Wikipedia snwiki https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peji_Rekutanga MediaWiki 1.39.0-wmf.7 first-letter Media Special Talk User User talk Wikipedia Wikipedia talk File File talk MediaWiki MediaWiki talk Template Template talk Help Help talk Category Category talk Module Module talk Gadget Gadget talk Gadget definition Gadget definition talk 0 596 90201 88608 2021-11-26T14:12:45Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki __NOTOC__ {| border="0" cellspacing="3" cellpadding="2" class="wikitable" |- valign="top" | colspan="2" | '''Mauya! Titambire''' kuWikipediya! |- bgcolor="#f4fff4" style="border-style:solid;border-width:1px;padding:1em;padding-top:0;" | colspan="2" | [[File:Zimbabwe Outline.svg|200px|right]] Musha uno ndewedu vatauri ve[[Chivanhu]], [[:en:Shona|mutauro weChiShona]], muno mu[[Wikipedhiya]]. Wikipedhiya chinyorwa chepa[[danhautande]] chinounganidzwa [[ungwaru]], [[ruzivo]] no[[hunyanzvi]] hwezvikamu zvese zveraramo remarudzi osezvayo erino pasi. Zvakanaka zvakadzama kwazvo kuti gapu rese iri reungwaru, ruzivo nohunyanzvi rive rinonyogwa mururimi rwaamai. Basa iri ngatiritange nhasi tigorisiirawo vana vedu navana vavowo, zvichingoenda, ziyenda nakuenda. Mutauro wedu isu vanhu hauna kugara uchinzi [[ChiShona]] kwete. [[Varungu|Muchena]] ainzi [[Clement Doke]] ndiye akatanga kushandisa izwi rekuti Chi[[Shona]] mugore ra[[1931]]. Mutauro wedu unonzi [[ChiVanhu]]. Parizvino, muno muWikipedhiya mune zvinyorwa zvinoita '''[[Special:Statistics|{{NUMBEROFARTICLES}}]]''' [[Special:AllPages|zvakanyorwa]] mururimi gwe[[ChiShona]]. Munokokwa mese, ani naani zvake, kuti muwedzere zvinyogwa izvi. Vanyori, vadzidzisi nevadzidzi veChiShona muzvikoro zvikuru zvedzidzo munokokwa kuti mutitungamirire pabasa iri. Tinodaidza kunyanya zvikuru sei avo vadzidzi nevadzidzisi vari muboka rezvidzidzo zveChiShona pa[[Yunivhesiti yeZimbabwe]] uyewo avo vese vakapedza zvidzidzo zveChiShona pachikoro chikuru ichi. Kana muchida kuziva zvakawanda nezve[[humwe]] ye[http://sn.wikipedia.org:Wikipedia Wikipediya] endai panzvimbo yemu[[dandira]] iyi [http://www.wikipedia.org www.wikipedia.org] Tsvakai muwedzere ruzivo rwenyu nezve [http://www.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Create_a_new_language_in_Wikipedia Kuisa zvinyorwa zvemumwe mutauro rudzi muWikipedhiya] |- valign="top" | width="50%" | ==Zvinowanikwa Mudenhe Rino== Mudenhe rino mune ruzivo rwakawanda nemashoko akawanda. Zvinotevera izvi muenzaniso wezvimwe zvinowanikwa pano paWikipidhiya. Vanhu vese vanemukanwa wekusvika pano vanokumbirwa kubatsira mukunyora uyewo mukukwenenzvera kuti zvinyorwa zvese zvinowanikwa pano zvive zvakanaka kwazvo uye zvichimirira chokwadi yemamiriro ezvinhu pasirino. * Magwaro eZvitendero: [[Bhaibheri]] * Zvidzidzo zvinowedzera [[ruzivo nekutesvera pfungwa]] * [[Nhoroondo dzeChinyakare]] * [[Masvomhu]] * [[Matongerwo eNyika]] * [[Ruzivo rwezvisikwa zvinorarama]] * [[Ruzivo rwezvisikwa zvisingararami]] * [[Ruzivo nohunyanzvi hwemichina]] * [[Nhetembo dzemadzinza]] * [[Nhevedzwa dzeMvura (Water Cycle)|Nhevedzwa dzemvura]] * [[Madzishe emuZimbabwe|Madzishe Nenzvimbo Dzohutongi Hwamadzishe]] Kunze kwemagwaro anyogwa pamusoro apa, Wikipedyiya rino rinemamwi magwaro mazhinji ari pamusoro penyaya dziri mumhando dzakasiyana nedzanyogwa pamusoro apo. <br /><br /> [[Special:Random|Verengai chinyogwa chemuno muWikipeidhiya chomuenzaniso.]] | rowspan="2" align="center" bgcolor="#F7FFF7" | ==Nehanda Nyakasikana== <small><poem> Aah! [[Nehanda]] [[Nyakasikana]]! Kunozove riniko, Isu [[VaNyai]] tichitambudzika; Mweya Unoera! Kunozove riniko, Isu VaNyai tichidzvinyirirwa? Ko, inga taneta wani nokunwa misodzi; Ko, toshirira kudzamara kuve riniko? Ko, inga panguva yechando miti inozvizorodza, Inokuhumuka mashizha yombowana rudekaro, Kwozoti nokuchena kwokunze yodombera; Mashizha yovawo nenhenhere inoyevedza; Shiri nemhuka nenyuchi dzokwezvwa nehwema, Ko, isu rugare ruchatisvika riniko? Vana vacheche vatinobereka, vawakatipa Iwe [[Samasimba]], vanova ndivo vadyi venhaka dzedu, nhasi vokura vakasunzumara munyika yavo, Voshaya nzvimbo dzokurarama nokuzvidekadza? Apa nepapo pazere rufuse, Makumbo avo ane matuzu nokupfuviswa neriri pfumojena. Ko, vosvikepiko? Mudzimba dzose nomumisha yose vari kutandwa pamwe nokurohwa; Munzvimbo dzose nomumatare mose avanotongerwa, vari kungourayiwa senhunzi, Pasina chikonzero, pasina mhosva Pfuma yenyika nhasi yakatorwa vakagovana paukama hwavo vepfumojena. Nhasi vari kudya mafuta ayo nyika Isu tichidya nhoko dzezvironda Nhasi vari kudya, vakora sehochi Isu toondoroka sembwa ine gwembe Nhasi vagere murusununguko lsu todzipwa huro nemajoto Rusununguko, Nehanda, ndorupi? Hamungaburukirewo kwatiri here? Harahwa dzedu dzobatwa sepwere Munyika yawavapa, musiki mugoni! Havasisina rukudzo panyika. Havasisina chavanacho Dambudziko guru ndiro ravawira Baba mutsvene! Gomo rine ngoni! Hamungotinzwawo kuchema kwedu here? Tine chitadzo chakakura sei Chokubva matiramwa zvakadai? Nehanda Nyakasikana! Kunozova riniko? Isu VaNyai tichidzvinyirirwa Neriri pfumojena rasvika munyika. </poem> ''~ Nhetembo iyi yakatogwa kubva mubhuku rinonzi, [[Feso]],'' ''rakanyogwa naVa[[Solomon Mutswairo]] (mugore ra[[1956]]).'' </small> |- valign="top" | ==Kunowanikwa Ruzivo neZvigadzigwa Zvemutauro weChiShona== * [http://www.dokpro.uio.no/allex/gsd.html Duramazwi RechiShona] - [[duramahwi|duramazwi]] rakaitwa neve ''"[[ALLEX Project]]".'' Iri duramazwi rakaiswa mu[[dandira]] neve ''"Norwegian Documentation Project"'' pavakange vakumbigwa kuita izvi neve ''"Allex Project".'' * [http://www.mashumba.com/ Shona Language] - zvinyogwa zva[[Martin Shumba]] * [http://www.edd.uio.no/allex/corpus/africanlang.html Bumbiro rezvinyogwa zveChiShona] - zvinoshandiswa kuongora mashandigo emashoko e[[ChiShona]]. * [http://www.edd.uio.no/allex/ ALLEX Project] - iyi ihumwe yechikwata chenyanzwi dzinoshanda pamwechete mukuongorora nokuunganidza ruzivo gwemutauro weChiShona. Chikwata ichi chinoshanda chiri pa[[Yunivhesiti yeZimbabwe]] chichitungamirigwa naVaChimhundu. * [https://web.archive.org/web/20091128095813/http://www.uz.ac.zw/units/alri/alri_home.htm African Languages Research Institute (ALRI)] * [https://web.archive.org/web/20110718102510/http://mashona.wordpress.com/ Nhaka yeVaShona] - zvinyogwa zva [[Knowledge Chikuse]] * [http://www.ethnologue.com/show_language.asp?code=sna Ethnologue - Shona (S10, sna)] - mutauro weChiShona mudenhe reruzivo remutauro yepasirino * [http://www.verbix.com/languages/shona.shtml Denhe remutauro weChiShona rinotaridza kuvakwa kweviitwa] * [http://www.worldlanguage.com/Languages/Shona.htm Nzvimbo mudandira inotaridza zvinotengeswa zvemutauro weChiShona] * [https://web.archive.org/web/20120503123847/http://www.shonalanguage.info/resources.htm#mawadza Magwaro anobetsera vanotangisa kudzidza mutauro weChiShona] * [https://web.archive.org/web/20130314200621/http://www.shonalanguage.info/ndau.zip Gwaro rinodzidzisa vanotangisa kudzidza mutauro weChiNdau] |} {| width="60%" style="border:1px solid black; margin-top:2em; padding:.5em" align="center" | <inputbox> type=create width=45 </inputbox> |} ==Mimwe mitauro ye Afurika isiri pakati pe dzihombe==<!-- this text should be in Shona --> [[:af:|Chiafurikanzi]]&nbsp;· [[:ak:|Chiakani]]&nbsp;· [[:am:|Chiamhari]]&nbsp;· [[:bm:|Chibhambara]]&nbsp;· [[:ny:|Chichewa]]&nbsp;· [[:tum:|Chitumbuka]]&nbsp;· [[:ee:|Chiewe]]&nbsp;· [[:ff:|Chifurufurudhe (Chifurani]])&nbsp;· [[:ki:|Chikĩkũyũ]]&nbsp;· [[:ha:|Chihawusa]]&nbsp;· [[:ig:|Chiigbho]]&nbsp;· [[:xh:|Chixhosa]]&nbsp;· [[:zu:|Chizuru]]&nbsp;· [[:kr:|Chikanuri]]&nbsp;· [[:rw:|Chinyarwanda]]&nbsp;· [[:rn:|Chirundi]]&nbsp;· [[:sw:|Chiswahiri]]&nbsp;· [[:kg:|Chikongo]]&nbsp;· [[:ln:|Chingara]]&nbsp;· [[:lg:|Chiganda]]&nbsp;· [[:mg:|Chimaragasi]]&nbsp;· [[:om:|Chioromo]]&nbsp;· [[:sg:|Chisangho]]&nbsp;· [[:st:|Chisutu]]&nbsp;· [[:tn:|Chitswana]]&nbsp;· [[:ss:|Chiswati]]&nbsp;· [[:so:|Chisomari]]&nbsp;· [[:ti:|Chitigirinya]]&nbsp;· [[:ve:|Chivhenda]]&nbsp;· [[:tw:|Chitwi]]&nbsp;· [[:wo:|Chiworofu]]&nbsp;· [[:ts:|Chitsonga]]&nbsp;· [[:yo:|Chiyorubha]]&nbsp;· ''<small>(Tarisai bhaa repadivi kuti muone mamwe mapeji eWikipedhiya)</small>''<!-- this text should be in Shona --> <!-- interwikis to large Wikipedias (more than 10,000 articles) --> kw0dhwmp0h61140rn7jg6pxbahpnm3c 0 1587 69381 53020 2019-11-18T01:52:45Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Kukomborera|Muchena]] (blessing; good luck) apa kureva [[ropa rakanaka]]. Unomuchena uwo unouya nge[[zina]] raMambo Mwari - ''Psalm 118:26''. *[[Varungu|Muchena]] (White person). *[[Hurombo|Muchena]] (destitute person). ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *''Psalm 144:15'', Vano'''muchena''' vanhu vakadaro avo vanowirwa ngezvifumiso zvakadaro: Blessed is the people of whom this is true. *''Genesis 30:13'', Leah wakati, "Ndinodakara! Ngokuti vakadzi vanozondidaidza kuti [[ndinomuchena]]'. {{Kujekesa}} mfuf5d1lwblee93hdstdxf29jxw6ijl 0 1588 52740 36515 2017-11-12T02:37:02Z MarsRover 652 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Clement Martyn Doke''' ([[1893]] - [[1980]]) vaive [[mazvikokota wezvemitauro]] yenyika dzevatema dzemu[[Africa]] vari mugari wenyika yeku [[Chamhembe kwe Afurika]], nyika ye[[Joni]]. VaDoke vaive munyori mukuru wezvinyogwa zvakawanda zvinosanganisira ma [[Duramahwi]] emarudzi akawanda evatema ne [[Nhoroondo dzechinyakare dzemitauro yavatema vemuAfurika|Nhoroondo dzechinyakare dzemitauro yavatema vemuAfrica]]. Vainyora zvinyorwa zvavo zvese izvi vari mushandi we[[University of Witwatersrand]] kubva mugore ra[[1923]] kusvikira mugore ra[[1953]]. VaDoke vakava mazvikokota wemitauro yemu[[Africa]] wokutanga kukanda pasi mavonero nenzira dzemaongororo emitauro anoenderana nemafungiro evarungu voku[[Europe]]. [http://pzacad.pitzer.edu/NAM/newafrre/writers/dokec/dokecS.htm Upenyu hwaC. M. Doke] [[Category:Vanhu]] bxb3y0p4g6qay0nrpinqbiq0289yd6d 0 1589 92663 89579 2022-03-17T16:59:07Z Beauty chitifa 14916 wikitext text/x-wiki ^{''Tarisai futi peji re: [[Mashoko eChishona akabva kumumwe mitauro]]''}[[File:Bible dictionaries.png|thumb|Maduramazwi akarongwa [[mubakwa]]]] '''Duramahwi''' (ku [[Chirungu|Chingezi]]: Dictionary; [[Ndebele|Chindevere]]: Isichazamazwi'')'' [[Duramaswi]] kana '''[[Duramazwi]]''': Chinyogwa chinounganidza mahwi kana kuti mazwi ese emutauro, senge mutauro wedu we[[ChiShona|Chishona]]. Duramahwi rinodudzira zvese zvinoreva ihwi/inzvi rimwe nerimwe, chichibetsera avo vanosangana nemahwi avasingazivi zvaanoreva kana manyorego awo kuti vadzidze izvi. Pamusoro pezvo, pakazhinji mazwi anowanikwa mukati meduramazwi anowanzo nyorwa achiteera bumbiro remabhi, kubva kuna A kuzvika kuna Z, zvichienderana ne[[Mabhi eChishona|bumbiro remabhi reChishona]]. == A == <div style="width: 75%; height: 30em; overflow: auto; border: 4px solid white;"> {| ! colspan="3" |Duramazwi anotang na A |- ![[ChiShona|Chishona]] !Tsananguro ![[Izwifanana]] |- |[[Iwe|A-]] |''aihwa;'' uye izwi rinoshandiswa munhu kana ashamiswa. Senge '''''A'''! Handiba.'' rinoshandiswa panoshandurwa ''iye''; senge '''''A'''enda kupi?'' | |- |[[Iwe|-AKA]] |''kuv'''aka'''; kanhu aka;'' ''Akaita'' |Waka; Vaka Akaenda nenzira. |- |[[Icho|AKO]] [[Ako|-AKO]] |''kanhu ako'' ''zvako'' |ichi ndech'''ako''' |- |[[Amai nyakubereka|AMAI]] |kureva ''mhamha'', ''mai'' | |- | -AMBANA |''kurwa (nemumwe); to '''quarrel''''' |pamwe, kurambana? |- | -AMBUKA |''to cross over (a river)'' | |- | -AMBURA |''to dig (ground nuts etc.)'' | |- | -AMWA AN'WA |''to suck; to suckle'' | |- | -AMURA |''to yawn'' | |- | -ANDIRA |''to sit on (eggs); to incubate'' | |- |[[Ani (chisazita)|ANI]] |''who'' | |- | -ANIKA |''to put to dry (out in the sun)'' | |- | -ANO [[Iwe|ANO]] |''these days; these ones'' ''he/she does'' | |- |[[Angu|-ANGU]] |''mine'' | |- |[[Kuno|APA]] |''here'' | |- |[[Uko|APO]] |''chinhu chiri kunzvimbo iri kumwe, isiri padhuze.'' |c |- | -ASHIRA |''kugamuchira (kugashira); kubvuma'' |Gashira |- |[[Kasi|ASI]] |''but'' ''also used for shock effec'' |Ndaenda asi pakanga pasina munhu. Asi haana kuuya. |- |[[Kukotsira|-ATA]] |''sleep; to lie down'' |Aenda kuno vata. |- |[[Ivo|AVA]] |''them'' | |- |[[Ivo|-AVO]] [[Chavo|AVO]] |''theirs'' ''them (usually far)'' | |- |[[Ichi|AYA]] |''these ones (objects); these things'' | |- |[[Icho|AYO]] |''those things; those (objects)'' | |} hh </div> == B == <div style="width: 75%; height: 30em; overflow: auto; border: 4px solid white;"> {| ! colspan="3" |Duramazwi anotanga na - B |- ![[ChiShona|Chishona]] !Tsananguro ![[Izwifanana]] |- |[[Ba|BA]] [[Baba|BA-]] |''used as an emphasise negative feelings'' ''baba; baba wa-'' | |- |[[Kuba|-BA]] |''rindoshandiswa ku'''ba''''' | |- |[[Baba|BABA]] |''father'' |Bambo; dhedhi |- |BABAMA |''to flap wings; flying'' | |- |[[Badza|BADZA]] |''a hoe; a plough'' | |- |[[Bako|BAKO]] |''a cave or cleft among rocks;'' | |- |[[Bakwa|BAKWA]] |''a place for firewood; woodpile'' | |- |[[Baba|BAMBO]] |''father'' |Baba; dhedhi |- |[[Ubando|BANDA]] |''to throb; to pain; ache'' |Rwadza |- |[[Muranda|BADADZI]] |''slave; servant'' |Muranda |- |[[Muranda|BANDAKADZI]] |''female servant; female slave'' | |- |[[Bandauko|BANDAUKO]] |''should or fore-leg (yeBeast)'' | |- |[[Bande (gwande)|BANDE]] |''bark, peel, fish scale'' |Gwande; Gwati |- |[[Bandu (muvengi)|BANDU]] |''enemy'' |Muvengi |- |[[Bani|BANI]] |''wide; level land between hills; open level veld'' | |- |[[Tariro|BANZA]] |''hope'' |Tariro |- |[[Dare reMusha|BANZE]] |''the meeting-place of men in a village'' |Dare |- |[[Banzura|BANZURA]] |''to split; cut; lengthways'' | |- |[[Banzu|-BADZURA]] |''a splinter'' |Banzu |- |[[Banga|BANGA]] |''knife'' |mhesvi; mesa; munondo |- |[[Bangano|BANGANO]] |''a cunning plan; plot; scheme (scheming)'' |zano |- |[[Bango|BANGO]] |''horizontal crossbeam in a house-roof; uprights of walls; pole for construction; pole'' | |- |[[Mazino|BANGURA]] |''canine tooth'' |zino; mbangura; mbangu |- |[[Bape|BAPE]] [[Zvipfeko zveVashona|BAPE]] |''flat sheet; flat piece; also band or cloth or beads worn on foreheads by women'' | |- |[[Bapiro|BAPIRO]] |''wing'' |Papiro |- |[[Mapapu|BAPU]] |''lung'' | |- |[[Bara|-BARA]] [[Pfuti|BARA]] |''to bear (offspring; fruit); to bud'' ''a cartridge; bullet'' | |- | -BARIKABARIKA |''to fly off (sparks); to send sparks flying off'' | -pupuruka -barika |- |[[Sasaradzi|BARIKIRA]] |''a spark'' |sasaradzi; sase; bari; tsatsi |- |[[Bvarura|-BARURA]] |''to tears; rip'' |Parura; Bvarura |- |BARUKA |''be torn'' | |- |[[Basa (remari)|BASA]] |''work; job; employment'' |Kushanda |- |[[Basi|BASI]] |''only; enough; one person only'' |chete; bedzi |- |[[Dhadha|BATA]] |''a duck'' |sekwe; shambira; sambira |- |[[Kubata|-BATA]] |''to hold; to seize; to be firm; catch; strong'' | |- |[[Batanidzana|BATANIDZA]] |''to join to together;'' | |- |[[Kubetsera|BATSIRA]] |''to help; land a hand'' | -betsera; -batsa; -detsa; detsera; |- |[[Kubata|BATWA]] |''be held; be caught;'' | |- |[[Kubaya|-BAYA]] |''stab; gore; pierce; prick'' | |- |[[Kubaya|-BAYIRA]] |''to fasten (with a pin) etc.; stick into; to kill for; to sacrifice to'' | |- |[[Bazi|BAZI]] |''branch'' |nhawani |- |[[Mbutu|BECHE]] |''pudendum muliebre'' |mheche |- |[[Kugeya|-BEKA]] |''belch'' |dzvova; -beya; -geya |- |[[Kupenga|BEMBVU]] |''lunatic; madman'' |mupengo |- |[[Mbongoro|BEMHE]] |''donkey'' |mbongoro; mubemhe |- |BENDE |''a broken pot; nick (as in rim of pot); space between two teeth'' | |- |[[Hupenyu|BENYU]] |''alive; to have life'' |penyu; mupenyu; mhenyu |- |[[Kupenga|BENZI]] |''fool; idiot; (almost) lunatic'' | -penga; bembvu |- |[[Bengo|BENGO]] |''a lunatic'' | |- |[[Bere, Mhuka|BERE]] |''hyaena'' |tika; magondo; chipere; bongo |- |[[Kubereka|BEREKA]] |''to bear (offspring; fruit); to carry on back (eg. kubereka mwana kumusana)'' |mbereko; -zvara; -pona; -bara |- |BERERE |''verandah'' | |- |BESA |''cold in the head; sickness'' |Besha; dzibwa; dzihwa |- | -BESA |''to make and light a fire'' | -vesa; -batidza |- |BESHA |''cold in the head; sickness;'' | |- |[[Besu (muswe)|BESU]] |''tail (of bird or fish)'' |mupefu; musuka; chisuka; muswe; mupesu; musuka |- |[[Bete|BETE]] |''cockroach'' | |- |[[Dova|BETO]] |''dew'' |dova; veta |- |[[Kubetsera|-BETSA]] |''to help; helping'' |Batsira; betsera; betsa; |- |[[Kupipa|BIDI]] |''magic; any unusual thing'' |pipi |- | -BIDZA |''to take over a river'' | -bira |- |[[Kubika|-BIKA]] |''cook; to boil'' | |- |BIKIRO |''the cooking-place; a big snuff-box'' | |- |[[Bimha|BIMHA]] |''reed-buck'' | |- | -BIMIDZA |''to beat (with fist);'' |Bi; -bititsa; -bititisa |- |BINDEPINDE |''a stout rope; a row of people holding hands'' |tambo |- |[[Sango|BINGA]] |''a forest; king's enclosure in his own village'' |dondo |- |[[Bira|BIRA]] |''a big beer dance; a feast to celebrate family spirits'' | |- | -BIRA |''(1) to cross over (a river);'' ''(2) to steal from someone'' | -bidza; -ambuka; -namata |- | -BIRATU |''to fast for at least one day'' | |- |BIRIPIRI |''measles'' |gwirikwiti |- |[[Rwizi|BIRIRA]] |''waterfall'' |bopomo |- |BIRIRI |''bank (of stream)'' |hombekombe |- |BISWA |''a stage in beer-making'' |mhanga |- |BITI |''(sweet) bear'' | |- | -BITIRIRWA |''to be choked in water; to drown'' |kunyura |- |BITIRISA |''to choke'' | |- |BITITISA |''to beat (with feast)'' |Bititsa; bimidza |- |BIYA |''a frying-pan'' |hangiro |- |BIZA |''cloth'' |jira |- |[[Kwete|BODO]] |''no; not at all'' |bwodo; maya; kwete; hai; tai; sva; haiwa; aihwa; ai |- |[[Bofu|BOFU]] |''blind person or animal; blindness'' | -pofumara; pofu |- |BOMHO |''grassy plain; treeless veld'' |bani; sango |- |[[Bonde|BONDE]] |''a mat of split reeds; to have sexual intercourse (kusvira)'' |rukukwe; rutsekete; rupasa; tsapata |- | -BONDOKOTA |''to sit cross-legged; to sit with legs under one'' | -kugara rusero |- |BONJE |''abscess; boil; wound'' |mota; chironda |- |[[Bonga Mhuka|BONGA]] |''wild cat'' |mangowe; mangowi |- |[[Bere, Mhuka|BONGO]] |''hyaena'' |bere |- | -BOORA |''to pierce; to rip; to make a hole'' |bovora |- |BOPE |''a quarrel; disturbance; noise'' | |- | -BOPERA |''to tie up; to inspan (oxen)'' | |- |[[Mapopoma|BOPOMO]] |''waterfall'' |bopomo |- | -BOPOTA |''to make noise; to complain; to shout'' |popota; nwauta; nwaudza |- |BOPOTO |''a noise; clamour; disturbance'' |ruzha; hope; bopota |- |[[Homwe (yechipfeko)|BOROSA]] |''a pocket'' |homwe; hombodo |- |[[Bosho|BOSHO]] |''bad marksmanship; a great danger; narrow escape'' | |- |BOTA |''gruel; thin porridge (re vana)'' |sadza |- |BOTE |''stout rope; unplaited bark'' | |- | -BOYIRA |''to wink; to blink; to twinkle'' |bwaira (bgaira); |- | -BOZA -BOZHA |''to pick up (by chance); to find'' |kuwana; -bozha |- | -BUDA |''to come out' be well; come up (seeds)'' | -budisa; kumera (seeds); budiswa |- |[[Manhanga|BUDZI]] |''a kind of marrow or pumpkin'' |nhanga |- |BUKA |''a fit; (fainting)'' | |- |[[Nyuchi|BUMA]] |''a swarm (of bees); a bunch; cluster'' |bumbira |- |[[Kunaya kweMvura|BUMARUTSVA]] |''early rains'' |Gukurahundi; Hukurahundi |- | -BUMATA |''to close the mouth'' |bumira |- |[[Nyuchi|BUMBIRA]] |''a swarm or cluster of bees'' |buma |- |BUMHE |''beer (sweet)'' |doro; beto |- | -BUMIRA |''to close the mouth; close lips'' | -bumata; vumira; -fumbira; -fungira |- |BUMU |''forelock; tuft left on top of head'' |vhudzi |- | -BUMUDZA |''to rest; make to halt for rest on a journey'' |bumudzo; -pumuza |- |[[Guva (rinda)|BUMUDZO]] |''resting place'' |guva; rinda |- |[[Bundo|BUNDO]] |''weed; grassy land'' |tsora; chitse; shakura |- |BUNDU |''lump; hump'' |nyugwa; nutwa; nundu; chipundu |- | -BUNDUKUTA |''to roll on ground (as mules do)'' | -vurukuta |- |BUNHA |''a young girl (about 12yrs old)'' |kapunha; musikana |- |[[Madomasi|BUNO]] |''tomato'' |domasi; guzungu; gukuzumbu; |- |BUNUMUNU |''naked person'' |Bunyumunyu; mupunu |- |BUNGU |''a forest'' |dondo; guri |- |[[Munyu|BUNGWA]] |''a salt-bearing reed from whose ashes a native salt is made'' |mutomba; mubungwe; mutsvangidze |- |BUPIRA |''a swarm of insects; abundance of flying insects'' |Buma |- |[[Kubika|-BURA]] |''to take from the fire; to dish up (food); to take honey or eggs (from hive or nest)'' | |- |[[Mbambaira|BURA]] |''sweet potato'' |mbambaira |- |[[Mhuri|BURI]] |''family'' |mhuri; buri |- |BURI |''hole'' | |- | -BURIKA |''to come out'' | -burikira; burikidza; -buritsa; -buritsira; -buritsisa; -buritswa |- | -BURIRA |''hence; to feed another; to bring up someone else's child'' |bura; |- | -BURITSA |''to take out; drive out'' | -buritsira; -buritswa; -buritsisa; -burika |- | -BURUKA |''to come down; descend'' | -burusa; -burutsa; -burukira; dzika |- | -BURUTSA |''to cause some to come down; to take down'' | -burusa; -turura |- |BUTE |''mist; a swarm of locusts'' |mhute; mphute |- |BUTI |''a grain of pop-corn'' |mabutiputi |- |BUTIRO |covering; wrapper; banana bud; book-jacket; thin skin inside of an eggshell |bvuwo; musari |- |BUTU |a bran (of grain stamped of milled) |fuva |- |BUVE |poisonouse hairy spider | |- |[[Imba|BUWA]] |sleeping but for unmarried boys or girls |imba |- |[[Mabwe|BUWE]] |stone |ibwe (ibge) |} </div> == BH == <div style="width: 75%; height: 30em; overflow: auto; border: 4px solid white;"> {| ! colspan="3" |Duramazwi anotang ana BH |- ![[ChiShona|Chishona]] !Tsananguro ![[Izwifanana]] |- |BHACHI |''a coat'' | |- |BHADHARA |''pay; to pay'' | -ripa |- |BHADHARO |''a fine; payment'' | |- |BHADHARISA |''cause to pay; to fine'' | |- |[[Bhahari|BHAHARI]] |''sea'' |gungwa (ocean); nyanza (lake) dziva (pool); |- |BHANDE |''belt; band'' | |- |BHANHIRE |''a skin belt with pouches for arrows'' |Goba |- |BHABHATIDZA |''baptise; to baptise'' |Bhapatidza; rubhabhatidzo |- |[[Kunyora|-BHARA]] |''to write'' | |- | -BHARA CHIBHARO |''to pay a tax'' | |- |BHARIRA |''to enrol; write to or for'' |CHIBHARO |- |[[Bhawaraki|BHAWARAKI]] |^{<small>RAKABVA KU [[Chiarabhu|CHIARABHU]]</small>} ''chemical element '''boron''''' |[[Bhawaraki|bhoroni]] |- |BHIMI | |ngi |- |BHINDA | | |- | -BHISA |''remove; take away'' |bvisa |- |[[Bhiza|BHIZA]] |horse |Hachi |- |[[Bhizautare|BHIZAUTARE]] |bicycle | |- |BHIZIMUSI |business |BHIZIMISI |- |BHO |okay; good; well | |- |BHODYERA |bottle |Bhodhoro |- |[[Mboni yeziso|BHONI]] |iris |[[Mboni yeziso|mboni]] |- |BHONDANA | |dhebana |- |BHONGOZHORA |thud | |- |BHOKISI |box |chikwembe |- |[[Bhumi|BHUMI]] |''wolf; an animal belonging to canidae'' |[[bhumhi]] |- |BHORA |ball |nabvu; mbungo; mupira; homa; chimburumbwa |- |BHURURUKA |fly |Pururuka; pupuruka |- |BHURUVARA |dwindle | |- |[[Zvipfeko|BHUTAWU]] |button |ndoro; konopo |- |BHUVHURA |perforate | |- |BHUYA |converse |kurukura |} </div> == BHW (bw)/BG == <div style="width: 75%; height: 30em; overflow: auto; border: 4px solid white;"> {| ! colspan="3" |Mazwi anotanga na BW/BG |- | colspan="3" |Ibhi rekuti ''bw'' kana kuti ''bg'' rinowanzo shandiswa mu[[Chikaranga]], asi mu[[Zezuru|Chizezuru]] rinoshandiswa sa ''hw.'' |- !Chishona !Tsananguro ![[Izwifanana]] |- |BGABGA BWABWA |''beer (strong)'' |HWAHWA doro |- | -BWADZIRA (BGADZIRA) |''to be on edge (of teeth)'' |HWADZIRA; -vaneuziza |- | -BWAIRA (BGAIRA) |''to wink; to blink; twinkle'' |boyira; -chenya |- |BWANYANZA (BGANYANZA) |''a bier'' |uchanja |- |[[Hwanga|BWANGA]] (BGANGA) |''native medicine used as charms; anaesthetics; poison;'' |HWANGA |- |[[Hupamhi|BWASHA]] (BGASHA) |''breadth'' |HWASHA; upami |- | -BWATA (BGATA) |''to squat (for concealment)'' | -sunzumara |- |[[Bhoti|BWATO]] (BGATO) |''a canoe; dug-out'' |[[Bwato|HWATO]]; mwadia; chikepe; gwa; igwa; ngarawa |- |[[Kuredza|BWAZVO]] (BGAZVO) |''bait (for fishing)'' |HWAMBO; HWAZVO; HWAZO |- |[[Mabwe|BWE]] (BGE) |''stone'' |ibwe; chibwe |- |[[Hwema|BWEMA]] (BGEMA) |''odour; scent'' |HWEMA |- |BWENDEDZO (BGENDEDZO) |''pretence; a bait'' |HWENDEDZO |- |[[Dziva reMvura|BWENJE]] (BGENJE) |''deep pond'' |HWENJE |- |BWENZE (BGENZE) |''the back of the shoulders'' |HWENZE |- |[[Taura|BWEREKETA]] (BGEREKETA) |''to speak'' |Hwereketa; reketa; taura; -reva |- |[[Bwerengedza|BWERENGEDZA]] (BGERENGEDZA) |''to add together; to mix'' |HWERENGEDZA; -werengedza |- |[[Bweve|BWEVE]] (BGEVE) |''side (yemhuka)'' |HWEVE; rutivi |- | -[[Bwibwinya|BWIBWINYA]] (BGIBGINYA) |''to shine; to glitter; glisten'' |Bwibwi (bgibgi); hwihwi; hwihwinya |- |[[Bwingura|BWINGURA]] (BGINGURA) |''to shave clean'' |Bwingu; -veura; -hwira |- | -[[Bwira|BWIRA]] (BGIRA) |''to eat by throwing (small) food pieces into the mouth'' | -HWIRA |- |[[Bwirazuva|BWIRAZUVA]] (BGIRAZUVA) |''a ray of sun; '''sunbeam''''' |maranzi; museve; muzhwari |- |BWIRIDZA (BGIRIDZA) |''to return, give back'' |Hwirira |- |BWIRO (BGIRO) |''a grave'' |guva |- |[[Hwayana|BWIZANA]] (BGIZANA) |''mwana we [[Hwayi|hwai]]'' |hwayana; hwaiyana; nyenye; kahwai |- |[[Bwoni|BWONI]] (BGONI) |''on purpose; purposely'' |nobwoni (nobgoni); namambune; namavune |- |[[Hohwa|BWOWA]]; BWOA (BGOWA; BGOA) |mushroom |howa; hohwa |- |BWUNO (BGUNO) |''of-'' ''rinoshandiswa sezvinoita 'huno/hwuno' enz. 'huchi bwuno''' |HWUNO; Huno |- |[[Kuhwiridza|BWURUDZURA]] (BGURUDZURA) |''to repeat, do over again (an action)'' |hwiridzira |- |BWUYA |''of-'' ''rinoshandiswa sezvinoita huya/hwuya, 'huchi hwuya/bwuy''' |hwuya, huya |} </div> == BV == <div style="width: 75%; height: 30em; overflow: auto; border: 4px solid white;"> {| ! colspan="3" |Mazwi anotanga na Bv |- !Chishona !Tsananguro ![[Izwifanana]] |- | -BVA |''to com from; to move away, come out; to start from, begin'' | -bvisa; -bvira |- |BVA |''but'' |asi |- | -BVARURA |''to to be tear; rip'' |parura; barura |- |BVENE |''a baboon'' |gudo |- |BVI |''knee'' |ibvi |- | -BVIDZA |''to be able'' | -bvira; -gona; -kwanisa |- | -BVIKA; -BVIKIDZA |''to be possible'' |bvikidza; -goneka; -kwanisika |- | -BVINZA |to leak | -vhinza; -donha; -dzudza |- | -BVIRA |''to be possible'' | |- |BVISA |''remove; to take away,'' | |- |BVOVORA |''to bore;'' | |- |[[Bvua|BVUA]] |''to paddle (canoe)'' | |- |BVUBVUMARA |''to sit huddled up (se mu-stranger suppliant arikumirira notice)'' |bvuwara |- |BVUDZI |''hair'' |VHUDZI |- | -BVUKA |''to divine; guess; divination'' | -vuka; bvukisira |- |BVUKISIRA |''to guess'' | |- |BVUMA |''to agree; assent; acknowledge'' | -bvumira; -bvumirana; -bvumisa; -bvumidza |- |[[Bvumbi|BVUMBI]] |puff-adder |mvumbi |- | -BVUMBUKA |to be worn; be easily torn | |} </div> == CH == == CHK == == CHW ==Chwanya == W == {| class="wikitable" ! colspan="4" |Mazwi anotanga na W |- | colspan="4" | |- !Chishona !Chingezi !Enzano !Mamwe mazita |- |Wedza |milking vessels | | |- | | | | |- | | | | |} [[Category:Dzidzo]] 1jeqkrqym37yvehx67pghz4fr2qs30i 0 1590 45497 45496 2016-07-10T18:53:56Z 24.79.48.85 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Dandira_(buwe)|Dandira]] (Spider's web) chirukwa chino itwa ne[[zvipembenene]] zvinonzi ma[[dandemutande]]. *[[Dandira_(Dzinde)|Dandira]] (A type of creeping plant) nderumwe rudzi rwedzinde rino gona kuwanikwa mumunda sebundo rino kura rotandira pasi panzvimbo yaka kura kana kumonera pahunde yomuti rotevedza matavi ese emuti uyu. *[[Dandira_(Zvakarongeka)|Dandira]] (System) rino revawo mutowo wokuita basa nenzira yaka rongeka ino pota ichindzokororwa nguva dzose - ''regular, organised procedure, system''. {{Kujekesa}} 7wex3wm9tdel1hqyarqqxd86puzv4ww 0 1608 70365 70364 2020-02-02T15:42:56Z Hasley 8951 Reverted edits by [[Special:Contributions/Armantramadol|Armantramadol]] ([[User talk:Armantramadol|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:Alliewenyimo|Alliewenyimo]] wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti '''ChiVanhu''' rinoreva zvunhu zviviri. Chokutanga, ''Chivanhu'' zvinoreva mutaura wedu uyo wakapiwa zita rokuti [[ChiShona]] nemurungu ainzi [[Clement Doke]] mugore ra[[1931]]. Va[[Shona]] pachavo, makare kare, vaiti mutauro wavo unonzi Chivanhu. Chechipiri, ''Chivanhu'' zvinoreva bumbiro retsika, mitemo, magariro nemafungiro eva[[Shona]]. == Mutauro weChiVanhu == Mutauro weChiVanhu ndiwounonzi mazuvano mutauro weChiShona uyo wakavumbwa nezvikamu zvemitauro inoti: ChiKaranga, ChiZezuru, ChiManyika, ChiNdau, nezvimwe zvisina kudomwa pano. == Mafungiro eChivanhu == Vanhu veChiVanhu vanemafungiro anotangira pakuti zvinhu zvese zvepasirino zvakasikwa naMwari, uyo anofungwa kuti Mweya mukuru kukunda yese uye unoera uine masimba kukunda mweya yese. Mwari, mumavonero eChiVanhu, mweya unogara pese pese, muchinu chese chese chakasikwa, uchiziva zvese zvese zvaivapo, zviripo, nezvichavapo. Zvokufunga kuti Mwari uri kudenga, uyewo kuti Mwari anogara kudenga, ifungwa yakavuyiswa muvanhu veChiVanhu nevanhu veChiRungu, aya ari mafungiro eChiKirisitu. Vanhu veChiVanhu vane mafungiro anoti Mwari ari pese pese, pasirino nekumatenda. Uyewo Mwari unogona kuhwa zvatinotaura nezvatinofunga, uyewo isu tinoenda kuna Mwari tichiturikigwa nekuvadzimu vedu, ayo ari madzitateguru edu, uyewo midzimu yenharaunda, neyenyika. Vadzimu vanotitungamirira mukurarama kwedu, nokugadzikana pakati pedu nenyika nezvisikwa zvese zvapasirino. Hutungamiriri hwavadzimu hunonzi hunobva kuna Mwari, nokuti vadzimu ndivo vanotumwa naMwari kuti vatichengetedze. Zvinhu zvese zvatinoita zvinofungidzigwa kuti zvinechokuita nevadzimu kusvikira kuna naMwari. == Tsika dzeChivanhu == Tsika dzeChiVanhu ndiwo maitiro anopa munhu, kana kuti boka revanhu, [[Unhu|hunhu]] mumeso nemavonero evanhu vari munharaunda yovugaro. Kusatevera tsika dzeChiVanhu zvinofungwa kuti zvinotsamisa midzimu uyewo Mwari Musiki wenyika. ==rukudzo== kuva nerukudzo munharaunda nevavakidzani itsika dzakanaka == Mitemo yeChiVanhu == Mitemo yeChivanhu zviga zvinotemwa nemadzishe nemadzimabo enyika. Mitemo hainei nechokuita nemidzimu uye naMwari. Mitemo yeChiVanhu inotarisigwa kuti haipikisani netsika dzeChivanhu. Tsika dzinoonekwa sokuti dzinoera uyewo dzinokosha kudarika mutemo. == Magariro eChiVanhu == Magariro echiVanhu anofambirana netsika uyewo nemafungiro nemitemo zveChiVanhu. [[Category:ChiShona]] mtadpk3k8pd5l5q3mzc9hlabjafb5ub 0 1609 85599 85582 2021-04-13T16:03:45Z 197.221.254.136 /* Mamwe Mazwi */ wikitext text/x-wiki '''Humwe''', [[gumwe]] kana [[nhimbe]] (hoeing bee, cooperation in field work) - Munyika ye[[Zimbabwe]] mumaruva, mune tsika yakatanga kare kare iyo masahwira nemhuri dzakavakidzana dzaikokana kubetserana mabasa akaita sokurima, kushakura kana kuvaka dzimba. Basa rinoitwa nevanhu vanokokwa ava ndiro rinonzi ''humwe''. Mazuva ano, ruzhinji mumaruva runoshandisa shoko rokuti [[mushandirapamwe]] panzvimbo yeshoko rokuti humwe. Vanhu vanozvipira kushandira humwe havatarisiri kuwana mugove kubva mubasa ravanenge vaita. Kana kuchirehwa munhu anoshandirana nevamwe mune zvakarurama vamwe vatauri vanoti [[humwe]] kana kuti [[mukutsirani]]. *[[Chirovamatsa]] kana [[chikumura]] idoro rekutanga rinonwiwa panhimbe yekusakura [[munda]]. Apa vanhu vomunhuraunda vanoungana kuti vabatsire munhu ava koka. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Gwandingwa]] kana [[mufairo]] (Food prepared for ploughing bee). *[[Gombora]] idoro rinobikwa panhimbe masikati ==Tsumo== *Uri kwake-uri kwake, musangano uri panhimbe. *Mai Munyarari vakangwarira panhimbe. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Zigula]] vanoti '''chiwiri''' kana '''viwiri''' (n. communal labor; joint efforts) kureva [[nhimbe]]. *[[Chewa]] vanoti '''chiwira''' kana '''dima''' (communal cultivation of each other's gardens). [[category:tsika]] rxqod7w7mkpovk82ic3394v2tsaxkd9 0 1791 88809 58994 2021-08-15T06:13:02Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Bhaibheri}} '''Bhaibheri''' * '''Testamente Tsaru''' * Mavambo * [[Eksodo|Ekisodho]] * [[Revhitiko]] * [[Numeri]] * [[Dhuteronomi]] * [[Joshua (Yoshua)]] * [[Vatongi]] * [[Rute]] * [[1 Samueri]] * [[2 Samueri]] * [[1 Madzimambo]] * [[2 Madzimambo]] * [[1 Makoronike]] * [[2 Makoronike]] * [[Ezira]] * [[Nehemiya]] * [[Estere]] * [[Jobho (Ayubhu)]] * [[Mapisarema]] * [[Zvirevo]] * [[Muparidzi]] * Nziyo dza[[Rwiyo Rukuru rwaSoromoni|Soromoni]] * [[Muprofita Isaya|Muporofita Isaya]] * [[Muprofita Jeremia]] * [[Mariro aJeremia]] * [[Muprofita Ezekieri|Muporofita Ezekieri]] * [[Muprofita Dhanieri|Muporofita Dhanieri]] * [[Muprofita Hosea|Muporofita Hosea]] * [[Muprofita Joere|Muporofita Joere]] * [[Muprofita Amosi|Muporofita Amosi]] * [[Muprofita Obhadhiya|Muporofita Obhadhiya]] * [[Muprofita Jona|Muporofita Jona]] * [[Muprofita Mika|Muporofita Mika]] * [[Muprofita Habakuki|Muporofita Habhakuki]] * [[Muprofita Zefaniya|Muporofita Zefaniya]] * [[Muprofita Hagai|Muporofita Hagai]] * [[Muprofita Zakariya|Muporofita Zakariya]] * [[Muprofita Maraki|Muporofita Maraki]] * '''Testamente Itsva''' * [[Mateo|Mateo (Mateu)]] * [[Mako]] * [[Ruka]] * [[Johani]] * [[Mabasa aVapostori]] * [[VaRoma]] * [[1 VaKorinde]] * [[2 VaKorinde]] * [[VaGaratiya]] * [[vaEfeso]] * [[VaFiripi|VaFiripi (Vafiripa)]] * [[vaKorose]] * [[VaRoma]] * [[1 VaTesaronika]] * [[2 VaTesaronika]] * [[1 Timoti]] * [[2 Timoti]] * [[Tito]] * [[Firimoni]] * [[VaHebheru]] * [[Jakobho (Yakobho)|Jakobho]] * [[1 Petro]] * [[2 Petro]] * [[1 Johane]] * [[2 Johane]] * [[3 Johane]] * [[Judi]] * [[Zvakazarurwa]] ---- * [[Mwari]] ---- * [[Mwari Baba]] ---- * [[Jesu Kristu]] ---- * [[Mweya Mutsvene]] [[Category:Bhaibheri]] idwiwez8usyy2hjmj8b7f5ac1kywlb3 0 1866 75851 75850 2020-06-28T18:27:43Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Bonyora''' chiitiko chinoitwa nemunhurume kana munhukadzi anenge abatwa nehavi yebonde, vamwe vanoti abatwa ne hosha kana zemo.Munhu anotambisa nhengo dzake dzezasi achiedzesera zvinoitika pabonde uye achifunga mundangariro dzake kuti ari kusvira kana kuti kusvirwa nemunhu waanoda. Anoramba achidaro kusvika asvika pakutunda; kuvarume zvinoreva kubudisa [[uronyo]]. Vamwe varume sa anochayawo bonyora vachiona mifanikidzo yepono. Vakaita sanaHungwe vanochaya bonyora vachiona mukadzi wemupono achisvirwa asi vakaona vava kuda kutunda dhara remupono risati rava kutunda vano fast forwarder kuti vatundirane panguva imwechete ne dhara remupono. Kunewo mamwe ma pono emhando ye Jerk Off Instructions apo vakadzi vakashama vanenge vachikurudzira muoni wepono kuti achaye bonyora kwavari. Kuita bonyora kunonzi kuchaya bonyora, uye vamwe vanoti bonyora haridiwi mubhaibheri. Ini ndakatanga kuchaya bonyora ndiri Grade 6. Bonyo Mhonyo Bvonyo Kuveza Gwinya Mutsipa Gwetengwe Kutamba gorofu Fleming's Right Hand grip rule (iya yeku Physics). 8uj7rq90maxbguscpks0n4pxp80t4sr 10 1873 40943 33667 2015-08-06T02:14:02Z YiFeiBot 4917 Bot: Migrating 1 langlinks, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q4847311]] wikitext text/x-wiki {| style="margin:0.5em; padding:0.5em; background:#FEE; border:1px solid #999;" |- | [[Image:Icono aviso borrar.png|60px|left]] | <big>'''This page has been nominated for speedy deletion.'''</big><br />The reason given is "'''''{{{1}}}'''''". If you disagree with its speedy deletion, please explain why on [[{{TALKPAGENAME}}|its talk page]]. If this page obviously does not meet the criteria for speedy deletion, or you intend to fix it, please remove this notice, but do not remove this notice from a page that you have created yourself. <span class="plainlinks">''Administrators, remember to check [[Special:Whatlinkshere/{{FULLPAGENAME}}|if anything links here]] and [{{fullurl:{{FULLPAGENAME}}|action=history}} the page history] ([{{fullurl:{{FULLPAGENAME}}|diff=0}} last edit]) before [{{fullurl:{{FULLPAGENAME}}|action=delete}} deletion].''</span> |}<includeonly>{{{category|[[Category:Candidates for speedy deletion]]}}}</includeonly><noinclude> [[eo:Ŝablono:Forigu]] </noinclude> c5i804gn9uxw7urcso580hrxfobdqom 0 1941 92206 83642 2022-03-08T00:29:41Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mukosho''' inengo iri seri kunobuda nako [[dhodhi]]. Amwe mazita anoshandiswa anosanganidzira rekuti horo, mhata. Mukosho ndoburi rekupedzisira iro rinotangira kumuromo richibatanidzwa mukati nematumbu. Basa rare rikuru nderekuburitsa zvekudya zvinenge zvatorwa zvinosimbisa muviri mukati memudumbu. Kune vamwe vanhu vanoshandisa nhengo iyi kuwana mufadzo. Vanoshandisa kumashure uku senzvimbo yesikarudzi, vana baba vachiisa nhengo yavo imomo kuti vanakirwe. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Va[[Zigula]] vanoti '''nyamuta''' (rectum). *[[VaNande]] vanoti '''obúnyambíro''' kana '''oluhende''' (anus). [[Category:Muviri]] 4xytluwet38q5i8kqz0yz0fs5sqlec7 0 1942 7642 7632 2010-06-03T17:32:42Z Mercy 569 fix wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Roora]] t75qwbgcd4tl4k77jr6iemqfxdlkjh5 0 1943 31503 29503 2013-03-07T16:34:08Z Addbot 3649 [[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 54 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q131462]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]] wikitext text/x-wiki {{Bhaibheri}} '''Chikamu''' * [[oldwikisource:3 Johane 1|3 Johane 1]] {{DEFAULTSORT:Johane, 3}} [[Category:Bhaibheri]] kg61zp4rw5apybh5mgxvbp16afvkx9m 0 1945 46978 44796 2016-09-30T12:16:34Z Escarbot 56 wikidata interwiki wikitext text/x-wiki {{Bhaibheri}} '''Chikamu''' * [[Mapisarema 1]] * [[Mapisarema 2]] * [[Mapisarema 3]] * [[Mapisarema 4]] * [[Mapisarema 5]] * [[Mapisarema 6]] * [[Mapisarema 7]] * [[Mapisarema 8]] * [[Mapisarema 9]] * [[Mapisarema 10]] * [[Mapisarema 11]] * [[Mapisarema 12]] * [[Mapisarema 13]] * [[Mapisarema 14]] * [[Mapisarema 15]] * [[Mapisarema 16]] * [[Mapisarema 17]] * [[Mapisarema 18]] * [[Mapisarema 19]] * [[Mapisarema 20]] * [[Mapisarema 21]] * [[Mapisarema 22]] * [[oldwikisource:Mapisamera 23|Mapisarema 23]] * [[Mapisarema 24]] * [[Mapisarema 25]] * [[Mapisarema 26]] * [[Mapisarema 27]] * [[Mapisarema 28]] * [[Mapisarema 29]] * [[Mapisarema 30]] * [[Mapisarema 31]] * [[Mapisarema 32]] * [[Mapisarema 33]] * [[Mapisarema 34]] * [[Mapisarema 35]] * [[Mapisarema 36]] * [[Mapisarema 37]] * [[Mapisarema 38]] * [[Mapisarema 39]] * [[Mapisarema 40]] * [[Mapisarema 41]] * [[Mapisarema 42]] * [[Mapisarema 43]] * [[Mapisarema 44]] * [[Mapisarema 45]] * [[Mapisarema 46]] * [[Mapisarema 47]] * [[Mapisarema 48]] * [[Mapisarema 49]] * [[Mapisarema 50]] * [[Mapisarema 51]] * [[Mapisarema 52]] * [[Mapisarema 53]] * [[Mapisarema 54]] * [[Mapisarema 55]] * [[Mapisarema 56]] * [[Mapisarema 57]] * [[Mapisarema 58]] * [[Mapisarema 59]] * [[Mapisarema 60]] * [[Mapisarema 61]] * [[Mapisarema 62]] * [[Mapisarema 63]] * [[Mapisarema 64]] * [[Mapisarema 65]] * [[Mapisarema 66]] * [[Mapisarema 67]] * [[Mapisarema 68]] * [[Mapisarema 69]] * [[Mapisarema 70]] * [[Mapisarema 71]] * [[Mapisarema 72]] * [[Mapisarema 73]] * [[Mapisarema 74]] * [[Mapisarema 75]] * [[Mapisarema 76]] * [[Mapisarema 77]] * [[Mapisarema 78]] * [[Mapisarema 79]] * [[Mapisarema 80]] * [[Mapisarema 81]] * [[Mapisarema 82]] * [[Mapisarema 83]] * [[Mapisarema 84]] * [[Mapisarema 85]] * [[Mapisarema 86]] * [[Mapisarema 87]] * [[Mapisarema 88]] * [[Mapisarema 89]] * [[Mapisarema 90]] * [[Mapisarema 91]] * [[Mapisarema 92]] * [[Mapisarema 93]] * [[Mapisarema 94]] * [[Mapisarema 95]] * [[Mapisarema 96]] * [[Mapisarema 97]] * [[Mapisarema 98]] * [[Mapisarema 99]] * [[Mapisarema 100]] * [[Mapisarema 101]] * [[Mapisarema 102]] * [[Mapisarema 103]] * [[Mapisarema 104]] * [[Mapisarema 105]] * [[Mapisarema 106]] * [[Mapisarema 107]] * [[Mapisarema 108]] * [[Mapisarema 109]] * [[Mapisarema 110]] * [[Mapisarema 111]] * [[Mapisarema 112]] * [[Mapisarema 113]] * [[Mapisarema 114]] * [[Mapisarema 115]] * [[Mapisarema 116]] * [[Mapisarema 117]] * [[Mapisarema 118]] * [[Mapisarema 119]] * [[Mapisarema 120]] * [[Mapisarema 121]] * [[Mapisarema 122]] * [[Mapisarema 123]] * [[Mapisarema 124]] * [[Mapisarema 125]] * [[Mapisarema 126]] * [[Mapisarema 127]] * [[Mapisarema 128]] * [[Mapisarema 129]] * [[Mapisarema 130]] * [[Mapisarema 131]] * [[Mapisarema 132]] * [[Mapisarema 133]] * [[Mapisarema 134]] * [[Mapisarema 135]] * [[Mapisarema 136]] * [[Mapisarema 137]] * [[Mapisarema 138]] * [[Mapisarema 139]] * [[Mapisarema 140]] * [[Mapisarema 141]] * [[Mapisarema 142]] * [[Mapisarema 143]] * [[Mapisarema 144]] * [[Mapisarema 145]] * [[Mapisarema 146]] * [[Mapisarema 147]] * [[Mapisarema 148]] * [[Mapisarema 149]] * [[Mapisarema 150]] {{Commonscat|Psalters}} [[Category:Bhaibheri]] sqzqel0b73ip2445yobuvr6gg30wqxo 0 1946 37595 32645 2014-11-18T17:12:01Z Musona pardon 4961 Fixed typing wikitext text/x-wiki Kusikwa kwazvose 1.1 Pakutanga Mwari akasika denga nenyika.2Nyika yakanga isina kugadzirwa ,isina chinhu ,rima rakanga riripo pamsoro pemvura yakadzika ; Mweya waMwari wakanga achigara pamusoro pemvura. 3 Mwari akati chiedza ngachivepo ,chiedza chikavapo .4 Mwari akavona chiedza ,kuti chakanaka;Mwari akaparadzanisa chiedza nerima .5 Mwari akatumidza chiedza akati Masikati,nerima akaritumidza ,akati Vusiku.Madeko akavapo namangwanani akavapo ,zuva rimwe.6 Mwari akati: Nzvimbo ngaivepo pakati pemvura kuti iparadzane mvura nemvura.7 Mwari akaita nzvimbo akaparadzanisa mvura yakanga iri pasi penzvimbo nemvura yakanga iri pamusoro penzvimbo;zvikaita saizvozvo .8 Mwari akatumidza nzvimbo akati denga.Madeko akavapo namangwanani akavapo zuva repiri. 9 Mwari akati mvura iri pasi pedenga ngaivungane pamwe chete ,kuti pasi pakawoma pavonekwe; zvikaita saizvozvo.10 Mwari akatumidza pasi pakawoma akati Nyika; nemvura yakavungana akaitumidza akati Makungwa ; Mwari akavona kuti zvakanaka .11 Mwari akati: nyika ngaimerese vuswa nemirivo inobereka mbeu ,nemiti inobereka michero inamarudzi ayo ,mbeu dzayo dziri mukati mayo ,panyika,zvikaitika saizvozvo.12 Nyika ikameresa vuswa nemuriwo inobereka michero ,mbeu dzayo dziri mukati mayo,inamarudzi ayo; Mwari akavo-a kuti zvakanaka .13 Madeko akavapo namangwanani akavapo zuva retatu.14 Mwari akati : Chiedza ngaivepo panzvimbo yedenga ,kuti zviparadzanise masikati novusiku; kuti zvive zviratidzo nenguva,nemazuva,nemakore;15 ngapawe nechiedza pazvimbo yedenga kuti zvivhenekere panyika;zvikaita saizvozvo .16 Mwari akaita zviedza zvikuru zviviri ; chiedza chikuru kuti chibate vushe masikati nechiedza ciduku kuti chibate vushe vusiku nenyeredzi vo. icyx86owz9pwn8eup8sfvjrg95xwmeu 0 1947 88810 32646 2021-08-15T06:15:15Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Bhaibheri}} '''Chikamu''' * [[Ekisodho 1]] * [[Ekisodho 2]] * [[Ekisodho 3]] * [[Eksodo 4|Ekisodho 4]] * [[Ekisodho 5]] * [[Ekisodho 6]] * [[Ekisodho 7]] * [[Ekisodho 8]] * [[Eksodo 9]] * [[Eksodo 10]] * [[Eksodo 11]] * [[Eksodo 12]] * [[Eksodo 13]] * [[Eksodo 14]] * [[Eksodo 15]] * [[Eksodo 16]] * [[Eksodo 17]] * [[Eksodo 18]] * [[Eksodo 19]] * [[Eksodo 20]] * [[Eksodo 21]] * [[Eksodo 22]] * [[Eksodo 23]] * [[Eksodo 24]] * [[Eksodo 25]] * [[Eksodo 26]] * [[Eksodo 27]] * [[Eksodo 28]] * [[Eksodo 29]] * [[Eksodo 30]] * [[Eksodo 31]] * [[Eksodo 32]] * [[Eksodo 33]] * [[Eksodo 34]] * [[Eksodo 35]] * [[Eksodo 36]] * [[Eksodo 37]] * [[Eksodo 38]] * [[Eksodo 39]] * [[Eksodo 40]] [[Category:Bhaibheri]] 6rpb0mi0xhyxtcglhwfl1z30ybza0g6 0 1948 31507 28537 2013-03-07T16:35:58Z Addbot 3649 [[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 49 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q131458]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]] wikitext text/x-wiki {{Bhaibheri}} '''Chikamu''' *[[1]] *[[2]] *[[3]] *[[4]] *[[5]] *[[6]] *[[7]] *[[8]] *[[9]] *[[10]] *[[11]] *[[12]] *[[13]] *[[14]] *[[15]] *[[16]] *[[17]] *[[18]] *[[19]] *[[20]] *[[21]] *[[22]] *[[23]] *[[24]] *[[25]] *[[26]] *[[27]] *[[28]] *[[29]] *[[30]] *[[31]] *[[32]] *[[33]] *[[34]] *[[35]] *[[36]] *[[37]] *[[38]] *[[39]] *[[40]] *[[41]] *[[42]] *[[43]] *[[44]] *[[45]] *[[46]] *[[47]] *[[48]] *[[49]] *[[50]] *[[51]] *[[52]] *[[53]] *[[54]] *[[55]] *[[56]] *[[57]] *[[58]] *[[59]] *[[60]] *[[61]] *[[62]] *[[63]] *[[64]] *[[65]] *[[66]] [[Category:Bhaibheri]] [[de:Jesaja#Das Buch Jesaja]] 2mhvp411330guffco46utiajphxbzva 0 1949 32729 31508 2013-03-11T10:25:41Z Legobot 3241 [[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 1 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q131590]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]] wikitext text/x-wiki {{Bhaibheri}} '''Chikamu''' * [[1]] * [[2]] * [[3]] * [[4]] * [[5]] * [[6]] * [[7]] * [[8]] * [[9]] * [[10]] * [[11]] * [[12]] * [[13]] * [[14]] * [[15]] * [[16]] * [[17]] * [[18]] * [[19]] * [[20]] * [[21]] * [[22]] * [[23]] * [[24]] * [[25]] * [[26]] * [[27]] * [[28]] * [[29]] * [[30]] * [[31]] * [[32]] * [[33]] * [[34]] * [[35]] * [[36]] * [[37]] * [[38]] * [[39]] * [[40]] * [[41]] * [[42]] * [[43]] * [[44]] * [[45]] * [[46]] * [[47]] * [[48]] * [[49]] * [[50]] * [[51]] * [[52]] [[Category:Bhaibheri]] p2fp6vryx1i6vm93my7pglvx1zcwg4h 0 1950 31509 31387 2013-03-07T16:36:43Z Addbot 3649 [[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 74 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q42040]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]] wikitext text/x-wiki {{Bhaibheri}} '''Chikamu''' * [[Zvakazarurwa 1]] * [[Zvakazarurwa 2]] * [[Zvakazarurwa 3]] * [[Zvakazarurwa 4]] * [[Zvakazarurwa 5]] * [[Zvakazarurwa 6]] * [[Zvakazarurwa 7]] * [[Zvakazarurwa 8]] * [[Zvakazarurwa 9]] * [[Zvakazarurwa 10]] * [[Zvakazarurwa 11]] * [[Zvakazarurwa 12]] * [[Zvakazarurwa 13]] * [[Zvakazarurwa 14]] * [[Zvakazarurwa 15]] * [[Zvakazarurwa 16]] * [[Zvakazarurwa 17]] * [[Zvakazarurwa 18]] * [[Zvakazarurwa 19]] * [[Zvakazarurwa 20]] * [[Zvakazarurwa 21]] * [[Zvakazarurwa 22]] [[Category:Bhaibheri]] c2yz3yffdch3i93cf8cwnpw74vgmr3h 0 1951 31510 28194 2013-03-07T16:36:54Z Addbot 3649 [[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 53 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q131466]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]] wikitext text/x-wiki {{Bhaibheri}} '''Chikamu''' * [[1]] [[Category:Bhaibheri]] 7q1otx3hlclw4nrx2addshqie7co3d2 0 1952 31511 28195 2013-03-07T16:37:05Z Addbot 3649 [[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 54 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q131453]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]] wikitext text/x-wiki {{Bhaibheri}} '''Chikamu''' * [[1]] {{DEFAULTSORT:Johane, 2}} [[Category:Bhaibheri]] qfns41l1svcd0n6loqmlqjl5rksm9c6 8 1996 30660 27533 2013-02-07T01:51:57Z Pgehres (WMF) 2039 Updating sidebar link to use subst:CONTENTLANGUAGE wikitext text/x-wiki //donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_sn.wikipedia.org&uselang=sn o4rff9bkshjfz1e3ox5anjuirtkss2x 14 2002 34845 31512 2013-08-01T20:29:53Z Addbot 3649 [[User:addbot|Bot]]: Migrating interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q5964]] wikitext text/x-wiki This category is used by [[m:Steward requests/Speedy deletions]] until local administrators are available. [[da:Kategori:Sletningsforslag]] otl779ajbtjurl5agyqxbb7rm8u76bx 4 2024 5119 5117 2007-03-31T07:54:04Z Az1568 78 + 1 wikitext text/x-wiki The following titles have been deleted, and/or protected to prevent re-creation: *{{Protected title|pg=W/w/index.php}} *{{Protected title|pg=W/index.php}} *{{Protected title|pg=Main Page/|ns=Talk}} *{{Protected title|pg=Index.php}} *{{Protected title|pg=W/w/index.php|ns=Talk}} *{{Protected title|pg=Ipb already blocked|ns=MediaWiki talk}} *{{Protected title|pg=Tooltip-mytalk|ns=MediaWiki talk}} *{{Protected title|pg=Accesskey-preferences|ns=MediaWiki talk}} *{{Protected title|pg=Exif-scenecapturetype-0|ns=MediaWiki talk}} *{{Protected title|pg=Grouprightspheading|ns=MediaWiki talk}} *{{Protected title|pg=Ipb expiry invalid|ns=MediaWiki talk}} *{{Protected title|pg=Ipb cant unblock|ns=MediaWiki talk}} *{{Protected title|pg=Ipb cant unblock/w/w/index.php|ns=mediawiki talk}} *'''{{:Talk:PhpBB/w/index.php?title=PhpBB/w/index.php}}''' *'''{{:PhpBB/w/index.php?title=PhpBB/w/index.php}}''' *{{Protected title|pg=Main Page/index.php|ns=Talk}} *{{Protected title|pg=Phorum/w/index.php|ns=Talk}} *{{Protected title|pg=Comparison of Internet forum software/w/w/w/wiki/|ns=Talk}} *{{Protected title|pg=ROOT/|ns=Talk}} *{{Protected title|pg=World Social Forum/|ns=Talk}} *{{Protected title|pg=Preview/|ns=Talk}} *{{Protected title|pg=Comment/|ns=Talk}} *{{Protected title|pg=Send/|ns=Talk}} *{{Protected title|pg=Spamdexing/|ns=Talk}} *{{Protected title|pg=Edit summary/|ns=Help talk}} *{{Protected title|pg=Ans/Forum/w/w/index.php|ns=User talk}} *{{Protected title|pg=Invision Power Board/|ns=Talk}} *{{Protected title|pg=Internet forum/w/index.php|ns=Talk}} *{{Protected title|pg=Bulletin board system/|ns=Talk}} *{{Protected title|pg=W/w/index.php|ns=Talk}} *{{Protected title|pg=W/index.php|ns=Talk}} *{{Protected title|pg=Main Page/wiki/|ns=Talk}} *{{Protected title|pg=Link title}} *{{Protected title|pg=Forum/w/w/w/w/index.php}} *{{Protected title|pg=Insert text}} *{{Protected title|pg=Forum/w/w/w/wiki/Forum/w/w/w/w/index.php|ns=Talk}} *{{Protected title|pg=Forum/w/index.php}} *{{Protected title|pg=Forum/w/w/index.php?title=Forum/w/w/index.php|ns=Talk}} *{{Protected title|pg=Protect-level-autoconfirmed/w/index.php|ns=MediaWiki talk}} gcky5fj1cz5z6wcf4du359b842zvutk 10 2025 5118 2007-03-31T07:51:43Z Az1568 78 new wikitext text/x-wiki <includeonly>'''{{#ifexist:{{#if:{{{ns|}}}|{{{ns}}}:}}{{{1|{{{pg}}}}}}|{{#ifeq:{{lc:{{{ns}}}}}|image|[[:Image:{{{1|{{{pg}}}}}}]]|[[{{#if:{{{ns|}}}|{{{ns}}}:}}{{{1|{{{pg}}}}}}]]}}|{{#ifeq:{{lc:{{{ns}}}}}|image|{{#ifeq:{{lc:{{{commons}}}}}|yes|[[:Commons:Image:{{{1|{{{pg}}}}}}|Image:{{{1|{{{pg}}}}}}]] <small>(Local page protected against creation; Commons image ''not'' affected.)</small>|[[Image:{{{1|{{{pg}}}}}}|1px]]}}|{{:{{#if:{{{ns|}}}|{{{ns}}}:|}}{{{1|{{{pg}}}}}}}}}}}} ·''' <span class="plainlinks">[{{fullurl:Special:Log|page={{urlencode:{{#if:{{{ns|}}}|{{{ns}}}:|}}{{{1|{{{pg}}}}}}}}}} activity log]</span>{{#ifeq:{{lc:{{{talk}}}}}|no||{{#if:{{{ns|}}}|{{#switch:{{lc:{{{ns}}}}}|talk|category talk|help talk|image talk|mediawiki talk|portal talk|template talk|user talk|wikipedia talk=|&#32;'''·''' [[{{{ns}}} talk:{{{1|{{{pg}}}}}}|talk page]]}}|&#32;'''·''' [[Talk:{{{1|{{{pg}}}}}}|talk page]]}}}}{{#if:{{{2|{{{reason|}}}}}}|&#32;— {{{2|{{{reason}}}}}}|}}{{#ifeq:{{lc:{{{commons}}}}}|yes|{{#ifeq:{{lc:{{{ns}}}}}|image|[[Image:{{{1|{{{pg}}}}}}|1px]]|}}}}{{#ifexist:{{#if:{{{ns|}}}|{{{ns}}}:}}{{{1|{{{pg}}}}}}|&#160;&#32;'''<span class="plainlinks"><font style="background: #ffff00" color="#000000">[http://sn.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title={{urlencode:{{#if:{{{ns|}}}|{{{ns}}}:|}}{{{1|{{{pg}}}}}}}}&action=delete Delete page] to enable cascading protection.</font></span>'''|}}</includeonly> <noinclude> [[or:Template:Protected title]] [[pih:Template:Protected title]] </noinclude> oujhyrhgd1yflbxqjqeeumqnpg9tn9n 0 2035 56543 34938 2018-04-05T01:29:24Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Masvomhu''' (kana kuti ''masamhu'') ishoko rinoreva ruzivo gwekuongorora kuva nemusoro kwehuwandu, mamiriro ezvinhu uye marongekero angaitwa zvinhu. Masvomhu ibumbiro reruzivo rwakananganana nendangariro dzehuwandu, maumbirwo, nzvimbo, mapindukiro uyewo nehukama hwezvese izvi. Masvomhu anobatanidza zvidzidzo zvezvataurwa izvi zvinowanikwa muzvikoro. == Gwara netariro yemberi kwatakananga == Isu, vatauri ve chi [[Vanhu]], tichibatsirana needu [[makodobori ezve Masvonhu]], tazvipira kuvaka chikamu chemutauro wedu chinotibatsira kudzidza, kudzidzisana, kufunga nekuongorora kuti tibudise mhinduro kumivhunzo isati yagoneka kupindugwa uyewo kubudisa pachena ruzivo gusati gwazivikamwa muzvidzidzo zve [[Masvomhu]]. Tinoda kuzogona kutaura nezvese zve Masvonhu nemutauro we chi Vanhu usina kuvhenganiswa nemashoko emimwe mitauro. Izvi zvichaoma kuti tizozviona zvichiitika asi, hongu, tichazvigona chete. == Chinangwa == Kuti tigone kunzvera nekunyora magwaro emasvomhu mu chi Vanhu kubva kuzvikoro zvekuzasi kusvikira kuzvikoro zvekumusoro-soro kune makodobori anoongorora nezvemibvunzo isati yava nemhinduro dzekumanhepfutepfu eruzivo gwemasvomhu. Tinoda kuzonyora mabhuku e Masvomhu nokutangisa zvidzidzo zveMasvomhu mumutauro wedu muzvikoro zvese zvekuzasi nezvekumusoro mumakore gumi anotevera. == Zvikamu Zvedenhe Roruzivo rweMasvomhu == * [[Zviperengo zvehuwandu]] * [[Huwandu]] * [[Pimanyika]] {{Masvomhu}} [[Category:Masvomhu|*]] nwtyqiyv3kbqfr3wtrp003p85ny8a12 0 2040 34789 31515 2013-07-28T20:17:09Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:TJC-liaison-office.jpg|right|thumb|300px|True Jesus Church]] Kereke ye "True Jesus Church" ikereke yakazvimirira yakavambwa [[kuBeijing]] [[kuChina]] muna [[1917]]. Nhasi kereke iyi ine vatendi vanosvika miriyoni imwe nechidimbu munyika dzinoita makumi mana neimwe nema mu[[zviumbe]] zvitanhatu. <br /> Kereke iyi ndeye rwudzi [[rwepentecost]] rwakabva muchi kristu pakutanga kwe twentieth century. [[Kereke]] re True Jesus Church rinotenda muchidzidzo che Oneness Pentecostal theology (chidzidzo Chezita ra Jesu). <br /> Kubvira muna [[1997]] kereke iyi yakatanga kuveko ku nyika ye [[South Africa]]. Kereke iri rinoti rakapomherwa basa rekuparidza shoko kunyika dzose dzepasi [[Jesu]] asati adzoka kechiviri.<br /> Zvidzidzo gumi zvekereke iri zvinoti:<br /><br /> # Mweya Mutsvene<br /> # Kubhabhatidzwa<br /> # Kugezwa Kwemakumbo<br /> # Misa<br /> # Sabata<br /> # [[Jesu Kristu]]<br /> # [[Bhaibheri]]<br /> # Ruponeso<br /> # Kereke<br /> # Kutongwa Kwemagumo<br /> [[Category:Chitendero]] iocwbu2z3wg65el3monrb4qhfx3gokp 0 2043 5167 2007-06-06T09:03:44Z Jose77 73 [[Main Page]] rachichinurwa ku [[Peji Rekutanga]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Peji Rekutanga]] 6t56rtp52vrr7mnxjlb6l1wd8g01ozn 10 2053 37007 34828 2014-05-06T16:15:07Z 89.215.204.93 wikitext text/x-wiki |-<noinclude> {{documentation}} </noinclude> 2zsavivng30v2w46mrxq9i40e1wnnr8 10 2054 31518 31399 2013-03-07T16:38:32Z Addbot 3649 [[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 257 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q5400303]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]] wikitext text/x-wiki |<noinclude> [[kg:Template:!-]] </noinclude> 4lkjh0uq6dru9mnmva4j5rk0y5g5rdi 10 2055 91054 91052 2022-01-21T13:00:59Z Minorax 10142 wikitext text/x-wiki <noinclude><span style="color:red;">Depreciated template. Use <code><nowiki>{{#babel:sn-0|...}}</nowiki></code> instead.</span></noinclude> 7vtzffr97ywqdnibord18x6kom12w3p 10 2056 91055 91051 2022-01-21T13:01:11Z Minorax 10142 wikitext text/x-wiki <noinclude><span style="color:red;">Depreciated template. Use <code><nowiki>{{#babel:sn-0|...}}</nowiki></code> instead.</span></noinclude> 7vtzffr97ywqdnibord18x6kom12w3p 4 2068 93071 92862 2022-03-30T01:53:45Z MediaWiki message delivery 4314 /* Universal Code of Conduct Enforcement guidelines ratification voting is now closed */ new section wikitext text/x-wiki * '''sn:''' * '''en:''' Requests for the [[m:bot|bot]] flag should be made on this page. This wiki uses the [[m:bot policy|standard bot policy]], and allows [[m:bot policy#Global_bots|global bots]] and [[m:bot policy#Automatic_approval|automatic approval of certain types of bots]]. Other bots should apply below, and then [[m:Steward requests/Bot status|request access]] from a steward if there is no objection. == Bot status for [[User:PipepBot|PipepBot]] == Hello! I ask for permission to run my interwiki bot [[User:PipepBot|PipepBot]] here, and to get a bot flag for it. * Operator: [[:it:User:Pipep]] * Purpose: Interwiki * Software: Pywikipedia * Has bot flag at: als, am, an, ar, arc, ast, av, az, bat-smg, be, be-x-old, bn, bpy, bs, bug, ca, ce, ceb, co, cs, cu, cv, da, de, eml, en, eo, et, fo, fr, frp, fur, fy, ga, gd, haw, hr, hsb, ht, hu, hy, id, ie, ilo, io, is, ja, ka, kk, ksh, ku, kw, la, lb, li, lij, ln, lt, lv, mi, mk, ml, ms, nap, nds, nds-nl, nn, no, oc, pl, pms, qu, rm, rmy, ro, roa-tara, ru-sib, sc, scn, sco, sh, si, simple, sk, sl, sq, sr, su, sv, te, th, tl, udm, uk, uz, vec, vls, vo, wa, wo, wuu, yi, yo, zea, zh, zh-classical, zh-yue * Details: Interwiki using Pywikipediabot. It mostly runs manually assisted. May run automatically in some cases. Thank you! --[[:it:User:Pipep]] 18:23, 31 Nyamavhuvhu 2007 (UTC) : PipepBot has now bot status. Thank you! [[:it:User:Pipep]] 07:30, 14 Gumiguru 2007 (UTC) == [[User:BotMultichill|BotMultichill]] == Hi, i request a bot bit for [[User:BotMultichill|BotMultichill]]. * Botmaster : [[User:Multichill|Multichill]] * Bot's name : [[User:BotMultichill|BotMultichill]] * List of botflags on others wikipedias: about 100+ atm (see [[meta:User:Multichill]] for the current list) * Purpose: Interwiki (pywikipedia) * Technical details : [[User:BotMultichill|BotMultichill]] is an interwiki bot starting at the [[:nl:Gebruiker:BotMultichill|Dutch wikipedia]]. The bot uses the pywikipedia framework and runs day and night in autonomous mode. Sometimes the bot will run in manual assisted mode to solve interwiki conflicts. [[User:Multichill|Multichill]] 15:58, 6 Gunyana 2007 (UTC) == [[User:AlleborgoBot|AlleborgoBot]] == Hi, i request a bot flag for [[User:AlleborgoBot|AlleborgoBot]] *'''Operator''': [[:it:Utente:Alleborgo|Alleborgo]] *'''Automatic or Manually Assisted''': Automatic, in "-autonomous" mode. Sometimes the bot will run in manual assisted mode to solve interwiki conflicts. *'''Programming Language(s)''': Pywikipedia framework daily updated to the last SVN version *'''Function Summary''': interwiki *'''Already has a bot flag in''': ar, am, an, ast, az, bar, bat-smg, bg, br, bn, bpy, bs, ca, ceb, cs, cv, da, de, el, en, eo, es, et, eu, fa, fi, fiu-vro, fr, frp, fy, ga, gl, he, hr, hsb, ht, hu, hy, id, is, it, iu, ja, jv, ka, kk, ksh, ku, lb, li, lmo, ln, lt, lv, mk, mi, ml, mr, ms, mt, nap, nds, nds-nl, nl, nn, no, pl, pms, ps, pt, ro, roa-tara, ru, sco, sh, sk, simple, sl, sq, sr, su, sv, ta, tg, th, to, tr, tt, uk, ur, vec, vi, vls, vo, zh, zh-classical, zh-min-nan, zh-yue. On it.wiki has done more than 65000 edit. Thanks --[[User:AlleborgoBot|AlleborgoBot]] 16:17, 2 Mbudzi 2007 (UTC) ==Betawiki: better support for your language in MediaWiki== Dear community. I am writing to you to promote a special wiki called [[betawiki:|Betawiki]]. This wiki facilitates the localisation (l10n) of the MediaWiki interface. You may have changed many messages here to use your language in the interface, but if you would log in to for example the Japanese language Wiktionary, you would not be able to use the interface as well translated as here. In fact, of 1,736 messages in the core of MediaWiki, 6.81% of the messages have been translated. Betawiki also supports the translation of messages for 126 extensions, with 2,174 messages. Many of them are used in WMF projects and they are vital for understanding the wiki. Currently 0.17% of the WMF extension messages have been translated. Translators for over 90 languages contribute their work to MediaWiki this way every month. If you wish to contribute to better support of your language in MediaWiki, as well as for many MediaWiki extensions, please visit [[betawiki:Translating:Intro|Betawiki]], [http://translatewiki.net/w/?title=Special:Userlogin&type=signup&uselang=en create an account] and [[betawiki:Betawiki:Rights|request translator privileges]]. You can see the current status of localisation of your language on [[mw:Localisation_statistics|MediaWiki.org]] and do not forget to get in touch with others that may already be [[betawiki:Translating:Languages|working on your language on Betawiki]]. If you have any further questions, [[betawiki:User_talk:Malafaya|please let me know on my talk page on Betawiki]]. We will try and assist you as much as possible, for example by [[betawiki:Import requests|importing]] all messages from a local wiki for you to start with, if you so desire. You can also find us on the Freenode [[w:en:Internet Relay Chat|IRC]] network in the channel [irc://irc.freenode.net/mediawiki-i18n #mediawiki-i18n] where we will be happy to help you get started. Thank you very much for your attention and I do hope to see some of you on [[betawiki:|Betawiki]] soon! Thanks, [[betawiki:User:Malafaya|Malafaya@Betawiki]] 02:26, 5 Kukadzi 2008 (UTC) * Currently 6.52% of the MediaWiki messages and 0.19% of the messages of the extensions used by the Wikimedia Foundation projects have been localised. Please help us help your language by localising at [http://translatewiki.net Betawiki]. This is the [http://translatewiki.net/w/i.php?title=Special:RecentChanges&namespace=8&trailer=%2Fsn recent localisation activity] for your language. We have a "bounty" program that provides a financial incentive to help us with the localisation. Check out Betawiki for details.. Thanks, [[User:GerardM|GerardM]] 09:48, 19 Kubvumbi 2008 (UTC) * Currently 5.61% of the MediaWiki messages and 0.10% of the messages of the extensions used by the Wikimedia Foundation projects have been localised. Please help us help your language by localising at [http://translatewiki.net Betawiki]. This is the [http://translatewiki.net/w/i.php?title=Special:RecentChanges&namespace=8&trailer=%2Fsn recent localisation activity] for your language. We have a "bounty" program that provides a financial incentive to help us with the localisation. Check out Betawiki for details.. Thanks, [[User:GerardM|GerardM]] 09:20, 11 Mbudzi 2008 (UTC) * Currently 5.51% of the MediaWiki messages and 0.09% of the messages of the extensions used by the Wikimedia Foundation projects have been localised. Please help us help your language by localising and proof reading at [[betawiki:Special:LanguageStats/{{CONTENTLANGUAGE}}|Betawiki]]. This is the [http://translatewiki.net/w/i.php?title=Special:RecentChanges&translations=only&trailer=/{{CONTENTLANGUAGE}} recent localisation activity] for your language. Thanks, [[User:GerardM|GerardM]] 11:35, 15 Zvita 2008 (UTC) :PS Please help us complete [http://translatewiki.net/w/i.php?title=Special%3ATranslate&task=untranslated&group=core-mostused&language={{CONTENTLANGUAGE}}&limit=100 the most wanted messages].. ==The village pump== Could someone be so kind and move my contribution to your "village pump" and also, could someone please add a link to your village pump on [[meta:International names for Village Pump|meta]]? Thanks, [[betawiki:User:Malafaya|Malafaya@Betawiki]] 02:26, 5 Kukadzi 2008 (UTC) <div lang="en" dir="ltr" style="text-align:left"> == Bot Flag for [[:User:Purbo_T|Purbo_T]] == Hi, I'd like to request a bot flag for [[:User:Purbo_T|Purbo_T]] <small>([[:Special:Contributions/Purbo T|contribs]])</small> *'''Operator''': [[:User:Purodha]] = [[:ksh:User:Purodha]] (b'crat @ [[:ksh:|ksh]]) *'''Function''': interwiki link maintenance *'''Operation''': manually-assisted, occasionally in automatic or autonomous mode, starting mostly from the [[:ksh:|Wikipedia of Ripuarian languages]] *'''Software:''' [[:meta:pywikipedia|pywikipediabot]] framework updated daily from [http://svn.wikimedia.org/svnroot/pywikipedia/trunk/pywikipedia/ svn] to latest version *'''Already has bot flag on:''' <span class="plainlinks"> [{{fullurl:am:Special:Userlist|limit=1&username=Purbo_T}} am], [{{fullurl:ar:Special:Userlist|limit=1&username=Purbo_T}} ar], [{{fullurl:be-x-old:Special:Userlist|limit=1&username=Purbo_T}} be-x-old], [{{fullurl:bn:Special:Userlist|limit=1&username=Purbo_T}} bn], [{{fullurl:bo:Special:Userlist|limit=1&username=Purbo_T}} bo], [{{fullurl:bxr:Special:Userlist|limit=1&username=Purbo_T}} bxr], [{{fullurl:cdo:Special:Userlist|limit=1&username=Purbo_T}} cdo], [{{fullurl:co:Special:Userlist|limit=1&username=Purbo_T}} co], [{{fullurl:crh:Special:Userlist|limit=1&username=Purbo_T}} crh], [{{fullurl:de:Special:Userlist|limit=1&username=Purbo_T}} de], [{{fullurl:dsb:Special:Userlist|limit=1&username=Purbo_T}} dsb], [{{fullurl:dz:Special:Userlist|limit=1&username=Purbo_T}} dz], [{{fullurl:fa:Special:Userlist|limit=1&username=Purbo_T}} fa], [{{fullurl:fr:Special:Userlist|limit=1&username=Purbo_T}} fr], [{{fullurl:gv:Special:Userlist|limit=1&username=Purbo_T}} gv], [{{fullurl:hr:Special:Userlist|limit=1&username=Purbo_T}} hr], [{{fullurl:hsb:Special:Userlist|limit=1&username=Purbo_T}} hsb], [{{fullurl:ht:Special:Userlist|limit=1&username=Purbo_T}} ht], [{{fullurl:ig:Special:Userlist|limit=1&username=Purbo_T}} ig], [{{fullurl:ja:Special:Userlist|limit=1&username=Purbo_T}} ja], [{{fullurl:ksh:Special:Userlist|limit=1&username=Purbo_T}} ksh], [{{fullurl:ku:Special:Userlist|limit=1&username=Purbo_T}} ku], [{{fullurl:lbe:Special:Userlist|limit=1&username=Purbo_T}} lbe], [{{fullurl:lmo:Special:Userlist|limit=1&username=Purbo_T}} lmo], [{{fullurl:ml:Special:Userlist|limit=1&username=Purbo_T}} ml], [{{fullurl:mr:Special:Userlist|limit=1&username=Purbo_T}} mr], [{{fullurl:nds:Special:Userlist|limit=1&username=Purbo_T}} nds], [{{fullurl:nl:Special:Userlist|limit=1&username=Purbo_T}} nl], [{{fullurl:pms:Special:Userlist|limit=1&username=Purbo_T}} pms], [{{fullurl:simple:Special:Userlist|limit=1&username=Purbo_T}} simple], [{{fullurl:stq:Special:Userlist|limit=1&username=Purbo_T}} stq], [{{fullurl:sv:Special:Userlist|limit=1&username=Purbo_T}} sv], [{{fullurl:tg:Special:Userlist|limit=1&username=Purbo_T}} tg], [{{fullurl:ts:Special:Userlist|limit=1&username=Purbo_T}} ts], [{{fullurl:vec:Special:Userlist|limit=1&username=Purbo_T}} vec], [{{fullurl:vi:Special:Userlist|limit=1&username=Purbo_T}} vi], [{{fullurl:vls:Special:Userlist|limit=1&username=Purbo_T}} vls], [{{fullurl:vo:Special:Userlist|limit=1&username=Purbo_T}} vo], [{{fullurl:zea:Special:Userlist|limit=1&username=Purbo_T}} zea], </span> more pending, [http://tools.wikimedia.de/~purodha/sample/dbswithuser.php?usr=Purbo_T cumulated&nbsp;data] (sorry, the [[:m:toolserver|toolserver]] is having technical problems at the moment, so the data is partially not up to date) Thank you! --[[User:Purbo T|Purbo T]] 22:20, 8 Kukadzi 2008 (UTC) </div> ==Betawiki: better support for your language in MediaWiki== Dear community. I am writing to you to promote a special wiki called [[betawiki:|Betawiki]]. This wiki facilitates the localisation (l10n) of the MediaWiki interface. You may have changed many messages here to use your language in the interface, but if you would log in to for example the Japanese language Wiktionary, you would not be able to use the interface as well translated as here. In fact, of 1,736 messages in the core of MediaWiki, 5.99% of the messages have been translated. Betawiki also supports the translation of messages for 126 extensions, with 2,174 messages. Many of them are used in WMF projects and they are vital for understanding the wiki. Currently 0.00% of the WMF extension messages have been translated. Translators for over 90 languages contribute their work to MediaWiki this way every month. If you wish to contribute to better support of your language in MediaWiki, as well as for many MediaWiki extensions, please visit [[betawiki:Translating:Intro|Betawiki]], [http://translatewiki.net/w/?title=Special:Userlogin&type=signup&uselang=en create an account] and [[betawiki:Betawiki:Rights|request translator privileges]]. You can see the current status of localisation of your language on [[mw:Localisation_statistics|MediaWiki.org]] and do not forget to get in touch with others that may already be [[betawiki:Translating:Languages|working on your language on Betawiki]]. If you have any further questions, [[betawiki:User_talk:GerardM|please let me know on my talk page on Betawiki]]. We will try and assist you as much as possible, for example by [[betawiki:Import requests|importing]] all messages from a local wiki for you to start with, if you so desire. You can also find us on the Freenode [[w:en:Internet Relay Chat|IRC]] network in the channel #mediawiki-i18n where we will be happy to help you get started. Thank you very much for your attention and I do hope to see some of you on [[betawiki:|Betawiki]] soon! Thanks, [[betawiki:User:GerardM|GerardM@Betawiki]] * Currently 6.30% of the MediaWiki messages and 0.13% of the messages of the extensions used by the Wikimedia Foundation projects have been localised. Please help us help your language by localising at [http://translatewiki.net Betawiki]. This is the [http://translatewiki.net/w/i.php?title=Special:RecentChanges&namespace=8&trailer=%2Fsn recent localisation activity] for your language. Thanks, [[User:GerardM|GerardM]] 03:40, 19 Chivabvu 2008 (UTC) * Currently 6.10% of the MediaWiki messages and 0.12% of the messages of the extensions used by the Wikimedia Foundation projects have been localised. Please help us help your language by localising at [http://translatewiki.net Betawiki]. This is the [http://translatewiki.net/w/i.php?title=Special:RecentChanges&namespace=8&trailer=%2Fsn recent localisation activity] for your language. Thanks, [[User:GerardM|GerardM]] 08:42, 11 Chikunguru 2008 (UTC) * Currently 6.05% of the MediaWiki messages and 0.15% of the messages of the extensions used by the Wikimedia Foundation projects have been localised. Please help us help your language by localising at [http://translatewiki.net Betawiki]. This is the [http://translatewiki.net/w/i.php?title=Special:RecentChanges&namespace=8&trailer=%2Fsn recent localisation activity] for your language. Thanks, [[User:GerardM|GerardM]] 14:16, 9 Nyamavhuvhu 2008 (UTC) * Currently 5.78% of the MediaWiki messages and 0.13% of the messages of the extensions used by the Wikimedia Foundation projects have been localised. Please help us help your language by localising at [http://translatewiki.net Betawiki]. This is the [http://translatewiki.net/w/i.php?title=Special:RecentChanges&namespace=8&trailer=%2Fsn recent localisation activity] for your language. Thanks, [[User:GerardM|GerardM]] 08:01, 11 Gunyana 2008 (UTC) * Currently 5.59% of the MediaWiki messages and 0.13% of the messages of the extensions used by the Wikimedia Foundation projects have been localised. Please help us help your language by localising at [http://translatewiki.net Betawiki]. This is the [http://translatewiki.net/w/i.php?title=Special:RecentChanges&namespace=8&trailer=%2Fsn recent localisation activity] for your language. Thanks, [[User:GerardM|GerardM]] 09:41, 18 Gumiguru 2008 (UTC) ==The village pump== Could someome be so kind and move my contribution to your "village pump" and also, could someone please add a link to your village pump on [[meta:International names for Village Pump|meta]] ? Thanks, [[User:GerardM|GerardM]] 22:33, 15 Kukadzi 2008 (UTC) ==Bot flag request for [[User:WOPR]]== * Bot operator: [[User:White Cat]] ([[:Commons:User:White Cat]]) - En-N, Tr-4, Ja-1 * List of botflags on other projects: Bot has a flag on wikimedia (meta,commons) wikipedia (ar, az, de, en, es, et, fr, is, ja, ku, nn, no, ru, sr, tr, uz, simple) (See: [[m:User:White Cat#Bots]]) * Purpose: Interwiki linking, double redirect fixing, commons delinking (for cases where commonsdelinker fails) --<small> [[User:White Cat|Cat]]</small> ^{[[User talk:White Cat|chi?]]} 12:56, 15 Chivabvu 2008 (UTC) == [[User:SpBot|SpBot]] == Hello. I would like to get a bot-flag on this wiki. *'''Operator:''' [[:de:User:Euku]] *'''Purpose:''' Interwiki links: It adds/modifies/deletes interwiki links. *'''Software:''' pywikipediabot framework via SVN *'''Already has bot flag on:''' 51 Wikipedias, for example: ar, bn, ca, cs, '''de''', '''en''', es, eu, da, '''fr''', he, hu, it, pl, ro, '''ru''', sq, tr. (on German Wikipedia since 2006, with [http://tools.wikimedia.de/~interiot/cgi-bin/count_edits?user=SpBot&dbname=dewiki_p >67.000 edits]), look at [http://tools.wikimedia.de/~vvv/sulutil.php?user=SpBot&rights=1 details] :Thank you! --[[:de:User:Euku|Euku]] 08:31, 4 Chikumi 2008 (UTC) == [[User:SieBot|SieBot]] == Hi, I request a bot bit for [[User:SieBot|SieBot]]. * Botmaster : [[User:Siebrand|Siebrand]] * Bot's name : [[User:SieBot|SieBot]] * List of botflags on others Wikipedias: Almost every Wikipedia (some 25 missing). See [http://toolserver.org/~vvv/sulutil.php?user=SieBot current list of user status and edits] * Purpose: Interwiki (pywikipedia) * Technical details : [[User:SieBot|SieBot]] is an interwiki bot starting at any Wikipedia. The bot uses the pywikipedia framework and runs day and night in autonomous mode. Sometimes the bot will run in manual assisted mode to solve interwiki conflicts. It has made over 5 million edits since it started. [[User:Siebrand|Siebrand]] 22:44, 26 Chikumi 2008 (UTC) == [[User:Synthebot|Synthebot]] == Dear all, this is to request a bot flag for [[User:Synthebot|Synthebot]]. Its technical information is summarized below. *'''Operator''': [[:en:User:Julian Mendez|Julian Mendez]] *'''Automatic or Manually Assisted''': mostly automatic in autonomous mode; sometimes manually assisted to solve interwiki conflicts *'''Programming Language(s)''': [[:m:Using the python wikipediabot|pywikipedia]] ([http://svn.wikimedia.org/svnroot/pywikipedia/trunk/pywikipedia source code]) *'''Function Summary''': interwiki links *'''Already has a bot flag on''': [{{fullurl:meta:Special:GlobalUsers|group=Global_bot&username=Synthebot&limit=1}} global bot] running on more than [http://toolserver.org/~vvv/sulutil.php?user=Synthebot 200 wikipedias]. Further technical information is available on its [[:ia:User:Synthebot|main page]]. Thank you in advance. Regards, --[[User:Julian Mendez|Julian]] 18:16, 10 Zvita 2008 (UTC) ==Global bots== Hello. The [[m:Bot policy|standard bot policy]] was updated to allow global bots, which are now technically possible. These are trusted bots that will be given bot access on every wiki that allows global bots (the local policy or request page must explicitly allow them, or they won't get access on this wiki). The [[m:Bot policy#Global_bots|current requirements]] for global bots are: * a global bot must only maintain interlanguage links or fix double-redirects; * a global bot must have already been active on several wikis, with long-term contributions demonstrating its trustworthiness. Does anyone object to allowing global bots on this wiki? I'll update the local policy in a week if there are no objections. Thanks. [[User:Carsrac|Carsrac]] 06:56, 11 Kukadzi 2009 (UTC) * There are no local burocrates or admin's so allowing globals bots is a good idea [[User:Carsrac|Carsrac]] 07:06, 11 Kukadzi 2009 (UTC) : Done. —<small>[[m:User:Pathoschild|Pathoschild]] 09:51:39, 19 Kukadzi 2009 (UTC)</small> ==The LocalisationUpdate extension has gone live== The LocalisationUpdate extension is now enabled for all Wikimedia projects. From now on new localisations that become available in SVN will become available to your project within 24 hours. Your localisations get into SVN from [http://translatewiki.net translatewiki.net] typically within a day and at worst in two days. This is a huge improvement from the old practice where the localisations became available with new software. This could take weeks, even months. The localisations done by our community at translatewiki.net are committed to SVN typically every day. When the system messages in English are the same as the local messages, they will now be inserted in a file and are available for use in all our projects in a timely manner ===What this means for you=== Local messages have an impact on the performance of our system. It is best when messages are as much as possible part of the system messages. In order to remove unnecessary duplication, all the messages that have a local localisation and are '''exactly''' the same as the system message will be removed. What we ask you to do is to compare and proof read the messages in translatewiki.net and the local messages. You can then either remove local messages when the translatewiki.net message is to be preferred or, you can update the message at translatewiki.net. Messages that are specific to your project will have to stay as they are. You do want to check if the format and the variables of the message are still the same. ===Why localise at translatewiki.net=== When you localise at translatewiki.net, your messages will be used in all Wikimedia projects and eventually in all MediaWiki based projects. This is how we provide the standard support for your language. When messages change, at translatewiki.net you will be prompted to revisit your translations. Localising is more efficient because we have innovated the process to make you more efficient; there is text explaining about messages and we have applied AJAX technology to reduce the number of clicks you have to make. ==Translatewiki.net update== *Currently 5.00% of the MediaWiki messages and 0.04% of the messages of the extensions used by the Wikimedia Foundation projects have been localised. Please help us help your language by localising and proof reading at [[betawiki:Special:LanguageStats/{{CONTENTLANGUAGE}}|translatewiki.net]]. This is the [http://translatewiki.net/w/i.php?title=Special:RecentChanges&translations=only&trailer=/{{CONTENTLANGUAGE}} recent localisation activity] for your language. Thanks, [[User:GerardM|GerardM]] 18:22, 30 Gunyana 2009 (UTC) *Currently 4.97% of the MediaWiki messages and 0.04% of the messages of the extensions used by the Wikimedia Foundation projects have been localised. Please help us help your language by localising and proof reading at [[betawiki:Special:LanguageStats/{{CONTENTLANGUAGE}}|translatewiki.net]]. This is the [http://translatewiki.net/w/i.php?title=Special:RecentChanges&translations=only&trailer=/{{CONTENTLANGUAGE}} recent localisation activity] for your language. Thanks, [[User:GerardM|GerardM]] 15:42, 1 Mbudzi 2009 (UTC) *Currently 5.08% of the MediaWiki messages and 0.04% of the messages of the extensions used by the Wikimedia Foundation projects have been localised. Please help us help your language by localising and proof reading at [[betawiki:Special:LanguageStats/{{CONTENTLANGUAGE}}|translatewiki.net]]. This is the [http://translatewiki.net/w/i.php?title=Special:RecentChanges&translations=only&trailer=/{{CONTENTLANGUAGE}} recent localisation activity] for your language. Thanks, [[User:GerardM|GerardM]] 13:08, 14 Zvita 2009 (UTC) *Currently 5.07% of the MediaWiki messages and 0.04% of the messages of the extensions used by the Wikimedia Foundation projects have been localised. Please help us help your language by localising and proof reading at [[betawiki:Special:LanguageStats/{{CONTENTLANGUAGE}}|translatewiki.net]]. This is the [http://translatewiki.net/w/i.php?title=Special:RecentChanges&translations=only&trailer=/{{CONTENTLANGUAGE}} recent localisation activity] for your language. Thanks, [[User:GerardM|GerardM]] 15:54, 18 Ndira 2010 (UTC) *PS Please help us complete [http://translatewiki.net/w/i.php?title=Special%3ATranslate&task=untranslated&group=core-mostused&language={{CONTENTLANGUAGE}}&limit=100 the most wanted messages].. ==How can we improve the usability for your language== We expect that with the implementation of LocalisationUpdate the usability of MediaWiki for your language will improve. We are now ready to look at other aspects of usability for your language as well. There are two questions we would like you to answer: Are there issues with the new functionality of the Usability Initiative Does MediaWiki support your language properly The best way to answer the first question is to visit the translatewiki.net. Change the language to your language, select the “vector” skin and add the advanced tool bar in in the preferences and check out the new functionality. And make some changes in your user page. When there is a need to improve on the localisation, please make the [http://translatewiki.net/w/i.php?title=Special:Translate&group=ext-ui-0-all necessary changes]s . It should update your localisation straight away. We would like you to report each issue individually at http://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Usability_issues. When there are problems with the support of MediaWiki for your language, we really want to know about this. It is best to report each issue separately. In this way there will be no large mass of issues to resolve but we can address each issue on its own. Consider issues with the display of characters, the presentation of your script, the position of the side bar, the combination of text with other languages, scripts. It is best to try this in an environment like the prototype wiki as it provides you with a clean, basic and up to date environment. The prototype wiki is available for five languages but you can select any of them, change the preferences to your language and test out MediaWiki for your language. We would like you to report each issue individually at http://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Language_issues. The issues you raise will all be assessed. It is important to keep each issue separate, because this will make it easier to understand the issues and find solutions. PS This text has been approved by Naoko, Brion and Siebrand. Thanks, [[User:GerardM|GerardM]] 18:22, 30 Gunyana 2009 (UTC) == Small request == Hello! I am a Polish wikipedian and I would like to ask you for your help - writing a new article about former Polish President who won the Nobel Peace Prize in 1983 – '''Lech Wałęsa'''. I have looked for his biography in your Wikipedia but without success. Polish Wikipedians will be grateful for your help. Thank you so much in advance! PS you can find the English version of the article '''[[w:en:Lech Wałęsa|here]]'''. Best wishes from Poland, [[User:Patrol110|Patrol110]] 21:09, 3 Gumiguru 2009 (UTC) ==Wikimania Scholarships== The call for applications for Wikimania Scholarships to attend Wikimania 2010 in Gdansk, Poland (July 9-11) is now open. The Wikimedia Foundation offers Scholarships to pay for selected individuals' round trip travel, accommodations, and registration at the conference. To apply, visit the [[wm2010:Main Page|Wikimania 2010]] [[wm2010:Scholarships|scholarships information page]], click the secure link available there, and fill out the form to apply. For additional information, please visit the Scholarships information and FAQ pages: * [[wm2010:Scholarships|Scholarships]] * [[wm2010:Scholarships/FAQ|Scholarships FAQ]] Yours very truly, [[m:User:Cary Bass|Cary Bass]]</br> Volunteer Coordinator</br> Wikimedia Foundation == Localized logo == Hello! The Wikimedia Foundation recently <span class="plainlinks">[http://blog.wikimedia.org/2010/wikipedia-in-3d/ updated]</span> the official Wikipedia globe. We realize that a lot of projects have never had a localized logo in their native language, so we are making sure that we create logos for every Wikipedia project that we have. The only issue is: we can't figure out what should be on your localized logo. <tt>:-)</tt> Could you please provide a translation for the following? * Wikipedia * The Free Encyclopedia Please put the translation on my [[m:User talk:Cbrown1023|Meta talk page]]. Thank you! '''[[User:Cbrown1023|<span style="color:green">Cbrown1023</span>]]''' '''<small>[[User talk:Cbrown1023|<span style="color:#002bb8">hurukuro</span>]]</small>''' 00:56, 25 Chivabvu 2010 (UTC) ==Fundraising time is around the corner!== Hello Wikimedians, my name is Deniz and I am working for the Wikimedia Foundation during the 2010 Fundraiser. My job is to be the liaison between the chiShona community and the Foundation. This year's fundraiser is intended to be a collaborative and global effort, we recognize that banner messages that perform well in the United States don't necessarily translate well, or appeal to international audiences. <Br> I'm contacting you as I am currently looking for translators who are willing to contribute to this project, helping to translate and localize messages into chiShona and suggesting messages that would appeal to chiShona readers on the Fundraising Meta Page. We've started the setup on [http://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Fundraising_2010 meta] for both [http://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Fundraising_2010/Messages banner submission], [http://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Fundraising_2010/Banner_testing statistical analysis], and [http://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Fundraising_2010/Committee grouping volunteers together].<br>Use the talk pages on meta, talk to your local communities, talk to others, talk to us, and add your feedback to the proposed messages as well! I look forward to working with you during this year's fundraiser.<br> Please translate this message into chiShona if you can and post it below.--[[User:Dgultekin|Dgultekin]] 16:58, 10 Gunyana 2010 (UTC) ===Fundraising 2010: Beat Jimmy Challenge=== The Fundraising Committee is issuing all interested community members a challenge: [http://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Fundraising_2010 we want you to beat Jimmy]. The appeal from Jimmy Wales and the corresponding banner have been tested head-to-head with other successful banners, and the results are clear: it's our best performing message... by a lot. This year we have a lofty fundraising goal; we need all of our banners to bring in donations like the Jimmy Appeal, but no one wants to keep the Jimmy banner up for two months. We want to run donor quotes, and other wonderful ideas, but we have to have banners that work as well as or better than the Jimmy appeal. We've just released the highlights from a [http://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Fundraising_2010#Focus_Group donor focus group], and the results of our [http://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:FR_Donor_survey_report.pdf donor survey]. With one month to the launch of the fundraiser, the messages we test must be driven by data from our tests and surveys - we can no longer rely on instinct alone. We've redesigned our fundraising meta pages with the Jimmy challenge; check out the survey results and propose/discuss banners that reflect these findings. Add the banners you think will 'beat Jimmy' [http://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Fundraising_2010/Messages/BeatJimmy here] to be tested '''Tuesday October 12''' against Jimmy. -[[User:Dgultekin|Dgultekin]] 23:44, 6 Gumiguru 2010 (UTC) == Multilingual Challenge == {| class="center" style="border:2px double; color:#009900; background-color:#CCFFCC;" |- | style="color:red;" | Please help: replace this red text with a translation of the English message below. Thank you! |- | style="color:black;" | '''Announcing [[:en:Wikipedia:GLAM/Derby/Multilingual Challenge|the Derby Multilingual Challenge]]'''<br /> This is the first multilingual Wikipedia collaboration. All Wikipedians can take part, in any Wikipedia language. The challenge runs from 1 May until 3 September 2011.<br /> '''[[:en:Wikipedia:GLAM/Derby/Multilingual Challenge/Participants|Sign up now!]]'''<br /> <small>" Wikipedia is particularly pleased to see that Derby Museums are encouraging the creation of articles in languages other than English." ([http://uk.wikimedia.org/wiki/Press_releases/First_GLAMWIKI_outside_Capital Jimmy Wales, 14 January 2011])</small> |} [[User:Andrew Dalby|Andrew Dalby]] 13:58, 2 Chivabvu 2011 (UTC) == Call for image filter referendum == The Wikimedia Foundation, at the direction of the Board of Trustees, will be holding a vote to determine whether members of the community support the creation and usage of an opt-in personal image filter, which would allow readers to voluntarily screen particular types of images strictly for their own account. Further details and educational materials will be available shortly. The referendum is scheduled for 12-27 August, 2011, and will be conducted on servers hosted by a neutral third party. Referendum details, officials, voting requirements, and supporting materials will be posted at [[Meta:Image filter referendum]] shortly. Sorry for delivering you a message in English. Please help translate the pages on the referendum on Meta and join the [[mail:translators-l|translators mailing list]]. For the coordinating committee,<br /> [[m:User:Philippe (WMF)|Philippe (WMF)]]<br /> [[m:User:Cbrown1023|Cbrown1023]]<br/> [[m:User:Risker|Risker]]</br> [[m:User:Mardetanha|Mardetanha]]<br/> [[m:User:PeterSymonds|PeterSymonds]]<br/> [[m:User:Robertmharris|Robert Harris]] <!-- EdwardsBot 0090 --> == [[User:HiW-Bot|HiW-Bot]] == * Bot : [[User:HiW-Bot|HiW-Bot]] * Operator : [[:de:Benutzer:Hedwig in Washington|Hedwig in Washington]] * Automatic or Manually Assisted : automatic * Programming Language(s) : Python (pywikipedia), daily update * Function Summary : Interwiki * Already has a bot flag (Y/N) : Yes, [http://toolserver.org/~vvv/sulutil.php?user=HiW-Bot please see here] * Function Details : just using the standard interwiki.py I humbly request bot status on this wiki in order to maintain Interwiki. Thank you --[[User:Hedwig in Washington|Hedwig in Washington]] 20:26, 24 Gumiguru 2011 (UTC) <!-- Interwiki --> == Terms of Use update == ''I apologize that you are receiving this message in English. Please help translate it.'' Hello, The Wikimedia Foundation is discussing changes to its Terms of Use. The discussion can be found at [[m:Talk:Terms of use|Talk:Terms of use]]. Everyone is invited to join in. Because the new version of [[m:Terms of use|Terms of use]] is not in final form, we are not able to present official translations of it. Volunteers are welcome to translate it, as German volunteers have done at [[:m:Terms of use/de]], but we ask that you note at the top that the translation is unofficial and may become outdated as the English version is changed. The translation request can be found at [[m:Translation requests/WMF/Terms of Use 2]] -- [[m:User:Mdennis (WMF)|Maggie Dennis, Community Liaison]] 01:17, 27 Gumiguru 2011 (UTC) <!-- EdwardsBot 0119 --> == Open Call for 2012 Wikimedia Fellowship Applicants == [[File:Wikimedia_Foundation_RGB_logo_with_text.svg|80px|right]] ''I apologize that you are receiving this message in English. Please help translate it.'' *Do you want to help attract new contributors to Wikimedia projects? *Do you want to improve retention of our existing editors? *Do you want to strengthen our community by diversifying its base and increasing the overall number of excellent participants around the world? The Wikimedia Foundation is seeking Community Fellows and project ideas for the Community Fellowship Program. A Fellowship is a temporary position at the Wikimedia Foundation in order to work on a specific project or set of projects. Submissions for 2012 are encouraged to focus on the theme of improving editor retention and increasing participation in Wikimedia projects. If interested, please submit a project idea or apply to be a fellow by January 15, 2012. Please visit https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Wikimedia_Fellowships for more information. Thanks! --[[m:User:Sbouterse (WMF)|Siko Bouterse, Head of Community Fellowships, Wikimedia Foundation]] 03:05, 22 Zvita 2011 (UTC) <small>Distributed via [[m:Global message delivery|Global message delivery]]. (Wrong page? [[m:Distribution list/Global message delivery|Fix here]].)</small> <!-- EdwardsBot 0139 --> == Announcing Wikipedia 1.19 beta == Wikimedia Foundation is getting ready to push out 1.19 to all the WMF-hosted wikis. As we finish wrapping up our code review, you can test the new version ''right now'' on [http://beta.wmflabs.org/ beta.wmflabs.org]. For more information, please read the [https://svn.wikimedia.org/viewvc/mediawiki/trunk/phase3/RELEASE-NOTES-1.19?view=markup release notes] or the [[mw:MediaWiki_1.19|start of the final announcement]]. The following are the areas that you will probably be most interested in: * [https://bugzilla.wikimedia.org/show_bug.cgi?id=33711#c2 Faster loading of javascript files makes dependency tracking more important.] * New common*.css files usable by skins instead of having to copy piles of generic styles from MonoBook or Vector's css. * The default user signature now contains a talk link in addition to the user link. * Searching blocked usernames in block log is now clearer. * Better timezone recognition in user preferences. * Improved diff readability for colorblind people. * The interwiki links table can now be accessed also when the interwiki cache is used (used in the API and the Interwiki extension). * More gender support (for instance in logs and user lists). * Language converter improved, e.g. it now works depending on the page content language. * Time and number-formatting magic words also now depend on the page content language. * Bidirectional support further improved after 1.18. Report any [http://labs.wikimedia.beta.wmflabs.org/wiki/Problem_reports problems] on the labs beta wiki and we'll work to address them before they software is released to the production wikis. '''Note''' that this cluster does have SUL but it is not integrated with SUL in production, so you'll need to create another account. You should avoid using the same password as you use here. — [[m:Global message delivery|Global message delivery]] 16:34, 15 Ndira 2012 (UTC) <!-- EdwardsBot 0145 --> ==Language support group for Shona== The Wikimedia Foundation has brought together a new team of developers who are dedicated to language support. This team is to support all the languages and consequently it is not realistic to expect that the team members can provide proper support for your language. It is for this reason that we are looking for volunteers who will make up a [[:translatewiki:language support team|language support team]]. This language support team will be asked to provide us with information about their language. Such information may need to be provided either to us or on a website that we will indicate to you. Another activity will be to test software that will likely have an effect on the running of the MediaWiki software. We are looking for people who clearly identify their ability. Formal knowledge is definitely appreciated. As much of the activity will be concentrated on [[:translatewiki:Main Page|translatewiki.net]], it will be a plus when team members know how to localise at translatewiki.net. <br> Thanks, [[User:Gmeijssen|Gmeijssen]] 12:22, 2 Kukadzi 2012 (UTC) ===The Babel extension=== When people want to indicate their proficiency in a language, they can use the Babel extension on all WMF wikis. Sadly the localisation for the Shona language has not yet been done. Could someone please help us and [http://translatewiki.net/w/i.php?title=Special:Translate&group=ext-babel&language=sn localise] it for us? Thanks, [[User:Gmeijssen|Gmeijssen]] 12:22, 2 Kukadzi 2012 (UTC) == MediaWiki 1.19 == (Apologies if this message isn't in your language.) The Wikimedia Foundation is planning to upgrade MediaWiki (the software powering this wiki) to its latest version this month. You can help to test it before it is enabled, to avoid disruption and breakage. More information is available [[:mw:MediaWiki 1.19/Deployment announcement|in the full announcement]]. Thank you for your understanding. [[:m:user:guillom|Guillaume Paumier]], via the [[:m:Global message delivery|Global message delivery system]] <small>([[:m:Distribution list/Global message delivery|wrong page? You can fix it.]])</small>. 15:18, 12 Kukadzi 2012 (UTC) <!-- EdwardsBot 0154 --> == Update on IPv6 == [[File:Wikimedia_Foundation_RGB_logo_with_text.svg|80px|right]] (Apologies if this message isn't in your language. Please consider translating it, as well as '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/IPv6 initiative/2012 IPv6 Day announcement|the full version of this announcement on Meta]]''') The Wikimedia Foundation is planning to do limited testing of IPv6 on June 2-3. If there are not too many problems, we may fully enable IPv6 on [http://www.worldipv6day.org/ World IPv6 day] (June 6), and keep it enabled. What this means for your project: *At least on June 2-3, 2012, you may see a small number of edits from IPv6 addresses, which are in the form "<code>2001:0db8:85a3:0000:0000:8a2e:0370:7334</code>". See e.g. [[w:en:IPv6 address]]. These addresses should behave like any other IP address: You can leave messages on their talk pages; you can track their contributions; you can block them. (See [[m:Special:MyLanguage/IPv6 initiative/2012 IPv6 Day announcement|the full version of this announcement]] for notes on range blocks.) *In the mid term, some user scripts and tools will need to be adapted for IPv6. *We suspect that IPv6 usage is going to be very low initially, meaning that abuse should be manageable, and we will assist in the monitoring of the situation. Read [[m:Special:MyLanguage/IPv6 initiative/2012 IPv6 Day announcement|the full version of this announcement]] on how to test the behavior of IPv6 with various tools and how to leave bug reports, and to find a fuller analysis of the implications of the IPv6 migration. --[[m:User:Eloquence|Erik Möller, VP of Engineering and Product Development, Wikimedia Foundation]] 01:23, 2 Chikumi 2012 (UTC) <small>Distributed via [[m:Global message delivery|Global message delivery]]. (Wrong page? [[m:Distribution list/Global message delivery|Fix here]].)</small> <!-- EdwardsBot 0201 --> == 2011 Picture of the Year competition == <small>[[:commons:Commons:Picture of the Year/2011/Translations/mk|{{#language:mk}}]] • [[:commons:Commons:Picture of the Year/2011/Translations/no|{{#language:no}}]] • [[:commons:Commons:Picture of the Year/2011/Translations/pl|{{#language:pl}}]]</small> Dear Wikimedians, Wikimedia Commons is happy to announce that the ''2011 Picture of the Year competition'' is now open. We are interested in your opinion as to which images qualify to be the ''Picture of the Year 2011''. Any user registered at Commons or a Wikimedia wiki SUL-related to Commons [//toolserver.org/~pathoschild/accounteligibility/?user=&wiki=&event=24 with more than 75 edits before 1 April 2012 (UTC)] is welcome to vote and, of course everyone is welcome to view! Detailed information about the contest can be found [[:commons:Commons:Picture of the Year/2011/Introduction|at the introductory page]]. About 600 of the best of Wikimedia Common's photos, animations, movies and graphics were chosen &ndash;by the international Wikimedia Commons community&ndash; out of 12 million files during ''2011'' and are now called ''Featured Pictures''. From professional animal and plant shots to breathtaking panoramas and skylines, restorations of historically relevant images, images portraying the world's best architecture, maps, emblems, diagrams created with the most modern technology, and impressive human portraits, Commons ''Features Pictures'' of all flavors. For your convenience, we have sorted the images [[:commons:Commons:Picture of the Year/2011/Galleries|into topic categories]]. We regret that you receive this message in English; we intended to use banners to notify you in your native language but there was both, human and technical resistance. See you on Commons! --[[:commons:Commons:Picture of the Year/2011/Committee|Picture of the Year 2011 Committee]] 18:39, 5 Chikumi 2012 (UTC) <small>Distributed via [[m:Global message delivery|Global message delivery]]. (Wrong page? [[m:Distribution list/Global message delivery|Fix here]].)</small> <!-- EdwardsBot 0205 --> == Help decide about more than $10 million of Wikimedia donations in the coming year == [[File:Wikimedia_Foundation_RGB_logo_with_text.svg|80px|right]] ''(Apologies if this message isn't in your language. Please consider translating it)'' Hi, As many of you are aware, the Wikimedia Board of Trustees recently initiated important changes in the way that money is being distributed within the Wikimedia movement. As part of this, a new community-led "[[m:Funds_Dissemination_Committee/Framework_for_the_Creation_and_Initial_Operation_of_the_FDC|Funds Dissemination Committee]]" (FDC) is currently being set up. Already in 2012-13, its recommendations will guide the decisions about the distribution of over 10 million US dollars among the Foundation, chapters and other [[m:Funds_Dissemination_Committee/Framework_for_the_Creation_and_Initial_Operation_of_the_FDC#Eligible_fund-seeking_entities|eligible entities]]. Now, seven capable, knowledgeable and trustworthy community members are sought to volunteer on the initial Funds Dissemination Committee. It is expected to take up its work in September. In addition, a community member is sought to be the [[m:Funds_Dissemination_Committee/Framework_for_the_Creation_and_Initial_Operation_of_the_FDC#FDC_Ombudsperson|Ombudsperson]] for the FDC process. If you are interested in joining the committee, read the [[m:Funds Dissemination Committee/Call for Volunteers|call for volunteers]]. Nominations are planned to close on August 15. --[[m:User:ASengupta_(WMF)|Anasuya Sengupta]], Director of Global Learning and Grantmaking, Wikimedia Foundation 20:25, 19 Chikunguru 2012 (UTC) <small>Distributed via [[m:Global message delivery|Global message delivery]]. (Wrong page? [[m:Distribution list/Global message delivery|Fix here]].)</small> <!-- EdwardsBot 0223 --> == More opportunities for you to access free research databases == The quest to get editors free access to the sources they need is gaining momentum. * '''[[w:en:Wikipedia:Credo|Credo Reference]]''' provides full-text online versions of nearly 1200 published reference works from more than 70 publishers in every major subject, including general and subject dictionaries and encyclopedias. There are '''125''' full Credo 350 accounts available, with access even to 100 more references works than in Credo's original donation. All you need is a 1-year old account with 1000 edits. Sign up [[w:en:Wikipedia:Credo#Sign-up sheet|here]]. * '''[[w:en:Wikipedia:HighBeam|HighBeam Research]]''' has access to over 80 million articles from 6,500 publications including newspapers, magazines, academic journals, newswires, trade magazines and encyclopedias. Thousands of new articles are added daily, and archives date back over 25 years covering a wide range of subjects and industries. There are '''250''' full access 1-year accounts available. All you need is a 1-year old account with 1000 edits. Sign up [[w:en:Wikipedia:HighBeam/Applications|here]]. * '''[[w:en:Wikipedia:Questia|Questia]]''' is an online research library for books and journal articles focusing on the humanities and social sciences. Questia has curated titles from over 300 trusted publishers including 77,000 full-text books and 4 million journal, magazine, and newspaper articles, as well as encyclopedia entries. There will soon be '''1000''' full access 1-year accounts available. All you need is a 1-year old account with 1000 edits. Sign up [[w:en:Wikipedia:Questia#Apply here: Round 1|here]]. You might also be interested in the idea to create a central '''Wikipedia Library''' where approved editors would have access to ''all'' participating resource donors. Add your feedback to the [[m:Wikimedia Fellowships/Project Ideas/The Wikipedia Library|Community Fellowship proposal]]. Apologies for the English message ([http://translate.google.com/ translate here]). Go sign up :) --[[w:en:User:Ocaasi|Ocaasi]] ([[w:en:User talk:Ocaasi|talk]]) 02:24, 16 Nyamavhuvhu 2012 (UTC) <!-- EdwardsBot 0232 --> == Request for Comment: Legal Fees Assistance Program == [[File:Wikimedia_Foundation_RGB_logo_with_text.svg|80px|right]] ''I apologize for addressing you in English. I would be grateful if you could translate this message into your language.'' The Wikimedia Foundation is conducting a [[:m:Request_for_comment/Legal_Fees_Assistance_Program|request for comment]] on a [[:m:Legal_and_Community_Advocacy/Legal_Fees_Assistance_Program|proposed program]] that could provide legal assistance to users in specific support roles who are named in a legal complaint as a defendant because of those roles. We wanted to be sure that your community was aware of this discussion and would have a chance to participate in [[:m:Request_for_comment/Legal_Fees_Assistance_Program|that discussion]]. If this page is not the best place to publicize this request for comment, please help spread the word to those who may be interested in participating. (If you'd like to help translating the "request for comment", program policy or other pages into your language and don't know how the translation system works, please come by my user talk page at [[:m:User talk:Mdennis (WMF)]]. I'll be happy to assist or to connect you with a volunteer who can assist.) Thank you! --[[:m:User:Mdennis (WMF)|Mdennis (WMF)]]02:12, 6 Gunyana 2012 (UTC) <small>Distributed via [[m:Global message delivery|Global message delivery]]. (Wrong page? [[m:Distribution list/Global message delivery|Fix here]].)</small> <!-- EdwardsBot 0245 --> == Wikidata is getting close to a first roll-out == [[File:Wikimedia_Foundation_RGB_logo_with_text.svg|80px|right]] (Apologies if this message isn't in your language.) As some of you might already have heard Wikimedia Deutschland is working on a new Wikimedia project. It is called [[m:Wikidata]]. The goal of Wikidata is to become a central data repository for the Wikipedias, its sister projects and the world. In the future it will hold data like the number of inhabitants of a country, the date of birth of a famous person or the length of a river. These can then be used in all Wikimedia projects and outside of them. The project is divided into three phases and "we are getting close to roll-out the first phase". The phases are: # language links in the Wikipedias (making it possible to store the links between the language editions of an article just once in Wikidata instead of in each linked article) # infoboxes (making it possible to store the data that is currently in infoboxes in one central place and share the data) # lists (making it possible to create lists and similar things based on queries to Wikidata so they update automatically when new data is added or modified) It'd be great if you could join us, test the [http://wikidata-test.wikimedia.de demo version], provide feedback and take part in the development of Wikidata. You can find all the relevant information including an [[m:Wikidata/FAQ|FAQ]] and sign-up links for our on-wiki newsletter on [[m:Wikidata|the Wikidata page on Meta]]. For further discussions please use [[m:Talk:Wikidata|this talk page]] (if you are uncomfortable writing in English you can also write in your native language there) or point [[m:User_talk:Lydia Pintscher (WMDE)|me]] to the place where your discussion is happening so I can answer there. --[[m:User:Lydia Pintscher (WMDE)|Lydia Pintscher]] 13:38, 10 Gunyana 2012 (UTC) <small>Distributed via [[m:Global message delivery|Global message delivery]]. (Wrong page? [[m:Distribution list/Global message delivery|Fix here]].)</small> <!-- EdwardsBot 0248 --> == Upcoming software changes - please report any problems == [[File:Wikimedia_Foundation_RGB_logo_with_text.svg|80px|right]] <div dir=ltr> ''(Apologies if this message isn't in your language. Please consider translating it)'' All Wikimedia wikis - including this one - will soon be upgraded with new and possibly disruptive code. This process starts today and finishes on October 24 (see the [[mw:MediaWiki_1.21/Roadmap|upgrade schedule]] & [[mw:MediaWiki 1.21/wmf2|code details]]). Please watch for problems with: * revision diffs * templates * CSS and JavaScript pages (like user scripts) * bots * PDF export * images, video, and sound, especially scaling sizes * the CologneBlue skin If you notice any problems, please [[mw:How to report a bug|report problems]] at [[mw:Bugzilla|our defect tracker site]]. You can test for possible problems at [https://test2.wikipedia.org test2.wikipedia.org] and [https://mediawiki.org/ mediawiki.org], which have already been updated. Thanks! With your help we can find problems fast and get them fixed faster. [[mw:User:Sharihareswara (WMF)|Sumana Harihareswara, Wikimedia Foundation Engineering Community Manager]] ([[mw:User talk:Sharihareswara (WMF)|talk]]) 03:13, 16 Gumiguru 2012 (UTC) P.S.: For the regular, smaller MediaWiki updates every two weeks, please [[mw:MediaWiki_1.21/Roadmap|watch this schedule]]. <small>Distributed via [[m:Global message delivery|Global message delivery]]. (Wrong page? [[m:Distribution list/Global message delivery|Fix here]].)</small> </div> <!-- EdwardsBot 0278 --> == Fundraising localization: volunteers from outside the USA needed == ''Please translate for your local community'' Hello All, The Wikimedia Foundation's Fundraising team have begun our 'User Experience' project, with the goal of understanding the donation experience in different countries outside the USA and enhancing the localization of our donation pages. I am searching for volunteers to spend 30 minutes on a Skype chat with me, reviewing their own country's donation pages. It will be done on a 'usability' format (I will ask you to read the text and go through the donation flow) and will be asking your feedback in the meanwhile. The only pre-requisite is for the volunteer to actually live in the country and to have access to at least one donation method that we offer for that country (mainly credit/debit card, but also real-time banking like IDEAL, E-wallets, etc...) so we can do a live test and see if the donation goes through. ''All volunteers will be reimbursed of the donations that eventually succeed'' (and they will be low amounts, like 1-2 dollars) By helping us you are actually helping thousands of people to support our mission of free knowledge across the world. Please sing up and help us with our 'User Experience' project! :) If you are interested (or know of anyone who could be) please email ppena@wikimedia.org. All countries needed (excepting USA)! Thanks!<br /> [[wmf:User:Ppena|Pats Pena]]<br /> Global Fundraising Operations Manager, Wikimedia Foundation Sent using [[m:Global message delivery|Global message delivery]], 17:18, 17 Gumiguru 2012 (UTC) <!-- EdwardsBot 0280 --> [[de:Wikipedia:Fragen zur Wikipedia]] == Be a Wikimedia fundraising "User Experience" volunteer! == Thank you to everyone who volunteered last year on the Wikimedia fundraising 'User Experience' project. We have talked to many different people in different countries and their feedback has helped us immensely in restructuring our pages. If you haven't heard of it yet, the 'User Experience' project has the goal of understanding the donation experience in different countries (outside the USA) and enhancing the localization of our donation pages. I am (still) searching for volunteers to spend some time on a Skype chat with me, reviewing their own country's donation pages. It will be done on a 'usability' format (I will ask you to read the text and go through the donation flow) and will be asking your feedback in the meanwhile. The only pre-requisite is for the volunteer to actually live in the country and to have access to at least one donation method that we offer for that country (mainly credit/debit card, but also real time banking like IDEAL, E-wallets, etc...) so we can do a live test and see if the donation goes through. **All volunteers will be reimbursed of the donations that eventually succeed (and they will be very low amounts, like 1-2 dollars)** By helping us you are actually helping thousands of people to support our mission of free knowledge across the world. If you are interested (or know of anyone who could be) please email ppena@wikimedia.org. All countries needed (excepting USA)!! Thanks! [[m:User:Ppena (WMF)|Pats Pena]]<br/> Global Fundraising Operations Manager, Wikimedia Foundation : Sent using [[m:Global message delivery|Global message delivery]], 21:17, 8 Ndira 2013 (UTC) <!-- EdwardsBot 331 --> == Wikimedia sites to move to primary data center in Ashburn, Virginia. Read-only mode expected. == (Apologies if this message isn't in your language.) Next week, the Wikimedia Foundation will transition its main technical operations to a new data center in Ashburn, Virginia, USA. This is intended to improve the technical performance and reliability of all Wikimedia sites, including this wiki. There will be some times when the site will be in read-only mode, and there may be full outages; the current target windows for the migration are January 22nd, 23rd and 24th, 2013, from 17:00 to 01:00 UTC (see [http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?msg=Wikimedia+data+center+migration&iso=20130122T17&ah=8 other timezones] on timeanddate.com). More information is available [https://blog.wikimedia.org/2013/01/19/wikimedia-sites-move-to-primary-data-center-in-ashburn-virginia/ in the full announcement]. If you would like to stay informed of future technical upgrades, consider [[m:Tech/Ambassadors|becoming a Tech ambassador]] and [https://lists.wikimedia.org/mailman/listinfo/wikitech-ambassadors joining the ambassadors mailing list]. You will be able to help your fellow Wikimedians have a voice in technical discussions and be notified of important decisions. Thank you for your help and your understanding. [[:m:user:guillom|Guillaume Paumier]], via the [[:m:Global message delivery|Global message delivery system]] <small>([[:m:Distribution list/Global message delivery|wrong page? You can fix it.]])</small>. 15:41, 19 Ndira 2013 (UTC) <!-- EdwardsBot 0338 --> == Picture of the Year voting round 1 open == Dear Wikimedians, Wikimedia Commons is happy to announce that the 2012 Picture of the Year competition is now open. We're interested in your opinion as to which images qualify to be the Picture of the Year for 2012. Voting is open to established Wikimedia users who meet the following criteria: :# Users must have an account, at any Wikimedia project, which was registered '''before Tue, 01 Jan 2013 00:00:00 +0000''' [UTC]. :# This user account must have more than '''75 edits''' on '''any single''' Wikimedia project '''before Tue, 01 Jan 2013 00:00:00 +0000''' [UTC]. Please check your account eligibility at the [//toolserver.org/~pathoschild/accounteligibility/?user=&wiki=&event=27 POTY 2012 Contest Eligibility tool]. :# Users must vote with an account meeting the above requirements either on Commons or another SUL-related Wikimedia project (for other Wikimedia projects, the account must be attached to the user's Commons account through [[meta:Help:Unified login|SUL]]). Hundreds of images that have been rated Featured Pictures by the international Wikimedia Commons community in the past year are all entered in this competition. From professional animal and plant shots to breathtaking panoramas and skylines, restorations of historically relevant images, images portraying the world's best architecture, maps, emblems, diagrams created with the most modern technology, and impressive human portraits, Commons features pictures of all flavors. For your convenience, we have sorted the images into topic categories. Two rounds of voting will be held: In the first round, you can vote for as many images as you like. The first round category winners and the top ten overall will then make it to the final. In the final round, when a limited number of images are left, you must decide on the one image that you want to become the Picture of the Year. To see the candidate images just go to [[commons:Commons:Picture_of_the_Year/2012|the POTY 2012 page on Wikimedia Commons]]. Wikimedia Commons celebrates our featured images of 2012 with this contest. Your votes decide the Picture of the Year, so remember to vote in the first round by '''January 30, 2013'''. Thanks,<br /> the Wikimedia Commons Picture of the Year committee<br /> <small>This message was delivered based on [[:m:Distribution list/Global message delivery]]. Translation fetched from: [[:commons:Commons:Picture of the Year/2012/Translations/Village Pump/en]] -- [[User:Rillke|Rillke]] ([[User talk:Rillke|talk]]) 23:59, 22 Ndira 2013 (UTC)</small> == Help turn ideas into grants in the new IdeaLab == <div class="mw-content-ltr"> [[File:Wikimedia_Foundation_RGB_logo_with_text.svg|80px|right]] ''I apologize if this message is not in your language. Please help translate it.'' *Do you have an idea for a project to improve this community or website? *Do you think you could complete your idea if only you had some funding? *Do you want to help other people turn their ideas into project plans or grant proposals? Please join us in the [[m:Grants:IdeaLab|IdeaLab]], an incubator for project ideas and Individual Engagement Grant proposals. The Wikimedia Foundation is seeking new ideas and proposals for Individual Engagement Grants. These grants fund individuals or small groups to complete projects that help improve this community. If interested, please submit a completed proposal by February 15, 2013. Please visit https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Grants:IEG for more information. Thanks! --[[m:User:Sbouterse (WMF)|Siko Bouterse, Head of Individual Engagement Grants, Wikimedia Foundation]] 20:51, 30 Ndira 2013 (UTC) <small>Distributed via [[m:Global message delivery|Global message delivery]]. (Wrong page? [[m:Distribution list/Global message delivery|Correct it here]].)</small> </div> <!-- EdwardsBot 0344 --> == Wikidata phase 1 (language links) coming to this Wikipedia == [[File:Wikidata-logo-en.svg|150px|right]] Sorry for writing in English. I hope someone can translate this locally. [[d:|Wikidata]] has been in development for a few months now. It is now time for the roll-out of the first part of it on your Wikipedia. Phase 1 is the support for the management of language links. It is already being used on the Hungarian, Hebrew, Italian and English Wikipedias. The next step is to enable the extension on all other Wikipedias. We have currently planned this for March 6. === What is Wikidata? === Wikidata is a central place to store data that you can usually find in infoboxes. Think of it as something like Wikimedia Commons but for data (like the number of inhabitants of a country or the length of a river) instead of multimedia. The first part of this project (centralizing language links) is being rolled out now. The more fancy things will follow later. === What is going to happen? === Language links in the sidebar are going to come from Wikidata in addition to the ones in the wiki text. To edit them, scroll to the bottom of the language links, and click edit. You no longer need to maintain these links by hand in the wiki text of the article. === Where can I find more information and ask questions? === Editors on en:wp have created a [[:en:Wikipedia:Wikidata|great page with all the necessary information for editors]] and there is also an [[meta:Wikidata/Deployment Questions|FAQ for this deployment]]. Please ask questions you might have on [[meta:Wikidata/Deployment Questions|the FAQ’s discussion page]]. === I want to be kept up to date about Wikidata === To stay up-to-date on everything happening around Wikidata please [[meta:Global message delivery/Targets/Wikidata|subscribe]] to the newsletter that is delivered weekly to subscribed user’s talk pages. You can see previous editions [[meta:Wikidata/Newsletter/Archive|here]]. --[[m:User:Lydia Pintscher (WMDE)|Lydia Pintscher]] 16:17, 21 Kukadzi 2013 (UTC) <small>Distributed via [[m:Global message delivery|Global message delivery]]. (Wrong page? [[m:Distribution list/Global message delivery|Fix here]].)</small> <!-- EdwardsBot 0366 --> == Wikidata phase 1 (language links) live on this Wikipedia == [[File:Wikidata-logo-en.svg|150px|right]] Sorry for writing in English. I hope someone can translate this locally. If you understand German better than English you can have a look at the announcement on [[:de:Wikipedia:Kurier]]. As I annonced 2 weeks ago, [[d:|Wikidata]] phase 1 (language links) has been deployed here today. Language links in the sidebar are coming from Wikidata in addition to the ones in the wiki text. To edit them, scroll to the bottom of the language links, and click edit. You no longer need to maintain these links by hand in the wiki text of the article. '''Where can I find more information and ask questions?''' Editors on en:wp have created a [[:en:Wikipedia:Wikidata|great page with all the necessary information for editors]] and there is also an [[meta:Wikidata/Deployment Questions|FAQ for this deployment]]. It'd be great if you could bring this to this wiki if that has not already happened. Please ask questions you might have on [[meta:Talk:Wikidata/Deployment Questions|the FAQ’s discussion page]]. '''I want to be kept up to date about Wikidata''' To stay up-to-date on everything happening around Wikidata please [[meta:Global message delivery/Targets/Wikidata|subscribe]] to the newsletter that is delivered weekly to subscribed user’s talk pages. --[[m:User:Lydia Pintscher (WMDE)|Lydia Pintscher]] 23:10, 6 Kurume 2013 (UTC) <small>Distributed via [[m:Global message delivery|Global message delivery]]. (Wrong page? [[m:Distribution list/Global message delivery|Fix here]].)</small> <!-- EdwardsBot 0373 --> == Convert complex templates to Lua to make them faster and more powerful == <small>(Please consider translating this message for the benefit of your fellow Wikimedians)</small> Greetings. As you might have seen on the [https://blog.wikimedia.org/2013/03/11/lua-templates-faster-more-flexible-pages/ Wikimedia tech blog] or the [http://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-ambassadors/2013-March/000171.html tech ambassadors list], a new functionality called "Lua" is being enabled on all Wikimedia sites today. [[mw:Lua|Lua]] is a scripting language that enables you to write faster and more powerful MediaWiki templates. If you have questions about how to convert existing templates to Lua (or how to create new ones), we'll be holding two support sessions on IRC next week: [http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=02&min=00&sec=0&day=20&month=03&year=2013 one on Wednesday] (for Oceania, Asia & America) and [http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=18&min=00&sec=0&day=22&month=03&year=2013 one on Friday] (for Europe, Africa & America); see [[m:IRC office hours]] for the details. If you can't make it, you can also get help at [[mw:Talk:Lua scripting]]. If you'd like to learn about this kind of events earlier in advance, consider becoming a [[m:Tech/Ambassadors|Tech ambassador]] by subscribing to the [https://lists.wikimedia.org/mailman/listinfo/wikitech-ambassadors mailing list]. You will also be able to help your fellow Wikimedians have a voice in technical discussions and be notified of important decisions. [[:m:user:guillom|Guillaume Paumier]], via the [[:m:Global message delivery|Global message delivery system]]. 20:22, 13 Kurume 2013 (UTC) <small>([[:m:Distribution list/Global message delivery|wrong page? You can fix it.]])</small> <!-- EdwardsBot 0379 --> == Wikidata phase 2 (infoboxes) coming to this Wikipedia == [[File:Wikidata-logo-en.svg|150px|right]] Sorry for writing in English. I hope someone can translate this. If you understand German better than English you can have a look at the announcement on [[:de:Wikipedia:Kurier]]. A while ago the first phase of [[d:|Wikidata]] was enabled on this Wikipedia. This means you are getting the language links in each article from Wikidata. It is soon time to enable the second phase of Wikidata (infoboxes) here. We have already done this on the [[http://blog.wikimedia.de/2013/03/27/you-can-have-all-the-data/ first 11 Wikipedias]] (it, he, hu, ru, tr, uk, uz, hr, bs, sr, sh) and things are looking good. The next step is English Wikipedia. This is planned for April 8. '''If everything works out fine we will deploy on all remaining Wikipedias on April 10.''' I will update [[m:Wikidata/Deployment Questions#When_will_this_be_deployed_on_my_Wikipedia.3F|this part of the FAQ]] if there are any issues forcing us to change this date. I will also sent another note to this village pump once the deployment is finished. '''What will happen once we have phase 2 enabled here?''' Once it is enabled in a few days you will be able to make use of the structured data that is available on Wikidata in your articles/infoboxes. It includes things like the symbol for a chemical element, the ISBN for a book or the top level domain of a country. (None of this will happen automatically. Someone will have to change the article or infobox template for this to happen!) '''How will this work?''' There are two ways to access the data: * Use a parser function like <nowiki>{{#property:p169}}</nowiki> in the wiki text of the article on Yahoo!. This will return “[[d:Q14086|Marissa Mayer]]” as she is the [[d:Property:P169|chief executive officer]] of the [[d:Q37093|company]]. * For more complicated things you can use Lua. The documentation for this is [[mw:Extension:WikibaseClient/Lua|here]]. We are working on expanding the parser function so you can for example use <nowiki>{{#property:chief executive officer}}</nowiki> instead of <nowiki>{{#property:p169}}</nowiki>. The complete plan for this is [[meta:Wikidata/Notes/Inclusion syntax|here]]. '''Where can I test this?''' You can already test it on [http://test2.wikipedia.org test2]. '''Where can I find more information and ask questions?''' We have collected the main questions in an [[meta:Wikidata/Deployment Questions|FAQ for this deployment]]. Please ask questions you might have on [[meta:Talk:Wikidata/Deployment Questions|the FAQ’s discussion page]]. '''I want to be kept up to date about Wikidata''' To stay up-to-date on everything happening around Wikidata please [[meta:Global message delivery/Targets/Wikidata|subscribe]] to the newsletter that is delivered weekly to subscribed user’s talk pages. --[[m:User:Lydia Pintscher (WMDE)|Lydia Pintscher]] 17:11, 5 Kubvumbi 2013 (UTC) <small>Distributed via [[m:Global message delivery|Global message delivery]]. (Wrong page? [[m:Distribution list/Global message delivery|Fix here]].)</small> <!-- EdwardsBot 0399 --> == [[m:Requests for comment/Activity levels of advanced administrative rights holders|Request for comment on inactive administrators]] == <small>(Please consider translating this message for the benefit of your fellow Wikimedians. Please also consider translating [[m:Requests for comment/Activity levels of advanced administrative rights holders/Summary|the proposal]].)</small> <small>[[m:Requests for comment/Activity levels of advanced administrative rights holders/Global message|Read this message in English]] / [[m:Requests for comment/Activity levels of advanced administrative rights holders/Global message/ast|Lleer esti mensaxe n'asturianu]] / [[m:Requests for comment/Activity levels of advanced administrative rights holders/Global message/bn|বাংলায় এই বার্তাটি পড়ুন]] / [[m:Requests for comment/Activity levels of advanced administrative rights holders/Global message/ca|Llegiu aquest missatge en català]] / [[m:Requests for comment/Activity levels of advanced administrative rights holders/Global message/da|Læs denne besked på dansk]] / [[m:Requests for comment/Activity levels of advanced administrative rights holders/Global message/de|Lies diese Nachricht auf Deutsch]] / [[m:Requests for comment/Activity levels of advanced administrative rights holders/Global message/egl|Leś cal mesag' chè in Emiliàn]] / [[m:Requests for comment/Activity levels of advanced administrative rights holders/Global message/es|Leer este mensaje en español]] / [[m:Requests for comment/Activity levels of advanced administrative rights holders/Global message/fi|Lue tämä viesti suomeksi]] / [[m:Requests for comment/Activity levels of advanced administrative rights holders/Global message/fr|Lire ce message en français]] / [[m:Requests for comment/Activity levels of advanced administrative rights holders/Global message/gl|Ler esta mensaxe en galego]] / [[m:Requests for comment/Activity levels of advanced administrative rights holders/Global message/hi|हिन्दी]] / [[m:Requests for comment/Activity levels of advanced administrative rights holders/Global message/hr|Pročitajte ovu poruku na hrvatskom]] / [[m:Requests for comment/Activity levels of advanced administrative rights holders/Global message/id|Baca pesan ini dalam Bahasa Indonesia]] / [[m:Requests for comment/Activity levels of advanced administrative rights holders/Global message/it|Leggi questo messaggio in italiano]] / [[m:Requests for comment/Activity levels of advanced administrative rights holders/Global message/kn|ಈ ಸಂದೇಶವನ್ನು ಕನ್ನಡದಲ್ಲಿ ಓದಿ]] / [[m:Requests for comment/Activity levels of advanced administrative rights holders/Global message/mt|Aqra dan il-messaġġ bil-Malti]] / [[m:Requests for comment/Activity levels of advanced administrative rights holders/Global message/nb|norsk (bokmål)]] / [[m:Requests for comment/Activity levels of advanced administrative rights holders/Global message/nl|Lees dit bericht in het Nederlands]] / [[m:Requests for comment/Activity levels of advanced administrative rights holders/Global message/pl|Przeczytaj tę wiadomość po polsku]] / [[m:Requests for comment/Activity levels of advanced administrative rights holders/Global message/ro|Citiți acest mesaj în română]] / [[m:Requests for comment/Activity levels of advanced administrative rights holders/Global message/ru|Прочитать это сообщение на русском]] / [[m:Requests for comment/Activity levels of advanced administrative rights holders/Global message/so|Farriintaan ku aqri Af-Soomaali]] / [[m:Requests for comment/Activity levels of advanced administrative rights holders/Global message/sr|Pročitaj ovu poruku na srpskom (Прочитај ову поруку на српском)]] / [[m:Requests for comment/Activity levels of advanced administrative rights holders/Global message/th|อ่านข้อความนี้ในภาษาไทย]] / [[m:Requests for comment/Activity levels of advanced administrative rights holders/Global message/uk|Прочитати це повідомлення українською мовою]] / [[m:Requests for comment/Activity levels of advanced administrative rights holders/Global message/vi|Đọc thông báo bằng tiếng Việt]] / [[m:Requests for comment/Activity levels of advanced administrative rights holders/Global message/zh|使用中文阅读本信息。]]</small> Hello! There is [[m:Requests for comment/Activity levels of advanced administrative rights holders|a new request for comment]] on Meta-Wiki concerning the removal of administrative rights from long-term inactive Wikimedians. Generally, this proposal from stewards would apply to wikis without an administrators' review process. We are also compiling a [[m:Talk:Requests for comment/Activity levels of advanced administrative rights holders|list of projects]] with procedures for removing inactive administrators on the talk page of the request for comment. Feel free to add your project(s) to the list if you have a policy on administrator inactivity. All input is appreciated. The discussion may close as soon as 21 May 2013 (2013-05-21), but this will be extended if needed. Thanks, [[m:User:Billinghurst|Billinghurst]] <small>(thanks to all the [[m:Requests for comment/Activity levels of advanced administrative rights holders/Global message|translators]]!)</small> 05:19, 24 Kubvumbi 2013 (UTC) :<small>Distributed via [[m:Global message delivery|Global message delivery]] (Wrong page? [[m:Distribution list/Global message delivery|You can fix it]].)</small> <!-- EdwardsBot 0430 --> == Wikidata phase 2 (infoboxes) is here == [[File:Wikidata-logo-en.svg|150px|right]] Sorry for writing in English. I hope someone can translate this. If you understand German better than English you can have a look at the announcement on [[:de:Wikipedia:Kurier]]. A while ago the first phase of [[d:|Wikidata]] was enabled on this Wikipedia. This means you are getting the language links in each article from Wikidata. We have now enabled the second phase of Wikidata (infoboxes) here. We have already done this on the [[http://blog.wikimedia.de/2013/03/27/you-can-have-all-the-data/ first 11 Wikipedias]] (it, he, hu, ru, tr, uk, uz, hr, bs, sr, sh) a month ago and [http://blog.wikimedia.de/2013/04/22/and-that-makes-12/ two days ago on the English Wikipedia]. Today all the remaining Wikipedias followed. '''What does having phase 2 enabled here mean?''' You are now able to make use of the structured data that is available on Wikidata in your articles/infoboxes. It includes things like the symbol for a chemical element, the ISBN for a book or the top level domain of a country. (None of this will happen automatically. Someone will have to change the article or infobox template for this to happen!) The current state is just the beginning though. It will be extended based on feedback we get from you now. '''How will this work?''' There are two ways to access the data: * Use a parser function like <nowiki>{{#property:p159}}</nowiki> in the wiki text of the article on Wikimedia Foundation. This will return “[[d:Q62|San Francisco]]” as that is the [[d:Property:P159|headquarter location]] of the [[d:180|non-profit]]. * For more complicated things you can use Lua. The documentation for this is [[mw:Extension:WikibaseClient/Lua|here]]. We are working on expanding the parser function so you can for example use <nowiki>{{#property:headquarter location}}</nowiki> instead of <nowiki>{{#property:p159}}</nowiki>. The complete plan for this is [[meta:Wikidata/Notes/Inclusion syntax|here]]. '''Where can I test this?''' You can test it on [http://test2.wikipedia.org test2] if you don't want to do it in an article here. '''Where can I find more information and ask questions?''' We have collected the main questions in an [[meta:Wikidata/Deployment Questions|FAQ for this deployment]]. Please ask questions you might have on [[meta:Talk:Wikidata/Deployment Questions|the FAQ’s discussion page]]. '''I want to be kept up to date about Wikidata''' To stay up-to-date on everything happening around Wikidata please [[meta:Global message delivery/Targets/Wikidata|subscribe]] to the newsletter that is delivered weekly to subscribed user’s talk pages. We are excited about taking yet another step towards allowing all Wikipedias share structured data and collect and curate it together. --[[m:User:Lydia Pintscher (WMDE)|Lydia Pintscher]] 19:21, 24 Kubvumbi 2013 (UTC) <small>Distributed via [[m:Global message delivery|Global message delivery]]. (Wrong page? [[m:Distribution list/Global message delivery|Fix here]].)</small> <!-- EdwardsBot 0431 --> == [en] Change to wiki account system and account renaming == <div class="mw-content-ltr"> Some accounts will soon be renamed due to a technical change that the developer team at Wikimedia are making. [[m:Single User Login finalisation announcement|More details on Meta]]. <small>(Distributed via [[m:global message delivery|global message delivery]] 04:09, 30 Kubvumbi 2013 (UTC). Wrong page? [[m:Distribution list/Global message delivery|Correct it here]].)</small> </div> <!-- EdwardsBot 0437 --> == [en] Change to section edit links == <div class="mw-content-ltr"> The default position of the "edit" link in page section headers is going to change soon. The "edit" link will be positioned adjacent to the page header text rather than floating opposite it. Section edit links will be to the immediate right of section titles, instead of on the far right. If you're an editor of one of the wikis which already implemented this change, nothing will substantially change for you; however, scripts and gadgets depending on the previous implementation of section edit links will have to be adjusted to continue working; however, nothing else should break even if they are not updated in time. [[m:Change to section edit links|Detailed information and a timeline]] is available on meta. Ideas to do this all the way to 2009 at least. It is often difficult to track which of several potential section edit links on the far right is associated with the correct section, and many readers and anonymous or new editors may even be failing to notice section edit links at all, since they read section titles, which are far away from the links. <small>(Distributed via [[m:global message delivery|global message delivery]] 18:58, 30 Kubvumbi 2013 (UTC). Wrong page? [[m:Distribution list/Global message delivery|Correct it here]].)</small> </div> <!-- EdwardsBot 0438 --> == Tech newsletter: Subscribe to receive the next editions == <div style="width:auto; padding: 1em; background:#fdf6e3;" class="plainlinks" ><big>Latest '''[[m:Tech/News|<span style="color:#268bd2;">Tech news</span>]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community.</big> ''Please inform other users about these changes.''</div> <div style="width:auto; padding: 1em; border: 2px solid #fdf6e3;" class="plainlinks" > ;Recent software changes: ''(Not all changes will affect you.)'' * The latest version of MediaWiki (version [[mw:MediaWiki 1.22/wmf4|1.22/wmf4]]) was added to non-Wikipedia wikis on May 13, and to the English Wikipedia (with a Wikidata software update) on May 20. It will be updated on all other Wikipedia sites on May 22. [https://gerrit.wikimedia.org/r/gitweb?p=operations/mediawiki-config.git;a=commitdiff;h=ed976cf0c14fa3632fd10d9300bb646bfd6fe751;hp=c6c7bb1e5caaddf7325de9eef0e7bf85bcf5cc35] [http://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-l/2013-May/069458.html] * A software update will perhaps result in temporary issues with images. Please [[m:Tech/Ambassadors|report any problems]] you notice. [http://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-l/2013-May/069458.html] * MediaWiki recognizes links in twelve new [[:w:en:URI scheme|schemes]]. Users can now link to [[:w:en:SSH|SSH]], [[:w:en:XMPP|XMPP]] and [[:w:en:Bitcoin|Bitcoin]] directly from wikicode. [https://gerrit.wikimedia.org/r/gitweb?p=mediawiki/core.git;a=commitdiff;h=a89d623302b5027dbb2d06941a22372948757685] * VisualEditor was added to [[bugzilla:48430|all content namespaces]] on mediawiki.org on May 20. [http://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-l/2013-May/069458.html] * A new extension ("TemplateData") was added to all Wikipedia sites on May 20. It will allow a future version of VisualEditor to [[bugzilla:44444|edit templates]]. [http://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-l/2013-May/069458.html] * New sites: [[:voy:el:|Greek Wikivoyage]] and [[:wikt:vec:|Venetian Wiktionary]] joined the Wikimedia family last week; the total number of project wikis is now 794. [https://gerrit.wikimedia.org/r/gitweb?p=operations/mediawiki-config.git;a=commit;h=5d7536b403730bb502580e21243f923c3b79da0e] [https://gerrit.wikimedia.org/r/gitweb?p=operations/mediawiki-config.git;a=commit;h=43c9eebdfc976333be5c890439ba1fae3bef46f7] * The logo of 18 Wikipedias was changed to [[w:en:Wikipedia:Wikipedia_logos#The_May_2010_logo|version 2.0]] in a [http://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikimedia-l/2013-May/125999.html third group of updates]. [https://gerrit.wikimedia.org/r/gitweb?p=operations/mediawiki-config.git;a=commitdiff;h=4688adbe467440eea318eecf04839fdd9ffa0565] * The [[:commons:Special:UploadWizard|UploadWizard]] on Commons now shows links to the old upload form in 55 languages ([[:bugzilla:33513|bug 33513]]). [https://gerrit.wikimedia.org/r/gitweb?p=operations/mediawiki-config.git;a=commit;h=4197fa18a22660296d0e5b84820d5ebb4cef46d4] ;Future software changes: * The next version of MediaWiki (version 1.22/wmf5) will be added to Wikimedia sites starting on May 27. [http://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-l/2013-May/069458.html] * An updated version of [[mw:Echo (Notifications)|Notifications]], with new features and fewer bugs, will be added to the English Wikipedia on May 23. [http://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-l/2013-May/069458.html] * The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Single User Login finalisation announcement|final version]] of the "single user login" (which allows people to use the same username on different Wikimedia wikis) is moved to August 2013. The software will [http://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-ambassadors/2013-April/000217.html automatically rename] some usernames. [http://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-ambassadors/2013-May/000233.html] * A [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Flow|new discussion system]] for MediaWiki, called "Flow", is under development. Wikimedia designers need your help to inform other users, [http://unicorn.wmflabs.org/flow/ test the prototype] and discuss the interface. [http://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-l/2013-May/069433.html]. * The Wikimedia Foundation is hiring people to act as links between software developers and users for VisualEditor. [http://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-ambassadors/2013-May/000245.html] </div> <div style="font-size:90%; font-style:italic; background:#fdf6e3; padding:1em;">'''[[m:Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Tech/Ambassadors|tech ambassadors]] and posted by [[m:Global message delivery|Global message delivery]] • [[m:Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Tech/News/2013/21|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Unsubscribe]] • 21:11, 20 Chivabvu 2013 (UTC) </div> <div style="float:left; background:#eee8d5; border: .2em solid #dc322f; border-left: .7em solid #dc322f; padding: 1em; "><span style="color:#dc322f;font-weight:bold;">Important note:</span> This is the first edition of the [[m:Tech/News|Tech News]] weekly summaries, which help you monitor recent software changes likely to impact you and your fellow Wikimedians. '''If you want to continue to receive the next issues every week''', please '''[[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|subscribe to the newsletter]]'''. You can subscribe your personal talk page and a community page like this one. The newsletter can be [[m:Tech/News/2013/21|translated into your language]]. You can also [[m:Tech/Ambassadors|become a tech ambassador]], [[m:Tech/News|help us write the next newsletter]] and [[m:Talk:Tech/News|tell us what to improve]]. Your feedback is greatly appreciated. [[m:user:guillom|guillom]] 21:11, 20 Chivabvu 2013 (UTC)</div> <!-- EdwardsBot 0455 --> == Trademark discussion == Hi, apologies for posting this in English, but I wanted to alert your community to a discussion on Meta about potential changes to the Wikimedia Trademark Policy. Please translate this statement if you can. We hope that you will all participate in the discussion; we also welcome translations of the legal team’s statement into as many languages as possible and encourage you to voice your thoughts there. Please see the [[:m:Trademark practices discussion|Trademark practices discussion (on Meta-Wiki)]] for more information. Thank you! --[[:m:User:Mdennis_(WMF)|Mdennis (WMF)]] ([[:m:User talk:Mdennis_(WMF)|talk]]) <!-- EdwardsBot 0473 --> == Free Research Accounts from Leading Medical Publisher. Come and Sign up! == [[:EN:W:TWL|The Wikipedia Library]] gets Wikipedia editors free access to reliable sources that are behind paywalls. I want to alert you to our latest donation. *'''[[Cochrane Collaboration]]''' is an independent medical nonprofit organization that conducts systematic reviews of randomized controlled trials of health-care interventions, which it then publishes in the Cochrane Library. *Cochrane has generously agreed to give ''free, full-access accounts to medical editors''. Individual access would otherwise cost between $300 and $800 per account. *'''If you are active as a medical editor, come and [[WP:COCHRANE|sign up :)]]''' Cheers, [[:EN:W:User:Ocaasi|Ocaasi]] 21:19, 16 Chikumi 2013 (UTC) <!-- EdwardsBot 0487 --> == Cochrane Library Sign-up (correct link) == My apologies for the incorrect link: You can sign up for '''[[:EN:W:Cochrane Collaboration|Cochrane Collaboration]]''' accounts at the [[:EN:W:WP:COCHRANE|COCHRANE sign-up page]]'''. Cheers, [[:EN:W:User:Ocaasi|Ocaasi]] 21:53, 16 Chikumi 2013 (UTC) <!-- EdwardsBot 0488 --> == [[:m:Requests_for_comment/X!'s_Edit_Counter|X!'s Edit Counter]] == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> <small>(Sorry for writing in English. You can [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Requests_for_comment/X!%27s_Edit_Counter/Summary|translate the proposal]].)</small> Should [[tools:~tparis/pcount|X!'s edit counter]] retain the opt-in requirement? Your input is strongly encouraged. [[:m:Requests_for_comment/X!'s_Edit_Counter|Voice your input here]].——[[:m:w:User:Cyberpower678|<span style="color:green;font-family:Neuropol">cyberpower]] [[:m:w:User talk:Cyberpower678|<sup style="color:purple;font-family:arnprior">Chat]]<sub style="margin-left:-4.4ex;color:purple;font-family:arnprior">Automation</sub> 05:00, 23 Chikumi 2013 (UTC) :<small>Distributed via [[:m:Global message delivery|Global message delivery]]. (Wrong page? [[:m:Distribution list/Global message delivery|Fix here]].)</small> </div> <!-- EdwardsBot 0505 --> == Universal Language Selector will be enabled on 2013-07-09 == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> On July 9, 2013, [[mw:Universal Language Selector|Universal Language Selector]] (ULS) will be enabled on this wiki. The ULS provides a flexible way to configure and deliver language settings like interface language, fonts, and input methods (keyboard mappings). Making it available here is the last phase of making ULS available on all Wikimedia wikis. Please read the announcement on [[m:Announcement Universal Language Selector|Meta-Wiki]] for more information. [[m:User_talk:Siebrand|Siebrand]] 12:56, 4 Chikunguru 2013 (UTC) <small>(via [[m:Global message delivery|Global message delivery]]).</small> </div> <!-- EdwardsBot 0515 --> == Pywikipedia is migrating to git == Hello, Sorry for English but It's very important for bot operators so I hope someone translates this. [[mw:PWB|Pywikipedia]] is migrating to Git so after July 26, SVN checkouts won't be updated If you're using Pywikipedia you have to switch to git, otherwise you will use out-dated framework and your bot might not work properly. There is a [[mw:Manual:Pywikipediabot/Gerrit|manual]] for doing that and a [https://blog.wikimedia.org/2013/07/23/pywikipediabot-moving-to-git-on-july-26/ blog post] explaining about this change in non-technical language. If you have question feel free to ask in [[mw:Manual talk:Pywikipediabot/Gerrit]], [https://lists.wikimedia.org/mailman/listinfo/pywikipedia-l mailing list], or in the [irc://irc.freenode.net/#pywikipediabot IRC channel]. Best [[mw:User:Ladsgroup|Amir]] <small>(via [[m:Global message delivery|Global message delivery]]).</small> 13:46, 23 Chikunguru 2013 (UTC) <!-- EdwardsBot 0534 --> == VisualEditor and your Wikipedia == ''(Please translate this message)'' Greetings, The Wikimedia Foundation will soon turn on [[mw:VisualEditor|VisualEditor]] for all users, all the time on your Wikipedia. Right now your Wikipedia does not have any local documents on VisualEditor, and we hope that your community can change that. To find out about how you can help with translations visit the [[mw:VisualEditor/TranslationCentral|TranslationCentral for VisualEditor]] and read the easy instructions on [[mw:VisualEditor/Portal/Localization|bringing information to your Wikipedia]]. The [[mw:Help:VisualEditor/User_guide|User Guide]] and the [[mw:Help:VisualEditor/FAQ|FAQ]] are very important to have in your language. We want to find out as much as we can from you about VisualEditor and how it helps your Wikipedia, and having local pages is a great way to start. We also encourage you to [[mw:VisualEditor/Feedback|leave feedback on Mediawiki]] where the community can offer ideas, opinions, and point out bugs that may still exist in the software that need to be reported to [https://bugzilla.wikimedia.org/describecomponents.cgi?product=VisualEditor Bugzilla]. If you are able to speak for the concerns of others in English on MediaWiki or locally I encourage you to help your community to be represented in this process. If you can help translate the user interface for VisualEditor to your language, you can help with that as well. [https://translatewiki.net/w/i.php?title=Special%3AMessageGroupStats&x=D&group=ext-visualeditor#sortable:3=desc Translatewiki] has open tasks for translating VisualEditor. A direct link to translate the user interface is [https://translatewiki.net/wiki/Special:Translate?filter=!translated&action=translate&group=ext-visualeditor here]. You can see how we are doing with those translations [https://translatewiki.net/w/i.php?title=Special%3AMessageGroupStats&x=D&group=ext-visualeditor#sortable:3=desc here]. You need an account on Translatewiki to translate. This account is free and easy to create. If we can help your community in any way with this process, please let me know and I will do my best to assist your Wikipedia with this |exciting development. You can contact me on my [[m:User_talk:Keegan (WMF)|meta talk page]] or by [[Special:EmailUser/Keegan (WMF)|email]]. You can also contact [[mw:User_talk:PEarley_(WMF)|Patrick Earley]] for help with translations and documents on Mediawiki. We look forward to working with you to bring the VisualEditor experience to your Wikipedia! [[:m:User:Keegan (WMF)|Keegan (WMF)]] ([[:m:User talk:Keegan (WMF)|talk]]) 19:13, 30 Chikunguru 2013 (UTC) :<small>Distributed via [[:m:Global message delivery|Global message delivery]]. (Wrong page? [[:m:Distribution list/Global message delivery|Fix here]].)</small> <!-- EdwardsBot 0549 --> == HTTPS for users with an account == Greetings. Starting on August 21 (tomorrow), all users with an account will be using [[m:w:en:HTTPS|HTTPS]] to access Wikimedia sites. HTTPS brings better security and improves your privacy. More information is available at [[m:HTTPS]]. If HTTPS causes problems for you, tell us [https://bugzilla.wikimedia.org on bugzilla], [[m:IRC|on IRC]] (in the <code>#wikimedia-operations</code> channel) or [[m:Talk:HTTPS|on meta]]. If you can't use the other methods, you can also send an e-mail to <code>https@wikimedia.org</code>. [[m:User:Greg (WMF)|Greg Grossmeier]] <small>(via the [[m:Global message delivery|Global message delivery]] system)</small>. 19:41, 20 Nyamavhuvhu 2013 (UTC) <small>(wrong page? [[m:Distribution list/Global message delivery|You can fix it.]])</small> <!-- EdwardsBot 0560 --> == [[:m:Community Logo/Request for consultation|Request for consultation on community logo]] == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> [[File:Wikimedia Community Logo.svg|thumb|Request for consultation on this community logo]] First, I’d like to apologize for the English. If you can, please help to translate this for other members of your community. The legal team at the Wikimedia Foundation would greatly appreciate your input on the best way to manage the "community logo" (pictured here) to best balance protection of the projects with community support. Accordingly, they have created a “request for consultation” on Meta where they set out briefly some of the issues to be considered and the options that they perceive. [[:m:Community Logo/Request for consultation|Your input would be invaluable]] in helping guide them in how best to serve our mission. Thank you! --[[m:User:Mdennis|Mdennis]] ([[m:User talk:Mdennis|talk]]) <small>(via the [[m:Global message delivery|Global message delivery]] system)</small>. 03:11, 24 Gunyana 2013 (UTC) <small>(wrong page? [[m:Distribution list/Global message delivery|You can fix it.]])</small> </div> <!-- EdwardsBot 0590 --> == [[mw:Echo|Notifications]] == [[File:Notifications-Flyout-Screenshot-08-10-2013-Cropped.png|thumb|300px|Notifications inform you of new activity that affects you -- and let you take quick action.]] ''(This message is in English, please translate as needed)'' Greetings! [[mw:Echo|Notifications]] will inform users about new activity that affects them on this wiki in a unified way: for example, this new tool will let you know when you have new talk page messages, edit reverts, mentions or links -- and is designed to augment (rather than replace) the watchlist. The Wikimedia Foundation's editor engagement team developed this tool (code-named 'Echo') earlier this year, to help users contribute more productively to MediaWiki projects. We're now getting ready to bring Notifications to almost all other Wikimedia sites, and are aiming for a 22 October deployment, as outlined in [[mw:Echo/Release_Plan_2013|this release plan]]. It is important that notifications is translated for all of the languages we serve. There are three major points of translation needed to be either done or checked: *[https://translatewiki.net/w/i.php?title=Special%3AMessageGroupStats&x=D&group=ext-echo#sortable:3=desc Echo on translatewiki for user interface] - you must have an account on translatewiki to translate *[https://translatewiki.net/w/i.php?title=Special%3AMessageGroupStats&x=D&group=ext-thanks#sortable:3=desc Thanks on translatewiki for user interface] - you must have an account on translatewiki to translate *[[mw:Help:Notifications|Notifications help on mediawiki.org]]. This page can be hosted after translation on mediawiki.org or we can localize it to this Wikipedia. You do not have to have an account to translate on mediawiki, but single-user login will create it for you there if you follow the link. :*[[mw:Echo/Release Plan 2013#Checklist|Checklist]] Please let us know if you have any questions, suggestions or comments about this new tool. For more information, visit [[mw:Echo_(Notifications)|this project hub]] and [[mw:Help:Notifications|this help page]]. [[m:User:Keegan (WMF)|Keegan (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:Keegan (WMF)|talk]]) 19:13, 4 Gumiguru 2013 (UTC) :<small>(via the [[m:Global message delivery|Global message delivery]] system) (wrong page? [[m:Distribution list/Global message delivery|You can fix it.]])</small> <!-- EdwardsBot 0597 --> == Speak up about the trademark registration of the Community logo. == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> Hi all, Please join the consultation about the Community logo that represents Meta-Wiki: [[:m:Community Logo/Request for consultation]]. This community consultation was commenced on September 24. The following day, two individuals filed a legal opposition against the registration of the Community logo. The question is whether the Wikimedia Foundation should seek a collective membership mark with respect to this logo or abandon its registration and protection of the trademark. We want to make sure that everyone get a chance to speak up so that we can get clear direction from the community. We would therefore really appreciate the community's help in translating this announcement from English so that everyone is able to understand it. Thanks, [[m:User:Geoffbrigham|Geoff]] & [[m:User:YWelinder (WMF)|Yana]] 20:51, 8 Gumiguru 2013 (UTC) </div> <!-- EdwardsBot 0601 --> == Introducting Beta Features == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> ''(Apologies for writing in English. Please translate if necessary)'' We would like to let you know about [[mw:About_Beta_Features|Beta Features]], a new program from the Wikimedia Foundation that lets you try out new features before they are released for everyone. Think of it as a digital laboratory where community members can preview upcoming software and give feedback to help improve them. This special preference page lets designers and engineers experiment with new features on a broad scale, but in a way that's not disruptive. Beta Features is now ready for testing on [[mw:Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-betafeatures|MediaWiki.org]]. It will also be released on Wikimedia Commons and MetaWiki this Thursday, 7 November. Based on test results, the plan is to release it on all wikis worldwide on 21 November, 2013. Here are the first features you can test this week: * [[mw:Multimedia/About_Media_Viewer|Media Viewer]] — view images in large size or full screen * [[mw:VisualEditor/Beta_Features/Formulae|VisualEditor Formulæ]] (for wikis with [[mw:VisualEditor|VisualEditor]]) — edit algebra or equations on your pages * [[mw:Typography_Update|Typography Refresh]] — make text more readable (coming Thursday) Would you like to try out Beta Features now? After you log in on MediaWiki.org, a small 'Beta' link will appear next to your 'Preferences'. Click on it to see features you can test, check the ones you want, then click 'Save'. Learn more on the [[mw:About_Beta_Features|Beta Features page]]. After you've tested Beta Features, please let the developers know what you think on [[mw:Talk:About_Beta_Features|this discussion page]] -- or report any bugs [http://wmbug.com/new?product=MediaWiki%20extensions&component=BetaFeatures here on Bugzilla]. You're also welcome to join [[m:IRC_office_hours#Upcoming_office_hours|this IRC office hours chat]] on Friday, 8 November at 18:30 UTC. Beta Features was developed by the Wikimedia Foundation's Design, Multimedia and VisualEditor teams. Along with other developers, they will be adding new features to this experimental program every few weeks. They are very grateful to all the community members who helped create this project — and look forward to many more productive collaborations in the future. Enjoy, and don't forget to let developers know what you think! [[m:User:Keegan (WMF)|Keegan (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:Keegan (WMF)|talk]]) 20:38, 5 Mbudzi 2013 (UTC) :<small>Distributed via [[m:Global message delivery|Global message delivery]] (wrong page? [[m:Distribution list/Global message delivery|Correct it here]])</small>, 20:38, 5 Mbudzi 2013 (UTC) </div> <!-- EdwardsBot 0622 --> == Call for comments on draft trademark policy == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> Hi all, The Wikimedia legal team invites you to participate in the development of the new Wikimedia trademark policy. The [[:wmf:Trademark policy|current trademark policy]] was introduced in 2009 to protect the [[:wmf:Wikimedia trademarks|Wikimedia marks]]. We are now updating this policy to better balance permissive use of the marks with the legal requirements for preserving them for the community. The new draft trademark policy is ready for your review [[:m:Trademark policy|here]], and we encourage you to discuss it [[:m:Talk:Trademark policy|here]]. We would appreciate if someone would translate this message into your language so more members of your community can contribute to the conversation. Thanks, <br /> [[:m:User:YWelinder (WMF)|Yana]] & [[:m:User:Geoffbrigham|Geoff]] </div> <!-- EdwardsBot 0657 --> ==VisualEditor coming to this wiki== Hello. Please excuse the English. I would be grateful if you can translate this message! VisualEditor is coming to this project on December 2, 2013. VisualEditor is software in development to allow people to edit pages in MediaWiki without needing to learn wikitext syntax (like typing <nowiki>[[</nowiki> to start a link). It is already available and in use on some Wikipedia projects. Please see [[:mw:Help:VisualEditor/FAQ]] for more information. When this software arrives, you will have the option to use it or to use the current wikitext editor. When you press “edit”, you will get the new VisualEditor software. To use the wikitext editor, you can press “edit source”. For more information about how to use VisualEditor, see [[:mw:Help:VisualEditor/User guide]]. We hope that this software will be useful to people in your community, and we can really use your help to make it better! Please let us know if you find any problems. If you're willing and able, please [[:mw:Special:MyLanguage/How to report a bug|report the issue in bugzilla]] in the [https://bugzilla.wikimedia.org/enter_bug.cgi?product=VisualEditor&format=guided "VisualEditor" product]. If you would prefer not, please explain the issue you found on the [[mw:VisualEditor/Feedback|central feedback page]] on mediawiki.org. Once VisualEditor is made available, if there are any urgent problems, like an unexpected bug suddenly causing widespread severe problems, please e-mail James Forrester, the Product Manager, at jforrester@wikimedia.org for immediate attention. We would also appreciate help with translation with the pages about VisualEditor here and on MediaWiki.org, and its user interface. To translate the user interface, start by creating an account at [https://translatewiki.net/w/i.php?title=Special:UserLogin&returnto=Special%3AFirstSteps&type=on TranslateWiki]. Once your account request is approved, all you need to do is select your language from [https://translatewiki.net/w/i.php?title=Special%3AMessageGroupStats&x=D&group=ext-visualeditor#sortable:3=desc this list]. This will give you a list of individual lines and paragraphs. The English original will be on one side, with the option to “edit” on the other. Pressing “edit” will open an edit window where you can work. The User Guide is another important document. To translate this, simply go to [[:mw:Help:VisualEditor/User_guide|the MediaWiki.org page]], and select “translate this page”. Your language should be available from the drop-down menu on the right. If you want to help with translations and would like to talk about how, please leave a message for me on my talk page. Thank you, and happy editing! --[[User:Mdennis (WMF)|Mdennis (WMF)]] ([[User talk:Mdennis (WMF)|talk]]) 19:33, 19 Mbudzi 2013 (UTC) == Request for comment on Commons: Should Wikimedia support MP4 video? == ''I apologize for this message being only in English. Please translate it if needed to help your community.'' The Wikimedia Foundation's [[mw:Multimedia|multimedia team]] seeks community guidance on a proposal to support the [[w:MP4|MP4 video format]]. This digital video standard is used widely around the world to record, edit and watch videos on mobile phones, desktop computers and home video devices. It is also known as [[w:MP4|H.264/MPEG-4 or AVC]]. Supporting the MP4 format would make it much easier for our users to view and contribute video on Wikipedia and Wikimedia projects -- and video files could be offered in dual formats on our sites, so we could continue to support current open formats (WebM and Ogg Theora). However, MP4 is a patent-encumbered format, and using a proprietary format would be a departure from our current practice of only supporting open formats on our sites -- even though the licenses appear to have acceptable legal terms, with only a small fee required. We would appreciate your guidance on whether or not to support MP4. Our Request for Comments presents views both in favor and against MP4 support, based on opinions we’ve heard in our discussions with community and team members. [[commons:Commons:Requests for comment/MP4 Video|Please join this RfC -- and share your advice]]. All users are welcome to participate, whether you are active on Commons, Wikipedia, other Wikimedia project -- or any site that uses content from our free media repository. You are also welcome to join tomorrow's [[m:IRC_office_hours#Upcoming_office_hours|Office hours chat on IRC]], this Thursday, January 16, at 19:00 UTC, if you would like to discuss this project with our team and other community members. We look forward to a constructive discussion with you, so we can make a more informed decision together on this important topic. [[m:User:Keegan (WMF)|Keegan (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:Keegan (WMF)|talk]]) 06:47, 16 Ndira 2014 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Keegan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at http://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Keegan_(WMF)/MP4_notice_targets&oldid=7105580 --> == Universal Language Selector will be enabled by default again on this wiki by 21 February 2014 == <div class="mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> On January 21 2014 the MediaWiki extension [[mw:Universal Language Selector|Universal Language Selector]] (ULS) was [[mw:Universal Language Selector/Announcement Jan2014|disabled]] on this wiki. A new preference was added for logged-in users to turn on ULS. This was done to prevent slow loading of pages due to ULS webfonts, a behaviour that had been observed by the Wikimedia Technical Operations team on some wikis. We are now ready to enable ULS again. The temporary preference to enable ULS will be removed. A [[commons:File:ULS-font-checkbox.png|new checkbox]] has been added to the Language Panel to enable/disable font delivery. This will be unchecked by default for this wiki, but can be selected at any time by the users to enable webfonts. This is an interim solution while we improve the feature of webfonts delivery. You can read the [[mw:Universal Language Selector/Announcement Feb2014|announcement]] and the [[mw:Universal Language Selector/Upcoming Development Plan|development plan]] for more information. Apologies for writing this message only in English. Thank you. [[m:User_talk:Runab WMF|Runa]] </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Runab WMF@metawiki using the list at http://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/ULS_Reenable_2014&oldid=7490703 --> == Amendment to the Terms of Use == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> Hello all, Please join a discussion about a [[:m:Terms of use/Paid contributions amendment|proposed amendment]] to the [[wmf:Terms of Use|Wikimedia Terms of Use]] regarding undisclosed paid editing and we encourage you to voice your thoughts there. Please translate this statement if you can, and we welcome you to translate the proposed amendment and introduction. Please see [[:m:Terms of use/Paid contributions amendment|the discussion on Meta Wiki]] for more information. Thank you! [[:m:User:Slaporte (WMF)|Slaporte (WMF)]] 22:00, 21 Kukadzi 2014 (UTC) </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Jalexander@metawiki using the list at http://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=7499312 --> == Call for project ideas: funding is available for community experiments == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> [[File:IEG_key_blue.png|100px|right]] ''I apologize if this message is not in your language. Please help translate it.'' Do you have an idea for a project that could improve your community? [[m:Grants:IEG|Individual Engagement Grants]] from the Wikimedia Foundation help support individuals and small teams to organize experiments for 6 months. You can get funding to try out your idea for online community organizing, outreach, tool-building, or research to help make {{SITENAME}} better. In March, we’re looking for new project proposals. Examples of past Individual Engagement Grant projects: *[[m:Grants:IEG/Build_an_effective_method_of_publicity_in_PRChina|Organizing social media for Chinese Wikipedia]] ($350 for materials) *[[m:Grants:IEG/Visual_editor-_gadgets_compatibility|Improving gadgets for Visual Editor]] ($4500 for developers) *[[m:Grants:IEG/The_Wikipedia_Library|Coordinating access to reliable sources for Wikipedians]] ($7500 for project management, consultants and materials) *[[m:Grants:IEG/Elaborate_Wikisource_strategic_vision|Building community and strategy for Wikisource]] (€10000 for organizing and travel) '''[[m:Grants:IEG#ieg-applying|Proposals]] are due by 31 March 2014.''' There are a number of ways to [[m:Grants:IEG|get involved]]! Hope to have your participation, --[[m:User:Sbouterse (WMF)|Siko Bouterse, Head of Individual Engagement Grants, Wikimedia Foundation]] 19:44, 28 Kukadzi 2014 (UTC) </div> <!-- Message sent by User:AKoval (WMF)@metawiki using the list at http://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=IEG/MassMessageList&oldid=7675744 --> == Proposed optional changes to Terms of Use amendment == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Hello all, in response to some community comments in the discussion on the amendment to the Terms of Use on undisclosed paid editing, we have prepared two optional changes. Please [[m:Terms_of_use/Paid_contributions_amendment#Optional_changes|read about these optional changes on Meta wiki]] and share your comments. If you can (and this is a non english project), please translate this announcement. Thanks! [[m:User:Slaporte (WMF)|Slaporte (WMF)]] 21:56, 13 Kurume 2014 (UTC) </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Jalexander@metawiki using the list at http://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=7592057 --> == Catalan Culture Challenge == I apologize if this message is not in your language. Please help translate it. The Catalan-speaking world... Want to find out more? From March 16 to April 15 we will organise the [[:en:Wikipedia:Catalan culture challenge|Catalan Culture Challenge]], a Wikipedia editing contest in which victory will go to those who start and improve the greatest number of articles about 50 key figures of Catalan culture. You can take part by creating or expanding articles on these people in your native language (or any other one you speak). It would be lovely to have you on board. :-) We look forward to seeing you! [[:m:Amical Wikimedia|Amical Wikimedia]]--[[User:Kippelboy|Kippelboy]] ([[User talk:Kippelboy|talk]]) 06:04, 16 Kurume 2014 (UTC) == Changes to the default site typography coming soon == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> This week, the typography on Wikimedia sites will be updated for all readers and editors who use the default "Vector" skin. This change will involve new serif fonts for some headings, small tweaks to body content fonts, text size, text color, and spacing between elements. The schedule is: * '''April 1st''': non-Wikipedia projects will see this change live * '''April 3rd''': Wikipedias will see this change live This change is very similar to the "Typography Update" Beta Feature that has been available on Wikimedia projects since November 2013. After several rounds of testing and with feedback from the community, this Beta Feature will be disabled and successful aspects enabled in the default site appearance. Users who are logged in may still choose to use another skin, or alter their [[Special:MyPage/vector.css|personal CSS]], if they prefer a different appearance. Local [[MediaWiki:Common.css|common CSS]] styles will also apply as normal, for issues with local styles and scripts that impact all users. For more information: * [[mw:Typography refresh|Summary of changes and FAQ]] * [[mw:Talk:Typography refresh|Discussion page]] for feedback or questions * [https://blog.wikimedia.org/2014/03/27/typography-refresh/ Post] on blog.wikimedia.org -- [[m:User:Steven (WMF)|Steven Walling]] (Product Manager) on behalf of the Wikimedia Foundation's [[mw:Design|User Experience Design]] team </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Steven (WMF)@metawiki using the list at http://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=7990801 --> == No one needs free knowledge in Esperanto == There is a [[:de:Wikipedia Diskussion:Kurier#.E2.80.9ENiemand braucht freies Wissen auf Esperanto.E2.80.9C|current discussion]] on German Wikipedia on a decision of Asaf Bartov, Head of WMF Grants and Global South Partnerships, Wikimedia Foundation, who rejected a request for funding a proposal from wikipedians from eowiki one year ago with the explanation ''[[:meta:Grants_talk:PEG/KuboF_-_Esperanto_kaj_Libera_Scio/WikiTrans_training_and_work_session_2013#An_Esperanto_Wikipedia_does_not_advance_our_mission|the existence, cultivation, and growth of the Esperanto Wikipedia does not advance our educational mission. No one needs free knowledge in Esperanto]]''. On meta there has also started a discussion about that decision. --[[User:Holder|Holder]] ([[User talk:Holder|talk]]) 10:54, 5 Chivabvu 2014 (UTC) == Media Viewer == <br> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> Greetings, my apologies for writing in English. I wanted to let you know that [[mw:Multimedia/About Media Viewer|Media Viewer]] will be released to this wiki in the coming weeks. Media Viewer allows readers of Wikimedia projects to have an enhanced view of files without having to visit the file page, but with more detail than a thumbnail. You can try Media Viewer out now by turning it on in your [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-betafeatures|Beta Features]]. If you do not enjoy Media Viewer or if it interferes with your work after it is turned on you will be able to disable Media Viewer as well in your [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-rendering|preferences]]. I invite you to [[mw:Talk:Multimedia/About Media Viewer|share what you think]] about Media Viewer and how it can be made better in the future. Thank you for your time. - [[m:User:Keegan (WMF)|Keegan (WMF)]] 21:29, 23 Chivabvu 2014 (UTC) <small>--This message was sent using [[m:MassMessage|MassMessage]]. Was there an error? [[m:Talk:MassMessage|Report it!]]</small> </div> </br> <!-- Message sent by User:Keegan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at http://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Keegan_(WMF)/MassMessage/Multimedia/Media_Viewer&oldid=8631315 --> == Media Viewer is now live on this wiki == <br> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> [[File:Media_Viewer_Desktop_-_Large_Image_Opaque_Info.png|thumb|Media Viewer lets you see images in larger size]] Greetings— and sorry for writing in English, please translate if it will help your community, The Wikimedia Foundation's [[mw:Multimedia|Multimedia team]] is happy to announce that [[mw:Multimedia/About Media Viewer|Media Viewer]] was just released on this site today. Media Viewer displays images in larger size when you click on their thumbnails, to provide a better viewing experience. Users can now view images faster and more clearly, without having to jump to separate pages — and its user interface is more intuitive, offering easy access to full-resolution images and information, with links to the file repository for editing. The tool has been tested extensively across all Wikimedia wikis over the past six months as a [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-betafeatures|Beta Feature]] and has been [[mw:Multimedia/Media_Viewer/Release_Plan#Timeline|released]] to the largest Wikipedias, all language Wikisources, and the English Wikivoyage already. If you do not like this feature, you can easily turn it off by clicking on "Disable Media Viewer" at the bottom of the screen, pulling up the information panel (or in your [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-rendering|your preferences]]) whether you have an account or not. Learn more [[mw:Help:Multimedia/Media_Viewer#How_can_I_turn_off_this_feature.3F|in this Media Viewer Help page]]. Please let us know if you have any questions or comments about Media Viewer. You are invited to [[mw:Talk:Multimedia/About_Media_Viewer|share your feedback in this discussion on MediaWiki.org]] in any language, to help improve this feature. You are also welcome to [https://www.surveymonkey.com/s/media-viewer-1-all?c=announce-all take this quick survey in English], [https://www.surveymonkey.com/s/media-viewer-1-fr en français], [https://www.surveymonkey.com/s/media-viewer-1-es o español]. We hope you enjoy Media Viewer. Many thanks to all the community members who helped make it possible. - [[mw:User:Fabrice Florin (WMF)|Fabrice Florin (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:Fabrice Florin (WMF)|talk]]) 21:54, 19 Chikumi 2014 (UTC) <small>--This message was sent using [[m:MassMessage|MassMessage]]. Was there an error? [[m:Talk:MassMessage|Report it!]]</small> </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Keegan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at http://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Keegan_(WMF)/MassMessage/Multimedia/Media_Viewer&oldid=8631315 --> == VisualEditor global newsletter—June 2014 == <div class="mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> This is a <u>one-time mailing</u> to projects that may need this information. Future newsletters will be available as '''opt-in only'''. To receive future newsletters (about one per month), please '''add your page to the subscribers' list at [[:m:VisualEditor/Newsletter]]. You're welcome to translate to your language.''' <div style="width:25%; float:left;height:4px; background:#666666;"></div> <div style="width:25%; float:left;height:4px; background:#A7D7F9;"></div> <div style="width:25%; float:left;height:4px; background:#339966;"></div> <div style="width:25%; float:left;height:4px; background:#990000;"></div> <br /> <div style="float:right;width:230px;margin-left:1em;border-style:solid;border-width:1px;padding:1em;"> [[File:VisualEditor-logo.svg|200px|center]][[File:VisualEditor - Toolbar - Formatting.png|alt=The character formatting menu|centre|frameless|316x316px]] '''Did you know?''' <div class="thumbcaption" style="font-size: 90%;"> The character formatting menu, or "{{int:visualeditor-toolbar-style-tooltip}}" menu lets you set bold, italic, and other text styles. "Clear formatting" removes all text styles and removes links to other pages. Do you think that clear formatting should remove links? Are there changes you would like to see for this menu? [[:mw:Thread:VisualEditor/Feedback/Clearing formatting_and_links|Share your opinion at MediaWiki.org]]. [[:mw:VisualEditor/User guide|The user guide]] has information about how to use VisualEditor. </div></div> ''The [[:mw:VisualEditor|VisualEditor]] team is mostly working to fix bugs, improve performance, reduce technical debt, and other infrastructure needs. You can find [[:mw:VisualEditor/status|on Mediawiki.org]] weekly updates detailing recent work.'' * They have moved the "{{int:visualeditor-dialog-command-help-title}}" link out of the "{{int:visualeditor-pagemenu-tooltip}}" menu, into the "{{int:visualeditor-help-tool}}" menu. Within dialog boxes, buttons are now more accessible (via the Tab key) from the keyboard. * You can now '''see the target of the link''' when you click on it, without having to open the inspector. * The team also expanded '''[[:mw:VisualEditor/Portal/TemplateData|TemplateData]]''': You can now add a parameter type  "<code>date"</code> for dates and times in the [[w:ISO 8601|ISO 8601]] format, and  "<code>boolean"</code> for values which are true or false. Also, templates that redirect to other templates (like <code><nowiki>{{citeweb}}</nowiki></code> → <code><nowiki>{{cite web}}</nowiki></code>) now get the TemplateData of their target ([[bugzilla:50964|bug 50964]]). You can test TemplateData by editing [[:mw:Template:Sandbox/doc]]. * Category: and File: pages now display their contents correctly after saving an edit ([[bugzilla:65349|bug 65349]], [[bugzilla:64239|bug 64239]]) * They have also improved '''reference editing''': You should no longer be able to add empty citations with VisualEditor (bug 64715), as with references. When you edit a reference, you can now empty it and click the "use an existing reference" button to replace it with another reference instead.  * It is now possible to edit '''inline images''' with VisualEditor. Remember that inline images cannot display captions, so existing captions get removed. Many other bugs related to images were also fixed. * You can now add and edit <code><nowiki>{{DISPLAYTITLE}}</nowiki></code> and <code><nowiki>__DISAMBIG__</nowiki></code> in the "{{int:visualeditor-pagemenu-tooltip}}" menu, rounding out the full set of page options currently planned. * The tool to insert '''special characters''' is now wider and simpler.</div> === Looking ahead === <div class="mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> The VisualEditor team has posted a draft of their goals for the next fiscal year. You can read them and suggest changes [[:mw:Wikimedia Engineering/2014-15 Goals#Editing|on MediaWiki.org]]. The team posts details about planned work on [[:mw:VisualEditor/Roadmap|VisualEditor's roadmap]]. You will soon be able to '''drag-and-drop text''' as well as images. If you drag an image to a new place, it won't let you place it in the middle of a paragraph. All dialog boxes and windows will be simplified based on user testing and feedback. The VisualEditor team [[:mw:Cite-from-id|plans to add '''autofill features''']]''' for citations'''. <mark>Your [[:mw:VisualEditor/Design/Reference Dialog|ideas about making referencing quick and easy]] are still wanted.</mark> Support for '''upright image sizes''' is being developed. The designers are also working on support for '''viewing and editing hidden HTML comments''' and '''adding rows and columns to tables'''. </div> === Supporting your wiki === <div class="mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> Please read [[:mw:VisualEditor/Citation tool|VisualEditor/Citation tool]] for information on configuring the new '''citation template menu''', labeled "{{int:visualeditor-toolbar-cite-label}}". This menu will not appear unless it has been configured on your wiki. If you speak a language other than English, '''we need your help with translating [[:mw:VisualEditor/User guide|the user guide]]'''. The guide is out of date or incomplete for many languages, and what's on your wiki may not be the most recent translation. Please [[:mw:Talk:VisualEditor/TranslationCentral#Getting_started_with_translations|contact us]] if you need help getting started with translation work on MediaWiki.org. VisualEditor can be made available to most non-Wikipedia projects. If your community would like to test VisualEditor, please contact product manager [[:m:User:Jdforrester (WMF)|James Forrester]] or file an enhancement request in Bugzilla. Please share your questions, suggestions, or problems by posting a note at [[:mw:VisualEditor/Feedback]] or by joining the [[:m:IRC office hours|office hours]] on '''Saturday, 19 July 2014 at [http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=21&min=00&sec=0&day=19&month=07&year=2014 21:00 UTC]''' (daytime for the Americas and Pacific Islands) or on '''Thursday, 14 August 2014 at [http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=9&min=00&sec=0&day=14&month=08&year=2014 9:00 UTC]''' (daytime for Europe, Middle East, Asia). If you'd like to get this newsletter on your own page (about once a month), please subscribe at [[:m:VisualEditor/Newsletter|Meta]] (or at [[:w:en:Wikipedia:VisualEditor/Newsletter]] for English Wikipedia only). Thank you! --[[:m:User:Elitre (WMF)|Elitre (WMF)]], 22:33, 25 Chikumi 2014 (UTC) </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Elitre (WMF)@metawiki using the list at http://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Elitre_(WMF)/MassMessage/VE_Global_Newsletter_2&oldid=9006419 --> == Updates related to VisualEditor == <div class="mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> :''Please help translate this message in your language. Thanks :) '' Hi, everybody. This is a reminder that we invite you to discuss VisualEditor's recent development and plans ahead during the '''[[:m:IRC office hours|next office hours]]''' with James Forrester (Product Manager): *[http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=9&min=00&sec=0&day=14&month=08&year=2014 Thursday, August 14, 9:00 UTC]; *[http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=16&min=00&sec=0&day=18&month=09&year=2014 Thursday, September 18, 16:00 UTC]. If you are not able to attend but have a question for James, you can leave your question [[:mw:VisualEditor/Feedback|at mediawiki.org]] or on my talk page <u>by the day before</u>, and I will try to get a response. We plan to continue these monthly sessions as long as there is community interest, and to announce them through the '''[[:m:VisualEditor/Newsletter|VisualEditor global newsletter]]''' as well (please subscribe your talk page there to get the latest news about the software). Most of the VisualEditor team will be at '''[https://wikimania2014.wikimedia.org/wiki/Main_Page Wikimania in London]''' in August! You'll be able to meet the developers during the Hackaton or at the following sessions: *[https://wikimania2014.wikimedia.org/wiki/Submissions/VisualEditor_%E2%80%94_helping_users_edit_more_easily VisualEditor — helping users edit more easily], Saturday, August 9; *[https://wikimania2014.wikimedia.org/wiki/Submissions/VisualEditor_—_engineering_against_the_odds VisualEditor — engineering against the odds], Sunday, August 10. WMF community liaisons will share a booth with community advocates at the Community Village and look forward to talking to you there. Thanks for your attention! --[[User:Elitre (WMF)]] 16:02, 31 Chikunguru 2014 (UTC) </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Elitre (WMF)@metawiki using the list at http://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Elitre_(WMF)/MassMessage/VE_Global_Newsletter&oldid=9365654 --> == VisualEditor global newsletter—July and August 2014 == <div class="mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> [[File:VisualEditor-logo.svg|right|200px]] ''The [[:mw:VisualEditor|VisualEditor]] team is currently working mostly to fix bugs, improve performance, reduce technical debt, and other infrastructure needs. You can find [[:mw:VisualEditor/status|on Mediawiki.org]] weekly updates detailing recent work.'' [[File:VisualEditor - Link editing inline box.png|thumb|Dialog boxes in VisualEditor have been re-designed to use action words instead of icons. This has increased the number of [[:mw:VisualEditor/TranslationCentral#Translate the VisualEditor interface|items that need to be translated]]. [[:mw:VisualEditor/User guide|The user guide]] is also being updated. |alt=Screenshot of VisualEditor's link tool|240px]] The biggest visible change since the last newsletter was to the dialog boxes. '''The design for each dialog box and window was simplified.''' The most commonly needed buttons are now at the top. Based on user feedback, the buttons are now labeled with simple words (like "Cancel" or "Done") instead of potentially confusing icons (like "<" or "X"). Many of the buttons to edit links, images, and other items now also show the linked page, image name, or other useful information when you click on them. * '''Hidden HTML comments''' (notes visible to editors, but not to readers) can now be read, edited, inserted, and removed. A small icon (a white exclamation mark on a dot) marks the location of each comments. You can click on the icon to see the comment. * You can now '''drag and drop text''' and templates as well as images. A new placement line makes it much easier to see where you are dropping the item. Images can no longer be dropped into the middle of paragraphs. * '''All references and footnotes ('''<code><nowiki><ref></nowiki></code>''' tags) are now made through the "{{int:visualeditor-toolbar-cite-label}}" menu''', including the "{{int:visualeditor-dialogbutton-reference-tooltip}}" (manual formatting) footnotes and the ability to re-use an existing citation, both of which were previously accessible only through the "{{int:visualeditor-toolbar-insert}}" menu. The "{{int:visualeditor-dialogbutton-referencelist-tooltip}}" is still added via the "{{int:visualeditor-toolbar-insert}}" menu. * When you add an image or other media file, you are now prompted to add an '''image caption''' immediately. You can also replace an image whilst keeping the original caption and other settings. * All tablet users visiting the '''mobile web''' version of Wikipedias will be able to opt-in to a version of VisualEditor from 14 August. You can test the new tool by choosing the beta version of the mobile view in the Settings menu. * The '''link tool''' has a new "Open" button that will open a linked page in another tab so you can make sure a link is the right one. * The '''"Cancel" button''' in the toolbar has been removed based on user testing. To cancel any edit, you can leave the page by clicking the Read tab, the back button in your browser, or closing the browser window without saving your changes. </div> === Looking ahead === <div class="mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> The team posts details about planned work on the [[:mw:VisualEditor/Roadmap|VisualEditor roadmap]]. The VisualEditor team [[:mw:Cite-from-id|plans to add '''auto-fill features''']]''' for citations''' soon. <mark>Your [[:mw:VisualEditor/Design/Reference Dialog|ideas about making referencing quick and easy]] are still wanted.</mark> Support for '''upright image sizes''' is being developed. The designers are also working on support for '''adding rows and columns to tables'''. Work to support '''Internet Explorer''' is ongoing. </div> === Feedback opportunities === <div class="mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> The Editing team will be making two presentations this weekend at '''Wikimania''' in London. The first is with product manager James Forrester and developer Trevor Parscal on [[wm2014:Submissions/VisualEditor_—_helping_users_edit_more_easily|Saturday at 16:30]]. The second is with developers Roan Kattouw and Trevor Parscal on [[wm2014:Submissions/VisualEditor_—_engineering_against_the_odds|Sunday at 12:30]]. There is a '''[[:mw:VisualEditor/Translathon|VisualEditor Translation Sprint]]''' going on during Wikimania; whether you're in London or not, any contributions are welcome! Please share your questions, suggestions, or problems by posting a note at the [[:mw:VisualEditor/Feedback|'''VisualEditor feedback page''']] or by joining the [[:m:IRC office hours|'''office hours discussion''']] on Thursday, 14 August 2014 at [http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=9&min=00&sec=0&day=14&month=08&year=2014 09:00 UTC] (daytime for Europe, Middle East and Asia) or on Thursday, 18 September 2014 at [http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=9&min=00&sec=0&day=14&month=08&year=2014http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=16&min=00&sec=0&day=18&month=09&year=2014 16:00 UTC] (daytime for the Americas; evening for Europe). If you'd like to get this newsletter on your own page (about once a month), please subscribe at [[:w:en:Wikipedia:VisualEditor/Newsletter]] for English Wikipedia only or at [[:m:VisualEditor/Newsletter|Meta]] for any project. Thank you! --[[:m:User:Elitre (WMF)|Elitre (WMF)]], 14:40, 9 Nyamavhuvhu 2014 (UTC) </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Elitre (WMF)@metawiki using the list at http://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Elitre_(WMF)/MassMessage/VE_Global_Newsletter&oldid=9366342 --> ==Help for translate== Hello and sorry for writing in English. Can anyone help me translate a small article (2 paragraphs) from English to your language and create the article in your wiki? Please, fell free to answer in my talk page in your wiki anytime. Thanks! [[User:Xaris333|Xaris333]] ([[User talk:Xaris333|talk]]) 02:38, 13 Nyamavhuvhu 2014 (UTC) == Letter petitioning WMF to reverse recent decisions == The Wikimedia Foundation recently created a new feature, "superprotect" status. The purpose is to prevent pages from being edited by elected administrators -- but permitting WMF staff to edit them. It has been put to use in only one case: to protect the deployment of the Media Viewer software on German Wikipedia, in defiance of a clear decision of that community to disable the feature by default, unless users decide to enable it. If you oppose these actions, please add your name to this letter. If you know non-Wikimedians who support our vision for the free sharing of knowledge, and would like to add their names to the list, please ask them to sign an identical version of the letter on change.org. * [[:m:Letter to Wikimedia Foundation: Superprotect and Media Viewer|Letter to Wikimedia Foundation: Superprotect and Media Viewer]] * [http://www.change.org/p/lila-tretikov-remove-new-superprotect-status-and-permit-wikipedia-communities-to-enact-current-software-decisions-uninhibited Letter on change.org] -- [[:m:User:JurgenNL|JurgenNL]] ([[:m:User talk:JurgenNL|talk]]) 17:35, 21 Nyamavhuvhu 2014 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:JurgenNL@metawiki using the list at http://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=9313374 --> == Process ideas for software development == <div class=”mw-content-ltr”> ’’My apologies for writing in English.’’ Hello, I am notifying you that a brainstorming session has been [[:m:Community Engagement (Product)/Process ideas|started on Meta]] to help the Wikimedia Foundation increase and better affect community participation in software development across all wiki projects. Basically, how can you be more involved in helping to create features on Wikimedia projects? We are inviting all interested users to voice their ideas on how communities can be more involved and informed in the product development process at the Wikimedia Foundation. It would be very appreciated if you could translate this message to help inform your local communities as well. I and the rest of [[:m:Community Engagement (Product)|my team]] welcome you to participate. We hope to see you on Meta. Kind regards, -- [[m:User:Rdicerb (WMF)|Rdicerb (WMF)]] [[m:User talk:Rdicerb (WMF)|talk]] 22:15, 21 Nyamavhuvhu 2014 (UTC) <small>--This message was sent using [[m:MassMessage|MassMessage]]. Was there an error? [[m:Talk:MassMessage|Report it!]]</small> </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Keegan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at http://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=9313374 --> == Grants to improve your project == :''Apologies for English. Please help translate this message.'' Greetings! The [[:m:Grants:IEG|Individual Engagement Grants program]] is accepting proposals for funding new experiments from September 1st to 30th. Your idea could improve Wikimedia projects with a new tool or gadget, a better process to support community-building on your wiki, research on an important issue, or something else we haven't thought of yet. Whether you need $200 or $30,000 USD, Individual Engagement Grants can cover your own project development time in addition to hiring others to help you. *'''[[:m:Grants:IEG#ieg-apply|Submit your proposal]]''' *'''Get help''': In [[:m:Grants:IdeaLab|IdeaLab]] or an upcoming [[:m:Grants:IdeaLab/Events#Upcoming_events|Hangout session]] [[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[User talk:MediaWiki message delivery|talk]]) 16:52, 2 Gunyana 2014 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:PEarley (WMF)@metawiki using the list at http://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:PEarley_(WMF)/Sandbox&oldid=9730503 --> == VisualEditor available on Internet Explorer 11 == <div class="mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> [[File:VisualEditor-logo.svg|right|frameless|200x200px]] VisualEditor will become available to users of Microsoft Internet Explorer 11 during today's regular software update. Support for some earlier versions of Internet Explorer is being worked on. If you encounter problems with VisualEditor on Internet Explorer, please contact the Editing team by leaving a message at [[:mw:VisualEditor/Feedback|VisualEditor/Feedback]] on Mediawiki.org. Happy editing, [[:mw:User:Elitre (WMF)|Elitre (WMF)]] 07:29, 11 Gunyana 2014 (UTC). PS. Please subscribe to the [[:m:VisualEditor/Newsletter|global monthly newsletter]] to receive further news about VisualEditor. </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Elitre (WMF)@metawiki using the list at http://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/VisualEditor/All_Wikipedias&oldid=9829651 --> == Monuments of Spain Challenge == Excuse me for not speaking Shona yet. [[:es:Wikimedia España|Wikimedia España]] invites you to join the Monuments of Spain Challenge. And what’s that? It’s a contest. You have to edit, translate or expand articles about the Spanish monuments and you will be granted points. So you’re not just writing about wonderful buildings: you can get prizes! The time of the contest will include all October and any information you may need is [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Monuments_of_Spain_Challenge/en right here]. Join in and good luck! PS: We would be grateful if you could translate this note into Shona. [[:es:Usuario:B25es|B25es]] on behalf of Wikimedia España. == VisualEditor News #8—2014 == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> <div style="float:right;width:230px;margin-left:1em;border-style:solid;border-width:1px;padding:1em;"> [[File:VisualEditor-logo.svg|200px|center]][[File:TemplateData GUI editor with two parameters.png|alt=|centre|frameless|230x230px]]'''Did you know?''' <div class="thumbcaption" style="font-size: 90%;"> TemplateData is a separate program that organizes information about the parameters that can be used in a template. VisualEditor reads that data, and uses it to populate its simplified template dialogs. With the new TemplateData editor, it is easier to add information about parameters, because the ones you need to use are pre-loaded. See [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:TemplateData|the help page for TemplateData]] for more information about adding TemplateData. [[:mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:VisualEditor/User guide|The user guide]] has information about how to use VisualEditor. </div></div> Since the last newsletter, the [[mw:VisualEditor|Editing]] team has reduced technical debt, simplified some workflows for template and citation editing, made major progress on Internet Explorer support, and fixed [https://bugzilla.wikimedia.org/buglist.cgi?list_id=349619&order=priority%252Cbug_severity&product=VisualEditor&query_format=advanced&resolution=FIXED&target_milestone=VE-deploy-2014-08-14&target_milestone=VE-deploy-2014-08-21&target_milestone=VE-deploy-2014-08-28&target_milestone=VE-deploy-2014-09-04&target_milestone=VE-deploy-2014-09-11&target_milestone=VE-deploy-2014-09-18&target_milestone=VE-deploy-2014-09-25&target_milestone=VE-deploy-2014-10-02 over 125 bugs and requests]. Several performance improvements were made, especially to the system around re-using references and reference lists. Weekly updates are posted [[mw:VisualEditor/status|on Mediawiki.org]]. There were three issues that required urgent fixes: a deployment error that meant that many buttons didn't work correctly (bugs [[bugzilla:69856|69856]] and [[bugzilla:69864|69864]]), a problem with edit conflicts that left the editor with nowhere to go ([[bugzilla:69150|bug 69150]]), and a problem in Internet Explorer 11 that replaced some categories with a link to the system message [[MediaWiki:Badtitletext]] ([[bugzilla:70894|bug 70894]]) when you saved. The developers apologize for the disruption, and thank the people who reported these problems quickly. === Increased support for devices and browsers === '''Internet Explorer 10 and 11 users now have access to VisualEditor'''. This means that about 5% of Wikimedia's users will now get an "Edit" tab alongside the existing "Edit source" tab. Support for Internet Explorer 9 is planned for the future. '''Tablet users''' browsing the site's mobile mode now have the option of using a mobile-specific form of VisualEditor. More editing tools, and availability of VisualEditor on smartphones, is planned for the future. The '''mobile version of VisualEditor''' was tweaked to show the context menu for citations instead of basic references ([[bugzilla:68897|bug 68897]]). A bug that broke the editor in iOS was corrected and released early ([[bugzilla:68949|bug 68949]]). For mobile tablet users, three bugs related to scrolling were fixed ([[bugzilla:66697|bug 66697]], [[bugzilla:68828|bug 68828]], [[bugzilla:69630|bug 69630]]). You can use VisualEditor on the mobile version of Wikipedia from your tablet by clicking on the cog in the top-right when editing a page and choosing which editor to use. === TemplateData editor === '''The tool for editing [[mw:Extension:TemplateData|TemplateData]] has been deployed to 30 more Wikipedias this week.''' Other Wikipedias and some other projects may receive access next month. This tool makes it easier to add TemplateData to the template's documentation. When the tool is enabled, it will add a button above every editing window for a template (including documentation subpages). To use it, edit the template page or a subpage, and then click the "{{int:templatedata-editbutton}}" button at the top. Read [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:TemplateData|the help page for TemplateData]]. You can test the TemplateData editor [[mw:Template:Sandbox/doc|in a sandbox at Mediawiki.org]]. Remember that TemplateData should be placed either on a documentation subpage '''''or''''' on the template page itself. Only one block of TemplateData will be used per template. === Other changes === Several interface '''messages and labels were changed''' to be simpler, clearer, or shorter, based on feedback from translators and editors. The formatting of dialogs was changed, and more changes to the appearance will be coming soon, when VisualEditor implements the new MediaWiki theme from Design. (A preview of the theme is [[toollabs:oojs-ui/oojs-ui/demos/index.html#widgets-mediawiki-vector-ltr|available on Labs]] for developers.) The team also made some improvements for users of the '''Monobook''' skin that improved the size of text in toolbars and fixed selections that overlapped menus. VisualEditor-MediaWiki now supplies the <code class="mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr">mw-redirect</code> and <code class="mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr">mw-disambig</code> class on '''links to redirects and disambiguation pages''', so that user gadgets that colour in these types of links can be created. '''Templates' fields can be marked as '<code class="mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr">required</code>' '''in TemplateData. If a parameter is marked as required, then you cannot delete that field when you add a new template or edit an existing one ([[bugzilla:60358|bug 60358]]). Language support improved by making annotations use bi-directional isolation (so they display correctly with cursoring behaviour as expected) and by fixing a bug that crashed VisualEditor when trying to edit a page with a <code class="mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr">dir</code> attribute but no <code class="mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr">lang</code> set ([[bugzilla:69955|bug 69955]]). === Looking ahead === The team posts details about planned work on the [[mw:VisualEditor/Roadmap|VisualEditor roadmap]]. The VisualEditor team [[mw:Cite-from-id|plans to add '''auto-fill features''']] '''for citations''' soon, perhaps in late October. The team is also working on support for '''adding rows and columns to tables''', and early work for this may appear within the month. <mark>Please comment on the design [[:mw:VisualEditor/Design/Table editor#Design Workflow for comments|at Mediawiki.org]].</mark> In the future, real-time collaborative editing may be possible in VisualEditor. Some early preparatory work for this was recently done. === Supporting your wiki === At Wikimania, several developers gave presentations about VisualEditor. A translation sprint focused on improving access to VisualEditor was supported by many people. '''Deryck Chan''' was the top translator. Special honors also go to '''संजीव कुमार (Sanjeev Kumar)''', '''Robby''', '''Takot''', '''Bachounda''', '''Bjankuloski06''' and '''Ата'''. A [[mw:VisualEditor/Translathon#Highlights from the Translathon|summary]] of the work achieved by the translation community is available. Thank you all for your work. This was the first translatable VisualEditor newsletter, so thanks to everybody who made this possible! If it hasn't been delivered in your language, and you'd like to help with translations in the future, please subscribe to the [[mail:translators-l|Translators mailing list]] or contact <span class="mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr">[[:m:User:Elitre (WMF)|Elitre (WMF)]]</span>, so that you will be notified when the next issue is due. VisualEditor can be made available to most non-Wikipedia projects. If your community would like to test VisualEditor, please contact product manager <span class="mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr">[[m:User talk:Jdforrester (WMF)|James Forrester]]</span> or file an [https://bugzilla.wikimedia.org/enter_bug.cgi?product=VisualEditor&component=General enhancement request in Bugzilla]. Please join the [[:m:IRC office hours|office hours]] on Saturday, 18 October 2014 at [http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=18&min=00&sec=0&day=18&month=10&year=2014 18:00 UTC] (daytime for the Americas; evening for Africa and Europe) and on Wednesday, 19 November at [http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?msg=VisualEditor+office+hour+for+November&iso=20141119T16&p1=1440 16:00 UTC] on [[:w:IRC|IRC]]. ''Give feedback on VisualEditor at [[mw:VisualEditor/Feedback|mw:VisualEditor/Feedback.]] Subscribe or unsubscribe at [[:m:VisualEditor/Newsletter|Meta]]. Thank you!'' —<span class="mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr">[[:m:User:Elitre (WMF)|Elitre (WMF)]]</span> </div> 09:49, 13 Gumiguru 2014 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Elitre (WMF)@metawiki using the list at http://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Elitre_(WMF)/MassMessage/VE_Global_Newsletter&oldid=10123380 --> == Meta RfCs on two new global groups == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Hello all, There are currently requests for comment open on meta to create two new global groups. The first is a group for members of the OTRS permissions queue, which would grant them autopatrolled rights on all wikis except those who opt-out. That proposal can be found at [[m:Requests for comment/Creation of a global OTRS-permissions user group]]. The second is a group for Wikimedia Commons admins and OTRS agents to view deleted file pages through the 'viewdeletedfile' right on all wikis except those who opt-out. The second proposal can be found at [[m:Requests for comment/Global file deletion review]]. We would like to hear what you think on both proposals. Both are in English; if you wanted to translate them into your native language that would also be appreciated. It is possible for individual projects to opt-out, so that users in those groups do not have any additional rights on those projects. To do this please start a local discussion, and if there is consensus you can request to opt-out of either or both at [[m:Stewards' noticeboard]]. Thanks and regards, [[m:User:Ajraddatz|Ajraddatz]] ([[m:User talk:Ajraddatz|talk]]) 18:04, 26 Gumiguru 2014 (UTC)</div> <!-- Message sent by User:Ajraddatz@metawiki using the list at http://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=10024331 --> == [[:en:Languages in censuses|Languages in censuses]] == Hello, Dear wikipedians. I invite you to edit and improve this article and to add information about your and other country.--[[User:Kaiyr|Kaiyr]] ([[User talk:Kaiyr|talk]]) 12:46, 31 Gumiguru 2014 (UTC) == New Wikipedia Library Accounts Now Available (November 2014) == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> ''Apologies for writing in English, please help translate this into your local language.'' Hello Wikimedians! [[File:Wikipedia_Library_owl.svg|thumb|150px|The TWL OWL says sign up today :)]] [[m:The Wikipedia Library|The Wikipedia Library]] is announcing signups today for, free, full-access accounts to published research as part of our [[m:The_Wikipedia_Library/Journals|Publisher Donation Program]]. You can sign up for: *'''DeGruyter''': 1000 new accounts for English and German-language research. Sign up on one of two language Wikipedias: **[[w:en:Wikipedia:De_Gruyter|English signup]] **[[w:de:Wikipedia:De_Gruyter|Deutsch signup]] *'''[[w:en:Wikipedia:Fold3|Fold3]]''': 100 new accounts for American history and military archives *'''[[w:en:Wikipedia:ScotlandsPeople|Scotland's People]]''': 100 new accounts for Scottish genealogy database *'''[[w:en:Wikipedia:BNA|British Newspaper Archive]]''': expanded by 100+ accounts for British newspapers *'''[[w:en:Wikipedia:HighBeam|Highbeam]]''': 100+ remaining accounts for newspaper and magazine archives *'''[[w:en:Wikipedia:Questia| Questia]]''': 100+ remaining accounts for journal and social science articles *'''[[w:en:Wikipedia:JSTOR|JSTOR]]''': 100+ remaining accounts for journal archives Do better research and help expand the use of high quality references across Wikipedia projects: sign up today! <br>--[[w:en:Wikipedia:TWL/Coordinators|The Wikipedia Library Team]].23:19, 5 Mbudzi 2014 (UTC) :''You can host and coordinate signups for a Wikipedia Library branch in your own language. Please contact [[m:User:Ocaasi_(WMF)|Ocaasi (WMF)]].''<br> :<small>This message was delivered via the [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/MassMessage#Global_message_delivery Global Mass Message] to [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Global_message_delivery/Targets/Wikipedia_Library The Wikipedia Library Global Delivery List].</small> </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Sadads@metawiki using the list at http://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Wikipedia_Library&oldid=9909230 --> == Global AbuseFilter == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Hello, [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:AbuseFilter|AbuseFilter]] is a MediaWiki extension used to detect likely abusive behavior patterns, like pattern vandalism and spam. In 2013, [[m:Special:Mylanguage/Global AbuseFilter|Global AbuseFilters]] were enabled on a limited set of wikis including Meta-Wiki, MediaWiki.org, Wikispecies and (in early 2014) all the "[https://noc.wikimedia.org/conf/highlight.php?file=small.dblist small wikis]". Recently, global abuse filters were enabled on "[https://noc.wikimedia.org/conf/highlight.php?file=medium.dblist medium sized wikis]" as well. These filters are currently managed by stewards on Meta-Wiki and have shown to be very effective in preventing mass spam attacks across Wikimedia projects. However, there is currently no policy on how the global AbuseFilters will be managed although there are proposals. There is an ongoing [[m:Requests for comment/Global AbuseFilter|request for comment]] on policy governing the use of the global AbuseFilters. In the meantime, specific wikis can opt out of using the global AbuseFilter. These wikis can simply add a request to [[m:Global AbuseFilter/Opt-out wikis|this list]] on Meta-Wiki. More details can be found on [[m:Special:Mylanguage/Global AbuseFilter/2014 announcement|this page]] at Meta-Wiki. If you have any questions, feel free to ask on [[m:Talk:Global AbuseFilter|m:Talk:Global AbuseFilter]]. Thanks, [[m:User:PiRSquared17|PiRSquared17]], [[m:User:Glaisher|Glaisher]]</div> — 17:34, 14 Mbudzi 2014 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Glaisher@metawiki using the list at http://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_AbuseFilter/2014_announcement_distribution_list&oldid=10495115 --> == VisualEditor News #9—2014 == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> <div style="float:right;width:230px;margin-left:1em;border-style:solid;border-width:1px;padding:1em;"> [[File:VisualEditor-logo.svg|200px|center]][[File:VisualEditor - moble tablet switching.png|alt=Screenshot on an iPad, showing how to switch from one editor to the other|centre|frameless|230x230px]] '''Did you know?''' <div class="thumbcaption" style="font-size: 90%;"> VisualEditor is also available on the mobile version of Wikipedia. Log in and click the pencil icon to open the page you want to edit. Click on the gear-shaped settings button in the upper-right corner to pick which editor to use. Choose "{{int:Mobile-frontend-editor-visual-editor}}" to use VisualEditor, or "{{int:Mobile-frontend-editor-source-editor}}" to use the wikitext editor. It will remember whether you used wikitext or VisualEditor, and use the same editor the next time you edit an article. [[:mw:VisualEditor/User guide|The user guide]] has information about how to use VisualEditor. Not all features are available on the mobile website. </div></div> Since the last newsletter, the [[mw:VisualEditor|Editing Team]] has fixed many [https://bugzilla.wikimedia.org/buglist.cgi?list_id=355757&product=VisualEditor&query_format=advanced&resolution=FIXED&target_milestone=VE-deploy-2014-10-09&target_milestone=VE-deploy-2014-10-16&target_milestone=VE-deploy-2014-10-23%20%281.25wmf5%29&target_milestone=VE-deploy-2014-10-29%20%281.25wmf6%29 bugs and requests], and worked on support for editing tables and for using non-Latin languages. Their weekly updates are posted [[mw:VisualEditor/status|on Mediawiki.org]]. Informal notes from the recent quarterly review were posted [[m:WMF_Metrics_and_activities_meetings/Quarterly_reviews/Editing/October_2014|on Meta]]. === Recent improvements === Basic support for '''inserting tables''' and changing the number of rows and columns in them was just introduced to Wikipedias. Advanced features, like dragging columns to different places, will be added later. To help editors find the most important items more quickly, some items in the toolbar menus are now hidden behind '''a "{{int:Ooui-toolbar-more}}" item''', such as "{{int:Visualeditor-annotationbutton-underline-tooltip}}" in the styling menu. The French Wikipedia should see '''better search results''' for links, templates, and media because the [[:mw:Help:CirrusSearch|new search engine]] was turned on for everyone there. This change is expected at the Chinese and German Wikipedias this week, and the following week at the English Wikipedia. The "pawn" system has been mostly replaced. Bugs in this system sometimes added a chess pawn character to wikitext. The replacement provides better support for '''non-Latin languages''', with full support hopefully coming soon. VisualEditor is now provided to editors who use '''Internet Explorer''' 10 or 11 on desktop and mobile devices. Internet Explorer 9 is not supported yet. The '''keyboard shortcuts''' for items in the toolbar menus are now shown in the menus. VisualEditor will replace the existing design with a '''new theme''' from the [[mw:Design|User Experience/Design group]]. The appearance of dialog boxes has already changed in the mobile version. The appearance on desktops will change soon. You are welcome to compare [[toollabs:oojs-ui/oojs-ui/demos/index.html#widgets-apex-vector-ltr|the old "Apex" design]] and [[toollabs:oojs-ui/oojs-ui/demos/index.html#widgets-mediawiki-vector-ltr|the new "MediaWiki" theme]] which will replace it. Several bugs were fixed for internal and external links. Improvements to MediaWiki's search solved an annoying problem: If you searched for the full name of the page or file that you wanted to link, sometimes the search engine could not find the page. A link inside a template to a local page that does not exist will now show red, exactly as it does when reading the page. Due to an error, for about two weeks this also affected all external links inside templates. Opening an auto-numbered link node like [http://example.com] with the keyboard used to open the wrong link tool. These problems have all been fixed. === TemplateData === '''The tool for quickly editing [[mw:Extension:TemplateData|TemplateData]] has been deployed to all Wikimedia Foundation wikis on Thursday, 6 November.''' This tool was already available on the biggest 40 Wikipedias, and now all wikis will have access to it. This tool makes it easier to add TemplateData to the template's documentation. When the tool is enabled, it will add a button above every editing window for a template (including documentation subpages). To use it, edit the template or a subpage, and then click the "{{int:templatedata-editbutton}}" button at the top. Read [[mw:Help:TemplateData|the help page for TemplateData]] to learn more about it. You can test the TemplateData editor [[mw:Template:Sandbox/doc|in a sandbox at Mediawiki.org]]. Remember that TemplateData should be placed either on a documentation subpage '''''or''''' on the template page itself. Only one block of TemplateData will be used per template. You can use the '''new autovalue setting''' to pre-load a value into a template. This can be used to substitute dates, as in [https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?diff=632356794&oldid=632356402 this example], or to add the most common value for that parameter. The autovalue can be overridden by the editor, by typing something else in the field. In TemplateData, you may '''define a parameter as "required"'''. The template dialog box in VisualEditor will warn editors if they leave a "required" parameter empty, and they will not be able to delete that parameter. If the template can function without this parameter, then please mark it as "{{int:Templatedata-doc-param-status-suggested}}" or "{{int:Templatedata-doc-param-status-optional}}" in TemplateData instead. === Looking ahead === The VisualEditor team [[mw:Cite-from-id|plans to add '''auto-fill features''']] '''for citations''' soon. The appearance of the media search dialog will improve, to make picking between possible images easier and more visual. The team posts details about planned work on the [[mw:VisualEditor/Roadmap|VisualEditor roadmap]]. The [[mw:Help:VisualEditor/User_guide|user guide]] is being updated to add information about editing tables. The translations of the user guide for most languages except Spanish, French, and Dutch are significantly out of date. '''Please help [https://www.mediawiki.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-Help%3AVisualEditor%2FUser+guide&action=page&filter= complete the current translations]''' for users who speak your language. [https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=User_talk:Whatamidoing_(WMF)&action=edit&section=new Talk to us] if you need help exporting the translated guide to your wiki. '''You can influence VisualEditor's design'''! Tell the VisualEditor team what you want changed during the [[:m:IRC office hours|office hours]] via [[:en:IRC|IRC]]. The next sessions are on Wednesday, 19 November at [http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?msg=VisualEditor+office+hour+for+November&iso=20141119T16&p1=1440 16:00 UTC] and on Wednesday 7 January 2015 at [http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=22&min=00&sec=0&day=7&month=1&year=2015 22:00 UTC]. You can also share your ideas at [[mw:VisualEditor/Feedback|mw:VisualEditor/Feedback.]] Also, '''user experience researcher''' [[:mw:User:ARipstra (WMF)|Abbey Ripstra]] is looking for editors to show her how they edit Wikipedia. Please [https://jfe.qualtrics.com/form/SV_6R04ammTX8uoJFP sign up for the research program] if you would like to hear about opportunities. If you would like to help with translations of this newsletter, please subscribe to the [[mail:translators-l|Translators mailing list]] or contact [https://www.mediawiki.org/w/index.php?title=User_talk:Elitre_(WMF)&action=edit&section=new us] directly, so that we can notify you when the next issue is ready. Subscribe or unsubscribe at [[:m:VisualEditor/Newsletter|Meta]]. Thank you! —<span class="mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr">[[:m:User:Elitre (WMF)|Elitre (WMF)]]</span> </div> 23:29, 14 Mbudzi 2014 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Elitre (WMF)@metawiki using the list at http://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Elitre_(WMF)/MassMessage/VE_Global_Newsletter&oldid=10491257 --> == New Wikipedia Library Accounts Now Available (December 2014) == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> ''Apologies for writing in English, please help translate this into your local language.'' Hello Wikimedians! [[File:Wikipedia_Library_owl.svg|thumb|150px|The TWL OWL says sign up today :)]] [[m:The Wikipedia Library|The Wikipedia Library]] is announcing signups today for, free, full-access accounts to published research as part of our [[m:The_Wikipedia_Library/Journals|Publisher Donation Program]]. You can sign up for new accounts and research materials from: *[[w:en:WP:ELSEVIER|Elsevier]] - science and medicine journals and books *[[w:en:WP:RSC Gold|Royal Society of Chemistry]] - chemistry journals *[[w:en:wp:Pelican Books|Pelican Books]] - ebook monographs *[[w:en:WP:Public Catalogue Foundation|Public Catalogue Foundation]]- art books Other partnerships with accounts available are listed on [[w:en:WP:The_Wikipedia_Library/Journals|our partners page]]. Do better research and help expand the use of high quality references across Wikipedia projects: sign up today! <br>--[[w:en:Wikipedia:TWL/Coordinators|The Wikipedia Library Team]].00:22, 18 Zvita 2014 (UTC) :''You can host and coordinate signups for a Wikipedia Library branch in your own language. Please contact [[m:User:Ocaasi_(WMF)|Ocaasi (WMF)]].''<br> :<small>This message was delivered via the [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/MassMessage#Global_message_delivery Global Mass Message] tool to [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Global_message_delivery/Targets/Wikipedia_Library The Wikipedia Library Global Delivery List].</small> </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Sadads@metawiki using the list at http://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Wikipedia_Library&oldid=10542996 --> == VisualEditor News #10—2014 == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> <div style="margin:0.5em;{{#switch:ltr|rtl=float:left;margin-left:0;|#default=float:right;margin-right:0;}}width:230px;border:1px solid #AAA;padding:0.5em"> [[File:VisualEditor-logo.svg|200x70px|center|frameless|alt=VisualEditor]] [[File:VisualEditor table editing add and remove columns.png|230x230px|center|frameless|alt=Screenshot showing how to add or remove columns from a table]] '''Did you know?''' <div class="thumbcaption" style="font-size:90%;"> Basic table editing is now available in VisualEditor. You can add and remove rows and columns from tables at the click of a button. [[:mw:VisualEditor/User guide|The user guide]] has more information about how to use VisualEditor. </div> </div> Since the last newsletter, the [[mw:VisualEditor|Editing Team]] has fixed many bugs and worked on table editing and performance. Their weekly status reports are posted [[mw:VisualEditor/status|on mediawiki.org]]. Upcoming plans are posted at the [[mw:VisualEditor/Roadmap|VisualEditor roadmap]]. '''VisualEditor was deployed to several hundred remaining wikis''' as an opt-in [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-betafeatures|beta feature]] at the end of November, except for most Wiktionaries (which depend heavily upon templates) and all Wikisources (which await integration with [[mw:Extension:Proofread Page|ProofreadPage]]). === Recent improvements === Basic support for '''editing tables''' is now available. You can add and delete tables, add and remove rows and columns, set or remove a caption for a table, and merge cells together. To change the contents of a cell, double-click inside it. More features will be added in the coming months. In addition, VisualEditor now ignores broken, invalid <code class="mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr">rowspan</code> and <code class="mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr">colspan</code> elements, instead of trying to repair them. You can now use '''find and replace''' in VisualEditor, reachable through the tool menu or by pressing <kbd><code class="mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr">^ Ctrl</code></kbd>+<kbd><code class="mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr">F</code></kbd> or <kbd><code class="mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr">⌘ Cmd</code></kbd>+<kbd><code class="mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr">F</code></kbd>. You can now create and edit simple <code class="mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><nowiki><blockquote></nowiki></code> paragraphs for quoting and indenting content. This changes a "{{Int:Visualeditor-formatdropdown-format-paragraph}}" into a "{{Int:Visualeditor-formatdropdown-format-blockquote}}". Some '''new keyboard sequences''' can be used to format content. At the start of the line, typing "<code class="mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr">* </code>" will make the line a bullet list; "<code class="mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr">1.</code>" or "<code class="mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr">#</code>" will make it a numbered list; "<code class="mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr">==</code>" will make it a section heading; "<code class="mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr">: </code>" will make it a blockquote. If you didn't mean to use these tools, you can press undo to undo the formatting change. There are also two other keyboard sequences: "<code class="mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><nowiki>[[</nowiki></code>" for opening the link tool, and "<code class="mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><nowiki>{{</nowiki></code>" for opening the template tool, to help experienced editors. The existing standard keyboard shortcuts, like <kbd><code class="mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr">^ Ctrl</code></kbd>+<code class="mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr">K</code> to open the link editor, still work. If you add a category that has been redirected, then VisualEditor now adds its target. Categories without description pages show up as red. You can again create and edit '''galleries''' as wikitext code. === Looking ahead === The current VisualEditor design will be replaced with a '''new theme''' designed by the [[mw:Design|User Experience group]]. The new theme will be visible for desktop systems at mediawiki.org in late December and on other sites in early January. (You can see a developer preview of [[toollabs:oojs-ui/oojs-ui/demos/index.html#widgets-apex-vector-ltr|the old "Apex" theme]] and [[toollabs:oojs-ui/oojs-ui/demos/index.html#widgets-mediawiki-vector-ltr|the new "MediaWiki" one]] which will replace it.) The Editing team [[mw:Cite-from-id|plans to add '''auto-fill features''']] '''for citations''' in January. Planned changes to the media search dialog will make choosing between possible images easier. === Let's work together === * Share your ideas and ask questions at [[mw:VisualEditor/Feedback|mw:VisualEditor/Feedback]]. * Translations of the [[mw:Help:VisualEditor/User_guide|user guide]] for most languages are outdated. Only Ukrainian, Portuguese, Spanish, French, and Dutch translations are nearly current. Please help [https://www.mediawiki.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-Help%3AVisualEditor%2FUser+guide&language=&action=page&filter= complete the current translations] for users who speak your language. * Talk to the Editing team during the [[:m:IRC office hours|office hours]] via [[:en:IRC|IRC]]. The next session is on Wednesday, 7 January 2015 at [http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=22&min=00&sec=0&day=7&month=1&year=2015 22:00 UTC]. * File requests for language-appropriate "{{Int:visualeditor-annotationbutton-bold-tooltip}}" and "{{Int:visualeditor-annotationbutton-italic-tooltip}}" icons for the character formatting menu [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/maniphest/task/create/?projects=PHID-PROJ-dafezmpv6huxg3taml24 in Phabricator]. * The design research team wants to see how real editors work. Please [https://jfe.qualtrics.com/form/SV_6R04ammTX8uoJFP sign up for their research program]. * If you would like to help with translations of this newsletter, please subscribe to the [[mail:translators-l|Translators mailing list]] or [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User_talk:Elitre_(WMF)&action=edit&section=new contact us] directly, so that we can notify you when the next issue is ready. Subscribe or unsubscribe at [[:m:VisualEditor/Newsletter|Meta]]. Thank you! — <span class="mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr">[[:m:User:Elitre (WMF)|Elitre (WMF)]]</span> </div> 18:59, 26 Zvita 2014 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Elitre (WMF)@metawiki using the list at http://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=VisualEditor/Newsletter/Wikis_with_VE&oldid=10823356 --> == VisualEditor News #1—2015 == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> [[File:VisualEditor-logo.svg|300px|right|frameless|alt=VisualEditor]] Since the last newsletter, the [[mw:VisualEditor|Editing Team]] has fixed many bugs and worked on VisualEditor's appearance, the coming Citoid reference service, and support for languages with complex input requirements. Status reports are posted [[mw:VisualEditor/status|on mediawiki.org]]. Upcoming plans are posted at the [[mw:VisualEditor/Roadmap|VisualEditor roadmap]]. The Wikimedia Foundation has named [[:mw:Wikimedia_Engineering/2014-15_Goals#Top_departmental_priorities_for_Q3_.28January-March_2015.29|its top priorities for this quarter]] (January to March). The first priority is making VisualEditor ready for deployment by default to all new users and logged-out users at the remaining large Wikipedias. You can help identify these requirements. <mark>There will be weekly '''triage meetings '''which''' will be open to volunteers''' beginning Wednesday, 11 February 2015 at [http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20150211T12&p1=224&ah=1 12:00 (noon) PST] (20:00 UTC). </mark> Tell Vice President of Engineering [[:foundation:User:Damon_Sicore_(WMF)|Damon Sicore]], Product Manager [[:mw:User:Jdforrester_(WMF)|James Forrester]] and other team members which bugs and features are most important to you. The decisions made at these meetings will determine what work is necessary for this quarter's goal of making VisualEditor ready for deployment to new users. The presence of volunteers who enjoy contributing MediaWiki code is particularly appreciated. Information about how to join the meeting will be posted at [[:mw:Talk:VisualEditor/Portal|mw:Talk:VisualEditor/Portal]] shortly before the meeting begins. Due to some breaking changes in MobileFrontend and VisualEditor, VisualEditor was not working correctly on the mobile site for a couple of days in early January. The teams apologize for the problem. === Recent improvements === The''' new design for VisualEditor''' aligns with MediaWiki's [[mw:Frontend standards group|Front-End Standards]] as led by the Design team. Several new versions of the [[mw:OOjs UI|OOjs UI]] library have also been released, and these also affect the appearance of VisualEditor and other MediaWiki software extensions. Most changes were minor, like changing the text size and the amount of white space in some windows. Buttons are consistently color-coded to indicate whether the action: * starts a new task, like opening the {{int:visualeditor-toolbar-savedialog}} dialog: <span style="background-color: #015ccc; color:white"> blue </span>, * takes a constructive action, like inserting a citation: <span style="background-color: #008c6d; color:white"> green </span>, * might remove or lose your work, like removing a link: <span style="background-color: #a7170f; color:white"> red </span>, or * is neutral, like opening a link in a new browser window: <span style="color: 757575"> gray </span>. The '''TemplateData editor''' has been completely re-written to use a different design based on the same OOjs UI system as VisualEditor. ([https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T67815 T67815], [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T73746 T73746].) This change fixed a couple of existing bugs and improved usability. ([https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T73077 T73077], [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T73078 T73078].) '''Search and replace''' in long documents is now faster. It does not highlight every occurrence if there are more than 100 on-screen at once.([https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T78234 T78234].) Editors at the Hebrew and Russian Wikipedia requested the ability to use VisualEditor in the "Article Incubator" or drafts namespace. ([https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T86688 T86688], [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T87027 T87027].) If your community would like '''VisualEditor enabled on another namespace''' on your wiki, then you can file a request in Phabricator. Please include a link to a community discussion about the requested change. === Looking ahead === The Editing team will soon add '''auto-fill features''' '''for citations'''. The '''[[mw:Citoid|Citoid service]]''' takes a [[w:URL|URL]] or [[w:en: Digital object identifier|DOI]] for a reliable source, and returns a pre-filled, pre-formatted bibliographic citation. After creating it, you will be able to change or add information to the citation, in the same way that you edit any other pre-existing citation in VisualEditor. Support for ISBNs, PMIDs, and other identifiers is planned. Later, editors will be able to contribute to the Citoid service's definitions for each website, to improve precision and reduce the need for manual corrections. We will need editors to help test the '''new design of the special character inserter''', especially if you speak Welsh, Breton, or another language that uses diacritics or special characters extensively. The new version should be available for testing next week. Please contact [[:en:User:Whatamidoing (WMF)|User:Whatamidoing (WMF)]] if you would like to be notified when the new version is available. After the special character tool is completed, VisualEditor will be deployed to all users at [[:mw:VisualEditor/Rollouts|Phase 5 Wikipedias]]. This will affect about 50 mid-size and smaller Wikipedias, including '''Afrikaans, Azerbaijani, Breton, Kyrgyz, Macedonian, Mongolian, Tatar, and Welsh'''. The date for this change has not been determined. === Let's work together === *Share your ideas and ask questions at [[mw:VisualEditor/Feedback|mw:VisualEditor/Feedback]]. *Please help [https://www.mediawiki.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-Help%3AVisualEditor%2FUser+guide&language=&action=page&filter= complete translations of the user guide] for users who speak your language. *Join the weekly bug triage meetings beginning Wednesday, 11 February 2015 at [http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20150211T12&p1=224&ah=1 12:00 (noon) PST] (20:00 UTC); information about how to join the meeting will be posted at [[mw:Talk:VisualEditor/Portal]] shortly before the meeting begins, and you can also contact [[mw:User:Jdforrester (WMF)|James F.]] to learn more about this initiative. *Talk to the Editing team during the [[:m:IRC office hours|office hours]] via [[:en:IRC|IRC]]. The next session is on Thursday, 19 February 2015 at [http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=19&min=00&sec=0&day=19&month=2&year=2015 19:00 UTC]. *Subscribe or unsubscribe at [[:m:VisualEditor/Newsletter|Meta]]. If you would like to help with translations of this newsletter, please subscribe to the [[mail:translators-l|Translators mailing list]] or [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User_talk:Elitre_(WMF)&action=edit&section=new contact us] directly, so that we can notify you when the next issue is ready. Thank you! — <span class="mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr">[[:m:User:Elitre (WMF)|Elitre (WMF)]]</span> </div> 18:31, 5 Kukadzi 2015 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Elitre (WMF)@metawiki using the list at http://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=VisualEditor/Newsletter/Wikis_with_VE&oldid=10839689 --> == [Global proposal] m.{{SITENAME}}.org: {{int:group-all}} {{int:right-edit}} == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> [[File:Mediawiki-mobile-smartphone.png|thumb|MediaWiki mobile]] Hi, this message is to let you know that, on domains like {{CONTENTLANGUAGE}}.'''m'''.wikipedia.org, '''unregistered users cannot edit'''. At the Wikimedia Forum, where global configuration changes are normally discussed, a few dozens users [[m:Wikimedia Forum#Proposal: restore normal editing permissions on all mobile sites|propose to restore normal editing permissions on all mobile sites]]. Please read and comment! Thanks and sorry for writing in English, [[m:User:Nemo_bis|Nemo]] 22:32, 1 Kurume 2015 (UTC) </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Nemo bis@metawiki using the list at http://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=11428885 --> == New Wikipedia Library Accounts Available Now (March 2015) == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> ''Apologies for writing in English, please help translate this into your local language.'' Hello Wikimedians! [[File:Wikipedia_Library_owl.svg|thumb|150px|The TWL OWL says sign up today!]] [[m:The Wikipedia Library|The Wikipedia Library]] is announcing signups today for, free, full-access accounts to published research as part of our [[m:The_Wikipedia_Library/Journals|Publisher Donation Program]]. You can sign up for new accounts and research materials from: *[[w:en:WP:Project MUSE|Project MUSE]] — humanities and social science books and journals *[[w:en:Wikipedia:DynaMed|DynaMed]] — clinical reference tool for medical topics *[[w:en:Wikipedia:Royal Pharmaceutical Society|Royal Pharmaceutical Society]] — pharmaceutical information and practice resources *[[w:en:Wikipedia:Women_Writers_Online|Women Writers Online]] — a digital humanities database focused on women's literature *[[w:en:Wikipedia:Newspapers.com|Newspapers.com]] — American newspapers database w/ Open Access opportunities (expansion of accounts) Many other partnerships with accounts available are listed on [[w:en:WP:The_Wikipedia_Library/Journals|our partners page]]. Do better research and help expand the use of high quality references across Wikipedia projects: sign up today! <br>--[[w:en:Wikipedia:TWL/Coordinators|The Wikipedia Library Team]] 21:14, 2 Kurume 2015 (UTC) :''Help us coordinate Wikipedia Library's distribution of accounts, communication of access opportunities and more! Please join our team at [[w:en:Wikipedia:The_Wikipedia_Library/Coordinators/Signup|our new coordinator page]].''<br> :<small>This message was delivered via the [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/MassMessage#Global_message_delivery Global Mass Message] tool to [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Global_message_delivery/Targets/Wikipedia_Library The Wikipedia Library Global Delivery List].</small> </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Sadads@metawiki using the list at http://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Wikipedia_Library&oldid=10785744 --> == Inspire Campaign: Improving diversity, improving content == This March, we’re organizing an Inspire Campaign to encourage and support new ideas for improving gender diversity on Wikimedia projects. Less than 20% of Wikimedia contributors are women, and many important topics are still missing in our content. We invite all Wikimedians to participate. If you have an idea that could help address this problem, please get involved today! The campaign runs until March 31. All proposals are welcome - research projects, technical solutions, community organizing and outreach initiatives, or something completely new! Funding is available from the Wikimedia Foundation for projects that need financial support. Constructive, positive feedback on ideas is appreciated, and collaboration is encouraged - your skills and experience may help bring someone else’s project to life. Join us at the Inspire Campaign and help this project better represent the world’s knowledge! :*[[:m:Grants:IdeaLab/Inspire|Inspire Campaign main page]] ''(Sorry for the English - please translate this message!)'' [[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[User talk:MediaWiki message delivery|talk]]) 20:01, 4 Kurume 2015 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:PEarley (WMF)@metawiki using the list at http://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:PEarley_(WMF)/Inspire_Mass_Message&oldid=11457822 --> == SUL finalization update == <div class="mw-content-ltr"> Hi all,apologies for writing in English, please read [[m:Single_User_Login_finalisation_announcement/Schema_announcement|this page]] for important information and an update involving [[m:Help:Unified login|SUL finalization]], scheduled to take place in one month. Thanks. [[m:User:Keegan (WMF)|Keegan (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:Keegan (WMF)|talk]]) 19:46, 13 Kurume 2015 (UTC) </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Keegan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at http://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Keegan_(WMF)/Everyone_but_meta_and_de&oldid=11538208 --> == Stewards confirmation rules == Hello, I made [[:m:Requests_for_comment/Confirmation_of_stewards|a proposal on Meta]] to change the rules for the steward confirmations. Currently consensus to remove is required for a steward to lose his status, however I think it's fairer to the community if every steward needed the consensus to keep. As this is an issue that affects all WMF wikis, I'm sending this notification to let people know & be able to participate. Best regards, --<small>[[User:MF-Warburg|MF-W]]</small> 16:12, 10 Kubvumbi 2015 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:MF-Warburg@metawiki using the list at http://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=11737694 --> == VisualEditor News #2—2015 == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> <div style="margin:0.5em;width:230px;{{#switch:ltr|rtl=float:left;margin-left:0;|#default=float:right;margin-right:0;}}border:1px solid #AAA;padding:0.5em;"> [[File:VisualEditor-logo.svg|200x70px|center|alt=VisualEditor]] '''Did you know?''' <div class="thumbcaption" style="font-size: 90%;"> With [[:mw:Citoid|Citoid]] in VisualEditor, you click the 'book with bookmark' icon and paste in the URL for a reliable source: [[File:Citoid in VisualEditor Screen Shot 2015-04-02.png|alt=Screenshot of Citoid's first dialog|centre|frameless|230x230px]] Citoid looks up the source for you and returns the citation results. Click the green "Insert" button to accept its results and add them to the article: [[File:Citoid results in VisualEditor Screen Shot 2015-04-02.png|alt=Screenshot of Citoid's initial results|centre|frameless|230x230px]] After inserting the citation, you can change it. Select the reference, and click the "Edit" button in the context menu to make changes. [[:mw:Special:MyLanguage/VisualEditor/User guide|The user guide]] has more information about how to use VisualEditor. </div></div> Since the last newsletter, the [[:mw:VisualEditor|Editing Team]] has fixed many bugs and worked on VisualEditor's performance, the [[:mw:Citoid|Citoid]] reference service, and support for languages with complex input requirements. Status reports are posted [[:mw:VisualEditor/changelog|on Mediawiki.org]]. The worklist for April through June is available [[phab:project/sprint/board/1113/|in Phabricator]]. The weekly '''task triage meetings''' continue to be open to volunteers, each Wednesday at [http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20150401T11&p1=224&am=30 11:00 (noon) PDT] (18:00 UTC). You do not need to attend the meeting to nominate a bug for consideration as a Q4 blocker. Instead, go to Phabricator and "associate" the [[phab:tag/editing_department_2014_15_q4_blockers/|Editing team's Q4 blocker project]] with the bug. Learn how to join the meetings and how to nominate bugs at [[:mw:Talk:VisualEditor/Portal|mw:Talk:VisualEditor/Portal]]. === Recent improvements === VisualEditor is now substantially faster. In many cases, opening the page in VisualEditor is now faster than opening it in the wikitext editor. The new system has improved the code speed by 37% and [[:mw:RESTBase|network speed]] by almost 40%. The Editing team is slowly adding '''auto-fill features''' '''for citations'''. This is currently available only at the French, Italian, and English Wikipedias. The '''[[:mw:Citoid|Citoid service]]''' takes a [[:en:URL|URL]] or [[:en:Digital object identifier|DOI]] for a reliable source, and returns a pre-filled, pre-formatted bibliographic citation. After creating it, you will be able to change or add information to the citation, in the same way that you edit any other pre-existing citation in VisualEditor. Support for [[:en:ISBN|ISBNs]], [[:en:PubMed#PubMed_identifier|PMIDs]], and other identifiers is planned. Later, editors will be able to improve precision and reduce the need for manual corrections by contributing to the Citoid service's definitions for each website. Citoid requires good [[:mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:TemplateData|TemplateData]] for your citation templates. If you would like to request this feature for your wiki, please post a request in the [[phab:tag/citoid/|Citoid project on Phabricator]]. Include links to the TemplateData for the most important citation templates on your wiki. The '''special character inserter''' has been improved, based upon feedback from active users. After this, VisualEditor was made available to all users of Wikipedias on the [[:mw:VisualEditor/Rollouts|Phase 5]] list on 30 March. This affected 53 mid-size and smaller Wikipedias, including '''Afrikaans''', '''Azerbaijani''', '''Breton''', '''Kyrgyz''', '''Macedonian''', '''Mongolian''', '''Tatar''', and''' Welsh'''. Work continues to support languages with complex requirements, such as Korean and Japanese. These languages use [[w:input method editor|input method editors]] ("IMEs”). Recent improvements to cursoring, backspace, and delete behavior will simplify typing in VisualEditor for these users. The design for the image selection process is now using a "masonry fit" model. Images in the search results are displayed at the same height but at variable widths, similar to bricks of different sizes in a masonry wall, or the [[:mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Images#Mode parameter|"packed" mode in image galleries]]. This style helps you find the right image by making it easier to see more details in images. You can now '''drag and drop categories''' to re-arrange their order of appearance ​on the page. The pop-up window that appears when you click on a reference, image, link, or other element, is called the "context menu". It now displays additional useful information, such as the destination of the link or the image's filename. The team has also added an explicit "Edit" button in the context menu, which helps new editors open the tool to change the item. '''Invisible templates are marked by a puzzle piece icon''' so they can be interacted with. Users also will be able to see and edit HTML anchors now in section headings. Users of the TemplateData GUI editor can now set a string as an optional text for the 'deprecated' property in addition to boolean value, which lets you tell users of the template what they should do instead. ([https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T90734 T90734]) === Looking ahead === The special character inserter in VisualEditor will soon use the same special character list as the wikitext editor. Admins at each wiki will also have the option of creating a custom section for frequently used characters at the top of the list. Instructions for customizing the list will be posted [[:mw:VisualEditor/Special_characters|at mediawiki.org]]. The team is discussing a test of VisualEditor with new users at the English Wikipedia, to see whether they have met their goals of making VisualEditor suitable for those editors. The timing is unknown, but might be relatively soon. ([https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T90666 T90666]) === Let's work together === * Share your ideas and ask questions at [https://www.mediawiki.org/w/index.php?title=VisualEditor/Feedback&lqt_method=talkpage_new_thread mw:VisualEditor/Feedback]. * Can you translate from English into any other language? Please check [https://translatewiki.net/w/i.php?title=Special%3AMessageGroupStats&x=D&group=ext-visualeditor-ve&suppressempty=1 this list] to see whether more interface translations are needed for your language. [[m:User talk:Elitre (WMF)|Contact us]] to get an account if you want to help! * The design research team wants to see how real editors work. Please [https://jfe.qualtrics.com/form/SV_6R04ammTX8uoJFP sign up for their research program]. * File requests for language-appropriate "{{Int:visualeditor-annotationbutton-bold-tooltip}}" and "{{Int:visualeditor-annotationbutton-italic-tooltip}}" icons for the character formatting menu [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/maniphest/task/create/?projects=PHID-PROJ-dafezmpv6huxg3taml24 in Phabricator]. Subscribe, unsubscribe or change the page where this newsletter is delivered at [[:m:VisualEditor/Newsletter|Meta]]. If you aren't reading this in your favorite language, then please help us with translations! Subscribe to the [[mail:translators-l|Translators mailing list]] or [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User_talk:Elitre_(WMF)&action=edit&section=new contact us] directly, so that we can notify you when the next issue is ready. Thank you! — <span class="mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr">[[:mw:User:Elitre (WMF)|Elitre (WMF)]]</span> </div> 19:48, 10 Kubvumbi 2015 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Keegan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at http://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=VisualEditor/Newsletter/Wikis_with_VE&oldid=11742174 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections 2015/Call for candidates|Nominations are being accepted for 2015 Wikimedia Foundation elections]] == ''This is a message from the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections 2015/Committee|2015 Wikimedia Foundation Elections Committee]]. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections 2015/MassMessages/Accepting nominations|Translations]] are available.'' [[File:Wikimedia Foundation logo - vertical (2012-2016).svg|100px|right]] Greetings, I am pleased to announce that nominations are now being accepted for the 2015 Wikimedia Foundation Elections. This year the Board and the FDC Staff are looking for a diverse set of candidates from regions and projects that are traditionally under-represented on the board and in the movement as well as candidates with experience in technology, product or finance. To this end they have [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections 2015/Call for candidates|published letters]] describing what they think is needed and, recognizing that those who know the community the best are the community themselves, the election committee is [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections 2015|accepting nominations]] for community members you think should run and will reach out to those nominated to provide them with information about the job and the election process. This year, elections are being held for the following roles: ''Board of Trustees''<br/> The Board of Trustees is the decision-making body that is ultimately responsible for the long term sustainability of the Foundation, so we value wide input into its selection. There are three positions being filled. More information about this role can be found at [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/Board elections/2015|the board elections page]]. ''Funds Dissemination Committee (FDC)''<br/> The Funds Dissemination Committee (FDC) makes recommendations about how to allocate Wikimedia movement funds to eligible entities. There are five positions being filled. More information about this role can be found at [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/FDC elections/2015|the FDC elections page]]. ''Funds Dissemination Committee (FDC) Ombud''<br/> The FDC Ombud receives complaints and feedback about the FDC process, investigates complaints at the request of the Board of Trustees, and summarizes the investigations and feedback for the Board of Trustees on an annual basis. One position is being filled. More information about this role can be found at [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/FDC Ombudsperson elections/2015|the FDC Ombudsperson elections page]]. The candidacy submission phase lasts from 00:00 UTC April 20 to 23:59 UTC May 5 for the Board and from 00:00 UTCApril 20 to 23:59 UTC April 30 for the FDC and FDC Ombudsperson. This year, we are accepting both self-nominations and nominations of others. More information on this election and the nomination process can be found on [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections 2015|the 2015 Wikimedia elections page on Meta-Wiki]]. Please feel free to post a note about the election on your project's village pump. Any questions related to the election can be posted on the talk page on Meta, or sent to the election committee's mailing list, board-elections -at- wikimedia.org On behalf of the Elections Committee,<br/> -Gregory Varnum ([[m:User:Varnent|User:Varnent]])<br/> Coordinator, [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections 2015/Committee|2015 Wikimedia Foundation Elections Committee]] ''Posted by the [[m:User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] on behalf of the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections 2015/Committee|2015 Wikimedia Foundation Elections Committee]], 05:03, 21 April 2015 (UTC) • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections 2015/MassMessages/Accepting nominations|Translate]] • [[m:Talk:Wikimedia Foundation elections 2015|Get help]] <!-- Message sent by User:Varnent@metawiki using the list at http://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=11918510 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections 2015/MassMessages/FDC voting has begun|Wikimedia Foundation Funds Dissemination Committee elections 2015]] == [[File:Wikimedia Foundation RGB logo with text.svg|right|75px|link=m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections 2015/MassMessages/FDC voting has begun]] ''This is a message from the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections 2015/Committee|2015 Wikimedia Foundation Elections Committee]]. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections 2015/MassMessages/FDC voting has begun|Translations]] are available.'' [[m:Special:SecurePoll/vote/336|Voting has begun]] for [[m:Wikimedia Foundation elections 2015#Requirements|eligible voters]] in the 2015 elections for the ''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/FDC elections/2015|Funds Dissemination Committee]]'' (FDC) and ''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/FDC Ombudsperson elections/2015|FDC Ombudsperson]]''. Questions and discussion with the candidates for the ''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/FDC elections/2015/Questions|Funds Dissemination Committee]]'' (FDC) and ''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/FDC Ombudsperson elections/2015/Questions|FDC Ombudsperson]]'' will continue during the voting. Nominations for the ''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/Board elections/2015|Board of Trustees]]'' will be accepted until 23:59 UTC May 5. The ''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Grants:APG/Funds Dissemination Committee|Funds Dissemination Committee]]'' (FDC) makes recommendations about how to allocate Wikimedia movement funds to eligible entities. There are five positions on the committee being filled. The ''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Grants:APG/Funds Dissemination Committee/Ombudsperson role, expectations, and selection process|FDC Ombudsperson]]'' receives complaints and feedback about the FDC process, investigates complaints at the request of the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees|Board of Trustees]], and summarizes the investigations and feedback for the Board of Trustees on an annual basis. One position is being filled. The voting phase lasts from 00:00 UTC May 3 to 23:59 UTC May 10. '''[[m:Special:SecurePoll/vote/336|Click here to vote]].''' Questions and discussion with the candidates will continue during that time. '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/FDC elections/2015/Questions|Click here to ask the FDC candidates a question]]. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/FDC Ombudsperson elections/2015/Questions|Click here to ask the FDC Ombudsperson candidates a question]].''' More information on the candidates and the elections can be found on the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/FDC elections/2015|2015 FDC election page]], the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/FDC Ombudsperson elections/2015|2015 FDC Ombudsperson election page]], and the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/Board elections/2015|2015 Board election page]] on Meta-Wiki. On behalf of the Elections Committee,<br/> -Gregory Varnum ([[m:User:Varnent|User:Varnent]])<br/> Volunteer Coordinator, [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections 2015/Committee|2015 Wikimedia Foundation Elections Committee]] ''Posted by the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] 03:45, 4 May 2015 (UTC) • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections 2015/MassMessages/FDC voting has begun|Translate]] • [[m:Talk:Wikimedia Foundation elections 2015|Get help]] <!-- Message sent by User:Varnent@metawiki using the list at http://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=12082785 --> == New Wikipedia Library Accounts Available Now (May 2015) == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> ''Apologies for writing in English, please help translate this into your local language.'' Hello Wikimedians! [[File:Wikipedia_Library_owl.svg|thumb|150px|The TWL OWL says sign up today!]] Today [[m:The Wikipedia Library|The Wikipedia Library]] announces signups for more free, full-access accounts to published research as part of our [[m:The_Wikipedia_Library/Journals|Publisher Donation Program]]. You can sign up for new accounts and research materials from: * '''[[w:en:WP:MIT|MIT Press Journals]]''' — scholarly journals in the humanities, sciences, and social sciences (200 accounts) * '''[[w:en:WP:Loeb|Loeb Classical Library]]''' — Harvard University Press versions of Classical Greek and Latin literature with commentary and annotation (25 accounts) * '''[[w:en:Wikipedia:RIPM|RIPM]]''' — music periodicals published between 1760 and 1966 (20 accounts) * '''[[w:en:WP:SAGE Stats|Sage Stats]]''' — social science data for geographies within the United States (10 accounts) * '''[[w:en:WP:HeinOnline|HeinOnline]]''' — an extensive legal research database, including 2000 law-related journals as well as international legal history materials (25 accounts) Many other partnerships with accounts available are listed on [[w:en:WP:The_Wikipedia_Library/Journals|our partners page]], including [[w:en:WP:Project MUSE|Project MUSE]], [[w:en:Wikipedia:JSTOR|JSTOR]], [[w:en:WP:DeGruyter|DeGruyter]], [[w:en:WP:Newspapers.com|Newspapers.com]] and [[w:en:WP:BNA|British Newspaper Archive]]. Do better research and help expand the use of high quality references across Wikipedia projects: sign up today! <br>--[[w:en:Wikipedia:TWL/Coordinators|The Wikipedia Library Team]] 22:12, 4 Chivabvu 2015 (UTC) :''We need your help! Help coordinate Wikipedia Library's account distribution and global development! Please join our team at [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/The_Wikipedia_Library/Coordinators/Signup Global our new coordinator signup].''<br> :<small>This message was delivered via the [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/MassMessage#Global_message_delivery Mass Message] tool to [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Global_message_delivery/Targets/Wikipedia_Library The Wikipedia Library Global Delivery List]</small> </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Sadads@metawiki using the list at http://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Wikipedia_Library&oldid=12114173 --> == [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:SecurePoll/vote/339?setlang=sn Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees elections 2015] == [[File:Wikimedia Foundation logo - vertical (2012-2016).svg|right|100px|link=metawiki:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections 2015/MassMessages/Board voting has begun]] ''This is a message from the [[metawiki:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections 2015/Committee|2015 Wikimedia Foundation Elections Committee]]. [[metawiki:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections 2015/MassMessages/Board voting has begun|Translations]] are available.'' [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:SecurePoll/vote/339?setlang=sn Voting has begun] for [[metawiki:Wikimedia Foundation elections 2015#Requirements|eligible voters]] in the 2015 elections for the ''[[metawiki:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/Board elections/2015|Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees]]''. Questions and discussion with the candidates for the ''[[metawiki:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/Board elections/2015/Questions|Board]]'' will continue during the voting. The ''[[metawiki:Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees|Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees]]'' is the ultimate governing authority of the Wikimedia Foundation, a 501(c)(3) non-profit organization registered in the United States. The Wikimedia Foundation manages many diverse projects such as Wikipedia and Commons. The voting phase lasts from 00:00 UTC May 17 to 23:59 UTC May 31. '''[https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:SecurePoll/vote/339?setlang=sn Click here to vote].''' More information on the candidates and the elections can be found on the [[metawiki:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/Board elections/2015|2015 ''Board'' election page]] on Meta-Wiki. On behalf of the Elections Committee,<br/> -Gregory Varnum ([[metawiki:User:Varnent|User:Varnent]])<br/> Volunteer Coordinator, [[metawiki:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections 2015/Committee|2015 Wikimedia Foundation Elections Committee]] ''Posted by the [[metawiki:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] 17:20, 17 May 2015 (UTC) • [[metawiki:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections 2015/MassMessages/Board voting has begun|Translate]] • [[metawiki:Talk:Wikimedia Foundation elections 2015|Get help]] <!-- Message sent by User:Varnent@metawiki using the list at http://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=12206621 --> == Content Translation beta feature is now available == Hello, [[mw:Content_translation|Content Translation]] has now been enabled as an opt-in beta feature on this Wikipedia. To start translating, enable the beta feature and go to [[Special:ContentTranslation]] or to your contributions page and create a new translation by selecting the source language, the article name and target language. If the article already exists then a warning will be displayed. After you translate the article, you can publish it directly as a new page on the Wikipedia. In case the article gets created by another user while you were translating, you will see an option to save the newly published translation under your user namespace. The number of published pages can be seen on the [[Special:CXStats|Content Translation stats page]]. Since, this is the first time we have installed the tool on this Wikipedia, there are chances that there may be some problems or service disruptions which we are not yet aware of. We will be monitoring the usage to check for any failures or issues, but please do let us know on the [[:mw:Talk:Content_translation|Content Translation talk page]] or through [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T99781 Phabricator] if you spot any problems that prevent you from using the tool. For more information, please read [[:mw:Content_translation#Try_the_tool|about how to use the tool]]. You can also view a [https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ee/Content_Translation_Screencast_%28English%29.webm short screencast] on how to use Content Translation. My apologies for writing this announcement only in English. Please feel free to translate this message for wider distribution. Thank you. --[[User:KartikMistry|KartikMistry]] ([[User talk:KartikMistry|talk]]) 16:27, 21 Chivabvu 2015 (UTC) == Pywikibot compat will no longer be supported - Please migrate to pywikibot core == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <small>Sorry for English, I hope someone translates this.</small><br /> [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Manual:Pywikibot|Pywikibot]] (then "Pywikipediabot") was started back in 2002. In 2007 a new branch (formerly known as "rewrite", now called "core") was started from scratch using the MediaWiki API. The developers of Pywikibot have decided to stop supporting the compat version of Pywikibot due to bad performance and architectural errors that make it hard to update, compared to core. If you are using pywikibot compat it is likely your code will break due to upcoming MediaWiki API changes (e.g. [[phab:T101524|T101524]]). It is highly recommended you migrate to the core framework. There is a [[mw:Manual:Pywikibot/Compat deprecation|migration guide]], and please [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Manual:Pywikibot/Communication|contact us]] if you have any problem. There is an upcoming MediaWiki API breaking change that compat will not be updated for. If your bot's name is in [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-l/2015-June/081931.html this list], your bot will most likely break. Thank you,<br /> The Pywikibot development team, 19:30, 5 June 2015 (UTC) </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Ladsgroup@metawiki using the list at http://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=12271740 --> == VisualEditor News #3—2015 == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> <div style="margin:0.5em;width:230px;{{#switch:ltr|rtl=float:left;margin-left:0;|#default=float:right;margin-right:0;}}border:1px solid #AAA;padding:0.5em;"> [[File:VisualEditor-logo.svg|200x70px|center|alt=VisualEditor]] '''Did you know?''' <div class="thumbcaption" style="font-size: 90%;"> When you click on a link to an article, you now see more information: <br><br> [[File:VisualEditor-context menu-link tool.png|alt=Screenshot showing the link tool's context menu|centre|frameless|230x230px]] <br> The link tool has been re-designed: <br><br> [[File:VisualEditor link tool 2015.png|alt=Screenshot of the link inspector|centre|frameless|230x230px]] <br> There are separate tabs for linking to internal and external pages. [[:mw:Special:MyLanguage/VisualEditor/User guide|The user guide]] has more information about how to use VisualEditor. </div></div> Since the last newsletter, the [[mw:VisualEditor|Editing Team]] has created new interfaces for the link and citation tools and fixed many bugs and changed some elements of the design. Some of these bugs affected users of VisualEditor on mobile devices. Status reports are posted [[mw:VisualEditor/changelog|on mediawiki.org]]. The worklist for April through June is available [[phab:project/sprint/board/1113/|in Phabricator]]. A [[m:Research:VisualEditor's_effect_on_newly_registered_editors/May_2015_study|test of VisualEditor's effect on new editors]] at the English Wikipedia has just completed the first phase. During this test, half of newly registered editors had VisualEditor automatically enabled, and half did not. The main goal of the study is to learn which group was more likely to save an edit and to make productive, unreverted edits. Initial [[m:Research:VisualEditor's_effect_on_newly_registered_editors/May_2015_study#Results|results will be posted at Meta]] later this month. === Recent improvements === '''Auto-fill features''' '''for citations''' are available at a few Wikipedias through the '''[[:mw:Citoid|citoid service]]'''. Citoid takes a [[:en:URL|URL]] or [[:en:Digital object identifier|DOI]] for a reliable source, and returns a pre-filled, pre-formatted bibliographic citation. If Citoid is enabled on your wiki, then the design of the citation workflow changed during May. All citations are now created inside a single tool. Inside that tool, choose the tab you want ({{int:citoid-citeFromIDDialog-mode-auto}}, {{int: citoid-citeFromIDDialog-mode-manual}}, or {{int:citoid-citeFromIDDialog-mode-reuse}}). The cite button is now labeled with the word "{{int:visualeditor-toolbar-cite-label}}" rather than a book icon, and the autofill citation dialog now has a more meaningful label, "{{Int:Citoid-citeFromIDDialog-lookup-button}}", for the submit button. The '''link tool''' has been redesigned based on feedback from Wikipedia editors and user testing. It now has two separate sections: one for links to articles and one for external links. When you select a link, its pop-up context menu shows the name of the linked page, a thumbnail image from the linked page, Wikidata's description, and appropriate icons for disambiguation pages, redirect pages and empty pages (where applicable). Search results have been reduced to the first five pages. Several bugs were fixed, including a dark highlight that appeared over the first match in the link inspector. ([[phab:T98085|T98085]]) The '''special character inserter''' in VisualEditor now uses the same special character list as the wikitext editor. Admins at each wiki can also create a custom section for frequently used characters at the top of the list. Please read the instructions for customizing the list [[mw:VisualEditor/Special_characters|at mediawiki.org]]. Also, there is now a tooltip to describing each character in the special character inserter. ([[phab:T70425|T70425]]) Several improvements have been made to '''templates'''. When you search for a template to insert, the list of results now contains descriptions of the templates. The parameter list inside the template dialog now remains open after inserting a parameter from the list, so that users don’t need to click on "{{Int:visualeditor-dialog-transclusion-add-param}}" each time they want to add another parameter. ([[phab:T95696|T95696]]) The team added a '''new property for TemplateData''', "{{int: templatedata-doc-param-example}}", for template parameters. This optional, translatable property will show up when there is text describing how to use that parameter. ([[phab:T53049|T53049]]) The '''design''' of the main toolbar and several other elements have changed slightly, to be consistent with the MediaWiki theme. In the Vector skin, individual items in the menu are separated visually by pale gray bars. Buttons and menus on the toolbar can now contain both an icon and a text label, rather than just one or the other. This new design feature is being used for the cite button on wikis where the Citoid service is enabled. The team has released a long-desired improvement to the handling of '''non-existent images'''. If a non-existent image is linked in an article, then it is now visible in VisualEditor and can be selected, edited, replaced, or removed. === Let's work together === * Share your ideas and ask questions at [https://www.mediawiki.org/w/index.php?title=VisualEditor/Feedback&lqt_method=talkpage_new_thread mw:VisualEditor/Feedback]. * The weekly task triage meetings continue to be open to volunteers, usually on Wednesday at 12:00 (noon) PDT (19:00 UTC). Learn how to join the meetings and how to nominate bugs at [[:mw:VisualEditor/Weekly triage meetings|mw:VisualEditor/Weekly triage meetings]]. You do not need to attend the meeting to nominate a bug for consideration as a Q4 blocker, though. Instead, go to Phabricator and "associate" the [[phab:tag/editing_department_2014_15_q4_blockers/|VisualEditor Q4 blocker project]] with the bug. * If your Wikivoyage, Wikibooks, Wikiversity, or other community wants to have VisualEditor made available by default to contributors, then please contact [[:m:User:Jdforrester (WMF)|James Forrester]]. * If you would like to request the Citoid automatic reference feature for your wiki, please post a request in the [[phab:tag/citoid/|Citoid project on Phabricator]]. Include links to the [[:mw:Help:TemplateData|TemplateData]] for the most important citation templates on your wiki. *The team is planning the second VisualEditor-related "translathon" for July. Please follow [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T91108 this task on Phabricator] for details and updates! Announcements will follow in due course. Subscribe, unsubscribe or change the page where this newsletter is delivered at [[:m:VisualEditor/Newsletter|Meta]]. If you aren't reading this in your favorite language, then please help us with translations! Subscribe to the [[mail:translators-l|Translators mailing list]] or [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User_talk:Elitre_(WMF)&action=edit&section=new contact us] directly, so that we can notify you when the next issue is ready. Thank you! — <span class="mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr">[[:mw:User:Elitre (WMF)|Elitre (WMF)]]</span> </div>10:44, 13 Chikumi 2015 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Elitre (WMF)@metawiki using the list at http://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=VisualEditor/Newsletter/Wikis_with_VE&oldid=12206605 --> == New Wikipedia Library Accounts Available Now (June 2015) == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> Hello Wikimedians! [[File:Wikipedia_Library_owl.svg|thumb|150px|The TWL OWL says sign up today!]] Today [[m:The Wikipedia Library|The Wikipedia Library]] announces signups for more free, full-access accounts to published research as part of our [[m:The_Wikipedia_Library/Journals|Publisher Donation Program]]. You can sign up for new accounts and research materials from: * '''[[w:en:WP:TANDF|Taylor & Francis]]''' — academic publisher of journals. The pilot includes two subject collections: Arts & Humanities and Biological, Environment & Earth Sciences. (30 accounts) *'''[[w:en:WP:World Bank|World Bank eLibrary]]''' — digital platform containing all books, working papers, and journal articles published by the World Bank from the 1990s to the present. (100 accounts) * '''[[w:en:WP:AAAS|AAAS]]''' — general interest science publisher, who publishes the journal ''Science'' among other sources (50 accounts) '''New French-Language Branch!''' * '''[[w:en:Wikipedia:Erudit|Érudit]]''' ([[w:fr:Wikip%C3%A9dia:%C3%89rudit|en Francais]]) — Érudit is a French-Canadian scholarly aggregator primarily, humanities and social sciences, and contains sources in both English and French. Signups on both English and French Wikipedia (50 accounts). * '''[[w:en:WP:Cairn|Cairn.info]]''' ([[w:fr:Wikip%C3%A9dia:Cairn|en Francais]]) — Cairn.info is a Switzerland based online web portal of scholarly materials in the humanities and social sciences. Most sources are in French, but some also in English. Signups on both English and French Wikipedia (100 accounts). * '''[[w:fr:WP:L'Harmattan|L'Harmattan]]''' — French language publisher across a wide range of non-fiction and fiction, with a strong selection of francophone African materials (1000 accounts). Many other partnerships with accounts available are listed on [[meta:The_Wikipedia_Library/Journals|our partners page]], including an expansion of accounts for [[w:en:WP:RSUK|Royal Society journals]] and remaining accounts on [[w:en:WP:Project MUSE|Project MUSE]], [[w:en:Wikipedia:JSTOR|JSTOR]], [[w:en:WP:DeGruyter|DeGruyter]], [[w:en:WP:Highbeam|Highbeam]] [[w:en:WP:Newspapers.com|Newspapers.com]] and [[w:en:WP:BNA|British Newspaper Archive]]. If you have suggestions for journals or databases we should seek access to [[meta:The_Wikipedia_Library/Journals/Requests|make a request]]! Do better research and help expand the use of high quality references across Wikipedia projects: sign up today! <br>--[[w:en:Wikipedia:TWL/Coordinators|The Wikipedia Library Team]] 22:08, 15 June 2015 (UTC) :''We need your help! Help coordinate Wikipedia Library's account distribution and global development! Please join our team at [[meta:The_Wikipedia_Library/Coordinators/Signup|our new coordinator signup]].''<br> :<small>This message was delivered via the [[meta:MassMessage#Global_message_delivery| Global Mass Message]] tool to [[meta:Global_message_delivery/Targets/Wikipedia_Library|The Wikipedia Library Global Delivery List]]</small> </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Sadads@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Wikipedia_Library&oldid=12455967 --> == HTTPS == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> Apologies for writing in English. Hi everyone. Over the last few years, the Wikimedia Foundation has [http://blog.wikimedia.org/2013/08/01/future-https-wikimedia-projects/ been working] towards enabling [[m:Special:MyLanguage/HTTPS|HTTPS]] by default for all users, including unregistered ones, for better privacy and security for both readers and editors. This has taken a long time, as there were different aspects to take into account. Our servers haven't been ready to handle it. The Wikimedia Foundation has had to balance sometimes conflicting goals. [https://blog.wikimedia.org/2015/06/12/securing-wikimedia-sites-with-https/ Forced HTTPS] has just been implemented on all Wikimedia projects. Some of you might already be aware of this, as a few Wikipedia language versions were converted to HTTPS last week and the then affected communities were notified. Most of Wikimedia editors shouldn't be affected at all. If you edit as registered user, you've probably already had to log in through HTTPS. We'll keep an eye on this to make sure everything is working as it should. Do get in touch with [[:m:HTTPS#Help!|us]] if you have any problems after this change or contact me if you have any other questions. /[[:m:User:Johan (WMF)|Johan (WMF)]] </div> 22:00, 19 Chikumi 2015 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Johan_(WMF)/HTTPS_global_message_delivery&oldid=12471979 --> == HTTPS == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> Apologies for writing in English. Hi everyone. Over the last few years, the Wikimedia Foundation has [http://blog.wikimedia.org/2013/08/01/future-https-wikimedia-projects/ been working] towards enabling [[m:Special:MyLanguage/HTTPS|HTTPS]] by default for all users, including unregistered ones, for better privacy and security for both readers and editors. This has taken a long time, as there were different aspects to take into account. Our servers haven't been ready to handle it. The Wikimedia Foundation has had to balance sometimes conflicting goals. [https://blog.wikimedia.org/2015/06/12/securing-wikimedia-sites-with-https/ Forced HTTPS] has just been implemented on all Wikimedia projects. Some of you might already be aware of this, as a few Wikipedia language versions were converted to HTTPS last week and the then affected communities were notified. Most of Wikimedia editors shouldn't be affected at all. If you edit as registered user, you've probably already had to log in through HTTPS. We'll keep an eye on this to make sure everything is working as it should. Do get in touch with [[:m:HTTPS#Help!|us]] if you have any problems after this change or contact me if you have any other questions. /[[:m:User:Johan (WMF)|Johan (WMF)]] </div> 01:02, 20 Chikumi 2015 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Johan_(WMF)/HTTPS_global_message_delivery&oldid=12471979 --> == Proposal to create PNG thumbnails of static GIF images == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> [[File:(R)-3-phenyl-cyclohanone.gif|255px|thumb|The thumbnail of this gif is of really bad quality.]] [[File:(R)-3-phenyl-cyclohanone.png|255px|thumb|How a PNG thumb of this GIF would look like]] There is a [[w:c:Commons:Village_pump/Proposals#Create_PNG_thumbnails_of_static_GIF_images|proposal]] at the Commons Village Pump requesting feedback about the thumbnails of static GIF images: It states that static GIF files should have their thumbnails created in PNG. The advantages of PNG over GIF would be visible especially with GIF images using an alpha channel. (compare the thumbnails on the side) This change would affect all wikis, so if you support/oppose or want to give general feedback/concerns, please post them to the [[w:c:Commons:Village_pump/Proposals#Create_PNG_thumbnails_of_static_GIF_images|proposal page]]. Thank you. --[[w:c:User:McZusatz|McZusatz]] ([[w:c:User talk:McZusatz|talk]]) & [[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[User talk:MediaWiki message delivery|talk]]) 05:07, 24 Chikunguru 2015 (UTC) </div> <!-- Message sent by User:-revi@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=12485605 --> == Proposal to create PNG thumbnails of static GIF images == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> [[File:(R)-3-phenyl-cyclohanone.gif|255px|thumb|The thumbnail of this gif is of really bad quality.]] [[File:(R)-3-phenyl-cyclohanone.png|255px|thumb|How a PNG thumb of this GIF would look like]] There is a [[w:c:Commons:Village_pump/Proposals#Create_PNG_thumbnails_of_static_GIF_images|proposal]] at the Commons Village Pump requesting feedback about the thumbnails of static GIF images: It states that static GIF files should have their thumbnails created in PNG. The advantages of PNG over GIF would be visible especially with GIF images using an alpha channel. (compare the thumbnails on the side) This change would affect all wikis, so if you support/oppose or want to give general feedback/concerns, please post them to the [[w:c:Commons:Village_pump/Proposals#Create_PNG_thumbnails_of_static_GIF_images|proposal page]]. Thank you. --[[w:c:User:McZusatz|McZusatz]] ([[w:c:User talk:McZusatz|talk]]) & [[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[User talk:MediaWiki message delivery|talk]]) 06:16, 24 Chikunguru 2015 (UTC) </div> <!-- Message sent by User:-revi@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=12485605 --> == What does a Healthy Community look like to you? == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> [[File:Community Health Cover art News portal.png|300px|right]] Hi, <br> The Community Engagement department at the Wikimedia Foundation has launched a new learning campaign. The WMF wants to record community impressions about what makes a healthy online community. Share your views and/or create a drawing and take a chance to win a Wikimania 2016 scholarship! Join the WMF as we begin a conversation about Community Health. Contribute a drawing or answer the questions [[meta:Grants:Evaluation/Community Health learning campaign|on the campaign's page.]] === Why get involved? === '''The world is changing. The way we relate to knowledge is transforming.''' As the next billion people come online, the Wikimedia movement is working to bring more users on the wiki projects. The way we interact and collaborate online are key to building sustainable projects. How accessible are Wikimedia projects to newcomers today? Are we helping each other learn? <br/> Share your views on this matter that affects us all! <br> '''We invite everyone to take part in this learning campaign. Wikimedia Foundation will distribute one Wikimania Scholarship 2016 among those participants who are eligible.''' === More information === * All participants must have a registered user of at least one month antiquity on any Wikimedia project before the starting date of the campaign. * <span style="border-bottom:1px dotted"> All eligible contributions must be done until '''August 23, 2015 at <nowiki>23:59</nowiki> UTC''' </span> * <big> Wiki link: '''[[meta:Grants:Evaluation/Community Health learning campaign|Community Health learning campaign]]''' </big> * URL https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Grants:Evaluation/Community_Health_learning_campaign * Contact: [[meta:user:MCruz (WMF)|María Cruz]] / Twitter: {{@}}WikiEval #CommunityHealth / email: eval{{@}}wikimedia{{dot}}org <br> Happy editing! <br> <br> [[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[User talk:MediaWiki message delivery|talk]]) 23:42, 31 Chikunguru 2015 (UTC) </div> <!-- Message sent by User:MCruz (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=12909005 --> == What does a Healthy Community look like to you? == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> [[File:Community Health Cover art News portal.png|300px|right]] Hi, <br> The Community Engagement department at the Wikimedia Foundation has launched a new learning campaign. The WMF wants to record community impressions about what makes a healthy online community. Share your views and/or create a drawing and take a chance to win a Wikimania 2016 scholarship! Join the WMF as we begin a conversation about Community Health. Contribute a drawing or answer the questions [[meta:Grants:Evaluation/Community Health learning campaign|on the campaign's page.]] === Why get involved? === '''The world is changing. The way we relate to knowledge is transforming.''' As the next billion people come online, the Wikimedia movement is working to bring more users on the wiki projects. The way we interact and collaborate online are key to building sustainable projects. How accessible are Wikimedia projects to newcomers today? Are we helping each other learn? <br/> Share your views on this matter that affects us all! <br> '''We invite everyone to take part in this learning campaign. Wikimedia Foundation will distribute one Wikimania Scholarship 2016 among those participants who are eligible.''' === More information === * All participants must have a registered user of at least one month antiquity on any Wikimedia project before the starting date of the campaign. * <span style="border-bottom:1px dotted"> All eligible contributions must be done until '''August 23, 2015 at <nowiki>23:59</nowiki> UTC''' </span> * <big> Wiki link: '''[[meta:Grants:Evaluation/Community Health learning campaign|Community Health learning campaign]]''' </big> * URL https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Grants:Evaluation/Community_Health_learning_campaign * Contact: [[meta:user:MCruz (WMF)|María Cruz]] / Twitter: {{@}}WikiEval #CommunityHealth / email: eval{{@}}wikimedia{{dot}}org <br> Happy editing! <br> <br> [[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[User talk:MediaWiki message delivery|talk]]) 01:08, 1 Nyamavhuvhu 2015 (UTC) </div> <!-- Message sent by User:MCruz (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=12909005 --> == Wikidata: Access to data from arbitrary items is coming == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> (Sorry for writing in English) When using data from Wikidata on Wikipedia and other sister projects, there is currently a limitation in place that hinders some use cases: data can only be accessed from the corresponding item. So, for example, the Wikipedia article about Berlin can only get data from the Wikidata item about Berlin but not from the item about Germany. This had technical reasons. We are now removing this limitation. It is already done for many projects. Your project is one of the next ones. We will roll out this feature here on August 12. We invite you to play around with this new feature if you are one of the people who have been waiting for this for a long time. If you have technical issues/questions with this you can come to [[d:Wikidata:Contact the development team]]. A note of caution: Please be careful with how many items you use for a single page. If it is too many pages, loading might get slow. We will have to see how the feature behaves in production to see where we need to tweak and how. How to use it, once it is enabled: * Parser function: <nowiki>{{#property:P36|from=Q183}}</nowiki> to get the capital from the item about Germany * Lua: see [[mw:Extension:Wikibase Client/Lua]] Cheers [[:d:User:Lydia Pintscher (WMDE)|Lydia Pintscher]] [[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[User talk:MediaWiki message delivery|talk]]) 17:46, 3 Nyamavhuvhu 2015 (UTC) </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Lydia Pintscher (WMDE)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Lydia_Pintscher_(WMDE)/Distribution_List&oldid=12981073 --> == Wikidata: Access to data from arbitrary items is here == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> (Sorry for writing in English) Hi everyone, As I have previously announced here we have now enabled the arbitrary access feature here. This means from now on you can make use of data from any Wikidata item in any article here. Before you could for example only access data about Berlin in the article about Berlin. If you want to find out more or have questions please come to [[d:Wikidata:Arbitrary access]]. I hope this will open up great possibilities for you and make your work easier. Cheers [[:d:Lydia Pintscher (WMDE)|Lydia Pintscher (WMDE)]] 13:32, 12 Nyamavhuvhu 2015 (UTC) </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Lydia Pintscher (WMDE)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Lydia_Pintscher_(WMDE)/Distribution_List&oldid=12983468 --> == VisualEditor News #4—2015 == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> ''[[:m:Special:MyLanguage/VisualEditor/Newsletter/2015/August|Read this in another language]] • [[:m:VisualEditor/Newsletter|Subscription list for this multilingual newsletter]]'' <div style="margin:0.5em;width:230px;{{#switch:ltr|rtl=float:left;margin-left:0;|#default=float:right;margin-right:0;}}border:1px solid #AAA;padding:0.5em;"> [[File:VisualEditor-logo.svg|200x70px|center|alt=VisualEditor]] '''Did you know?''' <div class="thumbcaption" style="font-size: 90%;"> You can add quotations marks before and after a title or phrase with a single click. Select the relevant text. Find the correct quotations marks in the special character inserter tool (marked as Ω in the toolbar).<br><br> [[File:VisualEditor Special character inserter quotation 2.png|alt=Screenshot showing the special character tool, selected text, and the special character that will be inserted|centre|frameless|230px]] <br> Click the button. VisualEditor will add the quotation marks on either side of the text you selected.<br><br> [[File:VisualEditor Special character inserter quotation 3.png|alt=Screenshot showing the special character tool and the same text after the special character has been inserted|centre|frameless|230px]] <br> You can read and help translate [[:mw:Special:MyLanguage/VisualEditor/User guide|the user guide]], which has more information about how to use VisualEditor. </div></div> Since the last newsletter, the [[mw:VisualEditor|Editing Team]] have been working on mobile phone support. They have fixed many bugs and improved language support. They post weekly status reports [[mw:VisualEditor/changelog|on mediawiki.org]]. Their workboard is available [[phab:project/board/483/|in Phabricator]]. Their [[mediawikiwiki:VisualEditor/Current_priorities|current priorities]] are improving language support and functionality on mobile devices. === Wikimania === The team attended Wikimania 2015 in Mexico City. There they participated in the Hackathon and met with individuals and groups of users. They also made several presentations about [[c:File:How_we_made_VisualEditor_faster.pdf|VisualEditor]] and the [[:c:File:Wikimania_2015_–_Editing_Department_–_Beyond_Editing.pdf|future of editing]]. Following Wikimania, we announced winners for the [https://translatewiki.net/wiki/Project:VisualEditor/2015_Translathon VisualEditor 2015 Translathon]. Our thanks and congratulations to users ''Halan-tul'', ''Renessaince'', ''<span lang="ne" dir="ltr">जनक राज भट्ट</span> (Janak Bhatta)'', ''Vahe Gharakhanyan'', ''Warrakkk'', and ''Eduardogobi''. For '''interface messages''' (translated at [https://translatewiki.net translatewiki.net]), we saw the initiative affecting 42 languages. The average progress in translations across all languages was 56.5% before the translathon, and 78.2% after ('''+21.7%'''). In particular, Sakha improved from 12.2% to 94.2%; Brazilian Portuguese went from 50.6% to 100%; Taraškievica went from 44.9% to 85.3%; Doteli went from 1.3% to 41.2%. Also, while 1.7% of the messages were outdated across all languages before the translathon, the percentage dropped to 0.8% afterwards (-0.9%). For '''documentation messages''' (on mediawiki.org), we saw the initiative affecting 24 languages. The average progress in translations across all languages was 26.6% before translathon, and 46.9% after ('''+20.3%'''). There were particularly notable achievements for three languages. Armenian improved from 1% to 99%; Swedish, from 21% to 99%, and Brazilian Portuguese, from 34% to 83%. Outdated translations across all languages were reduced from 8.4% before translathon to 4.8% afterwards (-3.6%). [https://translatewiki.net/wiki/Project:VisualEditor/2015_Translathon#Graphs_(interface_messages_only) We published some graphs] showing the effect of the event on the Translathon page. We thank the translators for participating and the translatewiki.net staff for facilitating this initiative. === Recent improvements === '''Auto-fill features for citations''' can be enabled on each Wikipedia. The tool uses the '''[[:mw:Citoid|citoid service]]''' to convert a [[:en:URL|URL]] or [[:en:Digital object identifier|DOI]] into a pre-filled, pre-formatted bibliographic citation. You can see an animated GIF of the quick, [[mediawikiwiki:Special:MyLanguage/VisualEditor/GIFs#Auto-citing_a_source|simple process at mediawiki.org]]. So far, about a dozen Wikipedias have enabled the auto-citation tool. To enable it for your wiki, follow the [[mediawikiwiki:Special:MyLanguage/Citoid/Enabling_Citoid_on_your_wiki|instructions at mediawiki.org]]. Your wiki can customize the first section of the '''special character inserter''' in VisualEditor. Please follow the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/VisualEditor/Special_characters|instructions at mediawiki.org]] to put the characters you want at the top. In other changes, if you need to fill in a [[:mw:CAPTCHA|CAPTCHA]] and get it wrong, then you can click to get a new one to complete. VisualEditor can now display and edit [[mediawikiwiki:Extension:Graph|Vega-based graphs]]. If you use the Monobook skin, VisualEditor's appearance is now more consistent with other software. === Future changes === The team will be changing the '''appearance of selected links''' inside VisualEditor. The purpose is to make it easy to see whether your cursor is inside or outside the link. When you select a link, the link label (the words shown on the page) will be enclosed in a faint box. If you place your cursor inside the box, then your changes to the link label will be part of the link. If you place your cursor outside the box, then it will not. This will make it easy to know when new characters will be added to the link and when they will not. On the English Wikipedia, 10% of newly created accounts are now offered both the visual and the wikitext editors. A [[m:Research:VisualEditor's_effect_on_newly_registered_editors/May_2015_study|recent controlled trial]] showed no significant difference in survival or productivity for new users in the short term. New users with access to VisualEditor were very slightly less likely to produce results that needed reverting. You can learn more about this by watching a video of the [[mediawikiwiki:Wikimedia_Research/Showcase#July_2015|July 2015 Wikimedia Research Showcase]]. The proportion of new accounts with access to both editing environments will be gradually increased over time. Eventually all new users have the choice between the two editing environments. === Let's work together === * Share your ideas and ask questions at [[:mw:VisualEditor/Feedback|mw:VisualEditor/Feedback]]. This feedback page is now using [[mw:Flow|Flow]] instead of LiquidThreads. * <mark>Can you read and type in Korean or Japanese?</mark> Language engineer [[mw:User:DChan (WMF)|David Chan]] needs people who know which tools people use to type in some languages. If you speak Japanese or Korean, you can help him test support for these languages. Please see the instructions at [[mw:VisualEditor/IME Testing#What to test|mediawiki.org]] if you can help. * If your wiki would like '''VisualEditor enabled on another namespace''', you can file a request in Phabricator. Please include a link to a community discussion about the requested change. * Please file requests for language-appropriate "{{Int:visualeditor-annotationbutton-bold-tooltip}}" and "{{Int:visualeditor-annotationbutton-italic-tooltip}}" icons for the styling menu [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/maniphest/task/create/?projects=PHID-PROJ-dafezmpv6huxg3taml24 in Phabricator]. * The design research team wants to see how real editors work. Please [https://jfe.qualtrics.com/form/SV_6R04ammTX8uoJFP sign up for their research program]. * The weekly task triage meetings continue to be open to volunteers, usually on Tuesdays at 12:00 (noon) PDT (19:00 UTC). Learn how to join the meetings and how to nominate bugs at [[:mw:VisualEditor/Weekly triage meetings|mw:VisualEditor/Weekly triage meetings]]. You do not need to attend the meeting to nominate a bug for consideration as a Q1 blocker, though. Instead, go to Phabricator and "associate" the main [[phab:project/profile/483/|VisualEditor project]] with the bug. If you aren't reading this in your favorite language, then please help us with translations! Subscribe to the [[mail:translators-l|Translators mailing list]] or [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User_talk:Elitre_(WMF)&action=edit&section=new contact us] directly, so that we can notify you when the next issue is ready. Thank you! </div> —[[:mw:User:Elitre (WMF)|Elitre (WMF)]], 22:28, 14 Nyamavhuvhu 2015 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Elitre (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=VisualEditor/Newsletter/Wikis_with_VE&oldid=12980645 --> == How can we improve Wikimedia grants to support you better? == ''My apologies for posting this message in English. Please help translate it if you can.'' Hello, The Wikimedia Foundation would like your feedback about how we can '''[[m:Grants:IdeaLab/Reimagining WMF grants|reimagine Wikimedia Foundation grants]]''', to better support people and ideas in your Wikimedia project. Ways to participate: *Respond to questions on [[m:Grants talk:IdeaLab/Reimagining WMF grants|the discussion page of the idea]]. *Join a [[m:Grants:IdeaLab/Events#Upcoming_events|small group conversation]]. *Learn more about [[m:Grants:IdeaLab/Reimagining WMF grants/Consultation|this consultation]]. Feedback is welcome in any language. With thanks, [[m:User:I JethroBT (WMF)|I JethroBT (WMF)]], [[m:Community Resources|Community Resources]], Wikimedia Foundation. ([[m:Grants:IdeaLab/Reimagining WMF grants/ProjectTargets|''Opt-out Instructions'']]) <small>This message was sent by [[m:User:I JethroBT (WMF)|I JethroBT (WMF)]] through [[m:User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]].</small> 23:08, 18 Nyamavhuvhu 2015 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:I JethroBT (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Grants:IdeaLab/Reimagining_WMF_grants/ProjectTargets&oldid=13196071 --> == Introducing the Wikimedia public policy site == Hi all, We are excited to introduce a new Wikimedia Public Policy site. The site includes resources and position statements on access, copyright, censorship, intermediary liability, and privacy. The site explains how good public policy supports the Wikimedia projects, editors, and mission. Visit the public policy portal: https://policy.wikimedia.org/ Please help translate the [[m:Public policy|statements on Meta Wiki]]. You can [http://blog.wikimedia.org/2015/09/02/new-wikimedia-public-policy-site/ read more on the Wikimedia blog]. Thanks, [[m:User:YWelinder (WMF)|Yana]] and [[m:User:Slaporte (WMF)|Stephen]] ([[m:User talk:Slaporte (WMF)|Talk]]) 18:13, 2 Gunyana 2015 (UTC) ''(Sent with the [[m:MassMessage#Global_message_delivery|Global message delivery system]])'' <!-- Message sent by User:Slaporte (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Slaporte_(WMF)/Announcing_public_policy_site&oldid=13439030 --> == Open call for Individual Engagement Grants == ''My apologies for posting this message in English. Please help translate it if you can.'' Greetings! The '''[[m:IEG|Individual Engagement Grants program]] is accepting proposals''' until September 29th to fund new tools, community-building processes, and other experimental ideas that enhance the work of Wikimedia volunteers. Whether you need a small or large amount of funds (up to $30,000 USD), Individual Engagement Grants can support you and your team’s project development time in addition to project expenses such as materials, travel, and rental space. *[[m:Grants:IEG#ieg-apply|'''Submit''' a grant request]] *[[m:Grants:IdeaLab|'''Get help''' with your proposal in IdeaLab]] or [[m:Grants:IdeaLab/Events#Upcoming_events|an upcoming Hangout session]] *[[m:Grants:IEG#ieg-engaging|'''Learn from examples''' of completed Individual Engagement Grants]] Thanks, [[m:User:I JethroBT (WMF)|I JethroBT (WMF)]], [[m:Community Resources|Community Resources]], Wikimedia Foundation. 20:52, 4 Gunyana 2015 (UTC) ([[m:User:I JethroBT (WMF)/IEG 2015 Targets|''Opt-out Instructions'']]) <small>This message was sent by [[m:User:I JethroBT (WMF)|I JethroBT (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:I JethroBT (WMF)|talk]]) through [[m:User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]].</small> <!-- Message sent by User:I JethroBT (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:I_JethroBT_(WMF)/IEG_2015_Targets&oldid=13476366 --> == New Wikipedia Library Database Access (September 2015) == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> Hello Wikimedians! [[File:Wikipedia_Library_owl.svg|thumb|150px|The TWL OWL says sign up today!]] [[m:The Wikipedia Library|The Wikipedia Library]] is announcing signups today for free, full-access accounts to published research as part of our [[m:The_Wikipedia_Library/Journals|Publisher Donation Program]]. You can sign up for new accounts and research materials from: * '''[[w:en:WP:EBSCO|EBSCOHost]]''' - this is one of our largest access donations so far: access to a wide variety of academic, newspaper and magazine sources through their Academic Search Complete, Business Source Complete and MasterFILE Complete * '''[[w:en:WP:Newspaperarchive.com|Newspaperarchive.com]]''' - historical newspapers from the United States, Canada, UK and 20 other countries, and includes an Open Access "clipping" feature (1000 accounts) * '''[[w:en:WP:IMF|IMF Elibary]]'''- a digital collection of the IMF's reports, studies and research on global economics and development (50 accounts) * '''[[w:en:Wikipedia:Sabinet|Sabinet]]''' - one of the largest African digital publishers, based in South Africa, with a wide range of content in English and other European and African languages (10 accounts) * '''[[w:fr:Wikipédia:Numérique Premium|Numérique Premium]]''' - a French language social science and humanities ebook database, with topical collections on a wide range of topics (100) *'''[[w:ar:ويكيبيديا:مكتبة_ويكيبيديا/المنهل|Al Manhal]]''' - an Arabic and English database with a wide range of sources, largely focused on or published in the Middle East (60 accounts) *'''[[w:ar:ويكيبيديا:مكتبة ويكيبيديا/جملون|Jamalon]]''' - an Arabic book distributor, who is providing targeted book delivery to volunteers (50 editors) Many other partnerships with accounts available are listed on [[w:en:WP:The_Wikipedia_Library/Journals|our partners page]], including expanded accounts for [[w:en:WP:Elsevier ScienceDirect|Elsevier ScienceDirect]], [[w:en:WP:BMJ|British Medical Journal]] and [[w:en:WP:Dynamed|Dynamed]] and additional accounts for [[w:en:WP:Project MUSE|Project MUSE]], [[w:en:WP:DeGruyter|DeGruyter]], [[w:en:WP:Newspapers.com|Newspapers.com]], [[w:en:WP:Highbeam|Highbeam]] and [[w:en:HeinOnline|HeinOnline]]. Do better research and help expand the use of high quality references across Wikipedia projects: sign up today! <br>--[[w:en:Wikipedia:TWL/Coordinators|The Wikipedia Library Team]] 19:42, 16 September 2015 (UTC) :''We need help! Help us coordinate Wikipedia Library's distribution of accounts, communication of access opportunities and more! Please join our team at [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/The_Wikipedia_Library/Coordinators/Signup our new coordinator signup].''<br> :<small>This message was delivered via the [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/MassMessage#Global_message_delivery Global Mass Message] tool to [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Global_message_delivery/Targets/Wikipedia_Library The Wikipedia Library Global Delivery List].</small> </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Sadads@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Wikipedia_Library&oldid=13664781 --> == Only one week left for Individual Engagement Grant proposals! == (Apologies for using English below, please help translate if you are able.) '''There is still one week left to submit [[m:IEG|Individual Engagement Grant]] (IEG) proposals''' before the September 29th deadline. If you have ideas for new tools, community-building processes, and other experimental projects that enhance the work of Wikimedia volunteers, start your proposal today! Please encourage others who have great ideas to apply as well. Support is available if you want help turning your idea into a grant request. *[[m:Grants:IEG#ieg-apply|'''Submit''' a grant request]] *[[m:Grants:IdeaLab|'''Get help''' with your proposal in IdeaLab]] *[[m:Grants:IEG#ieg-engaging|'''Learn from examples''' of completed Individual Engagement Grants]] [[m:User:I JethroBT (WMF)|I JethroBT (WMF)]], [[m:Community Resources|Community Resources]] 21:01, 22 Gunyana 2015 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:I JethroBT (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:I_JethroBT_(WMF)/IEG_2015_Targets&oldid=13754911 --> == Reimagining WMF grants report == ''(My apologies for using English here, please help translate if you are able.)'' Last month, we asked for community feedback on [[m:Grants:IdeaLab/Reimagining WMF grants| a proposal to change the structure of WMF grant programs]]. Thanks to the 200+ people who participated! '''[[m:Grants:IdeaLab/Reimagining_WMF_grants/Outcomes| A report]]''' on what we learned and changed based on this consultation is now available. Come read about the findings and next steps as WMF’s Community Resources team begins to implement changes based on your feedback. Your questions and comments are welcome on [[m:Grants talk:IdeaLab/Reimagining WMF grants/Outcomes|the outcomes discussion page]]. With thanks, [[m:User:I JethroBT (WMF)|I JethroBT (WMF)]] 16:56, 28 Gunyana 2015 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:I JethroBT (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Grants:IdeaLab/Reimagining_WMF_grants/ProjectTargets&oldid=13850666 --> == VisualEditor News #5—2015 == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> ''[[m:VisualEditor/Newsletter/2015/October|Read this in another language]] • [[:m:VisualEditor/Newsletter|Subscription list for this multilingual newsletter]]'' <div style="margin:0.5em;width:230px;{{#switch:ltr|rtl=float:left;margin-left:0;|#default=float:right;margin-right:0;}}border:1px solid #AAA;padding:0.5em;"> [[File:VisualEditor-logo.svg|200x70px|center|alt=VisualEditor]] '''Did you know?''' <div class="thumbcaption" style="font-size: 90%;"> You can use the visual editor on smartphones and tablets.<br><br>[[File:Switching edit modes to VisualEditor on Mobile web.png|alt=Screenshot showing the menu for switching from the wikitext editor to the visual editor|centre|frameless|230x230px]]<br> Click the pencil icon to open the editor for a page. Inside that, use the gear menu in the upper right corner to "{{int:mobile-frontend-editor-switch-visual-editor}}". The editing button will remember which editing environment you used last time, and give you the same one next time. The desktop site will be switching to a system similar to this one in the coming months. <br><br>You can read and help translate [[:mw:VisualEditor/User guide|the user guide]], which has more information about how to use the visual editor. </div></div> Since the last newsletter, the [[mw:VisualEditor|VisualEditor Team]] has fixed many bugs, added new features, and made some small design changes. They post weekly status reports [[mw:VisualEditor/changelog|on mediawiki.org]]. Their workboard is available [[phab:project/board/483/|in Phabricator]]. Their [[mediawikiwiki:VisualEditor/Current_priorities|current priorities]] are improving support for languages like Japanese and Arabic, making it easier to edit on mobile devices, and providing rich-media tools for formulæ, charts, galleries and uploading. === Recent improvements === '''Educational features:''' The first time ever you use the visual editor, it now draws your attention to the {{Int:visualeditor-annotationbutton-link-tooltip}} and {{Int:visualeditor-toolbar-cite-label}} tools. When you click on the tools, it explains why you should use them. ([[Phab:T108620|T108620]]) Alongside this, the welcome message for new users has been simplified to make editing more welcoming. ([[Phab:T112354|T112354]]) More in-software educational features are planned. '''Links:''' It is now easier to understand when you are adding text to a link and when you are typing plain text next to it. ([[Phab:T74108|T74108]], [[Phab:T91285|T91285]]) The editor now fully supports ISBN, PMID or RFC numbers. ([[Phab:T109498|T109498]], [[Phab:T110347|T110347]], [[Phab:T63558|T63558]]) These [[:en:Help:Magic_links|"magic links"]] use a custom link editing tool. '''Uploads:''' Registered editors can now '''upload images''' and other media to Commons while editing. Click the new tab in the "{{int:visualeditor-toolbar-insert}} {{int:visualeditor-dialogbutton-media-tooltip}}" tool. You will be guided through the process without having to leave your edit. At the end, the image will be inserted. This tool is limited to one file at a time, owned by the user, and licensed under Commons's standard license. For more complex situations, the tool links to more advanced upload tools. You can also drag the image into the editor. This will be available in the wikitext editor later. '''Mobile:''' Previously, the visual editor was available on the mobile Wikipedia site only on tablets. Now, editors can use it on all devices regardless of size if they wish. ([[Phab:T85630|T85630]]) Edit conflicts were previously broken on the mobile website. Edit conflicts can now be resolved in both wikitext and visual editors. ([[Phab:T111894|T111894]]) Sometimes templates and similar items could not be deleted on the mobile website. Selecting them caused the on-screen keyboard to hide with some browsers. Now there is a new "{{int:Visualeditor-contextitemwidget-label-remove}}" button, so that these things can be removed if the keyboard hides. ([[Phab:T62110|T62110]]) You can also edit table cells in mobile now. '''Rich editing tools:''' You can now add and edit '''sheet''' '''music''' in the visual editor. ([[Phab:T112925|T112925]]) There are separate tabs for advanced options, such as MIDI and Ogg audio files. ([[Phab:T114227|T114227]], [[Phab:T113354|T113354]]) When editing '''formulæ''' and other blocks, errors are shown as you edit. It is also possible to edit some types of '''graphs'''; adding new ones, and support for new types, will be coming. On the '''English Wikipedia''', the visual editor is now automatically available to anyone who creates an account. The preference switch was moved to the normal location, under [[Special:Preferences]]. === Future changes === You will soon be able to '''switch from the wikitext to the visual editor''' after you start editing. ([[phab:T49779|T49779]]) Previously, you could only switch from the visual editor to the wikitext editor. Bi-directional switching will make possible a '''single edit tab.''' ([[phab:T102398|T102398]]) This project will combine the "{{int:vector-view-edit}}" and "{{int:visualeditor-ca-editsource}}" tabs into a single "{{int:vector-view-edit}}" tab, similar to the system already used on the mobile website. The "{{int:vector-view-edit}}" tab will open whichever editing environment you used last time. === Let's work together === * Share your ideas and ask questions at [[:mw:VisualEditor/Feedback|VisualEditor/Feedback]]. This feedback page uses [[mw:Flow|Flow]] for discussions. * <mark>Can you read and type in Korean or Japanese?</mark> Language engineer [[mw:User:DChan (WMF)|David Chan]] needs people who know which tools people use to type in some languages. If you speak Japanese or Korean, you can help him test support for these languages. Please see the instructions at [[mw:VisualEditor/IME Testing#What to test|What to test]] if you can help, and report it on Phabricator ([[phab:T110654|Korean]] - [[phab:T109818|Japanese]]) or on Wikipedia ([[:ko:위키백과:시각편집기/IME|Korean]] - [[:ja:Wikipedia:ビジュアルエディター/フィードバック/IME|Japanese]]). * Local admins can [[mediawikiwiki:Citoid/Enabling_Citoid_on_your_wiki|set up the Citoid automatic reference feature for your wiki]]. If you need help, then please post a request in the [[phab:tag/citoid/|Citoid project on Phabricator]]. Include links to the [[:mw:Help:TemplateData|TemplateData]] for the most important citation templates on your wiki. * The weekly task triage meetings are open to volunteers. Learn how to join the meetings and how to nominate bugs at [[:mw:VisualEditor/Weekly triage meetings|mw:VisualEditor/Weekly triage meetings]]. You do not need to attend the meeting to nominate a bug for consideration, though. Instead, go to Phabricator and "associate" the main [[phab:project/profile/483/|VisualEditor project]] with the bug. If you aren't reading this in your favorite language, then please help us with translations! Subscribe to the [[mail:translators-l|Translators mailing list]] or [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User_talk:Elitre_(WMF)&action=edit&section=new contact us] directly, so that we can notify you when the next issue is ready. Thank you! </div>—[[:mw:User:Elitre (WMF)|Elitre (WMF)]], 18:17, 30 Gumiguru 2015 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Elitre (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=VisualEditor/Newsletter/Wikis_with_VE&oldid=14334116 --> == Community Wishlist Survey == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> Hi everyone! Apologies for posting in English. Translations are very welcome. The [[:m:Community Tech|Community Tech team]] at the Wikimedia Foundation is focused on building improved curation and moderation tools for experienced Wikimedia contributors. We're now starting a '''[[:m:2015 Community Wishlist Survey|Community Wishlist Survey]]''' to find the most useful projects that we can work on. For phase 1 of the survey, we're inviting all active contributors to submit brief proposals, explaining the project that you'd like us to work on, and why it's important. Phase 1 will last for 2 weeks. In phase 2, we'll ask you to vote on the proposals. Afterwards, we'll analyze the top 10 proposals and create a prioritized wishlist. While most of this process will be conducted in English, we're inviting people from any Wikimedia wiki to submit proposals. We'll also invite volunteer translators to help translate proposals into English. Your proposal should include: the problem that you want to solve, who would benefit, and a proposed solution, if you have one. You can submit your proposal on the Community Wishlist Survey page, using the entry field and the big blue button. We will be accepting proposals for 2 weeks, ending on November 23. We're looking forward to hearing your ideas! </div> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Community Tech Team via [[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[User talk:MediaWiki message delivery|talk]]) 21:58, 9 Mbudzi 2015 (UTC)</div> <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Johan_(WMF)/Target_lists/Global_distribution&oldid=14554458 --> == Wikimania 2016 scholarships ambassadors needed == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> Hello! [[wm2016:|Wikimania 2016]] scholarships will soon be open; by the end of the week we'll form the committee and we need your help, see [[wm2016:Special:MyLanguage/Scholarship committee|Scholarship committee]] for details. If you want to carefully review nearly a thousand applications in January, you might be a perfect committee member. Otherwise, you can '''volunteer as "ambassador"''': you will observe all the committee activities, ensure that people from your language or project manage to apply for a scholarship, translate '''scholarship applications written in your language''' to English and so on. Ambassadors are allowed to ask for a scholarship, unlike committee members. [[wm2016:Scholarship committee|Wikimania 2016 scholarships subteam]] 10:48, 10 Mbudzi 2015 (UTC) </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Nemo bis@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=14347818 --> == Harassment consultation == {{int:Please-translate}} The Community Advocacy team the Wikimedia Foundation has opened a consultation on the topic of '''harassment''' on [[m:Harassment consultation 2015|Meta]]. The consultation period is intended to run for one month from today, November 16, and end on December 17. Please share your thoughts there on harassment-related issues facing our communities and potential solutions. (Note: this consultation is not intended to evaluate specific cases of harassment, but rather to discuss the problem of harassment itself.) ::*[[m:Harassment consultation 2015|Harassment consultation 2015]] :Regards, [[m:Community Advocacy|Community Advocacy, Wikimedia Foundation]] <!-- Message sent by User:PEarley (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:PEarley_(WMF)/Inspire_Mass_Message&oldid=14684364 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Free Bassel/MassMessages/2015 Free Bassel banner straw poll|Your input requested on the proposed #FreeBassel banner campaign]] == ''This is a message regarding the [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Free Bassel/Banner|proposed 2015 Free Bassel banner]]. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Free Bassel/MassMessages/2015 Free Bassel banner straw poll|Translations]] are available.'' Hi everyone, This is to inform all Wikimedia contributors that a [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Free Bassel/Banner/Straw poll|straw poll seeking your involvement]] has just been started on Meta-Wiki. As some of your might be aware, a small group of Wikimedia volunteers have proposed a banner campaign informing Wikipedia readers about the urgent situation of our fellow Wikipedian, open source software developer and Creative Commons activist, [[:w:Bassel Khartabil|Bassel Khartabil]]. An exemplary [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Free Bassel/Banner|banner]] and an [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Free Bassel/Banner|explanatory page]] have now been prepared, and translated into about half a dozen languages by volunteer translators. We are seeking [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Free Bassel/Banner/Straw poll|your involvement to decide]] if the global Wikimedia community approves starting a banner campaign asking Wikipedia readers to call on the Syrian government to release Bassel from prison. We understand that a campaign like this would be unprecedented in Wikipedia's history, which is why we're seeking the widest possible consensus among the community. Given Bassel's urgent situation and the resulting tight schedule, we ask everyone to [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Free Bassel/Banner/Straw poll|get involved with the poll and the discussion]] to the widest possible extent, and to promote it among your communities as soon as possible. (Apologies for writing in English; please kindly [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Free Bassel/MassMessages/2015 Free Bassel banner straw poll|translate]] this message into your own language.) Thank you for your participation! ''Posted by the [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] 21:47, 25 November 2015 (UTC) • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Free Bassel/MassMessages/2015 Free Bassel banner straw poll|Translate]] • [[:m:Talk:Free Bassel/Banner|Get help]] <!-- Message sent by User:Varnent@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=14758733 --> == Community Wishlist Survey == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> Hi everyone! Apologies for posting this in English. Translations are very welcome. We're beginning the second part of the Community Tech team's '''[[:m:2015 Community Wishlist Survey/Voting|Community Wishlist Survey]]''', and we're inviting all active contributors to vote on the proposals that have been submitted. Thanks to you and other Wikimedia contributors, 111 proposals were submitted to the team. We've split the proposals into categories, and now it's time to vote! You can vote for any proposal listed on the pages, using the <nowiki>{{Support}}</nowiki> tag. Feel free to add comments pro or con, but only support votes will be counted. The voting period will be 2 weeks, ending on December 14. The proposals with the most support votes will be the team's top priority backlog to investigate and address. Thank you for participating, and we're looking forward to hearing what you think! Community Tech via </div> [[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[User talk:MediaWiki message delivery|talk]]) 14:38, 1 Zvita 2015 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Johan_(WMF)/Target_lists/Global_distribution&oldid=14913494 --> == New Wikipedia Library Accounts Available Now (December 2015) == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> Hello Wikimedians! [[File:Wikipedia_Library_owl.svg|thumb|150px|The TWL OWL says sign up today!]] [[m:The Wikipedia Library|The Wikipedia Library]] is announcing signups today for, free, full-access accounts to published research as part of our [[m:The_Wikipedia_Library/Journals|Publisher Donation Program]]. You can sign up for new accounts and research materials from: * [[w:en:WP:Gale|Gale]] - multidisciplinary periodicals, newspapers, and reference sources - 10 accounts * [[w:en:Wikipedia:Brill|Brill]] - academic e-books and journals in English, Dutch, and other languages - 25 accounts * [[w:fi:Wikipedia:Wikipedian_Lähdekirjasto/Suomalaisen_Kirjallisuuden_Seura|Finnish Literature Society]] (in Finnish) * [[w:fa:ویکی‌پدیا:مگ‌ایران|Magiran]] (in Farsi) - scientific journal articles - 100 articles * [[w:fa:ویکی‌پدیا:سیویلیکا|Civilica]] (in Farsi) - Iranian journal articles, seminars, and conferences - 50 accounts Many other partnerships with accounts available are listed on [[m:The_Wikipedia_Library/Journals|our partners page]], including [[w:en:WP:EBSCO|EBSCO]], [[w:en:WP:DeGruyter|DeGruyter]], and [[w:en:WP:Newspaperarchive.com|Newspaperarchive.com]]. Do better research and help expand the use of high quality references across Wikipedia projects: sign up today! <br>--[[m:The Wikipedia Library/Coordinators|The Wikipedia Library Team]] 01:01, 11 December 2015 (UTC) :''Help us a start Wikipedia Library in your language! Email us at wikipedialibrary@wikimedia.org''<br> :<small>This message was delivered via the [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/MassMessage#Global_message_delivery Global Mass Message] tool to [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Global_message_delivery/Targets/Wikipedia_Library The Wikipedia Library Global Delivery List].</small></div> <!-- Message sent by User:Matiia@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Wikipedia_Library&oldid=14689842 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikipedia 15|Get involved in Wikipedia 15!]] == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> ''This is a message from the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation|Wikimedia Foundation]]. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikipedia 15/MassMessages/Get involved|Translations]] are available.'' [[File:International-Space-Station wordmark blue.svg|right|200px]] As many of you know, January 15 is Wikipedia’s 15th Birthday! People around the world are getting involved in the celebration and have started adding their [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikipedia 15/Events|events on Meta Page]]. While we are celebrating Wikipedia's birthday, we hope that all projects and affiliates will be able to utilize this celebration to raise awareness of our community's efforts. Haven’t started planning? Don’t worry, there’s lots of ways to get involved. Here are some ideas: * '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikipedia 15/Events|Join/host an event]]'''. We already have more than 80, and hope to have many more. * '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikipedia 15/Media|Talk to local press]]'''. In the past 15 years, Wikipedia has accomplished extraordinary things. We’ve made a [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikipedia 15/15 years|handy summary]] of milestones and encourage you to add your own. More resources, including a [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikipedia 15/Media#releases|press release template]] and [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Communications/Movement Communications Skills|resources on working with the media]], are also available. * '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikipedia 15/Material|Design a Wikipedia 15 logo]]'''. In place of a single icon for Wikipedia 15, we’re making dozens. Add your own with something fun and representative of your community. Just use the visual guide so they share a common sensibility. * '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikipedia 15/Events/Package#birthdaywish|Share a message on social media]]'''. Tell the world what Wikipedia means to you, and add #wikipedia15 to the post. We might re-tweet or share your message! Everything is linked on the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikipedia 15|Wikipedia 15 Meta page]]. You’ll find a set of ten data visualization works that you can show at your events, and a [[c:Category:Wikipedia15 Mark|list of all the Wikipedia 15 logos]] that community members have already designed. If you have any questions, please contact [[m:User:ZMcCune (WMF)|Zachary McCune]] or [[m:User:JSutherland (WMF)|Joe Sutherland]]. Thanks and Happy nearly Wikipedia 15!<br /> -The Wikimedia Foundation Communications team ''Posted by the [[m:User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]], 20:58, 18 Zvita 2015 (UTC) • [[m:Wikipedia 15/MassMessages/Get involved|{{int:please-translate}}]] • [[m:Talk:Wikipedia 15|{{int:help}}]] </div> <!-- Message sent by User:GVarnum-WMF@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=15158198 --> == VisualEditor News #6—2015 == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> <div style="margin:0.5em;width:230px;{{#switch:ltr|rtl=float:left;margin-left:0;|#default=float:right;margin-right:0;}}border:1px solid #AAA;padding:0.5em;"> [[File:VisualEditor-logo.svg|200x70px|center|alt=The visual editor]] '''Did you know?''' <div class="thumbcaption" style="font-size: 90%;"> A new, simpler system for editing will offer a single Edit button. Once the page has opened, you can switch back and forth between visual and wikitext editing. [[File:VisualEditor single edit tab preference dialog.png|alt=Screenshot showing a pop-up dialog for switching from the wikitext editor to the visual editor|centre|frameless|230x230px]]<br> If you prefer having separate edit buttons, then you can set that option in your preferences, either in a pop-up dialog the next time you open the visual editor, or by going to [[Special:Preferences]] and choosing the setting that you want: <br><br>[[File:VisualEditor single edit tab in preferences 2015-12-18.png|alt=Screenshot showing a drop-down menu in Special:Preferences|centre|frameless|230x230px]] The current plan is for the default setting to have the Edit button open the editing environment you used most recently. <br><br>You can read and help translate [[:mw:VisualEditor/User guide|the user guide]], which has more information about how to use the visual editor. </div></div> ''[[m:VisualEditor/Newsletter/2015/December|Read this in another language]] • [[:m:VisualEditor/Newsletter|Subscription list for this multilingual newsletter]]'' Since the last newsletter, the [[mw:VisualEditor|visual editor team]] has fixed many bugs and expanded the mathematics formula tool. Their workboard is available [[phab:project/board/483/|in Phabricator]]. Their [[mediawikiwiki:VisualEditor/Current_priorities|current priorities]] are improving support for languages such as Japanese and Arabic, and providing rich-media tools for formulæ, charts, galleries and uploading. === Recent improvements === You can '''switch from the wikitext editor to the visual editor''' after you start editing. The '''LaTeX mathematics formula editor''' has been significantly expanded. ([[phab:T118616|T118616)]] You can see the formula as you change the LaTeX code. You can click buttons to insert the correct LaTeX code for many symbols. === Future changes === The '''single edit tab''' project will combine the "{{int:vector-view-edit}}" and "{{int:visualeditor-ca-editsource}}" tabs into a single "{{int:vector-view-edit}}" tab, like the system already used on the mobile website. ([[phab:T102398|T102398]], [[phab:T58337|T58337]]) Initially, the "{{int:vector-view-edit}}" tab will open whichever editing environment you used last time. Your last editing choice will be stored as a cookie for logged-out users and as an account preference for logged-in editors. Logged-in editors will be able to set a default editor in the {{int:prefs-editing}} tab of [[Special:Preferences]] in the drop-down menu about "{{int:visualeditor-preference-tabs}}". The visual editor will be offered to all editors at the following Wikipedias in early 2016: [[w:am:|Amharic]], [[w:bug:|Buginese]], [[w:cdo:|Min Dong]], [[w:cr:|Cree]], [[w:gv:|Manx]], [[w:hak:|Hakka]], [[w:hy:|Armenian]], [[w:ka:|Georgian]], [[w:pnt:|Pontic]], [[w:sh:|Serbo-Croatian]], [[w:ti:|Tigrinya]], [[w:xmf:|Mingrelian]], [[w:za:|Zhuang]], and [[w:zh-min-nan:|Min Nan]]. ([[phab:T116523|T116523]]) Please post your comments and the language(s) that you tested at [[:mw:Topic:St8y4ni42d0vr9cv|the feedback thread on mediawiki.org]]. The developers would like to know how well it works. Please tell them what kind of computer, web browser, and keyboard you are using. In 2016, the '''feedback pages''' for the visual editor on many Wikipedias will be redirected to mediawiki.org. ([[phab:T92661|T92661]]) === Testing opportunities === * Please try the new system for the '''single edit tab''' on [https://test2.wikipedia.org test2.wikipedia.org]. You can edit while logged out to see how it works for logged-out editors, or you can create a separate account to be able to set your account's preferences. <mark>Please share your thoughts about the single edit tab system at [[mediawikiwiki:Topic:Suspcq0bf5nd3gsd|the feedback topic on mediawiki.org]] or [https://jfe.qualtrics.com/form/SV_6R04ammTX8uoJFP sign up for formal user research]</mark> (type "single edit tab" in the question about other areas you're interested in). The new system has not been finalized, and your feedback can affect the outcome. The team particularly wants your thoughts about the options in Special:Preferences. The current choices in Special:Preferences are: ** {{int:visualeditor-preference-tabs-remember-last}}, ** {{int:visualeditor-preference-tabs-prefer-ve}}, ** {{int:visualeditor-preference-tabs-prefer-wt}}, and ** {{int:visualeditor-preference-tabs-multi-tab}}. (This is the current state for people already using the visual editor. None of these options will be visible if you have disabled the visual editor in your preferences at that wiki.) * <mark>Can you read and type in Korean or Japanese?</mark> Language engineer [[mw:User:DChan (WMF)|David Chan]] needs people who know which tools people use to type in some languages. If you speak Japanese or Korean, you can help him test support for these languages. Please see the instructions at [[mw:VisualEditor/IME Testing#What to test|What to test]] if you can help, and report it on Phabricator ([[phab:T110654|Korean]] - [[phab:T109818|Japanese]]) or on Wikipedia ([[:ko:위키백과:시각편집기/IME|Korean]] - [[:ja:Wikipedia:ビジュアルエディター/フィードバック/IME|Japanese]]). If you aren't reading this in your favorite language, then please help us with translations! Subscribe to the [[mail:translators-l|Translators mailing list]] or [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User_talk:Elitre_(WMF)&action=edit&section=new contact us] directly, so that we can notify you when the next issue is ready. {{int:Feedback-thanks-title}} </div> [[:mw:User:Elitre (WMF)|Elitre (WMF)]], 00:06, 25 Zvita 2015 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Elitre (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=VisualEditor/Newsletter/Wikis_with_VE&oldid=15165847 --> == VisualEditor News #6—2015 == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> <div style="margin:0.5em;width:230px;{{#switch:ltr|rtl=float:left;margin-left:0;|#default=float:right;margin-right:0;}}border:1px solid #AAA;padding:0.5em;"> [[File:VisualEditor-logo.svg|200x70px|center|alt=The visual editor]] '''Did you know?''' <div class="thumbcaption" style="font-size: 90%;"> A new, simpler system for editing will offer a single Edit button. Once the page has opened, you can switch back and forth between visual and wikitext editing. [[File:VisualEditor single edit tab preference dialog.png|alt=Screenshot showing a pop-up dialog for switching from the wikitext editor to the visual editor|centre|frameless|230x230px]]<br> If you prefer having separate edit buttons, then you can set that option in your preferences, either in a pop-up dialog the next time you open the visual editor, or by going to [[Special:Preferences]] and choosing the setting that you want: <br><br>[[File:VisualEditor single edit tab in preferences 2015-12-18.png|alt=Screenshot showing a drop-down menu in Special:Preferences|centre|frameless|230x230px]] The current plan is for the default setting to have the Edit button open the editing environment you used most recently. <br><br>You can read and help translate [[:mw:VisualEditor/User guide|the user guide]], which has more information about how to use the visual editor. </div></div> ''[[m:VisualEditor/Newsletter/2015/December|Read this in another language]] • [[:m:VisualEditor/Newsletter|Subscription list for this multilingual newsletter]]'' Since the last newsletter, the [[mw:VisualEditor|visual editor team]] has fixed many bugs and expanded the mathematics formula tool. Their workboard is available [[phab:project/board/483/|in Phabricator]]. Their [[mediawikiwiki:VisualEditor/Current_priorities|current priorities]] are improving support for languages such as Japanese and Arabic, and providing rich-media tools for formulæ, charts, galleries and uploading. === Recent improvements === You can '''switch from the wikitext editor to the visual editor''' after you start editing. The '''LaTeX mathematics formula editor''' has been significantly expanded. ([[phab:T118616|T118616)]] You can see the formula as you change the LaTeX code. You can click buttons to insert the correct LaTeX code for many symbols. === Future changes === The '''single edit tab''' project will combine the "{{int:vector-view-edit}}" and "{{int:visualeditor-ca-editsource}}" tabs into a single "{{int:vector-view-edit}}" tab, like the system already used on the mobile website. ([[phab:T102398|T102398]], [[phab:T58337|T58337]]) Initially, the "{{int:vector-view-edit}}" tab will open whichever editing environment you used last time. Your last editing choice will be stored as a cookie for logged-out users and as an account preference for logged-in editors. Logged-in editors will be able to set a default editor in the {{int:prefs-editing}} tab of [[Special:Preferences]] in the drop-down menu about "{{int:visualeditor-preference-tabs}}". The visual editor will be offered to all editors at the following Wikipedias in early 2016: [[w:am:|Amharic]], [[w:bug:|Buginese]], [[w:cdo:|Min Dong]], [[w:cr:|Cree]], [[w:gv:|Manx]], [[w:hak:|Hakka]], [[w:hy:|Armenian]], [[w:ka:|Georgian]], [[w:pnt:|Pontic]], [[w:sh:|Serbo-Croatian]], [[w:ti:|Tigrinya]], [[w:xmf:|Mingrelian]], [[w:za:|Zhuang]], and [[w:zh-min-nan:|Min Nan]]. ([[phab:T116523|T116523]]) Please post your comments and the language(s) that you tested at [[:mw:Topic:St8y4ni42d0vr9cv|the feedback thread on mediawiki.org]]. The developers would like to know how well it works. Please tell them what kind of computer, web browser, and keyboard you are using. In 2016, the '''feedback pages''' for the visual editor on many Wikipedias will be redirected to mediawiki.org. ([[phab:T92661|T92661]]) === Testing opportunities === * Please try the new system for the '''single edit tab''' on [https://test2.wikipedia.org test2.wikipedia.org]. You can edit while logged out to see how it works for logged-out editors, or you can create a separate account to be able to set your account's preferences. <mark>Please share your thoughts about the single edit tab system at [[mediawikiwiki:Topic:Suspcq0bf5nd3gsd|the feedback topic on mediawiki.org]] or [https://jfe.qualtrics.com/form/SV_6R04ammTX8uoJFP sign up for formal user research]</mark> (type "single edit tab" in the question about other areas you're interested in). The new system has not been finalized, and your feedback can affect the outcome. The team particularly wants your thoughts about the options in Special:Preferences. The current choices in Special:Preferences are: ** {{int:visualeditor-preference-tabs-remember-last}}, ** {{int:visualeditor-preference-tabs-prefer-ve}}, ** {{int:visualeditor-preference-tabs-prefer-wt}}, and ** {{int:visualeditor-preference-tabs-multi-tab}}. (This is the current state for people already using the visual editor. None of these options will be visible if you have disabled the visual editor in your preferences at that wiki.) * <mark>Can you read and type in Korean or Japanese?</mark> Language engineer [[mw:User:DChan (WMF)|David Chan]] needs people who know which tools people use to type in some languages. If you speak Japanese or Korean, you can help him test support for these languages. Please see the instructions at [[mw:VisualEditor/IME Testing#What to test|What to test]] if you can help, and report it on Phabricator ([[phab:T110654|Korean]] - [[phab:T109818|Japanese]]) or on Wikipedia ([[:ko:위키백과:시각편집기/IME|Korean]] - [[:ja:Wikipedia:ビジュアルエディター/フィードバック/IME|Japanese]]). If you aren't reading this in your favorite language, then please help us with translations! Subscribe to the [[mail:translators-l|Translators mailing list]] or [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User_talk:Elitre_(WMF)&action=edit&section=new contact us] directly, so that we can notify you when the next issue is ready. {{int:Feedback-thanks-title}} </div> [[:mw:User:Elitre (WMF)|Elitre (WMF)]], 01:06, 25 Zvita 2015 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Elitre (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=VisualEditor/Newsletter/Wikis_with_VE&oldid=15165847 --> == Wikimania 2016 Scholarships - Deadline soon! == :{{int:Please-translate}} A reminder - applications for scholarships for Wikimania 2016 in Esino Lario, Italy, are closing soon! Please get your applications in by January 9th. To apply, visit the page below: :*[https://wikimania2016.wikimedia.org/wiki/Scholarships Wikimania 2016 Scholarships] [[User:PEarley (WMF)|Patrick Earley (WMF)]] via [[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[User talk:MediaWiki message delivery|talk]]) 01:49, 5 Ndira 2016 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:PEarley (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:PEarley_(WMF)/Mass_Message_-_large&oldid=15209973 --> == 2016 WMF Strategy consultation == :{{int:Please-translate}} Hello, all. The Wikimedia Foundation (WMF) has launched a consultation to help create and prioritize WMF strategy beginning July 2016 and for the 12 to 24 months thereafter. This consultation will be open, on Meta, from 18 January to 26 February, after which the Foundation will also use these ideas to help inform its Annual Plan. (More on our timeline can be found on that Meta page.) Your input is welcome (and greatly desired) at the Meta discussion, [[:m:2016 Strategy/Community consultation|2016 Strategy/Community consultation]]. Apologies for English, where this is posted on a non-English project. We thought it was more important to get the consultation translated as much as possible, and good headway has been made there in some languages. There is still much to do, however! We created [[:m:2016 Strategy/Translations]] to try to help coordinate what needs translation and what progress is being made. :) If you have questions, please reach out to me on my talk page or on the strategy consultation's talk page or by email to mdennis@wikimedia.org. I hope you'll join us! [[:m:User:Mdennis (WMF)|Maggie Dennis]] via [[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[User talk:MediaWiki message delivery|talk]]) 19:06, 18 Ndira 2016 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Mdennis (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:PEarley_(WMF)/Mass_Message_-_large&oldid=15253743 --> == Shona is missing == Shona is missing from this page:<br /> https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/There_is_also_a_Wikipedia_in_your_language<br /> Thank you, [[User:Varlaam|Varlaam]] ([[User talk:Varlaam|talk]]) 05:34, 22 Ndira 2016 (UTC) == VisualEditor News #1—2016 == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> ''[[:m:VisualEditor/Newsletter/2016/February|Read this in another language]] • [[:m:VisualEditor/Newsletter|Subscription list for this multilingual newsletter]]'' <div style="margin:0.5em;width:230px;{{#switch:ltr|rtl=float:left;margin-left:0;|#default=float:right;margin-right:0;}}border:1px solid #AAA;padding:0.5em;"> [[File:VisualEditor-logo.svg|200x70px|center|alt=The visual editor]] '''Did you know?''' <div class="thumbcaption" style="font-size: 90%;"> Among experienced editors, the visual editor's table editing is one of the most popular features. [[File:VisualEditor table menu move column.png|alt=Screenshot showing a pop-up menu for column operations in a table|centre|frameless|230x230px]] If you select the top of a column or the end of a row, you can quickly insert and remove columns and rows. Now, you can also rearrange columns and rows. Click "Move before" or "Move after" to swap the column or row with its neighbor. You can read and help translate [[:mw:VisualEditor/User guide|the user guide]], which has more information about how to use the visual editor.</div></div> Since the last newsletter, the [[:mw:VisualEditor/Portal|VisualEditor Team]] has fixed many bugs. Their workboard is available [[phab:project/board/483/|in Phabricator]]. Their [[:mw:VisualEditor/Current_priorities|current priorities]] are improving support for Japanese, Korean, Arabic, Indic, and Han scripts, and improving the single edit tab interface. === Recent changes === You can '''switch from the wikitext editor to the visual editor''' after you start editing. This function is available to nearly all editors at most wikis except the Wiktionaries and Wikisources. Many local '''feedback pages''' for the visual editor have been redirected to [[:mw:VisualEditor/Feedback]]. You can now re-arrange columns and rows in '''tables''', as well as copying a row, column or any other selection of cells and pasting it in a new location. The '''formula editor''' has two options: you can choose "Quick edit" to see and change only the LaTeX code, or "Edit" to use the full tool. The full tool offers immediate preview and an extensive list of symbols. === Future changes === The '''[[:mw:VisualEditor/Single edit tab|single edit tab]]''' project will combine the "{{int:vector-view-edit}}" and "{{int:visualeditor-ca-editsource}}" tabs into a single "{{int:vector-view-edit}}" tab. This is similar to the system already used on the mobile website. ([[phab:T102398|T102398]]) Initially, the "{{int:vector-view-edit}}" tab will open whichever editing environment you used last time. Your last editing choice will be stored as an account preference for logged-in editors, and as a cookie for logged-out users. Logged-in editors will have these options in the {{int:prefs-editing}} tab of [[Special:Preferences]]: * {{int:visualeditor-preference-tabs-remember-last}}, * {{int:visualeditor-preference-tabs-prefer-ve}}, * {{int:visualeditor-preference-tabs-prefer-wt}}, and * {{int:visualeditor-preference-tabs-multi-tab}}. (This is the state for people using the visual editor now.) The visual editor uses the same search engine as [[Special:Search]] to find links and files. This search will get better at detecting typos and spelling mistakes soon. These improvements to search will appear in the visual editor as well. The visual editor will be offered to all editors at most [[:mw:VisualEditor/Rollouts|"Phase 6" Wikipedias]] during the next few months. This will affect the following languages, amongst others: [[:w:ja: |'''Japanese''']], [[:w:ko:|'''Korean''']], [[:w:ur: |'''Urdu''']], [[:w:fa: |'''Persian''']], [[:w:ar: |'''Arabic''']], [[:w:ta: |'''Tamil''']], [[:w:mr: |'''Marathi''']], [[:w:ml: |'''Malayalam''']], [[:w:hi: |'''Hindi''']], [[:w:bn: |'''Bengali''']], [[:w:as: |'''Assamese''']], [[:w:th: |'''Thai''']], [[:w:arc: |'''Aramaic''']]. === Let's work together === * Please try out the newest version of the '''[[:mw:VisualEditor/Single edit tab|single edit tab]]''' on [[test2wiki:Special:Random|test2.wikipedia.org]]. You may need to restore the default preferences (at the bottom of [[test2wiki:Special:Preferences]]) to see the initial prompt for options. Were you able to find a preference setting that will work for your own editing? Did you see [[:c:File:VisualEditor single edit tab preference dialog.png|the large preferences dialog box]] when you started editing an article there? * <mark>Can you read and type in Korean, Arabic, Japanese, Indic, or Han scripts?</mark> Does typing in these languages feels natural in the visual editor? Language engineer [[:mw:User:DChan (WMF)|David Chan]] needs to know. Please see the instructions at [[:mw:VisualEditor/IME Testing#What to test]] if you can help. Please post your comments and the language(s) that you tested at [[:mw:Topic:St8y4ni42d0vr9cv|the feedback thread on mediawiki.org]]. * Learn how to improve the "automagical" [[:mw:citoid|citoid]] referencing system in the visual editor, by creating [[:en:Zotero|Zotero]] translators for popular sources in your language! Join the [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-l/2016-February/084840.html Tech Talk about "Automated citations in Wikipedia: Citoid and the technology behind it"] with Sebastian Karcher on 29 February 2016. If you aren't reading this in your favorite language, then please help us with translations! Subscribe to the [[mail:translators-l|Translators mailing list]] or [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User_talk:Elitre_(WMF)&action=edit&section=new contact us] directly, so that we can notify you when the next issue is ready. {{int:Feedback-thanks-title}} </div> [[:mw:User:Elitre (WMF)|Elitre (WMF)]], 21:21, 26 Kukadzi 2016 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Elitre (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=VisualEditor/Newsletter/Wikis_with_VE&oldid=15385167 --> == Completion suggestor == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> == Updates to wiki search auto completion are arriving 10 March== Hello! {{Int:Please-translate}}. {{Int:Feedback-thanks-title}} The [[:m:User:CKoerner (WMF)/Work/Completion Suggester beta reminder and coming soon|completion suggester beta feature]] will become the default at the first group of wikis on '''Thursday, 10 March'''. This initial rollout will start with some of the smaller wikis to ensure the change happens in an organized way. The remaining wikis will receive the update on Wednesday, 16 March. This update brings three major improvements to search. Improved search result ordering, a tolerance for a small number of spelling errors, and suggests fewer typos. Since December 2015, 19,000 editors have already opted into the completion suggester beta feature. Contributors are encouraged to [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-betafeatures|try out the feature]] ahead of the release. Please share any comments on the Completion Suggester [[mw:Help:CirrusSearch/CompletionSuggester|discussion page]] in any language. To learn more about the work of the Discovery department and other improvements to search, please check out [[wmfblog:2015/12/23/search-and-discovery-on-wikipedia/|the Wikimedia blog]]. Read about [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:CirrusSearch|CirrusSearch]], the MediaWiki extension that makes wiki search possible.</div> - [[User:CKoerner (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:CKoerner (WMF)|talk]]) 22:09, 7 Kurume 2016 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Keegan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:CKoerner_(WMF)/Work/Completion_Suggester_inital_rollout/Target_list&oldid=15420104 --> == New Wikipedia Library Accounts Available Now (March 2016) == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> ''Apologies for writing in English. {{int:Please-translate}}'' Hello Wikimedians! [[File:Wikipedia_Library_owl.svg|thumb|upright|The TWL OWL says sign up today!]] [[m:The Wikipedia Library|The Wikipedia Library]] is announcing signups today for free, full-access accounts to published research as part of our [[m:The_Wikipedia_Library/Journals|Publisher Donation Program]]. You can sign up for access to research materials from: * '''[[w:en:WP:Cambridge|Cambridge University Press]]''' - a major publisher of academic journals and e-books in a variety of subject areas. Access includes both Cambridge Journals Online and Cambridge Books. 25 accounts. * '''[[w:en:WP:Alexander Street|Alexander Street ''Academic Video Online'']]''' - a large academic video collection good for a wide range of subjects, including news programs (such as PBS and BBC), music and theatre, lectures and demonstrations, and documentaries. 25 accounts. * '''[[w:en:WP:Baylor|Baylor University Press]]''' - a publisher of academic e-books primarily in religious studies and the humanities. 50 accounts. * '''[[w:en:WP:Future Science Group|Future Science Group]]''' - a publisher of medical, biotechnological and scientific research. 30 accounts. * '''[[w:en:WP:Annual Reviews|Annual Reviews]]''' - a publisher of review articles in the biomedical sciences. 100 accounts. * '''[[w:en:WP:Miramar|Miramar Ship Index]]''' - an index to ships and their histories since the early 19th century. 30 accounts. '''Non-English''' *'''[[w:fa:ویکی‌پدیا:نورمگز|Noormags]]''' - Farsi-language aggregator of academic and professional journals and magazines. 30 accounts. *'''[[w:ar:ويكيبيديا:مكتبة ويكيبيديا/كتبنا|Kotobna]]''' - Arabic-language ebook publishing platform. 20 accounts. '''Expansions''' *'''[[w:en:WP:Gale|Gale]]''' - aggregator of newspapers, magazines and journals. 50 accounts. *'''[[w:en:WP:Elsevier|Elsevier ScienceDirect]]''' - an academic publishing company that publishes medical and scientific literature. 100 accounts. Many other partnerships with accounts available are listed on [[w:en:WP:The_Wikipedia_Library/Journals|our partners page]], including [[w:en:WP:Project MUSE|Project MUSE]], [[w:en:WP:De Gruyter|De Gruyter]], [[w:en:WP:EBSCO|EBSCO]], [[w:en:WP:Newspapers.com|Newspapers.com]] and [[w:en:WP:BNA|British Newspaper Archive]]. Do better research and help expand the use of high quality references across Wikipedia projects: sign up today! <br>--[[w:en:Wikipedia:TWL/Coordinators|The Wikipedia Library Team]] 20:30, 17 Kurume 2016 (UTC) :''You can host and coordinate signups for a Wikipedia Library branch in your own language. Please contact [[m:User:Ocaasi_(WMF)|Ocaasi (WMF)]].'' :<small>This message was delivered via the [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/MassMessage#Global_message_delivery Global Mass Message] tool to [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Global_message_delivery/Targets/Wikipedia_Library The Wikipedia Library Global Delivery List].</small> </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Sadads@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Wikipedia_Library&oldid=15424370 --> == Open Call for Individual Engagement Grants == [[File:IEG barnstar 2.png|right|100px]] {{int:Please-translate}}: Greetings! The '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/IEG|Individual Engagement Grants (IEG) program]] is accepting proposals''' until April 12th to fund new tools, research, outreach efforts, and other experiments that enhance the work of Wikimedia volunteers. Whether you need a small or large amount of funds (up to $30,000 USD), IEGs can support you and your team’s project development time in addition to project expenses such as materials, travel, and rental space. *[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Grants:IEG#ieg-apply|'''Submit''' a grant request]] or [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Grants:IdeaLab|'''draft''' your proposal]] in IdeaLab *[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Grants:IdeaLab/Events#Upcoming_events|'''Get help''' with your proposal]] in an upcoming Hangout session *[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Grants:IEG#ieg-engaging|'''Learn from examples''' of completed Individual Engagement Grants]] With thanks, [[m:User:I JethroBT (WMF)|I JethroBT (WMF)]] 15:47, 31 Kurume 2016 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:I JethroBT (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:I_JethroBT_(WMF)/IEG_2015_Targets&oldid=15490024 --> == Server switch 2016 == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> The [[foundation:|Wikimedia Foundation]] will be testing its newest data center in Dallas. This will make sure Wikipedia and the other Wikimedia wikis can stay online even after a disaster. To make sure everything is working, the Wikimedia Technology department needs to conduct a planned test. This test will show whether they can reliably switch from one data center to the other. It requires many teams to prepare for the test and to be available to fix any unexpected problems. They will switch all traffic to the new data center on '''Tuesday, 19 April'''.<br/> On '''Thursday, 21 April''', they will switch back to the primary data center. Unfortunately, because of some limitations in [[mw:Manual:What is MediaWiki?|MediaWiki]], all editing must stop during those two switches. We apologize for this disruption, and we are working to minimize it in the future. '''You will be able to read, but not edit, all wikis for a short period of time.''' *You will not be able to edit for approximately 15 to 30 minutes on Tuesday, 19 April and Thursday, 21 April, starting at 14:00 UTC (15:00 BST, 16:00 CEST, 10:00 EDT, 07:00 PDT). If you try to edit or save during these times, you will see an error message. We hope that no edits will be lost during these minutes, but we can't guarantee it. If you see the error message, then please wait until everything is back to normal. Then you should be able to save your edit. But, we recommend that you make a copy of your changes first, just in case. ''Other effects'': *Background jobs will be slower and some may be dropped. Red links might not be updated as quickly as normal. If you create an article that is already linked somewhere else, the link will stay red longer than usual. Some long-running scripts will have to be stopped. *There will be a code freeze for the week of 18 April. No non-essential code deployments will take place. This test was originally planned to take place on March 22. April 19th and 21st are the new dates. You can [[wikitech:Switch Datacenter#Schedule for Q3 FY2015-2016 rollout|read the schedule at wikitech.wikimedia.org]]. They will post any changes on that schedule. There will be more notifications about this. '''Please share this information with your community.''' /[[m:User:Whatamidoing (WMF)|User:Whatamidoing (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:Whatamidoing (WMF)|talk]]) 21:07, 17 Kubvumbi 2016 (UTC) </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Tech/Server_switch_2016/Delivery_list&oldid=15533827 --> == Wikipedia to the Moon == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> Hello! Sorry that this is in English only, but we are using village pump messaging in order to reach as many language communities as possible. Wrong page? Please fix it [[:m:Distribution list/Global message delivery|here]]. This is an invitation to all Wikipedians: Wikimedia Deutschland has been given data space to include Wikipedia content in an upcoming mission to the Moon. (No joke!) We have launched a community discussion about how to do that, because we feel that this is for the global community of editors. Please, '''[[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikipedia to the Moon|join the discussion on Meta-Wiki]]''' (and translate this invitation to your language community)! Best, [[:m:Talk:Wikipedia to the Moon|Moon team at Wikimedia Deutschland]] 15:35, 21 Kubvumbi 2016 (UTC) </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Martin Rulsch (WMDE)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_Wikipedia_delivery&oldid=15542536 --> == Wikipedia to the Moon: voting has begun == Hello, after six weeks of community discussion about [https://moon.wikimedia.org Wikipedia to the Moon], there are now 10 different proposals for content for the mission. Starting today, [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikipedia_to_the_Moon/Voting|you can vote for them on Meta-Wiki]], and decide what we will work on: a Wikipedia canon, different lists, the Moon in 300 languages, an astronomy editathon, featured articles, articles about technology, endangered things, or DNA-related topics. You can even vote against community involvement. Voting is open until 24 June. Sorry that this message is again in English only, but we are using village pumps to reach as many communities as possible, so that everyone knows they can vote. Best, [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikipedia to the Moon/About|Moon team at Wikimedia Deutschland]] 15:31, 10 Chikumi 2016 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Martin Rulsch (WMDE)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_Wikipedia_delivery&oldid=15542536 --> == Compact Links coming soon to this wiki == {{int:Please-translate}} <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> [[File:Compact-language-links-list.png|thumb|Screenshot of Compact Language Links interlanguage list]] Hello, I wanted to give a heads up about an upcoming feature for this wiki, which you may already seen in the latest issue of [[:m:Tech/News/2016/25|Tech News]]. [[:mw:Universal_Language_Selector/Compact_Language_Links|Compact Language Links]] has been available as a beta-feature on all Wikimedia wikis since 2014. With compact language links enabled, users are shown a much shorter list of languages on the interlanguage link section of an article (see image). This will be enabled as a feature in the coming week for all users, which can be turned on or off using a preference setting. We look forward to your feedback and please do let us know if you have any questions. Details about Compact Language Links can be read in the [[:mw:Universal_Language_Selector/Compact_Language_Links|project documentation]]. Due to the large scale enablement of this feature, we have had to use [[:m:Global_message_delivery|MassMessage]] for this announcement and as a result it is only written in English. We will really appreciate if this message can be translated for other users of this wiki. Thank you. On behalf of the Wikimedia Language team: [[:mw:User:Runab_WMF|Runa Bhattacharjee (WMF)]] ([[mw:User talk:Runab_WMF|talk]]) 14:01, 24 Chikumi 2016 (UTC) </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Runab WMF@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/ULS_Compact_Links/28_June&oldid=15721303 --> == Compact Language Links enabled in this wiki today == {{int:Please-translate}} <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> [[File:Compact-language-links-list.png|thumb|Screenshot of Compact Language Links interlanguage list]] [[:mw:Universal_Language_Selector/Compact_Language_Links|Compact Language Links]] has been available as a beta-feature on all Wikimedia wikis since 2014. With compact language links enabled, users are shown a much shorter list of languages on the interlanguage link section of an article (see image). Based on several factors, this shorter list of languages is expected to be more relevant for them and valuable for finding similar content in a language known to them. More information about compact language links can be found in [[:mw:Universal_Language_Selector/Compact_Language_Links|the documentation]]. From today onwards, compact language links has been enabled as the default listing of interlanguage links on this wiki. However, using the button at the bottom, you will be able to see a longer list of all the languages the article has been written in. The setting for this compact list can be changed by using the checkbox under ''User Preferences -> Appearance -> Languages'' The compact language links feature has been tested extensively by the Wikimedia Language team, which developed it. However, in case there are any problems or other feedback please let us know on the [[:mw:Talk:Universal_Language_Selector/Compact_Language_Links|project talk page]]. It is to be noted that on some wikis the presence of an existing older gadget that was used for a similar purpose may cause an interference for compact language list. We would like to bring this to the attention of the admins of this wiki. Full details are on [[phab:T131455|this phabricator ticket]] (in English). Due to the large scale enablement of this feature, we have had to use [[:m:Global_message_delivery|MassMessage]] for this announcement and as a result it is only written in English. We will really appreciate if this message can be translated for other users of this wiki. Thank you. On behalf of the Wikimedia Language team: [[:mw:User:Runab_WMF|Runa Bhattacharjee (WMF)]] ([[mw:User talk:Runab_WMF|talk]])-04:21, 28 Chikumi 2016 (UTC) </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Runab WMF@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/ULS_Compact_Links/28_June&oldid=15728024 --> == Wikipedia to the Moon: invitation to edit == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> Three weeks ago, you were invited to vote on how to take Wikipedia articles to the Moon. Community voting is over and the winning idea is to send all ‘’featured articles and lists’’ to the Moon. This decision means that, starting today, Wikipedians from all language communities are warmly invited to intensively work on their best articles and lists, and submit them to Wikipedia to the Moon. The central site to coordinate between communities will be Meta-Wiki. You will find an [[m:Wikipedia to the Moon/Working|overview and more information there]]. Hopefully, we will be able to represent as many languages as possible, to show Wikipedia’s diversity. Please feel kindly invited to edit on behalf of your community and tell us about your work on featured content! Best, [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikipedia to the Moon/About|Moon team at Wikimedia Deutschland]] 14:10, 1 Chikunguru 2016 (UTC) </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Lydia Pintscher (WMDE)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_Wikipedia_delivery&oldid=15542536 --> == Editing News #2—2016 == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> ''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/VisualEditor/Newsletter/2016/June|Read this in another language]] • [[:m:VisualEditor/Newsletter|Subscription list for this multilingual newsletter]]'' <div style="float:right;width:230px;{{#switch:ltr|rtl=float:left;margin-left:0;|#default=float:right;margin-right:0;}}margin-left:1em;border-style:solid;border-width:1px;padding:1em;"> [[File:VisualEditor-logo.svg|200px|center|alt=VisualEditor]]'''Did you know?''' <div class="thumbcaption" style="font-size: 90%;"> It's quick and easy to insert a references list. [[File:VisualEditor References List Insert Menu-en.png|alt=Screenshot showing a dropdown menu with many items|center|frameless|150px]] Place the cursor where you want to display the references list (usually at the bottom of the page). Open the "{{int:visualeditor-toolbar-insert}}" menu and click the "{{int:cite-ve-dialogbutton-referenceslist-tooltip}}" icon (three books). If you are using several groups of references, which is relatively rare, you will have the opportunity to specify the group. If you do that, then only the references that belong to the specified group will be displayed in this list of references. Finally, click "{{int:visualeditor-dialog-action-insert}}" in the dialog to insert the {{int:cite-ve-dialogbutton-referenceslist-tooltip}}. This list will change as you add more footnotes to the page. You can read and help translate [[:mw:Special:MyLanguage/VisualEditor/User guide|the user guide]], which has more information about how to use the visual editor.</div></div> Since the last newsletter, the [[:mw:Special:MyLanguage/VisualEditor|VisualEditor Team]] has fixed many bugs. Their workboard is available [[phab:project/board/483/|in Phabricator]]. Their [[:mw:VisualEditor/Current_priorities|current priorities]] are improving support for Arabic and Indic scripts, and adapting the visual editor to the needs of the Wikivoyages and Wikisources. === Recent changes === The visual editor is now available to all users at most [[Wikivoyage:|Wikivoyages]]. It was also enabled for all contributors at the French Wikinews. The '''[[:mw:Special:MyLanguage/VisualEditor/Single edit tab|single edit tab]]''' feature combines the "{{int:vector-view-edit}}" and "{{int:visualeditor-ca-editsource}}" tabs into a single "{{int:vector-view-edit}}" tab. It has been deployed to several Wikipedias, including Hungarian, Polish, English and Japanese Wikipedias, as well as to all Wikivoyages. At these wikis, you can change your settings for this feature in the "{{int:prefs-editing}}" tab of [[Special:Preferences]]. The team is now reviewing the feedback and considering ways to improve the design before rolling it out to more people. === Future changes === The "{{int:Savearticle}}" button will say "{{int:Publishpage}}". This will affect both the visual and wikitext editing systems. More [[M:Editing/Publish|information is available on Meta]]. The visual editor will be offered to all editors at the remaining [[:mw:VisualEditor/Rollouts|"Phase 6" Wikipedias]] during the next few months. The developers want to know whether typing in your language feels natural in the visual editor. Please post your comments and the language(s) that you tested at [[:mw:Topic:St8y4ni42d0vr9cv|the feedback thread on mediawiki.org]]. This will affect several languages, including: [[:w:ar: |'''Arabic''']], [[:w:hi: |'''Hindi''']], [[:w:th: |'''Thai''']], [[:w:ta: |'''Tamil''']], [[:w:mr: |'''Marathi''']], [[:w:ml: |'''Malayalam''']], [[:w:ur: |'''Urdu''']], [[:w:fa: |'''Persian''']], [[:w:bn: |'''Bengali''']], [[:w:as: |'''Assamese''']], [[:w:arc: |'''Aramaic''']] and others. The team is working with the volunteer developers who power Wikisource to provide the visual editor there, for opt-in testing right now and eventually for all users. ([[phab:T138966|T138966]]) The team is working on a modern wikitext editor. It will look like the visual editor, and be able to use the citoid service and other modern tools. This new editing system may become available as a Beta Feature on desktop devices around September 2016. You can read about this project in a [[mediawikiwiki:Special:MyLanguage/VisualEditor/Roadmap/Update_2016-06-23|general status update on the Wikimedia mailing list]]. === Let's work together === * Do you teach new editors how to use the visual editor? Did you help [[:mw:Citoid/Enabling Citoid on your wiki|set up the Citoid automatic reference feature for your wiki]]? Have you written or imported [[:mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:TemplateData|TemplateData]] for your most important citation templates? <mark>Would you be willing to help new editors and small communities with the visual editor? Please sign up for the new [[:mw:Help:VisualEditor/Community Taskforce|'''VisualEditor Community Taskforce''']].</mark> * Learn how to improve the "automagical" [[:mw:citoid|citoid]] referencing system in the visual editor, by creating [[w:en:Zotero|Zotero]] translators for popular sources in your language! Watch the [[Mw:Citoid/Zotero's Tech Talk|Tech Talk by Sebastian Karcher]] for more information. If you aren't reading this in your preferred language, then please help us with translations! Subscribe to the [[mail:translators-l|Translators mailing list]] or [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User_talk:Elitre_(WMF)&action=edit&section=new contact us] directly, so that we can notify you when the next issue is ready. {{int:Feedback-thanks-title}} </div> [[:m:User:Elitre (WMF)]], 17:20, 3 Chikunguru 2016 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Elitre (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=VisualEditor/Newsletter/Wikis_with_VE&oldid=15741003 --> == Save/Publish == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> The [[:mw:Editing|Editing]] team is planning to change the name of the [https://translatewiki.net/w/i.php?title=Special:Translations&namespace=8&message=Savearticle “<bdi>{{int:Savearticle}}</bdi>”] button to [https://translatewiki.net/w/i.php?title=Special:Translations&namespace=8&message=Publishpage “'''<bdi>{{int:Publishpage}}</bdi>'''”] and [https://translatewiki.net/w/i.php?title=Special:Translations&namespace=8&message=Publishchanges “'''<bdi>{{int:Publishchanges}}</bdi>'''”]. “<bdi>{{int:Publishpage}}</bdi>” will be used when you create a new page. “<bdi>{{int:Publishchanges}}</bdi>” will be used when you change an existing page. The names will be consistent in all editing environments.[https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T131132][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T139033] This change will probably happen during the week of 30 August 2016. The change will be announced in [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech News]] when it happens. If you are fluent in a language other than English, please check the status of translations at translatewiki.net for [https://translatewiki.net/w/i.php?title=Special:Translations&namespace=8&message=Publishpage “'''<bdi>{{int:Publishpage}}</bdi>'''”] and [https://translatewiki.net/w/i.php?title=Special:Translations&namespace=8&message=Publishchanges “'''<bdi>{{int:Publishchanges}}</bdi>'''”]. The main reason for this change is to avoid confusion for new editors. Repeated user research studies with new editors have shown that some new editors believed that [https://translatewiki.net/w/i.php?title=Special:Translations&namespace=8&message=Savearticle “<bdi>{{int:Savearticle}}</bdi>”] would save a private copy of a new page in their accounts, rather than permanently publishing their changes on the web. It is important for this part of the user interface to be clear, since it is difficult to remove public information after it is published. We believe that the confusion caused by the “<bdi>{{int:Savearticle}}</bdi>” button increases the workload for experienced editors, who have to clean up the information that people unintentionally disclose, and report it to the functionaries and stewards to suppress it. Clarifying what the button does will reduce this problem. Beyond that, the goal is to make all the wikis and languages more consistent, and some wikis made this change many years ago. The [[:m:Legal|Legal team]] at the Wikimedia Foundation supports this change. Making the edit interface easier to understand will make it easier to handle licensing and privacy questions that may arise. Any help pages or other basic documentation about how to edit pages will also need to be updated, on-wiki and elsewhere. On wiki pages, you can use the wikitext codes <code><nowiki>{{int:Publishpage}}</nowiki></code> and <code><nowiki>{{int:Publishchanges}}</nowiki></code> to display the new labels in the user's preferred language. For the language settings in [[Special:Preferences|your account preferences]], these wikitext codes produce “<bdi>{{int:Publishpage}}</bdi>” and “<bdi>{{int:Publishchanges}}</bdi>”. Please share this news with community members who teach new editors and with others who may be interested. </div> [[m:User:Whatamidoing (WMF)|Whatamidoing (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:Whatamidoing (WMF)|talk]]) 18:03, 9 Nyamavhuvhu 2016 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=15790914 --> ==Wikipedia to the Moon working phase== Dear Shona Wikipedia language community, First of all, I am sorry to write this in English. You may already have heard about [[:meta:Wikipdia_to_the_Moon|Wikipedia to the Moon]]: A team of scientists called the “PT Scientists” are going to send a space craft to the moon in 2017 and they want to take Wikipedia along with them. Because Wikipedia is so big, we cannot send all of it to the moon. That is why the international Wikipedia-community has voted to send all “Featured Articles and Featured Lists“ from all languages in Wikipedia. [[:en:Wikipedia:Featured_articles|“Featured Articles“]] is a category in many language versions of Wikipedia that collects the very best articles in that language. Your community does not currently have a „Featured Articles“ category. Ideally, we want to take every language on Wikipedia to the moon and we also want to take the best articles in your language. That is why we would like ''you'' to tell us what the very best articles in your language are. There are two ways you could do this: :1) You could introduce the categories “Featured Article” and “Featured List” in your language version of Wikipedia and vote for the best articles and put them in the category. We will take every article that is tagged as a “Featured Article” or a “Featured List” to the moon :2) You could vote for the best articles in your language version of Wikipedia and put them all on one a new Wikipedia page. If you let us know where we can find that list [[:meta:Wikipedia_to_the_Moon/Working|here]], we will also take the articles to the moon. The deadline for Wikipedia to the Moon is 31 October 2016. After that date, we will put all the Featured Articles and Lists onto a special disc and give it to the “PT Scientists.” They will take the Wikipedia articles into space next year. --[[User:Denis Schroeder (WMDE)|Denis Schroeder (WMDE)]] ([[User talk:Denis Schroeder (WMDE)|talk]]) 13:34, 17 Nyamavhuvhu 2016 (UTC) == New Wikipedia Library accounts available now (August 2016) == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> Hello Wikimedians! [[File:Wikipedia_Library_owl.svg|thumb|upright|The TWL OWL says sign up today!]] [[m:The Wikipedia Library|The Wikipedia Library]] is announcing signups today for free, full-access, accounts to published research as part of our [[m:The_Wikipedia_Library/Journals|publisher donation program]]. You can now sign up for new accounts and research materials from: * '''[[w:de:Wikipedia:Nomos|Nomos]]''' &ndash; Primarily German-language publisher of law and social sciences books and journals - 25 accounts * '''[[w:en:Wikipedia:World Scientific|World Scientific]]''' &ndash; Scientific, technical, and medical journals - 50 accounts * '''[[w:en:Wikipedia:Edinburgh University Press|Edinburgh University Press]]''' &ndash; Humanities and social sciences journals - 25 accounts * '''[[w:en:Wikipedia:American Psychological Association|American Psychological Association]]''' &ndash; Psychology books and journals - 10 accounts * '''[[w:en:Wikipedia:Emerald|Emerald]]''' &ndash; Journals on a range of topics including business, education, health care, and engineering - 10 accounts Many other partnerships with accounts available are listed on [[m:The Wikipedia Library/Databases|our partners page]], including [[w:en:WP:Project MUSE|Project MUSE]], [[w:en:WP:EBSCO|EBSCO]], [[w:de:WP:DeGruyter|DeGruyter]], [[w:en:WP:Gale|Gale]] and [[w:en:WP:Newspaperarchive.com|Newspaperarchive.com]]. Do better research and help expand the use of high quality references across Wikipedia projects: sign up today! <br>--[[w:en:Wikipedia:TWL/Coordinators|The Wikipedia Library Team]] 18:39, 30 Nyamavhuvhu 2016 (UTC) :''You can host and coordinate signups for a Wikipedia Library branch in your own language! Please contact [[m:User:Ocaasi_(WMF)|Ocaasi (WMF)]].''<br> :<small>This message was delivered via the [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/MassMessage#Global_message_delivery Global Mass Message] tool to [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Global_message_delivery/Targets/Wikipedia_Library The Wikipedia Library Global Delivery List].</small> </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Samwalton9@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Wikipedia_Library&oldid=15804509 --> == RevisionSlider == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> From September 13th on, [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:RevisionSlider|RevisionSlider]] will be available as a [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Beta Features|beta feature]] in your wiki. The RevisionSlider adds a slider view to the diff page, so that you can easily move between revisions. The feature fulfills a wish from the [[m:WMDE Technical Wishes|German Community’s Technical Wishlist]]. Everyone is invited to test the feature and we hope that it will serve you well in your work! </div> [[user:Birgit Müller (WMDE)|Birgit Müller (WMDE)]] 15:08, 12 Gunyana 2016 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Birgit Müller (WMDE)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=WMDE_Technical_Wishes/Technical_Wishes_News_list_2&oldid=15903627 --> == Grants to improve your project == ''{{int:Please-translate}}:'' Greetings! The [[:m:Grants:Project|Project Grants program]] is currently accepting proposals for funding. There is just over a week left to submit before the October 11 deadline. If you have ideas for software, offline outreach, research, online community organizing, or other projects that enhance the work of Wikimedia volunteers, start your proposal today! Please encourage others who have great ideas to apply as well. Support is available if you want help turning your idea into a grant request. *'''[[:m:Grants:Project/Apply|Submit a grant request]]''' *'''Get help''': In [[:m:Grants:IdeaLab|IdeaLab]] or an upcoming [[:m:Grants:Project#Upcoming_events|Hangout session]] *'''Learn from examples''' of completed [[:m:Grants:IEG#ieg-engaging|Individual Engagement Grants]] or [[:m:Grants:PEG/Requests#Grants_funded_by_the_WMF_in_FY_2015.E2.80.9316|Project and Event Grants]] [[m:User:I JethroBT (WMF)|I JethroBT (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:I JethroBT (WMF)|talk]]) 20:11, 30 Gunyana 2016 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:I JethroBT (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:I_JethroBT_(WMF)/IEG_2015_Targets&oldid=15939807 --> == Creative Commons 4.0 == Hello! I'm writing from the Wikimedia Foundation to invite you to give your feedback on a proposed move from CC BY-SA 3.0 to a CC BY-SA 4.0 license across all Wikimedia projects. The consultation will run from October 5 to November 8, and we hope to receive a wide range of viewpoints and opinions. Please, if you are interested, [[meta:Special:MyLanguage/Terms of use/Creative Commons 4.0|take part in the discussion on Meta-Wiki]]. ''Apologies that this message is only in English. [[meta:Special:MyLanguage/Terms of use/Creative Commons 4.0/MassMessage|This message can be read and translated in more languages here]].'' [[User:JSutherland (WMF)|Joe Sutherland]] ([[User talk:JSutherland (WMF)|talk]]) 01:34, 6 Gumiguru 2016 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:JSutherland (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:JSutherland_(WMF)/MassMessage/1&oldid=15962252 --> == Editing News #3—2016 == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> ''[[:m:Special:MyLanguage/VisualEditor/Newsletter/2016/October|Read this in another language]] • [[:m:VisualEditor/Newsletter|Subscription list for this multilingual newsletter]]'' <div style="float:right;width:230px;{{#switch:ltr|rtl=float:left;margin-left:0;|#default=float:right;margin-right:0;}}margin-left:1em;border-style:solid;border-width:1px;padding:1em;"> [[File:VisualEditor-logo.svg|200px|center|alt=VisualEditor]]'''Did you know?''' <div class="thumbcaption" style="font-size: 90%;"> Did you know that you can easily re-arrange columns and rows in the visual editor? [[File:VisualEditor table editing menu.png|alt=Screenshot showing a dropdown menu with options for editing the table structure|center|frameless|232x232px]] Select a cell in the column or row that you want to move. Click the arrow at the start of that row or column to open the dropdown menu (shown). Choose either "Move before" or "Move after" to move the column, or "Move above" or "Move below" to move the row. You can read and help translate [[:mw:Special:MyLanguage/VisualEditor/User guide|the user guide]], which has more information about how to use the visual editor. </div></div> Since the last newsletter, the [[:mw:Special:MyLanguage/VisualEditor|VisualEditor Team]] has mainly worked on a new wikitext editor. They have also released some small features and the new map editing tool. Their workboard is available [[phab:project/board/483/|in Phabricator]]. You can find links to the list of work finished each week at [[:mw:VisualEditor/Weekly triage meetings|mw:VisualEditor/Weekly triage meetings]]. Their [[:mw:VisualEditor/Current_priorities|current priorities]] are fixing bugs, releasing the 2017 wikitext editor as a [[mediawikiwiki:Beta_Features|beta feature]], and improving language support. === Recent changes === *You can now set text as small or big.[https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T53613] *Invisible templates have been shown as a puzzle icon. Now, the name of the invisible template is displayed next to the puzzle icon.[https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T141861] A similar feature will display the first part of hidden HTML comments.[https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T147089] *Categories are displayed at the bottom of each page. If you click on the categories, the dialog for editing categories will open.[https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T145267] *At many wikis, you can now add [[mediawikiwiki:Maps|maps]] to pages. Go to the Insert menu and choose the "Maps" item. The Discovery department is adding more features to this area, like geoshapes. You can read more at mediawiki.org.[https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Wikimedia_Discovery#Maps] *The "Save" button now says "Save page" when you create a page, and "Save changes" when you change an existing page.[https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T139033] In the future, the "{{int:Savearticle}}" button will say "{{int:Publishpage}}". This will affect both the visual and wikitext editing systems. More [[:m:Editing/Publish|information is available on Meta]]. *Image galleries now use a visual mode for editing. You can see thumbnails of the images, add new files, remove unwanted images, rearrange the images by dragging and dropping, and add captions for each image. Use the "Options" tab to set the gallery's display mode, image sizes, and add a title for the gallery.[https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T45037] === Future changes === The visual editor will be offered to all editors at the remaining 10 [[:mw:VisualEditor/Rollouts|"Phase 6" Wikipedias]] during the next month. The developers want to know whether typing in your language feels natural in the visual editor. Please post your comments and the language(s) that you tested at [[:mw:Topic:St8y4ni42d0vr9cv|the feedback thread on mediawiki.org]]. This will affect several languages, including [[:w:th:|'''Thai''']], [[:w:my:|'''Burmese''']] and [[:w:arc:|'''Aramaic''']]. The team is working on a modern wikitext editor. The [[Mw:2017 wikitext editor|2017 wikitext editor]] will look like the visual editor and be able to use the citoid service and other modern tools. This new editing system may become available as a Beta Feature on desktop devices in October 2016. You can read about this project in a [[:mw:Special:MyLanguage/VisualEditor/Roadmap/Update_2016-06-23|general status update on the Wikimedia mailing list]]. === Let's work together === * Do you teach new editors how to use the visual editor? Did you help [[:mw:Citoid/Enabling Citoid on your wiki|set up the Citoid automatic reference feature for your wiki]]? Have you written or imported [[:mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:TemplateData|TemplateData]] for your most important citation templates? <mark>Would you be willing to help new editors and small communities with the visual editor? Please sign up for the new [[:mw:Help:VisualEditor/Community Taskforce|'''VisualEditor Community Taskforce''']].</mark> *If you aren't reading this in your preferred language, then please help us with translations! Subscribe to the [[mail:translators-l|Translators mailing list]] or [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User_talk:Elitre_(WMF)&action=edit&section=new contact us] directly, so that we can notify you when the next issue is ready. {{int:Feedback-thanks-title}} —[[:mw:User:Elitre (WMF)|Elitre (WMF)]] </div> 17:49, 15 Gumiguru 2016 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Elitre (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=VisualEditor/Newsletter/Wikis_with_VE&oldid=15960088 --> == New Wikipedia Library Accounts Available Now (November 2016) == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> Hello Wikimedians! [[File:Wikipedia_Library_owl.svg|thumb|upright|The TWL OWL says sign up today!]] [[:m:The Wikipedia Library|The Wikipedia Library]] is announcing signups today for free, full-access, accounts to published research as part of our [[m:The_Wikipedia_Library/Journals|Publisher Donation Program]]. You can sign up for new accounts and research materials from: *'''''[[:en:WP:Foreign Affairs|Foreign Affairs]]''''' - Journal of international relations and U.S. foreign policy *'''[[:en:WP:OpenEdition|OpenEdition]]''' - Journals in the social sciences and humanities *'''[[:en:WP:EDP Sciences|Édition Diffusion Presse Sciences]]''' - French and English language scientific journals *'''[[:en:WP:ASHA|ASHA]]''' - Speech–language–hearing journals *'''[[:fi:Wikipedia:Wikipedian_Lähdekirjasto/Tilastopaja|Tilastopaja]]''' - Athletics statistics '''Expansions''' *'''[[:en:WP:EBSCO|EBSCO]]''' - Many new databases added *'''[[:en:WP:Taylor & Francis|Taylor & Francis]]''' - Strategic, Defence & Security Studies collection Many other partnerships with accounts available are listed on [[:m:The Wikipedia Library/Databases|our partners page]]. Sign up today! <br>--[[:m:The Wikipedia Library/Coordinators|The Wikipedia Library Team]] 18:30, 1 Mbudzi 2016 (UTC) :''You can host and coordinate signups for a Wikipedia Library branch in your own language. Please contact [[:m:User:Ocaasi_(WMF)|Ocaasi (WMF)]].''<br> :<small>This message was delivered via the [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/MassMessage#Global_message_delivery Global Mass Message] tool to [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Global_message_delivery/Targets/Wikipedia_Library The Wikipedia Library Global Delivery List].</small> </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Samwalton9@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Wikipedia_Library&oldid=15939318 --> == Password reset == ''I apologise that this message is in English. [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-Security%2FPassword+reset&language=&action=page&filter= {{int:Centralnotice-shared-help-translate}}]'' We are having a problem with attackers taking over wiki accounts with privileged user rights (for example, admins, bureaucrats, oversighters, checkusers). It appears that this may be because of weak or reused passwords. Community members are working along with members of multiple teams at the Wikimedia Foundation to address this issue. In the meantime, we ask that everyone takes a look at the passwords they have chosen for their wiki accounts. If you know that you've chosen a weak password, or if you've chosen a password that you are using somewhere else, please change those passwords. Select strong passwords – eight or more characters long, and containing letters, numbers, and punctuation. [[m:User:JSutherland (WMF)|Joe Sutherland]] ([[m:User talk:JSutherland (WMF)|{{int:Talkpagelinktext}}]]) / [[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[User talk:MediaWiki message delivery|talk]]) 00:00, 14 Mbudzi 2016 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:JSutherland (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:JSutherland_(WMF)/MassMessage/1&oldid=16060701 --> == Adding to the above section (Password reset) == Please accept my apologies - that first line should read "[https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-Security%2FPassword+reset&language=&action=page&filter= Help with translations!]". [[m:User:JSutherland (WMF)|Joe Sutherland (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:JSutherland (WMF)|talk]]) / [[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[User talk:MediaWiki message delivery|talk]]) 00:11, 14 Mbudzi 2016 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:JSutherland (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:JSutherland_(WMF)/MassMessage/1&oldid=16060701 --> == New way to edit wikitext == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> '''Summary''': There's a new opt-in Beta Feature of a [[:mw:2017 wikitext editor|wikitext mode for the visual editor]]. Please [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-betafeatures|go try it out]]. We in the Wikimedia Foundation's Editing department are responsible for making editing better for all our editors, new and experienced alike. We've been slowly improving [[:mw:VisualEditor|the visual editor]] based on feedback, user tests, and feature requests. However, that doesn't work for all our user needs: whether you need to edit a wikitext talk page, create a template, or fix some broken reference syntax, sometimes you need to use wikitext, and many experienced editors prefer it. Consequently, we've planned a "wikitext mode" for the visual editor for a long time. It provides as much of the visual editor's features as possible, for those times that you need or want wikitext. It has the same user interface as the visual editor, including the same toolbar across the top with the same buttons. It provides access to the [[:mw:citoid|citoid service]] for formatting citations, integrated search options for inserting images, and the ability to add new templates in a simple dialog. Like in the visual editor, if you paste in formatted text copied from another page, then formatting (such as bolding) will automatically be converted into wikitext. All wikis now have access to this mode as a [[:mw:Beta Features|Beta Feature]]. When enabled, it replaces your existing [[:mw:Editor|wikitext editor]] everywhere. If you don't like it, you can reverse this at any time by turning off the Beta Feature in your preferences. We don't want to surprise anyone, so it's strictly an ''opt-in-only'' Beta Feature. It won't switch on automatically for anyone, even if you have previously checked the box to "{{Int:Betafeatures-auto-enroll}}". The new wikitext edit mode is based on the visual editor, so it requires JavaScript (as does the [[:mw:Extension:WikiEditor|current wikitext editor]]). It doesn't work with gadgets that have only been designed for the older one (and ''vice versa''), so some users will miss gadgets they find important. We're happy to [[:mw:VisualEditor/Gadgets|work with gadget authors to help them update their code to work]] with both editors. We're not planning to get rid of the current main wikitext editor on desktop in the foreseeable future. We're also not going to remove the existing ability to edit plain wikitext without JavaScript. Finally, though it should go without saying, if you prefer to continue using the current wikitext editor, then you may so do. This is an early version, and we'd love to know what you think so we can make it better. Please leave feedback about the new mode [[:mw:2017 wikitext editor/Feedback|on the feedback page]]. You may write comments in any language. Thank you. </div> [[:mw:User:Jdforrester (WMF)|James Forrester]] (Product Manager, Editing department, Wikimedia Foundation) --19:31, 14 Zvita 2016 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Elitre (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=15942009 --> == Review of initial updates on Wikimedia movement strategy process == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> ''Note: Apologies for cross-posting and sending in English. [[m:Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Updates/Initial announcements review|Message is available for translation on Meta-Wiki]].'' The Wikimedia movement is beginning a movement-wide strategy discussion, a process which will run throughout 2017. For 15 years, Wikimedians have worked together to build the largest free knowledge resource in human history. During this time, we've grown from a small group of editors to a diverse network of editors, developers, affiliates, readers, donors, and partners. Today, we are more than a group of websites. We are a movement rooted in values and a powerful vision: all knowledge for all people. As a movement, we have an opportunity to decide where we go from here. This movement strategy discussion will focus on the future of our movement: where we want to go together, and what we want to achieve. We hope to design an inclusive process that makes space for everyone: editors, community leaders, affiliates, developers, readers, donors, technology platforms, institutional partners, and people we have yet to reach. There will be multiple ways to participate including on-wiki, in private spaces, and in-person meetings. You are warmly invited to join and make your voice heard. The immediate goal is to have a strategic direction by Wikimania 2017 to help frame a discussion on how we work together toward that strategic direction. Regular updates are being sent to the [[mail:Wikimedia-l|Wikimedia-l mailing list]], and posted [[m:Strategy/Wikimedia_movement/2017/Updates|on Meta-Wiki]]. Beginning with this message, monthly reviews of these updates will be sent to this page as well. [[m:Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Updates/Signup|Sign up]] to receive future announcements and monthly highlights of strategy updates on your user talk page. Here is a review of the updates that have been sent so far: * [[m:Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Updates/15 December 2016 - Update 1 on Wikimedia movement strategy process|Update 1 on Wikimedia movement strategy process]] (15 December 2016) ** Introduction to process and information about budget spending resolution to support it * [[m:Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Updates/23 December 2016 - Update 2 on Wikimedia movement strategy process|Update 2 on Wikimedia movement strategy process]] (23 December 2016) ** Start of search for Lead Architect for movement strategy process * [[m:Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Updates/8 January 2017 - Update 3 on Wikimedia movement strategy process|Update 3 on Wikimedia movement strategy process]] (8 January 2017) ** Plans for strategy sessions at upcoming Wikimedia Conference 2017 * [[m:Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Updates/11 January 2017 - Update 4 on Wikimedia movement strategy process|Update 4 on Wikimedia movement strategy process]] (11 January 2017) ** Introduction of williamsworks * [[m:Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Updates/2 February 2017 - Update 5 on Wikimedia movement strategy process|Update 5 on Wikimedia movement strategy process]] (2 February 2017) ** The core movement strategy team, team tracks being developed, introduction of the Community Process Steering Committee, discussions at WikiIndaba conference 2017 and the Wikimedia movement affiliates executive directors gathering in Switzerland * [[m:Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Updates/10 February 2017 - Update 6 on Wikimedia movement strategy process|Update 6 on Wikimedia movement strategy process]] (10 February 2017) ** Tracks A & B process prototypes and providing feedback, updates on development of all four Tracks More information about the movement strategy is available on the [[m:Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017|Meta-Wiki 2017 Wikimedia movement strategy portal]]. ''Posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] on behalf of the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation|Wikimedia Foundation]], 20:31, 15 Kukadzi 2017 (UTC) • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Updates/Initial announcements review|{{int:please-translate}}]] • [[m:Talk:Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Updates|Get help]]'' </div> <!-- Message sent by User:GVarnum-WMF@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=16297862 --> == Overview #2 of updates on Wikimedia movement strategy process == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> ''Note: Apologies for cross-posting and sending in English. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Updates/Overview 2 of updates on Wikimedia movement strategy process|This message is available for translation on Meta-Wiki]].'' As we mentioned last month, the Wikimedia movement is beginning a movement-wide strategy discussion, a process which will run throughout 2017. This movement strategy discussion will focus on the future of our movement: where we want to go together, and what we want to achieve. Regular updates are being sent to the [[mail:Wikimedia-l|Wikimedia-l mailing list]], and posted [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Strategy/Wikimedia_movement/2017/Updates|on Meta-Wiki]]. Each month, we are sending overviews of these updates to this page as well. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Updates/Signup|Sign up]] to receive future announcements and monthly highlights of strategy updates on your user talk page. Here is a overview of the updates that have been sent since our message last month: * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Updates/16 February 2017 - Update 7 on Wikimedia movement strategy process|Update 7 on Wikimedia movement strategy process]] (16 February 2017) ** Development of documentation for Tracks A & B * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Updates/24 February 2017 - Update 8 on Wikimedia movement strategy process|Update 8 on Wikimedia movement strategy process]] (24 February 2017) ** Introduction of Track Leads for all four audience tracks * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Updates/2 March 2017 - Update 9 on Wikimedia movement strategy process|Update 9 on Wikimedia movement strategy process]] (2 March 2017) ** Seeking feedback on documents being used to help facilitate upcoming community discussions More information about the movement strategy is available on the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017|Meta-Wiki 2017 Wikimedia movement strategy portal]]. ''Posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] on behalf of the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation|Wikimedia Foundation]], 19:43, 9 Kurume 2017 (UTC) • [[m:Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Updates/Overview 2 of updates on Wikimedia movement strategy process|{{int:please-translate}}]] • [[m:Talk:Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Updates|Get help]]'' </div> <!-- Message sent by User:GVarnum-WMF@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=16350625 --> == We invite you to join the movement strategy conversation (now through April 15) == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> : ''This message, "[[mailarchive:wikimediaannounce-l/2017-March/001383.html|We invite you to join the movement strategy conversation (now through April 15)]]", was sent through multiple channels by [[m:User:GVarnum-WMF|Gregory Varnum]] on 15 and 16 of March 2017 to village pumps, affiliate talk pages, movement mailing lists, and MassMessage groups. A similar message was sent by [[m:User:Nicole_Ebber_(WMDE)|Nicole Ebber]] to organized groups and their mailing lists on 15 of March 2017. This version of the message is available for translation and documentation purposes'' Dear Wikimedians/Wikipedians: Today we are starting a broad discussion to define Wikimedia's future role in the world and develop a collaborative strategy to fulfill that role. You are warmly invited to join the conversation. There are many ways to participate, by joining an existing conversation or starting your own: [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Strategy/Wikimedia_movement/2017/Track_A|Track A (organized groups)]]: Discussions with your affiliate, committee or other organized group (these are groups that support the Wikimedia movement). Track B (individual contributors): [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Strategy/Wikimedia_movement/2017/Cycle_1|On Meta]] or your [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Strategy/Wikimedia_movement/2017/Participate|local language or project wiki]]. This is the first of three conversations, and it will run between now and April 15. The purpose of cycle 1 is to discuss the future of the movement and generate major themes around potential directions. What do we want to build or achieve together over the next 15 years? We welcome you, as we create this conversation together, and look forward to broad and diverse participation from all parts of our movement. * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Strategy/Wikimedia_movement/2017|Find out more about the movement strategy process]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Strategy/Wikimedia_movement/2017/Toolkit/Discussion_Coordinator_Role|Learn more about volunteering to be a Discussion Coordinator]] Sincerely, Nicole Ebber (Track A Lead), Jaime Anstee (Track B Lead), & the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Strategy/Wikimedia_movement/2017/People|engagement support teams]]</div></div> 05:09, 18 Kurume 2017 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:GVarnum-WMF@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Strategy/Wikimedia_movement/2017/Updates/Global_message_delivery&oldid=16453957 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017/Updates/Start of the 2017 Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees elections|Start of the 2017 Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees elections]] == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> ''Please accept our apologies for cross-posting this message. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017/Updates/Start of the 2017 Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees elections|This message is available for translation on Meta-Wiki]].'' [[File:Wikimedia-logo black.svg|right|150px|link=m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017]] On behalf of the Wikimedia Foundation Elections Committee, I am pleased to announce that self-nominations are being accepted for the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Foundation_elections/2017/Board_of_Trustees/Call_for_candidates|2017 Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees Elections]]. The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees|Board of Trustees]] (Board) is the decision-making body that is ultimately responsible for the long-term sustainability of the Wikimedia Foundation, so we value wide input into its selection. More information about this role can be found [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017/Board of Trustees|on Meta-Wiki]]. Please read the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017/Board of Trustees/Call for candidates|letter from the Board of Trustees calling for candidates]]. '''The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017/Board of Trustees/Candidates|candidacy submission phase]] will last from April 7 (00:00 UTC) to April 20 (23:59 UTC).''' '''We will also be accepting questions to ask the candidates from April 7 to April 20. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017/Board of Trustees/Questions|You can submit your questions on Meta-Wiki]].''' Once the questions submission period has ended on April 20, the Elections Committee will then collate the questions for the candidates to respond to beginning on April 21. The goal of this process is to fill the '''three community-selected seats''' on the Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees. The election results will be used by the Board itself to select its new members. The full schedule for the Board elections is as follows. All dates are '''inclusive''', that is, from the beginning of the first day (UTC) to the end of the last. * April 7 (00:00 UTC) – April 20 (23:59 UTC) – '''Board nominations''' * April 7 – April 20 – '''Board candidates questions submission period''' * April 21 – April 30 – '''Board candidates answer questions''' * May 1 – May 14 – '''Board voting period''' * May 15–19 – '''Board vote checking''' * May 20 – '''Board result announcement goal''' In addition to the Board elections, we will also soon be holding elections for the following roles: * '''Funds Dissemination Committee (FDC)''' ** There are five positions being filled. More information about this election will be available [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017/Funds Dissemination Committee|on Meta-Wiki]]. * '''Funds Dissemination Committee Ombudsperson (Ombuds)''' ** One position is being filled. More information about this election will be available [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017/Funds Dissemination Committee Ombudsperson|on Meta-Wiki]]. Please note that this year the Board of Trustees elections will be held before the FDC and Ombuds elections. Candidates who are not elected to the Board are explicitly permitted and encouraged to submit themselves as candidates to the FDC or Ombuds positions after the results of the Board elections are announced. More information on this year's elections can be found [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017|on Meta-Wiki]]. Any questions related to the election can be posted on the [[m:Talk:Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017|election talk page on Meta-Wiki]], or sent to the election committee's mailing list, <tt dir="ltr" style="white-space:nowrap;font-size:12px;line-height:1.5">board-elections[[File:At sign.svg|15x15px|middle|link=|alt=(at)]]wikimedia.org</tt>. On behalf of the Election Committee,<br /> [[m:User:KTC|Katie Chan]], Chair, [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections committee|Wikimedia Foundation Elections Committee]]<br /> [[m:User:JSutherland (WMF)|Joe Sutherland]], Community Advocate, Wikimedia Foundation ''Posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] on behalf of the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections committee|Wikimedia Foundation Elections Committee]], 03:36, 7 Kubvumbi 2017 (UTC) • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017/Updates/Start of the 2017 Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees elections|{{int:please-translate}}]] • [[m:Talk:Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017|Get help]]''</div> <!-- Message sent by User:GVarnum-WMF@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=16441214 --> == Read-only mode for 20 to 30 minutes on 19 April and 3 May == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Server switch 2017|Read this message in another language]] • {{int:please-translate}} The [[foundation:|Wikimedia Foundation]] will be testing its secondary data center in Dallas. This will make sure that Wikipedia and the other Wikimedia wikis can stay online even after a disaster. To make sure everything is working, the Wikimedia Technology department needs to conduct a planned test. This test will show whether they can reliably switch from one data center to the other. It requires many teams to prepare for the test and to be available to fix any unexpected problems. They will switch all traffic to the secondary data center on '''Wednesday, 19 April 2017'''. On '''Wednesday, 3 May 2017''', they will switch back to the primary data center. Unfortunately, because of some limitations in [[mw:Manual:What is MediaWiki?|MediaWiki]], all editing must stop during those two switches. We apologize for this disruption, and we are working to minimize it in the future. '''You will be able to read, but not edit, all wikis for a short period of time.''' *You will not be able to edit for approximately 20 to 30 minutes on Wednesday, 19 April and Wednesday, 3 May. The test will start at [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20170419T14 14:00 UTC] (15:00 BST, 16:00 CEST, 10:00 EDT, 07:00 PDT, 23:00 JST, and in New Zealand at 02:00 NZST on Thursday 20 April and Thursday 4 May). *If you try to edit or save during these times, you will see an error message. We hope that no edits will be lost during these minutes, but we can't guarantee it. If you see the error message, then please wait until everything is back to normal. Then you should be able to save your edit. But, we recommend that you make a copy of your changes first, just in case. ''Other effects'': *Background jobs will be slower and some may be dropped. Red links might not be updated as quickly as normal. If you create an article that is already linked somewhere else, the link will stay red longer than usual. Some long-running scripts will have to be stopped. *There will be code freezes for the weeks of 17 April 2017 and 1 May 2017. Non-essential code deployments will not happen. This project may be postponed if necessary. You can [[wikitech:Switch Datacenter#Schedule for 2017 switch|read the schedule at wikitech.wikimedia.org]]. Any changes will be announced in the schedule. There will be more notifications about this. '''Please share this information with your community.''' /<span dir=ltr>[[m:User:Whatamidoing (WMF)|User:Whatamidoing (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:Whatamidoing (WMF)|talk]])</span> </div></div>[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[User talk:MediaWiki message delivery|talk]]) 17:33, 11 Kubvumbi 2017 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=16545942 --> == Wikidata description editing in the Wikipedia Android app == <div class="mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> [[:mw:Wikimedia_Apps/Short_descriptions|Wikidata description editing]] is a new experiment being rolled out on the Wikipedia app for Android. While this primarily impacts Wikidata, the changes are also addressing a concern about the mobile versions of Wikipedia, so that mobile users will be able to edit directly the descriptions shown under the title of the page and in the search results. We began by rolling out this feature several weeks ago to a pilot group of Wikipedias (Russian, Hebrew, and Catalan), and have seen very positive [[:mw:Wikimedia_Apps/Short_descriptions/Research|results]] including numerous quality contributions in the form of new and updated descriptions, and a low rate of vandalism. We are now ready for the next phase of rolling out this feature, which is to enable it in a few days for all Wikipedias except the top ten by usage within the app (i.e. except English, German, Italian, French, Spanish, Japanese, Dutch, Portuguese, Turkish, and Chinese). We will enable the feature for those languages instead at some point in the future, as we closely monitor user engagement with our expanded set of pilot communities. As always, if have any concerns, please reach out to us on wiki at [[:mw:Talk:Wikimedia_Apps/Short_descriptions|the talk page for this project]] or by email at reading@wikimedia.org. Thanks! -[[:mw:User:DBrant (WMF)|DBrant (WMF)]] 08:41, 14 Kubvumbi 2017 (UTC) </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Elitre (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Elitre_(WMF)/Wikidata_editing&oldid=16580284 --> == New Page previews feature == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> New Page previews feature [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/User:CKoerner (WMF)/Enable Hovercards/Phase 1|Read this message in another language]] • {{int:please-translate}} Hello, The Reading web team at the Wikimedia Foundation has been working to enable [[mw:Beta Features/Hovercards|Page previews]], [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-betafeatures|a beta feature]] known previously as Hovercards, as opt-in behavior for logged-in users and the default behavior for logged-out users across Wikipedia projects. Page previews provide a preview of any linked article, giving readers a quick understanding of a related article without leaving the current page. For this project, we are expecting to collect feedback over the following few weeks and tentatively enable the feature in early May, 2017. A quick note on the implementation: * For logged-in users who are not currently testing out the beta feature, Page previews will be off by default. Users may turn them on from [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-betafeatures|their user preferences]] page. * For logged-out users, the feature will be on by default. Users may disable it at any time by selecting the setting cog available in each preview. * For users of the Navigation popups gadget, you will not be able to turn on the Page previews feature while using navigational popups. If you would like to try out the Page preview feature, make sure to first turn Navigation popups off prior to turning Page previews on. You can read more about [[mw:Beta_Features/Hovercards|the feature]] and [[mw:Beta Features/Hovercards#Success Metrics and Feature Evaluation|the tests we used to evaluate performance]], try it out by enabling it from the beta features page, and leave feedback or questions [[mw:Talk:Beta_Features/Hovercards|on the talk page]]. Thank you, [[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[User talk:MediaWiki message delivery|talk]]) 16:52, 19 Kubvumbi 2017 (UTC) </div></div> <!-- Message sent by User:CKoerner (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:CKoerner_(WMF)/Enable_Hovercards/Phase_1/Distribution_list&oldid=16616381 --> == New Wikipedia Library Accounts Available Now (May 2017) == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> Hello Wikimedians! [[File:Wikipedia_Library_owl.svg|thumb|upright|The TWL OWL says sign up today!]] [[m:The Wikipedia Library|The Wikipedia Library]] is announcing signups today for free, full-access, accounts to published research as part of our [[m:The_Wikipedia_Library/Journals|Publisher Donation Program]]. You can sign up for new accounts and research materials from: * '''[[w:en:Wikipedia:American Psychiatric Association|American Psychiatric Association]]''' – Psychiatry books and journals * '''[[w:en:Wikipedia:Bloomsbury|Bloomsbury]]''' – ''Who's Who'', Drama Online, Berg Fashion Library, and ''Whitaker's'' * '''[[w:fi:Wikipedia:Wikipedian Lähdekirjasto/Gaudeamus|Gaudeamus]]''' – Finnish humanities and social sciences * '''[[w:fi:Wikipedia:Wikipedian Lähdekirjasto/Ympäristö-lehti|Ympäristö-lehti]]''' – The Finnish Environment Institute's ''Ympäristö-lehti'' magazine '''Expansions''' * '''[[w:en:Wikipedia:Gale|Gale]]''' – Biography In Context database added * '''[[w:en:Wikipedia:Adam Matthew|Adam Matthew]]''' – all 53 databases now available Many other partnerships with accounts available are listed on [[m:The Wikipedia Library/Databases|our partners page]], including [[w:en:WP:Project MUSE|Project MUSE]], [[w:en:WP:EBSCO|EBSCO]], [[w:en:WP:Taylor & Francis|Taylor & Francis]] and [[w:en:WP:Newspaperarchive.com|Newspaperarchive.com]]. Do better research and help expand the use of high quality references across Wikipedia projects: sign up today! <br>--[[w:en:Wikipedia:TWL/Coordinators|The Wikipedia Library Team]] 18:52, 2 Chivabvu 2017 (UTC) :''You can host and coordinate signups for a Wikipedia Library branch in your own language. Please contact [[m:User:AVasanth_(WMF)|Aaron]].''<br> :<small>This message was delivered via the [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/MassMessage#Global_message_delivery Global Mass Message] tool to [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Global_message_delivery/Targets/Wikipedia_Library The Wikipedia Library Global Delivery List].</small> </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Samwalton9@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Wikipedia_Library&oldid=16557812 --> == [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:SecurePoll/vote/341?setlang={{CONTENTLANG}} Voting has begun in 2017 Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees elections] == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr">[[File:Wikimedia-logo black.svg|{{#switch:{{CONTENTLANG}}|ar=left|he=left|right}}|125px|link=m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017/Updates/Board voting has begun]]''This is a message from the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections committee|Wikimedia Foundation Elections Committee]]. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017/Updates/Board voting has begun|Translations]] are available.'' [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:SecurePoll/vote/341?setlang={{CONTENTLANG}}&uselang={{CONTENTLANG}} Voting has begun] for [[m:Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017#Requirements|eligible voters]] in the 2017 elections for the ''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017/Board of Trustees|Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees]]''. The [[m:Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees|Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees]] is the ultimate governing authority of the Wikimedia Foundation, a 501(c)(3) non-profit organization registered in the United States. The Wikimedia Foundation manages many diverse projects such as Wikipedia and Commons. The voting phase lasts from 00:00 UTC May 1 to 23:59 UTC May 14. '''[https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:SecurePoll/vote/341?setlang={{CONTENTLANG}}&uselang={{CONTENTLANG}} Click here to vote].''' More information on the candidates and the elections can be found on the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017/Board of Trustees|2017 Board of Trustees election page]] on Meta-Wiki. On behalf of the Elections Committee,<br/> [[m:User:KTC|Katie Chan]], Chair, [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections committee|Wikimedia Foundation Elections Committee]]<br/> [[m:User:JSutherland (WMF)|Joe Sutherland]], Community Advocate, Wikimedia Foundation ''Posted by the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017/Updates/Board voting has begun|Translate]] • [[m:Talk:Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017|Get help]]</div> 19:15, 3 Chivabvu 2017 (UTC)'' <!-- Message sent by User:GVarnum-WMF@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=16683836 --> == Beta Feature Two Column Edit Conflict View == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> From May 9, the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Two_Column_Edit_Conflict_View|Two Column Edit Conflict View]] will be available as a [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Beta Features|beta feature]] on all wikis. The Two Column Edit Conflict View is a new interface for the edit conflict resolution page. It highlights differences between the editor's and the conflicting changes to make it easy to copy and paste pieces of the text and resolve the conflict. The feature fulfils a request for a more user-friendly edit conflict resolution from the [[m:WMDE Technical Wishes|German Community’s Technical Wishlist]]. Everyone is invited to test the feature and we hope that it will serve you well! </div> [[m:user:Birgit Müller (WMDE)|Birgit Müller (WMDE)]] 14:41, 8 Chivabvu 2017 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Birgit Müller (WMDE)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=WMDE_Technical_Wishes/Technical_Wishes_News_list_2&oldid=16712264 --> == Editing News #1—2017 == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> ''[[:m:Special:MyLanguage/VisualEditor/Newsletter/2017/May|Read this in another language]] • [[:m:VisualEditor/Newsletter|Subscription list for this multilingual newsletter]]'' <div style="float:right;width:230px;{{#switch:ltr|rtl=float:left;margin-left:0;|#default=float:right;margin-right:0;}}margin-left:1em;border-style:solid;border-width:1px;padding:1em;"> [[File:VisualEditor-logo.svg|200px|center|alt=VisualEditor]]'''Did you know?''' <div class="thumbcaption" style="font-size: 90%;"> Did you know that you can review your changes visually? [[File:VisualEditor visual diff tool - visual diff.png|alt=Screenshot showing some changes to an article. Most changes are highlighted with text formatting.|center|frameless|245x245px]]When you are finished editing the page, type your edit summary and then choose "{{Int:visualeditor-savedialog-label-review}}". In visual mode, you will see additions, removals, new links, and formatting highlighted. Other changes, such as changing the size of an image, are described in notes on the side. [[File:VisualEditor visual diff tool - toggle button.png|alt=Toggle button showing visual and wikitext options; visual option is selected.|center|frameless|220x220px]] Click the toggle button to switch between visual and wikitext diffs. [[File:VisualEditor visual diff tool - wikitext diff.png|alt=Screenshot showing the same changes, in the two-column wikitext diff display.|center|frameless|245x245px]] The wikitext diff is the same diff tool that is used in the wikitext editors and in the page history. You can read and help translate [[:mw:Special:MyLanguage/VisualEditor/User guide|the user guide]], which has more information about how to use the visual editor. </div></div> Since the last newsletter, the [[:mw:VisualEditor|VisualEditor Team]] has spent most of their time supporting [[:mediawikiwiki:2017_wikitext_editor|the 2017 wikitext editor mode]] which is available inside the visual editor as a Beta Feature, and adding [[:mediawikiwiki:VisualEditor/Diffs|the new visual diff tool]]. Their workboard is available [[:phab:project/board/483/|in Phabricator]]. You can find links to the work finished each week at [[:mw:VisualEditor/Weekly triage meetings|mw:VisualEditor/Weekly triage meetings]]. Their [[:mw:VisualEditor/Current_priorities|current priorities]] are fixing bugs, supporting the 2017 wikitext editor as a [[:mw:Beta Features|beta feature]], and improving the visual diff tool. === Recent changes === *A '''new wikitext editing mode''' is available as a Beta Feature on desktop devices. The [[:mw:2017 wikitext editor|2017 wikitext editor]] has the same toolbar as the visual editor and can use the citoid service and other modern tools. Go to [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-betafeatures]] to enable the {{Int:Visualeditor-preference-newwikitexteditor-label}}. * A new '''[[:mediawikiwiki:VisualEditor/Diffs|visual diff tool]]''' is available in VisualEditor's visual mode. You can toggle between wikitext and visual diffs. More features will be added to this later. In the future, this tool may be integrated into other MediaWiki components. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T143350] * The team have added [[:mediawikiwiki:Editing/Projects/Columns_for_references|multi-column support for lists of footnotes]]. The <code><nowiki><references /></nowiki></code> block can automatically display long lists of references in columns on wide screens. This makes footnotes easier to read. You can [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/maniphest/task/edit/form/1/?projects=Cite,VisualEditor,Wikimedia-Site-requests&title=Convert%20reference%20lists%20over%20to%20`responsive`%20on%20XXwiki&priority=10&parent=159895 '''request multi-column support'''] for your wiki. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T33597] * You can now use your web browser's function to switch typing direction in the new wikitext mode. This is particularly helpful for RTL language users like Urdu or Hebrew who have to write JavaScript or CSS. You can use Command+Shift+X or Control+Shift+X to trigger this. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T153356] * The way to switch between the visual editing mode and the wikitext editing mode is now consistent. There is a drop-down menu that shows the two options. This is now the same in desktop and mobile web editing, and inside things that embed editing, such as Flow. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T116417] * The {{Int:visualeditor-categories-tool}} item has been moved to the top of the {{Int:visualeditor-pagemenu-tooltip}} menu (from clicking on the "hamburger" icon) for quicker access. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T74399] There is also now a "Templates used on this page" feature there. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T149009] * You can now create <code><nowiki><chem></nowiki></code> tags (sometimes used as <code><nowiki><ce></nowiki></code>) for chemical formulas inside the visual editor. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T153365] * Tables can be set as collapsed or un-collapsed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T157989] * The {{Int:visualeditor-specialcharacter-button-tooltip}} menu now includes characters for Canadian Aboriginal Syllabics and angle quotation marks (‹› and ⟨⟩) . The team thanks the volunteer developer, [[:S:en:User:Tpt|Tpt]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T108626] * A bug caused some section edit conflicts to blank the rest of the page. This has been fixed. The team are sorry for the disruption. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T154217] * There is a new keyboard shortcut for citations: <code>Control</code>+<code>Shift</code>+<code>K</code> on a PC, or <code>Command</code>+<code>Shift</code>+<code>K</code> on a Mac. It is based on the keyboard shortcut for making links, which is <code>Control</code>+<code>K</code> or <code>Command</code>+<code>K</code> respectively. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T99299] === Future changes === * The team is working on a syntax highlighting tool. It will highlight matching pairs of <code><nowiki><ref></nowiki></code> tags and other types of wikitext syntax. You will be able to turn it on and off. It will first become available in VisualEditor's built-in wikitext mode, maybe late in 2017. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T101246] * The kind of button used to {{Int:Showpreview}}, {{Int:showdiff}}, and finish an edit will change in all WMF-supported wikitext editors. The new buttons will use [[Mw:OOjs UI|OOjs UI]]. The buttons will be larger, brighter, and easier to read. The labels will remain the same. You can test the new button by editing a page and adding <code>&ooui=1</code> to the end of the URL, like this: https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Project:Sandbox?action=edit&ooui=1 The old appearance will no longer be possible, even with local CSS changes. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T162849] * The [[:mediawikiwiki:File:Edit_toolbar_-_2.png|outdated 2006 wikitext editor]] will be removed later this year. It is used by approximately 0.03% of active editors. See [[:mw:Editor|a list of editing tools on mediawiki.org]] if you are uncertain which one you use. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T30856] *If you aren't reading this in your preferred language, then please help us with translations! Subscribe to the [[mail:translators-l|Translators mailing list]] or [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User_talk:Elitre_(WMF)&action=edit&section=new contact us] directly, so that we can notify you when the next issue is ready. {{int:Feedback-thanks-title}} —[[:mw:User:Elitre (WMF)|Elitre (WMF)]] </div> 18:05, 12 Chivabvu 2017 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Elitre (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=VisualEditor/Newsletter/Wikis_with_VE&oldid=16160401 --> == Prototype for editing Wikidata infoboxes on Wikipedia == Hello, I’m sorry for writing in English. It’d be great if someone could translate this message if necessary. One of the most requested features for Wikidata is to enable editing of Wikidata’s data directly from Wikipedia, so the editors can continue their workflow without switching websites. The Wikidata development team has been working on a tool to achieve this goal: '''fill and edit the Wikipedia infoboxes with information from Wikidata, directly on Wikipedia''', via the Visual Editor. We already [[d:Wikidata:Client editing input|asked for feedback in 2015]], and collected some interesting ideas which we [[:File:Facilitating_the_use_of_Wikidata_in_Wikimedia_projects_with_a_user-centered_design_approach.pdf|shared with you in this thesis]]. Now we would like to present to you our first prototype and collect your feedback, in order to improve and continue the development of this feature. We present this work to you very early, so we can include your feedback before and all along the development. You are the core users of this feature, so we want to make sure that it fits your needs and editing processes. You will find the prototype, description of the features, and a demo video, '''[[d:Special:MyLanguage/Wikidata:Client editing prototype|on this page]]'''. Feel free to add any comment or feedback on the talk page. The page is currently not translated in every languages, but you can add your contribution by helping to translate it. Unfortunately, I won’t be able to follow all the discussions on Wikipedia, so if you want to be sure that your feedback is read, please add it on the Wikidata page, in your favorite language. Thanks for your understanding. Thanks, [[user:Lea Lacroix (WMDE)|Lea Lacroix (WMDE)]] <!-- Message sent by User:Lea Lacroix (WMDE)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Lea_Lacroix_(WMDE)/List_Wikipedias&oldid=16766491 --> == RevisionSlider == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:RevisionSlider|RevisionSlider]] will be available as a default feature for all users on all wikis from May 17. The RevisionSlider adds a slider view to the diff page so that you can easily move between revisions. The slider view is collapsed by default, and will load by clicking on it. It can also be turned off entirely in the user preferences. RevisionSlider has been a default feature on German, Arabic and Hebrew Wikipedia for 6 months and a beta feature on all wikis for 8 months. The feature fulfills a wish from the [[m:WMDE Technical Wishes|German Community’s Technical Wishlist]]. Thanks to everyone who tested RevisionSlider and gave valuable feedback to improve the feature! We hope that RevisionSlider will continue to serve you well in your work. </div> [[m:user:Birgit Müller (WMDE)|Birgit Müller (WMDE)]] 14:44, 16 Chivabvu 2017 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Birgit Müller (WMDE)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=WMDE_Technical_Wishes/Technical_Wishes_News_list_2&oldid=16715712 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Cycle 2|Join the next cycle of Wikimedia movement strategy discussions (underway until June 12)]] == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> :''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Updates/Cycle 2 discussions launch|Message is available for translation on Meta-Wiki]]'' [[File:Wikimedia-logo.svg||{{#switch:{{CONTENTLANG}}|ar=left|he=left|right}}||150px]] The Wikimedia movement strategy core team and working groups have completed reviewing the more than 1800 thematic statements we received from the first discussion. They have identified [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Cycle 2|5 themes that were consistent across all the conversations]] - each with their own set of sub-themes. These are not the final themes, just an initial working draft of the core concepts. You are invited to [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Participate|join the online and offline discussions taking place]] on these 5 themes. This round of discussions will take place between now and June 12th. You can discuss as many as you like; we ask you to participate in the ones that are most (or least) important to you. Here are the five themes, each has a page on Meta-Wiki with more information about the theme and how to participate in that theme's discussion: * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Cycle 2/Healthy, Inclusive Communities|Healthy, Inclusive Communities]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Cycle 2/The Augmented Age|The Augmented Age]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Cycle 2/A Truly Global Movement|A Truly Global Movement]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Cycle 2/The Most Respected Source of Knowledge|The Most Respected Source of Knowledge]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Cycle 2/Engaging in the Knowledge Ecosystem|Engaging in the Knowledge Ecosystem]] On the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Participate|movement strategy portal on Meta-Wiki]], you can find more information about each of these themes, their discussions, and how to participate. ''Posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] on behalf of the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation|Wikimedia Foundation]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Updates/Cycle 2 discussions launch|{{int:please-translate}}]] • [[m:Talk:Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Updates|Get help]]''</div> 21:09, 16 Chivabvu 2017 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:GVarnum-WMF@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Strategy/Wikimedia_movement/2017/Updates/Global_message_delivery&oldid=16773425 --> == New notification when a page is connected to Wikidata == Hello all, ''({{Int:Please-translate}})'' The Wikidata development team is about to deploy a new feature on all Wikipedias. It is a new type of notification (via Echo, the notification system you see at the top right of your wiki when you are logged in), that will inform the creator of a page, when this page is connected to a Wikidata item. You may know that [[d:Wikidata:Main page|Wikidata]] provides a centralized system for all the interwikilinks. When a new page is created, it should be connected to the corresponding Wikidata item, by modifying this Wikidata item. With this new notification, editors creating pages will be informed when another editor connects this page to Wikidata. [[File:Screenshot Echo Wikibase notification.png]] This feature will be deployed on May 30th on all the Wikipedias, excepting English, French and German. This feature will be disable by default for existing editors, and enabled by default for new editors. This is the first step of the deployments, the Wikipedias and other Wikimedia projects will follow in the next months. If you have any question, suggestion, please let me know by pinging me. You can also follow and leave a comment [[phab:T142102|on the Phabricator ticket]]. Thanks go to [[d:user:Matěj Suchánek|Matěj Suchánek]] who developed this feature! {{Int:Feedback-thanks-title}} [[:d:User:Lea Lacroix (WMDE)|Lea Lacroix (WMDE)]] ([[:d:User talk:Lea Lacroix (WMDE)|talk]]) <!-- Message sent by User:Lea Lacroix (WMDE)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Lea_Lacroix_(WMDE)/List_Wikipedias&oldid=16774958 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017/Updates/Start of the 2017 Wikimedia Foundation Funds Dissemination Committee elections|Start of the 2017 Wikimedia Foundation Funds Dissemination Committee elections]] == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr">[[File:Wikimedia-logo black.svg|{{#switch:{{CONTENTLANG}}|ar=left|he=left|right}}|125px|link=m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017/Updates/Start of the 2017 Wikimedia Foundation Funds Dissemination Committee elections]] :''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017/Updates/Start of the 2017 Wikimedia Foundation Funds Dissemination Committee elections|Translations of this message are available on Meta-Wiki]].'' On behalf of the Wikimedia Foundation Elections Committee, we are pleased to announce that self-nominations are being accepted for the [[m:Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017/Funds Dissemination Committee/Call for candidates|2017 Wikimedia Foundation Funds Dissemination Committee]] and [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017/Funds Dissemination Committee Ombudsperson|Funds Dissemination Committee Ombudsperson]] elections. Please read the letter from the Wikimedia Foundation calling for candidates at [[m:Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017/Funds Dissemination Committee/Call for candidates|on the 2017 Wikimedia Foundation elections portal]]. ''Funds Dissemination Committee''<br /> The Funds Dissemination Committee (FDC) makes recommendations about how to allocate Wikimedia movement funds to eligible entities. There are five positions being filled. More information about this role can be found at [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017/Funds Dissemination Committee|the FDC elections page]]. ''Funds Dissemination Committee Ombudsperson''<br /> The Funds Dissemination Committee Ombudsperson receives complaints and feedback about the FDC process, investigates complaints at the request of the Board of Trustees, and summarizes the investigations and feedback for the Board of Trustees on an annual basis. One position is being filled. More information about this role can be found at [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017/Funds Dissemination Committee Ombudsperson|the FDC Ombudsperson elections page]]. '''The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017/Funds Dissemination Committee/Candidates|candidacy submission phase]] will last until May 28 (23:59 UTC).''' '''We will also be accepting questions to ask the candidates until May 28. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017/Funds Dissemination Committee/Questions|You can submit your questions on Meta-Wiki]].''' Once the questions submission period has ended on May 28, the Elections Committee will then collate the questions for the candidates to respond to. The goal of this process is to fill the '''five community-selected seats''' on the Wikimedia Foundation Funds Dissemination Committee and the '''community-selected ombudsperson'''. The election results will be used by the Board itself to make the appointments. The full schedule for the FDC elections is as follows. All dates are '''inclusive''', that is, from the beginning of the first day (UTC) to the end of the last. * May 15 (00:00 UTC) – May 28 (23:59 UTC) – '''Nominations''' * May 15 – May 28 – '''Candidates questions submission period''' * May 29 – June 2 – '''Candidates answer questions''' * June 3 – June 11 – '''Voting period''' * June 12–14 – '''Vote checking''' * June 15 – '''Goal date for announcing election results''' More information on this year's elections can be found at [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017|the 2017 Wikimedia Foundation elections portal]]. Please feel free to post a note about the election on your project's village pump. Any questions related to the election can be posted on [[m:Talk:Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017|the talk page on Meta-Wiki]], or sent to the election committee's mailing list, <tt dir="ltr" style="white-space:nowrap;font-size:12px;line-height:1.5">board-elections[[File:At sign.svg|15x15px|middle|link=|alt=(at)]]wikimedia.org</tt>. On behalf of the Election Committee,<br /> [[m:User:KTC|Katie Chan]], Chair, [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections committee|Wikimedia Foundation Elections Committee]]<br /> [[m:User:JSutherland (WMF)|Joe Sutherland]], Community Advocate, Wikimedia Foundation ''Posted by the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017/Updates/Start of the 2017 Wikimedia Foundation Funds Dissemination Committee elections|Translate]] • [[m:Talk:Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017|Get help]]''</div> 21:06, 23 Chivabvu 2017 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:GVarnum-WMF@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=16804695 --> == Wikidata changes now also appear in enhanced recent changes == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> Hello, and sorry to write this message in English. You can [[mw:User:Lea_Lacroix_(WMDE)/Wikidata_in_enhanced_recent_changes|help translating it]]. Starting from today, you will be able to display Wikidata changes in both modes of the recent changes and the watchlist. '''[[mw:User:Lea_Lacroix_(WMDE)/Wikidata_in_enhanced_recent_changes|Read and translate the full message]]''' {{Int:Feedback-thanks-title}} [[user:Lea Lacroix (WMDE)|Lea Lacroix (WMDE)]] 08:33, 29 Chikumi 2017 (UTC) <small>(wrong target page? you can [[m:User:Lea Lacroix (WMDE)/List Wikipedias|fix it here]])</small> </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Lea Lacroix (WMDE)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Lea_Lacroix_(WMDE)/List_Wikipedias&oldid=16777494 --> == Accessible editing buttons == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr">The MediaWiki developers have been slowly improving the accessibility of the user interface. The next step in this transition will change the appearance of some buttons and may break some outdated (non-updated or unmaintained) user scripts and gadgets. You can see and use the [https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Project:Sandbox?action=submit&ooui=0 old] and [https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Project:Sandbox?action=submit&ooui=1 new] versions now. Most editors will only notice that some buttons are slightly larger and have different colors. <gallery mode="nolines" caption="Comparison of old and new styles" heights="240" widths="572"> File:MediaWiki edit page buttons accessibility change 2017, before.png|Buttons before the change File:MediaWiki edit page buttons accessibility change 2017, after.png|Buttons after the change </gallery> However, this change also affects some user scripts and gadgets. Unfortunately, some of them may not work well in the new system. <mark>If you maintain any user scripts or gadgets that are used for editing, please see '''[[:mw:Contributors/Projects/Accessible editing buttons]]''' for information on how to test and fix your scripts. Outdated scripts can be tested and fixed now.</mark> This change will probably reach this wiki on '''Tuesday, 18 July 2017'''. Please leave a note at [[:mw:Talk:Contributors/Projects/Accessible editing buttons]] if you need help.</div> [[:m:User:Whatamidoing (WMF)|Whatamidoing (WMF)]] ([[User talk:Whatamidoing (WMF)|talk]]) 22:22, 10 Chikunguru 2017 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery/Wikipedia&oldid=16980876 --> == Page Previews (Hovercards) update == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> Hello, A quick update on the progress of enabling [[mw:Hovercards|Page Previews]] (previously named Hovercards) on this project. Page Previews provide a preview of any linked article, giving readers a quick understanding of a related article without leaving the current page. As mentioned in December we're preparing to remove the feature from Beta and make it the default behavior for logged-out users. We have recently made a large update to the code which fixes most outstanding bugs. Due to some issues with our instrumentation, we delayed our deployment by a few months. We are finally ready to deploy the feature. Page Previews will be off by default and available in the user preferences page for logged-in users the week of July 24th. The feature will be on by default for current beta users and logged-out users. If you would like to preview the feature, you can enable it as a [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-betafeatures|beta feature]]. For more information see [[mw:Hovercards|Page Previews]]. Questions can be left [[mw:Talk:Beta_Features/Hovercards|on the talk page]] in your preferred language. Thank you again. </div>[[m:User:CKoerner (WMF)|CKoerner (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:CKoerner (WMF)|talk]]) 22:32, 20 Chikunguru 2017 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:CKoerner (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:CKoerner_(WMF)/Enable_Hovercards/Reminder/Distribution_list&oldid=17019707 --> == Improved search in deleted pages archive == {{int:please-translate}} During Wikimedia Hackathon 2016, the [[mw:Wikimedia_Discovery|Discovery]] team [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T109561 worked] on one of the items on the 2015 community wishlist, namely [[m:2015_Community_Wishlist_Survey/Search#Provide_a_means_of_searching_for_deleted_pages|enabling searching the archive of deleted pages]]. This feature is now ready for production deployment, and will be enabled on all wikis, except Wikidata. Right now, the feature is behind a feature flag - to use it on your wiki, please go to the <code>Special:Undelete</code> page, and add <code>&fuzzy=1</code> to the URL, like this: https://test.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special%3AUndelete&fuzzy=1. Then search for the pages you're interested in. There should be more results than before, due to using ElasticSearch indexing (via the CirrusSearch extension). We plan to enable this improved search by default on all wikis soon (around August 1, 2017). If you have any objections to this - please raise them with the Discovery team via [http://mailto:discovery@lists.wikimedia.org email] or on this announcement's discussion page. Like most Mediawiki configuration parameters, the functionality can be configured per wiki. Once the improved search becomes the default, you can still access the old mode using <code>&fuzzy=0</code> in the URL, like this: https://test.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special%3AUndelete&fuzzy=0 Please note that since Special:Undelete is an admin-only feature, this search capability is also only accessible to wiki admins. {{Int:Feedback-thanks-title}} [[m:User:CKoerner (WMF)|CKoerner (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:CKoerner (WMF)|talk]]) 18:39, 25 Chikunguru 2017 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:CKoerner (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:CKoerner_(WMF)/Archive_search_announce/Distribution_list&oldid=17036927 --> == RfC regarding "Interlinking of accounts involved with paid editing to decrease impersonation" == There is currently a RfC open on Meta regarding "[https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Requests_for_comment/Interlinking_of_accounts_involved_with_paid_editing_to_decrease_impersonation requiring those involved with paid editing on Wikipedia to link on their user page to all other active accounts through which they advertise paid Wikipedia editing business.]" Note this is to apply to Wikipedia and not necessarily other sister projects, this is only to apply to websites where people are specifically advertising that they will edit Wikipedia for pay and not any other personal, professional, or social media accounts a person may have. [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Requests_for_comment/Interlinking_of_accounts_involved_with_paid_editing_to_decrease_impersonation Please comment on meta]. Thanks. Send on behalf of [[User:Doc James]]. [[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[User talk:MediaWiki message delivery|talk]]) 21:06, 17 Gunyana 2017 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Doc James@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery/Wikipedias&oldid=17234819 --> == Discussion on synced reading lists == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> '''Discussion on synced reading lists''' Hello, [[File:Illustration of Reading List feature on Android Wikipedia App (not logged in).png|thumb]] The Reading Infrastructure team at the Wikimedia Foundation is developing a cross-platform reading list service for the mobile Wikipedia app. Reading lists are like bookmark folders in your web browser. They allow readers using the Wikipedia app to bookmark pages into folders to read later. This includes reading offline. Reading lists do not create or alter content in any way. To create Reading Lists, app users will register an account and marked pages will be tied to that account. Reading List account preferences sync between devices. You can read the same pages on different mobile platforms (tablets, phones). This is the first time we are syncing preference data between devices in such a way. We want to hear and address concerns about privacy and data security. We also want to explain why the current watchlist system is not being adapted for this purpose. === Background === In 2016 the Android team replaced the simple Saved Pages feature with Reading Lists. Reading Lists allow users to bookmark pages into folders and for reading offline. The intent of this feature was to allow "syncing" of these lists for users with many devices. Due to overlap with the Gather feature and related community concerns, this part was put on hold. The Android team has identified this lack of synching as a major area of complaint from users. They expect lists to sync. The iOS team has held off implementing Reading Lists, as syncing was seen as a "must have" for this feature. A recent [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T164990 technical RfC] has allowed these user stories and needs to be unblocked. Initially for Android, then iOS, and with web to potentially follow. Reading lists are private, stored as part of a user's account, not as a public wiki page. There is no sharing or publishing ability for reading lists. No planned work to make these public. The target audience are people that read Wikipedia and want to bookmark and organize that content in the app. There is a potential for the feature to be available on the web in the future. === Why not watchlists === Watchlists offer similar functionality to Reading Lists. The Reading Infrastructure team evaluated watchlist infrastructure before exploring other options. In general, the needs of watchlists differ from Reading Lists in a few key ways: * Reading lists focus on Reading articles, not the monitoring of changes. * Watchlists are focused on monitoring changes of pages/revisions. ** The Watchlist infrastructure is key to our contributor community for monitoring content changes manually and through the use of automated tools (bots). Because of these needs, expanding the scope of Watchlists to reading purposes will only make the project harder to maintain and add more constraints. * By keeping the projects separate it is easier to scale resources. We can serve these two different audiences and prioritize the work accordingly. Reading Lists are, by their nature, less critical to the health of Wikipedia/MediaWiki. * Multi-project support. Reading Lists are by design cross-wiki/project. Watchlists are tied to specific wikis. While there have been many discussion for making them cross-wiki, resolution is not in the near term. [[mw:Wikimedia Apps/Synced Reading Lists|More information can be found on MediaWiki.org]] where feedback and ideas are welcome. Thank you </div> [[m:User:CKoerner (WMF)|CKoerner (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:CKoerner (WMF)|talk]]) 20:35, 20 Gunyana 2017 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:CKoerner (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery/Wikipedia&oldid=16981815 --> == New print to pdf feature for mobile web readers == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> '''New print to pdf feature for mobile web readers''' The Readers web team will be deploying a new feature this week to make it [[mw:Reading/Web/Projects/Mobile_PDFs|easier to download PDF versions of articles on the mobile website]]. Providing better offline functionality was one of the highlighted areas from [[m:New_Readers/Offline|the research done by the New Readers team in Mexico, Nigeria, and India]]. The teams created a prototype for mobile PDFs which was evaluated by user research and community feedback. The [[m:New_Readers/Offline#Concept_testing_for_mobile_web|prototype evaluation]] received positive feedback and results, so development continued. For the initial deployment, the feature will be available to Google Chrome browsers on Android. Support for other mobile browsers to come in the future. For Chrome, the feature will use the native Android print functionality. Users can choose to download a webpage as a PDF. [[mw:Reading/Web/Projects/Print_Styles#Mobile_Printing|Mobile print styles]] will be used for these PDFs to ensure optimal readability for smaller screens. The feature is available starting Wednesday, Nov 15. For more information, see [[mw:Reading/Web/Projects/Mobile_PDFs|the project page on MediaWiki.org]]. {{Int:Feedback-thanks-title}} </div> [[m:User:CKoerner (WMF)|CKoerner (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:CKoerner (WMF)|talk]]) 22:07, 20 Mbudzi 2017 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:CKoerner (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:CKoerner_(WMF)/Mobile_PDF_distribution_list&oldid=17448927 --> == Call for Wikimania 2018 Scholarships == Hi all, We wanted to inform you that scholarship applications for [[:wm2018:Wikimania 2018|Wikimania 2018]] which is being held in Cape Town, South Africa on July 18–22, 2018 are now being accepted. '''Applications are open until Monday, 22 January 2018 23:59 UTC.''' Applicants will be able to apply for a partial or full scholarship. A full scholarship will cover the cost of an individual's round-trip travel, shared accommodation, and conference registration fees as arranged by the Wikimedia Foundation. A partial scholarship will cover conference registration fees and shared accommodation. Applicants will be rated using a pre-determined selection process and selection criteria established by the Scholarship Committee and the Wikimedia Foundation, who will determine which applications are successful. To learn more about Wikimania 2018 scholarships, please visit: [[:wm2018:Scholarships]]. To apply for a scholarship, fill out the multi-language application form on: '''https://scholarships.wikimedia.org/apply''' It is highly recommended that applicants review all the material on the Scholarships page and [[:wm2018:Scholarships/FAQ|the associated FAQ]] before submitting an application. If you have any questions, please contact: wikimania-scholarships at wikimedia.org or leave a message at: [[:wm2018:Talk:Scholarships]]. Please help us spread the word and translate pages! Best regards, [[:m:User:Slashme|David Richfield]] and [[:m:DerHexer|Martin Rulsch]] for the [[:wm2018:Scholarship Committee|Scholarship Committee]] 19:24, 20 Zvita 2017 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:DerHexer@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_Wikipedia_delivery&oldid=17300722 --> == User group for Military Historians == Greetings, "Military history" is one of the most important subjects when speak of sum of all human knowledge. To support contributors interested in the area over various language Wikipedias, we intend to form a user group. It also provides a platform to share the best practices between military historians, and various military related projects on Wikipedias. An initial discussion was has been done between the coordinators and members of WikiProject Military History on English Wikipedia. Now this discussion has been taken to Meta-Wiki. Contributors intrested in the area of military history are requested to share their feedback and give suggestions at [[:m:Talk:Discussion to incubate a user group for Wikipedia Military Historians|Talk:Discussion to incubate a user group for Wikipedia Military Historians]]. [[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[User talk:MediaWiki message delivery|talk]]) 10:46, 21 Zvita 2017 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Krishna Chaitanya Velaga@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_Wikipedia_delivery&oldid=17565441 --> == Editing News #1—2018 == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> ''[[m:VisualEditor/Newsletter/2018/February|Read this in another language]] • [[m:VisualEditor/Newsletter|Subscription list for this multilingual newsletter]]'' <div style="float:right;width:270px;margin-left:1em;border-style:solid;border-width:1px;padding:1em;"> [[File:VisualEditor-logo.svg|200px|center]] '''Did you know?'''<div class="thumbcaption" style="font-size: 90%;"> Did you know that you can now use the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/VisualEditor/Diffs|visual diff tool]] on any page? [[File:Wikitext diff paragraph move correcting vandalism 2018.png|alt=Screenshot showing some changes, in the two-column wikitext diff display|center|frameless|250px]] Sometimes, it is hard to see important changes in a wikitext diff. This screenshot of a wikitext diff (click to enlarge) shows that the paragraphs have been rearranged, but it does not highlight the removal of a word or the addition of a new sentence. If you [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-betafeatures|enable the Beta Feature]] for "{{Int:visualeditor-preference-visualdiffpage-label}}", you will have a new option. It will give you a new box at the top of every diff page. This box will let you choose either diff system on any edit. [[File:VisualEditor visual diff tool - toggle button.png|alt=Toggle button showing visual and wikitext options; visual option is selected|center|frameless|200px]] Click the toggle button to switch between visual and wikitext diffs. In the visual diff, additions, removals, new links, and formatting changes will be highlighted. Other changes, such as changing the size of an image, are described in notes on the side. [[File:Visual diff paragraph move correcting vandalism 2018.png|alt=Screenshot showing the same changes to an article. Most changes are highlighted with text formatting.|center|frameless|250px]] This screenshot shows the same edit as the wikitext diff. The visual diff highlights the removal of one word and the addition of a new sentence. You can read and help translate [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:VisualEditor/User guide|the user guide]], which has more information about how to use the visual editor. </div></div> Since [[m:VisualEditor/Newsletter/2017/May|the last newsletter]], the [[mw:Editing|Editing Team]] has spent most of their time supporting [[mw:2017 wikitext editor|the 2017 wikitext editor mode]], which is available inside the visual editor as a Beta Feature, and improving [[mw:VisualEditor/Diffs|the visual diff tool]]. Their work board is available [[phab:project/view/3236/|in Phabricator]]. You can find links to the work finished each week at [[mw:VisualEditor/Weekly triage meetings]]. Their [[mw:Editing team/Current priorities|current priorities]] are fixing bugs, supporting the 2017 wikitext editor, and improving the visual diff tool. ===Recent changes=== *The '''[[mw:2017 wikitext editor|2017 wikitext editor]]''' is [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-betafeatures|available as a Beta Feature]] on desktop devices. It has the same toolbar as the visual editor and can use the citoid service and other modern tools. The team have been comparing the performance of different editing environments. They have studied how long it takes to open the page and start typing. The study uses data for more than one million edits during December and January. Some changes have been made to improve the speed of the 2017 wikitext editor and the visual editor. Recently, the 2017 wikitext editor opened fastest for most edits, and the 2010 WikiEditor was fastest for some edits. More information will be posted at [[mw:Contributors/Projects/Editing performance]]. *The '''[[mw:VisualEditor/Diffs|visual diff tool]]''' was developed for the visual editor. It is now available to all users of the visual editor and the 2017 wikitext editor. When you review your changes, you can toggle between wikitext and visual diffs. You can also [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-betafeatures|enable the new Beta Feature]] for "Visual diffs". The Beta Feature lets you use the visual diff tool to view other people's edits on page histories and [[Special:RecentChanges]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T167508] *[[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:CodeMirror|'''Wikitext syntax highlighting''']] is available as a Beta Feature for both [[mw:2017 wikitext editor|the 2017 wikitext editor]] and the 2010 wikitext editor. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T101246] *The [[mw:Citoid|citoid service]] automatically translates URLs, DOIs, ISBNs, and PubMed id numbers into wikitext citation templates. It is very popular and useful to editors, although it can be a bit tricky to set up. <mark>Your wiki can have this service. Please [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Citoid/Enabling Citoid on your wiki|read the instructions]]. You can [[phab:T127354|ask the team to help you enable citoid at your wiki]]</mark>. ===Let's work together=== *The team will talk about editing tools at an upcoming [[m:Wikimedia Foundation metrics and activities meetings|Wikimedia Foundation metrics and activities meeting]]. *Wikibooks, Wikiversity, and other communities may have the visual editor made available by default to contributors. If your community wants this, then please contact [[mw:User talk:Deskana (WMF)|Dan Garry]]. *The <code><nowiki><references /></nowiki></code> block can [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Contributors/Projects/Columns for references|automatically display long lists of references in columns]] on wide screens. This makes footnotes easier to read. You can [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/maniphest/task/edit/form/1/?projects=Cite,VisualEditor,Wikimedia-Site-requests&title=Convert%20reference%20lists%20over%20to%20`responsive`%20on%20XXwiki&priority=10&parent=159895 '''request multi-column support'''] for your wiki. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T33597] *If you aren't reading this in your preferred language, then please help us with translations! Subscribe to the [[mail:translators-l|Translators mailing list]] or [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User_talk:Elitre_(WMF)&action=edit&section=new contact us] directly. We will notify you when the next issue is ready for translation. {{Int:Feedback-thanks-title}} —[[mw:User:Elitre (WMF)|Elitre (WMF)]] </div> 20:56, 2 Kurume 2018 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Elitre (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=VisualEditor/Newsletter/Wikis_with_VE&oldid=17790200 --> == Time to bring embedded maps (‘mapframe’) to most Wikipedias == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> '''Time to bring embedded maps (‘mapframe’) to most Wikipedias''' {{int:please-translate}} [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:Kartographer|Mapframe]] is a feature that enables users to easily display interactive maps right on wiki pages. Currently, most Wikipedias don’t have mapframe. But [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Maps#Milestones_and_Updates|fifteen Wikipedias]], along with all the other Wikimedia projects, are using mapframe today to display maps on thousands of pages. A little background: over the last few months, the Foundation’s [[mw:Collaboration|Collaboration team]] has been working to improve the stability and user experience of the maps service. In addition, a question about long-term support for the maps service was recently settled, and a small team has been assigned for routine maintenance. Given these developments, bringing the benefits of mapframe to Wikipedias that lack the feature seems both safe and supportable. [[phab:T191583|Nine Wikipedias]] that use a stricter version of Flagged Revisions will not get mapframe in this release. Maps are a valuable form of visual data that can improve readers’ understanding across a wide range of topics. If you know of any reasons why mapframe shouldn’t be implemented on your Wikipedia, let us know [[mw:Talk:Map_improvements_2018|on the project talk page]]. Unless we hear from you, we plan to release mapframe to most Wikipedias in May, 2018. So, if you foresee an issue, please let us hear from you. Otherwise, happy mapping! </div> [[m:User:CKoerner (WMF)|CKoerner (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:CKoerner (WMF)|talk]]) 21:38, 24 Kubvumbi 2018 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:CKoerner (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:JMatazzoni_(WMF)/mapframe-to-all-wikipedias-notice/distribution_list&oldid=17969222 --> == AdvancedSearch == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> From May 8, [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:AdvancedSearch|AdvancedSearch]] will be available as a [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Beta Features|beta feature]] in your wiki. The feature enhances the [[Special:Search|search page]] through an advanced parameters form and aims to make [[m:WMDE_Technical_Wishes/AdvancedSearch/Functional_scope|existing search options]] more visible and accessible for everyone. AdvancedSearch is a project by [[m:WMDE Technical Wishes/AdvancedSearch|WMDE Technical Wishes]]. Everyone is invited to test the feature and we hope that it will serve you well in your work! </div> [[m:User:Birgit Müller (WMDE)|Birgit Müller (WMDE)]] 14:53, 7 Chivabvu 2018 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Birgit Müller (WMDE)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=WMDE_Technical_Wishes/Technical_Wishes_News_list_2&oldid=17995461 --> == New Wikipedia Library Accounts Available Now (May 2018) == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> Hello Wikimedians! [[File:Wikipedia_Library_owl.svg|thumb|upright|The TWL OWL says sign up today!]] [[m:The Wikipedia Library|The Wikipedia Library]] is announcing signups today for free, full-access, accounts to research and tools as part of our [[m:The_Wikipedia_Library/Journals|Publisher Donation Program]]. You can sign up for new accounts and research materials on the [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/ Library Card platform]: * '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/69/ Rock's Backpages]''' – Music articles and interviews from the 1950s onwards - 50 accounts * '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/68/ Invaluable]''' – Database of more than 50 million auctions and over 500,000 artists - 15 accounts * '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/70/ Termsoup]''' – Translation tool '''Expansions''' * '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/43/ Fold3]''' – Available content has more than doubled, now including new military collections from the UK, Australia, and New Zealand. * '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/52/ Oxford University Press]''' – The Scholarship collection now includes [http://www.e-enlightenment.com/ Electronic Enlightenment] * '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/60/ Alexander Street Press]''' – [https://alexanderstreet.com/products/women-and-social-movements-library Women and Social Movements Library] now available * '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/58/ Cambridge University Press]''' – [http://orlando.cambridge.org/ Orlando Collection] now available Many other partnerships with accounts available are listed on [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/ our partners page], including [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/47/ Baylor University Press], [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/41/ Loeb Classical Library], [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/46/ Cairn], [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/55/ Gale] and [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/61/ Bloomsbury]. Do better research and help expand the use of high quality references across Wikipedia projects: sign up today! <br>--[[w:en:Wikipedia:TWL/Coordinators|The Wikipedia Library Team]] 18:03, 30 Chivabvu 2018 (UTC) :''You can host and coordinate signups for a Wikipedia Library branch in your own language. Please contact [[m:User:Ocaasi_(WMF)|Ocaasi (WMF)]].''<br> :<small>This message was delivered via the [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/MassMessage#Global_message_delivery Global Mass Message] tool to [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Global_message_delivery/Targets/Wikipedia_Library The Wikipedia Library Global Delivery List].</small> </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Samwalton9@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Wikipedia_Library&oldid=18064061 --> == Update on page issues on mobile web == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> '''Update on page issues on mobile web''' {{int:please-translate}} Hi everyone. The [[mw:Reading/Web/Team|Readers web team]] has recently begun working on exposing issue templates on the mobile website. Currently, details about issues with page content are generally hidden on the mobile website. This leaves readers unaware of the reliability of the pages they are reading. The goal of this project is to improve awareness of particular issues within an article on the mobile web. We will do this by changing the visual styling of page issues. So far, we have [[mw:Reading/Web/Projects/Mobile Page Issues|drafted a proposal on the design and implementation]] of the project. We were also able to run [[mw:Reading/Web/Projects/Mobile Page Issues/Research Results|user testing on the proposed designs]]. The tests so far have positive results. Here is a quick summary of what we learned: * The new treatment increases awareness of page issues among participants. This is true particularly when they are in a more evaluative/critical mode. * Page issues make sense to readers and they understand how they work * Readers care about page issues and consider them important * Readers had overwhelmingly positive sentiments towards Wikipedia associated with learning about page issues Our next step would be to start implementing these changes. We wanted to reach out to you for any concerns, thoughts, and suggestions you might have before beginning development. Please [[mw:Reading/Web/Projects/Mobile Page Issues|visit the project page]] where we have more information and mockups of how this may look. Please [[mw:Talk:Reading/Web/Projects/Mobile Page Issues|leave feedback on the talk page]]. </div> [[m:User:CKoerner (WMF)|CKoerner (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:CKoerner (WMF)|talk]]) 20:58, 12 Chikumi 2018 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:CKoerner (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:CKoerner_(WMF)/Sandbox&oldid=18120916 --> == Global preferences are available == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> Global preferences are now available, you can set them by visiting your new [[Special:GlobalPreferences|global preferences page]]. Visit [[mw:Help:Extension:GlobalPreferences|mediawiki.org for information on how to use them]] and [[mw:Help talk:Extension:GlobalPreferences|leave feedback]]. -- [[User:Keegan (WMF)|Keegan (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:Keegan (WMF)|talk]]) </div> 19:19, 10 Chikunguru 2018 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Keegan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=17968247 --> == New user group for editing sitewide CSS / JS == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> ''({{int:please-translate}})'' Hi all! To improve the security of our readers and editors, permission handling for CSS/JS pages has changed. (These are pages like <code dir="ltr">MediaWiki:Common.css</code> and <code dir="ltr">MediaWiki:Vector.js</code> which contain code that is executed in the browsers of users of the site.) A new user group, <code dir="ltr">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Interface administrators|interface-admin]]</code>, has been created. Starting four weeks from now, only members of this group will be able edit CSS/JS pages that they do not own (that is, any page ending with <code dir="ltr">.css</code> or <code dir="ltr">.js</code> that is either in the <code dir="ltr">MediaWiki:</code> namespace or is another user's user subpage). You can learn more about the motivation behind the change [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Creation of separate user group for editing sitewide CSS/JS|here]]. Please add users who need to edit CSS/JS to the new group (this can be done the same way new administrators are added, by stewards or local bureaucrats). This is a dangerous permission; a malicious user or a hacker taking over the account of a careless interface-admin can abuse it in far worse ways than admin permissions could be abused. Please only assign it to users who need it, who are trusted by the community, and who follow common basic password and computer security practices (use strong passwords, do not reuse passwords, use two-factor authentication if possible, do not install software of questionable origin on your machine, use antivirus software if that's a standard thing in your environment). Thanks! <br/><span dir="ltr">[[m:User:Tgr|Tgr]] ([[m:User talk:Tgr|talk]]) 17:45, 30 Chikunguru 2018 (UTC) <small>(via [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Global_message_delivery|global message delivery]])</small></span> </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Tgr@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Tgr/massmessage-T139380-ifadmin&oldid=18255968 --> == Enabling a helpful feature for Template editors == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> Hello. The team working on TemplateStyles at the Wikimedia Foundation would like to enable TemplateStyles on this wiki. TemplateStyles is a feature to allow non-administrators to write and manage CSS styles for templates. It allows contributors who edit templates to separate content and presentation. A good web practice that makes it easier to manage the layout of templates. If you don't edit templates, this will not have any impact on your contributions. TemplateStyles is useful for a few reasons. * It makes it possible for templates to work better on mobile. * It cuts out confusion on where to apply CSS rules. * Editing CSS is currently limited to administrators, which is a major barrier to participation. * All stylesheets must be loaded on all pages (whether they actually use the page or not), which wastes bandwidth and makes debugging style rules more difficult. You can [[mw:Help:TemplateStyles|learn more about TemplateStyles on MediaWiki.org]]. [[mw:Extension:TemplateStyles|Technical documentation is also available]]. This is an optional feature and no one must use it, but template contributors are encouraged to do so! Please discuss and let us know if there are any concerns. If there are no concerns we will proceed to deploy the feature on the 9th of August. Thank you. </div> [[m:User:CKoerner (WMF)|CKoerner (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:CKoerner (WMF)|talk]]) 21:28, 6 Nyamavhuvhu 2018 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:CKoerner (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:CKoerner_(WMF)/Sandbox&oldid=18277775 --> == Editing of sitewide CSS/JS is only possible for interface administrators from now == ''({{int:please-translate}})'' <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> Hi all, as [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Creation of separate user group for editing sitewide CSS/JS/announcement 2|announced previously]], permission handling for CSS/JS pages has changed: only members of the <code>[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Interface administrators|interface-admin]]</code> ({{int:group-interface-admin}}) group, and a few highly privileged global groups such as stewards, can edit CSS/JS pages that they do not own (that is, any page ending with .css or .js that is either in the MediaWiki: namespace or is another user's user subpage). This is done to improve the security of readers and editors of Wikimedia projects. More information is available at [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Creation of separate user group for editing sitewide CSS/JS|Creation of separate user group for editing sitewide CSS/JS]]. If you encounter any unexpected problems, please contact me or file a bug. Thanks!<br /> [[m:User:Tgr|Tgr]] ([[m:User talk:Tgr|talk]]) 12:40, 27 Nyamavhuvhu 2018 (UTC) <small>(via [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Global_message_delivery|global message delivery]])</small> </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Tgr@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=18258712 --> == Read-only mode for up to an hour on 12 September and 10 October == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Server switch 2018|Read this message in another language]] • {{int:please-translate}} The [[foundation:|Wikimedia Foundation]] will be testing its secondary data centre. This will make sure that Wikipedia and the other Wikimedia wikis can stay online even after a disaster. To make sure everything is working, the Wikimedia Technology department needs to do a planned test. This test will show if they can reliably switch from one data centre to the other. It requires many teams to prepare for the test and to be available to fix any unexpected problems. They will switch all traffic to the secondary data center on '''Wednesday, 12 September 2018'''. On '''Wednesday, 10 October 2018''', they will switch back to the primary data center. Unfortunately, because of some limitations in [[mw:Manual:What is MediaWiki?|MediaWiki]], all editing must stop when we switch. We apologize for this disruption, and we are working to minimize it in the future. '''You will be able to read, but not edit, all wikis for a short period of time.''' *You will not be able to edit for up to an hour on Wednesday, 12 September and Wednesday, 10 October. The test will start at [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20170503T14 14:00 UTC] (15:00 BST, 16:00 CEST, 10:00 EDT, 07:00 PDT, 23:00 JST, and in New Zealand at 02:00 NZST on Thursday 13 September and Thursday 11 October). *If you try to edit or save during these times, you will see an error message. We hope that no edits will be lost during these minutes, but we can't guarantee it. If you see the error message, then please wait until everything is back to normal. Then you should be able to save your edit. But, we recommend that you make a copy of your changes first, just in case. ''Other effects'': *Background jobs will be slower and some may be dropped. Red links might not be updated as quickly as normal. If you create an article that is already linked somewhere else, the link will stay red longer than usual. Some long-running scripts will have to be stopped. *There will be code freezes for the weeks of 10 September 2018 and 8 October 2018. Non-essential code deployments will not happen. This project may be postponed if necessary. You can [[wikitech:Switch Datacenter#Schedule for 2018 switch|read the schedule at wikitech.wikimedia.org]]. Any changes will be announced in the schedule. There will be more notifications about this. '''Please share this information with your community.''' /<span dir=ltr>[[m:User:Johan (WMF)|User:Johan(WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:Johan (WMF)|talk]])</span> </div></div> 13:33, 6 Gunyana 2018 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=18333489 --> == Editing News #2—2018 == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> ''[[metawiki:VisualEditor/Newsletter/2018/October|Read this in another language]] • [[m:VisualEditor/Newsletter|Subscription list for this multilingual newsletter]]'' <div style="float:right;width:270px;margin-left:1em;border-style:solid;border-width:1px;padding:1em;"> [[File:VisualEditor-logo.svg|200px|center]] '''Did you know?''' <div class="thumbcaption" style="font-size: 90%;"> Did you know that you can use the visual editor on a mobile device? [[File:Mobile editing watchlist star editing pencil.png|alt=Screenshot showing the location of the pencil icon|center|frameless|250px]] Tap on the pencil icon to start editing. The page will probably open in the wikitext editor. You will see another pencil icon in the toolbar. Tap on that pencil icon to the switch between visual editing and wikitext editing. [[File:Visual editing mobile switch wikitext.png|alt=Toolbar with menu opened|center|frameless|250px]] Remember to publish your changes when you're done. You can read and help translate [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:VisualEditor/User guide|the user guide]], which has more information about how to use the visual editor.</div></div> Since the last newsletter, the [[mw:Editing|Editing Team]] has wrapped up most of their work on the [[mw:2017 wikitext editor|2017 wikitext editor]] and [[mw:VisualEditor/Diffs|the visual diff tool]]. The team has begun investigating the needs of editors who use mobile devices. Their work board is available [[phab:project/view/3236/|in Phabricator]]. Their [[mw:Wikimedia Audiences/2018-19 Q2 Goals#Contributors|current priorities]] are fixing bugs and improving mobile editing. === Recent changes === *The Editing team has published an [[mw:Mobile editing using the visual editor report|initial report about mobile editing]]. *The Editing team has begun a design study of visual editing on the mobile website. New editors have trouble doing basic tasks on a smartphone, such as adding links to Wikipedia articles. You can [[c:File:Visual Editor Heuristic - Results.pdf|read the report]]. *The Reading team is working on a [[mw:Reading/Web/Advanced mobile contributions|separate mobile-based contributions project]]. *The 2006 wikitext editor is [[mw:Contributors/Projects/Removal of the 2006 wikitext editor|no longer supported]]. If you used [[:File:Edit toolbar - 2.png|that toolbar]], then you will no longer see any toolbar. You may choose another editing tool in your [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-editing|editing preferences]], [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-gadgets|local gadgets]], or [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-betafeatures|beta features]]. *The Editing team described the history and status of [[mw:Extension:VisualEditor|VisualEditor]] in [[m:Wikimedia monthly activities meetings/2018-03|this recorded public presentation]] (starting at 29 minutes, 30 seconds). *The Language team released [[mw:Content translation/V2|a new version of Content Translation]] (CX2) last month, on [[foundationsite:2018/09/30/international-translation-day/|International Translation Day]]. It integrates the visual editor to support templates, tables, and images. It also produces better wikitext when the translated article is published. [https://wikimediafoundation.org/2018/09/30/content-translation-version-two/] === Let's work together === * The Editing team wants to improve visual editing on the mobile website. <mark>Please read [[mw:Visual-based mobile editing/Ideas/October 2018|their ideas]] and tell the team what you think would help editors who use the mobile site.</mark> *The [[m:Community Wishlist Survey 2019|Community Wishlist Survey]] begins next week. *If you aren't reading this in your preferred language, then please help us with translations! Subscribe to the [[mail:translators-l|Translators mailing list]] or [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User_talk:Elitre_(WMF)&action=edit&section=new contact us] directly. We will notify you when the next issue is ready for translation. {{int:Feedback-thanks-title}} —[[mw:User:Whatamidoing (WMF)|Whatamidoing (WMF)]] ([[mw:User talk:Whatamidoing (WMF)|talk]]) </div> 14:17, 2 Mbudzi 2018 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=VisualEditor/Newsletter/Wikis_with_VE&oldid=17790200 --> == Change coming to how certain templates will appear on the mobile web == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> '''Change coming to how certain templates will appear on the mobile web''' {{int:please-translate}} [[File:Page_issues_-_mobile_banner_example.jpg|thumb|Example of improvements]] Hello, In a few weeks the Readers web team will be changing how some templates look on the mobile web site. We will make these templates more noticeable when viewing the article. We ask for your help in updating any templates that don't look correct. What kind of templates? Specifically templates that notify readers and contributors about issues with the content of an article – the text and information in the article. Examples like [[wikidata:Q5962027|Template:Unreferenced]] or [[Wikidata:Q5619503|Template:More citations needed]]. Right now these notifications are hidden behind a link under the title of an article. We will format templates like these (mostly those that use Template:Ambox or message box templates in general) to show a short summary under the page title. You can tap on the "Learn more" link to get more information. For template editors we have [[mw:Recommendations_for_mobile_friendly_articles_on_Wikimedia_wikis#Making_page_issues_(ambox_templates)_mobile_friendly|some recommendations on how to make templates that are mobile-friendly]] and also further [[mw:Reading/Web/Projects/Mobile_Page_Issues|documentation on our work so far]]. If you have questions about formatting templates for mobile, [[mw:Talk:Reading/Web/Projects/Mobile_Page_Issues|please leave a note on the project talk page]] or [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/maniphest/task/edit/form/1/?projects=Readers-Web-Backlog file a task in Phabricator] and we will help you. {{Int:Feedback-thanks-title}} </div> [[m:User:CKoerner (WMF)|CKoerner (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:CKoerner (WMF)|talk]]) 19:35, 13 Mbudzi 2018 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:CKoerner (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=18543269 --> == Community Wishlist Survey vote == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> The Community Wishlist Survey. {{Int:Please-translate}}. Hey everyone, The Community Wishlist Survey is the process when the Wikimedia communities decide what the Wikimedia Foundation [[m:Community Tech|Community Tech]] should work on over the next year. The Community Tech team is focused on tools for experienced Wikimedia editors. The communities have now posted a long list of technical proposals. You can vote on the proposals from now until 30 November. You can read more on the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey 2019|wishlist survey page]]. <span dir=ltr>/[[m:User:Johan (WMF)|User:Johan (WMF)]]</span></div></div> 18:13, 22 Mbudzi 2018 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=18543269 --> == Advanced Search == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> [[m:WMDE_Technical_Wishes/AdvancedSearch|Advanced Search]] will become a default feature on your wiki on November 28. This new interface allows you to perform specialized searches on the [[Special:Search|search page]], even if you don’t know any [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:CirrusSearch|search syntax]]. Advanced Search originates from the [[m:WMDE_Technical_Wishes|German Community’s Technical Wishes project]]. It's already a default feature on German, Arabic, Farsi and Hungarian Wikipedia. Besides, more than 40.000 users across all wikis have tested the beta version. Feedback is welcome on the [[mw:Help talk:Extension:AdvancedSearch|central feedback page]].</div> [[m:User:Johanna Strodt (WMDE)|Johanna Strodt (WMDE)]] ([[m:User talk:Johanna Strodt (WMDE)|talk]]) 11:03, 26 Mbudzi 2018 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Johanna Strodt (WMDE)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=WMDE_Technical_Wishes/Technical_Wishes_News_list_2&oldid=18363910 --> == New Wikimedia password policy and requirements == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> {{int:please-translate}} The Wikimedia Foundation security team is implementing a new [[m:Password policy|password policy and requirements]]. [[mw:Wikimedia_Security_Team/Password_strengthening_2019|You can learn more about the project on MediaWiki.org]]. These new requirements will apply to new accounts and privileged accounts. New accounts will be required to create a password with a minimum length of 8 characters. Privileged accounts will be prompted to update their password to one that is at least 10 characters in length. These changes are planned to be in effect on December 13th. If you think your work or tools will be affected by this change, please let us know on [[mw:Talk:Wikimedia_Security_Team/Password_strengthening_2019|the talk page]]. {{Int:Feedback-thanks-title}} </div> [[m:User:CKoerner (WMF)|CKoerner (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:CKoerner (WMF)|talk]]) 20:03, 6 Zvita 2018 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:CKoerner (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=18639017 --> == Invitation from Wiki Loves Love 2019 == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> {{int:please-translate}} [[File:WLL Subtitled Logo (transparent).svg|right|frameless]] Love is an important subject for humanity and it is expressed in different cultures and regions in different ways across the world through different gestures, ceremonies, festivals and to document expression of this rich and beautiful emotion, we need your help so we can share and spread the depth of cultures that each region has, the best of how people of that region, celebrate love. [[:c:Commons:Wiki Loves Love|Wiki Loves Love (WLL)]] is an international photography competition of Wikimedia Commons with the subject love testimonials happening in the month of February. The primary goal of the competition is to document love testimonials through human cultural diversity such as monuments, ceremonies, snapshot of tender gesture, and miscellaneous objects used as symbol of love; to illustrate articles in the worldwide free encyclopedia Wikipedia, and other Wikimedia Foundation (WMF) projects. The theme of 2019 iteration is '''''Celebrations, Festivals, Ceremonies and rituals of love.''''' Sign up your affiliate or individually at [[:c:Commons:Wiki Loves Love 2019/Participants|Participants]] page. To know more about the contest, check out our [[:c:Commons:Wiki Loves Love 2019|Commons Page]] and [[:c:Commons:Wiki Loves Love 2018/FAQ|FAQs]] There are several prizes to grab. Hope to see you spreading love this February with Wiki Loves Love! Kind regards, [[:c:Commons:Wiki Loves Love 2018/International Team|Wiki Loves Love Team]] Imagine... the sum of all love! </div> --[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[User talk:MediaWiki message delivery|talk]]) 10:13, 27 Zvita 2018 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Tiven2240@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=18639017 --> == Machine translation support enabled today for Content Translation == {{int:Please-translate}} <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> Hello, machine translation support for [[:mw:Content_translation|Content Translation]] (beta feature) has now been extended and enabled for users of this Wikipedia, with the inclusion of [[:en:Google_Translate|Google Translate]]. It can be used when translating Wikipedia articles with Content Translation. To start using this service, please choose ''Google Translate'' from the ''Automatic Translation'' dropdown menu that you see on the sidebar after you start translating an article. Please note, machine translation is available from all the languages that are supported by Google Translate, but Content Translation can still be used in the usual manner for translating from all languages, with or without machine translation support. While machine translation exists to aid creation of content conveniently, we would like to emphasise that before publishing, the final content should always be reviewed to avoid errors and ambiguity. We hope that your wiki community will find this new service useful, and that it will help you create more articles in your language. Wikimedia Foundation and Google have collaborated to work out [[:mw:Content_translation/Machine_Translation/GT#Summary_of_our_agreement_with_Google|an agreement]] that allows the use of Google Translate without compromising Wikipedia’s policy of attribution of rights, privacy of our users and brand representation. For more information, we request you to kindly take a look at the details about [[:mw:Content_translation/Machine_Translation|machine translation services in Content Translation]] and about [[:mw:Content_translation/Machine_Translation/GT|Google Translate translation services]]. You can also read the [https://wikimediafoundation.org/2019/01/09/you-can-now-use-google-translate-to-translate-articles-on-wikipedia main announcement on Wikimedia news]. Please note, translations made using Content Translation are also used to improve machine translation services. We have tested the service for use, but there could be unknown problems that we are not aware of yet. Please do let us know on our [[:mw:Talk:Content_translation|Project Talk page]] if you face any problems using Content Translation. This message is only in English and we will be very grateful if it could be translated into for other users of this Wikipedia. Thank you. -- On behalf of WMF Language team: [[m:User:Runab_WMF|Runa Bhattacharjee (WMF)]] ([[m:User_talk:Runab_WMF|talk]]) 16:15, 9 Ndira 2019 (UTC) </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Runab WMF@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/CX/9_January_2019&oldid=18768811 --> == FileExporter beta feature == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> [[File:Logo for the beta feature FileExporter.svg|thumb|Coming soon: the beta feature [[m:WMDE_Technical_Wishes/Move_files_to_Commons|FileExporter]]]] A new beta feature will soon be released on all wikis: The [[m:WMDE_Technical_Wishes/Move_files_to_Commons|FileExporter]]. It allows exports of files from a local wiki to Wikimedia Commons, including their file history and page history. Which files can be exported is defined by each wiki's community: '''Please check your wiki's [[m:WMDE_Technical_Wishes/Move_files_to_Commons/Configuration file documentation|configuration file]]''' if you want to use this feature. The FileExporter has already been a beta feature on [https://www.mediawiki.org mediawiki.org], [https://meta.wikimedia.org meta.wikimedia], deWP, faWP, arWP, koWP and on [https://wikisource.org wikisource.org]. After some functionality was added, it's now becoming a beta feature on all wikis. Deployment is planned for January 16. More information can be found [[m:WMDE_Technical_Wishes/Move_files_to_Commons|on the project page]]. As always, feedback is highly appreciated. If you want to test the FileExporter, please activate it in your [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-betafeatures|user preferences]]. The best place for feedback is the [[mw:Help_talk:Extension:FileImporter|central talk page]]. Thank you from Wikimedia Deutschland's [[m:WMDE Technical Wishes|Technical Wishes project]]. </div> [[User:Johanna Strodt (WMDE)|Johanna Strodt (WMDE)]] 09:41, 14 Ndira 2019 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Johanna Strodt (WMDE)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=WMDE_Technical_Wishes/Technical_Wishes_News_list_all_village_pumps&oldid=18782700 --> == No editing for 30 minutes on 17 January == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">You will '''not be able to edit''' the wikis for up to 30 minutes on '''[https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20190117T07 17 January 07:00 UTC]'''. This is because of a database problem that has to be fixed immediately. You can still read the wikis. Some wikis are not affected. They don't get this message. You can see which wikis are '''not''' affected [[:m:User:Johan (WMF)/201901ReadOnlyPage|on this page]]. Most wikis are affected. The time you can not edit might be shorter than 30 minutes. /[[User:Johan (WMF)|Johan (WMF)]]</div> 18:54, 16 Ndira 2019 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Johan_(WMF)/201901ReadOnly/Targets7&oldid=18789239 --> == Talk to us about talking == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> [[File:OOjs_UI_icon_speechBubbles-rtl.svg|alt="icon depicting two speech Bubbles"|frameless|right|120px]] The Wikimedia Foundation is planning a [[mw:Talk pages consultation 2019|global consultation about communication]]. The goal is to bring Wikimedians and wiki-minded people together to improve tools for communication. We want all contributors to be able to talk to each other on the wikis, whatever their experience, their skills or their devices. We are looking for input from as many different parts of the Wikimedia community as possible. It will come from multiple projects, in multiple languages, and with multiple perspectives. We are currently planning the consultation. We need your help. '''We need volunteers to help talk to their communities or user groups.''' You can help by hosting a discussion at your wiki. Here's what to do: # First, [[mw:Talk pages consultation 2019/Participant group sign-up|sign up your group here.]] # Next, create a page (or a section on a Village pump, or an e-mail thread – whatever is natural for your group) to collect information from other people in your group. This is not a vote or decision-making discussion: we are just collecting feedback. # Then ask people what they think about communication processes. We want to hear stories and other information about how people communicate with each other on and off wiki. Please consider asking these five questions: ## When you want to discuss a topic with your community, what tools work for you, and what problems block you? ## What about talk pages works for newcomers, and what blocks them? ## What do others struggle with in your community about talk pages? ## What do you wish you could do on talk pages, but can't due to the technical limitations? ## What are the important aspects of a "wiki discussion"? # Finally, please go to [[mw:Talk:Talk pages consultation 2019|Talk pages consultation 2019 on Mediawiki.org]] and report what you learned from your group. Please include links if the discussion is available to the public. '''You can also help build the list of the many different ways people talk to each other.''' Not all groups active on wikis or around wikis use the same way to discuss things: it can happen on wiki, on social networks, through external tools... Tell us [[mw:Talk pages consultation 2019/Tools in use|how your group communicates]]. You can read more about [[mw:Talk pages consultation 2019|the overall process]] on mediawiki.org. If you have questions or ideas, you can [[mw:Talk:Talk pages consultation 2019|leave feedback about the consultation process]] in the language you prefer. Thank you! We're looking forward to talking with you. </div> [[user:Trizek (WMF)|Trizek (WMF)]] 15:01, 21 Kukadzi 2019 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Trizek (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=18639017 --> == New Wikipedia Library Accounts Available Now (March 2019) == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> Hello Wikimedians! [[File:Wikipedia_Library_owl.svg|thumb|upright|The TWL OWL says sign up today!]] [[m:The Wikipedia Library|The Wikipedia Library]] is announcing signups today for free, full-access, accounts to published research as part of our [[m:The_Wikipedia_Library/Journals|Publisher Donation Program]]. You can sign up for new accounts and research materials on the [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/ Library Card platform]: * '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/72/ Kinige]''' – Primarily Indian-language ebooks - 10 books per month * '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/55/ Gale]''' – Times Digital Archive collection added (covering 1785-2013) * '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/54/ JSTOR]''' – New applications now being taken again Many other partnerships with accounts available are listed on [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/ our partners page], including [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/47/ Baylor University Press], [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/10/ Taylor & Francis], [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/46/ Cairn], [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/32/ Annual Reviews] and [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/61/ Bloomsbury]. You can request new partnerships on our [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/suggest/ Suggestions page]. Do better research and help expand the use of high quality references across Wikipedia projects: sign up today! <br>--[[w:en:Wikipedia:TWL/Coordinators|The Wikipedia Library Team]] 17:40, 13 Kurume 2019 (UTC) :''You can host and coordinate signups for a Wikipedia Library branch in your own language. Please contact [[m:User:Ocaasi_(WMF)|Ocaasi (WMF)]].''<br> :<small>This message was delivered via the [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/MassMessage#Global_message_delivery Global Mass Message] tool to [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Global_message_delivery/Targets/Wikipedia_Library The Wikipedia Library Global Delivery List].</small> </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Samwalton9@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Wikipedia_Library&oldid=18873404 --> == Read-only mode for up to 30 minutes on 11 April == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">You will '''not be able to edit''' most Wikimedia wikis for up to 30 minutes on '''[https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20190411T05 11 April 05:00 UTC]'''. This is because of a hardware problem. You can still read the wikis. You [[phab:T220080|can see which wikis are affected]]. The time you can not edit might be shorter than 30 minutes. /[[User:Johan (WMF)|Johan (WMF)]]</div></div></div> 10:56, 8 Kubvumbi 2019 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=18979889 --> == Wikimedia Foundation Medium-Term Plan feedback request == {{int:please-translate}} <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">The Wikimedia Foundation has published a [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Foundation_Medium-term_plan_2019|Medium-Term Plan proposal]] covering the next 3–5 years. We want your feedback! Please leave all comments and questions, in any language, on [[m:Talk:Wikimedia_Foundation_Medium-term_plan_2019|the talk page]], by April 20. {{Int:Feedback-thanks-title}} [[m:User:Quiddity (WMF)|Quiddity (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:Quiddity (WMF)|talk]]) 17:35, 12 Kubvumbi 2019 (UTC)</div> <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=18998727 --> == Wikidata Bridge: edit Wikidata’s data from Wikipedia infoboxes == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> ''Sorry for writing this message in English - feel free to help us translating it :)'' Hello all, Many language versions of Wikipedia use the content of [[Wikidata]], the centralized knowledge base, to fill out the content of infoboxes. The data is stored in Wikidata and displayed, partially or completely, in the Wikipedia’s language, on the articles. This feature is used by many template editors, but brought several issues that were raised by communities in various places: not being able to edit the data directly from Wikipedia was one of them. This is the reason why the '''[[mw:Wikidata Bridge|Wikidata Bridge]]''' project started, with the goal of offering a way to Wikipedia editors to edit Wikidata’s data more easily. This will be achieved by an interface, connected to the infobox, that users can access directly from their local wiki. The project is now at an early stage of development. A lot of [[mw:Wikidata_Bridge/Research|user research]] has been done, and will continue to be done through the different phases of the project. The next steps of [[mw:Wikidata_Bridge/Development|development]] will be achieved by the development team working at Wikimedia Deutschland, starting now until the end of 2019. In order to make sure that we’re building a tool that is answering editors’ needs, we’re using agile methods in our development process. We don’t start with a fixed idea of the tool we want to deliver: we will build it together with the editors, based on feedback loops that we will regularly organize. The first version will not necessarily have all of the features you want, but it will keep evolving. Here’s the planned timeline: * From June to August, we will build the setup and technical groundwork. * From September to November 2019, we will develop the first version of the feature and publish a test system so you can try it and give feedback. * Later on, we will test the feature on a few projects, in collaboration with the communities. ** We will first focus on early adopters communities who already implemented a shortcut from their infoboxes to edit Wikidata (for example Russian, Catalan, Basque Wikipedias) ** but we also welcome also communities who [[mw:Wikidata_Bridge/Get_involved|volunteer to be part of the first test round]]. ** Then we will reach some of the big Wikipedias (French, German, English) in order to see if the project scales and to address their potentially different needs. ** Even later, we can consider enabling the feature on all the other projects. In any case, no deployment or big change will be enforced on the projects without talking to the communities first, and helping the template builders to prepare for the changes they will have to do on the infoboxes’ code. If you want to get involved, there are several ways to help: * Read and help translating [[mw:Wikidata_Bridge|the documentation pages]] * Follow the [[mw:Wikidata_Bridge/Updates|updates]] and participate in [[mw:Topic:V1x2lxtu8rgi954a|the first feedback loop]] * Talk about it with your local community More ideas will be added [[mw:Wikidata_Bridge/Get_involved|on this page]] along the way If you have any questions for the development team, feel free to ask them [[mw:Talk:Wikidata_Bridge|on the main talk page]]. You can also ask under this message, but if you expect an answer from me, please make sure to ping me. Thanks for your attention, [[:d:User:Lea Lacroix (WMDE)|Lea Lacroix (WMDE)]] 13:03, 24 Chikumi 2019 (UTC) </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Lea Lacroix (WMDE)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Lea_Lacroix_(WMDE)/List_Wikipedias&oldid=19168539 --> == Editing News #1—July 2019 == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> ''[[m:VisualEditor/Newsletter/2019/July|Read this in another language]] • [[m:VisualEditor/Newsletter|Subscription list for this multilingual newsletter]]'' <div style="float:right;width:270px;margin-left:1em;border-style:solid;border-width:1px;padding:1em;"> [[File:VisualEditor-logo.svg|200px|center]] <big>'''Did you know?'''</big> <div class="thumbcaption" style="font-size: 90%;"> Did you know that you can use the visual editor on a mobile device? Every article has a pencil icon at the top. Tap on the pencil icon [[File:OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg|frameless|16x16px]] to start editing. '''<big>Edit Cards</big>''' [[File:EditCards-v.20.png|alt=Toolbar with menu opened|center|frameless|250px]] This is what the new '''Edit Cards for editing links''' in the mobile visual editor look like. You can try the prototype here: '''[[mw:Topic:V394zwrigth8ii7c|📲 Try Edit Cards]].''' </div></div> Welcome back to the [[mw:Editing|Editing]] newsletter. Since [[m:VisualEditor/Newsletter/2018/October|the last newsletter]], the team has released two new features for the [[mw:VisualEditor on mobile|mobile visual editor]] and has started developing three more. All of this work is part of the team's goal to [[m:Wikimedia Foundation Annual Plan/2018-2019/Audiences#Outcome 3: Mobile Contribution|make editing on mobile web simpler]]. Before talking about the team's recent releases, we have a question for you: <strong>Are you willing to try a new way to add and change links?</strong> If you are interested, we would value your input! You can try this new link tool in the mobile visual editor on a separate wiki. <em>Follow these instructions and share your experience:</em> <strong>[[mw:Topic:V394zwrigth8ii7c|📲 Try Edit Cards]].</strong> === Recent releases === The mobile visual editor is a simpler editing tool, for smartphones and tablets using the [[mw:Reading/Web/Mobile#About|mobile site]]. The Editing team recently launched two new features to improve the mobile visual editor: # [[mw:VisualEditor on mobile/Section editing|Section editing]] #* The purpose is to help contributors focus on their edits. #* The team studied this with an A/B test. [[mw:VisualEditor on mobile/Section editing#16 June 2019|This test showed]] that contributors who could use section editing were '''1% more likely to publish''' the edits they started than people with only full-page editing. # [[mw:VisualEditor on mobile#March 1, 2019|Loading overlay]] #* The purpose is to smooth the transition between reading and editing. Section editing and the new loading overlay are '''now available to everyone''' using the mobile visual editor. === New and active projects === This is a list of our most active projects. [[mw:Help:Watching pages|Watch]] these pages to learn about project updates and to share your input on new designs, prototypes and research findings. *[[mw:VisualEditor on mobile/Edit cards|Edit cards]]: This is a clearer way to add and edit links, citations, images, templates, etc. in articles. You can try this feature now. <em>Go here to see how:</em> [[mw:Topic:V394zwrigth8ii7c|📲 <em>Try Edit Cards</em>]]. *[[mw:VisualEditor on mobile/Toolbar refresh|Mobile toolbar refresh]]: This project will learn if contributors are more successful when the editing tools are easier to recognize. *[[mw:VisualEditor on mobile/VE mobile default|Mobile visual editor availability]]: This A/B test asks: ''Are newer contributors more successful if they use the mobile visual editor?'' We are collaborating with [[mw:VisualEditor on mobile/VE mobile default#26 June 2019 %E2%80%93 Participating wikis and test start date|20 Wikipedias]] to answer this question. *[[mw:VisualEditor on mobile/Usability improvements|Usability improvements]]: This project will make the mobile visual editor easier to use. The goal is to let contributors stay focused on editing and to feel more confident in the editing tools. === Looking ahead === * '''Wikimania:''' Several members of the Editing Team will be attending [[wmania:|Wikimania]] in August 2019. They will lead a session about mobile editing in the [[wmania:2019:Community Growth/Visual editing on mobile: An accessible editor for all|Community Growth space]]. Talk to the team about how editing can be improved. * '''Talk Pages:''' In the coming months, the Editing Team will begin [[mw:Talk pages consultation 2019|improving talk pages]] and communication on the wikis. === Learning more === The [[mw:VisualEditor on mobile|VisualEditor on mobile]] is a good place to learn more about the projects we are working on. The team wants to talk with you about anything related to editing. If you have something to say or ask, please leave a message at [[mw:Talk:VisualEditor on mobile|Talk:VisualEditor on mobile]]. [[user:PPelberg (WMF)|PPelberg (WMF)]] ([[mw:user_talk:PPelberg (WMF)|talk]]) & [[User:Whatamidoing (WMF)|Whatamidoing (WMF)]] ([[mw:user_talk:Whatamidoing (WMF)|talk]]) </div> 18:32, 23 Chikunguru 2019 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Trizek (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=VisualEditor/Newsletter/Wikis_with_VE&oldid=19175117 --> == Update on the consultation about office actions == Hello all, Last month, the Wikimedia Foundation's Trust & Safety team [[:en:Wikipedia:Village_pump_(policy)/Archive_152#Announcement_of_forthcoming_temporary_and_partial_ban_tool_consultation|announced]] a future consultation about partial and/or temporary [[m:Special:MyLanguage/office actions|office actions]]. We want to let you know that the '''draft version''' of this consultation has now been [[:m:Office_actions/Community_consultation_on_partial_and_temporary_office_actions/draft|posted on Meta]]. This is a '''draft'''. It is not intended to be the consultation itself, which will be posted on Meta likely in early September. Please do not treat this draft as a consultation. Instead, we ask your assistance in forming the final language for the consultation. For that end, we would like your input over the next couple of weeks about what questions the consultation should ask about partial and temporary Foundation office action bans and how it should be formatted. '''[[:m:Talk:Office_actions/Community_consultation_on_partial_and_temporary_office_actions/draft|Please post it on the draft talk page]]'''. Our goal is to provide space for the community to discuss all the aspects of these office actions that need to be discussed, and we want to ensure with your feedback that the consultation is presented in the best way to encourage frank and constructive conversation. Please visit [[:m:Office_actions/Community_consultation_on_partial_and_temporary_office_actions/draft|the consultation draft on Meta-wiki]] and leave your comments on the draft’s talk page about what the consultation should look like and what questions it should ask. Thank you for your input! -- The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Trust and Safety|Trust & Safety team]] 08:03, 16 Nyamavhuvhu 2019 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Trizek (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Non-Technical_Village_Pumps_distribution_list&oldid=19175143 --> == New tools and IP masking == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> Hey everyone, The Wikimedia Foundation wants to work on two things that affect how we patrol changes and handle vandalism and harassment. We want to make the tools that are used to handle bad edits better. We also want to get better privacy for unregistered users so their IP addresses are no longer shown to everyone in the world. We would not hide IP addresses until we have better tools for patrolling. We have an idea of what tools ''could'' be working better and how a more limited access to IP addresses would change things, but we need to hear from more wikis. You can read more about the project [[m:IP Editing: Privacy Enhancement and Abuse Mitigation|on Meta]] and [[m:Talk:IP Editing: Privacy Enhancement and Abuse Mitigation|post comments and feedback]]. Now is when we need to hear from you to be able to give you better tools to handle vandalism, spam and harassment. You can post in your language if you can't write in English. [[User:Johan (WMF)|Johan (WMF)]]</div></div></div> 14:18, 21 Nyamavhuvhu 2019 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Johan_(WMF)/Tools_and_IP_message/Distribution&oldid=19315232 --> == The consultation on partial and temporary Foundation bans just started == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> <div class="plainlinks"> Hello, In a [[:en:Wikipedia:Community_response_to_the_Wikimedia_Foundation%27s_ban_of_Fram/Official_statements#Board_statement|recent statement]], the Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees [[:en:Wikipedia:Community_response_to_the_Wikimedia_Foundation%27s_ban_of_Fram/Official_statements#Board_statement|requested that staff hold a consultation]] to "re-evaluat[e] or add community input to the two new office action policy tools (temporary and partial Foundation bans)". Accordingly, the Foundation's Trust & Safety team invites all Wikimedians [[:m:Office actions/Community consultation on partial and temporary office actions/09 2019|to join this consultation and give their feedback]] from 30 September to 30 October. How can you help? * Suggest how partial and temporary Foundation bans should be used, if they should (eg: On all projects, or only on a subset); * Give ideas about how partial and temporary Foundation bans should ideally implemented, if they should be; and/or * Propose changes to the existing Office Actions policy on partial and temporary bans. We offer our thanks in advance for your contributions, and we hope to get as much input as possible from community members during this consultation! </div> </div>-- [[user:Kbrown (WMF)|Kbrown (WMF)]] 17:14, 30 Gunyana 2019 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Trizek (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=19302497 --> == Feedback wanted on Desktop Improvements project == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> {{Int:Please-translate}} {{int:Hello}}. The Readers Web team at the WMF will work on some [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Reading/Web/Desktop Improvements|improvements to the desktop interface]] over the next couple of years. The goal is to increase usability without removing any functionality. We have been inspired by changes made by volunteers, but that currently only exist as local gadgets and user scripts, prototypes, and volunteer-led skins. We would like to begin the process of bringing some of these changes into the default experience on all Wikimedia projects. We are currently in the research stage of this project and are looking for ideas for improvements, as well as feedback on our current ideas and mockups. So far, we have performed interviews with community members at Wikimania. We have gathered lists of previous volunteer and WMF work in this area. We are examining possible technical approaches for such changes. We would like individual feedback on the following: * Identifying focus areas for the project we have not yet discovered * Expanding the list of existing gadgets and user scripts that are related to providing a better desktop experience. If you can think of some of these from your wiki, please let us know * Feedback on the ideas and mockups we have collected so far We would also like to gather a list of wikis that would be interested in being test wikis for this project - these wikis would be the first to receive the updates once we’re ready to start building. When giving feedback, please consider the following goals of the project: * Make it easier for readers to focus on the content * Provide easier access to everyday actions (e.g. search, language switching, editing) * Put things in logical and useful places * Increase consistency in the interface with other platforms - mobile web and the apps * Eliminate clutter * Plan for future growth As well as the following constraints: * Not touching the content - no work will be done in terms of styling templates or to the structure of page contents themselves * Not removing any functionality - things might move around, but all navigational items and other functionality currently available by default will remain * No drastic changes to the layout - we're taking an evolutionary approach to the changes and want the site to continue feeling familiar to readers and editors Please give all feedback (in any language) at [[mw:Talk:Reading/Web/Desktop Improvements|mw:Talk:Reading/Web/Desktop Improvements]] After this round of feedback, we plan on building a prototype of suggested changes based on the feedback we receive. You’ll hear from us again asking for feedback on this prototype. {{Int:Feedback-thanks-title}} [[mw:User:Quiddity (WMF)|Quiddity (WMF)]] ([[mw:User talk:Quiddity (WMF)|talk]]) </div> 07:18, 16 Gumiguru 2019 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Quiddity_(WMF)/Global_message_delivery_split_4&oldid=19462890 --> == Beta feature "Reference Previews" == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> A new beta feature will soon be deployed to your wiki: [[m:WMDE_Technical_Wishes/ReferencePreviews|Reference Previews]]. As you might guess from the name, this feature gives you a preview of references in the article text. That means, you can look up a reference without jumping down to the bottom of the page. Reference Previews have already been a beta feature on German and Arabic Wikipedia since April. Now they will become available on more wikis. Deployment is planned for October 24. More information can be found [[m:WMDE_Technical_Wishes/ReferencePreviews|on the project page]]. As always, feedback is highly appreciated. If you want to test Reference Previews, please activate the beta feature in your [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-betafeatures|user preferences]] and let us know what you think. The best place for feedback is the [[mw:Help talk:Reference Previews|central talk page]]. We hope the feature will serve you well in your work. Thank you from Wikimedia Deutschland's [[m:WMDE Technical Wishes|Technical Wishes project]]. </div> -- [[User:Johanna Strodt (WMDE)|Johanna Strodt (WMDE)]] 09:47, 23 Gumiguru 2019 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Johanna Strodt (WMDE)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=WMDE_Technical_Wishes/Technical_Wishes_News_list_all_village_pumps&oldid=19478814 --> == Editing News #2 – Mobile editing and talk pages == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> <em>[[m:VisualEditor/Newsletter/2019/October|Read this in another language]] • [[m:VisualEditor/Newsletter|Subscription list for this multilingual newsletter]]</em> Inside this newsletter, the [[mw:Editing|Editing team]] talks about their work on the [[mw:Mobile visual editor|mobile visual editor]], on [[mw:Talk pages project|the new talk pages project]], and at [[wikimania:|Wikimania 2019]]. === Help === <strong>What talk page interactions do you remember?</strong> Is it a story about how someone helped you to learn something new? Is it a story about how someone helped you get involved in a group? Something else? Whatever your story is, we want to hear it! Please tell us a story about how you used a talk page. <mark>Please share a link to a memorable discussion, or describe it on the <strong>[[mw:Topic:V8d91yh8gcg404dj|talk page for this project]]</strong>.</mark> The team wants your examples. These examples will help everyone develop a shared understanding of what this project should support and encourage. === Talk pages project === The [[mw:Talk pages consultation 2019|Talk Pages Consultation]] was a global consultation to define better tools for wiki communication. From February through June 2019, more than 500 volunteers on 20 wikis, across 15 languages and multiple projects, came together with members of the Foundation to create a product direction for a set of discussion tools. The [[mw:Talk pages consultation 2019/Phase 2 report|Phase 2 Report]] of the Talk Page Consultation was published in August. It summarizes the product direction the team has started to work on, which you can read more about here: [[mw:Talk pages project|Talk Page Project project page]]. The team needs and wants your help at this early stage. They are starting to develop the first idea. Please add your name to the [[mw:Talk pages project#Getting involved|<strong>"Getting involved"</strong>]] section of the project page, if you would like to hear about opportunities to participate. === Mobile visual editor === The Editing team is trying to make it simpler to edit on mobile devices. The team is changing the [[mw:VisualEditor on mobile|visual editor on mobile]]. If you have something to say about editing on a mobile device, please leave a message at [[mw:Talk:VisualEditor on mobile|Talk:VisualEditor on mobile]]. ==== [[mw:VisualEditor on mobile/Edit cards|Edit Cards]] ==== [[File:Edit Cards-before-v3-comparison.png|thumb|486x486px|What happens when you click on a link. The new Edit Card is bigger and has more options for editing links.]] * On 3 September, the Editing team released [[:File:Edit Cards comparison v2 and v3.png|version 3 of Edit Cards]]. Anyone could use the new version in the mobile visual editor. * There is an [[:File:Edit Cards comparison v2 and v3.png|updated design]] on the Edit Card for adding and modifying links. There is also a new, [[mw:VisualEditor on mobile/Edit cards#2 September 2019 - v3 deployment timing|combined workflow for editing a link's display text and target]]. * Feedback: You can try the new Edit Cards by opening the mobile visual editor on a smartphone. Please post your feedback on the [[:mw:Topic:V5rg0cqmikpubmjj|Edit cards talk page]]. ==== [[mw:VisualEditor on mobile/Toolbar refresh|Toolbar]] ==== [[File:Toolbar-comparison-v1.png|thumb|486px|The editing toolbar is changing in the mobile visual editor. The old system had two different toolbars. Now, all the buttons are together. [[mw:Topic:V79x6zm8n6i4nb56|Tell the team what you think about the new toolbar]].]] * In September, the Editing team updated the mobile visual editor's editing toolbar. Anyone could see these changes in the mobile visual editor. ** <em>One toolbar:</em> All of the editing tools are located in one toolbar. Previously, the toolbar changed when you clicked on different things. **<em>New navigation:</em> The buttons for moving forward and backward in the edit flow have changed. **<em>Seamless switching:</em> an [[phab:T228159|improved workflow]] for switching between the visual and wikitext modes. * Feedback: You can try the refreshed toolbar by opening the mobile VisualEditor on a smartphone. Please post your feedback on the [[mw:Topic:V79x6zm8n6i4nb56|Toolbar feedback talk page]]. === Wikimania === The Editing Team attended [[wmania:2019:Program|Wikimania 2019]] in Sweden. They led a session on [[wmania:2019:Community Growth/Visual editing on mobile: An accessible editor for all|the mobile visual editor]] and a session on [[wmania:2019:Community Growth/After Flow: A new direction for improving talk pages|the new talk pages project]]. They tested [[mw:VisualEditor on mobile/Toolbar refresh#v1 prototype|two]] new [[mw:VisualEditor on mobile/Edit cards#v3 prototype|features]] in the mobile visual editor with contributors. You can read more about what the team did and learned in [[mw:VisualEditor on mobile#Wikimania Stockholm: Overview|the team's report on Wikimania 2019]]. === Looking ahead === * <strong>Talk Pages Project:</strong> The team is thinking about the first set of proposed changes. The team will be working with a few communities to pilot those changes. The best way to stay informed is by adding your username to the list on the project page: [[mw:Talk pages project#Getting involved|<strong>Getting involved</strong>]]. * <strong>Testing the mobile visual editor as the default:</strong> The Editing team plans to post results before the end of the calendar year. The best way to stay informed is by adding the project page to your watchlist: [[mw:VisualEditor on mobile/VE mobile default|<strong>VisualEditor as mobile default project page</strong>]]. * <strong>Measuring the impact of Edit Cards:</strong> This study asks whether the project helped editors add links and citations. The Editing team hopes to share results in November. The best way to stay informed is by adding the project page to your watchlist: [[mw:VisualEditor on mobile/Edit cards|<strong>Edit Cards project page</strong>]]. – [[User:PPelberg (WMF)|PPelberg (WMF)]] ([[mw:User talk:PPelberg (WMF)|talk]]) & [[User:Whatamidoing (WMF)|Whatamidoing (WMF)]] ([[mw:User talk:Whatamidoing (WMF)|talk]]) </div> 11:12, 29 Gumiguru 2019 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Johan_(WMF)/Target_lists/VE_201910/5&oldid=19500851 --> == Wikipedia Asian Month 2019 == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> {{int:please-translate}} [[File:WAM logo without text.svg|right|frameless]] '''Wikipedia Asian Month''' is back! We wish you all the best of luck for the contest. The basic guidelines of the contest can be found on your local page of Wikipedia Asian Month. For more information, refer [[:m:Wikipedia Asian Month 2019|to our Meta page]] for organizers. Looking forward to meet the next ambassadors for Wikipedia Asian Month 2019! For additional support for organizing offline event, contact our international team [[:m:Talk:Wikipedia Asian Month 2019|on wiki]] or on email. We would appreciate the translation of this message in the local language by volunteer translators. Thank you! [[:m:Wikipedia Asian Month 2019/International Team|Wikipedia Asian Month International Team.]] [[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[User talk:MediaWiki message delivery|talk]]) 16:57, 31 Gumiguru 2019 (UTC) </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Tiven2240@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Tiven2240/WAM&oldid=19499019 --> == Extension of Wikipedia Asian Month contest == In consideration of a week-long internet block in Iran, [[:m:Wikipedia Asian Month 2019|Wikipedia Asian Month 2019]] contest has been extended for a week past November. The articles submitted till 7th December 2019, 23:59 UTC will be accepted by the fountain tools of the participating wikis. Please help us translate and spread this message in your local language. [[:m:Wikipedia Asian Month 2019/International Team|Wikipedia Asian Month International Team]] --[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[User talk:MediaWiki message delivery|talk]]) 14:16, 27 Mbudzi 2019 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Tiven2240@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Tiven2240/WAM&oldid=19592127 --> == Wiki Loves Folklore == [[File:WLL Subtitled Logo (transparent).svg|100px|right|frameless]] '''Hello Folks,''' Wiki Loves Love is back again in 2020 iteration as '''[[:c:Commons:Wiki Loves Folklore|Wiki Loves Folklore]]''' from 1 February, 2020 - 29 February, 2020. Join us to celebrate the local cultural heritage of your region with the theme of folklore in the international photography contest at [https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:UploadWizard&campaign=wllove Wikimedia Commons]. Images, videos and audios representing different forms of folk cultures and new forms of heritage that haven’t otherwise been documented so far are welcome submissions in Wiki Loves Folklore. Learn more about the contest at [[m:Wiki Loves Folklore|Meta-Wiki]] and [[:c:Commons:Wiki Loves Folklore|Commons]]. '''Kind regards,'''<br/> [[:c:Commons:Wiki Loves Folklore/International Team|'''Wiki Loves Folklore International Team''']]<br/> <small>&mdash;&nbsp;[[User:Tulsi Bhagat|<font color="black">'''Tulsi Bhagat'''</font>]] <small>([[Special:Contributions/Tulsi Bhagat|<font color="black">contribs</font>]] &#124; [[User talk:Tulsi Bhagat|<font color="black">talk</font>]])</small><br/> sent using [[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[User talk:MediaWiki message delivery|talk]]) 06:15, 18 Ndira 2020 (UTC)</small> <!-- Message sent by User:Tulsi Bhagat@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Tiven2240/wll&oldid=19716850 --> == Movement Learning and Leadership Development Project == Hello The Wikimedia Foundation’s Community Development team is seeking to learn more about the way volunteers learn and develop into the many different roles that exist in the movement. Our goal is to build a movement informed framework that provides shared clarity and outlines accessible pathways on how to grow and develop skills within the movement. To this end, we are looking to speak with you, our community to learn about your journey as a Wikimedia volunteer. Whether you joined yesterday or have been here from the very start, we want to hear about the many ways volunteers join and contribute to our movement. To learn more about the project, [[:m:special:MyLanguage/Movement Learning and Leadership Development Project|please visit the Meta page]]. If you are interested in participating in the project, please complete [https://docs.google.com/forms/d/e/1FAIpQLSegM07N1FK_s0VUECM61AlWOthwdn5zQOlVsa2vaKcx13BwZg/viewform?usp=sf_link this simple Google form]. Although we may not be able to speak to everyone who expresses interest, we encourage you to complete this short form if you are interested in participating! -- [[user:LMiranda (WMF)|LMiranda (WMF)]] ([[user talk:LMiranda (WMF)|talk]]) 19:01, 22 Ndira 2020 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Trizek (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Trizek_(WMF)/sandbox/temp_MassMessage_list&oldid=19738989 --> == Additional interface for edit conflicts on talk pages == ''Sorry, for writing this text in English. If you could help to translate it, it would be appreciated.'' You might know the new interface for edit conflicts (currently a beta feature). Now, Wikimedia Germany is designing an additional interface to solve edit conflicts on talk pages. This interface is shown to you when you write on a discussion page and another person writes a discussion post in the same line and saves it before you do. With this additional editing conflict interface you can adjust the order of the comments and edit your comment. We are inviting everyone to have a look at [[m:WMDE Technical Wishes/Edit Conflicts#Edit conflicts on talk pages|the planned feature]]. Let us know what you think on our [[mw:Help talk:Two Column Edit Conflict View|central feedback page]]! -- For the Technical Wishes Team: [[m:User:Max Klemm (WMDE)|Max Klemm (WMDE)]] 14:15, 26 Kukadzi 2020 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Max Klemm (WMDE)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=WMDE_Technical_Wishes/Technical_Wishes_News_list_all_village_pumps&oldid=19845780 --> == Editing news 2020 #1 – Discussion tools == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> <em>[[m:VisualEditor/Newsletter/2020/April|Read this in another language]] • [[m:VisualEditor/Newsletter|Subscription list for this multilingual newsletter]]</em> [[File:TalkPages-Reply-v1.0.png|thumb|300px|alt=Screenshot showing what the Reply tool looks like|This early version of the Reply tool automatically signs and indents comments.]] The [[mw:Editing|Editing team]] has been working on [[mw:Talk pages project|the talk pages project]]. The goal of the talk pages project is to help contributors communicate on wiki more easily. This project is the result of the [[mw:Talk pages consultation 2019|Talk pages consultation 2019]]. [[File:TalkPages-Reply-v2.0.png|thumb|300px|alt=Reply tool improved with edit tool buttons|In a future update, the team plans to test a tool for easily linking to another user's name, a rich-text editing option, and other tools.]] The team is building a [[mw:Talk pages project/replying|new tool for replying]] to comments now. This early version can sign and indent comments automatically. <strong>Please [[mw:Talk pages project/replying/prototype testing#Reply%20version%201.0|test the new Reply tool]].</strong> *On 31 March 2020, the new {{Int:discussiontools-replylink}} tool was offered as a [[mw:Beta Feature|Beta Feature]] editors at four Wikipedias: [[w:ar:Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-betafeatures|Arabic]], [[w:nl:Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-betafeatures|Dutch]], [[w:fr:Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-betafeatures|French]], and [[w:hu:Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-betafeatures|Hungarian]]. If your community also wants early access to the new tool, contact [[User:Whatamidoing (WMF)]]. *The team is planning some upcoming changes. <strong>Please [[mw:Talk pages project/replying#Version%202.0|review the proposed design]] and share your thoughts on the talk page.</strong> The team will test features such as: **an easy way to mention another editor ("pinging"), **a rich-text visual editing option, and **other features identified through user testing or recommended by editors. To hear more about Editing Team updates, please add your name to the [[mw:Talk pages project#Get involved|<strong>"Get involved"</strong>]] section of the project page. You can also watch [[File:MediaWiki Vector skin blue star watchlist icon.svg|frameless|16px]] these pages: [[mw:Talk pages project|the main project page]], [[mw:Talk pages project/Updates|Updates]], [[mw:Talk pages project/replying|Replying]], and [[mw:Talk pages project/replying/prototype testing|User testing]]. – [[user:PPelberg (WMF)|PPelberg (WMF)]] ([[mw:User talk:PPelberg (WMF)|talk]]) & [[User:Whatamidoing (WMF)|Whatamidoing (WMF)]] ([[mw:User talk:Whatamidoing (WMF)|talk]]) </div> 19:27, 8 Kubvumbi 2020 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Quiddity_(WMF)/sandbox3&oldid=19967063 --> == Editing news 2020 #2 == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> <em>[[m:Special:MyLanguage/VisualEditor/Newsletter/2020/June|Read this in another language]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/VisualEditor/Newsletter|Subscription list for this multilingual newsletter]]</em> [[File:TalkPages-Reply-v2.0.png|alt=Mockup of the new reply feature, showing new editing tools|thumb|400x400px|The new features include a toolbar. [[mw:Talk:Talk pages project/replying|What do you think should be in the toolbar?]]]] This issue of the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Editing|Editing]] newsletter includes information the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Talk pages project|Talk pages project]], an effort to help contributors communicate on wiki more easily. * [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Talk pages project/replying|<strong>Reply tool</strong>]]: This is available as a Beta Feature at the four partner wikis (Arabic, Dutch, French, and Hungarian Wikipedias). The Beta Feature is called "{{int:discussiontools-preference-label}}". The Beta Feature will get [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Talk pages project/replying#Version%202.0|new features]] soon. The new features include writing comments in a new visual editing mode and pinging other users by typing <code>@</code>. You can [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Talk pages project/replying/prototype testing#Reply%20tool%20version%202.0|test the new features]] on the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Beta Cluster|Beta Cluster]] now. Some other wikis will have a chance to try the Beta Feature in the coming months. * [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/New requirements for user signatures|<strong>New requirements for user signatures</strong>]]: Soon, users will not be able to save invalid custom signatures in [[Special:Preferences]]. This will reduce signature spoofing, prevent page corruption, and make new talk page tools more reliable. Most editors will not be affected. * [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Talk pages project/New discussion|<strong>New discussion tool</strong>]]: The Editing team is beginning work on a simpler process for starting new discussions. You can [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Talk pages project/New discussion#Design|see the initial design on the project page]]. * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Research:Usage of talk pages|<strong>Research on the use of talk pages</strong>]]: The Editing team worked with the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Research|Wikimedia research team]] to study how talk pages help editors improve articles. We learned that new editors who use talk pages make more edits to the main namespace than new editors who don't use talk pages. – [[User:Whatamidoing (WMF)|Whatamidoing (WMF)]] ([[User talk:Whatamidoing (WMF)|talk]]) </div> 20:33, 17 Chikumi 2020 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Trizek (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Trizek_(WMF)/sandbox/temp_MassMessage_list&oldid=20184653 --> == Annual contest Wikipedia Pages Wanting Photos == [[File:WPWP logo 1.png|150px|right|Wikipedia Pages Wanting Photos (WPWP)]] This is to invite you to join the Wikipedia Pages Wanting Photos (WPWP) campaign to help improve Wikipedia articles with photos and win prizes. The campaign starts today 1st July 2020 and closes 31st August 2020. The campaign primarily aims at using images from Wikimedia Commons on Wikipedia articles that are lacking images. Participants will choose among Wikipedia pages without photo images, then add a suitable file from among the many thousands of photos in the Wikimedia Commons, especially those uploaded from thematic contests (Wiki Loves Africa, Wiki Loves Earth, Wiki Loves Folklore, etc.) over the years. Please visit the '''[[m:Wikipedia Pages Wanting Photos|campaign page]]''' to learn more about the WPWP Campaign. With kind regards, Thank you, Deborah Schwartz Jacobs, Communities Liaison, On behalf of the Wikipedia Pages Wanting Photos Organizing Team - 08:24, 1 Chikunguru 2020 (UTC) ''feel free to translate this message to your local language when this helps your community'' <!-- Message sent by User:Romaine@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Romaine/MassMessage&oldid=20232618 --> == Feedback on movement names == {{int:Hello}}. Apologies if you are not reading this message in your native language. {{int:please-translate}} if necessary. {{Int:Feedback-thanks-title}} There are a lot of conversations happening about the future of our movement names. We hope that you are part of these discussions and that your community is represented. Since 16 June, the Foundation Brand Team has been running a [https://wikimedia.qualtrics.com/jfe/form/SV_9G2dN7P0T7gPqpD survey] in 7 languages about [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Communications/Wikimedia brands/2030 movement brand project/Naming convention proposals|3 naming options]]. There are also community members sharing concerns about renaming in a [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community open letter on renaming|Community Open Letter]]. Our goal in this call for feedback is to hear from across the community, so we encourage you to participate in the survey, the open letter, or both. The survey will go through 7 July in all timezones. Input from the survey and discussions will be analyzed and published on Meta-Wiki. Thanks for thinking about the future of the movement, --[[:m:Talk:Communications/Wikimedia brands/2030 movement brand project|The Brand Project team]], 19:42, 2 Chikunguru 2020 (UTC) ''Note: The survey is conducted via a third-party service, which may subject it to additional terms. For more information on privacy and data-handling, see the [[foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Naming Convention Proposals Movement Feedback Survey Privacy Statement|survey privacy statement]].'' <!-- Message sent by User:Elitre (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Elitre_(WMF)/All_wikis_June_2020&oldid=20238830 --> == Editing news 2020 #3 == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> <em>[[m:VisualEditor/Newsletter/2020/July|Read this in another language]] • [[m:VisualEditor/Newsletter|Subscription list for this multilingual newsletter]]</em> [[File:50M@2x.png|thumb|alt=A gold star with a blue ribbon, and the text 50m|More than <strong>50 million edits</strong> have been made using the visual editor on desktop.|400px]] Seven years ago this month, the [[mw:Editing team|Editing team]] offered the visual editor to most Wikipedia editors. Since then, editors have achieved many milestones: * More than <strong>50 million edits</strong> have been made using the visual editor on desktop. * More than <strong>2 million new articles</strong> have been created in the visual editor. More than 600,000 of these new articles were created during 2019. * The visual editor is <strong>increasingly popular</strong>. The proportion of all edits made using the visual editor has increased every year since its introduction. * In 2019, <strong>35% of the edits by newcomers</strong> (logged-in editors with ≤99 edits) used the visual editor. This percentage has <strong>increased every year</strong>. * Almost <strong>5 million edits on the mobile site</strong> have been made with the visual editor. Most of these edits have been made since the Editing team started improving the [[mw:Mobile visual editor|mobile visual editor]] in 2018. * On 17 November 2019, the [https://discuss-space.wmflabs.org/t/first-edit-made-to-wikipedia-from-outer-space/2254 <strong>first edit from outer space</strong>] was made in the mobile visual editor. 🚀 👩‍🚀 * Editors have made more than <strong>7 million edits in the 2017 wikitext editor</strong>, including starting <strong>600,000 new articles</strong> in it. The [[mw:2017 wikitext editor|2017 wikitext editor]] is VisualEditor's built-in wikitext mode. You can [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-betafeatures|enable it in your preferences]]. [[User:Whatamidoing (WMF)|Whatamidoing (WMF)]] ([[User talk:Whatamidoing (WMF)|talk]]) </div> 12:55, 9 Chikunguru 2020 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Elitre (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=VisualEditor/Newsletter/Wikis_with_VE&oldid=20232673 --> == Announcing a new wiki project! Welcome, Abstract Wikipedia == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> Hi all, It is my honor to introduce Abstract Wikipedia, a new project that has been unanimously approved by the Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees. Abstract Wikipedia proposes a new way to generate baseline encyclopedic content in a multilingual fashion, allowing more contributors and more readers to share more knowledge in more languages. It is an approach that aims to make cross-lingual cooperation easier on our projects, increase the sustainability of our movement through expanding access to participation, improve the user experience for readers of all languages, and innovate in free knowledge by connecting some of the strengths of our movement to create something new. This is our first new project in over seven years. Abstract Wikipedia was submitted as a project proposal by Denny Vrandečić in May 2020 <ref>[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Abstract Wikipedia|Abstract Wikipedia]]</ref> after years of preparation and research, leading to a detailed plan and lively discussions in the Wikimedia communities. We know that the energy and the creativity of the community often runs up against language barriers, and information that is available in one language may not make it to other language Wikipedias. Abstract Wikipedia intends to look and feel like a Wikipedia, but build on the powerful, language-independent conceptual models of Wikidata, with the goal of letting volunteers create and maintain Wikipedia articles across our polyglot Wikimedia world. The project will allow volunteers to assemble the fundamentals of an article using words and entities from Wikidata. Because Wikidata uses conceptual models that are meant to be universal across languages, it should be possible to use and extend these building blocks of knowledge to create models for articles that also have universal value. Using code, volunteers will be able to translate these abstract “articles” into their own languages. If successful, this could eventually allow everyone to read about any topic in Wikidata in their own language. As you can imagine, this work will require a lot of software development, and a lot of cooperation among Wikimedians. In order to make this effort possible, Denny will join the Foundation as a staff member in July and lead this initiative. You may know Denny as the creator of Wikidata, a long-time community member, a former staff member at Wikimedia Deutschland, and a former Trustee at the Wikimedia Foundation <ref>[[m:User:Denny|User:Denny]]</ref>. We are very excited that Denny will bring his skills and expertise to work on this project alongside the Foundation’s product, technology, and community liaison teams. It is important to acknowledge that this is an experimental project, and that every Wikipedia community has different needs. This project may offer some communities great advantages. Other communities may engage less. Every language Wikipedia community will be free to choose and moderate whether or how they would use content from this project. We are excited that this new wiki-project has the possibility to advance knowledge equity through increased access to knowledge. It also invites us to consider and engage with critical questions about how and by whom knowledge is constructed. We look forward to working in cooperation with the communities to think through these important questions. There is much to do as we begin designing a plan for Abstract Wikipedia in close collaboration with our communities. I encourage you to get involved by going to the project page and joining the new mailing list <ref>[[mail:abstract-wikipedia|Abstract Wikipedia mailing list]]</ref>. We recognize that Abstract Wikipedia is ambitious, but we also recognize its potential. We invite you all to join us on a new, unexplored path. Yours, Katherine Maher (Executive Director, Wikimedia Foundation) <references/> </div> <small>Sent by [[:m:User:Elitre (WMF)]] 20:10, 9 Chikunguru 2020 (UTC) - '''[[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Abstract Wikipedia/July 2020 announcement]]''' </small> <!-- Message sent by User:Elitre (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Elitre_(WMF)/All_wikis_June_2020&oldid=20265921 --> == The Universal Code of Conduct (UCoC): we want to hear from you. == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> ''{{int:Hello}}. Apologies that you may not be reading this message in your native language: translations of the following message may be available on [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Message to small and medium sized wikis|Meta]]. {{int:please-translate}}. {{Int:Feedback-thanks-title}}''<br> At times, our contributor communities and projects have suffered from a lack of guidelines that can help us create an environment where free knowledge can be shared safely without fear. There has been talk about the need for a global set of conduct rules in different communities over time. Recently, the Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees announced a [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Foundation_Board_noticeboard/May_2020_-_Board_of_Trustees_on_Healthy_Community_Culture,_Inclusivity,_and_Safe_Spaces|Community Culture Statement]], asking for new standards to address harassment and promote inclusivity across projects. The universal code of conduct will be a binding minimum set of standards across all Wikimedia projects, and will apply to all of us, staff and volunteers alike, all around the globe. It is of great importance that we all participate in expressing our opinions and thoughts about UCoC and its values. We should think about what we want it to cover or include and what it shouldn’t include, and how it may create difficulties or help our groups. This is the time to talk about it. Before starting drafting the code of conduct, we would like to hear from you and to solicit the opinions and feedback of your colleagues. In order for your voice to be heard, we encourage and invite you to read more about [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct|the universal code of conduct (UCoC)]] and then write down your opinions or feedback [[:m:Talk:Universal_Code_of_Conduct|on the discussion page]]. To reduce language barriers during the process, you are welcome to translate [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-Universal+Code+of+Conduct&language=en&action=page&filter= the universal code of conduct main page] from English into your respective local language. You and your community may choose to provide your opinions/feedback using your local languages. Thanks in advance for your attention and contributions, [[:m:Talk:Trust_and_Safety|The Trust and Safety team at Wikimedia Foundation]] 16:42, 22 Chikunguru 2020 (UTC) </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Elitre (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Message_to_small_and_medium_sized_wikis/List&oldid=20303398 --> == Technical Wishes: FileExporter and FileImporter become default features on all Wikis == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> The [[m:WMDE_Technical_Wishes/Move_files_to_Commons|FileExporter and FileImporter]] will become a default features on all wikis until August 7, 2020. They are planned to help you to move files from your local wiki to Wikimedia Commons easier while keeping all original file information (Description, Source, Date, Author, View History) intact. Additionally, the move is documented in the files view history. How does it work? Step 1: If you are an auto-confirmed user, you will see a link "Move file to Wikimedia Commons" on the local file page. Step 2: When you click on this link, the FileImporter checks if the file can in fact be moved to Wikimedia Commons. These checks are performed based on the wiki's [[m:WMDE_Technical_Wishes/Move_files_to_Commons/Configuration_file_documentation|configuration file]] which is created and maintained by each local wiki community. Step 3: If the file is compatible with Wikimedia Commons, you will be taken to an import page, at which you can update or add information regarding the file, such as the description. You can also add the 'Now Commons' template to the file on the local wiki by clicking the corresponding check box in the import form. Admins can delete the file from the local wiki by enabling the corresponding checkbox. By clicking on the 'Import' button at the end of the page, the file is imported to Wikimedia Commons. If you want to know more about the [[m:WMDE_Technical_Wishes/Move_files_to_Commons|FileImporter extension]] or the [[m:WMDE_Technical_Wishes|Technical Wishes Project]], follow the links. --For the Technical Wishes Team: </div>[[User:Max Klemm (WMDE)|Max Klemm (WMDE)]] 09:14, 6 Nyamavhuvhu 2020 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Max Klemm (WMDE)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=WMDE_Technical_Wishes/Technical_Wishes_News_list_all_village_pumps&oldid=20343133 --> == Important: maintenance operation on September 1st == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Server switch 2020|Read this message in another language]] • [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Server switch 2020|{{int:please-translate}}]] The [[foundation:|Wikimedia Foundation]] will be testing its secondary data centre. This will make sure that Wikipedia and the other Wikimedia wikis can stay online even after a disaster. To make sure everything is working, the Wikimedia Technology department needs to do a planned test. This test will show if they can reliably switch from one data centre to the other. It requires many teams to prepare for the test and to be available to fix any unexpected problems. They will switch all traffic to the secondary data centre on '''Tuesday, September 1st 2020'''. Unfortunately, because of some limitations in [[mw:Manual:What is MediaWiki?|MediaWiki]], all editing must stop while the switch is made. We apologize for this disruption, and we are working to minimize it in the future. '''You will be able to read, but not edit, all wikis for a short period of time.''' *You will not be able to edit for up to an hour on Tuesday, September 1st. The test will start at [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20200901T14 14:00 UTC] (15:00 BST, 16:00 CEST, 10:00 EDT, 19:30 IST, 07:00 PDT, 23:00 JST, and in New Zealand at 02:00 NZST on Wednesday September 2). *If you try to edit or save during these times, you will see an error message. We hope that no edits will be lost during these minutes, but we can't guarantee it. If you see the error message, then please wait until everything is back to normal. Then you should be able to save your edit. But, we recommend that you make a copy of your changes first, just in case. ''Other effects'': *Background jobs will be slower and some may be dropped. Red links might not be updated as quickly as normal. If you create an article that is already linked somewhere else, the link will stay red longer than usual. Some long-running scripts will have to be stopped. *There will be code freezes for the week of September 1st, 2020. Non-essential code deployments will not happen. This project may be postponed if necessary. You can [[wikitech:Switch Datacenter#Schedule for 2018 switch|read the schedule at wikitech.wikimedia.org]]. Any changes will be announced in the schedule. There will be more notifications about this. '''Please share this information with your community.''' </div></div> <span dir=ltr>[[m:User:Trizek (WMF)|Trizek (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:Trizek (WMF)|talk]])</span> 13:49, 26 Nyamavhuvhu 2020 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Trizek (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=20384955 --> == New Wikipedia Library Collections Now Available (September 2020) == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> Hello Wikimedians! [[File:Wikipedia_Library_owl.svg|thumb|upright|The TWL owl says sign up today!]] [[m:The Wikipedia Library|The Wikipedia Library]] is announcing new free, full-access, accounts to reliable sources as part of our [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/ research access program]. You can sign up for new accounts and research materials on the [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/ Library Card platform]: * '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/101/ Al Manhal]''' – Arabic journals and ebooks * '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/102/ Ancestry.com]''' – Genealogical and historical records * '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/100/ RILM]''' – Music encyclopedias Many other partnerships are listed on [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/ our partners page], including [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/49/ Adam Matthew], [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/57/ EBSCO], [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/55/ Gale] and [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/54/ JSTOR]. A significant portion of our collection now no longer requires individual applications to access! Read more in our [https://diff.wikimedia.org/2020/06/24/simplifying-your-research-needs-the-wikipedia-library-launches-new-technical-improvements-and-partnerships/ recent blog post]. Do better research and help expand the use of high quality references across Wikipedia projects! <br>--[[w:en:Wikipedia:TWL/Coordinators|The Wikipedia Library Team]] 09:49, 3 Gunyana 2020 (UTC) :<small>This message was delivered via the [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/MassMessage#Global_message_delivery Global Mass Message] tool to [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Global_message_delivery/Targets/Wikipedia_Library The Wikipedia Library Global Delivery List].</small> </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Samwalton9@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Wikipedia_Library&oldid=20418180 --> == Invitation to participate in the conversation == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> ''{{int:Hello}}. Apologies for cross-posting, and that you may not be reading this message in your native language: translations of the following announcement may be available on '''[[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Draft review/Invitation (long version)|Meta]]'''. {{int:please-translate}}. {{Int:Feedback-thanks-title}}'' We are excited to share '''[[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Draft review|a draft of the Universal Code of Conduct]]''', which the Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees called for earlier this year, for your review and feedback. The discussion will be open until October 6, 2020. The UCoC Drafting Committee wants to learn which parts of the draft would present challenges for you or your work. What is missing from this draft? What do you like, and what could be improved? Please join the conversation and share this invitation with others who may be interested to join, too. To reduce language barriers during the process, you are welcomed to translate this message and the [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Draft review|Universal Code of Conduct/Draft review]]. You and your community may choose to provide your opinions/feedback using your local languages. To learn more about the UCoC project, see the [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct|Universal Code of Conduct]] page, and the [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/FAQ|FAQ]], on Meta. Thanks in advance for your attention and contributions, [[:m:Talk:Trust_and_Safety|The Trust and Safety team at Wikimedia Foundation]], 17:55, 10 Gunyana 2020 (UTC) </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Elitre (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Draft_review/Invitation_(long_version)/List&oldid=20440292 --> == Wiki of functions naming contest == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> {{int:Please-translate}} {{int:Hello}}. Please help pick a name for the new Wikimedia wiki project. This project will be a wiki where the community can work together on a library of [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Abstract_Wikipedia/Wiki_of_functions_naming_contest#function|functions]]. The community can create new functions, read about them, discuss them, and share them. Some of these functions will be used to help create language-independent Wikipedia articles that can be displayed in any language, as part of the Abstract Wikipedia project. But functions will also be usable in many other situations. There will be two rounds of voting, each followed by legal review of candidates, with voting beginning on 29 September and 27 October. Our goal is to have a final project name selected on 8 December. If you would like to participate, then '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Abstract Wikipedia/Wiki of functions naming contest|please learn more and vote now]]''' at meta-wiki. {{Int:Feedback-thanks-title}} --[[m:User:Quiddity (WMF)|Quiddity (WMF)]]</div> 21:22, 29 Gunyana 2020 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Quiddity_(WMF)/Global_message_delivery_split_5&oldid=20492309 --> == Call for feedback about Wikimedia Foundation Bylaws changes and Board candidate rubric == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> {{int:Hello}}. Apologies if you are not reading this message in your native language. {{Int:Please-translate}}. Today the Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees starts two calls for feedback. One is about changes to the Bylaws mainly to increase the Board size from 10 to 16 members. The other one is about a trustee candidate rubric to introduce new, more effective ways to evaluate new Board candidates. The Board welcomes your comments through 26 October. For more details, [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Board noticeboard/October 2020 - Call for feedback about Bylaws changes and Board candidate rubric|check the full announcement]]. {{Int:Feedback-thanks-title}} [[m:User:Qgil-WMF|Qgil-WMF]] ([[m:User talk:Qgil-WMF|talk]]) 17:17, 7 Gumiguru 2020 (UTC) </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Elitre (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Elitre_(WMF)/Board&oldid=20519859 --> == Important: maintenance operation on October 27 == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Server switch 2020|Read this message in another language]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-Tech%2FServer+switch+2020&language=&action=page&filter= {{int:please-translate}}] The [[foundation:|Wikimedia Foundation]] tests the switch between its first and secondary data centers. This will make sure that Wikipedia and the other Wikimedia wikis can stay online even after a disaster. To make sure everything is working, the Wikimedia Technology department needs to do a planned test. This test will show if they can reliably switch from one data centre to the other. It requires many teams to prepare for the test and to be available to fix any unexpected problems. They will switch all traffic back to the primary data center on '''Tuesday, October 27 2020'''. Unfortunately, because of some limitations in [[mw:Manual:What is MediaWiki?|MediaWiki]], all editing must stop while the switch is made. We apologize for this disruption, and we are working to minimize it in the future. '''You will be able to read, but not edit, all wikis for a short period of time.''' *You will not be able to edit for up to an hour on Tuesday, October 27. The test will start at [https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1603807200 14:00 UTC] (14:00 WET, 15:00 CET, 10:00 EDT, 19:30 IST, 07:00 PDT, 23:00 JST, and in New Zealand at 03:00 NZDT on Wednesday October 28). *If you try to edit or save during these times, you will see an error message. We hope that no edits will be lost during these minutes, but we can't guarantee it. If you see the error message, then please wait until everything is back to normal. Then you should be able to save your edit. But, we recommend that you make a copy of your changes first, just in case. ''Other effects'': *Background jobs will be slower and some may be dropped. Red links might not be updated as quickly as normal. If you create an article that is already linked somewhere else, the link will stay red longer than usual. Some long-running scripts will have to be stopped. *There will be code freezes for the week of October 26, 2020. Non-essential code deployments will not happen. This project may be postponed if necessary. You can [[wikitech:Switch_Datacenter#Schedule_for_2020_switch|read the schedule at wikitech.wikimedia.org]]. Any changes will be announced in the schedule. There will be more notifications about this. A banner will be displayed on all wikis 30 minutes before this operation happens. '''Please share this information with your community.'''</div></div> -- <span dir=ltr>[[m:User:Trizek (WMF)|Trizek (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:Trizek (WMF)|talk]])</span> 17:11, 21 Gumiguru 2020 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Trizek (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=20519839 --> == Wiki of functions naming contest - Round 2 == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> {{int:Hello}}. Reminder: Please help to choose the name for the new Wikimedia wiki project - the library of functions. The finalist vote starts today. The finalists for the name are: <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Wikicode, Wikicodex, Wikifunctions, Wikifusion, Wikilambda, Wikimedia Functions</span>. If you would like to participate, then '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Abstract Wikipedia/Wiki of functions naming contest/Names|please learn more and vote now]]''' at Meta-wiki. {{Int:Feedback-thanks-title}} --[[m:User:Quiddity (WMF)|Quiddity (WMF)]] </div> 22:10, 5 Mbudzi 2020 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=20564572 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey 2021/Invitation|Community Wishlist Survey 2021]] == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> [[File:Magic Wand Icon 229981 Color Flipped.svg|thumb|48px]] The '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey 2021|2021 Community Wishlist Survey]]''' is now open! This survey is the process where communities decide what the [[m:Community Tech|Community Tech]] team should work on over the next year. We encourage everyone to submit proposals until the deadline on '''{{#time:j xg|2020-11-30|{{PAGELANGUAGE}}}}''', or comment on other proposals to help make them better. The communities will vote on the proposals between {{#time:j xg|2020-12-08|{{PAGELANGUAGE}}}} and {{#time:j xg|2020-12-21|{{PAGELANGUAGE}}}}. The Community Tech team is focused on tools for experienced Wikimedia editors. You can write proposals in any language, and we will translate them for you. Thank you, and we look forward to seeing your proposals! </div> <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">[[m:user:SGrabarczuk (WMF)|SGrabarczuk (WMF)]]</span> 18:09, 20 Mbudzi 2020 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:SGrabarczuk (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:SGrabarczuk_(WMF)/sandbox/1&oldid=20689939 --> == Global bot policy proposal: invitation to a Meta discussion == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> {{int:hello}}! I apologize for sending a message in English. {{int:please-translate}}. According to [[:m:Bot_policy/Implementation#Where_it_is_policy|the list]], your wiki project currently is opted in to the [[:m:Bot_policy#Global_bots|global bot policy]]. Under this policy, bots that fix double redirects or maintain interwiki links are allowed to operate under a global bot flag that is assigned directly by the stewards. As the Wikimedia projects developed, the need for the current global bot policy decreased, and in the past years, no bots were appointed via that policy. That is mainly given Wikidata were estabilished in 2013, and it is no longer necessary to have dozens of bots that maintain interwiki links. A [[:m:Requests for comment/Refine global bot policy|proposal]] was made at Meta-Wiki, which proposes that the stewards will be authorized to determine whether an uncontroversial task may be assigned a global bot flag. The stewards already assign permissions that are more impactful on many wikis, namely, [[:m:GS|global sysops]] and [[:m:GR|global renamers]], and I do not think that trust should be an issue. The stewards will assign the permission only to time-proven bots that are already approved at a number of projects, like [[:m:User:ListeriaBot|ListeriaBot]]. By this message, I would like to invite you to comment [[:m:Requests for comment/Refine global bot policy|in the global RFC]], to voice your opinion about this matter. Thank you for your time. Best regards,<br /> [[User:Martin Urbanec|Martin Urbanec]] ([[:m:User talk:Martin Urbanec|{{int:Talkpagelinktext}}]]) 11:49, 24 Mbudzi 2020 (UTC) </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Martin Urbanec@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Martin_Urbanec/sand&oldid=20709229 --> == Wikidata descriptions changes to be included more often in Recent Changes and Watchlist == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> ''Sorry for sending this message in English. Translations are available on [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Announcements/Announcement Wikidata descriptions in watchlist|this page]]. Feel free to translate it in more languages!'' As you may know, you can include changes coming from Wikidata in your Watchlist and Recent Changes ([[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-watchlist|in your preferences]]). Until now, this feature didn’t always include changes made on Wikidata descriptions due to the way Wikidata tracks the data used in a given article. Starting on December 3rd, the Watchlist and Recent Changes will include changes on the descriptions of Wikidata Items that are used in the pages that you watch. This will only include descriptions in the language of your wiki to make sure that you’re only seeing changes that are relevant to your wiki. This improvement was requested by many users from different projects. We hope that it can help you monitor the changes on Wikidata descriptions that affect your wiki and participate in the effort of improving the data quality on Wikidata for all Wikimedia wikis and beyond. Note: if you didn’t use the Wikidata watchlist integration feature for a long time, feel free to give it another chance! The feature has been improved since the beginning and the content it displays is more precise and useful than at the beginning of the feature in 2015. If you encounter any issue or want to provide feedback, feel free to use [[Phab:T191831|this Phabricator ticket]]. Thanks! [[:d:User:Lea Lacroix (WMDE)|Lea Lacroix (WMDE)]] 14:39, 30 Mbudzi 2020 (UTC) </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Lea Lacroix (WMDE)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Lea_Lacroix_(WMDE)/wikis&oldid=20728482 --> == 2020 Coolest Tool Award Ceremony on December 11th == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> Hello all, The ceremony of the 2020 [[m:Coolest_Tool_Award|Wikimedia Coolest Tool Award]] will take place virtually on Friday, December 11th, at 17:00 GMT. This award is highlighting tools that have been nominated by contributors to the Wikimedia projects, and the ceremony will be a nice moment to show appreciation to the tools developers and maybe discover new tools! You will find more information [[m:Coolest_Tool_Award|here]] about the livestream and the discussions channels. Thanks for your attention, [[:d:User:Lea Lacroix (WMDE)|Lea Lacroix (WMDE)]] 10:55, 7 Zvita 2020 (UTC) </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Lea Lacroix (WMDE)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=20734978 --> == Community Wishlist Survey 2021 == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> [[File:Magic Wand Icon 229981 Color Flipped.svg|thumb|48px]] '''We invite all registered users to vote on the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey 2021|2021 Community Wishlist Survey]]. You can vote from now until {{#time:j xg|2020-12-21|en}} for as many different wishes as you want.''' In the Survey, wishes for new and improved tools for experienced editors are collected. After the voting, we will do our best to grant your wishes. We will start with the most popular ones. We, the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Tech|Community Tech]], are one of the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation|Wikimedia Foundation]] teams. We create and improve editing and wiki moderation tools. What we work on is decided based on results of the Community Wishlist Survey. Once a year, you can submit wishes. After two weeks, you can vote on the ones that you're most interested in. Next, we choose wishes from the survey to work on. Some of the wishes may be granted by volunteer developers or other teams. '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey 2021/Tracking|You can view and vote all proposals here.]]''' We are waiting for your votes. Thank you! </div> [[user:SGrabarczuk (WMF)|SGrabarczuk (WMF)]] 00:52, 15 Zvita 2020 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:SGrabarczuk (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:SGrabarczuk_(WMF)/sandbox/1&oldid=20689939 --> == Moving Wikimania 2021 to a Virtual Event == <div class="mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> [[File:Wikimania_logo_with_text_2.svg|right|alt=Wikimania's logo.|75px]] ''{{int:Hello}}. Apologies if you are not reading this message in your native language. {{Int:Please-translate}}. {{Int:Feedback-thanks-title}}'' [[:m:Wikimania 2021|Wikimania will be a virtual event this year]], and hosted by a wide group of community members. Whenever the next in-person large gathering is possible again, [[:m:ESEAP Hub|the ESEAP Core Organizing Team]] will be in charge of it. Stay tuned for more information about how ''you'' can get involved in the planning process and other aspects of the event. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikimedia-l/2021-January/096141.html Please read the longer version of this announcement on wikimedia-l]. ''ESEAP Core Organizing Team, Wikimania Steering Committee, Wikimedia Foundation Events Team'', 15:16, 27 Ndira 2021 (UTC) </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Elitre (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Elitre_(WMF)/Wikimania21&oldid=21014617 --> == Project Grant Open Call == This is the announcement for the [[m:Grants:Project|Project Grants program]] open call that started on January 11, with the submission deadline of February 10, 2021.<br> This first open call will be focussed on Community Organizing proposals. A second open call focused on research and software proposals is scheduled from February 15 with a submission deadline of March 16, 2021.<br> For the Round 1 open call, we invite you to propose grant applications that fall under community development and organizing (offline and online) categories. Project Grant funds are available to support individuals, groups, and organizations to implement new experiments and proven ideas, from organizing a better process on your wiki, coordinating a campaign or editathon series to providing other support for community building. We offer the following resources to help you plan your project and complete a grant proposal:<br> * Weekly proposals clinics via Zoom during the Open Call. Join us for [[m:Grants:Project|#Upcoming_Proposal_Clinics|real-time discussions]] with Program Officers and select thematic experts and get live feedback about your Project Grants proposal. We’ll answer questions and help you make your proposal better. We also offer these support pages to help you build your proposal: * [[m:Grants:Project/Tutorial|Video tutorials]] for writing a strong application<br> * General [[m:Grants:Project/Plan|planning page]] for Project Grants <br> * [[m:Grants:Project/Learn|Program guidelines and criteria]]<br> Program officers are also available to offer individualized proposal support upon request. Contact us if you would like feedback or more information.<br> We are excited to see your grant ideas that will support our community and make an impact on the future of Wikimedia projects. Put your idea into motion, and [[m:Grants:Project/Apply|submit your proposal]] by February 10, 2021!<br> Please feel free to get in touch with questions about getting started with your grant application, or about serving on the Project Grants Committee. Contact us at projectgrants{{at}}wikimedia.org. Please help us translate this message to your local language. [[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[User talk:MediaWiki message delivery|talk]]) 08:01, 28 Ndira 2021 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:RSharma (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=20808431 --> == New Wikipedia Library Collections Available Now (February 2021) == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> Hello Wikimedians! [[File:Wikipedia_Library_owl.svg|thumb|upright|The TWL owl says sign up today!]] [[m:The Wikipedia Library|The Wikipedia Library]] is announcing new free, full-access, accounts to reliable sources as part of our [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/ research access program]. You can sign up to access research materials on the [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/ Library Card platform]: * '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/103/ Taxmann]''' – Taxation and law database * '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/104/ PNAS]''' – Official journal of the National Academy of Sciences * '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/57/ EBSCO]''' – New Arabic and Spanish language databases added We have a wide array of [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/ other collections available], and a significant number now no longer require individual applications to access! Read more in our [https://diff.wikimedia.org/2020/06/24/simplifying-your-research-needs-the-wikipedia-library-launches-new-technical-improvements-and-partnerships/ blog post]. Do better research and help expand the use of high quality references across Wikipedia projects! :<small>This message was delivered via the [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/MassMessage#Global_message_delivery Global Mass Message] tool to [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Global_message_delivery/Targets/Wikipedia_Library The Wikipedia Library Global Delivery List].</small> --12:57, 1 Kukadzi 2021 (UTC) </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Samwalton9@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Wikipedia_Library&oldid=21022367 --> == Wiki Loves Folklore 2021 is back! == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> {{int:please-translate}} [[File:Wiki Loves Folklore Logo.svg|right|150px|frameless]] You are humbly invited to participate in the '''[[:c:Commons:Wiki Loves Folklore 2021|Wiki Loves Folklore 2021]]''' an international photography contest organized on Wikimedia Commons to document folklore and intangible cultural heritage from different regions, including, folk creative activities and many more. It is held every year from the 1st till the 28th of February. You can help in enriching the folklore documentation on Commons from your region by taking photos, audios, videos, and [https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:UploadWizard&campaign=wlf_2021 submitting] them in this commons contest. Please support us in translating the [[:c:Commons: Wiki Loves Folklore 2021|project page]] and a [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:Translate?group=Centralnotice-tgroup-wikiloveslove2020&language=en&filter=%21translated&action=translate|one-line banner message] to help us spread the word in your native language. '''Kind regards,''' '''Wiki loves Folklore International Team''' [[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[User talk:MediaWiki message delivery|talk]]) 13:25, 6 Kukadzi 2021 (UTC) </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Tiven2240@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Tiven2240/wll&oldid=21073884 --> == Feminism & Folklore 1 February - 31 March == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> {{int:please-translate}} Greetings! You are invited to participate in '''[[m:Feminism and Folklore 2021|Feminism and Folklore]] writing contest'''. This year Feminism and Folklore will focus on feminism, women's biographies and gender-focused topics for the project in league with Wiki Loves Folklore gender gap focus with folk culture theme on Wikipedia. folk activities, folk games, folk cuisine, folk wear, fairy tales, folk plays, folk arts, folk religion, mythology, etc. You can help us in enriching the folklore documentation on Wikipedia from your region by creating or improving articles centered on folklore around the world, including, but not limited to folk festivals, folk dances, folk music, women and queer personalities in folklore, folk culture (folk artists, folk dancers, folk singers, folk musicians, folk game athletes, women in mythology, women warriors in folklore, witches and witch-hunting, fairy tales and more. You can contribute to new articles or translate from the list of [[:m:Feminism and Folklore 2021/List of Articles|suggested articles here]]. You can also support us in translating the [[m:Feminism and Folklore 2021|project page]] and help us spread the word in your native language. Learn more about the contest and prizes from our [[m:Feminism and Folklore 2021|project page]]. Thank you. Feminism and Folklore team, [[m:User:Joy Agyepong|Joy Agyepong]] ([[m:User talk:Joy Agyepong|talk]]) 02:40, 16 Kukadzi 2021 (UTC) </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Tiven2240@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery/Wikipedia&oldid=20421065 --> == Proposal: Set two-letter project shortcuts as alias to project namespace globally == <div lang="en" dir="ltr"> {{int:please-translate}} Hello everyone, I apologize for posting in English. I would like to inform everyone that I created a new global request for comment (GRFC) at Meta Wiki, which may affect your project: [[:m:Requests for comment/Set short project namespace aliases by default globally]]. In this GRFC, I propose that two-project shortcuts for project names will become a default alias for the project namespace. For instance, on all Wikipedias, WP will be an alias to the Wikipedia: namespace (and similar for other projects). Full list is available in the GRFC. This is already the case for Wikivoyages, and many individual projects asked for this alias to be implemented. I believe this makes it easier to access the materials in the project namespace, as well as creating shortcuts like <tt>WP:NPOV</tt>, as well as helps new projects to use this feature, without having to figure out how to request site configuration changes first. As far as I can see, {{SITENAME}} currently does not have such an alias set. This means that such an alias will be set for you, if the GRFC is accepted by the global community. I would like to ask all community members to participate in the request for comment at Meta-Wiki, see [[:m:Requests for comment/Set short project namespace aliases by default globally]]. Please feel free to [[:m:User talk:Martin Urbanec|ask me]] if you have any questions about this proposal. Best regards,<br /> --[[:m:User:Martin Urbanec|Martin Urbanec]] ([[:m:User talk:Martin Urbanec|talk]]) 14:12, 18 Kukadzi 2021 (UTC) </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Martin Urbanec@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Martin_Urbanec/MassMessage&oldid=21125035 --> == Wikifunctions logo contest == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> {{Int:Hello}}. Please help to choose a design concept for the logo of the new Wikifunctions wiki. Voting starts today and will be open for 2 weeks. If you would like to participate, then '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Abstract Wikipedia/Wikifunctions logo concept/Vote|please learn more and vote now]]''' at Meta-Wiki. {{Int:Feedback-thanks-title}} --[[m:User:Quiddity (WMF)|Quiddity (WMF)]]</div> 01:47, 2 Kurume 2021 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=21087740 --> == Universal Code of Conduct – 2021 consultations == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> === Universal Code of Conduct Phase 2 === {{int:please-translate}} The [[:wmf:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct|'''Universal Code of Conduct (UCoC)''']] provides a universal baseline of acceptable behavior for the entire Wikimedia movement and all its projects. The project is currently in Phase 2, outlining clear enforcement pathways. You can read more about the whole project on its [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct|'''project page''']]. ==== Drafting Committee: Call for applications ==== The Wikimedia Foundation is recruiting volunteers to join a committee to draft how to make the code enforceable. Volunteers on the committee will commit between 2 and 6 hours per week from late April through July and again in October and November. It is important that the committee be diverse and inclusive, and have a range of experiences, including both experienced users and newcomers, and those who have received or responded to, as well as those who have been falsely accused of harassment. To apply and learn more about the process, see [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Drafting committee|Universal Code of Conduct/Drafting committee]]. ==== 2021 community consultations: Notice and call for volunteers / translators ==== From 5 April – 5 May 2021 there will be conversations on many Wikimedia projects about how to enforce the UCoC. We are looking for volunteers to translate key material, as well as to help host consultations on their own languages or projects using suggested [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/2021 consultations/Discussion|key questions]]. If you are interested in volunteering for either of these roles, please [[:m:Talk:Universal Code of Conduct/2021 consultations|contact us]] in whatever language you are most comfortable. To learn more about this work and other conversations taking place, see [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/2021 consultations|Universal Code of Conduct/2021 consultations]]. -- [[User:Xeno (WMF)|Xeno (WMF)]] ([[User talk:Xeno (WMF)|talk]]) 22:06, 5 Kubvumbi 2021 (UTC) </div> <!-- Message sent by User:MNadzikiewicz (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:MNadzikiewicz_(WMF)/Without_Russian,_Polish_and_translated/5&oldid=21302202 --> == Global bot policy changes == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> {{int:hello}}! I apologize for sending a message in English. {{int:please-translate}}. According to [[:m:Bot_policy/Implementation#Where_it_is_policy|the list]], your wiki project is currently opted in to the [[:m:Bot_policy#Global_bots|global bot policy]]. As such, I want to let you know about some changes that were made after the [[:m:Requests for comment/Refine global bot policy|global RfC]] was closed. *Global bots are now subject to a 2 week discussion, and it'll be publicized via a MassMessage list, available at [[:m:Bot policy/New global bot discussion|Bot policy/New global bot discussion]] on Meta. Please subscribe yourself or your wiki if you are interested in new global bots proposals. *For a bot to be considered for approval, it must demonstrate it is welcomed in multiple projects, and a good way to do that is to have the bot flag on at least 5 wikis for a single task. *The bot operator should make sure to adhere to the wiki's preference as related to the use of the bot flag (i.e., if a wiki doesn't want a bot to use the flag as it edits, that should be followed). Thank you for your time. Best regards,<br /> —'''''<span style="font-family:Candara">[[User:Tks4Fish|<span style="color:black">Thanks for the fish!</span>]] ^{[[User Talk:Tks4Fish|<span style="color:blue">talk</span>]]•[[Special:Contribs/Tks4Fish|contribs]]}</span>''''' 18:48, 6 Kubvumbi 2021 (UTC) </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Tks4Fish@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Tks4Fish/temp&oldid=21306363 --> == Line numbering coming soon to all wikis == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> [[File:Technical_Wishes_–_Line_numbering_-_2010_wikitext_editor.png|thumb|Example]] From April 15, you can enable line numbering in some wikitext editors - for now in the template namespace, coming to more namespaces soon. This will make it easier to detect line breaks and to refer to a particular line in discussions. These numbers will be shown if you enable the syntax highlighting feature ([[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:CodeMirror|CodeMirror extension]]), which is supported in the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:WikiEditor|2010]] and [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/2017 wikitext editor|2017]] wikitext editors. More information can be found on [[m:WMDE Technical Wishes/Line Numbering|this project page]]. Everyone is invited to test the feature, and to give feedback [[m:talk:WMDE Technical Wishes/Line Numbering|on this talk page]]. </div> -- [[m:User:Johanna Strodt (WMDE)|Johanna Strodt (WMDE)]] 15:09, 12 Kubvumbi 2021 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Johanna Strodt (WMDE)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=WMDE_Technical_Wishes/Technical_Wishes_News_list_all_village_pumps&oldid=21329014 --> == Suggested Values == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> From April 29, it will be possible to suggest values for parameters in templates. Suggested values can be added to [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:TemplateData|TemplateData]] and will then be shown as a drop-down list in [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:VisualEditor/User guide|VisualEditor]]. This allows template users to quickly select an appropriate value. This way, it prevents potential errors and reduces the effort needed to fill the template with values. It will still be possible to fill in values other than the suggested ones. More information, including the supported parameter types and how to create suggested values: [[mw:Help:TemplateData#suggestedvalues|[1]]] [[m:WMDE_Technical_Wishes/Suggested_values_for_template_parameters|[2]]]. Everyone is invited to test the feature, and to give feedback [[m:Talk:WMDE Technical Wishes/Suggested values for template parameters|on this talk page]]. </div> [[m:User:Timur Vorkul (WMDE)|Timur Vorkul (WMDE)]] 14:08, 22 Kubvumbi 2021 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Timur Vorkul (WMDE)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=WMDE_Technical_Wishes/Technical_Wishes_News_list_all_village_pumps&oldid=21361904 --> == Universal Code of Conduct News – Issue 1 == <div style = "line-height: 1.2"> <span style="font-size:200%;">'''Universal Code of Conduct News'''</span><br> <span style="font-size:120%; color:#404040;">'''Issue 1, June 2021'''</span><span style="font-size:120%; float:right;">[[m:Universal Code of Conduct/Newsletter/1|Read the full newsletter]]</span> ---- Welcome to the first issue of [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct|Universal Code of Conduct News]]! This newsletter will help Wikimedians stay involved with the development of the new code, and will distribute relevant news, research, and upcoming events related to the UCoC. Please note, this is the first issue of UCoC Newsletter which is delivered to all subscribers and projects as an announcement of the initiative. If you want the future issues delivered to your talk page, village pumps, or any specific pages you find appropriate, you need to [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/UCoC Newsletter Subscription|subscribe here]]. You can help us by translating the newsletter issues in your languages to spread the news and create awareness of the new conduct to keep our beloved community safe for all of us. Please [[m:Universal Code of Conduct/Newsletter/Participate|add your name here]] if you want to be informed of the draft issue to translate beforehand. Your participation is valued and appreciated. </div><div style="margin-top:3px; padding:10px 10px 10px 20px; background:#fffff; border:2px solid #808080; border-radius:4px; font-size:100%;"> * '''Affiliate consultations''' – Wikimedia affiliates of all sizes and types were invited to participate in the UCoC affiliate consultation throughout March and April 2021. ([[m:Universal Code of Conduct/Newsletter/1#sec1|continue reading]]) * '''2021 key consultations''' – The Wikimedia Foundation held enforcement key questions consultations in April and May 2021 to request input about UCoC enforcement from the broader Wikimedia community. ([[m:Universal Code of Conduct/Newsletter/1#sec2|continue reading]]) * '''Roundtable discussions''' – The UCoC facilitation team hosted two 90-minute-long public roundtable discussions in May 2021 to discuss UCoC key enforcement questions. More conversations are scheduled. ([[m:Universal Code of Conduct/Newsletter/1#sec3|continue reading]]) * '''Phase 2 drafting committee''' – The drafting committee for the phase 2 of the UCoC started their work on 12 May 2021. Read more about their work. ([[m:Universal Code of Conduct/Newsletter/1#sec4|continue reading]]) * '''Diff blogs''' – The UCoC facilitators wrote several blog posts based on interesting findings and insights from each community during local project consultation that took place in the 1st quarter of 2021. ([[m:Universal Code of Conduct/Newsletter/1#sec5|continue reading]])</div> --[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[User talk:MediaWiki message delivery|talk]]) 23:06, 11 Chikumi 2021 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:SOyeyele (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:SOyeyele_(WMF)/Announcements/Other_languages&oldid=21578291 --> == Wikimania 2021: Individual Program Submissions == [[File:Wikimania logo with text 2.svg|right|200px]] Dear all, Wikimania 2021 will be [[:wikimania:2021:Save the date and the Core Organizing Team|hosted virtually]] for the first time in the event's 15-year history. Since there is no in-person host, the event is being organized by a diverse group of Wikimedia volunteers that form the [[:wikimania:2021:Organizers|Core Organizing Team]] (COT) for Wikimania 2021. '''Event Program''' - Individuals or a group of individuals can submit their session proposals to be a part of the program. There will be translation support for sessions provided in a number of languages. See more information [[:wikimania:2021:Submissions/Guidelines#Language Accessibility|here]]. Below are some links to guide you through; * [[:wikimania:2021:Submissions|Program Submissions]] * [[:wikimania:2021:Submissions/Guidelines|Session Submission Guidelines]] * [[:wikimania:2021:FAQ|FAQ]] Please note that the deadline for submission is 18th June 2021. '''Announcements'''- To keep up to date with the developments around Wikimania, the COT sends out weekly updates. You can view them in the Announcement section [[:wikimania:2021:Announcements|here]]. '''Office Hour''' - If you are left with questions, the COT will be hosting some office hours (in multiple languages), in multiple time-zones, to answer any programming questions that you might have. Details can be found [[:wikimania:2021:Organizers#Office hours schedule|here.]] Best regards, [[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[User talk:MediaWiki message delivery|talk]]) 04:18, 16 Chikumi 2021 (UTC) On behalf of Wikimania 2021 Core Organizing Team <!-- Message sent by User:Bodhisattwa@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/VisualEditor/Newsletter/Wikis_with_VE&oldid=21597568 --> == Editing news 2021 #2 == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> <em>[[m:Special:MyLanguage/VisualEditor/Newsletter/2021/June|Read this in another language]] • [[m:VisualEditor/Newsletter|Subscription list for this multilingual newsletter]]</em> [[File:Reply Tool A-B test comment completion.png|alt=Junior contributors comment completion rate across all participating Wikipedias|thumb|296x296px|When newcomers had the Reply tool and tried to post on a talk page, they were more successful at posting a comment. ([https://wikimedia-research.github.io/Reply-tools-analysis-2021/ Source])]] Earlier this year, the Editing team ran a large study of [[mw:Talk pages project/Replying|the Reply Tool]]. The main goal was to find out whether the Reply Tool helped [[mw:Talk pages project/Glossary|newer editors]] communicate on wiki. The second goal was to see whether the comments that newer editors made using the tool needed to be reverted more frequently than comments newer editors made with the existing wikitext page editor. The key results were: * Newer editors who had automatic ("default on") access to the Reply tool were [https://wikimedia-research.github.io/Reply-tools-analysis-2021/ more likely] to post a comment on a talk page. * The comments that newer editors made with the Reply Tool were also [https://wikimedia-research.github.io/Reply-tools-analysis-2021/ less likely] to be reverted than the comments that newer editors made with page editing. These results give the Editing team confidence that the tool is helpful. <strong>Looking ahead</strong> The team is planning to make the Reply tool available to everyone as an opt-out preference in the coming months. This has already happened at the Arabic, Czech, and Hungarian Wikipedias. The next step is to [[phab:T280599|resolve a technical challenge]]. Then, they will deploy the Reply tool first to the [[phab:T267379|Wikipedias that participated in the study]]. After that, they will deploy it, in stages, to the other Wikipedias and all WMF-hosted wikis. You can turn on "{{int:discussiontools-preference-label}}" [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-betafeatures|in Beta Features]] now. After you get the Reply tool, you can change your preferences at any time in [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-editing-discussion]]. –[[User:Whatamidoing (WMF)|Whatamidoing (WMF)]] ([[User talk:Whatamidoing (WMF)|talk]]) </div> 14:14, 24 Chikumi 2021 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Elitre (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/VisualEditor/Newsletter/Wikis_with_VE&oldid=21624491 --> == Server switch == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Server switch 2020|Read this message in another language]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-Tech%2FServer+switch+2020&language=&action=page&filter= {{int:please-translate}}] The [[foundation:|Wikimedia Foundation]] tests the switch between its first and secondary data centers. This will make sure that Wikipedia and the other Wikimedia wikis can stay online even after a disaster. To make sure everything is working, the Wikimedia Technology department needs to do a planned test. This test will show if they can reliably switch from one data centre to the other. It requires many teams to prepare for the test and to be available to fix any unexpected problems. <!-- They will switch all traffic back to the primary data center on '''Tuesday, October 27 2020'''. --> Unfortunately, because of some limitations in [[mw:Manual:What is MediaWiki?|MediaWiki]], all editing must stop while the switch is made. We apologize for this disruption, and we are working to minimize it in the future. '''You will be able to read, but not edit, all wikis for a short period of time.''' *You will not be able to edit for up to an hour on Tuesday, 29 June 2021. The test will start at [https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1624975200 14:00 UTC] (07:00 PDT, 10:00 EDT, 15:00 WEST/BST, 16:00 CEST, 19:30 IST, 23:00 JST, and in New Zealand at 02:00 NZST on Wednesday 30 June). *If you try to edit or save during these times, you will see an error message. We hope that no edits will be lost during these minutes, but we can't guarantee it. If you see the error message, then please wait until everything is back to normal. Then you should be able to save your edit. But, we recommend that you make a copy of your changes first, just in case. ''Other effects'': *Background jobs will be slower and some may be dropped. Red links might not be updated as quickly as normal. If you create an article that is already linked somewhere else, the link will stay red longer than usual. Some long-running scripts will have to be stopped. *There will be code freezes for the week of June 28. Non-essential code deployments will not happen. This project may be postponed if necessary. You can [[wikitech:Switch_Datacenter#Schedule_for_2021_switch|read the schedule at wikitech.wikimedia.org]]. Any changes will be announced in the schedule. There will be more notifications about this. A banner will be displayed on all wikis 30 minutes before this operation happens. '''Please share this information with your community.'''</div></div> [[user:SGrabarczuk (WMF)|SGrabarczuk (WMF)]] 01:19, 27 Chikumi 2021 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:SGrabarczuk (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=21463754 --> == New Wikipedia Library collections and design update (August 2021) == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> Hello Wikimedians! [[File:Wikipedia_Library_owl.svg|thumb|upright|The TWL OWL says log in today!]] [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/users/my_library/ The Wikipedia Library] is pleased to announce the addition of new collections, alongside a new interface design. New collections include: * '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/107/ Cabells]''' – Scholarly and predatory journal database * '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/108/ Taaghche]''' - Persian language e-books * '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/112/ Merkur]''', '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/111/ Musik & Ästhetik]''', and '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/110/ Psychologie, Psychotherapie, Psychoanalyse]''' - German language magazines and journals published by Klett-Cotta * '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/117/ Art Archiv]''', '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/113/ Capital]''', '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/115/ Geo]''', '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/116/ Geo Epoche]''', and '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/114/ Stern]''' - German language newspapers and magazines published by Gruner + Jahr Additionally, '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/105/ De Gruyter]''' and '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/106/ Nomos]''' have been centralised from their previous on-wiki signup location on the German Wikipedia. Many other collections are freely available by simply logging in to [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/ The Wikipedia Library] with your Wikimedia login! We are also excited to announce that the first version of a new design for My Library was deployed this week. We will be iterating on this design with more features over the coming weeks. Read more on the [[:m:Library Card platform/Design improvements|project page on Meta]]. Lastly, an Echo notification will begin rolling out soon to notify eligible editors about the library ([[Phab:T132084|T132084]]). If you can translate the notification please do so [https://translatewiki.net/w/i.php?title=Special:Translate&group=ext-thewikipedialibrary at TranslateWiki]! --The Wikipedia Library Team 13:23, 11 Nyamavhuvhu 2021 (UTC) :<small>This message was delivered via the [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/MassMessage#Global_message_delivery Global Mass Message] tool to [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Global_message_delivery/Targets/Wikipedia_Library The Wikipedia Library Global Delivery List].</small> </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Samwalton9@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Wikipedia_Library&oldid=21851699 --> == Universal Code of Conduct - Enforcement draft guidelines review == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="content"/>The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Drafting_committee#Phase_2|Universal Code of Conduct Phase 2 drafting committee]] would like comments about the '''[[:m:Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement draft guidelines review|enforcement draft guidelines]]''' for the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct|Universal Code of Conduct]] (UCoC). This review period is planned for 17 August 2021 through 17 October 2021. These guidelines are not final but you can help move the progress forward. The committee will revise the guidelines based upon community input. Comments can be shared in any language on the [[m:Talk:Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement draft guidelines review|draft review talk page]] and [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Discussions|multiple other venues]]. Community members are encouraged to organize conversations in their communities. There are planned live discussions about the UCoC enforcement draft guidelines: :[[wmania:2021:Submissions/Universal_Code_of_Conduct_Roundtable|Wikimania 2021 session]] (recorded 16 August) :[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/2021_consultations/Roundtable_discussions#Conversation hours|Conversation hours]] - 24 August, 31 August, 7 September @ 03:00 UTC & 14:00 UTC :[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/2021_consultations/Roundtable_discussions|Roundtable calls]] - 18 September @ 03:00 UTC & 15:00 UTC Summaries of discussions will be posted every two weeks [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Drafting committee/Digests|here]]. Please let me know if you have any questions.<section end="content"/> </div> [[User:Xeno (WMF)|Xeno (WMF)]] 23:20, 17 Nyamavhuvhu 2021 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Xeno (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Xeno_(WMF)/Delivery/Wikipedia&oldid=21895766 --> == Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees election has come to an end == Thank you for participating in the [[:meta:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Foundation_elections/2021|2021 Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees election]]! Voting closed August 31 at 23:59. The official data, including the four most voted candidates, will be announced as soon as the [[:meta:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Foundation_elections_committee|Elections Committee]] completes their review of the ballots. The official announcement of the new trustees appointed will happen later, once the selected candidates have been confirmed by the Board. 6,946 community members from 216 wiki projects have voted. This makes 10.2% global participation, 1.1% higher than in the last Board elections. In 2017, 5167 people from 202 wiki projects cast their vote. A full analysis is planned to be published in a few days when the confirmed results are announced. In the meantime, you can check the [[:meta:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Foundation_elections/2021/Stats|data produced during the election]]. Diversity was an important goal with these elections. Messages about the Board election were translated into 61 languages. This outreach worked well. There were 70 communities with eligible voters voting in this election for the first time. With your help, next year’s Board of Trustees election will be even better. 10:03, 2 Gunyana 2021 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:MNadzikiewicz (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Xeno_(WMF)/Delivery/Wikipedia&oldid=21895840 --> == The 2022 Community Wishlist Survey will happen in January == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> Hello everyone, We hope all of you are as well and safe as possible during these trying times! We wanted to share some news about a change to the Community Wishlist Survey 2022. We would like to hear your opinions as well. Summary: <div style="font-style:italic;"> We will be running the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey|Community Wishlist Survey]] 2022 in January 2022. We need more time to work on the 2021 wishes. We also need time to prepare some changes to the Wishlist 2022. In the meantime, you can use a [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey/Sandbox|dedicated sandbox to leave early ideas for the 2022 wishes]]. </div> === Proposing and wish-fulfillment will happen during the same year === In the past, the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Tech|Community Tech]] team has run the Community Wishlist Survey for the following year in November of the prior year. For example, we ran the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey 2021|Wishlist for 2021]] in November 2020. That worked well a few years ago. At that time, we used to start working on the Wishlist soon after the results of the voting were published. However, in 2021, there was a delay between the voting and the time when we could start working on the new wishes. Until July 2021, we were working on wishes from the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey 2020|Wishlist for 2020]]. We hope having the Wishlist 2022 in January 2022 will be more intuitive. This will also give us time to fulfill more wishes from the 2021 Wishlist. === Encouraging wider participation from historically excluded communities === We are thinking how to make the Wishlist easier to participate in. We want to support more translations, and encourage under-resourced communities to be more active. We would like to have some time to make these changes. === A new space to talk to us about priorities and wishes not granted yet === We will have gone 365 days without a Wishlist. We encourage you to approach us. We hope to hear from you in the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Talk:Community Wishlist Survey|talk page]], but we also hope to see you at our bi-monthly Talk to Us meetings! These will be hosted at two different times friendly to time zones around the globe. We will begin our first meeting '''September 15th at 23:00 UTC'''. More details about the agenda and format coming soon! === Brainstorm and draft proposals before the proposal phase === If you have early ideas for wishes, you can use the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey/Sandbox|new Community Wishlist Survey sandbox]]. This way, you will not forget about these before January 2022. You will be able to come back and refine your ideas. Remember, edits in the sandbox don't count as wishes! === Feedback === * What should we do to improve the Wishlist pages? * How would you like to use our new [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey/Sandbox|sandbox?]] * What, if any, risks do you foresee in our decision to change the date of the Wishlist 2022? * What will help more people participate in the Wishlist 2022? Answer on the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Talk:Community Wishlist Survey|talk page]] (in any language you prefer) or at our Talk to Us meetings. </div> [[user:SGrabarczuk (WMF)|SGrabarczuk (WMF)]] ([[user talk:SGrabarczuk (WMF)|talk]]) 00:23, 7 Gunyana 2021 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:SGrabarczuk (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=21980442 --> == Call for Candidates for the Movement Charter Drafting Committee ending 14 September 2021 == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="announcement-content"/>Movement Strategy announces [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement_Charter/Drafting_Committee|the Call for Candidates for the Movement Charter Drafting Committee]]. The Call opens August 2, 2021 and closes September 14, 2021. The Committee is expected to represent [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement_Charter/Drafting_Committee/Diversity_and_Expertise_Matrices|diversity in the Movement]]. Diversity includes gender, language, geography, and experience. This comprises participation in projects, affiliates, and the Wikimedia Foundation. English fluency is not required to become a member. If needed, translation and interpretation support is provided. Members will receive an allowance to offset participation costs. It is US$100 every two months. We are looking for people who have some of the following [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement_Charter/Drafting_Committee#Role_Requirements|skills]]: * Know how to write collaboratively. (demonstrated experience is a plus) * Are ready to find compromises. * Focus on inclusion and diversity. * Have knowledge of community consultations. * Have intercultural communication experience. * Have governance or organization experience in non-profits or communities. * Have experience negotiating with different parties. The Committee is expected to start with 15 people. If there are 20 or more candidates, a mixed election and selection process will happen. If there are 19 or fewer candidates, then the process of selection without election takes place. Will you help move Wikimedia forward in this important role? Submit your candidacy [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement_Charter/Drafting_Committee#Candidate_Statements|here]]. Please contact strategy2030[[File:At sign.svg|16x16px|link=|(_AT_)]]wikimedia.org with questions.<section end="announcement-content"/> </div> [[User:Xeno (WMF)|Xeno (WMF)]] 17:02, 10 Gunyana 2021 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Xeno (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Xeno_(WMF)/Delivery/Wikipedia&oldid=22002240 --> == Server switch == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Server switch|Read this message in another language]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-Tech%2FServer+switch&language=&action=page&filter= {{int:please-translate}}] The [[foundation:|Wikimedia Foundation]] tests the switch between its first and secondary data centers. This will make sure that Wikipedia and the other Wikimedia wikis can stay online even after a disaster. To make sure everything is working, the Wikimedia Technology department needs to do a planned test. This test will show if they can reliably switch from one data centre to the other. It requires many teams to prepare for the test and to be available to fix any unexpected problems. They will switch all traffic back to the primary data center on '''Tuesday, 14 September 2021'''. Unfortunately, because of some limitations in [[mw:Manual:What is MediaWiki?|MediaWiki]], all editing must stop while the switch is made. We apologize for this disruption, and we are working to minimize it in the future. '''You will be able to read, but not edit, all wikis for a short period of time.''' *You will not be able to edit for up to an hour on Tuesday, 14 September 2021. The test will start at [https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1631628049 14:00 UTC] (07:00 PDT, 10:00 EDT, 15:00 WEST/BST, 16:00 CEST, 19:30 IST, 23:00 JST, and in New Zealand at 02:00 NZST on Wednesday, 15 September). *If you try to edit or save during these times, you will see an error message. We hope that no edits will be lost during these minutes, but we can't guarantee it. If you see the error message, then please wait until everything is back to normal. Then you should be able to save your edit. But, we recommend that you make a copy of your changes first, just in case. ''Other effects'': *Background jobs will be slower and some may be dropped. Red links might not be updated as quickly as normal. If you create an article that is already linked somewhere else, the link will stay red longer than usual. Some long-running scripts will have to be stopped. * We expect the code deployments to happen as any other week. However, some case-by-case code freezes could punctually happen if the operation require them afterwards. This project may be postponed if necessary. You can [[wikitech:Switch_Datacenter|read the schedule at wikitech.wikimedia.org]]. Any changes will be announced in the schedule. There will be more notifications about this. A banner will be displayed on all wikis 30 minutes before this operation happens. '''Please share this information with your community.'''</div></div> [[user:SGrabarczuk (WMF)|SGrabarczuk (WMF)]] ([[user talk:SGrabarczuk (WMF)|<span class="signature-talk">{{int:Talkpagelinktext}}</span>]]) 00:45, 11 Gunyana 2021 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:SGrabarczuk (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=21980442 --> == Talk to the Community Tech == [[File:Magic Wand Icon 229981 Color Flipped.svg|{{dir|{{pagelang}}|left|right}}|frameless|50px]] [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey/Updates/2021-09 Talk to Us|Read this message in another language]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-Community_Wishlist_Survey/Updates/2021-09_Talk_to_Us&language=&action=page&filter= {{int:please-translate}}] Hello! As we have [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey/Updates|recently announced]], we, the team working on the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey|Community Wishlist Survey]], would like to invite you to an online meeting with us. It will take place on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20210915T2300 '''September 15th, 23:00 UTC'''] on Zoom, and will last an hour. [https://wikimedia.zoom.us/j/89828615390 '''Click here to join''']. '''Agenda''' * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey 2021/Status report 1#Prioritization Process|How we prioritize the wishes to be granted]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey/Updates|Why we decided to change the date]] from November 2021 to January 2022 * Update on the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey 2021/Warn when linking to disambiguation pages|disambiguation]] and the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey 2021/Real Time Preview for Wikitext|real-time preview]] wishes * Questions and answers '''Format''' The meeting will not be recorded or streamed. Notes without attribution will be taken and published on Meta-Wiki. The presentation (first three points in the agenda) will be given in English. We can answer questions asked in English, French, Polish, and Spanish. If you would like to ask questions in advance, add them [[m:Talk:Community Wishlist Survey|on the Community Wishlist Survey talk page]] or send to sgrabarczuk@wikimedia.org. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:NRodriguez (WMF)|Natalia Rodriguez]] (the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Tech|Community Tech]] manager) will be hosting this meeting. '''Invitation link''' * [https://wikimedia.zoom.us/j/89828615390 Join online] * Meeting ID: 898 2861 5390 * One tap mobile ** +16465588656,,89828615390# US (New York) ** +16699006833,,89828615390# US (San Jose) * [https://wikimedia.zoom.us/u/kctR45AI8o Dial by your location] See you! [[User:SGrabarczuk (WMF)|SGrabarczuk (WMF)]] ([[User talk:SGrabarczuk (WMF)|<span class="signature-talk">{{int:Talkpagelinktext}}</span>]]) 03:04, 11 Gunyana 2021 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:SGrabarczuk (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=21980442 --> == Movement Charter Drafting Committee - Community Elections to take place October 11 - 24 == <section begin="announcement-content"/>This is a short message with an update from the Movement Charter process. The call for candidates for the Drafting Committee closed September 14, and we got a diverse range of candidates. The committee will consist of 15 members, and those will be (s)elected via three different ways. The 15 member committee will be selected with a [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Set Up Process|3-step process]]: * Election process for project communities to elect 7 members of the committee. * Selection process for affiliates to select 6 members of the committee. * Wikimedia Foundation process to appoint 2 members of the committee. The community elections will take place between October 11 and October 24. The other process will take place in parallel, so that all processes will be concluded by November 1. For the full context of the Movement Charter, its role, as well the process for its creation, please [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter|have a look at Meta]]. You can also contact us at any time on Telegram or via email (wikimedia2030@wikimedia.org).<section end="announcement-content"/>--[[User:SOyeyele (WMF)|SOyeyele (WMF)]] ([[User talk:SOyeyele (WMF)|talk]]) 19:34, 23 Gunyana 2021 (UTC) == Select You the question statements for candidates of Drafting Committee Movement Charter == Into 2021-10-04 11:59:59 UTC you can select [[:m:Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Election Compass Statements|question statements]] for the [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Candidates|candidates]] of [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee|Drafting Committee]] [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement_Charter|Movement Charter]]. ✍️ [[User:Dušan Kreheľ|Dušan Kreheľ]] ([[User talk:Dušan Kreheľ|talk]]) 02:02, 30 Gunyana 2021 (UTC) == Voting for the election for the members for the Movement Charter drafting committee is now open == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="announcement-content"/> :''<div class="plainlinks">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/MCDC Voter Email short 12-10-2021|{{int:otherlanguages}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-{{urlencode:Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/MCDC Voter Email short 12-10-2021}}&language=&action=page&filter= {{int:please-translate}}]'' Voting for the election for the members for the Movement Charter drafting committee is now open. In total, 70 Wikimedians from around the world are running for 7 seats in these elections. '''Voting is open from October 12 to October 24, 2021.''' The committee will consist of 15 members in total: The online communities vote for 7 members, 6 members will be selected by the Wikimedia affiliates through a parallel process, and 2 members will be appointed by the Wikimedia Foundation. The plan is to assemble the committee by November 1, 2021. Learn about each candidate to inform your vote in the language that you prefer: <https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Movement_Charter/Drafting_Committee/Candidates> Learn about the Drafting Committee: <https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Movement_Charter/Drafting_Committee> We are piloting a voting advice application for this election. Click yourself through the tool and you will see which candidate is closest to you! Check at <https://mcdc-election-compass.toolforge.org/> Read the full announcement: <https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Movement_Charter/Drafting_Committee/Elections> '''Go vote at SecurePoll on:''' <https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Movement_Charter/Drafting_Committee/Elections> Best, Movement Strategy & Governance Team, Wikimedia Foundation <section end="announcement-content"/> </div> [[User:Xeno (WMF)|Xeno (WMF)]] 02:25, 14 Gumiguru 2021 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Xeno (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Xeno_(WMF)/Delivery/Wikipedia&oldid=22185710 --> == Learn how Movement Strategy Implementation Grants can support your Movement Strategy plans == <section begin="announcement-content"/>Movement Strategy Implementation grants now provide more than $2,000 USD to put Movement Strategy plans into action. Find out more about [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Grants:MSIG/About|Movement Strategy Implementation grants, the criteria, and how to apply]].<section end="annoumcent-content"/> [[User:MNadzikiewicz (WMF)|MNadzikiewicz (WMF)]] ([[User talk:MNadzikiewicz (WMF)#top|talk]]) 13:30, 29 October 2021 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:MNadzikiewicz (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:MNadzikiewicz_(WMF)/Delivery&oldid=22247589 --> == Meet the new Movement Charter Drafting Committee members == <section begin="announcement-content"/> :''<div class="plainlinks">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Elections/Results/Announcement|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-{{urlencode:Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Elections/Results/Announcement}}&language=&action=page&filter= {{int:please-translate}}]</div>'' The Movement Charter Drafting Committee election and selection processes are complete. * The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Elections/Results|election results have been published]]. 1018 participants voted to elect seven members to the committee: '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Candidates#Richard_Knipel_(Pharos)|Richard Knipel (Pharos)]]''', '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Candidates#Anne_Clin_(Risker)|Anne Clin (Risker)]]''', '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Candidates#Alice_Wiegand_(lyzzy)|Alice Wiegand (Lyzzy)]]''', '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Candidates#Micha%C5%82_Buczy%C5%84ski_(Aegis_Maelstrom)|Michał Buczyński (Aegis Maelstrom)]]''', '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Candidates#Richard_(Nosebagbear)|Richard (Nosebagbear)]]''', '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Candidates#Ravan_J_Al-Taie_(Ravan)|Ravan J Al-Taie (Ravan)]]''', '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Candidates#Ciell_(Ciell)|Ciell (Ciell)]]'''. * The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement_Charter/Drafting_Committee/Candidates#Affiliate-chosen_members|affiliate process]] has selected six members: '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Candidates#Anass_Sedrati_(Anass_Sedrati)|Anass Sedrati (Anass Sedrati)]]''', '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Candidates#%C3%89rica_Azzellini_(EricaAzzellini)|Érica Azzellini (EricaAzzellini)]]''', '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Candidates#Jamie_Li-Yun_Lin_(Li-Yun_Lin)|Jamie Li-Yun Lin (Li-Yun Lin)]]''', '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Candidates#Georges_Fodouop_(Geugeor)|Georges Fodouop (Geugeor)]]''', '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Candidates#Manavpreet_Kaur_(Manavpreet_Kaur)|Manavpreet Kaur (Manavpreet Kaur)]]''', '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Candidates#Pepe_Flores_(Padaguan)|Pepe Flores (Padaguan)]]'''. * The Wikimedia Foundation has [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement_Charter/Drafting_Committee/Candidates#Wikimedia_Foundation-chosen_members|appointed]] two members: '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement_Charter/Drafting_Committee/Candidates#Runa_Bhattacharjee_(Runab_WMF)|Runa Bhattacharjee (Runab WMF)]]''', '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement_Charter/Drafting_Committee/Candidates#Jorge_Vargas_(JVargas_(WMF))|Jorge Vargas (JVargas (WMF))]]'''. The committee will convene soon to start its work. The committee can appoint up to three more members to bridge diversity and expertise gaps. If you are interested in engaging with [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter|Movement Charter]] drafting process, follow the updates [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee|on Meta]] and join the [https://t.me/joinchat/U-4hhWtndBjhzmSf Telegram group]. With thanks from the Movement Strategy and Governance team<section end="announcement-content"/> 15:53, 5 Mbudzi 2021 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:MNadzikiewicz (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:MNadzikiewicz_(WMF)/Delivery&oldid=22300322 --> == Upcoming Call for Feedback about the Board of Trustees elections == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="announcement-content /> :''You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.'' :''<div class="plainlinks">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees/Call for feedback:2022 Board of Trustees election/Upcoming Call for Feedback about the Board of Trustees elections|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-{{urlencode:Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees/Call for feedback:2022 Board of Trustees election/Upcoming Call for Feedback about the Board of Trustees elections}}&language=&action=page&filter= {{int:please-translate}}]</div>'' The Board of Trustees is preparing a call for feedback about the upcoming Board Elections, from January 7 - February 10, 2022. While details will be finalized the week before the call, we have confirmed at least two questions that will be asked during this call for feedback: * What is the best way to ensure fair representation of emerging communities among the Board? * What involvement should candidates have during the election? While additional questions may be added, the Movement Strategy and Governance team wants to provide time for community members and affiliates to consider and prepare ideas on the confirmed questions before the call opens. We apologize for not having a complete list of questions at this time. The list of questions should only grow by one or two questions. The intention is to not overwhelm the community with requests, but provide notice and welcome feedback on these important questions. '''Do you want to help organize local conversation during this Call?''' Contact the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance|Movement Strategy and Governance team]] on Meta, on [https://t.me/wmboardgovernancechat Telegram], or via email at msg[[File:At sign.svg|16x16px|link=|(_AT_)]]wikimedia.org. Reach out if you have any questions or concerns. The Movement Strategy and Governance team will be minimally staffed until January 3. Please excuse any delayed response during this time. We also recognize some community members and affiliates are offline during the December holidays. We apologize if our message has reached you while you are on holiday. Best, Movement Strategy and Governance<section end="announcement-content" /> </div> {{int:thank-you}} [[User:Xeno (WMF)|Xeno (WMF)]] 17:56, 27 Zvita 2021 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Xeno (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Movement_Strategy_and_Governance/Delivery/Wikipedia&oldid=22502754 --> == Wiki Loves Folklore is back! == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> {{int:please-translate}} [[File:Wiki Loves Folklore Logo.svg|right|150px|frameless]] You are humbly invited to participate in the '''[[:c:Commons:Wiki Loves Folklore 2022|Wiki Loves Folklore 2022]]''' an international photography contest organized on Wikimedia Commons to document folklore and intangible cultural heritage from different regions, including, folk creative activities and many more. It is held every year from the '''1st till the 28th''' of February. You can help in enriching the folklore documentation on Commons from your region by taking photos, audios, videos, and [https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:UploadWizard&campaign=wlf_2022 submitting] them in this commons contest. You can also [[:c:Commons:Wiki Loves Folklore 2022/Organize|organize a local contest]] in your country and support us in translating the [[:c:Commons:Wiki Loves Folklore 2022/Translations|project pages]] to help us spread the word in your native language. Feel free to contact us on our [[:c:Commons talk:Wiki Loves Folklore 2022|project Talk page]] if you need any assistance. '''Kind regards,''' '''Wiki loves Folklore International Team''' --[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[User talk:MediaWiki message delivery|talk]]) 13:15, 9 Ndira 2022 (UTC) </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Tiven2240@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Tiven2240/wlf&oldid=22560402 --> == Feminism and Folklore 2022 == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> {{int:please-translate}} Greetings! You are invited to participate in '''[[:m:Feminism and Folklore 2022|Feminism and Folklore 2022]]''' writing competion. This year Feminism and Folklore will focus on feminism, women biographies and gender-focused topics for the project in league with Wiki Loves Folklore gender gap focus with folk culture theme on Wikipedia. You can help us in enriching the folklore documentation on Wikipedia from your region by creating or improving articles focused on folklore around the world, including, but not limited to folk festivals, folk dances, folk music, women and queer personalities in folklore, folk culture (folk artists, folk dancers, folk singers, folk musicians, folk game athletes, women in mythology, women warriors in folklore, witches and witch hunting, fairy tales and more. You can contribute to new articles or translate from the list of suggested articles [[:m:Feminism and Folklore 2022/List of Articles|here]]. You can also support us in organizing the contest on your local Wikipedia by signing up your community to participate in this project and also translating the [[m:Feminism and Folklore 2022|project page]] and help us spread the word in your native language. Learn more about the contest and prizes from our project page. Feel free to contact us on our [[:m:Talk:Feminism and Folklore 2022|talk page]] or via Email if you need any assistance... Thank you. '''Feminism and Folklore Team''', [[User:Tiven2240|Tiven2240]] --05:49, 11 Ndira 2022 (UTC) </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Tiven2240@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Tiven2240/wlf&oldid=22574381 --> == Call for Feedback about the Board of Trustees elections is now open == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="announcement-content" />:''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees/Call for feedback: Board of Trustees elections/Call for Feedback about the Board of Trustees elections is now open/Short|You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]]'' :''<div class="plainlinks">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees/Call for feedback: Board of Trustees elections/Call for Feedback about the Board of Trustees elections is now open/Short|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-{{urlencode:Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees/Call for feedback: Board of Trustees elections/Call for Feedback about the Board of Trustees elections is now open/Short}}&language=&action=page&filter= {{int:please-translate}}]</div>'' The Call for Feedback: Board of Trustees elections is now open and will close on 7 February 2022. With this Call for Feedback, the Movement Strategy and Governance team is taking a different approach. This approach incorporates community feedback from 2021. Instead of leading with proposals, the Call is framed around key questions from the Board of Trustees. The key questions came from the feedback about the 2021 Board of Trustees election. The intention is to inspire collective conversation and collaborative proposal development about these key questions. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees/Call for feedback: Board of Trustees elections|Join the conversation.]] Best, Movement Strategy and Governance<section end="announcement-content" /> </div> [[User:Xeno (WMF)|Xeno (WMF)]] 01:04, 15 Ndira 2022 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Xeno (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Movement_Strategy_and_Governance/Delivery/Wikipedia&oldid=22610145 --> == Subscribe to the This Month in Education newsletter - learn from others and share your stories == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> Dear community members, Greetings from the EWOC Newsletter team and the education team at Wikimedia Foundation. We are very excited to share that we on tenth years of Education Newsletter ([[m:Education/News|This Month in Education]]) invite you to join us by [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/This Month in Education|subscribing to the newsletter on your talk page]] or by [[m:Education/News/Newsroom|sharing your activities in the upcoming newsletters]]. The Wikimedia Education newsletter is a monthly newsletter that collects articles written by community members using Wikimedia projects in education around the world, and it is published by the EWOC Newsletter team in collaboration with the Education team. These stories can bring you new ideas to try, valuable insights about the success and challenges of our community members in running education programs in their context. If your affiliate/language project is developing its own education initiatives, please remember to take advantage of this newsletter to publish your stories with the wider movement that shares your passion for education. You can submit newsletter articles in your own language or submit bilingual articles for the education newsletter. For the month of January the deadline to submit articles is on the 20th January. We look forward to reading your stories. Older versions of this newsletter can be found in the [[outreach:Education/Newsletter/Archives|complete archive]]. More information about the newsletter can be found at [[m:Education/News/Publication Guidelines|Education/Newsletter/About]]. For more information, please contact spatnaik{{@}}wikimedia.org. ------ <div style="text-align: center;"><div style="margin-top:10px; font-size:90%; padding-left:5px; font-family:Georgia, Palatino, Palatino Linotype, Times, Times New Roman, serif;">[[m:Education/Newsletter/About|About ''This Month in Education'']] · [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/This Month in Education|Subscribe/Unsubscribe]] · [[m:MassMessage|Global message delivery]] · For the team: [[User:ZI Jony|<span style="color:#8B0000">'''ZI Jony'''</span>]] [[User talk:ZI Jony|^{<span style="color:Green"><i>(Talk)</i></span>}]], {{<includeonly>subst:</includeonly>#time:l G:i, d F Y|}} (UTC)</div></div> </div> <!-- Message sent by User:ZI Jony@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:ZI_Jony/MassMessage/Awareness_of_Education_Newsletter/List_of_Village_Pumps&oldid=21244129 --> == Movement Strategy and Governance News – Issue 5 == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="ucoc-newsletter"/> :''<div class="plainlinks">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/5/Global message|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-{{urlencode:Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/5/Global message}}&language=&action=page&filter= {{int:please-translate}}]</div>'' <span style="font-size:200%;">'''Movement Strategy and Governance News'''</span><br> <span style="font-size:120%; color:#404040;">'''Issue 5, January 2022'''</span><span style="font-size:120%; float:right;">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/5|'''Read the full newsletter''']]</span> ---- Welcome to the fifth issue of Movement Strategy and Governance News (formerly known as Universal Code of Conduct News)! This revamped newsletter distributes relevant news and events about the Movement Charter, Universal Code of Conduct, Movement Strategy Implementation grants, Board elections and other relevant MSG topics. This Newsletter will be distributed quarterly, while more frequent Updates will also be delivered weekly or bi-weekly to subscribers. Please remember to subscribe [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Global message delivery/Targets/MSG Newsletter Subscription|here]] if you would like to receive these updates. <div style="margin-top:3px; padding:10px 10px 10px 20px; background:#fffff; border:2px solid #808080; border-radius:4px; font-size:100%;"> *'''Call for Feedback about the Board elections''' - We invite you to give your feedback on the upcoming WMF Board of Trustees election. This call for feedback went live on 10th January 2022 and will be concluded on 16th February 2022. ([[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/5#Call for Feedback about the Board elections|continue reading]]) *'''Universal Code of Conduct Ratification''' - In 2021, the WMF asked communities about how to enforce the Universal Code of Conduct policy text. The revised draft of the enforcement guidelines should be ready for community vote in March. ([[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/5#Universal Code of Conduct Ratification|continue reading]]) *'''Movement Strategy Implementation Grants''' - As we continue to review several interesting proposals, we encourage and welcome more proposals and ideas that target a specific initiative from the Movement Strategy recommendations. ([[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/5#Movement Strategy Implementation Grants|continue reading]]) *'''The New Direction for the Newsletter''' - As the UCoC Newsletter transitions into MSG Newsletter, join the facilitation team in envisioning and deciding on the new directions for this newsletter. ([[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/5#The New Direction for the Newsletter|continue reading]]) *'''Diff Blogs''' - Check out the most recent publications about MSG on Wikimedia Diff. ([[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/5#Diff Blogs|continue reading]])</div><section end="ucoc-newsletter"/> </div> [[User:Xeno (WMF)|Xeno (WMF)]] 03:28, 29 Ndira 2022 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Xeno (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Movement_Strategy_and_Governance/Delivery/Wikipedia&oldid=22704115 --> == Updates on the Universal Code of Conduct Enforcement Guidelines Review == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="announcement-content" /> :''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/2022-02-02 Announcement|You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]]'' :''<div class="plainlinks">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/2022-02-02 Announcement|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-{{urlencode:Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/2022-02-02 Announcement}}&language=&action=page&filter= {{int:please-translate}}]</div>'' Hello everyone, The Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees released a [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Board noticeboard/January 2022 - Board of Trustees on Community ratification of enforcement guidelines of UCoC|statement on the ratification process]] for the '''[[m:Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines|Universal Code of Conduct (UCoC) Enforcement Guidelines]]'''. The [[m:Universal Code of Conduct|Universal Code of Conduct]] (UCoC) provides a baseline of acceptable behavior for the entire movement. The UCoC and the Enforcement Guidelines were written by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Drafting committee|volunteer-staff drafting committees]] following community consultations. The revised guidelines were published 24 January 2022 as a proposed way to apply the policy across the movement. There is a [[m:Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/Changes|list of changes made]] to the guidelines after the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement draft guidelines review|enforcement draft guidelines review]]. '''Comments about the guidelines can be shared [[m:Talk:Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines|on the Enforcement Guidelines talk page on Meta-wiki]].''' To help to understand the guidelines and process, the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance|Movement Strategy and Governance]] (MSG) team will be hosting Conversation Hours on 4 February 2022 at 15:00 UTC, 25 February 2022 at 12:00 UTC, and 4 March 2022 at 15:00 UTC. '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Conversations|Join the conversation hours to speak with the UCoC project team and drafting committee members about the updated guidelines and voting process]].''' The [[m:Universal Code of Conduct/Project#Timeline|timeline is available on Meta-wiki]]. The voting period is March 7 to 21. All eligible voters will have an opportunity to support or oppose the adoption of the Enforcement guidelines, and share why. '''[[m:Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/Voting|See the voting information page for more details]].''' Many participants from across the movement have provided valuable input in these ongoing conversations. The UCoC and MSG teams want to thank the Drafting Committee and the community members for their contributions to this process. Sincerely, Movement Strategy and Governance<br/> Wikimedia Foundation<section end="announcement-content" /> </div> [[User:Xeno (WMF)|Xeno (WMF)]] 03:55, 4 Kukadzi 2022 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Xeno (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Movement_Strategy_and_Governance/Delivery/Wikipedia&oldid=22704115 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Leadership Development Task Force: Your feedback is appreciated</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="announcement-content" />:''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Leadership Development Task Force/Call for Feedback Announcement|You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]]'' :''<div class="plainlinks">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Leadership Development Task Force/Call for Feedback Announcement|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-{{urlencode:Leadership Development Task Force/Call for Feedback Announcement}}&language=&action=page&filter= {{int:please-translate}}]</div>'' The Community Development team at the Wikimedia Foundation is supporting the creation of a global, community-driven Leadership Development Task Force. The purpose of the task force is to advise leadership development work. The team is looking for feedback about the responsibilities of the Leadership Development Task Force. This Meta page shares the proposal for a [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Leadership Development Task Force|Leadership Development Task Force]] and how [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Leadership Development Task Force/Participate|you can help.]] Feedback on the proposal will be collected from 7 to 25 February 2022.<section end="announcement-content" /> </div> [[User:Xeno (WMF)|Xeno (WMF)]] 02:35, 9 Kukadzi 2022 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Xeno (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Movement_Strategy_and_Governance/Delivery/Wikipedia&oldid=22796821 --> == Wiki Loves Folklore is extended till 15th March == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">{{int:please-translate}} [[File:Wiki Loves Folklore Logo.svg|right|frameless|180px]] Greetings from Wiki Loves Folklore International Team, We are pleased to inform you that [[:c:Commons:Wiki Loves Folklore|Wiki Loves Folklore]] an international photographic contest on Wikimedia Commons has been extended till the '''15th of March 2022'''. The scope of the contest is focused on folk culture of different regions on categories, such as, but not limited to, folk festivals, folk dances, folk music, folk activities, etc. We would like to have your immense participation in the photographic contest to document your local Folk culture on Wikipedia. You can also help with the [[:c:Commons:Wiki Loves Folklore 2022/Translations|translation]] of project pages and share a word in your local language. Best wishes, '''International Team'''<br /> '''Wiki Loves Folklore''' [[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[User talk:MediaWiki message delivery|talk]]) 04:50, 22 Kukadzi 2022 (UTC) </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Rockpeterson@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=22754428 --> == Coming soon == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> === Several improvements around templates === Hello, from March 9, several improvements around templates will become available on your wiki: * Fundamental improvements of the [[Mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:VisualEditor/User guide#Editing templates|VisualEditor template dialog]] ([[m:WMDE Technical Wishes/VisualEditor template dialog improvements|1]], [[m:WMDE Technical Wishes/Removing a template from a page using the VisualEditor|2]]), * Improvements to make it easier to put a template on a page ([[m:WMDE Technical Wishes/Finding and inserting templates|3]]) (for the template dialogs in [[Mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:VisualEditor/User guide#Editing templates|VisualEditor]], [[Mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:WikiEditor#/media/File:VectorEditorBasic-en.png|2010 Wikitext]] and [[Mw:Special:MyLanguage/2017 wikitext editor|New Wikitext Mode]]), * and improvements in the syntax highlighting extension [[Mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:CodeMirror|CodeMirror]] ([[m:WMDE Technical Wishes/Improved Color Scheme of Syntax Highlighting|4]], [[m:WMDE Technical Wishes/Bracket Matching|5]]) (which is available on wikis with writing direction left-to-right). All these changes are part of the “[[m:WMDE Technical Wishes/Templates|Templates]]” project by [[m:WMDE Technical Wishes|WMDE Technical Wishes]]. We hope they will help you in your work, and we would love to hear your feedback on the talk pages of these projects. </div> - [[m:User:Johanna Strodt (WMDE)|Johanna Strodt (WMDE)]] 12:38, 28 Kukadzi 2022 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Johanna Strodt (WMDE)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=WMDE_Technical_Wishes/Technical_Wishes_News_list_all_village_pumps&oldid=22907463 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Remember to Participate in the UCoC Conversations and Ratification Vote!</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="announcement-content" /> :''[[m:Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/Voting/Announcement|You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]]'' :''<div class="plainlinks">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/Voting/Announcement|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-{{urlencode:Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/Voting/Announcement}}&language=&action=page&filter= {{int:please-translate}}]</div>'' Hello everyone, A [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Enforcement_guidelines/Voting|'''vote in SecurePoll from 7 to 21 March 2022''']] is scheduled as part of the ratification process for the Universal Code of Conduct (UCoC) Enforcement guidelines. Eligible voters are invited to answer a poll question and share comments. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Enforcement_guidelines/Voter_information|Read voter information and eligibility details.]] During the poll, voters will be asked if they support the enforcement of the Universal Code of Conduct based on the proposed guidelines. The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct|Universal Code of Conduct]] (UCoC) provides a baseline of acceptable behavior for the entire movement. The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Enforcement_guidelines|revised enforcement guidelines]] were published 24 January 2022 as a proposed way to apply the policy across the movement. A [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Foundation_Board_noticeboard/January_2022_-_Board_of_Trustees_on_Community_ratification_of_enforcement_guidelines_of_UCoC|Wikimedia Foundation Board statement]] calls for a [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Enforcement_guidelines/Voting|ratification process]] where eligible voters will have an opportunity to support or oppose the adoption of the UCoC Enforcement guidelines in a vote. Wikimedians are invited to [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Enforcement_guidelines/Voter_information/Volunteer|translate and share important information]]. For more information about the UCoC, please see the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Project|project page]] and [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/FAQ|frequently asked questions]] on Meta-wiki. There are events scheduled to learn more and discuss: * A [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Conversations/Panel_Q&A|community panel]] recorded on 18 February 2022 shares perspectives from small- and medium-sized community participants. * The [[m:Movement Strategy and Governance|Movement Strategy and Governance]] (MSG) team is hosting Conversation Hours on 4 March 2022 at 15:00 UTC. Please [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Conversations|'''sign-up''']] to interact with the project team and the drafting committee about the updated enforcement guidelines and the ratification process. See the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/2022_conversation_hour_summaries|Conversation Hour summaries]] for notes from 4 February 2022 and 25 February 2022. You can comment on Meta-wiki talk pages in any language. You may also contact either team by email: msg[[File:At sign.svg|16x16px|link=|(_AT_)]]wikimedia.org or ucocproject[[File:At sign.svg|16x16px|link=|(_AT_)]]wikimedia.org Sincerely, Movement Strategy and Governance <br /> Wikimedia Foundation <br /><section end="announcement-content" /> </div> [[User:Xeno (WMF)|Xeno (WMF)]] 02:17, 2 Kurume 2022 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Xeno (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Movement_Strategy_and_Governance/Delivery&oldid=22916674 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Universal Code of Conduct Enforcement guidelines ratification voting open from 7 to 21 March 2022</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="announcement-content" /> :''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/Vote|You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]] :''<div class="plainlinks">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/Vote|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-{{urlencode:Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/Vote}}&language=&action=page&filter= {{int:please-translate}}]</div>'' Hello everyone, The ratification voting process for the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines|revised enforcement guidelines]] of the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct|Universal Code of Conduct]] (UCoC) is now open! '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/Voting|Voting commenced on SecurePoll]]''' on 7 March 2022 and will conclude on 21 March 2022. Please [[m:Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/Voter information|read more on the voter information and eligibility details]]. The Universal Code of Conduct (UCoC) provides a baseline of acceptable behavior for the entire movement. The revised enforcement guidelines were published 24 January 2022 as a proposed way to apply the policy across the movement. You can [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Project|read more about the UCoC project]]. You can also comment on Meta-wiki talk pages in any language. You may also contact the team by email: ucocproject[[File:At sign.svg|16x16px|link=|(_AT_)]]wikimedia.org Sincerely, Movement Strategy and Governance Wikimedia Foundation<section end="announcement-content" /> </div> [[User:Xeno (WMF)|Xeno (WMF)]] 00:52, 8 Kurume 2022 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Xeno (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Movement_Strategy_and_Governance/Delivery&oldid=22962850 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Invitation to Hubs event: Global Conversation on 2022-03-12 at 13:00 UTC</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="announcement-content" />Hello! The Movement Strategy and Governance team of the Wikimedia Foundation would like to invite you to the next event about "Regional and Thematic Hubs". The Wikimedia Movement is in the process of understanding what Regional and Thematic Hubs should be. Our workshop in November was a good start ([[m:Special:MyLanguage/Hubs/Documentation/27 November Workshop|read the report]]), but we're not finished yet. Over the last weeks we conducted about 16 interviews with groups working on establishing a Hub in their context ([[m:Special:MyLanguage/Hubs/Dialogue|see Hubs Dialogue]]). These interviews informed a report that will serve as a foundation for discussion on March 12. The report is planned to be published on March 9. The event will take place on March 12, 13:00 to 16:00 UTC on Zoom. Interpretation will be provided in French, Spanish, Arabic, Russian, and Portuguese. Registration is open, and will close on March 10. Anyone interested in the topic is invited to join us. '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Hubs/Global Conversations March 12, 2022|More information on the event on Meta-wiki]]'''. Best regards, [[m:User:KVaidla (WMF)|Kaarel Vaidla]]<br />Movement Strategy <section end="announcement-content" /> </div> 01:31, 10 Kurume 2022 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Xeno (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Movement_Strategy_and_Governance/Delivery&oldid=22974079 --> == Wiki Loves Folklore 2022 ends tomorrow == [[File:Wiki Loves Folklore Logo.svg|right|frameless|180px]] International photographic contest [[:c:Commons:Wiki Loves Folklore 2022| Wiki Loves Folklore 2022]] ends on 15th March 2022 23:59:59 UTC. This is the last chance of the year to upload images about local folk culture, festival, cuisine, costume, folklore etc on Wikimedia Commons. Watch out our social media handles for regular updates and declaration of Winners. ([https://www.facebook.com/WikiLovesFolklore/ Facebook] , [https://twitter.com/WikiFolklore Twitter ] , [https://www.instagram.com/wikilovesfolklore/ Instagram]) The writing competition Feminism and Folklore will run till 31st of March 2022 23:59:59 UTC. Write about your local folk tradition, women, folk festivals, folk dances, folk music, folk activities, folk games, folk cuisine, folk wear, folklore, and tradition, including ballads, folktales, fairy tales, legends, traditional song and dance, folk plays, games, seasonal events, calendar customs, folk arts, folk religion, mythology etc. on your local Wikipedia. Check if your [[:m:Feminism and Folklore 2022/Project Page|local Wikipedia is participating]] A special competition called '''Wiki Loves Falles''' is organised in Spain and the world during 15th March 2022 till 15th April 2022 to document local folk culture and [[:en:Falles|Falles]] in Valencia, Spain. Learn more about it on [[:ca:Viquiprojecte:Falles 2022|Catalan Wikipedia project page]]. We look forward for your immense co-operation. Thanks Wiki Loves Folklore international Team [[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[User talk:MediaWiki message delivery|talk]]) 14:40, 14 Kurume 2022 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Rockpeterson@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=22754428 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Leadership Development Working Group: Apply to join! (14 March to 10 April 2022)</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="announcement-content" /> :''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Leadership Development Working Group/Participate/Announcement|You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]]'' :''<div class="plainlinks">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Leadership Development Working Group/Participate/Announcement|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-{{urlencode:Leadership Development Working Group/Participate/Announcement}}&language=&action=page&filter= {{int:please-translate}}]</div>'' Hello everyone, Thank you to everyone who participated in the feedback period for the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Leadership Development Working Group|Leadership Development Working Group]] initiative. A [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Leadership Development Working Group/Participate#5. Summary of Call for Feedback|summary of the feedback]] can be found on Meta-wiki. This feedback will be shared with the working group to inform their work. The application period to join the Working Group is now open and will close on April 10, 2022. Please [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Leadership_Development_Working_Group/Purpose_and_Structure#3._How_is_the_working_group_formed_and_structured?|review the information about the working group]], share with community members who might be interested, and '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Leadership_Development_Working_Group/Participate#1._How_to_participate|apply if you are interested]]'''. Thank you, From the Community Development team<br /><section end="announcement-content" /> </div> [[User:Xeno (WMF)|Xeno (WMF)]] 02:20, 18 Kurume 2022 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Xeno (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Movement_Strategy_and_Governance/Delivery&oldid=22974079 --> == Feminism and Folklore 2022 ends soon == [[File:Feminism and Folklore 2022 logo.svg|right|frameless|250px]] [[:m:Feminism and Folklore 2022|Feminism and Folklore 2022]] which is an international writing contest organized at Wikipedia ends soon that is on <b>31 March 2022 11:59 UTC</b>. This is the last chance of the year to write about feminism, women biographies and gender-focused topics such as <i>folk festivals, folk dances, folk music, folk activities, folk games, folk cuisine, folk wear, fairy tales, folk plays, folk arts, folk religion, mythology, folk artists, folk dancers, folk singers, folk musicians, folk game athletes, women in mythology, women warriors in folklore, witches and witch hunting, fairy tales and more</i> Keep an eye on the project page for declaration of Winners. We look forward for your immense co-operation. Thanks Wiki Loves Folklore international Team [[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[User talk:MediaWiki message delivery|talk]]) 14:29, 26 Kurume 2022 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Rockpeterson@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Rockpeterson/fnf&oldid=23060054 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Universal Code of Conduct Enforcement guidelines ratification voting is now closed</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="announcement-content" /> :''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/Vote/Closing message|You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]]'' :''<div class="plainlinks">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/Vote/Closing message|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-{{urlencode:Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/Vote/Closing message}}&language=&action=page&filter= {{int:please-translate}}]</div>'' Greetings, The ratification voting process for the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines|revised enforcement guidelines]] of the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct|Universal Code of Conduct]] (UCoC) came to a close on 21 March 2022. Over {{#expr:2300}} Wikimedians voted across different regions of our movement. Thank you to everyone who participated in this process! The scrutinizing group is now reviewing the vote for accuracy, so please allow up to two weeks for them to finish their work. The final results from the voting process will be announced [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/Voting/Results|here]], along with the relevant statistics and a summary of comments as soon as they are available. Please check out [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/Voter information|the voter information page]] to learn about the next steps. You can comment on the project talk page [[m:Talk:Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines|on Meta-wiki]] in any language. You may also contact the UCoC project team by email: ucocproject[[File:At sign.svg|16x16px|link=|(_AT_)]]wikimedia.org Best regards, Movement Strategy and Governance<br /><section end="announcement-content" /> </div> [[User:Xeno (WMF)|Xeno (WMF)]] 01:53, 30 Kurume 2022 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Xeno (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Movement_Strategy_and_Governance/Delivery&oldid=23079949 --> mjnszb2na1swam4d32tcajw8uekp8dt 0 2069 87096 86476 2021-06-27T08:43:06Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mwari''' izita rinoshandiswa kutaura uyo akasika [[nyika]] nezvose zviri mairi uye [[chadenga]] nezvose zviri muchadenga. Iye Mwari ndiye akasika zvose zvinoonekwa pamwe nezvisingaonekwe. Vanhu vazhinji vanotenda kuti kuna Mwari. Hakuna munhu akamboona Mwari saka hakuna anoziva kuti [[chimiro]] chake chakaita sei. Marongerwo nemaitirwo akafanirwa kuita hukama pakati paMwari nevanhu zvinotsanangurwa zvakanakisa pa[[mitemo gumi yaMwari]]. Kuna '''Mwari''' mumwechete, musiki wezvese zvakasikwa, wakarurama zvisina magumo, ane hupenyu husingaperi, achizviratidza muhutatu; Mwari Baba, Mwari Mwanakomana, ne[[Mweya Mutsvene]]. *[[Muvapokwose]], [[Mazivazvose]], [[Samasimbaose]]. == Zvinotendwa nemaKristu == * Mwari mweya hakuna munhu akamboona chimiro chaMwari. * Mwari haana mavambo, Mwari haana magumo. * Jesu akazvarwa ne[[mhandara]] yainzi [[Maria Jesu|Maria]], uye Jesu mwana waMwari akazvarwa nesimba raMwari kwete remunhurume nemukadzi. * Jesu akafa akamuka nezuva retatu. * Jesu akakwira kudenga uko agere ku[[rudyi]] kwechigaro choushe chaMwari. * Mwari vakatumira [[Mweya Mutsvene]] wavo kune vanotenda, kuti Mweya wavo udzidzise vanotenda Shoko ravo, nokuvarangaridza shoko ravo. ==Mazita aMwari== Mwari vane mazita anosanganisira: *[[Mwari|Musiki]] weDenga naPasi; *Mwari Samasimba; *Mwari weHondo; *Mwari Vanopa; *Mwari Vanorapa; *Wokutanga neWekupedzesera. *[[Mwari mupenyu]]. *Mwari Wenyasha *Musiki *[[Mwari Samasimba]] (God Almighty). *Tarisai chinyorwa chinonzi [[Mwari muChiBantu]] ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''muari''' (n. boss, master, lord, sir, superior; elder; house owner, big, old) kureva [[tenzi]]. Fananidzai nokuti [[Mwari]]? *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''umuari''' (n. Custom of owner in relation to his servants - Lordship.) kureva [[Humwari]]. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''uSokulunga''' kana '''oSokulunga''' (The All-righteous one; Father of righteousness.) kureva [[Mutsvene-tsvene]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''uSomandla''' kana '''oSomandla''' (The Almighty; all-powerful one) kureva [[Samasimba]]. 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Bhuku iri rakatsikiswa naJoseph Smith richinzi Bhuku raMormon mugore ra 1830. * [http://www.lds.org/bc/content/shared/content/shona/pdf/language-materials/34406_sna.pdf?lang=spa&clang=sna Bhuku raMormoni] * [https://www.lds.org/scriptures/bofm?lang=sna Bhuku raMormoni | lds.org] [[Category:Bhuku Ramorimoni]] gr3wrt90be9tv3f1pto55ewtdg0nfoa 10 2104 34829 31526 2013-08-01T20:29:48Z Addbot 3649 [[User:addbot|Bot]]: Migrating interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q4299475]] wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="messagebox plainlinks" |align="center"|[[Image:Crystal Clear action run.png|50px]] |align="left" width="100%"|'''This user account is a [[Wikipedia:Bot policy|bot]] operated by [[:{{{site|en}}}:User:{{{1}}}|{{{1}}}]] ([[:{{{site|en}}}:User talk:{{{1}}}|talk]]).''' It is not a [[Wikipedia:Sock puppetry|sock puppet]], but rather an automated or semi-automated account for making repetitive edits that would be extremely tedious to do manually. <br> <small>''Administrators: if this bot is malfunctioning or causing harm, please [{{fullurl:Special:Blockip|wpBlockAddress={{PAGENAMEE}}&wpBlockExpiry=indefinite&wpAnonOnly=0&wpEnableAutoblock=0&wpCreateAccount=0&wpBlockReason=Bot%20malfunctioning:%20}} block it].''</small> |}{{{category|[[Category:Wikipedia bots|{{PAGENAME}}]]}}} 7lw8lbpitzixfiy8a30d1k0vzz1d1ru 0 2105 39859 37376 2015-03-27T03:09:29Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Kukumbana]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kukumbana]] cu1pqs4vntavw1jtsnhfnwyrtoxvj1r 0 2106 89954 84416 2021-10-22T15:43:49Z 197.185.110.37 Ndasarudza shoko rechirungu rekuti chiebeghi ndikati chihomwe wikitext text/x-wiki '''Jende''' [[datira_(jende)|datira]] kana [[dati_(jende)|dati]] - machende (muruzhinji), masvada. inhengo yemurume inowanikwa pasi pemboro pakati pemakumbo yakarembera. Machende anongogara ari maviri; vamwe vatauri vanoti [[matsukwe]]. Machende ndiwo anogadzira hurume. Kana pasina machende munhu kana [[mhuka]] haikwanise kuberekesa. Machende ndiwo aya anonzi muchirungu ma testicles; uye maari ndimo munogadzirwa mbeu yehubaba, unonzi [[uronyo]] kana kuti maronyo, kudzimwe nzvimbo vanoti urete. Machende anozivikanwawo nezita rekuti makandi asi vamwe vanowanzomati matomatisi kana kuti mabhora. Murume umwe neumwe unenge ane machende maviri, asi kune varume vashoma vane jende rimwe. Machende anogadzirawo [[chidenhi]] chinonzi testosterone chinodenha kuyaruka kwemukomana kuti ave nechimiro chemurume. [[Svada]] (scrotum) zvinoreva chihomwe chinoonekwa kunze chinotakura nhengo iyoyi yehurume. Kana [[jende]] risiri muhutano, rakurisa zvisina tsarukano rinonzi Jendekufa (Hydrocele) jende guru kudaro rinorapwa naana chiremba kuchipatara nekubisa humvura hunenge hwazara mu masvada. Kana ukaita rimwe hombe kamwe kari kadiki unonzi une jendekufa zvakare. Adolf Hitler aiva ne jendekufa. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaGwere]] vanoti [[kibeere]] (n. scrotum) vachireva chihomwe chakatakura [[machende]]. *[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''chende''' kana '''ngoko''' (n. testicle; scrotum). *[[VaMaconde]] vanoti '''chitoko, litoko''' kana '''matoko, vitoko''' pakuwanda (n. testis) vachireva [[machende]]. *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''mbanga''' (n. a testicle) kreva [[jende]]. [[VaKongo]] vanoti '''Madungu''' kureva [[machende]]. <center><gallery> Image:Illu testis surface.jpg|[[Uso]] hwe jende Image:Illu testis cross section.jpg|[[Mucheko]] we jende Image:Gray1148.png|Jende rerudyi rakachekwa kuratidza mukati. </gallery></center>.. [[Category:Muviri]] 6edznb7atgrnn8plctjbj3u2c4d86pe 4 2130 32932 31528 2013-03-11T10:46:24Z Legobot 3241 [[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 1 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q4994060]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]] wikitext text/x-wiki * [[Special:Statistics]] * [http://stats.wikimedia.org/EN/TablesArticlesTotal.htm Wikipedia statistics] ** [http://stats.wikimedia.org/EN/TablesWikipediaSN.htm sn.wikipedia statistics – tables] ** [http://stats.wikimedia.org/EN/ChartsWikipediaSN.htm sn.wikipedia statistics – charts] * [http://www.wikistatistics.net/wikimedia Wikipedia Interactive Statistics] ** [http://www.wikistatistics.net/data/full/sites/wiki/sn.csv sn.wikipedia statistics – tables] ** [http://www.wikistatistics.net/wiki/sn sn.wikipedia statistics – charts] * <u>THEwikiStics</u>: [http://wikistics.falsikon.de/latest/wikipedia/sn/ Page Hits toplist] <small>(compare [http://wikistics.falsikon.de/latest/ traffic] | [http://wikistics.falsikon.de/latest/searches.htm searches])</small> * [http://technorati.com/search/sn.wikipedia.org Technorati] * [http://www.attentionmeter.com/?d1=sn.wikipedia.org AttentionMeter] * [http://popuri.us/?u=http%3A%2F%2Fsn.wikipedia.org popuri.us]<!-- or: socialmeter.com --> * [http://toolbar.netcraft.com/site_report?url=sn.wikipedia.org Netcraft statistics] e0zfm2kgybeihy8xt53pe0ho96uc918 0 2131 90749 87792 2022-01-05T18:47:00Z Vyörykkä 14184 /* Matongerwo eNyika */ wikitext text/x-wiki :''<small>Hona zve[[Masvingo eZimbabwe]].</small>'' :''<small>Kana uchitsvaga zvakawanda nezvokuvhota gore ra2008, ona [[Zimbabwean presidential election, 2008|nyaya iyi.]]</small>'' {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big>'''<small>Republic of Zimbabwe</small>'''</big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | <small>[[File:Flag of Zimbabwe.svg|125px]]</small> | align="center" width="140px" | <small>[[File:Coat of Arms of Zimbabwe.svg|135px]]</small> |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[National motto]]: Unity, Freedom, Work''</big> |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[National anthem]]: Rwiyo rwezvishuvo zveZimbabwe''</big> <center>[[File:Zimbabwe National Anthem.ogg]]</center></div> |- | align=center colspan=2 | <small>[[File:LocationZimbabwe.png]]</small> {| class="wikitable" | colspan="2" |Nzvimbo yeZimbabwe (yakavarwa Zerere tema) |- !Dhorobha huru |Harare17°50′S 31°3′E |- !Mitauro yeNyika yeZimbabwe |Mitauro 16: * [[Chewa|Chichewa]], [[Sena|Chibarwe (Chisena)]], [[Chirungu]], [[Kalanga|Chikalanga]], [[Chikhoisan]] (Tsoa), [[Nambya|Chinambya]], [[ChiNdau|Chindau]], [[Ndebele|Chindebele]], [[Chishangani]], [[ChiShona|Chishona]], Mutauro weSaini, [[Sesotho|Chisotho]], [[ChiTonga|Chitonga]], [[Setswana|Chitswana]], [[Venda|Chivhenda]], [[Xhosa|Chixhosa]] |- !Marudzi evanhu (2012 Census) |Vatema (VaBantu uyeVamwe veAfurika) * 99.38% Vamwe * 0.22% Varungu veAfurika * 0.18% Vakavarwa (colored) * 0.08% Maezhiya * 0.02% Vamwe * 0.01% Havazivikanwe |- !Rudaviro (2017) |Chitendo * 84.1% Vakristu * —69.2% ''Protestantism'' * —14.9% vamwe vaKristu * 10.2% Vasina Rudaviro * 4.5% Rudaviro rweChinyakare * 1.2% zvimwe *[[Chidaviro cheVashona|Rudaviro rweVashona]] |- !Demonym(s) |ZimbabweanZimbo (''nevanhu'') |- !Hurumende |Unitary dominant-party presidential constitutional republic |- | colspan="2" | |- !• Mutungamiri weNyika |[[Emmerson Mnangagwa]] |- !• Mutevedzeri weMutungamiri weNyika |Constantino Chiwenga |- !Legislature |Paramende |- !• Imba yepamusoro |Senate |- !• Imba yepazasi |National Assembly |- ! colspan="2" |Kuzvimirira kubva kuUnited Kingdom |- | colspan="2" | |- !• Declared |11 Mbudzi 1965 |- !• Republic |2 Kurume 1970 |- !• Zimbabwe Rhodesia |1 Chikumi 1979 |- !• Independence recognised |18 Kubvumbi 1980 |- !• Constitution yeizvozvi |15 Chivabvu 2013 |- ! colspan="2" |Nzvimbo |- !• Yese |390,757 km² (150,872 sq mi) (60th) |- !• Mvura (%) |1 |- ! colspan="2" |Huwandu hweVanhu |- !• 2019 estimate |15,092,171 (74th) |- !• 2012 census |12,973,808 |- !• Dhenziti (''density'') |26/km² (67.3/sq mi) (170th) |- !GDP (PPP) |2019 estimate |- !• Yese |$41.031 bhiriyoni |- !• Per capita |$2,621 |- !GDP (nominal) |2019 estimate |- !• Yese |$22.290 bhiriyoni |- !• Per capita |$1,424 |- !Gini (2017) |44.3medium |- !HDI (2019) |0.571medium · 150th |- !Mari |Dhora reZimbabwe |- !Zoni yenguva |UTC+2 (CAT) |- !Urongwa rwezuva |zz/mm/gggg (z''uva/mwedzi/gore'') |- !Divi rekutyaira |Ruboshwe |- !Kodhi yenhare | +263 |- !ISO 3166 code |ZW |- !Internet TLD |.zw |} |} '''Zimbabwe''' (madanirwo /zɪmˈbɑːbweɪ/), ichinzizve ''Republic of Zimbabwe'', uye yakambozivikanwa se''Southern Rhodesia'', ''Republic of Rhodesia'' uyezve ''Zimbabwe Rhodesia'', i[[nyika yakakomberedzwa nedzimwe]] iri kuchamhembe kweAfrica. Kumabvazuva kune[[Mozambique|Mozambiki]], kuchamhembe kune [[South Africa|Chamhembe Afurika]], ku[[madokero]] kune [[Botswana|Bhotswana]], kumawodzanyemba kune[[Zambia (nyika)|Zambia]]. Mutauro wevakambopamba nyika [[Chirungu]] asi ruzhinji rwevanhu munyika iyi runotaura [[ChiShona|Chishona]]. Chishona mutauro wevanhu vakagara munzvimbo iyi kubva makarekare. Rurimi rwe[[Ndebele|Chindebele]] rwunotaurwawo zvakare muZimbabwe nevanhu ve[[Matabeleland|Matabele]]. Ava vanhu vakasvikawo munzvimbo iyi apo veChishona vanga vatodzika midzi. VeMatabele ava vaibvawo nechekuchamhembe uko vaitiza ishe wavo [[Shaka Zulu]] uyo aida kuvatonga ivo vasingadi kutongwa naye. Zvakare ku[[chamhembe]] kwenyika iyi kune [[rwizi]] rukuru rwunonzi [[Limpopo]], ukuwo ku[[maodzanyemba|mawodzanyemba]] kunezve rumwe rwizi rukuru runonzi [[rwizi Zambezi|Zambezi]]. Nzizi idzi ihuru kwazvo uye dzinodira mu[[Gungwa reIndiya]]. Kubvira makore 1250 kabanga kuzvika 1629, nzvimbo yavekuzikanwa seZimbabwe iyi yaitongwa ne[[madzimambo eMutapa]] (''Mutapa Empire''), vachizikanwazve sekuti [[Mwenemutapa]], Monomatapa kana kuti pachirungu 'Empire of Great Zimbabwe'. Nzvimbo iyoyi yaive nemukurumbira chaizvo panyaya dzendarama (kana goridhe), iro raifambiswa nevanhu vechi[[Vaarabhu|Arabhu]]. Zvakadaro, ve[[Chiputukezi]] vakauya ndokuparadza hurongwa ihwohwo nokukasira, zvikasiya Monomatapa iri panguva yekusaziva zvekuita. [[Gore]] ra1834 ve[[Matabeleland|Matabele]], ava vanga vakuzviti maNdebele, vakasvikawo munzvimbo iyoyi yamadzimambo Mutapa. Vakasvika nechekuchamhemhembe kwakadziva kumadokero (''South West'') kwenzvimbo yamadzimambo Mutapa. Tambo taura pamusoro kuti vanhu ava vakange vari kutiza kubva kunamambo wavowo Shaka ainge arikudya marasha chamhembe ikoko. VechiNdebele ava vaitungamirwawo namambo wavo [[Lobengula]]. Nzvimbo yavakagara iyi yaizozikanwa seMatabeleland munguva yaizotevera kusanginisira zvino uno. Nyika yeZimbabwe yakawana kuzvitonga mugore ra1980, apo bato re[[Zanu-PF]] ra[[Robert Gabriel Mugabe]] rakavhoterwa neruzhinji rwevanhu. Mureza we[[United Kingdom|Bhiritani]] wakadzikiswa musi wa18 April 1980, [[mureza weZimbabwe]] ukasimudzwa. VaMugabe vakatonga nyika iyi kwemakore anopotsa makumi mana. Mushure mekudaro, mutevedzeri wavo [[Emmerson Mnangagwa]] akatora chinzvimbo chazvo mushure mekunge va Mugabe vamanikidzwa kuti vasiye basa. Emmerson Mnangagwa uyu haana kuzvitorera chigaro ega, akabatsirwa nemauto uyezve aiva nerubatsiro rwebato raitonga rinova Zanu PF. Iri ndiro bato richirikutonga munyika ye Zimbabwe zuva ranhasi. Emmeson Mnangagwa akatpinda pachigaro mugore ra 2017 mumwedzi waMbudzi, netarisiro yekuti gore raitevera paitwe sarudzo yekutsvaga mutungamiri wenyika anodiwa nevanhu. Ruzhinji rwakamusarudza zvakare asi pakaita mutauro nemutungamiriri webato rinopikisa [[MDC]] rinotungamirirwa na va [[Nelson Chamisa]]. Nyaya iyi yakanetsa ikatozoenda kudare redzimhosva rinoona nenyaya dzebumbiro remitemo. Nyaya yaVaChamisa yekupikisa zvakabuda musarudzo yakaonekwa nedare isina humbowo, dare rikati Emmeson Mnangawa ndiye akasarudzwa neruzhinji. ==Kupiwa kweZita== Republic of Zimbabwe ku[[Chirungu]] inokwanisa kuturikirwa kuchinzi [[Nyika yeRuzhinji rweZimbabwe]] kana [[Nyika yeRudhende rweZimbabwe]] kana [[Nyika yeMukumbi weZimbabwe]]. *Republicanism yoturikirwa kuchinzi [[chinyaruzhinji]], [[chinyarudhende]] kana [[chinyamukumbi]]. == Matongerwo eNyika == [[File:Administrative Divisions of Zimbabwe.svg|upright=1.35|thumb|right|[[Provinces of Zimbabwe|Administrative divisions of Zimbabwe]]]]Zimbabwe inyika yakapatsanurwa kuva ne[[Dunhu Guru|matunhu makuru]] masere nemaguta mairi anotarisirwa sematunhu mukuva kwawo. Dunhu rese rine guta guru imo munoitirwa mabhizimusi ehurumende. {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;" |- ! Dunhu Guru!! Guta Guru |- | [[Bulawayo]] Province|| [[Bulawayo]] |- | [[Harare]] Province|| [[Harare]] |- | [[Manicaland]]|| [[Mutare]] |- | [[Mashonaland Central]] || [[Bindura (guta)|Bindura]] |- | [[Mashonaland East]] || [[Marondera]] |- | [[Mashonaland West]] || [[Chinhoyi]] |- | [[Masvingo]] || [[Masvingo]] |- | [[Matabeleland North]] || [[Lupane]] |- | [[Matabeleland South]] || [[Gwanda]] |- | [[Midlands]] || [[Gweru]] |} Mazita ematunhu akagadzirwa kubva mumazita e[[Mashonaland]] ne[[Matabeleland]] iwo akagadzirwa nevarungu munguva yekutongwa ne[[Britain|Bhritani]]. Mashonaland ndiyo yaive nzvimbo yatanga kugarwa ne[[British South Africa Company Pioneer Column]] uko Matabeleland yaiva nzvimbo yakatorwa mukupera kwe[[Hondo yekutanga yemaMatabele]] (''First Matabele War''). Nzvimbo idzi dzinotevedzawo nyika dzaigarwa nemaShona nemaNdebele varungu vasati vauya, zvisinei kuti izvozvi kunoita kusangana kwevanhu mumatunhu aya. Dunhu rese rinotongwa naProvincial Governor, uyu anosarudzwa nemutangimiri wenyika yeZimbabwe. Hurumende yematunhu inotungamirwa naiye Provincial Administrator, uyu anosarudzwa ne[[Public Service Commission|''Public Service Commission'']]. Zvimwewo zvinhu zvinoitwa nehurumende yenyika mumatunhu zvinoitwa nemahofisi emapoka ehurumende yenyika. == Zimbabwe pa[[Dandira reMbariro neNhungo dzeTaranyika]]== Nyika yeZimbabwe iri murumana rwe[[mbariro_(taranyika)|mbariro]] 20^oS ne[[Nhungo_(taranyika)|Nhungo]] 30^oE. Zimbabwe iri pakati peMutsazanisi neTropic of Capricon, inova nzvimbo iri mudunhu reTropics rinowana murazvo wezuva zvakanyanya. Nzvimbo dziri muTropics dzinodziya nguva zhinji, kana tichienzanisa nenzvimbo dziri kunze kweTropics. Zvakadaro tinoda kuonesana kuti nyika yeZimbabwe inotonhorera zvichienzaniswa nedzimwe nzvimbo dziri mudunhu reTropics. Izvi zvinokonzerwa nokuti chikamu cheZimbabwe chiri panzvimbo yakakwirira inonzi [[duvurwi]] (''plateau''). Nzvimbo dziri pa[[hukwidza]] (''altitude'') huri pamusoro dzinotonhorera pane nzvimbo dziri pahukwidza huri pasi. Hezvinoi zviringani zveTaranyika zvemaguta ari muZimbabwe: * [[Harare]] iri pa[[rumbariro]] ne[[mutambariko]] 17^o43'S; 31^o02'E * Bulawayo iri pa[[rumbariro]] ne[[mutambariko]] 20^o07'S; 28^o32'E * Mutare iri pa[[rumbariro]] ne[[mutambariko]] 18^o58'S; 32^o38'E * Gweru iri pa[[rumbariro]] ne[[mutambariko]] 19^o28'S; 29^o45'E * Masvingo iri pa[[rumbariro]] ne[[mutambariko]] 18^o0'S; 27^o0'E * Victoria Falls iri pa[[rumbariro]] ne[[mutambariko]] 17^o58'S; 25^o52'E {{Africa}} [[Category:Zimbabwe]] [[Category:Nyika mu Africa]] 0gpj13wjp3ybs1xzrwzstruxst00i4i 0 2132 31530 11291 2013-03-07T16:51:55Z Addbot 3649 [[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 12 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q1154365]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]] wikitext text/x-wiki '''Sarudzo ya2008''' Sarudzo kana kuti Vhoti ya2008 yanga yakapenga manje. Yakaitwa musiwa 29 Kurume, asi zvakabuda pakusarudza mutungamiri mutsva wenyika hazvina kuzikanwa. Kusvika parizvino, Kubvumbi 11, zvakabuda pasarudzo iyi hazvizivikanzi [[Category:Zimbabwe]] ef6ew25vlqt92z8evcr0d4xh3qdzb70 0 2165 6822 5799 2009-09-12T17:19:43Z MarsRover 652 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Bhaibheri}} '''Chikamu''' *[[1]] *[[2]] *[[3]] *[[4]] *[[5]] *[[6]] *[[7]] *[[8]] *[[9]] *[[10]] *[[11]] *[[12]] *[[13]] *[[14]] *[[15]] *[[16]] *[[17]] *[[18]] *[[19]] *[[20]] *[[21]] *[[22]] *[[23]] *[[24]] *[[25]] *[[26]] *[[27]] *[[28]] *[[29]] *[[30]] *[[31]] *[[32]] *[[33]] *[[34]] *[[35]] *[[36]] *[[37]] *[[38]] *[[39]] *[[40]] *[[41]] *[[42]] *[[43]] *[[44]] *[[45]] *[[46]] *[[47]] *[[48]] *[[49]] *[[50]] *[[51]] *[[52]] ---- [[Category:Bhaibheri]] etb36scj036xoxkkny3dq6ayyx21pnx 10 2166 5792 5791 2008-07-18T13:40:22Z 85.54.159.59 wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="infobox" style="width:25%; float:right; margin:0 0 1em 1em; text-align:center; border:1px solid;" |- ! style="white-space: nowrap;" | '''<big>[[Bhaibheri]]'''</big> |- ! style="white-space: nowrap;" | [[Image:Bible.malmesbury.arp.jpg|150px|center]] |- |- style="background-color:silver;" ! colspan="3" align="center"|'''[[Testamente Tsaru]]''' |- | colspan="3" align="left"| *[[Genesisi]] *[[Eksodo]] *[[Revitiko]] *[[Numeri]] *[[Deuteronomio]] *[[Joshua]] *[[Vatongi]] *[[Rute]] *[[1 Samueri]] *[[2 Samueri]] *[[1 Madzimambo]] *[[2 Madzimambo]] *[[1 Makoronike]] *[[2 Makoronike]] *[[Ezra]] *[[Nehemia]] *[[Estere]] *[[Jobo]] *[[Mapisarema]] *[[Zirevo]] *[[Muparidzi]] *[[Rwiyo Rukuru rwaSoromoni]] *[[Muprofita Isaya]] *[[Muprofita Jeremia]] *[[Mariro aJeremia]] *[[Muprofita Ezekieri]] *[[Muprofita Danieri]] *[[Muprofita Hosea]] *[[Muprofita Joere]] *[[Muprofita Amosi]] *[[Muprofita Obadia]] *[[Muprofita Jona]] *[[Muprofita Mika]] *[[Muprofita Habakuki]] *[[Muprofita Zefania]] *[[Muprofita Hagai]] *[[Muprofita Zekaria]] *[[Muprofita Maraki]] |- style="background:silver;" ! colspan="3" align="center"| '''[[Testamente Itsva]]''' |- | colspan="3" align="left"| *[[Mateu]] *[[Mako]] *[[Ruka]] *[[Johani]] *[[Mabasa aVapostori]] *[[vaRoma]] *[[1 VaKorinde]] *[[2 VaKorinde]] *[[VaGaratiya]] *[[vaEfeso]] *[[VaFiripi]] *[[vaKorose]] *[[VaRoma]] *[[1 VaTesaronika]] *[[2 VaTesaronika]] *[[1 Timoti]] *[[2 Timoti]] *[[Tito]] *[[Firemoni]] *[[VaHebheru]] *[[Jakobho]] *[[1 Petro]] *[[2 Petro]] *[[1 Johane]] *[[2 Johane]] *[[3 Johane]] *[[Judi]] *[[Zvakazarurwa]] |} 8ogmhv35dkily0fqtp71vrcnvieg1cx 0 2172 89955 83581 2021-10-22T15:47:24Z 197.185.110.37 Ndahcinja shoko rakanzi eti list kuti riti kanfopurikidza wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Human semen in petri dish2.jpg|thumb|Huronyo hwemunhu huri mu[[petri dish]].]] [[Hurete]] kana [[huronyo]] imvura inobuda pamwe nembeu yemunhurume paanosvirana nemunhukadzi (kana kuti umwe murume, achimusvira kumagaro) pa bonde kana kuti paanotunda nebonyora uyezve akadyiwa mboro. Mvura iyi ine ruvara ruchena, uyezve yakada kufanana ne[[madzihwa]]. Mbeu yemurume ndiyo ino[[kukumidza]] zai remunhukadzi kunova ndiko kuvamba kwehupenyu hwemunhu - pachinyorwa chino shoko rokuti [[rukukumidzo]] riri kushandiswa kuturikira rinoti ''fertilization'' ku[[English]]. Kana huronyo hwava kubuda murume anonzwa kunakidzwa zvikuru, uye anonzwa muviri wake uchinyevenuka. Kukora kana kutetepa kweuronyo kunoenderana nekuti murume uyu anga ava nenguva yakareba zvakadini asati arara nemukadzi. Varume vanobuda mumifananidzo yePono vanobudisa uronyo hwakawanda ungatoti munhu ari kuweta. Vanomwa mapiritsi anoita kuti uronyo hubude hwakawanda. Vakadzi venyika dzekumadokera vanowanzomwa uronyo hwemurume uye vanoti ivo hunoita sekuti hune munyu. Vana chiremba vanokurudzira kuti varume vabudise maronyo avo kanopfurikidza kaviri pavhiki kuita kuti vasabatwa ne purositeti kensa. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaWanga]] vanoti [[okhuronya]] (v. leak; drip) kureva [[kuduza]] kana [[kuchururuka]]. [[VaBukusu]] vanoti '''khuuroonya''' (v. leak, drip). *[[Barotse]] vanoti '''lilete''' (n. testicle, scrotum) kureva machende. [[VaLozi]] vanoti '''-zala''' (v.t. to ejaculate). *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''imbewu''' (n. semen maris) vachireva huronyo. [[VaBukusu]] vanoti '''buutyu''' (n. sperm) kureva [[huronyo]]. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''imbewu''' (Origin, source of a race, stock of people) vachireva rudzi rwevanhu. Sokuti '''imbewu yakwaQwabe''' - kurudzi kwakabva VaQwabe. *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''uânza''' (n. sperm, semen). [[Baila]] vanoti '''bwenze''' (n. semen). [[Category:Muviri]] qizu07b6yq4x8jwghqg00vcnuyz0e48 0 2173 92501 85174 2022-03-11T18:25:43Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Male anatomy number.svg|thumb|250px]] '''Mboro''' inhengo yemuviri wemunhu rume. Mboro inoshandiswa kurasa mvura dzemumuviri, nekusika rudzi. Dzimwe mboro dzinobviswa ganda remberi. Kubviswa kweganda uku kunonzi kuchecheudzwa, uye mboro isina ganda remberi inonzi [[shondo]]. Vanhu vakadzingiswa vane mikana yakati shomekei yekubata zvirwere zvepabonde nekuda kwekuti rukanda rwepamusoro pemboro runenge rwakati omararei zvinoita kuti utachiona hwezvirwere hunetseke kupinda mumuviri. Uyezve vakachecheudzwa havakurumidze kubuditsa pabonde uye kunakirwa kwavo kushoma. ==Mupimo== Nzira inoshandiswa nevarungu inowanzo konzera kuti mboro itadze kumira, inopedzesera yava kungorembera. Dziya dzatinoona mumafirimu emapono dzinenge dziri doko asi kuti panogadzirwa firimu vanoita kuti firimu riratidze kunge hombe. mamwewo mafirimu anoshandisa mboro dzezvimiti kana kuti silicon dzinenge dzaka pfekerwa pamusoro pemboro kuti iratidze kunge hombe. ==Hurefu hwemboro== Wongororo dzakaitwa kuchipimwa hurefu hwemboro dzakabuda dzichitaura zvakasiyana.Mupimoo wemboro wakanaka kunangisa ruoko rwako kubva parwunotangira kusvika panogumira chigunwe chepakati. *Imwe wongororo yakapima mboro dzakamira kuAmerica yakawana hurefu hunoita 12.9cm [[chipakati]]; kunonzi wongororo iyi yaitarisa varume vemarudzi neganda rakasiyana. *Imwewo wongororo yakapima dzisina kumira yakawana dzakareba 10.2cm [[chipakati]], nekufuta 30.2cm zvichireva kuti tambo inopoterera 10.1cm. Pakazopimwa dzamira dzakanga dzareba 15.2cm, dzakafuta 3.8cm zvichireva kuti [[pimamuganhu]] yakanga yave 11.9cm kupoterera. Vakaita wongororo idzi kunonzi vaida kubatsira "varwere" vanonetseka nenhau dzekumira kwemboro uye ave vanotsvaka kuti dziwedzerwe kukura kuZimbabwe. Varume vazhinji vanoda kwazvo kuva nemboro hombe .Kuva nemboro hombe kunoita kuti varume ava vafunge kuti vanozokwanisa kufadza zvakanyanya kana kuti kunakira vadikani vavo pabonde .Asi mutsvagiridzo dzakaitwa kukura kwemboro hakunei nekunaka kwavanoita kana vava kuita bonde asi kuti kugona kushandisa mboro yacho nekutekenya mabhatani chaiwo. Kukoira kusvinu kunokurudzirwa kuti murume ugutse mukadzi wako pabonde,hazvinei nekuti une mboro yakaita sedora kana kuti chigurinhwa. ==Mazwi eBantu== *[[VaTumbuka]] vanoti '''mbolo''' (penis) kureva [[mboro]]. [[VaWanga]] vanoti '''imbolo''' (penis) kureva [[mboro]]. [[VaBemba]] vanoti '''membe''' (n. penis). *[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''ibbolo''' kana '''mabbolo''' kureva mboro. [[VaGulu]] vanoti [[mpholo]] (n. knob - a projecting part, usually rounded, forming the handle of a door, drawer, or the like.). *[[VaLozi]] vanoti '''pili''', '''nemba''' kana '''linemba''' (n. penis) vachireva [[mboro]]. Mamwe mazwi '''ku lunda''' kana '''ku lunzha''' (to be erect - of penis). *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''museke''' (n. glans penis). [[Kinande]] vanoti '''obusoni''' kureva nhengo dzesikarudzi. *[[Herero]] vanoti omu-kova (n. foreskin) [[Category:Muviri]] ssf6jud0epnt2m287l5qortyrdqoe9i 14 2178 31534 27924 2013-03-07T16:53:26Z Addbot 3649 [[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 115 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q5461062]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]] wikitext text/x-wiki Bhaibheri. [[Category:Chinamato]] 9celjp33djn2fhe9vappuo1eecvkbs1 0 2183 18254 17200 2011-12-01T18:45:17Z 24.78.66.206 Redirected page to [[Mbutu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #Redirect[[Mbutu]] qmif09mv10pxwe31uxdz2ubbuoutub5 0 2184 93595 87543 2022-04-16T08:09:20Z Holani Mina 12412 Added content wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="infobox" style="width: 20em;" |- ! colspan="2" style="text-align:center; font:10em verdana; background:#ccc;"| 1 |- |} '''Motsi''', posi, [[bodzi]], chiposhi, kana chimwe iri i[[vara rehuwandu]], [[chiperengo chehuwandu]], uyewo izita re[[chiperengo]] chinomirira huwandu uhu. Chinomirira huwandu hwechinhu chimwe chete. Motsi kana kuti chiposhi zvinorevawo pfungwa yokuva chikamu chimwe kubva muhumwe hunobva mumubatanidzwa hwezvinhu. So muenzaniso, chidimbu chemutsara chakareba nechikamu chimwe chehubatanidzwa hwehurebu (chezvikamu zvehurebu). Muzvidzidzo zve[[Masvomhu]], [[chiperengo chehuwandu]] ichi chinomirirawo zvinotevera: * Pachinyakare, ichi chiperengo chohuwandu ([[ordinal number]]) chokutanga, kunyangwe zvazvo mazuvano maitiro anogamuchirwa noruzhinji ndeokushandisa chiperengo chehuwandu chinomirira kusavapo kwezvinhu, [[0 (chiperengo chehuwandu)|0]], saicho chiperengo chokutanga. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Pazuva rechimotsi vana vechikoro vanoratidzwa dzimba dzekugara. *[[Nhangande]] zvinoreva chinhu chimwe chiri chenga, ringava shizha kana vhudzi kana dombo. *-[[dzamuka]] (Be, or be able to be, removed in one piece - e.g. sadza, clay, mamera manyoro). *[[Kudzamura]] (Take nearly all - especially loose objects). Zvichireva [[kukarura]] kana [[kusimura]]. *[[Marwi]] (single action with two effects). ==Zviri Mberi== [[Chivakashure]] che[[English]] chinoti '''proto''' chingaturikirwa sei? Proto zvinoreva ''first, foremost, earliest form of'' Prototype rinokwanisa kunzi [[mhando yechiposhi]] kana [[mhando yechimotsi]] kana [[motsi wemhando]]. Zvichida pane kutodzana pamazwi anoti: [[posi]], [[poshi]], [[bodzi]], [[mhodzi]], [[bodzwa]], [[chibodzwa]] kana [[mbodzwa]]? ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[Chewa]] vanoti '''kamodzi''' (once) kureva munhu kuita kana kuverengwa kwechinhu [[kamwe]]. [[VaKongo]] vanoti '''moxi''' (n. one). *[[VaGiryama]] vanoti '''(w)akwandza''' (first, beginner) vachireva wekutanga. [[VaZigula]] neVaGiryama vanoti '''umwenga''' (n. Oneness; unity; union; singular). *[[VaBukusu]] vanoti '''ndala''' (one - in counting). '''Liikhumi naa ndala''' (n. Eleven) kureva [[gumi nerimwe]]. [[VaWanga]] vanoti '''ndala''' (n. one). *[[VaNyole]] vanoti '''bamunyumba ndala''' (n. people of same house, family). '''Enda endala''' (of the same mother). [[Ngiemboon]] vanoti '''tàʼ''' (one). *[[Digo]] neGiryama vanoti '''mwenga''' (one) kureva [[motsi|mumwe]]. Sokuti '''mutu m-mwenga''' kureva munhu mumwe. [[Kwama]] vanoti sene kana sondo (n. one). [[Category:Zviperengo Zvehuwandu]] 6v0oxr7fq3crcemm664bh91svjb9z8p 10 2191 5892 2008-09-13T03:48:35Z 118.169.161.38 New page: This article needs to translate in Chishona. wikitext text/x-wiki This article needs to translate in Chishona. eqa5vd4li6wi1g2k08fzgyt9ybnu4gg 0 2193 87032 87031 2021-06-25T10:18:38Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mwedzi yeGore|Mwedzi]] | [[Ndira]] | [[Kukadzi]] | [[Kurume]] | [[Kubvumbi]] | [[Chivabvu]] | [[Chikumi]] | [[Chikunguru]] | [[Nyamavhuvhu]] | '''<u>Gunyana</u>''' | [[Gumiguru]] | [[Mbudzi (mwedzi)|Mbudzi]] | [[Zvita]] | [[Gore]] [[File:Jacaranda trees in Montagu Ave, Harare, Zimbabwe in 1975.jpg|thumb|239x239px|[[Harare]] muti weJakaranda mumwaka waGunyana {| class="wikitable" |[[Nyamavhuvhu|<<]] ! colspan="5" |Gunyana |[[Gumiguru|>>]] |- ![[Musi weSvondo|Svo]] ![[Muvhuro|Mvh]] ![[Chipiri|Chp]] ![[Chitatu|Cht]] ![[Musi weChina|Chn]] ![[Musi weChishanu|Chs]] ![[Mugovera|Mg]] |- | | | |[[1 Gunyana|1]] |[[2 Gunyana|2]] |[[3 Gunyana|3]] |[[4 Gunyana|4]] |- |[[5 Gunyana|5]] |[[6 Gunyana|6]] |[[7 Gunyana|7]] |[[8 Gunyana|8]] |[[9 Gunyana|9]] |[[10 Gunyana|10]] |[[11 Gunyana|11]] |- |[[12 Gunyana|12]] |[[13 Gunyana|13]] |[[14 Gunyana|14]] |[[15 Gunyana|15]] |[[16 Gunyana|16]] |[[17 Gunyana|17]] |[[18 Gunyana|18]] |- |[[19 Gunyana|19]] |[[20 Gunyana|20]] |[[21 Gunyana|21]] |[[22 Gunyana|22]] |[[23 Gunyana|23]] |[[24 Gunyana|24]] |[[25 Gunyana|25]] |- |[[26 Gunyana|26]] |[[27 Gunyana|27]] |[[28 Gunyana|28]] |[[29 Gunyana|29]] |[[30 Gunyana|30]] | | |- | colspan="7" | '''[[2021]]''' |} Karenda yemwedzi waGunyana]] [[File:Butterfly, Zimbabwe (25081216848).jpg|thumb|237x237px|[[Shaveshave]] muZimbabwe]] '''Gunyana''' ([[Chirungu]]: September) kana '''Mhingani''' kana '''Mhingasu'''. Mwedzi wechitatu wemwedzi mina kuve nehurefu hwemazuva makumi matatu, uye wechina wemwedzi mishanu kuve nehurefu hwemazuva asingasvike makumi matatu nemana. Nyamavhuvhu muNorth Hemisphere uye Kurume muSouthern Hemisphere akaenzana nemwaka. KuNorth hemisphere, kutanga kwemamiriro ekunze emamiriro ekunze ari musi wa1 Gunyana. MuSouthern hemisphere, kutanga kwemamiriro ekunze emamiriro ekunze ari musi wa1 Gunyana.<ref>Office, Met. "Met Office: Changing seasons". ''webarchive.nationalarchives.gov.uk''. Archived from the original on 2009-02-25.</ref> == Vambo rezita == Gunyana mwedzi unononoka - wakareba mushure memwaka wekukohwa mwedzi yakati wandei unonyara nemvura yekutanga. Ino inguva yekuzorora. Vanhu vanogara pamativi ose, pasi kazhinji vachipeta / kuyambuka makumbo avo.<ref>http://www.zambuko.com/mbirapage/shona_imports/pages/calendar_months.html Yakatariswa: 25 Chikumi 2021</ref> Kuvapo kunoonekwa kwe 'nyana' (shiri nhiyo) kunoratidza mwedzi waGunyana. Mukugadzirira kurima minda, zvisaririra zvezvirimwa zvinopiswa kuitira kuuraya zvipembenene nezvipembenene zvingangodaro zvichirwisa zvirimwa. Izvi zvinodaidzwa kunzi 'hazvingavivi.'<ref>https://zimboriginal.com/shona-names-of-months/#September Yakatariswa: 25 Chikumi 2021</ref> == Mwaka == === Zimbabwe === Kubva mwedzi waKubvumbi kusvika Gumiguru mwedzi wemwaka wakaoma, hakunaye zvakanyanya. Pakati paGunyana naGumiguru kupisa kunowedzera kuvaka uye kunokwira muna Gumiguru. Mvura yekutanga inogona kunaya mukupera kwaGumiguru, ichiunza zororo kubva kune yakaoma mamiriro. Nzvimbo dziri pasi dzenhema dzinopisa zvakanyanya netembiricha ye32 ° C / 90 ° F uye kumusoro kumusoro.<ref>https://www.safaribookings.com/zimbabwe/climate Yakatariswa: 25 Chikumi 2021</ref> == Tsika dzevanhu == === Ruambanyeredzi === Gunyana ine masaini maviri emazodhiyaki * [[Mhandara (nyeredzi)|Mhandara]] (vhego; anotanga muna mwedzi wa[[Nyamavhuvhu]] chipera [[22 Gunyana]]). * [[Pima (nyeredzi)|Pima]] (Ribura; inotanga musiwa wa [[23 Gunyana]] ichipera mumwedzi wa[[Gumiguru]]). Dombo rakakosha remwedi waGunyana ndi [[Safira]]. == Mabviro eruzivo == [[Category:Mwedzi weGore]] 6mni2wdo7enncflhrkmvbd5ns54246m 4 2263 6229 2009-02-19T09:50:30Z Pathoschild 132 redirected to request page for [[m:BPI]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Wikipedia:Community Portal]] jm5petct5w5mj5riujbmsdcb9hdrig5 0 2271 88283 88282 2021-08-01T18:48:04Z 197.221.255.248 wikitext text/x-wiki Dhodhi - kana tadya chikafu choenda mudumbu, kana zvinovaka muviri zvatorwa nemuviri zvinosara ndiro dhodhi ratinozomama kuchimbuzi. dhodhi rine mavara akasiyanasiyana, mamwe madhodhi matema..mamwe ruvara rwezuva, mamwewo euvara rweganda, mashoma anoitawo ruvara rweshizha, eruvara rweganda ndiwo mazhinji acho. Dhodhi rinonhuwa uye harifaniri kudyiwa. Poti rinoyerera riri mvura mvura iri mapazho. dhodhi idhodhi zvisinei nokuti rakadiii uye raitwa nani. dhodhi idhodhi muchirungu kana muchishona.Kana munhu akakutuka kuti unenge wanyanyotukwa zvekuti unoshuwi. Ah hezvo nhaiwe mugombwe kwakanaka here? This is a Shona term used to mean digested waste products. ==Tsumo== *[[Chaindira]] munzira chatsunga. That which has excreted on the path has shown defiance (of the law). == Mazwi eBantu == *[[VaNyungwe]] vanoti '''-phanza''' (diarrhea) zvichireva [[kupanza]]. [[VaTiriki]] vanoti '''khunia''' (to defecate, to excrete, to relieve the bowels) kureva kuita [[dhodhi]] kana [[kunya]]. *[[VaGungu]] vanoti '''mabi''' (faeces). [[VaGwere]] vanonyora vachiti '''mabbi''' (faeces). [[VaRundi]] vanoti '''ama-vyi''' (excretement, dung). *[[VaBemba]] ne[[VaManda]] vanoti '''mafi''' (faeces) kureva [[dhodhi]] kana '''mavi'''. [[VaGungu]] vanoti '''kunia''' kana '''kupyetula''' (defecate) kureva kuita dhodhi. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti'''bosha''' (Defecate, pass excrement, go to stool). Mamwe mazwi: '''boshela''' (Defecate at or on - specially used of baby) zvinoreva [[kuposhera]]. '''Amaboshi''' (place for personal relief). *[[Kwama]] vanoti tush (n. faeces; excrement) kureva dhodhi. Mamwe mazwi: tush (v. defaecate). [[Category:Muviri]] 7ni1yll6wfc9u9yay8i4kmefdwx6l5h 0 2275 87191 87189 2021-06-29T17:57:17Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Tonderai''' (Person's name) - izita rakafana nekuti, Yeukai, Rangarirai, ishoko rinoshandiswa seyeuchidzo yekuti munhu kana vanhu vasakanganwe chimwe chinhu so Tomorrow Morning If It's Still Alvaible and it just froze the screen and see me calling for an interview with my boyfriend in bored long depressed bleeding and see me fbtjfkgkzlwh0pbhfe1vuwtifh15gol 0 2278 43958 43957 2015-12-06T23:10:28Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Machende]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Machende]] jjetp0q9qvdh3angrkcipcou2c6ewp8 0 2308 88395 82537 2021-08-04T21:59:54Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Snakes Diversity.jpg|250px|right]] '''Nyoka''' [[imhuka]] yesango yakareba isina makumbo inofamba ichi zvongonyoka. Dzimwe nyoka dzine uhuturu huno kwanisa kuuraya munhu uye dzimwe dzaka fanana neshato hadzina kana nehuturu. [[Vanhu]] vazhinji vano[[uraya]] nyoka kana vakaiona. Nyoka dzinowanikwa muAfrica dzinosanganisira [[shato]], [[chiva]], [[Nyamafingu|mhungu]],[[Nyaminyami]] [[rovambira]], [[nyamafingu]],[[bonga-musakwani]], [[nyarufuru]], [[kangamiti]] kana kuti [[kangamiti|karukuni]], [[mhakure]],[[ndara]], [[tsvuku-kuviri]], [[Chimanzi|chimanzi]], [[Mhakure|mhakure]], [[Rukukutwe|rukukutwe]], [[Svoti|svoti]], [[Maswere|maswere]], [[Binga_(nyoka)|binga]], [[Hangara|hangara]], [[Ndinga|ndinga]] nedzimwewo. *[[Dinga_(nyoka)|Dinga]] (two headed snake, harmless). *[[Dzerere]] (Olive marsh snake. 2. Green water snake). *[[Nyoka|Mhangara]] (1. Boomslang, 2. Water snake). *[[Mhakure]] (snake of the cobra kind). Nyoka dzinobvisa ganda radzo rekunze pamwaka yakasiyana - ganda iri rinenge rabviswa rinonzi [[chibvunuro]], [[bvunurwa]], [[vhunurwa]], [[guvurwa]] kana [[guurwa]] - "slough in English". Pachinyorwa chino chidzidzo chakanangana neruzivo rwenyoka chinonzi [[Chironzo Chenyoka]] kana [[Ronzanyoka]]. == Tsumo == *Mwana wenyoka nzvenzvana. *Akarohwa senyoka yapinda mumba *Rega kuyera nyoka negavi iyo iripo. *Nyoka haina duku. A snake is a snake, no matter how small. *[[Pfini]] yenyoka kungoruma icho isingadyi. It is the malice of a snake to bite something it does not eat. *[[Hwoni]] hwenyoka kuruma chaisingadyi. It is the malice of a snake to bite that which it will not eat. *Rega kurova nyoka ukasiya [[rumhinda]]. Do not kill a snake and leave its '''tail'''. *Rega kunera nyoka uchisiya [[rupinda]]. Do not strike a snake and leave its tail. ==Mazita emhuri== Kune mazita emhuri ane chekuita nenyoka. Mamwe ndiwo anoti: Nyoka, Mutimbanyoka zvichingodaro. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *Va[[Nyungwe]] vanoti '''ngozi''' (n. venom) kureva '''huturu'''. *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''okhufunula''' (uncover) vachireva [[kufunura]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''okhufunika''' (v. to cover). *[[Nsenga]] vanoti '''tsunzu''' (n. a ball of string, a snake rolled up). *[[Tampulma]] vanoti nyɔk (v. to gather together) kureva [[kuungana]]. Cherechedzai kuti [[nyoka]] inounganidza muviri wayo panzvimbo imwe. [[Category:Mhuka]] 7j5zd756tyrcwnf8fwt5fizylbzgje6 0 2310 91309 91308 2022-02-11T06:38:16Z MikhailBhudza 14729 /* Kuberekana kwembwa */ Fixed typo, Fixed grammar wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Rhodesian ridgeback.jpg|thumb|Imbwa Yemhando Rhodesian Ridgeback]] '''Imbwa''' imhuka inochengetwa pamusha. Imbwa inoshanda mabasa anoti: kuvhima; kufudza zvipfuyo; kuzvuva mitoro kunyika dzinotonhora se[[Canada]]; kuchengeta musha; kubatsira mapurisa nemawuto kuronda; kutamba nayo; uye kubatsira vakaremara kana imbwa yakapingudzwa. Kune marudzi mazhinji embwa akawanikwa nekusarudza mikono nehadzi inoberekesaniswa panguva yokunge hadzi ya[[imbwa|bindura]] (pachingezi: ovulation, being in heat). ==Kuberekana kwembwa== Imbwa dzinoyaruka zvokukwanisa kubereka padzinenge dzave ne[[mwedzi]] mitanhatu kusvika gumi nemiviri (6-12); izvi zvinoititka kune mikono zvose nehadzi. Nzvari inoti kana ya[[bindura]] inenge yagadzirira mupfungwa nemuviri wayo kuti inge ichi[[shumirwa]] nemukono. Kubva painobindura imbwa nzvari, mazai acho anorarama kwesvondo zvichireva kuti panguva iyi nzvari inokwanisa kushumirwa nemikono yakawanda. Imbwa dzinozvara mushure memazuva makumi mashunu ne matanhatu kusvika makumi manomwe nemavari (56-72) mushure mekunge Mbwa hadzi yasangana pabonde nembwa hono. Imbwa inobereka vana vanowanza kusvika vatanhatu (6). Mwana wembwa anonzi [[mbwanana|handa]], [[mbwanana]], kana kuti [[mhondana]]. *[[Kubindura]] (to be in heat- female dog ). ==Nyama yembwa== Imbwa dzinodyiwa nyama kwemazana emakore mazhinji kunyika dziri ku[[mabvazuva]] eAsia dzinosanganisira Korea, China neVietnam. Pane kufungidzira kunoti pagore rega-rega kunobaiwa imbwa 13-16million muAsia kuti dzidyiwe nyama. Kunonzi nyama yembwa inosanganiswa nenyama yehuku ne[[nhenhere]] dze[[mushenjere]] ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Imbwa|Kupinimidza]] (to wag tail). *[[Tsonzoro]] (male dog) kutaura imbwa hono yakura. *[[Kupara]] kana [[kutsvara]] (to follow the scent) apa kureva kutevera hwema. *[[Gwekwekwe]] kana [[gwekwerere]] (Act of many hanging on to one object). Imbwa dzaita gwekwekwe panhoro: the dogs attacked the kudu all together. *[[Muswe|Mhini]] (1. Docked tail. Animal with docked tail) apa kureva [[chimhini]], imbwa yakadimburwa muswe. *[[Danga rembwa]] kana [[dumbu rembwa]] (pack of dogs). *[[Hasva]], [[hasvo]] kana [[hasvati]] (Space between legs of quadruped, or between arm and body of a human). ==Zvirevo== *Muranda [[muuya]] ndowe[[mbwa]] hairevi zvokwayabva. *Kurera imbwa ne[[mukaka]] mangwana inofuma yokuruma. *Imbwa nyoro ndidzo tsengi dza[[matohwe]]. *Imbwa payadyira haipakanganwi. *Kuchengeta imbwa yo[[mweni]] kuda mwene wayo. *Chembere ndeyembwa yomurume ndibaba wavanhu. *Imbwa inohukura haina [[ngozi]]. *Kurova imbwa rova wakabata nyama. - Zvinoreva kuti kana uchida kubata munhu ane mano ake mutsvagire chinomukwezva. *Imbwa ine hona haihukuri. A dog with a bone (in his mouth) does not bark. *Imbwa kuminya [[hona]] inodada ne[[chivhuno]]. A dog swallowing a bone is confident of its power to break it. *Imbwa kudya matehwel kushaya wokuvhima naye. *Tiri tose imbwa haidanwi imwe chete. *Kupatikira hakuna imbwa hora. To be startled by something is not (the way) of an old dog. *Shungu dzembwa dziri mumwoyo. Kuhukura ndiko kududza *Inotanda yomunyepi younyerere haitandi. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaRundi]] vanoti '''imbga''' (dog) vachireva [[imbwa]]. [[VaShambala]] vanoti '''kuli''' (n. dog), kureva [[imbwa]]. *[[Umbundu]] vanoti '''ombwa''' (dog), kureva [[imbwa]]. [[VaKongo]] vanoti '''mbwa''' kana '''mboa''' (n. hunting dog). *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''umgodoyi''' (n. Pariah dog; scavenger dog having no master), kureva imbwa isina tenzi. *[[Venda]] vanoti '''-kaswa''' (lap up as a dog when drinking) vachireva [[kukasva]]. [[Category:Mhuka]] 0t4ld8r03wzf103o4cq7i2g7xiaxfi3 0 2311 70972 70651 2020-02-28T04:42:25Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Мышь 2.jpg|left|thumb|300px|'''Mbeva'''[http://www.mashumba.com/shnnames070308.aspx]]] Mbeva kamhuka kadiki kanenge [[gonzo]] kanowanikwa Pasirose. Mbeva inosiyana negonzo pakuti inogara mumwena musango asi gonzo rinogara mumba. Kune mamwe matunhu mbeva inodyiwa [[nyama]]. Kune mhando dzembeva dzaka siyana dzinenge [[matedze]], [[dapi|banya]] kana [[dapi]], [[shana]], [[madingo]], [[mhana-mhana]]. *Mwana wembeva anonzi '''manditeya'''. *[[Joro]] (Conical trap for mice) apa kureva [[munheva]] or riva. *[[Jeta]] kana [[kucheta]] (Cut through with teeth - especially rodents) kana [[mbeva|kucheza]]. *Madingo imhando yembeva. Iyi mbeva ino gara dzaka wanda mumwena mumwe chete kusika kana makumi mashanu mu[[mwena]] mumwe chete == Tsika == Kune zvinamato netsika zvinodzivisa kudya mbeva. Izvi zvinosanganisira vanoera mutupo wembeva Va[[Remba]] or VaMwenyi, vanotevedza [[Tsamba Tsaru]] yeBhaibheri, Mapositori, vanamati vechiMuslim nevamwewo. [[Mbudyo]] (Escape hole in mouse run) kureva mbudo inobuda nembeva kana yasvika [[njodzi]]. ==Tsumo== *Mbeva haicheri [[mwena]] usina mabudiro. Apa kureva - Munhu akangwara anogara aziva mabudiro ake patsekwende kana kuti anoziva kuti anozogona sei zvinhu zvaatanga. *Mbeva zhinji hadzina [[marise]]. Too many mice have no lining for their nest. *Mbeva zhinji hadzina mashe. Many mice have no lining for the nest. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaMbugwe]] vanoti '''mbeva''' (rat) kureva [[gonzo]]. [[Category:Mhuka]] 6e22v1bcyl21iljqd6ajipyo7ckos12 0 2312 91527 91520 2022-02-19T04:01:17Z Ladsgroup 4007 Reverting botnet vandalism attack ([[phab:T302047]]) wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Turtur chalcospilos2.jpg|thumb|300px|right|'''Njiva'''[http://www.mashumba.com/shnnames070308.aspx]]] [[Njiva]] (dove) rudzi rweshiri inowanikwa mu[[Africa]]. *[[Njiva rupinda]], [[njiva rupiri]] kana [[chigurawasakura]] imhando yenjiva ine [[mutsipa]] usina bhande jena. Kudunhu re[[Masvingo]] kune nzvimbo inonzi [[Rupiri_(nzvimbo)|Rupiri]]. *Zvichida zita remhuri rokuti [[Nerupiri]] rinotodzana nokuti [[rupiri_(shiri)|rupiri]]. *[[Dzembe_(njiva)|Dzembe]] kana [[nzembe_(njiva)|nzembe]] (Namaqua dove) ndiyo shiri iri kutaridzwa mudariro riri pasi kuruboshwe. *[[Gwipa]] kana [[magwipa]] (Red-eyed Turtle Dove) zvichireva [[bvukutirwa]], [[bvukutwa]] kana [[vhukutwa]]. *[[Chinjiva nhondoro]] kana [[nhondoro]] (Emerald spotted Wood-dove). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''njiiwa''' (dove) kureva [[njiva]]. [[VaLenje]] '''chiwa''' (dove) kureva [[njiva]]. *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''opili''' (color striped black and brown in cow). *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''vukutha''' (Coo (as wild pigeon). [[Taabwa]] vanoti lupili (n. mountain) kureva [[gomo]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''vukuthu''' (ideophone of swelling and contracting (as of bellows, chest of pigeons cooing). 2. of cooing). [[File:Namaqua Dove.ogv|thumbtime=10|300px|right| Thumamah, KSA]] <br style="clear:both"> [[Category:Mhuka]] e4sbxnqw5yj59cxh1v0e2ret40wp2tg 0 2314 83866 75242 2021-02-06T16:17:28Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Animal diversity.png|thumb|Mhuka]] [[Mhuka]] (Animal) zvinoreva chisikwa chinofema, chinokwanisa kufamba kubva panzvimbo. ==Mienzaniso yeMhuka== *[[Ngwarati]] * [[Imbwa]] * [[Mbeva]] * [[Njiva]] * [[Hove]] * [[Bhiza]] * [[Nyoka]] * [[Dhongi]] ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *[[Zvipfuyo]] kana [[zvipfuwo]] (livestock; domestic and farm animal). *[[Chikara_(mhuka)|Chikara]] (beast of prey) *[[Ude]] (Place where game animals congregate). *[[Mherehwa]] (Piebald animal. Dark mottled animal). *[[Mhuka|Bvudze]] (very large number of animals). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaHerero]] vanoti '''puka''' (v. to wander; go astray) kureva [[kudzengerera]]. *VaHerero vanoti '''otjipuka''' (wild beast; wandering or roving creature) kureva [[mhuka]] yesango. *[[Kupukaira]] (1. Walk about aimlessly doing nothing 2. Walk in vain, 3. Search for something in the veld). [[Category:Mhuka| ]] sho0i1ox98ua9w9llpc2w1x71gd7rej 0 2315 74591 49500 2020-05-16T19:36:40Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Flag of the Movement for Democratic Change.svg|thumb|right|]] Ibato rematongerwe enyika riri munyika [[Zimbabwe|yeZimbabwe]]. Parizvino bato iri rinotungamirirwa na Va [[Morgan Tsvangirai]] anovamutungumiriri asina kunyatsorongeka, uye nderimwe ramapato matatu raiva muhurumende yemubatanidzwa yaitungamirirwa naBaba [[Robert Mugabe]]. Bato reMDC rakavambwa mugore ra1998 uye varume vana vakatungamirira kuvamba bato iri vanoti [[Learnmore Jongwe]], [[Tafadzwa Musekiwa]], Morgan Tsvangirai na Job Sikhala. Sikhala wakakurira kwaKangera mu[[Zaka]]. Jongwe wakazofa uye Sikhala wakamboinda kwaMutambara asi wakazodzingwa zvachose. Tiri kuverenga isu mumapepanhau kuti Sikhala wakazofoma yakewo inonzi MDC-99. Zvino Sikhala uye wavakungoenda nenyika. [[Category:Musangano (Africa)]] [[Category:Zimbabwe]] [[Category:Movement for Democratic Change]] p4f72osgga5qiigyegdxtp24eogvkmr 0 2320 9196 9195 2010-11-18T14:13:28Z 213.71.21.203 wikitext text/x-wiki uyu murume anoimba mumhanzi unanakidza kwazvo, imwe yemimhanzi yake inoita iyo inonzi Vanofamba vacitaura,Uazvifambise mbiri na Rasta wemadsnce. winky D ndiye uya wevanhu watinoti maRasta, ava vanhu vane bvunzi rechiAfrikan, seraSamson wemuBhaibheri (anowonekwawo kuti aive mwana wemuAfrika). MaRasta vanofarira kushandisa mbanje semushonga unobatsira kudzivirira zvinhu zvakawanda, uye kudzivirira mhepo dzakashata. MaRasta anonamata Haile Selassie, kana kuti King Rastafari, paripo panobva zita rekuti Rasta. Winky D anozivikanwawo saBig Man dzimwe nguva, kana zvake zvapisa. Uyezve anofarira kurova micheno, kunyaya sitaira yemaJini ne Bachi. 6rkztk60s4ty7mjnnwyl5x0id4uyg9f 0 2321 6569 2009-06-14T10:45:25Z 146.231.129.54 Created page with 'iri izwi rinoshandiswa kureva vanhu vanokufarira, vaye vanonzi suport unit muchirungu, i slang inowanzo shandiswa muHarare, izwi iri rinowanzo nzwika richitaurwa na Winky D' wikitext text/x-wiki iri izwi rinoshandiswa kureva vanhu vanokufarira, vaye vanonzi suport unit muchirungu, i slang inowanzo shandiswa muHarare, izwi iri rinowanzo nzwika richitaurwa na Winky D huyr2tzbezkiin77ts7d6t42hfefxw7 0 2322 6570 2009-06-14T11:21:46Z 146.231.129.54 Created page with 'iri izita rakapihwa umwe mukomana wemuZimbabwe ane mutambo mukuru (got game). Mukomana uyu akaita zvidzidzo zvake kwaKutama kusvika mugwaro re ina ndobva azoenda ku MCC kunopedzi…' wikitext text/x-wiki iri izita rakapihwa umwe mukomana wemuZimbabwe ane mutambo mukuru (got game). Mukomana uyu akaita zvidzidzo zvake kwaKutama kusvika mugwaro re ina ndobva azoenda ku MCC kunopedzisa magwaro ake. akaenderera nezvidzidzo kuRhodes university ndiko kwaakatanga kuratidza kukura kwemutambo wake. mukomana uyu anochena samare zvekuti pese paanopfuura pavakomana vane vasikana vavo vasikana vanotarisa vachiyemura sezvo akanaka futi apa vakomana vanonzwa godo. nwwqxcvpwe5mni7h41b49zxnh0bx8dv 0 2323 6573 2009-06-15T20:09:08Z 146.231.129.50 Created page with 'uyu mukomana anogara kuHarare, mfana uyu anesimba rakawandisa zvekuti anomboita seziGudo, uyu mfana uyu anogara achirova vamwe vakomana saka ndizvo zvinomushayisa vasikana nekuti...' wikitext text/x-wiki uyu mukomana anogara kuHarare, mfana uyu anesimba rakawandisa zvekuti anomboita seziGudo, uyu mfana uyu anogara achirova vamwe vakomana saka ndizvo zvinomushayisa vasikana nekuti vanomutya. mukomana uyu anogara chikoro samare. ohs04lwqqnxek07ukajz8n2bqd5b2q9 10 2327 42065 32903 2015-10-17T00:06:27Z I18n 5624 improuved to [[:{{{1}}}|{{{2|{{{1}}}}}}]] using [[m:Soft redirect]]|soft redirect wikitext text/x-wiki [[Image:Redirectltr.png|#REDIRECT ]]<span class="redirectText" id="softredirect">[[:{{{1}}}|{{{2|{{{1}}}}}}]]</span><br /><span style="font-size:85%; padding-left:52px;">This page is a [[m:Soft redirect|soft redirect]].</span><noinclude> </noinclude> hfh5akmcimujrkkjebtygfndeyw73t0 0 2335 83060 81938 2020-12-31T02:52:32Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Murandu]] kana [[Mulandu]] zvinoreva kuti mhosva kana kuti muripo unenge watemerwa mupari wemhosva. *Munyika yeZimbabwe mune vanhu vanonzi vekwaMurandu vanowanikwa kwaMasembura, Chikwaka nekwaSeke pedyo naHanyani (Manyame). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaFwe]] vanoti '''murandu''' (fine) kureva muripo wemhosva. [[VaNyungwe]] vanoti '''mulandu''' (n. problems). *[[Barotse]] vanoti '''mulatu''' (n. fault, offence mistake, guilt, culpability, debt, obligation). [[Basotho]] vanoti '''molato''' (n. fault, guilt) kureva [[murandu]]. *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''mulandu''' (suit, case, trial, dispute, debate, discussion, quarrel). [[Chuwabo]] vanoti '''muladdu''' (problem) kureva murandu. *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''kuchuluka''' (to be many, to be too many) vachireva kuwandisa. Kune [[rwiyo]] rwaiti [[mirandu yachuluka]]? *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''makani''' kana '''kutenda makani''' (to dispute) vachireva kukanana. [[Nsenga]] vanoti '''mlandu''' (n. trial, debate, argument, reason). [[category:Matare emhosva]] aisborgvkm6wys4uftx0ywe4m6gxt5v 0 2347 74392 74391 2020-05-11T22:46:55Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Mangalarga Marchador.jpg|250px|right|thumb|'''Bhiza''']] '''Bhiza''' (''Horse'' in English) imhuka iri pamupanda we[[dzinoyamwisa]] inowanikwa ichipfuyiwa pamusha uye inowanikwa musango. Vamwe vatauri vanoti [[hachi]] kana kuti [[mbigi]]. Bhiza rine mahwande - izvi zvinoreva kuti rine tsimba rakabatana kuita rimwe zvinosiyana ne[[mombe]] kana [[mbudzi]] dzinoita matsimba akapatsanurwa kuita huviri. Mabhiza imhuka dzinokwanisa kumhanya ne[[Spidhi]] wepamusoro uye ane chipo chekugona kuramba amire asina kuwa nyangwe akakotsira. Kugona kumhanya uye kukotsira amire zvinobtsira pakuti bhiza rinokwanisa kutiza zvikara zviri nyore. Mabhiza anoshandiswa mabasa anosanganisira: [[mujawo]]; kurima; mitambo yakasiyana-siyana uye mu[[hurapi]]. Makarekare mabhiza aishandiswa muhondo ne[[mawuto]], achitakura mawuto nokusenga mitoro. Zvinhu zvinowanikwa kubva kumabhiza zvinosanganisira: [[nyama]]; [[mukaka]]; vhudzi; mapfupa uye mishonga inogadzirwa nemutundo wenzvari dzakazvitakura. *[[Makashu]] (harness). *[[Zenze]], [[zenze|hwenze]] kana [[chenze]] (mane). *[[Chitevere]] (Stable). Clean the stable every morning. Gadzira [[chitevere]] mazuya ose. == Kurarama kweBhiza == Zvichienderana nerudzi rwebhiza, kwarinogara uye machengeterwo, bhiza rinorarama kusvika makore 25-30. Kune mamwe mabhiza akararama kusvika makore 40 mamwe akadarika. Bhiza rakararama zvine tsamba dzinozivikanwa rainzi "Old Billy" rakararama kusvika makore makumi matanhatu nemaviri (62); iri bhiza rakararama mwaka we[[chizana]] 19 - (19th Century). Mumakore amazuvano bhiza rainzi "Sugar Puff" rakanyowa muGuinness Book of World Records richinzi ndiro bhiza rakararama kuva nemakore makumi mashanu nematanhatu - 56. ==Mazita emhuri== Kune mazita emhuri ane chekuita nebhiza. Mamwe ndiwo anoti: Bhiza, Mabhiza, Mahachi, Mbigi. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''ihashi''' (n. horse) kureva [[hachi]]. [[Category:Bhiza]] ayutg2ku053x5mrzu372gdfpcsltlrx 0 2348 82407 70305 2020-12-18T01:06:26Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Apis mellifera scutellata.jpg|250px|thumb|'''Nyuchi''']] '''Nyuchi''' kapembenene kanogadzira [[huchi]] kanowanikwa mu[[Africa]] uye kune zvimwe [[zviwumbe]] zvinosanganisira [[Asia]], [[Europe]], [[North America]]¸ ne[[South America]]. *[[Mhora]] kana kuti ndamo (beeswax) zvinoreva izvo zvakagadzira midende inovakwa nenyuchi kuti dziise huchi hwadzo *[[Donganyuchi]] mukono wenyuchi; idzi nyuchi hadzina rumborera uye hadzibate basa rekuunganidza mhodzi kana ''nectar''. Basa radzo kutanda hadzi kuti dziite vana. *[[Nyuchi|Basi]], [[nyuchi|pasi]], [[Nyuchi|nhonhongora]], [[Nyuchi|nhonongora]], [[Nyuchi|mhubudza]] (Small stingless bee living in trees) imhando yenyuchi isingarume inogara mumiti. *[[Nyuchi|Hwodza]], [[nyuchi|bocha]] kana [[nyuchi|monga]] (Bee: stingless, living in termite mounds) imhando yenyuchi isingarume inogara muguru pa[[churu]]. *[[Nyuchi|Bupira]] kana [[nyuchi|bute]] (Swarm of insects; abundance of flying insects) zvinoreva nyuchi zhinji dziri kubhururuka - an abundance of flying insects, a swarm. *[[Mukuze]] (a large group of bees, moving together). *[[Nyuchi|Kutota]] (to suck as bees on flowers) zvichireva kusveta sezvinoita nyuchi pamaruva. Zvichida izwi iri rinotodzan nezita [[Nyatsimba Mutota]] *[[Mudzinga]] (Bees' nest with long approach from which honey is taken for some years in succession). *[[Gonera_(nyuchi)|Gonera]] kana [[mhako_(nyuchi)|mhako]] (bees nest among rocks) kureva dendere renyuchi riri pakati pematombo. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *[[Mudza]] (1. Inaccessible place. 2. Space below raised building). *Nyuchi dziri mudza: the bees are in an inacessible place (i e in space between two stones, to which hand cannot penetrate). *Uya nekasha riri mudza me[[guyo]]: fetch the snuffbox from under the grindstone. *Nyuchi mumukoko dzinorarama ne[[mukowozanwa]], dzichibatirana mabasa. ==[[Bumha]]== [[File:Apis mellifera swarm in Czech Republic.jpg|thumb|200px]] Bumha kana [[bumbira]] (swarm of insects) zvinoreva kuwungana kwezvinhu zvidiki zvakafanana. Vamwe vatauri vanoti [[bunguzeze]] kana [[pungu]]. Somuenzaniso kune bumha re[[nyuchi]] kana bumha re[[mago]]. ==Zvirevo== *[[Nyuchi|Nhonhongora]] kudya chayo, kukumbirirei uchi ku[[Nyuchi|dondi]]. A big bee eats from its own and does not ask for honey from a smaller bee. *[[Ruva]] rasvava harikwezvi nyuchi. A wilting flower does not attract bees. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Va[[Maconde]] vanoti '''imbai''', kana '''umbai''' kana '''ambai''' (bee) kureva [[nyuchi]]. [[Ambayi]] izita remhuri. *Va[[Giryama]] vanoti '''bumba''' (swarm of bees or wasps) kureva [[bumha]] renyuchi. *VaGiryama vanoti '''nyuchi''' (bees) kureva [[nyuchi]]. [[Nsenga]] '''nzimu''' (n. bee) kureva [[nyuchi]]. *VaGiryama vanoti '''mulondzi''' (mason bee) kureva nyuchi dzinovaka nedhaga. *Va[[Chewa]] vanoti '''masa a njuchi''' (1. bee bread - pollen stored buried in a honeycomb; 2. honeycomb). [[Category:Mhuka]] njmo7mi9cwidlvo0rvtu98jpvfqdbip 0 2350 70176 68112 2020-01-19T20:06:50Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Tsoko|Shoko]] (Monkey). *[[Mashoko|Shoko]] (word, message, news, story). {{Kujekesa}} ncnvmkdeal0nkcb3tf71v6o82mts4v2 14 2351 33568 33558 2013-04-13T10:18:09Z KLBot2 3746 Bot: Migrating 179 interwiki links, now provided by [[Wikidata]] on [[:d:Q7157802]] wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Chezvipenyu]] ldd1g79w1l1v69c2vc5fyqtw5avdqye 0 2352 73912 73911 2020-05-03T18:56:56Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chitendero]] izwi rinoshandiswa kududza tsika yevanhu yekunge vane wavanonamata kana chavanonamata samwari wavo. Kune zvitendero zvizhinji Pasirose zvinosanganisira: *ChiKristu - ava vanhu vanonamata Mwari akasika denga nenyika vachitenda kuti akatuma mwanakomana wake [[Jesu Kristu]] pano panyika kuti ave chibayiro chokuregererwa kwezvivi zvavanhu. *Islam - ava vanhu vanotenda kuna Allah wavanoti akatuma mutumwa wake anonzi Mahommed. *Buddhah - ichi chitendero chinonamata Buddhah chinowanikwa kunyika dziri ku[[mabvazuva]] kwe[[Asia]]. *ChiJudah - ichi chinamato cherudzi rwema[[Judah]] vanotenda kuna Mwari akasika denga nenyika, iyeyu Mwari mumwechete neuyo anonamatwa nemaKristu asi maJudah havatendi kuna Jesu Kristu. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Unhavatava]] (hypocrisy). *[[Kunamata Mwari]]. *[[Chimwari Chipara]] (foreign god). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''chitendo''' kana '''matendo''' pahuwandu (action). *[[VaGanda]] vanoti '''tendo''' (action) kureva [[chiito]]. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kutenda''' (to do; doing) kureva kuita. *VaZigula vanoti '''kutendera''' (to do for; use to do) kureva [[kuitira]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''kutenderana''' (do for each other) kureva [[kuitirana]]. [[Category:Chitendero]] mpyvrjtqw8py55ef015q407f9aaema6 14 2353 33215 30961 2013-03-16T01:50:08Z Addbot 3649 [[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 49 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q7216536]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]] wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Wikipedia]] 925xenbe5ys2ebrz1f5gyi5vyy6cnc7 14 2354 33309 30332 2013-03-19T01:45:57Z Addbot 3649 [[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 43 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q7481476]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]] wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Taranyika]] 17sp2szm0ggio712h5fay5vuo9rblrc 14 2355 49502 33159 2017-01-16T06:52:47Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Political organizations]] 3kilacqoxuyanybd0qshkl258zhcyfc 14 2356 31549 31162 2013-03-07T18:01:11Z Addbot 3649 [[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 129 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q4095469]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]] wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Chezvipenyu]] ldd1g79w1l1v69c2vc5fyqtw5avdqye 0 2369 88583 85637 2021-08-08T15:36:47Z Zimbabwean Guy 13848 /* Zvidyiwa Zvinodiwa Pakubika Sadza */added content wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Ugali & Sukuma Wiki.jpg|thumb|Sadza nemuriwo]] '''Sadza''' (corn meal mush) ndicho chokudya chikuru mu[[Zimbabwe]] chinobva mu[[chibage]] chakagaiwa chotipa hupfu uhwo hunozobikiswa sadza racho. Sadza rinogona kubikwa ne[[hupfu]] hwe[[zviyo]]. Kana rabikwa kudai rinenge ravakunzi sadza rezviyo. Rimwe izwi rinoreva sadza asizve richitaridza kukosha kwesadza muupenyu hweVaShona nderinoti ''jenamuponesi.'' * Anodya sadza anonokora [[musuva]] o[[svinyanga]] musuva uya, oseva mu[[usavi]] kwave kuzokabira mukanwa. *[[Kusvinyanga]] (to mold sadza) zvinoreva kuumba sadza muchanza uchidzvanya kuita kabhora kadoko kanokabirika mukanwa. Sadza rapakurwa mundiro rinonzi [[mukonde]] wesadza; kana razonyanya kukura ronzi [[zimukonde]] kana kuti [[gonde (sadza)|gonde]] resadza. ''Negonde'' izita remhuri uye [[chidawo]] che[[dzinza]] mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *[[Muchiti]] (Morsel of sadza broken off by hand from portion served to a person, flavoured with side-dish and conveyed to mouth) zvinoreva [[musuva]] wesadza wasevewa mu[[usavi]]. == Midziyo Nezvinhu Zvinoshandiswa Kubika Sadza == # [[Hari]], shambakodzi # Musika # Mugoti # Mapfihwa # [[choto]] # Huni # Moto # Ndiro # Chibhako == Zvidyiwa Zvinodiwa Pakubika Sadza == # [[Hupfu]] hwechibage kana kuti hwezviyo # [[Mvura]] inoenderana nehuwandu hwesadza rinodiwa pakudya # Usavi: nyama, madomasi, nemurivo. Mirivo inosanganisira chemberedzagumhana, tsunga, muboora, munyevhe ne covo. # Zvekurunga usavi: munyu == Mabikirwo eSadza Rechibage == Chekutanga kukwatisa mvura mupoto yesadza kana yakwata unoisa hupfu hwakafanira mukomichi kana mundiro wosanganisa nemvura yakatonhora wokurunga.Wadaro unozvidira mupoto yesadza wokurunga nemugoti kusvikira zvakwata.Kana zvakwata unombozvisiya kwechinguva zviri pamoto.Wadaro unotora hupfu hwako uchiisa mupoto yesadza uchibika nemugoti kusvikira hupfu hwako hwanyatsobatana.Wadaro unotora mugoti womona uchiitira kuti sadza risave nemapundu.Unogona kumborisiya kwechinguva kuti rinyatsoyibva.Wapedza kudaro unotora mugoti womona wochipakurira vanhu . *[[Sadza|Kubvuwa]] (Cook a small amount of sadza) zvichireva [[kunamura]] kana [[kuzuzunga]]. Wandibvuwisa sviupfu svangu ukasazodya sei: you made me cook my little bit of mealie-meal why didn't you eat the sadza? == Mabikirwo eSadza Rezviyo == == Mabikiro eSadza Emazuvano == [[Nhepfenyuro]] yedzimudzangara yeZBC yaimbova nechirongwa chaikurudzira vateereri kuti vatumire zvinyogwa zvinodunzira mabikiro esadza emazuvano. Imwe nzira yakabuda pachirongwa ichi ndeyekuti apo sadza richikwata, mubiki anobva aisa ''cheese'' yakaitwa mafufu. Mubiki anobva akodzonga kuti ''cheese'' inyungudike yobva yavhenga nesadza rinokwata. Mushure mekuita izvi, mubiki anobva abika sadza semabikiro atinongoriita anozivikanwa nemubiki wese. Sadza rinobuda apa rinonaka chaizvo! == Zvivakamuviri Zvinowanikwa Musadza == # Zvipasimba ''(energy)'' # Shuga ''(carbohydrates)'' # Mafuta ''(fats)'' # Zvivakanyama ''(Protein)'' # Imvu rinodiwa kuvaka muviri ''(dietary minerals):'' ## Zvivakamakodo ''(Calcium)'', ## Simbi inowedzera ropa (zviparopa) ''(iron)'' == Tsika == *Ramba uchiseva [[kutsi]] kwesadza kune [[usavi]]. *Nhamo yemumwe hairegererwi sadza. *[[Chibvuwere]] (Small amount of [[sadza]] specially prepared for one person e.g. hunter). [[Kubvuwa]]. *[[Bure (resadza)|Bure]] kana [[nhoto (yesadza)|nhoto]]mbodza yesadza (Sadza cooked unsatisfactorily because of insufficient heat in the final stage of cooking) apa kureva sadza raburwa pamoto risina kushinyira. *[[Sadza|Chinyange]] (Act of smoothing and rounding something). *[[Sadza|Chitunha]] (Last small spoonful from pot of sadza, placed on the top of a serving of sadza). ==Tsumo== *Muto wokupungurirwa haupedzi [[sadza]].” Izvi zvinoreva kuti munhu vimba nechako nekuti chekupihwa hachiwande kusvika paunoda. *Sadza huritamburira hapana angaridya akatambarara. *Usasvora mbodza neinozvimbira. Do not despise badly cooked porridge (because) it may make you over-fed. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Chewa]] vanoti '''nsima''' kureva [[sadza]]. [[Swahili]] vanoti '''ugali''' kureva [[sadza]]. [[Makua]] vanoti '''mapele''' kureva [[sadza]]. [[Lugwere]] vanoti '''chikonde''' (n. fist). *[[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''kufinyanga''' (to mould pottery) kureva [[kusvinyanga]]. [[VaDigo]] vanoti '''finyanga''' (to mould pottery) kureva [[kusvinyanga]]. *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''suwa''' (n. fist) kureva [[chibhakera]] - fananidzai nekuti [[musuva wesadza]]. [[VaKabwa]] vanoti '''-suura''' (break off a lump or ball of food) kureva kutema musuva we[[sadza]]. *[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''bukwati''' (n. viscosity; resistance of a liquid to force and hence to flow) - zvichida izwi rinotodzana ne'''kukwata''' sesadza richibikwa. [[Category:Kubika kweZimbabwe]] 0m3bwywmbqswlfthmiutc9qsx8di6hq 0 2375 7058 2009-12-13T01:56:29Z 194.176.105.56 Created page with 'Chindore ndekamwe kanyama kanenge kapundu kari nechekumusoro kwesikarudzi yemukadzi (beche,gongo,nyinyo,nyini,etc). Kanyama aka kakabatwa nemurume kanoita kuti mukadzi ave nezemo...' wikitext text/x-wiki Chindore ndekamwe kanyama kanenge kapundu kari nechekumusoro kwesikarudzi yemukadzi (beche,gongo,nyinyo,nyini,etc). Kanyama aka kakabatwa nemurume kanoita kuti mukadzi ave nezemo. Kanozvimbirira kana mukadzi achinge asvika pakuda kusangana nemurume. 1s1zne15p1420we036hnvv7yxxoduqk 0 2388 93087 88375 2022-03-31T09:00:43Z 197.221.253.160 Added content wikitext text/x-wiki Mhata ndiwo [[mukosho]] wemunhu unobuda matuzvi ake. Shoko rokuti mhata (asshole pachirungu) rinoshandiswa zve pazvituko sekuti "pamhata pako". Mhata yavekusvirwa wo mazuva ano (yatinoti anal sex muchirungu) vakadzi vakawanda vavekufarira rudzi rwebonde rwakadaro, asi zvakanyanya kungochane (gays) nema transgender (ana Tatelicious). Thomas Mapfumo once said this on national radio "Mhata imhata nyangwe ikapinda mumvura inongoramba iri mhata".Muenzaniso, "Pronita ane mazi mhata", Pronita ane mazitako. Asiwo vamwe vanovhenganisa neBeche iro i[[nhengo/ buri]]/ inowanikwa pakati pe[[makumbo]] e[[mukadzi/ musikana]] kana kuti chiweti. Beche ndiyo nhengo inopa musikana husikana. Beche inhengo yakakosha inofanira kupuruzirirwa kuti [[matinji]] afute kuti bonde rinyantsonakidza. Mwana anobuda nepa beche.Mboro inopinda mubeche pabonde. Shoko rekuti beche rinokwanisa kushandiswa muchirevo sekuti, "Beche rako rinonaka"kana kuti beche rako rine matinji anoyevedza. ei14xmjrgr8e99b5todxxowdgqle9bl 0 2393 31550 30376 2013-03-07T18:01:31Z Addbot 3649 [[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 1 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q3595946]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]] wikitext text/x-wiki Chihure, Kurara nemurume, mukadzi wemumhunhu. Pachivanhu ukarara memunhu asina kukuroora kana kuroora watoita chihure.Chinopatsanurwa neChiramu, pakuti Chiramu chinotenderwa pakati pavateedzani mumba, nechinanwga chekuvandudza dzinza. aw555cnf1i6uug5n3lvmmdn2g9df42w 0 2397 53943 49495 2017-12-25T06:05:26Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Morgan_Tsvangirai_Oslo_2009_(flipped).jpg|thumb|Morgan Tsvangirai]] Mutungamiri Wenyika ye Zimbabwe uye weBato [[MDC|reMDC]], akaberekerwa muna 1952 mudunhu reGutu, achibva kumusha weBhuhera.Anoziwikanwa nekushanda kumugodhi wekuTrojan, mudunhu reBindura, achizokwira-wo pazvidanho, kusvikira aitwa mutungamiriri weZCTU, boka remaunganidzwa rinoona nezvemamiriro evashandi muZimbabwe yese.Akabata chidanho ichi kubva mugore ra1987 kusvika muna 1999, apo akandobatsirana kuronga bato idzva rezvematongerwe enyika reMDC, iro anotungamira kusvika parizvino. Nhasi anoziwikanwa semunhu akange akakodzera [[chituso]] cheNoble Peace Prize, nemabatiro ake aakita basa resunungura vana veZimbabwe kubva muhudzvanyiriri hwevamwe vechitema. [[Category:MDC politicians]] [[Category:Vakashanda seMakurkota muZimbabwe]] sylyu3spyma18e96h3x8xeqs4bofww1 0 2402 31552 25892 2013-03-07T18:02:59Z Addbot 3649 [[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 89 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q25253]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]] wikitext text/x-wiki {| border="1" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" align="right" style="margin-left:1em; background:#f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |---- bgcolor="#e3e3e3" ! colspan="2" bgcolor="#e3e3e3" | Nowy Dwór Królewski |---- | Namba y'essimu ey'ensi || (+56) |- | Saawa || mu UTC +1 |---- | align="center" style="background:#e3e3e3;" colspan="2" style="border-bottom:3px solid gray;" | |} hx5gvw2hi4cc852xhpgq6rt8037tokf 0 2418 31553 21147 2013-03-07T18:03:10Z Addbot 3649 [[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 89 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q25304]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]] wikitext text/x-wiki {| border="1" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" align="right" style="margin-left:1em; background:#f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |---- bgcolor="#e3e3e3" ! colspan="2" bgcolor="#e3e3e3" | Pichilemu |---- | Namba y'essimu ey'ensi || (+56) |- | Saawa || mu UTC -4 |---- | align="center" style="background:#e3e3e3;" colspan="2" style="border-bottom:3px solid gray;" | |} nmidgmsveeu0evtzjrh4k9mnu5g1btg 0 2430 72894 61754 2020-04-15T20:14:46Z 2A02:C7F:7A04:7800:9442:955:8E99:881C wikitext text/x-wiki Kumberi kwemboro kwekuti ukadhonza ganda kunobuda musoro ndiwo unonzi nzvonyo vasina ganda unogara uri panze. Makaranga vanoiti dhonyo. Kudhonza dhonyo kunonzi kudhonyora uye varume vazhinji vanosvira nyoro vanofarira chose kudhonyora mboro dzavo dzisati dzapinda munyo ma amai. Personally ini ndino pirifeya kupinza mboro isina kudhonyoka nekuti hazvirwadzi. pqj3cpo3b50he5kz3x5jxhjduga792m 0 2435 14827 13671 2011-10-16T07:53:01Z Jeneme~snwiki 2065 Redirected page to [[Katsi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Katsi]] tbhq4ydpzmvnry74xbnae4pp2kcq8hz 0 2436 42137 34164 2015-10-23T05:58:01Z Varlaam 1565 wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''Canada'''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag of Canada.svg|150px]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Canadian Coat of Arms Shield.svg|70px]] |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[National motto]]: From Sea to Sea''</big> |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File:LocationCanada.png]] |} '''Canada''' inyika iri mu[[ziwumbe]] re [[North America]] iri ku[[Maodzanyemba]] kwe[[United States of America]]; nyika nmbiri idzi dzine muganhu pa[[muyeramwaka]] +49^o. Canada imwe yenyika dzakatapwa neBritain dzine hugari hwe[[varungu]] hwawanda kudarika varidzi venyika vakawanikwa munyika iyi. Imwe yenyika dzine [[hugari]] hwamira saizvozvi ndiyo [[Australia]]. Varidzi venyika vakawanikwa vari muCanada neAustralia vanodanwa kunzi ma[[Aboriginals]]; zvisingarevi kuti marudzi aya munyika mbiri idzi ane ukama asi kuti ndivo [[zvidzazvepo]]. Kare varidzi venyika vaidanwa kunzi [[Red Indians]] muCanada asi pari zvino vanodanwa kunzi [[Aboriginals]] kana kuti [[First Nations]]. Prime Minister Justin Trudeau {{North America}} [[Category:North America]] 0vr2hmirzruembx4znzsdfft6heqlz1 0 2439 14863 7476 2011-10-16T09:35:58Z Xqbot 580 Robot: Fixing double redirect to [[Katsi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Katsi]] tbhq4ydpzmvnry74xbnae4pp2kcq8hz 0 2448 93606 90518 2022-04-16T12:41:17Z Nyashadzem 15048 /* Munongedzi wedanga */Fixed a typo wikitext text/x-wiki '''Roora''' (Chikaranga: ''rovora,'' isiNdebele: ''Lobola'') muripo unobviswa nomunhurume kana achinge ave kuda kugara nomunhukadzi. Roora izwi rinoshandiswa zvikuru mu[[Chizezuru]]. Rinowanikwawo mumarudzi mazhinji mitauro yevanhu vedzinza echi[[Vashona|Shona}} akaita se[[Chikaranga]] (rovora) kana [[Chimanyika]]. Roora rine zvikamu zvakawanda zvinosanganisira [[Makandinzwanani]], [[Matekenyandebvu]], [[Roora|Kunonga]], [[Kupinda mumusha]] uye [[Roora|Rusambo]]. Pane zvimwe zvakawanda zvinobviswa zvichienda nekuti vanhu ndeverudzi rwupi. Roora ndiyo nzira yaVashona yekubatanidza mhuri mbiri zviri pamutemo kupfurikidza newanano. Roora inzira yevakuwasha yokutenda nayo madzitezvara avo nekuvaberekera mudzimai. Vashona vanoti ukama igasva hwunozadzikiswa nekudya naizvozvo hukama pakati pemhuri mbiri idzi hunototangwa nekudya pamwe chete. Semuenzaniso, kana iri mhuri yekwaChinyati yanoroora kwaChinyuku, inotarirwa kutakura zvidyiwa zvakasiyana siyana nezvimwewo zvekuti mhuri yekwaChinyuku igosara ichishandisa. Madzitezvara anosanotumira vakuwasha rugwaro rwunotaridza mhando yezvitakurwa (groceries) izvi. Muenzaniso wezvitakurwa unosanganisira [[chingwa]], [[munyu]], [[tsvigiri]], [[sipo]], [[masamba]], [[nyama]], [[zvinwiwa]], [[mukaka]] nezvimwewo. Mhuri mbiri idzi dzinoungana pamabiko, uri mutambo wekuroodza mwanasikana. Mazuvano, nekuda kwehudyire, zvakuonekwa sekunge roora kana kuti mari dzinobviswa nemukoma ada musikana semari yekutanga mabhindauko kana kuti dzemabhisimisi. Vabereki vazhinji vava kuda kupfuma pakubvisirwa roora pane kuti pange pachivakwa ukama. Hazvitarisirwe pararamo yedu kuti zvinge zvakadai asi kuti roora riwanikwe riri chikamu chekuvaka hukama pane vadanana. == Rondedzero yeRoora == === A. Zvidoko/Zvibinge === # Ndirowo # Makandinzwanani # Vhuramuromo # Kunonga # Kupinda mumusha # Hwanyamusha/ Pwanyaruzhohwa [dhameji] # Matekenyandebvu, # Zviripwaripwa. === B. Zvamai === # Mafukudza dumbu # Mombe yeumai #Mari yevaramu === C. Rusambo === Mamwe mazita erusambo * Rutsambo * Rugaba * Matsvagirano === D. Danga === # Dzinotsika # Dzinobhadharwa nemari === C. Majasi === # Zvipfeko zvamazuvano # Gumbeze nezvimwe. == Zvimwe zveroora == ==== Chuma ==== [[File:Hand made necklace with beads.jpg|thumb|Chuma (shambo)]] '''[[Chuma]]''' (kana '''[[shambo]]''') inopihwa muwanano uye inopfekwa nemwanasikana anenge achitorwa muwanano, inomirira runako rwake, pamusoro pezvo inotakura zvimiro zvebonde. Mukubvuma uye kupfeka chuma musikana anenge achibvuma pamberi pababa vake kuti anga akagadzirira kuita chikamu chake mukubereka. Kwaivewo kubvuma kwekuve kwake "akaiswa bhero" kune murume. Rutsambo nekudaro, sekupedzisa kwake, yaive hurukuro yekuzvara pakati pababa nemwanasikana.<ref>Canisius Mwandiya, 2017, [http://www.scielo.org.za/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1017-04992017000300005 'Towards the reform of the Christian understanding of Shona traditional marriages in light of ancient Israelites marriages'] Studia Hist. Ecc. vol.43 n.3 Pretoria  2017. Yakatariswa: 11 Chikumi 2021</ref> === Mbonano neGuzvi === Mutengo nemhemberero yekusangana mukwasha zvinonzi "[[Mbonano]]" uye kupinda mumba. Izvi zvinoteverwa ne "[[Guzvi]]", mutengo wechipiri wekukwazisa vatezvara uye uchiperekedzwa nekwaziso yechinyakare (kuombera kwakakosha zvichienderana netsika, uchiona kuti vanhu vechiShona vane marudzi gumi nemaviri akasiyana). Inotevera zvipo zvemari kana chikafu zvinozoiswa mundiro yakasarudzika iyo inoshandiswa pachiitiko ichi. Izvi zvinogona kutengwa kana kukweretwa uye zvine mutengo uye nemhemberero zvinotaurwa zvakare: * "Kubvisa ndiro" (mutengo wekutenga kana kukwereta ndiro). === Vhuramuromo === Zvimwe zvipo kana mitengo zvinosanganisira "Vhuramuromo" (Ndebele: ''isivulamulomo''), zvichireva kukwazisa vaenzi, uye nekutaura kunoita murume nezve chinangwa chake. (Xhosa: ''Loloba mvulamlomo''). "Shinga" kushevedza vafakazi kumuchato, uye "Matsvakirai kuno" kune tsananguro ye "Wakasangana sei nemwanasikana wangu" kana "Ndiani akakuudza kuti ndine mwanasikana?" === Mbereko neMufukidzadumbu === Zvipo kuna mai vemwenga zvino zvinosanganisira "[[Mbereko]]", yekutakura mwenga ''muhomwe'' kana chipfuramabwe achiri mucheche, uye "Mafukidzadumbu" ye "kuvhara dumbu"; izvi zvinoshandurwa neimwe nzira se "kutakura mwana mudumbu" kana "kupinza mwana mukati negumbeze (paanomuka husiku)". Pakati pematanho akasiyana emhemberero yeroora, murume anodiwa anofanhira kupa zvipfeko kuna amai vemwenga. Aya anonzi "Nhumbi dzaamai" uye pachinyakare anosanganisira gumbeze padivi pechimwe chipfeko, nepo zvipfeko zvababa vacho zvinonzi "Nhumbi dzababa" uye zvinowanzove sutu yesarudzo yekupfekedza gare gare kumhemberero yemuchato wekuYuropu (kana vaviri vacho ane imwe). === Matekenyandebvu === [[Chipo]] chakakosha kuna baba vemwenga ndiye "Matekenyandebvu", kumubvuma iye nekuda kwe "kukwenya uye kudhonza ndebvu" iye akagara pamakumbo ake, kana kutsungirira kutamba kwakwe nemwanasikana wake achiri mudiki. === Mari inouhongwa nemusihare === Izvi zvinoteverwa nekamari kadiki ke "Mari inouhongwa nemusihare" (kutengwa kwemumba kana midziyo yekubika), uye mari iyi inopihwa mwenga. Kana paine hanzvadzi diki kana vanin'ina, anogona kuvapa chikamu chemari. Mari iyi ndeyekubika kwese kunenge kwaitika kumafaro kuchazobhadharwa chikomba mushure memhemberero yapera. === Rusambo === [[File:Cows on the road in Ream.jpg|thumb|264x264px|Mombe. Dzimwe mhuri dzinoda mombe munguva yeroora.]] Kunotevera kunouya chaiko "roora". Izvi zvinonzi "Rusambo" uye kunyangwe hazvo nzira yakatsanangurwa pamusoro ichinzi kana kunzi "roora", iri izita rakapihwa kumhemberero dzese nezvipo zvese, kwete roora chete. Pachivanhu chipo chemombe, izvi zvinonyanya kubhadharwa nemari, kunyange hazvo mari yacho ichizenge ichimiririra mutengo wakanaka wemusika wemombe. === Munongedzi wedanga === Muroori mutsva achabhadharawo "Munongedzi wedanga", tsvimbo inoshandiswa kupinza mombe mudanga. Kana mombe dzichienzana nemari, tsvimbo inovawo yakaenzana nemari yayo. Kazhinji izvi zvinopihwa nenzira yedanda. === Kuwedzera === Zvinhu zvezvitakurwa (''grocery'') nemapfekero zviri pamaonero evabereki vemwenga, uye zvichasanganisirwa uye kuongororwa mushure maRusambo. Kuomerera kune zvakataurwa zvinodiwa nevatezvara vatsva kuratidza kuremekedza kubva mukuwasha mutsva. Kazhinji zvinokurudzirwa kuti uite chaizvo sezvakataurwa kana zvirinani, kuve nechokwadi hukama hwakanaka pakati pemhuri dzichangobatana. Chikamu chekupedzisira chinosanganisira pati yakapihwa mari nechikomba chachangobva kuwanikwa. Mushure mekunge zvipo zvapihwa, murume anokwazisa vatezvara semurume mutsva (haasisiri murume anenge achizoda kuroora kana mutorwa, asi nhengo yemhuri) nekwaziso chaiyo yekurova maoko uye anotenderwa kuve mumhuri. Mune dzimwe tsika dzeChivanhu, vanin'ina vadiki vemwenga mutsva vanogonawo kuona murume semumwe murume uye anogona kuve anoona nezve kugara kwavo zvakanaka. Munguva yakapfuura, hanzvadzi diki dzaigona zvakare kupihwa semamwe madzimai mune zvinoitika zvekufa kwemuroora (mwanasikana mukuru), nenzira yakafanana neyekare (waMosesi) tsika yakafanana neye chiJudha. Tsika iyi inoitwa nevamwe asi vamwe havachaiita nekuda kwekuti vamwe vanoda kuroora munhu wavanoda, uye nekuda kwezvirwere. Kamwe kugamuchirwa kumhuri, murume anogona kupihwa mutupo yemhuka zvichienderana nedzinza raanoroora mariri. Aizopihwa zita rekuremekedza rakadai sa "mukwasha". Mamwe mazita anogona kunge ari 'babamukuru' kana 'babamunini' zvinoenderana nehukama mumhuri (kana akaroora hanzvadzi yakura, anova "babamukuru" kuvana vadiki uye kana akaroora munin'ina, ndiye "babamunini" kune avo hanzvadzi vakura kupfuura mudzimai wake). Mune mamwe mapoka echiShona, kunyangwe mushure memhemberero huru, muroora achiri kuda kupihwa mari shoma kana mwana azvarwa kana mushure memakore makumi maviri, izvi ndezvekutenda nekuonga mhuri yemukadzi. ==Maitiro enharaunda dzakasiyana-siyana panyaya dzeroora== Kune dzimwe nzvimbo, kune zvimwe zvirango zvinobviswa mushure meroora rataurwa pamusoro apo. Kune mombe yechimanda , yaiurawa kuti idyiwe vanhu vachipemberera kuti [[mukunda]] abata pamuviri. Mazuvano vabereki vazhinji vava kungotema mombe yechimanda pamwe chete neroora. Kunoitawo kamwe kamari kanoripwa kana mukuwasha ari kuda kukumbira mvumo yokuita [[muchato]]; iyi imari diki. ==Nzira dzekuroora== *[[Kutizira]] (Elope ku[[Chirungu]]) rinotaura apo mwanasikana anotiza pamusha pevabereki achienda kumurume asina kumuroora pamberi pevabereki vake. *[[Kukupura]] (send wife back to her family in a failed marriage) apa kureva kupa mukadzi [[gupuro]] rinoti ndakuramba chidzokera kumusha kwako. *[[Chikomba_(Murume)|Chikomba]] (bride groom, suitor, boyfriend). ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[VaNyungwe]] vanoti '''kulowola''' (v. marry) kureva [[kuroora]]. [[VaDigo]] vanoti '''rora''' (v. marry) kureva [[kuroora]]. [[Iton]] vanoti ba kana bálâ (v. marry). *VaDigo ne[[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''kuposa''' (to ask a woman's parents for permission to marry) zvichireva kukumbira vabereki vemukadzi bvumo ye[[kuroora]]. *[[VaKagulu]] vanoti '''kutola''' (v. to marry) vachireva [[kuroora]]. [[VaDakama]] vanoti '''mkwano''' (n. bride price) kureva [[roora]]. *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''okhulobola''' (elect; choose; appoint; select) kureva [[kushara]]. [[VaFwe]] vanoti '''ku-robora''' vachireva [[kuroora]]. *[[Nawdm]] vanoti roobróːb́roo; rool; '''roora'''; room (choose, designate; appoint; sort; choice; appointment; election; thinning of plants or seedlings) kureva [[kusarudza]]. == External links == *[https://web.archive.org/web/20111002191702/http://homepage.eircom.net/~frankhand/roora.htm The Function of Roora in Rural Zimbabwe] == Mabviro eruzivo == [[Category:Zimbabwe]] [[Category:roora]] [[Category:Vashona]] rh80d9n7gab7pgrrl6zhi4f4d50i18y 0 2463 79071 75296 2020-09-23T03:28:43Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Father and son 27.jpg|thumb|]] '''Baba''' kana [[bambo]] (''father'' in English) zvinoreva murume akakubereka. Kubvira kuuya kwakaita varungu muZimbabwe vakakwezvawo marudzi akaita sechiChewa kuMashonaland uko kwakazobuda musanganiswa wechiKaranga nemimwe mitauro ukabudisa chiZezuru. Zvino pakati pevaZezuru pane avo vanoti ababa kana kuti abambo vachitoredzera chiChewa kana vachida kuti baba/bambo. Pauwandu zvonzi: vana baba, ana baba, vana bambo, ana bambo, [[madzibaba]], mapambo kana kuti [[madzibambo]]. MuChishona [[murume]] akaroora amai vako anodanwa kunzi baba zvakare nyangwe asiri iye akakubereka. Iyi inzira yekuremekedza. ChiKaranga hachibvumi zvachose kuti murume wamai vako umuti [[babamunini]] kana [[babamukuru]] chero pakava nomuidzo wokuti zvimire saizvezvo. Anenge achinyanya kuremekedzwa apa ndimai, vaya vanombonzi dumbu ravo harina mutorwa. Chikomba chamai chavanonzenzereka nacho hachizobviri hacho kunzi baba nokuti zvinenge zvoita sokumwira mvura tsika isina unhu iyo inenge ichiitwapo. Nokudaro chiKaranga chinotumidza kuti gomba kumurume wakadero. Nedzimwe nguva tinohwa kuchinzi baba kubvira vatete. Iyi ihazvanzi yababa inenge ichinemegwa kunzi inogona kutora chinzvimbo chababa pavanenge ivo baba vasipo nemababamunini nemababamukuru. Iyi itsika inototatamugwa kwazvo pane dzimwe nguva kuti ibate nyangwe muzukuru chaiye mwana wehazvanzi yababa kuti amire pachinzvimbo chababa mumabasa echiKaranga. Asi hazvizoiti hazvo kuzodana zita rokuti baba kumuzukuru nokuti iye pachake ane chinzvimbo chakwe somuzukuru. Zvino vazukuru vazhinji vapera [[kubhinya]] vakadzi vemadzisekuru vachiti he-e ndiri baba, he-e uri mukadzi wenhaka chakuti chakuti. Naivo vakadzivo kunyanya vechiZezuru vava kutozvidavo unohwa voti babamudiki kubvira muzukuru kutsvaka kuzobhinywa naye. Vanasikana vehazvanzi vanowanzodavo vana vatete kuti vamiririre chinzvimbo chababa apo baba vanenge vasipo. Nokudaro unohwa nyangwe vatete vacho vari vadoko kumwanasikana wehazvanzi uya vanongopuwa chiremerera chababa. Tsika isati yajeka zvachose pachiKaranga ndeyokuti murume wangu anofanigwa kuti chii kuna vatete vangu kana vari vadoko kwandiri. Mukumanyirira kupindura tinowanzoti maiguru tichikangamwa kuti maiguru zvinoreva 'mukuru kuna mai', vuye vukuru bwacho bwuri pazero. Chokwadi chaicho ndechokuti chiKaranga hachina hwi rokushandisa apa nokuti vukama bwakadai habwuna kumbogara bwakurumbira murudzi ugu. Asivo hakuna chisingatangi: zvatovako kuti zita ringagamuchirika ikehino ndireri rokuti maiguru pachinhambo chokungorega munhu uyu asina zita. Mumutauro wechiKristu uyo wakavamba muZimbabwe kumakore akatenderera 1890, kwakavawo nokukurumbira kwaBaba Vezvomweya. Uyu mudzidzisi kana mutungamiriri wezvechitendero anenge akagadzwa nyanyise mune sangano reRoma Katurike. Apa zvinenge zvichinzi nyakugadzwa uya ndibaba vedu pamweya sokumira kwaiva kwakaita Kristu pachinzvimbo chaBaba Vedu Vari Kudenga. Mumutauro wechiZezuru uyo wakapambadzigwa kubva panzanga yeChishawasha nechekuHarare, Baba nyakugadzwa ava vanogona kumbonzivo Fata rinova hwi rechiTarirana rinoreva baba. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Chitate]] (in the manner of fatherhood, paternal) nenzira kana [[mutowo]] wemadzibaba. *[[Babakadzi]], [[babamukunda]], tete kana [[samukadzi]] (paternal aunt). *[[Babamukoma]] (Eldest brother acting in the place of a father). *[[Muroodzi]] anobatana ukama nehama dzomuroorwi: the father of the groom con tracts affinital relationship with the relatives of the bride. ==Tsumo== *[[Chembere]] ndeyembwa yemunhu ndibaba ve[[vana]]. *[[Hazvibviri]] kuti mwana angazvarwa pasina Baba. It is impossible for a child to be born without a biological father. *[[Zvinobvira]] kuti vacheche vachangozvarwa vanopesaniswa mu[[Chipatara]] pavanoperekwa ku[[vabereki]] vavo. It is possible that young babies could be switched when their parents take them out of the hospital. *Matukirwo ababa, [[kunema]] [[mwana]]. The father is scolded by jokingly abusing (his) child. *Matukirwo a[[baba]], kudonza mwana. The father is scolded by jokingly pulling (his) child. *Igaroziva kuti amai mukadzi wababa. *Baba [[muredzi]] mwana kuchema anodaidza mai. A father is (just) a nurse; when a child cries it calls the mother. *Mwana kuberekwa vaviri, mu[[gota]] hamuchemi kacheche. (Some things cannot be done by one person alone, like conceiving a child). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[BaKalanga]]: [[Baba|Tate]] kureva [[baba]]; [[batategulu]] kureva sekuru (grandfather); [[batatenini]] kureva [[babamudiki]]. *Vatauri ve[[Kizigua]], [[Nsenga]], [[Ndonga]], [[Kwanyama]] ne[[Umbundu]] vanoti '''tate''' (father) kureva [[baba]]. *[[VaLenje]], [[VaTsonga]] ne[[VaKongo]] vanoti '''tata''' kureva baba. *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''bambo''' kana '''atata''' (father). [[VaYao]] vanoti '''atati''' (father). *[[VaGiryama]] vanoti '''baba'''. [[VaBarawani]] vanoti '''waawe''' kureva [[baba]]. *[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''baba''', '''sowe''' kana '''ise''' (father) vachireva '''baba'''. [[VaGanda]] vanoti '''taata''', baba kana '''kita''' (father) vachireva [[baba]]. [[Category:Mhuri]] [[Category:Hukama]] m6cw79zb9lz79na38irnd2cgakpxazf 0 2481 31557 20695 2013-03-07T18:04:44Z Addbot 3649 [[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 12 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q16899]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]] wikitext text/x-wiki {| border="1" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" align="right" style="margin-left:1em; background:#f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |---- bgcolor="#e3e3e3" ! colspan="2" bgcolor="#e3e3e3" | Lolol |---- | Namba y'essimu ey'ensi || (+56) |- | Saawa || mu UTC -4 |---- | align="center" style="background:#e3e3e3;" colspan="2" style="border-bottom:3px solid gray;" | |} ddbffi01j45o8h4o77icl73tum13acm 0 2483 65969 43913 2019-07-01T18:44:48Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Kukumbana pabonde]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kukumbana pabonde]] 8nmwldn5ygtj187i2gko3dxacippwnk 0 2493 7857 2010-08-04T23:00:00Z 92.15.239.94 Created page with 'Small House ipfambi.Pfambi munhu anonakidza zvikuru kune avo vanodyidzana naye.Kuti small house hazvirevi kuti musha mudiki nekuti nguvazhinji mhunu ane small house anopedza nguv...' wikitext text/x-wiki Small House ipfambi.Pfambi munhu anonakidza zvikuru kune avo vanodyidzana naye.Kuti small house hazvirevi kuti musha mudiki nekuti nguvazhinji mhunu ane small house anopedza nguva nemari yakawanda ikoko. ei4ykgua9jioowdxfuqszhg3v9cnt6i 4 2494 81369 7862 2020-11-07T07:22:27Z 105.0.0.217 wikitext text/x-wiki Bhaibheri m118a7z34h256jz1a4wi6fmwkoq4bb6 0 2506 7889 7888 2010-08-12T19:55:00Z Chaz~snwiki 1341 wikitext text/x-wiki muripo uno bvisiswa murume kana arara ne musikana asina kumuroora. fu2ym1l5onobtfsy0jnxsmg37g2pwfe 4 3464 61474 60080 2018-11-27T14:19:15Z Praxidicae 8304 restore last good wikitext text/x-wiki ==Nharauda ye Wikipedia == Tinokugamuchira pa musha pe vagari ve wikipedia. Ndipo paunokwanisa kutsvaga kuti uzive zvirikuitika pa Wikipedia. Dzidza zvinofanirwa kuitwa, zvikwata zvaunokwanisa kuva mumwe wazvo, unokwanisa zvakare ku panana nevamwe nhau, nezvimwe zviitiko pa Wikipedia m25ttw251uife4oz0zkpz625q0i007u 0 3465 91306 91305 2022-02-11T06:20:51Z MikhailBhudza 14729 Fixed grammar wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Mugabecloseup2008.jpg|thumb|Robert Mugabe (2008)]] '''Robert Gabriel Mugabe''' (/muːˈɡɑːbiː/; Shona dudzo: [muɡaɓe]; akazvarwa 21 Kukadzi 1924 - 6 september 2019) Chizvarwa chemu[[Zimbabwe]], murwi wechimurenga chepiri uye aita nezvematongerwo enyika anga ari mutungamiri weZimbabwe kubvira 1987-2017. VaMugabe vakambo tungamira Zimbabwe vari Prime Minister kubva 1980 kusvika 1987. {| class="wikitable" ! colspan="2" |Robert Mugabe |- | colspan="2" | |- | colspan="2" | |- ! colspan="2" |2nd President of Zimbabwe |- | colspan="2" |Akatungamirira kubva 31 December 1987 –kusvika 21 November 2017 |- !Prime Minister |Morgan Tsvangirai (2009–2013) |- !First Vice-president | * Simon Muzenda * Joice Mujuru * Emmerson Mnangagwa |- !Second Vice-president | * Joshua Nkomo * Joseph Msika * John Nkomo * Phelekezela Mphoko |- !Suceeded by |Canaan Banana |- !Succeeded by |Emmerson Mnangagwa |- ! colspan="2" |1st Prime Minister of Zimbabwe |- | colspan="2" |'''In office'''18 April 1980 – 31 December 1987 |- !President |Canaan Banana |- !Deputy |Simon Muzenda |- !Preceded by |Abel Muzorewa (Zimbabwe Rhodesia) |- !Succeeded by |Morgan Tsvangirai (2009) |- ! colspan="2" |Leader and First Secretary of ZANU–PF ZANU (1975–1987) |- | colspan="2" |'''In office'''18 March 1975 – 19 November 2017 |- !Chairman | * Joseph Msika * John Nkomo * Oppah Muchinguri * Simon Khaya-Moyo |- !Second Secretary | * Joseph Msika * John Nkomo * Joice Mujuru * Emmerson Mnangagwa |- !Preceded by |Herbert Chitepo |- !Succeeded by |Emmerson Mnangagwa |- ! colspan="2" |13th Chairperson of the African Union |- | colspan="2" |'''In office'''30 January 2015 – 30 January 2016 |- !Leader |Nkosazana Dlamini-Zuma |- !Preceded by |Mohamed Ould Abdel Aziz |- !Succeeded by |Idriss Déby |- ! colspan="2" |10th Secretary General of the Non-Aligned Movement |- | colspan="2" |'''In office'''6 September 1986 – 7 September 1989 |- !Deputy |Janez Drnovšek |- !Preceded by |Zail Singh |- !Succeeded by |Janez Drnovšek |- ! colspan="2" |Personal details |- !Born |Robert Gabriel Mugabe 21 February 1924 Kutama, Southern Rhodesia |- !Died |6 September 2019 (aged 95) Central Region, Singapore |- !Resting place |Kutama, Zimbabwe |- !Political party | * African National Congress Youth League (1949–1952) * National Democratic (1960–1961) * Zimbabwe African People's Union (1961–1963) * Zimbabwe African National Union (1963–1987) * Zimbabwe African National Union – Patriotic Front (1987–2017) |- !Spouse(s) | Sally Hayfron (<abbr>m.</abbr> 1961; died 1992) Grace Marufu (<abbr>m.</abbr> 1996) |- !Children |4, including Bona |- !Alma mater | * University of Fort Hare * University of South Africa * University of London International Programmes |- !Signature | |} Mugabe akazvarirwa mumhuri yemaShona yaitambura mu Southern Rhodesia. Akadzidza paKutama College nepa University ye Fort Hare uyezve akazove mudzidzisi mu Southern Rhodesia, Nothern Rhodesia nekuGhana. Mugabe akakura achidzimbikana nemabatirwo aiitwa vanhu vatema nevarungu naizvozvo akatanga kutaura zvinhu zvaisawirirana nehurumende yenguva iyoyo zvinova zvakaita kuti asungwe pakati pemakore 1964 kusvika 1974. Achibuditswa mujeri akabva atizira kuMozambique , bvaanotanga sangano rake re ZANU, rinova rakazorwisana nehurumende ya Ian Smith. Mugore ra 1980 pasarudzo yemavhoti Mugabe akatungamirira ZANU-PF akava ndiye mukundi kwakugadzika pachigaro cha Prime Minister munguva yakazochinjwa zita renyika kubva mukundi Southern Rhodesia ichizonzi Zimbabwe. Mwana: 1924-45 Robert Gabriel Mugabe akaberekwa musi waFebruary 21, 1924 paguta rinonzi Kutama Mission muZimba District ye Southern Rhodesia. [3] Baba vake, Gabriel Matibiri, vaiva muvezi asi mai vake Bona vakadzidzisa katechism yechiKristu kune vana vomumusha. [4] Vakanga vadzidziswa mumabasa avo nemaJesititi, chiRoma cheRoma Katurike chakange chagadzira basa. [5] Bona naGabriel vaiva nevana vatanhatu: Miteri (Michael), Raphael, Robert, Dhonandhe (Donald), Sabina, naBridgette. [6] Vaiva vezera reZezuru, rimwe remashizha madukuduku echiShona tribe. [7] Baba vababa vaMugabe vaiva Constantine Karigamombe, vari "Matibiri", munhu ane simba ane simba, uyo akashumira Mambo Lobengula muzana remakore rechi19. [8] VaJesititi vaive vakangwara zvakanyanya uye pasi pesimba ravo Mugabe akazvidzivirira zvikuru, [5] paanovawo muKaturike ainamata. [9] Mugabe akanyanya kuremekedza chikoro, [10] paakanga ari mwana akavanzika uye ari oga, [11] achida kuverenga ari oga pane kutamba mitambo kana kufambidzana nevamwe vana. [12] Akasvereredzwa nevakawanda vevamwe vana, avo vaimuona segwara uyezve se mwana komana wamai. [13] Mugore ra 1930 Gabriel akave nekukakavadzana nemumwe wena Jesititi, kuburikidza nemakakatanwa iwayo mhuri yekwaMugabe yakadzingwa munharaunda iyoyo nemurukuru wema French ainzi Baba Jean-Baptiste Loubière. Mushure mekunge vadzingwa vakanogara kure munharaunda iyoyo; vana vakabvumirwa kutenderera mberi kuchikoro, kuona vehukama uyezve ne kudzokera kudzimba dzevabereki vavo imomo ma Kutama. Panguva iyoyo mukoma waRobert anonzi Raphael akashaika , zvaifungidzirwa kunzi afa nechirwere chemanyoka. Mugore ra 1934 richingotanga ,mumwezve mukoma wa Robert mukuru akashaika zvakare mushure mekunge adya chibage chine poison. Gare gare Gabri akasiya mhuri take achinotsvaga basa muguta guru re Bulawayo. Ndopaakasiya mai vake nevamwe vanin'ina nevakoma vake achizonosangana nemusikana ikoko ndokuzozvara vana vatatu. Loubiere akazofa ndokubva kwaiswa Baba Jerome O'hea pachigaro chake vanova vakatambira kudzoka kwemhuri yekwaMugabe maKutama. Panguva iyoyo kudzvinyirirwa kwevanhu vatema panzvimbo iyoyo kwaive wakanyanya asi pasi kwekutonga kwa Baba Jerome vaisazvikurudzira. [[Category:Vanhu vemuZimbabwe]] [[Category:Vakashanda seMakurkota muZimbabwe]] [[Category:ZANU-PF politicians]] ik3rtxfbfmc7fxbpvlr3n39495rlakj 0 3467 70223 55026 2020-01-22T01:12:53Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Gota neNhanga|Nhanga]] (Girls' Bedroom) apa kureva imba inorara vasikana. *[[Manhanga|Nhanga]] (Pumpkin) apa kureva muchero unorimwa uchidyiwa manhanga kana senhopi. *[[Bande reMuchero|Nhanga]] (forest with desired species) apa kureva nzvimbo inozivikanwa kuti inowanikwa zvakadai semichero, hohwa kana mhuka. *[[Nhanga_(yaShe)|Nhanga]] apa kureva imba yaShe. {{Kujekesa}} 4ajyb9ykaiemf0w2nv1x0puawj9xgvr 14 3486 33567 31559 2013-04-13T10:14:53Z KLBot2 3746 Bot: Migrating 1 interwiki links, now provided by [[Wikidata]] on [[:d:Q4619]] wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Wikipedia]] 925xenbe5ys2ebrz1f5gyi5vyy6cnc7 14 3488 33602 31560 2013-04-13T10:25:41Z KLBot2 3746 Bot: Migrating 1 interwiki links, now provided by [[Wikidata]] on [[:d:Q4615183]] wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Wikipedia]] 925xenbe5ys2ebrz1f5gyi5vyy6cnc7 0 3489 86862 44972 2021-06-22T15:36:12Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="infobox" style="width: 20em;" |- ! colspan="2" style="text-align:center; font:10em verdana; background:#ccc;"| 0 |- |} '''Chibodzi''' kana kuti '''Chishaiwe''' kana kuti '''Zero''' ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaSangho]] vanoti para kureva [[zero]]. Mamwe mazwi: para (n. egg) kureva [[zai]]. [[Category:Zviperengo Zvehuwandu]] anibsmykrg1r8j3u4othmv71ivcqjb9 14 3490 33604 31562 2013-04-13T10:25:58Z KLBot2 3746 Bot: Migrating 4 interwiki links, now provided by [[Wikidata]] on [[:d:Q5460837]] wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Masvomhu]] n1t8tggpod532ruja2xea5662nww6jr 0 3491 9304 2010-11-30T00:49:08Z Kmoksy 1213 Redirected page to [[Chipasina]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chipasina]] lrif3jjhq8hvgb3izhychmmkd1928wq 0 3492 9305 2010-11-30T00:49:25Z Kmoksy 1213 Redirected page to [[Chipasina]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chipasina]] lrif3jjhq8hvgb3izhychmmkd1928wq 0 3493 9307 2010-11-30T00:50:29Z Kmoksy 1213 [[1]] rachichinurwa ku [[Motsi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Motsi]] d2idymtd3u45cqu1x7r1yrvl4an6sb9 0 3495 83524 82819 2021-01-23T16:38:57Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chiposhi]], [[chimodzi]], [[chimotsi]] kana [[chiposi]] [[chipotsi]] (First of a series) apa kureva chinhu che[[chiposhi]]. *Mazwi anoti motsi; [[posi]], [[poshi]] haasiwo anoshandiswa pakutaura huwandu hwezvinhu. Aya mazwi anoshandiswa pakurava sokuti: [[poshi]], [[piri]]; [[tatu]]; [[ina]]; [[shanu]]; zvichingodaro. *Imba ye[[chimotsi]] iyo yakavakwa na[[baba]] vangu. *[[Kabodzi]], zvinoreva kuita kamwe -''once''. *Ndodzamura [[nzungu]] dziri mu[[rusero]]: I am going to take nearly all the nuts in the winnowing basket. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''lua kamoxi''' (the first time) kureva ke[[chiposhi]] kana [[chimotsi]]. *[[VaGulu]] vanoti '''ku-longola''' (aforehand). '''Muntu wa kulongola''' (the first man). *VaGulu vanoti '''-a kulongola''' (first) kureva chokutanga, pekutanga etc. *[[VaBukusu]] vanoti '''eendweela''' (one - in counting or arithimetic). [[category:Masvomhu]] 4617tzrs1pjd76tmr7b8l6zii5uaiw6 0 3496 71368 70721 2020-03-19T01:39:03Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Motsi|Chimwe]] (One, single) kurva chinhu chiri choga chisina chakabatana nacho. *[[Pamwechete|Chimwe]] (United in a single purpose, plan; group etc) zvichireva kubatana pamwe. *[[Chimwewo|Chimwe]] (Another thing that may be different or similar) zvichireva chisiri echo chiri pano kana chiri muruwoko, asi kuti chepiri chingadaro chakafanana kana kusiyana nechekutanga. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaGungu]] vanoti '''hamwei̱ (adv. together; in the company of s.b. else, not in isolation) vachireva pamwechete *Va[[Lenje]] vanoti '''-mwi''' (another of the same kind) kureva chimwe chakafanana nechekutanga. Sokuti '''chomwe''' (Alike). *VaLenje vanoti '''chomwe''' (the same - thing, kind or way) kureva [[chimwe]]. *VaLenje vanoti '''komwe''' (one; once) kureva [[kamwe]]. *[[VaFipa]] vanoti '''iljonga''' kana '''conga''' (n. one) kureva [[chimwe]]. {{Kujekesa}} sm5cditldj4sw62f0g1xe3npx5oo6em 0 3497 9315 2010-11-30T00:54:36Z Kmoksy 1213 Redirected page to [[Motsi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Motsi]] d2idymtd3u45cqu1x7r1yrvl4an6sb9 0 3498 93044 93043 2022-03-29T13:11:48Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="infobox" style="width: 20em;" |- ! colspan="2" style="text-align:center; font:10em verdana; background:#ccc;"| 2 |- |} '''Piri''' kana [[piri|mbiri]] (n. two) inhamba inotevera [[posi]]. *[[Chepiri]] (second) zvinotaura chinhu chiri panzvimbo inotevera yekutanga mukurongwa kwezvinhu. *[[Chiviri]] (two-some) kutaura zvinhu zviri kufamba zviri zviviri. Tinosangana pachiviri - we will meet as two alone. *[[Hunyambiri]] (duality) zvinotaura chinhu chine mawonekero maviri. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Digo]] inoti '''mbiri''' (n. two) kureva '''mbiri'''. [[VaNgala]] inoti '''mibale''' (two). [[Tiriki]] inoti '''khaviri''' (n. twice) kureva [[kaviri]]. *Herero inoti '''-vari''' (two) kureva [[piri]] kana [[mbiri]]. Sokuti '''ovandu vevari''' kureva vanhu vaviri. [[Lomwe]] inoti ''okhwiri'' kana '''piili''' kureva mbiri. *[[Herero]] inoti '''-vari, mbari, tuvari, vevari, vivari''' (couple, two) kureva kuverengwa kwe[[zviviri]], tuviri, maviri, mbiri. [[Oshindonga]] inoti '''mbali''' (adv. Two). *Herero inoti '''tya vari''' kureva [[chechipiri]]. Herero inoti '''poru tya vari''' (adj. Secondly) kureva [[chepiri]]. [[Umbundu]] inoti '''vali''' (adv. Two) kureva [[mbiri]] kana [[piri]]. [[Category:Zviperengo Zvehuwandu]] c885wsstw8cmnsbt9f5kjuwhtondiqq 0 3499 82247 56298 2020-12-13T05:23:31Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Mbiri_(nhamba)|Mbiri]] (Number 2) apa kureva kuvengwa kwezvinhu zviviri. *[[Mukurumbira|Mbiri]] apa kureva kukurumbira zvokusivikanwa nevazhinji. *[[chimiro|Mbiri]]. *[[Mbiri, sezita]] izita remhuri uye zita rekutanga remunhu. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Lugwere]] vanoti [[lubiri]] kana [[lubiri|mbiri]] pakuwanda (palace). *[[Xilenge]] vanoti '''mbiri''' (n. virgin) kureva [[mhandara]]. {{Kujekesa}} 2hdapqadlqbjewyayds90hu3xd6fwwh 0 3500 77994 76247 2020-09-03T17:42:27Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="infobox" style="width: 20em;" |- ! colspan="2" style="text-align:center; font:10em verdana; background:#ccc;"| 3 |- |} '''Tatu''' kana [[tatu|nhatu]] inhamba inotevera '''piri''' ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''isithathu''' (adj. The third place, the third) vachireva [[chitatu]].. *MaZulu vanoti '''ubuthathu''' (n. The state of being three, triple). vachireva [[hutatu]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''ubuthathu''' (n. The Trinity) vachireva [[Hutatu hwaMwari]]. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''ntratu''' kureva '''nhatu'''. [[Category:Zviperengo Zvehuwandu]] f6mm31v5irpsamtvvyg6hw2dq5ud6uq 0 3501 9319 2010-11-30T00:57:20Z Kmoksy 1213 Redirected page to [[Tatu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Tatu]] 1uqiuarp47cwpls2d9c9xqhxucvvooe 0 3502 76306 52792 2020-07-19T17:19:35Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[China (nyika)]] *[[Musi weChina]] *[[China (nhamba)]] {{Kujekesa}} tc5kq5vj5310v0scgdwaqufnozopse1 0 3503 82815 81844 2020-12-25T03:50:50Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Zvina]] zvinoreva nhamba inotevera [[nhatu]]. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Chechina, [[rwechina]], [[wechina]] (the forth in counting). *[[Runa]], [[zvina|kana]] (four times - doing). ==Mazwi eBantu== *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''kacheche''' (four times). [[Lomwe]] vanoti okhwiri '''sese''' kana '''sheshe''' kureva zvina. *[[VaTiriki]] vanoti '''khane''' (n. four times, fourfold) kureva [[zvina|kana]]. [[Kizigua]] vanoti '''minne''' (four) vachireva [[ina|mana]]. *[[VaZigula]] ne[[Chimbalazi]] vanoti '''robo''' (four; quarter) vachireva [[ina|zvina]]. Sokuti '''[[Kila]] chiro napika wadagala robo kilo.''' - [[Every]] night I cook a fourth of a kilo of sardines. *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''uana''' (n. four) vachireva [[ina|mana]]. VaZigula vanoti '''kwada''' kana '''makwada''' (n. quarter $0.25). [[category:masvomhu]] 5y636feao8ai5xbaau9gompen62j3q2 0 3504 69212 66136 2019-11-02T16:30:21Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="infobox" style="width: 20em;" |- ! colspan="2" style="text-align:center; font:10em verdana; background:#ccc;"| 5 |- |} '''Shanu''' (zvishanu) inhamba inotevera [[zvina|ina]]. *Ruwoko rumwe rune minwe [[mishanu]]. *Tsoka imwe ine zvigunwe [[zvishanu]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Va[[Lomwe]] vanoti okhwiri '''thanu''' kureva [[shanu]]. *Vatauri ve[[Kizigua]] vanoti '''shano, hashano, kashano, mashano, mishano, vishano, washano)''' (n. five). *[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''Siku ya nne ya tsano''' (on the fourth or fifth day) kureva '''zuva rechina nerechishanu'''. [[Category:Zviperengo Zvehuwandu]] holpds56ajuxp96novty5t0fcjf9ifg 0 3505 9323 2010-11-30T00:59:54Z Kmoksy 1213 Redirected page to [[Shanu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Shanu]] 9szhn4py3jcjsi8sdstpxhdf2fspr4a 0 3506 88664 80657 2021-08-09T19:38:29Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="infobox" style="width: 20em;" |- ! colspan="2" style="text-align:center; font:10em verdana; background:#ccc;"| 6 |- |} '''Tanhatu''' (nhanhatu) i[[nhamba]] inotevera [[shanu]] iyo yoteverwa ne[[nomwe]]. ==Tsika== *Mwari vakasika denga nenyika nezvose zvirimo mumazuva matanhatu, zuva rechinomwe vakaritara rive [[sabata]] rokuzorora. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[VaGulu]] ne[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''mtandatu''' (n. six) vachireva [[tanhatu]]. *[[VaHerero]] vanoti '''ta''' kana '''tu''' (to have the same size, length, rise to the same height). Sokuti '''oviti vi ta pamue''' - the sticks are equal length. *[[Gurma]] vanoti táá (1. of the same origin; 2. to be equal, to be resemble). [[Category:Zviperengo Zvehuwandu]] 9idb72l1b0ml2ggk2ztuheclmjzach8 0 3507 9325 2010-11-30T01:00:57Z Kmoksy 1213 Redirected page to [[Tanhatu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Tanhatu]] epu4ajzep6toc14ilxbpmbuxcsq08gw 0 3508 93276 93275 2022-04-07T22:27:46Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="infobox" style="width: 20em;" |- ! colspan="2" style="text-align:center; font:10em verdana; background:#ccc;"| 7 |- |} Nomwe kana kuti Chinomwe inhamba inotevera [[nhanhatu]] iyo yoteverwa ne[[sere]]. ==Tsika== *Vhiki rimwe rina mazuva manomwe. *Musi weChinomwe kana [[mugovera]] ndiro zuva re[[Sabata]] ya[[Mwari]]. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[Nyungwe]] inoti nomwe (n. seven) kureva nomwe. [[Izon]] inoti sọ́nọmà (n. seven) kureva nomwe. *[[Lingala]] inoti sambo (seven) kureva [[nomwe]]. [[VaGulu]] inoti mfungati (seven) kureva [[nomwe]]. *[[IsiZulu]] inoti isikhombisa (n. Seven). Mamwe mazwi: isikhombisa (Index-finger, forefinger; pointer, indicator). Fananidza nokuti [[chikombedzi]]? [[Category:Zviperengo Zvehuwandu]] 2pclrzpv7v32x6ntoylk0pgqqy0d4oh 0 3509 9327 2010-11-30T01:02:06Z Kmoksy 1213 Redirected page to [[Nomwe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Nomwe]] r6x7knci09zilamlnhisqtb2c67xsuk 0 3510 93364 93363 2022-04-09T13:15:40Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="infobox" style="width: 20em;" |- ! colspan="2" style="text-align:center; font:10em verdana; background:#ccc;"| 8 |- |} '''Sere''' inhamba inotevera [[nomwe]] iyo ichiteverwa na[[pfumbamwe]]. Sere [[chaunga_(nhamba)|chaunga]] cha[[piri]] (2) na[[ina]] (4). *[[Mazana Masere]] (eight hundred, 800). ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[Nyungwe]] inoti '''sere''' (n. eight) kureva [[sere]]. *[[VaTsonga]] vanoti '''nhungu''' (n. eight) kureva [[sere]]. [[Mandinka]] inoti seyi (n. eight) kureva [[sere]]. *[[Bunoge]] inoti sé:léwⁿ (eight) kureva [[sere]]. Mamwe mazwi: sè:léⁿ-sè:léⁿ (eight at a time) kureva [[sere sere]]. [[Category:Zviperengo Zvehuwandu]] o4ozefhs2z4tm8t1qke7iqmys6707xh 0 3511 90617 77482 2021-12-26T16:02:45Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="infobox" style="width: 20em;" |- ! colspan="2" style="text-align:center; font:10em verdana; background:#ccc;"| 9 |- |} '''Pfumbamwe''' (Nine) inhamba inotevera [[sere]], iyo ichizoteverwa na[[gumi]]. Pfumbamwe ndiyo [[nhamba]] yeminwe inosara kana munhu apfumba munwe mumwe kubva paminwe gumi yezvanza zviviri. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *Mururimi rwe[[Nyungwe]] vanoti '''pfemba''' (n. nine). *[[VaGungu]] ne[[VaBwisi]] vanoti '''mwenda''' (nine), kureva [[pfumbamwe]]. *[[VaGulu]] vanoti '''kenda''' (n. nine) kureva [[pfumbamwe]]. [[Lela]] vanoti dóorè (num. nine, 9). [[Category:Zviperengo Zvehuwandu]] kd2riozzr169redv06lmlb9eg26hmlq 0 3512 85666 80300 2021-04-24T00:09:33Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="infobox" style="width: 20em;" |- ! colspan="2" style="text-align:center; font:10em verdana; background:#ccc;"| 10 |- |} '''Gumi''' inhamba inoenderana nehuwandu hweminwe iri pamaoko ari maviri emunhu. Mhamba iyi inotevera [[pfumbamwe]]. Kare pakuverenga mari mashereni gumi ainzi [[mbofana]] kana kuti [[chumi]]. ==Tsika== *Mamwe maKristu vanobisa [[chegumi]] ku[[Kereke]] dzavo pane mari yose vanenge vatambira kana [[goho]] ravanenge vakohwa kuminda. ==Mitauto yeBantu== *[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''mrongo''' (ten) kureva [[gumi]]. *[[VaKwanyama]] vanoti '''omulongo''' (ten) kureva [[gumi]]. *[[Sangho]] vanoti '''bale''' (group of ten) kureva [[boka regumi]]. [[Category:Zviperengo Zvehuwandu]] knf7zsgx9m54x9a7wf739daxeu82irk 0 3513 31572 27374 2013-03-07T18:10:09Z Addbot 3649 [[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 73 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q40292]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]] wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="infobox" style="width: 20em;" |- ! colspan="2" style="text-align:center; font:10em verdana; background:#ccc;"| 20 |- |} '''Makumi maviri''' [[Category:Zviperengo Zvehuwandu]] q09kam66hgmsnglo11dmm9jh4ihbinw 0 3514 31573 27371 2013-03-07T18:10:19Z Addbot 3649 [[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 68 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q42817]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]] wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="infobox" style="width: 20em;" |- ! colspan="2" style="text-align:center; font:10em verdana; background:#ccc;"| 30 |- |} '''Makumi matatu''' [[Category:Zviperengo Zvehuwandu]] 8u4wdo396h3ltrc2ciketcm8874wmoq 0 3515 31574 27373 2013-03-07T18:10:32Z Addbot 3649 [[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 69 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q42317]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]] wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="infobox" style="width: 20em;" |- ! colspan="2" style="text-align:center; font:10em verdana; background:#ccc;"| 40 |- |} '''Makumi mana''' [[Category:Zviperengo Zvehuwandu]] ltwmijlufgph89ob8t36jkfibhvnll9 0 3516 31575 27367 2013-03-07T18:10:42Z Addbot 3649 [[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 64 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q712519]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]] wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="infobox" style="width: 20em;" |- ! colspan="2" style="text-align:center; font:10em verdana; background:#ccc;"| 50 |- |} '''Makumi mashanu''' [[Category:Zviperengo Zvehuwandu]] 52farqua6t9ae6jdu6ai72jxumyyl3p 0 3517 31576 27370 2013-03-07T18:10:53Z Addbot 3649 [[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 62 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q79998]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]] wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="infobox" style="width: 20em;" |- ! colspan="2" style="text-align:center; font:10em verdana; background:#ccc;"| 60 |- |} '''Makumi matanhatu''' [[Category:Zviperengo Zvehuwandu]] d9z19mgd4k7e5a3gxmhc1ytfvqauazl 0 3518 31577 27369 2013-03-07T18:11:41Z Addbot 3649 [[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 60 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q712514]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]] wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="infobox" style="width: 20em;" |- ! colspan="2" style="text-align:center; font:10em verdana; background:#ccc;"| 70 |- |} '''Makumi manomwe''' [[Category:Zviperengo Zvehuwandu]] i5leu3lv2ufs418xz9ab7tzzany17ic 0 3519 31578 27368 2013-03-07T18:11:52Z Addbot 3649 [[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 63 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q712467]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]] wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="infobox" style="width: 20em;" |- ! colspan="2" style="text-align:center; font:10em verdana; background:#ccc;"| 80 |- |} '''Makumi masere''' [[Category:Zviperengo Zvehuwandu]] 9ij9xcx5inh872vn7y52h0ui6075lqy 0 3520 31579 28186 2013-03-07T18:12:03Z Addbot 3649 [[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 60 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q239346]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]] wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="infobox" style="width: 20em;" |- ! colspan="2" style="text-align:center; font:10em verdana; background:#ccc;"| 90 |- |} '''Makumi mapfumbamwe''' [[Category:Zviperengo Zvehuwandu]] b4nr4qak9rp2ggzfk1czc6pzi4rfi7w 0 3521 80260 80259 2020-10-14T22:35:33Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="infobox" style="width: 20em;" |- ! colspan="2" style="text-align:center; font:10em verdana; background:#ccc;"| 11 |- |} '''Gumi neimwe''' inhamba inotevera gumi. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''ikhumi na ndala''' (n. eleven) kureva [[gumi neimwe]]. *[[VaBukusu]] vanoti '''Liikhumi naa ndala''' (n. Eleven) kureva [[gumi nerimwe]] *VaWanga neVaBukusu vanoti '''ndala''' (one - the form used in counting). Sokuti '''abomunzu ndala''' (children of one woman). [[Category:Zviperengo Zvehuwandu]] h33q8e1kh4iymxoshys5ge1lmeic0wz 0 3522 31581 27362 2013-03-07T18:12:36Z Addbot 3649 [[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 80 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q36977]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]] wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="infobox" style="width: 20em;" |- ! colspan="2" style="text-align:center; font:10em verdana; background:#ccc;"| 12 |- |} '''Gumi nembiri''' [[Category:Zviperengo Zvehuwandu]] rbk1ib4umqnb66m0baxpkv5pwzksvqg 0 3523 31582 27359 2013-03-07T18:12:46Z Addbot 3649 [[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 79 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q37141]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]] wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="infobox" style="width: 20em;" |- ! colspan="2" style="text-align:center; font:10em verdana; background:#ccc;"| 13 |- |} '''Gumi nenhatu''' [[Category:Zviperengo Zvehuwandu]] r3uo2ricqkbtquvts4mm8tp5mkik9qd 0 3524 31583 27361 2013-03-07T18:12:57Z Addbot 3649 [[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 76 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q38582]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]] wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="infobox" style="width: 20em;" |- ! colspan="2" style="text-align:center; font:10em verdana; background:#ccc;"| 14 |- |} '''Gumi neina''' [[Category:Zviperengo Zvehuwandu]] 6pz365sonaddpwuzlnri27x58gh2w4l 0 3525 31584 27360 2013-03-07T18:13:08Z Addbot 3649 [[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 76 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q38701]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]] wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="infobox" style="width: 20em;" |- ! colspan="2" style="text-align:center; font:10em verdana; background:#ccc;"| 15 |- |} '''Gumi neshanu''' [[Category:Zviperengo Zvehuwandu]] k2gni0kx7m38ghl8a04sgot68qx3u2r 0 3526 31585 27363 2013-03-07T18:13:30Z Addbot 3649 [[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 73 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q40254]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]] wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="infobox" style="width: 20em;" |- ! colspan="2" style="text-align:center; font:10em verdana; background:#ccc;"| 16 |- |} '''Gumi nenhanhatu''' [[Category:Zviperengo Zvehuwandu]] ek4zotpcurwyn1d5t5am30mzc6wjp72 0 3527 31587 27364 2013-03-07T18:32:30Z Addbot 3649 [[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 73 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q40118]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]] wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="infobox" style="width: 20em;" |- ! colspan="2" style="text-align:center; font:10em verdana; background:#ccc;"| 17 |- |} '''Gumi nenomwe''' [[Category:Zviperengo Zvehuwandu]] 8z52eykgh0gnm2tvham29vv4pefmu6d 0 3528 31588 27357 2013-03-07T18:32:52Z Addbot 3649 [[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 75 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q38712]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]] wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="infobox" style="width: 20em;" |- ! colspan="2" style="text-align:center; font:10em verdana; background:#ccc;"| 18 |- |} '''Gumi nesere''' [[Category:Zviperengo Zvehuwandu]] a6xf0ubrwssjhpyl8pmf8ejdx7sgfl4 0 3529 31589 27356 2013-03-07T18:33:14Z Addbot 3649 [[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 74 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q39850]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]] wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="infobox" style="width: 20em;" |- ! colspan="2" style="text-align:center; font:10em verdana; background:#ccc;"| 19 |- |} '''Gumi nepfumbamwe''' [[Category:Zviperengo Zvehuwandu]] 6uyx1venimophmxdpbpcxcnw77lksut 0 3530 31590 27372 2013-03-07T18:33:48Z Addbot 3649 [[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 63 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q712488]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]] wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="infobox" style="width: 20em;" |- ! colspan="2" style="text-align:center; font:10em verdana; background:#ccc;"| 22 |- |} '''Makumi maviri nembiri''' [[Category:Zviperengo Zvehuwandu]] 1xvdothnb9wgxcntc800y0pqy1o28nj 0 3531 31591 28187 2013-03-07T18:34:22Z Addbot 3649 [[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 52 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q712661]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]] wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="infobox" style="width: 20em;" |- ! colspan="2" style="text-align:center; font:10em verdana; background:#ccc;"| 33 |- |} '''Makumi matatu nenhatu''' [[Category:Zviperengo Zvehuwandu]] a903v60ghs4zc4f4rkdxc38noi8mq67 0 3532 31592 23401 2013-03-07T18:35:09Z Addbot 3649 [[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 52 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q712706]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]] wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="infobox" style="width: 20em;" |- ! colspan="2" style="text-align:center; font:10em verdana; background:#ccc;"| 44 |- |} '''Makumi mana nena''' [[Category:Zviperengo Zvehuwandu]] h5kqw5a5vxk1tkwdkv48z8mlzoigd8l 0 3533 31593 23392 2013-03-07T18:35:43Z Addbot 3649 [[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 46 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q290669]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]] wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="infobox" style="width: 20em;" |- ! colspan="2" style="text-align:center; font:10em verdana; background:#ccc;"| 54 |- |} '''Makumi mashanu nena''' [[Category:Zviperengo Zvehuwandu]] 33qswzvtl1dasrvivtqo1o04btpkiim 0 3534 31594 23393 2013-03-07T18:36:17Z Addbot 3649 [[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 46 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q686819]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]] wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="infobox" style="width: 20em;" |- ! colspan="2" style="text-align:center; font:10em verdana; background:#ccc;"| 55 |- |} '''Makumi mashanu neshanu''' [[Category:Zviperengo Zvehuwandu]] acqb8v29ggh5pm531j0niixnj1gxf0n 0 3535 32565 31595 2013-03-08T13:45:15Z Addbot 3649 [[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 1 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q712966]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]] wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="infobox" style="width: 20em;" |- ! colspan="2" style="text-align:center; font:10em verdana; background:#ccc;"| 66 |- |} '''Makumi matanhatu nenhanhatu''' [[Category:Zviperengo Zvehuwandu]] orv3d29b6pjtsk7utygfqaz0ucp7x51 0 3536 31596 26391 2013-03-07T18:37:45Z Addbot 3649 [[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 43 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q713167]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]] wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="infobox" style="width: 20em;" |- ! colspan="2" style="text-align:center; font:10em verdana; background:#ccc;"| 77 |- |} '''Makumi manomwe nenomwe''' [[Category:Zviperengo Zvehuwandu]] de8fs2ashgrpivvd6z5sfxv76s62nxb 0 3537 31597 26743 2013-03-07T18:38:07Z Addbot 3649 [[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 45 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q341102]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]] wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="infobox" style="width: 20em;" |- ! colspan="2" style="text-align:center; font:10em verdana; background:#ccc;"| 88 |- |} '''Makumi masere nesere''' [[Category:Zviperengo Zvehuwandu]] ld1clb23hzl15r5v1h20wt98lgqfq49 0 3538 31598 23390 2013-03-07T18:39:09Z Addbot 3649 [[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 47 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q435673]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]] wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="infobox" style="width: 20em;" |- ! colspan="2" style="text-align:center; font:10em verdana; background:#ccc;"| 99 |- |} '''Makumi mapfumbamwe nepfumbamwe''' [[Category:Zviperengo Zvehuwandu]] 8a8td4y3pxbf3chc78lix1rgci98vrk 0 3539 31599 29625 2013-03-07T18:39:31Z Addbot 3649 [[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 32 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q715456]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]] wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="infobox" style="width: 20em;" |- ! colspan="2" style="text-align:center; font:10em verdana; background:#ccc;"| 110 |- |} '''Zana negumi''' [[Category:Zviperengo Zvehuwandu]] 3eml2nr1za4golfsvwc5pe4udi5jbyb 0 3540 77546 73649 2020-08-24T16:58:00Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="infobox" style="width: 20em;" |- ! colspan="2" style="text-align:center; font:10em verdana; background:#ccc;"| 100 |- |} '''Zana''' (hundred) kureva [[gumi remakumi]] kana kuti [[makumi gumi]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''gana''' kana '''magana''' (hundred) kureva [[zana]]. *[[VaKikuyu]] vanoti '''magana matano''' (five hundred) kureva [[mazana mashanu]]. *[[VaBemba]] ne[[Baila]] vanoti '''mwanda''' (hundred) kureva [[zana]]. *[[VaKagulu]] vanoti '''chidore, kidore''' kana '''gana''' (n. hundred) kureva [[zana]]. [[Category:Zviperengo Zvehuwandu]] l4d42mmk17t0lv070sjo7hr2p7tms6e 0 3541 31601 29284 2013-03-07T18:40:03Z Addbot 3649 [[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 41 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q713744]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]] wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="infobox" style="width: 20em;" |- ! colspan="2" style="text-align:center; font:10em verdana; background:#ccc;"| 45 |- |} '''Mazana maviri''' [[Category:Zviperengo Zvehuwandu]] fg4kv65624wsretwrm88ivkp1psgo3q 14 3542 33601 31602 2013-04-13T10:25:38Z KLBot2 3746 Bot: Migrating 12 interwiki links, now provided by [[Wikidata]] on [[:d:Q4966679]] wikitext text/x-wiki phoiac9h4m842xq45sp7s6u21eteeq1 14 3544 33599 33132 2013-04-13T10:25:17Z KLBot2 3746 Bot: Migrating 1 interwiki links, now provided by [[Wikidata]] on [[:d:Q6592099]] wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:User languages]] 8tcnoirh4k09dz9o3opcijoic9z6syq 14 3547 33581 31605 2013-04-13T10:23:16Z KLBot2 3746 Bot: Migrating 17 interwiki links, now 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8tcnoirh4k09dz9o3opcijoic9z6syq 14 3609 33591 31667 2013-04-13T10:24:19Z KLBot2 3746 Bot: Migrating 6 interwiki links, now provided by [[Wikidata]] on [[:d:Q6398969]] wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:User languages]] 8tcnoirh4k09dz9o3opcijoic9z6syq 14 3620 33593 31674 2013-04-13T10:24:38Z KLBot2 3746 Bot: Migrating 11 interwiki links, now provided by [[Wikidata]] on [[:d:Q6399850]] wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:User languages]] 8tcnoirh4k09dz9o3opcijoic9z6syq 14 3635 49559 49179 2017-01-17T23:00:18Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki ''Main article: [[Zimbabwe]]'' [[Category:Nzwimbo]] [[Category:Nyika mu Africa]] 8h5jx44tbqskyd7lbymokgs7ggx2yqi 14 3636 33353 10208 2013-03-29T22:35:42Z Addbot 3649 [[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 1 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q8739885]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]] wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Zimbabwe]] 0p4g6c8x9mbfcsk8dtfb0p8m95xi15h 14 3637 33362 27581 2013-04-02T18:46:11Z Legobot 3241 [[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 26 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q8305734]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]] wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Chinamato]] eq8w7g3q7e25o4fhwywypodvb6yy73b 8 3682 10660 2011-03-05T23:50:21Z Jafeluv 1147 maybe this will help wikitext text/x-wiki # External URLs matching this list will be blocked when added to a page. # This list affects only this wiki; refer also to the global blacklist. # For documentation see http://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Extension:SpamBlacklist #<!-- leave this line exactly as it is --> <pre> # # Syntax is as follows: # * Everything from a "#" character to the end of the line is a comment # * Every non-blank line is a regex fragment which will only match hosts inside URLs \bmarkov\.music\.gla\.ac\.uk\/cmt-wiki\/PPI\b #</pre> <!-- leave this line exactly as it is --> mz9dzg2fpzyefex57ygkzw5q8y26fv9 0 3726 49733 33952 2017-02-25T16:45:53Z Rachmat04 5376 wikitext text/x-wiki '''SAT''' (''South African AIDS Trust'') isangano remudunhu mu''Africa'' rakazvimirira rinopa rubatsiro kuti nharaunda dzikwanise kurwanisa nechirwere cheHIV ne[[AIDS]], richiita izvi kubudikidza nokuvaka hukama nokubata pamwe nezvikwata zvemunharaunda mu''Southern Africa''. [[Category:Hurapi]] c5uenjmnzxt14uhw13yhlsb67fiekpt 0 3727 10820 2011-03-30T23:28:49Z Kmoksy 1213 Redirected page to [[SAT]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[SAT]] dzbrm46fimwxgn6oa2zzgr9oa0ayzus 10 3734 32931 31368 2013-03-11T10:46:23Z Legobot 3241 [[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 268 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q5611452]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]] wikitext text/x-wiki <includeonly>{{ {{{|safesubst:}}}#ifexpr:({{{2}}})=0|0|{{ {{{|safesubst:}}}#ifexpr:(({{{1}}})/({{{2}}}))=((({{{1}}})/({{{2}}}))round 0)|0|{{ {{{|safesubst:}}}#ifexpr:(({{{1}}})/({{{2}}}))>0 and(({{{1}}})/({{{2}}}))<1|{{ {{{|safesubst:}}}#expr:{{{1}}}}}|{{ {{{|safesubst:}}}#expr:({{{1}}})-((((({{{1}}})/({{{2}}}))-0.5)round 0)*({{{2}}}))}}}}}}}}</includeonly><noinclude> See documentation of [[:en:Template:Mod]] </noinclude> ns8erun5tol4lf586m8gpoiwv49bw7p 0 3765 62443 62426 2018-12-30T21:43:57Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Matongerwo enyika mubatanidzwa wezvidzidzo zvinoenderana nekuti nyika yofambiswa sei mberi, budiriro yenyika uye ongororo yezvinoitwa nehurumende dzepasi rese. Shoko re[[English]] rokuti '''politics''' rinotodzana ne[[Greek]] yekuti '''politikos''' rinodudzirwa richinzi '''pertaining to public affairs, of the citizens, pertaining to the state and its administration'''. Zvakare kune izwi rekuti '''polis''' rinoreva '''city''', guta. Rimwe izwi rokuti '''polity''' rinodudzirwa kunzi, '''particular form or system of government'''. == Mamwe Mazwi == *[[Dhorobha|Guta]] (city, a very large village, [[polis]]) zvichireva [[dhorobha]]. *[[Chita]] (confratenity, congregation, association, assembly, [[polity]]) zvichireva boka revanhu, sokuti chita chevarimi. *[[Kukutwa|Gute]] (Act of surrounding, encircling) apa kureva kukuta kana [[kukomberedza]]. Vanhu vainge vakaita gute vachionekana naye: the people crowded round him to say farewell. *[[Kukutwa]] (to be surrounded) zvichireva kukomberedzwa. *[[Kukutuza]] (1. Acquire more than is one's share by cheating, 2. Defraud). *[[Gutuza]] izita rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *[[Politicking]] (1. Activity directed towards acquiring power and influence, achieving one's own goals, etc; 2. political activity, esp seeking votes). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Va[[Digo]] vanoti '''siasa''' (politics) vachireva matongerwo enyika. [[category:Matare emhosva]] p430i0r9neygaznbekswld7vkhkyl6n 0 3772 11250 2011-06-01T16:15:25Z 216.104.196.238 Matuzvi Anonhuwa asi hausimuke usina kuri tarisa! wikitext text/x-wiki '''Matuzvi muchivanhu anoreva kurasa chikafu(food) yaunenge wadya nekumashure.Matuvhi anobuda nemumwe mukova unowanikwa pakati pemagadziko emunhu. Anogona kubuda zvinyoro nyoro kana kuita zvekunmanikidzira zvichienderana nechikafu chawadza.Matuzvi anonhuwa zvakanyanya zvekuti hakuna anobvuma juti ndiye ariita,asi kunyangwe achinhuwa zvavo vashoma vanosimuka vasina kuritarisa.Kuridziro ndeyekuti kana wapedza kumama ngatipisikei! Matuzvi anozivikanwa nerimwe zita rekuti dhodhi,tsvina kana kuti manyowa. Pane mhando nedzakawanda dzematuzvi! Dzishoma dzandakupai ndedzinotevera: 1 Manyoka- Matuzvi anenge achierera kunge mvura.haanetse kuita asi anowanzoitwa nemunhu arikurwara nemudumbu.Manyoka anogona kuva chirwere chinoita kuti ufe uye anowanzokonzereswa nekushaya utsanana. 2 Godzva - Iri idhodhi rakasviba hombe zvekuti wakariona neariita hazvienderane.rinorwadza pakuriita. 3 Mushimba- Idhodhi rinoitwa rakabatana zvekuti nekumira nekukura kwarinenge rakaita, kamwana kanogona kutodonha kakaritsika. 4 Murwi - iyi imhando yemadhodhi anoita akawanda achimonerera.anenge akaita kachikomo zvekuti nyamututa anonetseka kuti ariumbe.Murwi unanzoitwa nemunhu anodyisa uye achishanda zvakanyanya. 5 Mherevera- iri idhodhi rinenge riri doko doko asi rinoitwa munhu anetseka kazvinji rinenge richinhuwa zvekuti haumbobvuma kuti ndiro. 6 Mukonde- Iyi itsvina inowanzoitwa nemurume uye inotsvetera nemagaro zvekuti wakasapisika unenge unemadhodhi kumashure kwese uku. Chinoumba mukonde chete isadza,hakuna chimwe chikafu chinoumba ,ukonde wedhodhi.''' rn7nxbbm080282f9l84veyy46i133h3 10 3774 40946 34913 2015-08-06T02:14:43Z YiFeiBot 4917 Bot: Migrating 1 langlinks, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q5412844]] wikitext text/x-wiki <noinclude>[[category:Wikipedia bots]] </noinclude> 359y455owvas6arsjtcinqasfwcp252 10 3775 11263 2011-06-03T14:55:25Z Xqt 612 Generic template denys bot actions wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect [[template:bots]] [[category:Wikipedia bots]] 3gx3krta8ywk05i0scoi77q0ebk2myu 0 3807 63852 63801 2019-05-19T23:16:18Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Pimachisi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Pimachisi]] 72wk4y412uvhik086q71kue669vfnlh 0 3808 18490 18469 2011-12-07T02:13:51Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Denderedzwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[denderedzwa]] ' gieikmx5p38un3xkipo4smyr5nynygf 0 3809 47024 34939 2016-09-30T12:25:28Z Escarbot 56 wikidata interwiki wikitext text/x-wiki '''Zviperengo Zvehuwandu''': izwi zviperengo zvinoshandiswa kumirira huwandu muzvinyogwa. '''Ngatitangei nezviperengo zvehuwandu: 0 = ''chipasina'' (iri ishoko idzva rinoreva chiperengo 0) 1 = [[motsi]] (imwe) 2 = [[piri]] (mbiri) 3 = [[tatu]] (nhatu) 4 = [[china]] (zvina) 5 = [[shanu]] (zvishanu) 6 = [[tanhatu]] (nhanhatu) 7 = [[nomwe]] 8 = [[sere]] 9 = [[pfumbamwe]] 10= [[gumi]] 100 = [[zana]], iri riri ''gumi raka gumirana'' 1,000 = [[chiuru]], ichi chiri ''gumi ramazana'' 10,000 = [[Zviuru gumi]] kana kuti ''mazazanana'' awa ari ''mazana akazanirana'' 100,000= [[Zviuru zana]] kana kuti zviuru zana kana kuti ''zana rezviuru'' (zvuru zana) 1,000,000 = ''miriyoni'' kana kuti ''churuzvuru'' zvichireva ''chiuru chezviuru'' '''Muenzaniso''': 347 = mazana matatu anemakumi mana nenomwe<br /> 431,257,698 = Mazana mana ane makumi matatu nechimwe echuru chezviuru, zvine mazana maviri nemakumi mashanu anezvinomwe zvezviuru, zvine mazana matanhatu ane makumi mapfumbabwe nesere. Mamiriyoni mazana mana ane makumi matatu neimwe, zviuru mazana maviri ane makumi mashanu nenomwe, mazana matanhatu ane makumi mapfumbamwe nesere. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== '''(Pfungwa neyambiro zvakanyogwa pano zvaida kunyogwa ku[http://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Zviperengo_zvehuwandu Hurukuro] nokuti zvinoda vamwe tese tinyorewo pfugwa nemazano zveduwo. Pfungwa dzevanyori nemazano avanopanana hazvifaniri kunge zviri mukati megwaro rino nokuti hazvisi mumusoro wenyaya yegwaro rino. Gwaro rino rinofanira kunyogwa pamusoro peZviperengo Zvohuwandu chete chete kwete mazano nekupana pfungwa kwevanyori.)''' Zvakafanira kuti pave nokupfupisa manyorerwo enhamba kuti usava murabaraba wemashoko. Imwe yenzira ingatevedzwa kubvisa mashoko anotaura pahuzhinji sokuti nokubatanidza mashoko ari kutaura nhamba imwe. Sokuti panzvimbo pokuti ''makumi matatu'' poshandurwa kuti '''guminhatu'''; panoti ''mazana maviri'' pomira pakati '''zanambiri'''. Hongu zvinoita sokunge zvabuda pamatauriro emazuvaose asi zvinobatsira kupfupisa. Cherechedzai zvakare kuti ana [[koma]] vanotsvetwa mushure menzvimbo nhatu dzega-dzega zvichibva ku[[rudyi]] kuti nhamba ireruke kuverenga. Pakati pe[[zvibodzi]] nezvikamu panotsvetwa [[poyindi]]. Pakunyora zvakara panotsvetwa koma anotaridza kuti pave kutaurwa nhamba dziri pakati pakoma. Ngatitarisei muenzaniso 431,257,698 nokunyora kwemazuvaose, kunyora kunopfupisa, manyorero ku[[English]] sezvizvi: *Miriyoni mazana mana ane makumi matatu neimwe, zviuru mazana maviri ane makumi mashanu nenomwe, mazana matanhatu ane makumi mapfumbamwe nesere *Miriyoni zanaina guminhatu neimwe, zviuru zanambiri gumishanu nenomwe, zana nhanhatu gumipfumbamwe nesere. == Chiperengo chinomirira pasina zvinhu (0) == Chiperengo ichi, 0, chinomirira kusavapo kwechinhu. Chi Vanhu changa shisina shoko rinoreva chiperengo 0. ''[[Chipasina]]'' kana kuti ''chishaiwe/shaikwe'' mashoko anga shandiswe here? {{Masvomhu}} [[Category:Zviperengo Zvehuwandu]] 1z9gwr30d3jx18d4mh37s8bly40w2cy 0 3810 82317 80737 2020-12-14T11:30:47Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Huwandu]] kuverengwa kwezvinhu kuti zviripo zvingani kana kuti zvine mwero wekukura wakadini. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''kuwanda''' (to be common or general) vachireva [[kuwanda]]. [[VaZigula]] vanoti '''ukomo''' (n. quantity, capacity). *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''anda''' (Increase, multiply; spread) vachireva [[kuwanda]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''anda''' (Breed, increase by births). *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''Anda''' (Be common). Muenzaniso: '''iyoli elandileyo''' (the common datura plant). [[Chopi]] vanoti '''kuanda''' (v. increase in number) kureva [[kuwanda]]. *[[VaGiryama]] vanoti '''ki-ezo''' (quantity). VaGiryama vanoti '''unji''' (large quantity). VaGiryama vanoti '''uchache''' (small quantity). *[[VaKongo]] vanoti '''jingi''' (variety, many). Apa '''j''' anodudza sezvinoitwa '''z''' pazwi re[[English]] rokuti '''azure'''. [[Category:Dzidzo]] hz5v2p2up07fjrvck82luz8lcdjlvn0 0 3814 51220 51219 2017-07-23T22:33:19Z 24.79.57.85 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Mhumburu _(tambo)|Mhumburu]] apa kureva tambo inorukwa nemhande [[ina]]. *[[Mhumburu_(chizere)|Mhumburu]] apa kureva chinhu chizere chisina kudimburwa kana kuwedzerwa. Sokuti shato inokwanisa kumedza [[mhembwe]] mhumburu. *[[Mhumburu_(Nhamba)|Mhumburu]] apa kureva nhamba dzizere dzisina [[musarirwa]] kana [[dimbu]] - sokuti 1, 2, 3, 4, 5...... zvichingodaro. *[[Bununu|Mhumburu]] (1. Naked person, ) apa zvichireva munhu asina kupfeka. *[[Kangaridza|Mhumburu]] (Exposed object) one generally kept in box or receptacle). {{Kujekesa}} 4y9g95sh2v12u8q0ajm1agw3fg7z97x 0 3815 75238 75237 2020-06-04T13:23:16Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Tsvimborume''' kana [[svimborume]] : izwi rinoreva murume anenge akura chaizvo asi asina kuroora. *[[Tsvimborume|Pfunda]] (bachelor) kureva murume ave zera rokuroora asi asati aroora. *[[Tsvimborume hora]] (old bachelor; senior bachelor) kureva murume akura zvakanyanya asati aroora. ==Tsumo== *[[Pfunda]] chenga urarami, hama dzife ugogara nhaka. A bachelor should seek a long life; when relatives die he will inherit (a wife). *[[Madanha]] etsvimborume, kudya yawarira. It is a bachelor's longing to eat after preparing his sleeping place. *Mwoyochena wei, tsvimborume kubvisa mwana we[[mvana]] madzihwa? *Tsvimborume kutenga [[duri]] kuona mashoko kunaka. A bachelor is buying a mortar (because) he is doing well in his love affairs. *Inhamo zvayo, tsvimborume kuveza duri seine mukadzi. *Tsvimborume haina mugoni inotuka waipa [[doro|masese]]. *Tsvimborume kutandara nemvana mwoyo uri ku[[mhandara]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''mushike''' (Widow; widower) kureva [[munhu]] akafirwa nemukadzi kana murume wake. *[[BaKalanga]] vanoti [[buhwola]] (position of seniority; adulthood) vachireva husharukwa hwemunhu. *[[BaKalanga]] vanoti [[hola]] (elder, grown-up, senior) vachireva munhu musharukwa. [[category:tsika]] lrib05jlhkhj4zelfe48unxas1v34fj 0 3816 76331 75004 2020-07-21T00:06:57Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mukurungai''': zvinoreva mumwe we[[vabereki]] ve[[muroora]] wako, kana kuti [[vabereki]] we[[mukuwasha]] wako. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''umkhozi''', '''umlingani''' kana '''abalingani''' (term of relationship between parents-in-law) kureva [[vakurungai]]. *AmaZulu vanoti '''umlingane''' kana '''abalingane''' (term of relationship between a man's parents and those of his wife) kureva [[vakurungai]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''usebele''' kana '''abasebele''' (Fellow parent-in-law (term used between bride's parents and bridegroom's parents) kureva [[vakurungai]]. *Mururimi rwe[[Lingala]] vanoti '''ngai''' (adj. me, mine). Sokuti '''komela ngai''' - write to me - [[ndinyorere]]. [[Category:Mhuri]] slouaxwldju8c7twcbicml8xpt7kbx5 0 3819 90392 84839 2021-12-12T16:09:10Z 77.181.112.82 /* Mitauro yeBantu */Wrong spelling in Ndebele should read “Swabanda” not Svabanda wikitext text/x-wiki '''Dhumbudya''': aya [[zvipembenene]] zvinodyiwa uye zvakafanana ne[[mhashu]] asi zvakatitsongei zviri zwidiki uyewo zviine muviri uneruvara rwakafanana nemashizha emiti. Zvinonyanya kuonekwa munguva yokunaya kwemvura. Madhumbudya anobhururukawo semhashu. Madhumbudya, kana abikwa, ane mafuta akawanda kudarika [[mhashu]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *Vamwe vatauri veShona vanoti '''tsunu''' kana [[tsumwarumwa]] kureva [[dhumbudya]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Vatauri ve[[Swahili]] kuKatanga DRC vanoti '''tsenene''' kureva [[dhumbudya]]. *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''nzie''' kureva dhumbudya. *VechiNdebele vanoti swabanda kureva dhumbudya [[Category:Chezvipenyu]] 6bapy851shr1qb81xwpmivb7dmhk9sp 0 3820 82310 82252 2020-12-14T04:12:17Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Ku'''Chamhembe''' kwenyika kudivi riri kwakapesana noku[[maodzanyemba]], uye kunenge kuri kurudyi kana munhu akatarisa ku[[mabvazuva]]. Vamwe vanoti [[kuzasi]]. *South Africa inodanwa kunzi [[Mzansi]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''tshipembe''' (n. South) kureva [[chamhembe]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''Afurika Tshipembe''' kureva [[South Africa]]. *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''kumusanza''' (n. south) vachireva ku[[chamhembe]]. *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''emulambo''' (n. south) vachireva ku[[chamhembe]]. [[Xilenge]] vanoti '''vulambwi''' (n. south). *[[Xilenge]] vanoti '''vulenge''' (n. north). [[Xilenge]] vanoti '''vutonga''' (n. east). Mamwe mazwi: '''vupemba''' (n. west). [[Category:Pimanyika]] a8bi2g4y52ggaogy3syptyd1ip70vsf 0 3821 82309 82308 2020-12-14T04:11:22Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Maodzanyemba''' (''north'' ku[[Chirungu]]): Iri idivi reku[[rudyi]] kwemunhu kana akatarisa kunovirira zuva (ku[[mavirazuva]] kana kuti ku[[madokero]]). Ku maodzanyemba kwakapesana noku[[chamhembe]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== Vatauri ve[[ChiNdau]] vanoti [[dera_(divi)|dera]] kutaura [[maodzanyemba]]. Iri izwi riri nani takatarisa nhau yekuti ma[[Duramazwi]] akare ane makakatanwa pakududzira kuti [[maodzanyemba]] idivi re'''north''' kana re'''south'''. *Ndakabva [[dera_(divi)|dera]]: I came from the north. Izwi rokuti [[dera_(divi)|dera]] richishandiswa kureva ku[[maodzanyemba]] rinobva kumutauro we[[ChiNdau]]. *Moses akanga ari [[padera]] pegomo paakapiwa mirairo gumi na[[Mwari]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''mpoto''' (north). [[Xilenge]] vanoti '''vulenge''' (n. north). *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''kunyika''' (n. north) vachireva ku[[maodzanyemba]]. [[VaZigula]] vanoti '''chibura''' (in the north). *[[Xilenge]] vanoti '''vulenge''' (n. north). Mamwe mazwi: '''vulambwi''' (n. south). *[[Xilenge]] vanoti '''vutonga''' (n. east). Mamwe mazwi: '''vupemba''' (n. west). [[Category:Pimanyika]] 1atvjfd3rnyx0hejyd8pm69i72yds13 0 3822 75547 11539 2020-06-15T11:36:33Z Albert Bertz 11742 C wikitext text/x-wiki '''Dzimudzangara'' chinhu chinofungidzirwa kuti aimbova munhu akashaya asi adzoka (ghost). kazhinji munhu uyu anofungirwa kuti akauraiwa kana kuroyiwa. o65y7tj5oj12kpa7uusp67nq74ctr0a 0 3823 40460 11538 2015-04-26T00:33:06Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Mwero wehunhu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mwero wehunhu]] 2kpew10ikg383wrqm5ml0trhvib0alu 0 3824 90634 90373 2021-12-29T06:02:32Z 41.57.136.145 wikitext text/x-wiki these things are from sparta tanya Detembo mazwi akanyorwa kana anotaurwa anobudisa [[dingindira]] ranyanduri, achishandisa mutauro wakapfuma unosanganisa, tsumo, madimikira, mizvambarara, minzvengure nezvimwewo. Mutupo umwe noumwe une detembo rawo. * [[Ngwenya Chipfeke]] * [[Bonga Chihwa]] * [[Dziva Sambiri Ganda]] * [[Gumbo Madyirapazhe]] * [[Mombe|Gwai]] * Mhara-Mbuya Chikonamombe * [[Moyo Nyajena]] * [[Moyo Dhehwa]] * [[Nzou - Samanyanga]] * [[Samaita Mutasa]] * [[Shava Museyamwa]] * [[Shoko - Mhizha|Shoko - Mhizha]] * [[Shoko - Mukanya]] * [[Shoko - Vhudzijena|Shoko - Vhudzijena]] * [[Shumba Nyamuzihwa]] * [[Shumba -Mhazi]] *[[Shumba - Murambwi]] *[[Musoni - Mushavi]] Shumba Murambwi Maita Murambwi Maita Shumba Matikaha Kuona chiso. Hekani Chibwa, Mushereketi, Vadzimba vedu, variritiri, Mutsikapanyoro vana vaChibi, Vakanyairi, vadyi vemhuka, Maita Shumba yangu yiyi Hekani Bumhi rangu riri, Maita vaMhari, Chipamutoro, Vari Nyaningwe, Vari Chamhota, Maita Shumba. Mukweverakwasviba, Asingadyi chokupamba, Maita vaMhungudza, Vari Baradzanwa, Zvaonekwa vaMhari. Zvaitwa vari Chitonje, Vanomuka ngwe namasikati. Zvaitwa Matikaha nokuone gumbo, Kuone mumhu vanovhunduka. Maita varere Baradzanwa. Kwaka paradzanwa baba afa. Hekani Mhungubwe yangu yiyi! Zvaitwa mwana waChibi! Aiawa zvaonekwa Mhungubwe. VaNyamukanga, Makovere. Zvaitwa muNyaningwe, Chibwa! ==Mitauro yeBantu== *MaZulu vanoti '''thakaza''' (Speak praisingly, show kindness). Mamwe mazwi: '''Isithakazelo''' (n. tribal praise name or salutation). '''Isithakazo''' (Title, surname, cognomen; name of distinction). qumj7ve0llnp376l910epvipnkwn4o0 0 3825 91151 90431 2022-02-01T17:35:52Z 2C0F:F8F0:CEBB:0:D02E:3954:2C7F:A79A wikitext text/x-wiki ''Eee, maita [[tsoko]] Vhudzijena''<br /> Ewoi [[tsoko]],<br /> Makwiramiti, mahomu-homu<br /> Vanopona nekuba<br /> Vanamushamba negore<br /> Makumbo mana muswe weshanu<br /> Hekani tsoko yangu yiyi<br /> Vakaera mutupo umwe nashe<br /> Vana Va[[Pfumojena]]<br /> Vakabva [[Guruuswa]]<br /> TSoko Mbire ya[[Svosve]]<br /> Vanobva [[Hwedza]]<br /> Vapfuri vemhangura<br /> Veku[[Matonjeni]] vanaisi vemvura<br /> Zvaitwa matarira vari mumabwe<br /> Mhanimani tonodya, svosve tichobovera<br /> Maita zvenyu rudzi rukuru<br /> Matangakugara<br /> Vakawana ushe neuchenjeri<br /> Vakufamba hujeukidza kwandabva<br /> Pagerwe rinongova jemedzanwa<br /> Kugara hukwenya-kwenya<br /> Vari mawere maramba kurima Vana chirera nherera,vanorera nedzisi dzavo Vanokuonai vanoti dai vari vangu<br /> Vamazvikongonyadza kufamba hukanya<br /> Zvibwezvitedza, zvinotedzera vari kure<br /> Asi vari padyo vachitamba nazvo<br /> Zvaitwa mukanya rudzi rusina chiramwa<br /> Maita vari mumiti <br /> [[Category:mutupo]] [[Category:Zimbabwe]] gb133ebgf4505scgmgoe5mimnogfe2o 0 3826 83626 74755 2021-01-29T20:52:22Z 88.109.120.92 wikitext text/x-wiki Chihwa chebonga, Mutupo watakagurirana, Mwati kaha ngekuone tsimba, Kuona mumhu todedera, Mwaita Ngonyama, Chiramba kudya uswa, Kuona zuva musi wainodya, Kuvhima pamwe sedanga, Mhumhi chidyandimire, Vanodya ichafamba, Chawa pasi chaora, Mwaita vaera imbwa, Vavhimi venjere, . Vanoridza ngoma ikataura, Ngemidzonga yenyama, Zvaitwa vaGarwe Kupepeta vatorwa, Nerurimi chibhende, Veukama vanonzwa, Chichengeta varanda, Haiwa chihwa, Vanodya zveziya, Vemawara machena, Anonga dehwe rehosi, Rinofukwa musi webira, Zvaitwa Chihwa! [[Category:Mutupo]] [[Category:Tsika]] qzldunfi5jo7h79a3hbs9w0zea9yzg7 0 3827 91220 91219 2022-02-04T10:01:56Z 41.60.96.174 wikitext text/x-wiki ''Maita Dziva Ganda Sambiri''<br /><br /> Maita Dziva, Ganda sambiri, mbonyeya Munaiyisi vemvura, Sambiri<br /> VeGanda gobvu,<br /> Vari KwaSave.<br /><br /> Maita [[Mvuu]],<br /> Chirombo chinobvundura [[mvura]],<br /> />\> vanogara mumvura vano vhura muromo kaviri kscdva48woa0j4xn4cmnd5ehhtewdz8 0 3837 46961 29513 2016-09-30T12:13:44Z Escarbot 56 wikidata interwiki wikitext text/x-wiki '''[[Duramahwi]]''' ''(ChiKaranga)'' kana kuti '''[[duramazwi]]''' ''(ChiZezuru)'': Chinyogwa chinounganidza mahwi kana kuti mazwi ese emutauro we[[ChiShona]] chigodudzira zvese zvinoreva ihwi/inzvi rimwe nerimwe, chichibetsera avo vanosangana nemahwi avasingazivi zvaanoreva kana manyorego awo kuti vadziidze izvi. [[category:dzidzo]] gxkf9gyw0621r1pinot2o5pbzzx33m4 0 3838 92764 92763 2022-03-24T05:30:21Z Shumbachigariro 14948 wikitext text/x-wiki <br /><span>Mazviita Moyo, Maita Chirandu, Gonoren'ombe, Mushayachirashwa, Mukaka tinomwa, Mafuta tichizora, Nyama tinodya, Ganda tichikakise ngoma, Ndove tinodzurisa mudzimba, Muswe tinopumhisa, Nyanga tichiita gonan'ombe. Maita Chirandu, Maita Moyo, Maita Sahi, Maita dhewa rangu. Maita Bvumavaranda, Gono raMutindi naGochedza, Vari Maronga. Maita vana vaPfupajena, Vari muDuma neChidumana. Maita vari Dikitiki, Vari Ushava, Mushenjere wavaDuma usina pakaminama, Pakaminama tinoorora. Mhuri inobva Mandara, VaMareranherera vanorera nedzavamwe, Ndikafira pano wani, Kudai kuenda ndichidzoka zvinoita huyo, Chinondiona sechina meso, Navaripowo namangwana musanyara. 0yoxbfajfsvl0ww38j8ci1hpe2qz50u 0 3839 91926 83584 2022-02-28T07:56:02Z Munaishe98 14852 I added history and context to the Moyo Dhehwa totem forincreased educational knowledge wikitext text/x-wiki '''''Moyo Ndizvo''' (Dhehwa/Dhewa)'' is a Shona totem, or praise name, used to denote clans and their members. The ''Moyo Ndizvo'' totem is closely associated with the ''Rozvi'' people who are said to have originated in the northeast of what is now Zimbabwe<ref>Munyaradzi Mawere, and R. Mubaya. ''African Cultures, Memory and Space : Living the Past Presence in Zimbabwean Heritage''. Langaa RPCIG, 2014. ''EBSCOhost'', <nowiki>https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=e025xna&AN=831953&site=ehost-live</nowiki>. </ref>. The following is the praise poem, ''[[Nhetembo dzemadzinza|detembo]]'', used to praise members of the ''Moyo Ndizvo (Dhehwa)'' clan, for commendable acts or to their ancestral spirits<ref>Munyaradzi Mawere, and R. Mubaya. ''African Cultures, Memory and Space : Living the Past Presence in Zimbabwean Heritage''. Langaa RPCIG, 2014. ''EBSCOhost'', <nowiki>https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=e025xna&AN=831953&site=ehost-live</nowiki>.</ref>. Maita [[Moyo]]<br /> Maita [[Dhehwa]]<br /> Maita Bvumavaranda Varozvi vakapera nenda<br /> Varozvi vanodya nhoko dzezvironda Vakakanya churu nemate [[Dzimbabwe]] KwaMambo<br /> Maita Varidzi Venyika Ino Vakadzi Vachiza Vomene Kudanga Kusina Chinoshayikwa<br />Vane Muti Unokopa Chirimo<br /> Zhizha Richikozha Ndove Vamusimira Mombe<br /> Kusimira Mbudzi Urombo<br /><br /> Maita Moyo<br /> Maita Dhehwa<br /> Bvumavaranda<br /> [[Sahayi]] [[Changamire]]<br /> Chibwechitedza<br /> Vakabva [[Guruuswa]]<br /> Hekanhi Sahi , Vamushaya chinorashwa nyama tinodya,mukaka tinodya,ndove tinodzurudzuta mumba,nyanga tinoita gonan'ombe,dehwe tinogarira,muswe tinopumhisa. Maita vomwene vevanhu vakami vemukaka hekanhi mombe,mombe,mombe [[Category:mutupo]] [[Category:Zimbabwe]] c7iukmd1o0lb7uu5ypbtq0lt9reds2w 0 3840 91203 91201 2022-02-03T14:33:57Z 41.60.96.174 wikitext text/x-wiki ''Maita [[Shava]] [[Museyamwa]]''<br /> Maita Shava,<br /> [[Mhofu]] yomukono, Ziwerera <br /> Hekani Mutekedza<br /> [[Vakatekedzana]] pa[[Janga]] <br /> Vakapiwa vakadzi munyika yavaNjanja<br /> ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kuteketeza''' (destroy utterly). Sokuti: '''Wateketeza isi yetu''' (They utterly destroyed our country). *VaZigula vanoti '''kuteketezana''' (to destroy each other utterly) vachireva kuparadzana. c1xc7em6qsfq9cz70ueecla2buos0mt 0 3841 44255 11653 2015-12-14T00:42:10Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Fundoyetsimba]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Fundoyetsimba]] 0w3uccu2gtcwpg13t7ynzfxky4ng7yc 0 3845 31690 30136 2013-03-07T19:31:27Z Addbot 3649 [[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 111 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q8148]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]] wikitext text/x-wiki [[Hushangazhi]] (Industry in English) zvinoreva nvzimbo dzinoitirwa mabasa ekugadzira zvinhu; kushumira nenzira dzakasiyana, nokukohwa zviwanikwa zviri muvhu kana muamasango. Tiri pahushangazhi zvakanaka kutsanangura kupiwa kwemazita matsva ari pano. == Mazita ezvinowanikwa pahushangazhi == '''Kushangazhika''' (Industrious)- izwi iri rinoreva kushanda nesimba, munhu achiita mabasa mazhinji. Uyu munhu anoshangazhika, munhu anoshanda asina unyope. '''Mushangazhi''' (Industrialist) - iri izita rapiwa kududza muridzi akatanga kambani yake. Pari zvino hatina izwi rinodudza kuti ''Industrialist'' tisina kuti muzvinabhizinisi. [[Hushangazhi]] (Industry) - iri izita rapiwa kuti rireve nzvimbo dzose dzakavakirwa kuti vashandi vange vachisangana vachiita mabasa akasiyana-siyana. Muenzaniso ungapiwa ndewekuti muHarare tine Dunhu re[[Hushangazhi]] reWillowvale - (Willowvale Industrial Area). == Mipanda yeHushangazhi == '''Hushangazhi Hwekutanga''' (Primary Industry) - iri iboka re[[hushangazhi]] rinosanganisira: kurima mbesa, miti nemichero; kupfuya mhuka; kuredza hove, kuchera mabwe nesimbi zvichingodaro. ''Hushangazhi'' hwekutanga hunechekuita nemabasa anokohwa zviwanikwa zviri muvhu nezvinokura muvhu. Mimwe mienzaniso ''yeHushangazhi Hwekutanga'' yatinowana muZimbabwe ndeiyi: kurima nzimbe, chibage, nedonje; kuchera [[mugodhi]] ye [[ndarama]], [[mhangura]], [[zeng'e]], platinum, [[marasha]](coal) neChrome; kurima michero yemaranjisi, kurima miti yemapuranga. '''Hushangazhi Hwepiri''' (Secondary Industry) - iri iboka reHushangazhi rinoshandura zvibereko zvinobuda ''muHushangazhi hwekutanga'' kuita zvinhu zvinoshandiswa mazuva ose. Zvibereko zve''Hushangazhi Hwepiri'' zvinoshandiswa mudzimba, mumabasa uye zvinogona kushanda mune mamwe mapoka ''eHushangazhi Hwepiri''. Mimwe mienzaniso yatinowana muZimbabwe ndeiyi: kugadzira shangu; kugaya chibage kuita hupfu; kuveza midziyo yemumba; kuruka machira zvichingodaro. '''Hushangazhi Hwetatu''' (Tertiary Industry) iri iboka reHushangazhi rinoshumira mumabasa akasiyana-siyana; zvibereko zveHushangazhi uhwu hazvisiri zvinhu zvinobatika asi kubatsira kuwanikwa nekufambiswa kwezvinhu zvinobatika. Marudzi ''eHushangazhi Hwetatu'' anosanganisira maBhangi; Zvitoro; Kufambiswa kwezvinhu pamwe nevanhu; Insurance; mabasa eHurumende, matare emhosva; maHotera; nzvimbo dzemafaro nedzekushanya, zvichingodaro. Iri boka reHushangazhi rine chekuita nekusvitsa [[Hushumiri]] (Service) kuvanhu uye kune mamwe mapoka e''Hushangazhi''. == Zvinopinda muHushangazhi == Chikamu chino chinotsanangudza zvinodikanwa kuti Hushangazhi hunge huchifamba nenzira yakanaka inounza budiriro. Zvinopinda mu[[Hushangazhi]] (Industrial Inputs) zvinosanganisira: zvinhu zvinobatika; zvivakwa; zvirongwa zveHurumende; zvirongwa zvekuwanikwa kwemari; kuchengetedzwa kwemitemo; kutsiva mari inorasika munjodzi; zvichingodaro. [[Vambe, huvambe]] (Capital)- iri zita rapiwa rinoreva mari inounganidzwa ne'''mushangazhi''' kutanga bhizinisi kana [[hushangazhi]]. Zita iri ribatawo zvakare zvimwe zvinodiwa kutanga bhizinizi, zvinoti: michina, nzvimbo yokushandira, zvivakwa, zvichingodaro. Huvambe hunounganinzwa nenzira dzakasiyana dzinoti: zvikwereti zvema Bhangi, mari yakachengetedzwa, uye kutsvaka mari pa[[musika wemari]] (Stock Exchange). '''Nzvimbo yekushandira''' (Land) - mhando dzose dze[[hushangazhi]] dzinoda nzvimbo yekushandira ingava: minda, masango, zvivakwa, mahofisi kana mafakitari. [[Magetsi]] (Electricity)- Magetsi akakosha kana tatarisana ne[[hushangazhi]] hwanhasi nokuti michina mizhnji inosundwa nesimba nemagetsi. Zvakanyanya kukosha kuva nemagetsi akabaka nguva dzose kuti makambani asarase mari achibhadhara vashandi vakatarira michina isiri kushanda. '''Vanhu vane Hunyanzvi''' (Skilled People)- mabasa anobatwa mu[[hushangazhi]] anodaidzira hunyanzwi hwepamusoro, hungava hunyanzwi hunodzidziswa mu[[zvikoro zvetatu]] (tertiary education) kana kuti hunyanzwi hunowanikwa pakambani. Makambani nehurumende vanoshandisa mari yakawanda kudzidzisa hunyanzwi zvemabasa akasiyana-siyana. '''Michina yeHushangazhi''' (Plant, Machines, Equipment)- kune mhando dzakasiyana-siyana dzemichina zvichienderana nebasa riri kushandwa. Michina mizhinji inosundwa nemagetsi uye inotengwa nemari zhinji. Pari zvino michina mizhinji inoshandiswa mu[[hushangazhi]] muZimbabwe, inotengwa kunze kwenyika zvikuru kunyika dziri mhiri kwemakungwa - nyika dzekuEurope neAsia. [[Ruzivo RweHumhizha]] (Technology)- kuti [[hushangazhi]] huvepo panofanirwa kuve nehumhizha hwacho hwekugadzira kana kushumira nenzira inobuditsa zvibereko zviri kutengwa nevanhu. Sokuti kuchera ndarama panodiwa kunge paine [[humizha]] hunosanganisira: kudhuura matombo pasi pemugodhi, kutakura chitofu (ore) kubva mumugodhi, mhandambwe dzinopwanya nekutseta chitofu (crushers & mills), nezvimwe zvakawanda zvinosvitsa pakuve nechidhinha chendarama. '''Mari yeZvirikwereti''' (Bank Loans) '''Mari yeTsivatsaona''' (Insurance)- Tsivatsaona chirongwa chinobatsira vemabhizinisi munguva yokunge nzvimbo dzavo dze[[hushangazhi]] dzarasikirwa nemari kuburikidza nenjodzi dzinoitika mu[[hushangazhi]]. Vamabhizinisi vanoripa muripo kuKambani dze[[Tsivatsaona]] (Insurance) mwedzi wega-wega; musi unoitika tsaona munzvimbo ye[[hushangazhi]], makambani eTsivatsaona anotsiva hukoshi hwechinhu chinenge charasika mutsaona. Izvi zvinobatsira kuti vemabhizinisi vakwanise kudzoka pakushanda zvakare mushure metsaona. Kambani dzeTsivatsaona dzinogamuchira mudeme-mudeme kubva kumabhizinisi akawanda, izvi zvichibatsira kuti pave nehomwe yemari inoshandiswa musi unoitika tsaona kune avo vanenge vakaita mudeme-mudeme. Zvirongwa zve[[Tsivatsaona]] zvinofukidzira kurasikirwa kungaitwa mutsaona dzingava dzemotokari, dzemichina, kutsva nemoto, kukuvara kwevashandi pabasa, rufu nezvimwe zvinenge zvakabvumiranwa kunzi zvive zvakafukidzwa. Kune mitemo yehurumende inopa zvisungo zvokuti vashandi vange vakafukidzirwa pasi pe[[tsivatsaona]]. Zvakare kune mhando dzemitoro isingatenderwe kufamba pamigwagwa isina kutererwa ne[[tsivatsaona]]. '''Mitemo yeNyika''' (Legislation, Policies, Regulations) - Mitemo yenyika yakakosha zvikuru kana tatarisana nesarudzo yokuti muzvinabhizinisi ovaka nzvimbo yo[[hushangazhi]] kupi. Mitemo yenyika inodudza kuti zviri nyore sei kuvamba bhizinisi munzvimbo dzakasiyana-siyana. Zvinhu zvinotariswa nevanovamba mabhizinisi zvinosanganisira: mitero inoripwa nemakambani; mitemo inochengetedza kodzero dzokunge munhu ari muzvinabhizinisi; mitemo inotonga kuburitswa nekuchengetwa kwemari yokunze kwenyika; mitemo inotaura nezvekuchengetedzwa kwezviwanikwa nenharaunda iri kushandira [[hushangazhi]], zvichingodaro. '''Kutakurwa kweNhumbi''' (Transport) - hakuna nzvimbo inganzi inowanikwa zvinhu zvose zvinodikwa kushandiwa muhushangazhi, kana kuti inowanikwa musika yokutengesera zvabuda muhushangazhi. Apa ndipo pazvinokosha kuti pange pane migwagwa, njanji, ndege nedzimwe mhando dzokufambisa nadzo mbatya nevanhu, kuunza kunzvimbo dze[[hushangazhi]] uye kusvitsa kumusika yakasiyana-siyana. Tichoitarisa nyika yedu yeZimbabwe tinoona [[hushangazhi]] hwakasimbiswa nekuvapo kwenjanji, nemigwagwa. [[Suwo]] (Port of Entry kuEnglish) inzvimbo inopindwa nayo nevanhu pamwe nenhumbi. Takatarisana ne[[hushangazhi]], mukova inzvimbo yakatenderwa pamutemo wenyika kuti ipindwe nayo nevanhu kana nhumbi. Pamitemo yenyika pamukova iyoyi ndipo chete panotenderwa kupinda kwevanhu nenhumbi. [[Suwo]] reBeitbridge ndiro rinopinda nenhumbi dzakawanda dzinopinda muZimbabwe. '''Kuchengetedza Mitemo''' (Law Enforcement) - vemabhizinisi vanofara kuziva kuti nzvimbo dze[[hushangazhi]] dzavo dzinge dzakachengetedzwa pasi pemitemo uye kuti mbatya dzavanofambisa dzinge dzakachengetedzawo. Izvi zvinovapa kuva nechikuvimba kuti vane rutsigiro pasi pemitemo kana musi wasvika wokuti pane zvinoda kunotongwa kumatare edzimhosva. '''Zvirongwa ZveHutano''' (Health Programs) - Kuvapo kwezvipatara kunosimbisawo [[hushangazhi]] zvikurusei takatarisana nekuti vashandi vave nekuchengetedzwa kwehutano. [[Bundutso]] (Processes)- pasi pechikamu cheRuzivo rwehumhizha, '''Bundutso''' zvinoreva zvirongwa zvakatsikiswa zvinoshandiswa mukushandura nhumbi dzinopinda muhushangazhi kuti dzive zvibereko zvinokwanisa kutengeseka. Somuenzaniso, [[gasi]] reAmmonia rinogadzirwa kuchishandiswa Bundutso ra'''Haber''' (Haber process). Petrol inowanikwa kubva ku'''Petroleum''' kuchishandiswa [[Bundutso]] rinonzi '''Fractional Distilation Process'''. Sugar inobikwa kuChiredzi kuchishandiswa Bundutso rinonzi pachiNdau ku[[Bumha]]'''Crystallization Process'''. == [[Hudaviri]] ne[[Hutongi]] muHushangazhi == '''(Responsible Authorities)'''. Pakushanda kunoita hushangazhi pane mapazi ehurumende ane [[hudaviri]] pamusoro pezvirongwa zvakasiyana-siyana zvine chinangwa chekuchengetedza mitemo yenyika. Mapazi aya akapiwa hutongi (authority) kuti ave anotarira kuti mitemo yakasiyana yehurumende yatevedzwa. Mapazi aya anobata basa zvichienderana nemitemo yakatarwa nedare reParamende - (Acts of Parliament). MuZimbabwe kune Mapazi ane hutongi pamusoro: pemvura; mitero; [[ndege]], kutakurwa kwenhumbi nevanhu; uye michero nemhuka. Muenzaniso ndiyo inoti: Zimra; Zimre; Zinwa; Zinara; Municipalities; Natural Resources Board; Environmental Protection Authority; Civil Aviation Authority zvichingodaro. [[Category:Hushangazhi]] j87o3ceq6g1402t00ryg9xblt2eweu7 0 3848 65965 62898 2019-07-01T17:55:43Z 66.210.7.170 Water cycle.png wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Water cycle.png|300px|right]] Nhevedzwa dzemvura chidzidzo chinotsanangudza mafambiro emvura pavhu, pasi pevhu uye mudenga munoumbwa makore. [[Mvura]] inosanduka kubva pakuva [[mazaya]], [[mutuvi]] uye [[mupfunga]] panhambo dzakasiyana dzenhevedzwa dzemvura. Mvura inofamba munzvimbo dzakasiyana dzainoungana dzinoti: gungwa, nyanza, nzizi, mhepo. Izvi zvinoitika kuburikidza nezviitiko zvinoti: kunaya, kuyerera pavhu; kumimina nemuvhu; kusasauka ichienda mumhepo; kubundira mumakore; kuverereka kupinda mumhepo ichibva pamazinga echando; zvichingodaro == Rondedzero == Mvura iri mugungwa, nyanza, nenzizi ino'''sasauka''' kupinda mumhepo kuburukidza nekupisa kwezuva. Kunyika dzinotonhora, [[mupfunga]] wemvura unoverereka (sublimation) kubva pa[[sinowo]] , nema[[mazaya]] (ice) chichipinda mumhepo. Michero ino[[saukaziya]], izvi zvichireva mvura inobuda kubva pamuchero ichipinda mumhepo. Kusumuka kwemweya unopisa kubva padunhu kunosimudzawo [[mupfunga wemvura]] kuenda ku[[makore_(emvura)|makore]] kunova kunotonhorera. Kutonhora kuri mudenga kunokonzera kuti chapfunga chemvura chibundire kuita ma[[donhwe]] emvura anoumba makore. Mhepo iri mudenga inotakura mvura iya yabundira zvichiita kuti madonhwe akawanda emvura asangane nekuumbana kuita makore. Imwe mvura iri mumakore inoturuka kuburikidza nekunaya kwe[[sinowo]] kana chivhuramahwe; iyi mvura inokwanisa kuchengetwa kwemakore iri [[sinowo]] kana ma[[godo]] munzvimbo dzinotonhora. Imwe sinowo ino[[nyauka]] mumwaka wekupisa. Mvura zhinji inoturuka, inonaya pamusoro pegungwa. Mvura inonaya padunhu inoyerera ichienda munzizi, nyanza, negungwa mainochengetedzwa. Kune chikamu chemvura inonaya padunhu chinopinda muvhu mainochenetedzwa tichizoinwa kubva mumatsime nezvibhorani. Imwe yemvura yepasi iyi inomimina nemuvhu ichinopinda pakaungana mvura munzizi, nyanza, negungwa; imwe mvura inotubuka ichibuda muvhu se[[chisipiti]]. ==Tsananguro yemashoko== [[Kusasauka]] (Evaporation)- uku kushanduka kwemvura kubva pakuva [[mutuvi]] (liquid) ichisasauka kuita [[mupfunga wemvura]] (vapour,gas). Mvura inosasauka kubva munzvimbo dzayakaungana se[[nzizi]], [[nyanza]], ne[[gungwa]]. Mvura inosasauka kuburikidza nekupisa kwezuva. Vamwe vatauri vanoti [[kukwaika]] kwemvura. [[Kubundira]] (Condensation)- uku kushanduka kwe[[mupfunga wemvura]] (water vapour) uchiva madonhwe emvura anoungana kuita makore ne[[mhute]]. Zvakakosha kuti tinonesane kuti mupfunga wemvura unobundirawo zvakare kuita ma[[godo]] pasina kuita [[mutuvi]]; izvi zvinoitika kunyika dzinotonhora panguva imwe chete inoverereka ma[[godo]] echando kuita [[mupfunga wemvura]]. Naizvozvo [[misandu]] miviri inoti mutuvi negodo inonzi misandu yakabundira - condensed phases. [[Kuverereka]] (Sublimation) - iri izwi rinoreva kushanduka kubva pakuva ma[[godo]] echando kuenda pakuva [[mupfunga wemvura]]. [[Kusaukaziya]] (Evapotranspiration)- iri izwi rashandiswa kududzira kutaika kwemvura ichibva pamichero kuenda pakuva [[mupfunga wemvura]]. [[Mvura Inoyerera Pavhu]] (Run-off) - iyi imvura inoyerera pamusoro pevhu uye magoronga nenzizi. Imwe mvura inenge yayerera pavhu: inopinda muvhu, imwe yosasauka kupinda mumhepo, zhinji ichizopedzesera yachengetedzwa munyanza, nzizi negungwa. [[Mvura Yemuvhu]] (Groundwater)- iyi imvura inosinina kana [[kunwirira]] ichipinda muvhu imwe ichigara [[muzvipakwa zvemvura]] (aquifers) zvinowanikwa pakati pehwendefa dzemabwe asingatendere mvura kupfuura. Imwe yemvura inoyerera nemuvhu inotubuka sezvisipiti imwe ichipedzesera yasinina nemuvhu kusvika kugungwa. Mvura inoyerera pamusoro nepasi pevhu inokonzerwa kudaro ne[[gunganidzo]] (gravity), uye ne[[mutsindo]] (pressure) unosunda mvura kuti igadzikane iri muvhu . [[Gungwa]] (Sea, Ocean) - iri izwi rinoreva nzvimbo dzakakurusa dzinochengeta mvura yakawanda ine munyu. Magungwa makuru anosanganisira Indian Ocean, Pacific Ocean, neAtlantic Ocean. [[Nyanza]] (Lakes) - iri zita rapiwa kureva madziva akanyanya kukura anowanikwa padunhu anenge Lake Malawi, Lake Victoria, Lake Tanganyika. Nyanza inenge iri mvura yakaungana pasina kuvakirwa dhamu; izvi zvinosiyana neKariba Dam rakavakwa nevanhu. Zita iri rasiyanisa nekutaura kwemazuva ose kunoti nyanza negungwa zvimwechete. Zita iri riri kutoredzera pamutauro weChewa unoti Lake Malawi inonzi Nyanja - pano pavandudzwa kuti zviende kuChiShona. Nyanza yakakura zvakanyanya kudarika [[dziva]] [[Kupeperutsa mupfunga wemvura]] (Advection) - zvakakosha kuti tizive kuti dai pasina mhepo inosunda mvura ino[[sasauka]] kubva mugungwa, mvura iyoyi ingadai isinganaye padunhu asi yainaya kugungwa kwakare. Nokuda kwemhepo, mvura zhinji ino[[sasauka]] kugungwa inopeperutswa ichizonaya padunhu. Iyi inovawo nzira yekuchenesa mvura iri mugungwa kuti inaye padunhu isisina kusvipiswa nemunyu wegungwa. Chiitiko ichi chinotaurwa mu[[Bhaibheri]] bhuku raAmos 9:6 apo panonzi Jehovha unodana mvura yegungwa achiinaisa panyika. [[Jezi]] (run-off in, a flood) zvinoreva mvura inoyerera pamusoro pevhu mushure mokunge kwanaya. == [[Mhando dzekuturuka kwemvura]] == Mvura inenge yabundira iri mudenga inoturuka kubva mudenga nenzira dzakasiyana-siyana. Mudunhu reAfrica kuturuka kuzhinji kwemvura tinokuona kuburikidza nekunaya kwemadonhwe emvura. Kuturuka kwemvura kunoitikawo nenzira dzinoti [[sinowo]], [[mhute]], chivhuramabwe nedzimwe mhando dzinoonekwa kunyika dzinotonhora. [[Kunaya kwemvura]] - uku ndiko kunaya kwemadonhwe emvura inonaya padunhu zvose nepagungwa; chikamu chizhinji chemvura chinonaya padunhu. Iyi ndiyo mhando yekuturuka kwemvura kwatinoona kazhinji muAfrica. [[Sinowo]] (Snow)- [[sinowo]] inoturuka munzvimbo dzinotonhora zvakanyanya. Kazhinji [[sinowo]] inoturuka kana kuri kutonhora zviri pa 0^o celsius zvichidzika, panova ndipo panogwamba mvura kuita magodo echando. [[Sinowo]] zhinji inonaya kunyika dzinotonhora dziri ku[[Europe]], [[Asia]], ne[[North America]]. Mazaya echando anowanikwawo munzvimbo dzakakwirira zvakanyanya segomo reKilimanjaro kuKenya nekumakomo makuru ari ku[[Chile]] ku[[South America]]. [[Chivhuramabwe]] (Hailstorm) - iyi imvura inoturuka ichidonhedza tuma[[godo]] twemvura yakabundira nechando. Mune dzimwe nzvimbo chivhuramabwe chinoparadza zvirimwa chichiparura mashizha ezvirimwa. ==Kuchengetedzwa kwemvura muZimbabwe== Munyika yeZimbabwe bazi reZINWA ndiro rakapiwa [[hudaviri]] ne[[hugabe]] pamusoro pekuchengetedzwa kwemvura iri munzizi, madhamu, uye iri muvhu. Vanochera zvimborani vanotora mvura imwecheteyo inosininina kupinda munzizi nemumadhamu; nokudaro ZINWA ine chinangwa chokuchengetedza mvura dzose nokuti pakupedzisira kwazvo imvura imweyo. ==Nhevedzwa dzeMvura muBhaibheri== Bhaibheri rine ndima dzinotaura pamusoro peNhevedzwa dzeMvura dzinotionesa kuti vanyori veBhaibheri vakanga vane ruzivo pamusoro pechiitiko ichi. *Ndima iri muBhuku raAmos 9:6 inotaura kuti Jehovha unodana mvura ye[[gungwa]] achiidira pavhu. *Ecclesiastes 1:7 inotaura sezvizvi: "Nzizi dzose dzinodira mu[[gungwa]] asi gungwa harizari; panzvimbo padzinobva nzizi ipapo mvura inodzokerazve". ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *[[Kunwirira]] (Absorb). *[[Kusininika]] (seep) apa kureva kusinina kwemvura ichidarika muvhu kana mabwe anotendera kuti mvura ipfuure maari. [[Category:Taranyika]] cn6hk3lzrhiel2yodw2bgdaaepxs0q4 0 3850 86176 77030 2021-05-26T23:13:36Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Simple Measuring Cup.jpg|thumb|[[Kapu yekupimisa]] inoshandiswa kupima [[mumhu]] we[[mituvi]]]] Muchidzidzo che[[masvomhu]], [[mumhu]] (''Volume'') - izwi rinoreva kukura kwakaita nzvimbo. Mumhu unosamhurwa pa[[kuunga_(huwandu)|kuunga]] hwasha, hurefu, nehudzamu. Mukutaura kwemazuva ose izwi iri rinoreva kukura kwakaita munhu, mhuka kana [[chinhu]]. [[Mumhu]] ndiro shoko raonekwa riri pedyo kutsanangudza inonzi ''volume'' ''kuEnglish''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaLozi]] vanoti '''mutama''' (n. capacity of a container). *[[Eton]] vanoti e-neni (n. volume, corpulence. Derived from '''nen''' meaning be fat). [[Category:masvomhu]] 5dnmr5dy828kjp1bkncpn34s9krxus6 0 3851 33971 33947 2013-05-05T22:22:34Z 24.78.65.130 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Perimiters.svg|250px|right]] Muchidzidzo che[[Pimanyika]], '''gonyozhinji''' (''Polygon'' ku[[Chirungu]]) [[chiumbwa]] chine mativi mazhinji; kubvira pamatatu zvichikwira. Mitsetse inobatana pamikwava inenge yakati twasa. == Kupihwa kwezita == KuChirungu izwi rokuti "polygon" rinoreva chiumbwa chine mativi mazhinji uye [[gonyo]] zhinji. Shoko rinoti '''poly''' rinoreva '''many''' - kuwanda. Shoko rinoti "gon" rinobva pashoko rekuti '''gonia''' (Latin) rinoreva '''bend''' kana kuti '''ankle'''. Isu kuChiShona tichapa zita rokuti gonyozhinji kududzira shoko rokuti '''polygon'''. Zvichinge zvamira nenzira iyoyi hazvichanetsi kupa mazita eShona kuzviumbwa; tinenge toverenga kuti chiumbwa chine gonyo (mikwava) ngani kana kuti mativi mangani. * Triangle ine mativi matatu inenge yonzi [[gonyonhatu]]. * Quadrilateral ine mativi mana inenge yonzi [[gonyoina]]. * Pentagon ine mativi mashanu inenge yonzi [[gonyoshanu]]. * Decagon ine mativi gumi inenge yonzi [[gonyogumi]], zvichingodaro. Tichiri ipapo zvakafanira kuti tionesane kuti gonyozhinji rega-rega rakaumbwa riine mativi anoverengwa kuenzana nemagonyo ari mukati mechiumbwa ichocho. == Magonyo egonyozhinji == gonyozhinji rega-rega rine mativi anoverengwa kuenzana nemikwava yarinaro. Mukwava wega-wega une magonyo ane chitsama. Magonyo anonyanya kuwongororwa ndeaya: '''Magonyo emukati''' – Magonyo emukati egonyozhinji ine mativi n (n-gonyo) anohwerengedzwa kusvika (n − 2)180^o. gonyozhinji ine mativi ''n'' inokwanisa kutariswa sokunge yakavakwa negonyonhatu ''n'' dzinosangana pa[[Goko]] regonyozhinji. gonyo inotenderera pagoko yakakura 360^o, kana kuti 180(2). Tikabvisa kukura kwegonyo riri pagoko kubva pakukura kwemagonyo ari mugonyonhatu dziripo "n", tinowana (n − 2)180^o kukura kwemagonyo emukati, megonyozhinji. [[Poinsot]] ndiye akatanga kutsvakurudza nekunyora pamusoro pemagonyo emukati egonyozhinji. '''Makonyo ekunze''' - aya magonyo anohwerengedzwa kuita 360k, apa ''k'' anenge ari nhamba yakazvikwanira (interger). ==Mipanda yeGonyozhinji== Kune gonyozhinji rinenge rine mativi akaenzana uye mikwava yakaenzana; irori rine [[kuchenzana]] kwemativi nemagonyo ndiro rinonzi [[gonyozhiji remachenzano]] - '''(regular polygon)'''. Kunoitawo gonyozhinji rine mativi kana magonyo asina kuenzana; irori risina [[kuchenzana]] kwemativi nemagonyo ndiro rinonzi [[gonyozhinji risakachenzana]] - '''irregular polygon'''. [[Category:Pimanyika]] s4jx4qga16zlynqu2jww7k8qdkiymrq 0 3852 63933 51269 2019-05-20T14:43:53Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Changed redirect target from [[Chitandiro]] to [[Utandu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Utandu]] ni0q05nisg4gms9ernr91bapb9c7qiw 0 3853 72275 68752 2020-04-04T12:43:23Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Muringano]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Muringano]] t8849thw09bnv56nefydskdi6qeqlen 0 3854 90782 79247 2022-01-07T23:42:36Z Autonomous agent 5 14594 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Dumba_(Goho)|Dumba]] (Sheave of Grain) *[[Dumba_(Kuzvara)|Dumba]] (Birth Room) *[[Dumba reMba|Dumba]] (Dilapidated House; shack) *-[[dumba_(Kufunga)|dumba]] (to ponder) *[[Ngoma|Dumba]] (Drum) ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Vakamuona achikuretu, asati akwedzera kwavari, vakaita '''dumba''' ndiye rokumuuraya: And when they saw him afar off, even before he came near unto them, they '''conspired''' against him to slay him (''Genesis 37:18'' [[Bhaibheri reChiNdau]]) {{Kujekesa}} nwla64gw9fx9vnz4sot5i2dhsbv4civ 0 3855 82440 63033 2020-12-18T16:08:09Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Muchidzidzo che[[Pimanyika]], [[gonyonhatu]] chiumbwa chine mativi matatu nemagonyo matatu. gonyonhatu chiumbwa chiri pamupanda we[[gonyozhinji]]. gonyonhatu rine mikwava A, B, C rinonyorwa sezvizvi, ΔABC. == Mhando dzegonyonhatu == Muchikamu chino tichataura pamusoro pemarudzi egonyonhatu; mhando dze[[gonyonhatu]] dzinotumidzwa mazita zvichienderana nekupimwa kwemativi uye magonyo ari pakati paro. *Kune [[gonyonhatu tsazakose]] (equilateral triangle) - iri rine mativi ose akaenza uye gonyo nhatu dzose dzakaenzana. *Kune [[gonyonhatu mutseyekwa]] (scalene triangle) - iri rine mativi ose ane nhambwe dzakasiyana uye gonyo nhatu dzose dzakasiyana. Hazvinei [[gonyonhatu mutseyekwa]] agara nedivi ripi anotaridzika seanorerekera (kana kuwandira) kune rimwe divi nguva dzose. *Kune [[gonyonhatu tsazamaviri]] (isosceles triangle) - iri rine mativi maviri akaenzana, negonyo mbiri dzakaenzana. Kunoitawo [[gonyonhatu yemutwi]] (right-angled triangle) - iyi ine mativi maviri anosvika pamukwava une gonyo re 90^o. == Nharaunda yegonyonhatu == [[Nharaunda]] ye[[gonyonhatu]] runonyorwa ne[[tsazaniso]] inoti: '''Nharaunda = 1/2(b.h)''' Pa[[tsazaniso]] iri, ''b'', anomirira [[hwaro]] hwe[[gonyonhatu]]; ''h'' achimirira [[hudzamu]]. Panotsvakwa nharaunda, tinogona kusarudza divi ripi zvaro kuti rive [[hwaro]]. Kana tadaro, [[hudzamu]] hunenge hwave nhambwe ye[[mutwi]] unobva pa[[gonyo]] rakatarisana nehwaro uchinobata pa[[hwaro]] hwe[[gonyonhatu]]. == Rheshiyo dzePimagonyonhatu == Ichi chidzidzo chononzi ''trigonometric ratio'' ku''English''. Chidzidzo chino chinotaura pamusoro pehukama huripo pakati penhambwe dziri pamativi nemagonyo e[[gonyonhatu]]. Chikamu ichi tinoshanda ne[[gonyonhatu yemutwi]] tichidzidza nezve [[rheshiyo]] dzinoti [[tangent]], [[sine]] uye [[cosine]]. [[Rheshiyo]] idzi dzinoshandiswa kuti tizive mativi uye magonyo ane hukuru hunenge husinga zivikanwe. Kuti tipinde muchidzidzo cheRheshiyo dzePimagonyonhatu tinotanga tadudza mazita anopiwa kumativi egonyonhatu. Mativi matatu anopiwa mazita zvichibva pakuti tiri kushanda negonyo ripi regonyonhatu. * ''Divi rakabatana negonyo ratiri kushanda naro rinonzi [[divi remuny'asi]] (adjacent kuEnglish), * ''Divi rakatarisana negonyo ratiri kushanda naro rinonzi ''darisanwa'' (opposite kuEnglish) ; iri divi rakaita mutwi nehwaro. * ''Divi guru rine nhambwe yakareba kupfura mamwe rinonzi muzendami (hypotenuse) nokuti rinoita sokunge rakazendamiswa rakatsigirwa kuhwaro nedarisanwa. [[Sine]] yegonyo iRheshiyo yenhambwe dze[[darisanwa]] ne[[muzendami]]. Sine ine tsazaniso inoti: '''Sine = ''darisanwa/muzendami''''' [[Cosine]] yegonyo iRheshiyo yenhambwe dze[[divi remuny'asi]] ne[[muzendami]]. Cosine ine tsazaniso inoti: '''Cosine = ''divi remuny'asi/muzendami''''' [[Tangent]] yegonyo iRheshiyo yenhambwe dze[[darisanwa]] ne[[divi remuny'asi]]. Tangent ine tsazaniso inoti: '''Tangent = ''darisanwa/divi remuny'asi''' ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Nsenga]] vanoti '''paka''' (v. be adjacent; adjoin) kureva kupakana. Fananidzai nokuti [[mupaka]]. *Mururimi rwe[[Luwanga]] vanoti '''mulwalo''' (adv. underneath; below; mulwalo we imesa 'under the table'). [[Category:Pimanyika]] 5cj1gm9l04zj686s4dxn4zv68oe9uro 0 3856 31697 30502 2013-03-07T19:32:56Z Addbot 3649 [[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 67 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q45867]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]] wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Parallelogram.jpg|180px|right]] Muchidzidzo che[[Pimanyika]], [[gonyoina sambamba]] (Parallelogram) chiumbwa chine mativi mana - mativi maviri akati [[sambamba]] anenge akaenzana - uye gonyo mbiri dzakatarisana dzinenge dzakaenzana. Zvimwe zvinoonekwa ndezvekuti [[guramakonyo]] mbiri dzinochekana kuita zvikamu zviviri zvine nhambwe dzakaenzana. == Mhando dzegonyoina Sambamba == Zviumbwa zviri pamupanda ''wegonyoina sambamba'' zvinosanganisira: tsazano; gonyoina tsazamativi uye gonyoina tsazamakonyo. [[Skweya]] (Square) iri shoko rinoreva chiumbwa chine mativi mana ose akaenzana negonyo ina dzose dzakaenzana. Skweya iri pamupanda wegonyoina. [[gonyoina tsazamativi]] (Rhombus) - iri izwi rinoreva gonyoina rine mativi akaenzana nhambwe. gonyo dzakatarisana dzemukati dzinenge dzakaenzana zvakare. Chiumbwa ichi chine madanhamakonyo maviri anochekana negonyo re 90^o. Skweya iri pamupanda wegonyoina tsazamativi zvakare. [[gonyoina tsazamakonyo]] (Rectangle) - iri izwi rapiwa kureva chiumbwa chine makonyo mana ose akaenzana; gonyo rimwe nerimwe riine 90^o. Mativi maviri akatarisana anenge akaenzana uye akati sambamba. Skweya rinogona kupinda pamupanda wechiumbwa ichi asi kazhinji tinosarudza kuti skweya rimire roga. [[Category:Pimanyika]] jdy7e9rkuhddf7d7k1xuz3tif72o8dv 0 3857 33958 33957 2013-05-05T01:21:40Z 24.78.65.130 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Square - black simple.svg|180px|right]] Muchidzidzo che[[Pimanyika]] (Geometry), [[skweya]] (Square) chiumbwa chine mativi mana ose akaenzana negonya ina dzose dzakaenzana. Skweya riri mumupanda wegonyaina. == Pimamuganhu neNharaunda == [[Pimamuganhu]] ye[[skweya]] rine mativi akareba nhambwe '''K''' inowanikwa ne[[tsazaniso]] inoti: '''Pimamuganhu, P = 4.K''', uye [[Nharaunda]] ye[[Skweya]] inowanikwa netsazaniso inoti: '''Nharaunda, A = K²''' == Zvifaniro zveSkweya == [[Skweya]] iri mumupanda we[[gonyaina tsazamativi]] ne[[ruramamakonyo]], saka zvinoreva kuti ine zvose zvi[[faniro]] (properties) zviumbwa zviviri izvi; sokuti: * [[Guramakonya]] mbiri dzinochekana ne[[gonya]] re 90^o uye dzinochekana kuita zvikamu zviviri zvakaenzana. * Guramakonya dzeSkweya dzinocheka makonya muzvikamu zviviri zvakaenzana. * Mativi akatarisana eSkweya akaenzana uye akati [[sambamba]]. * Guramakonya mbiri dzeSkweya dzakaenzana * Makonya ose ari mana eSkweya akaenza ari 90^o [[Category:Pimanyika]] 25gdejjo5aql6erpc0sfblyl6bue1k2 0 3858 31699 30494 2013-03-07T19:33:29Z Addbot 3649 [[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 81 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q36810]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]] wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Six Quadrilaterals.svg|250px|right]] Muchidzidzo che[[Pimanyika]] [[gonyoina]] imhando ye[[gonyozhinji]] ine mativi mana nemakonyo mana. [[Makonyo]] emukati megonyoina anohwerengedzwa kusvika pa 360^o. == gonyoina dzemhando yegonyoina Sambamba == gonyoina sambamba chiumbwa chine mativi mana; mativi maviri akatarisana anenge akati [[sambamba]] uye anenge akaenzana. makonyo maviri akatarisana anenge akaenzana. Zvimwe zvinoonekwa ndezvekuti [[guramakonyo]] mbiri dzinochekana kuita zvikamu zviviri zvakaenzana. Zviumbwa zviri mumupanda ''wegonyoina sambamba'' zvinosanganisira: skweya; gonyoina tsazamativi uye gonyoina tsazamakonyo. [[Skweya]] (Square) iri shoko rinoreva chiumbwa chine mativi mana ose akaenzana negonyo ina dzose dzakaenzana. Skweya iri pamupanda wegonyoina. [[Gonyoina tsazamativi]] (Rhombus) - iri izwi rinoreva gonyoina rine mativi akaenzana nhambwe. gonyo dzakatarisana mukati dzinenge dzakaenzana zvakare. Chiumbwa ichi chine guramakonyo mbiri anochekana negonyo re 90^o. Skweya iri pamupanda wegonyoina tsazamativi zvakare. [[Gonyoina tsazamakonyo]] (Rectangle) - iri izwi rapiwa kureva chiumbwa chine makonyo mana ose akaenzana; gonyo rimwe nerimwe riine 90^o. Mativi maviri akatarisana anenge akaenzana uye akati sambamba. Skweya rinogona kupinda pamupanda rechiumbwa ichi asi kazhinji tinosarudza kuti skweya rimire roga. == Gonyoina dzisiri [[gonyoina Sambamba]] == [[Gonyoina sambambiri]] (Trapezium, trapezoid) - sokutaura kwezita racho, chiumbwa ichi chine mativi mana; zvakare chine mativi maviri akati sambamba. [[Kayiti]] (Kite) imhando ye[[gonyoina]] ine peya (pair) mbiri dzemativi anotevedzana akaenzana. Izvi zvinoreva kuti [[guramakonyo]] rimwe rinokamura [[kayiti]] kuita [[gonyonhatu]] mbiri dzakaenzana; dzine [[chidzudzani]] ''(congruency)''. [[Category:Pimanyika]] s21rhe1kfjur2rjwc9r2su3v7zmh026 0 3859 63719 63710 2019-05-18T17:47:37Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Changed redirect target from [[Chiwirirano]] to [[Chiwirano]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chiwirano]] 7urtsgyqq7swdu9ii09j2jqal7ppiex 0 3860 31701 29187 2013-03-07T19:33:50Z Addbot 3649 [[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 72 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q41159]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]] wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Romb.svg|180px|right]] Muchidzidzo che[[Pimanyika]], [[gonyoina tsazamativi]] (Rhombus) chiumbwa chine mativi mana ose akaenzana. gonyo dzemukati dzakatarisana dzinenge dzakaenzana zvakare. Chiumbwa ichi chine madanhamakonyo maviri anochekana negonyo re 90^o. Skweya iri pamupanda wegonyoina tsazamativi. Zita rokuti tsazamativi rinotsangangurwa kuchinyorwa chinonzi [[pimanzvimbo]]. Chivakamberi chokuti [[tsaza-]] chinobva kushoko rechi[[Manyika]] rokuti '''tsazana''' rinoreva kuenzana. ==Zvifaniro zvegonyoina tsazamativi== Gonyoina tsazamativi rega-rega rine ma[[guramakonyo]] mbiri anobatanidza [[mikwava]] ''(vertices)'' miviri yakatarisana, uye mativi maviri akati [[sambamba]]. Kuchishandiswa [[gonyonhatu]] dzine [[chidzudzani]] pane umbowo hwokuti [[gonyoina tsazamativi]] rine [[kupimirana]] kunotevedza madanhamakonyo maviri ari mariri. Chiumbwa ichi chine faniro ''(properties)'' dzinotevera: * Gonyo mbiri dzakatarisana dzakaenzana * [[Guramakonyo]] mbiri anochekana negonyo re 90^o; akaita mutwi. * Guramakonyo maviri anochekana kuita zvikamu zviviri zvakaenzana. Faniro yekutanga inotiudza kuti gonyoina tsazamativi riri pamupanda we[[gonyoina sambamba]] ==Nharaunda yegonyoina tsazamativi== Nharaunda yechiumbwa ichi runowanikwa ne[[tsazaniso]] inoti: '''Nharaunda, A = 1/2.b.h''' Apa ''b'' anomirira nhambwe yehwaro; ''h'' achimirira nhambwe yehudzamu. Tinotora hwaro sedivi ripi zvaro; hudzamu hunozotorwa senhambwe ye[[mutwi]] unobatanidza mativi maviri asina kutevedzana. Imwe nzira inokwaniswa kushanda ndeyekuti tinopangidzwa [[mikwava]] yegonyoina iri nemavara ABCD; nharaunda tinenge toiwana netsazaniso inoti: '''Nharaunda, A = (AC.BD)/2''' Apa ''AC'' na''BD'' dzinenge dziri nhambwe dzemaguramakonyo maviri. [[Category:Pimanyika]] e17zapf1lzu83xjm7b62zq74swtnh6j 0 3861 46552 33954 2016-09-06T02:01:41Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Rungamagonyo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Rungamagonyo]] 9wo77xqruybfu5egaxejg9euobvwuk9 0 3862 32656 31703 2013-03-08T17:27:23Z Addbot 3649 [[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 1 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q46303]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]] wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Trapezoid2.png|180px|right]] Muchidzidzo che[[Pimanyika]], [[gonyoina sambambiri]] (Trapezium, trapezoid) chiumbwa chine mativi mana; zvakare chine mativi maviri akati sambamba. [[Category:Pimanyika]] s0n5l6hwyheqsbuq35bkxmbt2q00jzk 0 3863 43051 31704 2015-11-16T00:48:18Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Muenzanisi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Muenzanisi]] lg7ib6w7xta64125mgpa10ye0wqioxr 0 3864 44656 38279 2015-12-27T01:28:57Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kuyambikana]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kuyambikana]] mku18xjbltbwuk85qp46psx58rx6sql 0 3865 33288 32879 2013-03-18T04:20:15Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Muenzanisi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[muenzanisi]] dp7418oomf8n9jph7do34npy6qqj3ix 0 3866 32678 31707 2013-03-09T03:11:02Z Addbot 3649 [[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 1 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q157002]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]] wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Triangle.Equilateral.svg|200px|right]] Muchidzidzo che[[Pimanyika]], [[gonyonhatu tsazakose]] (equilateral triangle) i[[gonyonhatu]] rine mativi ose akaenza uye gonyo nhatu dzose dzakaenzana. Makonya ari mukati megonyonahatu tsazakose ane [[chidzudzani]], imwe neimwe ine 60^o. [[Chivakamberi]] chokuti '''tsaza-''' chinobva pazwi rechi[[Manyika]] rokuti '''tsazana''' rinoreva kuenzana kana kuti ''equal'' ku[[English]]. ==Zvifaniro zvegonyonhatu tsazakose== Kana mativi egonyonhatu tsazakose akareba nhambwe ''a'', tinokwanisa kunyora tsazaniso dzinotevera kutsanangudza zvifaniro ''(properties)'' zvechiumbwa ichi: '''Ruvanze, A = (3)^(1/2).a²/2''' '''Pimamuganhu, P = 3a''' '''Hudzamu, h = (3)^(1/2).a''' [[Category:Pimanyika]] [[pt:Triângulo#Tipos de triângulos]] jlws0b2s3kgk5t6bcqpq4pwaa42gu3k 0 3867 75616 73343 2020-06-19T13:57:07Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Muchidzidzo che[[Pimanyika]], [[poyindi]] kana [[poyindi|shanga]] (point) izita rinoreva kanzvimbo katokotoko, katopoka, kasina hwasha, herufu, kana hudzamu. Takatsimbidzira [[penzura]] papepa tingaedzesera kucherechedza poyindi; asi kana nepo doo rinoitwa nemurumo wepenzura rine nhambwe - poyindi haina nhambwe. *[[Munzi_(mutesverwa)|Munzi]] (a pointed sharp object) *[[Kuva nomunzi]] (to be sharp pointed). *[[Kanzvi]] (tip of tongue or spear) apa kureva munzi werurimi kana [[pfumo]]. Kune nzvimbo inonzi [[Kunzvi]] kwakanga kuine hurongwa hwekuvaka [[dhamu]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Kutesva]], [[kutesvera]] kana kuva ne[[mutesverwa]] (to sharpen, to put a point, to be pointed). *Muromo wepfumo waka[[tesveka]]. *[[Kuparira]] (to sharpen a stick) apa kureva kurodza chimuti. Kuti izwi iri rinotodzana nerinoti [[chaparira]]? ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaHerero]] vanoti '''o-nyoro''' kana '''oka-nyoro''' (tip). [[VaLenje]] vanoti '''chelo''' (point, tip, end, extremity) vachireva [[poyindi|munzi]]. *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''lusongo''' kana '''lusonga''' (a point, a tip; a pointed stick) vachireva poyindi kana chimuti chine munzi. *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''kusongoka''' (to be pointed) vachireva kuva ne[[munzi]]. Vanobva vati '''lusongola''' (the kernel a grain) kureva tsanga yezvirimwa. *[[Mang'anja]] ne[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''nsongo''' (point; the apex or point of anything; the point or extremity of any instrument, as spear, arrow, knife, pen, etc) kureva [[munzi]]. *[[VaYao]] ne[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''kusongola''' (to sharpen a point; to point) vachireva [[kurodza]] munzi. *[[VaMambwe]] ne[[VaBemba]] vanoti '''songola''' (to be pointed, sharp) vachireva kuva nemunzi kana kutesva. [[VaGanda]] vanoti '''msa''' (point) kureva [[poyindi]]. [[Category:Pimanyika]] eezvpkabpfzp8qa5eo3gli4ii7g40dl 0 3868 69192 44661 2019-10-28T00:39:52Z 203.53.247.154 Everything. wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Latitude and longitude graticule on a sphere.svg|thumb|200px|right|[[Mbariro dzeTaranyika]] (&phi;) ne[[mitambariko yeTaranyika]] (&lambda;) dzichidudzirwa pa[[Mburungwa]]. Mitsetse yakatarangana 10 madhigiriyi.]] Muchidzidzo che[[Jekanyika]] ''(Geodesy)'', nyika yakatarwa nemhando mbiri dzemitsetse. Kune mitsetse yakatarwa [[yakayambikana]] ne[[Muenzanisi]] inonzi [[Mbariro dzeTaranyika]], '''(lattitude)'''. Kune mitsetse yakatarwa ichibata kuNorth pole neSouth pole inonzi [[mitambariko yeTaranyika]], '''longitude'''. Mitsetse iyi inoshevedzwa nenhamba dzakarongeka. Nhamba dzemitsetse ye[[Mbariro dzeTaranyika]] dzinoveregwa dzichibva pa[[Muenzanisi]] dzichienda kumavirira nekumadokero. Nhamba dze[[mitambariko yeTaranyika]] dzinoverengwa dzichibva pamutsetse weGreenwich Meridian zvichienda kuNorth pole neSouth pole. Greenwich Meridian mutsetse welongitude unopfuura pedyo neRoyal Observatory, Greenwich, kuUnited Kingdom. Naizvozvo nzvimbo dzose dziri panyika dzine nhamba inotaura kuti nzvimbo iri papi mudandemutande remitsetse iyoyi. Ruzivo urwu ndirwo rwakashandiswa muhumhizha hwe[[GPS]], [[Geographical Position System]] chinova chombo chinobatsira kutaura kuti tiri papi uye kuratidza [[divi_(rekunhu)|divi]] (direction) rine nzvimbo yatinoda kuenda. fortnite [[Category:Jekanyika]] g5un0fo47u5f98fqbh4gnwa19gwsycq 0 3869 62071 53042 2018-12-22T18:15:16Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Tarachisi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Tarachisi]] kmkltn2yy59ta5qcm1flfn1n8subvz6 0 3870 91868 72848 2022-02-27T20:28:44Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Four seasons.jpg|300px|thumb]] == Tsanangudzo dzemazwi anoshandiswa == [[Kati]] - iri rimwe izwi rinoreva mwaka yepanyika - ''season in English''. [[Akiso]] (Axis)- uyu mutsetse uri pakati pe[[chiumbwa]] unoti zviri kumativi ose emutsetse iwoyu zvinenge zvakafanana nekuenzanza huremu nekuumbwa kwazvo. Takatarisana neEarth, akiso iyi ndiyo ''monerapo'' apo panoziririka Earth kamwe pamusi mumwe - izvi zvinokonzera kubuda nokudoka kwezuva. Akiso iyi mutsetse unobatananidza North pole neSouth pole. Earth ino[[kupoterera|nyerereka]] kana ''kumonereka'' paAkiso iyoyi kamwechete pa[[maawa]] 24. *Izwi rokuti [[kunyera]] kana [[kunyerereka]] (to spin) rinoreva kumonereka paAkiso. [[Denderende]] (Ellipse) - iri zita rinoreva [[munyonga]] uri pamutsendo, unoonekwa panochekwa charaka zvichitevedza mutsendo nenzira inopa munyonga wakavharwa kwese (closed curve). Izvi zvinoreva kuti mutsendo wacho unocheka nenzira yokuti chiumbwa chinosara pachekwa chine munyonga chete pasina mutsetse wakati twasa; mutsendo haucheke hwaro kana chisuvi chiri pacharaka. Denderende harisi denderedzwa asi rinoda kuita sedenderedzwa rine kuumbwa kwezai. [[Boterero]], (Orbit) - iri zita rinoreva nzira inofambwa nayo neEarth apo inenge ichipoterera [[zuva]] (sun) kamwe pagore kana kuti pa[[misi]] 365. Boterekwa reEarth rine kuumbwa kwakaita [[denderende]]. Iri zita rinoshandiswawo kutsanangudza nzira dzinofambwa nedzimwe [[nyeredzi]] (planets) padzinopoterera zuva. [[Mutsendo]] (Plane, flat area) izwi rinoreva uso hwakatichechetere kunge pamusoro pemvura. Mutsendo unogonga kunge wakamiswa wakaita mutwi kana kurara kuti sandarara kana kurereka neipi zvayo gonyo. Mutsendo uso hune [[utandu]] huviri (2-dimensions)- hwasha nehurefu; mutsendo hauna hudzamu. Earth inoita dendera (revolves) iri pamutsendo we[[denderende]] (elliptical plane) unocheka nepakati pe[[zuva]] (sun). [[Muenzanisi]] (equator) mutsetse unopangidza panosangana uso hweurungano nemutsendo une [[munzi wehuremu]] uye waka[[rurama]] neakiso yeurungano yacho. Kureva kuti mutsendo uyu wakaita mutwi neaksio uye kuti wakatakura [[munzi wehuremu]] (centre of mass) yeurungano yacho. Iri zita rinoshandiswazve pakutsangudza kuumbwa kweRinopasi, (Earth). Muenzanisi une nhambwe dzakaenzana kubva kuNorth pole ne South pole panzvimbo dzose. [[Gonga reMaodzanyemba]] ndipo papoyindi panoburikira [[akiso]] yekuzeya yeRinopasi (Earth), kuri ku[[Maodzanyemba]] kweRinopasi, riri divi rakapesana neSouth pole. Kana takatarisa ku[[Mabvazuva]], [[Gonga reMaodzanyemba]] rinenge riri kuruboshwe. [[Gonga reChamhembe]] ndipo papoyindi panoburikira [[akiso]] yekuzeya yeRinopasi (Earth), kuri ku[[Chamhembe]] kweRinopasi. Kana takatarisa ku[[Mabvazuva]], [[Gonga reChamhembe]] rinenge riri kurudyi. [[Mbariro dzeTaranyika]], (Latitude) mitsetse inobatanidza nzvimbo dzine nhambwe yegonyo yakaenzana kana gonyo richipimwa kubva paMuenzanisi zvichienda kuMaodzanyemba kana kuChamhembe kweMuenzanisi. Latitude inoverengwa ichibva paMuenzanisi uyo unopiwa nhamba 0^o. Nhamba yelatitude inokwira zvichienda kuNorth pole - nhamba dzichipiwa vara (+), kudzamara dzasvika pa +90^o. Nhamba yelatitude inodzika zvichenda kuSouth pole, nhamba dzichipiwa vara (-), kudzamara dzasvika pa -90^o. Izvi zvinoreva kuti latitude 20^o iri kuMaodzanyemba kweMuenzanisi; latitude -30^o kana kuti 30^oS iri kuChamhembe kweMuenzanisi. Mepu inotaridza mitsetse yelatitude ichibva kamadokero kuenda kumabvazuva. [[Mitambariko yeTaranyika]] (Longitude) mitsetse inobatanidza nzvimbo dzine nhambwe yegonyo yakaenzana kana gonyo richipimwa kubva paPrime (Greenwich) zvichienda kuMabvazuva kana kuMadokero ePrime Meridian. Longitude inoverengwa ichibva paPrime Meridian iyo inopiwa nhamba 0^o. Nhamba yelongitude inokwira zvichienda kuMabvazuva - nhamba dzichipiwa vara (+), kudzamara dzasvika pa +180^o. Nhamba yelongitude inodzika zvichenda kuMadokero, nhamba dzichipiwa vara (-), kudzamara dzasvika pa -180^o. Izvi zvinoreva kuti longitude +20^o iri kuMabvazuva kwePrime Meridian; longitude -30^o iri kuMadokero kwePrime Meridian. [[Dendera]] (Revolution) izwi rinoreva kupoterera kunoita Earth ichitendera zuva. Dendera rinotanga nekuperera panzvimbo imwechete - ipapo paratangira ndipo parinogumira kuverengwa. Earth inoita dendera kamwe (1) pamazuva 365 kana kuti pagore. == Kuzeya neDendera reNyika == '''Kuzeya'''. Shoko rokuti kuzeya kweEarth rinoreva kuziririka kunoita nyika paAkiso inobatanidza North pole neSouth pole. [[Nyika]] inoita ''monerapo'' ichiziririka paAkiso iyoyi. Kana tichitarisa North pole kubva muchadenga nyika inoratidzika ichiziririka kuenda nerudzivo rwunopesana newachi - ''counter-clockwise''. Kana kuri kuSouth pole inotaridzika ichitenderera nerudzivo rwunotevedza wachi - clockwise. Kuziririka kunoita nyika ndiko kunoita kuti kuve neusiku nemasikati; nyika inoziririka kamwe (1) panguva inoita 24 maaawa. Pane ipi zvayo nguva: hafu yenyika inenge yakataira zuva iri muchiedza ari masikati; imwe hafu inenge iri murima kudivi risiri kuwana mirazvo yezuva. Saka panyika panogara paine denderedzwa rinotara muganhu pakati perima nechiedza unonzi [[Denderedzwa reChiedza]] - ''Circle of Illumination''. '''Dendera'''. Shoko rokuti dendera rinoreva kupoterera kunoita Earth ichitendera zuva. Earth inoita dendera kamwe (1) pamisi 365,25. Dendera rinotanga nekuperera panzvimbo imwechete - ipapo paratangira ndipo parinogumira kuverengwa - nyika ichizotangazve kutenderera nenzira iyoyo imwechete. Nzira inotenderera nayo nyika tichaidana kuti [[boterekwa]]; nzira iyi ine kuumbwa kwe[[denderende]] kwete [[denderedzwa]]. Nokuda kwekuti boterekwa iri idenderende, nhambwe iri pakati penyika nezuva inosiyana mukufamba kwegore - asi izvi sandizvo zvinokonzera mwaka yepanyika. == [[Kutsveyama]] kweAkiso yeNyika== Sokutaurwa kwaitwa, Earth inoita dendera (revolves) iri pamutsendo wedenderende (elliptical plane) unochekana neboterekwa rinofamba neEarth kamwe pagore. Panguva imwe chete, Earth inoita monerapo ichiziririka paAkiso inobatanidza North neSouth pole. Akiso yeEarth haina ku[[rurama]] pamutsendo wedenderende asi yakatsveyama negonyo re 23.5^o. gonyo riri pakati pemutsendo denderende neAkiso yeEarth haichinje; Akiso inoramba yakanongedza divi rimwe uye yakatsveyama negonyo rimwe re 23.5^o. Asi chinoshanduka kuti idivi ripi reAkiso riri ''pedyo'' ne[[zuva]]. Divi riri ''pedyo'' nezuva rinowana mirazvo yakanyanya - iri divi ndiro rinenge riri mumwaka wekupisa, [[zhizha]] (summer), divi riri ''kure'' rinenge riri mu[[chando]] (winter). == Mazuva ekurangarira == [[Zuvaragodza]] (Solstice) Mazuva e[[Zuvaragodza]] anoitika June 20-21 neDecember 20-21. * Pamazuva June 20-21 Earth inenge iri panzvimbo muboterekwa yokuti North pole inenge yakanongedza kuzuva yakatsveyamira kuzuva ne 23.5^o. Denderedzwa rechiedza rinenge riri panzvimbo yokuti North pole haipinde murima zvokuti North pole inowana 24 maawa echiedza. Denderedzwa reChiedza rinenge rakaita muganhu palatitude 66.5^oN panova ndipo panotangira Arctic Circle. Panguva imwechete, South pole inenge yakanongedza kwakapesana nezuva, denderedzwa rechiedza rinenge riri panzvimbo yokuti South pole inoramba iri murima. South pole inowana 24 maawa erima. Pamazuva aya, nzvimbo dzose dziri ku[[Maodzanyemba]] eMuenzanisi dzinowana chiedza kwema[[Awa]] anodarika 12; nzvimbo dzose dziri ku[[Chamhembe]] kweMuenzanisi dzinowana chiedza chiri kwemahawa ari pasi pe 12. Hafu yeku[[Maodzanyemba]] inenge iri mumwaka we[[Zhizha]], hafu yeku[[Chamhembe]] inenge iri mumwaka we[[chando]]. * Pamazuva December 20-21 Earth inenge iri panzvimbo muboterekwa yokuti South pole inenge yakanongedza kuzuva yakatsveyamira kuzuva ne 23.5^o. Denderedzwa rechiedza rinenge riri panzvimbo yokuti South pole haipinde murima zvokuti South pole inowana 24 maawa echiedza. Denderedzwa reChiedza rinenge rakaita muganhu palatitude 66.5^oS panova ndipo panotangira Antarctic Circle. Panguva imwechete, North pole inenge yakanongedza kwakapesana nezuva, denderedzwa rechiedza rinenge riri panzvimbo yokuti North pole inoramba iri murima. Nouth pole inowana 24 maawa erima. Pamazuva aya, nzvimbo dzose dziri ku[[Chamhembe]] kweMuenzanisi dzinowana chiedza kwema[[awa]] anodarika 12; nzvimbo dzose dziri ku[[Maodzanyemba]] kweMuenzanisi dzinowana chiedza chiri kwema[[awa]] ari pasi pe 12. Hafu yeku[[Chamhembe]] inenge iri mumwaka we[[Zhizha]], hafu yeku[[Maodzanyemba]] inenge iri mumwaka we[[chando]]. [[Husiku Hwakaenzana]] Equinox Mazuva e[[Husiku Hwakaenzana]] anoitika March 20-21 neSeptember 20-21. Pamazuva aya ''Denderedzwa reChiedza'' rinocheka [[Gonga reChamhembe]] ne[[Gonga reMaodzanyemba]] - mativi ose eAkiso anenge ari nhambwe dzakafanana kubva kuzuva - hapana divi rinenge riri ''pedyo'' nezuva kudarika rimwe. Zvakare hapana divi reAkiso rinenge rakanongedza kune zuva. Pamazuva aya nzvimbo dzose dziri panyika dzinowana husiku hwakaenzana, hwakareba 12 maawa - saka mazuva aya achinzi Husiku Hwakaenzana- ''equinox''. Kubva pana March 20-21, nguva yechiedza inoenda ichireba kuhafu yeku[[Maodzanyemba]] - kutanga kwenguva ye[[Chirimo]] (spring) kunzvimbo dziri kuMaodzanyemba kweMuenzanisi. Kunzvimbo dziri ku[[Chamhembe]], nguva yechiedza inenge ichiderera, kutanga kwenguva ye[[Matsutso]] (autumn) kunzvimbo idzi. Pakutsutsa. Kubva pana Sep 20-21, nguva yechiedza inoenda ichiderera kuhafu yeku[[Maodzanyemba]] - iyi inguva yemwaka we[[Matsutso]] (autumn) kunzvimbo dziri ku[[Maodzanyemba kweMuenzanisi. Kunzvimbo dziri ku[[Chamhembe]], nguva yechiedza inenge ichireba, nguva yemwaka we[[Chirimo]] kunzvimbo idzi. == Latitude neLongitude muChiShona == * [[Mbariro dzeTaranyika]]. Taona kuti mwaka yepanyika inosiyana zvichienderana nekusiyana kwelatitude; nokudaro pfungwa iri kuti tsambamba idzi dzidanwe kunzi [[Mbariro dzeTaranyika]] mwaka muChiShona. Mwaka inenge iri kulatitude dzeku[[Maodzanyemba]] inopesana nemwaka yelatitude dzeku[[Chamhembe]]. Nzvimbo dziri mulatitude dzemaTropics munova mune nyika yeZimbabwe, mwaka haiverengwe kusvika pamwaka mina. Izvi zvinokonzerwa nechiitiko chokunge zuva richiwanikwa nemurazvo une simba panguva zhinji dzegore. Nzvimbo dziri kunze kwelatitude yeTropics dzinoverenga mwaka mina inoonekwa zvakati tsvikiti. Mwaka iyi ndiyo chando; chirimo, zhizha, matsutso inova winter, autumn, summer ne spring kuEnglish. * [[Mutambariko weTaranyika]]. Nguva yezuva inosiyana zvichienderana nelongitude, saka zvakafanira kuti longitude inzi [[Mutambariko weTaranyika]]. Nzvimbo dzakasiyana dzine nguva dzakasiyana zvichienderana nelongitude yenzvimbo yacho. Kune [[mipanda yenguva]] (time-zones) yakarongeka ichitevedza rudzivo Mabvazuva-Madokero yakatarwa pamitemo yenguva Pasirose. Nguva idzi hadzizoteveri longitude kuti gedye-gedye nokuda kwekusiyana kwemitemo yenyika dzePasirose panhau ye[[Mipanda yenguva]]. Tamboona kuti longitude inoverengwa iri 0-180^oE tichienda ku[[Mabvazuva]] uye 0-180^oW tichienda ku[[Madokero]]. Zvinoreva kuti gonyo relongitude rinohwerengedzwa kusvika pa360^o. Taona zvakare kuti nyika inoziririka kutenderera kamwe pa[[awa]] 24h - mahawa 24h anoenderana ne 360^o. Panofambwa 15^o yoga-yoga nguva inochinja ne[[awa]] imwe (1h). Nyika yeZimbabwe iri murumana rwe[[hunhungo]] (longitude) +30^oE. Pose panochinja muyeranhamo ne 15^o, nguva inochinja neawa rimwe (1h). Nokudaro Zimbabwe inopiwa nguva yakawedzerwa 2h (maawa 2) zvichienzaniswa nenguva iri paPrime Meridian. Somuenzaniso kana nguva iri paPrime Meridian iri pa 06:00hrs, nguva yeZimbabwe inenge iri pa 08:00hrs. Nguva iri paPrime Meridian inonzi [[Greenwich Mean Time]] (GMT). Nokumwe kutaura nguva yeZimbabwe inodanwa ichinzi GMT + 2hrs. * Tariro ndeyekuti mifananidzo ivepo pachidzidzo chino kubatsira kunzwisisa zviri kutsanangurwa. == Mazwi eBantu == *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''mwaka''' (year, season, period) kureva gore, mwaka kana chinguva. *[[VaGungu]] vanoti '''mwaka''' (year, age) kureva gore. *[[VaKaonde]] vanoti '''mwela''' (season) kureva mwaka. *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''ciindi''' (season, time, long ago, opportunity). [[Category:Taranyika]] fwbbvmxdqd1dr4f95q58szgm9a2y4gs 0 3871 64035 43869 2019-05-22T20:33:10Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Dandira reMapangana eTarachisi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Dandira reMapangana eTarachisi]] kvwr3196fqcuqk49ixtv5c7mab5pyxi 0 3874 38520 31713 2015-02-12T01:49:45Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Enzane]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Enzane]] 7ehyeutwqzcot4rcrqls30lvgg0rag8 0 3875 87624 87376 2021-07-09T20:28:25Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Muzvidzidzo zve[[Masvomhu]] ne[[Pimanyika]], [[nharaunda]] (1. Area, 2. Territory, district, province, 3. Environment) izwi rinoreva kukura kwakaita nzvimbo kunowanikwa no[[kuunga_(huwandu)|kuunga]] [[hwasha]] nehurefu hwenzvimbo iyoyo. *Nharaunda inodudza kukura kwenzvimbo ine nzenda mbiri. *Nharaunda inogonawo kutsvakwa pazviumbwa zviri pamutsendo uye chiso chine [[nzenda]] nhatu. ==Kupima nharaunda== Nharaunda inomimwa nezviyero zvinoti: [[skweya remita]]; [[skweya rekiromita]]; [[skweya refutu]] zvichingodaro. Kana kuchinzi [[skweya remita]] zvinoreva nharaunda yakakura kuenzana neye skweya rine mativi akareba mita rimwe. Ndizvo zvimwe ne[[skweya rekiromita]] rine nharaunda yakakura kuenzana neye [[skweya]] rine mativi akareba kiromita rimwe. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Takatarisa mazwi eSwahili ari pasi ayo tinoona '''unda''' zvichireva nzvimbo yakavakwa! *[[VaRwanda]] vanoti '''intara''' (region, area) kureva [[dunhu]] kana [[nzvimbo]]. [[VaGwere]] vanoti '''mutala''' (n. locality; local area) vachireva [[nharaunda]]. *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''litala''' (village or kraal belonging to same family). [[VaTaabwa]] vanoti mitala (n. the inhabited surroundings) inzvimbo igere vanhu - pavakavaka. *[[Swahili]] vanoti kuunda (make, construct, fit together, form; put together; to assemble), [[kuvaka]] kana kuumbanidza. Mamwe mazwi: muundo (1. building, structure, 2. pattern , model; 3. form, shape). *[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''unda''' (to make, to create, to construct) vachireva kuvaka. [[Swahili]] vanoti '''muunda''' kana '''muundi''' (one who builds or constructs something usually of wood) kureva muvaki. *[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''mutala''' (locality, local area) idunhu kana chinzvimbo. [[Mandinka]] vanoti dalaa (adj. near; besides) kureva pedyo kana parutivi. *[[Djimini]] vanoti tara (n. land, soil, continent, countries) vachireva nyika kana ivhu. [[Category:Pimanyika]] 38wonchy66s7rpuslxc1romy0ubx08v 0 3876 64034 46842 2019-05-22T20:33:00Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Mutandira]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mutandira]] qncajfiu2kteap0ldswjgk8vrppsq5j 0 3877 81615 77710 2020-11-14T15:58:35Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Angle Symbol.svg|150px|right]] Muzvidzidzo zve[[Pimanyika]] (''Geometry'') [[gonyo]] ('''an angle''' or corner) izwi rinoreva kushama kwakaita mukwava uri pakati pemitsetse miviri inosangana pa[[mukwava]] iwoyo. Kukura kwegonyo kunopimwa nenhamwe yekushama kwakaita mukwava uri pakati pemitsetse miviri, gonyo rinokura apo mitsetse iyi inenge iri kutaramukana. Gonyo kana ichipimwa inopimwa nechiyero chinonzi dhigiriyi chinova chinomirirwa nevara iri (^o). Mitsetse miviri kana ichinge yabatana zvokunge yakanamana, tinoti pane gonyo 0^o. Mitsetse kana yakaita mutwi (yakarurama) inenge ine mupimo wegonyo 90^o. Gonyo rinopoteredza [[poyindi]] rinopimwa kuita 360^o. Iri ndiro gonyo riripo kana tapoteredza denderedzwa kamwechete zvizere. Mukutaura kwemazuva ose [[gonyo]] zvinoreva ''angle or corner''. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Panosngana mitsetse miviri paninzi pa[[mukwava]] kana [[mugwava]]. *Kona inzonzi [[murombe]], pakuwanda kwonzi [[mirombe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Baila]] vanoti '''chikokola''' kana '''mwako''' (n. angle) kureva [[gonyo]]. [[Kinande]] vanoti '''erigonyoka''' (v. turn) kureva [[kugonyoka]]?. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''iligosi''' kana '''amagosi''' (Corner, sharp recess in a building, cave, or river) kureva '''kona'''. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''iligumbe''' kana '''amagumbe''' (Corner of room) kureva '''kona yerhumu'''. *[[VaShambala]] vanoti '''ku-konya''' (to fold) zvichireva [[kupeta]]. [[Category:Pimanyika]] o19hmrvpy3gv856gvzxolgbu46cf4lr 0 3878 31717 31234 2013-03-07T19:36:45Z Addbot 3649 [[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 75 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q40112]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]] wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Ellipse axis.svg|200px|right]] Muchidzidzo che[[Pimanyika]], [[denderende]] (Ellipse) izita rinoreva munyonga uri pamutsendo, unoonekwa panochekwa [[charaka]] zvichitevedza mutsendo nenzira inopa munyonga wakavharwa kwese (closed curve). Izvi zvinoreva kuti mutsendo wacho unocheka nenzira yokuti chiumbwa chinosara pachekwa chine munyonga chete pasina mutsetse wakati twasa; mutsendo haucheke hwaro kana chisuvi chiri pacharaka. Denderende harisi [[denderedzwa]] asi rine chiumbwa chinoda kufanana nezai. [[Category:Pimanyika]] 7lhrid1v7hdcc193ujnj6sn6xi9ov6u 0 3879 38687 32817 2015-02-17T00:25:08Z 24.78.65.130 wikitext text/x-wiki Boterekwa (round-about way especially through mountains) zvinoreva nzira inopoterera ichikwira kana kudzika mugomo. [[category:tsika]] rlcw9u713m2q2ibvthbrdn8zh1mh5ig 0 3880 82786 51338 2020-12-24T17:09:24Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Muchidzidzo che[[Masvomhu]], [[zvinyanye]] (extrema) izwi rinodudzira panogumira hukuru uye huduku hwemupimo uri kutaurwa nezvawo. Sokuti mvura inowanikwa pakati pezvinyanye zve 0-100o Celsius. Zvinyanye izita rapiwa richitora pakutaura kwemazuva ose patinoti "zvanyanya, zvanyanyisa kana kuti zvakanyanya - kuChirungu vachiti extreme or extremely". Kana totarisa humwe hweZvinyanye tinoti chinyanye (extremum, singular) [[Nharire]] (Maximum) - iri izita rapiwa kududzira panogumira hukuru hwemupimo uri kutaurwa nezvawo. Sokuti muZimbabwe motokari dzinotenderwa nharire yemuchacha we 120 km/hr pamigwagwa mikuru. Mukutaura kwemazuva ose nharire inzvimbo yakakwirira, paive nemunhu airinda nyika yaShe achitarira kuti kune vavengi vanouya here. [[Nhika]] (Minimum) - iri izita rapiwa kududzira panogumira huduku hwemupimo uri kutaurwa nezvawo. Sokuti hurumende inoronga kutara mari inotambiriswa vashandi ive panhika ye$150 pamwedzi. Pakutaura kwemazuva ose nhika inzvimbo iri pakadzika tichifananidza nenhraunda yenzvimbo iyoyo. *[[Manziwo]] (1. Boundary, 2. Outside edge e.g of sleeping-mat, or field) zvinoreva zviri kumucheto kunopera chiro - sokuti kumanziwo kwerupasa kana munda. Shoko iri rinokwanisa kuzoshanda kuturikira inonzi ''extreme'' ku[[English]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''kateke-teke''' (n. minimum). [[Category:Huwandu]] tffyiwry730rhmc0xyj3tmekc6n9imq 0 3881 47010 31719 2016-09-30T12:22:19Z Escarbot 56 wikidata interwiki wikitext text/x-wiki Muchidzidzo che[[Pimanyika]], [[pimamuganhu]] (Perimeter) izwi rinoreva nhambwe yemitsetse inovaka chiumbwa chine [[nzenda]] mbiri. KuChiShona tichashandisa zita rimwechete kududza pimamuganhu yezviumbwa zvose kusanganisira denderedzwa. [[Category:Pimanyika]] d3m9otkjhtyl4uxeub9xo984oo5miio 0 3882 25373 25093 2012-08-04T18:37:38Z Xqbot 580 Robot: Fixing double redirect to [[Mburungwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mburungwa]] rbt10p1q6dv534ahlluzzgn6crwm6vu 0 3883 31720 30467 2013-03-07T19:37:19Z Addbot 3649 [[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 74 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q173817]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]] wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:CIRCLE 1.svg|300px|right]] Muchidzidzo che[[Pimanyika]], [[taramunyongo]] (''Radius'') izwi rinoreva mutsetse unobatanidza [[goko]] re[[denderedzwa]] nemuganhu we[[denderedzwa]]; [[taramunyongo]] ndiyo inotara panogumira [[denderedzwa]]. Muganhu wedenderedzwa une nhambwe dzakafanana panzvimbo dzose zvichibva [[pakati]] (centre) pedenderedzwa. Izwi iri rinoshandiswazve kutsanangudza mutsetse unobatanidza [[goko]] re[[urungano]], neuso hweurungano - uso hweurungano hune nhambwe dzakaenzana panzvimbo dzose kubva pakati. [[Category:Pimanyika]] c2dj86294kdbn4ojuxn1x9w5su6mea4 0 3884 87758 75757 2021-07-11T17:01:45Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:CIRCLE 1.svg|300px|right]] Muchidzidzo che[[Pimanyika]], [[denderedzwa]] (''circle'' kuChirungu) chiumbwa chine munyonya wakavharika panzvimbo dzose uye munyonga une nhambwe dzakaenzana panzvimbo dzose zvichibva [[pakati]] (centre) re[[denderedzwa]] racho. Nhambwe kubva pakati kusvika nemuganhu wedenderedzwa inodanwa kunzi [[taramunyongo]], (radius kuChirungu). *[[Denderedzigama]] ndiro rinonzi '''semi-circle''' kuChirungu. *[[Bandiko]] (Sector) - iri izwi rinoreva nzvimbo iri pakati pemutaro miviri (radii) yakanyorwa kubva pakati pedenderedzwa kuenda pazvimiso zviviri zvakasiyana zviri pamuganhu wedenderedzwa. *[[Chitendenedze]] (round enclosure) *[[Mburungwagama]] ndiyo inonzi '''hemisphere''' kuChirungu. ==Nhambwe yemuganhu wedenderedzwa== Muganhu we denderedzwa une nhambwe inopiwa ne[[tsazaniso]] inoti [[Pimamuganhu]], P = 2πR = πD Apa π i[[govano]] ye[[Pimamuganhu]] neDiameter ye[[Denderedzwa]], R ndiyo [[taramunyongo]] yedenderedzwa, D ndiyo Diamater yedenderedzwa. Govano inonzi π, inoda kuyenzana na (22/7) kana kuti 3.14159 nekumwe kunyora. ==Nharaunda yeDenderedzwa== Nharaunda rwuri mukati medenderedzwa runowanikwa ne[[tsazaniso]] inoti: Nharaunda, A = πR² = (πD⁴)/4 ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Chinenderere]], [[chitenderedzwa]], [[chitenderedzi]] kana [[chitenderere]]. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[Herero]] vanoti '''omuruko''' kana '''omiruko''' pakuwanda (circumference) kureva mutsetse wakatara denderedzwa. *[[Digo]] vanoti '''mzunguruko''' (circumference) vachireva [[pimabote]]. [[Tudaga]] vanoti kûru (n. circle) kureva [[denderedzwa]]. *[[VaLozi]] vanoti '''litengo''' kana '''matengo''' (n. circle; people sitting in a circle; halo around the moon) kureva denderedzwa. *[[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''mzingo''' (1. circle, curve, bend. 2. circumference, periphery. 3. environment, neighborhood. 4. mil. encirclement, investment). *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''thenda''' (v. Roll along) vachireva [[kukunguruka]]. [[Category:Pimanyika]] ecntwlcq834is7yxgayfjor5oxgpx1v 0 3885 72866 66019 2020-04-15T16:11:44Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Rurama (pimanyika)]] *[[Mwero weKuenda|Rurama]] (to go direct). Ndichibva kwaGutu ndakabva ndaruma Jerera. *[[Nduramo|Rurama]] (righteousness) zvichireva kuva nehunhu nemaitiro anofadza pambaeri pa[[Mwari]] ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Va[[Lenje]] vanoti '''lulama''' (be straight). {{Kujekesa}} 35e2x6g34b7fp4tyjdp7ax95emwffv0 0 3886 25153 24434 2012-07-29T18:46:15Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Gonyonhatu yakarurama]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[gonyonhatu yakarurama]] t20tsm1e9o3x1h27y4domkxcs3cffiq 0 3887 40942 24071 2015-08-05T04:14:06Z 111.68.53.8 wikitext text/x-wiki Muchidzidzo che[[Pimanyika]] [[Akiso]] (Axis) inoreva mutsetse unoshandiswa kufananidza kuumbwa kwakaitwa zviumbwa kana pari kutaurwa nhau ye[[kupimirana]]. Chiumbwa kana chiine kupimirana, zvinoreva kuti zviri kumativi ose emutsetse we[[Akiso]] zvinenge zvakafanana pakuenzanza huremu nekuumbwa kwazvo. Takatarisana neEarth, akiso yekuzeya inoreva mutsetse ''wemonerapo'' panove ndipo panoziririka Earth kamwe pamusi mumwe - izvi zvinokonzera kubuda nokudoka kwezuva. Akiso iyi mutsetse unobatananidza North pole neSouth pole. Earth inoziririka kamwe pamusi umwe ''ichizvimonerera'' paAkiso iyoyi - kamwe pa24 maawa. Akiso feeli sorry abt how u feel for kemis already a alot.. Buying me food or not is already a pleasure [[Category:Pimanyika]] 4ofibt71pjndngfh0soy371z78uj824 0 3888 73651 71225 2020-04-26T15:16:58Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Steel ruler closeup.jpg|150px|right]] [[Chiyero chekupimisa]] (Unit of measure) zvinoreva mwero une huwandu hwakatarwa pamitemo yenyika kana Pasirose, kuti uve [[chidzikwe]] (standard) chinoshandiswa pakupima mhando yehuwandu ihwohwo. Somuenzaniso kana tichipima nhambwe tinoshandisa chiyero chinonzi mita (metre). Pasirose sangano re International Organisation for Standardization ndiro rine [[hugabe]] hwekutara '''zvidzikwe''' zvinoshandiswa pakupima mipimo yakasiyana-siyana. *[[Mwerero]] zvinoreva mudziyo unoshandiswa kupimisa zvinhu. *[[Mueresero]] kana [[Mueresera]] (Exact quantity required) zvinoreva huwandu hwakati gejegeje nehuri kudiwa. ==Mamwe Mazwi== Mazwi ari pandima ino ndeekuzama kuumba mutauro, haako ku[[ChiShona]] chemazuva ose. *[[Chimotsi cheMbimo]] (Unit of measure). *[[Chimotsi cheHuremu]] (Unit of Mass). *[[Chimotsi cheNhambwe]] (Unit of distance). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Mururimi rwe[[Luwanga]] vanoti '''okhuyerana''' (to be equal). *[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''kugera''' (v. weigh, measure, estimate, gauge; make an assessment of the weight or value of something) vachireva [[kuyera]]. *[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''kugereka''' (v. determine, set bounds or limits) vachireva kuyera kana kutara miganhu. Mamwe mazwi: '''kugereesa''' (v. guestimate, surmise, imagine to be the case or true or probable). *[[Baila]] vanoti '''ku eleka''' (to measure) vachireva kuyera. Mamwe mazwi: '''ku ela''' (to be fit, to fit exactly) vachireva kukwanirana. Apa [[Lugwere]] inoshandisa '''g''' panopinda '''y''' mu[[ChiShona]]. [[Category:Fundoyetsimba]] 7y9ik65o165vypbw3o3c104465wzzsh 0 3889 47299 39391 2016-10-08T18:03:30Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Dendera_(Shiri)|Dendera]] (wild turkey). *[[Dendera_(rekumonereka)|Dendera]] (revolution). {{Kujekesa}} odpugasmj28up1d9p3ka44z43rit9kz 0 3890 64052 63834 2019-05-22T20:36:00Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Kupanga Mazano]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kupanga Mazano]] pu49dcpcuqd9jgdkzwpnkex4bixr8uz 0 3891 41304 41303 2015-09-20T00:45:30Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Divi (rekunhu)]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[divi_(rekunhu)|divi]] s6jzyob6pdhfk4p411opnsa7ht9wqvp 0 3892 77603 74673 2020-08-25T00:32:26Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Muchidzidzo cheScience [[gunganidzo]] (Gravity) izwi rinotsanangudza chiitiko chinoonekwa pazviumbwa zvemuchadenga kuti zvinokweva chero chipi chiumbwa nefosi rine kukura kunoyenderana nehuremu hwezviumbwa. Fosi re[[gunganidzo]] ndiro rinokweva mvura kuti iwungane munzvimbo dziri pakaderera uye kuti chinhu chichinge chakandwa mudenga chidzoke zvakare pasi. Fosi ye[[gunganidzo]] pakati pezuva nenyika ndiyo inoita kuti Rinopasi (earth) rirambire muBoterekwa (orbit) rimwechete marinotenderera [[dendera]] rimwe (1) pagore risingatetereke muchadenga. Zuva rinokwezva nyika kuti irambe ichitenderera muBoterekwa risingashunduke. Dzimwe nyeredzi dzose dzinofamba ne[[Boterekwa]] rakatarwa dzinodariswo ne[[gunganidzo]] pakati pe[[nyeredzi]] (planets) idzodzo nezuva. Zuva rinokwezva nyeredzi kuti dzirambe dzichitenderera neBoterekwa risingashunduke. Chiitiko che[[gunganidzo]] chinotsanangurwa ne[[dudzirazivo]] rakanyorwa na[[Isaac Newton]] rave kunzi [[Mutemo weGunganidzo waNewton]] - Newton's Law of Gravity. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''ubunzima''' (Heaviness, weight; importance, prestige; difficulty). *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''ubuzima''' (Heaviness, weight; importance; difficulty). *[[VaKagulu]] vanoti '''usito''' (n. weight) vachireva [[huremu]]. {{Fundoyetsimba}} [[Category:Fundoyetsimba]] 7o0hzyfqurzcmvj0ub1no8wc9r9c51q 0 3893 51970 51893 2017-10-07T03:06:54Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Cone (geometry).png|150px|right]] Muchidzidzo che[[Pimanyika]], [[charaka]] (Cone) izwi rinoreva chiumbwa chine uso huviri; humwe uso huri hwaro hwe[[denderedzwa]] huri pa[[mutsendo]], uso hwepiri huri uso hunopfirira hwaro kusvika pachisuvi (apex). Nguva zhinji [[chisuvi]] chinenge chakaita mutwi ne[[munzi wepakati]] (centre) pe[[denderedzwa]] riri pauso hunova hwaro. Shoko reShona rokuti [[charaka]] rinotodzana necharaka chinowanikwa paduwo rinoteyeswa hove chine kuumbwa kweiya inonzi "cone kuEnglish". Hove inopinda nekwakapamhama, yave mukati charaka chakamanika zvokuti hove inotadza kubuda. Charaka chinoumbwa kana tikatenderedza [[gonyonhatu yemutwi]] pa'''hwaro''' hwayo, ichiita monerapo padivi raka[[rurama]] pahwaro. == Tsika == Kare kare varimi vaivaka [[dununu]] rokuchengetera chibage chinege chakororwa. Dununu raitaridzika sedenga re[[kicheni]] yekumaruwa rakasunamiswa [[chisuvi]] chichiva pasi - uku ndiko kuumbwa kwe[[charaka]]. Vamwe vatauri vanoti [[dununu]] ndiro [[rujada]], [[rudada]] kana [[chitanangare]]. [[File:Black sesame soft ice cream.jpg|left|thumb|Ice cream iri mu [[charaka]], Japan]] [[Category:Pimanyika]] 8wgm8o2f6fi30pzaur4iviyi6uz0xz2 0 3894 44199 42317 2015-12-12T04:25:33Z 24.78.65.130 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Intersecting planes.svg|thumb|Mutsendo miviri inochekana]] Muchidzidzo che[[Pimanyika]], [[mutsendo]] (Plane, flat area) izwi rinoreva uso hwakatichechetere kunge pamusoro pemvura. Mutsendo unogonga kunge wakamiswa wakaita mutwi kana kurara kuti [[sandarara]] (horizontal) kana kurereka neipi zvayo [[gonya]]. Mutsendo uso hune [[nzenda]] mbiri chete, hwasha nehurefu; mutsendo hauna hudzamu. Somuenzaniso kana takatarisa pamusoro petafura yakanatsa kukwenenzverwa tinenge tiri kuona [[mutsendo]] Izwi iri ririkutorwa kubva pamutsendo chinova chombo chinoshandiswa nevanoveza mapuranga. Mutsendo (plane kuEnglish) unoshandiswa kuveza mapuranga kuti puranga rive neuso hwakati chechetere husina makomba uye husina kumanzika. ==Kujekesa== [[Kuveza]], [[kusenda]] (to plane, to make smooth, to peel). [[Tsendo]] (plane, carpentry equipment). [[Kutsepeteka]] (fit flushly). Akabatanidza mapuranga akasara anatsoti tsepete. [[Category:Pimanyika]] pqh1gm3umc1v89s771fv5ni6b6k8v3x 0 3895 83375 68372 2021-01-15T14:45:05Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Muchidzidzo che[[Pimanyika]], [[sandarara]] (Horizontal, straight and flat) izwi rinoreva uso hwakati chechetere kunge pamusoro pemvura yakagadzikana isina masaisai. Mutsetse wakatichechtere semvura unonzi musandarara. Nokumwe kutaura [[jechetere]] rinoreva chinhu chisina pamwe pakaderera kana kukwira kupfuura pamwe; nzvimbo dzose dziri pakaenzana. [[Masandarasi]] (Level stretch of road). ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Bani]] kana [[fenje]] (flat country). *[[Hwendefa]], kana [[fendefa]] (flat stone). *[[Sandairira]] (flat place or sheet of water). *[[Kupambadzika]], [[kuita chivata]] kana [[kuita bayapaya]] (to be flat). *[[Kuradzika]] (to put down flat). *[[Kupambadzira]] (to flatten). == Kurerutsa Mutauro == * Mukaka wakaita [[jechetere]] mu[[hari]]. Apa kureva - the milk was level in the clay pot. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''tasa''' kana '''kutasalala''' (flat; to be flat). Sokuti '''poti tasa''' (being flat, or where it is flat). *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''elana''' (adj. flat) vachireva kuti [[sandarara]]. *[[Luwanga]] vanoti '''okhuyenzera''' (be flat; be level; lie still; be stagnant; be calm). Mamwe mazwi: '''okhuyenzesia''' (flatten; calm; quieten; knock down flat). [[Category:Pimanyika]] 05nfjm5f9wpxbj83ns8ixcotmrld6al 0 3896 24401 24398 2012-07-11T03:34:14Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chiso (Chiumbwa)]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Chiso_(Chiumbwa)|Chiso]] nu0y9lv97dengydh6i2nlhsb0953c42 0 3897 23999 15373 2012-07-05T04:15:21Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Muchidzidzo che[[Pimanyika]], gonyanhatu tsazamaviri (isosceles triangle) imhando ye[[gonyanhatu]] rine mativi maviri akaenzana, negonya mbiri dzakaenzana. Vara rokuti [[tsaza-]] rinoreva kuti zvakaenzana; vara iri rinofanana neiro rinoshandiswa kuEnglish rokuti 'equi-'. Izvi zvinoreva kuti kana tati ''tsazamaviri'' tinenge tichiti rakaenzana maviri. [[Category:Pimanyika]] 98l45qj2d5g7mlt7gef9526ftjjw07c 0 3898 35297 14309 2013-11-23T17:15:03Z Ilizwi 4097 wikitext text/x-wiki Mukutaura [[ChiShona]] vara rokuti [[Tsaza-]] (Equi-) chivakamberi chichange chiri kushandiswa kuratidza kuti zvakadomwa kumashure kwaicho chivakamberi ichi zvakaenzana uye zvakafanana. Tsaza- achange achisahndiswa nenzira imwe inoshandiswa prefix 'equi-' inoshandiswa kuEnglish pamwazwi akaita sa: ''equidistant; equilateral; equiangular''. Sarudzo iyi yaitwa pachicherechedzwa kuti kufanana hazvirevi kuenzana; sokuti baba nemwana wavo nyangwe vakafanana, havana kuenzana. Chivakamberi ichi chiri kubva paizwi reChiManyika rokuti ''tsazana'' rinoreva kuenzana. ==Muenzaniso weChivakamberi ichi== *[[Gonyaina tsazamativi]] (Rhombus) - iri izwi rinoreva '''gonyaina rine mativi akaenzana''' nhambwe. Gonya dzemukati dzakatarisana dzinenge dzakaenzana zvakare. Chiumbwa ichi chine madanhamakonya maviri anochekana negonya re 90^o. [[Tsazano]] iri pamupanda we[[gonyaina tsazamativi]] zvakare. *[[Gonyaina tsazamakonya]] (Rectangle) - iri izwi rapiwa kureva '''chiumbwa chine makonya mana ose akaenzana'''; gonya rimwe nerimwe riine 90^o. Mativi maviri akatarisana anenge akaenzana uye akati sambamba. [[Tsazano]] rinogona kupinda pamupanda wechiumbwa ichi asi kazhinji tinosarudza kuti tsazano rimire roga. *[[Tsazahusiku]] (Equinox) Mazuva eTsazahusiku anoitika March 20-21 neSeptember 20-21. Pamazuva aya [[Denderedzwa reChiedza]] rinocheka North pole neSouth pole - mativi ose e[[Akiso]] anenge ari nhambwe dzakafanana kubva kuzuva - hapana divi rinenge riri pedyo nezuva kudarika rimwe. Zvakare hapana divi reAkiso rinenge rakanongedza kune zuva. Pamazuva aya nzvimbo dzose dziri panyika dzinowana husiku hwakaenzana, hwakareba 12 maawa - saka mazuva aya achinzi Tsazahusiku- equinox. *[[Mutsazanisi]] (equator) mutsetse unopangidza pakati ne pakati penyika uchikamura hafu yeku[[Chamhembe]] kubva kuhafu yeku[[Maodzanyemba]] - Southern and Northern Hemisphere. Mutsazanisi une nhambwe dzakaenzana kubva kuNorth pole ne South pole panzvimbo dzose. [[Category:Pimanyika]] jtzgsjrcotwaho28bbd1lndl3qf7dx4 0 3899 31730 24466 2013-03-07T20:00:09Z Addbot 3649 [[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 2 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q4897191]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]] wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Triangle.Scalene.svg|300px|right]] Muchidzidzo che[[Pimanyika]], [[gonyonhatu mutseyekwa]] (scalene triangle) imhando ye[[gonyonhatu]] rine mativi ose ane nhambwe dzakasiyana uye [[gonyo]] nhatu dzose dzakasiyana. Hazvinei gonyonhatu mutseyekwa agara nedivi ripi anotaridzika seanorerekera (kana kuwandira) kune rimwe divi nguva dzose. [[Category:Pimanyika]] iaqrihdojv87scbczgrlvhsndk5hjoe 0 3900 89475 33907 2021-09-06T09:44:53Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mutamba]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mutamba]] jx30gxec5uhumuwyzc4gph1d8cou18u 0 3901 47076 37944 2016-10-01T21:12:53Z 24.79.48.85 Redirected page to [[Chiwumbiko]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Chiwumbiko]] i8730kabd95ehykv8phzse66aafy9mg 0 3902 86315 82679 2021-06-03T18:37:17Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Muchidzidzo che[[Pimanyika]], tsangudzo dzinotevera dzinopihwa maererano nekupimwa kwenhambwe. *[[Hurefu]] (''length'') - shoko iri rinoreva kureba kwenzvimbo kana ichipimwa. Kana tiri ku[[Masvomhu]], hurefu hunoshandiswa kududza divi rakanyanya kureba kudarika mamwe. *[[Hwasha]] (''width'') - shoko iri rinoreva kupamhama kwenzvimbo kana ichipimwa *[[Hudzamu]] (''depth'') - shoko rinoreva kudzika kwenzvimbo kana ichipimwa. Shoko iri rinoshandiswa kududza kupimwa kwenhambwe zvichitevedza rudzivo rwekudzika pasi. *[[Hukwidza]] (height, altitude) - iri shoko rinonyanya kushandiswa kududza kupimwa kwenhambwe zvichitevedza rudzivo rwekuenda mudenga. Somuenzaniso tingataura hukwidza hwendenge iri kubhururuka kana chivakwa chemudurikidzanwa. Mukutaura kwamazuva ose tinoti chinhu chiri pakakwirira kana pakaderera, muzvidzidzo zveScience zvakafanira kuti titaure pamusoro pe''hukwidza''. Mipimo yose yataurwa pamusoro inoshandisha chiyero chenhambwe chinonzi mita (metre). *[[Musambara]] zvinoreva hurefu huripo kubva pahuma kusvika pabesu panotangira muswe wemhuka. *[[Mudzukwa]] (Tall, straight object e.g. tree; skyscraper). zvinoreva chiro chakareba kuenda mudenga uye chakatwasuka. *[[Mbimbi]] kana [[honokono]] (Short length e.g. of string; Cubit). *[[Mbombo]] (Very big). [[Kuturama]] (to be exalted; lifted on high) apa kureva kuva pachinzvimbo chine hukuru hwakakwirira sa[[Mwari]]. Shoko iri rinotaurwa ku[[ChiNdau]] ''Psalm 138:6''. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Rakadzuka (Be eminent. Tower. 2. Grow as child does). Uri kuona here, [[gunde]] rakadzuka iro: can you see that stalk which is taller than all the others? *[[Hurefu|Dandara]] kana [[hurefu|dzu]] (ideophone of Being high; of Being on highest point). Takaona Zhombwe kuti [[hurefu|dandara]]: we saw that Zhombwe was higher than the other hills. *Ngokuti kunyazwi Mambo Mwari '''wakaturama''', uno[[karakadza]] ngevari pashi; Though the Lord is exalted, he looks kindly on the lowly. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''urefu''' (length) kureva hurefu. [[VaGulu]] vanoti '''muntu ayu mtali''' (this person is tall) kureva munhu uyu [[murefu]]. *[[Bemba]] vanoti '''butali''' kureva hurefu. [[Nyakyusa]] vanoti '''ndali''' (long) kureva [[refu]]. [[Taabwa]] vanoti kulepa (adj. belong) kureva [[kureba]]. *[[VaLungu]] vanoti '''umulimi mutali''' (tall farmer) kureva [[murimi]] [[murefu]]. [[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''-lebesa''' (v. to make long or high) kureva [[kurebesa]]. *[[VaNyungwe]] vanoti '''citali''' (long) vachireva [[hurefu]]. [[VaKwere]] vanoti '''lutali''' (long) vachireva [[hurefu]]. [[Category:Pimanyika]] 12z9o1anpa4g3dy35m59cxz320eoyqq 0 3903 44779 43861 2016-01-27T03:34:38Z ~riley 2895 Undo revision 43861 by [[Special:Contributions/Thumani Mabwe|Thumani Mabwe]] ([[User talk:Thumani Mabwe|talk]]) wikitext text/x-wiki Muchidzidzo che[[Taranyika]] (Geography), mazuva e[[Tsazahusiku]] anoitika March 20-21 neSeptember 20-21. Pamazuva aya ''Denderedzwa reChiedza'' rinocheka North pole neSouth pole - mativi ose eAkiso anenge ari hhambwe dzakafanana kubva kuzuva - hapana divi rinenge riri ''pedyo'' nezuva kudarika rimwe. Zvakare hapana divi reAkiso rinenge rakanongedza kune zuva. Pamazuva aya nzvimbo dzose dziri panyika dzinowana husiku hwakaenzana, hwakareba 12 maawa - saka mazuva aya achinzi [[Tsazahusiku]]- ''equinox''. Kubva pana March 20-21, nguva yechiedza inoenda ichireba kuhafu yeku[[Maodzanyemba]] - kutanga kwenguva ye[[Chirimo]] (spring) kunzvimbo dziri kuMaodzanyemba kweMutsazanisi. Kunzvimbo dziri ku[[Chamhembe]], nguva yechiedza inenge ichiderera, kutanga kwenguva ye[[Matsutso]] (autumn) kunzvimbo idzi. Kubva pana Sep 20-21, nguva yechiedza inoenda ichiderera kuhafu yeku[[Maodzanyemba]] - iyi inguva yemwaka we[[Matsutso] (autumn) kunzvimbo dziri ku[[Maodzanyemba kweMutsazanisi. Kunzvimbo dziri ku[[Chamhembe]], nguva yechiedza inenge ichireba, nguva yemwaka we[[Chirimo]] kunzvimbo idzi. [[Chivakamberi]] chekuti [[Tsaza-]] chiri pamberi peshoko rokuti [[tsazahusiku]] chinodudza kuti zvinhu zvakataurwa kumashure kwacho zvakaenzana. Vara rokuti [[Tsaza-]] rinofanana nerokuti ''equi-'' rinoshandiswa kuEnglish pamberi pemashoko anoti: equilateral, equidistant, equiangular. [[Category:Taranyika]] t5zs1df5ajlhngt364anfflbililjqy 0 3904 33330 33320 2013-03-23T01:49:09Z Addbot 3649 [[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 1 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q123524]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]] wikitext text/x-wiki Muchidzidzo che[[Taranyika]], mazuva e[[Zuvaragodza]] (solstice) anoitika June 20-21 neDecember 20-21. Pamazuva aya hafu yenyika inowana chiedza chine maawa arakarebesa (longest daylight hours) imwe hafu ichiwana chiedza chine maawa akashomekesa (shortest daylight hours). *Pamazuva June 20-21 Earth inenge iri panzvimbo muboterekwa yokuti North pole inenge yakanongedza kuzuva yakatsveyamira kuzuva ne 23.5^o. Denderedzwa rechiedza rinenge riri panzvimbo yokuti North pole haipinde murima zvokuti North pole inowana 24 maawa echiedza. Denderedzwa reChiedza rinenge rakaita muganhu palatitude 66.5^oN panova ndipo panotangira Arctic Circle. Panguva imwechete, South pole inenge yakanongedza kwakapesana nezuva, denderedzwa rechiedza rinenge riri panzvimbo yokuti South pole inoramba iri murima. South pole inowana 24 maawa erima. Pamazuva aya, nzvimbo dzose dziri ku[[Maodzanyemba]] eMutsazanisi dzinowana chiedza kwe[[mahawa]] anodarika 12; nzvimbo dzose dziri ku[[Chamhembe]] kweMutsazanisi dzinowana chiedza chiri kwemahawa ari pasi pe 12. Hafu yeku[[Maodzanyemba]] inenge iri mumwaka we[[Zhizha]], hafu yeku[[Chamhembe]] inenge iri mumwaka we[[chando]]. *Pamazuva December 20-21 Earth inenge iri panzvimbo muboterekwa yokuti South pole inenge yakanongedza kuzuva yakatsveyamira kuzuva ne 23.5^o. Denderedzwa rechiedza rinenge riri panzvimbo yokuti South pole haipinde murima zvokuti South pole inowana 24 maawa echiedza. Denderedzwa reChiedza rinenge rakaita muganhu palatitude 66.5^oS panova ndipo panotangira Antarctic Circle. Panguva imwechete, North pole inenge yakanongedza kwakapesana nezuva, denderedzwa rechiedza rinenge riri panzvimbo yokuti North pole inoramba iri murima. Nouth pole inowana 24 maawa erima. Pamazuva aya, nzvimbo dzose dziri ku[[Chamhembe]] kweMutsazanisi dzinowana chiedza kwe[[mahawa]] anodarika 12; nzvimbo dzose dziri ku[[Maodzanyemba]] kweMutsazanisi dzinowana chiedza chiri kwemahawa ari pasi pe 12. Hafu yeku[[Chamhembe]] inenge iri mumwaka we[[Zhizha]], hafu yeku[[Maodzanyemba]] inenge iri mumwaka we[[chando]]. [[Category:Taranyika]] sa01xldvel7mfyj37gyo80cls1h7jld 0 3905 92438 92437 2022-03-10T19:09:35Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Marondera''' kaguta kari makiromita anoita makumi matanhatu nechekumabvazuva kweguta guru re[[Harare]] makananga munzira inoenda kuguta reMutare. Marondera ndiro guta guru re[[Zimbabwe|dunhu]] reMashonaland East. Vagari venzvimbo iyi vazhinji maZezuru. Iri guta rine zvikwata zvakawanda zvevabvakure. Kunoti varungu vanowanzowanika mumapurazi. Kwozotiwo vaMalawi. Zvidza zvegutu iri zveChiZezuru. Marondera inzvimbo ine dzimba huru dzakawanda dzakaipoteredza Svosve, Nysahanu, Chikwaka zvingodaro. Nzimbo dzinogara vanhu kunoti musha weDombotombo, Rujeko, Yellow City, Nyameni, Cherutombo, Rusike, Paradise Park neWeston Part. Zvinamati zvinowanikwa muguta iri kunotiMaKristu akare VaRoma, Ngirandi, Hwisiri nedzimwewo kwozotiwo maKristu emweya veZaoga, Family of God. Kunewo vavhangeri veChurch of Christ neBaptist zvichingodarowo. Kune vateveri vaMahamadhiwo(Muslims) vanova ivo vazhinji veChiMalawi neveChiIndia. Kunowanikwao Vapositori vakawanda. Nzvimbo yeMarondera ine zvikoro zvakawanda zvakanaka zvine dzidzo yepamusoro-soro, zvakaita sePeterhouse nechikoro cheWaddilove chinova icho kudhuze neguta iri. Guta iri rakatanga kutungamirwa naMeya wechitema aiva [[Innocent Mutsanziri Shonhiwa]] kubva muna 1982 kusvikira 1987. Ndiye akava mutungamiri weChivanhu wekutanga kubva muHondo yeChimurenga yeChipiri. Innocent anga akaberekwa namai vake Ottillia Ziteya aiva mwana wa Leonard Takaendesa Maresva. Innocent wakanga aine mukoma mumwe aitwa Basil Siliva Takaendesa nehanzvadzi imwe mumba maMai vake aiitwa iye Juliet Pelagia Muzerengi. Baba VaInnocent vaiva vekwaZiteya. Innocent waiva nenzvadzi nemunin'ina mumba maBaba vake.Innocent wakazoteverwa naMeya Chiboth Dakura Mukange aiva mudzidzisi muiri guta. Vagari veMarondera vanowana mvura yekumwa kubva mumadhamu maviri anoitwa Nyambuya neRufaro. Nyambuya idhamu riri mu[[rwizi]] runoitwa Nyakambiri. MuMarondera munowakiwa nzvimbo dzakakosha dzinoratidza zvinyoro zvechinyakare zvepamatombo mumapako ari paTapfuma School. Kunewo Imire GamePark inowanikwapedyo neiri guta ine mhuka dzesango dzemhando dzakawanda. Marondera inzvimbo ine mapani akwanda naizvozvo munguva dzechando kunotonhora zvakanyanya. Mvura inowanzo nayawo zvikuru munguva yezhizha. Iri guta riri kukura zvikuru nevanhu vanofarira kuvakiramo vachishanda kuHarare nekuti mutengo wedzimba wakatidererei zvichienzaniswa neHarare. ==Tsika== *[[Dombatomba]] (Plant from which salt is extracted). Zvichida zita rokuti [[Dombatomba]] rinotodzana nezita remana ari muguta re[[Marondera]] anonzi [[Marondera|Dombotombo]]? ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaWabo]] vanoti '''malrondda''' (business, trading) vachireva [[mubisho]] kana [[kutengeserana]]. *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''kulonda''' (barter goods). Mang'anja vanoti '''malonda''' (n. merchandise; trade goods). *[[VaMakua]] vanoti '''maronda''' (trade) vachireva [[kutengeserana]]. *[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''londera''' (to incite). Mamwe mazwi: '''londa''' (to want, to like). [[Category:Makuta mu Zimbabwe]] 59qvg2n4jqcolc9mw7tdbz0sr3he0hy 0 3907 74455 74452 2020-05-13T01:13:00Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Traditional farming Guinea.jpg|thumb]] == Zvinodiwa pakurima nemombe == '''Joko''' (yoke) - iri idanda rakavezwa rikakwenenzverwa rinoturikwa pamutsipa wemombe kuti dzive dzinokwanisa kuzvuva gejo. Kumativi maviri kunoperera Joki kune nzvimbo mbiri dzine [[zvikeyi]] panova panoboperwa mombe kuti joki risimbe mutsipa wembombe usasiyana nejoki. Zvikeyi zvakagadzirwa nemapuranga maviri anopinzirwa aka[[rurama]] pajoki akataramukana nhambwe inosvika 30-32centimetre Zvikeyi zvakapamhamha kuita 4-5 centimetre uye zvine nzvimbo dzakachekwa apo panoboperwa zvitorobho. Nzvimbo dzokubopera zvitobho dzinokwanisa kuva mbiri kana nhatu pachikeyi chimwe kuitira kuti tikwanise kubopa mombe dzine mitispa yakakura zvakasiyana. *[[Kukoranidza]] (inspan two or more oxen together) zvinoreva kubopa mombe mbiri, ina kana nhanhatu pakurima. '''Gejo''' - iri ndiro badza resimbi rinokwehwa nemombe richitiginura pasi nokupindura ivhu. '''Tyava''' (whip) chinorukwa netambo dzerwodzi runosvuurwa kubva pamiti yakaita se'''mupfuti, musasa, munhondo''' zvichingodaro. Tyava chinokwanisa kurukwa netambo nhatu '''(gurumbindo)''' kana ina '''(mhumburu'''). '''[[Mombe]]''' - nguva zhinji mhando yemombe inoshandiswa inenge iri, '''dhonza''' kana kuti '''ngavi'''. Idzi dzinenge dziri mombe hono dzakatenhwa kuti dzisabereka, izvi zvichibatsirawo kuti dzive mombe dzakapfava kana zvichienzaniswa nema'''[[bhuru]]''' kana kuti '''handira'''. Vamwewo vanoshandisa mombe nzvari, ma[[tsiru]] ne[[mhou]] pakurima; izvi zvinoitwa kunyanya pasina ngavi mudanga. Mombe yasvika pazera rokuti ichitanga kupingudzwa inonzi jong'osi. [[Kupingudza]] (training or breaking an oxen) - iri izwi rinoreva kudzidzisa mombe isina kumbobvira yakabopwa kuti igone kutevera zvinodiwa nemukokeri ari kushanda nayo. Izvi zvinosanganisira kuti: mombe ive inopfava painosungwa tambo ichinobopwa pajoko, kutevera mashoko anotaurwa nemukokeri sokuti mombe idzoke shure kana mukokeri adaro. Mombe dzinobopwa dzinopingudzwa kusvika pamatanho akasiyana zvichienderana neari kupingudza. '''Tambo''' - dzinosiyana zvichibva nokuti munhu awana pakadii. Kune tambo: dzakarukwa nerwodzi; tambo dzedehwe rakasukwa rakaomeswa; tambo dzeshinda yakasimba zvichingodaro. '''Mukokeri''' uyu munhu anotungamira mombe achiita kuti dzifambe nenzira yekuri kuitwa basa racho. Mombe kana dzapingudzwa dzinokwanisa kusvika padanho rokuti panenge pasisadiwe mukokeri zvikurusei pamabasa ari nyore sekurima negejo. '''Mutyairi''' - uyu ndiye munhu anenge ari kukarira mombe kuti dzishande nesimba imwe nguva achirova mombe netyava kuti dzifambise dzisakorondoke. Munhu mumwe ari pagejo anogona kuva mutyairi panguva imwe chete zvichienderana nokuti mombe dzakapingudzwa dzikaziva basa zvakadini uye kuti iye akabata gejo anobata basa zvakadii ari ega. ==Tsumo== *Akupa dhamba (rengavi) ndowako. He who have given you a tame ox is your relative. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''ilijongosi''' kana '''amajongosi''' (Afrikaans: '''skof''' - Abrasion, rubbed sore as made by harness or yoke) kureva [[chikofu]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''isikeyi''' kana '''izikeyi''' (Afrikaans: '''skei''' - Skey, peg through yoke) kureva [[chikeyi]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''amatomu''' (Afrikaans: '''toom''' - bridle) kureva [[matomu]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''isitilobo''' kana '''izitilobo''' (Afrikaans: '''strop''' - Strap for fixing the skeys to the yoke) kureva [[chitorobho]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''ilijongosi''' kana '''amajongosi''' (Afrikaans: '''jongos''' - young ox suitable for inspanning) kureva [[jong'osi]]. *[[VaFipa]] vanoti '''ifinga''' kana '''amafinga''' pakuwanda (stone) zvichireva [[ibwe]]. Ko kuti [[vhinga]]? *[[Barotse]] vanoti '''bopa''' (to bind, to inspan, to tie, to tighten) zvichireva [[kubopa]]. [[Category:Kurima]] [[Category:Hushangazhi]] 5yo3cnlefq4v8vkeoqqg8o50ln7ny7j 0 3908 57910 44305 2018-05-19T15:20:37Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Basa_(remari)|Basa]] (Employment). *[[Basa_(neFosi)|Basa]] (Work as in Physics). {{Kujekesa}} 855uu1337ggxh32hr4y4i8213xhksgd 0 3909 48559 45035 2016-12-01T10:45:31Z Raumasvosva 5068 Ndawedzera nzira yekusvitsa ku Linkedin ukadzanya zita rekuti Tapiwa wikitext text/x-wiki [https://za.linkedin.com/in/tapiwa-ralph-masvosva-a0243231 Tapiwa] Masvosva mwana wechipiri waRalph mwana wemuera [[Gumbo]], madyira vanobuda nepa[[Gutu]] pa[[Mutero]]. Pakadyiwa mabhuku pana Tapiwa ipapa. Kubva mubhuku rekutanga kusvika kufomu yechitanhatu haivakwanisa kumukunda muzvidzidzo avo vaakadzidza navo. Pachinhambo chino akapedza dzidzo yepamusoro paUnivesiti yekuCape Town, [[South Africa]]. Ava kushanda iye semunanánidzi wemafimbiro anoita mari mune ramangwana ari pakambani inobatsira veruzhinji kushandisa nekuchengetedza mari dzavo neungwaru inonzi iyo Convex Financial ari mubazu re LifeCheq. q43be2gsd139xnm467y1oru5qjox5af 0 3910 32882 31739 2013-03-11T10:40:34Z Legobot 3241 [[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 3 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q845080]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]] wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Parabola (PSF).png|150px|right]] Muchidzidzo che[[Pimanyika]], [[mucheko]] (''Cross-section'') izwi rinoreva uso hunoonekwa kana chiumbwa chine mumhu chachekwa. Chiumbwa chinogona chiri kuchekwa zvichitevedza: mutsetse wakati sambamba nehwaro hwachakagara nacho, mutsetse wakarurama pahwaro, kana mutsetse unoita gonya ripi zvaro pahwaro. '''Ruvanze rweMucheko''' (''Cross-sectional area'') - izwi iri rinotaura kukura kweuso hunoonekwa kana chiumbwa chine mumhu chachekwa. Muzvinyorwa zviri kutevera tichange tichidzidza pamusoro pe[[tsazaniso]] dzekutsvaka kukura kwakaita ruvanze rweMucheko. ==Muenzaniso== [[Denderende]] ndicho chiumbwa chemunyonga (uri pamutsendo), unoonekwa panochekwa [[charaka]] zvichitevedza mutsendo nenzira inopa munyonga wakavharwa kwese (closed curve). Izvi zvinoreva kuti mutsendo wacho unocheka nenzira yokuti chiumbwa chinosara pachekwa chine munyonga chete pasina mutsetse wakati twasa; mutsendo haucheke hwaro kana chisuvi chiri pacharaka. [[Denderedzwa]] ndicho chiumwa chinowanikwa kana charaka chachekwa zvichitevedza mutsetse wakati sambamba nehwaro hwechakara chaka[[rurama]]. [[Category:Pimanyika]] c65eqa7vepyzv8yitb04yosop1559kg 0 3912 12298 12297 2011-08-17T18:54:35Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Muzvidzidzo zvinotevera: [[Taranyika]]; [[Kupimanzvimbo]]; ne[[Jekanyika]], [[Denderedzwa reChiedza]] mutsetse unokamuranisa divi reEarth rine chiedza nedivi rine rima. Pakuzeya kunoita nyika ichiita monerapo kamwe pazuva, hafu yenyika inenge yakatarisa zuva, imwe hafu iri kudivi rakapesana nezuva. Divi rinowana zuva ndiko kunenge kune chiedza, divi rakapesana nezuva ndiko kunenge kune rima. Tsananguro izere inowanikwa pachinyorwa [[Mwaka yepaNyika]]. 2k3hojik4em1vrdt8rpjwqbshfc1ol6 0 3913 44740 37807 2015-12-28T12:14:14Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Mbariro dzeTaranyika]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mbariro dzeTaranyika]] t1q7xnf7mauj8k3znytln7jgnjsfjw1 0 3914 44752 37775 2015-12-31T23:55:46Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Mitambariko yeTaranyika]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mitambariko yeTaranyika]] 2662mr6z6qfcy3sf455698e1qz1gb92 0 3915 52177 52168 2017-10-20T21:05:41Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Convex polygon illustration2.svg|160px|right]] Muchidzidzo che[[Pimanyika]], [[hufombwe]], [[fombwe]] (Concave) izwi rinotsanangudza chiumbwa chine uso hwakafovera mukati. Mufananidzo ungapiwa imbiya inopakurirwa usavi kana kuti mugero unocherwa pakugadzira gandiwa rinoeredza [[mvura]]. *[[Difa]] kana [[defa]] (ideophone of 1. Sagging- person or animal, 2. Being concave). *-[[difa]] (1. Sag -person or animal, 2. Be concave). Vamwe vanoti [[kukombwera]] kana [[yakakombwera]]. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *[[Kukombweshera]], [[kombwe]] kana [[kukombwera]] (Be concave in shape). Ana makumbo akakombweshera: he has bow-legs. *[[Kukombweshedza]] (Make to bend, curve, adopt concave shape). [[Anokombweshedza]] makumbo pamoto: he sits with the fire between his legs [[Category:Pimanyika]] 7jgtul6p27g315zv842suaxh42osqxj 0 3916 76400 36146 2020-07-23T23:19:55Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:BiconvexLens.jpg|thumb|right|250px|Lens rine hubumbe mativi maviri.]] Muchidzidzo che[[Pimanyika]], [[hubumbe]] (convex) izwi rinotsanangudza chiumbwa chine uso hwakabumbira kunze. Mufananidzo ungapiwa kuumbwa kwakaitwa dumbu rakaguta kana kuti dutu revhu rinounganidzwa pakugadzira gandiwa rinoeredza mvura. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''amangungu''' (Curved, convex). [[Category:Pimanyika]] jgt1yvyvmkgektwayizjkmimyfevkpp 0 3917 84574 80672 2021-03-06T02:53:27Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Muchidzidzo che[[Kupimanzvimbo]], [[nhambwe]] (Distance) izwi rinotsanangudza kuti nzvimbo iri kure zvakadii kubva kune imwe. Nhambwe inopimwa nechiyero chinonzi mita - (metre). == Mazwi anodudza nhambwe == '''Hurefu''' (length) - shoko iri rinoreva kureba kwenzvimbo kana ichipimwa. Kana tiri kuMasvomho, hurefu hunoshandiswa kududza divi rakanyanya kureba kudarika mamwe. '''Hwasha''' (width) - shoko iri rinoreva kupamhama kwenzvimbo kana ichipimwa '''Hudzamu''' (depth) - shoko rinoreva kudzika kwenzvimbo kana ichipimwa. Shoko iri rinoshandiswa kududza kupimwa kwenhambwe zvichitevedza rudzivo rwekudzika pasi. '''Hukwidza''' (height, altitude) - iri shoko rinonyanya kushandiswa kududza kupimwa kwenhambwe zvichitevedza rudzivo rwekuenda mudenga. Somuenzaniso tingataura hukwidza hwendenge iri kubhururuka kana chivakwa chemudurikidzanwa. Mukutaura kwamazuva ose tinoti chinhu chiri pakakwirira kana pakaderera, muzvidzidzo zveScience zvakafanira kuti titaure pamusoro pehukwidza. Mipimo yose yataurwa pamusoro inoshandisha chiyero chenhambwe chinonzi mita (metre). ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *[[Chinharo]] kana [[chinhambo]] (fairly short distance). *[[Mhokore]] kana [[teveteve]] (Place distant in time or space from where one is) apa kureva nzvimbo iri kure nepamunogara. Anogara kumhokore uko: he lives far from here. *[[Mufambo]] (A walking distance). *[[Ruhweva]] (long distance) apa kureva nhambwe yakareba, iri kurefu, kure. *[[Kutsenura]] (to displace, shove, pass). *[[Padyo]], [[pedyo]] kana [[pasinde]] (near or close). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaDigo]] vanoti [[mwendo]] (n. distance) kureva [[nhambwe]]. *[[BaKalanga]] vanoti [[pahwunde]] (Adv. Near; nearby). [[BaKalanga]] vanoti [[muhwunde]] (alongside; besides). *[[Zigula]] ne[[Taita]] vanoti '''kutamba''' (v. travel; journey). Fananidzai nokuti [[pane mutambo]]? *[[VaGanda]] vanoti '''kisera''' (space, distance, time) kureva nzvimbo, nhambwe kana nguva. {{Fundoyetsimba}} [[Category:Fundoyetsimba]] 58iw6hum5efm67yhwysibl7hsgbbu4z 0 3918 91386 89553 2022-02-13T19:32:34Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:CompassRose16 E.png|thumb|Kombasi ine mabazuva aka [[Jekeso|jekeswa]]]] '''Mabvazuva''' (ku [[Chingezi]]: East) kana '''kuhutonga''' muzvidzidzo zvinotevera: [[pimanyika]]; [[Jekanyika]]; ne[[Tarachisi]], idivi kana [[rudzivo]] kunobuda nako zuva mangawani ega ega. Panopimwa gonya rinokwana 180^o kubva kuMabvazuva kusvika ku[[Madokero]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Kubuda kwezuva]], [[kuduka kwezuva]] kana [[kubangura]] (sunrise) zvichireva [[kuyedza kwezuva]]. *Zvichida izwi rokuti [[kubangura]] rinokwanisa kushandiswa kuturikira izwi rinoti: '''oriental''' rinoreva vanhu kana zvine chekuita neku[[Mabvazuva]]. *Iti nzira [[bangwa_(nenzira)|bangwa]] - ideophone for following the path closely. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Barotse]] vanoti '''bucabela''' kana '''upa''' (n. east; orient) kureva ku[[mabvazuva]]. [[VaTonga]] vanoti '''pata''' (to rise - of the sun) kureva kuyedza kwezuva. *[[VaTsonga]] vanoti '''vurhonga''' (n. east or direction where the sun rises). VaTsonga vanoti '''vurhonga''' (n. dawn ) kureva [[mambakwedza]]. *[[Xilenge]] vanoti '''vutonga''' (n. east). [[VaTonga]] vanoti '''kujwe''' (n. east) kureva [[mabvazuva]]. [[VaTakwane]] vanoti '''mpaddi''' (n. direction). *[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''mlairo we dzuwa''' (n. east, direction from which sun rises) zvichireva ku[[mabvazuva]] [[Category:pimanyika]] o22xgcx7yj0z4embt4j2e5gctzwaj39 0 3919 86693 83933 2021-06-20T16:35:30Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Image:Compass Rose English West.svg|thumb|250px|right|A [[compass rose]] with west highlighted]] Muzvidzidzo zvinotevera: [[pimanyika]]; [[Jekanyika]]; ne[[Tarachisi]], [[madokero]] kana [[mavirira]] (West kuEnglish) idivi kana [[Divi (rekunhu)|rudzivo]] kunonyura nako zuva manheru ega ega. Panopimwa [[gonyo|gonya]] rinokwana 180^o kubva kuMadokero kusvika kuMabvazuva. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Kunhoka]] (to burn out - of fire). ==Mazwi eBantu== *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''wila''' (n. nightfall, dusk) zvichireva [[pakuvira kwezuva]]. [[Kikongo]] vanoti '''yila''' (to begin to grow dark) vachireva kuvira kwezuva. *[[Luwanga]] vanoti '''okhwira''' (to become dusk) vachireva kuvira kwezuva. [[VaTonga]] vanoti '''kumbo''' (n. west) zvichireva ku[[madokero]]. *[[Herero]] vanoti '''toka, tokera''' kana '''tokerua''' (n. sunset; continue till evening; spend the evening or part of the night). '''Okutoka''' (n. sunset). *[[VaSangho]] vanoti do (n. west; downstream). [[Category:Taranyika]] [[Category:pimanyika]] ktsx6pp7gjyxm6u2ktp0spncl1asrfx 0 3920 83192 82210 2021-01-03T20:36:43Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Muchidzidzo [[Fundoyetsimba]], [[simba]] ([[Energy]]) zvinoreva kupimwa kwehuwandu hwebasa rinotarisirwa kuitwa ne[[mutandira (zvakarongeka)]] (''system''). Kune marudzi esimba akawanda ose anopimwa nechiyero chinonzi Joule - kunova kuyerwa kwesimba rinenge rashanda kana [[Fosi]] ye 1 newton yafamba nhambwe ye 1m ichisunda chinhu. Tsanangudzo yokuti chinonzi [[gumbapamwe]] chii iri kutevera mberi. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Kinande]] vanoti '''obutoki''' (n. power). *[[Chikunda]] vanoti '''mphambvu''' (n. power). *[[Kikongo]] vanoti '''ngolo''' (n. power, force, strength). {{Fundoyetsimba}} [[Category:Fundoyetsimba]] 8sb8aqlavgal158i03sley9xonenqa6 0 3921 72832 31746 2020-04-15T00:11:44Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Rufangu''' (Acceleration)- iri izwi rinoreva kuchinja kwe[[Spidhi]] paumwe hwechiyero chenguva. Rufangu rune chiyero (m/s²). Rufangu runowanikwa neku[[gova]] spidhi pane nguva. [[Tsazaniso]] inoti Rufangu = (kuchinja kwemuchacha/nguva), (m/s²). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Barotse]] vanoti '''-fwankula''' (to run at full speed) vachireva kumhanya bara rakasimba. {{Fundoyetsimba}} [[Category:Fundoyetsimba]] avo5nx1fc8d0mweakdno1u8n0tklezf 0 3922 47870 37531 2016-11-06T13:29:06Z タチコマ robot 169 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Rudido]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Rudido]] 4zyyxvgnmjhvbhbp6jtvdbz9gtuo6zb 0 3923 47871 26458 2016-11-06T13:29:08Z タチコマ robot 169 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Rudido]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Rudido]] 4zyyxvgnmjhvbhbp6jtvdbz9gtuo6zb 0 3924 68706 66852 2019-09-04T06:30:10Z 41.13.94.44 Fixed error wikitext text/x-wiki Muchidzidzo [[fundoyetsimba]], '''Mutsindo''' (Impact in English) zvinoreva [[fosi]] yakakura iri kubata ichisayirira kweka[[nguva]] kadikidiki panodhumana mitumbi inokwana miviri kana inodarika. Fosi kana kuti [[rufangu]] runobata nemutowo uyu inokonzera zvikuru kudarika fosi diki iri kubata kwenguva yakareba. Kuti chii chinokonzerwa kuitika zvinoenderana ne[[muchacha]] wemitumbi unosangana nawo ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Vatauri ve[[Kizigua]] vanoti '''sino''' (stomping, trampling of feet, thud) kureva mutsindo. *Va[[Yao]] vanoti '''usindo''' (the sound of walking) kureva mutsindo. [[Category:fundoyetsimba]] iw7pzur2bz5pre9rfesymjwangry4i1 0 3925 83566 83565 2021-01-25T04:23:34Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki == Ruzivo rwezve Physics == Physics chidzidzo cheScience chine [[donzvo]] rekuti tinge tichinzwisisa nyika ino yatigere. Physics inotarisa mitemo inobata pakufamba nokudyidzana kwezvinhu zvose zviri panyika. Chidzidzo ichi chinoongorora kaumbwiro kakaitwa zviri munyika, kufamba kwazvo maringe nokufambawo nenguva uye nzvimbo. Chinodzidzisawo zvekare nhau pamusoro pemhando dzesimba uye ukama huripo pakati pesimba nokuitwa kwebasa. == Chinangwa == [[Chinangwa]] chechinyorwa chino kuparura nhaurwa yezvidzidzo zvePhysics. Zvakakosha kuti tinge tichitanga nekutsangangura mazita atinosangana nawo pakukurukura Physics. == Dudziro yeMashoko Anowanikwa Muzvidzidzo zvePhysics == [[Mukweso]] - Resistance Mhata [[Mutemo]] (''Laws'')- sokuti mitemo yaNewton wokutanga, wepiri newechitatu. Mutemo inotsangudzwa netsazaniso dzinonyora ukama huripo pakati pezviyero zvakasiyana. [[Rudzivo]] (''Direction'')- Iri izwi rapiwa kureva kunongedza divi riri kutaurwa nezvaro, riri kuenda chinhu kana force kana chipi chiyero chine [[utandu]]. [[Basa]] (''Work'')- Basa rinodudzirwa sesimba rinoshanda kana Fosi ichinge yafambisa chinhu zvinoenderana nedzivo yeFosi iyoyo. Basa rinoitwa chete kana Fosi ichinge yafamba nhambwe; Fosi isina chayafambisa hapana basa rinenge raitwa. Basa rine tsazaniso inoti, Basa = Fosi x nhambwe. Basa rinopimwa nechiyero chinonzi Joules. [[Simba]] (''Energy'')- simba kupimwa kwehuwandu hwebasa rinotarisirwa kuitwa ne[[Gumbapamwe]] (system). Kune marudzi esimba akawanda ose anopimwa nechiyero chinonzi ''Joule'' - kunova kuyerwa kwesimba rinenge rashanda kana Fosi ye 1 [[newton]] yafamba nhambwe ye 1m ichisunda chinhu. Tsanangudzo yokuti chinonzi [[gumbapamwe]] chii iri kutevera mberi. [[Pawa]] (''Power'')- izwi iri rinodudzira kuitwa kwebasa paumwe hwechiyero chenguva. Kuchivirika knopimwa nechiyero chinonzi ''Watt'' kana kuti (Joules/Second). Kana takatarisa mwenje wegetsi yakanyorwa kunzi 100Watts umwe 50Watts, kureva kuti mwenje wokutanga unoshandisa simba remagetsi rakapwetwa kaviri zvichienzaniswa nemwenje wechipiri. Uye tikatora varume vaviri wokutanga asenga masaga 50 echibage pa ''4 awa'', wepiri akasenga masaga echibage 50 pa ''6 awa'' - wekutanga anenge ashanda nekuchivirika kwakakura pane wepiri. [[Fosi]] (''Force'')- Manikidzo tinoiwona mazuva ose panosundwa kana kuzvuviwa chinhu. Fosi inokenzera kuchinja kwemuchacha (speed), kuchinja kwedzivo, kana kuchinja kwemaumbirwo akaita chiumbwa (Shape)zvikuru sei takatarisana nezviumbwa zvisina kusimba. Fosi ine tsazaniso (equation) inoti F = huremu X kufangura. Fosi inopimwa nechiyero chinonzi Newton (N). [[Puresha]] (''Pressure'')- izwi iri rapiwa kutsanangudza chiitiko chekunge Fosi iri kubata paumwe hwechiyero cheruvanze. Puresha inopimwa nechiyero chinonzi [[Pascal]] uye inopimwa ne[[rudzivo]] rwakarurama pa[[nharaunda]] yakadzvanyiwa nepuresha yacho. Ngatitii tine zviumbwa zviviri chimwe nechimwe chine huremu hwe 100kg; ngatitizve chokutanga chakagara pauso hwe 1m², chepiri chakagara pa[[uso]] hwe 0,5m². Zviumbwa zviviri zvine Fosi yakaenzana asi chiumbwa chakagara pauso hudiki hwe 0,5m² ndicho chinodzvanya ''nepuresha'' yakakura. [[Spidhi]] (''Speed'')- iri izwi rinodudza nhambwe yafambwa paumwe hwechiyero chenguva. Spidhi ine tsazaniso inoti Spidhi = (nhambwe/nguva); uye une chiyero chinonzi ''mita pa sekondi'' (m/s.) Spidhi haitarisi kuti nhambwe yafambwa pakatwasuka here nokuti hauna rudzivo runopimwa - uku ndiko kusiyana kwacho ne[[muchacha]]. [[Muchacha]] (''velocity'')- iri izwi rinodudza nhambwe yafambwa nenzira yakatwasuka paumwe hwechiyero chenguva. Muchacha une tsazaniso inoti Muchacha = (nhambwe/nguva); uye une chiyero chinonzi ''mita pa sekondi'' (m/s). Muchacha unopimwa kushanduka kwerudzivo zvakare. [[Rufangu]] (''Acceleration'')- iri izwi rinoreva kuchinja kwemuchacha paumwe hwechiyero chenguva. Kufangura kune chiyero (m/s²). Tsazaniso inoti Rufangu = (kuchinja kwemuchacha/nguva). [[Gunganidzo]] (''Gravity'')- iri izwi rinotsanangudza chiitiko chinoonekwa pazviumbwa zvemuchadenga kuti zvinokweva chero chipi chiumbwa nefosi rine kukura kunoyenderana nehuremu hwezviumbwa. Fosi ''reguganidzo'' ndiro rinekweva mvura kuti iwungane munzvimbo dzakaderera uye kuti chinhu chichinge chakandwa mudenga chidzoke zvakare pasi. [[Huremu]] (''Mass'')- huremu kupimwa kwehuwandu hwechinhu. Huremu hunopimwa nechiyero chinonzi kilogram (Kg). [[Huduma]] (density) - iri izwi rinoreva huremu huchipimwa paumwe hwe[[mumhu]]. Zvinhu zvakasiyana zvine huduma hwakasiyana; kusiyana kwe[[huduma]] kunoita kuti zvimwe zvinhu zviyangarare pamusoro pemvura zvimwe zvichinyura. Iri zita rapiwa richitoredzera pa[[guduma]] rinove sango rine miti yakabatana zvakanyanya. Zvakanaka kuti tinge tichimutsurudza mazwi asingashandiswe mazuva ose tichiashandisa kutaura zvinhu zvatinowona mazuvano zvinoda kufanana nezvaireva mazwi aya kare. [[Hujoto]] (temperature) chiyero chinopima kutonhora kana kupisa kuri kuita chiro kana nzvimbo. Hujoto hunodudza kuti chiro chinokwanisa kudziyisa chimwe zvakadii. Sokuti [[madziya]] (heat) anoyerera kubva panzvimbo pane hujoto hwe 100^oCelsius kuenda kune hujoto hwe 40^oCelsius. [[Nguva]] (''Time'') - iri izwi rinoreva kupimwa kunoitwa kutaramukana kwakaita zviitiko; nguva inopimwa nechiyero chinonzi sekondi(s). [[Dendera]] (''Rotation'') - iri izwi rinoshandiswa kana chiumbwa chichipoterera akiso yekufungidzira (imaginary axis) zvikuru sei kana akiso iri kunze kwechiumbwa ichochi. Muenzaniso kutenderera kunoita Earth ichipoterera '''zuva''' (sun) kamwe (1) pagore. [[Kuziririka]] (''Spinning'') - iri izwi rinoshandiswa kana chiumbwa chiri kutenderera pa akiso iri pakati pechiumbwa zvikuru sei sei kana akiso ichidarika nepane [[munzi wehuremu]] (centre of mass). Muenzaniso ungapiwa kuzeya kunoita Earth kamwe pazuva ichiziririka nepane akiso inopfuura nepagoko raiyo Earth. [[Nhambwe]] (''Distance'')- iri izwi rinotsanangudza kuti nzvimbo iri kure zvakadii kubva kune imwe. Nhambwe inopimwa nechiyero chinonzi mita. *[[Govano]] (''Ratio'') - ''izwi iri rinoreva hukama huripo pakati penhamba mbiri dzine utandu (dimensions) hwakafanana. Govano inonyorwa seizvi (a:b), izvi zvichitiudza kuti nhamba yechipiri inopinda kangani mune yokutanga. Muenzaniso ungapiwa ungati zvikwata zviviri zvenhabvu Guruve United neMhangura United zvanga zviine zvibodzwa 3:2 papera mutambo; apa govano yacho inenge iri 1.5. Umwe muenzaniso: pavakapedza kudiridza Sarudzai naChipo vakanga vane 30:15 migomo yemvura yavakatakura - apa govano yacho inenge iri 2. Tinoona kuti pamienzaniso yapiwa zvinhu zviri kufananidzwa zvine [[utandu]] kana chiyero chakafanana.'' *[[Mudida]] (''Rate'')- izwi iri rinoreva hukama huripo pakati penhamba dzine utandu hwakasiyana. Nokumwe kutaura Mudida unenge iri Govano yezvinhu zviviri zvine utandu hwakasiyana. Muenzaniso weMudida inosanganisira Muchacha(speed), kurova hwehana (Heart beat), Kuchivirika. Izvi zvataurwa zvine utandu hunoti: Muchacha (metres/second), kurova kwehana (beats/second), Kuchivirika (Joules/Second). Kazhinji Mudida unotaurwa kuchishandiswa nguva semupimo uri kufananidzwa nawo; asi tinogonawo kushandisa nhambwe, huremu zvichingodaro. Sokuti tarakita yangu inofamba 10km pa Rita repeturu, kana kuti nyama iri kutengwa nemutengo we $5 pa Kg. *[[Hwiriro]] ''(Kaendaenda, Frequency)'' - iri izwi rinoreva huwandu hwechiitiko chinodzokorora tichiverenga paumwe hwechiyero chenguva. Hwirira hunopimwa nechiyero chinonzi [[Hertz]] unove mupimo unoreva kuti chiitiko chiri kuitika kamwe pa sekondi imwe. *[[Dendera pa Mineti]] (''Revolutions per minute'')- iri izwi rinodudzira [[mudida]] wechiumbwa chiri kutenderera pa akiso uye kuchishandiswa [[Dendera pa Mineti]] sechiyero. Chiyero ichi chinoshandiswa zvakare kutaura mudida wezviumbwa zviri kuzeya zvichiita monerapo pa[[Akiso]] iri pakati pechiumbwa chiri kutaurwa nezvacho. * [[Mutandira]] (System) rinoreva kubatanidzwa pamwe munzvimbo imwe kwezvinhu zvine ukama huri kutarirwa. Gumbapamwe rine zvinhu zvinobatirana, nekurarama, nekudyidzana pamwe munzvimbo yakatarwa. Kuti titsanangure Gumbapamwe tinogona kusanganisira: nhengo dzirimo; zvinotaura mashandirwo emabasa; mitemo inotonga nhengo dzirimo; uye zvinyorwa zvinotaura ukama huripo pakati penhengo (elements, stakeholders) idzi; nekutara miganhu yerumana rweGumbapamwe, uye miganhu yezvinotenderwa (kana kusatenderwa) kuitika kana kuti kuva nhengo. Gumbapamwe rine ukama hunosimbiswa ne[[tsazaniso]] pakati pezvinopimwa (equations & relationships), maitirwo ezvirongwa (procedures & protocols), zvinyanye (extrema), zvichingodaro. Gumbapamwe - ''co-existing or working combined together''. == Mashoko emwero wehuwandu == *[[Zvinyanye]] (Extrema) - iri shoko rinodudzira panogumira hukuru uye huduku hwemupimo uri kutaurwa nezvawo. Sokuti mvura inowanikwa pakati pezvinyanye zve 0-100^o Celsius. [[Zvinyanye]] izita rapiwa richitora pakutaura kwemazuva ose patinoti "zvanyanya, zvanyanyisa kana kuti zvakanyanya - kuChirungu vachiti extreme or extremely". Kana totarisa humwe hweZvinyanye tinoti '''chinyanye''' (extremum, singular) *[[Nharire]] (Maximum) - iri izita rapiwa kududzira panogumira hukuru hwemupimo uri kutaurwa nezvawo. Sokuti muZimbabwe motokari dzinotenderwa [[nharire]] ye[[muchacha]] we 120 km/hr pamigwagwa mikuru. Mukutaura kwemazuva ose [[nharire]] inzvimbo yakakwirira, paive nemunhu airinda nyika yaShe achitarira kuti kune vavengi vanouya here. *[[Nhika]] (Minimum) - iri izita rapiwa kududzira panogumira huduku hwemupimo uri kutaurwa nezvawo. Sokuti hurumende inoronga kutara mari inotambiriswa vashandi ive pa[[nhika]] ye$150 pamwedzi. Pakutaura kwemazuva ose [[nhika]] inzvimbo iri pakadzika tichifananidza nenhraunda yenzvimbo iyoyo. *[[Avhareji]] (Average) - iri izita rapiwa kudzudzira nhamba inowanikwa kana nhamba dziripo dzahwerengedzwa, dzichizogovaniswa nehuwandu hwenhamba dziripo. *[[Chiwanza]] (Mode) - iri zita rapiwa kududzira nhamba inoonekwa zvizhinji pa[[boka]] renhamba dziri kutaurwa nezvadzo. Sokuti kana tiine '''boka''' (set) renhamba dzinotevera: 3,4,6,7,8,9,10,4,11,2,1,4; tinennge toti nhamba 4 ndiwo [[chiwanza]] == Misandu yeSebhe == *[[Misandu yeSebhe]] (States) - iri izwi rapiwa kududza chimiro chezvinhu zvinobatika nekuonekwa nekunzwikwa pakunge zvasvitswa panharaunda yakasiyana [[hujoto]] kana [[mutsindo]] (temperature and pressure). Kune [[misandu]] mitatu yemvura zvichienderana ne[[hujoto]] hwemvura yacho. *[[Godo]] (solid) - iri izwi rapiwa kutsangudza chinhu chakaumbana chisingayerere chingafananidzwa nedombo kana simbi. Takatarisana nemvura tinoona inoita '''magodo''' emazaya echando (ice) kana mvura yatondodzwa zviri pasi pe 0 Celsius. Magodo haayerere uye anochengeta kuumbwa kwaakaitwa, pasina kutsindirika kwakanyanya kungaitwa. *[[Mutuvi]] (Liquid) - iri zita rapiwa kududza chinhu chine kutaridzika kunenge kwemvura inoyerera. Chinhu chine musandu we[[Mutuvi]] chinoyerera uye chakadirwa mugapu, chinotora kuumbwa kwakaita gapu iroro zvichienderana nehuwandu we[[mutuvi]] wacho. Muenzaniso we'''mituvi''' inosanganisira mvura, mukaka, huchi, peturu, zvichingodaro. Iri zita rapiwa richitoredzera [[mutuvi]] unova mvura iya yemukaka. *[[Gasi]] (Gas) - iri zita rapiwa kuzvinhu zvinenga mweya watinofema, zvisingabatike, asi zvichigona kunzwika kuti zviripo. Gasi rinotambanuka kuzadza nzvimbo kana rongo raunenge wariiswa, zvakare rinogona kutsindirika kana [[puresha]] yawedzerwa. Mienzaniso ye[[gasi]] inosanganidza '''oxygen, carbon dioxide, hydrogen, hydrogen sulphide''' zvichingodaro == Vanhu vakakurumbira mufundoyetsimba == *Va[[Isaac Newton|Sir Isaac Newton]], [[Albert Einstein]], [[Michael Faraday]]; [[Nikola Tesla]], [[Galileo Galilei]], [[Luigi Galvani]], [[Alessandro Volta]] zvichingodaro. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaBukusu]] vanoti '''limenyo''' (n. nature, life, make-up, habits, customs, what a person is like, in character and appearance). Mamwe mazwi: '''limenya''' (n. life). {{Fundoyetsimba}} [[Category:Fundoyetsimba]] 7oi1t16thge0zn5ete1nbzh8xsblsj4 0 3926 74910 74909 2020-05-24T02:18:34Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Born bronze - Bronze casts.jpg|thumb|250px]] Muzvidzo zvinotevera [[Fundoyetsimba]] ne[[Science]], [[mutuvi]] (''Liquid'') izita rapiwa kududza chinhu chine kutaridzika kunenge kwemvura inoyerera. Chinhu chine musandu weMutuvi chinoyerera uye chakadirwa mudemhe, chinotora kuumbwa kwakaita demhe iroro zvichienderana nehuwandu hwe[[mutuvi]] wacho. Muenzaniso wemituvi inosanganisira [[mvura]], [[mukaka]], [[huchi]], peturu, zvichingodaro. Iri zita rapiwa richitoredzera mutuvi unova mvura iya inowanikwa kana mukaka wakoresa; apa pari kusiyaniswa [[mutuvi]] (''liquid'') nehorakora (''milk solids''). *[[Masvumbwi]] (Full liquid contents). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''tshekeza''' kana '''ulutsheke''' (1. Molten matter; liquid. 2. Liquid food; gruel). *MaZulu vanoti '''ulutshoko''' (Liquid). Mamwe mazwi: '''utshoko lokudla''' (liquid food). {{Fundoyetsimba}} [[Category:Chemishonga]] [[Category:Fundoyetsimba]] 98kloo85jl0tvg8ypegf7lhiypxwub0 0 3927 43765 43223 2015-11-28T22:47:35Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Tsinhano yeHuremu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Tsinhano yeHuremu]] kfki2ldyz0nr52qd1mxm2cih2wx3xro 0 3928 34228 31751 2013-06-23T00:26:33Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Hugari hwevanhu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Hugari hwevanhu]] g3clabnvr641nmnphq3yimux4lhkvmj 0 3929 25120 19113 2012-07-28T02:31:27Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Rheshiyo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[rheshiyo]] 279u7ozogrci2exa0ngsoud3y5pb8ba 0 3930 44053 29604 2015-12-08T12:48:09Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Nhare]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[nhare]] asqegwsri281kywwfme71qfn5n85utr 0 3931 82787 75674 2020-12-24T17:10:26Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Muchidzidzo che[[masvomhu]], [[nhika]] imhando ye[[zvinyanye]] inoreva kushomekesa kunotenderwa pauhwandu hwechinhu chiri kutaurwa nezvacho. *[[Zvinyanye]] (Extrema) - iri shoko rinodudzira panogumira hukuru uye huduku hwemupimo uri kutaurwa nezvawo. Sokuti mvura inowanikwa pakati pezvinyanye zve 0-100o Celsius. Zvinyanye izita rapiwa richitora pakutaura kwemazuva ose patinoti "zvanyanya, zvanyanyisa kana kuti zvakanyanya - kuChirungu vachiti extreme or extremely". Kana totarisa humwe hweZvinyanye tinoti chinyanye (extremum, singular) *[[Nharire]] (Maximum) - iri izita rapiwa kududzira panogumira hukuru hwemupimo uri kutaurwa nezvawo. Sokuti muZimbabwe motokari dzinotenderwa nharire yemuchacha we 120 km/hr pamigwagwa mikuru. Mukutaura kwemazuva ose nharire inzvimbo yakakwirira, paive nemunhu airinda nyika yaShe achitarira kuti kune vavengi vanouya here. *[[Nhika]] (Minimum) - iri izita rapiwa kududzira panogumira huduku hwemupimo uri kutaurwa nezvawo. Sokuti hurumende inoronga kutara mari inotambiriswa vashandi ive panhika ye$150 pamwedzi. Pakutaura kwemazuva ose nhika inzvimbo iri pakadzika tichifananidza nenhraunda yenzvimbo iyoyo. *[[Avhareji]] (Average) - iri izita rapiwa kudzudzira nhamba inowanikwa kana nhamba dziripo dzahwerengedzwa, dzichizogovaniswa nehuwandu hwenhamba dziripo. Sokuti vana vanopedza Chikoro ChePrimary vaine avhareji yemakore 13 ekuberekwa. *[[Chiwanza]] (Mode) - iri zita rapiwa kududzira nhamba inoonekwa zvizhinji paboka renhamba dziri kutaurwa nezvadzo. Sokuti kana tiine boka (set) renhamba dzinotevera: 3,4,6,7,8,9,10,4,11,2,1,4; tinennge toti nhamba 4 ndiwo chiwanza ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''kateke-teke''' (n. minimum). [[Category:Huwandu]] jqrj35ctm79a6e56sju3ywzzq7rg294 0 3932 81689 74900 2020-11-15T18:52:15Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Plastic household items.jpg|thumb|220px]] [[File:Different minerals.jpg|thumb|220px]] Muzvidzidzo zvinotevera: [[fundoyetsimba]]; ne'''science''', [[godo]] (solid) izwi rinotsangudza [[chinhu]] chakaumbana chisingayerere chingafananidzwa nedombo kana [[simbi]]. Takatarisana ne[[mvura]] tinoona inoita magodo emazaya echando (ice) kana mvura yatondodzwa zviri pasi pe 0 Celsius. Magodo haayerere uye anochengeta kuumbwa kwaakaitwa, pasina kutsindirika kwakanyanya kungaitwa. ===Mamwe Mazwi=== *Mazwi okuti [[mufemu]] kana [[femu]] anenge anoshandiswawo kureva ''solid''? *[[Gwada]] (congealed mass). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaBemba]] vanoti '''kosa''' (n. solid, tough, hard) kureva godo. [[VaBemba]] vanoti '''kosha''' (harden) kureva kukukutara. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''songela''' (Get solid, begin to harden; become constipated) kureva kukukutara. *[[VaNande]] vanoti '''eriwata''' (n. be solid). Mamwe mazwi: '''enyúmba yámáwáta''' (the house is solid). {{Fundoyetsimba}} [[Category:Fundoyetsimba]] tmgmn5ex3vw63oumjryqj7ai47vqxaq 0 3933 26851 26718 2012-09-03T23:27:11Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Pawa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Pawa]] cowns36ra6tznmjvt2bu6qh4qr1qvwj 0 3934 77823 52901 2020-08-29T14:36:23Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Mhanda (chiumbwa)]] (forked tree). *[[Mhanda sezita]] (a family name). *[[Kurwa|Mhanda]] (a fight). {{Kujekesa}} 0tb6j9ua5lsp16bthh08tfsv8d61hcl 0 3935 32757 31753 2013-03-11T10:27:11Z Legobot 3241 [[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 1 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q3711325]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]] wikitext text/x-wiki Muchidzidzo [[fundoyetsimba]], [[Muchacha]] (''velocity'')- iri izwi rinodudza [[nhambwe]] yafambwa nenzira yakatwasuka paumwe hwechiyero chenguva. Muchacha une tsazaniso inoti Muchacha = (nhambwe/nguva); uye une chiyero chinonzi ''mita pa sekondi'' (m/s). Muchacha unopimwa kushanduka kwerudzivo zvakare; apa ndipo panosiyana ne[[Spidhi]]. {{Fundoyetsimba}} [[Category:Fundoyetsimba]] 450i2vso8vymwe1jltzzdm685993brr 0 3936 12380 2011-08-19T01:50:33Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 [[Ruzivo nohunyanzvi hwemichina]] rachichinurwa ku [[Hushangazhi]]: Zita idzva rapiwa wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Hushangazhi]] mv315lay40helzl3fygxvz5uz5yn9bq 0 3937 34724 30850 2013-07-27T17:40:36Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mukundo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mukundo]] i055vaepx8d65ytbtlutlchrfpi500o 0 3938 41418 41417 2015-09-21T02:47:18Z 24.78.65.130 wikitext text/x-wiki Pakushanda kunoita zvirongwa nemabasa mu[[hushangazhi]], [[hudaviri]] (responsibility) ishoko rinodudza uyo anotarisirwa kunge achibvunzwa maererano nekufambiswa kwezvirongwa nemabsa panzvimbo iri kutaurwa nezvayo. Iye mudaviri anokwanisa kunge asiriye anobata zvombo kuita mabasa anofanirwa kuitwa asi ndiye ane chinhanho chekuronga kuti mari nezvombo zvose zvinodiwa kuti basa ribudirire zvivepo. Munhu ane [[hudaviri]] pamusoro pekufambiswa kwezvirongwa nemabasa anofanirwa kunge akapiwa simba re[[hutongi]] pamusoro pezvinhu izvi. Kana munhu achinge asina kupiwa [[hutongi]] hazvina kufanira kuti ange ariye anobvunzwa pamusoro pekukundika kana kubudirira kwezvirongwa kana mabasa. ==Mamwe Matauriro== [[Kubvuvana]] (1. Be burdened, 2. Be responsible) Ndiwe unobvuvana nayo: you are the one burdened by that. *Mufundisi ndiye ane rudayirira kana takatarisa zvidzidzo nemharidzo dzinoshumairwa paKereke - Pastor is responsible. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Kanzuru dzine [[hudaviri]] panhau yokusvitsa mvura yakachena mu[[mana]] mazhinji munogarwa nevanhu. *[[Sahomwe]] ndiye ano[[bvuvana]] nokuchengeta mari: the treasurer is responsible for keeping the money. [[category:humaneja]] [[category:Matare emhosva]] gn8nrbit0lqcvvk2huh2llpa1jyrk0n 0 3939 79383 36132 2020-09-27T20:24:09Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Pakushanda kunoita [[hushangazhi]] pane mipimo yakatarwa pamitemo yenyika Pasirose kuti ive mipimo yechokwadi inofananidzwa Pasirose. Izvi zvinoitwa kuti pakutengeserana pave nekuwirirana kuti huwandu wezviri kutengeswa hwakakura zvakadii. Mipimo yakatarwa iyi inonzi chidzikwe '''(Standard kuEnglish)'''. Nyika dzose dzinosungirwa kuenzanisa zviyero zvadzo ne'''chidzikwe''' chakatarwa ne'''ISO - International Organisation for Standardisation''' rinova sangano rakapiwa [[hutongi]] pamusoro pezvidzikwe zvakasiyana-siyana. Somuenzaniso panopimwa [[huremu]] kunoshandiswa chiyero chinonzi [[kilogram]] - ichi chiyero chinofanirwa kuenzana munyika dzose. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''tshilinganyo''' (n. standard). *VaVenda vanoti '''-linganyisa''' (n. standardize). [[Category:Hushangazhi]] 0qaslbeall8t07jvc0g4jujojjhc8bi 0 3940 90027 72952 2021-11-04T15:31:53Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Bundutso (a benefit, a development, a gain) izwi rinodudza kuti zvinhu zvapfuurira kuenda pari nani, kana kuti zvabuditsa zvibereko zvakatarisirwa. *[[Chipundutso]] (Advantage. Help. Use) zvichireva [[chigura]] kana [[chimuko]]. *[[Kupundutsa]]. Izvi hazvina chipundutso: there is no point in doing this. Tiine murangariro mumwe chete, [[mabasa ebudiriro]] anokwanisawo kunzi [[mabasa ebundutso]] kana [[mabasa ane bundutso]]. == Mazwi eBantu == *[[VaNyungwe]] vanoti '''-pfundira''' (n. bud). Mamwe mazwi: '''-pfundizira''' (n. wrap up) kureva [[kuputira]]. *[[Kikongo]] vanoti '''bundu''' (n. bud, fruit) kureva [[bukira]] kana [[muchero]]. [[Kimbundu]] vanoti bundu (fruit) kureva muchero. *VaKongo vanoti '''bundula''' (v. open, unfold, unwrap). Mamwe mazwi: '''bunduka''' (v.i. to develop, unfurl, unfold, be open - of the mouth). *VaKongo vanoti '''bunda''' (1. enshroud, wrap; 2. to combine, put together). [[Ikizu]] vanoti '''-pundurira''' (accomplish one's goal) kureva kuwana [[bundutso]] pazvinangwa. [[Category:Matare emhosva]] s680353571fuvjuex9aku2vy6cch17w 0 3942 91081 90487 2022-01-27T13:13:19Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki Mazita eChiShona ari pachinyorwa chino mazita ari kushandiswa mazuva ano se[[Zita rekutanga|mazita ekupiwa]] - ''first names''. Mazita eChiShona akawanda nokuti mamwe mazita anopiwa zvichienderana nokuti vabereki kana mhuri iri padanho rakadii muupenyu. Sokuti mhuri yabva mukufirwa inokwanisa kupa mwana azvarwa panguva iyoyo zita rokuti '''Munyaradzi''' kana kuti '''Tanyaradzwa'''. Pachikamu chino hapana kunyorwa [[Mazita eMhuri|mazita emhuri]] - ''surnames''. Mazita ari pano akanyorwa zvichitevedza marongerwo ezviperengo zvemavara nemashoko kana mabhii (''alphabet''). ==Chinangwa== Chinangwa chechinyorwa chino ndiko: kudada nerudzi rwedu; chimiro chedu; nekwatinobva, kuita manyawi nemutauro wedu; kutenda nekurumbidza [[Mwari]] kuburikudza nemazita edu; tiine tariro yokuti ramangwana redu rinodadisa. Vamwe vedu vechitema vari kune dzimwe nyika vanopa vana vavo mazita emutauro wavo; ndicho chishuwo chiri pano kuti tipfumbidze nokupemberera rurimi rwedu rwatakapiwa naiye musiki. Tarisiro ndeyekuti mazita ari pachinyorwa chino achapfuuura 500; pari zvino mazita aripano anodarika 400. == Mazaita Anodikanwa == * [[Tanaka]] * [[Tadiwa (zita)|Tadiwa]], [[Tadiwa (zita)|Tadiwanashe]], [[Tadiwa (zita)|Tadiwatese]] * [[Ngoni (zita)|Ngoni]], [[Ngoni (zita)|Ngonidzashe]] * [[Tinashe (zita)|Tinashe]] * [[Tafadzwa (zita)|Tafadzwa]], [[Tafadzwa (zita)|Tafadzwanashe]] * [[Tendai (zita)|Tendai]], [[Tendai (zita)|Tendayi]] * [[Munyaradzi (zita)|Munyaradzi]] * [[Nyasha (zita)|Nyasha]], [[Nyasha (zita)|Nyashadzashe]] * [[Ropa (zita)|Ropa]], [[Ropa (zita)|Ropafadzo]], [[Ropa (zita)|Roparashe]] * [[Simba (zita)|Simba]], [[Simba (zita)|Simbarashe]], [[Simba (zita)|Simbarake]] * [[Tawanda (zita)|Tawanda]] * [[Tsitsi (zita)|Tsitsi]] * [[Tonderai]], [[Tonderai|Tonderayi]] * [[Tichaona (zita)|Tichaona]], [[Taona (zita)|Taona]] * [[Chipo (zita)|Chipo]] * [[Chido (zita)|Chido]] * [[Takudzwa (zita)|Takudzwa]] * [[Farai (zita)|Farai]], [[Farai (zita)|Farayi]] * [[Tongai]], [[Tongai|Tongayi]] * [[Mufaro (zita)|Mufaro]], [[Mufaro (zita)|Rufaro]] * [[Tanatswa (zita)|Tanatswa]] * [[Tapiwa (zita)|Tapiwa]], [[Tapiwa (zita)|Tapihwa]], [[Tapiwa (zita)|Tapiwanashe]] * [[Rudo (zita)|Rudo]] == '''A''' == <div style="width: 75%; height: 30em; overflow: auto; border: 4px solid white;"> {| !Zita !Chirevo mu [[ChiShona|Chishona]] !Zitamusere re Chingezi |- ! colspan="3" |Ach- |- |[[Achadiwa]] |''munhu achadiwa kana kufarirwa nevamwe'' |Acha (he will/she will) -diwa (be leloved) |- |Achadiwanashe Achadiwanaishe |''munhu achadiwa na Ishe (Nyadenga; Mwari)'' | |- |[[Achapa]] |''munhu achapa vamwe'' | |- |Achapaishe |''munhu achapa Ishe; achaita zvinhu muzita ra Ishe'' | |- |[[Achanaka]] |''munhu achakura achinaka kana kuva munhu akatendeka'' | |- |[[Achena]] | | |- |[[Acheneswa]] | | |- |Acheneswanashe Acheneswanaishe |''munhu achacheneswa na Ishe;'' | |- |[[Achiripo]] | | |- |[[Achiko]] | | |- |[[Achiriko]] | | |- |[[Achipo]] | | |- |[[Achengetwa]] | | |- |Achengetwanashe Achengetwanaishe | | |- ! colspan="3" |Ab- |- |Abhuramu |zita iri rakabva ku[[Chihebheru]] pazita rekuti Abram kana Avram. | |- |[[Abhurahama (zita)|Abhurahama]]''Bawehama/Bavehama'' |Zita iri rakabva kuChihebheru futi, rinoreva kuti "baba we hama" kana kuti "baba we madhidhizha (''nations'')" | |- ! colspan="2" |Ad ! |- |[[Ada]] | | |- |Adaishe | | |- |[[Adiwa]] | | |- |[[Adaniwa]]; Adanwa | | |- |Adaniwanashe Adaniwanaishe | | |- |Adanwanashe Adanwanaishe | | |- |[[Adhamu (zita)|Adhamu]] |zita iri rinobvawo futi kuChihebheru pazita rekuti Adam. | |- |[[Adzoka]] | | |- |[[Adzokera]] | | |- |Adzokanashe Adzokanaishe | | |- |[[Adzokanaye]] | | |- ! colspan="3" |Ae- |- |[[Aenda]] | | |- |Aendanaye | | |- |Aendanashe Aendanaishe | | |- |[[Aendeswa]] | | |- |Aendeswanashe Aendeswanaishe | | |- |[[Aedza]] | | |- |[[Aedzwa]] | | |- ! colspan="3" |Af- |- |Afara | | |- |Afarira | | |- |Afaranashe Afaranaishe | | |- |Afariraishe | | |- |Afungwanashe Afungwanaishe | | |- |Afungwa | | |- |Afadzwanashe Afadzwanaishe | | |- |Afadzwa | | |- |Afungira | | |- ! colspan="3" |Ag |- |Agadzwa | | |- |Agadziwa | | |- |Agadzwanashe Agadzwanaishe | | |- |Agadziwanashe Agadziwanaishe | | |- |Agere | | |- |Agerenaye | | |- |Agerenashe Agerenaishe | | |- |Agona | | |- |Agonerwa | | |- ! colspan="3" |Ai- |- |Aida | | |- |Aidiwa | | |- |Aita | | |- ! colspan="3" |Aj- |- |Ajaira | | |- |Ajaidzwa | | |- |[[Ajeka]] | | |- |Ajekeswa | | |- |Ajekeswanashe Ajekeswanaishe | | |- ! colspan="3" |Ak- |- |[[Ake]] | | |- |[[Ako]] | | |- |Akudzwanashe [[Akudzwanaishe]] | | |- |[[Akanaka]] | | |- |[[Akashinga]] | | |- |[[Akaunzwa]] | | |- |[[Akaunzwanashe]] Akaunzwanaishe | | |- |[[Akwira]] | | |- |[[Akashuwa]] | | |- |[[Akashuwira]] | | |- |Akashuwirwa | | |- |[[Akakosha (zita)|Akakosha]] | | |- |[[Akakura (zita)|Akakura]] | | |- |[[Akosha (zita)|Akosha]] | | |- |[[Akoshei (zita)|Akoshei]] Akosheyi | | |- |Akosheswa | | |- |[[Akwana]] | | |- |[[Akwidzwa]] | | |- |Akwidzwanashe Akwidzwanaishe | | |- |[[Akunda]] | | |- |Akundananshe Akundanaishe | | |- |[[Akura]] | | |- |Akuranashe Akuranaishe | | |- ! colspan="3" |Am- |- |Amara | | |- |Amira | | |- |Amiranashe Amiranaishe | | |- |Amirira | | |- |Amiswa | | |- |Amiswanashe Amiswanaishe | | |- |[[Amosi (zita)|Amosi]] |zita iri rinobva kuChihebheru pazita rekuti Amos. | |- |Amuda | | |- |Amudaishe | | |- |Amukudza | | |- |Amukudzaishe | | |- |Amuona | | |- |Amuonaishe | | |- |Amupa | | |- |Amuziva | | |- |Amuzivaishe | | |- ! colspan="3" |An- |- |Anaka | | |- |Anazvo | | |- |Anaye | | |- |Anashe | | |- |Anaishe | | |- |Anayo | | |- |Anakiswa | | |- |Anakiswanashe Anakiswanaishe | | |- |Anani | | |- |Aneni | | |- |Anemutsa | | |- |Anewe | | |- |Anemi | | |- |Anesu | | |- |Anesuishe | | |- |Anerudo | | |- |Anemoyo | | |- |Anei Aneyi | | |- |Anenjere | | |- |Anengoni | | |- |Anetsitsi | | |- |Anofara | | |- |Anoshuwa | | |- |Anodanwa | | |- |Anopa | | |- |Anoona | | |- |Anoziva | | |- |Anomuziva | | |- |Anomuda | | |- |Anomudaishe | | |- |Anovimba | | |- |Anovimbanashe Anovimbanaishe | | |- |Anokosha | | |- |Anoshamisa | | |- |Anouya | | |- |Anouyanashe Anouyanaishe | | |- |Anotenda | | |- |Anotendanashe Anotendanaishe | | |- |Anotida | | |- |Anotidaishe | | |- |Anopenya | | |- |Anonzwa | | |- |Anoshanda | | |- |Anovimba | | |- |Anozama | | |- |Anodanwa | | |- |Anodanwanashe Anodanwanaishe | | |- |Anovimbanaye | | |- |Anoshamiswa | | |- |Anonyara | | |- |Anunura | | |- |Anunurwa | | |- |Anunurwanashe | | |- |Andida | | |- |Andiranga | | |- |Angwara | | |- |Anyara | | |- ! colspan="3" |Ao- |- |Aona | | |- |Aonaishe | | |- ! colspan="3" |Ap- |- |Apera | | |- |Apedza | | |- |Apeta | | |- |Apihwa | | |- |Apihwanashe Apihwanaishe | | |- |Aparudo | | |- |Apamoyo | | |- |Apindira | | |- |Apika | | |- |Apihwamoyo | | |- ! colspan="3" |Ar- |- |Aripo | | |- |Ariko | | |- |Aripedyo | | |- |Ariega | | |- |Arieganashe | | |- |Arikoishe | | |- |Aripoishe | | |- |Aripi | | |- |Aripamoyo | | |- |Arimumoyo | | |- |Aratidzwanashe Aratidzwanaishe | | |- |Aramba | | |- |Arangarira | | |- |Arasa | | |- |[[Arani (zita)|Arani]] |zita iri rinobva kuChingezi pazita rekuti Allan. | |- |Aratidzwa | | |- |Arimo | | |- |Aronga | | |- |Arongera | | |- |Aronganashe Aronganaishe | | |- |[[Aroni (zita)|Aroni]] |zita iri rakabvazve kuChihebheru pazita rekuti Aaron. | |- ! colspan="3" |As- |- |Asara | | |- |Asaranaye | | |- |Ashinga | | |- |Asika | | |- |Asaranashe Asaranaishe | | |- |Ashanda | | |- |Ashinganashe Ashinganaishe | | |- |Ashamisa | | |- |Asvika | | |- |Asvitswa | | |- |Asvitswanashe Asvitswanaishe | | |- |Asvikanashe Asvikanaishe | | |- |Asvikanaye | | |- |Asvikanayo | | |- |Asvikanavo | | |- ! colspan="3" |At- |- |Atarira | | |- |Atanga | | |- |Atinaye | | |- |Atora | | |- |Atorwa | | |- |Atorwanashe Atorwanaishe | | |- |Atida | | |- |Atidaishe | | |- |Atenda | | |- |Atidzokera | | |- |Atidzosa | | |- |Atipa | | |- |Atikudza | | |- |Atisvitsa | | |- |Atisvitsaishe | | |- |Atiwandisa | | |- |Atiwakisa | | |- |Atishingisa | | |- |Atiwakira | | |- |Atiwaka | | |- |Atidadisa | | |- |Atidadisaishe | | |- |Atishingisa | | |- |Atiwedzera | | |- |Atikudzaishe | | |- ! colspan="3" |Au- |- |Auya | | |- |Auyanashe Auyanaishe | | |- |Auyanewe | | |- |Auyanemoyo | | |- |Auyenaye | | |- |Audzwa | | |- ! colspan="3" |Aw- |- |Awaka | | |- |Awakanaye | | |- |Awakanazvo | | |- |Awakanavo | | |- |Awakisa | | |- |Awakanashe Awakanaishe | | |- |Awandisa | | |- |Awedzerwa | | |- |Awedzera | | |- ! colspan="3" |Ay- |- |Ayeuka | | |- |Ayeutsa | | |- ! colspan="3" |Az- |- |Aziva | | |- |Azivaishe | | |- |Aziviswa | | |} </div> == B == <div style="width: 75%; height: 20em; overflow: auto; border: 4px solid white;"> {| ![[Zita rekutanga|Zita]] !Chirevo mu [[ChiShona|Chishona]] !Vambo rezita / tsananguro |- ! colspan="3" |B- |- |Baka | | |- |Bakai | | |- |Bakira | | |- |Bakirai | | |- |Bakiro | | |- |Bakiso | | |- |Bakiswai | | |- |Bakiswa | | |- |Badza | | |- |Banga | | |- |Batanai | | |- |Bata | | |- |Batai | | |- |Batamoyo | |touch the heart |- |Batamwoyo | |touch the soul |- |Batsirai | | |- |Batsiro | | |- |Batsiriro | | |- |Bastiranai | | |- |Batiro | | |- |Batiriro | | |- |Batirai | | |- |Berekai | | |- |Betserai | | |- |Birira | | |- |Biria | | |- |Bonderai | | |- |Budiro | | |- |Budiriro | | |- |Budai | | |- |Burai | | |- ! colspan="3" |Bh- |- |[[Bhahari (sezita)|Bhahari]] |zita iri rinobva pashoko reChishona rakabva ku[[Chiarabhu]] nekuda kwe[[ChiSwahili|Chiswahiri]], pashoko rekuti ''Bahar'', iroshoko rekuti Bhahari rinoshandiswa kupatsanura [[Gungwa]] (ocean) ne [[Bhahari]] (sea). | |- |[[Bhenjamini (zita)|Bhenjamini]] |izita rakabva kuChihebheru pazita rekuti Benjamin. | |- |[[Bhenadheti (zita)|Bhenadheti]] |zita rinobva pazita rekuti Benadate | |- ! colspan="3" |BV- |- | | | |- |Bvumai | | |- |Bvumiso | | |- |Bvumiriro | | |- |Bvumiro | | |- |Bvumirano | | |- |Bvumira | | |- |Bvumiranai | | |} </div> == CH == <div style="width: 75%; height: 30em; overflow: auto; border: 4px solid white;"> {| !Zita !Chirevo mu Chishona !Tsananguro |- ! colspan="3" |Cha- |- |Chaye | | |- |Chacho | | |- |Chakosha | | |- |Chada | | |- |Chaona Chawona | | |- |Chako | | |- |Chayo | | |- |Chamirai | | |- |Chadiwanashe Chadiwanaishe | | |- |Chakaneta | | |- |Chauyanashe Chauyanaishe | | |- |Chaenda | | |- |Chaendanashe Chaendanaishe | | |- |Chakudzwanashe | | |- |Chanatsanashe Chanatsanaishe | | |- |Chatora | | |- |Chauya | | |- |Chaedza | | |- |Chamira | | |- |Chadiwa | | |- |Chamunorwa | | |- |Chandapihwa | | |- |Chakaonei | | |- |Chakajeka | | |- |Chawapihwa | | |- |Chanetanei | | |- |Chakanaka | | |- |Chafara | | |- |Chaedzwa | | |- |Chazuro | | |- |Chafadzaishe | | |- |Chafarisa | | |- |Chamunorwa | | |- |Chaneta | | |- |Chazama | | |- |Chaishe | | |- |Chasiya | | |- |Chaendanaye | | |- |Chakakosha | | |- |Chawana | | |- |Chanaka | | |- |Chatonga | | |- |Chamuka | | |- |Chawanda | | |- |Chanatswa | | |- ! colspan="3" |Che- |- |Chero | | |- |Chemi | | |- |Chenai | | |- |Cheneso | | |- |Chemoyo | | |- |Chekwedu | | |- |Chengetai | | |- |Cheneswai | | |- |Chenjerai | | |- |Chenjero | | |- |Chezuro | | |- |Chengoni | | |- |Chenzira | | |- |Chekwavo | | |- |Chenero | | |- |Chemedzai | | |- ! colspan="3" |Chi- |- |Chipo | | |- |Chido | | |- |Chipiri | | |- |Chiende | | |- |Chioniso | | |- |Chisvitse | | |- |Chitsidzo | | |- |Chiratidzo | | |- |Chinaye | | |- |Chinei | | |- |Chinochi | | |- |Chinoziva | | |- |Chiyo | | |- |Chioniso | | |- |Chiromba | | |- |Chinyenye | | |- |Chiendere | | |- |Chipochashe | | |- |Chidochashe | | |- |Chikomborero | | |- |Chiendese | | |- |Chiendesenashe Chiendesenaishe | | |- |Chidzokere | | |- |Chichemedzo | | |- |Chimidzo | | |- |Chiedza | | |- |Chiedzachashe | | |- |China | | |- |Chruva | | |- |Chiripo | | |- |Chinayo | | |- |Chidiwo | | |- |Chinashe | | |- |Chidzokese | | |- |Chidzidzo | | |- |Chishumiro | | |- |Chishuwo | | |- |Chikudzo | | |- |Chikundo | | |- |Chinako | | |- |Chiriko | | |- |Chizivo | | |- |Chiziyo | | |- |Chiremera | | |- |Chimiriro | | |- |Chisvikire | | |- |Chivimbiso | | |- |Chivaraidzo | | |- |Chishumirei | | |- |Chipochako | | |- |Chidochako | | |- |Chidamoyo | | |- |Chiziviso | | |- |Chioniso | | |- |Chioneko | | |- |Chishumirei | | |- |Chitendeko | | |- |Chinoonei | | |- |Chipochake | | |- |Chidochake | | |- |Chivimbiso | | |- |Chinaishe | | |- |Chipihwo | | |- |Chiramwiwa | | |- |Chitendei | | |- |Chineni | | |- |Chiendese | | |- |Chiedzachake | | |- |Chifaro | | |- |Chitendo | | |- |Chizivise | | |- |Chijeko | | |- |Chiwandiso | | |- |Chinyaradzo | | |- |Chikudzo | | |- |Chikuru | | |- |Chikudze | | |- |Chikudzei | | |- |Chivaraidzo | | |- ! colspan="3" |Cho- |- |Chokosha | | |- |Choita | | |- |Chodii | | |- |Choona Chowona | | |- |Choitasei | | |- |Choedza | | |- |Chofadzwa | | |- ! colspan="3" |Chu- |- | | | |} </div> == '''D''' == <div style="width: 75%; height: 20em; overflow: auto; border: 4px solid white;"> {| ![[Zita rekutanga|Zita]] !Chirevo mu [[ChiShona|Chishona]] !Vambo rezita / tsananguro |- ! colspan="3" |Da- |- |Da | | |- |Dana | | |- |Danai | | |- |Dhanieri |zita iri rinobva kuzita reChihebheru rekuti Daniel. | |- |Dadiro | | |- |Dadiso | | |- |Dadiswa | | |- |Dadiswai | | |- |Dadira | | |- |Daira | | |- |Dairaishe | | |- |Dadai | | |- |Dairai | | |- |Dambudzo | | |- |Dananai | | |- |Dakado | | |- |Danamoyo | | |- |Dadisai | | |- |Danira | | |- |Danaishe | | |- |Dhaka | | |- |Dzatenda | | |- |Dzako | | |- ! colspan="3" |D |- |Dendere | | |- |Deedzo | | |- |Deedzai | | |- |Deedzana | | |- |Deedzanai | | |- |Denga | | |- |Dengarashe | | |- |Dzvetera | | |- ! colspan="3" |Di- |- |Dira | | |- |Dirira | | |- |Dimburai | | |- |Diva | | |- |Dimbudzo | | |- |Dziva | | |- |Dzidzo | | |- |Dzidziso | | |- |Dzivaidzo | | |- |Dzidzai | | |- |Dzinaishe Dzinashe | | |- |Dzingai | | |- |Dzikiso | | |- |Dzaikamai | | |- ! colspan="3" |Do- |- |Dova | | |- |Dota | | |- |Domborashe | | |- |Doka | | |- |Donha | | |- |Donhwe | | |- |Dombo | | |- |Donhodzo | | |- |Dovarashe Dovaraishe | | |- |Dhonza | | |- |Dhonzwa | | |- |Dhonzera | | |- |Dzotenda | | |- |Dzorero | | |- |Dzokero | | |- |Dzokanashe Dzokanaishe | | |- |Dzorera | | |- |Dzorerai | | |- |Dzokesai | | |- |Dzokesa | | |- |Dzosa | | |- ! colspan="3" |Du- |- |Dutu | | |- |Dudzai | | |- |Dhuma | | |- |Dhumira | | |- |Dhumai | | |} </div> == '''E''' == <div style="width: 75%; height: 20em; overflow: auto; border: 4px solid white;"> {| ![[Zita rekutanga|Zita]] !Chirevo mu [[ChiShona|Chishona]] !Vambo rezita / tsananguro |- ! colspan="3" |E- |- |Edzai | | |- |Edzo | | |- |Edzesai | | |- |Edu | | |- |Ega | | |- |Emoyo | | |- |Ekwavo | | |- |Ekutanga | | |- |Ei | | |- |Endai | | |- |Enzo | | |- |Enderai | | |- |Enzaniko | | |- |Enzaniso | | |- |Endanashe Endanaishe | | |- |Endanaye | | |- |Enzano | | |- |Eruzivo | | |- |Eriza | | |- |Eriya | | |- |Erujeko | | |- |Erukudzo | | |- |Erudo | | |- |Eruva | | |- |Esimba | | |- |Ese | | |- |Ezuro | | |- |Ezvedu | | |- |Ezvake | | |- |Ezvikuru | | |} </div> == '''F''' == <div style="width: 75%; height: 20em; overflow: auto; border: 4px solid white;"> {| ![[Zita rekutanga|Zita]] !Chirevo mu [[ChiShona|Chishona]] !Vambo rezita / tsananguro |- ! colspan="3" |Fa- |- |Fara | | |- |Farai | | |- |Faro | | |- |Fadzo | | |- |Fana | | |- |Fadzai | | |- |Farisa | | |- |Farisai | | |- |Fanana | | |- |Farirai | | |- |Fariraishe | | |- |Fadzisanai | | |- |Fambaimunashe | | |- |Fambainashe | | |- |Fananashe | | |- |Faranashe | | |- |Fananaishe | | |- |Faranaishe | | |- |Fadzi | | |- |Fariro | | |- |Fariso | | |- |Fadzaishe | | |- |Fanananaishe | | |- |Faranaye | | |- |Faraimunashe | | |- ! colspan="3" |Fe- |- |Fe- | | |- ! colspan="3" |Fi- |- |Fi- | | |- ! colspan="3" |Fo- |- |Fo- | | |- ! colspan="3" |Fu- |- |Fungai | | |- |Fundai | | |- |Fungisai | | |- |Funganai | | |- |Fungiriro | | |- |Fungiso | | |- |Fundikai | | |- |Fundika | | |- |Fungiswai | | |- |Fungisanai | | |- |Fundiro | | |- |Fundiso | | |- |Fungirira | | |} </div> == '''G''' == <div style="width: 75%; height: 20em; overflow: auto; border: 4px solid white;"> {| ![[Zita rekutanga|Zita]] !Chirevo mu [[ChiShona|Chishona]] !Vambo rezita / tsananguro |- ! colspan="3" |Ga- |- |Gaya | | |- |Gara | | |- |Garai | | |- |Gamba | | |- |Gadzira | | |- |Gadziro | | |- |Garikai | | |- |Gadzai | | |- |Garira | | |- |Gamuchirai | | |- |Gamuchiro | | |- |Gamuchidzo | | |- |Gariswai | | |- |Gamuchidzai | | |- |Gamuchiso | | |- |Gwanyanywa | | |- |Gwatiringa | | |- ! colspan="3" |Ge- |- |Ge- | | |- ! colspan="3" |Gi- |- |Gwisai | | |- |Gwinyai | | |- ! colspan="3" |Go- |- |Gomo | | |- |Gore | | |- |Gondai | | |- |Gonai | | |- |Gomba | | |- |Govero | | |- |Gonekai | | |- |Gorerino | | |- |Gorerashe | | |- |Goreriya | | |- |Gorerake | | |- |Gonesai | | |- |Gona | | |- |Goniso | | |- |Goneswai | | |- ! colspan="3" |Gu- |- |Gumi | | |- |Guma | | |- |Gumo | | |- |Gumai | | |- |Gumiro | | |- |Gumiso | | |- |Gumbo | | |- |Gumira | | |- |Gumisai | | |- |Gunyumbu | | |- |Gumiguru | | |} </div> == '''H''' == <div style="width: 75%; height: 30em; overflow: auto; border: 4px solid white;"> {| !Zita !Chirevo mu Chishona !Tsananguro |- ! colspan="3" |Ha- |- |Hama | | |- |Hamandishe | | |- |Hamadzashe | | |- |Hamayaro | | |- |Hamayadzo | | |- |Hana | | |- |Hanayashe | | |- |Hanayako | | |- |Hanayavo | | |- |Hanayaro | | |- |Hamufare Hamufari | | |- |Hamunyari | | |- |Haruname Harunami | | |- |Haruperi | | |- |Hazvinei | | |- |Hachina | | |- |Haruchipo | | |- |Haruchiko | | |- |Hazviperi | | |- |Haruzivishe | | |- |Hatitye Hatityi | | |- |Hakurotwe | | |- |Hanayacho | | |- |Hatendi | | |- |Hazvina | | |- |Haruna | | |- |Haude Haudi | | |- |Hatinei | | |- |Harinei | | |- |Hatisina | | |- |Hatidei | | |- |Hamunei | | |- |Hamuchinei | | |- |Hawudei | | |- |Harife Harifi | | |- |Haridei | | |- |Hachiperi | | |- |Hachinazvo | | |- |Haunei | | |- |Hakuna | | |- |Hakunei | | |- |Harutizivirufu | | |- |Huruperirudo | | |- |Hariende | | |- |Hatiende Hatiendi | | |- |Haridinaye | | |- |Haunyari | | |- |Harioni Harione | | |- |Hwanaka | | |- |Hwaiyashe | | |- |Hwamanda | | |- |Hwaidzashe | | |- ! colspan="3" |He- |- |Hweva | | |- |Hwevera | | |- ! colspan="3" |Hi- |- |Hwinyai | |kuhwihwinya; kubwibwinya |- ! colspan="3" |Ho- |- |Hondowe Hondohwe | | |- |Hondo | | |- |Hondoyashe | | |- |Honai | | |- ! colspan="3" |Hu- |- |Hupenyu | | |- |Humiro |senge umiro; kumira | |- |Humiso |senge umiso; kumisa | |- |Humiriro | | |- |Huyai | | |- |Huyautende | | |- |Hunaki |senge unaki; kunaka | |- |Hunako |senge unako; kunaka | |- |Huyanashe Huyanaishe | | |- |Humoyo | | |- |Huoneso | | |- |Hudo |senge udo "inclinication"; kuda | |- |Huchenjeri | | |- |Hunaye | | |- |Hunemi | | |- |Hunayo | | |- |Hunei | | |- |Huzivi | | |- |Hudohwashe | | |- |Hudiwo |senge udiwo; kudiwa | |- |Hunashe |senge unashe; kuvanashe | |- |Hunake |senge unake; kunaka | |- |Hukundo |senge ukundo; kukunda | |- |Huzivo |senge uzivo; kuziva | |- |Huziyo |senge uziyo; kuziya | |- |Huriko | | |- |Huripo | | |- |Hupi |senge upi; kupa | |- |Huoniko |senge uoniko; kuonika | |- |Hutendi |senge utendi; kutenda | |- |Hupo |senge upo; kupa | |- |Hupihwo Hupiwo |senge upihwo; upiwo; kupihwa | |- |Hufaro |senge ufaro; kufara | |- |Hujeko |senge ujekol kujeka | |- |Huponisi |senge uponisi; kuponisa | |- |Hukudzo |senge ukudzo; kukudza | |- |Hukoshi |senge ukoshi; kukosha | |- |Hubako |senge ubako; kubaka | |- |Hubakiro |senge ubakiro; senge kubakira | |- |Hubakiso |ubakiso; senge kubakisa |} </div> == '''I''' == <div style="width: 75%; height: 20em; overflow: auto; border: 4px solid white;"> {| ![[Zita rekutanga|Zita]] !Chirevo mu [[ChiShona|Chishona]] !Vambo rezita / tsananguro |- ! colspan="3" |I |- |Idai | | |- |Idaishe | | |- |Idzai | | |- |Inzwirashe | | |- |Irikidzai | | |- |Isheanesu | | |- |Itai | | |- |Itaitione | | |- |Ikoko | | |- |Itai | | |- |Ipa | | |- |Ipai | | |- |Ipaishe | | |- |Inzwai | | |- |Inzwaishe | | |- |Isheanopa | | |- |Izwi | | |- |Isai | | |- |Isiso | | |- |Isisa | | |- |Irikidzo | | |- |Irikidza | | |- |Itisa | | |- |Itiso | | |- |Itiro | | |- |Izwirako | | |- |Izwirangu | | |- |Izwirashe | | |- |Izwiriya | | |- |Izwirake | | |- |Ina | | |- |Izwiracho | | |- |Izwirenyu | | |- |Izwiredu | | |- |Irwa | | |- |Irwai | | |- |Igwa | | |- |Igwai | | |- |Iriko | | |- |Izvozvi | | |- |Ikozvino | | |- |Inashe | | |- |Ione | | |- |Inake | | |- |Inei | | |- |Isimba | | |- |Ineinaye | | |- |Inazvo | | |- |Inewe | | |- |Ineni | | |- |Izuva | | |- |Idei | | |- |Inzwei | | |- |Idaimoyo | | |- |Inodaishe | | |- |Inoda | | |- |Ingoni | | |- |Injere | | |- |Inesu | | |- |Izana | | |- |Iripo | | |- |Iriko | | |- |Inatwo | | |- |Icharwa | | |- |Inoi | | |- |Imirire | | |- |Ichauya | | |- |Iende | | |- |Iriega | | |- |Izame | | |- |Inani | | |- |Iripo | | |- |Inemoyo | | |- |Ipaimoyo | | |- |Ipairudo | |} </div> == '''J''' == <div style="width: 75%; height: 15em; overflow: auto; border: 4px solid white;"> {| ![[Zita rekutanga|Zita]] !Chirevo mu [[ChiShona|Chishona]] !Vambo rezita / tsananguro |- ! colspan="3" |Ja- |- |Jaya | | |- |Jaira | | |- |Jaidzai | | |- |Jairo | | |- |Jaidzo | | |- |Jairisa | | |- |Jaidzana | | |- |Jaidziswa | | |- |Jambwa | | |- |Jaidzisa | | |- |Jairira | | |- |Jairiro | | |- ! colspan="3" |Je- |- |Jecha | | |- |Jena | | |- |Jekesai | | |- |Jekerera | | |- |Jekera | | |- |Jeko | | |- |Jekero | | |- |Jeka | | |- |Jenaguru | | |- |Jekeso | | |- ! colspan="3" |Jo- |- |Jokoso | | |} </div> == '''K''' == <div style="width: 75%; height: 30em; overflow: auto; border: 4px solid white;"> {| !Zita !Chirevo mu Chishona !Tsananguro |- ! colspan="3" |Ka- |- |Karakadzai | | |- |Karikoga | | |- |Kaita | | |- |Karwiyo | | |- |Kashiri | | |- |Kanyai | | |- |Kanyiso | | |- |Kanaka | | |- |Kanashe Kanaishe | | |- |Kanaye | | |- |Kanayo | | |- |Kanacho | | |- |Kadiwa | | |- |Karuva | | |- |Karuvakashe | | |- |Katenda | | |- |Kanotenda | | |- |Kanouya | | |- |Kachauya | | |- |Karikuno | | |- |Karekano | | |- |Kare | | |- |Karudo | | |- |Kamoyo | | |- |Kajeka | | |- |Kanehana | | |- |Kanemoyo | | |- |Kanofara | | |- |Kaedzwa | | |- |Kazuro | | |- |Kafadzwa | | |- |Kafarei | | |- |Kanesimba | | |- |Kaneta | | |- |Kazama | | |- |Kandai | | |- |Kasiya | | |- |Kaendanaye | | |- |Kakosha | | |- |Kawana | | |- |Kaendanashe | | |- |Karimo | | |- |Kandira | | |- |Kandirai | | |- |Kanzira | | |- |Kambeu | | |- |Karikega | | |- |Kanoziva | | |- |Kaiziva | | |- |Kanovimba | | |- |Kaona | | |- |Kaonaishe | | |- |Kaonarudo | | |- |Kaonamoyo | | |- |Kaonasimba | | |- |Kawona | | |- |Kaenda | | |- |Kwaedza | | |- |Kwanai | | |- |Kwanaya | | |- |Kwaniso | | |- ! colspan="3" |Ke- |- |Ketai | | |- |Kengoni | | |- ! colspan="3" |Ki- |- |Kwirirai | | |- ! colspan="3" |Ko- |- |Koshai | | |- |Komborerai | | |- |Komborerwai | | |- ! colspan="3" |Ku- |- |Kuda | | |- |Kudakwashe | | |- |Kudzai | | |- |Kudzanai | | |- |Kudzwai | | |- |Kudzwanashe | | |- |Kumbirai | | |- |Kundai | | |- |Kurai | | |- |Kurirai | | |- |Kurauone | | |- |Kushinga | | |- |Kuziva | | |- |Kuzivakwashe | | |- |Kutsirai | | |- |Kupukai | | |- |Kundiso | | |- |Kudaishe | | |- |Kunaye | | |- |Kunashe | | |- |Kunaya | | |- |Kuziya | | |- |Kudakwavo | | |- |Kuchinei | | |- |Kunei | | |- |Kumbiraishe | | |- |Kuonaishe | | |- |Kusikwanashe | | |- |Kundira | | |- |Kundisai | | |- |Kundiswanashe | | |- |Kufaranashe | | |} </div> == '''M''' == <div style="width: 75%; height: 30em; overflow: auto; border: 4px solid white;"> {| !Zita !Chirevo mu Chishona !Tsananguro |- ! colspan="3" |Ma- |- |Maidei | | |- |Maita | | |- |Makagona | | |- |Makagonaishe | | |- |Makanaka | | |- |Makanakaishe | | |- |Makandipa | | |- |Makandipaishe | | |- |Makanyara | | |- |Makundano | | |- |Makuwerere | | |- |Makura | | |- |Mamutse | | |- |Manatsa | | |- |Mandibhuya | | |- |Mandigona | | |- |Mandivamba | | |- |Manikai | | |- |Maona | | |- |Maonaishe | | |- |Maruva | | |- |Maruvaashe | | |- |Masekeni | | |- |Matinunura | | |- |Masimba | | |- |Matipa | | |- |Matipaishe | | |- |Mauya | | |- |Mauyaishe | | |- |Mazvita | | |- |Mazvitaishe | | |- |Marisa | | |- |Matendo | | |- |Maida | | |- |Magwati | | |- |Matidaishe | | |- |Mandidaishe | | |- |Mandida | | |- |Maenda | | |- |Maendanashe Maendanaishe | | |- |Mandiedza | | |- |Matiedza | | |- |Mauyanashe | | |- |Mauyanaye | | |- |Matizama | | |- |Manyika | | |- |Mangwanani | | |- |Makuseni | | |- |Mazano | | |- |Mawanda | | |- |Matiwandisa | | |- |Matiwandisaishe | | |- |Mafaro | | |- |Mafadzo | | |- |Makai | | |- |Maisa | | |- |Maisei | | |- |Matidadisa | | |- |Madadisa | | |- |Mateu Mateo | | |- |Maseu Maseo | | |- |Makomborero | | |- |Matiropafadza | | |- |Maropafadzo | | |- |Manaka | | |- |Majaya | | |- |Makatendeka | | |- |Mabuwa | | |- |Matizorodza | | |- |Chanatsanashe Chanatsanaishe | | |- |Matora | | |- |Madiwa | | |- |Madiwanashe | | |- |Mapihwanashe | | |- |Mapihwa | | |- |Makajeka | | |- |Manetei | | |- |Mafara | | |- |Makosheswa | | |- |Mawana | | |- |Makosha | | |- |Matonga | | |- |Manatswa | | |- |Matiyeuka | | |- |Matiyeutsa | | |- ! colspan="3" |Me- |- |Mera | | |- |Merai | | |- |Mwenje | | |- |Mwedzi | | |- | | | |- ! colspan="3" |Mi- |- |Mira | | |- |Mirai | | |- |Misai | | |- |Mbiri | | |- |Miriraishe | | |- |Miriro | | |- |Miso | | |- |Misa | | |- |Mirainashe | | |- |Mhinduro | | |- |Mhizha | | |- |Misha | | |- |Misiswa | | |- |Misiso | | |- |Miswanashe | | |- |Miswai | | |- |Miranaye | | |- |Miranayo | | |- |Miramurudo | | |- | | | |- ! colspan="3" |Mo- |- |Moyo | |<nowiki>''heart'</nowiki> |- |Moyowashe | | |- |Mayowayo | | |- |Mwoyo | |'soul' |- |Moyowani | | |- |Mwoyowayo | |it's soul' |- |Mwoyowashe | |soul of God |- |Mwoyowevhu | |soul of the earth, soul of the soil |- |Mwoyowetu | |our soul |- |Mwoyochena | |clean soul, white soul |- |Moyochena | |clean heart, white heart |- | | | |- | | | |- ! colspan="3" |Mu- |- |Muchabaiwa | | |- |Muchaneta | | |- |Muchadura | | |- |Muchengeti | | |- |Muchengetwa | | |- |Muchineripi | | |- |Mudiwa | | |- |Mufaro | | |- |Mugove | | |- |Mugoni | | |- |Mukai | | |- |Mukudzeishe | | |- |Munacho | | |- |Muneni | | |- |Muneniishe | | |- |Munatse | | |- |Munonzwaishe | | |- |Munorweyi | | |- |Munopaishe | | |- |Munyaradzi | | |- |Mutanga | | |- |Mutangi | | |- |Muringani | | |- |Musundire | | |- |Musodzi | | |- |Mutsa | | |- |Mutsawashe | | |- |Mutumwa | | |- |Mufudzi | | |- |Murudo | | |- |Munodei | | |- |Muhana | | |- |Mumwoyo | |in the soul |- |Mumoyo | |in the heart |- |Mufare | | |- |Mufarise | | |- |Munopa | | |- |Mufadzi | | |- |Mufadzo | | |- |Mukudzei Mukudzeyi | | |- |Mukai Mukayi | | |- |Mutswai | | |- |Munashe | | |- |Munaye | | |- |Munayo | | |- |Munazvo | | |- |Musatye | | |- |Munotyei | | |- |Muzivi | | |- |Munodada | | |- |Mudadi | | |- |Mununuri | | |- |Muchena | | |- |Muchenesi | | |- |Mungoni | | |- |Munei | | |- |Muneinazvo Muneyinazvo | | |- |Mutendi | | |- |Munako | | |- |Muzorodzi | | |- |Mutapa | | |- |Muoni Muwoni | | |- |Muonisi | | |- | | | |} </div> == '''N''' == <div style="width: 75%; height: 30em; overflow: auto; border: 4px solid white;"> {| !Zita !Chirevo mu Chishona !Tsananguro |- ! colspan="3" |Na- |- |Naka | | |- |Nakai Nakayi | | |- |Nana | | |- |Namatai | | |- |Natsai Natsayi | | |- |Natswai Natswayi | | |- |Ndaisva | | |- |Ndaizivei | | |- |Ndakaitei | | |- |Ngaatendendwe | | |- |Ngwarai Ngwarayi | | |- |Nyadzai | | |- |Nyaradzo | | |- |Nyaradzai | | |- |Nyarai | | |- |Nyararai | | |- |Nyamangwanda | | |- |Nyaradzai | | |- |Nyasha | | |- |Nyashadzashe | | |- |Nyakare | | |- |Nyamusi | | |- |Nakira | | |- |Nakiro | | |- |Nakisa | | |- |Nakiso | | |- |Nakiswai | | |- |Nakisa | | |- |Nakisai Nakisayi | | |- |Naya | | |- |Naiwai Naiwayi | | |- |Nayiwai Nayiwayi | | |- |Nanhasi | | |- |Nhasi | | |- |Ndafara | | |- |Ndaona | | |- |Ndangariro | | |- |Naye | | |- |Natsa | | |- |Nhamo | | |- |Nhamodzashe | | |- |Nyashayake | | |- |Nyashadzake | | |- |Nyadzai Nyadzayi | | |- |Nyarai Nyarayi | | |- |Nhaka | | |- |Nangidzai | | |- |Nangidzira | | |- |Nangidzo | | |- |Nharo | | |- |Nzwanai Nzwanayi | | |- |Namato | | |- |Nama | | |- |Namiso | | |- |Namiko | | |- |Namisai | | |- |Namisiso | | |- |Namisiko | | |- |Namiswai Namiswayi | | |- |Ndafadzwa | | |- |Ngwariro | | |- |Ndanaka | | |- |Naishe | | |- |Naishewedu | | |- |Ndadzoka | | |- |Njapa | |very old shona |- |Ndanatsei | | |- |Ndanatswa | | |- |Nyarudo | | |- |Nyangirai | | |- ! colspan="3" |Ne- |- |Nenyasha | | |- |Netsai | | |- |Nyengeterai | | |- |Nyeredzi Nyenyedzi | | |- |Nyenye | | |- |Nerunako | | |- |Nerudo | | |- |Nemoyo | | |- |Njere | | |- |Njeredzashe | | |- |Njeredzanhasi | | |- |Nyengeterai | | |- |Nyengetero | | |- |Netseko | | |- |Netsekai Netsekayi | | |- |Netsesa | | |- |Netseso | | |- |Nyevero | | |- |Nevhu | | |- |Nhema | | |- |Nyemwerai | | |- |Nyemwero | | |- |Nehana | |with conscience |- |Nemwoyo | |with soul |- |Nerukudzo | | |- |Nenyasha | | |- |Nengoni | | |- |Nemutsa | |with mercy |- |Nerutendo | |with gratitude |- |Neunako Nehunako | |with beauty |- |Nerupo | |with generosity |- |Neupo Nehupo | |with generosity |- ! colspan="3" |Ni- |- |Nzwisisai | | |- |Nwisiso | | |- |Nzirayashe | | |- |Nziyo | | |- |Nziyodzashe | | |- |Ngirozi | | |- |Nyika | | |- |Nyikayashe | | |- |Nyikaino | | |- |Ndiripo | | |- |Ndiriko | | |- |Ndione | | |- |Ndiuye | | |- |Ndiye | | |- |Ndira | |'january' |- |Ndifare | | |- |Nhiriri | | |- |Njiva | | |- ! colspan="3" |No- |- |Ndombo | | |- |Ndomupei Ndomupeyi | | |- |Ngoni | | |- |Ngonidzashe | | |- |Nokutenda | | |- |Nomutsa | | |- |Nonokai Nonokayi | | |- |Norukudzo | | |- |Norutendo | | |- |Noushe | | |- |Ndoda | | |- |Ndouya | | |- |Nongedzo | | |- |Nhodzera | | |- |Nzou | | |- |Ndoro | | |- |Nhoro | | |- |Ndotenda | | |- |Norudo | | |- |Norukudo | | |- ! colspan="3" |Nu- |- |Nunudzai Nunudzayi | | |- |Nunurai Nunurayi | | |- |Nguvayashe | | |- |Nguva | | |- |Nunuro | | |} </div> == '''O''' == <div style="width: 75%; height: 10em; overflow: auto; border: 4px solid white;"> {| ![[Zita rekutanga|Zita]] !Chirevo mu [[ChiShona|Chishona]] !Vambo rezita / tsananguro |- ! colspan="3" |O- |- |Onai | | |- |Ongai | | |- |Omesai | | |- |Omai | | |- |Onana | | |- |Onaishe | | |- |Onanai | | |- |Omerai | | |- |Omerera | | |- |Omberai | | |- |Oneswai | | |- |Onisa | | |- |Omero | | |- |Ongorai | | |- |Ongororai | | |- |Oneso | | |- |Onisa | | |} </div> == '''P''' == <div style="width: 75%; height: 30em; overflow: auto; border: 4px solid white;"> {| !Zita !Tsananguro |- ! colspan="2" |Pa |- |Paidamoyo * Panodamoyo |''kureva kuti panodiwa ne moyo ("where the heart longs to be or is")'' |- |Paidamwoyo * Panodamwoyo |''kureva kuti panodiwa ne mwoyo, ("where the soul longs to be or is")'' |- |Pamhidzai * Pamhidzo * Pamhidziso * Pamhidziko * Pamhidzwao * Pamhidzwa | |- |Panashe * Panaishe | |- |Panganayi, Panganai * Panganiso * Panganiko | |- |Paradzayi, Paradzai * Paradziso * Paradzo | |- |Pawandiwana | |- |Paandiwana | |- |Panewe | |- |Paneni | |- |Panaye | |- |Panani | |- |Panavo * Panawo | |- |[[Panerudo (zita)|Panerudo]] | |- |Panemoyo | |- |Panemwoyo | |- |Pahana | |- |Panechido | |- |Paneyi * Panei | |- |Pauri | |- |Pairi | |- |Pavari, Pawari | |- |Pano | |- |Parudo | |- |Pamoyo | |- |Pamwoyo | |- |Panguro | |- |Panejere | |- |[[Paurosi (zita)|Paurosi]] | |- |Pako | |- |Pake | |- |Pasina | |- |Pamberi | |- |Paidaishe | |- |Panaka | |- |Parinobva | |- |Paunobva | |- |Patiri | |- |Patiritose | |- ! colspan="2" |Pe- |- |Pedzisai * Pedziso * Pedzisiso | |- |Pemberai. Pemberayi | |- |Pepukai, Pepukayi | |- |Pemberai, Pemberayi | |- |Penyai | |- |Penya | |- |Penyiso | |- |Penyeso | |- |Pedzai * Pedziso | |- |Pedyo | |- |Pera | |- |Perai | |- ! colspan="2" |Pi- |- |Piwai, Pihwai | |- |Pikirai, Pikirayi | |- |Pikai, Pikayi | |- |Pika | |- |Pindurai, Pindurayi | |- |Pindirai, Pindirayi | |- |Pisa | |- |Pisai | |- |Pisawi | |- |Pindiro | |- |Pindiriro | |- ! colspan="2" |Po- |- |Poshi | |- |Porunobva | |- |Pomerai, Pomerayi | |- |Pondai | |- ! colspan="2" |Pu- |- |Pfuma | |- |Pfungwa | |- |Puwai | |- |Pupurai, Pupurayi | |} </div> == R == <div style="width: 75%; height: 30em; overflow: auto; border: 4px solid white;"> {| !Zita !Chirevo mu Chishona !Tsananguro |- ! colspan="3" |Ra- |- |Ranganai * Ranganayi | | |- |Rangarira | | |- |Rangarirai | | |- |Rangariro | | |- |Raramai * Raramayi | | |- |Ratidzai | | |- |Ratidzo | | |- |Raviro | | |- |Rambai * Rambayi | | |- |Rambidzo | | |- |Rasikai | | |- |Rwatipedza | | |- |Ranaka | | |- |Ramuka | | |- |Ramutswa | | |- |Ratenda | | |- |Raedza | | |- |Rafara | | |- |Rauya | | |- |Raya | | |- |Rayira * Raira | | |- |Raura * Rawura | | |- |Rawana | | |- |Razama | | |- |Raenda | | |- |Rasiya | | |- |Raendanaye | | |- |Rakosha | | |- |Raendanashe | | |- |Raramo | | |- |Raramiso | | |- |Rangi | | |- |Rairai * Rayirai * Rayirayi | | |- |Ravimba | | |- |Raona * Rawona | | |- |Raonaishe | | |- |Raonarudo | | |- |Raonamoyo | | |- |Rakasimba | | |- |Ratidzwai | | |- |Ranje | | |- ! colspan="3" |Re- |- |Regai * Regayi | | |- |Revai | | |- |Reveso | | |- |Remekedzo | | |- |Remekedzai * Remekedzayi | | |- |Rerudo | | |- | | | |- ! colspan="3" |Ri- |- |Rindai * Rindayi | | |- |Rindirai * Rindirayi | | |- |Ringisai | | |- |Riva | | |- |Ringaniso | | |- |Ringanisai | | |- |Rwiyo | | |- |Rwiyorwashe | | |- |Rwiyorwavo | | |- |Rwiso | | |- |Rwisanai | | |- |Rwizi | | |- ! colspan="3" |Ro- |- |Ropafadzo | | |- |Ropafadzai | | |- |Rorunako | | |- |Rohunako * Rounako | | |- |Roto | | |- ! colspan="3" |Ru- |- |Ruva | | |- |Ruwa | | |- |Ruvarashe | | |- |Rufaro | | |- |Rudo | | |- |Rudorwashe | | |- |Runako | | |- |Runeni | | |- |Rudado | | |- |Rudairo * Rudaviro | | |- |Rugare | | |- |Rujeko | | |- |Rukudzo | | |- |Rumbidzo | | |- |Rumbidzai | | |- |Rumbidzaishe | | |- |Rumbidzwai | | |- |Runakorwashe | | |- |Runatso | | |- |Runesu | | |- |Rungano | | |- |Rungamirai | | |- |Runyararo | | |- |Ruregerero | | |- |Rusununguko | | |- |Rutendo | | |- |Ruramai | | |- |Ruvheneko | | |- |Rudorwashe | | |- |Ruvimbo | | |- |Ruvingo | | |- |Ruzivo | | |- |Ruwadzano | | |} </div> == '''S''' == Sarudzai, Sekai, Sekesai, Shamiso, Sharayi, Sheunesu, Shinga, Shingai, Shingirai, Shingirirai, Shingisai, Shorai, Shorwayi, Simukayi, Sesedzai, Shumirai, Shungu, Shupikai, Shuvai, Simba, Simbai, Simbarashe, Simbisai, Simbiso, Sungano, Svodai, Simbaneuta, Simbaramwari, Safira/Safiri, == '''T''' == Tabatsirwa, Tadiwa, Tadiwanashe, Tafara, Tafadzwa, Tafirenyika ,Taguma, Takawira, Takunda, Takundamunashe, Takudzwa, Takudzwanashe, Takura, Takwana, Tamayi, Tambudzai, Tamburiro, Tamirira, Tamiriraishe, Tamuka, Tanaka, Tanatswa, Tanatswanashe, Tanga, Tangai, Tangawamira, Tangawarima, Tanonoka, Tanyaradzwa, Taombera, Taona, Taonanyasha, Tapfuma, Tapfumanei, Tapedza, Tapera, Tapiwa, Tapiwanashe, Tarangana, Taringa, Taringakunashe, Tariro, Tariroyashe, Tarisai, Tarubereka, Taruvinga, Taruwona, Tarwireyi, Tasara, Tashinga, Tatenda, Tatendaishe, Taurai, Tauya, Tavamanya, Tavarwisa, Taurawa, Tauya, Tavaziva, Tawana, Tawananyasha, Tawanda, Tawedzerwa, Tavengwa, Tavonga,Tayambuka, Tazvida, Tazviona, Tazvishaya, Tendai, Tendekayi, Tendero, Tendesayi, Tendo, Teurayi, Teverai, Teveraishe, Tichafa, Tichakunda, Tichaona, Tichakura, Tichatonga, Timukudze, Tinashe, Tinaye, Tinetariro, Tinevimbo, Tinomudaishe, Tinotenda, Tineyi, Tinei,Tionei, Tiringeyi, Tiringeishe, Tirivafi, Tirivavi, Tirivanhu, Tirivashe, Tizirai, Tobaiwa, Todini, Tofara, Tafara, Tomuvonga, Toendepi, Tofirei, Togarepi, Tonderai, Tongai, Tongesai, Toreveyi, Tose, Tovadini, Tsitsi, Tsungai, Tsungirirai, Tumai ,Tungamirai, Tutsirai, Tazviwana, Tazvivinga, Takuramunashe, Tambaoga, Tinovonga == '''U''' == <div style="width: 75%; height: 10em; overflow: auto; border: 4px solid white;"> {| ![[Zita rekutanga|Zita]] !Chirevo mu [[ChiShona|Chishona]] !Vambo rezita / tsananguro |- ! colspan="3" |U- |- |Uchirai | | |- |Upenyu | | |- |Ushe | | |} </div> == '''V''' == <div style="width: 75%; height: 20em; overflow: auto; border: 4px solid white;"> {| ![[Zita rekutanga|Zita]] !Chirevo mu [[ChiShona|Chishona]] !Vambo rezita / tsananguro |- ! colspan="3" |V- |- |Vandirai | | |- |Vandaudzai | | |- |Varaidzo | | |- |Vengai | | |- |Voniso | | |- |Vongai | | |- |Vimbai | | |- |Vimbainashe | | |- |Virimai | | |- |Vurunganai | | |- ! colspan="3" |Vh- |- |Vheneka | | |- |Vheneko | | |- |Vhenekai | | |} </div> == '''W''' == {| !Wa ! !We !Wi !Wo !Wu |- |Waishe |Wamirira |Wedzera | | | |- |Wananai Wananayi |Waendera |Wedzerai Wedzerayi |Wiriranai Wriranayi |Wongai Wongayi | |- |Wadzanai Wadzanayi |Wanetsei Wanetseyi |Wechido | | | |- |Waka |Wakanda |Wedzero | | | |- |Wakai Wakayi |Wandatora |Wehunako Weunako | | | |- |Wakanaka |Watumwa |Wechipiwo | | | |- |Wandai Wandayi |Watumwanashe Watumwanaishe | | | | |- |Wake |Wazviziva |Werunako | | | |- |Wakara |Wadzano | | | | |- |Wataranaye |Watinoda | | | | |- |Wataranashe |Wakanashe | | | | |- |Wako |Wakaishe | | | | |- |Wangu |Wanaka | | | | |- |Wakakosha |Wadada | | | | |- |Wakosha |Wamudana | | | | |- |Wakoshei Wakosheyi |Wagaranashe Wagaranaishe | | | | |- |Wapihwanashe Wapihwanaishe |Wanavo Wanawo | | | | |- |Wamira |Wagaranaye | | | | |- |Washinga |Wadanwanaishe | | | | |- |Wachena |Waenda | | | | |- |Wachengetwa |Wandida | | | | |- |Waseka |Wasiya | | | | |- |Wanatswa |Wanakisa | | | | |- |Wazoziva |Washinga | | | | |- |Wasara |Wakunda | | | | |- |Wauya |Wafara | | | | |- |Wauyanashe Wauyanaishe |Wafarisa | | | | |} == '''Y''' == {| |+ !Ya- ! ! !Ye- ! !Yi- !Yo- !Yu- |- |Yananiso |Yake |Yatora |Yeuka |Yesimba | |Yokosha | |- |Yananai Yananayi |Yavo Yawo |Yaonaishe Yawonaishe |Yeukai Yeukayi |Yepamoyo | |Yohunako Younako | |- |Yanaka |Yakanda |Yawana |Yeuko |Yerufaro | |Yoita | |- |Yazivei Yaziveyi |Yaidei Yaideyi |Yaona Yawona |Yevedzai Yevedzayi |Yehunako Yeunako | |Yofara | |- |Yatonga |Yakunda |Yanakiswa |Yevedza |Yechidzidzo | |Yokosheswa | |- |Yatenda |Yatendeka |Yauyanashe |Yemurai |Yei | |Yochena | |- |Yaziva |Yapihwa |Yamuka |Yemura |Yengoni | |Yovimba | |- |Yapihwei Yapihweyi |Yauyanashe Yauyanaishe |Yaendanashe Yaendanaishe |Yedzai Yedzayi |Yerunako Yeunako | |Yoona | |- |Yazivisa |Yajeka |Yashinga |Yerera |Yemoyo | |Yotida | |- |Yapiwei Yapiweyi |Yanaiwa Yanayiwa |Yatada |Yerai Yerayi |Yehuwandu Yeuwandu | | | |- |Yapihwa Yapiwa |Yashe Yaishe |Yawada |Yeruva Yeruwa |Yerufaro Yeufaro | | | |- |Yaipa |Yandakapa |Yafara |Yenzira |Yerujeko | | | |- |Yawanda |Yasvika |Yaani |Yemufaro |Yerutendo | | | |- |Yanaya |Yauya |Yapa |Yerudo |[[Yeutsamoyo (zita)|Yeutsamoyo]] | | | |- |Yandaona |Yawandisa |Yatipa |Yese | | | | |- |Yaenda |Yazama |Yandada |Yedu | | | | |- |Yaendeswa |Yaita | |Yekwedu | | | | |- |Yatida |Yakuda | | | | | | |- |Yamuda |Yakajeka | | | | | | |} == '''Z''' == {| |+Mazita anotanga naZ- !Za- !Ze- !Zi- !Zo- !Zu- |- |Zana |Zera |Ziva |Zororo |Zuva |- |Zama |Zerarayo |Zira | | |- |Zamanashe Zamanaishe |Zezai Zezayi |Zivai Zivayi |Zorodzai Zorodzayi |Zuvarashe Zuvaraishe |- |Zara |Zendaya |Zivengwa | | |- |Zarira |Zeza |Ziya | | |- |Zamai Zamayi | |Zivanai Zivanayi |Zondai Zondayi | |- |Zaranyika | | | | |- |Zadzisai Zadzisayi | | | | |- | | | | | |- | | | | | |- |Zadzai Zadzayi | | | | |- !Zha !Zhe !Zhi !Zho !Zhu |- | |Zhezha |Zhizha | | |- | | |Zhira | | |- | | |Zhirayashe Zhirayishe | | |- !Zva- !Zve- !Zvi- !Zvo- !Zvu- |- |Zvasvitswa |Zverudo |Zvikomborero |Zvokosha | |- |Zvako |Zvenyika |Zviunze |Zvopano | |- |Zvake |Zvese |Zviriko |Zvose | |- |Zvangu |Zvei |Zviripo |Zvosara | |- |Zvachose |Zvedu |Zvishamiso |Zvofara | |- |Zvasara |Zvekare |Zvinengoni |Zvounako | |- |Zvakunda |Zvengoni |Zvipozvashe | | |- |Zvaunzwa |Zvemoyo |Zvita | | |- |Zvakosha |Zvenyasha |Zvinozvi | | |- |Zvaita | |Zvipo | | |- |Zvanyadza | |Zvipozvashe | | |- |Zvapera | |Zvinei | | |- |Zvazuro | |Zvinodaishe | | |- |Zvashe Zvaishe | |Zviedzei Zviedzeyi | | |- |Zvanaka | |Zvidozvashe | | |- |Zvakanaka | |Zvinashe | | |- |Zvawanda | |Zvinaye | | |- |Zvauyanashe Zvauyanaishe | |Zvioniso Zviwoniso | | |- |Zvasvika | |Zvikudzo | | |- |Zvauya | |Zviratidzo | | |- |Zvaitika | |Zvinodaiye | | |- |Zvaringana | |Zviedzo | | |- |Zvataida | |Zvichanzii | | |- | | |Zvidzai Zvidzayi | | |- | | |Zvino | | |} Zvisingagonekwenevanhumwarianogona, Zuda [[Category:Mazita]] [[Category:Tsika]] [[Category:Mazita eChishona]] 2456wgmked9vd7alwalkdfidryz4wqz 0 3943 93074 58926 2022-03-30T08:25:34Z 41.174.78.3 there is nothing about GREAT ZIMBABWE wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Zimbabwe wall.jpg|thumb|250px]] ikoko kunyepa GREAT ZIMBABWE doe's not exist ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Va[[Lenje]] vanoti '''shinko''' (stopper, bung, barrier). [[Category:Zimbabwe]] apgwsc0z9nb3ytb45221ky6v49lcxc0 0 3944 34783 24759 2013-07-28T19:52:12Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Mazita eChishona]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mazita eChishona]] 71kgfhhptik6m5tzy6bwgkdon76yxdx 0 3945 31756 28150 2013-03-07T20:05:25Z Addbot 3649 [[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 67 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q43183]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]] wikitext text/x-wiki Mukushanda kunoita [[hushangazhi]], ''Tsivatsaona'' chirongwa chinobatsira vemabhizinisi munguva yokunge nzvimbo dzavo dzehushangazhi dzarasikirwa nemari kuburikidza nenjodzi dzinoitika muhushangazhi. Vamabhizinisi vanoripa muripo kuKambani dzeTsivatsaona (Insurance) mwedzi wega-wega; musi unoitika tsaona munzvimbo ye[[hushangazhi]], makambani eTsivatsaona anotsiva hukoshi hwechinhu chinenge charasika mutsaona. Izvi zvinobatsira kuti vemabhizinisi vakwanise kudzoka pakushanda zvakare mushure metsaona. Kambani dzeTsivatsaona dzinogamuchira mudeme-mudeme kubva kumabhizinisi akawanda, izvi zvichibatsira kuti pave nehomwe yemari inoshandiswa musi unoitika tsaona kune avo vanenge vakaita mudeme-mudeme. [[Category: Hushangazhi]] dqkan7xv9f9eqlqdaht47ian0osejca 0 3946 12526 2011-08-22T17:18:27Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Mukushanda kunoita [[hushangazhi]], ''hushumiri'' (services) chikamu che'''Hushangazhi Hwetatu''' (Tertiary Industry). Iri iboka reHushangazhi rinoshumira mumabasa akasiyana-siya..." wikitext text/x-wiki Mukushanda kunoita [[hushangazhi]], ''hushumiri'' (services) chikamu che'''Hushangazhi Hwetatu''' (Tertiary Industry). Iri iboka reHushangazhi rinoshumira mumabasa akasiyana-siyana; zvibereko zveHushangazhi uhwu hazvisiri zvinhu zvinobatika asi kubatsira: kuwanikwa; kufambiswa; kuchengetedzwa; kushambadzwa; nekutengeswa kwezvinhu zvinobatika. Marudzi ''eHushangazhi Hwetatu'' anosanganisira maBhangi; Zvitoro; Kufambiswa kwezvinhu pamwe nevanhu; Insurance; mabasa eHurumende, matare emhosva; maHotera; nzvimbo dzemafaro nedzekushanya, zvichingodaro. Iri boka reHushangazhi rine chekuita nekusvitsa ''hushumiri'' (Service) kuvanhu uye kune mamwe mapoka e''Hushangazhi''. emzni193m6fnll7pasg1ce3dtw54ydm 0 3947 91870 89923 2022-02-27T20:30:46Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chirimo]] kana [[ruswiswi]] (springtime) iyi inguva inotevera [[chando]] apo varimi vanotanga kurima minda, miti inotanga kudenhera mashizha matsva. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''malimwe''' (the dry season from June to September) vachireva [[chirimo]]. *[[VaNyungwe]] vanoti '''cirimo''' (the dry season, spring) kureva [[chirimo]]. [[VaVenda]] vanoti '''tshilimo''' (n summer) vachireva [[chirimo]]. *[[VaNande]] vanoti '''ekirimo''' (the period of cultivation) kureva [[chirimo]]. [[VaGanda]] vanoti '''dumbi''' (the dry season) kureva [[chirimo]]. == Mamwe mapeji ekutarisa == * [[Mwaka yepaNyika|Mwaka]] * [[Zhizha]] * [[Matsutso]] * [[Maenza]] * [[Mwaka weChando]] [[Category:Nguva]] [[Category:Mwaka]] [[Category:Chirimo]] 7qgcvkch02eqjapxlpqyjp7znzyjo6z 0 3948 56514 56513 2018-04-04T23:27:58Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[ChiBantu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[ChiBantu]] a9o4hgx63zwri9j9expuu8py47q3pzt 0 3951 82439 63935 2020-12-18T16:05:37Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Muchidzidzo [[Pimanyika]], '''pimagonyonhatu''' chidzidzo chinoongorora hukama huripo pakati penhambwe dziri pamativi nemagonyo e[[gonyonhatu]]. Kukura kwakaita [[gonyo]] kunodudzwa ne[[govano]] dzinoti ''sine, cosine, uye tangent'' [[Govano]] (ratio) izwi rinoreva hukama huripo pakati penhamba mbiri dzine [[utandu]] (dimensions) dzakafanana. Govano inonyorwa seizvi (a:b), izvi zvichitiudza kuti nhamba yechipiri inopinda kangani mune yokutanga. == Rheshiyo dzePimagonyonhatu == Ichi chidzidzo chononzi ''trigonometric ratio'' ku''English''. Chidzidzo chino chinotaura pamusoro pehukama huripo pakati penhambwe dziri pamativi nemagonyo e[[gonyonhatu]]. Chikamu ichi tinoshanda ne[[gonyonhatu yemutwi]] tichidzidza nezve [[rheshiyo]] dzinoti [[tangent]], [[sine]] uye [[cosine]]. [[Rheshiyo]] idzi dzinoshandiswa kuti tizive mativi uye magonyo ane hukuru hunenge husinga zivikanwe. Kuti tipinde muchidzidzo cheRheshiyo dzePimagonyonhatu tinotanga tadudza mazita anopiwa kumativi egonyonhatu. Mativi matatu anopiwa mazita zvichibva pakuti tiri kushanda negonyo ripi regonyonhatu. * ''Divi rakabatana negonyo ratiri kushanda naro rinonzi [[divi remuny'asi]] (adjacent kuEnglish), * ''Divi rakatarisana negonyo ratiri kushanda naro rinonzi ''darisanwa'' (opposite kuEnglish) ; iri divi rakaita mutwi nehwaro. * ''Divi guru rine nhambwe yakareba kupfura mamwe rinonzi muzendami (hypotenuse) nokuti rinoita sokunge rakazendamiswa rakatsigirwa kuhwaro nedarisanwa. [[Sine]] yegonyo iRheshiyo yenhambwe dze[[darisanwa]] ne[[muzendami]]. Sine ine tsazaniso inoti: '''Sine = ''darisanwa/muzendami''''' [[Cosine]] yegonyo iRheshiyo yenhambwe dze[[divi remuny'asi]] ne[[muzendami]]. Cosine ine tsazaniso inoti: '''Cosine = ''divi remuny'asi/muzendami''''' [[Tangent]] yegonyo iRheshiyo yenhambwe dze[[darisanwa]] ne[[divi remuny'asi]]. Tangent ine tsazaniso inoti: '''Tangent = ''darisanwa/divi remuny'asi''' ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Nsenga]] vanoti '''paka''' (v. be adjacent; adjoin) kureva kupakana. Fananidzai nokuti [[mupaka]]. [[Category:Pimanyika]] bd1xr51qbcu3x0auj4egza6y3ja02tu 0 3956 46274 43049 2016-08-25T23:02:16Z 24.79.48.85 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Cube diagonals.svg|thumb|right|Mufananidzo unoratidza [[guramakonyo]] mbiri. AC' i[[guramakonyo repamukaha]] rakareba [[nhambwe]] <math>\sqrt 3</math>. AC i[[guramakonyo repachiso]] and has length <math>\sqrt 2</math>.]] Muchidzidzo che[[pimanyika]], '''[[Guramakonyo]]''' (Diagonal kuEnglish) izwi rinoreva mutsetse wakati twasa unobva pagonyo uchidanha nemukati megonyozhinji kuenda pane rimwe [[gonyo]]. Guramakonyo rinobatanidza makonyo asina kutevedzana chete. Kana chiumbwa chiri tsazana, guramakonyo rinobatanidza [[munzi wepakati]] (centre) negonyo mbiri dzakatarisana. Zviumbwa zvine mativi anodarika mana zvinoita guramakonyo dzinodarika maviri. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Kudimbira]] (cross diagonally) zvinoreva kudimbudzira munhu achitora nzira pfupisa - sokuti kana munhu ari kudarika mumunda [[guramakonyo]] ndiyo nzira pfupisa. Saka '''guramakonyo''' tingariti ndiro [[dimbira]]. *[[dimbi]] (ideophone of taking a short cut). *[[Dimbidza]] (1. Cause to take a shortcut, 2. Forestall). Akadimbidzira mibvunzo yavo yose nokufanodudzira zvomutero. He forestalled their questions by explaining about the tax. *[[Kudimbira]] (1. Take shortcut, 2. Cross diagonally). [[Category:Pimanyika]] iiwdrjqkgbebngxp00olymmdymwgqlk 0 3960 54133 12701 2017-12-25T18:06:43Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Changed redirect target from [[Nharaunda]] to [[Chivanze]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT[[Chivanze]] kfx36fr6qh9wrwne0ldbavsq00i3m8h 0 3962 82661 79650 2020-12-23T01:47:32Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Scale (PSF).png|right|180px]] Muchidzidzo [[fundoyetsimba]], huremu izwi rinoreva kupimwa kwehuwandu hwe[[sebhe]] (matter kuEnglish) anoumba chiro (object) chiri kutaurwa nezvacho. Huremu hunopimwa nechiyero chinonzi kilogram. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Kupangamuka]] kana [[huremu|kupangama]] (to be bulky) zvinoreva chinhu chine mumhu wakakura, imwe nguva chisina huremu hwakakura. *[[Mhizu]] (ideophone of lifting heavy object). *[[Kumhizura]] (lift heavy object) zvichireva [[kunyamura]] kana [[kusesenya]]. *[[Kumhizudza]] (cause to lift heavy object). *[[Kumhizuka]] (be able to be lifted - heavy object). *[[Kutsikirirana]], [[kuunganira]], [[kumandana]] (mass together). *[[Kudzitsinyira]] (Exert all one's strength to lift, push, pull, etc. a heavy object). Zvichireva kushandisa simba rako rose uchisunda kana kuzvuva mutoro unorema. *[[Dhindishidza]] (Cause heavy object e.g pumpkin to rebound). *[[Kudhindishika]] (Rebound heavy object). *[[dhindishiri]] kana [[dindiziri]] (ideophone of Rebounding slightly - generally heavy object). *[[Kumbindidza]] (1. Load heavily- [[kuvivitidza]], 2. Transfer heavy weight from one to another. 3. Weigh down - [[kutsitsa]]. *[[Kumbindika]] (Be weighed down, oppressed). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''munemu''' (n. weight). *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''ubuzima''' (n. Heaviness, weight; importance; difficulty) kureva [[huremu]] kana kugozha. [[VaKabwa]] vanoti '''obhurito''' (n. weight) kureva [[huremu]]. *[[VaLozi]] vanoti '''bukiti''' (n. heaviness, weight) kureva [[huremu]]. [[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''uzito''' (n. weight) kureva [[huremu]]. [[VaMbugwe]] vanoti '''-rito; ndito''' (adj. heavy). *[[Kikongo]] ne[[Lingala]] vanoti '''kilo''' (n. heavy) kureva [[kuremera]]. VaKongo vanoti '''mfinga''' (n. heaviness; weight) vachireva [[huremu]]. *VaKongo vanoti '''ejitu''' (n. heaviness, weight, density) kureva [[huremu]]. [[VaNyoro]] vanoti '''obulemezi''' kana '''bulemezi''' (weight) kureva [[huremu]]. {{Fundoyetsimba}} [[Category:Fundoyetsimba]] lchmj3vagl9qthlkc76t4p9fztte707 0 3963 76132 76131 2020-07-08T14:46:05Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Mutoro (burden, load kuEnglish) izwi rinotaura [[mutsindo]] wechinhu wakatsigirwa kana kutakurwa pane chivakwa kana chiumbwa. Vamwe vatauri vanoti [[musengwa]] kana [[mutwaro]]. Kana uri mutoro wenhumbi dzinotakurwa unonzi [[mukwende]]. [[Kukwidzika]] (to load). ==Mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]]== *[[VaNyungwe]] vanoti '''mtolo''' (n. baggage) kureva mutoro. [[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''mtolo''' (n. a bundle) kureva mutoro. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''thwala''' (v. carry on head, shoulders or hands) kureva kutakura. MaZulu vanoti '''umthwalo''' (load, burden). [[VaTaita]] vanoti '''kutwala''' (contain). *[[VaHerero]] vanoti '''omutuaro''' (burden; load). VaHerero vanoti '''tuarua''' (carried away) kureva [[kutwarwa]]. *[[VaRwanda]] vanoti '''umutwaro''' (burden, load) vachireva [[mutwaro]]. VaRwanda vanoti '''gutwara''' (to carry a load, take away) kureva [[mutwaro]]. *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''ndundu''' (baggage). VaYao vanoti '''katundu''' (a small basket ; a small fowl coop). [[Category:Fundoyetsimba]] aqyx56e3zrkoxgjp3t53ii3w1auopc2 0 3964 92875 92874 2022-03-26T15:15:54Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki Nguva kana [[nhambo]] (Time, duration)- iri izwi rinoreva kupimwa kunoitwa kutaramukana kwakaita zviitiko. Nguva inopimwa nezviyero zvinonzi: [[sekondi_(nguva)|sekondi]](s), [[mineti_(nguva)|mineti]] (min), [[awa_(nguva)|awa]] (h). [[Musi]] umwe une ma[[Awa]] makumi maviri nemana (24h). Awa rimwe rine makumi matanhatu emineti. Mineti imwe ine makumi matanhatu esekondi. [[Kudzamara]], [[dzamara]], [[kudzimara]], [[kudzingara]] - ishoko rinotaurwa kurevera chinhu chiri kuitwa iko zvino chichizomira kana kushanduka kana imwe nguva yasvika. Somuenzaniso - ticharima dhunduru rekumadokero kudzamara zuva ravira. Ticharamba tichifamba [[kudzamara]] tasvika pane misha. *[[Nguva|Metsa]] (until) izwi re[[ChiNdau]] rinofanana nokuti kudzimara. Sokuti metsa nhasi (until today) kusvika nhasi. Metsa auye (until he comes) kudzimara auye. *''Ruth 1:19'', Ndizvo vairi ava vakaenda [[metsa]] vaguma Bhetherehema: So the two of them went on until they came to Bethlehem. (kubva mu[[Bhaibheri]] re[[ChiNdau]] ) *[[Mhindi]] (Short space of time). *[[Kamukowoko]], [[kamukuwo]] kana [[chinguva]] (Instant. Moment. 2. Short space of time). *[[Kutunha]], [[kutunhidzira]] kana kutunhiridza (postpone) apa kureva kushandudza chiitiko chakatarwa nguva yacho kuti chichifamba panguva iri mberi. *[[Chigu]] (temporary thing). *[[Chingo]], [[chinguri]] kana [[chiko]] (Since). Chingo ndakabarwa handisati ndambosvika ku[[Mavhuradonha]]. *[[Nhasi]] (today) izwi rinoreva [[zuva rino ratiri]] kana [[musi uno watiri]]. Ku[[ChiNdau]] inoti [[nyamashi]]. ==Mwero wenguva== *Chitima chinosvika ne[[chido_(nenguva)|chido]]: the train arrives on time. *[[Mangwana]] kana [[hwedza_(mangwana)|hwedza]] (tomorrow). *[[Hwedza Mangwanani]] (Tomorrow Morning). *[[Hwedza Mauro]] (Tomorrow Evening). *Kuswera mangwana (day after tomorrow). *[[Kuswera Zuro]] kana [[marimwe zuro]] (day before yesterday). *Masikati kana [[sikati]] (daytime) apa kureva nguva yokunge kunze kwakachena. *[[Mambakwedza]] kana [[marirakwedza]] (dawn of day) apa kureva chifumo chezuva. *[[Utonga]] kana utongwa hwakatsvuka (first glow). *[[Mukore]] (period of history). *[[Mukuwo]] (time, period?) Tarisa ''Esther 8:9'' mu[[Bhaibheri]] re[[ChiNdau]]. *[[Nguva|Nhaka]] (this year) zvichireva gore rino. Nhaka tinonzwaririra: gore rino tinonzwaririra. Tinokwanisa kutura tichiti [[nhaka uno]] kana [[nhaka rino]]. *Izwi rokuti [[chibaka]] (time) rinotaurwa ku[[Kalanga]] richireva [[nguva]]. Zvichida iwi iri rinotodzana nezita rinonzi [[Chiwaka]]? *Izwi rokuti chimuka (following day) rinotaurwa kuKalanga richireva mangwana. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Mati sekuru vachasvika nhamboi? *[[Mugarakare]] (Object that has lasted long, or will last long, or has been a long time in its present position). *[[Hunderere]], [[hunyata]], kana [[tsva-a]] (ideo of Growing dark at dusk). Kunze kwava kuti hunderere: dusk is falling. *Apo nyika ichindoripo [[mukuwo]] wokukusha nokukukura, kutonhora nokupisha, chirimo nechando, masikati nousiku azvizokoreri, ''Genesis 8:23'' (kubva mu[[Bhaibheri]] re[[ChiNdau]]). *[[Chinguri]] ndamuka handina kumbobuda panze. *[[Chiko]] ndakabarwa handisati ndamboona [[nzunza]]. *[[Chingo]] chandapinda handisati ndaonana na[[Chiremba]]. ==Tsumo== *Zuva ravira radoka usiku hahuriri [[shiri]]. After sunset, it dawns (already); birds do not sing at night. *Pasi mupindu panopinduka. The world is liable to change, it changes. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Mang'anja]] inoti ntawi (n. time) kureva nguva. [[Nyungwe]] inoti nthawe (time) kureva nguva. [[Kagulu]] inoti chigele (time). *[[Zigula]] ne[[Digo]] inoti chipindi (awhile, while, time, channel, episode; Period of time) kureva nhambwe yenguva. [[Yao]] inoti katema (time, occasion, season, date). *[[Nyanja]] inoti bindikiza (n. to be permanent). [[Shambala]] inoti minga (n. time) kureva nguva. [[Kinande]] inoti endambi (time) kureva [[nguva]]. *[[Makua]] inoti okathi (n. time) kureva [[nguva]]. [[Ndebele]] inoti isikathi. [[Luganda]] inoti mlundi (a time) kureva chinguva. [[Kinande]] inoti -tambi (time, duration) kureva [[nhambo]]. *Luganda inoti milundi mingi (often) kureva nguva zhinji. [[VaZigula]] inoti ntambo ino (this time). Mamwe mazwi: ntambo ntuhu (next time). Muda kana mwida (period). [[Category:Fundoyetsimba]] [[Category:Tsika]] pc3nq9drrlnd1tay15l2lc5djrpfj9d 0 3965 68381 31763 2019-08-21T23:14:51Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Gas particle movement.svg|right|thumb|[[Tubanzu]] twe gasi tunofamba madiro kana pasina [[ndima ine magetsi]].]] Muchidzidzo [[fundoyetsimba]], [[gasi]] (Gas) izita rinoreva zvinhu zvinenga [[mweya]] watinofema, zvisingabatike, asi zvichigona kunzwika kuti zviripo. '''Gasi''' imhando ye[[sebhe]] dzinozivikanwa dzinosanganisira [[godo]] ne [[mutuvi]]. Gasi rinotambanuka kuzadza nzvimbo kana rongo rarinenge raiswa, zvakare rinogona kutsindirwa kana [[puresha]] yawedzerwa. Izwi rokuti [[gasi]] ratorwa kune shoko reEnglish. Mienzaniso ye[[gasi]] inosanganidza '''oxygen, carbon dioxide, hydrogen, hydrogen sulphide''' zvichingodaro. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''ciya''' (n. gas) kureva [[gasi]]. {{Fundoyetsimba}} [[Category:Fundoyetsimba]] en4ew2hid1o64dzwhbp7fqdc4t9bjxs 0 3967 79425 79424 2020-09-27T23:42:50Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Izwi rokuti maturo (making sense) rinoreva [[tsarukano]], musoro, [[pfungwa]], [[shumo]]. Mukutaura kazhinji kunonzi [[hazvina maturo]] kureva kuti '''It does not make sense'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''shumo''' (n. work). *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''mushumo''' (n. task; function; duty; job; labour). mah1trzada5mg256wcxaw6ws3lcrczp 0 3971 91285 81382 2022-02-10T14:05:09Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Pakkanen.jpg|thumb|120px]] Muchidzidzo [[fundoyetsimba]], '''hujoto''' (temperature) chiyero chinopima kutonhora kana kupisa kuri kuita chiro kana nzvimbo. Hujoto hunodudza kuti chiro chinokwanisa kudziyisa chimwe zvakadii. Sokuti [[madziya]] (heat) anoyerera kubva panzvimbo pane '''hujoto''' hwe 100^oCelsius kuenda kune '''hujoto''' hwe 40^oCelsius. ==Zvikero zveHujoto== '''Celsius''' ndicho chikero chinoshandiswa munyika zhinji kupima hujoto. Chikero ichi chinoura kuti 0^oCelsius inowankwa pa'''hujoto panogwamba mvura''' - ''freezing point of water''. kana mvura yasvika pahujoto painofashaira inenge yava pa 100^oC. '''Kelvin''' ndicho chikero chinoshandiswa zvikurusei ku[[fundoyetsimba]]; ichi chikero chinoti 0^oC = 273,15K. Kuchishandiswa chikero ichi, 0 Kelvins inenge yaenzana ne -273,15K. '''Fahrenheit''' ndicho chikero chinoshandiswa kupima hujoto kunyika ye'''USA'''. Kuchitevedzwa chikero cheFahrenheit, mvura inogwamba pa 32^oF ichizofanza pa 212^oF. Kushanduka kwemvura uku kunenge kuchipimwa pa[[puresha]] yemweya (atmospheric pressure) unoita 101.365kPa. Mvura iri pamusoro pegomo refu inokurumidza ku[[fanza]] kupfuura iri pasi nokuda kwemusiyano wemutsindo wemweya. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Chinyudza madziya]] (heat sink). *[[Chiposha madziya]] (heat exchanger). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Va[[Chewa]] vanoti '''chitukuta''' kana '''mtukuta''' (n. heat). *Va[[Fwe]] vanoti '''mutukuta''' (heat) kureva [[madziya]]. [[Kinande]] vanoti '''ekitutu''' (n. heat) vachireva [[madziya]]. *Va[[Lenje]] vanoti '''lumwi''' kana '''nkasalo''' (n. heat). [[VaMbugwe]] vanoti '''mbiro''' (heat) kureva [[madziya]]. {{Fundoyetsimba}} [[Category:Fundoyetsimba]] h38oececnkt2g2l55tvfw57yydnqknt 0 3972 81181 79647 2020-11-02T16:02:29Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Muchidzidzo [[fundoyetsimba]], '''madziya''' kana [[dziya]] ('''heat''') zvinoreva mhando ye[[simba]] rinoyerera pakati pezviro zviviri zvine [[hujoto]] hwakasiyana. Madziya anoyerera kubva panzvimbo ine hujoto huri hukuru kuenda kune ine hujoto hudiki. Sokuti madziya anoyerera kubva panzvimbo ine hujoto hwe 100^o kuenda kunzvimbo ine hujoto hwe 40^o. Madziya anopimwa ne[[chiyero]] chinonzi '''Joule''' chinove chimwechete chinoshandiswa kupima dzimwe mhando dze[[simba]]. ==Tsika== Kana nzvimbo ine kudziya kwakanyanya inonzi ine [[mbirira]], [[mbiriviri]] kana kuti [[chifundi]]. *Ndatadza kupinda mumba nokuti mune mbirira. *Akatadziswa kufema nembirira yesora raitsva. *Isa mvura pachoto ibve [[chivhutira]] - apa kureva - put the water on the fire to take the chill out of it. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Diutiu]] kana [[matiutiu]] (Sultry, hot weather). Munhuruka ndopanoita [[diutiu]] just before the rains we have sultry weather. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''chitukuta''' (Heat, inside heat - as of house or body) kureva [[madziya]]. [[VaYao]] vanoti '''citukuta''' kureva [[kupisa]]. *Mang'anja vanoti '''kutukutira''' (to be hot inside or underneath; to boil with the lid on, broil). [[VaMbugwe]] vanoti '''mbiro''' (n. heat). *[[VaFwe]] vanoti '''kutukuta''' (v. to become warm). Mamwe mazwi: '''kutukusa''' (vtr. to warm up). '''Mutukuta''' (n. heat). [[VaMaconde]] vanoti '''litukuta''' (n. heat). *[[VaKabwa]] vanoti '''emikama''' (n. weather) - mamirire ekunze. [[MaZulu]] vanoti '''isamvu''' ( n. hot, sultry weather - oppressively hot), kupisa kwakanyanyisa. *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''maziya''' (period of heat) vachireva [[nguva yemadziya]]. [[VaGwere]] vanoti '''buyo''' ( n. heat, warmth) kureva [[madziya]]. [[Category:Fundoyetsimba]] 4pwajlggx2aqykwdx1ds5otpeu3e5w5 0 3973 38007 36207 2015-01-16T01:57:54Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Mhakatwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mhakatwa]] sms2o8hy03ntjybx9ga46ks9ytb9ngl 0 3974 81338 31767 2020-11-06T14:09:37Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Muringo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Muringo]] 1jlp6xto70wvknl262j8bccv9lfisat 0 3977 60617 60616 2018-10-07T15:09:06Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Muchidzidzo [[Pimanyika]], '''mutsetse''' kana [[mutaro]] (straight line) chiro kana kuti chiumbwa chakati twasa chiine mupimo we[[hurefu]] asi chisina hwasha uye chisina hudzamu. Mutsetse unoumbwa kana [[chimiso]] chafamba nhambwe ne[[rudzivo]] rumwe rwakati twasa; mutsetse uyu unenge wakareba nhambwe yakaenzana neyafambwa nechimiso chacho. == Mitauro yeBantu == *Va[[Chewa]] vanoti '''mpingo''' (a line that is vertical or in single file). *VaChewa vanoti '''mpingo''' (a line in file, a flock in file, a column). *VaChewa vanoti '''mpambo''' (a line that is horizontal or extended; a row of people side by side). [[Category:Pimanyika]] fam53s4zp8bcz543xnycyd705zhqeey 0 3978 89964 88793 2021-10-24T17:49:38Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Sparkling-snow.fairytale.jpg|thumb|Sinowo]] '''Sinu''' (ku [[Chirungu|Chingezi]]: snow) kana '''sinowo'''<ref>Vashona, 28 Zvita 2018, [https://vashona.com/en/dictionary/en/snow "sinoo - snow"]</ref> kutora izwi re[[Chirungu|Varungu]], kana sidwa uye sitwa kutora mashoko emitauro ye Chibantu. Muchidzidzo che[[Taranyika]], sinowo imhando yekuturuka kwemvura inoitika munzvimbo dzinotonhora zvakanyanya. Sinowo zhinji inonaya kunyika dzinotonhora dziri ku[[Europe|Yuropu]] ([[Russian Federation|Rashiya]], [[Ukraine|Yukuraniya]]), [[Asia|Ezhiya]], ne[[North America|Mawodzanyemba eAmerika]]. Mazaya echando anowanikwawo munzvimbo dzakakwirira zvakanyanya segomo re[[Kilimanjaro|Kirimanjaro]] ku[[Kenya]] nekumakomo makuru ari ku[[Chile]] ku[[South America|Chamhembe cheAmerika]]. Kazhinji sinowo inoturuka kana kuri kutonhora zviri pa 0 Celsius zvichidzika, panova ndipo pano[[gwamba]] mvura kuita ma[[godo]] echando. Sinowo yakareruka pahuremu uye painoungana inosiya tuhomwe twemhepo pakati payo tunova tunoita kuti isarema. Munyika dzinotonhora, kune mhuka dzinohwanda musinowo kana chando chasvika izvi zvichidzivirira kutonhorwa nechando kwakanyanya. Mhuka dzakita setsuro neshiri dzinonzi '''Ptarmigan''' dzinofukura zvipako zvokuhwanda musinowo; apa sinowo inenge iri kuita se'''mashe''' ichishanda kudzivira chando zvinoita iye inonzi '''insulation''' kuChirungu. Mhuka yakahwanda musinowo inodzivirira chando kupfuura iyo iri pamhene inorohwa nemhepo inovhuvhuta. == Vambo rezita == Chishona hachina izwi rekuti ''snow'' nekuti vatauri havana kugara munzvimbo ine ''snow,'' saka mutauro we Chishona unotora shoko kubva kumitauro imwe. Izwi rinobva kuChirungu nderekuti ''sinoo'' kana ''sinu (sinuu)'', asi izwi rinobva kumitauro ye Chibantu nderekuti ''sidwa'' kana ''sitwa'' richibva kumitauro iyi: '''Iqhwa''' mu[[Chizulu|Chizuru]], '''litwa''' mu[[Lozi|Chirozi]], '''lehlwa''' mu[[Sesotho|Chisoto]] ne [[Setswana|Chitswana]]. Zvakanaka kuziva kuti [[Vashona]] vanogara padhuze ne [[Vavhenda]], kana [[Vakalanga]] vanogona kunge vachishandiswa mazwi avo; kapuku, gambogo kureva ''snow''. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *[[Kubvunda]], [[kugwenda]] kana kungwenda (shake with cold or fear) zvinoreva [[kudedera]] nechando kana no[[kutya]]. == Nyika dze muAfurika dzine sinoo == Kunyangwe hako kuchisinowa muAfurika, hazviwanzo itika nguva dzakawanda, inyika shoma dzinosinowa muAfurika. * [[Lesotho|Resutu (Lesotho)]]<ref name=":0">The world geography, [http://www.theworldgeography.com/2011/11/snowiest-places-in-africa.html "Nzvimbo dzino nyanyo sinowa mu Afurika"] Yatakatariswa: Gumiguru 2021</ref> * [[Morocco|Morokho]] - maodzanyemba e Afurika<ref name=":0" /> * [[South Africa|Chamhembe cheAfurika]]<ref name=":0" /> ** Sutherland ** Cederberg ** Rhodes ** Hogsback * [[Tanzania]] - gomo reKirimanjaro <ref name=":1">Nenpan Ngwan, [https://answersafrica.com/does-it-snow-in-africa-here-are-the-african-countries-with-the-coldest-climate.html "Afurika inosinowa here? Idzi ndizo nyika dzinosinowa muAfurika"] Yakatariswa: Gumiguru 2021</ref> * [[Uganda|Yuganda]] - makomo Rwenzori <ref name=":1" /> * [[Kenya]] - Gomo Kirinyaga<ref name=":1" /> * [[Ethiopia|Itopiya]] - makomo Simien <ref name=":1" /> ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaLozi]] vanoti '''litwa''' vachireva [[sinowo]]. [[VaNyoro]] vanoti '''birika''' vachireva [[sinowo]]. *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''gambogo''' (n. snow. From [[Afrikaans]]: '''kapok''') vachireva [[sinowo]]. *[[BaKalanga]] rokuti [[kapuku]] (Snow) vachireva [[sinowo]]. [[VaHerero]] vanoti '''oma-kende''' (snow). *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''Liyakhithika''' vachireva kuri [[kusinowa]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''khithika''' (v.intr Snow). *MaZulu vanoti '''ingele''' (n. Sleet, snow, biting cold wind) vachireva [[sinowo]] kana mhepo inotonhora. == Mamwe mapeji ekutarisa == * [[Hwewa]]<ref>Vashona, 30 Chikunguru 2015, [https://vashona.com/en/dictionary/sn/hwewa '''hwewa - weather''<nowiki/>']</ref> * [[Hujoto]] * [[Mhepo]] * [[Zaya]] == Mabviro eruzivo == [[Category:Taranyika]] ivmdy3prbu5facrq91s0qki6hd74hh3 0 3979 88765 87229 2021-08-14T08:04:30Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki ''<small>Tarisai futi [[Magungwa e pasirose]]</small>''[[File:Madeira Nordwesten - Vor Porto Moniz IMG 1680.JPG|thumb|269x269px|'''Gungwa'''.]] [[File:World ocean map 5 oceans.gif|thumb|260x260px|Magungwa e pasirose]] '''Gungwa''' ([[Chirungu]]: ocean) muchidzidzo [[taranyika]] izwi rinoreva nzvimbo dzakakurisa dzinochengeta mitumbi yemvura yakawanda samare, iyi mvura iri mugungwa inowanikwa iine [[munyu]] zvokuti hainwike. Magungwa makuru anosanganisira [[Gungwa reIndiya]], [[Gungwa rePacific|Gungwa rePasifiki]], ne [[Gungwa reAtlantic|Gungwa reAtirandiki]], [[Gungwa rekuChamhembe]] ne [[Gungwa reAkitiki]]. Kana uso hwe[[Pasirose]] hwapimwa panoonekwa kuti chikamu che 71 pazana (71%) chakafukidzwa nemvura yegungwa. ==Mamwe mashoko== *[[Chikuva cheGungwa]] (seabed) - mazwi aya ari kuumbwa pachinyorwa chino kududza pavhu riri pasi pegungwa. Iro izwi rokuti '''guva''' (floor, dusty sitting place) rinoreva pasi patinotsika kana kugara. *Menderekedzo, [[mhendero]] [[gombe_(renyanza)|gombe]] kana [[mahombekombe]] (shore) zvinoreva chikamu chenyika chiri pedyo uye chakabatana negungwa, [[rwizi]] kana [[nyanza]]. *[[Chipforo chegungwa]] (Seashore, coast) (''Genesis 49:13'' [[Bhaibheri reChiNdau|Bhaibheri reChindau]]) *'''Muchenga''' (Sand, Beach) iri izwi rinoreva jecha ku[[ChiChewa|Chichewa]] asi pano riri kushandiswa kuturikira ''beach''. Izwi rokuti [[rushesha]] rinoreva [[jecha]], asi pano riri kushandiswa kuturikira chinonzi '''beach''' kuChirungu nokuti '''beach''' rinotaurwa pane jecha. Pahombekombe pasina jecha, hapana '''beach'''. *[[Guva reGungwa]] (Sea floor) iri izwi riri kushandiswa kuturikira pavhu pasi pegungwa. *[[Yesu]] vakatsiura bhahari rika[[dzikama]] pakare pakare - Jesus rebuked the sea and it became calm right away. *'''[[Bhahari]]''' (sea) raive shoko rekudhara raishandiswa kumirira rinonzi 'sea' muChirungu. <ref>[https://ufdc.ufl.edu/AA00000228/00001/24?search=arrow ''<nowiki/>'A vocabulary of the dialects of Mashonaland in the new orthography'''] Peji 2. Yakatariswa: 23 Chikumi 2021 [[ChiShona|Muchinyakare pakabharwa (nyorwa) nwadhi (bhuku) iri mabhii eChishona akange akasiyana - Shona Wiki., ''"Chishona: Mabhii ekare"'']]</ref> == Mitauro yeBantu == *Va[[Tonga]] vanoti '''kunga''' (in front of) zvichireva [[kuunganidza]]. [[VaMaconde]] vanoti '''kukunga''' (collect, gather together) vachireva [[kuunganidza]]. *Va'''Tonga''' vanoti '''lwanze''' (n. sea) kureva [[gungwa]]. Va[[Barawani]] vanoti '''tawala''' (ocean;sea) kureva [[gungwa]]. *[[Lozi]] vanoti '''-kunga''' (v.t. to gather, to collect, to muster) kureva [[kukunga]]. *[[Barotse]] vanoti '''-kunga''' (v.t. to gather, to collect, to muster). Mamwe Mazwi - kungile, -kungushula''' kana '''kungushuzi''' *[[Herero]] vanoti '''oku-vare''' (n. ocean;sea) kureva [[gungwa]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''omu-vare''' (n. sheet of water). == Mabviro eruzivo == [[Category:Taranyika]] iyqhjsnkkci3siubnb2g0sr0jyk4n75 0 3980 90625 70910 2021-12-27T01:02:16Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Muchidzidzo [[fundoyetsimba]], '''kuverereka''' (Sublimation) zvinoreva kushanduka kwemvura kubva pakuva magodo echando kuenda pakuva [[mupfunga wemvura]]. Ichi chikitiko chinoitika nguva dzose. *Kuverereka rimwe danho rinowanikwa pa[[Nhevedzwa dzeMvura]]. ==Tsika== Mu[[Bhaibheri]] David akaita kaverevere kupinda pa[[musasa]] wamambo Saul akatora kapu yainwirwa na[[mambo]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaWabo]] vanoti '''elévéleve''' (Quietly, softly) vachireva [[kuverereka]]. Zvichida izwi iri rinobva ku[[Portuguese]] inoti '''leve'''. *[[VaLela]] vanoti hwè̱rè̱rè̱ (v. moving quietly, almost silently) vachireva [[kuverereka]]. [[Category:Fundoyetsimba]] qq2olikh13cumvw9tyw935u7ngfv9nm 0 3981 79774 68604 2020-10-05T14:20:38Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Muzvidzidzo zvinoti: [[fundoyetsimba]] ne[[taranyika]], '''kusasauka''' (''Evaporation'') zvinoreva kushanduka kubva pakuva [[mutuvi]] (liquid) kuenda pakuva mupfunga wemvura (water vapour). Somuenzaniso, [[mvura]] inosasauka kubva munzvimbo dzayakaungana senzizi, nyanza, negungwa. Mvura inosasauka kuburikidza nekupisa kwezuva, uye kupeperutswa nemhepo. Kusasauka kwemvura rimwe danho pa[[Nhevedzwa dzeMvura]]. Vamwe vatauri vanoti [[kukwaika]] kwemvura. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Kwakaidza tumvura twomugungwa kuti uwane munyu. *Mvura yomu tsambakodzi yati kwaka. ==Kurerutsa Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaHerero]] vanoti '''oku-puira''' (n. evaporation) vachireva [[kupwa|kupwira]] kana [[kusasauka]]. Mamwe mazwi '''puira''' (v.i. evaporate) vachireva [[kupwira]] kana [[kusasauka]]. *VaHerero vanoti '''puira''' (break down, become weak, sickly; waste away; emaciate; languish) vachireva [[kuperezeka]]. *VaHerero vanoti '''puira''' (fail in strength; to decline; become less or weak; sink as a river) vachireva [[kupera simba]]. *VaHerero vanoti '''puira''' (sink as a river; decline, fail, vanish, disappear, diminish, wane) vachireva kuderera. *VaHerero vanoti '''ondyombo ya puire''' (the well is failing; is drying up) vachireva [[kupwa|tsime rapwa]]. [[Category:Fundoyetsimba]] [[Category:Taranyika]] k3fg1vrmlkagiggluq3p66hgqkt1se2 0 3982 87548 80498 2021-07-08T21:51:14Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[file:Granizogigante2.jpg|thumb|250px]] Muchidzidzo che[[Taranyika]], [[chimvuramabwe]] kana [[chivhuramabwe]] (Hailstorm) zvinoreva [[mvura]] inoturuka iri tuma[[godo]] twemvura yaka[[gwamba]] nechando kuita tumatombo. Tumatombo twe'''chivhuramabwe''' utwu tunoti kana tuchinge twasvika pasi twobva twatanga ku[[nyauka]] kushanduka kuva mvura nokuda kwe[[hujoto]] hwakakwira pasi pacho. Mvura inonyungudika nokugwamba pahujoto 0^oC. Mune dzimwe nzvimbo chivhuramabwe chinoparadza zvirimwa chichiparura mashizha ezvirimwa zvikurusei zvirimwa zvine mashizha makuru sechibage nefodya. *[[chivhuramabwe|Tsanza]] (Hailstone). ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[VaBemba]] vanoti '''mfula ya mabwe''' (hail; hailstorm) kureva [[chivhuramabwe]]. *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''fula ya mabwe''' kana '''chifulamabwe''' (hail; hailstorm) kureva chivhuramabwe. *[[VaGulu]] vanoti '''mphili''' (n. hailstorm) kureva [[chivhuramabwe]]. *[[Kwama]] vanoti wasa (n. hail) kureva [[chivhuramabwe]]. [[Category:Taranyika]] fhu4apu3lrumti8taoflk13lsw9mwy1 0 3983 53464 53463 2017-12-18T20:17:47Z Tropicalkitty 5393 Undo revision 53463 by [[Special:Contributions/41.114.211.24|41.114.211.24]] ([[User talk:41.114.211.24|talk]]) wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Gwamba_(kugwamba)|Gwamba]] kana [[kutsingana]] (1. congeal, 2. set hard) apa kureva kugwamba kwechinhu chatonhora sekugwamba kunoita mazaya echando. Namo yakagwamba: the wax has congealed. *[[Gwamba_(gwapa)|Gwamba]] (1. Patch of colour on animal's body 2. Large spot) *[[Gwamba_(Bumha)|Gwamba]] (Cluster) *[[Gwamba_(remakonye)|Gwamba]] (Formation especially of moving caterpillars). Igwamba ramakonye: that is a cluster of worms. *[[Gwamba_(gwaro remazita)|Gwamba]] (Roll e.g. of voters). Gwamba roushe: list of those who must be considered for succession to a chieftainship. {{Kujekesa}} sq223x8v6ben659etls0qo7er3rjpdt 0 3984 87192 82230 2021-06-29T20:02:11Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Melting icecubes.gif|thumb|Magodo echando achinyauka]] Muchidzidzo [[fundoyetsimba]], '''kunyauka''' kana [[kununa]] (melt; thaw) zvinoreva kushanduka kubva pakuve [[godo]] kuenda pakuve [[mutuvi]]. Godo rinoshanduka kuva mutuvi kana [[hujoto]] hwakwira kusvika pachimiso cheku[[gwamba]] - freezing point. Somuenzaniso magodo emvura (ice) anotanga kunyauka kana hujoto hwasvika 0^oC. Mamwe mazwi anoreva '''melting''' ndeanoti: [[kunyakatika]], [[kunyakatisa]], [[kunyakatira]]. ==Kujekesa== Muchinyorwa chino izwi reEnglish rinoti '''dissolving''' ndiro richanzi ''kunyungudika''; izwi reEnglish rinoti '''melting''' ndiro richanzi ''kunyauka''. Mukutaura kwamazuva ose mazwi maviri eEnglish aya anositurikirwa neshoko rimwe rokuti ''kunyungudika''. Mashoko aya akasiyana pakuti [[kunyauka]] zvinoreva kushanduka kubva pakuva godo kuenda pakuva mutuvi kuburikidza nekukwira kwe[[hujoto]] hwasvika kana kupfuura pachimiso chekugwamba. *Ku[[nyungudika]] zvinoreva kutsakakatika kwechiro mumutuvi kana zviviri zvichinge zvasanganiswa. Sokuti shuga inonyungudika mumvura. *Kana chinhu chisiri simbi chichinyauka chinonzi chiri kunanauka sezvinoita ''plastic''. *Mu[[hushangazhi]] hwe[[mugodhi]] [[simbi]] dzinopiswa kusvika pahujoto 1300-1500^o dzichinyauka kuita [[manyau]] akatsvuka nokupisa. Simba remadziya rinopinda kuti godo rinyauke rinonzi [[mbindikwa yemadziya ekunyautsa]]. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Chema, iwe suwo; danidzira, iwe guta; wa[[nyauka]] iwe nyika ye[[Firistia]]...: Wail, gate! Cry out, city! '''Melt''' in terror, all you Philistines! (Isaiah 14:31, [[Bhaibheri reChiNdau]]). ==Mitauro yeAfrica== *[[Chewa]] vanoti '''kusungunuka''' (v. to melt as lead or wax) kureva [[kunyauka]]. [[Bambara]] vanoti yeele (vt. melt, luquify). *[[VaNyungwe]] vanoti '''-sungunuka''' (n. melt) kureva [[kunyauka]]. [[VaLenje]] vanoti '''kusunguluka''' (to melt) kureva [[kunyunguduka]]. *[[VaKongo]] vanoti '''zunza''' (v.i. to cast metal; to found; smelt; fuse) kureva [[kunyautsa]]. *[[Bobangi]] vanoti '''nyangana''' (to be fused, be molten; liquefy, melt). [[Xilenge]] vanoti '''kunyeka''' (to melt). [[Category:Fundoyetsimba]] [[Category:chemishonga]] 5a3us0evhizzkeww3fnxergnfot8mj2 0 3985 80183 80182 2020-10-12T15:56:46Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Kochendes wasser02.jpg|thumb|upright]] [[Kufanza]] zvinoreva kushanduka kubva pakuve mutuvi kuenda pakuve [[gasi]] kunoitika pasina kushanduka kwe[[hujoto]] hwekufanza . [[Mutuvi]] unoshanduka kuva godo kana hujoto hwasvika kana kudarika '''chimiso chekufanza''' - ''boiling point''. Somuenzaniso, mvura inoshanduka kubva pakuve mutuvi kuenda pakuve mwando wemvura (water vapour) kana hujoto hwasvika kana kudarika hujoto 100^oCelsius. '''Kujekesa''' Kufanza kuri pamupanda wokusasauka. Musiyano ndewekuti ku[[sasauka]] kunoitika chero nepa[[hujoto]] huri pasi pechimiso chekufanza. Kufanza kunoitika ne[[mudida]] uri pamusoro uye kufanza kunoitika kana [[hujoto]] hwasvika pachimiso chekufanza. Somuenzaniso, mvura yasiyiwa mubhava panze pazuva inosasauka ikadakara kusvika pakupera ichingosasauka asi isina kumbofanza. Kupwa kwemvura iyi kunotora nguva yakareba zvinosiyana nemvura iri kufanza iri pamoto inokasira kupwa. Simba remadziya rinopinda mumutuvi richikonzera kufanza rinonzi [[mbindikwa yemadziya ekufanza]] ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Fanza|Kuvira]] kana [[Fanza|kukonda]] (to boil - as water does). ==Mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]]== *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''-vhila''' (n. boils) kureva [[fanza|kuvira]]. [[VaLozi]] neVaBemba vanoti '''bila''' (v.i. to boil; to ferment) vachireva kuvira. *[[VaLozi]] ne[[VaBemba]] vanoti '''kubilauka''' (v.i. to boil much; to be much agitated) vachireva kuvirisa. [[MaZulu]] vanoti '''ukubilisa''' (to boil) kureva [[fanza|kuvirisa]]. *VaLozi vanoti '''-biluka''' (v.i. to come to the surface, to leap or suddenly turn over (fish)). [[VaBukusu]] vanoti '''khuubila''' (to boil; get warm) kureva [[fanza|kuvira]]. *[[VaHerero]] vanoti '''tereka''' (boil) kureva [[kufashaidza]]. '''Tereka onyama''' (boil the meat). *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''kuwira''' (bubble as water when boiling) kureva [[fanza|kuvira]]. [[VaKongo]] vanoti '''yila''' (to boil) vachireva kuvira pachoto. [[Category:Fundoyetsimba]] fanwc8c28xh5g6lcumr9xjuy5utukoo 0 3986 12845 2011-09-17T04:19:58Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 [[Kusasauka]] rachichinurwa ku [[Sasauka]]: Stem form of the word due to nature of Shona language wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Sasauka]] 79divixrf1knkkvf4ojkbygf23ppg31 0 3987 31777 27101 2013-03-07T20:31:04Z Addbot 3649 [[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 49 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q166583]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]] wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Kondensierender Wasserdampf01.jpg|thumb|Mvura yabundira pahwindo rinotonhora]] Muchidzidzo [[fundoyetsimba]], '''kubundira''' (Condensation) zvinoreva kushanduka kwe[[mupfunga wemvura]] (water vapour) uchiva madonhwe emvura. Kana takatarisa [[nhevedzwa yemvura]], mwando wemvura unobundira kuita makore kana kuita [[mhute]]. '''Kujekesa''' Zvakakosha kuti tinonesane kuti mwando wemvura unobundirawo zvakare kuita ma[[godo]] uchidarika danho rokumbova [[mutuvi]]; izvi zvinoitika kunyika dzinotonhora panguva imwe chete inoverereka ma[[godo]] echando kuita [[mupfunga wemvura]] - ''sublimation''. Naizvozvo [[misandu]] miviri inoti mutuvi negodo inonzi misandu yakabundira - condensed phases. [[Category:Fundoyetsimba]] 0avfk70dp2gbmrik6vo2poozcqtuhzj 0 3988 12850 2011-09-17T04:30:40Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 [[Nhevedzwa dzeMvura (Water Cycle)]] rachichinurwa ku [[Nhevedzwa dzeMvura]]: Kuti tibvise mazwi eChirungu kubva pamusoro wenyaya wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Nhevedzwa dzeMvura]] j0n1vcvxkcq4pzocah9rawreb9l1mhy 0 3989 47837 40699 2016-11-02T05:34:19Z タチコマ robot 169 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Denga neNyika]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Denga neNyika]] qf6e12q70yb8qvrptiaf4x1ei1nqmg5 0 3990 40697 40696 2015-06-13T16:27:27Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Dengezeze reChadenga]] wikitext text/x-wiki #Redirect[[Dengezeze reChadenga]] fmg5g5bhov64frtgfop4e7dfrnnkorp 0 3991 44311 38931 2015-12-17T03:15:47Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Nyenyedzi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Nyenyedzi]] qm88vrs8p5gxm73nhsy0tk5kzr68h4b 0 3992 46843 45534 2016-09-27T00:20:56Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Mutandira weZuva]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mutandira weZuva]] 73c2e9138w2gqtpe15dqxywr1r75b71 0 3993 12869 2011-09-17T05:21:43Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 [[Kufangura]] rachichinurwa ku [[Rufangu]]: To correct the word format, tense wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Rufangu]] c1pkir9zc80qeq85sk78yp0z0s4livp 0 3994 91489 90197 2022-02-15T14:00:53Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Cosmic ‘Winter’ Wonderland.jpg|thumb|258x258px|nyeredzi]] [[File:Our Sun.jpg|thumb|255x255px|Zuva redu, inyeredzi.]] '''Nyeredzi''' ([[Chirungu|Chingezi]]: star) kana '''nyenyedzi''', muzvidzidzo [[zvechadenga]], zvinoreva zviri mu[[chadenga]] zvinobwinya zvichionekwa munguva ye[[husiku]] kana zuva radoka. Nyeredzi dzine [[hujoto]] hwakakwira zvokuti [[sebhe]] irimo inoshanduka kubva pakuva [[gasi]] rinopisa rashanduka kuita [[Vurazvu hwemoto|vurazvu hunenge hwemoto]] (''plasma''). Iwo [[Vurazvu Hwemoto|vurazvu hwemoto]] imhando yomusandu ine mwando unopisa zvakanyanya zvokuti ma[[hatomu]] anoshanduka kuva ma[[ayoni]]. [[Zuva]] pacharo imhando yenyenyedzi uye ndiyo nyenyedzi iri pedyo zvakanyanya nepasirino. Kuzuva ndiko kunobva [[simba]] zhinji rinosvika pasi pano. [[Zuva]] rine kubwinya kwakanyanya zvokuti munguva dzemasikati dzimwe nyenyedzi dzinoita sokunge dzisipo tichiona kubwinya kwezuva chete. Nyenyedzi dzinozoonekwa kubwinya kwadzo munguva yemhanheru apo rimwe divi renyika rinenge rafuratira zuva rave murima. ==Mazita eNyenyedzi== ''<small>Tarisafi futi: [[Mazita eNyeredzi]] uye [[Mazita eNyeredzi neUnganyeredzi]]</small>'' *[[Hweva|Hwerera]] kana [[Hweva|Hwevera]] uye [[Hweva]] (''Venus'') *[[Zuva]] (''sun'') *[[Marinda]]?, Hwerera?, Kwevausiku (s''irius'') nyeredzi iyi yai<nowiki/>zivikwa sa '''Drawer Up'' <nowiki/>''of t''<nowiki/>''he Night''', '''Pulls the'' <nowiki/>''Nigh''<nowiki/>''t Across''', '''Pulling'' <nowiki/>''Out the Dawn''', '''straining''<nowiki/>'', or pulling''' ''Sirius'' inyeredzi inopenya kwazvo, yaionekwa senge Hweva, zvinogoneka kuti dzaisanganiswa nevanhu. Kana izvi zviri chokwadi kuti dzaisanganiswa zvinotsanangura mazita akawanda aHweva aienderana ne "nguva yaaionekwa". *[[Runyanga (zvechadenga)|Runyanga]] (c''anopus'') inoziikanwa se '''horned sta''r' mu tsika dze vanhu ve kuchamhembe che Afurika. *[[Gwara raKurumbi|Gwara reZhou]] kana [[Gwara raKurumbi]] (''Milky Way''). *[[Unganyeredzi|Chiunganyenyedzi]] kana [[Unganyeredzi|chiunga chenyenyedzi]] (''constellation'') *[[Chisimira]] kana [[Chisimira|chinyamutanhatu]] (''Pleiades'')<ref>https://web.archive.org/web/20210809174816/http://cobblestonepub.com/pages/FAODYShonaSky.html Yakatariswa: 10 Nyamavhuvhu 2021</ref> *[[Twizarume]]? (''crux'' muchirungu kana ''male giraffe'' mutsika dzevanhu vekuChamhembe che Afurika)<ref>[https://assa.saao.ac.za/astronomy-in-south-africa/ethnoastronomy/ 'Zvechadenga kuChamhembe cheAfurika'], ''Bright southern stars.'' Yakatariswa: Chikumi 2021</ref> *Arufa Senduari (''alpha centuari'') *[[Hadhari]] (''hadar'' kana ''beta centuari'') *Andaresi (''antares'') *Rhegurusi (''regulus'') *[[Ndemara]] (''fomalhaut'')<ref>[https://assa.saao.ac.za/astronomy-in-south-africa/ethnoastronomy/ 'Zvechadenga kuChamhembe cheAfurika'], ''Bright southern stars.'' Yakatariswa: Chikumi 2021</ref> "sweetheart star" ^{''[tarisai futi [[Ruambangano dzaNdemara]]]''} *[[Nguruvenembwa]] (orion constellation)<ref name=":0">[https://zimboriginal.com/the-moon-stars-and-planets/ 'Mwedzi, Nyeredzi ne Zvindeya'] ''Nguruvenembwa''. Yakatariswa: Chikumi 2021</ref><ref>[https://assa.saao.ac.za/astronomy-in-south-africa/ethnoastronomy/ 'Zvechadenga kuChamhembe cheAfurika'], ''The stars around Orion.'' Yakatariswa: Chikumi 2021</ref> *[[Mbwa (bhande raOrayoni)|Mbwa]] kana Bhande raOrioni (orion's belt)<ref name=":0" /> *[[Nguruve (Bakata raOrayoni)|Nguruve]] kana Bakata raOrioni (orion's sword)<ref name=":0" /> *[[Ruambangano dzaNguruvenembwa]] (orion mythology) *Rhijeru (''rigel'') *Bheterugisi (''betelgeuse'') *Arudhebharani (''aldebaran'') *[[Mazhara (zvechadenga)|Mazhara]]<ref name=":2">Zimboriginal, 30 Gunyana 2019 ,[https://zimboriginal.com/the-moon-stars-and-planets/ "Mwedzi, nyeredzi ne zvindeya"] ''Maguta and Mazhara.'' Yakatariswa: Chikumi 2021</ref> kana Shangwa (Small Magellanic Cloud) zvichereva kuti ''famine; drought'' <ref name=":1">Koitsiwe_MT.pdf'','' ''2.4.6 Kgora le tlala,'' peji 103-104. Yakatariswa: 10 Nyamavhuvhu 2021</ref> *[[Maguta (zvechadenga|Maguta]]<ref name=":2" /> kana Chokocha (Large Magellanic Cloud) zvekare ''plenty; abundance''<ref name=":1" /> == Zvimwe zvekutarisa == * [[Ruambangano dze Zvechadenga]] * [[Hweva]] ** ne [[Ruambangano dza Hweva]] * [[Vhenekeratsvimborume]] ** ne [[Ruambangano dza Vhenekeratsvimborume]] * [[Chiremera (chindeya)|Chirema]] ** ne[[Ruambangano dza Chirema]] ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaNande]] vanoti '''erinyenyeta''' (n. shine) kureva kupenya. Sokuti: '''omubirí wíwe ányényetirȩ''' (his body shines). [[VaSwahili]] ne[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''nyota''' (n. star) kureva nyenyedzi. *[[VaNyungwe]], [[VaGiryama]] ne[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''nyenyezi''' (n. star) kureva [[nyenyedzi]]. [[VaGanda]] vanoti '''munyenye''' (n. star) kureva nyenyedzi. *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''nyenyeshi''' (n. star) kureva nyenyedzi. [[VaNyoro]] vanoti '''nyunyuzi''' (n. star) kureva [[nyenyedzi]]. [[VaFipa]] vanoti '''ulutongwa; ulutanda''' (Star) kureva [[nyenyedzi]]. *[[VaKikuyu]] vanoti '''cata; njata''' pakuwanda (star, stars) kureva [[nyenyedzi]]. [[VaZigula]] vanoti '''ntondo''' (n. star) kureva nyenyedzi. *[[Baila]] vanoti '''intanda''' (n. falling, shooting star, a meteor) zvichireva [[nyenyedzi inouruka]] - zvichida tingati [[nhanda]]. *[[Nsenga]] vanoti '''kunyavata''' (v. to glitter, to shine - used of sun and stars or that which shines by it's own light). == Mabviro eruzivo == [[Category:Zvechadenga]] l72i2pnu8ggbfgf45tyb0i5m53qic8u 0 3995 31783 29242 2013-03-07T20:32:20Z Addbot 3649 [[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 186 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q333]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]] wikitext text/x-wiki Zvidzidzo [[Zvechadenga]] (astronomy) zvinodzidza nokutsanangura pamusoro pemitumbi iri mu[[chadenga]] inosanganisira: [[zuva]]; [[nyeredzi]]; [[nyenyedzi]] nedzimwe mhando dzemitumbi inowanikwa muchadenga [[Category:Zvechadenga]] 78fq9x1xyca3wiovk3edj6wzq6aq2oh 0 3996 91141 90631 2022-01-31T07:57:15Z Kwamikagami 9930 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Sternstunden Oberhausen Sonne.jpg|thumb|405x405px|Zuva]] [[File:Sun rise from above the skies.jpg|thumb|403x403px|Zuva pamusoro pemakore]] '''Zuva''' (chikwangwani: [[file:Sun symbol (fixed width).svg|16px|☉]]; [[Chirungu]]: Sun) kana '''zuwa''' muzvidzidzo zvinoti: [[taranyika]]; [[jekanyika]]; [[fundoyetsimba]]; [[Zvechadenga]], '''zuva''' imhando ye[[nyenyedzi]] iri pakati pe[[Gumbapamwe reMushana]]. Zuva rine [[hujoto]] hwakakwira zvokuti [[mbato]] irimo inoshanduka kubva pakuva [[mwando]] unopisisa kuenda pakuva inonzi ''plasma'' muchirungu. ''Plasma'' imhando yomusandu ine mwando unopisa zvakanyanya zvokuti ma[[atomu]] anoshanduka kuva ma[[ayoni]]. [[Pimadanho]] reZuva rine nhambwe yakareva 1,392,000 km, zvichireva kuti zuva akakura zvakapetwa ka 109 kana richienzaniswa ne[[Rinopasi]]. [[Kudzikatirwa kwezuva]] (''Eclipse of the Sun'') kunoitika kana mwedzi uri pakati pe[[zuva]] nerinopasi zvose zvakanangana zviri pamutsetse wakati [[twasa]]. Chinoitika ndechekuti mirazvo yezuva inodzikatidzwa nemwedzi yotadza kusvika panyika pane [[Rinopasi]]. Nzvimbo dzinenge dzaitika izvi dzinoita rima kunze kugotanga kutonhorera, [[shiri]] dzoenda kunovata dzichiti kwadoka. *Izwi rokuti [[makute_(zuva)|makute]] rinoshandiswa kutsangangura apo zuva rinopinda seri kwemakore, vanhu vari pasi vobva vadzivirirwa zvokusanzwa mushana. Apa zuva rinonzi rapinda kumakute. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Nhasi zuva rino[[gangarika]]: today the sun shines in a cloudless sky. *[[Kudzambira]] zuva kana [[kuzambira]] zuva (bask in the sun) kureva kugara panze pane mushana. *[[Ambura]] (Ignite. Get on fire). Imba ya[[ambura]]: the house is on fire. *[[Kugota zuva]] (to warm one's self in the sun) apa kureva kudziya mushana. *[[Kushanira]] [[mushana]] (to lie or bask in the sun). *[[Kuvandarira]] (to lie in the sun, to warm oneself in the sun). *[[Kutaira]] (to warm oneself in the sun) izwi re[[ChiNdau]] rinoreva [[kuzambira]] zuva. [[Mutaira]] izita remhuri. *[[Kutsenuka]] (to go down a little, late afternoon). Zuva ratsenuka. *[[Bwirazuva]], [[maranzi]] kana [[muzhwari]] (beam of sun, a ray of the sun). *[[Kubuda kwezuva]], [[kuduka kwezuva]] kana [[kubangura]] (sunrise) zvichireva [[kuyedza kwezuva]]. *[[Kudoka]], [[zuva|kuvira]] kana [[zuva|kudeuka]] kwezuva (sunset). *Zvichida izwi rokuti [[kubangura]] rinokwanisa kushandiswa kuturikira izwi rinoti: '''oriental''' rinoreva vanhu kana zvine chekuita neku[[Mabvazuva]]. *[[Dokotoko]] (intense heat especially of sun). *[[Genen'edza]] kana [[kugenen'eka]] (Make sun to shine hotly. *[[genen'ene]] (ideo of Shining (sun; gen after rain). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaNyoro]] vanoti '''musana''' (light, daylight) chiedza chezuva. [[VaGanda]] vanoti '''msana''' (midday). [[Chuwabo]] vanoti '''nzuwa''' (n. sun). *[[VaRwanda]] '''izuba''' (n. Sun) kureva zuva. [[VaNgala]] vanoti '''moi''', '''mwese''' (n. sun) kureva zuva. [[Muzamwese]] riri zita remhuri. *[[VaMaconde]] vanoti '''chikuti''' (n. circle around the sun or moon) vachireva denderedzwa rakapoeterera zuva. *[[VaHerero]] vanoti '''oku-pita ku'eyuva''' (v. Sunrise) kureva [[kubuda kwezuva]]. VaHerero vanoti '''pita''' (v. go out, come out, come forth, go forth, rise out) kureva [[kubuda]]. *[[VaHerero]] vanoti '''oku-hita ku'eyuva''' kana '''oku-toka''' (v. Sunset) kureva [[kudoka kwezuva]]. [[VaFipa]] '''ilanzi''' (n. Sun) kureva zuva. *[[Gusilay]] vanoti ecaaŋ (v. the sun begins to heat up). . Fananidzai nokuti [[mushana]]. [[File:Sun poster.svg|thumb|491x491px|Mufananidzo wetsananguro weZuva]] [[Category:Zvechadenga]] tqk0vh7g1a08slca73ol32n8gtazjs8 0 3997 36143 34809 2014-01-17T21:20:26Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Migrating 1 interwiki links, now provided by [[Wikipedia:Wikidata|Wikidata]] on [[d:Q37221]] wikitext text/x-wiki [[Image:CIRCLE 1.svg|thumb|right|Gurapakati]] Muchidzidzo che[[Pimanyika]], '''Gurapakati''' (''Diameter'') zvinoreva mutsetse unopfuura nepakati (''centre'') pe[[denderedzwa]] uchinobata muganhu panzvimbo mbiri. Mutsetse uyu unotema [[denderedzwa]] kuita zvikamu zviviri zvakaenzana. [[Category:Pimanyika]] eqvruy8hda2uj0mdmxzpn3zvdj4lufj 0 3998 60887 46764 2018-10-22T23:49:28Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Hunene]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Hunene]] co2azc4dop2j45j6v42bz35np3vs8z9 0 3999 84651 84104 2021-03-07T02:11:29Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[file:Uracher Wasserfall Quellgebiet 01.jpg|thumb|250px]] Muchidzidzo che[[taranyika]], [[chisipiti]] kana [[chinyuka]] (spring - permanent) zvinoreva panzvimbo panobuda [[mvura]] ichitubuka yega kubva pasi. Kana chisipiti chichibuda kubva pasi pedombo chinonzi [[dombore]]. Panonaya mvura, imwe mvura inosinina ichipinda pasi pevhu. Yave pasi, mvura iyi inotevedza pane ivhu kana [[mhande]] yematombo ano[[bvinina]] (layer of permeable soil or rock). Mvura iyi inokwezvewa kuenda kunzvimbo dziri pakaderera kuburikidza ne[[gunganidzo]] re '''Earth'''. Nokuda kwegunganidzo, mvura yemuvhu inoda kuwungana ichigadzikana pasi ipapo kudzamara pamusoro payo pave muchechetere. Iwoyu muchechetere wemvura unodanwa kunzi [[tafura yemvura]] - ''water table kuEnglish''. Imwe nguva [[mhande]] chematombo anobvinina chinosvika pachinobudikira pachinosangana nepane [[nhika]] pauso hwenyika. Ipapo kana [[tafura yemvura]] iri pakakwirira kudarika nhika iyi, mvura inotubuka kubuda mu'''chiwarikwa''' chematombo ichizoonekwa se[[chisipiti]]. Mune dzimwe nzvimbo mvura iyoyi inokwanisa kunge yayerera ichibatana nemuzera wedombo rinopisa zvokuti inotubuka panyika yave kudziya kuita chisipiti chinopisa - ''Hot springs''. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Chitubu]] - ''(eye of spring, source)''. *[[ChiNdau]] vanoti [[Chisipiti|chinyuka]], [[Chisipiti|chinyuko]] kana [[zvinyuka]] (a spring of water) apa kureva [[chisipiti]]. *[[Dombore]] (Spring emerging from under a rock) chisipiti chinobva pasi pedombo. *[[Mbiruviru]] (Seasonal or permanent spring of water) apa kureva chitubu chinobvinina mvura gore rose kana nemwaka mumwe. *[[Chinyamudubwi]] (Seasonal spring of water) kureva chitubu chinotubuka nemimwe mwaka yegore. *[[Kuveruka]] (flowing, running as of river water?). ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *'''Psalm 11:8''' Uwo wakapindura buwe rikaita dziva remvura, nebuwe rakakonza kuriita [[Chisipiti|chinyuka]] chemvura. (kubva mu[[Bhaibheri]] re[[ChiNdau]]). *Asi varanda vaIsaka vakatsa mubani, vakaonapo [[chinyuka]] chemvura [[chinoveruka]] mvura: Isaac's servants dug in the vadi and uncovered a spring of running water. (''Genesis 26:19'', [[Bhaibheri]] re[[ChiNdau]]). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaRundi]] vanoti '''isoko''' (fountain, spring) kureva chisipiti. [[VaNande]] vanoti '''engu̧nu̧nú̧ko''' (n. spring) kureva chisipiti. [[VaDigo]] vanoti '''chandzo''' (beginning; source). *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''umthombo''' (Spring of water; source, fountain) kureva chisipiti. [[Swahili]] vanoti '''chanzo''' (start, beginning; source; basis, foundation; cause). *[[Chewa]] ne[[VaYao]] vanoti '''kupita''' (to go, to pass by, to go away). [[Zigula]] vanoti '''kupita''' (to depart; to go). [[Zigula]] vanoti '''soko''' (n. a spring fountain). *[[Herero]] vanoti '''pita''' (v. go or come out, spring out, come or go forth, rise out, pass outward) kureva [[kubuda]]. [[Herero]] vanoti '''pitisa''' (cause to go out) kureva kuburitsa. *[[Fijian]] vanoti '''tubu''' (to spring up, increase, grow). [[Tongan]] vanoti '''tubu''' (to spring up, to grow; to arise from). [[VaSango]] vanoti '''yäsä''' (n. spring) kureva [[chitubu]]. [[Category:Taranyika]] 9edmus4h47o09av6mah86qyv7829uyy 0 4000 78132 78131 2020-09-06T18:55:32Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Kubvinina''' kana [[kudzinina_(kubvinina)|kudzinina]] (Percolate) izwi rinodudza chiro chinotendera mvura kana umwe [[mutuvi]] kuti uny'atire uchipinda mu[[mhande]] yechiro ichi kudzamara mvura iyi yabuda kune rimwe divi. Kana ukachera gomba mujecha riri pamahombekombe e[[rwizi]] mvura inobvinina ichipinda mugomba iri. [[Kusinina]] (leak slightly). ==Tsika== *Chera mufuku uone mvura kubvinina. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kuseremka''' (leak dry thing; leaking dry things) kureva [[kubvinina]]. VaZigula vanoti '''kuseremula''' (leak dry thing; leaking dry things) kureva [[kubvinina]]. *VaZigula vanoti '''kuchudya''' (drain, draining; strain, straining; filter, filtering) - zvichida vanoreva [[kujujisa]]. Sokuti: '''Nachudya bhasta yangu''' (I'm draining my pasta). *VaZigula vanoti '''kuchudyisa''' (drain too much; strain too much, filter too much) - zvichida vanoreva [[kujuja zvakapfuuridza]]. *VaZigula vanoti '''kuchudyika''' (drainable, be drained; strainable, be strained; filterable, be filtered) *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''juza''' (v. Trickle out, ooze out, drip (as thick, oily fluid) kureva [[kujuja]]. [[category:fundoyetsimba]] jbod6wluzt4ekxpww1oqerxbblm4y9d 0 4001 70274 46985 2020-01-24T03:56:31Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Water and oil.jpg|thumb|200px]] Shoko rokuti '''mhande''' (layers, folds or thickness) rinodudza kurongwa kwezvinhu kuita sechigumbeze kana rukanda runovhara [[nharaunda]] iri kutaurwa nezvayo. Izvo zvarongwa kana kuwarikwa zvinenge zvine kupimwa kwe[[hudzamu]] hwakaenzana pamusoro penharaunda yacho. Saka ''two layers'' inonzi [[mhande mbiri]] kana riri rimwe ronzi [[rupandi]]. '''Kujekesa''' '''Mhande''' inogona kuva yezvinhu zvema[[godo]] kana [[mutuvi]] kana gasi. * Panozorwa dovi pachingwa, karukanda kedovi kanenge katova [[mhande]]. * Panovakwa imba, mizera wega-wega wezvidhinha unenge uri mhande. Pakati pemizera yezvidhinha panoitawo '''mhande''' ye'''samende'''. * Mvura ikadirwa muPetrol, mituvi miviri iyi haisangane kana kunyunguditsana. Mvura ine [[huduma]] hwakakura kudarika Petrol. Nokudaro mvura inoita mhande pasi, Petrol yoita '''mhande''' pamusoro. *Panopiswa huni mumbaura panobuda [[gasi]] we '''carbon dioxide''' unova unorema kudarika mweya watinofema. Gumbeze irori re'''carbon dioxide''' rinenge rave '''mhande'''. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Rukweza|Mhande]] (black grains of millet). *[[Kugaya|Mhande]] (crushed grain of maize or other). [[Category:fundoyetsimba]] [[Category:chemishonga]] e2yl0kvwnm98k7e33fgrpieibtprjb5 0 4002 84822 84821 2021-03-15T23:28:41Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Hudzamu]] (''depth'') - shoko rinoreva kudzika kwenzvimbo kana ichipimwa. Shoko iri rinoshandiswa kududza kupimwa kwenhambwe zvichitevedza rudzivo rwekudzika pasi. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Bravanese]] vanoti '''kuzaama''' (v. sink) kureva [[kunyura]]. [[Herero]] vanoti '''oukoto''' (n. depth). *[[Nsenga]] vanoti '''mutali''' (n. length, depth, height). Mamwe mazwi: '''talifya''' (v. lengthen). *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''-rambi''' (adj. long; deep; tall; high). Mamwe mazwi: '''oburambi''' (adj. length; height; depth). [[Category:Pimanyika]] o78lds84huxm92u0xi4z6rwuzwn8jcp 0 4005 41727 34912 2015-10-03T20:10:29Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Hwada]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Hwada]] 4c69553s045yqyp86pm9y9yscvoen6u 0 4006 26894 26856 2012-09-04T21:09:32Z 142.40.135.244 Redirected page to [[Rutondapakati]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Rutondapakati]] 4yzcmlxhsk37hproeoq6gzuy9byml10 0 4007 26897 26858 2012-09-04T21:18:25Z 142.40.135.244 Redirected page to [[Fosi yeRutondapakati]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Fosi yeRutondapakati]] rajaagyrkl8245p1xtp5pwpmgxuftar 0 4008 43415 43414 2015-11-23T00:11:49Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Hwarapakati]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Hwarapakati]] bw3iycg0t455wmkhk6hshudixj60trr 0 4009 79839 69803 2020-10-07T03:07:15Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Parabola.svg|right|thumb|A [[parabola]], a simple example of a curve]] Muchidzidzo [[Pimanyika]], '''munyonga''' (Curve) izwi rinotsanangudza mutaro kana uso husina kuti twasa; panenge pane kubhenda kana kutesva. Muchinyorwa chino panotaurwa mutsetse panenge pari kurehwa mutaro wakatwasuka; panotaurwa munyonga panenge pari kurehwa mutaro wakabhenda. Iri izwi richange rakakosha kana todzidza chidzidzo Kutara Mutaro (drawing graphs). *[[Njeya]] (object or direction that is not straight) Injeya yomupinyi: That is a crooked handle. Kune zita rokuti [[Manjeya]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Va[[Fwe]] vanoti '''kunyongama''' (to bend). *VaFwe vanoti '''cinyonzi''' (bend) kureva [[munyonga]]. *[[VaNyakyusa]] vanoti '''niongala''' (be or become bent, crooked, twisted) vachireva [[kunyongoka]]. [[Category:Pimanyika]] nqcpqmopgun72z45r77n5yl4cqivbhz 0 4010 52144 17521 2017-10-18T22:59:07Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Chitofu (mugodhi)]] (Feed Material to mill or concentrator) *[[Chitofu (Kubika)]] {{disambig}} fjf8nkbmtonb7vg22gi556ufpnqa2ow 0 4011 14253 14252 2011-10-11T17:29:29Z 24.78.66.206 wikitext text/x-wiki Muhushangazhi hwe[[mugodhi]], '''chikwera''' (In Mines, a Man carrying skip) izwi rinoshandiswa kududza chivakwa chinoshandiswa kutakura vanhu vanopinda pasi pemigodhi. Chikwera chinenge chakarembedzwa patambo yakagadzirwa ne '''steel''' uye chinofamba panjanji dzesimbi dzinodzika pasi pemugodhi. Njanji idzi dzinobatsira kuti chikwera chisazeya kana kurovera kumadziro emugodhi pachinodzika nokukwira. Chikwera chihombe chinokwanisa kutakura vanhu vanodarika makumi maviri, 20. Zvakare chikwera chigona kuvakwa chiine mudurikidzanwa kuti chitakure vanhu pasi nepamusoro. Tambo dzinotakura chikwera dzine mitemo yokuti dzinge dzichiongorworwa kuti dzichakasimba here zvichitevera mitemo yehurumende. Izvi zvinoitwa nokuda kwenjodzi yokuti tambo dzinokwanisa kudambuka chikwera chakawira mugomba vanhu vafakuvara kana kufa. *Kune mhando yechikwera inoshandiswa kutakura [[chitofu]] kubva pasi pemugodhi; iyi inodanwa kunzi [[chikepe]]. Izwi iri rinobva pane reEnglish rokuti '''skip'''. la5wv67j25uvnpg5a6ezdoq1bdko4yn 0 4012 71611 41262 2020-03-23T01:26:10Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Mambara_(emabwe)|Mambara]] (waste rock) *[[Mambara weMunhu]] (barbarian. ignorant person) {{kujekesa}} 0vi7btquzczoshd0gyqrbkiehscwxkg 0 4013 83436 74677 2021-01-18T15:43:13Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[file:Kansanshi.jpg|thumb|250px]] '''Mugodhi''' (''Mine'' in English) imhando ye[[hushangazhi]] hunochera matombo akakosha kubva muvhu, nokukorora [[simbi]] kubuda mumatombo anenge acherwa. Matombo aya anogona kunge aine simbi dzakakosha kana kuti achishandiswa mune mamwe mabasa anowanikwa mu[[hushangazhi]]. *Munyika ye[[Zimbabwe]] mune migodhi inochera simbi dzakakosha dzinoti:[[ndarama]]; platiunum; chrome uye lithium. *Kunoitawo migodhi inochera mamwe matombo asiri esimbi anoti: [[ngoda]]; limestone; magnesium uye silicates. *Matombo ane [[simbi]] yakakosha anodanwa kunzi [[chitofu]] - (ore in English). *Matombo asina simbi yakakosha anodanwa kunzi [[mambara]] - (waste rock in English). ==Mamwe Mazwi== *Kufashukira (Overflow). *[[Makina]] (any explosives e.g. dynamite) apa kureva zvinoputika zvinoshandiswa kutsemura matombo kana kuputitsa zvimwewo zvinhu. *[[Gowasimbi]] (Metallurgy) izwi riri kushandiswa pazvinyorwa zvino kuturikira chinonzi '''metallurgy''' ku[[English]], zvichireva mabasa nehunyanzvi hwekukohwa [[simbi]] mubva mumatombo anocherwa pa[[mugodhi]]. *[[Njomboro]] (Eng. jumpers, rock-drill used in mining). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *MaZulu vanoti '''umgodi''' kana '''imigodi''' (Mine, mine-shaft.) vachireva mugodhi. [[Bukusu]] vanoti '''buurare''' (n. iron ore; copper ore) kureva [[utare]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''umgodi''' kana '''imigodi''' (Hole of considerable size excavated in the soil; pit (as made by an ant-bear or in the kraal for storing grain) vachireva gomba guru. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''umtapi''' (n. Mine owner) vachireva muridzi wemugodhi. MaZulu vanoti '''umtapi''' (Collector of honey, moulding-clay, ore, etc) vachireva mumori wehuchi. *MaZulu vanoti '''umtapo''' kana '''umthapho''' (Source of supply - of clay, ore, honey; mine; find) vachireva panobva rondo, utare kana [[huchi]]. [[Category:Hushangazhi]] by3qm966vujv9gvzqdpieojoerr5k1m 0 4014 89756 67283 2021-09-30T06:39:11Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Kunyungudika''' (ku [[Chingezi]]: dissolving) kana '''kunyunguduka''' zvinoreva kutsakakatika kwechiro mu[[mutuvi]] kana zviviri zvichinge zvasanganiswa. Sokuti shuga inonyungudika mu[[mvura]] kana [[mukaka]]. Chinhu chinzonzi chanyungudika kana chimiro chokutanga chisisaonekwe, zviviri zvasangana kuita chinhu chimwe chine chimiro chisingashanduki munzvimbo dzose. *[[Chinyungudutsi]], (''solvent'') ndicho chacho chiri kunyunguditsa chimwe. Sokuti panosangana mvura ne[[shuga]], mvura ndiyo ngungurudzi yacho. *[[Chinyungudutswa]] (''solute'') ndicho chacho chiri kunyunguduka. Panosanganiswa [[munyu]] nemvura, munyu unenge uri [[chinyungudutswa]] chacho. *[[Munyungu]] (''solution'') zvinoreva musanganiswa weicho chinokonzera kunyungudika neicho chacho changungudika. Chiitiko chokuti [[godo]] rinoshanduka kuva mutuvi zvichitevedza kuiswa pamoto nokukwira kwe[[hujoto]] chinonzi ku[[nyauka]] (''melting)''. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Kumeketeka]] (disintegrate by disssolving as a clod of soils in water) apa kureva kumwakatika mumvura sezvinoita vhinga mumvura. [[Kumeketedza]] - apa kureva kukonzera kuti chiro chimwakatike. *[[Kunyongodeka]] (dissolve completely in a liquid). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Va[[Digo]] neVa[[Taita]] vanoti '''nyungu''' (pot, water pot) kureva [[hari]] kana [[chirongo]]. *Va[[Kabwa]] vanoti '''-geya''' (melt; dissolve) kureva [[kunyungidika]]. *Vatauri ve[[Lunyoro]] ne[[Swahili]] vanoti '''nyungu''' (clay vessel, cooking pot) kureva [[hari]]. *Mururimi rwe[[Tiriki]] vanoti '''inyungu''' (n. pot used for cooking or storing grain) kureva [[hari]] inoshandiswa kubika kana kubanga zvirimwa. *Va[[Chewa]] vanoti '''nyunguduka''' (to be broken up, dissolved). [[Category: Fundoyetsimba]] 3mmbbmr9x4x31ph99qibqq9a921xjql 0 4015 74224 74223 2020-05-09T18:14:34Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Muboora''' (pumpkin leaves) muriwo unobikwa mashizha emuti unobereka manhanga. Vanobika muboora vanotanha mashizha matete anowanikwa kumuromo kunoperera madzinde remuti uwu. Muboora unobikwa kuchishandiswa ''soda'', izvi zvichibatsira kuti muriwo wacho upfave pakutsenga mukanwa. Vakare vainyanya kushandisa [[hundi]] kana kuti [[mutyora]] pakubika muboora. Vamwewo vano[[runga]] nedovi, izvi zvichiita kuti muriwo uwu uve nokuzipa kwepamusoro. Vamwewo vanotanha maruva emuti uwu vachibika pamwe nemashizha matete emuboora. Muriwo wemuboora unorimwa kazhinji muminda yakarimwa [[chibage]]; muti mumwe unodyiwa muboora ndiwo unokohwewa manhanga. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Muboora|Mumhare]] kana [[chagwanda]] (spinach of pumpkin leaves dried without cooking) kureva muboora wakaomeswa usina kubikwa. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''umliba''' kana '''imiliba''' (Tendril, runner of creeper plants ; top shoots sometimes edible (e.g. of pumpkin, marrow, etc.) vachireva [[muriwo]]. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''umlibo''' kana '''imilibo''' (Tendril, runner of creeping plants (e.g. pumpkin, marrow, melon) vachireva [[muriwo]]. [[Category:Kubika kweZimbabwe]] hjbdeka86qy44wej27x7btfvtpg0vtw 0 4016 32825 14073 2013-03-11T10:32:32Z Legobot 3241 [[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 1 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q6783099]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]] wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Mashedpumpkin.jpg|thumb|250px]] Takatarisana ne[[Kubika kweZimbabwe]] (Zimbabwean Cuisine), '''nhopi''' (mashed pumpkin) kudya kunobikwa nemanhanga anofashaidzwa kusvika pakuibva achizopwanyiwa kuita bota rakakora. Vanobika nhopi vanotevedza nzira iri pasi iyi. *Cheka nhanga kuita zvidimbu zvidiki. *Buritsa mhodzi dzaro nhanga. *Menya ganda rekunze kwenhanga rachekwa uchishandisa banga. *Cheka zvidimbu zvawatanga nazvo kuita mwero ungaita 3centimetres. *Fashaidza zvidimbu zvenhanga izvi kusvika pakuibva. Kuibva kunoonekwa nokupfava kunoita nhanga racho. *Chikuna mvura ugosiya manhanga chete mupoto. *Pwanya manhanga aya nemugoti wochipa vanodya. Vamwewo vanosanganisa manhanga apwanyiwa aya ne[[dovi]] kushandura mukanwa. Tichiri pakubikwa kwemanhanga zvakanaka kuti tiyeuchidzana kusarasa mhodzi dzemanhanga. Mhodzi idzi dzinowomeswa dzananikwa pazuva dzochizokandwa murwenga kuti dzikangwe. Chitaurirwa [[mbare]] dzegotsi, mhodzi dzemanhanga dzakakangwa dzinonaka samare. Mumwe musi munotoseva [[sadza]] nadzo mukonde ukapera vanhu vakaguta. [[Category:Kubika kweZimbabwe]] cdnyrx23qhw5416l5c0kpf3f07n3dam 0 4017 46977 46891 2016-09-30T12:16:25Z Escarbot 56 wikidata interwiki wikitext text/x-wiki Muchidzidzo che[[fundoyetsimba]], [[Fosi]] (''Force'') kusvudzira kunoita kuti mutumbi ushanduke mukufamba kwauri kuita, mu[[rudzivo]] rwahuri kufamba kana kuti mukuumbwa kwacho. Izvi zvinoreva kuti fosi inokonzeresa chinhu chine [[huremu]] kuti chishanduke [[muchacha]] wacho (zvichisanganisa kutanga kufamba kwacho mukubva kumira), i.e. [[rufangu]]; kana kuti fosi inokonzeresa mitumbi usina kusimba kuti ushanduke mukuumbwa kwahwo. Fosi inogona kutsanangurwa nenzira dziri nyore dzakadai sekusunda kana kuzvuva. Fosi ine zvose [[hukuru]] nerudzivo zvichireva kuti fosi chiyero chemhando ye[[Muchovha_Masvomhu|muchovha]]. [[Mutemo wechipiri waNewton]], '''F''' = ''m'''''a''', pawakatanga kunyorwa wakanga wakati siyanei zvishoma, asi mumashoko akafanana: mutemo wakanyorwa naiye [[Isaac Newton]] unoti fosi ikuru (net force) inoshanda pane mutumbi hwakaenzana nerheti yekushanduka kwe[[runhanhira]] (momentum). Fosi inopimwa nechiyero chinonzi Newton (N). Mutemo wechipiri waNewton unoti fosi ine [[tsazaniso]] inoti :<math> \vec F_{ikuru} = m \, \cdot \vec a \ </math> *'''F'''_{ikuru (net)} yakamirira fosi inoyerwa mumaNewtons *'''m''' yakamirira [[huremu]] hunoyerwa nema kg *'''a''' yakamirira [[rufangu]] runoyerwa muma(m/s²) ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Kupangura]] (force way into) zvichireva [[kupasura]] kana [[kupatsanura]]. {{Fundoyetsimba}} [[Category:Fundoyetsimba]] 38ghy3kx7jpysaop90swhr074t7n02b 0 4018 85063 84555 2021-03-27T22:18:56Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Mbare dzemoto]] (Scorch marks). *[[Hohwa|Mbare]] (variety of mushroom). *[[Mbare, Harare]] (Suburb of Mbare). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''mbale''' (a relation, brother or sister - said of same sex sibling). [[Chewa]] ne[[Yao]] vanoti '''mbale''' (plate; dish, a basin). *[[Digo]] vanoti '''mbari''' (relatives on the father's side) kureva hama dzekwababa. [[Maconde]] vanoti '''mbale''' (n. clam). [[Duala]] vanoti '''mbale''' (the truth, certainty). *[[VaGiryama]] vanoti '''umbari''' (affinity - degrees of relationship). VaGiryama vanoti '''mbari''' (kin; kindred; used for less close relatives). *[[Swahili]] vanoti '''mbali''' (1. adv. far, distant, remote; at/from a distance; (fig.) aloof). [[Taita]] vanoti '''mbale''' (adj. extra). {{Kujekesa}} 67qkr5iu97aa56ipu4tczyhvmdqq9ye 0 4019 88617 57969 2021-08-09T01:02:13Z InternetArchiveBot 13356 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.8 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Dovi''' (Peanut butter) kudya kunogadzirwa nenzungu dzinokangwa, dzigotwiwa nekukuyiwa. Mushure mokunge nzungu dzakangwa dzaipukutwa kubvisa marara dzogopepetwa marara achienda ne[[mhepo]]. Zvadai nzungu dzadzvurwa mu[[duri]] dzichipwanyiwa kugadzirira kukuyiwa kuita dovi. [[Nzungu]] dzadzvurwa dzaizokuyiwa pa[[guyo nehuyo]]. Dovi rinoshandiswa zvakawanda kusanganisira kubikisa [[muriwo]], [[nyama]], [[chimukuyu]], [[bota]], [[mupunga]] uye kuzora pa[[chingwa]]. [[Nhemba_(chibatiro)|Nhemba]] (calabash with wide mouth used as a dish) iguchu rine muromo mukuru rinoshandiswa se[[dhishi]] kana kubangira dovi. ==Tsika== *Guchu rinobangirwa dovi rinonzi [[nhemba_(chibatiro)|nhemba]] kana kuti [[tseme]]. *[[Gweredede]] (having soft, smooth consistency) zvichireva dovi rakati [[sesepu]]. Dovi rakanatsoti [[gweredede]]. *[[Mhokotorwa]] (residue of peanut butter rubbed of grindstone) zvichireva musaridzwa wedovi unokukutwa kubva paguyo. Uku kunonzi [[kupokotora]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Va[[Herero]] vanoti '''otyi-hupe''' (residue). *Va[[Herero]] vanoti '''otyi-hupe''' (rest as in remnant). [[Category:Kubika kweZimbabwe‎]] stew[https://web.archive.org/web/20120123043702/http://zimidentity.com/recipes/_Dovi_(Peanut_Butter_Stew)/9.html]) 89wpizznp51xub1y80ob61k6i3qx63j 0 4020 82318 81488 2020-12-14T11:35:01Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Muchidzidzo [[Chezvipenyu]] (Biology) '''gongo''' kana [[gongo|gogodza]] (clitoris in English) chikamu chenhengo yechikadzi inonzi [[mbutu]]. Kuti nhau yokutanya inzwisisike zviri nani tinofanira kukurukura kaumbirwo kakaitwa nhengo yechidzimai sokuonekwa kwainoitwa nechekunze. Vamwe vatauri vanoti chidziviro, uyu uri ndiwo mutauro une [[chiremera]]. ==Kuumbwa kweNhengo== ===Hwabvu=== Kunze kwayo nhengo yechikadzi ine zvipika zviviri zvingadaidzwa kuti [[hwabvu]] - ''labia kuEnglish''. Hwabvu huri paviri, kunoita [[hwabvu hukobvu]] kwoitawo [[hwabvu hutete]]. Shoko rokuti hwabvu rinobva kuChiKorekore richireva kuti miromo - ''lips''. Hwabvu hukobvu (labia majora) ndihwo hunovhariridza chikamu chenhengo chinoonekwa nokunze. Hwabvu uhwu hunobva kuzvidya kusvika nepakati pane mukoronga kana kuti mutsemu. Pamusoro pehwabvu uhwu ndipo panokura [[choya]] kana kuti mavhudzi. Hwabvu hukobvu hunopendera pamukoronga pahunoshanduka kuva nyama tsvuku isina choya. Hwabvu hutete (labia minora) ndizvo zvinzeve kana kuti mipendero iri mukati mehwabvu hukobvu. Hwabvu uhwu hunotangira nechekumusoro kune kabhinzi ([[gongo]]) huchinosvika zasi kune buri rekuzvara. Sekutaura kunoita zita racho, hwabvu hutete hudiki pane hwabvu hukobvu. Uyu hwabvu hutete ndihwo hunoti mamwe madzimai echitema vanoda [[kutanya]] kana kudhonza kuti hurebe kuita [[matinji]]. ===Gongo=== Pakati panosangana hwabvu hutete nechekumusoro pane kanyama kadiki kangaenzane nebhinzi kukura. Mukutaura kwemazuva ose vamwe vanokati kabhinzi. Kanyama aka ndiko kanodanwa kunzi [[gongo]]. Kanyama aka kanoshandawo kuwedzera kuzipirwa kwemukadzi panguva yokunge agara nomurume wake pabonde. Kanyama aka kane [[zvitape]] (Nerves) zvinotapa kuzipa panguva yokurarana kwemurume nemukadzi. Kane simba rokugona kusvitsa mudzimai pakuchemerera kana kachinge kapuruzirwa nenzira inofadza. ===Mukana=== Mukana ndiro buri rinobuda nemwana pakuzvara uye ndiro rinopinda nenhengo yemurume panguva ye[[bonde]]. Mukana hausiri iwo buri rinobuda neweti kwete. Buri reweti riri nechepamusoro pari pazasi pe[[gongo]]. <gallery> Image:Clitoris_outer_anatomy.png|Kuumbwa kwe gongo. Image:Gray408.png|Mhasuru dzakatenderedza mbutu. Image:Gray1166.png|Mucheko unoratidza nhengo dzemudzimai. </gallery> ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Baila]] vanoti '''mukongo''' (clitoris feminae) kureva gongo. *[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''chilembo''' kana '''chilebe-lebe''' (clitoris). *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''toko''' (clitoris). [[Kinande]] vanoti '''omúsíno''' kureva [[gongo]]. *[[Xilenge]] vanoti '''gongo''' (n. a round bean). [[Category:Muviri]] [[Category:chezvipenyu]] e4g91y7lvwtcbkszjmqcxg444yz9h93 0 4021 28340 24235 2012-10-31T15:54:34Z 41.134.29.202 /* Kuchekwa hwabvu hutete */ wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti '''matinji''' (stretched labia) rinodudza nyama dzakareba dzinoonekwa kana [[hwabvu hutete]] hwe[[Mbutu]] hwadhonzwa. Chiitiko ichi chinodanwa nezita rokuti [[kutanya]] uye chinonyanya kuitwa nevasikana vachiri vadiki vachiine nyama nhete dzinobvuma kudhonzwa dzichireba. Vamwewo vanoti kutanya kwakafanirwa kuitwa panguva yokunge mudzimai ari paku[[bindura]] (ovulation kuEnglish) apo pamotarisirwa kuti nyama dzinenge dzakapfava muviri wemudzimai uchigadzirira kugamuchira mbeu yababa. Tsika yekutanya inowanikwa ku[[chamhembe]] kweAfrica kunyanya mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Zambia]] ne[[Mozambique]]. Pakati peAfrica tsika iyi inowanikwa ku[[Rwanda]]. Vanotaura vanoti kutanya kunobatsira kuchipa murume zvekutambisa zviri nyore zviri pachena panotanga nyaya dzepabonde uye kuti matinji anobatsira kusvitsa mukadzi panguva yokuchemerera. ==Kuchekwa hwabvu hutete== Kune nyika dziri ku[[Europe]] ne[[North America]] vakadzi veko vanoenda kunoona ana chiremba kuti vagadzirwe nhengo dzive nechimiro chavanoda ivo. Pane ava kune vamwe vanoenda vachikumbira kuchekwa hwabvu kuti huite hudiki. Tsika iyi inotaridza kuti inoitwa nokuda kwekuti vakadzi ava kana varume vavo vanenge avsingagutsikane nekuvakwa kwakaitwa nhengo dzavo. Vamwewo nokuti vanoita zvokushambira uye kuzambira mushana vakapfeka mbatya dzokushambira, vanoda kuti nhengo dzavo dziite diki dzirege kuonekera pambatya idzi. [[Category:tsika]] Tsika iyi yekudhonzwa kwematinji inoitirwa kuti mukadzi kana achinge ave nemusuwo webeche wakakurisa anomapetera mukati kuti mboro yemurume isangopinda nyore izvo zvinoita kuti bonde rive rinonakidza vaviri apo mboro inenge ichiita zvekumanikidzira kupinda mubeche. Matinji akadhonzwa anotota nekukasika zvichienzaniswa neasina kudhonzwa, kana mboro yemurume iri diki matinji anopeterwa nechekuzasi kwebeche kuitira kuti mboro diki iwanikwe ichi gunzva nechekudonono remukadzi izvo zvinoita kuti mukadzi asa siiwa nenzara yebonde zvinowanzoitika kana mboro yemurume iri diki kana nhete zvichienzaniswa nebeche riri kusvirwa. egr8e5d6if1dqar7789r1xpdtndtzsi 0 4022 34428 31797 2013-07-01T16:42:43Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mukova (pokupinda)]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[mukova_(pokupinda)|mukova]] 46cqjve5ecq8gvycwt634ynnpp2pmdq 0 4023 25177 24476 2012-07-29T21:06:11Z Xqbot 580 Robot: Fixing double redirect to [[Gonyonhatu yakarurama]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Gonyonhatu yakarurama]] qprzl7zs67l1yefb89l4jh2mfyzoxqd 0 4024 69917 69204 2019-12-31T15:29:33Z 2001:8F8:1127:6843:FD1B:24AD:BA09:8F27 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Murombe|Mukwava]] (Angle, where two lines or surfaces meet). *Hanzi kune mhando yedoro rinonzi '''mukwava'''. *inowanzomwiwa nengezha.... Vana Baba Rati, Pride , Dhadhanya, Rev Matt, Mure navana Samaita Mbizi Hwahwa {{Kujekesa}} iwt5hxc3z28y4vtssqjpim3wolpnvuy 0 4025 31799 27579 2013-03-07T20:35:24Z Addbot 3649 [[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 37 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q107061]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]] wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:GeometricKite.svg|150px|right]] Muchidzidzo [[Pimanyika]], '''kayiti''' (Kite kuEnglish) imhando yegonyoina ine peya (pair) mbiri dzemativi anotevedzana akaenzana. Izvi zvinoreva kuti [[guramakonyo]] rimwe rinokamura kayiti kuita gonyonhatu mbiri dzakaenzana; dzine chidzudzani (congruency). [[Category:Pimanyika]] ntu42b9ib8uzi2960rni4m28wz63aou 0 4027 92447 65402 2022-03-10T21:03:13Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki Mukova (Threshold, access) zvinoreva panzvimbo panopindwa napo kana kuti pakavhurirka pane [[gonhi]]. Vamwe vatauri vanoti, [[ngamo]], [[njemo]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Lenje]] vanoti '''chiwumbilo''' (threshold). *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''chuundo''' kana '''chiunda''' (the threshold - it is raised and molded with hands using clay - [[kuunda]]). *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''unda''' (mold) richireva kumbiridza nedhaga sezvanoita pamusuwo. *[[Herero]] vanoti omukova (n. skin, hide) kureva [[dehwe]]. Mamwe mazwi: tandaura omukova (stretch the skin). Zvichida mukova waiva musuwo waivharwa ne[[dehwe]]. [[category:Hushangazhi]] [[Category:tsika]] d2es4mrg1u1ms6yq4x7iaz1zdj9jesn 0 4028 84542 82362 2021-03-03T21:02:52Z 77.246.52.179 Fixed an error wikitext text/x-wiki Izwi rokuti '''tete''' rinoreva hanzvadzi yababa. Iyi ingava hanzvadzi yemumba kana imwe ipi zvayo hanzvadzi yerudzi rwekwababa kana mai vababa vako munhu. Kune dzimwe nzvimbo, '''hanzvadzi yasekuru''' vakazvara baba inodanwawo kunzi tete. *[[Babakadzi]], [[babamukunda]], tete (paternal aunt). '''Kujekesa''' *Munhukadzi wose werudzi rwuri pamusha kana kuti akazvarwa mumusha imomo nditete kana kuti vachazova tete. *Munhukadzi wose akauya mumusha kuburikidza nokuroorwa ndi[[Amai]] kana kuti vachazova [[ambuya]]. *PaChiShona chakare tete vaidanwa nezita rokuti [[vasamukadzi]] kana [[vasangadzi]]. *Tete vekudivi rababa vanodanwazve kuti [[bambomukunda]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaKabwa]] vanoti '''senga''' (paternal aunt) kureva [[tete]]. [[VaMbugwe]] vanoti '''shangazi''' (n. paternal aunt) kureva [[tete]]. [[VaZigula]] vanoti '''sangazi''' kureva tete. *[[VaNyoro]] vanoti '''isenkati''' kana '''tataenkazi''' (maternal aunt) kureva tete hanzvadzi yababa. *[[VaKikuyu]] vanoti '''tata''' (aunt) kureva [[tete]]. [[VaKagulu]] vanoti '''sangasi''' (aunt) kureva [[samukadzi]]. *[[VaTsonga]] ne[[Shilenge]] vanoti '''hahani''' (aunt) kureva [[tete]]. vanoisa '''h''' pamwe patinoisa '''p'''. [[Category:Mhuri]] j5edklfer3lapirs0vy170kaidid9wn 0 4029 82251 82101 2020-12-13T05:50:59Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki Izwi rokuti [[muramu]] kana mwaramu rinoreva zvinotevera: *Mukoma (sisi) kana munin'ina wemukadzi wako wawakaroora. Kune mamwe matunhu izwi iri rinoshandisirwa muni'nina wemudzimai chete; mukoma anenge achinzi ndimaiguru. *Mukoma kana munin'ina wemurume wako wawakaroora. Zvakare kune mawe matunhu, mukoma wemurume anenge achinzi ndibabamukuru. Babamudiki chete ndivo vanopinda muchikamu chekunzi muramu. *Kune mamwe matunhu tete vemudzimai wako vanodanwawo kunzi muramu. *Varamu vanhu vanokwanisa kuseka vose, kuita jee kana kutsiurana pane zvizhinji pasina kugumbukirana kuti zvazotaurirwei. Muramu wechikadzi anokwanisa kutsiura babamudiki vasingafarire zvokugeza mukuseka. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaFwe]] vanoti '''muramu''' (brother-in-law) kureva [[muramu]]. [[Tsonga]] ne[[Xilenge]] vanoti '''lamula''' (v. separate people from fighting). *[[VaKikuyu]] vanoti '''mwari wa nyina''' (sister-in-law) vachireva [[muramukadzi]]. VaKikuyu vanoti '''mwari wa maito''' (sister) vachireva [[hanzvadzi]]. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''umlamu''' kureva [[muramu]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''Mlamu wami awungilamuleli ngani?''' (Why don't you come to my rescue, O brother-in-law?) *MaZulu vanoti '''lamula''' (1. Make peace between contending parties; separate fighters. 2. Mediate. 3. Give help, lend a hand, go to the rescue). *MaZulu vanoti '''umlamuli''' (v. Mediator; one who separates contending parties). Mamwe mazwi: '''lamuza''' (Marry one's wife's sister; 2. Claim relationship by marriage). ==Mazwi ari Pedyo== *[[Maramura sezita]] (a family name). [[Category:Mhuri]] ko6l7vsttuttwbhnzmascs7a6j8ce1l 0 4030 72816 72815 2020-04-14T15:25:30Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Hwananyina]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Hwananyina]] a9e1qh9ee68anr9fdfy4e4muwabjpxz 0 4031 89716 86351 2021-09-26T21:51:29Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Tsano''' murume akaroora handzvadzi-sikana kana kuti hanzvadzi yomukadzi wawakaroora. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''abatsana''' kana '''akatsana''' (dem. those same ones). Mamwe mazwi: '''-atsana''' (dem. that or those same ones). '''efiatsana''' (dem. those same ones). *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''omusenjetsana''' (n. niece or nephew of senje; child of a woman’s brother). Mamwe mazwi: '''senje''' (n. paternal aunt). *[[Herero]] vanoti '''o-saneno''' kana '''oku-sana na''' (resemblance; likeness). Mamwe mazwi: '''sana na''' (resemble, similar). '''Ou-sane''' (Similarity). '''Hasana''' (unlike). *[[VaTaabwa]] vanoti musano kana basano (n. Queen; mistress; wife). [[Gusilay]] vanoti pañoor (n. brother-in-law) kureva tsano. [[Category:Mhuri]] c6kdrkvod1ecbwb2j3l50yyvskwyw35 0 4032 79917 74762 2020-10-09T00:49:37Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Muchidzidzo che[[Taranyika]], '''ruware''' ( flat, low rock outcrop) idombo rinovhara nharaunda huru asi risina hudzamu kana kukwirira kwakanyanya. Nzvimbo yeruware inoshandiswa kuyanika zvirimwa zvakohwewa kuti zviome. Pahuzhinji zvinonzi [[maware]] kana [[nzware]]. ==Chitendero== Mundima iri pana Matthew 16 Peter achitaura pamusoro paJesu anoududza chidzidzo chakakosha chokuti "([[Jesu]]) ndivo muzodziwa nomuponesi mwanakomana wa[[Mwari Mupenyu]]". Ivo Jesu vanomupindura vachiti "Ndinoti kwauri ndiwe Peter, paruware urwu ndichavaka [[Kereke]] yangu, masimba e[[hedhesi]] haatongo ikurira". Apa [[ruware]] rwairehwa ndicho chizaruro chakauya kuna Peter chokuziva nokugamuchira ivo Jesu saiye muzodziwa waMwari nemuponesi wenyika. [[Rujekese]] (stony place). ==Mazwi eBantu== *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''cilwala''' (a large flat rock or stone) kureva [[ruware]]. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''ilidwala''' kana '''amadwala''' (Large, flat, exposed rock) kureva [[ruware]]. *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''lwala''' (a layer of rock) - zvichida izwi iri rinotodzana nokuti [[ruware]]? *VaYao vanoti '''chitambala''' (a large flat rock). [[VaGungu]] vanoti '''lubbaali, mbaali''' (n. rock). [[Category:Taranyika]] iptxnd5zwbyflm0i3y2dcjbp1b7agmn 0 4033 13146 13145 2011-09-28T03:03:37Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Izwi rokuti vakadzin'ina rinoreva vakadzi vaviri vokuti pavakaroorwa varume vavo mukoma nomunin'ina. Shoko rokuti n'ina rinoreva Amai; ndiro shoko rimwe rinoshandiswa mutsumo yokuti "Mbudzi kudya mufenje hufanan'ina. Ngatitii varume vaviri mukoma nemunin'ina Tafara naTongai vakaroora. Madzimai maviri akaroorwa nevarume vaviri ava vanenge vane hukama hunonzi hukadzin'ina. Mukutaura kwemazuvaose vangadaidzana kuti maiguru naamainini asiwo hukama huri pakati pavo ndihwo hwanan'ina kana kuti hukadzin'ina. Ava vakadzi vaviri havana hukama hwokuti vangagarirana nhaka kana mumwe achinge afa. Hazvigone kuti mumwe wevakadzi ava ave chigaramapfihwa muimba yomumwe kunyangwe kuri kunzi anga asina kuroorwa nokuti vaviri havana hukama hweropa remadzibaba avo kwavakaberekwa. Mhando yehukama uhwu iri pamupanda yehukama hunonzi [[hwanan'ina]]. cukce4jvzh4on1t9py0cgxktlx64p3h 0 4034 13148 13147 2011-09-28T03:07:44Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Izwi rokuti vakuwashan'ina rinoreva varume vaviri vokuti kwavakaroora vakadzi vavo mukoma nomunin'ina. Shoko rokuti n'ina rinoreva Amai; ndiro shoko rimwe rinoshandiswa mutsumo yokuti "Mbudzi kudya mufenje hufanan'ina. Ngatitii vakadzi vaviri mukoma nemunin'ina Chipo naChido vakaroorwa. Varume vaviri vakaroora vakadzi ava vane hukama hunonzi hukuwashan'ina. Mukutaura kwemazuvaose vangadaidzana kuti babamukuru nababamudiki asiwo hukama huri pakati pavo ndihwo [[hwanan'ina]] kana kuti hukuwashan'ina. Ava varume vaviri havana hukama hwokuti vangagarirana nhaka kana mumwe achinge afa nokuti havana hukama hweropa rukumadzibaba avo. gc7liazbo5674hhw2y87sxe9n02dkbv 0 4036 33746 27290 2013-04-17T11:29:22Z KLBot2 3746 Bot: Migrating 1 interwiki links, now provided by [[Wikidata]] on [[:d:Q6467036]] wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti kutanya rinoreva kudhonzwa kunoitwa nyama dziri pakati penyini kuti dzirebe kuita [[matinji]]. Iyi itsika inoitwa nechimwe chikamu chevakadzi vechitema zvikurusei ku[[Chamhembe]] kweAfrica. Kutanya kunotanga kuitwa vasikana vachiri vechidiki kumazera emakore 12-13 ekuzvarwa. Matinji anogadzirwa sezviro zvokutamba nazvo pa[[bonde]] kubatsira kumutsa nyama dzemukadzi kuti dzisekese nokuregeredzera murume asati apinda. Panguva iyi mukadzi ndipo anotanga kunyorova kuzasi nyama dzake dzichivhurika. Vamwe varume vanofarirawo kutamba vachibata zviro izvi. Kuti nhau yokutanya inzwisisike zviri nani tinofanira kukurukura kaumbirwo kakaitwa nhengo yechidzimai sokuonekwa kwainoitwa nechekunze. ==Kuumbwa kwe[[Mbutu]]== '''Hwabvu''' Kunze kwayo nhengo yechikadzi ine zvipika zviviri zvingadaidzwa kuti [[hwabvu]] - ''labia kuEnglish''. Hwabvu huri paviri, kunoita [[hwabvu hukobvu]] kwoitawo [[hwabvu hutete]]. Shoko rokuti hwabvu rinobva kuChiKorekore richireva kuti miromo - ''lips''. Hwabvu hukobvu (labia majora) ndihwo hunovhariridza chikamu chenhengo chinoonekwa nokunze. Hwabvu uhwu hunobva kuzvidya kusvika nepakati pane mukoronga kana kuti mutsemu. Pamusoro pehwabvu uhwu ndipo panokura [[choya]] kana kuti mavhudzi. Hwabvu hukobvu hunopendera pamukoronga pahunoshanduka kuva nyama tsvuku isina choya. Hwabvu hutete (labia minora) ndizvo zvinzeve kana kuti mipendero iri mukati mehwabvu hukobvu. Hwabvu uhwu hunotangira nechekumusoro kune kabhinzi ([[gongo]]) huchinosvika zasi kune buri rekuzvara. Sekutaura kunoita zita racho, hwabvu hutete hudiki pane hwabvu hukobvu. Uyu hwabvu hutete ndihwo hunoti mamwe madzimai echitema vanoda [[kutanya]] kana kudhonza kuti hurebe kuita [[matinji]]. '''Gongo''' Pakati panosangana hwabvu hutete nechekumusoro pane kanyama kadiki kangaenzane nebhinzi kukura. Mukutaura kwemazuva ose vamwe vanokati kabhinzi. Kanyama aka ndiko kanodanwa kunzi [[gongo]]. Kanyama aka kanoshandawo kuwedzera kuzipirwa kwemukadzi panguva yokunge agara nomurume wake pabonde. Kanyama aka kane [[zvitape]] (Nerves) zvinotapa kuzipa panguva yokurarana kwemurume nemukadzi. Kane simba rokugona kusvitsa mudzimai pakuchemerera kana kachinge kapuruzirwa nenzira inofadza. '''Mukana''' Mukana ndiro buri rekuzvara naro rinova ndiro rinopinda ne[[mboro]] yemurume panguva ye[[bonde]]. Buri rekuzvara rinopinda mukati mumuviri richikwira ne[[muteremuko]] ungaita 45^o. Kwaunoperera mukana uyu kunovharwa rhingi ye[[mhasuru]] inodaidzwa kuti ''cervix'' kuEnglish. Mukana wakaumbiridzwa nenyama dzinotatamuka panguva yokuzvara uye panguva yebonde. [[Category:Tsika]] f3grrelyj4gqtyqhuy4s9q07h2qqtl3 0 4037 26034 24236 2012-08-13T11:30:50Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mbutu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[mbutu]]. ewqw901wxn2222kcskuon8kwbh063sl 0 4038 26035 24237 2012-08-13T11:31:45Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mbutu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[mbutu]]. ewqw901wxn2222kcskuon8kwbh063sl 0 4039 89153 89152 2021-08-25T16:32:16Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Muchidzidzo che[[Ruambamhenyu]] (Biology) '''mbutu''', inhengo yesikarudzi yevakadzi inoshandiswa pakutunda nekuzvara. Nhengo iyi ine mazita akawanda anoti: beche, nyini, gambi, pudenda. [[File:Scheme female reproductive system-en.svg|thumb|right|Nhengo dzesikarudzi dzemukadzi dziri mukati]]beche chinhu chokuti murume akaona anodzwa ropa kumhanya -mhanya === Chimiro cheMbutu === Mbutu ibeche kana nyini . Mbutu dzinosiyana siyana, dzimwe dzakakura uye dzimwe idoko. Nhengo iyi iri mu[[hudyu]] panosangana makumbo pakati pawo. Mbutu ine zvikamu zviri kunze nezvikamu zviri mukati memuviri. Mbutu ine maburi maviri anoti rekurasa mvura nerekuzvara. Kana mukadzi akamira kunze kunoonekwa hwabvu hunovhara zvichibva kuzvidya kunosvika pamutsemu uri pakati. Beche ngarinamwe kusvika zvanaka mboro ngaipinde mubeche kuti pfee. Pakavhariridzwa nehwabvu nechekuzasi panowanikwa buri rekuzvara. Iri buri rinopinda mukati richizonobatana nechibereko. Pakati pemukana nechibereko pane mhasuru inonzi ''cervix'' inosunga kuzasi kwechibereko kuchengetedza mwana mukati. Mbutu iri pedyo nemukosho rinova buri rinoburitsa matuzvi. Madzimai vanofanirwa kuchenjera kuzadza Mbutu yavo matuzvi pakupisika. Murawu wokupukuta kwemadzimai unoti vanofanirwa kupukuta tsvina zvichibva mberi kuenda shure kuti tsvina isapinda kumberi. Izvi zvinodzivirira hutachiona huri mutsvina yemunhu kuti husapinda mberi. == Kuumbwa kweMbutu == '''Hwabvu''' Kunze kwayo mbutu ine zvipika zviviri zvingadaidzwa kuti [[hwabvu]] kana kuti miromo - ''labia kuEnglish''. Kunoita [[hwabvu hukobvu]] kwoitawo [[hwabvu hutete]]. Shoko rokuti hwabvu rinobva kuChiKorekore richireva kuti miromo - ''lips''. Hwabvu hukobvu (labia majora) ndihwo hunovhariridza kunze kwayo mbutu kunova kunoonekwa nokunze. Hwabvu uhwu hunobva kuzvidya kusvika nepakati pane mukoronga kana kuti mutsemu. Pamusoro pehwabvu uhwu ndipo panokura [[choya]] kana kuti mavhudzi. Hwabvu hukobvu hunopendera pamukoronga pahunoshanduka kuva nyama tsvuku isina choya. Hwabvu hutete (labia minora) ndizvo zvinzeve kana kuti mipendero iri mukati mehwabvu hukobvu. Hwabvu uhwu hunotangira nechekumusoro kune kabhinzi ([[gongo]]) huchinosvika zasi kune buri rekuzvara. Sekutaura kunoita zita racho, hwabvu hutete hudiki pane hwabvu hukobvu. Uhwu hwabvu hutete ndihwo hunoti mamwe madzimai echitema vanoda [[kutanya]] kana kudhonza kuti hurebe kuita [[matinji]]. '''Gongo''' Pakati panosangana hwabvu hutete nechekumusoro pane kanyama kadiki kangaenzane nenyemba kukura. Mukutaura kwemazuva ose vamwe vanokati kabhinzi. Kanyama aka ndiko kanodanwa kunzi [[gongo]]. Kanyama aka kanoshandawo kuwedzera kuzipirwa kwemukadzi panguva yokunge agara nomurume wake pabonde. Kanyama aka kane zvitape (Nerves) zvinotapa kuzipa panguva yokurarana kwemurume nemukadzi. Kane simba rokugona kusvitsa mudzimai pakuchemerera kana kachinge kapuruzirwa nenzira inofadza. '''Mukana''' [[Mukana]] ndiro buri rekuzvara naro rinova ndiro rinopinda nenhengo yemurume panguva ye[[bonde]]. Buri rekuzvara rinopinda mukati mumuviri richikwira ne[[muteremuko]] ungaita 45^o. Kwaunoperera mukana uyu kunovharwa nerhingi ye[[mhasuru]] inodaidzwa kuti ''cervix'' kuEnglish. Mukana wakaumbiridzwa nenyama dzinotatamuka panguva yokuzvara uye panguva yebonde. == Mabasa eMbutu == '''Kuzvara''' Nguva ichinge yakwana yokuti mwana ari munhumbu achibuda, nhengo iyi ndiyo inova[[mukana]] (vaginal canal) mwana anobuda nawo achibva mu[[chibereko]] achibuda kunze. Nyama dzemukana dzinotatamuka kuti mwana akwanise kubuda kuna mai vake. '''Kuburitsa Zvemuchibereko''' Mukana ndiwo zvakare unoshanda kubuditsa ropa panguva yokunge mukadzi ari kumwedzi uye dzimwe mvura (secretions & discharges) dzose dzinobva muchibereko dzinobuda nomukana uyu. '''Kutamba paBonde''' Panguva yokunge murume nemudzimai vagara vose pabonde, [[mboro]] yomurume inopinda pamukana. Imo munhengo iyi mune nyama dzinotapidzwa nokuzipa kwenguva yokunge murume nomukadzi vapindana pabonde. Panguva iyi zvakare mukana unotatamuka kutambira nhengo yemurume. pane tudzihwa tunotsatsadzirwa kana mudzimai azipirwa tunobatsira kuti nhengo yomurume ibude nokupinda zviri nyore pasina kurwadziwa. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[VaDigo]] ne[[VaNgala]] vanoti '''njini''' (vagina). [[Herero]] vanoti '''nyina''' (v.i to piss, discharge urine). *[[Kikongo]] vanoti '''ekoto''' (vagina). Va[[Kongo]] vanowanzosiya '''e''' wekutanga mukutaura mazwi anenge '''ekoto'''. *[[Sangho]] vanoti dondo (n. vagina). [[Umbundu]] vanoti '''opese''' (pipe) kureva '''paipi'''. *[[Waalii]] vanoti paari (n. vagina). [[Category:Chezvipenyu]] 1rfodyo21e5ww8zzqbrskhgqdbesyi6 0 4040 79532 62019 2020-09-28T20:35:23Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Ruambamhenyu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ruambamhenyu]] fn4gq0c7egt8k3bhx0xjexbss0p427x 0 4041 13208 2011-09-29T17:43:36Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 [[Fundoyechadenga]] rachichinurwa ku [[Zvechadenga]]: Short name wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Zvechadenga]] a37ca975ztrwgkh1ksiifwfir04xe5j 0 4042 31803 31279 2013-03-07T20:36:09Z Addbot 3649 [[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 17 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q1139344]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]] wikitext text/x-wiki [[Image:Grade dimension.svg|thumb|250px|d = nhambwe yemusandarara <br>Δh = hukwidza <br>l = nhambwe yemuteremuko <br>α = gonya remuteremuko]] Muchidzidzo che[[pimanyika]] , shoko rokuti [[muteremuko]] (gradient) rinodudza mwero wemukwidza kana kana materu zvichienzaniswa nepakati [[sandarara]]. Kuti tiwane nhamba inotaura muteremuko tinokwanisa kushandisa nzira mbiri. *Nzira yokutanga inotora [[govano]] iri pakati penhambwe dzapimwa pane [[hukwidza]] nepakati sandarara (rise and run). *Nzira yechipiri inopima [[gonya]] riri pakati pe[[musandarara]] ne[[uso]] hwemakata acho. Apa ‘’’muteremuko’’’ unenge wotaurwa semupimo wegonya. ==Muenzaniso== Ngatitorei muenzaniso wemunhu ari kukwira [[manera]] kubva pasi kuenda pamusoro, padenga remba. Ngatitii zvakapimwa kuti chitsitsinho chemanera chakamiswa chiri 4 [[mita]] kubva kumadziro emba, uye nhambwe yokubva pasi kusvika padenga inopimwa kuita 8 mita. *Nenzira yokutanga inotora govano nhambwe yehukwidza (8 mita) nenhambwe yemusandarara uri pakati pemanera nemadziro emba (4 mita). Govano iyi inowanikwa iri 2.0; izvi zvoreva kuti 2.0 ndiwo muteremuko uripo. *Nenzira yechipiri [[gonya]] riri pakati pemanera nemusandarara ndiro rinopimwa kana kutsvakwa kuburikidza negovano dze[[Pimagonyanhatu]]. Apa panenge poshandiswa govano inonzi [[tangent]]. Gonya riripo rakakura 63.4^o. [[Category:pimanyika]] pxl6goyp9n6ebhfurf3aq91rg7dksby 0 4043 90366 90365 2021-12-09T17:44:33Z Hulged 14444 Reverted to revision 81020 by [[Special:Contributions/Thumani Mabwe|Thumani Mabwe]] ([[User talk:Thumani Mabwe|talk]]) ([[:en:w:WP:Twinkle|TwinkleGlobal]]) wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti '''choya''' (''pubic hair'') rinoreva vhudzi rinokura panzvimbo yakatenderedza sikarudzi yemurume kana yemukadzi. Kuvatauri veChiKaranga, choya chinonzi mavhere. Ukatoti choya kumukaranga pamwe haatozivi kuti uri kuda kuti chii. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''uboya''' (Wool, fluff, hair on the body, animal hair) kureva vhudzi, mamviri kana mvere. [[VaRundi]] vanoti '''urwoya''' (a hair) kureva vhudzi rimwe. *[[VaKikuyu]] vanoti '''uruoya''' kana '''njoya''' pakuwanda (feather, feathers) kureva [[munhenga]]. [[VaTiriki]] vanoti '''vwoya''' (n. body hair, pubic hair, underarm hair, fur). *Barotse vanoti '''boya''' (n. hair growing on the body of mammals, wool, down) vachireva makushe. [[Barotse]] vanoti '''maboya''' (n. pubic hair) vachireva [[choya]]. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''isibumbu''' (n. 1. Pubes, pubic region; 2. Female mons Veneris). [[VaKwere]] vanoti '''luzoya''' (n. fur) kureva [[makushe]]. *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''woya''' (n. wool, fur, hair of animals). [[Category:Muviri]] iu73vcznzd4hy40qohowgh34dk31nb3 0 4044 13225 2011-09-30T03:05:43Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "==Kujekesa== [[Bonde (rekurarira)]] [[Bonde (kusvira)]]" wikitext text/x-wiki ==Kujekesa== [[Bonde (rekurarira)]] [[Bonde (kusvira)]] kc4m6lbhsjvg8hj7fw49ee9nfhni8if 0 4045 39908 18901 2015-03-30T02:52:36Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Kukumbana]]; cosmetic changes wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kukumbana]]. [[Category:Tsika]] 0n97bt6kxvdbesa6mb6mbcol9r27f01 0 4046 93607 51852 2022-04-16T21:47:14Z Holani Mina 12412 Added content wikitext text/x-wiki Thumani Mabwe murume akaberekwa mudunhu raShe Makoni kuRusape. Akadzidza pachikoro chikuru che[[University of Zimbabwe]] uko akaverenga Bachelor of Science . Murume uyu anonyora zvinyorwa aine chinagwa chokuti isu vatema tinge tichiumba mitauro yedu. Chishuvo chake kuti tigone kutaura zviri muzvidzidzo zve: Science, Mathematics, Law, Commerce tichishandisa rurimi rwedu. Parizvino akanyora zvinyorwa zvinoti: [[Pimanyika]]; [[Nhevedzwa dzeMvura]]; [[Mwaka yepaNyika]]; [[Hushangazhi]]; [[Nyeredzi]]; [[Fundoyetsimba]]; [[Mutandira weZuva]]; [[Mazita eChishona]]; [[Denga neNyika]], [[madzinde]], [[Mutemo waPareto]] ,nezvimwewo zviri mu[[bumbiro]] reWikipedia yeShona. Iye anoti rwendo urwu rungataridzika serwakareba asika, rwendo runotanga nenhanho imwe. Anoda kukurudzira vatema kuti, "tidade nerudzi rwedu, chimiro chedu nedzinza redu" - kuriko kuimba kwakaita muimbi, [[Oliver Mtukudzi]]. 5pl476kzw645kl43zmx0dx30fslyszk 0 4047 74616 58823 2020-05-16T23:09:22Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Nyuchi|Bumbiro reNyuchi]] (settled swarm of bees) kureva [[bumha]] renyuchi. *[[Bumbiro renyaya]] (Aggregate, accumulation) apa kureva nyaya dzinobatana pamwe; '''cases that hang together'''. *[[Bumbiro reMutemo]] (Constitution) apa kureva mutemo mukuru wenyika. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''umongo''' (1. Core of a tree or herb. 2. Centre of a matter; main point. 3. Marrow of bone, 4. Nourishing food). {{Kujekesa}} 4pxz5yhgwb3kqz13ol2x0aqja8qodmz 0 4048 61332 46253 2018-11-18T01:31:35Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Hupamhi|Hwasha]] (width) zvichireva divi pfupi rechiumbwa. *[[Hwasha_(munhuwi)|Hwasha]] (bad breath) zvichireva kunhuhwa kwemukanwa. *[[Hwasha_(Hari)|Hwasha]] (the rim of an earthenware pot) zvichireva muromo wehari. {{Kujekesa}} kp35ewefclsn8od22nyzj08gamq3ut5 0 4049 78330 78329 2020-09-11T14:35:34Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Muchidzidzo che[[Pimanyika]], tsangudzo dzinotevera dzinopihwa maererano nekupimwa kwenhambwe. *[[Hurefu]] (''length'') - shoko iri rinoreva kureba kwenzvimbo kana ichipimwa. Kana tiri ku[[Masvomhu]], hurefu hunoshandiswa kududza divi rakanyanya kureba kudarika mamwe. *[[Hwasha]] (''width'') - shoko iri rinoreva kupamhama kwenzvimbo kana ichipimwa *[[Hudzamu]] (''depth'') - shoko rinoreva kudzika kwenzvimbo kana ichipimwa. Shoko iri rinoshandiswa kududza kupimwa kwenhambwe zvichitevedza rudzivo rwekudzika pasi. *[[Hukwidza]] (height, altitude) - iri shoko rinonyanya kushandiswa kududza kupimwa kwenhambwe zvichitevedza rudzivo rwekuenda mudenga. Somuenzaniso tingataura hukwidza hwendenge iri kubhururuka kana chivakwa chemudurikidzanwa. Mukutaura kwamazuva ose tinoti chinhu chiri pakakwirira kana pakaderera, muzvidzidzo zveScience zvakafanira kuti titaure pamusoro pe''hukwidza''. Mipimo yose yataurwa pamusoro inoshandisha chiyero chenhambwe chinonzi mita (metre). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''chimo''' (stature, size, height, volume, weight, amount, measure) vachireva chimiro. *[[Baila]] vanoti '''chimo''' (stature, tallness) vachireva kureba. [[VaTonga]] vanoti '''ciimo''' (stature, height, physique) vachireva chimiro. *[[Bemba]] vanoti '''butali''' (height, length; tallness) vachireva kureba. Mamwe mazwi: '''tali''' (high, deep, long). '''Butali panshi''' (n. depth). [[Category:Pimanyika]] apdjbeb7jl2bfg5oy74gquiljdlxxh0 0 4050 47000 24011 2016-09-30T12:20:26Z Escarbot 56 wikidata interwiki wikitext text/x-wiki Muchidzidzo che[[Pimanyika]] , shoko rokuti [[musandarara]] (horizontal in English) rinoreva uso kana [[mutsetse]] wakamira wakati chechetere sepamusoro pemvura yakagadzikana. [[Category:Pimanyika]] b8n6e99fhktydnlkckp8g5xhcbxul7o 0 4051 34863 34807 2013-08-05T18:21:13Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Bununu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[bununu]] btbd3sd4gg4kdc6ggbvwn5bescy75pg 0 4052 32875 31807 2013-03-11T10:39:39Z Legobot 3241 [[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 1 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q2353242]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]] wikitext text/x-wiki Muchidzidzo [[Pimanyika]] shoko rokuti [[twasuka]] (''straight'' ku English) rinotsanangudza mutsetse kana kuti uso hwakatichechetere kunge pamusoro pemvura yakagadzikana isina masaisai. Mutsetse uwu unenge usina gonya kana munyonga [[Category:Pimanyika]] h6berapq20i8ks0nmqymzqxvb5uo3sn 0 4053 90855 71895 2022-01-20T14:16:12Z Mrmw 8492 ([[c:GR|GR]]) [[File:Illu cervix.jpg]] → [[File:Illu cervix.svg]] vva wikitext text/x-wiki Muchidzidzo [[ronzamhenyu]] (Uterus in English) [[chibereko]], gomwe kana utsa inhengo yemuviri wemukadzi munova ndimo munokura mwana kubvira panobatana [[doworume]] re[[murume]] ne[[dowokadzi]] re[[mukadzi]] kusvika pamusi wekuzvarwa kwemwana [[mucheche]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaLozi]] vanoti '''zwalo''' (n. womb) kureva [[chibereko]]. <gallery> Image:Scheme_female_reproductive_system-en.svg|nhengo dzemukadzi dzichionekwa nemberi Image:Illu cervix.svg|Chibereko nechubhu dzacho. Image:Illu icd o codes.jpg Image:Gray34.png|Mucheko wechibereko pamwedzi wetatu newechina wenhumbu. Image:Gray38.png|Mwana muchibereko pamwedzi wechishanu kusvika wechitanhatu. Image:Gray1161.png|Chibereko chichionekwa nekumashure. Image:Gray1165.png|Hudyu hwemukadzi huchionekwa nemberi uye pamusoro. </gallery> [[Category:Muviri]] fgnh5t6gix2r6z4mzht3p9yyvhd2a1x 0 4054 38281 37177 2015-01-25T23:09:36Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Hari]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Hari]] ns3xgp9ryxhyxomq6im7t0rpumg3udi 0 4055 84500 72821 2021-02-28T14:06:55Z Iifar 12817 pics wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Peanuts (Arachis hypogaea) - in shell, shell cracked open, shelled, peeled.jpg|thumb|Mutetenherwa]] Mu[[Kubika kweZimbabwe]] (roasted peanuts), [[mutetenherwa]] zvinoreva nzungu dzakakangwa. Nzungu dzinokangwa kana dzaoma; dzinokwanisa kukangwa dziine mateko kana kuti dzatokonhorwa. Nzungu dzakatokonhorwa dzinonzi [[musvo]]. vazhinji vanoti kana vokanga nzungu vanorunga ne[[munyu]]. Nzungu dzakakangwa ndidzo zvakare dzinokuyiwa kugadzira [[dovi]]. Munguva dzakare nzungu dzakakangwa dzakwanisa kuseveswa [[sadza]]. <gallery> File:Peanut oil bottle.jpg| File:PeanutButter.jpg File:Cacahuates_Japoneses.jpg| File:Peanutjar.jpg| </gallery> [[Category:Kubika kweZimbabwe]] m8p08049x62azvyu7w0nvak9kteaytr 0 4056 68462 68461 2019-08-23T03:35:17Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Pamaitiro '''Kubika kweZimbabwe''' (Zimbabwean Cuisine), [[mangayi]] (boiled dry maize or corn) zvinoreva [[chibage]] chakaoma chinofashaidzwa kusvika chaibva. Mangayi anobikwa nechibage chakasvika chikukutu. Panoibva mangayi, rukanda rwekunze rwechibage runotanga kutsemukira; urwu rukanda runofururwa kana pasvika pakudya. [[Manhuchu]] anosiyana nemangayi pakuti manhuchu chibage chinotanga chadzvurwa kubisa rukanda rwokunze. Vamwe vanoti vasati vabika mangayi vanoaradza ari mumvura kuti apfave arege kuzotora moto wakawanda kana kuti [[nguva]] yakareba kubika. Rimwe zita remangayi anonzi [[mashakada]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''mangamwe''' (Cooked whole maize grains) vachireva [[mangayi]]?. [[Category:Kubika kweZimbabwe]] jt13i4cl1npgnyauxa09k52owmaeobt 0 4057 81186 81185 2020-11-02T16:45:09Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Samp.jpg|thumb|200px]] Takatarisana ne[[Kubika kweZimbabwe]] (Zimbabwean Cuisine), [[manhuchu]] (samp in English) zvinoreva chibage chinodzvurwa chigofashaidzwa kusvika chaibva. Kana chingage chadzvurwa rukanda rwekunze rwaipuruka kubva, chibage chozopepetwa kuti marara aya araswe. Mazuva ano kwave nezvigayo zvinoshanda basa rekusvuura rukanda rwekunze zvekuti kune zvigayo izvozvi vazhinji havachadzvura. Mukubikwa kwe[[manhuchu]] anorungwa ne[[munyu]] kana kuzowedzera dovi. Nguva zhinji manhuchu chikafu chinodyiwa masikati vanhu vari pabasa. Vamwe vanoti vasati vabika manhuchu vanoaradza ari mumvura kuti apfave arege kuzotora moto wakawanda kana kuti [[nguva]] yakareba kubika. [[Mangayi]] anosiyana nemanhuchu pakuti mangayi anobikwa nechibage chisina kumbodzvurwa. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''mlowe''' (maize steeped for pounding) vachireva chibage chakanyikwa kuti chidzvurwe. *[[VaMaconde]] vanoti [[inushu]] (n. piece; half) kureva [[chimedu]]. Fananidzai nekutaridzika kwe[[manhuchu]]? *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''tshidamba''' (n. samp) vachireva [[manhuchu]]. [[Category:Kubika kweZimbabwe]] 8f5xd1is8vi3gyantqc9c8ufesok3q6 0 4058 86905 85846 2021-06-23T15:10:22Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Harvested Mopanes.jpg|thumb|250px]] [[Madora]], [[masodya]] kana [[mashonja]] (mopani worms) imhando yechikonye chinowanikwa kunyanya pamuti unonzi [[mupani]] anodyiwa muZimbabwe. Madora anokohwewa zvakanyanya kumatunhu eMatebeleland, asi anowanikwa kune mamwewo matunhu. Madora achinge akohwehwa kubva pamiti, anosvinwa kuburitsa zviri muhura hwawo. Zvinogona kuti madora anobikwa ari manyoro kudaro kana kuti anoomeswa pazuva. Kubikwa kwemadora anokangwa mumafuta kudzamara onhuwira kuibva kwawo. Zvichinge zvaitika kuti madora abikwa mushure mokunge amboomeswa, zvinenge zvakanaka kuti amboiswa mumvura kuitira kuti apfave ozokangwa mumafuta sezviri pamusoro. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== Dora rakabvukucha ndokuva [[dekwende]]: the caterpillar went through a metamorphosis and became a pupa. *[[Nhumbana]] kana [[chisakafuriro]] (cocoon). ==Tsumo== *Padoko-padoko kudya kwamadora. Little-by-little is the way caterpillars eat (everything).* [[File:Seboko a phane.jpg|thumb|Madora ari mumuti weMupani]] ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaSangho]] vanoti dola (n. moth) - zvichida vanoreva [[madora]]. [[Category:Kubika kweZimbabwe]] tfflk093xot6l04cq9q37h4lph3brly 0 4059 91298 85154 2022-02-10T19:24:14Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Ishwa]] (termite) kapembenene kanodyiwa kanovaka imba muguru pachuru. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaKongo]] vanoti '''yinswa''' (winged ants that have white body) kureva [[ishwa]]. [[Noni]] vanoti '''shew''' (n. white ant) kureva [[ishwa]]. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''inhlwa''' (flying white ants) kureva ishwa. [[VaTiriki]] vanoti '''iswa''' (flying white ants that are edible). *[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''tswa''' (white ants in the flying stage when they first come out of the ground in swarms). *[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''kumbi-kumbi''' (white ants in the flying stage when they first come out of the ground in swarms). Ko [[gumbi-kumbi]]? [[File:Collecting Ngumbi.jpg|thumb|Vakomana vari kubata ishwa kuMozambique]] [[File:Ngumbi.jpg|thumb|Ishwa dzinobuda panotanga kwemwaka wekunaya]] [[Category:Mhuka]] laodosuu015s8gdakm8df9gd09t9jur 0 4060 37160 31812 2014-07-25T18:43:49Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Pakutanga ndichinyora ndaiti ndiri kunyora zvitsvene asi zvino mupfungwa nemoyo zvaramba kugamuchirika. Ini ndakazvinyora ndini ndabvisa nokuti mumoyo mangu ndaona zvisingawirirane netsika dzedu sevanhu uye neshoko raMwari. Anenge ada kudzorera chinyora zvako zvepfungwa dzako, vanobvunza vagobvunza iwe, vanotonga vagotonga iwe. Ini ndabuda munyaya yacho, handichada kuzvipamhazve. Vanhu takatarirwa kurarama kamwe, sure kwazvo kunouya rufu nekutongwa naMwari. Kana ndimiwo makambozvinzva kupi mutsika dzekwedu kuti nyaya dzakadai dzinotaurwa paruzhinji kudai - anenge adzorera nyaya yasarira iwe. om89s9ngzli2ij1uta2qmizbx5226fs 0 4061 92267 83947 2022-03-09T17:02:05Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Anatomy Heart Latin Tiesworks.jpg|thumb|Moyo]] Muchidzidzo [[Chezvipenyu]], [[moyo]], [[mwoyo]] kana [[mhumba]] (heart in English) inhengo yemuviri inosaira [[ropa]] kuti risvike kune dzimwe [[nhengo]] dzose dzemuviri. *[[Kupfura kweMoyo]] (Heart Beat). ==Tsika== *Chidamoyo hamba yakada makwati. *Makunun'unu (ndiwo) maodzamwoyo. Brooding breeds despair. *Chinobvutwa ndochiri muruoko chiri pamoyo unofa nacho. *Moyo muti unomera paunoda. Moyo unofanana nemuti here pakuti mimwe miti haimeri kune mamwe matunhu? ==Tsika== *[[Gwedzomoyo]], [[rugwedzomoyo]], [[rugwedzahaya]] kana [[gwedzahaya]] (enthusiasm, fervour) apa kureva kutsva kwemoyo wemunhu anodokwaira. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Umbundu]] vanoti '''utima''' (heart) kureva [[moyo]]. [[Swahili]] ne[[Lugungu]] vanoti '''mtima''' (heart) kureva [[moyo]]. [[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''muxima''' (heart) kureva moyo. *[[Makhuwa]] vanoti '''mrima''' (heart) kureva [[moyo]]. [[Herero]] ne[[Luganda]] vanoti '''omutima''' (heart) kureva [[moyo]].[[Kikongo]] vanoti '''ntima''' (heart, mind, conscience, inside, interior) kureva [[moyo]]. *[[VaRwanda]] vanoti '''umutima''' (heart) kureva moyo. [[Tsonga]], [[Venda]] ne[[Nsenga]] vanoti '''mbilu''' (heart) kureva moyo. *[[Lenje]] vanoti '''moyo''' (heart; 2. life, vitality, 3. feelings, taste. purpose) kureva [[moyo]], hupenyu, kubenyukira, kushingaira. [[Chewa]] vanoti '''kudokola''' (to beat - of pulse). *[[VaHerero]] '''oku-tona''' (v. throb, beat) vachireva [[kurova kwemoyo]]. [[Herero]] vanoti '''o-ngorotima''' (n. cavity of the heart). [[Category:Muviri]] 4uq4v4dq8838us91iss1ozqqql70c0l 0 4062 83018 74316 2020-12-27T20:30:13Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kudzingiswa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kudzingiswa]] aw0ehlobdd4mgu8lt8i5r27v7vxs6ub 0 4063 83089 18580 2021-01-01T01:15:44Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Kudzingiswa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kudzingiswa]] aw0ehlobdd4mgu8lt8i5r27v7vxs6ub 0 4064 91060 91059 2022-01-23T18:26:11Z Hasley 8951 Reverted edits by [[Special:Contributions/2603:8001:401:6A0:A598:139C:866B:9540|2603:8001:401:6A0:A598:139C:866B:9540]] ([[User talk:2603:8001:401:6A0:A598:139C:866B:9540|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:Vyörykkä|Vyörykkä]] wikitext text/x-wiki <small>''Tarisai futi peji re: [[Rudzi rweVarungu]]''</small>[[File:Royal Wedding Stockholm 2010-Konserthuset-384.jpg|thumb|200px|Varungu]] Izwi rokuti '''[[Varungu]]''', [[vazungu]], [[makiwa]] kana [[Varumbi]] (Whiteman, European, Caucasian) rinoshandiswa kududza munhu ane ganda jena anobva kunyika dziri kuYuropu kana ane madzitateguru akabva kudunhu iri. Varungu vanowanikwawo ku[[Russia|Rhashiya]] inova nyika ine chimwe chikamu chiri mu[[Asia|Ezhiya]] chimwe mu[[Europe|Yuropu]]. Rudzi rweVarungu rwakapambira Pasirose munguva yokupamba kwavakaita [[Africa|Afurika]], [[North America|Maodzanyemba eAmerika]], [[South America|Chemhembe cheAmerika]], [[Australia|Ostireriya]] ne[[New Zealand|Nyuzirandi]]. Mutauro weku[[England]] unonzi ''English'', asi isu toti [[Chingezi]]. Shoko rokuti chingezi rinotaurawo pamusoro petsika dze[[Mangezi]], nokumwe kutaura tori [[Chirungu]] kana [[Chirumbi]]. == Zita == Shoko rekuti murungu kana muzungu raishandiswa neVashona kureva vanhu vekumwe. Kuvamwe vaBantu izita reMwari pakati pevanhu vanobva kuMabvazuva ne Pakati peAfurika asi rinonyorwa se Mulungu, Vaswahiri vanoti Mungu.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Archive copy |url=https://findwords.info/term/mulungu |accessdate=2021-10-29 |archive-date=2021-10-29 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211029033354/https://findwords.info/term/mulungu |deadurl=yes }}</ref> == Zvirevo == *Chizungu manyoka haatani kuserera. The Portuguese policy is like (painful) bowels which quickly cool down. *Matione akaendisa Varungu kure. Curiosity made the Europeans travel far and wide. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaRundi]] vanoti '''irungu''' (loneliness, solititude) kureva kusurukirwa. [[VaNyoro]] vanoti '''irungu''' (uninhabited country, wilderness). [[VaTsonga]] vanoti '''n'walungu''' (n. North). *[[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''kiwa''' (adj. of persons: - '''poor; solitary, abandoned, outcast'''; 2. of things: -'''solitary, isolated'''). [[Mukiwa]] zvinoreva [[murungu]]. *[[Nyungwe]] vanoti '''mzungu''' (n. foreigner) kureva [[munhu mupara|mupara]]. MaZulu vanoti '''isizungu''' (loneliness) kureva kusurukirwa. [[Umbundu]] vanoti '''vindele''' (n. European). *[[Barotse]] vanoti '''mukuwa''' (European) kureva [[mukiwa]]. Mamwe Mazwi: '''bukuwa''' (n. where the white people live) vachireva kunogara [[makiwa]] *[[Herero]] vanoti '''ovina vi'ovirumbu''' (things of the yellow ones - white people). [[Herero]] vanoti '''otyi-rumbu''' kana '''Katyirumbu''' (nickname for a white man). *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''veteza''' (Speak in a foreign language; speak in a croaking voice) kureva kutaura mutauro wevatorwa. [[Kinande]] vanoti '''omutukuru''' kana '''omusungu''' (the White). == Mabviro eruzivo == [[Category:Tsika]] pwwmftmam31mdm72wovw23o66g6ex4u 0 4065 37208 25077 2014-08-03T00:37:50Z 24.78.65.130 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Judah (Bhuku reBhaibheri)]] [[Judah_(vana vaIsrael)|Judah]] {{Kujekesa}} k7jxhltyxzu6f9jnkaaokr163y8rwq4 0 4066 91093 33195 2022-01-28T20:14:28Z ZabesBot 12878 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Vajudha]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Vajudha]] hdlfiu8klko9bxky4ctrhsqrf1dhu7s 0 4067 63668 55786 2019-05-17T22:27:24Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[VaRemba]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[VaRemba]] q0emy0mpfad6v85845d7qvz1ll4v9qw 0 4068 79254 73164 2020-09-26T21:10:04Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox disease | name = Chapfunga | image = Schistosomiasis in a child 2.jpg | caption = Mukomana ane makore 11 ane [[ascites|mvura mudumbu]] uye BP yemutsinga kana kuti [[portal hypertension]] zvichikonzerwa neschistosomiasis (Agusan del Sur, Philippines) | Field = [[Infectious disease (medical specialty)|Infectious disease]] | pronounce ={{IPAc-en|ˌ|ʃ|i|s|t|ə|s|ə|ˈ|m|aɪ|ə|s|ᵻ|s|,_|-|t|oʊ|-|,_|-|s|oʊ|-}}<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.oxforddictionaries.com/definition/english/schistosomiasis |title=Chapfunga - definition of schistosomiasis in English from the Oxford dictionary |publisher=[[OxfordDictionaries.com]] |access-date=2016-01-20 }}</ref> | synonyms = bharaziya, fivha yehozhwa, Katayama fivha<ref name=NHS2011>{{cite web | title=Schistosomiasis (bilharzia) | url=http://www.nhs.uk/Conditions/schistosomiasis/Pages/Introduction.aspx | work=NHS Choices | accessdate=15 March 2014 | date=17 December 2011}}</ref><ref>{{cite web | title=Schistosomiasis | url=http://www.patient.info/doctor/schistosomiasis-pro | website=Patient.info | accessdate=11 June 2014 | date=12/2/2013}}</ref> | DiseasesDB =11875 |DiseasesDB_mult={{DiseasesDB2|11882}}{{DiseasesDB2|11856}} | ICD10 = {{ICD10|B|65||b|65}} | ICD9 = {{ICD9|120}} | OMIM = | MedlinePlus =001321 | eMedicineSubj=article | eMedicineTopic=228392 | MeshID = D012552 |Orphanet=1247 }} '''Chapfunga''', (Bilharzia) inozivikanwawo se '''fivha yehozhwa''', [[helminthiasis|chirwere]] chinokonzerwa ne[[parasitism|parasaiti]] re[[hwemusi rakati sandara]] rinonzi [[schistosome]].<!-- <ref name=WHO2014/> --> [[Nzira yeweti]] kana [[matumbu]] zvinogona kuva neutachiona.<!-- <ref name=WHO2014/> --> Zviratidzo zvinogona kusanganisira [[kurwadziwa mudumbu]], [[manyoka]], [[blood in stool|tsvina ine ropa]], kana [[hematuria|weti ine ropa]].<!-- <ref name=WHO2014/> --> Vaya vanenge vaita utachiona hwacho hwe[[chronic condition|nguva yakareba]] vanogona [[kukuvara chitaka]], [[kukanganisika itsvo]], [[kusabereka]], kana kuita [[kenza yedundiro]].<!-- <ref name=WHO2014/> --> Muvana, hunogona kukonzera [[failure to thrive|kusakura zvakanaka]] uye [[learning disability|kuomerwa pakudzidza]].<ref name=WHO2014>{{cite web | title=Schistosomiasis Fact sheet N°115 | url=http://www.who.int/mediacentre/factsheets/fs115/en | work=World Health Organization | accessdate=15 March 2014| date=3 February 2014}}</ref> <!-- Cause --> Chirwere ichi chinoparadzirwa munhu akagumana ne[[mvura isina munyu]] inenge iine maparasaiti.<!-- <ref name=WHO2014/> --> Maparasaiti aya anobudiswa ne[[hozhwa yemumvura isina munyu]] inenge iine utachiona hwacho.<!-- <ref name=WHO2014/> --> Chirwere ichi chakanyanya kuwanda muvana vemunyika dzichiri kubudirira sezvo vaine mikana yakawanda yokutambira mumvura inenge iine utachiona.<!-- <ref name=WHO2014/> --> Vamwewo vari pangozi vanosanganisira varimi, varedzi, uye vanhu vanoshandisa mvura isina kuchena muupenyu hwavo hwezuva nezuva.<ref name=WHO2014/> Utachiona uhwu huri muboka re[[helminthiasis|utachiona hwehelminth]].<ref>{{cite web | title=Chapter 3 Infectious Diseases Related To Travel | url=http://wwwnc.cdc.gov/travel/yellowbook/2014/chapter-3-infectious-diseases-related-to-travel/schistosomiasis | website=cdc.gov | accessdate=30 November 2014 | date=1 August 2013}}</ref> Kuti zvizivikanwe kuti ndicho chirwere chacho, panotsvagwa mazai eparasaiti racho muweti netsvina zvemunhu wacho.<!-- <ref name=WHO2014/> --> Chinogonawo kuzivikanwa kuti ndicho nekutsvaga [[maantibody]] anenge achirwisa chirwere chacho muropa.<ref name=WHO2014/> <!-- Prevention and Treatment --> Nzira dzokudzivirira nacho chirwere ichi dzinosanganisira kunatsiridza mikana yokuti vanhu vawane mvura yakachena uye kuderedza uwandu hwehozhwa.<!-- <ref name=WHO2014/> --> Munzvimbo dzakawanda chirwere chacho, mushonga unonzi [[praziquantel]] unogona kupiwa vose vari muboka racho kamwechete pagore.<!-- <ref name=WHO2014/> --> Izvi zvinoitirwa kuderedza nhamba yevanhu vanotapurirwa utachiona uye, zvichideredzawo kupararira kwechirwere chacho.<!-- <ref name=WHO2014/> --> Praziquantel ndiyo zvakare mushonga unokurudzirwa ne[[World Health Organization]] (WHO) kuti ushandisirwe vanenge vaoneka kuti vane utachiona.<ref name=WHO2014/> <!-- Epidemiology --> Chapfunga yakatapukira kuvanhu vanoda kusvika mamiriyoni 210 pasi rose kubvira muna 2012.<ref name=Fen2012>{{cite journal | last=Fenwick | first=A | title=The global burden of neglected tropical diseases.| journal=Public Health | date=Mar 2012 | volume=126 | issue=3 | pages=233–6 | pmid=22325616|doi=10.1016/j.puhe.2011.11.015}}</ref> Vanofungidzirwa kuva pakati pe12,000<ref name=Loz2012>{{cite journal | last=Lozano | first=R. | title=Global and regional mortality from 235 causes of death for 20 age groups in 1990 and 2010: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2010 | journal=Lancet | date=15 December 2012 | volume=380 | issue=9859 | pages=2095–128 | pmid=23245604 | doi=10.1016/S0140-6736(12)61728-0 | last2=Naghavi | first2=M. | last3=Foreman | first3=K. | last4=Lim | first4=S. | last5=Shibuya | first5=K. | last6=Aboyans | first6=V. | last7=Abraham | first7=J. | last8=Adair | first8=T. | last9=Aggarwal | first9=R. | displayauthors=8}}</ref> ne200,000 vanouraiwa nayo gore negore.<ref name=The2013>{{cite journal | last=Thétiot-Laurent | first=S. A. | author2=Boissier, J. | author3=Robert, A. | author4= Meunier, B. | title=Schistosomiasis Chemotherapy | journal=Angewandte Chemie International Edition in English | date=27 June 2013 | pmid=23813602 | volume=52 | issue=31 | pages=7936–56 | doi=10.1002/anie.201208390}}</ref> Chirwere ichi chinonyanya kuwanika muAfrica, uyewo muAsia nemuSouth America.<ref name=WHO2014/> Vanhu vanenge mamiriyoni 700 munyika dzinodarika 70 vanorarama munzvimbo munowanika chirwere chacho.<ref name=The2013/><ref>{{cite web | title=Schistosomiasis A major public health problem | url=http://www.who.int/schistosomiasis/en | work=World Health Organization | accessdate=15 March 2014}}</ref> Munyika dzinopisa, chapfunga ndiyo yechipiri, ichitevera [[marariya]] pazvirwere zvemaparasaiti zvinonyanya kukanganisa upfumi.<ref name="SCP">{{Cite web | author=The Carter Center | title=Schistosomiasis Control Program | url=http://www.cartercenter.org/health/schistosomiasis/index.html | accessdate=17 July 2008}}</ref> Chapfunga iri pakati pezvirwere zvinonzi [[zvirwere zvakashayirwa hanya zvokunzvimbo dzinopisa]].<ref>{{cite web | title=Neglected Tropical Diseases | url=http://www.cdc.gov/globalhealth/ntd/diseases/index.html | website=cdc.gov | accessdate=28 November 2014 | date=6 June 2011}}</ref> ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaBemba]] vanoti '''Mubongola''' (n. Bilharzia) kureva [[chapfunga]]. *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''tshifunga''' (n. Bilharzia) kureva [[chapfunga]]. ==Kunowanika mamwe mashoko== <references /> [[Category:Chezvipenyu]] o7e3x5amatd2psqoc4lvxbrzv5d0xvf 0 4069 65525 53992 2019-06-22T16:28:52Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Izwi rokuti [[duwo]], [[duo]] kana [[duvu]] (fish trap in English) rinoreva chiumbwa chinorukwa nemiti chinoshandiswa kuteya hove murwizi kana dziva. *Vatauri ve[[ChiNdau]] vanoti [[chiasha]] kana [[chiwasha]]. Zvichida ndipo panobva zita rokuti [[Chiwashira]]? *Vamwe vatauri vanoti[[muduvu]]. Zvichida ndipo panobva zita rokuti [[Muduvuri]]? Duwo rinogdzirwa rakaita chiumbwa che[[gaba]] rakavharika rimwe divi. Kune rimwe divi kunorukirwa [[charaka]] chinoti hwaro hwacho huri kunze, chisuvi chakavhurika chiri mukati. Duwo rinokandwa murwizi rosungirwa pa[[hoko]] kana muti uri kumahombekombe erwizi. Tarisiro ndeyekuti hove inopinda muduwo nekuhwaro hwecharaka. Kana hove ichinge yapinda muduwo seizvi kubuda kunenge kwonetsa nokuda kwokuti charaka chine chisuvi chakamanika chakashama nhambwe diki zvichienzaniswa nehwaro hwacho. Muteyi wehove [[anopota]] achiuya kuzotarisa duwo rake kuti rabata here. ==Tsumo== *Musikana i[[dziva]] asvika anokanda [[duo]]. A girl is like a pool, any passer-by can cast a fish trap. [[Category:Hushangazhi]] ahglv5lupdihvcaramd1v4ks8jqjhph 0 4070 62193 42516 2018-12-24T21:34:02Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Izwi rokuti [[hoko]] (surveyor's peg in English) rinoreva chimuti, simbi kana chimwe chiro chinorovererwa muvhu chichishandiswa kutaridza panotangira nokugumira nzvimbo iri kutarwa. hoko ingashandiswa kutaridza panoperera muganhu: wemunda; wemusha; webindu; wenzvimbo inocherwa [[mugodhi]] kana muganhu wepari kuvakwa mugwagwa kana chimwewo chingavakwa pavhu. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== Mamwe mazwi anoreva hoko ndeaya: [[mbambo]], [[hoko|chipanda]], [[chikokoyo]] kana [[ndemeredzi_(hoko)|ndemeredzi]]. ==Zvirevo== *Kana munhu achinzi arikukomera hoko pazvirongwa zviripo kureva kuti ari kukanganisa achiita kuti mabasa ezvirongwa asafambira mberi. [[category:pimanzvimbo]] szbojdoodm2m9bs4c3h8f96z6lb87ud 0 4071 87322 87321 2021-07-01T18:02:11Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chisuvi''' (apex in English) zvinoreva panosangana huswa hwakapfira denga remba yakavakwa ine madziro akaita [[denderedzwa]] seimba yekubikira (kitchen in English) dziri ku[[maruwa]]. Denga iri kana richinge rapfirirwa kazhinji rinenge riiine kumbwa kwe[[charaka]]. Vamwe vatauri vanoti [[chiruvi]], [[chidunzwa]] kana [[chidunzva]]. Shoko rokuti chisuvi rinogona kushandiswawo kutsanangura pachimiso panosangana zviso zve[[dumba]] zvine kuumbwa kwe[[gonyanhatu]]. [[Image:Lesotho Slide Show (294).JPG|thumb|250px|Chisuvi pamusoro panobatana uswa]] ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''insonje''' (ridge, pinnacle, top) kureva [[chisuvi]]?. *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''eshisuli''' (summit; top of the roof of a house; top of a hill) kureva [[chisuvi]] *[[VaLuo]] vanoti osuri (n. pinnacle) kureva chisuvi. [[Category:Pimanyika]] ei435he4ih4p7pc0uxhhnahp9whz0al 0 4072 86200 81690 2021-05-29T00:53:51Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Lungs diagram simple.svg|right|180px]] Muchidzidzo [[chezvipenyu]] [[mapapu]] kana [[mazazu]] (Lungs in English) inhengo yemuviri munotambirwa mweya watinofema uchisanagana neropa rinonyungiditsa [[oxygen]] iri mumweya uyu. Ndimo zvakare munodzoka ropa rinenge rabva kunhengo dzose dzemuviri richizosiya [[Carbon dioxide]] inenge yagadzirwa nedzimwe nhengo. Pahumwe anonzi [[bapu]] kana [[zazu]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaGungu]] vanoti '''byombo ''' (n. lungs) kureva [[mapapu]]. Kuti tizive madudziro vanoti '''byoto ''' (n. fireplaces) kureva [[zvoto]]. *[[VaMaconde]] vanoti '''lipau''' (n. lung) kureva [[mapapu|bapu]]. [[Sagara]] vanoti mapafu (n. lungs) kureva [[mapapu]]. *[[VaNande]] vanoti '''amahuha''' (n. lungs) kureva [[mapapu|bapu]]. [[Category:Chezvipenyu]] 457r2gjueh0gqyq078kqv6a9k951usp 0 4073 83457 74078 2021-01-19T18:13:45Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Muchidzidzo [[Chezvipenyu]] (Biology) [[hudyu]] (groin in English) zvinoreva nzvimbo pamuviri wemunhu iri pakati pezvidya kusanganisira pane [[nhengo dzesikarudzi]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Va[[Swahili]] vanoti '''nyonga''' (hip, thigh, side). *[[VaBemba]] vanoti '''lutungu''' (n. hip). [[VaLenje]] vanoti '''kasola''' (n. hip). *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''buutyu''' (n. sperm). [[Category:Muviri]] dr2t2o5nwcuc6ohsvg9kpf9bmqewd7t 0 4074 78000 31823 2020-09-03T22:27:10Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Muchidzidzo [[Chezvipenyu]] (Biology) [[nhengo dzesikarudzi]] (reproductive organs) inhengo dzevanhu varume nevakadzi dzine chokuita nekuzvarwa kwevana. Nhengo idzi dzinosanganisira dzinoonekwa nokunze neidzo dzisingaonekwe nokunze. Nhengo yechikadzi inoonekwa nekunze inonzi [[mbutu]]. Mukati mune nhengo dzinosanganisira: [[chibereko]]; [[makandiro]]; [[mukana]]; nemachubhu anofamba nemazai emukadzi. Nhengo dzemurume dzesikarudzi dzinosanganisira [[mboro]] nemachende - rimwe richinzi [[jende]]. Mukati mune machubhu anofamba ne[[uronyo]] hunova hunotakura mbeu yemurume. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''nnyo''' (n. genitals - male and female) vachireva [[nhengo dzesikarudzi]] [[Category:Chezvipenyu]] 6m6wmail7i9xx0yr2u5cooxlo6d18nj 14 4075 33161 27019 2013-03-14T05:34:46Z Legobot 3241 [[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 33 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q7149606]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]] wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Gonyazhinji]] e9bfsmgae5rm2peeofvqsisug783bwf 14 4076 31824 31420 2013-03-07T21:02:26Z Addbot 3649 [[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 59 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q6309001]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]] wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:pimanzvimbo]] 3fjmwtf61r68c6wrck85tnpk5exx76g 14 4077 85632 19669 2021-04-17T13:55:14Z 217.155.62.84 Wikidata wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Masvomhu]] n1t8tggpod532ruja2xea5662nww6jr 14 4078 33563 33344 2013-04-13T10:08:37Z KLBot2 3746 Bot: Migrating 1 interwiki links, now provided by [[Wikidata]] on [[:d:Q8263253]] wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Masvomhu]] n1t8tggpod532ruja2xea5662nww6jr 14 4079 31825 28391 2013-03-07T21:02:37Z Addbot 3649 [[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 191 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q1457402]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]] wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Wikipedia]] 925xenbe5ys2ebrz1f5gyi5vyy6cnc7 14 4080 32576 31826 2013-03-08T14:04:25Z Addbot 3649 [[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 1 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q6508]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]] wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Fundoyetsimba]] 87q5rm7scld8tknopqq3yd0xrna0x9h 14 4081 31827 29709 2013-03-07T21:03:11Z Addbot 3649 [[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 178 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q1457258]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]] wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Wikipedia]] 925xenbe5ys2ebrz1f5gyi5vyy6cnc7 14 4082 33564 29455 2013-04-13T10:09:44Z KLBot2 3746 Bot: Migrating 59 interwiki links, now provided by [[Wikidata]] on [[:d:Q8482453]] wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Taranyika]] 17sp2szm0ggio712h5fay5vuo9rblrc 14 4083 62121 62120 2018-12-23T15:47:24Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Removed redirect to [[Tarachisi]] wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Wikipedia]] 925xenbe5ys2ebrz1f5gyi5vyy6cnc7 0 4084 69454 34461 2019-11-25T23:42:42Z Varlaam 1565 wikitext text/x-wiki Fungisai Zvakavapano-Mashavave muimbi wemuZimbabwe anoimba nziyo dzemusambo we[[Nziyo Dzechitendero]] chechiKristu kana kuti ''Gospel''. Fungisai anotsikisa nziyo neNgavavongwe Studios ya[[Elias Musakwa]]. Fungisai anoti iye anobva kurudzi rweVa[[Remba]] uye murume wake Courage Mashavave muRemba zvakare. == Links == * [http://www.facebook.com/pages/Fungisai-Mashavave-Zvakavapano/122116980778 Facebook] [[Category:tsika]] [[Category:Vanhu vemuZimbabwe]] m6uziij1obhq6qqo44sb6rvaek4r8e1 0 4085 23274 21770 2012-06-24T19:57:00Z MerlIwBot 1698 Robot: Removing [[en:Durajadi Simba]] (missing) wikitext text/x-wiki Durajadi Simba murume ari mu[[hushangazhi]] hwema[[bhanga]] umo vanoshanda neRoyal Bank. VaSimba mumwe wavana [[sakuwana]] vakavamba Bhanga iri. Pari zvino vanoshanda vari [[mukokeri]] muRoyal Bank. VaDurajadi Simba vashanda makore anosvika makumi matatu nematatu (33) muhushangazhi hwemaBhanga. Vakatanga vachishandira Standard Chartered Bank mugore ra1975. Nokufamba kwenguva vakapinda muzvigaro zvikuru zvohutunganiriri nemakambani anoti: Syfrets; First Merchant Bank neFirst Banking Group. VaSimba vnaobata zvakare vari [[Mufundisi]] muKereke yeGlad Tidings mu[[Harare]]. Murume uyu ndiye zvakare sakuwana we[[Zambuko Trust]] rinova sangano rinopa zvikwereti kumabhizinisi madiki muZimbabwe. [[Category:vanhu vemuZimbabwe]] cr33rznx1oubealhempdr8hd7i7l00o 0 4086 88622 77894 2021-08-09T01:16:01Z InternetArchiveBot 13356 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.8 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox settlement <!--See Template:Infobox settlement for additional fields that may be available--> <!--See the Table at Infobox settlement for all fields and descriptions of usage--> <!-- Basic info --> |official_name = Harare |other_name = |nickname = |settlement_type =City |motto =Pamberi Nekushandira Vanhu |translit_lang1= |translit_lang1_type= |translit_lang1_info= <!-- images and maps -----------> |image_skyline =Harare Skyline.jpg |imagesize =300px |image_caption = |image_flag =Flag of Harare.svg |flag_size = |image_seal = |seal_size = |image_shield =Coat of arms of Harare.svg |shield_size = |image_blank_emblem = |blank_emblem_type = |blank_emblem_size = |image_map = |mapsize = |map_caption = |image_map1 = |mapsize1 = |map_caption1 = |image_dot_map = |dot_mapsize = |dot_map_caption = |dot_x = |dot_y = |pushpin_map = Zimbabwe <!-- the name of a location map as per http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Location_map --> |pushpin_label_position = |pushpin_map_alt = |pushpin_map_caption = <!-- Location ------------------> |coordinates_region =ZW |subdivision_type =Country |subdivision_name =[[Zimbabwe]] |subdivision_type1 =[[Provinces of Zimbabwe|Province]] |subdivision_name1 =Harare |subdivision_type2 = |subdivision_name2 = |subdivision_type3 = |subdivision_name3 = |subdivision_type4 = |subdivision_name4 = <!-- Politics -----------------> |government_footnotes = |government_type = |leader_title =[[Mayor of Harare|Mayor]] |leader_name =[[Bernard Manyenyeni]]<ref name=mayorsite>{{cite web|url=http://www.hararecity.co.zw/index.php/his-worship-the-mayor|title=Mayor 2013-2018|publisher=City of Harare|accessdate=2014-05-06|archive-date=2013-05-15|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130515163435/http://www.hararecity.co.zw/index.php/his-worship-the-mayor|deadurl=yes}}</ref> |leader_title1 =<!-- for places with, say, both a mayor and a city manager --> |leader_name1 = |leader_title2 = |leader_name2 = |leader_title3 = |leader_name3 = |leader_title4 = |leader_name4 = |established_title =Fort Salisbury |established_date =1890 |established_title2 =<!-- was never incorporated as a town -->Incorporated (city) |established_date2 =1935 |established_title3 =Renamed to Harare |established_date3 =1982 <!-- Area ---------------------> |area_magnitude = |unit_pref =<!--Enter: Imperial, if Imperial (metric) is desired--> |area_footnotes = |area_total_km2 =960.6 |area_land_km2 =<!--See table @ Template:Infobox settlement for details on automatic unit conversion--> |area_water_km2 = |area_total_sq_mi = |area_land_sq_mi = |area_water_sq_mi = |area_water_percent = |area_urban_km2 = |area_urban_sq_mi = |area_metro_km2 = |area_metro_sq_mi = |area_blank1_title = |area_blank1_km2 = |area_blank1_sq_mi = <!-- Population -----------------------> |population_as_of =2009 |population_footnotes = |population_note = |population_total =1,606,000 |population_density_km2 =2540 |population_density_sq_mi =4330 |population_metro = |population_density_metro_km2 = |population_density_metro_sq_mi = |population_urban = |population_density_urban_km2 = |population_density_urban_sq_mi = |population_demonym = <!-- General information --> |timezone=[[Central Africa Time|CAT]] |utc_offset=+2 |timezone_DST= |utc_offset_DST= |latd= 17|latm=49 |lats=37|latNS=S |longd= 31|longm=02|longs=51| longEW=E |elevation_footnotes = |elevation_m =1490 |elevation_ft = <!-- Area/postal codes & others --------> |postal_code_type =<!-- enter ZIP code, Postcode, Post code, Postal code... --> |postal_code = |area_code =4 |twin1 = |twin1_country = |twin2 = |twin2_country = |twin3 = |twin3_country = |twin4 = |twin4_country = |twin5 = |twin5_country = |twin6 = |twin6_country = |twin7 = |twin7_country = |blank_name = |blank_info = |website =http://www.hararecity.co.zw |footnotes =Dialing code 4 (or 04 from within Zimbabwe) }} [[File:Harare from the Kopje.jpg|thumb|250px|Harare]] '''Harare''' ndiro guta guru re[[Zimbabwe]]. Guta reHarare riri pa[[Mbariro yeTaranyika]] 17°51′50″S uye pa[[mutambariko weTaranyika]] 31°1′47″E. Zvinofungirwa kuti muguta reHarare chaimo mune vanhu 1,606,000 (2009), pachiva nevanhu 2,800,000 (2006) mumetropolitan area yayo. Mukutongwa, guta reHarare rinovawo guta rinozvitonga rinofananidzwa ne[[Zimbabwe|dunhu]]. Harare ndiro guta rakakurisa muZimbabwe yose. Muguta umu munotengeswa nokutengwa zvinhu zvakaita se[[fodya]], [[chibage]], [[donje]] nemichero unonzi pachirungu, macitrus fruits. [[Hushangazhi]] hurimo hunosanganisira zvesimbi, machira nemakemikari (chemicals). Munharawunda yeguta munocherwa goridhe. MuHarare ndimo munowanikwa [[Yunivhesiti yeZimbabwe]], inova iyo yunivhesiti huru zvakanyanya munyika yeZimbabwe. Yunivhesiti yeZimbabwe inowanikwa mumusha weMt Pleasant, unovawo makiromita matanhatu kubva pakati peguta. Guta iri rine misha yakawanda, mimwe yacho inochengeta mazita ayakapihwa munguva yekutongwa kwevarungu, yakaita seWarren Park, Borrowdale, Eastlea, Highfields nemimwewo. Guta reHarare rinova ne[[nhandare yendege]] inonzi [[Harare International Airport]]. ==Nhoroondo yeHarare== Boka re[[mawuto]] rainzi Pioneer Column, vaishandira [[Cecil John Rhodes|Cecil Rhodes]] ndivo vakavaka guta reHarare kutanga 12 Gunyana 1890. Vakapa guta iri zita rokuti Fort Salisbury, iri ranga riri zita raPrime Minister weBritain panguva iyoyo. Zita reguta rakazopfumbira richinzi Salisbury. Musha uwu wakaitwa "municipality mugore ra 1897 ukazogadzwa kuva guta mugore ra1935. Salisbury ndiyo yakava guta guru remubatanidzwa weRhodesia neNyasaland (Federation) kubva pagore 1953 kusvika 1963. Zvichizoenda mberi rakanga rava guta guru reSouthern Rhodesia. Hurumemde ya[[Ian Smith]] yakasarudza kuzvitonga ichibva pasi peUnited Kingdom musi wa 11 Mbudzi, 1965 ikabva yapa nyika zita rokuti Rhodesia muna 1970. Nyika yakazonzi Zimbabwe-Rhodesia kwenguva diki muna 1979-1980. Musi wa 18 Kubvumbi 1980 Zimbabwe yakawana kuzvitonga ichitongwa nevatema vaitungamirwa na[[Robert Gabriel Mugabe]]. Asi guta rakaramba richinzi Salisbury kusvika muna 1982. Zita reguta rashandurwa rikanzi Harare musi wa 18 Kubvumbi 1982 pamhemberero dzechipiri dzekuzvitonga kwe[[Vatema]] muZimbabwe. Zita iri ndiro zita raShe wenzvimbo yakavakirwa guta ainzi Neharawa. Vamwe vanoti Ishe uyu aive nezita rokurumbidzwa rokuti "Haarari"; [[Varungu]] vangatadza kutaura zita iri vachiti Harari. Kunonzi Ishe waiva akachenjera panyaya dzehondo zvokuti hakuna muvengi aimunyangira akamukunda - saka akapiwa zita rokuti "Haarari". Neharawa aiva neNharire yake pavakunzi paHarare Kopje mazuvano. Munguva yokunge nyika isati yasununguka musha we[[Mbare]] ndiwo waidanwa kunzi Harare. ==International relations== * [[Guangzhou]], China<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.herald.co.zw/harare-twins-guangzhou/|title=Harare twins Guangzhou|last=|first=|date=2015-09-22|work=The Herald|access-date=2018-05-23|language=en-GB}}</ref> * [[Kazan]], Russia * [[Lago, Calabria|Lago]], Italy * [[Maputo]], Mozambique<ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=TmhADwAAQBAJ&pg=PT29|title=The Beloved Country|last=Kalayil|first=Sheena|date=2015-04-02|publisher=Grosvenor House Publishing|year=|isbn=9781781484647|location=|pages=29|language=en}}</ref> * [[Munich]], Germany * [[Nakhon Ratchasima]], Thailand * [[Nottingham]], United Kingdom * [[Prato]], Italy * [[Windhoek]], Namibia == References == [[Category:Harare]] j31ypwcgnozziqhowslkym9m89b9t6r 0 4087 44328 44327 2015-12-18T03:10:32Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Kudzika (kuvamba)]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kudzika_(kuvamba)|Kudzika]] ngguyzxomy6hr5lup5d33q249mthovv 0 4088 87041 87037 2021-06-26T03:06:41Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mwedzi yeGore|Mwedzi]] | [[Ndira]] | [[Kukadzi]] | [[Kurume]] | [[Kubvumbi]] | [[Chivabvu]] | [[Chikumi]] | '''<u>Chikunguru</u>''' | [[Nyamavhuvhu]] | [[Gunyana]] | [[Gumiguru]] | [[Mbudzi (mwedzi)|Mbudzi]] | [[Zvita]] | [[Gore]] [[File:2003 Harare Stadium, Zimbabwe 557109164.jpg|thumb|239x239px|Stadium yeHarare kunemist {| class="wikitable" |[[Chikumi|<<]] ! colspan="5" |Chikunguru |[[Nyamavhuvhu|>>]] |- ![[Musi weSvondo|Svo]] ![[Muvhuro|Mvh]] ![[Chipiri|Chp]] ![[Chitatu|Cht]] ![[Musi weChina|Chn]] ![[Musi weChishanu|Chs]] ![[Mugovera|Mg]] |- | | | | |[[1 Chikunguru|1]] |[[2 Chikunguru|2]] |[[3 Chikunguru|3]] |- |[[4 Chikunguru|4]] |[[5 Chikunguru|5]] |[[6 Chikunguru|6]] |[[7 Chikunguru|7]] |[[8 Chikunguru|8]] |[[9 Chikunguru|9]] |[[10 Chikunguru|10]] |- |[[11 Chikunguru|11]] |[[12 Chikunguru|12]] |[[13 Chikunguru|13]] |[[14 Chikunguru|14]] |[[15 Chikunguru|15]] |[[16 Chikunguru|16]] |[[17 Chikunguru|17]] |- |[[18 Chikunguru|18]] |[[19 Chikunguru|19]] |[[20 Chikunguru|20]] |[[21 Chikunguru|21]] |[[22 Chikunguru|22]] |[[23 Chikunguru|23]] |[[24 Chikunguru|24]] |- |[[25 Chikunguru|25]] |[[26 Chikunguru|26]] |[[27 Chikunguru|27]] |[[28 Chikunguru|28]] |[[29 Chikunguru|29]] |[[30 Chikunguru|30]] |[[1 Chikunguru|31]] |- | colspan="7" |'''[[2021]]''' |} Karenda yemwedzi waChikunguru]] '''Chikunguru''' ([[Chirungu]]: July) kana '''Kunguru''' [[Mwedzi yeGore|mwedzi]] wechinomwe wegore (pakati pa[[Chikumi]] na[[Nyamavhuvhu]]). Inotumidzwa zita remuchero we[[Nhunguru (muchero)|Nhunguru]] wemusango kubva mumuti wemunhunguru. Hutsvuku hwayo, hunopindirana nemavara emakwenzi anotunga musasa nemiti yemutondo inosimbisa uyu muvara wakakura mumwedzi waChikunguru.<ref>http://www.zambuko.com/mbirapage/shona_imports/pages/calendar_months.html Yakatariswa: 25 Chikumi 2021</ref> Zvirimwa zvaoma uye zvakagadzirirwa kuchengetwa mumatura akasunga mhepo-akasimudzwa nematombo anonzi 'matura'. Mhepo yaChikunguru, ine simba rinokwana kubvisa ('kungurutsa') zvigadzirwa zvemwenje zvakaita semashizha akaoma, inobatsira winnow ('urutsa') zviyo. Kuurutsa kunobvisa hundi nezvimwe zvisaririra zvisingadiwe, zvisati zvachengeterwa.<ref>https://zimboriginal.com/shona-names-of-months/#September Yakatariswa 25 Chikumi 2021</ref> == Tsika dzevanhu == === Ruambanyeredzi === [[File:Ruby gem.JPG|thumb|238x238px|Rubhi dombo rakakosha remwedzi waChikunguru]] Muruambanyeredzi Chikunguru ine masaini ezodhiyaki maviri * [[Gakanje (nyeredzi)|Gakanje]] (Kenza inotanga mumwedzi wa[[Chikumi]] pinda nekupera musi wa[[Chikunguru 22|22 Chikunguru]]) * [[Shumba (nyeredzi)|Shumba]] (Riyo inotanga [[Mudyakuwe|23 Chikunguru]] ichipera muna [[Nyamavhuvhu]]) Dombo rakakosha remwedzi waChikunguru rinonzi: * [[Rubhi (dombo)|Rubhi]] == Mabviro eruzivo == dfxnrrgq3u5zh0g7d6oho90snpv4iez 0 4093 73397 70653 2020-04-20T16:20:54Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Religionsmajoritaries.png|thumb|380px|]] Shoko rokuti [[chinamato]] (''religion'' kuEnglish) rinoreva kuungana kwevanhu vachikudza, kurumbidza nokutenda uyo wavanoona saMwari wavo. *[[Kupunungura]] (desecrate). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Baila]] vanoti '''inkombelo''' (n. religion) kureva chinamato. *Baila vanoti '''shinkombelo''' (religious person) kureva munamati. [[Category:Chinamato]] qsjl42h140nyjag71lrrd06y1u5z5cg 0 4094 92934 92933 2022-03-27T17:29:59Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Scsco u0.gif|300px|right]] Shoko rokuti hove (''fish'' in English) rinoreva mhuka dzinorarama mumvura dzisina makumbo uye dzinorarma mumvura chete dzisingabude kunze kwemvura. Mhando dzehove dziriko dzakawanda. Mhando idzi dzinosanganisira [[gwaya]], [[jenya]], [[muramba]], [[zitye]], [[mukunga]] nedzimwewo. Kune dzinogara mu[[rwizi]] ne[[nyanza]] mumvura isina [[munyu]], koitawo dzinogara mu[[gungwa]] kune mvura ine munyu. [[Mudungiro]], [[mutungira]] kana [[mudururu]] (Fishing Stringer, or string for carrying fish) chitambo kana cheni inotungirwa hove dzaredzwa kuti dzitakurike. Tambo iyi inopinzwa nemukanwa me[[hove]] yobuda nekumativi kunofema nako hove. *[[Gwezvo]] kana [[makwezvo]] ( Bait to attract fish, mice or birds) apa kureva dyiro rinokwezva hove, shiri kana mbeva. Vatauri veChiManyika vanoti [[hwambo]]. *[[Kubvuwa]] kana [[hove|kubvua]] (to fish with net). [[Hove|Kubvuwira]] kana [[kubvuira]] (to fish into net). *[[Chikwande]] (scale of fish). *[[Dakashwa]] (fish gill).r *[[Chimbi]] (Lower fin pectoral, pelvic and anal of fish.). Izwi rokuti [[bakayau]] rinobva kuchi[[Portuguese]] chinoti bacalhau -dried fish. ==Tsumo== * Simba rehove riri mumvura. *Hove dzinokwira dzine [[muronga]]. *[[Madeverangwena]] anoita [[gundikumwe]]: the [[deverangwena]] fish move as one. *[[Gundukumwe]] kana mukumbumumwe (l. Sheeplike behaviour - all following leader; 2. Clannish behaviour) apa kureva tsika yokuti boka rose rinoenda kwaenda mutungamiri mukuita nokutsigirana naye - imwe nguva vanhu vasingataire kuti mutungamiri anotadza. ==Mhando dzeHove== *[[Cheni_(Hove)|Cheni]] (Tiger fish) kureva [[mucheni]] kana [[muranga_(Hove)|muranga]]. Kune zita remhuri rinonzi [[Nyamuranga]]. *[[Chimungonzvi]] kana [[makonzvi]] (Fish: Small, barbel). *[[Mukunga]] (the eel). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Bemba]] inoti isabi (n. fish) kureva [[hove]]. [[VaVenda]] vanoti khovhe (n. fish) vachireva [[hove]]. [[Nsenga]] sawi (n. fish) kureva [[hove]]. *[[Chewa]] vanoti vuwa (to fish with a net in various ways). VaChewa vanoti malakalaka (gills). [[Chuwabo]] vanoti mbilri (n. fish) kureva [[hove]]. *[[Nyanja]] inoti kutseruka, kuseruka (to come up the river; to come over the bank of a river). Mamwe mazwi: kuseluka (to come up to the surface of; to separate from that which is below). *[[Sangho]] vanoti makobe (n. fish) kureva [[hove]]. [[Sagara]] vanoti somba (n. fish) kureva [[hove]]. *Zvichida mazwi okuti kuserera uye kuseruka anokwanisa kuturikira chinonzi [[anadromous]] uye [[catadromous]] ku[[English]]. ==Kutsetsenura English== *Anadromous fish migrate from the sea up (Greek: ἀνά ana, "up" and δρόμος dromos, "course") into fresh water to spawn, such as salmon, striped bass, and the sea lamprey. *Catadromous fish migrate from fresh water down (Greek: κατά kata, "down" and δρόμος dromos, "course") into the sea to spawn, such as eels. [[Category:Dzemuzongoza]] 88vxesnnwbhobf577kufx50vuzc3qox 14 4095 33280 31833 2013-03-17T06:33:19Z MerlIwBot 1698 Robot: Removing [[tl:Kategorya:Pananampalataya]] (strong connection between (2) [[sn:Category:Chinamato]] and [[tl:Kategorya:Relihiyon]]) wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Chitendero]] mf3rimlmfggl7lib1msc0axrcrz971k 0 4097 60965 41246 2018-10-27T22:52:31Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Munyayi''' munhu anoshanda semutumwa achifambisa mashoko pakati pemhuri mbiri dziri kuroorerana. Nguva dzose munyai munhu wechirume anosarudzwa kumhuri yemurume ari kunoroora. Munyayi ndiye anononzwa kuti [[tezvara]] ari kutema pfuma yakawanda sei, achizoturikira mashoko aya kune mukwasha auya kuzoroora. Munyayi ndiye zvakare anodzosa mhinduro dzezvichemo kana kubvumira kwe[[mukuwasha]]. Pakubata basa iri, munyai anobatsirwa na[[tete]] vemusikana vanofanirwa kunge vachiziva tsika dzemusha waberekwa musikana uye vachiziva vanhu vemo kuitira pakutaura ukama hwevanhu kana vasangana mhuri mbiri. Kune mamwe matunhu munyayi anodainzwa kunzi [[sadunzvi]] kana kuti [[dunzvi]] In English "munyayi" is a go-between when a man goes to pay the bride price at her future wife's family. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== Shoko rokuti munyayi rinoreva mumiriri panyanya dzakadai sekuroorana. Uyu anenge ari iye anosvitsa mashoko pakti pamhuri mbiri. Nokumwe kutaura tingaturikira tichiti ''ambassador'' munyayi zvakare, asi ari munyayi wenyika yake yaanobva. Pakutaura kazhinji tinoti mumiriri we[[Zimbabwe]] ku[[United nations]] - zvakadii tikati munyayi weZimbabwe kuUnited Nations? ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Vatauri ve[[Kikongo]] vanoti '''bamba''' (n. broker). *Vatauri ve[[Kikongo]] vanoti '''kibamba''' (n. brokerage). [[Category:Mhuri]] d9ojo6s2s1acvrt15n77a8j7nst79ul 0 4098 86217 72447 2021-05-29T16:58:54Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti '''tezvara''' (father-in-law in English) rinoreva baba vemukadzi wawakaroora iwe murume. Pahukama hwedu muZimbabwe madzitezvara vanosanganisirawo vakoma nevanin'ina vababa vemukadzi wako. Shoko iri rinoshandazve kutaura [[hanzvadzi]] dzemukadzi wawakaroora iwe murume - (wife's brother). ==Mazwi eBantu== *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''tatavyala witu''' (our father-in-law) kureva tezvara wedu. [[Lunyoro]] '''isezara''' (father-in-law) vachireva [[tezvara]]. *[[VaGanda]] vanoti '''ssezaala''' (father-in-law). [[VaWabo]] vanoti '''asezele''' (father-in-law) kureva [[tezvara]]. *VaFwe vanoti '''mukwerume''' (father-in-law) kureva [[tezvara]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''mukwe''' (in-law). *[[VaSango]] vanoti kôgarâ (n. a term used mutually among male in-laws - hence, father-in-law, brother-in-law (i.e. wife's brother), son in-law). [[Category: Mhuri]] 9wmrf5uq83ttk9xqlljlry5hrb3k8ug 0 4099 90623 81935 2021-12-26T19:51:01Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Dorothea Lange, The Arnold children, Michigan Hill, Washington, 1939.jpg|thumb]] Shoko rokuti [[hanzvadzi]] (brother or sister/brother and sister) rinoreva vanhu vaviri [[munhukadzi]] ne[[munhurume]] vakazvarwa na[[baba]] vamwechete kana kuti amai vamwechete. Shoko iri rinoshandiswazve kududza vanhu vaviri munhukadzi nemunhurume vakazvarwa nemadzimai vanenge vari mukoma nemunin'ina. Shoko iri rinoshandiswazve kududza vanhu vaviri musikana nemukomana vakazvarwa nemadzibaba vanenge vari mukoma nemunin'ina. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[VaNyungwe]] vanoti '''m'bale''' kana '''abale''' (sibling; brother or sister) kureva mwana wababa kana Amai vako. [[VaLozi]] vanoti '''kaizeli''' (n. opposite sex sibling) kureva [[hanzvadzi]]. *[[VaNyoro]] vanoti '''wanyina''' (n. a brother or sister) kureva [[hanzvadzi]], [[mukoma]] kana [[munin'ina]]. VaNyoro vanoti '''munyanya''' (n. opposite sex sibling) kureva [[hanzvadzi]]. *[[VaKikuyu]] vanoti '''mwari wa maito''' (sister) vachireva [[hanzvadzi]]. [[VaKagulu]] vanoti '''dilumbu''' (n. reciprocal term meaning opposite sex sibling) kureva [[hanzvadzi]]. *[[Chuwabo]] vanoti '''murogori''' kana '''arogori''' (n. opposite sex sibling) kureva [[hanzvadzi]]. [[C'Lela]] vanoti hà̱nù (n. brother, sister, relative, sibling). *[[Kinande]] vanoti '''obubhóndê''' (n. the relation of brothers and sisters, a spouse), hukama pakati pe[[hanzvadzi]] kana vakaroorana. [[Category: Mhuri]] 0umf3ws48hs9e0z7x3qlkbb2d111x85 0 4100 82879 82878 2020-12-25T18:53:49Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Amai nyakubereka]] (Mother). *[[Mukadzi weMunhu|Amai]] (Wife of). ==Mitauro Yakapinda kuShona== *[[Portuguese]] vanoti '''mãe''' (n. mother) kureva [[amai]]. Shoko irori ('''mãe''') vanoritaura vachiti [[mai]]. {{Kujekesa}} frkdrq4fs2joa2s2byw6zp3bj4dgfhd 0 4101 65966 43995 2019-07-01T18:44:18Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Amai nyakubereka]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Amai nyakubereka]] hshnglddc9dh2ulcfhj0ijymj03fd5q 0 4102 55634 37125 2018-02-19T18:26:55Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mukadzi weMunhu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mukadzi weMunhu]] 5mux4a8odokrex5l9uglby4dtowk75m 0 4103 46687 46682 2016-09-18T20:23:30Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Dunzvi_(Muzinda)|Dunzvi]] (official who facilitates rituals). *[[Dunzvi_(Mhuka)|Dunzvi]] (female of smaller animals e.g. sheep, goat or duiker) kureva hadzi yembudzi, hwayi kana mhembwe. {{Kujekesa}} 35ezfflwwm4bwstybfdqgg3f44jjmvy 0 4104 78267 78266 2020-09-08T23:45:06Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti [[rufu]] kana [[rufu|mariro]] (funeral) rinoreva panguva kana panzvimbo pakawunganiwa kuchema munhu afa. Rufu rwunoreva kuti pane munhu '''afa''' saka mashoko aya anoshandisw achitsivana nokuti anonongedza kuchinhu chimwe. [[Mushakabvu]] zvinoreva munhu afa kana akafa kare. *[[Rufo]] (death, mortality). ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *[[Chifo]] (mortality, natural death). Akafa nechifo: he died a natural death. *[[Kunyaradza]] (comfort, console) [[kuvaraidza]]; kugadza moyo; [[kukungura]]; [[kukumbura]]. Zvichida ndipo panobva zita renzvimbo rokuti [[Mukumbura]]? *[[Mashuramo]] kana [[mavhuramo]] (Period of stress worry. mourning) Tongai akanga ari mumavhuramo mazuva mashoma akapera: Tongai went through a period of stress a few days ago. *[[Rutondedzo]] kana [[chiyeuchidzo]] (memorial; a reminder) apa kureva nguva inosangana vanhu vachipemberera nokurangarira hupenyu hwemushakabvu. Vamwe vanovaka chivakwa chinovayeuchidza mudiwa wayo akavasiya - ichi chivakwa [[rutondedzo]] zvakare. *[[Didinya]] (ideophone of Being completely dead or dying suddenly). *[[Kuita Murarira]], [[murarira]], [[kuita murakatira]] kana [[murakatira]] (to dies in large numbers) mazwi anotaura Kuga kwevanhu vakawanda zvakanyanya zvikurusei kufa munzvimbo imwechete sezvakaitika pa[[Hondo yePasirose yeChipiri]] nepa[[Rushigido]]. *[[Kuembedzera]] (to comfort) izwi re[[ChiNdau]]. ''Genesis 24:67'', ...... Ndizvo Isaka [[wakaembedzerwa]] ngesure kwokufa kwamai ake. ([[Bhaibheri reChiNdau]]). ==Tsumo== *Shungu ne[[ganyu]] zvinodzimba wotandadza asi chido chinomusimbisa. Grief and sighing hurt a person in agony while loving compassion strengthens him. *Rufu haruna nzira. Death has no (defined) path. *Kufa hakuna gwanza. Death has no path.* *Mubayiro wezvivi rufu. The reward of sin is death. *Rufu runoita wegondo rinotora nhiyo richisiya mai vachichema. Death is like an eagle which takes a chick leaving the mother hen mourning. *Rufu haruwadzirwi nhoo. For death, no mat is spread. *Rufu haruwadzirwi bonde. For death, no mat is spread. *Rufu haruna ishe. Death knows no chief. *Rufu haruna ndanatsa. Death knows no 'good man' ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''isifo''' (1. Disease, sickness; 2. a weakness, a failing) kureva [[chirwere]]. [[VaDigo]] vanoti '''chifo''' (death of a person) kureva [[rufu]]. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kutowera matanga''' (have a funeral for) kureva [[rufu]]. Apa '''kutowa''' zvinoreva '''kurova''' se[[kurova bembera]]; [[kurova pasi]; [[kurova gusvi]]. *[[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''kifo''' (death, dying, manner of death) kureva [[rufu]] kana [[rufu|kafiro]]. [[VaZigula]] vanoti '''chifo''' (death) vachireva [[rufu]]. *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''liliro''' (lamentation, wailing) vachireva [[kuwungudza]]. [[category:Matare emhosva]] dfqti9ofrk8irmle20gp08nec2y37y4 0 4105 16765 13684 2011-11-05T04:46:29Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Munyayi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #Redirect[[Munyayi]] 1seeredm06ooc3ja1z5dm97uzp410zd 0 4106 73998 72042 2020-05-05T16:45:37Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti [[mukuwasha]] kana [[mukwambo]] (son-in-law in English) zvinoreva murume akaroora mwanasikana wako. Shoko iri rinoshandiswawo kutaura murume akaroora hanzvadzi-sikana yako. ==Tsumo== *Mukuwasha [[mukuyu]] usingaperi kudyiwa. *Mukuwasha [[mukoko]] haaperi kudyiwa. *Mukuwasha i[[bani]] rimwe zuva unoputsikirapo. The son-in-law is an (open) plain; one day you may land on it. *[[Nyika mukanza]] haina mukwambo. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Barotse]] vanoti '''likwasha''' (n. bachelor, spinster - unmarried person - man or woman). *[[Barotse]] vanoti '''bukwasha''' (n. state of an unmarried person - man or woman). *Barotse vanoti '''bukwenyani''' (n. relationship between parents-in-law and children-in-law). *Barotse vanoti '''mukwenyani''' (n. father-in-law, mother-in-law, parent-in-law; son-in-law, daughter-in-law; child-in-law). *[[BaSotho]] vanoti '''mo-khoenyana''' (n. son-in-law) kureva [[mukuwasha]]. [[Category:Mhuri]] tlnxyaoyuy5o219mwwf42si772ss7k6 0 4107 93540 87615 2022-04-12T13:44:58Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:StateLibQld 1 187847 Biggs' golden wedding anniversary, 19 August 1912.jpg|thumb|250px]] Shoko rokuti [[mhuri]] (family in English) rinoreva vanhu vane ukama hweropa vanoti: baba, amai; vana vavo; [[sekuru]] na[[ambuya]] vakabereka baba; vakoma nevanin'ina vababa; hanzvadzi dzababa zvichingodaro. *Mune kumwe kutaura mazwi anoti [[mhuri|imba]] na[[mhuri|mhatso]] anoshandiswawo zvakare kureva mhuri. Sokuti [[mhuri|imba]] yaChangamire yakatonga makore anoda kusvika makumi mana. Vanhu vemhuri imwe vanowanza kunge vachishandisa [[zita remhuri]] rakafanana. Mu[[Zimbabwe]] vanhu vemhuri imwe vane [[mutupo]] wakafanana. Mhuri yakakura inotaurwa ichinzi [[buri_(mhuri huru)|buri]]. *[[Nhundu]] (A family and its belongings) apa kureva mhuri nenhumbi dzayo. KuChiChewa ''mtundu'' zvinoreva ''kind, tribe''. *[[Mubereki]] kana [[mubari]] munch angava murume kana mukadzi akabereka mwana. *[[Dungwe_(Dzinza)|Dungwe]] (whole lineage from first ancestor until now). *[[Mapanze]] kana mabvumwa (quickness of human growth). Zvichida ndipo panobva zita rokuti [[Mapanzure]]. *[[Vatevedzani]], ana [[budandibudewo]] kana [[varumudzani]] (children born one after the other). ==Tsika== [[Govero_(mazita remhuri)|Govero]] kana [[magovero_(mazita emhuri)|magovero]] (1. Family name; 2. Stock of common descent). Zita rake rokuzvarwa regovero ndiMudzingwa: his chidao is Mudzingwa. *[[Gotwe]], [[gotwe|rugotwe]], [[gotwe|hokotorwa]], [[gotwe|chikokotorwa]], [[chigumaura]] kana chigumisirwa zvinoreva mwana akapedzesera kuzvarwa mumhuri. *[[Dangwe]] ndiye mwana akatanga kuzvarwa mumhuri. Ku[[Kalanga]] vanoti [[mbano]] - (firstborn child). *[[Muzari]] (eldest son; any son of king) apa kureva chero upi mwanakomana wamambo. ==Tsumo== *Ane mhuri mdeane [[mhurikadzi]], [[mhurirume]] inozvitsvagira. The one with daughters has a family; sons will look after themselves. *Pako hapana radoka. At your home there is no sunset. *Kwako hakuna radoka. At your home there is no sunset. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[Swahili]] vanoti '''mbari''' (family, clan, tribe). [[VaChewa]] vanoti '''mfunda''' (a family) kureva [[mhuri]]. [[VaTakwane]] vanoti '''mmudhi''' (n. family) kureva mhuri. *[[Nyungwe]] vanoti '''ubale''' (family) kureva [[mhuri]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''banja''' kana '''mabanja''' (n. family) kureva [[mhuri]]. [[Zigula]] vanoti '''nkolo''' (family). *[[VaLungu]] vanoti '''ulupwa''' (family) kureva [[mhuri]]. [[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''lupwa'''. Mamwe mazwi: '''umulupwa''' (in the family; relative) kureva mu[[mhuri]] kana [[hama]]. *[[Ila]] vanoti '''chilu''' (family. clan, race) kureva mhuri kana dzinza. [[MaZulu]] vanoti '''umkhaya''' kana '''ulusapho''' (n. members of the family) kureva vanhu vemhuri imwe. *[[Tonga]] vanoti '''ciinga''' kana '''mukwasyi''' kureva [[mhuri]]. [[Baila]] vanoti '''mukwashi''' kureva mhuri. [[Venda]] vanoti '''muta''' kana '''tshaka''' kureva [[mhuri]]. *[[Djimini]] vanoti sege kana sewe (n. family) kureva [[mhuri]]. Mamwe mazwi: sege (n. birth). [[Vei]] inoti tawa (n. kindred, relation, family). [[Category:Mhuri]] sirk0b147istkggde3hvrkof7o51cn5 0 4108 85684 71994 2021-04-24T04:18:06Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Grandmother carrying child in Borana, Ethiopia.jpg|thumb]] Shoko rokuti [[ambuya]] (grand-mother) rinoreva mukadzi akabereka baba kana kuti amai vako. Shoko iri rinoshandisazve kureva mukadzi akaroorwa nehanzvadzi ya[[Amai]] vakakubereka. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaHerero]] vanoti '''mama omunene''' (n. grandmother) vachireva [[ambuya]]. *[[VaLozi]] vanoti '''kuku''' (n. grandmother) kureva [[ambuya]]. *[[Sangho]] vanoti koko (n. grandmother) kureva [[ambuya]]. [[Category:Mhuri]] 0tg8fnlunz6o09ht2oh18caljl0frwx 0 4109 67389 67388 2019-07-26T04:00:12Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti [[ambhuya]] (mother-in-law in English) rinoreva [[amai]] vemukadzi wako wawakaroora. Shoko iri rinoshandiswazve kutaura mukadzi akaroorwa nehanzvadzi yemukadzi wako -(brother-in-law's wife). Shoko rokuti [[ambuyawasha]] kana kuti [[mbuyawasha]] rinoshandiswazve kutaura ambuya verudzi urwu. Mukutawura kwekuremekedza shoko rekuti '''ambhuya''' rinoshandiswa kana murume ari kutaura nemudzimai akura zvekusvika zera rokuti akaroorwa. ==Tsumo== *Ambuya-ambuya pakazara vanhu paseripo yave [[shamwari]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaNyungwe]] vanoti '''mebzala''' (n. mother-in-law) kureva ambhuya. *[[VaNyoro]] vanoti '''nyinazara''' (n. mother-in-law) kureva ambhuya. [[Category:Mhuri]] 1lmp6nx5wedpqtpbzjumgoxtcjri906 0 4110 81599 80341 2020-11-14T04:32:48Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Anker- Die Andacht des Grossvaters 1893.jpg|thumb]] == Baba vaBaba == Shoko rokuti '''sekuru''' rinoreva murume anova baba vababa vako. The word '''sekuru''' (uncle) means many things in the Shona language. *1. Your mother or dad's father *2. Your mother's brother *3. Your paternal grandmother's brother and his sons. == Baba vaMai == Baba vamai vanodavidzwa kuti ''sekuru.'' == Hanzvadzi yaMai == ''Sekuru'' ishoko rinoshandiswazve kureva hanzvadzi, kana kuti hanzvadzi, yaAmai vakakubereka. == Mwana weHanzvadzi yaMai == ''Sekuru'' ishoko rinorevazve mwana wasekuru, hanzvadzi, kana kuti hanzvadzi, yamai vako. == Mutogwa Sekuru == '''Sekuru''' - pamutauro mutorwa mutana anokwanisa kunzi sekuru, nyangwe pasina hukama. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaNyoro]] '''isenkuru''' (grandfather) vachireva [[sekuru]]. [[VaLozi]] vanoti '''sukulu''' (n. grandfather) kureva sekuru *VaNyoro '''ise''' (his father) vachireva [[baba vake]]. [[VaDigo]] '''ise''' (father) vachireva [[baba]]. *[[VaNyole]] vanoti '''sehulu''' (n. grandpa) kureva [[sekuru]]. [[VaIkizu]] vanoti '''sakuru''' (n. grandfather) kureva [[sekuru]]. *[[Luchazi]] vanoti '''ntsenkulu''' (n. lineage head) kureva mukuru we[[dzinza]]. [[VaHerero]] vanoti '''tate omunene''' (n. grandfather) vachireva [[sekuru]]. *[[Kinande]] vanoti '''isekulu''' (n. grand father) kureva [[sekuru]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''ise''' kana '''tata''' (his father). [[Category:Mhuri]] 6z640q97jg90nsgzxhrs1rohqspi6zp 0 4111 87953 84766 2021-07-19T12:11:57Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti mukoma (older brother of man or woman; older sister of woman or man) rinoreva munhu akaberekwa nababa kana amai vako anenge ari mukuru kwauri. Nekumwe kutaura shoko rokuti mukoma rinonyanya kushandiswa kutaura munhu wechirume anenge ari mukuru wauri mumhuri. Kana mukoma ave wechikadzi kunonyanya kushandiswa shoko rokuti [[sisi]] kana kuti [[hanzvadzi]]. *Shoko iri rinoshandiswazve kureva munhu akaberekwa ne[[munin'ina]] kana mukoma wababa vako - (older male cousin born to father's brothers). Mukoma kana munin'ina wababa ari kurehwa pano anenge ari munhu wechirume. *Shoko iri rinoshandiswazve kureva munhu akaberekwa nemunin'ina kana mukoma wa[[amai]] vako - (older male cousin born to mother's sisters). Mukoma kana munin'ina wababa ari kurehwa pano anenge ari munhu wechikadzi. *Kana mukoma ave wechikadzi kunonyanya kushandiswa shoko rokuti [[sisi]] kana kuti [[hanzvadzi]]. == Mitauro yeAfrika == *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''mbotso''' (n. brother, sister, sibling). *[[Herero]] vanoti '''ou-zamumwe''' (brotherhood) kureva [[chibhururu]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''ou-zamumwe''' (brotherly, brotherly manner) kureva [[chibhururu]]. *[[Xilenge]] vanoti '''inkoma''' kana '''vakoma''' (n. lord, chief). Mamwe mazwi: '''vukoma''' (n. majesty) kureva humambo. *[[Shilluk]] vanoti kömi (v. be on top; on top of, over; on) kureva [[kuva pamusoro]]. Fananidzai nokuti [[mukoma]]? [[Category:Mhuri]] 5b1u30fm705m5vd5b1z25e9pm4d7vi2 0 4112 81703 81056 2020-11-15T23:03:19Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti [[munin'ina]] kana [[mushoma]] (younger brother or sister) rinoreva munhu akaberekwa nababa kana amai vako anenge ari mudiki kwauri pamakore ekuzvarwa. Nekumwe kutaura shoko rokuti munin'ina rinonyanya kushandiswa kutaura munhu wechirume anenge ari mudiki kwauri mumhuri. Kana munin'ina ave wechikadzi kunonyanya kushandiswa shoko rokuti [[sisi]] kana kuti [[hanzvadzi]]. *Shoko iri rinoshandiswazve kureva munhu akaberekwa nemunin'ina kana mukoma wababa vako uye ari mudiki kwauri pamakore okuzvarwa -(younger male cousin born to father's brothers). [[Mukoma]] kana munin'ina wababa ari kurehwa pano anenge ari munhu wechirume. *Shoko iri rinoshandiswazve kureva munhu akaberekwa nemunin'ina kana mukoma wa[[amai]] vako uye ari mudiki kwauri pamakore okuzvarwa - (younger male cousin born to mother's sisters). Mukoma kana munin'ina wababa ari kurehwa pano anenge ari munhu wechikadzi. *Kana mukoma ave wechikadzi kunonyanya kushandiswa shoko rokuti [[sisi]] kana kuti [[hanzvadzi]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaTumbuka]] vanoti '''munung'una''' (n. younger brother) vachireva [[munun'una]]. *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''mng'ono''' (a younger brother) kureva [[munin'ina]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''nsuani''' kana '''asuani''' (cousin). *[[VaLozi]] vanoti '''munyani''' kana '''banyani''' pakuwanda (n. younger brother or sister ) kureva munin'ina. *[[VaHerero]] vanoti '''omuangu''' (a younger brother) kureva [[munin'ina]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''-uangu''' kana '''-utiti''' (younger; inferior) kureva [[muduku]] kana chiduku pakukomba. *[[VaNyakyusa]] vanoti '''unnuguna''' (n. younger sibling). [[VaNande]] vanoti '''omúlumúna''' (n. same sex younger brother). [[Category:Mhuri]] 5j8isxz674uwhtpav8kdn9mnsv5yh1d 0 4113 74690 70554 2020-05-18T17:32:21Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Muroora (daughter-in-law in English) zvinoreva mukadzi akaroorwa nemwanakomana wako. Shoko rokuti muroora rinoshandazve kureva mukadzi akaroorwa nehanzvadzi yako yechirume - (brother's wife if you are female). *[[Vazakazi]] (daughters-in-law) apa kureva [[varoora]]. *Munhukadzi achiona baba vemurume wake anovati ndi[[tezvara]] kana [[togara]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *''Ruth 1:6'', Zvino iye wakamiruka kupetuka ne[[vazakazi]] vake vairi: So she prepared to return with her two daughters-in-law. (kubva mu[[Bhaibheri]] re[[ChiNdau]]). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaNyungwe]] vanoti '''mulowola''' kana '''alowola''' (daughter-in-law) kureva [[muroora]]. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''umakoti''' kana '''umalukazana''' (daughter-in-law) kureva [[muroora]]. *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''omulobole''' (chosen person; elected person; appointed person) vachireva [[musanangurwa]]. [[Category:Mhuri]] o58dudesan22h8wj5zw7h9zalqvtrob 0 4114 74745 65583 2020-05-20T04:14:53Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Kunyenga|Kukonza]] (court-ship) apa kureva kunyenga musikana zvekutsvaka rudo. *[[Makonzwa|Kukonza]] (take up permanent residence) apa kureva kugara panzvimbo zvokuti wava wepo usisiri [[muenzi]] kana [[mutorwa]]. *[[Chikonzero|Kukonza]] (to cause) apa kureva [[kukonzera]]. *[[Kugozha|Kukonza]] (be difficult, hard) apa zvichireva [[kugozha|kuwoma]] kana kugozha. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Mukonzo]] izita remhuri. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''konza''' (correct). *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''khonsa''' (Pursue relentlessly, persecute, hunt persistently). Sokuti: '''ukukhonsa ngomsebenzi''' (to harass with work). *MaZulu vanoti '''umkhonso''' (Persecution, relentless-pursuit). Mamwe mazwi: '''inkhonsolo''' (Harsh treatment, persecution). {{Kujekesa}} r9hb2kpi4amuta2l6e7h9bxy5f69sa5 0 4115 75642 64130 2020-06-20T15:54:36Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mufushwa]] (dried vegetables) zvinoreva muriwo wakawomeswa. Muriwo unofushwa unotanga wabikwa uchifashaidzwa kudzamara waibva. Kana uchinge waibva mvura inokuniwa, muriwo wacho wochiwomeswa pazuva. Panange pozodyiwa mufushwa unobikwazve.Muriwo unofushwa senzira yokuchengetedza kuitira nguva iri mberi. Vamwewo ndivo vanofusha nokuti vanofarira manakiro emuriwo wakafushwa. Muriwo wakafushwa une kakuvavira kanosandura mukanwa. unogona kubikwa uri woga kana kusanganiswa nenyama. Miriwo inofushwa inosanganisira: rugare; rape; [[munyemba]]; zifodya zvichingodaro. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''mukalo''' (n. foodstuff that is usually eaten fresh but has instead been smoked or sun-dried for preservation e.g. meat, fish, dried greens, and mushrooms). *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''fusa''' (v. Fumigate, smoke, smoke dry). Muenzaniso: '''ukufusa inyama''' (to smoke meat) zvichireva kuwomesa nyama pautsi. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''ukufusa yintuthu''' (to be smoked) zvichireva kuiswa pa[[utsi]]. [[Category: Kubika kweZimbabwe]] ny4uaswlshh9yv6n541e1s05mgxub4i 0 4116 85176 81579 2021-04-01T12:38:09Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti [[vamwene]] (husband's mother) rinoreva [[amai]] vakabereka murume wako. Vamwe vatauri vanoti [[mezvara]]; ku[[ChiNdau]] voti [[mazvarira]]. Shoko iri rinoshandiswazve kureva hanzvadzi dzemurume wako kana kuti ana [[tete]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''umezala''' (mother-in-law - term used by women) vachireva [[vamwene]]. *[[Kinande]] vanoti '''mabyala''' (mother-in-law) vachireva [[vamwene]]. *[[Makua]] vanoti '''amwene''' kana '''mamwene''' (n. Chief) vachireva Ishe. [[Category:Mhuri]] [[category:tsika]] 0mk0jaox8l4qtrdayuh0i8rtfcwl48p 0 4117 81901 77260 2020-11-24T03:20:43Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Muzukuru]] (grand-child) zvinoreva mwana akaberekwa nemwana-sikana kana mwana-komana wako. Shoko iri rinoshandiswazve kureva mwana akaberekwa nehanzvadzi-sikana yako - (female sibling's child if you are male). Shoko iri rinoshandiswazve kureva mwana akaberekwa nehanzvadzi-komana yako - (male sibling's child if you are female). ==Tsika== Mukutaura kwemazuvano shoko rokuti [[muzukuru]] rinoshandiswazve kureva ma[[Coloured]] nokuti pakutanga rudzi rwevanhu ava vaiva nana amai vechitema nana baba vechirungu. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''umzukulu''' kana '''abazukulu''' (grandchild; great-grandchild) kureva muzukuru. [[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''mbeu''' (descendants; offspring; children; issue) kureva [[muzukuru]]. *[[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''mjukuu''' kana '''wajukuu''' (grandchild) [[muzukuru]]. [[VaDigo]] vanoti '''mdzukulu''' (grandchild) kureva muzukuru. [[Chuwabo]] vanoti '''mudhuulu''' (grandchild) kureva muzukuru. *[[VaGiryama]] vanoti '''ku-tsukula''' (v. to carry or bear) kureva [[kutakura]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''mutsukuli, mutsukuzi''' kana '''mutsukula-m'zigo''' (n. carrier, porter) kureva mutakuri. *[[VaKongo]] vanoti '''wutwa''' (to descend from, to be the child of). VaKongo vanoti '''wutana''' (to be fecund, to be prolific, to multiply prolifically). [[Category:Mhuri]] 2lcvid4rrf08on0if3kle1e2z99vfx7 0 4118 81554 78706 2020-11-12T15:50:32Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti [[sahwira]] (family-recognized best friend) rinoreva shamwari yepedyo-pedyo yepamoyo yaunokurukura nayo zvakadzika-dzika zvoupenyu hwako. iyi i[[shamwari]] inozivikanwa kumhuri kuti ndiyo shamwari yepedyo. == Mabasa aSahwira == *Sahwira ndiye anodanwa kuzopinda muguva newe musi wekunzi wafa uye ndiye waunodana kuzopinda muguva nemwana wako musi wekunzi mwana afa. *Sahwira munhu wokuti anoita mutamba-pakati kana paine zvanetsa mumusha kuti ave anoyananisa. Musi wokuti wanetsana nemwana kana numudzimai zvokutadza: kuwirirana; kunzwanana kana kudzorana, sahirwa anokwanisa kuudzwa kuti auye aenzanise nokuyananisa. * Sahwira anokwanisa zvakare kushanda semupi weamazano nokuti ishamwari yepamoyo. *Sahwira anokwanisazve kudanwa kuzobata basa rokuva [[munyayi]] pakuroora kwemanakomana wako. *[[Muimbi]] [[Oliver Mtukudzi]] akaimba [[rwiyo]] rwunoti ''zvamunoona husahwira hunokunda [[hukama]]''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Kinande]] vanoti '''obwira''' (n. friendship, intimacy) kureva [[hushamwari]]. *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''mbilo''' (n. a friend who performs burial rites) vachireva [[sahwira]]. *[[VaLomwe]] vanoti '''saweera, sawiira''' kana '''yaweera''' (n. duty). [[Category:Mhuri]] b6e63l5n8zunqbd0zjomt0eugqi0nge 0 4119 42186 31842 2015-10-30T00:20:13Z 24.78.65.130 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Sazita''' (''namesake'') zvinoreva munhu ane zita rakafanana nerako. Apa panenge pari kutaurwa zita rekupihwa kwete zita remhuri. Nokumwe kutaura izwi rokuti sazita rinoshanda kureva sakuwana - ''chief person''. [[Category:Mhuri]] 62vpkxqebra1h2i8so706g0jzgu8ona 14 4120 33183 30286 2013-03-15T01:46:00Z Addbot 3649 [[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 84 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q7216461]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]] wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Wikipedia]] 925xenbe5ys2ebrz1f5gyi5vyy6cnc7 0 4122 93189 89344 2022-04-04T17:47:39Z 197.221.254.91 /* Mitauro */By removing bantu wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Serengeti Elefantenherde1.jpg|250px|thumb| {| ! colspan="2" |[[Hupango muSainzi|Hupango mu sainzi]] |- |[[Muvuso (ruambamhenyu)|Muvuso]]: |[[Umhuka]] (Animalia) |- |[[Faramu]]: |[[Kodhata]] (Chordata) |- |[[Mukasu (ruambamhenyu)|Mukasu]]: |[[Dzinoyamwisa]] (Mammalia) |- |[[Raya]]: |(Proboscidea) |- |[[Mhuri (ruambamhenyu)|Mhuri]]: |(Elephantidae) |- |[[Mhuri (ruambamhenyu)|Zasi-Mhuri]]: |(Elephantinae) |- ! colspan="2" |Mapoka anosanganiswa |- | colspan="2" | * ''Loxodonta'' <small>Anonymous, 1827</small> * ''Elephas'' <small>Linnaeus, 1758</small> * <abbr>†</abbr>''Palaeoloxodon'' <small>Matsumoto, 1925</small> |- ! colspan="2" |Zvinosanganiswa ne[[bazu]] asi [[umuto]] wakabviswa mutsika dzekare |- | colspan="2" | * <abbr>†</abbr>''Mammuthus'' <small>Brookes, 1828</small> * <abbr>†</abbr>''Primelephas'' <small>Maglio, 1970</small> |} ]] '''Nzou''' (Ku [[Chingezi]]: ''elephant'') kana '''Zhou''' [[Mhuka|zimhuka]] ziguru-guru rinowanikwa ku[[Ziwumbe]] re[[Africa|Afurika]] nere[[Asia|Ezhiya]]. Nzou ndiyo mhuka hombe hombe pamhuka dzinowanikwa padunhu dzisingagare mumvura Nzou dzinowanikwa muAfurika dzine nyanga; nzou dzinowanikwa kuEzhiya dzimwe hadzina nyanga. Nzou dzinotakura nhumbu kwe[[mwedzi]] makumi maviri nemaviri (22). Painozvarwa nzou inenge ine huremu hunosvika 105 kg. Nzou dzinorarama makore 50-70. *[[Mhuvi]] inzou isina nyanga. *[[Gaka renzou]] (intestine of elephant used as sleeping bag) apa kureva matumbu enzou aishandiswa sebhegi rekurarira. *[[Murevo wenzou]] (elephant's trunk). [[VaVenda]] vanoti '''musingo''' (elephant's trunk). == Tsumo == * Kuita kwewashaya kuteya nzou neriva. * Nzou hairemerwe nenyanga dzayo. * Nzou mutupo pana vanhu paseri ava machikichori. *Chirango chatimba, kuti nzou pinda mumba. It is a mere formality for a (small bird) to invite an elephant to its nest. *Kuvaraidza zuva kuteya nzou ne[[riva]]. It is just killing time if one sets a stone-trap for an elephant. ==Mazita emhuri== *Mazita emhuri ane chekuita nenzou anosanganisira: Zhou, Nzou, Chinzou, [[Mukonowenzou]], [[Manzou]], [[Nenzou]], Samanyanya, Mashambanzou. ==Mitauro == *[[VaFwe]] vanoti '''njovu''' (elephant) kureva [[nzou]]. [[VaNyungwe]] vanoti '''ndzou''' (n. elephant) kureva '''nzou'''. [[VaGiryama]] vanoti '''ndzovu''' (n. elephant). *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''inzofu''' (n. elephant) kureva [[nzou]]. [[MaZulu]] vanoti '''indlovu''' kureva '''nzou'''. [[VaZigula]] vanoti '''ntrembo''' kureva '''nzou'''. *[[VaMakhuwa]] vanoti '''itepo''' (elephant) kureva [[nzou]]. [[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''tembo''' (elephant) kureva nzou. [[Maconde]] vanoti '''inembo''' kureva '''nzou'''.. *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''njobvu [[kuomba|i-omba]] mpembe''' (an elephant trumpets) vachireva nzou inokuma seinoridza [[bhosvo]]. [[Bukusu]] vanoti '''eenjo.u''' (adj. big). *[[VaGulu]] vanoti '''ntembo''' kana '''matembo''' (elephant) kureva [[zhou]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''n'tembo''' (n. ivory) kureva nyanga dzenzou. [[Category:Mhuka]] e80d1lyfgf65zoef30rfdg1v478hjwf 0 4123 89684 89683 2021-09-25T09:24:17Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki ''<small>Peji rino rinoda kuwerengwa ne kugadziriswa.</small>'' [[File:Social Distancing in a Computer Lab.jpg|thumb|Rebhu re makombiyuta ebhurendi reDell]] [[File:Computer with mouse and keyboard.png|thumb]] '''Kombiyuta''' (ku [[Chingezi]]: computer) imhando ye [[muchina]] unoshandisa zvemagetsi kuti chiyamuro, muitiro, chitoro, uye goho Dhata. Dhata iruzivo senge nhamba, mazwi, uye zvinyorwa. Input yedata zvinoreva kuverenga ruzivo kubva kubhodhi, mudziyo wekuchengetedza senge hard drive , kana sensor . Iyo komputa inochinja kana kushandura iyo data nekutevera iwo mirairo mune mapurogiramu esoftware. Iyo komputa chirongwa irondedzero yemirairidzo iyo komputa inofanirwa kuita. Zvirongwa zvinowanzoita masvomhu kuverenga, kugadzirisa data, kana kuifambisa. Iyo data inozochengetwa mumudziyo wekuchengetedza, unoratidzwa pachiratidziro, kana kutumirwa kune imwe komputa. Computers zvinogona kwakabatana pamwechete kuumba samambure yakadai internet , kubvumira makombiyuta kutaura nemumwe. Iyo processor yekombuta inogadzirwa kubva kune akabatanidzwa macircuit (machipisi) ayo ane akawanda ma transistors . Makombiyuta Most vari digitaalinen , izvo zvinoreva kuti dzinomirira mashoko nokushandisa binary digits , kana matomu . Makomputa anouya nenzira dzakasiyana uye saizi, zvinoenderana nechiratidzo uye modhi uye chinangwa. Iwo anotangira kubva kumakomputa madiki senge mafoni efoni uye malaptop , kumakomputa makuru senge makomputa makuru. == Makambani makuru e makombiyuta == {| class="wikitable sortable" !Zita re kambani !Zita ne Chivanhu !Zvitengeso (US$ billion) |- |[[Apple]] |Epo |220,000 |- |[[Samsung]] |Samusan'i |212,680 |- |Foxconn |Fokisikoni |132,070 |- |HP (Hewlett-Packard) |(Hechipi) |112,300 |- |IBM |(Aibhiemu) |99,750 |- |[[Hitachi]] |Hitachi |87,510 |- |[[Microsoft]] |Maikirosofuti |86,830 |- |[[Amazon]] |Amazoni |74,450 |- |[[Sony]] |Soni |72,340 |- |Panasonic |Panasoniki |70,830 |- |[[Google]] |Gwugwu |59,820 |- |[[Dell]] |Dheru |56,940 |- |Toshiba |Toshibha |56,200 |- |[[LG]] |Erujii (El-jii) |54,750 |- |Intel |Inderu (Intewu) |52,700 |} == Mamwe mapeji ekutarisa == * [[Hwendefa (kombiyuta)|Hwendefa]] * [[Nhareyamado|Runhare]] * [[Nhareyamado|Nharembozha]] == Mabviro eruzivo == [[Category:Kombiyuta]] [[Category:Hushangazhi hwe magetsi]] m071b8l7kvyhry6bsm5m2wwqzws10nx 0 4124 79300 74880 2020-09-27T00:48:21Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Giraffen.jpg|300px|right]] [[Twiza]] (''giraffe'' in English) imhuka refu inowanikwa mu[[Ziwumbe]] reAfrica zvichibva kunyika ye[[Chad]] kusvika ku[[South Africa]]. Rimwe zita rinopiwa mhuka iyi dzinonzi [[furiramudenga]] izvi zvichitaura pamusoro pekureba kwadzo kuti dzinofurira mudenga. Mu[[Zimbabwe]], twiza dzinowanikwa mu[[Hwange National Park]]. * Twiza ine makamba akaita brown ne white. * Twiza ine musoro nechiso zvinenge zve [[nghamera]]. * Twiza ine nyanga diki. Hadzi dzinomera bvudzi pakati penyanga; mikono haina bvudzi pakati penyanga. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''thudwa''' kana '''thuda''' (n. Giraffe) kureva [[twiza]]. *[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''twiga''' (Giraffe) kureva [[twiza]]. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''indlulamithi''' (Giraffe - lit. he who surpasses the trees) kureva [[twiza]]. [[Category:Mhuka]] 7w8hxmxuxwhxsogxha09xuaw1ycbokw 0 4125 87743 31845 2021-07-11T15:21:07Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Kamelfoel.JPG|300px|right]] '''Nghamera''' (''camel'' kuEnglish) imhuka inownaikwa ku[[Ziwumbe]] reAfrica neAsia. Mhuka iyi inoita [[nyundwa]] pamusana; dzimwe dzine nyundwa imwe, dzimwe dzine nyundwa mbiri. Nghamera inowanikwa kunyanya ku[[Maodzanyemba]] kweAfrica. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[Afrika]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Tudaga]] vanoti gonno (n. camel rider) kureva [[mutasvi wenghamera]]. [[Category:Mhuka]] crt1cpnya14zeonopkxsza3rkty1vxy 0 4126 75837 67043 2020-06-28T16:44:46Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Continentes.png|300px|right]] Muchidzidzo [[Taranyika]] (Geography in English) '''ziwumbe''' (continent) zvinoreva zidunhu zihombe-hombe rinosimuka kubva mugungwa richiva nzvimbo ziendanakuenda rine nzizi, makomo, mapani, mipata zvichingodaro. Zita iri rinodudza zinzvimbo rakabatana rakawumbwa richitambanuka kuita mitunhu yakataramuka nhambwe huru kubva kune [[gungwa]]. Nokumwe kutaura tingaturikira tichiti [[dunhumandinde]]. Chidzidzo cheTaranyika chinotaura zviwumbe zvinoti: [[Africa]]; [[Asia]]; [[Antarctica]]; [[North America]]; [[South America]]; [[Europe]] ne[[Australia]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''bara''' (1. land, mainland, interior - as opp. to coast; 2. territory, continent). *[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''bara''' kana '''mabara''' pakuwanda (1. continent, large mass of land; 2. inland, upcountry). *VaSwahili vanoti '''mrima''' (1. coast, coastal region 2. mainland, continent). [[VaIkizu]] vanoti '''ribhaara''' (continent). *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''uludadawe''' (continent). {{Ziwumbe}} [[Category:Ziwumbe| ]] [[Category:Taranyika]] 4jz27z1h5299luxmr02964fgdjkdysi 0 4127 78548 77467 2020-09-13T03:23:30Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:NileCrocodile.jpg|250px|right]] [[Garwe]], [[Garwe|ngwena]], [[Garwe|gambinga]], [[Garwe|gomombo]] (''crocodile'' in English) imhuka inogara mumvura inowanikwa munzvimbo inodziya ye "tropics" mumatunhu ari kuAfrica, Asia neAustralia. Makarwe anogara mumvura isina munyu mu[[nzizi]], [[nyanza]], [[madziva]] ne[[matoro]]. Makarwe anodya nyama inosanganisira [[hove]]; mhuka dzemumvura nemhuka dzepadunhu. Mune dzimwe nyika makarwe anopfuyiwa pama[[purazi]], matehwe acho achizoshandiswa kugadzira [[shangu]] nemabheki emadzimai. Nyama yemuskwe wegarwe inokosheswa se'''mutakunanzva''' kunzvimbo dzinoshanyirwa dzakaita se [[Victoria Falls]]. Nyama iyi inotaridzika senyama ye[[huku]]. *Mwana wegarwe anonzi '''ganyamatope'''. ==Mazita emhuri== Kune mazita emhuri ane chekuita negarwe. Mamwe ndiwo anoti: Garwe, [[Ngwena]], [[Gambinga]], [[Gushungo]]. ==Tsumo== *Dziva rine ngwena idivakamwe. *Chidziva mudingwi ndicho chinogara ngwena. It is in the silent pool that crocodiles live. *Chidziva chakadzikama ndicho chinogara [[ngwena]]. It is in the quiet pool that crocodiles live. *Garwe haridye che[[bamba]] charo chinoza ne[[ronga]]. [[File:Crocodylidae Distribution.png|thumb|550px|Distrubition of crocodiles]] ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaLozi]] ne[[Basotho]] vanoti '''kwena''' (crocodile) kureva [[garwe]]. [[VaWanga]] vanoti '''ikwena''' (crocodile) kureva [[garwe]]. *[[VaBemba]], [[VaFwe]], [[VaZigula]] ne[[VaYao]] vanoti '''ngwena''' (crocodile) kureva [[garwe]]. *[[VaKongo]] ne[[VaTeke]] vanoti '''ngandu''' (crocodile) kureva [[garwe]]. Vatauri ve[[Umbundu]] vanoti '''ngandu''' (n. alligator). *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''mulonga''' (river, stream) kureva [[rwizi]] kana [[rukova]]. *[[VaWabo]] vanoti '''nyakoko''' (n. crocodile) kureva [[garwe]]. [[Category:Mhuka]] 76q1vhbb4xz9dbandpcr1yrbi458dlc 0 4128 89350 89346 2021-09-03T07:46:56Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Lion waiting in Namibia.jpg|thumb|290x290px| {| ! colspan="2" |Statasi yekuchengetwa |- | colspan="2" |Vulnerable <small>(IUCN 3.1)</small> |- ! colspan="2" |Hupango mu sainzi |- |[[Muvuso (ruambamhenyu)|Muvuso]]: |[[Umhuka]] (Animalia) |- |[[Faramu]]: |[[Kodhata]] (Chordata) |- |[[Mukasu (ruambamhenyu)|Mukasu]]: |[[Dzinoyamwisa]] (Mammalia) |- |[[Raya (ruambamhenyu)|Raya]]: |[[Hukari]] (Carnivora) |- |[[Raya (ruambamhenyu)|Chiraya]]: |(Feliformia) |- |[[Mhuri (ruambamhenyu)|Mhuri]] |(Felidae) |- |[[Mhuri (ruambamhenyu)|Chimhuri]]: |(Pantherinae) |- |[[Mbari (ruambamhenyu)|Mbari]]: |''(Panthera)'' |- |[[Rudzi (ruambamhenyu)|Rudzi]]: |'''''P. leo''''' |- ! colspan="2" |Zita piri (binomial name) |- | colspan="2" |'''''Panthera leo'''''(Linnaeus, 1758) |- ! colspan="2" |[[Rudzi (ruambamhenyu)|Ndudzi]] (subspecies) |- | colspan="2" | : ''P. l. leo'' : ''P. l. melanochaita'' : ''P. l. fossilis'' : ''P. l. sinhaleyus'' |} ]] '''Shumba''' (ku [[Chirungu|Chingezi]]: lion) kana '''Mhondoro''' imhuka iri pamupanda wekatsi inowanikwa kumatunhu ari ku[[Africa|Afurika]] ne[[Asia|Ezhiya]]. Shumba inoverengwa seimwe yemhuka ine huwandu huri huderera kunyanya munzvimbo dziri ku[[Madokero]] eAfurika. Kutambanuka kuri kuita nzvimbo dzinogarwa nevanhu ndicho chimwe chikonzero chiri kuita huwandu hweshumba huderere. Varimi vane mhuka dzavo havafare kana zvipfuyo izvi zvichidyiwa neshumba. ==Magariro== Shumba dzinorarama makore gumi kusvika gumi nemana (10-14) kana dziri musango. Kana dzakatenherwa dzinorarama makore akati rebeyi anganosvika makumi maviri (20). Shumba hono hadzirarame makore anopfuura gumi kana dziri musango nokuda kwekurwa kwadzinogaro ita dzichitanda [[nzvari]]. Shumba dzinowanikwa mumakura eSavanna asina miti yakawanda, asi dzimwe nguva dzinopinda mu[[rimuka]] mumasango makuru. Mhuka idzi dzinogara mumatanga anenge aine nzvari dzine ukama, vana veshumba, nehono shomane. Vanotarira shumba vanoti hadzinyanye kuvhima vanhu. ==Kuvhima== Zvinotora danga reshumba kuti dziwise mukono we[[nyati]]; kana nepo shumba dzinozowisa mukono uwu dzatombotambura nokutungwa dzichidzinganiswa nenyati. Mapere zvakare anoita chivindi chokudzinga shumba kuva panyama zvikurusei kana mapere auya ari danga rakakura. [[Bere]] kamhuka kadiki asi kana achinge awanda anorura zvokushayisa shumba mufaro panyama. ==Tsika== Shumba imhuka inotyiwa nevanhu vazhinji; matehwe eshumba aipiwa kuvatongi vakuru kuratidza kuremekedzwa nehukuru hwavo. Munzvimbo zhinji mune zvifananidzo zveshumba zvinoratidza kuremekedzwa kwemhuka iyi. MuZimbabwe kuState House kunogara President [[Emmerson Dambudzo Mnangagwa]] kune zvifananidzo zveshumba zviviri. Pamatumba akavigirwa madzimambo eku[[Egypt|Ijipita]] pane chifananidzo chine musoro wemunhu nemuviri weshumba chinonzi Sphinx. [[Chiumbwa]] ichi chiri pedyo ne[[dumba]] riri pa[[Giza]], Ijipita. Muguta guru reHarare panze pe[[Meikles Hotel]] pane zvifananidzo zveshumba zvakare. *[[Shumba|Chitehwe]] (maneless lion) apa kureva shumba isina zenze. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Kana shumba ikashaya [[nyama]] inodya uswa. *[[Jesu Kristu|Jesu Kristu (Yehoshua)]] ndiye [[shumba yerudzi rwaJudah|shumba yerudzi rwaJudah (Yehudha)]]. *Taona [[muhwezva]] wechaizvuviwa neshumba: we saw the trail of something that had been dragged by a lion. *Payakanzwa mitsindo, shumba yaka[[dzambanuka]] pachitunha: when it heard the sound of feet, the lion got from over the corpse of its kill. *[[Kuhwarira]] (to lie in wait for ambush, lurk) izwi rinotaurwa ku[[ChiNdau]] rinoreva kuhwandira nechinangwa chokurwisa. Zvichida ndipo panobva zita rokuti [[Hwarare]]? *.... Vasati vaguma pashi murindi, [[Shumba|mhondoro]] [[dzakavanyisa]]: And before they reached the floor of the den, the lions '''overpowered''' them. (Daniel 6:24, [[Bhaibheri reChiNdau]]). ==Tsumo== *Kana shumba ikashaya [[nyama]] inodya [[uswa]]. When a lion fails to find meat it eats grass. == Ruambanyeredzi == [[File:Leo Astrological Sign at the Wisconsin State Capitol.jpg|thumb|206x206px|Nyeredzi yeShumba]] '''[[Shumba_(nyeredzi)|Shumba]]''' mu[[Ruambanyeredzi]] (astrology) kana [[Ruambanyeredzi|astororoji]] rinozivikanwa se'''Riyo''' (Leo). Shumba muruambanyeredzi chiratidzo chechishanu che[[Zodhiyaki]], pamberi pechiratidzo chinonzi [[Mhandara_(nyeredzi)|Mhandara]] (Virgo) uye mushure mechiratidzo chinonzi [[Gakanje_(nyeredzi)|Gakanje]] (Cancer) ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaNyungwe]] vanoti '''mpondolo''' (n. lion) kureva mhondoro. [[MaZulu]] ne[[MaXhosa]] vanoti '''ingonyama''' (n. lion) kureva shumba. [[Chopi]] vanoti '''nghala''' (n. lion) kureva [[shumba]]. *[[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''simba''' kureva [[shumba]]. [[Barawani]] vanoti '''siimba''' (n. lion) kureva [[shumba]]. [[VaVenda]] vanoti '''ndau''' kureva [[shumba]]. *[[Baila]] vanoti '''shumbwa''' kureva [[shumba]]. [[VaLozi]] vanoti '''kanyaela''' (to walk with care and strength as a lion). [[Chopi]] vanoti '''kuwomba''' (v. to speak). *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''omululu''' kana '''emilulu''' (adj. brave person; warrior; fierce person; troublesome person; strong; powerful; troublesome; dangerous; bitter; sour; hot). *VaWanga vanoti '''omalulu''' (adj. fierce; brave; strong; powerful; troublesome; fierce; dangerous; [[bitter]]; sour; hot). Fananidzai nokuti [[kunorura shumba]]? [[Category:Mhuka]] 313zt58i26vwc9tbhdomuykgf73cggz 0 4129 31849 22974 2013-03-07T21:07:57Z Addbot 3649 [[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 41 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q7566]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]] wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti '''vabereki''' (''parents'') rinoreva [[baba]] na[[amai]] vanova murume nemukadzi vakakuzvara. Pamutemo weZimbabwe munhukadzi anotendedzwa kurara pabonde nomurume ava nemakore gumi nematanhatu (16) uye anotenderwa kuroorwa ave nemakore gumi nemanomwe (18). Murume anorara nemukadzi ari pasi pemakore gumi nematanhatu okuzvarwa anonzi abata mwanasikana uyu chibharo zvisinei kuti vanga vatenderana kuti varare vese here. Mhosva iyi inonzi chibaro maringe nomutemo - (statutory rape). [[Category:Mhuri]] 12ktfh1hfbz5o8ok8amlfarpa0rl8pw 0 4130 91078 90715 2022-01-26T13:55:05Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Sisi''' ([[chingezi]]: sister) kana '''taita''' kubva ku[[Chindau]], mashoko anoreva munhu wechikadzi akazvarwa nababa kana amai vako. Shoko iri rinonyanya kushandiswa kana munhukadzi uyu ari mukuru kwauri. *Sisi rinotaurazve munhukadzi akazvarwa nemukoma kana munin'ina wa[[amai]] vako - apa mukoma kana [[munin'ina]] waamai ari kurehwa anenge ari munhukadzi. *Sisi rinotaurazve munhukadzi akazvarwa ne[[mukoma]] kana munin'ina wababa vako - apa mukoma kana munin'ina wababa ari kurehwa anenge ari munhurume. Vandau vanoti futi ''yaya''<ref>https://vashona.com/en/dictionary/sn/yaya</ref> ''/ jaja'' kana ''taita''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaWabo]] vanoti '''mbaali''' (sister, brother) kureva mwananyina angava munhukadzi kana munhurume. *[[VaNyakyusa]] vanoti '''dada''' (n. sister) kureva [[sisi]]. == Mabviro eruzivo == [[Category:Mhuri]] itqks9rp06f8k2aliswzpsq6ht7ine0 0 4131 84851 84044 2021-03-16T23:35:44Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Chimp Brain in a jar.jpg|thumb]] Muchidzidzo [[chezvipenyu]], '''huropi''' kana [[urozvi]] (''brain'' in English) inhengo yemuviri iri mukati mebvupa remusoro kana kuti dehenya. Vamwe vanotaura vachiti [[hurozvi]] kana kuti [[pfungwa]]. ==Mabasa eHuropi== *[[Kufunga]] kungava zvinhu zvikuru kana zvidiki *Kuchengeta ndangariro dzezvakaitika *Kugamuchira zvinotaurwa zvichibva kune dzimwe nhengo dzemuviri ichibata izvi kuti muviri ushande zvakanaka. *Kubata mabasa emupfungwa anofambisa zvinhu zvinenge kufema; kufamba; kuwona; kunzwa zvichingodaro. Munhu akasikwa ane [[hunzveri]] (senses) hunoti: kuwona nema[[ziso]]; kunzwa ne[[nzeve]]; kuraidza ne[[rurimi]]; kunhuwidza ne[[mhuno]] uye kubata kana [[kugunzva]] nenhengo chero ipi yomuviri. Hunzveri hwese uhwu hunoraviwa muhuropi hunowongorora kuti zvabva kune dzimwe nhengo zvinorevei nokupa zano rokuti munhu angaita sei nezviri kunenerwa nedzimwe nhengo dziri dzine [[hunzveri]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *Murangariro (thought, trend of thought, mental ability). *[[Kurangarira]] (thinking, reasoning) ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Venda]] vanoti '''vhuluvhi''' (brain) kureva [[huropi]]. [[Zigula]] vanoti '''ubongo''' kana '''uwongo''' (n. brain) kureva [[huropi]]. *[[Lenje]] vanoti '''wongo''' (brain substance, brains) kureva [[huropi]]. [[VaGanda]] vanoti '''obwongo''' (brain) kureva [[huropi]]. *[[VaNgala]] vanoti '''bongo''' (brain) kureva [[huropi]]. [[VaGulu]] vanoti '''chaongo''' (brain) kureva [[huropi]]. *[[Chimbalazi]] vanoti '''ongo''' (n. brain) kureva [[huropi]]. [[Category:Muviri]] mcru6zb6zl6n02o9tmy50v6fnnmc154 0 4132 67060 67059 2019-07-19T04:01:58Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Mukana_(nhengo)|Mukana]] (birth canal) zvinoreva nzira inobuda nevana pavanozvarwa naAmai. *[[Chanzi|Mukana]] (Opportunity) zvinoreva nguva yakaringana yokuita chinhu. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Va[[Luganda]] vanoti '''banga''' (sufficient time, space, opportunity). *Va[[Luganda]] vanoti '''bata''' (duck, goose). {{Kujekesa}} oxeas11vsccr2fa1x8rov88od30heu6 0 4133 93562 90096 2022-04-15T10:49:20Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Chauve Souris Island, near Praslin Island, Seychelles-23March2010.jpg|thumb|334x334px|Chitsuwa]] '''Chitsuwa''' ([[Chirungu|Nge.]] ''Island'') kana '''Tsuwa''' muchidzidzo che[[Taranyika]], ishoko rinoreva nzvimbo yakatendedzwa nemvura ingava pakati pe[[gungwa]]; [[bhahari]]; [[nyanza]], kana [[rwizi]]. Chitsuwa chinosiyana ne[[ziwumbe]] nekuti chidiki. Mu[[Africa|Afurika]] kune zvitsuwa zvinoti: [[Madagascar|Madagaskara]]; [[Mauritius|Morishasi]]; [[Zanzibhari]]; [[Cape Verde|Kepu Vhedhi]] ; [[Seychelles|Seisherusi]]; [[Chitsuwa cheVhitori (Kitlineq)]] nezvimwewo. Pasi rose chitsuwa chihombesa ndicho chinonzi [[Girinilendi]] (''Greenland''). Vamwe vatauri vanoti [[chiwi]], [[chitsuwa|chirundu]], [[chitsuwa|chituru]] kana kuti [[chitsuwa|chiunde]] - asi vamwe vamoti chiunde inzvimbo iri kwayo yega. [[Ruwarikana rwezvitsuwa]] runotaurwa panowanikwa chaunga chezvitsuwa sezvakaita mu[[Bhahari reEgiya]] pedyo ne[[Italy|Itari]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Shambala]] vanoti kisiwa (n. island), kureva [[chitsuwa]]. [[VaWabo]] vanoti esuwa (island) kureva chitsuwa. [[Sangho]] vanoti zua (island) kureva chitsuwa. *[[VaGungu]] ne[[VaGanda]] vanoti kizinga (island) kureva [[chitsuwa]]. [[VaLenje]] vanoti izinga, nsumbu kana sumbu (island) kureva [[chitsuwa]]. *[[VaTonga]] vanoti kasuwa (island) kureva chitsuwa. [[VaKongo]] vanoti kisanga (island) kureva chitsuwa. [[Lozi]] vanoti sikuli (n. island) kureva chitsuwa *[[Baila]] vanoti chilwa (island) vachireva chitsuwa. [[VaMakua]] vanoti ntiji kana matinji pakuwanda (island) vachireva chitsuwa. *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti kisuko (island in a river or lake) kureva chitsuwa chiri mu[[gungwa]] kana mu[[rwizi]]. [[Category:Taranyika]] 6vo2ike1aai29blz42tmoaqc5htf07u 0 4134 79948 72533 2020-10-09T11:23:52Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Gamkaskloof.jpg|thumb|250px|Mupata]] Muchidzidzo che[[Taranyika]], [[mupata]] (valley) ishoko rinoreva nzvimbo iri pakaderera inotevedza [[rwizi]]. Nzizi dzinoyerera dzichitevedza [[nhika]] saka idzo nhika idzi ndidzo dzinonzi [[mupata]]. MuZimbabwe hova dzine mipata inotaurwa kunyanya dzinosanganisira: Zambezi Valley; Mazowe Valley; Save Valley neOdzi Valley. Izvi hazvirevi kuti dzimwe nzizi hadzifambe nemupata asi kuti vanhu vakapfumbidza mazita aya chete. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''mpata''' kana '''mipata''' (a valley). [[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''mpata''' (a pass in mountain range, a gorge, ravine) kureva mupata. *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''chapata''' (a gate or entrance ; a pass or road between mountains). *[[VaGungu]] vanoti '''kihanga''' (n. valley) kureva [[mupata]]. VaGungu vanoisa [[h]] pamwe patinoisa [[p]] ku[[ChiShona]]. Sokuti '''kuliha''' vachireva [[kuripa]]. [[Category:Taranyika]] 68tz0708iqzfah4zit0xsn0vlupjpt8 0 4135 71907 71906 2020-03-28T18:05:20Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Muchidzidzo che[[Taranyika]] [[Kuverengwa kweVanhu]] (population census) chirongwa chinoitwa nehurumende yenyika. Chirongwa ichi chinobatsira kugadzirira mabasa e[[hushumiri]] hunopiwa nehurumende. Panoverengwa vanhu kunoda kupindurwa mibvunzo inotevera: * Vanhu vari munyika; mu[[dunhu]]; mu[[guta]]; mu[[ruwa]] vangani? * Vanhu vari munzvimbo vane mazera akaita sei? * Nzvimbo ine vanhukadzi nevanhurume vane huwandu hwakadini? * Vanhu vari munzvimbo vakadzidza [[chikoro]] kusvika padanho ripi? * Vanhu vari munzvimbo vanoshanda mabasa e[[hushangazhi]] here? * Baba naAmai vega-vega vari kuzvara vana vangani? Kune zvimwewo zvizhinji zvinotsvakwa, zvimwe zvichizotsvakwa nanamazvikokota kuma[[hofisi]] uko vanoda kupindura imwe mibvunzo inobatsira kuronga mabasa ebudiriro. MuZimbabwe vanhu vanosiverengwa mushure memakore gumi (10). Saka nhoroondo yokuverengwa kwevanhu inoti izvi zvakaitwa mukakore 1982, 1992, 2002. Kuverengwa kwevanhu kunotevera kuri kutarisirwa mugore ra 2012. Chirongwa ichi chinotungamirwa neCentral Statistics Office. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaLozi]] vanoti '''-bala''' (v.t. to read; to count) vachireva [[kuverenga]]. *[[VaLozi]] vanoti '''mubali''' (v.t. one who read; one who counts) vachireva [[muverengi]]. *[[VaLozi]] vanoti '''sipalo''' (n. census) vachireva kuverengwa kwevanhu. *[[VaLozi]] vanoti '''sipalo''' (n. recruitment) vachireva kupinza kwevanhu pabasa. [[Category:Taranyika]] 1p6zzq4mrlafn34qyyap1y4cu7xah8k 0 4136 65130 32582 2019-06-15T02:48:49Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Adrenaline chemical structure.png|thumb|Chidenhi]] Muchidzidzo '''chezvipenyu''', [[chidenhi]] (hormone in English) zvinoreva "compound" dzinoshandiswa kuvamba kana kukuchidzira kushanda kwenhengo dzemuviri. Chidenhi pachinenge chagachirwa munhengo idzi, pane mabasa anobva atanga kuitika munhengo iyi. '''Zvidenhi''' zvinotsatidzwa kubva pa[[tsatsadzi]] dziri mumuviri dzine basa rokugadzira chidenhi ichocho. Kune chidenhi chinokuchidza kukura kwe[[ndebvu]] muvarume. Chidenhi chinonzi "testosterone" chinoshanda kukuchidza kuyaruka kwemukomana kuti ave nechimiro chemurume. Chidenhi ichi chinodzivisa kubuda kwemazamu muvarume. Kunoitawo chidenhi chinoita kuti kubuda kwema[[zamu]] kutange muvakadzi. Chidenhi chinonzi "estrogen" chinoshanda kukuchidza kuyaruka kwemusikana kuti ave nechimiro chemukadzi achitanga kumera ma[[zamu]]. *Shoko rokuti chidenhi rinotaura kuti zviro izvi zvinodenha nhengo kuti dzivambe kuita mabasa adzinobata mumuviri uye zvinonenha kuyaruka kwedzimwe nhengo mumuviri. *Shoko reEnglish rokuti "hormone" rinoreva "that which sets in motion, excites or stimulates a process". Ndiko kudenha kuri kurehwa nezita reShona rapihwa. *Mukutaura kwedu kwamazuva ose unonzwa toti: *Andidenha saka ndamurova. Apa zvichireva kuti ndiye anditanga. *Nyaya yamadenha iyi nhasi tinonzwa nekuzuwirwa. Apa zvichireva kuti matanga nyaya inofadza nokupa manyawi kumutauri kuti atange nokuramba ari kuitaura. *Denha huni iyo moto ubvire zvakanaka. Apa kureva kukuchidzira moto wanga wabatidzwa zvawo kare. Kutaura kuri muzvirevo izvi kunodudza kushanda kunoita chidenhi kana kuti "hormone": kuvamba; kukuchitsidzira; kukurudzira. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Mururimi rwe[[Kiikizu]] vanoti '''-shora''' (start) kureva [[kusora]]? [[category:Chezvipenyu]] g77wm3s1y60emwkjvv73jhxv41tzu2h 0 4137 13997 2011-10-09T01:04:33Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 [[Chivasi]] rachichinurwa ku [[Chidenhi]]: More appropriate title wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chidenhi]] 4h7s2ysu2a8mdd0ur2yka3tthan1n8u 0 4138 49554 49553 2017-01-17T08:04:12Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Vertebrates.png|thumb|Dzemuzongoza.]] Muchidzidzo [[chezvipenyu]], mhuka '''dzemuzongoza''' (vertebrates in English) zvinoreva mhuka dzine musana une mapfupa anosimbisa musana iwoyo. Mhuka dziri pamupanda uyu dzinoitawo [[huropi]] hunogara mu[[dehenya]] rakavakwa nemapfupa. Miviri yemhuka idzi ine [[kupimirana]] kumativi e[[ruboshwe]] re[[rudyi]]. Mhuka dziri pamupanda uyu dzinosanganisira: [[dzinoyamwisa]]; [[hove]]; [[shiri]]; [[dzinokambaira]]; uye [[dzehugarohuviri]]. [[Category:Dzemuzongoza]] aee5or23yyu30cn79t04ka9l3sit2ud 0 4139 77225 76070 2020-08-17T04:31:58Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Muchidzidzo [[Pimanyika]], '''ruboshwe''', [[munzere]] kana [[runzere]] (left-hand in English) zvinoreva divi rinotarisa ku[[Chamhembe]] kana munhu akatarisa ku[[Madokero]]. Divi iri ndiro divi rine [[moyo]] wemunhu. Vanhu vanoshandisa ruwoko rwe'''ruboshwe''' vashoma pane vanoshandisa [[rudyi]]. Kunoitawo vamwe vane chipo chekugona kushandisa zvose ruboshwe nerudyi. Verudzi rweChiShona vanokoshesa kumhoresana neruwoko rwerudyi; vamwe vanokoshesawo kudya vachishandisa ruwoko rwerudyi. Hazvitariswe zvakanaka kana munhu akagashira chinhu noruwoko rweruboshwe. Vabereki vanoedza napose kugombedzera vana kuti vashandise rudyi pakumhoresa, kudya, nokugashira. Makarekare vadzidzisi vaiedza napose kukurudzira vana vechikoro kuti vashandise ruwoko rwe[[rudyi]] pakunyora nokuita mamwe mabasa. Asi kune avo vane ruboshwe rwakasimba kwave kuita vamwe vanoshandisa ruboshwe irworwo kudya nokuti kwavari ndirwo rwune simba. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *[[Nyamanzere]] kana [[chimhindiboshwe]] zvinotura munhu anoshandisa ruwoko rweruboshwe, akasimba muruwoko irworwo. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaTumbuka]] vanoti '''kumazere''' (n. left) vachireva [[kuruboshwe]]. [[VaDigo]] vanoti '''chimotso''' (left hand) kureva ruboshwe. Mamwe mazwi: '''botswe''' (weakness) kureva kusasimba. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''chimoso''' (left hand) kureva ruboshwe. [[VaKabwa]] vanoti '''obhumosi''' kana '''okumosi''' (left hand; left direction) kureva ruboshwe. *[[Baila]] vanoti '''chimonswe''' (n. lefthand) vachireva ruwoko rweruboshwe. [[VaZigula]] vanoti '''chimoso''' (left hand) kureva ruboshwe. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''isinxele''' (left hand) kureva [[runzere]] kana ruboshwe. Mamwe mazwi: '''ubunxele''' (left-handedness). '''Ukunxele''' (left hand direction) kureva [[kurunzere]]. [[Category:Pimanyika]] p5qy6mxxge1229bqt62lh1qop9atrz4 0 4140 82334 80512 2020-12-14T12:24:16Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Muchidzidzo [[Pimanyika]], '''rudyi''' (right-hand in English) zvinoreva divi rinotarisa ku[[Maodzanyemba]] kana munhu akatarisa ku[[Madokero]]. Divi iri ndiro divi rakapesana nekune [[moyo]] wemunhu. Vanhu vanoshandisa '''rudyi''' vakawanda kudarika avo vanoshandisa [[ruboshwe]]. Kunoitawo vamwe vane chipo chekugona kushandisa zvose ruboshwe nerudyi. Verudzi rweChiShona vanokoshesa kumhoresana neruwoko rwerudyi; vamwe vanokoshesawo kudya vachishandisa ruwoko rwerudyi. Hazvitariswe zvakanaka kana munhu akagashira chinhu noruwoko rweruboshwe. Vabereki vanoedza napose kugombedzera vana kuti vashandise rudyi pakumhoresa, kudya, nokugashira. Makarekare vadzidzisi vaiedza napose kukurudzira vana vechikoro kuti vashandise ruwoko rwe[[rudyi]] pakunyora nokuita mamwe mabasa. Asi kune avo vane [[ruboshwe]] rwakasimba kwave kuita vamwe vanoshandisa ruboshwe irworwo kudya nokuti kwavari ndirwo rwune simba. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaKabwa]] vanoti '''okuryo''' (right hand; right direction) kureva rudyi. [[VaLozi]] vanoti '''bulyo''' (n. right hand) kureva [[rudyi]]. [[Baila]] vanoti '''ku ludio''' (right hand; right direction) kureva rudyi. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''chilume''' (right hand; right direction) kureva rudyi. [[VaDigo]] vanoti '''kulume''' (right hand, right hand side) kureva [[kurudyi]]. [[VaGiryama]] vanoti '''mukono wa kulume''' kureva rudyi. *[[VaNyungwe]] vanoti '''-didi''' (n. right hand or side) idivi rorudyi. Mamwe mazwi:'''-didi''' (n. true, correct) kureva idi. [[VaGulu]] vanoti '''ukano wakulumi''' kureva rudyi. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''ekunene''' (on the right) kureva [[kurudyi]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''ukuhlala ekunene''' (to sit on the right hand side). [[Chopi]] vanoti '''munene''' (n. right hand). [[Category:Pimanyika]] 27207j91mwq3zw9kmy53ts90luatqwo 0 4141 14015 2011-10-09T02:42:43Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 [[Dzine Muzongoza]] rachichinurwa ku [[Dzemuzongoza]]: Shorter and more appropriate wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Dzemuzongoza]] nc0zjz0gbe3yv3yjyp9bzg7u9abx0d1 0 4143 84148 81884 2021-02-15T17:08:03Z Panashe Mungani 13018 wikitext text/x-wiki Talent Tapiwanashe Mapara igaro remunhu. Magaro vanhu vanenge ana Mapara aka kruger ==Mazwi eBantu== *[[VaKongo]] vanoti '''mataku''' (n. rump; buttocks) kureva [[magaro]] emunhu kana shure kwemhuka. *[[Baila]] vanoti '''itako''' (base of anything, anvil, stock of gun; matako - buttocks) kureva garo. [[Chuwabo]] vanoti '''marawo''' kureva [[magaro]]. *[[VaGiryama]] vanoti '''mahako''' (n. buttocks) kureva magaro. [[VaMakua]] vanoti '''makutu''' (n. buttocks) vachireva [[magaro]]. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''matako''' (butt; buttocks). Mamwe mazwi: '''kuchingira tako''' (stick butt out at). Sokuti: '''Kanichingira tako dyake''' (She stuck her butt out at me). [[category:Muviri]] [[category:chezvipenyu]] ehbf3hp5mrdxch8b2cbsflw31alkylz 0 4144 31859 23032 2013-03-07T21:31:02Z Addbot 3649 [[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 67 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q9647]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]] wikitext text/x-wiki Muchidzidzo [[chezvipenyu]], '''tsatsadzi''' (gland in English) inhengo inovandudza zvirimo mumuviri ichigadzira [[chidenhi]] chinodiwa nedzimwe nhengo dzemuviri kuti dziite mabasa adzo. Muenzaniso we'''tsatsadzi''' unowanikwa muma[[zamu]] evakadzi umo tsatsadzi dzinogadzira mukaka unozoyamiwa nemwana. [[category:chezvipenyu]] 16swr29i0giy5en512kf133rukl5pxx 0 4145 81180 76174 2020-11-02T15:59:28Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Weibliche brust en.jpg|thumb|right|250px|Mazamu emukadzi]] Muchidzidzo [[chezvipenyu]], '''mazamu''' inhengo dziri padundundu revakadzi dzinogadzira mukaka mushure mokunge mwana azvarwa. Mazamu ane [[tsatsadzi]] dzinotora chikafu chiri muropa ra[[amai]] dzichigadzira mukaka wemwana. Mutsika dzemarudzi mazhinji mazamu anowonekwa sezvishongo zvinoyevedza pamuviri wemukadzi. Kunyika dziri kuEurope mamwe madzimai anotora mari zhinji kuenda kunovandudza chimiro chemazamu avo kuti ave anoyevedza zvichienderana nemaonero avo. *[[Matyaka]], [[dombwe]], [[madombwe]] kana [[manhombwe]] (First beestings; colostrum) zvinoreva mukaka unotanga kubuda kana mwana azvarwa une ruvara rwakaita ''yellow''. [[File:Colostrum vs breastmilk.jpg|thumb|Matyaka emunhu nemukaka wemunhu.<br>Kuruboshwe matyaka akasvinwa pazuva rechina (4) rekuzvara. mukaka wakasvinwa pazuva rechinomwe]]. *[[Nyatso]], [[munyatso]] kana [[zamu|shungu]] (nipple, teat). *Izwi rokuti [[nyasa]] (splatter or spray some liquid) rinotaurwa ku[[Kalanga]] richireva kumwaya mvura kana chime chakaita semvura. Zvichida izwi iri rinokwanisa kuturikira chinonzi '''secrete''' ku[[English]]. ==Tsumo== *Chidamoyo zamu kumera pambabvu. Zvinoreva kuti munhu anoita zvaanoda kana zvaanenge afunga haafanirwi kuzorwadziwa nazvo nekuti ndizvo zvaanga achida. *Ko kuti [[chigagairwa chemhandara]] zvinorevei? ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''nyato''' (nipples, teats) kureva [[nyatso]]. [[VaTumbuka]] vanoti '''bele''' (breast) kureva [[zamu]]. *VaLingala vanoti '''mabele''' (breasts) kureva [[mazamu]]. Riri rime vanoti '''libele'''. [[VaLingala]] vanoti '''mabele''' (milk) kureva [[mukaka]]. *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''olubeere''' (n. breast, udder of an animal) kureva [[zamu]]. [[VaMaconde]] vanoti '''livele''' (n. breast) kureva [[zamu]]. *[[VaGanda]] vanoti '''kitanzi''' (n. nipple of the breast) vachireva [[munyatso]]. [[category:muviri]] 8tiyvsz1tosznzysg1b9y90dyly5t2x 0 4146 92303 92302 2022-03-09T19:57:59Z TheWikipedian1250 10124 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Swedish beard.jpg|thumb|Ndebvu]] Muchidzidzo [[chezvipenyu]], '''ndebvu''' (beard in English) zvinoreva vhudzi rinokura: pamutsipa; pachirebvu nepamatama emurume anenge ayaruka. Ndebvu dzinokurawo pazasi pemhuno pamuromo wepamusoro. KuChiNdau vanoti [[mupungu]] kana [[murebvu]]. Ndebvu dzinotanga kubuda panguva yokubva zera (puberty) dzichisundwa ne[[chidenhi]] chinonzi "dihyrotestosterone" chinogadzirwa zvichibva pa "testosterone". [[Chinamato]] chemapostori muZimbabwe chinotenda kuchengeta ndebvu dzisina kugerwa, dzinowonekwa sechishongo pavarume. Chinamato chema[[Judah]] chine vamwe vanochengetawo ndebvu dzisina kugerwa. Mu[[Chechi yaJesu Kristu yeVatendi vaMazuva Ekupedzisira]] (Chechi yeMormon), ndebvu dzairambidzwa kare uye nhengo dzose dzechirume dzaisungirwa kuveura ndebvu dzavo. Munyika dze[[East Asia]] (kunyanya [[Japan]], [[China]] ne[[South Korea]]), ndebvu ine hukama husina kunaka hwemagariro evanhu sezvo ichibatanidzwa nehusimbe kana husimbe, saka inowanzoveurwa nevarume. Munzvimbo dze[[hushangazhi]] vamwe vanowona ndebvu sedzisina kutsvinda saka vanokurudzira kugera ndebvu. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *[[Chikukumira]] (Stubble on un-shaved chin or cheek) kureva ndebvu dzave kubuda pachirebvu kana matama mushure mekugerwa. *Nhasi wamhanza kugusa: you shaved badly today. *[[Sekero]] (moustache) kureva ndebvu dzekumusoro. *[[Kugusa]] kana [[kuveura]] (to shave). ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Kugusa]] (to take away, remove). *[[Nyamarebvu]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mazwi eBantu== *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''ndevu''' (beard) vachireva [[ndebvu]]. [[VaNgala]] vanoti '''ndefu''' (n. beard) kureva ndebvu. *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''eshirefu''' kana '''eshilefu''' (Beard, moustache, whiskers) kureva [[ndebvu]]. *[[VaMaconde]] vanoti '''shileu''' (n. beard) kureva [[ndebvu]]. [[Category:Muviri]] 8jqhqlwo54z01g35khx8zi0g7femdgg 14 4147 33160 27868 2013-03-14T05:34:11Z Legobot 3241 [[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 72 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q7157902]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]] wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Chezvipenyu]] ldd1g79w1l1v69c2vc5fyqtw5avdqye 0 4148 14056 2011-10-09T13:27:58Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 [[Tsatidzi]] rachichinurwa ku [[Tsatsadzi]]: More fitting wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Tsatsadzi]] h4bwxujfb5wk1sigmtf927og9ji8m3s 0 4149 70543 63036 2020-02-12T21:11:57Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Kukorora simbi''' (''metal extraction'' in English) zvinoreva kuita mabasa e[[shandura]] dzinobuditsa simbi kubva mu[[chitofu]], [[hutapiri]] hwesimbi huchiwedzerwa kudzamara simbi yasvika pakunatswa. == Mazwi anoshandiswa == [[Mhandamabwe]] michina inobanda matombo echitofu. Matombo anenge abva pasi pemugodhi kuti anotsemurwa kuti ave madiki. Matombo e[[chitofu]] anenge aputitswa pasi pemugodhi anobuditswa akakura kuita 20-50 cm. Matombo aya anotsemurwa neshaya (dzesimbi hukutu) dze[[mhandamabwe]] dzinorova nekumanika matombo aya pakati, izvi zvichikonzera matombo aya kuti atsemuke. Panozopera basa remhandamabwe, matombo anenge apwanyiwa atsetseka kuita 2-5 cm. [[Chigayo]] (''Mill'' in English) muchina unotsetsa chitofu chinenge chabva kubandwa ne [[mhandamabwe]]. Chitofu chinotsetsewa kusika chaita sejecha chiine tsanga dziri pasi pe 100 micrometer. [[Kutapidza]] zvinoreva kupatsanura [[muchegwa]] wakakosha nemuchegwa we[[manyara]]. Muchegwa ndiwo matombo akatakura simbi; aya matombo anochengetwa achipinda mune dzimwe shandura dzinowedzera [[hutapiri]] hwesimbi. Chinangwa chekutapidza ndechekuti pakupedzisira simbi ive ine [[hutapiri]] hunoramba huchikwira kudzamara yasvika pakunatswa. Muchegwa wemanyara (gangue mineral) zvinoreva muchegwa uri mu[[chitofu]] unoraswa nokuti hauna mari. [[Mambara]] ndiwo matombo asiri kudiwa asina kukosha; aya matombo anoraswa ku[[motoro]] achingobva pasi pemugodhi. [[Kunatsa]] zvinoreva kuchenesa simbi kunobvisa manyara asingadiwe musimbi iyi. Kunatswa kunonyanya kutaurwa kana simbi yava kusvika pahutapiri hungaita 90% yesimbi. MuZimbabwe tine: Bindura Smelter and Refinery; Empress Nickel Refinery; Zimasco; ZimAlloys, dzinova Kambani dzinonatsa simbi. == Mazwi eBantu == *Mururimi rwe[[Kiwanga]] vanoti '''okhuchenula''' (v.tr. clean; refine). [[Category:Hushangazhi]] 8gkbju9h0x762e9dbfkpe3ss9dq9k8v 14 4150 32584 31326 2013-03-08T14:07:17Z Addbot 3649 [[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 84 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q6528585]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]] wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Wikipedia]] 925xenbe5ys2ebrz1f5gyi5vyy6cnc7 14 4151 38050 33328 2015-01-21T16:33:21Z 5.68.245.115 nme# wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Zimbabwe]] '''zimbbwe''' 5uscpu8mvsiq1drwowuqaj2x7rus4z5 0 4152 17450 14183 2011-11-12T10:27:32Z Xqbot 580 Robot: Fixing double redirect to [[Bundutso]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Bundutso]] amlo4997mqmhia3txaxxsn6gc10j9sc 0 4153 17451 14097 2011-11-12T10:27:37Z Xqbot 580 Robot: Fixing double redirect to [[Bundutso]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Bundutso]] amlo4997mqmhia3txaxxsn6gc10j9sc 0 4154 92571 92570 2022-03-13T00:45:58Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kunatsa]] (Refining in English) zvinoreva kuchenesa simbi kunobvisa [[manyara]] asingadiwe musimbi iyi. Simbi dzinonatswa nenzira dzakasiyana dzinosanganisira: kunyautsa ne[[moto]]; kunyunguditsa nekupatsanura zvine [[huduma]] hwakasiyana; kuchenesa nenzira dzinotsauranisa nemagetsi. ==Mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]]== *[[Herero]] vanoti okukoha (purification). Mamwe mazwi: koha kana kohora (purify; purge). [Ou-kohoke (purity). *[[Saghala]] vanoti kuelesa (v. purify). [[Category:Hushangazhi]] 2hqh22dlgu6wq0c60fenogkjecu6jmo 0 4155 31864 28399 2013-03-07T21:32:03Z Addbot 3649 [[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 47 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q3686031]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]] wikitext text/x-wiki [[Hutapiri]] (concentration in English) zvinoreva huwandu hwechiri kutsvakwa mudutu rezvinhu zviri kutarirwa. Kana gold ichicherwa [[chitofu]] chinobuda kumugodhi chinokwanisa kunge chine [[hutapiri]] hunoita 2 gram/tonne. Panozosvika kunatswa kuReserve Bank chidhinha che gold chinenge chava nehutapiri hunoita 99% zvichikwira. [[Mutape]] zvinoreva izvo zvinobatwa zvinenge zvawedzerwa hutapiri nemitowo inopatsanura [[mambara]] kubva kuchitofu. Mutape une hutapiri hwe[[muchegwa]] nesimbi hwakawanda kudarika [[chitofu]] kana mambara. j8nhwilmyg0t1u42i9l1p7x9jab13qy 0 4156 43459 36258 2015-11-23T23:57:42Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Hupfumi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[hupfumi]] gsk76rqpdssw08fk0ho41dhof18hrf8 0 4157 81712 81711 2020-11-17T04:27:03Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mutape''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Ernest Mutape; Rachel Mutape; Benson Mutape'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaNande]] vanoti '''otahi''' (n. Dear friend) kureva shamwari inodiwa. Vanoisa [[h]] patinoisa [[p]]. *[[Kinande]] vanoti '''batahi''' (n. Dear friends) kureva shamwari dzinodiwa. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 17855id3bout07971msijll20pwfswz 0 4159 16892 15054 2011-11-06T07:41:48Z MerlIwBot 1698 Robot: Removing [[en:Tailings disposal dump]] (missing) wikitext text/x-wiki Mu[[hushangazhi]] hwemugodhi, '''motoro''' zvinoreva kudurunhuru kunorasirwa manyara pamwe nemambara asina simbi yakakosha. Manyara anoraswa aine chimiro chakasiyana: imwe nguva anenge ari mavhinga; imwe nguva anenge akatsetseka achipombwa nepombi. [[Category:Hushangazhi]] nbgkna5wuzmdt06catpefymzlzphpq9 0 4160 68273 42139 2019-08-20T01:15:18Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Different minerals.jpg|thumb|250px]] Mu[[hushangazhi]] hwekucherwa kwemugodhi, '''muchegwa''' (mineral in English) zvinoreva dombo rinotakura simbi dzinocherwa kubva pamugodhi. [[Kutapidza]] [[muchegwa]] kunoitwa kuti [[hutapiri]] huwedzerwe kudzamara simbi iri kudiwa yasvika pa[[kunatswa]]. KuChewa munyu unonzi [[muchere]]. Iri izwi ringagona kuzoshandiswa kuturikira ''mineral salt''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''busani''' (minerals) vachireva [[michegwa]]. *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''busani''' (nutrition) vachireva [[zvidyo]]. [[Category:Hushangazhi]] 9qa99pxeqdrh6fofpua070awozhg124 0 4161 16695 14205 2011-11-04T00:35:31Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kunatsa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #Redirect[[Kunatsa]] 6xc677a4avl0b40qyqi3g0v2oc8imfp 0 4162 46995 38341 2016-09-30T12:19:36Z Escarbot 56 wikidata interwiki wikitext text/x-wiki [[Munatsi]] zvinoreva nzvimbo inoitwa mabasa ekuchenesa simbi kuchibviswa [[manyara]] asingadiwe musimbi iyi. Simbi dzinonatswa nenzira dzakasiyana dzinosanganisira: kunyautsa nemoto; kunyunguditsa nekupatsanura zvine [[huduma]] hwakasiyana; kuchenesa nenzira dzinotsauranisa nemagetsi. MuZimbabwe tine Vanatsi vesimbi vanoti: Bindura Smelter neRefinery; Empress Nickel Refinery; Zimasco neZimAlloys. [[Category:Hushangazhi]] 9fb74xztaat8n7pgzfnl7sshmiyvhhs 0 4163 43998 41676 2015-12-08T00:27:50Z 24.78.65.130 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Rock crusher jaws.jpg|thumb]] Mu[[hushangazhi]] hwe[[mugodhi]], '''mhandamabwe''' (''crushers'' in English) zvinoreva michina inoshandisa simbi dzikukutu kupwanya matombo makuru anobva pasi pemugodhi. Matombo e[[chitofu]] anenge aputitswa pasi pemugodhi anobuditswa akakura kuita 20-60 cm. Matombo aya anotsemurwa ne[[mhandamabwe]] dzinorova nekumanika matombo aya pakati pesimbi dzikukutu, izvi zvichikonzera matombo aya kuti atsemuke. Panozopera basa remhandamabwe, matombo anenge apwanyiwa atsetseka kuita 2-5 cm. [[Kubandanda]] kana [[kudukuta]] (pulverize) zvinoreva kugaya kana kukuya chinhu chichisara chave [[mhukutu]] kana [[guruva]]. *[[Mhukutu]] (dust settled or suspended). *[[Bukuta]], [[mhukuta]] [[guruva]] (dust). [[Category:Hushangazhi]] ngdcmr5m3thi5j24nrx03pfkw7ftk88 0 4164 80331 75786 2020-10-17T17:28:37Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Glade Creek Grist Mill.jpg|thumb|250px]] [[Chigayo]] (Mill in English) muchina unotsetsa ma[[godo]] achipwanyiwa kuita madiki kana kuita sehupfu. Chigayo chinonyanya kuzivikanwa pari pakugaya [[chibage]] kuita [[hupfu]] kana kugaya [[gorosi]] kuita flour. Asiwo kune dzimwe mhando dzezvigayo zvinoshandiswa kupwanya magodo akasiyana mu[[hushangazhi]]. Kumigodhi kune zvigayo zvinogaya matombo zvichitsetsa kusvika pakutsetseka kudiki pane [[jecha]]. Kana kuri ku[[migodhi]] [[chitofu]] chinenge chabva kubandwa ne [[mhandamabwe]]. Chitofu chinotsetsewa kusvika chaita sejecha chiine tsanga dziri pasi pe 100 micrometer. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaGanda]] vanoti '''gaya''' (chew, masticate) vachireva [[kutsenga]]. [[VaNyole]] vanoti '''ohugaaya''' (v. chew) kureva [[kugaya]]. *[[VaLozi]] vanoti '''kukaya''' (v.t. to mill grain. to grind) vachireva kugaya. VaLozi vanoti '''sikayo''' (grinding mill) vachireva [[chigayo]]. Barotse vanoti '''mukaiwa''' vachireva [[mugaiwa]]. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''gaya''' (v. Grind, crush) vachireva kugaya. Mamwe mazwi: '''umgayi''' (Grinder) vachireva [[mugaisi]]. *Vatauri ve[[Umbundu]] vanoti '''seka''' (grind, pulverize) zvichireva kugaya. [[Mazwi Anotodzana]]: '''oloseke''' (grits) zvichireva mabandi. [[Category:hushangazhi]] 7i22vdv1uokmfr6d5obw5g9cwdhf1ln 0 4165 14247 2011-10-11T17:21:43Z 24.78.66.206 Created page with "Mu[[hushangazhi]] hwekuchera [[mugodhi]], '''mupitse''' (Shaft in English) zvinoreva gomba rinocherwa chichidzika kuenda pasi. Mupitse ndiro gomba rinopinda ne[[chikepe]] chin..." wikitext text/x-wiki Mu[[hushangazhi]] hwekuchera [[mugodhi]], '''mupitse''' (Shaft in English) zvinoreva gomba rinocherwa chichidzika kuenda pasi. Mupitse ndiro gomba rinopinda ne[[chikepe]] chinotakura matombo; kunoitawo mumwe mupitse unofamba ne[[chikwera]] chinotakura vanhu. Mupitse unowanza kudzika waka[[rurama]] nepasi; dzimwe nguva unodzika wakaita [[muteremuko]] zvichienderana nokuti pacherwa pacho pakamira sei. h8pee24h832wnrnpnirlj4kklnhthjl 0 4166 74437 17291 2020-05-12T23:44:15Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Mu[[hushangazhi]] hwe[[mugodhi]], '''chikepe''' (In Mines, an ore carrying skip) izwi rinoshandiswa kududza chivakwa chinoshandiswa kutakura matombo kubva pasi pemigodhi. Chikepe chinenge chakarembedzwa patambo yakagadzirwa ne '''steel''' uye chinofamba panjanji dzesimbi dzinodzika pasi pemugodhi. [[Njanji]] idzi dzinobatsira kuti chikepe chisazeya kana kurovera kumadziro emugodhi pachinodzika nokukwira. Chikepe chihombe chinokwanisa kutakura matombo anodarika ma ''tonne'' makumi maviri, 20. Tambo dzinotakura chikepe dzine mitemo yokuti dzinge dzichiongorworwa kuti dzichakasimba here zvichitevera mitemo yehurumende. *Kune mhando yechikepe inoshandiswa kutakura vanhu kubva pasi pemugodhi; iyi inodanwa kunzi [[chikwera]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''isikebe''' kana '''izikebe''' (Akrikaans: '''skip''' - meaning boat) kureva [[chikepe]]. [[Category:Hushangazhi]] dicv5d70209uom8nklau2frusijcyxy 0 4167 78698 73277 2020-09-16T01:33:41Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Muchidzidzo [[fundoyetsimba]],Havu-kavu ,[[Spidhi]] (''Speed'') izwi rinodudza nhambwe yafambwa paumwe hwechiyero chenguva. Spidhi ine [[tsazaniso]] inoti Spidhi = (nhambwe/nguva); uye une chiyero chinonzi ''mita pa sekondi'' (m/s) Spidhi hautarisi kuti nhambwe yafambwa pakatwasuka here nokuti hauna [[rudzivo]] runopimwa - uku ndiko kusiyna kwacho ne[[muchacha]]. Spidhi unonyanya kushandiswa mungoro dzemoto kuti mutyairi azive kuti garimoto rake riri kumhanya zvakadii. Nyika zhinji dzine mitemo inobata Spidhi yema garimoto zvichienderana nenzira yacho. Vatyairi vanofanira kutarisa Spidhi kuti vasabatwa nemhosva. ==Tsika== *[[spidhi|Hwiti]] kana [[hwitira]] (rapidity of movement). Zvichida izwi iri rinotodzana nezita rokuti [[Mahwite]]? *Vamwe vanoti kana [[spidhi|kuvanga]] kureva kutiza. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[BaKalanga]] ne[[VaBemba]] vanoti '''lubilo''' (speed, in running; rapid pace; a race, fast) richireva [[spidhi]]. *[[VaNyungwe]] vanoti '''luwiro''' (speed, race). [[VaLenje]] vanoti '''luwilo''' (adv. fast, speed) vachireva [[spidhi]]. *[[VaNyakyusa]] vanoti '''ulubilo''' (race) kureva [[mujawo]]. [[VaChewa]] ne[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''liwiro''' (speed), kureva [[spidhi]]. *[[VaTumbuka]] vanoti '''mwaluwiro''' (fast, quickly). [[VaYao]] vanoti '''mbirimo''' (haste; diligence). *[[VaGwere]] '''mbiro''' (race, running, athletics; act of running at a fast pace) kureva [[mujawo]] wekumhanya kana kufambisa netsoka. {{Fundoyetsimba}} [[Category:Fundoyetsimba]] h2qtot35yrmljvfxldhalu1jxvf3i4o 0 4168 41613 31869 2015-10-01T02:51:02Z 24.78.65.130 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Chemicals in flasks.jpg|300px|right]] Chidzidzo [[chemishonga]] (''chemistry'' in English) chinowongorora mibvunzo pamusoro pezvinotevera: *Kugadzirwa kwemishonga mu[[hushangazhi]]; *Kuti mishonga ine [[faniro]] dzakaita sei; *Kuti mishonga ingachengetwa sei; * Kuti mishonga ingashandiswa ichiitiswa mabasa api; *Kuti mishonga ine njodzi dzakaita sei; *Kuti ndeipi mishonga irimo muzvinhu zvationosangana nazvo mazuva ose. *Kuti mishonga iri muzvinhu zvatinosangana nazvo mazuva ose ingakororwa sei kuti ishandiswe mabasa ave kuzivikanwa. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *[[Musungo]] kana chisungo (bond) [[Category:Chemishonga]] 7d3faiyxi5tz0pr75aj2d5bblp7jbkj 0 4169 54371 53417 2017-12-28T01:34:17Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Chinyenyamvura]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chinyenyamvura]] 9g3qfolq2mlusww6koninz8key84w8f 0 4170 81135 54364 2020-11-01T19:08:03Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Chikondamvura]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chikondamvura]] p8emsz6jp8pcwk7y2id6wl651l0k6ht 0 4171 79911 74427 2020-10-08T17:38:43Z 142.40.150.2 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Faniro''' (traits or properties of a thing; congruous behaviour ) izwi rinoreva zvinhi zvinocherechedzwa zvinotsanangura nokududza chimiro chechinhu chiri kutariswa. Faniro dzinobatsira: kusiyanisa zvinhu; kufananidza zvinhu; kutaura wakazvitemba kuti chinhu ndicho chakati. Nokumwe kutaura tingati [[mufaniro]] kana [[mifaniro]] pahuzhinji. *[[Faniro]] (obligation; duty; right; a requirement). Shoko rokuti [[humbe]] (form, make, quality) rinoreva kawumbirwo kakaita chinhu - zvichibata hukukutu, huremu, muro wakaumbisa, chiumbiko zvichingodaro. [[Humbeimwe]] (Sameness, similarity in kind, quality, quantity, or degree). ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *I[[faniro]] yomoto kupisa: it is the property of fire to burn. *I[[faniro]] yababa kuchengeta mhuri yavo: it is expected of a father that he will look after his family. *[[Kugaka]] (Be unadjusted, unapt, inappropriate; e.g screw not fitting thread, shirt too small). zvinotaurwa pachinhu chisakafanira, chisakakwanirana kana zvisina kuti kwesere pakupindirana. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''ukufanela''' (aptness) kureva [[kufanira]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''fanela''' (apt). '''Isifanelo''' (Pattern, dressmaker's pattern) kureva [[chifaniro]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''fanela''' (Be suitable, fit, proper, be appropriate; Suit, become, be appropriate to; deserve, be worthy of.) vachireva [[kufanira]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''imfanelo''' (1. A right, righteous thing. 2. Fitness, propriety, suitability,; 3. duty) vachireva [[zvakafanira]]. *[[VaMakua]] vanoti '''awaka kimwene''' (my own) vachireva [[changu]] [[ndimene]]. [[VaMakua]] vanoti '''awaka''' (my) vachireva [[changu]]. *[[VaKongo]] vanoti '''fwana''' (be fit for, good for, able to hold, to earn, deserve, merit, qualified for, be competent, worth of, suitable, suffice, be sufficient) kureva [[kufanira]]. [[category:Matare emhosva]] c2xafjwepg3d1g9gr39y50f5qy0w46b 0 4172 82239 82238 2020-12-13T04:54:21Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Am I not a man.jpg|300px|right]] '''Muranda''', [[chitesi]], [[tyoko]] kana [[bandadzi]] (English: ''Slave'') munhu anoonekwa nekubatwa senhumbi kana chimwe chinhu chinotengwa; uye munhu anomanikidzwa kushanda pasina muripo waanopiwa. Munhu ari muhuranda: anomanikidzwa kugara panzvimbo paasiri kuda; anomanikidzwa kubata mabasa asingade; anoshanda asina muripo; anomanikidzwa kuroora kana kuroorwa; anokwanisa kumanikidzwa kushanda mu[[mawuto]] achiri mudiki. Kugara nevaranda uye kutenga nokutengesa varanda itsika yaiitwa nemarudzi mazhinji pasi rose. Huranda hwaiveko mu[[nhoroondo]] yevagari ve[[Africa]]; Asia; Europe kana America. Vanhu vaitora varanda verudzi rwavo vane ganda rakafanana neravo kana kuti vaitenga varanda vanobva kune mamwe marudzi. Munhu aigona kuita muranda: mushure mokukundika kubhadara chikwereti; mushure mekutapwa muhondo; atengeswa neverudzi rwake; adzingwa mumusha nezvikonzero zvakasiyana. Huranda hune nhoorondo huru inozivikanwa kunyanya ndiwo [[Huranda hwemarudzi eAfrika mhiri kweAtlantic]] - vanhu vatema vazhinji vakatapwa kubva kuAfrica vachiendeswa ku[[America]] ne[[Europe]]. Uhwu huranda kunodanwa muEnglish kunzi "Trans-Atlantic Slave Trade" nokuti vatapwa vaiyambutswa [[gungwa]] reAtlantic vachiendeswa kumhiri kwaro kuAmerica neEurope. Huranda uhwu hwekuyambutswa kwevatema ndicho chikonzero kuine vanhu vatema vazhinji kunyika dzekuEurope, [[North America]] ne[[South America]]. Huranda uhwu hwakapera mushure mekutarwa kwemitemo munyika idzoddzi inova mitemo yairambidza kutengeswa kwevaranda uye kuva nevaranda. Pari nhasi vamwe vanoti huranda huchiriko muchivande pasirose. Kune huranda hwekushandiswa: mu[[minda]]; mumawuto; mu[[chipfambi]] mudzimba nedzimwe nzira dzakasiyana. Varanda ku[[United States of America]] vakanga vasina [[nhaka]], vasina [[matata]], nhaka yavo yaiva miviri yavo chete. ==Chibharo== Panguva yakauya [[varungu]] mu[[Zimbabwe]] vanhu vatema vakapinzwa pamushando wekumanikidzwa wainzi [[chibharo]]. Mabasa aibatwa nevanhu pachibharo aiva mabasa emaoko anorema anosanganisira kuvaka mugwagwa, kuchera migero yemvura nezvimwewo. Vanhu vaishanda chibharo vakanga vasina muripo wavaibhadharwa. Vamwe vainge vakundika kuripa mutero waitereswa nehurumende yavachena. Chibharo chinonzi '''indentured labor''' ku[[English]]. ==Tsika== Paitengeswa varanda zvaidaro kuti vamwe ana tenzi vaitemera [[chivabwa]] pamunhu ainge atengwa semuranda. *And the servant is free from his master: ne'''hloko''' [[yasunhurika]] kubva kuna mambo wayo. (Job 3:19 [[Bhaibheri reChiNdau]]). *[[Chivabwa]] kana [[muranda|chivabvu]] (Distinguishing mark made on animal or person). *[[Bandadzi]] (A slave, a servant). Kana ari mukadzi zvonzi [[bandakadzi]]. *[[Mupereki]] (A servant, especially a house servant or waiter). *[[Varongo]] kana [[mabunha]] (Concubines). ==Tsumo== *Chiranda chinogara chanamata. A servant gets settled only after paying respect (to the local people). *Mwana waShe muranda kumwe. ==Mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]]== *[[VaYao]] ne[[VaNyungwe]] vanoti '''kapolo''' (slave) kureva [[muranda]]. [[VaLenje]] vanoti '''musha''' (Slave) kureva [[muranda]]. *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''ulanda''' (n. poverty) kureva [[hurombo]]. [[Mazwi Anotodzana]]: '''kalanda''' (misery, distress, poverty). *[[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''mjakazi''' (female slave) kureva [[murandakadzi]]. [[VaVenda]] vanoti '''phuli''' (n. slave) kureva [[muranda]]. *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''bandazi''' (an attendant; a servant boy or woman; not a slave; a maid) kureva [[muranda]]. *[[VaKongo]] vanoti '''nanga''' (n. Slave - exchanged for food in famine time) kureva [[muranda]] aitsvivaniswa nechokudya munguva yenzara. *[[VaKabwa]] vanoti '''obhugaya''' (n. Slavery) kureva [[muranda]]. Vanoti '''omugaya''' kureva [[muranda]]. *[[Xilenge]] vanoti '''kumbi''' (n. Slave) kureva [[muranda]]. Vanoti '''vukumbi''' (n. slavery) kureva [[huranda]]. [[Category:Tsika]] qic9zeasehmsf14c63s85edrvsolbbf 14 4173 31873 29714 2013-03-07T21:34:05Z Addbot 3649 [[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 165 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q1457474]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]] wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Wikipedia]] 925xenbe5ys2ebrz1f5gyi5vyy6cnc7 0 4174 86884 75295 2021-06-23T05:20:35Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Bariloche-_Argentina2.jpg|297x297px|thumb|Nyanza Nahuel Huapi (Argentina)]] [[File:Lake Malawi00.jpg|296x296px|thumb|Nyanza Malawi]] '''Nyanza''' (Chirungu: lake) kana [[gawa|'''gawa''']] mutumbi wemvura wakakura samare uye uchiwanikwa padunhu. Muenzaniso ndidzo mvura dzinenge: Lake Malawi; Lake Victoria; Lake Tanganyika; Lake Chad. Nyanza inenge iri mvura yakaungana pasina kuvakirwa dhamu; izvi zvinosiyana neKariba Dam rakavakwa nevanhu. Zita iri rasiyanisa nekutaura kwemazuva ose kunoti [[nyanza]] ne[[gungwa]] zvimwechete. Zita iri riri kutoredzera pamutauro weChewa unoti Lake Malawi inonzi Nyanja - pano pavandudzwa kuti zviende kuChiShona. Pa[[Nhevedzwa dzeMvura]] nyanza dzinochengeta mvura isina munyu padunhu. [[Ziwumbe]] rine nyanza zhinji ndiro ziwumbe reNorth America rine nyanza dzinoti: Lake Erie; Lake Huron; Lake Ontario; Lake Superior; Lake Winnipeg; Lake Winnipegosis; Lake Manitoba nedzimwewo nyanza zhinji dzine mvura yakachena. ==[[ChiBantu]]== *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''nyanja''' (n. Lake, sea, big water). *[[VaWanga]] ne[[VaTiriki]] vanoti '''inyanza''' (n. sea, ocean, lake; large body of water) kureva [[nyanza]]. *[[VaFipa]] vanoti '''jemba''' (n. lake) kureva [[nyanza]]. [[Category:Taranyika]] ozuzqfpe7yckysenicm53gpkdt5yjuz 0 4178 80563 80543 2020-10-22T14:54:33Z Hasley 8951 Reverted edits by [[Special:Contributions/94.54.56.27|94.54.56.27]] ([[User talk:94.54.56.27|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:Tegel|Tegel]] wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:550px-Africa (orthographic projection).png|300px|right]] '''Africa''' ndiro [[ziwumbe]] riri panzvimbo yechipiri pakukura kwenharaunda uye Africa ndiyo yechipiri pakuwanda kwe[[hugari]] hwavanhu ichitevera [[Asia]]. Nharaunda yeAfrica yakakura kusvika 30.2 million km², izvi zvichisanganisira zvitsuwa zviri pedyo nayo. Chikamu chinosvika 6% ye[[nharaunda]] yeEarth chinotorwa ne ziwumbe reAfrica uye chikamu chinosvika 20.4% chevhu chiri muAfrica. Africa yakapoteredzwa ne: [[gungwa]] reMediteranean ku[[Maodzanyemba]]; [[gungwa]] reIndian Ocean ku[[Mabvazuva]] neku[[Chamhembe]]; ne[[gungwa reAtlantic]] ku[[Madokero]] nekuChamhembe. Madagascar ndiyo [[chitsuwa]] chikuru chinoverengwa kuva mudunhu reAfrica. Zvimwe [[zvitsuwa]] zvinosanganisira: [[Seychelles]]; [[Mauritius]]; [[Cape Verde]]; [[Equitorial Guinea]]; Robben Island; [[Zanzibar]] nezvimwewo zvidiki. Africa ine vanhu vanosvika 1.2 billion (2016) vazhinji vacho vanhu vatema. Vanhu vekuEurope vakapamba [[Africa]] mu[[mwaka wechizana]] 19 (19th century); pakazopera '''mwaka wechizana''' 20 Africa yose yanga yawana rusununguko. Ghana ndiyo yakatanga kuwana rusununguko mugore ra1957 , Namibia ndiyo yakapedzisira mugore ra1990. == [[Taranyika]] == Africa inopatsanurana neEurope pa[[gungwa]] reMediterranean ichinobatana neAsia paSuez panova panocheka napo [[muronga Suez Canal]]. Dunhu reSinai riri mhiri kwemuronga Suez Canal munyika yeEgypt rinoverengwa kunzi riri muAfrica. Nzvimbo iri kwakanyanya kuenda ku[[Maodzanyemba]] inonzi Ras ben Sakka, Tunisia (37°21' N) ; iri kwakanyanya kuenda ku[[Chamhembe]] inonzi Cape Agulhas muSouth Africa (34°51'15" S). Pakati penzvimbo idzi pane nhambwe inokwana 8000km. Kwakanyanya kuenda ku[[Mabvazuva]] kune Ras Hafun iri mu[[Somalia]] (51°27'52" E); kwakanyanya kuenda ku[[Madokero]] kune Cape Verde (17°33'22" W). Kubva paRas Hafun kusvika ku[[Cape Verde]] pane nhambwe inosvika 7,400km. Muganhu wemahombekombe eAfrica negungwa wakareba 26,000km. Nyika hombesa muAfrica inonzi Algeria, nyika dukusa inonzi Seychelles inova chaunga che[[zvitsuwa]] zviri kuMabvazuva kweAfrica. Nyika dukusa pa[[ziwumbe]] rakabatana inonzi [[Gambia]]. == [[Vanhu vemuAfrica]] == [[File:ZambianKids3.JPG|thumb|240px]] [[File:Egypt men cairo.jpg|thumb|240px]] [[File:Adrar-Mother&daughter.JPG|thumb|240px]] Huwandu hwevagari veAfrica hwakakwira zvakanyanya pamakore makumi mana (40) apfuura, nokudaro Africa ine vanhu vazhinji vechidiki. Mune dzimwe nyika dzeAfrica chikamu chinodarika 50% yevanhu vari pasi pamakore 25 ekuberekwa. Huwandu hwevanhu muAfrica hwakakwira kubva pa 221 million muna 1950 kusvika pa 1.0 billion muna 2009. Marudzi evanhu vanotaura mitauro yechiBantu ndivo vakawanda mudunhu rinobva pakati peAfrica zvichienda ku[[chamhembe]] neku[[chamhembe kwakadziva kumabvazuva]]. Mudunhu iri muno wanikwawo marudzi vatematema vechiNile vanowanikwa kuSouthern Sudan nekuMabvazuva kweAfrica, pamwe nema[[Swahili]] uye maKhoikhoi vanowanikwa kuchamhembe kweAfrica. Marudzi emaKhoikhoi ndiwo anonzi akatanaga kusvika kuchamhembe kweAfrica kuchizotevera vatauri vendimi dzechiBantu. MaKhoikhoi ndivo vane rudzi runonzi [[San]] kana kuti rwainzi Bushmen kare. Ku[[Maodzanyemba]] kweAfrica kune mapoka maviri: [[Berber]] ne[[Arab]] kumadokero; vaEgypt nevaLibya kumavirira. Verudzi rwechiArab vakasvika mudunhu iri mwaka we[[chizana]] 7, vakaunza mutauro weArabic ne[[chinamato]] cheIslam kunzvimno idzi. Vanhu ve[[Marudzi aShem]] vakauyawo mudunhu iri vachisanganisira: vaPhoenician nevaHysko - maGreek nemaRoman vakagarawo munzvimbo iyi. Verudzi Berber ndivo ruzhinji munyika yeMorroco uye muAlgeria mune maBerber vane chitsama chakati kuti. Rudzi urwu ndirwo rune vanhu vanogara mu[[gwenga]] reSahara kunyanya. Munyika dzeEritrea neEthiopia mune vaAmhara neTigryans vanotaura mitauro ye[[marudzi aShem]] iri pamupanda wendimi dzeAfro-Asiatic. Mudunhu rimwechetero mune va[[Oromo]] neva[[Somali]] vanotaura mitauro ye[[marudzi aCush]] iri pamupanda wendimi dzeAfro-Asiatic. Mumwaka wakanga Africa ichiri pasi pe[[Varungu]] kwakanga kuine varungu munyika zhinji asi iye zvino vasara vane chitsama munyika shoma. Mumakore akawana nyika dzeAfrica kuzvitonga varungu vakatama kubva munyika dzinoti: Algeria, Kenya, Congo, Rhodesia, Mozambique neAngola. Zvinofungirwa kuti maPortuguese vanokwana 1.0 millin vakabuda muAfrica mumwaka 1960-1979. Parizvino varungu vanowanikwa vashoma munyika dzinoti: South Africa, Zimbabwe, Namibia neRéunion. Nyika ine varungu vakawanda ndiyo South Africa uye nyika iyi ndiyo ine verudzi rwechi[[Judah]] zvakanyanya muAfrica - zvinonzi South Africa ine 71,000 verudzi rwema[[Judah]]. Marudzi ane madzitateguru vekuEurope anosanganisira, Afrikaner, Anglo-Africans (vakabva Britain) uye [[Coloureds]]. Kuuya kweVarungu vakauya nechitsama chevanhu vakabva kuAsia zvikurusei marudzi eIndia. Misha inogara marudzi echiIndia inowanikwa muSouth Africa uye mu[[Kenya]] ne[[Tanzania]]. Zvitsuwa zviri mu[[gungwa]] Indian Ocean zvakagarwa vevanhu vakabva kuAsia - imwe nguva vairoorana ne[[Vanhu vemuAfrica]] pamwe neveEurope. Vanhu vari muMadagascar ndeverudzi rweAustronesian asi vanosangana nemarudzi anoti Bantu, Arab, Indian and European. Mumwaka wa[[chizana]] 20 kumahombekombe eAfrica ku[[mabvazuva]] neku[[madokero]] kwakasvikavo vane chitsama vemarudzi eku Lebanon neChina. == Mitauro == Pakuverengwa kwemitauro yemuAfrica , kunonzi [[ziwumbe]] iri rine mitauro inosvika zviuru zviviri, (2000). Mitauro iyi mizhinji ndeye muAfrica asi kune imwewo yakauya kubva kuEurope neAsia. Kunonzi Africa ndiyo nzvimbo ine vanhu vanotaura mitauro mizhinji pane dzimwe dzose. == Nzizi dzeAfrica == === Rwizi Nile === [[Rwizi Nile]] ndirwo rwakanyanya kureba Pasirose ruchiyerera nhambwe inoita 6,650km. Nile inopinda munyika dzinoti: Burundi; Rwanda; Democratic Republic of Congo; Tanzania; Kenya; Uganda; Ethiopia neEgypt. === Rwizi Zambezi === Ku[[Chamhembe]] kweAfrica, [[Rwizi Zambezi]] ndirwo rwizi rukuru rwakareba 3,540km. parwizi urwu ndipo panowanikwa [[mapopoma]] anonzi [[Victoria Falls]] ari pamuganhu panosangana [[Zimbabwe]], [[Zambia (nyika)|Zambia]], Namibia neBotswana. Mamwe mapopoma ari parwizi Zamabezi anosanganisira: Chavuma Falls iri pamuganhu weAngola neZambia; Ngonye Falls neSioma Falls ku[[Madokero]] kweZambia. == Njodzi muAfrica == * Mugore ra 2011 mumwedzi waMarch nyika yeJapan yakaita kudengenyeka kwenyika kwakasumudza mvura kubva mugungwa ikaita mafashama padunhu. Chiitiko ichi chakaparadza zvivakwa zvizhinji nehupenyu hwevanhu. * Ku[[Chamhembe]] kwe[[Africa]] kundengenyeka kwenyika kushoma; mugore ra 2001 South Africa, Botswana neZimbabwe dzakanzwawo kundengenyeka kwenyika asi hapana zvivakwa zvakaparadzwa. Padambudziko iri musiki wakati ropafadza mudunhu reAfrica. * MuAfrica mune [[zvikwatamabwe]] zvinozikanwa zvinoti: [[Kilimanjaro]]; [[Nyiragongo]]; [[Nyamuragira]] nezvimwewo kuNigeria neSouth Africa. Zvimwechetezvo nekudengenyeka kwenyika, chiitiko chinonzi [[chikwatamabwe]] kashoma kuitika mu[[ziwumbe]] reAfrica. {{Ziwumbe}} {{Africa}} [[Category:Africa]] te0gk05jub03lm3q2nf7za2s12higaj 0 4179 82590 82104 2020-12-21T17:19:17Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Zebra Botswana edit02.jpg|thumb|250px]] '''Mbizi''' (''zebra'' in English) imhuka yemusango inozivikanwa na[[mawururwi]] (kana kuti mitsetse) machena nematema. mhuka iyi iri mumhuri imwe ine: [[bhiza]] ne[[mbongoro]]. Iyo mbizi yazosiyana nana bhururu vayo pakuti haina kupfuyiwa. Mbizi dzinogara mumatanga ane mhuka 10-30 imwe nguva kudarika. ==Kuberekana== Mbizi nzvari dzinokasira kuyaruka pane mikono; nzvari inokwanisa kubereka mhuru yave nemakore matatu ekuzvarwa. Mikono inozotanga kutanda hadzi kana yave nemakore mashanu kana matanhatu (5-6). Nzvari dzinoberaka mhuru imwe kamwe pamwedzi gumi nemiviri (12); yoyamwisa kwegore rose. Mhuru yembizi inokwanisa kumira, kufamba, nekuyamwa nenguva diki mushure mekuzvarwa. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaLunda]] mbizi inonzi '''mbishi''' kana '''chimbishi'''. [[Baila]] vanoti '''chibizi''' (n. zebra) kureva [[mbizi]]. *[[VaTaita]] vanoti '''foro''' (zebra) kureva [[mbizi]]. [[VaTsonga]] vanoti '''mangwa''' (n. zebra) kureva [[mbizi]]. *[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''buwoolere''' kana '''kawoolere''' (n. stripes) vachireva [[mawururwi]]. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''umshwa''' (Stripe as on zebra). [[Nsenga]] vanoti '''mangwa''' (n. a kind of zebra) kureva rudzi rwe[[mbizi]]. [[Category:Mhuka]] 834qrgfp0fvwum59wzb00nlqg7sznu4 0 4180 90613 73105 2021-12-26T15:31:30Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Warthog, male, Serengeti.jpg|thumb|250px]] [[Njiri]] (''warthog'' in English) imhuka yemusango iri mumhuri ye[[nguruve]]. Mhuka iyi inozivikanwa nezvinyanga zvipfupi zviviri zviri pamuromo payo. Njiri haisiyo yatinoti [[nguruve yemusango]]; iripo imwe [[humba]] yakafanana zvanyanya nenguruve dzinopfuyiwa pamba. Njiri inodya [[huswa]]; michero; mwakwati emiti; ma[[zai]] nezvimwewo. Munguva yokunaya kwemvura njiri dzinodya zvisora zvipfupi zvirarama gore negore. Munguva yekutonhora mhuka idzi dzinodya midzi yemiti, nezvimabumbe zvinokura muvhu. [[File:Two Warthogs Phacochoerus africanus grazing in Tanzania.ogv|thumb|left| video]] [[File:Profil 8.jpg|thumb|]] *Mwana wenjiri anonzi '''chinjerete'''. ==Mazwi eAfrika== *[[VaBemba]] vanoti '''njili''' (warthog; wild boar) kureva [[njiri]]. *Mururimi rwe[[Luwanga]] vanoti '''injiri''' (wild boar) kureva [[njiri]]. *Va[[Kabwa]] vanoti '''engiri''' (warthog; wild boar) kureva [[njiri]]. *[[VaLela]] vanoti dèké (n. warthog) kureva [[njiri]]. [[Category:Mhuka]] 5i1bi9mbcnr9evp60m8easttswxfwyz 0 4181 73156 69174 2020-04-18T17:36:43Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:XN Sus domesticus Animal husbandry 912.jpg|thumb|250px]] '''Nguruve''' (''Pig'' in English) imhuka inopfuyiwa pamba ichinyanya kuchengetwa muchirugwi. Nguruve inobereka vana vakawanda imwe nguva vanosvika vatanhatu kana vanomwe (6-8). Rimwe izwi rinoshandiswa kutaura nguruve nderekuti [[hochi]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Jimi]] (Pig - domesticated) kureva [[nguruve]] yepamusha. *[[Dimbi_(Nyama)|Dimbi]] kana [[huzhwa]] (1. Cheek of a pig used as meat, 2. the loose fleshy part of the neck of certain animals, such as dewlap of cattle) zvichireva nyama yepadama renguruve. *[[deperepe]], [[madeperepe]] kana [[rembe]] (Dewlap). *[[Kukandura]] (cut up a slaughtered beast without skinning it). *[[Kandudza]] (cut hide and meat together). [[Nguruve]] ne[[mbizi]] dzinokandurirwa: pig and zebra are cut up without being skinned first. *[[Kubvura]] kana [[kubvuraudza]] (to singe; to remove hairs etc by singeing). ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[VaKikuyu]] vanoti '''nguruwe''' (n. swine, pig) kureva [[nguruve]]. *[[VaKinande]] vanoti '''ngulube''' (pig) kureva [[nguruve]]. *[[VaBemba]] vanoti '''nkumba''' (domestic pig) kureva [[nguruve]] yepamusha. [[Category:Mhuka]] bhf1yk3jgq87w9pacvzywdnacvkn5sw 0 4182 67210 54237 2019-07-21T15:21:55Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Bere, Mhuka]] (Spotted Hyena) - vamwe vanoti bongo, svitsi, tika. *[[Chibage|Bere]], [[Chibage|gwere]] kana [[Chibage|barwe]] (Maize Cob) apa kureva muguri wechibage. *[[Bere_(Zamu)|Bere]] (Udder of cow) zvichireva mombe hadzi ine zamu kana ine mimba. Mhou iyo ine bere: this cow is calfing. *[[Bere_(Kuronda)|Bere]] kana [[bebe]] (ideophone of following closely). *[[Bere_(Gudo)|Bere]] (Large Male Baboon) zvichireva [[horomba]] kana [[mbombo]]. {{Kujekesa}} gbox9wia6n34qrmy1xfnk4ipu3999ol 0 4183 89881 85212 2021-10-11T21:28:58Z 86.129.183.186 Fixed the Leopard colour description to use Shona words instead of English. Added that the Leopard can also hunt in the water. wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Leopard, Serengeti.jpg|thumb|250px]] [[Mbada]] kana [[mbada|kamba]] (''Leopard'') imhuka yemusango iri mumhuri yekatsi dzemusango. Mhuka iyi ine mavara machena, mamwe akati svibei zvishoma, neyenhema nhema. Mbada inowanikwa mu[[ziwumbe]] re[[Africa]] neAsia. Mhuka iyi inonzi inogona kuvhima zvakanyanya; inokwira miti kana kutiva muvura uye inotakura dzimwe mhuka dzakakura zvakanyanya. Kana yovhima inomhanya ne[[Spidhi]] inosvika 58 kilometres pa hour. ==Mazita emhuri== Kune mazita emhuri ane chekuita nembada. Mamwe ndiwo anoti: [[Mbada]], [[Mbada|Kamba]]. ==Tsumo== *Manenji kuona [[mbada|kamba]] ichitamba ne[[mbudzi]]. It is astounding to see a leopard playing with a goat. *Mwana wengwe -- mwana wengwe kuona chikara haatizi. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Chewa]] vanoti '''nyalubwe''' kana '''nyalugwe''' (leopard). [[VaWabo]] vanoti '''nyarugwe''' (leopard) kureva '''mbada'''. *[[Tiriki]] vanoti '''ingoyi''' kana '''tsingoyi''' pakuwanda (leopard) kureva [[mbada]]. *[[Kabwa]] vanoti '''engwe''' (leopard) kureva [[mbada]]. [[Lugwere]] vanoti '''mpala''' (n. leopard) kureva [[mbada]]. [[Category:Mhuka]] [[Category:Africa]] 0pbs519vpkv1acn67jriw7on85u1qkg 0 4184 70072 64687 2020-01-11T00:00:40Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Starr 070730-7808 Citrullus lanatus.jpg|thumb|250px]] '''Nwiwa''' (''watermelon'' in English) muchero unowanikwa musango kana kuti uchirimwa pamusha. Nwiwa kana kuti vise muchero unonzi wakabva kuno ku[[chamhembe]] kwe[[Africa]] ukazopararira Pasirose. Manwiwa anorimwa muminda pamwe nechibage nemanhanga. *[[Jeza]] (immature watermelon) apa kureva nwiwa risati rasvika. *[[Mhudzi]] (seeds of melon species). *Izwi rokuti [[mpale]] (dried strips of melon) rinotaurwa ku[[Kalanga]] richireva mbadzi dzenwiwa dzakawomeswa kana kufushwa. == Mamwe Mazwi == *[[Kanyachi]] kana [[kiwani]] (Red-fleshed variety of cattle melon). *[[Chingenyama]] (Red-fleshed variety watermelon). ==Mazwi eBantu== *[[BaKalanga]] vanoti '''phudzi''' (seeds of melon species) vachireva [[mhudzi]]. *Mururimi rwe[[Chewa]] vanoti '''mavemve''' kana '''matikiti''' (to melon) kureva [[manwiwa]]. *Va[[Nyungwe]] vanoti '''bvembe''' kana '''mabvembe''' (watermelon) kureva [[nwiwa]]. [[category:madzinde]] dli7upm1cmpsnk26zjma6gh4jq9q1vs 0 4185 90028 83338 2021-11-04T15:37:50Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Reifer Maiskolben.JPG|thumb|200px]] [[File:Zea mays fraise MHNT.BOT.2011.18.21.jpg|thumb|''Zea mays "fraise"'']] [[File:Dent Corn 'Oaxacan Green' (Zea mays) MHNT 2.jpg|thumb|''Zea mays "Oaxacan Green"'']] [[File:Zea mays 'Ottofile giallo Tortonese' MHNT.BOT.2015.34.1.jpg|thumb|''Zea mays "Ottofile giallo Tortonese”'']] '''Chibage''' (maize or corn in English) chinorimwa kuno ku[[chamhembe]] kwe[[Africa]] kwachinova ndicho kudya kunodyiwa mazuva mazhinji neruzhinji rwemhuri dziri kuno. Chibage chizhinji chinogayiwa kuita [[hupfu]] chodyiwa se[[Sadza]]; chimwewo ndicho chinogochewa; kukangiwa nokubika [[manhuchu]] ne[[mangayi]]. Mamwe mazita anoreva [[chibage]] ndeaya: [[mabarwe]], [[chibere]], [[mabagwe]], [[bonore]] kana [[mabonore]]. *[[Kawawa]] imhando yechibage inoshandiswa kukanga ''popcorn''. *[[Chibage|Butu]], [[Chibage|mabutu]], [[mbwizhu]] kana [[Chibage|guva]] (bran of grain - stamped or milled). Zvichida ndipo panobva zita rokuti [[Ruguva]]? *Chibage [[chenje_(mbesa)|chenje]] zvinoreva mbeu yechibage iri yega isina kusanganiswa nembeu yechimwe chirimwa. *[[Chibage|Gwere]] kana [[magwere]] (Maize, mealies) zvinoreva chibage. Izwi rokuti gwere rinokwanisa kureva muguri wese wechibage kana tsanga imwe. *[[Tsuri]] kana [[mbeu|nhungo]] (Maize seedling). *[[Buro]] (heap of threshed grain) apa kureva murwi wechibage chakapurwa kana kutonongorwa. *[[Mudede]] zvinoreva chibage chinyoro chave kuda kusvika pakusimba kwekuti chidyiwe. *[[Dzadza]] kana [[madzadza]] (young green mealie nearly mature) zvichireva mudede. *[[Muchekechera]], ngara, kana [[ngarara]] - apa kureva mupunga wechibage. *[[Bukwa]], [[chirekera]], [[mhakatwa_(bukwa)|mhakatwa]] kana [[sakatire]] (off-shoot of maize stock) zvinoreva sakatire riri kubuda padzinde rechibage. *[[Chibage|Chisvo]], [[chibage|guri]] kana [[chibage|hara]] (young mealie cob when it first appears; Maize cob in initial stage) chibage paya pachinovamba kuumba muguri. *[[Gurinwa]], [[chibage|bungu]], [[gungutsi]] kutaura muguri wabviswa chibage. *[[Goromondo]], [[magoromondo]] (1. Outsized cob of maize. 2. Out-sized groundnut or bambara groundnut). Ko izwi rokuti [[tsomondo]] rinorevei? *[[Muguri]], [[bimbiri]], [[muguri|bere]] (whole cob of maize) apa kureva muguri uchine chibage chawo. *[[Mbadzwa]] (One particle of crushed maize; 2. Collective name for crushed maize) kana [[mabandurwa]] - apa kureva chibage chakabandurwa kana [[kumbadzwa]]. *[[Gwengwere]] (White, small-grained variety maize). *[[Mutsaru]] kana [[masharu]] (corn left from last year). *[[Kupakatira_(chibage)|Kupakatira]] (to cob, start to form the cob) apa kureva kuvamba kuumba muguri wechibage. *[[Gunje]], [[magunje]] kana [[mazhonje]] (dry stalk of maize or sorghum or sweet cane). Pakuwanda onzi [[magunje]]. *[[Mubvau]], [[dzadza]] kana [[jandu]] (Young green mealie). ==Kukohwa Chibage== *[[Kubvumbura]] (de-husk i.e. separate bran from meat of maize or sorghum). Tinotyora chibage mumunda, ndokuchifurura nokuchiisa pamurwi kuti chiome. Chikaoma chinopurwa chova musvo. [[Musvo]] unorongedzerwa mu[[dura]]. Kana hwodikwa upfu, wovazhwa musvo nokudururirwa muduri. Zvino wodzvurwa kuti usvokotorwe [[maunwa]]. Wozodururirwa murusero kuti ubvumburwe. Zvino wozosara dzava shoro. [[Shoro]] dzogayiwa dzichiva upfu: we break off a maize cob in the field, peel off its outer cover and put it on a heap to dry. When the cobs are dry they are threshed and become grains. The grain is put into its proper place in the storage bin. When meal is wanted, grain is poured into the mortar. Then it is pounded in the mortar to remove the skin from each grain. Next it is poured into a winnowing-basket to separate the husks from the meat of the grains. What is left is crushed maize. Crushed maize is ground into meal. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Kutokonora]], [[kuchokonora]], [[kutonongora]] kana [[kupunungura]]. *[[Kushogogora]] kana [[kusodogora]] (to pluck mealies from a stalk at harvest) zvinoreva kukwachura muguri wechibage kubva padzinde. ==Kurerurtsa Mutauro== *[[Hanu]] kana [[haro]] (Space between two objects). Siya [[hanu]] inoita ma[[injisi]] ma[[pfumhamwe]] kana uchidyara [[chibage]]: leave a space of nine inches between the drills when planting maize. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Swahili]] vanoti '''ngara''' (young cob) kureva chibage chichangotanga kuita muguri. [[VaChewa]] vanoti '''ngala''' (cluster of grain - head). *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''imasa''' (white Natal maize) kureva chibage chichena. [[VaKongo]] vanoti '''masa''' (corn, maize) kureva chibage. *[[Nyungwe]] vanoti '''ngalangala''' (n. corn silk) kureva '''ngarara'''. [[VaZigula]] vanoti '''magombo''' (cob of maize after the maize has been rubbed off) iguri watonongorwa. *[[Lunyoro]] vanoti '''ibere''' (n. head of maize) kureva [[muguri]] we[[chibage]]. [[VaWabo]] vanoti '''naamabedde''' (n. maize) kureva [[chibage|chibere]]. *[[Kikuyu]] vanoti '''mbembe''' (corn, maize) kureva [[chibage]]. [[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''disa''' kana masa (n. corn, maize) kureva chibage. *[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''matsere''' (maize) kureva [[chibage]]. [[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''cisaka''' (corn, maize) kureva [[chibage]]. [[category:madzinde]] [[category:kurima]] gludejauu8mq0lr6fkzqvgk570n2ip9 0 4186 76781 76241 2020-08-08T23:49:03Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Zagreb Zoo small-clawed otter 01.jpg|thumb|Mbiti]] '''Mbiti''' (''Otter'' in English) imhuka yemusango iri pamupanda wemhuka [[dzinoyamwisa]]. Mbiti inoita nguva huru iri mumvura zvakare. Mbiti iri mumhuri imwe chete ne[[chidembo]]. Vamwe vanodana mbiti nemazita anoti: [[mbinza]], [[nzidzi]] kana [[mbiti|denhe]]. Mbiti inotakura pamuviri kwemazuva 86. Mbiti nzvari dzinoyaruka zvokukwanisa kuita vana dzave nemakore maviri (2) okuzvarwa, hono dzacho dzinokwanisa kuita vana dzave nemakore matatu ekuzvarwa. Kwapera mwedzi mumwe (1), mbiti yazvarwa inokwanisa kubuda mubako. Nguva zhinji munhu anotukwa kunzi "uri mbiti" kana achinge aita zvisiri izvo, kana kuti zvinosembura. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''intini''' kana '''izintini''' pakuwanda (n. otter) vachireva [[mbiti]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''umanzini''' kana '''omanzini''' pakuwanda (n. otter. Lit. the one in the water) vachireva [[mbiti]]. [[category:Mhuka]] t165ltles0rhymcue6jzod8tmcdqz5j 0 4188 81822 81763 2020-11-22T00:41:10Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Serengeti Bueffel1.jpg|thumb|Nyati]] '''Nyati''' (Buffalo in English) imhuka yemusango iri mumhuri yemombe. Nyati dzinowanikwa mu[[ziwumbe]] reAfrica pamwe neAsia. Nyati dzinokura kuita [[huremu]] hunosvika 685 kg. Dzinoreba 2.1-3.4m kubva kumusoro kusvika kubesu, pamapendekete dzichireba 1.3-1.7m. Mhuka iyi ine makumbo makobvu akasimba samare, uye ine [[nyanga]] dzinopetera kupinda mukati. Mikono inoita nyanga dzinobatana pakati. [[Musambara]] zvinoreva hurefu huripo kubva pahuma kusvika pabesu panotangira muswe wemhuka. == Magariro == Nyati dzinowanikwa mumasango nemapani eAfrica. Mhou nevana vadzo pamwe nemikono ine makore 2-3 dzinogara mumatanga anokwanisa kukura kusvika chiuru (1000) chemhuka. Mhuka dziri mudanga iri dzinochengetana dzichiita chirwirangwe chokuti kana danga reshumba rinodzinganiswa rikashaya chokubata. Mikono yakura inogara mumapoka angaita mhuka 3-4. Nyati dzinofura sora nokudya rimwe bundo rakasiyana-siyana. Dzinonwa mvura kamwe pazuva saka dzinonyanya kugara pedyo nepane mvura. == Kuberekana == Nyati inotakura pamuviri kwemazuva 340 ichizvara mhuru imwechete (1) ingaita [[huremu]] hunosvika 40kg. Mhuru idzi dzinohwandiswa mubundo kuti dzisawonekwa ne[[chikara]] chesango. Panguva iyi mhuru inoyamiswa namai vayo kwemavhiki akati ichizorumurwa pamazuva 120-360. Mikono inoti kana yasvitsa makore maviri inosiya amai vayo asi nzvari dzinogara naamai vadzo kudzamara dzabereka mhuru. Mikono inoyaruka zvokubereka pamakore manomwe (8), nzvari dzichiyaruka pamakore mashanu (5). Nzvari dzinotandwa nemikono chero nguva ye[[gore]] asi kutandwa kuzhinji kunoitika mu[[mwaka]] wekunaya kwemvura. == Vavhimi veNyati == Nyati inovhimwa nevanhu muno muAfrica. Kana dziri mhuka dzesango: [[shumba]]; mapere ne[[mbada]] ndidzo mhuka dzesango dzinovhima nyati. Zvinotora danga reshumba kuti mukono wenyati uwire pasi; shumba imwe haizvikwanise; kana napo iro danga reshumba rinenge ramboshupika richimbodzinganiswa nenyati huru. Mapere nembada zvinonyanya kuvhima zvichitsvaka kubata mhuru dzenyati. Kune marudzi enyati maviri mu[[Africa]]. Kune nyati inogara mumapani inonzi Cape Buffalo; iyi ndiyo inownaikwa muZimbabwe. Kunoitawo imwe nyayi diki zvishoma inogara mumasango inonzi Forest Buffalo. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Pfura]] kana [[bvura]] (loose skin under animal's chin) kureva ganda rakarembera pamutsipa wemhuka. ==Tsumo== *Uswa hwenyati ndohuri'mudumbu huri pamuromo inofa nahwo. ==Mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]]== *[[VaHerero]] vanoti '''onyati''' (buffalo) kureva nyati. [[VaNgala]] vanoti '''mpakasa''' (n. buffalo) kureva nyati. *[[VaGiryama]] vanoti '''nyahi''' (buffalo) kureva nyati. [[VaGungu]] vanoti '''mpeta''' (cape buffalo) kureva nyati. *[[VaWabo]] vanoti '''nari''' (n. buffalo) vachireva [[nyati]]. [[VaLomwe]] vanoti '''enari''' (n. buffalo) vachireva [[nyati]]. *[[VaLomwe]] vanoti '''enari''' (n. buffalo) vachireva [[nyati]]. [[Category:Mhuka]] q3q31fqgexafivypwe1g1pudv9zyyez 0 4189 33321 31886 2013-03-20T01:49:43Z Addbot 3649 [[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 2 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q43445]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]] wikitext text/x-wiki '''Nzvari''' (female of animal) izwi rinoshandiswa kutaura kuti mhuka i[[hadzi]]. Kana ari munhu anonzi: mukadzi; munhukadzi; muzvare kana kuti musikana. Mhuka rume inonzi [[hono]] kana kuti [[mukono]]. Kana ari munhu anonzi: murume; munhurume; kana kuti mukomana. [[Category:Chezvipenyu]] nbgqw8bc4b2rr086w2rhnkh3bdlgwkt 0 4190 92524 62893 2022-03-12T07:41:17Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Hono''' (male of an animal) kana kuti '''mukono''' mazwi anoshandiswa kutaura kuti mhuka inenge iri rume. Kana ari munhu anonzi: murume; munhurume; kana kuti mukomana. * '''rume''', '''murume''' (male of human) [[Nzvari]] izwi rinoshandiswa kutaura kuti mhuka i[[hadzi]]. Kana ari munhu anonzi: [[mukadzi]]; munhukadzi; muzvare kana kuti musikana. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Izwi rokuti '''ishashi''' (male animal) rinotaurwa mururimi rwe[[Kirundu]] kureva mhuka hono. *Va[[Yao]] vanoti '''tonde''' (male goat) kureva [[hono|mukono]] we[[mbudzi]]. [[Category:Chezvipenyu]] 49yddnexg7z0phuu0aiokb6jgmf86ds 0 4191 59464 53903 2018-08-25T09:57:11Z 41.113.17.107 /* Chimiro cheChidembo */Added content wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Striped Skunk.jpg|thumb]] Chidembo (skunk or polecat in English) imhuka yemusango iri pamupanda wemhuka [[dzinoyamwisa]]. Chidembo chinozivikanwa ne[[chivendera]] chine hwema hunonhuwa samare. ==Chimiro cheChidembo== Zvidembo zvinokura kureba 40-90cm kubva kumusoro kusvika kubesu zvichiita [[huremu]] hunokwana 0.5-8.9kg. Zvidembo zvinosiyana siyana ruvara rweganda zvichienderana nerudzi rwechidembo chacho. MuZimbabwe munonyanya kuwanikwa zvidembo zvine ruvara rutema (black) neruchena (white); kunoitawo zvidembo zvine brown ne cream. ==Kudya kweChidembo== Chidembo chinodya mhuka zvose nemichero, chinodya zvakasiyana zvichienderana nokuti mwaka uri papi. Chidembo chinodya: ma[[dzvinyu]]; [[mbeva]]; matatya; [[nyoka]]; shiri; [[nhuta]] nemazai. Chinodyawo michero yemusango; hohwa; uswa; mashizha nemidzi. Zvidembo zvinogona kuronda hwema nekunzwa zvakanyanya asi hazvinatsowona. Chidembo chinonetseka kuona zviri 3m kubva pachiri; izvi zvinokonzera kuti zvidembo zvive zvinorohwa zvakanyanya pa[[mugwagwa]]. Zvidembo hazvirarame kwenguva yakareba; chikamu chinorarama makore anodarika matatu (3) chiri pasi pe 10%. ==Kuberekana== Zvidembo zvinotsvetsvana munguva ye[[chirimo]]; mukono mumwe unokwanisa kutanda ne[[kushumira]] nzvari dzakawanda. Nzvari yechidembo inotakura pamuviri kwemazuva 66 ichizvara vana 4-7. vana vechidembo vanozvarwa vasinganzvi uye vasingaone. Vanozotanga kuona mushure mevhiki nhatu. Vana vechidembo vanorumurwa vave nemwedzi miviri (2) yokuzvarwa, vochizogara namai vacho kana vave kutsvaka kuzvarawo. Chidembo chinotanga kubereka chave negore rimwe. ==Kumwaya Zvinonhuhwa== Chidembo chinozivikanwa kunyanya nenhau yokumwaya hwema hunonhuwa hunobva mu[[tsatsadzi]] dziri kushure. Chidembo chinoshandisa mutuvi uyu unonhuwa senzira yokudzinya zvikara zvingada kuchidya. Chine tsatsadzi mbiri dzinomwaya munhuwi uyu; tsatsadzi idzi dziri kumativi maviri e[[mukosho]]. ==Tsika== *Kune kutaura kunoti "Tivhiye chidembo" - zvichireva kuti ngatiitaurei nhau yacho yakarema kana inonyadzisa pakare pano. *Kuramba [[nyama]] yechidembo hunge uine ye[[tsuro]]. *Chidembo hachinzwi kunhuhwa kwacho [[chomene]]. [[Category:Mhuka]] 6uxys73q8fmq09mq4eeet7ai6fib4nb 0 4192 61960 32708 2018-12-19T13:38:41Z 196.27.104.217 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Kushumira (its praising )English . Kurumbidza example ngatino shumirai mwari kusvondo''' [[Category:Chezvipenyu]] qb39kxaqundsrfvg6ej73hegok6v9xz 0 4193 81420 76708 2020-11-08T21:32:35Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Acinonyx jubatus 1 (Martin Mecnarowski).jpg|thumb|250px]] '''Dindingwe''' (''cheetah'' in English) imhuka yemusango iri mumhuri ye[[katsi]] uye ichiwanikwa mu[[ziwumbe]] reAfrica neAsia. Dindingwe ndiyo yoga katsi yesango ine nzwara dzisingadzokere mukati; nokudaro haikwanise kukwira miti yakareba yakamira [[mutwi]] kuenda mudenga. Dindingwe rinodheera mapazi ari zasi kwemiti. Hakuna mhuka inomhanya ne[[spidhi]] unodarika dindingwe; inokwanisa kusvika 110-120km/hr pachinhambwe chidiki chingaita 500m. Dindingwe rinokwanisa [[kufangura]] kubva 0-100 km/hr panguva inoita 3 sekondi. ==Chimiro== Dindingwe rine [[dundundu]] rakadzika uye chiuno chitete. Dindingwe rakura rine [[huremu]] hunoita 35-72kg; rinoreba 110-150cm kubva kumusoro kusvika kubesu. Kana richipimwa kureba pamapendekete rinoreba 66-94cm; muskwe unoreba 60-84cm. ==Kuberekana== Nzvari dzinoyaruka dzava pamwedzi makumi maviri kuvika makumi maviri ana mana (20-24); hono dzinoyaruka dzasvitsa mwedzi gumi nemiviri (12). Asi ingwe hadzinyanye kutandana dzisati dzasvitsa makore matattu (3); uye [[kushumira]] kunoitika chero nguva yegore. Nzvari dzinotsvaka chero ripi dindingwe gono. Nzvari dzinotakura pamuviri mazuva 90-99 dzichizvara vana vatatu kusvika vashanu. vana ava vane huremu 150-300gram panguva yokuzvarwa. Dindingwe rinozvarwa riiine mavara aro. Vana vanosiyana naamai pamwedzi 13-20 yekuzvarwa. Nzvari dzinoda kugara dzoga dzisingasangane nedzimwe kunze kwenguva iyo dzinenge dziri kurera vana vadzo. Dindingwe rinosvira kana vanhu kana richinge razvifunga. Panguva iyi ndipo panodzidziswa mwana weingwe zvinhi zvizhinji zvinosanganisira kuvhima. ==Kuvhima== Dindingwe rinodya nyama richivhima kunyanya mhuka ndiki dzine huremu huri pasi pe 40kg. Rinonyanya kutanda mhembwe nemhara. Kana ingwe dzichinge dzavhima dzakawanda dzinotanda [[ngongoni]] ne[[mbizi]] zvakare. Handa dzomusango netsuro ndidzo dzimwe mhuka dzinovhimiwa nedindingwe. Dindingwe rinovhima richironda charaona kwete kutevera hwema. Rinonyangira kusvika 10-30m rotanga kudzinganisa mhuka. Kazhinji-zhinji mhuka inenge yabatwa munguva iri pasi pe minute rimwe. Richinge yakudinka kubata mhuka munguva iyoyi dindingwe rinokasira kurasa moyo. Pachinguva chidiki charinenge radzinganisa mhuka, muviri wedindingwe unenge wopisa zvakanyanya. ==Tsika== '''Tsumo''' - Dindingwe [[chinake|rinonakwa]] richakweva rimwe asi kana iro rokwehwa roti mavara azara ivhu". *[[Mukonowengwe]] izita remhuri dziri muZimbabwe rekuzvirumbidza *Mamwe madzishe akare vaishongedzwa nedehwe redindingwe kuratidza hukuru nehumhare hwavo. ==Mazita emhuri== Kune mazita emhuri ane chekuita nedindingwe. Mamwe ndiwo anoti: Mukonowengwe, Mutambanengwe, Ngwerume. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Kinande]] vanoti '''engwe''' (n. leopard) kureva [[ingwe]]. [[Category:Mhuka]] 1pwmqu5m51viui1ltgibmfotiyuk0pk 0 4194 85941 79963 2021-05-17T01:30:21Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:African crested Porcupine -Hystrix cristata-.jpg|thumb|Nungu]] [[Nungu]], [[nungu|njenje]] kana [[nungu|ngara]] (''porcupine'' in English) imhuka iri mumhuri yemakonzo inozivikanwa nekuva neminzwa yainokana inobaya. Nungu inoti kana [[chikara_(mhuka)|chikara]] chasvika pedyo inokanda minzwa iyi inoti kana [[imbwa]] dzinotya kusvika pedyo nenungu. Vatauri vadzimwe nzvimbo vanoti [[nungu|gwewewe]] kana [[gungumbani]]. ==Magariro== Nungu dzinowanikwa mu[[Africa]], Asia uye South neNorth America. Mhuka idizi dzinowanikwa mumasango; mu[[gwenga]]; muzasi memakomo uye munzvimbo dzine matombo. Panoda kujekeswa kuti nungu ndiyo ngara here? ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Baila]] vanoti '''chaminungwe''' (porcupine) kureva [[nungu]]. [[Swahili]], [[Digo]] vanoti nungu (porcupine) kureva [[nungu]]. *[[VaNyoro]] vanoti '''enyamunungu''' kureva [[nungu]]. [[VaGungu]] vanoti '''nyamunungu''' kureva nungu. *[[Lenje]] vanoti '''munungu''' (quill of porcupine) kureva [[munungu]]. [[VaDigo]] vanoti '''nungumariya''' (n. hedgehog). *[[VaSangho]] vanoti lele (n. porcupine) kureva [[nungu]] [[Category:Mhuka]] 8akcdoy36g8kp1vg25i3yfus6f5tidk 0 4195 86096 86095 2021-05-23T22:09:18Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:ValleLuna-002.jpg|thumb|250px|Gwenga]] [[File:NamibDesert01.jpg|thumb|250px]] [[Gwenga]], [[chiwunde]] kana [[renje]] (''desert'' in English) inzvimbo isinganaye mvura zhinji isina miti mizhinji. Gwenga kazhinji rinopisa uye mhepo iri mugwenga ine [[hunyoro]] hwakaderera. Ichi ndicho chimwe chikonzero chinoita kuti gewnga risave nezvizhinji zvinokuramo. Mu[[ziwumbe]] re[[Africa]] kune magwenga anoti: [[Kalahari]]; [[Namib]]; ne[[Sahara]]. Nzvimbo idzi dzine michero ne[[mhuka]] zvinorarama imomo. == Mamwe Mazwi == *[[Renje]] kana [[ndara]] (veld without trees). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaGiryama]] vanoti '''lwanda''' (a bare desert) kureva gwenga. [[VaShambala]] vanoti '''luwanga''' (n. bare ground). *[[VaMbugwe]] vanoti '''jangwa''' (desert land) kureva [[gwenga]]. [[VaZigula]] vanoti '''nyika''' (desert; wilderness) kureva [[gwenga]]. *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''cisweswe''' (waste land; desert) kureva gwenga. [[Kinande]] vanoti '''embwerere; embwarara''' (desert; wilderness) kureva [[gwenga]]. *[[Maconde]] vanoti '''likonde''' kana '''makonde''' (desert area without water) kureva gwenga. [[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''museke''' (n. desert) kureva [[gwenga]]. *[[Gbeya]] vanoti gbeŋ (v. to be hot). Mamwe mazwi: gbeŋ fara (n. hot place). [[Yangben]] vanoti [[kʷ≠ɛ̌ɲ]] kana '''kʷ≠ès–èp-è''' (v. heat). [[Category:Taranyika]] 50p8ozffuc5sgnbayl3trmvgsepptu9 0 4196 78289 70727 2020-09-09T19:12:38Z 102.252.65.68 /* Kudya kweJerenyenje */ wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Mangoustes rayées - Banded Mongooses.jpg|thumb|250px]] '''Jerenyenje''' (''mongoose'') imhuka yemusango inowanikwa ku[[chamhembe]] kweAsia neEurope uye kuno ku[[Africa]]. Jerenyenje rine marudzi anodarika 30 anokura kusvika 0.3-1.2m. [[Jangwa]] zvinoreva jerenyenje rine muswe muchena. == Kudya kweJerenyenje == Jerenyenje rinodya [[tupembenene]]; ma[[gakanje]]; makonye emuvhu; [[nyoka]]; [[huku]] nemakonzo. Anodyawo mazai zvakare. kunyika ye[[India]] jerenyenje rinozivikanwa nekugona kurwisa nokuuraya nyoka dzine [[huturu]] kunyanya [[rovambira]].hh ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaGungu]] vanoti '''jeere''' kana '''majeere''' pakuwanda (White-tailed mongoose) - zvichida vanoreva [[jerenyenje]]? [[Category:Mhuka]] 538ek0fptjaj7sg38ke88nbvqgjbx6r 0 4197 89535 87914 2021-09-08T10:25:20Z CommonsDelinker 59 Replacing Female_pair.jpg with [[File:Male_and_female_chicken_sitting_together.jpg]] (by [[:c:User:CommonsDelinker|CommonsDelinker]] because: [[:c:COM:FR|File renamed]]: chickens exhibit enough sexual dimorphism that I'm reasonably confident this is not a wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Male and female chicken sitting together.jpg|140px|thumb]] [[Huku]] (chicken in English) ishiri inopfuyiwa pamba inowanikwa Pasirose. kune mhando zhinji dzehuku dzinochengeterwa kuita [[mazai]] uye kudyiwa nyama yadzo. Mwana wehuku anonzi [[nhiyo]]. Nhunzvi yehuku inodanwa kunzi [[mhambo]] kana kuti [[tseketse]], apa kureva huku hadzi yakambokandira mazai ikaita nhiyo. *[[Jongwe]] kana [[gukurume]] ihuku hono inokwanisa kuzvarisa. *[[Sekete]] (cage) kureva dendere rinotakurirwa huku. *[[huku|Chitsaka]], [[huku|Chitsake]] (1. Bird's nest 2. Woven nest for poultry, gen suspended below eaves of house) apa kureva chirukwa chinoitirwa huku kuchishandisa huswa kana tumiti. Chirukwa ichi chinoitirwa huku dziri kurindira mazai chinorembedzwa muberere re[[hozi]] kana imba. *[[Kapupu]], [[mhupu]] kana [[mhupurira]] (Growing fowl, cockrel or pullet). Zvichida ndipo panobva zita rokuti [[Nyakapupu]]? *[[Chikwere]] kana [[huku|chitata]] (House for poultry) apa kureva [[zumbu]] rehuku. Zvichida ndipo panobva zita rokuti [[Nyamutata]]? *[[Madororo]] (chicken excreta) kureva tsvina yehuku. ==Tsika== '''Tsumo''' - Machongwe maviri haakukuridze pamutanda mumwe. Nyama yehuku kudya kunonaka; huku ndiyo nyama yokuti kana vaenzi vasvika inobayiwa kuchifarirwa vaenzi. Huku dzinokurumidza kuwanda sechifuyo pamba. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Huku dzangu dzava kukunduka [[manhenga]]: my fowls are losing some feathers. ==Tsumo== *[[Chitiyo]] kupinda muzai huona mai. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[Lenje]] vanoti '''seki''' (hen) kureva [[huku]]. [[Sangho]] vanoti kondo (hen) kureva [[huku]]. *[[Kinande]] vanoti '''emitoto''' kureva [[madororo]] ehuku kana [[matoto]] e[[shiri]]. *[[Dor]] vanoti ngono kana ᵑgɔ̀nɔ̀ (n. chicken) kureva huku. [[Category:Mhuka]] [[category:dzidzo]] agz4c68l66w0bgjc4ux8kj1oc33q6bl 0 4198 91152 66113 2022-02-01T21:43:12Z 61.8.189.34 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Crab.png|thumb|250px]] [[Gakanje]] (''crab'') imhuka inowanikwa pane mvura kungava mu[[rwizi]], [[nyanza]] kana [[gungwa]]. Magakanje anodyiwa nyama kunyanya kunyika dziri kuAsia, Europe, North neSouth America. Gakanje rinozivikanwa nekufamba rakatsveyama. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Va[[Zigula]] vanoti '''nkhala''' (crab) vachireva [[gakanje]]. [[Category:Mhuka]] lib2fdchoowp2dfvgtegmuckmon9n79 0 4199 88887 83499 2021-08-19T01:33:59Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Mzingwane-river-glassblock.jpg|thumb|Rwizi]] Muchidzidzo che[[Tarachisi]], '''rwizi''' (''river'' in English) zvinoreva muronga [[kuyerera|unoyeredza]] mvura kubva kunzvimbo dzakakwirira kuenda kunzvimbo dzakaderera. Rwizi runogona kuva hombe kana diki; dzimwe nzizi dzinoyerera mitunhu yakareba dzichipinda munyika dzakawanda. Mamwe mazwi anotaura rwizi ndeaya: [[rukova]] (brook), [[rukorodzi]] (small stream), [[rukoto_(rwizi)|rukoto]], [[mukomba]]. Izwi rokuti [[rukoto_(rwizi)|rukoto]] tinokwanisa kurishandisa kuturikira inonzi '''tributary''' ku[[English]], kureva rwizi runodira mune rwumwe rukuru. Sokuti [[Rwizi Munyati]] rukoto kuna [[Rwizi Zambezi]]. [[Machiti]] (rapids in English) zvinoreva mangondo kana mawere anodzika ari munzira yerwizi, pahumwe zviichinzi [[chiti-(Rwizi)|chiti]]. Mangondo aya anoitika pane matombo makukutu akachinjika panoerera nerwizi, asi zasi kune matombo anokukurwa zviri nyore. *[[Rufuvha]] (, dry stream, brooklet). *[[Mukaha]] (Gorge) zvinoreva kuti rwizi rwuri pamupata wakadzika, iwo mahombekombe anew mukwidza wakanyanya. Zasi kwe[[Victoria Falls]] kune [[mukaha]] unoyerera [[Rwizi Zambezi]]. *[[Rwizi|Gombe]] (Shore, the land along the edge of a sea, lake, broad river, etc.) apa kureva nzvimbo yakakomberedza [[rwizi]], [[nyanza]] kana [[gungwa]]. *[[Birimo]] kana [[mapirimo]] zvinoreva hombekombe rerwizi ine matombo akakwira - high rocky bank. *[[Biriri]] (bank of stream). Pahuwandu zvonzi [[mapiriri]] - kutaura uku chi[[Ndau]]. *[[Muhwe]] (current in water). *[[Rwizi|Ronga]] kana [[rwizi|muronga]] (river). *[[Chikotoro_(rwizi)|Chikotoro]] - shoko iri riri kushandiswa pano kuturikira ''river basin'' kureva nzvimbo inokokorodzwa mvura inoyerera murwizi rwuri kucherechedzwa. Chikotoro cha[[Rwizi Zambezi]] chinosanganisira matunhu ari munyika dzinoti: [[Angola]]; [[Zambia]]; [[Botswana]]; [[Democratic Republic of Congo]]; [[Zimbabwe]] ne[[Mozambique]]. *[[Chikuva cheRwizi]] (river bed) - mazwi aya ari kuumbwa pachinyorwa chino kududza pavhu riri pasi perwizi. Iro izwi rokuti '''guva''' (floor, dusty sitting place) rinoreva pasi patinotsika kana kugara. ==Tsumo== [[File:Potok pod jezerom 1.jpg|thumb|Rukova rune matombo kuItaly]] *Rukova rwizi, kuyambuka unokwinya nguo. Tsumo iyi inoreva kuti munhu anofanirwa kuzvininipisa kana achida kukunda nyangwe nepane icho chingataridzika sechidiki. Tsumo iyi inotiudzawo kuti vakare vaisiyanisa rwizi norukova; rwizi rwuri rukuru pane rukova. *Rwizi runozara nemadiro. Rivers only overflow because of their tributaries. *Rwizi runokura nezvikova. A river grows (depends) on tributaries. *Muromo hauzarirwi nerwizi. *Kamuhomba kadiki kanoyeredza. A small furrow can float away (a person) == Rwizi Nile == [[Image:Glomma meets tributary Vorma.JPG|left|200px|thumb|KuNorway, pamadirano a rwizi [[Glomma]] nerwizi [[Vorma]].]] [[Rwizi Nile]] ndirwo rwakanyanya kureba Pasirose ruchiyerera nhambwe inoita 6,650km. Nile inopinda munyika dzinoti: Burundi; Rwanda; Democratic Republic of Congo; Tanzania; Kenya; Uganda; Ethiopia neEgypt. == Rwizi Zambezi == Kuno ku[[Chamhembe]] kweAfrica, [[Rwizi Zambezi]] ndirwo rwizi rukuru rwakareba 3,540km. parwizi urwu ndipo panowanikwa [[mapopoma]] anonzi [[Victoria Falls]] ari pamuganhu panosangana Zimbabwe, Zambia, Namibia neBotswana. Mamwe mapopoma ari parwizi Zamabezi anosanganisira: Chavuma Falls iri pamuganhu weAngola neZambia; Ngonye Falls neSioma Falls ku[[Madokero]] kweZambia. Zambezi rine magwenya makuru emagetsi maviri ari pa[[Kariba Dam]] ne[[Cabora Bassa Dam]]. Pane rimwe gwenya diki paVictoria falls. == Chisuvi cheMvura == [[Chisuvi cheMvura]] zvinoreva nzvimbo yakakwirira yokuti kumativi ayo nzizi dzinoyerera dzichienda kwakasiyana. Somuenzaniso muZimbabwe '''chisuvi chemvura''' chinotevedza nzvimbo dzakakwirira pakavakirwa maguta anoti: [[Harare]]; [[Chegutu]]; [[Kadoma]]; [[Kwekwe]]; [[Gweru]] ne[[Bulawayo]]. Kune rimwe divi nzizi dzinoyerera dzichienda ku[[Maodzanyemba]] kunodira kuna [[rwizi Zambezi]]. Nzizi dzinoti: [[Rwizi Mazowe]]; [[Rwizi Munyati]]; [[Rwizi Manyame]] dzinoyerera dzichinodira muna Zambezi. Nekune rimwe divi dzinoyerera dzichienda [[mabvazuva]] dzichinodira muna [[Rwizi Runde]] na[[Rwizi Save]]. Divi iri rine nzizi dzinoti: [[rwizi Tokwe]]; [[rwizi Chiredzi]]; [[rwizi Mutirikwe]] dzine mvura inonopinda kuMozambique ichinodira ku[[gungwa]] reIndian Ocean. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Matsvanzvi]], kana [[makutsi]] (Flood debris) zvinoreva [[makukurudzi]] anokukurudzwa nemvura yemafashamo kana mvura yanaya yakawandisa yozara padunhu. *[[Makotorodzi]] kana [[makukumidzi]] (driftwood) apa kureva matanda nemarara anokukurutswa nerwizi. *[[Guwe_(remvura)|Guwe]] [[guve]] kana [[makuwe_(emvura)|makuwe]] (floods, not merely a flooded river). Kune rwizi runonzi [[Rwizi Nyaguwe]]. *[[Kupweva]] (to subside or go down like a swelling river) apa kureva kuserera se[[rwizi]]. *[[Kutseduka]] (ran swiftly as a river) zvichireva kuyerera kwekumhanyisa kwerwizi pamutsedu. *[[Kutseneneka]] (ran in the form of a stream). *[[Kuwunga]], [[kuririma]] kana [[kuvirima]] (to thunder as rain or river). *[[Harambwe]] kana [[zerere]] (Green, hair-like water growth). Vamwe vanoti [[harandwe]]. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[VaFwe]] vanoti '''rwizyi''' (river) kureva [[rwizi]]. [[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''luzi''' (river, stream) vachireva [[rwizi]]. [[VaLozi]] vanoti '''–welula''' (n. current in a river). *[[VaWabo]] vanoti '''mwinji''' kana '''munji''' (n. river) vachireva [[rwizi]]. [[VaNyakyusa]] vanoti '''ulwisi''' (river) kureva [[rwizi]]. [[VaTumbuka]] vanoti [[mronga]] (river) vachireva [[rwizi]]. *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''kunselelo''' (downstream) vachireva zasi kwerwizi kwarunoyerera richienda. [[VaLenje]] vanoti '''mukuku''' (Current, flow of a stream or river) kureva [[gukurudzi]] rerwizi. *VaChewa vanoti '''gwero''' kana '''magwero''' (a source, head or source of river), kureva panotangira [[rwizi]]. [[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''ngîjí''' (n. brook, stream, rivulet). *[[VaKongo]] vanoti '''kukula''' (to flow along, to flow down, run down as water, trickle, pour down, drift, roll down). [[Kinande]] vanoti '''emuteho''' (n.a river, at the source). *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''mulonga''' (river) kureva [[rwizi]]. Mamwe mazwi: bulonga (a river system). [[Nafaanra]] vanoti kotolo (n. bowl or dish made of clay). [[Category:Taranyika]] 8610xozqls0vibcpft9wgzj75o709ub 0 4200 88983 86881 2021-08-22T13:34:29Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Victoria5.jpg|thumb|311x311px]] '''Utsi uno tinhira''' (Lozi/Kololo: Mosi-oa-tunya; "the smoke which tunders") kana [[Victoria Falls]] [[mapopoma]] emvura anova ndicho chishongo chatakaropafadzwa nacho ne[[Musiki]]. Mapopoma aya ari parwizi rwe[[Zambezi]] pamuganhu panosangana [[Zimbabwe]], [[Zambia (nyika)|Zambia]], Namibia neBhotswana. Mapopoma aya anodanwa kunzi '''Mosi-oa-tunya''' nerurimi rwe[[chiTonga|Chitonga]]. == Vambo rezita == * '''Mosi-oa-tunya''' muChitonga neChisotho * '''Utsi uno tinhira''' kana ''Hutsi hwuno tinhira'' muChishona Mazita ese anoreva kuti ''<nowiki>''</nowiki>The smoke which thunders"'' Zita iri rakasikwa nekuda kwekuti utsi unobuda mvura painenge ichi yerera. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[bopo]] (ideo of Water falling). *[[Bopoma]], [[mapopoma]] kana [[bopomo]], [[mapopomo]] (Waterfall). *[[Bopoma]] kana [[mapopoma]] (Noise of falling or flowing water (rain or river). *[[Bopopo]] kana [[mapopopo]], (Waterfall, 2. Continuous heavy downpour). [[Category:Africa]] n91ouhx79uec42fpqgmpky1uvbbxc6w 0 4201 66006 55962 2019-07-03T23:06:47Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Zambezi River at junction of Namibia, Zambia, Zimbabwe & Botswana.jpg|thumb|250px|Rwizi Zambezi]] [[File:Zambezi.svg|thumb|250px|Rwizi Zambezi]] '''Zambezi river''' [[rwizi]] runoyerera kubva ku[[Zambia (nyika)|Zambia]], rwopinda mu[[Angola]], rwuchizotevedza muganhu we[[Namibia]], Zambia, [[Zimbabwe]] ne[[Botswana]], pedzezvo rwopinda kuMozambique uko rinonodira mu[[gungwa]] reIndian Ocean. Kuno ku[[Chamhembe]] kweAfrica, Zambezi ndirwo rwizi rukuru rwakareba 3,540km. parwizi urwu ndipo panowanikwa [[mapopoma]] anonzi [[Victoria Falls]] ari pamuganhu panosangana Zimbabwe, Zambia, [[Namibia]] neBotswana. Mamwe mapopoma ari parwizi Zamabezi anosanganisira: Chavuma Falls iri pamuganhu weAngola neZambia; Ngonye Falls neSioma Falls ku[[Madokero]] kweZambia. Zambezi rine magwenya makuru emagetsi maviri ari paKariba Dam neCabora Bassa Dam. Pane rimwe gwenya diki paVictoria falls. Rwizi Zambezi rune dzimwe nzvimbo dzine [[machiti]] - ''rapids''. ==Chisuvi cheMvura== [[Chisuvi cheMvura]] zvinoreva nzvimbo yakakwirira yokuti kumativi ayo nzizi dzinoyerera dzichienda kwakasiyana. Somuenzaniso muZimbabwe '''chisuvi chemvura''' chinotevedza nzvimbo dzakakwirira pakavakirwa maguta anoti: [[Harare]]; [[Chegutu]]; [[Kadoma]]; [[Kwekwe]]; [[Gweru]] ne[[Bulawayo]]. Kune rimwe divi nzizi dzinoyerera dzichienda ku[[Maodzanyemba]] kunodira kuna [[rwizi Zambezi]]. Nzizi dzinoti: [[rwizi Mazowe]]; [[rwizi Munyati]]; [[rwizi Manyame]] dzinoyerera dzichinodira muna Zambezi. Nekune rimwe divi dzinoyerera dzichienda [[mabvazuva]] dzichinodira muna [[Rwizi Runde]] na[[Rwizi Save]]. Divi iri rine nzizi dzinoti: [[rwizi Tokwe]]; [[rwizi Chiredzi]]; [[rwizi Mutirikwe]] dzine mvura inonopinda kuMozambique ichinodira ku[[gungwa]] reIndian Ocean. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Va[[Luba-Lunda]] vanoti '''yambeji''' (n. place of plenty of water) kureva nzvimbo tempura zhinji. <ref>https://static1.squarespace.com/static/557edb36e4b0c3993dee95d1/t/55d4a886e4b07a228bd17991/1440000134867/likumbi-lya-mize-1.pdf</ref> {{Rwizi dzeAfrica}} [[category:Nzizi dzeZimbabwe]] [[Category:Africa]] mk32gaevz2xqg91ulwxsxdr7xm2lqww 0 4202 73806 68888 2020-05-02T15:26:23Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Muchidzidzo [[Taranyika]] mapopoma (''water fall'' in English) zvinoreva nzvimbo yokuti [[rwizi]] runosvika panzvimbo inodonha nyika apo mvura inodonhawo ichiita mapopoma neruzha. MuZimbabwe tine mapopoma anoti: [[Victoria Falls]]; [[Mtarazi Falls]]; [[Nyangombe Falls]] neBridal veil. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Baila]] vanoti '''chigumo''' (n. cataract, waterfall) kureva [[machiti]] kana [[mapopoma]]. *[[VaGanda]] vanoti '''chiri''' (n. waterfall, rapid, cataract) vachireva [[mapopoma]]. *Va[[Yao]] vanoti '''lilima''' (to make a roaring sound as water in a rocky stream, or a bush fire) vachireva [[kuririma]] kwemvura inoyerera pamabwe kana moto unopisa sango. [[File:Iguazu Décembre 2007 - Panorama 7.jpg|thumb|center|800px|Mapopoma eIguazu]] [[category:Taranyika]] 0ya36txok78u0fdnbysjm6hb9vi2msc 0 4203 49249 33442 2017-01-09T16:21:22Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Cairo Nile River.jpg|thumb|250px]] [[File:River Nile map.svg|thumb|250px]] Rwizi rwe'''Nile''' (Nile River) ndirwo [[rwizi]] rwakanyanya kureba Pasirose ruchiyerera nhambwe inoita 6,650km. [[Nile]] inopinda munyika dzinoti: [[Burundi]]; [[Rwanda]]; [[Democratic Republic of Congo]]; [[Tanzania]]; [[Kenya]]; [[Uganda]]; [[Ethiopia]] ne[[Egypt]]. Rwizi Nile rwune dzimwe nzvimbo dzine [[machiti]] ''(rapids)'' , zvinoita kuti [[zvikepe]] zvisafambe munzvimbo idzi. {{Rwizi dzeAfrica}} [[Category:Africa]] [[Category:Rwizi]] e6bbguvfmz5eptr394o56pxvzvtonp9 0 4204 77860 76476 2020-08-30T20:25:49Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Nhuta''' kana [[dumunyu]] (''mole'' in English) imhuka iri mumhuri yemakonzo inowanikwa musango. Vamwe vanoti [[nhukusa]], [[nhukutsa]] kana [[funzi]]. *'''Kututa''' (to work out soil as a mole) zvinoreva kufukura kubuda muvhu. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''umthuku''' (1. Mole. 2. Mole-coloured beast.) vachireva [[nhuta]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''Imvukusi''' (n. Mole) vachireva [[nhuta]]. [[category:Mhuka]] na4socw7ns6gk2rn7i0aiugicbrzvfy 0 4205 49508 49507 2017-01-16T07:25:26Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Meikles Hotel''' ihotera huru yakasvonaka iri pakati peguta re[[Harare]]. Hotera iyi ndiyo yedzimwe hotera dzepamusoro mu[[Africa]] uye Pasirose; ndiyo hotera inosigara vatungamiri vedzimwe nyika kana vachinge vashanyira Zimbabwe. Hotera iyi iri mukambani yeMeikles Limited. Kunze kwe Hotel iyi kwakdziva ku[[Maodzanyemba]] kune zvifananidzo zve[[shumba]] zvine ruvara rwe gold. Zvifananidzo izvi zvinoonekwa munhu ari kudivi rakadziva ku[[Africa Unity Square]]; rinova dandare rokuti vanhu vanotandara rine miti yakanaka samare ye[[jacaranda]]. [[Category:Zimbabwe]] 7d71z716wluldxn7k7qp2czea5gsnvq 0 4206 37802 37800 2014-12-30T20:23:19Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Dandare reKubatana muAfrica]] wikitext text/x-wiki #Redirect[[Dandare reKubatana muAfrica]] e400iddfaplfmjdq5q0a5vhshrn9c4t 0 4208 36774 36773 2014-03-23T23:14:15Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Dare reMabhuyo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #Redirect[[Dare reMabhuyo]] 5nhmbrhyot99c425qj1bu1ovni3cf6s 0 4209 40845 14655 2015-07-13T16:54:34Z 87.97.131.118 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Harare anglicanchurch.JPG|thumb|250px]] '''Anglican Cathederal''' ndicho chivakwa chine Kereke huru yeAnglican muHarare, paripo zvakare pane muzinda we[[Kereke]] iyi. Chivakwa ichi chiri pakati peguta re[[Harare]] chakatarisana ne[[tsazano]] re[[Africa Unity Square]], mhiri kwacho kune [[Meikles Hotel]]. Kwakadziva ku[[Mabvazuva]] ndiko kune [[Parliament of Zimbabwe]]. [[Makomo eMvurwi]] [[Category:Harare]] [[category:Zimbabwe]] kumqz7rkjyn87faixbi986ixb8xzhze 0 4210 14514 2011-10-14T17:08:50Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 [[Zambezi]] rachichinurwa ku [[Rwizi Zambezi]]: More appropriate local name wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Rwizi Zambezi]] icpibdvvm1civwkydxrum870q83l11e 0 4211 14517 2011-10-14T17:10:59Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 [[Nile]] rachichinurwa ku [[Rwizi Nile]]: More fitting local name wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Rwizi Nile]] 11hpy3riday9bx0cz829e5esxk835yp 0 4212 84092 79453 2021-02-14T16:33:40Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Blue Wildebeest, Ngorongoro.jpg|thumb]] '''Ngongoni''' (Wildebeest in English) imhuka inowanikwa muAfrica iri pamuapanda we[[dzinoyamwisa]]. Ku[[Mabvazuva]] kweAfrica ngongoni ndiyo mhuka ine huwandu hwakanyanya pamhuka dzine mumhu muhombe. Rimwe zita rinoshandiswa rinonzi [[mvumba]]. == Kuberekana == Mhuru dzengongoni dzinozvarwa panguva imwe chete; chikamu chinosvika 90% chinozvarwa panguva yemasvondo matatu (3). Kuzvarwa kwemhuru dzakawanda kudai kunoreva kuti tariro yokuti mhuru imwe neimwe inorarama nekukura zvichienzaniswa nokunge mhuru yazvarwa kunze kwemasvondo matatu aya. Mushure mokunge mhuru idzi dzazvarwa dzinotanga kutevera ana mai vadzo. == Kutama kweNgongoni == Ngongoni dzinozivikanwa nokutama kwadzinoita gore negore dzichitsvaka [[mafuro]] matsva. Mhuka idzi dzinovamba rwendo rwekutama mumwedzi waChivabvu naChikumi zvikuru ne chikonzero chekuti mafuro anowanikwa otanga kuoma nenguva iyi mukugadzIrira nguva yechando inenge yoswedera, apo nzara inomanikidza kuti ngongoni dzitame. Mugore rokunge kusina mafuro, dzinokurumidza kutama uku mwedzi waChivabvu kana chikumi usati wasvika dzichitsvaka mafuro manyoro ane chikafu chakarurama. Zvikara zvinodya ngongoni zvinosanganisira: [[shumba]]; [[dindingwe]]; [[bere]]; [[mbada]] ne[[garwe]] - zvikara izvi zvinoita sezvinofarira nyama yengongoni. Iyo ngongoni ine simba rokuti inokwanisa kurwisa uye kukuvadza chero neshumba zvakaipisisa. Mhuka iyi inokwanisa kumhanya kusvika pazvinhambwe zvingaita makumi matanhatu nezvina mukati meHour (64km/hr) MuZimbabwe ngongoni dzinowanikwa dzakawanda kuHwange National Park. Mukutama kwadzinoita Ngongoni mumwaka wekutanga kwechando, dzinofamba dzakaita sevarwi vanezvavakachengetedza. Ngongoni dzinofamba dzakaita chitsama kana dzirimu gurumwandira rimwe, mhou, zvimhuru uye dzakwegura ndidzo dzinofamba dziripakati nepakati pegurumwandira. Chikamu chinotevera chinenge chine majongosi, mhou dzisina mhuru nezvindumurwa. Kumapeto kwegurumwandira kunowanikwa kuine mikono kazhinji. Kurongana ukukunobatsirawo mukuchengetedzeka kwedanga reNgongoni. Mbvumba dzinowanikwa kumapeto kwegurumwandira dzinorwisana zvikuru nezvikara zvinenge zvoda kudya mhuka idzi. Shumba chaidzo dzinoshaiwa kananeimwa yadzinobata parwiswa neMbvumba. Marongeke aya anoitawo kuti mafuro achadyiwa nezvikamu zvemhuka idzi asiyane, dziripamberi uye dziri kumacheto dzichawanikwa dzichifura mafuro asakambo furwa chinova chibairo chenjodzi inotarisana nemhuka dzirikumapeto kwegurumwandira. == Kuberekana == Ngongoni dzinotanda (Danha) nzvari (mhou kana tsiru) pakupera kwemwaka wekunaya kwemvura apo mhuka idzi dzinenge dzakasimba. Nguva yokushumira iri pakati paChivabvu naChikumi, mhuru dzichizozvarwa pakati paJanuary naMarch. Ngongoni dzinotakura pamuviri kwemwedzi misere kusvika mipfumbamwe (8-9). Nzvari dzino[[bindura]] panguva imwe chete. Zvikwata zvenzvari dzengongoni zvinogara munzvimbo dzinochengetedzwa nemikono. Mikono inodana nzvari nokukuma nokudzvova. == Tsika == Ngongoni inodyiwa nyama ku[[chamhembe]] kweAfrica, nyama iyi inoitwa [[chimukuyu]]. Vanoodya vanoti nyama yenzvari ndiyo nhete pane yemukono. * Mvumba imhuka ine simba yokuti inokwanisa kukuvadza [[shumba]]. Saka paine kutaura kunoti, "Akarwa semvumba". ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''inkonkoni''' (n. wildebeest) kureva [[ngongoni]]. [[VaVenda]] vanoti '''khongoni''' (n. wildebeest) kureva [[ngongoni]]. *[[Swahili]] vanoti '''kongoni''' (species of antelope, hartebeest, gnu). [[Zigula]] vanoti '''nkongoni''' (species of antelope). *[[Lenje]] vanoti '''nyumbwe''' kana '''nyumbu''' (wildebeest) kureva [[ngongoni]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''nyumbu''' (wildebeest) kureva [[ngongoni]]. [[Category:Mhuka]] [[Category:Africa]] ko0b38br9ba27b6mlq3xkn5tn6a7w4n 0 4213 75348 37503 2020-06-06T20:03:36Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:BiltongStokkies.jpg|thumb]] '''Chimukuyu''' (Biltong in English and Afrikaans) inyama yakawomeswa ikarungwa nemunyu nema spice. Chimukuyu chinogadzirwa nenyama dzakasiyana-siyana dzinosanganisira: [[mombe]]; [[ngongoni]]; [[mbudzi]] zvichingodaro. Vanogadzira chimukuyu vanoitira kuchengetedza nyama uye kuda munakiro wechimukuyu. Chimukuyu chinogadzirwa nenzira dzakasiyana: *Kune chimukuyu chinoti nyama inotanga yarungwa munyu yozowomeswa pamutariro uri pamusoro pechoto. *Kune chimukuyu chinoti nyama inomwayiwa vinegar yorungwa munyu ne spice yochiyanikwa panzvimbo isina [[hunyoro]]. Chimukuyu chikwanisa kudyiwa chakadaro chisina kuzobikwa kana kuti chinobikwa. Nyama yechimikuyu yakabikwa ne[[dovi]] inonaka samare. Kuzoti iri nyama ye[[tsuro]] yakaitwa chimukuyu ikabikwa nedovi,haiwa mutakunanzva. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaTiriki]] vanoti '''khusika''' (grill meat, fish, etc., over a very slow fire of hot embers so as to dry it thoroughly). <gallery> File:Sliced_Biltong.jpg File:Biltong Somerset Mall.jpg File:Biltongshop.jpg File: Biltong for sale.jpg </gallery> [[category:Kubika kweZimbabwe]] [[category:Zimbabwe]] hilh92ino5ri1vigkjidw3al3uk6y8v 0 4214 90799 89309 2022-01-11T05:28:36Z 217.165.100.108 i have corrected the dialect and wording some of the words where put up by someone not fluent in Shona wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:France Lozère Aubrac 02.jpg|thumb]] maluva '''kana kuti n'ombe''' (cattle in English) imhuka inopfuwiiwa pamusha. Mombe dzinochengeterwa [[nyama]], kurima, kutakura mutoro, [[mukaka]], [[dehwe]] nezvimwewo. Dehwe ren'ombe rinokakiswa ngoma, rinorukiswa makashu kana kuwaridzwa pokugara. Kareko raigadziriswa [[sengende]] dzokusengesa zviyo kana nyama. Mombe inokwanisa kumiririra mutupo semuyenzaniso watinoona pa [[mutupo]] wevaera [[Gumbo]] - vanoshandisa remombe semucherechedzo wemutupo wavo. Vaera Gumbo vari vanhurume vanokwanisa kudaidzwa vachinji [[mombe]] kana kuti [[rufura]] kana kuti [[madyirapazhe]]. Mu[[Zimbabwe]] nemuAfrica yose n'ombe ndibwo vufumi hwunokosheswa zvakanyanya zvikuru kunyanya kumaruwa. Mombe dzinoshandiswa pakuripa [[roora]] uye pamabiko nezvirango zvakasiyana-siyana. Mugore ra 2008 vanhu vazhinji vomuZimbabwe vakashandisa n'ombe semari pakutenga midziyo napakuripa ngava dzakasiyana-siyana kushonganisira dzidzo kuzvikoro. Vazhinji ndivo vakatenga nharembozha dzavo nen'ombe. MuZimbabwe mune mhando dzemombe dzinoti: Hard [[Mashona]]; [[Ntuli]]; [[Afrikander]]; [[Jersey]]; [[Friesland]]; [[Hereford]] nedzimwewo. N'ombe dzinowanikwa muruvara ruchena, rushava, rupfumbu, rutema kana gwesadzaremhunga kuchitivo dzimwe dzinoita makwanda. == Mupanda(a way of grouping shona words) == Inzwi rekuti (mombe) rinowanikwa mumupanda 9 ne 10(the word mombe is found in mupanda 9 ne 10) nekuti mupanda 10 unotsanangura mhuka uyezve izwi iri riniwanikwa mumupanda uyuzve nekuti rine sungawirirano -dzi( i.e kana mombe iri iri imwe chete tinoti mombe iyi kana dzawanda tinoti mombe idzi) uyezve enderano yeuwandu neushoma. ==Kuziva Mombe== *Mwana wemombe unonzi mhuru. *Mombe kana dzawanda dzinonzi n'ombe *[[Mufudzi]], [[mujombo]] kana [[murisi]] (herdsman). *Mombe ine nyanga dzataririsa pasi dzinozunguzika inonzi [[ngwere]]. *Mombe isina nyanga inonzi njuma/nzuma *[[Horeka]] (Beast (mombe) with horns curved like those of a buffalo) apa kureva mombe ine nyanga dzakakombamira mukati sedzenyati. Nehoreka rikagova zita remunhu. *Mombe isina nyanga inonzi dhube, [[njuma]], [[nzuma]] kana [[dzunzu]]. ''Polled livestock'' ku[[English]]. *[[Tsiru]], [[shopwa]] kana [[mhorombe]] imombe hadzi isati yabereka. *[[Mhou]] imombe hadzi yakambobereka. *Mombe ine mimba inonzi ine zamu kana kuti ine [[bere_(zamu)|bere]]. *[[Nzombe]], [[gwaimani]] kana kuti [[mombe|dhonza]] imombe hono yakapingudzwa kuti ikwanise kushanda basa rekurima. Ku[[ChiNdau]] vanoti [[Mombe|kabi]]; ku[[Kalanga]] voti [[ngabe]]. *[[Bhuru]], [[handira]], [[hnado_(mombe)|hando]] kana kuti [[ngunzi_(mombe)|ngunzi]] imomberume isina kuchekwa inokwanisa kuberekesa. *[[Mhandamba]] (Cow or ox with wide-spreading horns) apa kureva mombe ine nyanga dzaka[[pandambara]] kana kutambarara kuenda kumativi ekunze. *Ramba in'ombe hadzi isingabereki. *Han'a imombe honho inofungiudzigwa kuti haigoni kuberesa. *Dore imombe yakwegurisa. *Mombe inotumika kwazvo pakurima ichiwanzosungwa mberi kurutivi gwerudyi inonzi forosi. Haiwanzorohwi netyava pakuchaira, inongovudzwa nemheterwa, muridzo kana izwi chairo remunhu anenge achirima nayo. *[[Mhandamatsipa]] (act of pushing neck e.g. bull pushing opponent by neck) zvichireva kusairana ne[[mutsipa]] kwemombe dziri kutungana. *[[Gokoro]] (Place where both slat and water are sought by animals) apa kureva nzvimbo inowanikwa mvura panevhu rine [[munyu]]. *[[Mukaro]] (nose rope, ridge) *[[Mombe|Musasa]] kana [[mombe|sasa]] (a troop of cattle) danga remombe zhinji dziri. *Joki *Chikeyi ==Kusunura== [[Kusunura]] kana [[kudzuna]] (to castrate) zvinoreva kucheka machende emhuka hono kuti isakwanisa kubereka. Mombe nembwa dzinosunurwa kuti dzirege kubereka. Mombe kana ichinge yakusunurwa kana kuti kuchekwa inonzi [[dhonza]], ngavi kana kuti [[jong'osi]]. Mhuka dzinosunurwa senzira yokusarudza handira dzine rudzi rwakanaka. *[[Mhanje]], [[ramba]] kana [[tsotse]] (Animal incapable of producing offspring). ==Ndove== Tsvina yemombe inonzi [[ndove]] inoshandiswa kuita manyowa anowarikwa mumunda. Vamwe vanoti zviya kana yawoma vanoipisa mu[[choto]] vachibika mudzimba. *[[Dembwe]] chiro chinenge madzihwa chinoonekwa mundove yemombe. Dembwe rinoonekwawo mutsvina yemunhu. == '''Zvimwevo pamusoro pen'ombe''' == *Kana mombe dzakaungana dzakawanda zvakanyanya boka remombe iri rinonzi [[gumbi_(mombe)|gumbi]]. Vamwe vatauri vanoti [[fanzwa]]. *[[Chitsamatore]] izita remhuri rinopiwa uyo anopingudza mombe dzava matore dzachembera. Pano [[kutsa]] (breaking, taming, training an animal) zvinoreva [[kupingudza]] kuti mombe ikwanise kushandika nayo isinga pengereke. *[[Kuhwihwinya]] (to shine, glitter, glisten - especially of ox in good health). ==Zvinoshandika neMombe== *[[Dundutsanga]], [[madundutsanga]] kana [[sengende]] (Ox-drawn container used for carrying crops). *[[Musambara]] zvinoreva hurefu huripo kubva pahuma kusvika pabesu panotangira muswe wemhuka. *[[Barambara]] zvinoreva huma yemhuka ine nyanga. ==Tsumo== *Mombe yo[[kuronzerwa|kuronzerwa,]] Igama (''unokama'') wakaringa nzira *Chinokura usipo imombe munda unokura nokuvandurirwa. *Mombe yetsiru [[manhenda]] waikama. *[[Nhaka]] [[mbuya_(zviuya)|mbuya]] ndeyemombe, yemunhu inozvionera. *Kuteerera mombe nhore kunofa ino [[muchiti]]. While nursing an old cow there dies one which is strong. *Mombe ye[[nzenzi]] sungira. A newly arrived ox should be tied up. *Mombe ye[[njeni]] gara wakasungira. An ox that is strange to the place you tie up. *Mombe chena inoparira pavete nhema. The white ox reveals the place where the black one is lying. *Nzombe huru yakabva mu[[Kurera Mwana|kurerwa]]. (Great people are raised up by other people). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[BaKalanga]] vanoti [[nala]] (adj. - red brown markings on an ox) kureva mavara matsvuku ari pamombe. Zvichida izwi iri rinotodzanaa nokuti '''Nhara'''? *[[VaSwahili]] neVa[[Digo]] vanoti '''mtamba''' (heifer) kureva [[tsiru]]. [[VaVenda]] vanoti '''kholomo''' (n. cattle) kureva [[mombe]]. *[[VaHerero]] vanoti '''ongombe''' (n. cattle, ox, cow). VaHerero vanoti '''omurise''' (n. cattle herd) kureva mufudzi wemombe. [[Category:Mhuka]] k8hrsss5pt7on6x098ywclkcbug4hl3 0 4215 77616 76495 2020-08-25T14:40:52Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Rabbit in montana.jpg|thumb|Tsuro]] '''Tsuro''' (rabbit in English) imhuka inowanikwa musango uye inopfuyiwa pamusha. Tsuro iri pamupanda wemhuka [[dzinoyamwisa]]. Mhuka iyi inowanikwa Pasirose iyine mhando dzakasiyana-siyana. Kamwana ketsuro kanonzi [[kanhowa]]. *[[Huhwe]] (Red Rock Hare) kana [[guhwe]]. Kudunhu re[[Mashonaland Central]] kune nzvimbo inonzi [[Mahuhwe]]. *Mwana wetsuro anonzi [[tsuro|nhowa]]. == Magariro == Tsuro dzinowanikwa munzvimbo dzinoti, [[mapani]]; masango; [[matoro]]. Tsuro dzigadzira nzvimbo pasi pemakwenzi kana kuchera mwena yadzo. Vanamazvikokota vanoti tsuro zhinji dzinowanikwa kuNorth America. Tsuro dzinowanikwayo ku[[chamhembe]] kweEurope; ku[[chamhembe kwakadziva kumabvazuva]] kweAsia; Sumatra; Japan ne[[Africa]]. == Chimiro cheTsuro == Tsuro dzine [[nzeve]] dzakareba kuita 10cm idzi dzinobatsira kunzva kana zvikara zvouya. Makumbo eshure ndiwo ane simba rakanyanya uye ndiwo anoshanda pakukwakuka kunoita tsuro pakusvekuta nepakumhanya. Makumbo emberi ane zvigunwe zvishanu, nechimwe chiri pamusoro zvishoma. Tsuro inoreba kuita 20-50cm kubva kumusoro kusvika kubesu, ichiita [[huremu]] hunosvika 0.4-2kg. == Tsika == Ana [[ambuya]] nana[[sekuru]] vanotaura ngano zhinji dzana tsuro na[[gudo]]; tsuro inonyanya kutaridzwa sekamhuka kadiki kakachenjera gudo riri mhuka hombe isina kungwara. * Kuramba [[nyama]] ye[[chidembo]] hunge uine yetsuro. *Ukaona tsuro yamisa nzeve, yo[[nyera]] nhango dzokutiza. *Tsuro ina ma[[biribidi]]: a hare is full of tricks. Kune zita remhuri rinonzi [[Mhiribidi]]. . *Tsuro yakabuda mumakwenzi ndokuti pachena gangara: the hare left the bushes and appeared in the open. *[[bvembere]] (ideo of Dodging to evade capture - as hare being pursued). *[[Kubvemberedza]] (Cause to dodge in order to evade capture). *[[Kubvembereka]] (Dodge continuously to evade capture e.g. hare). ==[[Tsumo]]== *Tsuro iri pa[[muteyo|uzamba]] inosunungurwa neakaibata. The hare in the '''trap''' may only be removed by the one holding it fast. *Tsuro haiponi rutsva kaviri. A hare does not escape a veld fire twice. *Tsuro haipunyuki rutsva kaviri. *Kudzinga tsuro dzinga netsvimbo mbiri imwe ikapotsa imwe yorova. *Kwadzinorohwa [[matumburira]] ndiko kwadzinomhanyira. Where they (hares) are beaten on the abdomen (killed), that is where they flock again. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaFwe]] vanoti '''kashurwe''' (rabbit) vachireva tsuro. [[VaKagulu]] vanoti '''sungula''' (n. hare) vachireva [[tsuro]]. *[[VaNyakyusa]] vanoti '''kalulu''' (n. hare) vachireva tsuro. [[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''sungura''' (n. hare) vachireva [[tsuro]]. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''genga''' (v. Cheat, trick, deceive). Muenzaniso: '''Hawu! ngizigengile!''' (Oh! what a trick I've played on myself !). Fananidzai nokuti [[tsuro magen'a]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''umgengi''' kana '''abagengi''' (n. Deceiver, cheat, one who tricks) vachireva [[magen'a]]. [[Category:Mhuka]] 1e0h4w65um20x382econqq7gukjum97 0 4216 34915 14972 2013-08-18T05:11:09Z Addbot 3649 [[User:addbot|Bot]]: Migrating interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q6452640]] wikitext text/x-wiki Muchidzidzo che[[Taranyika]], ku[[chamhembe kwakadziva kumabvazuva]] (Southeast in English) [[rudzivo]] rwunodudza kuti nzvimbo iri ku[[chamhembe]] asi kuchizonorerekera ku[[mabvazuva]]. Somuenzaniso dunhu re[[Buhera]] riri ku[[chamhembe kwakadziva kumabvazuva]] kweguta re[[Chivhu]]. [[Category:Taranyika]] 6b0nudbh8whzyt0tjiehaw6vv4nwkpk 0 4217 58483 52091 2018-07-21T17:40:42Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:2521430-Things To Do-The Gambia.jpg|thumb]] Muchidzidzo che[[taranyika]], '''matoro''' (wetlands, garden in swampy place) izwi rinoreva nzvimbo inochengeta mvura ine sora, [[nhokwe]] kana [[tsanga]]. Matoro anonyanya kuwanikwa pedyo ne[[rwizi]] kana kumiganhu yemapani nedondo. Vamwe vatauri vanoti [[deve]] kana kuti [[denhe]]. [[Deve]], [[doro]] kana [[dzere]] (garden in swampy place). Kare kare [[mupunga]] ne[[tsenza]] zvairimwa mumatoro. Pari zvino hakuchina matoro akawanda nokuda kwekuwanda kwevanhu nokukundika kuchengetedza nzvimbo dzine matoro. Mumatoro munowanikwa [[datya]]; [[mukonikoni]]; [[humhutu]] netumwe tupuka. Miti, [[huswa]] ne[[tsanga]] zvinomerawo mumatoro. [[Matope|Deketa]], [[dete]] kana [[dekete_(matope)|dekete]] (bog, marsh or swamp). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Va[[Digo]] vanoti '''dimbwi''' (Hole, swamp). [[Category:Taranyika]] on1dl4yo381z5uj35273cjlj68877kn 0 4218 73303 63493 2020-04-19T19:34:54Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Tsanga_(Dzinde)|Tsanga]] (reed). *[[Tsanga_(muziso)|Tsanga]] (eye cataract). *[[Tsanga dzeMbeu]] (grains of seed or sand). {{Kujekesa}} eus9opvaemq1icsnaxtrlu8px1t0s6a 0 4219 84873 82297 2021-03-19T00:58:08Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Koeh-232.jpg|thumb]] '''Mupunga''' (rice in English) idzinde rinenge sora rinorimwa richiita mbeu inodyiwa Pasirose. Mupunga ndiko kudya kukuru kunzvimbo dzinoti: West Indies; [[Middle East]]; East Asia; Southeast Asia neSouth Asia. Mupunga ndiyo mbeu yepiri pahuwandu hwekukohwewa Pasirose cihitevera [[chibage]]. Asi nokuti chibage chinoshandiswa mune zvimwe zvisiri kudyiwa nevanhu, mupunga ndiyo unosara watungamira pakuva chikafu chevanhu. Kurimwa kwemupunga kwakanakira nzvimbo dzinowanikwa vashandi nemuripo uri pasi nokuti mupunga une basa rakawanda. Mupunga unoda nzvimbo dzinonaya mvura yakawanda nokuti unokura muznvimbo dzine mvura yakawanda. Mupunga ndiwo rimwe remadzinde akagara ari mu[[Africa]] kubvira pasichigare. Nhengo iri padzinde remupunga kana rukweza inotakura mbeu inonzi [[mwonzora]] kana [[nzeve]]. ==Tsika== Mupunga wakabikwa uchizoiswa [[dovi]] unonzi [[mafaki]]. *[[Besva]] kana [[beswa]] (empty hull or pod - e.g. of rice) apa kureva gufu kana bubu retsanga yemupunga. *[[Doro_(remupunga)|Doro]], [[dimba_(remupunga)|dimba]], [[dimbwa_(remupunga)|dimbwa]] kana [[deka]] (a piece of land suitable and used for growing rice). *[[Mupunga|Duku]] (rice field). Pahuwandu toti [[mupunga|matuku]]. *[[Mufake]], mashagada kana shokodo (Cooked rice flavoured with rice and salt). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Kizigua]], [[Lenje]] ne[[Swahili]] vanoti '''mpunga''' (rice) kureva [[mupunga]]. *[[Kihaya]] vanoti '''omuchere''' kana '''omuchele''' (rice) kureva [[mupunga]]. *[[Digo]] ne[[Nyungwe]] vanoti '''mphunga''' kureva [[mupunga]]. [[Lomwe]] vanoti '''mvuka''' kureva [[mupunga]]. *[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''kulumira''' (v. bite a stony particle in a soft lump of food) vachireva [[kurumira]]. [[category:madzinde]] [[category:Kubika kweZimbabwe]] gdadhwbp0blqm7wprdi6jz7drp06bp6 0 4220 58579 58050 2018-07-23T17:28:47Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Duri neMutsi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Duri neMutsi]] jdum1sla9syd929wqehu6raxe4a5v36 0 4221 58632 14561 2018-07-26T01:09:36Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Duri neMutsi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Duri neMutsi]] Mutswi (large food preparation mortar) mudziyo unoshandiswa kutswa mbeu dzinodyiwa dzakaita sechibage; nzungu; zviyo; mhunga nezvimwewo. [[Duri]] rinoshandiswa pamwe nemutswi kudzvura mbeu idzi. MuZimbabwe duri rinoshandiswa pakutswa nzungu panogadzirwa dovi uye chibage panogadzirwa manhuchu. pj3g5oosjhv4r9ge67ctrc0wc9md5f0 0 4222 58631 14559 2018-07-26T01:09:26Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Duri neMutsi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Duri neMutsi]] 94et84ikfc730htoidj2uwrsxzxsxa2 14 4223 49571 33559 2017-01-18T04:26:57Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki ''Main article:[[Africa]]'' [[Category:Ziwumbe]] kp0330xa6wwdba4xpqm31c3ljfpn5y4 0 4225 24468 14567 2012-07-11T23:24:06Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Thumani Mabwe moved page [[Dumba regonyanhanhatu]] to [[Dumba regonyonhanhatu]]: spelling corrected wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Dumba]] h4fji07pd1xioc6zz5cp9t2aq92i8gp 0 4226 14569 2011-10-15T04:27:03Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Dumba]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Dumba]] h4fji07pd1xioc6zz5cp9t2aq92i8gp 0 4227 46510 21846 2016-09-04T20:14:52Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Desvenenga]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT[[Desvenenga]] ggfwi0bw7a0e9wsik9pndovyhn5rhun 0 4228 14571 2011-10-15T04:27:36Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Dumba]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Dumba]] h4fji07pd1xioc6zz5cp9t2aq92i8gp 0 4229 25178 24477 2012-07-29T21:06:16Z Xqbot 580 Robot: Fixing double redirect to [[Gonyonhatu yakarurama]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Gonyonhatu yakarurama]] qprzl7zs67l1yefb89l4jh2mfyzoxqd 0 4230 90203 70563 2021-11-27T02:19:11Z 185.69.186.130 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Hwaro_(Pimanzvimbo)|Hwaro]] (base). *[[Hwaro hweChivakwa]] (base, foundation). *[[Hwaro_(muradanuro)|Hwaro]] richitaurwa ku[[masvomhu]]. *[[Hwaro_(Merdan) | Hwaro]] (Rapper) == Mazwi eBantu == *Mang'anja vanoti '''tsinde''' kana '''patsinde''' (the base; root; heavy end; base of a stalk; foot of a tree; foot of hill). *Mururimi rwe[[Luwanga]] vanoti '''emwalo''' kana '''mulwalo''' (adv. underneath; below; mulwalo we imesa '''under the table'''). *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''chivere''' (1. woman, 2. women's; 3. female; 4. effimate). *[[VaNyoro]] vanoti '''ekibunu''' (n. base) vachireva hwaro. {{Kujekesa}} l1grjudw6ul17jmao8h1nix6wm7qj5j 0 4231 25179 24478 2012-07-29T21:06:22Z Xqbot 580 Robot: Fixing double redirect to [[Gonyonhatu yakarurama]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Gonyonhatu yakarurama]] qprzl7zs67l1yefb89l4jh2mfyzoxqd 0 4232 73528 73527 2020-04-22T17:06:29Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Zambezi river basin-fi.svg|thumb|Chisuvi chemvura: Rwizi Zambezi]] Muchidzidzo che[[Taranyika]], '''chisuvi chemvura''' (watershed in English) zvinoreva nzvimbo yakakwirira yokuti kumativi ayo nzizi dzinoyerera dzichienda kwakasiyana. Nokumwe kutaura nzvimbo yakakwirira inopatsanura [[nzizi]] inonzi [[muzanda]]. Somuenzaniso muZimbabwe '''chisuvi chemvura''' chinotevedza nzvimbo dzakakwirira pakavakirwa maguta anoti: [[Harare]]; [[Chegutu]]; [[Kadoma]]; [[Kwekwe]]; [[Gweru]] ne[[Bulawayo]]. Kune rimwe divi nzizi dzinoyerera dzichienda ku[[Maodzanyemba]] kunodira kuna [[rwizi Zambezi]]. Nzizi dzinoti: [[rwizi Mazowe]]; [[rwizi Munyati]]; [[rwizi Hunyani]] dzinoyerera dzichinodira muna Zambezi. Nekune rimwe divi dzinoyerera dzichienda [[mabvazuva]] dzichinodira muna [[Rwizi Runde]] na[[Rwizi Save]]. Divi iri rine nzizi dzinoti: [[rwizi Tokwe]]; [[rwizi Chiredzi]]; [[rwizi Mutirikwe]] dzine mvura inonopinda kuMozambique ichinodira ku[[gungwa]] reIndian Ocean. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''tengamaji''' (watershed, divide). [[category:Taranyika]] jolwgm4x46cwsoev6izmfi9cusskyk9 0 4233 90111 81401 2021-11-14T01:31:03Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Goat with spiral horns.jpg|thumb|160px]] '''Nyanga''' (horns in English) dzakagadzirwa nezvinoita kunge mapfupa. Nyanga dzinoshandiswa pakurwa kwemhuka uye sezvishongo zve[[mhuka]]. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti mbinga (n. horns) kureva [[nyanga]]. *[[Kinande]] vanoti '''erihembe''' (n. horn) kureva [[nyanga]]. [[Category:Chezvipenyu]] il1owq9oir24qbdaky6t5i2mtnx0btc 0 4234 47333 31913 2016-10-08T19:32:35Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Brahman (EMAPA) 110307 REFON 2.jpg|thumb]] '''Nyundwa''', [[nyungwa]] kana [[nyundwa|rutsinga]] (hump on a bull's back) zvinoreva nzvimbo yakakwirira pamapendekete emhuka zvikurusei [[hono]]. [[Mombe]] dzinoonekwa nyundwa zvikurusei kana iri [[ngunzi]] kana kuti [[bhuru]] [[Category:Chezvipenyu]] lhrg93jz9e10n7baz4vza6fz8gz9o11 0 4235 74699 64222 2020-05-19T00:20:13Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:TORO.jpg|thumb]] '''Bhuru''' (bull in English) i[[mombe]] [[hono]] isina kuchekwa. Iyi ndiwo mukono unokwanisa kubereka. Bhuru rinoonekwa ne[[nyundwa]] uye [[machende]] mahombe akarembera. Bhuru rinotaurwawo pamukono wedzimwe mhuka dzinosanganisira [[nyati]], [[nzou]]; [[mhofu]]; [[nhoro]]; [[ngwarati]] nedzimwewo. Mamwe mazita anoshandiswa ndeekuti [[ngunzi]] kana kuti [[handira]] kana [[hando]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''inkunzi''' (bull - related to [[kunda]] meaning copulate) kureva bhuru. *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''nkhunji''' kana '''nkhunzi''' (bull) kureva bhuru. *Mururimi rwe[[Tumbuka]] vanoti '''nkhpawi''' (bull) kureva [[bhuru|handira]]. [[Category:Mhuka]] iwobn0qq4llq5xfchndrrwdfbs0so6n 0 4236 36729 14602 2014-03-22T20:10:29Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT[[Bhuru]] r0r1bxhrfrj2dd7008o91tz7l49ijo5 0 4237 14603 2011-10-15T05:30:23Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Bhuru]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Bhuru]] 30e1o7divlh45rph7k1rjniaueziyf5 0 4238 85939 76814 2021-05-17T01:24:40Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Donkey near Amboseli National Park.JPG|thumb|250px]] '''Mbongoro''' (''donkey'' in English) imhuka inopfuyiwa pamusha inosandiswa kuita mabasa ekuzvuva ringava gejo kana kuti ngoro. MuZimbabwe mbongoro haidyiwe, asi kunyika dzinoti Namibia neBotswana kunonzi kune [[madzinza]] evanhu vanodya mbongoro. Rimwe zita rakapfumbira nderekuti [[dhongi]]; iri zita rakabva ku[[English]]. [[Madhuna]] embongoro (colt, uncastrated horse 2-4 years old) apa kureva hono yembongoro isina kuchekwa. (''Genesis 32:15-16'' [[Bhaibheri reChiNdau]]). ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Isakha imbongoro yakagwinya, [[inomvududa]] pashi pakati pemihlambi yemakwai: Yissakhar is a strong donkey lying down in the sheep sheds. (''Genesis 49:14'' [[Bhaibheri reChiNdau]]). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''imbongolo''' (donkey, ass, mule) kureva [[mbongoro]]. *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''imbongolo''' (donkey) kureva [[mbongoro]]. *[[VaSangho]] vanoti lélé (n. donkey) kureva [[mbongoro]]. [[Category:Mhuka]] [[Category:Mazwi Akabva kuEnglish]] e0w51ahkaz5jotdbty1q9tkviyfgaxs 0 4239 14608 2011-10-15T05:36:04Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mbongoro]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[mbongoro]] lvk20gioadob4mmcrwsklpjg6yretoq 0 4240 14610 2011-10-15T05:37:04Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mwaka yepaNyika]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mwaka yepaNyika]] 9kstoqucmud0dy8xedeh94ojxq5qd5i 0 4241 93502 76593 2022-04-11T16:17:02Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Table salt with salt shaker V1.jpg|thumb|Munyu]] '''Munyu''' [[chai]] kana [[dzai]] (''salt'' in English) ndiwo uya watinoshandisa kurunga chokudya mudzimba. Munyu unokohwewa kubva mugungwa; kune dzimwe nzvimbo unocherwa pa[[mugodhi]]. Mutomba apa kureva munyu waigadzirwa nekupisa mhando yetsanga inonzi [[bungwa]], [[mubungwe]] kana [[mutsangidze]]. Mvura yaizodirwa padota racho Kati munyu unyungudike, mvura iya yozokwaikwa. [[Sheche_(munyu)|Sheche]], [[mutomba_(munyu)|mutomba]] kana [[fesha_(munyu)|fesha]] waive mhando yemunyu weChivanhu. == Mabasa eMunyu == * Kurunga chekudya * Kuchengetedza chikafu chinenge chawomeswa zvikurusei [[nyama]]. * Kunyungudutsa mazaya echando kunyika dzinotonhora dzakaita seRussia ne[[Canada]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Humbu]] (bag of salt). *[[Munyu|Berepere]] kana [[maperepere]] (Hard, black, brackish soil (from which salt is extracted). vamwe vatauri vanoti [[bare]] kana [[rungu]]. *[[Zvipangamunyu]] (halophiles) apa kududza tupuka tunogara munzvimbo dzine munyu wakawanda dzakadai se[[Dead Sea]] kana [[Great Salt Lake]]. *[[Kudurungunda]] kana [[kurunduka]] (Taste too salty) Muto uyu unodurungunda: this gravy is too salty. ==Zvirevo== *Zvino [[munyu]] ndizvo zvinei, [[chidokohori]] chikagodyiwa wani? Why (prefer) relish with salt if stamped ground nuts can also be used (as relish)? ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[VaGiryama]] ne[[VaKwere]] vanoti [[munyu]] (salt). [[VaWanga]] vanoti [[omunyu kwetsimbale]] (coarse salt) kureva [[munyu wemagodo]]. *[[VaKongo]] vanoti '''mungwa''' kana '''miungwa''' (n. salt) kureva [[munyu]]. [[VaFwe]] vanoti '''zwai''' (salt) kureva [[munyu]]. *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''chidulo''' (water that has been strained through ashes of banana leaves and used as salt to be put in the relish) vachireva mvura yakadururuka mudota remashizha emu[[bhanana]]. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''umunyu''' (Sourness, acidity) kureva kuvava pakudya kana [[huasidhi]]. [[Humburi Senni]] inoti cír-ò kana '''ciri''' (n. salt) kureva munyu. [[Category:Chemishonga]] ie82cwe0qnl1s6al0qpfdfp884qofrc 0 4242 55961 31917 2018-03-10T00:57:25Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Rwizi Manyame''' (''Manyame River'' also called ''Hunyani'') rwizi rwuri ku[[Maodzanyemba]] kwe[[Zimbabwe]] neMozambique. Rwizi urwu rwunotangira ku[[Maodzanyemba kwakadziva kuMadokero]] kweguta re[[Marondera]], rwoyerera rwakananga ku[[Madokero]] rwonodarika Harare kuenda kwa[[Kutama]]. Kubva paKutama Manyame anoyerera achienda ku[[Maodzanyemba]] odarika [[Chinhoyi]] nemakomo eHunyani. Manyame anozobira nekuMakomo Rukowakuona onanga kumupata we[[rwizi Zambezi]]. Rwizi Manyame runoyambuka muganhu weZimbabwe-Mozambique paHunyani, rwobatana nemadirano a[[Rwizi Duangua]] rwafamba 418km kubva KuMarondera kwarunotangira. Kubva ipapa rwunoyenda mberi rwave Rwizi Panhame runodira muna Rwizi Zambezi pane guta rePanhame kuMozambique. Manyame ane [[madhamu]] maviri, Prince Edward Dam neLake Chivero ku[[Chamhembe]] kweHarare. Lake Chivero inoshandiswa senzvimbo yokushanya nokutambira nezvikepe. {{Rwizi dzeAfrica}} [[Category:Rwizi]] [[category:Nzizi dzeZimbabwe]] msohh9blql24arfk73965c7qfyoss5b 0 4243 34847 27582 2013-08-01T20:29:58Z Addbot 3649 [[User:addbot|Bot]]: Migrating interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q13651369]] wikitext text/x-wiki '''Makomo eMvurwi''' (Mvurwi Range) anotambanuka kwenhambwe inokwana 160km kubva pana [[Rwizi Manyame]]. Anokwira kusvika pa[[hukwidza]] hunoita 1,752 m. Makomo aya ndiyo anowumba chikamu chiri ku[[Maodzanyemba]] chenzvimbo inocherwa [[mugodhi]] unowanikwa [[chrome]]. Maguta ari pedyo neMakomo eMvurwi ndiwo anonzi: [[Darwendale]]; [[Maryland junction]] ne[[Kildonan]]. [[category:Zimbabwe]] pjje5ylo1li8lplvd25d3g31lff1qcf 0 4244 14658 2011-10-15T17:21:37Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Madokero]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Madokero]] 57l62uwfewnpikhf1gd8jzpjmjf96ab 0 4245 33725 23991 2013-04-16T13:51:46Z Addbot 3649 wikitext text/x-wiki Ku'''Maodzanyemba kwakadziva kuMadokero''' (North West in English) ndirwo [[rudzivo]] rwunoti kana munhu akatarisa ku[[Maodzanyemba]], anofanira kutenderera [[gonya]] rinokwana 45^o achinanga ku[[Madokero]]. Rudzivo urwu rwuri 45^o kubva ku[[Maodzanyemba]], uye 45^o kubva kuMadokero. [[Category:pimanyika]] gw3tjk1gkcnw4d2bzh9tw8irh6oubr1 0 4246 36381 33691 2014-02-25T03:36:02Z 24.78.65.130 wikitext text/x-wiki Ku'''Maodzanyemba kwakadziva kuMabvazuva''' (North East in English) ndirwo [[rudzivo]] rwunoti kana munhu akatarisa ku[[Maodzanyemba]], anofanira kutenderera [[gonya]] rinokwana 45^o achinanga ku[[Mabvazuva]]. Rudzivo urwu rwuri 45^o kubva ku[[Maodzanyemba]], uye 45^o kubva kuMabvazuva. Kana potaurwa muchidimbu kunonzi ku[[Mabvazuva kweMaodzanyemba]]. [[Category:pimanyika]] 84khtame0cd5jvo8in5jnaaxmlf8278 0 4248 55250 46954 2018-02-05T05:22:48Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mabvazuva kweChamhembe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mabvazuva kweChamhembe]] e7i9samebxhg3kpdg4yempn2x342o33 0 4249 32599 31918 2013-03-08T14:24:59Z Addbot 3649 [[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 2 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q2382094]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]] wikitext text/x-wiki Ku'''Chamhembe kwakadziva kuMadokero''' (South West in English) ndirwo [[rudzivo]] rwunoti kana munhu akatarisa ku[[Chamhembe]], anofanira kutenderera [[gonya]] rinokwana 45^o achinanga ku[[Madokero]]. Rudzivo urwu rwuri 45^o kubva ku[[Chamhembe]], uye 45^o kubva kuMadokero. [[Category: Taranyika]] eq4w25bk29bkacq02nd3l78a47e3t02 10 4250 52748 37043 2017-11-12T03:13:49Z MarsRover 652 wikitext text/x-wiki <includeonly>{{#invoke:Coordinates|coord}}<!-- -->{{#if:{{{nosave|}}}||{{#coordinates:{{{1|}}}|{{{2|}}}|{{{3|}}}|{{{4|}}}|{{{5|}}}|{{{6|}}}|{{{7|}}}|{{{8|}}}|{{{9|}}} |{{#switch:{{{display|}}} |inline,title |inline, title |it |t |title,inline |title={{#switch:{{SUBPAGENAME}} |doc |testcases= |#default={{talk other||primary}} }} |#default= }} |name={{{name|}}} }} }}</includeonly><noinclude> {{Documentation}} </noinclude> [[Category:Templates]] 39l9bkq0runnyncf49zbzbp887n28ip 10 4251 14694 2011-10-15T23:27:13Z MarsRover 652 Created page with "{{{1}}}<noinclude>This is a copy of the [[:en:Template:Coord/display/inline]]. </noinclude>" wikitext text/x-wiki {{{1}}}<noinclude>This is a copy of the [[:en:Template:Coord/display/inline]]. </noinclude> c7h2r1aip08d3hwy4b8q5fljdjsusxm 10 4252 14695 2011-10-15T23:29:11Z MarsRover 652 Created page with "<includeonly>{{#ifeq:{{{2}}}||{{Coord/input/error2|msg=missing longitude (dec format)|sort_ch=#}}|{{Coord/link |dec-lat={{{1}}} |dec-long={{{2}}} |dms-lat={{coord/dec2dms|{{{1..." wikitext text/x-wiki <includeonly>{{#ifeq:{{{2}}}||{{Coord/input/error2|msg=missing longitude (dec format)|sort_ch=#}}|{{Coord/link |dec-lat={{{1}}} |dec-long={{{2}}} |dms-lat={{coord/dec2dms|{{{1}}}|N|S|{{coord/prec dec|{{{1}}}|{{{2}}}}}}} |dms-long={{coord/dec2dms|{{{2}}}|E|W|{{coord/prec dec|{{{1}}}|{{{2}}}}}}} |param={{{1}}}_N_{{{2}}}_E_{{{3}}} |default={{#if:{{{format|}}}|{{{format}}}|dec}} |name={{{name|}}}}}<!-- -->{{#ifexpr:0{{{1}}}>90|{{Coord/input/error2|msg=latd>90 (dec format)|sort_ch=>}}}}<!-- -->{{#ifexpr:0{{{1}}}<-90|{{Coord/input/error2|msg=latd<-90 (dec format)|sort_ch=<}}}}<!-- -->{{#ifexpr:0{{{2}}}<360||{{Coord/input/error2|msg=longd>=360 (dec format)|sort_ch=>}}}}<!-- -->{{#ifexpr:0{{{2}}}>-360||{{Coord/input/error2|msg=longd<=-360 (dec format)|sort_ch=<}}}}<!-- -->}}<!-- --></includeonly><noinclude> This is a copy of the [[:en:Template:Coord/input/dec]]. </noinclude> dt4xuls4fv49oj3ltzzrlxedju4bu4u 10 4253 14823 14821 2011-10-16T07:47:50Z MarsRover 652 wikitext text/x-wiki <span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion">[[File:Erioll_world_2.svg|16px|link={{Coor URL}}{{{param}}}{{#if:{{{name|}}}|&title={{urlencode:{{{name}}}}}}}]]<span>&#xfeff;</span> [{{Coor URL}}{{{param}}}{{#if:{{{name|}}}|&title={{urlencode:{{{name}}}}}}} <span style="{{#ifeq:{{{default|}}}|dec|display:none|display:inline}}"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">{{{dms-lat}}}</span> <span class="longitude">{{{dms-long}}}</span></span></span><span style="{{#ifeq:{{{default|}}}|dec|display:inline|display:none}}">{{#if:{{{name|}}}|<span class="vcard">|}}<span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">{{{dec-lat-display|{{#ifexpr:{{{dec-lat}}}<0|{{Coord/negzeropad|{{{dec-lat}}}|{{#expr:abs{{{dec-lat}}}}}}}°S|{{{dec-lat}}}°N}}}}} {{{dec-long-display|{{#ifexpr:{{{dec-long}}}<0|{{Coord/negzeropad|{{{dec-long}}}|{{#expr:abs{{{dec-long}}}}}}}°W|{{{dec-long}}}°E}}}}}</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">{{{dec-lat}}}; {{{dec-long}}}</span></span>{{#if:{{{name|}}}|<span style="display:none">&#xfeff; (<span class="fn org">{{{name|}}}</span>)</span></span>|}}</span>]</span><noinclude> This is a copy of the [[:en:Template:Coord/link]]. </noinclude> bre9xgjrq2jpu8h8ktvvbrrakti83zf 10 4254 14743 14697 2011-10-16T03:54:30Z MarsRover 652 change language 'en' to 'sn' wikitext text/x-wiki http://toolserver.org/~geohack/geohack.php?pagename={{FULLPAGENAMEE}}&language=sn&params=<noinclude> This is a copy of the [[:en:Template:Coor URL]]. </noinclude> rb7x9rsyqfl0be4dbwqvipn6ot37aog 10 4255 14698 2011-10-15T23:34:32Z MarsRover 652 Created page with "<includeonly>{{Coord/dec2dms/{{{4}}}|{{#ifexpr:{{{1}}} >= 0||-}}{{{1}}}}}{{#ifexpr:{{{1}}} >= 0|{{{2}}}|{{{3}}}}}</includeonly><noinclude> This is a copy of the [[:en:Template..." wikitext text/x-wiki <includeonly>{{Coord/dec2dms/{{{4}}}|{{#ifexpr:{{{1}}} >= 0||-}}{{{1}}}}}{{#ifexpr:{{{1}}} >= 0|{{{2}}}|{{{3}}}}}</includeonly><noinclude> This is a copy of the [[:en:Template:Coord/dec2dms]]. </noinclude> 5l65q88d84oc43zyt5gbe5exktpvf7f 10 4256 14699 2011-10-15T23:35:57Z MarsRover 652 Created page with "<includeonly>{{#switch:{{max|{{precision1|{{{1}}}}}|{{precision1|{{{2}}}}}}}|0=d|1|2=dm|dms}}</includeonly><noinclude>This is a copy of the en.wp template</noinclude>" wikitext text/x-wiki <includeonly>{{#switch:{{max|{{precision1|{{{1}}}}}|{{precision1|{{{2}}}}}}}|0=d|1|2=dm|dms}}</includeonly><noinclude>This is a copy of the en.wp template</noinclude> knmu5toal6nfaatcxfbmlnanoltjb5s 10 4257 14700 2011-10-15T23:37:40Z MarsRover 652 Created page with "{{#expr:(((({{{1|0}}}) * 3600) round 0) / 3600) mod 360}}°{{padleft:{{#expr:(((3600 * ({{{1|0}}})) round 0) / 60) mod 60}}|2|0}}′{{padleft:{{#expr:((360000 * ({{{1|0}}})) r..." wikitext text/x-wiki {{#expr:(((({{{1|0}}}) * 3600) round 0) / 3600) mod 360}}°{{padleft:{{#expr:(((3600 * ({{{1|0}}})) round 0) / 60) mod 60}}|2|0}}′{{padleft:{{#expr:((360000 * ({{{1|0}}})) round -2) mod 6000 div 100}}|2|0}}″<noinclude>This is a copy of the en.wp template</noinclude> s30pu0bkne8et5jq8bp6jyuacz6k8iz 10 4258 14701 2011-10-15T23:38:57Z MarsRover 652 Created page with "<includeonly>{{#ifexpr:{{{1}}}<0|{{#switch:_{{{1}}}|_-{{{2}}}={{{2}}}|_-{{{2}}}0={{{2}}}0|_-{{{2}}}.0={{{2}}}.0|_-{{{2}}}00={{{2}}}00|_-{{{2}}}.00={{{2}}}.00|_-{{{2}}}000={{{2..." wikitext text/x-wiki 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0={{{1}}}|0|{{#ifexpr:{{{1}}} round 1={{{1}}}|1|{{#ifexpr:{{{1}}} round 2={{{1}}}|2|{{#ifexpr:{{{1}}} round 3={{{1}}}|3|{{#ifexpr:{{{1}}} round 4={{{1}}}|4|{{#ifexpr:{{{1}}} round 5={{{1}}}|5|6}}}}}}}}}}}}}}+{{precision/tz|{{{1}}}}}}}</includeonly><noinclude>This is a copy of the en.wp template</noinclude> bwni5lh2t8xs9k3ap2ijczu13ng7bqm 10 4261 14704 2011-10-15T23:42:21Z MarsRover 652 Created page with "<includeonly>{{precision/tz/1|x{{{1}}}|x{{#expr:{{{1}}}+0}}}}</includeonly><noinclude>This is a copy of the en.wp template</noinclude>" wikitext text/x-wiki <includeonly>{{precision/tz/1|x{{{1}}}|x{{#expr:{{{1}}}+0}}}}</includeonly><noinclude>This is a copy of the en.wp template</noinclude> 524jjpghsdxfecfz0deprtyi6zqpnd9 10 4262 14705 2011-10-15T23:43:09Z MarsRover 652 Created page with "<includeonly>{{#switch:{{{1}}}|{{{2}}}|{{{2}}}.=0|{{{2}}}0|{{{2}}}.0=1|{{{2}}}00|{{{2}}}.00=2|{{{2}}}000|{{{2}}}.000=3|{{{2}}}0000|{{{2}}}.0000=4|{{{2}}}00000|{{{2}}}.00000=5|..." wikitext text/x-wiki <includeonly>{{#switch:{{{1}}}|{{{2}}}|{{{2}}}.=0|{{{2}}}0|{{{2}}}.0=1|{{{2}}}00|{{{2}}}.00=2|{{{2}}}000|{{{2}}}.000=3|{{{2}}}0000|{{{2}}}.0000=4|{{{2}}}00000|{{{2}}}.00000=5|0}}</includeonly><noinclude>This is a copy of the en.wp template</noinclude> 9oduuiyrv0twz4xykt9nzjp55djrckz 10 4263 37050 14706 2014-05-06T17:29:13Z 89.215.204.93 Redirected page to [[Template:Max]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect [[Template:Max]] 3uieuw8j27hrygdyg9ylnaelf8utlzz 10 4264 14707 2011-10-15T23:45:21Z MarsRover 652 Created page with "{{#expr:{{{1}}} mod 360}}°{{padleft:{{#expr:({{{1}}} * 600 round 0) mod 600 / 10 round 0}}|2|0}}′<noinclude>This is a copy of the en.wp template</noinclude>" wikitext text/x-wiki {{#expr:{{{1}}} mod 360}}°{{padleft:{{#expr:({{{1}}} * 600 round 0) mod 600 / 10 round 0}}|2|0}}′<noinclude>This is a copy of the en.wp template</noinclude> 64g5d9d0x5lldvddn33kcxo1y6ydwtj 10 4265 14708 2011-10-15T23:46:29Z MarsRover 652 Created page with "<includeonly>{{Coord/link |dms-lat={{coord/dec2dms|{{{1}}}|{{{2}}}|{{#ifeq:{{{2}}}|N|S|N}}|{{coord/prec dec|{{{1}}}|{{{3}}}}}}} |dms-long={{coord/dec2dms|{{{3}}}|{{{4}}}|{{#if..." wikitext text/x-wiki <includeonly>{{Coord/link |dms-lat={{coord/dec2dms|{{{1}}}|{{{2}}}|{{#ifeq:{{{2}}}|N|S|N}}|{{coord/prec dec|{{{1}}}|{{{3}}}}}}} |dms-long={{coord/dec2dms|{{{3}}}|{{{4}}}|{{#ifeq:{{{4}}}|E|W|E}}|{{coord/prec dec|{{{1}}}|{{{3}}}}}}} |dec-lat={{#ifeq:{{{2}}}|S|-}}{{{1}}} |dec-long={{#ifeq:{{{4}}}|W|-}}{{{3}}} |dec-lat-display={{{1}}}°{{{2}}} |dec-long-display={{{3}}}°{{{4}}} |param={{{1}}}_{{{2}}}_{{{3}}}_{{{4}}}_{{{5}}} |default={{#if:{{{format|}}}|{{{format}}}|{{#ifeq:{{coord/prec dec|{{{1}}}|{{{3}}}}}|d|dms|dec}}}} |name={{{name|}}}}}<!-- -->{{#if:{{{3}}}||{{Coord/input/error2|msg=missing longitude (d format)|sort_ch=#}}}}<!-- -->{{#if:{{{6}}}{{{7}}}{{{8}}}{{{9}}}{{{10}}}|{{Coord/input/error2|msg=extra parameters (d format)|sort_ch=#}}}}<!-- -->{{#ifexpr:0{{{1}}}>90|{{Coord/input/error2|msg=latd>90 (d format)|sort_ch=>}}}}<!-- -->{{#ifexpr:0{{{1}}}<-90|{{Coord/input/error2|msg=latd<-90 (d format)|sort_ch=<}}}}<!-- -->{{#ifexpr:0{{{3}}}<360||{{Coord/input/error2|msg=longd>=360 (d format)|sort_ch=>}}}}<!-- -->{{#ifexpr:0{{{3}}}>-360||{{Coord/input/error2|msg=longd<=-360 (d format)|sort_ch=<}}}}<!-- --></includeonly><noinclude> This is a copy of the en.wp template </noinclude> c5sr4f2ydu1bw66p31tg3e97x92azld 10 4266 14709 2011-10-15T23:47:35Z MarsRover 652 Created page with "<includeonly>{{Coord/link |dms-lat={{{1}}}°{{#if:{{{2}}}|{{{2}}}′}}{{{3}}} |dms-long={{{4}}}°{{#if:{{{5}}}|{{{5}}}′}}{{{6}}} |dec-lat={{coord/dms2dec|{{{3}}}|{{{1}}}|0{{..." wikitext text/x-wiki <includeonly>{{Coord/link |dms-lat={{{1}}}°{{#if:{{{2}}}|{{{2}}}′}}{{{3}}} |dms-long={{{4}}}°{{#if:{{{5}}}|{{{5}}}′}}{{{6}}} |dec-lat={{coord/dms2dec|{{{3}}}|{{{1}}}|0{{{2}}}}} |dec-long={{coord/dms2dec|{{{6}}}|{{{4}}}|0{{{5}}}}} |param={{{1}}}_{{{2}}}_{{{3}}}_{{{4}}}_{{{5}}}_{{{6}}}_{{{7}}} |default={{#if:{{{format|}}}|{{{format}}}|dms}} |name={{{name|}}}}}<!-- -->{{#if:{{{4}}}||{{Coord/input/error2|msg=missing longitude (dm format)|sort_ch=#}}}}<!-- -->{{#if:{{{8}}}{{{9}}}{{{10}}}|{{Coord/input/error2|msg=extra parameters (dm format)|sort_ch=#}}}}<!-- -->{{#ifexpr:0{{{1}}}>90|{{Coord/input/error2|msg=latd>90 (dm format)|sort_ch=>}}}}<!-- -->{{#ifexpr:0{{{1}}}<-90|{{Coord/input/error2|msg=latd<-90 (dm format)|sort_ch=<}}}}<!-- -->{{#ifexpr:0{{{2}}}<60||{{Coord/input/error2|msg=latm>=60 (dm format)|sort_ch='}}}}<!-- -->{{#ifexpr:0{{{2}}}<0|{{Coord/input/error2|msg=latm<0 (dm format)|sort_ch='}}}}<!-- -->{{#ifexpr:0{{{4}}}<360||{{Coord/input/error2|msg=longd>=360 (dm format)|sort_ch=>}}}}<!-- -->{{#ifexpr:0{{{4}}}>-360||{{Coord/input/error2|msg=longd<=-360 (dm format)|sort_ch=<}}}}<!-- -->{{#ifexpr:0{{{5}}}<60||{{Coord/input/error2|msg=longm>=60 (dm format)|sort_ch='}}}}<!-- -->{{#ifexpr:0{{{5}}}<0|{{Coord/input/error2|msg=longm<0 (dm format)|sort_ch='}}}}<!-- --></includeonly><noinclude> This is a copy of the en.wp template </noinclude> 604q1z49s7e0pfpywqsetgowosx9xe3 10 4267 14710 2011-10-15T23:48:35Z MarsRover 652 Created page with "<includeonly>{{#expr:{{#switch:{{{1}}}|N|E=1|S|W=-1}}*({{{2|0}}}+({{{3|0}}}+{{{4|0}}}/60)/60) round {{{precdec|{{#if:{{{4|}}}|5|{{#if:{{{3|}}}|3|0}}}}+{{precision1|{{{4|{{{3|{..." wikitext text/x-wiki <includeonly>{{#expr:{{#switch:{{{1}}}|N|E=1|S|W=-1}}*({{{2|0}}}+({{{3|0}}}+{{{4|0}}}/60)/60) round {{{precdec|{{#if:{{{4|}}}|5|{{#if:{{{3|}}}|3|0}}}}+{{precision1|{{{4|{{{3|{{{2}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}</includeonly><noinclude>This is a copy of the en.wp template</noinclude> ohs6816h5qi8ug6e7aom9rg2gegt2l6 10 4268 14711 2011-10-15T23:49:40Z MarsRover 652 Created page with "<includeonly>{{Coord/link |dms-lat={{{1}}}°{{#if:{{{2}}}|{{{2}}}′}}{{#if:{{{3}}}|{{{3}}}″}}{{{4}}} |dms-long={{{5}}}°{{#if:{{{6}}}|{{{6}}}′}}{{#if:{{{7}}}|{{{7}}}″}}..." wikitext text/x-wiki <includeonly>{{Coord/link |dms-lat={{{1}}}°{{#if:{{{2}}}|{{{2}}}′}}{{#if:{{{3}}}|{{{3}}}″}}{{{4}}} |dms-long={{{5}}}°{{#if:{{{6}}}|{{{6}}}′}}{{#if:{{{7}}}|{{{7}}}″}}{{{8}}} |dec-lat={{coord/dms2dec|{{{4}}}|{{{1}}}|0{{{2}}}|0{{{3}}}}} |dec-long={{coord/dms2dec|{{{8}}}|{{{5}}}|0{{{6}}}|0{{{7}}}}} |param={{{1}}}_{{{2}}}_{{{3}}}_{{{4}}}_{{{5}}}_{{{6}}}_{{{7}}}_{{{8}}}_{{{9}}} |default={{#if:{{{format|}}}|{{{format}}}|dms}} |name={{{name|}}}}}<!-- -->{{#if:{{{5}}}||{{Coord/input/error2|msg=missing longitude (dms format)|sort_ch=#}}}}<!-- -->{{#if:{{{10}}}|{{Coord/input/error2|msg=extra parameters (dms format)|sort_ch=#}}}}<!-- -->{{#ifexpr:0{{{1}}}>90|{{Coord/input/error2|msg=latd>90 (dms format)|sort_ch=>}}}}<!-- -->{{#ifexpr:0{{{1}}}<-90|{{Coord/input/error2|msg=latd<-90 (dms format)|sort_ch=<}}}}<!-- -->{{#ifexpr:0{{{2}}}<60||{{Coord/input/error2|msg=latm>=60 (dms format)|sort_ch='}}}}<!-- -->{{#ifexpr:0{{{2}}}<0|{{Coord/input/error2|msg=latm<0 (dms format)|sort_ch='}}}}<!-- -->{{#ifexpr:0{{{3}}}<60||{{Coord/input/error2|msg=lats>=60 (dms format)|sort_ch="}}}}<!-- -->{{#ifexpr:0{{{3}}}<0|{{Coord/input/error2|msg=lats<0 (dms format)|sort_ch="}}}}<!-- -->{{#ifexpr:0{{{5}}}<360||{{Coord/input/error2|msg=longd>=360 (dms format)|sort_ch=>}}}}<!-- -->{{#ifexpr:0{{{5}}}>-360||{{Coord/input/error2|msg=longd<=-360 (dms format)|sort_ch=<}}}}<!-- -->{{#ifexpr:0{{{6}}}<60||{{Coord/input/error2|msg=longm>=60 (dms format)|sort_ch='}}}}<!-- -->{{#ifexpr:0{{{6}}}<0|{{Coord/input/error2|msg=longm<0 (dms format)|sort_ch='}}}}<!-- -->{{#ifexpr:0{{{7}}}<60||{{Coord/input/error2|msg=longs>=60 (dms format)|sort_ch="}}}}<!-- -->{{#ifexpr:0{{{7}}}<0|{{Coord/input/error2|msg=longs<0 (dms format)|sort_ch="}}}}<!-- --></includeonly><noinclude> This is a copy of the en.wp template </noinclude> kydvr2kba8uh5sz7go8h1fvo7mk6yzy 0 4269 55958 55957 2018-03-10T00:55:16Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Rwizi Mazowe''' (Mazowe River) rwizi rwuri muZimbabwe neMozambique. Rwizi urwu runotangira ku[[Maodzanyemba]] kweHarare rwoyerera ruchienda kuMaodzanyemba. Mugore ra1920 dhamu reMazowe rakavakwa 40km kubva kuHarare kuti ripe mvura inodiridza Mazowe Citrus Estates. Rwizi urwu runopfuura nekunze kweguta reGlendale; vagari veguta iri vanowana mvura yavo kubva muDhamu riri parwizi urwu. Kubva apa rukova urwu runoyerera rwananga ku[[Maodzanyemba kwakadziva kuMabvazuva]] rwuchinodarika nzira yeBindura-Madziva pahoko ye20km kubva muBindura. Vagari veShamva vanowana mvura yekunwa kubva muna rwizi Mazowe; apa rwizi rwunoonekwa pamugwagwa weShamva-Madziwa Mine. Rwizi Mazowe rwunoramba rwananga ku[[Maodzanyemba kwakadziva kuMabvazuva]] rwuchinova chikamu chemuganhu weZimbabwe-Mozambique pedyo neMudzi. Rwave muMozambique runenge rwave rwizi Luenha rwuchinodira muna [[rwizi Zambezi]]. Nzizi dzinodira munaMazowe dzinosanganisira: Mupfurudzi; Kayirezi; Nyamuziwa. {{Rwizi dzeAfrica}} [[Category:Nzizi dzeZimbabwe]] 934bpypfupfwanpvor3punv80d2zev9 0 4270 59541 55960 2018-08-25T21:53:01Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Rwizi Pungwe''' (Pungwe River) rwizi rwakareba 400km ruri muZimbabwe neMozambique. Rwizi urwu runotangira mujinga re[[gomo Nyangani]] riri ku[[Mabvazuva]] kwe[[Zimbabwe]]. Kubva ipapa runoyerera kuenda kuMabvazuva ruchipinda muProvince dzeManica neSofala kuMozambique. Pungwe anodira muIndian Ocean panzvimbo ye[[Muronga weMozambique]] (Mozambique Channel). Pungwe anoverengwa pahova huru dzeMozambique; mune makore emvura zhinji anokonzera murove nemafashama emvura munyika iyi. ==Kunobva mvura yaPungwe== Mvura inoyerera muna Pungwe inobva muProvince dzeSofala nemanica kuMozambique; nzvimbo iyi ine vanhu 1,081,000 vanowana mvura yerwizi urwu. Imwe muvura inobvawo kudunhu reMutasa muZimbabwe; chikamu chidiki chemvura chinowanikwa kubva kudunhu reNyanga. MuZimbabwe mune vanhu 96,000 vanowana mvura kubva muna Pungwe. ==Mashandisiro eMvura yaPungwe== Zimbabwe neMozambique dzine [[chirongwa]] chinotonga mashandisirwo emvura ya'''rwizi Pungwe'''. Guta reBeira nenzvimbo dzakatenderedza dzinowana mvura kubva muna Pungwe. Mugore ra2004 guta irir raitora mvura inosvika 25,339 m³ pazuva kubva muna Pungwe. Guta reMutare rinotorawo mvura kubva kuna Pungwe; zvichitevera chibvumirano chakanyorwa pakati peZimbabwe neMozambique, Mutare inotenderwa kutora mvura inosvika 60,480 cubic meters pazuva. {{Rwizi dzeAfrica}} [[category:Nzizi dzeZimbabwe]] a2988za225h5i1av0z9z72fwnfyl79x 0 4271 72927 59870 2020-04-16T01:07:49Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Rwizi Munyati''' rwizi rwuri muZimbabwe; chimwe chikamu charwo chinonzi Rwizi Sanyati. Rwizi urwu runobva kuProvince yeMashonaland East rwuri ku[[Maodzanyemba]] kweguta re[[Chivhu]] pane nhambwe inosvika 100km kubva ku[[Harare]]. Rwizi urwu runoyerera rwakananga ku[[Maodzanyemba kwakadziva kuMadokero]] uye runotara muganhu weku[[Chamhembe]] kweMashonaland West. Munyati anoonekwa pamugwagwa unobva Kwekwe-eKadoma uye pamugwagwa weKadoma-Zhombe. Munyati ndiye anopa mvura inoshandiswa neMunyati Power Station. Rwizi Mupfure runodira muna Munyati; kubva pamadirano rwizi runenge rwonzi Sanyati. Rwizi Sanyati runonodira muna [[rwizi Zambezi]] apo pananenge pafambwa [[nhambwe]] inokwana 500km kubva panotangira Munyati. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Vatauri ve[[ChiTonga]] vanoti '''munyati''' (Buffalo) vachireva [[nyati]]. *[[Baila]] vanoti '''munyati''' (Buffalo) vachireva [[nyati]]. {{Rwizi dzeAfrica}} [[category:Rwizi]] kseesiupj7839x9ylkzz0j986e7njiv 0 4272 83525 73298 2021-01-23T17:08:42Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Bridge over Savi River.JPG|thumb|250px]] '''Rwizi Save''' rwizi rwakareba 400km rwunoyerera muZimbabwe neMozambique. [[Rwizi]] urwu rwunotanga panzvimbo iri pachi[[nhambwe]] chinokwana 80km kubva ku[[Harare]]. Kubva ipapa rwunoyerera rwakananga ku[[Chamhembe]] rwozonanga ku[[Mabvazuva]] kune madirano ne[[Rwizi Odzi]]. Kubva pamadirano naOdzi rwizi Save runoyerera ruri ku[[Madokero]] kweEastern Highlands , pane nzvimbo yokuti rwizi urwu rwuri pamupata usina mvura. Rwizi Save na[[rwizi Runde]] zvinosangana pamuganhu weZimbabwe-Mozambique panzvimbo inonzi Mahenya. Save anodira mugungwa reIndian Ocean pa[[muyeramwaka]] 21^oS. Makarekare munguva yemadzimambo aiva pa[[Masvingo eZimbabwe]], rwizi Save rwaishandiswa nevashambadzi kutakura ndarama yaibva kuZimbabwe. Idzi dzaive nguva dze13th ne14th Century. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''sawe''' (a he goat) kureva mukono we[[mbudzi]]. *[[VaBemba]] vanoti '''sawe''' (a he goat) kureva mukono wembudzi kana [[gotora]]. {{Rwizi dzeAfrica}} [[Category:Nzizi dzeZimbabwe]] ltk9gsqj2ufrbkx9oxa8n2mgiu14zpr 0 4273 85733 79060 2021-04-24T20:43:05Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Papio cynocephalus02.jpg|thumb|200px]] '''Gudo''' (''baboon'' in English) imhuka yemusango yakafanana ne[[tsoko]]. Makudo ane mumhu unosiyana zvichienderana nerudzi rwegudo racho. makudo ari kuGuinea akareba 50cm uye ane huremu hunoita 14kg; makudo ari kuno ku[[Chamhembe]] kweAfrica akareba 120cm uye ane [[huremu]] hunoita 40kg. *[[Chirara]] kana [[gudo|chiro]] (Sleeping place of baboons). Zvichida ndipo panobva zita rokuti [[Charara]]? Zvinoita sekunge gudo rakabata pfungwa dzevanhu kunyanya nemaitiro aro kana kuti maramiro aro. MuChiShona gudo rine mazita akanyanya kuwanda. Mamwe ma[[zita]] ndiwo anoti: [[bveni]]; [[diro]]; [[gudo|mutiro]] [[dede]]. Pahuwandu anonzi [[gudo|matede]], [[gudo|makudo]] kana [[gudo|mapfeni]]. *[[Horomba]], [[mbombo]] kana [[bere_(gudo)|bere]] (large male baboon). ==Tsumo== *Gudo guru peta muskwe vapwere vagokuremekedza. *Chinokura chinokotama [[musoro]] wegudo chave [[chinokoro]] *Charovedzera charovedzera gudo rakakwaira [[mawere]] kwasvipa. *[[Jerandoga]] zvinoreva mukono wegudo unogara woga. Izwi iri rinoshandiswawo kutaura [[handira]] kana dzimwewo mhuka dzinogara dzoga. Vamwe vanoti mhuka inodya yoga inonzi [[mberera]] - iyi ingava mhuka yerudzi chero. *Kuziva kune [[gudo|mombo]] ndokuna ani haidyi ichinyima [[gudo|mboyi]].The male baboon shows unprecedented generosity; he does not eat anything without sharing with his female. *Chiro chiregwa, mutiro achirega nzambara. Everything has to be left as the babooon gave up nzambara fruit. (wild grapes) *Gudo harivingirwi pachiro. A baboon is never pursued up to his sleeping place. *Bveni kuipa zvaro, haridyi chakafa choga. *Gudo kutya zvaro asi haribatirwi mwana. *Gudo rakapona na[[manainai]]. A baboon escaped by dodging from place to place. Muimbi [[Oliver Mtukudzi]] wakaimba, ''Gudo munorivengerei, gudo haridye [[husiku]]? [[Nhunzi]] wawapumha ndiye anopa zvirwere''. ==Mazita emhuri nenzvimbo== Kune mazita emhuri ane chitsama ane chekuita negudo. Mamwe ndiwo anoti: [[Nyamapfeni]], [[Dirorimwe]], Jerandoga, [[Gudo|Chiro]], [[Mutiro]], zvichingodaro (zvd). *Pamugwagwa unobva [[Concession]] uchienda ku[[Mvurwi]] pane musha une zita rokuti [[Muswewenhede]]. Vamwe vatauri vanoti iri zita raifanirwa kuti [[Muswewedede]] - kureva muswe wegudo. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''nyani''' (baboon) kureva [[gudo]]. [[VaKagulu]] vanoti '''dinyani''' (baboon) kureva [[gudo]]. *[[VaSotho]] vanoti '''pfene''' (n. baboon) kureva [[gudo]]. [[MaZulu]] vanoti '''imfene''' (baboon) kureva [[bveni]]. *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''tshwene''' (n. baboon) kureva [[gudo]]. [[Sangho]] vanoti bakoya (n. baboon) kureva [[gudo]]. [[category:Mhuka]] tc5o0wt4txdndw40qxo1df0eisnh1hs 0 4274 93644 93632 2022-04-18T18:28:37Z ZEUSofKilotango 15058 Added content wikitext text/x-wiki Mvuu imhuka inofarira kuterera music ya Hwinza kana Killer T. Mhuka iyi inofarira kusvuta mbanje nekuita cocaine. Mvuu imhuka inopota ichidya machunks kana hupenyu hwaoma. Mvuu inehusimbe saka inoswera zuva tese ichidziya mushana yakarara! Uye rimwe zita rayo nderekuti Tawananyasha(priest). Inofarira kubonyora zvikuru ichishandisa XVideos kana Brazzers.com ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''imvubu''' kana '''imboma''' (Hippopotamus) kureva [[mvuu]]. [[VaWabo]] vanoti '''ttomoddo''' (n. Hippopotamus) kureva [[mvuu]]. *[[Nyungwe]] vanoti '''mbvuu''' (Hippopotamus) kureva [[mvuu]]. [[VaWanga]] vanoti '''ifubu''' (Hippopotamus) kureva [[mvuu]]. [[VaGulu]] vanoti '''mtomondo''' (n. hippopotamus) kureva [[mvuu]]. *[[Lenje]] vanoti '''mafuwu''' kana '''fuwu''' (hippo) kureva mvuu. [[VaGanda]] vanoti '''mvubu''' (Hippopotamus) kureva [[mvuu]]. [[Sangho]] vanoti kono kureva [[mvuu]]. *[[Swahili]] vanoti '''tomondo''' kana '''kiboko''' (Hippopotamus) kureva [[mvuu]]. [[VaKagulu]] vanoti '''nhomondo''' (n. Hippopotamus) kureva [[mvuu]]. *[[VaGwere]] vanoti [[mbiri]] (hippo; hippopotamus) vachireva [[mvuu]]. [[VaNande]] vanoti '''eyisere''' (hippo; hippopotamus) vachireva [[mvuu]]. [[File:Hippo pod edit.jpg|thumb|250px]] [[Category:Mhuka]] 2md2zfh9e4keqbl3jkz24i12tq1broq 0 4275 81024 80976 2020-10-30T02:32:09Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Mellers.chameleon.bristol.zoo.arp.jpg|thumb|250px]] '''Rwavhi''', [[rwaivhi]] kana [[gwani]] (''Chameleon'' in English) imhuka yemusango inozivikanwa nekugona kushandura ruvara rwayo uye nokuva ne[[rurimi]] runotambaunuka kunobata tupembenene nokukasira. kune marudzi erwaivhi anosvika 160 anowanikwa mu[[Africa]], Madagascar, Spain, Portugal, Sri Lanka neSouth Asia. Rwavhi runowanikwa munzvimbo dzinodziya dzinosanganisira masango anonyaya mvura uye mu[[gwenga]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaNyakyusa]] vanoti '''ulwifi''' (chameleon) vachireva [[rwavhi]]. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''luvi''' (chameleon) vachireva [[rwavhi]]. [[Category:Mhuka]] o7dyd9bgclsypx4kiql119x2sk19fpm 0 4276 82174 79232 2020-12-10T04:29:47Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Common eland mara.jpg|thumb|250px]] '''Mhofu''' (Eland in English) imhuka yemusango inowanikwa ku[[Mabvazuva]] neku[[Chamhembe]] kweAfrica. Mumhuri yenhoro dzinowanikwa muAfrica, mhofu ndiyo mhuka huru. Matongo emhofu ndidzo nyika dzinoti: Botswana, Burundi, Congo, Ethiopia, Kenya, Lesotho, [[Malawi]], [[Mozambique]], Namibia, Rwanda, [[South Africa]], South Sudan, Swaziland, Tanzania, Uganda, [[Zambia (nyika)|Zambia]] neZimbabwe. Rimwe zita remhofu rinonzi [[nhuka]]. == Tsika == '''Mhukarume''' izita remhuri rekuzvirumbidza rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. Mhofu ndiyo mhuka inova mutupo wevayera [[shava]], uye iyo ishava paruvara. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Pfura]] kana [[bvura]] (loose skin under animal's chin) kureva ganda rakarembera pamutsipa wemhuka. ==Mazwi eBantu== *Mururimi rwe[[Silozi]] vanoti '''pofu''' (eland) kureva [[mhofu]]. [[VaTakwane]] vanoti '''nddodda''' (eland) kureva [[mhofu]]. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''impofu''' (Tan-coloured, tawny - colour of eland skin) kureva [[ruvara rwemhofu]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''impofana''' (Small eland, young eland) kureva mhofu diki. *MaZulu vanoti '''ubumpofu''' (Tan colour, tawny colour) kureva [[ruvara rwemhofu]]. [[MaXhosa]] vanoti '''impofu''' (n. eland skin) kureva [[mhofu]]. *[[Barotse]] vanoti '''pofu''' (n. cape eland) vachireva [[mhofu]]. [[Category:Mhuka]] lmuiwe4mpbxlm3zoclijc1fvz0lfo7j 0 4277 14741 2011-10-16T03:36:48Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mhofu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[mhofu]] 14g69u3ao0w4i1zgjpro1um05ui49xc 0 4278 90857 62064 2022-01-21T01:15:14Z НСНУ 14652 Eswatini wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Impala mutualim with birds wide.jpg|thumb|250px]] '''Mhara''' (Impala in English and Afrikaans) imhuka yemusango inoda kuenzana ne[[mhembwe]]. Mhara inobva mumhuri yemombe; inosanganisira mombe dzepamusha, hwai, mbudzi nenyati. Mhuka iyi inowanikwa mumasango enyika dzinoti [[Kenya]], [[Tanzania]], [[Eswatini]], [[Mozambique]], ku[[maodzanyemba]] kweNamibia, [[Botswana]], [[Zambia]], [[Zimbabwe]], ku[[chamhembe]] kweAngola, [[South Africa]] and [[Uganda]]. Huwandu hwe '''Mhara''' mu[[Africa]] hunodarika 2 million. == Chimiro cheMhara == [[File:Impala (Aepyceros melampus), parque nacional de Chobe, Botsuana, 2018-07-28, DD 09.jpg|thumb]] Mhara dzine hurefu kusvika pamapendekete huri pakati pe 73–92cm uye kubva kumusoro kusvika kubesu dzinehurebu hunosvika 1.5m. Hono dzinoita [[huremu]] huri pakati pe 46–76&nbsp;kg, nzvari dzinorema zviri pakati pe 35–50&nbsp;kg. Mhara dzine ruvara rwaka kangavara (reddish-brown), dziine besu rakaita rushava nedumbu jena. Hono dzine nyanga dzinoreba kusvika 90cm asi nzvari hadzina nyanga. == Kudya kweMhara == Mhara inodya uswa unyoro munguva yekunaya asi kana pasina uswa uhwu, inodya hwakaoma, mashizha netumiti twutete. Mhara haidyi nyama. == Magariro eMhara == [[File:Serengeti Impala3.jpg|thumb|]] Nzvari neMhara diki dzinogara mumatanga akakura kusvika 200. Munguva yokunge kuine [[mafuro]] akanaka ma[[bhuru]] eMhara anotara muganhu nokuchengera nzvimbo dzawo achitanda dzimwe hono dzingada kupinda munzvimbo idzi. Nzvari dzose dzinopinda munzvimbo yakachengerwa dzinokomberedzwa nemukono uchiedza kudzivirira kuti dzisabude munzvimbo iyi. Munguva yokunge kuine nzara munharaunda, matanga ane mikono nenzvari anobatana kuitira kutama dzichitsvaga mafuro. Panguva yakadai Mhara dzinofamba nzendo ndefu dzakawanda dzichienda kumafuro manyoro, uye mikono inogarisana murugare. == Kubereka == Nguva yokuti mikono inonzwa havi yokuda nzvari inotanga panopera mwaka wekunaya kwemvura munaChivabvu; nguva iyi yakareba mavhiki matatu (3). Munguva yehavi iyi mhara hono dzinochengetedza nzvimbo dzadzo zvakasimba uye dzinoisa munhuhwi wadzo kumucheto kwenharaunda dzadzo. Uyezve dzinovhundutsira dzimwe nekuita ruzha, nekumira kunoratidza kusimba asi kana zvanetsa dzinorwa. Mhara nzvare inotakura pamuviri kwemwedzi 6-7; asi nzvari inokwanisa kunonoka kuzvara kana mafuro asina kururama. Panguva yokuzvara, nzvari inozvitsaura kubva kudanga yonozvarira pakahwanda ichichengeta mhuru yayo ipapo kwemavhiki maviri-matatu isati yadzokera kune dzimwe. Mhuru dzinoyamwiswa kwemwedzi mitanhatu (6). == Zvikara zveMhara == Kana Mhara dzichinge dzavhundutswa nezvikara dzniotanga kusvetuka dzichiita udasvumutasvu dziine chinagwa chokuvhiringidza zvikara. Mhara inokwanisa kukwakuka [[nhambwe]] inosvika 10m ichikwira 3m mudenga. Mhara dzinomhaya kusvika 80&nbsp;km/h kana dzotiza zvikara. Panguva yokutiza dzinomwaya hwema kubva mumakumbo adzo, zvichiyamura kuti danga remhara rirambe riri pamwe. Zvikara zvinotevara mhara zvinosanganisira: [[shumba]]; [[mbada]]; [[ingwe]]; [[bere]] uye garwe kana Mhara dzaenda kunonwa mvura ku[[rwizi]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Va[[Digo]] vanoti '''chiphala''' (impala) kureva [[mhara]]. [[Category:Mhuka]] [[Category:Africa]] r7jkimkl3kk3h7bx6vnuy83eno3gxv2 0 4279 14745 2011-10-16T04:11:44Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Dindingwe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[dindingwe]] i1se0hwphxdje2w45qp48mmprj8fmk6 0 4280 75992 75735 2020-07-04T15:53:39Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Collage of Six Cats-02.jpg|300px|right]] '''Katsi''' (''cat'' in English) imhuka inopfuyiwa pamusha. Zita rokuti katsi rinobva kuEnglish; zita rakare reShona rinoti [[mangoyi]] kana [[nemangwe]]. Vamwe vanochengeta katsi nokudzida sevadziri vamwe vanodzida kubatsira kuuraya [[makonzo]]. Pamhuka dzemusango kune zvikara zviri mumhuri yekatsi zvinosanganisira: [[shumba]]; [[mbada]]; [[dindingwe]] nedzimweo dzinowanikwa kune zvimwe [[zviwumbe]]. '''Chirevo''' - Kutenda kwakitsi kuri mumoyo. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''ilingobe''' kana '''mangobe''' pakuwanda (domestic cat) kureva [[katsi]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''umangobe''' (Proper name given to female cat with kittens (lit. the daughter of Ngobe) kureva katsi hadzi ine vana. [[Category:Mhuka]] jr1cj0dagmdny176zzx91yhs0j25667 0 4281 14747 2011-10-16T04:13:46Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Katsi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Katsi]] tbhq4ydpzmvnry74xbnae4pp2kcq8hz 0 4282 14749 2011-10-16T04:16:14Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Ziwumbe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ziwumbe]] oehkmhy63s6b1whdt8xa87cc8dbj2pi 0 4283 70063 47511 2020-01-10T23:46:41Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Mhou_(Mombe)|Mhou]] (Cow) kureva mombe hadzi yakambobereka. *[[Mhou Shiri]] (ostrich). {{Kujekesa}} tsuuszn6hwit6ikhc0cvnibbjf3pore 10 4284 56422 56421 2018-03-30T20:09:45Z Ajraddatz 1813 Reverted edits by [[Special:Contributions/174.255.40.159|174.255.40.159]] ([[User talk:174.255.40.159|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:YiFeiBot|YiFeiBot]] wikitext text/x-wiki <div class="toccolours" style="font-size:92%;"> <!-- Input --> {| style="background:none; text-align:left; width:100%; border-collapse:collapse;" |- style="vertical-align:top;" ! WGS84 | colspan="3" style="width:95%;" | <span title="Latitude">{latdegabs}°&nbsp;{latminint}′&nbsp;{latsecdec}″&nbsp;{latNS}</span>, <span title="Longitude">{londegabs}°&nbsp;{lonminint}′&nbsp;{lonsecdec}″&nbsp;{lonEW}</span><br /><span class="geo"><span class="latitude" title="Latitude">{latdegdec}</span>, <span class="longitude" title="Longitude">{londegdec}</span></span> | rowspan="6" |<!-- minimap --> <div style="position:relative; width:360px; height:180px;"> <div style="position:absolute;">[[File:Earthmap1000x500.jpg|360x180px|alt=|link=]]</div> <div style="position:absolute; top:97px; left:176px;"> <div style="position:absolute; bottom:{latdegint}px; left:{londegint}px;" title="{title}">[[File:Locator Dot.png|8x8px|alt=|link=]]</div> </div> </div> |- ! UTM | colspan="3" | <span title="Zone">{utmzone}</span> <span title="Easting">{utmeasting}</span> <span title="Northing">{utmnorthing}</span> |- ! style="width:3em;" | Zoom | {zoom} ! style="width:3em;" | Scale | ± 1:{scale} |- ! Region | [{{SERVER}}/wiki/ISO_3166-2:{region} {region}] ! Type | {type}&nbsp; |- style="vertical-align:top;" ! Title | colspan="3" style="padding-bottom:1.5em;"| [{{SERVER}}/wiki/{pagename} {title}] |} </div> __NOTOC__ ==Global services== {| border="1" cellpadding="2" style="border:silver 1px solid; border-collapse:collapse; " |- style="background:#efefef" ! scope="col" | Service ! scope="col" | Map ! scope="col" | Satellite ! scope="col" | Other |- ! scope="row" style="font-weight:normal; text-align:left;" | ACME Mapper | [http://mapper.acme.com/?ll={latdegdec},{londegdec}&z={osmzoom}&t=M&marker0={latdegdec},{londegdec},{title} Map] | [http://mapper.acme.com/?ll={latdegdec},{londegdec}&z={osmzoom}&t=H&marker0={latdegdec},{londegdec},{title} Satellite] | [http://mapper.acme.com/?ll={latdegdec},{londegdec}&z={osmzoom}&t=R&marker0={latdegdec},{londegdec},{title} Terrain],&nbsp;[http://mapper.acme.com/?ll={latdegdec},{londegdec}&z={osmzoom}&t=T&marker0={latdegdec},{londegdec},{title} Topo]&nbsp;[http://mapper.acme.com/?ll={latdegdec},{londegdec}&z={osmzoom}&t=K&marker0={latdegdec},{londegdec},{title} Mapnik] |- style="background:#f5f5f5" ! scope="row" style="font-weight:normal; text-align:left;" | Ayna | [http://maps.ayna.com/?lang=en&lon={londegdec}&lat={latdegdec}&zoom={osmzoom}&layer=m&marker=1&title={title} Maps] | [http://maps.ayna.com/?lang=en&lon={londegdec}&lat={latdegdec}&zoom={osmzoom}&layer=s&marker=1&title={title} Satellite] | |- style="background:#bbeebb" ! scope="row" style="font-weight:normal; text-align:left;" | '''Bing Maps''' | [http://maps.bing.com/default.aspx?v=2&cp={latdegdec}~{londegdec}&style=r&lvl={osmzoom}&sp=Point.{latdegdec}_{londegdec}_{title}___ Map] | [http://maps.bing.com/default.aspx?v=2&cp={latdegdec}~{londegdec}&style=h&lvl={osmzoom}&sp=Point.{latdegdec}_{londegdec}_{title}___ Aerial] | [http://maps.bing.com/default.aspx?v=2&cp={latdegdec}~{londegdec}&style=o&lvl={osmzoom}&sp=Point.{latdegdec}_{londegdec}_{title}___ Bird's Eye] |- style="background:#f5f5f5" ! scope="row" style="font-weight:normal; text-align:left;" | Blue Marble Navigator | | [http://www.blue-marble.de?lon={londegdec}&nlat={latdegdec}&borders&geonames&townnames&zoom&overlay=7&base=14 Satellite] | |- style="background:#f5f5f5" ! scope="row" style="font-weight:normal; text-align:left;" | Flash Earth | | [http://www.flashearth.com/?lat={latdegdec}&lon={londegdec}&z=15&r=0&src=ggl Satellite] | |- ! scope="row" style="font-weight:normal; text-align:left;" | Fourmilab | | [http://www.fourmilab.ch/cgi-bin/uncgi/Earth?imgsize=320&opt=-l&lat={latdegdec}&ns=North&lon={londegneg}&ew=West&alt={altitude}&img=nasa.evif Satellite] | |- style="background:#f5f5f5" ! scope="row" style="font-weight:normal; text-align:left;" | GeaBios | |[http://www.geabios.com/html/services/maps/PublicMap.htm?lat={latdegdec}&lon={londegdec}&fov={span}&title={title} Satellite] | |- ! scope="row" style="font-weight:normal; text-align:left;" | GeoNames | | [http://www.geonames.org/maps/google_{latdegdec}_{londegdec}.html Satellite] | [http://ws.geonames.org/extendedFindNearby?lat={latdegdec}&lng={londegdec} Text (XML)] |- ! scope="row" style="font-weight:normal; text-align:left;" | Google Earth | | [http://maps.google.com/maps?&q={latdegdec},{londegdec}&spn={span},{span}&output=kml Open] | [{{fullurl:tools:~para/earth.php|latdegdec={latdegdec}&londegdec={londegdec}&scale={scale}&title={title}}} w/ meta data] |- style="background:#bbeebb" ! scope="row" style="font-weight:normal; text-align:left;" | '''Google Maps''' | [http://maps.google.com/maps?ll={latdegdec},{londegdec}&spn={span},{span}&t=m&q={latdegdec},{londegdec} Map] | [http://maps.google.com/maps?ll={latdegdec},{londegdec}&spn={span},{span}&t=h&q={latdegdec},{londegdec} Satellite] | [http://maps.google.com/maps?ll={latdegdec},{londegdec}&spn={span},{span}&t=p&q={latdegdec},{londegdec} Terrain] |- ! scope="row" style="font-weight:normal; text-align:left;" | GPS Visualizer | [http://www.gpsvisualizer.com/map_input?special=wikipedia&format=google&bg_map=google_map&sp_width=50km&google_zoom_level={zoom}&form:data=type,name,latitude,longitude%0DW,%22{title}%22,{latdegdec},{londegdec} Map] | [http://www.gpsvisualizer.com/map_input?special=wikipedia&format=google&bg_map=google_hybrid&sp_width=50km&google_zoom_level={zoom}&form:data=type,name,latitude,longitude%0DW,%22{title}%22,{latdegdec},{londegdec} Satellite] | [http://www.gpsvisualizer.com/draw/?zoom={zoom}&center={latdegdec},{londegdec}&note={title} Drawing utility] |- style="background:#f5f5f5" ! scope="row" style="font-weight:normal; text-align:left;" | Nokia Maps | [http://link2.map24.com/?lid=879d2d1e&maptype=JAVA&wxdd0={londegdec}&wydd0={latdegdec}&name0=Location+display&description0={latdegdec}+N+{londegdec}+E&logo_url0=http://documents.map24.com/wiki.gif&url0=http://www.wikipedia.org Map] | | |- ! scope="row" style="font-weight:normal; text-align:left;" | MapQuest | [http://atlas.mapquest.com/maps/map.adp?searchtype=address&formtype=address&latlongtype=degrees&latdeg={latdegint}&latmin={latminint}&latsec={latsecint}&longdeg={londegint}&longmin={lonminint}&longsec={lonsecint}&zoom={zoom}&title={title} Map] | | |- style="background:#f5f5f5" ! scope="row" style="font-weight:normal; text-align:left;" | MapTech | [http://mapserver.maptech.com/homepage/index.cfm?lat={latdegdec}&lon={londegdec}&scale=24000&zoom=50&type=1 Map] | | |- style="background:#f5f5f5" ! scope="row" style="font-weight:normal; text-align:left;" | MSN maps | [http://maps.msn.com/map.aspx?lats1={latdegdec}&lons1={londegdec}&alts1={altitude}&regn1=2 Map] | | |- ! scope="row" style="font-weight:normal; text-align:left;" | NASA World Wind | | [worldwind://goto/world=Earth&lat={latdegdec}&lon={londegdec}&view={span} Open] | |- style="background:#f5f5f5" ! scope="row" style="font-weight:normal; text-align:left;" | Norkart Virtual Globe | | [http://www.virtual-globe.info/VirtualGlobeStarter.php?request=page&dataset=http://www.virtual-globe.info/globe.vgml&lookat={londegdec},{latdegdec},{scale} Satellite] | |- style="background:#bbeebb" ! scope="row" style="font-weight:normal; text-align:left;" | '''OpenStreetMap''' | [http://www.openstreetmap.org/index.html?mlat={latdegdec}&mlon={londegdec}&zoom={osmzoom}&layers=B000FTF Map] | | [http://toolserver.org/~geohack/geohack.php?project=osm&pagename={title}&language=en&params={params} more maps], [http://nominatim.openstreetmap.org/reverse?lat={latdegdec}&&lon={londegdec}&zoom={zoom} Nominatim (reverse geocoding)] |- style="background:#f5f5f5" ! scope="row" style="font-weight:normal; text-align:left;" | Shaded Relief | [http://www.shaded-relief.com/?gt={latdegdec}&gl={londegdec}&z=9&t=4 Map] | | |- ! scope="row" style="font-weight:normal; text-align:left;" | TerraServer | | [http://www.terraserver.com/view.asp?cx={londegdec}&cy={latdegdec}&proj=4326&mpp=2.5&pic=img Satellite] | |- ! scope="row" style="font-weight:normal; text-align:left;" | ViaMichelin International | [http://www.viamichelin.com/viamichelin/int/search/Cartes/{londegdec}*{latdegdec}?zoomLevel=9 Map] | | |- style="background:#bbeebb" ! scope="row" style="font-weight:normal; text-align:left;" | '''Wikimapia''' | [http://www.wikimapia.org/#lat={latdegdec}&lon={londegdec}&spnx={span}&spny={span}&m=w Map] | [http://www.wikimapia.org/#lat={latdegdec}&lon={londegdec}&spnx={span}&spny={span}&m=b Satellite] | [http://www.wikimapia.org/#lat={latdegdec}&lon={londegdec}&spnx={span}&spny={span}&m=b&v=8 + old places] |- ! scope="row" style="font-weight:normal; text-align:left;" | WikiMiniAtlas | [http://toolserver.org/~dschwen/wma/iframe.html?{latdegdec}_{londegdec}_800_600_en_{zoom}_en Map] | | |- style="background:#f5f5f5" ! scope="row" style="font-weight:normal; text-align:left;" | Yahoo! Maps | [http://maps.yahoo.com/broadband/#mvt=m&lat={latdegdec}&lon={londegdec}&mag=6&q1={latdegdec},{londegdec} Map] | [http://maps.yahoo.com/broadband/#mvt=h&lat={latdegdec}&lon={londegdec}&mag=6 Satellite] | |} ==Wikipedia articles== <div class="directory"> {| border="1" cellpadding="2" style="border:silver 1px solid; border-collapse:collapse;" |- style="background:#efefef" ! scope="col" | Aspect ! scope="col" | Link ! scope="col" | Prepared by ! scope="col" | Estimated update |- | Article on specific latitude/longitude <!-- for [[Category talk:Lines of latitude#Redirects]], [[Category talk:Lines of longitude#Redirects]] --> | [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latitude_{latdegabs}_degrees_{latNS} Latitude {latdegabs}° {latNS}] and [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Longitude_{londegabs}_degrees_{lonEW} Longitude {londegabs}° {lonEW}] | — | — |- style="background:#f5f5f5" | style="overflow:hidden;" | All coordinates on ''{pagename}'' in | [http://maps.google.com/maps?q=http%3A//toolserver.org/~para/cgi-bin/kmlexport?project={{CONTENTLANG}}%26article%3D{pagename} Google Maps], [http://maps.live.com/?mapurl=http%3A//toolserver.org/~para/cgi-bin/kmlexport?project={{CONTENTLANG}}%26article%3D{pagename} Live Search Maps] | Para | near real-time |- style="white-space:nowrap;" | Layer in | [http://toolserver.org/~dschwen/wma/iframe.html?{latdegdec}_{londegdec}_800_600_en_{zoom}_en WikiMiniAtlas] | Dschwen | 1-2 per week (as of May 2009) |- style="background:#f5f5f5" | Layer in | [http://maps.google.com/maps?ll={latdegdec},{londegdec}&spn={span},{span}&t=m&q={latdegdec},{londegdec}&lci=org.wikipedia.en Google Maps] | Google | July 2008 (as of Feb 2009) |- | Layer in | [http://www.geonames.org/maps/wikipedia_{latdegdec}_{londegdec}.html Google Maps] | Geonames | Dec 2007 (as of Feb 2009) |- style="background:#f5f5f5" | Layer in | [http://maps.google.com/maps?ll={latdegdec},{londegdec}&spn={span},{span}&q=http:%2F%2Ftoolserver.org%2F~kolossos%2Fgeoworld%2FWP-world-maps.php%3Flang%3Den Google Maps] | Wikipedia-World | 6 per year (as of Oct 2010) |- | Layer in | [{{fullurl:tools:~kolossos/openlayers/kml-on-ol.php|la=en&uselang=en&lon={londegdec}&lat={latdegdec}&rang=50&map=1}} OpenStreetMap] | Wikipedia-World | 6 per year (as of Oct 2010) |- style="background:#f5f5f5" | Layer in | [http://maps.live.com/default.aspx?v=2&cp={latdegdec}~{londegdec}&style=r&lvl={osmzoom}&explore=sst.0~tag.Wikipedia&sp=Point.{latdegdec}_{londegdec}_{title}___ Live Search Maps] | Virtual Earth | Feb 2008 (as of Feb 2009) |- | Layer in | [http://www.multimap.com/maps/?zoom=14&lat={latdegdec}&lon={londegdec}&p=mm.poi.global.general.wikipedia Multimap] | Multimap | July 2008 (as of Feb 2009) |- style="background:#f5f5f5" | Table of coordinates | [{{fullurl:tools:~kolossos/wp-world/umkreis.php|la=en&submit=Table&lon={londegdec}&lat={latdegdec}&rang=5&map=0&limit=75}} 5,] [{{fullurl:tools:~kolossos/wp-world/umkreis.php|la=en&submit=Table&lon={londegdec}&lat={latdegdec}&rang=10&map=0&limit=75}} 10,] [{{fullurl:tools:~kolossos/wp-world/umkreis.php|la=en&submit=Table&lon={londegdec}&lat={latdegdec}&rang=20&map=0&limit=250}} 20,] [{{fullurl:tools:~kolossos/wp-world/umkreis.php|la=en&submit=Table&lon={londegdec}&lat={latdegdec}&rang=50&map=0&limit=400}} 50,] [{{fullurl:tools:~kolossos/wp-world/umkreis.php|la=en&submit=Table&lon={londegdec}&lat={latdegdec}&rang=100&map=0&limit=500}} 100,] or [{{fullurl:tools:~kolossos/wp-world/umkreis.php|la=en&submit=Table&lon={londegdec}&lat={latdegdec}&rang=250&map=0&limit=500}} 250] km away | Wikipedia-World | 6 per year (as of Oct 2010) |- | Table of coordinates | [{{fullurl:tools:~dispenser/cgi-bin/locateCoord.py|dbname=coord_enwiki&lon={londegdec}&lat={latdegdec}&range_km=5}} 5,] [{{fullurl:tools:~dispenser/cgi-bin/locateCoord.py|dbname=coord_enwiki&lon={londegdec}&lat={latdegdec}&range_km=10}} 10,] [{{fullurl:tools:~dispenser/cgi-bin/locateCoord.py|dbname=coord_enwiki&lon={londegdec}&lat={latdegdec}&range_km=20}} 20,] [{{fullurl:tools:~dispenser/cgi-bin/locateCoord.py|dbname=coord_enwiki&lon={londegdec}&lat={latdegdec}&range_km=50}} 50,] [{{fullurl:tools:~dispenser/cgi-bin/locateCoord.py|dbname=coord_enwiki&lon={londegdec}&lat={latdegdec}&range_km=100}} 100,] or [{{fullurl:tools:~dispenser/cgi-bin/locateCoord.py|dbname=coord_enwiki&lon={londegdec}&lat={latdegdec}&range_km=250}} 250] km away | Dispenser | daily 07:00 UTC |- style="background:#f5f5f5" | Table of coordinates | [http://www.geonames.org/maps/wikipedia_{latdegdec}_{londegdec}.html Geonames] | Geonames | Dec 2007 (as of Feb 2009) |} </div> ==Photos== <div class="directory"> {| border="1" cellpadding="2" style="border:silver 1px solid; border-collapse:collapse;" |- style="background:#efefef" ! scope="col" colspan="2" | Service |- | [http://maps.google.com/maps?ll={latdegdec},{londegdec}&spn={span},{span}&q=http://toolserver.org/~para/GeoCommons/GeoCommons-simple.kml Commons] | [http://toolserver.org/~para/GeoCommons/proximityrama?latlon={latdegdec},{londegdec} Proximityrama] |- style="background:#f5f5f5" | [http://www.flickr.com/map/?fLat={latdegdec}&fLon={londegdec}&zl=5 Flickr map] | [http://www.flickr.com/nearby/{latdegdec},{londegdec}?show=thumb&fromfilter=1&by=everyone&taken=alltime&sort=mostrecent Flickr 'nearby'] |- | [http://loc.alize.us/#/geo:{latdegdec},{londegdec},14,m/sort:date/ Loc.alize.us] | |- style="background:#f5f5f5" | [http://www.panoramio.com/map/#lt={latdegdec}&ln={londegdec}&z=0&k=0&a=1&tab=2 Panoramio] | |- | [http://www.planeteye.com/maps?refcon=wikipedia&pll={latdegdec},{londegdec}&z={osmzoom}&title={title}&type={type}&scale={scale}&region={region}&sd=photos PlanetEye] | |- style="background:#f5f5f5" | [http://virtualglobetrotting.com/ll/{latdegdec},{londegdec} VirtualGlobetrotting] | |- | [http://whereto.org/search?q={latdegdec},{londegdec}/{span} WhereTo.org] | |- style="background:#f5f5f5" | [http://www.360cities.net/map#lat={latdegdec}&lng={londegdec}&zoom={osmzoom} 360 Cities] | |} </div> <!-- End region specific --> </div> <noinclude> </noinclude> iqqsacku1kmfrq1lvzqpd2b40jl5awe 0 4285 70064 70062 2020-01-10T23:47:18Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mhou Shiri]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mhou Shiri]] j6h2laqfwo5jgp8xnb2wq335i78wrfy 0 4286 75803 49784 2020-06-27T17:12:16Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mhou yemombe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mhou yemombe]] i2pcr0v5a4bo11v6nnazdieuz1d7dmo 0 4287 72657 59361 2020-04-10T20:01:11Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Tsiru]], [[shopwa]] kana [[mhorombe]] imombe hadzi isati yabereka. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[BaKalanga]] vanoti [[nala]] (adj. - red brown markings on an ox) kureva mavara matsvuku ari pamombe. Zvichida izwi iri rinotodzanaa nokuti '''Nhara'''? *[[VaSwahili]] neVa[[Digo]] vanoti '''mtamba''' (heifer) kureva [[tsiru]]. *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''muteku''' (heifer) kureva [[tsiru]]. *Mururimi rwe[[Herero]] vanotaura izwi rokuti '''ongombe''' (n. cattle, ox, cow). *Mururimi rwe[[Herero]] vanotaura izwi rokuti '''omurise''' (n. cattle herd) kureva mufudzi wemombe. [[Category:Mhuka]] 40qgt8wmbyl13f9h151u1cyil54in6b 0 4288 91120 91119 2022-01-30T08:47:07Z Brewster239 14297 Undo revision 91119 by [[Special:Contributions/80.30.65.209|80.30.65.209]] ([[User talk:80.30.65.209|talk]]) wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Tomb of Nakht (2).jpg|thumb|right|]] '''Kurima''' (farming) zvinoreva mabasa anoitwa kuchengeta mhuka dzakapfuyiwa uye kudyara nekukohwa mbesa. Kurima kunosanganisira kukama mukaka we[[mhuka]] dzakapfuyiwa, kucheka vhudzi remhuka dzakadai se[[hwayi]]; kusarura mukono unoberekesa nzvari; kusarura [[mbeu]] dzakanaka dzokudyara zvichingodaro. Munyika zhinji dze[[Africa]] kurima ndihwo [[hushangazhi]] hune vanhu vakanyanya kuwanda vanoshandamo. Mu[[Zimbabwe]] vanhu vazhinji vari kuma[[ruwa]] vanoita mabasa ekurima. Vazhinji vanopfuya mhuka dzinosanganisira [[mombe]]; [[mbudzi]]; hwayi; [[huku]]; [[njiva]]; [[hanga]]; [[nguruve]] nedzimwewo. Kuminda vanodyara mbeu dzinosanganisira; [[chibage]]; [[donje]]; [[fodya]]; [[nzungu]]; [[nyimo]]; [[mbambaira]] nezvimwewo. Madzinde anorimwa muvhu achizokohwewa kuti adyiwe kana kushandiswa nevanhu anonzi [[mbesa]] - '''crop of any kind'''. Panodyarurwa [[fodya]] kana muriwo, madzinde acho madiki ari kudyarurwa anonzi [[mbesanwa]] kana kuti [[nhondo]]. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *[[Kurima]] (to till, to plough) apa kureva kutimba negejo. *[[Ndimo]] (Agriculture; ploughing season; fields). *[[Kuparura_(kurima)|Kuparura]] kana [[kutsivira]] (to make ridges) zvinoreva kuvamba kurima [[gombo]] kugadzirira kudyara [[mbambaira]]. *[[Kusevura]], [[kuparura_(kurima)|kuparura]], kana [[kuseza]] (to clear land for planting a garden). [[Museza]] izita remhuri. *[[Nhondo]] dzefodya dzinosimwa pamihomba. Apa [[kusima]] kunoreva kudyara chinhu changa chamera uchisima paunoda kuti chizokurira. *[[Kusimika]] kana [[kudzimika]] (to plant firmly). *[[Kukuta]] (to break up clods) apa zvichireva kupwanya mavhinga. *[[Kukavira]] (to plant seeds which are not broadcast e.g. beans and maize) kutaura kudyara mbeu nenzira yekukandira mukakomba uchifushira nevhu rinokavirwa mukakomba makare - iyi naira yasiyana ne[[kukusha]]. *[[Gwerekwete_(Kurima)|Gwerekwete]] kana [[magwerekwete]] (Good farmer) kureva murimi anogona kurima. *[[Mudzongwa]] (1. Planting in rainy season, 2. Crop sown in rainy season). Vanodzongera mudzongwa pamunhuruka: they plough the rainy-season crops into the ground at the first rains. *[[Kubvukuta]] (cultivate and sow at same time). *[[Kuchacha]] (clear old lands). Zvichida ndipo panobva zita rokuti [[Machacha]]? ==Tsumo== *Anokuti rima ati udye. He who tells you to plough wants you to eat. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaXhosa]] vanoti '''umfuyi''' (n. farmer) kureva [[murimi]]. *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''kusimika''' (to fix upright in the ground) kureva [[kudzimika]]. [[Category:Kurima| ]] 7ypfbf7iau5r2dfyaxy0mi05qzb96f2 0 4289 84892 79707 2021-03-19T23:58:55Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Milk glass.jpg|thumb|200px]] '''Mukaka''' (''milk'' in English) inowanikwa pamhuka dziri pamupanda we[[dzinoyamwisa]]. Mukaka unodyiwa nevanhu unokamwa pa[[mombe]] kana pa[[mbudzi]]. Mombe inokamiwa mukaka panguva yokunge iine [[mhuru]]. [[Mukaka|Jinya]] kana [[mukaka|majinya]] (Piece of a curd) kureva horakora remukaka. ==Zvinogadzirwa neMukaka== Mukaka unogadziriswa zvinhu zvakawanda zvinosanganisira: yoghurt; cheese; butter; ice cream; milk chocolate nezvimwe zvinwiwa nzvekubikisa. Kana mukaka uchinge wakodzekwa unoita [[ruwomba]] pasi pacho paine mutuvi kana kuti mvura. Ruwomba runoshandiswa ruchidyiwa rwakadaro kana kugadzira butter, cheese nezvimwewo. ==Mukaka WaAmai== Munhukadzi kana asununguka mwana mazamu (breasts) anoburitsa mukaka weanonwisa mwana. Vanoita zvehutano vanokurudzira kuti mwana anwe mukaka uyu kusvika pagore nemwedzi mitanhatu nekuti mumukaka uyu munowanikwa zvese zvinodiwa pakuti mwana akure zvakanaka. Vakadzi vanosununguka vana vaine chirwere cheshuramatongo (HIV) havakurudzirwe kuyamwisa mwana nekuti vanokwanisa kutapurira hutachiwana kumwana nenzira iyi. ==Tsika== *Kurera [[imbwa]] nemukaka mangwana inofuma yokuruma. *Mukaka uri kugabha-gabha uri mu[[Hwedza_(mukaka)|hwedza]] (milk pail). Vamwe vanoti [[hamiro]] kana [[mutumba_(hamiro)|mutumba]]??. Kune zita reemhuri rinonzi [[Mutumba]]. *Mukaka uchangokamwa unonzi [[manza yemukaka]] - ''fresh milk'' - uyu [[mukaka unozipa]]. *[[Mbote]] (Very thick sour milk) apa kureva [[mahorakora]]. *[[Mutadza]] (butter milk). *[[Gacha]] (long calabash for carrying milk and food). Kune zita remhuri rinonzi [[Magacha]]. *[[Kunyengura]] (to skim; skim off). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Taita]] vanoti '''maziwa''' (n. milk) kureva [[mukaka]]. [[Lomwe]] vanoti '''mukaka''' kureva [[mukaka]]. *[[VaNgala]] ne[[VaKongo]] vanoti '''mabele''' (milk). [[VaUmbundu]] vanoti '''avele''' (milk) kureva [[mukaka]]. *[[VaUmbundu]] vanoti '''kola''' (v. s., be great; strong, solid, firm). *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''makupa''' kana '''mandili''' (milk; fresh milk) kureva mukaka mumbishi. *[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''bbongo''' (n. sour, solid milk) kureva mukaka wakakora. VaLenje vanoti '''mandili''' (sour milk) kureva mukaka wakakora. [[Category:kurima]] [[Category:chezvipenyu]] hp3uy1jwy5zvj0it0n1jrpaj1ru842g 0 4290 86194 73297 2021-05-29T00:31:58Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Hausziege 04.jpg|300px|right]] [[File:Cabras (Capra aegagrus hircus), montaña Fløyen, Bergen, Noruega, 2019-09-08, DD 42.jpg|300px|thumb]] [[Mbudzi]] (''goat in English'') imhuka inopfuyiwa pamusha. Mbudzi dzinowanikwa Pasirose dziine mhando dzakasiyana-siyana. Mbudzi dzinochengeterwa [[nyama]] uye [[mukaka]] wadzo. Kunonzi mbudzi dzinopa chikamu chemukaka chinokwana 2% we[[mukaka]] unodyiwa nevanhu Pasirose. Mbudzi nzvari inotakura nhumbu kwemazuva 150. ==Tsika== *[[Benzva]], [[mabenzva]] (She-goat that has had progeny; ) kureva nhunzvi yembudzi. *Mbudzi dzaneta, udzitinhe [[chinyai]]: the gots are tired, drive them slowly. *Kurava mbudzi nedzisipo, kurava nedzava [[matoo]]. Counting absent goats means counting (even) dead ones. ==Mazita anojekesa== *[[Mbudzi|Nhongo]] zvinoreva mbudzi hono yakachekwa. *[[Nhunzwi]] zvinoreva mbudzi hadzi. *[[Gotora]], [[gweme]], [[mbocho]], [[Mbudzi|goko]], [[gotokoto]] kana [[mugotora]] (ram) rinoreva mbudzi hono isina kuchekwa. *[[Mbudzana]] (kid) rinoreva mwana wembudzi. *[[Muchaza]], musana kana [[bvuwo]] (1. Afterbirth of animal) *[[Mugaranhoko]] kana [[muchaza]] (Rectum of goat or sheep). *[[Muzariro]] kana [[mujariro]] (One of bars for closing entrance to an enclosure e.g. for goats). Kujara - zvichida ndipo panobva mazita anoti [[Nyakujara]] na[[Nyamujara]]? *[[Chirengwa]] kana [[murengwa]] (Small, drooping, pendant object e.g glandular growth on goat's throat). ==Tsumo== *[[Kanyenye]] kotsakatika/ gondo roonekwa rakaruma nyama. A small goat gets lost and an eagle is seen with a piece of meat. *[[Mbudzi]] kudya [[mufenje]] hufana nyina. *Mbudzi kukwira [[mufuta]] kufana [[rudzi]]. (If) a goat climbs a castor oil-plant, it imitates its own kind. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''sawe''' kana '''punga''' (a he goat) kureva mukono wembudzi kana [[gotora]]. *[[VaBemba]] vanoti '''sawe''' (a he goat) kureva mukono wembudzi kana [[gotora]]. *[[VaKabwa]] vanoti '''mbuzi mawe''' (a type of wild goat) kureva [[mbudzi yemusango]]. *[[Sagara]] vanoti mhene (n. goat) kureva [[mbudzi]]. [[Category:Mhuka]] mu5pw00dd92mfdyanofaz3g6829kco7 0 4291 81426 64812 2020-11-08T21:53:01Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:New Forest calf.jpg|thumb|right|250px|Mhuru yemhando inonzi Hereford]] '''Mhuru''' (''calf'' in English) izwi rinoshandiswa kutaura mwana wemhuka dzinosanganisira [[mombe]], [[nzou]]; [[nyati]] nedzimwewo. Mhuru inotaurwa kazhinji pamhuka dzine mumhu mukuru. *[[Kugombera]] (prevent calf from sucking while milking the cow) kureve kudzivisa mhuru pakuyamwa munguva yekukama mhou. Anoita izvi anonzi [[mugomberi]]. Zvichida ndipo panobva zita rokuti [[Gombera]] na[[Mugomberi]]? *[[Kukondodza]] (Continue to suckle a calf after the time at which it should have been weaned). Mombe inokondodza haipfumisi. ==Tsumo== *[[Mugomberi]] wemhuru anopihwa [[mutuvi]]: zvichireva kuti wese anoita pasa ane kodzero yemuripo. *Wachemedza mhuru unohandaidza [[nyina]] ichibva kumafuro: if you make the calf hawl you make its mother come hurriedly from grazing. ==Mazwi eBantu== *Va[[Nyungwe]] vanoti '''mphulu''' (n. calf) kureva mhuru. *Va[[Luganda]] vanoti '''ennyana''' (calf). *Va[[Yao]] vanoti '''mlamba''' (a by-path). *[[Kinande]] vanoti '''nyana''' (n. veal, a calf) vachireva [[nyama yemhuru]] kana [[mhuru]]. [[Category:Mhuka]] f38lpjnmodz3310siqtb1rzeet4awav 0 4292 76114 69094 2020-07-07T22:35:03Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Doddy4GenerationsAug1931A.jpg|right|thumb|250px|]] '''Mukunda''' (''daughter'' in English) zvinoreva mwanasikana wawakazvara. Izwi iri richiri kushandiswa kunyanya nevakuru vanoziva [[mutauro]] wedu zvakanaka. *[[Bambomukunda]] zvoreva tete hanzvadzi yababa vakakubereka. ==Tsumo== *Ane mhuri mdeane [[mhurikadzi]], [[mhurirume]] inozvitsvagira. The one with daughters has a family; sons will look after themselves. == Mazwi eBantu == *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''mwana mulombe''' (n. male child) kureva [[mwanakomana]]. VaTonga vanoti '''mwana musimbi''' (n. female child) kureva [[mwanasikana]]. *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''mwanakashi''' (n. woman, a female person, a wife) kureva [[munhukadzi]] kana [[mukadzi wemunhu]]. *[[VaKikuyu]] vanoti '''mwari''' (daughter) kureva [[mukunda]]. VaKikuyu vanoti '''mwari wa maitu''' (daughter of mother) kureva [[mukunda waAmai vangu]]. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''amagaga''' (n. Active, spirited performance; dash, onset; burst of energy). Muenzaniso: '''A magaga empi a6amathathu''' (It's engagements were three). [[Category:Mhuri]] 6giagxpqb6f0y0ob28d0de1dudqa4vi 0 4293 85838 54349 2021-05-05T23:09:09Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Common Duiker1.jpg|thumb|250px]] '''Mhembwe''' (''Duiker'' in English) imhuka yemusango inofanana ne[[mhara]] asi ine mumhu mudiki. Mhuka iyi ine ruvara rwe muto wenyemba. Mhembwe dzinowanikwa muZimbabwe mumatunhu akawanda uye dzine nyama yakanaka samare inodyiwa iri nyoro kana kuitwa [[chimukuyu]]. Mwana wemhembwe anonzi tsvana kana [[chemera]]. *[[Chemera yemhembwe]] (Young buck). ==Tsumo== *Mhembwe rudzi inozvara mwana ane kazhumu. *[[Mhembwe|Bembwe]] rinotsvutsvudzirwa ramuka. Dogs are set on a duiker (only) when it shows up. *Mhembwe urombo ndohwayo, haisweri [[musvo]] rimwe nembudzi. The duiker is to be pitied (because) it cannot (even) spend a day together with goats. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Sangho]] vanoti dengbe (n. a species of duiker. Cephalophus maxwellii) kureva [[mhembwe]]. [[category:Mhuka]] htv7jnqtdgti7ngbd0e6d8x2hmnenhe 0 4294 81217 64874 2020-11-02T21:04:07Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Paraxerus cepapi00.jpg|thumb|250px]] '''Tsindi''', [[shindi]] kana [[chidzororo]] (''Squirrel'' in English) imhuka yemusango ine chimiro chinenge che[[tsuro]] asi iri diki pane tsuro. Tsindi inogara mumuti uye ine [[muskwe|muswe]] wakareba pane wetsuro. Tsindi ine ruvara rushava (brown). Mhuka iyi inodya michero yesango, midzi, nemashizha akasiyana-siyana. Kune vamwe vanhu vanodya tsindi. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaNyungwe]] vanoti '''sindi''' (n. squirrel) kureva [[tsindi]]. *[[VaMaconde]] vanoti '''shinenge''' (n. squireel) kureva [[tsindi]]. [[category:Mhuka]] ep1lkbswi0m6tthycza73cdgxrmswve 0 4295 81984 77045 2020-11-28T02:42:59Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Jackal Cape cross 2009.JPG|thumb|250px]] '''Manyene''', [[Manyene|huhwe]], [[mhungubwe]] kana [[hungubwe]] (''Black-backed jackal'') imhuka iri mumhuri yembwa inowanikwa musango. manyene anoita musana une mamvanda matema uye dumbu nemakumbo ebrown. Chimuskwe chamanyene chine mamvanda marefu uye manyene ane nzeve ndefu. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Tsonga]] vanoti '''Mhungubya''' (n. Side-striped Jackal) kureva [[mhungubwe]]. [[Category:Mhuka]] i9psnqnzwmkzaxe9vbx2ejzlvs3bdhn 0 4296 68842 32679 2019-09-14T20:46:11Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:GarnettsGalago CincinnatiZoo.jpg|thumb|250px]] '''Gwee''' (''Bushbaby'' in English) imhuka yemusango inogara mumuti inozivikanwa nokuchema semwana. Gwee rine maziso makuru uye rine mamvanda mapfumbu paruvara (grey). Gwee imhuka inogona kukwira muti nokukasira. [[Category:Mhuka]] r6242awxq7p1nhsakz9ebba7moia71s 0 4297 71844 36738 2020-03-25T02:16:12Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Caracal National Zoo Washington.jpg|thumb|250px]] '''Twana''' (''Caracal'' in English) imhuka yemusango ine chiso chinenge [[katsi]] asi iine mumhu mukuru pane katsi. Twana inodyiwa nyama mumatunhu akawanda. Mhuka iyi ine nzeve dzakatetepa kumusoro dzakapinza. Zita remhuka iyi riri nyore kupesanisa neremwana we[[mhembwe]] kana [[bimha]] anonzi [[tsvana]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaLozi]] vanoti '''twani''' (n. kind of lynx). [[Category:Mhuka]] 5y6sdo73t5pzmr48p9o44znnst0ntqm 0 4298 87382 66115 2021-07-04T20:15:11Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Numida meleagris.jpg|thumb|250px]] '''Hanga''' (''Guinea fowl'' in English) ishiri yemusango ine minhenga yeruava rupfumbu iine madoo-madoo paminhenga yacho. Hanga dzinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], nguva zhinji dzinomhanya nepasi dzichizobhururuka kana dzavhundutswa nechikara. Hanga dzinopfuyiwa pamusha dzichidyiwa nyama inonaka samare. [[Shiri]] idzi dzinokura kuita mumhu unodarika [[huku]]. ==Tsumo== *Hanga inobatwa na[[mauruko]] mana. A guinea fowl is caught after four flights. *[[Hangaiwa]] iyemberwi. A rock pigeon is (to be) enticed (into a trap). *Mukuru mukuru hanga haigari [[mapfunde|pfunde]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Zigula]] vanoti '''nkhanga''' (guinea fowl) vachireva hanga. *[[Nyungwe]] vanoti '''nkhanga''' (n. helmeted geuinea fowl) kureva '''hanga'''. *[[Umbundu]] vanoti '''ohanga''' (guinea-fowl), kureva [[hanga]]. *[[Mandinka]] vanoti kaη (on; on top) kureva pamusoro. [[Category:Mhuka]] [[Category:kurima]] i54h0ukncoypfndqkv4oy6sh2ue3l0h 0 4299 81989 79590 2020-11-28T02:57:08Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Male greater kudu.jpg|thumb|250px]] '''Nhoro''' (''Kudu'' in English and Afrikaans) imhuka iri mumhuri yemhofu inowanikwa muAfrica iine ruvara rwe brown nemitsetse michena inodzika nedumbu kubva kumusana. Nhoro ine muskwe mupfupi mukobvu nenyanga refu dzinomonana. Nyanga idzi dzinosishandidwa kugadzira [[hwamanda]] - inonzi [[hunda_(hwamanda)|hunda]] nevamwe vatauri. Nhoro imhuka huru inowanikwa mumasango e[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Tsumo== *Panoda kumera muswe panotekenyedza. The spot where the tail is about to grow tickles. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''tholo''' (n. kudu) kureva [[nhoro]]. [[VaTsonga]] vanoti '''nhongo''' (n. kudu) kureva [[nhoro]]. *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''ntandala''' (a kind of antelope, the Kudu) kureva [[nhoro]]. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''imphotela''' (twisted object e.g. kudu horns) kureva chinhu [[chakamonereka]] senyanga dze[[nhoro]]. [[Category:Mhuka]] 5xdlt6jy4jmknk568ojjjfyh58odftx 0 4300 91303 82906 2022-02-11T06:15:23Z MikhailBhudza 14729 Fixed grammar wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Steppenschuppentier2.jpg|thumb|250px]] '''Haka''' (''pangolin'' pachingezi) imhuka yemusango ine makwati nemuskwe murefu une makwati zvakare. Mhuka iyi hainyanye kuonekwa; kare vainge vaiona vaitora vachindopa kuna mambo. Mumakore ekutonga kwaPresident [[Robert Gabriel Mugabe]] varipo vamwe vakawana haka vakaisvitsa kumutungamiti uyu. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''haka''' (n. pangolin) kureva '''haka'''. *[[VaNyungwe]] vanoti '''nkhaka''' (n. pangolin) kureva '''haka'''. *[[VaMaconde]] vanoti '''ng'aka''' (n. pangolin) kureva [[haka]]. *[[VaTiriki]] vanoti '''lihaka''' (n. ant-bear, ant-eater, aardvark, earth pig) kureva [[hweru]]. [[category:Mhuka]] 4ji8kvtv2ooz2qyjg37wbtpw1q1gq80 0 4301 89708 83116 2021-09-26T16:57:21Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Southern Bush Pig.jpg|thumb|200px]] '''Humba''' (''Bushpig'' in English) imhuka yemusango yakafanana nenguruve dzinopfuyiwa pamusha. Humba ine mumhu unokura kuyenzana ne[[nguruve]] dzekupfuya - ine muromo murefu senguruve. Humba imhuka ine hukasha haafananindzwe nenguruve dzepamusha kana yasvika pakurwa nembwa panguava yokuvhima. Kunzvimbo dzinorimwa dziri pedyo nemasango, humba inonetsa nokudya [[chibage]] muminda. Zvichitanga panguva yokukanda mbeu pasi humba inotevera ichifukura uye inodya chibage kana miguru yavepo. Humba nenjiri imhuka dzakasiyana; humba haina nyanga kunge [[njiri]]. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[Nyungwe]] vanoti '''nkhumba''' (n. pig) kureva '''nguruve'''. *[[Chewa]] vanoti '''nkhumba''' (pig) kureva nguruve. *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''mudenda''' (n. bush pig) kureva [[nguruve yemusango]]. *[[Gusilay]] vanoti ekumba (n. pig) kureva [[humba]]. [[Category:Mhuka]] ok6hlk7hfbmjmjz54hd13w0pdscqlk8 0 4302 91601 82474 2022-02-24T03:35:00Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Sable bull.jpg|thumb|250px]] '''Ngwarati''' kana [[mharapara]] (''sable'' in English) imuka yemusango iri mumhuri ye[[nhoro]]. Mhuka iyi ine ruvara rwutema (black) nedumbu jena (white). Pachiso chayo ine mutandamhuno mutema nemitsetse mitema inobva kumaziso ichienda kumuromo. Muromo wepasi unenge uri muchena. Ngwarati ine nyanga dzakasvonaka dzakakombama dzichidzokera kumashure. ==Tsika== *[[Zvaiwana ngwarati]] - kureva kuti uya anombozviti ndini ndinogona zvamuwanawo nhasi. *Chikwata cheRubgy cheZimbabwe chinodanwa kunzi "Sables" - iriyo [[ngwarati]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''phalaphala''' (n. sable antelope) vachireva [[mharapara]]. *[[Setswana]] vanoti kukurugu, kwalat, kwalata (n. sable antelope) kureva [[mharapara]]. *[[Sesotho]] vanoti kgama kana phalafala (n. sable antelope) vachireva [[mharapara]]. *[[VaLozi]] vanoti '''kwalata''' kana '''likwalata''' (n. roan or sable antelope) kureva [[ngwarati]]. [[category:Mhuka]] 2ltn2migtlnn7fyshh6xng2b0argdik 0 4303 32994 32680 2013-03-11T10:52:40Z Legobot 3241 [[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 1 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q168748]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]] wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Sagittarius serpentarius -Kalahari-8-4c.jpg|thumb|230px]] '''Hwata''' (''Secretary bird'' in English) ishiri ine makumbo marefu nemakushe mapfumbu nematema inowanikwa muZimbabwe. Makumbo ehwata ane makushe matema uye. [[category:Mhuka]] q5hmmod5dhlgbhzbtp4ucwq293tw9an 0 4304 77389 77387 2020-08-19T17:50:45Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Gora_(Shiri)|Gora]] (vulture). *[[Nhiriri|Gora]] (large wild cat) zvichireva [[nhiriri]]. *[[Gora_(Remhuru)|Gora]] kana [[magora]] (Calf pen within dwelling-house) zvichireva [[gwere_(remhuru)|gwere]] kana [[magwere_(remhuru)|magwere]]. *[[Gora Remunhu]] kana [[magora]] (Uninhibited person; 2. Smart, young trickster). *[[Gora, Madziva]] (a place in Mashonaland Central). *[[Magora sezita]] (family name). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaGiryama]] vanoti '''kukola''' (virility). *[[VaGiryama]] vanoti '''ku-kola''' (v. refresh). {{Kujekesa}} n8c3ui3ygxsxxfyk1omdo27ve4q66f9 0 4305 73793 73361 2020-05-02T15:01:29Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Serval in Tanzania.jpg|thumb|250px]] '''Nzunza''' (Serval cat in English) imhuka yemusango ine mavara anenge [[dindingwe]] asi iyo ine mumhu mudiki unoda kuenzana ne[[mbwa]]. Nzunza ine chiso chinofanana ne[[katsi]] nenzeve pfupi. Mhuka iyi ine makumbo makobvu. Nzunza inodyiwa nyama kune mamwe matunhu. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''mbale''' (n. the serval, an African wild cat). *[[VaBemba]] vanoti '''mbale''' (n. serval cat) kureva [[nzunza]]. *[[Baila]] vanoti '''inzuzhi''' (n. serval cat) kureva [[nzunza]]. [[category:Mhuka]] mlo63vw2z17e02jy7wdf9sl1o0zynky 0 4306 91530 91522 2022-02-19T04:01:20Z Ladsgroup 4007 Reverting botnet vandalism attack ([[phab:T302047]]) wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Kobus ellipsyprimus defassa (male).jpg|thumb|250px]] '''Dhumukwa''' (water buck in English) imhuka yemusango ine ruvara rupfumbu iine nyanga ndefu dzakapinza uye dzakatarisa mudenga. Dhumukwa rinoda kuenzana mumhu ne[[mhofu]] asi riri diki zvishoma. [[category:Mhuka]] p8a1qe5brx60v04io40lunolbqlze8x 0 4307 14798 2011-10-16T05:58:00Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Humba]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[humba]] i026cpsbhz1ao6hvgfq98srazyx3yri 0 4308 87911 67433 2021-07-17T20:20:13Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Alfrick - grassland opposite Crews Hill Court - geograph.org.uk - 840212.jpg|thumb|250px]] [[Huswa]] kana [[Huswa|nduwe]] (grass) zvinoreva madzinde anomera ane mashizha matete. Huswa hwakakosha kuchengeta ivhu kuti risakukurwa nemvura inoyerera pavhu kana [[mhepo]] inovhuvhuta. Huswa hunopawo [[mafuro]] (chokudya) kuzvipfuyo nemhuka dze[[sango]]. *[[Chiraro]] (Area of thick grass). *[[Chimhovhora]] (Tall, young grass not yet in flower). *[[Mbawa]] ( type of grass; Rhynchelytrum repens) apa kureva mhando yehuswa hunonzi [[bhurakwacha]]. *[[Zitsinzinzi]] kana [[huswa|matsotsi]] (stump of grass after fire). *[[Huswa|Mwenje]] (thatch; grass) apa kureva huswa kururimi rwe[[ChiNdau]]. Kune dhamu reku[[Chiweshe]] [[Mashonaland Central]] rinonzi [[Mwenje Dam]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *Mwari wakati, Nyika ngaimere [[Huswa|mwenje]] nemiriwo inobereka mbeu, miti inobereka michero: God said, “Let the earth put forth '''grass''', seed-producing plants, and fruit trees... (''Genesis 1:11'' [[Bhaibheri reChiNdau]]). *Asi siya guri ne[[muti|nzinde]] dzawo mumavhu, rinebhande resimbi nethusi, mu[[Huswa|nduhwe]] yomushango: But let the stump and its '''roots''', bound with iron and bronze, remain in the ground, in the '''grass''' of the field.(''Daniel 4:15'' [[Bhaibheri reChiNdau]]). ==Tsumo== *Kana [[huswa|mwezha]] wapfumba mumwena mune [[mbeva]]. If the passage through grass is trampled, there is a rat in the hole. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *Mururimi rwe[[ChiNdau]] vanoti [[Huswa|mwenje]] (grass) apa kureva [[huswa]]. *[[Kikongo]] vanoti '''mwenze''' (n. thatching grass) kureva huswa hwekupfirira. *[[VaNyoro]] vanoti '''-koba''' (to push a way through grass). [[Dor]] vanoti nduma (n. grass). [[Category:madzinde]] eduh6wtrsg08getr1x04nic2jod2dxl 0 4309 77584 70725 2020-08-24T21:52:19Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Lobéké buffalo.jpg|thumb|250px]] '''Sango''' (''forest'' in English) inzvimbo isna misha yakavakwa ine miti ne[[huswa]]. Zvakakosha kuchengeta masango tisingapise nokuti miti irimo inogadzira oxygen yatinofema uye unobata mhepo kuti isasvika kumisha nesimba rakanyanya. Miti inochengetedzawo tupuka tunobatsra mbesa dzedu panguva idzo mbesa dzinenge dzotumbuka; tupuka utwu tunobatsira [[sikarudzi]] mumbesa dzinorimwa. Tupuka twakafanana ne[[nyuchi]] tunobatsira kutakura chikono chembesa kuendesa kuchikadzi mumaruva. [[Binga_sango)|Binga]] mupata we[[Rwizi]] une miti yakawanda sezviya zvinoonekwa kumapinga eku[[Congo]] kana eku[[Brazil]] mu[[Binga reAmazon]]. *[[Sango|Dondo]] (bush country, forest, uninhabited land, bush of large trees) kureva sango kana nzvimbo iri kunze kwemusha kusina anogarako. *[[Jiri]] sango remiti yemizhanje. *[[Chiwunga]] Sango remiti yeminzwa. *[[Denhere]] kana [[denhere|chinanga]] (thicket, thick bush) zvinoreva sango rine makwenzi akabatana zvakanyanya zvokuita dzote asi asina kunyanya kureba. *[[Dzote]] (Thick, dark forest) kana [[gwindingwi]] kutaura sango rine miti mizhinji yakabatana kunyanya. *[[Jowa]] kana [[majowa]] (Very thick forest). Mujowa resango munotyisa kufamba kana munhu ari oga: when a person is alone it is frightening to travel through a thick forest. *[[Sango|Gowa]] magowa (Stretch of uninhabited country) apa kureva nzvimbo yesango isingagare vanhu isina misha. *[[Mhundwa]] kana bvokocho (Thick impenetrable growth of grass and other plants). *[[Bande reMuchero|Nhanga]] inzvimbo inozivikanwa nevanhu kwavanopota vachiendwa vachiwana mhuka dzesango dzavanovhima, kana kuwana michero yaanotsvaga. Ku[[Domboshava]] kune ruwa runonzi [[Runhanga_(kuDomboshava)|Runhanga]]. *[[Sango|Tsoka]] kana [[dondo]] (a forest) kana [[Sango|chitsoka]] (a dense forest). *[[Sango|Bungu]], [[gwasha]] kana [[makwasha]] (a forest) kureva sango zvichitaurwa ku[[ChiNdau]]. [[Mumagwasha]] zvoreva mumasango - in the bush country. *[[Rubaya]] (a field; a wilderness; plain, desert) uku kutaura kwe[[ChiShona|ChiNdau]] kuchireva munda/mhene/sango??. Psalm 78:12 '''..... mu[[Rubaya]] rweZoan'''. ==Tsika== ChiShona chine mazita emhuri ane chekuita nesango anosanganisira: [[Chebundo]], [[Chesango]], [[Chisango]], [[Masango]], [[Madondo]], [[Dondo]], [[Chipungu]], [[sango|Rubaya]], [[Sango|Tsoka]]. *'''Psalm 107:35''' Anopindura [[rubaya]] kuita makandwa emvura, nemavhu akaoma kuita [[zvinyuka]] zvemvura. (Kubva mu[[Bhaibheri reChiNdau]]. *... wakauemesa mu[[rubaya]] rweDhura, munyika yeBhabhuroni: ... and set it up on the '''plain''' of Dura in the province of Babylon (Daniel 3:1 [[Bhaibheri reChiNdau]]). *Nemiti inosara ye[[gwasha]] rake inozoita mishomani nomwana mudoko ungakona kuinyora pashi. its forest’s remaining trees will be no more than a child can count. (Isaiah 10:, [[Bhaibheri reChiNdau]]). ==Tsumo== *Chinokura choga isango munda kukura huona [[muridzi|tewe]]. What grows alone is a forest, a field grows when it sees its master. *Sango rinopa waneta. *Patemwa [[Sango|tsoka]] rave bomho. Where a forest has been cut there is an open veld. *Atapatira ada [[zhengeni]], agara pfunde ada [[musoso]]. He who struggles chooses the forest while the one who merely sits (around) chooses peace. *Dondo harina [[mbikira]]. A forest provides no place for hiding (something). *Mudondo hamuna [[mbiko]]. The forest is not a place to hide things. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Mururimi rwe[[Lenje]] kunotaurwa izwi rokuti '''musitu''' (Undergrowth). Zvingava nechekuita nezwi rokuti [[Rusitu]]? *[[VaGiryama]] vanoti '''tsaka''' (forest) vachireva [[sango]]. [[VaKagulu]] vanoti '''nyika''' (n. bush) vachireva [[sango]]. *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''lusaka''' kana '''chisaka''' (thick trees, thick forest) vachireva [[sango dema]]. *[[VaGungu]] vanoti '''irungu''' kana '''marungu''' pakuwanda (n. wilderness, bush; area of wild vegetation and other wild creatures). [[Category:Dandiranhanga]] . irwaru bau2a9tcfshbhu7vk62rdv778739dzk 0 4310 31951 31408 2013-03-07T22:32:26Z Addbot 3649 [[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 79 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q11990]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]] wikitext text/x-wiki '''Sikarudzi''' (reproduction in English) zvinoreva zviitiko zvinoitwa nemhuka uye zvinoitika pamichero zvinozosvitsa pakuberekwa kwevana vemhuka kana michero iyoyo. [[Category:Chezvipenyu]] 68k7vuajmtfrhwoqy655g3v7dhrpiw5 0 4311 86861 86690 2021-06-22T15:35:03Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Quail eggs.jpg|thumb|200px]] '''Zai''' (''Egg'' in English) chidemhe chinotakura mwana nechikafu chemwana mumhuka dzinokandira mazai dzinoti: [[shiri]]; [[garwe]]; [[rwavhi]] ndezimwewo. Pakati pezai rehuku pane [[mondo]], [[chapfudu]] kana kuti [[tsinda]] (yolk) ine ruvara rwe yellow. [[Madimbu_(chiitiko)|Madimbu]] *[[Gekenya]] kana kuti makekenya (1. Egg-shell. 2. Scale of fish) apa kureva [[gwande]] kana [[gwati]] rezai. Vamwe vanoti [[demhe]] kana kuti deko. ===Tsumo=== *Regai dzive shiri mazai haana muto. Apa kureva kuti vimwe vinhu vinoda kuregwa zvikure kusvika pazvichatanga kuberekawo, sehuku ichazokandira mazai pakupedzesera igozodyiwa [[nyama]]. *Wadya zai wadya [[nhiyo]] yacho. One who eats the egg also eats the chick. *[[Doonya]] mazai matatu ukange mupoto iri pa[[choto]]. Kudoonya zvinoreva kuvhura zai nenzira yekurirovanisa zvishomane nechipunu, foko, banga kana mumwe mudziyo. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''zira''' kana '''mazira''' (an egg) or eggs. [[Barotse]] vanoti '''lwenge''' (n. white of an egg). [[VaWabo]] vanoti '''nzayi''' (n. egg) kureva [[zai]]. *[[Venda]] vanoti '''gumba''' kana '''makumba''' (n. egg) kureva [[zai]]. [[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''ukundu''' (n. yellow; the egg yolk). [[Nyungwe]] vanoti '''mnenga''' (n. egg yolk) kureva [[zai|mondo]]. *[[Kikuyu]] vanoti '''matumbi''' kureva [[mazai]]. [[Kiembu]] vanoti '''makome''' kureva [[mazai]]. [[Kimenti]] vanoti '''nkara''' kureva [[mazai]]. *[[VaSangho]] vanoti dapara (n. egg pocket; ovary). Mamwe mazwi: para (n. egg) kureva [[zai]]. [[Category:Chezvipenyu]] tjgcern05g02b4ogsqm7020qghiujyf 0 4312 93501 82233 2022-04-11T16:14:50Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Barbet-zambian.jpg|thumb|250px]] '''Shiri''' (''Bird'' in English) imhuka ine makumbo maviri nemapapiro kana minhenga. Shiri zhinji dzinokwanisa kubhururuka mumhepo asi kune dzimwe shiri dzinenge [[mhou]] dzisingakwanise kubhururuka. Pachinyorwa chino chidzidzo chakanangana neruzivo rweshiri chinonzi [[Chironzo Cheshiri]] kana [[ronzashiri]]. Shiri dzinovaka imba inonzi [[dendere]] inorukwa nehuswa nemiti; kukura kwedendere kunoenderana nerudzi rweshiri yacho. *[[Mharo]] kana [[mhara_(shiri)|mhara]] (perch of bird) inzvimbo inomharwa neshiri ichigarapo. *[[Kutakatira]] (to fly high). [[Shiri]] dzakatakatira mudenga - the birds are flying up high. *[[Kuwuruka]] kana [[kuuruka]] (to fly) zvichireva [[kubhururuka]]. Mururimi rwe[[Lenje]] vanoti [[kuuluka]] (fly, spring, leap). *[[Mhiyepiye]] (confused tangle of sticks e.g. nest of a hammerkop) zvichireva [[mhingepinge]] yezvimiti sezvinovakiswa dendere reshiri. *[[Shiri|Guti]] (Flock e.g. of guinea fowl) apa kureva danga remhuka dzakadai se[[hanga]]. *[[Besu]] kana [[mupesu]] (tail of bird, fish or aeroplane). Pahuwandu toti [[mapesu]]. Ku[[ChiNdau]] vanoti [[Shiri|musuka]] kana [[Shiri|chisuka]]. Zvichida ndipo panobva zita rokuti [[Shiri|Masuka]]? *[[Mambava]] (soft feathers, down). *[[Chimbi]] (Spur of bird). *[[Shiri|Nyana]] mwana weshiri. *[[Kapupu]], [[mupupu]] kana [[mhupu]] (Growing fowl). Zvichida ndipo panobva zita rokuti [[Nyakapupu]]? ==Kuteya Shiri== *[[Chigombe]] kana [[rugombe]], (Small whip-snare for birds. String for such a snare). *[[Chigwambura]] chinogadzirwa nendandi yerhekeni. *Shiri dzino[[mhumha]] pamurwi worukweza - apa kureva kumomotera - ''settle on and cover''. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Manyengu]] (Swooping, air acrobatics of birds). *[[Kuti handa]] (Lie down (or settle) all together as of birds). *[[Kudanauka]] (Moult) apa zvichireva [[kuunduka]]. *[[Kudanaura]] kana [[kuundura]] (Let feathers fall. Pluck feathers). Hoto kana yararira ino[[danaura]] minhenga senyana: when a hornbill has hatched its eggs it moults like a young bird. ==Zvirevo== *[[Shiri]] ipinda haipedzi [[mhunga]]. A '''passing bird''' does not finish a mhunga field. A bird is a passerby it cannot deplete your millet. *[[Kashiri]] [[huchenjeri|kapangami]] kanovaka dendere neminhenga yedzimwe shiri. A clever bird builds its nest with other birds' feathers *Shiri huru haibatwi ne[[hundi]]. A big bird cannot be trapped with chaff. *Shiri yomusaririra ndiyo ye[[mhina]]. The last bird is (destined) for the wooden-headed arrow. *[[Chidhiidhii]] kutsvara hundi mwoyo uri kumakoto. While a little bird scratches chaff, its heart is after chaff with grain. *Kabva muzai kava kashiri. That which has hatched is (already) a bird. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[Humburi Senni]] inoti círî kana '''cír-ò''' (n. bird) kureva [[shiri]]. *Va[[Kongo]] vanoti '''epapi''' (n. wing of a bird) kureva [[bapiro]] reshiri. Mukutaura vaKongo vanowanzosiya '''e''' anovamba mazwi anenge '''epapi'''. *[[Umbundu]] vanoti '''etosi''' (drop) kureva [[matosi]]. [[Chopi]] vanoti '''kudandama''' (v. alight upon as a bird) kureva [[kumhara]]. *[[Kinande]] vanoti '''emitoto''' kureva [[madororo]] ehuku kana [[matoto]] e[[shiri]]. [[Category:Mhuka]] pcqlc4zilchbx92z95tllrvc5a7sgjj 14 4314 33603 31954 2013-04-13T10:25:53Z KLBot2 3746 Bot: Migrating 11 interwiki links, now provided by [[Wikidata]] on [[:d:Q2945667]] wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Taranyika]] 17sp2szm0ggio712h5fay5vuo9rblrc 10 4315 14857 14840 2011-10-16T08:44:18Z MarsRover 652 avoid "coordinate" css class wikitext text/x-wiki <span style="font-size: small;"><span style="position:absolute;top:0em;right:0em;float:right;margin:0.0em;padding:0.0em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:right;text-indent:0;font-size:85%;text-transform:none;white-space:nowrap">{{{1}}}</span></span><noinclude>Copied from en.wp</noinclude> iqhxot3iihmhn1ylrrvxxy00x9zwiy9 14 4316 33570 33136 2013-04-13T10:22:02Z KLBot2 3746 Bot: Migrating 2 interwiki links, now provided by [[Wikidata]] on [[:d:Q6965093]] wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Taranyika]] 17sp2szm0ggio712h5fay5vuo9rblrc 0 4317 81378 17449 2020-11-07T19:47:11Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Muringo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Muringo]] 1jlp6xto70wvknl262j8bccv9lfisat 0 4319 85187 68465 2021-04-01T14:15:11Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Zunge einer Hauskatze.jpg|thumb|180px|Rurimi]] '''Rurimi''' (tongue in English) inhengo yemuviri iri mukanwa inobata mukati memukanwa imomo. Rurimi ndirwo runoravira kutapira kana kuvava kunoita chokudya. Rurimi zvakare ndirwo runobatsira pakududza mazwi kana tichitaura. ==[[Madokoro]] echikafu== *[[Madurungunda]] - (sour taste) izwi iri rinotaura chikafu chine kavaviro kanenge ke[[mandimu]] - ''lemon''. *[[Kutapira]] - (sweet) izwi iri rinotaura chikafu chine kunaka kunenge kwe[[shuga]] kana [[huchi]]. *[[Nzwisa]] (something given for tasting). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Chewa]] vanoti '''litata''' (string of the tongue - frenum) vachireva [[katatarimbo]]?. *VaChewa vanoti '''lawa''' (to taste, to try). *[[Lugwere]] vanoti '''kukomba''' (v. lick, taste with the tongue) kureva [[kuraidza]]. [[Category:Muviri]] 9rzyizwign1mqocoxqg2xkgq5ux5ohb 0 4320 74001 73782 2020-05-05T17:23:23Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Sheep and goats.jpg|thumb|250px|Mafuro]] Mafuro ('''pasture or grazing land''') inzvimbo dzine huswa yokuti [[mhuka]] dzekupfuyiwa dzinoenda dzichinodya kana kuti kufura huswa. Kuma[[ruwa]] mafuro inzvimbo dzakatambanuka dzisina minda yakasimwa mumera; vafudzi vanoendako nenmombe vachidzifudza kunova kudzichengeta uye kudzvirira kuti dzisaende kune minda. Kumapurazi makuru, mafuro anenge akakomberedza newaya zvokuti vafudzi hava basa guru rokuti vateveredze [[mombe]] - chavo kudzichengeta kubva kumbavha. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaGiryama]] vanoti '''urisa''' (pasture; feeding place). *VaGiryama vanoti '''ku-risa''' (v. pasture; feed). *[[Barotse]] vanoti '''bufulo''' (pasture, grazing land) kureva [[mafuro]]. Mamwe mazwi '''-fula''' (graze) kureva kufura. [[Category:Taranyika]] 4ezvr3h94alpoeq0b3rulskgdzr0f19 0 4321 83066 70347 2020-12-31T03:19:17Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Nyanga rural.jpg|thumbnail|220px]] '''Ruwa''' (1. Area, 2. Settled area; 3. cultivatable area where gardens are; 4. district, country; 5. community or rural area) inzvimbo yakagarwa nevanhu isiri sango. Asi mukutaura kwemazuva ose mazuvano vazhinji vanotora shoko iri kureva nzvimbo dziri kumamisha kusiri ku[[dhorobha]] kana kuti [[guta]]. Kumaruwa kunonyanya kuitwa mabasa ekurima mbesa, kuchengeta zvipfuyo, nokurima miti. Chikamu chinodarika 60% ye[[hugari]] hwevanhu mu[[Zimbabwe]] vanogara [[kumaruwa]]. ==Dzimwe Dudziro== *Ruwa (place where gardens or fields are) - vamwe vatauri voti [[nharaunda]]. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *He comes from a community near Headlands - Anobva kumaruwa ari pedyo neHeadlands. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Va[[Fwe]] vanoti '''ruwa''' (n. field) zvichireva [[munda]]. *Va[[Chewa]] vanoti '''lua''' (courtyard, enclosure). [[Nsenga]] vanoti '''lua''' (n. yard, enclosure). *Va[[Lomwe]] vanoti '''okaya''' (n. land) kureva [[ivhu]]. Ndebele inoti [[emakhaya]] kureva [[kumusha]]? [[Category:Taranyika]] b40xhp5mp1dzjz4deo7zmeox6rngvzz 0 4322 82361 70177 2020-12-15T01:16:22Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Chlorocebus pygerythrus.jpg|220px|right|thumb|'''Shoko'''[http://www.mashumba.com/shnnames070308.aspx]]] [[Tsoko]] imhuka inowanikwa mu[[Africa]] ne[[Asia]] inoda kufanana ne[[gudo]] asi ine mumhu mudiki pane gudo. Tsoko dzinowanikwa munzvimbo zhinji mu[[Zimbabwe]] dzichigara musango. ==Tsika== Kune madzinza ane [[mutupo]] weshoko anosanganisira: *[[Shoko Vhudzijena]] *[[Soko Murehwa]] *[[Soko Mukanya]] ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Va[[Fwe]] vanoti '''nshoko''' (monkey) kureva [[tsoko]]. [[Fwe]] vanoti '''kashokoana''' (baby monkey) kureva [[tsokorana]]. *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''jeta''' (monkey) kureva [[tsoko]]. *[[Shilenge]] vanoti '''kavu''' (monkey) kureva [[tsoko]]. [[Category:Mhuka]] 2i0o475eqmpeie43t6qbequsrqikifb 0 4323 85081 85080 2021-03-28T00:57:48Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Eye brown.JPG|180px|thumb|Ziso]] '''Ziso''' (eye in English) ndiyo nhengo yemuviri inogamuchira chiedza kubva kunze kuti tikwanise kuona zvakatikomberedza. Ziso richinge ragamuchira [[chiedza]] rinotumira zvagamuchirwa ku[[huropi]] uko kunovakwa [[mufananidzo]] wechinhu chiri kupa chiedza ichi. Pari kudzi chiedza pari kurehwa chiedza chinobva pazvinhu zvose zvatinooona tichisanganisira kubva pazuva kana mwenje. kuti mumhu aone chinhu ziso rinenge ratogamuchira chiedza kubva kune chinhu chiri kuonekwa. Vanhu ne[[mhuka]] zhinji vane maziso ari pamusoro kana kuti pamaburi ari padehenya. Maziso ane ruvara rwakasiyana-siyana pavanhu vakasiyana. *[[Madzengerere]] (hazy vision) zvinoreva kana munhu asiri kuona zvakanaka imwe nguva chinhu chimwe chichiita kunge zviviri kana kusanatsa kuoneka panotangira chiro nepachinogumira kana kusanatsa kuona chimiro chechinhu kuti chakadini. *Munhu ane maziso asingaone anonzi [[bofu]] kana munhu akapofomara. Kune zvirwere kana mibato inokuvadza maziso izvi zvokonzera kuti maziso apofomare. Ziso rakapofomara rinonzi [[dondoro]]. *[[Chirapameso]] (Optometrist) zvichireva munhu anoita basa rekurapa maziso. ==Nhengo dzeziso== *[[Fungiro reZiso]] kana kuti ganda reziso (Eye-lid) ndiro ganda rakavhara ziso. *Mboni (pupil) ndiko kaburi kari pakati peziso. *[[Tsiye]] (eye-lash) ndiro bvudzi riri pamusoro nepazasi peziso. *[[Ziso|Chombe]] kana [[ziso|chihombe]] (eye brow) bvudzi riri kumusoro kweziso pedyo nemhanza. *[[Kureyana]] kana [[kujonjora]] (to squint - of the eye). *[[Ubonyo]] (matter from the eyes). ==Zvirwere zveZiso== [[File:Cataracts in Ghana.jpg|thumb]] '''Tsanga''' (eye cataract) chinhu chinokura muziso chinovhara [[mboni]] ye[[ziso]] ichitadza kuona. Mamwe mazita rinopiwa tsanga iyi ndeekuti [[nhakara]], [[gangara]] kana kuti [[chidoi]]. *[[Rhetinanhenda]] (Retinopathy) apa kureva chirwere chinobata nhengo yeziso inonzi [[rhetina]], zvikurusei muvanhu vane chirwere che[[Dhayabhitisi]]. *[[Maranga]] (white discharge of the eye). *[[Kusvinuka]] kana kusvinura (wide awake, to beware, be sharp, to be mischievous). *Kusvinudza (cause to see). *[[Ziso|Dandadzi]] (Weak vision) Harahwa iyo ine dandadzi: that old man cannot see a distant object. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *Mazwi anoti [[ziso mabasi]] ari kushandiswa pachinyorwa chino kuturikira chinonzi '''naked eye''' ku[[English]], izvi zvichireva ziso riri kutarisa risina rubatsiro rwezviringiso zvakadai se'''microscope''' kana '''telescope'''. *[[Kufura ziso]] (to take something out of the eye). *Izwi rokuti '''tsika''' ( squint, as of an eye) rinotaurwa ku[[Kalanga]] richireva maziso emunhu anotarisa seakapesana pakuona. [[Matsika]] izita re[[mhuri]]. ==Zvirevo== *Meso haana muganho. Eyes have no boundary. *Meso haana nzira. Eyes have no path. *Chinoshara meso muromo haushari. What chooses are the eyes and not the mouth. *Chinoshora meso muromo haushori. What despises are the eyes and not the mouth. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Tonga]] vanoti '''diso''' (eye) kureva [[ziso]]. [[Giryama]] vanoti '''dzitso''' (eye) kureva [[ziso]]. [[VaLozi]] vanoti '''taka''' (iris of the eye). [[Kinande]] vanoti '''akahwâ''' (n. cornea). *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''kutsinzina''' (to shut one's eyes close) kureva [[kutsinzinya]] kana [[kutsinzina]]. *[[Duala]] vanoti '''mutonga''' (n. eyeball). [[Shilenge]] vanoti '''toko''' (socket of an eye). [[Barawa]] vanoti '''ntoongo''' (cross-eyed). *Mang'anja vanoti '''kutuzula''' (to protrude as of glaring eyes) vachireva [[kutuzura]] maziso. [[Zigula]] vanoti '''mabaerenge''' (skew-eyed; skewed). *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''umhlophe wamehlo''' (white of the eyes) kureva [[chichena cheziso]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''inxemu''' (Cross-eyed person, one who squints). [[Category:Muviri]] bu8oiwnjiwwj4g88qqdlgmju99ddwvj 0 4324 86204 82576 2021-05-29T01:11:50Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Flock of sheep.jpg|170px|thumb|Hwayi]] '''Hwayi''' kana [[mberere]] (Sheep in English) imhuka inopfuyiwa pamusha iri pamupanda we[[dzinoyamwisa]]. Hwayi dzinopfuyiwa Pasirose; asi nyika dzinoti Australia, New Zealand; neku[[chamhembe]] kwe[[ziwumbe]] reSouth America ndiko kunonyanya kupfuyiwa hwayi. Hwayi dzinodyiwa nyama uye dzinokamiwa [[mukaka]]. Mamvanda ehwayi anogerwa achigadziriswa fleece neshinda inonzi wool. Pashinda dzinobva pamhuka mamvanda ehwayi aya ndiwo anonyanya kushandiswa Pasirose. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Gondobwe]] (ram of sheep). *[[Chivemberekwa]] (large, fat sheep). *[[Dunzvi_(Mhuka)|Dunzvi]] kana [[nhunzvi]] (ewe; she got that has had progeny). Nhunzvi yembudzi. *[[Shere]], [[Hwayi|nyenye]] kana [[hwayi|kanyenye]] (lamb of sheep or kid of goat) kutaura gwayana kana mbudzana. *Akaimba muimbi [[Shuvai Wutaunashe]] akati: [[Mambo Jesu]] ndimi nyenye yabaiwa isine [[mhaka]]. *[[Muushi]] (a shepherd). [[Kuusha]] (to shephered sheep) zvoreva kufudza hwayi. Zvichida ndipo panobva zita rokuti [[Muusha]]?? *[[Mamviri]] ehwayi (Wool). *[[Kuvevedza]] (to mate). ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Mirudza zvino madziso ako, uone, eshe magondohwe [[anovevedza]] zvifuyo ane [[misweeswee]] nee[[mabvumbidza]], neane maara: ‘Raise your eyes now, and look: all the male goats '''mating''' with the females are streaked, speckled and mottled (''Genesis 31:12'', [[Bhaibheri reChiNdau]]). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''mbelele''' (sheep) kureva hwayi. [[Baila]] vanoti '''imbelele''' (n. sheep) kureva [[hwayi]]. *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''mugutu''' (n. sheep ram) kureva [[gotora rehwayi]]. [[Sagara]] vanoti mvili (n. hair of head) kureva [[vhudzi]]. *VaNyungwe vanoti '''bira''' kana '''mabira''' pakuwanda (sheep) kureva [[hwayi]]. [[Nsenga]] vanoti '''mawoya''' (n. wool). *[[VaNyungwe]] vanoti '''makabusa''' kana '''amakabusa''' (sheppard/s) kureva [[muushi]]. [[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''kubusa''' (1. to herd; to drive together). *[[VaGiryama]] vanoti '''murisa''' (n. shephered) kureva [[mufudzi wehwayi]]. [[Category:Mhuka]] lijm3ood066xvv5pfvehs6rmdtc1cgu 0 4325 79708 39310 2020-10-04T01:33:16Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Mammal Diversity 2011.png|160px|right]] '''Dzinoyamwisa''' (mammals in English) mupanda wemhuka dzinofema mweya, dzine [[muzongoza]] uye dzinozivikanwa nekuva ne[[vhudzi]] kana kuti mamvanda. Chikuru chinonekwa pamhuka dzinoyamwisa ndechekuti dzine [[tsatsadzi]] dzinobuditsa mukaka kubva mumazamu kana mhuka [[nzvari]] yazvara mwana. [[Mhuka]] zhinji dziri pamupanda wedzinoyamwisa dzinowanikwa dziine tsatsadzi dzinobuditsa [[dikita]]. *[[Matyaka]], [[dombwe]], [[manhombwe]] kana [[madombwe]] (First beestings; colostrum) zvinoreva mukaka unotanga kubuda kana mwana azvarwa une ruvara rwakaita ''yellow''. [[Category:Chezvipenyu]] aq7wihig5zjngktz98qao0u3iw5h5c1 0 4326 78517 71174 2020-09-12T23:59:56Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Gwaro''' kana [[rugwaro]] (Paper document in English) chinyorwa chakanyorwa pamusoro pechinhu chiri kutaurwa nezvacho. Gwaro rinogona kuva: tsamba; rinogona kuva chinyorwa chinotaura zvakawanikwa pakawongororwa nhau yaida kutsvagurudzwa; rinogona kuva tsamba inotaura magovero enhumbi dzemufi zvichingodaro. Chikuru ndechekuti gwaro chinyorwa chinotaura nyaya yakakosha iri kutaurwa nezvayo kana ine mubvunzo. Izwi rokuti [[kunyora|kugwara]] (to write) rinobva ku[[ChiTonga]] richireva [[kunyora]]. *Ku[[Botswana]] kune nzvimbo inonzi [[Kwalabe]] (write-stone; to write on stone or rock) zvichireva dombo rakanyorwa kana kunyora dombo. Izwi iri rinonbva ku[[BaKalanga]]. Zvinonzi panzvimbo panoonekwa tsoka dzemunhu dzakasarira pamambwe epo. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''lugwalo''' kana '''magwalo''' pahuwandu (letter) kureva [[tsamba]]. *Va[[ChiTonga|Tonga]] vanoti '''gwalo''' (Sheet of written matter. Printed matter) kureva [[zvinyorwa printwa]]. *[[BaKalanga]] vanoti '''lukwalo''' (letter) kureva [[tsamba]]. *[[VaKabwa]] vanoti '''maandiko''' (n. writings) kureva [[zvinyorwa]]. [[category:hushangazhi]] 2q0cguzbtk9mbpgwnpaf1cb4ry0v83v 0 4327 89348 89347 2021-09-03T07:27:32Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Familia Canidae.jpg|thumb| {| | colspan="2" |10 of the 12 extant canid genera |- ! colspan="2" |Hupango musainzi |- |[[Muvuso (ruambamhenyu)|Muvuso]]: |[[Umhuka]] (Animalia) |- |[[Faramu]]: |[[Kodhata]] (Chordata) |- |[[Musaku (ruambamhenyu)|Musaku]]: |[[Dzinoyamwisa]] (Mammalia) |- |[[Raya]]: |[[Chikara Chesango|Zvikara]] (Carnivora) |- |Raya-zasi: |[[Hukari (caniformia)|Hukari]] (Caniformia) |- |[[Mhuri (ruambamhenyu)|Mhuri]]: |'''Mbwa''' (Canidae)<small>Fischer de Waldheim, 1817</small> |- ! colspan="2" |Mhando ye mbari |- | colspan="2" |''[[Chimbwa (canis)|chimbwa]] (canis)''Linnaeus, 1758 |- ! colspan="2" |Mhuri zasi uye extant genera |- | colspan="2" | * <abbr>†</abbr>''Prohesperocyon'' * <abbr>†</abbr>Hesperocyoninae * <abbr>†</abbr>Borophaginae * [[Imbwa (caninae)|Imbwa]] (Caninae) ''(([[imbwa dzine zheve-diki]] (Atelocynus), [[Chimbwa (canis)|Chimbwa]] (Canis), [[Maikon'u]] (Cerdocyon), [[Bhumi ine zenze]] (Chrysocyon), [[Dhore]] (Cuon/Dhole), [[Raposa]] (Lycalopex), [[Huhwe]] (Lupulella), [[Bumhi]] (Lycaon), [[Tanuki]] (Nyctereutes), [[Un'a]] (Otocyon), [[Sipotosi]] )Speothos), [[Gava pfumbu]] (Urocyon), [[Chigava]] (Vulpes)'') |} ]] '''Mbwa''' (ku [[Chiratini]]: canidae) imhuri ine [[Chikara Chesango|zvikara]] uye [[Chidyazvese|zvidyazvese]] [[Dzinoyamwisa|zvinoyamwisa]] zve[[raya]] rechikara. Mhuka dzinobva mumhuri ye mbwa, dzinonzi '''imbwa'''. Mhuri ye mbwa yakakamurwa ine madzinza maviri: Gava-dzinza (''Vulpini'') ("makava chaivo") uye Humbwa kana Mbwa-dzinza (''Canini'') ("imbwa dzechokwadi"). Mbwa dzerudzi re gava-dzinza ([[Gava|makava]]) dzinonzi "zvikava". Mbwa dzedzinza re humbwa kana mbwa-dzinza ([[bhumi]], [[imbwa]], koyoti nemamwe) dzinonzi "[[Imbwa (canine)|imbwa]]". Vamwe vanhu vanodana zvese izvi kuti "imbwa", asi izvi hazvina kunaka. Mienzaniso yemakani [[imbwa]], [[bhumi]], [[Gava|makava]], [[koyoti]], uye [[mhungubwe]]. == Mamwe mazwi == * canidae/canid - '''Mbwa''' * canis - [[Chimbwa (canis)|chimbwa]] * canine - [[Imbwa (canine)|imbwa]] * canini - mbwa-dzinza kana ''humbwa'' * caninae - mbwa zasi-mhuri kana ''inbwa'' (kutorwa reChiruanda) kana ''inja'' (shoko rechinguni)<ref>https://www.dogbreedinfo.com/languages.htm</ref> * caniformia (carnivorous) - [[Humbwa (caniformia)|hukari]] == Mazita anodiwa muChishona == * Mashoko anopera na '''''-idae''''' senge ''Canidae, Falidae, Accipitridae'' ne mamwe * Mashhoko anopera na '''''-id''''' senge ''Canid, Felid,'' ne mamwe * Mashoko anopera na '''''-inae''''', senge ''Caninae, Felinae,'' ne mamwe * Mashoko anopera na '''''-ni''''' senge ''Canini, Vulpini, Felini'' ne mamawe * Mashoko anopera na '''''-is''''' ano iswa chivakashure "chi" e.g. Canis => chimbwa, Felis => Chikatsi == Upangamutowo == ''<small>Tarisai futi peji re [[Udongorodzwa hweMbwa]]</small>'' == Mabviro eruzivo == phxhix3f2xlttkehb9uv553v0gic469 0 4328 86288 82464 2021-06-03T00:44:55Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Waterberg Nashorn2.jpg|thumb|Chipembere]] Chipembere (Rhinoceros in English) zimhuka zihombe remusango rine nyanga pamhuno nemakumbo makobvu. Rimwe zita rechipembere rinonzi [[chipembere|nhema]]. Mu[[Africa]] mune marudzi maviri echipembere; ku[[chamhembe]] kweAsia kune matatu. Nhema imhuka huru inokwanisa kusvika 1 tonne pa[[huremu]]; ine ganda gobvu rinopimwa kuita 1.5-5cm pakukora kwaro. Mhuka iyi inodya makwenzi zvikurusei mashizha acho; asi kana pasina mashizha inodyawo zvimwe zvine [[tseta]]. *[[Kadyamutowa]] (Black Rhinoceros) kureva [[chipembere]]. ==Zvikara== Mumasango chikara chikuru chinouraya chipembere ndiye [[munhu]]. Mhuru dzachipembere dzinourayiwa ne[[shumba]]; [[mbada]]; [[dindingwe]] uye [[makarwe]]; [[mhumhi]] ne[[mapere]]. Chipembere chinonwa mvura ku[[rwizi]] mazuva ose; izvi ndizvo zvinoita kuti chipembere chasanetsa kubayiwa nemakororo anovhima zvokuba. Vanoba nyanga dzechipembere vanotengesa kuChina uko kune vanotenda kuti nyanga iyi inorapa fever. ==Tsumo== *Usapedzera mapfumo mukubaya [[chipembere|nhema]] idzo [[nzou]] dzichauya. Don't waste spears on stabbing rhinos when elephants (may still) show up. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaTonga]] vanoti [[cipembele]] (hippo; hippopotamus) kureva [[chipembere]]. [[Taabwa]] vanoti kipembele (n. rhinoceros) kureva [[chipembere]]. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti inkulumane (n. White rhinoceros) kureva [[nhemachena]]. [[VaVenda]] vanoti thema (n. Black Rhinoceros). *MaZulu vanoti umkhombe, umkhombo kana umduzu (n. White rhinoceros) vachireva [[nhemachena]]. *[[VaGungu]] vanoti hyoko (n. rhinoceros) kureva [[chipembere]]. [[Nsenga]] vanoti chipembele (n. rhinoceros) kureva [[chipembere]]. [[Category:Mhuka]] bexv1r35dbkvr9s4mn2u5vq7612c1tq 0 4329 14939 2011-10-17T03:37:24Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Bere]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Bere]] lj01irbmxf98jtgrnt7yin0ss17gx9o 0 4330 86914 73803 2021-06-23T15:57:32Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Lycaon pictus -Denver Zoo, Colorado, USA-8a.jpg|250px|thumb|Mhumhi]] '''Mhumhi''' (''Wild dogs'' in English) imhuka yemusango inoita kunge [[imbwa]] yakapendewa. Mhumhi dzinowanikwa mu[[Africa]] chete mumasango asina miti yakawanda. Mhumhi dzinokura kuita [[huremu]] hunosvika 18–36 kg. Pamapendekete dzinoreba kusvika 75cm uye dzakareba 75-140cm kubva kumusoro kusvika kubesu. Mumhi dziri ku[[chamhembe]] dzakakura kudarika dziri ku[[Mabvazuva]] neku[[madokero]] kweAfrica. Mutauro weShona wakazoita zve kuti mhumhi ive zita redzimwe mhuka dzechirungu dzinenge maWolf. *[[Mhumhi|Bumbururwi]] kana [[mhumhi|mapumbururwi]] - apa kureva [[mhumhi]] yakare. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *[[Chiponerwo]] chadzo mhumhi kuti dzinovhima dziri danga. It's the nature of wild dogs to hunt in a pack. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Baila]] vanoti '''musaka''' (n. wild-dog) kureva [[mhumhi]]. *[[Sangho]] vanoti sonzo (n. wild-dog) kureva [[mhumhi]]. [[Category:Mhuka]] k4kos79d1ze542ma5rfpbht9ubt92vq 0 4331 83262 79563 2021-01-09T00:02:26Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Bucephala-albeola-010.jpg|thumb|Dhadha]] [[Dhadha]], [[Dhadha|sekwe]] kana [[Dhadha|bata]] (''Duck'' in English) ishiri inowanikwa musango uye ichipfuyiwa pamusha. [[Shiri]] iyi inokura kudarika huku uye inodyiwa nyama. *[[Masengwe]] kana kuti [[sengwe]] rudzi rwedhadha. Munyika ya[[Ishe Musana]] mune musha unonzi [[Zisengwe]]. *[[Shambira_(shiri)|Shambira]] kana [[sambira]] (wild duck). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''ilidada''' kana '''amadada''' (n. duck ) vachireva [[dhadha]]. [[VaLozi]] vanoti '''sipato''' kureva dhadha. [[VaYao]] vanoti '''utambwi''' (the webfoot of a duck). *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''liwata''' kana '''mawata''' pakuwanda (n. duck) kureva dhadha. [[VaNgala]] neVa[[Yao]] vanoti '''libata''' (duck) kureva '''dhadha'''. *[[VaGiryama]] neVa[[Swahili]] vanoti '''bata''' kana '''mabata''' pakuwanda (duck) kureva [[dhadha]]. [[VaVenda]] vanoti '''sekwa''' kana '''masekwa''' kureva dhadha. *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''isekwa''', [[VaTsonga]] vanoti '''sekwa''' (Duck) kureva [[dhadha]]. [[VaYao]] vanoti '''lisekwe''' (species of wild duck) kureva mhando yedhadha remusango. *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''samba''' (v. swim, float) vachireva kuramba uri pamusoro pemvura. [[Category:Mhuka]] tlwoex8pbb0defrcz6ia1yb3pp33jvd 0 4332 68974 39568 2019-09-22T04:14:18Z Holder 747 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Python natalensis G. J. Alexander.JPG|thumb|250px]] '''Shato''' (Python in English) inyoka ine makamba machena nematema inowanikwa kuno ku[[Africa]]; Australia neAsia. Kune marudzi masere (7) eshato. Shato haina [[huturu]]; inouraya mhuka nokudzimonerera yodzisunga kusvika pakutadza [[kufema]] uye kutyoka mapfupa. ==Magariro== Shato inowanikwa muAfrica mudunhu reTropics kuri ku[[chamhembe]] kwe[[gwenga]] re[[Sahara]]. KuAsia inowanikwa zvichibva kuNepal, India, Pakistan, neSri Lanka, inowanikwawo zvakare ku, Myanmar, kuchamhembe kweChina, Hong Kong, Indonesia nePhilippines. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Shato yakati [[mhembwe]] dindiri: the python coiled itself tightly round the duiker. *[[Dindiridza]] (1. Coil round. 2. Make to fall and roll). Makano anodindiridzwa norunhare: hunting axes have wire wound round their handles. *[[Kudindirika]] (Fall and roll - of round object) apa kureva kudonha nekubva chakunguruka. [[Category:Nyoka]] 102rw92t0mawvknodddrzfxmbs542wk 0 4333 74435 74434 2020-05-12T23:32:58Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Gall-dindi.jpg|thumb|200px]] [[File:Meleagris gallopavo MHNT.ZOO.2010.11.9.30.jpg|thumb| ''Meleagris gallopavo'']] '''Ngarikuni''' (''Turkey bird'' in English) i[[shiri]] inowanikwa musamsango ekuNorth America ine makushe marefu anoyevedza. Shiri iyi yave kupfuyiwa uye inodyiwa kunyanya pamhemberero dzinonzi Thanks Giving kuNorth America. *[[Karukuru]] (Turkey) Izwi iri rinobva kumutauro we[[Afrikaans]] unoti: '''kalkoen'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''ilikalikuni''' kana '''amakalikuni''' (Afrikaans: '''kalkoen''' meaning turkey) kureva ngarikuni. *[[VaMaconde]] vanoti '''mwikumba''' kana '''anamikumba''' (turkey) kureva ngarikuni. *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''nkhukudembo''' (turkey) kureva ngarikuni. [[Category:Mhuka]] qqussqlkvpeqzpstgckb7e6o361y5uc 0 4334 84147 76349 2021-02-15T04:48:18Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Porc formiguer.JPG|thumb|250px]] '''Hweru''', [[hweru|gweru]], [[hweru|dzimba]] (Aardvark or antbear in English) imhuka yemusango ine muromo murefu neganda rinenge renguruve inochera zimwena zihombe pasi. Hweru kana kuti [[Hwiribidi]] inowanikwa mu[[Africa]] chete. *[[Hweru|Gwerekwete]] kana [[magwerekwete]] (Antbear) kureva [[hweru|dikita]] kana [[hwiribidi]]. *[[Hweru|Dzete]] (big hole on the ground, normally used by big animals; an antbear hole). ==Tsika== Munguva yehondo yerusununguko kune muimbi [[Tineyi Chikupo]] akaimba rwiyo rwaikurudzira [[varwi vehondo yerusununguko]] rwainzi, '''Hwiribidi famba nepasi, nyika dzekwedu inyika dzemvura'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''dzimba''' (great ant-eater) kureva [[hweru]]. *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''inenga''' (ant-bear) kureva [[hweru]]. [[Takwane]] vanoti '''zimba''' (n. aardvark) kureva [[hweru|dzimba]]. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''isambane''' (ant-bear or ant-eater) kureva hweru. Chirevo: '''Ngenze umsebenzi wesambane''' (I have worked for others) - hweru inochera mwena unogarwa nedzimwe mhuka. *[[VaTiriki]] vanoti '''lihaka''' (n. ant-bear, ant-eater, aardvark, earth pig) kureva [[hweru]]. [[File:Erdvarkgat, Dingaanstat.jpg|thumb|right|Mwena weHweru]] [[Category:Mhuka]] qp748n7kecoo2z1f9mf7hvjavhd9bmb 0 4335 92920 92919 2022-03-27T03:31:05Z 197.221.253.216 Fixed typo wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Ciconia ciconia -Tsavo East National Park, Kenya-8.jpg|thumb|]] [[File:Cigogne blanche MHNT.jpg|thumb|''Ciconia abdimii'' ]] '''Shuramurove''' kana [[[dambiramurove]] (''Abdim's Stork'' in English) i[[shiri]] ine makumbo marefu inowanikwa kuEurope uye inotamira kuAfrica munguva dze[[chando]] kuEurope. Kare maiti mukaiwona moziva kuti mvura yawapadhuze nekunaya. (Shuramurove means "harbinger of rain") [[Category:Mhuka]] hupttghionoi1t4hfllimqunv4yqy5q 0 4336 81944 81736 2020-11-25T13:41:29Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:MC Siedleragame.jpg|thumb|250px]] '''Dzvinyu''' (Lizard in English) imhuka yemusango inokambaira pasi. Mhuka iyi ine makumbo mapfupi nemuviri wakareba nemuskwe murefu. Iri muboka remhuka [[dzinokambaira]]. Mamwe mazwi anoreva dzvinyu anoti: [[mukotyo]] kana [[gondyo]]. *[[Nyakotyo]] izita remhuri. *[[Chidhenene]] kana [[chidenene]] (general name for a creature with short legs that walks on its belly e.g. lizard). ==Tsumo== *Dzvinyu kuzamba zuva huona [[bako]]. *Dzvinyu kuzambira zuva huona [[mwena]]. *Zvakanakira [[guvadombo]] ngemukadzi havazivani makwati. It is good for a rock lizard and his wife not to noticeeach other's scales. *Zvakanakira [[gwavava]] nomukadzi wake mubako nokuti hakuna anoziva mumwe kuti ane makwati. It is good for a rock lizard and his wife to be in a cave because neither notices the scales of the other. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''nampopo''' (lizard) vachireva [[dzvinyu]]. Ko [[nyampopo]]? *[[Baila]] vanoti '''intombela''' (n. lizard) kureva [[dzvinyu]]. *[[VaNande]] vanoti '''ekíhangala''' (n. lizard) kureva [[dzvinyu]]. *[[Chuwabo]] vanoti '''munturuza''' (n. lizard) kureva [[dzvinyu]]. [[category:Mhuka]] kqis66r2z6a67xh3pqqu5wwrorcxzsk 0 4337 85290 81983 2021-04-04T03:39:39Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Vivarium Puffotter.JPG|thumb|250px]] [[Chiva]] kana [[chiva|mvumi]] (Puff-Adder in English) inyoka ine muviri mupfupi uye iri hobvu ine mavara anoti: yellow; brown; white; cream neblack. Nyoka iyi ine [[huturu]] hwakasimba. ==Mamwe Mazita== *[[chiva|Mvumbi]] kana [[chiva|Bvumbi]] ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Va[[Lenje]] vanoti '''mpili''' (n. Adder) apa kureva nyoka inonzi [[chiva]]. *[[VaTsonga]] vanoti '''mhiri''' (n. Puff-Adder) apa kureva nyoka inonzi [[chiva]]. *[[Chewa]] ne[[Runyankore]] vanoti '''mpiri''' (puff adder snake). *[[Yamba]] vanoti '''mfu'bi''' (nfat, grey non poisonous snake which lives in water). [[category:Nyoka]] hoow8gnwk3lmbvb1jj6uaho58r9fbto 0 4338 72184 69952 2020-04-02T21:23:01Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Antonov An-2 in Vitebsk.jpg|thumb|250px]] '''Ndege''' (Aeroplane) in English. Kuti ndege isumuke kune zvinhu zvakakosha zvinoti: *Mapapiro aka[[twasuka]] pasi ane pamusoro pakaita [[hubumbe]]. *Kugona kumhanya kusvika pa[[spidhi]] yakakura unozogonesa ndege kusimuka. ==Puresha yemhepo== Kana mhepo ichinge ichivhuvhuta [[puresha]] yayo inodzika nekukwira kunoita [[spidhi]] yemhepo. Kana spidhi yemhepo ikaderera puresha yemhepo inokwira. Kucherechedzwa kwechiitiko ichi ndiko kunoshandiswa pakusimudza ndege kuenda mudenga. Paye ndege inenge yomhanya panhandare yendege [[mweya]] unomhanya ichipesana nemapapiro endege. Puresha iri pasi pemapapiro inosiyana nepuresha iri pamusoro pemapapiro. *Mweya uri kufamba nepasi pebapiro inefamba [[nhambwe]] diki pane iri kufamba nepamusoro. Izvi zvinokonzerwa nokuti pasi pakatwasuka, asi pamusoro pakaita [[hubumbe]]. *Izvi zvoreva kuti mweya uri pamusoro pemapapiro unomhanya nemurumba wakakura kudarika uri pasi. Kusiyana kwespidhi kunokonzera kusiyana kwepuresha sezvataurwa pamusoro. *Izvi zvinoreva kuti puresha iri pasi pebapiro yakawanda pane iri pamusoro pebapiro. Kuwanda kwepuresha pasi pemapapiro [[fosi]] inonzi [[simudzo]] inova ndiyo inosimudza ndege kuenda mudenga. Paku bhururuka kwendege, pane ma[[manikidzo]](force) mana anonge achitamba pandege. Manikidzo idzi dzinoti, [[simudzo]], [[gwesho]], [[gunganidzo]] ne thrust. manikidzo yesimudzo neye gunganidzo dinopesana kana kuti kupikisana dzichibva mativi akasiyana. Ye gwesho ne thrust zvinopikisanawo zvichibva mativi akasiyana asi manikidzo idzi dzinenge dzaka chinjikana ne-e simudzo ne gunganizo. Kuti ndege ikwanise kubhururuka, manikidzo yesimudzo inenge yakafanana neye ngunganidzo. Simudzo = gunganidzo Uye ye gwesho inenge yaka fanana neye thrust Gwesho = thrust ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Kana uri mu[[ndege]] zvinhu zviri pasi zvinogangarika: when you are in an aircraft the things on the ground are clearly visible. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''ndeke''' (n. aeroplane) kureva [[ndege]]. *[[VaMakua]] vanoti '''ntteeke''' (n. aeroplane) kureva [[ndege]]. [[Category:hushangazhi]] [[Category:muchovha]] ev409jgzlxofeajg7t53bjnihzmp54z 0 4339 82603 80925 2020-12-21T18:23:27Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Breadindia.jpg|thumb|250px]] '''Chingwa''' (''Bread'' in English) kudya kunobikwa neFlour kana kuti hupfu hwe[[gorosi]]. Kune mhando dzakawanda dzechingwa dzinobhekwa nehupfu hwembesa dzakasiyana. Also a Chinese girl-friend nickname. Example: Hey, Chinngwa! Or Hi babe... [[Kukukumura]] (Increase in size - make to swell; rise in bulk or increase; raise as of dough) apa kureva kuita kuti chinhu chifute sezvinoita chingwa chine mbiriso. *[[Kufutura]] (to rise as bread; to expand or unfold). ==Kureurtsa Mutauro== *Mbiriso ino[[kukumura]] chingwa: yeast increases the quantity of bread by ''swelling'' it. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''nkate''' (bread) kureva [[chingwa]]. [[VaTakwane]] vanoti '''pawu''' (bread) kureva [[chingwa]]. *[[Barotse]] vanoti '''sinkwa''' (loaf of bread) kureva [[chingwa]]. [[MaZulu]] vanoti '''isinkwa''' (n. bread) kureva [[chingwa]]. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kufutuka''' (to rise as dough, to swell, rising). Sokuti: '''Maroti yangu yafutuka''' (My loaves of bread rose). '''Kufutula''' (cause to rise, to make rise) vachireva [[kufutura]]. *[[Nsenga]] vanoti '''mbaba''' (n. a loaf, bread). Mamwe mazwi: '''vuswa''' (n. bread) kureva [[chingwa]]. [[category:Kubika kweZimbabwe]] 4psvgalro8mtckdpd546ijyn4blwdq0 0 4340 81374 79082 2020-11-07T17:05:51Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Wheat-haHula-ISRAEL.JPG|thumb|250px]] '''Gorosi''' kana [[koroni]] (''Wheat'' in English) idzinde rinoita mbeu dzinokuyiwa kuita hupfu hunobikwa [[chingwa]] [[Chibage|Butu]] kana [[mabutu]] (husk or bran of maize, millet or sorghum) zvinoreva [[gufu]] rembesa dzinoti [[mupunga]], gorosi, [[chibage]] kana zvimwe zvirima zvine [[Tsanga_(mbeu)|tsanga]]. Vamwe vatauri vanoti [[chibage|guva]]. ==Tsumo== *Kuramba butu uno mukonya. One who refuses bran has something better which makes him arrogant. ==Mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]]== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''ukolo''' (Afrikaans: '''koring''' - Wheat) kureva [[koroni]]. *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''gurou''' (n. wheat. From [[Afrikaans]]: '''koring''') vachireva [[koroni]]. *[[VaGungu]] vanotaura izwi rokuti '''Nganu''' (Wheat). *[[VaDigo]] [[Kinande]] ne[[Swahili]] vanoti '''ngano''' (wheat) kureva [[witi]]. *[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''bebe''' (empty shell of a gourd, husk, broken piece of calabash) kureva '''butu'''. [[category:madzinde]] [[category:madzinde]] cdk079n14x3w8c9mnjnwylrcaovtdyo 0 4341 77426 76234 2020-08-20T14:38:14Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Gritsonly.jpg|thumb|230px]] [[File:William_Hemsley_Porridge.jpg|thumb|William Hemsley (1893)]] '''Bota''' (''Porridge'' in English) rinobikwa nehupfu hwembeu dzinosnganisira: [[chibage]]; [[gorosi]]; [[zviyo]] zvichingodaro. [[Mudzamba]] kana [[munamba]] (1. Porridge made with milk as the liquid, 2. M Stiff porridge made from finger millet meal with bee stings as the liquid). Apa kureva bota rinobikwa kuchishandiswa mukaka panzvimbo yemvura. [[Usvusvu]] (thin porridge). *[[Kukubvura]] (to stir porridge adding meal). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''pote''' (ideo. of eating pulpy, mashy food). Mamwe mazwi'''potela''' (Eat pulpy, mashy food) kureva kudya zvakaita dakataka. *MaZulu vanoti '''impotempote''' (n. Pulpy, mashy food e.g. ripe banana, pumpkin mash) kureva chidyo chakaita dakataka. *MaZulu vanoti '''poto''' (ideo. of softness to the touch; of yielding to pressure; of pressing something soft). Mamwe mazwi: '''amapoto''' (n. Soft, tender spot - as on feet from hot sand; blister). *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''mudyanga''' (n. half-cooked porridge) kureva [[mbodza]] yebota. *VaChewa vanoti '''pala''' (gruel, thin mix of flour & water made for invalid who refuses solid foods). [[category:Kubika kweZimbabwe]] ecd3fnjkj1jem06gqr5pupt3nr2fg2i 0 4342 93334 93332 2022-04-08T23:06:41Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Légumes 01.jpg|thumb|250px]] Muriwo (Vegetables in English) zvinoreva madzinde anokwanisa kudyiwa mashizha awo achinge abikwa mumvura kana mumafuta. Muriwo unokwanisa kubikwa uri wega kana kubikwa pamwe nenyama zvakasanganiswa. Muriwo wakafurwa wava [[kudzinina_(mashizha)|kudzinina]]: the vegetables that had been eaten by the cattle are now sprouting new leaves.[[kudzinina_(mashizha)|kudzinina]]. *[[Usavi]], [[usayi]] kana [[chisevo]] (relish of any kind) apa kureva muriwo wemashizha kana nyama yakabikwa. ==Mhando dzemuriwo== *[[Rugare_(muriwo)|Rugare]] *[[Tsunga]] *[[Chemberedzagumhana]] *[[Muboora]] *[[Nyevhe]] *[[Bonongwe]] *[[Zifodya]] *[[Munyemba]] *[[Musemwa-semwa]] *[[Mowa]] *[[mubvunzandadya]] *[[Chidovori]] *[[Chirevereve]] *[[Munenza]]. Zvichida izwi iri rinotodzana nezita rokuti [[Munenzva]]? *[[Mudyambira]] *[[Zhombwe]] *[[Musungosungo]] *[[Muvuvu]] ==Mamwe mazwi== *[[Gwanha]], [[gwanho]] kana [[hwani_(muriwo)|hwani]] (Fully developed leaf of pumpkin plant or cabbage no longer eaten) apa kureva shizha remuriwo rakakomba risisakwanise kudyiwa. Anonzi makwanha pahuwandu. *[[Kukwanha]], kusaira kusanzaura kana kusanhira (1. Prune tree, 2. Strip branches from filed sapling or tree). *[[Kugwanhudza]] (Make to tear off leaves, branches, flowers; 2. Z Make to prune). *[[Kugwanhuka]] (Be, or be able to be, plucked, or torn off, or pruned). *[[Kwanhura]] [[makwanha]] ekabichi: remove the big outer leaves of the cabbage. *[[Muriwo|Kukaya]] kana [[kutanha]] (pluck vegetable leaves). Zvichida ndipo panobva zita rokuti [[Makaya]]?? == Mitauro yeAfrika == *[[Chewa]] inoti ndiwo (anything eaten with food as relish). [[Taabwa]] inoti kuswa (v. pick vegetables) kutanha muriwo. *[[Mambwe]] inoti muliwo (trailing vine of pumpkin, cucumber, etc) vachireva [[muriwo]]. [[Humburi]] inoti kàmbè, kàmb-ù (hand, arm). Fananidzai nokuti [[kukambura]]? *[[Zulu]] inoti umlibo kana imilibo (Tendril, runner of creeping plants (e.g. pumpkin, marrow, melon). Mamwe mazwi: umlibo kana imilibo (Origin, source, lineage, stock) vachireva [[rudzi]]. *[[Luwanga]] inoti okhukhatsa (eat meat or other relish alone, or out of proportion to the amount of). Zvichida izwi iri rinotodzana neChiShona chinoti [[kukatsa]]. *[[Shilluk]] inoti rïwø (v. place level; horizontal). Fananidzai nokuti [[muriwo]]? [[Category:madzinde]] [[Category:kurima]] 73u85a6apcrsisa5cw1834a3hsejk6x 0 4343 60166 47348 2018-09-15T03:08:07Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Erta Ale.jpg|thumb|250px]] Muchidzidzo che[[Taranyika]] '''chikwatamabwe''' (''Volcano'') inzvimbo inonyuka mabwe achikwata kubva muvhu. Mabwe aya anobuda achipisa samare achiyerera pasi nokudaukira mudenga paanenge okwata. Chikwatamabwe chinokanda madota mudenga nokupwititsa chiutsi chakawanda chinosimuka kusvika pa[[hukwidza]] hunobhururuka ndege. Mugore ra 2010 chikwatamabawe chiri ku[[Iceland]] chakapwititsa chiutsi chakavharisa nhandare dzendege ku[[Europe]] vachityira njodzi kundege kana dzobhururuka mudenga. Madota akakandwa nechikwatamabwe ichi akaonekwa ku[[ziwumbe]] reEurope achibva ku[[chitsuwa]] chinonzi Iceland. Mugore ra2011 vana mazvikokota vane chifundidziro chokuti '''chikwatamabwe''' chichatubukazve chichikanda dota mudenga, nekuyeredza mabota emabwe anopisa. Nekumwe kutaura chiitiko ichi chinodanwa kunzi tyakamabwe; izwi rokuti tyaka rinoshandiswa kuChiKaranga richireva kukwata. Kuno ku[[Africa]] kune chikwatamabwe kuDRC pagomo rinonzi [[Nyamuragira]]. == Nhoroondo == Shoko re[[English]] rokuti "Volcano" rakatanga kutaurwa neVaRoma kuItaly pakaitika [[chikwatamabwe]] paGomo reEtna. VaRoma panguva iyi vaitenda kuna mwari we[[moto]] aidanwa kunzi Vulcan. Saka pakaita chikwatamabwe paGomo reEtna vakafunga kuti ndiye Vulcan ari kutaridza hasha dzake. Zita raVulcan rakabva ratumidza kuchiitiko ichi vachitaura neLatin kuti "Vulcanus". Kuzoti "volcano" kwave kusandurudza kuenda kuEnglish - zita iri rakabva rabata nazvino ndiro rinoshandiswa kunyangwe zvazvo ruzivo rwawedzera vanhu vave kuziva kuti chikwatamambwe hachineyi naVulcan. Vakare vakatumidza maererano nemaonero nemafungiro avo panguva iyoyo. Isu nhasi tinowona chitiko ichi kuri kukwata kwemambwe saka pano panzi '''chikwatamabwe'''. Chikwatamabwe chinonzi ''ikirunga'' mururimi rwe[[Kirundu]] rwunotaurwa ku[[Burundi]]; zvingadaro kuti shoko rokuti ''[[chirunga]]'' reShona rinoreva icho chikwatamabwe nokuti kune mazwi eChiSHona mazhinji akafanana neKirundu. == Kundengenyeka kwenyika == Ichi chiitiko chekuti nyika inondengenyeka ichizunguzika pasi pachifamba. Nyika yatigere yakawumbwa nehwendefa dzemabwe dzakawarikwa dzichivhara matunhu Pasirose. Hwendefa idzi dzine mitswe nehwangwadza pakati padzo. Hwendefa idzi dzigere pamusoro pemabwe anokwata nekupisa. Hujoto hunosiyana munzvimbo dziri pamatunhu akasiyana; nokudaro hwendefa idzi dzinotambanuka kana hujoto hwakwira nokudzoka kana hwaderera. Mukufamba uku imwe nguva dzinokwesherana dzichitsvedza zviri nyore; imwe nguva dzinokochekerana dzoita mangange poshaya hwendefa inofamba. Zvadai fosi inosunda hwendefa idzi inoramba ichikwira padzinenge dzakarumana kudaro. Panozosvikwa nguva yekuti nzvimbo dzakabatana hadzichagona dzakurirwa nefosi iri kusunda. Ipapo hwendefa dzinopfutunuka dzotsukunyuka dzichibandana, kupetana nokukonzera [[kundengenyeka kwenyika]]. Panguva imwe cheteyo mabwe akanyauka ari pasi pehwendefa idzi anokwanisa kusimuka achiwana mukana wazaruka pamitswe inenge yawedzera kushama. Mabota emabwe aya anozotubuka panyika achive chikwatamabwe. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Va[[Ngala]] vanoti '''ngomba-moto''' (volcano) kureva '''chikwatamabwe'''. [[Category:Taranyika]] 4h2ozc9cpj2gzp2h9o9jz8yam2v5hjj 0 4344 41328 31977 2015-09-20T21:11:06Z 24.78.65.130 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Tren a las nubes cruzando Viaducto la Polvorilla.jpg|thumb|250px|Chitima]] '''Chitima''' (Train in English) ingoro ine injini inofamba panjanji dzakagadzirwa nesimbi. Injini ndiyo ine simba rokusairira chitima kuti chifambe; iyo injini inenge ichisairira ngoro dzinotakura vanhu kana [[nhumbi]] - (goods, property). Kune mhando dzezvitima zvinoshanda nediesel, coal, uye magetsi. [[Category:Hushangazhi]] 4sg5peqdqw11eefmkkeugb307mg3rl0 0 4345 87614 87613 2021-07-09T19:45:23Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Haiti earthquake damage.jpg|thumb|250px]] '''Kundengenyeka kwenyika''' (''earthquake'') chiitiko chekuti nyika inondengenyeka ichizunguzika pasi pachifamba. * Nyika yatigere yakawumbwa ne[[nyika|mahwada]] emabwe akawarikwa pasi pematunhu Pasirose. [[Nyika|Mahwada]] aya ane mitswe nehwangwadza pakati pawo. *[[Nyika|Mahwada]] aya agere pamusoro pemabwe anokwata nekupisa. [[Hujoto]] hunosiyana munzvimbo dziri pamatunhu akasiyana; nokudaro [[nyika|mahwada]] aya anotambanuka kana hujoto hwakwira nokudzoka kana hwaderera. * Mukufamba uku imwe nguva anokwesherana achitsvedza zviri nyore; imwe nguva anokochekerana oita mangange poshaya hwada rinofamba. Zvadai [[fosi]] inosunda [[nyika|mahwada]] aya inoramba ichikwira paanenge arumana kudaro. * Panozosvikwa nguva yekuti nzvimbo dzakabatana hadzichagona dzakurirwa nefosi iri kusunda. Ipapo mahwada anopfutunuka otsukunyuka achibandana, kupetana nokukonzera kundengenyeka kwenyika. Panguva imwe cheteyo mabwe aka[[nyauka]] ari pasi pemahwada aya anokwanisa kusimuka achiwana mukana wazaruka pa[[minwanwa]] inenge yawedzera kushama. Mabota emabwe aya anozotubuka panyika achive [[chikwatamabwe]]. *[[Munwanwa]] (Fault Line; cleft). == Nhoroondo == Mugore ra2011 mumwedzi waMarch nyika yeJapan yakaita kudengenyeka kwenyika kwakasumudza mvura kubva mugungwa ikaita mafashama padunhu. Chiitiko ichi chakaparadza zvivakwa zvizhinji nehupenyu hwevanhu. Ku[[Chamhembe]] kwe[[Africa]] kundengenyeka kwenyika kushoma; mugore ra2001 South Africa, Botswana neZimbabwe dzakanzwawo kundengenyeka kwenyika asi hapana zvivakwa zvakaparadzwa. Padambudziko iri musiki wakati ropafadza mudunhu reAfrica. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''mudzinginyo wa shango''' kana '''mureremelo wa shango''' (earthquake). [[Yao]] vanoti '''chilungu''' (an earthquake). *[[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''mtetemeko wa nchi''' kana '''kitingisha''' (earthquake). Mamwe mazwi: '''mtetemko, mtetemeko, mtetemo''' (trembling, quivering; vibration). *[[Djimini]] vanoti seri (v. tremble). Mamwe mazwi: serime (n. tremor). [[Category:Taranyika]] 1lbc968x29t22i49ipxm3ayfymusntp 0 4346 90690 87140 2021-12-31T05:31:42Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Leopard tortoise in Giraffe Centre 1.JPG|thumb|220px]] Kamba (''tortoise'') imhuka yemusango inokambaira ine makwati akavhara muviri wayo. Kamba inokwanisa kudzosera musoro wayo, maoko nemakumbo kupinda mumakwati ayo. Kune kamba dzinogara pavhu koita kamba dzinogara mumvura. Kamba iri pamupanda wemhuka [[dzinokambaira]]. *[[Gwande]] (Shell of tortoise) *Mwana wekamba anonzi shasha. == Kuberekana == Kamba nzvari dzinochera gomba umo dzinokandira mazai angava rimwe kusvika kumakumi matatu (30). Mazai anokandirwa munguva dzemanheru kamba yobva yafushira mazai aya nejecha,dhaga nemashizha. Mazai aya anosiyiwa asina kurindirwa achizochechenya pamazuva 60-120 zvichienderana nerudzi rwekamba yacho. Kana yasvika nguva yokuchechenya nhiyo inoboora zai ichishandisa zino rinenge rakura kachiri muzai iroro. Ipapo nhiyo iyi inochera ichibuda mugomba muya yotanga upenyu hwayo isina amai . == Kudya kwekamba == Kamba inodya huswa, sora, mashizha; nemichero yakasiyana-siyana. Mamwe marudzi ekamba anodya makonye netupembenene. Zvirevo * Charova sei chando chakwidza hamba mumuti? * Chidamoyo hamba yakada [[makwati]]. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[VaNyungwe]] vanoti kamba (tortoise, turtle) kureva [[kamba]]. [[VaMaconde]] vanoti shikongwa (n. turtle) kureva [[kamba yemumvura]]. *[[VaGanda]] vanoti chikuta (husk, shell, bark of a tree) kureva goko, [[mashanga]] kana [[gwati]]. *VaTonga vanoti nondo (tortoise) kureva kamba. [[VaGungu]] vanoti nyaabyongo (n. turtle - [[nyazvongo]]). *[[Shimwali]] vanoti nyamba (n. turtle) kureva [[kamba yemumvura]]. [[VaMoore]] vanoti kuri (n. land turtle). [[Category:Mhuka]] gxdhmmy9jw05dmdx88cc6tufnb4p2yt 0 4347 15057 2011-10-18T03:25:42Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chikwatamabwe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[chikwatamabwe]] kpmhtcdhc3e4l1ge3y7ylmfc1sh5xi5 0 4348 85713 76956 2021-04-24T17:21:27Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:African Wood Owl (Strix woodfordii) perched on branch.jpg|thumb|right|170px]] '''Zizi''' kana [[mbore]] (''owl'' in English) ishiri inowanikwa ku[[zviwumbe]] zvose kunze kweAntarctica; zizi rinowanikwa mumarudzi mazana maviri (200). Zizi rinoverengwa sechikara chinodya dzimwe [[mhuka]]. Mazizi anodya tupembenene; dzimwe [[shiri]] uye mhuka ndiki dzepamupanda we[[dzinoyamwisa]]. Zizi kazhinji rinogara rega uye rinofamba husiku. ==Chimiro cheZizi== Mazizi ane maziso mahombe ari pamaberi pechiso kwete kumativi emusoro sedzimwe shiri dzinovhima. Maziso ezizi hakafamba saka rinofanira kutenderedza musoro wese kana roda kuona nerimwe divi. Zizi rinozivikanwa nokugona kumonyorora mutsipa ne[[gonya]] rinokwana kusvika 270^o ku[[rudyi]] neku[[ruboshwe]]. Zizi rine maziso anoona zviri kure asi harikwanise kunatsa kuoona zviri pedyo macentimteres mashoma kubava pariri. Saka kana rodya rinoshandisa mukushe ari pamuromo waro kutsvaka kuti chikafu chariri kudya chiri papi chamira sei. Asi maziso aro anowona kure anobatsira zvakanyanya parinovhima husiku. ==Tsumo== *Zizi kurungwa munyu roti, "Ndava hukuwo". *Kwave kutondomeka kubara kwamazizi. It’s just like squatting in the way owls bear chicks. Apa kureva - One may do things that they do not believe in or care about but have to do it none the less. *Chiripo chariuraya, zizi harifi nemhepo. Apa kureva - Hakuna chiitiko chinoitika pasina chikonzero. *[[Rushavashava]] rune [[zizi]] kwarafamba rinonzi [[muroyi]]. It is the owl's· bad luck to be called a witch wherever it goes. *Ndezvomwana mudiki kubata [[nhengu]] anonzi rasa i[[zizi]]. It is so with a young person: when he catches a drongo he is cheated into believing that it is a crow. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Sangho]] vanoti zeze (n. owl) kureva [[zizi]]. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''isikhova''' kana '''izikhova''' (n. Owl - generic term) vachireva [[zizi]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''isikhovampondo''' (n. Cape eagle-owl, Bubo capensis. Lit. Horned owl) vachireva [[zizi rine nyanga]]. [[Category:mhuka]] s0s9mfg6jk00iaubex93hnkr89dv28q 0 4350 41471 40682 2015-09-24T05:14:33Z 41.220.23.206 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Aigle Pêcheur.jpg|thumb|180px|Hungwe]] [[File:Aigle Pêcheur d'Afrique MHNT.jpg|thumb|''Haliaeetus vocifer'']] '''Hungwe''' (''African Fish Eagle'') ishiri huru inowanikwa mu[[Africa]] ku[[chamhembe]] kwe[[Sahara]]. [[Shiri]] iyi inogara munzvimbo dzine mvura yakawanda pane nzizi huru, madhamu kana nyanza; apa dzinenge dzichitevera pane chokudya chakawanda. Hungwe ndiwo shiri iri pa[[mureza weZimbabwe]], zvakare ndiyo iri pamureza we[[Zambia (nyika)|Zambia]]. Hungwe yainzi na Vutata ishiri ine mikosh sikisitini, asi wechi seventeen ndewe jet propellation. == Chimiro cheHungwe == Hungwe ishiri huru; nzvari inokura kuita huremu 3.2-3.6kg, mukono uchiita 2-2.5kg pa[[huremu]]. Mukono unotambanuka mapapiro achipimwa 2m, iyo nzvari ichiita mapapiro anotambanuka 2.4m. Muviri wayo unokura kusvika 63-75cm dzokureba. Muviri wehungwe yakura une ruvara rwe brown, na[[mapapiro]] eshure matema ane simba samare. Musoro nemuswe wayo muchenachena, icho chiso chiri che yellow chsina makushe. Kudya kwe[[hungwe]] ndizo hove dzainonyukura mumvura asi inodyawo dzimwe shiri dzinotambra pamvura. Anoinzwa kuchema kwayo hungwe anotorangaridzwa kumusha ku[[Africa]]. == Kwainogara == Hungwe inowanikwa kune mitumbi yemvura zhinji kune [[nyanza]], ma[[dziva]], nenzizi; zvakare inowanikwawo pedyo ne[[gungwa]] panosvika nzizi dzichidira mugungwa. Shiri iyi mumusha mayo mu[[Africa]] mainowanikwa kuchamhembe kwe[[gwenga]] reSahara. Nzvimbo dzinoonekwa hungwe kunyanya dzinosanganisira: [[rwizi Orange]] kuSouth Africa neNamibia; Okavango kuBotswana; ne[[Nyanza yeMalawi]]. Shiri iyi inonzi inotambirawo ku[[Nyanza Victoria]] nedzimwe nzvimbo dzine nyanza kuCentral Africa. == Kuberekana == Mikono inotanda nzvari munguva yechirimo apo mvura inenge yakaderera. Zvinofungirwa kuti hungwe inotanda hadzi imwe kwehupenyu hwayo hwose. Mukono nehadzi zvinovaka matendere maviri kana kudarika dzichizopota dzichidzokera kumatendere aya. Nokuti [[dendere]] rimwe rinokwanisa kushandiswa kakawanda richivakurudzwa nguva dzose, dendere rinogumisidza rakura zvotambarara kuita 2m uye 1.2m pa[[hudzamu]] . Matendere mazhinji anovakwa mumiti mikuru achivakwa netsotso dzemiti. Nzvari inokandira zai rimwe kusvika kumatatu; mazai aya machena ane mavara matsvuku. Nzvari ndiyo inorinda mazai asi mukono unorindawo kana nzvari yaenda kunovhima. Mazai anorindirwa mazuva 42-45 asati achechenya. Mazai anokwanisa kuchechenya pamazuva akataramukana, kana zvakadai nhiyo huru ine musambo wekuuraya dzimwe ndiki. Nhiyo dzehungwe dzinogara mudendere kwemazuva 70-75, kwapera mavhiki manomwe (8) nhioy idzi dzinenge dzozvitsvakira chikafu dzochitanga kubuda mudendere. == Tsika == Hungwe ndiyo shiri iri pa"Court of Arms" dzenyika dzinoti, Namibia, Zambia neSouth Sudan. Ndiwo zvakare iri pa[[mureza weZimbabwe]] nepamureza weZambia. [[Category:Shiri]] dpb6wxovsdtosenaft3gamusqmj0ijc 0 4351 74979 31982 2020-05-26T00:45:36Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Flag of Zimbabwe.svg|thumb|260px]] '''Mureza we[[Zimbabwe]]''' wakasvitswa kuvanhu mugore ra1980. Mufananidzo weshiri uri pamureza unomirira chiumbwa cheshiri inonzi [[hungwe]] chakawanikwa pa[[Masvingo eZimbabwe]] - (Great Zimbabwe). Shiri iyi mucherechedzo wenhoroondo yeZimbabwe; red star iri pasi peshiri iyi inodudza zvehondo yerusununguko nerugare muZimbabwe. *Green: Kurima ne[[maruwa]] eZimbabwe *Yellow: hupfumi wezviwanikwa zvinocherwa muvhu reZimbabwe *Red: ropa rakadeuka paChimurenga chekutanga nechechipiri (hondo dzerusununguko) *Black: Nhaka nerudzi rwevanhu vatema veZimbabwe *[[Gonyanhatu]] yeWhite: Rugare munyika yeZimbabwe *Shiri yeZimbabwe: Hungwe ishiri yemucherechedzo wenhoroondo yeZimbabwe *Red Star: Zvishuvo zvevana veZimbabwe zvokuva neramangwana rakanaka. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''leza''' (Flow along, drift down ; have a strong current). *MaZulu vanoti '''ubuleza''' (A drifting along, floating). *MaZulu vanoti '''leza''' (Ooze water, drip). Muenzaniso: '''amadwala alezayo''' (rocks with water trickling over them). *MaZulu vanoti '''Amanzi ayaleza emfuleni''' (There is a strong current in the river). [[Category:Zimbabwe]] ks7rspvqglvrz5szitoc2nc5xia0948 0 4354 62341 41199 2018-12-28T18:36:28Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Muchovha_Mota|muchovha]] (Motor Vehicle) *[[Muchovha_Masvomhu|muchovha]] {{Kujekesa}} taz1une1es70g1ucxsq7kgpdxb85q45 0 4355 75645 54301 2020-06-20T17:19:28Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Dziva reMvura]] (Pool on a river). *[[Nhova|Dziva]] (fontanel). *[[Kwakadziva]] (opposite, facing) zvinodudza kwakatarisa chinhu - sokuti [[kwakadziva kumadokero]] (faceing the west, toward the west). {{Kujekesa}} bitap1pe6t3my56we8gmvmix5dhlt2y 0 4356 81333 81290 2020-11-06T04:31:37Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Bolu-08523 nevit.jpg|thumb|250px]] '''Mhute''' chiitiko chinoonekwa kana tumadonhwe twemvura tuchiyangarara mumhepo. Mhute inoitika ichikonzerwa nemamirio ekunze kana kuti pakutubuka kwe[[chikwatamabwe]]. Inonyanaya kuonekwa apo pane mhepo inotonhora iri pamusoro pemvura inodziya. Kumwe kuitika kwemhute kunoonekwa pakufema pamusi wekuti kunze kune chando. Kupfungaira kunoonekwa kuchibuda pamuromo nemhuno inotova mhute. MuZimbabwe mhute inoonekwa pedyo nemadhamu munguva yechando; chiitiko ichi chinoonekwa rungwanani padhamu reMazowe. Mhute inokonzera kuti zviri kure zvisanatse kuonekwa, zvokuti vatyairi ve[[muchovha]] vanonetseka kuona kwavari kuenda. Mhute kana yakanyanya imwe nguva zviri panhambwe inokwana 200m hazvioneke; mhute ichinge yawanda zvokuti zviri panhambwe iyi hazvichaonekwa inonzi [[bvungapfunga]] - kuEnglish yonzi '''fog'''. Musiyano uripo pakati pemhute nebvungapfunga kuwanda kudzivira kuwona kunenge kuripo kuburikidza nokukora kwacho kana kuti [[huduma]] hwemhute yacho. ==Mamwe mazwi== *... asi [[mhute]] yakapwititika kubva panyika, ikanyakatisa padera pemavhu eshe: but a mist went up from the earth and watered the whole face of the ground (Genesis 2:6 [[Bhaibheri reChiNdau]]). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaNyoro]] vanoti '''runombe''' (atmospheric haze present in the hot season). *[[VaNande]] vanoti '''ekilú̧mbi''' kana '''omulumbi''' (n. fog) kureva [[mhute]]. [[Category:Taranyika]] 3vt9ipafqn3fbx855lklxsrh5z6ew3a 0 4357 52218 50560 2017-10-21T21:02:02Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Mouldy Clementine.jpg|thumb|240px]] '''Chiwundudzi''' chinhu chipenyu chinoonekwa kana chingwa chashata choita ruvara rwe green kana grey. Chiwundudzi chiri muboka rezvinorarama zvinonzi "fungi" kuEnglish. *Nyimo dzakaita chakwindi. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Chiwundudzi|Chimwe]], [[Chiwundudzi|chemina]], [[Chiwundudzi|chakwindi]], [[Chiwundudzi|chahuvhe]] (Mould, fungus) apa kureva [[chiundudzi]] [[Category:chezvipenyu]] 11z5sklxtv988i81t5lirauadpfjct8 0 4359 89969 47006 2021-10-27T11:11:55Z 105.184.191.25 Cobra is not native to USA or South America, wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Indiancobra.jpg|thumb]] '''Nyamafingu''' inyoka ine [[huturu]] inowanikwa mu[[Africa]], Asia nekuIndia. Nyamafingu inoti kana yashatirwa inofutisa mativi emusoro - kunova kunobva zita rookuti nyamafingu; izvo zvakafuta kumativi ndizvo mafingu. Sezvinoita nyoka dzese inofutisa pahuro ichichisidzira chete. Inozviitira kuti isatambisa huturu hwayo uhwo inoda pakuvhima chikafu. Inokwanisa kuzviita izvi nekutambaradza mbabvu dzayo. [[Category:Nyoka]] 3je0ljqkb8w1tm0r2yz8l1dobxhzjcj 0 4360 77984 77983 2020-09-03T13:32:17Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Euhadra peliomphala.jpg|thumb|250px]] '''Hozhwa''' imhuka inogwesha nepasi ine chimudende pamusoro pemuviri wayo. Kune dzimwe nyika hozhwa inodyiwa nyama uye inotengeswa kuma [[Hotera]]. [[Homba]] kana humba (shell of snail) == Mazwi eBantu == *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''dande''' (the slime from a snail). *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''umnenke''' (n. Snail; slug). *MaZulu vanoti '''nenkezela''' (v. Approach slowly; move like a snail). *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''nkhola''' (n. snail) vachireva [[hozhwa]]. [[Category:mhuka]] lfj1l9h5c7mg2ujm12o4dpebdl2pu92 0 4361 77831 73765 2020-08-29T14:59:45Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Fog clearing, South Canterbury, New Zealand, 5 August 2005.jpg|thumb|250px]] Mhute kana yakanyanya kukora inonzi [[bvungapfunga]]. Musiyano uripo pakati pemhute nebvungapfunga kuwanda kwacho kunodzivira kuwona zviri mberi. Mhute ikange yakora zvokuti zviri panhambwe inokwana 200m hazvichaoneke; ndipo painonzi bvungapfunga. [[Mhute]] chiitiko chinoonekwa kana tumadonhwe twemvura tuchiyangarara mumhepo. Mhute inoitika ichikonzerwa nemamirio ekunze kana kuti pakutubuka kwe[[chikwatamabwe]]. Inonyanaya kuonekwa apo pane mhepo inotonhora iri pamusoro pemvura inodziya. Kumwe kuitika kwemhute kunoonekwa pakufema pamusi wekuti kunze kune chando. Kupfungaira kunoonekwa kuchibuda pamuromo nemhuno inotova mhute. MuZimbabwe mhute inoonekwa pedyo nemadhamu munguva yechando; chiitiko ichi chinoonekwa rungwanani padhamu reMazowe. Mhute inokonzera kuti zviri kure zvisanatse kuonekwa, zvokuti vatyairi ve[[muchovha]] vanonetseka kuona kwavari kuenda. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaRundi]] vanoti '''igi-pfungu''' (n. fog, mist) vachireva [[mhute]]. *[[VaKagulu]] vanoti '''chifungi''' (n. hiding-place) vachireva nzvimbo yekuhwanda. [[Category:Taranyika]] eab3dnvblp84rfgg0uwrv0ptzxovro9 0 4362 84087 83854 2021-02-14T16:03:45Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Weddingring-JH.jpg|thumb|250px]] '''Muchato''' chiitiko chekunge murume nemukadzi vari kuroorana vachiita [[mhiko]] dzavo dzokugara vose. kazhinji kuitwa kwemhiko kunoteverwa ne[[mhemberero]] apo vanhu vakakokwa vanenge vofara pamwe nevachati. Muchato unokwanisa kuitirwa mu[[Kereke]] kana kuitirwa mudare ra[[Mudzviti]]. Vanochata vanowanza kunge vaine vafakazi vanopupura kuti vaona muchato uwu vachiisa [[runyoro]] rwavo pagwaro remuchato. Mukadzi anenge achichata anonzi [[mwenga]], murume anenge achichata anonzi [[sakuwana_(kuroora)|sakuwana]] kana kuti [[zenda]] - saka vachati vanenge vari zenda no[[mwenga]]. MuZimbabwe nekune dzimwe nyika nhau yekuroorana inoperera pamberi pemhuri nevabereki pasina kuenda kunochata kuKereke kana kuhurumemnde. MuZimbabwe murume anenge aripa [[roora]] paanozopiwa mukadzi na[[tezvara]]. Kunyika dze[[varungu]] mukuwasha anopiwa mukadzi asina roora raaripa. Kune dzimwe nyika mukadzi ndiye anoripa mari achitora mururme kuti ave wake; iyi tsika inowanikwa kuIndia. ==Mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]]== *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''chikwati''' (wedding) kureva [[muchato]]. [[VaTaita]] vanoti '''mwali''' (bride) kureva [[mwenga]]. *[[Herero]] vanoti '''omutyato''' kana '''orutyato''' (delicacy; deliciousness; sweetness; preference, liking). Mamwe mazwi: '''tyata''' (v. please; be agreeable; sweet; relish, prefer). *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''muchado''' (n. wedding) kureva [[muchato]].[[VaLozi]] vanoti '''wenga''' (n. marriage feast.) kureva [[mabiko emuchato]]. *[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''mwari''' (n. girl who is betrothed or engaged to be married; fiancé) kureva mwanasikana akavimbiswa kuroorwa. [[Category:tsika]] [[Category:Chinamato]] 3yyk5i8zl8b0frzsa8fbusrz7lyzqe4 0 4363 67100 61716 2019-07-19T22:45:00Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Kupfura_(pfuti)|Kupfura]] (Shooting a gun). *[[Kupfura Simbi]] (Blacksmith's work, forging). {{Kujekesa}} 58v9l42jrc5r5gaqbnjz1iga8p4llc3 0 4364 67097 64901 2019-07-19T22:44:07Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kupfura Simbi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kupfura Simbi]] 3ldo8stkrn2vfmrgid09lpl4ygig302 14 4365 33805 32716 2013-04-24T10:30:44Z Addbot 3649 [[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 1 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q2944929]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]] wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Wikipedia]] 925xenbe5ys2ebrz1f5gyi5vyy6cnc7 0 4366 87016 77317 2021-06-25T08:05:00Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Gore''' ([[Chirungu]]: year) muchidzidzo che[[Sayinzi]] vanoti: [[Rinopasi]] rinodzunguruka richitevera [[boterekwa]] rakakomberedza zuva. [[Nguva]] inotorwa ne[[Rinopasi]] richipoterera zuva kamwe inonzi '''Gore'''. Pakufamba kwegore nyika inopfuura [[mwaka]] yakasiyana-siyana inoonekwa: nokushanduka kwemamiriro ekunze; kureba kwenguva iri pakati pakubuda nokuvira kwezuva; chimiro chemiti nebundo; uye michero inowanikwa panzvimbo. [[Gore]] rine misi mazana matatu nemakumi matanhatu nemashanu kana riri makore nje. Kana rasvika [[gore remucharikwa]] (leap year) rine mazuva mazana matatu nemakumi matanhatu nematanhatu. == Gore sechikamu chinoshandisiwa kuera nguva == Gore repa''Calendar'' ndiyo nguva iri pakati pemisi miviri ine zita rimwechete pa''Calendar''. Hafu yegore inokwanisa kutanga January ichipera June kana kutanga July ichipera December. Gore rinopimwa nedzimwe nzira dzakawanda. Gore repaCalendar rinoda kuenderana nedendera rePasi parinopoterera zuva. Gore repaCalendar yaGregory (uye Calender yaJulian) rakareba mazuva 365 kana kuti 366 kana riri [[gore remucharikwa]] (Leap Year). ==Mamwe Mazwi== Shoko rokuti makei rinoshaniswazve kureva gore. *[[Makei]] anouya zvinoreva gore rinouya. *Makei akapera zvinoreva gore rakapera. Vamwe veChiManyika vanoti makanyi. *[[Makodya]] kana gore rakapinda kureva gore rakapera. *[[Nhaka_(Nguva)|Nhaka]] (this year) apa kureva gore rino. *Munofanirwa kurima minda yenyu [[nhaka_(Nguva)|nhaka]], Kati masafe nenzara gore rinouya. ==Tsumo== *Gore harizi pakaza rimwe. The same year can never come again. *Gore nderino. There is only one year (like this one). *Gore musandu. Every year means a change. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaNyungwe]] vanoti '''gole''' kana '''magole''' pakuwanda (year) kureva gore. *[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''mwaka''' (season of the heavy rains) kureva nguva yekunaya kwakanyanya. [[VaLunda]] ne[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''mwaka''' (year) kureva gore. *[[VaMaconde]] vanoti '''chaka''' kana '''vyaka''' (year) kureva gore. [[VaHaya]] ne[[VaGanda]] kuUganda vanoti '''omwaaka''' kana '''omwaga''' (year) kureva gore. *[[VaYao]] neVa[[Chewa]] vanoti '''chaka''' (year) kureva gore. VaYao vanoti '''namiyaka''' (this year). *[[VaFwe]] vanoti '''cirimo''' (year) kureva gore. [[VaLozi]] vanoti '''silimo''' (year) kureva gore. *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''makono''' (season; year; this year). Sokuti '''makono kwadza ntenda''' - zvichireva kuti gore rino kwauya chirwere. [[Category:Nguva]] 8of1tp5nl3ng4sfam7xr4gdrv8c4zqf 0 4367 44741 37884 2015-12-28T12:14:19Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Mbariro dzeTaranyika]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mbariro dzeTaranyika]] t1q7xnf7mauj8k3znytln7jgnjsfjw1 0 4368 15244 2011-10-21T02:51:46Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 [[Uronyo]] rachichinurwa ku [[Huronyo]]: The way it is said wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Huronyo]] bgsgx4rcrfblfhm9i6s9acp3zosa5fq 0 4369 15247 15246 2011-10-21T02:54:15Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kushumira]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[kushumira]] d7y06hi0275ubmowklc6zke1fpi8ywz 0 4370 77397 60427 2020-08-19T20:51:10Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Bamboo Forest.jpg|thumbnail|250px]] '''Mushenjere''' idzinde rinenge uswa rinokura riine [[mhango]] pakati. Mushenjere unorarama uri green nguva dzose. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''mpindi''' (a joint of bamboo or finger). *[[VaGiryama]] vanoti '''marangi''' (n. bamboos) vachireva [[mishenjere]]. *[[VaGiryama]] vanoti '''muvungu''' (n. thick bamboo) vachireva [[mushenjere]] mukobvu. [[Category:Madzinde]] bmmxsnfuqe1ucy6dmzi1cz7brpft75m 0 4371 79552 62036 2020-09-28T20:38:44Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Ruambamhenyu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ruambamhenyu]] fn4gq0c7egt8k3bhx0xjexbss0p427x 0 4372 79488 61962 2020-09-28T20:28:03Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Ruambamhenyu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ruambamhenyu]] fn4gq0c7egt8k3bhx0xjexbss0p427x 14 4373 31996 28762 2013-03-07T23:02:06Z Addbot 3649 [[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 152 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q1457109]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]] wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Chezvipenyu]] ldd1g79w1l1v69c2vc5fyqtw5avdqye 0 4375 73375 71110 2020-04-20T03:20:23Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Diversity of plants image version 5.png|thumb|200px]] '''Dzinde''' (stalk of a plant or the plant itself) zvinoreva zvisikwa zvinopona nokumera muvhu. Iri ndiro zita raonekwa rakafanira kutsanangudza zvizhinji zvinonzi "plants" kuEnglish. Zvisimwa zvinosanganisira: [[miti]]; [[huswa]]; [[miriwo]]; [[michero]] etc. [[Kutumbuka]] (1. To blossom, 2. To appear-of flowers, 3. To bud, to sprout, to shoot - of plant or seeds). zvinoreva kuburitsa maruva, [[mwonzora]] kana muchekechera. *[[Mwonzora]] (ear of corn). ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Pakaitwa hura nomwe padzinde rimwe chete: there were seven ears on one stalk. *Ko dzinde iri rinonzi chii zita raro? *Akadyara madzinde makumi maviri e[[madomasi]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaNyanja]] vanoti '''nsinde''' (stem, stalk, trunk; also a part of the root just in sight) kureva [[Madzinde|dzinde]]. *[[VaNyungwe]] vanoti '''tsinde''' (tree trunk) kureva [[hunde]]. *[[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''mbegu''' kana '''mbeyu''' (parent) kureva [[mubereki]]. *[[VaBemba]] vanoti '''mukonso''' (n. stem) kureva [[dzinde]]. [[Category:Zvisimwa]] 1fvrw277xt31yjhmw396n2e7qhjlep5 0 4376 15283 2011-10-21T11:54:34Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Gudo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[gudo]] 9535gfhoad6mks6m1whykgpbp48gn47 0 4377 15284 2011-10-21T11:54:49Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Gudo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[gudo]] 9535gfhoad6mks6m1whykgpbp48gn47 0 4378 15285 2011-10-21T11:55:05Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Gudo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[gudo]] 9535gfhoad6mks6m1whykgpbp48gn47 0 4381 80712 70410 2020-10-24T18:16:54Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Well.handdug.cased.mali.jpg|thumb|Tsime]] '''Tsime''' igomba rakacherwa richidzika pasi kudzamara rabata pane mvura. Matsime anocherwa kuchitsvakwa mvura yekunwa yevanhu kana yezvipfuwo uye kuwana [[mvura]] yekudiridza zvirimwa. *[[Jekecha]] (Abandoned, dry well) apa kureva tsime rakapwa rikasiyiwa risisashandiswe. *[[Kuchera|Kutsa]] (to dig). ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Mutsika zhinji tsime mucherechedzo wetariro nehupenyu. *[[Nhundiramutsime]] uyu munhu anoita zvisina kukwana angafananidzwa neuyo anotundira mutsime. *Makwai makadzi manomwe aya unozoatora kubva munyara yangu kuti aite chapupu kwendiri, kuti ndini [[ndakatsa]] ichi chinyuka. Accept these seven lambs from my hand as a witness that I [[dug]] this well. (Genesis 21:30 [[Bhaibheri reChiNdau]]). ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[chimhu]] (ideophone of Drawing water). *[[Kuchimhuka]] (Be, or be able to be, drawn - of water). *[[Kuchimhura]] (Draw water). apa zvichireva kuchera [[mvura]]. *Isaka wakatsazve zvinyuka zvemvura, izvo zvaiya [[zvakatsiwa]] ngemazuva aAbrahama baba ake: Isaac reopened the wells which had been '''dug''' during the lifetime of Abraham his father. (''Genesis 26:18'', [[Bhaibheri reChiNdau]]). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Maconde]] vanoti '''muto''' kana '''myuto''' (well) kureva [[tsime]]. Mamwe mazwi '''kumuto''' (place where there is water) inzvimbo ine mvura. *[[VaKongo]] vanoti '''xima''' inodudzwa kunzi '''sima''' (pool, pond, hole for water, well). *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''masima''' (n. water well) kureva [[tsime]]. [[Category:Taranyika]] ps16rsjrsps6hi9hfgooumytqtb43k8 0 4382 69996 69995 2020-01-05T20:50:26Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Rinda|Guva]] (Grave) apa kureva rinda rinovingwa munhu afa. *[[Butu|Guva]], [[butu]] kana [[mabutu]] (1. Husk or bran of bulrush millet or sorghum; 2. Husk of maize grain). *[[Imba|Guva]] (Dust place for sitting; floor). Zvichida ndipo panobva zita rokuti [[Ruguva sezita|Ruguva]]? ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Ruguva]] izita remhuri. {{kujekesa}} e3jmwba2stms2ncun01tnpqnee5rqdb 0 4383 93616 87110 2022-04-17T23:24:19Z Holani Mina 12412 /* Mitauro yeBantu */Added content wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Potatoes.jpg|thumb|250px]] Mbatatisi chirimwa chinokurira pasi pevhu sembabaira. Chirimwa ichi chinokura kuita zimudzi rinobumba pasi rinova ndiro rinocherwa richizodyiwa. Mbatatisi ndiwo kudya kukuru kunyika dze[[Europe]]. Vamawe vatauri vanoti [[mbatata]] kana [[matapiri]]. Izwi rokuti [[mbatata]] rinotodzana neChi[[Portuguese]] chinoti [[batata]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Lingala]] inoti libenge (potato, sweet potato). [[Kinande]] inoti eki-tsungu (n. Potato). *[[VaChewa]] vanoti mbatata (sweet potato). [[Shimwali]] vanoti batata (potatoes) kureva mbatatisi. *[[VaNyungwe]] vanoti batata (potatoes) kureva mbatatisi. [[MaZulu]] vanoti ubatata (sweet potatos) kureva [[mbambaira]]. *[[Barotse]] vanoti litapule kana matapule (n. potato) kureva matapiri. [[Basotho]] vanoti tapole kana litapole (n. potato) kureva matapiri. [[Category:Hushangazhi]] [[Category:Kurima]] [[Category:Madzinde]] axwbjbipyxhopuwv52q0n2c7jnqvlng 0 4384 83290 64884 2021-01-09T17:12:57Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Red Okra Pods.jpg|thumb|250px]] '''Derere''' idzinde rinokura richiita zvimapodzi zvinodyiwa semurirwo. Derere rinodyiwa Pasirose kusanganisira kuEurope neNorth America. Panochekwa derere panoonekwa mucherechedzo we[[gonyoshanu]]. ==Mhando dzeDerere== [[File:Okra(Abelmoschus esculentus).JPG|thumb|left|Dzinde reGomaranga]] *[[Gomaranga]], [[Derere|gombo]], [[Derere|magombo]] kana [[Derere|Nyatando]] (Okra variety Abelmoschus esculentus). *[[Jekwa]] imhando yederere. [[Mhandamareva]] imhando yederere. *[[Hundi]] kana [[hwindi]] (Chaff of threshed millet and sorghum) apa kureva magufu erukweza kana mhunga. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaNyungwe]] vanoti '''therere''' (n. okra) kureva [[derere]]. *Va[[Zigula]] vanoti '''kudela''' (v. to be slack, to be loose). [[category:hushangazhi]] [[Category:kurima]] [[Category:Madzinde]] 1zz3b6zscf78rpvuu3rfm9l7osouv37 0 4385 32002 31021 2013-03-07T23:04:03Z Addbot 3649 [[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 56 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q127134]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]] wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Aloe saponaria 1.jpg|thumb|250px]] [[File:Aloe vera MHNT.BOT.2011.3.95.jpg|thumb|''Aloe vera'']] '''Gavakava''' i[[dzinde]] rinokura rine chi[[munyepfu]] chine [[mvura]] yakawanda. Chimunyepfu ichi chinorera kana chabedurwa. Gavakava rinoshandiswa kurapa zvirwere zvakawanda. [[Category:madzinde]] ililzhfzsqd41j0sfxwhtjnte545fx7 0 4386 15336 2011-10-22T17:08:30Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 [[Kupimanzvimbo]] rachichinurwa ku [[Pimanzvimbo]]: Moving from a verb to a noun thats more suiting wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Pimanzvimbo]] 7qgjky1n134e1oceyj6v69v6pstddn1 14 4387 32003 31435 2013-03-07T23:04:15Z Addbot 3649 [[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 116 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q6436127]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]] wikitext text/x-wiki Pimanzvimbo (Survey in English) chidzidzo chinowongorora mibvunzo pamusoro pezvinotevera: *Kukura kwakaita nzvimbo; *Kududza kuti nzvimbo iri papi zvichifananidzwa nepane imwe nzvimbo; *Kupima ma[[gonya]]; *Kupima ndima dzekuvaka imba, nedzemunda. c6h4crxqc3cdsd06ufpocaxw58wacp2 0 4388 69685 42626 2019-12-21T19:52:16Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Tualetsapo.jpg|thumb|250px]] '''Sipo''' (Soap in English) inoshandiswa pakugeza muviri. Sipo yakagadzirwa kuti ibatsire kubvisa tsvina zvikurusei tsvina inobva ku[[mafuta]]. Kune mhando dze'''sipo''' dzakasiyana, dzimwe dze[[magodo]], dzimwe [[mutuvi]]; dzimwe dze[[hupfu]]. *[[Murota]] iyi isipo yaigadzirwa kare nedota rukupisa muti wavaiziva. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Va[[Yao]] vanoti '''usakwa''' (n. filth) kureva '''tsvina'''. [[Category:Chemishonga]] oa6bl6ynem69tw6naq3k9eb4u7tiumt 0 4389 15398 2011-10-22T17:52:58Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Godo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[godo]] 7z7qv1omtu1qtmicmwhaokucy83vu0q 0 4390 73323 57104 2020-04-19T20:09:37Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:DSC00673 - bees at Emwatsi.JPG|thumb|250px]] '''Mukoko''' (Beehive in English) chivakwa chinovakirwa kuti [[nyuchi]] dzinge dzichipindamo kunogadzira huchi hwadzo. Mukoko une mhango pakati munova munopindwa nenyuchi dzovaka zvizinga zvadzo imomo. Mupfuyi wenyuchi anozouya achikohwa huchi kubva pamukoko. ==Tsumo== *[[Mukuwasha]] mukoko haaperi kudyiwa. The son-in-Iaw is a beehive, he never stops being eaten. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Vatauri ve[[Makua]] vanoti '''mchinga''' kana '''michinga''' pahuwandu (beehive) kureva [[mukoko]]. *[[VaBemba]] vanoti '''cilunda''' (n.hive) kureva [[mukoko]]. [[Category:hushangazhi]] 1rswdtovuob7ete2wzglw84a4j685s0 0 4391 85034 83985 2021-03-27T00:04:32Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Mafuta (Oil in English) zvinoreva [[mutuvi]] unowanikwa panosvinwa mbeu dzinoti: [[nzungu]]; [[donje]]; [[sunflower]]; [[chibage]] ndzimwewo dzine mafuta. Mafuta anowanikwa pamhuka anonzi [[manda]]. Zvakara mafuta anowanikwa kubva pamhuka dzinenge dzakafuta. Pamhuka mafuta anoratidzika senyama chena. Mafuta anowanikwa achicherwa pasi pevhu achizogadziriswa, '''petrol, diesel, paraffin''' nezvimwewo. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Madobo]] (melted fat). *[[Manda]] ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Chewa]] vanoti '''mafuta''' (oil). [[Lozi]] vanoti '''simwe''' (n. mark left on the mouth by fatty food). *[[Swahili]] vanoti '''mafuta''' (oil) kureva [[mafuta]]. [[VaSango]] vanoti '''mafuta''' (oil) kureva [[mafuta]]. *[[Giryama]] vanoti '''mafuha''' (oil) kureva [[mafuta]]. Ava vanoisa '''h''' pamamwe mazwi atinoisa '''t'''. ==Kuumba Mazwi== *'''Trans-fat''' ingaturikirwa ichinzii? Ko tikati [[mafutarutara]] zvichibva pazwi rokuti kutaramuka (distant) nokuti mafuta aya ane '''hydrogen''' kumhiri mbiri dze[[double-bond]]? '''Cis-fat''' ine hydrogen mbiri kudivi rimwe re'''double bond'''. [[Category:chemishonga]] [[Category:hushangazhi]] 6a8mzz0vi0hmjghfn4nzov3gwurlndo 0 4392 88806 88803 2021-08-14T23:47:28Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Kakuetten.jpg|thumb|250px]] '''Nzungu''' (Peanuts in English) chirimwa chinokura pasi pevhu chinorimwa nevarimi. Nzungu dzinokura mumateko ekuti kana woda nzungu unotanga wapwanya mateko aya, kunonzi kutonongora. Nzungu dzakatokonhorwa dzinonzi '''musvo'''. Dzungu dzinoshandiswa kugadzira: [[dovi]]; [[mafuta]]; kudyiwa dzakadaro kana kuti kukangwa. Nzungu dzinogona kudyiwa dziri nyoro kana kuti dzakaoma. Kana dziri nyoro dzinobikwa nemvura mumakoko adzo kusvika dzaibva. Dzakaoma dzinoitwa zveku kangwa kana kubikwa dzakasangana nemutakura (kudya kunosanganiswa chibage,nzungu,nyimo kana nyemba dzakaoma). *[[Chinyekwe]] (Abnormal yield of fruit one plant) kana [[kunyeka]] zvinotaurwa kana dzinde rakabereka zvakanyanyisa. *[[Devere]] kana [[matevere]] (Groundnut (gen name) kana [[dere]] izita rinoreva [[nzungu]]. *[[Madevere]] (ground-nut oil). *[[Manduvi]] kana [[manduwi]] (Stamped groundnuts to be ground into groundnut butter)?? *[[Mhutwa]] (1. fragment especially of groundnut; 2. Undeveloped groundnut found when shelling nuts.). *[[Nzungu|Gunda]] kana [[nzungu|magunda]] (Groundnut plant together with its fruit). *[[Ndodzi]] (a small pea). *[[Nzungu|Kari]] kana [[nzungu|dakataka]] Side-dish made by mixing groundnut butter and water and leaving rnixture to simmer on the fire). *[[Kupanda_(kuchera)|Kupanda]] kana [[nzungu|kuambura]] zvinoreva kudzura nzungu pakukohwa. *[[Nzungu|Chimhutwa]] (Heap of unshelled groundnuts). *[[Mangwingwindo]] (Coarsely ground groundnuts - used to soften leather). *[[Nzungu|Madzikinywa]] kana [[machikinywa]] (Residue remaining after oil has been extracted from groundnuts). *[[ibu]] kana [[mabu]] pakuwanda (Immature groundnut eaten by children when crop is being lifted). Vamwe vanoti [[Nzungu|bwai]], [[Nzungu|magwezu]] kana [[Nzungu|rwezu]]. *[[gufu]] kana [[magufu]] (Outer skin of grain - maize, sorghum; 2. Outer skin of nut - groundnut, bambara nut). *[[geto]] kana [[maketo]], (Shell removed from groundnut). Zvichida ndipo panobva zita rokuti [[Maketo]]? *[[Mhukutwi]] (Germ of groundnut). '''Germ''' (1. a portion of an organism capable of developing into a new one or part of one; 2. the embryo in a cereal grain or other plant seed). ==Mhando dzeNzungu== *[[Nzungu|Chibandwa]] (var Groundnut) *[[Nzungu|Chimbuvira]] (Small, white variety of groundnut). *[[Nzungu|Chinhatare]] kana [[kasawayira]] (White early-maturing variety of groundnut) ndiyo mhando imwe ne[[kasawaya]]. *[[Nzungu|Chimbaura]] (variety of Groundnut - leaves of plant very dark green). *[[Nzungu|Chimbambana]], chibambana kana [[Nzungu|chidhongi]] (White var groundnut). *[[Nzungu|Matsutsururu]] (variety of groundnut). *[[Nzungu|Matatu]] (variety of groundnut). *[[Nzungu|Katsokoka]] (variety of groundnut). *[[Nzungu|kamandidyarirei]] (variety of groundnut). *[[Nzungu|Kaboko]] Small variety groundnut rich in oil). *[[Nzungu|Chinjanjani]] (variety of groundnut). *[[Nzungu|Kasawaya]] (White, early maturing var groundnut). [[Sawaya]] izita remhuri. ==Kudya== *[[Chidokohori]] (Groundnuts stamped in duri and prepared as relish). ==Tsika== *Wakadya mari nemhutwa: you have spent all your money down to the last and smallest coin. *[[kwerere]] kana [[sesepu]] (ideophone of having smooth consistency). Dovi rakanyatsoti [[kwerere]]: the groundnut butter is of a really fine consistency *[[kwerendende]] (ideophone of thickening to a smooth consistency). *Akakurunga dovi rikasara rangoti [[kwerendende]]: she stirred the groundnut butter till it was of a smooth and even consistency. *[[Kukuuka]] kana [[kudetsura]] (1. Grow large - of grain, groundnut etc. 2. Be very productive). Nzungu dzakakuuka pamusana pevhu rakakora: the groundnuts have grown very thickly because of the good soil. *[[Kukanangana]] kana [[kukangwa]] Be roasted). Nzungu dzakakanangana: roasted groundnuts. *[[Chinanzvira]] (Ground nut butter eaten by itself). Tsvetera chinanzvirwa pachingwa chako: spread groundnut butter on your bread. *[[Nzungu|Kuchikidza]] (Express oil from groundnuts). ==Mazwi eBantu== *[[Nyungwe]] vanoti '''mandui''' (n. peanut, groundnut) kureva [[nzungu]]. [[VaWanga]] vanoti '''injuku''' (n. peanut, groundnut) kureva nzungu. *[[Kikongo]] vanoti '''mpinda''' (n. a groundnut, arachis hypogaea) kureva nzungu. [[VaWabo]] vanoti '''mandduwi''' (peanuts) kureva [[nzungu]]. *[[IsiZulu]] vanoti '''ambatha''' (Put on covering) vachireva kufugidza. [[Chimbalazi]] vanoti '''ambulla''' (v. remove) vachireva kubvisa. *[[VaMwali]] vanoti ndzugu (n. peanut) kureva [[nzungu]]. [[Lozi]] vanoti Ndongo (n. peanut) kureva [[nzungu]]. [[Chewa]] vanoti mtedza kureva [[nzungu]]. *[[Lusoga]] ne[[Lugwere]] vanoti maids kureva [[nzungu]]. [[Kalanga]] vanoti manongo kureva [[nzungu]]. [[IsiNdebele]] vanoti amazambane kureva [[nzungu]]. [[Category:kurima]] [[Category:madzinde]] l9s721ek62yykhq696v9qntsegy5gjb 0 4393 86266 86150 2021-06-01T20:37:40Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Nsima Relishes.JPG|thumb|250px|Ndiro ye[[sadza]] rechibage (pamusoro kurudyi), nendiro nhatu dze[[usavi]]]] '''Hupfu''' (maize meal or corn meal) hunowanikwa kana [[chibage]] chichinge chagayiwa nokutsetswa. Ku[[Chamhembe]] kwe[[Africa]] hupfu hunoshandiswa kubika [[sadza]] ne[[bota]]. Kune mamwe marudzi ehupfu hwezvimwe zvirimwa zvinosanganisira: [[rukweza]]; [[mhunga]]; [[mufarinya]] nezvimwewo. *[[Bvengo]] (mixture of meal of one sort mixed with meal of different kind) zvichireva musanganiswa wehupfu hwemhando dzakasiyana. *[[Kudzaitana]] (mix well). Ndikadira doro ndinorega [[masvusvu]] ne[[mhanga]] zvitange zvadzaitana. Before straining beer I give the mhanga and masvusvu time to mix together. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Baila]] vanoti '''bufu''' (flour, meal) vachireva [[hupfu]]. [[VaTonga]] vanoti '''bufwu''' (flour, meal) vachireva [[hupfu]]. *[[VaGanda]] vanoti '''busera''' (flour of any meal or plantains; porridge) kureva [[hupfu]]. [[Nsenga]] vanoti '''unga''' (n. flour, meal). *[[VaGanda]] vanoti '''utandi''' (n. flour) kureva [[fulawa]]. [[VaShambala]] vanoti '''unga''' (n. flour) vachireva [[fulawa]]. *[[Taabwa]] vanoti buunga (n. flour) kureva [[flawa]]. [[Iton]] vanoti ù-vùg (n. flour) kureva [[flawa]]. [[Category:Kubika kweZimbabwe]] 69xniv88ma44f05xsimkw3eeo4615fo 0 4394 73208 65711 2020-04-18T22:18:15Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:CottonPlant.JPG|thumb|250px]] '''Donje''' (cotton in English) idzinde rinorimwa richishandiswa kugadzira shinda dzinorukiswa [[machira]]. Mhodzi dzacho dzinoshandiswa kugadzira [[mafuta]]; chikafu chezvipfuyo nezvimwewo. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Va[[Nyungwe]] vanoti '''thonge''' (cotton) kureva [[donje]]. *Va[[Nyungwe]] vanoti '''-phunga''' (v. harvest) zvichireva [[kupunga]]. *[[VaBemba]] vanoti '''tonge''' (n. cotton) kureva donje. *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''tonje''' (n. cotton; thread) vachireva [[donje]]. *Mang'anja vanoti '''mzwezwe''' (fluffy line of cotton). [[Rwizi Muzvezve]] runoyera kuchamhembe kwe[[Kadoma]]. [[Category:madzinde]] [[category:hushangazhi]] [[Category:kurima]] lszz3w5i79638tx9452cx0bc40an548 0 4395 83179 82674 2021-01-03T01:55:46Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Vepřové a kančí maso.jpg|thumb|250px]] '''Nyama''' (meat in English) zvinoreva nhengo dze[[mhuka]] dzinkwanisa kudyiwa. Pakutaura kwamazuva ose nyama inosanganisira mapfupa mapfupa acho akabatira panyama. Kune nyama dzkasiyanasiyana dzemhuka dzinopfuyiwa uye dzemhuka dzemusango. MuZimbabwe nyama dzinonyanya kudyiwa ndedzinoti: [[mombe]]; [[huku]]; [[mbudzi]] ne[[nguruve]]. nyama dzemusango dzinodyiwawo asi kazhinji hadziwanikwe kuma[[Bhucha]]. *[[Kudzinduka]] (Be resistant to cutting) kana [[kudzunduka]] zvinotaurwa panyama inonetsa kucheka nenhau yekuwomarara. *[[Nhindi]] (a portion of flesh; a joint of meat; thick steak without bones). *[[Nhetepo]] (leaness). *[[Munyepfu]] (Lean part of meat, not fat). *[[Nyama|Murandu]] (share of meat). *[[Gwazvo]] kana [[makwazvo]] (Tough meat in its raw state; e.g. parts of trek ox). *[[Chiunwa]] Toughness (quality of things that require long cooking). *[[Kusasika]] (place by the side of the fire or well above the fire) apa kureva kuisa ingava nyama pedyo nemoto kana pamutariro uri pamusoro pemoto. *[[Kuchachura]] (dish some food or eat from a pot while cooking). '''Tsumo''' - "Kuramba nyama yechidembo hunge uine ye[[tsuro]]". ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Nyama yerunda inodzinduka chete: cooked sinew will not allow the teeth to sink into it. *[[Kushizha]] (to cut the throat) itska yekucheka pahuro Kati ropa ribude panobaiwa mhuka dzakadai se[[mombe]], [[hwayi]], [[mbudzi]] kana [[huku]]. *[[Kudobodedza]] (Cook for long time - making soft) *[[Kumbombova]] (Become tender). Rega nyama iti yambombovera iripo pachoto: leave the meat cooking on the fire till it is tender. *[[Kuteyedzera|Chishashavira]] kana [[chaira]] (Urge to imitate). [[Kuteyedzera|Chishashavira]] chowadya ganda kukunda wadya [[nyama|mushuna]]: Boasting about what was eaten with skin praises it more than the one who has eaten '''steak'''. (which has same meaning as empty barrels make the loudest noise) ==Tsumo== *Ino muto ndiyo inei, yokugocha ikagodyiwa wani? Why (prefer) meat with soup if roasted meat can also be eaten. *Kuramba nyama ye[[chidembo]] hunge uine ye[[tsuro]]. *Bvupa jena rakabva munyama. *Ndezvowabaya, kuti chiropa hachisevesi [[sadza]]. It is for the slaughterer to say that the liver cannot be used as relish. *Rega kubvunza nyama kuti ndeyokugocha iwe muto uchiuona. == Mazwi eBantu == *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''okhukhatsa''' (eat meat or other relish alone, or out of proportion to the amount of). Zvichida izwi iri rinotodzana neChiShona chinoti [[kukatsa]]. *[[VaTaita]] vanoti '''kakindi''' (n. morsel - a piece or amount of food, a mouthful). [[VaZigula]] vanoti '''unde''' (fleshiness). *[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''kusasika''' (v. 1. break open, split up, come apart, 2. bud, flower, bloom, blossom; bear seed). *[[VaGiryama]] vanoti '''fungu''' (n. portion of meat, portion generally) vachireva chimedu. [[Lunda]] vanoti '''mbizhi''' (n. meat) kureva [[nyama]]. *[[Kinande]] vanoti '''nyana''' (n. veal) vachireva nyama ye[[mhuru]]. [[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''xitu''' (n. meat) vachireva [[nyama]]. [[Category:Kubika kweZimbabwe]] m39jd3smrxwz7uhjlj5vt8ox6h2p9ny 0 4396 90322 46905 2021-12-07T14:11:13Z Tsvarakadega 13430 Redirected page to [[Ringazuva]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ringazuva]] j8b5ay63pzfwwc1mofdyqmfuhcginvm 0 4397 63402 47912 2019-05-04T21:07:16Z 77.246.49.12 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Oliver "Tuku" Mtukudzi''' muimbi wemuZimbabwe akaberekwa gore ra1952 mu[[Harare]]. Muimbi uyu anodanwa ne[[zita remusere]] rokuti [[Tuku]] ==Nhoroondo yaTuku== Mtukudzi akatanga kuimba mugore ra 1977 nechikwata Wagon of Wheels vari vese nomuimbi [[Thomas Mapfumo]]. Vakaimba rwiyo rwakaita mukurumbira rwainzi "Dzandimomotera". Mtukudzi akazobatana nechikwata chizviti Mahube, chaisangana vaimbi veku[[chamhembe]] kwe[[Africa]]. Mtukudzi ndiye mumwe wevaimbi vanemukurumbira mu[[Zimbabwe]] uye kunze kwenyika iyi. Akaberekwa kurudzi rweChiKorekore, ari wedzinza [[Nzou Samanyanga]]. Musambo wenziyo dzaanoimba unodanwa kunzi "Tuku Music". Mtukudzi akafamba nebasa rokuimba kumhiri kwemakungwa achisvika kunyika dzinosanganisira UK, US and Canada uko aiunganirwa nevanhu vazhinji. Mumwaka uno wemamiriro ehupfumi nehutongi munyika yeZimbabwe, Tuku akaimba rwiyo rwunonzi "Ndakuvara". Rwiyo urwu rwunotaura pamusoro pekushungurudzwa kwevanhu zvichienderana nematongerwo enyika. Akatsikisawo rwumwe rwiyo "Bvuma Wasakara" rwunokurudzira vachembera kusiyira vechidiki mabasa nehutungamiri. Oliver Mtukudzi ndiye mumwe wevaimbi vane mukurumbira muZimbabwe; vamwe vacho vanosanganisira [[Alick Macheso]], [[Charles Charamba]], [[Olivia Charamba]], [[Pardon Mutsago]], [[Mercy Mutsvene]], [[Joyce Simeti]] nevamwewo. ===Madambarefu aMtukudzi=== * 1978 Ndipeiwo Zano (yakatsikiswa zvakare 2000) * 1979 Chokwadi Chichabuda * 1979 Muroi Ndiani? * 1980 Africa (yakatsikiswa zvakare 2000) * 1981 Shanje * 1981 Pfambi * 1982 Maungira * 1982 Please Ndapota * 1983 Nzara * 1983 Oliver's Greatest Hits * 1984 Hwema Handirase * 1985 Mhaka * 1986 Gona * 1986 Zvauya Sei? * 1987 Wawona * 1988 Nyanga Yenzou * 1988 Strange, Isn't It? * 1988 Sugar Pie * 1989 Grandpa Story * 1990 Chikonzi * 1990 Pss Pss Hallo! * 1990 Shoko * 1991 Mutorwa * 1992 Rombe * 1992 Rumbidzai Jehova * 1992 Neria Soundtrack * 1993 Son of Africa * 1994 Ziwere MuKobenhavn * 1995 Was My Child * 1996 Svovi yangu * 1995 The Other Side: Live in Switzerland * 1997 Ndega Zvangu (yakatsikiswa zvakare 2001) * 1998 Dzangu Dziye * 1999 Tuku Music * 2000 Paivepo * 2001 Neria * 2001 Bvuma (Tolerance) * 2002 Shanda soundtrack * 2002 Vhunze Moto * 2003 Shanda ([[Alula Records]]) * 2003 Tsivo (Revenge) * 2004 Greatest Hits Tuku Years * 2004 Mtukudzi Collection 1991-1997 * 2004 Mtukudzi Collection 1984-1991 * 2005 Nhava * 2006 Wonai * 2007 Tsimba Itsoka * 2008 Dairai (Believe) * 2010 Rudaviro * 2010 Kutsi Kwemoyo * 2011 Rudaviro [[Category:1952 births]] [[Category:Vaimbi veZimbabwe]] [[Category:Vanhu vemuHarare]] 5ndiu3aj2bxbn8fkwho4blhx9a3hvxn 0 4398 46088 32619 2016-08-12T16:35:57Z DARIO SEVERI 6291 Moving to category existent wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Orthetrum chrysostigma LC0207.jpg|thumb|250px]] '''Mukonikoni''' (dragonfly in English) kapembenene kane maziso makuru nemuviri wakareba uye mapapiro anonjenjemera. Setumwe tupembenene mukonikoni une makumbo matanhatu (6) asi haugone kufamba zvakanaka. Zvinonzi mukonikoni ndiko kamwe ketupembenene tunobhururuka ne[[Spidhi]] wakakura kunyanya. Kapuka aka kanodya [[humhutu]]; [[nyuchi]]; [[igo]]; uye [[shaveshave]]. Mukonikoni unonyanya kuwanikwa munzvimbo dzine mvura pane [[nyanza]]; [[madziva]]; [[nzizi]]; [[matoro]] nemajahwi. [[Category:Mhuka]] [[Category:Africa]] hr68nqhut2cvwstpa360zwuqodlviho 0 4399 15445 2011-10-22T23:27:48Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Rwizi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[rwizi]] 9z18qhiuvadf00273rlgermnognwedr 0 4400 62774 21496 2019-01-13T23:36:26Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Madziva (emvura)]] *[[Madziva, Zimbabwe]] {{Kujekesa}} am2tll9ifw81lb1qze1zkk2nx93oqmk 0 4401 46967 33799 2016-09-30T12:14:44Z Escarbot 56 wikidata interwiki wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Eumenide.jpg|thumb|250px]] '''Igo''' kapembenene kane mumhu nechimiro chinenge che[[nyuchi]]. Kunonzi tupembenene twose tunodya zvirimwa tune rudzi rwe[[mago]] anotudya sechikafu - izvi zvinoreva kuti mago akakosha pakudzivisa kuwanda kwetupembenene. Kune dzimwe nyika seUSA mago ava kushandiswa saizvozvi se[[zvikara]] zvinodya tupembenene tunoparadza [[zvirimwa]]. [[Category:mhuka]] mt8g0wvjgnbpm10qhqwwa07tvru85up 0 4402 15449 2011-10-22T23:35:21Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Igo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[igo]] 3990ukynpm4nbe6oidz640xlwzzx67k 0 4403 77458 48309 2020-08-23T13:28:48Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Mosquito Tasmania crop.jpg|thumb|250px]] '''Humhutu''', [[nhunga]] kana [[utunga]] (mosquito in English) kapembenene kanonyanya kuzivikanwa nenahu yekuruma vanhu kachisveta [[ropa]]. Nzvari dzehumhutu ndidzo dzinonyanya kusveta ropa panguva imwechete dzichitapurira zvirwere zvinosanganisira [[malaria]]. Kunonzi kune marudzi 3,500 ehumhutu Pasirose. Marudzi ehumhutu aya anotapurira zvirwere zvinosanganisira malaria ne '''West Nile'''. Zvikara zvinodya humhutu zvinosanganisira [[mukonikoni]] ne[[hove]]. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== [[Humhutu]] imhando ye[[sengende_(rechirwere)|sengende]] inotapurira malaria. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaNyakyusa]] vanoti '''imbwele''' (n mosquito) vachireva [[humhutu]]. [[Category:mhuka]] 61dtxksm97x3xq8zue0oermuizihzuf 0 4404 70214 52288 2020-01-21T02:01:33Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Guyo neHuyo|Dzinde]] kana dzinda (stool of grain or other plant). *[[Magaro|Dzinde]] (Butt). *[[Madzinde|Dzinde]] (stalk of plant, stubble, stump of a plant or tree) zvichireva chikamu cheruva kana chezvirimwa chinomera kubva muvhu.Pakaita hura nomwe padzinde rimwe: there were seven ears on one stalk. {{Kujekesa}} 75x61x6v1ozn5fhouovfyinjaap6461 0 4405 15462 2011-10-23T00:33:13Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chipembere]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[chipembere]] i6ch5evcvvnsg7n0whiz3mbfixf52xj 0 4406 15463 2011-10-23T00:33:41Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Garwe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[garwe]] oumy3ldsj3y8rvlmegmhxsrmrgzmzj4 0 4407 74398 64595 2020-05-12T02:12:25Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Shoes sport-right.png|thumb|250px]] '''Shangu''' (shoe in English) chpfeko chinopfekwa ku[[tsoka]] chichivhriridza pasi nepamusoro petsoka. Shangu zhinji dzinogadzirwa ne[[dehwe]] asi kune shangu dze[[jira]] uye dze[[plastic]]. Mukutaura kwemazuva ose tinofananidza [[shangu]] ne[[bhutsu]] asi zvipfeko izvi zviviri zvakasiyana. Bhutsu ishangu ine chipika nemativi anovhara chikamu chezasi chemupimbira uye inonyanya kupfekwa kumabasa mu[[hushangazhi]]. Dzimwe bhutsu dzinogadzirwa dzine [[simbi]] mberi inodzivirira kukuvara kwezvigunwe kana zvikadonherwa nezvinorema.. *[[Shangu|Gwada]] (shoe). '''Psalm 108:9''' ... pana [[Edhomu]] ndinozokandirapo [[shangu|gwada]] rangu. Vhesi iri rakatorwa ku[[Bhaibheri]] re[[ChiNdau]]. Kune zita remhuri rinonzi [[Magwada]]. *... Naye wakaita kudaro, echihamba [[mutitinini]] asina [[shangu|magwada]] patsoka.: And Isaiah did this, walking naked and barefoot. (Isaiah 20:2). == Tsika == Vamwe vanoti shangu dzemunhu ndidzo dzinotaura kuti munhuyi maererano nehupfumi hwepano panyika. Saka kana vachida kuona kuti munhu mupfumi zvakadii vanotarira shangu dzaakapfeka. ==Tsumo== *Kupfuura nomu[[denhere|chinanga]], hugonda neshangu. To pass through a thicket you have to rely on shoes. *Kupfuura nomuchinanga, hunzwa kupitsa hwakwata.To pass through a '''thicket''' you have to know about relying on sandals. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaXhosa]] vanoti '''izihlangu''' (shoe) kureva [[shangu]]. *[[VaGungu]] vanoti '''mugogo''' (pair of shoes). *[[VaFwe]] vanoti '''nshangu''' (shoe) kureva [[shangu]]. [[Category:Zvipfeko]] cx55goyqv46nlhv20jppbp6pfkd4iqq 0 4408 15468 2011-10-23T01:05:56Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Zai]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[zai]] q9zgdo20iv7cziasw2o885df0zdsa2k 0 4409 92446 82347 2022-03-10T21:01:13Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Leather.jpg|thumb|250px]] '''Dehwe''' (raw hide) zvinoreva ganda remhuka zvikurusei mhuka huru dzinowanikwa pamusha uye musango. Matehwe emhuka anoshandiswa kugadzira zvipfeko zvinoti: [[shangu]]; [[bhutsu]]; mabheki; [[mabhachi]]; zvigaro nezvimwewo zvinhu. Dehwe rakanhadzirwa kuti richishanda kuruka mbatya kana shangu rinonzi [[chikumba]]. [[Gwivi_(dehwe)|Gwivi]] (1.Tough, hairless hide. 2. Animal with such a hide e.g. elephant). Rega kuvata mubvumburukatu, muviri wako unozova gwivi: do not sleep on a dusty floor, your body will become with a hide like an elephant's. [[Doo]], [[dovo_(dehwe)|dovo]] kana [[matovo]] (treated skin or hide of an animal). Imbwa nyoro ndidzo tsengi dza[[matoo]]. [[Gukuta]] kana [[bapata]] (dry skin). ==Tsumo== *Imbwa nyoro ndidzo tsengi dza[[matovo]]. *Kwava [[kusakara]] kwe[[dehwe|doo]] kuita serisakambodyiwa nyama.It is the wear and tear of a hide that makes it (appear) as if it had never encased meat. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Mambo Mwari wakaitira Adhamu nomukadzi wake mabhachi e[[matoo]], akavafukidza: Also for Adam and his wife the Lord God made tunics of [[skin]], and clothed them. (Genesis 3:21 [[Bhaibheri reChiNdau]]) ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''isikhumba''' (n.hide, skin, pelt; leather) kureva [[dehwe]]. Muenzaniso: '''isikhumba sengwe''' (a leopard's skin). *[[VaBemba]] vanoti '''mukupo''' (n.hide, skin) kureva [[dehwe]]. Ko [[Chikupo]]? [[VaFwe]] vanoti '''ku-suka''' (n. to soften a skin). *[[VaKikuyu]] vanoti '''njowa''' kana '''rowa''' (n.hide) kureva [[dehwe]]. [[Xilenge]] vanoti '''dovo''' kana '''cidovo''' (n. leather) kureva [[dehwe|dovo]]. *[[Herero]] vanoti omukova (n. skin, hide) kureva [[dehwe]]. Mamwe mazwi: tandaura omukova (stretch the skin). [[Category:Hushangazhi]] jd1x6cf82c5zl678bec1vrixemrxskx 0 4410 36004 32018 2014-01-04T14:51:01Z Delusion23 1730 same as [[Ruomba]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ruomba]] lmabv5j91ri3mv8dtnik1n89l8wtq3q 0 4411 81605 80944 2020-11-14T05:19:22Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Fire.JPG|thumb|150px]] [[Moto]] (fire in English) ndicho chiitiko chinoonekwa kana gasi rinonzi oxygen richipfutidza chinhu chiri kubvira. Kuti kuonekwe moto panofanirwa kuva nezvitatu zvinoti: [[hujoto]] hwakafanira; oxygen; nechinhu chinobvira. [[Runambi]], [[murazvo wemoto]] kana [[rimi romoto]] rinosimuka kubva pari kubvira, rimi rine magasi anopisa. Vatauri va[[ChiNdau]] vanoti [[muriro]] vachireva [[moto]]. *[[Sase]], [[sasaradzi]], [[sase|bari]], [[moto|barikira]], [[moto|mabarikira]] kana [[moto|tsatsi]] (spark/sparks) apa kureva kubarika kwemoto kana zvimwe zvinobarika zvakadai se[[magetsi]]. Kuti moto usapise misha kana minda vanhu vanokura nzvimbo yakakomberedza misha zvoita kuti moto ukauya hauchapise dzimba kana mbesa. Maitiro aya anonzi [[kudzimurira_(moto)|kudzimurira]] kana [[kuvavira_(moto)|kuvavira]]. *[[Tsito]] (burn-out coals) apa kureva mazimbe asisina moto. *[[Bviru]] kana [[ngandu]] (ideo of Blazing up suddenly). *[[Runje]] (tinder, any light flammable material used to start a fire). *[[-hatura]] (to catch fire). *[[Tsiga]] kana [[chitsa]] (firebrand). Vamwe vatauri vanoti [[moto|chitsika]] kana [[moto|chitsiki]]. *'''Makara''' (Live coals, burning coals) kureva [[moto|maratya]], [[moto|marasha]] kana [[mazimbe]]. Kune zita remhuri rinonzi [[Mazita eMhuri|Makara]] uye [[Mazita eMhuri|Magara]]. *[[Chisarachoto]] (firebrand after fire is out). *[[Chimvari]] (1. Flying chip or spark; 2. Chip of wood.) kureva [[kapfarivari]]. *[[Mavivi]] (garden rubbish for bonfire). *[[Manyenjere]] (Shower of sparks (as when fire is poked). ==Moto Wauya Sei== *[[Kugoka moto]] kana [[kupara moto]] (borrow ambers to light another fire) zvinoreva kunongera mazimbe achiri [[kupfuta]] kuti unotanga moto kune imwe nzvimbo. *[[Kuvesa]] kana [[kuvasa]] moto (start a fire from nothing) zvichireva kuvamba moto panga pasina. *[[Kutapidza]] (to light fire or lamp) zvinoreva kubatidza moto kana mwenje. *[[Kusika moto]] (create fire by friction) apa zvichireva moto unopfuta nokukweshanisa chimuti pachikwati chemuti. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *[[Ambura]] (Ignite. Get on fire). Imba ya[[ambura]]: the house is on fire. *[[Kugota moto]] kana [[kugomba moto]] (to warm one's self at the fire; take warmth from fire) apa kureva kudziya moto. *[[Moto|Gombe]] Fever, or after-effects of fever especially desire for warmth). Sokuti - Ane gombe; he is feverish. *Kupfuta (to burn like a fire) kubvira semoto. *I[[faniro]] yemoto kupisa: it is the property of fire to burn. *[[Kubaritsa]] kana (spark or cause to spark) zvichireva kubarika Moto kubva muchoto, apo mabanzu emazimbe anosimuka kubva muchoto. *[[Kukutidzira]]; [[kukuchidzira]]; [[kukunhidzira]], (stock or stir up fire) zvichireva kuchovhera [[huni]] momoto kuti dzibvire. *[[Kupfutidza]] kana [[kupfutsa]] (blow a fire) zvichireva kufuridza moto kuti huni dzibate moto. *[[Moto|Kusika]] (kindle fire by rubbing sticks together) kuvesa moto uchikwesha chimuti pa[[huni]] yakafukidzwa nehuswa hunokasira kubvira. *[[hwatsa]] (Diminish the flame of a grass torch - generally by pressing hard near the burning end; 2. Lower) zvichireva kuderedza. Hwatsa [[rusero]] kuti [[rukweza]] rurege kupupurutswa: hold the winnowing-basket less high in the air so that the grain will not be carried away by the wind. *[[Kumhoka]], [[kumhova]], [[moto|kurota]] kana [[kunhoka]] (die down -fire). Moto wamhova - the fire has died down. *[[Kudyodyomedza]] (Pour - hot liquid). *[[Chinyuka]] cho[[moto|muriro]] chakabuda chechibva pamberi pake: (Daniel 7:10 [[Bhaibheri reChiNdau]]). ==Tsumo== *[[Rutsva]] runomerera nokuona rumwe. One (veld) fire grows at the sight of another *Rutsva runovira nokuona rumwe. One (veld) fire spreads at the sight of another. *Moto wakanakira kubika zvinhu kana kuri [[kupisa]] [[chikamukira]]. Fire is goed for cooking but '''dangerous''' when it (just) burns. *Pabva [[utsi]] pane [[moto]]. The smoke comes from where there is fire. *[[Chiutsi]] hachipfungairi pasina moto. Smoke does not rise where there is no fire. *Chikuni chinoda [[mukuchidziri]]. A piece of wood (on the fore) needs a stoker. *Tamba nezvimwe moto ndimashonongore. Play with other things, fire is disasterous. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaTaita]] vanoti '''kuwasha''' (to light, kindle) kureva kuvesa moto. [[VaDigo]] vanoti '''kuta''' (light a fire) vachireva [[kukutsa moto]]. [[Kinande]] vanoti '''ekirimi''' kureva [[rimi remoto]] *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''yasha mulilo''' (kindle a fire) kureva [[kuvesa moto]]. [[VaGiryama]] vanoti [[ku-lazha]] (v. give forth flame) vachireva [[kurazva]] [[mirazvo yemoto]]. *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''lilamba''' (the flame of fire; blaze) kureva [[murazvo wemoto]]. [[VaYao]] vanoti '''-wilima''' (to flare, blaze up - of fire) vachireva [[kuririma]] semoto. *[[VaGanda]] vanoti '''omuliro''' (n. fire) kureva [[moto]]. [[VaGungu]] vanoti '''mworo''' (n. fire, flame, heat) kureva [[moto]]. [[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kulumbila''' (vt. flame). *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''kuota''' (to warm, to heat. hence [[moto]] - fire) kureva [[kudziyisa]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''otera. otsa'''. [[VaGulu]] vanoti '''kuaka''' (v. ablaze) kureva kubaka. [[Category:fundoyetsimba]] tsmqvhka7fujg11hhog6vu0hawkbmeg 0 4412 34579 32020 2013-07-18T00:34:31Z CommonsDelinker 59 The file [[:Image:Zimbabwean_women_at_Kariba,_1982.jpg]] has been removed, as it has been deleted by [[:commons:User:INeverCry]]: ''Per [[commons:Commons:Deletion requests/File:Zimbabwean women at Kariba, 1982.jpg]]''. ''[[m:User:CommonsDelinker|Transl... wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Angolan women.jpg|thumb|230px|Bantu (Angola)]] [[File:Libyan Arabs.jpg|thumb|230px|Arab (Libya)]] [[File:BushmenSan.jpg|thumb|230px|San (Botswana)]] '''Vanhu vemuAfrica''' Huwandu hwevagari veAfrica hwakakwira zvakanyanya pamakore makumi mana (40) apfuura, nokudaro Africa ine vanhu vazhinji vechidiki. Mune dzimwe nyika dzeAfrica chikamu chidarika 50% yevanhu vari pasi pamakore 25 ekuberekwa. Huwandu hwevanhu muAfrica hwakakwira kubva pa 221 million muna 1950 kusvika pa 1.0 billion muna 2009. Marudzi evanhu vanotaura mitauro yechiBantu ndivo vakawanda kubva pakati peAfrica zvichienda ku[[chamhembe]] neku[[chamhembe kwakadziva kumabvazuva]]. Mudunhu iri munowanikwawo marudzi eNile vanowanikwa kuSouth Sudan nekuMabvazuva kweAfrica, pamwe nema[[Swahili]] nemaKhoikhoi vanowanikwa kuchamhembe kweAfrica. Marudzi emaKhoikhoi ndiwo anonzi akatanaga kusvika kuchamhembe kweAfrica kuchizotevera vatauri vendimi dzechiBantu. MaKhoikhoi ndivo vane rudzi runonzi [[San]] kana kuti rwainzi Bushmen kare. Ku[[Maodzanyemba]] kweAfrica kune mapoka maviri: [[Berber]] ne[[Arab]] kumadokero; vaEgypt nevaLibya kumavirira. Verudzi rwechiArab vakasvika mudunhu iri mwaka we[[chizana]] 7, vakaunza mutauro weArabic ne[[chinamato]] cheIslam kunzvimno idzi. Vanhu ve[[Marudzi aShem]] vakauyawo mudunhu iri vachisanganisira: vaPhoenician nevaHysko - maGreek nemaRoman vakagara munzvimbo iyi. Verudzi Berber ndivo vanova ruzhinji munyika yeMorroco uye muAlgeria mune vane chitsama chakati kuti. Rudzi urwu ndirwo rune vanhu vanogara mu[[gwenga]] reSahara kunyanya. Munyika dzeEritrea neEthiopia mune vaAmhara neTigryans vanotaura mitauro ye[[marudzi aShem]] iri pamupanda wendimi dzeAfro-Asiatic. Mudunhu rimwechetero mune va[[Oromo]] neva[[Somali]] vanotaura mitauro ye[[marudzi aCush]] iri pamupanda wendimi dzeAfro-Asiatic. Mumwaka wakanga Africa ichiri pasi pe[[Varungu]] kwakanga kuine varungu munyika zhinji asi iye zvino vasara vane chitsama munyika shoma. Mumakore akawana nyika dzeAfrica kuzvitonga varungu vakatama kubva munyika dzinoti: Algeria, Kenya, Congo, Rhodesia, Mozambique neAngola. Zvinofungirwa kuti maPortuguese vanokwana 1.0 millin vakabuda muAfrica mumwaka 1960-1979. Parizvino varungu vanowanikwa vashoma munyika dzinoti: South Africa, Zimbabwe, Namibia and Réunion. Nyika ine varungu vakawanda ndiyo South Africa uye nyika iyi ndiyo ine verudzi rwechi[[Judah]] zvakanyanya muAfrica. Marudzi ane madzitateguru vekuEurope anosanganisira, Afrikaner, Anglo-Africans (vakabva Britain) uye [[Coloureds]]. Kuuya kweVarungu vakauya nechitsama chevanhu vakabva kuAsia zvikurusei marudzi eIndia. Misha inogara marudzi echiIndia inowanikwa muSouth Africa uye mu[[Kenya]] ne[[Tanzania]]. Zvitsuwa zviri mu[[gungwa]] Indian Ocean zvakagarwa vevanhu vakabva kuAsia imwe nguva vairoorana ne[[Vanhu VeAfrica]] pamwe neveEurope. Vanhu vari muMadagasca ndeverudzi rweAustronesian asi vanosangana nemarudzi anoti Bantu, Arab, Indian and European. Mumwaka wechizana 20 kumahombekombe eAfrica ku[[mabvazuva]] neku[[madokero]] kwakasvikavo vane chitsama vemarudzi eku Lebanon neChina. <gallery> File:Baka Drf Dja.JPG|Pigmy (Cameroon) File:Hoggar caravane2.jpg|Berber (Algeria) File:Ethiopian mothers with babies.jpg|Ethiop (Ethiopia) </gallery> [[Category:Taranyika]] [[Category:Africa]] e3vswex0fx7wdxwbbp7ba3trwh205xv 0 4413 42522 42520 2015-11-07T16:40:17Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mukorezana]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[mukorezana]] n3o8w8qiucl4vbx43fsmdlexpw69gv5 0 4416 54969 40432 2018-01-27T18:08:05Z 130.179.244.126 Added content wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Musca domestica September 2007-1.jpg|thumb|250px]] '''Nhunzi''' kapembenene kanowanikwa Pasirose kanowanikwa mudzimba uye munzvimbo dzinogara vanhu. Nhunzi inotakura [[zvirwere]].mwana wacho anonzi nhunzana Nhunzi inokura kuita 8-12mm, uye nzvari dzakakura pane mikono yacho. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Nhunzi dzinomhumha pamurwi wo[[rukweza]] - apa kureva kumomotera ronda. [[Category:mhuka]] 5wcu9hb6pwrauupe3x0wrlyrfyeifex 0 4417 69971 69970 2020-01-04T19:56:12Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Reptile003d.jpg|thumb|200px]] Mhuka dzinokambaira (reptiles) kana [[dzinozoya]] iboka remhuka dziri pamupanda wemhuka [[dzemuzongoza]]; mhuka idzi dzine [[mapapu]]; dzine makwati uye dzinobereka dzichikandira mazai. Boka iri mazuvano rine mhuka dzinoti: [[kamba]] yepadunhu; kamba yemumvura; [[madzvinyu]] uye [[makarwe]]. Boka remhuka idzi dzine makumbo mapfupi anoita kuti dziite sedzinokambaira miviri yadzo iri pedyo ne[[vhu]]. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *[[Makwapa]] (rough surface, as the body of a reptile). ==Chirevo== *Chidamoyo hamba yakada makwati. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Va[[Giryama]] vanoti '''mududu''' (reptile). [[Category:Mhuka]] 8xm1sufy1pqnwfqaxlfxld04nto475b 0 4418 32024 31096 2013-03-07T23:09:59Z Addbot 3649 [[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 110 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q10908]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]] wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Salamander-olympus.jpg|thumb|210px]] [[File:Frog on palm frond.jpg|thumb|210px]] '''Dzehugarohuviri''' (amphibians) iboka remhuka dzinogara padunhu asi dzichiberekera vana mumvura. Mhuka idzi dzinosanganisira [[datya]]. Boka remhuka idzi dzinoita nguva dziri padunhu dzoitawo nguva dziri mumvura - saka dzichinzi dzine hugaro huviri. [[Category:Mhuka]] 64wye8hqbwwjrhifxzqcwept8thuwet 0 4419 15548 2011-10-23T15:22:19Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Dzvinyu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[dzvinyu]] dxmcfwkc5ajqoayjfc0ij2v63vk2zkm 0 4420 15555 2011-10-23T17:58:26Z 24.78.66.206 Redirected page to [[Chitsuwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[chitsuwa]] fu0skul27vqpdvsmi15yw082j9j2cos 0 4421 46888 42143 2016-09-28T23:27:49Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Afroasiatic_languages-en.svg|300px|right]] Kutaura kwekuti '''Marudzi aShem''' rinobva pazita roumwe wevanakomana vatatu vaNoah vanotaurwa mu[[Bhaibheri]]. [[Noah_(wemafashamo)|Noah]] akanga aine vanakomana vatatu vanoti: Shem, Ham naJapheth (Genesis 5.32, 6.10). Kubva pana Shem ndipo pakaberekwa [[Abraham]] (Genesis 11.10-28), Abraham akazobereka rudzi rwema[[Judah]] nema[[Arab]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Mudzungairi]] kana [[mudzungi]] (wanderer; tramp) apa kureva munhu asingagari panzvimbo imwe anogaro famba kana anorambotama. [[Category:Marudzi aShem]] hrvzc4y2z778zb3xum2vsu55wq4luj2 0 4422 86368 83103 2021-06-06T21:47:46Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Pyxicephalus adspersus, Boston Aquarium.jpg|thumb]] '''Datya''' (''frog'' in English) imhuka iri pamupanda [[dzehugarohuviri]]. Datya rinogara mumvura uye rinogarazve padunhu. Kune dzimwe nzvimbo datya guru rinonzi dzetse rinodyiwa [[nyama]]. *[[Buruvuru|Muchimbo]] kana [[bururu]] (tadpole) apa kureva [[buruvuru]]. *Mamwe mazita anopiwa anoti, [[dafi]]; [[dawa]]; [[datya|matawa]]; [[mutawa]]; [[jedye]], [[zura]] kana kuti [[chura]]. *Mwana wedatya anonzi [[buruvuru]] kana [[zunguzurwa]]. ==Mhando dzeMatatya== *[[Rwangachere]] kana [[tumbare]] (little poisonous frog — which encloses itself in grass). *Datya (land frog). *[[Dzetse]] kana [[jichidza]] (bull frog). *[[Chimviyo]] kana [[tokwe]] (type of Frog). *[[Chitobvu]] (Very small frog). *[[Zunguzurwa]] Mwana we datya ane musoro bhangu. == Tsumo == * Datya kugara mumvura sandi kunwa. *[[Zviururwi]] zvinofara kana kondo afa ziso. '''Small frogs''' are happy when the hammer-head (bird) has lost one eye. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Shambala]] vanoti '''jula''' (n. frog), kureva [[datya]]. [[Taabwa]] vanoti kiula (n. frog) kureva [[chura]]. *[[Lenje]] vanoti '''wombwe''' (frog) kureva [[datya]]. [[Kaonde]] vanoti '''bombwe''' (frog) kureva [[datya]]. *[[VaKongo]] vanoti '''luwanga''' (frog) kureva [[datya]]. [[VaEmbu]] vanoti '''koora''' (a small frog) kureva [[datya|kadatya]]. *[[VaMaconde]] vanoti '''chitowe''' kana '''vitowe''' pakuwanda (n. frog) kureva [[datya]]. [[Category:Mhuka]] r7u27srhfvzzirai9zzgd5lbd5exmdx 0 4423 15577 2011-10-23T21:32:54Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Datya]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[datya]] oxwj6f50igm4yu54ukhmjey5rd2v1oa 0 4424 15578 2011-10-23T21:33:11Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Datya]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[datya]] oxwj6f50igm4yu54ukhmjey5rd2v1oa 0 4425 78078 46957 2020-09-05T02:28:08Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Coloured-family.jpg|thumb]] '''Coloured''' zvinoreva vanhu vakazvarwa pakasangana vabereki vane ganda rakasiyana. Verudzi urwu vazhinji vanana baba [[Varungu]] nana Amai vanhu Vatema. Pakauya Varungu vachitapa [[Africa]] vakatora vakadzi vechitema vakazvara vana navo. Nokudaro verudzi rwechi'''Coloured''' vanodanwa kunzi vazukuru nokuti zvinenge zvichinzi vana ve[[hanzvadzi]] dzedu. Zita rokuti Coloured rinoshandiswa nenzira iyi kuno ku[[chamhembe]] kweAfrica munyika dzinoti [[Zimbabwe]], Botswana, South Africa neZambia. Kunyika dzinoti [[Canada]], USA, Britain ma[[Coloureds]] vanoverengwa seVanhu Vatema. Pari zvino nyika dzakaita vatungamiri vechiColoured dzinosanganisira [[Botswana]] (Ian Khama) ne[[Ghana]] (Jerry Rawlings). Kunoitawo vamwe maColoured vanana baba veChitema asi ava vashoma kana zvichienzaniswa nevanana [[baba]] Varungu. Varume Vanhu Vatema vakaroora [[Varungu]] vazotanga kuwanda nokuwanda kwevanhu vakanodzidza mhiri kwemakungwa kunyanya kuRussia, Ukraine, Poland neGermany kune madzimai veChirungu vanenge vaigamuchira kuroorwa neVatema pane varungu vakagara vari mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mazita emhuri== Mhuri dzemaColoured dzine mazita anoti, Green, DeKock, Klassen, Jacobs, Josephs, Culverwell, Peters, Young, Rahman, DeJaeger nemamwewo mazita eVarungu ana baba vavo. Kunoitawo maColoured akazvarwa nanababa vechi[[Arab]], Malay, Indian nemamwewo marudzi akatora vakadzi vechitema. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''mtanganyiko''' kana '''watanganyiko''' (n. mixed race; mulattos) kureva [[makaradhi]]. *VaZigula vanoti '''Wantru wadya ni watanganyiko''' (Those people are of mixed race.). [[Category:Zimbabwe]] [[Category:Africa]] f7y3efoeue5ho5jb89kx7d91b31p4cf 0 4427 54167 53731 2017-12-25T19:25:17Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Manhanga]] wikitext text/x-wiki #Redirect[[Manhanga]] ilpvmn903omxy24rik50gttcrmjcyko 0 4428 48356 39777 2016-11-18T03:49:00Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Nhanga''' izwi reChiShona rinoreva zvinhu zviviri. Chekutanga rinoreva imba inorara vanasikana sezvo kurudzi rwedu imba dzinemazita akasiyanasiyana. *[[Buwa_(Marindo)|Buwa]] (sleeping hut for unmarried girls or unmarried boys). [[Category:tsika]] mg1fpfwbqxo6jl0v2teytzi6ucz51pk 0 4429 15594 2011-10-23T22:12:45Z 24.78.66.206 Redirected page to [[Hweru]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[hweru]] rifrtvlq9bv5xjbxktlwj9qqhnsjaq6 0 4430 32029 31265 2013-03-07T23:11:13Z Addbot 3649 [[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 109 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q7296]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]] wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Mount Kilimanjaro Dec 2009 edit1.jpg|thumb|250px]] [[File:Kilimangiaro foto aerea.jpg|thumb|250px|]] '''Kilimanjaro''' igomo riri ku[[Kenya]]; iri ndiro gomo rakanyanya kureba mu[[ziwumbe]] re[[Africa]]. Gomo iri rinoita [[sinowo]] pamusoro paro nokuda kwekutonhora kunoita pamusoro ipapo. Gomo iri rinoita vanhu vanoshanya vachiuya kukokwira kuti vasvike pamusoro paro. [[Category:Africa]] pxx1wmp4gc3lgqmy8h95d4rzzzttngp 0 4431 69278 32030 2019-11-06T08:05:52Z Chongkian 4233 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Location North America.svg|thumb|North America]] '''North America''' rimwe rematunhu ziendanakuenda anonzi [[zviwumbe]] kana kuti continent kuEnglish. Izwi rokuti continent rinoreva "continous land". North America rine nyika dzinoti [[United States of America]], [[Canada]] ne[[Mexico]]. {{North America}} {{Ziwumbe}} [[Category:North America| ]] h8zujkfcqc7y0sr9bq3970fm71zmead 0 4432 32031 27226 2013-03-07T23:11:57Z Addbot 3649 [[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 23 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q695846]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]] wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Nyiragongo and Nyamuragira - PIA03337.jpg|300px|thumb]] '''Nyamuragira''' igomo rine [[chikwatamabwe]] muMakomo eVirunga kuDemocratic Republic of the Congo. Chikwatambawe ichi chiri 25km ku[[Maodzanyemba]] e[[Nyanza Kivu]]. Mu[[Africa]] Nyamuragira ndicho chikwatamabwe chinonyanya kutubuka, chakatubuka kansvika ka40 kubva mugore ra 1885. Kunze kwechitubu chinoonekwa pachisuvi pegomo iri kunoitawo zvimwe zvikwatamabwe mumativi egomo iri zvinokwanisa kurarama makore mashoma. Somuenzaniso Murara chikwatamabwe chakararama kubva 1976-1977. ==Kutubuka kwa2010== Rungwanani musi waJanuary 2, Nyamuragira akatanga kufashama achiburitsa mabwe anokwata. Zvinozni hakuna misha yevanhu pedyo negomo iri asi vatariri vemasango vanotyira kuti zvimupanzi zviri pedyo zvingakuvadzwa. Zvinonzi ku[[chamhembe]] kwemakomo eVirunga kune miasha yevanhu inotyirwa kuti rimwe gore ingafushirwa. [[Category:Taranyika]] [[Category:Africa]] s2apffrl04k667ite23vbsj50of79h0 10 4433 90106 40948 2021-11-13T01:54:03Z 180.251.144.167 wikitext text/x-wiki <br clear="all" /> <div class="toccolours itwiki_template_avviso"> {| style="background-color: White;" |---- |width="55" halign="center" |[[Image:Nota disambigua.svg|50px|left]] | This [[Help:Disambiguation|disambiguation]] page lists articles associated with the same title. <br /> <small>If an [{{fullurl:Special:WhatLinksHere/{{{page-title|{{FULLPAGENAME}}}}}|namespace=0}} internal link] led you here, you may wish to change the link to point directly to the intended article.</small> |} </div><includeonly>__DISAMBIG__</includeonly><noinclude> </noinclude> o34xq8a3u2ipw08ekgdtc7k0k642t5t 14 4434 33352 29868 2013-03-29T22:34:11Z Addbot 3649 [[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 35 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q8729052]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]] wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Bhaibheri]] e0snky09nu68w4v06tdyhgy1ahy2epv 0 4436 85613 83961 2021-04-14T03:39:07Z 113.203.44.21 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File: human male foot.jpg|thumb|200px]] '''Tsoka''' (''feet'' in English) inhengo yemuviri yatinotsika nayo iri kunoperera makumbo. Sedzimwe nhengo, nhego iyi inokura pakukura kunoitawo munhu. == Tsika == * Katsoka ndibereke - kureva kutiza zvebasa. *[[Dzara]] kana [[gunwe]] (a toe). *[[Chikanwe]] (little toe) kureva chigunwe chidiki chetsoka. *[[Chitsitsinho]], [[tsoka|nhende]], [[tsoka|chitende]] chikamu chetsoka chiri kumashure nechepasi panotsika uye panogonya gumbo richiita tsoka. *[[Chitambarariro chetsoka]] kana [[chitsiko chetsoka]] (footstool). *Usatuke ve[[rwendo]] rutsoka ndiMarashe. [[File:Girls heel.jpg|thumb]] [[Tsunda_(Muviri)|Tsunda]] (a muscle or a tendon). ==Zvirevo== *Mutsa wo[[rutsoka]], kuperekedza [[ziso]]. The food is kind (feels obliged) to accompany the eye. *Chitsva chiri murutsoka - kureva kuti pfungwa dzitsva nezvinhu zvitsva zvinowanikwa mukufamba kune dzimwe nzvimbo. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaTonga]] ne[[Baila]] vanoti '''mukondo''' (foot print) kureva chindindo che[[tsoka]] - pautara mazuvaose tinongoti tsoka. *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''tende''' (n. foot). [[VaFwe]] vanoti '''mutara''' kana '''mitara''' (n. footprint) kureva [[tsoka]]. *[[VaBemba]] vanoti '''lukasa''' (n. foot) kureva tsoka. Mamwe mazwi: '''makasa''' (n. footprint) kureva tsoka. *[[Chewa]] ne[[VaYao]] vanoti '''chindende''' (heel) kureva [[tsoka|nhende]]. [[Venda]] vanoti '''vhutala''' (n. footprint; track). *[[VaGungu]] vanoti '''Kisinde''' (foot print, track, trail) kureva chidhindo chetsoka. [[VaNyungwe]] vanoti '''mdzayo''' (n. sole) kureva pasi petsoka. [[Category:Muviri]] q7y1fuhtqb1zy29dehc782ih53uedmj 0 4437 85886 64354 2021-05-12T03:14:18Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:P1080828.JPG|thumb|250px]] '''Jira''' (cloth in English) zvinoreva chiro chakarukwa ne[[donje]] kana dzimwe mhando dzeshinda. Machira anoshandiswa [[kusona]] hembe uye kugadzira zvimwe zvishongo zvnishandiswa mudzimba. *[[Muruko]] kana [[nduko]] (fabric) *[[Kupfumanidza]] kana kupfuma (make a seam). [[Mupfumanidzo]] (seam, noun). *[[Dzindadzi]] kana [[madzindadzi]] (Piece of cloth no longer of any use) apa kureva [[chichira]], [[jindadzi]] kana [[karenga]]. *[[Rukangadza]] (linen) izwi re[[ChiNdau]] rinotaura mhando ye[[jira]] yarehwa ku[[English]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Kinyarwanda]] vanoti '''umwenda''' (cloth, clothing) kureva jira. *[[Sangho]] vanoti bongo (n. cloth, fabric, textile, garment) kureva jira kana [[nguo]]. *[[Giryama]] vanoti mufumo (n. seam) kureva [[musono]]. [[Category:hushangazhi]] cdjxe6o2s88lrw7voepuas9vcmg1lxq 10 4438 15660 2011-10-24T19:18:23Z Hugo.arg 486 [[Template:Disambig]] rachichinurwa ku [[Template:Kujekesa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Template:Kujekesa]] mk2c0yiwrxt14hzlheyxv7zggba4nnm 0 4444 82405 81586 2020-12-18T00:58:08Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:LeftHand 2.png|thumb]] '''Chanza''' [[chanja]] (''palm'' in english) ndicho chikamu che[[ruwoko]] chatinobata nacho zvinhu chine [[minwe]]. Vamwe vatauri vanoti [[chahwo]] kana [[chawo]]. Pahuwandu toti [[tsvanza]], [[zvanza]] kana [[manja]]. *[[Chao]] (palm of hand). ==Mazita eminwe== [[Chara_(muviri)|Chara]] (thumb) ndiwo munwe mupfupi mukobvu unopfumbana nemimwe minwe yose. Kana munhu akabata [[mupinyi]] we[[badza]], chara chinopoterera nedivi racho chega. Chara chinshandiswa kutswanya sekutaura kwetsumo inoti: '''Chara chimwe hachitswanyi inda'''. *[[Munongedzi_(muviri)|Munongedzi]] kana kuti [[mutendeki_(muviri)|Mutendeki]] (index or pointing finger) ndicho chigunwe chinotevedzana nechara chinova ndicho chinoshandiswa kunongedza. *[[Mudapakati_(muviri)|Mudapakati]] ndiwo munwe uri pakati pechanza wakareba kudarika mimwe minwe yose. *[[Kasiyanwa_(muviri)|Kasiyanwa]] (pinky finger) ndiwo munwe mudukusa uri kune rimwe divi rakapesana nechara. Kukwenya munho nekasiyanwa kunotaurwa apo munhu anenge achiita tarisiro rokuti ave ne[[rombo]] rakanaka pane chaakamirira kuti chiitike. *[[Kutsvanzadzira]] zvinoreva kutsvaka kwokufamba nako uchibata-bata nemawoko zvikurusei murima. Vamwe vanoti [[kubumbuzira]] kana [[kubamadzira]]??. *[[Rupi]] (the flat of the hand, the palm). Pakuwanda kwonzi ndupi. Kurova nendupi kurova mbama. *[[Kutsinza]] (to give something, to put something into the hand). *[[Chanza|Kubamura]] (smack or hit hard with the palm of the hand). ==Tsika== *Ridzai manja ne[[mhururu]]. Apa kureva kuti womberai mawoko. *Kana munhu achishandisa tsvanza kubata-bata, achitsvaka kuti ofamba nepapi murima sezvinoita bofu anonzi ari [[kutsvanzadzira]]. Pahuwandu chanza kunenge kwonzi [[tsvanza]]. *Akanokorera hanzvadzi take [[rwanza]] rwumwe rwe[[nzungu]] dzakakangwa ndokuisa mu[[mbiya]] yaiva patafura. Apa rwanza rwenzungu kuchirehwa chanza chizere nenzungu - ''a handful of peanuts'' *[[Tsama]], [[chitsama]], [[dzama]] (a handful, a moderate amount) kureva zvinozara muchanza kana zvine mwero wepakati. *[[Kudzamura]] kana [[kutsamura]] (take a handful) kutora chanza chizere. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''ijanza''' kana '''manza''' (hand) kureva [[chanza]]. [[Barotse]] vanoti '''siata''' (n. palm of hand) vachireva [[chanza]]. *[[BaKalanga]] vanoti [[chiazha]] (hand; palm of hand) vachireva [[chanza]]. [[BaKalanga]] vanoti [[azha]] (to help someone) vachireva kubatsira mumwe. *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''cinzanza''' (the palm of the hand) kureva [[chanza]]. [[VaBemba]] vanoti '''cisansa''' (hand) kureva chanza. Mamwe mazwi: '''lupi''' (palm) kureva [[rupi]]. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''lugasa''' kana '''magasa''' (n. hands) kureva [[mawoko]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''kutowa magasa''' kuwombera mawoko. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''ebyala''' kana '''ekiganza''' (n. hand) kureva [[chanza]]. [[Nsenga]] vanoti '''lupi''' (n. palm of hand) kureva [[rupi]]. [[Category:Muviri]] 9fmh3syc1oe78t4u9mszv0vqz5o7vqx 0 4445 80699 80698 2020-10-24T16:54:11Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Arm flex supinate.jpg|thumb|200px]] '''Ruwoko''' (''arm'' in English) ndiyo nhengo inobuda kubva pamutumbi wemunhu yatinotakura nayo zvinhu. *[[Nyara]] (hands) apa kureva mawoko kururimi rwe[[ChiNdau]]. Paumwe nepakuwanda tinoti [[nyara]]. *[[Ruchechete]] (collar bone). *[[Kumbandidza_(kubata)|Kumbandidza]] (Grip firmly) Akati musika webadza mbandi nembato: he gripped the spike-head of the hoe with the tongs. ==Tsika== *Chinopa mawoko; [[muromo]] haupi. *Ane ruwoko rwekurima [[mbambaira]]. *Ane ruwoko - kureva kuti anoba. *Ane ruwoko rwegudo - kureva kuti anonyanya kurova vana. *Vairima ne[[chibhakera]]: they used to turn the soil by hand (i.e using hoe). Shoko iri ringagona kushandiswa kuturikira inonzi ''manual or manually'' ku[[English]]. Vamwe vatauri vanoti [[huri]] kana tsiva kureva chibhakera. *[[Miruka]], umirudze murumbwana, umutengure [[munyara dzako]]; ngokuti ndinozomuita [[dzinza]] guru.: Get up, lift the boy up, and hold him tightly in your hand, because I am going to make him a great nation (''Genesis 21:18'' [[Bhaibheri reChiNdau]]). ==Kupeta mawoko== *[[Kugumbatira]] kana [[kugumbata]] (clasp hands across chest) zvinoreva kupeta mawoko akabata [[mapendekete]] - rudyi ruchibata kuruboshwe, ruboshwe ruchinobata bendekete rorudyi.???? *[[Kupfumbatira]] zvinoreva kubata chinhu wakavharira muchanza. *[[Kufunyisa]] zvinoreva kupeta mawoko akabata pachipfuva. *[[Kufungatira]] (to embrace). *[[Kubungatira]] kana [[kufungatira]] zvinoreva kupeta mawoko akabatana pachawo - kana kunge wakabata chinhu iwo mawowko akarongeka nenzira iyoyi. *[[Kutambanura]] (hold out hand) zvichireva kutambanudza ruwoko ruchiunzwa pamberi, pemunhu. *[[Hwenze]] (back between shoulders) akatakura mwana pahwenze pake. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaKikuyu]] vanoti '''gwoko''', '''kuoko''' kana '''maoko''' pakuwanda (n. hand) kureva [[ruwoko]]. *[[VaLenje]] ne[[VaGiryama]] '''mukono''' (arm, forearm, hand) vachireva ruwoko. [[VaChewa]] vanoti '''mkono''' kana '''nkono''' (an arm, forearm) kureva [[ruwoko]]. *[[VaSwahili]] ne[[VaGanda]] vanoti '''mkono''' kana '''mikono''' (hand or arm; sleeve) kureva [[ruwoko]]. [[VaMaconde]] vanoti '''nkono''' kana '''makono''' (hand, arm) kureva [[ruwoko]]. *[[VaHerero]] vanoti '''oku-oko''' kana '''e-kono''' (n. arm) kureva [[ruwoko]]. [[MaZulu]] vanoti '''umkhono''' (Arm, forearm) kureva [[ruwoko]]. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''lugasa''' kana '''magasa''' (n. hands) kureva [[mawoko]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''kutowa magasa''' vachireva kuwombera mawoko. [[Category:Muviri]] szi7smz6endggfilo6ipcybra3yrrdn 0 4446 87782 87781 2021-07-12T17:03:37Z 2C0F:F8F0:B480:0:497F:EC2F:5DA1:30C4 HILSJwiy6%Rywikl3kskwusy wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Gray1240.png|right|150px]] '''Gumbo''' (leg) ndiyo [[nhengo]] inobuda kuzasi kwemutumbi wemunhu iyo tinoshandisa pakufamba nepakukava MAMWE MAZWI. *[[Kugumburwa]] (to be hurt by knocking the foot). *[[Murenje]] kana [[mwendo]] zvichitaurwa ku[[ChiNdau]]. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Gumbo rakakuvara zvakaipa, uri fambise [[chinyai]], kusvika rapora. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaNyungwe]] vanoti '''mwendo''' kana '''minyendo''' pakuwanda (n. feet, legs) kureva [[tsoka]] kana [[makumbo]]. *[[Fwe]] vanoti '''rushonsho; rushosho''' (tibia) i[[bvupa]] guru remupimbiri. [[Lunda]] vanoti '''mwendu; nyendu''' (leg, legs) i[[gumbo]]. *[[Luganda]] vanoti '''mugulu''' (leg) kureva gumbo. [[VaTonga]] vanoti '''kulu''' kana '''maulu''' pakuwanda (leg) kureva [[gumbo]]. *[[Kikongo]] vanoti '''kia kulu''' (hind leg) kureva [[gumbo reshure]]. [[VaKikuyu]] vanoti '''guru''' kana '''maguru''' pakuwanda (leg, legs) kureva [[gumbo]]. *[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''gulu''' kana '''chigulu''' (leg, including the foot of a person) kureva [[gumbo]] pamwe ne[[tsoka]] yemunhu. [[Category:muviri]] f27v6km7fm07q1w4p5bd310zgdxnlez 0 4447 38844 32037 2015-02-21T18:11:57Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Mabvi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[mabvi]] e8sdl05t36vib76cl99zt21fo2fblhq 0 4448 74776 74075 2020-05-21T11:09:24Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chitsitsinho]], [[tsoka|nhende]], [[tsoka|chitende]] chikamu chetsoka chiri kumashure nechepasi panotsika uye panogonya gumbo richiita tsoka. [[File:Girls heel.jpg|thumb]] ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''chishishilo''' kana '''chishindi''' kureva chitsitsinho. [[VaZigula]] vanoti '''chisigino''' (heel of foot) kureva [[chitsitsinho]]. *[[VaNyarwanda]] vanoti '''igitsitsino''' (heel) kureva [[chitsitsinho]]. [[VaWanga]] vanoti '''oshisisiro''' (n. heel) kureva [[chitsitsinho]]. *[[VaGungu]] vanoti '''Kisinde''' (foot print, track, trail) kureva chidhindo chetsoka. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''isintende''' (n. heel) kureva [[chitsitsinho]]. *Mururimi rwe[[Nyungwe]] vanoti '''mdzayo''' (n. sole) kureva pasi petsoka. [[Category:Muviri]] 08lwyot1cbhlfmr1ynskh0r7zovvyyn 0 4449 81453 80014 2020-11-10T18:44:07Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Pępek (navel).jpg|thumb]] '''Guvhu''', [[mukuvhu]] kana [[muchombo]] (belly button, navel) inhengo yemuviri iri padumbu inoratidza pakabva [[rukuvhute]] rwaibatanidza mwana ari mu[[nhumbu]] kuna [[amai]] vake. Kana guvhu rakabuda kunze rinonzi guvhudende. PaChiNdau voti [[mukumvu]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[BaKalanga]] vanoti '''kombo''' (navel; belly button) vachireva [[guvhu]]. [[Guvhu|Gombo]] (enlarged navel). [[VaTonga]] vanoti '''ikombo''' (navel; belly button) vachireva [[guvhu]]. *[[VaRundi]] vanoti '''umukondo''' (navel; belly button) kureva [[guvhu]]. [[VaGungu]] vanoti '''mukondo''' (navel) kureva [[guvhu]]. [[Kinande]] vanoti '''omukundi''' kureva guvhu. *[[VaTaita]] vanoti '''mkuvu''' (n. navel) kureva [[guvhu]]. [[VaZigula]] vanoti '''lukuvu''' kana '''mikuvu''' (n. belly button; navel; umbilical cord) kureva [[guvhu]] kana [[tambo yerukuvhute]]. *[[VaBwisi]] vanoti '''mukundi''' (n. navel, umbilical cord) kureva guvhu. [[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''kitovu''' (1. navel, umbilical cord; 2. middle, centre, 3. home, place of origin). *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''umnyela''' kana '''umnyele''' (Dark line on the belly of some people from navel to pubes) kureva mutsetse mutema unobva pa[[guvhu]] uchidzika kuvhudzi. [[Category:Muviri]] dc0qnf9ux8ci4a3qcfyqw3r1fjk5pnt 0 4450 90332 83723 2021-12-08T13:25:33Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Pregnant woman.jpg|thumb|180px]] Munhukadzi anonzi ane '''nhumbu''' kubva panguva yaanosangana nemurume mwana obva aumbwa muchibereko chemukadzi. Panguva yokunge mukadzi ave nenhumbu dumbu rake rinotanga kukura zvichienderana nekukura kuri kuita mwana mu[[chibereko]]. Vamwe vatauri vanoti [[mimba]]. Nhumbu yemunhu inotakurwa kwe[[Mwedzi (Mwaka)|mwedzi]] mipfumbamwe (9). Vanhu vanoberekana nenzira inokumbanidza mbeu yemurume nezai remukadzi mushure mokunge murume nemukadzi vasangana kana va[[kumbana]] panguva yakafanira. [[Kutsika mwedzi]] (to miss a period and become pregnant). Zvinosarira muchibereko mushure mokunge mwana abuda zvinonzi [[rusarira]], musana kana kuti [[chavakuru]] - ''after-birth''. *[[Nhumbu|Mungoza]] kana [[muzvere]] (nursing mother) mukadzi akazvara achiri kuyamwisa. *[[Nhumbu|Guyu]] (prolapse of uterus). *[[Musari]] (afterbirth). *[[Nhumbu|Chikosha]] kana [[nhumbu|chikotsa]] (Pregnant woman (whose pregnancy is apparent). Vatauri ve[[Kabiye]] vanoti '''hosi''' (n. pregnancy) kureva [[nhumbu]]. *[[Nhumbu|Kukurirwa]] (be in an advanced stage of pregnancy). *[[Nyangarahadzi]] kana [[nyangahadzi]] (stretchmarks on the body). ==[[Kusurumuka]]== Mazwi anoti [[rusurumuko]] kana [[nguva yekusurumuka]] iri kuturikira ''gestation period'' inova nguva kubva pa[[kunamba pamuviri]] kusvika [[kuzvarwa kwemwana]]. Munhukadzi anosurumuka mavhiki makumi mana. Asi vana [[chiremba]] vanotarisira nguva ye[[kusurumuka]] kubva pamavhiki makumi matatu nemasere (37) kusvika makumi mana nemaviri (42). Zvakakosha kuzivisana kuti izwi iri haritaurwe kuShona saizvozvi - pano kuda kuvaka mutauro chete - kana pane izwi riri nani ngaripinde. *[[Kusurumutsa]] (Act as Midwife) apa kureva basa ranyamukuta ari kugamuchira mwana pakuzvarwa. ==Tsumo== [[File:Anatomia uteri humani gravidi V00001 00000002.tif|thumb|[[William Hunter]], ''Anatomia uteri humani gravidi tabulis illustrata'', 1774]] *Zvikoni zvikoni mimba haibvi negosoro: what is impossible is impossible, a foetus is not killed by coughing. *Nhumbu inorema yasvika. A womb is heaviest near (the time of) delivery. *Nhumbu mukadzi mukuru hairevi chayadya. *Mudzimai wake akanga ati [[nhumbu|chikotsa]] akafufudzika: his wife who was with child has had a miscarriage. [[Image:Pregnancy comparison.jpg|right|Kukura kwenhumbu pamasvondo 26 nemasvondo 40]] ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''mimba''' (pregnancy) vachireva [[nhumbu|mimba]]. [[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''mutokoma''' (fetus). [[Nsenga]] vanoti '''mimba''' (n. an unborn child). *[[Baila]] vanoti '''ku mita''' (to be pregnant) kureva [[kumita]]. [[VaFwe]] vanoti '''kusumbara''' (to become pregnant). *[[VaMakonde]] vanoti '''libongo''' kana '''mabongo''' (foetus or fetus). [[VaTonga]] vanoti '''nseke''' (embryo) vachireva mwana achitanga munhumbu *VaMakonde vanoti '''chitumbo''' (pregnancy, embryo). [[VaWanga]] vanoti '''okhubereka''' (to conceive a child) vachireva kunamba nhumbu. *[[VaGungu]] vanoti '''kibbyolo''' (n. placenta; afterbirth) kureva [[musari]]. [[VaWanga]] vanoti '''okhubereka''' (to conceive a child) vachireva kunamba nhumbu. *[[Herero]] vanoti '''okusurumuka''' (v. swelling of a river). Mamwe mazwi: '''omusuro''' (n. swelling on the body, boil, tumour). ''Sura''' (pp. swollen). [[Category:muviri]] 7ci8lzi6n7pxaddsz4v9x1xen6x6aq4 0 4451 86552 82736 2021-06-14T13:50:19Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Cross sections of teeth intl.svg|thumb|300px|Mazino]] [[Image:Lower wisdom tooth.jpg|thumb|[[Zino rekumatadza]].]] Mazino (''teeth'') ndidzo nhengo chena dzinomera [[mukanwa]] memunhu idzo anoshandisa kutsenga nadzo. Munhu anozvarwa asina mazino achizotanga kumera pahucheche. Mazino ekutanga anodonha kuchimera mamwe epiri ekuti munhu unochembera nawo. Nyama yakakomberedza mazino inonzi [[matadza]] (''gums).'' Kana pari pamunhu mazino marefu akapinza anenge embwa anonzi ma[[dungambwa]] (''canine teeth'')''.'' *[[mazino|Dzeyo]], [[mazino|zeyo]] kana [[mazino|madzeyo]] (''back tooth or molar'') apa kureva mazino ekumashure anoshandiswa kutsenga. *[[Mbangu]] kana [[mbangura]] (''Large tooth''. 2. ''Tusk of wild pig''), semuenzaniso, Mazimbangu ake maviri anotisetsa: ''his two huge teeth make us laugh''. *[[Kutsenga]] kana [[kutafuna]] (to chew; masticate). *[[Kubarika]] meno (sprout teeth) zvichireva kumera kwemazino. ==Tsika== Gwanza rinosara kana zino rabviswa kana kudonha rinonzi [[vende]]. Dentist anonzi [[chiremba wemazino]] muChiShona. Kunoitawo umwe chiremba anobata basa rekurungamisa mazino kuti ave akamira zvakarungama asina kutsveyama kana kuchanjamara; uyu chiremba tichamuti [[murungamisi wemazino]] (''orthodontists''). ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Kubwadzira]], [[kuhwadzira]] kana kuva ne[[huziza]] (to be on edge - of teeth) apa zvichireva kuva ne[[hugugu]]. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Mwana ari kubara meno. The child is teething. *Mwana abarika here? Has the child had it's first teeth? *Zino radusika. The tooth came out. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''zino''' kana '''meno''' (tooth, teeth). [[VaTonga]] vanoti '''dino''' kana '''meno''' kureva [[zino]] kana [[meno]]. *[[VaGiryama]] vanoti '''kumera meno''' (teething) kureva [[kumera meno]]. [[VaRundi]] vanoti '''mutsitsa''' (wisdom tooth). *[[VaVenda]] vanoti [[dungammbwa]] (n. canine tooth). Mamwe mazwi: '''dzembe''' (n. incisor tooth). [[Sangho]] vanoti pembe (tooth) kureva [[zino]]. *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''kuwanga''' (to file a notch in the teeth) vachireva kucheka gwanza pa[[mazino]]. [[Baila]] vanoti '''lushinga''' (a tooth ache) kureva kubanda kwezino. *[[Kinande]] vanoti '''omutala''' (n. mouth defect where upper lip cannot cover the incisors). Mamwe mazwi: '''omundu w'emitala''' (n. a person with the disability of the mouth). [[Category:muviri]] jxwfg28ihii30zvjsvl0u44uda49fmw 0 4452 92755 92753 2022-03-23T15:47:29Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''Republic of Zambia'''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag of Zambia.svg|125px]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Coat of Arms of Zambia.svg|100px]] |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[National motto]]: One Zambia, One Nation''</big> |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File:LocationZambia.png]] |} '''Zambia''' i[[nyika yakakomberedzwa nedzimwe]] iri ku[[maodzanyemba]] kweZimbabwe uye iri mu[[Africa]]. Nyika iyi ine muganhu neMozambique, [[Zimbabwe]], [[Angola]], [[Malawi]] ne[[Namibia]]. Guta guru reZambia rinonzi [[Lusaka]]. Zambia ine miganhu nenyika dzinoti Zimbabwe, Malawi ne[[Mozambique]]. Mutungamiri wenyika iyi ndiva [[Edgar Lungu]]. Nyika iyi ine vanhu vanosvika mazana anosvika zviuru zvishanu. munyika umu munotaurwa mitauro inosanganisira Nyanja, [[Tonga]], [[Kalanga]], [[Bemba]], [[Kaonde]] ne[[Luvale]]. Mureza weZambia une mufananidzo weshiri inonzi [[hungwe]]. ==Politics ne administration== ===Administrative divisions=== ;Provinces # [[Central Province, Zambia|Central]] # [[Copperbelt Province|Copperbelt]] # [[Eastern Province, Zambia|Eastern]] # [[Luapula Province|Luapula]] # [[Lusaka Province|Lusaka]] # [[Muchinga Province, Zambia|Muchinga]] # [[North-Western Province, Zambia|North-Western]] # [[Northern Province, Zambia|Northern]] # [[Southern Province, Zambia|Southern]] # [[Western Province, Zambia|Western]] {{Africa}} [[Category:Africa]] [[Category:Nyika mu Africa‎]] qu8dajfti5k2sgb7w7b40h0j8jlt5yb 0 4453 76210 76209 2020-07-11T14:26:27Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Blanket.jpg|thumb|150px]] [[File:MARCHAND DE COUVERTURES ET SON FOUGON.jpg|thumb|Magumbeze pamusika ku([[Algeria]])]] '''Gumbeze''' ijira rakakora rinofungwa kana vanhu vorara kuti vadziyirwe. KuVaShona kune tsika yokuti kana munhu atanga kushanda anotengera vana ambuya vakabereka [[baba]] na[[amai]] vake gumbeze. == Tsika == *Munhu uya haabvaruri magumbeze - apa kureva kuti munhu wacho haarari nokuti anenge achiroya. *[[Jari]] rudzi rwegumbeze rine mupendero une [[pfunha]]. *Zviri kwauri [[gumbeze]] [[kufuka]] kana kuwarira. *Shoko rokuti [[gumbeze]] rinobva kushoko re[[Afrikaans]] rekuti '''kombers''' kureva gumbeze. *Makarekare vakanga vachiruka magumbeze nemakavi avaiti ma[[gudza]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaKongo]] vanoti '''fukwa''' (a cover) kureva [[fuko]]. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''inkumbesi''' kana '''izinkumbesi''' (n. blanket. From Afrikaans: [[kombers]]) kureva [[gumbeze]]. [[Category:Tsika]] [[Category:Mazwi Akabva kuAfrikaans]] tb6jc0vasj4wc0boy3i1juzok4j7ljr 0 4454 84861 73904 2021-03-17T00:59:09Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Masai earring 01.jpg|thumb|160px]] '''Mhete''' (ear-ring or nose-ring) chishongo chinopfekwa mu[[nzeve]] kana kuti pamhuno zvikurusei nevanhukadzi. Mustika yekuno ku[[chamhembe]] kwe[[Africa]] mhete dzinonyanya kuzivikanwa ndidzo dzemunzeve. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''lipete''' kana '''mpete''' (ring, hoop, wheel) kureva rhinghi. *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''mpete''' (n. ring) vachireva [[rhingi]]. *[[Swahili]] vanoti '''pete''' (ring, circle, hoop). Mamwe mazwi: '''peta''' (1. bend, curve; 2. turn, roll up). *[[Tiriki]] vanoti '''ipete''' (n. ring for finger may be worn by both men and women) kureva [[rhingi]]. *[[Baila]] vanoti '''kaseka''' (an ear ring) kureva [[mhete]]. [[Chimbalazi]] vanoti '''shpete''' (n. ring) kureva [[ringhi]]. [[Category:tsika]] mtvmu20aeuq6ud369ehbiif2twp04f7 0 4455 89237 82147 2021-08-27T13:05:42Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Closeup of a human ear.jpg|thumb|150px]] '''Nzeve''' (ku [[Chingezi]]: ear) '''zheve''' uye '''zhebe''' inhengo iri mumusoro wemunhu kana pane dzimwe [[mhuka]] inoita basa rekunzwa. Nzeve yakaumbwa nenzira yokuti igone kutapa masaisai ezvinorira. Vatauri veChimanyika vanoti [[itwi]] kureva nzeve; pahuwandu voti [[matwi]]. Mukati menzeve munoita [[mafunzi]] anobudamo. *Chikamu chenzeve chinoonekwa kunze chinonzi [[chiteteko]]. *Munhu akaremara zvekusakwanisa kunzwa munzeve anonzi [[matsi]] kana [[burunzeve]]; munhu wacho ane [[umatsi]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Bengwa]] (ideophone of Listening intently). *[[Nzeve|Kupingura]] (to hear) izwi re[[ChiShona|ChiNdau]] rinoreva kunzwa. Zvichida ndipo panobva zita rokuti [[Mapingure]]? ==Zvirevo== *Akuruma nzeve ndewako. *Zvinozipa zvinotanga nzeve kudzivira. Sweet delicacies begin by blocking the ears. == Mitauro yeBantu == *[[VaNyungwe]] vanoti '''khutu''' kana '''makutu''' pakuwanda (ear) kureva [[nzeve]]. [[VaFwe]] vanoti '''kutwi''' (ear) kureva nzeve. *[[VaKikuyu]] vanoti '''gutu''' kana '''magutu''' pakuwanda (ear) kureva [[nzeve]]. [[Kinande]] vanoti '''okutu''' (n. the ear) kureva [[nzeve]] *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''-teya matwi''' (n. to give ear to, listen) kureva [[kuteya nzeve]]. [[BaRonga]] vanoti '''dleve''' (n. ear) vachireva [[nzeve]]. *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''umbulwa mano''' kana '''mbula mano''' (lack of intelligence) kureva kusachenjera. Mamwe mazwi '''mbulwa''' (a person devoid of, short of something) munhu ane chimwe chaasina paari. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''uludlebe''' (n. An 'ear' for something, keen hearing). Sokuti: '''Unodle6e lokuqopha izi6ongo''' (He has an ear for appreciating praise poems). [[Category:Muviri]] tdtvz0xsf2b4jftb9juaiib6cjjgwk8 0 4456 83477 81192 2021-01-20T00:08:09Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Muromo (lips) inhengo iri pasi pe[[mhuno]] yakapendera mukanwa munotambira chikafu pakudya. Nekumwe kutaura mukanwa mukati, muromo ndiko kunze asi mazwi aya anoshandiswa achichinjaniswa. ==Tsika== *Muromo hauzarirwi nerwizi. *Chinopa [[mawoko]]; muromo haupi. *Ane pamuromo. *Muromo chipfuto unopedza matura. *Mumuromo momukuru munonhuwa kamwe, mangwana munoreva zvibvira. Kureva kuti - Zvinogarotaurwa navanhu vakuru vachiyambira munhu ndizvo zvinowanzoitika kana akasazviterera. Vakuru havarevi zvinhu zvenhando, kazhinji zvavanoreva ndizvo zvinowanzoitika. ==Zvirevo== *[[Tsuro]] kotsa muromo. Hare, mind your mouth. *Muromo unodya chawapiwa. *Muromo itsvimbo unozvidzivirira. A mouth is like a knobkerrie; it defends itself. *Muromo ipfumo ungozvikanira. A mouth is (like) a spear; it fights for itself. *Muromo chiponza unopotsera. A mouth is like a knobkerrie which you can throw. *Muromo chipwere mukutumika. A mouth is like a young boy when it comes to sending him. ==Mazwi eBantu== *[[VaFwe]] vanoti '''muromo''' (mouth) kureva [[muromo]]. [[VaTaita]] vanoti '''mlomo''' (n. mouth) kureva muromo. [[Baila]] vanoti '''mulomo'''. *[[VaKikuyu]] vanoti '''muromo''' kana '''miromo''' (n. door; gate; ingress) kureva musuwo. *[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''kanwa''' (n. entry point; tip of the mouth of something) kureva [[mbindiro|pekupindira]]. *[[VaMaconde]] vanoti '''ikanywa''' (n. mouth). [[VaBukusu]] vanoti '''mukhanwa''' (adv. inside the mouth). [[Category:muviri]] q4w9zmevep4m7jsq4cwf8nkfbve5r3t 0 4457 51203 51202 2017-07-22T15:53:33Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Harlamov 25.jpg|thumb|Mutsipa]] Mutsipa (neck) ndiyo nhengo inobatanidza mutumbi wemunhu nemusoro wacho. Nekumwe kutaura tinoti [[huro]] asi shoko rekuti [[pahuro]] rinozoshandiswazve kutaura gwanza riri mukati memutsipa rinodzkisa chikafu. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Chikotsikotsi]] kana [[mutsipa|hota]] (Highly vulnerable spot between occiput and nape of neck). - apa kureva nzvimbo iri pakati pegotsi neshure kwemutsipa ine njodzi ikarohwa kana kubatwa zvisina kunaka. [[Category:Muviri]] qcjk1bplkeppy2ogz9p7qxom9r9aqus 0 4458 86786 86418 2021-06-21T14:39:43Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Minwe]] ndidzo nhengo dziri kunoperera mawoko dzatinoshandisa kubata nadzo zvinhu. Munhu ane minwe gumi. Mamwe mazita: [[chinwe]], [[chigunwe]], [[zvinwe]] kana [[zvigunwe]]. Shoko rokuti [[munwe|chitupa]] (1. Finger mark; 2 Thumbprint) rinotaura mudhindo weminwe unotorwa kana munhu achitsikisa chitupa. Vamwe vatauri vanodana mudhindo uyu kuti [[munwe|ruchiva]] kana [[munwe|ruchivo]]. [[Chipfundo|Pfundo]] kana [[chipfundo|fundo]] (joint of finger). == Mazita eminwe == [[Chara (muviri)|Chara]] (thumb) ndiwo munwe mupfupi mukobvu unopfumbana nemimwe minwe yose. Kana munhu akabata [[mupinyi]] we[[badza]], chara chinopoterera nedivi racho chega. Chara chinshandiswa kutswanya sekutaura kwetsumo inoti: Chara chimwe hachitswanyi inda. Pahuwandu toti [[munwe|zvara]] [[Munongedzi (muviri)|Munongedzi]], [[muchimbo_(munongedzo)|muchimbo]], [[chitendeko]], [[mutendeka]] kana kuti [[mutendeki (muviri)|Mutendeki]] (index or pointing finger) ndicho chigunwe chinotevedzana nechara chinova ndicho chinoshandiswa kunongedza. [[Kasiyanwa (muviri)|Kasiyanwa]]' [[karavi]], [[karava]] kana [[munwana]] (pinky finger) ndiwo munwe mudukusa uri kune rimwe divi rakapesana nechara. Kukwenya munho nekasiyanwa kunotaurwa apo munhu anenge achiita tarisiro rokuti ave ne[[rombo]] rakanaka pane chaakamirira kuti chiitike. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Ngokukasira kwakabuda [[zvinwe]] zve[[nyara]] yomunhu, zvikanyora pakatsetswa pa[[rukumbati]] rwe[[ngome]] youmambo pasinde ne[[chigadzikiro]] che[[chibani]]: Suddenly the fingers of a human hand appeared and wrote on the plaster of the wall, near the lampstand in the royal palace. (Daniel 5:5, [[Bhaibheri reChiNdau]]). ==Tsumo== *Minwe [[misiyanwa]]. Fingers are different (in length). *Munongedzo hauzvinongedzi. *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti kalima na munwe kureva munhu anotaura zvirongwa zvikurusa zvaasingakwanise kuzoita. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaFwe]] vanoti munwee kureva [[munwe]]. [[VaSangho]] vanoti liti (n. finger) - chikoro vanoti [[likolo]]. [[VaBemba]] vanoti cikumo (thumb) kureva [[chara]]. *[[Taabwa]] vanoti kiala (thumb) kureva [[chara]]. [[Maconde]] vanoti chala kana vyala (finger) kureva chara. [[Nyungwe]] vanoti cala kana bzala kureva [[munwe]]. *[[VaYao]] vanoti chala (toe, finger), kureva chigunwe. [[VaChewa]] vanoti tshala kana dzala (finger), kureva [[chigunwe]]. *[[VaWanga]] vanoti olwala (finger) kureva chara. [[Swahili]] vanoti kidole (finger) kureva [[munwe]]. [[Sangho]] vanoti kota maboko (n. thumb). *[[VaDigo]] vanoti gumbe (alone) kureva ari ega, kana chiri chega. Mamwe mazwi: dzala gumbe kana kidole gumbe (thumb) kureva munwe uri wega. [[Category:Muviri]] hsc2fsk3f73bjtuoxplwlith72to527 0 4459 88237 78442 2021-07-30T15:28:58Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Campfire scar 08319.JPG|thumb]] '''Dota''', [[madota]] kana [[marota]] (Ash) i[[bukuta]] [[pfumbu]] kana dema rinosara kana huni dzapera kutsva. Panorasirwa dota panonzi pa[[durunhuru]] kana [[durunhuro]] kana kuti [[humbarota]]. *[[Rufuse]] kana [[rufutse]] (hot ashes, live ambers) zvichireva dota rinopisa kana [[mazimbe]] emoto. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Vatendi veRhoma vanozora dota pamusi we[[Chitatu Chemadota]]. *[[Durunhuru]], [[dota|duru]], [[dota|zambarota]], kana [[dota|zararota]], [[Dota|zarezare]] (rubbish heap). *[[Kukwakwata]] kana [[kuroroma]] (burn to ashes) kupisa kusvikira rave dota. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[Barotse]] vanoti '''mufuse''' (n. hot ashes) kureva [[rufuse]]. [[Baila]] vanoti '''piisha''' (to be very hot) kureva [[kupisa]]. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''thungela''' (v. Set fire to) kureva [[kutungidza]]. *[[VaFwe]] vanoti '''ku-tunga''' (v. to take fire to one’s own fireplace) kureva [[kutungidza]]. *[[VaDanal]] vanoti toŋgo (hot, burning). Mamwe mazwi: toŋgaw (n. heat). [[Category:Chemishonga]] lfjortxuyme7gux018iw6qd714l9402 0 4460 15701 2011-10-25T02:05:44Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Ruwoko]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ruwoko]] rdrn0nal1y0j39gy3owlm4bxkqzy209 0 4461 84309 83184 2021-02-19T15:10:15Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Mwedzi yeGore]] (Month) *[[Mwedzi muChadenga]] (Moon) ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Baila]] vanoti '''mwezhi''' (n. a moon, month) kureva [[mwedzi]]. [[Zigula]] vanoti '''mwezi''' (n. a moon, month) kureva [[mwedzi]]. *[[Baila]] vanoti '''kumweka''' (to shine - of a light) vachireva [[kuvheneka]]. Fananidzai nokuti '''mwedzi'''. *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''kuyera''' (of whiteness, cleanliness, brightness, [[clearness, clarity]], purity, holiness) kureva [[kuchena]]. {{Kujekesa}} gmwr0hpg88gnp68ob8eczbn4vudyjob 0 4462 78879 34703 2020-09-19T20:07:15Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Mwedzi muChadenga]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mwedzi muChadenga]] hkjitgxveamrw3zr64ev9f4r15b5ku7 0 4463 80627 80626 2020-10-23T19:07:40Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Changed redirect target from [[Mwedzi yegore]] to [[Mwedzi yeGore]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mwedzi yeGore]] n9rcjqixdziumabp8cbfye096ld4dme 0 4464 81762 81738 2020-11-20T01:33:06Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:5aday sweet potato.jpg|thumb]] '''Mbambaira''' kana [[mbambaira|mabura]] (Sweet potatoes) i[[dzinde]] rinobereka [[midzi]] inobumba pasi pevhu. Vamwe vatauri vanoti [[mabura]] kana kuti [[madima]]. Mbambaira ne[[tsenza]] dzinorimirwa [[muhomba]] kana kuti [[mhani_(muhomba)|mhani]] *[[Chikone]] (mashed cooked vegetable) kureva nhopi yakaitwa nematapiri kana [[tsenza]] dzakapwanywa mushure mekubikwa. *[[Harwa]] (Ridge for planting in its first stage of construction) apa kureva muhomba uri kutangwa kuumbwa. Kune musha unonzi [[Zvimba|Masiyaharwa]]. *[[Kaguri]] kana hwupi (Bulbous root) apa kureva mudzi wakabumbira sembambaira. *[[Chimarata]] kana [[chimbarata]] Short, brown var sweet potato. *[[Chimero]] (Bulb, tuber general name). *[[Muhomba]] kana [[mudzere]] (ridge for planting sweet potatoes). ==Kubika Mbambaira== Mbambaira dzinobikwa nemvura pamoto dzichifashaidzwa kwechinguva, kana kuti dzinogochwa mumazimbe emoto. Vazhinji vanotanga vabvisa makanda vasati vadya asi kune vamwe vanodya nemakanda adzo. Vamwewo ndivo vanodya dzisina kubikwa. *Mukuita [[muhomba]] nyakubvura [[ngarwe]] anoteverwa nomutsenzeri. In building a ridge for cultivation, the one who cuts the first [[sods]] is followed by the one who puts sods on top of his. *[[Dzirandanda]] kana [[madzirandanda]] (1. Fibre in cooked sweet potato, 2. Sinew in cooked meat) zvichireva [[dzira]] kana [[mudzira]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''ubatata''' (sweet potato) kureva mbambaira. [[VaNgala]] vanoti '''libenge''' kana '''mbala''' (potato, sweet potato). *[[VaLuba]] vanoti '''cilunga''' (n. sweet-potato) vachireva [[mbambaira]]. [[VaWabo]] vanoti '''bambahiya''' (n. sweet potato). *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''chitupa''' (bulb) kureva [[chimero]]. VaYao vanoti '''litupi''' (lump of sugar, clay or in flour) vachireva [[bundu]]. VaYao vanoti '''tupa''' (1. to swell up) kureva [[kuzvimba]]. *[[VaBemba]] vanoti '''nsemwa''' (n. dried sweet potato) kureva [[mbambaira]] dzakawomeswa. [[VaNande]] vanoti '''ekirunda''' (n. type of sweet potato). [[Category:Kubika kweZimbabwe]] [[Category:kurima]] [[Category:Madzinde]] eebytzf06uz7ry1n8ecnbyy6zy1rc1g 0 4466 88558 88557 2021-08-07T11:02:11Z Renvoy 13842 Undid edits by [[Special:Contribs/77.246.53.33|77.246.53.33]] ([[User talk:77.246.53.33|talk]]) to last version by Tsvarakadega: reverting vandalism wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Bulavayo 22032005.jpg|thumb|250px|Bulawayo]] '''Bulawayo''' ndiro guta rechipiri pakukura mu[[Zimbabwe]]. Mukuzvitonga, guta iri rakafananawo neguta reHarare nokuda kwekuti rinonziwo rimwewo re[[Zimbabwe|matunhu]] eZimbabwe. Guta reBulawayo rinonziwo nevanhu 'City of Kings', 'Skies', 'Bluez' kana 'KoNtuthu ziyathunqa' - rinova izwi mu[[Sindebele]] rinoreva 'nzvimbo inemoto wakawanda utsi' - pakati pemwamwewo mazita. Ruzhinji rweguta iri rwakawanda maNdebele. Guta iri rakavakwa riine nzvimbo dze[[hushangazhi]] zhinji asi pari zvino vana muzvinabhizinizi vazhinji vakatama nezvinhu zvavo kuenda ku[[Harare]] nekuda kwekunetsa zvinhu munyika yeZimbabwe. Bulawayo ndirowo guta rega rikuru rinova pedyo ne[[Hwange National Park]], [[Matopos National Park]] ne[[Victoria Falls|Mapopoma eMos-io-atunya]]. == Okonomi == Guta reBulawayo ragorizikanwa senzvimbo yehushangazhi muZimbabwe. Ine ma[[kambani]] akawanda akaita seMerlin textiles, Zimbabwe Engineering Company (Zeco), Hubert Davies, Radar Metal Industries, National Blankets, G & D Shoes, Merlin, Tregers Group, Stewarts & Lloyds, Hunyani Holdings neCold Storage Commission pakati pemamwe. Asi pari zvino makambani aya mazhinji akatama akaenda kuHarare kana kuti akatovhara. Izvi zvirikukanganisa budiriro yeguta iri. Mishina nezvivakwa zveushangazhi muguta iyi zvakasiiwa zvichikonzera kushata kwezvivakwa izvi. Zvinotevera ndezve kuti mainivhesita anobva atya kuuya kuzoisa mari dzavo muguta iri. Guta iri rinewo [[nhandare yendege]] yayowo inova inonzi Joshua Mqabuko Nkomo International Airport. Nharaunda yendege iyi yakawedzerwa mukukura nekuda kwekuwedzera kwevashanyi muguta nenzvimbo dziri pedyo neguta iri. [[Category:Bulawayo]] [[Category:Matabeleland]] [[Category:Zimbabwe]] kxs3dkqcxor4iaufhnpgwa6llgk1dwr 0 4472 36147 15768 2014-01-17T21:21:12Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Migrating 1 interwiki links, now provided by [[Wikipedia:Wikidata|Wikidata]] on [[d:Q162032]] wikitext text/x-wiki Hudonongodzwa zvinoreva kunyorwa pasi kwezvinhu zviri kutaurwa nezvazvo. Panogona kunyorwa hudonongodzwa hwemazita evanhu kana wezvinhu zviri kuda kutengwa kana kutengeswa. [[Gwaro]] iri rinokwanisa kunge rakarongeka nenzira dzakasiyana-siyana zvichitevedza alphabet. Imwe nguva hudonongodzwa hunokwanisa kuringaniswa zvinhu: nenzvimbo yekwazvinobva; nezera; nehukuru kana hudiki; neruvara; nehukoshi hwemari zvichinodaro maererano nokuti chii chiri kutsvagiwa. [[Category:Gwaro]] [[Category:hushangazhi]] 4a2h0d1mf0890h0pdf8cg3gj76qbn2o 0 4473 74444 33010 2020-05-13T00:15:17Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mhesvi''' (catalyst in English) mishonga inobatsira kukasira kwekurongwa patsva kwema[[atomu]] kana mishonga miviri ichiita [[muvandu wemishonga]]. Mhesvi inoderedza [[simba]] rinodiwa kuti ma[[atomu]] ari mumishonga arongwe patsva pakuvanduka kwemishonga. Panoitika muvandu uyu iyo [[mhesvi]] pachayo haishanduke pakupera kwemuvandu, asi inobatsira mumatanho anopfurwa nema[[atomu]] kuti ange achirongeka patsva. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''umese''' kana '''omese''' (Afrikaans: '''mes''') kureva [[mhesvi]]. [[Category:chemishonga]] k0gsxi8ohcu0uf8v6nxdn5vgph6ewrm 0 4474 82333 16051 2020-12-14T12:19:27Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Day of Anger riot police close.jpg|thumb|250px]] '''Dzivo''' (row) zvinoreva mhongamupopoto, mhirizhonga neruzha zvikurusei panorwisana vanhu vakawanda. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Chopi]] vanoti '''pongo''' (v. noise). [[Category:tsika]] at9gpwl4fa3uogof5pe125re5poppuy 14 4477 33596 33131 2013-04-13T10:25:02Z KLBot2 3746 Bot: Migrating 1 interwiki links, now provided by [[Wikidata]] on [[:d:Q6488868]] wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:User languages]] 8tcnoirh4k09dz9o3opcijoic9z6syq 0 4478 54585 37702 2018-01-09T03:32:03Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Rupinguro rweMishonga]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Rupinguro rweMishonga]] 3zdxorbs1mfix2oex3bvdw24nc0zmlk 0 4479 54584 37704 2018-01-09T03:31:58Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Rupinguro rweMishonga]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Rupinguro rweMishonga]] [[Category:Chemishonga]] 7w9l6ya4chj1pttogv6n3182c13hfv4 0 4480 73658 36197 2020-04-26T15:45:25Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti '''mwando''' (breeze in English) rinoreva kamhepo kanotonhorera. Mwando unofefedza nokufadza kana muri mu[[mwaka]] wokupisa asi kana uri mwaka wechando mwando unowedzera kutonhorwa pamunhu. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Baila]] vanoti '''luwo''' (n. light breeze) kureva kamwando. [[Category:Taranyika]] n91p560v8kctdx9rv7258n9nkvab0xv 0 4481 76834 53331 2020-08-10T23:15:58Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Izwi rokuti hunyoro (Moisture) rinotaura kuvepo kwemvura pane chinhu chiri kutariswa. '''Hunyoro''' hunopimwa sechikamu pazana che[[huremu]] hwechinhu chiri kutariswa. Somuenzaniso ngatitii pane [[saga]] re[[chibage]] chinorema 50kg; toti vawongorori vakawona kuti chine hunyoro hunosvika 4%. Izvi zvinoreva kuti chibage ichi chine 2kg dzemvura. Chibage ichi chingataridzika sechakaoma asi kana chakandwa mu[[hovhoni]] inopisa 2kg yemvura iyi inopfungaira chibage chakasara chisisina mvura zvachose. Kana hunyoro huchirehwa huri mumhepo hunonzi [[munyonhi]] - humidity. Kana hunyoro huchirehwa huri muzvirimwa zvakakohwewa sechibage hunonzi [[mutsvava]]; apa kuwomesa kwacho kunonzi kutsvanura. *[[Hunyoro|Kunyakatika]] (to be drenched). ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Mutsava]] kana [[kuva nomutsava]] (Moisture, being moist) *[[Munyonhi]] (Humidity) *[[Munyawi]] (Damp) *[[Nyoro]] kana kunyorova. *[[Dobo]] (ideo of Being soft because very wet). *... [[Hunyoro|Ngaanyakatiswe]] nge[[beto]] romudenga: ... Let him be '''drenched''' with the dew of heaven. (Daniel 4:15, [[Bhaibheri reChiNdau]]). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''manzisa''' (v. Moisten, wet; irrigate). Muenzaniso: '''ukumanzisa umhla6athi''' (to moisten the ground). *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''matisa''' (v. Moisten, make damp). [[Category:chemishonga]] bhtj9pt5fz0ps75z7ltrzu37hiruesz 0 4482 49737 39456 2017-02-25T16:46:33Z Rachmat04 5376 wikitext text/x-wiki Saga (sack) ibhegi rakarukwa neshinda dzakasimba rinoshandiswa kurongera zvinhu zvakaita sechibage, [[gorosi]], [[donje]] kana dzimwe mbeu. Makarekare masaga aigadzirwa neshinda dzakuruzwa kubva paddzinde rinonzi [[gonje]]. Mazuvano masaga anogadzirwa neshinda dzinobva pakubikwa kwemafuta e[[Petroleum]]. [[Category:Hushangazhi]] 3ob2651fl7mqz0qh35smqu7mzl5cs3d 0 4483 84724 70474 2021-03-08T18:59:33Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Agave sisalana MS4043.JPG|thumb|250px]] '''Gonje''' (Sisal plant and fibre) i[[dzinde]] rine mapazi mazhinji akaita sema[[shizha]] makobvu ane munyepfu wakaputira shinda pakati pawo. Makonje anokura munzvimbo dzisina [[mvura]] yakawanda; vazhinji vanoadyara se[[ruzhowa]] rwakakomberedza [[musha]]. Rimwe zita re[[makonje]] rinonzi [[shayamhanda]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Kiwanga]] vanoti '''makonge''' kana '''omakonge''' (n. sisal plants) vachireva makonje. *[[Kiwanga]] vanoti '''obukokhwe''' (n. fibre of sisal plants) vachireva shinda ye[[makonje]]. [[Category:madzinde]] d04gbtsx8qhmfq3kje6y1qcmoul3u6q 0 4487 79800 72098 2020-10-06T20:09:55Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Casas en La Merced, Bogotá.JPG|thumb|250px]] '''Imba''', umba kana [[mhatso]] (house) chivakwa chinogara vanhu pavanobikira, kudyira nokurara. Imba dzinokiwa ne[[zvidhinha]], mapango [[marata]], huswa nezvimwewo zvinoshandiswa kuvaka madziro nekupfirira denga remba. Mu[[Africa]] vazhinji vanovaka chidziro chemba nezvidhinha vachizopfirira denga racho nehuswa kana marata. Kunyika dziri ku[[Europe]] ne[[North America]] vanovaka [[dzimba]] dzemapuranga dzinova dzinodziya pane dze[[zvidhinha]] kunyika dzeko dzinotonhora. Mu[[Africa]] mapuranga anonyanya kushandiswa kuturika [[denga]] remba. Dzimba dzinopatsanurwa nezvidziro mukati kuita [[rhumu_(imba)|Rhumu]], [[mipanda_(imba)|Mupanda]] kana kuti [[kamuri_(imba)|Kamuri]] dzinoshandiswa zvakasiyana. *[[Chengo]], [[ukuri]] kana [[madziro]] (wall of house or room). *[[Rukumbati]] (Wall). ''Genesis 49:22'' [[Bhaibheri reChiNdau]]. *[[Imba|Gumbi]] (eaves of house) kureva chikamu chedenga remba chinodarika pane madziro chichibatsira kukanda mvura kuti isaerera nemadziro. Izwi iri rinowanzotaurwa pahuwandu richinzi [[imba|makumbi]]. *[[Rusvingo]] kana [[masvingo]] (stone wall). *[[Katungu]] kana [[chitsora]] zvinoreva musha uri kwawo wega kusina vamwe - ''isolated dwelling place''. *[[Inho]] (Grid) A grating of thin parallel bars, similar to a grid-iron. Zvichida ndipo panobva zita remhuri rinonzi [[Chinho]]?? *[[Guva_(remba)|Guva]] kana pasi (Floor). Rovera guva nepuranga. *[[Chikwauro]] (wooden plank for beating down floor). *[[Dika]] (wooden beetle for beating floor). *[[Ruvara_(rwemusha)|Ruvara]] zvinoreva nzvimbo iri kutanga kutemwa kuti musha uvakwe - new ground for building house. *[[Imba|Chidza]] (1. A foundation, 2. A site prepared for building a house) apa kureva [[nheyo]] yemba kana ruvara rwatemwa kuti imba ichikawa. *[[Matongo|Dongo]] (abandoned house or homestead) kutaura musha usisina anogarapo, vanhu vakatama kana vakapera kufa. *[[Mudza]] (1. Inaccessible place. 2. Space below raised building). *[[Guva_(Remba)|Guva]] (Floor) kureva pasi pakagadzirwa nevhu kana [[samende]] muri mumba. Guva harichimbidzike kuwoma. ==Kamuri dzemba== Marindo (bedroom) zvinoreva imba yokurarira. *[[Nhanga neGota|Gota]], [[Nhanga neGota|nhanga]], [[Nhanga neGota|kora]], [[Nhanga neGota|buwa]] (sleeping quarters for unmarried boys or girls) kureva marindo evasikana kana vakomana vasina kuroora kana kuroorwa. ==Mhando dzemba== *[[Durikidzwa]] kana [[nhurikidzwa_(imba)|nhurikidzwa]] (multistoried building). *[[Nhanga_(yaShe)|Nhanga]] apa kureva imba yaShe. *[[Mutano_(imba)|Mutano]] (raised house built on poles). *[[Zhombwe]] (headman's house) imba yaSabhuku. *[[Muturika]] (storey; floor; level in multi-storey building). ==Mamwe Mashoko== *[[Kuhwatama]] kana [[Kubwatama]] (Sagging of roof) zvichireva kutiva. *Zvakawanda noupfumi zviri mu[[mhatso]] mwake. Psalm 112:3 ([[Bhaibheri]] re[[ChiNdau]]. *''Genesis 6:16'', ... newe unozoita musiwo ngeparutii rwayo; unozoinasira inemakamera epashi, noo[[muturika]] wechipiri, noomuturika wechitatu. ==Tsumo== *Dzimba dzinotsva [[dzakavimbikana]]. '''Adjacent''' huts burn down at the same time. ==Mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]]== *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''inganda''' (House) kureva imba. [[Mwadinganda]] - (householder). *[[VaNyoro]] vanoti '''kasika''' (partition wall; room). *[[VaNyoro]] vanoti '''rusika''' (an outer wall). *[[VaKikuyu]] vanoti '''nyumba nyinyi''' (n. cottage) vachireva [[koteji]]. *[[Basotho]] vanoti '''lebote''' kana '''mabote''' pakuwanda (n. wall) vachireva madziro. [[Category:kuvaka]] 8fbrxocemcpy0gx6qtva0kzdjntpc0n 0 4488 83374 79077 2021-01-15T14:36:00Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Winnowing peanuts - Madagascar.jpg|thumb|upright|Mukadzi ari kupepeta nzungu]] Rusero kana [[musero]] (winnowing basket) chiumbwa kana kuti gando rakarukwa netsanga rinoshandiswa kuwurutsa mbeu kuitira kupatsanura mbeu nembwizhu. Anoshanda nerusero anoita achikanda mudenga, adaro mbwizhu inotakurwa nemhepo mbeu dzinoremera dzichisara. Kuita uku kunonzi kupepeta - apa anenge achitenderedza rusero mbwizhu ichipupurutswa nemhepo. Kana kuri kuwurutsa anozadza rusero nembeu dziri kuwurutswa osimudza mudenga achidira mu[[dhishi]] rinogama mbeu, apa mbwizhu inopupurutswa nemhepo ichidonhera kunze kwe[[dhishi]]. Mbwizhu inopupurutswa inonzi [[maserwa]] kana kuti [[sera]]. ==Mamwe mazwi== *[[Kusera]] (to rotate, to sift, to winnow) zvichireva kudzungurudza [[rusero]]. *[[Gango]] kana [[ganzvo]] (rim e.g of winnowing basket) apa kureva chibhande chikobvu chiri kumucheto werusero. *Rusero rwunoshandiswa kuita basa rinonzi [[kusera]], [[kupepeta]], [[kupesa]], [[kupeya]] (sifting). [[Chipesi]] izita remhuri. *[[Kuserereka]] (able to be sifted; to be fine - of flour). *[[Kusengeya]] kana [[kuzungura]] (moving rusero round and round; shake with circular motion) apa kureva kutenderedza rusero. *[[Kuungura]] (to shake with circular motion as with a basket in sifting grain or meal) zvinoreva [[kuzungura]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Barotse]] vanoti '''liselo''' kana '''maselo''' (n. winnowing basket) zvichireva [[rusero]]. [[Luwanga]] vanoti '''okhuseretsa''' (v. winnow) kureva [[kusera]]. *[[VaNyungwe]] vanoti '''cisero''' (basket used for winnowing grain) kureva [[rusero]]. [[Maconde]] '''chihelo''' (winnowing tray) kureva [[rusero]]. [[VaVenda]] vanoti '''tselo''' kureva [[rusero]]. *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''chipeta''' kana '''licelo''' (winnowing basket) kureva [[rusero]]. [[VaGiryama]] vanoti '''kupepeta''' (v. winnow by throwing against the wind) kureva [[kupepeta]]. *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''kusera''' (to winnow; sift out; separate the grains from flour then) kureva kusera ne[[rusero]]. Mang'anja vanoti '''ufa wo-serereka bwino''' (flour is well sifted). *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''phephetha''' (winnow) vachireva [[kupepeta]]. [[VaDigo]] vanoti '''maphephe''' (chaff) zvichireva [[mbwizhu]]. Fananidzai nokuti [[kupepeta]]. [[Category:tsika]] e4oc5anhi5vj3xo08j866k56p5k42je 0 4489 71297 68812 2020-03-17T22:23:24Z 2804:431:D729:5391:C514:22B0:9824:CD5E wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Public School Classroom Tanzania.JPG|thumb|250px]] '''Chikoro''' ([[Chirungu]]: ''school'') inzvimbo inoenda vanhu kunodzidziswa maererano nezvinhu zvatinoshandisa muhupenyu. Zvidzidzo zvinosanganisira [[mitauro]], [[nhoroondo]] yenyika, hupfumi nekuchengetedzwa kwahwo, kutenga nekutengeserana nezvimwewo. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *[[Kugozha]] (be difficult) kureva kusava nyore kunzwisisa. *Chikoro ichi chinoda mudzidzisi ano[[bindikita]] mubasa rake: this school needs-a teacher who gives his whole self to his work. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''soma''' kana '''kusoma''' (to read, to study, to learn) vachireva kuverenga, [[kudhoma]] ne[[kudzidza]]. *VaDigo vanoti '''somesa''' (to educate, teach) vachireva kufundisa, kana [[kudzidzisa]]. *VaDigo vanoti '''somo''' (lesson) vachireva [[chidzidzo]]. *[[VaGanda]] vanoti '''kusoma''' (to read, to study, to learn) vachireva kuverenga. [[Category:Tsika]] i4rhkoelzn7xot7ctsbb6ul6po9gryn 0 4490 81636 63200 2020-11-14T17:37:33Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Pea Whistle.jpg|thumb|250px]] '''Pito''' karo kakagadzirwa kuti kange kachirira kana kafuridzwa mweya. Pito dzinonyanya kushandiswa pamitambo. Izwi rokuti [[pito]] rinobva ku[[Portuguese]] inoti [[apito]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaNande]] vanoti '''efilimbi''' (n. a whistle) kureva [[pito]]. *Mururimi rwe[[Kikongo]] vanoti '''pitu''' (n. whistle). [[Category:Tsika]] 28rygdfzy59fta8i1gu9gf73hhvvcsf 0 4491 43307 37930 2015-11-22T01:10:35Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Ruva_(madzinde)|Ruva]] (dzinde reruva). *[[Ruva_(mudikani)|Ruva]] (mudikani). {{Kujekesa}} cs80etjjcqr9w1wynn6l0wbc4nkzhjo 0 4492 81814 81261 2020-11-21T16:56:24Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Fruit bowl.jpg|thumb]] [[Image:Loquats and Mountain Bird.jpg|thumb|left|200px|Mazhanje]] [[Muchero]] (fruit) inhengo inoberekwa ne[[dzinde]] inotakura [[mbeu]] dzedzinde. Muchero ungava unodyiwa nevanhu kana usingadyiwe. Miyenzaniso yemichero inosanganisira ma[[hobo]] (banana paChirungu), [[matohwe]], [[maonde]],[[matamba]], [[hute]], [[maroro]], [[hacha]], [[tsubvu]], [[nhengeni]] ndidzo [[tsvanzva]], [[sekesa]], [[nhunguru]], [[mazhanje]] zvichingodaro. *[[Chitsoko]] [[chikore]], [[chimhimbi]], [[chimhiko]] zvinoreva [[chitsumbu]] chemuchero wakadai se[[muzambiringa]], [[tsambati]] kana mimwewo inokura iri zvitsumbu. *[[Dumbu_(tsumbu)|Dumbu]] (bunch of flowers - arranged). *[[Ganga]] zvinoreva muchero usina kuibva. Mazhanje aya achiri maganga musamadya. Akatora ganga renwiwa akapa mombe. *[[Muchero|Mbune]] (well ripe fruit) kureva muchero wakanyatsa kuibva. Michero yesango inotengeswa mu[[Zimbabwe]] inosanganisira: [[mazhanje]]; [[mawuyu]]; ne[[masawu]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *Muti uyu unobereka mazhanje makuru - this tree produces big mazhanje. *[[Chikore]], [[chingore]] kana [[chimotso]] zvinoreva [[tsumbu]] remichero. *[[Chibereko]] (product or produce, noun). *Kunyutsa, kubudisa (produce - verb). *[[Detsudza]] (Make to be very productive). Fetiraiza inodetsudza munda: fertilizer makes a land productive. *[[Detsura]] (Be very productive). Gore rino mbesanwa dzakadetsura kubereka: this all crops have borne well. *[[Muchero|Kukaya]] kana [[muchero|kuchera]] (to pick fruit, 2. pluck or gather vegetables etc.) zvichireva mutants mururimi rwe[[ChiNdau]]. [[Makaya]] izita remhuri. ==Tsumo== *Muchero wakurumbira [[wakuva]]. A fruit that is plentiful is already out of season. *[[Muchero]] we[[jiri]] hauvimbwe nawo. The fruit of the loquat tree cannot be relied upon. *Muchero wesango hauvimbwe nawo. The fruit of the forest cannot be relied upon. *Tenda chaunacho, chesango hachisiri chako. Be grateful for what you have; that in the forest is not yours. *Hapana muchero usina [[masvisvinwa]]. There is no fruit without '''pulp''' which has to be spat out. *[[Ronzai]] kune vakarurama, kuti zvinozovanakira, ngokuti vanozodya michero yezviito zvavo: Tell the righteous, that it shall be well with him: for they shall eat the fruit of their doings. (isaiah 3:10, [[Bhaibheri reChiNdau]]). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaRwanda]] vanoti '''bisi''' (fresh) kureva [[mbishi]]. [[Maconde]] vanoti '''shepo''' (n. fruit) kureva [[muchero]]. [[VaLuba]] vanoti '''tshimuma''' (n. fruit) kureva [[muchero]]. *[[VaLenje]] ne[[Baila]] vanoti '''muchelo''' (fruit) kureva [[muchero]]. [[Barotse]] vanoti '''siselo''' (n. natural product; anything gathered, found or gained) kureva [[muchero]]. *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''eshiamo''' (fruit) rinotaurwa kureva [[muchero]].[[VaGanda]] vanoti '''byamiti''' kana '''chamiti''' (fruit) kureva [[muchero]]. *[[VaKongo]] vanoti '''bundu''' (n. bud, fruit). [[VaZigula]] vanoti '''tunda''' kana '''matunda''' (fruit) kureva [[muchero]]. *[[VaFwe]] vanoti '''eciango''' (fruit) kureva [[muchero]]. VaFwe vanoti '''lukumu''' (n. fruit) kureva [[muchero]]. [[Category:madzinde]] [[Category:kurima]] gnl5ibbbdbbxk2nxm2zx1oaos4sq2qo 0 4493 92351 92350 2022-03-10T13:51:55Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Adansonia digitata Baobab-2.jpg|thumb]] '''Muti''' idzinde rinokura richiita matavi, maruva nemuchero. Michero ingava inodyiwa kana isingadyiwe. Mukati me[[muchero]] ndimo munowanikwa [[mbeu]]. Miti inokura ichiita mapazi anobata pahunde yemuti. *[[Bumbuti]] kana [[dumbuti]] zvinoreva kukura kwemuti pagutsa rakambotemwa. Vamwe vanoda kusvvura makavi pamabumbuti emupfuti. *[[Muti|Chibari]] (Parent tree). *[[Chigutsa]], [[muti|chitsa]] kana [[muti|tsika]] (stump). *[[Chitsotsa]] zvinotaura kukura kwemiti kana mamwe madzinde akawandisa panzvimbo imwe - dense growth of plants. *[[Bazi]], [[bazu]], [[davi]], [[nhawani]], [[nhavani]], [[muti|nhai]] kana [[daza]] (branch of a tree). [[Rutavi]] (n. twig, small branch). *[[Hunde]] (stem or trunk of a tree; a large tree) kureva [[mutezo]] wemuti wakabatana ne[[midzi]] iow wakamira muvhu kumusoro wakatakura [[mapazi]]. *[[Gomarara_(Muti)|Gomarara]] kana [[Muti|chikwama]] (parasitic plant) zvichireva dzinde rinokura pamapazi erimwewo dzinde; gomarara rinenge rakasiyana nedzinde rakamera muvhu. *[[Guunga]] (Mimosa thorn forest). *[[Runye]] (grain or other vegetation coming up very closely together). *[[Bumburudzi_(chichese)|Bumburudzi]] (cluster of fruits, clump of trees, group of people) kana kuti [[chichese]]. *[[Birira_(muto)|Birira]] kana [[Muti|mabirira]] (Sap on a tree). *[[Pfumvudza]] (a bud of leaves) zvichireva mashisha achangonyuka - uku kunonzi [[kupfumvura]] (to bud - of leaves). *[[Muti|Mudzi]], [[midzi]], [[Muti|runzinde]] kana [[Muti|nzinde]] (roots) apa kureva chikamu chomuti chinokura pasi pevhu. *[[Munzwa]] kana [[muhwa]] (thorn) mutezo wedzinde une munzi unobaya. Madzinde ane minzwa anosanganisira: [[feso]], [[mubayamhondoro]]. *[[Muduumudzi]], [[muduumudza]] (Dust caused by wood-borers) kana kuti mupfumbwe zvinoreva chiupfu chinokonzerwa kana miti yaboorwa. *[[Mukove_(muti)|Mukove]] kana [[nhokwara]] (pod from a tree). *[[Dungarwizi]] (any tree or plant that grows in water). ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== [[File:Baobab and elephant, Tanzania.jpg|thumb]] *Muti uyo wakaita [[dengezeze]]: that tree's branches have a wide spread. *Asi [[muti|nhai]] inobva ku[[muti|nzinde]] dzake umwe unozotora pandau yake: But another branch from the same roots as hers will appear in her father’s place. (Daniel 11:7 [[Bhaibheri reChiNdau]]). *Muriwo wandakadyara pasi pe[[muwunga]] wakavhungwa nemumvuri. *[[Kuvhunga]] (to choke with growth, to overgrow). *Demo rakapakama mumuti. The axe is caught (held up by branch) in the tree. *Kungorama kana kupakama zvinoreva kupaikira. Demo rakangorama mumuti. ==Tsumo== *Matanda masairirwa, unosiya nerino [[muchenje]].(Standing) logs are tested; you leave the one eaten by white ants. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaNyoro]] vanoti '''muti''' (tree; piece of wood) vachireva [[muti]]. [[VaNyungwe]] vanoti '''tsinde''' (tree trunk) kureva [[hunde]]. [[Maconde]] vanoti '''lutavi''' (n. branch). *[[VaKongo]] vanoti '''ntayi''' (the branches of a tree) kureva [[matavi]] emuti. [[Herero]] vanoti '''orutavi''' kana '''ondavi''' (branch) kureva '''bazi'''. *[[VaHaya]] vanoti '''omuti''' (tree) kureva muti. [[VaWabo]] vanoti '''muri''' kana '''miri''' (tree) vachireva '''muti'''. [[Tumbuka]] vanoti '''umugogo''' (log) kureva '''danda'''. *[[Babungo]] vanoti '''tɨ''' (n. tree) kureva [[muti]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''tɨ''' (n. height). [[VaTege]] vanoti '''odza''' (n. root) kureva [[mudzi]]. [[Mandinka]] vanoti yiri kureva [[muti]]. *[[Giryama]] vanoti '''tsandzu''' (branch - part of tree that grows from trunk or bough) kureva '''bazi'''. VaGiryama vanoti '''lutai''' (bough - main branch, firm branch of a tree) kureva [[davi]]. [[Category:Kurima]] [[Category:Madzinde]] tl7o8n0etq9ykq8wgvhvx5ro6c83zm5 0 4494 32064 29496 2013-03-07T23:35:48Z Addbot 3649 [[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 43 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q181388]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]] wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Sipikka.jpg|thumb|250px|Nhanzva]] [[File:Horse-drawn sleighs 2012 G1.jpg|thumb|250px|Nhanzva]] '''Nhanzva''' (sled) chiumbwa chinoshandiswa kutsverendenda kumawere pane dombo rinotsvedza. Vana vanogarira nhanzva votsverendena vakagara pairi vachiita kuti vasakuzvuke ganda pakudzika uye mbatya dzisabvaruka. Kunyika dzinotonhora vanoshandisawo nhanzva kutsverendenda pamawere ane [[sinowo]]. Idzi nhanzva dzingava dzakagadzirwa nemuti kana ne plastic. [[Category:Tsika]] 8lwnkh6n14ykzhhc5sqd1kwbft47r06 0 4495 77382 75064 2020-08-19T17:26:34Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chizinga]] izita rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. Izwi rokuti chizinga rinoreva [[huyu]] ye[[huchi]] - '''honeycomb'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''izinga''' (island) vachireva [[chitsuwa]]. [[VaGungu]] vanoti '''kizinga''' (island) vachireva [[chitsuwa]]. *[[VaKongo]] vanoti '''kisanga''' (island) vachireva [[chitsuwa]]. [[VaNgala]] vanoti '''esanga''' (island) vachireva [[chitsuwa]]. *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''kizinga''' (honeycomb) vachireva [[chizinga chehuchi]]. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''chizinga''' (1. firebrand; 2. piece of burning firewood). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] o95sv6581qf7sgic3rqaycrj5imk9bt 0 4496 86208 74413 2021-05-29T04:38:58Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Munyakwe]], [[chinyakwe]], [[chinamwe]], [[munyakwe|rondo]], [[munyakwe|dongo]] (clayey soil) imhando yedhaka rakatsetseka rinonamira kana ratoteswa. Dhaka iri rinoshandiswa kuumba [[hari]] nezvimwe zviumbwa. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''mtapo''' (clay used in making pots; place where they dig such clay). *[[Lunyoro]] vanoti '''obudongo''' (n. clay) kureva [[munyakwe]]. [[Sagara]] vanoti idongo (n. soil (clay) kureva [[munyakwe]]. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''umthapho''' kana '''umtapo''' (Source of supply - of clay, ore, honey; mine, find). *MaZulu vanoti '''umthapho''' kana '''umtapo''' (Wholesale store; warehouse). [[Category:Dhaga]] 0lfgvw95thfrglujq9idvlt4995fmzf 0 4497 92454 87378 2022-03-10T23:00:03Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Rukukwe''' (reed mat) chirukwa chigadzirwa netsanga kana nhokwe dzinosunganidzwa ne[[tambo]] nhete inonzi [[mukosi]]. [[Tsanga (Dzinde)|Tsanga]] dzinorukaniswa dzakatandarika rukukwe ruchireba pakurukaniswa kunoitwa tsanga seizvozvi. Tsanga dzinotanga dzatesmurwa kaviri kana katatu dzozorukiswa rukukwe. Mamwe mazita anoshandiswa ndeekuti [[bonde]] kana kuti [[rupasa]] dzawanda toti [[mhasa]]. Rukukwe rwakasakara runonzi [[rutsekete]] ,[[tsapata]], [[rutsapata]] kana kuti '''dzapata'''. [[Mhundu_(tambo)|Mhundu]] (String for sewing sleeping-mats) kureva tambo inorukiswa rukukwe. ==Tsumo== *[[Tsapata]] [[rukukwe]] hazvienzane nekurara pasi. *Kungwara kukosha [[rwodzi|ngoyi]]. To be wise is to prepare strings (for a woven bag). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''pasa''' kana '''mapasa''' (mat made of reeds split and threaded together) kureva [[rupasa]]. [[MaPortuguese]] vanoti '''palha''' (n. straw). *VaLenje vanoti '''mucheka''' (mat of plaited grass strips; mat of split reeds plaited together) vachireva [[rupasa]]. VaWabo vanoti '''bondde''' (n. mat). *[[VaWabo]] vanoti '''makukwe''' (n. mats) kureva [[rukukwe]]. [[Mandinka]] vanoti basoo kana basa (n. mat). *[[Zigula]] vanoti '''kusapuka''' (be ragged). Mamwe mazwi '''mcheka''' (n. rug). [[Kikongo]] vanoti luandu (mat of split papyrus stems sewn together. Consider: [[kuanda]]). [[Category:Tsika]] dqevei2vmodz1bqbec4cgqhf71b01dy 0 4498 93357 81409 2022-04-09T12:28:01Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:African bass drums.JPG|thumb|250px]] '''Ngoma''' chiridzwa chinogadzirwa ne[[danda]] rine [[mhango]] pakati rinokakwa [[dehwe]] kune rimwe divi kana kuti mativi ose. Ngoma inoridzwa nemaoko kana nezvimiti. ==Mhando dzeNgoma== *[[Nguri]] (A kind of drum). *[[Chiharamba]] kana [[ngoma|dandanda]] (Short drum(made from hollowed-out section of tree-trunk). *[[Ngoma|Dumba]] (Drum). *[[Ngoma|Gandira]] (type of drum hung from the neck) mhando yengoma inoridzwa yakarembedzwa muhuro. ==Tsumo netsika== *Kangoma kanorira kachiti kwangu kwangu - apa kureva kuti munhu kana achitaura anonatsa zviri kudivi rekwake. *Kangoma kunyanya kurira kanotsemuka. *Akaimba muimbi [[Oliver Mtukudzi]] - ''Pfavira ngoma zimhandara husiku hurefu''. *Ngoma [[muridzi]] wayo. The (sound of the) drum depends on the drummer. *Ngoma [[muna]] wayo. The drum is (dependent on) its owner. *Chingoma chiririsi ndicho chiparuki. The drum that sounds loudly is the one that bursts. * Pfavira ngoma, [[husiku]] hurefu. (Be calm and take your time to do things). *Kuridza ngoma nedemo: (to beat the drum with an axe) - zvinoreva kuita zvinhu nenzira inokuvadza. Nokumwe kutaura tingati munhu ari kuita izvi ave [[kufarisa]]. *Iye ngaaridze [[nhumba]], mumwe agomukaya ne[[mhingudzi]]: let him play the tall drum and another alternate with the small drum. *Mukutaura kwemazuvano [[mangoma]] zvinoreva nziyo zvikurusei nziyo dzemafaro dzakaita semuseve; ragga, reggae zvichingodaro. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''kuomba ngoma''' (to beat the drum; play the drum) vachireva [[kuridza] ngoma. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kuwamba''' (stretching leather or skins) vachireva kutatamura [[dehwe]]. Sokuti: '''Chiwamba ngoma mbiri'''. (We stretched two drumheads). *VaZigula vanoti '''kuwambika''' (be stretchable - of leather or skins) vachireva kutatamuka kwedehwe. [[Kinande]] vanoti '''omuhinda''' (n. a big drum) kureva ngoma huru. *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''-omba''' (beat a drum) kureva [[kuridza ngoma]]. [[VaYao]] vanoti '''likunda''' (a large drum) vachireva ngoma huru. *[[Bunoge]] inoti tùmbá bò (is short) kureva kupfupika. Mamwe mazwi: tùmbù kureva [[kupfupika]]. Fananidzai nokuti [[nhumba]] kana [[Ngoma|Dumba]]. [[Category:Tsika]] oud21vt4kpt1g83dn400eri160r35s5 0 4499 68313 54058 2019-08-21T02:50:34Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Dare_(bhero)|Dare]] (bell). *[[Dare reMusha]] (Chivara - meeting place of village) *[[Dare reMhosva]] (Court of Law). *[[Dare_(simbi)|Dare]] (Simbi) ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''inkuta''' (n. court). {{Kujekesa}} 95x9gke88oi6gvtdbik0q27uo17sfzz 0 4500 42549 33961 2015-11-07T19:11:50Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Nyuchi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[nyuchi]] lmy7xw2gltg792n2c12kck2iz52iwl5 0 4501 89900 89899 2021-10-14T14:17:42Z Designermiles7 14171 /* HARI NEMABASA ADZO */ wikitext text/x-wiki '''Hari''' imhando yepoto yakaumbwa nedhaka. ==[[Mhando]] dzehari nemifananidzo yadzo == Kune marudzi ehari akasiyana-siyana anoti: <gallery> File:Clay pot tamil.jpg|Tsambakodzi yeSadza File:IwolClayPot.jpg|Pfuko yeHwahwa </gallery> ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *[[Nembo_(hari)|Nembo]] (decorative mark on pottery) apa kureva [[zvidavado]] zvakanyorwa pahari. Kutara zvidavado pahari kunonzi [[kunemba]]. *[[Dunga]] kana [[dzvegwa]] (unburned clay pot) zvichireva hari isati kana isina yapiswa. *[[Kutsindikira]] (place upside down - of hollow article). *[[Kubondoka]] (Flake of enamel or chip) apa zvichireva [[kuchechenyeka]] kana [[kufekenuka]]. *Mwoyo [[hari|chipanda]] chaunoda unoturika.The heart is a place where you can hang whatever you want. ==Tsumo== *Kufa kweane hari anosiya [[mazonde]]. When a person with (only) a claypot dies, he (still) leaves inheritance. *[[Mapudzi]] anowira kusina [[hari]]. *[[Hari|Shambakodzi]] yakarindwa haiviri. A watched cooking pot does not boil. *Hari haiviri isina mukuchidziri. *Hauzivi tsanga inokodza tsambakodzi. *Zipfuko rambuya ziramba watonha. The content of an old woman's pitcher is refused (only) after tasting. [[Category:Kubika kweZimbabwe]]. You do not know which grain seed thickens the porridge in a cooking pot. ==HARI NEMABASA ADZO== *Hadyana - kubikira muriwo *Gate - hari inochengeterwa mvura yakawanda yekunwa *Tsambakodzi - inobikirwa sadza *Pfuko - inoiswa mahewu kana hwahwa kana zvimwe zvakaita semvura *Denhe - hari inochengeterwa hupfu ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''dzaya''' kana '''madzaya''' (open clay basin made from a broken pot). Zvichida zvinotodzana ne[[tsaya]]? *[[VaTiriki]] vanoti '''inyungu''' (n. pot used for cooking or storing grain) kureva [[hari]] inoshandiswa kubika kana kubanga zvirimwa. *VaTiriki vanoti '''isikha''' (n. very large jar used storing grain) kureva [[mudziyo]] mukuru unoshandiswa kubanga zvirimwa. *[[Zigula]] vanoti '''fuko''' kana '''mafuko''' (large clay pots; ceramic pots; a beer jar). [[Xilenge]] vanoti '''cifukwana''' (a small pot). *[[VaLozi]] vanoti '''mutumba''' (n. clay pot not yet fired) ihari isati yapiswa. [[Ngala]] vanoti '''mbele''' (n. pottery). [[Category:Tsika]] ncm71v9wadw0vqctmqfg965c5rg0reu 0 4502 83943 83904 2021-02-09T14:53:40Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:DigestiveSystemBlank.jpg|thumb]] [[Matumbu]] kana [[Matumbu|hura]] (intestines) inhengo pamuviri wemhuka kana munhu inotakura chikafu kubva mudumbu kuenda ku[[mukosho]]. Matumbu anoitawo basa rokuseredza chikafu. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''amathumbu''' (Entrail. portion of the intestines) kureva matumbu. *[[VaKabwa]] vanoti '''obhura''' (intestines) kureva [[matumbu|hura]]. [[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''utumbo''' (intestines) kureva [[matumbu|hura]]. *[[Herero]] vanoti '''ou-ra''' kana '''oma-ura''' (n. entrails; intestines) kureva [[matumbu|hura]]. [[Venda]] vanoti '''vhula''' (n. entrail) kureva [[hura]]. *[[Baila]] vanoti '''bula''' (intestines; bowel) kureva [[matumbu|hura]]. VaTonga vanoti '''bura''' (intestines; stomach, gut) kureva [[matumbu|hura]]. [[Category:Muviri]] ffjkbxituyqqsxlrmy6isms2yzbhpkv 0 4504 75512 15878 2020-06-14T18:11:06Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Runyoka chirwere chinonzi chinoitika kune munhurume anenge aita upombwe nemukadzi wemunhu akateyewa nemushonga. Kunonzi mushonga werunyoka unoteyewa nemurume anenge achida kudzivisa hupombwe pamukadzi waakaroora. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaLozi]] vanoti '''lunyoka''' (n. disease causing total constipation and retention of urine). jnplnyunjz4srord35gkp6fc0aj04l8 0 4507 91441 91440 2022-02-14T16:50:49Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:DOE Devin.jpg|thumb]] '''Madirano''' (river confluence) enzizi zvinoreva panosangana nzizi dzichiva rwizi rumwe. Kubva panosangana nzizi mbiri, rwizi runoyenda mberi runokwanisa kupiwa zita idzwa rakasiyana nenzizi dzokutanga kana kuti runotora zita rerumwe [[rwizi]] rwapinda pamadirano. * Somuenzaniso kubva pamadirano a[[Rwizi Mupfure]] na[[Rwizi Munyati]], zita rerwizi rwunoyenda mberi rinoshanduka kuva [[rwizi Sanyati]]. * Mune dzimwe nguva rwizi rwunoenda mberi kubva pamadirano rwunotora zita reimwe yenzizi dzasvika pamadirano. Sokuti panodira [[rwizi Sanyati]] muna [[rwizi Zambezi]], rwizi rwunoenda mberi rwutora zita rokuti Zambezi. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaBemba]] vanoti '''mawilo''' (n. confluence) kureva [[madirano enzizi]]. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''inhlangano''' (n. Point of meeting, confluence, junction, meeting of ways) kureva [[masanga]]. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''inhlangano yemifula''' (confluence of rivers) vachireva [[madirano enzizi]]. [[Category:Taranyika]] [[ja:流路形状#合流]] 0pbq5l7xv2496tfjee8anrc6qajykd4 0 4508 65055 41789 2019-06-14T00:27:04Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Argentinean asado.jpg|thumb|250px]] '''Kugocha''' (roasting) zvinoreva kubika chinhu chisiri mumvura kuchishandiswa madziya anobva pamazimbe anopisa emoto. Chikafu chinogochewa chinosanganisira [[chibage]], [[mbambaira]], [[nyama]], [[mbatatisi]]. ==Tsika== *Kugocha kunoda kwa[[amai]] kwemwana kunodzima [[moto]]. *Waigochera pa[[utsi]] - apa kuchirehwa kuti wavhiringa kana kuti [[wakanya]] zvinhu. *[[Kuita Chiti]] (being precise). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Va[[Lubwisi]] vanoti '''kucoma''' (roast), kureva [[kugocha]]. Izwi iri rinodudza zvinoreva [[nyama choma]]. [[Category:Kubika kweZimbabwe]] c5hyf4zdojyvujf1jpere9welwcewyq 0 4509 36710 32070 2014-03-22T19:34:53Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Gungano renhenderedzi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #Redirect[[Gungano renhenderedzi]] odfx1bfa0p7dkptknsd4h89pu929b7v 0 4512 86297 75365 2021-06-03T12:55:36Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Vanga, [[gopfa]] kana [[dzvadzi]] (Scar) mutaro unowonekwa paganda pakambokuvara, kuvhurwa, kuchekwa kana kutsva. Mazuvaano kwave nenzira dzekunama nyama kuti pakambochekwa pasare pachitaridzika serimwe ganda risina kumbochekwa. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Iga]], [[maga]], [[chiga]], [[dzvadzi]] kana [[vanga]] (Mark, Scar). *[[Gotsa]] kana [[magotsa]] pahuwandu (Scar) apa kureva [[vanga]]. *[[Gwanzva]], [[magwanzva]] kana [[makwanzva]] (Scar) zvichireva [[dzvadzi]] kana [[vanga]]. ==Zvirevo== *[[Maisiri]] ngeune gobvu. A famous hunter- (gunsmith) is the one who has a big scar. *[[Mutyi|Mbwende]] haina vanga. A coward has no scar. *Kutya hakuna [[Vanga|gobvu]]. (gobvu: scar): The fearful has no scar. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaMaconde]] vanoti livanga kana mavanga (mark of a wound or injury) kureva [[mavanga]]. *[[VaYao]] vanoti liwanga (a sore; a wound) kureva kuitira [[chironda]]. *[[Maconde]] vanoti likwanda (scar) kureva [[vanga]]. *[[Baila]] vanoti mukofu (n. scar) kureva gobvu. [[Taabwa]] vanoti mukovu (n. scar). [[Category:hurapi]] [[Category:muviri]] 521p9yan5zbrr0xsg4qhvg21k80tgcg 0 4514 89816 74905 2021-10-03T16:19:02Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Flickr - cyclonebill - Juice af gulerod, ingefær, appelsin og grape.jpg|thumb|250px]] '''Furo''' (froth) rinoitika kana [[gasi]] rabatwa mukati merukanda rwemvura kana mumwe [[mutuvi]]. Furo rinoitika kana mvura yabvongodzwa zvine simba. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Kupupuma]] kana [[kuferuka]] (to foam) zvinoreva [[kuita furo]] sezviya zvinoita [[sipo]]. *[[Bvarandanda]] kana [[mabvarandanda]] (Bubble rising in still water). ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[VaKongo]] vanoti '''fululuka''' (to foam - as the sea) kureva kuita [[furo]]. [[Tem]] vanoti furuú (n. 1. bag; 2. condom; 3. folder) kureva furu. *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''kufuluma''' (to foam, to cover with foam, to froth, to churn) kureva kuita [[furo]]. Mamwe Mazwi: '''kufulumila''' (to foam, to cover with foam, churn). *Va[[Taita]] vanoti '''ifuro''' (bubble) kureva furo. [[Zigula]] vanoti '''chifulo''' (n. foam) vachireva [[furo]]. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''pupuma''' (boil over; Overflow) vachireva [[kupupuma]]. Muenzaniso: '''iziitsha ziphuphuma utshwala''' (The vessels are bubbling over with beer). *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''kututuma''' (to bubble up as boiling water; to give out volumes of smoke) vachireva [[kututuma]]. [[Category:Chemishonga]] 56f9h6d8ccptes58yer1xq39vitr9cj 0 4515 45354 36364 2016-06-29T00:20:26Z 24.79.48.85 Redirected page to [[Nyere (Dzezvipenyu)]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Nyere_(Dzezvipenyu)|Nyere]] mvd4rks3g72jomubkrtmuux69vcpd3p 0 4518 78383 69266 2020-09-11T21:39:40Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Fairbridge church.jpg|thumb|Kereke]] '''Kereke''' (Church) imba inosangana vanhu vachinamata [[Mwari]]. [[Boka]] racho revanhu vanosangana mudzimba idzi rinonzi Kereke zvakare. MaKereke makuru akavamba mu[[Zimbabwe]] anosanganisira: [[ZAOGA]], [[AFM]], [[Glad Tidings]], [[Word of Life]] nemamwewo. == Tsika == * Vamutyairi mabva manyanya kufamba pore-pore kunge muri kupinda mumba. *Izwi rokuti Kereke rinobva kuvara rokuti ''kerk'' re[[Afrikaans]] rinoreva ''Church''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaFwe]] vanoti '''n-kereke''' (n. Church) vachireva [[Kereke]]. *[[VaKikuyu]] vanoti '''Nyumba ya Ngai''' (n. Church) vachireva [[Kereke]]. [[Category:Chinamato]] 5r3n7rqhykut2q9jpx96qfhz2rofq2z 0 4519 85181 85180 2021-04-01T12:53:51Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Sugar cane madeira hg.jpg|thumb|250px]] '''Nzimbe''' (sugar cane) imhando yehuswa hunorimwa hunotapira. Dzimbe dzinosvinwa muto wadzo uchigadzira tsvigiri uye ndiyo yezvimwe zvirimwa vino gadziriswa tsvigiri. Zvimwe zvacho zvino sanganisira beetroot nechibage. MuZimbabwe nzimbe dzinorimwa zvakanyana ku[[Chiredzi]] ku[[Masimo]] anonzi [[Hippo Valley]], [[Triangle]] ne[[Mkwasine]] dzichi rimirwa mari (commercial) asi dzimba zhinji kusanganisira dzemumaguta dzino rimawo nzimbe dzeku tsenga iyo inova tsika yevanhu vemuZimbabwe. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Nhango]] (segment of cane sugar stem). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Va[[Nyungwe]] vanoti '''ndzimbe''' (n. sugar cane) kureva '''nzimbe'''. *Va[[Chewa]] vanoti '''njimbe''' kana '''nsimbe''' (sugarcane) kureva [[nzimbe]]. *[[Chuwabo]] vanoti '''mabugu''' (n. sugar cane) kureva [[nzimbe]]. [[Category:madzinde]] [[Category:Kurima]] bk67af3btnu37rw2egb4u4hc485u7m3 0 4520 90695 88509 2021-12-31T06:51:14Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Roasted chilli - stonesoup.jpg|thumb|170px]] '''Mhiripiri''' kana [[chitoronga]] (Chillies) idzinde rinobereka muchero unovava unoshandiswa kurunga [[usavi]]. Mhiripiri inoita [[ruvara]] rwutsvuku kana ichinge yaibva. Nyika ye[[India]] inodyiwa mhiripiri zvakanyanya. Muno mu[[Africa]] nyika dziri ku[[madokero]] dzinoti [[Senegal]], ne[[Siera Leone]] dzinoshandisa mhiripiri pakubika zvakanyanya. *[[Toronga]] (pepper) dzinokura pa[[mutoronga]]. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[VaKabwa]] vanoti '''ewarare''' (n. hot pepper) kureva [[mhiripiri]]. [[VaZigula]] vanoti '''mphiripiri''' (n. hot pepper) vachireva [[mhiripiri]]. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''mpili''' (ideophone of being red-splashed). [[Nsenga]] vanoti '''longwe''' (n. red pepper). [[Luhya]] vanoti epilipili kureva mhiripiri. *MaZulu vanoti '''-mpilimpili''' (Bright with red colours; blood-stained). Muenzaniso: '''Utshani obumpilimpili kwaMzilikazi''' kureva - [[Uswa]] hwakati piriviri hwekwa[[Mzilikazi]]. *[[VaTonga kuMalawi]] vanoti tsabora kureva mhiripiri. [[IsiNdebele]] vanoti ibilebile kureva [[mhiripiri]]. *[[VaMoore]] vanoti kipare (n. chilli pepper) kureva [[mhiripiri]]. Mamwe mazwi: kiparenga (field of chilli peppers). Nasaar-kipare (n. species of pepper) rudzi rwe[[mhiripiri]]. [[Category:kurima]] [[Category:madzinde]] 76ynw1cz5r21jqoy4fpyhitut1pknem 0 4521 59449 59130 2018-08-25T00:40:38Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Pomodorini sulla pianta.jpg|thumb|250px]] '''Madomasi''' kana '''matomasi''' (tomato) kana kuti matomasi kana kuti mapuno, idzinde rinobereka muchero unotsvuka kana uchinge waibva unoshandiswa pakubika usavi. Domasi rine ganda gobvu nemukati mune chimunyepfu chine mhodzi mukati. ==Mamwe Mazwi== [[Mapuno]], [[buno]], [[guzungu]], [[makuzunga]] kana [[gukuzumbu]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Izwi rokuti '''inyanya''' (tomato) rinotaurwa mururimi rwe[[Luwanga]]. *Va[[Digo]] vanoti '''nyanya''' (tomato) kureva [[madomasi]]. *Va[[Luhya]] vanoti '''inyanya''' (tomato) kureva [[domasi]]. *VaSwahili vanoti '''mnyanya''' (tomato plant). *Va[[Tumbuka]] vanoti '''mapuno''' (tomatoes) kureva [[madomasi]]. [[category:hushangazhi]] [[Category:kurima]] [[Category:madzinde]] lk7f78dgfdvtyjiwl1b31wb2aa1lqcp 0 4523 45361 45359 2016-06-29T01:01:12Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Nyere (Dzezvipenyu)]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Nyere_(Dzezvipenyu)|Nyere]] mvd4rks3g72jomubkrtmuux69vcpd3p 0 4524 45369 36367 2016-06-30T15:53:20Z タチコマ robot 169 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Nyere (Dzezvipenyu)]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Nyere (Dzezvipenyu)]] 5zaf27sdj7h7td71h2gu7t9pysw48cu 0 4525 81921 81920 2020-11-24T16:17:41Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Zera_(makore)|Zera]] (Age). *[[Mazera]] (age-groups). Sokuti zera remadzibaba edu. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Baila]] vanoti '''musela''' (n. generation, age group) vachireva zera. {{Kujekesa}} bcy7vgn6cfmk0nb44nu7l0g2iug5pqs 0 4526 81922 65870 2020-11-24T16:18:13Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mazera]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mazera]] doouk4649gj4smlsciyjg43kpxvg37p 0 4527 72518 66407 2020-04-06T22:15:55Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Chizvarwa cheNyika]] (Citizen). *[[Chizvarwa_(zera)|Chizvarwa]] (generation). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Vatauri ve[[Luganda]] vanoti '''kizalwa''' (n. produce, offspring, progeny) kureva chizvarwa. {{Kujekesa}} epqm45gtgjd63m0nqx6l2f1ojtqficp 0 4528 81945 16070 2020-11-25T21:47:02Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Mazera]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mazera]] doouk4649gj4smlsciyjg43kpxvg37p 0 4530 66355 57143 2019-07-10T01:24:24Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Zera (Birth Age) zvinoreva kuverengwa kwemakore kubva pakazvarwa munhu kusvika panguva iyo iri kutaurwa yaachiri kurarama. *NaDhariusi muMedhe wakatora umambo, aane makore anoda kuita makumi matanhatu nemairi o[[usharuka]]: Darius the Mede took over the kingdom, at the age of sixty-two (Daniel 5:, [[Bhaibheri reChiNdau]]). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Izwi rokuti '''buthaka''' (same age) rinotaurwa ku[[Kalanga]] ruchireva zera rimwe. *Izwi rokuti '''musela''' (same age; age grade) rinotaurwa mururimi rwe[[Baila]] ruchireva zera rimwe. *Vatauri ve[[Luganda]] vanoti '''bulamu''' (age) kureva zera. [[Category:tsika]] 73wiw8ottqh6gikwgppoazchi0gtvyv 0 4532 32080 28985 2013-03-08T00:00:28Z Addbot 3649 [[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 40 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q190868]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]] wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:2971 engineer2.jpg|thumb|160px]] '''Bhutsu''' (boots) zvinoreva shangu yakagadzirwa iine chipika nemativi anovhara chikamu chezasi che[[mupimbira]]. Mukutaura kwemazuva ose tinofananidza [[shangu]] nebhutsu asi zvipfeko izvi zviviri zvakasiyana sokutaurwa kwaitwa pamusoro. Bhutsu dzinonyanya kupfekwa mu[[hushangazhi]] kuchengetedza makumbo nezvigunwe kuti zvisakuvadzwa nesimbi dzingadonha. Dzimwe mhando dzebhutsu dzinogadzirwa dziine simbi kumberi kudzivirira kukuvara kwezvigunwe. [[Category:hushangazhi]] [[Category:Zvipfeko]] b2gmtkx4tcyct600wmdw4n9i3ll0kn9 14 4534 33605 33185 2013-04-13T10:26:01Z KLBot2 3746 Bot: Migrating 1 interwiki links, now provided by [[Wikidata]] on [[:d:Q7214143]] wikitext text/x-wiki Zvipfeko zvirukwa zvinogadzirwa kuvahara muviri wemunhu. [[Category:Tsika]] 7fezvveo58vhz5blfqt2tn6rtkdttzg 0 4535 40599 32081 2015-05-14T10:42:43Z CommonsDelinker 59 Removing "Año_Nuevo.jpg", it has been deleted from Commons by [[commons:User:Yann|Yann]] because: Per [[:c:Commons:Deletion requests/Files uploaded by Difuntoman|]]. wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mhemberero''' (Celebration) zvinoreva nguva inowungana vanhu kana kucherechedzwa nevanhu vachifarira chiitiko chiri kurangarirwa chakaitika munhoroondo yavo kana chinhu chavanokoshesa chiri kuitika panguva iyoyo. Mhemberero dzinotevedzwa nevanhu dzinosanganisira: zuva rekuzvarwa; [[muchato]]; zuva rekuvambwa kwenyika; zuva remagamba; Christmas; [[Goredzwa]] nezvimwewo. [[Category:tsika]] c283omjjm7peossgfgaz5dsheq4tdxm 0 4537 32082 27255 2013-03-08T00:00:59Z Addbot 3649 [[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 59 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q83043]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]] wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Regular polygon 6.svg|thumb|200px]] Muchidzidzo [[Pimanyika]] '''gonyonhanhatu''' chiumbwa chine mativi matanhatu nemikwava mitanhatu. Zvidowo zve[[chizinga]] chinogadzirirwa [[huchi]] ne[[nyuchi]] zvine kuumbwa kwakaita [[gonyonhanhatu]]. [[Chiumbwa]] ichi chiri pamupanda we[[gonyozhinji]]. [[Category:Pimanyika]] dwdhre9cu1fzxjimygser1vz3vqaak7 0 4538 78081 75128 2020-09-05T02:53:39Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Honey kurtsik.jpg|thumb|200px]] '''Huchi''' (honey) chikafu chinokohwewa kubva pa[[mukoko]] we[[nyuchi]]. Huchi hunogadzirwa nenyuchi dzichisveta muto kubva pama[[ruva]]. [[Ndamo]] (beeswax) ndiyo inovakiswa chizinga chinozoiswa huchi nenyuchi. *Huchi hunoyerera (liquid) hunonzi [[mudo]] kana [[musi_(huchi)|musi]]. *[[Dendende]] kana [[matendende]] (1. small ground bee, 2. honey of this bee). *Izwi rokuti [[tota]] (mend or seal a hole using some beeswax) rinotaurwa ku[[Kalanga]] richireva kunama ne[[ndamo]] ye[[nyuchi]]. [[Mutota]] izita raShe ainzi [[Nyatsimba Mutota]]. *Izwi rokuti [[thonongola]] (honey made by another type of small bees which is usually found in trees hollows high on the tree) rinotaurwa ku[[Kalanga]] richireva huchi hunogadzirwa ne[[nyuchi]] dzisingarume dzinogara mumuti. KuShona [[nyuchi]] idxi dzinonzi [[Nyuchi|nhonongora]]. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *[[Mhoozira]] (mark left after a liquid has dribbled over a surface). *[[Musvisvi]] wakaita [[mhoozira]] dzokuerera pasi: the honey left streaks where it flowed down. == Mazwi eBantu == *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''uchi''' (honey) kureva [[huchi]]. [[VaWanga]] vanoti '''obushi''' (Honey). [[VaDigo]] vanoti '''luchi''' (sweetness) vachireva [[kutapira]]. *[[Baila]] ne[[MaZulu]] '''ku tapa''' (extract honey from a nest) vachireva [[kumora huchi]]. [[AmaZulu]] vanoti '''umtapo''' (source of supply of honey, clay etc). *[[VaHerero]] '''oru-nanga''' (n. best thick honey) vachireva [[huchi hukobvu]] hwakanakisa. [[VaGanda]] vanoti '''kizinga''' (honeycomb) vachireva [[chizinga chehuchi]]. *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''masa a njuchi''' (1. bee bread - pollen stored buried in a honeycomb; 2. honeycomb). [[VaLozi]] vanoti '''bulota''' (n. beeswax) kureva [[ndamo]]. *VaChewa vanoti '''chisa''' (a nest of a bird, hive of bees). VaChewa vanoti '''zisa''' (''plural of chisa'' - the cells of the honeycomb). *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''zana''' (n. bee brood; honeycomb) vachireva [[chizinga chehuchi]]. [[Category:Kubika kweZimbabwe]] b96yj0k11z0jwj01pjxovt1pmdw5gba 0 4540 82552 46359 2020-12-20T18:54:17Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Deve_(Doro)|Deve]] (Wet Vlei). *[[Deve_(Sango)|Deve]] (Uninhabited forest). *[[Deve_(Shave)|Deve]] (Evil Spirit) apa kureva shave. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Nsenga]] vanoti '''deve''' (n. birthright). {{Kujekesa}} 5n1v25x7sazq3gonhqyxt3vwmrwe264 0 4541 80907 80552 2020-10-26T03:00:42Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Fort Queenscliff.jpg|thumb|250px]] [[Nhare]], [[Nhare|chamo]], [[Nhare|Chipotero]] kana [[rusvingo]] (Fort, refuge, stronghold, large cave) inzvimbo yakavanzika inoshandiswa senzvimbo yekuhwanda panguva yokunge vavengi vachitevera vachirwisa. Nhare chingava chivakwa chakasimba chokuti muvengi haakwanise kupinda kana kuti ringava [[bako]] rokuti [[muvengi]] haazive pariri. *[[Nhare|Kuhwara]] (to take refuge in; to hide) apa zvichireva kupotera munzvimbo yekuhwanda. *[[Ngome]] (Citadel; palace) - ''Esther 1:5'' (kubva mu[[Bhaibheri]] re[[ChiNdau]]). ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *''Psalm 16:1'', Ndingwarire, A Mwari, ngokuti ndino[[hwara]] mwouri: Keep me safe, my God, for in you I take refuge. (kubva mu[[Bhaibheri]] re[[ChiNdau]]). *''Psalm 16:1'', Mambo Mwari i[[mabwe|buwe]] rangu, no[[rusvingo]] rwangu: The Lord is my rock, my fortress.... *Munhu nomukadzi wake [[vakahwara]] pakati pemiti yomumunda: so the man and his wife '''hid''' themselves from the presence of God, among the trees in the garden. ''Genesis 3:8''. *Ndazwa izwi rako ndiri mumunda, neni ndatya, ngokuti ndaiya ndiri [[mutitinini]]; neni [[ndahwara]]: I heard your voice in the garden, and I was afraid, because I was naked, so I hid myself. (''Genesis 3:9'' [[Bhaibheri re[[ChiNdau]]). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''ngome''' (ledge high on a cliff face; carved building - literally. a building carved out of the rock; fortress). *[[VaGiryama]] vanoti '''uringo''' (n. watch tower) vachireva [[nharire]]. [[VaZigula]] vanoti '''ngome''' kana '''chamba''' (n. fort). *[[VaGulu]] vanoti '''idungwe''' (n. tower; upper room). [[Category:tsika]] k4s4wtthnryoxkwfmm80hs1xnzfx7b3 0 4542 92670 92669 2022-03-19T01:14:06Z Holani Mina 12412 /* Mitauro yeAfrika */Added content wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Belum Caves.jpg|thumb|250px]] [[File:Cuevas de Acsibi, Salta (Argentina).jpg|thumb|250px|Acsibi bako]] '''Bako''' (cave) inzvimbo yakatambanuka iri mukati me[[gomo]] mukati mematombo ane [[gwanza]] kana kuti iri pasi pevhu. Bako rakadzika kupinda pasi pevhu rinodanwa nezita rokuti [[ninga]]. Mamwe mapako anonzi aishandiswa kuviga Madz[[ishe]] karekare. *[[Bako|Guwu]] (cave) apa kureva bako zvichitaurwa ku[[Kalanga]]. [[Maguwu]] izita remhuri. *Kuyeuka bako waniwa nemvura: zvinoreva kuzongwarira [[njodzi]] iyo yatoitika kare. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Muromo ibako, unotozvidzivirira. *Uchayeuka bako wanayiwa. *[[Bako|Mhako]] (1. Cave among rocks, 2. Bees' nest among rocks). ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[VaVenda]] rokuti '''bako''' kana '''mapako''' (n. cave) kureva [[bako]]. [[VaTsonga]] rokuti '''bako''' (cave, den) kureva [[bako]]. *[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''panga''' (a cave) zvichireva [[bako]]. [[VaDigo]] vanoti '''ninga''' (a cave, cavern, den, lair) kureva [[ninga]]. *[[VaRwanda]] rokuti '''isenga''' (cave, den) kureva [[bako]]. [[Hun-Saare]] vanoti pak (n. cave) kureva bako. *[[Sangho]] vanoti ninga (v. to hold back, to stop short, to refrain from, to last a long time). *[[Giryama]] vanoti kuchimbira (v. To shelter from the rain). [[Category:Taranyika]] azal8l3wpga75fc6fbofcgsawda84f3 0 4543 85828 83142 2021-05-04T12:53:42Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Nepal Mount Everest And Ama dablam.jpg|thumb]] Makomo (mountains) inzvimbo yakawumbika ichikwira kuenda mudenga iyo yakatenderedwa nenzvimbo dzakaderera. Makomo akakwira kuenda mudenga zvakanyanya mu[[Zimbabwe]] ndiro [[Gomo reNyangani]]. *[[Chinwara]] (Small hill; with good soil) zvichireva [[chikomo]]. Zvichida vamwe vangati [[chimwara]]?? *[[Gangarahwe]] (stony hill) zvichireva gomo rine matombo. *[[Jinga reGomo]] zvinoreva nzvimbo iri muzasi uye pedyo negomo (Foot of hill). Mbira ne[[ngururu]] dzinogara mujinga remakomo. *[[Dinhidza]] (Depression in even contour of a hill) zvinoreva nzvimbo yakaderera ichitiva kuita nhika iri pa[[barambanda]] regomo. *[[Dinha]] (sheltered place). *[[Barambanda]] kana [[banda_(gomo)|banda]] (sloping side of hill) zvinoreva muteremuko wegomo - iri shoko ringagona kushandiswa kuturikira inonzi ''profile'' kana ''topography'' ku[[English]]. *[[Nhukira_(yegomo)|Nhukira]], [[nhurika]] kana [[nhurikwa]] (highest point on rock or mountain, summit, peak) Kureva nzvimbo iri pamusoro-soro pegomo. *[[Nhurikidzwa]] (the highest object in a pile of things; the highets part). *[[Chikope_(Dombo)|Chikope]] kana [[chikodziro]] (over-hanging rock). *[[Urungubwe_(gomo)|Urungubwe]] (anything round and spherical e.g. the bare and round topped granite hilltops). *[[Muturamire]] (inaccessible mountain overlooking surrounding country) kureva nzvimbo iri pakakwirira panonetsa kusvika yakakombredzwa nenzvimbo yakaderera. *[[Hurefu|Dandara]] kana [[hurefu|dzu]] (ideophone of Being high; of Being on highest point). Takaona Zhombwe kuti [[hurefu|dandara]]: we saw that Zhombwe was higher than the other hills. ==Tsika== [[Mazita emhuri]] ane chekuita negomo anosanganisira: Gomo, Negomo. ==Tsumo== *Kudada kwavari mugomo kukumbira vari pasi [[mapfihwa]]. *Chikomo chiremera kune vari kure, vari pedo vanotamba nacho. *Nyika ye[[Zimbabwe]] izere [[urungubwe_(gomo)|urungubwe]] dzemakomo mumatunhu anoti: [[Rusape]], [[Mutoko]], ne[[Mvurwi]]. *Kudada kwavari mugomo, kukumbira vari pasi [[mapfihwa]]. It is mockery when mountain dwellers ask those for hearthstones who live in the veld. *Kudada kwavari pasi kukumbira vari mugomo mvura. It is mockery when veld dwellers ask those for water who live on a mountain. *Gomo guru rakapera nokumwaukira. A big mountain was worn away bit by bit. *Kukwira gomo [[huvandurira]]. To climb a mountain you do it bit by bit. *Kukwira gomo [[hupoterera]]. To climb a mountain you go around it. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaNyungwe]] vanoti '''phiri''' kana '''mapiri''' kureva [[gomo]]. [[VaZigula]] vanoti '''ntuli''' (n. summit of a hill) kureva [[nhukira yegomo]]. *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''chilundu, mulundu, lupili''' kana '''malupili''' (Hill) kureva [[chikomo]]. Va[[Umbundu]] vanoti '''elundu''' (n. hill) kureva '''chikomo'''. *[[VaGanda]] vanoti '''kisozi''' (n. a hill) vachireva [[chikomo]]. [[VaGiryama]] vanoti '''murima''' (n. mountain) kureva [[gomo]]. *[[Basotho]] vanoti '''thaba''' (n. mountain) vachireva [[gomo]]. [[MaZulu]] vanoti '''ntaba''' (n. mountain) kureva [[gomo]]. [[Sangho]] vanoti hoto (n. hill) kureva [[chikomo]]. *[[Kaonde]] vanoti '''mutumba''' (n. mountain) kureva [[gomo]]. [[MaZulu]] vanoti '''bande''' (slope as on hill-side; protected side of a hill - imbandama) - zvichida vanoreva '''banda'''. *[[VaKongo]] vanoti '''banda''' (ascend, go up or climb a hill). Mamwe mazwi: '''mbanda''' (n. an ascent). [[VaNyakyusa]] vanoti '''kyamba''' (n. mountain). [[Category:Taranyika]] 0odfb58ojttw1uvthdd4hu9oe1uxrbc 0 4544 53979 53978 2017-12-25T13:38:52Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Mukadzi Akaroorwa]] (Wife) apa kureva mukadzi akaroorwa. *[[Munhukadzi|Mukadzi]] (Woman) apa kureva munhukadzi. {{Kujekesa}} 2wuopi8ut4jao5w6meja6ns5tsx3u7n 0 4546 54453 54217 2017-12-31T20:12:32Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Munhurume]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Munhurume]] lslxy7z5bvqpbevx2g8ia5d144qkd28 0 4547 77703 68152 2020-08-26T23:53:48Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Chencha2.jpg|thumb|250px]] '''Mukomana''' (boy) zvinoreva mukono wemunhu achiri mudiki; kana ari mukuru anonzi murume. Asi shoko rokuti [[murume]] rinoshandiswazve kutaura chero mukono wemunhu zvisinei kuti ane makore mangani ekuzvarwa. ==Kuyaruka kwemukomana== *[[Dzvito]] (Puberty for male) - apa kureva kusvika pazera rekuyaruka panotanga kushanduka muviri, izwi richibhesera, vhudzi richimera muhapwa, huronyo huchitanga kuuya. *[[Kudzvita]] (Reach puberty male). vamwe vanoti [[kupundudza]] kana [[kuputudza]]. *[[Dzvita]] apa kureva munhu asvika pakudzvitura. *[[Dandaringo]] kana [[matandaringo]] pahuwandu (1. Long pole 2. Tall, strong person). Idandaringo re[[pwere]]: that child is much too big for his age. == Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''bulombe''' kana '''malombe''' (n. boyhood) vachireva [[hukomana]]. VaTonga vanoti '''mulombe''' (boy) kureva [[mukomana]]. *VaTonga vanoti '''kalombe''' (small boy) kureva [[kakomana]]. *[[VaNyungwe]] vanoti '''mulumbwana''' kana '''alumbwana''' (boy/s) kureva [[mukomana]]. *[[VaShambala]] vanoti '''mgoshi''' (n. male) kureva munhurume. VaShambala vanoti '''kagoshi''' (n. boy, lad) kureva [[mukomana]]. [[Category:Tsika]] p7jh4zkd4ydsieqes7b4zgclmxofndc 0 4548 84834 81195 2021-03-16T03:15:09Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Burkina Faso girl.jpg|thumb|250px]] '''Musikana''' (girl) zvinoreva nzvari yemunhu achiri mudiki, kana ari mukuru anonzi mukadzi. Shoko iri rinoshandiswazve kutaura munhukadzi achiri mhandara, asati aziva [[murume]]. Shoko rekuti [[mukadzi]] rinoshandiswazve kutsanangura chero nzvari yemunhu zvisinei kuti ane makore mangani ekuzvarwa.vasikana vashanu kubva pazana vavakuziva varume vachiri nemakore gumi ekubirekwa. Mukadzi asati aroorwa kana asati ava nemwana musikana hazvinei kuti anoziva varume here. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Dyore]] kana [[tepi]] (Slim, attractive girl). Idyore romusikana: that is a pretty. Zvichida ndipo panobva zita remhuri rinonzi [[Madyore]] kana [[Majore]]? *[[Chiwawa]] kana [[chibhama]] (Attractive girl) apa kureva musikana akarurama pachitarisiko. ==Tsumo== *Ziitakamwe [[mimba]] yousikana. It is something done once like the womb of a girl. *Usikana ishonga kamwe, chikuru u[[mvana]]. Girlhood means splendor once (but) great remains motherhood. *Rova [[Musikana|chiuni]] amai vari ku[[munda]]. Beat a young girl while her mother is away in the field. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaFwe]] vanoti '''mukazana''' (girl) kureva [[musikana]]. [[VaGiryama]] vanoti '''musichana''' (n. damsel, girl) kureva [[musikana]]. *[[Chewa]] vanoti '''butu''' kana '''mautu''' (n. girl). [[Digo]] vanoti '''msichana''' (girl) kureva [[musikana]]. [[Chimbalazi]] vanoti '''manaamke''' (n. girl) kureva musikana. *[[VaNyungwe]] vanoti '''mtsikana''' kana '''atsikana''' pakuwanda (girl/s) kureva [[musikana]]. [[VaKunda]] vanoti '''kasimbi''' (a small girl) kurfeva musikana mudiki. *[[Baila]] vanoti '''mwana mushimbi''' kureva [[mwanasikana]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''kashimbi''' (small girl). [[VaLenje]] vanoti '''musimbi''' (big girl, young woman) kureva musikana mukuru. *[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''mwari''' (girl who is betrothed or engaged to be married), musikana akavimbiswa kuroorwa. [[Maconde]] vanoti '''mwali''' kureva [[musikana]]. *[[VaMaconde]] ne[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''mwali''' (girl - after initiation; a young woman of marriageable age), musikana akaita [[chinamwali]]. [[Category:Tsika]] riwgtofk1ifmytv42b3nng7gv4yioby 0 4556 88585 72771 2021-08-08T15:41:47Z Zimbabwean Guy 13848 added wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Water droplet blue bg05.jpg|thumb|250px]] '''Mvura''' (water) [[mutuvi]] usina rairo neruvara. Mvura inogadzirwa panosangana ma[[gasi]] anonzi oxygen ne hydrogen. Mvura yakachena chinhu chinodikanwa kuti pave neupenyu somuziviro watinouita. Mvura iri tii paRinopasi. Kunonzi zvikamu zvinodarika mazana masere kubva muzana (70%) che[[uso]] hwePasirose chakavharwa nemvura ye[[gungwa]]. Iyi mvura zhinji yacho haishandisike pamabasa anenge kuwacha, kubika kana kunwa nekudza kwe munyu [[salt]] inenge irimo mumvura umu. Zhinji yemvura iyi inowanika chiri chando kana kuti [[snow]] .Mvura inowanikwa munzvimbo nemhando dzakasiyana-siyana: kunyanya mumakungwa. Kunonzi munhu anokwanisa kurarama mazuva anodarika masere (7) asina kudya asi zvinorema kuti ararame [[nguva]] yakadai asina mvura. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Masvumbwi]] (Full liquid contents). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Mururimi rwe[[Chewa]] ne[[Digo]] vanoti '''madzi''' (water) achireva mvura. *[[VaGanda]] vanoti '''madzi''' (water, sap, juice) achireva mvura. *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''linzi''' (water) kureva mvura. [[Category:Chemishonga]] fdobhkfa5llhzsfe0jrozvzl3paow3t 0 4560 77177 37261 2020-08-16T21:28:18Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Changed redirect target from [[Mawuto ehondo]] to [[Mawuto Anorinda Nyika]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mawuto Anorinda Nyika]] rib0hhmitvorb96wiga9arjbpa5ts8d 0 4566 93483 93481 2022-04-11T15:00:10Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Sami clothing 2.JPG|thumb|200px]] '''Zvipfeko''' zvinhu zvinorukwa zvichishandiswa kuvhara muviri wemunhu. Vanhu vanosimira zvipfeko nezvikonzero zvakasiyana zvinoti: *Kupa muviri chiremera nokuti zvinonyadzisa kufamba munhu ari [[musvo]]. *Kushongedza muviri zvichiratidzawo hupfumi hwemunhu netsika dzaanokoshesa. *Kuvhara muvhiri kuti udziyirwe. *Kudzivirira kukuvadzwa kwemuviri kana munhu ari kuita mabasa akarema. *Kupfeka semucherechedzo we[[mhemberero]] dzakasiyanasiyana. *Kana chipfeko chichinzi chino[[njenjemera]] kureva kuti chinowonesa zviri mukati - ''see through, sheer, transparent''. *[[Mutariro|Mutambariko]], [[mutambiko]], [[mutariro]] kana [[mutariko]] (line stretched between poles for hanging things e.g. clothes). ==Mazita ezvipfeko== *[[Zvipfeko|Chiyambaro]] (article of clothing) zvichireva chipfeko. Kuyambara ndikomkupfeka. *[[Bhachi]] *'''Chishongo''' (Article of clothing appropriate to the occasion; 2. War decoration) apa kureva zvipfeko zvakafanirana nenhambo yacho. *[[Mudhebhe]] *[[Nguwani]] *[[Mujivha]] *[[Hanzu]] kana [[hazu]] (outer garment; clothes; covering). *[[Rokwe]] *[[Jasi]] (coat). *[[Mukonde_(bhande)|Mukonde]] (bead belt worn by women). *[[Hembe]] (Shirt) zvichibva pazwi re[[Afrikaans]] rinoti ''hemp''. *[[chibudura]] *[[Mbikiza]] (Short skirt) apa kureva siketi pfupi. *[[Handa_(yejira)|Handa]] (Laces). Kana iri imwe yonzi [[ruhanda]]. *[[Bhatani]], [[gopero]], [[butawu]] (button) burugwe.( under wear) *[[Konopo]] (stud, button). [[Afrikaans]] inoti knoop (n. button). *[[Musiwa]] (scanty clothing, nakedness). *[[Mhishu]] kana [[zvipfeko|chimhini]] (short article of clothing). Anga akapfeka mhishu yedhirezi. *[[Hanzu]], [[nguwo]], [[nguo]], [[zvisimiro]] kana [[chafukwa]] (clothes). *[[Kuhiya]] (decorate excessively) zvireva kushongedza zvapfuura mwero. Zvichida ndipo panobva zita rokuti [[Mahiya]]? *[[Gwarava]] (leather bag). *[[Zvipfeko|Gwanda]] (Shirt with short sleeves). *[[Zvinemeso]] (jewelry) apa kureva zvishongo zvakadai se[[mhete]], [[ringi]], ma[[bhen'oro]] zvinopfekerwa mucheno. Kazhinji zvinogadzirwa nesimbi dzakakosha dzakadai se[[ndarama]], [[sirivha]] kana [[platinamu]]. ==Mucheno== Shoko rokuti [[kupuvira]] kana [[kupurira]] rinoreva kuita chinhu nomutowo wakapfurikidza mwero wakaterama. Apa chiri kuitwa chingava: kupfeka mbatya dzakanakisa pamucheno; kukaringa kana kurunga chokudya chabikwa; huwandu zvezvinhu zvaunzwa kana kutengwa , zvichingodaro. *Mbuya vaChido vanga vakaita mucheno woku[[purira]] pamuchato wemuzukuru wavo. *Gamuchirai aka[[puvira]] [[dovi]] mu[[bota]] raakabikira Sekuru. *[[Kushonga]] (dress infine clothes). *[[Kupfekedza]], [[kusimidza]] (to dress someone else). *[[Kupfeka]], kufuka, kusimira (to dress oneself). *[[Kupfekenura]], [[kukutunura]], apa kureva kubvisa mbatya. *[[Kushandika]], [[kushandura]] (to have inside out) apa kureva kupindurudza. *[[Kubvumbuka]] (to be worn thin, to be easily torn). *[[Kunema]] (smart, dressy and so perhaps to be vain as to one's appearance). ==Zvipfeko Zvechinyakare== *[[Nhembe]] *[[Mhapa]] *[[Shashiko]] *[[Mugwada]], [[mutimwi]], [[mutawara]], '''mukore''', [[mukofoto]] (loincloth). ==Nyaudzosingwi== *[[Mbwandi]], [[vandi]] kana [[petere]] (ideophone of Arranging clothing when sitting down). *[[Kumbwandira]] (Arrange clothing when sitting down). *[[zvipfeko|kundu]] (ideophone of being uncovered e.g. without blanket; 2. of exposed e.g when wind blows up clothing). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''muambaro''' (n. fashion). Mamwe mazwi '''tshiambaro''' (n. clothing; garment; dress). '''-ambara, -ambadza''' (v. clothe; dress). *[[VaBukusu]] vanoti '''chifwaara''' (n. outfit) kureva [[chipfeko]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''khuufwaara''' (v. wear, put on clothes, dress, arm, put on armor). *[[VaTaita]] vanoti '''mavalo''' (clothes) kureva [[zvipfeko]]. [[VaGanda]] vanoti '''kanzu''' (shirt) kureva [[sheti]]. [[Category:Zvipfeko]] irammiienrjui7e014uxvfrrh1q3nse 0 4569 75041 73885 2020-05-28T13:28:31Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kushambira]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kushambira]] qll2inomcjqrd9x4fzd1ddmei9rg71v 0 4571 32095 28577 2013-03-08T00:03:24Z Addbot 3649 [[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 54 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q131647]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]] wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Medals.jpg|thumb|250px]] '''Menduru''' (Medal) chishongo chinopfekedzwa munhu anenge abudirira akakunda mumakwikwi emitambo. Kazhinji kunopiwa [[menduru]] nhatu dzakarongwa nehukuru hwadzo dzinoti: [[gold]]; [[silver]] ne[[bronze]]. [[Category:tsika]] oc4q5879nw9m5uxi9q4bsbj94vhxr7p 0 4572 16145 16115 2011-10-29T19:42:15Z Hugo.arg 486 Redirected page to [[Nzvari]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect [[Nzvari]] dlaxtjlhir8w0s56w4rrjr66g0r7yh5 0 4574 83901 81147 2021-02-07T16:28:10Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chipfuva''', [[diti]] kana kuti [[dundundu]] (chest) chikamu chemuviri chiri pakati pe[[dumbu]] ne[[mutsipa]]. Chipfuva chine [[mbabvu]] pasi pacho dzakavhara nhengo dzinoti: [[moyo]]; [[mapapu]]; nedzimwewo. Mune vamwe varume dundundu rinomera vhudzi; zvakare dundundu rakasimba rine mhasuru chishongo chinodadisa kuvarume. Vamwe varume vanoita shishi rokusimudza simbi dzinorema kuti mhasuru dzedundundu nedzemawoko dzikure dzive chidadiso. Muvakadzi dundundu ndiro rinomera ma[[zamu]]. Mazamu zvakare chishongo kumukadzi mutsika dzemarudzi akawanda; mazamu anonzi ayevedze ku[[murume]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== Shoko rokuti chipfuva rinoshandiswa kureva '''a cold''' kana chidzihwa. *[[Besa]] (a cold in the head). ==Tsumo== *Chiri mudundu chiri [[muninga]]. What is in the chest is (like something) in the cave. *Chiri mumwoyo chiri muninga. What is in the heart is (like something) in the heart. ==Chirevo== *... akapfeka chokufuka chakaguma kutsoka ne[[diti]] rake rakasungwa ngebhande romukore: dressed in a robe reaching down to his feet and with a golden sash around his [[chest]]. (Revelation [[Bhaibheri reChiNdau]]). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''isifuba''' (Chest, bosom, breast; Thorax of an animal; chest or lung complaint; tuberculosis, consumption). [[VaZigula]] vanoti '''chifuwa''' (n. chest) vachireva [[chipfuva]]. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''isifuba''' (Secret, private affair). Muenzaniso: '''Yisifuba sakho leso''' (That is your secret affair). '''Akanaso isifuba''' (He cannot keep a secret). *[[Lozi]] vanoti '''sifuba''' (chest) vachireva [[chipfuva]]. [[VaGanda]] vanoti '''kifuva''' (1. chest; 2. the breast; a cough) kureva [[chipfuva]]. [[Maconde]] vanoti '''shambembe''' (n. chest). *[[Maconde]] vanoti '''chihuva''' (chest) kureva chipfuva. [[VaChewa]] vanoti '''tshifua''' (the chest) kureva [[chipfuva]]. [[VaDigo]] vanoti '''mafuwa''' (cold, chest fever). *[[VaBemba]] vanoti '''icifuba''' (n. chest) vachireva [[chipfuva]]. [[Herero]] vanoti '''oty-ari''' (n. chest of the body) kureva [[chipfuva]]. [[Category:muviri]] s98rq2gafecw62r5gksfk5yb8znmbwc 0 4575 81244 72836 2020-11-03T13:41:30Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Gray112.png|thumb|200px]] '''Mbabvu''' (ribs) mapfupa anobva pakati pechipfuva anotenderera kunobatana ne[[muzongoza]] achivhara [[chipfuva]] ne[[musana]] nechekumusoro. Mbabvu dzinoita basa rekudzivirira mitezo yemuviri iri mukati yakadai se[[mapapu]], [[moyo]], nezvimwewo. == Mazwi eBantu == *[[VaGungu]] vanoti '''rubaju''' kana '''mbaju''' pakuwanda (rib) zvichireva [[mbabvu]]. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''lubavu''' kana '''mbavu''' (n. rib) zvichireva [[mbabvu]]. *[[VaMaconde]] vanoti '''lumbau''' (n. rib) zvichireva [[mbabvu]]. *[[Barotse]] vanoti '''likupo''' kana '''makupo''' (n. rib) zvichireva [[mbabvu]]. [[Category:Chezvipenyu]] [[Category:Muviri]] m72zmd9cnqz5zhhkbo8sh2s8524gke9 14 4577 33565 32098 2013-04-13T10:14:42Z KLBot2 3746 Bot: Migrating 1 interwiki links, now provided by [[Wikidata]] on [[:d:Q5658978]] wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Wikipedia]] 925xenbe5ys2ebrz1f5gyi5vyy6cnc7 0 4578 82300 73370 2020-12-14T02:53:32Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:DunhillEarlyMorningPipeMurrays.jpg|thumb|250px]] '''Fodya''' (tobacco) idzinde rinorimwa rinokura mashizha mahombe anokohwehwa achinotengeswa. Fodya inoshandiswa kugadzira [[mudzanga]] unoputwa nevanoputa. Imwe fodya inoshandiswa kugadzira mishonga yakasiyanasiyana inokororwa kubva mushizha refodya. *Izwi rokuti [[fodya]] rinobva ku[[Portuguese]] inoti '''folha''' kureva [[shizha]]. Mu[[Zimbabwe]] fodya chirimwa chinounza mari yakawanda yekunze kwenyika; fodya yemuZimbabwe inotengeswa ku[[Asia]], [[Europe]] ne[[North America]]. [[Chigusvani]] kana [[chitsitsi]] zvinoreva icho chinosarira kana mudzanga wefodya wapera kuputwa, watsva pose pane shizha refodya. *[[Muputa]] kana [[muzama]] (roll of tobbaco). *[[Nhemba_(yefodya)|Nhemba]] (a palmful of tobacco or snuff) [[rwanza]] rwefodya. *[[Mutyaba]] (ash of banana skins used as ingridient in snuff) apa kureva dota remakanda ebhanana raishandiswa richisanganiswa nefodya yemumhuno. *[[Nyere yefodya]], [[fodya|chibako]], [[fodya|chingwarara]] (snuff box). *[[Rutanga]], [[rutana]], [[fodya|mushanga]], [[mutanga]] (long snuff box). *[[Shindi]] kana [[rushindi]] (tuft of hair of animal used as snuff-box), *[[Chikwarimba]] (tobacco plant; any loose tobacco) apa zvichireva dzinde refodya ringava dzinde richakamira kana mashidza atotanhwa. ==Zvirevo== *Akazvionera pamhuno sefodya. *Nhamo inenge yefodya inoti uku yakarumwa uku inotsva. *[[korokoto]] (ideo of Causing, or feeling, sense of relief). Anonzwa kuti korokoto kana achangofemba fodya: he has a sense of relief as soon as he has taken a pinch of snuff. Izwi iri rinokwanisa kuturikira vhinonzi '''feeling high'' zvakanangana nezvinodhaka - '''narcotic drugs'''. *Fodya haina [[manenji]] semhamba. Tobacco causes no fights like beer. *Gapakapa ndere fodya remhudzi rinokura nokusakurirwa. A tobacco crop grows freely but pumpkins grow because of cultivation. *Fodya haina shura sedoro. (Snuff) tobacco creates no grudge like beer. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Kukorokota]] kana [[kukorokoda]] (Scrape inside of a container by means of a probe). Nhekwe yapera fodya, itokorokota nekamuti kwazvo kumativi ose: the snuffbox is empty, use a stick to scrape the sides carefully. ==Mazwi eBantu== *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''podya''' (n. tobacco) kureva [[fodya]]. [[VaLozi]] vanoti '''kwai''' kana '''likwai''' (n. tobacco, snuff, cigarette) kureva [[fodya]]. *[[Chopi]] vanoti '''kuputa''' (n. roll up) kureva [[kumonera]]. *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''syuta''' (n. to bite) kureva kuruma. Fananidzai nokuti [[kusvuta fodya]]. *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''ntekwe''' (n. snuffbox) kureva [[nhekwe]]. [[Basotho]] vanoti '''koae''' (n. tobacco, snuff, cigarette) kureva [[fodya]]. [[Category:madzinde]] [[Category:kurima]] [[Category:hushangazhi]] 0m6w962hrryirnpxzwu3urhuedzkjjt 0 4579 89014 35481 2021-08-23T05:35:58Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Europe topography map en.png|250px|right]] '''Yuropu''' (ku [[Chirungu|Chingezi]]: Europe) rimwe rematunhu ziendanakuenda anonzi [[ziwumbe]] kana kuti ''"continent"''. Izwi rokuti continent rinoreva chitsuwa chinoenderera (''continous land)''. Ziwumbe reYuropu ndiko kunobva [[Varungu]] kwavakapararira vachibva vakanotapa nokutonga nzvimbo dzinoti: [[Australia]]; [[United States of America]]; [[Canada]] ne[[New Zealand]]. == Taranyika == Yuropu ndiyo chikamu chiri kumadokero kweziendanakuenda re[[Yurezhiya]]. [[Asia|Ezhiya]] ne[[Europe|Yuropu]] dzine muganhu pa[[chisuvi chemvura]] chiri pamakomo eUral neCaucasus, parwizi Ural, ne [[Bhahari reKasipiya|bhahari rekasipiya]] (Caspian Sea) ne[[Bhahari tema]] (Black Sea). Dzinoganhurana zvakare pamvura inobatanidza Black Sea neAegean Sea. Ku[[Maodzanyemba]] kweYuropu kune [[Gungwa reAkitiki|gungwa reakitiki]] nemamwe makungwa, ku[[Madokero]] kune [[Gungwa reAtlantic|gungwa atirandiki]], ku[[chamhembe]] kune bhahari remedhiteraniya neBhahari tema nemuronga unobatanidza magungwa aya. Yuropu inopatsanurana ne[[Africa|Afurika]] pa[[bhahari]] re[[Mediterranean|medhiteraniya]] iyo iri kuMaodzanyemba kweAfurika. Yuropu ndiyo ziwumbe rechipiri pakudupuka kwenharaunda; ziwumbe iri rine nharaunda inokwana square kilometres zvinova zvikamu 6.8% chenharaunda inevhu Pasirose. Yuropu ine nyika dzinoda kusvika makumi mashanu (50), [[Russia|Rashiya]] iriyo nyika hombe pakuwanda kwevanhu nenharaunda. [[Vatican City|Guta reVhatikani]] ndiyo yakanyanya kudupuka. Yuropu ndiro ziwumbe rechitatu pakuwanda kwe[[hugari]] hwevanhu ichitevera [[Asia|Ezhiya]] ne[[Africa|Afurika]]. Yuropu ine vanhu 733 miriyoni chinova chikamu gumi nerimwe kubva muzana (11%) chehugari hwevanhu Pasirose. Mugore ra1900 zvinofungidzirwa kuti Yuropu yaive nehugari hwevanhu vanokwana zvikamu makumi maviri nemashanu (25%) yevanhu Pasirose. Rashiya ine zvikamu zvevhu muYuropu zvese neEzhiya. {{Ziwumbe}} {{Europe}} [[Category:Europe]] gedo6ytvy6eqofsyqdiufnmf95xc1br 0 4580 16141 2011-10-29T19:34:41Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 [[Chisuvi cheMvura]] rachichinurwa ku [[Chisuvi chemvura]]: Making it simpler wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chisuvi chemvura]] rnbxcrdvsod10e3j4nmqs6i1ih0xy80 0 4581 52793 33061 2017-11-13T06:52:18Z MarsRover 652 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Nyangani from nyamuziwa source.jpg|thumb|250px]] '''Gomo reNyangani''' ndiro gomo rine [[hukwidza]] hwakanyanya mu[[Zimbabwe]], rinokwira kusvika 2,592 m (8,504 ft). Gomo iri riri muInyanga National Park mudunhu reNyanga , inova nhambwe inokwana 275 km (171 mi) kuri ku[[Chamhembe kwakadziva kuMabvazuva]] kwe[[Harare]]. Chisuvi chegomo iri chinoonekwa padombo rinosumuka 40m kubva panzvimbo yakatenderedza dombo iri. Chimwe chikamu cheGomo reNyangani makomo madiki ne[[duvurwi]] rinobata ndima inokwana 8km2. Kunoperera duvurwi kune mawere akanyanya zvichienda ku[[Mabvazuva]] neku[[Madokero]]. Mvura inona pa[[gore]] yakawanda (inokwana 2200 mm), asi munguva yechando May kusvika August kunenga kwakawoma. Gomo iri riri mudunhu re"Tropics" uye harina kunyanya kukwira saka [[sinowo]] inonaya nenguva iri kure. Sinowo yakapedzisira kuwonekwa muGomo reNyangani muna August 1935. ==Nzizi neMapopoma== Pane nzizi nhatu dzinovamba muGomo reNyangani: rwizi Nyamuziwa, rwizi Kairezi (Gairezi), ne[[rwizi Pungwe]]. Nzizi mbiri dzokutanga dzinonodira muna [[rwizi Mazowe]], iye Mazowe achidira muna [[rwizi Zambezi]]. Rwizi Nyama rwunodira muna rwizi Kairezi runodonha kubva paduvurwi kuri ku[[Maodzanyemba kwakadziva kuMabvazuva]] kweGomo reNyangani. Mapopoma eKairezi ari kumabvazuva kweduvurwi. [[Category:Taranyika (Zimbabwe)]] 9vt07qmqp7u73rrw3e15u1y5npl5etn 0 4582 38037 32102 2015-01-21T00:03:36Z 24.78.65.130 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Loch Nan Cnapan and Mhoine Mhor - geograph.org.uk - 266020.jpg|thumb|250px]] '''Duvurwi''' zvinoreva nzvimbo iri pakakwirira yakakomberedzwa nemawere kumativi ose. Nyika ye[[Zimbabwe]] yakakwirira iri paduvurwi rinodzika kusvika kuna [[Rwizi Zambezi]]. Kukwirira kwakaita Zimbabwe iri paduvurwi kunoita kuti ive inotonhorera. Vamwe vatauri vanoti [[rwenze]]. [[Category:Taranyika]] 7yr6hkecdmot38o1dwmui2dgcpqiotk 0 4583 16174 2011-10-29T22:09:55Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 [[Kanada]] rachichinurwa ku [[Canada]]: Zita renyika chairo wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Canada]] n3lsfv9lczyag9cwg2cnvd8nwkim1wo 0 4584 92880 81126 2022-03-26T16:00:05Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Brake_shoe_materials.jpg|thumb]] [[Simbi|Matare]], [[Simbi|dare]], [[Simbi|utare]] kana [[simbi]] (metal) dzinoonekwa nokukwanisa: *[[Kupambadzirwa]] kuita [[rata]]. *Kuva ne[[hukukutu]] zvichireva kuti dzakasimba. *[[Kuwetsuka]] kuita [[waya]] kana [[utumbu]] (pipe paChirungu). *Simbi zhinji dzinonyauka pa[[hujoto]] hwakakwirira kudarika 500^oC. *Kuva ne[[huduma]] hwakakwirira - kudarika 4000 ton/cubic metre. *[[Mutobvu]] kana [[chumbu]] (lead the metal). Zita rekuti simbi rinowanzo shandiswavo kureva steel kana iron (Fe). Dzimwe mhando dzesimbi dzino sanganisa [[mhangura]], [[ndarama]] ne [[zeng'e]]. *[[Kudinha]] kana [[kuredzva]] zvinoreva kurebenutsa simbi uchiirova ne[[nyundo]] - lengthing iron by hammering. Mupfuri anodinhidza simbi: a blacksmith beats out iron. *[[Mbudzimbembe]] (Pig iron) apa kureva ''iron'' ichangobva mubisiro isina kunatswa kuenda mberi. *[[Kuhubunidza]] (Seek rare object, or one hard to find) zvichireva kufumha kana kufuna-funa. Akaenda kundo[[hubunidza]] matombo matema kurwizi: he went to search for black stones in the river. [[File:Hot metalwork.jpg|thumb|300px|Simbi inopisa ye[[Mupfuri]].]] ==Mipanda yeSimbi== *[[Simbi dzakaderera]] (Base metals, low priced e.g. Ni, Cu, Zn). Saka simbi dzeboka iri isimbi dzine mutengo wakaderera. *[[Simbi dzeBoka reNdarama]] (Precious Metals). *[[Simbi dzeRudarikira]] (Transition Metals). *[[Simbi Nharangani]], [[simbi hubunidzwa]] kana [[Simbi Shomekari]] (rare metals). *[[Simbishungu]] (metalloids). ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Kuhwatsa]] (to lower). [[Hwatsa]] rnsero kuti rukweza rurege kupupurutswa: hold the winnowing-basket less high in the air so that the grain will not be carried away by the wind. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Nyungwe]] inoti simbi kana marimba (v. refined or smelted iron) kureva [[simbi]]. Baila inoti chela (n. iron. contracted from chiela) vachireva [[ayoni]]. *[[Bemba]] inoti nsimbi (flat iron) kureva simbi. [[VaMaconde]] inoti shitali (n. iron). *[[Lenje]] inoti utali (iron) kureva [[utare]]. [[VaMambwe]] inoti mutale (n. iron ore) kureva [[utare]]. *[[Lozi]] ne[[VaNyoro]] dzinoti butale (n. iron ore or any kind of ore). [[Yao]] inoti mtapo (metal, iron ore). [[Category:Hushangazhi]] [[Category:Chemishonga]] 5b2e0j3qidnkb9vtr8ljvm2ibp44yno 0 4587 76254 76253 2020-07-15T03:26:06Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Born bronze - Bronze casts.jpg|thumb|250px]] Muzvidzidzo [[fundoyetsimba]], [[chemishonga]], [[mugodhi]], '''manyau''' (molten material) rinotaurwa kana ma[[godo]] adziyiswa kusvika pa[[hujoto]] hwekushanduka kuva [[mutuvi]]. Somuenzaniso mabwe ane simbi inonzi '''copper''' anodziyiswa kusvika pahujoto 1300^oC apo anenge anyauka akatsvuka kuti piriviri nekupisa. Izvozvi zvakanyauka nokutsvuka kuburikidza nemoto ndizvo zvinonzi [[manyau]] kana kuti [[simbi yakanyakatika]]. Manyau anotaurwa pane chinhu chinoonekwa chiri godo pahujoto hwatinorarama asi chichizonyauka kana chapiswa nemoto wakawanda. Magodo emvura anonyauka pahujoto 0^o tichikwanisa kuabata isu vanhu. Mvura haiverengwe pamanyau, zvakare mvura inenge isina kutsvuka nekupisa. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''ulutsheke''' (n. Molten matter; liquid). *MaZulu vanoti '''ulutshekeza''' (1. Molten matter; liquid. 2. Liquid food; gruel). *MaZulu vanoti '''tshekeza''' (Move from side to side (of liquid), swill about; sway). [[Category:hushangazhi]] [[Category:fundoyetsimba]] [[Category:chemishonga]] svd215lg9zeymjwi2u3p6b5vqpb9c1b 0 4590 83328 80951 2021-01-10T01:04:58Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Cukštejn dobývací stroje 1.jpg|thumb|250px]] '''Zvombo''' (Weapons) zvinhu zvakagadzirirwa kushandiswa kuuraya panguva yokunge vanhu vachirwa [[hondo]]. Kune mhando dzezvombo dzakasiyana dzinosanganisira: [[pfumo]]; [[uta]], [[museve]]; [[pfuti]], [[bhomba]]; [[zvombo zvinechefu]]; nezvombo zve"nuclear". ==Kuomba, Kushanda== Mitauro yeBantu inonzi [[Chewa]], [[Lungu]] ne[[Mambwe]] ine izwi rokuti '''kuomba''' rinoreva [[kushanda]]. Zvichida izwi rokuti '''chombo''' rakapfupiswa kubva pana [[chi-ombo]] - uye rinotodzana nokuti [[ku-omba]]? *[[VaChewa]] vanoti [[kuomba]] (to fashion, to form, to manufacture) kureva '''kuumba'''. [[VaLungu]] vanoti [[ukuoomba]] (to work) kureva [[kushanda]]. *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti [[-omba]] kana [[-womba]] (to work) kureva [[kushanda]]. VaMambwe vanoti (a useful implement, tool) kureva chombo chebasa. *[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''chombo''' (container, bowl, piece of equipment, thing). [[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''chombo''' (utensil) kureva chombo chikudyisa. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''mata''' (weapons of war). [[VaZigula]] vanoti '''chombo''' kana '''vyombo''' (n. tool; utensil; vessel; ship) kureva chombo [[Category:Hushangazhi]] [[Category:Zvombo| ]] s6fy2ds1b86gwiv4jbq6x7a7u2r6cb0 0 4591 88277 86773 2021-08-01T18:30:20Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Zulu warrior.jpg|thumb|200px]] '''Pfumo''' kana [[jokoso]] (spear in English) [[chombo]] chakagadzirwa chiine chitanda chirefu chakabatanidzwa nemuromo unopinza unoshandiswa kubaya panguva yokunge vanhu vachirwa [[hondo]] kana kuvhima. Vatauri ve[[ChiNdau]] vanoti [[mukhondo]]. ==Zvikamu zvePfumo== *[[Kanzvi]] zvinoreva kwakapinza kuya kwepfumo kwacho kunobaya. *[[Pfumo|Chipanga]] kana [[Pfumo|chipasa]] (the blade of spear-head or arrow-head). *[[Pfumo|Rwiriko]] (shaft of a spear) ndiwo mutanda unoshanda semubato wepfumo. *[[Pfumo|Chireya]], [[Pfumo|suso]] kana [[Pfumo|chiraya]] (blunt end of a spear opposite to the blade - used for digging). *[[Nangiro]] (where the metal head enters the shaft at either end). *[[Pfumo|Nyenza]], [[ukambo]] kana [[makave]] (the coiled wire binding shaft end). *[[Pfumo|Musika]] kana [[nyimbiri]] (the stem of blade, entering into shaft). *[[Pfumo|Muromo]] (point of spear). *[[Chisambara]] (brass wire work on stick, handles etc). kune zita rinonzi [[Kasamabara]]. ==Tsumo== *Pfumo rinobaya ngerina hombarume. The spear that pierces is that of a (successful) hunter. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *MaZulu vanoti ilikhiwa (1. Large-bladed, stabbing assegai; 2. Bundle of spears) ipfumo rine chipanga chipamhi. [[Kemedzung]] vanoti kondə (a kind of spear). *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''ngamo''' (A large bladed spear) ipfumo rine chipanga chihombe. [[Taabwa]] vanoti lifumo (n. spear) kureva [[pfumo]]. *[[Swahili]] vanoti '''mrembe''' (wooden spear with a sharp point). [[VaGbeya]] vanoti sêre (n. spear) kureva pfumo. [[Sangho]] vanoti likongo (n. spear). *[[Baila]] vanoti '''insongwa''' (long pointed stick used as a spear by boys) kureva chimuti chakapinza chinoshandiswa sepfumo nevakomana. [[Category:zvombo]] 54odbx1sriel0jwwrgzm9fss90065kl 0 4592 16194 2011-10-29T23:31:54Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Zvombo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #Redirect[[zvombo]] hidexhnwfa0mckt9l4woe3ti08bdskz 0 4593 43285 43282 2015-11-21T19:39:55Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Uta neMuseve]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Uta neMuseve]] lcdpgtfonk048a40o5zfbehkaus2h98 0 4594 43283 41257 2015-11-21T19:38:21Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Uta neMuseve]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Uta neMuseve]] lcdpgtfonk048a40o5zfbehkaus2h98 0 4595 73112 67209 2020-04-18T14:57:04Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Kurwa Hondo]] (war, battle, regiment) apa kureva kurwa kunoshandiswa zvombo zvakadai sepfuti. *[[Hondo _(yeshiri)|Hondo]] kana [[kondo _(yeshiri)|kondo]] (General name for large bird of prey; a heron). {{Kujekesa}} 7g9jnfay033c2g12kb475ixme33f5jm 0 4596 83202 34572 2021-01-03T21:12:42Z Amherst99 4274 wikitext text/x-wiki Zvombo zvine chefu (chemical and biological weapons). [[Zvombo]] izvi zvinonyanya kugadzirwa nenzira yokuti vanhu vakafema, kudya, kunwa kana kubata zvine mishonga unenge wamwaiwa vanobva vafa. [[Category:tsika]] [[Category:zvombo]] np25vd9msgxmbabfsycuc3p7mhj1fvr 0 4597 92435 51942 2022-03-10T18:52:13Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:B-2 Spirit bombing, 1994.jpg|thumb|200px]] '''Bhomba''' (bomb in English) [[chombo]] chinoputika chichikanda simbi nemweya wakawanda unopisa. Simbi dzinokandwa dzinokwanisa kubaya munhu zvokufa. Mweya unopisa unobva pabhomba unoputitsa dzimba nokuda kwokupisa uye kuwanda kwawo. Mweya uyu unouraya zvakare kana uchinge wafemewa. Munguva ye[[hondo]] mabhomba anokwaniswa kudonhedzwa kubva mu[[ndege]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Herero]] vanoti pamuka, pamburuka, nyaika, pauka (v. burst) kureva kuputika. [[Category:zvombo]] r890a1m7u2yffm4qzlawamge552yztv 14 4598 33606 33184 2013-04-13T10:26:05Z KLBot2 3746 Bot: Migrating 1 interwiki links, now provided by [[Wikidata]] on [[:d:Q7166566]] wikitext text/x-wiki Zvombo (Weapons) zvinhu zvakagadzirirwa kushandiswa kuuraya panguva yokunge vanhu vachirwa [[hondo]]. Kune mhando dzezvombo dzakasiyana dzinosanganisira: [[pfumo]]; [[uta]], [[museve]]; [[pfuti]], [[bhomba]]; [[zvombo zvinechefu]]; nezvombo zve"nuclear". [[Category:Wikipedia]] fdk6fz0nuayv4bf5zqru9qp373yftkj 0 4599 92807 17248 2022-03-25T01:22:02Z Tsvarakadega 13430 Redirected page to [[Zambiya]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[zambiya]] r9sub7jwc0x322r3bqbf5cmhkda4zry 0 4600 92877 92864 2022-03-26T15:26:03Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki Zvidya (thighs) inhengo yomuviri inotangira muhudyu zvichidzika kunosvika pamupimbira. Zvidya zvakakobvuka pane [[mupimbira]]. [[Chitumbi]] (thigh). Tsika dzekuno ku[[Chamhembe]] kweAfrica dzinoti [[musikana]] kana [[mukadzi]] ngaapfeke zvipfeko zvinovhara zvidya zvinodzika pasi pemabvi kuti zvidya zvisaonekwa. Zvidya zvinoonekwa zvezvishongo zvinoyevedza nokumutsa nyama ye[[murume]]. Nokudaro hazvifanirwe kuonekwa nemunhu chero ani zvake. *Ndizvo muranda wakaisa nyara yake pashi pe[[chizva]] chaAbrahama mambo wake, akapika kwaari ngeiyi ndaa. (Genesis 24:9 [[Bhaibheri reChiNdau]]). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaShambala]] ne[[VaGiryama]] vanoti '''kiga''' (thigh) kureva [[chidya]]. *[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''nyonga''' (thigh, hip) kureva [[chidya]]. *[[Kinande]] inoti embindi, endungu, ekitungu (n. hips) kureva zvidya. [[File:Prostitute tj.jpg|thumb|Mukadzi akapfeka zvinotaridza [[zvidya]].]] [[Category:muviri]] a9k3f4payatbilpe09k2bb1xtkfdjo3 0 4601 86454 86453 2021-06-10T23:58:26Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Starr 010419-0037 Arundo donax.jpg|thumb|200px]] '''Tsanga''' (reeds in English) ma[[dzinde]] anoita sehuswa hwakasimba uye tsanga dzinomera pane mvura yakawamda mumahombekombe e[[rwizi]] nemumunzvimbo dzine [[matoro]]. Tsanga dzinoshandiswa kuruka [[rukukwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaGanda]] vanoti '''banda''' kana '''mabanda''' (n. reed) kureva '''tsanga'''. *[[VaMaconde]] vanoti '''inete''' (n. reed) kureva '''tsanga'''. *[[VaTaabwa]] vanoti litete (n. reed) kureva tsanga. [[Category:madzinde]] 7hz5p0eehd7sew1rs6gcliv8rfmq6v3 0 4602 40437 32113 2015-04-25T00:37:33Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Ziso]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Ziso]] arir3xrp4t1yjrxo4rnyyb6i7layz4e 0 4603 73544 40434 2020-04-23T00:33:13Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Tsanga dzeMbeu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Tsanga dzeMbeu]] 4fumqpi73ckdrgp1yocduxa9nob7i9z 0 4604 92851 92025 2022-03-26T03:58:59Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Zambia]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Zambia]] e6lc1l8itcr0dlz3dm0f3gvupst7n0n 0 4608 45358 32116 2016-06-29T00:43:20Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Nyere (Dzezvipenyu)]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Nyere_(Dzezvipenyu)|Nyere]] mvd4rks3g72jomubkrtmuux69vcpd3p 0 4609 43716 43710 2015-11-28T17:49:38Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Nhareyamado]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Nhareyamado]] 0lg3w4emfggvlkyo8fts7e9inx76xq4 0 4611 89477 32961 2021-09-06T09:46:57Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chiadzwa chegonyonhatu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[chiadzwa chegonyonhatu]] cnmzp9uac4tswnsej8t4rh11x39jkwo 0 4613 50557 50556 2017-06-14T01:37:44Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Hata_(Chimanzi)|Hata]] (Pad for head - to support head load). *[[Hata (chiumbwa)]] {{disambig}} hgsc8xfi5zetw3u8cbx2w9jsh5qrcqp 0 4614 88264 50558 2021-07-31T21:21:06Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Chimanzi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chimanzi]] hyomjyqd1gc9v6astqgojghs71e3da2 0 4615 87942 32119 2021-07-18T22:41:58Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Wedge (wig).jpg|thumb|250px]] '''Chidzayo''' (door wedge) chimuti chakavezwa chakatetepa rimwe divi, rimwe divi riri gobvu; chimuti ichi chinoshandiswa kugamha [[gonhi]] kuti risavharike. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[Shilluk]] vanoti gam (v. 1. receive, catch something or someone, usually in one's hands; 2. deliver, act as a midwife, "catching a baby") kureva [[kugamha]]. *Shilluk vanoti gam (v. interrupt by speaking) kureva [[kugamha pakutaura]]. Sokuti: Rega ndikugamhe usati waenderera mberi. [[Category:tsika]] d0qdsri6xhlmhkk6xvext17bc85be78 0 4616 67685 64761 2019-07-30T03:24:49Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Coil spring.JPG|thumb|250px]] [[File:Python reticulatus сетчатый питон-2.jpg|thumb|250px]] Muchidzidzo che[[Pimanyika]] '''Hata''' (coil) chiumbwa chakagadzirwa kuchimonererwa tambo kana kuti waya dzichiita imwe pamusoro peimwe. Kazhinji [[tambo]] dzinogadzira hata dzinomonerana dzichiumba [[madenderedzwa ane pakati pamwe]], asi hata inokwanisawo kuvakwa ine kuumbwa kusiri denderedzwa. Chinokosha kuti hata ine tambo iri kumonera panzvimbo imwe. Iri shoko ratinoshandisa mazuva ose kuma[[ruwa]] ndiro raonekwa riri pedyo kutsanangura chinonzi "coil" kuEnglish. Pakutaura kwemazuva ose tinoti, *Zvandaona, zi[[shato]] zihombehombe ranga rakaita '''hata''' pasi pe[[muzhanje]] uri parutivi penzira". *KuEnglish voti, "A very huge python was '''coiled''' up under the muzhanje tree that is by the path". *[[Kukata]] kana [[kukatana]] (to coil up, to entangle). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaNyungwe]] vanoti '''-kulunga''' (v. coil) kureva [[kumonerera]]. [[Category:pimanyika]] 2g7iidfsjxyav9wfhvdu0mu6y9v7zk6 0 4617 36718 16330 2014-03-22T19:48:49Z Xqbot 580 Robot: Fixing double redirect to [[Gungano renhenderedzi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Gungano renhenderedzi]] jk991vitof9b3uesmer54h9h245clqc 0 4619 85074 82442 2021-03-27T23:53:15Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Gujarati carrying water pot.jpg|thumb|200px]] '''Chirongo''' (water tote) zvinoreva hari inoshandiswa kutakura mvura kubva ku[[tsime]] kuenda kudzimba. Mazuvano vazhinji vava kushandisa [[mugomo]] wakagadzirwa nerata kutakura mvura - nekumwe kutaura mugomo ndiwo wave '''chirongo''' chemazuva ano. *[[Nhuvi]] (Jug). *Dzasa [[nhuvi]] yako, ndapota, kuti ndimwe: Please lower your jug, so that I can drink.. (''Genesis 24:14'' [[Bhaibheri reChiNdau]]). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaMaconde]] vanoti '''chiloongo''' (n. pot) vachireva [[poto]]. [[VaMakonde]] vanoti '''shilongo''' (bowl) vachireva [[mbiya]]. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''umjingo''' (n. Bunch of leaves placed in pot-mouth to prevent water from slopping over) vachireva mashizha anoiswa muchirongo kuti mvura isataika pakufamba. *[[Nsenga]] ne[[Lenje]] vanoti '''nongo''' (earthen vessel for water, cooking etc; pot, jar, pitcher) - zvichida vachireva [[chirongo]]. *[[Duala]] vanoti '''mulonga''' (n. a bucket). [[Category:tsika]] kveh1vsqceps2mam9vmw54y0z2pxtyl 0 4620 82114 79064 2020-12-05T02:02:42Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Puts.jpg|thumb]] '''Mugomo''' (water bucket) zvinoreva bhagidhi rinoshandiswa kutakura mvura kubva ku[[tsime]] kuenda kudzimba. Mazuvano vazhinji vava kushandisa [[mugomo]] wakagadzirwa nerata kutakura mvura - nekumwe kutaura mugomo ndiwo wave [[chirongo]] chemazuva ano. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaRonga]] vanoti '''mugomo''' (n. calabash). *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''gokoko''' (n. water bucket) kureva [[mugogo]]. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''ikokoko''' (n. water bucket) kureva mugogo. [[Category:Tsika]] suoc37dl1u3i5r1d5bcy4tnsegfco1x 0 4622 56729 56728 2018-04-09T03:08:45Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Kumeso|Chiso]] (face). *[[Chiso (chiumbwa)|Chiso]] (Surface). {{Kujekesa}} pab9c325gmu2pe1rqemrxaoxl28i88c 0 4623 92899 73470 2022-03-26T17:25:19Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Tisch.png|right|thumb|250px]] Tafura (''table'' in English) chiwumbwa chine [[uso]] hwakati chechetere huri pa[[musandarara]] chinoshandiswa kugadzika ndiro kana vanhu vachidya. *Gumbo reTafura rinonzi [[Gumbo reTafura|banda]]. *Izwi rokuti [[tafura]] rinotodzana ne[[Afrikaans]] inoti [[tafel]]. ==Tsika== *Munondigadzirira [[tafura]] pamberi pevavengi, ivo varipo - ishokorakataurwa neumwe aivimba na[[Mwari]] kuti vanomurwira pamberi pevavengi vake. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Kihaya]] vanoti emeza (Table) kureva [[tafura]]. [[Basotho]] vanoti tafole (n. Table) kureva [[tafura]]. *[[Baila]] vanoti intafole (n. Table. Dutch: tafel) kureva [[tafura]]. *[[Kinande]] inoti endandalire (n. table. From the radical: -tandalire) kureva [[tafura]]. [[Category:Hushangazhi]] [[Category:Tsika]] s0kv4lid2ptc0r71hpkfnj4wqby0nvn 0 4624 93352 77332 2022-04-09T12:09:52Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Kupferpfanne Sauteuse évasée konische Kupfer-Kasserolle.jpg|thumb]] '''Poto''' (pot, saucepan) [[chiumbwa]] chakagadzirwa ne[[simbi]] chinosevenzeswa kubikira chokudya. Poto zhinji chine chiumbwa chakaita [[chikunguru]] ne[[musika]] kana mubato unoshandiswa pakusimudza uye ridhi rokuvharisa. *[[Chiduumidzo]], [[chidziviro]] [[ridhi]] [[hwidibo]] kana [[chikwidibiro]] (lid) chivharo chikwidibira poto kana bheseni. *[[Kudumbidza]] (Cover with lid. Put lid on) zvichireva [[kukwidiba]] kana [[kukwidibira]]. *[[Kutisindikira]] (place upside down - of hollow article). *[[Poto|Biya]] kana [[Poto|Mapiya]] (a frying pan). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaShambala]], [[Barotse]] ne[[VaKikuyu]] vanoti '''nyungu''' (n. cooking pot) kureva poto yekubikira. *[[Barotse]] vanoti '''nyungu''' (n. large earthen pot) kureva hari huru. *[[VaGiryama]] vanoti '''nyungu''' (n. earthen pot) kureva [[hari]]. [[Bunoge]] inoti nùŋgù (pottery). [[Category:Hushangazhi]] [[Category:Tsika]] 1f7gn96702de49a0ae1ef1xg4w6mbzm 0 4625 16386 16347 2011-10-31T10:13:30Z Hugo.arg 486 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Musika (mubato)]] *[[Musika (Kunotengeswa)]] {{disambig}} mi9pdewatpn6saxo69rsh6z1mxyhnfc 0 4626 89081 89080 2021-08-23T16:50:55Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Leo Markt.JPG|thumb]] [[File:Wet market in Singapore 2.jpg|250px|thumbnail|Wet market in Singapore]] '''Musika''' (market) inzvimbo inotengeserwa zvinhu zvikurusei muriwo nemichero. Asi musika unogonawo kuva musika wezvimwe semusika wemari kana wembatya. Musika mukuru unozivikanwa musika weku[[Mbare]] ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''msika''' (a place where a crowd is accustomed to gather) kureva nzvimbo inosisangana vanhu. *[[Chewa]] vanoti '''bwalo ya malonda''' (market place) kureva musika. [[Zigula]] vanoti '''soko''' (market) vachireva musika. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''indali''' (n. Market, auction ; auction sale) vachireva musika. *[[Waalii]] vanoti daa (n. Market, mart) kureva musika. Mamwe mazwi: da; daara (v. market) kureva kushambadza. [[Category:Hushangazhi]] j7b71om28pka5o01qz8i02pph3f1dzf 0 4628 72349 72348 2020-04-04T21:47:54Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Musika (pot handle) zvinoreva mubato wepoto kana umwe mudziyo unoshandiswa kubika. Pani kana [[rwenga]] zvine musika. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Mang'anja]] ne[[VaYao]] vanoti '''pale''' kana '''mapale''' (potsherd or fragment of an earthenware pot). *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''mapale''' (firepans) kureva [[rwenga]]. [[Category:Zimbabwe]] hd43ienk22i90tb75jieiwhtwfrombr 0 4629 75953 51178 2020-07-02T15:25:26Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:DakarPiscine.jpg|thumb]] '''Dziva rokushambira''' zvinoreva dziva rakavakwa nevanhu kuitira kuti vashambire munzvimbo ine mvura yakachena inosukwa tsvina dzichiraswa. Nokumwe kutaura rinonzi [[duhwino]]. Duhwino rinodirwa [[mishonga]] inouraya hutachiona uye mvura yacho inomiminiwa kubvisa tsvina yakaita ma[[godo]]. Maduhwino ane mitemo yawo inosanganisira: *Vanhu vanofanira kugeza vasati vapinda muduhwino zvisinei kuti vabva kumba vakageza. *Kune mhando dzezvipfeko zvinotenderwa muduhwino. Zvipfeko zvinopfekwa kumba kana munzira hadzitenderwi kanamunhu ave mumvura. Mbatya dzomunduhwino dzakagadzirwa kuti dzisareme kana dzatota uye dzinosonwa nejira risingatakure hutachiowana kunyanya. Kune vasina kuzvijaira mbatya dzinopfekwa kuduhwino dzinoita kunge munhu asina kusimira zvakakwana, asi kune vazvijaira vanongoti ndizvo zveko. Mune dzimwe nzvimbo duhwino rinovakirwa gapwa rokuti pwere dzinotambamo dzichichapura mvura. [[Kuchapura]] mvura uku ndiro dambe racho, zvichibatsira kuti vasanotamba kunonyudza. [[Category:Tsika]] [[Category:Hushangazhi]] fd2a7vqmpf7mzbo7x9n4v051cb65r8p 0 4631 16422 16415 2011-10-31T21:34:44Z ZéroBot 1446 r2.7.1) (Robot: Removing [[en:Road earth packer]] wikitext text/x-wiki Mutsindira (road packer) [[muchovha]] une mavhiri esimbi anoremera; muchovha uyu unoshandiswa kutsindira dhaga kana migwagwa ichivakwa. Kutsindira ivhu iri kunobatsira kusimbisa mugwagwa. [[Category:hushangazhi]] bxvxyy06v2nf08kfa2tsx2oleryyj90 0 4632 68620 61663 2019-08-31T16:14:22Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Arms and Armor.jpg|thumb|right|320px|Princely [[Mughal Empire|Mughal]] [[sabre]] with jewelled scabbard]] '''Munondo''' (sword) chombo che[[hondo]] chinocheka nemativi maviri chinotaridzika sebanga refu. ==Mazwi eBantu== *Mururimi rwe[[Kikongo]] vanoti '''kutu''' (Scabbard; sheath) kureva homwe inopfekerwa banga kana [[munondo]]. [[Category:zvombo]] f7enkksglksayp77rnjlaohowletvxa 0 4633 81704 79443 2020-11-16T14:07:26Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mutsimba''' (wrestling) zvinoreva kurwa vanhu vachisairirana, kukakatana, kukandana nokupingana nenzira yokuda kuratidzana masimba pasina zvibhakera chaizvo zvinokandwa. == Mitauro yeBantu == *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''tsimbe''' (v. wrestling) vachireva kuita [[kutsimba]]. [[VaNande]] vanoti '''eritsimba''' (v. grab someone) vachireva kuita [[kutsimba]] *[[VaKongo]] vanoti '''ximbana''' (grapple with each other, seize, grasp, take hold of, to catch, take hold of). Kumutauro we[[Kikongo]] '''xi''' inodudzwa ichinzi '''si'''. *VaKongo vanoti '''ximba''' (v. to hold, to keep or lay or seize or take hold of, to grasp, to understand, to hold to, to keep, observe, sustain, to hold back, restrain, [[control]], confine, fetter, hamper). *VaKongo vanoti '''ximba''' kana '''nximba''' (n. the seizing, grasping, maintaining, undertaking of, observance of). Mamwe mazwi '''kosimba''' kana '''simba''' (v. to touch). [[File:Wrestling dsc03566.jpg|thumb|250px]] [[Category:mitambo]] t9iqeo3b2xehfu85ea9en2u551rhjej 0 4634 84830 75660 2021-03-16T02:49:59Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Boxing080905 photoshop.jpg|thumb|250px]] '''Tsiva''' (Boxing) mutambo wokuti vanhu vanokandana zvibhakera vakapfeka magurovhosi mumawoko avo. Mutambo uyu haubvumire kukava, kupinga kana kubatana. Mutambo wetsiva une Vanhu Vatema vazhinji vakaita shasha Pasirose. Vamwe vacho vanosanganisira [[Mike Tyson]], [[Evander Holyfield]], [[Ali|Ali, Anthony Joshua]] nevamwewo. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Kukanha]] (1. Strike e.g with fist, 2. K Punch any part of body, 3. Punch face or head., 4. Kick hard - [[kubanha]]). Akamukanha netsiva: he struck him with his fist. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[AmaZulu]] vanoti '''ukukhokha''' (draw out ready to attack, ready to strike) vachireva kukoka - sokuti [[kukoka chibhakera]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''isibakela''' (Clenched fist; Strength for ploughing virgin soil) vachireva chibhakera. Mamwe mazwi: '''izibakela''' (boxing) kureva [[zvibhakera]]. *[[Luganda]] vanoti '''chikonde''' (n. fist) kureva [[chibhakera]]. [[Luganda]] vanoti '''makoondhe''' (n. boxing) kurwa [[zvibhakera]]. *Va[[Yao]] vanoti '''suwa''' (n. fist) kureva [[chibhakera]] - zvichida [[musuva wesadza]] unobva pakufananidza nechibhakera chakapfumba sadza?. *[[VaLozi]] vanoti '''-likita''' (v.t. to punch some-one repeatedly, unmercifully) kureva [[kurikita]]. [[Category:Mitambo]] 0ggi5qy310i1w5n4cikpqxlq6bn7e1p 0 4635 88743 45215 2021-08-13T15:09:31Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Ryujinbus 62.jpg|thumb|right|[[Ryūjin, Wakayama|Bhazi]] guru, [[Japan]]]] [[File:Erste_Benzin-Omnibus_der_Welt.jpg|thumb|Benz-Omnibus, 1896]] '''Dutavanhu''' ([[Chirungu|Chingezi]]: Bus) kana '''bhazi''' kutora izwi re varungu, [[muchovha]] unotakura vahu vazhinji panguva imwe chete. Bhazi rinokwanisa kutakura vanhu 60-100 zvichienderana nokukura kwaro. Dutavanhu imhando ye muchovha inoshandiswa kutakura vanhu kubva kune imwe nzvimbo kuenda kune imwe kune zviitiko zvakasiyana, senge basa, chikoro, kana tsvagurudzo nezvimwe wo. Zvichovhwa izvi zvinowanikwa zvakasiyana semuenzaniso, pane dutavanhu diki (minibhazi) rinotakura vanhu vashoma, uye pane dutavanhu rakaturukirwa rinonza ''double-decker bus'' muChirungu. Nerubatsiro rwe zvichovha izvi kuti vanhu vakwanise kusvika kunzvimbo zhinji nenguva uye nekushandira nguva yavo; madutavnhu akabatsira zvikuru kusimudzira hupfumi hwenyika zhinji pasirose . [[Category:Hushangazhi]] bcrgxqs4akrf7cgysxbmkuwo6b4x3dy 14 4636 52796 16454 2017-11-13T07:07:39Z MarsRover 652 wikitext text/x-wiki Mitambo inoreva zvinhu zvakaita seNhabvu, tsiva, mutsimba, kumhanya, kusvekuta pkakwirira. ksvekuta parefu. [[Category:Wikipedia]] r70yjta25pt0agkh2c86zm3a9gpq9cn 0 4637 74874 73001 2020-05-23T14:43:07Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Rwandan dancers.jpg|thumb|250px]] '''Kudzana''' kana [[kuzvina]] (dancing) zvinoreva kutamba munhu achitevedza rwiyo kana [[mimhanzi]] iri kurira. Kune [[mhando]] zhinji dzokudzana, dzechinyakare nedzechimanje-manje. Kudzana kwakare kunosanganisira: [[mbende]]; [[muchongoyo]]; [[jiti]]. *[[Kuzvina]] (to dance) zvinoreva kudzana zvichitaurwa ku[[ChiNdau]]. Mutauro we[[ChiChewa]] unoti ''kuvhina''. *[[Kupembera]], [[kubundukuta]] kana [[kubvukura]] (to dance for joy) zvichireva kutambirira nemufaro. ==Mhando dzeKudzana== *[[Bemha]], [[dandi]], [[muduni]], [[musasavari]] (dancing for payment) zvichireva munhu anodzana kuti apihwe mari. Zvichida zita rokuti [[Tandi]] rinobva pazwi rinoti [[dandi]]?? ==Tsumo== Ane benzi ndiye ane rake, [[kudzana]] uno[[pururudza]]. *''Psalm 149:3'', Ngavakudze [[zina]] rake ngo[[kuzvina]]: Let them praise his name with dancing. (kubva mu[[Bhaibheri]] re[[ChiNdau]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Baila]] vanoti '''ku zhana''' (dance) vachireva [[kudzana]]. *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''kushana''' kana '''kuzyana''' (dance) vachireva [[kudzana]]. (Zvichibva muDuramazwi reTonga yekuZambia). *[[VaTumbuka]] ne[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kuvina''' (to dance; to play) kureva [[kudzana]] kana kutamba. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''tamba''' (Dance in file with uniform movements, controlled by a conductor. From Afrikaans: [[stamp]]) kureva [[kudzana]] mose. *MaZulu vanoti '''umtambo''' (File dancing with uniform movements under the control of a conductor). [[Category:Tsika]] 0ixfdo1a0ud0xvgozt0ttalrm5f2xia 0 4638 74387 69144 2020-05-11T22:17:44Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Turpan Millet.jpg|thumb|upright|Mapfunde]] '''Mapfunde''' (Sorghum) imhando ye[[huswa]] hune dzimwe mhando dzinorimwa mbeu dazacho dzichidyiwa. Dzimwe mhando dze[[mapfunde]] anoshandiswa sekudya kwemombe uye mamwe anorimwa kuti ave mafuro. Dzinde iri rinokura munzvimbo dzinodziya mu[[zviwumbe]] zvose asi mbeu iyi yakanga ichikura ku[[Africa]], [[Asia]] ne[[Mexico]] kubvira kare. ==Mashandisirwo== Kune mhando imwe yemapfunde yakakosha yechirimwa inoshandiswa inodyiwa sembeu, sekudya kwezvipfuyo, uye kubika [[doro]], nokugadzira mafuta e[[muchovha]]. Mhando zhinji dzemapfunde dzinokunda kupisa uye dzinorarama munguva ye[[shangwa]] kana kuti kushomeka kwemvura. Mapfunde anoshanda sechikafu chikuru munzvimbo dzine chitsama dziri muAfrica, [[Central America]] ne [[South Asia]]. *[[Muchakanya]] kana [[mapfunde|mutongo]] (Sorghum cooked without being ground) apa kureva mapfunde akabikwa asina kugaiwa. *[[Mapfunde|Hunzvi]] kana [[manyuchi]] (Smut on sorghum and bulrush millet - a type of fungus). ==Mhando dzeMapfunde== Mazita ari pano anosiyana nematunhu, mamme acho anokwanisa junge achidudza mando imwechete ye[[mapfunde]]. *[[Chimhondoro]] (Brown variety sorghum). *[[Chakwechana]] (variety Sweet sorghum). *[[Chebedyana]] (White variety sorghum). *[[Chifumbata]] (variety Brown, compact, small-headed sorghum). *[[Mapfunde|Chigwadara]] Short, bright compact-headed variety of sorghum). *[[Chikotakota]] (White, drooping-headed variety of sorghum). *[[Mapfunde|Chikudo]] (variety of sorghum). *[[Chimbwachafa]] (Brown var sorghum). *[[Chimondo]] (Short, white var sorghum). *[[Chindindindi]] (Short, brown var sorghum). *[[Chishumba]] (var Sweet sorghum). *[[Mapfunde|Dehwe]] kana [[mapfunde|dewe]] (white variety sorghum). Zvichida ndipo panobva zita rokuti [[Mudehwe]]? *[[Mapfunde|Gangara]] (variety of Sorghum - tall stalk long head). *[[gundamapunga]] (variety Sorghum - white). *[[Hoteko]] (White variety sorghum). *[[Kanonenga]] (variety Sweet sorghum). *[[Kanyawara]] (variety Sorghum). *[[Mhongwe]] (variety Sweet sorghum). *[[Mapfunde|Muchena]] (White, rough-headed var sorghum). *[[Mapfunde|Mudyakwose]] (variety Sweet sorghum). *[[Mapfunde|Mukadziusaenda]] (Early maturing variety sorghum). ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Kumanya]] (To ridge). Vechinyakare vaimanya mapfunde nemhunga na[[matika]]: the people of former times used to ridge sorghum and bulrush millet with digging-sticks used as hoes *[[Dzinzinzi]], [[chitsinzinzi]] kana [[mazungu]] (the stumps of grain and other stalks left in the ground when the crop is cut). ==Mazwi eBantu== *Vatauri ve[[Nyungwe]] vanoti '''mapira''' (sorghum) kureva [[mapfunde]]. *Vatauri ve[[IsiZulu|Zulu]] vanoti '''amakoba''' (n. husk of sorghum) vachireva [[mashanga]] e[[mapfunde]]. [[Category:kurima]] [[Category:madzinde]] tai0rlmgocwkq9cngp59aglh0fq56ot 0 4639 39991 39224 2015-04-04T02:22:48Z 184.71.77.166 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Xylocopa pubescens female on Callistemon.jpg|thumb|250px]] '''Zingizi''' (carpenter bee) imhando yenyuchi ine tumvere inowanikwa Pasirose. Zingizi rinovaka dendere raro pamapango kana miti yakafa uye pa[[mushenjere]]. [[Mhundu_(nhende)|Mhundu]] (Hornets' nests) [[nhende_(yemago)|nhende]] kana [[nhindi_(yemago)|nhindi]]. [[Category:Mhuka]] 5k9zvbovkouy70xgbh5o12sjkkljk2u 0 4640 69762 54157 2019-12-25T17:48:43Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:BlackeyeBean.jpg|thumb]] '''Nyemba''' (Cow pea) idzinde rinobereka mbeu inenge bhinzi rinowanikwa munzvimbo dzine mvura shoma kuAsia, [[Africa]], South America, neku[[chamhembe]] kwe[[Europe]]. Nyemba dzinorarama munzvimbo dzinodziya uye dzine mvura shoma. Nyemba dzinokura pane mumvuri saka dzichikwanisa kudyarwa pamwe ne[[chibage]], [[rukweza]], [[donje]], [[nzimbe]] kana [[mapfunde]]. ==Tsumo== *[[Ruzambu]] kugara mu[[nyemba]] rwoti ndava nyembawo. A wild grass growing among beans (thinks), "I am a bean, too." *Dzatsvo[[Pauya nePavi|kuuya]] [[nyemba]] kutsva dzarungwa. It is a lucky accident when beans get burnt after they have been salted. *Anokanganwa mudyi we[[nyemba]] muoreri wa[[mateko]] haakanganwi. The one who eats the beans will forget but not the one who gathers the shells. *Kudya nyemba navauya dzinowana muzvimbiri wadzo. To eat beans with good people will make one suffer from repletion. *Kudya nyemba navauya dzouya dzozvimbira nherera. To eat beans with good people will cause one to suffer like an orphan. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaNyakyusa]] vanoti '''niemba''' (wrap up) vachireva kupomba. *VaNyakyusa vanoti '''niembula''' (disentangle) vachireva kupombonora. [[Category:Kurima]] [[Category:Madzinde]] hzr1qy0f364bgo4wjdm7mdfn7kex8rf 0 4641 70338 69244 2020-01-26T02:19:21Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Finger millet 3 11-21-02.jpg|thumb|[[Rukweza]] mumunda]] '''Rukweza''' (finger millet) idzinde rinenge [[huswa]] rinembeu dokosa dzinodyiwa. Dzinde iri rinoshandiswa sekudya kwezvipfuyo, nokubikiswa [[sadza]] ne[[doro]]. Mamwe mazita anoshanda ndeekuti [[rukweza|njera]] kana [[rukweza|mungoza]]. Muno mu[[Africa]] rukweza rwakawandira ku[[Nigeria]], [[Niger]], [[Mali]], [[Senegal]] ne[[Burkina Faso]]. Rukweza runorarama munzvimbo dzinopisa dzisina mvura yakawanda, runorarama makore e[[shangwa|nzara]]. Mamwe ma[[Duramazwi]] anoti '''zviyo''' riturikirwe kunzi ''grain in general'', kureva [[mbesa]] dzose dzinorimirwa kuti dzigodyiwa tsanga. Mamwe mazita e[[rukweza]] anonzi: [[rapoko]], [[zviyo]] kana [[mungoza]]. MuZimbabwe rukweza runorimwa ku[[Chipinge]], zvikurusei kumaruwa eChikore, uye kune mamwemaruwa ari mudunhu re[[Murehwa]]. ==Mhando dzerukweza== *[[Gwezere]] (1. Eleusine indica & africana 2. High-eared var finger-millet) imhando yerukweza. *[[Kudoro]] kana [[rukweza|chiutsi]] (Dark-headed var finger millet) imhando yerukweza rwakasvipira. *[[Chihwai]] kana [[rukweza|chikwai]] (Bright-headed variety of finger millet). *[[Chikwe]] (variety of finger millet). *[[Chinyininya]] (Bright-eared variety of finger millet). *[[Mhewana_(rukweza)|Mhewana]]; [[chibwe_(rukweza)|chibwe]]; garindi; [[chikwai_(rukweza)|chikwai]]; [[ndundu]]; [[mazhovore]]; [[chinyamandi_(rukweza)|chinyamandi]]; [[mande_(rukweza)|mande]]; [[chimhive_(rukweza)|chimhive]]; [[maramba_(rukweza)|maramba]]. Kune zita remhuri rinonzi [[Nyamande]]. *[[Mande_(rukweza)|Mande]] (black grains of millet) rukweza rune tsanga nhema. *[[Rukweza|Njera]] kana [[rupoko]] (red or brown millet). *[[Mbenana]] (White, early-maturing variety finger millet). *[[Chitandira]] (Parasite on finger millet, 2. Parasite - general name). *Izwi rokuti '''zengwe''' (millet) rinotaurwa ku[[Kalanga]]. [[File:Harvesting hope after war in the fields of northern Uganda (6721493499).jpg|alt=Murimi achikohwa rukweza|thumb|Kurima rukweza kunokurudzirwa nemasangano ebudiriro]] ==Mamwe Mazwi== *Njera (the day's portion of grain). *[[Dzinda]] (A little on grinding stone) *Muchokotwa (abundance of grain). *[[Rukweza|Koto]] kana [[rukweza|makoto]] (empty ears of finger millet) zvichireva hura hwerukweza husisina mhodzi mushers mekupura. Vanokotorodza makoto mushure mejakwara. *[[Hura_(rukweza)|Hura]] (ears of millet or sorghum) kutaura nhengo dzakabata mhodzi dzerukweza kana mapfunde. *[[Shiri]] dzinomhumha pamurwi werukweza. [[Kumhumha]] zvichireva [[kumomotera]]. *[[Mande]] (1. Black Finger millet grains; 2. Particle of crushed grain). *[[Jekechera]] (Stalk-flowering. Rukweza namapfunde nemhunga nechibage zvinoita jekechera, asi nyimo nenyemba nenzungu zvinoita maruva. ==Tsumo== Njera yomusaririra ndiyo yeshiri. The grain left in the (field) is for the birds. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Izwi rokuti '''kuhola''' kana '''kuhula''' (thresh, harvest millet, peas etc.) rinotaurwa mururimi rwe[[Maconde]]. *Vatauri ve[[Chewa]] vanoti '''mapira''' (millet, sorghum (mapfunde)). *Vatauri ve[[Lunyoro]] vanoti '''omugusa''' kana '''obura''' (millet) kureva [[rukweza]]. *[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''muhama''' (millet) vachireva [[rukweza]]?. [[Category:kurima]] [[Category:madzinde]] re3i8lfkkfmpf720jshrqqp3sw4e377 0 4642 85780 76988 2021-04-29T12:08:46Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Sequía.JPG|thumb|250px]] '''Shangwa''' (drought, famine) ishoko rinotaura makore ekunge kusina kunaya mvura zhinji. *[[Gwandangwa]] kana [[magwandangwa]] (Great famine or scarcity). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Baila]] vanoti '''chiwa''' (drought) vachireva makore ekusanaya kwemvura. *[[VaMaconde]] vanoti '''chivanga''' (drought) vachireva makore ekusanaya kwemvura. *[[Sangho]] vanoti wa (n. fire, heat, hot) kureva [[moto]]. [[Category:Tarachisi]] [[Category:kurima]] r09vw1einknzje9p989gr3656yc3sa5 0 4643 85459 85458 2021-04-06T05:48:05Z 2401:E180:8811:CDC:2DDD:AF2A:C1E8:1413 content added wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Harpia harpyja 001 800.jpg|thumb|200px]] '''Gondo''' (Eagle; general name for large bird of prey) ishiri huru inowanikwa mu[[zviwumbe]] zvose kunze kwe[[Antarctica]]. MuZimbabwe makondo anozivikanwa nekudya [[nhiyo]] zvikurusei ku[[maruwa]]. *[[Njerere]] kana [[ruvangu]] ndiro gondo. *[[Hungwe]] (genus: Haliaeetus). *[[Rukodzi]] (genus: accipitrinae). ==Tsika== Muimbi [[Oliver Mtukudzi]] akaimba "Gondo rapotsa nhiyo, rine [[shungu]], rinofunga zvokuparadza". ==Tsumo== *Gondo harishari, rinokumba nemarara. An eagle will grab anything around its target including debris. *Rukodzi haashayi kana ashaya anokuwa marara. A hawk does not miss its target, if it does it falls on anything. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Herero]] vanoti '''ikondo''' (n. dark coloured with white stripe; divided by a white stripe). Mamwe mazwi: '''oku-konda''' (v. to cut through; divide). *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''ugonde''' (n. band, stripe, handwriting). [[Herero]] vanoti '''ikondo''' (n. dark coloured with white stripe; divided by a white stripe). [[Category:Mhuka]] ibi0o1v7rv68blawfmybi43dhbq1lxa 0 4644 77639 77507 2020-08-26T03:59:49Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Bleeding finger.jpg|thumb|200px]] '''[[Ropa]]''', [[gazi]] kana [[ngazi]] (blood) ndiwo [[mutuvi]] mutsvuku unowanikwa uchiyerera mumitswe iri munyama dzemhuka dzose. Mitswe inofamba neropa inonzi tsinga. Ropa rinofambisa chikafu negasi re"oxygen" kusvitsa kunhengo dzemuviri uye rinotakura tsvina kubva kunhengo dzemuviri. ===Mutandira Unopoterera Ropa=== [[Mutandira Unopotereka Ropa]] - kuturikirwa kwechinonzi '''Blood Circulatory System''' ku[[English]]. Apa [[mutandira_(zvakarongeka)|mutandira]] izwi rinoshandiswa pachinyorwa chino kuturikira chinonzi '''system'''. Mitswe inofamba neropa ndiwo aya machubhu anonzi '''blood vessels''' ku[[English]]. Pachinyorwa chino pachasiyaniswa mhando yemitswe iyi kuti tiyedze kuturikira zvinonzi '''veins, arteries and capillaries''' ku[[English]]. Uku kupatsanura kwakakosha zvikuru nokuti mitswe inofamba neropa ine mabasa akasiyana. ===[[Tsinga]]=== '''Artery''' ichanzi [[tsinga]] nokuti idzi ihuru uye dzinonatsa kuonekwa nechekunze paganda. Tsinga dzinotakura ropa kubva kumoyo kuenda kune dzimwe nhengo dzemuviri. ===[[Mushwaira_(ropa)|Mushwaira]]=== [[Mushwaira_(ropa)|Mushwaira]](Capillary blood vessel) zvinoreva mhando yetsinga ndikisa dzinobatsira mukutsinhana kana kugachidzana kwezvinhu zvinowanikwa mumuviri zvinoti: oxygen, carbon dioxide, [[mvura]], chikafu, ne[[mishonga inoraswa]] pakati peropa nenhengo dzemuviri. Mishwaira inobatanidza [[tsinga]] hombe dzinotakura ĝropa kubva kumoyo kuenda kunhengo dzomuviri ne[[tsingana]] ndiki chinodzosera [[ropa]] kumoyo. Shoko rokuti [[mushwaira_(ropa)|mushwaira]] rinoreva kanzira kadiki kasina kunatsa kupfumbira; aka kanenge kari kanzira kanonetsa kuona pakari chaipo. Apa ndipo pabva paturikirwa kuti shoko rinoti [[mushwaira_(ropa)|mushwaira]] rive ndiro rinoreva zvimwe nere[[English]] rokuti '''capillary'''. Iri zita rinoduza zvakanakisa kuti '''capillary''' tutsinga tudokosa zvichifanidzwa nedzimwe tsinga dzinoonekwa pamuviri we[[mhuka]] kana munhu. Pakuwanda [[mushwaira_(ropa)|mushwaira]] inodanwa kunzi [[mishwaira_(ropa)|mishwaira]] [[Category:chezvipenyu]] [[Image:Illu capillary microcirculation.jpg|center]] ==Mamwe mazwi== *Ropa ragwamba (blood clot) rinonzi [[govo_(ropa)|govo]] kana kuti goo. *[[Mbundurira]], [[mbundishire]] [[nhuwira]] (Blood blister). *[[Chitsi]] mutsinga dzemunhu chine njodzi yekutadzisa ropa kufamba zvakanaka; njodzi yacho yakatonyanya kana ropa richitadza kusvika kuhuropi. [[Chitsi]] (constriction) chumutsinga chinogona kukonzerwa nekudya mafuta akawandisa anokonzera kufasa kwetsinga kunova kunotadzisa ropa kufamba zvakanaka. *[[Kadikwadikwa]], [[Karikwarikwa]] [[chidikwadikwa]] kana [[marikwarikwa]] (pulse) zvichireva kupfura kunoitika kana rope richifamba mutsinga. == Mitauro yeBantu == *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''mwazi''' (blood) vachireva ropa. *[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''mlatso''' (blood) vachireva ropa. *[[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''damu''' (blood) vachireva ropa. *[[VaGulu]] ne[[VaShambala]] vanoti '''sakami''' (blood) vachireva ropa. [[Category:hurapi]] 9g2lqltwyho6nx97wbrk55swe9ihvx4 0 4645 74129 72344 2020-05-08T22:08:52Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Caput femoris cortex medulla.jpg|thumb|200px]] '''Mongo''' (bone marrow) unowanikwa mukati memapfupa. Muvanhu mongo uri mumapfupa makuru unogadzira [[zvidowo]] zviri mu[[ropa]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Va[[Herero]] vanoti '''oma-sa''' (marrow of bone) kureva [[mongo]]. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''umongo''' (marrow of bone) kureva mongo. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''umongo''' (main point, centre of a matter) kureva bumbiro renyaya. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''umongo''' (core of a herb or tree) kureva moyo wemuti kana muriwo. [[Category:muviri]] 7p4bbdq2gemdr4gaxc8rfl7fbm1i589 0 4646 84886 81622 2021-03-19T23:13:43Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Nez d'homme.jpg|thumb|160px]] '''Mhuno''' kana [[mhino]] (nose) inhengo yomuviri iri pachiso chemhuka [[dzine muzongoza]] yadzinofema nayo. Pamunhu mhuno iri pakati pechiso; mune dzimwe mhuka [[dzinoyamwisa]] mhuno iri pamusoro panoperera chimuromo. Ku[[ChiNdau]] vanoti [[miro]]. Kubata kana kunzwa hwema hwechinhu kunonzi [[hwema|kukamba]]. Saka muvhimi anoti: Imbwa dza'''kamba''' hwema dzikatevera hwaenda [[mhembwe]]. *[[Mhuno|Nyengo]] (nostrils). *[[Mutandamhuno]] (Nose bridge) kureva chikamu chemhuno chakati dandara pamusoro pe[[Mhuno|nyengo]] mbiri. *[[Hwema]] (Scent, Odour). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaWabo]] vanoti '''puno''' (n. nose) kureva [[mhuno]]. [[Lomwe]] vanoti '''phuno''' (n. nose) kureva [[mhuno]]. *[[Kinande]] vanoti '''enindo''' (n. the nose). Mamwe mazwi: '''omuhuli''' (n. the nostril) vachireva [[nyengo yemhuno]]. [[Category:Muviri]] [[Category:Chezvipenyu]] p19df6haxy8xq6owb5tl85m4tvd1v3v 0 4647 83195 79253 2021-01-03T20:49:47Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Muzongoza''' (Spinal cord) imbiru yepapfupa iri kumusana pamunhu inobva kuzasi pamusoro pe[[magaro]] kunosvika kumusoro. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Kikongo]] vanoti '''mukongo''' (n. back, spine) kureva musana kana [[muzongoza]]. *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''mutodo''' kana '''mitodo''' (n. the backbone). *[[Barotse]] vanoti '''mongo''' kana '''miongo''' (n. Luyana. the back (anat.) *[[Barotse]] vanoti '''mongola''' kana '''miongola''' (n. spine, backbone). [[Category:muviri]] 1g584plkcx8fwcx6tlc9kokyfbbo51y 0 4648 32141 31160 2013-03-08T00:34:07Z Addbot 3649 [[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 69 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q9631]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]] wikitext text/x-wiki Makandiro (Ovaries) inhengo munogadzirwa zvi[[dowokadzi]] zvinova zvi[[dowo]] zvesikarudzi. [[Category:Muviri]] edeot9ui5ib8m0vnzqsqu253fg8g4h8 0 4650 16548 2011-11-02T11:42:16Z 24.78.66.206 Redirected page to [[Rukweza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #Redirect[[rukweza]] 2e1okvimyp636pmeusfwav14h2vfux1 0 4652 91821 90864 2022-02-27T17:35:58Z Faolin42 2376 different image wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''United States of America'''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag of the United States.svg|140px]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:US-GreatSeal-Obverse.svg|90px]] |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[National motto]]: In God We Trust''</big> |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File:USA orthographic.svg|270px]] |} '''United States of America''' inyika iri ku[[ziwumbe]] re[[North America]]. Nyika iyi ndiyo ine [[hupfumi]] hwakanyanya Pasirose. Pari zvino inotungamirwa naPresident Joe Biden akaiswa pachigaro musiwa 20 Ndira 2021 achitsiva President Donald Trump. Barack Obama anova akazvarwa nababa munhu mutema vakabva ku[[Kenya]] vari verudzi rwechi[[Luo]]. Mai vaObama [[murungu]]. <gallery perrow="5"> Image:Castillo de Disneyland.jpg Image:Golden Gate Bridge Clear.JPG Image:United States Capitol west front edit2.jpg Image:0326New York City Statue of Liberty.JPG Image:Apollo 15 flag, rover, LM, Irwin cropped.jpg </gallery> {{North America}} [[Category:North America]] [[Category:USA|*]] ezpf8c0mdelisog14mh920zfulxe09b 0 4653 29371 25180 2012-12-20T01:27:36Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Gonyonhatu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Gonyonhatu]] ersa2l9rp1uck7nffkace0jawjrgqut 0 4654 88627 86654 2021-08-09T03:53:54Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Sugarcubes.jpg|thumb|266x266px]] '''Tsvigiri''' ([[Chirungu]]: sugar) '''tsvikiri''' kana '''Chokera''' uye '''Shokera''' inowanikwa panosvinwa muto we[[nzimbe]] uchizopiswa mvura yacho posara ma[[godo]]. Mu[[Zimbabwe]] shuga inogadzirwa kubva kunzimbe dzinorimwa ku[[Chiredzi]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Kinande]] vanoti '''akanyota''' (n. diabetes). *Mu[[Chizulu]] inonzi '''uShukela''' vachireva iyo chokera. *Mu[[Swahili|Chiswahili]] inonzi '''Sukari.'''<ref>sw:wiki (5 Chikunhuru 2014)[[:sw:Sukari|'Sukari']] Sukari Yakatariswa: 19 Chikumi 2021</ref> *Mu[[Lingala|Chingala]] (kana Chilingala) inonzi '''Sukáli.'''<ref>[[:ln:Sukáli|'Chokera']] ''Sukili''. Yakatariswa: 19 Chikumi 2021</ref> *Mu[[Chinyarwandan]] (kana Chikinyarwandan) chokera inonzi '''isukari'''<ref>[[:rw:Isukari|'Chokera']] ''Isukari''. Yakatariswa: 19 Chikumi 2021</ref> *Mu[[Sesotho|Chisotho]] (kana Chisesotho) inonzi '''tsoekere'''<ref>[https://www.translate.com/dictionary/english-sesotho/sugar-29199834 'Chokera muChisotho'] ''translate.com'' Yakatariswa: 19 Chikumi 2021</ref> *Mu[[Venda|Chivhenda]] inonzi '''Sigiri'''.<ref>smlwardafterall, h.z., [https://app.memrise.com/course/360102/intro-to-tshivenda/20/ 'Chikafu muChivhenda'] ''Intro to Tshivenda.'' Yakatariswa: 19 Chikamu 2021</ref> vachireva tsvigiri == Mabviro eruzivo == [[Category:Hushangazhi]] [[Category:Kurima]] 0sg8sj1gumcmb7n77qcxknamnfd54n9 0 4655 74179 56972 2020-05-09T13:43:38Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Street Scene - Salta - Argentina.jpg|thumb|]] '''Pepanhau''' (newspaper) i[[gwaro]] rinonyorwa rine chinangwa choku[[shambadza]] nhau dziri kuitika munharaunda, mudunhu, munyika uye Pasirose. Mapepanhau emu[[Zimbabwe]], anosanganisira Herald, Sunday Mail, Chronicle, Kwayedza, [[Manica Post]], Daily News, [[Mirror]], nemamwewo. Mapepanhau anowana mari yakawanda kubva kuvatengesi vanenge vari kushambadza zvavanotengesa. Mapepanhau anowanikwa munzvimbo dzakawanda dzinosanganisira: misika yemumigwagwa; [[zvitoro zvemabhuku]]; [[zvikuvamagwaro]]; ma[[hotera]] zvichingodaro. *[[Kani]] (news; a court case; topic of discussion). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''phephandaba''' (n. newspaper, magazine) kureva [[pepanhau]]. *Vatauri ve[[Yao]] vanoti '''ngani''' (news). [[Category:hushangazhi]] [[Category:Magwaro]] 97sl0711v4titie0rr3qco3bbm3m21i 0 4656 82113 54284 2020-12-05T01:01:28Z 102.128.79.81 /* Hushangazhi */ wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Kadoma Townhall, 2002.JPG|thumb]] '''Kadoma''' (Kadoma city) i[[guta]] riri muProvince yeMashonaland West, riri chinhambwe chinokwana 140km kubva mu[[Harare]] munyika ye[[Zimbabwe]]. Guta iri rainzi Gatooma kusvika mugore 1982. Kadoma inowanikwa mumugwagwa mukuru weA5 pakati peHarare neBulawayo, pachinhambwe chinosvika makilomita 305 (190 maera) kumaodzanyemba nechekumadokero kweKadoma. Mitsetse yakatarwa yakati sambamba yeKadoma inoti: 18° 20' 24.00"S, 29° 54' 0.00"E ([[Mbariro yeTaranyika]]:18.3400; [[Mutambariko weTaranyika]]:29.9000). Kadoma Inowanikwa pamusoro pegungwa mamita anosvika p1,183 m (3,881 feet). Gatooma yakavamwa mu[[Mwaka wechikumi]] 1890 se[[musasa]] we[[mugodhi]]; kukazogadzwa dare raitarira musha mugore 1907. Mugore 1917 Gatooma Municipality yakamisikidzwa. Guta iri rakapiwa zita raShe aigara pedyo ainzi Katuma. Hotera Specks yakavhurwa mugore 1907, chikoro cheJameson high chikavambawo gore rimwechete apo Mai Amelia Fitt vakatanga kupa zvidzidzo kumba kwavo. mai Fiit vaive mudzimai waMayor wekutanga weguta reKadoma. Magetsi akatanga kusvitswa kuvanhu mugore 1922, kwakzotevera kuvhurwa kweGrand Hotel mugore 1925. ==Hushangazhi== Guta reKadoma rinozivikanwa nenhau yemigodhi inochera gold. Mugodhi wakaita mbiri ndiwo wainzi Cam and Motor Mine uri nhambwe inokwana 7km kubva mukadoma pamusha weEiffel Flats. Mugodhi uyu wakzovharwa uri pasi peRio Tinto Zimabwe. Cam and Motor ndiwo [[Harare]] wakabura gold rakanyanya kuwanda munguva ye[[Zimbabwe ]]. Donje rinorimwa mudunhu reKadoma uye kune hushangazhi hune chekuita nekushanda nedonje. david Whitehead Textile yakavhurwa mugore 1952. ==Taranyika== Kadoma iri pa[[hukwidza]] 1,162 m uye ine [[hugari]] hwevanhu hunosvika 81,000 pakuwonekwa kwa2007. Guta iri riri pa[[rumbariro]] -18.3 ne[[Mitambariko yeTaranyika|mutambariko]] +29.9 zvichireva kuti riri murumana rweTropics. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *'''Kudoma''' (1. Call a list of names, 2. Speak relevantly, 3. Start eating before others). Zvichida zita rokuti [[Kadoma]] rakabva pamunhu aivambwa kudya vamwe vasati vavepo? *[[Tsvimborume]] hora inotanga kudoma mudyo: a bachelor of long standing begins eating before the others. *Angodomedza [[madesa]] ari oga: with relish, he drank the last drops all by himself. [[Category:Kadoma]] kpz4eiwf77v9h386k4e91wr0ojb66zw 0 4657 32146 27952 2013-03-08T00:35:02Z Addbot 3649 [[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 74 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q39911]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]] wikitext text/x-wiki Mwaka wechikumi (Decade in English) zvinoreva makore gumi. Pachinyorwa chino kana padudzwa gore zvichitevedza mashoko mwaka wechikumi zvinoreva kuti iri ndiro gore riri kutangwa kuverengwa makore gumi aya. Sekuti '''mwaka wechikumi''' kubva 1980 unotanga kubva pagore ra 1980 kusvika 1989. [[Category:Huwandu]] [[Category:Tsika]] tebhym0asczrb8u5lzm69d0s4uaamxd 0 4658 42546 16619 2015-11-07T18:53:17Z タチコマ robot 169 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Mukorezana]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mukorezana]] 7d6ct2blelr47z2imv6l0o1wp9rwyk0 0 4659 81484 47574 2020-11-11T14:35:44Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Muti weMusasa]] (type of tree). *[[Musasa_(Charadza)|Musasa]] (camp). *[[Musasa_(mombe)|Musasa]] (a troop of cattle) apa kureva mombe zhinji. {{Kujekesa}} nqd45s2k84q59p6i10oz4qegu9byofc 0 4660 80356 69603 2020-10-17T21:12:25Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Komichi|Mukombe]] (Cup, gourd used as a cup) kureva komichi kana chidende chinoshandiswa kunwa mvura. *[[Mubayiro|mukombe]] (Cup given as an award at sport or other competition). *[[Mukombe sezita]] ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''chikombe''' (n. cup) vachireva [[kapu]]. *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''mtumba''' (a gourd cup without a handle) vachireva [[mukombe]] usina musika. {{kujekesa}} r5xtvp3emhizn9bh1yp44qg4z6gv0vg 0 4661 76957 70996 2020-08-14T14:19:09Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Money poster.JPG|thumb|right|Mari]] '''Mari''' (money in English) inzira yekupima nayo hukoshi hwezvinhu zvinotengeseranwa zvinosanganisira, nhumbi, mhuka, [[mudziyo]], [[basa]], [[hushumiri]] nezvimwewo zvinotengwa nemuripo wemari. Makaerkare vanhu vaitengeserana vachipanana zvinhu zvacho chaizvo zvinodiwa, sokuti aive ne[[chibage]] aikwanisa kuripa vamushandira ku[[munda]] nechibage chakare. Nokufamba kwenguva vanhu vakatanga kutenga nemari yaigadzirwa nesimbi kana nezvimwe zvishongo zvaikosheswa panguva iyoyo. apkushanda kwemari, chinhu chinopiwa hukoshi hunoenderana ne[[huremu]] uye basa rakashandwa kuti chinhu ichi chivepo. Mutengo unotarwawo zvichienderana nekuti chinhu ichi chinowanikwa kana kushayika zvakadii. Mamwe Mazita emari ndiwo anoti: [[mbong'o]], [[shagi]], [[mashereni]]. Kubatwa nekurongwa kwemashandisirwo emari kunonzi [[Muduso]] - mu[[Zimbabwe]] [[Tendai Biti]] ndiye [[gurukota]] rinowona nezve[[Muduso]] - inonzi Finance kuEnglish. *[[Kuripira]] kana [[kudusira]] (pay). *[[Rudungo]], [[rubatso|danda]] kana [[rubatso]] (pledge) apa kureva mari yakavimbiswa kupiwa kubasa riripo pangava paKereke kana pamusha. Vamwe vatauri vanoti [[pinyoro]] kureva rudungo - iri izwi rinobva kuchi[[Portuguese]] chinoti ''penhor''. *[[Homwe]], [[hombodo]], [[mbudu]], [[nyede]] mazwi anoreva panobangirwa mari kana zvimwe zvakakosha. Rimwe remazwi aya rinokwanisa kushanda kuturikira chinonzi '''fiscal''', kana '''fiscus''' ku[[English]]. Izwi rokuti '''fiscus''' ndere [[Latin]] rinoreva '''purse or basket made of twigs in which money is kept'''. *[[Ronza]] (deposit money in account or bank) *[[Mupambadzi]] [[makusha]] kana [[chikushumuri]] (Spendthrift, a pesron who spends money in an extravagant or wasteful way) zvichireva munhu anokusha mari achishandisa zvinju nhando. *[[Chiyamukuro]] kana '''chituso''' (reward or return for labor expended). *[[Mari|Kutapura]] (to draw form a supply). ==Nhoroondo== *[[Mhita]] (bead used as currency) ichi chaiva chuma chaishandiswa semari makare-kare. *[[Masunhwa]] (Deductions made beforehand; Levy) apa [[kusunha]] kunoreva kubvisirwa mari pamuhoro webasa iyo mari isati yasvika kumwene wayo. *Kuita musomorera (pay by installment) *[[Kusenengedza]] kana [[kudodoredza]] ( save one by one or little by little). ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Kuripa]] (to pay - generally in the sense of paying a fine, not of paying for goods or wages). *[[Kutera]] kana [[mari|kupeta]] (to pay tax). *[[Kubhadhara]] (to make payment). *[[Mari|Kudusa]] kana [[mari|kutusa]] (to pay a reward). *[[Mubairo]] kana [[chituso]] (reward paid). *[[Mari|Kurozva]] (to fail to give back something). ==Tsika== *[[Ruomera]], [[rutsuta]] kana [[utsuta]] (stinginess) apa kureva munhu anonyima kana asingadi kushandisa mari - uyu munhu anonzi akaomera. Kuomera sechapungu chisingadonhedzi munhenga. *[[Kuunzika]] kana [[kuunganidza]] (to accumulate, heap together, gather together). *[[Kutsivira]] (to pay back, compensate, make restitution) apa kureva kudzorera zvemumwe zvakarasika kana kukuvara; kudzorera zvanga zvabiwa. *[[Kuposhana]] kana [[kuposana_(zvikwereti)|kuposana]] (to borrow from and lend to one another) apa kureva kukweretana ingava mari kana nhumbi. Pada mashoko aya anokwanisa kuzoshanda kuturikira '''trade''' kana '''exchange'''. Uku kunonzi kuposa kana kuposha. *Ndizvo Abrahama wakamiruka mangwanani, akatora chingwa ne[[nyede]] yemvura, akazvipa Haga: Abraham got up early in the morning, took bread and a '''skin of water''' and gave it to Hagar. (''Genesis 21:'' [[Bhaibheri reChiNdau]]). *Ngokuti vakatitengesa, vakadya [[chuma]] chedu: since he has sold us; moreover, he has consumed everything he '''received in exchange''' for us. (''Genesis 31:15'' [[Bhaibheri reChiNdau]]). ==Tsumo== *Mari ine chitema, mai vakatengesa mwana. Money is bound up with evil; (it caused) the mother to sell her child (daughter). *Mari ndiwo mudzi wezvakaipa. Money is the root of all evil. *Mari ipfuma yanyakutsvitsana. Money is wealth, coming and going. *Mari ipfuma yaTsvitsanai. (-tsvitsa: cause to reach) Money is the wealth of Mr. Caused-to-reach-it.* *Mari haina dura. Money needs no granary. *Mari makambidzanwa. Money is something that circulates. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Vatauri ve[[Umbundu]] vanoti '''olombongo''' (money) kureva [[mari]]. [[VaKongo]] vanoti '''mbongo''' (money) kureva [[mari]]. *[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''kukola emaali''' (make money; produce wealth) kureva [[kuruka mari]]. *[[VaWabo]] vanoti '''koobilri''' (money) vachireva [[mari]]. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''isikhova''' kana '''izikhova''' (n. Bank note) vachireva [[mari yepepa]]. [[Category:hushangazhi]] 8ng57qd3w3jc924trbuvar10v2c3yht 0 4662 92606 88784 2022-03-14T14:08:53Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Students at play.jpg|thumb|200px]] [[File:La mejor Hinchada de Futbol Argentino.jpg|thumb|200px|Mu nhabvu, chinangwa chakakosha chevateveri kukurudzira timu yavo panguva yemutambo]] '''Nhabvu''' (Soccer) mutambo unotambwa nezvikwata zviviri chimwe chine vatambi gumi nemumwe. Nhabvu inotambwa ne[[bhora]] rokuti vatambi vanenge vachikava bhora nechinangwa chekuti bhora rinwe kugedhi rechimwe chikwata. Zvikwata zvenhabvu zvine mukurumbira mu[[Zimbabwe]] zvinosanganisira [[Dynamos]], Caps United, Highlanders ne Gweru United.Ku [[South Africa]] zvikwata zvinemukurumbira zvinosanganisira [[Mamelodi Sundowns]] ,[[Kaizer Chiefs]], [[Orlando Pirates]] nezvimwewo. Uyu mutambo unotambwa nematimu panguva imwechete uyu, timu imwe neimwe inenge iine vatambi gumi neumwe. *[[mhiripiti|Mhipiti]], [[mhiripiti]], [[mhiripiti|gwirikwiri]] (Stampede) apa kureva [[mhiripiti|murapatira]] wevanhu vanoita hovhiyo vachibuda kana kupinda panzvimbo vopedzesera vamwe vakuvara kana kutsikwa vachifa. *Kunwisa (to score). Chikwata che[[Zimbabwe]] chanwisa zvibodzwa zvitatu. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Kutumhuka]] (rebound) apa kureva kubhamba kwechinhu chichidzoka kwachabva nako chisati charova panzvimbo yachakobhamba. *[[Mukupo]] kana [[mugombo]] (hockey stick or cricket bat) apa kureva tsvimbo inotambiswa ''hockey kana cricket''. *[[gusve]] kana [[magusve]] (Encouragement) zvichireva gwinyiso rinokurudzira vari pabasa kana pamutambo. *Vatambi vakaitirwa gusve navakanga vari kunze: the players were encouraged by those on the touchline. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaBukusu]] vanoti '''siipupu''' (n. army, group, heap, crowd, mob). *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''bu''' (ideo of beating - as carpet, or a fire with branches. [[isibububu]], [[umbububu]]). Fananidzai nokuti [[chibhubhubhu]]? *[[VaLozi]] vanoti -tumuka (v.i. to emerge) kureva [[kutumhuka]]. Mamwe mazwi: -tumusa (to cause to emerge, to bring out of water). [[Category:mitambo]] k2qwoe86940r7bevvsxjk67t1r30p9h 0 4664 74676 68975 2020-05-18T14:52:35Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Kareya kana [[chinongo]] (defect or weakness, blemish or flaw) zvinoreva kusakwana kusvika pane zvakatarwa kuti zvivepo pane chiri kushandwa kana kuburwa chichibva kugadzirwa.. Vanoshanda muhushangazhi vane pavanenge vakaronga kana kurangana kuti zvavanobura zvinofanira kusvika maererano ne[[husvinu]] huri kudiwa. Izvo zvinenge zvaburwa zvichitadza kusvika pane husvinu kana kuti kururama kwakatarwa, zvinonzi zvine kareya. Vamwe vatauri vanoti [[kadenda]], kana kuti [[chinongo]]. *Hembe yasonewa yakabuda isina kupenderwa kuzasi inenge ine kareya nokuti hembe yakarurama haifanirwe kusonwa ichisiyiwa isina kupenderwa. *[[Chingwa]] chikabhekwa chobuda mu[[hovhoni]] chakafonyoka chinenge chine kareya nokuti chingwa chakarurama hachifanirwe kunge chakafonyoka. Vari mu[[hushangazhi]] vanoda kuziva kuti pane zvavanenge vabura zvingani zvine [[kareya]] uye zvingani zvisvinu. Izvi vanoda kuziva nokuti zvine kareya zvinokwanisa kunge zvisingatengeseke, kana kuti zvinoda kushandwa zvakare kuti zvisvike pakuva zvisvinu zvinotengeseka. Imwe nguva zvinhu zvine kareya zvinenge zvashata zvokusvika pakuraswa. Kudzokorora kushanda chinhu chamboshandwa kunotora nguva, [[simba]], uye [[mari]]. Varidzi vehushangazhi havafare kunge vachirasikirwa nayo mari iyi. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''iligeza''' kana '''amageza''' pakuwanda (handsome person) vachireva munhu akarurama pachimiro. *MaZulu vanoti '''Akukho-geza laswela isiyinga''' (There is no handsome person without some [[defect]]) vachireva hakuna munhu akarurama asina [[kareya]]. [[category:hushangazhi]] 1h7831zbqi4au7p39psve1y9goyl8yl 0 4665 36149 16691 2014-01-17T21:21:27Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Migrating 1 interwiki links, now provided by [[Wikipedia:Wikidata|Wikidata]] on [[d:Q14920402]] wikitext text/x-wiki Hunatswi (purity) izwi rinotaura kuti chinhu chakanatswa kana kuti kucheneswa kusvika pamwero wakadini. Sokuti copper inoburwa pa[[munatsi]] iine zvikamu 99.9% copper inenge ine hunatsi huri pamusoro kudarika ine zvikamu 98% copper. Kana vanotenga vakati vanoda kutenga ine 99.8% copper zvinoreva kuti hunatswi hwe 99.9% yaburwa huri pamusoro pane [[zvakadudzwa]] pakutenga. Nekumwe kutaura simbi yaburwa ine [[husvinu]] huri kutsvagwa. [[category:hushangazhi]] k4hj49dyo8ymsmmwhkkzlcp1dnal3h6 0 4666 55224 55223 2018-02-04T21:25:27Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Zvakadudzwa (specify, explain ) ndizvo zvakataurwa kana kunyorwa pasi maererano nenhau iri kutaurwa pamusoro payo. Apa panenge pachitaurwa zvine hudzamu hunotsanangura zvakati wandeyi kudarika [[kudoma]] chete. Pachinyorwa chino izwi iri riri kushandazve kureva '''specify'''. *[[Kududza]] (to tell, say to, explain). *[[Kududzira]] (to say, to tell, explain to or for, interpret) *[[Kudura]] (to tell, confess). *[[Kudurira]] (to tell, to intepret). Kana chiri chingwa chiri kutengwa panenge pave kutaurwa kuti chakakura sei, chichena here kana kuti chebhurauni, uye che[[gorosi]] rakatsetswa here kana kuti risina. Kana iri imba iri kutengwa kunenge kwave kutaurwa kuti ine ma[[rhumu]] mangani, iri mumusha upi, mu[[dhorobha]] ripi zvichingodaro. [[category:hushangazhi]] [[category:humaneja]] 4d2lu8fsinu1nwjt75r9xe4akfbbef7 0 4667 16690 2011-11-04T00:17:36Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 [[Hunatsi]] rachichinurwa ku [[Hunatswi]]: Correct spelling wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Hunatswi]] tm0t7i230jw8e5z4hjognz5nrlmfy28 0 4668 79303 47762 2020-09-27T00:58:37Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Husvinu (quality in English) zvinotaura kuti chinhu chinosvika pakururama kunodiwa here. Husvinu hunopimwa maererano nezvakabvumiranwa pakati pemutengi nemutengesi. Ngatitii mutengi ati anoda [[chingwa]] chine [[huremu]] hunodarika 750gram. Pazvingwa zana kana makumi manomwe echingwa chikaita huremu honosvika 750gram kureva kuti 80% yechingwa chasvika pa[[husvinu]] huri kudiwa. Chingwa ichi chasvika patingati panogamuchirika takatarisana nehusvinu kana kururama kwacho. Apa papihwa muenzaniso mumwe wechinhu chingapimwa kana kuchitariswa husvinu. Vamwe vangada kupima husvinu hwesimbi yabva mu[[kunatswa]] vachishandisa [[hunatswi]] kana kuti kuchena kwakaita simbi iyi. Sokuti copper yakanatswa kusvika pa 99.9% ine hunatswi hwemhando yepamusoro kudarika ine 97% copper. *[[Dzvinu]], [[svinu]] kana [[masvinu]] (Good i.e. having properties a thing should have; Genuine). Kana aei munhu toti [[musvinu]]. ==Kupiwa kweZita== Pakutaura mazuva ose kunotaurwa kuchinzi: *Mati munhu anombotaura zvisvinu here? Izvi zvichireva kuti anotaura zvine musoro zvinogamuchirika pane vamwe here. *Akatenga motokari svinu. Kureva kuti akatenga motokari yemhando yepamusoro, inoyemurwa kana kugamuchirka. *Tipei mari svinu mukwasha. Kureva kuti mari inoenderana nezviri kudiwa kana kutsvagiwa, imari inogamuchirika zvakare kana ichienzaniswa nezviri kutengwa zvacho. Saka pano panzi husvinu hunoenderana neshoko reEnglish rekuti "Quality". ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaShambala]] vanoti '''muntu mutana''' (fine man) kureva [[munhu musvinu]]. [[Category:hushangazhi]] j5hg0v2g4unueu1d7fjxaek23p8caan 0 4670 81570 78384 2020-11-13T18:31:42Z 41.144.74.94 Zvinorehwa nevara rinoti gonyeti wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Red truck USA.JPG|thumb|Gonyeti rine Ngavi ye Kenworth. Rine ngoro ine firiji]] [[File:DMG-lastwagen-cannstatt-1896.jpg|thumb|Daimler-Lastwagen, 1896]] '''Gonyeti''' ivara rakatangwa ne muimbi ainzi Paul Matavire achireva mazimotokari makuru ano kweva ngoro. Aingo fananidza kufamba kunoita ngoro dzemoto dzemhando iyi ne zviya zvinoita gonye nekuzvonyongoka kwarinoita kana richifamba. Zvekuti gone yet izvi hachisi chokwadi. Utori mutauro wechimanje manje uye unogona kunzi (slang) pachirungu. Kana mukawongorora kuti zvekuti gone yet zvino batana papi nekuti gonyeti unopa shaya. Ko inga varungu vaingo bvunza vashandi vavo kuti “has he gone yet" kwese kwese nekwaisa shandiswa motokari yemhando idzi, mubvunzo ndewekuti sei zita iri risina kupihwawo kuma bhazi nekuti kwese kwese varungu vaingo bvunza kuti "has he gone yet" ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaFwe]] vanoti '''kunjomba''' (v. to get stuck - for instance a car in the sand) vachireva [[kunjomba]]. [[Category:Hushangazhi]] [[Category:Muchova]] 42k5vg3rzwx8j63zgjak3kun9um70mt 0 4671 32153 27182 2013-03-08T00:37:16Z Addbot 3649 [[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 11 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q1362683]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]] wikitext text/x-wiki Zvinotarisirwa (expectations) kureva zvinhu zviri pamoyo wemutengi zvaanoshuvira kuti kana achinge atenga mudziyo unofanirwa kunge wakaita. Mutengi anofanirwa kuti adudze kana kudoma zvaarikuda pamudziyo waari kutenga. [[category:hushangazhi]] 0wtnfnfdnlxt92zrtnomjy280jdxghn 0 4674 71774 71773 2020-03-24T16:41:35Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Muduso''' (''finance'' in English) zvinoreva kuwanikwa nokumanejewa kwe[[mari]], nokubatwa kwose kwemari pane kutenga nekutengeserana. Boka riri kuripa mari kana kupa mari pane chinhu chiri kutengewa rinonzi riri [[kudusa_(mari)|kudusa]]. Mari yacho iri kupiwa inonzi [[muduso]] zvakare. Gurukota rinowona nezve[[Muduso]] ndi[[Patrick Chinamasa]]. *[[Mubereko]] (interest) ==Kupiwa kweZita== Mukutaura kwemazuva ano unonzwa kuchinzi: *Wotodusa kana uchida kuti zvifambe - kureva kuti ipa mari - "finance". *Takaenda kunoshanya kuKariba, kambani yedu ndiyo yakapa [[muduso]] we[[rwendo]] urwu - we went to visit Kariba and our company financed the trip. Tikatarisa kukura kwakaita mutauro weEnglish tinoona vaikwereta mazwi kune mimwe mitauro uye mamwe mazwi akatanga ari "slang" akazopinda mukutaura kwemazuva ose achitoshandiswawo kumabasa nevakuru. Shoko rokuti muduso rinenge rakafanira kutsanangura chinonzi "finance". ==Muenzaniso== Chinyorwa chiri pano vazhinji vanokwanisa kuchinzwisisa nokuturikira kuenda kuEnglish zviri nyore *Pane zambuko rakavakwa rinoyambuka [[rwizi Zambezi]] paChirundu. '''Muduso''' wokuvaka [[zambuko]] iri wakabva kuJapan, Bhanga guru rekuJapan ndiro '''rakadusa'''. *Mukuturikira kunonzi. A bridge was built that crosses the Zambezi river at Chirundu. The bridge was built with finance from Japan, the Bank of Japan financed the project. [[Category:Hushangazhi]] [[category:dzidzo]] k3xde64vnapjpybwuqb3yi6xm0zbfb5 0 4675 84007 84006 2021-02-12T02:06:28Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Muchidzidzo [[Fundoyetsimba]], (Physics), [[puresha]] (Pressure) izwi rinotsanangudza huhwandu hwe[[Fosi]] iri kudzvanya pamusoro pe[[nharaunda]] yakapimwa. Puresha inopimwa nechiyero chinonzi [[Pascal]] kana kuti N/m². Puresha inopimwa ne[[rudzivo]] rwaka[[rurama]] pa[[nharaunda]] yakadzvanyiwa nepuresha yacho. * Ngatiti semuenzaniso pane zviumbwa zviviri chimwe nechimwe chine huremu hwe 100kg. * Ngatitiyi chiumbwa chekutanga chakagara pa[[uso]] hune nharaunda yakakura 1m², chepiri chakagara pa[[uso]] hune nharaunda yakakura 0,5m². * Zviumbwa zviviri zvinondonzwa neFosi ye[[gunganidzo]] yakaenzana nokuda kwe[[huremu]] hwakaenzana. * Asi chiumbwa chakagara pauso hudiki hwakakura 0,5m² ndicho chinodzvanya ''nepuresha'' yakakura. Tsazaniso yepuresha inoti, '''Puresha, P = (Fosi)/(Nharaunda)''' Saka puresha iri pachiumbwa chekutanga = (100 x 9.8)/(1) = 980 N/m² Puresha iri pachiumbwa chepiri = (100 x 9.8)/(0.5) = 1960 N/m² ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Herero]] vanoti '''oku-ninikiza''' (n. pressure). Mamwe mazwi: '''ninikiza''' (pressure towards). *[[Herero]] vanoti '''oma-ninikiziro''' (n. trouble; pressure). {{Fundoyetsimba}} [[Category:Fundoyetsimba]] fhp5gbuhjkpld4aqy7s7rsm7a6xj1pq 0 4676 16750 2011-11-05T03:35:35Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mari]] wikitext text/x-wiki #Redirect[[Mari]] arlo6hfv5x9n7svquty8gf372nyeazm 0 4677 93375 93374 2022-04-09T15:24:24Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Van Gogh Wheat-Fields-at-Auvers-Under-Clouded-Sky July 1890.jpg|thumb|right|Vincent van Gogh, Auvers, 1890]] [[File:Moforlogiaagrária.jpg|thumb|200px]] '''Munda''' (field of crops) zvinoreva ndima yevhu yakatambanuka inoshandiswa senvimbo yekudyara zvirimwa zvinosanganisira [[chibage]], [[nzungu]], [[gorosi]],[[sunflower]], [[mapfunde]], [[rukweza]] zvichingodaro. Chikamu chemunda chinonzi [[munda|ndima]], [[munda|chisasa]] kana kuti [[munda|bande]] - mazwi aya anoshandiswa kutaura chikamu chemunda chapwiwa kuti munhu asakure. Ndima rinotaurawo chikamu chemunda chakadyarwa zvakasiyana, kana chero chipi chikamu chiri kutaurwa nezvacho. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Huhwo]], [[gura]] kana [[makura]] zvinoreva minda yakaundiwa kare ingava ichiri kurimwa kana isisarimwe. *[[munda|Ndima]] (small subdivisions of a field when ploughed; plots). *[[Masimo]] zvinoreva munda wakadyarwa huswa kana miti. *[[Guunwa]] kana [[bemhenwa]] kana [[maguunwa]] (New land cleared of undergrowth) apa kureva munda watemwa madenhere kuti uchirimwa. Kutema uku kunonzi kukuhuna. *[[Gwidi]] kana [[magwidi]] (Cultivated field on hill, or hillside) *[[Zanda_(munda)|Zanda]] (wide field). *[[Gundamunda]] (A very large area). *[[Dandabvurwa]] kana [[madandabvurwa]], (Large plot of ground)???. Zvichida izwi iri raida kunzi [[dandabvunya]]? *[[Dandanda]] kana [[madandanda]], (Big open space e.g. large ploughed field). Vamwe vanoti [[Dhandanda]]. *Izwi rokuti [[demegwa]] (part of a field where the trees are still being cleared) rinotaurwa ku[[Kalanga]] richireva ndima yemunda ichiri kuundiwa kana kutemwa miti. ==Kurerutsa== *[[Gwidi]] rinorimwa nomunhu asingachuchi doro, nokuti ndimo munogara [[tsoko]] namakudo: a field in the hills has to have a man who does not crave beer to cultivate it, since monkeys and baboons live there. *[[Kuparura]] kana [[kutsivira]] (make ridges) apa kureva kuwumba mihomba seye mambaira. *Kusevura (clear grass). *[[Kuwunda]] (clear bush to make field or garden). *[[Kudunhura]] (cut down small tree). Mangwana tinotanga kudunhura gombo: tomorrow we start to clear the undergrowth off the land we wish to cultivate. *[[Kuita Mutare]] kana [[mutari]] (feast for friends who help in fields) madyo e[[hama]] ne[[shamwari]] dzakabatsira mumunda. ==Zvirevo== *Munhu mukuru kurehwa, munda. For an adult, to be spoken of is (just as natural as) working the field. *Chomumunda we[[zunde]] tenda wachibata. Count yourself lucky if you get something from a chief's field. *Gombo rine chitsva ndiro rino kudya. It is virgin land that provides more food. *[[Chiverevere]] ndechokubaya [[mombe]] chamakombo maitiudzawo. Secret is the killing of an ox (but) as for the allocation of lands you should have notified us, too. *Chiverevere ndechokubaya mombe cha[[munda|makombo]] tichanzwa ne[[mhururu]]. Secret is the killing of an ox, but the allocation of land is an announced with ululation. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[VaTonga]] vanoti [[munda]] (garden) kureva bindu kana munda. [[Nsenga]] vanoti '''munda''' (field, plantation, garden). [[Digo]] inoti '''chibato''' (Small piece of land). *[[Tumbuka]] inoti '''chalo''' (field) vachireva [[munda]]. [[Zigula]] inoti '''ukwere''' (1. corn field; 2. field of crops) kureva [[munda]] wezvirimwa. *[[Luganda]] inoti '''challu''' kana '''chalu''' (garden, field, plantation, grove especially one around a village or hut) kureva [[munda]]. *[[Chewa]] inoti '''ndime''' (a portion of ground for hoeing) kureva ndima. [[Swahili]] inoti '''kazi ya kipande''' (work by the day) kureva basa remugwazo. *[[Bambara]] vanoti fòro (n. field (for farming)) kureva [[munda]]. [[Bunoge]] vanoti bila (n. field) kureva [[munda]]. [[Category:Kurima]] mce947eri4ervcmttidffy7aey4ki5d 0 4678 32157 29301 2013-03-08T00:38:11Z Addbot 3649 [[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 5 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q1074697]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]] wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chiredzi''' idhorobha riri muProvince yeMasvingo kuri ku[[chamhembe kwakadziva kumabvazuva]] kwe[[Zimbabwe]]. Dhorobha reChiredzi pamwe neriri pedyo re[[Triangle]] ndidzo nzvimbo dzinorima [[nzimbe]] zvakanyanya muZimabwe. ==Hugari hweChiredzi== Pakuverengwa kwevanhu mugore ra 2002, Chiredzi yaiva nevagari 26,129 zviuru makumi maviri nenhanhatu zana rimwe makumi maviri nepfumbawe. Hippo Valley Hospital inowanikwa mudhorobha iri uye ndiyo nzvimbo iri kubatsira kutara vanorwara ne HIV/AIDS. [[Category:Zimbabwe]] s80b11nwi52ggtm0imn9nj707bfveza 0 4679 51547 50639 2017-08-08T14:55:31Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Raindrop on a fern frond.jpg|thumb|250px]] Shoko rekuti '''donhwe''' (droplet in English) rinoreva kamutuvi kadikidiki. Donhwe ringava remvura, [[mushonga]], mukaka, mafuta kana umwe upi zvawo [[mutuvi]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Madesa]] (Last drops). Madesa emhamba: the last drops of beer. *[[Kubomha]] (drip). Anobomha dzihwa sehwai: his nose is running like a sheep's. *[[Kubomhesa]] (Drain slowly. Make to drip). Bomhesa mafuta, murege kupinda [[madzikinya]]: drain the fat slowly so that no sediment will get in. [[Category:Hurapi]] [[Category:Chemishonga]] k3otp2l1onjl036mrbtj2vojrrjvq29 0 4681 16766 2011-11-05T04:47:36Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Gonyeti]] wikitext text/x-wiki #Redirect[[gonyeti]] ogozu028keta3ctr2wf8gcuqn8ke1s2 0 4682 76637 68393 2020-07-31T13:09:30Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Stabilizing capabilities Cordstrap dunnage bags.jpg|thumb|250px]] Shoko rokuti '''mukwende''' (luggage, cargo in English) rinoreva mitoro inotakuwa nemotokari, [[chitima]], [[rhori]], [[bwato]], chikepe, [[ndege]] kana imwe ipi nzira yekufambisa zvinhu. ==Dzimwe Dudziro== *[[Mukwende]] (Large bundle of grass) apa kureva [[chiswa]] chakakura. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''impasya''' (n. goods - luggage) kureva [[mukwende]] we[[mbatya]]. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''intutho''' kana '''izintutho''' (n. Load; cargo; freight. 2. Transport). [[Category:hushangazhi]] n8dl973l62t7nqf4tzhzqqr9s5fknuz 0 4683 40565 40559 2015-05-10T20:56:55Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Dongorahweva]] wikitext text/x-wiki #Redirect[[Dongorahweva]] d463gjc38urtzxsnchyzlt2euwdniaq 0 4685 66247 64799 2019-07-07T19:38:33Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Bhoti]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Bhoti]] 3aaz4zofinn8eackzfwwaon4plvljgu 0 4686 55294 44361 2018-02-08T02:33:32Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kushambadza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kushambadza]] cmqfehunkswdgztydwez81mg4n8lzi4 0 4687 16778 2011-11-05T05:07:55Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mambara]] wikitext text/x-wiki #Redirect[[mambara]] 6bzomsz4rw2g0keb36r9isyk8aoc4dh 0 4688 85056 79144 2021-03-27T20:30:55Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:TAR Hazard.png|thumb|200px]] '''Njodzi''' (danger, misfortune, hazard, risk, ill-luck) zvinoreva chinhu chinokwanisa [[kukonzera]] [[tsaona]] inokuvadza kana kuuraya. Tsaona ingava inokuvadza vanhu, muchina, [[muchovha]], zvivakwa kana nzvimbo dzakakomberedza. Mukusiyanisa [[njodzi]] ne[[tsaona]] pano tiri kuedza kuturikira mashoko anoshandiswa ku[[English]] kuti tikwanise kusiyanisa zvinhu zvatiri kutaura kumabasa neChirungu mazuva ose. Shoko rokuti ''incident'' richaturikirwa pano richinzi [[kuwirwa nenjodzi]]. *[[Chivandira]] zvinoreva njodzi yakavandika isati yaonekwa kana kuzivikanwa. *[[Kubangaradza]] kana [[kuzvisina]] (risk one's life) zvinoreva kuisa upenyu hwako pane njodzi., *[[Njodzi|Dindiridza]] (Leave unguarded). *[[Bandamba_(Njodzi)|Bandamba]] (bad luck - incidental). Ane bandamba - he is accident prone. *[[Chikotera]] (Dangerous situation from which there is no escape). *[[Bosho]] (danger from which one escaped, a great danger) apa kutaura njodzi yawakapunyuka. Izwi iri rinokwanisa kuturikira '''near miss'''. *[[Pfumvu]], [[netso]] kana njodzi (danger; trouble). ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Kunyanyomhanyisa motokari kune [[njodzi]] yokuzotadza kudzora motokari pamugwagwa zvinokonzera [[tsaona]]. *Kubatidza [[mwenje werambhi]] pane machira kune njodzi yekuti machira anobata moto pedzezvo imba yose yotsva. *Kunwa mvura yacherwa mugapwa kune njodzi yokuti mvura iyi inogona kunge ine [[hutachiona]] hunounza zvirwere. ==Mhando dzeNjodzi== Idzi ndidzo dzimwe mhando dzenjodzi dzinowoekwa kumabasa: *[[Njodzi|Chitsvuku]] kana [[Njodzi|chishava]] (Occurrence in which blood is shed) apa kureva chitiko chinosanganisira kudeuka kweropa. *[[Kudonha kubva pakakwirira]] (falling from heights). *[[Kumbandidzirwa]] (pinch points). *[[Gas rinokachidzwa]] *[[Tsaona dzeMichova]] *[[Kubatirira pamichina]] *[[Simbi dzinopisa]] ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''injozi''' kana '''ingozi''' (n. danger, wound) kureva [[njodzi]] kana [[chironda]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''dindiliza''' (v. lie exposed - as an abundant crop, e.g. pumpkins) kureva [[kudindiridza]] kana kusiya pachena. [[Nyaudzosingwi]] '''dindilizi''' (ideo of lying stark naked [[isidindili]]). *[[Nothern Sotho]] vanoti '''kotsi''' (n. danger) kureva [[njodzi]]. [[VaVenda]] vanoti '''khombo''' (n. danger). [[Category:hushangazhi]] [[Category:humaneja]] 8w8yi614iylzapvibo6zmb2njkts4jn 0 4689 79955 79954 2020-10-09T12:18:15Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:September 26, 2007 accident, highway 9, CT, flipped truck.jpg|thumb|250px]] '''Tsaona''' (accident or incident) zvinoreva chiitiko chinoonekwa kana [[njodzi]] yasanangana nemunhu, [[muchina]], [[zvivakwa]] kana nzvimbo dzakakomberedza. Sokuti mumhu akadhumiwa ne[[bhazi]] inenge iri tsaona. Tsaona chinhu chisangadiwe chinoitika chisiri kutarisirwa. Njodzi yokuti munhu anokwanisa kurohwa nebhazi achifamba pa[[mugwagwa]] iripo nguva dzose asi njodzi haisiri iyo [[tsaona]]. Vanoongorora zvenjodzi netsaona vanoti tsaona zhinji dzinokwanisa kudzivirirwa. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaTumbuka]] vanoti '''ngozi''' (accident) vachireva [[tsaona]]. [[VaGungu]] vanoti '''butandwa''' (accident) vachireva [[tsaona]]. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''pewu''' (ideo. of capsizing, overturning) inyaudzosingwi inodudza [[kubheuka]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''pewuka''' (v. Capsize, tum over, fall over) kureva [[kubhewuka]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''pewula''' (v.tr. Capsize, overturn; push over) kureva [[kubhewura]]. [[Category:Hushangazhi]] [[Category:Matare emhosva]] hanvcg9twl7jx4qfockgb7oy0iiw104 0 4690 75534 71720 2020-06-14T20:17:07Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Trunk road Tanzania.jpg|thumb|250px]] '''Mugwagwa''' (road in English) zvinoreva ndima yakagadzirwa kuti [[muchovha]] inge ichifamba napo. Kunonzi mugwagwa une chikamu chakareba chakatwasuka ndiwo unobva ku[[Chegutu]] kuenda ku[[Kadoma]]. ==Mazwi eBantu== *[[VaLenje]] ne[[Barotse]] vanoti '''mukwakwa''' (road, main road, path) kureva [[mugwagwa]]. *[[VaNyungwe]] vanoti '''mseu''' kana '''miseu''' (n. street) kureva nzira. *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''mukwakwa''' kana '''mugwagwa''' (n. a road) vachireva [[mugwagwa]]. *[[VaMakua]] vanoti '''epiro''' (n. road) kureva [[mugwagwa]]. *Mururimi rwe[[Kikongo]] vanoti '''manene''' (n. highway, highroad, much used path) zvichireva [[mugwagwa]]. [[Category:Hushangazhi]] sqttdogwj5xza214rjbuzj9xmyld4cu 0 4691 85207 62273 2021-04-01T17:44:18Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Boggies_clock_Gweru.jpg|thumb|Gweru (2011)]] '''Gweru''' (yainzi '''Gwelo''' kusvika 1982) iguta riri pakati peZimbabwe riri pa[[Mbariro yeTaranyika]] ne[[Mutambariko weTaranyika]] {{Coord|19|25|S|29|50|E}}. Gweru ine vagari 146,073 (2009), zvoreva kuti ndiro guta rechitatu pa[[hugari]] hwevanhu mu[[Zimbabwe]]. Gweru ndiro gutaguru reProvince yeMidlands. Gweru yakavambwa mugore 1894 naDr. [[Leander Starr Jameson]]. Bhanga rekutanga rakavhurwa 1896, Stock Exchange yakaveko 1898. Njanji yakasvika mugore 1902. Gweru yakava Municipality muna 1914, yakava guta muna 1971. Zita rakasandurwa kuti inzi Gweri mugore 1982. MuGweru ndimo mune Thornhill Air Base, [[Zimbabwe Military Museum]] ne[[Antelope Game Park]]. Rusvingo rwe[[Nalatale]] nerwe [[Danangombe]] zviri pedyo neGweru, nzvimbo idzi dzinozivikanwa nekuvakwa kwezvidziro zvine matombo akarongwa zvinoyevedza uye nemidziyo yakasiyiwa yemaPortuguese. Mugore ra1928 mugari weGweru ainzi Mai Jean Boggie wakavakisa nharire ye[[Boggie Clock Tower]] senzira yekurangarira murume wake akanga ashaya. Nharire iyi iriko nanhasi yava chishongo chinozivikanwa chinoonekwa muGweru. ==Hushangazhi== Hushangazhi uri muGweru unosanganisira Zimbabwe Alloys, Bata Shoe Company (yakavambwa muna 1939) ne Anchor Yeast inova yega kambani inogadzira yeast muZimbabwe. Guta reGweru riri munzvimbo yakanakisa kwazvo kuchengeta mombe: kurma kunoitwa munharaunda yeguta kunotevera hushangazhi hwemombe (zvese hwemombe nemukaka). Cold Storage Commission ine nzvimbo yekuuraya mombe muGweru. Maruva anorimwawo munharaunda yeguta kuti atengeswe kudzimwe nyika. ==Hugari== Zvinofungwa kuti muGweru munova nevanhu 300,000 vanogaramo asi vanokwanisa kupfurikidza nhamba iyi sezvo vanhu vazhinji muZimbabwe vanochengeta umwe musha kumaruzevha. Nekuti inogara pakati pematunhu ema[[Shona]] nema[[Ndebele|Ndevere]], vanhu vakawanda muGweru vanogona kutaura zvese chiShona ne chiNdevere asi chiShona chinotaurwa nevazhinji kwozoita 30% yehugari inotaura chiNdevere. ==Dzidzo== Sisitemu yedzidzo yepuraimari nesekondari haina kushandirwa zvakanyanya mumakore apfura. Zvikoro muGweru zvinotevedza sisitemu yedzidzo yemaBhuritishi senyika yese. Vadzidzi vanopedza makore manomwe varikupuraimari nemana (O'level) kana matanhatu (A'level) varikusekondari zvichitemba nekuti vanoda kudzidzo yakaita sei. == Mutauro == *[[gweru]] (ideophone of Becoming dry especially cooked food). Sokuti - Munashe andipa [[chigweru chenyama]] ye[[nzou]] - Munashe gave me a piece of dried elephant meat. *[[Hweru|Gweru]] kana hweru (Aardvark or antbear). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Lugwere]] vanoti '''bweru''' (n. 1. whiteness; 2. Metaphor. transparency, honesty, integrity.) kureva [[huchena]]. *[http://www.mygweru.com www.mygweru.com] [[Category:Gweru]] gpznca89ad7enncem34ypa9qrcgkhk2 0 4692 90052 88236 2021-11-07T00:56:01Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Beer Bernard 1.jpg|thumb|200px]] Doro (Beer) chinwiwa chinogadzirwa nokuviriswa kwezvirimwa kuchishandiswa mbiriso. Doro rinodhaka kana rikanwiwa rakawanda uye harina kunaka ku[[hutano]] kana richinwiwa rakawandisa. Mamwe mazita edoro anonzi [[hwahwa]], [[mhamba]], [[mupeta]] uye kune mhando dzaka siyana siyana dzinoti, [[Masese|masese]] (dregs), [[Kachasu|kachasu]], [[Kangopisa|kangopisa]] ne doro rechi Rungu. Mu[[Zimbabwe]] doro rechirungu rinogadzirwa neNational Breweries, masese achi gadzirwa ne Chibuku Breweries uye nema kanzuru ne Afdis inogadzira kangopisa. *[[Kubvuvira]] (Add malt or yeast when brewing beer) kana [[kubvuvira|kupumha]]. Tinobvuvira hwahwa nezuva retatu: we add malt to the beer on the third dav of its preparation. *[[Kuvira]] (fermentation). *[[Doro|Chiradza]] kana [[zviradza]] pakuwanda (A drunkard) zvichireva [[muraradzi]] kana mukariri wedoro. *Anodzvutudza doro kuti anzwe [[mubiko]]: he sips the beer to find out its taste. *[[Hokera]] (Attraction; quality of attracting). Doro rine hokera: beer betrays itself. *[[Kabisira]] (Private beer - brewed for a select few, not for sale or for many people). *[[Muhwa_(wedoro)|Muhwa]] kana [[muswa]] (Stale beer) - apa kureva doro rave kushata kana kuora. *[[Kudzedzereka]] (stagger, reel) apa kureva mafambiro emunhu akadhakwa anotadza kufamba zvakati twasa. *[[Kachasu]] imhando yedoro rinobikwa kabisira nokuti haritenderwe nemitemo yenyika. Izwi rokuti kachasu rinobva ku[[Portuguese]] inoti ''cachasa''. *[[Matimba]] kana [[mangisi]] - (sweet beer) iri idoro rinotapira. *[[Madzamba]] kana [[masese]] (sediment of beer). *[[Madzande]] kana [[chiparadza]] (Last round of beer at a work party). *[[Madesa]] (Last drops). Madesa emhamba: the last drops of beer. *[[Ndhari]] kana [[ndari]] (traditional beer which is being sold). *[[Zangata]] kana [[chimagi]] zikapu zihombe rinoshndiswa kuisa doro re[[chibuku]]. ==Kubatwa nedoro== Kune matanho akasiyana ekubatwa nedoro zvichienderana nehuwandu uye mhando yedoro ranwiwa, uye vanhu vanodhakwa nehuwandu hwedoro hwakasiyana. Kana munhu anwa doro anotanga [[kudhakwa]] doro richinge rawanda mumuviri. Kudhakwa kazhinji kunoonekwa nematauriro anenge oita munhu imwe nguva nyadzi dzapera otaura zvinhu asingawanzo kutaura kana doro risati ramubata. Vamwe vatauri vanoti [[kudzandiwa]] vachireva kudhakwa asi pano tichati kudzandiwa kunodarika kudhakwa. Apa doro rinenge rabata muviri nepfungwa dzomunhu zvinodarika mwero wekunzi kudhakwa. Apa munhu anenge asisagone zvinhu zviri nyore sokufamba kana kumira. Vamwewo vanoti kukorewa nedoro; asi pano tichati [[kukorewa]] doro rinenge rabata zvinodarika kudhaka nokudzandiwa. Apa doro rinenge romurwarisa munhu nokuwanda kwaro - iyi ndiyo inonzi ''intoxication'' ku[[English]]. Munhu anodhakwa kana kuti kuraradza anonzi [[chidhakwa]] kana kuti [[chiradza]]. ==Zvirwere zvedoro== *[[Chinyangu]], [[chinanzvu]] kureva kutsvuka kwemuromo kunokonzerwa nekunwa [[chikokiyana]] kana [[kachasu]]. *Munhu akatsiga anozviganhura pakunwa hwahwa. *Hwahwa hausati hwandi[[dungunura]]. I have not yet formed a taste for beer. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Kudzengedzeka]], [[kudzungunyika]], [[kupepereka]], [[kutendedzeka]] zvichireva kudzedzereka. Kune zita remhuri rinonzi [[Mazungunye]]. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[VaHerero]] vanoti o-ngoto (vessel with a neck or narrow at top) - zvichida vanoreva [[doro|chingoto]]. *[[Xhosa]] vanoti umqombothi (n. traditional beer) kureva doro rechivanhu. [[Gbeya]] vanoti doo (n. beer) kureva doro. *[[VaVenda]] vanoti inga (v. make beer) kureva [[kubika doro]]. [[BaRonga]] vanoti bzwala (n. alcoholic beverage) kureva [[doro]]. *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti kuzangata (v. stir) kureva [[kukurunga]]. Mamwe mazwi: lukola (n. alcohol). *[[Bambara]] vanoti dolo (n. traditional millet beer; alcohol) kureva [[doro]]. [[Danal]] vanoti tooro (adj. sour, acid, acrid) kureva [[kuvava]]. [[Category:Hushangazhi]] [[Category:Hurapi]] [[Category:Zvinodhaka]] p0tlexp5ilo6yuajxmbo3hbzj17cg66 0 4693 16832 2011-11-05T20:18:45Z 24.78.66.206 Redirected page to [[Doro]] wikitext text/x-wiki #Redirect[[doro]] 1l60fx35ptmlcnbf8qqzx3ikegrledu 0 4694 16833 2011-11-05T20:24:51Z 24.78.66.206 Redirected page to [[Doro]] wikitext text/x-wiki #Redirect[[doro]] 1l60fx35ptmlcnbf8qqzx3ikegrledu 0 4695 16834 2011-11-05T20:25:20Z 24.78.66.206 Redirected page to [[Doro]] wikitext text/x-wiki #Redirect[[doro]] 1l60fx35ptmlcnbf8qqzx3ikegrledu 0 4696 54431 54430 2017-12-30T23:47:31Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:William-Adolphe Bouguereau (1825-1905) - Song of the Angels (1881).jpg|thumb|240px|''Ngirozi dzoimbira Jesu'' [[Bouguereau]], 1825–1905.]] Mutsika dzechiKristu '''ngirozi''' [[mweya]] uri pasi pesimba ra[[Mwari]] unotumwa naye kuita mabasa ake [[Mwari]]. [[Bhaibheri]] rechiKritsu rinotaridza kuti ngirozi dziri pasi paJesu Kristu. Bhuku re[[Hebrews]] pandima 1:6 rinoti "Uye kana achizouyisazve dangwe panyika, anoti: Vatumwa vose vaMwari ngavamunamate". ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Zvino ndinosisira [kuhwirira]] koorwa nomutongi wePhesia, naapo ndapedza, ringira, mutongi weGirisi unozouya. (Daniel 10:20). [[Category:chinamato]] [[Category:tsika]] sdevm320kqcxcy84pd5bufjf8jv8xsx 0 4697 76959 74818 2020-08-14T14:28:10Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:African Goshawk RWD2.jpg|thumb|250px]] '''Rukodzi''' kana kuti [[ruvango]] (Hawk in English) ishiri inowanikwa musango muno mu[[Africa]] uye kuNorth America neAustralia. Rukodzi runodya nhiyo kumamisha kune huku dzinofamba panze dzisiri mu[[chikwere]] kana kuti [[zumbu]]. Vamwe vanoti [[Rukodzi|godzi]] kana riri rimwe, awanda voti [[makodzi]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''ulukhozi''' (n. hawk) vachireva [[rukodzi]]. *[[VaHerero]] vanoti '''oru-koze''' (n. falcon). *[[VaLungu]] vanoti '''icikozi''' (eagle) kureva [[rukodzi]]. [[Category:mhuka]] f51jgappj6ppd63gkbec4wl0ly8xq0j 0 4698 16846 2011-11-06T03:15:16Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Rukodzi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #Redirect[[rukodzi]] fw9s4q6o0apj0qx2ii400hvowl3ites 0 4699 65408 17249 2019-06-20T22:09:15Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Zumbu (fowl run) imba yakavakirwa kuchengeta huku, madhadha, ma[[gusi]] kana dzimwewo shiri dzakapfuyiwa dzinogara pamusha. *[[Huku|Chitata]] kana [[chikwere]] (House for poultry) apa kureva [[zumbu]] rehuku. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti [[chikwere]] kana ''chipwere''' (Hen-house house for poultry) apa kureva [[zumbu]] rehuku. [[Category:kurima]] eexa3525y50asm6k4irb8t9mnmr6vkx 0 4700 74464 74463 2020-05-13T22:25:54Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Krummi 1.jpg|thumb|200px]] '''Gunguwo''' (crow) ishiri nhema inowanikwa musango inodya [[madzinde]] pamwe ne[[nyama]]. Gunguwo rinowanikwa mu[[Africa]], [[Europe]], [[Asia]], [[North America]]. *[[Savara]] kana [[sawara]] (Pied Crow). Gunguwo ishiri yakachenjera fani inokwanisa kuita zvakachenjera - painovhura kana kukudubura mabhini mumisha munogara vanhu uchenjeri hwayo hunoonekwa. Kune mhando ye[[gunguwo]] inowanikwawo kunyika dzinotonhora dze[[Europe]] ne[[North America]], aya makunguwo achigara kunyika idzodzo yangwe mumwaka we chando. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Ndizvo wakatambanudza [[nyara]] yake, akaritora, [[akaripotedza]] kwaari mu[[ngarava]]: He put out his hand, took her and brought her in to him in the ark. (''Genesis 8:'' kubva mu[[Bhaibheri]] re[[ChiNdau]]). ==Tsumo== *[[Gunguo]] rinodya mbamba, rino [[muchero]] waro. The pied crow eats groundnuts; that is its fruit. *Gunguo rakaramba kumirira museve rikapona ne[[hwakumukwaku]]. The crow refused to wait for an arrow and escaped by '''hopping'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaNyungwe]] vanoti '''khungubwe''' (n. crow) kureva [[gunguwo]]. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''umseka''' (white ring-mark around the neck as on a crow) kureva bhande jena muhuro sere [[gunguwo]]. [[File:Pied Crow (Corvus albus) closeup from front.jpg|thumb]] [[Category:Shiri]] 8xvg6ocghy9k1hz6j3vy3ugeeyaxhb1 0 4701 32170 25207 2013-03-08T00:41:47Z Addbot 3649 [[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 35 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q158808]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]] wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Papyrus along the Nile in Uganda - by Michael Shade.jpg|thumb|200px]] '''Nhokwe''' (papyrus plant) idzinde rinowanikwa mu[[Africa]] panzvimbo dzine mvura zhinji pedyo ne[[nzizi]] mu[[matoro]]. Nhokwe dzinokura kusvika 2-3 m kuenda mudenga. Nhokwe ndiro dzinde raishandiswa makarekare ku[[Egypt]] kugadziriswa mapepa ekunyorera, vamwewo vari mu[[dunhu]] rakakomberedza [[gungwa Mediterranean]] vakazoteverawo vave kugadzira mapepa nenhokwe. Ku[[chamhembe]] kweAfrica tichoisanganisira mu[[Zimbabwe]] nhokwe dzinoshandiswa kugadzira [[rukukwe]]. Kunonzi kuEgypt nhokwe dzagadziriswawo [[nhovo]], [[tambo]],ma[[sandhuru]], ma[[bhasikiti]], [[magwa]], [[hukwe]] nezvimwewo. Bhaibheri muna Isaiah 18:1-2 rinotaura pamusoro pevanhu vaiva kumhiri kwe[[nzizi]] dzeEthiopia richiti, "....inotuma nhume nenzira dzegungwa na[[magwa]] e'''nhokwe'''....". Izvi zvinoreva kuti vanhu mu[[Africa]] vaigadzira magwa enhokwe karekare. [[Category:Africa]] [[Category:madzinde]] i7ed28266u54on4f5gdegtcbgjtid8k 0 4702 82181 51292 2020-12-10T13:59:37Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Dunhu_(reNyika)|Dunhu]] (district). *[[Dunhu_(Mhene)|Dunhu]] kana matunhu pakuwanda (Open veld especially on a slope). *[[Dunhu_(Nhambwe)|Dunhu]] (Distance between two places). *[[Dunhu_(Mutambo)|Dunhu]] (Game of dodge-ball) ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Lozi]] vanoti '''silalo''' (n. district) kureva dunhu. Sokuti: '''Silalo sa Kalabo''' (Kalabo district). {{Kujekesa}} 6d8io323m0lpc0c9wkio6dr8hone6gb 0 4703 57983 38565 2018-05-22T14:20:11Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Boating in fair weather.jpg|thumb|250px]] '''Igwa''' (boat) zvinoreva mudziwo unoshandiswa kufambisa vanhu kana nhumbi nemamusoro pemvura. Magwa anonyanya kushandiswa kufamba mu[[nzizi]] ne[[nyanza]] uye mu[[gungwa]] munzvimbo dzisina [[mafungu]] akanyanya. Mazuvano magwa anogadzirwa nesimbi kunyanya aluminium nokuda kwekuti hairemi asi anokwanisawo kugadzirwa nematanda. *Makarekare vanhu mu[[Africa]] vaigadzira magwa vachishandisa [[nhokwe]]. Bhaibheri muna Isaiah 18:1-2 rinotaura pamusoro pevanhu vaiva kumhiri kwenzi dzeEthiopia richiti, "....inotuma [[nhume]] nenzira dzegungwa namagwa enhokwe....". Kureva kuti vanhu muAfrica vaigadzira magwa enhokwe karekare. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Va[[Herero]] vanoti '''otyi-tumbure''' (n. rudder). [[category:hushangazhi]] tkmh650mj8wd4q2x3jvz0v2pa4mslhb 0 4704 16856 2011-11-06T04:01:46Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Igwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #Redirect[[igwa]] n762j6dsx6w8pw6mxq0817c4s8ulv3o 0 4705 32173 27649 2013-03-08T01:00:16Z Addbot 3649 [[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 47 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q171495]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]] wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:DakarStreet.jpg|thumb|200px]] '''Nhovo''' (mattress) chiumbwa chakagadzirirwa kuti vanhu vange vachirarira pasingadzamire. Nhovo inogadzirwa yakavharwa kunze ne[[jira]] mukati muine [[donje]] kana zvimwe zvinhu zvakapfava zvinoita kuti kana munhu arara asanzwe kudzamira kwe[[simbi]] kana ma[[puranga]] akagadzira [[mubhedha]]. Kunonzi makarekare ku[[Egypt]] vaigadzira nhovo vachishandisa [[nhokwe]]. [[Category:Africa]] [[Category:Zimbabwe]] t9szbfu3m7gmenowahrfd3k51gehafa 0 4706 92445 90713 2022-03-10T20:33:26Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:HK Four Seasons Hotel IMG 4918.JPG|thumb|250px]] '''Mubhedha''' ([[Chingezi]]: bed) kana '''uriri''' zvinoreva mudziyo wakagadzirirwa kuti munhu ange achirara pamusoro pawo. mubhedha unogadzirwa uine hwaro hwesimbi kana ma[[puranga]], pamusoro pawo paine [[nhovo]] yakagadzirwa yakapfava kuitira kuti kana munhu arara usadzamira. Vamwe vatauri vanoti [[huriri]] kureva mubhedha. *[[Mutsamiro]] kana [[mutsago]] (pillow). ==Zvirevo== *Pakukutu hapaurayi. Rough accommodation won't kill you. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[Makua]] ne[[Taita]] vanoti '''ulili''' (bedstead) kureva [[uriri]]. [[Kabwa]] vanoti '''obhuriri''' (bed) kureva [[mubhedha]]. *[[Lubwisi]] vanoti '''bulili''' (n. bed) kureva [[uriri]]. [[Lomwe]] vanoti '''ollilli''' (n. sleeping mat) kureva [[uriri]]. *[[Swahili]] vanoti '''kitanda''' (n. bed) kureva [[uriri]]. [[Kwama]] vanoti sanza (n. bed) kureva [[mubhedha]]. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''ntefe-ntefe''' (ideo. of springiness, pliability) kureva [[mutepfetepfe]]. [[Herero]] vanoti otyi-yera (n. spot for sleeping, raised spot). [[category:Nhumbi dzeMumba]] [[category:hushangazhi]] eutj6jqfji96a7df2w6ly6fv8e4w8nh 0 4707 54816 39454 2018-01-21T06:49:22Z Ji-Elle 7256 +image wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:2 By 4 Clue Stick.jpg|thumb]] [[File:Wood Seller.jpg|thumb|Puranga ([[Ghana]])]] '''Puranga''' (plank or timber) zvinoreva danda rakachekwa rikavezwa richikwenenzverwa. mapuranga anoshandiswa kugadzira midziyo yakawanda yemumba uye kuvaka dzimba dzacho. Kunyika dziri ku[[Europe]] ne[[North America]] vanovaka [[dzimba]] dzemapuranga dzinova dzinodziya pane dze[[zvidhinha]] kunyika dzeko dzinotonhora. Mu[[Africa]] mapuranga anonyanya kushandiswa kuturika [[denga]] remba. [[Category:hushangazhi]] [[de:Bauholz#Brett]] n3nmy66ke0n1uybdeu64jn2qyt6ssl6 0 4708 16862 2011-11-06T04:15:49Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Imba]] wikitext text/x-wiki #Redirect[[imba]] mbtgb9i7izlvbtallfynbbwy302w5sj 0 4709 74453 72785 2020-05-13T01:09:30Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Industricentralen July 2011c.jpg|thumb]] [[File:Madagascar fabrication de briques.jpg|thumb|Zvidhinha ([[Madagascar]])]] '''Zvidhinha''' (bricks) zvinoreva ivhu rakakanyiwa nemvura rikawumbwa mu[[foroma]] richizopiswa pahovhoni nemoto kuti risimbe. Zvidhinha zvinoshandiswa kuvaka [[imba]], nekushongedza pamba mu[[bindu]]. Bhaibheri rinotaridza kuti makarekare ku[[Egypt]] vakanga vave kukanya zvidhinha vachikavisa nazvo. Rinotaura mubhuku raExodus 5:7 richiti, "Musarambe muchipa vanhu [[huswa]] hwokuita '''zvidhinha''' nahwo sezvamakaita kusvikira zvino; ngavaende vanozviwunganidzira huswa vomene. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''isitini''' kana '''izitina''' (Afrikaans: '''steen''' - meaning brick) kureva [[chidhinha]]. *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''sitina''' (Brick) kureva [[chidhinha]]. *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''chikombole''' (brick mould). [Va[Yao]] vanoti '''kugumba''' (v. to mould). *[[VaLozi]] vanoti '''-kombola''' (v.t. to form bricks in a mouid) vachireva kukanya zvidhinha. Mamwe Mazwi: '''sikombole''' (n. brick-mould). [[Category:hushangazhi]] rz9zjzxw22856w2nkqf5inar2s4rjb6 0 4710 81174 71508 2020-11-02T15:28:49Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:KaffrineGarden.jpg|thumb|250px]] '''Bindu''' (garden) inzvimbo inorimwa muriwo pamusha. kazhinji ndima inosevenzeswa se[[bindu]] inenge iri ndima ndiki, kana yava hombe inonzi [[munda]]. Madzinde anodyarwa mu[[bindu]] inosanganisira [[madomasi]], [[muriwo]], [[bhinzi]], [[nzimbe]], [[mhiripiri]], ma[[bhanana]] nezvimwewo. Kumadhorobha vazhinji vanodiridza ne[[mvura]] inouya nepaipi; ku[[maruwa]] vano[[diridza]] nemvura inotorwa mu[[rwizi]] kana mu[[tsime]]. Kare vakanga vane mapindu airimwa munguva yechirimo ainzi [[macheke-(bindu)|macheke]], aya airimwa pedyo ne[[rukova]]; humwe ronzi [[jeke_(bindu)|jeke]] kana [[bindu|matsewe]]. Apa panodaro paripo panobva zita reguta re[[Macheke_(guta)|Macheke]]. Mazuvano nokuda kwekuti kudiridza kwave nyore mabindu ave kurimwa chero upi mwaka - iye zvino '''green house''' ndiyo yoita se[[jeke_(bindu)|jeke]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Mataga]] (temporary huts for watchers in gardens) apa kureva nhungu inoshandiswa nevarindi vebindu. Pahumwe kwonzi [[daga]]. *Pachinyorwa chino izwi rokuti [[Imbajeke]] riri kushanda kuturikira chinonzi '''greenhouse''' ku[[English]]. *[[Chishande]] (Small agricultural plot allotted to unmarried boys and girls and to grandmothers) apa kureva [[bindu]] diki. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaRwanda]] vanoti '''umurima''' (garden) kureva [[bindu]]. [[VaRundi]] vanoti '''umurimo''' (task, occupation) kureva [[bindu]]. *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''mbanje''', (a new garden). [[VaMakonde]] vanoti '''liteka''' (n. garden) kureva bindu. [[Category:kurima]] [[category:hushangazhi]] 46yxw5pd2uz1m6l7qpdkos1jy3ktphp 0 4711 16868 2011-11-06T04:32:26Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Ruwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #Redirect[[ruwa]] 4updv8he421cqdu6uwx59v8sukl3s42 0 4712 89978 88771 2021-10-29T05:16:53Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki ''<small>Tarisai futi peji rekuti [[Bhahari]]</small>''[[File:Cala Goloritze o.jpg|thumb|250px]] '''Bhahari reMedhiteraniya''' (ku [[Chingezi]]: Mediterranean sea) kana Gungwa reMedhiteraniya i[[bhahari]] riri pakati pe[[ziwumbe|zviwumbe]] zve[[Africa|Afurika]], [[Asia|Ezhiya]] ne[[Europe|Yuropu]]. == Zita == Zita rokuti Medhiteraniya rinobva pamazwi e[[Chiratini]] anoreva kuti pakati pematunhu, izvi zvichibva pakuti [[gungwa]] iri riri pakati pamatunhu arehwa pamusoro ayo. == Mamwe mapeji ekutarisa == * [[Bhahari]] * [[Gungwa]] * [[Udorongodzwa hwemwiri wemvura]] * [[Mwiri wemvura]] [[Category:Taranyika]] 5v2740lj5hhzjchcr10lqmtpscdyey1 0 4713 89016 89015 2021-08-23T05:44:27Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Asia (orthographic projection).svg|thumb|250px]] '''Ezhiya''' (ku [[Chingezi]]: Asia) ndiro ziendaenda redunhu rakabatana ne[[Africa|Afurika]] ne[[Europe|Yuropu]]. Asia ndiyo [[ziwumbe]] rakakura pana ose pahuwandu hwevanhu uye kukura kwe[[dunhu]] racho. ==Taranyika== Asia ndiyo chikamu chiri ku[[mabvazuva]] kweziendanakuenda re[[Yurezhiya]]. Asia ne[[Europe|Yuropu]] dzine muganhu pa[[chisuvi chemvura]] chiri pamakomo e[[Ural]] ne[[Caucasus]], parwizi Ural, negungwa [[Caspian Sea]] ne[[Black Sea]]. Dzinoganhurana zvakare pamvura inobatanidza Black Sea ne[[Aegean Sea]]. Ku[[Maodzanyemba]] kweEurope kune [[Artic Sea]] nemamwe makungwa, ku[[Madokero]] kune gungwa [[Atlantic]], ku[[Chamhembe]] kune gungwa [[Mediterranean]] neBlack Sea nemuronga unobatanidza magungwa aya. Europe inopatsanurana ne[[Africa]] pa[[gungwa]] re[[Mediterranean]] iyo iri kuMaodzanyemba kweAfrica. Kubva panyika ye[[Turkey]] zvichienda kumabvazuva inenge yava Asia, ichinobatanidzira [[Middle East]], [[India]], [[China (nyika)|China]], kunosvika kuKorea. Asia ine [[zvitsuwa]] zvakawanda zvinosanganisira [[Japan]], [[Indonesia]], [[Malaysia]], [[Philippines]], [[Taiwan]], [[Hong Kong]], nezvimwewo. Nyika dzine hugari hwevanhu vazhinji dziri muAsia dzinoti, China, [[India]], neIndonesia. [[Russia]] ndiyo nyika yakanyanya kukura mu[[ziwumbe]] reAsia. {{Ziwumbe}} [[Category:Asia| ]] rh5bxmuwxpgzyja6lb3yjqfuww5a0cq 0 4714 16876 16875 2011-11-06T04:47:59Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Gungwa Mediterranean]] wikitext text/x-wiki #Redirect[[Gungwa Mediterranean]] bqa7a5i90cxad0sos8prtj97l7ugwe4 0 4716 86076 83922 2021-05-23T17:49:31Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Baby dragon.jpg|thumb]] '''Ruva''' (flower) inhengo yedzinde yesikarudzi. Paruva ndipo panosangana zvi[[dowo]] zvesikarudzi chechikadzi nechikono pachizoberekwa [[muchero]] nekukura [[mbeu]]. *[[Kutumbuka]] (blossom, to appear-of flowers, 2. To bud, to sprout, to shoot - of plant or seeds). *[[Dumbu_(tsumbu)|Dumbu]] (bunch of flowers - arranged). *[[Ngarara]] (male blossom of maize). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaHerero]] vanoti '''ongara''' (flower; blossom of fruit tree; chrysalis). [[VaYao]] vanoti '''chitumba''' (a bud). *[[VaKongo]] vanoti '''mvuma''' (a flower, a blossom, bloom) vachireva ruva. [[VaGiryama]] vanoti '''malua''' (n. flower) vachireva [[maruva]]. *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''fulula''' (n. flower) vachireva [[kuvhurura]]. VaTonga vanoti '''ingalaala''' (n. Maize flower) vachireva [[ngarara]]. *[[VaGiryama]] vanoti '''ku-aluka''' (n. blossom) kureva [[kutumbuka]]. [[VaKikuyu]] vanoti '''mahua manene matano''' (five big flower) kureva maruva makuru mashanu. *[[VaFwe]] vanoti '''parisa''' kana '''maparisa''' (n. flower). [[Gbeya]] vanoti do-â (n. flower) vachireva [[maruva|ruva]]. [[category:hushangazhi]] [[Category:kurima]] [[Category:Madzinde]] dwr7xe83jlp8z3omgrmtkb929k0qclp 0 4717 92426 81987 2022-03-10T18:07:00Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Hupfumi''' (Wealth) kusanganiswa kwezvinhu zvine muridzi zvinotenderwa kutengwa nokutengeseka. Pfuma (possesions, property) inosanganisira: [[mari]], [[dzimba]], [[zvivakwa]], [[zvipfuyo]], [[zvirimwa]], [[nhumbi]], [[muchovha]] nezvimwewo. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Depfure]] kana [[madepfure]] (1. Abundance of beer - at a celebration; 2. Abundance of crops grown, of food cooked. 3. Life of luxury) apa kureva kupfachukira kwezvidyo kana kugara [[mutambarakede]]. *[[Muchena_(kushayiwa)|Muchena]] (Poor person; destitute person). *[[Kuganya]] (become rich) zvinoreva [[kupfuma]] ku[[ChiNdau]]. [[Muganyi]] izita remhuri. *[[Kumhodyoka]] (be deprived, emptied, sobered, be destitute). *[[Kumhodyodza]] (deprived, empty, destitute). *[[-mhodyo]] (ideophone of being deprived, made empty, made destitute). *[[Chinhoto]] kana [[njonda]] (rich person). *[[Bvibvi]], [[mabvibvi]] kana [[chinhu pasina]] (Trifle. Thing of no consequence). *[[Hurombo|Kushaya]] kana [[Hurombo|kushayiwa]] (poverty, being in need, lacking). *[[Nhamo|Kutama]] (being in need, lacking). '''Psalm 109:24''' .....nyama yangu yaonda nokutama mafuta. *[[Kuuyirwa]] (to prosper, acquire wealth) izwi rinotaurwa ku[[ChiNdau]] richireva kupfuma kana kuunganidza pfuma. Zvichida ndipo panobva zita remhuri rinonzi [[Kuuya]]? *[[Kunota]] (to be wealth) zvinoreva kupfuma - izwi iri rinotaurwa ku[[IsiZulu]]. ==Tsika== Akaimba muimbi [[Oliver Mtukudzi]] achiti, "Mupfumi ndiyani ane mari neane hutano, ndiani?" *Murume a[[kupuka]] achitengesa [[ngoda]] ku[[South Africa]] - kureva kupfuma nokutengesa ngoda. *[[Murombo]] munhu haavigwe ari mupenyu. *Munhu wakaita [[gurudza]], wakaangirira [[kuuyirwa]] nokuuyirwa metsa waita gurudza gurutu: The man became rich and prospered more and more, until he had become very wealthy indeed. (''Genesis 26:13'' [[Bhaibheri reChiNdau]]). *[[VaShona]] vanoti [[Mhiriko|Irikidza]] (to add to). ==Zvirevo== *[[Pfunda]] chenga urarami, hama dzife ugogara nhaka. A bachelor should seek a long life; when relatives die he will inherit (a wife). *Ane chake [[mwero wekutaura|haareveteki]]. The one who owns something does not talk.* *Mutombo wepfuma kurarama. A charm for getting rich is a long life. *Kupfuma kunowanikwa ne[[dikita]]. Riches are gained by sweat. *Kupfuma i[[fundira]]. To be rich is due to sweat. *Hama maoko. Your relatives are your hands. *Maoko ihama. Your hands are relatives. *Ugaro humwe hahupfumisi. One habitat does not make you rich. ==Chibantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''notha''' (Be well off, comfortable; have possessions, be well-to-do) kureva kupfuma. Mamwe Mazwi: '''isinothi''' (Rich person) kureva munhu [[mupfumi]]. '''Umnotho''' kureva [[hupfumi]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''khuphuka''' (Progress; make progress; be promoted). Muenzaniso: '''khuphula''' (v.tr. Promote). '''Usekhuphukile esikhundleni sakhe''' (He has now been promoted). *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''wila, wuwili, mawili''' (have property, possessions, riches e.g house, cattle, money) kureva hupfumi. [[VaTsonga]] vanoti '''nghamula''' (n. magnate). *[[VaKikuyu]] vanoti '''munene''' (magnate), munhu [[mupfumi]]. [[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''masano''' (a wealthy, important person), munhu mupfumi. [[VaBukusu]] vanoti '''eefuma''' (n. glory, fame, prominence). *[[VaLozi]] vanoti '''kupuka''' (v.i. to become rich, well off, prosperous) vachireva kuita mupfumi. [[Baila]] vanoti '''ku fua''' (to be rich) vachireva [[kupfuma]]. [[Category:Hushangazhi]] [[Category:Tsika]] r1sloas134vvs67dt75yszo4bs7a47j 0 4718 60376 60375 2018-09-29T15:49:09Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Sekwe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[sekwe]] 980ocwpgi3vtmjxn7oaf8e09s2iblg1 0 4720 91498 91497 2022-02-15T17:29:55Z 194.98.67.18 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Tendai Biti, 2009 World Economic Forum on Africa.jpg|thumb]] '''Tendai Laxton Biti''' akambobata basa sa Minister of Finance mu[[Zimbabwe]], panguva yehurumende yemubatanidzwa (GNU) kubva mugore ra 2009 kusvika mugore ra 2013. Parizvino Biti ndiye mutungamiri we People's Democratic Party (PDP) mushure mekusiya chigaro se Munyori Mukuru we[[Bato]]. Musi wa 29 Gunyana 2017, bato ravanotungamira rakapatsanurana nenyaya yekuti Va Biti vakabatana naVa Tsvangirai mu [[MDC Alliance]] Muna Kukadzi 2022, VaTendai Biti, vakambovharirwa nemapurisa kwemaawa akawanda vachikurudzira sarudzo muHarare, mutauriri webato ravo. ==Kukura Kwavo== Biti akaberekwa kuDzivarasekwa, [[Harare]], akadzidza kuGoromonzi High School kubva gore 1980 kusvika 1985. Akanopinda ku[[University of Zimbabwe]] mugore ra1986 achidzidza [[Mutemo]] (law). Ari paUniversity akabata chinzvimbo cheMunyori Mukuru weStudents Union , munguva iyi akatungamira vadzidzi kuratidzira vachipokana nekumbunyikidzwa kwaiitwa vadzidzisi vairambidzwa kutaura pfungwa dzavo zvizere. Paakapedza kuUniveristy Biti akanotanga basa neKambani yema[[gweta]] Honey and Blackenberg achizova mumwe wana muzvinabhizinisi ava nemakore 26. Muna Kukadzi 2022, VaTendai Biti, vakambovharirwa nemapurisa kwemaawa akawanda vachikurudzira sarudzo muHarare, mutauriri webato ravo. Tarisa chinyorwa chinonzi [[Maheu]]. [[Category:Zimbabwe]] [[Category:Vakashanda seMakurkota muZimbabwe]] cmtj5lai2aoc4s3nuxzon7mbl7vxvsr 0 4721 52868 52864 2017-11-18T19:29:00Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Muduso|Kudusa]] (to pay) apa kureva kubhadhara mari *[[Kubisa|Kudusa]] (Take, or bring, away, or out or off) apa kureva kubvisa chinhu panzvimbo kana panhu. {{Kujekesa}} biek0cpbs8whywbdgkhvaa9p31wuypa 0 4722 89864 77204 2021-10-08T21:05:36Z Kotkan lusija 14077 File wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Ebba_Tesdorpf_Brücke_beim_KleinenJungfernstieg,_1882,_Aquarell,_25,3_x_17,9_cm,_Museum_fürHamburgische_Geschichte_(Inv.-Nr._E_1897,1398).png|thumb]] '''Zambuko''' (drift or ford on a river) kureva panzvimbo pakanakana kuyambuka rwizi, pari panhu pane matombo kana pasina kudzika. [[Gweke]] (ford on a flat rock) izambuko pa[[rukova]] riri pane dombo rakatambarara. Mazambuko makuru mu[[Zimbabwe]] anosanganisira ari: [[Beitbridge]], [[Kariba]], [[Chirundu]], [[Victoria Falls]], ne[[Birchenough]]. ==Zvirevo== *Mvura inoshinyira ngeiri pazambuko. The most threatening floods are those at a ford. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''inyambukho''' (n. ford) kureva [[zambuko]]. VaWanga vanoti '''olwambukho''' (n. ford; on the other side of the river) kureva [[zambuko]]. *[[VaTiriki]] vanoti '''inyambukhu''' (n. ford; water crossing) kureva [[zambuko]]. [[VaDigo]] ne[[VaGiryama]] vanoti '''chivuko''' (n. ford, crossing place, ferry) kureva [[zambuko]]. *[[VaRwanda]] vanoti '''umugogo''' (foot bridge) vachireva [[murato]]. VaRwanda vanoti '''urutindo''' (bridge of poles) vachireva [[bhiriji]] rematanda. Kune zita rokuti[[Chatindo]]? *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''zabuka, subuka''' kana '''landuka''' (v. cross; to cross a river) kureva [[kuyambuka]] rwizi. VaTonga vanoti '''cizubukilo''' (n. crossing place) kureva [[zambuko]]. *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''chiko''' kana '''pachiko''' (a ford in a river ; a landing-place for canoes). [[VaGiryama]] vanoti '''ku-vuka''' (n. ford) kureva [[kuyambuka]]. [[Category:Hushangazhi]] ow2cue1sipbnx2hsdjb47pcfw3w095q 0 4723 16965 2011-11-06T16:49:43Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mari]] wikitext text/x-wiki #Redirect[[mari]] gc4f14xl61rb5sjevj2nehq2vtpcet3 0 4724 16966 2011-11-06T16:49:51Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mari]] wikitext text/x-wiki #Redirect[[mari]] gc4f14xl61rb5sjevj2nehq2vtpcet3 0 4725 32183 30154 2013-03-08T01:03:05Z Addbot 3649 [[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 48 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q131704]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]] wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Men's size 10 Sandals.jpg|thumb|250px]] Ma'''Sandhuru''' zvinoreva chipfeko chinopfekwa ku[[tsoka]] chinovhara pasi petsoka asi chingavhare pamusoro. Masandhuro ane [[tambo]] kana ma[[bhande]] pamusoro munopfekerwa tsoka achibva abatira kutsoka. [[Category:Zvipfeko]] m22loi0x6so4jn711wn8hheby9wodk3 0 4726 77679 17055 2020-08-26T17:03:24Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Bhande (rinochova)]] *[[Bhande rekupfeka]] {{disambig}} gvrbv96xryq04mwote60txj32h6cajx 0 4727 77676 77674 2020-08-26T17:02:34Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Bhande rekupfeka]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Bhande rekupfeka]] n4t7ea335zenbs5js6iy6cgsryq10di 0 4728 79074 75736 2020-09-23T11:51:38Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Gray1120-kidneys.png|right|180px]] '''Itsvo''' kana chingamo (Kidneys) inhengo dzemuviri dziripo mbiri dzinoita basa re[[kumimina]] [[ropa]] dzichirichenesa nokubvisa tsvina. Zvinenge zvabviswa muropa zvinoenda ku[[furidzo|dundiro]] - ''bladder''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''inso''' (kidney) kureva [[itsvo]]. *[[VaBarawa]] vanoti '''nso''' (kidney) kureva itsvo. *[[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''nso''' kana '''figo''' (kidney) kureva itsvo. *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''tswio''' (n. kidney) kureva itsvo. [[Category:Hurapi]] [[Category:Muviri]] 3swbkw0z2qizqsmcsb2bj6su81le7j4 0 4729 84754 79429 2021-03-11T01:50:57Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Umbilicalcord.jpg|thumb]] '''Rukuvhute''' (umbilical cord) inhengo inovapo mushure mokunge mukadzi abata pamuviri mwana achitanga kukura mudumbu ma[[amai]] vake. Rukuvhute inhengo yakaita sechubu inofambisa chikafu kubva kuna amai kuenda kumwana ichitorawo tsvina dzabva kumwana ichiendesa kuna amai kwadzinoraswa. Nhengo iyi inobata pa[[guvhu]] remwana kuna amai ichinobata pamadziro e[[chibereko]]. Panozvarwa mwana rukuvhute runochekwa rwuchisungwa. ==Tsika== Mamwe marudzi emu[[Zimbabwe]] vanokoshesa kuchengetedza rukuvhute rwemwana urwo vanocherera panzvimbo inozivikanwa pamusha wavo. Asi vamwe havatevedzi tsika iyoyi, vanorasa rukuvhute mu[[chimbuzi]]. == Mitauro yeBantu == *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''mukovhori''' (n. umbilical cord). *[[Baila]] vanoti '''ludila''' (n. umbilical cord). *[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''lulera''' kana '''ndera''' pakuwanda (umbilical cord). *[[Chimbalazi]] vanoti '''chishupa''' (n. umbilical cord). [[Category:Muviri]] tb91plydn745h36ydgknv2f5xgzzjzq 0 4732 77585 75888 2020-08-24T21:54:28Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Baby Boy Oliver.jpg|thumb]] '''Mucheche''' (infant) mwana achangozvarwa kusvika pamakore maviri zvichienderana nemaonero anoitwa mu[[dunhu]] racho. Vazhinji vanoti mwana achiri pa[[zamu]] ari kuyamwa mwana mucheche. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Kanguwe]], [[katsvuku]], [[kanyeme]], [[kasvava]] kana [[rusvava]] (Recently born baby up to two weeks old). *[[Rushiye]], [[kashiye]] kana [[kashiya]] (baby more than a month old). *[[Chimhembeza]] (Act of carrying a child on the back and supporting it with arms (or cloth) without sling cradle. *[[Chizaranyara]] (Child a few months old (after teething). ==Tsumo== *Cho[[mungozva]] chinodyiwa nowabata mwana. *Kudya chomuzverel bata mwana wake. (If you want) to eat in the 'house of a woman who has given birth, cuddle her child. ==Mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]]== *Va[[Fwe]] vanoti '''mucece''' (small) kureva [[chidiki]]. [[VaKagulu]] vanoti '''chali''' (n. infant, child, babe) vachireva mwana mudiki. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''unana''' kana '''onana''' (baby, child) kureva [[mucheche|nhanha]]. *[[VaKabwa]] vanoti '''omwana omurere''' (young; immature) vachireva [[mwana mucheche]]. *Mururimi rwe[[Kaonde]] ku[[Zambia]] vanoti '''-cheche''' (small) vachireva '''tudiki'''. Sokuti '''tumango tucheche''' - small mangoes. [[Category:Mhuri]] [[Category:Tsika]] k4cs5tmbjpa2tklswwbjn3oyl3yia96 0 4734 72537 35667 2020-04-07T09:16:04Z 79.106.125.11 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:South America (orthographic projection).svg|right|200px]] '''South America''' [[ziwumbe]] riri ku[[Chamhembe]] kwe[[North America]] uye chikamu cheziendanakuenda re[[dunhu]] rinonzi America. Ku[[Madokero]] kwaro kune [[gungwa rePacific]], ku[[Maodzanyemba]] neku[[Mabvazuva]] kune [[gungwa reAtlantic]]. North America ne[[Caribbean Sea]] dziri ku[[Maodzanyemba kwakadziva kuMadokero]]. Ziwumbe iri rine nyika gumi nembiri dzinozvitonga dzinosanganisira —[[Argentina]], [[Bolivia]], [[Brazil]], [[Chile]], [[Colombia]], [[Ecuador]], [[Guyana]], [[Paraguay]], [[Peru]], [[Suriname]], [[Uruguay]], ne[[Venezuela]]— kunoitawo [[French Guiana]], inotongwa neFrance. South America ine [[nharaunda]] yakakura 17,840,000 square kilometers (6,890,000 sq mi) ne[[hugari]] hwevanhu vanosvika 371,090,000 zvichitevedza kuverengwa mugore 2005. Pakukura kwenharaunda South America ndiyo yechina ichitevedza [[Asia]], [[Africa]], ne[[North America]], uye ndiwo yechishanu pakuwanda kwevanhu ichitevera Asia, Africa, Europe, and North America. Zita rekuti America rakapiwa nevarume vanoti [[Martin Waldseemüller]] na[[Matthias Ringmann]], vachitora zita remurume ainzi [[Amerigo Vespucci]] anova ndiye akatanga kutaura kuvanhu vaibva kuEurope kuti nzvimbo iyi haisi [[India]] asi raitova rimwe dunhu 68h3up9n3n09x8wo2qk9eum6y76slev 0 4737 89566 88052 2021-09-10T12:15:27Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Komichi''' (ku [[Chingezi]]: cup) kana '''tsani''' mudziyo wemumba unoshandiswa kunwisa zvinwiwa. [[File:Five Piece Tea Service with Chrysanthemum Design LACMA M.2006.132.10a-i.jpg|thumb|right|Teacups on [[saucer]]]] ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[VaKabwa]] vanoti '''ekikombe''' (n. cup) kureva komichi. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''umkhombe''' (n. calabash dipper) kureva mukombe. *[[Challa]] vanoti karau (n. cup) kureva [[komichi]]. == Mamwe mapeji ekutarisa == [[Category:Zimbabwe]] [[Category:Hari]] [[Category:Zvekunwira]] [[Category:Komichi]] 4nbxq4t80mkj4ziuwzenf8oroc7zcsy 0 4738 39477 39420 2015-03-13T11:17:10Z DerHexer 113 Reverted edits by [[Special:Contributions/5.179.20.106|5.179.20.106]] ([[User talk:5.179.20.106|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:Legobot|Legobot]] wikitext text/x-wiki Mudziyo unosahandiswa kutonhodza chikafu kana zvinwiwa. Firiji inochengeta zvinhu zvakatonhora izvi zvinova zvinoita kuti zvisakasira kuwora kana kushata. Firiji ine zvikamu zviviri; chimwe chikamu chinotonhoresa zvokuti [[mvura]] ikagaramo inogwamba kuita [[godo]] - chimwe chikamu chitonhora zviri pamusoro pe[[hujoto]] 0C. [[Category:Hushangazhi]] 0bzx846myz69xwuym3dt6ctoxmype5g 0 4739 54909 54906 2018-01-27T01:29:22Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Chigaro Chokugara]] (A Seat). *[[Chigaro (hukuru)]] (Position in the hierarchy of an organisation). {{Kujekesa}} 6jm10kwtpt1cbqhco1k3r1alro5xtac 0 4740 54437 54436 2017-12-31T01:17:52Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Iguta rinoneka ku[[mabvazuva]] kwenyika yeZimbawe. Vanhu vazinji veko vanotaura davi remutauro we[[ChiShona]] unonzi [[ChiNdau]]. Uyezve kune makomo makurusa anoonekwa [[Zimbabwe]] ne[[Mozambique]]. [[Category:Makuta mu Zimbabwe]] edksjas8rph0v2270e3vm91y60oxzw4 0 4741 17012 2011-11-06T23:14:42Z 41.138.237.207 Created page with "Chimwe chezvikamu zvezvidzidzo zvesainzi vemanamba." wikitext text/x-wiki Chimwe chezvikamu zvezvidzidzo zvesainzi vemanamba. bustkg5qvkgfdt8yhm9pi3k85fuh0oe 0 4742 69778 69777 2019-12-25T19:16:38Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Kuketa_(Kupatsanura)|Kuketa]] (to separate) *[[Anoketa|Kuketa]] (slang for: 1. to look, 2. to watch, 3. to perceive) {{Kujekesa}} 678m205ryyjaax2y5fbu75lofe3sftf 0 4745 52902 52722 2017-11-19T01:17:07Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kurwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kurwa]] jmqq10jnsrz3ojfkvg4d0g41pxkbn7c 0 4746 24907 24906 2012-07-22T00:13:44Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Mhanda zvinoreva muti une chiumbwa chakaita sevara "Y". Mhanda inoshandiswa panogadzirwa [[rhekeni]]. Chivakwa chiri panhandare ye[[ndege]] Harare Aiport chine [[mbiru]] dzine kuumbwa kwe [[mhanda]]. Bango rine mhanda rakamira rinoshandiswa sembiru kutsigira chivakwa rinonzi [[bindu_(bango)|bindu]]. [[Category:Pimanyika]] ea2aip12p90ldwy8gi17kvrfanrmu33 0 4747 83299 82536 2021-01-09T17:47:00Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Slingshot (weapon).jpg|thumb|200px|Rhekeni]] '''Rhekeni''' (Sling-shot) chombo chinoshandiswa kukanda dombo chinogadzirwa nemuti wakaita [[mhanda]] kana kuti kuumbwa kwa Y. Mupira unosungirwa kumativi maviri emhanda uchinopinda pachukumbha panova ndipo panoiswa dombo kana rokandwa. Rhekeni inonyanya kushandiswa kupfura shiri asi vamwe vanoshndisawo se[[chombo]] chokuzvidzivirira. *[[Ndandi]] mbiri dze[[mupira]] dzinopomberwa kumhanda kune rimwe divi, divi repiri rosungirwa kuchikumba. *[[Kupomba_(kusunga)|Kupomba]] kana [[kupombera_(kusunga)|kupombera]] (to coil, wind, bind around something). *[[Kupombonoka]], [[kupombonora]] (uncoil, unwind, undo a wrapping) apa kureva kutsudzunura. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Nsenga]] vanoti '''tsunzu''' (n. a ball of string, a snake rolled up). *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''mpila''' (n. india rubber) kureva [[mupira]]. [[Category:zvombo]] [[Category:Zimbabwe]] 7z594f6d453hzrsmmoqz3fgwc7sx8na 0 4749 32193 30443 2013-03-08T01:05:46Z Addbot 3649 [[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 175 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q97]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]] wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Atlantic Ocean location map.svg|thumb]] '''Atlantic''' ndiro [[gungwa]] rinoti [[Africa]] ne[[Europe]] dziri ku[[mabvazuva]], [[North America]] ne[[South America]] dziri ku[[Madokero]] iro riri pakati. Gungwa iri ndiro rakayambutswa [[Vanhu vemuAfrica]] vachinotengeswa mu[[huranda]] kuAmerica. [[Category:Taranyika]] bn14rnx86hyap3emgunlh3dqcbv1xy7 0 4750 17030 2011-11-07T03:12:26Z 24.78.66.206 Redirected page to [[Muranda]] wikitext text/x-wiki #Redirect[[Muranda]] 7m178lrflpixeg7kslbjohru5liejyu 0 4751 17031 2011-11-07T03:13:10Z 24.78.66.206 Redirected page to [[Munda]] wikitext text/x-wiki #Redirect[[Munda]] 227e28u6fqyyohim325iduse88syfg0 0 4752 79898 79891 2020-10-08T13:22:36Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:10.3010 Torino-nightlife.v2.jpg|thumb|Pfambi ichitsvaka vanoda ku[[Torino]], [[Italy]], 2005]] '''Chipfambi''' (''Prostitution'' in English) zvinoreva tsika yokunge vanhu vachibhadharwa [[mari]] kuti vararwe navo pabonde. [[Tsika]] iyi ine vanhu vanobhadharwa vari [[mahure]] kana [[pfambi]] dzechikadzi asi mune dzimwe nzvimbo kunonzi kune pfambi dzechirume. Nekumwe kutaura kunonzi [[kupfeva]], [[kufeva]] kana [[kuhura]] (to live as a prostitute or harlot). Kunonzi vamwe vanopinzwa muchipfambi se[[varanda]] kune dzimwe nyika. Vamwewo vanopinda senzira yokutsvaka nayo mari yekurarama vamwe vachipinda nekuda kutsvaka mari yokutenga [[zvinodhaka]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== Mamwe mazwi anoreva mukadzi anoita chipfambi ndeaya: [[govedzi]], [[chipfeve]], [[chifeve]]. *[[Nzenza]] *[[Chipfambi]] (the habits of a prostitute, that which evidences prostitution)???. *[[Hupfambi]] (prostitute's nature, qualities and physical appearance which is essential in a prostitute)???. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''feba''' (n. Carry on prostitution ; indulge in habitual, unlawful, sexual intercourse) vachireva [[kupfeva]]. Sokuti: '''ukufeBa naHonde''' vachireva kupfeva naHonde. *MaZulu vanoti '''isifebe''' (prostitute, habitually immoral person) kureva [[chipfeve]]. *[[VaGungu]] vanoti '''kutaaruuka''' (v. be sexually promiscuous like a prostitute). Mamwe mazwi: '''bu̯taaru̱u̱ki ''' (n. prostitution) kureva [[chipfambi]]. '''Mutaaruuki''' kureva [[pfambi]]. [[Category:Tsika]] m7xm6ubb33kwy0p6amxy3xjv4o8ev0h 0 4753 17034 2011-11-07T03:21:09Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chipfambi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #Redirect[[Chipfambi]] 7oobqaqhhzpdk1cs93n35nqe7p16lfn 0 4754 17035 2011-11-07T03:21:42Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chipfambi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #Redirect[[Chipfambi]] 7oobqaqhhzpdk1cs93n35nqe7p16lfn 0 4755 17036 2011-11-07T03:21:54Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chipfambi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #Redirect[[Chipfambi]] 7oobqaqhhzpdk1cs93n35nqe7p16lfn 0 4756 17037 2011-11-07T03:22:04Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chipfambi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #Redirect[[Chipfambi]] 7oobqaqhhzpdk1cs93n35nqe7p16lfn 0 4757 17039 2011-11-07T03:24:25Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Muranda]] wikitext text/x-wiki #Redirect[[Muranda]] 7m178lrflpixeg7kslbjohru5liejyu 0 4758 32195 23107 2013-03-08T01:06:07Z Addbot 3649 [[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 10 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q404824]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]] wikitext text/x-wiki *[[America (USA)]] *[[America (dzose)]] {{disambig}} pdruv0lf8ql5377h00mxu5f4j9b6n85 0 4759 32196 29692 2013-03-08T01:06:18Z Addbot 3649 [[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 172 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q828]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]] wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Americas (orthographic projection).svg|thumb|240px]] '''America''' zvinokwanisa kureva [[dunhu]] rinosanganisira [[North America]] ne[[South America]]. Zita rekuti America rakapiwa nevarume vanoti Martin Waldseemüller naMatthias Ringmann, vachitora zita remurume ainzi Amerigo Vespucci anova ndiye akatanga kutaura kuvanhu vaibva kuEurope kuti nzvimbo iyi haisi India asi raitova rimwe dunhu ravaisaziva. [[Category:Taranyika]] 9f38iiwk9118gulp1b8byte9r00usfh 0 4760 17043 2011-11-07T03:28:03Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[United States of America]] wikitext text/x-wiki #Redirect[[United States of America]] 2ol5blbwbfy35j3wcst3284o84xu94r 0 4762 83669 50452 2021-02-02T04:22:54Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Zvakadomwa (call out a list or state) ndizvo zvifaniro zvakataurwa kana kunyorwa pasi kuti zvinge zvichionekwa pane zviri kuburwa zvichitengeswa. Zvakadomwa zvinotaura mwero we[[husvinu]] huri kudiwa nemutengi. Kana mutengi akazodzoka oti aitarisira husvinu huri pamusoro aiwa iyi inenge yave nyaya ye[[zvinotarisirwa]] asi zvanga zvisina kududzwa. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Doma mazita eMadzishe vanopinda mudare re[[Paramende]]. *Wachidoma: you have hit the nail on the head. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Lubukusu]] vanoti '''chiilomo''' (talk; conversation), kureva [[hurukuro]]. [[VaBukusu]] vanoti '''élomo''' (n. word, cause, purpose, incident, reason, Holy Word, gospel). *[[Lubukusu]] vanoti '''khuuloma''' (v. speak, say, talk, tell, chat, chatter, sing a chorus, complain). Mamwe mazwi: '''khuulomana''' (v. quarrel, squabble, talk to e.o.). *[[Lubukusu]] vanoti '''khuulomaloma''' (v. chat, speak, talk). Fananidzai nokuti [[kudoma]]? [[category:hushangazhi]] kgad80qborow3h9txif45xcirkteu2q 0 4764 79352 32198 2020-09-27T18:58:10Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Haan.jpg|thumb|250px]] '''Jongwe''' (Rooster) zvinoreva mukono we[[huku]] unova ndiyo unotanda tseketsa uchidzi[[shumira]] kuti dzitange kukandira mazai. == Tsika == Machongwe maviri haakukuridze pamutanda mumwe. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''mukukulume''' (v. rooster) vachireva [[jongwe]]. [[Category:Mhuka]] ajk4wd8kr42ncg1y3xxmxvjahrfojjy 0 4765 17137 2011-11-09T00:52:22Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kushumira]] wikitext text/x-wiki #Redirect[[Kushumira]] 7u1x99bix6av3a67co96tilj675g0vt 0 4766 17139 2011-11-09T00:53:56Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Dzemuzongoza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #Redirect[[Dzemuzongoza]] 89uysd31epi6vitixsk278687zcj203 0 4767 81248 73366 2020-11-03T13:49:56Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Schaedel Herxheim 01.jpg|thumb|250px]] '''Dehenya''' (Skull) zvinoreva mapfupa ari mumusoro akavhara [[huropi]]. Dehenya rinotaridzika sebvupa rimwe asi rine mitswe nemapfupa anosangana nokubatana pamitswe iyoyi. ==Mamwe Mazwi== Vatauri vemamwe matunhu vanoti [[ruteme]] kana [[nziruteme]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaMaconde]] vanoti '''shivanga''' (n. skull) kureva [[dehenya]]. *[[VaGanda]] vanoti '''kiwanga''' (skull) kureva [[dehenya]]. *[[VaBemba]] vanoti '''cipanga''' (skull) kureva [[dehenya]]. [[Category:muviri]] kvrvd083qtncj3t9jmr2wjd5cj7oo6q 0 4768 64608 64607 2019-06-08T23:46:46Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Munhu pamwe nemhuka akasikwa ane '''hunzwi''' (senses). Hunzwi hunorava, kusiyanisa nokufananidza, kusarudza, [[kuketa]] zvacho zviri kunzverwa. Kune hunzwi hushanu hunonyanya kuzivikanwa hunoti: kuoona nema[[ziso]]; kunzwa ne[[nzeve]]; kuraidza ne[[rurimi]]; kunhuwidza ne[[mhuno]], uye kukwanisa [[kugunzva]] kunoti muviri wakabatana kana kugunzvana chimwe chinhu munhu anozviziva. Munhu achinge agunzvana nechimwe chinhu anokwanisa kuziva kuti chinhu chakapfava, chikukutu, chinopisa, chinotonhora Hunzwi hwese uhwu hunoraviwa muhuropi munowongorora kuti zvabva kune dzimwe nhengo zvinorevei nokupa zano rokuti munhu angaita sei nezviri kurehwa nedzimwe nhengo dzine [[hunzveri]]. Kunzwa hwema hwemanhuwire echinhu kunonzi ku[[kamba_(hwema)|kamba]]. Saka imbwa ino'''kamba''' hwema kudarika zvinoita munhu. ==Tsika== Akaimba muimbi [[Thomas Mapfumo]] achitenda [[Mwari]] kuti vakatipa ''Pfungwa shanu'' - idzodzo pfungwa shanu dzakarehwa naThomas Mapfumo ndidzo dziri kunzi [[hunzwi]] muchinyorwa chino. Muenzaniso wekutaura kunoitwa mazuva ose: *Teerera '''unzwe''' kurira kuri kuita mvura. *Nhuwidza '''unzwe''' [[mupunga]] uyu wa[[shisha]]. *Bata padumbu '''unzwe''' mwana ari kukava. *Raidza '''unzwe''' kunaka kunoita sadza re[[mhunga]]. *Tarira uone zviri pano. Pakutaura kwemazuva ose panoshandiswa shoko rokuti ''kunzwa'' pane hunzwi huna kunze kwekuona nemaziso chete. Humwe hunzwi honosanganisira: *[[Kurwadziwa]] *[[Kunzwa hujoto]] ==Mazwi eBantu== *Va[[Kongo]] vanoti '''wa''' (v.t. to hear, to listen, attend to, pay attention to, to mind, comprehend, understand, to see, perceive with the mind) kureva [[kunzwa]]. *VaKongo vanoti '''wila''' (applied from of '''wa''' above) kureva [[kunzwira]] kana kuhwira. *VaKongo vanoti '''wisa''' (v.t. cause to hear) kureva [[kunzwisa]] kana [[kuhwisa]]. *Va[[Fwe]] vanoti '''ndishuwire''' (I hear). [[Category:Muviri]] fbium7d63kifv2ek7mt7vqbs0tnwjad 0 4769 68182 55547 2019-08-19T00:19:20Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Kugunzva''' (touch in passing; brush against) zvinoreva chiitiko chokuti munhu akagumhana nechinhu. Izvi zvinosanganisira kunozivawo kuti chinhu icho agumhana nacho: chinopisa kana kutonhora, chakapfava kana chikukutu, chakakwenenzwerwa kana kuti chinomara. Nhengo dzose dzemuviri dzinoziva kugunzviwa. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Kutsara]] kana [[kutsarira]] (touch in order to draw attention). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''ku ampa''' (to touch). [[Category:Muviri]] 0n8c7n1wj0gi2d054mxpwijdoj7gyw0 0 4770 79311 39046 2020-09-27T04:07:31Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Throat Diagram.png|thumb]] '''Pahuro''' (throat) zvinoreva gwanza riri pakati pe[[mutsipa]] rinova ndiro rinodzika naro chikafu chichienda mu[[dumbu]]. Kana kuri kunze tinoti huro kana kuti mutsipa. Gararwi (phlegm in English) zvinoreva dzihwa rakakora rinobva pahuro. *[[Gurokuro]] (windpipe) apa kureva mukana unofamba nomweya kudzika nemutsipa uchienda kumapapu. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''gulokulo''' (n, larynx) kureva [[gurokuro]]. [[Category:Muviri]] hjwn3udquo16uwmcgzwcvgmal342nr3 0 4771 75099 51053 2020-05-29T16:51:39Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Dumbu (Muviri)]] (Stomach). *[[Tsamha|Dumbu]] (bunch of flowers) zvichireva [[tsamha]] yemaruva. *[[Dumbu_(Boka)|Dumbu]] (A large group - isolated). {{Kujekesa}} 3pa4x1c798oje80h64tcqk9t988t4pr 0 4773 79665 73429 2020-10-02T00:13:09Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[file:Monitor lizard in Kalahari.JPG|thumb|250px]] '''Mupurwa''' (monitor lizard) imhuka yakafanana ne[[dzvinyu]] asi iyo iri hombe. Mupurwa uri pamupanda we[[mhuka]] [[dzinokambaira]] uye unowanikwa munyika ye[[Zimbabwe]]. Mudzimwe nzvimbo dze Zimbabwe, mupurwa uyu unonzi gwereweshe.Miswe yemipurwa inesimba uye inocheka.Tamukanashe Raphel Mariso wepa Bulawayo Adventist High Shool ane zita rekunemera rokuti mupurwa . Akapiwa zita iri maSamsom musure mekunge aramba kunzi nyoka. == Mitauro yeBantu == *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''mumbulwe''' (n. a large specimen of water monitor lizard) kureva rudzi rwe[[mupurwa]]. *[[Baila]] vanoti '''bulwe''' (n. iguana) kureva rudzi rwe[[mupurwa]]. *[[VaMbugwe]] vanoti '''mbulu''' (n. large lizard). [[Category:mhuka]] inf7xr8ocdaipucg41wyhthr7xtwmzx 0 4774 52681 32205 2017-11-11T22:23:02Z MarsRover 652 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Mutarazi Falls00.jpg|thumb|300px]] Mtarazi Falls mapopoma emvura ari mu[[gomo reNyangani]] mu[[Zimbabwe]]. [[Category:Taranyika]] lckr2g0ii4bt76wpcdvv3enhsh1da70 0 4775 28247 17197 2012-10-27T23:00:23Z MerlIwBot 1698 Robot: Removing cr (missing),zh,rn,eu,pl,ig,ik,ang,bs,uz,es,srn,hu,ts,pdc,ia,tk,ti,ar,nl,pt,eo,yi,xh,sr,fi,uk,gan,pa,kv,hr,az,lmo,ff,da,tum,nah,he,frr,yo,it,ay,ja,ml,vi,zh-yue,wo,ht,ve,gn,ku,fj,th,no,ca,la,fo,cy,cs,bg,te,arc,lb,bo,ab,qu,ms,ceb,br,lg,pn... wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="infobox" style="width: 20em;" |- ! colspan="2" style="text-align:center; font:10em verdana; background:#ccc;"| 4 |- |} '''China''' (zvina) [[Category:Zviperengo Zvehuwandu]] rl7z1xx3zgth3ifddld7dq2l0eb66gc 0 4776 93167 87372 2022-04-04T02:29:04Z Holani Mina 12412 Added content wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Taoyuan International Airport Terminal 2 - Muslim Prayer Room (1).jpg|thumb|Gonhi]] '''Gonhi''' (door) zvinoreva chivakwa chinoshandiswa kuvhara [[mukova_(gonhi)|mukova]]. Kazhinji gonhi rinogadzirwa ne[[mapuranga]] akavezwa, asiwo rinokwanisa kugadzirwa ne[[simbi]], kana plastic yakasimba. Mamwe mazita anodavidzwa ndiwo anoti, [[sasa]], [[dhowo]] kana kuti [[dimba_(gonhi)|dimba]] kuchiManyika. *[[gonhi|Dimba]] (door-step, a doorsill, door, threshold). *[[Musuwo]], [[musuo]] kana [[muko]] (the entranceway to a room, building, or passage) apa kureva nzvimbo iri panopindwa napo mungava mumba, muchivakwa kana mubiravira. *[[Gwatidziro]] kana [[muziyo]] (door-post). *[[Sasa]] rairukwa ne[[tsanga_(dzinde)|tsanga]]. Vamwe vanoti [[ruvi]] pahuwandu voti [[nduvi]]. [[Ziruvi]] ukagova [[mutupo]] wevanhu. *[[Gonhi|Mbindirira]] kana [[Gonhi|bindirira]] isuwo riri mukati memba risingabude kunze. *[[Gonhi|Mukova]], [[ngamo]] kana [[njemo]] (doorway, access, open yard on a homestead). *[[Biyo]] (poles put across a gate) chitanda chaishandiswa kuvhara chakatandarika pagonhi kana pamusuwo. [[Mapiyo]] pahuwandu. *[[Kukwedekera]] (guarded and/or made stronger so that it is difficult for people to enter or leave (e.g. door). *[[Gonhi|Mbwa]] kana [[gonhi|imbwa]] (Wedge). Gamha gonhi neimbwa: hold the door using the wedge. *[[Kupotera]] (to enter) apa zvichireva kupinda - izwi rinobva ku[[ChiNdau]]. *[[Jogo]] inoti kon (door, doorway cover) kureva [[gonhi]]. == Kurerutsa Mutauro == * [[Mbudo]], [[rubudiro]] (Exit) igonhi rinoshandiswa kubuda naro panzvimbo. * [[Mbindo]], [[rupindiro]] (Entrance) igonhi rinoshandiswa kupinda naro panzvimbo. * [[Mbudo panjodzi]] (Emergency Exit) igonhi kana nzira inoshandiswa kubuda panguva yokunge munhu atarisana ne[[njodzi]]. *[[Chikumbatidzo]] kana [[chidimbare]] (lintel). *[[Zambara]] (entrance, gateway, big gate). *''Psalm 118:20'' Uyu ndiwo musiwo waMambo Mwari, vakarurama [[vanozopotera]] ndiwo: this is the gate of the Lord through which the righteous shall enter - (kubva ku[[Bhaibheri reChiNdau]]). ==Zvirevo== *Mizhezhekedzwa ndiyo inosukudza. Creaking doors hang longer (than anticipated). ==Mazwi eBantu== *[[Tumbuka]]] vanoti '''chijala''' (door) kureva [[gonhi]]. [[Takwane]]] vanoti '''musiwo''' (door) kureva [[musiwo]]. *[[VaKongo]] vanoti '''zambala''' (n. fringe). [[VaMaconde]] vanoti '''nango''' (n. door) vachireva [[gonhi]] kana [[musuwo]]. *[[Kikuyu]] vanoti '''muromo''' kana '''miromo''' (n. door; gate; ingress) kureva musuwo. [[Mandinka]] vanoti suu kana suwo (n. home) kureva [[musha]]. *[[VaWabo]] vanoti '''musuwo''' kana '''misuwo''' (n. door) kureva musuwo. [[VaNyungwe]] vanoti '''msuwo''' (n. door) kureva musuwo. [[Category:Hushangazhi]] kle9001gbi371x1qd806nspl6afraz4 0 4777 64128 17207 2019-05-25T16:12:53Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Removed redirect to [[Gonhi]] wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Gonhi|Sasa]] (woven door) kureva chirukwa chokuvhara musuo chairukwa netsanga. *[[Sasa sezita]] {{Kujekesa}} qzxoagu4vu67mechb1d3c075mcwi3f8 0 4778 17208 2011-11-09T22:09:27Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Gonhi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #Redirect[[gonhi]] bt4l1w63edx0hv4sa5erdtajw9vsr4t 0 4779 17209 2011-11-09T22:09:56Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Puranga]] wikitext text/x-wiki #Redirect[[puranga]] qmj8ci9pqmp2ouputakotk6nipgg6u7 0 4780 88289 81567 2021-08-02T00:54:43Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Bundesarchiv Bild 183-1990-0206-324, Berlin, Passanten im Wind.jpg|thumb]] [[File:Pieter_Kluyver_-_Boom_in_stormwind.jpg|thumb|Pieter Kluyver (1816–1900)]] '''Mhepo''' (wind) zvinoreva kuvhuvhuta kana kufamba kwemweya watinofema uchibva panzvimbo imwe uchienda pane imwe. Mhepo inovhuvhuta ichibva kune [[puresha]] yakakwira kuenda kune puresha yakaderera. ==Zvingashandiswa mhepo== *Kuwurutsa mbesa. *Kufambisa zvikepe. *Kukwenya magetsi. *Mhepo ndiyo unotakura mufunga wemvura kubva ku[[gungwa]] mvura yacho ichizonaya padunhu. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *[[Kupepera]] (to flutter, to wave as a flag) apa kureva [[kupepereka]] sezvinoita [[mureza]] uchipeperetswa nemhepo. [[Chipepera]] rikagova zita remunhu. *[[Fungo]] kana [[mvututu]] (billow, a large undulating mass of something, typically cloud, smoke, or steam). Zvichida izwi rokuti [[mvututu]] ndipo panobva zita rokuti [[Mvududu]]? ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''phepho''' (strong wind) vachireva [[mhepo]]. [[Kinande]] vanoti '''embeho''' (n. cold) kureva chando. *[[Swahili]] vanoti '''peperuka''' (fly away; be carried away) kureva [[kupeperuka]]. Mamwe mazwi: pepeta (sift, winnow, separate) kureva [[kupepeta]]. *[[VaLungu]] vanoti '''u-muza''' (n. wind) vachireva [[mhepo]]. [[Bangala]] vanoti '''kupepa''' (blow) kureva [[kupepera]]. *[[Kemedzung]] vanoti kɨfuŋ (n. wind) kureva mhepo. Fananidzai nokuti [[mafungo]]? [[Category:Taranyika]] qhh7psp91aylelv62ig88oak9vc73of 0 4781 72729 72727 2020-04-12T14:13:25Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Mhango yeMuti]] (hollow in a tree). *[[Mhango yeZino]] (tooth cavity). *[[Mhango yeRonda]] (Deep abscess). Sokuti - Ronda iri imhango: this sore is deep *[[Kubanga|Mhango]] (safe place for storing things) kureva nzvimbo yakanaka yekuchengetera zvinhu. {{Kujekesa}} blhuubeyusvzonym2u465s7vtd5ksqz 0 4782 17276 2011-11-11T04:33:52Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Muti]] wikitext text/x-wiki #Redirect[[muti]] 0iea5f6crswce9n0zffkvoimb9qdbf0 0 4783 89149 78340 2021-08-25T14:07:30Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:11726151 c2bdddb328 Datura seeds.jpg|thumb|250px]] '''Mbeu''' (seed) inhengo yedzinde inokura pane ruva mumadzinde mazhinji inova ndiyo inomera kana ichinge yadyarwa muvhu pane [[mvura]]. Apo mbeu inotanga kunyuka kubva muvhu mayakadyarwa inonzi iri [[kumera]]. Shoko rokuti [[mhodzi]] rinoshandiswa kureva mbeu dzemichero inowanikwa kumunda yakaita se[[manhanga]], [[manwiwa]], [[mapudzi]] uyewo iyo inowanikwa mumiti semagwavha, mamango, maapuri, munhondo. Izwi iri rinoshanda kana mbeu dziri mukati memuchero uye dzichiwanikwa dzakawanda mumuchero umwe. *[[Bhaibheri Rakachena reChiNdau]] rinoshandisa izwi rokuti [[rudzi|mbeu]] kuturikira chinonzi '''kind''' mu[[Chitsauko]] chekutanga che[[Bhuku]] ra[[Genesis]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Nhondo]] kana [[nondo]] (seedling) zvinoreva dzinde ndiki rakamera kubva pamhodzi; kana uri muriwo kazhinji unosimwa patsva wakataranzwa zvakafanira. Idzi dzinosimwa. *[[Mhunzi_(Mbeu)|Mhunzi]] kana [[mhodzi]] (seed of pumpkin) kureva mhodzi dze[[manhanga]]. *'''Munzi''' (soft inside of seed) kureva chikamu chakapfava chepakati pembeu. *[[Nhikiti]] (small hard seed in fruits like apples, oranges, lemons) zvinoreva mhodzi dzakawomarara sedzemichero yakadai se[[mandimu]], [[mutukutu]] kana [[muapuro]]. *[[Chipande_(kumera)|Chipande]], [[mbeu|nhungo]] kana [[tsuri]] (blade of corn) zvinoreva shizha rinotanga kubuda zvikurusei rezvirimwa zvine tsanga zvakadai se[[chibage]], [[rukweza]], ne[[mhunga]]. *[[Mukume]] (pollen) unowanikwa pamaruva uye unotakura nhengo dzechirume dzino[[kukumidza]] madzinde kuti achibereka michero yawo. *[[Tsine|Mhundu]] (Black Jack seed) mbeu yetsine. *[[Kudyara]] (sow) mbeu kunoreva kuisa mbeu muvhu kuti igomera. *[[Kukusha_(mbeu)|Kukusha]] (sow by broadcasting) mbeu kunoreva kukanda mbeu pamusoro pevhu. *[[Bukira]], kana [[nhuu]] (sprout; shoot) i[[dungirwa]] rinotungira kubva pachigutsa chemuti wakatemwa kana kubva padzinde reimwe mbeu yakaita sefodya, kana chibage iro rinozobviswa kuti risakanganisa kukura kwembeu iyi kwakanaka. *[[Runye]] (grain or vegetation coming up very close together). *[[Deta]] Twist (e.g road, coiled snake). kana [[kumonereka]]. [[Tsuri]] yakadzivirwa nevhinga ikadetera kwazvo: the shoot was blocked by a clod and twisted its way to the surface. *[[Tsangu]] (Seed) kureva [[mbeu]]. Ivhu riri roga rinobereka zviyo, kutanga [[chipande_(kumera)|chipande]], kwozoti [[hura_(dzinde)|hura]], kwozoitawo tsanga dzakakora muhura. ==Mashoko Anotodzana== *[[Mupandira]] kana [[Mupandiri]] *[[Mupandirwa]] kana [[Mubandirwa]] *[[Kupandira]] (to plough dry soil, without moisture or rain). *[[Kapandira]] *[[Nyamapanda]] *[[Bango|Banda]] *[[Mupandenyama]] *[[Chipande]] Mashoko okuti '''chipande''' kana '''mubandirwa''' angagona kuzoshanda kuturikira chinonzi '''capital''' ku[[English]] - apa kureva mari yekuvamba bhizinisi. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *[[Kudodoora]], [[kudoorora]] kana [[kudunguza]] (1. Dig up and eat freshly planted seed. 2. Eat shoots of planted seeds) zvichireva kutobora mbesa dzichangomera. *[[Horwe]] dzinoshusha nokudodoora [[mbeu]]. *Horwe dzinodoorora [[tsuri]]: the francolins peck out the seed when the maize puts its first shoot out of the ground. *[[Kumera]], [[mbeu|kutunga]], [[mbeu|kutanda]], [[mbeu|kutandira]] kana [[mbeu|kupfumvutira]] (shoot or sprout). *Nhuu inozobuda kubva paguri raJesi, nenhai inozokura kubva kunzinde dzake: A shoot will grow up from the stump of Jesse; a branch will sprout[a] from his roots. (Isaiah 11:1, [[Bhaibheri reChiNdau]]). *Nyika yakamera zvisimwa, zvinobereka mbeu ngokuteererana kwembeu dzayo idzo, nemiti inobereka michero, [[tsangu]] dzayo dziri mukati mwayo (Genesis 1:12, [[Bhaibheri reChiNdau]]). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaTaita]] vanoti '''mbeyu''', '''ndanga''' kana '''ndembe''' (seed) vachireva [[mbeu]]. [[VaFwe]] vanoti '''ru-bare''' kana '''m-bare''' (seed, pip) kureva mbeu. *[[VaBemba]] vanoti '''luseke''' kana '''mbuto''' (grain) vachireva mbeu. [[VaTonga]] ne[[Baila]] vanoti '''imbuto''' (seed) vachireva mbeu. *[[VaLenje]] ne[[Fwe]] vanoti '''mbuto''' (seed) vachireva mbeu. [[MaZulu]] vanoti '''imbewu''' (Seed for planting) vachireva mbeu. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''imbewu''' (Origin, source of a race, stock of people) vachireva rudzi rwevanhu. Sokuti '''imbewu yakwaQwabe''' - kurudzi kwakabva VaQwabe. *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''kuinda''' (to swell up as dry seeds stepped in water; to be stained from being wet) vachireva kufuta kwembeu yanyikwa mumvura. [[Category:madzinde]] 1cfo33zqdrzk8cfek5sz07h6aa8szou 0 4785 86860 86859 2021-06-22T15:29:53Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Kana kuchinzi simbi kana chimwe chinhu chino'''pambadzirwa''' (malleable in English) zvinoreva kuti chinokwaniswa kurohwa ne[[nyundo]] chikatsvetera chichitambanuka chisingadimbuke. Simbi dzinenge gold, copper, nickel, aluminium dzinopambadzirika zviri nyore. [[Kupambadzika]] (to be even, level, smooth, to flatten) apa kureva chiro chakakwenenzweka, chakaita muchechetere kuenzana. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Kumbwanda]] (Trample down, flatten e.g. grass). Imbwa yambwanda uswa payanga irere: the dog flattened down the grass where it was sleeping. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Sangho]] vanoti pambo (n. flat; panel). Mamwe mazwi: pamboti (n. scapula). [[Category:gowasimbi]] 47qn6gp268gow80ufgvowyrz4sin2oa 0 4786 70655 70161 2020-02-16T20:50:07Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Hammer-1.jpg|thumb|250px]] '''Nyundo''' (hammer in English) zvinoreva turuzi inemupinyi nesimbi inorema kumberi. Nyundo inoshandiswa kukomesa zvipikiri, [[kupfura]] [[simbi]], kupaza mudhuri nemamwewo mabasa anoda kurova nechinhu chinorema. Rimwe zita renyundo rinonzi [[sandho]]. *[[Kutsinha]] (to smite with hammer) zvinoreva kurova ne[[nyundo]]. *[[Tsinho]] (an anvil, s sledge hammer of stone used by ancient smiths). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''kukomerera''' (hammer something so as to drive it in; nail into wood) vachireva [[kukomera]]. [[Category:Maturuzi]] mu1ubkkon7o7kdg0t8s9cwl1cjtebtr 0 4787 17283 2011-11-11T04:45:33Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Nyundo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #Redirect[[nyundo]] civu69mqpq5t1u2a404ej4df0zs2wpm 0 4788 88623 83836 2021-08-09T01:17:59Z InternetArchiveBot 13356 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.8 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Hukukutu''' (''hardness'' in English) zvinoreva kuti chinhu chakasimba zvokuti hachimarike zviri nyore. Diamond inozivikanwa nokuva nehukukutu zvokuti hakuna chimwe chinokwanisa kuimara. Nokudaro diamond inoshandoswa pama drill anoshandiswa kucheka dombo pasi pe[[mugodhi]]. [[Kukukutara]] (be hard). [[Gukuta]] (dry skin) zvichireva ganda rakawoma. [[Gukuta]] izita remhuri. == Mazwi eBantu == *[[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''kukutaa''' (be hard, be dried off e.g. the ground dried by the sun) zvichireva kuwomarara. *VaSwahili vanoti '''kukutika''' (be dry, dried off). [[Umbundu]] vanoti '''kukuta''' (v.s. dry) kureva [[kukukuta]]. *Baila vanoti '''bukukutu''' (extreme hardness) vachireva hukukutu. [[Baila]] vanoti '''buzumo''' (hardness) vachireva kuwomarara. *[[Herero]] vanoti '''ou-kukutu''' (n. hardness) kureva [[hukukutu]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''kukutisa''' (n. harden) kureva [[kukukuta]]. == Weblink == * [https://web.archive.org/web/20121128201037/http://www.hegewald-peschke.com/info-bereich/guidelines-to-hardness-testing.html Hardness Guide] (english) [[Category:Hushangazhi]] [[Category:Fundoyetsimba]] 72e3j3oio6o443vq5gnxibtkn75vm5g 0 4789 32212 30746 2013-03-08T01:18:24Z Addbot 3649 [[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 54 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q137056]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]] wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Corroding machinery at old White Island sulphur mine.JPG|thumb|250px]] '''Kun'ura''' (corrosion) zvinotaura mushonga unesimba rokukwanisa kudya uchichera zvimwe zvinhu zvikurusei [[simbi]]. Acid zhinji dzinokwanisa kun'ura iron. [[Category:chemishonga]] ll752xjl2p2dndk37m9knwczvfcmzmv 0 4790 72476 55646 2020-04-06T16:03:08Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Inenawa.jpg|thumb|Tambo]] [[File:Old man braiding a rope.jpg|thumb|[[Mali]]]] '''Tambo''' (rope in English) chirukwa chigadzirwa neshinda kana waya nhete dzichirukana kuita shinda hobvu. Tambo dzinoshandiswa mabasa akawanda zvikurusei panodiwa kusimba kwadzo. Tambo dze[[waya]] dzinoshandiswa kutakura [[chikepe]] ne[[chikwera]] pa[[mugodhi]]. [[Bingepinge]] - tambo ine rwodzi (rope of multiple strands) rwakawanda. *[[Kuita motsi]], kuwonyana; [[kumonyana]], kufunyana kana kupetana (curl). *Izwi rokuti [[koyi]] (skipping rope) rinotaurwa ku[[Kalanga]] richireva tambo yekuchirika pakutamba. [[Rugoyi]] na[[Mukoyi]] mazita emhuri. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''ntambo''' (n. rope) kureva [[tambo]]. [[Category:hushangazhi]] r410cls4aumgpgy2ngmx7crc62de240 0 4791 83219 76258 2021-01-03T22:45:09Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Pöörangud Tartu raudteejaamas.jpg|thumb|250px]] [[File:Tren a las nubes cruzando Viaducto la Polvorilla.jpg|thumb|250px]] '''Njanji''' (Railway in English) inzira inofamba nayo [[chitima]]. Njanji inogadzirwa nesimbi dzinofamba dziri mbiri dzakati [[sambamba]] kana kuyererana. Kune mitemo yokuti [[simbi]] dzenjanji dzinge dziine [[nhambwe]] yakatarwa pamutemo pakati padzo. Pakati pesimbi idzi panowarikwa [[nhandarikwa]] dzinogadzirwa nemapuranga e[[mungongoma]] kana concrete. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaLozi]] vanoti '''sipolo''' kana '''njanji''' (railway) kureva [[njanji]].[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''ujantshi''' kana '''isipoli''' (railway line) kureva [[njanji]]. *[[VaBemba]] vanoti '''nyanji''' (railway) kureva [[njanji]]. [[Yao]] vanoti '''likau''' (n. track). *[[VaKongo]] vanoti '''nzila-kumbi''' kana '''nzila-lukalu''' (n. railroad, railway) kureva [[njanji]]. [[category:hushangazhi]] j7rv0343tcspd0bdw1yw6l7hvyzit89 0 4792 32215 17454 2013-03-08T01:18:58Z Addbot 3649 [[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 8 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q2429338]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]] wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Mongongo seedling.PNG|thumb]] '''Mungongoma''' (mahogany tree) muti une hunde dzine [[hukukutu]] hwakanyanya unoshandiswa kugadzira [[nhandarikwa]] dze[[njanji]] uye kuveza midziyo yemumba inodhura inoyevedza. [[Category:Madzinde]] 60tqqrvlma3m9rk9gu3kgbyxhpfrz7w 0 4793 17295 2011-11-11T05:12:22Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Varungu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #Redirect[[Varungu]] fz6ipwtd99xrwh86nfowakd2jqz82kj 0 4795 54399 37547 2017-12-29T02:04:49Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Alfred Beit00.jpg|thumb|200px|Alfred Beit]] '''Alfred Beit''' mumwe wevarume ana muzvinabhizinisi vakashanda na[[Cecil John Rhodes]] apo aitanga mabasa ake okutapa nyika dziri ku[[chamhembe]] kweAfrica. Alfred Beit akasiya [[mari]] inoshandiswa panopiwa Scholarship yeBeit Scholarship. Muzvikoro zvizhinji zvepamusoro mu[[Zimbabwe]] kunowanikwa apanie Beit Hall kana kuti Beit Lecture Theatre. Zvikoro zvinoti: University of Zimbabwe, Harare Polytechnic neBulawayo Polytechnic zvose zvine chivakwa chakapiwa zita raBeit. Mu[[Harare]] munowanikwawo chikoro chinonzi [[Alfred Beit]]. Kunonzi Beit ndiye ane zita rakapiwa kudhorobha re[[Beitbridge]]. Murume uyu aive werudzi rwechi[[Judah]]. [[Category:Zimbabwe]] [[Category:tsika]] ettr7qth0nxvaah1e0r4eqvt0qiosmg 0 4796 52765 52735 2017-11-13T00:15:25Z MarsRover 652 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Joe vana Praagh''' (1864 - 1946) aiva '''Mayor''' we[[Harare]] akagadzwa mugore 1956. Murume uyu aiva mu[[Judah]] uye ane nzira ine zita rake mumusha weMilton Park muHarare makare. [[Category:Vanhu vemuHarare‎]] rrk0jc611hlb7elw7l844n42lcn5m4p 0 4797 49745 48647 2017-02-25T16:47:53Z Rachmat04 5376 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Sam Levy.jpg|thumb|right|Sam Levy]] '''Sam Levy''' aiva [[mhene]], [[shangwiti]], muzvinabhizinisi wemu[[Zimbabwe]] akavaka Sam Levy's Village ku[[Borrowdale]]. Sam Levy akaberekwa 9 October 1922 muguta re[[Kwekwe]] uye akapinda ku[[Prince Edward High School]]. Mu[[mwaka wechizana]] 1960 Levy akavamba Macey's Stores Limited panzvimbo pave ne[[Ximex Mall]] Murume uyu ndewe rudzi rwechi[[Judah]]. [[Category:Vanhu vemuHarare]] [[Category:Zimbabwe]] rsslhypn54w0281va3nc0ripwyaehux 0 4798 46826 43892 2016-09-25T23:55:30Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mabwe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mabwe]] 1ee885qxtu4c8v2dt37i3gq1u85b1gv 0 4799 46829 17336 2016-09-25T23:57:22Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mabwe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mabwe]] 1ee885qxtu4c8v2dt37i3gq1u85b1gv 0 4800 63742 63741 2019-05-18T19:35:27Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Mumera (batch of crops) zvinoreva zvirimwa zvakadyarwa panguva imwechete zvinotarisirwa kunge zvichikohwewa panguva imwechete. Pagore rimwe panokwanisa kuita mumera unodarika mumwe zvichienderana nokuti [[mbeu]] dzakadyarwa nguva ipi mumwaka. Muzhizha munokwanisa kuita mumera wekutanga unodyarwa mwaka uchitanga, kwoitawo imwe mumera inodyarwa mwaka wava pakati. Kune vanokwanisa kudiridza kunoitawo mumera wemuchando. Shoko rokuti mumera rakafanira kuti rive richishandiswa kuturikira izwi rinoti "batch" kuEnglish nokuti mumera ndiyo "batch yezvirimwa". *[[Mupandirwa]], [[mubandirwa]] kana [[mubvukutwa]] (Early sowing. Crop that is sown early) zvinoreva mumera wezvirimwa zvakadyarwa mumunda wakarimwa negejo munguva yechirimo kusati kwanaya. *[[Mudzongwa]] (1. Planting in rainy season. 2. Crop sown in rainy season). Apa kureva mumera unodyarwa nguva yokunge mvura yatanga kunaya. *[[Mumera|Bumhuri]] kana [[Mumera|Mabumhuri]], (Any young plant). ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *[[Mumera]] womubvukutwa unoziyinura vane nzara: early crops relieve those who have been short of food. *Vanodzongera [[mudzongwa]] pa[[munhuruka]]: they plough the rainy-season crops into the ground at the first rains. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Izwi rokuti '''mmera''' (a young shoot) rinotautwa mururimi rwe[[Chewa]]. *Mururimi rwe[[Luwanga]] vanoti '''omumera''' (n. plant; shoot; that which has just sprung up) kureva [[mumera]]. [[Category:hushangazhi]] [[Category:kurima]] te2iuh9x68gwnhqzznnngjv13wj526a 0 4801 83191 82457 2021-01-03T17:13:38Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Ndiro (midziyo)]] *[[Ndiro yekudyira]] ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Va[[Nyungwe]] vanoti '''ndiro''' (n. a plate, traditionally made of wood) kureva '''ndiro'''. *Vatauri ve[[Lunyoro]] vanoti '''ndiro''' (a basket to hold food) vachireva [[ndiro]]. *[[Chuwabo]] vanoti '''muziyo''' (n. a plate, traditionally made of wood) kureva '''ndiro'''. *[[Nsenga]] vanoti '''lulilo''' (n. plate, platter) kureva '''ndiro'''. {{disambig}} 7pwsmn6b3r2clz1ltxzc9yelf7sxbq3 0 4802 64224 64223 2019-05-28T22:59:37Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Blanche Dishware.jpg|thumb|250px]] '''Ndiro''' (Dishes in English) inoreva midziyo inoshandiswa muKicheni inosanganisira [[mbiya]], [[ndiro]], [[poto]], [[komichi]], [[mugoti]], [[mugwaku]], [[sipunu]] zvichingodaro. Ndipo paye panonzi "Wasuka ndiro here kuchirehwa midziyo yose yabikiswa neyadyirwa". ==Tsumo== *Rukombesa ropa runorasa neriri mumbiya. If a person is overexcited to collect the blood he may even spill that (already) in the porringer. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Vatauri ve[[Chewa]] vanoti '''mbiya''' (a pot; a jar; general name for all pots). *Vatauri ve[[Chewa]] ne[[Tumbuka]] vanoti '''mbale''' (dish, basin). [[Image:PorringerConey-BMA.jpg|thumb|A silver porringer created by [[John_Coney_(silversmith)|John Coney]], c. 1710, [[Birmingham Museum of Art]]]] [[Category:tsika]] [[Category:hushangazhi]] oubikkeynqppfgug87gvqis3z7yy3on 0 4803 83189 39739 2021-01-03T17:12:57Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Ndiro yekudyira]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ndiro yekudyira]] op5tho2vkjgtyekemguhtcsw0bt9t11 0 4804 73531 73081 2020-04-22T17:11:57Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Dzihwa''' (''mucous'' in English) zvinoreva [[mutuvi]] unobuda mumhuno zvikurusei kana munhu apindwa nechando kana kuti achirwara nechipfuva. Dzihwa rinowanikwawo pa[[muronga wechikafu]] richibatsira kuti chikafu chidzike nemuronga uyu zviri nyore. ==Mazwi eBantu== *[[Baila]] vanoti '''ku fula''' (n. blow) kureva [[kuridza|kufura]] kana [[kufuridza]]. *[[VaTaita]] vanoti '''mafuri''' (n. mucus) kureva madzihwa. *[[VaNyungwe]], [[Baila]] ne[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''mamina''' (n. snot, nasal mucus) kureva [[madzihwa]]. *[[VaKongo]] vanoti '''fula''' (n. to blow with breath) kureva [[kufuridza]]. [[Category:chezvipenyu]] [[Category:muviri]] arnmgf8hzndre2w7umh5vmielk2f07p 0 4806 81004 69046 2020-10-28T15:07:10Z 77.246.49.20 /* Tsumo */Edited wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Crying boy.jpg|thumb|180px]] '''Misodzi''' (''tears'' in English) mutuvi unobuda mumaziso kana munhu ari kuchema kana kuti maziso atosvorwa kana kupindwa nemhepo zvakanyanya. [[Musodzi]] unogadzirwa ne[[tsatsadzi]] (glands) dziri pasi pemaziso. [[Rukunga]] (mourning wail) kuridza mhere yekuchema rufu.?? ==Mamwe Mazwi== *Kusvimha Misodzi *Misodzi mokoto kana kumokoteka misodzi. *Kugomba (mourn). *[[Kubonda]] (to mourn; lamenting) izwi re[[ChiNdau]] rinoreva kuchema - sokuchema mufi. Zvichida ndipo panobva zita rokuti [[Bonda]]? *[[Kunyaradza]] (comfort, console) [[kuvaraidza]]; kugadza moyo; [[kukungura]]; [[kukumbura]]. Zvichida ndipo panobva zita renzvimbo rokuti [[Mukumbura]]? *[[Kutsumba]] (weeping, mourning; lamenting). Kune zita remhuri rinonzi [[Tsumba]]. *[[Kuboorera]] kana [[kuridza mhere]] (wailing). Izwi rokuti kuboorera rinotaurwa ku[[ChiNdau]]. Zvichida ndipo panbva [[zita]] remhuri rinonzi [[Borerwe]]?. ==Tsumo== *Ndomene haichemedze. Apa kureva - chinhu chawazvitsvagira kana kuzvitangira hachifaniri kukutambudza kana chaipa takafamba neinoti mazvokuda mavanga enyora. *Apunyaira haashayi misodzi. (One who has become emotionally upset does not lack tears; viz. Exertion brings some reward). ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *.... kwaiyapo kuchema kukurutu pakati pevaJudha, kuera kudya, [[kutsumba]] no[[kuboorera]]:there was great mourning among the Jews, with fasting, weeping and wailing. (''Esther 4:4'' m[[Bhaibheri reChiNdau]]). *.... asi Hamani wakakasira kuenda kumhatso yake echi[[tsumba]], but Haman rushed home with his head covered in '''mourning'''. (''Esther 6:12'', [[Bhaibheri reChiNdau]]). *Avo vanobata hove [[vanozotsumba]], navo veshe vanokandira zviyedzo muNaire vanozochema...: Fishermen too will '''lament''', all who cast hooks in the Nile will mourn (Isaiah 19:8, [[Bhaibheri reChiNdau]]). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Va[[Fwe]] vanoti '''cinsozi''' (tear) kureva [[musodzi]]. *Va[[Taita]] vanoti '''lukunga''' (scream, a cry for help) kureva [[rukunga]]. *Vatauri ve[[Kizigua]] vanoti '''sozi''' kana '''masozi''' (tears) kureva [[misodzi]]. *[[VaLungu]] vanoti '''ukutefya''' (to cry unnecessarily) kureva [[kuchema]] nhando. [[Category:Muviri]] [[Category:Tsika]] 3qh955dp40qbw81vn1yiblwuxsuhp47 0 4807 17350 2011-11-11T19:34:43Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Misodzi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #Redirect[[Misodzi]] lcg3e5hf1fn0srmxr1jo4s7vka1rtiv 0 4808 77641 75614 2020-08-26T04:08:07Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Tsapfu''' (calf muscles) zvinoreva nhengo yemuviri iri pasi pe[[ibvi]] nechekuseri. Mutsapfu mune mhasuru dzirimo dzinoshanda pakusimudza [[gumbo]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''tsafu''' (n calf of the leg) kureva tsapfu. [[VaLenje]] vanoti '''safu''' kureva tsapfu. *[[VaShambala]] vanoti '''shafu''' kana '''mashafu''' (n. calf of the leg) kureva tsapfu. *[[Baila]] vanoti '''insafu''' (calf of the leg) kureva [[tsapfu]]. [[Category:Muviri]] 924qqflnualrcak2gneopuk3h8pu8vy 0 4809 85522 74446 2021-04-10T01:46:32Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[kusona|Tsono]] (sewing needle). *[[Tsono (zviridzwa)]] (stylus). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''ilinaliti''' kana '''izinaliti''' (Afrikaans: '''naald''' - meaning needle) kureva [[nariti]] kana tsono. *[[Ngiemboon]] vanoti '''soŋ''' kana '''soŋo''' (n. middle; centre). Mamwe mazwi: '''sòŋo''' (ideophone foe pointed). {{Kujekesa}} t7hx3p5wgz4l5svhnpfvioubojbbzep 0 4810 48269 48268 2016-11-16T23:36:32Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kusona]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kusona]] sj5a2jhnz2k8yw73vjrau35e3441enb 0 4811 73377 73376 2020-04-20T03:24:52Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Miko (Obligations in a Vow) zvinoreva mirawu kana tsika dzinofanirwa kucherechedzwa nemunhu anenge aita [[mhiko]]. izwi iri rinorevawo zvinotevedzwa nemunhu anenge apiwa mushonga ku[[n'anga]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''miko''' (customs, taboo) kureva [[miko]]. *[[VaBemba]] vanoti '''mwiko''' (taboo) kureva [[miko]]. [[Category:tsika]] t6otf8szldea7iozs8gz3qmu12z1vs0 0 4812 77122 72263 2020-08-16T02:57:58Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Mhiko kana Chigondiso pachiNdau (vows) zvinoreva zvitsidzo zvinoitwa pakati pevanhu vari kuwirirana kufamba kana kubata vese pane chinhu chiri kutaurwa nezvacho. Mhiko dzinonyanya kutaurwa imhiko dze[[muchato]] asi kune dzimwewo mhando dzemhiko dzinoitwa. * Vabati vakuru ve[[hurumende]] vanoita mhiko kunyika dzavo kana vachitanga kupinda pazvigaro. * Vatungamiri venyika vanoitawo mhiko kana vachitanga kupinda pachigaro. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Chipiko]] (vows, Oath) apa kureva kutaura kana kunyorerana mhiko. *[[Chitsidzo]], [[chigondiso]] kana [[chiraviro]] (promise). *[[Kuravira]], [[kugondisa]] kana [[kutsidza]] (to promise). *[[Chigondiso]] (promise, pledge, assurance). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''lumbila''' (to swear, to vow, confirm with an oath). [[VaGiryama]] vanoti '''kupiga''' (v. vow, make an oath) kureva [[kupika mhiko]]. *VaChewa vanoti '''chilanga''' (a promise, a covenant) vachireva [[chitsidzo]]. [[VaGanda]] vanoti '''tusa''' (to fullfil a promise etc) vachireva kuzadzisa [[chiraviro]]. *[[VaKongo]] vanoti '''xila''' (v. to promise, engage, destine) vachireva kuita [[chitsidzo]] kana [[kutsidza]]. [[VaLungu]] vanoti '''ukulaya''' (to promise, make an oath) kureva [[mhiko|kurayira]]. *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''cilayo''' kana '''mulayo''' (a promise) vachireva [[chiraviro]]. [[VaGanda]] vanoti '''kirairo''' (a vow, an oath) vachireva [[chiraviro]]. [[Category:Tsika]] 2oia0z0ojnckod2jbs4qfw92a4gtf2r 0 4813 37153 32224 2014-07-25T18:37:22Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Pakutanga ndichinyora ndaiti ndiri kunyora zvitsvene asi zvino mupfungwa nemoyo zvaramba kugamuchirika. Ini ndakazvinyora ndini ndabvisa nokuti mumoyo mangu ndaona zvisingawirirane netsika dzedu sevanhu uye neshoko raMwari. Anenge ada kudzorera chinyora zvako zvepfungwa dzako, vanobvunza vagobvunza iwe, vanotonga vagotonga iwe. Ini ndabuda munyaya yacho, handichada kuzvipamhazve. Vanhu takatarirwa kurarama kamwe, sure kwazvo kunouya rufu nekutongwa naMwari. [[Category:tsika]] [[Category:misambo paBonde]] b2jmpdv7t7yqlucns9hfpg5aew6t1nt 0 4814 17365 2011-11-11T20:00:57Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Misambo paBonde]] wikitext text/x-wiki #Redirect[[Misambo paBonde]] i1hvi14wqqosik76uy68z9p9dfh7p99 0 4815 86781 85788 2021-06-21T13:54:53Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Rinda]], [[rinda|hwiro]], [[rinda|bwiro]] kana [[rinda|guva]] igomba rinovigwa munhu afa. *[[Maiba]] (tombs) kana [[iba]] riri rimwe. Mazwi aya anotaurwa ku[[ChiNdau]]. ==Tsumo== *Hapana mutunhu usina guva. There is no region without a grave. *Shure kweguva hakuna [[muteuro]]. Beyond the grave there is no prayer (offering). *Kutsi kweguva hakuna [[munamato]]. Beneath the grave there is no prayer to God. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Bemba]] vanoti '''cilindi''' (a grave) kureva rinda. [[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''mbila''' (n. grave, tomb) kureva [[rinda]]. [[Giryama]] vanoti '''mbira''' (n. grave, tomb) kureva rinda. *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''eshirindwa''' (a grave after it has been filled in) kureva guva rafushirwa. [[Sangho]] vanoti linda (v. be deep, go down, descend, enter, go down into). *[[VaLomwe]] vanoti '''makhuva''' (skeleton) kureva [[rangwanda]]. [[VaGanda]] vanoti '''gufa''' (skeleton) vachireva [[rangwanda]]. *[[Sangho]] vanoti linda (n. penetrate; enter). Mamwe mazwi: linda (n. entry). [[category:Hutsanana]] [[category:Tsika]] 5rgsk17xe6lw45196q3vla6nb8hhw3c 0 4816 86268 83855 2021-06-01T21:02:50Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Engraving of finding mummies in Sakkara by Pietro Della Valle.gif|thumb|Chitunha]] [[Chitunha]] kana [[chibvumba]] (''corpse'' in English) zvinoreva mutumbi wemunhu akafa. Chitunha chinochengetwa munzvimbo inotonhora kuti chisashata kusvika pa[[nguva]] yokuvigwa. Kumamisha kusina zvipatara vanhu vanoda kukasika kuviga munhu afa; vazhinji vanoviga nezuva rechitatu mushure mokunge munhu afa. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Chitunha|Mhini]] kana [[chitunha|chimhini]] (Body of murdered person), semuenzaniso, Padzivo pakaitwa mhini: someone was killed at the fight. *Akaona mhini yomunhu: he saw the corpse of a murdered person. *[[Chitunha|Kuviga]], kana [[Chitunha|kutsira]] (to bury the dead) apa kureva [[Chitunha|kuradzika]] kana kufushira mufi mu[[rinda]]. *Isau naJakobe vakororo vake vakamutsira: his sons Esau and Jacob buried him. (''Genesis 35:29'' [[Bhaibheri reChiNdau]]). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''ilithuna''' (n. Grave, sepulchre) kureva [[rinda]]. [[Taabwa]] vanoti kitumbi' (n. corpse) kureva [[chitunha]]. *[[Lunyoro]] ne[[Lugungu]] vanoti '''mutumbi''' (a corpse; body of a dead person) kureva '''mutumbi'''. *[[VaBemba]] vanoti '''citumbi''' (n. corpse) kureva [[chitunha]]. [[VaBemba]] vanoti '''shika''' (v. bury) kureva [[kuviga muvhu]]. *[[Herero]] vanoti '''sira''' (v. bury; inter; cover with ground; fill a hole by throwing in soil; roast in ashes). [[Category:Hurapi]] [[Category:Tsika]] d277vqeqct0nxxsh5txnpbs1v21hijs 14 4817 33562 17378 2013-04-13T10:08:35Z KLBot2 3746 Bot: Migrating 1 interwiki links, now provided by [[Wikidata]] on [[:d:Q4095812]] wikitext text/x-wiki Hurapi zvinoreva mabasa nehumhizha hwose anoitwa nechinangwa chekuti vanhu vaporev kubva kuzvirwere. Mabasa ehurapi anobatwa nevanhu vanosanganisira: [[chiremba]], [[mukoti]], [[nyamukuta]] navana chiremba vanotarira nhengo dzemuviri dzakasiyana-siyana. [[Category:wikipedia]] [[Category:hushangazhi]] db1ogth7yks08iuk3290pcchi4d7qsl 0 4818 77792 77791 2020-08-28T17:46:53Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Examination of a boy in Kenya.jpg|thumb|150px]] '''Chiremba''' (medical doctor, surgeon or physician) zvinoreva munhu akadzidzira basa rekurapa zvirwere kusvikira pa[[dhigirii]] re[[MBChB]] kana [[M.D]]. Ana chiremba vane mvumo yekuwongorora hurwere vachibva vadudza kuti chirwere rudzii uye kudoma mushonga wakafanira kupiwa murwere kuti arapwe. *Chiremba wokutanga wechitema mu[[Zimbabwe]] ainzi [[Samuel Tichafa Parirenyatwa]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaHerero]] vanoti '''omu-pange''' (n. doctor, physician, surgeon) vachireva [[chiremba]]. [[Category:Hurapi]] tgr97igh6ae7rkgbtr3st6v0eyexa31 0 4820 83957 79111 2021-02-09T17:11:05Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:School nurse checks student's health.jpg|thumb|2017]] '''Mukoti''' kana [[mukoti|muwongi]] (''nurse'' in English) munhu anoita basa rokushanda nevarwere nekuvapa mishonga achitevera mirairo ya[[chiremba]] pane zvirwere zvikuru. *[[Mukoti|Kukota]], kana [[Mukoti|kupepa]]. (Nurse— the sick). *[[Mukoti|Kupepa]] (to nurse, feed up the sick). ==Tsumo== *[[Chinovongwa]] mutumbi, hakuvongwi kuvata pasi. What must be nursed is the person (who is ill) and not the lying down. *[[Chinopepwa]] urwere, kwete [[rukukwe]]. What must be nursed is the illness, not the mat. ==Mitauro yaBantu== *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''muongi''' (n. Nurse, hospital nurse) kureva [[mukoti]]. '''Vhuongelo''' (n. nursing home). *[[VaLozi]] vanoti '''mupepisi''' kana '''bapepisi''' pakuwanda (n. midwife, nurse) kureva [[mukoti]]. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''umongi''' kana '''abongi''' pakuwanda (n. Nurse, hospital nurse) kureva [[mukoti]]. *[[VaGungu]] vanoti '''mutambi''' kana '''batambi''' pakuwanda (n. nurse) kureva [[mukoti]]. [[Category:Hurapi]] 1g9yte4kr4sxlne43jddy14vebgvq2f 0 4821 87945 87944 2021-07-18T22:47:11Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Midwife home appointment.jpg|thumb]] '''Nyamukuta''' kana [[muchingi]] (midwife) munhu anoita basa rokubata nemadzimai panguva yokunge vari kuzvara mwana achibuda. Ana nyamukuta vanovamba nezvidzidzo zvokuva [[mukoti]] vachizowedzera kuti vaite mabasa ekusunungutsa madzimai. ==Tsika== *Rega kuchenjedza nyamukuta kuzvara uchada *[[Buramhere]] kana [[mburamhere]] (Fee paid to midwife summoned in emergency). *[[Nyamukuta|Mhere]] kana [[Nyamukuta|uchingi]] (Fee paid to midwife). ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[Shilluk]] vanoti gam (v. 1. receive, catch something or someone, usually in one's hands; 2. deliver, act as a midwife, "catching a baby") kureva [[kugamha]]. *[[Shilluk]] vanoti gäämi (n. midwife) kureva [[nyamukuta]]. [[Swahili]] vanoti '''mzalisha''' '''wazalisha''' (midwife) kureva [[nyamukuta]]. *[[Herero]] vanoti '''okukuta''' kana '''kuta''' (v. to bind, fetter, fasten, to bundle, tie together). [[Category:Hurapi]] fpbvd865re1zdci28k8z7pvg2fe5bwq 0 4822 39474 39423 2015-03-13T11:17:08Z DerHexer 113 Reverted edits by [[Special:Contributions/5.179.20.106|5.179.20.106]] ([[User talk:5.179.20.106|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:Addbot|Addbot]] wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Cytisus scoparius2.jpg|thumb]] '''Gwenzi''' (''Shrub'' in English) zvinoreva muti kana dzinde risina kukura zvakanyanya, tingati pasi pemamita matatu (3m) dze[[hukwidza]]. Shoko rokuti gwenzi kana kuti makwenzi rinokwanisawo kushandiswa kutaura mishonga yokurapa inobva pamadzinde akasiyana siyana. == Tsika == Gwenzi iri rinorapa chikosoro. [[Category:Madzinde]] pzcaezqb70bk8kbok75qj6cwwfwae17 0 4823 81470 72711 2020-11-11T13:29:31Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Gomba''' (''pit'' in English) zvinoreva nzvimbo yakacherwa ine [[hudzamu]] ne[[hwasha]] hwakakura. *Gomba kana riri rekurasira [[marara]] rinonzi [[durunhuru]]. *Gomba kana riri kuchererwa kuwana ivhu rekuwumbisa rinonzi [[rondo_(gomba)|rondo]]. *Gomba kana riri rekuviga [[chitunha]] rinonzi [[guva]]. *[[Gwirihwinza]], [[hwirihwinza]] kana [[musingwi]] (Very deep hole in the ground) apa kureva gomba rakadzika semare. Pahuwandu anonzi mahwirihwinza. *[[Muchenje|Hwiringwindi]] (Large entrance to termite nest). Akawira muhwiringwindi yegomba: he fell into a big termite hole. *[[Dindi_(gomba)|Dindi]] kana [[madindi]] (hole in the ground). *[[Gomba|Rindi]] (pit). *[[Batsavatsi]] (hollow made by ants below floor). *[[Mhiripiti]] (1, Precipice - [[rupanana]]; 2. Deep hole with sheer sides). ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Nebuwe rakaunzwa, rikaradzikwa pamuromo we[[Gomba|rindi]]: A stone was brought to block the opening of the pit. (Daniel 6:17 [[Bhaibheri reChiNdau Rakachena]]). Kunoitawo makomba anochererwa kuita [[mugodhi]] wekukohwa [[muchegwa]] wakasiyana siyana. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Va[[Digo]] vanoti '''chilindi''' (deep) kureva [[pakadzika]]. *[[Kinande]] vanoti '''olondo''' (n. mud) kureva [[matope]]. [[Category:Tsika]] [[Category:Hushangazhi]] 9riw0kmeq4m7uf4aandyhvja1wl1k99 0 4824 84774 82470 2021-03-13T15:18:55Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Aegopodium podagraria1 ies.jpg|thumb|230px]] '''Shizha''' kana [[shakani]] ku[[ChiNdau]] (leaf in English) inhengo yedzinde inonyanya kuwanikwa neruvara rwe green kana isati yaoma. Nhengo iyi ndiyo inogadzira chikafu chinodiwa nedzinde kuchishandiswa simba rinobva mu[[chiedza]] chezuva kubatanidza carbon dioxide ne[[mvura]]. *[[Depo]] kana [[matepo]] (1. Long leaf; 2. Any long swaying object) sokuti - Matepo etsunga: large tsunga leaves. *[[Zani]] (a leaf or the spathes that wrap a mealie cob) Kureva mashizha kana mashing anoputira muguri wechibage. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''dala''' (green). Sokuti: '''Muroho ndi mudala''' (Relish is green). '''Tshikete tshidala''' (Green skirt). *[[VaLozi]] vanoti '''butala''' (n. greenness. green colour: butala bwa matali). [[VaLozi]] vanoti '''butala bwa matali''' (the greenness of leaves). *[[Nsenga]] vanoti '''chitepo''' (n. leaf) kureva [[shizha]].*[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''matevwu''' (n. leaves) kureva [[mashizha]]. *[[VaMbugwe]] vanoti '''sambe''' (leaf, grass) vachireva mashizha kana [[huswa]]. [[Category:madzinde]] ko7ol40z39zlsngjle66h3e6e07a7ur 0 4825 92469 87537 2022-03-11T00:56:21Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Light shining2.JPG|thumb]] '''Chiedza''' (Chirungu: ''light'' ) zvinoreva masaisai anobvisa rima panzvimbo anova ndiwo tinogamuchira muma[[ziso]] edu patinoti tiri kuona. Chiedza chingabva ku[[zuva]] kana umwe [[mwenje]] wakaita se[[kenduru]], [[moto]] ne[[rambhi]]. If you know anyone called Chiedza, you very are blessed. Cherish her or him because they work hard for you. In other words, they shine the light for you. [[Zhenje]] (grass torch) kureva chiswa chiri kushandiswa semwenje. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *[[Rujeko]] (light, dawn). *[[Ruvheneko]] (light). *[[Kuvheneka]] (to give light). *[[Mwenje]] (lamp). *[[Kuhwitudza]] kana kuringirira (reflect) zvinotaura chiitiko chokuti chiedza chikawira pachiro chinovaima, chinotumuka kubva pachiro ichi. Sokuti kana munhu akamira pamberi pe[[chiringiro]] anoona uso hwake pachiringiro nokuti chiedza chabva pauso hwake chinoti kana chawira pachiringiro chinodzoka kwaari. *[[Kungarikira]] (Translucent; allows light to shine through without detailed images) kureva chinhu chinotendera chiedza kudarika asi chizingawonekere zvakajeka. Rujekese (to make things clear, enlightenment) apa kutaura kuisa nhau pachena kana kuunza kunzwisisa, kana nguva yokunge vanhu vajekerwa nezvinhu. Tungidza [[mwenje]] tione kwatinoenda. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Hwitu]] (ideophone of flashing). *[[Kuhwituka]] (flash). *[[Kuhwitudza]] (1. Cause to flash, 2. Reflect light). *[[Bwibwi]] (ideophone of Shining reflecting light; as water does). [[Kubwibwima]] (1. Shine, 2. Be glossy). *[[Kubwibwinya]] kana [[kutoira]] (Twinkle). *Tarisai chinyorwa chinonzi [[Ra pazviito achishanduka Dza]]. == Mazwi eBantu == *[[VaKongo]] vanoti '''mwini''' (n.sunshine, sunlight, daylight) kureva chiedza chezuva. Mamwe mazwi: '''mini''' (n.light) kureva chiedza. '''Minika''' (v. enlighten; show a light) [[kuvheneka]]. *[[Barotse]] vanoti '''liseli''' (n. light) zvichireva [[chiedza]]. [[Basotho]] vanoti '''leseli''' kana '''maseli''' (n. light) zvichireva [[chiedza]]. *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''kuera''' (to be white or light) kureva [[kuchena]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''kuyera''' (of whiteness, cleanliness, brightness, clearness, purity, holiness) kureva [[kuchena]]. *[[VaMbugwe]] vanoti '''weero''' (light) kureva [[chiedza]]. [[Baila]] vanoti '''mumoni''' (n. light) kureva chiedza. [[Herero]] vanoti yerisa (v. enlighten; make pure, bright, polish). *[[VaTaita]] vanoti '''kuela''' (v. to be light) kureva [[Kubuda kwezuva|kuyedza]]. [[Kwama]] vanoti shaŋa (v. shine, 2. be on 3. light, dawn). [[Category:Fundoyetsimba]] ex7v314z6bm0ou62cibb4nmelt61gw0 0 4826 92594 92593 2022-03-13T21:13:12Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mushonga''' (''chemical'' in English) ungava mushonga wokurapisa kana unoshandiswa mune mamwe mabasa pamusha kana mu[[hushangazhi]]. Muchidzidzo [[chemishonga]] kana nemvura nemweya watinofema unopindawo pamupanda we[[mishonga]]. ==Kutsauranisa Mashoko== *Shoko rokuti [[muchetura]] rinonyanya kushandiswa kutaura mushonga unouraya, [[chikorwa|kukora]] kana kukuvadza uchinge waiswa pachikafu chokudya. [[Kuchetura]] zvinoreva kuisira munhu mushonga muchokudya. *Shoko rokuti [[chefu]] rinotaura mishonga inokuvadza kusanganisira: muchetura; nemiwme mishonga yokufemba kana kufema. *Kupinga zvinotaura mushonga unoshandiswa kudzivirira chirwere chisati chatanga - ''immunization'' inganzi imhando yokupinga. *[[Fumbo]] (Medicine to produce unconsciousness). *[[Rufimbi]] (ansesthetic). *[[Hwanga]] kana kuti [[uroyi]] mushonga unoshandiswa kukuvadza vamwe. *[[Rukata]] (medicine ground and strewn on coals to prevent sickness). *[[Muchidzo]] kana [[muchidza]] (remedy e.g. for cough or difficult situation). *[[Mushonga|Murimo]] (Herbal medine, generally liquid). *[[Muti_(mushonga)|Muti]]. *[[Mutombo]] (chemical) apa kureva mushonga. *[[Mupfumbwe]] (poison in powder form). *[[Mbandani]] (poison dissolved in liquid form). *[[Mushonga|Mushonga Mbarikwa]] kana [[Mushonga|mishonga mubarikwa]] (Generic medicines or drugs)???. Mishonga uyu i[[Mushonga|mbarikwa]]: this is a generic drug. Kana mushonga uri [[mbarikwa]] kureva kuti wakagadzirwa uchitodzana neumwe wagara uripo, asi une musiyano zvishoma. Mazwi aya haako kuChishona semashandisirwo ari pano - uku kuzama kuumba mutauro chete. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Mombe dzakadya [[chepfu]] ndokufuma dzakati [[chinjinji]]: the cattle ate poison and in the morning they were Iying dead with legs in the air. *Mazwi ekuti [[shongwe]], [[kushongedza]] anodaro achibva padzitsi rimwero nokuti [[mushonga]]. ==Tsumo== *Mushonga haubati pasina [[ronda]]. Medicine does not work where there is no wound. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''mankwala''' (n. physic - any medicine or drug). [[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''kuchiriza''' (v. cure) vachireva [[kuporesa]]. *[[VaNyungwe]] vanoti '''mankhwala''' (remedy). [[Sangho]] vanoti londa (n. formula). [[VaBukusu]] vanoti '''kámaasúúswa''' (n. medicine). *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''wuanga''' kana '''wanga''' (drugs, medicines, poison). Mamwe mazwi: '''musamo''' (drug, medicine). [[Swahili]] vanoti '''unga''' (Powder). *[[Kikongo]] vanoti songesa (v. rectify, make or prove right, to correct, revise, vindicate). Mamwe mazwi: songa (justice, uprightness, rectitude, correctness, integrity, virtue, honesty, propriety). [[Category:Chemishonga]] [[Category:Hushangazhi]] 6pyzyfccnszveiz63taoloj8vgtjude 0 4827 17392 2011-11-11T21:44:22Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 [[Shandura]] rachichinurwa ku [[Bundutso]]: Describes better wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Bundutso]] amlo4997mqmhia3txaxxsn6gc10j9sc 0 4828 93105 76754 2022-03-31T23:13:15Z RossiLeone 14983 Updated, properly, from a native Colombian user! wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Documento de Identidad-(Menores de Edad)-Anverso.jpg|thumb]] '''Chitupa''' (Photo Identity Card) chinyorwa chine mufananidzo wemwene wacho chinoshandiswa kuzivisa kuti munhu anonzi ani. Chitupa chinoshandiswa pakuvhota uye kubhanga sefakazi yokuti munhu ari kuita chito ndiye chaiye muridzi wezita iroro. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaBemba]] vanoti '''cishibilo''' (n. identity) kureva [[muzivirwo]]?. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''isithupha''' kana '''othupha''' (n. thumb) kureva [[chara]] kana chigunwe chikobvu. *MaZulu vanoti '''uluthupha''' (tip of a finger). Mamwe mazwi: '''amathupa''' (Rough, heavy fingers as of a labourer; strong hands). *MaZulu vanoti '''Ngizenzele ngawami amathupha''' (I did it with my own hands). [[Category:Hushangazhi]] [[Category:Hutongi]] j5g18hgij2e8z5cgdwg1teav2cwuj3o 0 4830 18626 17849 2011-12-12T09:09:30Z MerlIwBot 1698 Robot: Removing [[en:wick-trimmer]] (missing) wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mbato]] (Wick-trimmer) zvinoreva turuzi rinoshandiswa kuchekerera tambo ye[[rambhi]] kana kuti mwenje. Mbato inotaridzika sechigero. [[Category:hushangazhi]] 4slc9qiuagwgj0g24hiefrz3g29lr3o 0 4831 81379 17411 2020-11-07T19:47:21Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Muringo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Muringo]] 1jlp6xto70wvknl262j8bccv9lfisat 0 4832 17418 2011-11-12T02:26:00Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Nhevedzwa dzeMvura]] wikitext text/x-wiki #Redirect[[Nhevedzwa dzeMvura]] cdad53zdgiqsqo0voqzqg0o1nijjtio 0 4833 49551 32234 2017-01-17T07:45:37Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Watervapor cup.jpg|thumb]] '''Mupfunga''' (''vapour'' in English) izwi rinoreva ma[[donhwe]] ari mumhepo akataramukana kuita gasi. Kusiyaniswa kuripo pakati pegasi nemupfunga ndekwekuti [[puresha]] yemupfunga inokwanisa kukwidza ugoshandurwa kuva [[godo]] kana [[mutuvi]] pasina kudzikiswa [[hujoto]]. Nekune rimwe divi [[gasi]] harikwaniswa kutsindirwa rika[[bundira]] kuita [[mutuvi]] kana [[godo]] pasina kudzika kwe[[hujoto]]. [[Category:Fundoyetsimba]] [[Category:Chemishonga]] rjcubc8d4ljs0aaelqx8twtqe92jn7j 0 4834 17421 2011-11-12T02:33:37Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kubundira]] wikitext text/x-wiki #Redirect[[kubundira]] 3738b68vdq2tav2fixsutmgq3in49rs 0 4835 17422 2011-11-12T02:34:04Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mupfunga]] wikitext text/x-wiki #Redirect[[mupfunga]] ht3w8uq96m3532dox6o2ad58b00gwco 0 4836 68470 46282 2019-08-24T15:12:04Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Muronga wechikafu]] kana [[hurwana]] (alimentary canal) zvinoreva nhengo dzinodzika nadzo nechikafu: chichibva [[mukanwa]]; chopfuura ne[[pahuro]]; [[dumbu]]; [[matumbu]]; [[muromo wangoshi]]; dzamara chasvika kunobuda. *[[Hura hutete]] (small intestine) *[[Hura hukuru]] (large intestine). ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Kupatirwa]] kana [[kudzivirirwa]] (to be constipated) kutadza kubuditsa tsvina panoenda munhu ku[[chimbuzi]]. *[[Kuronda_(Chikafu)|Kuronda]] kana [[kudika]] (Block food passage as hastily eaten sweet potato does) zvichireva kudzipwa nechikafu sezvinoita munhu achimbidza [[kumedza]] [[mbambaira]] hombe. [[category:muviri]] [[Category:mhuka]] 7518igickker2931i9ukgjsro7e9wl1 0 4838 74886 32236 2020-05-23T16:08:56Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Attorneys Bergold and Aschenauer with Prosecutor Ferencz at the Einsatzgruppen Trial.jpg|thumb]] '''Gweta''' (lawyer) munhu akadzidza zvemitemo kusvika padanho rekuUniversity, munhu uyu anoita mabasa anotevera: *Kupa mazano pamusoro pekubatwa kwemabasa zvinoenderana nemitemo. *Kumuririra vanhu mumatare anotonga [[mhosva]]. *Kubatsira kunyora pasi zvibvumirano zviri maererano nemutemo. *Kududzira mutemo kune avo vangada kuziva. Mamwe magweta vanozivikanwa kunyanya mu[[nhoroondo]] ye[[Zimbabwe]] ndeava: [[Herbert Chitepo]], [[Tendai Biti]], [[Eric Matinenga]], [[Beatrice Mtetwa]], nevamwewo. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''igqwetha''' (lawyer) kureva [[gweta]]. [[Category:Hushangazhi]] 298lp2380kvjo0vmeab3ziy3lssib1z 0 4840 75524 64238 2020-06-14T19:00:06Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Murairidzi''' (Instructor in English) munhu anodzidzisa mu[[chikoro]] zvikurusei anorairidza vanhu achiratidza maitirwo echiri kudzidziswa chacho. Murairidzi anonyanya kuonekwa pakudzidzisa kwemabasa emawoko kana [[zvidobi]] zvemitambo. Izwi rokuti [[kurovedza]] kana [[kurovedzera]] rinoshanda kuturikira chinonzi ''training'' ku[[English]] - apa kureva kurayiridza maitiro ebasa kana mutambo. Saka ''basic training'' inoturikirwa kuti [[kurovedzerwa]] kwe[[mudzinzwa]]. *[[Kuzvipingura]] (to train oneself, use self-discipline, mortify oneself). *[[Mudzinzwa]] kana [[mudzinza]] (One who is inexperienced - regards the work at hand). ==Muenzaniso== *Munhu anodzidzisa [[tsiva]] anodzidzisa nokuratidza zvidobi zvinoshandiswa patsiva uye kutaura kupa [[murayiro]] yezvinotenderwa. *Munhu anodzidzisa kutyaira [[muchovha]] anorayiridza zvinofanirwa kuitwa pakutyayira uye [[mirayiro]] yakasungirwa kuti itevedzwe. *Murairidzi wavana [[mukoti]] anorairidzawo achitaura mirayiro inofanirwa kutevedzwa pakubata nevarwere. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaLozi]] vanoti '''mulaeli''' (n. someone giving orders, commander) kureva [[murairi]]. *[[VaGungu]] ne[[VaGanda]] vanoti '''kutendeka''' (to train, teach people a particular skill). VaGanda vanoti '''omutendesi''' (n. coach). *VaGungu vanoti '''mutendekwa''' (trainee) kureva [[mudzidzi]]. VaGungu vanoti '''mutendeki''' kana '''mutendeke''' (trainer) vachireva murairidzi. *[[VaTaita]] vanoti '''kulela''' (to train) vachireva [[kurera mwana]]?. [[Category:hushangazhi]] [[Category:humaneja]] syg19loaznol1txggvs5sc7pijh69df 0 4843 71464 36194 2020-03-21T19:24:07Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Murayiro''' (Instruction in English) kududzwa kwezvinhu zvakafanirwa kuti zvitevedzerwe pane basa kana chiitiko chiri kuitika. Murayiro unokwanisa kusiyana nguva nenguva pamhando yebasa rimwechete rakafanana, zvichienderana nezviripo panguva iyoyo, munhu ari kuita basa racho uye kuti riri kuitirwa kupi. Kune rimwe divi mutemo haushanduke zvakanyanya munzvimbo imwe. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaGwere]] vanoti [[kiragiro]] kana [[biragiro]] pakuwanda (n. regulation, law; rules that are used to run a district) zvichireva [[murayiro]]. [[Category:hushangazhi]] 27l7zt5fo5e79cva521s6tp0wgeopw4 0 4844 77235 71443 2020-08-17T14:37:12Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Classroom at a seconday school in Pendembu Sierra Leone.jpg|thumb]] [[Mudzidzisi]], '''mufundisi''' kana [[murairidzi]] (Teacher) munhu ane ruzivo anoshanda pa[[chikoro]] achidzidzisa kana kupakurira vamwe vanhu [[ruzivo]] rwake. Izwi rokuti mudzidzisi rinonyanya kutaurwa padanho rechikoro chePrimary neSecondary. Mu[[Zimbabwe]] [[vadzidzisi]] vanodzidza vachirairidzwa basa ravo kwemakore matatu kana mana. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *Kudzidzisa, kufundisa, [[kurairidza]] (to teach). *[[Chidzidzo]] (a lesson) kureva zvacho zviri kudzidziswa. *Kudzidza (to learn; state of being educated) apa kureva kugamuchira chidzidzo kana kuva munhu akafunda zvidzidzo. *[[Dzidzo]] kana [[fundo]] (Education). ==[[Kalanga]]== *[[Diya]] (teach; preach). *[[n diyi]] (teacher; priest). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaGiryama]] vanoti '''mu-funda''' (to instruct) kureva [[kurairidza]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''mufunda''' (instructor) kureva [[murairidzi]]. '''Mafundo''' (instruction) kureva [[chirairo]]. *[[VaNyakyusa]] vanoti '''manyisya''' (v. teach) kureva [[kudzidzisa]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''manyisigwa''' (be taught) kureva [[kudzidziswa]]. *[[VaNyakyusa]] vanoti '''manyila''' (v. learn) kureva [[kudzidza]]. Vanobva vati '''manya''' (know) kureva [[kuziva]]. *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''mpunza''' (n. learner) kureva [[mudzidzi]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''punza, punzira, pfunzira''' (v. learn) kureva [[kudzidza]] kana [[kufunda]]. *Mang'anja vanoti '''upunza''' (learning) kureva [[kudzidza]] kana [[kufunda]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''punzitsa''' (to teach) kureva [[kudzidzisa]] kana [[kufundisa]]. '''Mpunzi''' kureva [[mudzidzisi]]. [[Category:Hushangazhi]] em19a6q3tz4ribfjy7xhdoi7u6ceowr 0 4845 17485 2011-11-12T16:40:29Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mudzidzisi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #Redirect[[mudzidzisi]] lnc2c8fp5fknf7m4675lr5g1iifgqe4 0 4847 93018 93017 2022-03-28T19:23:43Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Liver2.png|right|160px]] Chitaka kana [[chiropa]] (Liver in English) inhengo yakakosha yemuviri inowanikwa pa[[mhuka]] [[dzine muzongoza]] nedziwewo ndudzi dzemhuka. Nhengo iyi inemabasa akawanda anosanganisira: * Kubvisa tsvina inenge yakatakurwa ne[[ropa]] kubva mumuviri. * Kuumba protein. * Kugadzira mishonga inodikanwa pa[[kuwotesa]] chikafu. Chitaka chinotodiwa kuti munhu ararame, pari zvino hakuna nzira yokutsiva kusavepo kwechitaka kwenguva yakareba. Kusukwa kweropa mu[[Chipatara]] kunochenesa ropa kwenguva pfupi. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *Chitaka (Strong material) vachireva nhumbi yakasimba. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Nyungwe]] inoti ciropa (liver) kureva [[chitaka]]. *[[Luwanga]] inoti eshitakhalira (liver) kureva [[chitaka]]. *[[Luganda]] inoti ekitaka (n. brown. The liver is reddish-brown in colour) kureva bhurauni. [[Category:Muviri]] [[Category:Hurapi]] b6wue5ho2wbykcylrkv7wj81xq5pjj3 0 4850 52132 32239 2017-10-18T21:22:45Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Mu[[hushangazhi]] hwe[[mugodhi]], '''chitofu''' (Ore kuEnglish) izwi rinoreva matombo ane simbi kana chimwe chicherwa chakakosha chiri kutsvakwa chiri kuchererwa mugodhi wacho. [[Chitofu]] chinokwanisa kunge chiine '''[[ndarama]], [[mhangura]], nickel, platinum''' kana ipi zvayo simbi iri kutsvakwa nevacheri vemigodhi. Pamigodhi mizhinji chitofu chinowanikwa chiine simbi dzine ukoshi mbiri kana nhatu. *Somuenzaniso, muZimbabwe migodhi inocherwa '''ndarama''' inowanza kunge ichiburitsawo '''[[darejena]]'''. *Migodhi inowanikwa platinum inowanza kuwanikwawo simbi dzinoti: ''palladium; ruthenium; rhodium; ndarama uye jena''. *Sarudzo yokuti mugodhi unodaidzwa kunzi unochera simbi ipi inotevedza kuti ndeipi simbi yakakosha zvakanyanya pakuunza mari pamugodhi iwoyo. Simbi inowanikwa ne[[huremu]] hushoma inokwanisa kunge iriyo iri kuunza mari yakawanda kuburikidza nemutengo wainotengwa nayo. Somuenzaniso migodhi inocherwa platinum muZimbabwe inowana '''nickel''' ine huremu hwakawanda kudarika '''platinum''' yacho. Nokuda kwekuti platinum ine mutengo wepamusoro, mugodhi unodanwa nezita rokuti Platinum Mine. Panocherwa mugodhi panobudawo mamwe matombo asina simbi yakakosha; nguva zhinji matombo aya anoburitswa kuti nzira dzinosvika kune dombo rine mari dzitambanuke. Matombo asina mari anodanwa kunzi [[mambara]]. Vavariro yevanochera mugodhi ndeyekuti: dombo risina mari rive ndiro shoma; dombo risina mari ritsaurwe kubva pane rine mari; dombo rine mari rikororwe (extraction) napose panogonekwa nenzira dzisina njodzi kuvanhu, mugodhi kana michina. [[Category:Hushangazhi]] {{Bots|deny=Ripchip Bot}} 3ho1grw0o6u5vtdbo6emqfrocotuqwm 0 4851 87115 33730 2021-06-27T16:27:31Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Stovhu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Stovhu]] aam4gb58tdb9uxnnqat7huj46lgyzfq 0 4852 89332 89331 2021-09-01T21:06:25Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Selling fuelwood.jpeg|thumb|Huni ([[Mali]])]] [[File:Donkey Transportation.jpg|thumb|Huni ([[Kenya]])]] '''Huni''' (firewood) matanda emuti akatsemurwa kuti apiswe mu[[choto]] pangava pakubika kana kuti kudziya moto. [http://www.klick-dein-brennholz.de/ Huni] dzekubika dzinoshandiswa dzakaoma dzisina [[hunyoro]] kuitira kudziya kuzhinji. Huni dzinoshandiswawo pakupisa [[zvidhinha]]; huni dzekupisa [[hovhoni]] yezvidhinha dzinoshandiswa dzimwe dziri nyore dzinova ndidzo dzinotsva kwe[[nguva]] refu. *[[Dehwa_(huni)|Dehwa]] kana [[madehwa_(huni)|madehwa]] (Contribution of firewood to the dare) apa kureva chikamu chehuni chinounzwa neumwe nemumwe anouya padare. Vamwe vanoti dezwa. *[[Bunga]] kana -[[teza]] (Gather firewood) zvichireva kuunganidza [[huni]]. *[[Chisemo]] kana [[rusemo]] (splinter of wood that has penetrated flesh) apa kureva kabanzu kabayira munyama. *[[Kusemwa]] (to get splinter in flesh) zvichireva kuseyiwa ne[[kasemo]]. *[[Chisepedzo]] kana [[rubanzu]] (a splinter). *[[Kuwoza huni]] (to gather firehood) kutaura kuunganidza huni. [[Chiwoza]], [[Kawoza]] zvaari mazita evanhu. *[[Huni|Rukuni]], [[huni|tsika]], [[huni|tsiga]] (log). ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Akajatira svinga rehuni pasi: she threw down the bundle of firewood - (from off her head). *Ndaseyiwa ne[[chisemo]] chehuni yemupfuti. *Tsemura danda neimbwa - split the log with a wedge. *[[Teza]] huni dzokubikisa doro: gather firewood for beer brewing. ==Tsumo== *Mwoyo i[[huni|bakwa]], chaunoda unoturika. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[Nyungwe]] vanoti '''nkhuni''' (n. firewood) kureva '''huni'''. [[VaFwe]] vanoti '''zikuni''' (tree) kureva [[muti]]. [[Ngiemboon]] vanoti '''tsěm''' (n. piece). *[[VaHerero]] vanoti '''orukune''' (a piece of wood) kureva [[huni|rukuni]]. [[VaZigula]] vanoti '''lukuni''' kana '''nkhuni''' (n. firewood) zvichireva [[huni]]. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''banda''' (v. Cleave (wood), split with axe). Muenzaniso: '''uku6anda izinkuni''' (to split up firewood)) kureva kubanzura huni. *[[Baila]] vanoti '''andaula''' (n. chop up firewood) kureva [[kutema huni]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''andula''' (split up). '''Andulwa''' (to be split up by somebody). *[[Moba]] vanoti kuun; kuun; kuund (v. put logs in the fire of the fireplace) kuisa huni mumoto. Fananidzai nokuti [[kukunhidzira moto]]? [[Category:hushangazhi]] l8djkpnmk39grfwmmjpt8mmidnlqmtc 0 4853 78449 78448 2020-09-12T02:41:31Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Denga (raMwari)]] (Heaven). *[[Dengezeze reChadenga|Denga]] (sky, space) apa kureva nzvimbo iri pamusoro penyika inowakikwa [[shiri]], [[makore]], ne[[nyenyedzi]]. *[[Denga remba]] (roof) apa kureva icho chakapfirira [[imba]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaKongo]] vanoti '''zulu''' (heaven). *[[VaFwe]] vanoti '''wiru''' (n. sky) kureva [[uzuru]]. {{Kujekesa}} 3cr0thw9nz0d7qeyh5mc62gi4fn78vg 0 4854 44840 32241 2016-03-18T20:36:17Z YiFeiBot 4917 Bot: Migrating 1 langlinks, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q4489450]] wikitext text/x-wiki '''Denga raMwari''' (''Heaven'' in English) inzvimbo inotenderwa kuti ndiwo muzinda waMwari kwavagere vachitonga zviri ikoko nezviri panyika. Kudenga Mwari vanogara ne[[ngirozi]] dzavo nevatsvene vakafa. Tarisiro yemutenderi wechiKristu wose kuti kana afa anoenda kunosangana achizogara na[[Mwari]] kwenguva isingaperi narinhi narinhi. [[Category:Tsika]] [[Category:Chitendero]] [[Category:Chinamato]] nd1fugzebgpz2tz8s3en8zblfln0ayn 0 4855 32242 26941 2013-03-08T01:49:48Z Addbot 3649 [[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 13 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q1227035]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]] wikitext text/x-wiki [[file:Schiefergriffel.jpg|thumb|250px]] '''Tsono''' pazviridzwa (Stylus in English) kapini katete kanorava mumhanzi kana mashoko kubva padamba rakatsikiswa. [[Category:hushangazhi]] j543zhy848o75qli8kftfd21yh0y29z 0 4856 17529 2011-11-12T22:57:08Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Murayiro]] wikitext text/x-wiki #Redirect[[murayiro]] 6bbk4l0yalspwai8fv6316bosy9m5q6 0 4857 92595 92591 2022-03-13T21:15:05Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Columns in the inner court of the Bel Temple Palmyra Syria.JPG|thumb|200px]] '''Mbiru''' (Pillars, columns of building) zvinoreva matanda makobvu anotsigira denga remba kana [[nhano]] dzepamusoro pachivakwa chemudurikidzanwa. Mbiru dzingava dzakagadzirwa ne[[zvidhinha]], concrete, [[simbi]] kana matanda emuti. Chakakosha kuti mbiru ive yakasimba zvokugona kutakura [[mutoro]] wakagara pamusoro payo. Vamwe vatauri vanoshandisa izwi rokuti [[shongwe]] kutaura mbiru Chivakwa chiri panhandare ye[[ndege]] Harare Aiport chine mbiru dzine kuumbwa kwe[[mhanda]] kumusoro kwadzo. Bango rine mhanda rakamira rinoshandiswa sembiru kutsigira chivakwa rinonzi [[bindu_(bango)|bindu]].p *[[Shongwe]] (a tower, high pillar or rock). Mazwi ekuti [[mushonga]], [[kushongedza]] anodaro achibva padzitsi rimwero nokuti [[shongwe]]. ==Chitendero== [[Shongwe yeBabel]] (Tower of Babel) inotaurwa mu[[Bhaibheri]] senzvimbo yakaungana guwende revanhu vaine chinangwa chokuvaka shongwe inosvika kudenga. Vanhu ava vakanaga vaine donzvo rokuti kana vavaka shongwe iyi, ivo pachavo vaizove ne[[mukurumbira]] pakutaurwa kwe[[nhoroondo]] yevanhu; vaida kuti zita ravo nemabasa avo akurumbire. Shoko raMwari (Genesis 11:3-4) rinoti panguva iyi vanhu vakanga vari rudzi rumwe, vaine mutauro mumwechete, vachigona kunzwisisana vose vemhuri dzakasiyana. Shoko rinowonesa kuti Mwari havana kufara nechinangwa chevanhu chekuda kuzvitsvakira mbiri, saka Mwari vakaparadzanisa vanhu vakavaendesa kunzvimbo dzakasiyana. Panguva iyoyi mhuri dzevanhu dzakapihwa mitauro yakasiyana, vanhu vakabva vatadza kunzwanana mitauro yavo (Genesis 11:6-9). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Kikongo]] vanoti songa (justice, uprightness, rectitude, correctness, integrity, virtue, honesty, propriety, lawful, righteousness, be moral). *[[Kikongo]] vanoti songesa (v. rectify, make or prove right, to correct, revise, vindicate). Fananidzai [[nokuti shongwe]]. [[Category:Kuvaka]] [[Category:pimanyika]] kxrki7hv77x3mrqt2e59vwivgv27jik 0 4858 63248 63247 2019-04-14T14:08:29Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Mweya (gasi)]] *[[Mweya (wemunhu)]] *[[Mweya (mudzimu)]] ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Mururimi rwe[[Kikongo]] vanoti '''moyo'''(soul). *Mururimi rwe[[Kikongo]] vanoti '''mwanda''' (spirit, breath). {{disambig}} edtmgj6ny6j3gijnlw3naf5yx3wue6i 0 4859 77794 17547 2020-08-28T21:05:44Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Bhande rekupfeka]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Bhande rekupfeka]] n4t7ea335zenbs5js6iy6cgsryq10di 0 4860 79302 78913 2020-09-27T00:57:32Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Hutano''' (''health'' in English) zvinotaura kuva vatano kana kusimba kwemuviri yevanhu. Munhu mtano ndiye anenge asina chirwere. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Mutano]], [[dano]], [[tano]] kana [[nhano_(hutano)|nhano]] (Healthy) apa kureva chipenyu chine hutano hwakarurama. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''mlamo''' (health; preservation). [[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''ulumi''' (good health, peace, quietness) kureva [[hutano]]. *[[VaGiryama]] vanoti '''uzima''' kana '''matsiya''' (health) kureva [[hutano]]. VaGiryama vanoti '''muzima''' (healthy) kureva [[munhu mutano]]. *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''mutakalo''' (n. health) vachireva [[hutano]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''-takala''' (be healthy). *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''udyima''' (health) kureva [[hutano]]. [[VaKikuyu]] vanoti '''ogima''' kana '''hinya''' (health) kureva [[hutano]]. *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''wuumi''' kana '''wumi''' (n. life, health, soundness, safety) vachireva [[hupenyu]], [[hutano]], [[chisvinu]], [[ndaramo]]. Ko kuturikira chinonzi '''vital signs''' ku[[English]]. [[Category:Hushangazhi]] 8wzcctmpn953lmx6m97vw68mcva1chp 0 4863 30061 30060 2013-01-11T19:14:09Z 142.40.135.244 wikitext text/x-wiki Kana zvinhu zvichinzi zviri '''Gadaga''' (''State of Balance'' in English) zvinoreva kuti hazvina kurerekera kana kuwandira kudivi rimwe asi zvakaenzana mativi ari kutariswa. Shoko iri richange richishandiswa muzvinyorwa zviri pano kutaura inonzi ''Balance'' kuEnglish. *Kana musikana aka[[dengezera]] [[chirongo]] chiri pamusoro wake chinenge chiri [[gadaga]] nokuti hachisi kudonhedzwa. *Vaya vanofamba pa[[tambo]] yakasungirwa kumapango maviri vanenge vari kufamba vari [[gadaga]] patambo iyoyo. Zvavanoita kuti varambe varipo patambo vasingadonhe kana kurerekera kune rimwe divi kunonzi kugadadza. *Munhu kana ari kuchovha bhasikoro richifamba risingawe panenge paine [[hugadaga]]. *Ana [[mabharani]] vanobata [[mari]] kana vachiita mabhuku avo emari vanoda kuti vagume vaine [[hugadaga]] hwemari yakapinda neyakabuda - "Accounts must balance". *Panonyorwa [[enzane]] ye[[muvandu]] we[[mishonga]] panoda kuonekwa paine [[hugadaga]] - "chemical equations must be balanced". *Panopimwa mutumbi pa[[chikero]] panange pachitsvakwa [[hugadaga]] pakati pemutumbi une huremu hunozivikanwa nemumwe usingazivikanwe. ==Kupiwa kwezita== Panodaro paine rimwe shoko rinotaura "balance" kuChiShona" rapotswa pano. Iri shoko rekuti [[gadaga]] ndere chimanjemanje uye ndiro raonekwa riri pedyo kutaura chinonzi "balance". Nokuti pashaiwa shoko rimwe zvinyorwa zviri pano zvichange zvichishandisa shoko rokuti [[gadaga]]. Vechidiki vakakura mu[[mwaka wechikumi]] cha1970 vaibvunzana hupenyu vachiti "Uri gadaga here? - izvi zvichireva kuti, "Uri bhoo here, zviri right here?". Ikoko kuva bhoo zvinhu zviri "right" zvakamira zvakanaka ndihwo [[hugadaga]] kana kuti "balance" iri kutaurwa pano. [[Category:Pimanyika]] [[Category:Chemishonga]] [[Category:Hushangazhi]] il8l7df1eve2cy03vzu3rbqe0md7uka 0 4864 17565 2011-11-14T02:13:14Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Hugadaga]] wikitext text/x-wiki #Redirect[[hugadaga]] eobwbt3okfqvj6xul12z3v5c54rs1k1 0 4865 75649 75648 2020-06-20T17:29:58Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Mabharani (Clerk in English) munhu anochengeta zvinyorwa pabasa. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''umabalana''' kana '''umabalane''' (clerk; secretary; scribe) vachireva [[mabharani]]. *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''omuhandichi''' (clerk; secretary; scribe) vachireva [[munyori]]. *Vatauri ve[[Lugungu]] ne[[Lunyoro]] vanoti '''kuhandiika''' (write, make letters or numbers). *Vatauri ve[[Lugungu]] ne[[Lunyoro]] vanoti '''Muhandiiki''' (secretary, writer, clerk, publisher). [[Category:hushangazhi]] 8tmd8xiim9kvl6yg7accly9syeks99a 0 4866 17590 2011-11-14T22:40:02Z 142.40.135.244 Redirected page to [[Dzihwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #Redirect[[dzihwa]] aqr4zkotqeabk2xfzrdgbqb04tqkjuy 0 4867 25716 18157 2012-08-07T17:51:10Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Mapoka evanhu (Grouping of People) chinyorwa chine [[chinangwa]] chekutaura pamusoro pemapoka evanhu anowanikwa paNyika mazuvano. Chinangwa ndechekuti kuve nezvakanyorwa pasi zvemaonero edu nemutauro wedu. [[Rudzi]] [[Dzinza]] [[Mutupo]] [[Chidawo]] [[Ganda]] [[Mhuri]] [[Hama]] [[Category:tsika]] 6n3efjrvx7jhvfg0fotl9g2qtramuqs 0 4869 67673 64637 2019-07-30T02:14:39Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Ganda reMuviri]] (Skin) kureva nhengo yakafukidza muviri. *[[Rudzi rweGanda]] (n. race). {{Kujekesa}} ltx8l32xxe7oulygkfgcsu44nluu2tx 0 4870 91294 91292 2022-02-10T18:33:30Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Rudzi''' (Kind, type, species or ethnic group) vanhu vanotsaurwa nezvinotevera: Izwi rokuti rudzi rinoshandiswa zvakare kureva: *Vanhu vane ruvara rweganda rwakafanana. *Vanhu vane tsika nemagariro akada kufanana. *Vanhu vane nhoroondo yemadzitateguru inodyidzana kwe[[mikore]] mizhinji. *[[Rudzi]] (descents; relations) kureva dzinza kana rudzi rwevanhu.. *[[Ndudzi]] (nations; relations) kureva madzinza kana marudzi rwevanhu.. *[[Bhaibheri Rakachena reChiNdau]] rinoshandisa izwi rokuti [[rudzi|mbeu]] kuturikira chinonzi '''kind''' mu[[Chitsauko]] chekutanga che[[Bhuku]] ra[[Genesis]]. *Shoko rokuti [[ichaba]] (nation; tribe) rinotaurwa ku[[Kalanga]] kureva dzinza kana rudzi rwevanhu. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Mhando]] (a kind, sort, species). *[[Mutovo]] *[[Musaku]] (set, a kind or class). *[[Ravuro]] (class). *[[Rusinga]] (tribe) izwi re[[ChiNdau]] rinoreva rudzi rwevanhu. Psalm 78:68 ''asi wakasanangura [[rusinga]] rwaJudah'' - izvi zvakatorwa mu[[Bhaibheri]] re[[ChiNdau]]. *'''Mazwi ari pedyo''' - [[mudzi]], [[chidza]], [[kuzvara|kurudzanisa]],. ==Kujekesa== Maonero ekuti rudzi chii anosiyana-siyana zvichibva nokuti munhu ari kupi uye ari kutaura nani. Somuenzaniso: *Vatinoti ma[[Coloureds]] kuno ku[[Chamhembe]] kwe[[Africa]] vanonzi [[Vanhu Vatema]] ku[[North America]]. *Mumwe angada kuti rudzi rwake mu[[Karanga]] kana kuti mu[[Korekore]] asingataure zvorudzi rukuru rweVaShona. *Vanhu verudzi rwechi[[English]] nevechi[[German]] marudzi akasiyana ku[[Europe]] asi kana kwava kuAfrica zvinongonzi vose [[Varungu]]. *Nazvo zvakapotera mungarava naNoa zviiri zviiri zve[[rudzi|mbeu]] yeshe yeizvo zvaiya nomweya wokurarama: They went in to Noach in the ark, couples from every '''kind''' of living thing that breathes.. ''Genesis 7:15'' - mu[[Bhaibheri]] re[[ChiNdau]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Baila]] vanoti '''chisi''' (n. nation) kureva [[rudzi]]. [[VaGanda]] vanoti '''chika''' kana '''kika''' (n. tribe, clan; race, nation) kureva rudzi. *[[VaLenje]] ne[[Baila]] vanoti '''mukumo''' (kind, genus, species, sort) kureva rudzi kana mhando. [[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''mbutu''' (n. species; nation, plant, breed, seed). *[[VaKongo]] vanoti '''mpila''' (n. Sort, kind, variety, species, class, form, breed, style, shape). Mamawe mazwi: '''mbaku''' (n. kind, sort, quality, style, shape). *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''ntundu''' (a tribe, a sort or kind of anything). [[VaNyoro]] vanoti '''mulingo''' (kind, species) kureva [[rudzi]]. *[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''igwanga''' kana '''mawanga''' (tribe, country, nation) kureva rudzi rwevanhu. [[VaWanga]] vanoti '''lihanga''' (nation) vachireva rudzi rwevanhu. [[Category:tsika]] 92pqhno9jggeewclh9k9mqu3goowxkd 0 4871 77879 77878 2020-08-31T18:24:05Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Dzinza (Line of descent, Tribe, Clan, Stock, Nation, a family) iboka revanhu vane tateguru wechirume mumwe kana madzitatetguru ane ukama ne[[mutupo]] umwe. Vatauri vechi[[Manyika]] vanodana zita redzinza kuti [[matumbwa]]. Dzinza rinomutswa nemwana mukomana wemhuri ndiye ega anogona kuzvara mwana ane mutupo wakafanana newake. KuchiShona mwanasikana kazhinji anoroorwa nemunhu ane [[mutupo]] wakasiyana; achinge aroorwa vana vaanozvara vanonzi ndevedzinza remurume akamuroora, baba vevana. Mune dzimwe nhambo izwi rokuti dzinza rinoreva zvimwe nechinonzi [[rudzi]] or '''nation''' ku[[English]]. [[Bhaibheri]] re[[ChiNdau]] rinoshandisa izwi rokuti [[dzinza]] kuturikira '''nation'''. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *Gumbwa (A name or appellation which is added to, or over and above, the baptismal or Christian name, and becomes a family name.) *[[Bambo]] (father) kana baba. *[[Madzinza]] (inherited quality; trait in character or occupation inherited from ancestors). ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Neni ndinozokuita [[dzinza]] guru: I will make of you a great '''nation'''. (''Genesis 12:2'' kubva mu[[Bhaibheri]] re[[ChiNdau]]). *... ne[[madzinza]] ose enyika anozobonda ngendaa yake: and all the [[tribes]] of the earth will mourn because of Him. (''Revelation 1:7'' kubva mu[[Bhaibheri]] re[[ChiNdau]]). *Takunda amutsa madzinza ababa vake ekurima. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaNyungwe]] vanoti '''dzindza''' kana '''adzindza''' (clan, relative) kureva dzinza. [[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''mbari''' (family, clan, tribe). *[[VaLenje]] rokuti '''lisuwo''' kana '''suwo''' (nation; tribe) kureva dzinza. [[VaHerero]] vanoti '''chanda''' (n. caste, clan ship, corporation, family name). *[[VaMaconde]] vanoti '''litawa''' kana '''matawa''' (clan, ethinic group) vachireva [[dzinza]] kana [[rudzi]]. Kune chinonzi [[mutupo|chidawo]] chinoenderana nemutupo. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''rheri''' (n. clan). [[VaDigo]] vanoti '''fuko''' (clan on mother's side) vachireva kureva dzinza rekwa[[Mai]]. *[[VaHerero]] vanoti '''ulukhondolo''' (n. Inheritetl disposition or peculiarity ; inherited weakness or disease). Mamwe mazwi: '''ulukhondo''' (Track, trail, faint path). [[Category:tsika]] mn2n1s8h7vav1hqaegk0ws2bf0ctuuj 0 4873 86769 86768 2021-06-21T11:46:51Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Scale (PSF).png|right|316x316px]] [[File:Woman-with-a-balance-by-Vermeer.jpg|thumb|[[Johannes Vermeer]]|274x274px]] '''Chikero''' (Chirungu: Scale) kana '''Chiyero''' mudziyo unoshandiswa kupima [[huremu]] hwezvinhu. Kune mhando dzezvikero dzakasiyana siyana zvichiendera nekukura kwe[[huremu]] hwacho. Kana zvawanda zvinonzi zvikero kana zviyero. * Panopimwa mutumbi pa[[chikero]] panange pachitsvakwa [[hugadaga]] pakati pemutumbi une huremu hunozivikanwa nemumwe usingazivikanwe. == Ruambanyeredzi == Mu[[Ruambanyeredzi|ruambanyeredzi]] (Chirungu: astrology) Chiyero kana Chikero inyeredzi yechinomwe mu[[Zodhiyaki]], ichiteera [[Mhandara_(nyeredzi)|Mhandara]] (Vhego; Chirungu: Virgo) uye kumberi kwayo kuna [[Nyavada_(nyeredzi)|Nyavada]] (Skopisi; Chirungu: scorpio) ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Izwi rokuti '''umuzane''' (''scales, balance'') rinotaurwa mururimi rwe[[Kirundu]]. *'''Mizani''' (''scale'') muChiswahili [[Category:Hushangazhi]] drfbdjcrot8j6u76d2bx1n8rfyf3slu 0 4874 36157 17716 2014-01-17T21:23:26Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Migrating 1 interwiki links, now provided by [[Wikipedia:Wikidata|Wikidata]] on [[d:Q423481]] wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kuenzana chikero]] (Equilibrium kuEnglish) zvinoreva kuti: *Mupimo iri kutariswa kumativi ari kufananidzwa inenge yakaenzana. *Mupimo iri kutariswa inobata ichinanga ne[[rudzivo]] rwakapesana. *Hapana chinoshanduka pakumira kwezviri munharaunda iri kutariswa nyangwe zvazvo paine shishi rokufamba kwezvinhu. Muenzaniso yokuenzana kwe[[chikero]] ndeiyi: ==Huwandu hweVanhu== *Kana huwandu hwevanhu vari kuzvarwa panyika nehuwandu hwevanhu vari kufa panyika hwakaenzana hapana kushanduka kuripo pakuwanda kwevanhu vari panyika. *Hongu vanhu vanenge vari mushishi rokuzvara asi kune rimwe divi vamwe vari kufa nehuwandu hwakaenzana. *Pakadai panonzi pane [[kuenzana chikero]] takatarisa huwandu hwevanhu, kufa nekuzvarwa kwevanhu. ==Mvura pakuGwamba== *Kana [[mvura]] ikatonhodzwa inotanga ku[[gwamba]] painosvika pa[[hujoto]] 0^oC panova ndipo panowanikwa mvura iri [[mutuvi]] uye [[magodo]]. *Magodo emvura akadziyiswa anotanga [[kunyauka]] kana hujoto hwasvika 0^oC pachionekwa mutuvi wemvura zvose nemagodo. *Izvi zvoreva kuti apo mvura inenge iri pahujoto 0^oC: mutuvi wemvura unoshanduka kuva magodo; panguva imwe chete magodo anenge achishanduka kuva mutuvi wemvura. *Panguva iyi [[muvandu]] unoshandura magodo kuita mutuvi nemuvandu unoshandura mutuvi kuita magodo zvinoenzana pakuitika kwazvo pasina chinokasira kudarika chimwe. *Pahujoto 0^oC pane [[kuenzana chikero]] nokuti kumhanya kwe[[muvandu]] wemvura unoenda mberi kwakafanana nekumhanya kwemuvandu unodzoka shure . Nekumwe kutaura tingati “Equilibrium” kugadzikana kwezvinhu zviri pazviri pasina chinoshanduka. Asi kugadzikana uku hakuereve kuti hapana chiri kuitika. Zvinoreva chete kuti zviri kuitika zviri kupikisana [[rudzivo]] rwazvakanga uye nehuwandu hwakaenzana. Nokudaro hapana divi rinokurira rimwe saka hapanawo chinoshanduka. [[Category:chemishonga]] [[Category:fundoyetsimba]] anzyw3mprgo7rv6ke5aj030c1l0d76r 0 4875 17666 2011-11-16T03:55:33Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 [[Kuenzana chipimwa]] rachichinurwa ku [[Kuenzana chikero]]: more accurate wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kuenzana chikero]] mrk9zmwcjw4e96l6v7p0ojr317ncu59 0 4876 17668 2011-11-16T04:13:56Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Nyauka]] wikitext text/x-wiki #Redirect[[Nyauka]] ex1g4w1qo3brgv9mo8iluaxycvy59d9 0 4877 75299 32250 2020-06-06T14:26:41Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Mufundisi (Pastor in English) munhu anoita basa rokudzidzisa Shoko raMwari muChitendero chechiKristu zvikurusei mu[[Kereke]] dzisiri Roman Catholic. Vafundisi vazhinji vanhurume asi mamwe maKereke ave kutendera Vafundisi vechikadzi. [[Kushimanda]] Mabasa anoitwa naMufundisi anosanganisira: *Kudzidzisa shoko raMwari. *Kunamatira vanhu muKereke. *[[Kuwombeka]] kana kuti [[kubhabhatidza]] vanenge vatendeuka. *Kuchatisa vanenge vachiroorana. *Kuviga vatendi vanenge vafa. Vafundisi veKereke zhinji vanotenderwa kuroora asi VeRoman Catholic havatenderwe kutora madzimai. Mafundisi veRoman catholic vanodanwa kunzi Fata kana kuti "Father" kuEnglish. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaTiriki]] vanoti '''ivanjeri''' (n. gospel; word of God) kureva [[vhangeri]]. [[Category:chinamato]] 6qpc2yyzwublaakrk5m1ov7u2y0q69s 0 4878 17677 2011-11-16T04:31:16Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mufundisi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #Redirect[[Mufundisi]] eezu7teprw114hmojebnpki8i4wo7mh 0 4879 32251 30336 2013-03-08T01:51:30Z Addbot 3649 [[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 38 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q191808]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]] wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Sisters (Daughters of Mary) Roman Catholic Singing.jpg|thumb|250px]] '''Mbonga''' (Nun in English) zvinoreva mudzimai akapikira kusaroorwa kuti nemhaka yokuda kuita basa reKereke kana basa raMwari. MaKereke anoita mbonga ndiwo eAnglican neRoman Catholic. Mbonga dzinogara pamusha wadzo dzoga panenge pasina varume vanogarapo. [[Category:Chinamato]] lnkic053nw01g3vj03pj6m7skq5r27h 0 4880 79289 69670 2020-09-26T23:34:02Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Mushandi kana [[mushumiri]] (worker or employee) munhu akakapinda basa paanoshanda achibhadharwa kushanda kwaanenge aita. Vashandi vazhinji vanobhadharwa zvichienderana nenguva yavashanda, nguva yavagara pabasa, [[humhizha]] hwavo. Mushandirwi kana kuti [[tenzi]] ndiye wacho ari kushandirwa muridzi wemushando. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaTaita]] vanoti '''mkazi''' (workman, worker) kureva [[mushandi]]. VaTaita vanoti '''kazi''' (work, occupation, employment) kureva [[mushando]]. *[[VaNyungwe]] vanoti '''anyabasa''' (workers) kureva [[vashandi]]. [[VaGanda]] vanoti '''kola''' (work) kureva [[vashandi]]. Vanoti '''mkozi''' (Workman). *[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''mutambi''' kana '''mukoli''' (worker, employee, labourer), [[mushandi]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''kukola''' kana '''kutamba''' (do, act, work, manufacture) kureva [[kuita]], [[kushanda]] kana [[kugadzira]]. *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''mushumi''' (n. employee). Mamwe mazwi: '''mushumelwa''' (n. employer). [[Category:hushangazhi]] sapow3qt0fdij51lgvjmsswpt1b0jb6 0 4881 47001 17681 2016-09-30T12:20:49Z Escarbot 56 wikidata interwiki wikitext text/x-wiki Mushandirwi (Employer) zvinoreva munhu kana sangano rakapinza munhu basa kuti ange achishanda achipiwa muripo webasa raanenge aita. [[Category:hushangazhi]] kfsk0yb70i8o9nj6yx8o02m6846np7x 0 4882 79570 76086 2020-09-28T23:37:43Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:200metres Helsinki2005.jpg|thumb]] '''Mujawo''' (''race'' in English) zvinoreva makundano ekumhanya kungava kwevanhu kana kwemhuka. Mhuka dzinoita makundano ekumhanya dzinosanganisira: [[bhiza]], [[imbwa]], [[mbongoro]]. Nokumwe kutaura mujawo unonzi nhange-mutange. *[[Kupitsirana]] kana kuita [[mapitse]] (to compete together, have a race) apa kureva kuita mujawo wekumhanya kana mamwe makundano. *[[Chibvanzvimbo]] (Short distance from starting point of race). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''tsomana''' (to compete) kureva [[kutsomana]]. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''jaha''' ([[Afrikaans]]: jag. Means cause to race, drive along, make to rush along) kureva [[mujawo]]. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''umjaho''' (n. race, competition) kureva [[mujawo]]. *[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''mbiro''' (race, running, athletics; act of running or travelling on foot at a fast pace) vachireva [[mujawo]]. [[Category:Mitambo]] [[Category:Hushangazhi]] e9ycrgx7j9rv3h2ro65ew5eyfgxcqpd 0 4884 89497 89496 2021-09-07T05:26:31Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki ''<small>Tarisai futi peji re [[Upangamutowo]]</small>'' '''Upangamutowo''' (ku [[Chirungu|Chingezi]]: taxonomy) kana '''kupatsanurwa kwe zvipenyu''', muzvidzizo che[[ruambamhenyu]] kunobatsira kuwongorora nokunzwisisa zvinhu zvipenyu. == Zita == ''<small>Tarisai futi peji re [[Chivakamberi -onomy (nomy)]]</small>'' === Vambo re shoko === Mu[[ruambamhenyu]], ''taxonomy'' (kubva ku[[Chigiriki]] τάξις ''( taxis )''  'kuronga; [[Kuraira|kupanga]]', uye -νομία ''( -nomia )''  '[[mutowo]]') ndiko kudzidza kwesainzi kwekutumidza mazita, kutsanangura ( kudzingisa) uye kupatsanura mapoka ezvisikwa zvipenyu zvinoenderana nehunhu hwakagovaniswa. * Kupangura <ref>Vashona, 30 Gunyana 2019, [https://vashona.com/en/dictionary/en/distribute "distribute"] Yakatariswa: 27 Nyamavhuvhu 2021</ref> (arrangement; classification) ** [[Hupango mu sainzi]] (scientific classification) * [[Mutowo]] <ref>Vashona, 30 Chikunguru 2015[https://vashona.com/en/dictionary/en/method "method"] Yakatariswa: 17 Nyamavhuvhu 2021</ref> (method) * [[Upangamutowo]] (taxonomy - arrangement method) ==== Kupiwa kwe zita ==== Zvichiendererana nepeji re [[Upangandimo]], chivakamberi chekuti ''-nomy'' mu [[Chingezi]], chivakashure chinonzi '''Upanga''' muChishona. * Chivakashure '''nomos''' chaturikirwa [[Mupango|kupanga]] (to make a law, command, order, arrange, organise, align, to devise). * '''Agronomist''' rinenge roturikirwa kunzi [[chipangandimo]]. == Kupatsanura Mhuka == Mhuka dzinopatsanurwa nenzira dzinotevera. * [[Dzinoyamwisa]] * [[Dzine muzongoza]] * [[Dzinokambaira]] * [[Dzehugaro huviri]] == Mabviro eruzivo == [[Category:Chezvipenyu]] lryl491m4tcph7dgx7rpg24j2954rmb 0 4885 17688 2011-11-16T04:51:21Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 [[Dzehugarohuviri]] rachichinurwa ku [[Dzehugaro huviri]]: proper word separation wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Dzehugaro huviri]] 41pnavsoe6u12ezdg11eqixorfw7t9t 0 4887 78443 63900 2020-09-12T02:34:19Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Denga remba]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Denga remba]] c5fooct0im6udmr6b3mzj9rfe5pp846 0 4888 79536 62023 2020-09-28T20:36:04Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Ruambanzanga]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ruambanzanga]] cucgyrsgzjztyyfs817tr2jxsgbg69i 0 4889 79534 62021 2020-09-28T20:35:44Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Ruambanzanga]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ruambanzanga]] cucgyrsgzjztyyfs817tr2jxsgbg69i 0 4890 84075 82701 2021-02-14T02:15:40Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kuronga]] (planning; to arrange) zvinoreva mabasa anoitwa ekubvunza nokunyora pasi zvinodiwa kuti chiitiko chiri mberi chinge chichibudirira. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''kulonga''' (to place articles together into a vessel or basket; to gather grass and weeds into heaps in the garden). *[[Basotho]] vanoti '''moralo''' (n. plan) vachireva [[kuronga]]. [[Katauriro kavo]]: '''morena''' (n. chief) vachireva Ishe. *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''-longama''' (v. agroup, classify, cluster, bracket, bunch) vachireva [[kuronga mapoka]]. *[[Mambwe]] vanoti '''-longolola''' (to unpack loads, boxes, etc) [[kurongonora]]. [[Zigula]] vanoti '''kulonga''' (to speak, to say). [[Category:hushangazhi]] 2r1tkwlath7uvge7rl2yfhru6izqbb4 0 4891 38150 36190 2015-01-24T06:40:54Z 24.78.65.130 wikitext text/x-wiki Mukana kana kuti [[chinambo]] (opportunity) kuwanikwa kana kuvapo kwegwanza rokuti munhu angapinda naro pakava nepundutso. [[Category:hushangazhi]] cobanhq9acvlsucr8fvxzpapti42s6u 0 4892 54356 53513 2017-12-28T01:33:01Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Chinyenyamvura]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chinyenyamvura]] 9g3qfolq2mlusww6koninz8key84w8f 0 4893 81133 54353 2020-11-01T19:07:43Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Chikondamvura]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chikondamvura]] p8emsz6jp8pcwk7y2id6wl651l0k6ht 0 4894 41700 38910 2015-10-03T04:30:59Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Hukoshi, [[hukombe]] (Value; importance) zvinotaura kuti chinhu chingatengeswa namari yakawanda zvakadii. Cobalt inotengwa nemari ine hukoshi hunokwana US$28,000 pa tonne rimwechete. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *[[Chikombe]] (Important or striking matter or event) kureva chiitiko kana chinhu chakakosha. *[[Chikurumbidzo]] (Object of praise or respect) Mari chete ndicho chikurumbidzo chake- money is the only thing he values. [[Category:hushangazhi]] obpg0phh1f8ea9tafuney2e7lui59es 0 4895 32258 30313 2013-03-08T01:52:55Z Addbot 3649 [[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 54 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q1640627]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]] wikitext text/x-wiki Katahwi (hymen in English) rukanda runowanikwa pa[[mukana]] we[[mbutu]], rukanda urwu runovhara muronga unobva kunze uchipinda mukati mune [[chibereko]]. Kunonzi rukanda urwu runodambuka munhukadzi paanovamba kurara ne[[murume]]. Mune vamwe vanhukadzi rukanda urwu runodambuka kana vari kuita mitambo inosanganisira kumhanya, kutasva ma[[bhiza]] nezvimwewo. [[Category:muviri]] du2w04pctifydrmq28zxvf9kskjjvys 0 4896 86577 86344 2021-06-16T15:36:37Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Zenda (fiance in English) zvinoreva murume anotarisirwa kunge ari kuroora musikana. Izwi iri rinoshandiswa pane murume akazivisa kuna tete vemusikana kuti anoda kuroora. Chiratidzo chokuda kuroora kupa [[nduma]] ku[[musikana]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Taabwa]] vanoti masenda (n. engagement; betrothal; espousal) chivimbiso chekuroorana. *[[Taabwa]] vanoti kusendeka (n. make an engagement) kuita chivimbiso chekuroorana. *[[Taabwa]] vanoti kusenda (v. take; take over; carry; carry away; carry off) kutakura. *[[Sangho]] vanoti zendo (n. promise). [[Category:tsika]] 96qsmh8euda9gh3swc6zvkvwg0vqhgx 0 4897 17734 2011-11-17T04:51:18Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 [[Hunzveri]] rachichinurwa ku [[Hunzwi]]: More common wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Hunzwi]] q1zpd171sy3p1kjt9rs6dc95r93d2je 0 4898 61498 58104 2018-12-01T18:24:22Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Kuringanisa''' (arranging in order, coordination, adapt) zvinoreva kubatanidza mashandiro emapazi kuti abate mabasa achidyidzana, kubatirana nekuwirirana. [[Kutungamidza]] kana [[kudungamidza]] (to arrange in order of succession) zvichireva kuronga zvinhu nemwero wekutevedzana kwazvakafanira kuva. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Vatauri va[[Yao]] vanoti '''kulinganya''' (arrange, adjust). *Va[[Lugwere]] neVa[[Lugungu]] vanoti '''kupanga''' (v. arrange, organise, align, queue or line up; put such that in a certain order or arrangement). *Mururimi rwe[[Kinyarwanda]] vanoti '''kuringaniza''' (to put in order) kureva [[kuringanisa]]. [[Category:Hushangazhi]] a0wpfsv236a4u751e8ub1dum0tgm8fr 0 4899 74562 74561 2020-05-16T01:58:39Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Kukokera (Directing) kupa hutungamiri nekutara gwara rinofanirwa kuteverwa uye kuwanisa midziyo nezvose zvinodikanwa ne[[Bamba_(kushandira)|bamba]] rezuvanezuva kuti zvinangwa zvekambani kana sangano zvibudirire. Vanhu vanoronga nokupangidza gwara rinofanirwa kuteverwa nekambani kana sangano vanonzi vakokeri, pahushoma onzi [[mukokeri]]. Shoko rokuti [[Bamba_(kushandira)|bamba]] ''(effort ku[[Chirungu]])'' rinoreva kubata kana kushanda kwose kunoitwa kuti nechinangwa chokuti donzvo rezvirongwa zvesangano zvizadziswe. [[Muchengeti]], [[murindi]], [[mutariri]] kana [[mukumbudzi]] (steward). ==Vakokeri veSangano== *[[Dare reVakokeri]] - ''(Board of Directors)'' idare rinotungamira sangano, rinotema mitemo mikuru inopa sangano iri gwara rokutevera uye kuburitsa pachena donzvo, nevavariro yesangano. *[[Sachigaro weDare reVakokeri]] ''(Chairman of the Board)'' mumwe pakati pevaSadare anotungamira mabasa nemisangano yavo. *[[Mukokeri wekunze]] ''(Non-executive director)'' anenge ari nhengo yeDare reVakokeri asi asiri [[mukokeri mushandi]]. *[[Mukokeri Mukuru]] ''(Managing Director or Chief Executive Officer)''' anenge ari mushandi wesangano uye ari nhengo yeDare reVakokeri aine basa rokutungamira mabasa esangano zuvanezuva. Mukokeri Mukuru anoshanda ari pasi peDare reVakokeri achipanga mazano mudare iri. *[[Mukokeri webamba]] ''(Executive Director)'' anenge ari mukokeri anoshandira sangano riri kutaurwa nezvaro zuva-nezuva, ari anoona kuti zvirongwa zve[[dare revakokeri]], zviri kutevedzerwa nokuwaniswa midziyo, mari nehumhizha hunodikwana mubazi raanotungamira. *[[Mukokeri Muzvinabamba]] ''(Chief Operating Officer or Operations Director)'' anenge ari mukokeri uye mushandi weSangano anotungamira mabasa esangano mazuva ose. Mutungamiri weMushaninga anoshanda ari pasi pe[[Mukokeri Mukukuru]]. *[[Mukokeri wezveMari]] kana kuti [[Mukokeri wezveMuduso]] ''(Finance Director or Chief Financial Officer)'' *[[Mukokeri wezveVashandi]] ''(Human Resources Director)'' *[[Mukokeri wezveKutengeserana]] ''(Marketing Director)'' ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''umholeli''' (Leader of oxen, boy who holds the leading rope) kureva mukokeri. *MaZulu vanoti '''umholi''' (Leader) kureva mukokeri. Mamwe mazwi: '''umholi wezombuso''' (leader of government). [[Category:hushangazhi]] [[category:humaneja]] 4f1m1txfl7t5da89jtuse7p2ofogy8r 0 4900 72204 69557 2020-04-03T00:45:26Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Kurangana (Scheming, plotting, planning, confer) zvinoreva kuisa musoro pamwe vanhu vachironga kuti voita sei basa riripo rinoda kuitwa. *Varume vakarangana kuti vagosangana no[[musi]] we[[china_(zuva)|china]] kuti vachere [[tsime]] pabani. ==Tsika== *Akaimba muimbi achiti - Sharai usaputsa [[chirangano]] chedu. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''Chilangano''' (an agreement) vachireva [[chirangano]]. *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''kuleka chilangano''' (to break an agreement) vachireva kuputsa [[chirangano]]. *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''malango''' (counsel, wisdom). [[Category:hushangazhi]] [[category:humaneja]] 1sgk3ftjwg7vepdmij3owogccn7es60 0 4901 71431 33203 2020-03-21T16:45:53Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Kudzora (Adjusting, restraining) zvinoreva hurongwa hwekuongorora nokuzivisana hunoitwa mu[[hushangazhi]] nechinangwa chokuti zvinhu zvifambe zvichitevedza gwara rakawiriranwa kuti zvinofanirwa kufamba naro. Kuti pave nekukwanisa kudzora [[bundutso]] panofanirwa kunge paine mipimo iri kupimwa inova ndiyo inonongedza kuti zvinhu hazvisiri kufamba zvakanaka. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''ambulula''' (v. retract, unsay) vachireva kudzora mashoko ambenge ataurwa. [[Category:hushangazhi]] flor1vhlkfe0cgfwz06ob81yh59jl74 0 4902 85784 77672 2021-04-30T00:48:04Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Dance shield Ndomi Kikuyu BM Af1910 0604 72.jpg|thumb|120px]] '''Nhoo''' (Shield) chombo chaishandiswa mu[[hondo]] pairwiwa nemapfumo, uta ne[[miseve]]; nhoo yaishandiswa kuvhika miseve nema[[pfumo]]. Murwi ainge akabata nhoo muruoko akaibatira mberi kwake kuti akwanise kuvhika zvinopotserwa kana zvinobaya zvichibva nemberi kwake. ==Chitendero== *Muimbi akaimba rwiyo rwunoti, '''[[Mwari]] muri nhoo yedu''', hatidzitye hondo dzedu, dzose dzinokundwa newe. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Baila]] vanoti '''intobo''' (n. shield) kureva [[nhoo]]. *[[VaShambala]] vanoti '''ngawa''' (n. shield) kureva [[nhoo]]. *[[Sangho]] vanoti vala (n. shield) kureva [[nhoo]]. [[Category:Zvombo]] j6x13sfnzw35pgne8ls3schrydbxhmv 0 4903 85885 84225 2021-05-12T00:04:57Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Nhungu''' (n. a shelter in the fields) imba inovakwa kumunda inoshandiswa pakunge munhu oda kutiza mvura inonaya, kuwana mumvuri, kana pakudya. Kazhinji chivakwa ichi chaivakwa chine denga chete pasina madziro kana kuti chiine madziro ane mapango asina [[kudzirwa]]. Vamwe vatauri kune mamwe matunhu vanodana nhungu vachiti [[gotekwa]] kana kuti [[dumba_(chivakwa)|dumba]]. Pakutaura kwanhasi tinogona kuti imba dzinoshandiswa nana [[hudhu]] pagedhi inhungu zvakare nokuti chinangwa chikuru kuhwanda kubva kuzuva. Saka inonzi "shack" kuchirungu inenge yonzi nhungu. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Duka]] (take shelter for a short time). Fanoduka pano. Take shelter here for a short time. *[[Nhungo]] kana [[mharuparu]] (rafter; strut; one of the sloping members in frame of roof). *[[Nhungu|Chisana]] (Small, high, Roofed platform for guardian of a cultivated field). *[[Nhungu|Muchacha]] (Booth in a field). Zvichida ndipo panobva zita rinonzi [[Machacha]]? ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Nomukunda weZioni wasara kudai ngo'''muchacha''' mumunda wemivhini, kudai nge[[dumba]] riri mumunda we[[gaka|makaka]], kudai ngedhorobha ratendenedzwa ngehondo. (Isaiah 1:8 [[Bhaibheri reChiNdau]]). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Herero]] vanoti '''tunga''' (build; fabricate; construct). Mamwe mazwi: '''omutunge''' (builder; mason). '''Okutunga''' (fabrication). [[Lenje]] vanoti '''chitungu''' (native African hut). *[[VaKongo]] vanoti '''tunga''' kana '''tunga inzo''' (build a house, construct) kureva [[kuvaka]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''ntunga''' (a construction, a building). *VaKongo vanoti '''ntungi''' (builder, founder). Mamwe mazwi: '''ntungu''' (n. structure, building, fabric, construction). [[Bavili]] vanoti '''lutungulu''' (n. construction). *[[Sangho]] vanoti gangara (n. the framework of a thatched roof, or the various components of it). [[Category:Kurima]] [[Category:Kuvaka]] 8x0qm4zp7mw3vgdpqtpkwsmmxp6il4w 0 4904 83069 17937 2020-12-31T04:39:26Z 2001:8A0:648E:B00:E896:FDBD:CEBE:E045 wikitext text/x-wiki NHOKO NHOKOOO *[[Nhoko (dzemhuka)]] *[[Nhoko (tubhora)]] {{disambig}} orv5m9vuopyzwyluuvra0657yqej974 0 4905 18144 17770 2011-11-28T01:13:40Z VolkovBot 92 r2.5.1) (Robot: Removing [[en:Pellets (excreta)]] wikitext text/x-wiki Nhoko (animal stool pellets) zvinoreva tsvina yemhuka dzakadai se[[tsuro]], [[mhembwe]], [[mbudzi]] inobuda yakaita tumabhora tudikidiki. [[Category:mhuka]] hjcsifrhj2wlrsaebugduf18ubpieuv 0 4906 82816 82814 2020-12-25T03:53:50Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Boka revanhu]] (Group, troop). *[[Boka (masvomhu)]] (Set in Maths). *[[Boka_(kuzvifunga)|Boka]] (1. Be selfish as regards delicacies; 2. Eat alone because unwilling to share delicacies; 3. Keep good things to eat for oneself). Munhu ane katsika kekuboka anonzi [[muboki]]; uye ane ruboko. Nokumwe kutaura tingati anoruta. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''rianda''' kana '''manda''' (n. group, company, joint). *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''uanda''' (n. network, net, grid, mesh). Kuziva madudziro: '''uanga''' (n. magic, spell). {{Kujekesa}} 99anquf153dx7vdat7ofj2kqmo6a6il 0 4907 17774 2011-11-18T04:27:44Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mushandi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #Redirect[[mushandi]] prx1sq6nvoqtaz4qg5usgxg1g3zpn4f 0 4908 53623 53387 2017-12-23T20:20:56Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Ishe weDunhu]] (Chief). *[[Jesu Kristu|Ishe]] (God, Lord Jesus Christ). {{Kujekesa}} q79qhqp5jpa8wald6jbf0jpi0lzxk0x 0 4909 57777 53621 2018-05-14T01:51:33Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Madzishe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Madzishe]] rl1h65cvudxjci6j0gdivwrrsuvz2h2 0 4910 52208 42141 2017-10-21T17:12:24Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Gwanza (chivakwa)]] *[[Gwanza (boka)]] *[[Nzira|Gwanza]] kana [[nzira|magwanza]] (path through trees) {{disambig}} lkx5j1qsmzlfvyzw3srij8xzxayatcx 0 4911 36145 17779 2014-01-17T21:20:38Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Migrating 1 interwiki links, now provided by [[Wikipedia:Wikidata|Wikidata]] on [[d:Q224083]] wikitext text/x-wiki Gwanza (gap) zvinoreva nzvimbo yakavhurika iri pane chivakwa kana chiumbwa chakavharika dzimwe nzvimbo. Gwanza ringava pamadziro, pa[[ruzhowa]], kana panzvimbo inoda mubati yasara isina munhu. [[Category:kuvaka]] g1u9ac77tiw6xt0wqw82cw0mymzwl6s 0 4912 36144 17780 2014-01-17T21:20:36Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Migrating 1 interwiki links, now provided by [[Wikipedia:Wikidata|Wikidata]] on [[d:Q404802]] wikitext text/x-wiki Gwanza (Vacancy) zvinoreva nzvimbo paboka kana sangano revanhu yasara isina munhu. Gwanza ringava pabasa, paboka re[[hutungamiri]], muchikwata che[[nhabvu]] kana zvimwewo. [[Category:hushangazhi]] qblxebufrrk98vyfwzphbmz5zapgg1n 0 4914 74256 32262 2020-05-10T02:10:21Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Jet pump.jpg|thumb]] '''Pombi''' (Pump) zvinoreva [[muchina]] unoshandiswa kudhonza mutuvi kana mweya kubva panzvimbo kuenda pane imwe nzvimbo. Pombi dzinoshanda noku[[kweva]] kana kutsindira [[mutuvi]] kana [[mweya]] uye dzinoda simba remagetsi kuti dzishande. Nokumwe kutaura vamwe vanoti [[mbombi]] - shoko iri rinokarobva kumutauro we[[Afrikaans]] richinzi ''pomp'' or pump in English. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''amathumbu''' (Tube. pipe; long. hollow object). *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''ithumbu lamanzi''' (water-pipe, hose-pipe). [[Category:Hushangazhi]] [[Category:Kurima]] fg4nxpiy73icr7etnqutpvqgemgk84v 0 4916 81036 81035 2020-10-30T22:55:28Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Kuramwa kushanda (Strike) zvinoreva kuti vashandi vanenge varega kusevenza nokuda kwechinyunyuto chavanenge vainacho. Kazhinji vashandi vanoramba basa nezvikonzero zvinoti: *[[Muhoro]] usiri kuvafadza wakanyanya kuderera. *Mabatirwo avanoitwa neKambani *Kunge vari kushanda munzvimbo ine [[njodzi]] dzisiri kugadziridzwa ne[[kambani]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''ukuduva umsebenzi''' (to go on strike) vachireva [[kuramwa basa]]. - *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''umduvo''' (Refusal of participation; strike) vachireva [[kuramwa basa]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''ukwenza umduvo''' (to go on strike) kana '''ukushaya umduvo''' (to refuse to participate). *[[VaNyakyusa]] vanoti '''ilamwa''' (v. disregard, doubt) kureva [[kuramwa]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''ilamigwa''' (v. be disregarded, doubted). [[Category:Hushangazhi]] 23p8ol4bggwaqej6o447xqd1utpmtfz 0 4917 87690 44460 2021-07-10T18:58:56Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Homwe_(yemuruko)|Homwe]] (pocket, bag) zvichireva home iri pa[[chipfeko]]. *[[Homwe yeMari]] (account) zvichireva rugwaro rwepakachengetwa [[mari]] kubhanga. *[[Homwe_(munhu)|Homwe]] (spirit medium) zvichireva munhu anosvikirwa neshave. {{kujekesa}} gcsjfax30s6harknxjgoggu0x4rtksc 0 4918 70976 65085 2020-02-29T01:46:42Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Kurega basa (Retiring) zvinotaura apo munhu anenge osiya basa makore okuti achienda pamudyandigere akwana. Panguva iyi panenge paine tariro yokuti haachatsvaki rimwe basa zvakare. Mu[[Zimbabwe]] vashandi vazhinji vanotenderwa kurega basa vava nemakore makumi matanhatu (60). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Va[[Lubwisi]] vanoti '''kulekela''' (release; free s.b.; drop charges; pardon) kureva [[kuregera]]. *Va[[Lubwisi]] vanoti '''kuleka''' (1stop; let up; leave; quit) kureva [[kurega]]. *[[VaMbugwe]] vanoti '''kurekera''' (to leave) vachireva kubva. [[Category:hushangazhi]] 77o1iypu2vjv5wu7rlr9c9l59x7e4l7 0 4919 75889 72862 2020-06-30T22:03:40Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Mwenda porepore (Go Slow) zvinotaura mashandiro evanhu vari kunanaira vachinonotsa basa iyi iri nzira yo[[kuratidzira]] apo vanenge vaine [[chinyunyuto]] chavanoda kusvitsa ku[[mushandirwi]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Baila]] vanoti '''kunanaila''' (to walk stealthily; on tiptoe) kureva [[kunyahwaira]]. *[[VaLozi]] vanoti '''polepole''' (adv. slowly, carefully) vachireva [[porepore]]. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''nanaza''' (Doubt, be uncertain). Mamwe mazwi: '''nanazeka'''. Zvichida rinotodzana nokuti [[kunanazika]]? [[Category:hushangazhi]] 4mhxusdykjqklhyj02d4i3k8dg6puiw 0 4920 46974 32267 2016-09-30T12:15:54Z Escarbot 56 wikidata interwiki wikitext text/x-wiki Kusiya basa (resigning) zvinotaura apo munhu anosiya basa asiri kuenda kumudyandigere. [[Category:hushangazhi]] qax0hio6rkjdasgmz4qamircvhbl2tm 0 4921 46952 37070 2016-09-30T12:12:12Z Escarbot 56 wikidata interwiki wikitext text/x-wiki Muchidzidzo [[Fundoyetsimba]], '''basa''' (Work) rinodudzirwa sesimba rinoshanda kana Fosi ichinge yafambisa chinhu chine huremu zvinoenderana nerudzivo rwekuri kunanga Fosi iyoyo. Basa rinoitwa chete kana Fosi ichinge yafamba nhambwe; Fosi isina chayafambisa hapana basa rinenge raitwa. Basa rine tsazaniso inoti, Basa = Fosi x nhambwe. Basa rinopimwa nechiyero chinonzi Joules. [[Category:Fundoyetsimba]] ql18jhz448m0euj0sduwmbr530wyl9h 0 4922 75858 68530 2020-06-28T22:25:20Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Basa''' (Job, employment) zvinotaura shishi inoitwa mu[[hushangazhi]] vanhu vachishandira kubhadharwa mari. Vanhu vazhinji vanoshandira [[hurumemnde]] nema[[Kambani]]. Kunoitawo vamwe vanhu vanozviitira zvinhu zvavo vasina mukuru wavanoti ndiya achandibhadhara mari. Mukutaura kwe''Slang'' yeChishona basa rinonzi [[graft]]. *[[Kubishinga]] (work energetically) zvinoreva kushanda nesimba. Vari kubishinga mabasa, kurima. *[[Bishi]] (whole-hearted activity). Pane bishi hapadanwi anonzwa. *[[Kubizuka]], [[kubinduka]] zvinoreva kubata basa rinorema - (do physically hard work). *[[Mutare_(Basa)|Mutare]] (service for which no recompense is given immediately). *[[Mundi]] (service for which no reward is given). *[[Chirango]] (token service to show respect and goodwill). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaKikuyu]] vanoti '''wera''' (n. work) kureva basa. *VaKikuyu vanoti '''koruta wera''' (to work) kureva kushanda. VaKikuyu vanoti '''muruti wera''' (workman) kureva mushandi. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''ulushishi''' (n. Persistent continuation of action; continued walking; persistent loquacity) - zvichida vanoreva shishi. [[Category:Tsika]] [[Category:Hushangazhi]] 3h1bwii8aq9vmgb8ypms0aa2zru1uq8 0 4924 17844 2011-11-20T00:33:54Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Nyungudika]] wikitext text/x-wiki #Redirect[[Nyungudika]] mf90xgcqnagk42cd1pn57ic0c4856f4 0 4925 32269 27996 2013-03-08T02:02:25Z Addbot 3649 [[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 37 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q193291]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]] wikitext text/x-wiki Mweya wemunhu (Spirit in English) ndicho chikamu chemunhu chisiri nyama, chisingabatike kana kuonekwa, uye chinogara kana munhu afa. MaKristu vanotenda kuti [[mweya]] wemunhu unoenda kuna Mwari kana achinge afa; Mwari vanotonga munhu uyu vachisarudza kuti munhu anopinda [[denga]] here kana kuti anoenda ku[[gehena]]. [[Category:chinamato]] swq1gakwdb4j4gbtlnj7bydwqq0h9lw 0 4926 71139 52767 2020-03-11T11:22:04Z DerHexer 113 +photo wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Kazan 2015 - Kirsty Coventry 50m backstroke semi.JPG|thumb|right|Kirsty Coventry, 50 m backstroke, 2015.]] [[File:2018-10-17 Boxing lightweight Boys' –60 kg at 2018 Summer Youth Olympics – Victory ceremony (Martin Rulsch) 2.jpg|thumb|Kirsty Coventry, 2018]] '''Kirsty Coventry''' ishasha yekushambira anomirira nyika ye[[Zimbabwe]]. Muzvare uyu ndewerudzi rwe[[Varungu]]. Akakunda kuOlympics dzakaitwa kuChina akashongedzwa ne[[menduru]] ye gold. ==Menduru dzakabatwa naKirsty== ===2002 Commonwealth Games medals=== *Gold in the 200 m IM (2:14.53) ===2004 Olympic medals=== * Bronze in the 200 m IM (2:12.72) – Zimbabwe's second Olympic medal * Gold in the 200 m backstroke (2:09.19) * Silver in the 100 m backstroke (1:00.50) ===2005 World Championship medals=== * Gold in the 100 m backstroke (1:00.24) * Gold in the 200 m backstroke (2:08.52) * Silver in the 200 m IM (2:11.13) * Silver in the 400 m IM (4:39.72) ===2007 All-Africa Games=== * Gold in the 200 m IM (2:13.02 CR) * Gold in the 400 m IM (4:39.91 CR) * Gold in the 50 m freestyle (26.19) * Gold in the 800 m freestyle (8:43.89 CR) * Gold in the 50 m backstroke (28.89 AR) * Gold in the 100 m backstroke (1:01.28 CR) * Gold in the 200 m backstroke (2:10.66 CR) * Silver in the 100 m breaststroke (1:11.86) * Silver in the 4x100 m medley (4:21.60 NR) * Silver in the 4x200 m freestyle (8:38.20 NR) ===2007 World Championship medals=== * Silver in the 200 m backstroke (2:07.54) * Silver in the 200 m IM (2:10.74) ===2008 Olympic Medals=== *Silver in the 400 m IM (4:29.89 AR) *Silver in the 100 m Backstroke (59.19)(58.77 WR semis) *Silver in the 200 m IM (2:08.59 AR) *Gold in the 200 m Backstroke (2:05.24) WR ===2009 World Championship medals=== * Gold in the 200 m backstroke (2:04.81) WR * Silver in the 400 m IM (4:32.12) ===2011 All-Africa Games=== * Gold in the 200 m IM (2:13.70) * Gold in the 400 m IM (4:44.34) * Gold in the 100 m backstroke (1:00.86 CR) * Gold in the 200 m backstroke (2:12.40) * Silver in the 100 m butterfly (1:02.20) * Silver in the 4x100 m medley (4:24.01) * Silver in the 4x100 m freestyle (3:57.81) * Silver in the 4x200 m freestyle [[Category:Vanhu vemuHarare‎]] [[Category:Olympic gold medalists in swimming]] jweka829vjxf239l19ir6wkhe1cobjd 0 4927 92716 92715 2022-03-22T06:20:46Z NguoiDungKhongDinhDanh 14187 Undid edits by [[Special:Contribs/102.165.77.163|102.165.77.163]] ([[User talk:102.165.77.163|talk]]) to last version by Muzvokwadi wikitext text/x-wiki Glendale [[musha]] uri mu Mazowe District kuMashonaland Central, Zimbabwe. Glendale yakapiwa zita iri kufananidzwa netaundhi iri kuNorthumberland, England. Musha weGlendale uri pa[[mupata]] we[[Rwizi Mazowe]] chinhambwe chinokwana 60km kubva ku[[Harare]]. Izwi rokuti Mazowe rinobva pane rokuti Manzou; uku kwaive kutadza kutaura kwe[[varungu]]. Pakuverengwa kwevanhu mogore 1982 Glendale yaiva ne[[hugari]] hwevanhu 6,076. Musha uyu wakapoteredzwa nema[[purazi]] anorima [[chibage]], [[donje]], [[gorosi]] nekupfuya [[nguruve]], [[mombe]], uye kukama mukaka. Minda yema[[ranjisi]] ye[[Mazowe Citrus Estates]] iri pedyo ne[[Glendale]]. Humwe [[hushangazhi]] huri muGlendale hunosanganisira National Railways of Zimbabwe, Cotton Company of Zimbabwe, Glendale Spinners, Ku[[Chamhembe]] kweGlendale kune [[mugodhi]] unochera Iron Pyrites unonzi Iron Duke Mine uri nhambwe inokwana 15km kubva kuGlendale. ==Nhoroondo== Nzvimbo ine musha weGlendale yakanga yakagarwa nevanhu ve[[rudzi]] rweVaShona vari pasi paShe Chiweshe, anova ndiye ari kutonga nhasi ari mu[[ruwa]] rwe[[Chiweshe]]. Mumakore 1884-1902 Vapambe pfumi vaibva kuBritain vakazotora nyika ino mugore ra1889 vakaitumidza kuti Rhodesia, nhoroondo kubva mubhuku rava: Arthur Keppel-Jones . Vawuyi ava avakanaga vachiva ivhu renvzimbo iyi rinova [[gova]] rakanaka samare uye vakachiva gold raiwanikwa munzvimbo iyi. Mumakore akatevera Glendale yakagarwa nevarimi vachirungu, vnahu Vatema, nevashandi vakatama kubva ku[[Mozambique]], [[Malawi]] ne[[Zambia]]. Kubva mugore 2000, mapurazi mazhinji airimwa ne[[varungu]] akatorwa ne[[hurumende]] akapiwa kuvanhu vatema. Varungu vasara vashomane mumusha we[[Glendale]]. Vana muzvinabhizinisi vechitema vari muGlendale vanosanganisira: Daniel Chinyemba weGlendale General Engineering and Marketing (Pvt) Ltd ne Blue Fountain Holdings (Pvt) Ltd. ==Mamana ari muGlendale== Mamana ari muGlendale anosanganisira Valley Low Density, Tsungubvi Township, Sisk, Rujeko, Highway, Westville neEastview residential suburbs. [[Category:Zimbabwe]] 6u0dyevhcnjoyxzibxa4kue3kd6z7ou 0 4928 86941 86940 2021-06-23T16:57:42Z Tsvarakadega 13430 Changed redirect target from [[Tsvuku (Ruvara)]] to [[Ranjisi (Ruvara)]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ranjisi (Ruvara)]] on9ox8figp8bqngnkwr76a08us75ias 0 4932 85947 85946 2021-05-17T10:22:17Z 197.155.231.138 Fixed typo wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Black mamba.jpg|thumb|140px|Rovambira kwamhangwa. ]] '''Rovambira''' ([[:en:Black_mamba|Black mamba kana kuti tawa mafuta yemusoro mutema]]) imhando ye[[nyoka]] inowanikwa mu[[Africa]], kunyanya ku [[:en:Sub-Saharan_Africa|Sub-Saharan]]. Rovambira ndiyo nyoka ine muchetura hwakanyanya kusimba panyoka dzinowanikwa muAfrica. Muchirungu inonzi [[:en:Black_mamba|black mamba]].Yakapiwa zita iri nokuda kwemukanwa mayo mutema, kwete nokuti inyoka nhema. [[File:Dendroaspis polylepis striking.JPG|alt=Muromo we rovambira|thumb|Muromo we rovambira]] Mamba izita rechiNdevere nechiZulu renyoka iyi. Nyoka iyi ino nyanya kuwanikwa ine wurebu wunobvira pa 2.5 metres kusvika ku 3.2 metres, asi dzimwe nguva inoreba kusvika pa 4.45 metres. Rovambira ndiyo nyoka inomhanya kudarika dzimwe nyoka dzose pasi rose. Inokwanisa kusvika pa[[Spidhi]] ye 4.32 to 5.4 metres pa second (11km/h). Inomhanyirana nebhiza riri kuzvimanyira nyore nyore. == Mifananidzo ye rovambira == <gallery> Image:Black_Mamba_01.jpg|Rovambira pa Wilmington's Serpentarium Image:Dendroaspis polylepis (13).jpg|Musoro we rovambira Image:Dendroaspis polylepis 01.jpg|Rovambira pa London zoo Image:Dendroaspis polylepis (7).jpg </gallery> == Tsika == Rovambira ndiyo nyoka inotyiwa kupfuura dzimwe nyoka dzese muZimbabwe. Izvi zvinokonzerwa neukasha hune nyoka iyi kana ichinge yashatirwa. Tiri vadiki kwaitaurwa nyaya(malengends) dzekuti kune nyoka inomira nemuswe yokukobora panhongonya. Ino nyanya kushanda masikati. Mangwanani isati ya yenda kundo vima ino wanza kuwanikwa ichi dziya mushana mumapazi emuti. Ino gara mumabako, mumwena kana mumatombo, apo paino dzokera maneru ose kundo rara . == Kudya == Nyoka iyi ino farira kuvhima mhuka diki, dzine ropa rino dziya zvikuru. Ino vhima masikati. Kana ichi vhima, ino zivikanwa noku simudza zvikamu zvitatu kubva muzvina zvemuviri wayo. Ino nyanya kuvhima zvi nhavira, makonzo, mbeva ne mbira. Dzimwe nguva, nyoka iyi inovhima shiri hombe dzaka ita se huku, ne matendere. Kana yaka ruma, hayi zvinetsi noku ramba yaka bata nhaphwa yayo. Ino ruma yo tevera mhuka yayo ku svika yafa, yochidya hayo. Muchetura wayo wakaipa zvokuti uno gona kuvuraya gonzo pa maminitsi mana. Kana mhuka yainenge yaruma yakada kutiza kana kurwisa, nyoka iyi ino ruma zvekare kuti mhuka yacho ikasire kufa. Senyoka dzese, rovambira ino tanga neku medza musoro wenaphwa yayo. == Kubarana kwadzo == Pa kusanga, rovambira hadzi ino buditsa hwema hwuno kwezva hono. Hono dzin ouya nehuwandu hwadzo, zvichi enderana nehu hwandu hwadzo mudunu. Dzino rwisana, inenge yakunda ndiyo inowana mukana weku sangana nehadzi. Hadzi ino gona ku kandira mazayi anosvika ku makumi ma nomwe. Mazai aya ano tora mwedzi mitatu kuti achochonye. Nyoka dze rudzi uru idiki hadzi wanzo ku wonekwa, pamwe nekuti dzinokasira kukura. Pagore nyoka iyi inenge yatosvika pamametre maviri. == Zvinoiuraya == Kunyoka idzi, hombe, hapana zvino nyanya kuiuraya, nyagwe ichisangana nezvityiso zvakaita seshiri dzinodya mhuka, dzakaita semakondo enyoka. Kana dzichiridoko dzinenge dzirimunjodzi yokudyiwa nedzimwe nyoka, dzakaita semhungu. Vanhuwo vanouraya nyoka idzi nokuda kwokutya. Imwe mhuka inofarira kudya nyoka idzi, i dzvoro ([[:en:Mongoose|moongose]]). Mhuka iyi ine muviri unogona kurwisana ne mucheturo wenyoka dzemuAfrika, zvinoita kuti ive inove muvengi mukuru wenyoka. == Dziviviro == Kana yatangwa, rovambira rinotora chimiro chayo, chaiyine mbiri nacho. Inomira nemusve, yakasimudza chikamu chino pfura hafu yomuviri wayo. Yovhura moromo wayo unotyisa. Inofarira kutarisana nemu vengi wayo pameso. Izvi inoitira kutyisidzira muvengi wayo. Ino sarura kutiza, asi kana yaka tsamwa ino ruma zvaka petwa. Mucheturo wayo unouraya mhunu mukuru mukati mezuva rimwe chete, uye unonjandayisa mukati ne awa rimwe chete. == Kumanya == Nyoka iyi ndiyo ino manya kudarika dzose pasirino. Inomanya zvokusiya munhu pamusoro pechinambwe chidiki. Inosvika pa 11km/h kusvikira ku 20km/h. Uye pakubhagamura ndiyo zvekare inotonga. [[Category:Nyoka]] [[Category:Africa]] 2hqmhmnpd3jx75nod4de4jdfegrgtwi 0 4940 91479 45484 2022-02-15T01:48:58Z Kwamikagami 9930 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Mutauro| | mutauro = Chirungu | nyika = [[Canada]], [[United States of America]], [[Australia]], [[New Zealand]], [[South Africa]] | iso1 = en | iso2 = eng | iso3 = eng | map = [[File:Anglospeak (subnational version).svg|300px|right]] }} '''Chirungu''' kana [[Chingezi]] (''English'') [[mutauro]] unotaurwa se[[rurimi rwamai]] kunyika yeBritain. Mutauro uyu wakapararira Pasirose kuburikidza nokutapwa kwakaitwa matunhu mazhinji nevanhu vakabva kuBritain vachienda ku[[Canada]], [[United States of America]], [[Australia]], [[New Zealand]], [[South Africa]] nedzimwewo nyika. Mutauro weChirungu uchiri ndiwo mutauro unoshandiswa kuita zvemabhizinisi, kudzidza, kunyora mutemo kunyika dzakanga dzakatapwa. Nyika zhinji dzemu[[Africa]] hadzisati dzasvika pakuita zvinyorwa zvemitemo, bhizinisi nemitauro yavanhu vatema venyika dzemu[[Africa]]. [[Category:Mitauro]] 3ormln7hhly009ail0nzwkvp8dtc43h 0 4941 70790 56402 2020-02-22T17:51:43Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Chastity ring.JPG|thumb|250px]] '''Chindori''' (ring for finger) chiumbwa chakaita [[denderedzwa]] chiopfekwa se[[chishongo]] pamunwe. Kune mhando dzezvindori dzakasiyana dzinosanganisira: chindori che[[muchato]], che[[vimbiso yewanano]], nezvimwewo. Vazhinji vanokoshesa kuti chindori chinge chakagadzirwa ne[[simbi]] inodhura yakaita se gold kana platinum. Vamwewo vanoda chindori chakashongwa nematombo anodhura anoti: diamond, sandawana, amethyst nezvimwewo. Mazuvano zita rinonyanya kushandiswa nderekuti [[rhingi]]. *[[Ndandazi]] (ring, signet ring) apa kureva [[rhingi]] ku[[ChiNdau]]. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *''Esther 3:10'', Ndizvo mambo waka[[dusa]] [[ndandazi]] yake kubva mu[[nyara]] yake: So the king took his signet ring from his finger. (kubva mu[[Bhaibheri]] re[[ChiNdau]]). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaHaya]] vanoti '''empeta''' (ring) vachireva [[rhingi]]. *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''mpete''' (n. ring) vachireva [[rhingi]]. [[Category:tsika]] foije5stc2rvlhtg9g02ia29mfrgp35 0 4942 17979 2011-11-24T02:30:56Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Rukukwe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #Redirect[[rukukwe]] fysq38twc2pxftgccz6iauk4cqwwuka 0 4944 83337 81559 2021-01-10T16:15:49Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Nhova kana kuti [[chipande_(nhova)|chipande]] (fontanelle in English) i [[nhongonya]] yevana vacheche. Inenge yakapfava ichitaridzika pakusava ne [[bvupa]] re[[dehenya]]. Nhova inotendera kuti musoro wemwana uwumbike, kudzoka, nokudzvanyika panguva yokuzvarwa; izvi zvinobatsira kuti mwana abude pa[[mukana]] wa[[amai]] zviri nyore. Mapfupa emusoro anosimba kusvika nhava yavhara pamwedzi gumi nemisere kusvika makumi maviri nemana (18-24). Vamwe vanoti [[nhongonya]]. ==Tsika== *Vamwe vanotenda kuti nhova inofanirwa kurapwa nemishonga inozorwa pamusoro penzvimbo yacho. *Mazuva ano kwave nevazhinjiwo vasisashandise mishonga yenhova, vanotenda mukupa mwana mvura yekunwa yakawanda kuti muviri wake usarase mvura yakawanda. ==Mashoko Anotodzana== *[[Mupandira]] kana [[Mupandiri]] *[[Mupandirwa]] kana [[Mubandirwa]] *[[Kupandira]] *[[Nyamapanda]] (the place where roofing poles are found; the place that divides; the place of Chief Mapanda) apa kureva ruwa ruri ku[[Maodzanyemba]] kweZimbabwe pamuganhu ne[[Mozambique]]. *[[Bango|Banda]] *[[Mupandenyama]] *[[Chipande]] Mashoko okuti '''chipande''' kana '''mubandirwa''' angagona kuzoshanda kuturikira chinonzi '''capital''' ku[[English]] - apa kureva mari yekuvamba bhizinisi. Capital means several things: highly important; first rate; excellent; chief; major; principal; prime; primary etc. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''nova''' (v. Soften, work soft). Mamwe mazwi: '''novoza''' (Soften skin, bray hide; work soft) vachireva kupfavisa [[dehwe]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''n'ovo''' (ideo. of softening, braying skin). [[Category:hurapi]] [[Category:muviri]] 92v9ev5v3052sduamlnyn0ysxdhfcij 0 4945 54907 42089 2018-01-27T01:28:52Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chigaro Chokugara]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Chigaro Chokugara]] jdrnk2em31dwotuvwsqzpqwx7girpxj 0 4946 20378 18009 2012-03-21T17:44:58Z Barryland 2608 wikitext text/x-wiki Izwi rokuti '''chigaro''' (position or role) rinogona kureva chinzvimbo chemunhu pabasa kana danho ripi zvaro pahurongwa hwekutungamirwa kwemapoka muhupenyu hwevanhu. [[Category:tsika]] 29pib00e6fvhf2rrmqzz0efob6ryhvm 0 4947 17993 2011-11-24T03:17:47Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Munwe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #Redirect[[munwe]] m9dzutocxa8m6mxuhlxj63bv02f9hdt 0 4949 34537 32277 2013-07-13T23:45:25Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Nhanzva]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[nhanzva]] mpjm1sd553zfs0x1ulns64nlcswrztm 0 4950 69455 63000 2019-11-26T08:07:55Z Chongkian 4233 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Sineu - Markt 04 ies.jpg|thumb|Bhucha]] '''Bhucha''' (Butcher's Shop) zvinoreva chitoro chinotengeswa nyama. Bhucha ringava chitoro chakazvimirira choga kana kuti rinogona kuva mukati mechimwe chitoro chihombe chinotengesa zvokudya zvakawanda. Mabhucha mazhinji muZimbabwe anotengesa nyama dzinoti: [[mombe]], [[nguruve]], [[huku]], ne [[hove]]. Nyama yemusango inowanikwa zvishoma kumabhucha. [[Category:hushangazhi]] 676mvt1cz4bp79y58z0dgu0oq4xc2un 0 4951 69265 32279 2019-11-06T01:19:15Z Chongkian 4233 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:UF CancerHospital.JPG|thumb|Chipatara]] '''Chipatara''' (Hospital) inzvimbo inochengetwa nokurapwa vanhu vanorwara. Vanoshanda muzvipatara vanosanganisira [[mukoti]], [[chiremba]], [[nyamukuta]] nevamwewo. [[Category:Hurapi]] [[Category:Hushangazhi]] ktd01r61uz5g3h8zetzz4he5gl3smdn 0 4952 18054 2011-11-26T06:47:17Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Pahuro]] wikitext text/x-wiki #Redirect[[Pahuro]] q94rtohof2qxnlufl17o51d9aib40gr 0 4953 45370 36368 2016-06-30T15:53:22Z タチコマ robot 169 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Nyere (Dzezvipenyu)]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Nyere (Dzezvipenyu)]] 5zaf27sdj7h7td71h2gu7t9pysw48cu 0 4954 69274 69271 2019-11-06T08:02:41Z Chongkian 4233 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Australia (orthographic projection).svg|thumb|Australia]] '''Australia''' ndiro [[ziwumbe]] riri kwakadziva ku[[chamhembe]] kwe[[Asia]]. Nyika iyi yakatapwa ne[[varungu]] vanova ndivo vari kutonga Australia pari zvino. Guta guru racho i[[Canberra]]. Nyika iyi inozivikanwa nemutambo we cricket, mhuka inonzi kangaroo uye ndiyo imwe yematunhu anowanikwa [[garwe]]. Pakayambuka mhuri dzevanhu ve[[Zimbabwe]] dzichienda Pasirose, Australia ndiyo yedzimwe nyika dzaienda vanhu vemuZimbabwe. Kune chifungidziro chokuti vanhu veZimbabwe vanodarika zviruru makumi maviri (20,000) vanogara kuAustralia. Australia yakagachirawo vapoteri vaitiza hondo yeku [[Sudan]] vazhinji vavo vanhu vatema. [[Category:Australia| ]] pra464e6lkn449oi1amjyaxjqc2fwn8 0 4955 89898 89897 2021-10-14T13:41:18Z 197.221.254.140 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Jason Ziyaphapha Moyo''' igamba re[[hondo]] ye[[Chimurenga]] yakarwiwa nechinangwa chekusunungura nyika ye[[Zimbabwe]] kubva kuutongi hweudzvanyiriri hwe[[varungu]] vakabva ku[[Britain]]. Jason Moyo mumwe akafa mushure mokunge avhura [[pasuru]] yaiva ne[[bhomba]] rakabva raputika rikamukuvadza. [[Category:Vanhu vemuZimbabwe]] [[Category:chimurenga]] 5bugp6a1gg0t7j88mop6woq8pgxcz69 0 4956 52732 52310 2017-11-12T02:19:17Z MarsRover 652 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Leopold Takawira''' (1916-1970) igamba re[[hondo]] ye[[Chimurenga]] yakarwiwa nechinangwa chekusunungura nyika ye[[Zimbabwe]] kubva kuutongi hweudzvanyiriri hwe[[varungu]] vakabva ku[[Britain]]. Leopold Takawira akanga ari Vice President we Zimbabwe African National Union (ZANU). Murume uyu akanga ambotsigira National Democratic Party (NDP) pashure akazotsigira Zimbabwe African People's Union (ZAPU) .Leopold Takawira waizivikanwa ne[[mutupo]] wake we Mhazi kana kuti 'Shumba yeChirumanzi' VaTakawira vakazvarwa ku Chirumanzi, Victoria district mugore 1916. Vakadzidza muzvikoro zveRhodesia vakazonorava zvokuva [[mudzidzisi]] ku Mariannhill muguta re Natal, South Africa. VaTakawira vakazova Headmaster we Chipembere Government School ku[[Highfield]]. Vakazosiya basa rokudzidzisa vachinoshanda na Colonel David Stirling we Capricorn Africa Society, uko vakanoitwa Executive Officer. [[Category:Vanhu vemuZimbabwe]] [[Category:Chimurenga]] 631i2btiybnjfiharre53e6z65rtstf 0 4957 90812 52726 2022-01-12T13:24:59Z Marongemaros 4225 Ndagadzira mhosho diki wikitext text/x-wiki '''Herbert Wiltshire Chitepo''' igamba re[[hondo]] ye[[Chimurenga]] yakarwiwa nechinangwa chekusunungura nyika ye[[Zimbabwe]] kubva kuutongi hweudzvanyiriri hwe[[varungu]] vakabva ku[[Britain]]. Herbert Wiltshire Chitepo (15 Chikumi 1923 – 18 Kurume 1975) akanga ari mutungamiri we[[Zimbabwe African National Union]] (ZANU) rinova bato rairwira kuzvitonga kwevatema munguva dze[[Rhodesia]]. Herbert Chtepo wakaurawa mugore ra1975 mwedzi waKurume. Hazvizivikanwe kuti Chitepo wakaurayiwa nani. Munyori wenguva dze[[Rhodesia]] anonzi Peter Stiff anoti musoja wemawuto British anonzi, Hugh Hind ndiye anonzi akauraya Herbert Chitepo. Chitepo ndiye akava munhu mutema wekutanga munguva yeRhodesia kuva ''barrister''; rinova rimwe danho ro[[hugweta]]. ==Kukura kwavo== VaChitepo vakazvarwa kuWatsomba mudunhu reInyanga; akanga ari werudzi rweva [[Manyika]]. Akadzidza pazvikoro zvinoti St David's Mission School (Bonda), St Augustine's School (Penhalonga) vachizoenda kuAdam's College (Natal, South Africa) kwaadzidza kuva[[mudzidzisi]] mugore 1945. [[Category:Vanhu vemuZimbabwe]] [[Category:Chimurenga]] dzuwxxm075jxsbaz7rkputtfz3kx4xb 0 4958 72961 52731 2020-04-16T14:37:32Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Josiah Tongogara''' igamba re[[hondo]] ye[[Chimurenga]] yakarwiwa nechinangwa chekusunungura nyika ye[[Zimbabwe]] kubva kuutongi hweudzvanyiriri hwe[[varungu]] vakabva ku[[Britain]]. Tongogara aiva mutungamiri we[[mawuto]] erusununguko reZanla. Murume uyu akafa mu[[tsaona]] yemugwagwa munguva munyika ye[[Mozambique]] apo anga ari murwendo kubva ku[[Maputo]] kuenda ku[[Zimbabwe]]. Rufu rwake rwakaitika mumwaka wokuti vatema vakanga vogadzirira kuwana kuzvitonga kuzere. Pane [[makakatanwa]] asina kupera kusvika nazvino pamusoro pefiro ya[[Josiah Tongogara]]. Rumwe rutivi ndorunoti akafa ichingovawo tsaona yakafanana nedzimwe tsaona; rumwe [[rutivi]] rune kufungidzira kuti akauraiwa nevabiyake vatungamiri vehondo yerusununguko. [[Category:Vanhu vemuZimbabwe]] [[Category:Chimurenga]] nfglaomli5fuzhhndf1mfgxt7mz7h61 0 4959 52730 46106 2017-11-12T02:18:00Z MarsRover 652 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Josiah Mushore Chinamano''' (akashaya 1984) igamba re[[hondo]] ye[[Chimurenga]] yakarwiwa nechinangwa chekusunungura nyika ye[[Zimbabwe]] kubva kuutongi hweudzvanyiriri hwe[[varungu]] vakabva ku[[Britain]].. Josiah Mushore Chinamano wakarwa muhondo ye[[chimurenga]] achibata ari mubato Zimbabwe African People's Union (ZAPU). Mushure mekunge nyika yasununguka VaChinamano vakashanda muhurumende vari gurukota re Transport. Chinamano ndiye aiva mutevedzeri wa[[Joshua Nkomo]] - vaviri ava vakanga vaine mifungo yakafanana pamusoro pezve matongerwo enyika. VaChinamano nemudzimai wavo Ruth, Joshua Nkomo na [[Joseph Msika]] vakasungwa nehurumende ya[[Ian Smith]] vakapika [[jeri]] mugore 1964. Hutungamiri hwevarume ava vachikokera vanhu munguva ye[[chimurenga]] hwakatyisa hurumende ya Ian Smith. Vatungamiri vana ava vakaita makore vasingaonane nemhuri dzavo vari mujeri ku Gonakudzingwa Restriction Camp. Smith akagombedzerwa nezvematongerwo enyika akadzamara akasunungura vatungamiri ava. Mushure mekubuda jeri VaChinamano vakaenda mberi nebasa reChimurenga. VaChinamano vakashaya mugore 1984 vakaradzikwa pa National Heroes Acre mu [[Harare]]. Vakasiya vanakomana vaviri, mwanasikana mumwe nevazukuru vatatu. [[Category:Vanhu vemuZimbabwe]] [[Category:Chimurenga]] sg0hqu2d2kc7som2y70386v2myuiqku 0 4960 52724 46102 2017-11-12T02:10:30Z MarsRover 652 wikitext text/x-wiki [[file:Edgar Tekere.jpg|thumb|Edgar Tekere]] '''Edgar Zivanai Tekere''' (1 April 1937 – 7 June 2011[1]) aiva mubati wezve matongerwo enyika mu[[Zimbabwe]]. Murume uye wakava president we Zimbabwe African National Union (Zanu) akatungamira bato iri panguva yenhaurirano dze Lancaster House. VaTekere vakashanda kwemakore mu[[hurumende]] yeZimbabwe vachizosiya pavakakwikwidza musarudzo dzekuva mutungamiri wenyika vachipikisana na[[Robert Mugabe]]. Edgar Zivanai Tekere igamba re[[hondo]] ye[[Chimurenga]] yakarwiwa nechinangwa chekusunungura nyika ye[[Zimbabwe]] kubva kuutongi hweudzvanyiriri hwe[[varungu]] vakabva ku[[Britain]]. [[Category:Vanhu vemuZimbabwe]] [[Category:chimurenga]] kgjra7hzwf3taa8k22slp819dj0sthc 0 4961 53942 52729 2017-12-25T06:04:59Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Joseph Msika.jpg|thumb|200px]] '''Joseph Wilfred Msika''' i[[gamba]] re[[hondo]] ye[[Chimurenga]] yakarwiwa nechinangwa chekusunungura nyika ye[[Zimbabwe]] kubva kuutongi hweudzvanyiriri hwe[[varungu]] vakabva ku[[Britain]]. Murume uyu akanga ari mutevedzeri wemutungamiri we[[Zimbabwe]], [[Robert Mugabe]]. ==Kuzvarwa kwake== '''Joseph Msika''' akazvarwa musi wa 6 December 1923 kumaruwa e[[Chiweshe]] mudunhu re[[Mazowe]]. Baba vake vakanga vaine barika, mudzimai wavo wekutanga akazvara vanasikana; iye Joseph ndiye akazova mukomana wekutanga akazvarwa nemudzimai wechipiri. Baba naAmai vaJoseph vaiva memba dze[[Kereke yeAnglican]]. Kunonzi baba vaJoseph Msika yaiva hurudza ine gumbi remombe dzasvika zana nekuraudza uye vakanga vakaita bhizinisi rekutaura nhumbi nevanhu kubva kuMazowe kuenda ku[[Harare]]. Joseph akapinda chikoro kuHoward Institute uko akagamuchirwa mushure mekupereka muripo wemazai matanhatu. Mugore 1937 akagamuchirwa kuva mubhodha pachikoro ichi, karamba aripo kudzimara akunda Standard IV. Chakanga chiri chishuvo chaJoseph Msika kuva mudzidzisi asi baba vake vakanomupinza muzvidzidzo zvekuveza ku[[Mount Selinda Mission]]. Joseph akabudirira muzvidzidzo zvekuveza pngauva imwecheteyo akapasa Junior Certificate yake achiverenga zvinyorwa zvaitumidzirwa. ==Kupinda basa== Semukomana mukuru Joseph Msika akanga ane janha rekubatsira kupinza vanun'una vake chikoro, saka aipota achishanda [[nguva nziyami]] ''(part time)'' ku[[Bulawayo]] mumwaka wezororo achibata pakambani yaitakura nhumbi. Mugore 1951 Joseph akapinda basa rekuveza midziyo iro akanga obata [[nguva izere]] - ''full time''. Akabata basa iri [[kudzimara]] gore 1953, apo akazosiya achinopinda basa ku[[Johannesburg]] South Africa pakambani yaisona machira. Kamabani iyi payakapinda mukushaya mari, vakuru vepo vakarongera Joseph Msika kuti anopinda basa kune imwe kambani yaisona machira kuBulawayo, uko akanotanga basa semutariri wevashandi, achizova mubati mukuru pashure. Nekufamba kwenguva Joseph Msika akazova Personnel Officer achishanda kuyananisa vashandi nanaManaja mukugadzirisa matambudziko aiva pakati pavo. Basa iri rakamukwezvera kubandiko evashandi, akazoguma ava President weTextile and Allied Union. [[Category:Vanhu vemuZimbabwe]] [[Category:Chimurenga]] [[Category:Vakashanda seMakurkota muZimbabwe]] r263ku1ftx389thwi96xliiw97n1sci 0 4962 52727 46103 2017-11-12T02:15:31Z MarsRover 652 wikitext text/x-wiki '''George Silundila''' igamba re[[hondo]] ye[[Chimurenga]] yakarwiwa nechinangwa chekusunungura nyika ye[[Zimbabwe]] kubva kuutongi hweudzvanyiriri hwe[[varungu]] vakabva ku[[Britain]]. ===Ruremekedzo=== George Silundika akashongedzwa ruremekedzo rwegamba rehondo yerusununguko, akachengetwa pamarinda emagamba mu[[Harare]]. Zvakare kune nzira zhinji dzakapiwa zita rake senzira yokurangarira gamba iri nokupa ruremekedzo. *[[Goko_(gamba)|Goko]] ndiro [[gamba]] [[Category:Vanhu vemuZimbabwe]] [[Category:chimurenga]] [[Category:Vakashanda seMakurukota muZimbabwe]] fy8uvhe794vnfraqz3u2d6livwgz9qt 0 4963 52734 46107 2017-11-12T02:20:10Z MarsRover 652 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Solomon Mujuru''' i[[gamba]] re[[hondo]] ye[[Chimurenga]] yakarwiwa nechinangwa chekusunungura nyika ye[[Zimbabwe]] kubva kuutongi hweudzvanyiriri hwe[[varungu]] vakabva ku[[Britain]].. Solomon Mujuru, aizivikanwa nezita Rex Nhongo (May 1, 1949 – August 15, 2011) akanga ari mutungamiri we[[mawuto]] mu [[Zimbabwe]] vakazova mubati wematongerwo enyika. Murume uyu akatungamira mawuto muhondo ye[[chimurenga]]. Mushure mekunge nyika yasunungurwa vakatungamira mawuto e Zimbabwe. Vakazosiya chiwuto vakapinda mune zvematongerwo enyika vari mumiriri wedunhu re [[Chikomba]] vachibata nebato re Zanu PF. Solomon Mujuru akawanikwa akafa mumba yaaigara pa[[purazi]] rake kuBeatrice. Hazvisati zvavivikanwa kuti chii chakakonzera moto uyu utange. Murume uyu aive akaroora [[Joice Mujuru]] anova Vice President wenyika ye[[Zimbabwe]] [[Category:Vanhu vemuZimbabwe]] [[Category:Chimurenga]] d26ilrlbxdwxj0g1sm2kbnue8o9j32k 0 4964 33153 32288 2013-03-13T03:44:34Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Jnkomo.jpg|thumb|200px]] '''Joshua Nkomo''' Igamba re[[hondo]] ye[[Chimurenga]] yakarwiwa nechinangwa chekusunungura nyika ye[[Zimbabwe]] kubva kuutongi hweudzvanyiriri hwe[[varungu]] vakabva ku[[Britain]].. Joshua Nkomo akatungamira mabato ezvematongerwo enyika airwira rusungnguko rwevatema mu[[Zimbabwe]]. Pakavhotewa muna 1980 vaNkomo vaitungamira bato re[[PF Zapu]] iro rakawana zvigaro zvizhinji kumatunhu eMatebeleland. VaNkomo vaibva kudunhu re[[Kezi]] uye vakanga vari verudzi rwema[[Kalanga]] runowanikwa ku[[Matebeleland]]. [[Category:Zimbabwe]] [[Category:Chimurenga]] gbfe3gk1rrx7le1n0kcvb85jca8tayd 14 4965 18114 18088 2011-11-27T11:37:29Z Hugo.arg 486 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Zimbabwe]] j33djlyoxmgvylgz3oqvfanuforkdtb 0 4966 18091 2011-11-27T04:29:09Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Robert Gabriel Mugabe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #Redirect[[Robert Gabriel Mugabe]] k6bn3slpht9a5cjby856giwzw70qgqx 0 4967 93575 83534 2022-04-15T12:38:21Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chimurenga''' ([[Chingezi|Nge]]. Zimbabwe Struggle for Liberation; riot; [[Ndebele|Nde]].''Umvukela'') zvinotaura [[hondo]] yakarwiwa nevanhu vatema ve[[Zimbabwe]] kuitira kuzvisunungura kubva kuhudzvanyiriri hwehutongi hwe[[varungu]] vakabva ku[[Britain]]. Shoko rokuti [[chimurenga]] rinotodza rokuti [[kurengera]] rinoreva kurunzira kana kufurira boka revanhu kuita zvisiri pamurawo kana zvisingatenderwe nehutongi huripo panguva iyoyo. Saka chimurenga chaiva nzira yekurunzira vanhu vatema kuti vapandukire hurumende yaivepo yevachena, kuti vanhu vazviwanire kodzero dzavo uye kuzvitonga kwegutsaruzhinji. ==Zvakakonzera hondo yeChimurenga== Hondo yeChimurenga yakarwiwa nezvikonzero zvinosanganisira: *Kubvisa hutongi hweudzvanyiriri hwaisiyanisa vatema nevarungu, vatema vachibatwa huyanga munyika yemadzibaba avo. *Kusandura magoverwo evhu akangaasina kururama nokuti varungu vakange vagere kunechu rakanaka, vatema vakakandwa kunzvimbo dzemakomo nekune [[rukangarabwe]]. *Kushandura hutongi hwaisatendera vatema kuti vavhote musarudzo dzenyika dzoksarudza vamiri vematunhu. *Kuunza kuzvitonga munyika ye[[madzitateguru]] evanhu vatema. *[[Bongozozo]] (riot). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaBukusu]] vanoti '''khuureenga''' (to become unruly). *[[VaTiriki]] vanoti '''khurenga''' (shake, tremble, quiver, be afraid). [[:Commons:category:Chimurenga]] [[Category:Chimurenga| ]] [[Category:Zimbabwe| ]] 8fvvf5z7qey9qc8sepf8y9l4rgw9mxz 0 4968 18121 2011-11-27T15:18:13Z 24.78.66.206 Redirected page to [[Gweta]] wikitext text/x-wiki #Redirect[[gweta]] 4imnsjsbewjx9jamb1kcwgga7t45b28 0 4969 81713 69734 2020-11-17T13:39:38Z 24.79.47.1 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Nhoroondo''' (History in English) kunyorwa pasi nekutaurwa kwezviitiko zvakakosha zvakaitika mu[[dunhu]], [[nyika]] kana [[Pasirose]]. Nhoroondo yakakosha kurangarira kuti vanhu vazive: * Kwavakabva uye kwakabva madzitateguru avo, * Zviitiko nevanhu vakakosha vakaumba rudzi rwavo, * Zvisungo zvakakosha kuchengetedza zvakasungwa nerudzi rwavo nemamwe marudzi kana dzimwe nyika. Kunyorwa kwenhoroondo enyika chinhu chakakosha asiwo chinogona kuva nemakaktanwa nokuti avo vanonyora vanokwanisa kuva nedivi ravanorerekera. Kazhinji pane pane mapoka evanhu vanoita rondedzero yenhoroondo inoteererwa yogonyorwa pasi, zvinotaurwa nevamwe zvichisiiwa. Izvi zvisingarevi kuti zvasiyiwa hazvina kukosha kana kuti hazvina basa. Mukunyorwa kwenhoroondo zvinodaro kuti vanhu vanotevera ndivo vanonzwikwa kunyanya: * Vakakunda pahondo * Vakatungamira kusunungurwa kwerudzi kana nyika. * Vari kutonga panguva iyoyo. * Vane mari vakapfuma vanokwanisa kudhindisa zvinyorwa muma[[pepanhau]] kana ma[[bhuku]]. * Uye mukunyorwa kwenhoroondo dzimwe nyaya dzakakosha dzinosara. * Avo vakatungamira hazvirevi kuti vakanatsa pane zvose; imwe nguva zvakaipa zvevatungamiri hazvinyorwa pasi. ''Ona papeji nezve[[Nhoroondo ye Zimbabwe]]'' ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''mbili''' (n. history) vachireva [[nhoroondo]]. Sokuti '''mbiri yaRhodes'''. *[[Kinande]] vanoti '''mugambo''' (n. history) vachireva [[nhoroondo]]. [[Category:Tsika]] [[Category:Zimbabwe]] co0jge322z5nxa3vmqrt1hkkugudty2 0 4970 18147 18124 2011-11-28T01:14:10Z VolkovBot 92 r2.5.1) (Robot: Removing [[en:First War Zimbabwe]] wikitext text/x-wiki Chimurenga chokutanga ihondo yokutanga yakarwisa [[varungu]] vakabva Britain vakauya kuzotapa nyika yava [[Zimbabwe]] nhasi. [[Category:Zimbabwe]] 7fnlp9rfiaw0b2mfk8a9bm5nurguitx 0 4971 86793 86792 2021-06-21T15:00:22Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Books HD (8314929977).jpg|thumb|392x392px|'''Nwadhi''' (rinoreva kuti ''book'' muChirungu; letter ('''tsamba'''); piece of paper (bepa))]] [[File:Codex Gigas facsimile.jpg|thumb|218x218px]] '''Bhuku''' (Chirungu: book) kana '''[[Nwadhi]]'''<ref name=":0">Fortune G., Bertham H. & Barnes C.R. (1932.)[https://ufdc.ufl.edu/AA00000228/00001/119?search=book ''<nowiki/>'A vocabulary of the dialects of Mashonaland in the new orthography'''] Ex Libris. George Fortune collection., The Sheldon Press, London. peji 97. Yakatariswa: 21 Chikumi 2021 "'''''ŋwadi''' (ya, dza), n., for.; a book, letter; piece of paper. see '''buku''' (ra, a)."'' Munguva yakanyorwa duramahwi iri Chishona chaive nemabhii akasiyana kunyanya emabhi aive 'implosive'.</ref> uye '''[[Nwadhi|N'wadhi]]'''<ref name=":0" /> chinyorwa chakabatanidzwa mapepa kuva bumbiro rimwe ringava nenyaya imwe kana nyaya dzakawanda. Bhuku rinonyanya kudhindiswa [[Pasirose]] ndiro [[bhaibheri]]. == Vambo rezita == Shoko rekuti 'Bhuku' rakabva ku[[Chirungu]] asi [[Nwadhi]]; [[Nwadhi|N'wadhi]] ishoko re[[ChiShona|Chishona]] muchinyakare rinowaninkwa mu[[Duramahwi]] rakanyorwa mu 1932.<ref name=":0" /> Zvakadaro, Shoko rekuti Nwadhi; N'wadhi rinowanikwa mu[[Bhaibheri]] richishandiswa pamusoro peshoko rekuti [[tsamba]]. Izvi zvinogona kunge zvakadai nekuda kwekuti muchinyakare che[[Vashona]] kunyora kwaveko, uyekutara (''draw'') nekuvara (''colour'') zvinhu. Izvi zvinowanikwa pamatombo akamarwa marwa nekunyorwa nyorwa nedhayi neVashona sezvaiitwa neMakhoisan. Asi manwadhi aisavapo nekuda kwekuti Vanhu vaisamanyora, ndoosaka pakazouya [[Varungu]] vanhu vakatanga kushandisa shoko ravo, uye shoko rekuti Nwadhi raimirira mashoko akawanda. Tsika iyi yakawanda muChivanhu yekushandisa shoko rimwe kuzvinhu zvakafanana; kana zvinogova chirevo.<blockquote>Shoko rekuti ''[[Nwadhi]]''. '''Esiteri 9:26 SNA2002'''<ref>(1942), [https://www.bible.com/bible/1960/EST.9.26.SNA2002 'Esiteri 9:26 SNA2002'] ''Bhaibheri''. Yakatariswa: 21 Chikumi 2021</ref> Naizvozvo vakatumidza zita ramazuva iwayo Purimi nezita rePuri. Zvino nokuda kwamashoko ose e'''’nwadhi''' iyo, nezvavakaona pamusoro pechinhu icho, nezvavakaitirwa. Shoko rekuti ''[[Tsamba]]''. '''VAKOROSE 4:16 (SNA2002)'''<ref>'[https://www.bible.com/en-GB/search/bible?q=tsamba '''VAKOROSE 4:16 (SNA2002)''''] ''Bhaiberi''. Yakatariswa: 21 Chikumi 2021</ref> Kana '''tsamba''' iyi yarawa pakati penyu, ngairawewo musangano ravaRaodhikia; imiwo murave '''tsamba''' inobva Raodhikia. Shoko rekuti '''[[Nwadhi|N'wadhi]]'''. '''Nehemiya 6:17 SNA2002''' Uye, namazuva iwayo vakuru vavaJudha vakatumawo '''n’wadhi''' zhinji kuna Tobhia, uye '''n’wadhi''' dzaTobhia dzakasvikawo kwavari.</blockquote>Mashoko ese matatu anoshandisirwa kumirira tsamba, asi mazuvano shoko rekuti tsamba ndiro rinomirira ''letter'' uye nwadhi robva ramirira ''book'' kana ''novel''. Asi zvakanaka kuziva kuti pakazhinji vanhu vachiri kushanidsa nwadhi vachireva tsamba asi pakati pemashoko aya shoko rekuti tsamba rinoshandiswa kudarika nwadhi. ==Tsika== Nzvimbo inochengeta mabhuku nemamwe magwaro ichikweretesa kuvanhu vachizodzora inonzi [[guvamagwaro]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Kutsinamira]] kana [[kutsikitsira]] (pore over a book). *Nwadhi kana N'wadhi<ref name=":0" /> *[[Gwaro]] *Kunwara ishoko rinoreva kunyora, richienderana neNwadhi. Sezvinoita [[Munyori]] neKunyora kana Kunyora neChinyorwa.<ref name=":0" /> *Kugwara shoko iri rakafanana neKunwara, zvese zvichireva kunyora. *Rugwaro<ref name=":0" /> == ChiBantu == '''[[Swahili|Chiswahili]]''' * '''Kitabu'''<ref>Chiswahili wiki, (13 Nyamavhuvhu 2019) [[:sw:Kitabu|'Kitabu']] ''Nwadhi''. Yakatariswa: 21 Chikumi 2021</ref> Shoko rekuti Kitabu rinobva kuChiarabhu '''كتاب''', (''kitabun)'' Shoko rechiBantu rinogona kuva Nwadi nekuti rinoreva zvimwechete muChiswahili. Shoko reChiswahili Nwadi rakafanana neshoko reChishona rekuti Nwadhi uye N'wadhi. '''[[Xhosa|Chixhosa]]''' ne'''[[Chizulu]]''' * '''Incwadi''' [[Ndebele|Chindebele]] chinogona chichishandisa shoko rimwe, uye rakafana neshoko reChishona rekuti Nwadhi; N'wadhi (book; letter; piece of paper)<ref name=":0" /> '''[[Kinyarwanda|Chinyarwanda]]''' * '''Igitabo''' <ref>Chinyarwandan wiki, (5 Zvita 2021) [[:rw:Igitabo|'Igitabo']] Yakatariswa: 21 Chikumi 2021</ref> Shoko re[[Vanyarwanda]] rakafanana neKitabu shoko reVaswahili. '''[[SiSwati|Chiswati]]''' * '''Íncwadzí'''<ref>Chiswati wiki, (7 iNdlovu 2013)[[:ss:Íncwadzí|'<nowiki/>'''Íncwadzí'''']] ''nwadhi''. Yakatariswa: 21 Chikumi 2021</ref> Shoko re[[Vaswati]] rakafanana neshoko reChishona, Chizulu neChixhosa (pamwe Chindebele futi) '''[[Setswana|Chitswana]]''' * '''Buka''' Buka ishoko reChirungu. '''[[Lingala|Chingala]]''' * '''Búku'''<ref>Chingala Wikipidhiya, (1 Chivabvu 2013)[[:ln:Búku|'Búku']] ''Nwadhi''. Yakatariswa: 21 Chikumi 2021</ref> Chingala chinoshandisa shoko reChirungu zvakare; asi rinogona kuva neshoko rakafanana nemimwe mitauro yekuKongo. == Mabviro eruzivo == [[Category:Hushangazhi]] i9u38nm1hh145u4q24umyuu0lkc02za 0 4972 32292 28375 2013-03-08T02:07:19Z Addbot 3649 [[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 28 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q313424]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]] wikitext text/x-wiki '''Ian Smith''' aiva mutungamiri we[[hurumende]] ye[[varungu]] panguva ye [[Rhodesia]]. Murume uyu akatonga achizopa chigaro kuna [[Abel Tendekai Muzorewa]] mugore 1979. Smith akararama achigara mu[[Zimbabwe]] mushure mekuwana [[kutonga kweruzhinji]], mugore 1980. [[category:Zimbabwe]] 5et9z2922rz27fwa3k50eitr87uman8 0 4973 52733 46108 2017-11-12T02:19:44Z MarsRover 652 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Ndabaningi Sithole''' (31/07/1920 - Philadelphia, USA, 12/12/2000) mumwe wevatema vakatungamira mapato airwira rusununguko rwavatema panguva ye[[Rhodesia]]. Aiva mutungamiri webato re[[Zanu]] isati yanzi [[Zanu-PF]]. Pane makakatanwa panhau yokuti murume uyu igamba rehondo yeChimurenga here kana kuti kwete. [[Category:Vanhu vemuZimbabwe]] [[Category:Chimurenga]] 73c2uchtquw2upnejkjw5bt4jjr2br8 0 4974 44940 37150 2016-05-03T21:31:05Z 2A03:2880:3010:7FF7:FACE:B00C:0:1 wikitext text/x-wiki Hwembwa kusvirwa kwemukadzi nemurume apo mukadzi anenge akafongora. Mboro inopinda mubeche nekumashure zvinobva zvaita seimbwa iri kusvirwa. Category:Misambo paBonde]] sa6dpf26ojah6p2pu08rqagn3yn6krd 0 4975 37157 24232 2014-07-25T18:40:10Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Pakutanga ndichinyora ndaiti ndiri kunyora zvitsvene asi zvino mupfungwa nemoyo zvaramba kugamuchirika. Ini ndakazvinyora ndini ndabvisa nokuti mumoyo mangu ndaona zvisingawirirane netsika dzedu sevanhu uye neshoko raMwari. Anenge ada kudzorera chinyora zvako zvepfungwa dzako, vanobvunza vagobvunza iwe, vanotonga vagotonga iwe. Ini ndabuda munyaya yacho iyi, handichada kuzvipamhazve. Vanhu takatarirwa kurarama kamwe, sure kwazvo kunouya rufu nekutongwa naMwari. [[category:misambo paBonde]] q27bj178x8mfbe8l74udx2kg6fl4my6 0 4976 37149 18213 2014-07-25T15:45:48Z 24.78.65.130 wikitext text/x-wiki Pakutanga pandainyora nhau idzi ndaiti ndiri kunatsa asi zvino mupfungwa nemoyo zvaramba kugamuchirika wena. Ini ndakazvinyora ndini ndabvisa nokuti mumoyo mangu ndaona zvisingawirirane netsika dzedu sevanhu uye neshoko raMwari. Anenge ada kudzorera chinyora zvako zvepfungwa dzako, vanobvunza vagobvunza iwe, vanotonga vagotonga iwe. Ini ndabuda munyaya yacho, handichada kuzvipamhazve. [[Category:Misambo paBonde]] nhyl9zlz4obcwa6qbhnbac33dc5oic6 14 4977 18138 18135 2011-11-27T22:58:08Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Iri ibumbiro rezviynorwa zvinotaura kutamba kwemurume nemukadzi pabonde mumba mavo. [[Category:wikipedia]] [[en:sex positions]] k52x2zn4733o5mzqfa1qk0apiit0vwq 0 4978 91526 91523 2022-02-19T02:17:09Z DannyS712 9249 Reverted edits by [[Special:Contributions/74.51.4.12|74.51.4.12]] ([[User talk:74.51.4.12|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:24.78.65.130|24.78.65.130]] wikitext text/x-wiki Ini ndakazvinyora ndini ndabvisa nokuti mumoyo mangu ndaona zvisingawirirane netsika dzedu sevanhu uye neshoko raMwari. Anenge ada kudzorera chinyora zvako zvepfungwa dzako, vanobvunza vagobvunza iwe, vanotonga vagotonga iwe. Ini ndabuda munyaya yacho, handichada kuzvipamhazve. [[category:misambo paBonde]] fnv6bggnpqzqv8a8dx8o5209u1lvk1d 0 4979 37158 28740 2014-07-25T18:42:16Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Pakutanga ndichinyora ndaiti ndiri kunyora zvitsvene asi zvino mupfungwa nemoyo zvaramba kugamuchirika. Ini ndakazvinyora ndini ndabvisa nokuti mumoyo mangu ndaona zvisingawirirane netsika dzedu sevanhu uye neshoko raMwari. Anenge ada kudzorera chinyora zvako zvepfungwa dzako, vanobvunza vagobvunza iwe, vanotonga vagotonga iwe. Ini ndabuda munyaya yacho, handichada kuzvipamhazve. Vanhu takatarirwa kurarama kamwe, sure kwazvo kunouya rufu nekutongwa naMwari. Kana ndimiwo makambozvinzva kupi mutsika dzekwedu kuti nyaya dzakadai dzinotaurwa paruzhinji kudai - anenge adzorera nyaya yasarira iwe. [[Category:Misambo paBonde]] erd3w4j7jtgd6uemtxbq5tdyjy6g2lx 0 4980 81466 80337 2020-11-11T11:54:16Z 117.228.58.195 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Hotakota]] (to bend down) vachireva kudzana wakakotama. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaNyole]] vanoti '''ohuhotaahota''' (v. to be bent with age). i3fmrs7shae3n8un25wr8kit0xwhsou 0 4981 37147 28739 2014-07-25T15:43:17Z 24.78.65.130 wikitext text/x-wiki Ini wacho ndakazvinyora ndini ndabvisa nokuti mumoyo mangu ndaona zvisingawirirane netsika dzedu sevanhu uye neshoko raMwari. Anenge ada kudzorera chinyora zvako zvepfungwa dzako, vanobvunza vagobvunza iwe, vanotonga vagotonga iwe. Ini ndabuda munyaya yacho, handichada kuzvipamhazve. Kutonga kwaMwari kunotyisa saka ndabvisa. [[Category:Misambo paBonde]] 0odvl5ioawwovc1a6i2dupp46o9z8rs 0 4982 37156 37155 2014-07-25T18:39:29Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Pakutanga ndichinyora ndaiti ndiri kunyora zvitsvene asi zvino mupfungwa nemoyo zvaramba kugamuchirika. Ini ndakazvinyora ndini ndabvisa nokuti mumoyo mangu ndaona zvisingawirirane netsika dzedu sevanhu uye neshoko raMwari. Anenge ada kudzorera chinyora zvako zvepfungwa dzako, vanobvunza vagobvunza iwe, vanotonga vagotonga iwe. Ini ndabuda munyaya yacho, handichada kuzvipamhazve. Vanhu takatarirwa kurarama kamwe, sure kwazvo kunouya rufu nekutongwa naMwari musikavanhu. [[Category:Misambo paBonde]] 2ryrxztcdijs3fst0qvkm4kf3bq1bk8 0 4986 37154 29632 2014-07-25T18:38:28Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Mufunge pandakatanga ndichinyora ndaiti ndiri kunyora zvitsvene asi zvino mupfungwa nemoyo zvaramba kugamuchirika. Ini ndakazvinyora ndini ndabvisa nokuti mumoyo mangu ndaona zvisingawirirane netsika dzedu sevanhu uye neshoko raMwari. Anenge ada kudzorera chinyora zvako zvepfungwa dzako, vanobvunza vagobvunza iwe, vanotonga vagotonga iwe. Ini ndabuda munyaya yacho, handichada kuzvipamhazve. Vanhu takatarirwa kurarama kamwe, sure kwazvo kunouya rufu nekutongwa naMwari. [[Category:Misambo paBonde]] ea75iken7vcpfwp42o241xapr8spixy 0 4987 37148 18261 2014-07-25T15:44:49Z 24.78.65.130 wikitext text/x-wiki Pakutanga ndichinyora ndaiti ndiri kunatsa asi zvino mupfungwa nemoyo zvaramba kugamuchirika. Ini ndakazvinyora ndini ndabvisa nokuti mumoyo mangu ndaona zvisingawirirane netsika dzedu sevanhu uye neshoko raMwari. Anenge ada kudzorera chinyora zvako zvepfungwa dzako, vanobvunza vagobvunza iwe, vanotonga vagotonga iwe. Ini ndabuda munyaya yacho, handichada kuzvipamhazve. [[Category:Misambo paBonde]] 3xuexke418qzwx62ybk2m6nwey62bfb 0 4988 37159 18265 2014-07-25T18:42:59Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Pakutanga ndichinyora ndaiti ndiri kunyora zvitsvene asi zvino mupfungwa nemoyo zvaramba kugamuchirika. Ini ndakazvinyora ndini ndabvisa nokuti mumoyo mangu ndaona zvisingawirirane netsika dzedu sevanhu uye neshoko raMwari. Anenge ada kudzorera chinyora zvako zvepfungwa dzako, vanobvunza vagobvunza iwe, vanotonga vagotonga iwe. Ini ndabuda munyaya yacho, handichada kuzvipamhazve. Vanhu takatarirwa kurarama kamwe, sure kwazvo kunouya rufu nekutongwa naMwari. Kana ndimiwo makambozvinzva kupi mutsika dzekwedu kuti nyaya dzakadai dzinotaurwa paruzhinji kudai - anenge adzorera nyaya yachene yatosarira iwe. aw6tbz36a8tnm02e6ehcq1n3btxaqih 0 4989 62321 62319 2018-12-26T20:33:57Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Kumora huchi]] kana [[kubura]] Yuchi (Remove honey from hive). *[[Kumora zvadzvurwa]] (1. Gather up partly ground meal; 2. Leave unground part of the amount of grain meant to be ground). == Kurerutsa Mutauro == *Akamora mhaka: he got into a fruitless scrape. *Wamora shovo: you have not ground all the stamped grain. == Mamwe Mazwi == *[[Morwa]] (Partially ground meal set aside for occasion when its final grinding will be done). {{Kujekesa}} lukctdqvbfv4zb55eo9xu344gq8coii 0 4991 78248 32295 2020-09-08T17:41:43Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Kuss.jpg|thumb|Kutsvodana]] Kutsvoda (Kissing) chiratidzo cherudo chinoitwa nevanodanana vangava [[murume]] ne[[mukadzi]] vakaroorana, mukomana ne[[musikana]] vanodanana, kana mubereki anotsvoda [[mwana]] wake. Mutsika dze[[Zimbabwe]] kutsvodana hachisi chinhu chinonyanya kuitwa paruzhinji pane vanhu, zvinoonekwa sezvinonyadzisa kana zvisina hunhu. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kushuma''' (kiss, kissing). Mamwe mazwi '''kushumika''' (be kissable). *VaZigula vanoti '''kushumana''' (kissing each other). Mamwe mazwi '''kushumwa''' (to be kissed). [[Category:Tsika]] t1989rw44n299r34eckhqfvlnfvt7tj 0 4992 81528 80931 2020-11-12T01:16:39Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Trousers-colourisolated.jpg|thumb|upright|A pair of trousers]] Mudhebhe kana kuti tirauzi (Trousers) chipfeko chivhara makumbo chichibva muchiuno. mudhebhe unovhara makumbo rimwe nerimwe riri rega. Kare midhebhe yaipfekwa ne[[varume]] chete asi iye zvino kana nevakadzi vopfekawo midhebhe. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''nkanzu ya jula''' (n. trousers) kureva [[mudhebhe]]. *[[Kinande]] vanoti '''akadebe''' (n. barrel). [[Category:Tsika]] [[Category:Zvipfeko]] iwkstgakdxdez6et1ihoztv0285nn98 0 4993 54471 18389 2018-01-03T01:16:41Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Munhurume]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Munhurume]] hqygllvq3fzkatppo1en6xcsyvr2s0j 0 4994 32297 29352 2013-03-08T02:08:14Z Addbot 3649 [[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 64 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q13716]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]] wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Japanese girl in a white E70 bra IX.jpg|thumb|Mukadzi akapfeka bhodhi chena]] '''Bhodhi''' (Bra in English) chipfeko chemukati chevakadzi chinovhara [[mazamu]] chichimabata kuti arambe akakwirira. Bhodhi ine kapu mbiri imwe ichivhara zamu rimwe. Kapu idzi dzinobatanidzwa netambo dzinotenderera seri komusana dzimwe napamusoro pemapendekete zvichiita kuti bhodhi idonha. [[Category:Zvipfeko]] [[Category:Tsika]] 3qcwkchi4uctkw4tfhruddgfj8zhl9k 0 4995 59837 35308 2018-08-28T18:58:27Z CommonsDelinker 59 Replacing Coat_of_arms_of_Vietnam.svg with [[File:Emblem_of_Vietnam.svg]] (by [[:c:User:CommonsDelinker|CommonsDelinker]] because: [[:c:COM:FR|File renamed]]: [[:c:COM:FR#FR3|Criterion 3]]). wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''Socialist Republic of Vietnam'''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag of Vietnam.svg|125px]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Emblem of Vietnam.svg|100px]] |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[National motto]]: Independence, Freedom, Happiness''</big> |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File:LocationVietnam.png]] |} '''Vietnam''' inyika iri ku[[maodzanyemba]] kweVietnam. Nyika iyi ine muganhu ne[[Laos]], [[China (nyika)|China]], [[Cambodia]]. Mureza weVietnam une mufananidzo weshiri inonzi [[hungwe]]. [[Category:Asia]] [[Category:Nyika]] [[Category:Vietnam]] pfj5fbghsbfgnmfq5gbysi1huhvsxd3 0 4996 37861 32299 2014-12-31T06:13:42Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Dandare remagetsi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Dandare remagetsi]] 0z5tbel8oexumdg6kolzcs7hk4jvwxf 0 4997 32653 32300 2013-03-08T16:25:51Z Addbot 3649 [[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 2 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q43663]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]] wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:HandKnittedWhiteLaceSock.jpg|thumb|sokisi rakarukwa nemaoko]] Sokisi (Sock in English) chipfeko chinopfekwa kutsoka. Sokisi rinopfekerwa: * Kudziyisa makumbo zvikurusei kunzvimbo dzinotonhora. * Kubata ziya rinobva mutsoka nokuti tsoka dzinoburitsa ziya rakawanda. * Mucheno. [[Category:Zvipfeko]] sxssh0ak7fial1elp4mri5z6atejoed 0 4998 59568 59567 2018-08-25T23:55:59Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Image:Human.svg|thumb|250px|right|Chimiro che [[murume]] ne [[mukadzi]] vasina kusimira. Murume akakura pamapendekete, mukadzi akakura muzvidya]] Chimiro chemuviri wemunhu chinokonzerwa nezvinhu zvinoti: mapfupa e[[ragwanda]] rake; [[mhasuru]] dzaanadzo; ne[[mafuta]] ari paari. Chimiro cheragwanda chinokura nekushanduka kudzamara munhu akura abva zera, chimiro ichi chinozoramba chakadaro kwehupenyu hwese. Panguva ye[[kuputudza]] chimiro chemunhu chinoshanduka zvichigadzirira chitiko chekusikarudzi. Muvanhu vayaruka mhasuru dzinochinja nokuda kwe[[kushenaira]] uye nzvimbo dzine mafuta pamuviri nehuwandu hwacho zvinochinja zvichikonzerwa ne[[zvidenhi]]. Dzimwe [[nhodzerwa]] dzinobva kuvabereki dzine chekuita nemawumbirwo anoitwa muviri wemunhu. Chimiro chemunhu chinokonzera mafambiro uye mamiriro akasiyana uye chimiro chikwanisawo kukwezva vamwe vanhu. ==Kuumbwa kweRagwanda== Kuumbwa kwakaitwa ragwanda remapfupa emunhu ndiko kunonyanya kududza kuti munhu ane chimiro chakaita sei uye ragwanda harichinje zvakanyanya pahupenyu hwemunhu. Varume vanoonekwa vakareba pane vakadzi kazhinji-zhinji. ==Kufara pamapendekete nekukura dundundu== Kufara pamapendekete kunoonekwa muvarume panguva yekuputudza. Kukura kwemapfupa e[[mbabvu]] kunokonzerwa ne[[chidenhi]] chinonzi testosterone panguva yokuputudza. Saka varume vaine mapendekete akakura nedundundu rakabuda, zvinotendera kuti vafeme mweya wakawanda unoenda kumhasuru dzavo. ==Magaro makuru muvakadzi== Pakuputudza vakadzi vanokura [[magaro]] izvi zvichikonzerwa nechidenhi chinonzi estrogen. Bvupa repahudyu rinofara iyi iri umwe musiyano pakati pevarume nevakadzi. Vakadzi vane zvidya zvakafara zvinova zvinoenderana nekuzvara vana; kukura muzvidya zvinotendera kuti mwana abude nyore panguva yokusununguka. Mushure mekuputudza zvidya zvevakadzi zvinenge zvafara kudarika mapendekete avo; kuvarume mapendekete anofara kudarika zvidya. ==Kufamba kwemafuta== Estrogen inokonzera kuti mafuta achengetwe mumagaro, zvidya nemuhudyu muvakadzi. Kana nguva yasvika yokuti vakadzi vaguma chizvaro, chidenhi chinonzi oestrogen chinoderera, zvichikonzera kuti mafuta atame kubva mumagaro, zvidya nehudyu kuenda muchiuno. Pava paya mafuta aya anochengetwa padumbu. Naizvozvo vakadzi vanoonekwa vane chiuno chitete nemagaro makuru. Varume vane mafuta mashoma pachiso izvi zvichikonzerwa nechidenhi chinonzi testosterone, inobatsira kuparadzwa kwemafuta. Varume vanochengeta mafuta muchiuno nepadumbu nokuti havana estrogen yakawanda. ==Zvirevo== *Muviri [[mwene]] wawo. The (disposition of the) body is known by its owner ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Va[[Makhuwa]] vanoti '''irutu''' (body) kureva [[muviri]]. [[Category:muviri]] [[Category:chezvipenyu]] ix9ki31a4q8p6s3cfqqbn7m4ga9rsw5 0 4999 18407 2011-12-04T16:07:35Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Zamu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[zamu]] c1o1dx33g1gcus14lbgj2kz9llapna3 0 5000 32302 26529 2013-03-08T02:30:13Z Addbot 3649 [[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 16 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q49223]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]] wikitext text/x-wiki [[Image:Knickers1.jpg|thumb|300px|Mapenti evakadzi]] '''Penti''' (panty in English) chipfeko chemukati chinopfekwa nevakadzi chakareruka chinovhara nhengo dzesikarudzi zvichibva muchiuno nekuenda pakati pemakumbo. Penti rinogadzirwa rine ndandi muchiuno, chipika chinovhara nhengo dzesikarudzi, nemaburi anopinda makumbo anenge ane ndandi zvakare. mapenti haana jira rinovhara makumbo - nyangwe zvazvo mamwe ane makumbo mapfupi chete. Mamwe mazita anoshandiswa ndeekuti [[nika]], [[bhurugwa rechikadzi]]. [[Category:zvipfeko]] [[fr:Culotte (vêtement)#Costume féminin]] ey6h5ygtwnnm1jt0zbggrgi04zkv84l 0 5001 37885 18418 2015-01-01T22:18:55Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Dandare remagetsi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Dandare remagetsi]] 8xfhyix8dby0l012rwyh3g6tzmwkzo7 0 5002 18420 2011-12-04T21:45:06Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Penti]] wikitext text/x-wiki #Redirect[[Penti]] j4mznybzg9pky5wuiqr89yjihe7rfsc 0 5003 18421 2011-12-04T21:45:15Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Penti]] wikitext text/x-wiki #Redirect[[Penti]] j4mznybzg9pky5wuiqr89yjihe7rfsc 0 5006 74087 70796 2020-05-07T23:20:36Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chikuwo]] (Mode) - iri zita rapiwa kududzira nhamba inoonekwa zvizhinji paboka renhamba dziri kutaurwa nezvadzo. Sokuti kana tiine boka (set) renhamba dzinotevera: 3,4,6,7,8,9,10,4,11,2,1,4; tinennge toti nhamba 4 ndiro [[chikuwo]]. ==Kupiwa kwezita== Shoko rokuti [[chikuwo]] riri pano rinotodza shoko rinoti [[chikuwo]] rinoreva chinhu chinoramba chichidzokororwa kutaurwa. Pano nhamba inodzokororwa yabva yanzi guwo kutodzana nechikuwo charehwa pamusoro. ==Tsika== *Chokudya [[chikuwiwa]] chavana vaduku: apa kureva ''little children are always asking for something to eat''. *[[Chikuwiwa]] (persistent request) ape kureva chinhu chinogaro taurwa nezvacho kana kukumbirwa. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''mkuwe''' kana '''mkuwira''' (n. a shout) kureva [[chikuwe]]. *[[VaGungu]] vanoti '''mulingo''' (n. state, mode, appearance; the way somebody stays or something appears). *[[VaGungu]] vanoti '''mulingo''' (n. method, manner, means; a particular way of doing something). [[Category:Masvomhu]] aul9ysokqgr1mj3tamkuc9yy5ozx2cm 0 5007 18439 2011-12-05T03:46:45Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 [[Chepakati]] rachichinurwa ku [[Chipakati]]: more suited wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chipakati]] pcnmgqokd00bypkg5xwlhlzggb53tbo 0 5009 18486 2011-12-06T22:25:52Z 142.40.135.244 Redirected page to [[Dziva rokushambira]] wikitext text/x-wiki #Redirect[[Dziva rokushambira]] jh8uzj1rz59rqxgu08211ma9q0xury6 0 5010 79271 59205 2020-09-26T22:20:41Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Image:Circle arc.svg|thumb|300px|Bandiko re denderedzwa rine ruvara rwe green]] Muchidzidzo [[pimanyika]], [[bandiko]] (Sector in English) - iri izwi rinoreva nzvimbo iri pakati pe[[nhara]] mbiri (radii) dzakanyorwa kubva pakati pedenderedzwa kuenda pazvimiso zviviri zvakasiyana zviri pamuganhu wedenderedzwa. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''bandika''' (1. fit together, join, connect, fasten to, attach, stick on, affix, fasten, glue down; 2. fig. attach oneself to someone). *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''-tanganya''' (connect). Mamwe mazwi: '''litanganyi''' (n. conjunction). [[Category:pimanyika]] iv4acz1pwewwxptu8x0fpfqa6n4l79h 0 5011 18526 2011-12-07T03:55:13Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Nhumbu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #Redirect[[nhumbu]] a4y0us537ouwyg87f781qynxxypuwcz 0 5012 18529 2011-12-07T03:58:27Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Hwembwa (bonde)]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[hwembwa (bonde)]] fypasuh69471mmfjkvo9gwfmd6vufz7 0 5013 75811 75810 2020-06-27T22:12:41Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Bandana.jpg|right|225px|thumb|Musikana akapfeka dhuku rinozni bandanna]] '''Dhuku''' (Head Kerchief) ijira rinosungwa mumusoro kuitira kushongedza musoro kana kudzivirira musoro kana munhu ari kushanda. Mutsika yemu[[Zimbabwe]] dhuku rinopfekwa nemadzimai vakura kunyanya ku[[maruwa]]. Madzimai vechidiki vanopfekawo dhuku zvikurusei kana vari pana tezvara asi tsika iyi yava kuenda ichipera zvikurusei kumadhorobha. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''iliduku''' kana '''amaduku''' (from Afrikaans: doek) kureva [[dhuku]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''iliduku''' kana '''amaduku''' (n. flag) kureva [[mureza]]. [[Category:Zvipfeko]] 5x7kiiptvhgy4ooszt3j9we0tx9uw3j 0 5014 18579 2011-12-10T03:45:19Z 24.78.66.206 Redirected page to [[Kupfura]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kupfura]] aan6ktydri8zqsi8lovmjvkgibj3vh9 0 5016 90214 90213 2021-11-28T03:57:40Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chisi''' ishoko reChishona uye mumimwe mitauro ye Chibhantu, mukushandiswa kwaro rinogona kureva sezviri pazasi: == Nyika == * [[Chisi (cheNyika)|Chisi]] (kureva nzvimbo kana nyika) == Zuva == * [[Musi weChisi|Chisi]] (kureva musi wakatendeka weVashona, zuva risinga rimwe uye zuva rekuzorora). [[Category:Chisi]] 60o1z3nmdnhavia62gsepb29f8xviwq 0 5017 66896 32305 2019-07-16T23:12:03Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Vhiki''' kana kuti '''svondo''' zvinoreva nguva inoita mazuva anoverengwa kuita masere akatevedzana. Mazuva evhiki anoverengwa zvichivamba musi we[[Svondo]] kusvika musi we[[Mugovera]]. Nokumwe kutaura vamwe vanodaidza vachiti svondo. Mazuva evhiki ndeanoti: # [[Svondo]] - zuva rokutanga reVhiki kanaSvondo # [[Muvhuro]] - zuva rechipiri reVhiki. Muvhuro izuva rokutanga pamazuva anoenda vanhu vazhinji kubasa, izuva rinovhura mazuva emushando paSvondo roga-roga. # [[Chipiri]] - zuva rechipiri pamazuva anoshandiwa paSvondo roga roga. Uyewo, Chipiri izuva rechitatu kubva kutanga kweSvondo roga-roga. # [[Chitatu]] - zuva rechitatu pamazuva anoenda vanhu vazhinji kumabasa ririvo zuva rechina kubva pazuva rokutanga kweSvondo roga-roga # [[China (Musi)|China]] - iri izuva rechina pamasuva emushando paSvondo roga-roga, ririvo zuva rechishanu kubva pazuva rokutanga kweSvondo roga-roga. # [[Chishanu]] - iri izuva rechishanu riri rekupedzisira pamazuva okushanda paSvondo roga-roga asizve riri zuva rechitanhatu kubva pazuva rokutanga paSvondo roga-roga. # [[Mugovera]] kana kuti [[chitanhatu]] - iri izuva rokupedzisira paSvondo roga-roga. Uyewo izuva apo vamwe vashandi vanogovegwa mibairo yekushanda kwavakaita paSvondo rose, ndiko kusaka zuva iri rakanzi Mugovera. [[Category:Tsika]] [[Category:Zimbabwe]] 2ixr3lbb7elx2gp9w6zw49c6ujmm8so 0 5018 76307 32306 2020-07-19T17:31:30Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Musi weChina]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Musi weChina]] szqf58j2qwh1aujv5u08exg55kvcakd 0 5019 87127 82677 2021-06-27T17:49:46Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Musi kana [[musi|zuva]] (day 24hrs) zvinoreva kubatanidzwa kwemuswere wezuva nehusiku hwacho zvichiita ma[[awa_(nguva)|awa]] makumi maviri nemana (24). Muswere wezuva ndiwo unganzi ''day time'' mu[[English]]. [[Husiku]] ndihwo hunonzi ''night''. Vhiki kana svondo rimwe rine mazuva kana misi [[minomwe]], vhiki rega-rega richivamba nemusi weSvondo. [[Gore]] rine misi mazana matatu nemakumi matanhatu nemashanu (365) kana ari makore nje. Kana rasvika [[gore remucharikwa]] (leap year) rine mazuva mazana matatu nemakumi matanhatu nematanhatu (366). ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Minzamusi]] (Object that lasts for a day only). ==Tsumo== *Zuva i[[gore]] rinodoka rava namarevo [[mavi]] na[[mauya]]. A day is a year, it may set with both bad and good news. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaBwisi]] ne[[VaGanda]] vanoti '''msana''' (n. daytime; noon; midday) kureva nguva yemasikati. [[VaBwisi]] vanoti '''kisana''' (n. daytime; noon) kureva nguva yemasikati. *[[Shimwali]] vanoti suku (n. day) kureva musi. [[VaGiryama]] vanoti '''mutsana''' (n. daylight as opposed to night) nguva yekuchena kwekunze. *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''musi''' (the day-time; noon) kureva nguva yemasikati. [[VaShambala]] vanoti '''mushi''' kana '''mishi''' (n. daylight; day), kureva [[musi]] kana [[misi]]. *[[VaRwanda]] vanoti '''iminsi yose''' kureva [[misi yose]]. [[Yao]] vanoti '''lisiku lakupagwa''' kureva [[zuva rekubarwa]]. [[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''kizua''' (n. day) kureva [[musi]]. *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''letsatsi''' kana '''matsatsi''' (n. day, sun) kureva zuva. VaWanga vanoti '''inyanga''' (day, the whole day of 24 hours; time; period; hour) kureva musi. [[Category:Nguva]] 6ap6prr87x2w6jgvepal0f1sdr09lvs 0 5020 82044 76299 2020-11-29T03:02:44Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Muvhuro]] (Monday) izuva rechipiri revhiki rinotevera [[Svondo]] uye richiteverwa ne[[Chipiri]]. Kune vanhu vazhinji [[muvhuro]] ndiro zuva ravanotanga kuenda kubasa kana ku[[chikoro]] pavhiki. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaWabo]] vanoti '''cipoosi''' kana '''macipoosi''' (n. monday) vachireva [[muvhuro]]. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti [[umvulo]] (1. Inauguration, opening. 2. Day for recommencing work, opening day after a holiday: [[Monday]]) kureva [[muvhuro]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''umsombuluko''' (n. monday - literary the unfolding) vachireva [[muvhuro]]. *[[Baila]] vanoti '''mushimbuluko''' (n. monday) kureva [[muvhuro]]. [[VaTsonga]] vanoti '''Mumbunuko''' (n. Monday) kureva [[muvhuro]]. [[Category:Kududza Nguva]] jgir542gix4cfryr1zo54q93jwiqspp 0 5021 18771 2011-12-21T01:46:01Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with " [[Svondo (Vhiki)]] [[Svondo (musi)]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Svondo (Vhiki)]] [[Svondo (musi)]] fwxgteqsignuacybld7iw4qa2oljd12 0 5022 18772 2011-12-21T01:46:36Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Vhiki]] wikitext text/x-wiki #Redirect[[Vhiki]] ov2zyqx16zljbf73bqcvoym6xl1xv94 0 5023 81930 32309 2020-11-24T18:49:49Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Musi weSvondo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Musi weSvondo]] a9sh7xwtwjqe5m8gqd3wl4zu709xt6x 0 5024 74246 74245 2020-05-09T21:29:12Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mugovera''' (Saturday) ndiro zuva rechisere repa[[vhiki]] rinotevera [[chishanu]]. Kuvanhu vazhinji mugovera izuva risingaendwe kubasa rinoshandwa mu[[hushangazhi]]. Kana kuchitevedzwa chinamato chechi[[Judah]], [[mugovera]] ndiro zuva reSabata kwete [[Svondo]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''gobela''' (Bend over, hang over, overshadow). Sokuti '''Iminyezane igobela emfuleni''' (Willows hang over the river). *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''amagobela''' (arch in a building). [[Category:Tsika]] [[Category:Zimbabwe]] qr47zove7wgqur2vb8eo1sg3k7rjjvq 0 5025 18776 2011-12-21T01:57:46Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with " [[Chishanu (musi)]] [[Chishanu (mhoresa)]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chishanu (musi)]] [[Chishanu (mhoresa)]] opfxuvi31gcghlzz33ts8kh7qchfivp 0 5026 70815 32311 2020-02-23T19:50:25Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Musi weChishanu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Musi weChishanu]] b4r8walffadg5lrjd8dqb3hvieaard5 0 5027 42679 32312 2015-11-08T08:57:42Z 186.127.150.118 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Hermandad - friendship.jpg|thumb|Chishanu]] '''Chishanu''' (handshake) zvinoreva kubatana chanza vanhu vachimhoresana. Mukutaura vanhu vanoti "Tikubatei chishanu" kureva kumhoresana. [[Category:tsika]] [[Category:Zimbabwe]] ntd3txxmpw5dpg2oeexqyy12asjq6pg 0 5028 18779 2011-12-21T02:05:49Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mugovera]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mugovera]] evx7nuz2zeglrz64xa74j65jovc9ef6 0 5029 76302 76301 2020-07-19T17:16:16Z 24.79.47.1 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chipiri''' ndiro zuva rechitatu re[[vhiki]] rinotevera [[muvhuro]] richiteverwa ne[[chitatu]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''ulwesibili''' (n. Tuesday - lit. the second day of the week) vachireva musi wechipiri. [[Category:Tsika]] [[Category:Kududza Nguva]] khs0w2jki3uitytbz4xeoyogs3fxmlo 0 5030 76305 76304 2020-07-19T17:19:04Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chitatu''' (Wednesday) izuva rechina re[[vhiki]] kana kuchitevdzwa kuverenga kwevhiki pachi[[Judah]]. Zuva iri rinotevera [[chipiri]] richiteverwa ne[[musi wechina]] ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''ulwesithathu''' (n. Wednesday - lit. the third day of the week) vachireva musi wechitatu. *[[VaWabo]] vanoti '''cittaattu''' kana '''macittaattu''' (n. Wednesday) vachireva [[chitatu]]. [[Category:Tsika]] [[Category:Kududza Nguva]] fpo9iyja7kv4npygv0rll1g1vcfjsdg 14 5031 42967 18817 2015-11-15T19:17:19Z 131.229.148.210 wikitext text/x-wiki Mutupo (totem) izita redzinza; aya mazita anoshandiswa nemarudzi evanhu vatema vari muAfrica. Vanhu vane mutupo wakafanana vanotarirwa sevanhu vane [[hukama]] zvichibva pakuti madzibaba avo vanhu ve[[rudzi]] rwumwe. Vazhinji vari muZimbabwe vanotenda kuti vanhu vane mutupo wakafanana havafanirwe kuroorana. [[Category:Wikipedia]] t1zclvireny8t7d0nuu2nu9zstjryit 0 5032 91222 91221 2022-02-04T19:09:07Z NguoiDungKhongDinhDanh 14187 Undid edits by [[Special:Contribs/41.175.114.14|41.175.114.14]] ([[User talk:41.175.114.14|talk]]) to last version by 102.128.76.48: test edits, please use the sandbox wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mutupo''' (totem) izita re[[dzinza]] kana kuti boka revanhu vakambenge vagere munzvimbo imwe chete makarekare. Aya mazita anoshandiswa nemarudzi evanhu vatema vari muAfrica. Vanhu vane mutupo wakafanana vanotarirwa sevanhu vane hukama zvichibva pakuti madzibaba avo vanhu verudzi rwumwe ==Tsika yeMitupo== *Vamwe vanhu vari muZimbabwe vanotenda kuti vanhu vane mutupo wakafanana havafanirwe kuroorana. *Pakukwazisana vamwe vanhu vanodaidza mutupo wemunhzvino vanozodii manje evanhu vane mutupo mumwe. *Mutupo mumwe unogona kuwanikwa kumarudzi akatsaukana sokuti: [[Korekore]], [[Tonga_(Rudzi)|Tonga]], [[Zezuru]], [[Karanga]], [[Venda]], [[Ndau]], [[Manyika]], [[Ndebele]] zvichingodaro. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Kutupira]] kana [[kutupitira]] (1. Walk very far; 2. Fly very high). Zvichida izwi iri rinotodzana nerekuti [[mutupo]]?? Apa mutupo riri zita rakabva kure richitevedza [[dungwe redzinza]]. *[[Kutsura]] (to release from food taboos connected to [[mutupo]]) zvichireva kusungunurwa kubva pamutemo unodzivisa kudya mutupo. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''tupa''' (to be many) kureva kuwanda. [[VaNyoro]] vanoti '''muziro''' (an animal or thing respected by members of a family which may not be eaten, totem) kureva [[mutupo]]. *[[VaBemba]] ne[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''mukowa''' (clan, family; totem) vachireva [[mutupo]]. [[Baila]] vanoti '''mukoa''' (clan, totem, tribe) vachireva vanhu vane [[dzinza]] rimwe. *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''chibongo''' (clan name such as Phiri, Banda, Mbewe,Sakala (or) totem). [[MaZulu]] vanoti '''isibongo'''. *[[VaLungu]] vanoti '''mutupu''' (only) kureva [[chete]]. Soluti '''umulimi mutupu''' (only the farmer). [[Borna]] vanoti t'úúp'a (n. starting point, origin of). *[[Baila]] vanoti '''chelelo''' (duty, obligation). Mazwi Anotodzana: '''kuela''' (something that is fit or ought to be done). [[Waalii]] vanoti yaabaa (n. totem) - fananidzai ne[[chivabwa]]? ==Zvinyorwa zvine Ukama== *[[Kuyera]] [[Category:Tsika]] [[Category:Zimbabwe]] tr97xvew81vh2v2grflwourg47zsfz8 0 5033 18826 2011-12-23T01:54:49Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Shoko - Vhudzijena]] wikitext text/x-wiki #Redirect[[Shoko - Vhudzijena]] 8nppst7rifel6skq3qzi5vbi7tofo1g 0 5034 75561 75560 2020-06-16T11:29:52Z 196.27.104.162 spelling wikitext text/x-wiki Vayera Shava vanoyeresa mhuka inonzi [[mhofu]] kana kuti [[nhuka]]. *[[Shava Musimuvi]] *[[Shava Masarirambi]] *[[Shava Wakanonoka]] *[[Shava Mukonde]] *[[Shava Museyamwa]] *[[Shava Nyakudirwa]] *[[Shava Nyakuwiruka]] kana [[Shava Nyakuyiruka|Shava Nyakuviruka]] dzinza ra Nyavira, raitonga nyika iri pakati pe Dzivarasekwa, Mhanyame River (Hunyani), Mazoe River kusvika Mazvikadei/Banket *[[Shava Mazarura]] idzinza riri pedyo ne[[Rwizi Mupfure]]. *[[Shava Mwendamberi]] idzinza ra[[Chivero]] vari ku[[Madokero]] kwe Chivero. *[[Shava Mhukahuru Murehwa]] idzinza raNeuso vari kuGokwe neSanyati. *[[Shava Mvuramavi]] rine madzinza anoti Nemangwe, Nenyanga, Negonde, Nyavira, Neharava, Seke Mutema *[[Shava Mufakose]] *[[Shava Mutenhesenwa]] vari ku[[Maodzanyemba]] kwe [[Zimbabwe]]. *[[Shava Nematombo]] *Shava [[Mayinje]] the descendants of Gutsa who settled in the North who are now known as Makuni vekuDiwa ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Ruvara|Shava]] (red) kana zvichitaurwa ku[[Kalanga]] vanoti [[shaba]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''okhwirukha''' (run from; travel quickly). *VaWanga vanoti '''okhwirukhira''' (run to; run for). *[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''Shaba''' (brass). *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''kuseama''' (recline). *VaChewa vanoti '''kuseama''' (recline). [[Category:mutupo]] [[Category:Zimbabwe]] 71bjk8xjqncsgs9085na8zsp8y8nya5 0 5035 18833 2011-12-23T02:13:42Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mabvazuva]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mabvazuva]] 6j536qxb7msy6umjwbmp5uh5p5jy4zb 0 5036 29257 29256 2012-12-16T02:03:54Z Hazard-SJ 2598 Undo revision 29256 by [[Special:Contributions/24.78.72.27|24.78.72.27]] ([[User talk:24.78.72.27|talk]]) wikitext text/x-wiki #Redirect[[Mutupo ye Shava]] i45gdvmf1wrszka92i5d4i6lrxhubla 0 5037 18900 2011-12-25T19:47:11Z 24.78.66.206 Redirected page to [[Chipfuva]] wikitext text/x-wiki #Redirect[[chipfuva]] pda6xd554wlwxuwxlzci9v6f2qkw2c3 0 5038 81683 77659 2020-11-15T17:53:47Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Cheetah4.jpg|thumb|230px]] '''Musoro''' kana [[soro]] (head) inhengo pamhuka yakatakura dzimwe nhengo dzinoti, [[mhuno]], [[mazino]], [[maziso]] ne[[nzeve]]. Nhengo idzi ndidzo dzine [[hunzwi]] hunosanganisira ku[[nhuhwidza]], [[kuona]], [[kunzwa]]. Shure kwemusoro kuri nechamusoro pemutsipa kunodanwa kunzi [[gotsi]]. Mberi kwemusoro kuri nechepamusoro pemaziso kunodanwa kunzi [[huma]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Bandamba]], [[bangure]], [[dzoro]], [[mudzoro]] zvinotaura musoro muhombe. *[[Nzumura]] (big head - of person or animal) zvichireva dzoro kana musoro muhombe. Ane nzumura yomusoro. *Chimusoro kana [[gundumure]] zvinoreva munhu ane musoro muhombe. *[[Mhanza]] kana [[huma]] (forehead) kureva nzvimbo iri mberi kwemusoro kubva pane tsiye kusvika panotangira vhudzi. *Munhu asina vhudzi panzvimbo inofanirwa kumera vhudzi mumusoro anonzi ane [[mhanza]] kana [[baro]]. Vamwe vanoti [[baro|mukunguru]]. *[[Kushunama]] kana [[kusunama]] (stand on head). *[[Chikope]] (overhanging forehead) guma. *[[Mbambanda]] kana [[kakazhi]] (Ideophone of being obstinate). ==Tsumo== *[[Manenji]] kuona mukadzi ane mhanza. It is astounding to see a woman with a bald head. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''chitswa''' (head) vachireva '''musoro'''. [[Kinande]] vanoti '''emisunamire''' (way of squatting). *[[VaTumbuka]] ne[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''mutu''' (head) vachireva '''musoro'''. [[VaGuru]] vanoti '''ditwi''' (n. head) kureva '''musoro'''. *[[VaWabo]] vanoti '''omusolro''' (head) vachireva '''musoro'''. [[VaZalamo]] vanoti '''pala''' (n. head) kureva '''musoro'''. *VaRwanda vanoti '''umutwe''' (head) kureva '''musoro'''. [[VaMaconde]] vanoti '''mutwe''' kana '''myutwe''' (head) kureva '''musoro'''. *[[VaRwanda]] vanoti '''ubutware''' (chieftainship, authority, inheritance). VaRwanda vanoti '''umutware''' (chief, authority, heir) kureva '''Ishe'''.. [[Category:Muviri]] nxrvnaliicgmxtyarccaa3rn8sy13dj 0 5039 18907 2011-12-26T01:11:44Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Ziso]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[ziso]] 71b04gq6bfspmdvqv5bkzg784qfemxl 0 5040 93539 84980 2022-04-12T13:43:33Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Girls (1) (Imagicity 480).jpg|thumb|Hukama]] Hukama (relationship) zvinotaura kuti vanhu ndeve [[mhuri]] imwe kana kuti mhuri dzavo dzinodzyidzana kuburikidza nkokunge dzakaroorerana. Kuroorerana kungavapo pa[[zera]] riri kurarama nhasi kana kuti pamazera akafpuura. Hama dzepedyo kunyanya ndidzo dzinoti: [[baba]], [[amai]], [[vana]], [[mukoma]], [[munin'ina]] [[hanzvadzi]], [[ambuya]], [[sekuru]], [[murume]] wako, [[mukadzi]] wako. Munhu wausina hukama naye anonzi [[mutorwa_(Hukama)|mutorwa]]. Vamwe vatauri veChiManyika inoti [[gamo]] kureva hukama kana hama. *[[Chibvi]] (Direct but distant relation). [[Muzukuru chibvi]]. *[[Hukama|Mhoromoka]] (Stranger married into tribe especially into ruling house). *Izwi rokuti [[makamu]] (relatives) rinotaurwa ku[[Kalanga]] richireva [[hama]]. [[Makamu]] izita remhuri. ==Zvirevo== *Muimbi [[Oliver Mtukudzi]] akaimba achiti, Zvamunoona husahwira hunokunda hukama. *[[Dzikidzira]] (take root, come to stay). *[[Mutorwa]] zvake asi [[akadzikidzira]] pano. He may be no relative, but he has come here to stay. *Kubaya tange [[hama]] vatorwa vakutye. Kill first the relatives (so that) strangers may fear you. *Panorwa hama nehama, mutorwa bvira kure. Where relatives fight, a stranger should keep aloof. *Ukama hwokwamai hahukanirwi [[nhaka]]. *[[Ukama]] hwokwamai hahuna rwiranhaka. *[[Hukama hunonhuwa]]. Relationship is scented. *Kudya [[Mahwekwe|masanga]] chikuru kuonana. Eating is incidental but the main thing is seeing one another. *Aramba ukama apa [[huku]] yangu kurarama. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Giryama]] inoti mbari (kindred - one's family and relations) kureva [[mhuri]] nehama. [[Mambwe]] mupalamano (n. relationship). [[Kimbundu]] inoti ndandu (n. relative). [[Lunyoro]] inoti mwene (n. relation) *[[Kikongo]] inoti mfwanana (n. relationship). Mamwe mazwi: inoti mfwanani (n. similarity, equality, likeness). -amfwanani (the same, equal, alike). [[Nyanja]] inoti m'phale (n. relative) kureva [[hama]]. *[[Luganda]] inoti ruganda kana luganda (family, kindred, relations; company) kureva mhuri ne[[hama]]. [[VChewa]] inoti chilawa (agnation - relationship on father's side) kureva hama yekwa[[baba]]. *[[Yao]] inoti ulongo (affinity, relationship), [[hukama]]. Mamwe mazwi: mlongo (a relation; member of the same tribe) kureva [[hama]]. [[Zigula]] inoti undugu (kinship, relations, brotherhood) kureva [[hukama]]. *[[Lubwisi]] inoti kukwataana (be together, be near; connected, related). Mamwe mazwi: bukwataane (relationship). [[Lubukusu]] inoti khuukama (n. relation on mother’s side) ihama yedivi raMai. [[Category:tsika]] gq3wjn8awanttrqt9xcf0zcgfqqecym 0 5041 18923 2011-12-27T01:59:04Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Hukama]] wikitext text/x-wiki #Redirect[[hukama]] ds68n2x5vq03akf58fpc1ms7j1v86o0 0 5042 18952 2011-12-28T02:06:26Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chiyero chekupimisa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Chiyero chekupimisa]] 9j4ardvpc0wgzot6yeul5hm0bvvrnfg 0 5043 35311 32318 2013-11-23T18:15:14Z PaucaVerba 4153 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Canal de Suez.jpg|right|200px]] '''Muronga Suez canal''' muronga wakacherwa pakati pe[[Africa]] ne[[Asia]]; Egypt inenge iri ku[[Chamhembe kwakadziva kuMadokero]] uye Saudi Arabia neIsrael dziri ku[[Maodzanyemba kwakadziva kuMabvazuva]]. Muronga uyu wakacherwa kuitira kuti [[zvikepe]] zvaibva ku[[Europe]] zvichienda ku[[Asia]] zvisatenderera nekuzasi kwe[[South Africa]] asi kuti zvigurire ne[[gungwa]] Mediterranean. [[Category:Taranyika]] fxc3ro5t6yunv2epnosgokjegq3jb6x 0 5045 58997 36151 2018-08-12T22:32:51Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Hwaro hweChivakwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Hwaro hweChivakwa]] 9uhewblky7y11jre3hathutwni503px 0 5050 92131 91088 2022-03-06T01:59:28Z 81.106.208.222 /* Mazita eMhuri */ wikitext text/x-wiki '''[[Moyo Sinyoro|Sinyoro]]''' mutupo unodanwa varume verudzi rwechi Njanja rudzi rwevatema vari mu[[Zimbabwe]] asi vachibva padzinde rechiputukezi. Mudzimai wa [[Moyo Sinyoro|Sinyoro]] anodanwa kunzi Gambiza. Hanzvadzi yake ichinzi Achinjanja kana MaMoyo. Vanhu vechi Njanja vanhu verudzi rwechi [http://anglicanhistory.org/africa/knight-bruce_mashonaland1895/ Shona] vachitaura mutauro wechi Shona. ====== <u>Detembo remutupo wana Sinyoro unova Moyo wava[https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/43542576.pdf Njanja]</u> ====== '''''Maita Sinyoro,''''' '''''Zvaitwa Muroro,''''' '''''Vagari vamachira,''''' '''''VaZungu vamachira machena,''''' '''''Vakauya nomumvura''''' '''''Kuzoshambadza ndoro nendarira.''''' '''''Kuziva zvenyu vashambadzi,''''' '''''Maita zvenyu vezviuya zvinenge mukaka,''''' '''''Unodyiwa navasina meno.''''' '''''Tatenda vadyi vamazai,''''' '''''Vamupfura magidi,''''' '''''Nguo takasuka kare,''''' '''''Vaeni vakauya vakatakura umambo,''''' '''''Vanodya maroro vakatambarara,''''' '''''Vadyi vendatsva namashongadede,''''' '''''Vadyi venzungu,''''' '''''Vakaisa ibwa mudura,''''' '''''Vachiti imbudzi isina nyanga''''' '''''Vabvakure,''''' '''''Vachitsva chiri murutsoka,''''' '''''VaUsuunjenjema,''''' '''''Vagere zvi[https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/43542576.pdf njanja],''''' '''''Vene vepasi,''''' '''''Vanofamba vari padara.''''' '''''Vazukuru veshiri.''''' '''''Ziendanomudenga,''''' '''''Vane hama dzakaperera Chirozva.''''' '''''Mazviita VaSena, maita Moyo,''''' '''''Mutupo mukuru waierwa Dzimbahwe,''''' '''''Nyama inyoro mutupo usina mupatsa,''''' '''''VaChumachitete, chikobvu chinobanduka,''''' '''''Aiwa zvaitwa mu[https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/43542576.pdf njanja] wakaroka.''''' Detembo iri rakatorwa mubhuku rakanyorwa nava ''[https://readingzimbabwe.com/authors/aaron-c-hodza Aaron C. Hodza] rinonzi "[https://readingzimbabwe.com/books/mitupo-nezvidao-zvamadzinza Mitupo neZvidao Zvamadzinza.]"'' == Vana Sinyoro vanowanikwa kupi == Vanhu verudzi urwu vanowanikwa munzvimbo yaimbonzi Njanja asi yava kunzi [[:en:Chikomba_District|Chikomba district]] mu Mashonaland east province nemu [[:en:Buhera_District|Buhera District]] mu Manicaland province munyika yeZimbabwe. Nekuda kwenguva yafamba vatekeshera nenyika yose yeZimbabwe uye vamwe vari pasi rose kune dzimwe nyika. == Vanjanja ava vakabvepi == Zvinonzi vakazvarwa nemadzitateguru akabva kuPortugal. Karekare, maPutukezi vaipinda muAfrica vachishambadza machira, ndoro ne ndarira. Zinonzi mumwe wemaputukezi ainzi Muroro akarwara akasiiwa nevamwe vake vachiti ambozorora. Akasara munyika yavaera Shiri Hungwe, nyika yaitongwa na ishe Chigwa kana kuti Chirwa. Mwanasikana wamambo Chigwa ainzi Mushawashe ndiye akapihwa basa rekuchengetedza (kupepa) Muroro kusvika apora. Nekufamba kwenguva vaviri vakadanana ndokuitisana pamuviri izvo zvisina kufadza Mambo Chigwa. Kune nhoroondo inoti Mambo Chirwa havana kufara nazvo zvekuti vaida kumuuraya. Zvinonzi akapotera ku Nharira kwaigara va Rozvi vaera Moyo na mambo wavo ainzi Gwangwava Musarurwa neumwe wake Sango. Zvinozi ndopaakatora mutupo wekunzi Moyo. Izvi zvinotsamwisa Ishe Chigwa, asi anodzorwa nevaRozvi kwakanga kwatizira Muroro uye navaHera kwaaiva akaroora Mungu mwanasikana washe Masarirambi wechiHera. Zvinonzi hama dza Chigwa dzinoronga kuuraya Muroro asi anochengetedzwa neva Rozvi vaera Moyo nekuti anga akatora mutupo we Moyo. Imwe nhoroondo inoti akagamuchirwa na Mambo semukwasha, mushure mekuroora achishandisa zvinhu zvaitengesa sepfuma. Baba vaMuroro vainzi Kuvheya vamwe vaiti vakabva ku Portugal, asi Mai vake vainzi Gambiza vakanga vari we rudzi rwechi Nyungwe rwaigara pedyo nepamusika we Sena (Sena trading post) munyika yavakunzi Mozambique mazuvano. Zita rekunzi Muroro zvinonzi akariwana kubva mukutaura kwake nekuti aitaura achiti "ro-ro-ro", vamwe vachitio aiva akatsvuka seroro rakaibva. Zita rokuti Sinyoro rinobva pane zita rechiPutukezi rokuremekedza rokuti "[[:en:Senhor|Senhor]]" rinoreva kuti Ishe. Muzukuru waMuroro anonzi Neshangwe ndiye akapuwa umambo hwe nyika yanga iri ya Chigwa, mushure mekunge atangira vana vaChigwa kuzivisa vaRozvi nezverufu rwababa vavo ishe Chigwa. Neshangwe ndiye akaita Gambiza 1, achiteverwa nemwanakomana wake Chivese uyo akaita Gambiza 2, achiteverwa nemunun'una waNeshangwe ainzi Zinyemba uyo akaita Gambiza 3, mushure maZinyemba kunouya vanakomana vaChivese vachiita vana Gambiza 4 kusvika kuna Gambiza 8, Gambiza 9 aiva Gambiza Svinurayi weimba yambuya Dondi mukadzi wa Neshangwe, Gambiza 10 akava wokupedzisira aiva Gambiza Mugwenhi uyo akatonga kubva 1895 kusvika ushe hwake hwakaguma 1908 nekuti panga paita kusawirirana mudzimba dzaana sinyoro. Vakadzi vanaSinyoro vanonzi ana Gambiza kubva kuna amai va Muroro. Mune dzimwe nguva kunozvarwa vana vanokura vachiita vhudzi dema rakaita chizerere kana kuti rine ma”Curls” Rudhende rwavo bvudzi repagotsi rinoyerera kana rakura. Uye vane maziso akaita green kufanana nemaziso e[[varungu]]. Imwe nguva izvi zvinotaridza kuti vana ava vane madzitateguru varungu vakabva ku[[Mhiri Kwemakungwa|Mhiri kwemakungwa]]. == Midzi ne Mapazi emba yavaNjanja vana Moyo sinyoro ([https://mbira.org/what-is-mbira/mbira-music/njari/ Genealogy] and family tree) == Kuvheya (Muputukezi) na Gambiza (Munyungwe) vakazvara Muroro Muroro na Mushawashe vakazvara Mesama and Gotoriberi (vamwe vanomuti Gotowi) Mesama akazvara Chidembu and Masoka Masoka akazvara Neshangwe, Zinyemba and Mugari Neshangwe anonzi aiva nevakadzi 35, asi vashanu ndovaiverengwa semadzimai ake chaiwo, vanakomana vemadzimai aya ndivo vatambidzana ushe hwechi Gambiza zvichienderana netsika dzechivanhu chechi [[:en:Shona_people|Shona.]] Madzimai ake kubva kumukuru tichienda kumudiki vanoti: Chinanga, Chikono, Charwe, Dondi, na Marudya. Chinanga akazvara Gwekwerere. Gwekwerere akaita makunakuna ndokurara nomumwe wemadzimai ababa vake mudiki asiri pane vadomwa pamusoro apo, ndokubva anzi haafaniri kufa akagara ushe hwechi Gambiza. Izvi zvakabva zvatambanudzwa kuvana vamai vake vose, uye mai vake vakatanga kusaverengwa semudzimai washe, izvo zvakaita Chivese azoita Gambiza 2, iye ari mwana womudzimai wechipiri. Chikono wakazvara Chivese, Makumbe na Mudavanhu. Charwe akazvara Munyimi na Nzuwa Dondi akazvara Zhakata, Tambaoga, Chigondo, Mutengwa and Chitsunge Marudya akazvara Murevanemwi. ====== <u>Madzishe Echi Njanja ariko mazuvano</u> ====== [http://ir.msu.ac.zw:8080/jspui/bitstream/11408/2834/1/TAVONGA%20ZHANJE%20DISSERTATION..pdf Chief Neshangwe] Kuna Ishe Neshangwe avo vanotonga Nzvimbo dziri muChikomba district, nedzimwe dziri mu Chivhu district, nemu Wedza district. Ushe uhu haufaniri kufananidzwa nehwa Neshangwe wekutanga uyo aiva ishe Gambiza. Ushe hwaneshangwe wamazuva hwakabuda mumba ma Charwe memudzimai waNeshangwe wechitatu kuburikidza nevana vakazvarwa nemwanakomana waCharwe ainzi Munyimi. Ndozvakapa kuti ushe uhu hutange huchinzi Munyimi ndokuzoshandurwa hwava kunzi Neshangwe. Mabhuku anotevera ari munyika yashe Neshangwe: Gwena riri kuUnyetu, [https://www.thepatriot.co.zw/old_posts/magangara-a-land-ravished-by-matenganyika/ Magangara] or Wiltshire farm, Chimowa, Mutara, Makuvaza, Fata, Mudawarima, Mutoredzanwa, Gonyora, Makamure. Other areas include Dzike, Zinatsa, Munyimi, Govere nemamwewo. [https://www.thepatriot.co.zw/old_posts/chief-makumbe-installed/ Chief Makumbe] Mazuvano kuna Ishe Makumbe anonzi Senator Shepherd Chengeta [https://www.thepatriot.co.zw/old_posts/chief-makumbe-installed/ Ngundu] akazvarwa 6 Kukadzi 1966, uyo akagadzwa musi wa 8 Kurume 2018. Sekuru vake Ishe Ngwuwaya [https://www.thepatriot.co.zw/old_posts/chief-makumbe-installed/ Ngundu] ndivo vakava Ishe Makumbe vekutanga vakatonga kubva gore ra 1902 kusvika 1918. Munguva yaitonga sekuru vake Gambiza 10, ainzi Gambiza Mugwenhi aitongao kubva 1895 kusvika 1908. Dunhu ra Ishe Makumbe riri munzvimbo ye Buhera, uko kune Makomo akafanana ne Mharabwe, Gombe, Jerahanga ne Dandavare. Masadunhu ashe Makumbe anosanganisira Marume, Garamwera na Chapwanya. Vanhu vanozivikanwa vaigara munyika yamakumbe vanosanganisira vaimbova Mutungamiri weHurumende va[[:cs:Morgan_Tsvangirai|Morgan Tsvangirai]] vaibva kwa Humanikwa village uye mai vavo vari vachinjanja mwana wekwa Sinyoro, uye muzvinafundo va[[:en:John_Makumbe|John Makumbe]] vaibva kwaMatsveru village vaive Sinyoro zvekare. Nevamweo vane mazita makuru. Ushe hwa Makumbe ndihwo hwega ushe hwava Njanja hunotenderera nadzimba (rotating house system). Hushe hunotenderera mumba mevanakomana vaMakumbe gumi nevana, 14, vanotevera: Mugwehi, Ngombeyarara, Marume, Chapwanya, Matsveru, Diki, Mbundire, Garamwera, Zenda, Ruzengure, [https://www.thepatriot.co.zw/old_posts/chief-makumbe-installed/ Ngundu], Hwata, Mutirwara, na Manjengwa. Mabhuku anotevera ari mumusha waMakumbe: Zenda, Makombe, Machingura, Kanda, Chatikobo, Chipadza, Matimba, Muzavazi, Mutasa, Humanikwa, Ngombeyarara, Munyimi, Mukodza, Toringepi, Tsodzo, Marume, Chatindo, Marume, Mbwende, Chawatama, Manjengwa, Gaura, Mudzingwa, Ngundu, Matsveru, Mugwara, Chapwanya nemamwewo. [http://ir.msu.ac.zw:8080/jspui/bitstream/11408/2834/1/TAVONGA%20ZHANJE%20DISSERTATION..pdf Chief Chitsunge] Hushe hwaChitsunge hwaka zendama muimba mambuya Dondi. Uye ishe Chitsunge vane nzvimbo diki pana Makumbe na Neshangwe. Mabhuku anotevera ari munyika yashe Chitsunge: Machacha, Chinhoro, Shonhiwa, Mudenhe, Mhundwa, Kutamakufa, Ndengu, Gaza nemamwewo. [http://ir.msu.ac.zw:8080/jspui/bitstream/11408/2834/1/TAVONGA%20ZHANJE%20DISSERTATION..pdf Chief Chivese] Hushe hwa Chivese huri mu Chikomba district sehwa Ishe Neshangwe uye hunoratidzika kuva nenzvimbo duku kudarika ushe hwose hwava Njanja. Mabhuku anotevera arimunyika yashe Chivese: Guvakuva, Mutemachani, Gonamundiro, Chikwature, Musumha  nemamwewo. ==Mazita eMhuri== Mamwe mazita emhuri anosanganisira:<blockquote>B </blockquote>Badza, [[Bozho]], Bungu, Bunhu,<blockquote>C</blockquote>[[Muroro|Chapwanya]], Chatindo, Chibvongodze, Chidyamatamba , Chigondo, [[Chirinda|Chikova,]] Chimbani, Chimombe, Chimufombo, Chinhengo, Chinjekure, Chirairo, [[Chirinda]], Chitondo, Chitongo, [[Chitsunge]], Chitura, Chivese, [[Chivhunduko]],<blockquote>D</blockquote>Dakwa, Dandajena, Dangwa, [[Denenga]], [[DeSouza]], Diki, Dororwa, Dzorai, <blockquote>E </blockquote><blockquote>F </blockquote><blockquote>G </blockquote>Ganye, Garamwera, Gasa, Gaura, Gogo, [[Gumunyu]], Gunda, [[Gwatidzo]],<blockquote>H</blockquote>Hukutu, Hureva, Hwata<blockquote>I</blockquote><blockquote>J</blockquote>Jaja, Jemwa, Jange, <blockquote>K </blockquote>Kanyemba, Kashora, [[Kutinyu]], Kuvaoga, Kuvarega, Kwenda <blockquote>L </blockquote>[[Lobo]],<blockquote>M</blockquote>[[Mabhodha]], [[Machadu]], Madzana, Madzeninga, Madzivire, [[Mafukidze]], Magoto, [[Makumbe]], Manjengwa, [[Manyere]], Mapiye, [[Marangarire]], Marenga, Marume, [[Masendu|Masendu,]] [[Masinire]], Masomera, Matangira, Mationi, Matorera, Matsveru, Mbundire, [[Muchiriri]], Mudzingwa, Mufudza, Mugadzaweta,Musiwapinda , [[Mugwebi|Mugwenhi]], [[Mugwira]], [[Mukanganise]], Mukono, Mukungurutse, [[Mumanikwi]], [[Mumbwere]],Mumvuri, [[Munangwa]], Munemo, Munetsi, Munjanja, Munyimi, [[Mupanduki]], Mupatsi, [[Muroro]], Musasa, [[Mushipe]], Musoni, [[Mutede]], Mutengwa, Mutirwara, Muzembe, Mvura, <blockquote>N </blockquote>Neshangwe, Njengwa, Ngombeyarara, [https://www.thepatriot.co.zw/old_posts/chief-makumbe-installed/ Ngundu], [[Nzuwah|Nzuwa]],<blockquote>O</blockquote><blockquote>P</blockquote>Pasipamire, Petegumbo,<blockquote>Q</blockquote><blockquote>R</blockquote>Ranga, [[Ribeiro]], Rugwete, [[Rupiya]], [[Ruzario]], Ruzengure, Ruzengwe, <blockquote>S </blockquote><blockquote>T </blockquote>Taderera, Takawira, [[Takwanhira]], Tambaoga, Toringepi, <blockquote>U </blockquote><blockquote>V </blockquote>Vhiyazhero, [[Vurayai]], <blockquote>W </blockquote><blockquote>X </blockquote><blockquote>Y </blockquote><blockquote>Z </blockquote>[[Zenda]], Zhakata, Zinyemba, Zvavamwe, nemamwewo mazita anongofanana nedzimwe mhuri dzeChitema. <br /> [[Category:Mutupo]] [[Category:Tsika]] [[Category:Zimbabwe]] l1lzc6a0thncwshiymglxv09et43obz 0 5064 82572 74028 2020-12-21T15:25:00Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Kutunda (to urinate, to pee). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Nsenga]] vanoti '''kuvumba''' (v. to pass water). izwz595708blircj4mh6vsllpptwacn 0 5065 78061 73821 2020-09-04T16:31:05Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Shondo i[[mboro]] inenge isina ganda rekumberi rinovhara musoro kana kuti inenge [[yakachecheudzwa]]. Varume vanoiswa shondo kana vachinge vasangana nematambudziko pakusvira kana kuti pakuchaya bonyora.shondo imwe inoitika pakukura musoro unokura zvinobva zvaita kuti ganda risavhara zvakanaka.vanhu vanokura neshondo vanoonekwa nenharo zhinji panevamwe. Asi shondo dzinogona kuiswawo nekuda kwe[[chitendero]] chevanhu vakasiyana siyana. Zvinonzi mboro dzine shondo dzino nonoka kubata [[hutachiwana]] hunotapudzirana pakusvirana, izvo zvinosanganisira sifirisi, gonoriya neAIDS. Tinoudzwa isu kuti vakadzi vanoti varume vane shondo ndivo vanonaka nenzira yekuti pamberi peganda ravo panenge patindivara pasisiri yatingati senzitivhi pachirungu. Izvi zvinoita kuti vakwanise kuramba vachikoira vasingatundi kwenguva yekareba. Pavanozotunda mbewu yavo inenge iri hobvu, ungati mukaka wakakora. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Baila]] vanoti '''bushonto''' (smallness) kureva hudiki hwechinhu. *[[Baila]] vanoti '''-shonto''' (small, little). Sokuti: '''matwi mashonto''' (the ears are small). [[category:muviri]] lzkmt855gosl678imxm3ujx5c34htiv 0 5066 63048 30273 2019-03-03T04:17:21Z 77.246.50.118 wikitext text/x-wiki Pono mifananidzo yemavhidhiyo kana mapikicha yevanhu vasina kupfeka vanenge vachisvirana, kuchayana bonyora kana kuti kumwanana mboro. Kune mhando dzemapono dzakasiyana siyana, uye mazuva ano vanhu vave kukwanisa kuwana pono zviri nyore panhepfenyuro ye indaneti pama kombiyuta kana kuti pama foni pavo. Pono dzinonyanya kugadzirwa kunyika dzekumadokero dzakafanana nekunanaAmerika, Bhiriteni, Europe, nedzimwewo. Asi nyika dzakafanana ne Japan ne India dzave kugadzirawo mifananidzo yemapono inodakadza chose. Vanobuda mumapono vanobhadharwa mari yakawanda inoita kuti vabvume kutaridza zviso zvavo vachisvirwa kaka kuti kusvira. Vakadzi ndivo vanonyanya kuita mari yakawanda kubva ku pono. Tinoziva isu kuti zvikamu makumi mapfumbamwe nezvishanu muzana zvevarume zvinooona pono. Pasichigare pono dzaiwanzogadzirwa semagadziriro avanoita mabhaisikopo kana kuti ma movie, zvichireva kuti panenge pane nyaya inenge ichitevedzwa. Mukuenderera kwenyaya iyi ndimo munobuda kuzosvirana nekumwiwa mboro. Mazuva ano, nekuda kwekuburira munyaya dze tekinoloji, mapono ava kungotanga vanhu vachitosvirana pasina nenyaya iripo, yatingati storyline mururimi rwevapambevhu. Kambhani ye Bang Brothers ndiyo yakachinja maitirwo epono. Vakadzi vanobuda mumapono vanosanganisira Audrey Bittoni , Candace Von, Samantha 38G, Amanda White (uyo ave kunzi Mya Clifton), Terry Nova, Gianna Michaels, Brandi Belle, Jada Fire, Hitomi Tanaka, Priya Rai, Ms Panther (vamwe vanomuti Alisha Madison) vevamwe. Varume vanobuda mupono kunoti Mandingo, Devlon Weed nevamwe. Varume vazhinji vanoona pono vanenge vachitochaya bonyora. Uye tinonzwa isu kuti varume vanofarira chose kuti vatunde vachiona pono panguva imwechete inotunda murume anenge achisvira mupono yacho. Izvi zvinoita kuti vafunge mumoyo yavo kuti ndivo vasvira.Pono onoita kuti bonyora rinyanye kunaka nekuti anenge mupfungwa akutofunga kuti atori panzvimbo imwe chete nevari muvhidhiyo ye pono. 3s519m5h1732j7cnl8yw2ngbyekwid9 0 5068 77933 51192 2020-09-02T21:10:14Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Kugera|Bara]], mapara pahuwandu (Shaven head) zvichireva [[baravara]]. *[[Pfuti|Bara]] kana mabara pahuwandu (1. Bullet. Round shot. 2. Round of ammunition). *[[Bara_(Mana)|Bara]] kana [[mana_(misha)|mana]] (Large family unit of a village). *[[Bara sezita]] (a family name). {{Kujekesa}} c8jttn8u508l25fk51qeu9h76vd8woi 0 5069 83713 83365 2021-02-02T16:07:34Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Broodmes.jpg|thumb|250px]] '''Banga''' (Knife in English) mudziwo unoshandiswa kucheka zvinhu zvikurusei pakubata mabasa anoti: kubika, [[kuvhiya]], kumenya zvichingodaro. Nhengo yebanga inocheka yakagadzirwa ne[[simbi]] yakapfekerwa pa[[mubato]]. Mubato unokwanisa kunge wakagadzirwa nesimbi, plastic, muti kana chimwe chakasimba. Nhengo yebanga ine panocheka (blade in English) inonzi [[banga|chese]]. Zita iri rinoshandiswawo kutaura chisimbi chinotema che[[demo]], kana [[badza]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Harambi]] (Handle of sword or dagger). Bata harambi yebakatwa somurume: take a firm grip on the handle of your dagger *[[Gwese]] kana [[banga|gweshe]] (blunt object especially a knife) apa kureva banga rakagomara. Banga rakagon'a kana [[chigon'a]]. Banga iri igweshe. *[[Chidaduro]] (sharp knife) apa kureva banga rakapinza. *[[Kuvhiya]] kana [[kuvhuya]] (to skin, flay). *[[Dika]] kana [[dimbo]] (sharp pointed stick, 2. Sharp stake in game-pit) zvichireva chimuti chakapinza chine [[unzi]]. Kana zvawanda zvonzi [[matika]]. ==Tsumo== *Akumbira banga kuti azivikanwe kuti abaya. ==Mazwi eBantu== *Mururimi rwe[[Kikongo]] vanoti '''kutu''' (Scabbard; sheath) kureva homwe inopfekerwa banga kana [[munondo]]. *[[Baila]] vanoti '''insonga''' (point of a spear or knife) kureva [[kanzvi]] ke[[pfumo]] kana ke[[banga]]. *[[Lenje]] vanoti '''kola''' (be sharp - of a cutting edge or point) kureva [[kuva chakapinza]]. *[[Herero]] vanoti '''via''' (v. to divide; cut) kureva [[kuvhiya]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''oru-vio''' (n. knife). '''Omu-via''' (n. cut). [[Category:Tsika]] pvrn511uudzoj9a4oyiv91fexsphyxa 0 5070 75789 75788 2020-06-26T15:11:35Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mawere]], [[hungadza]], [[ruwere]] kana [[mawere|mutsedu]] (precipice, steep slope) zvinotaura nzvimbo yokuti ukafamba pairi unobva pakakwirira uchienda pakaderera. Sokuti kana munhu achiburuka kubva mu[[gomo]] kuenda mu[[nhika]] anenge achidzika pane mawere. [[Mawere|Mhiripiti]] kana [[rupanana]] (precipice, deep hole with sheer sides). ==Tsumo== *Charovedzera charovedzera [[gudo]] rakakwira [[mawere]] kwasviba. *Mudya nameso, [[musvita]] wapamawere. The eyes only are fed by (an inaccessible) tree on a slope. *Chiri pamuchena chiri pa[[Mawere|mutsvedu]]. What is in a poor man's hands is sitting on a precipice. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''lichenje''' (a deep descent ; a precipice) vachireva [[mawere]]. *[[VaBemba]] vanoti '''matelo''' (slope) kureva [[materu]]. *[[VaDigo]] ne[[VaGanda]] vanoti '''ambuka''' (to ascend, to climb, to go up especially a mountain or hill) kureva [[kukwira]] gomo kana mukwidza. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''isiwa, iliwa''' kana '''iziwa, amawa''' pakuwanda (precipice, cliff) vachireva [[mawere]]. [[Category:pimanyika]] b3f4g303rbn2ee7gxxehn4t883qn6ly 0 5071 82902 82900 2020-12-25T23:57:07Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Seal Point Lighthouse-002.jpg|thumb|250px]] '''Husiku''' (Night in English) inguva yokunge zuva ranyura kunze kwava ne[[rima]]. Kana kusina makore [[nyenyedzi]] dzinoonekwa nguva iyoyi uye mwedzi unokwanisa kuonekwa zvakare. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Nyaya inonzi ''husiku huviri'' inotaurwa nhoroondo yemusi uyo zuva rakadzikatidzwa nemwedzi kwakava nerima zuva richiri pakurova nhongonya. *Tichavatako [[masiku]] maviri: We shall sleep there two nights. *[[Kusvipirwa]] (to be benighted; still on a task or journey after dusk) zvinoreva kudokerwa nezuva uchiri kushanda kana kuti uri parwendo. ==Tsumo== *Zuva rina [[ziso|meso]], deko rine [[nzeve]]. *Chiverevere ndechousiku chamasikati vazhinji vangouya. Secret is that which occurs at night; for that which occurs by day people will come. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''chiro''' (n. night) kureva [[husiku]]. [[VaSena]] vanoti '''masiku''' (night, evening) vachireva husiku. *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''eshiro''' (night, evening) vachireva [[husiku]]. [[VaHaya]] vanoti '''omukiro''' kana '''omukilo''' (night) vachireva [[husiku]]. *[[VaMaconde]] vanoti '''chilo''' kana '''uhiku''' (night) kureva '''chiro''' kana [[husiku]]. [[VaNyungwe]] vanoti '''mawulo''' (evening) kureva [[mauro]]. *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''chilo''' (night) kureva [[husiku]]. [[VaShambala]] vanoti '''kilo''' (n. night) kureva [[husiku]]. *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''usuku''' (ignorance; obscurity; night). Sokuti: Mfana uya husiku hwega-hwega; haana chanoziva. [[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''-sungila''' (visit at night). [[Category:Tsika]] 6pxpltsmvn52zx7p3ebyayyawu9jzkj 0 5094 78308 74911 2020-09-11T02:17:39Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Zita''' (''name'') izwi rinodudza kuti nzvimbo, munhu, kana chinhu chinonzi ani. [[Zina]] (Name) apa kureva [[zita]] kururimi rwe[[ChiNdau]]. Mazita evanhu nemazita emhuri mu[[Zimbabwe]] anowanikwa pazvinyorwa zvinoti: [[Mazita emhuri]] na[[Mazita eChishona]]. *[[Chiyambo]] (good name, praise) kureva zita rakanaka nokuda kwemabasa akanaka. Ko kuturikira chinonzi '''logo''' ku[[English]]? *[[Muchowe]] kana [[jee]] (1. Playful talk, behaviour, temperament). Zita romuchowe: nickname. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaXhosa]] vanoti '''igama''' (name) kureva [[zita]]. *[[VaRwanda]] vanoti '''izina''' (name) kureva zita. *[[VaLomwe]] vanoti '''nsina''' (name) kureva zita. *Izwi rokuti '''zina''' (name) rinotaurwa neMitauro yakawanda yeku[[Malawi]], [[Zambia]] nedunhu re[[SADC]]. [[Category:Tsika]] lkp7obx5kt6yj0arnju6qbt4lvuzpjq 0 5095 81264 73538 2020-11-03T19:40:18Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Mabvi (Knees) zvinoreva chikamu chegumbo panova ndipo panogonya. Kana riri rimwe rinonzi [[ibvi]] kana [[bvi]]. *Pabvi ndipo pane [[chipfundo]] (skeletal joint) chegumbo. Munhu ane mabvi maviri, ibvi rimwe pagumbo rega-rega. *[[Chinhemhe chebvi]] (Knee-cap) kureva pfupa rakavhara ibvi. *[[Chipfundo]] kana [[chifundo]] (skeletal joint) kureva panosangana mapfupa maviri sepabvi, pa[[bendekete]] kana pa[[gokora]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Baila]] vanoti '''ivhwi''' (n. knee) vachireva [[ibvi]]. *[[Maconde]] vanoti '''lilundi''' (n. knee) kureva [[ibvi]]. [[Category:muviri]] 3ex9ohf1fdwg6aqazc5ol9isi4ycph2 0 5096 72749 39164 2020-04-12T15:27:22Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Kumema (Inspecting a crop in fields) zvinotaura kufamba kunoita murimi achitarira [[mbesa]] dzake. Panomema murimi anenge achitarira hutano hwezvirimwa achiwongorora kuti hapa tumbuyu turi kudya zvirimwa here uye kuti munda unoda mvura here. Shoko rokuti [[kumema]] rinorevawo kupereka muripo wekutanga weroora. ==Mamwe Marevero== *Kumema (Examine country or crops by walking through them). *Kumema (Make first payment of roora). [[Category:kurima]] jcb43yycoqw7dtrc1gslfnmgv1z7k0m 0 5097 32324 20426 2013-03-08T02:34:26Z Addbot 3649 [[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 8 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q935923]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]] wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chinokoro''' (Scoop) zvinoreva mudziyo unoshandiswa kunokora hungava hupfu, kana mbesa. ==Tsika== *Chinokura chinokotama [[musoro]] we [[gudo]] wave chinokoro. [[Category:tsika]] loljpkogygc4lrb8y2zm2sg5obimycu 0 5098 88738 68448 2021-08-12T23:09:41Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Penzura (Pencil) chinyoreso chinoshandisa kamuti kakagadzirwa ne ''graphite'' kunyora pabepa. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Kirundi]] vanoti '''ikaramu''' kana '''amakaramu''' (pencil/s) vachireva [[penzura]]. *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''imbele''' (point of a pencil) vachireva [[muromo wepenzura]]. [[Category:tsika]] [[Category:hushangazhi]] cogno9n3rtcddlic08n3ckqa8wnpvex 14 5118 33569 33186 2013-04-13T10:18:15Z KLBot2 3746 Bot: Migrating 4 interwiki links, now provided by [[Wikidata]] on [[:d:Q7217301]] wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Ziwumbe]] ra3d8w0539ar69tt4s09s0m0sjtollm 0 5131 54602 35323 2018-01-10T07:08:29Z DARIO SEVERI 6291 Added template Europe. wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''Russian Federation'''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag of Russia.svg|140px]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Coat of Arms of the Russian Federation.svg|90px]] |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File:Russian Federation (orthographic projection).svg|270px]] |} '''Russian Federation''' inyika iri ku[[ziwumbe]] re[[Europe]] ne [[Asia]]. Guta guru racho i[[Moscow]]. {{Europe}} [[Category:Europe]] 6rp8se6hhcvpqr4f6azx09iop7q1luv 0 5132 85893 85892 2021-05-12T22:49:05Z Hasley 8951 Reverted edits by [[Special:Contributions/2806:263:C483:E58:29C6:95BB:47BE:1BEC|2806:263:C483:E58:29C6:95BB:47BE:1BEC]] ([[User talk:2806:263:C483:E58:29C6:95BB:47BE:1BEC|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:193.110.115.34|193.110.115.34]] wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''Mexico'''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag of Mexico.svg|140px]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Coat of arms of Mexico.svg|90px]] |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File:Mexico (orthographic projection).svg|270px]] |} '''Mexico''' inyika iri ku[[ziwumbe]] re[[North America]]. Guta guru racho i[[Mexico City]]. {{North America}} [[Category:North America]] 3pa9lux643vzz70xkheumdbw2j8t8yb 0 5138 76453 55095 2020-07-25T15:16:27Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:GodfreyKneller-IsaacNewton-1689.jpg|thumb|upright|Isaac Newton]] Va'''Sir Isaac Newton''' (4 Ndira 1643 – 31 Kurume 1727) vaiva scientist nephilosopher vane mukurumbira vaibva kuEngland. == Zviitwa zvikuru == Muchidzidzo che[[masvomhu]], vaNewton vakawedzera zvikuru, ruzivo rwedu rwemasvomhu. Nharaunda dzavakabetsera kuwedzera ruzivo dzinosanganisira zvese mukubva mukarikurasi (calculus), [[pimanzvimbo]] nealgebra. Pamwe chete na[[Gottfried Wilhelm Leibni]] zvakabatsira kuumba ruzivo rwedu rwekarikurasi - nyangwe vakashanda vakazvimiririra. Muchidzidzo che[[fundoyetsimba]], vaNewton vakawanikidza kuti [[chiedza]] chichena hachisi cheruvara rimwe asi chakagadzirwa nemavara avakapa zita rekuti ma"primary colours" (mavara ekutanga). "Experimentum crucis" yavo ine[[humbowo]] hwe[[dudzirazivo]] (theory) yavo yekugadzirwa kwechiedza mu[[rutsaudzo]] runoitika kana chiedza chichipfuura nemu[[zhumwi]]. Mukudzidza kweku[[kuhamba]] (motion), mabhuku aNewton, "Philosophiæ Naturalis Principia Mathematica", akakosha zvikuru mu[[fundoyetsimba]] yanhasi. Bhuku rekutanga mumabhuku acho rinopa uye rinotsanangura [[Mitemo yeruhambo yaNewton]] (motion) inganyorwa sezvizvi: *'''Mutemo wekutanga''': Pachinge pasina [[fosi]] rokunze rinomutsisa, mitumbi yose inoramba iri pakuzorora, kana pa[[kuhamba]] kusingashanduke ichitevedza gwara raka[[twasuka]]. Izvi zvinoreva kuti mutumbi wakazorora unoramba wakazorora kusvika wamutswa nefosi rokunze risina rimwe fosi rinori[[gadadza]]. Zvakare mutumbi uri kuhamba unoramba uri kuhamba ne[[spidhi]] imwechete uye [[rudzivo]] rusingashanduke kusvika apo unotekenyewa nefosi rokunze risina rimwe fosi rinori[[gadadza]]. Uyu mutemo unodanwazve kuti mutemo we[[chinepfu]]. *'''Mitemo wechipiri''': Apo mutumbi unohamba, [[rufangu]] rwawo '''a''' rwunotevedza [[rudzivo]] rwakati [[sambamba]] nefosi riri kutekenya; rufangu nefosi zvine [[rupandavaro rwakadondeka]] uye rufangu ne[[huremu]] zvine [[rupandavaro rwakakondeka]]. Izvi zvinoreva kuti rufangu rwunokwira panokwira fosi uye rufangu rwunodzika panokwira huremu. Mutemo wechipiri uyu unonyorwa ne[[tsazaniso]] inotevera '''F = m.a''' *'''Mutemo wechitatu''': Pose pane [[fosi inopinga]] panoita [[fosi inopingura]]; mafosi maviri aya akaenzana uye akadzivana. Pose pane [[chinobinga]] panoita [[chinopingura]]; mafosi maviri aya akaenzana uye akadzivana. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *[[Fosi inopinga]] ndiyo inonzi '''acting force''' ku[[English]] kureva racho fosi ratanga kusunda kana kuzvuva. *[[Fosi inopingura]] ndiyo inonzi '''reactive force''' ku[[English]] kureva fosi rinopikisana nefosi ratanga kumutsa rinosunda kana kuzvuva. [[category:dzidzo]] o4fq7ma8dlit3vflqtgdu39gle6k8xb 0 5171 32329 30328 2013-03-08T02:35:38Z Addbot 3649 [[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 34 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q206037]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]] wikitext text/x-wiki [[Dendera pa Mineti]] (Revolutions per minute)- iri izwi rinodudzira mudida wechiumbwa chiri kutenderera pa akiso uye kuchishandiswa Dendera pa Mineti sechiyero. Chiyero ichi chinoshandiswa zvakare kutaura mudida wezviumbwa zviri kuzeya zvichiita monerapo paAkiso iri pakati pechiumbwa chiri kutaurwa nezvacho. {{Fundoyetsimba}} [[category:fundoyetsimba]] 8d7hdd0tqxyenzoabrn2q2iymq2bu83 0 5172 89865 85534 2021-10-08T21:32:40Z Kotkan lusija 14077 File wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Forhead 01 ies.jpg|thumb]] [[Huma]] (Forehead in English) chikamu chiri pamberi pemusoro chiri pamusoro pe[[maziso]] zvichinosvika panotangira bvudzi. == Tsika == * Ndamba kuudzwa akaonekwa ne[[mbonje]] pahuma. *Manetsa huma, kuchonya uri murima. It is useless to strain one's forehead by winking to somebody in the dark. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaNyungwe]] vanoti '''nkhuma''' (n. forehead) kureva '''huma'''. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''ilibunzi''' kana '''amabunzi''' (n. forehead) kureva '''huma'''. *[[VaHerero]] vanoti '''otyi-koto''' (one with a protruding forehead) munhu ane [[gumha]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''otyipara''' (front; forehead). *[[Ngiemboon]] vanoti '''zǐ shÿó''' (n. front, forehead). [[Category:Chezvipenyu]] [[Category:Muviri]] i0uldf97e3pl8ra0o7k4fq1qnprryvd 0 5173 83415 78974 2021-01-17T04:19:33Z Nathan B2 12308 File wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kubhabhatidza]] (baptism in English) itsika inoitwa nevatendi vechiKristu yekupinza mutendi mutsva mumvura. Tsika iyi inoitwa mushure mokunge munhu agamuchira Jesu Kristu achitenda kuti muponesi uye ndiShe. Maitirwo ayo kumaKereke mazhinji anoti munhu anonyudzwa muviri wake mumvura zhinji kuchitaurwa mashoko anoti, "Ndinokubhabhatidza muzita raBaba, neraMwanakomana, nera[[Mweya Mutsvene]]. Kubhabhatidzwa mucherechedzo wokutanga wokuti munhu ave mutendi kuna [[Jesu Kristu]] uye unocherechedza kubviswa kwe[[zvivi]] zvemunhu. [[File:Baptism at Northolt Park Baptist Church (cropped).jpg|thumb|left|240px|Kubhabhatidza kuNortholt Park Baptist Church, [[Great Britain]]]] ==Mamwe Mazwi== *Tarisai chinyorwa chinonzi [[kuwombeka]]. ==Mazwi eBantu== *VaKongo vanoti '''womba''' (v.i. to be soaked and softened, become soft - not rotten) kureva [[kunyata]]. *Va[[Kongo]] vanoti '''wombesa''' (v.t. to soak and soften) kureva [[kunyata]]. *VaKongo vanoti '''wombomoka''' (v.i. to be soaked and softened or rot and go to pieces). *Mururimi rweLenje vanoti '''womba''' (Be soft, loose, relaxed e.g. with heat or moisture; slack - not tight; be soft, mild, gentle, calm, complacent, content, easy-going, kind, tame). *Mururimi rwe[[Lenje]] vanoti '''chiwomba''' (Something soft, soft part, crumb of bread). [[Category:Chitendero]] 3n0nyx6ngs89o56y0we155ffqd3po91 0 5174 82669 37551 2020-12-23T02:21:58Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Mu[[Chitendero chechiKristu]], [[Mweya Mutsvene]] ishoko rinoshandiswa kureva mweya wa[[Mwari]] uyo anenge ari Mwari ari kubata panyika kune vakatenda kuna [[Jesu Kristu]]. Mweya Mutsvene uyu haaonekwe nemaziso asi vanotenda vanomuziva kuburikidza nemabasa ake mavari. Bhaibheri rinoonesa kuti Mweya Mutsvene akanga aripo kubvira pakutanga apo panonzi muna Genesis 1 verse 2 'Mweya waMwari wakanga achigara pamusoro pemvura'. Zvakare ku[[Testamente Yakare]] Mweya Mutsvene anoonekwa achibata kuburikidza neavo vaiProfita. ==Mabasa aMweya Mutsvene== Mabasa anoitwa naMweya Mutsvene anosanganisira: *[[Kudzidzisa]] Shoko raMwari. *[[Kuyeuchidza]] Shoko raMwari nekururama kwake. *[[Kuzivisa]] vatendi pfungwa dzaMwari neizvo zviri kuitwa kana kuti zvichaitwa naMwari. *Kubata muvatendi kuburikidza nezvipo zvaMweya Mutsvene. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''-tumbuluka''' (supernatural). [[Category:Chitendero]] cyvhzfi1zubx0nrrt3jqyxpdc6pdntj 0 5175 81837 81478 2020-11-22T04:49:17Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Muroyi munhu anofungirwa kunzi anoshandisa masimba akaipa kana mushonga wakaipa kuti: abudirire, atonge vamwe kana kukuvadza vamwe. Muroyi angava murume kana mukadzi. Mutsika zhinji zvinofungirwa kuti varoyi vanofamba vachiita mabasa avo munguva dze[[husiku]]. Pasichigare huroyi hwakanga hwusinga shandisirirwi vanhu vese-vese. Hwaishandiswa nguva yehondo kukuvadza mhandu. Muenzaniso unowanikwa mubhuku rinonzi Kutonhodzwa kwaChauruka. (kana paine vachiri kutondera nyaya iyi ngava tibatsirewo nekuwedzerera dzinde iri). *[[Hwanga]] (medicines used for evil purposes) mishonga inoshandiswa nenzira yakaipa inokuvadza vamwe. *[[Mhandu]] (hostile person, enemy, person of a disordered mind) zvichireva [[muvengi]] kana [[mudzivisi]]. ==Tsika== *Kusatenda huroyi *Muroyi royera kuri kuti vavakidzani vagokupupurira. *Akaroyiwa neakafa. *Munhu uyu haabvaruri ma[[gumbeze]] - kutaura kuti haarare mumagumbeze acho nokuti anenge achinoroya husiku. ==Hunobvepi Huroyi== Huroyi hunonzi hunouya nenzira dzakatsaukana. *Humwe huroyi hunonzi ndehwemadzinza hunotambidzanwa kubva kuvakuru vedzindza rimwe nemunhu ari kuhupihwa. Mumwe mwanasikana anokwanisa kunge akagamuchidzwa huroyi kubva kumadzitete kana madzimbuya. Pane kutaura kunoti izvi zvinonyanya kutangira kuhope kwaanoedzwa nevaroyi kuti vaone kuti ane moyo ungatambira huipi hwacho here. *Vamwe ndivo vanoita huroyi hwekutsvaga vega vaine zvinangwa nezvikonzero zvakasiyana. Vamwe vanodaro nokuda kweshanje; kuda kutonga, kana kuda kupfuma. ==Tsumo== *Gona haribati pasina rimwe. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaHaya]] vanoti '''omulogi''' (witch) kureva [[muroyi]]. [[VaLenje]] vanoti '''lowa''' (bewitch, put a spell on, destroy by magic) kureva [[kuroya]]. [[VaFwe]] vanoti [[kuroya|kurowa]] kureva [[kuroya]]. *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''usawi''' (n. witchcraft) kureva huroyi. [[VaZigula]] vanoti '''usawi''' (n. witchcraft, sorcery, magic, hex, witch's ritual objects) kureva huroyi. *[[VaDigo]] ne[[VaGiryama]] vanoti '''utsai''' (n. witchcraft) kureva [[huroyi]]. VaDigo vanoti '''mtsai''' (n. witch) kureva muroyi. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''lumba''' (1. Do wonders; perform conjuring tricks; make inventions; 2. Indulge in occult practices; practise witchcraft) *[[Kinande]] vanoti '''erilenga''', [[kurengerera]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''omúléngere''' (bewitchment). '''omúlengere''' (the way to cast out bad luck). [[VaGungu]] vanoti '''kulenga''' (v. curse, bewitch) kureva [[kuroya]]. [[Category:tsika]] [[category:Chitendero]] srb7ab5d0fn2wxr365o6ydsfe31cdt2 0 5176 84317 83002 2021-02-20T00:42:41Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Des enfants qui jouent sur un vieux bateau.jpg|thumb|Vana]] [[Vana]] kana [[vana|wana]] (children in English) izwi rinoreva vanu vakazvarwa naBaba naMai. Rinoshandiswazve kureva vanhu vachiri vadiki vari pasi pezera remakore gumi nemanomwe (18). Takatarisana nevanhu vana vanotarisirwa kuti vange vachiri pasi pehutongi hwevabereki vavo, vachichengetwa nekutungamirwa ne[[vabereki]] vavo. Zera rokunge vanhu vachinzi vana rinosiyana nokusiyana kunoita: [[tsika]], nyika, [[rudzi]], [[chitendero]], zvichingodaro. Kuchitendero chechi[[Judah]] munhu anoyaruka kunzi akura ava [[murume]] kana kuti [[mukadzi]] pamakore gumi nematatu (13) ekuberekwa; panguva iyi panoitwa [[mabiko]] anonzi barmitzvah kana kuti batmitzvah. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Hwana]] (childhood; characteristics and attributes of childhood). == Tsika == * Vana chipo chibva kuna [[Mwari]]. *Vana ve[[musanya]] uno havana tsika. Apa kureva: The children of today have no manners. *[[Vana|Hwerera]] (Numerous offspring). == Mazwi eBantu == *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''omwana''' (n. child) kureva [[mwana]]. [[Barotse]] vanoti '''bwanana''' (childhood) kureva [[hwana]]. [[Zigula]] vanoti '''mvyalo''' (n. an offspring) kureva [[mwana]]. *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''mwana''' (n. 1. a person, 2. child, a son or daughter, 3. one who is dependent upon another) kureva munhu, [[mwana]] kana [[murerwa]]. *[[Lenje]] vanoti '''mwanakashi''' (n. woman, a female person, a wife) kureva [[munhukadzi]] kana [[mukadzi wemunhu]]. [[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''muana''' kureva [[mwana]] kana '''tuana''' kureva [[mwana|twana]]. *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''mwana mulombe''' (n. male child) kureva [[mwanakomana]]. [[Mazwi Anotodzana]]: '''mwana musimbi''' (n. female child) kureva [[mwanasikana]]. *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''ukwasi''' (n. offspring, progeny, procreation) kureva [[vana]]. [[VaGulu]] vanoti '''chali''' kana '''vyali''' (n. child, little children). [[Category:Matare emhosva]] [[Category:Mhuri]] [[Category:Tsika]] jxi29xbt1yea51us9r4n7tot7l776wn 0 5178 21497 2012-05-13T02:33:55Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Dziva]] wikitext text/x-wiki #Redirect[[dziva]] 13ahzpzo1ypvp5xcm3kr95ej0vv1mev 0 5179 61435 21505 2018-11-25T15:52:50Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Madziva, Zimbabwe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Madziva, Zimbabwe]] 5ct93t4cpn0mpyni9q88efhvonvdd7o 0 5180 78700 53336 2020-09-16T02:27:14Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Guta]] re[[Bindura]] (City of Bindura) ndiro guta guru redunhu reMashonaland Central. Guta iri riri [[nhambwe]] inokwana 90km kubva kuHarare. Bindura inzvimbo inozivikanwa ne[[migodhi]] inochera Gold, neNickel. Mugodhi irimo inosanganisira Trojan Mine, Freda Rebecca neRan Mine. Bindura yakakomberedzwa nemapurazi anorima [[donje]], [[chibage]], uye anopfuya mombe. ==Kupiwa kwezita== Zita rokuti [[Bindura]] kupotsa kutaurwa kwe[[varungu]] vachitadza kutaura zita raIshe wenzvimbo iyi ainzi '''Chipindura'''. Nazvino mhuri yavana Chipundura ichiriko uye kune musha wemu'''Bindura''' unonzi Chipindura. Shoko rokuti '''bindura''' semanyorerwe arinoitwa rinoreva zvimwewo zvinotaurwa kana imbwa nzvari iri panguva yokutandwa nembwa hono. ==Misha iri muBindura== *[[Chipadze]] *[[Chiwaridzo]] *[[Trojan]] *[[Chipindura]] *[[Shashi]] *[[Dombowera]] [[Category:Maguta emuZimbabwe]] brx6d1ww9gdst3bvecpbe6nefkntv98 0 5181 21501 2012-05-13T02:43:13Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mugodhi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[mugodhi]] bhlslpausc11cj0i96anpg4zseyxjaa 0 5186 88925 77841 2021-08-20T22:53:23Z Martin Macha 2111 12892 wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''''Republic of Peru''<br />''República del Perú (mu[[ChiSpanish]])''<br />''Piruw Ripuwlika (mu[[ChiQuechua]])''<br />''Piruw Suyu (mu[[ChiAymara]])''<br />''Tetã Volívia (mu[[ChiGuaraní]])''<br />'''''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag_of_Peru.svg|125px|]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Escudo_nacional_del_Perú.svg|135px]] |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[Rwiyo]]: Himno Nacional del Perú ''</big> |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File:Peru_(orthographic_projection).svg|250px]] |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[President]]: Pedro Castillo'' (2021-)</big> |} [[File:Peru - Regions and departments (labeled).svg|250px|right|thumb| Peru]] [[File:Peru Machu Picchu Sunrise.jpg|250px|right|thumb| [[Machu Picchu]] ]] '''Peru''' (/pəˈruː/ muChiSpanish: Perú; muChiQuechua: Perú or Piruw; muChiAymara: Piruw) inyika iri ku[[ziwumbe]] re[[South America]]. Guta guru racho i[[Lima]]. Nyika iyi ine miganhu ne[[Brazil]], [[Colombia]], [[Ecuador]], [[Bolivia]] ne[[Chile]]. ==Politics ne administration== ===Administrative divisions=== ;Departments (25) * [[Amazonas]] * [[Ancash]] * [[Apurímac]] * [[Arequipa]] * [[Ayacucho]] * [[Cajamarca]] * [[Callao]] * [[Cusco]] * [[Huancavelica]] * [[Huánuco]] * [[Ica]] * [[Junín]] * [[La Libertad]] * [[Lambayeque]] * [[Lima]] * [[Loreto]] * [[Madre de Dios]] * [[Moquegua]] * [[Pasco]] * [[Piura]] * [[Puno]] * [[San Martín]] * [[Tacna]] * [[Tumbes]] * [[Ucayali]] {{commons}} {{South America}} [[Category:Nyika]] [[Category:South America]] [[Category:Peru| ]] kbdrna0t8ygbxaxona57s1v5b0fe1j4 14 5187 21533 2012-05-15T00:24:24Z Peruchevere 2767 Created page with "[[Category:Ziwumbe]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Ziwumbe]] ra3d8w0539ar69tt4s09s0m0sjtollm 0 5188 91289 83428 2022-02-10T16:47:48Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki Mhandara kana [[mhandwe]] ku[[ChiNdau]] (virgin in English) musikana asati amborara nemurume kuita zvebonde kana kuti ane chipfuva chimbishi. Kana musikana achinge abva [[humhandara]] pane rukanda runonzi [[katahwi]] rwunodambuka paanosangan nemurume. Nekumwe kutaura kubva humhandara kunonzi kuboorwa. Tsika zhinji dzemu[[Africa]] dzinokoshesa kuti musikana asvike pakuroorwa ari mhandara. MuZimbabwe kana musikana achiroorwa kune [[zvirango]] zvinobhadharwa zvokutenda kuti [[musikana]] akawanikwa ari mhandara. Chirango ichi chinonzi [[chimanda]]. Kazhinji chimhanda chinobhadharwa iri [[mbudzi]] kana [[mombe]], uye chinounzwa pamwe negumbeze. Kana musikana achinge awanikwa asiri mhandara mombe yechimanda haibviswe. Vamwe vanosarudza kudaro vanobvisa gumbeze rinenge raboorwa buri, asi vamwe havatevedzi maitiro aya nokuti vanoti [[kunyadzisa]] munhu achave mudzimai wako paruzhinji. Kune dzimwe nyika kwave nezvinoitwa nana [[chiremba]] kugadzirisa katahwi kanenge kadamburwa apo musikana anorara nemurume. Mukutaura kwemazuvano vechidiki vanoti musikana akabva humhandara anonzi [[mvandara]], kureva kuti ave [[mvana]] isina mwana. ===Tsumo=== *Usikana idambakamwe chikuru [[humvana]]. Apa kureva kuti kana humhandara ukaira wadyiwa nemunhurume hwatoenda hauchadzoka. *Ko kuti [[chigagairwa chemhandara]] zvinorevei? *Chisionekwa humhandara hwamai. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Ringira, [[mhandwe]] inozoita mimba, inozobereka mukororo, inozodudza zina rake kuti Imanueri: A virgin is pregnant; she will have a son and will name him Immanuel. (Isaiah 7:14, [[Bhaibheri reChiNdau]]). *Vamwe vatauri vanoti [[muvirigo]] (Virgin - from Latin [[virgo]]) kureva [[mhandara]]. *[[Tsikombi|Hwanzvo]] kana [[tsikombi|homba]] (Girl of advanced marriageable age not yet engaged) zvinoreva tsikombi kana musikana wezera rekuroorwa asi asati awanikwa. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *VaSwahili vanoti '''kimanda''' (right, correct, true; genuine; fitting, proper; due). VaLenje vanoti '''musimbi''' (big girl, young woman) kureva musikana akura. *[[VaNgala]] vanoti '''nduma''' (n. single, unmarried). [[VaNyungwe]] vanoti '''dende''' kana '''madende''' (n. virgin/s) kureva mhandara. *[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''mwanamwali''' (n. virgin) kureva mhandara. [[VaGanda]] vanoti '''mwala''' kana '''bala''' pakuwanda (n. virgin/s) kureva mhandara. *[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''buguuna''' ( n. virginity; inviolate state, not tampered with sexually), [[humhandara]]. [[VaWanga]] vanoti '''ulukhana''' (n. girlhood, virginity, hymen). *[[VaLuba]] vanoti '''mvrigo''' (n. virgin. from [[Latin]] virgo) kureva mhandara. [[VaTiriki]] vanoti '''mukosi''' (virgin) kureva mhandara. [[category:tsika]] s1mijw2eh4pixxjcojspdfc4bdhqmw6 0 5189 74764 68233 2020-05-20T17:27:11Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Image:Kolejka.jpeg|thumb|right|Mudungwe wevanhu ku[[Poland]] vakamirira kutenga chikafu]] Izwi rokuti [[mudungwe]] (Queue; line - single file) rinoreva mutsetse wevanhu zvikurusei vakamirira chimwe chinhu chavanoda kugamuchira. Kunonzi mudungwe kana vanhu vakamira mumwe shure kwemumwe, vakatarisana makotsi. Vamwe vatauri vanouti [[Mudungwe|chirundu]]. Mudungwe wakasiyana ne[[rundaza]] rwekuti vanhu vanomira vakaererana mapendekete pasina ari shure kwemumwe. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Mudyarara]] (line of moving people or animals). *[[dyarara]] (ideo of forming a line). *[[Mudandamanga]] kana [[mudarara]] (Line of objects - moving or still). *[[dunguru dunguru]] (ideophone of walking in a single file). [[Kudungura]] kana [[kudungurudza]] (form into a file). Zvichida zita rokuti [[Kadungure]] rinotodzana nemazwi aya. Vanhu vanogona kuita mudungwe wekutenga [[chingwa]], kupinda mu[[bhazi]], kuvhota zvichingodaro. Mudungwe unoitika kana vanhu vachiuya kuzogamuchira vakawanda kudarika kugamuchidzwa kwacho kuri kuitika. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''umlunge''' (Succession of persons, animals, or things following one another) kureva mudungwe. *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''tunga''' (form a line) vachireva kuita [[mudungwe]]. *Mururimi rwe[[Nyungwe]] vanoti '''mfolo''' (n. line, queue) kureva mudungwe. [[Category:pimanyika]] [[Category:tsika]] 5a3up6zkosy4k6ym16nt1xixhj70c8b 0 5190 77675 77501 2020-08-26T17:02:03Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Rundaza_(mutsetse)|Rundaza]] *[[Rundaza_(rwejira)|Rundaza]] (strip or band of cloth for head or waist). Pahuwandu zvonzi ndaza. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaGulu]] vanoti '''lukoa, mkoa''' kana '''makoa''' (n. band, strap) kureva [[bhande rekupfeka]]. {{Kujekesa}} daeffygdq7strthxk9q3kqgzmxr8al3 0 5192 73090 73030 2020-04-17T14:34:37Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Kuzerera|Kuzeya]] (swinging motion). *[[Kuzeya semombe]] (to chew the curd - of ruminants). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Baila]] vanoti '''ku zea''' (to think, to consider) vachireva [[kufunga]]. {{Kujekesa}} 9uvziz57qt72px5y7gcd2p313kd8wo1 0 5193 45682 45677 2016-07-30T19:04:18Z 24.79.48.85 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kuziririka]] (''Spinning'' in English) - iri izwi rinoshandiswa kana chiumbwa chiri kutenderera pa akiso iri pakati pechiumbwa zvikuru sei sei kana akiso ichidarika nepane [[munzi wehuremu]] (centre of mass). Muenzaniso ungapiwa kuzeya kunoita Earth kamwe pazuva ichiziririka nepane akiso inopfuura nepagoko raiyo Earth. Mumwe muenzaniso ungapiwa kuziririka kunoita [[chiziriri]] chinova chivharo che[[bhodhoro]] chine maburi maviri akatungwa netambo. {{Fundoyetsimba}} [[Category:fundoyetsimba]] a7s5yuyeb5t7msvy436o127jn5xxdhe 0 5194 62565 32335 2019-01-02T16:37:54Z Muzimba2 9104 Added text wikitext text/x-wiki Alick Macheso muimbi wemuZimbabwe anoimba nziyo dzemusambo unonzi [[Museve]]. Alick Macheso akazvarwa nokukurira mudunhu re[[Bindura]] kuMashonaland Central, akaita nguva achiimba pamwe naMadzibaba [[Nicholas Zacharia]]. Akazotanga chikwata chake icho chinonzi Orchestra Mberikwazvo akabuditsa madambarefu akati kuti. [[Category:Vaimbi veZimbabwe]] 9029isku2jvdlyeiir3zhljrjonpyat 0 5195 49799 48073 2017-03-18T14:00:30Z Chenspec 6100 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:פארק הכרמל 5 - גנים לאומיים בצפון הארץ - אתרי מורשת 2016 (503).jpg|thumb|Waya]] [[Waya]] zvinoreva simbi yakazvuviwa kuita [[tambo]] nhete. Waya dzinoshandiswa kutakura mitoro, kutakura magetsi, nokutakura mashoko e[[runhare]]. ==Mamwe mazwi== *[[Ndarira]] (copper). *[[Mundarira]] kana rundarira (copper wire) apa kureva waya ye[[ndarira]]. Aya mashoko anokwanisa kuzoshandiswa kuturikira chinonzi ''online'' ku[[English]]. Sokuti - Zvauri kubvunza izvo unozviwana wakapinda [[parundarira]]. *[[Chisambara]] (1. Wire decoration on stick; brass wire work on stick, handles etc.) rudavado rwakaitwa ne[[waya]] pachimuti. [[Category:hushangazhi]] hq05ea5gj74214uytbu0lot2cua07wv 0 5196 46422 39487 2016-09-03T16:29:28Z 24.79.48.85 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Nduma]] (Token given at engagement) chiratidzo chinopananwa pakati pemurume nemukadzi vari kuvimbisana kuroorana. Chiratidzo ichi chinopananwa pamberi pa[[tete]] vemusikana uye chinotaura kuti "Chengetai musikana wangu ndiri kudzoka kuzomuroora". Kazhinji nduma inopiwa iri nhumbi yemukomana achipa [[musikana]] wake, uyuwo musikana achipa chipfeko chake kumukomana wake. Somuenzaniso mukomana anokwanisa kupa musikana [[mudhebhe]] kana [[bhachi]] rake; uyuwo musikana anokwanisa kupa mukomana [[rokwe]] kana [[bhurauzi]] Mushure mokunge varoorana vaviri vanopa zvipfeko izvi ku[[hanzvadzi]] dzavo. [[Category:Tsika]] br1blk62egcp07msd4rhxd8emsfzmci 0 5197 89130 89129 2021-08-25T05:16:59Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Children in Ribat-i-Abbasi of Nishapur (Hossein - Ali - Fatemeh - Hengameh and another girl - probably Afghani) 22.jpg|thumb|220px|Musikana ari kunyemwerera]] Shoko rokuti [[kunyemwerera]], [[kumwekurira]] kana [[kunyekurira]] (Smile in English) rinoreva kutaridzika kwekufara kunoratidzwa munhu akavhura muromo mazino achioneka. Munhu anonyemwerera achiratidza kufara, paanosangana nemumwe waanoziva kana waanofarira. Kunoitawo vamwe vanoshanda munzvimbo dzavanodiwa kunzi vagare vachinyemwerera - sevaya vanobata mabasa ekubatsira vanhu mu[[ndege]]. Mamwe mashoko ari pedyo nokuti kunyemwerera ndiwo anoti: [[kusekerera]], [[kugegedzera]], [[kuzhinya]]. [[Bindi]], [[binde]] kana [[sekero]] (dimple) rinoreva rukomba runoonekwa kana munhu achinyemwera. Vamwe vanoti [[chitswiti]]. *[[Kugegedzera]] (giggle). *[[Kunyenama]] (show teeth; grin). ==Tsika== *[[Zino]] irema rinosekerera warisingade. *Hanzi kunyemwerera kunoshandisa mhasuru shoma pane [[kufinyama]]. *[[Kwindima]] (ideophone of being pitiless or unfeeling, 2. of looking sad, 3. Hardening heart). *[[Kukwindimara]] kana [[kutsindimara]] (being hard hearted, pitiless, looking sad). ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[VaTiriki]] vanoti '''khumwenya''' (v. smile) kureva [[kunyemwerera]]. [[Baila]] vanoti '''mwena''' (to smile) vachireva [[kunyemwerera]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''sina''' (Grin; show the teeth; snarl) - zvichida vanoreva [[kuzhinya]]. [[VaTakwane]] '''mweruwa''' (v. smile) kureva [[kunyemwerera]]. *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''kukwindimala''' (to be stiff; to be hard; to be firm) vachireva [[kukwindimara]]. *[[VaWaalii]] nyina (n. teeth) kureva [[mazino]]. [[Category:Muviri]] bl0hyun215pyqh2m86ecodruckb9a1m 0 5198 84179 84178 2021-02-16T14:32:32Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Image:Red tunic gold helmet bangkok.jpg|thumb|Murindi waMambo akapfugama, ku[[Bangkok]], [[Thailand]].]] Pfugama (Kneel in English) zvinoreva chimiro chokunge munhu akazvitsigisa pamabvi netsoka sezvinoitwa nevamwe kana vachinamata. ==Nguva dzinopfugama vanhu== *Kana vachinamata zvikurusei maKristu *Kana munhu achishanda sokuti mudzimai ari kukuya [[dovi]] *Kana musoja akahwandira [[muvengi]]. ==Mazwi eBantu== *[[Kinyarwanda]] ne[[Kirundi]] vanoti '''gupfukama''' (to kneel); Va[[Shona]] vanoti [[kupfugama]]. *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''gwada, gwagwada, gogoma''' (to kneel) vachireva [[kupfugama]] kana [[kugwadama]]. *[[Kikongo]] vanoti '''fukama''' (kneel, to sit in a kneeling position, to prostrate oneself) kureva [[kupfugama]]. *[[VaGanda]] vanoti '''fukamira''' (to kneel before; kneel upright) kureva [[kupfugamira]]. *[[Bavili]] vanoti '''fukeme''' (to kneel down) kureva [[kupfugama]]. [[Category:Chimiro cheMunhu]] 5b1ilffqgja1uw4v74upba0iwfx8p2f 14 5199 23276 21763 2012-06-24T19:57:19Z MerlIwBot 1698 Robot: Removing [[en:body positions]] (missing) wikitext text/x-wiki Chimoro chemunhu (Body positions) ibumbiro rezvinyorwa zvinotaura kamiriro, kagariro, kabhendero kanokwaniswa kuitwa nemuviri wemunhu. [[Category:wikipedia]] 95dnxr72t18h5v8lv8smm588ha8rwx1 0 5200 86448 81170 2021-06-10T15:52:30Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kusura]] (farting in English) chiitiko chokunge munhu achiburitsa mweya nekumashure kunobuda ne[[dhodhi]]; mweya uyu unobuda uchinhuhwa. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaNyungwe]] vanoti '''pfudzi''' (v. fart) [[kusura]]. [[VaGulu]] vanoti '''ku-sulula''' (v. leak) [[kuduza]]. [[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kusula; kushula''' (break wind downwards). *[[VaLungu]] vanoti '''ukusula''' (to flatulate) kureva [[kusura]]. [[VaRundi]] vanoti '''gusura''' kana '''gusurira''' (to fart, to pass gas) zvichireva [[kusura]]. *VaYao vanoti '''kupwisa''' (to pass wind from the bowels) vachireva kusura. Mamwe mazwi: '''chipwisa''' (emission of air from the bowel) zvichireva [[chisuro]]. *[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''pufula''' (to fart silently). [[MaZulu]] vanoti '''phunyuka''' (Pass wind) vachireva kupunyuka kwechisuro. *[[VaMaconde]] vanoti '''kudamba''' (v. fart) kureva [[kusura]]. [[VaTaabwa]] vanoti kusyola (v. fart) kureva [[kusura]]. [[Category:muviri]] rjwcb47ceopdb7qnx8slbr6vho4bd80 0 5201 21766 2012-05-23T03:15:19Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Sura]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[sura]] 88f4jbcpigq4qimd5tdi2ozdsu5kz3d 0 5202 36455 21778 2014-03-08T18:05:58Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Bona Mugabe]] mwanasikana wa[[Robert Mugabe]] waakaberekerwa na[[Grace Mugabe]] achiva ndiye dangwe revaviri ava. Bona akapedza zvidzidzo zve dhigiri reAccountancy ku Hong Kong mugore 2011. Musikana uyu akaroorwa nemurume anonzi [[Simba Chikore]] uyo anonzi anoshanda semutyairi wendege kunyika iri kudunhu re[[Middle East]]. [[Category:Vanhu vemuZimbabwe]] su02iibwcwardidci007h2dmlsqjo8i 14 5203 52741 52723 2017-11-12T02:38:02Z MarsRover 652 wikitext text/x-wiki Chinyorwa chino chine mazita evanhu vemuzimba vane mukurumbira mukubata mabasa akasiyana siyana. [[Category:Vanhu]] [[Category:Zimbabwe]] bg84zfv8w0ua3lzsvknit5gt3o0czqo 0 5205 80298 77829 2020-10-15T23:09:23Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Image:Dew on a leaf.JPG|right|220px|thumb|Dova riri pa[[shizha]]]] [[Dova]] (dew in English) zvinoreva ma[[donhwe]] emvura anowanikwa pazvinhu zvitete sokuti mashizha, [[huswa]] nezvimwewo. Dova rinoonekwa munguva ye[[mangwanani]] kana [[husiku]]. Kunze pakunenge kwotonhorera nguva yehusiku, mashizha anorasa [[madziya]] otanga kutonhora - ipapo hunyoro huri mumhepo huno [[bundira]] huchiva madonhwe emvura pamashizha. ==Tsika== *[[Rwizi]] haruzarizwi neveto. *Mvura inosarira pa[[huswa]] mushure mekunge kwanaya inonzi [[dova|shero]], [[veto]] kana [[beto]] - iyi inotaridzika sedova asi isiri dova. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaKagulu]] vanoti '''nhungwe''' (n. dew) vachireva [[dova]]. *[[VaFipa]] vanoti '''umande''' (n. dew) kureva [[dova]]. [[category:taranyika]] 6ryqjksa6mjdh5aa1nm9nez5w6b2mgp 0 5206 21801 21795 2012-05-23T23:34:44Z ZéroBot 1446 r2.7.1) (Robot: Removing [[en:Stand on toes]] wikitext text/x-wiki Izwi rokuti [[suzumira]] (stand on toes) rinoreva kumira munhu akatsika nezvigunwe zvekutsoka; kazhinji munhu anosuzumira achida kuona zviri padenga kana kusveverera zviri padenga. [[Category:Chimiro cheMunhu]] hob7wc8of19iiyuor77sbwlkg0ryrzp 0 5207 21802 21796 2012-05-23T23:35:14Z ZéroBot 1446 r2.7.1) (Robot: Removing [[en:Bend down (body position)]] wikitext text/x-wiki Izwi rokuti [[kotama]] zvinoreva chimiro chokunge munhu akagonya pachiuno asi akatsika pasi. Vanhu vanokotama vachishanda, vachinhonga zvinhu pasi, vachitamba zvichingodaro. [[Category:Chimiro cheMunhu]] jqt4wce3t80zsgzcash4lljwiv9ysu7 0 5208 77647 73380 2020-08-26T04:19:40Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Dhorobha|Guta]] (City). *[[Guta_(simbi)|Guta]] (remains after iron is smelted out - slag). *[[Guta_(Chikafu)|Guta]] kana [[maguta]] (Plenty of food). Raiva gore reguta: it was a year of plenty. *[[Musha|Guta]] (1. Fence of trees. 2. Stone wall, 3. fortified village of chief). zvichireva fenzi yakaitwa nemiti kana [[rusvingo]] rwe[[mabwe]]. *[[Guta sezita]] remhuri. == Mitauro yeBantu == *[[VaBemba]] vanoti '''umusumba''' kana '''musumba''' (city, town) kureva guta. [[VaShambala]] vanoti '''lukuta''' (n. wall) kureva madziro. *[[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''kikuta''' (stone border, masonry enclosure e.g. around a grave) kureva mudhuri wemambwe wakakomberedza musha kana [[rinda]]. *VaSwahili vanoti '''kuta''' (come upon, meet, run across something or someone). Mamwe mazwi: '''kutana''' (associative. meet each other). *[[VaNyoro]] vanoti '''rubuga''' (city; a threshing floor). [[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''guta''' (a stockade or crawl of living trees around a village). {{Kujekesa}} fez44y2mrk1u650oxkml20ots03fjvf 0 5209 21837 2012-05-25T22:05:17Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Thumani Mabwe moved page [[Tsazano]] to [[Skweya]]: Ndiro zita rinozivikanwa kunyanya irnoshandiswa pamutaro wanhasi wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Skweya]] hx3cvof1bb8foe65s8cru2sxvf3t79p 0 5210 21863 21847 2012-05-26T03:51:17Z Xqbot 580 Robot: Fixing double redirect to [[Dumba]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Dumba]] h4fji07pd1xioc6zz5cp9t2aq92i8gp 0 5211 89091 89090 2021-08-23T18:36:56Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Nyika | native_name = Arab Republic of Egypt | conventional_long_name = Arab Republic of Egypt | common_name = Egypt | image_flag = Flag of Egypt.svg | image_coat = Coat of arms of Egypt (Official).svg | image_map = Egypt in its region (undisputed).svg | official_languages = [[Chiarabhu]] | capital = [[Cairo]] | latd=5 |latm=50 |latNS=N |longd=55 |longm=10 |longEW=W | largest_city = [[Cairo]] | area_km2 = 1.002.450 | percent_water = 0,632 | population_estimate = 79.089.650 | population_estimate_year = 2009 | currency = [[Egyptian pound]] | currency_code = | time_zone = | utc_offset = | time_zone_DST = | utc_offset_DST = | cctld = [[.eg]] | calling_code = +20 | footnotes = }} [[File:A horse and rider touring the pyramids of Giza, in Cairo Egypt.jpg|thumb|left|Ijipita]] '''Ijipita''' (ku [[Chingezi]]: egypt, [[Chiarabhu]]: <big>مصر</big> (Misri) inyika yeziwumbe re[[Africa|Afurika]] yakagadzwa kuMawodzanyemba-Mabvazuva eziwumbe, uyezve panzvimbo yayiri ndipo panosangana [[ziwumbe]] re[[Africa|Afurika]] neziwumbe re[[Asia|Ezhiya]]. Nyika iyi inozivikanwa nematumba akavigwa madzi[[mambo]] vainzi vana Pharaoh mu[[Bhaibheri]]. Ijipita ine huwandu hweVanhu 100 miriyoni, uye guta huru rayo rinonzi [[Cairo]] ('''Kairo''' kana richinyorwa muChishona). Kairo nderimwe guta guru pasirose (rine huwandu hwevanhu hwunodarika 9 miriyoni). Inyika inozivikanwa nekuda kwenhoroondo yakakura pasirorse. == Zita == * Zita reIjipita muChishona rinokopera zita rayo reChingezi rekuti ''egypt'', richisiyana nesira rayo mu[[Chiarabhu]] rekuti <big>مصر</big> (Misri). Izita kuru, rinotowanikwa muBhaibheri re[[Chihebheru]] futi, panodanwa Ijipita kunzi ''Mitzrayim'' (מִצְרַיִם, zvichireva kuti Ijipita yekumusoro neIjipita yekuzasi). Zita racho rinoreva kuti "nyika". * Muera reChinyakare cheIjipita nyika yainzi Km.t (''Kemet'') nevagari vepo zvichireva kuti 'nyika tema", nekuda kwevhu ri "tema" re[[mupata]] we[[Rwizi Nile|rwizi reNairu]] (Nile), kusiyana neivhu tsvuku regwenga. * Zita reChingezi rekuti "Egypt" ([[Chirungu|nge]].), "Egypte" ([[Chifurenji|fur]].) "Ägypten" ([[Chijemeni|Jer]].) akabva kuzita re[[Chigiriki]] '''Αίγυπτος''' ( ''aigyptos''). Hapana certainity chaiyo yekutanga kwechirevo cheshoko racho. Vamwe vanotenda kuti zita racho rinobva ku[[tembere]] yeMemphis (''temple yeMemphis''). Iri ishoko zvakare mabviro ezita rekuti "Copts" uye ndomaidanirwo aiitwa maIjipita panguva yekutonga kwehumambo hweRoma. Yaidanwa kunzi, 'Hwt-Ka-Ptah' ("''Mansion'' ye[[Shavi]] yaPtah" -> ''Mansion of the Spirit of Ptah''). == Taranyika == Ijipiti yakaganhwa pedyo ne[[bhahari]] kusvika ku[[Gungwa Mediterranean|Medhiteraniya]], [[Israel|Izirayeru]], zoni re[[mukondo]] ye[[Palestine|Parestini]], [[Gofo]] [[Gofo reSuez|reSuez]], [[Gofo reAqaba]], [[Bhahari tsvuku]], [[Sudan|Sudhani]] ne [[Libya|Ribhiya]]. Chiwumbiko chenyoka yakaita kakufanana ne[[gonyoina sambambiri]] (''trapeze'').{{Africa}} [[Category:Egypt]] pcwmdbebem93cz2s4e7y0lf5unuz2b9 0 5212 92690 86736 2022-03-21T10:51:09Z Tsvarakadega 13430 Redirected page to [[Chayina]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chayina]] 3m81yadtkuoq3m0g03iu3ff5idj0o00 0 5213 32636 32342 2013-03-08T14:48:14Z Addbot 3649 [[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 1 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q35323]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]] wikitext text/x-wiki Rudzi rwema[[Arab]] rudzi rwevanhu vanowanikwa vakawanda mu[[dunhu]] reMiddle East nekunyika dziri kumusoro kwe[[Africa]]. Ruzhinji rwevanhu ava vanotevedza chinamato che[[Islam]]. Nyika dzinowanikwa maArab dzinosanganisira: [[Saudi Arabia]], [[Jordan]], [[Yemen]], [[United Arab Emirates]], [[Kuwait]], [[Qatar]], zvichingodaro. [[Nhoroondo]] yevanhu vechiArab inoti vakaberekwa na[[Abraham]] anova ndiye murume mumwe chete akabereka vanhu verudzi rwa[[Judah_(vana vaIsrael)|Judah]]. [[Category:Taranyika]] 65vmwwlkbnl8fzl7t9fre5ycvjma83x 0 5214 86189 37550 2021-05-28T20:21:34Z 217.155.62.84 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chitendero chechiIziramu''' (''Islam'' in English) iboka revanhu vanonamata Allah akaparidzwa nemuporofita [[Mohammed]]. Ruzhnji rwevanhu vanotevedza chinamato ichi vanowanikwa kunyika dze[[Middle East]] uye nyika dziri kumusoro kwe[[Africa]]. Vazhnji vavo vanhu verudzi rwechi[[Arab]]. Vanhu vanotevedza chitendero ichi vanodanwa kunzi ma[[Muslim]]. Nyika ine vatendi vechiMuslim vakanyanya kuwanda ndiyo [[Indonesia]]; asi vanhu vari kuIndonesia havasi verudzi rwechi[[Arab]]. Pakunopera kwesenjuri yegumi neshanu (15^th Century) vanhu vane chitsama muZimbabwe vakanga chitendero chechiIziramu. Asi nekukura kwenzvimbo dzakanga dzichitorwa nema[[Putukezi]], vanhu vaitenda muchiMuzirimu vakatangawo kuita vashoma. Asi vaRemba vanowanikwa kuMberengwa vachiri kutevedza chitendero chechiMuzirimu nanhasi. [[Category:Chitendero]] hn9vis49alnz8w3bnkbcyokzny866jl 0 5215 21853 2012-05-25T23:07:12Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Islam]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Islam]] c78xbvp7j165xgyr2qbxiz91jzbqqlc 0 5216 82717 71769 2020-12-24T01:05:59Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Kuwombeka kana [[kuombeka]] (to immerse in water) zvinoreva kunyika chinhu mumvura. *Izwi rokuti kuwombeka rinoshandiswa kuturikira chinonzi '''baptism''' ku[[English]] pakushandurwa toti [[kubhabhatidza]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Rombedza]]. *[[Murombedzi]] ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Barotse]] vanoti '''-ombeka''' kana '''ombekile''' (v.t. to steep, to put in water, to immerse, to dip, to soak) vachireva [[kuombeka]]. *[[Barotse]] vanoti '''-ombama''' kana (ombami or ombamile) (v.i. to go into the water (people, cattle, etc.) vachireva kupinda mumvura kana [[kuombama]]. *Barotse vanoti '''-omboka''' kana '''ombokile''' (v.i. to get out of water, to move away from a flooded place, to land after swim-ming) vachireva kubuda mumvura. *Barotse vanoti '''-ombokisa, ombokisize''' kana '''-ombosa''' (caus. to take out of the flooded plain) kureva kubuditsa pane [[guwe]]. *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''kuombeka''' (v. soak) kureva [[kuombeka]]. 626khvn6em0crypp86gxbn4lve5gvrw 0 5218 74643 69671 2020-05-17T16:20:16Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Kuvaviwa (feeling itchy) zvinotaura zvinonzwa munhu apo anozokwenya. ==Tsika== *Igangaidza mukwenyi mhezi kuvavira mudumbu. *Idzimaidza mukwenyi, mhezi kuva­vira [[mundani]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''mpere zi-fala [[tupi]] lonse''' (the itch spreads over the whole body) vachireva '''muviri''' wose unovava. *Va[[Zigula]] vanoti '''kuwawa''' (to sting; to taste spicy; tasting spicy hot) kureva kuvava. *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''kuwenga''' (to produce an eruption of [[eczema]] on the skin, as certain kinds of flesh are said to do) kureva chirwere cheganda charehwa icho. *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''kuwengwa''' (to be covered with eczema) kureva kuva ne[[chirwere]] che[[eczema]]. *[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''ukambi''' (measles). [[category:makunzwa]] csc512uxrrefpwn8qkzaxmllg3s2qdm 0 5219 85188 75129 2021-04-01T14:15:34Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Kutapira (sweet in English) zvinotaura zvinonzwa munhu parurimi kana achidya [[shuga]], [[huchi]], kana zviwitsi. ==Tsika== *Huya uone kutapira kwaita manhanga. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''luchi''' (sweetness) vachireva [[kutapira]]. *[[Lugwere]] vanoti '''kukomba''' (v. lick, taste with the tongue) kureva [[kuraidza]]. [[category:makunzwa]] 05gj5ib9pxfs56xz23tfwv7jv2uuoli 0 5220 32346 31325 2013-03-08T02:41:05Z Addbot 3649 [[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 64 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q81938]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]] wikitext text/x-wiki Kurwadziwa (pain in English) zvinoreva zvinonzwa munhu apo anenge arohwa, arovera, atswinywa kana kuitwa zvimwe zvinomanikidza nyama. [[Category:makunzwa]] j80uomsjg96lciw629ji0n9kv8nd9ga 0 5221 80719 63596 2020-10-24T18:43:53Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki Mabayo (stiches in ribcage - English, Side pains) zvinoreva chiitiko chokunge munhu achinzwa kunge anobayiwa mu[[mbabvu]] asi pasina chaicho chiri kumubaya. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''kutungwa''' (v. to have stabbing pain in the side; to be stabbed). [[category:makunzwa]] sct9re0pasaov916bx7ac1wdqolj4b2 0 5222 74396 62371 2020-05-12T02:09:43Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Maria Wetterstrand sprakror for Miljopartiet (mp) vid Nordiska radets session i Helsingfors 2008-10-27.jpg|thumb|Bhachi]] Bhachi (Jacket in English) chipfeko chekumusoro chinovhara kubva pamapendekete kusvika muchiuno. Bhachi rinosonwa rine maoko marefu. Kune marudzi ema bhachi akasiyana siyana. == Mazwi Akabva kuAfrikaans == *[[Bhachi]]- (baadjie, Afrikaans for jacket). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaXhosa]] vanoti '''ibhatyi''' (jacket) kureva [[bhachi]]. [[Category:zvipfeko]] mrwroiwryityp1unjes36u0vjp2o77r 0 5223 78981 78811 2020-09-22T10:52:27Z Praxidicae 8304 Reverted edits by [[Special:Contributions/2600:1004:B059:B0D0:C824:6EEC:9E77:C463|2600:1004:B059:B0D0:C824:6EEC:9E77:C463]] ([[User talk:2600:1004:B059:B0D0:C824:6EEC:9E77:C463|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:202.161.1.66|202.161.1.66]] wikitext text/x-wiki Aiwa aya mashoko haana kunaka. Mashoko anotuka achireva munhu anorara namai vake. 54zrxem92fzvlb9joo8azd7opqnma6h 0 5227 60378 52305 2018-09-29T15:54:47Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Gwenya (Generator in English) muchina unobarika magetsi zvichibva pakushandurwa kwe[[Simba reNhekairo]]. Somuenzaniso [[mvura]] inoyerera muna [[Rwizi Zambezi]] inoshandiswa kusunda magwenya anobara magetsi ari pa[[Dhamu reKariba]] ne[[Dhamu reCaborra Bassa]]. Shoko rokuti [[kubaritsa]] rinokwanisa kushandiswa kuturikira ''generating'' - pakutaura kwemazuva ose shoko iri rinoreva kubereka michero kana vana zvakanyanya. Ku[[Hwange]] kune [[zvibaritsa magetsi]] zvemarasha. Ku[[Kariba]] kune [[zvibaritsa magetsi]] zvemvura. ==Mhando dzeMagetsi== *[[Magetsi eMoto]] (Thermoelectric Power). *[[Magetsi eDziva]] (Hydroelectric Power). *[[Magetsi eMhepo]] (Wind Power). *[[Magetsi eShomwe]] (Nuclear Power). ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Kubaritsa]] (to spark, cause to spark, to be prolific). *[[Kubarika]] (to sprout, teething). *[[Barara]] (ideophone of spreading widely e.g. in open plain; extending over a wide area). *[[Bararira]] (scattering) Could this also mean generalizing? Ko izwi rokuti [[chaparira]] rinopinda papi? ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Va[[Chewa]] vanoti '''kubalitsa''' (to generate). [[Category:hushangazhi]] [[Category:Michina]] gpye7fqc1funmlyjpe4hsght522dgfh 0 5228 32348 28581 2013-03-08T02:41:35Z Addbot 3649 [[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 67 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q44167]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]] wikitext text/x-wiki [[Image:Mercedes V6 DTM Rennmotor 1996.jpg|thumb|A V6 [[internal combustion engine]] from a [[Mercedes (car)|Mercedes car]]]] [[Injini]] (Engine in English) muchina unokwanisa kushandura [[simba remadziya]] kuti rikonzere zvinhu kufamba kana kutenderera. Injini dzinoshanda pa[[muchovha]], [[pombi]], [[ndege]] nezvimwewo. Injini dzinopisa mafuta epetrol kana diesel, achishanduka kuita [[gasi]] rinopisa. Gasi richinge rapisa rinotambanuka rosunda [[pistoni]] ichibuda kunze. Pistoni inenge yakabatana ne[[shaft]] iyo inotederera kana ichinge yasundwa ne[[pistoni]].. Kutenderera kwe[[shaft]] kukonzera kutenderera kwemavhiri kana pasi pa[[muchovha]] [[Category:hushangazhi]] [[Category:michina]] 6x4bun2o1olbyfiz9e9pxqmxtu5gjl2 0 5229 21986 2012-05-31T22:32:23Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Madziya]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[madziya]] be639elnd1qelgmjg9lu38g3lzdw9fo 0 5230 89335 89334 2021-09-02T00:34:21Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kumimina]] (to strain, filter) inzira inoshanda kupatsanura ma[[godo]] kubva ku[[mutuvi]] kana mvura. Somuenzaniso kana munhu ari kunwa tea yemasamba asiri mu teabag anoshandisa kasefa kanomimina masamba kuti apatsanurwe kubva ku tea yaanoda kunwa. *[[Kuwerura]] kana [[kuyerura]] (to skim off). *Kukuna, kusurudza (to drain). *[[Kubomhedza]] (drain gradually). ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''kumimina''' (to pour out into another vessel) kureva [[kumimina]]. [[Kinyarwanda]] vanoti '''kumimina''' (to strain, filter) kureva [[kumimina]]. *[[Zigula]] vanoti '''kumimina''' (to pour off liquid residue; pour out liquid residue) kureva [[kumimina]]. Mamwe mazwi: kumiminika (be pourable) kureva [[kumiminika]]. *[[Moba]] vanoti kund (v. to be at the end of, to be on the verge of). Mamwe mazwi: kunŋ; kuni (n. border; edge; end). Fananidzai nokuti [[kukuna]]? [[Category:Chemishonga]] [[Category:Hushangazhi]] ke7ghtbr01eotq2t215b8jyul39oqds 0 5231 90553 71786 2021-12-24T16:06:02Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Laboratory sieves BMK.jpg|thumb|right|Sefa dzesimbi]] [[Kusefa]] (sifting solids in English) inzira yekupatsanura ma[[godo]] akakura zvakasiyana kuchishandiswa sefa inotendera magodo madiki kupfuura asi isingatendere magodo akakura kudarika. Somuenzaniso kana paine [[hupfu]] hwe[[mugaiwa]] munhu anogona kushandisa sefa kupatsanura hupfu hwakamanzika kubva kune hwakatsetseka. ==Mazwi eBantu== *[[VaLozi]] vanoti sefa (n. sieve) vachireva sefa. [[VaWabo]] vanoti sekeso (n. sieve) vachireva sefa. *[[Umbundu]] vanoti usiko (n. sieve - of sticks and bark). *[[VaLela]] vanoti lè̱lé̱ (v. sieve out, wash; sieve (rice, corn, etc.) with water to remove sand). [[Category:hushangazhi]] [[Category:chemishonga]] 4ervzjyod2k4li3adm08jfdxt7c28lv 0 5232 75717 69826 2020-06-21T23:50:42Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kupura]] (Threshing in English) inzira inoshandiswa kupatsanura tsanga dzezvirimwa kubva ku[[muguri]], kana kubva kumwonzora wacho unotakura tsanga. Kupura idanho rinoitwa kana zvirimwa zvakohwehwa mushure mokunge zvaoama, uye danho iri rinotangira [[kuwurutsa]] mbeu. [[Image:Batteuse 1881.jpg|thumb|Kupura nemuchina]] [[Mashangura]] (Gleanings from threshing) kana [[matsangura]]; [[tsangwa]] zvinoreva chibage chekusunza panzvimbo inopurirwa. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaNyakyusa]] vanoti '''puula''' (v. thresh) vachireva [[kupura]]. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''bula''' (thresh corn) vachireva [[kubhura]]. MaZulu vanoti '''ukubula amabele''' (to thresh millet) vachireva [[kupura]] rukweza. *MaZulu vanoti '''isibulo''' (Flail, stick for beating anything as for threshing corn) vachireva [[mhuro]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''umbuli''' (One who threshes corn) vachireva [[mupuri]]. [[Category:kurima]] jole3k2yijcjehwbac16kqppevsf0mv 0 5233 85446 76920 2021-04-05T23:50:43Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Vannage du riz, Uttarakhand, India.jpg|thumb|Kuwurutsa [[mupunga]], Uttarakhand, India.]] [[Kuwurutsa]] kana [[kurudza]] (Winnowing in English) inzira inoshaniswa kupatsanura tsanga dzembeu kubva ku[[mbwizhu]], zvimedu zvemiguri nehundi. Kana kuchiwurutswa kunoshandiswa rusero kana ma[[dhishi]]. Panowurutswa zvinoda kuchinge kune mhepo inova ndiyo inopeperutsa mbwizhu, tsanga dzichidonhera pedyo padzinodyorerwa. Danho rekuwurutsa rinoitwa pambeu dzabva pa[[kupura]]. *[[Marudza]] izita remhuri. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *.... Ringira, [[unorudza]] [[bhari]] usiku uhwu pa[[mbuwa]] yokupurira: He’s going to be winnowing barley tonight at the '''threshing-floor'''. ''Ruth 3:2'', (kubva mu[[Bhaibheri]] re[[ChiNdau]]). *[[Mbuwa]] dzinozozara ngekoroni: Then the '''floors''' will be full of grain... ''Joel 2:24'', (kubva mu[[Bhaibheri]] re[[ChiNdau]]). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaLozi]] vanoti '''-ulusa''' (v.t. to winnow away chaff) vachireva kuwurutsa. VaLozi vanoti '''-ulusa''' (fig. to reveal secrets; to slander; to vilify a benefactor) vachireva [[kuwurura]]. *[[VaKabwa]] vanoti '''-sunga''' (v. winnow) zvichireva [[kuwurutsa]]. [[Tunen]] vanoti '''ʊ̀≠sɪ̀k–ɪ̀l-à''' (v. winnow; throw in air - grain). *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''wuluka''' (Shell in a continuous stream - of mealies; feed in continuously - as to a machine). *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kuhuluka''' (cascade down; cascading down; spew down or out). *[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''urusa''' (to throw, to launch) zvichireva [[kuwurutsa]]. [[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''kurusha''' (to throw, to launch) zvichireva [[kuwurutsa]]. [[category:kurima]] 6u29mysuoxlobeeta7gb5usn1q2zwgc 0 5234 86206 22008 2021-05-29T04:35:54Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Removed redirect to [[Spidhi]] wikitext text/x-wiki Murumba izita revanhu rinowanikwa ku[[Kenya]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Evans Murumba; Peter Murumba; Florah Murumba; Chero Murumba. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaSagara]] vanoti mlumba (n. hunter) kureva [[muvhimi]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuKenya]] bg0e0vlmf525fy6m9pk6g3v3c0xn5p2 0 5236 84357 56042 2021-02-20T22:25:00Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Jecha]] kana [[rushesha]] (sand in English) imhando yevhu inowanikwa zvikurusei murwizi kana kumahombekombe e[[gungwa]]. Jecha rine tsanga hombe pane dzimwe mhando dzevhu zvokuti jecha rinotendera mvura [[kumimina]] zviri nyore. Nekudaro jecha rinoshandiswa kubvisa tsvina ye[[magodo]] kubva mu[[mvura]] inenge ichicheneswa kuti ive inonwiwa nevanhu. Jecha rinobva pamatombo akasiyana, saka zvakagadzira jecha zvinosiyana zvichienderana nokuti matombo enzvimbo iyoyo akagadzirwa ne[[muchegwa]] wakaita sei. Muchegwa unowanikwa mujecha zhinji unonzi silica. [[File:Libya 4608 Idehan Ubari Dunes Luca Galuzzi 2007.jpg|right|thumb|250px|Matutu e[[jecha]] mu[[gwenga]]]] ==Zvinoshandiswa Jecha== *Jecha rinoshandiswa kuvaka richisanganiswa nesamende. *Jecha rinochengetwa mudzimba kuitira kudzima moto. *Jecha rinodiwa muma[[bhaera]] anobika [[simbi]] kuitira kubata [[manyara]] uye kuderedza [[hujoto]] hunoshandiswa mu[[bhaera]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Lenje]] vanoti '''musenga''' (sand) kureva [[jecha]]. *[[Chewa]] vanoti '''muchenga''' (sand) kureva jecha. *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''senga''' (sand) kureva jecha. [[File:Sand from Gobi Desert.jpg|right|thumb|250px|Jecha]] [[File:Rheinsand, Kieswerk Krieger, bei Rheinhausen.JPG|thumb|250px|left|Jecha]] [[File:Sand under electron microscope.jpg|thumb|250px|Jecha]] [[Category:Hushangazhi]] i4zhe9i48150adqdydu5hhq8pcrpig1 10 5237 69270 44958 2019-11-06T07:58:56Z Chongkian 4233 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Navbox generic | name = Africa | state = collapsed | title =[[Africa]] | image = [[File:LocationAfrica.png|60px]] | above = | groupstyle = text-align:right; | liststyle = text-align:left; | list1 = [[Algeria]] • [[Angola]] • [[Benin]] • [[Botswana]] • [[Burkina Faso]] • [[Burundi]] • [[Cameroon]] • [[Cape Verde]] • [[Central African Republic]] • [[Chad]] • [[Comoros]] • [[Democratic Republic of the Congo]] • [[Republic of the Congo]] • [[Côte d'Ivoire|Côte d'Ivoire (Ivory Coast)]] • [[Djibouti]] • [[Egypt]] • [[Equatorial Guinea]] • [[Eritrea]] • [[Eswatini]] • [[Ethiopia]] • [[Gabon]] • [[Gambia]] • [[Ghana]] • [[Guinea]] • [[Guinea-Bissau]] • [[Kenya]] • [[Lesotho]] • [[Liberia]] • [[Libya]] • [[Madagascar]] • [[Malawi]] • [[Mali]] • [[Mauritania]] • [[Mauritius]] • [[Morocco]] • [[Mozambique]] • [[Namibia]] • [[Niger]] • [[Nigeria]] • [[Rwanda]] • [[São Tomé and Príncipe]] • [[Senegal]] • [[Seychelles]] • [[Sierra Leone]] • [[Somalia]] • [[South Africa]] • [[South Sudan]] • [[Sudan]] • [[Tanzania]] • [[Togo]] • [[Tunisia]] • [[Uganda]] • [[Zambia (nyika)|Zambia]] • [[Zimbabwe]] }} <noinclude> [[als:Vorlage:Land in Afrika]] </noinclude> pe4m8go39mgtkhqv7mopg28lj2l068a 0 5241 89488 89487 2021-09-07T04:15:04Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Kuku manusia normal.jpg|thumb|Nzwara dzisina kupendwa]] [[File:Nail Painting.jpg|thumb|Kupendwa kwenzwara]] [[File:Liquid Sand nail polish (2).jpg|thumb|Nzwara dzaka [[Kupenda|pendwa]] [[Muvara|ruvara]] rwe [[Ndarama (Ruvara)|ndarama]]]] '''Nzwara''' (ku [[Chingezi]]: nail; nails) kana '''nzara''' i nhengo inowanikwa kunoperera zvigunwe nechepamusoro, uye nhengo iyi inoramba ichikura nguva dzose nyangwe munhu achembera. Nzwara dzinowanikwa ku (zvigunwe zve) [[tsoka]] zvose ne[[Ruwoko|maoko]]. == Zita == Iro zita rekuti [[Nzara yeKudya|nzara]] ngarisa sanganiswe nenzara (kana zhara) yemunhu paanenge asati arya. == Mamwe mapeji ekutarisa == * [[Chao]] (''palm of hand'') * [[Chanza]] (''hand'') * [[Ruwoko|Ruoko]] (''arm'') * [[Munwe|Chigunwe]] (''fingers'') [[Category:muviri]] 4oumd76gwzn4g915qip5lotqbkvt6ac 0 5242 82406 73444 2020-12-18T01:00:22Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Man'a]] (cracks in feet) zvinoreva kutsemuka kunoita ganda riri pasi pe[[tsoka]] zvikurusei kana munhu achifamba asina kupfeka [[shangu]]. ==Mitauro ya[[ChiBantu]]== *[[VaChewa]] vanti '''mang'a''' (cracks on one's heels; fissures) kureva [[man'a]]. *[[Baila]] vanti '''mang'a''' (n. ruts, cracks, fissures) kureva [[man'a]]. *[[Nsenga]] vanoti '''lung'a''' (n. crack) kureva [[man'a]]. [[category:muviri]] h0bfuha5itqha7u54m95m9rn6frutz1 0 5243 22063 2012-06-02T15:34:31Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Choya]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[choya]] szyhaf0kv0m4mtihr8uouz2kl6ojmz3 0 5245 83343 82003 2021-01-11T04:14:38Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Milk-bottle.jpg|thumb|275px|[[bhodhoro]] remuakaka une ruomba kumusoro]] [[Ruomba]] (cream in English) zvinoreva mafuta anowanikwa achiyangarara pamusoro pe[[mukaka]]. [[Pwambwa]] kana kuti ruomba runopatsanurwa kubva pamukaka rwuchitengeswa rwega kana kuti rwunotengeswa rwakasangana nemukaka wacho. Mukaka unokwaniswa kutengeswa uine ruomba rwune huwandu hwakasiyana. Mukaka unotengeswa uine mafuta anotanga pazvikamu chimwe pazana (1%), zviviri pazana (2%), zvitatu ne[[hafu]] (3.5%) zvichingodaro. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaTsonga]] vanoti '''rivomba''' (n. cream). *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kuomboka''' (v. to cross over; to pass). [[Category:kurima]] [[category:hushangazhi]] 4nx2bfov9u9kwv6lya0yf8msgdxyeau 0 5246 45247 35076 2016-06-17T14:45:12Z Chenspec 6100 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:02 de diciembre de 2015 - Comisión de los Trabajadores recibe a- trabajadores Hotel de Cameron; dirigentes del Comité de Veteranos y Jubilados de la Empresa Eléctrica del Ecuador; trabajadores de la (23175800900).jpg|thumb|Bhodhoro]] [[Bhodhoro]] (bottle in English) chinu chine mutsipa wakatetepa uchienda kumuromo wakavhurika. Bhodhoro chinu chakagadzirwa nenzira yekuti chinokwaniswa kuvhara ne[[chivharo]] chinomonerwa kumuromo kwacho kwakavhurika. Mabhodhoro anokwanisa kunge akagadzirwa ne[[girazi]], [[simbi]], plastic zvichingodaro. Mabhodoro akakosha zvikuru pakutengeserana nokuti anoshandiswa kutakura [[mutuvi]] wakasiyana inotengeswa. [[Mafuta]], [[mukaka]], [[doro]], [[mushonga]], [[mvura]] zvichingodaro zvinotengeswa zviri mubhodhoro. [[Category:hushangazhi]] l1onqo8rxd4hpbv8nhar4lq8pmbfg73 0 5247 87803 86955 2021-07-14T09:43:22Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Port wine.jpg|thumb|Wayini]] [[File:Color of port wine.jpg|thumb|wayini dzemavara akasiyana]] [[File:Wine grapes03.jpg|thumb|Mazambiringa anoshandiswa kugadzira wayini]] '''Wayini''' ([[Chirungu]]: wine) imhando yechinwiwa chinodhaka chakagadzirwa ne[[muto]] we[[zambiringa]] wakaviriswa. Mazambiringa anokwanisa kuvira oga pasina chimwe chaiswa maari, asi [[mbiriso]] inoita kuti akasire [[kuvira]]. Mazambiringa emhando dzakasiyana anogadzira wayini dzine munakiro wakasiyana. == Vambo rezita == Shoko rekuti "wayini" rinobva pashoko rekare re[[Chirungu]] "win" (iro rinodanwa kuti "''wean''". Chimiro cheChirungu chekare chakaburitswa kubva mu[[Chiratini]] "''vinum''," kana sekunyora kwakaita [[Varoma]], "VINVM." "Vinum" muChiratini inoita kunge iine hukama neshoko reChiratini remunda wemizambiringa, "vinea." Asi ini zvakare ndakaverenga kuti "vinum" zvinogona kureva "muzambiringa" muChiratini futi. Kana izvo zvisina kure kumashure zvakakwana kwauri, zvinoita sekunge iyi vhezheni yeChiratini yaive yakavakirwa pane isiri [[Mitauro yeIndo-Yuropu|Indo-Yuropu]] mitauro yakadai se[[Chiarabhu]], uye neshoko ravo "wain," kana shoko re [[Chihebheru]] "Yayin."<ref name=":0">Dr Vinny, 11 Gumiguru 2006, [https://www.winespectator.com/articles/where-does-the-word-wine-come-from-5399 "Shoko rekuti "wayini" rinobvepi?"] Yakatariswa: 24 Chikumi 2021</ref> Zvino, hazvisi pachena kana chiLatin kuChirungu chechinyakare chaive mutsetse wakananga; inogona zvakare kuve mutsauko wezwi rinoratidzika kunge riripo mumitauro yese ye[[Germany|Jemeni]]. (Nyanzvi dzezve vambo remashoko (''etymologists'') vanofanirwa kukakavara pamusoro peizvi nguva dzese).<ref name=":0" /> Wayini ichinwiwa chinogadzirwa nemazambiringa kana vanhu vakada kurideedza kuti Zambiringa uye Mbiringa vanokwanisa nekuti vanenge vachireva chinoigadzirisa. == Ruvara == Wayini inouya ne[[Muvara|mavara]] akasiyana zvichienderana nechakashandiswa kuyigadzira. Inouya mumavara [[Hutsvuku|matsvuku]], [[Hutema|matema]] uye ne[[Huchena|machena]]. [[Wayini tsvuku]] yakawana zita rayo nekuda kweruvara wayo. == Mabviro eruzivo == [[Category:hushangazhi]] [[Category:Zvinwiwa]] mo01q8kkgc0epssbw6qsj7bxhcauuau 0 5248 23240 22078 2012-06-24T04:20:25Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Locardia Karimatsenga]] mukadzi akanga ave kuroorwa na[[Morgan Tsvangirai]], wanano yavo yakazoparara mushure memazuva asingasvike ma[[vhiki]] maviri. Mashoko akabuda panguva yokuroorana kwa[[muzvare]] Karimatsenga na[[Morgan Tsvangirai]] anoti Karimatsenga aiva nepamuviri paVaTsvangirai. [[Category:Vanhu vemuZimbabwe]] rqb7d3m8h8no4xkefirxotg1vewnqc1 0 5249 90143 88913 2021-11-19T19:06:45Z InternetArchiveBot 13356 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.8.2 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Nyika |conventional_long_name = People's Democratic Republic of Algeria |native_name = ''الجمهورية الجزائرية الديمقراطية الشعبية<br>ⵟⴰⴳⴷⵓⴷⴰ ⵜⴰⵎⴻⴳⴷⴰⵢⵜ ⵜⴰⵖⴻⵔⴼⴰⵏⵜ ⵜⴰⵣⵣⴰⵢⵔⵉⵜ'' |common_name = Algeria |image_flag = Flag of Algeria.svg |image_coat = Algeria emb (1976).svg |symbol_type = Emblem |national_motto = ''{{small|بالشّعب وللشّعب}}''<br>By the people and for the people<ref name="CONST-AR">{{cite web |url=http://www.el-mouradia.dz/arabe/symbole/textes/constitution96.htm |title=Constitution of Algeria, Art. 11 |language=Arabic |publisher=El-mouradia.dz |accessdate=17 January 2013 |archive-date=18 July 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120718124116/http://www.el-mouradia.dz/arabe/symbole/textes/constitution96.htm |deadurl=yes }}</ref><ref name="CONST-EN">{{cite web|url=http://www.apn-dz.org/apn/english/constitution96/titre_01.htm |title=Constitution of Algeria; Art. 11 |publisher=Apn-dz.org |date=28 November 1996 |accessdate=17 January 2013 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130725130249/http://www.apn-dz.org/apn/english/constitution96/titre_01.htm |archivedate=25 July 2013 }}</ref> |national_anthem = ''[[Kassaman]]''<br>We Pledge |image_map = Algeria_(orthographic_projection).svg |map_caption = {{map caption |location_color=dark green || | |}} |capital = [[Algiers]] |latd = 36 |latm = 42 |latNS = N |longd = 3 |longm = 13 |longEW = E |largest_city = capital |official_languages = [[Chiarabbu]], [[Berber languages|Berber]] | ethnic_groups = {{vunblist | 99% {{nowrap|Arab-Berber<ref name="AlgeriaFactbook">{{cite web |url=https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/ag.html |title=The World Factbook – Algeria |publisher=[[Central Intelligence Agency]] |date=4 December 2013 |accessdate=24 December 2013 |archive-date=30 September 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120930183539/https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/ag.html |deadurl=yes }}</ref>{{ref label|Amazigh|a|}}<!--end nowrap:-->}} | 1% Others<ref name="AlgeriaFactbook"/>}} |religion = [[Sunni Islam]] |demonym = Algerian |government_type = {{nowrap|[[Unitary state|Unitary]] [[Semi-presidential system|semi-presidential]]}} [[people's republic]] |leader_title1 = [[President of Algeria|President]] |leader_name1 = [[Abdelaziz Bouteflika]] |leader_title2 = [[Prime Minister of Algeria|Prime Minister]] |leader_name2 = [[Abdelmalek Sellal]] |legislature = [[Parliament of Algeria|Parliament]] |upper_house = [[Council of the Nation]] |lower_house = [[People's National Assembly]] |sovereignty_type = [[Algerian War|Independence]] {{nobold|from [[France]]}} |established_event1 = Recognised |established_date1 = 5 July 1962 |established_event2 = Declared |established_date2 = 3 July 1962 |area_km2 = 2381741 |area_sq_mi = 919595 |area_rank = 10th |area_magnitude = 1 E12 |percent_water = negligible |population_estimate = 40,400,000<ref name="ONS">{{cite web |url=http://www.ons.dz/-Demographie-.html |title=Démographie (ONS) |publisher=ONS |date=19 January 2016 |accessdate=19 January 2014 |archive-date=6 March 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120306220607/http://www.ons.dz/-Demographie-.html |deadurl=yes }}</ref> |population_estimate_year = 2016 |population_estimate_rank = 33rd |population_census = 37,900,000<ref name="ONS"/> |population_census_year = 2013 |population_density_km2 = 15.9 |population_density_sq_mi = 37.9 |population_density_rank = 208th |GDP_PPP_year = 2016 |GDP_PPP = $599.83 billion <ref>IMF World Economic Outlook (WEO), October 2015 http://knoema.com/IMFWEO2015Oct/imf-world-economic-outlook-weo-october-2015?tsId=1000880 </ref> |GDP_PPP_rank = |GDP_PPP_per_capita = $14,610 <ref>IMF World Economic Outlook (WEO), October 2015 http://knoema.com/IMFWEO2015Oct/imf-world-economic-outlook-weo-october-2015?tsId=1001240</ref> |GDP_nominal_year = 2016 |GDP_nominal = $181.71 billion <ref>IMF World Economic Outlook (WEO), October 2015 http://knoema.com/IMFWEO2015Oct/imf-world-economic-outlook-weo-october-2015?tsId=1000500</ref> |GDP_nominal_per_capita = $4,425 <ref>IMF World Economic Outlook (WEO), October 2015 http://knoema.com/IMFWEO2015Oct/imf-world-economic-outlook-weo-october-2015?tsId=1001260</ref> |Gini_year = 1995 |Gini = 35.3 |Gini_ref = <ref>{{cite web |author=Staff |url=https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/fields/2172.html |title=Distribution of Family Income&nbsp;– Gini Index |work=[[The World Factbook]] |publisher=[[Central Intelligence Agency]] |accessdate=1 September 2009 |archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/5rRcwIiYs?url=https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/fields/2172.html |archivedate=23 July 2010 |deadurl=no }}</ref> |HDI_year = 2015<!-- Please use the year to which the data refers, not the publication year --> |HDI_change = increase<!-- increase/decrease/steady --> |HDI = 0.736<!-- number only --> |HDI_ref = <ref name="HDI">{{cite web |url=http://hdr.undp.org/sites/default/files/hdr_2015_statistical_annex.pdf |title=2015 Human Development Report |date=14 December 2015 |accessdate=14 December 2015 |publisher=United Nations Development Programme |pages=21–25}}</ref> |HDI_rank = 83rd |currency = [[Algerian dinar|Dinar]] |currency_code = DZD |time_zone = [[Central European Time|CET]] |utc_offset = +1 |drives_on = right<ref>{{cite news |last=Geoghegan |first=Tom |url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/8239048.stm |title=Could the UK drive on the right? |publisher=BBC News |date=7 September 2009 |accessdate=14 January 2013}}</ref> |calling_code = [[Telephone numbers in Algeria|+213]] |country_code = DZ |cctld = [[.dz]]<br>''الجزائر.'' |footnote_a = {{note|arabberberbox}} The ''[[The World Factbook|CIA World Factbook]]'' states that about 15% of Algerians, a minority, identify as Berber even though many Algerians have Berber origins. The Factbook explains that of the approximately 15% who identify as Berber, most live in the [[Kabylie]] region, more closely identify with Berber heritage instead of Arab heritage, and are Muslim. }} '''Arujeria''' ([[Chirungu]]: Algeria; [[Chiarabhu]]: ''الجزائر'' (al-Jazā'ir), [[Chibhebha]]:''ⴷⵣⴰⵢⴻⵔ'' (''Dzayer'') kana sezvainozivikanwa '''Dhemokiratiki ripabhuriki yevanhu veArujeria''' inyika iri ku[[Maodzanyemba eAfurika|Maodzanyemba]] e[[Africa|Afurika,]] uye inyika yechi[[Islam|Iziramu]]. Guta guru reArujeria rinonzi [[Alger|Aruja]].<ref>L.Carl Brown, (8 Chikunguru 2021), [https://www.britannica.com/place/Algeria ''<nowiki/>'Arujeria'''] <small>Yakatariswa: 12 Chikunguru 2021</small></ref> Rujeria inyika iri chikamu che[[Magirebhu]] (''Maghreb''). Kumaodzanyemba rakaganhwa ne[https://vashona.com/en/dictionary/sn/bhahari bhahari]re[[Gungwa Mediterranean|Medhiteraniyani,]] uye kumaodzanyembaemabvazuva rakaganhwa ne[[Tunisia]], kumabvazuva ne[[Libya|Ribhiya]] uye ne[[Niger|Naija]] kuchamhembechemaodzanyemba. Kuchamhembechemadokero ne[[Mali|Maari]] ne[[Mauritania|Moriteniya]], kumadokero kwe[[Gwenga reSahara|Sahara]] yakaganhwa ne[[Morocco|Moroko]]. Arujeria inyika hombe kwazvo muAfurika yese asi ruzhinji rwenyika yacho iGwenga reSahara. Zita renyika rakatorwa kubva kuguta guru rakadaidzwa nezita rimwe chete rekuti "''al-fill-ir''" kana nyika nhasi ichienda kumutauro we[[Chiarabhu]]. == Vambo rezita == Zita renyika rinobva kuguta re[[Algiers|Arujyezi]] iro rinobva kuchiarabhu ''al-Jazāʾir'' (الجزائر, "zvitsuwa"),<ref>LLC, Forbidden Fruits (30 January 2013). iAfrica – Ancient History UNTOLD. Forbidden Fruit Books LLC.</ref> chimiro chakatemerwa chekare ''Jazāʾir Banī Mazghanna'' (جزائر بني مزغنة, "Zvitsuwa zveMadzinza eMazghanna"),<ref>Bazina, Abdullah Salem (2010). ''The spread of Islam in Sub-Saharan in Africa'' (in Arabic). Al Manhal. ISBN <bdi>978-9796500024</bdi>. Archived from the original on 16 December 2018. Retrieved 25 November 2018.</ref><ref>al-Idrisi, Muhammad (12th century) ''Nuzhat al-Mushtaq''</ref><ref>Abderahman, Abderrahman (1377). ''History of Ibn Khaldun – Volume 6''.</ref> rinoshandiswa nevadzidzi vemajogiraidhi vekare senge ''al-Idrisi''. == Taranyika == [[File:El Kantara Biskra Algeria.jpg|alt=|left|thumb|El Kantara Biskra '''Arujeria''']] Huwandu hwenyika yeArujeria ruri mugwenga, iro gwenga resahara riri kudivi rechamhembe, saka 20% yemaodzanyemba enyika ndiyo nzvimbo ine mamisha ehuwandu hwenyika yacho. Idzo nzvimbo dzacho dziri padhuze ne[[Gungwa Mediterranean|Medhiteriyani Kosti]] uye ne[[Makomo eAtirasi]]. Iyo Atirasi yakakura kusvika mamita 2,308 pamusoro pe[[Mwero weBhahari|mwero webhahari]] (MB; ''sea level''). Gwenga resahara rinotanga kuAtirasi uye richienda kuchamhembe kwerijoni reusw, robva rateera eriya rinejecha pasina kana zvinomera. Kuchamhembe chenzvimbo dziri kumusoro, dzine matombo chete. Kudzikirira kuchamhembe kunemakomo akaita seTassili n'Aijier neAhaggar dzakareba mamita 2,918 richiita sezvitsuwa zvezvimera mugwenga. Kune nzizi dziri kumaodzanyemba enzvimbo dziri kostaru. Mipata dzenzizi dzemukati dzakaoma, kunze kwekumashure kwekunge kwanaya, nzizi dzinesimba dzinooneka maawa anoteera. == Mamiro ekunze == [[File:Dune de sable au parc Culturel De l'Ahaggar crop.jpg|alt=Park Ji-min for Dispatch "Boy With Luv" MV behind the scene shooting, 15 March 2019 06.jpg.|left|thumb|248x248px|Dhuni rejecha ku[[Ahaggar]] Cultural Park crop]] Nzvimbo irikuchamhembe ine mamiriro ekunze anoshandukwa neBhahari reMedhiteriyani. [[Hujoto]] pamwedzi wa[[Nyamavhuvhu]] unosvika ku25 ° C uye mumwedzi wa[[Ndira]] unosvika 12 ° C. Mumakomo marefu kune chando chinotonhora uye kunogona kuwanikwa magodo emvura muzhizha raNdira asi kupisa kwacho kunokanyanya muna [[Chikunguru]] / [[Nyamavhuvhu]]. Chamhemmbe cheAtirasi ndicho chinotanga mamiriro egwenga; hujoto hunogona kusvika pamusoro pe20 ° C muzuva rimwe. Muzhizha hujoto hwunodarika 40 ° C asi munguva yechando inodonha pasi pe ° C panguva dzeusiku. Mvura inonaya yakanyanya kuderera: kunoita makore akateedzana pasina kana donhwe rimwe. Mumakomo e[[Ahaggar]] mune puresipitesheni ishoma nekuda kwemhute, saka miti inenge yakati wandei nezvimwe zvinomera zviripo. == Nhoroondo == === Nhoroondo yekare === === Kupinda kweMaarabhu === === Mafurenji === === Rusununguko === == Matunhu eArujeria == Kune nzvimbo 48 dzehutungamiriri dzinodaidzwa kuti [[Mutunhu|matunhu]], anowirirana zvakanyanya kumatunhu ari kune dzimwe nyika. {| |<small>1</small> [[Dunhu reAdrar|Adrar]] <small>2</small> [[Dunhu reChlef|Chlef]] <small>3</small> [[Laghouat]] <small>4</small> [[Dunhu reOum el-Bouaghi|Oum el-Bouaghi]] <small>5</small> [[Dunhu reBatna|Batna]] <small>6</small> [[Dunhu reBéjaïa|Béjaïa]] <small>7</small> [[Dunhu reBiskra|Biskra]] <small>8</small> [[Dunhu reBéchar|Béchar]] <small>9</small> [[Bilda|Blida]] <small>10</small> [[Dunhu reBouira|Bouira]] <small>11</small> [[Dunhu reTamanghasset|Tamanghasset]] <small>12</small> [[Dunhu reTébessa|Tébessa]] |<small>13</small> [[Tlemcen]] <small>14</small> [[Dunhu reTiaret|Tiaret]] <small>15</small> [[Dunhu reTizi Ouzou|Tizi Ouzou]] <small>16</small> [[Algiers]] <small>17</small> [[Dunhu reDjelfa|Djelfa]] <small>18</small> [[Dunhu reJijel|Jijel]] <small>19</small> [[Dunhu reSétif|Sétif]] <small>20</small> [[Dunhu reSaida|Saida]] <small>21</small> [[Dunhu reSkikda|Skikda]] <small>22</small> [[Dunhu reSidi Bel Abbes|Sidi Bel Abbes]] <small>23</small> [[Annaba]] <small>24</small> [[Dunhu reGuelma|Guelma]] |<small>25</small> [[Constantine, Algeria|Constantine]] <small>26</small> [[Dunhu reMédéa|Médéa]] <small>27</small> [[Dunhu reMostaganem|Mostaganem]] <small>28</small> [[Dunhu reM'Sila|M'Sila]] <small>29</small> [[Dunhu reMascara|Mascara]] <small>30</small> [[Dunhu reOuargla|Ouargla]] <small>31</small> [[Oran]] <small>32</small> [[Dunhu reEl Bayadh|El Bayadh]] <small>33</small> [[Dunhu reIllizi|Illizi]] <small>34</small> [[Dunhu reBordj Bou Arréridj|Bordj Bou Arréridj]] <small>35</small> [[Dunhu reBoumerdès|Boumerdès]] <small>36</small> [[Dunhu reEl Tarf|El Tarf]] |<small>37</small> [[Dunhu reTindouf|Tindouf]] <small>38</small> [[Dunhu reTissemsilt|Tissemsilt]] <small>39</small> [[El Oued]] <small>40</small> [[Dunhu reKhenchela|Khenchela]] <small>41</small> [[Dunhu reSouk Ahras|Souk Ahras]] <small>42</small> [[Dunhu reTipasa|Tipasa]] <small>43</small> [[Dunhu reMila|Mila]] <small>44</small> [[Dunhu reAïn Defla|Aïn Defla]] <small>45</small> [[Dunhu reNaama|Naama]] <small>46</small> [[Dunhu reAïn Témouchent|Aïn Témouchent]] <small>47</small> [[Dunhu reGhardaïa|Ghardaïa]] <small>48</small> [[Dunhu reRelizane|Relizane]] |} == MaGuta eArujeria == * [[Algiers|Arujyezi]] * [[Annaba|Anabha]] * [[Mascara Guta|Mascara]] - [[Oran]] * [[Temurssen Guta|Temurssen]] == Vanhu == [[File:Arabs.jpg|alt=|left|thumb|Maarabhu]] Vazhinji vagari vane musanganiswa weropa rwe[[Vaarabhu|Arabhu]] ne[[Tibheria]] uye mashoma eropa re[[Turkey|Teki]] ne[[Tibheria]]; vangangoita vese (98%) vanotevera chitendero cheIziramu. MaKristu vanotora huwandu 1%, kusanganisira maPurotesitendi nemaKaturike, asi vamwe vanokundikana kubuda nekuda kwekutya kutambudzwa. Mitauro yepamutemo ndeye[[Chiarabhu]] (72%) uye [[Chihebheru]] (27-30%), asi vazhinji vacho vanotaurawo [[Chifurenji]].{{Africa}} == Mabviro eruzivo == [[Category:Algeria]] 2qa7lp73xvgq3992srvamb9jp4h1axk 0 5250 80407 61559 2020-10-19T00:55:19Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''Republic of South Sudan'''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag of South Sudan.svg|125px]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Coat of Arms of South Sudan.svg|135px]] |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[National motto]]: Justice, Liberty, Prosperity''</big> |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File:South_Sudan_hd_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg|300px]] |} '''South Sudan''' inyika iri mu[[Africa]]. Nyika iyi yakaganhurana nenyika dzinoti: [[Ethiopia]] ku[[mabvazuva]], [[Sudan]] kumusoro; [[Central African Republic]] ku[[mavirira]]; [[Democratic Republic of the Congo]] ku[[mavirira echamhembe]] uye [[Uganda]] ne[[Kenya]] ku[[chamhembe]]. [[South Sudan]] yakawana kuzvitonga mugore ra2011. {{Africa}} [[Category:South Sudan]] ek0jq4hwseumpg6lv1019j8oeszf228 0 5251 49602 32355 2017-01-21T05:10:14Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''Republic of Liberia'''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag of Liberia.svg|125px]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Coat_of_arms_of_Liberia.svg|135px]] |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[National motto]]: The love of liberty brought us here''</big> |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File:LocationLiberia.svg|300px]] |} '''Liberia''' inyika iri mu[[Africa]]. {{Africa}} [[Category:Liberia]] my6pyea8w5v4x0ulid594nn3d1qf0xy 0 5252 52669 51143 2017-11-11T22:01:11Z MarsRover 652 wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''Muso oa Lesotho<br />Kingdom of Lesotho'''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag of Lesotho.svg|125px]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Coat of arms of Lesotho.svg|135px]] |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[National motto]]: Khotso-pula-nala''</big> |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File:Lesotho (orthographic projection with inset).svg|300px]] |} '''Lesotho''' [[nyika yakakomberedzwa nedzimwe]] iri mu[[Africa]]. Guta guru reLesotho rinonzi [[Maseru]]. Lesotho yakakomberedzwa ne[[South Africa]]. ==Districts== * [[Berea District|Berea]] * [[Butha-Buthe District|Butha-Buthe]] * [[Leribe District|Leribe]] * [[Mafeteng District|Mafeteng]] * [[Maseru District|Maseru]] * [[Mohale's Hoek District|Mohale's Hoek]] * [[Mokhotlong District|Mokhotlong]] * [[Qacha's Nek District|Qacha's Nek]] * [[Quthing District|Quthing]] * [[Thaba-Tseka District|Thaba-Tseka]] {{Africa}} [[Category:Lesotho]] [[Category:Nyika mu Africa‎]] 1b9r28rhfk3hfa8e3nzrdpok1b5y2t2 0 5253 80828 52668 2020-10-25T15:16:31Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''Jamhuri Ya Kenya'''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag of Kenya.svg|125px]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Alternate Coat of arms of Kenya.svg|135px]] |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[National motto]]: Harambee''</big> |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File:Kenya (orthographic projection).svg|300px]] |} '''Kenya''' inyika iri mu[[Africa]]. Guta guru rinonzi [[Nairobi]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kenya''' (beyond; inland - from the coast). {{Africa}} [[Category:Nyika mu Africa‎]] bpy15g3gmfb9ebvu2p05g5mtk6qjh5b 0 5254 34014 30451 2013-05-27T02:52:14Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Elizabeth Macheka]] mukadzi akaroorwa na[[Morgan Tsvangirai]] mugore 2012. Mukadzi uyu mukunda waVa[[Joseph Macheka]] avo vaimbova Mayor we[[guta]] re[[Chitungwiza]]. Elizabeth akambenge akaroorwa nemurume wechiwuto, uye anoita zvebhizinisi rekunatsa runako rwevakadzi. Our first lady to be. [[category:Vanhu vemuZimbabwe]] 1scyb34tnahj29lrk5tmpp0h1ho50rg 0 5255 59906 49194 2018-09-04T09:38:21Z 144.138.211.161 Zimbabwe has been the day wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="man to come orgin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''Republic of Ghana'''</big></big> |-Zimbabwe has | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag of Ghana.svg|125px]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Coats of arms of None.svg|135px]] |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[National motto]]: Freedom and Justice''</big> |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File:Ghana (orthographic projection).svg|300px]] |} '''Ghana''' inyika iri mu[[Africa]]. Guta guru renyika iyi rinonzi [[Accra]]. Mutungamiri wenyika wokutanga munyika iyi ainzi Kwame Nkrumah. Vakawana kuzvitonga kuzere mugore ra1957. {{Africa}} [[Category:Ghana]] j9t0to2pwpx13cj4xnhyga5ys2l3gvh 0 5256 69490 69489 2019-12-08T23:30:47Z Erduan Abdyli 10610 wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''[[República]] da Guiné-Bissau'''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag of Guinea-Bissau.svg|125px]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Coat of arms of Guinea-Bissau.svg|135px]] |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[National motto]]: Unidade, Luta, Progresso''</big> |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File:LocationGuineaBissau.svg|300px]] |} '''Guinea-Bissau''' inyika iri mu[[Africa]]. {{Africa}} [[Category:Guinea-Bissau]] [[Moto]]: Unidade, Luta, Progresso (por., „[[Unitet]], Lufte, Progres“) Gjuha Zyrtare: '''Portugeze''' [[Kryeqyteti]]: '''[[Bissau]]''' Forma Qeveritare : '''Republik''' Kreu i shtetit: '''[[Cipriano]] [[Cassamá]]''' Kryetar i Qeverise: [https://de.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aristides_Gomes Aristides Gomes] Siperfaqja Totale: 36.125 km² Popullsia Totale: 1.861.283 Dendesia: 52 Banore km². Monedhat: CFA-Franc BCEAO 23iy8pxvq5dddh9o9yaxswhj1cukw9k 0 5257 89089 63023 2021-08-23T18:35:24Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''''Jamhuuriyadda Soomaaliya''<br />جمهورية الصومال<br />''Jumhūriyyat as-Sūmāl'''''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag of Somalia.svg|125px]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Coat of arms of Somalia.svg|135px]] |} |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File:Somalia (orthographic projection).svg|300px]] |} '''Somalia''' ([[Chisomali|Chisomari]]: ''Soomaaliya'') kana kuti '''Somariya''' ichinyorwa mu[[ChiShona|Chishona]], inyika iri mu[[Africa|Afurika]] mu[[Nyanga yeAfurika]]. Inoganhurana nenyika dzinoti: [[Ethiopia|Itopiya]] iri kumadokero; [[Djibouti]] ku[[maodzanyemba kwakadziva kumadokero]]; [[Gofo yeAden]] kumaodzanyemba, [[Gungwa reIndiya]] kumabvazuva ne[[Kenya]] ku[[chamhembe kwakadziva kumadokero]]. Somariya ine nyanza yakarebesesa muAfurika yose.<ref name="ITN1996">International Traffic Network, ''The world trade in sharks: a compendium of Traffic's regional studies'', (Traffic International: 1996), p.25.</ref> KuSomariya kunonyanyogara kuchipisa kuchivawo nemhepo dze''monsoon'' nekunaya kusina kuwanda.<ref name="ClimateSom"> [http://countrystudies.us/somalia/34.htm]</ref> Somariya ine hugari hwemamirioni 10. Ruzhinji rwevagari veSomariya (85%) vanobva muchikwata chevanhu (paChirungu ''ethnic group'') cheVasomari vagara varimo kubvira kare. Hugari hwasara ndehwevanhu vemamwewo marudzi. Vazhinji vevanhu ava vanogara kuchamhembe kwenyika. [[Chisomali|Chisomari]] ne[[Chiarabhu]] ndiwo mitauro yemumahofisi muSomariya, mitauro iyi ichibva mumhuri ye[[mitauro yeAfuro-Ezhiya]]. Vanhu vazhinji vemuSomariya vatendi veIslam, vazhinji vari ma[[Sunni]].<ref> Middle East Policy Council – Muslim Populations Worldwide [http://www.mepc.org/workshops/popstat.asp|archiveurl=http://web.archive.org/web/20061214023655/http://www.mepc.org/workshops/popstat.asp|archivedate=2006-12-14]</ref> ==Kwakawanikwa ruzivo== <references /> {{Africa}} [[Category:Somalia]] ev3qmsadiwrzmcdkubq06r4mzmte5n1 0 5258 67368 67367 2019-07-25T17:36:43Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''''Republic of Namibia''<br />''Republiek van Namibia''<br />''Republik Namibia'''''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag of Namibia.svg|125px]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Coat of Arms of Namibia.svg|135px]] |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[National motto]]: Unity - Liberty - Justice''</big> |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File:LocationNamibia.svg|300px]] |} '''Namibia''' inyika iri ku[[chamhembe kwakadziva kumadokero]] kwe[[Africa]] inoita muganhu ne[[Gungwa Atlantic]] kumadokero kwayo. Nyika dzinoganhurana neNamibia dzinoti: [[Angola]] ne[[Zambia]] ku[[maodzanyemba]], [[Botswana]] kumabvazuva ne[[South Africa]] kuchamhembe nekumabvazuva. Pakati peZimbabwe neNamibia pane nhambwe yemamita 200 iyi nzvimbo iri mu[[rwizi]]. Namibia yakawana rusununguko kubva kuhutongi hwe[[South Africa]] musi wa 21 March 1990 izvi zvichitevera '''Hondo''' ye[[rusununguko]] ye[[Namibia]]. Guta guru renyika iyi rinonzi [[Windhoek]].Rimwe guta riri kumahombekombe eGungwa reAtlantic rinonzi [[Walvis Bay]]. ==Mitauro yeNamibia== Mitauro inotaurwa ku[[Namibia]] inosanganisira [[Herero]], [[Oshiwambo]], [[Afrikaans]], [[Oshindonga]]. {{Africa}} [[Category:Africa]] [[Category:Nyika mu Africa‎]] 9duxfis8v8rxvtfq7jloo4owrxcitxl 0 5259 22348 22086 2012-06-04T12:48:53Z JAnDbot 86 r2.7.2) (Robot: Removing [[en:Joseph Macheka]] wikitext text/x-wiki Joseph Macheka murume aimbova mayor we[[guta]] re[[Chitungwiza]], uye ari mudareguru rebato raimbotonga re[[Zanu-PF]]. Joseph Macheka ndiye [[tezvara]] wa[[Morgan Tsvangirai]], baba vemukadzi akaroorwa na[[Morgan Tsvangirai]] mugore 2012. [[Category:Vanhu vemuZimbabwe]] bo5yxmv0h548bwqc9yszt4ho64p1wqs 0 5260 84530 49584 2021-03-02T20:11:19Z 196.177.98.179 wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''''République du Niger''<br />''Jamhuriyar Nijar'''''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag of Niger.svg|125px]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Coat_of_arms_of_Niger.svg|135px]] |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[National motto]]: Fraternité – Travail – Progrès''</big> |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File:Niger (orthographic projection).svg|300px]] |} '''Niger''' [[nyika yakakomberedzwa nedzimwe]] iri kumadokero kwe[[Africa]] inotodza zita kubva pa[[Rwizi Niger]]. Nyika dzakakomberedza Niger dzinoti: [[Nigeria]] ne[[Benin]] kuchamhembe; [[Burkina Faso]] ne[[Mali]] kumadokero; [[Algeria]] ne[[Libya]] ku[[maodzanyemba]] ne[[Chad]] kumabvazuva. Niger ine [[nharaunda]] yakakura mamiriyoni 1.27 e[[skweya rekiromita]], asi zvikamu makumi manomwe pazana (80%) yenharaunda yayo iri mu[[Gwenga reSahara]]. Nyika iyi ine [[hugari hwevanhu]] 22,772,361 ruzhinji rwavo vari ma[[Muslim]] vakawandira ku[[chamhembe]] neku[[madokero]] kwenyika iyi. [[Gutaguru]] re[[Niger]] rinonzi [[Niamey]] rinowanikwa ku[[chamhembe kwakadziva kumadokero]] kwenyika iyi. {{Africa}} [[Category:Niger]] lydbibw2fv9551blc5w5gti05raptau 0 5261 49651 41057 2017-01-27T19:35:39Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''''Federal Republic of Nigeria''<br />''Jamhuriyar Taraiyar Nijeriya''<br />''Ȯha nke Ohaneze Naíjíríà''<br />''Àpapọ̀ Olómìnira ilẹ̀ Nàìjíríà'''''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag of Nigeria.svg|125px]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Coat of arms of Nigeria.svg|100px]] |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[National motto]]: Unity and Strength, Peace and Progress''</big> |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File:Nigeria (orthographic projection).svg|300px]] |} '''Nigeria''' inyika iri mu[[Africa]]. Guta guru racho i[[Lagos]]. {{Africa}} [[Category:Nigeria]] [[Category:Nyika]] oaats8atgz3ozkexpkm9ie7x00ytnh0 0 5262 90858 58349 2022-01-21T01:15:30Z НСНУ 14652 Eswatini wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''República de Moçambique'''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag of Mozambique.svg|125px]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:EscudoMozambique.PNG|135px]] |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[National motto]]: Todos somos uno''</big> |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File:Mozambique (orthographic projection).svg|300px]] |} '''Mozambique''' inyika iri ku[[Chamhembe kwadziva kuMabvazuva]] kwe[[Africa]]. Nyika dzakaikomberedza dzinoti: [[Tanzania]] iri ku[[maodzanyemba]]; [[Malawi]] ne[[Zambia]] dziri ku[[Maodzanyemba kwakadziva kuMadokero]]; [[Zimbabwe]] iri kumadokero; [[Eswatini]] ne[[South Africa]] dziri [[Chamhembe kwakadziva kuMadokero]]. Kumabvazuva kwayo inoganhurana ne[[Gungwa India]]. Mozambique inopatsanurana neMadagascar pa[[Muronga weMozambique]]. Guta guru reMozambique rinonzi [[Maputo]]. Manika iri pedyo ne guta reMutare. Mutungamiri wekutanga wenyika iyi ainzi [[Samora Machel]]. {{Africa}} [[Category:Mozambique]] [[Category:Nyika mu Africa‎]] jbwtptk3m4t9tnfo1izteelmhee10z5 0 5263 75996 74927 2020-07-04T16:11:53Z Musandekwa 11325 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Makosi Musambasi''' Zimbabwean TV presenter. She is the host and executive producer of Makositoday. Studied in the United Kingdom and United Arab Emirates. She is a Life Coach and resident relationship coach for The Wedding Doctors in Nigeria. Parents: Rich Luke Musambasi and Sennie Musambasi BROADCASTERS ....Vox Africa Dstv 191 Sky 218 Fitness angel ''Makosi Musambasi''' (23 September [[1980]], [[Harare]], [[Zimbabwe]]-). *[http://www.imdb.com/name/nm1943925/ Makosi Musambasi] - [[Internet Movie Database]] ==External links== * https://www.vixen-escorts.com/black-escorts/ {{DEFAULTSORT:Musambasi, Makosi}} [[Category:Vanhu vemuHarare]] o7kqerpff91ssuuqt1gkx9orh2qokg4 0 5264 52667 49615 2017-11-11T21:59:49Z MarsRover 652 wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''République de Guinée'''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag of Guinea.svg|125px]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Guinea crest01.png|135px]] |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[National motto]]: Travail - Justice - Solidarité''</big> |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File:LocationGuinea.svg|300px]] |} '''Guinea''' inyika iri mu[[Africa]]. {{Africa}} [[Category:Guinea]] [[Category:Nyika mu Africa‎]] dvbqm3883fr27i0uhp34q4u93224bml 0 5265 49592 32366 2017-01-20T00:17:25Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''République Gabonaise'''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag of Gabon.svg|125px]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Coat of arms of Gabon.svg|135px]] |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[National motto]]: Union, Travail, Justice''</big> |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File:Location Gabon AU Africa.svg|300px]] |} '''Gabon''' inyika iri mu[[Africa]]. {{Africa}} [[Category:Gabon]] sgkomfpdoboaqzi3g82po4a6dblpva4 0 5266 52674 49618 2017-11-11T22:04:09Z MarsRover 652 wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''Republic of Sierra Leone'''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag of Sierra Leone.svg|125px]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Coat of arms of Sierra Leone.svg|135px]] |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[National motto]]: Unity Freedom Justice''</big> |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File:LocationSierraLeone.svg|300px]] |} '''Sierra Leone''' inyika iri mu[[Africa]]. {{Africa}} [[Category:Sierra Leone]] [[Category:Nyika mu Africa‎]] bb01ymeyynvszohdqifyn53zqru2hcb 0 5267 72131 72064 2020-04-01T16:06:26Z Echando una mano 4476 wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''''Republiek van Suid-Afrika''<br />''Republic of South Africa''<br />''iRiphabliki yeSewula Afrika''<br />''iRiphabliki yomZantsi Afrika''<br />''iRiphabhuliki yaseNingizimu Afrika''<br />''iRiphabhulikhi yeNingizimu Afrika''<br />''Repabliki ya Afrika-Borwa''<br />''Rephaboliki ya Afrika Borwa''<br />''Rephaboliki ya Aforika Borwa''<br />''Riphabliki ra Afrika Dzonga''<br />''Riphabuḽiki ya Afurika Tshipembe'''''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag of South Africa.svg|125px]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Coat of arms of South Africa (heraldic).svg|90px]] |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[National motto]]: !ke e: ǀxarra ǁke''</big> |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File:South Africa (orthographic projection).svg|300px]] |} '''South Africa''' inyika iri mu[[Africa]]. South Africa inotungamirirwa nava[[Cyril Ramaphosa]] vebato reANC. Guta guru remunyika iyi rinonzi [[Pretoria]]. Zvakadaro hazvo, Va[[Ramaphosa]] havagari muguta iri sezvinoitwa naVa[[Mnangagwa]] vemu[[Zimbabwe]] vavakaganhurana navo. Va[[Ramaphosa]] vanogara mu[[Joburg]], munzvimbo inonzi Sandton. South Africa senyika ine mitauro nemarudzi akawanda zvikuru. Mitauro inosanganisira Chi[[Xhosa]], [[Sesotho]], Chi[[Zulu]], Chi[[Peri]], Chi[[Ndebele]],Chi[[Tswana]],Chi[[Vhenda]], [[Chirungu]], ChiAfrikana, ChiFurenji nemimwe yakawanda. Chinondifadza ini semunyori nemupepeti wechinyorwa chino ndechekuti, nyika iyi inobvumidza zvizvarwa zvayo kushandisa zvakakwana mitauro yavo. Marodhi, nzvimbo, migwagwa mizhinji yakanyorwa nemitauro yevanhu ava. {{Africa}} [[Category:South Africa]] [[Category:Nyika mu Africa‎]] 7pgw0pvircaui240xm9bib6umtsw4ui 0 5268 89653 55261 2021-09-23T07:07:56Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''የኢትዮጵያ ፈደራላዊ ዲሞክራሲያዊ ሪፐብሊክ'''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag of Ethiopia.svg|120px]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Coat of arms of Ethiopia.svg|120px]] |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[National motto]]: Ethiopia Tikdem''</big> |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File:Ethiopia (Africa orthographic projection).svg|300px]] |} [[File:Life in Ethiopia.jpg|thumb|left|Ethiopia]] '''Itopiya''' (ku [[Chirungu|Chingezi]]: Ethiopia; mu[[Chiamhariki]]: ኢትዮጵያ ''Ityopp'ya'') inyika [[yakakomberedzwa nedzimwe]] inowanikwa mu[[Dunhu reNyanga yeAfurika]]. Itopiya yakaganhurana nenyika dzinoti: [[Eritrea|Eritiriya]] iri ku[[maodzanyemba]] ne[[maodzanyemba kwakadziva kumabvazuva]]; [[Djibouti|Djibhuti]] ne [[Somalia|Somariya]] ku[[mabvazuva]]; [[Sudan|Sudhani]] ne[[South Sudan|Chamhembe che Sudhani]] ku[[madokero]] ne[[Kenya]] ku[[chamhembe]]. Kuchienzaniswa [[nyika dzakakomberedzwa nedzimwe]], Itopiya ine vagari mamiriioni 93 ndiyo iri pakutanga pahuwandu hwevagari [[Pasirose]], uye ndiyo yechipiri mu[[Africa|Afurika]] pahuwandu hwe[[hugari hwevanhu]]. Nharaunda ye[[Ethiopia|Itopiya]] yakakura ma[[skweya ekiromita]] 1,100,000; gutaguru remo rinonzi [[Addis Ababa]]. {{Africa}} [[Category:Ethiopia]] eso3s4n65ltjd31mcxbvwtczi8w3eey 0 5269 68985 49622 2019-09-22T04:16:27Z Holder 747 wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''ሃገረ ኤርትራ<br />''Hagere Ertra''<br />دولة إرتريا<br />''Dawlat Irītriyā'''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag of Eritrea.svg|125px]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Coat of arms of Eritrea (or-argent-azur).svg|135px]] |} |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File:Eritrea (Africa orthographic projection).svg|300px]] |} '''Eritrea''' inyika iri ku[[maodzanyemba kwakadziva kumabvazuva]] mudunhu rinonzi [[Runyanga rweAfrica]]. [[Gutaguru]] renyika iyi rinonzi [[Asmara]]; iyo Eriteria yakaganhurana nenyika dzinoti: [[Sudan]] kumadokero; [[Ethiopia]] ku[[chamhembe]]; ne[[Djibouti]] iri kumabvazuva. Matunhu ari ku[[mabvazuva]] neku[[maodzanyemba kwakadziva kumabvazuva]] kwe[[Eriteria]] ane miganhu wakatambarara uri pa[[Gungwa Dzvuku]], kwakatarisana nenyika dzinoti [[Saudi Arabia]] ne[[Yemen]]. Nyika iyi ine nharaunda inoda yakakura kusvika [[skweya ekiromita]] 117,600 tichisanganisira [[Ruwarinako rweZvitsuwa zveHanish]] ne[[Ruwarikano rweZvitsuwa zveDahlak]]. Nyika yeEritrea ine marudzi mazhinji evanhu, kune marudzi mapfumbamwe ane anozivikanwa ane [[makonzwa]]. Nyika iyi ine hugari hwevanhu mamirioni matanhatu. Vagari vemo vazhinji vanotaura misaku yemitauro yeAsia neAfrica iri mitauro yezvizvarwa zve[[Mhuri dzaShem]] ne[[Mhuri dzaCush]]. Marudzi eVa[[Tigrinya]] ane zvizvarwa zvinokwana kusvika 55% ye[[hugari hwevanhu]], ayawo marudzi eVaTigre achibata chikamu chinosvika 33% yevagari mu[[Eritrea]]. Kunoitawo [[marudzi ezvidza zveNile]] vane [[mitauro yenharaunda yeNile-Sahara]]. Vagari vazhnji veEritrea vanotecedza zvitendero zvechi[[Kristu]] nechi[[Islam]]. {{Africa}} [[Category:Eritrea]] i7onf0j93kogd9pet3p1fcciru9vby9 0 5270 49233 33104 2017-01-09T15:02:22Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''República de Guinea Ecuatorial<br />République de Guinée équatoriale<br />República da Guiné Equatorial'''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag of Equatorial Guinea.svg|125px]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Coat_of_arms_of_Equatorial_Guinea.svg|135px]] |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[National motto]]: ''"Unidad, Paz, Justicia"'' (es)<br />''"Unité, Paix, Justice"'' (fr))<br />''"Unidade, Paz, Justiça"'' (pt)''</big> |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File:LocationEquatorialGuinea.svg|300px]] |} '''Equatorial Guinea''' inyika iri mu[[Africa]]. {{Africa}} [[Category:Equatorial Guinea]] izh22nipdo18mqd0pwyr4ubfg822gln 0 5271 49172 32372 2017-01-09T13:59:08Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''Repoblikan'i Madagasikara<br />République de Madagascar'''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag of Madagascar.svg|125px]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Coat_of_arms_of_Madagascar.svg|135px]] |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[National motto]]: Tanindrazana, Fahafahana, Fandrosoana''</big> |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File:MDG orthographic.svg|300px]] |} '''Madagascar''' inyika iri mu[[Africa]]. {{Africa}} [[Category:Madagascar]] 6eeprt65mp1ve3m75o2a866n3ctj4me 0 5272 54612 35316 2018-01-10T07:14:02Z DARIO SEVERI 6291 Added template Europe. wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland'''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag of the United Kingdom.svg|125px]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Royal Coat of Arms of the United Kingdom.svg|125px]] |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[National motto]]: Dieu et mon droit''</big> |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File:Location UK EU Europe.png|300px]] |} '''United Kingdom''' (muchiShona: ''Bhuriteni'') inyika iri ku[[madokero]] kwe[[Europe]] uko kunobva vanhu vanotaura [[Chirungu]], kunova ndiko kwakabva madzitateguru vevanhu vanogara kunyika dzinoti [[USA]], [[Australia]], ne[[Canada]]. Guta guru reBhuriteni i[[London]]. Inosi zivikanwa nezita rekuti Bhuriteni kana UK. Nyika iyi inosanganisira matunhu anoti [[Scotland]], [[Wales]], [[Ireland yekumaodzanyemba]] ne[[England]]. Nyika iyi yakavambwa ne[[chitsuwa|zvitsuwa]] zveGreat Britain, maodzanyemba-mabvazuva echitsuwa cheIreland netumwewo tutsuwa twakawanda. Dunhu remaodzanyemba Ireland ndiro rega dunhu reUK rinemuganhu panyika neimwe nyika - nyika yeIreland. Kunze kwamuganhu panyika uyu, nyika yeUK yakapoteredzwa nemakungwa anoti [[gungwa Atlantic]], North Sea, English Channel neIrish Sea. Nyika iyi ina [[mambokadzi]] anonzi [[Queen Elizabeth]] anova mutungamiri wenyika. {{Europe}} [[Category:Europe]] c43fqmdhc2s1wdzglmegcs8i80ezpan 0 5273 75867 52670 2020-06-29T11:32:17Z 194.98.67.18 wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''Republic of Malawi'''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag of Malawi.svg|125px]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Coat of Arms of the Republic of Malawi.svg|130px]] |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[National motto]]: Unity and Freedom'' |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File:Malawi (orthographic projection).svg|300px]] |} '''Malawi''' [[nyika yakakomberedzwa nedzimwe]] iri ku[[Chamhembe kwakadziva kuMabvazuva]] kwe[[Africa]] uye yaichimbodanwa kunzi Nyasaland. Nyika dzakaikomberedza ndedzinoti: [[Zambia_(nyika)|Zambia]] iri ku[[Maodzanyemba kwakadziva kuMadokero]]; [[Tanzania]] iri ku[[Maodzanyemba kwakadziva kuMabvazuva]]; ne[[Mozambique]] iribata kumabvazuva, kuchamhembe nekumadokero. Nharaunda yeMalawi inodarika 118,000 [[skweya dzekiromita]] iyo nyika ine hugari hwevanhu 16,777,547 (2013). Gutaguru reMalawi rinonzi [[Lilongwe]]; repiri pakukura rinonzi Blantyre rechitatu Mzuzu. Zita rokuti Malawi rinobva pashoko rokuti ''Maravi'' iro raiva zita revanhu vechi[[Nyanja]] vakagara munyika iyi. Mamwe makomo makuru arimo anonzi Mlanje. Munyika umu munorimwa tii. {{Africa}} [[Category:Malawi]] [[Category:Nyika mu Africa‎]] qgkbwfh8rifmp9wzjzbgp57jsiokqby 0 5274 87268 51571 2021-07-01T00:33:12Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''الجمهورية الإسلامية الموريتانية <br />''Al-Yumhūriyya al-Islāmiyya al-Mawrītāniyya''<br />''République Islamique de Mauritanie'''''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag of Mauritania.svg|125px]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Coat_of_arms_of_Mauritania.svg|135px]] |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[National motto]]: Honneur, Fraternité, Justice''</big> |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File:Mauritania (orthographic projection).svg|300px]] |} '''Mauritania''' inyika iri mu[[Africa]]. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[Bambara]] vanoti saheli (n. north) kureva maodzanyemba. {{Africa}} [[Category:Mauretania]] oocd7pintjhid8muwo1upglte3pnxk1 0 5275 84139 78672 2021-02-15T04:17:51Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''''Jamhuri ya Muungano wa Tanzania''<br />''United Republic of Tanzania'''''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag of Tanzania.svg|125px]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Coat of arms of tanzania.svg|135px]] |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[National motto]]: Uhuru na Umoja''</big> |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File:Tanzania (orthographic projection).svg|300px]] |} '''Tanzania''' inyika iri mu[[mabvazuva]] kwe[[Africa]] mu[[Dunhu reNyanza Huru]]. Tanzania yakakomberedzwa nenyika dzinoti: Kenya ne[[Uganda]] ku[[maodzanyemba]]; Democratic Republic of the Congo, [[Rwanda]], ne[[Burundi]] ku[[madokero]]; uye [[Zambia]], [[Malawi]] ne[[Mozambique]] ku[[chamhembe]]. Kumuganhu wekumabvazuva kune [[Gungwa India]]. [[Gomo reKilimanjaro]] rinova ndiro gomo rakanyanya kukwirira mu[[Africa]] rinowanokwa ku[[Maodzanyemba kwakadziva kuMadokero]] kweTanzania. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Ko izwi rokuti [[Tanganyika]] rakabvepi? *[[Zigula]] vanoti '''kutanganya''' (1. mixing together, mix together; 2. jumble up; 3. to add to). '''Kutanganyika''' (1. mix, mixing; 2. breed, breeding; 3. merge, merging). *VaZigula vanoti '''Kabila zose mbiri zitanganyika''' - (Both these two tribes have merged) kureva marudzi maviri akabatanidzwa. *[[VaGanda]] vanoti '''ng'anya''' (to collect; gather together). VaGanda vanoti '''ng'anyika''' (to gather together; to assemble). *[[VaTakwane]] vanoti '''taganyiha''' (v. mix, season). {{Africa}} [[Category:Tanzania]] dc6ncld6zr3kdsnjdbm0ilzb7ic0fq6 0 5276 75591 59359 2020-06-18T09:35:10Z CommonsDelinker 59 Replacing Arms_of_Botswana.svg with [[File:Coat_of_arms_of_Botswana.svg]] (by [[:c:User:CommonsDelinker|CommonsDelinker]] because: file renamed, redirect linked from other project). wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''Republic of Botswana''<br />''Lefatshe la Botswana'''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag of Botswana.svg|125px]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Coat of arms of Botswana.svg|135px]] |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[National motto]]: Pula''</big> |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File:Botswana (orthographic projection).svg|300px]] |} |} '''Botswana''' i[[nyika yakakomberedzwa nedzimwe]] iri ku[[chamhembe]] kwe[[Africa]]. Miganhu yenyika yeBotswana i[[Zimbabwe]], [[South Africa]] ne[[Namibia]]. Guta guru reBotswana i[[Gaborone]]. Mari inoshandiswa kuBotswana inonzi [[Pula]], uye Pula zvinoreva mvura (inonaya kubva mudenga). Nyika yeBotswana hainaye mvura yakawanda, naizvozvo vanochengeta mombe zvikuru. Vane hupfumi hwemadhayamondi. Botswana yaive pasi pehutongi hweBritain. Mutungamiri weBotswana ndi[[Ian Khama]]. ==Mitauro yeBotswana== *[[Setswana]] *[[ChiKalanga]] {{Africa}} [[Category:Botswana]] [[Category:Nyika mu Africa]] te9q7gkd7syvaf0k4a7j3azgqr5qc03 0 5277 75589 49630 2020-06-18T01:22:54Z CommonsDelinker 59 Replacing Arms_of_Benin.svg with [[File:Coat_of_arms_of_Benin.svg]] (by [[:c:User:CommonsDelinker|CommonsDelinker]] because: file renamed, redirect linked from other project). wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''Benin'''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag of Benin.svg|125px]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Coat of arms of Benin.svg|135px]] |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[National motto]]: Fraternité, Justice, Travail''</big> |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File:LocationBenin.svg|300px]] |} '''Benin''' inyika iri mu[[Africa]]. {{Africa}} [[Category:Benin]] c2nzq871tiekwsrke3z8y48vddr3o3d 0 5278 59526 49597 2018-08-25T20:48:17Z CommonsDelinker 59 Replacing Coat_of_arms_of_Angola.svg with [[File:Emblem_of_Angola.svg]] (by [[:c:User:CommonsDelinker|CommonsDelinker]] because: [[:c:COM:FR|File renamed]]: [[:c:COM:FR#FR4|Criterion 4]] (harmonizing names of file set)). wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''Angola'''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag of Angola.svg|125px]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Emblem of Angola.svg|135px]] |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[National motto]]: Virtus Unita Fortior''</big> |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File:Angola (orthographic projection).svg|300px]] |} '''Angola''' inyika iri ku[[chamhembe]] kwe[[Africa]], inoganhurana ne[[Namibia]] iri kuchamhemb; Democratic Republic of Congo ku[[maodzanyemba]]; [[Zambia]] ku[[mabvazuva]]; ne[[Gungwa reAtlantic]] kumadokero. Gutaguru reAngola rinonzi Luanda. Chimwe chikamu chiduku cheAngola chinonzi [[Cabinda]] chinoganhurana ne[[Republic of Congo]] ne[[Democratic Republic of Congo]]. {{Africa}} [[Category:Angola]] cvm1gpmcjgpktcpw5ko8ybo1dxjrbyc 0 5279 49662 49661 2017-01-28T03:03:37Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''الجمهورية التونسية<br />''Al-Yumhūriyya at-Tūnisiyya'''''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag of Tunisia.svg|125px]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Coat of arms of Tunisia.svg|135px]] |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[National motto]]: نظام، حرية، عدالة<br />''niẓām, ḥurriyya, ʿadāla''</big> |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File:Tunisia in its region.svg|300px]] |} '''Tunisia''' inyika iri mu[[Africa]]. {{Africa}} [[Category:Tunisia]] p0qv7bcoygzarpt5uk8cowsqccgmo85 0 5280 75474 54998 2020-06-10T02:00:45Z 193.57.120.87 wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''Republika y'u Burundi'''<br/>'''Burundi'''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag of Burundi.svg|125px]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Coat of arms of Burundi.svg|135px]] |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[National motto]]: Unite, Travail, Progres''</big> |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File:LocationBurundi.svg|300px]] |} [[File:Burundi 2010.jpg|thumb|left|upright|Burundi]] '''Burundi''' inyika iri mu[[Dunhu reNyanza Huru dzeAfrica]] riri ku[[chamhembe kwakadziva kumabvazuva]] kweAfrica. Burundi yakakomberedzwa nenyika dzinoti: Rwanda ku[[maodzanyemba]]; Tanzania kumabvazuva neku[[chamhembe]] neDemocratic Republic of the Congo ku[[madokero]]. Kuyangwe zvazvo Burundi [[nyika yakakomberedzwa nematunhu]] chikamu chikuru chenyika iyi chinoganhurana ne[[Nyanza Tanganyika]]. Gutaguru re[[Burundi]] rinonzi [[Bujumbura]]. Mumwe yemutauro wenyika uyu unonzi [[Kirundu]] une mashoko anoda kunofanana neShona akati wande. Nyika iyi ine mhuri zhinji dzine zita remhuri rokuti Mugabe. {{Africa}} [[Category:Burundi]] c1dqbp9htfeix5j93phk9bfqqutichw 0 5281 49209 36644 2017-01-09T14:34:34Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''''République du Cameroun''<br />''Republic of Cameroon''<br />Cameroon'''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag of Cameroon.svg|125px]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Coat of arms of Cameroon.svg|135px]] |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[National motto]]: Paix – Travail – Patrie / Peace - Work - Fatherland''</big> |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File:LocationCameroon.svg|300px]] |} '''Cameroon''' inyika iri mu[[Africa]] iri ku[[madokero]] kwe[[Dunhu rePakati peAfrica]]. Nyika dzakakomberedza Camerron dzinoti: [[Nigeria]] kumadokero; Chad ku[[maodzanyemba kwakadziva kumabvazuva]]; [[Central African Republic]] kumabvazuva; nekuchamhembe kune [[Equatorial Guinea]], [[Gabon]], ne[[Republic of the Congo]]. Cameroon ine zita re[[madunhurirwa]] rokuti ''Africa doko'' nokuda kwehuwandu hwevanhu vakasiyana tsika nemagariro uye uwandu hwezvishongo zve[[ketanyika]]. Nyika iyi yakashongedzwa nezvinoti: makomo, [[masango anonaya mvura]]; [[makura]] uye ma[[gwenga]]. Nzvimbo iri pakanyanya kukwirira ndiro [[Gomo reCameroon]] riri ku[[chamhembe kwakadziva kumadokero]]. Maguta makurusa ndiwo anoti [[Douala]], [[Yaoundé]] ne[[Garoua]]. Cameroon ine mapoka endimi dzinotaurwa anodarika 200. Nyika iyi inozivikanwa nokuda kwemhando yayo ye[[mimhanzi]] kunyanya [[makossa]] ne[[bikutsi]] uye chikwata chenhabvu chine mukurumbira wekugona nhabvu. [[French]] ne[[English]] ndiyo mitauro yekumahofisi. {{Africa}} [[Category:Cameroon]] d3snalyvyf1hzu0e4iugvdfuyfoq0ny 0 5282 86442 49222 2021-06-09T22:59:57Z 2A01:E0A:26:3D0:C437:FA35:9F17:31A7 wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''''Republic of Uganda''<br />''Jamhuri ya Uganda'''''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag of Uganda.svg|125px]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Coat of arms of Uganda.svg|135px]] |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[National motto]]: For God and My Country''</big> |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File:Uganda (orthographic projection).svg|300px]] |} '''Uganda''' i[[nyika yakakomberedzwa nedzimwe]] iri ku[[mabvazuva]] kwe[[Africa]]. Uganda inoganhurana nenyika dzinoti: [[Kenya]] iri kumabvazuva; [[South Sudan]] iri ku[[maodzanyemba]]; [[Democratic Republic of the Congo]] iri ku[[madokero]]; Rwanda iri ku[[chamhembe kwakadziva kumadokero]] uye Tanzania iri kuchamhembe. Ku[[chamhembe]] kwenyika iyi kunobatanidzira chikamu chikuru che[[Nyanza Victoria]] iyo ine zvikamu muKenya neTanzania; izvi zvoreva kuti Uganda iri mu[[Dunhu reNyanza Huru dzeAfrica]]. Uganda iri munzvimbo inobva mvura ye[[Rwizi Nile]] uye matunhu ayo ane mamiriro ekunze akatsaukana asi achienderana nepairi pane [[muenzanisi]]. Zita rokuti Uganda rinobva pa[[Ushe hweBuganda]], hunobatanidzira chikamu chikuru chekuchamhembe kwenyika zvichisanganisira gutaguru re[[Kamapala]]. [[Mutauro wekumahofisi]] ndiyo [[English]]. Mutauro we[[Luganda]] wakatekeshera nenyika yose uye kune mimwe mitauro mizhinji inosanganisira [[Swahili]]. Mutungamiri wenyika pari zvino (2021) anonzi Yoweri Kaguta Museveni uyo akatora chigaro nechisimba mugore 1980. {{Africa}} [[Category:Uganda]] 62xp14gycrn4ottkgryp7pj89xrc34k 0 5283 87256 49578 2021-06-30T14:27:36Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''Burkina Faso'''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag of Burkina Faso.svg|125px]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Coat of arms of Burkina Faso.svg|135px]] |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[National motto]]: Unité, Progrès, Justice''</big> |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File:LocationBurkinaFaso.svg|300px]] |} '''Burkina Faso''' i[[nyika yakakomberedzwa nedzimwe]] iri ku[[madokero]] kwe[[Africa]] ine nharaunda iri murumana rweskweya yekiromita 274,200. Burkina Faso yakakomberedzwa nenyika nhanhatu dzinoti: Mali ku[[maodzanyemba]]; Niger ku[[mabvazuva]]; Benin ku[[kumabvazuva kwechamhembe]]; Togo neGhana kuchamhembe; uye Ivory Coast [[kumadokero kwechamhembe]]. Gutaguru reBurkina Faso rinonzi Ouagadougou. Mugore 2010, nyika iyi yakanga ine [[hugari hwevanhu]] huri pasi pemamirioni 15.75. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[Bambara]] vanoti faso (n. fatherland, homeland, motherland). {{Africa}} [[Category:Nyika mu Africa]] 8bu46l6dbhorh33rqrsgmnbi1glphj9 0 5284 68758 49196 2019-09-08T15:28:41Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''''República de Cabo Verde''<br />Cape Verde'''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag of Cape Verde.svg|125px]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Coat of arms of Cape Verde.svg|135px]] |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[National motto]]: Unidade, Trabalho, Progresso''</big> |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File:Cape Verde (orthographic projection).svg|300px]] |} '''Cape Verde''' inyika iri mu[[Africa]]. Nyika iyi [[chitsuwa]] chiri kumusoro kwakadziva kumadokero kwe[[Africa]]. {{Africa}} [[Category:Cape Verde]] 5f1li21a9qjzitu9in5sia0amxckrky 0 5285 49212 36650 2017-01-09T14:37:16Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''''Ködörösêse tî Bêafrîka<br />République centrafricaine''<br />Central African Republic'''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag of the Central African Republic.svg|125px]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Coat of arms of the Central African Republic-NEW.png|135px]] |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[National motto]]: Unité, Dignité, Travail''</big> |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File:Central African Republic (orthographic projection).svg|300px]] |} '''Central African Republic''' [[nyika yakakomberedzwa nedzimwe]] iri ku[[madokero]] kwe[[Africa]]. {{Africa}} [[Category:Central African Republic]] o8o1jx3i3ro6cryzamg8j906qd2a3ch 0 5286 59893 49224 2018-08-30T16:20:54Z CommonsDelinker 59 Replacing Coat_of_arms_of_Togo.svg with [[File:Emblem_of_Togo.svg]] (by [[:c:User:CommonsDelinker|CommonsDelinker]] because: [[:c:COM:FR|File renamed]]: [[:c:COM:FR#FR4|Criterion 4]] (harmonizing names of file set)). wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''République Togolaise'''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag of Togo.svg|125px]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Emblem of Togo.svg|135px]] |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[National motto]]: Travail, Liberté, Patrie''</big> |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File:LocationTogo.svg|300px]] |} '''Togo''' inyika iri mu[[Africa]]. {{Africa}} [[Category:Togo]] g7gc3qtaa35x7oqu5aiynw65bodtrry 0 5287 69269 68709 2019-11-06T07:58:27Z Chongkian 4233 wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''''Umbuso weSwatini<br />Kingdom of Eswatini'''''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag of Eswatini.svg|125px]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Coat_of_arms_of_Swaziland.svg|135px]] |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[National motto]]: Siyinquaba''</big> |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File:LocationSwaziland.svg|300px]] |} '''Eswatini''' inodanwazve ichinzi kaNgwane kana Eswatini inyika iri ku[[chamhembe]] kwe[[Africa]]. Nyika iyi yakakombwa ne[[South Africa]] ku[[maodzanyemba]], [[chamhembe]] madokero neku[[chamhembe kwakadziva kumabvazuva]]; ku[[maodzanyemba kwakadziva kumabvazuva]] inoganhurana ne[[Mozambique]]. Nyika iyi nevanhu vemo vanotora zita kubva kuna [[Mambo Mswati II]]. Swaziland ndiyo yedzimwe nyika dikisa mu[[Africa]]. Kubva kumaodzanyemba kusvika kuchamhembe kwayo pane makiromita 200, uye kubva kumabvazuva kusvika kumadokero pane makiromita 130. Asi zvakadaro nyika iyi inowanikwa rutaranyika rwakatsaukana nemamiriro ekunze akasiyana siyana; kumakomo kunotonhorera kwakadzika kunopisa uye kwakawoma. Vagari veSwaziland ndeverudzi rwechi[[Swati]] vanotaura rurimi rweSiSwati. Nyika iyi yakavaururwa pakati pe[[mwaka wechizana]] 18 ichitungamirwa na[[Ngwane III]]; miganhu yayo iriko zvino yakatarwa mugore 1881. Mushure me[[Hondo yeVangirandi neMabhunu]], Swaziland yakava [[Nyika yakachengetedzwa neBritain]] kubva mugore 1903 kusvika 1967, cihizowana kuzvitonga musi wa 6 September 1968. {{Africa}} [[Category:Eswatini| ]] 9kmvmwpq5yb70psodo7678jb7qnrxmk 0 5288 52675 49207 2017-11-11T22:04:32Z MarsRover 652 wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''جمهورية السودان<br />''Al-Yumhūriyyat as-Sūdān'''''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag of Sudan.svg|125px]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Emblem of Sudan.svg|135px]] |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[National motto]]: النصر لنا / al-Nadir Nila''</big> |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File:Sudan (orthographic projection) highlighted.svg|300px]] |} '''Sudan''' inyika iri mu[[Africa]]. {{Africa}} [[Category:Sudan]] [[Category:Nyika mu Africa‎]] 5lgdipf0wwte6gj7fy2f55436limer3 0 5289 32390 30081 2013-03-08T02:49:58Z Addbot 3649 [[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 154 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q1042]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]] wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''''Repiblik Sesel ''<br '''/>''République des Seychelles''<br />''Republic of Seychelles '''''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag of Seychelles.svg|125px]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Coat of Arms of the Republic of Seychelles.svg|135px]] |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[National motto]]: Finis Coronat Opus''</big> |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File:LocationSeychelles.png|300px]] |} '''Seychelles''' inyika iri mu[[Africa]]. {{Africa}} [[Category:Africa]] 1y2cssid1eo3ni1e90a4uqc4femb32r 0 5290 87289 87288 2021-07-01T14:12:55Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''République du Sénégal'''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag of Senegal.svg|125px]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Coat of arms of Senegal.svg|135px]] |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[National motto]]: Un Peuple, Un But, Une Foi''</big> |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File:LocationSenegal.svg|300px]] |} '''Senegal''' inyika iri mu[[Africa]] kumadokero. Nyika yeSenegal inoganhurana ne: [[Mauritania]] kumusoro; [[Mali]] kumabvazuva; [[Guinea]] ku[[mabvazuva kwechamhembe]] uye [[Guinea-Bissau]] ku[[madokero kwechamhembe]]. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[Bambara]] vanoti saheli (n. north) kureva maodzanyemba. {{Africa}} [[Category:Senegal]] 2w3a5mlfeqp16kk4zt61ijkemxf7mw6 0 5291 59886 49328 2018-08-30T13:04:26Z CommonsDelinker 59 Replacing Coat_of_arms_of_Djibouti.svg with [[File:Emblem_of_Djibouti.svg]] (by [[:c:User:CommonsDelinker|CommonsDelinker]] because: [[:c:COM:FR|File renamed]]: [[:c:COM:FR#FR4|Criterion 4]] (harmonizing names of file set)). wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''جمهورية جيبوتي<br />''Ŷumhūriyyat Ŷībūtī''<br />''République de Djibouti'''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag of Djibouti.svg|125px]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Emblem of Djibouti.svg|135px]] |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[National motto]]: Unité, Egalité, Paix''</big> |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File:Djibouti (orthographic projection).svg|300px]] |} '''Djibouti''' inyika iri mu[[Africa]]. {{Africa}} [[Category:Djibouti| ]] [[Category:Nyika]] t3l81t7ta8zdy77lvta1oc2s8ee6k2h 0 5292 86211 71403 2021-05-29T04:52:53Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''''Repubulika y'u Rwanda''<br />''République du Rwanda'' <br />''Republic of Rwanda'''''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag of Rwanda.svg|125px]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Coat of arms of Rwanda.svg|135px]] |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[National motto]]: Ubumwe, Umurimo, Gukunda Igihugu''</big> |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File:LocationRwanda.svg|300px]] |} '''Rwanda''' i[[nyika yakakomberedzwa nedzimwe]] yakatambarara kubva nechepakati kuenda kumabvazuva kwe[[Africa]] uye iri kuzasi kwe[[muenzanisi]] nemadhigirii mashomane. Rwanda yakaganhurana neyika dzinoti: [[Uganda]], Tanzania, Burundi neDemocratic Republic of the Congo. Rwanda iri mu[[Dunhu reNyanza Huru dzeAfrica]]. Rwanda iri pakakwirira, murutaranyika rwayo munowanikwa makomo ari kumadokero ne[[savanna]] kumabvazuva; uye ine madziva mazhinji akapararira nenyika. Mwaka yeko inoenderana ne[[subtropical]] ichiwana mwaka miviri yekunaya kwemvura nemwaka yekuwoma miviri zvakare. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''lwanda''' (n. stony, rocky land, very hard rock) - zvichida vanoreva [[rukangarahwe]]. *[[Sagara]] vanoti lwanda kana rwanda (n. river) kureva [[rwizi]]. {{Africa}} [[Category:Rwanda]] lpourn4ph0fwldlamcmi3wnb3lzw0fr 0 5293 84096 84095 2021-02-14T16:42:43Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''République du Congo''<br />''Republiki ya Kongó''<br />''Repubilika ya Kongo'''''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag of the Republic of the Congo.svg|125px]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Coat of arms of the Republic of the Congo.svg|135px]] |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[National motto]]: Unité, travail, progrès''</big> |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File:Republic of the Congo (orthographic projection).svg|300px]] |} '''Republic of the Congo''' inyika iri mu[[Africa]]. Guta guru reKongo rinonzi Brazaville. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''obukhongo''' (n. size, bigness). Mamwe mazwi: '''okhukhongoya''' (v.i. become bigger, larger; increase in size). *VaWanga vanoti '''ikhongo''' (adj. big; large; important). Mamwe mazwi: '''okhukhongoyia''' (v.t. enlarge; make bigger). *VaWanga vanoti '''eshikhongo''' (adj. big; large; important). [[Zigula]] vanoti '''kongo''' (n. crowd, multitude). *[[Zigula]] vanoti '''kukonga, nkonga''' kana '''nkongelo''' (v. begin, beginning). {{Africa}} [[Category:Republic of the Congo]] 6kmru3h1so29qifatsrf5rjtsj27c08 0 5294 59889 32395 2018-08-30T14:15:37Z CommonsDelinker 59 Replacing Coat_of_arms_of_Comoros.svg with [[File:Seal_of_the_Comoros.svg]] (by [[:c:User:CommonsDelinker|CommonsDelinker]] because: [[:c:COM:FR|File renamed]]: [[:c:COM:FR#FR4|Criterion 4]] (harmonizing names of file set)). wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''''Union des Comores''<br />''Udzima wa Komori''<br />جزر القمر<br />''Ğuzur al-Qamar''<br />Comoros'''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag of the Comoros.svg|125px]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Seal of the Comoros.svg|135px]] |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[National motto]]: Unité - Justice - Progrès''</big> |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File:LocationComoros.svg|300px]] |} '''Comoros''' inyika iri mu[[Africa]]. {{Africa}} [[Category:Africa]] 2sweiwwrvsf27cjts4tfreuxuluj319 0 5295 93578 49541 2022-04-15T21:51:03Z 83.11.204.226 wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''République de Côte d’Ivoire'''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag of Cote d'Ivoire.svg|125px]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Coat of Arms of Côte d'Ivoire.svg|135px]] |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[National motto]]: Union - Discipline - Travail''</big> |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File:LocationCotedIvoire.svg|300px]] |} '''Côte d'Ivoire''' inyika iri mu [[Africa]]. {{Africa}} [[Category:Côte d'Ivoire]] 7gxwaasxkevqxaerikczlvpbqw116ew 0 5296 90302 49190 2021-12-06T03:54:44Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''République du Mali'''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag of Mali.svg|125px]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Coat_of_arms_of_Mali.svg|135px]] |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[National motto]]: Un peuple, un but, une foi''</big> |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File:LocationMali.svg|300px]] |} '''Maari''' ([[Chifurenji]]: ''République du Mali''; [[Bambara|Chibhambara]]: ''ߡߊߟߌ ߞߊ ߝߊߛߏߖߊߡߊߣߊ, Mali ka Fasojamana;'' [[Fulani|Chifurufurudhe (furani)]]: ''𞤈𞤫𞤲𞥆𞤣𞤢𞥄𞤲𞤣𞤭 𞤃𞤢𞥄𞤤𞤭, Renndaandi Maali;'' [[Chiarabhu]]: جمهورية مالي‎) kana '''Rudhende rweMaari''', i[[nyika yakakomberedzwa nedzimwe]] iri mu[[Africa|Afurika]] necheku[[maodzanyemba kwakadziva kumadokero]]. {{Africa}} [[Category:Mali]] 8nwv69h0dvfb71pb22ht5o854iplolz 0 5297 49594 36642 2017-01-21T05:00:30Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''République du Tchad<br />Chad'''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag of Chad.svg|125px]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Coat of arms of Chad.svg|135px]] |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[National motto]]: Unité - Travail - Progrès''</big> |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File:LocationChad.svg|300px]] |} '''Chad''' [[nyika yakakomberedzwa nedzimwe]] iri ku[[maodzanyemba]] kwe[[Africa]]. Nyika dzakakomberedza Chad dzinoti: Sudan ku[[mabvazuva]], [[Central African Republic]] ku[[chamhembe]], [[Cameroon]] ne[[Nigeria]] ku[[chamhembe kwakadziva kumadokero]] uye [[Niger]] ku[[madokero]]. Chad yakapatsanuka kuita matunhu mana anoti: gwenga riri ku[[maodzanyemba]]; nzvimbo isina mvura ye[[Sahel]] iri pakati penyika; nenzvimbo yemiti nesora iri kuchamhembe. [[Nyanza yeChad]] panova ndipo panobva zita renyika iyi ndiyo yechipiri pakukura kwe[[matoro]] muAfrica. [[Gutaguru]] reChad rinonzi [[N'Djamena]] uye ndiro guru kupinda mamwe maguta. Nyika yeChad ine marudzi nendimi dzinotaurwa dzinodarika 200. Chi[[Arab]] ne[[French]] ndiyo mitauro yekumahofisi. Islam nechi[[Kristu]] ndizvo zvitendero zvinotevedzwa nevanhu vazhinji. {{Africa}} [[Category:Chad]] j6c05egjgn9p0a1u0z1ch0jeuijtism 0 5298 84175 84100 2021-02-16T00:01:53Z 154.109.120.5 wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''''République Démocratique du Congo''<br />''Repubilika ya Kongo Demokratika''<br />''Republiki ya Kɔ́ngɔ Demokratiki''<br />''Ditunga día Kongu wa Mungalaata'''''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag of the Democratic Republic of the Congo.svg|125px]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Coat_of_arms_of_the_Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg|135px]] |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[National motto]]: Justice, Paix et Travail''</big> |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File:Democratic Republic of the Congo (orthographic projection).svg|300px]] |} '''Democratic Republic of the Congo''' inyika iri pakati pe[[Afrika]]. Nyika iyi yakambodanwa kunzi [[Zaire]]. Guta guru racho i[[Kinshasa]]. ==Vatungamiri veDRC== *[[Joseph Kasa-Vubu]] *[[Mobutu Sese Seko]] *[[Laurent Kabila]] *[[Joseph Kabila]] *[[Felix Tshisekedi]]. ==Vamwe Vanozivikanwa== *[[Patrice Lumumba]] *[[Etiene Tshisekedi]] *[[Ernest Wamba dia Wamba]] *[[Jean-Pierre Bemba]] *[[Jean-Michel Sama Lukonde]] ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaBukusu]] vanoti '''luukoongo''' (n. hilly area, ridge of country, dry area (opposed to river), mountain, abyss, chasm, precipice, landmass, plain, country, state, district). *[[VaTiriki]] vanoti '''vukhongo''' (size, bigness) kureva hukuru. Mamwe mazwi: '''-khongo''' (n. big, large, important) kureva hukuru kana kukosha. *[[VaTiriki]] vanoti '''khukhongoha''' (become bigger, larger, increase in size) kureva kukura. [[VaWanga]] vanoti '''obukhongo''' (n. size, bigness). *[[Zigula]] vanoti '''kukonga''' (begin). Mamwe mazwi: '''kikongo''' (n. source; beginning). Mamwe mazwi: '''nkongo''' kana '''nkongelo''' (a beginning). {{Africa}} [[Category:Democratic Republic of the Congo]] svaup77zqdi5phue2l1mzpgib5jcqzp 0 5299 49218 36969 2017-01-09T14:41:14Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''Republic of the Gambia'''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag of The Gambia.svg|125px]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Coat_of_arms_of_The_Gambia.svg|135px]] |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[National motto]]: Progress, Peace, Prosperity''</big> |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File:LocationGambia.svg|300px]] |} '''Gambia''' inyika iri mu[[Africa]]. {{Africa}} [[Category:Gambia]] {{Link FA|ru}} csu2euqpfzqnn6e2269vshgk1cr8omy 0 5300 49185 32401 2017-01-09T14:09:32Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''''Republic of Mauritius''<br />''République de Maurice''<br />''Repiblik Moris'''''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag of Mauritius.svg|125px]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Coat_of_arms_of_Mauritius.svg|135px]] |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[National motto]]: Stella Clavisque Maris Indici''</big> |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File:Mauritius (orthographic projection).svg|300px]] |} '''Mauritius''' inyika iri mu[[Africa]]. {{Africa}} [[Category:Mauritius]] cfzkxy7ab8szgc5rakeb3jzpba7oxbv 0 5301 49890 49338 2017-05-01T15:32:45Z Sodacan 3364 svg ([[Commons:Commons:GlobalReplace|GlobalReplace v0.6.5]]) wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''República Democrática de São Tomé e Príncipe'''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag of Sao Tome and Principe.svg|125px]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Coat of arms of São Tomé and Príncipe.svg|135px]] |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[National motto]]: Unidade, Disciplina, Trabalho''</big> |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File:LocationSaoTomeAndPrincipe.png|300px]] |} '''São Tomé and Príncipe''' inyika iri mu[[Africa]]. {{Africa}} [[Category:Sao Tome and Principe]] kz80g30pg53p32awsi1d50suyzxqq2j 0 5302 88186 87218 2021-07-29T16:21:06Z Rafiki Eoax 13807 wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''المملكة المغربية <br />''Al-Mamlaka al-Magribiya''<br />ⵜⴰⴳⵍⴷⵉⵜ ⵏ ⵓⵎⵕⵕⵓⴽ <br />''Tagelda n l'Merruk'''''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag of Morocco.svg|125px]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Coat_of_arms_of_Morocco.svg|135px]] |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[National motto]]: Allāh, al-Watan, al-Malik''</big> |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File:Morocco WS-included (orthographic projection).svg|300px]] |} '''Morocco''' inyika iri mu[[Africa]]. {{Africa}} [[Category:Morocco]] ryf69ophcymj5e7fmi3olkea4ragp8x 0 5303 63295 63290 2019-04-23T15:02:09Z DARIO SEVERI 6291 Reverted edits by [[Special:Contributions/151.26.105.122|151.26.105.122]] ([[User talk:151.26.105.122|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:Mats33|Mats33]] wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''ليبيا<br />Lībyā<br />Libya'''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag of Libya.svg|125px]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Seal of the National Transitional Council (Libya).svg|135px]] |} |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File:Libya (orthographic projection).svg|300px]] |} '''Libya''' inyika iri ku[[maodzanyemba]] kwe[[Africa]]. Nyika yeLibya yakakombwa ne[[gungwa Mediterranean]] riri kumaodzanyemba, [[Egypt]] iri kumabvazuva, [[Sudan]] iri kumabvazuva kwadziva kuchambembe, [[Chad]] ne[[Niger]] dziri kuchamhembe, uye [[Algeria]] ne[[Tunisia]] dziri ku[[madokero]]. Nyika yeLibya ndiyo yegumi nenomwe pahukuru kwe[[nharaunda]]; Libya ine nharaunda yakakura mamiriyoni 1.8 e[[skweya rekiromita]]. [[Gutaguru]] reLibya rinonzi [[Tripoli]] rine [[hugari hwevanhu]] mamiriyoni 1.7 nyika yese ine [[hugari hwevanhu]] mamiriyoni 6.4 chete. Pahupfumi hwe[[mandayebwe]] Libya ndiyo yegumi (10th) pahupfumi hunozivikanwa, uye ndiyo yegumi nenomwe pakuburitsa [[mafutarubwe]]. {{Africa}} [[Category:Libya]] rj4lt988nou2p94vvqlbhd02fw4vsae 0 5304 86205 85536 2021-05-29T01:12:55Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Vhudzi]] kana [[bvudzi]] (Hair in English) imhando yemvere rinomera pamuviri wemunhu munzvimbo dzakasiyana. Vhudzi rinowanda mu[[musoro]], [[chirebvu]], [[maziso]], ne[[hudyu]]. [[File:Eyelashes.jpg|thumb|right|Tsiye dzinodzivirira maziso kuguruva, tsvina, dikita]]. [[Imvi]] (grey or white hair) zvichireva vhudzi jena. *[[Bumhu]] (forelock, the lock of hair that grows from the fore part of the head). *[[Zhumu]] (smalll tuft of hair on head). *[[Dendevure]] kana [[rudongo]] (tuft on head). Zvichida ndipo panobva zita rokuti [[Chitongo]]? *[[Vhudzi|Motsi]] (Short curly hair; short woolly hair) kureva vhudzi rakamonyana. *[[Kuita motsi]] (to curl hair). *[[Mutsikwa]] kana [[nduni]] (big bunch of hair, matted). *[[Betu]] kana [[gwarakwara]] (strip of hair). *[[Nhemba]] kana [[nhesa]] (round patch on top of head). Vamwe vangati [[munhemba]]. *[[Gushe]] kana [[makushe]] pakuwanda (a bristle, hair on animals or bodies of men, fur). ==Kurerutsa == *[[Changarara]] (Shock of hair 2. Shockhead). Ane [[changarara]]: his hair is uncombed and unkempt. *[[Chakaringanwa]] i[[bvudzi]] upfumi hahuna [[kuringanwa]]. What is shared by everybody is hair, riches are not shared (equally). *Chakaenzanwa i[[bvudzi]], [[hupfumi]] hahuna kuenzanwa. That which is equal is hair; riches are not equal.* == Mazwi eBantu == *[[Swahili]] vanoti mavudzi (body hair - armpits, pubic etc) ivhudzi remuhapwa nenhengo dzakavanzika. [[Sagara]] vanoti mvili (n. hair of head) i[[vhudzi]]. *[[Digo]] vanoti nyere kana nywele (hair) kureva vhudzi. [[Ngiemboon]] vanoti mvèmvɛ̀ (n. hair) kureva [[vhudzi]]. *[[VaKabwa]] vanoti obhujoki (body hair - armpits, pubic etc) kureva vhudzi remuhapwa nenhengo dzakavanzika. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti utshoya (n. hair) vachireva [[vhudzi]]. [[VaNyungwe]] vanoti tsitsi (hair) kureva vhudzi. [[Category:Muviri]] mx4dij9ela9rhilb9wsz0kao3wg9w2l 14 5307 22140 2012-06-02T18:47:40Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Magwaro]] zvinoreva zvinyorwa chero zvipi, asi zvikurusei izvo zvinonyorwa kuti zvinge zvichishandiswa neveruzhinji. [[en:print media]] [[Category:Zimbabwe]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Magwaro]] zvinoreva zvinyorwa chero zvipi, asi zvikurusei izvo zvinonyorwa kuti zvinge zvichishandiswa neveruzhinji. [[en:print media]] [[Category:Zimbabwe]] albw70g5aawh8kjfz4izx707dohsv7k 0 5308 32406 27142 2013-03-08T02:53:19Z Addbot 3649 [[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 6 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q333465]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]] wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti '''mhiri kwemakungwa''' (Overseas in English) zvinoreva nzvimbo kana kuti nyika iri kunr rimwe divi re[[gungwa]]. Somuenzaniso kana tiri ku[[Africa]] zvinoreva kuti nzvimbo dziri mu[[zviumbe]] zvinoti: [[Asia]], [[Europe]], [[Australia]], [[North America]] ne[[South America]] zviri kumhiri kwemakungwa. Kune vanhu zvizvarwa zveAfrica vakanogara kunyika dziri mhiri kwemakungwa, vazhinji vacho vanowanikwa ku[[Europe]], [[North America]], ne[[Australia]]. North America, South America neEurope dzine marudzi echitema vakazvarwa nevanhu vakatapwa mu[[huranda]] kumatunhu iwayo. [[Category:Taranyika]] 89nb42fypdy8trf5yj6uvadzx65ttuc 0 5309 93477 88775 2022-04-11T14:51:33Z Tsvarakadega 13430 Redirected page to [[Gungwa re Pasifiki]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Gungwa re Pasifiki]] s5azk0levrb7zl3dthnrv13u87gawuh 0 5310 32711 32408 2013-03-10T12:07:29Z Addbot 3649 [[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 1 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q318479]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]] wikitext text/x-wiki '''Abel Tendekai Muzorewa''' akava mutungamiri wenyika yave kunzi [[Zimbabwe]] mugore 1979, apo nyika yakapiwa zita rokuti '''Zimbabwe-Rhodesia'''. VaMuzorewa vakazosiya chigaro mushure mokunge vakunda musarudzo dzakaitwa mugore 1980, apo pakapinda [[Robert Gabriel Mugabe]] pakutonga. [[Category:Zimbabwe]] bweqelzn2kx4idf1b822a1pgzt5gj9o 0 5311 22152 2012-06-02T21:26:17Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Coloureds]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Coloureds]] tvdptajifqhuy6yvktgw551qwyce8sj 0 5312 93110 73491 2022-04-01T13:34:28Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Goko rekunze]] (crust, outer layer) zvinoreva gwati kana rukanda rwokunze pamuchero, chingwa kana goko rinosara mupoto kana sadza ratsvirira. *[[Kumera|Goko]] ( Volunteer growth of seeds fallen from previous crop) kana hoko. *[[Goko_(Mbudzi)|Goko]] (old goat) zvichireva mbudzi yachembera. *[[Goko_(Garwe)|Goko]] kana [[nyakoko]] (crocodile). *[[Goko_(Gamba)|Goko]] (hero) apa kureva gamba. {{Kujekesa}} [[Category:Peji rekutsauranisa chirevo]] sfyzzkdaf2zteusurfaif6rrqc8enqg 0 5313 22161 2012-06-02T21:56:43Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Thumani Mabwe moved page [[Goka]] to [[Goko]]: spelling correction wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Goko]] blfb49nm2is4ff8p4fwk6ejtn4m3hve 0 5314 24525 22164 2012-07-12T02:39:54Z Xqbot 580 Robot: Fixing double redirect to [[Gonyozhinji]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Gonyozhinji]] sc3rqfzwinchpgl6i2uigeckx96rc1b 0 5315 24526 22165 2012-07-12T02:39:59Z Xqbot 580 Robot: Fixing double redirect to [[Gonyozhinji]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Gonyozhinji]] sc3rqfzwinchpgl6i2uigeckx96rc1b 0 5316 22168 2012-06-02T22:08:11Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mazino]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[mazino]] 72zgh7k1semm0unffihsjf1wuqcy9my 0 5317 22169 2012-06-02T22:08:57Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Muromo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[muromo]] 7f5kusshf4t412ze387gkex6cgrnidp 0 5318 32409 23169 2013-03-08T02:54:00Z Addbot 3649 [[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 68 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q7857]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]] wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chimbuzi''' (toilet, latrine) imba inoshandiswa senzvimbo yokurasa tsvina kana mutundo unobuda pamunhu. Mavakirwo akaitwa chimbuzi anosiyana nokuti vanhu vanoda chakaita sei. Kunzvimbo dziri kumaruwa chimbuzi rinenge riri gomba riri pasi pemba yacho inopindwa; gomba iri rinenge rakavharwa posiyiwa buri rokuti munhu anorasira [[mutundo]] kana [[dhodhi]] [[Category:Tsika]] 1u9blswgae84q8zzuetmykjrznc34r4 0 5319 90031 86269 2021-11-04T16:10:00Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Mutundo (Urine in English) [[mutuvi]] unobuda panhengo yesikarudzi kuvanhu uye kumhuka. Mvura iyi inoburitsa tsvina dzinobva muropa remunhu, tsvina idzi dzichirasirwa panze. Kuvarume mutundo unobuda ne[[chubhu]] iri pa[[mboro]], kuvakadzi unobuda nepa[[chubhu]] iri nechekumusoro kwe[[nhengo yezasi]]. ==Mitauro yaBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti umthundo (n. urine, place where urine has been voided). [[Zigula]] vanoti kukoza (v. urinate) kureva [[mutundo|kutunda]]. [[Kimbundu]] vanoti jena kureva [[mutundo]]. *[[VaLenje]] vanoti mukoso (urine) kureva [[mutundo]]. [[Digo]] vanotimukodzo kana mkodzo (urine) kureva mutundo. [[Chewa]] kukodza (to urinate) kureva [[mutundo]]. *[[Taita]] vanoti kukojela kureva [[mutundo|kutunda]]. Mamwe mazwi: makojo (n. urine) kureva [[mutundo]]. [[Taabwa]] vanoti mutapa (one who is prone to urinary incontinence). *[[VaHerero]] vanoti nyina (v.i to piss, discharge urine). VaHerero vanoti omanyina (n. piss, urine). [[VaKongo]] vanoti manjene (n. urine) kureva [[mutundo]]. [[Category:Muviri]] pme3u5r9d4g5198ksv6k45ad5i7j5zg 0 5320 91253 89682 2022-02-09T23:11:41Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Alt Telefon.jpg|thumb|300px|Runhare rwemhando [[Olivetti]] 1940s]] '''Runhare''' muchina unoshandiswa kuti vanhu vataure vose vari kure nekure; muchina uyu unofambisa mashoko semagetsi kubudikidza ne[[waya]]. Runhare rwokutanga rwakagadzirwa nemurume ainzi [[Graham Bell]] kunyika ye[[United States of America]] mumakore e[[mwaka wechikumi]] 1870. Pari nhasi runhare rwava muchina wakakoshesa pakufambiswa kwemashoko pakati pedzimba, makambani, mabhizimisi naimo mu[[hushangazhi]]. Kwave nemhando yerunhare isangashandisi waya asi inoshandisa masaisai inonzi [[chizinganhare]] kana kuti cell phone kuEnglish. Makambani anoita zverunhare mu[[Zimbabwe]] anosanganisira: [http://www.africom.co.zw Africom], [[Telone]], [[Econet]], [[Telecel]] ne[[Netone]].* ==Mamwe Mazwi== Ko iro izwi rokuti [[runhare]] rakambovepi? *[[Kunhara|-nhara]] (turn up at some distant place). Chamapiwa [[akanhara]] kuJapan - Chamapiwa turned up in [[Japan]]. *Nyakunhara, '''nhare''' kana [[nhara]] (something that turns up from a distance)? *[[Waya|Runhare]] (thin wire). ==Mazwi eBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''inkulumakude''' kana '''ulucingo''' (n. telephone. Lit. what speaks afar) kureva runhare. [[Bwile]] vanoti mutali (adj. long) kureva [[kureba]]. *[[Baila]] vanoti '''intale''' (iron binding on spear shaft) kureva simbi inosunga muromo wepfumo. [[VaYao]] vanoti '''kutalikanyana''' (to be distant from each other) vachireva kuti [[kutarangana]]. *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''kutalika''' (to be distant) vachireva kuti [[kure]]. VaYao vanoti '''chilambo cha kwakutalika''' (a distant country) vachireva nyika iri [[kure]]. *[[VaNyakyusa]] vanoti '''pa-tali''' (far) vachireva kuti [[kure]]. Mamwe Mazwi: '''pabu-tali''' (long) vachireva kuti [[kurefu]] kana [[parefu]]. == Mamwe mapeji ekutarisa == * [[Kombiyuta]] * [[Nhareyamado|Nharembozha]] * [[Hwendefa (kombiyuta)|Hwendefa]] [[Category:Hushangazhi]] o6buvjxn3j7xa8o2mus5lvig6vnq3mi 0 5321 30879 30860 2013-02-10T18:23:23Z Xqbot 580 Robot: Fixing double redirect to [[Chubhu dzinotakura ropa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chubhu dzinotakura ropa]] 6mip7f9uen1ze7l186qjgubrhrn7qg5 0 5322 79601 78405 2020-09-29T22:53:05Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Muronga''' (Channel, side stream, rut, ravine) kureva nzvimbo inofambwa nayo nezvinhu zvinofamba, ingava iri mumvura, padunhu, pamhuka. ==Mienzaniso== *[[Muronga Suez Canal]] uri pakati pe[[Egypt]] ne[[Israel]] unoshandiswa kufambisa [[ngarava]] dzichibva ku[[Gungwa Mediterranean]] kuenda ku[[Red Sea]]. *[[Muronga wechikafu]] unotakura chikafu zvichibva pamuromo, kupfuura nemudumbu, [[hura]] dzamara kusvika ku[[mukosho]]. *[[Mukoronga]] irrigation channel. *[[Rupandakova]] - small channel. ==Tsika== *[[Hove]] dzinofamba dziine muronga. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''mulonga''' (n. watercourse) vachireva [[muronga]]. *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''mulonga''' (n. a stream, running water, as opposed to stagnant water) vachireva [[muronga]]. *[[VaFwe]] vanoti '''mu-ronga''' (n. a seasonal stream) vachireva [[rukova]] runoerera nemwaka wekunaya. [[category:tsika]] 7c4y8axrgxai1lax4y42v9xca1auztb 0 5323 79596 76259 2020-09-29T22:31:50Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Preprom.jpg|thumb|Mufananidzo une vasikana vakapfeka marokwe akanaka]] '''Rokwe''' (frock or dress in English) zvinoreva mbatya inopfekwa nemadzimai inovhara muviri kubva kumapendekete kusvika pamabvi. Mamwe marokwe anogona kugadzirwa ari marefu zvekubata [[tsoka]] kana kunzvenzvera pasi zvichienderana nokuti mudzimai akaripfeka anoda kupfeka mupfekero upi. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Mujivha]] (Long garment e.g. woman's dress). *[[Maringa]] (Attractive additions to clothing or figure) kureva zvishongo zvakawedzerwa pachipfeko. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaXhosa]] vanoti '''ilokhwe''' (skirt) kureva [[rokwe]]. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''ililokwe''' kana '''amalokwe''' (Afrikaans: '''rok''') kureva [[rokwe]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''umjiva''' kana '''imijiva''' (n. Swallow-tail coat) kureva [[mujivha]]. *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''furu''' (n. lining of clothes. From [[Afrikaans]]: '''voering'''). [[Category:Zvipfeko]] klwr1axt7myq08frzcpiro467rtb940 10 5324 22225 22222 2012-06-03T11:47:52Z Jeneme~snwiki 2065 wikitext text/x-wiki <br clear="all" /> {| align="center" id="toc" cellspacing="0" |- bgcolor="#ccccff" | align="center" | '''[[Ziwumbe]]''' |- align="center" style="font-size: 90%;" ||{{Navbox with columns|child |colwidth = 14% |colstyle = text-align:center; |col1 = [[File:Africa (orthographic projection).svg|75px|link=Africa]]<br />[[Africa]] |col2 = [[File:Antarctica (orthographic projection).svg|75px|link=Antarctica]]<br />[[Antarctica]] |col3 = [[File:Asia (orthographic projection).svg|75px|link=Asia]]<br />[[Asia]] |col4 = [[File:Australia-New Guinea (orthographic projection).svg|75px|link=Australia (continent)]]<br />[[Australia (continent)|Australia]] |col5 = [[File:Europe orthographic Caucasus Urals boundary.svg|75px|link=Europe]]<br />[[Europe]] |col6 = [[File:Location North America.svg|75px|link=North America]]<br />[[North America]] |col7 = [[File:South America 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--></tr>}}<!-- --></tr></table> <!-- Allow a few additional groups/lists after columns --> |liststyle = {{{liststyle|}}} |list1style = background:transparent;color:inherit; |list3style = {{{list1style|}}} |list4style = {{{list2style|}}} |list5style = {{{list3style|}}} |list6style = {{{list3style|}}} |list7style = {{{list5style|}}} |list8style = {{{list6style|}}} |list3 = {{{list1|}}} |list4 = {{{list2|}}} |list5 = {{{list3|}}} |list6 = {{{list4|}}} |list7 = {{{list5|}}} |list8 = {{{list6|}}} |groupstyle = {{{groupstyle|}}} |group3style = {{{group1style|}}} |group4style = {{{group2style|}}} |group5style = {{{group3style|}}} |group6style = {{{group4style|}}} |group7style = {{{group5style|}}} |group8style = {{{group6style|}}} |group3 = {{{group1|}}} |group4 = {{{group2|}}} |group5 = {{{group3|}}} |group6 = {{{group4|}}} |group7 = {{{group5|}}} |group8 = {{{group6|}}} |below = {{{below|}}} |tracking = no }}<noinclude> {{documentation}} <!---Please add metadata to the <includeonly> section at the bottom of the /doc subpage---> </noinclude> m5xnvlsal2etk2vjj9nd0e970x6bhwj 10 5326 37047 33672 2014-05-06T17:25:05Z 89.215.204.93 Replaced content with "{{#invoke: Navbox | navbox }}<noinclude>{{documentation}}<!-- Add categories and interwikis to the /doc sub-page --></noinclude>" wikitext text/x-wiki {{#invoke: Navbox | navbox }}<noinclude>{{documentation}}<!-- Add categories and interwikis to the /doc sub-page --></noinclude> lxoimlqslukeym1vcyobh3pyhtcmwci 14 5327 33560 32413 2013-04-13T10:08:20Z KLBot2 3746 Bot: Migrating 2 interwiki links, now provided by [[Wikidata]] on [[:d:Q4587662]] wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Ziwumbe]] ra3d8w0539ar69tt4s09s0m0sjtollm 10 5328 22235 2012-06-03T11:52:25Z Jeneme~snwiki 2065 Created page with "<br clear="all" /> {| align="center" id="toc" cellspacing="0" |- bgcolor="#ccccff" | align="center" | '''[[North America]]''' |- align="center" style="font-size: 90%;" ||[[Un..." wikitext text/x-wiki <br clear="all" /> {| align="center" id="toc" cellspacing="0" |- bgcolor="#ccccff" | align="center" | '''[[North America]]''' |- align="center" style="font-size: 90%;" ||[[United States of America]] | [[Canada]] | [[Mexico]] |} 2ubifls8v4ldnq3t7rkp9rf2ag8kkyc 0 5330 74013 38270 2020-05-05T21:43:12Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti '''kucherechedza''' kana [[kunanganidza]] (Observe in English) rinoreva chiitiko chokunge munhu kana mhuka iri kutapa [[ruzivo]] kubva kune zvakakomberedza. Ruzivo urwu runotapwa kuburikidza ne[[hunzwi]] huri pavanhu ne[[mhuka]] hunosanganisira: kuteerera nenzeve, kuona nemaziso, kunhuhwidza nemhuno, kuraidza nerurimi, kunzwa kupisa nekutonhora, kunzwa kuti pane chandibata kana kugunzva, zvichingodaro. Takatarisana nezvidzidzo zveScience, kucherechedza kunoreva [[kuunganidza]] [[humbowo]] pamusoro pechinhu chiri kutariswa chiri kudzidzwa nezvacho. ==Muenzaniso== *Kana munhu achinge abuda panze muna June akanzwa kutonhorwa zvoreva kuti a[[cherechedza]] kuti kuri kutonhora. *Munhu akanzwa kunhuwa kwesadza riri kushinyira zvorevawo kuti acherechedza kuti kune [[sadza]] riri kubikwa rave [[kushinyira]]. *Kana mwana akatswinyiwa nomumwe akanzwa kuradza kwazvo kureva kuti mwana atswinyiwa acherechedza [[marwadzo]] acho. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''-celecesya''' (to observe attentively; to wait and observe) vachireva kucherechedza. *VaMambwe vanoti '''-celecensya''' (to look around to observe what is happening) vachireva kucherechedza. [[category:dzidzo]] azvsphu5n5rl2mgpmrhw3u2vcc7jukd 10 5332 40953 34920 2015-08-06T02:16:50Z YiFeiBot 4917 Bot: Migrating 1 langlinks, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q7397205]] wikitext text/x-wiki <br clear="all" /> {| align="center" width="100%" cellpadding="3" style="border-collapse: collapse; border: 1px solid #888;" |- bgcolor="#ccccff" | colspan="3" width="80%" align="center" | '''[[Masvomhu]]''' | colspan="1" width="10%" align="right" |<small>[[Template:Masvomhu|T]]</small> |- align="left" | colspan="1" style="padding-left: 8px;" | '''[[Pimanzvimbo]]''' | colspan="1" |[[Chiyero chekupimisa]] | [[Mutsetse]] | [[Chiumbwa]] | [[Hurefu]] | [[Hwasha]] | [[Hudzamu]] | [[Hukwidza]] | [[Gonya]] | [[Sambamba]] | [[Twasuka]] | [[Munyonga]] | [[Hubumbe]] | [[Hufombwe]] | [[Mutwi]] | [[rurama]] | [[Sandarara]] | [[Mutsendo]] | [[Nharaunda]] | [[Uso]] | [[Mumhu]] | [[Chimiso]] | [[Nzenda]] | [[Zviringani]] | [[Tsazaniso]] | [[Mutsazanisi]] | [[Chidzudzani]] | [[Kupimirana]] | '''[[Gonyazhinji]]''': [[Gonyanhatu]] <small>([[Gonyanhatu tsazakose]] | [[Gonyanhatu tsazakose]] | [[Gonyanhatu yemutwi]])</small> | [[Gonyaina]] <small>([[Gonyaina tsazamativi]] | [[Gonyaina sambamba]] | [[Gonyaina tsazamakonya]] | [[Gonyaina sambambiri]] | [[Skweya]])</small> | [[Denderedzwa]] <small>([[Nhara]] | [[Pimadanho]] | [[Danhamakonya]] | [[Pimamuganhu]])</small> | '''[[Zhumwi]]''' <small>([[Chikunguru]] | [[Urungano]] | [[Charaka]] | [[Dumba]] | [[Akiso]])</small> |- align="left" | colspan="1" style="padding-left: 8px;" | '''[[Huwandu]]''' | colspan="1" |[[Huwandu#Kubwerengedza/kuwedzera (+)|Kubwerengedza/kuwedzera]] | [[Huwandu#Kubvisa (-)|Kubvisa]] | [[Huwandu#Kutsinhanisa (x)|Kutsinhanisa]] | [[Huwandu#''Kukamura'' kana kuti ''kugovanisa''|Kukamura kana kuti kugovanisa]] |- align="left | colspan="1" style="padding-left: 8px;" | '''[[Zviperengo zvehuwandu]]''' | colspan="1" |[[chipasina]] | [[motsi]] | [[piri]] | [[tatu]] | [[china]] | [[shanu]] | [[tanhatu]] | [[nomwe]] | [[sere]] | [[pfumbamwe]] | [[gumi]] | [[zana]] | [[chiuru]] |} <noinclude> [[Category:Templates]] </noinclude> r39836xdhqko19u8mtb4zi11zipfuuw 10 5333 22287 22286 2012-06-03T17:10:51Z Jeneme~snwiki 2065 wikitext text/x-wiki <br clear="all" /> {| align="center" id="toc" cellspacing="0" |- bgcolor="#ccccff" | align="center" | '''[[Africa#Nzizi dzeAfrica|Rwizi dzeAfrica]]''' |- align="center" style="font-size: 90%;" ||[[Rwizi Manyame]] | [[Rwizi Mazowe]] | [[Rwizi Munyati]] | [[Rwizi Nile]] | [[Rwizi Pungwe]] | [[Rwizi Save]] | [[Rwizi Zambezi]] |} lufp4wyx3gctwmjc802tmmkk4nfp0nh 10 5334 22322 2012-06-04T06:36:51Z Jeneme~snwiki 2065 Created page with "<includeonly><div class="noprint plainlinks hlist navbar {{#if:{{{mini|}}}|mini}}" style="{{{style|}}}"><!-- -->{{#if:{{{mini|}}}{{{plain|}}}|<!--nothing-->|<!--else: --><spa..." wikitext text/x-wiki <includeonly><div class="noprint plainlinks hlist navbar {{#if:{{{mini|}}}|mini}}" style="{{{style|}}}"><!-- -->{{#if:{{{mini|}}}{{{plain|}}}|<!--nothing-->|<!--else: --><span style="word-spacing:0;{{{fontstyle|}}}">{{{text|This box:}}} </span>}}<!-- -->{{#if:{{{brackets|}}}|<span style="margin-right:-0.125em;{{{fontstyle|}}}">&#91;</span>}}<!-- --><ul><!-- --><li class="nv-view">[[{{transclude|{{{1}}}}}|<span title="View this template" <!-- -->style="{{{fontstyle|}}}">{{#if:{{{mini|}}}|v|view}}</span>]]</li><!-- --><li class="nv-talk">[[{{TALKPAGENAME:{{transclude|{{{1}}}}}}}|<span title="Discuss this template" <!-- -->style="{{{fontstyle|}}}">{{#if:{{{mini|}}}|t|talk}}</span>]]</li><!-- -->{{#if:{{{noedit|}}}|<!--nothing-->|<!--else: --><li class="nv-edit">[{{fullurl:{{transclude|{{{1}}}}}|action=edit}} <span title="Edit this template" <!-- -->style="{{{fontstyle|}}}">{{#if:{{{mini|}}}|e|edit}}</span>]</li>}}<!-- --></ul><!-- -->{{#if:{{{brackets|}}}|<span style="margin-left:-0.125em;{{{fontstyle|}}}">&#93;</span>}}<!-- --></div></includeonly><noinclude> {{documentation}} </noinclude> l8vtirhspr68sezcde8873k75m5b4u4 0 5335 22342 2012-06-04T11:33:13Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Abel Tendekai Muzorewa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Abel Tendekai Muzorewa]] s9ec57dmvzn88ka9elyjisc08ppg7vv 0 5336 90161 89564 2021-11-21T10:50:33Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:African traditional music.jpg|thumb|Mufananidzo we mhanzi ye Afurika]] [[File:Mbira DzeNharira.jpg|thumb|[[Mbira dze Nharira]]]] '''Mhanzi''' (ku [[Chingezi]]: Music) kana '''mimhanzi''' uye '''mumhanzi''' imhando ye [[useza]] inoshandisa ruzha runorongwa munguva. Mhanzo imhano yevaraidzo futi inosanganisa ruzha rwuno farirwa nevanhu kutereera kana kuteerera vachidzana. Mhanzi dzakawanda dzinowanzo sanganisa vanhu vanoyimba nemazwi avo kana vanoridza zviridzwa, senge [[Mbira yeMimhanzi|mbira]], [[marimba]], [[piyano]], [[gitare]], [[ngoma]], [[vhayorini]], [[kibhodhi]], uye [[Ngoma (yechirungu)|ngoma]] dzechirungu. Munhu anosika mhanzi anonzi mumhanzi; musezi wemhanzi (''music artist''). Mhanzi inodarika kuridza zviridzwa nekuyimba inosanganisa wo, kunyora nziyo (rwiyo paumwechete). [[Rwiyo|Nziyo]] ndiro shoko rinoshandiswa kureva mhando yezvizvarwa zvinobuditswa pakusikwa kwemhanzi uye ndiyo nzira yemhanzi inofarirwa zvikuru nevanhu. Munhu anonyora mhanzi unotsi munyori wenziyo uye, zvinyorwa zvake zvinonzi [[rutsaranziyo]] (''lyrics'') paruzhinji, asi rutsararwiyo (''pamwe''). == Zita == Shoko reChingezi rekuti 'music' rakabva ku shoko re [[Chigiriki]] (''mousike''), rinoreva kuti "(useza) we maMiyuzi" (''"(art) of the muses"''). Mu Girisi yeKare, maMiyuzi aisanganisa vamwarikadzi we '''mhanzi''', [[nhetembo]], [[useza]] uye [[kudzana]]. == Mhanzi muAfurika == ^{Tarisai futi peji re [[Mhazi mu Afurika|Mhazi muAfurika]]} == Misambo == Kune misambo yemimhanzi yakasiyana siyana; mu[[Zimbabwe]] musambo ine mukurumbira inosanganisira: [[museve]], [[mbira]], [[chimurenga]], [[reggae]], nemimwewo [[misambo]]. Vayimbi vakuru mu[[Zimbabwe]] vanosanganisira: [[Oliver Mtukudzi]], [[Thomas Mapfumo]], [[Stella Chiweshe]] nevamwewo. == Zvikamu zve mhanzi == === Mhando ye Zviridzwa === ^{Tarisai peji re: [[Zviridzwa zvemhanzi]]} *[[Gwama]] kana [[hwamanda]] (''horn''). *[[Munanzi]] (''flute''). *[[Mimhanzi|Dimbwi]] *[[Mudimbwa]] kana [[chimadangira]] (lyre??). *[[Mbira yeMimhanzi|Mbira]] (ye mhanzi). *[[Chimazambi]] *[[Ngoma]]. === Zvinhu zve mhanzi === * [[Ungamhanzi]] (''album'') * [[EP]] (Eksitendedhi pureyi -> ''extendend play'') * [[Unganidzo]] (collection) ==Zvimwe zvinyorwa zve mhanzi== === Mamwe mashoko ekuziva === *[[Kudetemba]] *[[Kudeketera]] *[[Kutengezana]] kana [[mutengezanwa]] (singing in parts). *[[Kupangira]] (to tune an instrument e.g. mbira or guitar) kunhadziridza chiridzwa kuti chirire muririro unodikanwa. *[[Uzimba]] kana [[chidoonyera]] (discord in singing). *[[Mujangira]] (Unity of a musical or other composition). Kune zita remhuri rinonzi [[Jangira]]. === Mazwi eBantu === *Vatauri ve[[Umbundu]] vanoti '''sika''' (play on musical instrument). *Vatauri veUmbundu vanoti '''usika''' (player of musical instrument). *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''umpambano''' (discord) vachireva rupambano? == Tarisai futi: == * [[Muyimbi]] * [[Kudzana]] * [[Useza]] * [[Musezi]] *[[Rwiyo]] [[Category:Tsika]] [[Category:Mhanzi]] hz2qstm2f6ms2wecdhkehocjmjejsgp 0 5337 91216 83670 2022-02-04T09:09:28Z 41.60.96.174 wikitext text/x-wiki Maita Gwai. Maita Gumbi. Mwana waGora. Maita Mukuruwambwa. Maita Goridhe redu. Vane chuma chisingaverengwi. Maita hwai yangu iyi. Ikachema kunofa dangwe. Ukaidya unopera mazino. Maita vana vaMbarure. Maita vana vaChigondo. pu2l343hq5q6itpeelawj936lob4dtt 0 5338 79291 76105 2020-09-27T00:02:12Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Humbowo''' kana [[umbowo]] (evidence in English) izwi rinoreva zvinhu zvose zvingashandiswa kutaridza kuti zviri kutaurwa kana kududzwa ichokwadi. Kazhinji humbowo hunodiwa kumatare anotanga mhosva, senzira yokutaridza kuti pane [[mhosva]] kana kuti hapana. *[[Mbowo]] (Witness). *[[Humbowo|Kukwapa]] (to gather or put together hearsay evidence). *[[Kukorokodza]] (1. Sift evidence. Examine critically, 2. Search for matter to incriminate someone, 3. cross examine). apa zvichireva [[kutsonyopodza]]. ==Mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]]== *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''mboni''' (n. witness) kureva [[mbowo]]. [[VaHerero]] vanoti '''otyiraise''' kana '''otyiraisiro''' (proof). *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''omuloli''' (witness; one who saw) kureva munhu akaona kana [[mbowo]]. [[VaTiriki]] vanoti '''muloli''' (witness). *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''fakaza''' (v. 1. Give evidence, bear witness, testify; 2. Give evidence, bear witness, testify) kureva [[kupupura]]. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''isifakazelo''' (n. Testimonial, certificate). Muenzaniso: ''' ukufakaza ngempenduko yakhe''' (to give testimony to his conversion). *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''vhutanzi''' (n. evidence; proof). [[Category:tsika]] 1nc7aeuqgn8muneukqxp8j4h7qeiras 0 5339 81381 77929 2020-11-07T23:01:21Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:OldLampShadow.jpg|thumb|Mumvuri weRambhi remagetsi pachidziro]] '''Mumvuri''' (Shadow; also shade from the sun) zvinoreva nzvimbo iri pa[[nharaunda]] isiri kuwana [[chiedza]] nokuda kwokuti chiedza chakavhariridzwa nechimwe chiumbwa. Mumvuri unooneka kudivi riri seri kwedivi rine chiedza. Chiedza che[[zuva]] chinokonera kuti zvinhu zviri pasi zvive nemimvuri; kureba nekukura kwemumvuri iyi kunosiyana zvichienda nokuti inguvai yezuva. Pamitumbi iri mu[[chadenga]], zuva ne[[mwedzi]] ndizvo zvinogona kukonzera mimvuri yezvinhu. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Bvute]] kana [[mabvute]] (Shade - regarded as shelter from the sun). == Tsika == * Tinotenda baba masvika pamusha wedu makaisa [[mumvuri]] wenyu pano. Aya mazwi okutenda mukuru anenge akushanyirai, mukafara nekuuya kwake, mumvuri wake ukaita kwamuri sokunge watonhodza pamusha nguva yokupisa. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''chimfuli''' (n. shadow, shade) vachireva [[mumvuri]]. *[[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''kivuli''' (1. shadow, shade, shaded place; 2. vision, phantom, ghost). *[[Kinande]] vanoti '''ekitutu''' (n. shadow) vachireva [[mumvuri]]. [[Category:Fundoyetsimba]] 9qg8dt4zuqqlu7nerkib5dzgvsprlvn 0 5340 54859 54858 2018-01-23T02:03:31Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Light on Leaves, Muir Forest.JPG|right|thumb|300px|Mamwe mashizha ari pabvute - [[chiedza]] chakavharwa nemiti]] '''Bvute''' kana [[bvuri]] (shade in terms of being shelter from the sun) zvinoreva nzvimbo iri pane [[mumvuri]] pakadzivirwa nechimwewo chinhu kuti [[chiedza]] che[[zuva]] chisasvika panzvimbo iyoyo. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Hurwere hweBandira]] (a condition which can lead to death, caused by staying too long in a very hot place) apa zvichireva kufizurwa nekupisa kuri panzvimbo zvinorukutitsa muviri, imwe nguva zvichikonzera kufa kwemunhu. ==Tsika== *[[Muriwo]] uyu wakavhungwa nebvute, pasi po[[munhondo]] pawakadyarwa. [[category:fundoyetsimba]] [[category:tsika]] lzbtj1871g5u6e5c0vmm3h95shir47n 0 5341 83070 77102 2020-12-31T21:31:35Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti [[huchenjeri]] (Intelligence) rino reva ku gona ku shandisa pfungwa. Asi shoko iri rino kwanisa ku patsanurwa nokuti vanhu tonoonekwa tichi gona kushandisa pfungwa nenzira dzakasiyana uye panguva dzaksiyana. Mumwe ane kuchenjera kwekugona muchikoro asi asina kuchenjera kwekugona kutaura nekugarisana nevanhu. == Mhando Dzacho == Mamwe mashoko anotaura mhando dzeuchenjeri ndeanoti: [[ungwaru]]; [[kupangama]]; [[unhari]]. *[[Huchenjeri|Chisepe]] kana [[kuchenjera]] (Able, clever, expert person, be ingeneous) apa kureva nyanzvi. *[[Chikwapuro]] (expert) nyanzvi. *[[Chirapanuro]] (Wise person able to solve problems) apa kureva munhu anogona [[kurapanura]] mhaka dzinonetsa. *[[Chingwarire]] kana [[chingwarira]] (Cautious person) apa kureva munhu [[mungwaru]]. *[[Njere]] (Wisdom, cleverness). *[[Unhari]] (oratory skills) zvinoreva munhu akachenjera pakutaura anokwanisa kubata nokushandura mafungiro evanhu nokuda kwemashoko nemutauriro wake. *[[Mhangami]] (Clever, watchful, practical person) apa kureva munhu akangwarira pakucherechedza nokuziva zvokuita. Uyo anonzi akapangama. *[[Ngwazi]] (sage; a profoundly wise person; a person famed for wisdom) *[[Sharara]], chizazamburo, mbarayara (clever man) murume akachenjera. *[[Gorokodzi]], [[magorokodzi]], [[gorokotera]] (Expert. Knowledgeable person. Person of vast knowledge) apa kureva chikwapuro kana nyanzvi. *[[Chiti]] (know how) kureva uyo anogona kuita basa racho. *[[Kuchenjedza]] (put on guard) - Wakandichenjedza nokusandipa mari kwawakaita nguva yakapera. *[[Kungwara]] (to be intelligent; wise; cautious; careful). *[[Kungwarira]] (to beware of; be clever at). *[[Kungwadza]] (put on guard; warn; make cautious). *[[Akasvinuka]] (smart). *[[Rutondero]] (memory; common sense; thoughtfulness). *[[Mbaravare|Mbaravara]], [[mbarevare]] kana nyanzvi (Clever person) apa kureva munhu akachenjera. Imbaravara yomukomana: he is an intelligent boy. ==Tsumo== *Kugara nhaka kuona dzavamwe. Inheritance is seeing the affairs of' others.* *Chakachenjedza ndechakatanga. What made one alert is what happened before. *Chakangwadza ndechakatanga. What put one on guard is what happened before. *Kushaya, [[nzero]] kwemhandara kupfumbira sadza chibhakera. It is unwise for a girl to fight sadza with her fist. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VNyungwe]] vanoti '''ndzeru''' (n. wisdom, knowledge) kureva '''njere'''. [[VaWanga]] vanoti '''injero''' (example; way; method). *[[Nsenga]] vanoti '''chenjela''' (cunning, crafty, prudent, worldly wise, sly, clever). Mamwe mazwi: '''chenjeleka''' (v. entice, tempt, decoy, persuade). '''Kuchenjela''' (n. trick). *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''lunda''' (wisdom; sense) kureva huchenjeri. [[VaShambala]] vanoti '''munyani''' (be careful, be clever, take care, beware) kureva [[kuchenjerera]]. *[[Lenje]] [[VaTonga]] vanoti '''chenjela''' (clever) kureva [[kuchenjera]]. [[VaLozi]] vanoti '''-cenjela''' (v.i. to know how to foresee trouble and shun it) kureva [[kuchenjera]]. *[[VaKwere]] vanoti '''mbala''' (intelligent) vachireva [[kuchenjera]]. [[MaZulu]] vanoti '''izikhwepha''' (n. Power, strength, ability, faculty.) vachireva [[njere]]. ==Zvinyorwa Zvinotodzana== *[[Njere]] [[Category:Tsika]] [[Category:Tsika]] 80mz9h6sana8vktxggrb3d4rk59bbp5 0 5342 64951 60623 2019-06-11T23:01:21Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Musoro]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Musoro]] ec4uf23u26a3yij4hdb6wbh3vruy0o4 0 5343 22416 2012-06-05T02:34:55Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Huchenjeri]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[huchenjeri]] inbq6jnzmkbyhotxioi2k639iqjctzm 0 5344 22417 2012-06-05T02:35:23Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Huchenjeri]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[huchenjeri]] inbq6jnzmkbyhotxioi2k639iqjctzm 0 5345 80992 76670 2020-10-28T12:28:59Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti kunyenga (court-ship) rinoreva zvinoitwa nemukomana zvokufambira musikana achitsvaka kuwirirana naye kuti vapinde muhukama hwerudo. Nokumwe kutaura kunyenga kunonzi ku[[pfimba]] kana kuti [[Kunyenga|kukonya]]. Nguva yekupfimbana tingaitora senguva yokunga vanhu vasati vavimbisana [[kuroora]], vasati vapana [[nduma]] kana kuita zvimwe zvirango zvokuzivisa vakuru kuti vanoda kuwanana. *[[Gwevedzeri]] kana [[magwevedzeri]] (Chaperon. Go-between in courtship). ==Tsumo== *Zvinakisi ndizvo zvikondori zvo[[mwoyo]]. Things which are good but overdone will one day disappoint. *Mwana wegomba i[[nhimbanapasi]] se[[hwevera]]. The child of a male adulterer is destructive like a cutworm. *Gomba rinosiya rauraya muridzi womukadzi. *Gomba harina mwana. A (male) adulterer has no child. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaNyoro]] vanoti '''okugonza''' (to love; affection) vachireva [[kuda]]. VaNyoro vanoti '''okugonzewa''' (to be loved) vachireva [[kudiwa]]. *[[VaNyoro]] vanoti '''egonza''' (flatter; fawn on) vachireva [[kunyenga]]. *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''nyenga''' kana '''kunyengera''' (beguile; entice), kureva [[kunyengera]]. *Va[[Ikizu]] vanoti '''okʉkonza''' (hospitality, generosity). Fananidzai nokuti [[makonzwa]]? [[category:tsika]] nohrp99ikb9v2pqyi3r9iz43ib3oyd5 0 5346 22420 2012-06-05T02:38:10Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kunyenga]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[kunyenga]] 7j0zvohbcvs88vner0dzatyau1hmvfe 0 5347 22423 2012-06-05T02:43:05Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Roora]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[roora]] 7spzp2iuims55obabh3sonpbg9kmqa6 0 5349 54728 38422 2018-01-15T02:20:07Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Kunamata Mwari]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kunamata Mwari]] 4fztv7uzso374d0czcve167368fgjr4 0 5350 82244 79360 2020-12-13T05:07:06Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki Muchitendero Jesu Kristu mwananakomana wa[[Mwari]] uro akauya panyika semunhu akafira zvivi zvenyika kuti zviregererwe. ==Mamwe Mazita aJesu== *[[Muponesi]], '''Gota''', [[Muchinda weRugare]], [[Zvoshamisa]], [[Wokutanga neKupedzisira]], [[Alpha naOmega]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaRundi]] vanoti '''umukiza''' (n. Saviour) kureva [[muponesi]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''gukizwa''' (to be saved, delivered) kureva [[kuponeswa]]. *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''mutshidzi''' (n. Saviour) kureva [[muponesi]]. *[[Xilenge]] vanoti '''muponisi''' (n. Saviour) kureva [[muponesi]]. [[Category:Chitendero]] 7yql7xjhz7emkdlzclfp6wvofvgwgha 0 5351 79391 79389 2020-09-27T20:45:13Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti [[chimiro]] (Structure, form in English) ishoko rinotaura richisanganisira: kaumbirwo kakaita [[chiumbwa]], [[mumhu]] wacho,ruvara rwacho, [[hwasha]], [[hurefu]] zvichingodaro. Nekumwe kutaura chimiro chinosanganisirawo maonerwo anoita munhu kana chinhu apo vanhu vanenge vachitarisa kuti vanoita pfungwa dzakanaka here kana kuti kwete. ==Mamwe mazwi== *[[Mutaka_(wemuviri)|Mutaka]] (1. Physical fitness of person or animal, 2. Physique) - consider using to translate valence or physical??. *[[Mutonono]] (Squatting - not as relaxation) apa kureva kuchochoma; kutonona; kana [[kutumba_(kutonona)|kutumba]]. *[[Kusunzumara]] (squat on heels). *[[Kuhwata]] kana [[kubwata]] (crouch or squat for concealment). *[[Kusunzumara]] (squat on heels). *[[Chimiro|Mhiri]] kana [[chimiro|muemo]] (Build of a person) umiro. *[[Kutununa]] kana [[kutumba_(kutonona)|kutumba]] (squat on heels) zvichireva kuchonjomara. [[Mutumba]] izita remhuri. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Zvino Nebhukhadhineza wakazara ngoushungu, no[[chimiro|muemo]] wehope yake wakatsanduka kunaShadhirakhi, Meshakhi naAbhedhinego: Then Nebuchadnezzar was furious with Shadrach, Meshach and Abednego, and his attitude toward them changed. (Daniel 3:19, [[Bhaibheri reChiNdau]]). *Zvino umwe wakadai ngo[[chimiro|muemo]] womunhu wakagwama miromo yangu ...: Then someone who looked like a human being touched my lips ... (Daniel 10:16). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaLenje]] ne[[VaLunda]] '''chimo''' (stature, size, height, volume, weight, amount, measure) kureva [[saizi]], [[hurefu]], [[huwandu]] kana [[mbimo]]. *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''cimo''' (character). [[VaVenda]] '''tshiimo''' (n. stature, size) kureva [[chimiro]]. [[VaYao]] vanoti '''mwimo''' (Standing). *[[VaGiryama]] vanoti '''kimo''' (stature) hukuru hwemuviri. [[VaLozi]] vanoti '''siemo''' kana '''siyemo''' (n. stature, tal-lness: height). *[[Basotho]] vanoti '''boemo''' (n. status) kureva [[mamiriro]]. [[VaBwisi]] vanoti '''kiimililo''' (Stature; posture). *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''cimo''' (height, stature of a man) kureva hurefu kana chimiro chemunhu. [[VaGwere]] vanoti '''nfaanana''' (n. form) kureva chiumbiko. [[category:tsika]] [[category:pimanyika]] lhhn4xyqp15qmmlqe31enp48nhkrvhb 0 5354 89141 81793 2021-08-25T13:32:33Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Tsika''' (culture, habit, manner, custom) kana ichitaurwa pamusoro peboka revanhu izwi rinoreva kuhwerengedzwa kwezvinhu zvinosanganisira: mafungiro avo, zvavanotenda kwazviri, zvavanokoshesa nokuyeresa, uye [[ruzivo]] rwavainarwo. Tsika dzinosiyana pakati pemapoka evanhu akasiyana uye dzinosiyanawo nokufamba kwenguva muboka rimwechete revanhu. Tsika dze[[VaShona]] dzinoti mwanasikana haagari nemurume asina kubvisirwa [[roora]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Tsika]], [[mugarire]], [[munyire]], [[musangu]] kana [[munyire]] (Habit). *[[Tambidzanwa]] (tradition, thing passed down from generation to generation). *Baba edu yaaharahwa, akuna mwamuna munyika ungazopotera kwetiri kudai [[ngomushuma]] wenyika yeshe: Our father is old, and there is no man around here to give us children—as is the [[custom]] all over the earth. (Genesis 19:31 [[Bhaibheri reChiNdau]]). == Mitauro yeAfrika == *[[BaKalanga]] vanoti '''lenje''' (custom; tradition). [[Kinande]] vanoti '''ebihaniríro''' (n. traditional beliefs). *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''ukumo''' (Standing custom) kureva tsika dzagara dziriko. Mamwe mazwi: '''umkhu6a''' (custom, practice, conduct). *[[VaDigo]] vanoti [[miko]] (custom, taboo) kureva [[miko]]. [[VaTonga]] vanoti '''chimbo''' (custom) kureva tsika. *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''ciyanza''' (custom, scenario) kureva tsika kana [[mutowo]]. [[VaGwere]] vanoti '''buwangwa''' (n. culture). *[[VaRwanda]] vanoti '''umuhango''' (n. custom). [[Waalii]] vanoti dangkaari (n. tradition). [[Category:Zimbabwe]] kgbtu49f5fq78gm5097xigxhr3244qp 0 5355 69763 69693 2019-12-25T17:55:42Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Kana munhu achinzi ane '''ruzivo''' (Knowledge in English) pamusoro pechinhu kana kuti pamusoro pemumwe munhu zvinoreva kuti ane chimwe chezvinotevera: [[tsananguro]], [[humbowo]], [[hunyanzvi]], [[hukwanisi]] maererano nezviri kutaurwa [[zviri mudariro]]. Ruzivo rwunogona kuwanikwa kuburikidza nokunge munhu akazvidzidza kana kunge akamborarama mazviri. == Tsika == * Muzivi wenzira yeparuware ndiye mufambi wayo. * Kuziva [[ambuya]] huudzwa. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaFwe]] vanoti '''kuzyiba''' (to know) kureva [[kuziva]]. *[[VaNyakyusa]] ne[[VaGanda]] vanoti '''kumanya''' (to know) kureva [[kuziva]]. *[[VaZigula]] ne[[VaNyakyusa]] vanoti '''kumanyika''' (to be known; be understandable; to be knowable) kureva [[kuzivika]]. *[[VaNyakyusa]] vanoti '''kumanyila''' (to learn) vachireva kudzidzira. *[[VaDigo]] ne[[VaYao]] vanoti '''manya''' (to know) kureva [[kuziva]]. Sokuti '''Unammanya mutu hiyu?''' (Do you know this person?). *[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''manyikana''' (to be known) kureva [[kuzivikanwa]]. *VaDigo vanoti '''manyana''' (to know each other) vachireva [[kuzivana]]. *VaDigo vanoti '''dzimanyisa''' (to make oneself known; to identify oneself; to show oneself) kureva [[kuzvizivisa]]. [[Category:Tsika]] a4mcb10ba2fvrdsn97o5u58flcce7zr 0 5356 85206 70611 2021-04-01T17:42:10Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Bununu''' zvinoreva munhu asina kupfeka mbatya. Mutsika dzenyika dzemu[[Africa]] kusasimira chinhu chinozvidzwa uye chisingatenderwe pa[[mitemo]] yenyika. Tsika zhinji dzemuAfrica dzinoti munhu akafamba asina kusimira ava [[kupenga]] kana kuti ane [[mamhepo]]. Chinhu chinoonekwa chichiratidza [[munyama]] kana kuti kutukwa pamunhu iyeye. Kune dzimwe nyika dzeku[[Madokero]], ku[[Europe]], ne[[North America]] mitemo yenyika inotendedza kuti kuve nenzvimbo dzinosangana vanhu vasian kusimira. Hazvizivikanwe kuti chinangwa chaicho chokunge vanhu vachisangana vasina kusimira ndechei. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== [[Kufukenyika]] zvinoreva kuva bununu. Mamwe mazwi anoreva kusasimira ndeanoti: [[mushutu]], [[muhwi]], [[mutwi]], [[mupushu]], [[mutitinini]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *Vagari vekamba vakawanikwa vari mushutu - in a state of nakedness. *[[Kubisa|Dusa]] nguwani. Take off your hat. [[Kubisa|Kudusa]] zvichireva kubvisa panzvimbo - (take or bring away, off or out off). *[[Gunduma]] (ideo of Exposing what should be covered). Pfende yomukadzi ino[[gundumadza]] mwana: a slovenly woman does not clothe her child properly. *[[Rundumara]] (Be unclothed, exposed to weather). Dhakwa rinofamba rakagundumara. *[[Bunumunu]] kana [[bunyumunyu]] (naked person) *[[Mabasi]] (naked). Avo vari mabasi. *[[Mushu]] (to be naked). *[[Kupushuka]] (to be naked). *[[mushutu]], [[mupunu]] (a naked person). *[[Shuku]] (nakedness). Ane shuku: he is naked. *[[Bununu|Mhumburu]] (1. naked person, 2. exposed object). *[[Utitinini]] (nakedness). *[[kwinya kwinya]] (ideophone of Walking naked). *-[[kwinyaidza]] (Make to walk about naked). *-[[kwinyaira]] kana -[[kwinyaika]] (Walk about naked). ==Tsumo== *Munhu asina [[mutimwi]] haasimiri [[mugwada]]. One without a waistband cannot wear a loin cloth (passed between the legs). ==Mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]]== *Va[[Herero]] vanoti '''muzu''' (naked). Mamwe mazwi: '''omuzu''' (nakedness). Sokuti ''Omundu u ri muzu - the man is naked''. *[[Lugwere]] vanoti '''bwere''' (n. nakedness, emptiness). [[category:tsika]] __INDEX__ bsix2jhrpa2cl3xo3otkjzebh54efg3 0 5357 24425 22825 2012-07-11T22:27:39Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Nhambwe yasudurukwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT[[nhambwe yasudurukwa]] 2efae8zcd60n34zfwmg7lf9gyon8bwk 0 5358 24482 22760 2012-07-11T23:28:32Z Xqbot 580 Robot: Fixing double redirect to [[Nhambwe yasudurukwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Nhambwe yasudurukwa]] 0ewiz9rtnfgz33la4jn4mlxn6yg0nxz 0 5359 32423 25099 2013-03-08T03:02:13Z Addbot 3649 [[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 35 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q190291]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]] wikitext text/x-wiki [[Image:Distancedisplacement.svg|thumb|336px|Kufananidzwa kwe[[nhambwe yasudurukwa]] ne[[nhambwe]] njee.]] Muchidzidzo [[fundoyetsimba]] shoko rokuti [[nhambwe yasudurukwa]] (displacement in English) rinotaura kupimwa kwenhambwe pakati pezvinhu kuchitevedzwa mutsetse waka[[twasuka]]; apa hazvineyi nokuti nzira yafambwa pakati pezvinhu zviviri yakareba zvakadini. Panopimiwa [[nhambwe yasudurukwa]] kunopimwa kuchitevedzwa mutsetse waka[[twasuka]] unobata nzvimbo yokutanga neyekuguma. ==Kujekesa== Somuenzaniso kana kuchibviwa ku[[Harare]] kuenda ku[[Victoria Falls]] ne[[muchovha]] kazhinji kunotevedzwa nzira yoku[[Bulawayo]], ndokuzokwidza kubva Bulawayo kuenda Victoria Falls. Tikazvitarisa Victoria Falls iri ku[[Madokero]] kweHarare, asi rwendo urwu rwunomboenda ku[[chamhembe]] pedzezvo rwozokwira kuenda ku[[Maodzanyemba kwakadziva kuMadokero]]. Kana kuchitevedzwa mutsetse wakatwasuka nhambwe iri pakati peHarare neVictoria Falls inokwana 551 km - iyi ndiyo [[nhambwe yasudurukwa]] iri kutaurwa pano - ndiyo nhambwe inoda kunoenzana neinofambwa ne[[ndege]] mudenga. Asi kana tichitevedza mugwagwa nokupoterera kwayo nhambwe iri pakati peHarare neBulawayo inokwana 441 km; [[nhambwe]] iri pakati peBulawayo neVictoria Falls inosvika 439 km. Saka zvinoreva kuti kana kwatevedzwa mugwagwa iyi kunofambwa nhambwe inokwana kusvika 880 km kubva Harare kunobata Victoria Falls. [[category:Pimanyika]] bf8co01i68rrhv23rgwd7z57meqns8z 0 5360 55288 36165 2018-02-08T02:20:30Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti '''kusuduruka''' (move away, diverging) rinoreva kuwedzera nhambwe iri pakati pezvinhu zviviri zviri kutaurwa pamusoro pazvo. Kusuduruka hakuneyi kuti zviri kusuduruka kuenda divi ripi, chero kuri kuwedzera [[nhambwe]] chete. Shoko iri richange rakakosha pakuturikira inonzi '''divergence''' ku[[English]], rinova shoko rinoreva kupararana kwenzira dziri kuteverwa nezvinhu. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Kutarangana]] (to be spread out). *[[Kutaranganya]] (cause spread out). [[category:pimanyika]] 6ogcf1vbr6ba5vmxjclq8pej7pirzt9 0 5361 32424 25066 2013-03-08T03:02:30Z Addbot 3649 [[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 6 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q3305038]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]] wikitext text/x-wiki [[Image:angulardisplacement1.jpg|300px|right|thumb|Dendera re[[chiumbwa]] ''P'' chichipoterera [[akiso]] ''O'' isingatsukunyuki.]] Muchidzidzo [[fundoyetsimba]] kana kuchitaurwa zve'''Gonyo rasudurukwa''' (Angular displacement in English) panenge pachitsvakwa kuti [[poyindi]] iri pa[[chiumbwa]] chiri kutendera pa[[akiso]], yatenderera [[gonyo]] rakakura sei kubva patangirwa. Somuenzanizo, tikacherechedza poyindi iri pamapeto e[[vhiri]] tinoona kuti poyindi iyi hasuduruki kutiza kubva pane [[akiso]] yevhiri. Asi poyindi iyi inoshanduka pairi mukutenderera kunoita vhiri. Saka zvadai kunenge kopimiwa kuti poyindi iyi yapoterera [[gonyo]] rakadii kubva payanga iri pavambwa kupima. Nokumwe kutaura [[gonyo rasudurukwa]] rinopima [[gonyo]] rafambwa ne[[mutsetse]] kana poyindi pakutendererwa [[akiso]] inozivikanwa yakatarwa. Gonyo iri rinenge richipimwa nechiyero chinonzi '''radian''' kana kuti dhigirii kana [[dendera]]. Pamuenzaniso uri ku[[rudyi]], kabanzu kari pachiumbwa '''P''' kari nhambwe '''r''' kubva pa[[goko]] rechiumbwa '''O'''. Gonyo '''θ''' ratendererwa nekabanzu riri kushanduka asi nhambwe '''r''' kubva pagoko haisi kuchinja. [[Kabanzu]] pakanotenderera [[denderedzwa]] kanofamba nhambwe '''s''' inotodzaniswa ku[[gonyo]] rafambwa kuchishandiswa [[tsazaniso]] inoti :<math> s=r\theta \,</math> '''Gonyo rasudurukwa''' rinonyanya kupimwa nema [[radians]] kwete degrees. Radian inoita zvive nyore kutodzanisa gonyo rafambwa ''θ'', nenhambwe yafambwa pa[[munyonga]] ''s'', nenhambwe ''r'' kubva pa[[goko]]. :<math>\theta=\frac sr</math> Somuenzaniso kana kabanzu kapoterera 360 degrees pa[[denderedzwa]] rine [[taramunyongo]] ''r'', [[gonyo rasudurukwa]] rakaenzana nenhambwe ye[[pimamuganhu]] inopiwa ne[[tsazaniso]] inoti is 2π''r'' Kana zvagovaniswa ne[[taramunyongo]]: <math>\theta= \frac{2\pi r}r</math> zviri nyore kusvika pana <math>\theta=2\pi</math>. Saka [[dendera]] rimwe rakaenzana ne <math>2\pi</math> radians. [[Category:Fundoyetsimba]] aym4cx8gjfhrle8w7vodq9dwsxcpgm5 0 5362 36162 22614 2014-01-17T21:24:11Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Migrating 1 interwiki links, now provided by [[Wikipedia:Wikidata|Wikidata]] on [[d:Q1223600]] wikitext text/x-wiki Muchidzidzo [[fundoyetsimba]] shoko rokuti '''kunyedza''' (motion in English) rinoreva kusuduruka kwechinhu nekupfuurira mberi kwe[[nguva]]. Kunyedza kunopimwa zvichibva panzvimbo yokutanga inozivikanwa kuenda pane imwe yepiri yave kuzivikanwa zvakare. Shoko rokuti kunyedza ratorwa kuchi[[Korekore]] kwavanotaura vachiti "Nyedza uko" kureva kuti "swedera uko" kana kuti "move over". [[category:fundoyetsimba]] pvpni6ckpknizuubrk4r0v91o00ipnd 0 5365 84226 80045 2021-02-17T01:58:05Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Marwadzo''' (pain in English) zvinoreva izvo zvinonzwikwa panyama yemunhu kana chimwe chipenyu, zvinova zvinoenderana nokukuvadzwa kwemuviri kungadaro kwatoitika kana kuti kwaigona kuzoitika. Marwadzo anonzwikwa apo munhu anenge arohwa, abayiwa ne[[tsono]], achitemwa nemusoro kana kurwra nezvimwewo zvirwere. Marwadzo anotaurwawo zvakare pazvinhu zvinonzwikwa pamoyo kana pfungwa dzomunhu, sokuti munhu afirwa neumwe wake anoti ndarwadziwa. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[-konza]]. (Ache, pain). Ndiri kukonzwa: I am in pain. Zvichida ndipo panobva zita rokuti [[Mukonzo]]? *[[Marwadzo|Kudzimba]] apa kureva kurwadziwa. Unodzimbikana nei mudiwa wangu? - what are you suffering from my darling? *[[Kumonyongwa]] (Suffer pains of child birth) kana [[kupfumbwa]] zvinotaurwa pamarwadzo ekuzvara mwana. ==[[ChiBantu]]== *[[Kalanga]] vanoti [[tundubadza]] (cause to calm down; cause pain to subside for a while). Mamwe mazwi: [[tundubala]] (quieten down or subside for a while, as of pain). *[[VaKabwa]] vanoti '''obhusungu''' (n. pain, anguish) kureva [[marwadzo]]. [[VaChewa]] vanoti '''utete''' (to shrink from pain, flinching). *[[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''uchungu''' (n. pain, anguish) kureva [[marwadzo]]. [[VaNdebele]] vanoti '''ubuhlungu''' (n. pain, anguish) kureva [[marwadzo]]. *[[Bavili]] vanoti '''lwaasi''' (v. to hurt). [[category:muviri]] p87t696k1xpktjr6bck4pjy06uidgvo 0 5366 22642 2012-06-10T19:03:02Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Huku]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[huku]] 1nzpx4hmxsq3emz6wa79925e19vmecp 0 5367 24484 22763 2012-07-11T23:28:42Z Xqbot 580 Robot: Fixing double redirect to [[Gonyo rasudurukwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Gonyo rasudurukwa]] 2gaftl41724bxptbffi06g9guno6vya 0 5369 24485 22764 2012-07-11T23:28:47Z Xqbot 580 Robot: Fixing double redirect to [[Gonyo rasudurukwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Gonyo rasudurukwa]] 2gaftl41724bxptbffi06g9guno6vya 0 5370 44605 33099 2015-12-24T02:34:36Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Spidhi yepaGonyo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Spidhi yepaGonyo]] 59yenfwgc2cb2qxbv3i0c1aqe2ayuwt 0 5371 22680 2012-06-12T01:25:48Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Dendera pa Mineti]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Dendera pa Mineti]] 5mwiselgmcevz7rzwjckims88xcxb8e 0 5373 44726 22703 2015-12-28T12:13:04Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Spidhi yepaGonyo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Spidhi yepaGonyo]] fmgao7kmm4uj30gv508s4eh6192c0fj 0 5374 44725 22687 2015-12-28T12:12:59Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Spidhi yepaGonyo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Spidhi yepaGonyo]] fmgao7kmm4uj30gv508s4eh6192c0fj 0 5375 30789 27768 2013-02-09T20:13:57Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mheu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[mheu]] 9oo0xqwwo1zsjbk63hpo04vg9ahlbxq 0 5376 66158 36823 2019-07-06T15:30:09Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:DurbanSign1989.jpg|thumb|Nzvimbo dzokutamba dzaivawo ne[[Rusaruraganda]] [[South Africa]] paitongwa ne[[Varungu]]]] '''Rusaruraganda''' (racism in English) zvinotaura mabatiro evanhu anovapatsanura zvichienderana nekusiyana kwe[[ganda]] ravo. [[Rusaruraganda]] rwunosiyanisa mabatirwo evanhu, vamwe vachiitirwa zviri nani pane vamwe nechikonzero chokunge vakasiyana ganda kana boka retsika ravanobva kwariri. Munhoroondo ye[[Africa]] '''rusaruraganda''' inyaya huru zvikurusei pakudzvanyirirwa kwakanga kwakaitwa [[vanhu vatema]]. Tsika iyi inoonekwazve pakutapwa mu[[huranda]] kwakitwa vatema vachiyambutswa [[gungwa reAtlantic]] kuenda ku[[America]] ne[[Europe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Va[[Zigula]] vanoti '''ukabila''' (1. tribalism; 2. racism) kureva [[rusarurarudzi]]. [[category:tsika]] tpcmui9hogc20sn8bu76w2hvyf44l2a 0 5378 24483 22747 2012-07-11T23:28:37Z Xqbot 580 Robot: Fixing double redirect to [[Nhambwe yasudurukwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Nhambwe yasudurukwa]] 0ewiz9rtnfgz33la4jn4mlxn6yg0nxz 0 5379 22749 2012-06-13T17:38:10Z 24.78.66.206 Redirected page to [[Vanhu vemuAfrica]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Vanhu vemuAfrica]] cxl2gu5zbhuf175ehtc4z5mi6buiqne 0 5380 24486 22752 2012-07-11T23:28:52Z Xqbot 580 Robot: Fixing double redirect to [[Gonyo rasudurukwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Gonyo rasudurukwa]] 2gaftl41724bxptbffi06g9guno6vya 0 5381 55147 41472 2018-02-03T08:44:14Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Rupande]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Rupande]] smtdlly7of4i8660mul5s46wqfstuq2 0 5382 55145 41498 2018-02-03T08:44:04Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Rupande]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Rupande]] smtdlly7of4i8660mul5s46wqfstuq2 0 5383 55157 41508 2018-02-03T08:45:04Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Rupande]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Rupande]] smtdlly7of4i8660mul5s46wqfstuq2 0 5384 55158 41516 2018-02-03T08:45:09Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Rupande]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Rupande]] smtdlly7of4i8660mul5s46wqfstuq2 0 5385 55150 41502 2018-02-03T08:44:29Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Rupande]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Rupande]] smtdlly7of4i8660mul5s46wqfstuq2 0 5386 55161 41517 2018-02-03T08:45:24Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Rupande]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Rupande]] smtdlly7of4i8660mul5s46wqfstuq2 0 5387 55146 41499 2018-02-03T08:44:09Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Rupande]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Rupande]] smtdlly7of4i8660mul5s46wqfstuq2 0 5388 55148 41500 2018-02-03T08:44:19Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Rupande]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Rupande]] smtdlly7of4i8660mul5s46wqfstuq2 0 5389 22808 2012-06-15T03:39:34Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Nomwe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[nomwe]] 0qi4ts81h619delhl0blt6r4110086h 0 5390 22810 2012-06-15T03:43:14Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chipasina]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[chipasina]] hodg2res9dyo2p52pkxa933599a9fn5 0 5391 41271 36209 2015-09-19T21:31:41Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Mazwi eChitsama]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mazwi eChitsama]] jm32jqz3osa3xv0nqpv03dkcte9zz8z 0 5392 55156 41507 2018-02-03T08:44:59Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Rupande]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Rupande]] smtdlly7of4i8660mul5s46wqfstuq2 0 5393 55149 41501 2018-02-03T08:44:24Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Rupande]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Rupande]] smtdlly7of4i8660mul5s46wqfstuq2 0 5394 55152 41504 2018-02-03T08:44:39Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Rupande]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Rupande]] smtdlly7of4i8660mul5s46wqfstuq2 0 5395 36198 22836 2014-01-17T21:31:49Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Migrating 1 interwiki links, now provided by [[Wikipedia:Wikidata|Wikidata]] on [[d:Q1208568]] wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti [[njee]] (common in English) rinotaura chinhu chinowanikwa mazuvaose, chiri paruzhinji, kana chine vazhinji, kana nekumwe kutaura chisingashamisi. ==Tsika== Mukutaura mazuva ose shoko rokuti njee rinoshandiswa kusiyanisa zvinoshamisa nezvisingashamisi. *Hunyanzvi hwakadai haungoitwe nemunhu [[njee]]. *Kurongeka kwakaita basa riri pano hazvina kuitwa nemunhu njee. [[category:tsika]] e9ikbl02wr4ycsigxb8robqv644mn65 0 5396 32428 27493 2013-03-08T03:03:17Z Addbot 3649 [[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 57 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q122653]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]] wikitext text/x-wiki '''Tsika yekurava nhamba''' (numeral system in English) zvinoreva mitowo unoshandiswa pamanyorerwo nemaverengerwo anoitwa nhamba kuti dzive dzakarongeka dzinonzwisiswa nevanhu vose vanoda kudzishandisa. Tsika inoshandiswa kunyora nekuverenga nhamba inotevedza nzira yatingati [[muravanegumi]] ''(decimal system)''. Izvi zvinoreva kuti nzira yokuverenga inoshandisa gumi se[[hwaro_(muradanuro)|hwaro]] yoramba ichiwumba huwandu zvichienderana nemakumi. Nhamba dzose dzinoverengwa dzichifananidzwa negumi kana kuti zvitsama zvegumi sezvizvi: *Kana pachiverengwa, nhamba inotevera gumi (10) inozova gumi nerimwe (11), kwouya gumi nembiri (12), gumi nenhatu (13), gumi nemana (14), zvichingodaro. *Zvimwechetezvo kana pakwana makumi maviri (20) kunenge kwotevera, makumi maviri nerimwe (21), makumi maviri nembiri (22), makumi maviri nenhatu, zvichingoenda zvakadaro. *Makumi gumi anonzi [[zana]]; makumi zana anonzi [[chiuru]], zvichingodaro. [[category:masvomhu]] bheblm0tv9gwx4m4qapnm0rz15j65lt 0 5398 41496 22880 2015-09-26T15:18:31Z タチコマ robot 169 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Mazwi eChitsama]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mazwi eChitsama]] c4dodsl8ht31zlb4zhz5ey22fbo0i3h 0 5399 80188 71485 2020-10-12T19:51:50Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki Hukuru (maturity, old age) zvinoreva kutanamara pakuwanda kwemakore. *Hukuru (prominence, supremacy) zvinodudzawo kuti munhu ane chinzvimbo chakakosha. *Hukuru (n. leadership, responsibility. 4. rank, status) kuva nechinhano chehutungamiri. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''bukulu''' (n. maturity; old age) vachireva kukwegura. [[VaBukusu]] vanoti '''buukhulu''' (n. rank, degree, age, adulthood) kureva hukuru. *VaGwere vanoti '''bukulu''' (n. importance, prominence, greatness, eminence, supremacy) kureva hukoshi. *VaGwere vanoti '''bukulu''' (n. leadership, responsibility. 4. rank, status) zvichireva hukuru pakutungamira. *VaGwere vanoti '''kubba ekikulu''' (v. be important, vital, pertinent) zvichireva kuva mukuru. *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''chikulungwa''' (greatness ; the qualities of a chief or elder) vachireva hukuru hwashe kana hwemusharukwa. tgwrs134rc05591blu9ekjs0x9eje8v 0 5400 58745 46935 2018-07-28T14:50:08Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Nhamba Hwaradada]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Nhamba Hwaradada]] omidgaqacx3af248y26lar29icppk5m 0 5401 58637 44909 2018-07-26T01:10:26Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Nhamba Nharadada]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Nhamba Nharadada]] 673div9gxuyfyqhwut3twv0puvnq7mu 0 5402 82019 41853 2020-11-28T21:54:12Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Kuwanza Huwandu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kuwanza Huwandu]] 1cflo7m94xzc67ocp53zbqqg0sb28p7 0 5403 26631 24351 2012-08-28T20:20:17Z Xqbot 580 Robot: Fixing double redirect to [[Beta]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Beta]] j19fw4iv5vgqzwxkmt5mxd7er5uziy0 0 5404 26632 24352 2012-08-28T20:20:21Z Xqbot 580 Robot: Fixing double redirect to [[Beta]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Beta]] j19fw4iv5vgqzwxkmt5mxd7er5uziy0 0 5405 23053 22949 2012-06-18T17:25:41Z Xqbot 580 Robot: Fixing double redirect to [[Tatu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Tatu]] 1uqiuarp47cwpls2d9c9xqhxucvvooe 0 5406 89482 88844 2021-09-06T14:50:06Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Numeri''' (ku [[Chingezi]]: number ) kana '''nhamba''' muchidzidzo che [[masvomhu]] nezvimwe zvidzidzo zvizhinji''',''' ivara rinoshandiswa pakuverenga zvinhu richitaridza kuti zvinhu zvingani. [[Ndaudzo]] (odd number, sum over and above an agreed total) apa kureva nhamba dzakadai sedzidzi: 1, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13 zvichingodaro dzisingagoni [[kugovaniswa_(nhamba)|kugovaniswa]] na'''mbiri''' (2). [[Ndaudzo]] (Used in notation of odd numbers - over the complete tens) sokuti 25 inganzi makumi maviri ane [[ndaudzo]] shanu. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Humburira]] (Underestimation of amount required). Takanonoka kudya nokuti mubiki ane humburira: we were late in eating because the one who cooked under estimated the amount required and had to grind more meal. *[[Hwerengedzo]], [[nhamba|dutu]] kana [[nhamba|chivunga]] (Amount). *[[Kuraudza]] kana [[kuravudza]] (to be over and above some complete group) zvinoreva kudarika huwandu hwakatarwa. == Vambo rezita == Izwi rekuti ''Nhamba'' rakabva ku[[Chirungu|Chingezi]], asi rekuti ''Numeri'' rinogona kunge rakaunzwa ne [[Chiputukezi]] (mutuaro we [[Mozambique|Mozambiki]] ikozvino). Iro izwi rekuti ''numeri'' rinoshandiswa kumirira rimwe [[Bhuku|nwadhi]] re [[bhaibheri]] '''Numbers''<nowiki/>'. == Nhamba dzechishona == ''<small>Tarisai futi peji rekuti [[Kurava]] uye [[Zviperengo zvehuwandu|Zviperengo Zvehuwandu]]</small>'' {| class="wikitable" |+zviravwo muchishona ! colspan="12" |[[kurava]] (to count); [[Masvomhu|svomhu]] (math); '''numeri''' (number) [[zana]] (100); [[chiuru]] (1,000); |- | colspan="12" | |- !numeri |0 |1 |2 |3 |4 |5 |6 |7 |8 |9 |10 |- !shona |[[Chipasina|pana]] bodzi shaiwe |potsi poshi [[motsi]] |[[piri]] |[[tatu]] nhatu |[[China (nhamba)|ina]] |[[shanu]] |nhanhatu [[tanhatu]] |[[nomwe]] |[[sere]] |[[pfumbamwe]] mbamwe |[[gumi]] |- | colspan="12" | |- !numeri | |11 |12 |13 |14 |15 |16 |17 |18 |19 |20 |- !shona | |[[Gumi neimwe|gumi nerimwe]] |[[gumi nembiri]] |[[Gumi nenhatu|gumi netatu]] |[[Gumi neina|gemi nemana]] |[[gumi neshanu]] |[[gumi nenhanhatu]] |[[gumi nenomwe]] |[[gumi nesere]] |[[gumi nepfumbamwe]] |[[makumi]] |- | colspan="12" | |- ! |100 |1,000 |10,000 |100,000 |1,000,000 |10,000,000 |100,000,000 |1,000,000,000 |1,000,000,000 |10,000,000,000 |1,000,000,000,000 |- ! |[[zana]] |[[chiuru]] churu | | | | | | | | | |} == Mazita e manhamba == ''million'' - '''''mille'''''-> 'thousand'; '''''one'''''-> 'one' * mille = churu; chiuru * one = poshi; potsi; motsi (mo-/po-) *mille-one => million -> Churu + motsi; poshi; potsi ''billion'' - '''''bi''''' -> 'two'; -'''''llion''''' -> 'million' * bi = piri; mbiri * llion = *bi + million => billion -> piri; mbiri + -? ''trillion'' - '''''tri''''' -> 'three'; -'''''llion''''' -> 'million' * tri = tatu; nhatu * llion = *tri + million-> tatu; nhatu + -? ==Mazwi eBantu== *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''mpambo''' (n. an odd number). *[[VaGiryama]] neVa[[Taita]] vanoti '''kutala''' (v. to number, to count). VaGiryama vanoti '''mutalo''' (n. a reckoning). *VaGiryama vanoti '''mwero''' (n. sum-total). [[VaKongo]] vanoti '''lutangu''' (n. figure, number). *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''mbalo''' (n. sum, number). [[VaVenda]] vanoti '''divhambalo''' (n. arithimetic). [[Category:Masvomhu]] [[Category:Numeri]] czlke8jmukdbmrsx9medp110n57o0we 0 5407 26633 24353 2012-08-28T20:20:26Z Xqbot 580 Robot: Fixing double redirect to [[Beta]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Beta]] j19fw4iv5vgqzwxkmt5mxd7er5uziy0 0 5408 73084 43478 2020-04-17T14:10:49Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti '''kutsinhanisa''' (Exchange in English) rinoreva kupesana kwenhumbi dzirikutengeswa ne[[mari]], kana kupesana kwenhumbi dziri kutengeswa nedzimwe nhumbi dziri kutengeswa. Apa nenhumbi nenhumbi kana nhumbi nemari zvinenge zviine [[hukoshi]] hwakaenzana. Paya munhu anotenga [[chingwa]] kuchitoro tingati pane kutenderana kuti chingwa nemari yapiwa zvakakosha zvakaenzana. [[Kutsinhanisa|Kutsinhana]] (exchange goods, property or money). ==Tsika== Mu[[Bhaibheri]] kubhuku raLeviticus chitsauko 27 ndima ya 33 panotaurwa kuvaLevi kuti: *Haafaniri kucherechedza kuti chakanaka kana kuti chakaipa, kana kuchi'''tsinhanisa''' nechimwe; kana achinge a'''tsinhanisa''' nechimwe zvose zviri zviviri, icho necha'''tsinhaniswa''', zvichava zvitsvene; hazvingadzikinurwe. *KuEnglish zvonzi, "He shall not inquire whether it is good or bad, nor shall he '''exchange''' it; and if he '''exchanges''' it at all, then the one '''exchanged''' for it shall be holy; it shall not be redeemed." *Ndima iyi yaitaura pamusoro peku'''tsinhanisa''' zvipfuyo zvinenge zvaverengwa kuti chikamu chaifanirwa kuripwa ku[[chegumi]]. Apa kutsinhanisa kwaireva ''exchanging'' ku[[English]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Baila]] vanoti '''ku shinta''' (to give in exchange) kureva [[kutsinhanisa]]. [[category:tsika]] [[category:masvomhu]] rikxnjr8pwkm4lov5q0yezqixnwx7v1 0 5409 67936 63417 2019-08-03T19:30:15Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Mana eMisha]] (Community; neighbourhood, large family unit of village, homestead) *[[Zvina|Mana]] (four) {{Kujekesa}} nf87ua5y538fi2qia3c7wn4je5rwunq 0 5410 44220 44219 2015-12-12T18:55:36Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kukumbanidza (Masvomhu)]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kukumbanidza_(Masvomhu)|Kukumbanidza]] arc42up14shy1vbkqi6m4bjl0y3az8d 0 5411 22983 2012-06-17T20:41:59Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Boka]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[boka]] plh0gxi52cia9j8qn5x76z88svnctj2 0 5412 66964 64793 2019-07-18T01:13:58Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Boka revanhu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Boka revanhu]] 792k2dngajwtz8oc8h7fetr2qx2qnp9 0 5413 36126 22986 2014-01-17T21:15:14Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Migrating 1 interwiki links, now provided by [[Wikipedia:Wikidata|Wikidata]] on [[d:Q235028]] wikitext text/x-wiki Muchidzidzo [[masvomhu]] '''boka''' (set in English) ibumbiro rezvinhu zvakadomwa zviri kutaurwa pamusoro pazvo kana kucherechedzwa. [[category:masvomhu]] t35hf7rqrpbb9hhkd612oqowf455gjx 0 5414 44511 22991 2015-12-20T01:28:35Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Kukumbanidza (Masvomhu)]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kukumbanidza (Masvomhu)]] sw3icsxaeqhvnkinf8wewu4qxuy47ga 0 5415 26634 24354 2012-08-28T20:20:32Z Xqbot 580 Robot: Fixing double redirect to [[Beta]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Beta]] j19fw4iv5vgqzwxkmt5mxd7er5uziy0 0 5416 44512 22997 2015-12-20T01:28:40Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Kukumbanidza (Masvomhu)]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kukumbanidza (Masvomhu)]] sw3icsxaeqhvnkinf8wewu4qxuy47ga 0 5417 41849 41047 2015-10-05T18:10:21Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Kugovanisa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kugovanisa]] lrwl2zdyglnwxlqi6v6ty1gx2xa9fgw 0 5418 41846 41058 2015-10-05T18:09:59Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Kugovanisa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kugovanisa]] lrwl2zdyglnwxlqi6v6ty1gx2xa9fgw 0 5422 23036 2012-06-18T11:38:34Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Thumani Mabwe moved page [[Kutsinhanhisa]] to [[Kutsinhanisa]]: correcting spelling wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kutsinhanisa]] 6r0773s5b9aavc36unbggv84hy3s43n 0 5423 44540 44539 2015-12-20T22:31:38Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kutambanura (nhamba)]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kutambanura_(nhamba)|Kutambanura]] 10nfefvrmi7kzup1hc27vnf0luz1ru0 0 5424 44729 23052 2015-12-28T12:13:19Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Kutambanura (nhamba)]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kutambanura (nhamba)]] ojeqpdftnhcisnbev2nqqwh50ahphf7 0 5425 46966 33207 2016-09-30T12:14:34Z Escarbot 56 wikidata interwiki wikitext text/x-wiki Muchidzidzo [[masvomhu]], muchikamu chinodzidzidzisa [[muradanuro]], hwaro inhamba '''b''' inowanikwa pa[[tsazaniso]] inoti '''x = ''b''^''n'''''. Nhamba '''b''' iri [[kuradanurwa]] ne [[pawa_(muradanuro)|pawa]] '''n'' ndiyo inonzi '''hwaro'''. Zviri kuitwa pakuradanura nhamba b zvinogonga kunzwisiswa sezvizvi zvinotevera: :<math>b^n = \underbrace{b \times \cdots \times b}_n,</math> Nhamba '''n''' inonzi [[muradanuri]], iyi ndiyo nhamba inonongedza kana kutaridza kuti vana '''b''' vari [[kutsamana]] kangani. '''Kurerutsa Mutauro''' *Ku[[English]] kunotaurwa zvichinzi ''nth power of b'' or ''b to the nth power''. *KuChishona zvakafanira kuti titi '''radanura b nepawa n''' kana kuti '''radanura b ne[[muradanuri]] n'''. [[Category:masvomhu]] 7vpjprv9hzr3l461d6i8b17673jf4v1 0 5426 44555 23099 2015-12-22T02:21:56Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Kutambanura (nhamba)]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kutambanura_(nhamba)|Kutambanura]] tu164iq6zs5ojmx1bz4ye3pugzux5r9 0 5427 44735 23573 2015-12-28T12:13:49Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Kutambanura (nhamba)]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kutambanura (nhamba)]] ojeqpdftnhcisnbev2nqqwh50ahphf7 0 5428 66066 52863 2019-07-06T01:58:23Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Kubvisa_(nhamba)|Kubvisa]] (Subtracting) *[[Kubisa|Kubvisa]] (Removing). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Va[[Zigula]] vanoti '''dumula''' kana '''kudumula''' (minus) kureva kubvisa. Sokuti '''Shano dumula mbiri ni ntratu''' - shanu kubvisa mbiri ndi [[nhatu]]. {{Kujekesa}} pnsifzbx6ear3b27oautytqa49zzq3l 0 5429 33089 32434 2013-03-11T11:00:53Z Legobot 3241 [[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 1 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q1244890]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]] wikitext text/x-wiki Muchidzidzo [[masvomhu]], '''nhamba svinu''' (rational number in English) inhamba inokwanisa kunyorwa se[[dimbu]] '''p/q''' rine nhamba dzizere mbiri. Apa [[chisengazita]] hachifanirwe kunga chiri [[zero]], izvi zvinoreva kuti '''q''' anogona kuva 1. Nokudaro chero ipi nhamba izere inokwana muboka re[[nhamba svinu]] Kana nhamba isiri [[nhamba svinu]], inodanwa kunzi [[nhamba isisvinu]]. Boka re[[nhamba dzisisvinu]] rinosanganisira [[square root of 2|√2]], [[Pi|π]], pamwe na [[E (mathematical constant)|e]]. Nhamba isisvinu inoramba ichienderera isingadzokore ku[[rudyi]] kwa [[koma wepamuravanegumi]] - ''decimal comma''. [[category:masvomhu]] 2a60wmrx6x7lytguvqkiroyrohd82ek 0 5430 23134 2012-06-21T02:11:01Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Nhamba svinu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[nhamba svinu]] a2lv38w9f2hfzbvboc98ye0o3h4ky03 0 5431 23135 2012-06-21T02:11:41Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Nhamba svinu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[nhamba svinu]] a2lv38w9f2hfzbvboc98ye0o3h4ky03 0 5434 44514 23193 2015-12-20T01:28:50Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Kukumbanidza (Masvomhu)]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kukumbanidza (Masvomhu)]] sw3icsxaeqhvnkinf8wewu4qxuy47ga 0 5435 44510 23194 2015-12-20T01:28:30Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Kukumbanidza (Masvomhu)]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kukumbanidza (Masvomhu)]] sw3icsxaeqhvnkinf8wewu4qxuy47ga 0 5436 44513 23195 2015-12-20T01:28:45Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Kukumbanidza (Masvomhu)]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kukumbanidza (Masvomhu)]] sw3icsxaeqhvnkinf8wewu4qxuy47ga 0 5437 58751 46941 2018-07-28T14:51:08Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Nhamba Hwaradada]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Nhamba Hwaradada]] omidgaqacx3af248y26lar29icppk5m 0 5438 23198 2012-06-23T15:17:31Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kubvisa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[kubvisa]] p30j92l3uy4uhs6o6yshkkhki4ulm7n 0 5439 65434 65433 2019-06-21T00:08:25Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Baby on Tiptoes.jpg|upright|thumb|Mwana akasuzumira kuti asvikire bhuku]] Shoko rokuti '''kusuzumira''' (standing on toes) rinoreva kumira munhu akatsika nezvigunwe zvetsoka asina kutsika netsoka yose, apa chitsitsinho chinenge chisina kutsika pasi. Kazhnji munhu anosuzumira kuti akwanise kusveverera nokusvikira chinhu chiri padenga chaasinga kwanise kusvikira kana akamira akatsika netsoka yose. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''kusuzumira''' (to peep; to look over; spy). Sokuti - '''ku suzumira nkondo''' - zvichireva kutarisa kuti hondo iri kuuya here? [[Category:Muviri]] dkwvbn4hs0fjt5994g50mbbi0hhfdyt 0 5440 32435 28597 2013-03-08T03:04:48Z Addbot 3649 [[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 32 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q601053]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]] wikitext text/x-wiki Muchidzidzo [[masvomhu]], '''mudzi wechi n''' we nhamba iri kumurirwa na '''x''' (nth root of a number), inhamba inomirirwa na '''r''', yokuti kana ya[[radanurwa]] pa[[danho kuradanuka|danho]] '''n''', zvinoenzana na x. Hukama uhwu hunonyorwa sezvizvi, :<math>r^n = x,</math> apa ''n'' anenge ari ''munongedzo'' remudzi wacho. Mudzi wepiri unenge une munongedzo wa 2, mudzi wechitatu unenge une munongedzo wa 3, mudzi wemakumi maviri unenge une munongedzo wa 20, zvichingodaro. Somuenzaniso: * 2 mudzi wepiri wa 4, nokuti 2² = 4. * −2 mudzi wepiri wa 4, nokuti (−2)² = 4. * 9 mudzi wepiri wa 81, nokuti 9² = 81. * −9 mudzi wepiri wa 81, nokuti (−9)² = 81. Mudzi wenhamba unowanza kunyorwa kuchishandiswa chiratidzo <math>\sqrt{\,\,}</math> kana <math>\surd{}</math>, kana <math>\sqrt{x}\!\,</math> kana <math>\surd x</math> kureva mudzi wepiri. Apa <math>\sqrt[3]{x}\!\,</math> anoshandiswa kumiria mudzi wetatu, <math>\sqrt[4]{x}</math> anomirira '''mudzi wechina''', zvichingodaro. Pakupangidza <math>\sqrt[n]{x}</math>, '''n''' anonzi [[munongedzo muradanuro|munongedzo]] - index ku[[English]]. Apa '''n''' anotiudza kana kunongedza kuti parikutsvagwa [[mudzi wenhamba]] wechingani. [[Category:Masvomhu]] rr14ymnwbtxwiiak16zzflwdprcdtb1 0 5441 44736 23228 2015-12-28T12:13:54Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Kutambanura (nhamba)]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kutambanura (nhamba)]] ojeqpdftnhcisnbev2nqqwh50ahphf7 0 5442 44728 23377 2015-12-28T12:13:14Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Kutambanura (nhamba)]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kutambanura (nhamba)]] ojeqpdftnhcisnbev2nqqwh50ahphf7 0 5443 93532 92796 2022-04-12T12:42:46Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Hands-Clapping.jpg|thumb|right|300px|Kuwombera mawoko]] Kuwombera (Clapping one's hands) chiitiko chokurovanisa [[zvanza]] nokukasira chinoitwa senzira yokutenda kana kufarira chinhu chinenge chiri kuonekwa. Mutsika dze[[Zimbabwe]] vana vanodzidziswa kuombera apo vanopiwa chinhu kubvira vachiri vadiki; tsika iyi inotevedzwa pakukura kwemunhu. Vanhu kana vachinge vari kuona mutambo, pakaitika chimwe chavafadza zvakanyanya pamutambo uyu vanowombera zvakare. Imwe nguva kuwombera kunoenderana no[[kudzana]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Kuwuchira]] *[[Kuwombera nhondo]] (possibly to clap in unison or clap at the start of a greeting). ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[Chewa]] inoti kuomba (to shake, beat or rattle; to sound a trumpet; blow a horn; ring a bell; beat a drum; [[clap the hands]]; to thresh corn) kureva kuomba. *VaChewa vanoti kuombera (to sound for anyone; to be for sounding) vachireva kuridzira. VaChewa vanoti kuomba (to sound) vachireva kuridza. *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti kuomba manja (to clap one's hands) vachireva [[kuwombera]]. Mamwe mazwi kuomba mchemo (to raise an alarm) vachireva [[kuridza mhere]]? *[[VaYao]] vanoti kugomba chanja vachireva kuwombera mawoko. [[VaZigula]] vanoti kutowa magasa vachireva kuwombera mawoko. *[[Vai]] vanoti dondo (n. one). Mamwe mazwi: dondori (at once). [[Kimbundu]] vanoti kutonda kureva kuwombera mawoko. Mamwe Mazwi: kutondela (v. clap for). [[Category:Tsika]] t31jdqdc6fr482871qwqkj6o7964f2n 0 5444 23216 2012-06-23T18:18:01Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chanza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[chanza]] d7at48ms2dbrz4qfes0q9ou2k5kgg1l 0 5445 54374 35998 2017-12-28T01:34:32Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Manhanga]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Manhanga]] fz78iod46ysvn5o17f1d8iknait6qle 0 5446 83298 81998 2021-01-09T17:43:32Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Kufema chiitiko chinokonzera mweya kupinda nokubuda mu[[mapapu]]. *[[Chifemo]] kana [[mafemo]] (breath) zvinoreva mweya unobuda nokupinda kana munhu achifema. *[[Kufemedzeka]] kana [[kufemereka]] (to be out of breath; to breathe pantingly). *[[Kukanhaira]] kana [[kukanyaira]] (Pant) zvichireva kufemereka. *[[Kubefura]] (Breathe out). *[[Kutura befu]] kana [[kubefura]] zvinoreva kufemera kunze - asi rinonyanya kuturwa munhu paanofemera kunze nenzira inonzi ''sighing'' ku[[English]]. *[[Kubefera]] (breath in) zvichireva kufemera mukati - iri izwi hariko ku[[Shona]] yemazuvaose asi ranyorwa pano kuedza kupfupisa matauriro. *[[Kufenga]] (draw in one's breath). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''phefu''' (ideo. of breathing) i[[nyaudzosingwi]] inodudza [[kufema]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''amaphefu''' (A breather, respite, rest for breathing) kureva [[kutura befu]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''phefumula''' (breathe) vachireva [[kufema]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''umphefumulo''' (n. breath, life, soul). *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kuhema''' (breathe) kureva [[kufema]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''kuhemera''' (breath on) kureva [[kufemera]]. '''Mpumuzi''' (n. breath) kureva [[mafemo]]. *[[VaTiriki]] vanoti '''khuheera''' (n. breathe) kureva [[kufema]]. [[VaTsonga]] vanoti '''hefemula''' (breath, breathe) kureva [[kufema]]. *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''kupumula''' (to breath; to rest) kureva [[kufema]] kana [[kuzorora]]. VaYao vanoti '''kupumasika''' (to breath heavily) kureva [[kufema]] zvakanyanya. [[category:muviri]] 2bmrqngeynzb6hcma1q17mff2t2v8ab 0 5447 56429 32437 2018-03-31T00:27:08Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti '''kudhoma''' (studying in English) rinoreva [[kuverenga]] mabhuku nenzira yokuda kunyatsa kuziva zvakadzama sezviya zvinoita munhu ari kunonyora [[zama]]. Kudhoma tingati mutauro wechimanje-manje asi nokutekeshera kwaita izwi iri ratova mukutaura kwevazhinji. Vanhu vazhnji vanofarira kudhoma vari panzvimbo dzine runyararo dzisina [[ruzha]]. Asi kunoitawo vamwe vanokwanisa kudhoma vaine [[mimhanzi]] iri kurira pavari. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Izwi rokuti '''kushoma''' (to study) rinotaurwa mururimi rwe[[Kihaya]]. [[Category:Dzidzo]] 5mq0oa33r0eciszf790inz5qynrqnju 0 5448 92935 79404 2022-03-27T17:34:48Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti '''kurutsa''' (vomiting in English) rinoreva kudzosa chikafu changa chamedzwa chichibuda kumuromo. Chiitiko ichi chinyanya kuitika kana munhu ari kurwara kana kuti adya zvinodarika mwero. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *[[Kudzurudzuta]] (Nauseate) zvinotaurwa pachinhu chinokonzera kuti munhu anzwe kuda kurutsa. *Izvi zvinodzurudzuta mwoyo: these things make me feel sick. *Ndiri [[kudzurungwa]] mwoyo: I feel nausea and pain. *-[[nenga]] kana [[svotwa]] (to be nauseated, to feel sick). *[[Kurutsa|Muchimbo]] (nauseating quality of over-fatty food). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Chewa]] inoti '''bikula''' kana '''bukula''' vachireva [[kurutsa]]. *[[Bemba]] inoti ukulusha (v. to vomit) vachireva [[kurutsa]]. [[Category:Muviri]] 67ux2je8q62gle5audc623gfa83ue1c 0 5449 79354 73360 2020-09-27T19:03:19Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti '''kukorobha''' (Mopping floor in English) rinoreva kuchenesa pasi mumba kuchishandiswa jira rakanyoroveswa nemvura ine sipo kana kuti [[mopu]]. Mumba munokorobhewa kuiitira kubvisa tsvina inonamira inodaro isina kubviswa ne[[mutsvairo]]. == Tsika == *Aaah manje wati ndingabhadhare mazimari akawanda kudaro kuti wakorobha [[dhamu]] here? Apa panenge pari kutaurwa kuti mari iri kurehwa nemushandi yawandisa haienderane nebasa rashandwa. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Barotse]] vanoti '''-kolopa''' (to scrub, to polish floor) kureva kukorobha. Mamwe Mazwi: '''mukolopi''' (n. scrubber - from: -kolopa) kureva munhu anokorobha. *[[Basotho]] vanoti '''ho koloba''' (to become wet) vachireva kutota. Basotho vanoti '''ho kolobisa''' (to wet) vachireva kutotesa. *[[VaBemba]] vanoti '''kolopa''' kana '''pukusa''' (v. scrub) kureva kukorobha. *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''-koropa''' (v. scrub. From [[Afrikaans]]: '''skrop''') kureva [[kukorobha]]. [[Category:Mabasa epamusha]] bio4zul0xeiosi2ku454ac7i13al0li 0 5450 39363 39355 2015-03-10T01:06:51Z 24.78.65.130 wikitext text/x-wiki Muchodzidzo [[masvomhu]] '''Nhamba mhumburu''' (Whole Number in English) inhamba izere isina [[dimbu]] pairi. Nhamba mhumburu inogovaniswa na 1 pasina [[musarirwa]]. Nemamwe maonero boka iri ringanzi [[nhamba dzekuverengesa]] asi pasina [[zero]] - ''counting numbers''. Nokudaro nhamba dziri mariri dzinosanganisira 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 ..... zvichingodaro. Shoko rokuti [[mhumburu]] rinoreva chinhu chose chizere chisina kugurwa kana kumedurwa - ''whole object, rounded''. ==Tsika== *Shato inokwanisa kumedza [[nguruve]] iri [[mhumburu]] - a python is able to swallow a pig whole. [[Category:Masvomhu]] i1dr21xtfmnbby9rcu91lgqp5oret44 0 5451 26635 24355 2012-08-28T20:20:36Z Xqbot 580 Robot: Fixing double redirect to [[Beta]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Beta]] j19fw4iv5vgqzwxkmt5mxd7er5uziy0 0 5452 23261 2012-06-24T14:22:45Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kubvisa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kubvisa]] dipp7vo8uef5hmlgfoznxwy3r5dpkoh 14 5455 32440 29888 2013-03-08T03:05:43Z Addbot 3649 [[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 138 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q4103249]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]] wikitext text/x-wiki '''Dzidzo''' (Education in English) inoreva zvose zvine chekuita nekuwana ruzivo zvirkurusei ruzivo rwunowanikwa kuburikidza nekuenda ku[[chikoro]]. [[Category:Wikipedia]] 5ibs91d7x4do72l82hyxpvgkmm84enx 0 5456 85179 83266 2021-04-01T12:44:24Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Nhengo yeMuviri]] kana chirongopedzo (part of body). *[[Chipfundo|Nhengo]] (a joint of the finger etc) apa kureva pfundo kana [[chipfundo]] chemunwe kana umwe [[mutezo]] wemuviri. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Zigula]] vanoti '''kutenga''' (separate; separating; isolating, ostracize) kureva kupatsanura. Mamwe mazwi: '''vihendo''' kana '''chihendo''' (n. body parts; segments of the body). *VaZigula vanoti '''kutengana''' (separate from each other) - [[kupatsanurana]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''kutengwa''' (be separated) kureva [[kupatsanurwa]]. *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''kiriandu''' (n. member of the body) kureva nhengo yemuviri. {{Kujekesa}} ovlw5fscr23kuwbtf2xzyiwssw9gu2f 0 5458 90527 81639 2021-12-22T20:02:38Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Obesity6.JPG|thumb|right|alt=A front and side view of a "super obese" male torso. Stretch marks of the skin are visible along with gynecomastia.|Murume akafuta zvakanyanya MHM 47&nbsp;kg/m²: huremu 146&nbsp;kg (322&nbsp;lb), hurefu 177&nbsp;cm (5&nbsp;ft 10&nbsp;in)]] Muzvizdzidzo zve[[hurapi]] '''kufuta''' (Obesity in English) zvinotaura kuwanda kwemafuta mumuviri kunenge kwasvika padanho rokugona kukanganisa [[hutano]] hwemunhu, kukonzera hurwere kana kudamburira hupenyu hwemunhu pakati. [[Munongedzo weHuremu hweMuviri]] (Body Mass Index) chikero chinofananidza [[huremu]] ne[[hurefu]] hwemuviri wemunhu. Chikero ichi chinoti huremu hwemunhu hwapfuura mwero kana '''Munongedzo weHuremu hweMuviri''' huri pakati pa 25 na 30 kg/m², munhu akadarika 30 kg/m² anenge ave kunzi afutisa. Tsazaniso inotsvagiswa Munongedzo weHuremu hweMuviri inonyorwa sezvizvi: '''Munongedzo weHuremu hweMuviri, MHM = Huremu/(Hurefu)² kg/m²''' *Huremu hwemunhu huchi[[govaniswa]] nehurefu hwaka[[radanurwa]] ne[[pawa_(muradanuro)|pawa]] repiri (2). == Tsika == * Kune dzimwe tsika, munhu akafuta anoonekwa kunge munhu ane mari yakawanda. Izvi zvinenge zvinodaro nokuti ana muzvina bhizinisi vakawanda vakafuta vaine matumbu akakura. * Mukutaura kwemazuva ose kunonzi ''Munhu ari kusimba'' apo panenge pachirehwa kuti ari kufuta. * Mutauro wechimanje manje unotaura uchiti munhu ari kuwanda kana kuti mudhafu. *Kakara [[kununa]] hudya kamwe. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[VaBemba]] vanoti '''nona''' (be fatty or oily) vachireva '''kununa'''. [[VaDigo]] ne[[VaGiryama]] vanoti '''kunona''' kana '''nona''' (to be fat, to get fat) vachireva kununa. *[[VaUmbundu]] vanoti '''kola''' (v. s., be great; strong, solid, firm). [[VaShambala]] vanoti '''azaneneka''' (he is fat) vachireva akafuta. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''nonisa''' (1. make fat. 2. Please, make comfortable. 3. Make interesting, improve) kureva kununa. [[VaNande]] vanoti '''erinuna''' (exude fat) kureva kununa. *MaZulu vanoti '''ukunonisa amagama''' (to qualify or moderate words). Mamwe mazwi: '''ukunonisa indaba''' (to make a story interesting). *MaZulu vanoti '''dilika''' (v. Be very stout (lit. be hanging with fat) vachireva kufuta zvokurembera mafuta. [[Lela]] vanoti nòoká (be fat). [[Category:Hurapi]] dx17f90vw7quslauqg8i5ci22bhkk0y 0 5459 23344 2012-06-26T00:11:18Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kufuta]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[kufuta]] epk1msq0as1yhbg4a6worjicf90qf22 0 5460 41847 41059 2015-10-05T18:10:04Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Kugovanisa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kugovanisa]] lrwl2zdyglnwxlqi6v6ty1gx2xa9fgw 0 5464 80161 80160 2020-10-11T23:47:06Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Yambiro (warning in English) zvinoreva mashoko anotaurwa nechinangwa chokuudza munhu kuti achenjerere [[njodzi]] iripo zvino pane zvaari kuita kana kuti njodzi iri mberi. Yambiro inopiwa pazvinhu zvakasiyana zvinosanganisira: pa[[mugwagwa]], [[doro]], [[mushonga]], [[chokudya]], basa riri kubatwa zvichingodaro. *[[Kunyowedzwa]] (to be warned) izwi iri rinotaurwa ku[[ChiNdau]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *Mamwe mazwi anoturikira '''warn''' ndeaya: [[kuraira]]; kuchenjedza; kuudza; kungwadza; [[kunyevera]]; [[kukaza]]; [[kukazira]]. *Ndizvozve muranda wako '''unonyowedzwa'''; mukuzvingwarira zvino [[musharo mukuru]]: Moreover by them is thy servant '''warned''': In keeping them there is [[great reward]]. (''Genesis 19:11'', [[Bhaibheri reChiNdau]] ). ==Tsika== *Akuruma nzeve ndewako. *Mazuvano vanotengesa fodya vanopa yambiro inoti, [[Kuputa fodya]] kungango kanganisa [[hutano]]. *Vanotengesa doro vanopawo yambiro yokuti: "Musatyaire [[muchovha]] kana kushanda pamichina panguva yokunge mambonwa [[doro]] ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''ambila''' (to tell someone; feedback) kureva kutaurira. [[VaKaonde]] vanoti '''kwamba''' (to speak) kureva kutaura. [[VaGanda]] vanoti '''kigambo''' (n. word). *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''kuambira''' (admonition) kureva [[kuyambira]]. [[VaDigo]] vanoti '''ambira''' (to tell something to somebody) kureva [[kuyambira]]. *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''ambana''' (1. greet each other; 2. salute each other), [[kukwazisana]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''kuambana''' (converse, gossip, communicate, salute, greet). *VaLenje vanoti '''kuamba''' (speech, utterance; expression) kureva kutaura. Mamwe mazwi: '''chambo, shambo''' kana '''mwambo''' (mode of speaking; expression) kureva matauriro. *[[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''ambia''' (1. speak to someone; inform, tell, relate). [[VaBukusu]] vanoti '''khuukaambila''' (advise, give instructions, command,warn) kureva [[kuyambira]]. [[category:dzidzo]] a3iyqj3g7jy6v6f9rbpjqiqcxhbtftz 0 5465 71896 65127 2020-03-28T15:08:25Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Chiziviso (notice, announcement) mashoko ekushambadza zvinhu zvinenge zvichinzi zvizivikanwe neruzhinji kana kuti neboka revanhu vakanangana nemashoko iwayo. Kuti chiziviso chinoiswa papi zvinoenderana nokuti chinofanirwa kusvika kunani, ari kupi uye anobatika papi. Chiziviso kunyika yose chinonyanya kushambadzwa pa[[radio]] ne[[pepanhau]]. ==Tsika== Munyika kune vanhu vanokoshesa kuteerera zviziviso zverufu pa[[radio]] zuva nezuva. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaLozi]] vanoti '''zibiso''' (n. notice, information, announcement, proclamation) kureva [[chiziviso]]. *Mururimi rwe[[Nyungwe]] vanoti '''cidziwitso''' (n. announcement) kureva [[chiziviso]]. *Mururimi rwe[[Kiikizu]] vanoti '''riraarika''' (n. announcement) kureva [[chiziviso]]. Ko zita rinonzi [[Mararike]]? [[category:dzidzo]] o5w9s432n9agx0ceoqcjvv2lh60pgg7 0 5466 44730 23418 2015-12-28T12:13:24Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Kutambanura (nhamba)]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kutambanura (nhamba)]] ojeqpdftnhcisnbev2nqqwh50ahphf7 0 5467 32442 31385 2013-03-08T03:06:06Z Addbot 3649 [[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 21 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q846677]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]] wikitext text/x-wiki Muchidzidzo [[masvomhu]] '''musarirwa''' (remainder in English) chikamu chinosara kana [[nhamba]] huru ya[[govaniswa]] munhamba diki, govaniso iyi ichiitika nenzira yokuti nhamba diki haipindi kuti gedye-gedye kune nhamba huru. Somuenzaniso tikagovanisa 3 anopinda muna 14 kanokwana ka 4 kuchisara '''musarirwa''' wezviviri (2). Izvi zvinonyorwa zvichinzi: :14 ÷ 3 = 4 sare 2 [[category:masvomhu]] 25ywy5mfcyto0vbsxvlfucb1lmuepn1 0 5468 23426 2012-06-27T21:43:32Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Tsika yekurava nhamba]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Tsika yekurava nhamba]] snuy226fzimu7mw2drrspw7lfx4ss2a 0 5469 41494 41492 2015-09-25T23:46:05Z 24.78.65.130 wikitext text/x-wiki Muchidzidzo [[masvomhu]], '''muravanegumi''' (decimal system in English) zvinoreva tsika inotevedzwa yokuverenga nokunyora nhamba kuchishandiswa [[gumi]] se[[hwaro (muradanuro)|hwaro]] hwekuverenga nhamba. Patsika iyi panoshandiswa mavara gumi anoti: ''0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9'' kuratidza huwandu chero hupi hunoverengeka. Apa nhamba dzinenge dzakarongwa ne[[nzira]] yokuti dzinokwanisa kufananidzwa negumi kana kuti nezvitsama zvegumi. Pamaverengero anoitwa nhamba paChiShona tinoona nhamba dzakarongwa sezvizvi: * Pamawoko edu maviri tinokwanisa kuverenga kusvika pana gumi. Zvichienda mberi tinenge towumba nhamba zvichibva pana gumi. Nhamba inotevera gumi (10) inodanwa kunzi gumi nerimwe (11), kwouya gumi nembiri (12), gumi nenhatu (13), gumi nemana (14), zvichingodaro. * Zvimwechetezvo tikaverenga minwe yemawoko kaviri tinosvika pana makumi maviri (20). Zvadaro kunenge kwotevera, makumi maviri nerimwe (21), makumi maviri nembiri (22), makumi maviri nenhatu, zvichingoenda zvakadaro. * Tikaramba tichienda tinosvika pamakumi gumi anodanwa kunzi [[zana]]. * Tsama remakumi zana rinonzi [[chiuru]], zvichingodaro. Saka pano taona kuti gumi ndihwo [[hwaro]] hunoshandiswa pakuwumba tsika yatinoshandisa kuverenga nokunyora nhamba. Tsika iyi yokuverenga negumi inoshandiswa munyika dzose [[Pasirose]] asi haiziri iyo yoga tsika inoshandiswa kuverenga nhamba. Kare-kare vagari ve[[Babylon]] vaishandisa makumi matanhatu sehwaro pakuverenga nhamba. Pari nhasi ma[[computer]] anoshandisa tsika ye[[muravanembiri]] (binary system) inova inotora nhamba dzinoti ''0 na 1'' dzoga. == Kupiwa kwezita == Shoko re[[English]] rokuti '''decimal''' rinoreva kuti '''Pertaining to tens or proceeding in tens'''. Apa ndipo paturikirwa kuti kuChiShona kunzi kuravanegumi nokuti marongerwo enhamba kana dzichiverengwa dzinotevedza gumi nezvitsama zvegumi. Nokumwe kutaura tsika inoshandiswa pa[[muravanegumi]] ingadzi [[rugumidzira]], kana toshandura ku[[English]] zvoreva kuti – ‘’following tens or by way of ten’’. == Manyorerwo eNhamba == Pa'''muravanegumi''' nhamba dzinonyorwa kuchishandiswa mavara gumi akasiyana anoti: '''0, 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9'''. Panotangwa kuverengwa nhamba mavara aya anodanwa akatevedzana saizvozvi. Mushure ma ''9'' hakuchina rimwe vara rakasiyana. Panhamba inotevera panowedzerwa chimwe chinzvimbo mavara otanga kuchidzokorora. Saka panhamba inotevera ''9'' panonyorwa pachitsvetwa '''1''' achiteverwa na '''0''' kuti pave nenhamba inonzi ''10''. Tsika yokuronga nhamba muzvinzvimbo zvakasiyana tichaidana kuti [[tsika yezvinzvimbo zvenhamba]] - '''positional numeral system'''. Tsika iyi inopa vara [[huhombe]] hwakasiyana zvichienderana nokuti vara ratsvetwa pachinzvimbo chipi. Kana vara ''1'' riri panzvimbo yokutanga anomirira huwandu hwechinhu chimwe. Kana vara ''1'' riri pachinzvimbo chechipiri anomirira huwandu hwezvinhu gumi, apa nzvimbo yokutanga inenge yakanyorwa vara ''0''. Panokwidzwa nhamba kamwe nzvimbo yokutanga ku[[ruboshwe]] inoshandurwa kuenda pana ''1'' kuti nhamba ichiva 11; izvi zvoreva kuti pava ne[[gumi nerimwe]]. == [[Huhombe]] wenzvimbo paMuravanegumi == Zvinzvimbo zviri pa[[Muravanegumi]] zvinomirira [[huhombe]] hwakasiyana; hazvinei kuti vara riri pazvinzvimbo izvi ringange riri rakafanana. Huhombe uhwu hunotaridzwa ne[[muradanuro]] wa 10 ne[[pawa (muradanuro)|pawa]] rinokura zvichienda ku[[ruboshwe]]. Somuenzaniso kana nhamba 3523 ichipenengurwa inonyorwa sezvizvi: :<math> 3523 = 3 \times 10^3 + 5 \times 10^2 + 2 \times 10^1 + 3 \times 10^0 </math>. Izvi zvinoreva kuti ''3'' ari panzvimbo yekutanga ku[[rudyi]] anomirira huwandu hwechinhu chimwe. Mumwe ''3'' ari pachinzvimbo chechina kubva ku[[rudyi]] anomirira huwandu hwe[[zviuru]] zvitatu. Nzvimbo dzenhamba idzi dzinopiwa mazita adzo sezvizvi: * 10⁰ inonzi [[Zvibodzi]], '''Units or Ones''' ku[[English]]. * 10¹ inonzi [[Makumi]], '''Tens''' ku English. * 10² inonzi [[Mazana]], '''Hundreds''' ku English. * 10³ inonzi [[Zviuru]], '''Thousands''' ku English. * 10⁴ inonzi [[Makumi reZviuru]], '''Ten Thousands''' ku English. * 10⁵ inonzi [[Zana reZviuru]], '''Hundred Thousands''' ku English. * 10⁶ inonzi [[Miliyoni]], '''Million''' ku English. * 10⁷ inonzi [[Makumi eMiliyoni]], '''Tens of Millions''' ku English. * 10⁸ inonzi [[Mazana eMiliyoni]], '''Million''' ku English. Zvakafanira kuti tinoensane kuti marongerwo akaitwa ma[[pawa (muradanuro)|pawa]] agumi pamusoro, kana onyorwa senhamba anenge akarongeka achibva ku[[rudyi]] kuenda kuruboshwe. Shoko rokuti zvibodzi rashaniswa kuturikira '''units''' rinobva kuchi[[Korekore]]; chibodzi rinoreva chimwe (1), pakuwanda konzi zvibodzi. Tichitarisa chero ipi tsika inoshandisa hwaro -''b'', tinoona ine mavara ane huwandu ''b'', uye nhamba :<math> a_3 a_2 a_1 a_0 = a_3 \times b^3 + a_2 \times b^2 + a_1 \times b^1 + a_0 \times b^0 </math> (Zvakakosha tionesane kuti <math> a_3 a_2 a_1 a_0 </math> anomirira kutevedzana pamarongerwo emavara, kwete [[rutsamo]]) == Chimedu paMuravanegumi == Shoko rokuti [[chimedu cheMuravanegumi]] (decimal fraction) rinoreva [[chimedu]] chine [[chisazita]] chinonyorwa ari [[gumi]] ari [[kuradanurwa]] ne[[pawa (muradanuro)|pawa]] rakakodzera. Chimedu cheMuravanegumi chinopangidzwa kuchinyorwa koma ku[[ruboshwe]] kwe[[mberengi]]; kana zvadai chisaazita rinenge risisanyorwe. Ana [[zero]] vanotsvetwa pakati pe[[koma]] ne[[mberengi]] kana zvakakodzera kuti nhamba dzemberengi (numerator) dzigonyorwa panzvimbo yakakodzera. Ngatitarisei somuenzaniso zvidimbu zvinotevera: 8/10, 83/100, 83/1000, and 8/10000; kana zvoshandurwa kupinda pa[[Muravanegumi]] zvinonyorwa sezvizvi: 0.8, 0.83, 0.083, and 0.0008. == Mazita eZvimedu paMuravanegumi == Nhamba dziri kurudyi kwa[[poyindi]] paMuravanegumi dzinopihwawo mazita sezvizvi: * 10^-1 kana 1/10 inonzi [[Chimwe paGumi]], '''Tenths''' ku[[English]]. * 10^-2 kana 1/100 inonzi [[Chimwe paZana]], '''Hundredths''' ku English. * 10^-3 kana 1/1,000 inonzi [[Chimwe paChiuru]], '''Thousandths''' ku English. * 10^-4 kana 1/10,000 inonzi [[Chimwe paZviuru Gumi]], '''Ten Thousandths''' ku English. * 10^-5 kana 1/100,000 inonzi [[Chimwe paZviuru Zana]], '''Hundred Thousandths''' ku English. * 10^-6 kana 1/1,000,000 inonzi [[Chimwe paMiriyoni]], '''Millionth''' ku English. == Tsika == * Chegumi ndicho chikamu che[[goho]] kana [[hupfumi]] chakarayirwa kuti vana vaIsrayeri vapote vachipa kuna [[Mwari]] [[Category:Masvomhu]] mtwxbraadr9up6ipquebdd46yz24446 0 5470 74920 72926 2020-05-24T03:45:44Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Chiuru (thousand) zvinoreva mazana gumi. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaNyungwe]] vanoti '''culu''' kana '''bzulu''' (thousand) kureva [[chiuru]]. *[[Baila]] vanoti '''chulu''' (thousand) kureva [[chiuru]]. *[[MaXhosa]] vanoti '''iwaka''' (thousand) kureva chiuru. *[[VaKikuyu]] vanoti '''ngiri inya''' (four thousand) kureva [[zviuru zvina]]. [[Category:Zviperengo Zvehuwandu]] ow9yrhwc0c2dlc7ijy121qpeg1y844a 0 5471 55153 41478 2018-02-03T08:44:44Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Rupande rweMuravanegumi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Rupande rweMuravanegumi]] sj9gc1c7j2egwd6rrjttgyl2xgsu3b1 0 5472 44731 23441 2015-12-28T12:13:29Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Kutambanura (nhamba)]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kutambanura (nhamba)]] ojeqpdftnhcisnbev2nqqwh50ahphf7 0 5474 44545 23460 2015-12-20T22:38:28Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kutambanura (nhamba)]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kutambanura_(nhamba)|Kutambanura]] 10nfefvrmi7kzup1hc27vnf0luz1ru0 0 5475 44727 23633 2015-12-28T12:13:09Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Kutambanura (nhamba)]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kutambanura (nhamba)]] ojeqpdftnhcisnbev2nqqwh50ahphf7 0 5476 44734 23576 2015-12-28T12:13:44Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Kutambanura (nhamba)]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kutambanura (nhamba)]] ojeqpdftnhcisnbev2nqqwh50ahphf7 0 5477 23578 2012-06-30T15:42:55Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Zviperengo zvehuwandu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Zviperengo zvehuwandu]] okgri84zry7x5mh5rx0xghnffrzo609 0 5478 23594 23592 2012-06-30T16:18:45Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Tsika yezvinzvimbo zvenhamba]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[tsika yezvinzvimbo zvenhamba]] 956k0085wl3poqrd41pkwij5deykhl9 0 5479 32444 25102 2013-03-08T03:06:29Z Addbot 3649 [[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 29 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q1747853]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]] wikitext text/x-wiki '''Tsika yekutsveta nhamba muzvinzvimbo''' (positional numeral system) zvinoreva tsika inoshandiswa pakunyora nhamba ku[[masvomhu]]. Tsika iyi inopa vara rimwechete renhamba [[huhombe]] hwakasiyana zvienderana nekuti vara iri rakanyorwa pachinzvimbo chipi. ==Kujekesa== Pa[[Muravanegumi]] nhamba dzinonyorwa kuchishandiswa mavara gumi akasiyana anoti: '''0, 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9'''. Panotangwa kuverengwa nhamba mavara aya anodanwa akatevedzana saizvozvi. Mushure ma ''9'' hakuchina rimwe vara rakasiyana. Panhamba inotevera panowedzerwa chimwe chinzvimbo mavara otanga kuchidzokorora. Saka panhamba inotevera ''9'' panonyorwa pachitsvetwa ''1'' achiteverwa na ''0'' kuti pave nenhamba inonzi ''10''. Tsika yokutsveta nhamba muzvinzvimbo zvakasiyana tichaidana kuti [[tsika yezvinzvimbo zvenhamba]] - '''positional numeral system'''. Tsika iyi inopa vara [[huhombe]] hwakasiyana zvichienderana nokuti vara ratsvetwa pachinzvimbo chipi. Kana vara ''1'' ari panzvimbo yokutanga anomirira huwandu hwechinhu chimwe Kana vara ''1'' ari pachinzvimbo chechipiri anomirira huwandu hwezvinhu gumi, apa nzvimbo yokutanga inenge yakanorwa vara ''0''. Panokwidzwa nhamba kamwe nzvimbo yokutanga ku[[ruboshwe]] inoshandurwa kuenda pana ''1'' kuti nhamba ichiva 11; izvi zvoreva kuti pava ne[[gumi nerimwe]]. ==[[Huhombe]] wenzvimbo paMuravanegumi== Chinzvimbo choga choga pa[[muravanegumi]] chine [[huhombe]] hwakasiyana nyangwe vara riri pazvinzvimbo izvi riri rakafanana. Huhombe uhwu hunomirirwa ne[[kuradanuka]] kwa 10 ne[[pawa_(muradanuro)|pawa]] rinokura zvichienda ku[[ruboshwe]]. Somuenzaniso kana nhamba 3523 ichipenengurwa inonyorwa sezvizvi: :<math> 3523 = 3 \times 10^3 + 5 \times 10^2 + 2 \times 10^1 + 3 \times 10^0 </math>. Izvi zvinoreva kuti ''3'' ari panzvimbo yekutanga ku[[rudyi]] anomirira huwandu hwechinhu chimwe. Mumwe ''3'' ari pachinzvimbo chechina kubva ku[[rudyi]] anomirira huwandu hwe[[zviuru]] zvitatu. Nzvimbo dzenhamba idzi dzinopiwa mazita azvo sezvizvi: *10⁰ inonzi [[Zvibodzi]], '''Units or Ones''' ku[[English]]. *10¹ inonzi [[Makumi]], '''Tens''' ku English. *10² inonzi [[Mazana]], '''Hundreds''' ku English. *10³ inonzi [[Zviuru]], '''Thousands''' ku English. *10⁴ inonzi [[Makumi reZviuru]], '''Ten Thousands''' ku English. *10⁵ inonzi [[Zana reZviuru]], '''Hundred Thousands''' ku English. *10⁶ inonzi [[Miliyoni]], '''Million''' ku English. *10⁷ inonzi [[Makumi eMiliyoni]], '''Tens of Millions''' ku English. *10⁸ inonzi [[Mazana eMiliyoni]], '''Million''' ku English. Zvakafanira kuti tinoensane kuti marongerwo akaitwa ma[[pawa_(muradanuro)|pawa]] agumi pamusoro, kana onyorwa senhamba anenge akarongeka achibva ku[[rudyi]] kuenda kuruboshwe. Shoko rokuti zvibodzi rashaniswa kuturikira '''units''' rinobva kuchi[[Korekore]]; chibodzi rinoreva chimwe (1), pakuwanda konzi zvibodzi. Tichitarisa chero ipi tsika inoshandisa hwaro -''b'', tinoona ine mavara ane huwandu ''b'', uye nhamba :<math> a_3 a_2 a_1 a_0 = a_3 \times b^3 + a_2 \times b^2 + a_1 \times b^1 + a_0 \times b^0 </math> (Zvakakosha tionesane kuti <math> a_3 a_2 a_1 a_0 </math> anomirira kutevedzana pamarongerwo emavara, kwete [[tsamaniso]]) [[category:masvomhu]] alak8bc1wvgy8msdrzouc28glmobhze 0 5480 49556 33098 2017-01-17T13:49:42Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Numeral Systems of the World.svg|thumb||]] Muchidzidzo [[masvomhu]], '''muravanembiri''' (binary numeral system in English) zvinoreva tsika yokuverenga nokunyora nhamba kuchishandiswa nhamba [[mbiri]] se[[hwaro_(muradanuro)|hwaro]] hwekuverenga nhamba. Apa kunenge kuchishandiswa ''0'' na ''1'' chete. Kuverenga nhamba nenzira iyi kunoshandiswa kuma computer. Nokumwe kutaura tsika inoshandiswa pa[[muravanembiri]] ingadzi [[rumbiridzira]], kana toshandura kuEnglish zvoreva kuti – ‘’following twos or by way of two’’. ==Kuverenga pa[[Muravanembiri]]== Kuverenga nhamba paMuravanembiri kunoitwa ne[[nzira]] yakafanana nokuverenga nhamba pa[[Muravanegumi]]. Tichitanga nevara rokutanga mavara anorongwa nenzira inoenderana nokukwira kwe[[huwandu]]. Kana pari paMuravanegumi panoshandiswa nhamba [[gumi]] dzinoti ''0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9''; zvino pa[[Muravanembiri]] panoshandiswa nhamba mbiri dzinoti ''0, 1''. Kana mavara apedza ese pachinzvimbo chokutanga chiri ku[[rudyi]], nhamba iri ku[[ruboshwe]] inobva yakwidzwa, kuverengwa kwovambazve pana ''0'' pachinzvimbo chokutanga chiri kurudyi. Somuenzaniso pa[[muravanegumi]] kuverenga kunofamba sezvinotevera: :000, 001, 002, ... 007, 008, 009, (kana 9 asvika nhamba iri kumucheto kurudyi inovambazve pana 0, nhamba iri pedo kuruboshwe yokwidzwa kuenda pana 1) :0'''1'''0, 011, 012, ... :&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;... :090, 091, 092, ... 097, 098, 099, (kana 99 asvika nhamba mbiri kumucheto kurudyi dzinovambazve pana 0, nhamba iri pedo kuruboshwe yokwidzwa kuenda pana 1) :'''1'''00, 101, 102, ... Kana nhamba yasvika 9, danho rinotevera kuti chinzvimbo ichocho chivambe pana ''0'', nhamba iri pedo kuruboshwe yokwidzwa kuva ''1''. Pa[[Muravanembiri]] panoverengwa nenzira yakafana asi kuchishandiswa mavara maviri ''0'' na ''1''. Saka kana chinzvimbo chakana kusvika pana ''1'', panova nokuvambazve kuenda pana ''0'', uye chinzvimbo chiri kuruboshwe chinokwidza kuenda pana ''1'' sezvinotevera: :0000, :000'''1''', (chinzvimbo chiri kumucheto kurudyi chinovamba pana 0, chinotevera kuruboshwe chokwidzwa) :00'''1'''0, 0011, (zvinzvimbo zviviri kumucheto kurudyi zvinovamba pana 0, chinotevera kuruboshwe chokwidzwa) :0'''1'''00, 0101, 0110, 0111, (zvinzvimbo zvitatu kumucheto kurudyi chinovamba pana 0, chinotevera kuruboshwe chokwidzwa) :'''1'''000, 1001, ... Pa[[Muravanembiri]], chinzvimbo choga-choga chinomirira [[muradanuro]] wa 2 ne[[pawa_(muradanuro)|pawa]] rinokwira zvichibva kurudyi kuenda kuruboshwe. Kumucheto kurudyi kuna 2⁰, panotevera kuruboshwe pana 2¹, kwotevera 2², zvichingodaro. ==Kushandura Muravanembiri kuva Muravanegumi== Matanho anoitwa kuti nhamba iri kuMuravanembiri ishandurwe kuenda kumuravanembiri ndeaya: a. Tsamanisa nhamba dziri pamuravanembiri nedanho ra 2 riri panhamba imwe neimwe. b. Chepiri wedzanisa zvitsama izvi zvawawana pamusoro. Somuenzaniso ngatishandure 10112 kuenda kuhwaro hwa 10. Vara 2 rakanyorwa pasi pa 1011 rinopangidza hwaro 2. Saka nzira inotevedzwa sekutsanangura kuri pamusoro ndeiyi: 1 x 2⁰ = 1 1 x 2¹ = 2 0 x 2² = 0 1 x 2³ = 8 1 + 2 + 0 + 8 = 11 Naizvozvo tinoti 10112 = 1110. ==Kushandura Muravanegumi kuva Muravanembiri== Ngatitevedzei muenzaniso wekushandura 5910 kuenda kuhwaro 2. 1. Nyora pasi ma[[pawa_(muradanuro)|pawa]] a 2, ari pasi pa 59 sezvizvi '''1, 2, 4, 8, 16, 32'''. Danho rinotevera ndi 64 rakakura kupfuura 59, saka rasiiwa. 2. [[Gova]] 59 na 32 anova ndiye pawa ra 2 rakanyanya kukura riri pasi pa 59. Nyora pasi kuti 32 anopinda kangani zvizere muna 59. Tinoona anopinda kamwe '''(1)''' ne[[musarirwa]] 59 - 32 = 27. 3. Tora musarirwa 27 wo[[gova]] ne[[pawa_(muradanuro)|pawa]] wa 2 rinotevera rinova 16: 27/16 = '''1''' sare 11. 4. Tora musarirwa 11 wogova nepawa ra 2 rinotevera rinova 8: 11/8 = '''1''' sare 3. 5. Tora musarirwa 3 wogova nepawa ra 2 rinotevera rinova 4: 3/4 = '''0''' sare 3. 6. Tora musarirwa 3 wogova nepawa ra 2 rinotevera rinova 2: 3/2 = '''1''' sare 1. 7. Tora musarirwa 3 wogovanisa nepawa ra 2 rinotevera rinova 1: 1/1 = '''1''' sare 0. Saka zvinoreva kuti [[mhinduro]] yekushandura 59₁₀ kuenda ku[[muravanembiri]] ndi '''111011₂'''. Kuti tibate chokwadi panoda kudzorera nhamba iyi kuMuravanegumbi sezvizvi: 1 x 2⁰ = 1 1 x 2¹ = 2 0 x 2² = 0 1 x 2³ = 8 1 x 2⁴ = 16 1 x 2⁵ = 32 1 + 2 + 0 + 8 + 16 + 32 = 59 Kureva kuti svomhu yashandwa nemazvo. [[category:masvomhu]] b305n16l02po9148m4qjzljw7owa54f 0 5481 26636 24356 2012-08-28T20:20:42Z Xqbot 580 Robot: Fixing double redirect to [[Beta]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Beta]] j19fw4iv5vgqzwxkmt5mxd7er5uziy0 0 5482 23637 2012-07-01T13:40:20Z 24.78.66.206 Redirected page to [[Twiza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[twiza]] 5k288gpclcyve75hg1fiyckvisfo15x 0 5486 76977 62118 2020-08-14T15:22:11Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Dhaga|Gova]] kana [[chimbangu]] (rich red soil; red loam soil) apa kureva dhaga dzvuku. *[[Rwizi|Gova]] (dry river bed). *[[Rukova|Gova]] (low lying marshy land - drained or marshy in summer). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaMaconde]] vanoti '''chikunda''' (n. red soil) vachireva ivhu dzvuku. {{Kujekesa}} k0n81cbd6amzxf97xvb5jtmns8rv0f0 0 5487 44733 23653 2015-12-28T12:13:39Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Kutambanura (nhamba)]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kutambanura (nhamba)]] ojeqpdftnhcisnbev2nqqwh50ahphf7 0 5488 23654 2012-07-01T18:05:53Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Zviperengo zvehuwandu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Zviperengo zvehuwandu]] okgri84zry7x5mh5rx0xghnffrzo609 0 5489 55143 41495 2018-02-03T08:43:53Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Rupande]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Rupande]] smtdlly7of4i8660mul5s46wqfstuq2 0 5490 23669 2012-07-02T01:40:14Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chisuvi chemvura]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Chisuvi chemvura]] 4738m7kvyw6qwor1pp0be1gkt938ct1 0 5491 26637 24357 2012-08-28T20:20:47Z Xqbot 580 Robot: Fixing double redirect to [[Beta]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Beta]] j19fw4iv5vgqzwxkmt5mxd7er5uziy0 0 5495 69774 69771 2019-12-25T19:12:38Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Anoketa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Anoketa]] abntpawkmbfprmk3trkft8isx5rrpgs 0 5496 74162 72055 2020-05-09T01:57:12Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Kuketa (sorting, separating) zvinoreva kusarudza zvinhu zvichipatsanurwa. Kuketwa kwezvinhu ibasa rakakosha zvakanyanya mu[[hushangazhi]] rinobatsira kuronga zvinhu nokunzwisisa huwandu hwazvo maererano ne[[hukoshi]] hwazvo. Vafudzi ve[[mombe]] vanoketa mombe dzavo kana vabva ku[[mafuro]] vodzitenhera mumatanga akasiyana. Vanochera [[ngoda]] vanoketa matombo acho maererano ne[[hukoshi]], kukura kwawo, ruvara, [[husvinu]], zvichingodaro. Post Office inoketa ma[[tsamba]] zvichienderana nokuti dziri kuenda kupi. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Kushara]], [[kushanangura]], kusanangura kana [[kunyurura]] (to select; choose). *[[Kuparadzanisa]]; kuiita [[mhotsa]]; [[kuparadzanya]]; [[kutsawuranya]]; [[kuravuranya]] (separate, divide). *[[Kutotota]] (to select carefully). *[[Kusengudza_(kusarudza)|Kusengudza]] (select from remainder) iri izwi re[[ChiKorekore]] rinoreva kusarudza kubva pane zvasara. *[[Kurawura]], [[kutsawura]] (to separate, set aside, select, favour). . *[[Tsawuro]], [[chishananguro]] kana [[shananguro]] (selection, choice). *[[Kupandanisa]], [[kupandanitsa]] kana kupasanura (sorting). *[[Kununura]] kana [[kunanura]] (separate two fighting parties). *[[Kutakanura]] (to break away from another's grasp; to remove something that sticks fast). [[Kutakanuka]] (to get away). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaLozi]] vanoti '''-keta''' (v.t. to choose, to select, to vote, to take one thing in preference to another). *[[Basotho]] ne[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''khetha''' (to choose, pick out, select, to vote, separate from, differentiate) vachireva kuketa. *VaLozi vanoti '''muketi''' kana '''baketi''' (n. someone choosing a thing from another; voter) kureva [[muketi]]. *[[VaNyakyusa]] vanoti '''pangukana''' (break apart) vachireva [[kupangukana]]. *VaNyakyusa vanoti '''panguka''' (to collapse) vachireva [[kupanguka]]. [[Category:hushangazhi]] p56yl452ganfm3nbrn98c508202qk6k 0 5497 77184 32446 2020-08-16T22:30:29Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti '''kusuma''' (to inform in English) rinoreva kupira (kana kuti kuudza) vanhu mashoko anotaura zviri kurongwa kuitwa kana zvichaitika mberi. Kazhinji vanosumwa vanenge vari vanhu vane chekuita nezvirongwa zvacho zvichaitika zvikurusei vanhu vakuru pabasa, kana pamusha, pa[[Kereke]], kana mu[[boka]], [[bato]] zvichingodaro. Mashoko anosumwa angava mashoko asisachinje kana angava mashoko achazeyewa achizochinjwa. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaGiryama]] vanoti '''masumuriro''' (n. conversation) vachireva hurukuro. [[category:dzidzo]] [[category:tsika]] 1twhhu2gh8eutwthdhu7mtd3t2c6epa 14 5498 36230 23892 2014-01-21T20:51:55Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Migrating 1 interwiki links, now provided by [[Wikipedia:Wikidata|Wikidata]] on [[d:Q7622998]] wikitext text/x-wiki Chimanjemanje (slang, morden culture) zvinoreva tsika, mapfekero, nomutauro unotevedzwa mazuvano zvikurusei nevechidiki. Pmautauro chimanjemanje chinoshandiswa mashoko anogona kunge asiri Shona chaiyo, kana ungava Shona iri kutaurwa nemamwe matauriro. Muenzaniso wemazwi echimanjemanje ndeaya: *[[Kuketa_(Kuona)|Kuketa]] *[[Kusasa_(Kutaura)Kusasa]] *[[Kukanya_(Kuvhiringa)|Kukanya]] *[[Mudhinhiwe_(Asina hanya)|mudhinhiwe]] [[category:zimbabwe]] 1fbg3696854n16l21xe6a2f4mjgz6nb 0 5501 79174 62017 2020-09-25T20:54:22Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Ruambavakadzi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ruambavakadzi]] 1xxasoia8a9d6kyxz127mbiba8kgoyz 0 5502 23909 2012-07-05T01:47:46Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mukadzi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[mukadzi]] 1jlv6adn2frpjwsnk3oirirnrij0x86 0 5503 79160 61968 2020-09-25T20:52:02Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Ruambavakadzi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ruambavakadzi]] 1xxasoia8a9d6kyxz127mbiba8kgoyz 0 5504 79489 61963 2020-09-28T20:28:13Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Ruambamhenyu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ruambamhenyu]] fn4gq0c7egt8k3bhx0xjexbss0p427x 0 5505 79530 62016 2020-09-28T20:35:03Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Ruambamhuka]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ruambamhuka]] sokz2otp14el6ngles11blgogqszmr0 0 5506 79494 61967 2020-09-28T20:29:03Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Ruambamhuka]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ruambamhuka]] sokz2otp14el6ngles11blgogqszmr0 0 5507 79531 62018 2020-09-28T20:35:13Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Ruambachisi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ruambachisi]] g7snss624an59uu123n6o6utrnlx86b 0 5508 79495 61969 2020-09-28T20:29:13Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Ruambachisi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ruambachisi]] g7snss624an59uu123n6o6utrnlx86b 14 5509 23949 2012-07-05T03:39:04Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Pimanyika (Geometry in English) chidzidzo chinowongorora mibvunzo pamusoro pezvinotevera: *Kaumbirwo kakaitwa zviumbwa tichitarisa kupimwa kwemativi nema[[gonya]]; *Kupa m..." wikitext text/x-wiki Pimanyika (Geometry in English) chidzidzo chinowongorora mibvunzo pamusoro pezvinotevera: *Kaumbirwo kakaitwa zviumbwa tichitarisa kupimwa kwemativi nema[[gonya]]; *Kupa mitemo inotsanangudza, kufananidza, nokusiyanisa chiumbwa chimwe nechimwe; *Kududza kuti chiumbwa chiri papi zvichifananidzwa nepane chimwe chiumbwa. *Kukura kwakaita nzvimbo; *Kududza kuti nzvimbo iri papi zvichifananidzwa nepane imwe nzvimbo; [[Category:Masvomhu]] [[af:Kategorie:Meetkunde]] [[an:Categoría:Cheometría]] [[ar:تصنيف:هندسة رياضية]] [[ast:Categoría:Xeometría]] [[az:Kateqoriya:Həndəsə]] [[bar:Kategorie:Geometrie]] [[bat-smg:Kateguorėjė:Geuometrėjė]] [[be:Катэгорыя:Геаметрыя]] [[be-x-old:Катэгорыя:Геамэтрыя]] [[bg:Категория:Геометрия]] [[bo:Category:དབྱིབས་རྩིས་རིག་པ།]] [[bs:Kategorija:Geometrija]] [[ca:Categoria:Geometria]] [[cs:Kategorie:Geometrie]] [[cv:Категори:Геометри]] [[cy:Categori:Geometreg]] [[da:Kategori:Geometri]] [[de:Kategorie:Geometrie]] [[dsb:Kategorija:Geometrija]] [[el:Κατηγορία:Γεωμετρία]] [[en:Category:Geometry]] [[eo:Kategorio:Geometrio]] [[es:Categoría:Geometría]] [[et:Kategooria:Geomeetria]] [[eu:Kategoria:Geometria]] [[fa:رده:هندسه]] [[fi:Luokka:Geometria]] [[fr:Catégorie:Géométrie]] [[fy:Kategory:Geometry]] [[gan:Category:幾何學]] [[gd:Roinn-seòrsa:Geoimeatras]] [[gl:Categoría:Xeometría]] [[gv:Ronney:Towse-oaylleeaght]] [[he:קטגוריה:גאומטריה]] [[hi:श्रेणी:रेखागणित]] [[hif:Category:Geometry]] [[hr:Kategorija:Geometrija]] [[hsb:Kategorija:Geometrija]] [[ht:Kategori:Jewometri]] [[hu:Kategória:Geometria]] [[hy:Կատեգորիա:Երկրաչափություն]] [[ia:Categoria:Geometria]] [[id:Kategori:Geometri]] [[ilo:Kategoria:Heometria]] [[io:Kategorio:Geometrio]] [[is:Flokkur:Rúmfræði]] [[it:Categoria:Geometria]] [[ja:Category:幾何学]] [[jv:Kategori:Géomètri]] [[ka:კატეგორია:გეომეტრია]] [[kk:Санат:Геометрия]] [[km:ចំណាត់ថ្នាក់ក្រុម:ធរណីមាត្រ]] [[ko:분류:기하학]] [[ku:Kategorî:Geometrî]] [[la:Categoria:Geometria]] [[lb:Kategorie:Geometrie]] [[li:Categorie:Maetkónde]] [[lt:Kategorija:Geometrija]] [[lv:Kategorija:Ģeometrija]] [[mk:Категорија:Геометрија]] [[mn:Ангилал:Геометр]] [[ms:Kategori:Geometri]] [[mt:Kategorija:Ġeometrija]] [[mwl:Catadorie:Geometrie]] [[nds:Kategorie:Geometrie]] [[nds-nl:Kategorie:Meetkunde]] [[nl:Categorie:Meetkunde]] [[nn:Kategori:Geometri]] [[no:Kategori:Geometri]] [[oc:Categoria:Geometria]] [[pl:Kategoria:Geometria]] [[pms:Categorìa:Geometrìa]] [[ps:وېشنيزه:مېچپوهنه]] [[pt:Categoria:Geometria]] [[qu:Katiguriya:Pacha tupuy]] [[ro:Categorie:Geometrie]] [[ru:Категория:Геометрия]] [[rue:Катеґорія:Ґеометрія]] [[sah:Категория:Геометрия]] [[scn:Catigurìa:Giometrìa]] [[sco:Category:Geometry]] [[sh:Kategorija:Geometrija]] [[simple:Category:Geometry]] [[sk:Kategória:Geometria]] [[sl:Kategorija:Geometrija]] [[sr:Категорија:Геометрија]] [[su:Kategori:Élmu ukur]] [[sv:Kategori:Geometri]] [[sw:Jamii:Jiometria]] [[szl:Kategoria:Geometryjo]] [[tg:Гурӯҳ:Геометрия]] [[th:หมวดหมู่:เรขาคณิต]] [[tk:Kategoriýa:Geometriýa]] [[tl:Kategorya:Heometriya]] [[tr:Kategori:Geometri]] [[tt:Төркем:Геометрия]] [[uk:Категорія:Геометрія]] [[ur:زمرہ:ہندسہ]] [[uz:Turkum:Geometriya]] [[vec:Categoria:Giometria]] [[vep:Kategorii:Geometrii]] [[vi:Thể loại:Hình học]] [[vls:Categorie:Meetkunde]] [[vo:Klad:Geomet]] [[war:Kaarangay:Heyometriya]] [[yi:קאַטעגאָריע:געאמעטריע]] [[zh:Category:几何学]] [[zh-classical:Category:幾何]] [[zh-min-nan:Category:Kí-hô-ha̍k]] [[zh-yue:Category:幾何學]] luechaju3ju6xad3fd77pi2ykpz37q1 0 5510 75405 75402 2020-06-07T07:19:05Z Nieuwsgierige Gebruiker 11655 Undo revision 75402 by [[Special:Contributions/Nieuwsgierige Gebruiker|Nieuwsgierige Gebruiker]] ([[User talk:Nieuwsgierige Gebruiker|talk]]) wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:us land survey officer.jpg|thumb|300px|Surveyor ari kushanda basa rake]] Pimanzvimbo (Survey in English) chidzidzo uyezve mushando unechekuita nokupimwa pagere chinhu, kudoma pachigere; nhambwe pakati penzvimbo uye ma[[gonya]] ari pakati pezviri kupimwa. Kazhinji nzvmbo dzinenge dzichipimwa dziri pano Panyika uye kupima uku kunoshandiswa kutara [[muganhu]] pakati pe[[musha]] uye kutara [[mepu]]. [[en:Surveying]] [[category:dzidzo]] 75bfxr8llxymfp8pb9ppgkxrcs9bidd 0 5511 23970 2012-07-05T03:53:16Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Cherechedza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[cherechedza]] qygpzkhc9tmyf2stic3ba7glmf7f3ih 0 5514 79533 62020 2020-09-28T20:35:34Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Ruambamhenyu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ruambamhenyu]] fn4gq0c7egt8k3bhx0xjexbss0p427x 0 5521 24049 2012-07-05T21:08:34Z 142.40.135.244 Redirected page to [[Muravanegumi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Muravanegumi]] 3yoonsya85oc7mwz79hpagp3im0drfl 0 5522 24050 2012-07-05T21:18:05Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Muravanegumi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Muravanegumi]] 3yoonsya85oc7mwz79hpagp3im0drfl 0 5523 24051 2012-07-05T21:18:17Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Muravanegumi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Muravanegumi]] 3yoonsya85oc7mwz79hpagp3im0drfl 0 5524 24052 2012-07-05T21:18:32Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Muravanegumi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Muravanegumi]] 3yoonsya85oc7mwz79hpagp3im0drfl 0 5525 24053 2012-07-05T21:18:43Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Muravanegumi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Muravanegumi]] 3yoonsya85oc7mwz79hpagp3im0drfl 0 5526 24054 2012-07-05T21:18:58Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Muravanegumi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Muravanegumi]] 3yoonsya85oc7mwz79hpagp3im0drfl 0 5527 24055 2012-07-05T21:19:11Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Muravanegumi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Muravanegumi]] 3yoonsya85oc7mwz79hpagp3im0drfl 0 5528 24056 2012-07-05T21:19:22Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Muravanegumi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Muravanegumi]] 3yoonsya85oc7mwz79hpagp3im0drfl 0 5529 36845 36844 2014-04-03T12:44:41Z 41.221.145.30 Changed Gobon to Gaboon wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Bitis gabonica rhinoceros.JPG|300px|right]] '''Bunga-masakwani''' (''Gaboon Viper'' pachiRungu) inyoka inowanikwa munyika yeZimbabwe. Zita renyoka iyi rinobva pakuti mavara eganda rayo akada kufanana nemashizha akawoma (sakwani)-kunga-masakwani, bunga masakwani, senge masakwani, (mashizha akaoma). Izvi zvinoita kuti kana yakahwanda musakwani inetse kuwona. Zvinoibatsira pakutsvaga chikafu apo inoita zveku hwandira mhuka. Mhuka painoti ipfure ndopainobva yabatwa. Nyoka iyi ine mazino akareba kupfura edzimwe nyoka dzese pasi rese. Mazino acho anonzi anokwanisa kureba masendimita 5.5 Mu [[Zimbabwe]] inongowanikwa nzvimbo dziri kumabvazuva kwenyika uko kuno naya mvura yakawanda Huturu hwenyoka iyi imhando yehwuya hwuno kuvadza ropa (''haemotoxin'' pa chiRungu) uye hwuno kwanisa kuwuraya munhu. Imwe mhando yehwuturu hwunowanikwa munyoka huturu hwunokuvadza uropi (''neuro-toxin'' pa chiRungu) [[Category:Nyoka]] ne7olkkhswrbqod6x64wsjwhqpqy6qw 0 5530 84767 72910 2021-03-13T01:40:22Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Ivhu_(ndima yenyika)|Ivhu]] (Land) *[[Ivhu_(Dhaga)|Ivhu]] (Soil) ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaFipa]] vanoti '''ifu''' kana '''ivu''' (soil) kureva [[dhaga|ivhu]]. *[[Baila]] vanoti '''ivhu''' (soil, ground) kureva [[dhaga|ivhu]]. *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''ivwu''' (n. soil, ground) kureva [[dhaga|ivhu]]. {{Kujekesa}} hokdlzlsreiflaogtc61vq6eezz3qlr 0 5531 70194 52627 2020-01-19T21:41:06Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti ivhu (earth, soil, clay) rinoreva chikamu kana kuti ndima yenyika. Ndima yenyika iyi inokwanisa kunge iri kushandiswa zvakasiyana-siyana zvinosanganisira: [[kurima]], [[mugodhi]], kuvaka [[musha]], kuvaka [[guta]], kuvaka mugwagwa zvichingodaro. Nyaya yevhu kana kuti yeminda yakatanga kare pakauya varungu muno kuma 1890. Varungu vakanga vauya muZimbabwe vachitsvaga goridhe, asi pavakazoona kuti goridhe rakanga risingangowanikwe pese-pese sezvavaifunga, vakabva vatanga kuita chipata-pata kutora nzvimbo dzekurima nekuchengetera mombe. Kambani yeBSA yakaita kuti zvive nyore kuti varungu vawane minda, uye haina kumboita han’ya nekodzero dzevanhu vatema vakanga vari varidzi venzvimbo dzaitorwa idzi. Mushure mekurwisana kwevanhu vatema nevarungu muna 1893 na1896/7, vanhu vatema vakakundwa zvekuti varungu ndivo vakanga vave nesimba rese. Vakabva vabvisa vanhu munzvimbo dzakanaka, vachivaisa mumaruzevha ane ivhu risina kunaka.  Vadaro, vakabva vatanga kubhadharisa vanhu vatema miripo yevhu ravo. Izvi zvakakonzera kuti vanhu vatema vatsvage basa kuvarungu avo vaivadzvinyirira vachivapa mari shoma. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Chigurwa chenyika]] (parcel of land). *[[Rupande rwemunda]] (part of a field). ==Tsika== *Mumakore ekurwa [[hondo]] yerusununguko vanhu vakanga vaine [[chinangwa]] chokudzora ku[[vanhu vatema]], [[ivhu]] remadzitateguru avo. *Kutanga gore 1997 [[Zimbabwe]] yakange yosimudzira kutaura nhau yokuti, [[Ivhu_(ndima yenyika)|ivhu]] kuvanhu. [[category:Zimbabwe]] [[category:Taranyika]] 6sicfsv68yzlcjrg20kqwd7t6xhgmvz 0 5532 40831 40468 2015-07-10T02:32:13Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Dhaga]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Dhaga]] bhuaq9gzf03i1qfnkb2dy1bvjzro65u 0 5533 65676 65675 2019-06-24T00:53:31Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti '''muzera''' (row; line; row of plants in a field) rinoshandiswa pane mitsetse yakawanda yezvinhu zvakatevadzana. Muenzaniso ndeiyi: mizera yakadyarwa donje kan kuti muzera we[[chibage]] pamuguri. Shoko iri rinonyanya kushandiswa kuchi[[Korekore]]. ==Tsika== *[[Mugwazo]] wanhasi mumwe nemumwe anofanirwa [[kusakura]] mizera mishanu obva akotoka. *Tonongora mizera mina yechibage upewo mwana. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Mururimi rwe[[Chewa]] ne[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''mzere''' kana '''mzera''' kana '''mfunde''' (a line; a row) kureva mutsetse. *Izwi rokuti '''mzere''' (strips of meat) rinotaurwa mururimi rwe[[Chewa]]. [[category:pimanyika]] [[category:kurima]] rwdzjjax5jdyzilqj0eu6r67gpztysk 0 5535 24196 2012-07-08T08:23:15Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Thumani Mabwe moved page [[Zvakadudzwa]] to [[Kududza]]: More accurate wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kududza]] ip6v2zadqnm5zpeoe0sjnjcq3qovb14 0 5536 24223 24205 2012-07-08T20:52:55Z ZéroBot 1446 r2.7.1) (Robot: Removing [[en:Shake (container)]] wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti '''kuchukudza''' (Shake a container) rinoreva ku[[zunza]] chigubhu kana bhodhoro rine mvura kana umwe [[mutuvi]]. [[category:chemishonga]] gpiwi8b5wpnqrh89rmnn8es136xzco5 0 5537 86196 82800 2021-05-29T00:36:17Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti '''kukanga''' (Dry roasting; parch) rinoreva kubika chikafu mu[[rwenga]], [[poto]] kana [[pani]] isina mvura. Chikafu ichi chinogonga kubikwa chine mafuta mashoma kana kuti pasina mafuta zvachose. Vanhu vanokanga [[nzungu]], [[chibage]], [[nyimo]] uye vanokanagwo [[nyama]] zvakare. ==Tsika== Akanga nyimo a[[vangarara]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Umbundu]] vanoti '''olukango''' (parched maize) kureva [[chibage chakakangwa]]. *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''kukanga''' (v. fry). [[VaTaita]] vanoti '''kukalanga''' (n. to fry) kureva [[kukaringa]]. *[[VaHerero]] vanoti '''vaura''' (v.t. parch - roast lightly e.g. corn, peas etc). *[[Sagara]] vanoti kukaanga (n. to fry) kureva [[kukanga]]. [[category:Kubika kweZimbabwe]] aviuge557dz77mvvl4chl9gyqcl3dbk 0 5538 93590 93589 2022-04-16T03:30:36Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="wikitable floatright" | {| ! colspan="2" |Mhangura, Cu |- | colspan="2" |[[File:Copper-rut321c.jpg|center|frameless]] |- !Ratidziko |luster ye usimbi uri tsvuku-ranjisi |- !Huremu hwe hatomu ''A''_{r, std}(Cu) |63.546(3) |- ! colspan="2" |Mhangura mutafura ye rupotero |- | colspan="2" | |- !Numer ye Hatomu (''Z'') |29 |- !Boka |boka 11 |- !Rupotero |rupotera 4 |- !Bhloku | bhloku re d |- !mhodzgetsi configuration |[Ar] 3d¹⁰ 4s¹ |- !modzigetsi pa shell |2, 8, 18, 1 |- ! colspan="2" |Mapropati emtumbi |- !Fhezi pa STP |godo |- !Poyindi ye kunyauka |1357.77 K ​(1084.62 °C, ​1984.32 °F) |- !Poyindi ye kufanza |2835 K ​(2562 °C, ​4643 °F) |- !Dhensiti (near <abbr>r.t.</abbr>) |8.96 g/cm³ |- !iri mutuvi (pa <abbr>m.p.</abbr>) |8.02 g/cm³ |- !Dziya re kunyautsa |13.26 kJ/mol |- !Dziya re vaporization |300.4 kJ/mol |- !Molar heat capacity |24.440 J/(mol·K) |} |} '''Mhangura''' ([[Chirungu|Nge.]]: ''copper'') i[[simbi]] ine ruvara rwakada kutsvukuruka ichipenya kana kuti kutaima. Zita iri rinofanira kunge rakabva pakuti simbi iyi yakatsvukuruka uyewo nekuti [[ngura]] yaka tsvukurukawo kunyangwe hazvo kutsvuka kwacho kusina kufanana. Mu [[Zimbabwe]] yaisi cherwa pamugodhi unonzi Mhangura. MuAfurika, [[Zambia]] ndiyo iri pamusoro munyaya yekucherwa kwe[[simbi]] iyi. Mhangura ine numeri ye hatomu '''29''' uye inhangande ye chemushonga ine ratidziko '''Cu''' (kubva pashoko ro[[Chiratini]] rokuti ''Cuprum'') [[Category:Chemishonga]] 90tk50y7g2ifvi0h8kthr3ibj66huau 0 5539 79173 62015 2020-09-25T20:54:12Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Ruambamabwe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ruambamabwe]] t233r7xokp19csl9fouz9go2e7fldhr 0 5540 86090 86089 2021-05-23T20:18:22Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:DirkvdM rocks.jpg|thumb|250px]] [[Ibwe]] kana [[mabwe|buwe]] (rock in English) imhando ye[[godo]] rinowanikwa Pasirose. [[Matombo]] ane marudzi akasiyana ose akagadzirwa nokuwumbana kwezvinhu zvinosanganisira [[muchegwa]], [[madzinde]] akafa, [[ivhu_(Dhaga)|Ivhu]] rakakukurwa rikazowumbana, [[manyau]] e[[chikwatamabwe]] nezvimwewo. Pahuzhinji anonzi [[matombo]], [[mabwe]] kana [[mapuwe_(dombo)|mapuwe]]. Mamwe ma[[Duramazwi]] anodudzira achiti [[dombo]] ibwe guru - boulder or large rock. Kune nzvimbo iri pedyo neHarare inonzi [[Domboshava]] ine mabwe makuru. [[Domboramwari]] inzvimbo iri ku[[Epworth]] mu[[Harare]] ine dombo rine tsoka yakatsikapo. Matombo akakosha pakuti anoshandiswa: kuvaka dzimba, kuveza mifananidzo, uye kukorora [[simbi]] kubva maari. ==[[Marudzi ematombo]]== ==[[Matombo echikwatamabwe]]== Igneous rocks ==[[Matombo emadzikinyira]]== Sedimentary rocks ==[[Matombo eruvandudzo]]== Metamorphic rocks. [[Chivhungahwe]] (Decomposed rock) apa kureva [[bvubvururwe]] rinobuda kana dombo rabvurunhurwa nezvinhu zvinosanganisira mvura inoyerera, gukuravhu, zuva, chando, midzi yemiti uye mhuka dzinofamba dzichitsika matombo aya. ==Shepi dzeMabwe== *[[Mabwe|Shongwe]] (tall rock). *[[Mabwe|Chikope]] (overhanging) *[[Rukangarabwe]] (rocky place) *[[Munyakwe]] kana [[munyaka]] (soapstone) kutaura mhando yedombo rinotsvedzerera, risina kukukuta. *[[Hwendefa]] kana [[fendefa]] (flat stone). *[[Chikodziro]] (overhanging rock). *[[Musarasara]] (small white stones) tutombo tuchena. KuChiweshe kune nzvimbo inonzi [[Musarara]] kwete [[musarasara]]. *[[Dombo]] (large high rock) kureva ibwe guru rakakwirira. Kune nzvimbo inzonzi [[Domboshava]] iri pedyo ne[[Harare]]. ==Tsumo== *Chigere ibwe, muti unowa. It is the stone that remains (but) the tree will fall. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaRundi]] vanoti ibuye (stone) vachireva [[ibwe]]. [[Kinande]] vanoti eribwe (the stone, the pebble, the rock, the rock) vachireva [[ibwe]]. *[[VaChewa]] vanoti mwala (stone) vachireva [[ibwe]]. [[VaTaita]] vanoti iwe (n. stone) vachireva [[ibwe]]. *[[VaNyakyusa]] vanoti ilibwe kana amabwe (stone) kureva [[mabwe]]. [[VaWabo]] vanoti libwe kana malibwe (n. stone) vachireva [[ibwe]]. *[[VaTonga]] vanoti indomba kana mandomba (n. rock) vachireva [[dombo]]. [[Gbeya]] vanoti ta (n. a stone) kureva [[ibwe]]. *[Kimbundu]] vanoti ritari kana matari (stone) kureva [[ibwe]]. [[Category:Taranyika]] q2ry151kuvg34vh0cs6ctfhmnl5henn 0 5541 78623 72759 2020-09-13T17:26:55Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chikwereti]] (loan, debt) zvinoreva [[mari]] yokupihwa inofanirwa kuzodzorerwa. Ma[[bhanga]] ane donzvo iroro rokukweretesa mari. *Kunonzi izwi rokuti [[chikwereti]] rakabva ku[[Afrikaans]] inoti '''skuld'''. ChiShona chakras chinoti [[mungava]] kureva [[chikwereti]] - pahuwandu toti [[chikwereti|mingava]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Ngava]], [[Chikwereti|mangava]], [[mungava]], [[gwanya]], [[magwanya]] kana mhaka - apa kureva chikwereti. *[[Kukwereta]] kana kutora [[mungava]] (to borrow) ndiko kunoitwa nemukumbiri wemari. *[[Gwanya]] kana [[magwanya]] (Debt) apa kureva [[Chikwereti]]. Zvichida ndipo panobva zita rokuti [[Magwanyata]]? *[[Kutora mutari]] (borrow grain). *[[Mutari_(chikwereti)|Mutari]] kana [[mutare_(chikwereti)|mutare]] (a loan of foodstuff). *[[Kuposa]] kana [[kuposha]] (borrow, exchange). *[[Kuposana]] kana [[kuposhana]] (exchange). Zvichida ndipo panobva zita rokuti [[Maposa]]?? *[[Kukweretesa]] (to lend) ndiko kunoitwa nemukumbidzi we[[mari]]. ==Tsumo== *Ngava hariripi rimwe ngava. A debt does not settle another debt. *Mungava haaripi mumwe mungava. A debt does not give to its fellow debt. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaNyungwe]] ne[[VaWabo]] vanoti '''mangawa''' (n. debt) kureva [[mangava]]. *[[Basotho]] vanoti '''sekoloto''' kana '''likoloto''' (n. debt) vachireva [[chikwereti]]. *[[Barotse]] vanoti '''mukolotisi''' (n. lender, money-lender, etc) kureva munhu anokweretesa. *[[VaRwanda]] vanoti '''umwenda''' (n. debt) kureva [[chikwereti]]. [[VaGungu]] vanoti '''Ibanza''' (n. debt), kureva '''chikwereti'''. *[[VaGungu]] vanoti '''kuhora''' (to lend money), kureva '''kukweretesa''' mari. [[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''kubwereka''' (borrow) kureva [[kukwereta]]. [[Category:Hushangazhi]] [[Category:Mazwi Akabva kuAfrikaans]] rgto4n7d4u8zx921f86snrfaj4yc50l 0 5542 89071 89070 2021-08-23T16:20:03Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Toi 250kg gold bar.jpg|upright|thumb|[[Dhinha reNdarama gurusa]] rine huremu 250 kg. [[Toi Gold Museum|Toi museum]], [[Japan]].]] Iyi isimbi ine ruvara rwakada kuita kunge pakati pezai mbishi uye riine kupenya. Simbi iyi inodaidzwa kunzi ''gold'' pa chiRungu. Simbi iyi ndiyo inokwanisika kupambadzirwa kupfura dzimwe simbi dzese. Inoshandiswa pakugadzira [[zvinemeso]] zvinodhura zvinenge mhete, ndoro, chuma. Inoshandiswawo kugadzira zvinhu zvemagetsi zvinodhura nekuti ino kwanisa kufambisa magetsi (conductor). ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Ndarama|Mukute]] kana [[Ndarama|Mukore]] (Gold) aya mamwe mazita e[[ndarama]]. *[[Kuwonga Mukute]] (panning alluvial gold) zvinoreva kuunganidza mukute unowanikwa mujecha re[[rukova]]. ==Tsika== *[[Nharangani]] kana [[shomekari]] (scarce object; rare) apa kureva chinhu chisingawanike nyore. Pamwe izwi rokuti [[nharangani]] ringashande kuzoturikira chinonzi ''rare elements'' ku[[English]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Chewa]] vanoti '''chikudu''' (gold) vachireva [[ndarama]]. *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''ndalama''' (n. money) vachireva [[ndarama]]. Izwi rokuti [[ndarama]] rinotodza Greek inoti '''drachma''' (money). *[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''nyiririka''' (to glisten; to be shiny) kureva [[kuvaima]]. Ko [[manyiriri]] kana [[unyirinyiri]] chimbori chii? *[[Mandinka]] vanoti sani (n. gold) kureva [[goridhe]]. [[VaTonga]] vanoti '''kung'aima''' (v. glisten, gleam) zvichireva [[kuvaima]]. [[category:chemishonga]] f9agpd6wmrno9cuxagxvsyryui5xb34 0 5543 75482 74384 2020-06-10T13:08:03Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti '''kusunda''' kana kuti [[kusairira]] (pushing) zvinoreva kuisa [[fosi]] pane chinhu munhu kana muchina uri kuisa fosi iri akatarisa kuri kuenda chinhu chacho kana chofamba nokuda kwefosi iyi. Muenzaniso yokusunda tingati kusunda [[bhara]] rinevhu kana paya tinoona ana jega vachisunda ngoro dzavo. Panosundwa [[mutoro]] panoitikawo imwe fosi inopesana neyatanga kusunda, fosi iyi inopesana tichaiti [[fosi inodzorera]] - reactive force. Fosi inodzorera inoenda kwakapesana ne[[fosi inotekenya]], asi fosi mbiri idzi dzine [[huhombe]] hwakaenzana. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Baila]] vanoti '''ku sunda''' (to shove) kureva [[kusunda]]. *Vatauri ve[[IsiZulu|Zulu]] vanoti '''sunduza''' (v. hustle, push) vachireva [[kusunda]]. *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''okhusunda''' (add fuel to fire; stoke; move the long sticks further into the fire; incite; provoke; cause to do; persuade to action). [[category:fundoyetsimba]] dghtsj0n7f4e1427daz9rgnmcjhdllw 0 5544 24244 2012-07-09T02:02:47Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kusunda]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kusunda]] ahikfkg1f6xcuk5t5i5qqj5q9g15re2 0 5545 44719 41742 2015-12-28T12:12:29Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Mitemo yaNewton paMuhambo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mitemo yaNewton paMuhambo]] ouxxzexnsxyv8sjbdqzcmgvcttiyhw6 0 5546 46971 24252 2016-09-30T12:15:24Z Escarbot 56 wikidata interwiki wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti '''kuhamba''' (motion or moving) rinotaura chinhu chisina kumira panzvimbo imwe chiri kuenderera kuchinja nzvimbo yachiri nokufamba kwenguva. Kuhamba kunoitika nenzira dzakasiyana dzinosanganisira kuhamba kwakati twasu, kuhamba knoshanduka [[spidhi]], kuhamba kunoshanduka [[rudzivo]], kuhamba kwekutenderera zvichingodaro. Izwi rokuti kuhamba rinobva kuchi[[Manyika]] richireva kufamba kana kuenda kwechinhu kana munhu. [[category:fundoyetsimba]] jde173qx8sbprfkpg2ygdzcij4hiu5o 0 5548 24276 2012-07-09T22:14:32Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Hugadaga]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Hugadaga]] sxg8ljtjllrymbbxmpf5q552gdaqdxk 0 5549 53523 43072 2017-12-22T01:45:03Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Rupandikira]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Rupandikira]] j18o98lo2p9wbrt9a1w1xjopjwzisjt 0 5550 53526 43368 2017-12-22T01:45:18Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Rupandikira]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Rupandikira]] j18o98lo2p9wbrt9a1w1xjopjwzisjt 0 5551 53525 43376 2017-12-22T01:45:13Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Rupandikira]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Rupandikira]] j18o98lo2p9wbrt9a1w1xjopjwzisjt 0 5552 53524 43370 2017-12-22T01:45:08Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Rupandikira]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Rupandikira]] j18o98lo2p9wbrt9a1w1xjopjwzisjt 0 5553 44721 41864 2015-12-28T12:12:38Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Mitemo yaNewton paMuhambo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mitemo yaNewton paMuhambo]] ouxxzexnsxyv8sjbdqzcmgvcttiyhw6 0 5554 44724 41863 2015-12-28T12:12:54Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Mitemo yaNewton paMuhambo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mitemo yaNewton paMuhambo]] ouxxzexnsxyv8sjbdqzcmgvcttiyhw6 0 5555 84244 84243 2021-02-17T05:05:37Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti '''kuturika''' (to hang, suspend) rinoreva kutsveta chinhu panzvimbo yokuti chinenge chakarembera padenga pangava pamuti, pa[[chipikiri]] chiri kumadziro, pa[[mutariro]], kana papi pamwe pachingarembedzwa. Shoko rokuti kuturika rinoshanidswawo kutaura chiitiko chekugadza marata kana huswa pa[[nhungo]] ne[[mbariro]] panopfirirwa denga remba. *[[Kuturuka]] (to come out, come down, dismount). *[[Kutura]] (to put down load, perch). *[[Kukorekedza]] (to hang up on a hook; hook up) zvichireva kukochekera pachikochechero chiri padenga. *[[Kukorekera]] (be and remain hanging or suspended) zvichireva [[kurembera]] pachikochechero chiri padenga. ==Tsika== Kupa [[kuturika]]. Apa kureva kuti kana wapa mumwe musi uchapihwawo. == Mitauro yeBantu == *[[Kikongo]] vanoti '''kutula''' (to untie). Mamwe mazwi: '''kutuluka''' (to come loose, get free, come undone, untied). *Kikongo vanoti '''kutulula''' (to untie, undo, unfasten, liberate, loose, free, release, extricate). *[[Bavili]] vanoti '''tulikë''' (v. to be constructed). Mamwe mazwi: '''tululë''' (v. to destroy). [[category:Kuvaka]] 1e1lli6hqx7azbdxugzl2errg37znbp 0 5556 24337 24319 2012-07-10T23:01:13Z TjBot 1483 r2.7.2) (Robot: Removing [[en:Purpose for coming]] wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti '''kuvinga''' (to come for) rinoshandiswa kutaura chikonzero munhu awuya panzvimbo yaauya. Somuenzaniso tingati "Jesu '''akavinga''' kuzoponesa vatadzi achivaregerera [[zvivi]] zvavo". Apa patotaurwa chikonzero icho Jesu vakauyira panyika. Munhu akabvunza kuti "Wavingeyi?" anenge ari kuda kuziva chawauya kuzoona, kuzotora, kunzwa, kuita zvichingodaro. [[category:tsika]] sb93n35lwfpt747xy6l28epiqn853f6 0 5557 26638 24327 2012-08-28T20:20:52Z Xqbot 580 Robot: Fixing double redirect to [[Beta]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Beta]] j19fw4iv5vgqzwxkmt5mxd7er5uziy0 0 5558 26639 24330 2012-08-28T20:20:57Z Xqbot 580 Robot: Fixing double redirect to [[Beta]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Beta]] j19fw4iv5vgqzwxkmt5mxd7er5uziy0 0 5559 24333 2012-07-10T22:57:40Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Zviperengo zvehuwandu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Zviperengo zvehuwandu]] okgri84zry7x5mh5rx0xghnffrzo609 0 5560 24334 2012-07-10T22:58:22Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Zviperengo zvehuwandu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Zviperengo zvehuwandu]] okgri84zry7x5mh5rx0xghnffrzo609 0 5561 26640 24347 2012-08-28T20:21:02Z Xqbot 580 Robot: Fixing double redirect to [[Beta]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Beta]] j19fw4iv5vgqzwxkmt5mxd7er5uziy0 0 5562 24349 2012-07-10T23:30:02Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mutuvi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mutuvi]] kn2g8h3m0o7bfnny7ogzsxeg22bxst6 0 5563 26539 24365 2012-08-25T17:42:03Z Xqbot 580 Robot: Fixing double redirect to [[Gurapakati]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Gurapakati]] 8vn316bapa12x3pz0j0793uijnktd2m 0 5564 24481 24371 2012-07-11T23:28:27Z Xqbot 580 Robot: Fixing double redirect to [[Guramakonyo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Guramakonyo]] 865z62sswpnupo77ugijuqacziwo7ez 0 5565 40747 24381 2015-06-14T23:02:39Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Dengezeze reChadenga]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Dengezeze reChadenga]] 4zlxtd93s782u31cnd648qkqirlyez1 0 5566 40746 24383 2015-06-14T23:02:35Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Dengezeze reChadenga]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Dengezeze reChadenga]] 4zlxtd93s782u31cnd648qkqirlyez1 0 5567 24387 2012-07-11T01:23:09Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Zviperengo zvehuwandu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Zviperengo zvehuwandu]] okgri84zry7x5mh5rx0xghnffrzo609 0 5568 87209 24407 2021-06-29T23:23:14Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti [[kubvarura]] rinoreva kutsemura zvinhu zvitete nenzira yokukakata kana kudhonzerana. Zvinhu zvinotaurwa kuti zvinobvaruka zvinosanganisira izvo zvakagadzirwa ne[[mapepa]] kana [[machira]]. Saka [[mbatya]], ma[[gumbeze]], [[pepanhau]], [[jira]], [[dehwe]] zvinotaurwa kunzi zvabvaruka. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[VaBambara]] vanoti fara (v. 1. rip, tear, separate; 2. vi. rip, separate; 3. turn, branch off, diverge, fork; stem from). *[[VaBambara]] vanoti fara (n. n. separation). [[category:Kupatsanura]] 30ak5ayjukkk8og9otrfiy9w1swo28h 14 5569 24391 24390 2012-07-11T02:09:11Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Chinyorwa chino chiri kuunganidza mashoko e[[ChiShona]] anoreva chiito chokonzera kuti chinhu changa chiri chimwe chive zviviri kana zvinodarika zviviri. Mashoko aya anosanganisira [[kubvarura]], [[kutyora]], [[kukwachura]], [[kusvuura]], [[kugera]], [[kumweta]], [[kutema]], [[kutsemura]], kugaya, [[kukuya]], kukamura, zvichingodaro. Zvakakosha kuti mashoko aya aunganinzwe pamwe achidudzirwa zvaanoreva, kuchitaurwa mashandisirwo awo. Kudzidza kwose kunoitwa ku[[chikoro]], mu[[mhuri]], ku[[Kereke]], kudzimba, kumabasa kune chekuita nokugona kupatsanura zvinoreva mashoko anoshandiswa uye kutaura kuti anoreveyi. Zvichinge zvamira zvakadaro kunzwisisana kunova nyore, uye munhu anokwanisa kutumwa achinoitwa sekutaura kwaita iye amutuma. [[en:separating]] [[category:Dzidzo]] m0nbynip96kz85x3w46l9tl7gnk0okm 0 5570 87356 81800 2021-07-04T16:53:28Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Image:Australian duct tape.jpg|right|thumb|250px|Kusvuura kunokakata kufanana nekukwatanura ''duct tape''.]] Kusvuura kana [[kusvuvura]] (remove outer covering e.g. skin or bark from tree) zvinoreva kupatsanura zvinhu zviviri zvakanama kana kubatana kusvika zvave chimwe nechimwe kwacho chega. Kusvuura kunogona kuitika nenzira yokukakata zvinhu zviviri zvakatetepa sezviya zvinoitwa kana munhu achisvuura [[rwodzi]] kubva pagwati remuti. Kusvuura kunokwanisa kuitika nenzira yokupara kana kumara chinhu chakapendewa kana chakanamirwa bepa, sokuti munhu akatora [[banga]] anokwanisa kupara [[pendi]] yakapenda [[muchovha]]. Ganda remunhu rinogona kusvuuka kana rakwesherana nechinhu chinomara kana chikukutu sepaya pokuti munhua apunzika achimhanya osviko kweshera ibvi padombo kana pa[[huswa]]. Ipapa ganda repabvi rinokwanisa kusvuuka. Panobviswa ''cellotape'' kuti tiname zvinhu tinoita yokukwatanura kana kuti [[kusvuura]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *Kupondora, [[kuponora]] kana '''kubura''' (strip bark from a tree). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Kinande]] vanoti '''eríhonóla''' (v. remove the crust on a wound). *[[Kinande]] vanoti '''eríhonóka''' (v. to hurt yourself lightly producing a scratch a wound). *[[Mandinka]] vanoti sura (v. separate grain from stalk by pounding). [[category:Kupatsanura]] 6pgdwublf45lbj9k3mwd6a7rfmtv4cv 0 5571 24409 24397 2012-07-11T08:54:25Z TjBot 1483 r2.7.2) (Robot: Removing [[en:Snap off]] wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti [[kukwachura]] (snap off or shear in English) rinoreva kupatsanura zvinhu nenzira inokasira uye ne[[fosi]] rakakura, pasina hurubvu hunosara pakwachura. Kazhinji kana chinhu chichikwachurwa kunenge kwashandiswa fosi rakati [[sambamba]] nemutumbi wacho. Somuenzaaniso munhu akagwinha mubato we[[gonhi]] zvine fosi huru inonanga pasi, mubato unokwanisa kukwachuka wosara uri mumaoko ake. Kana tichitanha mashizha emuriwo tinogona kuita nenzira yokukwachura mashizha acho. Apa zvakare fosi racho rinotanha muriwo rinonanga pasi. Pakubvisa muguri we[[chibage]] kubva padzinde tinoita zvoku[[kwachura]] zvakare. ==Tsika== *Bhachi dzvuku riya ndairida nemoyo wangu wose zvokuti pandakapa Kudzai ndakatoita zvokukwachura kubva pamoyo wangu. Apa kureva chinhu chaaida nomoyo wose zvokuti chinetsa kuchisiya kana kupa mumwe munhu. *Iwe usarembera pamubato wegonhi unozo'''kwachuka'''. [[category:kupatsanura]] m1aevxuj3e19m0vixvye8h8majsn0s4 0 5572 24395 2012-07-11T03:23:09Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kukwachura]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[kukwachura]] dwqsnsko1k5sxysmutxos1ldon0x6hh 0 5573 56730 53896 2018-04-09T03:09:52Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kumeso]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kumeso]] mwa32xbg9bk5enry9n69frd9cdo7brl 0 5574 82743 82670 2020-12-24T03:04:27Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Muchidzidzo che[[Pimanyika]], [[chiso]] (surface) inzvimbo ine miganhu unotarwa nehwasha uye hurefu asi pasina hudzamu. Muenzaniso ungapiwa ndeuyo watinoouna takatarisa pamusoro pe[[tafura]], madziro emba, garo re[[poto]], denga remba zvichingodaro. Zvakakosha kutsambidzira kuti [[chiso]] hauna [[hudzamu]] nyangwe zvavo uchitsigirwa nechivakwa kana [[mbiru]] dzine hudzamu. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Tumbuka]] vanoti [[mtunda]] (surface, ground) kureva nzvimbo iri pamusoro pechinhu. Ku[[Shona]] tingati [[dandare]]. *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''mutala''' (n. face; on the top) kureva [[kumeso]] kana [[pamusoro]]. [[Category:Pimanyika]] 0b6ns2rv6sgnlkrzhbysb8d4zf1pmme 0 5575 69977 69976 2020-01-04T21:36:17Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Muchidzidzo che[[Pimanyika]], [[chiso]] (surface) inzvimbo ine miganhu unotarwa nehwasha uye hurefu asi pasina hudzamu. Muenzaniso ungapiwa ndeuyo watinoouna takatarisa pamusoro pe[[tafura]], madziro emba, garo re[[poto]], denga remba zvichingodaro. Zvakakosha kutsambidzira kuti [[chiso]] hauna [[hudzamu]] nyangwe zvavo uchitsigirwa nechivakwa kana [[mbiru]] dzine hudzamu. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Mwari wakati - Ringirai ndamupa zvisimwa zveshe zvinobereka [[tsangu]], zviri padera pe'''hope''' yeshe yenyika, nemiti yeshe, iyo mukati mwayo mune michero ine mbeu inobereka miti...: Then God said, “I give you every seed-bearing plant on the [[face]] of the whole earth and every tree that has fruit with seed in it (Genesis 1:29 [[Bhaibheri reChiNdau]]). [[Category:Pimanyika]] prnsqma2wpihn00j0w1anuuabsn8wu1 0 5576 26641 24421 2012-08-28T20:21:06Z Xqbot 580 Robot: Fixing double redirect to [[Beta]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Beta]] j19fw4iv5vgqzwxkmt5mxd7er5uziy0 0 5577 24428 2012-07-11T22:34:26Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Thumani Mabwe moved page [[Musudurutso wepa gonya]] to [[Gonyo rasudurukwa]]: More accurate wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Gonyo rasudurukwa]] 2gaftl41724bxptbffi06g9guno6vya 0 5578 24431 2012-07-11T22:48:35Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Thumani Mabwe moved page [[Gonya]] to [[Gonyo]]: Correcting spelling wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Gonyo]] inah5a5g3x609ll9ygcl3tcn1e03jys 0 5579 25181 24435 2012-07-29T21:06:36Z Xqbot 580 Robot: Fixing double redirect to [[Gonyonhatu yakarurama]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Gonyonhatu yakarurama]] qprzl7zs67l1yefb89l4jh2mfyzoxqd 0 5580 24439 2012-07-11T22:59:05Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Thumani Mabwe moved page [[Gonyanhatu]] to [[Gonyonhatu]]: spelling corrected wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Gonyonhatu]] ersa2l9rp1uck7nffkace0jawjrgqut 0 5581 24442 2012-07-11T23:01:30Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Thumani Mabwe moved page [[Gonyanhatu tsazakose]] to [[Gonyonhatu tsazakose]]: spelling corrected wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Gonyonhatu tsazakose]] ti1agd9p1sueunruww19xt1ozo6ezot 0 5582 46550 33960 2016-09-06T02:01:31Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Rungamagonyo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Rungamagonyo]] 9wo77xqruybfu5egaxejg9euobvwuk9 0 5583 24449 2012-07-11T23:09:17Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Thumani Mabwe moved page [[Pimagonyanhatu]] to [[Pimagonyonhatu]]: spelling corrected wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Pimagonyonhatu]] 7b3t5vfrondsjmi3woydrkud1ohis8n 0 5584 24452 2012-07-11T23:10:59Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Thumani Mabwe moved page [[Gonyaina]] to [[Gonyoina]]: spelling corrected wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Gonyoina]] ejyhpf4rnmpghj5kgyvtkf9jb2444il 0 5585 24456 2012-07-11T23:15:33Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Thumani Mabwe moved page [[Guramakonya]] to [[Guramakonyo]]: spelling corrected wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Guramakonyo]] 865z62sswpnupo77ugijuqacziwo7ez 0 5586 89514 24459 2021-09-07T21:02:20Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Chiadzwa chegonyonhatu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chiadzwa chegonyonhatu]] ktktr7jxe4gkepyg04dgvwj6t3tvcet 0 5587 46551 33959 2016-09-06T02:01:36Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Rungamagonyo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Rungamagonyo]] 9wo77xqruybfu5egaxejg9euobvwuk9 0 5588 24465 2012-07-11T23:20:58Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Thumani Mabwe moved page [[Gonyanhatu mutseyekwa]] to [[Gonyonhatu mutseyekwa]]: spelling corrected wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Gonyonhatu mutseyekwa]] 10ywuw522ek6ogd2q8koyqggdfd1pjr 0 5589 24475 24469 2012-07-11T23:27:57Z Xqbot 580 Robot: Fixing double redirect to [[Dumba]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Dumba]] h4fji07pd1xioc6zz5cp9t2aq92i8gp 0 5590 24471 2012-07-11T23:24:48Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Thumani Mabwe moved page [[Gonyaina sambamba]] to [[Gonyoina sambamba]]: spelling corrected wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Gonyoina sambamba]] 505mcwrhdbso0hasugnm1tww7el574r 0 5591 24474 2012-07-11T23:26:24Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Thumani Mabwe moved page [[Gonyaina tsazamativi]] to [[Gonyoina tsazamativi]]: spelling corrected wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Gonyoina tsazamativi]] tkimlre1ty7bem3yw0dgyxa8l7l1ozp 0 5592 24490 2012-07-11T23:32:21Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Thumani Mabwe moved page [[Gonyanhanhatu]] to [[Gonyonhanhatu]]: spelling corrected wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Gonyonhanhatu]] 0nqrhnztrint1b5s65p1pdpaf9zv7ah 0 5593 24493 2012-07-11T23:33:40Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Thumani Mabwe moved page [[Gonyazhinji]] to [[Gonyozhinji]]: spelling corrected wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Gonyozhinji]] sc3rqfzwinchpgl6i2uigeckx96rc1b 0 5594 24498 2012-07-11T23:39:20Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Thumani Mabwe moved page [[Gonyaina sambambiri]] to [[Gonyoina sambambiri]]: spelling corrected wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Gonyoina sambambiri]] 40hku705cw23k9ygjlp1nuasn2bs40x 0 5595 24502 2012-07-11T23:42:00Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Thumani Mabwe moved page [[Chimiso]] to [[Poyindi]]: more current wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Poyindi]] 31u4if55ex3fja1wv4f6y1atithmeks 0 5596 78759 78003 2020-09-18T02:56:06Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Nhara_(Taramunyongo)|Nhara]] (radius). *[[Kunhara|Nhara]] (to appear in a distant land or country, turn up at some distant place). Chamapiwa '''akanhara''' ku[[Japan]] - Chamapiwa turned up in Japan. *[[Nhara sezita]] ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''itala''' kana '''tala''' (side; one of two sides e.g. of river or valley - usually the furthest side) kureva rimwe emativi maviri, zvikurusei divi riri [[mhiri]] kana divi riri kure racho. *[[Baila]] vanoti '''itala''' (side of a river) kureva parutivi perwizi. *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''kutala''' (on the other side, on the far side, beyond) vanenge vachireva kune rimwe divi tadarika patiri. *VaTonga vanoti '''mutala''' (beyond). [[VaGwere]] vanoti '''mutala''' (n. locality; local area) vachireva [[nharaunda]]. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''ntrala''' (fringe; somewhere out there) kureva [[mucheto]]?. Mamwe mazwi: '''ntratu''' (n. three) kureva [[nhatu]]. {{Kujekesa}} ph2yvsk8zs139t868mcarmpt8r8vt1g 0 5597 92600 92459 2022-03-14T01:14:05Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti '''kuswedera''' (move closer, converging) rinoreva kusvika pedyo, nhambwe iri pakati pezvinhu zviviri zviri kutaurwa pamusoro pazvo ichiita diki. Kuswedera hakuneyi kuti zviri kuswedera kubva divi ripi, chero [[nhambwe]] iri kuita diki chete. *[[Kukwedzera]] (approach, move closer). Shoko iri richange rakakosha pakuturikira inonzi '''convergence''' ku[[English]], rinova shoko rinoreva kusvika pedyo nepedyo kuri kuita nzira dziri kuteverwa nezvinhu. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Rega kuswedera pajinga pangu: do not come near me. *.. Ndizvo Esita waka[[kwedzera]] pasinde..: ... Then Esther approached.. (''Esther 5:2'', [[Bhaibheri]] re[[ChiNdau]]). *Nebuchadnezzar [[wakakwedzera]] pamusiwo wechoto chikuru chinobaka ngo[[muriro]]: Nebuchadnezzar then '''approached''' the opening of the blazing furnace (''Daniel 3:26'', [[Bhaibheri]] re[[ChiNdau]]). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''kusembera''' (move closer) vachireva [[kuswedera]]. VaGwere vanoti '''kusemberya''' (move something closer) vachireva [[kuswededza]]. *[[Kikongo]] vanoti finika (v. bring near, push close, put near, shift). Mamwe mazwi: finama (v. get close, be near, close to, adjacent, draw near). *[[Nyanja]] vanoti '''kuyandika''' kana '''kuandika''' (to come near). [[Kuandikitsa]] (to bring near) [[kuswededza]]. [[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kusogela''' (come near) reva [[kuswedera]]. *[[Lozi]] vanoti -sutelela (v.i. to approach, to come near). Sokuti: Sutelela kwanu, come here. [[category:pimanyika]] g802g5gdp4zo8j9dsymojcco4rbc375 0 5598 32456 26804 2013-03-08T03:09:57Z Addbot 3649 [[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 70 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q41719]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]] wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti '''chisumamunyati''' (Hypothesis in English) ringadudzirwa sezvizvi: *Bumbiro remashoko ari kusumwa nenyanzvi anoyedza kutsangangudza mhando yechiitiko nenzira yakarongeka uye inobatanidza zvinhu zvaka[[cherechedzwa]]. *Chisumamunyati ndicho chinova hwaro hwekutara nzira nemaitiro ebasa rokubata idi kuti zviri kutaurwa ne[[chisumamunyati]] idi here. *Chisumamunyati chinofanirwa kunge chakanyorwa nenzira iri nyore kunzwisisa uye yakarongeka. *Kugamuchirwa kwechisumamunyati kune chekuita nokuti chiri kupindirana netsananguro dzakapiwa nezvimwe [[zvisumazivo]] kana [[mutemo_(ruzivo)|mutemo]] zvakaparurwa nenyanzvi munguva dzakapfuura. *Kana chisumamunyati chapenengurwa choonekwa kuti chinotaura idi munhambo zhinji, chinobva chodanwa kunzi [[mutemo_(ruzivo)|mutemo]]. *chisumamunyati chinozoshandiswa kutsigira dudzirazivo munguva dziri mberi; saka chiri pasi pe[[dudzirazivo]] pachikero chokuyedzwa nokugamuchirwa. Zvakakosha kuonesana kuti [[chisumamunyati]] chinotaura zvinofungidzirwa kuti zvinotsanangura chiitiko chiri kucherechedzwa nenzira yakatsarukana pamberi penyanzvi uye zvichifannidzwa nezvinozivikanwa nechekare. Icho chisumamunyati chinotoda kuyedzwa kuti pabatwe kuti chinoreva chokwadi here patsananguro yachinopa. Kune rimwe divi [[dudzirazivo]] rinenge rakaedzwa rikawonekwa richireva idi panhambo zhinji zvokuti rave kutembeka mune zvarinotaura. ==Kupiwa kwezita== Zita rokuti [[chisumamunyati]] rabatanidza mazwi anoti [[kusuma]] uye [[munyati]]. Izwi rokuti kusuma rinoreva kupira mashoko kuvanhu kana kuti kuudza vanhu mashoko - '''to inform or propose'''. Shoko rokuti munyati rinoreva mazano, pfungwa zvikurusei mazano ane tsarukano anogamuchirika anotaridza kuti munhu ari kufunga zvakarongeka. Saka pano [[chisumamunyati]] chinosuma pfungwa nemazano enyanzvi iri kunyora kune avo vachaverenga kana kunzwa. Chichifaninidzwa nezvinoitwa pakusuma mashoko padare mumusha, mashoko anotaurwa nechisumamunyati anogona kuvandudzwa zvichienderana nehumbowo hutsva. [[Category:Dzidzo]] 6mhk6gl2o4mf4rrwlmkia089vtzh2kv 0 5599 40418 32457 2015-04-22T23:31:58Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Gorokodzwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Gorokodzwa]] onvzq3p9tn5n6csry5yes61fhibcaoj 0 5600 24589 24537 2012-07-12T19:53:04Z Xqbot 580 Robot: Fixing double redirect to [[Chisumamunyati]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chisumamunyati]] 8echd424nrcezbubnb9jfgo42wo9o6o 0 5602 24576 2012-07-12T17:19:50Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Thumani Mabwe moved page [[Chisumazivo]] to [[Chisumamunyati]]: More correct wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chisumamunyati]] 8echd424nrcezbubnb9jfgo42wo9o6o 0 5603 24607 2012-07-13T05:25:03Z Chabi1 1604 Chabi1 moved page [[São Tomé and Príncipe]] to [[Sao Tome and Principe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Sao Tome and Principe]] cise8nye55asmdcsb58e3b8hn4wltnf 0 5606 44863 37402 2016-04-10T23:16:30Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Migrating 1 interwiki links, now provided by [[Wikipedia:Wikidata|Wikidata]] on [[d:Q15269444]] wikitext text/x-wiki Muchidzidzo cheScience shoko rokuti '''mutemo''' rinoreva zvirevo zvinodudzira, kumisikidza kana kuedza kutsanangura ''sei'' zvimwe zvinhu zvichiitika sezvazviri pasi pano. Mitemo musaenzi: #inopfupikisa unganidzwa yezvokwadi zvakawanikwa mukucherechedza ichishanda nechirevo (statement) chimwe chete, #inogona kunyora mumasvomhu seimwe yezvirevo kana tsazaniso, kana kuva chirevo chimwe chete, kuti ikwanisiwe kushandiswa kufembera chimuko (result) chechedza papihwa mamiriro ezvinoitika, #inotsigirwa zvakanyanya nehumbowo hweongororo - ruzivo rwesaenzi rwakadzokorodzwa rwukabvumwa kuti ichokwadi (pasina kumbobvira panyepwa). Mitemo inosiyana ne[[chisumamunyati|zvisumamunyati]] nefungirwo (postulates) zvinova zvinopihwa pasati paitwa nemukuitwa kwechedza. [[category:dzidzo]] q77e7da0kuc67yw25fiv10xce56f92c 0 5607 74346 74345 2020-05-10T21:08:15Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Iri idombo rine mavara akasiyana zvichienderana nemhando yacho. Dombo rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ritemba remhando inonzi bitumious paChirungu. Parizvino rinocherwa ku[[Hwange]], [[Chiredzi]] ne [[Beitbridge]] pamugodhi unonzi Tuli. dombo iri sinowanikwawo ku[[Sengwa]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''ilahle''' (n. cinder; partially burnt piece of coal or wood) vachireva [[marasha]]. *[[VaBemba]] vanoti '''malasha''' (n. coal) vachireva [[marasha]]. ==Zvinyorwa Zvinotodzana== *[[Makara]] 3nmwgdy8eciz807fzthhox2mr684m17 0 5608 82972 82970 2020-12-26T22:47:31Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Zinki]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Zinki]] [[category:dzidzo]] ov3038udhoylflsvfu5l6h9keyff1pm 0 5609 89257 89256 2021-08-28T10:30:00Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Bacteriology 19.png|thumb]] '''Ruambautachiwona''' (ku [[Chingezi]]: bacteriology) kana '''Fundautachiwona''', muruambamhenyu chidzidzo morphology, [[ruambanhanga]], [[ruambamabari]] uye mhenyushonga? (biochemistry) ye [[utachiwona]] (''bacteria'') pamwechete nezvimwe zvinonehukama nazvo. hz8pdr1ptw2227wg05m897xjk0vnhb7 0 5611 90547 83303 2021-12-24T15:34:43Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Muramba]] (cat-fish) ihove isina makwati ine ruvara rutema yakada funana ne[[zunguzurwa]] iine musoro bhangu. Hove inozivikanwa nezita rekuti Cat fish pachirungu uye inowanikwa mumapoka akasiyana siyana kusanganisira mhando dzinoti [[hono(hove)|hono]] ne[[fifinha]]. ==Mamwe Mazita== *[[Muramba|Hokota]] (Barbel) apa kureva [[muramba|mhatye]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaChewa]] ne[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''mlamba''' kana '''miramba''' pakuwanda (a cat-fish - large thick species of fish with big head, big mouth and no scales) kureva '''muramba'''. *[[VaMambwe]] ne[[VaBemba]] vanoti '''muta''' (n. a catfish) kureva [[muramba]]. [[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''ponde''' (n. catfish). *[[VaShambala]] vanoti '''bangu''' (wide) vachireva [[bhangu]] kana [[kupamhama]]. Sokuti: '''shila ya bangu''' (a wide road) kureva nzira yakafara. *[[Lela]] vanoti làbà (n. catfish) kureva [[muramba]]. [[Category:Marudzi eHove]] h8znilfvrg59xu2zbtxqcf8kcerjort 0 5613 53522 43375 2017-12-22T01:44:58Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Rupandikira]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Rupandikira]] j18o98lo2p9wbrt9a1w1xjopjwzisjt 0 5615 86353 77132 2021-06-06T01:34:50Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Kugera (shaving or cutting hair) zvinoreva kucheka vhudzi riri pamuviri. Vanogera vanoshandisa [[chigero]] kana muchina wekugera kana [[rheza]]. Munhu anokwanisa kuzvigera ega kana achishandisa muchina wekugera asi kana yava [[rheza]] kana chigero zvinonetsa kuti munhu uzvigere nenzira inosara yakatsvinda. Vatauri mune mamwe matunhu vanodana chigero kuti [[tizora]] - izwi rokuti tizora rinobva kuchi[[Portuguese]] chinoti ''tesoura''. Wacho anogera anonzi [[mugeri]], [[mugusi]], [[muveuri]], [[mutsenguri]] kana [[mugundi]]. ==Tsika== Ma[[tsotsi]] haagerane. Kureva kuti pamtsotsi haabirane nokuti vanozivana maitiro avo. ==Mhando dzemagererwo== *[[Bhibho]] kana [zhumu]] *[[Chidhongo]] (Very small tuft of hair left above forehead) karusarira kevhudzi kasara kasina kugerwa kari panhongonya uye kari kadiki pane [[zhumu]]. *[[Zuda]], [[muparavara]], mbaravara kana [[mupara]] zvinoreva kuveurwa vhudzi rose nechisvo kana chigero chemugeri. *[[Kunyodzora]] zvinoreva kugera uchisiya [[vhudzi]] risina kuenzana, riine madzvanga akagereswa nepamwe pakarakareba. ==Tsumo== *Heya baravara ndiwo mugariro, kutuka mwene we[[rheza|chisvo]] ndiwo mano? (Do you think) that the shaved head stays permanently shaved and to scold the owner of the razor is wise? ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''isikele''' kana '''izikele''' (Akrikaans: '''skeer''') kureva [[chigero]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''ukugunda''' (Cut, shear, mow, clip) kureva [[kugera|kugunda]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''umgundi''' (barber, hair-cutter). *[[Giryama]] vanoti '''munyozi''' kana '''munyoli''' (n. barber) kureva [[mugeri]]. [[VaTaabwa]] vanoti kusesa (v. cut hair). [[category:kupatsanura]] b0udd4loev9a1hv5lj4d2v3pzk9mrda 0 5616 84101 83724 2021-02-14T17:00:22Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Rukova (brook). *[[Rukova|Gova]] (dry river bed - drained or marshy in summer). *[[Rukovana]] (little stream) kureva [[rukova]] rudiki. Pahuwandu toti [[hovana]]. Aya mazwi haataurwi kazhinji ku[[Shona]]. == Tsumo == *Rukova [[rwizi]] kuyambuka unotokwinya [[nguo]]. *Tsumo iyi inoburitsa pachena kuti Va[[Shona]] vaisiyanisa chinonzi [[rukova]] ne[[rwizi]]. Chatingareva zvisinakupokana ndechekuti [[Zambezi]] haanganzi [[rukova]], asi tototi [[rwizi]] nokuda kwekukura kwarwakaita. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaTsonga]] vanoti '''nkova''' (n. valley). [[Chopi]] vanoti '''nkova''' (n. damp ground near a river). [[Bena]] vanoti '''mukoga''' kureva [[rukova]]. [[Zigula]] '''kono''' kana '''makono''' (arm of a river). *[[Yao]] vanoti '''nduluko''' (the source of a stream). Mamwe mazwi: '''lusulo''' kana '''kasulo''' (stream) kureva [[kakova]]. [[VaGanda]] vanoti '''lukoba''' (a strap; belt, whip; lash). *[[Lozi]] vanoti '''-minyauka''' (v.i. to meander (river), to snake, to wind about, to zigzag; 2. to wriggle, to frisk). [[VaNyoro]] vanoti '''rukoba''' (a strap). *[[VaBukusu]] vanoti '''kumwoombe''' (n. course or bed of a river). [[Herero]] vanoti '''hova''' (v. to go through a river lengthwise) kufamba murukova uchirutevedza. *[[Herero]] vanoti '''okusurumuka''' (v. swelling of a river). Mamwe mazwi: '''omusuro''' (n. swelling on the body, boil, tumour). '''Sura''' (pp. swollen). [[Category:Tarachisi]] rz0m574b3dcqwdh6lm5r4d8g9f66nd1 0 5617 86154 59208 2021-05-25T03:00:46Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Badza (hoe in English) mudziyo kana kuti turuzi rinoshandiswa kutimba, kuchera nekusakura. Badza rine mupinyi kana kuti mubato wakareba zviri pakati pe 0.5-1.0m; kune rimwe divi rebadza kunenge kune gwati resimbi rinopfekerwako rakachinjikana nemupinyi. Gwati resimbi iri ndiro rinotemeswa pasi kana kuchiitwa mabasa ekuchera, kutimba kana kusakura. Mhando dzemapadza dinosanganisira: [[chikuruwo]], [[chifengu]]. Chikuruwo zvinoreva badza rasakara rapera gwati resimbi racho rinochera. Aka kanodanwa zvakare kuti: [[Badza|chimwango]], [[Badza|kakuruwo]] kana kuti [[Badza|kaserima]]. [[File:Peasant in the vegetable garden.JPG|thumb|Munhu ari kusakura nebadza.]] ==Tsika== Mu[[Zimbabwe]] mune mazita emhuri ane chekuita ne[[badza]] anosanganisira: Badza, Nyabadza, Badzarigere, Chikuruwo. *[[Gwao]], [[magwao]] (Old hoe) kureva [[gwau]] kana badza rasakara. Vamwe vangati [[mugwau]]. Zvichida ndipo panobva zita rokuti [[Mugawu]]? *[[Muyangwa]] kana [[muvangwa]] (ridge on metal article). *[[Kukaraura]] (Scratch ground with a hoe). *[[Kuchera]], [[kuchera|kutsa]] kana [[kupanda]] (to dig). *[[Kuambura]] (to dig, groundnuts, [[nyimo]] etc.) apa zvichireva kuchera nzungu kana [[nyimo]]. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *[[Hwayi|Makwai]] [[hadzi|makadzi]] manomwe aya unozoatora kubva [[ruwoko|munyara]] yangu kuti aite [[chapupu]] kwendiri, kuti ndini [[ndakatsa]] ichi [[chinyuka]]. (''Genesis 21:30'' [[Bhaibheri reChiNdau]]). *Badza harinyepi. A hoe tells no lies. *Ungokutukira badza ungokupa [[hupfumi]]. The one who urges you to handle a hoe (for weeding) gives you riches. ==Tsumo== *[[Badza|Chimwango]] chokukumbira hachina ndima. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Swahili]] vanoti '''kiselema''' kana '''kichelema''' (an implement (hoe, knife, pencil) that has been worn down by much use). *[[Iton]] vanoti bàgbà (n. stick) kureva chimuti. [[category:kurima]] 36ofx28xn8xcggecs0z2ithtpe7f046 0 5618 24848 2012-07-21T17:38:00Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Badza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Badza]] 1nvow7hascj5a3oalc8cp2uj5qn5mom 0 5619 24854 2012-07-21T17:51:22Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Munwe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Munwe]] i9ulxgfyx0ap6ezzd3i8mgtptvnuh11 0 5620 24855 2012-07-21T17:51:37Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Munwe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Munwe]] i9ulxgfyx0ap6ezzd3i8mgtptvnuh11 0 5621 24856 2012-07-21T17:51:52Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Munwe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Munwe]] i9ulxgfyx0ap6ezzd3i8mgtptvnuh11 0 5622 24857 2012-07-21T17:52:06Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Munwe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Munwe]] i9ulxgfyx0ap6ezzd3i8mgtptvnuh11 0 5623 79356 66142 2020-09-27T19:14:42Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Mberembere (secret in English) zvinoreva chiitiko chiri kuitwa kana mashoko ari kutaurwa achivanzwa kuti zvasazivikanwe neruzhinji rwevanhu. ==Tsika== Mu[[Bhaibheri]] David akaita kaverevere kupinda pa[[musasa]] wamambo Saul akatora kapu yainwirwa na[[mambo]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''tshiphiri''' (n. secret). Mamwe mazwi: '''tshidzumbe''' (secrecy *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''siri''' (secret) kureva [[mberembere]]. Sokuti '''[[Siri]] ya wantru waidi yafisika.''' - [[Secrets]] of two people are hideable. *[[VaHerero]] vanoti '''otyihorekua''' kana '''omahorekero''' (secret). *[[VaHerero]] vanoti '''horeka''' (keep secret). Vanobva vati '''ohorekero''' (secrecy). [[category:dzidzo]] jqujct9je78lutg1fse46ashsjug1rd 0 5624 81940 24939 2020-11-25T02:39:30Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Chizambi kana kuti chinyamadzambi (friction bow) ituruzi raishandiswa kare kare kuvesa moto pasina machisa. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Tsonga]] vanoti '''xizambi''' (notched friction bow - a type of musical instrument). [[category:dzidzo]] 8he6p3gazy2rewrf0l195htfaq6bnol 0 5625 24861 2012-07-21T18:20:47Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Imba]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[imba]] 58rku2j2z0t5wbpvim6biwn06chvsji 0 5626 24864 2012-07-21T18:24:04Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Imba]] wikitext text/x-wiki #Redirect[[imba]] mbtgb9i7izlvbtallfynbbwy302w5sj 0 5627 24865 2012-07-21T18:24:20Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Imba]] wikitext text/x-wiki #Redirect[[imba]] mbtgb9i7izlvbtallfynbbwy302w5sj 0 5628 24866 2012-07-21T18:24:33Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Imba]] wikitext text/x-wiki #Redirect[[imba]] mbtgb9i7izlvbtallfynbbwy302w5sj 0 5629 78018 74952 2020-09-04T00:42:03Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Chinorwa chino chinotaura zvinoreva mazita emhuri dzeChishona dzemu[[Zimbabwe]]. Mazita achadudzirwa pano ndeayo anenge akati hwandei. ==A== [[Ambayi]] ==B== Achinjanja *[[Banga]], *[[Bangamuseve]], *[[Bangira]], *[[Barangiro]], *[[Baya]] - tarisa zita rokuti [[Mabaya]]. *[[Bharu]], *[[Bhamu]], *[[Bhasera]], *[[Bhiza]] *[[Bongo]] kana [[Bere]] (Hyena) zita rokuti '''Bongo''' izwi re[[ChiNdau]]. *Bonyongwa *[[Bepura]] (recovering consciousness). Nyaudzosingwi yokuti ''bepu'' inodudza kupepuka - ''ideophone of recovering consciousness''. *[[Besa]] (cold in the head). Vamwe vatauri vanoti [[mabesa]] kana [[mabesha]]. * [[Bure (resadza)|Bure]] kana [[nhoto (yesadza)|nhoto]] (Sadza cooked unsatisfactorily because of insufficient heat in the final stage of cooking) apa kureva sadza raburwa pamoto risina kushinyira. ==C== *[[Chabvonga]] (that which mixes up things or gatherings). *[[Chebundo]] - iri izita rinopiwa munhu asingagare pamba, mugaradzakasungwa. *[[Chideu]] kana [[Chidewu]] *[[Chikaka]] ([[Kukaka]] to be stiff - of a person, animal or thing that moves with difficulty). *[[Chihera]] - tsapi ndiki - small granary. *[[Chihoboya]]. Kune izwi rinoti [[kuhobodza]] rinoreva [[kuonza]] muviri - (Make thin or emaciated). Zvichida izwi iri rinotodzana nezita rinonzi [[Chihoboya]]? *[[Chiguvare]], [[Chipare]] - (door sill, threshold) iri ipuranga rakachinjika pamusuwo paunoyambuka kubva panze kupinda mumba.<br /> *[[Chikwavaire]] - munhu mupfumi, njonda. *[[Chipere]] (hyena) Kureha bere. *[[Chirunga]] (Sharp stake in a game pit) zvichireva chimuti chakapinza chinodzimikwa mugomba rekuteya mhuka dzesango. Pahumwe chonzi [[runga]]. Vamwe vanoti [[dika]]. *[[Chivizhe]] (one who inteferes in talking)?? [[Kukamukira]], [[kubizha]] (to intefere). *[[Chenje]] - zvinoreva mbesa dzemhando imwe dzisina kusanganiswa. Sokuti chibage [[chenje_(mbesa)|chenje]] chinenge chiri chibage chega. *[[Chinamasa]]. Kusakara kwechari kunotanga '''masa'''. When a shawl wears out it begins at the '''fringes'''. *[[Chigumo]] (Marvelous occurrence) zvichireva maminimini kana gumo. *[[Chimbwanda]]. Kune izwi re[[Shona]] rinoti [[kumbwandaira]] (Walk humbly, shyly). Zvichida ndipo panobva zita rokuti [[Chimbwanda]]? *[[Chimwanda]] - (bundle or grass) zvinoreva dzama rehuswa zvikurusei huswa hunoshandiswa [[kupfirira]] denga remba. *[[Chinganga]] (Impetuous person) munhu anokasira kuita zvaafunga achibva aita neganyavhu. *[[Chinhoi]] - aka kapuka kaya kanonzi [[chitaitai]] - ''fire-fly''. *[[Chirau]], [[Chiro]] - iyi inzvimbo inorara [[mapfeni]]. *[[Chisamba]] (Small bag) apa kureva kahomwe. *[[Chisunguro]] (Beer strainer) *[[Chisirimunhu]] <br /> *[[Chivero]] kana kuti chirodzero idombo rokurodzera mapanga. *[[Chitara sezita|Chitara]] (Beacon to mark land allocation) chiro chinopangidza pane miganhu yenzvimbo yakapiwa kumunhu. *[[Chitembwe]] (Patch of cloth) apa kureva kajira. ==D== *[[Dambi]] kana [[Madambi]] (Marvelous occurrence or event) zvichireva [[maminimini]]. *[[Dhinyero]] - iri zita rinobva ku[[Portuguese]] inoti ''dinheiro'' - kureva gold money.<br /> *[[Dowera]]<br /> *[[Dutiro]] - iri zita rinokwanisa kunge riri remumhu aidutira [[hwahwa]] achinwa zvakapfuuridza. *[[Dzapata]] (old reed mat) zvichireva tsapata kana rukukwe rwasakara. *[[Dzangare]] *[[Dzimano]] *[[Dzimbanhete]] *[[Dzingire]] ==G== *[[Gama_(Marere)|Gama]] (Astonishing act or thing). Pahuwandu kwonzi [[Magama]]. *[[Gambe]] - hari inoshandiswa kubikira doro. [[Rukambe]]. *[[Gambiza]] (water ditches, vleis, marshes). *[[Gambinga]] - garwe gono rachembera. *[[Gwanha]] - iri ishizha remuriwo rakomba risisina kufanira kuti ritanhwe kana kubikwa. *[[Gara]] (Inaccessible place). *[[Gweshe]] - ibanga rakagomara kana banga rinoshandiswa kucheka mupunga kana [[rukweza]]. *[[Gumbi]] - shoko iri rinoreva danga kana boka re[[mombe]] dzakawandasa. *[[Gundidza]] (probably one who grinds coarsely??). Izwi rokuti gundira rinoreva kumanza pakukuya kana pakugaya. *[[Goba]] (Quiver) apa kureva goba rinobangirwa miseve. *[[Gope]] (1. Peak of a cap, 2. Hair hanging down face - generally of animal). Zvichida mazita anoti [[Makope]] na[[Nyamakope]] anotodzana nezita iri zvakare. *[[Gwata]] kana [[Makwata]] (1. Hopper of migratory locust, 2. Big group). ==H== *[[Handisumbe]] (I do not hesitate) rinotaura munhu asingazengurire kana kuzeza kuita chinhu. *[[Hondo]] *[[Hondonga]] *[[Hondokosa]] *[[Hodza]] *[[Hwedza]] - izvi zvinoreva chiumbwa chakavezwa nemuti chinokamirwa mukaka. *[[Hwengwere]] ==J== Jera - iri zita rinodaro richibva pashoko rokuti [[jerandoga]] rinoreva mukono we[[gudo]] kana [[handira]] inogara kana kufamba yega. ==K== *[[Kadziyanike]] *[[Kadzirange]] *[[Katsande]] *[[Katsukunye]] *[[Kandeya]] kana [[Mandeya]] (one who goes around, rotation). *[[Kanoyangwa]] *[[Karakadzai]] (remember) izwi re[[ChiShona|ChiNdau]] rinoreva kuti yeukai. *[[Karuwo]] (sponger) apa kureva muruwi kana munhu ane rukwato - uye ane katsika kekukwata mudzimba dzevamwe. ==M== *[[Mabaya]]. Kune izwi rokuti [[baya]] kana [[mabaya]] (1. Uncongenial task. 2. Misfortune e.g continual ill-health) rinoreva basa rinodzimba kana [[jambwa]]. *[[Mabeza]] kana [[Nyabeze]]. Kune [[nyaudzosingwi]] yokuti [[beza]] inoreva kugara pasi wakanyarara - sitting quietly. *[[Mabikwa]] (Delayed, harmful effeet of some action). *[[Machote]]. Kune [[nyaudzosingwi]] yokuti [[chote]] (ideo of Speaking inconsequentially). Zvichida ndipo panobva zita rokuti [[Machote]]? *[[Made]] - Kuita zvinhu nenzira inosiya vamwe vataika. (tricky way of acting). Tsuro ine made painodzinganiswa nembwa inosvetuka kuti isasiya hwema hwayo pavhu. *[[Madongorere]], [[Matongorere]] (Peeping) izvi zvinotaura munhu ane katsika kekudongorera. *[[Manhando]], [[Madavo]] kana [[Chiro]] (whim, vanity). *[[Mudzamba]] - masese edoro - beer sediment. *[[Madzimbamuto]] - munhu anotora muriwo kana usavi hwakawanda kudarika mugove wemunhu umwe. Vamwe vatauri voti anokambura. *[[Madyangwe]] - (pranks, jokes) zvinoreva jee, saka munhu ane zita iri anenge ari munhu anoita zvinosetsa vanhu. *[[Mahwite]]. Mazwi ekuti '''hwiti''' uye [[hwitira]] anoreva kukasira pakuita kana kufamba ''rapidity of movement''. *[[Mahoka]] kana [[hoka]] (hoeing bee) apa kureva mubisho unounganidza vanhu vemhuri dzakatsukana vachikusakura munda wemuvakidzani wavo. *[[Makuvire]] kana [[Guvire]] (One who acts greedily, more or less as a joke) apa [[kukuvira]] zvichireva kudya zvamakaro kuchiitwa sekusetsa vanhu. [[Makuvire]] izita remhuri. *[[Maminimini]], [[Marere]] - izvi zvinhu zvinoshamisa, zvakarurama - ''astonishing and marvelous occurrence, sight or things''. *[[Makwenha]] (one who dishonors or disgraces another). *[[Maorera sezita]] (Humble person who does not answer back). *[[Mangaza]] (one who looks longingly). *[[Mapfudza]] - '''kupfudza''' zvinoreva kugaroenda kunhu kuri murehwa - '''to go constantly to a place'''. *[[Matika]] (1. sharp pointed sticks; 2. Sharp Stakes in a game-pit; 3. Wooden beetle for beating floors). Tarisa chinyorwa chinonzi [[dika]]. *[[Matamisa]] zvichida zvinoreva uyo anokonzera kuti vanhu vatame kubva panzvimbo. Mazwi okuti [[thama]] (do; make) kana [[thamisa]] (cause to do something) anotaurwa ku[[Kalanga]]. *[[Mashanyare]] Kune izwi rinoti [[kushanyarika]] (to wallow, roll) rinoreva kuumburuka kana [[kubidirika]]. *[[Mawadzure]] (one who grinds a little meal). [[Kuwadzura]] kana [[kukwadzura]] (grind a little meal) *[[Mhiribidi]] (Tricks or deceit??). [[Tsuro]] ina [[mabiribidi]]: a hare is full of tricks. *[[Muchira]] kana [[Machiri]]. Izwi rokuti [[ichili]] (living person; well-off person) rinotaurwa ku[[Kalanga]] kureva munhu ari kurarama kana munhu mupfumi. Zvichida ndpo panobva mazita maviri aya. *[[Muchirahondo]]. Izwi rokuti [[chila]] (live; survive) rinotaurwa ku[[Kalanga]] kureva kurarama kana kupona. Zvichida [[Muchirahondo]] kutaura kuti munhu akapona muhondo. *[[Mudzamba]] - bota rakabikwa kuchishandiswa hupfu hune mukaka panzvimbo yemvura. *[[Madzudzo]] - iri rinoreva kuva nezvinonetsa pfungwa. *[[Muganyi]] - [[kuganya]] (become rich) zvinoreva [[kupfuma]] ku[[ChiNdau]]. *[[Makumbe]] - iri zita rinotaura munhu anotora nokuunganidza kose kaawana. *[[Makoni]] (the able one). *[[Maketo]] tarisai chinyorwa chinonzi [[nzungu]]. *[[Mandisodza]] - [[Kusodza]] ishoko re[[ChiNdau]] rinoreva kuzvidza - (to despise) . *[[Mangwende]] (one who trembles) iri zita rinotaura uyo anogwenda pakutya *[[Mapereke]] - (generous person) zita iri rinotaura munhu anopa zvakanyanya asinganyime. *[[Marambakuyana]] - zvinoreva munhu anoramba kuyanana kana kuregererana. *[[Mashakada]] - (boiled maize grain) zita iri rinoreva mangayi. *[[Mushininga]] - (hard work) shoko iri rinoreva basa rinorema, rakaoma. *[[Masona]] - ( person who exaggerates) zita iri rinopiwa munhu anowedzeredza pakutaura nyaya. *[[Mataranyika]] zita iri rinorevei? Kune izwi rokuti kutara murwere. Kune izwi rokuti -[[dara]]. Kune izwi rokuti [[nhara]], sokuti - Chaukura akanhara ku[[India]] - Chaukura appeared in India. *[[Matimba]], [[Mangisi]] - (sweet beer) iri i[[doro]] rinotapira. *[[Mbanga]] - zvinoreva bhegi rinorukwa netambo. *[[Mazvimbakupa]] (one who yearns to give) zvinotaura munhu ane chishuvo chekupa - apa kuzvimba kusiri kukuvara kwenyama asi chishuvo - ''yearning''. *[[Maunga]] (Hairy caterpillars). *[[Mbirimi]] (industrious person, champion) munhu anoshanda basa nemazvo asina nungo. *[[Mombeshora]] (cow of the colour [[Shora]]). *Mubvuwi zvinoreva munhu anobika doro. *[[Mudede]] zvinoreva chibage chinyoro chave kuda kusvika pakusimba kwekuti chidyiwe. *[[Mufunda]]. Kune mazwi anoti: [[kufunda]] kana [[kufundura]] (give liberally, generous). Zvichida ndipo panobva zita rokuti [[Mufunda]]? *[[Mukombwe]] (one who is surrounded). *[[Mukwaira]] kana [[Muhwayira]] (a narrow path, a track through grass). *[[Munemo]] - (playfullness) kureva munhu ane maitiro ekuda kutamba, nekusekesa vanhu. *[[Mungwariri]] (one who is in charge of; one who watches over) apa kureva mutariri wemushando uri kurehwa. *[[Munyongani]] (crooked). *[[Mushonhiwa]] tarisa mazita anoti [[Shonhiwa]] [[Shonhayi]]. *[[Mupari]] - kutsvaga tsvaga sezvinoita huku kupara chikafu pane marara - iZita remhuri inoyera mutupo we *[[mbizi : Mazvimbakupa]]. *[[Mutambikwa]] - kutambika ishoko re[[ChiNdau]] rinoreva zvimwe nokuchinjika - to lay one thing across another or others; to cross things. *[[Mutaira]] - [[kutaira]] (to warm oneself in the sun) izwi re[[ChiNdau]] rinoreva [[kuzambira]] zuva. *[[Mvenge]] kana [[Bvenge]] (1. Mixed gathering - male, female, young, old, 2. Mixture of different things - not liquids). *[[Muushi]] (a shepherd). [[Kuusha]] (to shephered sheep) zvoreva kufudza hwayi. Zvichida ndipo panobva zita rokuti [[Muusha]]?? *[[Nyama|Mushuna]] (steak, fleshy meat) apa kureva nyama yemunyepfu. [[Kuteyedzera|Chishashavira]] chowadya ganda kukunda wadya [[nyama|mushuna]]: Boasting about what was eaten with skin praises it more than the one who has eaten '''steak'''. (which has same meaning as empty barrels make the loudest noise. ==N== *[[Nyabepu]]. Izwi rokuti bepu rinoreva (1. Ideophone of being a coward, 2. Herb called triumfetta pilosa, 3. Cowardice). *[[Nyamupingidza_(zita)|Nyamupingidza]] *[[Nyarukunda]] *[[Nyamauya]] kana [[Nyambuya]] *[[Nyamayaro]] *[[Nyakabau]]. Izwi rokuti [[kubaukira]] (Be quick) rinoreva kuita nokukasira. Kune nyaudzosingwi inoti bau (Acting quickly).Muenzaniso: Aifamba achibaukira: he walked quickly. *[[Nyamweda]] *[[Nyakunikwa]] *[[Nyamadzawo]] *[[Nyamuranga]] *[[Nyakotyo]]. Zvichida zita iri rinobva pazwi rokuti [[mukotyo]] rinoreva [[dzvinyu]]? *[[Nyamuswa]] - kune izwi rinoti [[muswa]] (Stale beer) rinoreva doro rashata nekugarisa. *[[Nyaruwata]]. Kune izwi rinoti [[mbwata]] kureva dumbu (belly); kwoitazve izwi rinoti [[nyabwata]] (Person with protruding stomach) apa kureva munhu ane chitumbu. Zvichida izwi rokuti nyabwata rinotodzana nezita rokuti Nyaruwata? *[[Nyaruviro]] - izwi rokuti '''luwilo''' rinoreva [[spidhi]] mururimi rwe[[Lenje]]. ==R== *[[Raza]] (that which came or has come).<br /> *[[Rupiya]] - iri zita rinobva ku[[Portuguese]] inoti ''rupia'' kureva twenty cent piece. *[[Rugundiya]] - iri zita ringava nechekureva pakuita gunda - ''walking too closely''. *[[Rubwe]] kureva [[ibwe]] kana dombo. *[[Rukambe]] - hari inoshandiswa kubikira doro. *[[Rushwaya]]. Izwi rokuti [[shwaya]] (hook out; poke at) rinotaurwa ku[[Kalanga]]. ==S== *[[Sekeramayi]]<br /> *[[Sinyoro]] iri zita rinobva ku[[Portuguese]] inoti ''senhor'' - kureva Lord/Sir. *[[Shonhiwa]], [[Shonhayi]]- [[Kushonha]] (to despise, to spurn, to snort) apa kureva [[kuzvidza]]. ==T== *[[Tizora]] - chigero. Izwi rokuti [[tizora]] rinobva ku[[Portuguese]] inoti ''tesoura''. *[[Tarovedza]] (cause to become accustomed, train) ==Z== *[[Zanza]], [[Dzanza]] - zvinoreva gando (bhasiketi) rasakara. *[[Zanda]] (Wide Field, land). Chinyazanda (possesor of such land). *[[Zavare]] <br /> *[[Zengeza]] (the dreaded, murmur against) *[[Zimbwa]] (Big dog/hound) *[[Zungunde]] (body odour) *[[Zunguza]]. Kune izwi rinoti [[Ishe_(mutongi)|dzungudza]] (crown) rinoreva ngundu yeumambo. <ref>http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/download?doi=10.1.1.954.1295&rep=rep1&type=pdf</ref> [[Category:Mazita]] kel1v810u4934r438rex8hxwopkn8fn 0 5630 24872 2012-07-21T18:56:57Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Badza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Badza]] 1nvow7hascj5a3oalc8cp2uj5qn5mom 0 5631 24873 2012-07-21T18:57:13Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Badza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Badza]] 1nvow7hascj5a3oalc8cp2uj5qn5mom 0 5632 24874 2012-07-21T18:57:27Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Badza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Badza]] 1nvow7hascj5a3oalc8cp2uj5qn5mom 14 5633 24877 2012-07-21T19:11:24Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Matare emhosva inzvimbo dzinotongwa mhosva kubvira matare ari mumatunhu, ksvika kudare guru renyika. [[category:Zimbabwe]]" wikitext text/x-wiki Matare emhosva inzvimbo dzinotongwa mhosva kubvira matare ari mumatunhu, ksvika kudare guru renyika. [[category:Zimbabwe]] hlynqrjan3wogcse9s47cqvrr3awaqw 0 5634 33655 25851 2013-04-14T03:00:06Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Katurike (Undecided legal case) kureva mhosva isati yapera kutongwa isati yabuda mutongo wayo. Shoko iri rinorevawo zvakare kunzwa [[mhosva]] - ''guilty conscience''. ==Tsika== Kuvhunduka chati kwata hunge uine [[katurike]]. [[category:matare emhosva]] 4wtfx016hh0iqpik0ex43p89axkxxio 0 5635 90049 86875 2021-11-07T00:45:18Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Banda reTafura]] apa kureva gumbo reTafura. *[[Banda reKuvakisa]] kana [[Banda reKuvakisa|mutomba]] (1. one of three stout poles that support roof of hut; 2. principal roof support pole; 3. strong pole holding roof) apa kureva bango gobvu rakamira rinotakura denga remba. Pahuwandu toti [[mapanda]]. *[[Hwanyadza|Banda]] (funeral bier) apa kureva banda rinotakurirwa chitunha kana bhokisi remufi. *[[Mupanda|Banda]] (compartment; one of the parts or spaces into which an area is subdivided). *[[Duri|Banda]] kana [[duri|mapanda]] (Mortar for stamping grain) apa zvichireva [[duri]]. *[[Materu|Banda]] (Gentle slope) apa kureva mutserendende kana materu asina kuita mawere. *[[Chipari|Banda]] (First wife of chief) apa kureva mudzimai wekutanga waShe - [[vahosi]]. ==Mazwi eBantu== *[[VaMaconde]] vanoti chipanda (n. pillar) vachireva [[banda rekuvakisa]]. *[[Kikongo]] vanoti banda (v. to ascend, clim, go up a hill). Kikongo vanoti banda (n. a cap). *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti kubanda (v. climb, rise, ascend, go up, come up) kureva kukwira. *Kikongo vanoti banda (v. to bespeak, make a choice, choose, select, ask for, engage). {{Kujekesa}} 031b9nnghb7bfx69cgrjheaum41du5w 0 5636 76350 75284 2020-07-21T17:11:45Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Chikamu chemunda chinonzi [[ndima]], [[ndima|chisasa]] kana kuti [[munda|bande]] - mazwi aya anoshandiswa kutaura chikamu chemunda chapiwa kuti munhu asakure. Ndima rinotaurawo chikamu chemunda chakadyarwa zvakasiyana, kana chero chipi chikamu chiri kutaurwa nezvacho. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaShambala]] vanoti '''ndima''' (n. work, business, labour). [[VaNyungwe]] vanoti '''ndime''' (n. part, piece) kureva '''ndima'''. [[Zigula]] vanoti '''ndima''' (n. work, jobs; supplies, resources). *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''indima''' (n. Plot of ground set out for cultivation) kureva [[ndima]]. MaZulu vanoti '''indima''' (Portion of work set for someone to perform) kureva ndima. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''ilibande''' kana '''amabande''' (Piece-work in the fields) vachireva ndima kana bande. *[[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''kazi ya kipande''' (work of the day) kureva [[ndima yezuva]] iroro. bvpfnv99r17o6ouxdt1ltaajngiupfr 0 5637 90097 89700 2021-11-11T19:40:11Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Bangiro (Safe, proper storage space; hoard up; store up) zvinoreva nzvimbo yakafanirwa yokuchengetera zvinhu. *[[Kubanga]] kana [[kumhanga]] (conserve, store, keep in safe place) zvichireva kuchengetedza panzvimbo yakanaka. *[[Mhango_(yebangiro)|Mhango]] (safe place for storage) zvichireva nzvimbo yakanaka kuchengetedza zvinhu. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Mvura inobangirwa muchirongo. *[[Gumbu_(mbuva)|Gumbu]] rinoshandiswa [[kubanga]] [[mbuva]]. Gumbu rinorukwa nemakavi richishandiswa kutakura mbuva - rinenge nhava hombe. *Mari inobangirwa kubhanga. *Sekuru vake vainzi Bangamuseve nokuti vaichengeta museve pose pavari. *Mukadzi akati nhumbi dzake [[banga_(mubangiro)|banga]], ndiye dhu, tundu kuenda. The woman stored her belongings in a safe place, shot out the door and left. ==Mitauro yeAfrica== *[[VaGiryama]] vanoti lutsaga (store, garner - storehouse, granary). *[[VaNyoro]] vanoti banga kana kibanga (space of time or distance; room; occasion; opportunity). *[[Gusilay]] vanoti ebaŋ (1. keep, store, pose somewhere). Fananidzai nokuti [[kubanga]]. *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti kubanga (v. do, cause, make, perform, effect) kureva kuita. [[category:Zimbabwe]] 4nuibhm40hwoeim9s36kuusz4m27e1m 0 5638 74622 46772 2020-05-17T00:54:45Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Rundwalzen.png|thumb|Bepe resimbi richikombamiswa pamuchina]] Bape (Flat sheet of any material) zvinoreva chero chinhu chakatetepa chakapambira segwati. Bepe ringava resimbi kana bape remukanyiwa wechingwa. Shoko rokuti bape rakakosha pakutsanangura zvinhu zvizhinji zvatinosangana nazvo zvinosanganisira marata, mapepa, zvichingodaro. Vamwe vatauri vanoti [[bepe]] *[[Chuma]] chinotungwa, [[mapape]] okusungwa [[tsungare]] navakadzi - apa kureva "beads are sewn on to cloth to be worn by women as a band round the head". ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''isibebe''' (Broad, flat object (as plate, sheet of zinc, etc.) kureva [[bape]] kana [[bepe]]. [[category:pimanyika]] smhxozm2lgx8umjhcuxwdv5nh5fzxa9 0 5639 24894 2012-07-21T23:20:30Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with " [[Vende_(mazino)|Vende]] [[Vende_(makomo)|Vende]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Vende_(mazino)|Vende]] [[Vende_(makomo)|Vende]] 39iptx4wt33pxhn1knbyh9o5e922sg4 0 5640 24904 24895 2012-07-21T23:51:29Z Xqbot 580 Robot: Fixing double redirect to [[Mazino]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mazino]] bufiyp68r6579l4a1m3lll21h40ki6a 0 5641 33293 25547 2013-03-18T04:36:48Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Haro]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[haro]] k9gvc8a41f4tlpqm03dnc2t23x59v12 0 5643 24903 2012-07-21T23:45:24Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Dova]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[dova]] 1wkd0910p8b9jwtqu5auuja8dnhsmoj 0 5644 24909 2012-07-22T00:14:30Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mbiru]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[mbiru]] o38tj1xc064pbi8fs6ovai1bonvvfrv 0 5645 53448 33235 2017-12-18T01:49:59Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Bindura]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Bindura]] 2xbi22ll195b1nnua3ky48bul2euczg 0 5646 24912 2012-07-22T00:16:58Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Imbwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[imbwa]] 3sraauylf3xh82hsbauv3qwe5cx9y62 0 5647 90544 90543 2021-12-24T13:23:05Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Handa'''<ref>Vashona,1 nyamavhuvhu 2019, [https://vashona.com/en/dictionary/sn/handa#:~:text=handa-,%2F%C9%A6a%E2%81%BF%C9%97a%2F,Standard%20Shona%20English%20translation%20cub ''Handa''], yakatariswa: 24 Zvita 2021</ref> (mu[[Chingezi]]: cub) izwi rinoshandiswa kuturikira mwana we[[mhuka]] dze [[zvikara]] senge [[imbwa]], [[gava]], [[shumba]] ne dzimwe mhuka. Rinoshandiswa zvimwechete ne [[Mbwanana|mwana]] we [[imbwa]] kana mwana we [[Katsi|mangoi]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Va[[Nyungwe]] vanoti '''nkhanda''' (n. puppy, cub) kureva '''handa'''. *Va[[Giryama]] vanoti '''muhanda''' strip of dried meat, taken on a journey) kureva mudzonga wenyama unotakurwa sembuva parwendo. *[[Kinande]] vanoti '''ekihanda''' (n. 1. the root, the strain; 2. the clan , the line). == Mamwe mapeji ekutarisa == * [[Mbwanana]] * [[Imbwa]] *[[Handa (tsauranisa chirevo)|Handa (dhisambugyuwasi)]] == Mabviro eruzivo == 0nipuh6sh9kxm5g7g3tjsq0dlvffqwr 0 5648 90545 24916 2021-12-24T14:12:52Z Tsvarakadega 13430 Removed redirect to [[Imbwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mbwanana''' (mu[[Chingezi]]: puppy, mu[[Chindevere]]: umdlwane, Chiswahiri: mtoto wa mbwa) izita rinoshandiswa pakureketa mwana we imbwa. == Mamwe mapeji ekutarisa == * [[Imbwa]] * [[Mbwa]] * [[Handa]] [[Category:Imbwa]] o279qfg3sgjx7mqhvu684odwlq564sg 0 5649 24917 2012-07-22T00:19:22Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Imbwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[imbwa]] 3sraauylf3xh82hsbauv3qwe5cx9y62 0 5650 84493 84492 2021-02-27T17:23:00Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Magogo|Magonga]] (Polarized). *[[Magonga_(taranyika)|Magonga]] (North and South Poles). *[[Magonga_(fundoyetsimba)|Magonga]] (Polarity) *Mazita ari pedyo: [[Konga]], [[Makonga sezita|Makonga]], [[Magonga sezita|Magonga]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo anowanikwa kumitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Umbundu]] vanoti '''konga''' (v. muster, assemble). Mamwe mazwi: '''kongola''' (v. collect debts). *[[Umbundu]] vanoti '''kongela''' (v. put together; unite). Mamwe mazwi: '''Ocikongelo''' (n. mustering camp). *Umbundu vanoti '''kongola''' kana '''ongolola''' (v. Collect). {{Kujekesa}} 7tdm4fm2j3kxknw5m00wszfqx7deaoa 0 5651 71957 67632 2020-03-28T21:59:33Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Magogo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Magogo]] 5r60vw2evhzt28d2ppfspew01qkpmbb 0 5652 32463 29933 2013-03-08T13:01:36Z Addbot 3649 [[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 43 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q183273]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]] wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti '''magonga''' riri kushandiswa kutaura nzvimbo mbiri imwe iri ku[[Maodzanyemba]] imwe ku[[chamhembe]] kwenyika, panova panosangana [[chiso (chiumbwa)|Chiso]] chenyika neakiso inozeya nyika. == [[Magonga]] eRinopasi == [[Gonga rekuMaodzanyemba]], (North pole) ndipo pa[[poyindi]] panosangana uso neakiso yekuzeya yeRinopasi (Earth), kuri ku[[Maodzanyemba]] kweRinopasi, riri divi rakapesana ne''South pole'' . Munongedzo we''compass'' inotaridza kuti kuMaodzanyemba ndekupi. [[Gonga rekuChamhembe]], (South pole) ndipo papoyindi panosangana [[chiso (chiumbwa)|Chiso]] neakiso yekuzeya yeRinopasi (Earth), kuri ku[[Chamhembe]] kweRinopasi. Takatarisana neRinopasi, [[Mutsazanisi]] mutsetse wekufungidzira une nhambwe dzakaenzana kubva kuGonga rekuChamhembe kusvika kuGonga rekuMaodzanyemba panzvimbo dzose. Mutsetse uyu unocheka urungano yeRinopasi kuita zvikamu zviviri zvakaenzana. [[Category:Taranyika]] qgy0mziy98wd9g350adbzxg6rqr825n 0 5653 57898 57897 2018-05-19T03:58:17Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mandundu]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== '''Possible Meaning''' - Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Va[[Herero]] vanoti '''o-ndundu''' (mountain). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] t5vcw0pi1o3li4c8gdqcbxrqc8krige 0 5654 24948 2012-07-22T14:26:05Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mandundu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[mandundu]] bar0dxnlq4lyuml10p9qj28jfd6s5dg 0 5655 36171 24961 2014-01-17T21:26:16Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Migrating 1 interwiki links, now provided by [[Wikipedia:Wikidata|Wikidata]] on [[d:Q224581]] wikitext text/x-wiki Manhikatika (Uneven distribution, varying) zvinoreva zvinhu kana vanhu zvine chimiro kana mafambiro asina kuti chechetere, asina ku[[twasuka]]. ==Tsika== *Handidi kuti muite [[manhikatika]] mukufora. Izvi zvichireva kuti vanhu vari kufora vasiri pamutsetse wakatwasuka kan kuti vamwe vachisarira shure . *[[Rukweza]] urwu akarwudyara manhikatika. Izvi zvichireva kuti pamwe rwakawanda pamwe rwakashomeka. [[category:masvomhu]] 7wbkjtkwdycjw5q8whwn6vec4hkhbuv 0 5656 83277 69657 2021-01-09T01:27:37Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti '''manhenda''' (uncertain outcome) rinotaurwa panenge pasingazivikanwe kuti zvichazoveyi pane chinhu chacho chiri kutariswa. Ndipo paya panonzi ne[[tsumo]], '''Mombe yestsiru manhenda waikama''' - izvi zvichireva kuti hazvizivikanwe kuti inokamika sei, inoburitsa mukaka wakawanda here kana kuti kwete? Vamwe vatauri vanoti [[Makoto_(Manhenda)|Makoto]]. Mimwe mienzaniso wemashandisirwo eshoko: *Kwatiri kuenda uku [[manhenda]] takudzoka. Apa kureva kuti hazvizivikanwe kuti tinokudzoka here, kuda pane chinotibata ikoko. *[[Manhenda]] vachiuya manheru. *Mwana wangu akaenda kuKariba, makoto adzoka - ''my child has gone to Kariba, who knows whether he will return''. Shoko iri rakakosha apo patichada kutaura inonzi '''risk''' kuchidzidzo chinodanwa kunzi ''Statistics and Probability'' ku[[English]]. Wedu mutauro unawo mashoko akafanira chasara kumabatanidza kuti ave bumbiro yeruzivo. ==Mazwi eBantu== *Va[[Swahili]] vanoti '''kitendo''' (1.act, action 2. undertaking, operation 3. feat, exploit) kureva chiito. *VaSwahili vanoti '''tenda''' (make, do, act, carry out, perform, accomplish. 2. do something to someone (us. something bad or unfavorable). *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''tenda''' (to do) vachireva [[kuita]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''tenda kapolo''' (to make him/her a slave) vachireva kupinza [[muranda|muhuranda]]. *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''tenda soni''' (to be ashamed) vachireva [[kunyara]]. [[Kikongo]] vanoti '''tenda''' (to count). [[category:masvomhu]] [[category:dzidzo]] fjjiv8g7qny9twixq9mnlze3zzpt7le 0 5657 82510 81953 2020-12-19T21:36:54Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti [[mapatya]] rinoreva vana vaviri vakazvarwa zuva rimwechete na[[amai]] vamwechete. Nokumwe kutaura vanonzi [[manyaviri]], [[manyambiri]] kana [[maambi]]. Mapatya vanokwanisa kunge vakafana kana vasina kufanana. Kana ari mumwe wemapatya anonzi [[batya]] kana [[manga]]. == Mamwe Mazwi == *[[Mapatya|Maviri]] kana [[mavambi]] (twins). *[[Manga]] (One of twins). *[[Mamanga]] kana [[vamanga]] (twins). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''amaphahla''' (n. twins, a pair, a set of two) kureva [[mapatya]]. [[VaDigo]] vanoti '''patsa''' kana '''mapatsa''' (n. twin) kureva mapatya. *[[VaNyungwe]] vanoti '''maphasa''' (n. twins) kureva mapatya. [[VaGungu]] vanoti '''mahasa''' (twins) kureva mapatya. [[VaNsenga]] vanoti '''mpasa''' (n. twin) vachireva [[mupatya]]. *[[VaChewa]], [[VaKagulu]] neVa[[Ngala]] vanoti '''mapasa''' (twins), kureva [[mapatya]]. [[Chuwabo]] vanoti '''anakono''' (twins) kureva [[mapatya]]. *[[VaMakua]] vanoti '''navata''' kana '''mavata''' (twins), kureva [[mapatya]]. [[VaKimwani]] vanoti '''masa''' (twins) kureva [[mapatya]]. *[[VaGanda]] vanoti '''omulongo''' (twin) kureva [[batya]]. [[Kinande]] vanoti '''abarongo''' (n. twins) kureva [[mapatya]] - mamwe mazwi: omurongo (twin). [[category:Chezvipenyu]] bi0skberil2yt4y8uzq6bnz960bfv92 0 5658 25794 24974 2012-08-08T21:15:07Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Musami]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Musami]] mznloj3hmn45iugges1xnp52znz5wz3 0 5659 74002 68356 2020-05-05T17:26:24Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti [[Kuenda kuMwedzi]] kana kuti [[kuenda kumwedzi|kutevera]] rinotaura tsika yekurasa ropa kubva pa[[nhengo yesikarudzi]] inoitika kumadzimai abva zera. Chiitiko ichi chinodzokorora mushure memazuva makumi maviri nemasere (28) zvichiitika kwemazuva anokwana mana kusvika matanhatu (4-6). Mamwe mazwi anotaura kuenda kumwedzi ndeanoti: [[kutevera]]; [[kutema rushanga]]; [[masambo]] kana [[mashambo]]. Vanhukadzi vanovamba [[kuenda kumwedzi]] pamakore ari pakati pegumi nemaviri kusvika gumi nematatu. Pachinyorwa chino, nguva iyi inovamba munhukadzi kuenda kumwedzi ichanzi [[mambamwedzi_(kuenda kumwedzi)|mambamwedzi]] apa kureva mavambo ekumwedzi muchidimbu. Shoko rokuti [[mambamwedzi_(kuenda kumwedzi)|mambamwedzi]] riri kutevedzera matauriro muchidimbu patinoti [[mambakwedza]] panzvimbo pokuti mavambo ekuedza. KuChirungu chiitiko ichi chokuvamba kutevera chinonzi ''menarche''. Shoko rinoti '''men''' richireva ''moon'' kuLatin, arche richireva ''beginning''. Vanhukadzi vanozomira [[kutevera_(kuenda kumwedzi)|kumwedzi]] vave nemakore ekuberekwa ari pakati pemakumi mana nemashanu kusvika makumi mashanu nemashanu (45-55). Mukutaura kwemazuvaose kuguma kwekutevera kunonzi [[kuguma ura]], pano pachawedzerwa izwi idzva rokuti [[gasamwedzi_(kuenda kumwedzi)|gasamwedzi]] - iriyo inonzi ''menopause'' ku[[Chirungu]]. Kana kuenda kumwedzi kwakasa, munhukadzi anenge asisabereke nenzira isina kupindira kwehunyanzvi hwe science pazviri. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''msambo''' (menstruation). *[[VaLozi]] vanoti '''-fula''' (v.i. to cease having menses, to be past child-bearing). *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''kuya kumwezi, kutonda''', '''kubeluka''' kana '''kukkala''' (menstruation) vachireva [[kuenda kumwedzi]]. *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''kuyaluka''' (first menstruation, menarche) vachireva [[kuenda kumwedzi]] kekutanga. *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''kutakkala, kutaselela''' kana '''kutatonda''' (menopause) vachireva [[kuguma kuenda kumwedzi]]. [[category:muviri]] mq7kyz44lwfl59j1x4rq815ocecc6ul 0 5660 24981 2012-07-22T21:54:04Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mangayi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[mangayi]] o07fiuubfhk736fyk89un7018vtjkcv 0 5662 82032 41951 2020-11-28T21:56:22Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Kuwanza Huwandu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kuwanza Huwandu]] 1cflo7m94xzc67ocp53zbqqg0sb28p7 0 5663 82033 42117 2020-11-28T21:56:32Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Kuwanza Huwandu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kuwanza Huwandu]] 1cflo7m94xzc67ocp53zbqqg0sb28p7 0 5664 60889 59823 2018-10-22T23:49:48Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Daraunene]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Daraunene]] eslfua8pdprhjt454diqna1gi1njci9 0 5666 83657 83439 2021-01-31T18:05:58Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti '''mhiri''' (on the other side) rinotaura rimwe divi rokunge pane pari kuyambukwa. Sokuti mhiri kwemakungwa, mhiri kwa [[Rwizi Zambezi]] zvichingodaro. Kana tiri ku[[Victoria Falls]] mhiri kwa[[Rwizi Zambezi]] kune guta reLivingstone. ==Tsika== *Hatiyambukei mhiri kwa[[Rwizi Zambezi|Zambezi]] tipinde ku[[Zambia]]. *[[Mhiri kwa Jodhani]] (Transjordan) zvinokudzwa nyika yaiva mhiri yekumabvazuva kwe[[Rwizi Jodhani]]. *[[Mhiri kwa Vaal]] (Transvaal) zvinoreva province yaiva mhiri yekumusoro kwe[[Rwizi Vaal]] mu[[South Africa]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *VaLenje vanoti '''itala''' kana '''tala''' (side; one of two sides e.g. of river or valley - usually the furthest side) vachireva rimwe emativi maviri, zvikurusei divi riri kure racho. *[[VaLenje]] ne[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''kutala''' (loc. across, on the other side, beyond) vachireva kudivi riri mhiri. [[Luwanga]] vanoti '''injereka''' (other side of river, lake, valley etc.). *[[Xilenge]] vanoti '''seya''' (on that side). Mamwe mazwi: '''seni''' (on this side). [[Lubukusu]] vanoti '''eengelekha''' (place or country on the other side (of river), ford, over there, beyond, yonder, abroad). *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''neno''' (On this side) vachireva [[nekuno]].Muenzaniso: '''Wozani neno''' (Come over to this side) vachireva huya nekuno. *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''mbali''' (side; edge; rim) vachireva parutivi - sokuti '''pa mbali ya-'''. VaLenje vanoti '''luwali''' kana '''mbali''' (side position, side) vachireva [[rutivi]]. [[category:taranyika]] e7ry574kby3ij9rh18i96gmy8ro9kh0 0 5667 75240 72284 2020-06-04T13:27:56Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti '''kuchinjika''' (across, transverse in English) rinotaurwa kana chinhu chakarariswa chichitevedza [[hwasha]] kwete [[hurefu]] kana [[hukwidza]]. Somuenzaniso ma[[hwere]] anovhariswa padanga remombe anotsvetwa akachinjika musuwo wedanga. Bhiriji rinoyambuka rwizi rakachinjika. Danda kana muhomba wakachinjika unodanwa kunzi [[jinjikwa]]. ==Mamwe mazwi== *[[Kuchingama]] (lie across; slant). *[[Kuchingamidza]] (run across to meet someone; put by the fire). *[[Kuchingamira]] (bask, as in the sun or by the fire). *[[Kuchingamisa]] (cause to lie across). *[[Kuchinjika|Kutambika]] (to cross things; to lay one thing across another) zvichireva [[kuchinjika]]. Zvichida ndipo panobva zita rinonzi [[Mutambikwa]]?? ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Mfundisi aka[[chinjika]] mawoko ake achinamatira vachati: the Pastor '''crossed''' his hands when he prayed for the bride and groom. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''-cingama''' (to be placed cross-wise, to lie across) vachireva [[kuchingama]]. *VaMambwe vanoti '''-cinganya''' (to lay across, crosswise) vachireva [[kuchingama]]. *VaMambwe vanoti '''kupendama''' (to screen, protect, shelter, shade, come between) vachireva [[kudzivira]]. *[[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''kingama''' (be between, be in the way; cut across, intersect). [[category:pimanyika]] c8nge7b3797lkzmft0dsl2eroppfg6s 0 5668 75977 74420 2020-07-03T23:38:18Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Sphere wireframe 10deg 6r.svg|300px|right]] Muchidzidzo che[[Pimanyika]], [[mburungwa]] (''Sphere'') izwi rinoreva chiumbwa chakaurungana kuita bhora. Vamwe vatauri vanoti: [[chinhenderekwa]], [[chiurungwe]]; [[mhumburu_(mburungwa)|mhumburu]] kana kuti [[urungano]]. [[Chiso (chiumbwa)|chiso]] che[[urungano]] chine nhambwe dzakaenzana kubva pa[[munzi_(pakati)|munzi]] (centre) we[[mburumbwa]]; nhambwe iyi inodanwa kunzi [[taramunyongo]], (''radius''). Zvinhu zvine kuumbwa kwe[[mburumbwa]] zvinosanganisira: bhora, mazhanje nemimwe michero uye Rinopasi ratigere. [[Mburungwa-gama]] ndiyo inonzi '''hemisphere''' ku[[English]]. Kabhora kadiki kakapfava kanonzi [[mbungo]] - muenzaniso ''tennis ball''. [[Burumbwa]], [[mburungwa|bumburu]], [[burungwa]] zvinoreva zibhora ziguru rechinhu chero chipi zvacho. Mashoko ri ku[[English]] ane chekuita ne'''mburungwa''' anofanirwa kuturikirwa anosanganisira: '''circuit, orbit, cycle, ellipse'''. *[[Mbumbwa]] kana [[mapumbwa]] pahuwandu (Object that has been moulded into round shape) apa kureva [[bumbwa]]. Izwi iri ringashanda kuturikira chinonzi '''globe''' ku[[English]]. *[[Mhumbu]] kana [[mhombwa]] (ball of string, bast fiber etc) zvichireva chibhora chakarukwa neshinda ichipombwanidzwa. *'''Kuburunga''' (coil up; curl up). *[[Kuburumbudza]] (roll or roll away) apa kureva [[kukungurutsa]] kana [[kukunguruka]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Mhumbu|Kubumbunuka]] (Able to be unwound or uncoiled). *[[Kuurunga]] (make round mass). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaNyarundi]] vanoti '''imburungu''' (round thing, circle) vachireva mburungwa. *Mang'anja vanoti '''bulu''' kana '''chibulu''' (round). VaChewa vanoti '''bulunga''' kana '''ulunga''' (to make round - in reference to sadza). *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''obulungika''' (circular; being round) vachireva chakaurungana kana chedenderedzwa. *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''kubulunga''' (to make a round form; to describe a circle). [[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''burunga''' (make balls of earth or clay). *[[VaNyakyusa]], MaZulu ne[[VaBemba]] vanoti '''bulungana''' (Become globular shaped, form into a ball; become round) kureva [[kuurungana]]. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''imbulunga''' (Globe, sphere, anything spherical such as ball, bead, cannon-ball - not a disk) kureva [[burumbwa]]. [[Category:Pimanyika]] 6hfzakxcipkdi8sg6fdltfr5fsoedrf 0 5669 25374 25096 2012-08-04T18:37:43Z Xqbot 580 Robot: Fixing double redirect to [[Mburungwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mburungwa]] rbt10p1q6dv534ahlluzzgn6crwm6vu 0 5670 61936 36497 2018-12-18T03:02:58Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti [[bvurunuro]] (decompose, decay, disintegrate) rinotaura kupatsanuka kana kupararana kwenhango dzinoumba chinhu. Apa kusiri kureva kuwora asi kugumisidza chimwe nechimwe chamira pacho choga. *[[Kubvurunura]] (cause to decompose, decay or disintegrate). [[category:dzidzo]] 6e5hs7h8eooe9f95fj9smeyz42kwoda 0 5671 53527 36602 2017-12-22T01:45:23Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Rupambuko rweChiedza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Rupambuko rweChiedza]] 7arw4o4ick5t7egrvhtfm3l1gthlhwh 0 5672 63934 32469 2019-05-20T14:44:40Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Muzvidzidzo zvinotevera: [[masvomhu]], [[fundoyetsimba]], [[rheshiyo]] (ratio) izwi rinoreva hukama huripo pakati penhamba mbiri dzine [[utandu]] (dimensions) dzakafanana. Rheshiyo inonyorwa seizvi (a:b), izvi zvichitiudza kuti nhamba yechipiri inopinda kangani mune yokutanga. Muenzaniso ungapiwa ingati: *Zvikwata zviviri zvenhabvu Guruve United neMhangura United zvanga zviine zvibodzwa 3:2 papera mutambo; apa rheshiyo yacho inenge iri 1.5. *Mumwe muenzaniso: pavakapedza kudiridza Sarudzai naChipo vakanga vane 30:15 migomo yemvura yavakatakura - apa rheshiyo yacho inenge iri 2. Tinoona kuti pamienzaniso yapiwa zvinhu zviri kufananidzwa zvine nzenda kana chiyero chakafanana. {{Fundoyetsimba}} [[Category:Fundoyetsimba]] kjtcogcht8satm10k9tyjq4xcvj2zdj 0 5673 53541 36598 2017-12-22T01:46:34Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Rupambuko rweChiedza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Rupambuko rweChiedza]] [ i0bqebh9q4jy0ngkcdpip4fxl6nwp5p 0 5674 51998 36152 2017-10-09T16:48:57Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti [[hwendedzo]] (medium in English) rinoreva chinhu, nzira, mutauro kana chirongwa chiri kushanda kusvitsa zvinoda kusvitswa kubva panzvimbo '''A''' kuenda panzvimbo '''B'''. Kana munhu achiita rwendo ne[[chitima]] kubva kwa[[Mutare]] kuenda [[Harare]] kureva kuti chitima ndicho [[hwendedzo]] hwacho. ==Mamwe Mazwi== '''Hwendedzo''' (a pretence, a bait). [[category:dzidzo]] a00hexvc764cddh2vgjx24bi5qjxu41 0 5675 36195 25420 2014-01-17T21:30:19Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Migrating 1 interwiki links, now provided by [[Wikipedia:Wikidata|Wikidata]] on [[d:Q224353]] wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti musunamiswa (Inverse in English) rinotaura chiitiko '''B''' chinoita zvakapesana nechiitiko chekutanga '''A'''. Somuenzaniso [[rutsamo]] runoita zvakapesana ne[[govaniso]] saka zviitiko zviviri izvi zvine [[musunamiswa]]. ==Mufananidzo== *'''1/4''' musunamiswa wa '''4'''. *'''6/2 = 3''' musunamiswa wa '''2 x 3 = 6'''. [[category:masvomhu]] 8r4tgeegvl43f2buqrbbr7gl6mvvh6a 0 5676 53516 36603 2017-12-22T01:44:28Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Rupambuko rweChiedza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Rupambuko rweChiedza]] 7arw4o4ick5t7egrvhtfm3l1gthlhwh 0 5677 53515 36604 2017-12-22T01:44:23Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Rupambuko rweChiedza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Rupambuko rweChiedza]] 7arw4o4ick5t7egrvhtfm3l1gthlhwh 0 5678 53521 36605 2017-12-22T01:44:53Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Rupambuko rweChiedza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Rupambuko rweChiedza]] 7arw4o4ick5t7egrvhtfm3l1gthlhwh 0 5679 32471 31190 2013-03-08T13:03:18Z Addbot 3649 [[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 90 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q11518]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]] wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Pythagorean.svg|thumb|Nharaunda ye[[skweya]] rine divi '''c''', [[muzendami]] , yakaenzana nekubatanidzwa kwe[[nharaunda]] dzema[[skweya]] maviri ('''a, b''') ane mativi ari pamakumbo maviri egonyonhatu yakarurama]] Muchidzidzo [[pimanyika]], [[Dudzirazivo raPythagoras]], i[[tsazaniso]] yakanyorwa na[[Pythagoras]] inotaura hukama huripo pakati pemativi matatu e[[gonyonhatu yakarurama]]. Zvichinyorwa sehukuru hwe[[nharaunda]], dudzirazivo iri rinoyorwa sezvizvi: ''Nharaunda ye[[skweya]] rine divi [[muzendami]] yakaenzana nekubatanidzwa kwe[[nharaunda]] dzema[[skweya]] maviri ane mativi ari pamakumbo maviri egonyonhatu yakarurama - (apa kuchirehwa makumbo anosangana pa[[gonyo]] raka[[rurama]]).'' Dudzirazivo iri rinonyorwa setsazaniso inotaura hukama pakati pe[[hurefu]] hwemativi ''a'', ''b'' and ''c'', inonzi ''Tsazaniso yaPythagoras'': :<math>a^2 + b^2 = c^2\!\,</math> Apa '''c''' anomirira hurefu hwe[[muzendami]], '''a''' na '''b''' vachimirira hurefu hwemakumbo maviri anosangana pagonyo rakarurama. Dudzirazivo iri rakapiwa zita remurume weku[[Greece]] anonzi Pythagoras anova ndiye anonzi akatanga kuwona hukama pakati pemativi egonyonhatu yakarurama. Asiwo kunonzi magodobori emasvomhu eku[[Babylon]] akange achiziva zvohukama uhwu Pythagoras asati azviziva. Pari zvino hakuchina humbowo hunotsigira kuti va[[Babylon]] vakanga vachiziva dudzirazivo raPythagoras kana kuti vakanga vamboshandisa ruzivo rwunotaurwa naPythagoras. ==Mamwe manyorerwo== Sekutaurwa kwamboitwa kana '''c''' achimirira [[hurefu]] hwemuzendami, ''a'' na ''b'' vachimirira hurefu hwemamwe mativi, [[dudzirazivo raPythagoras]] rinonyorwa setsazaniso yaPythagoras sezvizvi: : <math>a^2 + b^2 = c^2\, </math> Kana hurefu hwemativi ''a'' na ''b'' huchizivikanwa, hurefu hwedivi ''c'' hunowanikwa sezvizvi: : <math> c = \sqrt{a^2 + b^2}. \,</math> Kana hurefu hwemuzendami '''c''' nerimwe divi ('''a''' kana '''b''') huchizivikanwa, tinenge toti hurefu hwerimwe divi hunowanikwa netsazaniso idzi: : <math>a = \sqrt{c^2 - b^2}. \,</math> kana : <math>b = \sqrt{c^2 - a^2}. \,</math> [[Dudzirazivo raPythagoras]] rinopa hukama hwemativi e[[gonyonhatu yakarurama]] nenzira yakareruka, zvokuti kana hurefu hwemativi maviri huchizivikanwa, hurefu hwedivi rechitatu hauchanetse kuwana. Nekumwe kutaura kunonongedza zviripo pa[[dudzirazivo]], muzendami wakareba kudarika divi rimwe nerimwe asi muzendami mupfupi pane kubatanidzwa kwehurefu hwemativi maviri. ==Humbowo hunotsigira== '''Humbowo hwe[[gonyonhatu]] dzakafanana''' [[File:Pythagoras similar triangles simplified.svg|thumb|Humbowo hunoshanda negonyonhatu dzakafanana]] Humbowo huri pano hunoshandisa [[muzasedimbu]] uri pakati pemativi egonyonhatu dzakafanana, izvi zvichireva kuenzana kwe[[rheshiyo]] dzemativi egonyonhatu dzakafanana, zvisinei kuti gonyonhatu idzi hadzina kuenzana. Ngatiti ''ABC'' rive [[gonyonhatu yakarurama]] ine gonyo raka[[rurama]] pana '''C''', sezviri kutaridzwa pamufananidzo. Ngatitarei mutsetse kubva pana ''C'', uchino[[rurama]] pa[[hwaro]] '''AB''' pa[[poyindi]] '''H'''. Poyindi ''H'' inokamura [[muzendami]] '''c''' kuita zvikamu '''d''' na '''e'''. Gonyonhatu idzva ''ACH'' [[Kufanana_(pimanyika)|rakafanana]] negonyonhatu ''ABC'' nokuti dzose dzine gonyo re90^o, uye dzine gonyo rakaenzana pana ''A''. Izvi zvinoreva kuti gonyo rechitatu rakaenzana mugonyonhatu dziri mbiri, iri gonyo riri kudanwa kunzi ''θ'' pamufananidzo. Nenzira imwechete yemafungiro tinoona kuti gonyonhatu '''CBH''' rakafanana negonyonhatu ''ABC''. Kufanana kwegonyonhatu idzi kunoreva kuti panokwanisa kunyorwa [[tsazaniso]] dzinotevera: :<math> \frac{BC}{AB}=\frac{BH}{BC} \text{ and } \frac{AC}{AB}=\frac{AH}{AC}.\,</math> Tsazaniso rekutanga rinoenzanisa [[cosine]] dzemakonyo ane zita ''θ'', tsazaniso rechipiri rinoenzanisa [[sine]] dzemakonyo. Rheshiyo idzi dzinonyorwa sezvizvi: :<math>{BC}^{2}={AB}\times {BH} \text{ and }{AC}^{2}={AB}\times {AH}. \,</math> Tichiwedzanisa tsazaniso mbiri idzi tinowana, :<math>{BC}^{2}+{AC}^{2}={AB}\times {BH}+{AB}\times {AH}={AB}\times({AH}+{BH})={AB}^{2} ,\,\!</math> zvakanyorwa pamusoro kana zvarerutswa zvinopa [[dudzirazivo raPythagoras]]: :<math>{BC}^{2}+{AC}^{2}={AB}^{2} \ .\,\!</math> [[category:Pimanyika]] 0rtsnzlt8jcmlx8yvboxhcd0fhsficf 0 5680 82438 77979 2020-12-18T16:02:34Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Hypotenuse.svg|200px|right]] Muchidzidzo che[[Pimanyika]], [[gonyonhatu yakarurama]] (right-angled triangle) imhando ye[[gonyonhatu]] ine mativi maviri anosangana pa[[mukwava]] une gonyo rakakura 90^o. Nokumwe kutaura gonyonhatu yemutwi inodaidzwa kunzi [[gonyonhatu yemutwi]], izvi zvichidudza gonyo re 90^o rainaro. Mativi matatu egonyonhatu iri anopiwa mazita akasiyana zvichibva pamamiriro akaita gonyonhatu. Kune mativi maviri anosvika pamukwava une gonyo ye 90^o; pamativi aya rokutanga rikanzi ''[[remuny'asi]]'' (adjacent), repiri richabva ranzi ''[[darisanwa]]'' (opposite side). Divi guru rine nhambwe yakareba kupfura mamwe rinonzi ''[[muzendami]]'' (hypotenuse) nokuti rinoita sokunge rakazendamiswa rakatsigirwa kuhwaro nemutwi. Sarudzo yokuti darisanwa idivi ripi uye [[remuny'asi]] idivi ripi inodudzirwa nokuti timire mugonyo ripi. Muzendami ndiye murefu anoramba aine zita rimwechete - uyu haachinje. Divi rakabatana negonyo ratiri kushanda naro ndiro rinova remuny'asi, repiri rakaita mutwi nedivi remuny'asi ndiro rinova darisanwa. Zvizhinji zvichatsanangurwa muchikamu che''[[Pimagonyonhatu]]'', ''(trigonometry)'' chichatevera mberi. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *-[[kwamira]] (be close together; close) zvichida izwi iri ringashanda kuturikira adjacent. *[[divi rakadzivana]] (opposite side) ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''ambana''' (touching each other; be close together; adjacent) kureva zvakagumhana. *[[Baila]] vanoti '''ku fuama''' (to be adjacent, near, alongside) kureva kuva pedyo. *[[VaGanda]] vanoti '''mulalana''' (adjacent, neighbouring, contingent) kureva zvakagumhana. *[[Nsenga]] vanoti '''paka''' (v. be adjacent; adjoin) kureva kupakana. Fananidzai nokuti [[mupaka]]. [[Category:Pimanyika]] arh7366chrh1abrskqeueql8b3xi70k 0 5681 25201 2012-07-30T03:40:35Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Dudzirazivo raPythagoras]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Dudzirazivo raPythagoras]] at7u7kpek0gt7yi37gufvzx8h1up9in 0 5682 47145 25214 2016-10-03T12:09:00Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Chiwumbiko]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chiwumbiko]] 61k7t9bgdi4qdcxj2x7qs5b8n0sjwc8 0 5684 79838 46996 2020-10-07T03:06:49Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Munyonga]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[munyonga]] bl6qt23rd9121jcur4sppwegt4ttfix 0 5685 26642 25229 2012-08-28T20:21:12Z Xqbot 580 Robot: Fixing double redirect to [[Beta]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Beta]] j19fw4iv5vgqzwxkmt5mxd7er5uziy0 0 5686 26643 25239 2012-08-28T20:21:17Z Xqbot 580 Robot: Fixing double redirect to [[Beta]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Beta]] j19fw4iv5vgqzwxkmt5mxd7er5uziy0 0 5687 26644 25237 2012-08-28T20:21:22Z Xqbot 580 Robot: Fixing double redirect to [[Beta]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Beta]] j19fw4iv5vgqzwxkmt5mxd7er5uziy0 0 5688 26645 25258 2012-08-28T20:21:27Z Xqbot 580 Robot: Fixing double redirect to [[Beta]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Beta]] j19fw4iv5vgqzwxkmt5mxd7er5uziy0 0 5689 41874 30823 2015-10-05T18:12:37Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Tafura yeKuwanza Huwandu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Tafura yeKuwanza Huwandu]] rr6s3r1y51ucz0klmvaeo568cybdhxo 0 5690 25248 2012-07-31T01:27:14Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Muzera]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[muzera]] 4ro5nbbfx08ierlwr0n0t6obfh6z8hm 0 5691 41877 30824 2015-10-05T18:12:52Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Tafura yeKuwanza Huwandu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Tafura yeKuwanza Huwandu]] rr6s3r1y51ucz0klmvaeo568cybdhxo 0 5692 41876 30825 2015-10-05T18:12:47Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Tafura yeKuwanza Huwandu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Tafura yeKuwanza Huwandu]] rr6s3r1y51ucz0klmvaeo568cybdhxo 0 5693 25267 2012-07-31T04:12:56Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Rudyi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[rudyi]] cxim8kcbqaf3ipdi4m2uwcniguhtuzc 0 5694 41878 30826 2015-10-05T18:12:57Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Tafura yeKuwanza Huwandu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Tafura yeKuwanza Huwandu]] rr6s3r1y51ucz0klmvaeo568cybdhxo 0 5695 25306 2012-08-02T00:14:16Z 77.86.89.39 Created page with "[[Hono]] (rume) [[Hono(hove)]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Hono]] (rume) [[Hono(hove)]] f5y7n6acsg59s0zhsthnje89y0fvk7k 0 5696 29376 25309 2012-12-20T01:43:07Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki I hove yakaita senge muramba asi isinga kure kusvika pane muramba. Inoguma kukura yaita senge chigunwe chemunhu mukuru. Imwe mhando yehono inonzi [[fifinha]]. [[category:mhuka]] e04fb5u498didaaaoizirrzvlcng2k1 0 5697 29375 25310 2012-12-20T01:42:40Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Fifinha imhando yemuramba yakada kufanana nehono asi iyi ine minzwa murutivi memu kanwa. Minzwa iyi ine muchetura zvekuti ikaku baya inorwadza zvikuru. [[category:mhuka]] 5sqez159x40z4fjnygt318lxzxx2ajq 0 5698 52659 25311 2017-11-11T20:07:48Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Datya]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[datya]] mq94kxls4a8ussr83shoy3kzb4b4la0 0 5701 70261 58049 2020-01-24T00:17:21Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:כיכר המייסדים - אתרי מורשת במרכז הארץ - פתח תקווה 2015 (58).JPG|thumb|Danhiko]] Danhiko kana [[danhidzo]] (staircase in English; step of ladder or stairway) zvinoreva hukwiriko hunoshandiswa kukwira nokudzika kubva pa[[dara_(imba)|dara]] remba riri pasi kuenda pane riri pamusoro. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== Shoko rokuti danhiko rinoshandiswa kureva pfungwa yekusimukira kana kupfuurira mberi pamabasa anorumbidzwa. Mu[[Harare]] mune chikoro chinonzi Danhiko. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Manera]], [[chikwiriso]], [[utao]] kana [[matanhiko]] (ladder). *[[Danhiko|Danho]], [[danhiko|mudanho]] kana [[chitsiko]] (step of ladder or stairway). ==Mamwe Mazwi== *Va[[Herero]] vanoti '''otyi-rondero''' kana '''ovi-rondero''' (Stair). [[category:kuvaka]] cidkixh43aldo6adxyl0805h09ptqh6 14 5702 33566 25363 2013-04-13T10:14:50Z KLBot2 3746 Bot: Migrating 1 interwiki links, now provided by [[Wikidata]] on [[:d:Q41176]] wikitext text/x-wiki Kuvaka (Building) zvinotaura basa rinoitwa kuti imba kana chivakwa chimire nokushongedzwa kubva pakutanga kusvika pakuguma. [[category:Zimbabwe]] qalvnsv3t7ujkwdsgdp942pp0h3trtr 0 5703 70268 69138 2020-01-24T00:51:58Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Changed redirect target from [[Nhondo]] to [[Zvirimwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Zvirimwa]] pqkfph2n0dk4uvj5doaw2liqkl9ez4x 0 5704 43906 32474 2015-12-05T20:19:01Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mwenje]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[mwenje]] 7jkjdcucg2bvop9tyhauu1i41i0pu3w 0 5705 25372 2012-08-04T18:35:57Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Thumani Mabwe moved page [[Mburumbwa]] to [[Mburungwa]]: more correct wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mburungwa]] rbt10p1q6dv534ahlluzzgn6crwm6vu 0 5706 88930 88892 2021-08-21T03:31:52Z Tawanda Manyara E 13900 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Image:L14cobra.jpg|thumb|right|upright=1.5|Mhakure]] Mhakure kana [[mbazarucho]] (Mozambican spitting Cobra)(Naja Mossambica) inyoka inowanikwa mudunhu re[[Africa]], kunyanya munyika dzinoti Angola, Botswana, Mozambique, Namibia, South Africa, Tanzania, Zambia and Zimbabwe. Ine [[huturu]] hwakaipa kunyanya. Nyoka iyi inozivikanwa nekusvipa mate. Inovanzo pesaniswa neNyamafingu pakudzitarisa asi dzakati siyaneyi musiyano uri wekuti Nyamafingu (Snouted Cobra) haisvipewo. [[category:mhuka]] cocmj6h9ab8n4ejldnmt2lm8ftvuaio 0 5707 61379 46243 2018-11-20T14:00:13Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Hupamhi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Hupamhi]] 6p9kg06n5o537cogk9uajw634gtu61u 0 5708 25379 2012-08-04T18:47:59Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Thumani Mabwe moved page [[Chiwarikwa]] to [[Mhande]]: More accurate wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mhande]] 3a1mqzuizrnqg2rpcebypu4je3u03yd 0 5710 78795 78794 2020-09-19T00:34:18Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti [[mhando]] (kind, sort, species, a tribe) rinoreva rudzi rwechinhu. *Mamwe mazwi akafanana ndeaya: [[mutowo]], [[rudzi]], [[musaku]]. ==Tsika== *Mhando ye[[muchovha]] wakatengwa nasekuru inonzi Daihatsu. *Handizive kuti imhandoi yenyoka yakamuruma. == Mitauro yeBantu == *[[Barotse]] vanoti '''mufuta''' (n. kind, sort, type, variety) kureva [[mhando]]. [[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''muputa''' (kind, sort, character) kureva [[mhando]]. *[[VaKongo]] vanoti '''mpila''' (n. Sort, kind, variety, species, class, form, breed, Style, shape). *[[Baila]] vanoti '''mukombo''' (n. kind, species) kureva mhando kana rudzi. *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''mbeu za ng'ombe''' (kinds of cattle) kureva [[marudzi emombe]]. [[category:masvomhu]] dcjhlxn1x5jmv2e1k5kmggeix3tgvrv 0 5711 25387 2012-08-04T19:08:30Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Huchenjeri]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[huchenjeri]] inbq6jnzmkbyhotxioi2k639iqjctzm 0 5712 63992 63984 2019-05-20T21:44:15Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Mhene_(mhuka)|Mhene]] (Steenbuck) *[[Hupfumi|Mhene]] (rich person) kureva munhu mupfumi. *[[Nyika Mhene]] (Open plain) kureva nyika isina miti asi ine [[huswa]]. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Tasimba akaona mhene imire pamhene. {{Kujekesa}} kbwqyby276g3ukc7csy83ifn0n852pk 0 5713 63990 63988 2019-05-20T21:42:23Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Changed redirect target from [[Pamhene]] to [[Nyika Mhene]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Nyika Mhene]] o5mpwllx0uynihu8j4qvsgitfuu0z88 0 5714 76852 47981 2020-08-11T14:19:46Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Chirambo_(Jerera)|Chirambo]] apa kureva bande kana [[jerera]] rinowanikwa muchero. *[[Chirambo sezita]] (a family name) izita remhuri. *[[Chirambo_(misandu)|Chirambo]] (Phase). Iri izwi hariko kuShona yamazuva ose asi kuedza kuvaka mutauro. {{Kujekesa}} bpcn2knddmk0n66cgkey4r4tsmd217n 0 5715 64639 54696 2019-06-09T18:32:38Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti [[mhiriko]] (supplement in English) rinoreva chinhu chinowedzerwa kuti pave nokuzara kwezvinhu. Sokuti kana kapu yakasvika pa[[hafu]] nemukaka, [[mhiriko]] yacho inodikanwa kuti kapu izare inenge iri imwe [[hafu]]. Shoko rokuti mhiriko richange rakakosha pakutaura anonzi ''supplementary angles'' kana kuti [[makonyo mhirikano]] kuchidzidzo che[[pimanyika]]. [[Mhiriko|Kuirika]], [[Mhiriko|kuirikidza]] [[Mhiriko|kuvirikidza]] kana [[kuvirika]] zvinoreva kuwedzera pane zvisina kukwana kuti zvikwane zviri kudiwa - ''to add, to give over and above, to heap, to accumulate''. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Mari yawandipa kutenga nyama ishoma, [[Mhiriko|irikidza]] - ''add more''. *Kana iri mari yakasara kuripwa pakuroora inonzi [[jeredzwa]] ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Va[[Kongo]] vanoti '''yikila''' (to add to). *Va[[Kongo]] vanoti '''yikwa''' (to be added). [[category:pimanyika]] [[category:Kududza Mwero]] qx7idr81edcnxisitdvgpjwok5wpr46 0 5716 76356 76355 2020-07-21T17:23:50Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:3 tourist helping artist blacksmith in finland.JPG|thumb|200px|Vapfuri imhizha dzinopfura simbi]] Shoko rokuti mhizha (a capable workman, craftsman, artisan) rinotaura munhu anozivikanwa nokugona kubata namawoko achigadzira zvinhu. Asi shoko iri rinoshandiswawo kutaura vamwewo vane hunyanzvi hwekuita mabasa emaoko, vangava vanoveza matombo, vanoveza mapuranga kana vanoruka zvikukwa zvinenge mabhegi kana shangu zvinoitwa nemawoko. Mhizha kana ari anopfura simbi kuita matemo, mapfumo, mapadza nezvimwe zvesimbi anonzi [[mupfuri]] kana [[muchesa]]. *[[Chakaitwa nemawoko]] kana che[[bishingo]] (Artificial). ==Tsumo== *Vakachenjera havasvairani mbeva. Clever people do not hunt mice together. *Mhizha mbiri hadziwirirani.Two experts are never on good terms. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaNyungwe]] vanoti '''wacipala''' (n. blacksmith) kureva [[mupfuri]]. [[VaZigula]] vanoti '''mafundi''' (craftsmen, handymen, technicians, architect, mechanics, solderers). *[[VaGiryama]] vanoti '''musana''' kana '''musanya''' (blacksmith). VaGiryama vanoti '''usanya''' (blacksmith's work). *VaGiryama vanoti '''kusanya''' (to forge; to do blacksmith's work). [[VaLenje]] vanoti '''muya''' kana '''muuya''' (skilled workman, mechanic, smith). *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''nzeru''' (art, skill, wisdom, a piece of wisdom) kureva kuchenjera mabasa remaoko. *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''muomba''' (a skilled craftsman) vachireva [[mhizha]]. Mang'anja vanoti '''womba''' kana '''omba''' (to work, to work material, mould) vachireva [[kugadzira]] kana kuumba. [[category:dzidzo]] [[category:humaneja]] 2xg7du95zcgzcht8ywqyeoq43wumcqh 0 5718 80611 78196 2020-10-23T17:18:06Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Muchidzidzo che[[Mutemo]], [[mhondi]] zvinoreva munhu akauraya mumwe munhu achiziva achida; apa zvichitaura kuuraya munhu asina mhosva yaakapara inotongerwa rufu, uye kuuraya kusiri kwe[[hondo]]. *[[BaKalanga]] vanoti [[mbulayi]] (killer; murderer) vachireva [[mhondi]]. *[[Nzimba]] (lurking place; 2. a place of hiding, usually for the purpose of murder). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaGungu]] vanoti '''muzindi''' kana '''bazindi''' (n. murderer, killer, assassin;) kureva [[mhondi]]. *[[VaUmbundu]] vanoti '''liponda''' (strangle) kureva [[kuuraya nekudzipa]]. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kukoma''' (kill, murder, execute; shut-off, extinguish) kureva [[kuuraya]]. Mamwe mazwi '''kukomwa''' (be killed, be murdered, be executed; be slain) kureva [[kuurayiwa]]. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kuhonda''' (v. to pound up). Vanoisa [[h]] pana [[p]]. Sokuti: '''kuhara''' (v. scrape) kureva '''kupara'''. [[category:Matare emhosva]] f46i6t9dz8i416micrzh3yq9py9fpbf 0 5719 85800 45966 2021-05-01T13:47:52Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Mhopo_(Bundu)|Mhopo]] (wart). *[[Ruzha|Mhopo]] (noise of many people conversing together). *[[Mhopo sezita]] (a family name). {{Kujekesa}} 5jcrogu8ka840fmt15zyq0qi9p6wdpz 0 5720 25402 2012-08-04T20:42:33Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Thumani Mabwe moved page [[Nhamba izere]] to [[Nhamba mhumburu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Nhamba mhumburu]] 3b1u2o6vdspqh6atwnuvjhz0fu8oacd 0 5721 55144 41497 2018-02-03T08:43:58Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Rupande]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Rupande]] smtdlly7of4i8660mul5s46wqfstuq2 0 5722 68675 59088 2019-09-02T21:12:32Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti [[Mhumburu]] (whole object, rounded) rinoreva chinhu chose chizere chisina kugurwa, kuchekwa kana kupatsanurwa. Saka pakuverengwa kwe[[nhamba]] mazuvaose panotevedzwa [[nhamba mhumburu]] dzinoti 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 ..... zvichingodaro. Nhamba mhumburu haina dimbu kana [[musarirwa]] pairi. Vamwe vatauri vanoti [[mbumbira_(chizere)|mbumbira]] - ''Whole of an object or collection, as opposed to a part''. ==Tsika== *Shato inokwanisa kumedza [[mhembwe]] iri '''mhumburu'''. *Katsitsi zvinoreva kamedu kadikisa kechinhu chizere. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaHerero]] vanoti '''omutundu''' (completely; completeness) kureva [[zvachose]] kana [[zvakaperevera]]. *[[VaHerero]] vanoti '''omutundu''' (the whole; entirely, entirety) kureva [[zvachose]] kana [[mhumburu]]. *[[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''zima''' (entire, whole, complete). Sokuti '''nchi zima''' - whole country; '''mkate zima''' - whole loaf; '''namba nzima''' - whole number. *Va[[Swahili]] vanoti '''mtu mzima''' (grown person, adult). [[category:masvomhu]] onhip9bzhvf6oa293wqsra7ak10rv8q 0 5723 67739 63159 2019-07-31T01:43:31Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Pakurukwa kunoitwa tyava '''mhumburu''' imhando yetyava chinorukwa netambo dzemakavi mana chinobuda chakanatsa kuurungana mativi ose. Mhumburu yakasiyana negurumbindo rinorukwa nemakavi matatu, [[gurumbindo]] rinobuda rakaita [[rupandi]] kana kuti [[mhande]] - ''strip''. vamwe vatauri vanoti [[gurumbiro]]. *[[Bote]], [[rupote]] kana [[mapote]] (Stout woven rope. Cincture, gird; cord) apa kureva tambo yakarukwa inosungwa yakapotera muchiuno. *[[Rutsiki]], [[rukusha]] kana [[husha]] (lash of whip; the flexible part of a whip). *[[Gashu]] (rope of twisted bark of four strands). Ndipo panobva izvi rokuti [[makashu]]. [[Jesu]] vandidambura [[makashu]]. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *[[Mhande_(mupeto)|Mhande]] (1. Fold or thickness; strip). apa kureva mupeto kana rupandi. *Mhande mbiri ((two folds; two thicknesses). Mhande yejira: strip of calico. *Rundaza (strip of cloth). Pakuwanda zvonzi [[ndaza_(jira)|ndaza]]. [[category:tsika]] mhbs0cwhg889iogemw3t2mj78hf56ed 0 5724 25414 2012-08-04T21:16:05Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Thumani Mabwe moved page [[Mbiriko]] to [[Mhiriko]]: correcting spelling wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mhiriko]] 3lyxushhr5juo8p8mc3n6krwmadvoys 0 5725 25418 2012-08-04T21:21:58Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Muravanegumi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Muravanegumi]] 3yoonsya85oc7mwz79hpagp3im0drfl 0 5726 25470 25429 2012-08-05T01:23:37Z MerlIwBot 1698 Robot: Removing [[en:step-child(of wife)]] (missing) wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mubvandiripo''' zvinoreva mwana ana baba vake vasiri baba vepamusha pakaroorwa amai vemwana uyu. Uyu mwana anenge akauya naamai vake pamusha pavakazoroorwa. ==Tsika== *Mubvandiripo imombe yakabva yakaruma ruswa pamuromo. [[category:mhuri]] 0covza0w4l7awk0uxcj9jbgzjxovzjg 0 5727 25434 2012-08-04T22:35:22Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chanza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Chanza]] 8jmts7fpb3slv3dxy4ax16tmq1h0ruw 0 5728 33757 25440 2013-04-17T11:33:41Z KLBot2 3746 Bot: Migrating 1 interwiki links, now provided by [[Wikidata]] on [[:d:Q232358]] wikitext text/x-wiki Runda (tendon or sinew) zvinoreva chinyama chakasimba chinobatanidza [[mhasuru]] nebvupa. Nekumwe kutaura runda rinonzi [[mudzira]]. [[category:hurapi]] grscwdj2w4os2f304xd6rbh3gnjm0a1 0 5729 37751 36189 2014-12-29T23:38:09Z 24.78.65.130 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mujenya_(kukanda)|Mujenya]] [[Mujenya_(dare)|Mujenya]] {{Kujekesa}} ipoiv2c39vjcogt49yjeksmeueoyr7n 0 5730 89642 67583 2021-09-20T18:33:15Z 2C0F:F8F0:8223:0:3954:9FF5:8C2:B81D /* Tsika */ wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti '''gasva''' (Less than full measure) rinotaura chinhu chisina kuzara kana chinotoda kuwedzerwa kuti chive [[mhumburu_(chizere)|mhumburu]]. Shoko iri rinotaura zvinhu zvinofanana nerekuti [[gamha]] kana kuti [[gama]]. [[Kumhengeka]] (Become full -large container with liquid) apa kureva kuzadza mudziyo wakakura nemvura. *Hukama igasva hunozadziswa nokudya. *Akati ndiro nomuto mhenge: she filled the plate with soup. *Vamwe vanyori vanoti [[denderedzigama]] ndiro semi-circle. Izvi zvinenge zvakafanira kuti tikwanise kuturikira zvivakamberi zvinoti '''semi-''' kana '''hemi-''' zveku[[English]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaGanda]] vanoti '''kitundu''' (part, portion, half) kureva chikamu. [[category:masvomhu]] [[category:Kududza Mwero]] qlhq8w1gfr6ybrriog5apbutsfm048c 0 5731 33270 25447 2013-03-17T04:28:53Z 24.78.72.27 Redirected page to [[Gama]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[gama]] sh7nv199f8q0nm6polcnjcaufwslngc 0 5732 73722 73721 2020-04-29T03:03:41Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti '''gede''' (newcomer at school) rinoreva munhu mutsva pachikoro zvikurusei chikoro che''Boarding''. Vana vechikoro vanoita musambo wekugededza vanhu vatsva kureva kuvaitira kana kuvaitisa zvinhu kazhinji zvisina kururama zvisingaitirwe vagara pachikoro ichi. Kugededza kunokwanisa kunge kuri kuita hutsinye hwekurova kana kuita zvimwe zvinokonzera kuti munhu mutsva asekwe nevamwe vagarapo kwenguva. *[[Kuvhumbura]] izwi iri raishandiswa kuzvikoro zve'''Boarding''' richinge rinoreva kubvisa chiri kumeso asi maitirwo azvo ari ane hutsinye. ==Mamwe Mazwi== Chinya (spitefulness; the tendency or inclination to be spiteful) apa kureva kuita [[pfini]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Baila]] vanoti '''ku vhumbula''' (to uncover) vachireva kubvisa chakavhara kana [[kufudugura]]. [[Category:dzidzo]] b9vsa5fz2gv94snkc066aq1x2kjt1la 0 5733 85744 76408 2021-04-25T22:24:34Z Arvatkaa Kuka 13346 File wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Becker von, Adolf - The Art Expert - Google Art Project.jpg|thumb]] Nyanzvi (expert mu[[Chirungu]]) zvinoreva munhu anoziva (kana kugona) zvakanyanya pamusoro pechinhu chiri kutaurwa nezvacho. Nyanzvi ingava nyanzvi yezvedzidzo kana [[nhabvu]]. *Mamwe mashoko anoshandiswa kureva nyanzvi ndiwo anoti: chikwapuro, [[godzi]], [[shasha]]. *[[Njenda]] (skillfull person, wily person - skilled at gaining an advantage, especially deceitfully). ==Mamwe Mazwi== *Ndizvo nduna, vakuru voumambo, vatongi venharaunda, [[vapangi]], [[vangwariri vepfuma]], vaiyanisi vendaa, [[vatongi vendaa]], nevatongi veshe venyika, vakaunganidzwa pamwepo: So the satraps, prefects, governors, advisers, treasurers, judges, magistrates and all the other provincial officials assembled (Daniel 3:3 [[Bhaibheri reChiNdau]]). ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''inyanga''' (n. Expert, one skilled in a particular profession). Mamwe mazawi: '''inyanga yengoma''' (composer of songs). '''Inyanga yensimbi''' (skilled metal worker). [[category:dzidzo]] [[category:humaneja]] bjvyyk0b3cvyw5gtexj5hrgisswtud4 0 5734 72707 67295 2020-04-12T00:57:11Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Goronga (ditch or gully, trench, dry river bed) zvinoreva mugero wakadzika. Goronga ringava rakakonzerwa negukuravhu; gooronga rinowanikwawo pamucheto pe[[mugwagwa]] rakakonerwa nokuunganidzwa kwedhaga pakavakwa mugwagwa. Kana awanda anonzi [[makoronga]] kana [[magoronga]]. *Kusiyana kwegoronga ne[[mugero]] kuri pahudzamu hwezviviri izvi. *Goto (narrow deep donga or ditch - often holds water for long). Nguva ye[[Hondo yePasirose yeChipiri]] mawuto akachera magoronga umo vairidza [[pfuti]] dzavo vachirwisa [[mhandu]]. ==Tsika== *[[Magoronga]] izita remhuri. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Va[[Swahili]] vanoti '''korongo''' (ravine) kureva goronga. *Va[[Ikizu]] vanoti '''rihoronga''' (ravine) kureva goronga. *Va[[Kabwa]] vanoti '''omugera''' (ditch, channel) kureva [[goronga]] kana [[mugero]]. *Vatauri ve[[Lunyoro]] vanoti '''mugera''' (a small valley) - zvichida vachireva [[mugero]]. [[category:pimanzvimbo]] 6zlwm6g1ckm9tdosfpayrhlsjz9f4tg 0 5735 73947 71437 2020-05-04T00:52:37Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Aepyceros melampus petersi female 8014.jpg|thumb|Mhuka dzesango dziri kunwa pane [[guvi]].]] Shoko rokuti '''guvi''' kana [[gahwi]] (1. Puddle or pool on rock, 2. Depression on an expanse of rock, 3. Pothole on rock) rinoreva nhika (nzvimbo iri pakaderera) iri padombo panoungana mvura kana kuchinge kwanaya. Shoko iri rinogona kurevawo gomba riri pakaderera pa[[mupata]] apo panoungana mvura asi pasina rwizi runoyerera nguva dzose. Vamwe vatauri vanoti: [[gangwa]], [[jengwa]], [[divi]], [[gahwi]] kana kuti [[gawa]]. *[[Gwivi_(guvi)|Gwivi]] kana [[magwivi]] (Extensive puddle). *[[Gawa]] (inland pool; lake) kureva dziva kana nyanza yakadai se[[Lake Malawi]]. *[[Chikawa]] (Puddle) kureva [[jengwa]]. ==Tsika== Wanga uri muchechetere mvura ye[[guvi]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Va[[Digo]] vanoti '''chiphanga''' (hollow in rocks where rainwater collect). *VaGwere vanoti '''lubanga''' kana '''mbanga''' (hole in a rock where rainwater collects) - zvichida vanoreva guvi?. [[category:taranyika]] rkttauxhuslg3k6nuaxitviw6aq4k85 0 5736 42096 42095 2015-10-17T19:39:39Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Gwatara_(mukwidza)|Gwatara]] *[[Gwatara_(paRwizi)|Gwatara]] {{Kujekesa}} ag482o0gxd91p8ey7l7fw3n4rxlyqlv 0 5737 25466 25465 2012-08-05T01:19:24Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kuenzana]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kuenzana]] 2krx51vdh840q495on343tnq50lc6o3 0 5738 83082 82961 2020-12-31T22:41:06Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti kuenzana (being equal in size) rinoreva kufanana pa[[hukuru]], [[mumhu]], [[mupimo]] kana [[huwandu]]. Mashoko aya achange akakosha pakuturikira zvivakashure zvinoti: '''iso-, equi''' zvinoshandiswa ku[[English]]. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Pavakapedza kutsindira mugwagwa wanga wati chechetere. *Wanga uri muchechetere mvura ye[[guvi]]. ==Mamwe Mashoko== Mamwe mashoko anoreva zvimwechete ndiwo anoti, [[njenje]], [[muchechetere-(kuenzana)|muchechetere]], [[gadaga]], [[gwedegwe]], [[kutsazana]]. Shoko rokuti kutsazana rinobva kuchi[[Manyika]] richireva iko kuenzana. *[[Kuenzanya]] (to make equal) zvinoreva [[kuenzanisa]]. *[[Ruenzano]] (Equality). *[[Gunzana]] (be equal, all square) zvichireva kuenzana. *[[Kudzvededza]] (Plough evenly, leaving no furrows. 2. Plait string evenly). *[[Cheche]] kana [[gwedegwe]]. (ideo of being same size). Sokuti: Munin'ina akati cheche nomukoma: (the younger brother is as tall as the elder). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''enza''' kana '''eza''' (measure, survey; compare), kureva [[kupima]]. Saka zvakaenzana zvinopimirana. *VaChewa vanoti '''linganika''' (to be equal), kureva [[kuenzana]]. VaChewa vanoti '''linganiza''' (to make the same; to be equal; to make smooth; level), kureva [[kuenzana]]. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''linga''' (be equal) zvichireva [[kuenzana]]. fananidzai nokuti [[kuringana]]. [[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''nzori''' (equal; similar; equality) kureva [[kuenzana]]. *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''okhuyerana''' (be equal), kureva [[kuenzana]]. [[VaMaconde]] vanoti '''shakulingana''' (equal; level; even) kureva [[chakaringana]]. *[[VaKongo]] vanoti '''-fwananini''' (v.s. equal), kureva [[kuenzana]]. Mamwe mazwi '''mfwanani''' (equality), kureva [[ruenzano]]. '''Fwananika''' (make equal), kureva [[kuenzanisa]]. [[category:masvomhu]] dw75d77jp1bagz5o0gm4oe4z3rbm870 0 5739 25475 2012-08-05T02:00:34Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Tsuro]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[tsuro]] tj7g6gy8iffhbt8yb2jbe6rjp7l2tjs 0 5740 78154 56663 2020-09-06T23:54:56Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Kukorora|Kukohwa]] (harvest maize or millet). *[[Kukohwa_(kushepa)|Kukohwa]] (fashion; assemble; put together). *[[Kurovanidza]] (put together component parts to make a whole). *[[Kukoera]] kana [[kukohwa]] (put together e.g. parts of a tool) {{Kujekesa}} jfhyi59lvsgi8p4z35xikivebvvyccq 0 5741 56664 32481 2018-04-08T20:20:37Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kukorora]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[kukorora]] r5brs8pvcp0ww3otvl6224vdpdxtb2c 0 5742 56971 46561 2018-04-17T23:57:42Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Panoitwa basa rokuveza, shoko rokuti '''kukohwa''' (to fashion) rinoreva kavezero kacho kanozoumba chiumbwa chiri kudiwa. Muvezi anoveza munzvimbo dzakasarudzwa kuti [[shepi]] yaari kuda ibude saizvozvo. Anoveza mupinyi anoveza zvakasiyana neari kuveza [[duri]] kana ari kuveza joko remombe. *[[Kukowera_(kuveza)|Kukowera]] (to make wooden articles, to be skillful) apa kureva munhu anew humhizha hwekuveza - munhu ane humhizha seizvi anodzi [[govere_(mhizha|govere]]. == Tsika == * Sekuru vari kukohwa mupinyi kubva padanda remunhondo ravatema musango. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Vatauri ve[[Yao]] vanoti '''kupanganya''' (v. to make). [[Category:Hushangazhi]] peveoxf00afib44mpw2igc843yo0w9q 0 5744 77802 26511 2020-08-29T01:42:41Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Removed redirect to [[Kukashudza]] wikitext text/x-wiki *[[kukashudza|Kukoma]] (to fill) zvichireva kuzadza. *[[kutuma|Kukoma]] (tendency to refuse delegation of chores) zvichireva kuramba kutumwa. *[[Nyundo|Kukoma]] (to hammer in a nail) zvinoreva kurovera chipikiri. {{Kujekesa}} p5mq2trhlvyy6pf1bk8ipk3axnyqq1c 0 5745 26538 25500 2012-08-25T17:41:59Z Xqbot 580 Robot: Fixing double redirect to [[Kukashudza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kukashudza]] 3kjy2awfnht0jme1eoxij9y702ny9mb 0 5746 92821 85058 2022-03-25T14:34:40Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti '''mukondo''' (Authority in English) rinoreva kuva nesimba rekutonga vamwe kana kuzvitonga. ==Muenzaniso== *Kana munhu ave murume anozvikonda nepake - ''when someone becomes a man he becomes independent, exercising authority in his own space''. *Mukoma nemunin'ina vakakondana kuti ndiyani angaita basa - ''elder and younger brother could not agree as to who would do the task - (trying to exercise authority on each other)''. ==Muenzaniso== *[[Duala]] vanoti '''kondo''' (n. honour, respect). [[Duala]] vanoti '''kondo''' (n. to have reached maturity). *[[Kinande]] vanoti omukondo (n. a servant). Mamwe mazwi: omukondo (n. place of residence, residence, dwelling). [[category:dzidzo]] 54j7nwyuf5x8waawyhji2pnheq6wj3t 0 5747 93308 91377 2022-04-08T13:28:28Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki Rwodzi (Bast fibre) zvinoreva tambo inosvuurwa kubva pagwati rinokwaturwa kubva pamuti inoti [[munhondo]], [[mupfuti]] kana [[Muti weMusasa|musasa]]. Nokumwe kutaura rwodzi rwunonzi gavi. Rwodzi rwunoshandiswa mabasa akawanda anosanganisira: kusunga huni, kusunga mbariro pakupfirira matenda emba, kuvaka matanga emombe kana huku, kuruka tyava ne[[nhava]], nemamwe mabasa anoda kusunganidza zvinhu. *[[Kusvuura gavi]] zvinoreva kubvisa gavi kubva pagwati remuti. Gavi rinosvuurwa nokurinamura kubva pagwati ndokuchizo rikakata kubva pagavi racho. *[[Kuponora]] (to remove bark from a tree by beating) zvinoreva kubvisa gwati pamuti nenzira yekupurira pasi. *[[Chikumo]] (for stripping bark). Zvichida izwi iri rinotodzana nezita rokuti [[Chigumo]]? *[[Gwande]] (section of bark). *[[Gashu_(tambo)|Gashu]] kana [[rukashu]] (rope made using four strands of bast fibre) itambo yakarukwa nemhande ina dzemakavi. *[[Bondeka]] kana [[mapondeka]] pakuwanda (Piece of branch or stem of tree cut with its bark on for purpose of extracting bark fibre). Vamwe vanoti [[nzeta]]. *[[Kubondeka]] (Soak bondeka as preparation for extracting fibre). *[[Makwaya]] (braod piece of bark used for mat). *[[munza]] (band attached to clothe). *[[Rundaza]] (band for head or waist). Zvichida ndipo panobva zita rokuti [[Mandaza]]? *[[Rundanyara]] (band of wire). *[[Rundanyara]] (band of beads for forehead) kana [[rusore]]. *[[Kuzvebura]] (strip off a branch with bast fibre)? ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *[[Mbariro]] dzinosungwa nema[[jereveza]] amakavi: purlins are tied with '''strips''' of bark fibre. *[[Chitseketo]] (Instrument for stripping bark off trees). ==Tsumo== *Nzara makavi inosvuurwa. Hunger is like fibre; it can be removed. *Kungwara kukosha [[rwodzi|ngoyi]]. To be wise is to prepare strings (for a woven bag). ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[Baila]] vanoti '''lozhi''' (cord, string) kureva [[rwodzi]]. [[VaTonga]] vanoti '''lozi''' kana '''luozi''' (n. bark string) kureva [[rwodzi]]. *[[Kirundi]] inoti '''umugozi''' (string, rope) kureva [[rwodzi]]. VaRundi '''ingoyi''' (chain, rope) kureva [[cheni]] kana [[tambo]]. [[Tsuvadi]] inoti haa'ĩ (n. leather string) kureva tambo yedehwe. *[[VaFwe]] vanoti '''rozi''' (rope) zvichireva [[tambo]]. [[MaZulu]] vanoti '''xebu''' kana '''xephu''' (ideophone. of stripping, peeling, tearing off) inyaudzosingwi inodudza [[kuzvebura]]? *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''xebuka''' kana '''xephuka''' (Peel off, come off in strips) - zvichida vanoreva [[kuzvebuka]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''xebula''' kana '''xephula''' (Strip off, peel off, tear off) kureva [[kuzvebura]]. *[[VaKwere]] vanoti '''lugozi''' (n. rope) zvichireva [[tambo]]. [[Kinande]] vanoti '''erihonola''' (n. remove the crust on a wound) kukwatanura [[chironda]]. [[category:madzinde]] 83uakgfo6okbx25fcloapaqon2gbvr4 0 5748 68354 68353 2019-08-21T16:39:04Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Panze|Kunze]] (outside) zvichireva pachena pasina madziro akakomberedza kana kuti musiri mumba. *[[Kunze kwe]] (Apart from). Sokuti - Handiupinde pano kunze kwekunge wati ndapota. *[[Kunze kwemutemo]] (not permitted by law). {{Kujekesa}} l2w308mazu6w67km0f4sa8juvh1531c 0 5749 48049 36250 2016-11-13T00:09:32Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti '''kuchidza''' kana kuti kuchidzira (Stoke a fire) rinoreva kusundira huni muchoto kuti dzibvire. Shoko iri rinoshandiswawo kutaura zvimwe zviitiko zvinokurudzira kuti zvinhu zvienderere mberi - inonzi ''fostering or encouraging'' muChirungu. == Tsika == *Kuchidzira huni mumoto ubvire zvakanaka. *Mushonga wakakuchidzira urwere. *Ari kushanda mheru kuchidza nguva yaanga akarara masikati - apa kureva ''to make up''. [[Category:Tsika]] a8ngjzilgbvilokaxcdzwtchssjcjfr 0 5753 47027 33671 2016-09-30T13:14:58Z Vargenau 84 wikidata interwiki wikitext text/x-wiki Muchidzidzo [[chezvipenyu]] '''harwe''' (Abdominal cavity) zvinoreva nzvimbo pamuviri wemunhu ine dumbu nematumbu. Vamwe vatauri vanoti harwa. [[category:muviri]] [[fr:Abdomen#Cavité abdominale]] gm4vfqkrtzc7y9pz1c2nczdx86x42u5 0 5754 25551 25550 2012-08-06T17:48:10Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Nguruve]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[nguruve]] 3sgfb3hctkhttfl02lu8gd4aizmb4zw 0 5755 39483 39414 2015-03-13T11:17:12Z DerHexer 113 Reverted edits by [[Special:Contributions/5.179.20.106|5.179.20.106]] ([[User talk:5.179.20.106|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:Addbot|Addbot]] wikitext text/x-wiki Honha (Ingot) zvinoreva chidimbu chesimbi zvikurusei ''iron'' ichangobva kunyautswa. Vamwe vatauri vanoti [[hona]]. [[category:zvesimbi]] 8t56r1ztx21vdoochna2akq2mdu65b8 0 5756 58290 36789 2018-07-16T11:40:30Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chikuva]] inzvimbo yakakwirira iri kumberi kwe[[kicheni]] dzekumaruwa inoshandiswa kugadzikira hari. Vamwe vatauri vanoti [[chikuva|hwira]], [[huva]] kana chikuva. *Izwi rokuti '''guva''' rinoshandiswa kureva '''floor''' yemba kana kuti pasi. [[category:Kuvaka]] l1je7dcrhgumamv70ayd9r5p9xoa7xg 0 5757 51994 25588 2017-10-09T16:43:57Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Hugugu (feeling of teeth being on edge) [[bwadzira]] kana [[hwadzira]] zvinotaura zvinonzwikwa nemunhu mumazino zvikurusei kana adya muchero une [[tsongoro]] se[[mazhanje]], nyani, kana mango. Izvi zvinoitika kana wasvisvina tsongoro dzichigumha pamazino uchida kubvisa munyepfu wese wakabatira patsongoro. Vamwe vatauri vanoti [[huziza]]. Kuva nehuziza [[category:muviri]] hxc9b70vx3d6s33lzpun8irr7qqg314 0 5758 25557 2012-08-06T18:41:29Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Hugugu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[hugugu]] nqnwf7y2mtskklfwf3xxxmzmk5o38le 0 5759 25558 2012-08-06T18:41:48Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Hugugu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[hugugu]] nqnwf7y2mtskklfwf3xxxmzmk5o38le 0 5760 50656 38737 2017-06-17T04:31:06Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Gwangwadza''' (Horizontal cleft) zvinoreva gwanza kana mutsemu zvikurusei pakati pematombo. Asiwo gwangwadza rinogona kuve pamudhuri kana kuti madziro. Vamwe vatauri vanoti [[hwangwadza]]. Kana hwasha hwe[[hwangwadza]] huri hudikidiki hwangwadza iyi inonzi '''hwangwaridza'''. Kana mutsemu wakamira uchibva pasi kuenda kudenga unonzi [[mutswe]] kana [[rutwe]] - ''fissure, crack''. *[[Hwangwa]] (Gap. Chink) apa kureva [[haro]]. [[category:pimanyika]] mraym90po58q7s8miaam4z5gzzb7d1q 0 5761 59919 49774 2018-09-05T14:49:29Z 2A03:2880:31FF:0:0:0:FACE:B00C wikitext text/x-wiki Kangamiti kana kuti Karukuni inozivikanwa nezita rekuti vine snake pachirungu. Nyoka iyi yakatetepa uye yakareba 30 centimeters. Inowanzogara mumiti zvekuti haiwonekwe pese pese. 5xs29ygeoszq5v77zai17qxdli3rx88 0 5762 25565 2012-08-06T18:50:08Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Gwangwadza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[gwangwadza]] c9m2w2rvqy8fyb0g70e9b4fx2bar1u4 0 5763 85542 85540 2021-04-10T21:42:05Z Gmafireyi 13305 /* Tsumo */ Daisa tsumo ye chinya chegurwe wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Gryllus01.jpg|thumb|Mukono we[[Gurwe]] uchichema wakatarira mwena]] [[Gurwe]] (cricket; Brachytypes membranaceus) imhando yekapuka kanowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. [[Gurwe|Makurwe]] anodyiwa nokunge akangwa. *[[Dumbuzenene]] (Young gurwe). *[[Shenje]] ==Tsumo== *Mucheri wegurwe mutevedzeri, [[mudimbidziri]] anorasa [[mwena]]. A digger of crickets follows it, the one who takes a short cut misses the hole. *Urombo hwamatede kuniwa nemvura makurwe ari mu[[imba|mhatso]]. *Chinya chegurwe - A gurwe's fury. It breaks its legs when it gets angry. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Vatauri ve[[Luganda]] vanoti '''nsenene''' (grasshopper) kureva [[hwiza]]. *Vatauri ve[[Kinande]] vanoti '''omú̧syenene''' (grasshopper) kureva [[hwiza]]. [[Category:Mhuka]] o8ycjy5w9pfg403p20km2efr1m5on94 0 5764 46252 46251 2016-08-23T19:53:26Z 24.79.48.85 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Hwarara_(tsika)|Hwarara]] (ideophone of bowing in kneeling position). Rinonyenga rinohwarara rinozosimudza musoro rawana. *[[Hwarara_(Pasina)|Hwarara]] (ideophone of being empty). Mumbai makati hwarara. There is no one in the house. *[[Hwarara_(kutya)|Hwarara]] (show fear as a dog). ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Kuhwararadza]] (cause to empty or to go out from a place - of people or animals). *[[Hwaradadika]] (Able to be emptied or stripped completely). Makore ahwaradadika. The clouds have disappeared. *[[Hwaradadidza]] (remove contents completely). Mhepo yakahwaradadidza miti mashizha. The wind stripped the leaves from the trees. {{Kujekesa}} 0m42r0veg208v9y70o5lni0skwf7nen 0 5765 73695 52808 2020-04-27T06:39:11Z 203.204.152.124 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:african.field.cricket.arp.jpg|thumb|Shenje ''Gryllus bimaculatus'']] '''Shenje''' imhando ye[[gurwe]] asi isinga kuri kuenzana negurwe. Ine ruvara rwutema uye inowanzo shandiswa paku raurisa hove. Hakuna vanhu vano zivikanwa kuti vanodya chipuka-nana ichi. [[Category:Mhuka]] 1dbk6l6mj4vm22ojy0b7bop9sbxfjly 0 5766 25579 2012-08-06T19:16:04Z Denford Duri 2997 Created page with "Unye zvinogona kureva kuti radiation pachirungu" wikitext text/x-wiki Unye zvinogona kureva kuti radiation pachirungu 34n9vidhccjt7n1l765peds58fcy267 0 5767 66793 58289 2019-07-15T22:32:41Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Chikuva|Hwira]] (platform) apa kureva chikuva chinogadzikwa [[hari]]. *[[Hwira_(huwandu)|Hwira]], [[bukaputa]] kana [[bonga_(huwandu)|bonga]] (insufficient amount; Incomplete set of countable things). Ndine hwira hwemari: I have not enough money. *[[Kuhwira)|Hwira]] kana [[kuhwira]] (Receive powdery food into mouth). {{Kujekesa}} 3iwdrfp1481kfvjorf4yomt3nmry52z 0 5768 25582 2012-08-06T19:19:29Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chikuva]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[chikuva]] 6b5nmsp8fk1uletklyism7lzbrev0sp 0 5769 47608 47605 2016-10-21T23:49:41Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti '''hwira''' (insufficient amount of countable things) zvinotaura kuti zvinhu hazvina kukwana zvikurusei zvinhu zvinoverengeka semari. Vamwe vatauri vanoti '''bonga''' kana [[bukaputa]] kureva zvinhu zvisina kukwana izvi zvichitaurwa pazvinhu zvinoverengeka. ==Tsika== *Ndatadza kupinda muchitima nokuti ndine '''hwira''' hwemari. *Tezvara vanga vachipopota vachiti mombe dzaripwa nemukuwasha i[[bonga_(huwandu)|bonga]]. [[category:masvomhu]] luatid8hsgu112b8ppnu49hfk0yihwo 0 5770 39478 39419 2015-03-13T11:17:10Z DerHexer 113 Reverted edits by [[Special:Contributions/5.179.20.106|5.179.20.106]] ([[User talk:5.179.20.106|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:TjBot|TjBot]] wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti '''huze''' (insignia of a chief) rinoreva bheji rinopfekwa naShe rinotaura kuti munhu ndiShe. Mu[[Zimbabwe]] Madzishe vanopfeka huze kana wachi muhuro ineruvara rwe ''gold''. Vamwe vatauri vanoti [[hwize]]. [[category:Matare emhosva]] 996hw6uedzqrjzep098p5nyb15tv99l 0 5771 32486 25609 2013-03-08T13:06:57Z Addbot 3649 [[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 1 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q6014696]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]] wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti '''kuchadudza''' (to make an incision) rinotaura kucheka chinhu chakapfava semunyepfu wenyama pamunhu kana mhuka nebanga rakapinza. ==Tsika== *Akachadurwa nechisvo mu[[chanza]] che[[ruboshwe]]. *Chiremba akachadudza padumbu remudzimai kuti aburitse mwana nokuti mudzimai akanga atora nguva yakareba ari pa[[hata_(kuzvara)|hata]]. *Mutana anochadura nyama nebanga nokuti haachina mazino. [[category:hurapi]] frr09uxzdwvszm48sapv0az9it9nk5m 0 5772 25595 2012-08-06T21:28:15Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chanza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #Redirect[[chanza]] pga2d6oo8yofelj933dukyefjtcycss 0 5773 32487 31459 2013-03-08T13:07:08Z Addbot 3649 [[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 3 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q1530412]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]] wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti '''chinyakamwe''' rinoreva zviiitiko zviri kuitika panguva imwechete, zvingava zviri kubatwa nemunhu mumwe kana zviri kuitwa nevanhu vanodarika mumwe. Vamwe vatauri vanoti [[mawa]] kana madyarapamwe. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Vakaita mawa pakusvika. *[[Mubvana]] wavo akaita chinyakamwe kupedza chikoro nekuita mwana. [[category:tsika]] o1884h81hk4bjthqqtg8v9jn8m2r21o 0 5774 92816 82684 2022-03-25T03:22:05Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti '''chanduru''' (gall-bladder) rinoreva nhengo yemuviri inogadzira [[nduru]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaNyungwe]] ne[[VaGungu]] vanoti '''ndulu''' (n. bile) kureva '''nduru'''. [[Kinande]] inoti endulu (n. bile) kureva nduru. *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''nyongo''' kana '''zinyongo''' (bile) kureva [[nduru]]. [[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''nyongo''' (bile, gall-bladder). *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''-lula''' (be bitter to taste). Mamwe mazwi: '''ndululu''' (n. gall). *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''inyongo''' (bile, gall bladder, gall, gall bladder sickness of cattle) kureva nduru kana [[nyong'o]]. [[Category:Muviri]] nputb85i1hv61w8c0l4g5eelivtccvl 0 5775 82091 79867 2020-12-02T00:53:50Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Kumatare emhosva, '''chapupu''', (witness) munhu anomira pamberi pedare achitaura mashoko ezvaakaona zvaanoziva kuva chokwadi pamusoro pemhosva iri pamberi pedare. Vamwe vatauri vanoti [[mboo]]. Mashoko acho anotaurwa anonzi [[huchapupu]]. ==Tsumo== *Mhosva ndeyomwene, vazhinji [[zvapupu]]. A case concerns the doer, others are just witnesses. *Mhosva ndeyomwene, vazhinji [[vapupuri]]. A case concerns the doer, others are just witnesses. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''omuloli''' (n. witness; one who saw). *[[VaTsonga]] vanoti '''v. fakaza''' (v. testify). Mamwe mazwi: '''fakazi''' (n. witness). [[category:Matare emhosva]] 3ru3pou7zfkxgmbo3d2q7x5v1wm22oc 0 5776 39002 25603 2015-03-04T01:16:53Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Kuvhima]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[kuvhima]] 5x6kq1nx6w0tuf4yqpn4nurbpohtqi5 0 5777 38999 26576 2015-03-04T01:13:15Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Kuvhima]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kuvhima]] 75hq4r3jlusfz675rrj4x7h6xkz76ak 0 5778 36169 25614 2014-01-17T21:24:56Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Migrating 1 interwiki links, now provided by [[Wikipedia:Wikidata|Wikidata]] on [[d:Q422598]] wikitext text/x-wiki Muchidzidzo [[pimanyika]] '''kutsveyama''' (being tilted) zvinotaura chinhu chakamira chakarerekera kune rimwe divi. [[Manera]] akazendamiswa pamadziro anenge akatsveyama. ==Muenzaniso== *Nharire yePisa yeku[[Italy]] yakatsveyama ne 3.99 dhigiri. *Akiso yeRinopasi yakatsveyama ne 23 dhigiri. [[category:pimanyika]] 75czu7ek8ilfr246vui7zrrwntdf4z8 0 5779 73572 73571 2020-04-23T17:40:46Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti '''kuchingura''' (intercept, to meet) rinoreva kuenda kunosangana nemunhu asati asvika kwaari kuenda. Vamwe vatauri vanoti kuchingudzira. ==Tsika== *Vasikana vaenda kunochingura ambuya vavo pabhazi ku[[chiteshi]]. *Vanga vari kuchingidzira mvura inonaya muberere remba. *Shoko rechimanjemanje rokuti [[kujingirisa]] rinodaro richitodza irori rokuti [[kuchingura]]. ==Mazwi anotodzana== *[[Chingamidzo]] (Greeting. Salutation). apa kureva kwaziso kumuenzi. *[[Kuchinga]] (receive with both hands showing appreciation). *[[Kuchingamidza]] (meet, receive visitors; run across to meet someone) - apa kureva [[kugamuchira]] vaenzi sezviya zvinoitwa mudziKereke. ==Mazita emhuri== *[[Machinga]], [[Machingura]], kana [[Muchinguri]] (the interceptor) zvinoreva munhu anochingura. *[[Machingauta]] ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Baila]] vanoti '''ku chinga''' (to meet) vachireva [[kuchingura]]. Mamwe Mazwi: '''ku chinganya''' (cause to meet each other). [[category:dzidzo]] jutc3xkn8m35z8nv39dpyn7qzpxdtis 0 5780 69374 69373 2019-11-18T01:33:21Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mbesa Chenje]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mbesa Chenje]] 1zepxq1p0kzmnzf6xtnvocor1eda2h7 0 5781 85525 74286 2021-04-10T02:10:32Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti '''kutsemura''' (splitting lengthwise) rinoreva kupatsanura chinhu kuchitevedzwa kwakareba kwacho. Kutsemura kwakasiyana ne[[kutyora]] nokuti kutyora kunogura nenzira yaka[[chinjika]]. ==Muenzaniso== *Kana huni dzichitsemurwa kunenge kuchitevedzwa kwakarebera rukuni rwacho. *Kugura wakachinjika rukuni ndiko kutema, asi pakutaura mazuvaose zvinhu izvi zvinotaurwa sezvimwe nokuti basa racho rinoitwa pamwe kazhinji. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''banda''' (v. split) vachireva [[kubanzura]]. *[[Ngiemboon]] vanoti '''tsěm''' (n. piece). [[category:kupatsanura]] gbvsgdjjj0h79wvda19bsyjuij3b607 0 5783 64508 64507 2019-06-08T06:14:51Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chisunguro]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chisunguro]] eycq5javsxc6xcu9l9j3mng097dbjwk 0 5784 25624 2012-08-06T23:36:10Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Roora]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[roora]] 7spzp2iuims55obabh3sonpbg9kmqa6 0 5785 36129 25626 2014-01-17T21:16:13Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Migrating 1 interwiki links, now provided by [[Wikipedia:Wikidata|Wikidata]] on [[d:Q5597637]] wikitext text/x-wiki Chibvinho mudziyo unoshandiswa mu[[kicheni]] kucheka michero inenge madomasi, karotsi kana mbambaira kuita tseta dzakawanda. Chibvinho chinoshndiswa munhu achikwizira chacho chiri kuchekwa pachibvinho. <center><gallery> Image:Micro Plane.jpg|A [[microplane]] Image:Zest Grater.jpg|A [[Lemon zester|zest grater]] Image:Muskatreibe fcm.jpg|A [[nutmeg grater]] Image:Terka.jpg|Multiple graters Image:GingerGrater.png|Porcelain ginger grater Image:Oroshigane.Sharkskin.jpg|Sharkskin grater </gallery></center> [[category:Kubika kweZimbabwe]] l7tn1lj8k2d6f1xlau1csw66po1uh6y 0 5786 87126 58449 2021-06-27T17:46:30Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Chidza_(Mugari)|Chidza]] (Native or aboriginal person). *[[Chikwauro|Chidza]] (Wooden bettle for beating floors or earth around a post). *[[Nheyo|Chidza]] (Foundation; site prepared for building). ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Muchidzi|Kuchidza]] (help a little). *[[Imba|Dika]] (Wooden bettle for beating floors). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Va[[Digo]] vanoti '''msingi''' (foundation) vachireva [[chidza]]. {{Kujekesa}} iw5qise3vhhsujwy6a15naavq97uatj 0 5787 25672 25632 2012-08-07T14:00:30Z TjBot 1483 r2.7.2) (Robot: Removing [[en:Brest-plate]] wikitext text/x-wiki Chidzitiro (Breast-plate) inhumbi yesimbi inopfekwa mu[[hondo]] inodzivirira chipfuva kuti chisabayiwa kana kurohwa nemiseve kana pfumo romuvengi. ==Tsika== Bhaibheri rinokurudzira ma[[Kristu]] kuti vapfeke chidzitiro chokururama. [[category:chitendero]] sd7hwzmdlr2mohyo2k60k16tdnemywf 0 5788 70826 70445 2020-02-23T20:57:55Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Chipo Chekupiwa]] (present, gift) kureva chinhu chokupiwa se[[madanha]]. *[[chipo_(huwandu)|Chipo]] (almost) kureva chifo. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaKongo]] vanoti '''lukau''' (gift) kureva '''chipo'''. {{Kujekesa}} 3rmox50ky3ncqhot6cckgqyidy52vbx 0 5789 38843 38841 2015-02-21T18:09:44Z 24.78.65.130 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti '''chipo''', chifo, kana chifu (Approximately, about, almost) rinotaurwa kureva [[huwandu]] hunoda kunosvika hwataurwa. Vatauri kune mamwe [[matunhu]] vanoti [[chifu]] kana [[chifo]]. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Pataari kudai chifo chokupedza chikamu chehafu yegore. * Chipo che[[zana]] revarume vakaunganako ku[[Rufaro]] pamusangano. [[category:masvomhu]] 81ppj2agigndo4bh1psf8woyzuoy920 0 5790 25637 2012-08-07T00:32:55Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chipo (huwandu)]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[chipo_(huwandu)|chipo]] 03f0g9nu7b47z5wpelv40zm95jgm26u 0 5791 25638 2012-08-07T00:33:11Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chipo (huwandu)]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[chipo_(huwandu)|chipo]] 03f0g9nu7b47z5wpelv40zm95jgm26u 0 5792 25639 2012-08-07T00:37:31Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kugera]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[kugera]] 0oqps0ugs0j5mm038h0tjedjb033a8b 0 5793 25641 2012-08-07T00:38:25Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kugera]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[kugera]] 0oqps0ugs0j5mm038h0tjedjb033a8b 0 5794 81965 81553 2020-11-28T00:57:33Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti '''chiguro''' [[chigura]] kana [[chimuko]] (profit, usefulness, effect) rinotaura kuti basa riri kuitwa rine pundutso here kana [[chimuko]]. ==Tsika== *Ndakasiyana naro basa rekutengesa huni, ranga risina chiguro. *Kutevedza hwahwa hakuna [[chimuko]]. *Basa risina [[chigura]]: profitless (useless) work. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Barotse]] vanoti '''mubeleki; babeleki''' (n. labourer, worker, employee -(from:-beleka) kureva [[mushandi]]. Mamwe mazwi '''mubelekisi''' kana '''babelekisi''' (n. employer) kureva [[mushandirwi]]. *Barotse vanoti '''mubeleko''' kana '''mibeleko''' (n. remunerated work. employment, job) kureva [[mushando]]. *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''inganga''' (n. trade; profit; interest). [[Kinande]] vanoti '''erituma''' (v. to cause; to leave). *[[VaTsonga]] vanoti '''bindzu''' (n. business). Mamwe mazwi: '''bindzula''' (v. profit). '''Bindzulo''' (n. profit). [[category:hushangazhi]] bz1sto8f3c7cw5qcte7zl9tmbde6w4h 0 5795 73506 72979 2020-04-22T02:25:25Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Arms and Armor.jpg|thumb|right|320px|Chihara chakashongedzwa nemabwe akakosha]] Chihara (sheath, scabbard) zvinoreva chihomwe chinoshandiswa kuchengetera [[banga]], bakatwa kana [[munondo]]; nguva zhinji chihara chinenge chakarukwa ne[[dehwe]] uye chinosungirwa muchiuno kana munhu ari kufamba nechombo chacho. Nokumwe kutaura chinonzi [[hara]]; zvakawanda zvonzi [[chihara|makara]]. Vamwe vanoti [[gwaraba]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *Makara, muhara, mahara. ==Mazwi eBantu== *[[VaKongo]] vanoti '''kutu''' (Scabbard; sheath) kureva homwe inopfekerwa banga kana [[munondo]]. *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''okhutsoma''' (Sheath, insert) kureva kupfekera muhomwe kana [[chihara]]. *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''okhutsomola''' (unsheath, pull out from sheath or socket; withdraw) vachireva [[kusvomhora]]. *[[Baila]] vanoti '''ku soma''' (to sheathe) vachireva [[kupfekera]] muchihara. *[[Baila]] vanoti '''muntemba''' (Sheath of arrows) kureva chihara che[[miseve]]. [[category:Zvombo]] 6q9y8xk1wwa91zxy5auszx768jw737c 0 5796 25647 2012-08-07T01:31:36Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chihara]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[chihara]] d5l0e3w5epmm1fnhkz85fa7ixoktp6g 0 5797 76015 75941 2020-07-04T18:54:20Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Chikonzi (Messenger of Court) zvinoreva munhu anotumwa nedare remhosva kunosvitsa mashoko kana kuita murayiro watarwa nedare riri kutonga mhosva. Uyu munhu hatatonge mhosva kwete asi anongova mutumwa. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''isikhonzi''' (Messenger, vassal, voluntary servant.). MaZulu vanoti '''isikhonzi''' (Choir boy; altar attendant). *MaZulu vanoti '''inkonzo''' (Service, vassalage, homage; subjection to a chief). *MaZulu vanoti '''umkhonzo''' (Present sent with greetings, as an expression of regard or loyalty; token of remembrance; keepsake). ==Mazwi ari Pedyo== *[[Mukonzo]] (family name) izita remhuri. *[[Muchuchisi]] (court prosecutor). [[category:Matare emhosva]] hzbutpr1lfowkxpjzbs6jj10jirc69m 0 5798 45841 42563 2016-08-07T18:04:48Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mwero weTsumbu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mwero weTsumbu]] jui8zhmc0i0xvw81iokkwmsm1euovbt 0 5799 79367 73319 2020-09-27T19:34:46Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Image:Weapon Sling 1.jpg|thumb|right|Chikupo chekukanda matombo]] '''Chikupo''' (Sling - weapon) chombo chakagadzirwa netambo yakareba chinoshandiswa kukanda matombo achivhiririka kunorova muvengi. Pakati petambo pane chikumba panova ndipo panoiswa dombo. Dombo rinoiswa pakati nepakati rovhiriridzwa richizoregedzerwa zvinoita ripotserwe ne[[spidhi]] yakanyanya. ==Tsika== MuBhaibheri, David akauraya Goliath mushure mokumurova nedombo raakakanda nechikupo. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''gatho''' kana '''magatho''' (n. sling). ==Zvinyorwa Zvinotodzana== *[[Chikupo sezita]] . [[Category:Zvombo]]. g93msaqig5652u0e9rpbzt40di1qs6k 0 5800 26418 25674 2012-08-22T23:52:21Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Dzamhora imhando yeturuzi inoshandiswa kuchera muti unogadziriswa [[duri]] kana [[ngoma]] kuita mhango pakati pawo. Turuzi iri rinoita kunge demo rine [[chese]] chesimbi chinenge chakamira chisina kuchinjika asi chinotema chichitevedza kwakareba kwemupinyi. Vaturi kune mamwe matunhu vanoti [[chimbo]]. Nzira yekuchera muti iyi inonzi [[kukombora_(mhango)|kukombora]] [[category:Zvombo]] 1rdjvlaatdcegckaj8ixqf162z6kq8v 0 5801 42585 34464 2015-11-07T21:21:46Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti [[chindunduma]] kana [[murenga]] (rebellion) rinoreva hondo yokupandukira nokurwisa vari kutonga. Hondo yeChimurenga yakasunungura Zimbabwe yaiva chindunduma kurwisa Vachena vaitonga pamwe na[[Ian Smith]]. Vatauri kune mamwe matunhu vanoti [[murenga]] kana kuti [[chimurenga]]. ==Tsika== Mudunhu reShamva kune chikoro chikuru chinonzi [[Chindunduma High School]] kwakadzidza varwi vachibva kuhondo muna 1980. [[category:dzidzo]] 7k37kz78vyojomustszp0ufwxv6ucho 0 5802 65844 65843 2019-06-29T20:09:59Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti '''chipandwa''' (clue, hint) rinoreva mashoko, kana chimwe chinhu chinonongedza kana kunyevera zviri mberi kana zviri kutaurwa nezvazvo. Mudzidzisi akaona vadzidzi vatadza kupindura mubvunzo anogona kupa chipandwa chinotungamira vari kurayiridzwa kuti vasvike pane mhinduro yacho. Mukutaura mazuvaose tinopanana zvipandwa neavo tinofara navo. Murume anogona kuti kumudzimai wake, ''Fembera kuti nhasi ndasangana nani mubhazi''. Mudzimai akaedza kufembera achitadza, murume ndipo anopa chipandwa. Mukadzi anogona kubvunza kuti, ''Mukadzi here kana murume?''. Murume oti ''Hongu mukadzi anobva kumusha kwenyu kwaRusape''. Chipandwa chinoshandawo kune vanoferefeta kuronda nokutsvaka panenge pakaparwa mhosva. Mudhindo unosiiwa neshangu unokwanisa kuva chipandwa chinotaura kuti munhu murume kana mukadzi, uye kuti akapinda nekupi akabuda nekupi. ==Mashoko anotodzana== *[[Chipande]] *[[Mubandirwa]] kana [[Mupandirwa]] *[[Bango|Banda]] *[[Mupandira]] kana [[Mupandiri]] *[[Nyamapanda]] *[[Mupandwa]] *[[Kukambira]] (estimate)?? Shoko rokuti chipande ringagona kuzoshandiswa kuturikira inonzi '''capital''' ku[[English]] - apa kureva mari yekuvamba bhizinisi. ==Mazwi eBantu== *Va[[Kabwa]] vanoti '''renga''' (measure; evaluate) vachireva [[kupima]]. *Vatauri ve[[Ekikabwa]] vanoti '''-rengekany'a''' (estimate; approximate). [[category:dzidzo]] p5ju06qkbl8urptijp59fyhgmwb81bv 0 5803 50479 33729 2017-06-10T21:52:10Z 24.79.57.85 wikitext text/x-wiki Chipangidzo (sign, indicator, anything which indicates) zvinoreva chero chinhu chinotaridza zviri kutsvakwa kana gwara riri kuendwa. Vamwe vatauri vanoti [[nharidzo]] kana kuti [[chiratidzo]]. Kumasvomhu kune zvitaridzo zvinotevera: [[chiratidzo chewedzaniso]], [[chiratidzo chekubvisa]], [[chiratidzo chekuenzana]] zvichingodaro. ==Tsika== *[[Nduma]] chiratidzo chinopananwa nevanoda kuroorana chinotaura kuti vavimbisana kuroorana. [[category:dzidzo]] i4vsb2yg27vh8xxjt5m3ds5yxo8cek8 0 5804 79187 25684 2020-09-25T22:41:11Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti '''pundutso''' (Advantage, use, help) rinotaura kuti chiri kuitwa chinobatsira kana kuyamura munhu kuti abudirire kana kurarama hupenyu mune zvakanaka here. Nekumwe kutaura tingati zvine chimuko here. ==Muenzaniso== *Umbavha hauna pundutso. *Izvi zvauri kuita hazvina pundutso, dai watsvaga basa. [[category:dzidzo]] ry0r2iokcckwknud5jv29x5d9bzavcy 0 5805 73882 67847 2020-05-03T14:39:43Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Chiremera (dignity) zvinotaura kuva netsika, mafambiro, mapfekero kana matauriro anoremekedzeka okuti vamwe vakanzwa kana kuona havashore asi vanoyemura. ==Muenzaniso== *Kutaura zvinyadzi kunobvisa chiremera chemunhu. *Kupfeka rokwe rinonjenjemera kunobvisa chiremera chomudzimai. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''wulemu''' (reverence; honour; civility, compliment) vachireva [[chiremera]] kana '''huremu'''. [[category:dzidzo]] 9qvmhzqvybzx0w3654infcfrv4ytbyy 0 5806 25688 2012-08-07T15:00:38Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Gudo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[gudo]] mbos7ugistnox50vfte6ptog69r2ack 0 5807 73271 66103 2020-04-19T11:11:35Z Vilho-Veli 11402 File wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Antonio de Pereda - El sueño del caballero - Google Art Project.jpg|300px|right|thumb|''El sueño del caballero'', 1655 (Antonio de Pereda)]] Chiroto (dream) zvinoreva zviitiko zvinooenekwa kana kunzwikwa nemunhu akakotsira, zvingava zvakanaka kana zvakaipa. Vanhu vanorota zvakasiyana; vamwe vanorota zvavaswera vachiita, vamwe zvisinei nezvavaita, imwe nguva vamwe vanorota zvinoyambira kuti chii chiri kuuya mberi. Nokumwe kutaura chiroto chinonzi [[hope_(kurota)|hope]]. [[Murotso]] (what is seen in dreaming) apa kureva zvacho zvaonekwa mukurota. ==Tsika== MuBhaibheri Mambo we[[Egypt]] akarota [[hope]] achiona ndonda dzemombe nomwe dzichidya mombe dzakakora nomwe. Hope idzi dzakadudzirwa naJoseph achiti dzaireva makore manomwe emaguta aizoteverwa nemakore manomwe enzara. ==Tsumo== *Idambudziko rehope kurota kwawakarambwa. It is a nuisance when you dream of the one who has rejected you. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Va[[Zigula]] vanoti '''ndoto''' (n. dream/s) kureva [[chiroto]] kana [[zviroto]]. *Izwi rokuti '''indoto''' (dream) rinotaurwa mururimi rwe[[Kirundu]]. *Izwi rokuti '''chiloto''' (dream) rinotaurwa mururimi rwe[[Lenje]]. [[category:mifungo]] 80xngeptrvww9engemehsmndbnohs7y 0 5808 25691 2012-08-07T16:03:35Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chiroto]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Chiroto]] 3ak7p17kassuqgf8hncnd44oi8lqbu8 14 5809 25692 2012-08-07T16:09:40Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Mupanda wezvinyorwa zvino unounganidza zvine chekuita nendangariro dzinofungwa nemunhu, nezvanonzwa pamoyo pake, dzingava hasha, mufaro, ruvengo, chisepe zvichingodaro. Zvakak..." wikitext text/x-wiki Mupanda wezvinyorwa zvino unounganidza zvine chekuita nendangariro dzinofungwa nemunhu, nezvanonzwa pamoyo pake, dzingava hasha, mufaro, ruvengo, chisepe zvichingodaro. Zvakakosha kuunganidza pamwe zvinhu zvakafanana nokuti zvinotaridza kurongeka. Zvidzidzo zvatinodzidza kuChikoro ne[[English]] zvinounganidza panzvimbo imwe zvinhu zvakafanana, uye zvinopatsanura zvichipa musiyano wacho wezvinhu zvinoda kutodzana. [[category:wikipedia]] 649kcwwvv81f0m03t9ify5di6tmjdvk 0 5810 58240 54883 2018-07-14T18:06:51Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Denhe_(Deve)|Denhe]] (Wetvlei). *[[Gaha reHupfu|Denhe]] (Clay pot for storing meal). {{Kujekesa}} 2e35fqrprd9gdimbe2slvjf5ftjwug7 0 5811 25699 2012-08-07T16:53:35Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Hari]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[hari]] rphwyxubo6f2z5qh04xnd9qwwindav3 0 5812 25708 25700 2012-08-07T17:33:51Z Xqbot 580 Robot: Fixing double redirect to [[Matoro]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Matoro]] r6h1aobycpd2uyvt2e2c51rualxznlu 0 5813 90095 80949 2021-11-11T15:48:22Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Johor Bahru city in 2015.jpg|thumb|Dhorobha]] [[Dhorobha|Guta]] (City; very large village of a chief, [[polis]]) zvinoreva nzvimbo yakakura yakagarwa nevanhu vakavaka dzimba nezvimwe zvivakwa. [[Gutaguru]] re[[Zimbabwe]] rinonzi [[Harare]]; mamwe maguta anosanganisira, [[Bulawayo]], [[Gweru]], [[Mutare]], [[Kadoma]], [[Chinhoyi]], [[Bindura]]. Mamwe mazita anoshndiswa ndeekuti [[dhorobha]] kana kuti [[taundi]]. *Shoko rokuti taundi rinobva pana ''town'' ku[[English]]. *Shoko rokuti dhorobha rinobva pana ''dorp'' ku[[Afrikaans]]. *[[Katungu]] zvinoreva musha uri kwawo wega kusina vamwe - ''isolated dwelling place''. *[[Chivakamberi]] che[[English]] chokuti [[-polis]] chinodudzirwa kunzi a combining form meaning city. *Izwi re[[English]] rokuti [[polity]] rinodudzirwa richinzi a state or other organized community or body. Dudziro iyi yakafanana ne[[chita]]. ==Nhoroondo== *Mukutaura kwakare [[guta]] zvinoreva musha wa[[She]], uyu uri musha wakakura ungadzi zvakare [[nzanga]]. *Ko iwo mazita anoti [[Chizanga]] na[[Kazangarare]] anomborevei? KuChewa izwi rokuti ''mnzanga'' (my companion) rinoreva shamwari yangu. ==Gutaguru== Nyika imwe neimwe ine guta rakasarudzwa kuti rive ndiro gutaguru. Kazhinji guta iri ndiro rinenge rakavakwa hofisi dzemutungamiri wenyika uye hofisi dzemakurukota e[[hurumende]] yenyika iyi. Munyika dzakawanda gutaguru ndiro rine hugari hwevanhu vakawanda kudarika mamwe maguta ose enyika iyi. Asi mune dzimwe nyika zvinoitika kuti guta guru harisiro rine [[hugari]] hwevanhu vakawanda kudarika mamwe maguta ose enyika iyi. Somuenzaniso gutaguru reNigeria rinonzi [[Abuja]] rine hugari hwevanhu 776,298 asi guta re[[Lagos]] rine vanhu vanosvika 7,937,932. Kunyika ye[[Canada]] gutaguru reko [[Ottawa]] rine [[hugari]] hwevanhu 883,391 asi guta re[[Toronto]] riine hugari hwevanhu 2,615,060; kureva kuti huwandu hwevanhu muToronto hwakapetwa [[kana_(nhamba)|kana]] kudarika Ottawa. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Muzinda]] rinokwanisa kureva ''capital city'' zvakare. *[[Nzetete]] (very large town). *[[Jarati]] (large town). *[[Kukutwa|Gute]] (act of surrounding) zvichireva kukomberedzwa nevanhu. *[[Chita]] (confratenity, congregation, association, assembly) zvichireva boka revanhu, sokuti chita chevarimi. *[[Gutumukutu]] kana [[magutumukutu]] (Very : large number or amount of things. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Zvichida mazwi emitauro ye[[Bantu]] aya anokwanisa kuturikira chinonzi polis, polity, policy, politics, politician ku[[English]]. *[[VaChewa]] vanoti mzinda (a capital; a town; a city) kureva guta. VaChewa vanoti anzinda kana wanzinda (citizen). *[[VaKongo]] vanoti mbanza (metropolis). [[Kimbundu]] vanoti kilombo (n. village, city). *[[VaZigula]] vanoti mzi kana kaya (n. town). Mamwe mazwi: ukuta kana lukuta (n. wall) kureva [[mudhuri]]. *[[VaWanga]] vanoti itokho (chief’s village; the seat of government; the capital) vachireva musha waShe kana muzinda. [[Category:Taranyika]] 5ubtg45e0s631goomkkproa1q6545wa 0 5814 25704 2012-08-07T17:03:58Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Guta]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[guta]] 1p48gqcl2to1wakoaaqo54sftgm7cbp 0 5815 25706 2012-08-07T17:11:53Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chipfuva]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[chipfuva]] 7lttt1keiqns8uzt6igkb5tin5p55fw 0 5816 58093 57863 2018-07-07T21:41:07Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti [[dokwaira]] (craving) rinoreva kushuvira chinhu kuchiona kana kuva nacho. Kana munhu achidokwairira nyama anonzi ane '''nhomba yenyama. Kana munhu achidokwairira chimwe chidiwa nemuviri wake anonzi ane [[havi]] ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Kudokwaidza - [[kukonzera]] munhu kuti ave nechidokwadokwa. *Mwoyo wangu une chidokwadokwa nemwanasikana wangu. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Dokwaira|Kupanga]], (crave, desire, yearn, long for) zvichireva kufa nomoyo, [[dokwaira|kuvinga]], kupungaira, kudokwaira; kudakarira ; chidaka-daka, kudongonyoka. *[[Dokwaira|Kububa]] kana [[Dokwaira|kupanga]] (Crave meat, beer, sensual satisfaction, etc). Imbwa [[dzabuba]] nhasi: the dogs had nothing to eat today there being no left-overs). *[[Dokwaira|Chipangwa]] kana [[dokwaira|zvipangwa]] pakuwanda (that which you crave, desire) zvichida izwi iri rinokwanisa kuturikira '''needs''' yakarehwa na[[Maslow]]. Nokumwe kutaura toti [[Dokwaira|mbangwa]]. *[[Kubongozeka]] (Crave food). *[[Mapangiro]] (Strong desire) apa kureva [[rudiso]] ==Tsumo== *Nhomba yavarume iri pashori youta. Men's craving for meat is on the (shooting) mark of the bow. ==Mitauro yaBantu== *Izwi rokuti '''kwenda''' (desire; to love, to like) rinotaurwa mururimi rwe[[Kihaya]] ku[[Tanzania]]. *Va[[Herero]] vanoti '''omutuaro''' (burden; load). [[category:mifungo]] 5gbiwwi3fz2bm39hf3aoh4zljdsmfvr 0 5817 25712 2012-08-07T17:41:25Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chisipiti]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[chisipiti]] 27a0dvya0uullo5o9zt0thoig7mhu5h 0 5818 25713 2012-08-07T17:41:41Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chisipiti]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[chisipiti]] 27a0dvya0uullo5o9zt0thoig7mhu5h 0 5819 66405 66374 2019-07-11T00:14:59Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti [[donzvo]] (objective, purpose, design) rinoreva chikonzero chikuru chiri kuitirwa basa riri kuitwa. Donzvo rebasa rekuverengwa kwevanhu kuti hurumende ikwanise kuronga mabasa ayo ichiziva huwandu hwevanhu huri kushumirwa nemabasa aya. Pasi pedonzvo pane zvinangwa zvakawanda. Zvinangwa pakuverengwa kwevanhu zvinosanganisira: *Kuronga mabasa ehutano. *Kuziva kuti huwandu hwevanhu huri kukura sei. *Kuziva kuti vanhukadzi nevanhurume vangani. *Kuziva kuti vanhu vanogara munzvimbo dzipi, vakadzidza zvakadini uye vanotambira mari yakawanda sei pagore. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Vatauri ve[[Luganda]] vanoti '''kiloozo''' (n. purpose; design, intention) kureva donzvo. *Vatauri ve[[Luganda]] vanoti '''kiloozo''' (n. opinion) kureva mafungiro. *Va[[Digo]] vanoti '''chikuwira''' (state of wanting to do everything - being a know-it-all). [[category:dzidzo]] [[category:Matare emhosva]] n1yr97eu629xentx850mjsbyp7mgb0q 0 5820 36135 25718 2014-01-17T21:16:51Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Migrating 1 interwiki links, now provided by [[Wikipedia:Wikidata|Wikidata]] on [[d:Q226531]] wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti [[chinangwa]] (Aim) rinoreva chiri kutarisirwa kuti chibudikire kana kuzivikanwa kubva pabasa riri kuitwa. Zvinangwa zvebasa riri kubatwa zvinogona kuva zvizhinji. Chinangwa chikuru chinobatanidza zvinangwa zvose chinzoni [[donzvo]]. Basa rekuverengwa kwevanhu rine [[donzvo]] rokuti hurumende ikwanise kuronga mabasa ayo ichiziva huwandu hwevanhu huri kushumirwa nemabasa aya. Pasi pedonzvo pane zvinangwa zvakawanda. Zvinangwa pakuverengwa kwevanhu zvinosanganisira: *Kuronga mabasa ehutano. *Kuziva kuti huwandu hwevanhu huri kukura sei. *Kuziva kuti vanhukadzi nevanhurume vangani. *Kuziva kuti vanhu vanogara munzvimbo dzipi, vakadzidza zvakadini uye vanotambira mari yakawanda sei pagore. [[category:dzidzo]] 85rsdtfmqs6pocjpg6ge9txfxkzbw8i 0 5821 36211 25719 2014-01-17T21:36:30Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Migrating 1 interwiki links, now provided by [[Wikipedia:Wikidata|Wikidata]] on [[d:Q230479]] wikitext text/x-wiki Vavariro (target) inoreva mwero uri kutarisirwa kusvikwa nokudarikwa pabasa riri kubatwa. Somuenzaniso munhu anonzi Tanaka anokwanisa kuti vavariro yangu kuti ndinge ndavaka imba ine [[rhumu]] nomwe mugore ra 2016. Tanaka anogona kuti zvakare ndinoda kuvaka imba iyi mu[[dhorobha]] re[[Mberengwa]] pedyo nokumusha kwavo. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== [[Donzvo]] raTanaka nderekuti ave nepekugara pakanaka pedyo nokumusha kwavo. [[Chinangwa]] chaTanaka kuvaka imba ine [[rhumu]] nomwe mudhorobha reMberengwa. [[Vavariro]] yake kunge avaka imba panosvika gore ra 2016. [[category:dzidzo]] iadfowlt5svyw5nu1vx8f5p2sw3azwx 0 5822 83144 83143 2021-01-01T20:08:07Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Madzudzo]] (worried state of mind) rinotaura kunge munhu ari kunetseka mupfungwa. ==Tsika== Muimbi Manyeruke akaimba '''takasangana nemadzudzo enyika ino aitinetsa'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaTumbuka]] vanoti '''masuzyo''' (n. troubles or problems) kureva [[madzudzo]]. *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''masauso''' (n. troubles or problems) kureva [[madzudzo]]. [[category:dzidzo]] [[category:mifungo]] i0oijicgw5nq53coahx35i3vollyiw5 0 5826 46157 25783 2016-08-21T21:11:29Z 24.79.48.85 Redirected page to [[Mabvumbo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mabvumbo]] gjxjs6x1dra4e1ssqpjiio4a5k7p2wj 0 5827 84051 81773 2021-02-13T19:32:49Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Hundere|Chiti]] (carefulness; neatness) kureva kuva nehanya kana kutsvinda. Kune zita remhuri rinonzi [[Sachiti]]. *[[Chiti_(Rwizi)|Chiti]] (rapids, cataract) apa kureva [[mangondo]] kana [[machiti]]. *[[Chiti_(Natsa)|Chiti]] (Being Precise). ==Mamwe Mazwi== *Kuita chiti (being precise). *[[Hundere]] (neatness of a neat person). Apa kureva munhu akatsvinda. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''chiti''' (the feeling that runs over the body in fear) kureva zvinonzwikwa nemuviri wenhu ari kutya? *Va[[Digo]] vanoti '''chihi''' (chair, seat, stool) vachireva chigaro. *Va[[Swahili]] ne[[VaNgala]] vanoti '''kiti''' (chair, seat, stool) vachireva '''chigaro'''. {{Kujekesa}} mld7l12m99wqbbvp99pi736reoim8vm 0 5828 73805 62257 2020-05-02T15:25:48Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:RapidsonMississippiRiverOntario.jpg|thumb|Machiti pa[[Rwizi Mississippi]], Pakehnham, Ontario, Canada]] Machiti (rapids in English) zvinoreva mangondo kana mawere anodzika ari munzira yerwizi, pahumwe zviichinzi chiti. [[Mangondo]] aya anoitika pane matombo makukutu akachinjika panoerera nerwizi, asi zasi kune matombo anokukurwa zviri nyore. *[[Mangondo]] (Rocky barrier across river - causing both rapids and a crossing place). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Baila]] vanoti '''chigumo''' (n. cataract, waterfall) kureva [[machiti]] kana [[mapopoma]]. [[category:taranyika]] 8xpm8ixhkbe5j96hd04qsyh90qmt5bp 0 5829 25998 25758 2012-08-12T18:51:22Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Dokoro]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Dokoro]] 0usflzwzx6p8fk7y5r0hp6af3r3g8w0 0 5830 34749 34748 2013-07-27T19:13:38Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Madunhurirwa (Nickname, Exaggeration in speech) zvinoreva kutaura kwekupembedza kunowedzeredza nezvisipo. Kutaura ukun kungava mukudetemba kana muzita rinopihwa munhu. Sokuti munhu anokwanisa kunzi [[Kilimanjaro]] nokuti anozvuva zvibhakera asi iye asingasvike pakugona kurwa saKilimanjaro wembiri. Vamwe vatauri vanoti [[zita musere]] - apa kureva nickname (friendly) - iyi inganzizwe '''petname'''. [[category:tsika]] dee3axseuum6hz9l6saz75xthcxouan 0 5831 70868 53888 2020-02-23T23:17:32Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Manda (fat in English) zvinoreva mafuta anowanikwa pamhuka. Iri izwi rakanaka pakusiyanisa nemafuta anoduruka anowanikwa kubva kunzungu. Manda inowungana munzvimbo dziri pasi peganda uye inowanda pamhuka kana munhu anodya zvakawanda asingazoshande kana kuita [[bishi]] nechimwe chinopisa manda iyi. ==Tsumo== *Chivingwi kumeso [[mwoyo]] wacho imanda. An ugly-faced (person) may have a heart cushioned with fat. *[[Chivingwi]] kuseka bere imo mumwoyo macho i[[manda]]. An ugly-faced person laughing at a hyena may have a heart cushioned with fat. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaWabo]] vanoti '''manuna''' (n. fat) vachireva [[mafuta]]. [[category:chezvipenyu]] nm75p47w81yvkx5hjd6t2vyzx39qb4t 0 5832 81108 74774 2020-10-31T22:50:18Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti '''manho''' (ability) rinoreva kugona kuita chinhu chiri kutaurwa pamusoro pacho. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Ane [[manho]] okuita basa - ''he is very capable''. *Nekumwe kutaura manho anoreva njere. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Basotho]] vanoti '''ho khona''' (to be able) vachireva [[kugona]]. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''ilikhono''' kana '''amakhono''' (Skill, dexterity) vachireva [[kugona]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''OkaTheza unekhono lotshwala''' (Teza's daughter knows how to make beer). vachireva [[anogona]]. *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''ucinda''' (skill, cleverness in hunting or craft). Mamwe mazwi: '''ucindami''' (dignity, respectability). [[category:dzidzo]] ttlz4h1lhcrvbnsu5kwg1dnjd83kmay 0 5833 84068 77930 2021-02-13T23:16:09Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:2006-01-14 Surface waves.jpg|thumb|right|300px|Masaisai pamvura]] Masaisai (Waves) zvinoreva masundire angava ari kuitika mumvura, mumhepo, echiedza kana e[[muriro]]. Masaisai emvura anokodzerwa nemhepo inosunda mvura kuita mihomba inosumuka kuenda mudenga ichisundwa nesimba remhepo kana nechiro chinenge chadonhera mumvura. Asiwo kana zvinorira zvinotepfenyura masaisai ekurira anofamba nemumhepo. Chiedza zvakare chinofamba semasaisai. Vamwe vatauri vanoti [[musuna]] kana vachireva masaisai madiki angaitwa nedombo rakandirwa mu[[dziva]] - ''ripples'' kuChirungu. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Mafungo]], [[fungo]] kana [[manhanda emvura]] (a wave, billow) kutaura saisai remvura. *Tarisai chinyorwa chinonzi [[fungura]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''funde''' kana '''mfunde''' (a wave) vachireva [[fungo]]. [[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''mfungua''' (loosening , unfastening, release, liberation, rescue). *[[VaNyarundi]] vanoti '''umukuba''' (current of a stream, wave) vachireva [[muyerero]]. [[VaGanda]] vanoti '''jengu''' (n. wave) vachireva [[masaisai]]. *[[VaKongo]] vanoti '''mavuku''' (n. waves). [[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''kwekwe''' (eddy). [[Zigula]] vanoti '''sungula''' (eddy). *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''mukuku''' (n. current) vachireva [[muyerero]]. [[category:fundoyetsimba]] g1gqo3nljymxspkpx6tkwzca9pu7hsk 0 5834 92782 71190 2022-03-24T16:10:06Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Mahwekwe|Masanga]] (coincidentally meeting) zvichireva kusangana kana kuitika kwechinhu pasina [[ambenge]] akazvironga *[[Masanganzira|Masanga]] (junction) zvichireva panosangana [[nzira]] . ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''mansanganzira''' (cross roads) vachireva [[masanganzira]]. {{kujekesa}} ng2vmoe8wlzekdfef28fn54p5vzozfj 0 5835 54389 33445 2017-12-29T01:20:46Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti ''masanga'' (chance meeting) rinoreva kusangana nemunhu kana chinhu musina kunge makazvironga kuti musangane. Vamwe vatauri vanoti [[mahwekwe]] asi mahwekwe anonyanya kutaurwa kana kuri kusangana nechinhu chakaipa. [[Madimbu_(chiitiko)|Madimbu]] (fortunate coincidence) zvinoreva kusangana nerombo rakanaka kana kuti nechinhu chakarurama izvi zvichiitika pasina kunge parongwa kuti vichaitika. ==Tsika== *Akaita mahweke nayo [[shato]] achitanha muriwo mu[[bindu]] rake. *Chibodzwa chaakanisa zvaiva zvemasanga, bhora rakauya nekwaaiva rikabhambha kubva paari richinwa mugedhi. ==Tsumo== *Kudya [[Mahwekwe|masanga]] chikuru kuonana. Eating is incidental but the main thing is seeing one another. [[category:tsika]] [[category:dzidzo]] e86qszz2cgatat25mimahxxfrewep3g 0 5836 25780 2012-08-08T20:12:39Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Rusero]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[rusero]] t3m0hcmf7jsgi6ffii4v54fw2tpctkz 0 5837 25781 2012-08-08T20:12:53Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Rusero]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[rusero]] t3m0hcmf7jsgi6ffii4v54fw2tpctkz 0 5838 71188 70548 2020-03-14T15:16:43Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Masanganzira]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Masanganzira]] c7rkvygwmo5e3dnz46b0ub17grjienw 0 5839 71283 25785 2020-03-16T18:48:39Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Masanganzira]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Masanganzira]] c7rkvygwmo5e3dnz46b0ub17grjienw 0 5840 81691 73530 2020-11-15T19:06:19Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Image:Glomma meets tributary Vorma.JPG|right|200px|thumb|Mhaswa, pamadirano eRwizi [[Glomma]] neRwizi [[Vorma]] kuNorway .]] Shoko rokuti [[mhaswa]], [[mhashwa]] kana [[mhatswa]] (splitting paths or streams, emergence of many from one) rinotaura pane mhararano kana masanga munzira kana pamugwagwa. Pamadirano enzizi panokwanisawo kunzi pane mhaswa yenzizi. Iri shoko richange rakakosha kuturikira '''streams''' inoshandiswa kuma '''computer''' uye '''logic'''. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Mumhodzi une mhaswa: the pumpkin plant has many runners. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Baila]] vanoti '''mampanda''' (a dividing place) kureva panodandana zvinhu. *[[Baila]] vanoti '''mampanda a nzhila''' (bifurcation of roads) kureva panodandana nzira. *[[Kinande]] vanoti '''amahwa''' (n. crossroads; bifurcation.) - zvichida vanoreva [[mhaswa]]. [[category:pimanyika]] nhwi85h1du9ivupy99kalmg42bjj9m6 0 5841 84228 84227 2021-02-17T02:04:37Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti '''masunda''' (Backwards motion) rinoreva kufamba munhu achidzokera shure akadungamidza gotsi kwete chiso. Nekumwe kutaura masunda anonzi [[nhendashure]] kana [[chamagotsi]]. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Rega kubuda mumba na[[masunda]]: do not walk out of the house backwards. *Zvino Shem naJaphet vakatora chokufuka, vakachiisa pamapfudzi avo vari vairi, vakahamba nge[[fundamutete]], vakafukidza [[utitinini]] hwababa avo ... (Genesis 9:23 [[Bhaibheri reChiNdau]]). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''musúnda''' (converse; opposite; act or effect contrary to the natural order of things). *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''kúkàla musúnda''' (contrary; converse; opposite; counter; reverse; adverse). [[category:dzidzo]] bn76dskxku00jsu4k9832fuighr71w6 0 5842 25790 2012-08-08T21:01:55Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Masunda]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[masunda]] dn3bswfhf63sjsol28qfu2laoi2i9np 0 5843 62148 41697 2018-12-23T21:06:33Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Hot road mirage.jpg|thumb|left|Panoonekwa mvura isipo pa[[mugwagwa]] wetara imwe nguva anenge ari [[maomi]]]] Muchidzidzo [[fundoyetsimba]], [[musami]] (mirage or heat haze) zvinotaura apo mirazvo yechiedza inokombama, izvi zvoita kuti chinhu chiri kure chiwonekwe chakasudurutswa kubva apo pachiri chaipo. Mamwe mazita anopiwa chiitiko ichi ndeaya: [[maomi]], [[maome]], [[uma]] kana [[vuma]]. == Tsumo == *Kana [[museve]] woda nyama unodauka pa[[uma]]. [[category:fundoyetsimba]] sbx2uxrm76bqnlkw4zmz0wazh4ttsp4 0 5844 25796 2012-08-08T21:16:22Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Musami]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Musami]] mznloj3hmn45iugges1xnp52znz5wz3 0 5845 25797 2012-08-08T21:16:43Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Musami]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Musami]] mznloj3hmn45iugges1xnp52znz5wz3 0 5846 63127 54655 2019-03-29T20:51:13Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mbadzi]], [[bandi]] kana [[mbai]] (slice of fruit) zvinoreva nhango yachekwa kubva pamuchero unenge [[ranjisi]], [[ndimu]], [[Nhanga_(Muchero)|nhanga]], kana [[nwiwa]]. Vamwe vatauri vanoti [[mbadze]]. Kana chiri chikamu chamedurwa kubva pa[[nzimbe]], [[mugunde]] kana ipwa chinonzi [[Nhango yeChikamu|nhango]]. [[category:Kubika kweZimbabwe]] dlrwgl9gwlwo0ty05mm5rexoq8yudwp 0 5847 25802 2012-08-08T21:42:24Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Madziya]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[madziya]] be639elnd1qelgmjg9lu38g3lzdw9fo 0 5848 76797 66282 2020-08-09T18:37:34Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Kumbumba''' (go down, subside) zvinoreva kuserera, kuderera kana kudzikira pahuwandu, kugona kana hupfumi. Vamwe vanoti kumbomba. *[[Kudzvotota]] kana [[kudzveva]] (Subside as river does). kureva kuserera kwerwizi. *[[Kumbovova]], [[kumbomba]] kana [[kumbemba]] (to go down as floods, tyres etc.). *[[Kumbovera]] (Collapse inwards) kana [[kufototoka]]. *Kumhovera (sink , as when walking in deep mud). *[[fova]] (flatten, as of a tyre or disappear, as of a swelling). *[[fovedza]] (impress, as with a finger; press; cause to dent). *[[fovedzeka]] (become impressed; be dimpled) ==Tsika== *Chikwata chenhabvu chiya chazombumba manje. *Rwizi rwanga rwambumba pavazoyambuka kuenda [[mhiri]]. *[[Rukova]] rwakati dzvototo: the river has gone down. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Kuserera]] kana [[kumbeva]] (to subside as flood or storm). *[[Kuserereka]] (to crouch; to sink gradually in water). *[[Kusereredza]] (to cause to abate; to cause to sink). *[[Kumbomba]] (Subside. Go down (e g river in flood) kana [[kumbumba|kuserera]]. *[[Kumbomboma]] (Collapse - e.g. building -[[kuzhokoteka]]; 2. to crumble - e.g. riverbank). *[[Kumbombomedza]] (1. Cause to sink or submerge. 2. Cause to collapse or crumble). *[[Kumbombomeka]] (Sink, submerge) kana [[kunyura]]. *[[Kumbombova]] (Subside - of swelling - [[kupweva]]; 2. Fall in - piece of ground). *[[Kumbwera]] kana [[kuwarakatika]] (1. Fall and scatter; 2. Fall - one object, or many, one by one; 3. Collapse ground or structure). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaNyungwe]] vanoti '''-serera''' (adj. flat). *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''phumba''' (v. Become useless, stale ; fail ; be unproductive). Sokuti: '''utshwala o6uphumbile''' (fiat beer). [[category:tsika]] [[category:masvomhu]] 7fuup1yrd1qcpvjlk3hq3zoh5738a31 0 5849 40741 40215 2015-06-14T05:19:24Z 24.78.65.130 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Mbumbira_(chizere)|Mbumbira]] (Whole of an object or collection, as opposed to a part). *[[Mbumbira_(nhamba)|Mbumbira]] (interger) {{Kujekesa}} o5f8n412xsae29ew63oxx6tnynvd7p6 0 5850 47260 33669 2016-10-08T04:51:01Z 24.79.48.85 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti '''mhira''' (strong unchangable character or object) rinotaura chiro chine hunhu hunonetsa kushandura. Vamwe vatauri vanoti [[nhinhi]]. Shoko iri rinokwanisa kuzoshandiswa kutsanangura inonzi ''refractory'' ku[[English]]. ==Muenzaniso== *[[Nyimo]] dzakakomba kubika kubika zvenyu asi imhira. [[category:chemishonga]] q7vcnkn8a0q9ehwm53gztjdwh0cc2km 0 5851 83939 83938 2021-02-09T13:59:40Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Muganhu (Boundary, extremity) zvinoreva kwakaperera ndima kana nzvimbo iri kutaurwa nezvayo. Vamwe vatauri vanoti [[mudzivo]] kana kuti [[mapeto]]. *[[Mudzivo_(muganhu)|Mudzivo]] (Boundary. 2. Extremity). *[[Mapeto]] (boundary of a country or field). ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Ndiani anoziva [[mudzivo]] wenyika? *[[Zimbabwe]] ine muganhu pamwe ne[[Zambia]]. *Wokumudzivo ngaauye pakati: will the one at the end of the line please come to the middle. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Venda]] vanoti '''mukano''' (border, boundary) kureva [[muganhu]]. [[Digo]] vanoti '''mphaka''' (border, boundary, limit) kureva [[muganhu]].[[Mambwe]] vanoti '''mupaka & mupakwa''' (border, boundary). *[[VaBemba]] vanoti '''umupaka''' (border, boundary) kureva [[bhodha]]. MaZulu vanoti '''umkhawuko''' kana '''umkhawulo''' (Boundary, end, terminus; limit; cessation). *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''umphetho''' (Hem, scam, border) kureva [[mapeto]]. Muenzaniso: '''umphetho wengubo''' (hem of a garment). *[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''kusengeka''' (1. demarcate, delimit, delineate, define, outline, mark out; specify the boundaries of something) vachireva kutara muganhu. [[category:taranyika]] [[category:pimanyika]] flm7xdkhm6g7ngc4jovnnmnl7rlni6r 0 5852 78451 77915 2020-09-12T02:45:46Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mutowo]] (Manner, method, procedure, habit, custom; attitude) zvinoreva nzira yemaitirwo ebasa kana icho chiripo chinoda kuitwa. Mamwe mazwi - [[chino]], [[munyire]] kana [[mugarire]]. Mazwi anoreva ''custom'': muitiro, chibaro, mutowo, mugarire. *[[Munyire]], [[mutowo]] kana [[tsika]] (method, habit, manner, character). Zvichida izwi iri ringaturikira chinonzi '''Ethics''' kana '''Ethos''' ku[[English]]? *[[Chino]] (manner; way). Chino chake. Zvichida ndipo panobva zita rinonzi [[Chinho]]?? *[[Musambo]] *[[Musangu]] (habit). == Kurerutsa Mutauro == * Rwendo rwuno tiri kurima nemumwe mutowo. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaNyoro]] vanoti '''-manyire''' kana '''manyira''' (to be used to) vachireva [[kuzivira]]. Fananidza nokuti [[munyire]]? *[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''chilwako''' (your way) kureva ne[[mutowo wako]] kana ne[[nzira yako]].VaDigo vanoti '''mabaro''' (habits, characteristics) kureva [[katsika]]. *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''injero''' (example; way; method). [[VaGanda]] vanoti '''msangu''' (law) kureva [[mutemo]]. *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''tupi''' (the body; one's person; used for one's body - hence one's self; and figuratively, kind, body of grain). Sokuti '''mpunga wa tupi lina''' - rice of a different colour, also shape. *[[VaFwe]] vanoti '''ma-yemo''' (n. nature, characteristics). [[Category:Dzidzo]] hk25p47nfw46521x42t0q1f92sty0nn 0 5853 81616 81247 2020-11-14T16:07:58Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Shure (place behind the back) zvinoreva nzvimbo iri seri kwemunhu kune musana negotsi. Mamwe mashoko anoreva [[shure]] ndeaya: [[mhera]], [[muvha]], [[sure]]. *Izwi rokuti [[i kamba]] (back of the body) rinotaurwa ku[[Kalanga]] richireva ku[[Musana wemunhu|musana]]. == Mitauro yeBantu == *[[VaMaconde]] vanoti '''nyuma''' kana '''vyanda''' (n. back) zvichireva [[kumashure]]. *[[VaNande]] vanoti '''nyuma''' (n. behind, after) zvichireva [[kumashure]]. [[category:pimanyika]] hkb9bonv5una7yicicg7a3rlmeuo7u0 0 5854 25824 2012-08-09T03:45:53Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Shure]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[shure]] jel4dparcj17n0qbyjrh3xtqtshy91w 0 5855 25956 25836 2012-08-11T06:45:29Z Chabi1 1604 Redirected page to [[Bhuku raMormoni]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Bhuku raMormoni]] p2xlpg51dozkz2dqj8f55qgbgbum4ji 0 5856 92891 92890 2022-03-26T16:55:40Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti kukangaridza rinoreva kuisa chinhu pachena, pamhene pachinonekwa nevazhinji. == Mamwe Mazwi == *[[gangavata]] (ideophone of Being in open sight). *[[Kugangavatidza]], [[kugangaradza]] kana [[kukangaridza]] (Place in the open) *[[rangavatika]] kana [[ragangarika]] (Be clearly visible). ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Kangara - iri shoko rinotaura pfungwa yokunge chinhu chiri pachena. Anokangaridza mari ndiye anokuridzira humbavha. *Kukangaridza kunorevawo zvakare kutaura nenzira inojekesa zvakarurama. Vanhukadzi vanokangaridza mazwi kupinda vanhurume: *Kana chinhu chichi kangarika kureva kuti chinokwaniswa kutswetwa pamhene kana kufumurwa pachinoonekwa navose. *Tanga tichitsvaga banga, iro rakati gangavata: we were looking for the knife and all the time it was quite visible. *Danda rakari gangavata mudziva: the log is floating in the pool. ==Kurerutsa Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Kinande]] inoti erikangyâ ̧ (to show something to someone). Mamwe mazwi: erikangania (show, point on; point). Eríkangarára (be rambunctious, dazed, having one's head in the air & act without reflection). *[[Kinande]] inoti erikanga (v. to shine, be shinning) kureva [[kupenya]]. Mamwe mazwi: erikangiríra (v. to show, reveal what was hidden). Erıkangamyâ ́(v. to erect, erect). *[[Kinande]] inoti erıkangamukyâ (to make very awake, too enterprising) kureva [[kuchangamuka]]. Mamwe mazwi: eríkangamúka (be too much joyful & therefore too enterprising). *[[Lubwisi]] inoti kukangama (n. to be on top) kureva [[kukangarara]]. [[category:dzidzo]] mqvvq6fitc4myd7q62vni3g3ajz44du 0 5857 81749 81748 2020-11-19T04:51:55Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kukapura]] (Skim) zvinoreva kuyerura zvinhu zviri mupoto kana chirongo uchitora zviri pamusoro chete. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Kapura makoko ari mupoto iri pamoto - kureva kubvisa makoko ari pamusoro. *Kapudza furo riri mukapu yemaheu. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''engula''' (1. Skim off, remove scum; 2. Elicit detailed information). MaZulu vanoti '''isiengulo''' (Ladle for skimming or removing scum). *MaZulu vanoti '''umengulo''' (1. Scum, beer skimmings, skimmed cream; 2. Small quantity of beer taken from the surface of a larger quantity for private drinking). *[[Kinande]] vanoti '''erigelúla''' (v. skim, separate from liquid by filtration or simply by pouring out the floating liquid). [[category:Kubika kweZimbabwe]] shfwnk0txg7gfzorx4c5yar508s0si8 0 5858 25845 2012-08-09T16:11:34Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kareya]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kareya]] 61x2m6x1ieqzg9hdkpt7ykhgjyquixr 0 5859 93356 93355 2022-04-09T12:25:59Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Image:Beads.jpg|thumb|250px|right|Chuma chakakavaniswa]] Kukavanisa, [[kukayanisa]] kana [[kukaha]] (Variegate, diversify, alternate) zvinoreva [[kusanganisa]] kana kuvhenganisa zvinhu mukuita kana kuronga. Vamwe vatauri vanoti [[kukayanisa]]. *Shoko rokuti [[kudungidzira]] (alternating) rinoreva kuita kana kuronga zvinhu zvichikayana, zvichiti chimwe chikatora, kwotevera chimwe chichitorawo nzvimbo. *[[Dungira_(Hwegonye)|Dungira]] (Move by contracting and expanding like caterpillars). Zvichida izwi iri ndiro rinotipa rimwe rokuti [[kudungidzira]] - '''(alternating)'''. Mukutaura kwemazuvaose tinoti kuchinjanisa. *[[Kukaha]] (1. Invert - kukondeka; 2. Place out of normal order. 3. Variegate. Diversify). Mabhurukwa akakahiwa: trousers woven in an unusual way, or having distinctive pattern. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Anokavanisa zvipfeko zvine ruvara rwakasiyana. *Kavanisa makasa anatse kupatsanurana. *Kavanisa makamba e[[chuma]]. *Hushe madzoro hunoto[[ravanwa]] - apa kuravana kuri kutenderera kubva pane imba kuenda kune imwe imba. *Akapfeka hembe yakakayaniswa: he wore a checkered shirt. *Iye ngaaridze [[nhumba]], mumwe agomukaya ne[[mhingudzi]]: let him play the tall drum and another alternate with the small drum. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *Vatauri ve[[Kikongo]] vanoti '''sanganisa''' (to mix, put or throw together). *Vatauri veKikongo vanoti '''sangana''' (to intermingle, mix together). *[[Bunoge]] inoti tùmbá bò (is short) kureva kupfupika. Mamwe mazwi: tùmbù kureva [[kupfupika]]. Fananidzai nokuti [[nhumba]]. [[category:dzidzo]] bh3lyto2d9cuh6v1gz1d5j9nkdkp3od 0 5860 26182 26157 2012-08-17T16:36:53Z MarsRover 652 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kukombodza (zvirimwa)]] [[Kukombodza (migodhi)]] {{Kujekesa}} 5qxwan4g31c19i21skd064z1yyndrfw 0 5861 78364 74152 2020-09-11T20:24:49Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Manhenda|Makoto]] (uncertainity). *[[rukweza|Makoto]] (Millet) kureva [[rukweza]]. *[[Makoto sezita]] remhuri. {{Kujekesa}} k7b507rrdl21dhr6poqvuwct33dp8j7 0 5862 25859 2012-08-09T18:20:20Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Manhenda]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[manhenda]] teh2f6bzab50fcbdb1d3x7w4zfe2u8u 0 5863 46168 25863 2016-08-22T01:43:44Z 24.79.48.85 Redirected page to [[Rukweza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Rukweza]] 6tbucydpohfizdfxumon6rrod5wvl14 0 5864 56496 44100 2018-04-02T17:46:29Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Kana zvichinzi [[kumbanidza]] kana [[kukumanidza]] (1. Combine; 2. join together; 3. Mix together; 4. Add together) zvinoreva kugadzira chinhu chimwe mushure mokusanganisa kana kubatanidza zvinhu zviviri kana kudarika. [[Kurumatidza]] (attach, to join, to weld, to solder, cement) rinoreva kubatanidza zvinhu zviviri kuti zvive pamwe kana kuva sechinhu chimwe. *[[Kunhongana]] (to mix, join together, to meet). ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Kumbanidza mombe dzose dzedzoro redu uende nadzo kumafuro. *''+'' chikumbanidzo kana chisusukidzo chinotaridza kukumbanidza kwenhamba kana tichiita masvomhu. *Hameno kuti va[[nhongana]] kupi, vasongosvika pano vakadhakwa. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Izwi rokuti '''kuteeranya''' (1. join, connect, attach, link; stick or put things together. 2 unify, reconcile; make people again be together in unity) rinotaurwa mururimi rwe[[Lugungu]]. [[category:dzidzo]] ekk6ut5gwqujd93trfcje060bctokc0 0 5865 93201 72534 2022-04-06T15:27:19Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki Kutsi (Underneath, beneath) zvinoreva pasi pechiro kana pakadzika-dzika. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== * Akaudza [[amai]] vake zvaiva kutsi kwemwoyo wake. *Akahwanda kutsi kwehozi. *Akamutswa ari kutsi kwehope. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti muse (bottom) kureva [[kutsi|mutsi]]. [[Nyungwe]] inoti kuntsi kwa (under, below, beneath) kureva [[kutsi]]. *[[Kikongo]] inoti kunxi, kunanxi a kana munanxi a (below, beneath) kureva [[kutsi]]. [[Digo]] inoti tsini ya (below, under, underneath) kureva [[kuzasi]]. *[[Luwanga]] inoti mulwalo (below, underneath) kureva [[kutsi]]. Sokuti mulwalo we imesa - under the table. [[Dangbe]] inoti sisi (under) kureva kutsi. *[[Luwanga]] vanoti omwalo kana empale (below, down there) kureva [[kutsi]]. Mazwi aya anoda kutodzana nokuti [[hwaro]]. *[[Giryama]] vanoti ts'ini (below, down, low) kureva [[kutsi]]. Kune izwi rokuti [[kutsinin'ina]] kana [[kuti tsinin'ini]]. [[category:dzidzo]] ixeip5j866zqou9aq2ifb9iyjjb3obn 0 5866 86367 77126 2021-06-06T21:21:04Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kuuzuru]] zvinoreva (above, upwards) kudenga kana kumusoro zvichibva pagerwe neaari kutaura wacho. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *[[Kumusoro]] (atop; at the top; above) kureva kudenga. *Kuuzuru kwemba kwaiva nomureza *Muimbi akaimba achiti ''Mwari muri zuva redu rinopenya [[pauzuru]]''. ==Kuumba Mutauro== *Kune izwi rokuti [[kutura]] (to put down, to deposit) rinoreva kuisa pasi. *Ko izwi rokuti [[kuzuruka]] (to go upwards) ririko here? ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Lenje]] vanoti '''kujulu''' kana '''mujulu''' (at the top; up; above, on high; over; aloft) kureva kudenga. *[[VaTaabwa]] vanoti kuulu (adj. to the sky; up) kureva [[kuuzuru]]. *[[Giryama]] vanoti '''dzulu''' (above, aloft) kureva padenga kana kudenga. [[VaYao]] vanoti '''kwinani''' (on the top; above; heaven) kureva padenga kana kudenga. *[[VaHerero]] vanoti '''kombanda''' (above, aloft, upon, over) kureva padenga kana [[pauzuru]]. Sokuti '''eyuva ri ri kombanda yetu''' - zuva riri pamusoro pedu. *VaHerero vanoti '''kombanda''' (on the top, on the covering, surface, upper part) kureva padenga kana [[pauzuru]]. Sokuti '''kombanda y'ondyuo''' - pamusoro [[imba|pemba]]. *VaYao vanoti '''kwiwanda''' (down the stream; downwards) kureva zasi kana kuzasi. Vatauri va[[Umbundu]] vanoti '''tuluka''' (descend) kureva [[kuturuka]]. [[Category:pimanzvimbo]] gofjpzdj0jq1qy1mk34gspev38fb1w3 0 5867 25871 2012-08-09T19:04:51Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kuuzuru]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[kuuzuru]] gygq3f0l27nkxaq2ar9y7mzasrjsn4m 0 5868 47029 40954 2016-09-30T13:17:45Z Vargenau 84 wikidata interwiki wikitext text/x-wiki [[Image:Supplementary angles2.svg|right|250px|thumb|[[Makonyo Mhirikano]] anoirikana.]] Muchidzidzo [[pimanyika]], '''makonyo mhirikano''' kana kuti [[makonyo anoirikana]] (Supplementary angles) zvinoreva makonyo maviri okuti akabatanidzwa anosvika 180^o. Saka [[mhiriko]] ye[[gonyo]] ''X'' rinowanikwa sezvizvi, ''(180 - X)''. Shoko rokuti mhiriko rinoreva huwandu hunofanirwa kuwedzerwa kuti chinhu chizare kusvika panodiwa. Kana makonyo maviri akabatana, rimwe divi raasiri rinenge rine mutsetse wakatwasuka. Asi izvi hazvireve kuti [[makonyo mhirikano]] anofanirwa kubatana; anokwanisa kunge akataramukana paagere. Somuenzaniso makonyo e[[gonyoina sambamba]] ari divi rimwe anenge ari makonyo mhirikano. Makonyo akapesana ari pa[[gonyoina remudenderedzwa]] anenge ari makonyo anoirikana. Ana [[sine]] vemakonyo mhirikano vakaenzana. Ana [[tangent]] nana [[cosine]] va'''makonyo mhirikano''' vanenge vane [[huhombe]] hwakafanana asi vane zviratidzo (+/-) zvakasiyana. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Maheu awandiisira i[[gasva]], irika. *Munguva yechando vanhu vane tsika yekuirika mbatya. *Mwana takamupa zita rokuti '''Irikidzai''' kureva '''Wedzerai'''. [[category:pimanyika]] [[he:גאומטריה#מונחים]] qq66gs3dnaywagcxadx99qrgax7d6y0 0 5869 25895 2012-08-10T15:35:24Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Makonyo Mhirikano]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Makonyo Mhirikano]] gqhcunq5qyfpmvs8jwpm4vm7vnjcwut 0 5870 25901 2012-08-10T15:51:00Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Makonyo Mhirikano]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Makonyo Mhirikano]] gqhcunq5qyfpmvs8jwpm4vm7vnjcwut 0 5871 25922 2012-08-11T00:44:29Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Rukukwe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[rukukwe]] jnejn5257lcqts041l87m5qvmlh72o2 0 5872 64893 34310 2019-06-11T02:57:09Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Duro (resting place) zvinoreva nzvimbo yokuzorora pangava pachiteshi kana pane imwe nzvimbo. ==Tsika== *Haana duro anorara panze. *[[Maduro sezita|Maduro]] rikava zita remhuri. [[category:tsika]]. [[category:humaneja]]. ogkijpod5lpuhoydm9ii62nkqvyonk7 0 5873 41317 39455 2015-09-20T01:32:44Z 24.78.65.130 wikitext text/x-wiki Dundumadza (high elevation) zvinoreva nzvimbo kana nyika iri pakakwirira. *[[Chikwiriro]], [[gome]], [[mukwidza]], [[chikwidza]] - elevation. *Pakatunhumara (elevated) ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Nokuda kwekuti [[Zimbabwe]] iri pa[[dundumadza]] nyika iyi inotonhorera kudarika dzimwe dziri pa[[muyeramwaka]] wakafanana nayo. *Akakunda vamwe muchikoro haafaniri kuti azvidundumadze. [[category:taranyika]] 9o7rny47joq4fpqh5soi6j1u7oo4irc 0 5874 87630 85667 2021-07-09T21:16:28Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti dungamunhu rinotaura kuzvimirira iwe pachako pasina umwe anomira panzvimbo yako kana anokumirira. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Padare hapaitwi dungamunhu - kureva kuti munhu haazvimirire wega nenyaya yake, anenge ane [[gweta]]. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[Sangho]] vanoti '''dungo''' (being, existence). *[[VaNyoro]] vanoti '''okutunga''' (v.tr own; gain, to have, to obtain) kureva kuva [[mwene]] kana [[ndava muridzi]]. *VaNyoro vanoti '''itungo''' (fortune, wealth; riches; property) kureva kuva [[pfuma]]. VaNyoro vanoti '''omutungi''' (richman) kureva kuva [[munhu mupfumi]]. *[[Djimini]] vanoti tunŋgo (1. exercise an activity, 2. activity, 3 transmit a thing or a news). [[Category:Matare emhosva]] 6qsz94zrx5f39821q2isciic050023o 0 5875 25932 2012-08-11T01:23:53Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Thumani Mabwe moved page [[Dunhumadzi]] to [[Dundumadza]]: correct spellin wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Dundumadza]] md7zdekjasg4jiy77llv7k6yqf3nluc 0 5876 41159 36141 2015-09-13T01:35:14Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Kukavanisa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kukavanisa]] 6sbur83h4dabnull5gi8flu9dh6qckl 0 5877 25939 2012-08-11T02:04:16Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chitsuwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Chitsuwa]] nu8gbkzinyine4mknvtq6u61fb1avt8 0 5878 76480 70981 2020-07-26T18:29:41Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chivaru]], (very first beginning) iri shoko rinotaura chinhu chiri kuitwa kekutanga chisati chamboitwa. Nokumwe kutaura tingati chirongwa kana chinhu chiri '''kuparurwa''' (being launced). Vamwe vatauri vanoti [[chivaruro]], kana kuti [[chivare]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaMbugwe]] vanoti '''kuvala''' (begin) vachireva [[kuvarura]]. [[category:dzidzo]] [[category:tsika]] 2el49e2w74kw6ced7dlgyyc3s9bgrwh 0 5879 25944 25942 2012-08-11T02:36:30Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chivavatara]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[chivavatara]] hj1p6j33b7p77hc547w5gfxu5s5ewn3 0 5880 80986 68373 2020-10-28T02:36:05Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chivavatara]] (Even, Smooth, Uniformity of height or growth) zvinotaura zvinhu zvakakura zvakaenzana zvakanatsa kuti [[chechetere]]. Zvichida shoko iri ndiro rakakodzera kuturikira chinonzi '''equivalent''' ku[[English]]? *[[Kuita sandairira]], [[kuita chivata]] kana [[kuita rudenderende]] (be shallow). *[[Chigu]] (Shallow vessel). *Kuita [[chivata]] (have short legs; to be low; to be flat). *[[Kuvavatadza]] (make to lie flat on the ground). *[[Kuti vavatara]] kana [[kuita chivavatara]] (lie flat on the ground, as of some lizard). ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== * Tarisai [[chivata]] cho[[rukweza]] - apa kureva kuti rukweza rwakanatsa kuti chechetere kuenzana. *Enda unogerwa naMukoma Irikidzai, vanosiya vhudzi rakanatsa kuti [[vavatara]]. *-sandarika; -tsenzereka, [[kuchechetera]] (be even - of surface) *[[Kuchechetedza]] (to level, to even out, to smooth off). *Yakati chechetera kana [[yakachechetera]]. *-[[dzamirika]] (Be uneven of surface upon which one sits- [[panodzamira]]. 2. M Be, or be able to be, erected pole). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaKongo]] vanoti '''-babama''' (a. flat, plain) vachireva [[kuvavama]]. VaKongo vanoti '''babama''' (v.i. be flat) vachireva [[kuita chivavama]]. *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''chiwata''' (flat piece of ground). [[VaTonga]] vanoti '''elana''' (adj. flat) vachireva kuti [[chivavatara]]. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kudeleka''' (be smooth). Mamwe mazwi: '''-deleka''' (adj. smooth). '''Kudelesa''' (v. make smooth). [[category:masvomhu]] [[category:dzidzo]] 5wpmezmzulz8u8hdxky9c1oug1esmfb 0 5881 25947 2012-08-11T02:44:49Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chivavatara]] wikitext text/x-wiki #Redirect[[chivavatara]] 0sq2hj4i79dxb4ttj6aohrmqdu9uppq 0 5882 72540 71736 2020-04-07T15:23:55Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chituso]] (Reward, Present) zvinoreva mubayiro kana chimwe chinopiwa kutenda kana kuyemurwa zvaitwa kana pasvikwa nemunhu. [[Chinhongameso]] kana [[shangameso]] (reward for finding something that was lost). *[[Musharo]] (reward) izwi iri rinotaurwa ku[[ChiNdau]] rinoreva [[mubayiro]]. ==Tsika== *[[Rwiyo rwezvishuvo zveZimbabwe]] rwunorumbidza kutuswa kwevashandi rwuchiti: ‘’Mvura ngainaye minda ipe mesa, vashandi [[vatuswe]], ruzhinji rwugutswe…’’. *Usatya, Abrama, inini ndiri chihlangu chako; no[[muthuso]] wako unozoita mukuru yaamho. (Genesis 15:1 [[Bhaibheri reChiNdau]]). *Ringira, vana inhaka inobva kuna Mambo [[Mwari]], nomuchero wendani uri [[musharo]] wake. (Psalm 127:3 [[Bhaibheri reChiNdau]]). ==Mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]]== *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''bulumbu''' (reward) kureva [[chituso]]. *[[VaDigo]] ne[[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''tuzo''' (a reward, a prize, a present) kureva [[chituso]], [[mubayiro]] kana [[chipo]]. *VaDigo vanoti '''tuza''' (to give a gift to someone, to reward someone) kureva [[kutusa]]. *[[Barotse]] vanoti '''mupuzo''' (n. reward, remunera-tion prize) vachireva [[chituso]] kana mubayiro. *[[VaGungu]] vanoti '''kasiimo''' (reward) kureva [[chituso]]. *[[VaGanda]] vanoti '''tusa''' (to fullfil a promise etc) vachireva kuzadzisa [[chiraviro]]. *VaGanda vanoti '''mpera''' (reward) vachireva [[kutusa]]. [[category:tsika]] 9p58105i6hvsjaov8eqi2ei1zs6m3y1 0 5883 25958 2012-08-11T06:45:53Z Chabi1 1604 Chabi1 moved page [[Bhuku Ramorimoni]] to [[Bhuku raMormoni]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Bhuku raMormoni]] p2xlpg51dozkz2dqj8f55qgbgbum4ji 0 5884 46623 46622 2016-09-10T04:32:37Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Chanja_(ruwoko)|Chanja]] *[[Chanja_(bango)|Chanja]] {{Kujekesa}} 27dlkmm11mjorsipl3s52z3yv2se5ba 0 5885 25980 2012-08-12T14:23:17Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chanza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[chanza]] d7at48ms2dbrz4qfes0q9ou2k5kgg1l 0 5886 46624 25981 2016-09-10T04:33:34Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Matanda Anovakiswa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Matanda Anovakiswa]] t1r0hndsmrgmthvjeghrg5s8agkoj2f 0 5887 33128 32501 2013-03-11T11:04:05Z Legobot 3241 [[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 1 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q369577]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]] wikitext text/x-wiki Kuchepa (Inadequate, inferior, insuufficient) ishoko rinoreva kuti chinhu hachisi kusvika pamwero wezvinodiwa, hungava [[hwasha]], [[hurefu]], [[husvinu]] zvichingodaro. Shoko iri rakafanana nezvinotaurwa nechivakashure '''sub-''' chinoshandiswa kuchirungu mushoko rokuti ''substandard''. == Kurerutsa Mutauro == * Motokari yamuri kutaura yachepa handidi kutenga iyoyo. 5xncz74sb7d72hxvknwi8fbjmxqabq5 0 5888 76409 32502 2020-07-24T01:08:08Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Shakespeare.jpg|right|thumb|[[William Shakespeare]] akapfeka hembe ine chipika chichena.]] Chipika (Collar) chikamu chehembe chinopoteredza mutsipa nepanopinda nemusoro. Chipika chinosonwa nemucheka wakazvimirira woga. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''isiphika''' kana '''iziphika''' pakuwanda (Cape for covering the shoulders) vachireva [[chipika]]. [[category:zvipfeko]] 74wbpjw8kl4m5nl2rcpm0grbdl0dk8r 0 5889 70761 70433 2020-02-19T03:37:37Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti '''dokoro''' (appreciation of taste) rinotaura kuyemurwa kunoita munhu kanzwire kaanoita manakire echikafu. Vamwe vatauri vanoti [[mango_(kurayidza)|mango]]. ==Tsika== *Pwere hadzina [[madokoro]] e[[chikafu]] sevakuru. ==Kujekesa Dokoro== *[[Kuzipa]] (sweet). *[[Kuzipisa]] (to make sweet; sweeten). *[[Zipo]] kana [[nzipo]] (sweetness, as of honey or sugar). *[[Kutapira]] *[[Hambe]] (Sour taste e.g. of sour [[damba]]) iri shoko rinotaurwa pakuraidza muchero usina kuibva. *[[Kuvava]] *[[Indye]] kana ndye (1. Bitterness that is unpalatable). Ndanwa mvura ine indye, ndokubva yandi[[rutsisa]]: I drank bitter water and it caused me to vomit. *[[Madurungundu]] (Sour-tasting substance e.g. lemon juice) *'''Kushata''' zvinoreva kuti chidyo hachinake pakudya. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Dungunu]] (ideophone of being pleasing to the taste). *[[Dungunudza]] (make tasty). Dungunudza mahewu neshuga. Make the mahewu tasty by adding sugar. *[[-dungunura]] (please the palate). Hwahwa hausati hwandidungunura. I have not yet formed a taste for beer. ==Mazwi eBantu== *[[VaKongo]] vanoti '''sata''' (to be acid, tart, tartness. acidity, an acid) kureva '''kushata'''. *[[VaGungu]] vanoti '''kukamba''' (have a slight taste of bitterness) - zvichida vachireva kuva ne[[hambe]]? [[category:Kubika kweZimbabwe]] 0yod44ze8q1kg2w1gkebxyb329x4ppo 0 5890 79227 68086 2020-09-26T01:30:00Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Kuzivira|Dowera]] (to be accustomed to) zvichireva kujaira. *[[Dowera_(nyoka)|Dowera]] (a species of snake) imhando yenyoka. *[[Dowera sezita]] (a family name). {{Kujekesa}} e3ka0ttfqisg3rjzqdyf4hai1rxtiv9 0 5891 39554 39553 2015-03-15T22:23:54Z 24.78.65.130 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Denengura_(kutaura)|Denengura]] (Speak out. State clearly) apa kureva kudura zvakanaka zvinonzwikwa zviri pachena. *[[Denengura_(kubuda pachena)|Denengura]] (Come to light. Be revealed) {{Kujekesa}} auv5k8d8kw7965c2uay7djtu3dmhhlz 0 5892 68082 67340 2019-08-18T15:08:38Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kuzivira]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kuzivira]] oyl8xfpur1esvwr52tteudbhip82rip 0 5893 33117 32503 2013-03-11T11:03:09Z Legobot 3241 [[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 1 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q1911149]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]] wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Pseudaspis cana.JPG|thumb|200px]] Dowera (Mole Snake) imhando yenyoka inowanikwa ku[[chamhembe]] kweAfrica. Nyoka iyi inoreba kusvika 2m, uye ine musoro mudiki nemhuno duku. Nyoka iyi inowanikwa paruvara rwe yellow, grey kana black. Ruvara rwacho rwunoenderana nenzvimbo. KuChamhembe kwe[[rwenze]], nyoka idzi dzinonyanya kuwanikwa dziri nhema, asi ku[[maodzanyemba]] kwerwenze dzinowanikwa dziri brown, grey kana yellow. [[Category:Nyoka]] f2mf3bbnnsrr8yzxl7kyjhtikizh9qs 0 5894 41180 26010 2015-09-14T13:08:02Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Kukavanisa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kukavanisa]] qd3qojht3dl3r02x6jaefb1hiyqcvn3 0 5895 92251 69391 2022-03-09T15:53:59Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Kudumbirwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kudumbirwa]] kpc63vyy5lr0qjtf12dy6norm7kbmlb 0 5896 66900 60685 2019-07-16T23:51:29Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti [[dzoro]] kana [[janha]] (1. Turn on roster; 2. Shift at work) rinoreva chijanha kana pachiitwa mubatira pamwe pabasa. Kumamisha vanhu vaibatanidza matanga emombe dzavo pakuenda kumafuro vachipanana mazuva okuti nhasi mombe dzinofudzwa nanhingi watichati Irikidzai. Musi kana wasvika wokuti Irikidzai afudze mombe zvaidzi ane dzoro kana kuti ane janha rokufudza mombe dzematanga mzhinji aya. *[[Mushumo]] kana [[rubato]] (duty). *[[Kupuka]] (to jump, to jump over) apa zvichireva [[kudarikira]], [[kucharikira]] kana [[kuchirikira]]. *[[Mujana]] (one who has a turn). == Kurerutsa Mutauro == * Hushe madzoro kunotonga [[ngana]] nhasi mangwana kwouya mumwe akasiyana. * Handigoni kuuya kumutambo we[[nhabvu]], ndine dzoro. *Mukana wekubata basa padzoro unonzi [[dzoro]], [[rudzoro]] [[jembo]], [[majembo]] kana [[chijanha]]. *Tendai apukira jana raNgoni: Tendai jumped onto Ngoni's turn. *Randipukira jana: I have missed my turn. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Vatauri ve[[Kinyarwanda]] vanoti '''umurimo''' (n. duty) kureva [[chijana]]??. [[Category:Kurima]] nvt2qtgk2q0qrf5lvgmme4t2u4iyjkr 14 5898 33216 28107 2013-03-16T01:51:35Z Addbot 3649 [[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 71 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q7216619]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]] wikitext text/x-wiki [[Nyoka]] [[Category:Mhuka]] sdc1r2dcfdoa5a6whpnqkb27yba9f9g 0 5899 38023 38020 2015-01-17T19:36:32Z 24.78.65.130 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mutemo waPareto]] chinyorwa chinodudzira hukama huripo pakati pe[[honzeri]] zvinokonzera zviitiko zvizhinji, ne[[musaka]] kana [[mhedzisiro]] dzinoonekwa pazviitiko izvozvi. Mutemo uyu wakanyorwa nemurume ainzi [[Joseph M Juran]] weku[[United States of America]] uyo aiva nyanzvi yeruzivo rwe[[humaneja]]. Joseph M. Juran akatumidza mutemo uwu zita reimwe nyanzvi yainzi [[Vilfredo Pareto]]; murume uyu aiva chizvarwa cheku [[Italy]]. Mugore ra1906 [[Vilfredo Pareto]] akanga avarura chinyorwa chaiwongorora nhau yekugovewa kwe[[Ivhu_(ndima yenyika)|ivhu]] munyika yeItaly. Pareto akacherechedza kuti zvikamu zvevhu makumi masere kubva muzana (80%) zvakanga zviri mumawoko echikamu chevanhu makumi maviri kubva muzana (20%). ''Mutemo waPareto unoti, pakuverengwa kwe[[honzeri]] ne[[musaka]], zvikamu makumi masere kubva muzana (80%) zve[[musaka]] inoonekwa zvinokonzerwa ne[[honzeri]] zvikamu makumi maviri kubva muzana (20%)''. Zvichitodzana nemutemo uyu, kunonzi mumabhindauko chikamu makumi manomwe kubva muzana (80%) chezvinotengwa chinotengwa nechikamu makumi maviri kubva muzana (20%) chevatengi - kureva kuti ruzhinji rwevatengi (80%) vanotenga zvjnhu zvine hukoshi hwunosvika 20%. Hapana chakakosha panhamba 80% asi kungoti ndiyo nhamba inonyanya kuwonekwa panocherechedzwa hukama hwezvikonzero nemhedzisiro pazvinhu zvizhinji. ==Mimwe mienzaniso== Zvichitodzana zvakare nemutemo uyu hanzi hukama hunotevera hwakawonekwa mumabhindauko: *80% yemari inobatwa (profit) inobva kuchikamu chemakumi maviri kubva muzana (20%) chevatengi *80% yezvichemo zvinouya zvinobva kuchikamu chemakumi maviri kubva muzana (20%) chevatengi *80% yenguva inomisa basa pamuchina inokonzerwa nechikamu chemakumi maviri kubva muzana (20%) chezvinono zvinomisa basa. *80% yezvinhu zvinotengeswa nechitoro zvinenge zvatengeswa nechikamu chemakumi maviri kubva muzana (20%) chevashandi vanotengesa. [[File:Pareto.PNG|thumb|Muenzaniso we[[Mutemo waPareto]] uchiratidza zvikonzero zvinoita vashandi vanonoke kubasa|left|384px]] ==Njodzi kumabasa== [[Mutemo waPareto]] unoshandiswa mu[[hushangazhi]] kunongedza [[njodzi]] dzinonyanya kukonzera kuti vashandi vasangane ne[[tsaona]] pabasa. Kuchitevedzwa mutemo uyu zvinoreva kuti chikamu chemakumi maviri kubva muzana (20%) chenjodzi chinokonzera tsaona dziri pachikamu chemakumi masere kubva muzana (80%). Saka vanodzidzisa zvokudzivirira tsaona pabasa vanonangana nokurwisa chikamu che 20% chenjodzi idzi dzinokonzera chikamu chetsaona chiri pa 80%. Izvi zvinorevawo kuti vanodzivirira tsaona vakasacherechedza njodzi dzinokonzera 80% yetsaona, vakangoti toita chero, zvichakaro itika ndezvekuti vacharwisana nechikamu chemakumi masere (80%) chenjodzi dzinokonzera tsaona dziri pachikamu chemakumi maviri (20%). Uku kureva kuti nguva nemari inoshnda pasina shanduko huru inobudapo. Asi kana nguva nemari zvikashanda kurwisana nechikamu chemakumi maviri (20%) chenjodzi chinokonzera tsaona dziri pachikamu chemakumi masere (80%), panokwanisa kuwonekwa shanduko yakakura mukuderera kwetsaona. ==Hupfumi Pasirose== Hanzi nyanzvi dzezvehupfumi dzakavarura gwaro mugore ra 1992 raitaura kuti chikamu che 82.7% chemari inotambirwa Pasirose inotambirwa nevanhu vane huwandu hwechikamu che 20% yevanhu vari Pasirose. [[category:Humaneja]] 72d5u8acwhuthv05tqazyp5mbm7jrcw 0 5900 46553 44234 2016-09-06T02:01:46Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Sipitire]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Sipitire]] oh9tlktbgc9q2fzxjyj8elqs2vq2dl3 0 5901 46603 45353 2016-09-09T21:36:10Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Honey comb.jpg|thumb]] [[Huyu]] [[zinga]] kana kuti [[ipe]] '''(honeycomb)''' chiumbwa chinoumbwa nenyuchi dzichizogadzira uchi imomo nokuberekera imomo. Huyu ine [[mado]] kana zvizinga zvine kuumbwa kwakaita [[gonyanhanhatu]]. Bande rimwe pa[[huyu]] rinonzi [[nyere_(huyu)|nyere]] - cell of honeycomb. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *'''Nyere''' (A very small and close apartment, as in a prison or in a monastery or convent; the hut of a hermit). *[[Nyereyegona]] rikagova zita remhuri. [[Category:mhuka]] oadqgpf1xr39h7p7oie3zyzev3qcuvt 0 5902 50710 45874 2017-06-17T20:15:53Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki ąKukombodza (prolific, reach full potential) zvinoreva kukura, kururama kana kubudirira kusvika napose panogoneka. Shoko iri rinotodzana nerekuti [[kukomborera]] rinoreva kuitira zvakanaka, zvakarurama, zvinofadza pamweya kana panyama. *[[Kubaritsa]] (to cause or produce sparks, to be prolific). ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Mbambaira iyi yakaisvokombodza kureva kuti yakakura uye inotapira zviri zvakanyanya. *Mbesanwa dzinokombodza chere dziri muvhu rine mufudze. *Munhu ane maoko ekurima mbesa anonzi ane [[makombodzwa]], sokuti Mai Tangai vane makombodzwa enzungu. *[[Makombodzwa]] (Green fingers i.e. unusual facility for growing things; 2. Vigorous growth of plant itself). *[[Kukomboka]] zvinoreva kuzvinoreva kuburitsa kana kubereka zvibereko zvizhinji - apa zvibereko zvingava zvirimwa kana [[michero]]. [[category:kurima]] 2nyrnvlzjgpnq9hf49iil93ig8enlkp 0 5903 34212 32506 2013-06-22T22:54:43Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti '''kukombodza''' (beneficiation or value addition) rinotaura pamusoro pemhindu dzose dzinoitwa dzokuvandurira [[chitofu]] chinobva ku[[migodhi]] kuti chisvike apo chinozokwaniswa kubikwa chichinyautswa muma[[bhaera]] emoto. Mhindu idzi dzine chinangwa chokupatsanura dombo rine [[muchegwa]] une mari nedombo [[mambara]] risina mari. Izvi zvinenge zvakapangama nokuti dombo rinozonobikwa mubhaera ndeiro rinenge rine muchegwa wemari kunyanya kwete imwe mbwizhu yose isina chiguro kana chimuko pairi. Izvi zvinoita kuti kambani dzisarasikirwa nemari kutenga magetsi achibikiswa dombo [[mambara]]. Mhindu dzinoitwa dzinosanganisira: kutsemura kana kubanda mabwe ne[[mhandamabwe]], kugaya mabwe nezvigayo zvine mabhora esimbi, kupatsanura mambara nemuchegwa wemari, nokukokorodza muchegwa wemari. Shoko rokuti '''kukombodzwa''' rinokwaniswa kushandawo kutsanangurwa zviri kurongwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] kuti [[ngoda]] ivezwe nokukwenenzwerwa muZimbabwe. Izvi zvinoita kuti ngoda iyevedze kuvatengi yave kupenya, saka inenge yave kuchizotengeswa kunyika dzokunze nomutengo wepamusoro. Kana ngoda isina kuvezwa sezvizvi, ingori dombo rakabva pasi pemugodhi mutengo pa''carat'' unenge uri pasi. Kukombodza zviwanikwa zveZimbabwe munyika imomo zvinobatsira kuwanisa vanhu mabasa pane kupa vekunze mabasa mamwechetewo. Tiri ipapa ndipo panokosherewo kuti zvirimwa zvakaita sana [[donje]] zvinge zvichitengeswa ava machira kwete kutengesa mabhero edonje. Chisina [[kukombodzwa]] hachina mari inodarika icho chakakombodzwa - ku[[English]] ndiyo inonzi ''beneficiation or value-addition''. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== Shoko rokuti '''kukombodzwa''' rinotodzana nerekuti [[kukomborera]] rinoreva kuitira zvakarurama, zvinofadza, zvinopfumisa panyama kana pamweya. Nenzira imwe, chiro chinenge chakombodzwa chinenge chapfuma pamutengo wacho uye chapfumisawo nyika nevanochishanda kuti chikombodzwe. Mutengo wacho pa ''tonne'' kana pachiyero chipi chingashandiswa unotarisirwa kukwira kwete kuderera. Panokombodzwa chiro panoitwa zvimwe zvisina hukoshi hwepamusoro zvinopatsanurwa kubva kune zvakakosha zvichiraswa kana kutengeswa sechimwe chibereko chinoshandawo chiri choga. Zvinoraswa tingazvifananidza nedemhe ra[[komborwa]] zvemukati zvakakosha iro rakasara rava [[demhe]]. [[category:hushangazhi]] [[category:kurima]] fcygde8yqpx2qmbejftd8w6fxfk2t71 0 5906 92241 49841 2022-03-09T14:29:48Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki Ndara kana kuti Mhunzamusha inozivikana nezita rekuti southern file snake paChirungu Nyoka iyi inoyera zvisingaite uye ichena. PACHIVANHU mhuka nezvimwe zvisikwa zvakasiyana zvine zvazvinomirira nekududzira kana zvichinge zvaonekwa, zvimwe zvacho zvinonzi zvakanaka asi zvimwewo zvichinzi zvakaipa zvichifambirana nekuti zvaonekwa panzvimbodzakaita sei. Seshiri dzemashuramurove, dzikaonekwa vanhu vanobva vaziva kuti mvura inenge yave pedyo nekunaya. Imwezve shiri, haya, ikaswerochema inonzi inenge ichishura kunaya kwemvura uye njiva dzikabhururuka nepamusoro pemba dzichirira hanzi pamusha ipapo pachashanya vayenzi. Nerimwewo divi, huku dzikarwa pamusiwo pemba zvinonzi zvinorevazve kuti pachauya vayenzi asi kamhuka kanonzi hovo kanonzi kakadarika mugwagwa nepamberi pevanhu vari parwendo, mashura, kwamunenge muchienda kunenge kusina kunaka. Asi chikara chisingatombodiwa pamusha nevaotenda zvechivanhu inyoka inodadzwa kuti ndara kana kuti munzamusha (Cape file snake muchiRungu). Inonzi ikaonekwa bedzi pamusha, zvinoshura. Sezita rayo, mhunzamusha inyoka inonzi haifanirwe kumboonekwa mumusha sezvo ikasvikamo, “musha waparara”. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Herero]] vanoti o-ndara (n. boa constrictor) kureva mhando yenyoka. 145jajlkfp2i1o1iwfm1jbz70lmk08d 0 5907 26202 26200 2012-08-18T16:02:13Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Chapfumbo (Side dish of roasted seeds) zvinoreva mhodzi dzakakuyiwa dzakakangwa. Kazhinji idzi dzinenge dziri mhodzi dzemanhanga. [[category:Kubika kweZimbabwe]] 9b6hcvgrgf6mawardjp080uusaenohh 0 5908 26203 26201 2012-08-18T16:08:56Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Mhuka dzinozeya dzinoti kana dzadya dzamedza dzinozoita nguva yadzinodzosa chikafu chiya mukanwa dzochitsnga zvakare; uku ndiko kunonzi kuzeya. '''Tsitsa''' dumbu rekutanga remhuka inozeya. Vamwe vatauri vanoti chasua. '''Chahomwe''' idumbu rechina pamhuka dzinozeya semombe nenyati. [[category:chezvipenyu]] rqw6cdxbmp8t63lqj5k6s7a7hllh12a 0 5909 85845 81757 2021-05-06T00:15:08Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Statue of Truth.jpg|thumb|Walter Seymour Allward, ''Veritas'', 1920]] Chokwadi (Truth) zvinoreva chinhu chiripo kana chakaitika [[mazviro kwazvo]], chisiri chekunyepa, kunyengera kana kufungidzira. Vamwe vatauri vanoti [[zvibvira]], [[idi]], kana [[diko]]. ==Tsika== [[Jesu]] vakati, "Ini ndini nzira, zvokwadi, nehupenyu". ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Luganda]] vanoti '''mazima''' (n. truth) zvichireva [[chokwadi]]. [[VaLozi]] vanoti '''buniti''' (n. truth, veracity; sincerity) kureva [[chokwadi]]. *[[Herero]] vanoti '''tyiri''' (a fact; a true story). [[Herero]] vanoti '''-atyiri''' (something real; true). *[[Chewa]] vanoti '''mtera''' kana '''chedi''' (truth; things that are real; facts). [[Barotse]] vanoti '''mitebe''' (n. facts) vachireva madi. Vane izwi rokuti '''-tebeta'''. *[[VaSangho]] vanoti taa (true, real, genuine; truly, really, genuinely). [[category:chinamato]] [[category:Matare emhosva]] bdygsy2ppmd5j39rha1u8kj1y6l93zn 0 5910 26220 26205 2012-08-18T17:20:08Z Xqbot 580 Robot: Fixing double redirect to [[Mwari]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mwari]] pfwded2ez1o38lxfvw8cdcdvkdfoa83 0 5911 26206 2012-08-18T16:18:09Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chokwadi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Chokwadi]] 1af0p907fwu0rr4wdlsvgmb36tthuho 0 5912 90093 79130 2021-11-10T16:22:49Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti [[idi]] (fact; truth) rinoreva kuti zvinhu zviri kutaurwa pamusoro pazvo zvinhu zviripo, zvinobatika, zvinorarama, kana zvakaitika. Nokumwe kutaura kunganzi , chokwadi kana mazvirokwazvo. Nokumwe kutaura [[idi]] rinoturikirwa ku[[English]] richinzi ''freedom from deceit, hypocrisy, or duplicity - honesty''. *[[Mapurisa]] vanofanirwa kutsvaka [[idi]] pamusoro pemhosva vasati vapinza mhosva kudare. *Mutongo anoda [[idi]] chete kuti ritaurwa pamberi pedare, kana mhosva ichitongwa. *Panotongwa [[mhosva]] panoda [[idi]] rivepo kwete kunzwa kuti vapomeri vemhosva vanofungei. == Mazwi eBantu == *[[VaVenda]] vanoti ndi masiari [[avhudi]] (good afternoon) kureva masikati [[akanaka]]. Mamwe mazwi: ni sale zwavhudi kureva musare [[zvakanaka]]. *[[Kikongo]] vanoti ludi (truth, reality, veracity, fact, evidence, advice) vachireva chokwadi. [[Kimbundu]] vanoti kidi (n. truth, verity, sincerity). *VaKongo vanoti ludika (to tell or speak the truth, bear witness, testify, declare, give evidence, assure, to be candid, to tell something, to confess). *[[VaShambala]] vanoti yedi (good) kureva kunaka. Sokuti: - mtu mwedi (a good man). Muti wedi (a good tree). kintu kedi (a good thing). *[[VaZigula]] vanoti uwedi (goodness, niceness, prettiness, beauty, greatness, positiveness) kureva [[hunaku]]. [[Mang'anja]] vanoti mtera (fact). [[category:Dzidzo]] 7i0tusnlquyggi54xgteue0ovd610t3 0 5913 26208 2012-08-18T16:18:42Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chokwadi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Chokwadi]] 1af0p907fwu0rr4wdlsvgmb36tthuho 0 5914 78351 72206 2020-09-11T18:03:19Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kuchenga]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kuchenga]] l3hknia6j60b98on3nhm51jsm0qffxt 0 5915 87951 82782 2021-07-19T11:56:22Z Salil Kumar Mukherjee 13742 Mufananidzo #WPWP wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Pumpkins hires2.jpg|right|200px]] [[File:Pumpkin Seeds (matured).jpg|thumb|Nhanga Mbeu (yakakura)]] Nhanga muchero unorimwa mumunda panguva yezhizha. Vamwe vanodya mashizha ayo anozivikana nekuti muboora kana maruva acho anonzi [[mangare]] anenge aneruvara rweyellow. [[Muboora]] unova ndiwo unobereka manhanga unodyarwa kubva mumhodzi dzemanhanga unotambarara woita maruva panova ndipo panozobva manhanga. Nhanga (manhanga kana akawanda) rinobikwa rodyiwa rakadaro kana kuritswanwa roitwa nhopi. Vamwe vano omesa mhodzi vodzikanga vodzvura vogadzira [[mabumbe]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Jekera_(remanhanga)|Jekera]] (Small, tender, young pumpkin (added to spinach in much the same way as tomatoes) apa kureva nhanga dete rinochekerwa mumuriwo sezvinoitwa [[madomasi]]. *[[Huvhe_(nhanga)|Huvhe]] kana [[marovhu]] (Pulp surrounding the seeds inside a pumpkin) apa kureva zviya zvinowanikwa zvakakochekera pamhodzi dzemanhanga. Vamwe vanoti rovhu. *[[Kubvengenya]] (shred). *[[Kusesa]] (to scrape pumpkin) zvichireva kupara nhanga. *[[Mugwanda]] (Leaves of pumpkin plant, cooked or to be cooked). *[[Chagwanda]] kana [[mumhare]] (Spinach of dried pumpkin leaves dried without first being boiled). *[[Mhunzi_(Mbeu)|Mhunzi]] kana [[mhodzi]] (seed of pumpkin) kureva mhodzi dze[[manhanga]]. ==Mhando dzeManhanga== *[[Chinyamande]] (variety of Pumpkin). *[[Dzudzi]] kana [[madzudzi]] (Yellow variety of Pumpkin). *[[Mbomboni]], [[mbambunu]] kana [[mbambuni]] (Variety of Pumpkin - large, light coloured, soft skinned). *[[Manga_(Nhanga)|Manga]] (Variety of pumpkin). *Vatauri ve[[Kalanga]] vanoti [[Manhanga|ditima]] (Pumpkin) kureva nhanga. ==Tsumo== *[[Manhanga|Manga]] chena inoparira parere nhema. Apa kureva - the white pumpkin led to the exposure of the black pumpkin. *Nhanga rekugwanzi (nzira) ndimandiparira ngozi. The pumpkin that grows near the pathway leads to misfortune. Apa kureva - Zviito zvakanaka zvemunhu kana pfuma yake zvikabuda pachena zvinowanzokonzera kuvengwa navamwe. *Nhanga rokunze ndimandiparira ngozi. A pumpkin near the roadside invites trouble. *[[Matikiti_(Nhanga)|Matikiti]] anowira vasina hari. Pumpkins abound where there are no pots. *[[Manhanga|Mboko]] chena inoparira pavete nhema. A white pumpkin reveals the place where the black one is lying. ==Mazwi ebantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''uluthanga''' (pumpkin plant; pumpkin pip or seed) vachireva munhanga. [[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''ritanga''' (n. pumpkin) kureva nhanga. *MaZulu vanoti '''ubuthumbu''' (The seed centre of fleshy fruit or vegetable - as of paw-paw, pumpkin, etc.) vachireva pakati pemuchero pane mhodzi senhanga. *MaZulu vanoti '''umthumbu''' (The centre or pith of a tree stem). *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''matikiti''' (a kind of water melon). [[VaNyole]] vanoti '''ehirundu''' (n. pumpkin patch). [[Category:Kubika kweZimbabwe]] qgdgy2143fiifrbnw01cxv8lcmwcspo 0 5916 76170 26264 2020-07-09T23:11:48Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti [[cheva]] rinoreva kufanana kwevanhu kana zvinhu- (resemble). ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Tangai akanyanyocheva sekuru wake. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''fuzisa''' (v. Cause to resemble). Mamwe mazwi: '''fuzisa''' (Pass on certain characteristics). *MaZulu vanoti '''imfuzo''' kana '''imfuzekelo''' (n. Similarity, resemblance). Muenzaniso: '''Unofuzo lukayise lwamadlebe''' (He takes after his father, with his great big ears). *MaZulu vanoti '''ulufuzo''' kana '''izifuzo''' (Resemblance (physical or of manner); heredity). [[category:tsika]] [[category:mhuri]] 93uuu6i1oj9i76bnqt0adke39gt4whp 0 5917 26263 26213 2012-08-19T02:01:12Z MerlIwBot 1698 Robot: Removing [[en:bands (of colour)]] (missing) wikitext text/x-wiki Machevhu (Broad band of colour) zvinoreva mitsetse yakapamhamha ine ruvara rwakasiyana. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *[[Nyamafingu]] ina machevhu machevhu muviri wayo wose. [[category:dzidzo]] [[category:mhuka]] th3t8k3tdm1pb14d8hw9w17fv9jd9d9 0 5918 83136 38791 2021-01-01T18:58:32Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chibinge]] (penalty; fine for breach of etiquette) zvinoreva kudarika murawu wezvinotarisirwa kunge zvichiitwa kana kusaitwa panzvimbo yauri. Iri izwi rinotaurwa zvikurusei panoroora mukomana, chibinge chichireva kukanganisa maererano netsika dzinotevedzwa pamusha pa[[tezvara]]. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Takura paakanoroora kwaMutare akaripiswa chibinge nokuti akanga apa musikana pamuvuri. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaTumbuka]] vanoti '''chibinkhe''' (n. the dark one). [[category:tsika]] [[category:Matare emhosva]] rmofzmx4c6yjrjjvpvk8s0zjtrn6ki4 0 5919 60562 46811 2018-10-06T00:14:55Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chibvumirano]] [[chitenderano]] kana [[ndanga]] (Agreement) zvinoreva chitsungo chakaitwa pakati pevanhu kana mapoka evanhu vachitenderana pane zvavanoda kuti vaite. Vamwe vanoti, [[sungano]], [[shongano]], [[rangano]], [[chirangano]] kana [[ndanga]]. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Mugore ra2008, [[Zanu-PF]] ne[[MDC]] dzakanyorerana chibvumirano chokuti dziwumbe hurumende pamwechete. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *VaChewa vanoti '''chilanga''' (a promise, a covenant) vachireva [[chitsidzo]]. [[category:Matare emhosva]] fnry6772w54uprmh8imjj2d85rcctyq 0 5920 64216 40521 2019-05-28T11:30:51Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Chidavado (decorations, exercise an art, display of artistic talent, Embellishment) zvinoreva [[zvishongo_(kunakisa)|zvishongo]] zvakanyorwa kana zvakarukwa zvinoitisa kuti chiro chitaridze kunaka kana kururama. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Masvingo eZimbabwe ane zvidavado zvemabwe kumusoro kwawo. *Raviro inyanzvi pakuita zvinyorwa zvezvidavado: Raviro is skilled at doing artistic drawings. *Rudado anodavadisa hari: Rudado decorates clay pots. *Pamadziro pakadavadwa: the walls have been decorated. [[category:tsika]] [[category:humaneja]] f0hcv0u5uz84mbrxhj2seq3ozwrt2m1 0 5921 89340 79252 2021-09-02T00:53:55Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Gwati remarara]] *[[Gwati reMuti]] ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaGanda]] vanoti '''chikuta''' (husk, shell, bark of a tree) kureva goko, [[mashanga]] kana [[gwati]]. 0d5or66905pn8zuh9rxu23l0ay0fjem 0 5922 79250 32508 2020-09-26T21:03:53Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Gwati reMuti]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Gwati reMuti]] 25rijppvkmbrxbqh5bo7zzwh5w5e49j 0 5923 53722 48089 2017-12-24T00:49:28Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Chido_(mvuto)|Chido]] (That part of smelting furnace where the blown-in air meets the fire) *[[Rudo|Chido]] (love, care). *[[Chido_(nenguva)|Chido]] (1.Punctuality, 2. On time). *[[Chido_(mushando)|Chido]] kana [[chisindi]] (Blacksmith's forge; Blacksmith's shop;) {{Kujekesa}} 3nug6k5u64bkxlky9t17u6sfjit0ej4 0 5924 67257 42235 2019-07-22T18:31:44Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Kupfura Simbi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kupfura Simbi]] 3ldo8stkrn2vfmrgid09lpl4ygig302 0 5925 83482 78173 2021-01-20T16:40:26Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:10_-_hands_shaking_with_euro_bank_notes_inside_handshake_-_royalty_free,_without_copyright,_public_domain_photo_image_01.JPG|thumb|Chifufuro]] [[File:UNCAC 1.png|thumb|Sangano Romubatanidzwa Wenyika Dzepasi Pose Kurwisa Huori]] Chifufuro (bribe) imari kana chimwe chine hukoshi chinoitwa kana kupiwa nemunhu kuti awane zvaanoda nenzira isiri pamutemo. Nokumwe kutaura chifufuro ndicho [[chiwokomuhomwe]]; [[pfumbamuromo]] kana kuti [[tsindidzo]]. Vanhu vanofufura nezvikonzero zvakasiyana, vamwe nokuda kwavo vamwe nokumbunyikidzwa. [[Kupetera]] (to bribe) apa kureva kupa mari sechifufuro. Izwi iri rinenge rinotarisa pamatambidzirwo emari yacho pakuti haipihwe zviri pachena asi inoitwa zvekuvanzwa imwe nguva yakapeterwa kuti ruzhinji rusaone. Kupiwa chifufuro seizvi anonzi [[kupeterwa]]. ==Muenzaniso== *Mumwe anobhadhara chiwomuhomwe kumapurisa kuti mhosva yake iroveswe idzimwe kubva mubhuku remhosva. *Vamwe [[vatyairi]] vanobhadhara chifufuro kana vabatwa vachidarika mutemo kuti vasapiwa tikiti. *Vamwe vakabhadhara chiwokomuhomwe kuti vawane dzimba. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaBemba]] vanoti '''mafisa kanwa''' (n. bribe) kureva [[chiwokomuhomwe]]. *[[VaBukusu]] vanoti '''khuu.oonga''' (v. bribe, fix) kureva [[kufufura]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''khuu.oongela''' (v. bribe for). *[[Zigula]] vanoti '''kuhonga''' (n. bribe, bribing) kureva [[kufufura]]. Vanoisa '''h''' pamwe panoiswa '''p''' ku[[Shona]]. Sokuti [[kupona]] vanoti '''kuhona'''. ==Onawo== * [[Transparency International]] [[category:Matare emhosva]] speyi479g15pea6ofas9z3p46t4gdfi 0 5926 26235 2012-08-18T19:37:17Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chifufuro]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[chifufuro]] outb1wdc97zyly1iuyrgp1a1c7btmp0 0 5927 26236 2012-08-18T19:37:33Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chifufuro]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[chifufuro]] outb1wdc97zyly1iuyrgp1a1c7btmp0 0 5928 78561 75793 2020-09-13T13:51:34Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Pfini (spite; malice) zvinoreva kuita zvinhu nenzira yokuda kusvotesa kana kurwadzisa. [[Pfini|Chinya]] kana pfini (malicious, usually petty, desire to harm, annoy, frustrate, or humiliate another person) ==Tsumo== *[[Pfini]] ye[[nyoka]] kungoruma icho isingadyi. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaLozi]] vanoti '''lunya''' (n. cruelty, hardness of heart) zvichida vanoreva '''chinya'''. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''ulunya''' (n. Cruelty, callousness; hardness of heart; lack of mercy; harshness) zvichida vanoreva '''chinya'''. *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''wanga''' (treat with malice) vachireva kuitira [[pfini]]. *[[VaWabo]] vanoti '''onyonya''' (v. annoy) vachireva [[kunyon'onya]]. [[category:tsika]] qwoynd8539bvweveyaid6tzgoq270cv 0 5929 54872 48034 2018-01-25T04:46:43Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Chedza_(Kuyedza)|Chedza]] (Attempt, trial). *[[Chedza_(Mambakwedza)|Chedza]] (first dawn) *[[Chedza_(Chiratidzo)|Chedza]] kana [[cheza]] (A signal). ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Kuchedza]] kana [[kucheza]] (to beckon, to signal, to make a sign). *[[Kuchedzera]] kana [[kuchezera]] (to beckon, to signal, to make a sign). Ndakamuchezera neziso. Ndakamuchezera kuti ndichamurova - I warned him that I would beat him. *Rega kuita chedza ne[[rwizi]] rwakazara, unoyeredzwa. {{Kujekesa}} gjz0fa97vee4isjcmvst8dudhg9v7o9 0 5930 73655 66242 2020-04-26T15:30:10Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti [[yeuka]] (remember) rinoreva kurangarira chiitiko kana chinhu chakaitika kana chawakaona kare. Vamwe vatauri vanoti [[kuchechuka]], kana [[kutondera]]. [[Kukarakadza]] (to remember) izwi re[[ChiNdau]] rinoreva [[kuyeuka]] kana [[kurangarira]]. [[Karakadzai]] izita remhuri. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Uchiri kuyeuka gore riya takarara paDohwa kwa[[Rusape]], bhazi rafa pamugwagwa. *Ndinoda kukuchechudza kuti mari yangu hausati wandidzorera. *Kuyeuka [[bako]] waniwa nemvura - zvinoreva kuzorangarira zano raikwanisa kubatsira apo watosangana ne[[njodzi]] kare. *''Psalm 137:7'', [[Karakadza]], Mambo Mwari, kurwa nevaEdhomu ngezuva rokuwa kwe[[Jerusarema]]: Remember, Lord, what the Edomites did on the day Jerusalem fell. (Bhaibheri re[[ChiNdau]]. ==Mazwi eBantu== *[[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''kumbuka''' (remember, recognize, call to/bear in mind) zvichireva [[kuyeuka]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''kumbuko''' (1. memory, rememberance, recollection, 2. reflection, consideration, thought) zvichireva [[kuyeuka]]. *VaSwahili vanoti '''kumbusha''' (1. memory, recollection, 2. momento, souvenir, 3. memorial, monument, statue) zvichireva [[chiyeuchidzo]]. *Vatauri ve[[Yao]] vanoti '''chikumbukumbu''' (n. memory). *Vatauri ve[[Kizigua]] vanoti '''kukumbuka''' (remember; rembering) kureva [[kuyeuka]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''kukumbukwa''' (to be remembered) kureva [[kuyeukwa]]. *[[Baila]] vanoti '''ku tondezha''' (to point out) vachireva kutondeka? [[category:mifungo]] n5vnis5ddaol8qaukn1it38hgv8m2ks 0 5931 39988 26245 2015-04-04T02:05:51Z 184.71.77.166 Redirected page to [[Chikuwo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #Redirect[[Chikuwo]] jvqlslt7lavvvsqh4ftmj2ozypdi0fe 0 5932 40065 26246 2015-04-06T00:53:33Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Chikuwo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chikuwo]] h8munbz84ogeco7128xrhc8b8ucvfyd 0 5933 81893 71289 2020-11-24T00:32:53Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Chikuwo|Kukuwa]] (say frequently). *[[Kukuwa Kwechinhu]] (be used up, exhausted). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Sena]] vanoti '''kukhuwa''' (to shout) kureva '''kukuwa'''. [[Chuwabo]] vanoti '''okuwa''' (call; shout) kureva '''kukuwa'''. *VaGwere vanoti '''kuweerera''' (loose intensity, fade out, become ineffective; be out of range) vachireva '''kukuva'''. *VaGwere vanoti '''kuwa''' (be out of range). {{Kujekesa}} pvfr8pbu9mdxlc4epn7vbivz8kgos3f 0 5934 79602 74795 2020-09-29T22:54:19Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Kukuma Kutaura]] (1. Speak fearlessly; 2. Discuss important matters) apa kureva kutaura munhu usingatyi uchitaura nhau dzakakosha nenzira inogutsa vanonzwa. *[[Kukuma_(chikuwo)|Kukuma]] *[[Kukuma semombe]] (1. Low; 2. bellow) apa kureva kubowa kwemombe kana dzimwe mhuka dzakadai se[[nyati]]. *[[Kukuma Muti]] (1. Cutting or removing complete section of bark frrom tree; 2. Making incision for drawing sap) apa kureva kucheka uchibvisa gwati wakatenderedza hunde yemuti yose. Shoko iri rinorevazve kucheka kana kuboora gwati romuti nechinangwa chekukumura urimbo. {{Kujekesa}} ge8nv392g6v4z1l9mgpdftmzhfj6wen 0 5935 26317 26252 2012-08-20T06:22:25Z MarsRover 652 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chinepfu (ruhambo)]] [[Chinepfu (nhesva)]] {{Kujekesa}} 5l493jw4regzxgeox7a7ptibmqqlqtu 0 5936 50989 35989 2017-07-02T14:50:04Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Chinepfu (Disinclination) zvinoreva kunzwa kusada kuita chinhu kana basa asi zvisingarevi kuti munhu ane nungo. Vamwe vanoti [[nhesva]]. *Ndangoita chinepfu ndikarega kuenda kunoona mutambo we[[nhabvu]] ku[[Rufaro_(Nhandare)|Rufaro]]. [[category:Zvinonzwikwa neVanhu]] nvm8pnhuh9p9qh9ylmixzmx5ezba4lk 0 5937 41745 32511 2015-10-04T14:38:09Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Chinepfu (pamuhambo)]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Chinepfu_(pamuhambo)|Chinepfu]] gmwiw2e6ia81jn3ukw5sqp5j2gd9lu2 0 5938 68311 62839 2019-08-21T02:46:47Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Chinganga (impetuous person) zvinoreva munhu anoda kuita zvinhu chimbichimbi zveganyavhu nefosi. Munhu uyu anoyerekana ada kuita zvinhu uye achikasira kuita zvisina kumbopa nguva yokufunga, zvaanzwa ipapo anoda kubva aita. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Vatauri ve[[Chewa]] vanoti '''chinganga''' (chest; breast bone). *Va[[Lozi]] vanoti '''bunganga''' kana '''bupangi''' (profession of a carpenter). *Vatauri ve[[Yao]] vanoti '''chinganga''' (a necklace of beads). *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''inkanka''' (n. strong man) kureva [[murume akagwinya]]. [[category:dzidzo]] ohtf63h0nvi1mupwijuwn5z0nrisb9a 0 5939 70588 38944 2020-02-14T00:53:52Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Image:Exterior of great enclosure,G.Zimbabwe.JPG|thumb|right|Madziro ekunze anoratidza patani ye[[chinhanda]]]] Chinhanda kana [[nhanda]] (Chevron Pattern) zvinoreva patani inotaridzika sa '''V''' akasunamiswa. Vamwe vatauri vanoti [[chikubwa]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''liyetwe''' (design, pattern) kureva patani. ==Kuratidzira== <gallery> Image:Army-USA-OR-02.svg|Single Chevron-Rank: Nhanda pa[[Nyembe]] yemawuto eUSA. Image:OR4 RAF Corporal.svg| Nhanda panyembe ye[[Royal Air Force]] Image:17 R4 Specialist.svg|[[NATO]] Code OR-4 Specialist/Petty Officer&nbsp;3 </gallery> [[category:Zimbabwe]] 9amp8izn4psd0cbyiyodmkxglxemn66 0 5943 26379 2012-08-22T00:06:14Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chiguro]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[chiguro]] 07doqd1azsgwx3eu0jyt3262tbpt4c2 0 5944 55530 26397 2018-02-14T18:22:18Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti [[chiridza]] (provide for) rinoreva kuwanira kana kuwunzira izvo zvinodiwa zvehupenyu zvikurusei zvichiitirwa mhuri. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Baba '''anochiridza''' mhuri munguva yenzara nokutengesa mombe kana [[mbudzi]] dziri pamusha. *[[Chiridza|Machiridza]] izita remhuri. [[category:dzidzo]] fac1j27yanxdwnehvs3lhj5f0v62mql 0 5945 91113 82151 2022-01-29T17:59:59Z Amherst99 4274 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chisunguro]] (basket strainer for beer) chinoshandiswa kumimina doro kubvisa masese. Vamwe vanoti [[tsunguro]]. *Chibeto (strainer) mudziyo unoshandiswa kumimina uchipatsanura tiyi kubva kumasamba. Chibeto chinokwaniswa kushandiswawo kuminina mvura ine magodo etsvina anoda kubviswa. Shoko iri tinokwanisa kurishandisa kutaura chibeto chinenge chiri mu[[payipi]] dzemvura chinobata matombo neimwe tsvina yemashizha nezvimwe zvinowira mumvura. ==Mazwi eBantu== *[[Yao]] vanoti '''sungula''' (strain beer, a beer-strainer, usually made of basket-work). [[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''sungulo''' kana '''tsungulo''' (a strainer). *Va[[Nyakyusa]] vanoti '''sungula''' (choose, sift) vachireva kuketa kana [[kusefa]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''sungulula''' (dissolve) vachireva [[kunyungudutsa]]. *Va[[Digo]] vanoti '''tsunga''' (to sieve or sift flour in a basket) vachireva [[kupepeta]]. [[VaWabo]] vanoti '''musugulo''' (strainer, filter) vachireva [[chisunguro]]. *[[VaTsonga]] vanoti '''sungula''' (v. establish, initiate). Mamwe mazwi: '''sunguti''' (n. month of January. Beginning, Genesis). [[category:Kubika kweZimbabwe]] 7ibfok92nydq7lxdflo7wlimno4a7xu 0 5946 84386 78487 2021-02-23T15:00:19Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chita]] kana '''nzanga''' zvinoreva sangano revanhu vange chinangwa chakafanana - (Association, society, congregation, confraternity, [[polity]]). *Izwi re[[English]] rokuti [[polity]] rinodudzirwa richinzi '''a state or other organized community or body'''. Dudziro iyi yakafanana ne[[chita]]. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Ndakapinda muchita chavarimi ve[[donje]]. *Ambuya va[[Irikidzai]] vaenda ku[[chita]] chemadzimai. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Zvichida mazwi emitauro ye[[Bantu]] aya anokwanisa kuturikira chinonzi '''polis, polity, policy, politics, politician''' ku[[English]]. *Vatauri ve[[Chewa]] ne[[Swahili]] vanoti '''mkutano''' (a meeting, gathering, assemblage, crowd) kureva [[musangano]]. *[[VaKongo]] vanoti '''kuta''' (v.t. to collect, gather together) kureva [[kuungana]]. VaKongo vanoti '''kuta''' (v.i. to assemble, gather together, collect together - of people only) kureva [[kuungana]]. *[[MaVenda]] vanoti '''muta''' (n. family) vachireva [[mhuri]]. *[[VaFwe]] vanoti '''kuta''' (v. to say) vachireva [[kutaura]]. Ko tikaturikira [[parliament]] kuti [[chitamakota]]? [[category:dzidzo]] 6umq0g3t9gdby9s4vdtdhhp56m7lhek 0 5947 26400 2012-08-22T20:09:10Z Denford Duri 2997 Created page with "Mukomba izita rechiManyika rinoreva karwizi kadiki-diki kanodaidzwa kuti brooke pachiRungu" wikitext text/x-wiki Mukomba izita rechiManyika rinoreva karwizi kadiki-diki kanodaidzwa kuti brooke pachiRungu b241uhc9d6pfocljyw1piqz56ivuv24 0 5948 59028 46297 2018-08-13T21:01:56Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Kugara Nhaka]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kugara Nhaka]] kirslpgj3a9rsyn9byjjabm3b8f4usq 0 5949 87367 54693 2021-07-04T19:27:23Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Mhiriko|Irikidza]] (to add to). *[[Kunamata Mwari|Irikidza]] (to give glory, to commend). *[[Irikidzai sezita]] {{Kujekesa}} 6e7zp4yd76z4pvb0876zgqjqf8h4vf9 0 5950 54697 26412 2018-01-14T03:08:05Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Changed redirect target from [[Mhiriko]] to [[Irikidza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Irikidza]] 7qpv3sm84wujo79bpysg30qdbmw9h3l 0 5951 26414 2012-08-22T23:44:10Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with " [[kukombora_(ropafadza)|kukombora]] [[kukombora_(mhango)|kukombora]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[kukombora_(ropafadza)|kukombora]] [[kukombora_(mhango)|kukombora]] l32bfc6afy1cmv78pn7321be1f2j9u2 0 5952 34995 26427 2013-09-22T19:49:59Z 24.78.65.130 wikitext text/x-wiki Kukombora (hollowing out) zvinoreva kubvisa zviri mukati kuchisara chikoko chine mhango. Somuenzaniso [[ngoma]] inogadzirwa kubva pa[[danda]] rakakomborwa rikasara rine mhango pakati. Turuzi rinoshandiswa kukombora rinonzi [[chikomboro]], [[itso]], [[chimbo_(dzamhora)|chimbo]] kana [[dzamhora]]. Nzvimbo yacho yakomborwa yasara yave mhango inonzi [[hofu]]. [[category:dzidzo]] 61e0x41idz9e8atpbao5scsew31ltaq 0 5953 26416 2012-08-22T23:50:41Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with " [[chimbo_(rwiyo)|chimbo]] [[chimbo_(dzamhora)|chimbo]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[chimbo_(rwiyo)|chimbo]] [[chimbo_(dzamhora)|chimbo]] lfkvccl0zpb1ae411rt8v7l3h6p4509 0 5954 26417 2012-08-22T23:51:06Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Dzamhora]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[dzamhora]] 83hbfkqa2dn610thcxgj3w9yrgoz7en 0 5955 70173 70170 2020-01-19T19:55:59Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Kupidigura (turn upside down, invert) zvinoreva kumisa chinhu chakasunama pasi pari mudenga. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Kushunika]] kana [[kusunika]] (to run upside down, stand on its head) zvinoreva kupidigura chinhu kuti kumusoro kuenda kuzasi. *[[Kusunama]] (to stand on one's head). *[[Kusunamisa]] ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Pidigura hamba irege kufamba. ==Mazwi eBantu== *Mururimi rwe[[Yao]] vanoti '''pitikula''' (to turn over, to turn around) kureva [[kupidigura]]. [[category:pimanyika]] 54xfeaej8cwt4hllo364mvqgwu9wsxx 0 5956 52909 47869 2017-11-19T21:32:48Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kuhwiridza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT[[Kuhwiridza]] p0l8opmajgg9dulq2jcq19zignbgb4a 0 5957 51300 47851 2017-07-30T21:00:59Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kuhwiridza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kuhwiridza]] n91dern7suqfxnra3ah5ym3tbtxyoj5 0 5958 73285 56573 2020-04-19T14:33:51Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti kweseredza (Fit, make to fit) rinotaura kupindirana kana [[kuringana]] kwezvinhu kuti gedye-gedye kana [[kuti kwati]]. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Kwesere rinotaura kuti zvinhu zvakaenzana pa[[huremu]] kana [[mumhu]] - having smooth consistency or equal in weight etc. *Nguwani yakati [[kwesere]] - apa kureva ''the hat fits''. *[[Kweseredza]] rwanga muchikwepa - apa kureva ''fit the stem into the pipe''. *Dovi rakanyatsoti [[sesepu]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaBemba]] vanoti '''linga''' (fit) kureva kuringana. [[category:dzidzo]] 1rnrt2absjzgjgnnfbn8y6waqwq1ps2 0 5959 26457 2012-08-23T23:34:04Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kweseredza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[kweseredza]] jnp3fumec7n2zm59wm9dlkdxhiw68ee 0 5960 77530 77479 2020-08-24T15:01:35Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Kutiza (to run away). ==Mazita eVanhu== *[[Matiza]] *[[Matizamhuka]] *[[Mutiza]] *[[Mutizwa]] ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaKagulu]] vanoti '''ku-tija''' (v. flee, run away) vachireva [[kutiza]]. *VaKagulu vanoti '''mweni ku-tija''' (a fugitive) vachireva [[munhu ari kutiza]]. 5d3m2mykkr7xkmk1v46y4klbp6g61br 0 5961 26461 2012-08-24T00:13:13Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kutiza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[kutiza]] 89ge4oo27qb67li8jkju5wqsxdl6tqo 0 5962 62389 62378 2018-12-29T19:06:19Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chikutse]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chikutse]] ryjb4re4ap73anxg3rk6hbslqrdtkwl 0 5963 61442 61441 2018-11-25T21:00:35Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti [[kumikidza]] (to bring to, handover) rinoreva kupa zvakaperera chisingafanirwe kuzodzoswa kana kubviswa pachaiswa. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Vakati vasarudza mutungamiri wavo, vakamunamatira vachimukumikiodza kuna [[Mwari]]. *Nhasi ndakukumikidzirai mwana wenyu. ==Mazwi eBantu== *Asi zvino [[zvaguma]] peuri: But now it comes upon you.(Job 4:5 [[Bhaibheri reChiNdau]]). *Kutya [[kwakandigumira]], nokuhuta kwakaita [[magodo]] angu eshe agwedagwede: Fear [[came]] upon me, and trembling, which made all my [[bones]] shake. (Job 4:14 [[Bhaibheri reChiNdau]]). [[category:tsika]] pinhkkqqogyi8jp5p3itlvehvvsay7y 0 5964 53971 27063 2017-12-25T13:28:47Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti [[kotsa]] (hide inorder to save) rinoreva kuviga kana kurongedza chiro kuti chichengetedzwe pachisingatambiswe kana kusvibiswa nevanhu. Shoko rokuti [[kotsa]] riri kushandiswa pachinyorwa chino kutaura inonzi ''saving a file'' pa[[computer]]. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Kotsa [[tsamba]] dzako padzisingatambiswe nevana. *Chikoko icho chinokotsei - apa kureva ''what does that box hold?'' ==Tsumo== *Chiduku ndechokusimira chokudya hachina chiduku. In dressing, something too small can be discarded but not when it comes to food. *Chokudya hachina chiduku asi chapamuviri. Something to eat cannot be small, but something worn (can). [[category:dzidzo]] lr4a8s02l55y0hxob9s6pczgtasnwg7 0 5965 87629 85210 2021-07-09T20:54:36Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Husimbe (laziness) zvinotaura munhu asingadi kuita basa, anovenga basa. Vamwe vatauri vanoti [[hunyope]], [[nungo]] kana kuti [[Husimbe|makato]]. *[[Mawarire]], [[badzaihosha]] kana [[mutatya]] (Lazybones) kureva munhu ane husimbe asingadi kushanda. ==Tsika== *Ane nungo dzokuda kutokwenyewa. *[[Bhaibheri]] rinotaura kuna vaThesaronika weChipiri kuti "Asingadi kushanda ngaasadya". ==Tsumo== *Kukudza uchipa kunobereka [[simbe]]. To bring up children by spoon-feeding will breed lazy ones. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[Barotse]] vanoti '''mbowa''' (fig. a lazy person) kureva [[nyope]]. [[Lugwere]] vanoti '''kugodobala''' (v. be paralysed). Fananidzai nokuti [[nungo dzinomukodoba]]. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''isidenge''' (Lazy person without energy) vachireva munhu ane husimbe. MaZulu] vanoti '''ubudenge''' (n. Laziness, lack of energy) vachireva [[husimbe]]. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kuzembeka''' (be lazy; get lazy) kureva kuva ne[[hunyope]]. [[Barotse]] vanoti '''kuzembesa''' (make lazy or idle) kuitisa [[nungo]]. *[[Djimini]] vanoti tɛndɛndɛ ( adj. completely inert). [[category:tsika]] 6lehbmgsi1gphwykgiu5x1e32sl4ebk 0 5966 26482 2012-08-24T17:23:05Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Husimbe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[husimbe]] 56uxyyt1c3fr764p81v7lg4ugkiysm6 0 5967 26483 2012-08-24T17:23:20Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Husimbe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[husimbe]] 56uxyyt1c3fr764p81v7lg4ugkiysm6 0 5968 26484 2012-08-24T17:23:35Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Husimbe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[husimbe]] 56uxyyt1c3fr764p81v7lg4ugkiysm6 0 5969 70288 36174 2020-01-25T02:07:48Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Muchidzidzo [[fundoyetsimba]], '''maungira''' (Echo) zvinoreva chiitiko chinoti munhu akadaidzira, mashoko ake anodzoka kwaari. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Mukoho]] (Echo) zvinoreva maungira zvichitaurwa ku[[ChiNdau]]. *Vamwe vatauri vanoti [[makoo]]. bn4fx1vt6c8b4qhwefqsrnuzu2mbich 0 5970 92602 90381 2022-03-14T13:50:40Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki Makunakuna zvinoreva mhosva yokunge munhurume nemunhukadzi vane hukama hwepedyo varara vose pabonde. Sokuti hanzvadzi dzikarara dzose anenge ari makunakuna. Vamwe vatauri vanoti [[chemina]]. Nyika zhinji dzine mitemo inorambidza chemina asi miganhu yacho yokuti chinganzi chemina chii inosiyana ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[Lozi]] vanoti sindoe; '''sindoye''' (n. incestuous relationship). [[category:mhuri]] isyrpfhxh95zkpttnxtf7p1aryt4rjs 0 5971 26493 26492 2012-08-24T21:50:48Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Masanga (Mahwekwe)]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Masanga_(Mahwekwe)|Masanga]] 8rltbdqkhipew1y3g66yvjwyktbpnrb 0 5972 80922 59545 2020-10-26T14:26:30Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Kuyangarara, [[kuangarara]] kana [[kuangararika]] (to float) zvinoreva kuva pamusoro pemvura asi chinhu chisinganyure kuenda pasi pe[[mvura]]. Kuti mutumbi uyangarare unofanirwa kunge une [[huduma]] hudiki pane huduma hwemvura yacho. Zvakakosha kuziva kuti mitumbi mizhinji inoyangarara chimwe chikamu chawo chiri pasi pamvura. Sokuti kana ngarava iri mu[[gungwa]] chimwe chikamu chayo chakakura chinenge chiri pasi pemvura. Izwi rokuti [[angama]] (float; be buoyant) rinotaurwa ku[[Kalanga]] richireva [[kuyangarara]]. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Mvura yakakwirira, ikawanda kakurutu padera penyika; ne[[ngarava]] [[yakaangararika]] ikahamba pamusoro pemvura: The water overflowed the earth and grew deeper, until the ark floated on the surface of the water ''Genesis 7:18'' kubva mu[[Bhaibheri]] re[[ChiNdau]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''yanga''' kana '''yangalala''' (to spread above, to float on water). [[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kueleleka''' (v. to float) kureva [[kuyangarara]]. *[[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''anga''' kana '''wanga''' (1. hang, be suspended, float in the air; 2. bewitch, enchant, cast a spell; 3. spend the night). *[[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''anga''' kana '''wanga''' (1. hang, be suspended, hover, float in the air; 2. be caught or tangled e.g in a tree). [[category:fundoyetsimba]] 2omeh5v01dxjjkhh9szzhlq4ds301ux 0 5973 90563 68911 2021-12-24T22:15:45Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Kumonerera|Bamba]] (to bind). *[[Bamba reKushanda]] (to labour). *[[Bamba sezita]] (a family name). ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Nhumbu imhambarirwa. *Garwe haridye chebamba charo chinoza neronga. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaGanda]] vanoti '''bambwa''' kana '''mbambwa''' (n. a hangman, an executioner). {{Kujekesa}} cxw19xg8wg2kkl9moreho52fh6r3rf3 0 5974 68875 68214 2019-09-15T21:50:38Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Bamba reKushanda]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Bamba reKushanda]] swg2p36abzctdobbcw8v2cun98qecr0 0 5975 89338 89337 2021-09-02T00:52:11Z Holani Mina 12412 Changed redirect target from [[Gwati reMarara]] to [[Gwati remarara]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Gwati remarara]] 3iuj8p306o12qvup9uivdk66lp56car 0 5976 84838 81766 2021-03-16T03:25:38Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Mwedzi|Mhindo]], [[-pinda]] kana rikati (Third phase of moon - last ten days of lunar month). Mwedzi waenda kumhindo: the moon is waning. *[[Rima|Mhindo]], [[rima]] kana [[rima|dima]] (Darkness of night with overcast sky only). *[[Mhindu|Mhindo]] (One occasion of many - generally plural). Vakaita mhindo zhinji: they made several attempts. *[[Pekupinda|Mhindo]] (Entrance). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaNgala]] vanoti '''moyindo''' (n. black) kureva [[hutema]]. *[[Chimbalazi]] vanoti '''miinza''' (n. dark) kureva [[hutema]]?. {{Kujekesa}} c3leyhxs6ttx1fdrlqa4d4k35rqwb3n 0 5977 84214 79351 2021-02-16T23:01:11Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kukarudza]] (shock, startle) zvinoreva kuunza kutya, nokukatyamara pamunhu imwe nguva kunoita munhu arasikirwe nekufunga panguva iyoyo kana kutadza kuita zvimwe zvaanosiita. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Shumba inokarudza munhu nokuiona chete. *Akakaruka nokuona [[nyoka]] iri pa[[mubedha]]. *Takakaruka [[vaenzi]] vasvika pamusiwo tisina chokubata. *Akangokarukana asvika. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''-vusa''' kana '''-karusa''' (v. rouse) vachireva [[kukarudza]]. *[[Bavili]] vanoti '''kalukë''' (v. to flash). Zvichida izwi iri rinotodza - '''akangokaruka asvika'''. [[category:tsika]] [[category:hurapi]] oslclf3a5l45zmdchugk95rxqukmvt6 0 5978 64556 63022 2019-06-08T20:06:21Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti '''kukashudza''' (fill up or become replete) rinotaura zvinoreva kuzadza kana kuguta. Shoko iri rokuti kukashudza rakakosha pakuturikira dzinonzi ''complementary angles'' ku[[English]] nokuti idzi dzinozadzana kusvika pa 90^o yaka[[rurama]]. [[Makonyo anokashudzana]] anowedzaniswa achipa gonyo re90^o yaka[[rurama]] Vamwe vatauri vanoti [[kukashudza|kukoma]] == Tsika == *Saga rakati kashu kuzara. *Akamu[[kashudza]] nedoro, kuti shutu. * Aka[[kashudza]] homwe ne[[mazhanje]]. * Kumabiko emuchato waChenjerai naChiedza takadya tika[[koma]]. *Akadya sadza dzamara akashuka ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Va[[Fwe]] vanoti '''kukuta''' (to become full, satiated) kureva [[kuguta]]. [[Category:Pimanyika]] [[Category:Tsika]] 3ggvu6th69y9dajpfaju9g65e6m929d 0 5979 26510 2012-08-25T02:47:57Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kukashudza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[kukashudza]] chroedoy67rap9yhf78wql4vpv54cf6 0 5980 26540 26512 2012-08-25T17:42:08Z Xqbot 580 Robot: Fixing double redirect to [[Kukashudza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kukashudza]] 3kjy2awfnht0jme1eoxij9y702ny9mb 0 5981 85799 78600 2021-05-01T03:46:59Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Pakati''' (Centre in English) ishoko rinoreva pakati pechiumbwa, sokuti pakati pe[[denderedzwa]] pokuti nzvimbo dzose dziri pamuganhu dziri [[nhambwe]] yakaenzana kubva pakati. Izwi rokuti pakati rinotaura kuti [[poyindi]] iyi iri panzvimbo inoita kunge inokokorodza shepi kuti iyo ichiva pa[[nhambwe]] yakaenzana zvichibva kune dzimwe nzvimbo dzose dziri ku[[cherechedzwa]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Munzi_(pakati)|Munzi]] (centre) iri izwi riri kuumbwa pachinuorwa chino kuenza kuturikira chinonzi '''centre''' ku[[English]] - mukutaura mazuva ose tinoti [[pakati]], [[mukati]] kana [[kukati]]. Shoko rokuti '''munzi''' pane riri kutorwa se[[poyindi]] yepakati pe[[denderedzwa]] panobayirwa [[munzi_(mutesverwa)|munzi]] kana denderedzwa richitarwa. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaTaita]] vanoti '''gati''' (centre). [[VaKongo]] vanoti '''kati''' (centre). [[VaHerero]] vanoti '''ou-koto''' kana '''omo-ukoto''' (centre, core, inside, middle). *[[VaKongo]] vanoti '''ndunda''' (the centre, middle, the midst, the main part) vachireva pakati. Mamwe mazwi '''ndunda a nkoko''' (middle of the river; well out from shore; the main stream) kureva pakati pe[[rwizi]]. *VaKongo vanoti '''kingundi''' (core, heart) vachireva pakati kana [[moyo]]. VaKongo vanoti '''nxika''' (very centre, the exact middle) vachireva [[pakati-kati]]. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''indeni''' (centre, core, kernel). Sokuti: '''Ikhiwane elibomvu libola indeni''' (A red fig is rotten inside) kureva - [[guyu]] dzvuku rakaora pakati. *MaZulu vanoti '''umnyombo''' (Core, centre part, pith). [[VaWabo]] vanoti '''vaari''' (middle). [[Sangho]] vanoti be (middle or centre of something). [[Category:Pimanyika]] 9vj4yabwhz050my94xhl8ft963xopt4 0 5982 26520 2012-08-25T03:22:08Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Thumani Mabwe moved page [[Gurapagoko]] to [[Gurapakati]]: more correct wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Gurapakati]] 8vn316bapa12x3pz0j0793uijnktd2m 0 5983 62501 36208 2018-12-31T23:13:12Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mvura]] kana [[gasi]] zviakafukamira [[godo]] zvinokonzeresa [[Fosi|manikidzo]] (fosi) inonzi simudzo. Simudzo inenge yaka jinjikana ne[[rudzivo]] rwuri kuyerera nemutuvi. [[category:fundoyetsimba]] o0znm8iibksa968dqz7ysqxrl1wcgfy 0 5984 30479 26889 2013-01-29T22:34:43Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Rudzindi rwemweya]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[rudzindi rwemweya]] j33vj1qprqis2ej1k8r40938qg17f2u 0 5985 83406 83405 2021-01-16T22:39:16Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chikopo-kopo]] (a helicopter) mushina unobhururuka asi wakasiyana nendege. Zita remushina uyu rinobva paruzha rwunoitwa nemushina uyu. [[Chikopokopo]] chine bapiro guru rinotenderera riri pamusoro pechivakwa chinopinda vanhu. *Kadidiya (a helicopter; a small plane?) zvinoreva [[chikopo-kopo]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''okhutitiya''' (v. become smaller; fewer; decrease). Mamwe mazwi: '''omutiti''' kana '''abatiti''' (little; small; few). *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''atiti''' (adv. a little; slightly). 1u0ma44zwwjfgnoy49s8v5lbnjbld5c 0 5987 40833 26553 2015-07-10T02:34:25Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Dhaga]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Dhaga]] bhuaq9gzf03i1qfnkb2dy1bvjzro65u 0 5988 93496 93495 2022-04-11T15:35:36Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Bato]] (section or group of people, political party) zvinoreva chikamu cheboka revanhu. Kune mapato ezvematongrwo enyika anoti [[Zanu-PF]], [[MDC]], [[Zapu]] nemamwewo. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[Afrika]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Humburi]] inoti bàt-ò (n. crowd; assembly, large meeting). Mamwe mazwi: bátê (v. gather together, form a crowd). [[Lingala]] inoti bato (people, persons) kureva [[vanhu]] - munhu vanoti moto. *[[Digo]] inoti chama (party, organisation). [[Jogo]] inoti jama (crowd). [[Bambara]] inoti jama (n. crowd, audience) kureva [[dzama revanhu]]. Mamwe mazwi: jamana (n. country, state). *[[Lubwisi]] inoti kitongole kana bitongole (n. organization). Mamwe mazwi: kuba mu kitongole (belong to an organization). *[[Lugwere]] inoti kitongole (work, administrative unit, department, organization, agency, institution). Mamwe mazwi: kutongola (v. launch, commission; perform an official opening) kureva [[kuparura]]. [[category:Matare emhosva]] kt1n248t36m3erfa32ykvkzfr9wmdf6 0 5989 76924 58810 2020-08-13T16:44:32Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *'''Mhare''' (dry patch in otherwise damp ground). *'''Mhare''' (clearness of sky). *[[Humhare|Mhare]] (brave person). *[[Mhare]] chiManyika chinoreva kushaikwa kwemvura (drought). ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Mamhare]] kana [[mhamhare]] - soil on which thorn trees flourish. {{Kujekesa}} de3sxszx8q3s8rktmwk204w76hrf8v5 0 5990 82034 41855 2020-11-28T21:56:42Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Kuwanza Huwandu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kuwanza Huwandu]] 1cflo7m94xzc67ocp53zbqqg0sb28p7 0 5993 86213 46326 2021-05-29T16:32:11Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Beta_(nyoka)|Beta]] (snake). *[[Beta sezita]] (a family name). *[[Beta_(dombo)|Beta]] (high, long rocky outcrop) {{Kujekesa}} 2gqo821jvkee86anvu71nay0288uene 0 5994 47525 28553 2016-10-16T21:00:50Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Hwishu_(Nyaudzosingwi)|Hwishu]] (ideophone of Cutting into short pieces - with knife). *[[Hwishu_(Rukweza)|Hwishu]] (Big-headed prolific var finger-millet). *[[Hwishu_(tsvana)|Hwishu]] (Fawn (of smaller buck). kureva mwana wemhuka diki dzinenge mhembwe - vamwe vanoti [[tsvana]]. *[[Hwishu_(Chipotswa)|Hwishu]] (type of weapon). {{Kujekesa}} dq4mof9rzs3quw8l1xqy84ngcneoq4e 0 5995 26669 2012-08-29T23:13:52Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Bape]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[bape]] ljsflrvdrzu3i540gsirlm6213oyb9v 0 5997 70198 68218 2020-01-21T00:09:37Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kuyambuka]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kuyambuka]] fdrwtsci13ii1djuf0ppyh2sdsil29o 0 5998 83839 81482 2021-02-05T21:47:03Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Blitze IMGP6376 wp.jpg|thumb]] '''Mheni''' (Lightning) zvinoreva kupenya kunoitika kubva pasi kuenda kudenga kumakore kunoitikao pamwe nema bhanan'ana. Mheni imhando yemagetsi. [[Muvangwa wemheni]] (lightning streak) ndiwo mutsetse unoonekwa kupenya mudenga. Nokuda kwokuti chiedza chine [[spidhi]] inodarika ye[[muriro]], [[muvangwa wemheni]] ndiwo unotanga kuonekwa bhanan'ana richizotevera mumashure. [[Rupango]] (sheet or summer lightning) mheni yorudzi urwu inopenyera mumakore. ==Mupande weMheni== [[Mupande]] kana [[mupwanda]] (''Clap of thunder'') zvinoreva ruzha rwebhanan'ana runotevera muvangwa wekupenya kwemheni. Panorava mheni panodzika simba remagetsi zhinji rinokonzera kupisa kwakanyanya kwemweya uri munzira yemheni. Kupisa kwemweya uku kunosakisa kukwira kwakanyanya kwe[[puresha]] zvichizokonera masaisai emhepo atinoti mabhanan'ana kana mupande wemheni. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''mubvumo''' (rumbling; thunder; thunderbolt; sound). Mamwe mazwi '''-bvuma''' (v. rumbling). *[[VaKikuyu]] vanoti '''koruruma''' kana '''kururuma''' (clap of thunder) vachireva [[mabhanan'ana]]. *[[Kinande]] vanoti '''omulumo''' (n. thunder) kureva [[bhanan'ana]]. [[VaBukusu]] vanoti '''luu.eni''' (n. lightning - when in the sky). *[[Herero]] vanoti '''ou-tyeno''' kana '''ondyeno''' (n. lightning). Mamwe mazwi: '''oru-pembo''' (n. flash of lightning). [[Category:Fundoyetsimba]] s5ygxrob7mznwx4xu2u4th8m52pr4ki 0 5999 26677 2012-08-30T02:32:52Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mbambaira]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[mbambaira]] o101d7ud8j02bxozqv45c3l18ew9n4l 0 6000 26678 2012-08-30T02:33:06Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mbambaira]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[mbambaira]] o101d7ud8j02bxozqv45c3l18ew9n4l 0 6001 52308 52306 2017-10-25T02:48:09Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Buwe_(Dzvatsvatsva)|Buwe]] (spider). *[[Mabwe|Buwe]] (Rock, stone) zvichireva [[Dombo]]. {{Kujekesa}} lr2gxdhnc0dw3fvz7gnau7izsrm7ddy 0 6002 73723 55405 2020-04-29T03:16:34Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Buwa (a section of crowd, or of whole people - [[ChiZezuru]]) zvinoreva chikamu cheboka revanhu kana kuti chikamu cherudzi rwose kana nyika yose. ==Tsika== *[[Mabuwa]] izita remhuri; kune [[gurukota]] rehurumunde [[Chiratidzo Iris Mabuwa]]. ==Kuumba Mazwi== *Vanhu vari pagungano vanobva kudunhu rimwe vanokwanisawo kunzi [[buwa]] rekudunhu iroro - sokuti buwa reku[[Mashonaland Central]]. *Tiine murangariro iwoyo tingati '''province''' inganzi [[buwanyika]], awanda onzi [[mabuwanyika]]. Saka [[Zimbabwe]] yonzi ine [[mabuwanyika]] gumi. ==[[Kalanga]]== *Izwi rokuti [[lubuwa]] (enclosed place in which crops are harvested before being threshed and stored) rinotaurwa ku[[Kalanga]] richireva nzvimbo inochengeterwa zvirimwa zvakohwewa zvisati zvapurwa. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Baila]] vanoti '''impuwo''' (a thing knwon, spread abroad, famous thing) *Baila vanoti '''champuwo''' (openly, in a known fashion). [[category:dzidzo]] l09pcditva2ijlsk0o1u79enskzqpng 0 6008 70736 69010 2020-02-17T23:22:19Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Muchidzidzo [[masvomhu]] shoko rokuti '''chaunga''' (multiple in English) rinoreva zhinji kana kuti zvakawanda. *Shoko re[[English]] rokuti multiple rinobatanidza maviri anoti '''multi-''' rinoreva ''many or much'' uye '''-ply''' rinoreva ''fold''. Saka ''' Multiple''' rinoreva ''many fold''. *KuChishana shoko rokuti '''chaunga''' rinotaura kubatananidzwa kwezvinhu zvichibva zvawanda zvikurusei zvinhu . ==Tsika== Chaunga chevanhu - ''a multitude'' [[Chivunga]] (accumulation). ==Tsama kuMasvomhu== Pamusoro pataurwa kuti izwi rokuti '''chaunga''' rakafanana nerekuti '''multiple''' ku[[English]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaGungu]] vanoti '''mibalire''' (multiple) vachireva chaunga. *Saka pano tave kugona kutaura kuti '''30 chaunga cha 3 na 10'''. [[category:masvomhu]] awy7qcpbj4zzet6hxb2ltvev7i5pwoi 0 6009 82025 41861 2020-11-28T21:55:12Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Kuwanza Huwandu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kuwanza Huwandu]] 1cflo7m94xzc67ocp53zbqqg0sb28p7 0 6010 26763 2012-09-02T18:56:58Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kuunga huwandu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[kuunga huwandu]] 4tb0ljojw4nilm5ezowo8jsyftgmde1 0 6011 26764 2012-09-02T18:57:32Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kuunga huwandu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[kuunga huwandu]] 4tb0ljojw4nilm5ezowo8jsyftgmde1 0 6012 41872 30822 2015-10-05T18:12:27Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Tafura yeKuwanza Huwandu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Tafura yeKuwanza Huwandu]] rr6s3r1y51ucz0klmvaeo568cybdhxo 0 6017 82029 41857 2020-11-28T21:55:52Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Kuwanza Huwandu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kuwanza Huwandu]] 1cflo7m94xzc67ocp53zbqqg0sb28p7 0 6019 82036 41856 2020-11-28T21:57:02Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Kuwanza Huwandu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kuwanza Huwandu]] 1cflo7m94xzc67ocp53zbqqg0sb28p7 0 6020 82026 41860 2020-11-28T21:55:22Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Kuwanza Huwandu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kuwanza Huwandu]] 1cflo7m94xzc67ocp53zbqqg0sb28p7 0 6021 82022 41862 2020-11-28T21:54:42Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Kuwanza Huwandu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kuwanza Huwandu]] 1cflo7m94xzc67ocp53zbqqg0sb28p7 0 6022 26809 2012-09-03T13:07:42Z Denford Duri 2997 Denford Duri moved page [[Fosi]] to [[Manikidzo]]: Ndinofunga iri ndiro izwi rinoenderana nerechiRungu rekuti force wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Manikidzo]] c3av28cozfw44ezcy75gb3l3noh71ea 0 6023 82035 41854 2020-11-28T21:56:52Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Kuwanza Huwandu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kuwanza Huwandu]] 1cflo7m94xzc67ocp53zbqqg0sb28p7 0 6024 82031 41859 2020-11-28T21:56:12Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Kuwanza Huwandu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kuwanza Huwandu]] 1cflo7m94xzc67ocp53zbqqg0sb28p7 0 6025 26827 2012-09-03T18:36:11Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Zviperengo zvehuwandu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Zviperengo zvehuwandu]] okgri84zry7x5mh5rx0xghnffrzo609 0 6026 41871 30827 2015-10-05T18:12:22Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Tafura yeKuwanza Huwandu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Tafura yeKuwanza Huwandu]] rr6s3r1y51ucz0klmvaeo568cybdhxo 0 6027 41875 30828 2015-10-05T18:12:42Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Tafura yeKuwanza Huwandu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Tafura yeKuwanza Huwandu]] rr6s3r1y51ucz0klmvaeo568cybdhxo 0 6028 26913 26864 2012-09-04T23:33:28Z Xqbot 580 Robot: Fixing double redirect to [[Fosi yeRutondapakati]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Fosi yeRutondapakati]] 901ctaadef05a10qohm3cks8vsrj3ru 0 6030 71857 62924 2020-03-25T21:31:04Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Muchidzidzo [[fundoyetsimba]], [[Pawa]] (Power) izwi rinodudzira kuitwa kwebasa paumwe hwe[[chiyero]] chenguva. Pawa inopimwa nechiyero chinonzi Watt kana kuti (Joules/Second). Kana takatarisa mwenje wegetsi yakanyorwa kunzi 100Watts umwe 50Watts, kureva kuti mwenje wokutanga unoshandisa simba remagetsi rakapwetwa kaviri zvichienzaniswa nemwenje wechipiri. Uye tikatora varume vaviri wokutanga asenga masaga 50 echibage pama [[hour]] 4, wepiri akasenga masaga echibage 50 pamaawa 6 - wekutanga anenge ashanda ne[[pawa]] rakakura pane wepiri. Kushandurwa kwesimba kunogona kushandiswa kuita [[basa]] saka pawa inogonawo kurehwa sehuyero hwe[[mudida]] (rate) wekuita basa. Basa rakafanana rinogona kuitwa nemunhu anokwira masitepusi akatakura saga rehupfu zvisinei kuti amhanya kana kuti afamba here, asi pawa yakawandiswa inoshandiswa pakumhanya nekuti basa racho rinoitwa munguva ishoma kupfura kana munhu wacho akamhanya. == Chiyero == [[File:Ansel_Adams_-_National_Archives_79-AAB-02.jpg|right|thumb|250px|alt=Ansel Adams photograph of Electrical Wires of the Boulder Dam Power Units|Mufananidzo waAnsel Adams wemawaya emagetsi eBoulder Dam Power Units, 1941-1942.]] Nzenda (dimension) yepawa isimba kugova pana nguva. Chiyerwo mu[[Sisitemu yeZviyero yePasirose|SI]] iWatt, yakatsazana neJoule rimwe pasekondi. Zvimwewo zviyero zvepawa zvinosanganisirawo [[Simbabhiza|masimbabhiza]] (horsepower), mafoot-pounds pamineti, nema[[Karori|karori]] (calorie) paawa anoshandiswa munezvekudya. Simbabhiza rimwe rakaenzana nema33 000 foot-pounds pamineti zvakaenzanawo nemawatt 746. == Pawa mumaSisitemu eChimakanika== Pawa mumasisitemu echimakanika (mechanical systems) isanganisiro yemafosi nehusuduruka. Chikuru, pawa maunga mhande efosi inoshanda pachinhu nemuchacha hwechinhu ichocho, kana kuti maunga mhande e[[toki]] (torque) pachiro chakaoma (rigid body) ne[[gonya muchacha]] (angular velocity) hwechiro ichocho. Pawa mumakanika inokwanisawo kutsanangurwa setoredzero yebasa munguva (time derivative of work). Muzvemamakanika (mechanics), basa rinoitwa ne fosi '''F''' pachiro chinenge chichifamba munzira yakakombwa (curved path) ''C'' inopihwa neindegira pamutsetse (line integral): : <math>W_C = \int_{C} \mathbf{F} \cdot \mathrm{d}\mathbf{x} = \int_{C}\mathbf{F}\cdot \mathbf{v}dt,</math> panova '''x''' iri nzira ''C'' ne '''v''' uri muchacha munzira iyi. Toredzero munguva yetsazaniso yebasa inopa pawa panguva imwe se: :<math>P(t) = \mathbf{F}\cdot \mathbf{v} .</math> Mumasisitemu anoziririka, pawa huunga mhande hwetoki <var>τ</var> negonya muchacha <var>ω</var>, :<math>P(t) = \mathbf{\tau} \mathbf{\omega}, \,</math> panova <var>ω</var> inoyerwa muma redhieni pasekondi. == Pawa muMagetsi == Pawa yemagetsi inopihwa kune michina kana chinhu chinoshanda nemagetsi pane nguva imwe chete inowanikwa netsazaniso inoti :<math> P(t) = I(t) \cdot V(t) \, </math> pachiva ne *P(t) sepawa panguva imwe chete inoyerwa mumaWatts (Joules/Second), *I(t) [[Muyerero weMagetsi]] (Current) runoyerwa nemaAmperes, *V(t) se[[basa paumwe hwechaji]] (Voltage) rinoyerwa nemaVolts. Kana kamuchina kanenge kachishandiswa kari [[rizisita]] (resistor) inenge ine rheshiyo yebasa paumwe hwechaji kune [[Muyerero weMagetsi]] usingachinje, zvinotevera kuti: :<math> P=I \cdot V = I^2 \cdot R = \frac{V^2}{R} \, </math> pane :<math> R = V/I \, </math> iriyo [[Mukweso Wemagetsi|mukweso]] hunoyerwa muma[[ohm]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaLozi]] vanoti '''-cibilika''' (v.i. to make haste, to hurry up, to be quick when working) vachireva [[kuchivirika]]. [[Category:Fundoyetsimba]] 4jqekz5d780hhfm6rk5yc6nlqhsov4o 0 6031 26915 26855 2012-09-04T23:33:38Z Xqbot 580 Robot: Fixing double redirect to [[Rutondapakati]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Rutondapakati]] 0h225l9eamy4xu26mq1qv8ezacwj5js 0 6032 26914 26859 2012-09-04T23:33:33Z Xqbot 580 Robot: Fixing double redirect to [[Fosi yeRutondapakati]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Fosi yeRutondapakati]] 901ctaadef05a10qohm3cks8vsrj3ru 0 6034 39782 39780 2015-03-24T09:11:50Z Tegel 1751 Reverted edits by [[Special:Contributions/78.84.140.104|78.84.140.104]] ([[User talk:78.84.140.104|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:DerHexer|DerHexer]] wikitext text/x-wiki Denga-ku-pasi imhando yehwishu inoshandiswa kurova ma targets ari pasi. Mhando iyi ino lonchwa nendege kana chikopo-kopo nyccoyfw3yuiscl94ki78m3wxbtr335 0 6035 26886 2012-09-04T19:42:40Z Denford Duri 2997 Created page with "Pasi-ku-denga imhando yehwishu inoshandiswa kurova ma targets ari muchadenga anenge ndege, chikopo-kopo kana dzimwe hwishu. Mhando iyi inoloncherwa pasi. Muenzaniso we mhando ..." wikitext text/x-wiki Pasi-ku-denga imhando yehwishu inoshandiswa kurova ma targets ari muchadenga anenge ndege, chikopo-kopo kana dzimwe hwishu. Mhando iyi inoloncherwa pasi. Muenzaniso we mhando iyi ihwishu dzino gadzirwa nenyika ye South Africa inonzi [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Umkhonto_missile Umkhonto]. 98xm4uvpsix9c16rno91dpw0fjyxhat 0 6036 26896 2012-09-04T21:17:30Z 142.40.135.244 Created page with "Muchidzidzo [[fundoyetsimba]], '''rutondapakati''' (centripetal) zvinoreva kufamba ne[[rudzivo]] runonanga kana kutonda pakati. Fosi yeRutondapakati (centripetal force) inokon..." wikitext text/x-wiki Muchidzidzo [[fundoyetsimba]], '''rutondapakati''' (centripetal) zvinoreva kufamba ne[[rudzivo]] runonanga kana kutonda pakati. Fosi yeRutondapakati (centripetal force) inokonzera kuti mutumbi ufambe nenzira ine kuumbwa kwe[[munyongo]] kana kuti [[denderedzwa]]. [[Fosi yeRutondapakati]] ine rudzivo rwakarurama nerudzivo rwe[[muchacha]] wemutumbi wacho. Mitumbi yose inofamba ichirambira padenderedzwa inofamba [[rutondapakati]] - ''all objects in moving in a circle have centripetal motion''. Izvi zvoreva kuti ine fosi yeRutondapakati inoidhonza kuti isataramuka kubva pakati. [[Category:Fundoyetsimba]] b0upi29vd8ied9qyp58b3hhoxcjowvf 0 6037 32520 29758 2013-03-08T13:26:42Z Addbot 3649 [[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 48 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q172881]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]] wikitext text/x-wiki Muchidzidzo [[fundoyetsimba]], [[Fosi yeRutondapakati]] (centripetal) ifosi inokonzera mutumbi kufamba pa[[munyongo]]; inokonzera kuti mutumbi usataramuka kubva pachimiso chiri pakati pe[[munyonga]] kana [[denderedzwa]]. Mafambiro akadai anokonzerwa nokunge paine fosi ine yakananga kana [[kutonda]] pakati pemunyonga kana kuti denderedzwa. Fosi yeRutondapakati (centripetal force) zvinoreva fosi inokonzera kuti mutumbi ufambe ne[[spidhi]] isingachinje panzira yakaita denderedzwa. [[Fosi yeRutondapakati]] ine rudzivo rwaka[[rurama]] nerudzivo rwe[[muchacha]] wemutumbi wacho. Isaac Newton akatsangura achiti Fosi yehudzivapakati ifosi inokonzera kuti mutumbi ufambe nenzira yokunge uri kuvavarira kana kukwezvewa kuenda kune chimiso chiri pakati pe[[denderedzwa]] rinova nzira iri kufambwa nayo. Nokudaro mutumbi uyu unorambira mudenderedzwa iroro. '''Tsananguro''' Shoko rokuti '''centripetal''' rinobva pamashoko anoti '''centre and petere'''. * Shoko rokuti ''Centre'' rinoreva pakati. * Shoko rokuti ''Petere'' rinoreva "directed toward or seeking" Naizvozvo shoko rokuti "centripetal" rinoreva "directed toward or seeking the centre". KuChiShona '''kutonda''' zvinoreva kutarisa - ''facing in Engish''. == Tsazaniso == Ngatitii mutumbi une [[huremu]], ''m'', uri kufamba pa[[munyonga]] une [[taramunyongo]] ''r'', nemuchacha we ''v'' m/s. Fosi yeRutondapakati inobata pamutumbi iwoyu inowanikwa netsazaniso inoti: F = ma = (mv²)/r Apa ''a'' anomirira [[rufangu]]. == Muenzaniso weFosi yeRutondapakati == * Kana ''satellite'' iri kufamba mu[[boterekwa]] ichipoterera [[nyeredzi]], Fosi yeRutondapakatiinobva kuFosi ye[[gunganidzo]] yenyeredzi iri kupotererwa. * Kana mutumbi uri kuzeya pamuzerere (swing), Fosi yeRutondapakati inobva pakukakata kuri mutambo yakabatanidza mutumbi nedengerenge remuzerere. [[Category:Fundoyetsimba]] rrvpfjqv2llttruytq725d7t3d7xfzn 0 6038 26901 2012-09-04T21:47:43Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kutiza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[kutiza]] 89ge4oo27qb67li8jkju5wqsxdl6tqo 0 6039 43505 26904 2015-11-26T01:47:18Z タチコマ robot 169 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Hwarapakati]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Hwarapakati]] lj18iiw4hudf2xsdm6dguy4gxtjlclw 0 6040 52133 30071 2017-10-18T21:23:49Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Darejena]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Darejena]] h8b8ghjcgdljibr1k55snlqj2coboqq 0 6041 26949 2012-09-05T22:57:43Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Dokoro]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[dokoro]] tqx5vddu1wzt7rifvjxsh1u0ppb2m0e 0 6042 83319 82460 2021-01-09T23:58:07Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kuyaruka]] (reaching age of accountability) zvinoreva kusvika pazera rokunge munhu asamhuka uye ave kuziva. *[[Mayarutsiro]] (Training of children). *[[Kuyarutsa]] ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaLozi]] vanoti '''-yaluka''' (v.i. to grow (animals) vachireva [[kukura]]. [[VaBemba]] vanoti '''aluka''' kana '''sanguka''' (v. become) kureva [[kuyaruka]]?. *[[VaRundi]] vanoti '''kwaruka''' (reach the age of accountability). [[VaKabwa]] vanoti '''ekikurunge''' (1. adulthood, maturity, 2. something that is mature). *[[Nsenga]] vanoti '''yaluka''' (v. change, turn, alter). Mamwe mazwi: '''yaluzhya''' (v. cause to change, cause to alter). *[[Zigula]] vanoti '''kugaluka''' (v. to become) kureva [[kuyaruka]]. [[VaGiryama]] vanoti '''ku-aluka''' (n. blossom) kureva [[kutumbuka]]. [[category:tsika]] iav5umcpxv5so9mpoirb4ryhx2db8is 0 6043 37856 37855 2014-12-31T06:08:26Z 24.78.65.130 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Rufuvha_(magetsi)|Rufuvha]] *[[Rufuvha_(rwizi)|Rufuvha]] {{Kujekesa}} 05ehy1w9h2w0rwkjnb47276adslebb4 0 6044 41433 41293 2015-09-22T22:30:10Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Muyerero weMagetsi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Muyerero weMagetsi]] itxjtuqy69gog91zuut337v9dvosaqp 0 6045 26955 2012-09-06T00:48:53Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Rwizi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[rwizi]] 3si5onr62uxii3mzvz9q7q9tv9lgtc3 0 6047 26982 2012-09-06T23:25:08Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mubhedha]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mubhedha]] lsb7a5wag04zqechb7cl4reovrn02ai 0 6048 55008 40230 2018-01-29T02:38:08Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Changed redirect target from [[Boka (revanhu)]] to [[Mukumbi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mukumbi]] 2b64kfvsu8t0f1y09mo1o1x7o9nrhgc 0 6049 80035 80034 2020-10-10T22:20:49Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Kupereka (handing over) zvinoreva kugamuchidza chinhu chiri kupiwa semubhadharo, kana mubayiro. *[[Kupereka]] (to accompany, send one on his way). *[[Kuperekedza]] (to accompany). *[[Kupereka]] (to take or send a person or things to someone). *[[Kupereka]] (to serve, to wait on). *[[Mupereki]] (waiter at a table) munhu anoshandira vamwe panguva yekudya achivaigira chokudya. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Munhu ari kutenga anopereka [[mari]] kumutengesi. *[[Tete]] vaenda kunopereka muzukuru wavo kumurume wake mutsva. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaNyungwe]] vanoti '''kupereka''' (n. carry) zvichireva [[kubereka]]. *[[Barawani]] ne[[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''peleka''' (take to a particular place or person, convey, transport. 2. send, transmit, deliver. - simu. telegraph, wire. 3. lead, conduct, escort). *VaSwahili vanoti '''mpelekwa''' (1. messenger, courier. 2. envoy, delegate). *[[VaWabo]] vanoti '''opelreka''' (treat with malice) vachireva [[kupereka]]. [[category:dzidzo]] jbrf3di4hchszl3kfog63fj3hbr6r6o 0 6050 40670 32522 2015-06-07T20:31:23Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Mwero weHuwandu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mwero weHuwandu]] 5ayti2hjj90yjpnrpkwb8v84lbbfj39 0 6051 26997 26996 2012-09-07T11:53:40Z Rukanda 526 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Paul Matavire''' ''(mushakabvu)'' aive chizvagwa chenyika yeZimbabwe iri yanzvi munezvekuimba nemimhanzi. Paul ainyanyisa kuzivikanwa nekuimba achishandisa mutauro weChiShona nemashoko akadzama, anonakidza, anosekesa zvaivumburudza vanhu muvhu nokuseka, uyewo aiimba achishandisa mashoko aidudzira mamiriro ezvinhu zvakanyatsojeka nokutsetsa zvinekutapira kunenge mutakunanzva. Ashandisa nyaudzosingwi, madimikira netsumo zvinehunyanzvi husina vamwe vaimbi. Paul aiimba nezvetsika dzinozivikanwa noruzhinji maitikiro adzo muupenyu hwavanhu, asi achidudzira tsika idzi nenzira inosekesa uyewo ichitaridza huipi nekushaya unhu kwevanhu vanoita tsika idzi dzakashata. mwkgltdotvjt3466whs7sh4fdgn7q2r 0 6052 82173 81879 2020-12-10T04:25:29Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti '''kumweta''' rinoreva kucheka huswa zvikurusei huswa hwekupfirira [[imba]]. Vanomweta huswa vanoshandisa [[jeko]], uye vanoita vachiunganidza [[huswa]] hwacho kuita [[zvimwanda]] zvinozosungwa ne[[makavi]]. ==Mazita== *[[Chimweta]] izita rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaWabo]] vanoti '''kalruunga''' kana '''karuunga''' (n. sickle) vachireva [[jeko]]. *[[Barotse]] vanoti '''-mweta''' (n. cut with a sickle) vachireva kucheka ne[[jeko]]. [[category:Kupatsanura]] nc9kbhni29lsyi3ssgoppcozq2czwtn 0 6053 27006 27005 2012-09-07T23:50:28Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Rwodzi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[rwodzi]] r5kuhtxhenf0oaw36oxt15naf1pueh6 0 6054 73532 62322 2020-04-22T17:15:58Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Kukuya (grinding on stone) zvinoreva kutsetsa kana kupwanya magodo kuchishandiswa patombo maviri, guyo nehuyo. Mazuvano nzungu dzinokuiwa kuita [[dovi]]; makarekare kusati kwave nezvigayo chibage chaidzvurwa chozokuyiwa kuita [[hupfu]]. *[[Morwa]] (Partially ground meal set aside for occasion when its final grinding will be done). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Baila]] vanoti '''mandu''' (coarsely ground meal) kureva hupfu hwakamanzika. [[category:Kupatsanura]] 42zsy4a0zueh7qishwvcl6b8n11llwk 0 6055 70659 70616 2020-02-16T21:19:51Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti (breaking long stiff object) [[kutyora]] rinoshandiswa kutsangura kudimbura chinhu chikukutu uye chakareba. Zvinhu zvinotaurwa kutyorwa zvinosanganisira muti, [[nzimbe]], mapfupa zvichingodaro. Chinhu chinotyorwa nekukombamisa. [[Kuvhuna]] kana [[kuvhunika]] (to break e.g. a leg or the law; break or snap off a stick or branch). *[[Kuvhunanya]] ( break into many pieces). ==Chirevo== *Mwana waNzou akakwirirwa kudare raSabhuku nemhosva yekutyora gumbo romwanasikana wa[[Bangamuseve]]. ==Mazwi eBantu== *Mururimi rwe[[Chewa]] vanoti '''chola''' (to break something across, as a stick) kureva [[kutyora]]. *Mururimi rweChewa vanoti '''choka''' (to be broken or separated, hence to go away or depart). *Mururimi rwe[[Kizigua]] ne[[Lugwere]] vanoti '''kuvunika''' (to break; get broken; fracture) kureva [[kutyora]] kana [[kuvhunika]] *[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''kuvuna''' (v. break, crack) vachireva [[kuvhuna]].. *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''kutyoka''' (Break, be broken, snap - of something hard, brittle) vachireva [[kutyoka]]. [[category:Kupatsanura]] s2d6qwl4cl9llnyo41mg4u8j72tukbw 0 6056 63357 63017 2019-05-04T13:13:11Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Kutema (v. cut down, fell, chop) zvinoreva kucheka chiro kuchishandiswa demo, mbezo kana badza. Apa pashandiswa simba rokukanda chacho chiri kushandiswa kutema nokuzamurira pachinhu chiri kutemwa. [[Muhupe_(ruzha)|Muhupe]] (Disturbance in air due to an object passing through it). Akatonzwa muhupe wedemo chete: he heard only the whizzing of the axe as it passed him. *[[Muhupe_(kunocheka)|Muhupe]], [[mufika]] kana [[musika_(muhupe)|musika]] (Tapered end of blade of axe or hoe). ==Zvirevo== *Chinokanganwa i[[demo]] asi muti watemwa haukanganwi. == Mazwi eBantu == *Mururimi rwe[[Luwanga]] vanoti '''okhurema''' v.tr. cut down; fell; chop) zvichireva kutema. *Mururimi rwe[[Yao]] vanoti '''kutema''' (to cut) kureva '''kutema'''. *Mururimi rwe[[Yao]] vanoti '''kutemanya''' (to break) kureva '''kutema'''. [[category:Kupatsanura]] 35ak6ym76j97xi24a8o2hy8h8ucty81 0 6057 84274 82398 2021-02-18T14:25:43Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Hupombwe zvinoreva mhosva kana kuti [[chivi_(kutadza)|chivi]] chokurara nomurume kana mukadzi wausina kuroorana naye. Pa[[mirairo gumi yaMwari]] vakati kuvanhu "Musaite hupombwe". Munyika ye[[Zimbabwe]] hupombwe imhosva inogona kusvitswa ku[[Matare eMhosva]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''ebana''' (Get possession of one another surreptitiously (i.e. without parent's knowledge)) vachireva [[kubana]] kwemukomana nemusikana - apa zvichidudza kurara vose zvisiri pamutemo. *[[Giryama]] ne[[VaTaita]] vanoti '''ku-zinga''' kana '''kulaka''' (to commit adultery, fornicate). [[Zigula]] ne[[Kinande]] vanoti '''obukondo''' (n. adultery) kureva [[hupombwe]]. *VaGiryama vanoti '''uzindzi''' kana '''ukolo''' (adultery). Vanobva vati m'zindzi kana '''mukolo''' (adulterer) kureva [[mhombwe]]. *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''chigololo''' (improper sexual conduct or adultery). [[Xilenge]] vanoti '''kusiha''' (v. commit adultery) kuita hupombwe. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kutomba''' (v. to commit adultery). [[Kinande]] vanoti '''omutombi''' (n. a fornicator). [[Nsenga]] vanoti '''upombo''' (n. fornication). [[category:Chitendero]] 8ezuubbgofefiy1wwl9km8lmnb92irt 0 6058 70920 70585 2020-02-24T23:50:09Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Mashoko|Izwi]] (Word) kureva rimwe ramashoko anonzwisisika mukutaura kwevanhu. *[[Izwi reMunhu]] (voice) kureva kuomba kwemunhu paanotaura achivhura muromo. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaWabo]] vanoti '''nzu''' (n. voice) zvichireva izwi. *[[VaKikuyu]] vanoti '''mugambo munene''' (bass voice; word) zvichireva izwi rebhesi. *VaKikuyu vanoti '''mugambo munyinyi''' (undertone). *VaKikuyu vanoti '''mugambo''' (tune; tone). {{Kujekesa}} fwdy85esml8e25ufawgfs59lw48a55v 14 6059 33561 27023 2013-04-13T10:08:29Z KLBot2 3746 Bot: Migrating 1 interwiki links, now provided by [[Wikidata]] on [[:d:Q2920921]] wikitext text/x-wiki Humaneja (Management) zvinotaura mabasa ose anobatwa neavo vanotungamira vamwe vanhu vanoita basa ravo kubudikidza nokushanda kwevamwe vari pasi pavo. Mabasa ehumaneja anosanganisira. *[[Kuronga]] _ planning *[[Kutungamira]] - Leading *[[Kukurudzira]] _ Coaching and encouraging *[[Kuringanisa]] vanhu, mari, muchina, nguva, mabasa nezvimwewo zvinodiwa kuti basa rifambe. *Kufambisa mashoko anodiwa nevakuru nevashandi paKambani. *Kudzoredzera (Controlling) vanhu, mari pamwe nebasa. tjrkcbe0i8p6ytso90sas82z8cbn272 0 6060 80990 80186 2020-10-28T03:01:23Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chikonzero''' zvinoreva izvo zvinoitisa kuti chinhu chiitike. Vamwe vatauri vanoti [[chisakiso]]. Vanhu vanotenda kuti chinhu chose chine chikonzero, hapana chiitiko chinongoitika chega, kunotova nechimwe chinochisunda kuti chiitike. Zvinhu zviri panyika hazvina kungoitika zvoga asi kuna [[Mwari]] akazviita kuti zvivepo. Asi ivo Mwari havana akavakonzera, vanorarama voga kubva kusingaperi kusvika kusingaperi. [[Tsaona]] dzose dzine chinokonzera hadzingoitike dzoga. *[[Pamusana_(chikonzero)|Pamusana]] (on behalf of, for the sake, on account of). ==Tsika yeHumaneja== [[Mutemo waPareto]] unoti, pakuverengwa kwe[[musaka]] ne[[honzeri]], zvikamu makumi masere kubva muzana (80%) zvemusaka dzinoonekwa muzviitiko zvizhinji, zvinokonzerwa ne[[honzeri]] zvikamu makumi maviri kubva muzana (20%). Zvichitodzana nemutemo uyu, kunonzi mumabhindauko chikamu makumi manomwe kubva muzana (80%) chezvinotengwa chinotengwa nechikamu makumi maviri kubva muzana (20%) chevatengi - kureva kuti ruzhinji rwevatengi (80%) vanotenga zvjnhu zvine hukoshi hwunosvika 20%. Hapana chakakosha panhamba 80% asi kungoti ndiyo nhamba inonyanya kuwonekwa panocherechedzwa hukama hwezvikonzero nemhedzisiro pazvinhu zvizhinji. ==Zvirevo== *Kamuti kupinyuka mheno akapinyura. If a (burning) stick springs up someone must have made it do so. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaHerero]] vanoti '''otyi-ungura''' (result; advantage; effect). *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''khuchira''' (causes, reasons, be the reason for). '''Eshichira''' (n. reason, cause). [[VaBukusu]] vanoti '''khuukila''' (v. cause, be reason of). *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''chisa''' kana '''visa''' (cause, be the reason for). Mamwe mazwi: '''Visa va hondo ya Somaliya ni vingi''' (The causes of the war in Somalia are many). *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''isisusa''' kana '''izisusa''' (Cause, origin, motive). Mamwe mazwi: '''umsusi''' (One who starts or originates anything). [[category:humaneja]] cc1s4pr7qm61vq8zfy0r8zud4b1gg4o 0 6061 27028 2012-09-08T03:16:18Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chikonzero]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Chikonzero]] 6ichiezpetm844525qw4axalz284k6p 0 6062 38029 37482 2015-01-17T22:36:28Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Musaka]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Musaka]] b23xmxzjeyof1clkba0z2ou0ewewf6k 0 6063 38030 37486 2015-01-17T22:36:34Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Musaka]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Musaka]] b23xmxzjeyof1clkba0z2ou0ewewf6k 0 6064 56338 27052 2018-03-24T14:58:53Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Kubare surname for the kubare clan from Manicaland, Zimbabwe. The kubare clan their totem is bonga, chihwa (wild cat), ikatsi yemusango. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] ie8zr5vmfn1nigyawawiu7hb99j1s9x 0 6065 79089 79088 2020-09-23T13:02:49Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Tsamba kana [[mwadhi]] (letter) zvinoreva [[gwaro]] rinonyorwa kubva kumunhu kuenda kune mumwe munhu riine mashoko akanangana nemunhu ari kunyorerwa zvichienderana nokuti hukama huri pakati pavo hukamayi. Tsamba dzinokwanisawo kunyorwa dzichibva kumasangano akasiyana siyana kuenda kune avo vavanoshanda navo kana kudyidzana navo. Kana tsamba ichinge yanyorwa inonosiyiwa kuPost Office kune avo vanoifambisa kuenda kwari kufanirwa kunosvika. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''lugwalo''' (letter) kureva [[tsamba]]. *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''ing'wadi''' (n. letter) kureva [[tsamba]].[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''incwadi''' (n. book) kureva [[bhuku]]. *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''tsamba''' (n. a leaf) kureva [[shizha]]. *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''garata''' (n. card. From [[Afrikaans]]: '''kart''') kureva [[kadhi]]. [[VaChewa]] vanoti '''karata'''. [[category:dzidzo]] py0zh0mpv7vz7n2ut4puj5do9u2sgsg 0 6066 69378 69377 2019-11-18T01:41:28Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Image created with a mobile phone.png|thumb|Chenza]] [[File:Faust bei der Arbeit.JPG|thumb|]] Shoko rokuti '''chenza''' (Likeness, imitation, similar, resemblance) rinotaura kufanana kana kuva mufananidzo wechinhu kana maitiro emunhu. ==Muenzaniso== *Ita chenza nababa vako - apa kureva ''do just as your father does (or did)'' *Ane chenza nababa vake - ''he looks like his father''. [[category:tsika]] 551rxr96mnkb5timkuji0f0xkgjg8pz 0 6067 75813 65586 2020-06-27T22:19:22Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Chenza (copy of) ishoko rinokwanisa kureva mufananidzo wechinhu chakanyorwa kana kudhindwa papepa, jira kana [[computer]]. Somuenzaniso [[photocopier]] inoshandiswa kuita chenza chemashoko kana zvimwee zvinenge zviri pa[[pepa]]. Computer inoshandiswawo kukotsa nokutsikisa [[chenza]] chefaira rinenge ra[[kotswa]] ipapo pa[[computer]]. Saka pano shoko rokuti chenza riri kureva '''copy of''' ku[[English]]. Kana zvave kutaurwa sechiito panobva panzi '''kuchenza''' - copying. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''tsanza''' (copy). *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''isifanekiso''' (Sample, example, specimen. 2. Statue, image, piece of sculpture.) kureva [[mufananidzo]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''umfanekiso''' (n. Picture, photograph, painting, likeness) kureva mufananidzo. [[category:dzidzo]] [[category:hushangazhi]] 18nz33vxd2kr6a09zokd15f6fzs1mtw 0 6068 27075 2012-09-09T13:26:32Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kotsa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[kotsa]] a7rq3r18gmj8w15penwyp7sam1nndvx 0 6069 91383 27103 2022-02-13T16:15:12Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Mupane]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mupane]] di3b71kmmgea0g0gum96cyw7cx57g4n 0 6071 86672 86671 2021-06-19T15:47:04Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Tsumo (idiom) zvirevo zvinotaurwa zvine hudzamu pakureva mashoko muchidimbu. ==Muenzaniso yeTsumo== *Kare haagari ari kare. *Chembere mukadzi hazvienzani nokurara mugota. *[[Rukova]] rwizi, kuyambuka unotokwinya nguo. *Nhaka mbuya ndeye mombe, yemunhu inozvinonera. *[[Tsumo|Musande]] (A proverb or saying) zvichireva [[chirevo]] kana [[tsumo]] ku[[ChiNdau]]. *[[Din'a]] kana [[madin'a]] (Figure of speech - parable, allegory; 2. Obscure allusion. Double-talk). kureva [[dimikira]] kana [[chibhende]]. Rega kuita din'a: speak plainly. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''insumo''' (Folk tale; fable). *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''kapango''' (Proverb). *[[Sangho]] vanoti dame (n. saying, proverb) kureva [[chirevo]]. [[Category:Zvirungamutauro]] l9c63blt8ljav5hd8lpv60828xzbed1 0 6072 34402 34401 2013-06-30T19:43:33Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Ngoda chicherwa chakakosha chino zivikanwa nezita rekuti diamond pachirungu. MuZimbabwe kune migodhi ku[[Chiadzwa]], [[Chimanimani]], [[Beitbridge]] neku[[Zvishavane]]. Kune dzimwe nzvimbo dzakaita seku [[Bhinga]] dzinozivikanwa kunzi dzinowanikwa ngoda kunyangwe hazvo kusati kwavane mugodhi wacho. ==Tsanangudzo== Zita rekuti ngoda izita itsva rakabva pachiManyika; "kuda" zvinoreva [[kuyereswa]] pachiZezuru. Izvi zvakabva pakuti vanhu vaitya kududza nezita nepamusana kwezvaiitika kuChiadzwa vobva vati "kanhu kangoda" zvichireva "kanhu kanoyera" kangoda akazova ndiye ngoda. Ndiko kunamira kwakaita zita. [[category:hushangazhi]] [[category:chemishonga]] qx789ugkne1zw3797ats7okx6mylr0w 0 6074 91159 91158 2022-02-02T18:53:28Z Hasley 8951 Undid edits by [[Special:Contribs/41.60.96.174|41.60.96.174]] ([[User talk:41.60.96.174|talk]]) to last version by 102.250.0.190 wikitext text/x-wiki maita nzou Samanyanga /> maita nzou mhukahuru mutsika panotinhira vanofamba sevanokavira nyimo vakaita hasha vanodzura miti maita mhukahuru dzese mbwende dzinopatiza masvika vasina hanganwa vakakubata iyewe wedzoro huru unotochiona chete vanorangarira maita nzou machengeta sango ivo zhou vanadzo dzisingabhende dzinoti dzikabaya dzinosvika kuhongonya mupaza maghadheni murikita pakati nedzakasimba<br /> maita madyemhihwa<br /> magutsa vana <br /> L vakuru vomusha<br /> Mhuka isina mushishi [[Category:Pages needing evaluation]] 8eo128be647khpf0bwanxh0scn15pe2 0 6078 92210 80373 2022-03-08T02:20:23Z Holani Mina 12412 /* Mitauro yeBantu */ wikitext text/x-wiki [[Image:Metal_film_resistor.jpg|thumb|250px|Chiromukweso (resistor), sekuzikanwa kubva pakodhi yemavara yezveugetsi (electronic color code) (blue–green–black-gold). Ohmita inogona kushandiswa kunyatsozivisa kuti chiremo ichi ndechemachokwadi here.]] '''Mukweso wemagetsi''' (muChirungu: electrical resistance) wechinhu chinoshanda nemagetsi zvinoreva kupikisa kwekufamba kwe[[muyerero wemagetsi]] muchinhu ichocho. Kana mukweso wakondekwa (inverse) unonzi [[Mugwinho|mugwinho]]; izvi zvinoreva kuti zviri nyore sei kuti [[muyerero wemagetsi]] upfuure muchinhu chinoshanda nemagetsi. Chiyerwo chemukweso mu[[Dandira reZviyero Pasirose|dandira rezviyero pasirose]] (SI) chinonzi [[ohm]]. Mugwinho hunoyerwa muma[[siemens]]. Chiro chine [[mucheko wenharaunda]], wakaenzanirana chinoratidza [[mukweso]] une [[rupandavaro rwakadondeka]] [[hurefu]]. Zvinhu zvese zvine mukweso wemagetsi, kunze kwemasupakondakita asina mukweso. Mukweso (R) wechiro unodudzirwa semudida we[[basa paumwe hwechaji]] (vhoruteji) kumativi kwechiro (V) nerufuvha muchiro ichocho (I) pachiva nemugwinho (G) iri pindukwo yacho: :<math>R = {V\over I}, \;\;\;\;\; G = {I\over V}</math> Kune zviro zvizhinji, '''V''' na '''I''' zvine [[rupandavaro rwakadondeka]]; izvi zvoreva kuti '''R''' na '''G''' [[mikokonerwa]] '''(constants)''' (asi zvinogona kushanduka zvichienderana nezvimwe zvinhu somuenzaniso, hujoto). [[Rupandavaro]] urwu runodudzirwa ne[[Mutemo waOhm]] uye zviro zvinotaridza rupandavaromsaizvozvi zvinonzi [[zviro zviri ohmiki]]. Mukweso wemagetsi unoyerwa ne'''ohmita''' (ohmmeter). Rimwe izwi rinoreva '''resist''' nderekuti [[kutayira]], [[kutavira]].??? *[[Kukwesa]] (Be defiant, contumacious). ==Mikweso inogarowanikwa== {| class="wikitable" |- |'''Chiro Chemagetsi''' |'''Mukweso''' (Ω) |- |1m yewaya ye[[mhangura]]<br>ine [[gurapakati]] ye1mm |0.02<ref>Hukweso hwecopper i1.7×10^-8Ωm. Ona [http://hypertextbook.com/facts/2004/BridgetRitter.shtml].</ref> |- |1&nbsp;km waya yemagetsi yepamusoro<br>''(inonyano wanikwa)'' |0.03<ref>''Electric power substations engineering'' na John Douglas McDonald, p 18-37, [http://books.google.com/books?id=e__hltcUQIQC&pg=PT363]</ref> |- |[[Bhatiri]] reAA ''([[mukweso wemukati]]<br>unonyanyowanikwa)'' |0.1<ref>[http://data.energizer.com/PDFs/BatteryIR.pdf] Kune bhatiri ritsva reEnergizer E91 AA alkaline battery, mukweso wemukati unosiyana kubva pa0.9Ω nehujoto hwe -40°C, kusvikira 0.1Ω nehujoto hwe +40°C.</ref> |- |Firamendi yegirobhu rakare<br>(incadescent lightbulb filament)<br>''(inonyanyowanikwa)'' |200-1000<ref>Mukweso wegirobhu re60W kuEurope (230V magetsi epaplug) inenge iri 900 ohm. Mukweso wefiramende unotemba nehujoto; manhamba aya ndeefiramende irikutopisa apa girobhu richiburitsa chiedza.</ref> |- |Muviri wemunhu |1000 to 100,000<ref>100,000 ohm pakubata neganda rakaoma, 1000 ohms pakubata neganda rakatota kana rakatsemuka. Zvinotembawo nezvimwe zvinhu. Wonawo: [http://www.cdc.gov/niosh/docs/98-131/overview.html Publication No. 98-131: Worker Deaths by Electrocution. National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health]</ref> |} ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaWanga]] vanoti okhukhwesa (pull; draw; drag). [[Olunyala]] vanoti khwesa (v. Pull). *[[VaNyole]] vanoti '''ohuhwesa''' (pull; drag; stretch). *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''nungo''' kana '''maanda''' (n. resistance). ==Kwakawanikwa Ruzivo== <references /> {{Fundoyetsimba}} [[Category:Fundoyetsimba]] efbsel47cy902gi1n0bbbcd9c1swqye 0 6079 27521 2012-10-01T14:04:42Z Denford Duri 2997 Created page with "Sharaude ivara rinoshandiswa kutsiva kana kuti pazvimbo (as a direct replacement) pezwi rekuti menu pachirungu. Izwi rekuti sharaude rinokwaniswa kushandiswa chero papi zvapo..." wikitext text/x-wiki Sharaude ivara rinoshandiswa kutsiva kana kuti pazvimbo (as a direct replacement) pezwi rekuti menu pachirungu. Izwi rekuti sharaude rinokwaniswa kushandiswa chero papi zvapo panoshandiswa izwi rekuti menu muchirugu kusanganisira muruzivo rwemakombuyuta, mumahotera chero mu consumer electrics zvakadai senge muma t.v , dvd, maphone zvichingodaro. ifii2jskkrp47glg66ds8fvxr2srp2t 0 6080 27522 2012-10-01T15:43:00Z Denford Duri 2997 Created page with "Mhana-mhana izita rechiManyika rinoreva imwe mhando yembeva inemitsara pamusana. Mbeva iyi nozivikanwa nekumhanya uye ndiyo inomhanya kupfuura dzimwe dzese. Pachirungu inodan..." wikitext text/x-wiki Mhana-mhana izita rechiManyika rinoreva imwe mhando yembeva inemitsara pamusana. Mbeva iyi nozivikanwa nekumhanya uye ndiyo inomhanya kupfuura dzimwe dzese. Pachirungu inodanwa kuti rhabdomys. t8s3ifzmita7nyso4n2qo448yizeikn 0 6082 90740 90737 2022-01-05T18:13:34Z Vyörykkä 14184 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Manicaland in Zimbabwe.svg|thumb|250px|right|Mepu yeZimbabwe ine dunhu reManicaland riri rweruvara dzvuku]] '''Dunhu reManicaland''' i[[provhinzi|dunhu]] munyika ye[[Zimbabwe]]. Dunhu reManicaland rine nharaunda ye36,459 km² nehugari hwemamirioni 1.57, sokubvira 2004.<ref>[http://www.geohive.com/cntry/zimbabwe.aspx Surface Area of Manicaland District]</ref><ref>[http://www.wolframalpha.com/input/?i=What+is+the+population+of+manicaland%2C+zimbabwe%3F Estimated Population of Manicaland Province In 2004]</ref> Guta re[[Mutare]] ndiro guta guru redunhu. ==Nzvimbo== [[File:Manicaland-constituency bounderies2008.gif|thumb|right|250px|Govaniso yedunhu reManicaland panguva yeSarudzo ya2008]] Dunhu rakapoteredzwa nedunhu re[[Dunhu reMashonaland East|Mashonaland East]] kumaodzanyemba, nyika ye[[Mozambique]] kumabvazuva, dunhu re[[Dunhu reMasvingo|Masvingo]] nedunhu re[[Dunhu reMidlands|Midlands]] kumadokero. Guta guru redunhu, [[Mutare]] (hugari:184,205)<ref>[http://www.wolframalpha.com/entities/cities_population/what_is_the_population_of_mutare,_zimbabwe%3F/gj/re/zo/ Estimated Population of Mutare In 2004]</ref>, rinova iro 265km kubva kuHarare, inova guta guru yenyika yeZimbabwe neguta rakakurisisa munyika iyoyo, netara.<ref>[http://distancecalculator.globefeed.com/Zimbabwe_Distance_Result.asp?fromplace=Harare%20(Harare)&toplace=Mutare%20()&fromlat=-17.8177778&tolat=-18.9666667&fromlng=31.0447222&tolng=32.6666667 Road Distance Between Harare And Mutare With Map]</ref> == [[Dunhu|Zvikwata]] == [[File:Manicaland districts.png|thumb|right|250px|Zvikwata zveManicaland]] Manicaland yakagovaniswa kuita zvikwata zvinomwe: *[[Chikwata Buhera|Buhera]] *[[Chikwata Chimanimani|Chimanimani]] *[[Chikwata Chipinge|Chipinge]] *[[Chikwata Makoni|Makoni]] *[[Chikwata Mutare]] *[[Chikwata Mutasa|Mutasa]] *[[Chikwata Nyanga|Nyanga]] ==Vanhu== Vanhu veku Manicaland vanotaura chiShona asi zvikwata zvakasiyana siyana zvinoitawo mitauro-pazasi (sub-dialect) wawo wega. Somuenzaniso, chikwata Mutasa chinoshandisa mutauro pazasi wechi[[Manyika]]. Kuchikwata Makoni, vanhu vanoshandisa mutauro-pazasi unonzi Maungwe. vanhu vazhinji vanotevera zvinamato zvechivanhu asi vanoteverawo [[ChiKristu]]. Vazhinji maKristu vanova vatendi ve [[Kereke yeMethodist]], vamwe ve[[Kereke yeEngland]] (kereke Anglican) asi vamwewo ma[[Kereke yevaRoma|Roma]]. Vamwewo vanopinda makereke echipostori. ==Zvikoro muManicaland== Kazhinji muManicaland munova nechikoro mukati me[[taramunyongo]] ye5km. Kune zvikoro zvakawanda zvepuraimari nesekondari zvinowanikwa mudunhu iri. Govaniso yezvikoro inoratidzwa mutafura iri pazasi. {| class="wikitable" |- ! Chikwata ! Puraimari ! Sekondari |- | [[Chikwata Buhera|Buhera]] | 140 | 55 |- | [[Chikwata Chimanimani|Chimanimani]] | 68 | 24 |- | [[Chikwata Chipinge|Chipinge]] | 125 | 40 |- | [[Chikwata Makoni|Makoni]] | 170 | 60 |- | [[Chikwata Mutare|Mutare]] | 172 | 67 |- | [[Chikwata Mutasa|Mutasa]] | 72 | 27 |- | [[Chikwata Nyanga|Nyanga]] | 75 | 25 |- | '''Sanganiso''' | '''822''' | '''298''' |- |}<ref>Manicaland Regional Education Office, 2004.</ref> == Mabviro eruzivo == <references /> {{Mapurovhinzi eZimbabwe}} [[Category:Zimbabwe provinces‎]] 6x4xeoremd03632qs8rkrwgkhathqhc 0 6083 85213 77932 2021-04-02T12:34:36Z 197.229.6.217 wikitext text/x-wiki Mazviita Moyo Chirandu Gonoren'ombe mushayachirashwa Chiri kudanga ganyamatope Mukaka tinonwa,mafuta tichizora Nyama tinodya Ganda tichikakisa ngoma Ndove tinodzurisa mudzimba Muswe tinopumhisa Nyanga tichiita gonan'ombe Maita Gonyohori Matake Vakatakira nedzavamwe paruware Gono raMutindi naGochedza Vari Maronga neUshava Vari Muduma neChiduma Mushenjere waVaduma usina pakaminama Pakaminama tinoorora Vamarera nherera vanorera nedzevamwe Ndikafira pano wani Kudai kuenda ndichidzoka zvinoita huyo Chinondiona sechinameso Navaripowo namangwana musanyara By TT 4aw850cj5adem2ziuqnujcoh3ea4b31 0 6092 78089 78088 2020-09-05T13:38:18Z Tegel 1751 Reverted edits by [[Special:Contributions/2804:D55:52BA:3200:793F:2B9E:19AF:7224|2804:D55:52BA:3200:793F:2B9E:19AF:7224]] ([[User talk:2804:D55:52BA:3200:793F:2B9E:19AF:7224|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:193.110.115.34|193.110.115.34]] wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Brasão de Armas do Município de Curitiba.png|70px|left]] [[File:Sun.GreenHouseCuritibaBotanicalGarden.JPG|thumb| [http://tools.wikimedia.de/~magnus/geo/geohack.php?language=en&params=25_25_47_S_49_16_19_W 25° 25' 47" S 49° 16' 19" O]]] '''Curitiba''' [[guta]] ne[[Brazil]], guta guru re[[Paraná]]. * http://www.curitiba.pr.gov.br * http://www.curitiba-brazil.com [[Category:Brazil]] kus9h0acw3osb8c66y5w1m6uemcilp9 0 6093 32527 28870 2013-03-08T13:28:12Z Addbot 3649 [[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 217 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q1877]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]] wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:donghoi2.jpg|250px|thumb|right|Dong Hoi]] '''Dong Hoi''' guta ne[[Vietnam]], guta guru re[[Quang Binh]]. [[Category:Vietnam]] 79jz6g2qmawenmw456ky2li6pnarelr 14 6094 52665 46098 2017-11-11T21:56:21Z MarsRover 652 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Nyika]] t7n6o2ec7vtwbrmav6lquqzzi9dyg3t 0 6095 32714 32529 2013-03-10T12:35:10Z Addbot 3649 [[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 3 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q4156]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]] wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:DHAirport13.jpg|250px|right|thumb|Dong Hoi Airport]] [[File:DHAirport3.jpg|250px|right|thumb|Dong Hoi Airport]] Guta re[[Dong Hoi]], guta guru reQuang Binh ([[Vietnam]]), rinova nenhandare yendege inonzi Dong Hoi Airport (Sân bay Đồng Hới). [[Category:Vietnam]] ob962dj9ng48iafigajn6zxzbl3grrp 0 6096 35307 35306 2013-11-23T17:43:34Z PaucaVerba 4153 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Một khúc sông Sài Gòn.JPG|300px|thumb|right|Ho Chi Minh Guta]] '''Ho Chi Minh Guta''' (Thành phố Hồ Chí Minh, Ho Chi Minh City), '''Saigon''' guta ne[[Vietnam]]. Zvinofungirwa kuti muguta reHo Chi Minh chaimo mune vanhu 7,406,000 (2010), pachiva nevanhu 9,000,000 (2011) mumetropolitan area yayo. Mukutongwa, guta reHo Chi Minh rinovawo guta rinozvitonga rinofananidzwa nedunhu. Ho Chi Minh Guta ndiro guta rakakurisa mu[[Vietnam]] yose. Muguta umu munotengeswa nokutengwa zvinhu zvakaita sefodya, chibage, donje nemichero unonzi pachirungu, macitrus fruits. Hushangazhi hurimo hunosanganisira zvesimbi, machira nemakemikaru (chemicals). Munharaunda yeguta munocherwa goridhe. MuHo Chi Minh ndimo munowanikwa Yunivhesiti yeVietnam, inova iyo yunivhesity ikuru zvakanyanya munyika yeVitenma. Guta reHo Chi Minh rinova nenhandare yendege inonzi [[Tan Son Nhat International Airport]]. [[Category:Vietnam]] 1c5lkxxuntjkbd2ofwbuonsfcmga5z2 0 6097 27658 2012-10-07T11:42:29Z 123.23.177.98 Redirected page to [[Guta reHo Chi Minh]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Guta reHo Chi Minh]] 0hx9byzl37l3xhg3w3n9x1sxj22inyj 0 6098 27707 2012-10-08T21:20:00Z Denford Duri 2997 Created page with "Jenjazi chirwere cheuropi . Chiratidzo chikuru chechirwere ichi ndechekuti murwere anenge achi jenjemera kana kuti kugwagwadza zvakanyanya asina zvaano kwanisa kuita nazvo. ..." wikitext text/x-wiki Jenjazi chirwere cheuropi . Chiratidzo chikuru chechirwere ichi ndechekuti murwere anenge achi jenjemera kana kuti kugwagwadza zvakanyanya asina zvaano kwanisa kuita nazvo. Kujenjemara kwacho kwunoitika nguva dzose. Parizvino chirwere ichi hachirapiki uye chino zivikanwa nezita rekuti Parkinson's Disase pachirungu j71kt4llptn0yca2nq48klmwp9e34jk 0 6100 91242 91181 2022-02-09T08:00:54Z 81.98.211.191 Ndachinja nhetembo yekwa Samaita mutasa wikitext text/x-wiki Maita Tembo Maita Mutasa Mbizi chivara Manjenjenje Chishongo cherenje Gandarevasikana Kuringa mbizi kuringa makumbo kumusoro kuvaraidza Maita vari Manyika Vari Chirovarova Vari Mahwemasimike Maita Binga Gwara Chifambausiku Mutasa akachekwa Zuva rikaora. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Sangho]] vanoti ita (n. a relative or someone whose friendship is so intimate as to warrant a sort of honorary inclusion in the family). *[[Sangho]] vanoti ita (n. member of one's clan in the same generation, in particular one's siblings, but including parallel cousins). == Mamwe Magwaro Anechokuita Nenhetembo Yokutenda Vana Samaita Mbizi == Nhetembo iyi ivandudzo yenhetembo yakatogwa kubva mugwaro iri rakanyogwa naVaKahari apo vaive godobori uye mudzidzisi mukuru wezve mitauro yemarudzi emuAfurika pachikoro chikuru chedzidzo dzemberi-mberi cheYunivhesiti yeZimbabwe:<br /> :Kahari G P (1984), ''Cultural Identity and Cross-Cultural Communication: Problems of Translation,'' Zambezia, 1984-5, Volume XII, pp. [http://archive.lib.msu.edu/DMC/African%20Journals/pdfs/Journal%20of%20the%20University%20of%20Zimbabwe/vol12n1/juz012001006.pdf 55 - 73] <br /> phj2rbusl83g8ivx5mgd4qtfpc872dk 0 6103 62961 59335 2019-02-16T15:12:33Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Chimera [[mumera_(chimera)|mumera]] kana kuti [[mamera]] (''malt''; sprouted corn, used in brewing traditional beer) imbesa dzinoshandiswa mukubikwa kwedoro. Vamwe vanoti [[mvuriro]]. Chimera chinogadzirwa nekunyikwa mumvura kusvika mbesa dzacho dzava kutanga kumera. Padzinenge dzava kutanga kumera dzobva dzanyururwa dzowomeswa nekusasikwa pamushana dzobva dzatswiwa muduri kana kukuyiwa paguyo. Mbesa dzinonyanya kushandiswa dzinoti [[zviyo]], semuenzaniso [[njera]], [[mapfunde]], [[chibage]], barley negorosi. Pazvinonyikwa zviyo, zvino funga kuti zvadyariwa. Mutota wobva wakonzeresa mbeu idzi kuti dzigadzire ma[[enzyme|enzymes]] akasiyana-siyana anosanganisira erwudzi rwema[[protease]] nema[[amylase]]. Ma enzymes aya anotanga kugaya ma[[protein|proteins]] nema[[carbohydrate|carbohydrates]] ari mumbeu kuenda kuma[[amino acid]] netsvigiri izvo zvinodiwa pakumera kwembesa dzacho. Dzisati dzanyanya kukura vanobva vamisa kukura uku nekuwomesa mbesa dziya maenzymes aya asati ashandiswa nedzinde riri kumera. Ma enzymes aya ndiwo anozo shandiswa mukubikwa doro. ==Mazwi eBantu== *VaSwahili vanoti '''kimea''' (sprouted seed of grain - used for making beer). *Mururimi rwe[[Luwanga]] vanoti '''amamera''' (yeast e.g., for making beer, often from finger millet or maize, see also limera)). [[category:Kubika kweZimbabwe]] mnxm7lzczn2rsxpuo8nu5jzvahi5bfi 0 6107 27980 2012-10-18T00:56:12Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Tete]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Tete]] tcgkzhezfdnx92jlqfnz01bqs60duo1 0 6108 27981 2012-10-18T00:56:31Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Tete]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Tete]] tcgkzhezfdnx92jlqfnz01bqs60duo1 0 6109 68466 33962 2019-08-23T03:51:24Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Nzwisa (Sample, taster) zvinoreva chinhu chinopiwa somuraidzo kusati kwapakurwa zvizhinji, izvi zvichiitwa kuti munhu adavire wega kuti anoda kupakurirwa zvabikwa here kana kuti kwete. Shoko rokuti nzwisa rinokwanisawo kushandiswa pakuridzwa kwe[[nziyo]] pamutambo - apa nzwisa kuri kuridzwa kudiki kwekuti vanhu vatorwe moyo ne[[rwiyo]] ngoma ichizoenderera mberi pava pamberi. Saka nzwisa ndiyo inganzi zvakare maraidzo kan kuti ''taster or sample'' ku[[English]] ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaTonga]] vanoti [[nzwisa]] (beer given freely for tasting) kureva [[doro]] rinopiwa mahara se[[nzwisa]]. [[category:tsika]] 9djqju4f462nrgpzk5g7llbjd4jufg9 0 6110 92125 89998 2022-03-05T05:15:28Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Mutauro| | mutauro = ChiShona | nyika = [[Zimbabwe]], [[Botswana]] ne[[Mozambique]] | iso1 = sn | iso2 = sna | iso3 = | map = }} '''Chishona''' ('''Chivanhu''' kana '''''Standadhi Shona''' (S.S)'') [[mutauro]] unobatanidza ndimi dzakawanda dzinotaurwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Botswana|Bhotswana]] ne [[Mozambique|Mozambiki]]. [[Miyambonyina|Mitauronyina]] kana [[muyambonyina]] inobatanidzwa ichinzi Chishona inosanganisira: [[Chikaranga]], [[Manyika|Chimanyika]], [[Zezuru|Chizezuru]], [[ChiKorekore|Chikorekore]], [[ChiNdau|Chindau]], [[Chibuja]], [[ChiTonga|Chitonga]] nemimwewo.<ref>Stevick, Earl W. ''Language'', vol. 38, no. 1, 1962, pp. 99–101. ''JSTOR'', www.jstor.org/stable/411196. Yakatariswa: 4 Chivabvu 2021.</ref><ref name=":0">Isaac Mhute, 2016, '[https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/234638583.pdf Standardisation a Considerable Force behind Language Death: A case of Shona',]''Journal of Education and Practice.'' ISSN 2222-1735 (Paper) ISSN 2222-288X (Online) Vol.7, No.9, 2016</ref> Zvakadaro zvakafanira kuti tionesane kuti kune vamwe vatauri vasingafare kuti vanzi vari muboka remutauro weChishona - ivava vanoona mitauro yavo semitauro yakazvimirira yoga isiri pasi peChishona.<ref name=":0" /> Nwadhi re [[nganonyorwa]] rekutanga rakanyorwa mugore ra1957 na[[Solomon Mutswairo]] rinonzi [[Feso]]. Vanhu vakaronga kuti Chishona chive chinonyoreka ndi[[Clement Doke]] na[[George Glynn Fortune|George Glynn Fortune.]] Kune kusa wirirana kwemanyorerwo emutauro we[[Shona|Chishona]] zvichibva pakuti vatauri vazhinji vari kutadza kubvuma kuvake kwemashoko madiki akaita sekunge anotevera aya: ku, pa, ma, va, aka, zvichingo daro. Zvakafanana nekuvapo kwemashoko anenge ''I, of, is, for'' paChirungu. Semuenzaniso, ndima yechipiri kubva kumusoro yaifanira kunyorwa ichiti, "Zvakadaro zava fanira kuti tiwonesane kuti kune vamwe vatauri". Tika kwanisa kunyora tichidai zvinoita nyore kune vanoda kunyora kana kusika mapurogiramu kana [[Sofutwe]] (''software'') kana ma[[Epu]] (''app'') ekuturukira mutauro wedu weChishona. == <small>Bumbiro remabhi echishona</small> == [[File:Shona alphabet and pronunciation.gif|left|thumb|256x256px|muenzaniso we mabhi e Chishona]] MuChishona shoko rokuti [[Bumbiro re mabhi|mabhi]] (kana bumbiro re mabhi) rinoreva zvinonzi: ''letters /'' ''alphabet'' muChingezi. Muchiverenga peji rino rangarirai kuti Standadhi Shona (S.S.) inokwereta mashoko kune mimwe mitauro ye chiShona, kunyanya [[chiZezuru]] ne [[Chikaranga|chiKaranga]] (chimbijana).<ref name=":0" /> Vamwe vanototi Chishona chacho Chizezuru nekudakwe izvo. Mumakore anhasi pane mabhii matsva (zvinzvanyari paruzhinji) achirikusikwa kuti mamwe mashoko akwanise kunyorwa kana kutapwa kubva kumimwe mitauro uyezve kuti mutauro weChishona usafe. Zinonzi kutadzwa kusikwa kana kushanduka kwemutauro uchienderera mberi kunoita kuti mutauro usakwaniswe kushandiswa zuva nezuva pakutaudzana kana pakunyora kusvika mutauro wacho wafa. Nekuda kudaro mutauro wechiShona unotora wo mahwi matsva kubva kune mimwe mitauro yedzimwe nyika, newe[[ChiBantu|Chibhandu]] kuti usafe.<ref>Makoni, Sinfree, et al. “The Use of ‘Indigenous’ and Urban Vernaculars in Zimbabwe.” ''Language in Society'', vol. 36, no. 1, 2007, pp. 25–49. ''JSTOR'', www.jstor.org/stable/4169560. Yakatariswa: 10 Chivabvu 2021.</ref><ref name=":1">Shizha, Edward. (2012). Reclaiming and Re-visioning Indigenous Voices: The Case of the Language of Instruction in Science Education in Zimbabwean Primary Schools. Literacy Information and Computer Education Journal. 1. 785 - 793. 10.20533/licej.2040.2589.2012.0116. </ref><ref name=":0" /> ''<nowiki/>'' {| class="wikitable" |+MABHII ECHISHONA !A !B !BH !CH !D !DH !E !<nowiki/>F !G !H !I !J''<nowiki/>'' !K !M !N !N' !O !P !R !Rh !S !T !U !V !VH !W !Y !Z |- | |Bw |Bv Bvw Bw ''Bg'' |Chw |Dw |Dhw Dv Dy Dyw Dz Dzv ''Dzvw'' Dzw | |Fw |Gh Gw |Hw ''Hy'' | |Jw ''Jy'' |Kw Ky |Mb Mbh Mbw ''Mbg'' Mv Mvw Mw Mw |Nd Ndw Ndy Ndyw Ng Ngw Nh Nhw Nj Njw Nw Ny Nyw Nz Nzv ''Nzvw'' Nzw |N'w | |Ph Pf Pfw Pw Pw ''Py'' |"''L''" Rw Ry Ryw | |Sh Shw Sk Skw Sp Spw St Stw Sv ''Svw'' Sw |Ts Tsv Tsvw Tsw Tw Ty Tyw | |Vw |Vhw | |Yw |Zh Zhw Zv ''Zvw'' Zw |} Chimwe chinhu chekurangarira ndechekuti, nekuda kwekuti Standadhi Shona yakasiyana nedzimwe mitauro yerudzi rweChishona mabhii anogona kusiyana. Mabhii echiKaranga anosiyana nemabhii echiNdau, uye mamwe anogona kunge akafanana nekuti vanhu vanotaura mutaro wacho wanenge wachigara pedyo nerimwe dzinza (''geographically'').<ref name=":1" /><ref name=":0" /> Mutauro yevaNdau yakasiyana nemimwe mitauro yevamwe MaShona, izvi zvakadaro nechikonzero chemitauro yevanhu vechi[[:en:Nguni_languages#:~:text=The%20Nguni%20languages%20are%20a,Transvaal%20Ndebele%2C%20and%20Sumayela%20Ndebele.|Nguni]]. Zivai kuti izvi hazvireve kuti Ndau mutauro wechiNguni, sezvo uchiri unonzwisisika nemimwe mitauro yeShona. Mutauri wechiNguni ([[Ndebele|Chindebele]], [[Xhosa|Chixhosa]], [[Chihlubi]] nezvimwewo) havakwanisi kunzwisisa mamwe mazwi eNdau kudarika mutauri wechiShona (Karanga, Korekore, Manyika nezvimwe).<ref name=":0" /> == Zvinzvovera zve Shona == MuChishona pane '''Mavaramwana'''<ref>https://vashona.com/en/dictionary/en/vowels</ref> kana [[Nzvovera|Zvinzvovera]] mashanu. Pazasi panoratidza tafura ye zvinzvovera zvose zveChishona. {| class="wikitable" |+ZVIVARAMWANA ZVESITANDADHI SHONA !BHII !IPA !SHOKO !CHIRUNGU !MUTSARA !CHIRUNGU |- |'''A''' |[[:en:Open_front_unrounded_vowel|ɑː]] |Amai |mother |Amai vangu vanondida. |My mother loves me. |- |'''E''' |[[:en:Open-mid_front_unrounded_vowel|ɛ]] |Enda |go |Zvakaoma kukuona uchienda. |It's hard to see you go. |- |'''I''' |iː |Ina |four |Iawa ina izvozvi. |It's 4 right now. (or 'the fourth hour') |- |'''O''' |oʊ |Oma |hard |Akaoma musoro. |He/she is hard headed. |- |'''U''' |uː |Udza |tell |Akavaudza hora risiro. |He/she told them the wrong hour. |} Zivai kuti mavaramwana eChiShona anotaurwa sezvaakanyorwa, kunyangwe kunge akanyorwa nerimwe varamwana, mataurirwo haachinji. == Zvinzvanyira zve Chishona == '''[[Nzvanyira|Zvinzvanyira]]'''<ref>https://vashona.com/en/dictionary/en/consonants</ref> kana '''Mavaramai''' zvinoreva kuti ''consonants'' muChingezi. ChiShona chine mazinga mana eMabhii nekuti akanyorwa achishandisa Keruro ye [[Chiratini]]<ref>Scriptsource, n.d, [https://scriptsource.org/cms/scripts/page.php?item_id=language_detail&key=sna 'Shona',]''writing systems for this language''. Yakatariswa: 10 Chivabvu 2021</ref>; zvinzvanyira zvimwe, zviviri, zvitatu nezvina. Chinyorwa cheRatini hachinatsoratidza zvinzanyira zvose mumitauro ye Shona. Nekudaro muchikamu chino munowana mamwe maungira anotaurwa asi chinyorwa chisingawanikwe. === Keruro ye Chiratini === Mabhii eRatini akagadziridzwa kuStandadhi Shona anoratidzaka se zviri pazasi: {| class="wikitable" |+Mabhii eChiShona !A !B !BH !CH !D !DH !E !F !G !H !I !J !K !M !N !N' !O !P !R !Rh !S !T !U !V !VH !W !Y !Z !Zh |} ==== Tsananguro ye mitauro. ==== Standadhi Shona hayina ''C''', '''L''', '''X''ne ''Q''', '''''nekuti yakaumbwa nemabhi echiZezuru'''''. '''C''', '''X'' uye Q mumitauro ye Bhandu inozivikanwa semabhii e Kudzvanya, uye muStandadhi Shona kudzvanya kunoonekera zvakareuruka muzvinzvanyira zvakaita sa '''D'''. Zvakadaro, rangarirai kuti kunyangwe hazvo zvinzvanyirwa zvataugwa nezvazvo zvisingawanikwe muStandadhi Shona zvirimo mumimwe mitauro ye Shona, senge chiNdau, Chikorekore uye Chikaranga. Chimanyika uye Chizezuru ndiwo mitauro viri yeChishona isina zvinzvanyira C, X na Q.<ref name=":0" /> === Ndau, Karanga, Korekore === Mukunyora Chindau, Chikaranga ne Chikorekore chinoshandisa mabhi anoshandiswa ku Standadhi Shona kunyangwe achinzwika zvakasiyana. Chishona chese chinodaro futi, pakazhinji mataurirwo eshoko anogona kusiyana nemanyorerwo aro nekuti hapana nzira yekusiyanisa. Muenzano, zvinzvanyira zvakaita sa: * b na bh, d na dh, m na mh, mb na mbh, n' na n'h, ny na ny' ne mamwe wo anokwanisa kusiyanaswa, asi * h na hh, nd na ndh, ng na ngh, k na kh, p na ph, t na th, r na rh (dzimwe nguva) haakwanise kusiyaniswa kunyangwe pakutauro inzwi dzakasiyaniswa. ==== Mabhi e Chindau ==== ^{''Tarisai peji re: [[Vandau]] uye [[Chindau]]''} Mandau vanhu veChishona, vane hukama huri pedyo ne Samanyika uye Vakaranga, munhoorondo yavo zvinozivikanwa kuti Vandau vakasvikirwa ne MaGaza Nguni, vamwe vaka tandanidzwa vamwe vakagarisana navo. Pakugarisana Vandau vapedzisira vane mazita eChinguni, nekuda kweizvi mabhi anenge ''L'', ''C'', ''X'' na Q anowanikwa muChindau zvishoma mu''girama'' asi pakazhinji anowanikwa mumazita avo.<ref name=":0" /><ref>MacGonagle, Elizabeth. “Living with a Tyrant: Ndau Memories and Identities in the Shadow of Ngungunyana.” ''The International Journal of African Historical Studies'', vol. 41, no. 1, 2008, pp. 29–53. ''JSTOR'', www.jstor.org/stable/40282455. Yakatariswa 10 Chivabvu 2021.</ref> Muchindau munhu anonzi ''munthu'' kana ''mundu''.<blockquote>Mabhi anowanikwa muChindau asiri muChistandadhi shona: kh khw, gq ngq, h hh, ch chh, nt, nth, rh rhy, q qh, x xh, hl hlw nhl, nx nc nq, dhl, ndl, mhl, mp </blockquote> ==== Mabhi e Chikaranga ==== Mumitauronyina ye Chikaranga L anowanikwa uye anoshandiswa achipesaniswa na R. Senge kurima/kulima kana kulisa/kurisa. Uyezve hl, dhl na tl vanoshandiswa zve. * ''Kutyisa'' mumimwe mitauronyinsa anotaurwa sa ''kutlisa'', * ''Kudya'' kunonzi ''kudhla'' <blockquote>Mazwi anowanikwa muChikaranga ne mitauro nyina asingawanikwe mu Chistandadhi shona l lw hl hlw dhl tl ndl mbg bg nt mp ndy ndyw</blockquote> === Tafura ye Zvinzvanyira === Shoko rekuti zvinzvanyira rino mirira mabhii anovaka mashoko, uye rinozivikwa muChirungu se ma-''consonants''. {| class="wikitable" |+Zvinzvanyira zvimodza !BHII !IPA !SHOKO !CHIRUNGU !MUTSARA !CHIRUNGU |- |B | |Baba |father |Ndibaba wangu. |It's my father. |- |CH | |Changu |mine |Ichi ndechangu. |This is mine. |- |D | |Dota |ash |Akasvibiswa nemadota. |He/she was dirtied by the ashes. |- |F | |Fara |joy, happiness |Mwana uyo anofara. |That child is happy/joyous. |- |G | |Gore |cloud, year |<nowiki>Igore ripi? | Hona gore iro.</nowiki> |<nowiki>What year is it? | Look at that cloud.</nowiki> |- |H | |Hope |sleepy |Ane hope. |He/She is sleepy. |- |J | |Jecha |sand |Ndofarira kufamba mujecha. |I like walking in the sand. |- |K | |Kupi |where |Urikuenda kupi? |Where are you going? |- |M | |Moto |fire |Moto unokudziyisa kana kukupisa. |Fire can burn you or warm you. |- |N | |Naya |rain, raining |Kunze kurikunaya. |It's raining outside. |- |N' | |N'ombe |cow |Tinoda n'ombe paroora. |We want cows for brideprice. |- |P | |Pika |swear |Unopika here? |Do you swear? |- |R | |Rota |dream |Ndiudze zvawakarota. |Tell me what you dreamt. |- |S | |Seka |laugh |Akanaka achiseka. |He/she is pretty when laughing. |- |T | |Temba |believe, trust |Unotemba naye? |You trust/believe in him/her? |- |V | |Vanhu |people |VaShona Vanhu vechiBantu. |Shona people are Bantu people. |- |W | |Wakai |build |Wakai musiye njodzi. |Build and leave disaster. |- |Y | |Yeuka |remember |Zita rake rinonzi Yeuka. |Her name is Remember (Yeuka). |- |Z | |Zana |hundred |Unogona kureva kusvika zana? |Can you count to a hundred? |} ==== Zvinzvanyira Zviiri ==== Zvinzvanyira zviviri zvinosanganisa mabhii mairi kuti mamwe agadzirwe. {| class="wikitable" |+ZVINZVANYIRA ZVIVIRI (''Double consonants'') !BHII !IPA !SHOKO !CHIRUNGU !MUTSARA !CHIRUNGU |- |BH | |[[wiktionary:bhaiskopu#Shona|Bhaiskopu]] (Bhais'kopu) |Bioscope, movie |Anofarira kuona bhaiskopu. |He/she likes watching movies. |- |BV | |Bvunza |ask |Bvunza vanhu vanoziva nezvenhorondo yeMaShona. |Ask people that know about Shona history. |- |BW | |Ibwe |stone, brick |Anogona kusika zvinhu neibwe. |He/she can create things from stone. |- |CHW | |Wachwa |washed |Zvakawachwa nani? |Who washed this? |- |DH | |Dhadha |duck |Handisati ndabodya dhadha. |I have never eaten a duck. |- |*DW | |kudwa (kudiwa), Tsvodwa |To be wanted, kissed |Chinodwa naTafa. Anofarira kutsvodwa. |It's wanted by Tafa. He/she likes being kissed. |- |DY | |Dyara |planting a seed |Anodyara mbeu. |He/she plants seeds. |- |DZ | |Dzidza |learn |Ndinogona kudzidza. |I am good at learning. |- |GW | |Gwavha |guava |Magwavha anemhodzi. |Guavas have seeds. |- |HW | |Hweva |Venus, morning star |Hweva izita rechindeya. |Venus is the name for a planet. |- |KW | |Kwira |clim |Kwira gomo uyende. |Climb the mountain and go. |- |MB | |Mbise |brown |Ndine ganda mbise rinotsvodwa nezuva. |I have sunkissed brown skin. |- |MH | |Mhou |cow |Ndifarira nyama yemhou. |I like cow meet. |- |MV | |Mvura |water |Mvura inonaka kana unenzara. |Water tastes good when you're hungry. |- |MW | |Mwana |child |Mwana wekwedu iyeye! |She's a child from ours! |- |*N'W | |Yan'wa (Yamwa) ''(dialect difference)'' |suckle, suck (milk) |Mwana ariku yan'wa mukaka. |The baby is sucking milk (breast milk). |- |ND | |Ndarama |gold (mineral, colour) |Ndarama iruvara rwakanaka. |Gold is a beautiful colour. |- |NG | |Ngano |folklore, fairytale, fantasy |Ndinonyora zvinyorwa zvengano. |I write fantasy books. |- |NH | |Nhema |lies, black |Anongoreva nhema. |He/she only tells lies. |- |NJ | |Njuzu |mermaid |Ndakaona njuzu. |I saw a mermaid. |- |NW | |Nwiwa |watermelon |Handifarire nwiwa. |I don't like watermelon. |- |NY | |Nyeredzi |star, stars |Maziso ako anopenya senyeredzi. |Your eyes sparkle like stars. |- |NZ | |Nzira |road |Kwira nenzira iyi. |Go/climb with this road. |- |PF | |Pfupfu, pfumbi |grey (colour) |Vhudzi rake iruvara pfupfu. |His/her hair is grey. |- |PW | |Pwanya (pwanhya) |break |Akapwanya girazi. |He/she broke the glass. |- |RW | |Rwiyo |song |Rwiyo rwaunofarira runonzi chii? |What is your favourite song? |- |SH | |Shoko |word |Shoko iri rinorevei? |What does this word mean? |- |*SK | |Maskati (mas'kati) Bhais'kopo |afternoon Bioscope |Ndokuona maskati. Ndanga ndichiona bhais'kopo. |I'll see you in the afternoon. I was watching a bioscope. |- |*ST | |Stereki |a lot |Unotaurisa stereki. |You talk too much. |- |SV | |Svondo (Sondo) |Sunday, Week |Isvondo ripi rinori? |What week is this? |- |SW | |Swera |spend the day |Waswera sei? |How was your day? |- |TS | |Tsaranziyo |lyrics |Anonyora rutsaranziyo rwake. |He/she writes his lyrics. |- |TW | |Twasanuka |relax, fix seating position |Twasanuka makumbo ugare mushe. |Relax your legs and sit in a better position. |- |TY | |Tyiswa |be scared |Akatyiswa naJabu. |He/she was scared by Jabu. |- |VH | |Vheneka |brighten up |Mwenje rinovheneka mumba |The light bulb brightens the house. |- |*VW | |Revwa (n. reviwa) |be said, be counted |Zvaka revwa neShami. |It was said/counted by Shami |- |ZH | |Zhizha |summer |Zita rake ndiZhizha. |Her name is Summer. |- |ZV | |Zvinhu |things |Zvinhu zvaani izvi? |Whose things are these? |- |ZW | |Izwi |voice, word |Ndanzwa izwi rako. |I heard your voice. |} ==== Zvinzvanyira zvitatu. ==== Zvinzvanyira zvitatu zvinosanganisa mabhii matatu kana kuwedzera pamusoro pezvinzvanyira zviviri kuti mamwe agidzirwe. {| class="wikitable" |+Zvinzvanyira zvitatu !BHII !IPA !SHONA !CHIRUNGU !MUTSARA !CHIRUNGU |- |DZV | |Dzvanya |squash, squesh |Zhou inogona kudzvanya gonzo. |An elephant can squash a rat. |- |DZW | |Udzwa |be told |Wakaudzwa nani? |Who told you? |- |MBW | |Imbwa |dog |Imbwa yaani iyo? |Whose dog is that? |- |NDW | |Pindwa |be entered |Mumba makapindwa tisipo. |The house was entered when we weren't here. |- |NGW | |Ngwara |smart |Mukomana wako akangwara. |Your boyfriend is smart. |- |NHW | |Donhwe |droplet |Atoteswa nemadonhwe emvura. |He/she was drenched by rain droplets. |- |NJW | |Chinjwa |be changed |Akachinjwa nekuda kwemunyama. |He/she was changed due tp misfortune. |- |NYW | |Menywa | |Zvamenywa naSifo. |It was cracked open by Sifo. |- |NZV | |Nzvenga |avoid |Arikunzvenga mapurisa. |He/she is avoiding the police. |- |NZW | |Nzwara |nail, nails |Une nzwara dzakareba. |You have long nails. |- |SHW | |Ishwa |flying termite |Unodya ishwa here? |Do you eat flying termites. |- |*SKW | |Muskwe, Skwinywa |Tail, be itchy |Chine muskwe refu. Ndiri kus'kwinywa. |It has a long tail. I am itchy. |- |TSV | |Tsvuku |red |Ruvara tsvuku huri pamureza weZimbabwe. |The colour red is on the Zimbabwean flag. |- |TSW | |Mutswa |be awakened |Asi mangamusingade kumutswa? |Did you not want to be woken up? |- |*VHW | |Muvhwa |be moved |Zvinhu zvakamuvhwa naTaona. |The things were moved by Taona. |- |ZHW | |Hozhwa |snail |Vanhu vechiFurenji vanodya hozhwa. |French people eat snails. |} ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''intshonalanga''' (n. The west. Lit. where the sun sets. '''Shona''' + Ilanga). == Mabhii ekudhara == Shona yakamboshandisa Keruro yeChiarabhu.<ref name=":2">owlapps, n.d, [http://www.owlapps.net/owlapps_apps/articles?id=6685329&lang=en 'Arabic script',]''Former Use: Africa;'' Shona Zimbabwe Yakatariswa: 5 Chikumi 2021</ref> === Keruro ye Chiarabhu. === Rangarirai kuti Shona haicha shandisi Keruro yeChiarabhu, yaishandiswa kudhara uye zvaisava kwenguva yakareba.<ref name=":2" /><gallery> File:Arabic-script.png|Keruro ye Chiarabhu File:Arabic-script 28.png|Keruro ye Chiarabhu File:Document in Kiswahili - Arabic alphabet - AfricaMuseum.jpg|Kushandiswa kweKeruro yeChiarabhu chakanyorwa muChiswahiri. File:Utenzi wa Hirqal (MS 45022a).png|Kushandiswa kweKeruro yeChiarabhu muChiswahiri. </gallery>Chishona chakafanana neChiswahiri saka mabhii acho aka fanana, uye mamwe mashoko acho akafanana (Vaswahiri vanoti '''''ng'ombe''''' uye Isu tinoti '''''n'ombe''''' tese tichireva ''cow''). Nekuti mabhii emitauro iyi akafanana mabhii eSwahiri eChiarabhu anogona kushandiswa semuenzaniso wemabhii eChishona muChiarabhu. === Keruro ye Chiratini === Kubva muna 1931 kusvika 1955, Chishona chakabatanidzwa yakanyorwa iine mabhii akagadzirwa na muzvinafundo Purofesa/Pwafesa Clement Martyn Doke. Izvi zvaisanganisira tsamba dzinotevera: : ɓ (b ane haka), : ɗ (d ane haka), : ŋ (n ane gumbo), : ȿ (s ane muskwe weswashi), : ʋ (v ane haka), : ɀ (z ane muskwe weswashi). {| class="wikitable" |+Mabhii eChihona !Mabhii anhasi !A !B !BH !CH !D !DH !E !F !G !H !I !J !K !M !N ! !N' !O !P !R !Rh !S !T !U !V !VH !W !Y !Z |- !Mabhii ekare ! !ɓ !b !c !ɗ !d ! !f !g !h ! !j !k !m !n !nn !ng' ! !p !l !r !s !t ! !ʋ !v !w !y !z |} {| class="wikitable" |+Mabhii eChishona !Mabhii anhasi !A !BH !BV !BW !CHW !DH !DY !DZ !E !GW !HW !HY !I !KW !MB !MH !MV !MW !ND !NG !NH !NJ !NW !NY !NZ |- !Mabhii ekare ! !b ! !bg !cw !d !dy !dz ! !gg !hw ! ! !kw !mb !mh ! !mŋ !nd !ŋg !nh !nj ! !ny ! |- ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! |- !Mabhii anhasi !O !PW !PF !PY !RW !RY !SH !SV !SW !TS !TW !TY !U !VH !ZH !ZV !ZW ! !N'W ! ! ! ! ! ! |- !Mabhii ekare ! !px !pf ! !rw ! !sh !ȿ !sw !ts ! !ty ! ! !zh !ɀ ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !nny ! |} {| class="wikitable" |+Mabhii eChishona !Mabhii anhasi !A !DZV !DZW !E !MBH !MBW !NDY ! !NDW !NGW !NHW !NJW !NYW !NZV !NZW !ZHW !TSV !TSW !O !ZHW |- !Mabhii ekare ! !dɀ !dzw ! !mbh !mbg !ndy !nndy ! !ŋgw !nhw ! ! !nɀ !nzw !zhw !tȿ !tsw ! !zhw |} ==<small>Marefurenzi</small>== [[Category:Mitauro]] [[Category:Mitauro yeBantu]] [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] <references /> qr93mogq6u8yxfzkda353ydx9bzrfjw 0 6119 75688 75683 2020-06-21T16:28:43Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Muvara|Ruvara]] (Colour) apa kureva rudzi rwechinhu rwatinoona neziso sokuti nhema, dzvuku, pfumbu, [[kiwani]] zvichingodaro. *[[Ruvara rweMusha]] (Site of new house) apa kureva nzvimbo iri kuvakwa musha mutsva. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''luwala''' (an open space) kureva '''ruvara'''. *[[VaUmbundu]] vanoti '''ociwala''' (ground that is broken - cleared) kureva '''ruvara'''. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''ulubala''' (Open country, empty of trees, etc., unoccupied by people) vachireva ruvara. {{Kujekesa}} q3t0sb7rjg6k9zcuyrsclib0ouaj3cu 0 6120 32532 28403 2013-03-08T13:29:23Z Addbot 3649 [[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 8 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q51612]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]] wikitext text/x-wiki {| border="1" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" align="right" style="margin-left:1em; background:#f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |---- bgcolor="#e3e3e3" ! colspan="2" bgcolor="#e3e3e3" | Quilicura |---- | Namba y'essimu ey'ensi || (+56) |- | Saawa || mu UTC -3 |---- | align="center" style="background:#e3e3e3;" colspan="2" style="border-bottom:3px solid gray;" | |} 5vxt651o0njejwyjs3e928govkd5wxp 0 6130 62551 32718 2019-01-02T01:06:32Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Hurukuro (discussion) zvinoreva kutaurirana pakati pevanhu vangava vaviri kana vanodarika. Kazhinji vanhu vari kuita hurukuro vanenge vachitaurirana mune zvakanaka pasina kupopotedzana. Hurukuro ingava yokutaurawo zvako pasina chinoda kugadziriswa asi inokwanisa kuvawo yokuita kuti zvinhu zvigadziriswe pakati pevanhu. == Mazwi eBantu == *Va[[Lugungu]] vanoti '''makuru''' (matters; situations or events that are thought about, discussed etc.) *VaLugungu vanoti '''makuru''' (news; new information that has just happened on something or what is happening around the world). *VaLugungu vanoti '''mahuure''' (news; new information that has just happened on something or what is happening around the world). [[category:tsika]] j23jq7yf4vv6rn4o1by4hkepyhdyi12 0 6131 84575 80780 2021-03-06T02:56:23Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Rwendo (Journey) zvinotaura kufamba munhu achibva pamusha paari kuenda kumwe. Rwendo rungava rwemazuva mazhinji kana rwema hour mashoma. Rungava rwendo rwekufamba ne[[tsoka]], [[muchovha]], [[bhazi]],[[ndege]], [[chikepe]], [[bhiza]] zvichingodaro. Rewndo rwose rune chinangwa. *[[Bindirira]] (Continuation of a journey. Aita bindirira: he kept on walking and did not stop as he passed here. *[[Kubumhudza]] (to rest, make a halt to rest on a journey). *[[Bumhudzo]] (A resting place). *[[Rwendo|Gwiri]], [[rwendo|kotsvi]] kana [[rwendo|kwingwiri]] (ideophone of Starting to follow a spoor. 2. of Setting out on a Journey). *[[Rwendo mutanda]] (long journey). *[[Rwendo ruuya]] (prosperous journey). *[[Mvurumuko]] (journey got up in a hurry). ==Tsumo== *Angoita fungira moyo rwendo rwembwa ndokusviko yambuka kuenda kwa[[Murambinda]]. *Mwana muduku kubvuma rwendo rwake rwuri mukati. If a child agrees to a journey, his interest in involved. *Tasvika pa[[chigonhi-(magumo)|chigonhi]]: we have come to the end of the journey. *Kurova werwendo kuzvikohwera mapfumo mberi. *Kutuka werwendo kuzvisosera nzira ngeminzwa. To scold a traveller (means) to block one's path with thorns. *Kunyatsa kufamba unovirirwa womhanya. (If you begin by) walking slowly, you will run at sunset. *Kufamba kwadi-kwadil unodokerwa womhanya. Walking slowly and carefully you will have the sun go down on you and you will have to run. *Dzinobva [[Pavi nePauya|ruuya]], dzinoenda ruuya. Those that leave peacefully will go peacefully. *Dzinoendera madzoko, marindo ariko mberi. They leave with the idea of returning but spending a night out lies ahead. *Usatuke verwendo rutsoka ndiMarashe. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''lwendo''' (journey). Mamwe mazwi: '''-tshimbila''' (v. take a journey; travel) kureva [[kufamba rwendo]]. '''Mutshimbili''' (n. traveller). *[[VaRundi]] vanoti '''urugendo''' (journey) vachireva [[rwendo]]. [[VaGwere]] vanoti '''lugendo''' kana '''ulugendo''' (journey) kureva rwendo. *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''mlendo''' (a traveler; a visitor; a stranger) kureva rwendo. [[VaMbugwe]] vanoti '''lwendo''' (movement) kureva [[rwendo]]. *[[VaKagulu]] vanoti '''nhambo''' (journey) vachireva [[rwendo]]. [[Zigula]], [[Kagulu]] ne[[Taita]] vanoti '''kutamba''' (v. travel; journey) - kufamba rwendo. *[[VaLozi]] vanoti '''muzamai''' (n. traveller, person on a journey (from -zamaya). [[VaZigula]] vanoti '''ntambo''' (n. travel, journey) kureva [[murwendo]]. [[category:tsika]] 66b4pved9bifhexaryg3uez2c9gbtue 0 6132 39490 39407 2015-03-13T11:17:15Z DerHexer 113 Reverted edits by [[Special:Contributions/5.179.20.106|5.179.20.106]] ([[User talk:5.179.20.106|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:Thumani Mabwe|Thumani Mabwe]] wikitext text/x-wiki Hwindi zvinoreva munhu anoshanda muKombi kana Emergency Taxi anobata achiitambira kubva kuvanhu vanenge vafamba ne[[muchovha]] uyu. Basa ra[[hwindi]] rinosanganisira kukokera vanhu kuti vauye vapinde mu[[bhazi]] kana muchovha waari kushandira. ==Zvakakosha paBasa raHwindi== *Kuva munhu anokwanisa kutaura nevanhu. *Kuziva kubata mari achiziva masvomhu emari dzaanobata. *Munhu anokwanisa kuswera akamira asinganeti makumbo ake. *Munhu anokwanisa kushevedzera pa[[rhenki]] asinganyare. ==Mukuswera nana Hwindi== Ana hwindi vanhu vanomukira basa rungwanani, vagoswera varipo pabasa nedzimwe nguva vachichayisa kwasviba. Imwe nguva vanhu vanoita hasha kana kutaura pfocho vachinge vasangana neavadenha. [[category:Zimbabwe]] jgqiogudbkfqr8vt2ab2vjofqm4p4hc 0 6134 41457 29018 2015-09-23T00:30:35Z 24.78.65.130 wikitext text/x-wiki Nhetemwa zvinoreva chiitiko chokunge ruwoko rusingagone kudzikama kana munhu aine chaakabata. Ruwoko urwu runoita sorwunodedera kunyangwe munhu asiri kutonhorwa. Kana munhu ane nhetemwa akabata kapu ine mvura imwe nguva [[mvura]] iyi inenge ichirasika nokuda kwokuti ruwoko runenge ruchidedera. Nhetemwa inonyanya muvanhu vakura uye inokwanisa kuuya nokurwara. ==Tsika== *Kana munhu achinzi haana nhetemwa kureva kuti haazezi kuita zvinhu zvihombe, ane [[chivindi]] pakuita zvinhu zvinotyiwa nevazhinji. *[[Kuti Dzidzinindi]] (be steady). [[category:hurapi]] ljpk20liq6mldtvsgrlfjip8upo8li9 0 6136 29048 2012-12-05T22:20:21Z 142.40.135.244 Created page with "Nhonho chirwere chinoitika kunyanya pasi petsoka. Chirwere ichi chinoonekwa nemavanga matema anoita kunge ari pasi peganda retsoka. Mu[[mwaka]] wokunge kuchidziya nhonho ndi..." wikitext text/x-wiki Nhonho chirwere chinoitika kunyanya pasi petsoka. Chirwere ichi chinoonekwa nemavanga matema anoita kunge ari pasi peganda retsoka. Mu[[mwaka]] wokunge kuchidziya nhonho ndipo padzinonyanya kuvamba, naizvozvo dzinenge dzinokuchidzirwa nokunge tsoka dzemunhu dzichipiswa. [[category:hurapi]] kpb4om32vwnvlzeihytmn4qcvkzd360 0 6137 29076 2012-12-08T00:40:55Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Muchato]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Muchato]] lmhfrg2k9y6qnaod1gamfkzvrldtd7o 0 6138 82135 74653 2020-12-07T00:51:08Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Chinyorwa chino chinotaura pamusoro penguva dzezuva nematauriwo adzinoitwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mangwanani== Nguva yemangwanani ndiyo nguva yokutanga kwezuva kubva pakuyedza kwezuva vanhu vachimuka. Nguva iyi inotaurwawo nenzira dzimwe dzakasiyana. [[Kubata jongwe muromo]] kunotaura kuti munhu amuka rungwanani machongwe asati akukuridza. [[Mashambanzou]] inguva yerungwanani zvakare apo panoonekwa nzou dzichienda kudziva kunonwa mvura nokugeza miviri yadzo. *[[Mazambambira]] (Early morning, just after sunrise when dassies sun themselves) inguva yemangwanani Suva richangoyedza apo mbira dzinozamba zuva. *[[Nguva dzezuva|Chedza]] (first dawn). ==Masikati== Iyi inguva yokunge zuva rakwira zvichibva pana 12 [[masikati]]. Panguva iyi vanhu vanenge vokwazisana ''Masikati'' asi kwete ''maswera sei?''. [[Rudziyakamwe]] inguva apo zuva rinopisa zvakanyanya; panguva iyi zuva rinenge riri pakati pedenga richirova [[nhongonya]]. Nokumwe kutaura nguva iyi inonzi ye[[chikumura mabhachi]]. ==Manheru== Nguva yemanheru inotaurwa kana zuva rarereka paye parinenge ronodoka. Apa vanhu vanenge vokwazisana ''manheru, maswera sei?''. Nguva iyi inotaurwa nenzira dzimwe dzakasiyana. [[Rubvunza vaeni]] inguva dzekunge zuva ronodoka vanhu vabva kumabasa kana kumunda apo paisvika vanhu mumisha kwobvunzwa kuti ''ko ndiani mueni asvika pamusha uyo''. Nokumwe kutaura nguva iyi inokwanisa kunzi [[madeko]]. *[[Madeko]] (evening at twilight). *[[kweru]] kana [[rukungurima]] (Twilight - morning or evening). Fanoenda kuchiri [[kweru]]: set off early in the first light. *[[kwerure]] (ideo of Spending whole night doing something). ==Husiku== Shoko rokuti [[husiku]] rinotaura nguva iyo zuva rinenge radoka kwasviba, kusisina vazhnji vanobata basa kana kufamba. Nguva iyi inobatanidza apo vanhu vanenge varara ichinopinda murungwanani. Ticharara kwa[[Mutoko]] masiku maviri. We shall sleep two nights in Mutoko. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaNyungwe]] vanoti '''macibese''' (n. morning) kureva mangwanani. *VaNyungwe vanoti '''kweru''' (early afternnon) kureva [[pakuvamba kwemasikati]]. *[[VaGanda]] vanoti '''kikeru''' kana '''nakeru''' (early) vachireva [[kweru]]. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''nkwela''' (Dawn, clear; become light, bright) kureva kweru. [[category:Nguva]] tbyglwg744fnc30arfexdpzc4h522kc 0 6139 83264 83263 2021-01-09T00:07:05Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Masikati]] (noon) inguva yokunge zuva rakwira zvichibva pana 12 dzezuva rakacheka nuira. Panguva iyi vanhu vanenge vokwazisana ''Masikati'' asi kwete ''maswera sei?''. [[Rudziyakamwe]] inguva apo zuva rinopisa zvakanyanya; panguva iyi zuva rinenge riri pakati pedenga richirova nhongonya. Nokumwe kutaura nguva iyi inonzi ye[[chikumura mabhachi]]. == Mazwi eBantu == *[[VaLozi]] vanoti '''lisikati''' (n. noon) kureva masikati. [[VaTonga]] vanoti '''isikati''' kana '''isyikati''' (n. noon; midday) kureva [[masikati]]. *[[VaLozi]] vanoti '''musihali''' (n. daytime, daylight) kureva masikati. [[Basotho]] vanoti '''motseare''' (n. afternoon) kureva [[masikati]]. *[[Kikongo]] vanoti '''mini''' (n. light, a light, torch, candle, lamp, lantern) kureva chiedza kana mwenje. [[Ndebele]] vanoti '''emini''' kureva [[masikati]]. *[[VaNyoro]] vanoti '''nyamusana''' (midday; noon) kureva [[masikati]] kana zuva rakacheka nyika. htzd6rldatf1sat4xj8u8vq3i4ecdf0 0 6140 29080 2012-12-08T01:01:02Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Nguva dzezuva]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Nguva dzezuva]] 1izvn5bfxr82gbewkccvh70proub51n 0 6141 80826 80825 2020-10-25T15:11:36Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki Nguva yemangwanani ndiyo nguva yokutanga kwezuva kubva pakuyedza kwezuva vanhu vachimuka. Nguva iyi inotaurwawo nenzira dzimwe dzakasiyana. [[Kubata jongwe muromo]] kunotaura kuti munhu amuka rungwanani machongwe asati akukuridza. [[Mashambanzou]] inguva yerungwanani zvakare apo panoonekwa nzou dzichienda kudziva kunonwa mvura nokugeza miviri yadzo. [[Mambakwedza]] kana kuti [[mavambakuyedza]] zvinoreva rungwanani pakutangisa kwawo. *[[Mazambambira]] (Early morning, just after sunrise when dassies sun themselves) inguva yemangwanani Suva richangoyedza apo mbira dzinozamba zuva. *[[Nguva dzezuva|Chedza]] (first dawn). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''ekuseni''' (n. In the morning, at dawn; early morning) kureva [[makuseni]]. Muenzaniso: '''ukuvuka ekuseni''' (to awake at dawn) kumuka mangwanani. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''ukusa''' (to dawn, rising of the sun) vachireva pakuyedza kwezuva. [[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kucha''' (n. dawn). *[[Basotho]] vanoti '''hoseng''' (n. morning) kureva [[makuseni]]. [[Nyungwe]] vanoti '''macibese''' (n. morning) kureva mangwanani. *VaNyungwe vanoti '''kweru''' (early afternoon) [[pakuvamba kwemasikati]]. [[VaGanda]] vanoti '''kikeru''' kana '''nakeru''' (early) vachireva [[kweru]]. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''mtondo''' (n. morning) kureva [[mangwanani]]. [[category:Nguva]] 4vs4gr3f22ja8ni5sr425oleln4o0hb 0 6142 29082 2012-12-08T01:02:38Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Nguva dzezuva]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Nguva dzezuva]] 1izvn5bfxr82gbewkccvh70proub51n 0 6143 29083 2012-12-08T01:03:35Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Nguva dzezuva]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Nguva dzezuva]] 1izvn5bfxr82gbewkccvh70proub51n 0 6144 29084 2012-12-08T01:04:04Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Nguva dzezuva]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Nguva dzezuva]] 1izvn5bfxr82gbewkccvh70proub51n 0 6145 29085 2012-12-08T01:04:34Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Nguva dzezuva]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Nguva dzezuva]] 1izvn5bfxr82gbewkccvh70proub51n 0 6146 29086 2012-12-08T01:05:13Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Nguva dzezuva]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Nguva dzezuva]] 1izvn5bfxr82gbewkccvh70proub51n 0 6147 29088 2012-12-08T01:18:42Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Ambuya]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[ambuya]] 00yi4dosuldec6c0ug8w20tetdi0um7 0 6150 87057 87055 2021-06-26T06:35:07Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mwedzi yeGore|Mwedzi]] | [[Ndira]] | [[Kukadzi]] | [[Kurume]] | '''<u>Kubvumbi</u>''' | [[Chivabvu]] | [[Chikumi]] | [[Chikunguru]] | [[Nyamavhuvhu]] | [[Gunyana]] | [[Gumiguru]] | [[Mbudzi (mwedzi)|Mbudzi]] | [[Zvita]] | [[Gore]] [[File:Harare montage.png|thumb|243x243px|[[Harare|Harare,]] [[Zimbabwe]] Mumwedzi waKubvumbi zuva ra18 ndiro zuva rekupemberera [[Kusununguka kweNyika yeZimbabwe]] {| class="wikitable" |[[Kurume|<<]] ! colspan="5" |Kubvumbi |[[Chivabvu|>>]] |- ![[Musi weSvondo|Svo]] ![[Muvhuro|Mvh]] ![[Chipiri|Chp]] ![[Chitatu|Cht]] ![[Musi weChina|Chn]] ![[Musi weChishanu|Chs]] ![[Mugovera|Mg]] |- | | | | |1 |2 |3 |- |4 |5 |6 |7 |8 |9 |10 |- |11 |12 |13 |14 |15 |16 |17 |- |'''[[Kubvumbi 18|18]]''' |19 |20 |21 |22 |23 |24 |- |25 |26 |27 |28 |29 |30 | |- | colspan="7" |'''[[2021]]''' |} '''Karenda yemwedzi waKubvumbi''']] '''Kubvumbi''' (Chirungu: April) mwedzi wechina unoteera [[Kurume]]. Mus == Vambo rezita == Kubvumbi zvinoreva mwedzi wemvura. Kazhinji muZimbabwe mvura inonaya nemvura zhinji-zhinji uye mabhanan'ana. Pava pakupera kwemwaka wemvura ndipo panonaya mvura nyoro muna Kubvumbi.<ref>http://www.zambuko.com/mbirapage/shona_imports/pages/calendar_months.html</ref> == Mwaka == == Tsika dzevanhu == Zimbabwe Musi wa[[Kubvumbi 18|18 Kubvumbi]] izuva rekupemberera [[Kusununguka kweNyika yeZimbabwe]]. == Mabviro eruzivo == 17aggs63calbvg5tbd4ies4zgvjj9ig 0 6158 29188 2012-12-12T14:43:28Z 196.2.69.210 Created page with "mandianike originally madziyanike from mutambara. (pliz fill in the correct infomation about the mandianike family history)thank you" wikitext text/x-wiki mandianike originally madziyanike from mutambara. (pliz fill in the correct infomation about the mandianike family history)thank you azi0ik0y0s914dza3a2vg3l6grds4wv 0 6159 51263 29199 2017-07-30T14:50:29Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kutandara]] zvinoreva kunge vanhu vari vese vachikurukura nyaya dzinovaraidza pasina gakava. Vanhu vanonyanya kutandara nguva dza[[manheru]], vapedza mabasa uye vapedza kudya [[chirariro]]. Vanhu vanokwanisawo kutandara vachiita mabasa madiki asingaremi sokuti: kutokonora nzungu kana chibage, kusona, nezvimwewo zvidiki. Vamwe ndivo vanotandara vari panguva yekudya. *[[Dandaro]] (Relaxed conversation especially in the evening). *[[Nhandari]] *[[Dandadzo]] (Past time especially in the evening). [[category:tsika]] kyz1rtye6gcdpn4eiyvzl4ieqcdthyc 0 6160 49744 33840 2017-02-25T16:47:43Z Rachmat04 5376 wikitext text/x-wiki Saizi zvinoreva nhamba kana vara rinopangidza kupimwa kwehukuru hwechinhu chingava chipfeko, [[shangu]], chikoko chinopimiswa mwero wezvinotengeswa, zvichingodaro. Kana dziri bhutsu dzine mipanda wesaizi miviri unoti saizi dzevadiki kwoti saizi dzevakuru. [[Mupanda]] iri miviri inotanga pasaizi 1 kusvika 12. [[Category:Hushangazhi]] 5ubuwp98pefiubagx1pt9fgzk06rkmg 0 6161 29233 29232 2012-12-14T22:03:03Z 142.40.135.244 wikitext text/x-wiki Kuwomera zvinoreva kusada kuburitsa mari panguva dzokunge munhu akafanirwa kunge achiburitsa mari yokubhdhara zviripo zvinofanirwa kuitwa. Apa kazhinji panenge pachitaurwa munhu anayo mari asi asingadi kuishandisa. ==Tsika== *Akawomera se[[chapungu]] chisingadonhedzi [[munhenga]]. [[category:tsika]] 3n8otyvhc2egxvrc7u7ctvo1jylrl9i 0 6164 55500 37517 2018-02-10T23:27:13Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Changed redirect target from [[Avhareji]] to [[Nzira]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Nzira]] eal7lfndsk3gitnxws84okq67qn49qv 0 6165 29291 2012-12-17T16:03:06Z 142.40.135.244 Redirected page to [[Muravanegumi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Muravanegumi]] 3yoonsya85oc7mwz79hpagp3im0drfl 0 6166 29294 2012-12-17T17:31:43Z 142.40.135.244 Redirected page to [[Muravanembiri]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Muravanembiri]] 5vpoldk3ac4etur5ac9g5s3d28adcpu 0 6169 77525 64573 2020-08-24T12:53:29Z Vilho-Veli 11402 File wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:William-Adolphe Bouguereau (1825-1905) - Thirst (1886).jpg|thumb|William-Adolphe Bouguereau (1886)]] [[Nyota]] ihavi yokuda kunwa [[mvura]] kana zvimwe zvinonwiwa. Nyota inokonzerwa nokushomeka kwemvura mumuviri kana kuvepo kwezvinhu zvakadai se[[munyu]] zvinokonzera kuti munhu ade kunwa mvura. *[[Kamhutu_(kunwa)|Kamhutu]] kana [[kudzvutura]] (to sip, to take a sip) kutaura kunwa zvishomane. ==Mamwe mazwi== *[[Dope]] kana [[matope]] (muddy water; mud). *Yatsika dope yanwa. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Va[[Fwe]] vanoti '''nyota''' (thirst) kureva [[nyota]]. *Mururimi rwe[[Yao]] vanoti '''njota''' (thirst) kureva [[nyota]]. *Izwi rokuti '''kunyoterwa''' (to be thirsty) rinotaurwa mururimi rwe[[Kirundu]]. *Izwi rokuti '''kunyotera''' (to make thirsty) rinotaurwa mururimi rwe[[Kirundu]]. [[category:hurapi]] 4eywwd5yiuwp5uk247h1ynxkxvgy7o6 0 6170 29356 2012-12-20T00:28:48Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kukarudza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kukarudza]] 8kz5x004u6smp4gypqv820un3nbv3rh 0 6171 90635 60544 2021-12-29T12:05:44Z 41.147.1.25 The word wikitext text/x-wiki '''Three hearts: ''Ninety flowing days.....''''' Three months on a flowchart ==Tsika== *[[Tsitsi]] dzeyi [[tsvimborume]] kubvisa mwana we[[mvana]]. *Mvana inoshushira ngeine mwana. An unmarried mother, although difficult to approach, can still bear another child. *Usikana idamba kamwe chikuru umvana. Girlhood is something enjoyed once (but) motherhood remains great. [[category:tsika]] 27hmue3uql0ktjsvlawvihjb5025mgo 0 6172 29360 2012-12-20T00:40:46Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Jira]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[jira]] qcz3oe2sjbul40wv4ogzaibgh7q0ynb 0 6173 69388 29363 2019-11-18T02:10:40Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mhombwe]] zvinoreva murume anorara nemunhukadzi uyo asina kuroora. Shoko iri rinokwanisawo kushandiswa pamunhukadzi anorara pabonde nemurume waasina kuroorana naye. *[[Muchindi]] (Adulterer, fornicator) zvinoreva mhombwe. ==Tsika== Mu[[bhaibheri]] mutemo wechi[[nomwe]] (7) pamitemo gumi ya[[Mwari]] unoti "Usaite hupombwe". Patsika nemitemo wema[[Zimbabwe]], hupombwe imhosva inoripiswa. [[category:tsika]] j82goor7q4h75v7karbrce79ig0bb8g 0 6174 76621 76620 2020-07-30T23:27:58Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Mhere (loud cry; raising alarm) zvinotaura kuchema munhu achishevedzera nezwi riri pamusoro. Munhu anokwanisa kuridza mhere zvichikonzerwa nezvinhu zvakawanda zvinosanganisira: kuvhundutswa nechinhu chinotyisa, kunzwa nhau dze[[rufu]], kana kurohwa. ==Tsika== *[[Kuridza mhere]] kana [[kubura mhere]] (to howl or cry out) zvinoreva kuzhamba kana kuchema nezwi rakakwira. *Kana pamusha pachinge pafa munhu, varipo vanoridza [[mhere]] senzira yokuudza vavakidzani kuti pano pamusha paita rufu. *Akaimba muimbi [[Oliver Mtukudzi]] akati - ''Tumirai [[mhere]] kuvakuru kuno kwaita mabasa ...''. *[[Brenda Fassie]] akaimba: '''Noma nginga memeza ma akusizi lutho''' (Even if I scream, it won't help) - kunyangwe [[ndikazhamba]] hazvibatsire. ==Tsumo== *Aridza [[mhere]], atya. One who has called for help has surrendered. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''kubula''' (to howl or cry out) kureva kuzhamba kana kushevedzera. [[VaDigo]] vanoti '''chema''' (to shout) kureva [[kushevedzera]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''chemi''' (yell, scream). *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''-pongomola''' (to raise the voice, to speak loudly) zvinoreva [[kubongomora]]. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''bongoza''' (Wail, cry aloud) kureva [[kubongomora]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''bongozela''' (Wail for). *MaZulu vanoti '''mbongoza''' (Wail loudly, howl with grief) kureva [[kubongomora]]. Sokuti: '''Abesifazane bakhala ngokumbongoza''' (The women are wailing loudly). [[category:tsika]] g5lsb05ze8i594twpsdg4cuu9mpb55l 0 6175 29366 2012-12-20T01:05:02Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Nhumbu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[nhumbu]] ddgp5tt1gf6d883vfahuw1jm4x8wfnr 0 6176 44018 33248 2015-12-08T01:28:15Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Munyasi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[munyasi]] 8lslicrejpiw2rbxc553oxkx006bk5y 0 6177 29370 2012-12-20T01:24:56Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Gonyonhatu yakarurama]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Gonyonhatu yakarurama]] 44xil67q9md59eu3s11krknr9hyk5gi 0 6178 29374 2012-12-20T01:35:49Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Pimagonyonhatu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Pimagonyonhatu]] rulqynncew57v341x4syxhwhyu3plk4 0 6179 29382 2012-12-20T01:58:07Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Yeuka]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[yeuka]] 2sr0fkkwa5juaba8mm6ztqci0chbfg0 0 6180 29384 2012-12-20T02:00:39Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chikonzero]] wikitext text/x-wiki #Redirect[[Chikonzero]] 52u26ub1gd63grc3srplorf563rfxxf 0 6181 29386 2012-12-20T02:03:19Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chikonzero]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Chikonzero]] 6ichiezpetm844525qw4axalz284k6p 0 6182 32713 29428 2013-03-10T12:30:17Z Addbot 3649 [[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 48 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q226995]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]] wikitext text/x-wiki Chipakati (median in English) ndiyo nhamba iri pakati penzimwe kana dzichinge dzarongwa maererano nehukuru hwadzo. Sokuti kana pane nhamba dzinoti 1,2,3,5,7,8,9,11,12,15,18,27,30 [[chipakati]] anenge ari 9 nokuti ane nhamba nhanhatu ku[[rudyi]] neku[[ruboshwe]]. [[category:masvomhu]] gjk2nhpyds2veqh3mx8k8q8tjnu5khm 0 6183 77976 48157 2020-09-03T02:58:53Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Guwe_(chikuwo)|Guwe]] (laugh in unison - many people). *[[Guwe_(remvura)|Guwe]] (a flood on the land - not merely a river in flood) apa zvichireva jezi kana boporodzi remvura yazara panyika. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''ngalika''' (n. deluge). Sokuti: '''Ngalika ya Nuhu''' (Noah's deluge). *VaZigula vanoti '''ngalika''' (major flood). *VaZigula vanoti '''ngalika''' (n. hurricane). {{kujekesa}} 0dey329ydrfg9mgofbxdb6f6xabm49j 0 6184 78813 78812 2020-09-19T07:14:37Z Tegel 1751 Reverted edits by [[Special:Contributions/2600:1004:B059:B0D0:C824:6EEC:9E77:C463|2600:1004:B059:B0D0:C824:6EEC:9E77:C463]] ([[User talk:2600:1004:B059:B0D0:C824:6EEC:9E77:C463|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:Addbot|Addbot]] wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kumhura]] zvinoreva kutaura mashoko asina kururama pamusoro pemumwe munhu, zvikurusei mashoko asina chokwadi chizere. Mashoko ekumhura anoita kuti uya munhu ari kutaurwa nezvake agumisidze ave kuzvidzwa kana kushorwa munzvimbo iyo anobata ari. Kumatare emhosva, kumhura mumwe munhu imhosva inoripiswa muripo; imhosva inoda kunofanana ne[[kupumha huroyi]]. [[category:Matare emhosva]] tli9t06bv09of54rrcp4z7mcaf98cy1 0 6187 69468 49702 2019-11-29T17:00:24Z Kapeter77 10572 wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''Hungary'''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag of Hungary.svg|125px]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Coat of Arms of Hungary.svg|97px]] |} |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File:EU-Hungary.svg|300px]] |- | align=center colspan=2 |[[File:Dinnyési Fertő 02.jpg|250px|center|Dinnyési Fertő, Hungary]]<br> <center> Dinnyési Fertő </center> |} '''Hungary''' inyika iri mu[[Europe]]. Guta guru racho i[[Budapest]]. ==Geography== <gallery mode="packed" heights="100"> File:Lake Balaton at Tihany, Hungary.jpg|[[Lake Balaton]] File:Boldogkő Castle - view from the castle - Hungary.jpg|[[Zemplén Mountains]] File:Hortobágy River, Hungary 01.JPG|[[Hortobágy]], grassland File:Hungarian Grey Cattle.jpg|[[Hungarian grey cattle]] File:Okt 14.jpg|[[Bükk National Park]] File:Tisza-tó1.JPG|[[Tisza]] File:Somló-hegy szőlőültetvény.JPG|[[Somló]] File:RedBio Treffen Ungarn Visegrad 01.JPG File:Balaton Hungary Landscape.jpg|[[Balaton Uplands National Park]] File:BükkiŐsz.jpg|[[Bükk Mountains]] </gallery> {{Europe}} [[Category:Hungary]] t3zb1tgot2rrwdl2yinam24el5rry4z 0 6188 43163 43160 2015-11-18T04:21:26Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Guyo neHuyo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Guyo neHuyo]] 75uf5isz7js2afip8qchlyzh3l0h044 0 6189 38554 33740 2015-02-16T00:37:10Z 24.78.65.130 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Hutong'o]] kana [[chiunwa]] (toughness) zvinoreva kusimba kwechinhu kwekusada [[kutatamuka]] zvakaita se[[runda]] kana richifananidzwa nemunyepfu wenyama. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Nyama yedore remombe ine [[chiunwa]] saka inofanirwa kubikwa kwenguva yakareba kuti inatse kuibva. [[category:dzidzo]] 8ttwbcugy0yib2o9cg47k8ml44rt1ja 0 6191 43358 29601 2015-11-22T14:30:05Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Guyo neHuyo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Guyo neHuyo]] cjlpqb12gumzx5xa8z5k8foikubseng 0 6192 43359 29603 2015-11-22T14:30:10Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Guyo neHuyo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Guyo neHuyo]] cjlpqb12gumzx5xa8z5k8foikubseng 0 6195 86919 86918 2021-06-23T16:23:05Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Image:Earth Eastern Hemisphere.jpg|thumb|Pasirose.]] Shoko rokuti [[Pasirose]] (World in English) rinoshandiswa kureva [[nyika]] dzose dziri pano pasi zvichisanganisira [[zvitsuwa]], [[zviumbe]], ne[[gungwa]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Taita]] vanoti '''msanga''' (earth) kana '''isanga lyose''' (the whole world). [[Luwanga]] vanoti '''eshialo''' (country, world, land) kureva nyika kana [[Pasirose]]. *[[Tumbuka]] vanoti '''charu''' (land, earth, field) vachireva nyika, ivhu kana munda. [[Lugwere]] vanoti '''kyalo''' (nation, world). *[[Nsenga]] vanoti '''charo''' (land, earth) kureva nyika kana ivhu. [[Lunda]] vanoti '''chalo''' (land, earth) vachireva nyika kana ivhu. *[[Lenje]] vanoti '''chisi''' (country, region, land, district, village and its neighbourhood). [[Kirundi]] kune izwi rekuti '''i-si''' (earth, world), pakuwanda zvonzi '''amasi'''. *[[Chisena]] vanoti '''dziko''' (land) kureva nyika. [[Lenje]] vanoti '''museye''' (earth, soil, mould, ground) kureva [[ivhu]] kana pasi. *[[Kikongo]] vanoti '''nza''' (the world, the earth, the globe). [[Kalanga]] vanoti '''shango''' (country; land; earth; the world) kureva nyika. [[category:taranyika]] njigqfgn8tnoypzj0tjacomhsr1o1ih 0 6196 29670 2012-12-31T20:03:43Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Ziwumbe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[ziwumbe]] jexd9pmtkmlr5ndybypib78bdpyzwsx 0 6197 73457 69223 2020-04-21T03:30:10Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Mapfihwa matombo anoshandiswa kugadza [[poto]] kana [[hari]] pa[[choto]] chinobikirwa. Mapfihwa anokwanisa kushandiswa ari matatu kana [[mana]], kuita kuti hari inatse kugara zvakanaka isinga tsedeguke kana kuzodeura zviri mairi. ==Tsika== *Chigadzamapfihwa zvinoreva mukadzi anogara nhaka yemukoma wake kana [[tete]] mushure merufu. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Baila]] vanoti '''mafua''' (place for fire, stove, oven). *Va[[Chewa]] vanoti '''fua''' (one of three stones that supports pot on fireplace) kureva pfihwa. *[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''ma-figa''' (cooking stones), vachireva [[mapfihwa]]. [[File:Tortillera en Guatemala.jpg|thumb|alt=a Kubika pachoto chine [[mapfihwa]]]] [[category:Kubika kweZimbabwe]] 7vjfdptfzu9ifha46atiddw5ej7wgk6 0 6198 80125 66390 2020-10-11T17:18:48Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Choto''' (fireplace; hearth) zvinoreva nzvimbo yakaveswa moto ne[[huni]], uyu uri moto une chinangwa chokudziyisa kana kubikisa kana kuitawo mamwe mabasa. Kare choto chaigadzirwa chiine mabwe matatu kana mana anonzi mapfihwa. Basa remapfihwa raive kugadzikira hari dzekubikisa, saka mapfihwa aifanirwa kuve akaenzana hurefu hwawo. ==Tsika== *[[Choto]], [[Nyachoto]], [[Mukombachoto]] mazita emhuri. [[File:Tortillera en Guatemala.jpg|thumb|alt=a Kubika pachoto chine [[mapfihwa]]]] ==Mamwe Mazwi== *Izwi rokuti [[chibeso]] (cooking places; grates; grid-irons; fire place; a hearth) rinotaurwa ku[[Kalanga]] richireva [[choto]]. Zvichida ndipo panobva zita rokuti [[Chiveso]]. Kumaruwa ekwa[[Musana]] kune nzvimbo inonzi [[Chiveso]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaGanda]] vanoti '''choto''' (fireplace; hearth, oven; baking place) kureva choto. *[[VaGungu]] vanoti '''kyoto''' kana '''byoto''' (n. fireplace) kureva [[choto]]. [[category:dzidzo]] 43nj23az44465yfklmjj03ykwf8yb9s 0 6199 91136 91067 2022-01-31T07:55:01Z Kwamikagami 9930 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:The Earth seen from Apollo 17.jpg|thumb|Rinopasi]] [[Rinopasi]], [[Ethi]] kana [[Eretsi]] (Earth; chikwangwani: [[file:Earth symbol (fixed width).svg|16px|🜨]]) mashoko anotaura ino [[nyika]] ine matunhu ne[[gungwa]]. Rinopasi imwe yemitumbi iri muchadenga uye ndiwo woga mutumbi unozivikanwa kuti unogona kuraramisa zvipenyu. Dzimwe [[nyeredzi]] dzose nemimwe mitumbi iri muchadenga hadzina hupenyu hunozivikanwa huriko. [[Category:Taranyika]] [[Category:Chindeya]] [[Category:Mutandiro weMushana]] n5zb6ybklld66gocyhrsvzi91bvm1q7 0 6200 52912 52911 2017-11-20T00:51:45Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:2011 Nissan Leaf WAS 2011 1040.JPG|thumb|[[Nissan Leaf]] an all-[[electric car]] December 2010]] Muchovha zvinoreva ngoro ine maviri ine injini inoshandiswa kutakura vahu kana nhumbi kubva pane panzvimbo kuenda pane imwe. Izvi zvoreva kuti [[motokari]]; [[bhazi]]; [[gonyeti]] zvose muchova nokuti zvinokwanisa kuchova munhu kubva panzvimbo kuenda pane imwe. Mutauro wekuti '''muchovha''' ungaita kunge wechimanjemanje asi panhau yokunge towumba mazwi matsva mururimi rweShona, shoko iri ndiro riri pedyo kududza chinonzi "vehicle" muchirungu. Zvakanaka kuti paonekwe kuti muchovha hazvisiki kureva chitsaru aiwa, kana chitsva chacho muchovha. Chitsaru chave kunetsa kufamba kwacho ndicho chinonzi '''sikorokoro'''. Simbi yakaita denderedzwa inopoteredzwa nevhiri remuchovha kana [[bhasikoro]] (rim) inonzi [[gangari]] paChiShona. ==Kurerusa Mutauro== [[Kugadzira]] (to make) [[Kunhadzira]] kana [[kunasira]] ku[[ChiNdau]] (to make). [[Kufotokoza]] (repair in Chewa) *[[Kasira]] [[kunasira]] zvipimo zvitatu zvoufu [[hwakamoseka]], uhukanye, uite [[zvingwa]]. [[Category:hushangazhi]] i51q3wjqr803qn485youi6qvvcwb27e 0 6201 81253 69640 2020-11-03T14:10:37Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kubvutwa kweKereke]] (rapture of the saints) chiitiko chakanyorwa mu[[Bhaibheri]] chinotendwa nema[[Kristu]] kuti chichaitika munguva iri mberi. Chiitiko ichi chinotaura pamusoro pekudzoka kwa[[Jesu Kristu]] achizotora vatsvene vake vakatenda kwaari kuti vazogara naiye Jesu nokusingaperi. Pane zviviri zvakakosha kana kuchitaurwa pamusoro pe[[Kubvutwa kweKereke]]. *Chokutanga kuziva zvinotarisirwa kuitika pakubvutwa kweKereke. *Chepiri kududzirwa kwe[[Bhaibheri]] kuti rinoti kubvutwa kweKereke kuchaitika riinhi. Pane ndima nhatu dziri mubhaibheri dzichabatwa pano dzinotsangura nhau iyi: '''1. Chivimbiso chokuenda naJesu''' Ndima yakanyorwa pana Johane 14:1-3 inopa chivimbiso chekuti Jesu Kristu achadzoka kuzotora vatsvene vake. Inotaura ichiti: "Mwoyo yenyu ngairege kumanikidzwa, tendai kuna Mwari, mutendewo nekwandiri. Mumba maBaba vangu mune nzvimbo zhinji dzokugara; dai kusava kudaro, ndingadai ndaikuudzai; nokuti ndinoenda kunokugadzirirai pokugara. Kana ndaenda kunokugadzirirai pokugara, ndinozouyazve ndikugamuchirei kwandiri, kuti apo pandiri mungovapowo". Ndima iyi haitaure kuti [[kubvutwa kweKereke]] kunoitika riinhi asi chete inopa chivimbiso chokuti Jesu vachadzoka kuzotora vatsvene vachizogara ikoko kunogara Jesu. Zvino nokuti Jesu akaenda kudenga zvinorevawo kuti chivimbiso ichi ndechekuti maKristu vachaendako kudenga kuna Jesu. '''2. Rondedzero yeKubvutwa kweKereke''' Ndima iri pana 1 Tesaronika 4:13-18 inotsanangura kurongeka kwezviitiko zvichatevedzwa pakubvutwa kweKereke. Ndima iyi inotaura pamusoro pevatendi vachanga vari vapenyu zvose nevanenge vafa panguva ichabvutwa vatsvene. Ndima iyi inotaura pamusoro pevakafa sokunonzi vavete muna Kristu. Ndima iyi inoti: "Zvino hama dzangu, hatidi kuti mushaiwe kuziva pamusoro pevavete, kuti murege kuchema sevamwe vasina tariro. Nokuti kana tichitenda kuti Jesu wakafa, akamukazve, saizvozvowo vakavata muna Jesu, Mwari uchavauyisa pamwechete naye. Nokuti tinokuuudzai shoko raShe kuti isu vapenyu, vakasara kusvika pakuuya kwaShe, hatingatongotangiri vakavata. Nokuti Ishe omene uchaburuka kudenga nokudanidzira, nezwi romutumwa mukuru, nehwamanda ya[[Mwari]]; vakafa muna Kristu vachatanga kumuka; zvino isu vapenyu vakasara, tichatorwa pamwechete navo mumakore, kuti tichingamidze Ishe mudenga; naizvozvo tichava naShe nguva dzose. Naizvozvo nyaradzanai nemashoko awa". '''3. Kushanduka kwemuviri'''. Ndima iri pana 1 VaKorinde 15:50-58 inotaura pamusoro pokushandurwa kwemiviri yavakatendeka,kuti itore kusafa uye kusawora. Vose vatende vapenyu naavo vakafa vanenge vamutswa panguva iyi vachashandurwa miviri yavo saizvozvi. Vhesi 50-53 anoti "Zvino hama dzangu, ndinoreva ndichiti, nyama neropa hazvingagari nhaka yoUshe hwa[[Mwari]]; nokuwora hakungagari nhaka yokusawora. Tarirai ndinokudzai chakavanzika: hatingavati tose, asi tichashandurwa tose; pakarepo nokubwaira kweziso, nehwamanda yokupedzisira; nokuti hwamanda icharira, ipapo vakafa vachanutswa nokusawora; nesu tichashandurwa nokuti ichi chinowora chinofanira [[kufuka]] kusawora; nechichi chinofa chinofanira kufuka kusafa." ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''kukwakula''' (to snatch away) kureva [[kuhwapura]]. *[[VaMaconde]] vanoti '''kukwapukana''' (v. to separate) kureva [[kukwapuka]]. [[category:Chitendero]] 8demdyoomgyuix1di33cg9ykazpnni5 0 6202 41211 41201 2015-09-17T12:19:46Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Sengende (Masvomhu)]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Sengende (Masvomhu)]] 7rcz9cs2r9sjogf5d7sz63qfbh3ugcw 0 6203 41210 29780 2015-09-17T12:19:41Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Sengende (Masvomhu)]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Sengende (Masvomhu)]] 7rcz9cs2r9sjogf5d7sz63qfbh3ugcw 0 6204 44720 41868 2015-12-28T12:12:33Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Mitemo yaNewton paMuhambo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mitemo yaNewton paMuhambo]] ouxxzexnsxyv8sjbdqzcmgvcttiyhw6 0 6205 70023 33115 2020-01-06T17:03:00Z CommonsDelinker 59 Replacing Sub-Saharan-Africa.png with [[File:Sub-Saharan_Africa_with_borders.png]] (by [[:c:User:CommonsDelinker|CommonsDelinker]] because: [[:c:COM:FR|File renamed]]: [[:c:COM:FR#FR4|Criterion 4]] (harmonizing names of file set) · With [[:c::File:Sub-Sah wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Sub-Saharan Africa with borders.png|thumbnail|Africa Zasi kweSahara]] Muchidzidzo che[[Taranyika]] '''Africa Zasi kweSahara''' zvinoreva dunhu rine nyika dziri ku[[chamhembe]] kwe[[gwenga]] re[[Sahara]]. Dunhu iri rinosanganisira nyika dzinoti chimwe chikamu chiri mugwenga re[[Sahara]] chimwe chikamu chiri kuchamhembe kweSahara. [[category:taranyika]] dt0zbbdppjqo0om3w8vkstc4qeva29b 0 6206 84191 65797 2021-02-16T18:24:47Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Munangatire''' izita rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. Tarisai mazwi ari pasi anotaurwa nemamwe marudzi e[[ChiBantu]]. Zvichida [[munangatire]] zvinoreva '''anchored onto''' zvichibva pazwi rokuti '''nanga''' rinoreva '''anchor''' mururimi rwe[[Swahili]] ne[[Lugungu]]. Vanhu vane zita iri: [[Herbert Munangatire]] ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Swahili]] vanoti nanga (Anchor). [[Lugungu]] vane izwi rokuti '''nanga''' (n. Anchor, something that prevents a canoe from moving). *Vatauri verurimi rwe[[Baila]] vanoti '''nanga''' (v. to seize - in reference to seizing of one's property by older kinsmen). *[[Kikongo]] vanoti '''nanga''' (v. Sojourn - live temporary, tarry, stay or remain for a time in a place; to reside for a time, stay, delay) zvichireva kugara panzvimbo kwenguva pfupi. *[[Lenje]] vanoti '''nanga''' (walk on toes; go gently) kureva [[kunyahwaira]]. [[Bavili]] vanoti '''bunaangë''' (importance). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] g3hqnfhi80eqwc6ls9zfrcwdbvs9mug 0 6207 32544 29901 2013-03-08T13:32:03Z Addbot 3649 [[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 19 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q3799056]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]] wikitext text/x-wiki [[Nhutirwa]] (Inputs in English) zvinotaura chero zvinhu zviri kupinda panharaunda iri ku[[cherechedzwa]]. *Kana pari pakurima [[nhutirwa]] zvinhu zvinosanganisira: [[mbeu]], [[mvura]], [[mufudze]] nezvimwewo. *Kana pari pakufamba kwe[[bhazi]] nhutirwa zvinhu zvinosanganisira [[peturu]], [[mafuta]] nezvimwewo. *Zvacho zvinobuda panharaunda iyi zvinonzi [[nhururwa]]. *Hukama huripo pakati pe[[nhutirwa]] ne[[nhururwa]] hunotsanangurwa ne[[munangatire]]. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== Shoko rokuti [[nhutirwa]] rinotodza rokuti [[kututira]] rinoreva kupinza zvinhu panharaunda iri kucherechedzwa iri kutaurwa nezvayo. Shoko ndiro rimwe kuti [[nhutirwa]] paumwe nepakuwanda. [[category:dzidzo]] ap0kk9bdsc488zwuas0i2kglhzrz2fq 0 6208 58554 32545 2018-07-22T19:13:00Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Nhururwa]] (Outputs English) zvinotaura chero zvinhu zviri kubuda panharaunda iri ku[[cherechedzwa]]. *Kana pari pakurima [[nhururwa]] zvinhu zvinosanganisira: goho rembeu dzingava chibage kana zviyo, nyama yezvipfuyo, mukaka nezvimwewo. *Kana pari pa[[bhazi]] nhururwa ndiyo mari yabatwa uye kushandirwa kwaitwa vafamba parwendo nebhazi. *Zvacho zvinopinda panharaunda iyi zvinonzi [[nhutirwa]]. *Hukama huripo pakati pe[[nhutirwa]] ne[[nhururwa]] hunotsanangurwa ne[[munangatire]]. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Shoko rokuti [[nhururwa]] rinotodza mashoko anoti [[kudurura]], [[kuturura]] kana kuturuka. Kuturura zvinoreva kuburutsa kana kubvisa zvinhu panharaunda iri kucherechedzwa, iri kutaurwa nezvayo. Kuturuka zvinoreva kuburuka kana kudonha sokunaya kunoita mvura. *Shoko ndiro rimwe kuti [[nhururwa]] paumwe nepakuwanda. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Va[[Digo]] vanoti '''turuka''' kana '''kutoka''' (to come out) kureva kubuda. [[category:dzidzo]] st9r4030z5akys6t12c07c0dly1a79h 0 6209 29824 29823 2013-01-06T00:43:42Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Function machine2.svg|thumb|right|[[Nhodzeri]] ''f'' inotora an nhutirwa&nbsp;''x'', yobuditsa nhururwa ''f''(''x''). Chimwe chirevo chinotsanangura nhodzeri somuchina unotora nhutirwa uchibereka nhururwa]] ==[[Nhutirwa]]== Nhutirwa (Inputs in English) zvinotaura chero zvinhu zviri kupinda panharaunda iri ku[[cherechedzwa]]. *Kana pari pakurima [[nhutirwa]] zvinhu zvinosanganisira: [[mbeu]], [[mvura]], [[mufudze]] nezvimwewo. *Kana pari pa[[bhazi]] nhutirwa zvinhu zvinosanganisira [[peturu]], [[mafuta]] nezvimwewo. Shoko rokuti [[nhutirwa]] rinotodza rokuti [[kututira]] rinoreva kupinza zvinhu panharaunda iri kucherechedzwa iri kutaurwa nezvayo. Zvacho zvinobuda panharaunda iyi zvinonzi [[nhururwa]]. ==[[Nhururwa]]== Nhururwa (Outputs English) zvinotaura chero zvinhu zviri kubuda panharaunda iri ku[[cherechedzwa]]. *Kana pari pakurima [[nhururwa]] zvinhu zvinosanganisira: goho rembeu dzingava chibage kana zviyo, nyama yezvipfuyo, mukaka nezvimwewo. *Kana pari pa[[bhazi]] nhururwa ndiyo mari yabatwa uye kushandirwa kwaitwa vafamba parwendo nebhazi. Shoko rokuti [[nhururwa]] rinotodza mashoko anoti [[kuturura]] kana kuturuka. Kuturura zvinoreva kupiburutsa kana kubvisa zvinhu panharaunda iri kucherechedzwa iri kutaurwa nezvayo. Kuturuka zvinoreva kuburuka kana kudonha sokunaya kunoita mvura. Zvacho zvinopinda panharaunda iyi zvinonzi [[nhutirwa]]. ==[[Nhodzeri]]== Hukama huripo pakati pe[[nhutirwa]] ne[[nhururwa]] hunotaurwa kuburikidza nekunyorwa kwe[[nhodzeri]] yacho. Nhodzeri yoga-yoga ine [[nhekairo]] dzakazvimirira nenhekairo dzinotevedzera. [[category:Masvomhu]] [[category:dzidzo]] 2jnfp3bqeser48ik0dzv1fn7toocut0 0 6210 83752 72766 2021-02-04T01:48:41Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti kutekaira rinoreva kufamba kuchi[[Budya]]. Saka nhekairo ringaturikirwa kuti '''motion, movement or kinetic''' ku[[English]]. Pakutaura mazuva ose unonzwa kuchinzi: *Zviri kutekaira here? ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Dzerevende]] ( Wander about. Be at a loose end) kana kutekaira. Sokuti - Ndiye anodzverevenda: he is the one who hangs about and delays his departure. *[[Kutekaira]] (carry heavily in hands). ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *'''Kinetic Energy''' inenge yonzi [[Simba reNhekairo]] kana kuti [[simba rezvinotekaira]]. [[category:fundoyetsimba]] eild68cabdv3ciyv77h87uuut6kfvod 0 6211 67628 67627 2019-07-30T00:13:46Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mutekairi]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa munyika ye[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaMaconde]] vanoti '''kudeka''' kana '''kunema''' (to walk with a swagger). *[[VaKongo]] vanoti '''teka''' (trade, buy, sell). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 54rv4evkwg7ajaj728z3atz1godwen6 0 6212 29826 2013-01-06T00:44:49Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Nhekairo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Nhekairo]] dmpatpuhh2ayf7dd1xip9lzuu6iphfz 0 6213 37429 37428 2014-09-14T01:19:41Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Kudzimurira]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kudzimurira]] 9v9pard9ger7uuw42r5zy5ll7whdiy4 0 6214 29843 2013-01-06T03:46:29Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Nhekairo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Nhekairo]] dmpatpuhh2ayf7dd1xip9lzuu6iphfz 0 6215 29846 29844 2013-01-06T03:49:08Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Thumani Mabwe moved page [[Nhekairi yakasunungwa]] to [[Nhekairi yakasungwa]]: correct spelling wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Nhekairo]] dmpatpuhh2ayf7dd1xip9lzuu6iphfz 0 6216 29850 29847 2013-01-06T03:56:00Z Xqbot 580 Robot: Fixing double redirect to [[Nhekairo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Nhekairo]] rrtz99m4cr3w9ikqrmkt33z72waxigi 0 6217 37431 29852 2014-09-14T01:33:11Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Kudzimurira]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kudzimurira]] amfco47ffthb76u7s6bk03omznfcbm2 0 6218 37432 29853 2014-09-14T01:33:16Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Kudzimurira]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kudzimurira]] amfco47ffthb76u7s6bk03omznfcbm2 0 6219 29874 2013-01-06T16:18:59Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Thumani Mabwe moved page [[Nhodzeri]] to [[Munangatire]]: More accurate wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Munangatire]] fcwgmpd0z19iyqm1mylcwpuh6mxbky1 0 6220 29893 2013-01-06T22:21:43Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Nhekairo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[nhekairo]] fgfu2yrhwkrk056hnybht2s186tvxkm 0 6221 29894 2013-01-06T22:22:11Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Nhekairo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[nhekairo]] fgfu2yrhwkrk056hnybht2s186tvxkm 0 6222 29895 2013-01-06T22:22:35Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Nhekairo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[nhekairo]] fgfu2yrhwkrk056hnybht2s186tvxkm 0 6223 29905 2013-01-06T22:39:36Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kuchingura]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[kuchingura]] soo5nkr6xeo2ibbhxdlzh0nyqof94z2 0 6224 29923 2013-01-07T21:48:34Z 142.40.135.244 Redirected page to [[Kukombodza (migodhi)]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kukombodza (migodhi)]] rdi8x1bdup9xik83k2df09w9q8f4li1 0 6227 29954 29939 2013-01-08T16:57:56Z JackieBot 1412 r2.7.2) (Robot: Removing [[en:Sub-Arctic Region]] wikitext text/x-wiki Dunhu reMuny’asi meArctic zvinoreva nzvimbo dzenyika dzakapopteredza denderedzwa re[[Arctic]] iro riri kuMaodzanyemba kwe[[Rinopasi]]. Dunhu iri rinotonhora samare. [[category:taranyika]] 3iy3j7yp5812hmlmqz40gxiqimzbauz 14 6228 32548 30105 2013-03-08T13:32:47Z Addbot 3649 [[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 154 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q5610209]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]] wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:User languages]] 8tcnoirh4k09dz9o3opcijoic9z6syq 0 6233 29970 2013-01-08T21:31:50Z MarsRover 652 Redirected page to [[United States of America]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[United States of America]] nvnh7wpe0c5i00goefh6jrlswut0rha 0 6234 29971 2013-01-08T21:33:02Z MarsRover 652 Redirected page to [[Gungwa reAtlantic]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Gungwa reAtlantic]] 1se4hsool3k2xkkjym0seldanryt40u 0 6236 32550 30000 2013-03-08T13:33:20Z Addbot 3649 [[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 71 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q41273]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]] wikitext text/x-wiki Muchidzidzo che[[fundoyetsimba]], [[runhanhira]] (momentum in English) zvinoreva simba riri pamutumbi uri kufamba rokuti unoda kupfuurira mberi nokufamba. Runhanhira runowanikwa no[[kuunga_(huwandu)|kuunga]] [[huremu]] ne[[muchacha]] wemutumbi uri kucherechedzwa. '''Runhanhira = huremu x muchacha''' Shoko re[[English]] rokuti '''momentum''' rinoreva '''power of movement''' kureva [[masundire]] echinhu chiri kufamba, ane chekuita nehuremu uye muchacha uri kufambwa nawo.. ==Kupiwa kwezita== *Kana munhu achimanya, akanzi chimira pakare-pakare, panoonekwa kuti izvi hazvigoneke - munhu anotomboramba achibanha dzimwe nhanho kuenda mberi asati akwanisa kumira. Ipapa pakuramba munhu achibanha dzimwe nhanho kuenda mberi, asi iye ati anoda kumira ndipo pabva zita rokuti [[runhanhira]]. Nokuti pane simba riripo pakumhanya ratisingagoni kumisa pakarepo. Munhu anodanha kupfuura apo afunga zano rokuti amire, zvoita sokunge ave kunhanhira kuenda mberi uko anga asisafanire kuenda. * Zvimwechete nebhazi kuti haringamire kuti tsvii panzvimbo pavambwa kutsikwa bhureki, asi rinombosundira mberi kwechinhambwe. Kana zviya bhazi richimhanya, mutyairi otsika mabhureki panoonekwa bhazi richipfurira mberi nokufamba zvisinei kuti mabhureki atsikwa. [[category:fundoyetsimba]] 2qg27axqk9hn9wypjbgzxxf454pts4x 0 6237 30004 2013-01-09T22:50:33Z 142.40.135.244 Redirected page to [[Chanza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[chanza]] d7at48ms2dbrz4qfes0q9ou2k5kgg1l 0 6238 30022 30020 2013-01-10T10:14:37Z Denford Duri 2997 wikitext text/x-wiki Hunyong’o izita rinopiwa zvinhu zvino[[Kun’ura|n’ura]] zvimwe -acid pachirungu. Mienzaniso yehunyong’o ndeinoti suphuric, nitric, [[nyong’o (hunyong'o)|nyong’o]] (hydrochloric) nedzimwewo. Makare-kare simba rehunyong’o raitsanangudzwa richishandiswa mupimo unonzi ''pH'' scale unotangira pa 0 kusvika pa 14. '''Tsanangudzo''' Hunyong’o huri kubva pa[[nyong’o (mudumbu)|nyong’o]] inoitika mudumbu memunhu inowanzoita kana munhu aine bhabharasi. Nyong’o iyi inozivikanwa kunzi ihydrochloric acid. Nyong’o haifanirwe kufananidzwa nenhengo yemuviri inodaidzwa nezita rimwechetero rekuti [[nyong'o (pancreas)|nyong'o]] kana kuti pancreas pachirungu 3c2ets4do5latkcceozvzaf23ffrduv 0 6239 44718 41870 2015-12-28T12:12:23Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Mitemo yaNewton paMuhambo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mitemo yaNewton paMuhambo]] ouxxzexnsxyv8sjbdqzcmgvcttiyhw6 0 6240 44717 41869 2015-12-28T12:12:18Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Mitemo yaNewton paMuhambo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mitemo yaNewton paMuhambo]] ouxxzexnsxyv8sjbdqzcmgvcttiyhw6 0 6241 75860 33187 2020-06-28T22:46:28Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Muchidzidzo [[fundoyetsimba]], [[fosi yerudzindi]] kana kuti [[rudzindi]] (friction kuEnglish) imhando yefosi inowanikwa pakati pemitumbi iri kufamba yakagumhana. Fosi iyi inowanikwawo zvakare pakati pemitumbi inobhururuka mudenga nemweya uri mudenga macho. ===Kupiwa kwezita=== Pano pachapiwa mitsara inotaridzaa kuti sei '''friction''' yatrurikirwa kunzi [[rudzindi]]. Shoko rokuti '''-dzindi''' rinotaura kusada, kupikisa, kudzivisa, kukakarara. Menzaniso ndiyo iri pasi: *[[Kudzinda]] (reluctance, unwillingness) - Mwana kana achidzinda-dzinda ndiko kuzivisa vabereki kuti haasakabudirira muchikoro. Apa kureva ''When a child shows unwillingness to do anything at home that is a sign to his parents that he has failed at school''. *'''Dzindi''' (Working against; or opposing) - Akamuti dzindi achimurevera nhema. Apa kureva ''He worked against him by telling lies about him''. *[[Dzinduka]] (Be resistant) - [[Injini]] ye[[Bhazi]] yaidzinduka kumuka mangwanani nokuti kwakanga kuri kutonhora. ===Kucherechedza Rudzindi=== Muchova pauno famba, unogoneswa kuenda mberi nokuda kwe[[fosi yerudzindi]] iri pakati penzira nemavhiri e[[muchovha]]. Rudzindi pakati pemavhiri emuchovha ne[[mugwagwa]] rwakakosha zvikurusei kana kwanaya kuti muchovha usatsvedza pamugwagwa. Munhu paano famba anokwanisa kuenda mberi nokuda kwe[[fosi yerudzindi]] rwuri pakati pe[[tsoka]] dzake nepanzira pakatsikwa. Rudzindi rwunokonzerewo kuti mutumbi uri kufamba uzogumisidza wamira usisafambe kana pasina fosi iri kusairira. Izvi zvichikonzerwa norudzindi rwuripo pakati pemutumbi nemhepo uye rudzindi pakati pemutumbi uyu nepasi pakagumhana nemutumbi. Mutumbi unokwanisa kufamba chete kana [[fosi yedzitsinyira]] yakakura kudarika [[fosi yerudzindi]]. Ndege padzino[[bhururuka]] mudenga, mhepo inenge ichikwevera shure ne[[fosi yerudzindi]]. Saka [[fosi yedzitsinyira]] inosairira ndege inofanira kukurira fosi yerudzindi rwemhepo. Saka rudzindi rwakakosha pakuti rwunodzivirira kutsvedza izvi zvichigonesa mitumbi kuti ifambe kuenda mberi. Asi napowo rudzindi runodzivisa mitumbi kufambira mberi kusvika [[fosi yedzitsinyira]] yadarika fosi yerudzindi. Rudzindi runokonzera kuti pave nekupisa panogumhana mitumbi miviri. Mucherechedzo unoonekwa kana munhu akakweshanisa mawoko ake mu[[tsvanza]], panova nokudziya kwetsvanza. Rudzindi runoita kuti [[spidhi]] yemitumbi iri [[kutekaira]] idzikire apo zvinenge zvichikwesherana. [[Fosi yerudzindi]] inosiyana zvichienderana nokuti zviso zvemitumbi yakagumhana zvakamanzika kana kukwenenzwerwa zvakadii. Rudzindi rwakakura kana mitumbi ine zviso zvakamanzika; rudzindi rwakadzikira kana zviso izvi zvakakwenenzwerwa. ===Mhando dzeFosi yerudzindi=== [[Rudzindi rwemweya]] - rwunokonzerwa nemhepo kana mweya uri pedyo nemutumbi uri [[kutekaira]]. Mweya uyu unonda kudzivisa mutmbi unofamba kuti uende mberi. [[Rudzindi rwenhakairo]], (kinetic friction) Urwu rudzindi rwuri kupimwa pamutumbi uri kutekaira kubva panzvimbo kuenda pane imwe. Apa fosi yedzitsinyira inenge yakakura kudarika fosi yerudzindi. [[Rudzindi rwezvimire]], (static friction) urwu rudzindi rwuri kupimwa pamutumbi une [[fosi yedzitsinyira]] asi mitumbi uyu usiri kufamba kana kutsukunyuka kubva pauri. Apa fosi yedzitsinyira inenge iri diki kune fosi yerudzindi. [[Rudzindi rwezvinoyerera]], (fluid friction) urwu rudzindi pakati pemhande dzezvinoyerera sokuti mafuta akagumhana nemvura. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''umshikisho''' (Friction; rubbing (as of the feet when dancing)). *MaZulu vanoti '''umshikisho''' (Species of dance, in which scuffling of the feet is prominent). [[category:fundoyetsimba]] k7yxch706lrl2wrjabisyoktcef4oh6 0 6242 30035 2013-01-10T18:42:22Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Rudzindi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[rudzindi]] pokf4uw3xjb2rilrvjv5sfru5mvvkxg 0 6243 66360 52293 2019-07-10T01:46:10Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Kudzimurira_(moto)|Kudzimurira]] (Controlling a fire). *[[Kudzimurira_(kudzoredzera)|Kudzimurira]] (Control; moderate) apa kureva kudzoredzera chinhu chiri kufamba kana zviri kuitika. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Vatauri ve[[Luganda]] vanoti '''uzibila''' (control) kureva kudzimurira. {{kujekesa}} fgcieymfcpuyakbblkfhwhilktp09em 0 6244 37433 30040 2014-09-14T01:33:21Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Kudzimurira]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kudzimurira]] amfco47ffthb76u7s6bk03omznfcbm2 0 6245 30053 2013-01-11T04:22:58Z 24.78.72.27 Redirected page to [[Chanza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[chanza]] d7at48ms2dbrz4qfes0q9ou2k5kgg1l 0 6246 59116 59115 2018-08-15T17:42:13Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Muchidzidzo che[[Masvomhu]], [[enzane]] ''(Equation)'' chinyorwa chinotaridza kuti mativi maviri ezvakanyorwa akaenzana kana kuti anotaura zvakaenzana. Pakati pemativi maviri panonyorwa vara rinoti (=) rinotiudza kuti mativi maviri akaenzana pane zvose. Shoko iri rinotodza kubva pashoko reChiManyika rinoti kutsazana rinoreva kuenzana. Nokuda kwekuti mamwe mashoko haasiri anoshandiswa mazuvaose chinyorwa chino chiri kukwereta mashoko iwayo chichiita kuti ashande muzvidzidzo zviriko mazuvano zvakaita se[[masvomhu]] ne[[Pimanyika]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Va[[Swahili]] vanoti '''mlinganyo''' (math, equation). Kuda [[Shona]] ingati [[muringaniso]]. *Va[[Swahili]] vanoti '''mlingano''' kana '''milingano''' (1, resemblance, similarity, 2. harmony, unison, 3, geom. symmetry, 4. math, equation). [[Category:Masvomhu]] oazpm0a96lvi3u598x78sqy6eprdpxz 0 6247 79363 71425 2020-09-27T19:27:50Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti [[kuzvira]] (contraction in English) rinoreva kudzoka kwechinhu kuita chidiki kubva pa[[mumhu]] wachanga chiri pakutanga. Mumhu unozvira kana chinhu chatonhora kubva pa[[hujoto]] hwepakutanga. Kana chiro chichikura kubva pamumhu wachanga chiinacho pakutanga kuburikidza nokukwira kwe[[hujoto]] chinonzi chiri [[kutandauka]] - ''expansion kuEnglish". ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Kudzoka]], kuwunyana, kuputana, kana kuboyera (shrink). *[[Kuzvidza]] (to belittle, to despise). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''-hwetekana''', '''-huma''', '''-hwahwamala''' (shrink). *[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''kubbiira''' kana '''kubbiirya''' (v. amass, accumulate, stack, pile, crowd, heap, gather together) vachireva [[Kuunganidza|kukuva]]. *VaGwere vanoti '''kwebbiirya''' (v. congregate, converge) vachireva kuungana. *VaGwere vanoti '''kubbimba''' (swell, bulge, puff up especially due to injury) vachireva [[kuzvimba]]. [[category:dzidzo]] [[category:fundoyetsimba]] pq3pv66hvyc927868myih2zkrh4r6bs 0 6248 42986 30163 2015-11-15T19:48:14Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Zengeya_(masvomhu)|Zengeya]] *[[Zengeya_(tsika)|Zengeya]] {{kujekesa}} 2bzkovk1mizqfk3i5g0b5wqlux6cd4a 0 6249 58125 58124 2018-07-10T21:49:40Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kukavayika Masvomhu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kukavayika Masvomhu]] rdo0w81i3meyjjzs24zuove3iwx07ix 0 6250 58203 30166 2018-07-14T00:10:45Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Kukavayika Masvomhu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kukavayika Masvomhu]] esonl1ai9q2z5tli15iaciyapwp93g1 0 6251 58206 30167 2018-07-14T00:11:15Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Kukavayika Masvomhu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kukavayika Masvomhu]] esonl1ai9q2z5tli15iaciyapwp93g1 0 6252 58205 30169 2018-07-14T00:11:05Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Kukavayika Masvomhu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kukavayika Masvomhu]] esonl1ai9q2z5tli15iaciyapwp93g1 0 6253 30171 2013-01-16T04:31:28Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Cherechedza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Cherechedza]] bfkh17d01eckwd8lekrh6w4tc154cxe 0 6254 58201 30173 2018-07-14T00:10:25Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Kukavayika Masvomhu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kukavayika Masvomhu]] esonl1ai9q2z5tli15iaciyapwp93g1 0 6255 47016 34127 2016-09-30T12:23:19Z Escarbot 56 wikidata interwiki wikitext text/x-wiki Muchidzidzo [[fundoyetsimba]], [[Simba reNhekairo]] (kinetic energy in English) zvinoreva simba rinokonzera mitumbi kufamba kana kuti simba riri kukonzera mutumbi kufamba. Simba reNhekairo rino[[metsurwa]] ne[[enzane]] inotevera: '''Simba reNhekairo = (m x v²)/2''' *Apa m anomirira huremu. *V anomirira [[muchacha]], kana [[spidhi]]. ==Kupiwa Kwezita== Shoko rokuti [[kutekaira]] rinoreva kufamba kumutauro wechi[[Budya]] chinotaurwa kwa[[Mutoko]]. Saka shoko rokuti nhekairo ndiro riri kuturikirwa pano kureva '''motion or movement''' ku[[English]]. *Kana [[rhekeni]] yatakura dombo pachikumbha igochitatamurwa inenge yave ne[[simba rechakunga]]. Paya pokuti dombo raradanurwa , simba rechakungariri parhekeni rinoshanduka kuva [[simba renhekairo]]. [[category:fundoyetsimba]] 73fgba038gq2ruhbnvhby9we3wxnuvj 0 6256 30183 2013-01-16T12:55:57Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Nhekairo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[nhekairo]] fgfu2yrhwkrk056hnybht2s186tvxkm 0 6257 30184 2013-01-16T12:56:29Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Simba reNhekairo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Simba reNhekairo]] npkjuiwu19idykning4avff8si8z7ur 0 6258 30186 2013-01-16T12:57:30Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Thumani Mabwe moved page [[Simba reNhakairo]] to [[Simba reNhekairo]]: correct spelling wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Simba reNhekairo]] 6imh2lhjfgx9sszb8pk70u5m7hkj6wm 10 6260 30196 30194 2013-01-16T14:43:49Z Chabi1 1604 wikitext text/x-wiki <includeonly><table class="navbox collapsible {{{state|autocollapse}}} nowraplinks noprint" style="margin:auto; width:100%; clear:both; border: 1px solid #aaa; padding: 2px; {{{style|}}}{{{bodystyle|}}}"><!-- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --><tr><!-- ----------------------------------------------------- Barra del titolo ----------------------------------------------------- --><th colspan="{{#if:{{{image|}}}<!-- --------------->| 3<!-- --------------->| 2<!-- --------------->}}" style="text-align:center; width:100%; background:#ccf; font-size:90%; {{{titlestyle|}}}"><!-- ---------------------------------------------------------- V.D.M. ---------------------------------------------------------- --><div class="noprint plainlinks" style="float:left; font-size:xx-small; width:6em; text-align:left; padding:0 10px;">{{#switch:{{{navbar|}}} | plain= | #default=[[Template:{{{name}}}|<span title="Vai alla pagina del template.">v</span>]]&nbsp;·&nbsp;[[Discussioni template:{{{name}}}|<span style="color:#002bb8;" title="Discuti del template.">d</span>]]&nbsp;·&nbsp;[{{fullurl:Template:{{{name}}}|action=edit}} <span style="color:#002bb8;" title="Per modificare il template. 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text-align:center; font-size:90%; {{{belowstyle|}}}" colspan="{{#if:{{{image|}}}<!-- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------->| 3<!-- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------->| 2<!-- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------->}}"><!-- ------------------------------------------------------>{{{below|}}}<!------------------------------------------------------- ----></td></tr><!-- -->}}<!-- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --></table></includeonly><noinclude> [[Category:Templates]] [[cy:Nodyn:Blwch llywio generig]] [[en:Template:Navbox generic]] [[eo:Ŝablono:Navigilo2]] [[fi:Malline:Navbox generic]] [[fr:Modèle:Méta palette de navigation]] [[gl:Modelo:Navbox]] [[id:Templat:Navbox]] [[ja:Template:Navbox generic]] [[lv:Veidne:Navbox generic]] [[ms:Templat:Navbox generic]] [[no:Mal:Navbox generic]] [[pt:Predefinição:Navbox generic]] [[ro:Format:Casetă de navigare de bază]] [[ru:Шаблон:Навигационная таблица]] [[simple:Template:Navbox generic]] [[su:Citakan:Navbox generic]] [[sv:Mall:Navbox generic]] [[uk:Шаблон:Навігаційна таблиця]] [[vi:Tiêu bản:Navbox generic]] [[zh:Template:Navbox generic]] </noinclude> r593kp4psjwhhrc47f7lihjqmd9spdc 10 6261 33213 30267 2013-03-16T01:49:41Z Addbot 3649 [[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 35 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q7400690]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]] wikitext text/x-wiki {{Navbox generic | name = Fundoyetsimba | state = collapsed | title =[[Fundoyetsimba]] | image = [[File:PrirodneNauke.svg|60px]] | above = | groupstyle = text-align:right; | liststyle = text-align:left; | group1 = Dudziro yeMashoko Anowanikwa<br>Muzvidzidzo zvePhysics | list1 = [[Mukweso]] • [[Mutemo]] • [[Rudzivo]] • [[Basa]] • [[Simba]] • [[Pawa]] • [[Manikidzo]] • [[Puresha]] • [[Spidhi]] • [[Muchacha]] • [[Rufangu]] • [[Gunganidzo]] • [[Huremu]] • [[Huduma]] • [[Hujoto]] • [[Nguva]] • [[Dendera]] • [[Kuziririka]] • [[Nhambwe]] • [[Govano]] • [[Mudida]] • [[Hwiriro]] • [[Dendera pa Mineti]] | group2 = Mashoko emwero wehuwandu | list2 = [[ZvinyanyeNharire]] • [[Nhika]] • [[Katikati]] • [[Chiwanza]] | group3 = [[Misandu yeSebhe]] | list3 = [[Godo]] • [[Mutuvi]] • [[Gasi]] }} <noinclude> [[Category:Templates]] </noinclude> pcl6pbt1ctfk8yfd8on25su0q351ryr 0 6262 30792 30546 2013-02-09T20:16:59Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kusamhura]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[kusamhura]] fmvveh5jqf9p3ve0wzemuewqjnsoay9 0 6263 79142 79141 2020-09-25T00:30:27Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Divide20by4.svg|right|thumb|200px|<math>20 \div 4=5</math>]] Muchidzidzo [[masvomhu]], '''kugovanisa''' (division in English) chiitiko chinoshandiswa kutsvaga kuti nhamba inokwana kangani (kana kupinda kangani) mune imwe nhamba. Somuenzaniso kana kuchitsvakwa kuti 3 anopinda kangani muna 6, kunonyorwa sezvizvi: :6 ÷ 3 = 2 [[Kuunga_(huwandu)|Kuunga]] kune hukama ne[[kugovanisa]]; zviitiko izvi zvine simba rinoita zvakapesana sezvizvi: :6 = 3 * 2 == Kujekesa == '''Maonero maviri''' Ngatitarisei muenzaniso :a ÷ b = c *Kugovanisa tinogona kuonesana sokutora [[boka]] rine nhengo ''a'', noku'''patsanura''' nhengo idzi kuchigadzirwa mapoka ''b'' akaenzana pahuwandu hwenhengo dzawo. Huwandu hwenhengo ''c'' hunodanwa kunzi [[mungani]] - ''quotient in English'' * Govaniso inokwanisa kutsanangurwa sokutora [[boka]] rine nhengo ''a'', nokuwumba mapoka rimwe nerimwe rine nhengo ''b''. Huwandu hwemapoka aya, ''c'', ndiwo [[mungani]] cha ''a'' na ''b''. == Kurerutsa Mutauro == Zvakakosha kuti pawanikwe kuturikira kwemashoko anozivikanwa kare ku[[English]], uye kujekesa kuti huwandu huri kugovewa ndeupi: * ''Dividing'' inenge ichinzi '''kugovanisa'''. * 10 divided by 2, :10 ÷ 2 = 5 inenge ichinzi '''Gumi (10) kugovaniswa pambiri (2)'''; kana kuti '''govanisa gumi pane mbiri'''. Apa tinoda kuti zvijeke kuti zvinhu 10 ndizvo viri kugovewa *[[Mugove]] (dividend) * ''How many times does go 2 into 10'' kunonzi 2 anopinda kangani muna 10. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''mukovho''' (n. division). [[Category:Masvomhu]] brwwq660k01kmmc0xqo62te16i07vtx 0 6264 44732 30242 2015-12-28T12:13:34Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Kutambanura (nhamba)]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kutambanura (nhamba)]] ojeqpdftnhcisnbev2nqqwh50ahphf7 0 6265 30808 30243 2013-02-09T21:32:22Z Xqbot 580 Robot: Fixing double redirect to [[Kusamhura]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kusamhura]] b4zh3gntlvqzee79wr6874tgqna1qzm 0 6266 30809 30244 2013-02-09T21:32:28Z Xqbot 580 Robot: Fixing double redirect to [[Kusamhura]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kusamhura]] b4zh3gntlvqzee79wr6874tgqna1qzm 0 6267 30810 30245 2013-02-09T21:32:33Z Xqbot 580 Robot: Fixing double redirect to [[Kusamhura]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kusamhura]] b4zh3gntlvqzee79wr6874tgqna1qzm 0 6268 51037 34129 2017-07-03T15:15:00Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Simba reChakunga]] (potential energy) zvinoreva simba riri pamutumbi nokuda kwepanzvimbo pauri, kana simba riri pamutumbi nokuda kwekurongeka kwakaita panzvimbo pauri. ==Kupiwa kwezita== [[Image:Longbowmen.jpg|thumb|right|200px|Muvhimi achinge akunga [[museve]] pauta, aupa [[simba rechakunga]]]] *Somuenzaniso kana nemuseve wakungwa pauta, museve unenge wave ne[[simba rechakunga]]; ipapa pa[[kukunga]] [[museve]] pauta ndipo pabva zita rokuti [[simba rechakunga]]. Paya panoti museve watepfenyurwa simba rechakunga rinoshanduka kuva [[simba renhekairo]]. *Kana munhu akakwira mumuti anenge awana simba rechakunga rinoderera chete nekuburuka kana kudonha kubva mumuti iwoyo. Panguva yokunge munhu achiburuka kana kudonha simba rechakunga rinoshanduka kuva [[simba renhekairo]]. *Kana [[rhekeni]] yatakura dombo pa[[chikumbha]] igochitatamurwa, dombo rinenge rave ne[[simba rechakunga]]. Paya pokuti dombo ratupfunurwa , simba rechakunga riri parhekeni rinoshanduka kuva [[simba renhekairo]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== [[Kukunya]] kana [[kukuka]] (Be full of determination). [[category:fundoyetsimba]] [[category:dzidzo]] ihiylgo5jr1q6iuaajtuvihnlvf1zgq 0 6269 30250 2013-01-16T19:09:25Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Simba reNhekairo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Simba reNhekairo]] npkjuiwu19idykning4avff8si8z7ur 0 6270 30251 2013-01-16T19:10:27Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Simba reChakunga]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Simba reChakunga]] 2ejn84enlkabhpqm4x2py9vhh0jpyc3 0 6272 30274 2013-01-17T11:26:58Z 120.144.47.166 Created page with "Bonyongwe zvinoreva munhu anochaya bonyora zuva ne zuva, uye achisvira mahure kanopfuura katatu pavhiki. Zvinorevawo murume ane nharo sedze rufa ndichimuka. Imhata." wikitext text/x-wiki Bonyongwe zvinoreva munhu anochaya bonyora zuva ne zuva, uye achisvira mahure kanopfuura katatu pavhiki. Zvinorevawo murume ane nharo sedze rufa ndichimuka. Imhata. t1i6g9j7hwexq1entj5m4gr5qu2vbzz 0 6273 30811 30277 2013-02-09T21:32:38Z Xqbot 580 Robot: Fixing double redirect to [[Kusamhura]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kusamhura]] b4zh3gntlvqzee79wr6874tgqna1qzm 0 6274 52613 30812 2017-11-04T19:47:18Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Nguva]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[nguva]] 7dbktz1s0ar8wjvyoqvc5yktu1elnq7 0 6275 68529 65570 2019-08-25T03:36:23Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Muchidzidzo [[masvomhu]] shoko rokuti [[kusamhura]] (calculating, doing the maths in English) rinoreva kushanda nenhamba kuti pawanikwe mhinduro inobva mu[[nhamba]] idzodzo. Vamwe vatauri vanoti [[kusvomhura]] kana [[kusamhura]]. Mabasa anoitwa pa[[kusamhura]] anosanganisira : [[kuwedzanisa]], [[kubvisa]], [[kuunga_(huwandu)|kuunga]], [[kuradanura_masvomhu|kuradanura]], [[kugovanisa]] zvichingodaro. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Calculate the following inenge yonzi, [[samhura]] zvinotevera kana kuti [[svomhura]] zvinotevera. *Calculator inenge yonzi [[chisamhuri]]. *Calculation inenge yonzi [[samhuro]]. ==Nhoroondo== Zvakakosha kuti tionesane kwakabva shoko re[[English]] rinoreva zvimwe nerekuti [[kusamhura]]. Shoko rekuti '''calculate''' rakabva kuna '''calculus''' shoko re[[Latin]] rinoreva, '''pebble'''. Aya aiva matombo aishandiswa pakuverenga. Saka vaiti kana vaita masvomhu avo nematombo vaitenge vaita '''calculation'''. Nhasiwo zvakanaka kuti isu vatauri veShona titi [[kusamhura]] tichireva iko kuita masvomhu acho nenhamba dzawo. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Vatauri ve[[Luwanga]], [[Lubukusu]] ne[[Tiriki]] vanoti '''imbale''' kana '''tsimbale''' pakuwanda (pebble). *Vatauri ve[[Luganda]] vanoti '''bala''' (count, calculate, reckon), kureva [[kurava]]. *Vatauri ve[[Kinyarwanda]] vanoti '''umubare''' (number). *[[VaKikuyu]] vanoti '''kotara''' (to enumerate; to calculate; to compute; to deem; to number; to reckon). *VaGikuyu vanoti '''otari''' (enumeration; amount). *Vatauri ve[[Taita]] ne[[Giryama]] vanoti '''kutala''' (v. to number; to add up, to count). *Vatauri ve[[Taita]] vanoti '''kutala''' (v. to number). *VaGiryama vanoti '''mutalo''' (n. a reckoning). [[category:masvomhu]] [[category:dzidzo]] 12jjpp3yieklnshzudzmxz3g2753v0x 0 6276 30813 30303 2013-02-09T21:32:48Z Xqbot 580 Robot: Fixing double redirect to [[Kusamhura]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kusamhura]] b4zh3gntlvqzee79wr6874tgqna1qzm 0 6279 32693 30886 2013-03-09T19:58:35Z Addbot 3649 [[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 33 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q206621]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]] wikitext text/x-wiki [[Rudzindi rwemweya]] i[[fosi]] pakati pemutumbi uri kutekaira nemhepo iri pedyo nemutumbi uyu. Sokuti rudzindi rwemweya rwunowakikwa pa[[ndege]] inenge ichi bhururuka kana muchovha uri kutekaira. Fosi iyi inozivikanwa nezita rekuti ''drag or air resistance'' ku[[English]] uye inokwanisa kuzivikanwa nezita rekuti [[gwesho remweya]] (air resistance). [[category:fundoyetsimba]] pb61kthng98ffkmpaqqsfl5s5vk6bee 0 6283 41604 30529 2015-10-01T01:12:05Z 24.78.65.130 wikitext text/x-wiki Svoti inyoka ine mhumhu huri pakati nepakati iine musoro wakati farei nekamuswe kadiki. Ine ruvara rwakada kuita pfumbu yakasvibirira ichidziva kuita zerere. Inowanzo kandira mazi kutangira pamashanu kusvika kugumi pakutanga kwezhizha. Mazai aya anowanzokandirwa pasi pemashizha kana matombo. Nyoka iyi inowanza kufarira kudya matatya chete uye inowanza kuvhima husiku. Huturu hwenyoka iyi hauna muchetura uye kunze kwekuti parumwa pacho panongorwadza kwenguva pfupi. Pachirungu nyoka iyi inodaidzwa kuti herald snake. [[category:nyoka]] mqkqa5dtvbememhhtzi4fwhwhyclfsk 0 6286 30561 2013-02-02T19:17:43Z 24.78.72.27 Redirected page to [[Rudzindi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[rudzindi]] pokf4uw3xjb2rilrvjv5sfru5mvvkxg 0 6287 30562 2013-02-02T19:18:05Z 24.78.72.27 Redirected page to [[Rudzindi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[rudzindi]] pokf4uw3xjb2rilrvjv5sfru5mvvkxg 0 6288 30563 2013-02-02T19:18:28Z 24.78.72.27 Redirected page to [[Rudzindi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[rudzindi]] pokf4uw3xjb2rilrvjv5sfru5mvvkxg 0 6289 71282 30568 2020-03-16T18:48:29Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Masanganzira]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Masanganzira]] c7rkvygwmo5e3dnz46b0ub17grjienw 0 6290 30573 30572 2013-02-02T20:22:12Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Nyungudika]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[nyungudika]] hrc0eet8ooxbnbabvcfib4yfu19t1o0 0 6291 39488 39409 2015-03-13T11:17:15Z DerHexer 113 Reverted edits by [[Special:Contributions/5.179.20.106|5.179.20.106]] ([[User talk:5.179.20.106|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:EmausBot|EmausBot]] wikitext text/x-wiki Muny'atira (Absorbent in English) zvinoreva icho chinokwanisa kusveta mvura kana umwe [[mutuvi]], icho chichibva chatota mutuvi uchipinda machiri. Somuenzaniso tishu tinofanirwa kuny'atira kuti ribate apo munhu anofura dzihwa. [[category:chemishonga]] rkp1dkkzhaongs8zlbh6wcx9p1dr57h 0 6292 74803 74143 2020-05-21T18:37:38Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Kudzinda (reluctance, unwillingness) - rinoreva kusada kuita chinhu chiri kutaurwa. *Dzindi (Working against; or opposing) - Akamuti dzindi achimurevera nhema. Apa kureva He worked against him by telling lies about him. *Dzinduka (Be resistant) - Injini yeBhazi yaidzinduka kumuka mangwanani nokuti kwakanga kuri kutonhora. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Mwana kana achidzinda-dzinda ndiko kuzivisa vabereki kuti haasakabudirira muchikoro. Apa kureva When a child shows unwillingness to do anything at home that is a sign to his parents that he has failed at school. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[AmaZulu]] vanoti '''zinda''' (remain behind, hold back, be reluctant) vachireva [[kudzinda]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''zinda''' (2. be firmly based; stand firm upon something) vachireva [[kudzika midzi]] panzvimbo. MaZulu vanoti '''Lendlu izinde emadwaleni''' (This house is built on rock) vachireva imba iyi yakadzikwa padombo. [[category:dzidzo]] k6gulf8uafjk9uax1id2bjn2nl1u9j2 0 6293 30586 2013-02-03T04:26:53Z 24.78.72.27 Redirected page to [[Kudzinda]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[kudzinda]] 79nt8uf9hbvp64owk5p56wjmzbvm47v 0 6294 30591 2013-02-03T14:53:18Z 24.78.72.27 Redirected page to [[Nyungudika]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[nyungudika]] hrc0eet8ooxbnbabvcfib4yfu19t1o0 0 6295 46997 45428 2016-09-30T12:19:56Z Escarbot 56 wikidata interwiki wikitext text/x-wiki Muzvidzidzo zveScience [[Munyungu]] (solution in English) zvinoreva musanganiswa weicho chinokonzrea kunyungudika neicho chacho changungudika. Chacho chiri kunyungudika chinonzi [[nyungurwa]]; icho chiri kunyunguditsa chonzi [[nyungurudzi]]. Sokuti kana [[mvura]] ichi nyunguditsa [[shuga]]; iyo mvura ndiyo [[nyungurudzi]], shuga ndiyo [[nyungurwa]]. [[category:chemishonga]] 88vrqivp6rhl8n4d53bu9zy3spfyh88 0 6303 75230 75226 2020-06-03T00:32:40Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti [[kujingirisa]] (making ends meet, joining things) together ishoko rechimanjemanje rinoreva kuita mabhindauko ekushava mari kuti vanhu vawane kurarama. Iri shoko rakapfumbira mu[[Zimbabwe]] panguva yakaoma kurarama mushure mokunge mari yemunyika yawa pahukoshi hwayo. Makore ekutambura aya anganzi akanyanya kunetsa zvchibva pagore 2000 kusvika pari zvino muna 2013. Mamwe mazwi anoda kureva zvimwe nerokuti kujingirisa ndiwo anoti: [[kukiyakiya]] kana kujoinhidza. Hazvinatse kuzivikanwa kuti shoko iri rakauya sei. Rinokwanisa kunge richitodza pane rokuti [[jinga]] rinoreva panosangana [[muny'asi]] me[[gomo]] panosangana dunhu negomo. Saka zvoreva kuti kujingirisa kuita kuti zvido zvomunhu zvibudirire zvichisanganawo nemari. Shoko rokuti kujingirisa rinodarowo richitodza pakuti [[kuchingidzira]] kana [[kuchingura]]. Kuchingura zvinoreva kubva panzvimbo pauri pangava pamusha kuenda kunosangana nemweni ari kuuya. Saka apa zvakare kujingirisa kunenge kuchireva kuita [[bamba]] mumabasa anoita kuti zvido zvishuwo zvako munhu zvisvike pazvinogutswa kungava nokuwana mari, kana chimwe chinogutsa [[zvishuvo]] zvako munhu. [[category:Slang yeZimbabwe]] c9l62ader8syuc4tqsuug89pzkcycak 0 6304 75229 75228 2020-06-03T00:32:04Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kukiyakiya]] zvinoreva kuita zvinhu zvekutamburira kana kumanikidza kuti zvaifambe. Mune rimwe ramakore ekuoma kwezvehupfumi [[gurukota]] rezve[[muduso]] [[Tendai Biti]] akaparura chinyorwa che[[bhajeti]] chinotaura zvokurongwa kwemashandisirwo emari ye[[hurumende]] achiti vainge vakiyakiya pakubatanidza chinyorwa ichi. *Mugore ra2018 zvinhu zvanga zvakawoma muZimbabwe, kana zvakadzidza kuUniversity vanga vachikiyakiya vasina mabasa akati tsvikiti. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''khiyakhiya''' (Struggle against odds, fight against difficulties). *MaZulu vanoti '''khiyakhiya''' (Be mentally confused, agitated, perturbed). *MaZulu vanoti '''inkiyankiya''' (Difficulty; something hard to tackle; odds). *MaZulu vanoti '''inkiyankiya''' (Mental confusion, agitation). [[Category:Slang yeZimbabwe]] d5cuw3hyrx2fif82d2rfiw2bzbgkkzs 0 6305 42739 30665 2015-11-11T04:29:37Z 24.78.65.130 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Mushwaira_(nzira)|mushwaira]] *[[mushwaira_(ropa)|mushwaira]] {{kujekesa}} oaxrqgh7m6hdcrcme4llirokz7w9qpd 0 6306 78123 73935 2020-09-06T17:45:37Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Kuchingidzira (to place a container to be filled with liquid) zvinoreva kutsveta chirongo kana chimwe chibatiro pane mvura iri kuyerera uchichereredza mvura yacho. Munguva yekunaya kwemvura vanhu vanoisa madhiramu muberere vachichingidzira mvura inodonha padenga remba. Munhu anokwanisa kuchingidzira mvura ne[[mawoko]] papombi. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Kuchingiridza]] (to catch water in a container) zvinoreva kuteya mudziyo kuti ubate mvura panodonha mvura. *[[Kuchinga]] *[[Kuchingira]] *[[Kuchingidzira]] ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''kuchinga''' (to place a container to be filled with liquid) vachireva [[kuchingidzira]]. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''chingirizo''' kana '''machingirizo''' (n. cistern) kureva mudziyo wekuchingiridzira. *VaZigula vanoti '''kuchingiriziza''' (catch dripping (liquid) in/with; use to catch dripping) vachireva kuchingidzirira. *VaZigula vanoti '''kuchinga''' (hold out/up; to stick out; sticking out) kureva kuchinga. Sokuti: '''Chinga mkono wako''' (Hold out your hand). *VaZigula vanoti '''kuchingira''' (hold out for/to; hold out with, use to hold out; to stick out for/to) kureva [[kuchingira]]. mhlo1uqdg2zu3bn3qubrpsm8yxbrua2 0 6307 69351 30664 2019-11-11T19:50:44Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti mushwaira (Faint path) rinoreva kanzira kasina kunatsa kupfumbira kanoti pamwe kanooneka nyore pamwe kanodzima. Vamwe vatauri [[muswaira]]. Iri shoko richange rakakosha kuturikira zvinhu kuchidzidzo cheScience. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''fumbi''' (n. dust) kureva huruva. [[category:dzidzo]] m5xmc3721yp5lj9lv9skh57odrskewk 0 6308 42742 42741 2015-11-11T04:32:25Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Nzira]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[nzira]] qep91srbqx35xki4yikx5ypj05703li 0 6309 51424 51423 2017-08-03T18:18:58Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Muchidzidzo chezvipenyu [[mushwaira_(ropa)|mushwaira]] (Capillary blood vessel) zvinoreva mhando yetsinga ndikisa dzinobatsira mukutsinhana kana kugachidzana kwezvinhu zvinowanikwa mumuviri zvinoti: oxygen, carbon dioxide, [[mvura]], chikafu, ne[[mishonga inoraswa]] pakati peropa nenhengo dzemuviri. Mishwaira inobatanidza [[tsinga]] hombe dzinotakura ropa kubva kumoyo kuenda kunhengo dzomuviri ne[[tsinga]] ndiki chinodzosera [[ropa]] kumoyo. [[Image:Illu capillary microcirculation.jpg|center]] ==Kupiwa kwezita== Shoko rokuti [[mushwaira_(ropa)|mushwaira]] rinoreva kanzira kadiki kasina kunatsa kupfumbira; aka kanenge kari kanzira kanonetsa kuona pakari chaipo. Apa ndipo pabva paturikirwa kuti shoko rinoti [[mushwaira_(ropa)|mushwaira]] rive ndiro rinoreva zvimwe nere[[English]] rokuti '''capillary'''. Iri zita rinoduza zvakanakisa kuti '''capillary''' tutsinga tudokosa zvichifanidzwa nedzimwe tsinga dzinoonekwa pamuviri we[[mhuka]] kana munhu. Pakuwanda [[mushwaira_(ropa)|mushwaira]] inodanwa kunzi [[mishwaira_(ropa)|mishwaira]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Kamunyonyororo]] (Very narrow strip). Kamunyonyororo kenzira: very narrow path. *[[Mushwaira_(nzira)|Mushwaira]], [[mukwaira]] kana [[muhwayira]] (a narrow path, a track through grass). [[category:chezvipenyu]] [[category:hurapi]] jwo6x9f79xu6m6awhhzm77hyptma398 0 6310 30670 2013-02-07T04:40:43Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mushwaira (ropa)]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[mushwaira_(ropa)|mushwaira]] l3s2f33ersu8vdg29pr3qwouurya8z3 0 6311 30680 2013-02-07T06:49:38Z Rukanda 526 Redirected page to [[Tsumo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Tsumo]] g2d83jp4m4a1p7piq3s092sh9sv7agt 0 6312 74189 70341 2020-05-09T14:22:43Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti [[kukwezva]] (Entice, Attract) rinoreva kutungamira kunokonza kana kudhonza kuti vamwe vanhu vatevere mugwara iroro. Vamwe vatauri vanoti ku[[runza]] apa kureva kutungamira kuenda nenzira kana maitiro asina kururama. *[[Kurunzira]] (to tempt, to seduce, to lead astray) zvichireva kukwezva. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Pinda pamberi utikwezve: go in front and lead us. *Mombe inokwezva ndiyo inosungirwa [[bhera]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''wonga''' (Lure, entice, inveigle) zvichireva [[kukwezva]]. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''iliwonga''' kana '''amawonga''' (Attraction, drawing, luring; magnetism) zvichireva [[kukwezva]]. [[category:dzidzo]] h5hhsntk965e7agnzwszjte4nebhfze 0 6313 77251 77250 2020-08-17T17:13:13Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti [[chikutse]] kana [[chikutse|kukutsa]] (united effort for a common cause) rinoreva kubatirana pamwe kuita chinhu, asi rinonyanya kushandiswa zvakanyanya kutaura kukutsirana kurwisa munhu. Nokumwe kutaura tingati kukutsira nokuita [[chirwirangwe]] zvakafanana. Shoko rokuti kukutsa kana [[gutse]] rinokwanisa kushandiswa kutsanangura mashandiro anoita zvinonzi '''insurance''' uye '''medical aid''' ku[[English]]. Mashandiro anoita izvi zviviri ndeekuita [[gutse]] munguva yekunge paitika tsaona, kana kurwara. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Gutse]] kana [[chibatanwa]] (Piece of work done by many people of one mind and purpose. Co-operative undertaking). Apa kureva [[mushandirapamwe]]. *[[Gutsanira]] kana [[kukutsanira]] (Take concerted action). Vamwe vanoti [[chizingizira]]. *[[Chikutsirano]] (contribution) Ko mazwi aya anotodzana nezwi rokuti [[kukutsa]] here? *[[Kukutwa]] kana [[kukuta]]. *[[Dhorobha|Guta]] (City, a very large village - collection of homesteads in ancient times). *[[Kukutwa|Gute]] (Act of surrounding, encircling). *[[Chita]] (Association, society, congregation, confraternity). ==Kurerutsa mutauro== *Vana vakaita [[chirwirangwe]] chokukutsirana munhu ainge arwisa baba vavo. *Vakakutsirana kutenga gejo munguva ye[[chirimo]]. *Ndakutsirwa nevarume vaviri saka ndakurirwa. *Chikoro chedu ndechegutse: our school was built by everyone contributing to its construction. *Kubudirira kwegutse: community development. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaKongo]] vanoti '''kuta''' (v.t. to collect, gather together) vachireva [[kuungana]]. VaKongo vanoti '''kutama''' (to assemble, collect, gather up together) kureva [[kuunganidza]]. *VaKongo vanoti '''kuta''' (v.i. to assemble, gather together, collect together - of people only) vachireva [[kuungana]]. *VaKongo vanoti '''kutakana''' (v.t. to assemble together, to cluster) vachireva [[kuunganidza]]. VaKongo vanoti '''kutakana''' (v.t. to assemble together, to cluster) vachireva [[kuunganidza]]. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''hlanganyela''' (v. Unite against, combine against, make a combined attack) vachireva [[chikutse]]. Mamwe mazwi '''hlanganyela''' (v. Act in unison, participate) vachireva [[mubatapamwe]]. [[category:tsika]] nkp75byhrgtljn2bh8efeecdu6il8ae 0 6314 62471 30703 2018-12-31T17:35:49Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Chikutse]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chikutse]] ryjb4re4ap73anxg3rk6hbslqrdtkwl 0 6315 76314 75024 2020-07-19T18:05:04Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Musenerera (Osmosis ku[[English]]) chiitiko chinoonekwa chekuti [[nyungurudzi]] inowanikwa ichidarika [[nhengopfunha inosarura zvinobvinina]], ichibva kudivi rine [[gupuko]] re[[nyungurwa]] rakadzikira kuenda kune gupuko wenyungurwa rakakwirira. Mhedzisiro yemusenerera ndeyekuti mativi maviri erukanda anenge ava ne[[gupuko]] rengunyudurwa rakaenzana. Musenerera wakakosha pakurarama kwe[[madzinde]] nokuti ndiyo nzira inoshandisa kusveta mvura kubva [[muvhu]] ichitevedza nhengo dzedzinde dzamara yasvika kumashizha. Fertilizer ikawanda muvhu zvinokonzera kuti dzinde ''ritsve'' nokuti apa musenerera unenge woitika mvura ichibuda mudzinde kupinda muvhu; saka kuchinzi fertilizer isawanzwa. ==Kupiwa kwezita== Shoko rokuti musenerera rinotodza pane rekuti [[senerera]] rinoreva kumanikidzira kupinda kanzvimbo kadiki pakamanika. Kana kuri ku[[English]] shoko rokuti '''osmosis''' rinotodza rechi[[Greek]] rekuti ''osmos'' rinoreva '''to thrust or push in''' – izvozvi zvokusundira kana kusenerera kupinda pakamanika ndizvo zvinoitika ne'''osmosis'''.. Shoko rokuti gupuko (concentration kuEnglish) rinoreva huwandu hwe[[nyungurwa]] yakanyungudutswa mu[[munyungu]] huchipimwa pachiyero chimwechete chehuwandu hwemunyungu. Huwandu hwemunyungu huri kucherechedzwa hunokwanisa kunge huri [[huremu]] kana [[mumhu]]. Shoko iri rinotodzana nerinoti kukupuka rinoreva kupfuma, kukuputsa roreva kupfumisa. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Mvura inotorwa muvhu kupinda kumidzi yemuti kuburikidza nemusenerera. *'''Osmotic pressure''' inenge yonzi - puresha yemusenerera. *'''Reverse osmosis''' inenge yonzi - [[musenerera wenhendashure]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Ruburi]] kana [[rusuruburi]] (pore as in tiny hole in a leaf). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''kusereza''' (to push through; make to pass through - as a needle in cloth or pushing something through a slightly open door; creep through). *Mang'anja vanoti '''kuserera''' (to pass through, between or beneath; creep through - as a goat through a hole in the goat-house). *Mang'anja vanoti '''seru''' (loose, as rings that do not fit). Mang'anja vanoti '''serula''' (pass through or up; separate from. [[derived from sera and serera]]). *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''nseneneza''' kana '''seneneza''' (Move along in a constant stream, flow along, pour out (as from a building). [[category:chemishonga]] [[category:dzidzo]] [[category:chezvipenyu]] rexaa4hb6ylztpd6p0aj8f4ajs751rx 0 6316 44295 43508 2015-12-15T23:04:00Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Moto]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT[[moto]] bog3a7x2ylsioxb4fzuwl7orfehyfp8 0 6317 30751 2013-02-09T18:47:45Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Thumani Mabwe moved page [[Rusenerera]] to [[Musenerera]]: correct tense wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Musenerera]] rqoxpqzc8qygib674c960rnc2bt4vde 0 6318 40807 39383 2015-07-05T22:04:14Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Nhengodzivo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Nhengodzivo]] e3irt6ht8saiizst5t1qhq2cjr51ypf 0 6319 32559 30904 2013-03-08T13:42:55Z Addbot 3649 [[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 14 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q172623]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]] wikitext text/x-wiki [[Gupuko]] - Shoko rokuti gupuko (richness or concentration kuEnglish) rinoreva huwandu hwe[[nyungurwa]] yakanyungudutswa mu[[munyungu]] huchipimwa pachiyero chimwechete chehuwandu hwemunyungu. Huwandu hwemunyungu huri kucherechedzwa hunokwanisa kunge huri [[huremu]] kana [[mumhu]]. Shoko iri rinotodzana nerinoti kukupuka rinoreva kupfuma, [[kukuputsa]] roreva kupfumisa. [[category:chezvipenyu]] [[category:chemishonga]] [[category:dzidzo]] tkr2z45ujqh8s92zu1qw5w9bctew0y3 0 6320 43501 30755 2015-11-26T01:47:11Z タチコマ robot 169 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Hupfumi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Hupfumi]] 8f7cvae954eyrcr7oicdbtj803j0vbv 0 6321 30762 2013-02-09T19:29:06Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Nyungudika]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[nyungudika]] hrc0eet8ooxbnbabvcfib4yfu19t1o0 0 6322 82030 41811 2020-11-28T21:56:02Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Kuwanza Huwandu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kuwanza Huwandu]] 1cflo7m94xzc67ocp53zbqqg0sb28p7 0 6323 82020 41858 2020-11-28T21:54:22Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Kuwanza Huwandu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kuwanza Huwandu]] 1cflo7m94xzc67ocp53zbqqg0sb28p7 0 6324 41873 30780 2015-10-05T18:12:32Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Tafura yeKuwanza Huwandu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Tafura yeKuwanza Huwandu]] rr6s3r1y51ucz0klmvaeo568cybdhxo 0 6325 41823 41822 2015-10-04T23:42:56Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Replaced content with "#redirect[[Tafura yeKuwanza Huwandu]]" wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Tafura yeKuwanza Huwandu]] 5rwid98i2wcsusqb62xnuigluj4pwdo 0 6326 69036 60717 2019-09-28T13:42:08Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti '''mheu''' (small piece or particle in English) rinoreva kamedu kaduku-duku, katopoka kechipi zvacho chinhu. Shoko iri richange rakakosha kutaura pamusoro pemheu dzinowanikwa kuScience dzinosanganisira ''atom, electron, proton'' zvichingodaro. ==Tsika== Jesu vakataura vachiti, "Munyengedzi tanga wabvisa [[danda]] riri muziso mako, ugozoti wobvisa [[kabanzu]] kari muziso romumwe." ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Banzurwa]] kana mabanzurwa (splinter) *[[Kubanzura]] (split into pieces - lengthwise) *[[Kubanzudza]] (cause to split) ==Mitauro yeBantu== *VaGiryama vanoti '''kibanzu''' (chip) kureva [[kabanzu]]. *VaGiryama vanoti '''kubandzula''' (to chip) kureva [[kubanzura]]. *Va[[Giryama]] vanoti '''vibanzu-vibanzu''' (fragments) kureva [[zvibanzu]]. *[[VaLungu]] vanoti '''ukupaandula''' (to split) kureva [[kubanzura]]. [[category:fundoyetsimba]] r227dnttgxn6fpy57njmigb9t4g0wb3 0 6327 30794 2013-02-09T20:19:32Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kusamhura]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[kusamhura]] fmvveh5jqf9p3ve0wzemuewqjnsoay9 0 6328 30795 2013-02-09T20:19:45Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kusamhura]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[kusamhura]] fmvveh5jqf9p3ve0wzemuewqjnsoay9 0 6329 30796 2013-02-09T20:19:56Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kusamhura]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[kusamhura]] fmvveh5jqf9p3ve0wzemuewqjnsoay9 0 6330 30797 2013-02-09T20:20:05Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kusamhura]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[kusamhura]] fmvveh5jqf9p3ve0wzemuewqjnsoay9 0 6331 40809 39386 2015-07-05T22:04:24Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Nhengodzivo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Nhengodzivo]] e3irt6ht8saiizst5t1qhq2cjr51ypf 0 6332 36164 30837 2014-01-17T21:24:25Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Migrating 1 interwiki links, now provided by [[Wikipedia:Wikidata|Wikidata]] on [[d:Q534746]] wikitext text/x-wiki Kuputsa ( to shatter) zvinoreva kupwanya chinhu chisina kusimba chinenge hari kana kapu yedhaga, chiri chinhu chinopwanyika nekudonhedzwa pasi kana kuroverwa zvine simba. Vamwe vatauri vanoti [[kupunza]]. ==Tsika== *Chokwadi hachiputse hukama. [[category:kupatsanura]] 0wqq1zt49fqm94m5zhqg2jl6ztcrb3p 0 6333 30838 2013-02-10T04:52:51Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kuputsa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[kuputsa]] 3zyhqms3g4xkgrj2lnqq4kof461glqg 0 6334 30841 2013-02-10T05:01:05Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Ivhu (ndima yenyika)]] wikitext text/x-wiki #Redirect[[Ivhu_(ndima yenyika)|ivhu]] nk5afehegyld61f548c7bbqt5x9hm0h 0 6335 30880 30856 2013-02-10T18:23:28Z Xqbot 580 Robot: Fixing double redirect to [[Chubhu dzinotakura ropa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chubhu dzinotakura ropa]] 6mip7f9uen1ze7l186qjgubrhrn7qg5 0 6336 30863 30862 2013-02-10T06:24:18Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chubhu dzinotakura ropa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Chubhu dzinotakura ropa]] 19o0ed8uq12j3oi4xrzxi9f2i71wkta 0 6337 92682 86323 2022-03-20T23:56:37Z Holani Mina 12412 /* Mitauro yeBantu */Added content wikitext text/x-wiki Chinyorwa chino chinotaura pamusoro pe[[chubhu dzinotakura ropa]] (blood vessels in English) ichubhu dzinotakura ropa pakati penhengo dzose dzemuviri kudzosera ku[[moyo]] kana kubva kumoyo. ===Mhando dzechubhu dzinotakura ropa=== Kune mhando dzakasiyana dzechubhu dzinotakura ropa dzinodanwa kunzi ''veins, arteries, capillaries'' ku[[English]]. Pachinyorwa chino pachaedzwa kupatsanura mhando dzechubhu idzi kuti dzionekwe musiyano wadzo. ===Tsinga=== '''Artery''' ichanzi [[tsinga]] nokuti idzi ihuru uye dzinonatsa kuonekwa nechekunze paganda. Tsinga dzinotakura ropa kubva kumoyo kuenda kune dzimwe nhengo dzemuviri. ===Mutsi=== '''Vein''' ichanzi [[mutsi_(ropa)|mutsi]] nokuti iyi idiki pane tsinga uye hainyanye kuonekwa nechekunze. Mitsi inotakura ropa kubva kunhengo dzemuviri kudzosera kumoyo. Shoko rokuti mutsi rinoda kutodzana nerokuti '''umutsi''' rinoreva '''blood vessel''' kumutauro wechi[[Kirundu]] chinotaurwa ku[[Burundi]]. Pano shoko iri rashansiwa kuti pakwaniswe kupatsanura musiyano wechubhu dzinotakura ropa; kana kuchizenge kwawanikwa rimwe zita riri nani tichashandisa iroro. ===Mushwaira=== [[mushwaira_(ropa)|Mushwaira]] (Capillary blood vessel) zvinoreva mhando yetsinga ndikisa dzinobatsira mukutsinhana kana kugachidzana kwezvinhu zvinowanikwa mumuviri zvinoti: oxygen, carbon dioxide, [[mvura]], chikafu, ne[[mishonga inoraswa]] pakati peropa nenhengo dzemuviri. Mishwaira inobatanidza [[tsinga]] hombe dzinotakura ropa kubva kumoyo kuenda kunhengo dzomuviri ne[[tsinga]] ndiki chinodzosera [[ropa]] kumoyo. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Taabwa]] vanoti musipa (n. vein; muscle). [[Giryama]] vanoti '''m'siha''' (artery) kureva [[tsingahuru]]. *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''mtasi''' (nerves, blood vessels, tendons). [[VaNyungwe]] vanoti '''uzingo''' (vein) kureva [[tsinga]]. *[[VaBemba]] vanoti '''umushipa wamulopa''' (blood vessel) kureva [[tsinga]]. [[Nsenga]] vanoti '''lusipa''' (n. artery; blood vessel) kureva [[tsinga]]. *[[Luganda]] vanoti '''msiwa''' (blood vessel) kureva tsinga. [[VaGanda]] vanoti '''msiwa''' (a vein) kureva tsinga. Fananidza nokuti [[musiya]]? *[[VaGanda]] vanoti '''kinua''' (n. artery, vein) kureva tsinga. [[Kinande]] inoti musisa (n. Vein) kureva tsinga. [[Category:Muviri]] eth199eq8huci165yfbzjj4nrnj80z9 0 6338 30865 2013-02-10T06:32:34Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chubhu dzinotakura ropa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Chubhu dzinotakura ropa]] 19o0ed8uq12j3oi4xrzxi9f2i71wkta 0 6339 68139 66897 2019-08-18T18:26:10Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kirundi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kirundi]] tsk282t1iv4fjs1pk7ti6zynpafuyau 0 6340 64134 30869 2019-05-25T16:25:58Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Changed redirect target from [[Chubhu dzinotakura ropa]] to [[Duri neMutsi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Duri neMutsi]] jdum1sla9syd929wqehu6raxe4a5v36 0 6341 75116 30903 2020-05-29T23:37:07Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti kugodza (Become established, settled) rinotaura kunge munhu kana chinhu chasimba pachiri kana kudzika midzi. ===Kurerutsa Mutauro=== *Vatenga dzimba dzavo dzokugara havatani kugodza: people who buy their own dwelling houses soon settle down. *Enda kuchipatara chirwere chisati chagodza: go to the hospital before the sickness has set in fully. *Ndamutuma kunotenga chingwa kuTuckshop akagodza ariko. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''godza''' (to wait). *VaDigo vanoti '''godzera''' (to wait, to wait for). [[category:dzidzo]] bgu6xgd7zs6o4dpyhv3b0f265j3ov5h 0 6343 36001 36000 2014-01-04T14:46:37Z Delusion23 1730 Kujekesa wikitext text/x-wiki '''Pereka''': *[[Pereka (kusvitsa)]] *[[Pereka (magetsi)]] {{Kujekesa}} d4fnjgeftb0d4jdzszljvi52c7qelfd 0 6344 38513 31102 2015-02-11T23:14:22Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Kuperekera magetsi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kuperekera magetsi]] 3yzyfa2nilvqwxes9lnlm1vn651qxce 0 6345 38511 31103 2015-02-11T23:14:12Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Kuperekera magetsi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kuperekera magetsi]] 3yzyfa2nilvqwxes9lnlm1vn651qxce 0 6346 69328 69315 2019-11-11T01:16:57Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Mutsuwiko wemagetsi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mutsuwiko wemagetsi]] 7rcwtldss7tumoz5a9e3j9b6ltfy1mi 0 6347 38516 31104 2015-02-11T23:14:37Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Kuperekera magetsi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kuperekera magetsi]] 3yzyfa2nilvqwxes9lnlm1vn651qxce 0 6348 38512 31105 2015-02-11T23:14:17Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Kuperekera magetsi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kuperekera magetsi]] 3yzyfa2nilvqwxes9lnlm1vn651qxce 0 6349 38518 31090 2015-02-11T23:14:47Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Kuperekera magetsi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kuperekera magetsi]] 3yzyfa2nilvqwxes9lnlm1vn651qxce 0 6350 38517 31092 2015-02-11T23:14:42Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Kuperekera magetsi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kuperekera magetsi]] 3yzyfa2nilvqwxes9lnlm1vn651qxce 0 6351 69330 69317 2019-11-11T01:17:07Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Mutsuwiko wemagetsi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mutsuwiko wemagetsi]] 7rcwtldss7tumoz5a9e3j9b6ltfy1mi 0 6352 69326 69312 2019-11-11T01:16:47Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Mutsuwiko wemagetsi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mutsuwiko wemagetsi]] 7rcwtldss7tumoz5a9e3j9b6ltfy1mi 0 6353 69327 69313 2019-11-11T01:16:52Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Mutsuwiko wemagetsi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mutsuwiko wemagetsi]] 7rcwtldss7tumoz5a9e3j9b6ltfy1mi 0 6354 69329 69316 2019-11-11T01:17:02Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Mutsuwiko wemagetsi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mutsuwiko wemagetsi]] 7rcwtldss7tumoz5a9e3j9b6ltfy1mi 0 6355 69361 69285 2019-11-13T23:13:06Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Mutsuwiko wemagetsi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mutsuwiko wemagetsi]] 7rcwtldss7tumoz5a9e3j9b6ltfy1mi 0 6356 38514 31106 2015-02-11T23:14:27Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Kuperekera magetsi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kuperekera magetsi]] 3yzyfa2nilvqwxes9lnlm1vn651qxce 0 6357 69322 69314 2019-11-10T22:01:53Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Changed redirect target from [[Muchiwiko wemagetsi]] to [[Mutsuwiko wemagetsi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mutsuwiko wemagetsi]] 7rcwtldss7tumoz5a9e3j9b6ltfy1mi 0 6358 38488 38483 2015-02-09T03:38:08Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Kuperekera magetsi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kuperekera magetsi]] etbh5godxcywgowvpdfh5xj13pu0ws3 0 6362 31144 2013-02-19T00:28:03Z 24.78.72.27 Redirected page to [[Chidza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[chidza]] 4iblfgpu7f6gh6hpic47f3hbly2r9yx 0 6363 68471 53674 2019-08-24T15:12:35Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti [[chivhuni]] (Brittleness in English) rinoreva kusatana kutyoka kwechinhu. Sokuti chimuti chaoma chine chivhuni kudarika chimuti chinyoro. Vamwe vatauri vanoti [[chihatsu]]. Shoko iri richange rakakosha kutsanangura simbi. ''Iron'' [[payakaya]] haina chivhuni, kana kuti haivhunike nhando. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Chimhapfu]] (Brittleness (of dry things) apa kureva [[chihatsu]]. *Imbwa [[kumedza]] bvupa ingodada ne[[chivhuno]]. A dog swallowing a bone is confident of its power to break it. [[category:fundoyetsimba]] 1dgr55poac5rd09w0bc2o4s9x0rws4c 0 6364 31148 2013-02-19T00:40:54Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Thumani Mabwe moved page [[Guwo]] to [[Chikuwo]]: correct tense wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chikuwo]] h8munbz84ogeco7128xrhc8b8ucvfyd 0 6368 31168 2013-02-19T16:39:26Z Tmupakati1 3619 Created page with "Tapiwa Mupakati mukomana akaberekwa/akazvarwa mudunhu reMasvingo achigara munzvimbo yeZaka. Akadzidza rugwaro rwekutanga kusvika rwechinomwe paMusarava Primary. Akazodzidza zv..." wikitext text/x-wiki Tapiwa Mupakati mukomana akaberekwa/akazvarwa mudunhu reMasvingo achigara munzvimbo yeZaka. Akadzidza rugwaro rwekutanga kusvika rwechinomwe paMusarava Primary. Akazodzidza zvidzidzo zveSecondary paSt Joseph Tongoona mugore ra2004 kusvika 2007. Akazopedzisa paHippo Valley High school achiita zvidzidzo zveScience mugore ra2008 kusvika 2009. Akazopfuurira mberi nezvidzidzo zvepamusoro paMidlands State University achiita Telecommunications... g9hoz4geijqrnekg8vn1912612xejqp 0 6369 85102 85100 2021-03-28T15:37:32Z Ferien 13041 '''John Nkomo''' wikitext text/x-wiki '''John Nkomo''' aiva mumwe wevatungamiri webato reZAPU munguva yehondo yerusununguko yeZimbabwe. Mushure mokuwana kuzvitonga, murume uyu akapinda mu[[hurumende]] ari mumiriri webato reZAPU zvakare. John Nkomo akafa mugore 2013, panguva iyi anga ava Vice President we[[Zimbabwe]] uye ari Vice President we[[Zanu-PF]] zvakare. [[category:Zanu-PF]] gqheu37p54zltt8dx5lpki3i16uiizd 0 6371 38515 31275 2015-02-11T23:14:32Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Kuperekera magetsi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kuperekera magetsi]], bh7gm9vxqbzt39p52ekwp6zwhgafkg2 0 6387 31480 2013-03-07T02:33:54Z 24.78.72.27 Redirected page to [[Zamu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[zamu]] c1o1dx33g1gcus14lbgj2kz9llapna3 0 6388 67706 67705 2019-07-30T23:15:08Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Zemo|Nyere]] (sexual desire). *[[Nyere (chikasha)]] (bullet cartridge) kureva chikasha chebara. *[[Huchi|Nyere]] (cell of a honeycomb) zvichireva doo rimwe pachizinga chehuchi.. *[[Nyere yegona]]. {{Kujekesa}} i876av19qof1shu376k9setnoa8qfip 0 6389 31487 2013-03-07T04:11:19Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Pfuti]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[pfuti]] 5l9ykxq26kqyr5bfkvycfhmcuedwlwn 0 6390 90291 90065 2021-12-05T17:54:26Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Pfuti]] imhando yechombo insoshandiswa kukanda mabara akagadzirwa nesimbi. Mabara aya anopfurwa nepfuti achibuda aine [[spidhi]] yokuti akarova munhu anokwanisa kufa zvichienderana nokuti arohwa panhengo ipi yomuviri. Shoko rokuti [[nyere_(chikasha)|nyere]] (bullet cartridge in English) rinoreva chikasha chinodonha kubva pa[[bara_(pfuti)|bara]] kana richinge rapfurwa kubva papfuti. *[[Chikohono]], [[rusembwe]] kana [[rukungiso]] (hammer of a gun) ndicho chinokava bara richibuda semuseve kubva papfuti. *[[Mupembe]] (barrel of gun). *[[Hunga]] (gun-powder). *[[Kupakatidza]] (cause to carry with both arms). *[[Kupakatira]] (carry with both hands). *[[Chigwagwagwa]] (machine gun). [[File:SIG Pro by Augustas Didzgalvis.jpg|thumb|[[SIG Pro]] semi-automatic pistol]] ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *[[Pfuti]] iyi inodauka nyere - this rifle ejects cartridge cases. *[[Kutinhura]], kana [[kudinhura]] pfuti - ''discharge a gun''. *[[Kuyereka]], [[kutsitsika]], [[kushumba]] (to aim) zvinoreva [[kunangidzira]] ingava pfuti, pfumo, museve kana [[rhekeni]] kuti urove chinhu chunoda kurova nayo. *[[Pfuti|Bosho]] (bad marksmanship) zvichireva kupotsa. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[Zigula]] vanoti '''futi''' (n. gun) vachireva [[pfuti]]. [[Umbundu]] vanoti '''uta''' (n. gun; shotgun) kureva [[pfuti]]. [[Taabwa]] vanoti mfuti (n. musket). *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''imbumbulu''' (Any hard thing, round, and smooth (e.g. billiard ball, knob of carved kerrie, cannon-ball).) kureva [[mbumburu]]. *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''eleka''' (level a gun, aim) vachireva [[kuyereka]]. [[VaGanda]] vanoti '''kuerekeza''' (take aim, aim at) vachireva [[kuyereka]]. *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''kuomba mfuti''' (to fire a gun) [[kuridza]] pfuti. [[VaWabo]] vanoti '''futti''' (n. a gun) [[pfuti]]. *[[VaLozi]] vanoti '''sifefe''' (a short gun) vachireva [[chifefe]]. VaLozi vanoti '''sikwakwakwa''' (machine gun) kureva [[chigwagwagwa]]. *[[Tuwuli]] vanoti o-to-wa (n. gun. From: ta - shoot) kureva pfuti. [[category:zvombo]] q60axec30burf9l6q8vytzn9s7mkhyc 0 6391 39453 39444 2015-03-13T11:16:53Z DerHexer 113 Reverted edits by [[Special:Contributions/5.179.20.106|5.179.20.106]] ([[User talk:5.179.20.106|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:217.30.16.208|217.30.16.208]] wikitext text/x-wiki Gejo rinoshandiswa kurima zvakadzama mumunda. 1d93n9tc2lb64qckmz2i2ncjx5ib4um 0 6392 75814 46823 2020-06-27T23:00:21Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Gejo''' chombo chinoshandiswa kurima munda uchikweiwa ne[[mombe]] kana [[mbongoro]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Kurima]] (cultivate (general term). *[[Kuwunda]] kana [[kuvunda]] (begin a garden, clear land for crop fields). *[[Kusevura]] (clear grass). *[[Gejo|Kuparura]] kana [[Gejo|Kutsivira]] (make ridges). *[[Kukuta]] (break up clods). *[[Kutimba]] (dig fallow ground), *[[Kubvukuta]] (cultivate and sow at same time). *[[Kuchacha]] (clear old lands). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''igeja lemikhono''' (hand hoe) kureva [[badza]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''igeja lezinkabi''' (ox plough) kureva [[gejo]]. [[Category:Kurima]] onrh27y6cxp1po98n6ty61mqfg9rx9j 0 6393 32706 32686 2013-03-10T02:31:35Z MerlIwBot 1698 Robot: Removing [[en:vetaran]] (missing) wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti [[godzi]] (veteran, experienced person) rinoreva munhu ane ruzivo kana [[hunyanzvi]] ari munhu akambobata muhushavi huri kutaurwa nezvawo. Murwi wehondo yerusununguko (war vetaran) anganzi i[[godzi]] rehondo yerusununguko. [[category:dzidzo]] evavdf9pzl7onvvl8ez0j8zvlm5vn4p 0 6394 32687 2013-03-09T17:17:47Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Nyanzvi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[nyanzvi]] hcmlsxvnjp7sxdw9ob8u87ak8xys35a 0 6484 83182 73836 2021-01-03T16:49:24Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti [[ruremekedzo]] (honor, respect, esteem) rinoreva kubata mumwe munhu nenzira yekumukudza, kumuitira zvinoita kuti ave anoyemurwa nevamwe aine [[chiremera]] pamberi pevamwe. ===Tsika=== *[[Josiah Tongogara]] akapiwa ruremekedzo rwegamba rehondo yerusununguko. *Mutemo wechishanu pa[[mitemo gumi yaMwari]] unoti [[remekedza]] baba naAmai vako kuti mazuva ako awande munyika yamuri kupiwa naJehovah Mwari. *[[Chikodze]] (respect shown) *[[Matyira]] (Reverence. Reverence for elders). Mukuwasha asina matyira haatunhi: a son-in-law who has no reverence does not act respect fully. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Baila]] vanoti '''mulemu''' (an hounored, dignified, respected person) vachireva [[vanoremekedzwa]]. *[[Baila]] vanoti '''ku lemeka''' (to respect, to honour, to esteem) vachireva [[kuremekedza]]. Baila vanoti '''chakulemeka''' (respectly) vachireva ne[[ruremekedzo]]. *[[Lenje]] vanoti '''kulema''' (1. Be heavy, be a burden, press upon, be difficult; 2. feel heavy, be tired (exhausted, worn out)) kureva ne[[ruremekedzo]]. *[[Lenje]] vanoti '''kulema''' (Be weighty, influential, of high rank, honourable). Mamwe mazwi: '''lemeshya''' (pay honour to, treat civilly, respect, be polite). [[category:tsika]] d1ewwphiz7nymi7bcy07biw6sevep1n 0 6485 33139 2013-03-13T03:24:17Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Ruremekedzo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[ruremekedzo]] mns8zp1yk04o57sptvw6h2qjje8iztt 0 6486 33144 2013-03-13T03:34:11Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[United Kingdom]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[United Kingdom]] 9wljxv9dg9339vngy51ftt8vrnn6uyy 0 6488 33188 2013-03-15T02:53:01Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Kupoya zvinoreva kubuda panzvimbo pakakomberedzwa panenge panzi munhu kana mhuka dzigarepo, apa kubuda uku kuri kusina [[mvumo]] uye kusiri pamutemo. ===Tsika=== *Mombe dzap..." wikitext text/x-wiki Kupoya zvinoreva kubuda panzvimbo pakakomberedzwa panenge panzi munhu kana mhuka dzigarepo, apa kubuda uku kuri kusina [[mvumo]] uye kusiri pamutemo. ===Tsika=== *Mombe dzapoya danga dzikanodya chibage kumunda kwaKajawu. *Vakomana vakadzorerwa kumusha vawanikwa ne[[mhosva]] yokupoya vachinonwa [[doro]] ku[[ndhari]] mumamisha. [[category:tsika]] 4o1p145sgab60o03nmjude213dimdwn 0 6489 85889 38359 2021-05-12T12:04:30Z DelightChipunza 12401 Added content wikitext text/x-wiki Mitemo gumi yaMwari mitemo yakanyorwa mu[[Bhaibheri]] kutanga mubhuku reExodus iyo Mwari vakapa kuna Moses kuti adzidzise vanhu ve[[rudzi rwaIsrael]]. Mitemo iyi inowanikwa pachitsauko 20 mubhuku raExodus ichizowanikwazve mubhuku ra[[Deuteronomy]] pa[[chitsauko]] 5. Mitemo iyi inorayira pamusoro pamanamatirwo akafanirwa kuitwa [[Mwari]], kuchengeta [[Sabata]], uye [[mirairo]] pamusoro pe[[hupombwe]], [[kuba]], [[ruchiva]], [[kunyepa]], kupupurira nhema uye kunamata zvifananidzo. '''Mitemo''' Heino mitemo sokurongwa kwayakaitwa mubhaibheri: *Usava nevamwe vaMwari kunze kwangu. *Usazviitira mufananidzo wakavezwa kana kuti mufananidzo wechinhu chiri kudenga kumusoro, kana wechiri panyika. Usapfugamira izvozvo kana kuzvishumira; nokuti ini Jehova Mwari wako, ndiri Mwari une godo; ndinorova vana nokuda kwezvivi zvamadzibaba avo, kusvikira kurudzi rwechitatu nerwechina rwavanondivenga; ndichititira [[nyasha]] vane zviuru zvamazana vanondida vanochengeta mirairo yangu. *Usareva zita raJehovha Mwari wako nhando, nokuti Jehovha haaregi kupa mhosva anoreva zita rake [[nhando]]. *Rangarira zuva re[[Sabata]] kuti uri chengete rive dzvene. Ubate mazuva matanhatu uite mabasa ako ose; asi zuva rechinomwe isabata raJehovha Mwari wako; usatongobata mabasa naro, iwe, kana mwanakomana wako, kana mwanasikana wako, kana zvipfuwo zvako, kana mweni wako uri mukati mamasuwo ako; nokuti namazuva matanhatu Jehovha wakasika denga napasi, ne[[gungwa]], nezvose zviri mukati mazvo, akazorora nezuva rechinomwe; naizvozvo Jehovha wakaropafadza zuva re[[Sabata]] akariita dzvene. *Kudza baba namai vako kuti mazuva ako ave mazhinji panyika yaunopiwa naJehovha [[Mwari]] wako. *Usauraya. *Usaita hupombwe. *Usaba. *Usapupurira mumwe wako nhema. *Usachiva imba yomumwe, usachiva mukadzi womumwe, kana muranda wake, kana murandakadzi wake, kana nzombe yake, kana [[mbongoro]] yake, kana chimwe chomumwe. [[category:chitendero]] 5fli35p747sowivzhr6q4xxeo9thicw 0 6490 91071 85888 2022-01-26T13:12:09Z Tsvarakadega 13430 Redirected page to [[Vajudha]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Vajudha]] [[Category:Tsika]] [[Category:Marudzi aShem]] mllkq5mv2llzhmetrlkhovpxgbfg19c 0 6492 75312 67212 2020-06-06T16:13:19Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Kugura_(Kudimbura)|Kugura]] (break) *[[Kugura Mhaka]] (decide a legal case) *[[Kugura_(Kudarika)|Kugura]] (pass through or by) ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Kugurura]] (to pull out tooth or hoe-head from handle) zvichireva kubvisa muromo webadza pa[[mupinyi]]. *[[Kuguruka]] (coming out of tooth or hoe-head from handle) zvichireva kubva kwemurombo webadza pa[[mupinyi]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaTiriki]] vanoti '''khukhula''' (v. to pull out teeth) vachireva [[kugura zino]]. {{Kujekesa}} ti33kbddlntlt0gyjgilr899ngj4ry7 0 6493 78861 34790 2020-09-19T20:04:14Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Mwedzi muChadenga]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mwedzi muChadenga]] hkjitgxveamrw3zr64ev9f4r15b5ku7 0 6494 86889 86747 2021-06-23T12:14:09Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Skelligs fullmoon.jpg|thumb|330x330px|Jenaguru mudenga]] [[File:Fullmoon - panoramio.jpg|thumb|327x327px|Jenaguru]] '''Jenaguru''' ([[Chirungu]]: Fullmoon) kana '''mwedzi uzere''' chikamu chemwedzi apo [[Mwedzi muChadenga|Mwedzi]] unowoneka wakazara kujekerwa kubva pakuona kwe[[Rinopasi]]. Izvi zvinoitika kana Rinopasi riripo pakati pe[[Zuva]] neMwedzi (zvakanyatsonaka, kana nguva yekuvhara kwezuva yeZuva neMwedzi zvichisiyana ne180 °).<ref>[P. Kenneth Seidelmann (ed.), "Phases of the Moon", ''Explanatory Supplement to the Astronomical Almanac: A Revision to the Explanatory Supplement to the Astronomical Ephemeris and the American Ephemeris and Nautical Almanac'', (Mill Valley: University Science Books, 1992), p. 478.</ref><ref>Deborah Byrd, 1 Ndira 2021, [https://earthsky.org/moon-phases/full-moon/ 'Chii chinodzi Jenaguru?'] ''Mafezi emwedzi.'' Yakatariswa: 23 Chikumi 2021</ref> Izvi zvinoreva kuti mwedzi wemwedzi unotarisa Rinopasi - divi riripadhuze- wakanyatsopenya zuva uye unoita sedenderedzwa dhisiki. Mwedzi uzere unoitika kanenge kamwe chete pamwedzi. Iyo nguva yenguva pakati pemwedzi uzere uye inotevera inodzokororwa yechikamu chimwe chete, mwedzi wesvodyo, mavhareji angangoita mazuva makumi mashanu ane makumi mashanu nemapfumbamwe (mazuva 29.53). Naizvozvo, mune makarenda iwayo emwedzi umo mwedzi wega wega unotanga pazuva remwedzi, mwedzi wakazara unowira pazuva regumi nemana kana regumi nemashanu remwedzi. Nekuti mwedzi wekarenda une huwandu hwakazara hwemazuva, mwedzi mukarenda yemwedzi unogona kunge wakareba mazuva makumi maviri nemakumi maviri kana makumi matatu (mazuva akareba kusvika 29 kana 30). == Vambo rezita == Zita iri rakasarudzwa uye rakagadzirwa nekuti rinotsanangura kuoneka kwemwedzi uzere, unenge wakakura uye yamuchena. * Shoko rekuti '''''jena''''' muchishona rinobatanidzwa nerekuti chena zvese zvichireva white muchirungu. Pamusoro pezvo. * Shoko rekuti '''''-guru''''' rinoreva kuti 'chikuru' kana big uye great. Chinhu chihombe. == Chikonzero cheJenaguru == Jenaguru kana Mwedzi uzere unoitika kana mwedzi wafamba mukutenderera kwayo zvekuti nyika iri "pakati" pemwedzi nezuva.<ref name=":0">skytellers, h.z, [https://www.lpi.usra.edu/education/skytellers/moon-phases/ 'Moon phases'] ''nezve mwedzi wedu''. Yakatariswa: 23 Chikumi 2021</ref> Pakati pemwedzi uye uzere mwedzi, huwandu hwemwedzi hwatinoona hunokura - kana waxes kubva kurudyi kurudyi kuruboshwe. Sezvo ichipfuura izere mwedzi danho, huwandu hwekuvhenekera hunodzikira - kana kuderera - kubva kurudyi kuenda kuruboshwe. Pakupedzisira, mwedzi unodzokera panzvimbo yawo pakati perinopasi nezuva, uye parinopasi tinoona mwedzi mutsva zvakare.<ref name=":0" /> == Mabviro eruzivo == ko3u3g2zjl05oie8fu9dp8zidn23pj2 0 6495 53335 52787 2017-12-17T01:40:38Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Bindura]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Bindura]] fjjdkdwd8wgr8nsjhsh2yytxjnvrmyo 0 6496 33239 2013-03-16T20:23:44Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Gudo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[gudo]] mbos7ugistnox50vfte6ptog69r2ack 0 6497 37602 36963 2014-11-20T04:17:56Z 142.161.37.170 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti [[jeredzwa]] (outstanding balance) rinoreva mari yasara kusvika pane inodiwa yanga yabvumiranwa. Nokumwe kutaura tingati jeredzwa ndiwo [[musaridzwa]]. ==Tsika== *Muimbi [[Oliver Mtukudzi]] akaimba [[jeredzwa]] rangu ndere ma[[pondho]] - apa kureva mari yanga yasara paroora yaiva "pounds". *[[Kucheredza]] zvinoreva kutora zviro zvakawanda kudarika izvo munhu anga atenderwa kutora. Ngatiti munhu anga atenga [[manwiwa]] onzi pinda mumunda utore mashanu awatenga, iye otora masere, anenge acheredza muridzi wemunda amutengesera. [[category:Kududza Mwero]] aifsa91ksmexmigizbpuyn6639h8ham 0 6498 33242 2013-03-16T20:32:53Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Nwiwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[nwiwa]] 7rkn7qhvhryd8qgart114kvpsgcv70t 0 6499 76898 63729 2020-08-12T23:32:37Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Jinga reGomo]] zvinoreva nzvimbo iri muzasi uye pedyo negomo (Foot of hill). Mbira ne[[ngururu]] dzinogara mujinga remakomo. ==Mazwi eBantu== *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''oluchinga''' kana '''olukuku''' (coast, shore, banks). [[VaKongo]] vanoti '''jingidila''' (surrounding animals in a hunt). *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''kuchinga''' (to fence). VaChewa vanoti '''chinga''' (a fence, a temporary stockade). *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''jinga''' (v. Be continually at, keep near to, stick close to, follow closely; importune, pester; frequent). *MaZulu vanoti '''umjingandlu''' (v. 1. Species of brown snake, fond of frequenting huts. 2. Boy who habitually stays at home. Lit. what frequents the house). 0dp2v01sxep9gjp2c8zdzrsn0rshttd 0 6500 63252 63251 2019-04-14T14:16:02Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Muchidzidzo [[fundoyetsimba]] [[chirambo_(misandu)|chirambo]] (Phase of thermodynamic system) zvinotaura nzvimbo ye[[gumbapamwe]] inoti zviro zvose zvirimo zvine chimiro chakafanana. Mamiriro e[[sebhe]] muchirambo anotongwa nezvinhu zvinosanganisira [[puresha]], [[hujoto]] uye concentration yechinhu chacho. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Mururimi rwe[[Kikongo]] vanoti '''nkala''' (n. state, jobs). [[category:fundoyetsimba]] 1u5wcuxqf4w0ii4pm6shp6527yjn4p6 0 6501 38617 38612 2015-02-16T20:50:15Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Bande]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Bande|Chirambo]] nfkceg9fhqrwdjdpouahwtk1bonq2ls 0 6502 53219 47984 2017-12-12T01:46:28Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Bande reMuchero]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Bande reMuchero]] q8rrcervahfxfuw6uanpfasewq3hlys 0 6504 93490 76945 2022-04-11T15:10:59Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti [[gama]] (section, division or large part of a whole in English) rinoreva chikamu chechinhu chizere. Vamwe vatauri mune mamwe matunhu vanoti [[gamha]]. Mashoko aya anoda kutaura zvakafanana nerinoti [[gasva]] asi pazvinyorwa zviri pano achashandiswa zvakasiyana zvishoma. Muzvinyorwa zviri pano shoko rokuti '''gama''' richashanda [[kuturikira]] zvivakamberi '''semi- and hemi-''' zvinoshandiswa ku[[English]]. Somuenzaniso [[denderedzigama]] ndiro rinonzi '''semi-circle''' kuEnglish. Izvi zvinenge zvakafanira kuti tikwanise kuturikira zvivakamberi zvinoti '''semi-''' kana '''hemi-''' zveku[[English]]. Tichitevedza maonero mamwe, [[mburungwagama]] ndiyo inonzi '''hemisphere''' ku[[English]]. Saka '''southern hemisphere''' inenge yonzi [[mburungwagama rekuchamhembe]] [[Image:semicircle.svg|frame|[[Denderedzigama]] rine [[taramunyongo]] '''r''']] ==Mamwe Mazwi== Kukamura kana kuganhura (divide into sections). ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *[[Hari]] yava gamha: the pot is half full. *[[Musudze]] une chigamha chemvura: the bucket is half full of water. *Isa [[chigama]] chemvura mu[[komichi]]. *Ita saga [[gamha]]: half fill the sack. *[[Kuita ziamwa]], [[kuita gamha]], [[kuita gasva]]. *[[Dikatika]] kana [[madikatika]] (less than full quantity) Isa muhari [[rwanza]] rwakaita [[dikatika]] rwoupfu: put nearly a handful of meal in the pot. *[[Chibutwa]] (half a sack of grain or meal) kutaura saga rechibage kana [[hupfu]] rakaziyama. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''gamanxa''' (ideophone of acting incompletely, doing by halves). Muenzaniso: '''Ithunga selithe gamanxa''' (The milk-bucket is half full). *MaZulu vanoti '''gamanxa''' (Act incompletely, do by halves ; hold in the middle). Muenzaniso: '''Ukukhuluma ngisakugamanxile''' (I am half-way through my talk). *MaZulu vanoti '''ukugamanxa induku''' (to hold a stick by the middle). [[Humburi Senni]] inoti gám-ó (n. middle). [[Category:dzidzo]] [[category:pimanyika]] jvq2tqxm0drsxi9id1gmfinh2ume5qz 0 6505 33269 2013-03-17T04:28:16Z 24.78.72.27 Redirected page to [[Denderedzwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[denderedzwa]] 6cc09mhms62lxhvbrtnatyab2e90bkp 0 6506 33276 2013-03-17T04:35:39Z 24.78.72.27 Redirected page to [[Mburungwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[mburungwa]] 745e20tyo4rk6dx83o4yzlpbh0boodp 14 6507 33494 33281 2013-04-11T03:56:23Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Migrating 1 interwiki links, now provided by [[Wikipedia:Wikidata|Wikidata]] on [[d:Q9699033]] wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Zvechadenga]] ff2enzg3yafdfgt5rmlnrkls630dqsy 0 6508 33283 2013-03-17T13:22:24Z 24.78.72.27 Redirected page to [[Nhevedzwa dzeMvura]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Nhevedzwa dzeMvura]] hkzfh88stjaw04pez2buk5u5ejpfyez 0 6510 74712 55194 2020-05-19T05:04:55Z 186.143.162.72 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Hemisferio Sur.png|thumb|left|Mburungwagama rekuchamhembe]] [[File:UshuaiaFinDelMundo.jpg|thumb|Kwayedza neiyo ngano "Ushuaia, kuguma kwenyika". Ushuaia muArgentina ndiro guta rekumaodzanyemba pasi pasi.]] Shoko rokuti [[mburungwagama rekuchamhembe]] kana [[mburungwagama yezasi]] southern hemisphere rinoreva chikamu che[[Pasirose]] chiri ku[[chamhembe]] kwe[[muenzanisi]]. Nokumwe kutaura panokwanisa kunzi '''kuchamhembe kwemuenzanisi'''. [[category:taranyika]] 0645kku0nyd3itihc1ijde1ykzhbac4 0 6511 63836 58507 2019-05-19T22:52:34Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:World map with equator.jpg|250px|right]] Muchidzidzo che[[Pimanyika]], [[muenzanisi]] (equator) mutsetse unopangidza panosangana uso hweurungano ne[[mutsendo]] une [[munzi wehuremu]] uye wakarurama neakiso yeurungano yacho. Kureva kuti mutsendo uyu wakaita mutwi neaksio uye kuti wakatakura [[munzi wehuremu]] (centre of mass) yeurungano yacho. Iri zita rinoshandiswazve pakutsangudza kuumbwa kwe[[Rinopasi]], (Earth). Takatarisana neRinopasi, [[muenzanisi]] mutsetse wekufungidzira une nhambwe dzakaenzana kubva ku[[Gonga reMaodzanyemba]] kusvika ke[[Gonga reChamhembe]] panzvimbo dzose. Mutsetse uyu unocheka urungano yeRinopasi kuita zvikamu zviviri zvakaenzana. ==[[Magonga_(taranyika)|Magonga]] eRinopasi== [[Gonga reMaodzanyemba]], (North pole) ndipo pa[[poyindi]] panoburikira akiso yekuzeya kweRinopasi (Earth), kuri ku[[Maodzanyemba]] kweRinopasi, riri divi rakapesana ne''South pole'' . [[Gonga reChamhembe]], (South pole) ndipo papoyindi panoburikira akiso yekuzeya kweRinopasi (Earth), kuri ku[[Chamhembe]] kweRinopasi. Muchinyorwa chino mativimana e[[rudzivo]] (direction) achange achinyorwa achitanga nevara guru kuti zvive pachena kuti parikutaurwa rudzivo, kwete chimwewo chinhu. ==Nyika dzinochekwa neMuenzanisi== Mutsazanisi unopfuura nemunyika 11 dzinoti: *[[Sao Tome and Principe]] *[[Gabon]] *[[Republic of the Congo]] *[[Democratic Republic of the Congo]] *[[Uganda]] *[[Kenya]] *[[Somalia]] *Indonesia *Ecuador *Columbia *Brazil ==Kuronda nzvimbo panyika== Muchidzidzo che[[Taranyika]] (Geography), nyika yakatarwa nemhando mbiri dzemitsetse. Kune mitsetse yakatarwa yakati sambamba ne[[muenzanisi]] inonzi [[latitude]]; kune mitsetse inotenderera nyika ichibata kuNorth pole neSouth pole inonzi [[longitude]]. Mitsetse iyi inoshevedzwa nenhamba dzakarongeka. Nhamba dzemitsetse yelattitude dzinoveregwa dzichibva pamuenzanisi dzichienda kuNorth pole neSouth pole. Nhamba dzemitsetse yelongitude dzinoverengwa dzichibva pamutsetse we[[Greenwich Meridian]] zvichienda ku[[Mavirira]] neku[[Mabvazuva]]. Greenwich Meridian mutsetse welongitude unopfuura pedyo ne[[Royal Observatory, Greenwich]], ku[[United Kingdom]]. Naizvozvo nzvimbo dzose dziri panyika dzine nhamba inotaura kuti nzvimbo iri papi mudandemutande remitsetse iyoyi. Ruzivo urwu ndirwo rwakashandiswa muhumhizha hwe[[GPS]], [[Geographical Position System]] chinova chombo chinobatsira kutaura kuti tiri papi uye kupa [[rudzivo]] ''(direction)'' rwenzvimbo yatinoda kuenda. Chirongwa chekutarwa kwenyika nenzira yatsananguwa iyi chinodanwa kunzi [[Geographic Coordinate System]] - kuChiShona tochiti [[Dandira reMapanganwa eTarachisi]]. Zita reChiShona iri rakaumbwa nenzira inotevera: *[[Dandira]] (System) rinoreva kubatanidzwa pamwe munzvimbo imwe kwezvinhu zvine ukama huri kutarirwa. Dandira rine zvinhu zvinobatirana, nekurarama, nekudyidzana pamwe munzvimbo yakatarwa. Kuti titsanangure Dandira tinogona kusanganisira: nhengo dzirimo; zvinotaura mashandirwo emabasa; mitemo inotonga nhengo dzirimo; uye zvinyorwa zvinotaura ukama huripo pakati penhengo (elements, stakeholders) idzi; nekutara miganhu yerumana rweDandira, uye miganhu yezvinotenderwa kana kusatenderwa kuitika kana kuti kuva nhengo. Dandira rine ukama hunosimbiswa ne[[tsazaniso]] pakati pezvinopimwa (equations & relationships), maitirwo ezvirongwa (procedures & protocols), zvinyanye (extrema), zvichingodaro. Dandira - ''co-existing or working combined together''. *[[Mapanganwa]] (Coordinates) zvinoreva nhamba dzakarongeka dzinotevera mitaro yakatarwa dzinobatsira kuronda pane nzvimbo iri kutsvakwa. *[[Tarachisi]] (Geography) - iri izwi riri kubva kumazwi ari kuEnglish anoti: ''geo'' rinoreva nyika (earth), uye ''graph'' rinoreva mutaro. '''Latitude''' inopima nhambwe ye[[gonyo]] riri pakati pe[[mutsendo]] weMutsazanisi nemutsetse unobata pa[[munzi]] hwe[[Rinopasi]] kuenda panzvimbo ipi zvayo iri pauso hweEarth. Latitude inoverengwa ichibva paMutsazanisi une nhamba 0^o; nhamba iyi inokwira zvichienda kuNorth pole - nhamba dzichipiwa vara (+). Nhamba yelatitude inodzika zvichenda kuSouth pole, nhamba dzichipiwa vara (-). Izvi zvinoreva kuti latitude 20^o iri ku[[Maodzanyemba]] kweMuenzanisi; latitude -30^o kana kuti 30^oS iri ku[[Chamhembe]] kweMutsazanisi. Mepu inotaridza mitsetse yelatitude ichibva kamadokero kuenda kumabvazuva. Mitsetse yelatitude inodanwa kunzi [[tsambamba]] (''parallels'') nokuti inenge yakati [[sambamba]], uye yakataramukana nhambwe dzakaenzana panzvimbo dzose. Kana 1^o yelatitude yapimwa tsambamba dzinenge dzakataramukana 111km (kana 69maira). gonyo rapimirwa latitude ndiro zita rinopiwa tsambamba yacho ine nhambwe dzakaenzana kubva paMutsazanisi. Somuenzaniso 45^o latitude ndiyo nhambwe yegonyo iri pakati peMutsazanisi ne tsambamba 45, (45th parallel). Saka 45th parallel inenge uri mutsetse wokuti nzvimbo dzese dziri pauri dzine latitude 45^o. '''Mitsetse yeLatitude yekurangarira''' * '''Muenzanisi''' uri pa 0^o latitude. Latitude iyi yakakosha nokuti ndiyo inotara pakati-nepakati penyika; uri nhambwe dzakaenzana kubva kuNorth pole neSouth pole. Muenzanisi unosvikwa nemurazvo wezuva wakarurama (direct rays) panguva mbiri dze[[husiku hwakaenzana]] ''(equinoxes)''. Mazuva e[[husiku hwakaenzana]] anoitika March 20-21 neSeptember 20-21 apo nzvimbo dzose dziri panyika dzinowana usiku hwakareba 12 ''maawa''. Tsanangudzo izere inopiwa kuchikamu che[[Mwaka yepaNyika]] * '''Tropic of Cancer''' iri pa +23.5^o; inopfuura munyika dzinoti Mexico, Egypt, Saudi Arabia, India neChina. '''Tropic of Capricon''' iri pa -23.5^oS; inopfuura munyika dzinoti Chile, Brazil, South Africa, Australia. *'''Tropic of Cancer''' inowana murazvo wezuva wakarurama pamazuva June 20-21; Tropic of Capricon inowana murazvo wezuva wakarurama pamazuva December 20-21. Nguva mbiri idzi dzinonzi [[solstice]] kuEnglish. Solstice izwi rinobva kuLatin rinoreva ''kumira kwezuva'' - zvisingarevi kuti zuva rinombofamba aiwa, asi kuti rinotora nguva refu kubva pakuyedza kusvika pakudoka zvoita sokunge rir kumbomira mudenga - kunyanya panguva ya 12 masikati parinenga riri kurova nhongonyo. KuChiShona toti solstice yochinzi [[zuvaragodza]], kureva kuti ratora nguva yakareba zvikuru riri mudenga zvikurusei kunzvimbo dziri pamwaka wekupisa - ''summer''. *'''Arctic Circle''' ne'''Antarctica Circle''' dziri palatitude +66.5^o ne -66.5^o zvakaringana kudaro. Mitsetse miviri iyi inotara panotangira nzvimbo dzinowana '''24 maawa erima nezuva''' - idzi nzvimbo dzakakomberedza [[Gonga reMaodzanyemba]] ne[[Gonga reChamhembe]]. ===[[Mbariro dzeTaranyika]] dzakakosherei?=== *Mbariro dzeTaranyika dzinobatsira vatyairi vendege nezvikepe kuronda nzira dzekufamba nadzo. *Mbariro dzeTaranyika dzinobatsira vanotsvakurudza kunzwisisa hugaro hwezvinhu zviri panyika. Somuenzaniso nzvimbo dzine nhamba yelatitude yakakwirira dzinonyanya kutonhora uye dzine mhepo isina [[mupfunga]] wemvura wakawanda. Nzvimbo dzine nhamba yelatitude yakaderera dzinopisa uye dzine mhepo ine mwando wemvura wakakwirira. *Nzvimbo dzinenhamba yeMbariro dzeTaranyika dzakakwirira dzine musiyano wakanyanya wemwaka izvi zvichikonzerwa nokushaya zuva rakarurama mumwaka wechando nokuzowana zuva rakawanda mumwaka wekupisa. Musiyano yemwaka iyi inokonzera kusiyana kwemhuka nemumera unokwanisa kurarama munzvimbo idzodzi. *Imwe pfungwa inoti paChiShona ''mitsetse yelatitude'' ngaidanwe kunzi ''mitsetse ye[[muyeramwaka]]'', nokuti mwaka yepanyika ine chekuita nokuti mirazvo yezuva iri kurova zvakanyanya palatitude ipi. Tsanangudzo iri muchidimbu yapiwa muchikamu chakanzi ''Mitsetse yelatitude yekurangarira''. Chinyorwa che[[Mwaka yepaNyika]] chinowedzera kutsanangura kudyidzana kwemwaka nenzvimbo yelatitude iri kuwana mirazvo yezuva yaka[[rurama]] - ''direct rays of the sun''. [[Category:Taranyika]] d8sm1whdauddsqvwpllvmawg630vxjq 0 6512 70235 55560 2020-01-23T00:18:08Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Hwedza_(mukaka)|Hwedza]] (Milking pail) apa kurva [[hamiro]]. *[[Mangwana|Hwedza]] (tomorrow) zvinoreva [[mangwana]]. *[[Hwedza, Zimbabwe]] {{Kujekesa}} 3v3bzjzheocj5f99g5oz06q4euzz7ly 0 6513 33291 2013-03-18T04:28:05Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mukaka]] wikitext text/x-wiki #Redirect[[mukaka]] is5e4nyzmfva1apg3p8cqoaprqi4ens 0 6514 33292 2013-03-18T04:28:52Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mukaka]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[mukaka]] o6d2zwxyhbgpdzoawjsntqaxjspk1wd 0 6515 82990 51330 2020-12-27T15:12:14Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Image:Bwlch Maesgwm photo.jpg|186px|right|thumb|Vatasvi vemabhiza vari kupinda pane vende mumakomo.]] Muchidzidzo [[Taranyika]] shoko rokuti [[haro]] (mountain pass in English) rinoreva nzvimbo yakaderera iri pakati pe[[mandundu emakomo]] (Mountain range). Kazhinji haro rinowanikwa riri pamusoro penzvimbo inovambira [[rwizi]]. Kukosha kwe[[haro]] pamandundu emakomo kunoonekwa pakuti migwagwa yaivakwa ichipinda nepavende kuti nhambwe yemukwidza wegomo ive duku. Mu[[Zimbabwe]] haro rinozivikanwa zvakanyanya riri kwa[[Mutare]] rinonzi [[Christmas Pass]]. Mamwe mazwi anoshandiswa kutsanagura vende iri ndeekuti [[haro]], kana kuti [[hanu]]. *[[Haro]] kana [[hanu]] (Space, gap). [[category:taranyika]] fey9uuvapbyfig9s7h1dopymc7i5in9 0 6516 33295 2013-03-18T04:38:33Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Haro]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[haro]] k9gvc8a41f4tlpqm03dnc2t23x59v12 0 6517 33297 2013-03-18T04:40:18Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Sadza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #Redirect[[sadza]] traq547a29eq3q7hchjjfujww44d8fc 0 6518 93493 80772 2022-04-11T15:21:04Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Danga|Gumbi]] (large herd of cattle) apa kureva musasa wemombe zhinji. *[[Gumbi_(revanhu)|Gumbi]] (a crowd; very many people) apa kureva vanhu vazhinji-zhinji. *[[Imba|Gumbi]] kana [[imba|makumbi]] (eaves of house) kureva chikamu chedenga remba chinodarika pane madziro chichibatsira kukanda mvura kuti isaerera nemadziro. *[[Gumbi sezita]] ( a family name). ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[Mambwe]] inoti -kumbana (to gather in a group). [[Humburi]] inoti kumbi (gather around something). *[[Kinyarwanda]] inoti '''umukumbi''' (flock of sheep). [[Zigula]] inoti '''mkumbi''' (n. a broad road) kureva [[mugwagwa]]. *[[MaXhosa]] vanoti '''igumbi''' (n. room) kureva [[kamuri]]. {{Kujekesa}} e48vbhqd3fr6u48sijg65jv4defug8y 0 6519 33304 2013-03-19T00:25:34Z 24.78.72.27 Redirected page to [[Mombe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[mombe]] 6gj3ggcnx1wmwbc1okbdha3i5zbtqvi 0 6520 51260 50894 2017-07-30T14:36:22Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kudandamudza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kudandamudza]] 13jm75e63qjfdygadrrxv2qupt2uqvk 0 6521 51413 33308 2017-08-03T00:15:32Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Kudandamudza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kudandamudza]] 4p1dlxrkohir1nikhzogp9yhtsrki9d 0 6522 44828 44827 2016-03-04T18:00:44Z 152.22.0.223 life wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kufasa_(kuwandisa)|Kufasa]] [[Kufasa_(kumiswa)|Kufasa]] is a upcoming rapper from winston salem north carolina, his real name is Jayland Jones. his date of birth is August 5,1999. kufasa attended the high school Carver high. kufasa started rapping when he was in the 9th grade at the age of 14. he was destined to be great because he worked on something new everyday. kufasa grew up with a single mother and 3 sisters and 1 brother. his dad was a big part of his life too. his dad was a wise man always telling him new things that as people we needed to knoe to either get better or make better. gdegu2rssv51f6nnxrp89fvyrf0q7pn 0 6523 42002 33313 2015-10-11T04:35:36Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Kufasa (kuwandisa)]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kufasa_(kuwandisa)|Kufasa]] hyv9jr1ckx96rw7jy7qqlbz214e72yk 0 6524 72831 33315 2020-04-14T23:52:45Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti [[kufasa_(kumiswa)|kufasa]] (plugged, caused to stop) rinotaura kuti chinhu chamiswa kusvika kutadza kufamba kana kuyerera. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Havana kushanda zvakanaka muswere wose wezuva nokuti [[pombi]] yemvura yanga yakafasa nemadhaga. *Akafasa mabhureki kuti bhasikoro rimire asatsika vana vaitambira pa[[mugwagwa]] ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaLozi]] vanoti '''-fasa''' (to become jammed, to be full (as river or a cooking pot)) vachireva kufasa. [[category:dzidzo]] 4c6ze72lfb8pj6btb1z1pv9i4b7jg4g 0 6525 42003 33318 2015-10-11T04:36:42Z 24.78.65.130 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti [[kufasa_(kuwandisa)|kufasa]] (become excessive) rinoreva kuwandisa kwezvinhu kusiri kutapudzika kana kuwanda kwebasa rinofanirwa kuitwa risiri kutapudzika. [[Runyanyu]] (excessiveness). ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Mombe dzakafasa nhasi, hameno vakapedza kudhibhisa kunze kuchakachena. *Ndakundika kuenda kumutambo nokuti basa ranga rakandifasa. [[category:tsika]] t81vvfgqdl8o6yn2e14jtvolq94o1vh 0 6526 33317 2013-03-19T02:38:02Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Shoko rokuti kufarutsa (cause air to escape through an opening) rinoreva chiitiko chinokonzera mweya kubuda nepaburi. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Kugarira kwaakaita bharuma mwe..." wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti kufarutsa (cause air to escape through an opening) rinoreva chiitiko chinokonzera mweya kubuda nepaburi. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Kugarira kwaakaita bharuma mweya kwakafarutsa mweya wose. [[category:tsika]] jv4zq7mkyy2awwgf2rm1wy3hsu1qpl6 0 6536 33348 2013-03-29T04:39:49Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Bindu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[bindu]] d1za7cg60sfp9np7f30caiae8skf0t2 0 6537 33349 2013-03-29T04:40:23Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Bindu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[bindu]] d1za7cg60sfp9np7f30caiae8skf0t2 0 6539 92464 80838 2022-03-11T00:24:15Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti kukotoka rinoreva kuunganidza kana kuparadzira gungano revanhu kana mhuka - general assembly or dispersal. ===Kurerutsa Mutauro=== *Mangwanani tsvuri inokotonodza vasevenzi kuti vabve kumisha yavo; mauro inovakotonodza kuti vadzokereko. *Mombe dziri kukotonokera kudhibhi: cattle are gathering at the dip. *Mombe dzava kukotonoka padhibhi: the cattle are about to disperse from the dip. *Vakotoka kumunda pavapedza kusakurira nzungu dza[[amai]] vavo. *[[Kukotorodza]] kana kuti [[kukotonora]] - Gather or disperse (large number of living things). ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Kukorombwedza]] (Gather together from far and near). Vanhu vokumativi ose vakakorombwedzana paguruundano: people from all parts of the country gathered together at the congress. *[[Gorombwedzwa]] *'''koto''' (ideophone of dispersing). *[[Kukotoka]] (1. Disperse. Break up meeting; 2. Leave (many, from where working) for home. 3. Leave work or place at end of working period - one or many). *[[Kukotonoka]] (Come together from different directions; 2. Disperse in different directions). == Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaKongo]] vanoti '''kota''' (enter, come in, to pass in, penetrate, flow in, sink in, set as the sun). VaKongo vanoti '''kotwa''' (to be entered). *VaKongo vanoti '''kotesa''' (cause to enter, put, take in, insert, admit, fetch in, load a canoe). Mamwe mazwi '''kota kunanxi''' (to put or pass under). *[[VaHerero]] vanoti '''kotoka''' (v.t. return, come back) vachireva [[kukotoka]]. [[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kugotoka''' (v. to return) kureva [[kukotoka]]. *[[VaHerero]] vanoti komana (v. to crowd in together; swarm along). Mamwe mazwi: kumanisa (v.t. crowd in). [[category:dzidzo]] [[category:humaneja]] 6d7pbpqs7x46dlh5zy0tz8ctqyo2ya6 0 6541 33407 2013-04-06T19:43:34Z 24.78.72.27 Redirected page to [[Zai]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[zai]] p9i59h4rp955nhpveu5mwcwpnviqqxb 0 6542 33408 2013-04-06T19:43:48Z 24.78.72.27 Redirected page to [[Zai]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[zai]] p9i59h4rp955nhpveu5mwcwpnviqqxb 0 6543 33413 2013-04-06T19:51:42Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mvana]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[mvana]] lsk4qryzwbl3wjrt0a6ohziufgpf9v2 0 6544 75379 67996 2020-06-07T00:31:09Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Chivi, Zimbabwe]] apa zvichibvira dunhu rekwaChivi. *[[Chitadzo|Chivi]] (Sin; transgression) apa vachireva rutadzo. *[[Rushambwa|Chivi]] (Calamity; tragic happening) zvichireva [[Rushambwa|ndondo]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaGanda]] vanoti '''mti mubi''' (a bad tree) vachireva muti muvi. *[[VaGanda]] vanoti '''muntu mulungi''' (a good person) vachireva munhu akanaka. *[[VaNyoro]] vanoti '''kabi''' (danger, evil) vachireva njodzi kana chivi. [[VaNyoro]] vanoti '''kibi''' (sin, guilt, evil) vachireva [[chitadzo]] kana chivi. *[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''uyi''' (n. evil) vachireva [[huvi]]. [[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''ubaya''' (n. evil) vachireva [[huvi]] kana '''mabaya'''. {{Kujekesa}} 6r17i8k6kdwmteniac716ayuj4exwnt 0 6545 53858 50461 2017-12-25T00:12:14Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chitadzo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Chitadzo]] jzqqhuezyeepkhbsdsenvuhr7h8dfj7 0 6546 89580 75380 2021-09-12T08:14:48Z 77.246.53.48 /* Mamwe Mazwi */ Fixed typo wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chitadzo|Chivi]], [[chitadzo]] kana kuti [[Chitadzo|chitema]] zvinoreva tsika kana chiitiko chinova kukanganisa pamberi pa[[Mwari]]. Chivi chinogona kuonekwa sechinhu chinoshatisa hukama huripo pakati pemunhu naMwari. Muzvidzidzo zvechiKristu, chivi chinotadzisa munhu kuona Mwari uye kuyanana naye. Zviri nyore kunzwisisa chivi maringe ne[[mirairo gumi yaMwari]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Kuchinya]] (to sin, to wrong) zvinoreva kutadza. *[[Kuchinyira]] (to sin against, to wrong) zvinoreca kutadzira. *[[Nduramo]], kurungama (righteousness). *[[Chishaishi]] (sin, offence) zvichireva [[rutadzo]]. *[[Kupauka]] (to turn away from following a particular command, direction). *[[Kukanganisa|Bosho]], [[mhosho]] kana [[hanganiso]] (mistake) apa kureva chikanganiso. *VaIsrael vese vakagura mupango wako, ngokupauka: Yes, all Israel flouted your Torah and turned away.. (Dan 9:11) ==Tsumo== *Chivi chinodya mwene wacho. Sin devours the one who has committed it. *Areva [[chitadzo|vi]] ati [[idi]] ribude. He who has revealed evil has caused the truth to come out. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Baila]] vanoti '''chibi''' (a bad thing, evil) kureva '''chivi'''. [[VaHaya]] vanoti '''kibi''' kana '''mbi''' (bad, evil) kureva '''chivi'''. *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''eshibi''' (evil act or thing) kureva [[chitadzo]]. [[VaNyoro]] vanoti '''bibi''' (sins) kureva [[zvitadzo]]. *[[VaTiriki]] vanoti '''shivi''' (evil act, feces, bad, wrong, evil, ugly, unpleasant, dirty, anything which is offensiv) kureva '''chivi'''. *[[VaGanda]] vanoti '''mti mubi''' (a bad tree) vachireva muti muvi. Mamwe mazwi: '''nyumba mbi''' (a bad house) vachireva imba ivi. *[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''miromo-mii''' (dirty words) vachireva mashoko akashata. *[[VaHerero]] vanoti '''omu-runde''' (Sinner) kureva [[chitadzo|mutadzi]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''o-runde''' (Sinfulness) kureva [[chitadzo|hutadzi]]. *[[VaGiryama]] vanoti '''dambi''' kana '''kosa''' (n. sin) kureva chitadzo. Mamwe mazwi: '''mudambi''' (sinner) kureva mutadzi. [[category:chitendero]] q19cssjzq99z43ihiggqhqu92g2hstj 0 6547 33420 2013-04-06T20:05:46Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Thumani Mabwe moved page [[Mitemo gumi yaMwari]] to [[Mirairo gumi yaMwari]]: Manyorero eBible reShona wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mirairo gumi yaMwari]] 9yso39svla0cr7i2c8iw10poz95qcfo 0 6548 85890 73071 2021-05-12T12:24:48Z DelightChipunza 12401 Added content wikitext text/x-wiki Muzvidzidzo zvechiKristu uye zvechi[[Judah]], [[Sabata]] zvinoreva zuva rakatarwa na[[Mwari]] kuti vanhu vazorore pazuvaro, iri riri zuva rechinomwe kana kuti [[mugovera]] wega wega. === [[Mirairo gumi yaMwari]] === Rangarira zuva reSabata kuti uri chengete rive dzvene. Ubate mazuva matanhatu uite mabasa ako ose; asi zuva rechinomwe isabata raJehovha Mwari wako; usatongobata mabasa naro, iwe, kana mwanakomana wako, kana mwanasikana wako, kana zvipfuwo zvako, kana mweni wako uri mukati mamasuwo ako; nokuti namazuva matanhatu Jehovha wakasika denga napasi, negungwa, nezvose zviri mukati mazvo, akazorora nezuva rechinomwe; naizvozvo Jehovha wakaropafadza zuva reSabata ukariita dzvene. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Baila]] vanoti '''Sabata''' (n. Sabbath) kureva [[Sabata]]. Sabata remubhaibheri VaJudha vakawanda vanotevedzera mitemo yeSabata vanodaro sekuchengetedza mirairo yema Israeli uyezve sekukoshesa zuva rekuzorora kwakaitwa na Mwari mushure mekunge asika nyika. MaJudha vanochengetedza Sabata zvakare vachirangararira kusunungurwa kwavakaitwa na Mwari kubva munyika ye usungwa ye Egypt. Zvisinei makristu akawanda vanongochengetedzawo zuva reSabata nekuti izuva rakazorora Mwari kusika nyika. [[Category:Chitendero]] 7ey65az7cy9vh07hectqlpiim455oio 0 6549 84251 84250 2021-02-18T00:44:06Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mukondombera weAIDS]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mukondombera weAIDS]] 2ritmbi5hq7m4jb07xv42yoaf6ostw8 0 6550 92456 87632 2022-03-10T23:08:10Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mukondombera]] zvinoreva '''pandemic''' kana chirwere chakatekeshera. [[AIDS]] muenzaniso wechirwere chakatekeshera - saka pakutaurwa tinofanira kuti [[Mukondombera weAIDS]] nokuti kunokwanisa kuita mukondombera wechimwewo chirwere. Mazuvano vanhu vazhinji vanokanganisika vachifunga kuti zvinoreva chirwere che HIV-Aids. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[Herero]] vanoti '''oku-vera''' (n. illness, disease; sickness, malady). [[Kikongo]] vanoti mbela (n. a sickness; a being sick). *Herero vanoti [[Oru-kondo]] (n. a division, a part; allotment; part; share). [[VaSango]] vanoti '''kobêla''' (n. malady; sickness) kureva [[chirwere]]. *[[Umbundu]] vanoti '''vela''' (v. be sick) kureva [[kurwara]]. [[Kinande]] vanoti [[omukondo]] (n. residence; dwelling; place of stay). *[[Lingala]] vanoti '''bela''' kana '''bele''' (v. be sick; be ill) kureva [[kurwara]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''nazali kobela''' (v. I am sick/ill). '''Okobela''' (You are sick?). *[[Civili]] vanoti '''beelë''' (v. to be sick; to be in the wrong) kureva [[kurwara]] kana [[kushaisha]]. [[Djimini]] vanoti weri (v. be ill) kureva [[kurwara]]. l5s2y8tx02fw9dckd2s2nxjpx1zpa44 0 6551 33438 33437 2013-04-07T01:38:24Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mazita eMhuri]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mazita eMhuri]] jvx73po2q6eu9recz2zoxnpbyrflikz 0 6552 33444 2013-04-07T01:54:12Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Madimbu_(chiitiko)|Madimbu]] (fortunate coincidence) zvinoreva kuita [[mahwekwe]] asi aya ari aitika uchisangana nerombo rakanaka kana kuti nechinhu chakarurama. category..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Madimbu_(chiitiko)|Madimbu]] (fortunate coincidence) zvinoreva kuita [[mahwekwe]] asi aya ari aitika uchisangana nerombo rakanaka kana kuti nechinhu chakarurama. [[category:dzidzo]] boe5wns4nj82rg20hxl7gh2nndbf0xg 0 6553 33492 33448 2013-04-08T04:50:01Z MerlIwBot 1698 Robot: Removing [[en:fire extingusher]] (missing) wikitext text/x-wiki Madzimo (fire extingusiher) zvinoreva chero chinhu chinoshandiswa kudima moto. Vamwe vatauri vanoti [[mudzimo]]. Moto wemusango wainyanya kudimwa nemasanzu kana madende akanyikwa mumvura. [[category:tsika]] lc63pr7p0hm2fydwoons4856fpedqgz 0 6554 33449 2013-04-07T02:09:02Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Madzimo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Madzimo]] 859yeohy2vbal5onmrjqbhytd4vrud4 0 6556 33453 2013-04-07T14:12:24Z 24.78.72.27 Redirected page to [[Ziso]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Ziso]] arir3xrp4t1yjrxo4rnyyb6i7layz4e 0 6557 33458 2013-04-07T14:29:11Z 24.78.72.27 Redirected page to [[Nzeve]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[nzeve]] tg254n3w1r0tiiris3ta0kfsodt8zpn 0 6558 33460 2013-04-07T14:32:49Z 24.78.72.27 Redirected page to [[Mupunga]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mupunga]] scq8g9x4r11qrkonlxkapx86edoupui 0 6559 33462 2013-04-07T18:22:52Z 24.78.72.27 Redirected page to [[Kukombodza (zvirimwa)]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kukombodza (zvirimwa)]] 9nypvqxbhiyi2y5ajgdzjfvwgtuufiw 0 6560 92316 92315 2022-03-09T21:54:22Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Albert Anker - Im Wald.jpg|thumb|Kukotsira]] [[File:Sleeping baby carried in a kikoi Toto wrap.jpg|thumb|Mwana akakotsira kumusana kwaAmai wake]] Kukotsira ([[Chirungu]]: sleeping) kuvata kana kurara zvinoreva nguva iyo munhu anobatwa ne[[hope_(kurara)|hope]] orara kana kuenzera pangava pa[[mubhedha]] kana pachigaro kana papi apo angakotsira ari. Vawongorori vanoziva nevehutano vanoti munhu mukuru anofanirwa kukotsira maawa manomwe kusvika masere 7-8 pazuva rimwe. Nyanzvi dzinotizve pa[[hugaro]] hwake hwose munhu anenge akakotsira kwenguva inokwana kusvika zvikamu makumi matatu nenhatu pazana (33%). ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Kupepuka]] kana [[kubepura]] zvinoreva kumuka kubva kuhope. Sokuti ndapepuka pakati pousiku. *Makope zvinotaura maererano nemakotsiriro anoita munhu. Mumwe anganzi ane [[makope]] etsuro kureva kuti anokotsira akavhura maziso se[[tsuro]]. *[[Maji]] kana [[manhede]] zvinotaura munhu akarara nomusana. Shoko rokuti manhede rinoshandiswawo kana munhu awa nemagotsi kana kuti ari kushambira akatarira kunenga- ''back stroke''. *[[Kutsivama]] (to lie facedown) kurara wakatarisa pasi. *[[Kudedemadza]] (Make to lie on back. Turn over onto back. Incline backwards). Dedemadza hamba: turn the tortoise onto its back. [[Kudedemara]] (Lie on back) *[[Kutsumwaira]], [[kudzimwaira]] kana [[kutsimwaira]] (doze off, take a nap). *[[Uvato]] (sleeping place). *[[Kuenzera]], [[kuyenzera]], [[kurinda_(kurara)|kurinda]], [[kuvata]], [[kutsenama]]. *[[Kukotsira|Kukondeka]] (to sleep) apa zvichireva kurara hope. Tichandokondeka hope kana tasvika pa[[mana]] redu: we shall go to sleep when we reach our home. *[[Kukubura]] kana [[kupfodora]] (Sleep deeply). ==Tsumo== *Katumba kausarara usatanga wakatenda. A cottage in which you have not slept yet you should not praise. *Ndisvike-ndisvike inoradza vazhinji panzira. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaZigula]] vanoti tongo kana matongo kureva hope. Mamwe mazwi: kusakugona (n. sleepless) kureva kushaiwa hope. *[[VaHerero]] vanoti tata kana vandama (lying prostrate). [[Herero]] vanoti sika (v. nap) kureva [[kukotsira chinguvana]]. *[[Giryama]] vanoti kukunukira (dose) kureva [[kutsimwaira]]. Kukunukiza (make drowsy). [[Kinande]] vanoti otulo kana obupyame (n. sleepiness) kureva hope. *[[VaWanga]] vanoti okhuyenzera (be flat; be level; lie still; be stagnant; be calm) vachireva kuti chechetere. Mamwe mazwi: okhuyenzesia (flatten; calm; quieten; knock down flat). *[[Nyungwe]] vanoti -phepuka (awake) kureva [[kupepuka]]. [[VaBukusu]] vanoti siikonelo (n. bedding) zvichireva pe[[kurarira]]. [[VaGulu]] vanoti kugonesa (v. lay) kureva [[kuradzika]]. [[category:tsika]] nmg5lo5xr8bwq5dvjn8uw5l1g0975em 0 6561 33465 2013-04-07T18:30:23Z 24.78.72.27 Redirected page to [[Kukotsira]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kukotsira]] kpumq26oewyx4s3a8qvtbyo7qz8uvag 0 6562 33467 2013-04-07T18:31:52Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kukotsira]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kukotsira]] kpumq26oewyx4s3a8qvtbyo7qz8uvag 0 6563 33471 2013-04-08T04:01:57Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kukotsira]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kukotsira]] kpumq26oewyx4s3a8qvtbyo7qz8uvag 0 6564 33472 2013-04-08T04:02:13Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kukotsira]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kukotsira]] kpumq26oewyx4s3a8qvtbyo7qz8uvag 0 6565 84074 84073 2021-02-14T02:05:30Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Makaro]] (greediness) zvinotaura munhu anodisa kudya. Vamwe vatauri vanoti ane madyo kana ane nhafu. Munhu anoda tunonaka anonzi anoruta. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Borongwe]] kana [[maporongwe]] (One who is selfish in sharing food). Zvichireva [[muruti]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''ubafu''' (covetousness, gluttony; avarice; greed) kureva [[nhafu]]. *[[Zigula]] vanoti '''mbafu''' (n. gluttony). [[category:Kubika kweZimbabwe]] 6jxnqs9t7qk5cd5l254gi5s4nx0221c 0 6566 33477 2013-04-08T04:12:13Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Gore]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[gore]] h0p6fau2ct3uf45kxsb5nzbipo16wln 0 6567 38692 38668 2015-02-17T00:32:25Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Kuba]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kuba]] 8c23dbm9splfn6hmaokarlc6qonwsv3 0 6568 38712 33481 2015-02-17T22:16:24Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Kuba]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kuba]] jda7v9ji8wjaqsccyhjejmuec1hvb5i 0 6569 82535 81593 2020-12-20T17:38:40Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Fortunes of a Street Waif.jpg|thumb|]] '''Kuba''' zvinoreva kutora chinhu chisiri chako nechinangwa chokushandisa kunge chako uye pasina chinangwa chozodzosera mwene wacho. Tsotsi kana kuti [[mbavha]] zvinoreva munhu anoita mabasa ekuba. Vamwe vatauri vechimanje-maje vanongoti ''vakomana'' kureva iwo matsotsi. Kuba zvinoreva kutora chinhu chisiri chako usina urongwa hwekuzivisa muridzi wacho kuti watora uye usina urongwa hwekudzosera. *[[Mbavha|Matsviture]] (Sneak thief who steals anything he finds lying about) - apa kureva mbavha inoverera ichiba chero chayawana pamusha. *[[Makonya]] zvinoreva munhu anofurira vamwe kuita tsika kana mabasa akaipa - ''bad influence''. *[[Kuboya]] kana [[kubodza]], [[kuboza]], [[kubozha]] (find by chance) zvinoreva kuwana kana kunhonga chinhu usiri kuzvitarisira. [[Kuboya]] hakuzi kuba. Ipapa panobva mazwi anoti [[bozho]], uye [[bodzo]]. *[[Muronda]] (Watchman, security guard) zvinoreva munhu ane basa rekuchengeta nzvimbo achidzivirira umbavha. Vatauri ve[[Chewa]] vanoti ''mulonda''. *[[Kupinga_(mbavha)|Kupinga]] (to trap thives by putting intoxicating substance in food they are likely to steal) apa kureva kuteya mbavha nokuisa mushonga unodhaka kana kukora muchikafu chingangobiwa nembavha. *[[Kubinya]] (cheat, defraud). Anoita izvi anonzi [[mubinyi]], chiito chinonzi [[mubinyo]]. *[[Mubinyi]] (Fraud. Cheat). *[[Mubinyo]] (Fraud or cheating - act, or habit of). *[[Nharirire]] (sentinel). *[[Kubvuta]] (to snatch, to sieze). [[Kubvutwa]] kana [[kubvukwa]]. *[[Kuchakatwa]] kana [[kupambwa]] (to be looted) iri rinotaurwa ku[[ChiNdau]]. (Isaiah 13:16, [[Bhaibheri reChiNdau]]) ==Tsika== *[[Mirairo gumi yaMwari]] ine mumwe unoti '''Usaba'''. *[[Chikwene]] kana [[chinanga]] (Distinguishing mark. 2. Mutilation to mark thief) zvinoreva vanga rainyorwa pambavha kana vamwe vainge vapara mhosva. *[[Kumberereka]] (Wander aimlessly). kana kutimhaira zvinoreva kungofamba uchitenderera panzvimbo zvisina chinangwa. Handidi kuti vana vamberereke kana vaburuka mubhazi: I do not want the children wandering about after getting off the bus. *Abraham wakagunun'unira Abimelech ngendaa ye[[chinyuka]] chemvura, icho chaiya [[chabvukwa]] ngesimba nge[[varanda]] vaAbhimerekhi. (''Genesis 21:25'' [[Bhaibheri reChiNdau]]). ==Tsumo== *Kugona mbavha huirongera. *Mbavha ibatwi [[mbavha]] rutsoka i[[shamwari]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''eba''' (Steal, pilfer, thieve) lureva [[kuba]]. Sokuti '''ukweba impahla''' (to steal goods). *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''kukwakula''' (to snatch away) kureva [[kuhwapura]]. *[[VaMakua]] vanoti '''wiya''' (steal) kureva [[kuba]]. [[Kaviya]] izita remhuri. [[Nsenga]] vanoti '''mbafa''' (n. thief). *[[VaGanda]] vanoti '''okubbirira''' (v. cheat) kureva [[kubirira]]. Va[[Kiikizu]] vanoti '''-zwamura''' (v. steal) kureva [[kudzvamura]]. *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''mbala''' (a thief; burglar). [[Kinande]] vanoti '''obulahi''' (n. thief, robber) kureva [[mbavha]]. [[category:Matare emhosva]] q1j3k99xn3ndoiwwltp2z981djajrky 0 6570 33488 2013-04-08T04:27:15Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Nguva dzezuva]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Nguva dzezuva]] 1izvn5bfxr82gbewkccvh70proub51n 0 6571 86301 85600 2021-06-03T14:12:42Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mambakwedza]] kana kuti [[mavambakuyedza]] zvinoreva rungwanani pakutangisa kwawo. *[[Utonga]] kana utongwa hwakatsvuka (first glow). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaTsonga]] vanoti vurhonga (n. east or direction where the sun rises). Mamwe mazwi vurhonga (n. dawn ) kureva [[mambakwedza]]. *[[VaTaabwa]] vanoti lukula kana makula (n. dawn ) kuyedza kwezuva. *[[Xilenge]] vanoti vutonga (n. east). [[Babungo]] vanoti tɔŋ (v.itr to rise - of the sun). *[[VaTaita]] vanoti kuela (v. to be light) kureva kuyedza kana kuchena kwekunze. ixbtirifn4o0p91qs4jbclstzmcwk0j 0 6572 33491 2013-04-08T04:28:13Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Nguva dzezuva]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Nguva dzezuva]] 1izvn5bfxr82gbewkccvh70proub51n 0 6573 72395 66877 2020-04-05T00:26:49Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Funguragetsi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Funguragetsi]] 5a8kj4f4b2gkc5ov69xeq6sjccmmagu 0 6574 72388 66871 2020-04-05T00:26:14Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Funguragetsi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Funguragetsi]] 5a8kj4f4b2gkc5ov69xeq6sjccmmagu 0 6575 72389 66872 2020-04-05T00:26:19Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Funguragetsi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Funguragetsi]] 5a8kj4f4b2gkc5ov69xeq6sjccmmagu 0 6576 72387 66870 2020-04-05T00:26:09Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Funguragetsi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Funguragetsi]] 5a8kj4f4b2gkc5ov69xeq6sjccmmagu 0 6577 72394 66876 2020-04-05T00:26:44Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Funguragetsi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Funguragetsi]] 5a8kj4f4b2gkc5ov69xeq6sjccmmagu 0 6580 72386 66869 2020-04-05T00:26:04Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Funguragetsi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Funguragetsi]] 5a8kj4f4b2gkc5ov69xeq6sjccmmagu 0 6581 72400 66881 2020-04-05T00:27:14Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Funguragetsi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Funguragetsi]] 5a8kj4f4b2gkc5ov69xeq6sjccmmagu 0 6582 72393 66875 2020-04-05T00:26:39Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Funguragetsi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Funguragetsi]] 5a8kj4f4b2gkc5ov69xeq6sjccmmagu 0 6583 75621 73137 2020-06-19T14:17:22Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Mbambiro kana kuti [[mavambo]] (first step in procedure, baseline, source, origin) zvinoreva danho rokutanga pamaitirwo ebasa kana pane zviri kucherechedzwa. Shoko iri rinokwanisa kushandiswa kuturikira inonzi '''baseline''' ku[[English]]. ==Mashoko Anotodzana== *[[Kuvamba]] *[[Mavambo]] *[[Mbamba]] *[[Kuvambira]] *[[Kupambira]] *[[Mhambi]] *[[Kutangurura]], [[kuvamburura]] (recommence). ==Mamwe Mazwi== *Kutungamira; kutangira (antecede; to go before, in time, order, rank). *[[Jekese]] kana rivata (ideo of Beginning together (many). Ngatiti pabasa jekese: let us begin the work together. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[BaKalanga]] vanoti [[bu dwilo]] (beginning or origins of something) kureva [[mbambiro]]. [[VaBemba]] vanoti '''ntulo''' (source). *[[VaNyoro]] vanoti '''okubanza''' (origin, to begin). *[[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''chanzo''' (source, beginning). [[VaDigo]] vanoti '''chandzo''' (source, beginning). *[[VaGungu]] vanoti '''ntandiko''' (origin, beginning, source, initiation, foundation, basis, inception, first part of a series or an activity) kureva [[mavambo]]. *Va[[Kongo]] vanoti '''etuku''' (origin, source, cause, derivation - [[often used in plural]]). VaKongo vanowanzosiya '''e''' anovamba mazwi anenge '''etuku'''. [[category:mavambo]] gbx48n37cpwbfu6l5opai02wn13tbws 0 6584 70267 54300 2020-01-24T00:48:20Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Mbavarira (Determination; perseverance) zvinoreva kusimbirira kuita chinhu chingadaro chichirema, chakaoma, chinotora nguva ndefu kana chinonetsa. Vamwe vatauri vanoti [[rusimbiriro]], [[ruchamiro]] kana [[hutsungi]]. *[[Mbavarira]] (a war song) kureva rwiyo rwehondo. ==Tsumo== *Mbavarira inoda vane [[nharo]]. Perseverance calls for impetuous people. [[category:dzidzo]] q7c431egbz6fhul3bjgag1mrs7y3nlq 0 6585 33557 2013-04-13T04:39:42Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mbavarira]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mbavarira]] rdg7inb8oihczba0hf1lbjbcdkwqaba 0 6586 72399 66879 2020-04-05T00:27:09Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Funguragetsi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Funguragetsi]] 5a8kj4f4b2gkc5ov69xeq6sjccmmagu 0 6587 72391 66874 2020-04-05T00:26:29Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Funguragetsi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Funguragetsi]] 5a8kj4f4b2gkc5ov69xeq6sjccmmagu 0 6588 64244 44402 2019-05-29T01:00:40Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti [[kumanika]] (press between two surfaces, put in a narrow place) rinoreva kudzvanyidzira pakati pezviro zviviri. Zvakafana nokuti kumanika [[puranga]] ne ''vice grip''. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Manikana]], [[-tetepa]], [[-sunha]], [[-pata]] (narrow). *[[Sunha]] (Narrow). ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Nzira yakasvika pakamanyana: apa kureva ''the path reached a narrow place''. *Mudunhu reManicaland kune guta rinonzi [[Chimanimani]] rinodaro richitodza zita raro kubva pakumanikwa pakati pe[[makomo]]. *[[Hari]] [[yakasunha]] muromo: the pot is [[narrow]] at the mouth. [[category:dzidzo]] 9el73nbnpfpl317kkrqzb8kpjsk72jb 0 6589 33613 2013-04-13T21:11:53Z 24.78.72.27 Redirected page to [[Manika]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Manika]] n0xcl7gehzu1wn2k4iee8ge8hmqn90y 0 6590 33614 2013-04-13T21:12:13Z 24.78.72.27 Redirected page to [[Gomo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[gomo]] cglft6rek66vvz2wpyf6yxjvc3k9sjo 0 6591 33616 2013-04-13T21:14:11Z 24.78.72.27 Redirected page to [[Mazita eMhuri]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mazita eMhuri]] jvx73po2q6eu9recz2zoxnpbyrflikz 0 6592 33618 2013-04-13T21:34:39Z 24.78.72.27 Created page with "Manyukira (Tropical ulcer) zvinoreva duzu rinoitika pamuviri wemunhu zvikuru sei kunyika dzinopisa. Vamwe vanoti [[ndyonga]] kana [[manyuku]]. [[category:hurapi]]" wikitext text/x-wiki Manyukira (Tropical ulcer) zvinoreva duzu rinoitika pamuviri wemunhu zvikuru sei kunyika dzinopisa. Vamwe vanoti [[ndyonga]] kana [[manyuku]]. [[category:hurapi]] eac1ylemf0vzbka7vgdh10tjzkzyydj 0 6593 33621 2013-04-14T01:12:53Z 24.78.72.27 Redirected page to [[Bhiza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Bhiza]] fo3bf9ytkogypk5xan1byu18udkc7g4 0 6594 33622 2013-04-14T01:13:07Z 24.78.72.27 Redirected page to [[Bhiza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Bhiza]] fo3bf9ytkogypk5xan1byu18udkc7g4 0 6595 33623 2013-04-14T01:18:38Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Shoko rokuti [[mbikiti]] rinotaura kuti chiro changa chiri kutekaira chasvika pamumira chisisafambe. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Akambikitidza motokari isati yasvika parukova: ap..." wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti [[mbikiti]] rinotaura kuti chiro changa chiri kutekaira chasvika pamumira chisisafambe. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Akambikitidza motokari isati yasvika parukova: apa kureva ''he pulled up the car before it reached the river''. *[[Dhongi]] rakasvikoti mbikiti parukova: apa kureva ''the donkey stood still when it reached the river''. [[category:dzidzo]] nc1hzbihnovftwl0oscete79e2t50xv 0 6596 33624 2013-04-14T01:23:11Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Mbimba (Exaggerated self-confidence) rinoreva kuzvitemba kwakapfurikidza, kuzviti ndini ndinogona pane zvimwe zvikuru kwauri zvausingakwanise. Vamwe vatauri vanoti manyemwe..." wikitext text/x-wiki Mbimba (Exaggerated self-confidence) rinoreva kuzvitemba kwakapfurikidza, kuzviti ndini ndinogona pane zvimwe zvikuru kwauri zvausingakwanise. Vamwe vatauri vanoti [[manyemwe]] kana [[manyawi]]. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Ane mbimba: he is self-assured. [[category:tsika]] 6ze2s989tebtbw1vny94pdwet1rdcow 0 6597 33625 2013-04-14T01:23:39Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mbimba]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[mbimba]] 6pnmvuj2uuh7yuedhwis90vb1cn4szm 0 6598 33626 2013-04-14T01:23:54Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mbimba]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[mbimba]] 6pnmvuj2uuh7yuedhwis90vb1cn4szm 0 6599 33628 2013-04-14T01:30:10Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Gumi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Gumi]] b1rosutbucjiez1fsqahcdkfsj3lc50 0 6600 33629 2013-04-14T01:30:25Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Gumi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Gumi]] b1rosutbucjiez1fsqahcdkfsj3lc50 0 6601 92567 84558 2022-03-13T00:06:15Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kuserera]] (to subside swelling) zvinoreva kuderera kwepanhu pakazvimba. *Kuserera (to be level, smooth). *Kuserera (to subside as a flood or storm). *Kuserereka (to crouch, to sink gradually in water). *Kuseredza (to cause to abate, to cause to sink). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''kuseluka''' (come (go, get, walk, climb) down; descend) kureva [[kuburuka]] kana kudzika. Mamwe mazwi: '''selushya'''. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kusela''' (v. come down; go down; descend; setting of the sun) kureva [[kudzika]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''mselo''' (n. descent). *[[Nsenga]] vanoti '''seluzhya''' (v. lower) vachireva kudzikisa. [[VaTaita]] vanoti '''kuselela''' (v. to go down) kureva [[kuserera]]. *[[Saghala]] vanoti kuselela (to come down; to go down; to look down). 874y1ot6wlhcgm9mhdf4b7hofp6bqls 0 6602 85696 85695 2021-04-24T15:16:55Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti [[mbune]] (Self, own) rinoreva iye munhu pachake. Shoko rokuti [[ndomene]] rinoshandiswa futi richiturikirwa kunzi ''personally'' ku[[English]]. [[Mambune]] (purposely, deliberately). ==Tsika== *Musiki iye [[mbune]] akava munhu: apa kureva ''the Creator Himself became a man''. *Handisi kutaura zvekuunzwa nemumwe munhu, ndakazviona [[mbune]] ne[[maziso]] angu aya. *Kana kuri kutaurwa mumwe munhu, shoko rokuti omene ndiro rinoshandiswa, sokuti: *Chisikana chaenda [[chomene]]: the little girl herself went. *Mukomana aenda [[omene]]: the boy himself went. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Ndomene]], [[ndimene]], [[chimene]], [[vomene]]. ==Tsumo== *Zvamina hazvina mafi. My own affairs cause no grudge. *[[Ndomene]] haichemedzi. What you do on your own does not make you cry. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''ndemwini''' (I myself) vachireva [[ndomene]]. Vanobva vati '''mwini''' (himself). [[VaTumbuka]] vanoti '''chomene''' (very much). *[[VaGanda]] vanoti '''moyo''' (self). [[VaZigula]] vanoti '''emwenye''' (himself; herself). *[[Swahili]] vanoti '''uzima''' (1. life, vitality; health, vigor, energy; 2. full development; 3. maturity; adulthood; 4. completeness, perfection). *VaSwahili vanoti '''uzima''' (existence, reality). Mamwe mazwi: '''uzima wote''' (1. rare lifetime; one's entire lifetime). *[[VaKabwa]] vanoti '''omwene''' (himself; herself). Mamwe mazwi: '''enye, chenye, dyenye, henye, kenye, kwenye, mwenye, venye, wenye, yenye, zenye''' (1. self; 2. selves). *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''mweneco''' (himself, herself). [[Sangho]] vanoti mveni (n. self, owner) kureva [[ndimene]] kana [[mwene]]. [[category:dzidzo]] tf7gqa09o5p5edil4vmjuaof23ygqha 0 6603 81947 33665 2020-11-25T21:47:22Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Mazera]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mazera]] doouk4649gj4smlsciyjg43kpxvg37p 0 6604 80582 55769 2020-10-23T13:21:51Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Muururo kana kuti [[mbururo]] (Auger) zvinoreva chibooreso chine kuumbwa kana [[shepi]] ye[[zononoko]] chinoshandiswa kuboora maburi pamapuranga. [[File:Trivelle 1849.jpg|thumb|Muururo, 1849]] Mazuvano nekuwanda kwehumhizha kwave nembururo dzinoshandiswa kuchera makomba anodzimikwa mapango emagetsi kana enhare. Kunoitawo mbururo dzinoshandiswa kucheka mazaya echando pa[[nzizi]] dzakagwamba nechando munyika dzakadai se[[Canada]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kubovola''' (v. to bore) kureva [[kuboora]]. [[category:dzidzo]] ed6e3w81tj1cao323qhg41y6912ift3 0 6605 33645 2013-04-14T02:12:41Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Zononoko (Spiral in English) ishepi inowanikwa pama ''screw'' inotenderera ichikwira nokudzika. [[category:pimanyika]]" wikitext text/x-wiki Zononoko (Spiral in English) ishepi inowanikwa pama ''screw'' inotenderera ichikwira nokudzika. [[category:pimanyika]] fs9n20c4lntcgca8rrmwiujrdxzdg0h 0 6606 80987 80513 2020-10-28T02:36:48Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mburuzvira]] (Roundness, evenness. slipperiness of shape) vinotaura chiro chine rukanda kana uso hwakakwenenzverwa pasina kumanzika kana chimwe chaka chachamara kana kuchanjamara. *[[Mabvivi]], [[man'aran'azhu]] kana [[bvivi]] (1. Roughness of a surface, 2. Rough marks). Ukapara dehwe kunosara mabvivi. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Muviri wayo wakangoita mburuzvira: apa kureva ''its body is smooth shaped, without protruding joints''. *Kushanda chiro kuti chive [[mburuzvira]] kunonzi [[kukwenenzvera]], icho chiro chacho chonzi [[chakakwenenzveka]] kana [[kutsvenenzveka]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kudeleka''' (be smooth). Mamwe mazwi: '''-deleka''' (adj. smooth). '''Kudelesa''' (v. make smooth). *[[VaGulu]] vanoti '''ku-paluka''' (rough) vachireva [[kuparuka]]. [[category:pimanyika]] 3pgojbvhvu3zktdxn6ehfs7mlnzxqvr 0 6607 42584 38407 2015-11-07T21:20:31Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti kumaira (to visit) zvinoreva [[kushanyira]] munhu zvikurusei murwere. Vamwe vatauri vanoshandisa shoko rokuti kumema ipapa futi. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Vabereki vake vaisafara nenhau yokuti Sarudzai akanga asisavamaira. *[[Kushanyira]], kufambira, [[kukanda mumvuri]], [[kuvhakachira]]. [[category:dzidzo]] 4tasttu2skzr6h7x5fcxop9qponxnew 0 6608 33650 2013-04-14T02:33:29Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Vamwene]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[vamwene]] bpuxjyxumuq169xbep4270egk6gk7vr 0 6609 92463 82431 2022-03-10T23:38:13Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti [[mhosva]] rinoreva chakaipa chakaitwa chinosungisa kana chinorangwa pamberi pedare remhosva. Vamwe vatauri vanoti [[mhosva|mhaka]]. *[[Mhoromori]] kana [[horomori]] (Professional criminal). kureva munhu anogaro poromora mhosva. *[[Manhanhu]] (Refusal to admit guilt). *[[Mabikwa]] kana [[mafindifuva]] (Delayed, harmful effeet of some action). Kune zita remhuri rinonzi [[Mabikwa]]. *[[Mudariki]] (transgressor). *[[Burumbu]] remhosva (serious case or offense). *[[Magwede]] kana [[gwede]] (Troublemaking propensity) apa kureva hunhu hwemunhu anogarokoromora mhosva kana kupindana nemarwise. Ana magwede: he is a trouble-maker. *[[Baringidzo]] (Cross-examination). *[[Chikerema]], [[nyanya]] kana [[nyan'a]] (rogue, rascal) rinotaura munhu asina kutendeka pakushanda nevamwe, anganzi [[nhubu]] kana [[ndururani]]. *[[Tendeso]] (Proof).. *[[Kaura]] kana [[Kukaura]] (to stop doing an undesirable thing, often as a result of punishment or reprimand). Wakaura wanga wajaira kuba nhumbi dzevanhu. *[[Kunyunyuta]] kana [[kutsutsumwa]] (doubt). *[[Kuridzira munyere]] (exculpate - show or declare that (someone) is not guilty of wrongdoing) vachireva [[kupembedza]]. *[[Kukwenhaidza]] (to lower in dignity; dishonor or disgrace) apa kureva kuderedza munhu, kumuzvidza, kana kumunyadzisa mukuona kwevanhu. *[[Makwenha]] rikagova zita remunhu. *[[Mhatsukwa]]? (Disagreement) apa zvichireva kupesana mukufunga kana kutaura. Pamwe toti [[kuita mhatsukwa]]. *[[Kumanga]], [[kumangwa]] (to tie, bind, arrest) apa kureva kusunga kana kusungwa. *[[Kumana]] (to oppress) apa zvichireva kuva ne[[rumano]]. *[[Ndevo]] (a case, matter, blame) apa kureva nhau ine mutauro ungava waunzwa padare kana ine kusawirirana. Izwi iri rinonva pakuti [[kureva]]. *[[Kunyisa_(padare)|Kunyisa]] (to convict, give a verdict against) apa kureva kutema mutongo wemhosva yakaparwa yatsarukana padare. *[[Kutema Nyiyo]] kana [[nyiyo]] (to take property from a village where one has a debtor and publish it inorder to get pressure on the debtor so that he pays debt thereby redeeming what was taken) apa kureva kutora nhumbi kubva mumusha memunhu ane chikwereti, wochizvishambadzira nechinangwa chokuti uyo ane mungava asundwe kusvika pakuripa mungava wake, nokudaro achibva adzikinura nhumni dzanga dzabatwa. *[[Kunenedzera]] (blame falsely, accuse falsely) Rega kunenedzera mwana uyu, nokuti haasiri iye wandakaona achibuda mubindu. *[[Kutseura]] kana [[kutsewura]] (blame, reprove, scold). *[[Kutsera]] (to be prejudiced against; to like one person less than anothet and act accordingly). *[[Kutanhuridza]] (to pass on something). *[[Mhinzamurandu]] kana [[gwiro]] (Fee by which hearing of plaintiff's case is obtained). *[[Makuku]] (1. Breach of etiquette - [[mutongondyo]], 2_Fine for such an offence). Ndabata makuku: I admit that I have been disrespectful. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *[[Rutsiva]] (retribution; vengeance). [[Kutsiva]] (to revenge, avenge). *Unapo panopinda [[gonzo]] muswe uchimangwa. (You have a place where the rat goes through, but its tail sticks fast) - apa kureva kuti uri kutaura manyepo kana kuti pane zvauri kuvanza. *[[Kupesva]], [[kupesvera]] (incite) apa kureva kufurira kana kukuridzira vanhu kuti varwe zvibhakera. *[[-chera]], [[-tsera]] (prejudiced against) zvichireva kava nedivi rawakarereka zvisina kunakira munhu kana chinhu chiri mudariro renuaya. *[[Chitsetserero]], [[mhumha]] kana [[mhumha]] (scapegoat) zvichireva mhuka inorasirirwa zvivi zvemunhu, zverudzi kana zvemusha. Izwi ringashanda kutaura munhu kana chinhu chiri kunenedzerwa mhosva yachisina kupara. *[[Bera]] (ideophone of sitting in a forbidden place). Zvawakati [[bera]] mumba mangu wapinzwa nani? *[[Kukorokodza]] (1. Sift evidence, 2. Examine critically. Search for matter to incriminate someone - [[kutsonyopodza]]; 3. Cross-examine. *[[Kuchajamara]] (Project upwards or sideways. Stick up or out). Nyaya yachachamara: the case is still unsettled. *[[Jida]] (Evil done in return). Kuhwiridza jida: return evil for good. Kuhwiridzana jida: take revenge on one another. ==Tsumo== *Mhosva haiori. A court case never decays. *Mhaka haina dongo. Crime is not an abandoned village. *Mhosva inorondwa hakuna mhosva yakaita honye. A case has to be traced; not even one has become worm-eaten. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Nyungwe]] vanoti '''kupalamula''' (create problem) kureva [[kuparamura]]. [[Kikongo]] vanoti songa (v. prove) kureva [[kubatisa idi]]. *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''kupalamula''' (to give rise to an affair at law; to give offence) vachireva [[kuparamura]]. *[[VaTaita]] vanoti '''kutima''' (test; prove). [[VaNyoro]] vanoti '''kulenga''' (measure; prove). *[[VaFwe]] vanoti '''cigebenga''' kana '''cikebenga''' (criminal). [[Nsenga]] vanoti '''chiwi''' (n. crime). [[category:tsika]] [[category:Matare emhosva]] 4eo7f65xgd5beq23an44a4u684yaq6q 0 6610 82016 77821 2020-11-28T21:05:50Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Mhaka_(mhosva)|Mhaka]] (Crime; affair; debt). Jesu akauraiwa asina mhaka. *[[Mhaka_(chikonzero)|Mhaka]] (cause). Nemhaka yei madaro? *[[Mhaka sezita]] (a family name). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaKongo]] vanoti '''uma''' (n. matter - abstract; affair, palaver, concern, case, statement, subject, word, cause, fault). *[[Basotho]] vanoti '''taba''' (matter, affair, subject, news). *[[VaTsonga]] vanoti '''mhaka''' (n. affair, issue) vachireva mhaka. {{Kujekesa}} knvg5carbonrya9hgic8qafljxog2ag 0 6611 42660 38098 2015-11-08T02:39:49Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti mhaka (affair, cause, debt) rinokwanisa kureva chikonzero. *Imhaka yei usakauya: what was the cause of your not coming? *Haisi mhaka yako: it is none of your business. *[[Unengava]] kana unemhaka (debtor). [[category:tsika]] 90ljuwikmc1cir5dai8ns4geebxm7bp 0 6612 33654 2013-04-14T02:59:36Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mhosva]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[mhosva]] in1y61mkipeu6hjusxedwfkhqpez4rs 0 6613 90085 60962 2021-11-09T19:15:55Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Mhambu (Side of path or parting of ways) zvinotaura parutivi penzira kana kuti paye panoparadzana nzira. Shoko iris rinotaurawo chiitiko chekuparadzana kwevanhu vambenge vary kufamba vese. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Ku[[mhambu]] kwenzira kuno muti: there is a tree at the side of the path. *Ukasvika pa[[mhambu]], tsambuka uende kurudyi: when you come to the fork take the path to the right. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Kikongo]] vanoti mpambu (bifurcation - of roads division of something into 2 branches or parts) kureva [[mhambu]]. *Va[[Chewa]] vanoti mbali (alongside, near to). [[Kimbundu]] vanoti mpambu (n. crossroads; intersection; crossing). [[category:tsika]] [[category:pimanyika]] 6q6qllug497pdzsj36t9bie7gtytftv 0 6614 82426 73883 2020-12-18T04:27:02Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Musiyano kana [[mutsauko]] (difference) zvinotaura kusiyana kwakaita zvinhu zviri kucherechedzwa. Vamwe vatauri vanoti [[mhatsa]] zvichibva pashoko rokuti kupatsana. *[[Kupatsana]] kana [[kupatsanya]] (to differ, to separate). *[[Kupatsanisa]] (cause to separate, sort out). *[[Kupesana]] kana kupatsana (to differ, or be different) apa kureva kusiyana zvikurusei kusiyana mafungiro kana maitiro . ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== Hapana [[mhatsa]] pakuti mumwe ofamba nechitima mumwe nemotokari, nokuti vose vanotakurwa: apa kureva '''one goes by train another by car, there is no difference between them since both are carried'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaLungu]] vanoti '''ukupasana''' (to differ) kureva [[kupatsana]]. [[VaLungu]] vanoti '''ukupasanya''' (to distinguish/compare) kureva [[kupatsanisa]]. *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''bumbi''' (differently) kureva ne[[mutowo wakasiyana]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''kumbi''' (Another place; a different place) imwe nzvimbo. '''Mbudi''' (like, as) kureva ne[[mutowo wakafanana]]. *[[Nsenga]] vanoti '''-mbi''' (different, of another kind). Mamwe mazwi: '''-iyakwe''' (another of the same kind). *VaLenje vanoti '''wumbi''' (n. difference, another kind) kureva [[musiyano]] kana [[cherumwe rudzi]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''kumbi, pambi, mumbi''' (at different time or place) kureva imwe nguva kana kumwe kunhu. *[[VaLenje]] ne[[VaBemba]] vanoti '''-mbi''' (a second; other; another; of another kind; different) kureva [[cherudzi rwepiri]] kana [[cherumwe rudzi]]. *VaLenje vanoti '''-mwi''' (one; some; another of same sort) kureva [[chimwecho]], kana [[chimwe chakasiyana]]. [[category:dzidzo]] elffop2doqianr0x3e1l16cncb859aq 0 6615 33659 2013-04-14T03:21:53Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Musiyano]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Musiyano]] 83756sdhknmypymcv34ard7uvt6b7qx 0 6616 33660 2013-04-14T03:22:06Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Musiyano]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Musiyano]] 83756sdhknmypymcv34ard7uvt6b7qx 0 6617 33662 2013-04-14T03:23:29Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Imba]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[imba]] 58rku2j2z0t5wbpvim6biwn06chvsji 0 6619 81966 68193 2020-11-28T00:57:53Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Mhindu (versatility, ability to change plans, alternative) zvinotaura munhu anokwanisa kushandura zvirongwa kana pfungwa kubva pane chimwe kuenda pane chimwe asingarambe akati nanga-nanga nechimwechete kana namafungiro mamwe. Vamwe vatauri vanoti munhu ane mabhindauko. *Munhu asina [[mhindu]] haabudirire: a person with a one-track mind cannot get on. *Rufu runoshayisa [[mhindu]]: death is inevitable. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''mpindu''' (n. business, profit). *Vatauri ve[[Umbundu]] vanoti '''ocipindi''' (trade). *[[VaTsonga]] vanoti '''bindzu''' (n. business). Mamwe mazwi: '''bindzula''' (v. profit). '''Bindzulo''' (n. profit). [[category:dzidzo]] 2urlepiwrongx1hew7xacv2cl3nug9m 0 6620 70067 55368 2020-01-10T23:50:28Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Mhoni (Blister on the hands caused by friction) zvinoreva duzu rinoitika kana munhu ari kushanda ganda richikweshera pamubato wechombo chaari kushanda nacho. Mhoni dinoitika pakutimba, kutema muti kana kusakura. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[BaKalanga]] vanoti '''phoni''' (blisters on the hands) vachireva [[mhoni]]. [[category:hurapi]] 5xoop5ncitodg3cstmydu0andw6d8yz 0 6621 33687 2013-04-15T00:02:41Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "-mima (Continue to carry out an action repeatedly) zvinotaura kuramba uchiita chinhu uchidzokorora kuchiita. Shoko iri rinokwanisa kushandiswa kutaura chinonzi ''regular'' ku[..." wikitext text/x-wiki -mima (Continue to carry out an action repeatedly) zvinotaura kuramba uchiita chinhu uchidzokorora kuchiita. Shoko iri rinokwanisa kushandiswa kutaura chinonzi ''regular'' ku[[English]]. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Vanhukadzi vanomima kutsime:women are continually going to the well. [[category:dzidzo]] 5uiva01stjk8di5g0dif8upfdx2srq1 0 6622 33689 33688 2013-04-15T00:18:36Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti kumotsodza (cause to abound, flourish, overflow) rinoreva kukonzera kuti zvibereko zviwande sokuti kuwanda kwemazambiringa patsumbu rawo. *Kumotsoka. *Motso - pfungwa yacho yokuwanda. Shoko iri richakosha pakuturikira zvinoti: ''maximum, optimum'' kuchirungu. [[category:dzidzo]] qikfmycam6q2tw7hkhhpvjbr5ns21g6 0 6623 82232 79666 2020-12-13T04:38:53Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki Muvakidzani (neighbour) zvinotaura vanhu vanogara pamhatso kana misha iri pedyo napedyo kungava ku[[dhorobha]] kana kumaruwa. Vamwe vatauri vanoti [[mubanze]]. Kumaruwa [[vabanze]] vanosangana pa[[banze]] rimwero. *[[Banze]] (Meeting-place of men of a village). Pakuwanda toti [[mabanze]]. *[[Mubanze]] kana [[mubanzi]] (neighbour; one living in a neighbourhood). ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Vavakidzani vanobatsirana panguva yenhamo. *[[Chibanze]] chedu kana [[mubanze]] wedu (our neighbour) apa kureva muvakidzani. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Xilenge]] vanoti '''banza''' (n. fire around which men sit) kureva [[banze]]. *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''mwansi''' (one of same village, friend, neighbor). *[[VaKongo]] vanoti '''mbanza''' (city; metropolis). *[[VaMbugwe]] vanoti '''pendo''' (n. neighbour). [[category:tsika]] mzzz1rki7q7xq44u0hisez8hg7vew18 0 6624 33697 2013-04-15T23:25:23Z 24.78.72.27 Redirected page to [[Muvakidzani]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Muvakidzani]] gt3almu99bd9oflh5r6kamjdaz52t8z 0 6625 81950 33700 2020-11-25T21:47:52Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Mazera]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mazera]] doouk4649gj4smlsciyjg43kpxvg37p 0 6626 33727 33703 2013-04-16T19:25:33Z Xqbot 580 Robot: Fixing double redirect to [[Tanhatu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Tanhatu]] epu4ajzep6toc14ilxbpmbuxcsq08gw 0 6627 76020 41601 2020-07-04T19:35:01Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Mukuchidzi (Agitator) kana kuti [[mhesvamukono]] munhu anofuruira kana kukurudzira kuti vanhu varwe kana kuti vaite imwe nyonganyonga isiri pamutemo. ==Mamwe Mazwi== Mamwe mazwi anoturikira agitator ndeanoti: [[mupesaisi]]; [[mupesanisi]]; [[muparanzongo]]; [[mubvanago]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''umshushiso''' (1. Encouragement, urging on. 2. Persecution, nagging). Mamwe mazwi: '''amashushu''' (Strong desire, longing; restlessness.). *MaZulu vanoti '''umshushisi''' kana '''abashushisi''' (1. Prompter; one who keeps things going. 2. Court prosecutor). *MaZulu vanoti '''shushisa''' (Urge on, encourage, invigorate). Mamwe mazwi: '''ukushushisa indaba''' (to carry a matter forward). [[category:Matare emhosva]] g4fmq1y294qyhepp3zfn5g8c08z9z52 0 6628 78413 33707 2020-09-11T23:08:39Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Mucheto (Edge, end or border of a surface) zvinoreva kwakagumira ndima iri kutaurwa nezvayo. Vamwe vatauri vanoti [[muganhu]]. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Sakurai kusvika kumucheto wemunda wenzungu. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaFwe]] vanoti '''museto''' (n. border) kureva [[mucheto]]. [[category:pimanyika]] lmz57gtim58y11h5ia02aowb7uu89ps 0 6629 70839 64822 2020-02-23T21:46:34Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Muratu (suspension foot bridge) zvinoreva bhiriji rekufamba netsoka rakavakwa rakarembera patamba kana cheni. [[Image:Caluco-Trincheras footbridge.jpg|upright|thumb|Vana vachiyambuka pamuratu wakavakwa ne[[Bridges to Prosperity]]ku El Salvador]] ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Izwi rokuti '''mlatho''' (a bridge) rinotautwa mururimi rwe[[Chewa]], kureva [[muratu]] kana [[murato]]. *Va[[Nyungwe]] vanoti '''mlatho''' (bridge) kureva '''muratu'''. *[[VaWabo]] vanoti '''muratto''' kana '''miratto''' pakuwanda (bridge) vachireva [[muratu]]. [[category:dzidzo]] 9ak4npji01z1oldjxck3vc8jct2f7u3 0 6630 33714 33713 2013-04-16T00:12:25Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Mudove (Succession of acts) zvinoreva kuti chiito chimwecho zvakatevedzana. Vamwe vatauri vanoti [[muduri]]. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Akaita doro mudove: he drank one cup of beer after the other. [[category:tsika]] sjtujd7s1vfxahhgxcpc6xq9xi8n85w 0 6631 33715 2013-04-16T00:12:47Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mudove]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mudove]] f3fqp60csfkx0yqfndr6laekllyr7sh 0 6632 65444 59843 2019-06-21T00:52:18Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Muchete kana kuti [[matewo]] (satisfactory state of affairs or health) zvinotaura kuti zvinhu zvakamira zvakanaka pasina dambudziko kana unorwara. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Vana vakadii; muchete here vazukuru vangu vose? ==Kurerutsa Mutauro yeBantu== *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''tewa''' (flat) vachireva kuti vavatara. *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''kutewama''' (to be flat) vachireva kuti vavatara. [[category:tsika]] nta4934fxl4euum2005te6sv8bshd28 0 6633 33717 2013-04-16T00:32:14Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Muhwadzamba kana kuti [[muhwamba]] (Underneath) zvinoreva pasi pechiro sekuti pasi pemubhedha, hozi kana motokari. *Muhwadzamba memotokari hamupindiki: there is no getting ..." wikitext text/x-wiki Muhwadzamba kana kuti [[muhwamba]] (Underneath) zvinoreva pasi pechiro sekuti pasi pemubhedha, hozi kana motokari. *Muhwadzamba memotokari hamupindiki: there is no getting under a motor-car. [[category:pimanyika]] rqdelvoj1mpb9k3nx92kpexf432zrth 0 6634 33718 2013-04-16T00:33:01Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Muhwadzamba]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Muhwadzamba]] nb61q7cmc54tw8bcovdig3gejckqkeq 0 6635 33837 33829 2013-04-29T02:26:13Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Rumazvitinhura]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT[[rumazvitinhura]] iocytqzk0f5ea76wb9rha9hh1m33coi 0 6636 33838 33828 2013-04-29T03:03:08Z タチコマ robot 169 Robot: Fixing double redirect to [[Rumazvitinhura]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Rumazvitinhura]] 6de08pickdffgbmxlpga2syfhp7j03f 0 6637 33835 33831 2013-04-29T02:25:15Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Rumazvitinhura]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT[[rumazvitinhura]] iocytqzk0f5ea76wb9rha9hh1m33coi 0 6638 33839 33830 2013-04-29T03:03:17Z タチコマ robot 169 Robot: Fixing double redirect to [[Rumazvitinhura]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Rumazvitinhura]] 6de08pickdffgbmxlpga2syfhp7j03f 0 6640 89359 33767 2021-09-04T11:44:28Z Gadzikwap 13961 wikitext text/x-wiki Kukachidzwa kunoitika kana uchinge wakanganisa kumedza chikafu kana zvinwiwa zvekuti chikafu chinonopinda nepaburi rekufema naro. Kukachidzwa kunooneka nekukosora zvakanyanya, kubuda misodzi mumaziso, kubuda dzihwa, kutadza kutaura kana kufema zvichienderana nekukura kwakaita chikafu chinenge chamanikira pahuro. Kazhinji munhu anokachidzwa nenzira dzinotevera: *Kutaura munhu achidya kana kunwa. *Kuseka munhu achidya kana kunwa. *Kudya munhu achikasira zvakanyanya. [[category:hurapi]] 8htr21g26938qcry4tiuhm8syk7r5pi 0 6641 81951 33773 2020-11-25T21:48:02Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Mazera]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mazera]] doouk4649gj4smlsciyjg43kpxvg37p 0 6642 81946 33774 2020-11-25T21:47:12Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Mazera]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mazera]] doouk4649gj4smlsciyjg43kpxvg37p 0 6643 75243 73503 2020-06-04T17:30:23Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kokorodzano]] (Congregation, gathering of living things) zvinoreva gungano kana kuungana kwevanhu kana mhuka. Shoko iri tinokwanisa kushandiswa kuturikira inonzi '''congress''' ku[[English]]. Nokumwe kutaura tingati [[guruundano]]. *[[Kukuruunda]] (Go to, or from, a place in a great crowd) apa kufamba vanhu vakawanda kuita [[guruundano]]. *[[Kukurundundudza]] (Drive many cattle together). *[[kokorodzano|Danha]], [[kokorodzano|Danhadanha]], [[kokorodzano|matanhatanha]] kana [[kokorodzano|matanha]] pahuwandu (Gathering of people) apa zvichireva [[kokorodzano]]. *[[Mbungano]] (Assembly, Congregation). ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Kokorodzano yeKereke gore rino iri kuitirwa ku[[Sanyati]]. *Vanhu vanokokorodzana nokuita gungano guru pa[[muzinda]] wa[[changamire]]. ==Kurerutsa Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''mbungano''' (Assembly) kureva [[mbungano]]. [[Baila]] vanoti '''imbungano''' (n. Gathering, Assembly) kureva [[mbungano]]. *[[VaNyakyusa]] vanoti '''bungaana''' (be assembled; assembled) kureva [[kuungana]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''bungaania''' (gather) kureva [[kuunganidza]]. *[[VaBemba]] vanoti '''cibungwe''' (congregation) kureva mbungano. *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''kukokola''' (to gather up; to gather together in a heap) kureva [[kukokorodza]]. [[category:dzidzo]] s742rcajltae3hnjg9rgst9nofyn1da 0 6645 91529 91521 2022-02-19T04:01:19Z Ladsgroup 4007 Reverting botnet vandalism attack ([[phab:T302047]]) wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Fire bell in Suur-Savo museum.JPG|thumb|200px]] '''Dare''' kana kuti bhero chiridzwa chinoridzwa kuudza vanhu kuti nguva inotanga kana kupera chiitiko yakwana. Dare rinogadzirwa nesimbi. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Mujejeje]] (Stone gong) [[muta]], [[ndangu]]. Zvichida ndipo panobva zita rokuti [[Mandangu]]. ==Mitauro yeAfrica== *[[Elip]] vanoti '''ì≠bèⁿgé''' (n. bell) kureva [[bhero]]. [[Category:hushangazhi]] [[Category:tsika]] 0jcpr1hklr4mi1anlvcqfw38430hmc1 0 6646 54357 50077 2017-12-28T01:33:06Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Dare reMusha]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Dare reMusha]] tt2hduzhjisx9tl6y43jr4yrkqamp7f 0 6647 79240 65259 2020-09-26T15:05:01Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Image:Snodgrass common household roaches.png|thumb|right|upright=2|Bete]] Bete (cockroch) kapembenene kanowanikwa mudzimba asi kanouya kachibva musango. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''bete''' (n. cockroach) kureva [[bete]]. *[[VaKinande]] vanoti '''enyenze''' (n. cockroach) kureva [[bete]]. *[[VaJita]] vanoti '''riyenje''' kana '''liyenje''' (n. cockroach) kureva [[bete]]. [[category:mhuka]] dqqv33yje4j945qoz160sa3t0txehfq 0 6648 33786 33785 2013-04-20T02:45:43Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti [[chizivano]] (favouritism) rinoreva maitiro ekubata vanhu vekuziva zviri nani pane avo vausingazive. Shoko iri rinonyanya kutaurwa kana paine chinu chiri kuwaniswa sokuti pane mabasa ari kuforerwa, nzvimbo dzechikoro dziri kutsvgwa kana minda iri kuchekwa. Chizivano chakatekeshera mu[[Zimbabwe]], zvokuti munhu ane hama yake pachinzvimbo chakakwirira anotarisira kuti ichamugadza pakanaka uyewo hama iri panzvimbo yakakwirira inotarisirwa kuti inge ichichengetedza vekwayo. ==Zvirevo== *Chawawana idya ne[[hama]] [[mutorwa]] ane hanganwa. [[category:Matare emhosva]] psvqmuknt5a0a8dw30fx24aac4x7ya8 0 6649 52618 52403 2017-11-04T20:10:49Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Hukama|Mutorwa]] (stranger; person you are not related to). *[[Mutorwa_(wekunze)|Mutorwa]] (Stranger; foreigner). {{Kujekesa}} duw4wqdngix2yuw1adz74coy1f85rl0 0 6650 37594 33794 2014-11-17T21:48:04Z Musona pardon 4961 I translated holy bible to chishona language wikitext text/x-wiki Mapisarema ndima 96 chikamu 1 Imba nziyo kuna Tenzi Iwe nyika imbira Tenzi 2 Imbira Tenzi urumbidze zita rake ,dana rudzikinuro rwake misi yose. 3Danidzira hutsvene panyika nokuda kwemabasa ake akarurama kuvanhu. 4Nokuti mutsvene Tenzi akafanira kurumbidzwa ,anofanira kutyikwa pamusoro pemadzimambo ese 7hzqmsi5ul3mri4ifvvwnopmvgpot5e 0 6652 45775 45580 2016-08-06T18:30:04Z 24.79.48.85 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti [[rumazvitinhura]] (self-moving, self-initiating, automatically) riri kushandiswa pano kutsanangura chinhu chinoshanda chiri choga chisina munhu unochiudza kana kuchisunda panguva iyoyo. Kana chiro chichishanda '''rumazvitinhura''' chinoonekwa sokunge chinofunga choga kuenda padanho rinotevera rinova rakafanira maererano nezviripo zviri munharaunda yachiri kucherechedza. Nokumwe kutaura tinokwanisa kuti [[chimazvikuchidza]], [[chimazvidenhedza]] kana [[chimazvitsedura]] kureva chinovamba kushanda chega uye chinozviendesa padanho rakafanira zvichienderana nenharaunda yachiri. ==Kupiwa kwezita== Shoko re[[English]] rokuti '''automatic''' rinoreva '''self-acting or self-moving or self-thinking'''. Shoko rokuti [[kutinhura]] rinoreva kukonzera kuti chinhu chivambe kushanda, kutinhira, kufamba kana kuenda chichiita zvachakafanirwa kuti chiite - ''set in motion or to get something going, initiate or trigger''. *Akatenga mota inofamba [[rumazvitinhura]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Guma]] (1. Start to act - e.g. to talk; 2. Set in motion). Gumurai rumbo: start singing. [[Gumura]] dombo: start the stone rolling. Ndagumurwa mwoyo: my stomach is upset. *[[Chimazvigumura]] kana [[chimazvigumudza]] (automatic). [[category:dzidzo]] cndcpjl4g4rjdefstm070dsb2jacnh1 0 6653 33836 33833 2013-04-29T02:25:43Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT[[rumazvitinhura]] iocytqzk0f5ea76wb9rha9hh1m33coi 0 6655 33854 33823 2013-05-02T00:44:23Z タチコマ robot 169 Robot: Fixing double redirect to [[Rumazvitinhura]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Rumazvitinhura]] 6de08pickdffgbmxlpga2syfhp7j03f 0 6656 33853 33824 2013-05-02T00:44:14Z タチコマ robot 169 Robot: Fixing double redirect to [[Rumazvitinhura]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Rumazvitinhura]] 6de08pickdffgbmxlpga2syfhp7j03f 14 6657 33827 2013-04-28T21:58:32Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Chinorwa chino chichange chichiunganidza mashoko ose anotaura kana kureva panovambira zvinhu kana chiitiko. Mashoko aya anosanganisira: [[mbambiro]]; mavambo; [[kutanga]]; dan..." wikitext text/x-wiki Chinorwa chino chichange chichiunganidza mashoko ose anotaura kana kureva panovambira zvinhu kana chiitiko. Mashoko aya anosanganisira: [[mbambiro]]; mavambo; [[kutanga]]; dangwe; kudenha; [[kutsedura]]; [[kutinhura]]; kuparura; [[kuvarura]] zvichingodaro. [[category:wikipedia]] 6fxh9hwxv1lbivi1mifgw1neqct1ujr 0 6658 74156 64117 2020-05-09T01:03:31Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Ngozi (Avenging spirits) zvinoreva chiitiko chinotaurwa kumarudzi evatema chokunge munhu akauraiwa nenzira isina kururama omukira avo vakamuuraya kuti atsive rufu rwake. Kumukira vakauraya uku kunonzi kupfuka ngozi. ==Chirevo== *Kugona ngozi kuiripa. *Kune nhetembo inozivikanwa zvikuru inonzi '''Ngozi yerombe igandanzara'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''ingozi''' (1. severe wound; 2. throbbing pain from an old wound). *MaZulu vanoti '''ingozi''' (danger, risk, accident, misfortune). *[[VaTaita]] vanoti '''kukosa''' (transgress, to sin, to offend, to wrong) kureva kutadzira. [[VaTaita]] vanoti '''mkosi''' (offender) kureva mutadzi. *Vatauri ve[[Ekegusii]] vanoti '''kosera''' (to grind), kureva [[kugaya]]. *[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''koseka''' kana '''kukoseka''' (to be faulty, to be at fault). VaDigo vanoti '''koserwa''' kana '''kukosesa''' (to be wronged by another). [[category:tsika]] njuwdz64whxy0qv6m2r22ssgb5mas3k 0 6661 33878 33866 2013-05-03T11:52:34Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Nhoozhinji]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Nhoozhinji]] 1b3zjfu9zwftsn23ywqooeqabsc1qez 0 6662 33861 2013-05-02T17:12:14Z MarsRover 652 MarsRover moved page [[English]] to [[Chirungu]]: translation wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chirungu]] 7xph4dx6pe3pqhbsod7xgqilwmgsbqy 0 6663 33863 2013-05-02T17:48:44Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Mutsendo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mutsendo]] b9sx4epwef8nxvx1goqomku2teo3qib 0 6664 33875 33873 2013-05-03T11:42:39Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Nhoozhinji]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Nhoozhinji]] 1b3zjfu9zwftsn23ywqooeqabsc1qez 0 6665 79802 34211 2020-10-06T20:12:18Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Tetraedro.jpg|300px|right|Shepi inonzi Nhooina]] Muchidzidzo [[Pimanyika]], '''nhoozhinji''' (''polyhedron'' ku[[Chirungu]]) zvinoreva shepi ine mitsendo [[mina]] kana kudarika.[[Mitsendo]] iyi inenge ichibatana pamikwava nenzira inoita kuti shepi iyi ive chiumbwa chakavharika kwose. ==Kupiwa Kwezita== Ku[[English]] shoko rokuti '''polyhedron''' rinobva pamashoko anoti '''poly''' rinoreva '''many''', uye '''hedron''' rinoreva '''base, chair or face'''. Saka zvichibatanidzwa zvoreva '''many faces or many bases'''. Zita rokuti [[nhoozhinji]] rinobva pakuti shepi dzemhando iyi dzakavharwa mativi ose ne[[nhoo]] dzinoonekwa kunze kwechiumbwa. Nhoo mbiri dzega-dzega dzinosangana pa[[mikwava]] kana kuti pamutsetse mumwe. Nhoo nhatu kana kudarika dzinosangana pachisuvi chimwe. Kuverengwa kwehuwandu hwenhoo dziri pachiumbwa ndiko kunopa chiumbwa zita racho. Pano pasarudzwa kuti boka rezviumbwa izvi zvinzi [[nhoozhinji]] zvichitodzana ne[[nhoo]] (Sheild) inodzivirira ari seri kwayo akaibata. Panotariswa zviumbwa izvi mativi acho ndiyo ari kufananidzwa nenhoo. ==Mipanda yenhoozhinji== Kune mhando ye[[nhoozhinji]] inoita zviso zvakaenzana nekufanana; nhoozhinji ine [[kuchenzana]] kwezviso inonzi [[nhoozhinji yemachenzano]] - '''regular polyhedron'''. Boka re[[nhoozhinji]] rinoitawo zviumbwa zvisina [[kuchenzana]] kwezviso, apa kureva kuti zviso hazvitodzani pakuenzana kana kufanana. Nhoozhinji ine zviso zvisina [[kuchenzana]] inonzi [[nhoozhinji isakachenzana]] - '''irregular polyhedron'''. ==Mhando dzenhoozhinji== *[[Nhooina]] ('''tetrahedron''' kuEnglish). Iyi ishepi ine zviso kana kuti [[mitsendo]] mina. Nokumwe kutaura ndiyo shepi imwe inonzi [[dumba regonyonhatu]] - triangular pyramid. *[[Nhooshanu]] ('''pentahedron''') Iyi ishepi ine zviso kana kuti [[mitsendo]] mishanu. [[Dumba reSkweya]] - (square pyramid) riri muboka reshepi iyi. [[Category:Pimanyika]] tsfp8kfvkclypewuofynfjr7c3mjx7k 0 6667 33927 33894 2013-05-04T15:05:31Z 24.78.65.130 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Tetraedro.jpg|300px|right|Shepi inonzi Nhooina]] Muchidzidzo [[Pimanyika]], nhooina (tetrahedron kuChirungu) chiumbwa chemhando we[[nhoozhinji]] chine zviso zvina zvemhando [[gonyonhatu]], uye zvitatu zvacho zvichisangana pachisuvi. Chiumbwa ichi chine [[micheto]] mitanhatu, nezvisuvi zvina. Pakupiwa kwezita, zviso zvechiumba zviri kufananidzwa ne[[nhoo]]; kuverengwa kwehuwandu hwemativi aya ndiko kunopa chiumbwa zita racho. Nhooina imhando ye[[dumba]] ine shepi ye[[gonyozhinji]] pahwaro hwayo nemativi matatu akaumbwa ne[[gonyonhatu]] anonosangana pa[[poyindi]] imwe. Nhooina ndiyo shepi imwechete inodanwa kunzi [[dumba regonyonhatu]] (triangular pyramid). Zvakanaka kuti tionesana kuti [[nhooina]] yega-yega ingaumbwa ine [[mburungwa yakakomberedza]] nenzira yokuti zvisuvi zvose zve'''nhooina''' zvinenge zvakabata pauso hwe[[mburungwa]] iyi. ==Mukumbanidzwa weNhooina== <gallery> Image:CubeAndStel.svg|[[Stella octangula|Nhooina dziri mbiri mukati mechikwembe]] Image:Compound of five tetrahedra.png|[[Mukambanidzwa weNhooina dziri shanu]] Image:Compound of ten tetrahedra.png|[[Mukambanidzwa weNhooina dziri gumi]] </gallery> <br style="clear:both"/> [[category:pimanyika]] gc9latl21c3oeg30xj0ltl0sallvqke 0 6668 33886 2013-05-04T00:24:07Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Nhooina]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[nhooina]] 9gpyuxx4w0dylqu0sspzkffj55rfhy2 0 6669 33893 2013-05-04T01:06:17Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mukwava]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[mukwava]] jro0whgzxzh9lsihcfe85ztrzfgcvgi 0 6670 33966 33938 2013-05-05T12:30:57Z Chabi1 1604 wikitext text/x-wiki Muchidzidzo [[Pimanyika]], '''nhooshanu''' (''pentahedron'' ku[[Chirungu]]) chiumbwa chemhando we[[nhoozhinji]] chine zviso zvishanu. Pakupiwa kwezita, zviso zvechiumba zviri kufananidzwa ne[[nhoo]]; kuverengwa kwehuwandu hwemativi aya ndiko kunopa chiumbwa zita racho. Zviumbwa zviviri zviri paboka iri ndezvinoti: [[Dumba reSkweya]] uye [[Zhumwi regonyonhatu]]. Boka rezviumbwa izvi zvinokwaniswa kuva [[gonyozhinji remachenzano]], apa kureva kuti zviso zvacho zvinotodzana pakufanana uye kuenzana . Boka irori rinoitawo zviumbwa zvisina [[muchenzano]] wezviso, apa kureva kuti zviso hazvitodzani pakuenzana kana kufanana. Nhoozhinji ine zviso zvisina [[kuchenzana]] inonzi [[nhoozhinji isakachenzana]] - '''irregular polyhedron'''. {| class=wikitable !Zita !Mucherechedzo !Zvisuvi !Micheto !Zviso !Mhando yezviso |- |[[Dumba reSkweya]]<br>([[Dumba|Mhuri yedumba]]) |[[Image:Square pyramid.png|100px]] |5 |8 |5 |4 gonyonhatu<br>1 skweya |- |[[Zhumwi regonyonhatu]]<br>([[Zhumwi|Mhuri yeZhumwi]]) |[[Image:Triangular prism.png|100px]] |6 |9 |5 |2 [[gonyonhatu]]<br>3 skweya |} '''Nhooshanu''' hainyanye kutaurwa sekutaurwa kunoitwa [[nhooina]] kana [[nhoosere]]. [[Category:pimanyika]] 6547b1hyw73d5zmiwfhg57bgcjqw1vk 0 6671 33900 2013-05-04T01:45:55Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Cheva]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[cheva]] rttl2ps6lf4sxtdqdaa6esz9x00n5p1 0 6672 33904 2013-05-04T02:37:38Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Dumba]] wikitext text/x-wiki #Redirect[[dumba]] aa9zs9nj7yy85qvk3itq040m7lfeh1i 0 6673 57961 57960 2018-05-21T18:14:55Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Pano shoko rokuti murayiranwa riri kushandiswa kuturikira shoko re[[Chirungu]] rokuti '''regular''' rinoreva ''usual, normal, or having rules of guidance''. Zvinhu zvine murarayiranwa zvinofamba kana kudyidzana zvichipana mirawu inotara [[mutowo]] wazvinofamba nawo. Nokumwe kutaura tingati zvinotodzana pakufamba, kuumbwa kana kutaridzika kwazvo. Chiro chisingatevedzi [[mutemo]] kana mutowo wokufamba nawo chinongonzi chisina [[murayiranwa]] - '''irregular'''. ==Kurerutsa== *May I have regular tea please. Ndaikumbira munditirewo tii yakare yemazuva ose, ye[[murayiranwa]]. ==Mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]]== *Va[[Herero]] vanoti '''osemba''' (regular). *Va[[Herero]] vanoti '''oku-kara osemba''' (regularity). [[category:dzidzo]] sq94dtvm5gp0jyymsjq09qu1vxglju0 0 6674 33924 33915 2013-05-04T12:23:29Z 130.88.169.142 wikitext text/x-wiki Mupomerwi (the accused ku[[Chirungu]]) munhu ari kunzi ane mhosva iri kukwidzwa kudare remhosva kuti itongwe kana kusvitswa kumapurisa kuti itswakurudzwe. Pamitemo yenyika ye[[Zimbabwe]] munhu anotariswa seasina mhosva nguva dzose kudzamara apo kunenge kwazooneswa kuti akapara mhosva yacho. ==Chinamato== *Satani [[mupomeri]] wemhosva anopomera vatendi pamberi pa[[Mwari]] sekunonzi haazive kuti [[Jesu]] vakavaregerera zvivi zvavo. [[category:Matare emhosva]] kf18b6d0xafvylozbpi8o6409kg5at4 0 6675 33916 2013-05-04T03:36:13Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mupomerwi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mupomerwi]] t14pmmmq9dfk07el1af0rry9j8tkh85 0 6676 33920 2013-05-04T04:57:30Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Gonyozhinji]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[gonyozhinji]] e7f6vb19vmympmlvkrt5v8uxl9vaokn 0 6677 33929 2013-05-04T15:08:28Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Gonyozhinji]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Gonyozhinji]] svw5cvruru0dshslazpafji1kkxamdl 0 6678 33933 33932 2013-05-04T18:58:28Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chenza (kutodza)]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[chenza_(kutodza)|chenza]] 5gu84pyrltu1capfqakw42geva0vl5m 0 6679 33936 2013-05-04T19:03:10Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Nhoozhinji]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[nhoozhinji]] ctzkmyzagj9padtwfjc32tf9fvw0t4u 0 6680 33937 2013-05-04T19:04:04Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chenza (kutodza)]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[chenza_(kutodza)|chenza]] 5gu84pyrltu1capfqakw42geva0vl5m 0 6681 33939 2013-05-04T19:06:02Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Gonyozhinji]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[gonyozhinji]] e7f6vb19vmympmlvkrt5v8uxl9vaokn 0 6682 33943 2013-05-04T19:14:10Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Nhoozhinji]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[nhoozhinji]] ctzkmyzagj9padtwfjc32tf9fvw0t4u 0 6683 33948 2013-05-04T19:21:08Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Gonyozhinji]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[gonyozhinji]] e7f6vb19vmympmlvkrt5v8uxl9vaokn 0 6684 33949 2013-05-04T19:21:35Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Gonyozhinji]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[gonyozhinji]] e7f6vb19vmympmlvkrt5v8uxl9vaokn 0 6685 33982 33977 2013-05-05T23:01:52Z 24.78.65.130 wikitext text/x-wiki Muchidzidzo [[pimanyika]] [[gonyoshanu]] ishepi ine mativi mashanu nemagonyo mashanu. ===Kudhara Gonyoshanu=== Gonyoshanu rinokwanisa kudharwa neznira yakatsangangurwa pasi iyo: [[File:pentagon-construction.svg|thumb|Kudhara Gonyoshanu]] #Dhara [[denderedzwa]] iro uchashandisa kubuditsa gonyoshanu wochipangidza [[mboni]] yaro ''O''. (Iri ndiro denderedzwa rine ruvara green padariro riri [[kurudyi]]). #Sarudza [[poyindi]] ''A'' iri padenderedzwa ichava iyo [[chisuvi]] che[[gonyashanu]]. Dhara mutsetse unobatanidza ''O''na ''A''. #Dhara mutsetse [[wakarurama]] 90^o paunobata ''OA'' pana ''O''. Maka na ''B'' papoyindi panosangana mutsetse uyu nedenderedzwa radharwa pakutanga. #Chinyora poyindi ''C'' sepoyindi iri pakati pemutsetse ''OB''. #Dhara denderedzwa rine [[mboni]] pana ''C'' richidarika nepa poyindi ''A''. Maka panosangana denderedzwa iri nemutsetse ''OB'' nevara ''D''. (umu munenge muri mukati medenderedzwa repakutanga) #Dhara denderedzwa rine [[mboni]] pana ''A'' richidarika nepa poyindi ''D''. Maka panosangana denderedzwa iri nedenderedzwa repakutanga (green) wonyora ipapo mavara ''E'' na ''F''. #Dhara denderedzwa rine [[mboni]] pana ''E'' richidarika nepa poyindi ''A''. Maka pamwe panosangana denderedzwa iri nedenderedzwa repakutanga pave poyindi ''G''. #Dhara denderedzwa rine [[mboni]] pana ''F'' richidarika nepa poyindi ''A''. Maka pamwe panosangana denderedzwa iri nedenderedzwa repakutanga pave poyindi ''H''. #Chidhara [[gonyoshanu remachenzano]] ''AEGHF'' - '''regular polygon'''. [[File:Regular Pentagon Inscribed in a Circle 240px.gif|center|frame|Animation that is almost the same as this alternative method]] ==Gonyoshanu muzvisikwa== <gallery> Image:BhindiCutUp.jpg|Gonyoshanu rinoonekwa pachekwa [[derere]]. Image:Morning_Glory_Flower.jpg|[[Morning glories]], aya maruva ane shepi yegonyoshanu. Image:Sterappel dwarsdrsn.jpg|The [[gynoecium]] of an [[apple]] contains five carpels, arranged in a [[five-pointed star]] Image:Carambola Starfruit.jpg|[[carambola|Starfruit]] umwe muchero unopangidza gonyoshanu. </gallery> [[category:pimanyika]] epi5t15wb4bjs2ntg4wlpdmqb1aul8l 0 6686 46520 33963 2016-09-04T20:23:53Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Rungamagonyo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Rungamagonyo]] 4975lupk30slpz3gip9g63g29h5a63k 0 6687 33969 2013-05-05T22:18:55Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Nhoozhinji]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[nhoozhinji]] ctzkmyzagj9padtwfjc32tf9fvw0t4u 0 6688 70153 67068 2020-01-19T00:40:06Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Muchidzidzo che[[Pimanyika]] ku[[rurama]] (Right angled, normal) izita rapiwa kutsangangudza mitsetse inosangana pamukwava ne90^o. Iri zita rapiwa kubatsira kuti titaure muchidumbu. Apa kufananidza kutaura kuri kuEnglish kunonzi ''the wall is normal to the floor'' - zvinoreva kuti madziro anosangana nepasi pamukwava une gonya re 90^o. Nokutaura uku, ''right angled triangle'' inenge yave kunzi [[gonyanhatu yakarurama]]. Shoko rokuti [[kutwasuka|kururama]] (going straight, direct) rinoreva kuenda nenzira [[yakatwasuka]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Va[[Lenje]] vanoti '''lulama''' (1. be straight, even, level 2. be straight-forward, honest, upright). *Va[[Lenje]] vanoti '''lulamika''' (1. set right, straight, level). *Va[[Digo]] vanoti '''twaa''' (vertical, very straight, upright) vachireva [[twasa]]. *Va[[Digo]] vanoti '''mwana akaima twaa''' (The child has stood upright) vachireva [[mwana akamira akati twasa]]. [[Category:Pimanyika]] [[ca:Angle#Angles notables]] d86qy2m1uxx5d9fjz2dbn0kz3lyytgc 0 6689 33976 2013-05-05T22:45:36Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Rurama (pimanyika)]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Rurama_(pimanyika)|Rurama]] 8s8tktuy7n5iexlnql84qiiwarallig 0 6690 33978 2013-05-05T22:57:09Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Gonyozhinji]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[gonyozhinji]] e7f6vb19vmympmlvkrt5v8uxl9vaokn 0 6691 33980 2013-05-05T23:00:20Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Rurama (pimanyika)]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Rurama_(pimanyika)|Rurama]] 8s8tktuy7n5iexlnql84qiiwarallig 0 6692 33981 2013-05-05T23:00:57Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Pakati]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[pakati]] 31xoxqh8zwpzpa7kwq4fs05jun253rq 0 6699 80345 77730 2020-10-17T19:13:01Z Popotai 12441 /* Mapoto mhiri kwemakungwa */ wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti [[kuchaya mapoto]] (cohabitation ku[[Chirungu]]) rinotaurwa kana vanhu vaviri munhurume nemunhukadzi vasina kuroorana pamberi pa[[tezvara]] vachigara pamwechete sokunge murume nemukadzi vakaroorana. Tsika yekuchaya mapoto inonyanya kuwanikwa kuma[[dhorobha]] akadai se[[Harare]] uye inowanikwawo pakati pemaZimbabwe vakayambuka kunogara ku[[mhiri kwemakungwa]] kunyika dzinosanganisira [[United Kingdom]], [[Australia]], [[Canada]], ne[[United States of America]]. ==Tsika== Kugara nekugara varume vazhinji vanotya kuchengetana nemukadzi wavasina kuroora pamberi patezvara. Izvi vanotya kuzviita nokuti musi wokunzi mukadzi uyu afa kana kuti asangana netsaona ari muakdzi anga achichaya mapoto [[murandu]] wacho unoripwa ipapo wakaoma. Kune nhau dzinotaurwa zhinji dzokuti tezvara vanoramba kuviga mwanasikana anga achibika mapoto kusvikira [[roora]] kana imwe mirandu yaripwa. Varipo varumwe vanosvika pakutobereka mhuri dzichikura pasina roora rakaripwa kuna tezvara; zivi zvinhu zvinoshoresa zvikuru patsika dzevaShona. Musi wokuti murume ari kuchaya mapoto afa achisiya vana, zvinotarisirwa kuti mhuri yake kana vana vake ndivo vachazoripa mari yeroora kuroora mukadzi uyo akagara nehama yavo [[mushakabvu]]. ==Madambudziko ekuchaya mapoto== Madambudziko anosangana nevanhu vanochaya mapoto anosanganisira: *Kusagutsikana zvikurusei kumukadzi anenge asina kuroorwa pamberi pevabereki nehama dzaka sezvinoitwa vamwe vanhukadzi vokwedu; *Kushungurudzwa kwevanhukadzi vari mudzimba dziri kuitwa zvekuchaya mapoto vachishaya wokuzvikudza kana kwekupotera; *Kusasununguka pakufambidzana nehama zvikurusei hama dzinotarisira kuti [[roora]] ringe rakaripwa vanhu vasati vagara vose setsika dzedu; *Vana vanokura vasingazive hama dzevabereki vavo zvikurusei hama dzekwaMai nokuda kwekusafambidzana kwakasununguka; *Uye matambudziko anyorwa pamusoro ekuwomerwa nokushaya masvikiro kwa[[tezvara]] pamusi wokunge mumwe wevaviri vari kuchaya mapoto afa kana kuti arwara. *mudzimai anenge akashoreka mumhuri uye anenge achigara achingofunga kuti dai ndaroorwawo sevamwe ==Mapoto mhiri kwemakungwa== Tsaika yekuchaya mapoto inowanikwawo pakati pevanhu maZimbabwe vakayambuka kunogara mhiri kwemakungwa; kuita izvi kunova nyore nokuti ikoko kure kazhinji kunenge kusina maziso evabereki kana vehama vanozviona kuti vatsiure kana hanzvadzi inonzi inochengera. Kunyika dziri kumavirira tsika yekuchaya mapoto yakatekeshera pakati pezvizvarwa zveko; vamwe vekwedu vanosvika vachipinda mutsika dzenyika idzodzi. Kunoti vanochaya mapoto vari maZimbabwe pachavo kwoitawo vamwe vanochaya mapoto nemarudzi mamwe akauya kunyika idzi kana marudzi ezvizvarwa zveko kunyika idzi. Matambudziko anoita kuti vamwe vagumisidze vagara mukuchaya mapoto anosanganisira: *Kusayemura runako rwetsika nemagariro edu anoti musikana akafanirwa kubisirwa roora asati anogara pamurume; *Kuna sokunge hupenyu hwaoma munhu ashaya chouviri chinoraramisa nokuti mabasa anenge achishaika kana kuti mabasa ari kushandwa anenge asingabhadhare zvakakwana. [[category:tsika]] lv44mxx91bmituinh8v7od58p51lmk9 0 6700 34019 2013-05-27T03:16:40Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mhiri kweMakungwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mhiri kweMakungwa]] jaox4wj3vaasenmmtfor94rbopasfml 0 6701 34030 2013-05-27T04:14:52Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Kereke ye[[ZAOGA]] mu[[Zimbabwe]] yakavambwa nasakuwana vanonzi Baba [[Ezekiel Guti]] avo vanotaura nhoroondo yokavamba Kereke iyi mushure mokunge vasangana nokutaura kwaMwa..." wikitext text/x-wiki Kereke ye[[ZAOGA]] mu[[Zimbabwe]] yakavambwa nasakuwana vanonzi Baba [[Ezekiel Guti]] avo vanotaura nhoroondo yokavamba Kereke iyi mushure mokunge vasangana nokutaura kwa[[Mwari]] muguta re[[Bindura_(guta)|Bindura]]. Kereke yeZaoga ndiyo yedzimwe hombe pakati pemaKereke akavambwa nevatema muZimbabwe. Pari zvino ZAOGA ine masangano munyika zhinji dziri mudunhu re[[SADC]] uye ine masangano munyika dziri kumavirira dzinosanganisira: [[United States of America]]; [[Canada]]; [[United Kingdom]] nedzimwewo. [[category:chitendero]] e11tqljmxfp71szbnsrgzam5lakd18h 0 6702 90859 49732 2022-01-21T01:15:46Z НСНУ 14652 Eswatini wikitext text/x-wiki [[Sangano reBudiriro kuChamhembe kweAfrica]], (Southern Africa Development Community) - '''SBCA-SADC''' isangano rinokotsvanidza nyika dziri mudunhu reku[[chamhembe]] kwe[[Africa]] kuti dzishande pamwe mumabasa ebudiriro anosanganisira: kuronga zvokuchengetedza hupfumi; kutengeserana; kudzivirira nyika; uye matongerwo enyika. Muzinda weSADC uri mu[[Gaberone]] [[gutaguru]] reBotswana. Nhengo dzesangano iri ndidzo dzinoti: [[Zimbabwe]]; [[Zambia]]; [[Mauritius]]; [[Seychelles]]; [[Madagascar]]; [[Angola]]; [[Namibia]]; [[South Africa]]; [[Mozambique]]; [[Democratic Republic of Congo]]; [[Malawi]]; [[Eswatini]]; [[Tanzania]];[[Lesotho]] ne[[Botswana]]. Nyika yeMadagascar yakambomiswa kuva nhengo yemukotsvanidzwa uyu mushure mokunge [[Andy Rajoelina]] abvuta zvechisimba chigaro chokuva mutungamiri wenyika. Nyika dziri mu[[rumana rweSADC]] ''(SADC region)'' dzine [[hugari hwevanhu]] mamiriyoni 277 vanogara munharaunda inoda kusvika mamiriyoni gumi e[[skweya rekiromita]]. == Kurerutsa Mutauro == Kune dzimwe nyika dzinogamuchira mitauro mizhinji pakushanda mumabasa, mitauro iyi inokwanisa kunyorwa iri miviri panotaurwa mazita emasangano. Kana nesuwo mukutaura zita resangano re[[SADC]] tinokwanisa kunyora sezvizvi: * '''Sangano reBudiriro kuChamhembe kweAfrica''' - [[Southern Africa Development Community]] - '''SBCA-SADC'''. [[Category:Africa]] [[Category:Hutongi]] ijz6dskascxpdfx2micn98mr93fe10o 0 6703 47187 34141 2016-10-05T00:21:53Z 24.79.48.85 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[mukotsvanidzwa_(boka)|mukotsvanidzwa]] *[[mukotsvanidzwa_(chirukwa)|mukotsvanidzwa]] {{Kujekesa}} 6lagaxdwq5lccyt9b8tcckxxfauj3mz 0 6704 34038 2013-05-27T13:14:01Z 142.40.135.244 Redirected page to [[Botswana]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Botswana]] 4ybp9dtv9g0a5ul5twncah05zt30eae 0 6707 34064 34057 2013-06-01T03:55:40Z タチコマ robot 169 Robot: Fixing double redirect to [[Mubatanidzwa weNyika Pasirose]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mubatanidzwa weNyika Pasirose]] 7yzje1lj5q47fur7erxgudkqrxxsy0f 0 6708 34053 2013-05-30T11:41:35Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[SADC]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[SADC]] gxldtgmmopxcs8ajjyd8ddsch6jl8ez 0 6709 34054 2013-05-30T11:41:52Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[SADC]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[SADC]] gxldtgmmopxcs8ajjyd8ddsch6jl8ez 0 6710 34061 34058 2013-05-31T11:53:58Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mubatanidzwa weNyika Pasirose]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mubatanidzwa weNyika Pasirose]] ddt1fpn9au5zy7l95c3o6lh59eoe7hw 0 6711 34059 2013-05-31T11:46:41Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Sangano reHutano Pasirose (World Health Organisation) ibazi re[[Mubatanidzwa weNyika Pasirose]] rinoita mabasa anotsigira kuchengetedzwa kwehutano munyika dziri Pasirose. c..." wikitext text/x-wiki Sangano reHutano Pasirose (World Health Organisation) ibazi re[[Mubatanidzwa weNyika Pasirose]] rinoita mabasa anotsigira kuchengetedzwa kwehutano munyika dziri Pasirose. [[category:Hutongi]] ghpbhoebz0rp8zbkj28tbb67fmypial 0 6712 38038 37573 2015-01-21T00:04:48Z 24.78.65.130 wikitext text/x-wiki Sangano re[[Mubatanidzwa weNyika Pasirose]] (nechirungu United Nations) '''(MNP-UN)''' isangano rinokotsvanidza nyika dziri pasirose; sangano iri rakaumbwa mugore 1945 zvichitevera kupera kwe[[Hondo yePasirose yeChipiri]]. Sangano iri rine zvinangwa zvina zvinoti: *Kuchengetedza runyararo [[Pasirose]]. *Kukurudzira kuwadzana pakati pemarudzi nenyika pasirose. *Kubatsira marudzi nenyika kushanda pamwechete nechinangwa chokupedza:[[hurombo]]; [[nzara]]; [[zvirwere]]; nekusadzidza, uye kururudzira kuremekedzana pakati pemarudzi nevanhu panhau dzine chokuita ne[[kodzero dzevanhu]] nerusununguko rwevanhu. *Kuva muzinda unoringanisa nokuyananisa mabasa anoitwa nemarudzi nenyika kuti vakunde pazvinangwa zviri pamusoro izvi. [[Muzinda]] we[[United Nations]] uri ku[[New York]], [[United States of America]]. [[category:hutongi]] aszof46p81w68de5avxn6vv9stt9sni 0 6714 79672 51977 2020-10-03T04:34:07Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Hondo yePasirose yeChipiri]] '''(HP2)''' (neChirungu: World War Two, WW2) kana kuti [[Hondo yaHitler]] yaiva hondo [[dandiranyika]] yakarwiwa nenyika zhinji dze[[Pasirose]] kuvamba mugore 1939 ichizopera mugore 1945. Hondo iyi yakarwiwa nehuzhinji hwenyika dziri pasirose, kusanganisira [[mhitsa dzehondo]] - ''super-powers''. Pakuguma kwazvo kwakamuka mapoka enyika akabatana kurwa hondo aiti [[mawuto echikumbano]] ''(allied forces)'' ne[[mawuto ezvikerema]] - ''(axis forces)'', . Hakuna hondo pasirose yambotekeshera matunhu sehondo iyi, yakarwiwa nevarwi vemawuto vanosvika mamirioni zana (100 million) vaibva kunyika dzinodarika makumi matatu (30). Munguva iyi nyika dzakanga dziri muhondo dzakunga simba rose rehupumi, dzidzo yeScience, uye [[hushangazhi]] hwadzo kuti hushandire hondo iyi. Musiyano pakanga pasisina pakati pemawuto nevanhuwo zvavoakanga nokuti vose vakanga voita shishi ne[[Bamba_(kushandira)|bamba]] rose kuti vatsigire nyika dzavo pakukunda hondo iyi. Vanhu vazhinji vakafa muhondo iyi kusanganisira vazhinji ve[[rudzi rwaIsrael]] vakaurayiwa nemutongi [[godzonga]] (tyrant, dictator) ainzi [[Adolf Hitler]] muhuipi hunodanwa kunzi [[rushigido rwemaJudah]] - (''Holocaust''). Vanhu vakafa muhondo iyi vanofungidzirwa kusvika 50-70 miriyoni. Nhamba yevanhu vakafa iyi inoita kuti hondo iyi ive ndiyo hondo yakaipisa parufu rwevanhu munhoroondo yepasirose. *[[Mawuto echikumbano]], [[mawuto egumbano]] kana [[mawuto echinamatira]] (Allies or allied forces). *[[Kukumbana_(pahushamwari)|Kukumbana]] (Form and maintain lasting friendship) apa kureva kumutsa hushamwari nekuramba muri pahushamwari. ==[[Zvombo zveShomwe]]== Apo [[Hondo yePasirose yeChipiri]] yanga yosvika pakupera kwakashandiswa [[zvombo zveshomwe]] zviviri, zvose zvakadonhedzwa nendege dzemawuto e[[United States of America|United States]] panyika ye[[Japan]]. Musi waAugust 6, 1945 bhomba rakasenga Uranium rakadhurwa ku[[Japan]] muguta re[[Hiroshima]]. Mushure memazuva matatu bhomba rakasenga Plutonium rakadhuurwa ku[[Japan]] zvakare muguta re[[Nagasaki]]. [[Zvombo zveshomwe]] zviviri izvi zvakauraya vanhu vanosvika chifo che 200,000 vakanga vakuvadzwa zvakaipisa nekudhuuka kwawo. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''pfano''' (n. alliance). [[category:Nhoroondo yeEurope]] [[category:Nhoroondo yePasirose]] hmsvc2h3ev7xz5kju9znvkq4wnrou13 0 6715 34080 2013-06-01T23:10:00Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Hondo yePasirose yeChipiri]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Hondo yePasirose yeChipiri]] 4tcevox4bf58arfg04ejkwh57tj95ix 0 6716 34821 34092 2013-07-31T16:26:00Z Chabi1 1604 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:WW1 TitlePicture For Wikipedia Article.jpg|300px|right]] Hondo yePasirose yeChiposhi '''(HP1)''', World War One '''(WW1)''' ihondo yakarwiwa neruzhinji rwenyika Pasirose yakawandira mudunhu re[[Europe]] kutanga musi wa 28 July 1914 kusvika 11 November 1918. [[category:Nhoroondo yePasirose]] [[category:Nhoroondo yeEurope]] 9f4xxbw5gv9zq37znqhsygiyl40b7hu 0 6718 43390 34094 2015-11-22T17:11:58Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Uta neMuseve]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Uta neMuseve]] sqhi1z4nja1vhncysbid07w2ix8q49g 0 6719 70127 70126 2020-01-18T21:01:40Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Shukukuviri]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Shukukuviri]] 8v4s9wb3b930d99i6pdo5t1eat8larc 0 6725 34105 2013-06-07T14:24:22Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Mhitsa dzehondo kana kuti [[nyika dzine hondohuru]] (super powers kuChirungu) inyika dzine zvombo zvehondo nehunyanzvi hwekurwa hondo hwemhando yepamusoro hunodarika nyika dzo..." wikitext text/x-wiki Mhitsa dzehondo kana kuti [[nyika dzine hondohuru]] (super powers kuChirungu) inyika dzine zvombo zvehondo nehunyanzvi hwekurwa hondo hwemhando yepamusoro hunodarika nyika dzose. [[Mhitsa dzehondo]] dzine zvombo zvemhando ye ''nuclear''; nyika idzi dzinosanganisira [[United States of America]] ne[[Russia]]. [[category:Nhoroondo yePasirose]] a0hmywzu047ysbp4bylwi5on86dw17g 0 6726 34106 2013-06-07T14:24:43Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mhitsa dzehondo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mhitsa dzehondo]] m7acxn6065e1gppba21fog7vfwftb5d 14 6727 34107 2013-06-07T17:32:41Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Chinyorwa chino chinotaura pamusoro penhoroondo yePasirose, kusanganisira [[Africa]], [[Asia]], [[Europe]], [[North America]] ne[[South America]]." wikitext text/x-wiki Chinyorwa chino chinotaura pamusoro penhoroondo yePasirose, kusanganisira [[Africa]], [[Asia]], [[Europe]], [[North America]] ne[[South America]]. gg6js0rciq3tn744ysjp1ppfawca4nm 0 6730 91218 91217 2022-02-04T09:22:06Z 41.60.96.174 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mazita eMhuri|Mazvita]] Gumbo Maita zvenyu sambiri Chaurura waGutu, Shava huru yaka pamba Gona Gara ramasango [[Chipauro]] chamafuta Chikodza [[mhandara]] vaidyira panze nekutya vayerashiri Godza muto mhuru inobva Gona Vezheve k5e8k72mmpmsnav8s01c8yyvhg23e1c 0 6731 34130 2013-06-14T01:29:48Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Rhekeni]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[rhekeni]] f40gc97nd9l8sk4x1jnd13xefhyqsah 0 6733 34134 2013-06-14T23:12:59Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Rufu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[rufu]] 49jvoin835d8ffcodnsng0qhrfnfi16 0 6734 34138 34137 2013-06-14T23:17:50Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[SADC]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[SADC]] 3lwz84ha7lazc6284yb5mb7jv0r8iut 0 6735 47224 47190 2016-10-07T00:25:14Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Muruko weMukotsvanidzwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Muruko weMukotsvanidzwa]] 41l00viewrey7florebfocfad0h4xbw 0 6736 34157 2013-06-16T22:03:09Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Guta]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[guta]] 1p48gqcl2to1wakoaaqo54sftgm7cbp 0 6737 87550 48728 2021-07-09T01:19:50Z Jonathan1 5330 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Ottawa_Montage_2020.jpg|thumb|400px|Center Block paParamende Chikomo, iyo Hurumende Imba, Downtown Ottawa, iyo Château Laurier, iyo National Gallery yeCanada uye iyo Rideau Canal]] '''Ottawa''', iguta guru re[[Canada]]. [[Category:Canada]] 6h5km9pbs3fv0ypimwb2qb1efh9os1j 0 6738 34162 2013-06-16T22:20:40Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Canada]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Canada]] h53vzl89xpqe2w906o3ugfr6ox597b4 0 6739 34163 2013-06-16T22:20:58Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Canada]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Canada]] h53vzl89xpqe2w906o3ugfr6ox597b4 0 6740 34170 34168 2013-06-16T22:35:58Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Awa (nguva)]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[awa_(nguva)|awa]] dn7rza9cxlnqi76oy4yvz5p0m47eqeo 0 6741 34169 2013-06-16T22:35:13Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Hawa chiyero chinosandiswa kupima [[nguva]]; hawa imwe ine ma[[mineti]] makumi matanhatu (60m) ne[[masekondi]] zviuru zvitatu nemazana matanhatu (3,600s). Hawa rinenge riri ch..." wikitext text/x-wiki Hawa chiyero chinosandiswa kupima [[nguva]]; hawa imwe ine ma[[mineti]] makumi matanhatu (60m) ne[[masekondi]] zviuru zvitatu nemazana matanhatu (3,600s). Hawa rinenge riri chikamu chimwe kubva mumakumi nemana chezuva (1/24). Hawa rinotaridza nevara '''h''' kana '''hr''', sokuti mahawa maviri (2h). KuChishona zviri nyore kungoshandisa '''h''' sezvizvi 10h kureva mahawa gumi. Vamwe vatauri vanokwanisawo kutaura nokunyora vachiti [[awa_(nguva)|awa]] [[category:fundoyetsimba]] 6x473djv8hq4p531yyz35vom61hyzsj 0 6742 84265 80821 2021-02-18T02:30:00Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[awa_(nguva)|Awa]] kana [[nhambo_(awa)|nhambo]] chiyero chinosandiswa kupima [[nguva]]; awa imwe ine ma[[mineti]] makumi matanhatu (60m) ne[[masekondi]] zviuru zvitatu nemazana matanhatu (3,600s). [[awa_(nguva)|Awa]] inenge iri chikamu chimwe chezvikamu makumi maviri nemana chezuva (1/24). [[awa_(nguva)|Awa]] rinotaridza nevara '''h''' kana '''hr''', sokuti [[awa_(nguva)|awa]] mbiri (2h). KuChishona zviri nyore kungoshandisa '''h''' sezvizvi 10h kureva awa gumi. Vamwe vatauri vanokwanisawo kutaura nokunyora vachiti [[hawa_(nguva)|hawa]] ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''ntambo ino''' (this time). Mamwe mazwi: '''ntambo ntuhu''' (next time). '''Muda''' kana '''mwida''' (period). *[[Kinande]] vanoti '''endámbi''' (n. time; duration). [[category:fundoyetsimba]] 420gnjvywyr8vpshltrymdqbale0dma 0 6744 34827 34826 2013-08-01T13:36:05Z 142.40.135.244 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Baba Jukwa]] i[[zita remadunhurirwa]] rinoshandiswa pamagwaro ezve matongerwo enyika ari kunyorwa pa[[dandirautande]] - ''internet''. Magwaro anonyorwa na[[Baba Jukwa]] akanangana nekufumura mabasa e[[huwori]] akaitika, ari kuitika, neaari kurongwa kuitwa munyika ye[[Zimbabwe]]. Baba Jukwa vanonyanya kunyorera boka riri papeji ye[[Facebook]]. Kune vanhu vanodarika 300,000 vanovashanyira paboka iri apo pavakavarura peji ravo rine zita irori rokuti [[Baba Jukwa]]. Hazvizivikanwe kuti Baba Jukwa munhu mumwechete here kana kuti chikwata chevanhu, uye hazvizivikanwe kuti vanonyora vari muZimbabwe here kana kuti kunze kwenyika. Mukutarisa musiyano wemanyorero ezvinotaridwa papeji yaBaba Jukwa, kune fungidziro yokuti Baba Jukwa havasiri munhu mumwechete asi chikwata chevanhu vanobatirana pabasa iri. ==Huchapupu hwaBaba Jukwa== *[[Baba Jukwa]] vanonyora vachipupura kuti ivo inhengo yebato re[[Zanu-PF]]. Mukutaura kwavo Baba Jukwa vanoti ivo vatove nhengo yakapanduka kubva kubato iri asi moyo wavo uchiri mariri kuti rimutsiridzwe nokuparadza huwori huri mukati maro. *Baba Jukwa vanotaridza kuti vane ruzivo pamusoro pe[[Sangano reChenjedzo yeZimbabwe]] kana kuti ''Central Intelligence Organisation'', muchidimbu '''(SCZ-CIO)'''. Pane imwe nguva Baba Jukwa vakaburitsa mazita evanhu vanonzi inhengo dzeSangano iri pamwe nenhamba dzavo dzenhare, ne[[nyembe]] dzavakashongedzwa muSangano iri. Izvi zvinopawo pfungwa yokuti pamwe Baba Jukwa inhengo yeSangano iri kana akamboshandamo ane shamwari dzichirimo dzinomupa humbowo hwezviri kuitika. *Baba Jukwa vanotaura zvinhu zvavanoti zvichangobva kuitika; izvi zvoda kuonesa kuti Baba Jukwa munhu ari pedyo nevakuru veZanu-PF uye pedyo ne[[Sangano reChenjedzo yeZimbabwe]]. *Zvimwe zvakafemburwa na[[Baba Jukwa]] zvinonzi zvakazoitika zvinosanganisira: tsaona yemugwagwa ya[[Dzikamai Mavhaire]]; rufu rwa[[Edward Chindori Chininga]] uye kubviswa kwemapurisa aichengetedza pamba pa[[Gideon Gono]]. *Baba Jukwa havanyore zvizhinji pamusoro penhoroondo ye[[Hondo yeChimurenga]] saka hazvizivikanwe kuti mumwe wevanhu vakarwa muhondo iyi here. Vanonyora kunyanya zvine chekuita nevatungamiri vachiri kurarama. [[category:Zimbabwe]] 28elzoajwx5ccyuxtj4e6o2u1czpl6g 0 6745 41322 34210 2015-09-20T20:31:01Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Kuenda kuMwedzi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kuenda kuMwedzi]] lld6f3zz3algoqggocp6fsq6azvzld5 0 6746 34196 2013-06-22T03:12:25Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Nhengo dzesikarudzi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[nhengo dzesikarudzi]] obp1g4igiv51k9g03omp2zvg3phz8yg 0 6747 41514 34197 2015-09-26T15:19:03Z タチコマ robot 169 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Kuenda kuMwedzi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kuenda kuMwedzi]] 20wscd4fluhqfbk3ebvfdj0jpyg63a5 0 6748 41513 34198 2015-09-26T15:19:01Z タチコマ robot 169 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Kuenda kuMwedzi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kuenda kuMwedzi]] 20wscd4fluhqfbk3ebvfdj0jpyg63a5 0 6749 41509 34199 2015-09-26T15:18:54Z タチコマ robot 169 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Kuenda kuMwedzi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kuenda kuMwedzi]] 20wscd4fluhqfbk3ebvfdj0jpyg63a5 0 6750 41510 34201 2015-09-26T15:18:56Z タチコマ robot 169 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Kuenda kuMwedzi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kuenda kuMwedzi]] 20wscd4fluhqfbk3ebvfdj0jpyg63a5 0 6751 41515 34202 2015-09-26T15:19:05Z タチコマ robot 169 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Kuenda kuMwedzi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kuenda kuMwedzi]] 20wscd4fluhqfbk3ebvfdj0jpyg63a5 0 6752 54589 54588 2018-01-09T18:37:31Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Changed redirect target from [[Danharutanda]] to [[Danhautande]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[danhautande]] 4ubg8nbpkdpe9ik7mdb936z2hza2ib6 0 6753 52736 34220 2017-11-12T02:27:07Z MarsRover 652 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Grace Mugabe]] kana kuti [[Grace Marufu]] mukadzi wechipiri wa[[Robert Mugabe]]; vaviri ava vakachata vose mugore 1996 kuchikoro cheKutama College kwa[[Zvimba_(dunhu)|Zvimba]]. Grace Mugabe akambenge akaroorwa na[[Stanley Goreraza]] vari vaviri vakazvara mwanakomana anonzi [[Russell Goreraza]] Uyo Stanley Goreraza aimbova mutyairi wendege dzechiuto, akazenge ave kushanda kuhofisi dzemumiriri we[[Zimbabwe]] ku[[China]] achishanda sejinda rezvekudzivirira nyika. Zvinonzi mudzimai uyu akanga [[mabharani]] waVaMugabe, vaviri ava ndokubva vadanana, vari vose vakazvara vana vaviri vanoti dangwe [[Bona Mugabe]] kuchizotevera [[Robert Mugabe mudoko]]. Muchato wemakuwerere wakazotevara mugore 1996 mushure mokusaya kwavahosi [[Sally Hayfron Mugabe]]; vaMugabe vakatora [[Joachim Chissano]] se[[muperekedzi mukuru]]. Gotwe ravo [[Chatunga Mugabe]] akazvarwa gore 1997. [[Category:Vanhu vemuZimbabwe]] 3kpfvmfh8t2c642yc4rigwrpwrswmqy 0 6754 36948 34929 2014-05-03T22:44:42Z Xqbot 580 Robot: Fixing double redirect to [[Mafutarubwe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mafutarubwe]] rwnvvvpl6n9f9bvsdmjvuecwzzi8l9p 0 6755 35800 34227 2013-12-21T16:16:28Z Ilizwi 4097 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Tripoli''' iguta guru re[[Libya]]. [[Category: Africa]] p669vch9ywzl8ipqj96t7a9k0d5paja 0 6756 65310 50345 2019-06-17T01:49:24Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Muchidzidzo che[[Taranyika]], [[hugari hwevanhu]] (population) ishoko rinoreva huhwandu hwevanhu vanogara munzvimbo iri kutaurwa nezvayo. Someunzaniso, guta re[[Harare]] rine [[hugari hwevanhu]] mamiriyoni 2,8 zvichitevedza manhamba akaburitswa mugore ra 2006. Mu[[Zimbabwe]] vanhu vanosiverengwa mushure memakore gumi (10). Saka nhoroondo yokuverengwa kwevanhu inoti izvi zvakaitwa mukakore 1982, 1992, 2002. Kuverengwa kwevanhu kunotevera kuri kutarisirwa mugore ra 2012. Chirongwa ichi chinotungamirwa neCentral Statistics Office. [[Tsinhano yeHugari]] mazwi Ari kushandiswa pachinyorwa chino kuturikira chinonzi '''population density''' ku[[English]], inodudzirwa sehuwandu hwevanhu vanogara munharaunda ye[[skweya rekiromita]]. Mu[[Africa]] nyika dzine '''tsinhano yehugari''' yakaderera dzinosanganisira [[Botswana]] ne[[Namibia]]. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *[[Dekenye]] zvinoreva huwandu hwevanhu vazhinjisa. *[[Dekenyera]] revanhu: (vast multitude of people, generally spectators). [[Dekenyera]] revanhu: mass *[[Matekeshe]] (Act of spreading out (e.g. herd of cattle). 2. Very large number of people or animals spread out over an area. Apa kureva kupararira kana kutekeshera. [[Category:Taranyika]] [[id:Penduduk#Penduduk dunia]] 1o1mowt6571oytjqtagdl4qug6899pd 0 6757 72552 34618 2020-04-07T22:13:12Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Chizvarwa cheNyika]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chizvarwa cheNyika]] hf3r3vospd8eiip8z5zwvd9tbadsv3b 0 6758 72516 72515 2020-04-06T22:14:24Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chizvarwa cheNyika]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chizvarwa cheNyika]] hf3r3vospd8eiip8z5zwvd9tbadsv3b 0 6759 72553 34623 2020-04-07T22:13:22Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Chizvarwa cheNyika]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chizvarwa cheNyika]] hf3r3vospd8eiip8z5zwvd9tbadsv3b 0 6760 72565 34622 2020-04-07T22:15:22Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Chizvarwa cheNyika]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chizvarwa cheNyika]] hf3r3vospd8eiip8z5zwvd9tbadsv3b 0 6761 72554 34620 2020-04-07T22:13:32Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Chizvarwa cheNyika]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chizvarwa cheNyika]] hf3r3vospd8eiip8z5zwvd9tbadsv3b 0 6762 72558 34624 2020-04-07T22:14:12Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Chizvarwa cheNyika]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chizvarwa cheNyika]] hf3r3vospd8eiip8z5zwvd9tbadsv3b 0 6763 72560 34625 2020-04-07T22:14:32Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Chizvarwa cheNyika]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chizvarwa cheNyika]] hf3r3vospd8eiip8z5zwvd9tbadsv3b 0 6764 72557 34626 2020-04-07T22:14:02Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Chizvarwa cheNyika]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chizvarwa cheNyika]] hf3r3vospd8eiip8z5zwvd9tbadsv3b 0 6765 72559 34621 2020-04-07T22:14:22Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Chizvarwa cheNyika]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chizvarwa cheNyika]] hf3r3vospd8eiip8z5zwvd9tbadsv3b 0 6766 34258 2013-06-23T02:35:13Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[United Kingdom]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[United Kingdom]] 9wljxv9dg9339vngy51ftt8vrnn6uyy 0 6767 72555 34627 2020-04-07T22:13:42Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Chizvarwa cheNyika]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chizvarwa cheNyika]] hf3r3vospd8eiip8z5zwvd9tbadsv3b 0 6768 34264 2013-06-23T03:27:39Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Kukokera]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[kukokera]] 30589q89wuhns336yg9zdqaf8a1eglu 0 6769 79423 67883 2020-09-27T23:35:38Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti [[hushavi]] (trade, occupation or profession, to sell, barter) rinoreva humhizha, hunyanzvi kana mabhindauko anoitwa nevanhu kuti vawane chouviri chinovararamisa ivo nemhuri dzavo. Kana munhu ari [[murimi]] we[[nzungu]] irori basa ndiro rinenge riri iro [[hushavi]] hwake. Pano shoko rekuti [[hushavi]] kana [[kushava]] harisi kutaura zve[[mashave]] kwete asi riri kutaura mabasa ekubata kwemaoko kana kushandisa [[huchenjeri]] anoitwa nevanhu vachitengesa zvibereko zvekushanda kwavo uye nguva yavo. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Kushava]] (to sell, to barter). *[[Shavo]] (1. Merchandise, 2. Goods that are available for sale) apa kureva zvinhu kana nhumbi dziri kutengeswa. *[[Muzvinashavo]] (Merchant) apa kureva munhu anotengesa zvinhu. *[[Kushavara]] (to have enough, be well). *[[Kusunza]] kana [[kushuzha]] (to barter grain) zvichireva kutenga kwete nemari asi nezvirimwa. *[[Chikovero]] (Place where men of a big village meet to prosecute their crafts (e.g. fashion arrows, make spear-heads, etc). *[[Kubinduka]] kureva kushanda zvisina zororo. *[[Binduko]] (n. occupation). Tarisai izwi rokuti '''ocipinduko''' riri kumutauro we[[Umbundu]] rakanyorwa zasi kwe[[gwaro]] rino. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Kushavana (trading together) zvoreva kutengeserana. ==Tsumo== *Cheshavo yemombe huonerana. Cattle sales require both parties to see (the beast). *Shavo [[ziso|meso]]. Sales involve your eyes. *Nhandanyadzi neshavo. It is not shameful if one who has something asks for something. *Madzinganyadzi kukumbira uine shavo. It is not shameful to ask for something of one who has it.* *Cheshavo mwene wayo.The price of any article for sale depends o the trader. *Chomushambadzi chinozara tsvina. A trader's article is bound to get dirty. *Chomutengesi chinozara tsvina. A trader's article is bound to get dirty.* c! *[[Shavo]] imbonekwi. An article (for sale) has to be seen. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''vhushavi''' (n. trade) apa kureva [[hushavi]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''mushavhi''' (n. trader) kureva [[mushavi]]. *Mururimi rwe[[Umbundu]] vanoti '''ombilo''' kana '''ocipinduko''' (occupation) kureva basa rinoshandwa kana [[binduko]] remunhu. *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''sunsha''' (barter, bargain; offer for sale, sell) kureva [[kusunza]]. [[category:humaneja]] lbuat4iggrl3dl8haoq7t7krcvuieut 0 6770 93122 34404 2022-04-02T01:33:27Z Holani Mina 12412 Added content wikitext text/x-wiki [[Hunyanzvi]], [[Hushavi]] [[Godzi]] [[Kudavada]] [[Bhindauko]] [[Mhizha]], [[Bamba_(kushandira)|bamba]] [[mugwazo]] [[kumuka]], [[kukotoka]] [[bundutso]] [[shasha]] [[buwa]] [[maduro]] [[mushininga]] [[kurayiridza]] [[njodzi]] [[Tsaona]] [[Muridzi]] [[Mwene]] [[vene]] [[Nyanzvi]] [[Kudavada]] [[kushongedza_(kuwanisa)|kushongedza]] [[zvishongo_(chiwanikwa)|zvishongo]] ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[Umbundu]] inoti ocipinduko (n. Business) kureva bhindauko. [[category:humaneja]] [[category:humaneja]] aplspt3y9pk34ap6984s22tsaeub74g 0 6771 34296 2013-06-24T23:34:29Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Bundutso]] wikitext text/x-wiki #Redirect[[bundutso]] 3ezm0v0w81upkhhk3ollnxvxhauyu1r 0 6772 34297 2013-06-24T23:36:13Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Mhizha]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mhizha]] db0g5fvlj8i4nnza4z1v36ebu7zpt9c 0 6773 85697 83807 2021-04-24T15:18:34Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Muridzi]], [[muridzi|tewe]] kana [[mwene]] zvinoreva munhu ane chinhu chinonzi ndechake pamberi pomutemo. Munhu anokwanisa kuva muridzi wechinhu kuburikidza nokunge akachitenga, kupihwa, kugara nhaka, kana kuchishandira. Pahuwandu vanenge vonzi [[Muridzi|varidzi]]. Ku[[ChiNdau]] vanoti [[Muridzi|mune]], kududza muridzi. Mamwe mashoko anoreva muridzi ndiwo anoti [[mwene]] kana [[vene]] pahuwandu. Shoko rokuti [[muzvina]] rinoshandiswawo, asi iri rinoreva uyo anoshandisa chiro chiri kurehwa, anokwanisa kuva iye mwene wacho kana akabata chete anochishandisa. Sokuti [[muzvinapembe]] anokwanisa kune ari kuridza pembe isiri yake. Tine mufungo mumwechete [[muzvinabhizinisi]] anokwanisa kunge ariye maneja mukuru anotungamira bhizinizi rine varidzi varo, asi iye ndiye ane [[hudaviri]] pamusoro paro. Izwi rokuti [[kuzvina]] rinoreva [[kudzana]] (to dance) ku[[ChiNdau]]. *[[Mungwariri]] (one who watches over; the one in charge; keeper of facility). ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *[[Tenzi]] (master, lord) kureva muridzi webasa riripo kana muridzi wemhuka. *Imbwa iyi inotevera [[tenzi]] wayo kwese kwaanoenda. *[[Mombe|Kabi]] inozia [[Muridzi|mune]] wayo, ne[[mbongoro]] chidziyo chatenzi wayo; asi Isuraeri aazii, vanhu vangu avazwisisi: An ox knows its owner and a donkey its master’s feeding trough. But Israel doesn’t know; my people don’t behave intelligently. (''Isaiah 1:3'',[[Bhaibheri reChiNdau]]). *One's very own - [[changu pauzima]], [[changu paganda]]. *.... echipetuka kumhatso yechipiri yevakadzi, '''yaingwarirwa''' ndiShaashigazi... (''Esther 2:14'', [[Bhaibheri reChiNdau]]). *....Hegai muthenwa wamambo [[mungwariri]] wevakadzi. (''Esther 2:15'', [[Bhaibheri reChiNdau]]). *.... Andizii, ndini [[mungwariri]] wo[[munun'una]] wangu here?: I don’t know; am I my brother’s guardian? (''Genesis 4:9'',[[Bhaibheri reChiNdau]]). ==Tsumo== *Chinokura choga isango munda kukura huona [[tenzi|tewe]]. What grows alone is a forest, a field grows when it sees its master. *Che[[dahunha]] chiri ku[[kusona|musoni]]. What happens to a kaross is up to the owner. *Kusiri kwako masango. A place other than yours is bush-veld. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Lenje]] vanoti '''mwine, mwini''' kana '''wene''' (owner, possessor) vachireva mwene. [[Kabwa]] vanoti '''omwene''' (n. owner) kureva mwene. [[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''muene''' (owner), kureva [[mwene]]. *[[Chewa]] vanoti '''mwene''' (self, self-same, genuine, owner, owning). Sokuti '''mfumu mwene''' (the chief himself). [[VaYao]] vanoti '''mwenya''' (master; lord; owner) kureva mwene. *[[Herero]] vanoti '''omuini''' (own; owner). Mamwe mazwi: '''ou-ini''' (n. property). '''ovityuma''' (n. goods; effects). [[Sangho]] vanoti mveni (similarly, oneself, personally). *[[Umbundu]] vanoti '''umwini''' kana '''umwene''' (owner). [[Digo]] vanoti '''mwenye''' (owner), kureva [[mwene]]. [[VaNyakyusa]] vanoti '''mwene''' (self). *[[VaManda]] vanoti '''mukola''' (owner) kureva [[mwene]]. [[VaWabo]] vanoti '''muliba''' kana '''aliba''' pakuwanda (owner) vachireva '''mwene'''. *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''mwadimunzi''' (head of village) kureva [[samusha]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''mudimunda''' (owner of garden), [[mwene wemunda]]. '''Mudimugutu''' (owner of sheep ram) kureva [[mwene wegotora]]. [[category:Matare emhosva]] [[category:humaneja]] 6ml7ca0mhe1hbzn493e87gocgh86w4a 0 6774 34302 2013-06-24T23:45:29Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Muridzi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[muridzi]] crv6u101si6b3upayf5vsvqcs851uux 0 6775 34303 2013-06-24T23:45:44Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Muridzi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[muridzi]] crv6u101si6b3upayf5vsvqcs851uux 0 6776 80758 69863 2020-10-24T22:03:44Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti [[muzvina]] rinoshandiswa kureva [[muridzi]] kana [[mwene]] wechiro chiri kurehwa. Asi shoko iri rinotaurawo uyo anoshandisa chiro chiri kurehwa, anokwanisa kuva iye mwene wacho kana akabata chete anova ndiye anochishandisa. Sokuti [[muzvinapembe]] anokwanisa kune ari kuridza pembe isiri yake. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *[[Muzvinapembe]] ishoko rinoshandiswa kutaura anonzi ''referee'' wemitambo inenge [[nhabvu]] ku[[Chirungu]]. *Tine mufungo mumwechete [[muzvinabhizinisi]] anokwanisa kunge ariye maneja mukuru anotungamira bhizinisi rine varidzi varo, asi iye ariye ane [[hudaviri]] pamusoro paro. Somuenzaniso makambani makuru anotora [[mukokeri mukuru]] anobva aita saiye [[muzvinabhizinisi]] nokuti mukokeri mukuru anotunamira bhizinisi zuvanezuva achizopa zvibereko kuvaridzi varo. Iye [[mukokeri mukuru]] anetenge ariwo mushandi wekambani. Muzvinabhizinisi anokwanisa zvakare kuva iye muridzi achirishanda zuvanezuva. ==Chirevo== *Akura arehwa. One who has grown up is spoken of. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaNyoro]] vanoti '''okutunga''' (v. possess), kuva [[mwene]]. VaNyoro vanoti '''omutungi''' kana '''omukama''' vachireva [[mwene]]. *VaNyoro vanoti '''itungo''' (n. property) kureva [[nhumbi]] kana [[pfuma]].[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''fwua''' kana '''fwuba''' (v. possess) vachireva kuva [[mwene]]. *[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''mchina''' (n. owner) vachireva [[muzvina]] kana [[mwene]]. [[VaDigo]] vanoti '''mchina-nyumba''' (n. house owner) vachireva [[mwene wemba]]. *[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''mchina-dambi''' (n. sinner or one who has sin) kureva [[mutadzi]]. [[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kuvina''' (v. to dance, to play). [[category:Matare emhosva]] [[category:humaneja]] 5op577iijts465azw8y6v7q014f3jk7 0 6777 34309 2013-06-24T23:55:48Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Duro]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[duro]] 9zrc6oqtr3qoo3gtdxdgwe7et318gjp 0 6778 71722 59455 2020-03-24T00:13:11Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mugwazo]] (Piece Job; assigned task) ibasa rinopiwa munhu rokuti akanga apedza basa iroro anenge otenderwa [[kukumuka]] achienda kumba. Mhando yebasa rakadai inowanza kuwanikwa munzvimbo dzinorimwa dzakadai semaruwa nemapurazi. Kazhinji vakuru vebasa vanenge vachida kuti ndima iri kusakurwa ikasire yapedzwa saka vanopa munhu umwe neumwe ndima yake yezuva iroro. Nguva zhinji inenge iri [[mizera]] yaanofanirwa kushanda kuti munhu azo[[kotoka]] achienda kumba. Asiwo mugwazo unokwaniswa kuitwa kune dzimwe nzvimbo dzisiri dzekurima. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Barotse]] vanoti '''mukwazo''' (piece-work) kureva mugwazo. *[[VaLozi]] vanoti '''-kwaza''' (v.t. to complete an appointed task - derived from [[mukwazo]]) kureva [[kugwaza]]. [[category:humaneja]] k4vfzaqsone3ihodk4exad1khvtypa6 0 6779 39472 39425 2015-03-13T11:17:06Z DerHexer 113 Reverted edits by [[Special:Contributions/5.179.20.106|5.179.20.106]] ([[User talk:5.179.20.106|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:Thumani Mabwe|Thumani Mabwe]] wikitext text/x-wiki [[Sachigaro weDare reVakokeri]] ''(Chairman of the Board)'' mumwe pakati pevaSadare anotungamira mabasa nemisangano yavo. [[Mukokeri wekunze]] ''(Non-executive director or outside director)'' anenge ari nhengo yeDare reVakokeri asi asiri [[mukokeri mushandi]]. [[Mukokeri Mukuru]] kana kuti [[Mukokeri Muzvinabamba]] ''(Managing Director or Chief Executive Officer)''' anenge ari mushandi wesangano uye ari nhengo yeDare reVakokeri aine basa rokutungamira mabasa esangano zuvanezuva. Mukokeri Mukuru anoshanda ari pasi peDare reVakokeri achipanga mazano mudare iri. [[Mukokeri webamba]] kana kuti [[Mukokeri wemukati]] ''(Executive Director or inside director)'' anenge ari mukokeri anoshandira sangano riri kutaurwa nezvaro zuva-nezuva, ari anoona kuti zvirongwa zve[[dare revakokeri]], zviri kutevedzerwa nokuwaniswa midziyo, mari nehumhizha hunodikwana mubazi raanotungamira. [[Mukokeri weMushininga]] ''(Chief Operating Officer or Operations Director)'' anenge ari mukokeri uye mushandi weSangano anotungamira mabasa esangano mazuva ose. Mukokeri weMushaninga anoshanda ari pasi pe[[Mukokeri Mukuru]]. [[Kuronza]] (deputizing) zvinoreva kufana kubata chigaro cheuwo asipo kana kuva mutevedzeri wemukuru panzvimbo. Wacho anenge ari mutevedzeri anokwanisa kunzi [[muronzi]]. [[Mukokeri wezveMari]] kana kuti [[Mukokeri wezveMuduso]] ''(Finance Director or Chief Financial Officer)'' [[Mukokeri wezveVashandi]] ''(Human Resources Director)'' [[Mukokeri wezveKutengeserana]] ''(Marketing Director)'' [[Category:hushangazhi]] [[category:humaneja]] d1il44e2i7vxz2cg0owq38jjsn980lq 0 6780 40675 34462 2015-06-10T01:50:15Z 24.78.65.130 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mukokeri Mukuru]] ''(Managing Director or Chief Executive Officer)'' anenge ari mushandi wesangano uye ari nhengo yeDare reVakokeri aine basa rokutungamira mabasa esangano zuvanezuva. Mukokeri Mukuru anoshanda ari pasi peDare reVakokeri achipanga mazano mudare iri. Kuti [[muzvinabamba]] zvinoreva kuti ndiye mukuru anotungamira mabasa anoitwa nemapazi ose anounza hupfumi kusangano kana kambani. [[Mukokeri webamba]] ''(Executive Director)'' anenge ari mukokeri anoshandira sangano riri kutaurwa nezvaro zuva-nezuva, ari anoona kuti zvirongwa zve[[dare revakokeri]], zviri kutevedzerwa nokuwaniswa midziyo, mari nehumhizha hunodikwana mubazi raanotungamira. [[Mukokeri weMubisho]] ''(Chief Operating Officer or Operations Director)'' anenge ari mukokeri uye mushandi weSangano anotungamira mabasa esangano mazuva ose. Mukokeri weMubisho anoshanda ari pasi pe[[Mukokeri Mukuru]]. [[Mukokeri wezveMari]] kana kuti [[Mukokeri wezveMuduso]] ''(Finance Director or Chief Financial Officer)'' [[Mukokeri wezveVashandi]] ''(Human Resources Director)'' [[Mukokeri wezveKutengeserana]] ''(Marketing Director)'' [[Mukokeri wekunze]] ''(Non-executive director or outside director)'' anenge ari nhengo yeDare reVakokeri asi asiri [[mukokeri mushandi]]. [[Category:hushangazhi]] [[category:humaneja]] cynxo02qlhoefyhc9hnd6dz9tu32igw 0 6781 34407 34322 2013-06-30T19:50:48Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mukokeri Mukuru]] wikitext text/x-wiki #Redirect[[Mukokeri Mukuru]] [[category:humaneja]] lzn1umrkjitq40ordqb1pnle7ssw6zv 0 6782 34328 2013-06-26T02:05:10Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Muroyi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Muroyi]] 11vcs3r301piqz54gt8o0mk8gp58xz8 0 6783 34330 2013-06-26T02:12:23Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chidavado]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[chidavado]] igoivmwz0jhte910qjjqb7zw33tef29 0 6784 34333 2013-06-26T02:52:59Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Muzvina]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[muzvina]] 9yur1szi14zdbc4c9h9mpui515gf0ln 0 6785 34334 2013-06-26T02:53:16Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Muzvina]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[muzvina]] 9yur1szi14zdbc4c9h9mpui515gf0ln 0 6786 34337 2013-06-26T03:51:07Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mukokeri Mukuru]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mukokeri Mukuru]] rfuz0fk3ob4h26vt4qls1zclgwwdjqx 0 6787 34340 2013-06-26T04:33:29Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Murairidzi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[murairidzi]] 1lhfi4dks4pj7qmiexbkouvzg3mbkq2 0 6788 34341 2013-06-26T04:35:21Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kukotonoka]] wikitext text/x-wiki #Redirect[[kukotonoka]] h5hgk6a8yoc4q25lcq4dkuewfgbywms 0 6789 34345 2013-06-26T23:19:47Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Chamhembe kwakadziva kuMadokero]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Chamhembe kwakadziva kuMadokero]] 32tgr1ey3z9swg03f678wxi3jej3ri1 0 6790 35806 34346 2013-12-21T16:21:20Z Ilizwi 4097 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Niamey''' iguta guru re[[Niger]]. [[Category: Africa]] 7vmfjxc53rg5l3ilv5im6hb8wkio4qq 0 6791 34352 34349 2013-06-27T00:00:06Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Dunhu reMashonaland Central]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Dunhu reMashonaland Central]] qmf277mdli54kso4h4nm0mxwa6yqpli 0 6792 34351 2013-06-26T23:57:00Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Maodzanyemba kwakadziva kuMadokero]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Maodzanyemba kwakadziva kuMadokero]] jwaea8n2pkxa9b4k96kojb3roub52xx 0 6793 90742 90734 2022-01-05T18:21:52Z Vyörykkä 14184 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Mashonaland Central in Zimbabwe.svg|thumb|250px|right|Mepu yeZimbabwe ine dunhu reMashonaland Central riri rweruvara dzvuku]] [[File:Mashonaland Central districts.png|thumb|250px|right|Zvikwata zvedunhu reMashonaland Central]] '''Dunhu reMashonaland Central''' rimwe re[[mazunde]] ari munyika ye[[Zimbabwe]]. Nharaunda yezunde iri yakakura 28,347 km² uye rine [[hugari hwevanhu]] 998,265 (2002), ava vanhu vari zvikamu 8.5% zvehugari hwevanhu veZimbabwe. Guta re[[Bindura]] ndiro guta guru redunhu. == Maruwa eMashonaland Central == Zunde reMashonaland Central rakaumbwa ne[[mabuwa]] manomwe anoti: *[[Bindura]] *[[Centenary]] *[[Guruve]] *[[Mount Darwin]] *[[Rushinga]] *[[Shamva]] *[[Mazowe]] {{Mapurovhinzi eZimbabwe}} [[Category:Zimbabwe provinces]] egot14dnqdbgo3qqrkxljn14n4eojl0 0 6794 86535 34356 2021-06-12T23:09:15Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Removed redirect to [[Buwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki *[[buwa|Mabuwa]] (a group or part of a group). *[[Mabuwa sezita]] (a family name). {{Kujekesa}} fnhe1l5vuinkcuu1qe9lswuz8p791f3 0 6795 68790 52905 2019-09-09T16:23:12Z 185.228.229.120 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Zanu-PF]] ibato rezvematongerwo enyika rakambotonga kwemakore mazhinji mu[[Zimbabwe]]. Kubva gore 2008 kusvika pari zvino 2013 bato re[[Zanu-PF]] riri kutonga pamwe nebato re[[MDC]] zvichitevera chibvumirano chakaitwa mugore 2008 che[[Hurumende yeKuwadzanisa muNyika]], ''Government of National Unity''. [[Emmerson Mnangagwa]] new president in November [[2017]]. Mutungamiri webato wemakore makumi mana neshanu Robert Mugabe, anofa musi waGunyana 6, 2019, aine makore makumi maviri nemasere. [[category:ZANU-PF]] q084rxpmq06z0roqpw9fsd4a18ryi57 0 6797 34380 2013-06-30T01:37:07Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Nharaunda]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[nharaunda]] b6n7tom52w3a5dh2r1dmpwgfxvm4vr8 0 6798 34381 2013-06-30T01:37:22Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Nharaunda]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[nharaunda]] b6n7tom52w3a5dh2r1dmpwgfxvm4vr8 0 6799 34382 2013-06-30T01:37:36Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Nharaunda]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[nharaunda]] b6n7tom52w3a5dh2r1dmpwgfxvm4vr8 0 6800 57912 48079 2018-05-19T15:30:43Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Chishongo cheKupfeka]] (An ornament). *[[Chishongo_(chiwanikwa)|Chishongo]] (resource). {{Kujekesa}} jr0fmh2e001h7dlqz9gnckmt0hvhogr 0 6801 68053 45415 2019-08-16T20:36:04Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Chouviri]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chouviri]] 0153j4jsopfgl0p7cvg676sp4m0nvin 0 6802 68062 45414 2019-08-16T20:37:34Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Chouviri]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chouviri]] 0153j4jsopfgl0p7cvg676sp4m0nvin 0 6803 68061 45535 2019-08-16T20:37:24Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Chouviri]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chouviri]] 0153j4jsopfgl0p7cvg676sp4m0nvin 0 6804 68056 45536 2019-08-16T20:36:34Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Chouviri]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chouviri]] 0153j4jsopfgl0p7cvg676sp4m0nvin 0 6805 68057 45537 2019-08-16T20:36:44Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Chouviri]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chouviri]] 0153j4jsopfgl0p7cvg676sp4m0nvin 0 6806 34400 2013-06-30T19:38:47Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Muchero]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[muchero]] nhgswgdkvqp851e0d67kuaux9blze1z 0 6807 40679 38748 2015-06-10T02:07:46Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Mukokeri weMubisho]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mukokeri weMubisho]] lpp6llc2sv3tnvzfpgrmx4jfcr9s6q4 0 6808 34417 34416 2013-06-30T20:10:24Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mukokeri wekunze]] ''(Non-executive director or outside director)'' anenge ari nhengo yeDare reVakokeri asi asiri [[mukokeri webamba]]. [[category:humaneja]] 905ys9h96qhl7jog4402oy7tdkceqkq 0 6809 37264 36757 2014-08-30T16:31:31Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Mawuto evasori]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mawuto evasori]] arocx2uwl1khortp2i9isp7555xw6nk 0 6810 37279 34419 2014-08-30T17:04:52Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Mawuto evasori]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mawuto evasori]] cckb3kx6vtuchodacfv201i0m4kmk8h 0 6811 37280 34421 2014-08-30T17:04:56Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Mawuto evasori]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mawuto evasori]] cckb3kx6vtuchodacfv201i0m4kmk8h 0 6812 82984 65613 2020-12-27T04:21:44Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Chirundubrücke.jpg|thumb|170px]] '''Mukova''' (''Port of Entry'' kuEnglish) inzvimbo inopindwa nayo nevanhu pamwe nenhumbi kana vachipinda kana kubuda munyika. Takatarisana ne[[hushangazhi]], [[mukova_(pokupinda)|mukova]] inzvimbo yakatenderwa pamutemo wenyika kuti ipindwe nayo nevanhu kana nhumbi. Pamitemo yenyika pa[[mukova_(pokupinda)|mukova]] ndipo chete panotenderwa kupinda kwevanhu nenhumbi ==Mhando dze[[Mikova_(pokupinda)|Mikova]]== Mukova unogona kuva pamuganhu wenyika kana kuva mukati menyika. *[[Mikova_(pokupinda)|Mikova]] iri pamiganhu yenyika yeZimbabwe anosanganisira: Beitbridge; Plumtree; Kazungula; Kariba; Chirundu; Nyamapanda; Forbes zvichingodaro. Mikova iyi inobatanidza Zimbabwe nenyika dzakaipoteredza dzinoti: Mozambique; South Africa; Botswana; Namibia; neZambia. *Mikova iri mukati menyika inosanganisira: Harare Airport; Joshua Nkomo Airport neVictoria Falls Airport; iyi [[mikova yendege]]. Panzvimbo idzi ndipo panopinda napo vanhu nezvinhu zviri kuuya ne[[ndege]]. *Nyika dzine miganhu ne[[gungwa]] dzinoitawo mikova ari pamahombekombe egungwa. Somuenzaniso Mozambique ine mikova inoti: Maputo; [[Beira]] neNampula. South Africa ine mikova inoti: Durban; Cape Town neRichards Bay. *'''Mukova''' weBeitbridge ndiwo unopinda nenhumbi dzakawanda kunyanya muZimbabwe. [[Mukova]] weVictoria Falls unobatanidza nyika dzinoti [[Zimbabwe]], [[Zambia]] ne[[Namibia]] paCaprivi Strip. ==Mabasa epaMukova== *Kuchengetedza mitemo yenyika. *Kutendera nokudzivisa kupinda kwenhumbi zvichitevedza mitemo yenyika. *Kutendera nokudzivisa kupinda kwevanhu zvichitevedza mitemo yenyika. *Kutambira mitero inobhadharwa pakupinda kwenhumbi nevanhu munyika yeZimbabwe. *Pamasuwo pane zvakagadzirwa [[kutura]] mitoro yakasiyana inofambiswa nezvikepe nemota huru dzema[[gonyeti]]. Izvi zvinosanganisira ma[[crane]] nema[[forklift]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''mturukiro''' (way of exit) kureva kwekubudira. Zvichibva pakuti '''turuka''' zvichireva kubuda. [[Category:Hushangazhi]] gxdtkriqi068mcq8f4lvgwt2lrpc6wr 0 6813 34431 2013-07-01T16:49:16Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mukova (pokupinda)]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[mukova_(pokupinda)|mukova]] 46cqjve5ecq8gvycwt634ynnpp2pmdq 0 6819 34453 2013-07-05T21:22:21Z 142.40.135.244 Redirected page to [[Dare reVakokeri]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Dare reVakokeri]] 3cpylsqc6k6m7dyja6qlscy29xjwgqp 0 6820 52737 34475 2017-11-12T02:28:17Z MarsRover 652 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Gideon Gono10.jpg|thumb|Gideon Gono (2008)]] '''Gideon Gono''' (akaberekwa 29 November 1959) ndiye Mukokeri Mukuru we[[Reserve Bank of Zimbabwe]] (RBZ) uye akambenge ari [[mukokeri mukuru]] weJewel Bank, inova yaimbonzi Commercial Bank of Zimbabwe. ==Mavambo neKukura kwaGono== Gideon Gono akatanga kushanda mugore 1977 ari mubiki wetiyi kukambani yeNational Breweries ku[[KweKwe]]. Murume uyu akanyora [[bvunzo]] dze''O-level'' ne''A-level'' achidzidza ari kumba. Akazoshandira Zimbabwe Fertiliser Company semuchengeti wemabhuku ezvemari - ''Bookkeeper''. Mushure mekushandira Van Leer basa ra''Accountant'' akashevedzwa kuita [[Maneja wezveMuduso]] ''(Finance Manager)'' ku Zimbabwe Development Bank (ZDB) mugore 1987. Akazosiya basa kuZimbabwe Development Bank mugore 1995, panguva iyo anga ava [[Maneja weBambarose]] ''General Manager''. Akazokwirira achiita [[Mukokeri Muzvinabamba]] webhanga rakaparara reBank of Credit and Commerce of Zimbabwe (BCCZ). Gono anozivikanwa saiye munhu akamutsiridza bhanga reBCCZ rakanga rakundika, ndokurisimbisa rava kunzi The Commercial Bank of Zimbabwe, kana kuti 'Jewel Bank'. Bhanga iri rakazokura rikabva rozivikanwa serimwe remabhanga makuru munyika ye[[Zimbabwe]]. Kumutsurudza kwaakaita bhanga iri kwaita kuti [[Gideon Gono]] awonekere nokuva nomukurumbira izvo zvakabatsira kuti azopiwa basa re[[Mukokeri Mukuru]] we[[Reserve Bank of Zimbabwe]] Gideon Gono akaverenga akapiwa degree reMasters in Business Administration paUniversity of Zimbabwe, akazova murariridzi pachikoro ichi uye akagadzwa kuti atungamire Dareguru reUniversity of Zimbabwe. Chikoro chikuru ichi chakamupawo [[dhigiri roruremekedzo]] [[Category:Vanhu vemuZimbabwe]] 2w5optr0rsuwwssdh8oeam7zkh1c3bq 0 6821 34458 2013-07-06T02:24:42Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Thumani Mabwe moved page [[Gideon gono]] to [[Gideon Gono]]: capitals in name wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Gideon Gono]] qo0bzm04dy11qzgo9ps92rok84uo9w9 0 6822 43204 43203 2015-11-20T02:27:36Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Rushigido]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Rushigido]] gyfnidwnvijewujd47w2vcqnoducrfi 0 6823 34508 34506 2013-07-06T20:55:03Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Baradzarudzi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[baradzarudzi]] 1e5i7500kdbtignkabvw154dk7yfcll 0 6824 34512 34483 2013-07-06T21:03:41Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kupondwa kwemhomho]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kupondwa kwemhomho]] k5uhobwfhxecxfsjmtwwfotfk6x33pk 0 6825 34521 34484 2013-07-08T03:24:17Z タチコマ robot 169 Robot: Fixing double redirect to [[Kupondwa kwemhomho]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kupondwa kwemhomho]] 2t5rewnmb3kc3vhyhv49pjhlflo20pw 0 6826 34487 2013-07-06T04:52:42Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Shoko rokuti [[vanhu vemumaruwa]] riri kushandiswa pano kureva vanonzi ''civilians'' kuChirungu - apa kureva vanhu vakazvigarira munzvimbo dzakagarwa nevanhu vasiri vemawuto..." wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti [[vanhu vemumaruwa]] riri kushandiswa pano kureva vanonzi ''civilians'' kuChirungu - apa kureva vanhu vakazvigarira munzvimbo dzakagarwa nevanhu vasiri ve[[mawuto]]. [[category:dzidzo]] gohmybuh58i6rd15g0rg2sskim47uiu 0 6827 65527 65526 2019-06-22T16:30:31Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti [[bhora musango]] (decampaigning someone) rinotaurwa kureva apo munhu ari mubato rezvamatongerwo enyika anenge achifukura hapwa dzebato rake, achiramba kushambadzira bato rake mune zvakarurama zvaro. Panzvimbo yekuti mumiriri webato mu[[dunhu rekuvhota]] ataure mashoko anokwezva vanhu kuti vavhotere bato rake, anoshanduka achitaura mashoko anoita kuti vanhu vavenge kana kusema bato rake. Chiitiko ichi chinonzi chakaitika pavhoti yegore 2008 apo panonzi vamwe vamiriri ve[[Zanu-PF]] vakaramba kushambadzira mukuru wavo va[[Robert Mugabe]] kuti vange vachivhoterwa kuva mutungamiri wenyika. Kunonzi ivo vamiriri pachavo vakanga vazvishambadza kuti vavhoterwe asi vaisada kuti vaMugabe vadzokere pakuva mutungamiri wenyika. [[category:Zimbabwe]] 09uswwfwunf3ta8t2zwt3kc8fw1tlt1 0 6828 34494 2013-07-06T16:33:52Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Bhora Musango]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Bhora Musango]] 5wlant6uark72s7g30qjagg0ixbm7z3 0 6829 34499 2013-07-06T17:00:02Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mwari]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mwari]] 2fkegc0lr577e4rw50z7wctdvqqtlc4 0 6830 34501 2013-07-06T17:01:30Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mwari]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mwari]] 2fkegc0lr577e4rw50z7wctdvqqtlc4 0 6831 34520 34503 2013-07-08T03:24:02Z タチコマ robot 169 Robot: Fixing double redirect to [[Mwari]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mwari]] pfwded2ez1o38lxfvw8cdcdvkdfoa83 0 6832 76851 74184 2020-08-11T14:01:41Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti [[baradzarudzi]] (genocide kuChirungu) rinoreva chirongwa chakanangana nokuparadza vanhu verumwe rudzi vanhu ava vachiurayiwa nenzira yakarongwa neavo vanenge varangana kuti vaite huipi hwakadaro. Chiitiko che[[baradzarudzi]] chakaitika ku[[Europe]] panguva ye[[Hondo yePasirose yeChipiri]] apo pakaurayiwa ma[[Judah]] vanosvika mamiriyoni matanhatu (6m) vakapondwa nemawuto aitungamirwa nemutongi [[godzonga]] (tyrant, dictator) ainzi [[Adolf Hitler]]. Nhoroondo yejambwa iri inowanikwa pachinyorwa chinonzi [[rushigido]]. [[Baradzarudzi]] rakaitikawo zvakare munyika ye[[Rwanda]] apo pakava ne[[kupondwa kwemhomho]] yevanhu verudzi rwechi[[Tutsi]] vachipondwa nevanhu verudzi rwechi[[Hutu]] mugore 1994. Izvi zvakaitika kwenguva inokwana mazuva zana (100); nhamba inomisikidzwa yevanhu vakapondwa iri pakati pe 500,000 kusvika 1,000,000 vari chikamu chemakumi maviri pazana (20%) chevagari vemuRwanda panguva iyoyo. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Didinya]] kana [[didinyn'a]] (ideo of Being completely dead. 2. of Dying suddenly). *[[Kudidinya]] kana [[kudidinyn'adza]] (Kill suddenly; Die suddenly) kureva [[kukwishura_(Uraya)|kukwishura]] kana [[kukwishuka]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''phephetha''' (Clear off, destroy, wipe out.) vachireva kuparadza zvachose ne[[rufu]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''Isifo sabaphephetha abantu kulendawo''' vachireva chirwere chakavapedza vanhu venzvimbo iyi. *MaZulu vanoti '''khu6isa''' (v. Finish completely, wipe out, [[annihilate]]) vachireva kuparadza rudzi rwose. *MaZulu vanoti '''inku6isa''' kana '''izinku6isa''' (v. Destruction, annihilation, wiping out) vachireva kuparadza rudzi rwose. [[category:Nhoroondo yePasirose]] [[category:Africa]] 3tt0odvehowi780eyf0dnlkiewc7857 0 6833 34513 2013-07-06T21:04:16Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Shoko rokuti [[kuponda mhomho]] kana kuti [[kupondwa kwemhomho]] rinotaura kupondwa kwevanhu vazhinji vachipondwa panguva imwechete kana kuti muchinguva chipfupi pasina nguva ..." wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti [[kuponda mhomho]] kana kuti [[kupondwa kwemhomho]] rinotaura kupondwa kwevanhu vazhinji vachipondwa panguva imwechete kana kuti muchinguva chipfupi pasina nguva yokuti zvambokasa. Muenzaniso we[[kupondwa kwemhomho]] unoonekwa pajambwa re[[rutsvamhumburu]] pakaurayiwa ma[[Judah]] vanosvika mamiriyoni matanhatu (6m) panguva ye[[Hondo yePasirose yeChipiri]]. [[category:Matare emhosva]] jkro9err8ba4yw4drw788ts1cpp9tqw 0 6834 34514 2013-07-06T21:05:15Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kupondwa kwemhomho]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[kupondwa kwemhomho]] e2d2oxjsip7p4xbmhvax6ifqsb0ebaz 0 6835 34518 2013-07-07T03:55:25Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mbiru]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[mbiru]] o38tj1xc064pbi8fs6ovai1bonvvfrv 0 6836 54611 45219 2018-01-10T07:13:33Z DARIO SEVERI 6291 Added template Europe. wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''''Ukraine''<br />''Україна''<br />'''''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag_of_Ukraine.svg|125px|Mureza weUkraine]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Lesser_Coat_of_Arms_of_Ukraine.svg|135px]] |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[Rwiyo]]: Shche ne vmerla Ukraina, "Ukraine haisati yafa"''</big> |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File:Europe-Ukraine (disputed territory).svg|250px]] |} '''Ukraine''' (/juːˈkreɪn/; mu[[ChiUkrainian]]: Україна = Ukrayina, [ukrɑˈjinɑ]) inyika huru nechekumabvazuva e[[Europe]]. Guta guru racho i[[Kyiv]]. Nyika iyi ine miganhu ne[[Hungary]], [[Russian Federation]], [[Poland]], [[Belarus]], [[Slovakia]], [[Romania]] ne[[Moldova]]. [[Chando]] (sinowo) chizhinji chinonaya munzvimbo dzinotonhora dziri muUkraine. {{Europe}} [[Category:Nyika]] [[Category:Europe]] m7ci00fn13s164niccnn5e7x74t15c3 0 6837 34613 34612 2013-07-21T22:35:18Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:WW2-Holocaust-Poland.PNG|thumb|300px|[[Rutsvamhumburu]]: [[Kamba dzekuuraya]] ne[[kamba dzekufurutsa]] dzakavakwa nebato reNazi ku[[Poland]].]] '''Kamba dzekuuraya''' kana kuti [[kamba dzekupfuudza]] ('''Extermination camps''' or '''death camps''' kuChirungu) zvinotaura kamba dzakavakwa ne[[Bato reNazi]] rekuGermany munguva ye[[Hondo yePasirose yeChipiri]] (1939–45) izvi zvichiitwa nechinangwa chekuuraya mamiriyoni evanhu. Nzvimbo idzi dzaishandiswa [[nhungu dzechefu yegasi]] uye kushandisa vanhu kwenguva ndefu vasina chokudya chakakwana. Kwakaurayiwa vanhu vemarudzi akawanda asi vanhu vechi[[Judah_(vana vaIsrael)|Judah]] ndivo vakanyanya kuurayiwa. [[Baradzarudzi]] iri ndiyyo yakanga iriyo nzira yakasarudzwa ne[[Bato reNazi]] kupedza [[Chinetso chemaJudah]] ==Nhoroondo== [[Kamba dzekuuraya]] kana kuti [[kamba dzekupfuudza]] mazwi maviri anoreva zvimwechete, anoshandisa kureva kamba dzakavakwa ne[[bato reNazi]] nechinangwa kwete chekuranga vasungwa asi chekuuraya vasungwa vakanga vaunzwa kunzvimbo idzodzi. Apa kuti vasungwa hazvireve kuti vanhu ava vakanga vaine mhosva dzavakanga vapara, vasungwa ava vaisungirwa ''kuva verudzi rwavaiva'', ma[[Judah_(vana vaIsrael)|Judah]] kana ma[[Romani]]. Hurumende yaGermany ichitungamirwa nebato reNazi 1933–45) yakavaka [[kamba dzekupfudza]] dzaizezesa mu[[Poland panguva yehutapwa]]. Kamba idzi dzakanga dzakasiyana nekamba dzekufurutsa dzinenge [[Dachau]] ne[[Belsen]] dzakanga dzavakirwa kuchengetera vanhu vaisungwa mushure mokunge bato reNazi rati vanhu vakazvidzwa zvichitevedza maoenero ematongerwo enyika uye kugarisana munzanga dzemisha. Mumakore ekutanga e[[rutsvamhumburu]] maJudah vaiendeswa ku[[kamba dzenhapwa]] asi zvichitanga gore 1942 vakanga voendeswa ku[[kamba dzekuuraya]]. Kamba dzekupfuudza dzakanga dzakasiyana ne[[kamba dzechibharo]] (forced labor camps) idzo dzakavakwa mumatunhu akapambwa neGermany senzvimbo dzaishandiswa vasungwa vaisanganisira [[vasungwa vehondo]] vachishanda se[[varanda]]. Mumakamba ekupfuudza mazhinji vanhu vaifa ne[[rheti]] yakakwira; zvaiti: vamwe vachiurayiwa, vamwe vachifa nenzara, vamwe nazvirwere, vamwe nekuneta uye hutsinye hwemawuto e[[Germany]]. ==Makamba ekupfuudza== Nyanzvi dzenhoroondo ye[[rutsvamhumburu]] dzinoti [[bato reNazi]] rakavaka [[makamba ekupfuudza]] matanhatu (6) mu[[Poland panguva yehutapwa]]. Kamba dzinonzi Chełmno neAuschwitz II dzakanga dziri kumadoekero kwe[[Poland]] mumatunhu akabvutwa nemaNazi ekuGermany mugore 1939, mamwe makamba [[mana_(nhamba)|mana]] akavakirwa mumatunhu ehurumende yePoland. Mazita emakamba aya ndeanotevera: 1. Auschwitz II (Auschwitz-Birkenau) 2. Chełmno 3. Belzec 4. Majdanek 5. Sobibor 6. Treblinka [[category:Nhoroondo yePasirose]] [[category:Nhoroondo yeEurope]] 5hg2gnuccvus8y4vnkimwniyfpf57g5 0 6838 34524 2013-07-08T20:32:55Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kamba dzekuuraya]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kamba dzekuuraya]] mrccy07p24kkse899pkzovnxjt9tnix 0 6839 34555 34554 2013-07-14T03:30:54Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Nhungu dzechefu yegasi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Nhungu dzechefu yegasi]] 0miopuji93dqfwmwmux3zylzioci7c1 0 6840 34547 2013-07-14T02:23:02Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kamba dzekuuraya]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[kamba dzekuuraya]] 66qj694hsoatrg0slcdfrlmm1l5ydj9 0 6841 34548 2013-07-14T02:23:55Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kamba dzekuuraya]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[kamba dzekuuraya]] 66qj694hsoatrg0slcdfrlmm1l5ydj9 0 6842 34549 2013-07-14T02:25:21Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Zvina]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[zvina]] 6j0m8u3wuxqt9w5uyfyf9b7ebuo3k0l 0 6843 43211 35467 2015-11-20T02:40:31Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti [[nhungu dzechefu yegasi]] (Gas chambers ku[[Chirungu]]) riri kushandiswa pano kureva chombo chekuuraya mhuka kana vanhu chinoshandisa chefu yegasi inopomberwa mumba yakavharika kwose zvokuti hapana pokuti gasi ringabude kana kuti munhu angabude. Gasi rinonyanya kushandiswa sechefu rinonzi '''hydrogen cyanide''', asi '''carbon dioxide uye carbon monoxide''' dzinomboshandiswawo. nhungu dzechefu yegasi dzaishandiswa senzira yekuuraya vasungwa vainge vatongerwa kufa mu[[United States of America]] mu[[mwaka wechizana]] 1920. Hurumende ye[[bato reNazi]] rekuGermany yakashandisa [[nhungu dzechefu yegasi]] senzira yokuuraya vanhu vazhinji muzvirongwa zve[[baradzarudzi]] zvakauraya ma[[Judah_(vana vaIsrael)|Judah]] mamiriyoni matanhatu; chiitiko ichi chinozivikanwa nezita rokuti [[rutsvamhumburu]]. Kunonzi nyika yakasununguka ye[[Croatia]] yakashandisawo nhungu dzechefu yegasi ku[[kamba yekuuraya]] yaive ku[[Jasenovac]]. ==Germany panguva yeNazi== [[Nhungu dzechefu yegasi]] dzakashandiswa zvakanyanya mu[[Germany panguva yeNazi]], iyi iri nzira yekuparadza vanhu vakaremara mitezo kana pfungwa neavo vaizvidzwa semhandu panhau dzematongerwo enyika. Izvi zvakaitika mu[[mwaka wechikumi]] 1930 uye 1940. Mugore 1942 mwedzi waJune vasungwa vane chitsama chemazana vaisanganisira 45 vebato remaCommunist reku[[Netherlands]] vakaurayiwa nechefu yegasi pa[[Bernburg]]. Panguva iyi gasi raisarudzwa pakuita izvi raive carbon monoxide iro raitorwa kubva pa[[muchovha]] uri kutinhira. Dzimwe kamba dzekuuraya dzemaNazi dzaishandisa ''hydrogen cyanide'' yainge yakanhadzirwa se[[Zyklon B]]. Panguva ye[[rushigido]], [[nhungu dzechefu yegasi]] dzakanga dzakavakwa kuti dzikwanise kupinda vanhu vazhinji zvichitevedza murayiro wakanga watemwa ne[[bato reNazi]] we[[baradzarudzi]] waivavarira kuparadza ma[[Judah_(vana vaIsrael)|Judah]]. Bato iri rakanga rakateya kuti riuraye vanhu vechi[[Romani]], [[ngochani]], vanhu vakaremara mitezo nepfungwa, nyanzvi dzakadzidza uye vafundisi. Gwaro rakaparurwa neNizkor Project mugore 1941 (September 3) rinoti [[vasungwa vehondo]] veku[[Soviet Union]] vanosvika 600 vakaurayiwa neZyklon B pakamba yekuuraya ye[[Auschwitz]], uku ndiko kwakava kutanga kupagidza mashandiro egasi iri paAuschwitz. Magwaro anonyorwa naJürgen Langowski pa[[dandirautande]] anotaura kuti carbon monoxide yakashandiswa kuuraya vanhu pa[[kamba yekuuraya]] ye[[Treblinka]]. [[category:Nhoroondo yeEurope]] [[category:Nhoroondo yePasirose]] fdfijmt46mrt78pdatzspe6jtdikmtx 0 6844 52685 34559 2017-11-11T22:53:48Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Izwi rokuti [[musungwa wehondo]] kana kuti [[mubopwa]] (prisoner of war kuChirungu) rinoreva munhu, angava ari murwi wehondo kana asiri murwi, anobatwa ochengetedzwa nemawuto emhandu, munguva yehondo kana kuti nguva yokunge hondo ichangopera. [[Vasungwa vehondo]] vanotenherwa mukamba sevatapi nezvikonzero zvinosanganisira: *Kuitira kudzivisa kusangana kwevasungwa vehondo nevarwi vachiri pahondo, *Kuchengetedza vasungwa vehondo kuitira kuti vazodzorerwa kunyika dzavo mune zvakanaka mushure mokunge hondo yapera, *Senzira yokutaridza kukunda muhondo, *[[Kuranga]] masoja emhandu, *Kuitira kuzosvitsa mhosva dzingadaro dzakaparwa muhondo kumatare emhosva dzehondo, *Kuti vasungwa ava vashandiswe kuita mabasa angavapo anofanirwa kuitwa, *Kuitira kuti vatore vasungwa ava kuti vapandutswe vachizova nhengo dzemawuto emhandu yavabata, *Senzira yekutapa mashoko ehuchenjeri hungava hwechiwuto kana huchechenjeri hwematongerwo enyika, *[[Kupingudza]] mawuto emhandu kuti adzidziswe mafungiro matsva. [[category:Matare emhosva]] 64hq2tzgho9rkpmvb8d3wynoomimrwr 0 6845 34560 2013-07-14T04:24:39Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Musungwa wehondo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[musungwa wehondo]] oqj97r1vnt2cgooa0llrfqne19eo7vr 0 6846 34561 2013-07-14T04:25:07Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Musungwa wehondo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #Redirect[[musungwa wehondo]] o06nf8xh31lhxoatjl6i0mboiz2qdaa 0 6847 47208 34564 2016-10-05T03:19:11Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Muruko weMukotsvanidzwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT[[Muruko weMukotsvanidzwa]] 9mq4ekl3xhcspq13seb7ps1s4w3dqx5 0 6848 57280 55548 2018-04-23T00:06:51Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Izwi rokuti [[kucheza]], kuchedza, [[kukupura]] kana kuti [[kuninira]] (to signal) zvinoreva kupa chiratidzo chingava chinoitwa neruwoko, neziso, negumbo kana muromo chiri chiito chinozivikanwa pakati pevari kuninirana. Avo vanoninirana vanoziva pakati pavo kuti voita sei kana chiratidzo ici chapiwa. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Mupurisa akaninira motokari dzaibva ku[[chamhembe]] kuti dzimire. *[[Kutsara_(neruwoko)|Kutsara]] kana [[kutsarira]] (to nudge, touch to call attention). Kune zita remhuri rinonzi [[Tsara]]. *[[Kuchedza]] kana [[kucheza]] (to beckon, to signal, to make a sign). *[[Kuchedzera]] kana [[kuchezera]] (to beckon, to signal, to make a sign). Ndakamuchezera neziso. Ndakamuchezera kuti ndichamurova - I warned him that I would beat him. *[[Kuchora]] kana [[kuninira]] (to beckon; to make a sign). *[[Kuchorera]] (to beckon to). [[category:dzidzo]] [[category:tsika]] 8hm2exjxd5fndpvswxjqpe1nrn718pm 0 6849 34569 2013-07-14T20:18:55Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kucheza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[kucheza]] igk1xxm8z944iwzlcnfon6ayqqg2oz9 0 6850 34578 2013-07-17T14:26:32Z 142.40.135.244 Redirected page to [[Basa (remari)]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Basa (remari)]] qkkdk6s6jpp3o7dinw2kuxn0d4678jb 0 6851 34605 34599 2013-07-21T18:38:04Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Kamba dzenhapwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[kamba dzenhapwa]] enkrssyxlwwk401h3xttovtr1fmnzga 0 6852 37161 34588 2014-07-25T18:52:51Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti [[ngochani]] (homosexual kuChirungu) rinoreva munhu anoita zvehushumiri hwepabonde achivata nemurume iye pachake ari murume, kana kuvata nemukadzi iye pachake ari mukadzi. Kuti tisiyanise pano tichati kune [[ngochanirume]] ne[[ngochanikadzi]]. Mubhaibheri reChitendero kechiKritsu shoko rinorambidza tsika yekuti murume avate nemumwe murume kana kuti mukadzi arare nemumwe mukadzi. [[category:Matare emhosva]] oikylfvj6094rc62dagm1hipu20wm6x 0 6853 92411 76761 2022-03-10T16:44:55Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''''Germany''<br />''Bundesrepublik Deutschland (ChiGerman)''<br />'''''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag_of_Germany.svg|125px|]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Coat of arms of Germany.svg|135px]] |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[Rwiyo]]: Deutschlandlied ''</big> |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File:EU-Germany.svg|250px]] |} '''Germany''' inyika iri kumadokero kwe[[Europe]]. Nyika iyi ine [[hugari hwevanhu]] mamiriyoni 82.5, uye ndiyo nyika ine vanhu vazhinjisa kana kuchitariswa [[Mubatanidzwa weEurope]]. == History == === East Francia ne Holy Roman Empire=== Muna 1517, kuWittenberg mufundisi ainzi [[Martin Luther]] akaparura pfungwa dzake makumi mapfumbamwe-shanu, achimisidzana  neRoman Catholic Church - uku kukava kutanga kwe[[Protestant Reformation]]. === Weimar Republic ne Nazi Germany === *Musi wa 11 Nyamavhuvhu 1919 mutungamiri Friedrich Ebert akasaina bumbiro remutemo rinonzi [[Weimar Constitution]]<ref>Fulbrook 1991, pp. 156–160.</ref> *[[Nazi Party]] yaitungamirwa na[[Adolf Hitler]] yakakunda mu[[sarudzo]] ye[[German Federal Republic]] yakaitwa muna Chikunguru 1932.. == References == [[Category:Nyika]] [[Category:Europe]] 8c82mgqdd5fibdqxddgt6zyek843i8q 0 6854 34592 2013-07-20T21:59:45Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[SADC]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[SADC]] gxldtgmmopxcs8ajjyd8ddsch6jl8ez 0 6855 84320 80695 2021-02-20T01:21:42Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti [[kunyorova]] rinotaura chinhu chinofanirwa kunge chakaoma asi chava nemvura kana mumwe mutuvi. Mbatya dzikange dzayanikwa pazuva dzinowoma asi kana mvura iri padziri isati yapera dzinonzi dzakanyorova. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *Kana mbatya dzakaita kuzara nemvura dzinonzi dzakatota, [[kuny'ata]] kana [[kuchakwata]]. *Mvura iri pachiro inonzi [[hunyoro]] - ''moisture'' ku[[Chirungu]]. *Mvura iri mumhepo inonzi [[munyonhi]]. *... asi [[mhute]] yakapwititika kubva panyika, ikanyakatisa padera pemavhu eshe: but a mist went up from the earth and watered the whole face of the ground (Genesis 2:6 [[Bhaibheri reChiNdau]]). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''kuteta''' (become soft, become wet) vachireva [[kupfava]]. VaTonga vanoti '''kuteta''' (become wet) vachireva [[Kunyorova|kutota]]. *VaTonga vanoti '''tete''' (adj. damp, moist) vachireva [[kutota]] kana [[kunyorova]]. VaTonga vanoti '''tete''' (adj. fresh, green) kureva [[chinyoro]] kana '''munyoro'''?. *[[VaSwahili]] ne[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kutota''' (to be soaked, to get wet) vachireva '''kutota'''. [[Zigula]] vanoti '''kutota''' (v. to get wet) kureva [[kutota]]. [[category:dzidzo]] cjjmzvugv5s9osc56ll3ragqf6ej26q 0 6856 34603 34601 2013-07-21T18:35:03Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Kamba dzenhapwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[kamba dzenhapwa]] 4so5aki9c40t7g6mss1rhtsraugzjt8 0 6857 34608 34606 2013-07-21T22:28:20Z 24.78.65.130 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti [[kamba dzenhapwa]] (Concentration camp kuChirungu) rinoreva kamba dzinotenherwa vanhu nenzira yekumanikidzwa uye zvisiri pamitemo yakaysarukana. Kazhinji vanhu ava vachigara zvisina kusununguka munzvimbo dzisina kutsvinda uye dzisina kudya kwakakwana. Magariro emu[[kamba dzenhapwa]] haagamuchirike pamberi pemutemo wenyika zhinji nokuti [[vanhu vakatapwa]] havana mukana wekuva nemumiriri pamberi pedare remhosva. Nokumwe kutaura idzi i[[kamba dzevakokorodzwa]] vasina mhaka pamberi pemitemo yenyika, chikonzero chekusungwa chiri: [[ruvengo]], [[rusarurarudzi]], [[rusaruraganda]] kana imwewo mhando ye[[rusaruraboka]]. Munguva yaitonga [[bato reNazi]] ku[[Germany]], nyika iyi yakavaka [[kamba dzenhapwa]] zhinji dzaitenherwa vanhu vanosanganisira ma[[Judah_(vana vaIsrael)|Judah]], va[[Romani]] ne[[ngochani]]. Kamba dzevatapwa dzekutanga dzakavakwa muGermany pakagadzwa [[Adolf Hitler]] kuva mutungamiri wehurumende yeGermany muna [[ndira]] wa1933. Kamba idzi dzaitenherwa vainzi vavengi ve[[bato reNazi]] uye vatungamiri vemasangano evashandi; pakupera kwegore 1933 kamba idzi dzakanga dzave nevasungwa 45,000 uye huwandu hwakakura mushure mekupiswa kwakaitwa dare reReich mugorero. [[category:Nhoroondo yePasirose]] 1cw470kl3tlf298x6lswo5niadgr6qr 0 6858 34610 2013-07-21T22:30:35Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Kamba dzekuuraya]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[kamba dzekuuraya]] 66qj694hsoatrg0slcdfrlmm1l5ydj9 0 6859 34981 34980 2013-09-19T01:51:40Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Urwu rwiyo rwune mazwi akanyorwa na[[Solomon Mutsvairo]] ruri rwiyo rwunosuma zvishuvo zvevana ve[[Zimbabwe]] rwuchiyeuchidzawo nhoroondo yenyika yedu. Simudzai mureza wedu weZimbabwe <br /> Yakazvarwa nemoto wechimurenga; <br /> Neropa zhinji ramagamba <br /> Tiidzivirire kumhandu dzose <br /> Ngaikomborerwe nyika yeZimbabwe. <br /> Tarisai Zimbabwe nyika yakashongedzwa <br /> Namakomo, nehova, zvinoyevedza <br /> Mvura ngainaye, minda ipe mbesa <br /> Vashandi vatuswe, ruzhinji rugutswe <br /> Ngaikomborerwe nyika yeZimbabwe. <br /> Mwari ropafadzai nyika yeZimbabwe <br /> Nyika yamadzitateguru edu tose; <br /> Kubva Zambezi kusvika Limpopo, <br /> Navatungamiri vave nenduramo; <br /> Ngaikomborerwe nyika yeZimbabwe. <br /> [[category:Zimbabwe]] icdqf32g7pvxigvr7dtdw7mwcc2h0ud 0 6860 51140 34681 2017-07-15T17:27:41Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti [[dandiranyika]] (International ku[[Chirungu]]) riri kushandiswa kutsanangura chiro (chingava nhau, mutauro, sangano, kambani, kana mitemo) chinobata nyika dzakawanda, idzi dzingava nyika mbiri kana kudarika. Somuenzaniso [[Chirungu]] [[mutauro wakadandiranyika]] (International language), apa kureva kuti mutauro unotaurwa munyika dzakawanda dzinodarika nyika imwe. [[Mutemo Unodandiranyika]] (International law) mutemo unoshandiswa munyika dzakawanda dzinodarika imwe; mitemo wakatendera kuti [[Charles Taylor]] atongwe kudare riri ku[[Hague]], kunyika isiyake, mutemo dandiranyika. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== Zvakakosha kuonesana kuti pane nhambo dzokuti shoko rokuti [[dandiranyika]] riri nyore kushandisa mukutaura kwoita pamwe pokuti rinoremera zvichienderana nekubatanidzwa kwemazwi ari kutaurwa. Shoko rokuti Pasirose rinokwanisa kushandawo panzvimbo pokuti [[dandiranyika]] zvikurur sei kana chirongwa chiri kutaurwa chichibata [[huzhinji_(ruzhinji)|huzhinji]] hwenyika dzePasirose. Sarudzo yokuti kwashandiswa izwi ripi, [[Pasirose]] kana [[dandiranyika]] zvinoenderana nokureruka kutaurwa zviripo zvacho uye kuti shoko rasarudzwa rinokwanisa kunatsa kutsanangura zviripo here. KuChirungu tinoona kune sangano rinonzi ''World Trade Organisation'' asi richisiya dzimwe nyika dzakawanda, dzakakurumbira kana dzine [[hugari hwevanhu]] vakawanda kubva panhengo dzaro. Kwenguva huru [[China]] yakanga isiri nhengo ye'''World Trade Organisation''' asi iyi ndiyo nyika ine [[hugari hwevanhu]] vazhinjisa Pasirose uye ndiyo iri panhamba yechipiri pakutengeserana nhumbi nedzimwe nyika. ==Masangano akadandiranyika== Masangano akatandira nyika zhinji dzePasirose anosanganisira anotevera: [[Sangano reMushando Pasirose]], [[Sangano reMubatanidzwa weAfrica]], [[Sangano reHutano Pasirose]], [[Sangano reKurima neChokudya]], [[Sangano reMubatanidzwa weNyika Pasirose]], [[Sangano reNhabvu yeMabandiko ePasirose]] [[category:dzidzo]] pq4190ictsgv76jc422plf9yuurndxt 0 6862 34660 2013-07-26T17:32:03Z 24.78.65.130 Created page with "Sangano reMushando Pasirose (International Labour Organisation) isangano rakaumbwa kuti rikuridzire kubatwa kwakanaka kwevashandi munyika dziri Pasirose. Category:Masangan..." wikitext text/x-wiki Sangano reMushando Pasirose (International Labour Organisation) isangano rakaumbwa kuti rikuridzire kubatwa kwakanaka kwevashandi munyika dziri Pasirose. [[Category:Masangano Dandiranyika]] 1qpgs6ljnis34ork4upm7wio489z8xv 0 6863 34677 34669 2013-07-27T04:30:49Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Sangano reNhabvu yeMabandiko ePasirose]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Sangano reNhabvu yeMabandiko ePasirose]] obv3e9gt1vklfwrfnla4ycz9foypyru 14 6864 34665 34664 2013-07-26T23:59:40Z 24.78.65.130 wikitext text/x-wiki Peji ino inotaura nezve nhoroondo ye[[Europe]]. Ichange ichiunganidza zvinyorwa zvakawanda uye yakakosha pakuti vanhu vakabva ku[[Europe]] vakasandura [[Africa]] zvakanyanya nenzira dzingava dzakarurama kana; chiripo ndechekuti varungu vakashandura nhoroondo yeAfrica pane zvizhinji. [[category:Nhoroondo yePasirose]] 0bayqzvy8gwfhrr33z6qx9mpeo6249b 0 6865 43692 36864 2015-11-28T16:18:19Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Munyonhi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Munyonhi]] busq5ybqsq8q0332vnd0jdmkda8ecxj 0 6866 34674 34671 2013-07-27T04:29:04Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Sangano reNhabvu yeMabandiko ePasirose]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Sangano reNhabvu yeMabandiko ePasirose]] obv3e9gt1vklfwrfnla4ycz9foypyru 0 6867 34672 2013-07-27T04:24:05Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Dandiranyika]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[dandiranyika]] 43tze5r78bz2maw47wqk551lgnk2zar 0 6868 34676 34675 2013-07-27T04:29:39Z 24.78.65.130 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Sangano reNhabvu yeMabandiko ePasirose]] (FIFA - International Federation of Association Football) isangano [[rakadandiranyika]] rinotonga kufambiswa kwe[[nhabvu yemabandiko]], [[nhabvu yepajecha]] ne[[nhabvu yemumba]]. Sangano iri rine nhengo 209, idzo nhengo dziri [[masangano enyika]] dzakasiyana. Muzinda webandiko iri uri ku[[Zurich]] [[Switzerland]] uye mutungamiri waro ndi[[Sepp Blatter]]. [[category:Masangano akadandiranyika]] niabxumt3ezqko79a5qktcafrga9lz6 0 6869 34680 34679 2013-07-27T04:50:06Z 24.78.65.130 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Sangano reKurima neChokudya]] (SKC) kana kuti (Food and Agriculture Organisation - FAO) ibazi re[[Mubatanidzwa weNyika Pasirose]] riri sangano [[rakadandiranyika]] richiita mabasa ane chinangwa chokurwisa nzara Pasirose. Sangano iri rinoshandira [[nyika dzakabudirira]] pamwe ne[[nyika dzichiri kubudirira]]. Sangano iri rinobata risina kwarakarerekera richisanganisa nyika dzose pahurukuro dze[[zvibvumirano]] nokurangana [[mirawo]] ine chokuita nekurima uye kuwanikwa kwechokudya. SKC-FAO inopanga mazano ehunyanzvi hwekurima ichibatsira [[nyika dzichiri kubudirira]] kuti dzivandudze mabasa ekurima, ekupfuya miti nekuchengeta hove. Mugore 2008 SKC-FAO yakanga ine nhengo dzinokwana 191. [[category:Masangano akadandiranyika]] qw7hf8eb94hg11kh63ko1kpdhmrm1qx 0 6870 34682 2013-07-27T04:56:51Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Mutauro wePasirose]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mutauro wePasirose]] 83p9e13txduok9iopj1tx9c4zm0880d 0 6871 40781 37569 2015-07-01T09:00:13Z Katxis 5327 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mutauro wePasirose]] (''World language'') [[mutauro]] [[wakadandiranyika]] unotarwa nevanhu vazhinji uye unodzidzirwa nevanhu vazhinji se[[mutauro wechipiri]]. [[Mutauro wePasirose]] unoonekwa wakatekeshera munyika zhinji uye uchishandiswa ne[[masangano akadandiranyika]] uye mumisangano yenhume dzenyika. Mitauro yePasirose mizhinji yakabva ku[[Europe]] ichitekeshera munguva iyo [[Europe]] yakanga yakapamba nzvimbo dzakakura. * [http://www.ido.li/index.php/ULI/ULI Ido, Mutauro wePasirose] [[category:Nhoroondo yePasirose]] [[Category:Mitauro]] 2hosqv6d1njb20pkfd8bs8sn93ketl6 0 6872 34685 2013-07-27T05:05:02Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Mutauro wePasirose]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mutauro wePasirose]] 83p9e13txduok9iopj1tx9c4zm0880d 0 6873 34688 2013-07-27T05:06:42Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Dandiranyika]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[dandiranyika]] 43tze5r78bz2maw47wqk551lgnk2zar 0 6874 39204 37174 2015-03-08T06:07:32Z 24.78.65.130 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Satyagraha House 4.jpg||thumb|Imba yeSatyagraha]] Imba yeSatyagraha,sekuzivikanwa kwainoitwa seImba yeGandhi,musha unowanikwa munzvimbo yeJoni waiva waMahatma Gandhi uyezve nzvimbo yaaigara nekushandira pakati kwemakore 1908 ne 1909.Imba yakanyoreswa sechidimbu chenhoroondo yenhaka yeJoni. Imba inowanikwa nekuchengeterwa zvinhu zvaaishandisa munguva yekare uyezve senzvimbo inovhakachirwa nekugarwa nevashanyi. Satyagraha zvinoreva kurudziro yechokwadi. Imba iyi yakagadzirwa zvakafanira nemuvaki Herman Kallenbach achigadzirira Gandhi naiye pachezvake. [[File:Satyagraha-House-1.jpg|thumb|left|upright|pamberi pemba]] == NHOROONDO == Ghandi akagara muSouth Africa kwemakore 21 kubva muna 1893 kusvika muna1914, kunyangwe zvazvo aimboshanyira nyika ye India zvese ne nyika ye UK. [1] Zvinonzi Ghandi akazotoziwa nezvehusaruraganda paakasungirwa pachiteshi chechitima che Pietermaritzburg apinda maisabvumirwa vanhu vatema.[2] Muna 1904, Ghandi akasangana na Kallenbach MuJerimani akanga auya ku South Africa muna 1896. Kallenbach akanga ari bhiridha. Muna 1907, Kallenbach akavaka dzimba mbiri dzakafanana nedzaivakwa nevatema asi achishandisa zvaishandisa varungu. Imba iyi yakapihwa zita rekuti 'Kraal' rinoreva danga muchirungu ne Afrikaans. Imba yeSatyagraha yaive nedanga remhuka nepanotambirwa mutambo weTennis,asi vese vairarama hupenyu hwerunyararo hwakadzikama. Ghandi airara muimba yaive pamusoro paaikwira neladder asi iye naKallenbach vaishandisa vese imba yekubikira nekugamuchira vaenzi muimba yekutandarira. Imba yacho yaive isina musuwo inosangana,saka vaifanirwa kutanga vabuda mune imwe imba kuti vakwanise kupinda mune imwe imba. Hupenyu hwaKallenbach hwakashandurwa nemararamiro avaiita vari vaviri uyezve mari yaaishandisa iye Kallenbach pachezvake yaidamburwa kagumi pane yaaiwana. Vakabva mugore ra1909,imba yavaigara ikazogarwa nevakawanda mushure mekuzotengwa mugore ra2009 nevezvemabhizimusi vanova Voyageurs du Monde vachitengera Hurumende yeINDIA senharaunda yenyika ndokuzoigadzira kuti veruzhinji vakwanise kushanya mugore. Zvese izvi zvakaitika mugore ra2011. Museum inochengetwa na Lauren Segal, anochengeta mamwe ma museum,zvese ne museum ye Rusaruraganda ku South Africa (Apartheid). Satyagraha zvinoreva kuti simba re chokwadi, tichitarisa ku nyunyuta murunyararo kwakatangwa na Gandhi achigara mu South Africa. [[category:South Africa]] pf24yvc1xjiz13y6le5n3qb0p7lovan 0 6877 34694 2013-07-27T16:31:06Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chinyakamwe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[chinyakamwe]] 5z87dqzv3qkuz372d944niome4ui30h 0 6878 53670 34696 2017-12-23T22:42:36Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Changed redirect target from [[Zera (chizvarwa)]] to [[Jaya]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Jaya]] d59ox9fjtvdu5nygmj28i7jyv6gdg10 0 6879 78978 73556 2020-09-21T23:06:40Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Chembere zvinoreva munhukadzi asharuka zvikurusei uyo asvika pamakore ekuguma ura - asisabereki vana. Vamwe vangati makore 60 kana kudarika ndiko kuchembera. ==Tsumo== *Ziriwo rechembere ziramba waravira. An old woman's relish is refused (only) after tasting. *[[Chembere]] mukadzi hazvienzane nekurara mugota. *[[Mhanje]] isina mwana hainzi ichembere. A barren woman should not be considered as an old one. *Chiro irombo kuroora mbuya ikazvara. It is sheer luck to marry an old woman who happens to bear a child. ==Mazwi eBantu== *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''mjembele''' (a woman who has borne children) kureva mukadzi akazvara vana. *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''kuchembela''' (Be old, worn out). [[VaFwe]] vanoti '''mucembere''' (old woman) kureva [[muchembere]]. *[[Barotse]] vanoti '''bucembele''' (old age) kureva [[huchembere]]. [[Baila]] vanoti '''muchembele''' (aged person) kureva [[muchembere]]. *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''mukegulu''' (n. old woman) kureva [[chembere]]. [[Category:Tsika]] 5v1d10l63dxfoe0e03p8olay2crl22e 0 6880 77344 75251 2020-08-19T10:52:53Z 87.215.92.242 /* Tsumo */ wikitext text/x-wiki [[Harahwa]] zvinoreva murume achembera tingati asaruka zvokuva nemakore ari murumana rwemakumi masere (70) zvichikwira. Maonero anosiyana pakuti [[harahwa]] ndiani. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Mutana]], [[harabwa]], [[chitatarara]]. *[[Dana]], [[chitole]] kana [[goka]]. *[[Muchembere]] kana [[chembere]] (Old woman). ==Tsumo== *Kwava kusakara kwe[[dehwe|doo]] kuita serisakambodyiwa nyama. It is the wear and tear of a hide that makes it (appear) as if it had never encased meat. It is the aging of a fishing trap as if meat was never consumed from it. Duwo, is fishing trap usually thrown into a river. When it wears out it rusts and the plastic covering it becomes tattered. *Bvupa jena rakabva munyama. A white bone stems from meat. *Chinokwegura chinokotama, musoro wegudo chave chinokoro. What gets old gradually bends, the head of a baboon is a scoop. *Kukwegura kunotanga meso mukarirano. Old age begins by 'passing the buck' with the eyes. *Ishungu dzo[[rukweguro|mutana]] waswera padare kuramba ne[[mhandire]] seane [[mazino|meno]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[BaKalanga]] vanoti [[buhwola]] (position of seniority; adulthood) vachireva husharukwa hwemunhu. BaKalanga vanoti [[hola]] (elder, grown-up, senior) vachireva munhu musharukwa. *[[VaGwere]] vanoti [[mukaire]] (old person) rinoreva munhu achembera; kana vawanda voti [[bakaire]]. KuChishona tinoti [[mukare]] kana [[vakare]] uureva vang vakararama munguva dzekare. *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''kola umi''' (live, live happily; be healthy, to be well) vachireva kurarama kana kuva mutano. *VaYao vanoti '''-a kola''' (ancient. with class prefix) vachireva mutana. fananidzai nokuti [[pfunda hora]] kana [[tsvimborume hora]]? *VaSwahili vanoti '''mkale''' kana '''wakale''' (ancestor, forebear, ancient). *[[VaWabo]] vanoti '''mwanakalaba''' (old person) rinotodzana nokuti '''kalaba''' (old person) zvichireva [[harahwa]]. [[Category:Mhuri]] 1nc52jxw9q8svig431p2d1i5tilyx0n 0 6881 78817 77208 2020-09-19T14:12:31Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mwedzi muChadenga]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mwedzi muChadenga]] hkjitgxveamrw3zr64ev9f4r15b5ku7 0 6882 78881 34706 2020-09-19T20:07:35Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Mwedzi muChadenga]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mwedzi muChadenga]] hkjitgxveamrw3zr64ev9f4r15b5ku7 0 6883 76449 76448 2020-07-25T14:50:39Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mukombe_(mudziyo)|Mukombe]] (Ladle, cup) zvinoreva mudziyo unoshandiswa kuchera mvura kana mimwe [[mituvi]] kazhinji kubva mu[[chirongo]], [[hari]] kana [[poto]]. ==Tsika== *Tinaye naIrikidzai vakanga vaine hushamwari hwe[[mukombe_(mudziyo)|mukombe]] nechirongo. ==Miytauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''ingweshe''' kana '''izingweshe''' (n. ladle). *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''khwesha''' (v. 1. Draw inward, bend inward; be curved in). MaZulu vanoti '''khweshe''' (ideo of drawing in, doubling up. 2. of light, quick gait). *MaZulu vanoti '''ukhweshe''' kana '''okweshe''' (n. 1. Palm of the hand - that which can be bent in at the middle; 2. Handful.) vachireva chanza kana rwanza. [[Category:midziyo]] [[Category:Kubika kweZimbabwe]] 4223666xvvzzgodzdrq9multu7lsqx6 0 6884 34715 34714 2013-07-27T17:21:24Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Bjorkman and Woodbridge winners Wimbledon 2004.jpg|thumb|250px]] [[Mukombe_(chituso)|Mukombe]] (Trophy in English) chishongo chinopiwa munhu kana chikwata chinenge chakunda pamitambo yakadai se[[nhabvu]], kumhanya, kushambira nemimwewo. Kazhinji mukombe unopiwa pamwe ne[[mubayiro]] we [[mari]] pamusoro. Avo vanenge vakunda vanotenderwa kuchengeta mukombe kusvikira mamwe makwikwi azoitwazve apo mukombe unosvitswa kune anenge akunda mutsva. [[Category:tsika]] [[Category:mitambo]] gwwbx4l23ieg0qp00fyen5foi1jmziz 0 6885 43237 34719 2015-11-21T00:29:11Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Roora]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Roora]] t75qwbgcd4tl4k77jr6iemqfxdlkjh5 0 6886 43388 34720 2015-11-22T17:11:48Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Roora]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Roora]] cmhb2mi5iav9pv625v2484umtb9kduc 0 6887 83400 43387 2021-01-16T21:15:09Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Changed redirect target from [[Roora]] to [[Kutizira mukumbo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kutizira mukumbo]] nt8b0fnie1uko2rxv3ppswp0gltmqtk 0 6888 43386 34722 2015-11-22T17:11:38Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Roora]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Roora]] cmhb2mi5iav9pv625v2484umtb9kduc 0 6889 83401 43385 2021-01-16T21:21:10Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Removed redirect to [[Roora]] wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti [[kutizira]] (Elope ku[[English]]) rinotaura apo mwanasikana anotiza pamusha pevabereki achienda kumurume asina kumuroora pamberi pevabereki vake. Kazhinji musikana anotizira anenge abata pamuviri pasina [[roora]] rakabviswa. Kana zvadayi vaviri ava vanonzi vakatizisana kana kuti mukomana akatizisa kana [[kutizirwa]] zvichibva pakuti ndiyani akavamba nyaya yacho. [[Kutizira mukumbo]] kunowanzoitwa panguva dzousiku apo musikana anotiza mumba oenda kumukomana. Muchivanhu chedu, atete vemusikana vanenge vachiziva kwaenda muzukuru wavo izvo variwo vanenge vachiziva mukomana womuzukuru wavo. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''okhubayira''' (of a girl, go to live with a man who has not paid dowry or made the usual marriage arrangements; elope). *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''okhubayisia''' (v. of a man, take a girl away as wife without having paid dowry). *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''okhubayira na chenda''' (v. live with one man after another). n15dwrlusgs1g8zruhk3uuioveikthk 0 6890 46595 42568 2016-09-09T03:11:18Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti [[mukundo]] kana [[chiremera]] (Authority kuChirungu) rinoreva simba kana mvumo yokurayira zvinofanirwa kuitwa panzvimbo kana nhambo nenzira yakatarwa pasi pemutemo wenyika kana [[murawo]] wesangano. Pakushanda kunoita masangano akatsaukana chinhu chakakosha kuti zvitsungo kana zvirongwa zvinoitwa zvidavidzirwe kana kurayirwa nemunhu kana boka revanhu rine mvumo yekuita saizvozvo. Masangano ose anosanganisira mapato matongerwo enyika, [[hurumende]], [[madzishe]], makanzuru, makambani zvichingodaro, anoita zvakarurama kana achitevedza mutowo wemashandiro akadaro. Kuti shoko rashandiswa nderipi [[mukundo]] kna [[hugabe]] zvinoenderana nemunhu ari kutaura, ose anoreva zvakafanana. [[Chisimba]] (Use of force to bring about a decision). Vamwe vatauri vanoti [[mukundo]]. ==Muenzaniso== Madzishe ematunhu mu[[Zimbabwe]] vane [[mukundo]] wekugovera minda mumaruwa ari pasi pavo. Mapazi ehurumende ane [[hudaviri]] pamusoro pezvirongwa zvakasiyana-siyana zvine chinangwa chekuchengetedza mitemo yenyika - kuEnglish anonzi '''(Responsible Authorities)'''. Mapazi aya akapiwazve [[mukundo]] kuti ave anotarira kuti mitemo yakasiyana ye[[hurumende]] yatevedzwa. Mapazi aya anobata basa zvichienderana nemitemo yakatarwa nedare re[[Paramende]] - (Acts of Parliament). MuZimbabwe kune mapazi ane [[hugabe]] pamusoro: pemvura; mitero; ndege, kutakurwa kwenhumbi nevanhu; uye michero nemhuka. Muenzaniso ndiyo inoti: ''ZIMRA; ZINWA; ZINARA; Municipalities; Natural Resources Board; Environmental Protection Authority; Civil Aviation Authority; POTRAZ zvichingodaro. ==Shoko idzva== Nokumwe kutaura tichitodza mutauro weKirundu wekuBurundi, [[mukundo]] unganzi [[hugabe]]; izwi iri rinotodza rechi[[Kirundu]] rokuti '''ubugabe''' rinoreva '''authority'''. [[Mutauro]] weKirundu uri pamupanda wemitauro yechi[[Bantu]] inotaurwa kuno ku[[Chamhembe]] kweAfrica uye une mashoko mazhinji akatodzana neChiShona [[Mukundo]] kana kuti [[hugabe]] isimba rakapiwa pasi pemitemo yenyika kana sangano kuti munhu kana boka revanhu rive neutongi pamusoro pemabatirwo ezvinhu zvinosanganisira: vanhu; basa; mari; ivhu; michero; hutano; mishonga zvichingodaro. [[category:Matare emhosva]] [[category:Humaneja]] lgwd8ewu2f4rljmcc68zpxofpw79q8k 0 6891 34729 2013-07-27T18:13:06Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Dumbu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Dumbu]] 4z39ts3lrxnzgy523jj8qh82r1vxwza 0 6892 34730 2013-07-27T18:13:20Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Dumbu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Dumbu]] 4z39ts3lrxnzgy523jj8qh82r1vxwza 0 6893 34733 2013-07-27T18:18:05Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Hukama]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Hukama]] tf6b1t428p20bdbtldh67r1g86n4u0l 0 6894 72563 34734 2020-04-07T22:15:02Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Chizvarwa cheNyika]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chizvarwa cheNyika]] hf3r3vospd8eiip8z5zwvd9tbadsv3b 0 6895 72556 34736 2020-04-07T22:13:52Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Chizvarwa cheNyika]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chizvarwa cheNyika]] hf3r3vospd8eiip8z5zwvd9tbadsv3b 0 6896 48349 34740 2016-11-18T01:32:52Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Kusona]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kusona]] p0mf07qhbwinap56luotxd6fnfhaomz 0 6897 44319 44318 2015-12-17T03:35:28Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Munyunzvi|Munzvi]] *[[Munzvi_(Unopangidza)|Munzvi]] {{kujekesa}} 7a0t2uuqrcjc8vh28f4cvxob0hqfo1y 0 6898 73873 73510 2020-05-03T13:59:26Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kona]] (n. Angle, corner) inonzi [[murombe]], pakuwanda yonzi [[mirombe]]. Muchidzidzo [[Pimanyika]], '''mukwava''' (vertex, corner kuEnglish) izwi rinoreva panosangana mitsetse miviri kana zviso zviviri - ''(where two surfaces or lines meet to form an angle)''. Panosangana marata akapfirira imba pasi pe[[chisuvi]] pane mukwava pakati pemarata iwayo. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *[[Skweya]] mirombe mina. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''kaswi''' (n. corner, inner corner). *[[Baila]] vanoti '''mwako''' (n. corner) kureva kona. *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''mutwi''' (n. corner - external, angle, projection). [[Category:Pimanyika]] 46gar09vikbvf4lt7s9t5kr3zv7kz42 0 6899 34746 2013-07-27T19:06:11Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mukwava]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[mukwava]] jro0whgzxzh9lsihcfe85ztrzfgcvgi 0 6900 42737 42736 2015-11-11T04:23:08Z 24.78.65.130 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti [[musaku]] kana mhando (sets, a kind, class) rinoreva mapoka akasiyana. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Pane misaku mitatu yevana. There are three sets of children. [[category:masvomhu]] 5sce7d2w7bul4wxuxw4yvuisteei4a2 0 6901 52817 34751 2017-11-13T08:17:33Z MarsRover 652 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Mutaro (kunyora)]] *[[Mutaro (chisungo)]] 5sp5ns3wrw54vmsdej0qkjfrffsz96v 0 6902 34762 34761 2013-07-27T20:06:37Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti mutaro rinokwanisa kumira pakuturikira mavara eku[[Chirungu]] anoti '''provided that'''. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Ndinokubvumira kuenda mutaro usinganonoki kudzoka. Apa kureva: I give you permission to go provided that you are not late in getting back. *Pinda zvako chero wabvisa mari. Apa kureva: Come in by all means, provided you have paid the entrance fee. [[category:Matare emhosva]] dusn0h30lsculivkky3odwv9a8azvd3 0 6903 78744 71050 2020-09-18T00:52:18Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti [[muzinda]] rinoreva padare paShe kana mambo panotongwa mhosva. Kumutauro we[[Chewa]] shoko rokuti muzita rinoreva [[guta]] - ''city'', sokuti muzinda we[[Lilongwe]]. Pachinyakare [[muzinda]] (village of chief, walled and large) zvaireva musha waShe wakanga wakakura uine ruzhowa rwakakomberedza. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Kumuzinda hakuna woko. Apa kureva padare raShe hapana anobatwa zviri nani nokuda kwehukama kana hushamwari. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaNyungwe]] vanoti '''mzinda''' kana '''mizinda''' pakuwanda (n. city) kureva '''guta'''. *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''mzinda''' (n. city) kureva '''guta'''. *[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''muzindo''' (n. n. immenseness, vastness, enormity; something unusually great in size, degree, extent or scope). [[category:dzidzo]] 29lwe9m5m3sqlox9r66ljl8wvshmhp6 0 6904 39484 39413 2015-03-13T11:17:13Z DerHexer 113 Reverted edits by [[Special:Contributions/5.179.20.106|5.179.20.106]] ([[User talk:5.179.20.106|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:Thumani Mabwe|Thumani Mabwe]] wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti [[muzinga]] rinoreva kuita nokukasira kwakanyanya. *Akamhanya muzinga. [[category:dzidzo]] 1v3nnkekcekblsj3d6uvkhjw9y44j51 0 6905 34756 2013-07-27T19:51:42Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Shoko rokuti [[kumwakatika]] (friable kuChirungu) rinoreva chinhu chinopfupfunyuka zviri nyore. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== Jecha rinoita kuti dongo rimwakatike. category:fund..." wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti [[kumwakatika]] (friable kuChirungu) rinoreva chinhu chinopfupfunyuka zviri nyore. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== Jecha rinoita kuti dongo rimwakatike. [[category:fundoyetsimba]] kv8jdtv8mpwcorwqi4xurobdltfvoz7 0 6906 34758 2013-07-27T19:57:30Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Nhumbu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Nhumbu]] elqh53hwg0v97h6kbr3o6fdmh9zf3gh 0 6907 34759 2013-07-27T19:57:58Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Nhumbu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Nhumbu]] elqh53hwg0v97h6kbr3o6fdmh9zf3gh 0 6908 59594 48368 2018-08-26T04:11:45Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Kunaya kwemvura]] (raining) *[[Kunaya_(kupora)|Kunaya]] (to get better after sickness) {{Kujekesa}} aa7s979ljquzu8huu6y6okm0ju4a9sb 0 6909 59814 41800 2018-08-28T18:52:25Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Kunaya kweMvura]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kunaya kweMvura]] eok05ekuebem5jwdx1yexcw8mb2pcor 0 6910 70081 70080 2020-01-11T00:25:32Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Kunyora|Nyora]] (to write). *[[Kutema Nyora]] (to sacrify). {{Kujekesa}} kkx5abhfrg9couebxazntu22o3bi9rp 0 6911 70078 47719 2020-01-11T00:24:24Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kutema Nyora]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kutema Nyora]] saelesig0u8n4mxs3uskp88z5o88qz5 0 6912 81171 69610 2020-11-01T22:50:49Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Nembo (tribal markings) zvinoreva mavanga aitarwa pamuviri wemunhu zvichienderana nedzinza rake. Marudzi ekuNigeria kune vachiri kucheka nembo; ava vanosanganisira va[[Yoruba]] neva[[Ibgo]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *Kunemba nembo. *Ma[[Kereke]] ndiwo akavamba kunemba ChiShona vaine vavariro yekudzidzisa vanhu kuverenga Bhaibheri. ==Mazwi eBantu== *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''ndembo''' (incisions made on the body to apply traditional medicine) zvichireva [[nembo]] kana [[nyora]]. *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''inembo''' (n. mark, seal) zvichireva [[nembo]]. [[VaMaconde]] vanoti '''inembo''' (n. incision; tattoo) kureva [[nembo]]. *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''nembo''' (the tribal marks) vachireva [[nembo]]. [[category:Africa]] 65xj7g95m94mrut2gm4ay7i57jtsfx3 0 6913 70227 47554 2020-01-22T01:27:16Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti [[nguwi]] (Scandal kuChirungu) rinoreva myaya kana maitiro anopa kutaura pakati pevanhu. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Gumba]] (scandal, ill reports). *[[Kutaura gumba]] (to slander). ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Maitiro ake ekufambidzana nevakadzi vevanhu anopa [[nguwi]]. *[[Chikuhuniso]] (Grievance, stumbling block, scandal). *[[Guwi]] kana [[udzenga]] (Unconventional behaviour giving rise to talk). [[category:Matare emhosva]] tedp26gzf1f40oeiklctn7g1qwqwg3n 0 6914 79307 46427 2020-09-27T01:11:31Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Chitenderano (covenant) zvinoreva chibvumirano chinoitwa nemhiko chine zvisungo zvinofanirwa kutevedzwa uye zvibereko zvinowanikwa kubva pachiri kana munhu atevedza murayiro wechitenderano ichi. *[[Tsarukana]] (to be or to make sure; to make up one's mind). Natsa [[kutsarukana]] - make up your mind and don't change. Handinatse kutsarukana kwandiri kuenda - I am not sure where I am going. *[[Zvakatsarukana]] kana [[yakatsarukana]] (that which is sure, established) zvichireva zvinhu zvine zvakadzikama pakusashanduka. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''thalukanyo''' (n. intellect; Inteliigence) vachireva [[huchenjeri]]. [[category:chitendero]] [[category:Matare emhosva]] d1abv34t6r4wyd8asyy2jsvyf03wt6g 0 6915 34775 2013-07-27T20:53:54Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mombe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mombe]] rkhfv53ddelaxr0ik6o0zfpboc5iix3 0 6916 34776 2013-07-27T20:54:09Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mombe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mombe]] rkhfv53ddelaxr0ik6o0zfpboc5iix3 0 6917 34777 2013-07-27T20:54:22Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mombe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mombe]] rkhfv53ddelaxr0ik6o0zfpboc5iix3 0 6918 40704 40703 2015-06-13T16:56:40Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Zita remusere]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Zita remusere]] 1ju0wfr1e8jgsgnek8qg85a3ynteisl 0 6919 34780 2013-07-28T19:45:47Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Oliver Mtukudzi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Oliver Mtukudzi]] suyff5ce8718w972mozf9566zgbzmsj 0 6920 34793 2013-07-29T15:31:03Z 142.40.135.244 Redirected page to [[Moyo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[moyo]] hg4bwgexu6s0qbt384onsphmg7hak8x 0 6921 34794 2013-07-29T15:31:14Z 142.40.135.244 Redirected page to [[Moyo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[moyo]] hg4bwgexu6s0qbt384onsphmg7hak8x 0 6922 53176 34813 2017-12-09T17:43:07Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Makonzwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Makonzwa]] qjpubwnd7x0ibxlbqv1nrwtf1zlu4wv 0 6923 53178 34812 2017-12-09T17:43:59Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Changed redirect target from [[Mugari ane Makonzwa]] to [[Makonzwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Makonzwa]] qjpubwnd7x0ibxlbqv1nrwtf1zlu4wv 0 6924 34825 2013-08-01T13:31:27Z 142.40.135.244 Redirected page to [[Madunhurirwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[madunhurirwa]] s9gf9iihi4h11z8oez9lpejey7o9xfd 0 6925 72561 34857 2020-04-07T22:14:42Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Chizvarwa cheNyika]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chizvarwa cheNyika]] hf3r3vospd8eiip8z5zwvd9tbadsv3b 0 6926 72562 34859 2020-04-07T22:14:52Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Chizvarwa cheNyika]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chizvarwa cheNyika]] hf3r3vospd8eiip8z5zwvd9tbadsv3b 0 6927 55254 46162 2018-02-06T01:46:51Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Munda|Gura]] kana [[makura]] (old agricutural land; deserted garden going back to bush) apa kureva munda wakarimwa kwemakore mazhinji ungava uchiri kurimwa kana usisarimwe. *[[Dimbura|Gura]] kana kutyora (Cut off or across) apa kureva kugura kwekucheka kana kudimbura chinhu. *[[Dimbudzira|Gura]] (Cut across). Akagurira nebani kuti akasire kusvika. *[[Kupfidza|Gura]] (Give up completely an evil course of action or bad habit) Apa kureva kupfidza chivi uchibva wasiya kuchiitazve. Ndagura, handichapannhidzi: I have given up that way of acting, I will not do so again. *[[Kugona|Gura]] (Do usefully) Badza iri harina icho richagura: this hoe is no longer of any use. *[[Kugurura|Gura]] (Extract an object (e g tooth, hoe blade) by knocking or by moving it to and fro). Mukoti Sarudzai aigura zino asingakuvadzi nakashoma kose. Gura demo: knock the business end of the axe handle against something so that the blade falls out. *[[Kutonga|Gura]] (Decide a law case) apa kureva kutonga mhosva uchitaura kuti ari kutongwa akapara mhosva here kana kwete. Ndiani anogura mhosva iyi: who will decide this case? {{Kujekesa}} eedv2qr3reswe1epkyw5ato814z5wpp 0 6928 34862 2013-08-02T14:51:57Z 142.40.135.244 Redirected page to [[Munda]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Munda]] b0giz35uzdl7rr7xq4pr9lq0dgmyd53 0 6929 44504 34866 2015-12-20T01:28:00Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Kusakamara]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kusakamara]] i08fguxbcb7eky4btselyif9237qo66 0 6930 44394 42778 2015-12-19T17:18:48Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kusakamara]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kusakamara]] e9oco61vub7cjyxfoekjg1zz4j4az23 0 6931 44503 34868 2015-12-20T01:27:55Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Kusakamara]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kusakamara]] i08fguxbcb7eky4btselyif9237qo66 0 6932 34870 2013-08-05T18:33:22Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Panoitwa mabasa e[[hushangazhi]], shoko rokuti '''kukoera''' (Assembling or putting together) rinoreva kubatanidza nhengo dzechinhu dzambotanga dzakapararana. Chinobatanidzwa ..." wikitext text/x-wiki Panoitwa mabasa e[[hushangazhi]], shoko rokuti '''kukoera''' (Assembling or putting together) rinoreva kubatanidza nhengo dzechinhu dzambotanga dzakapararana. Chinobatanidzwa chingava [[turuzi]] kana muchina wakaita se[[muchovha]], kana television. Mashandisirwo eshoko iri pano anoda kufanana nokushandiswa kunoitwa mu[[kurima]] nokuti kukohwa pakurima kunoreva kubatanidzwa kana kuuunganidzwa pamwe kwezvirimwa zvasvika. == Tsika == *Michovha iri '''kukoerwa''' kuHarare paWillowvale Madza Motor Industries. *[[Kukohonoka]] shoko iri rinotaura kupatsanuka kwechinhu chinenge chakambo koedzwa. Ku[[English]] kwonzi ''come to pieces from assembled object, become undone''. [[Category:Hushangazhi]] 6c5nxcrk1sg1tgqdocoe684ayaplh79 0 6933 34873 2013-08-05T19:07:14Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Pfumo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[pfumo]] 13i0spjfop1p0cmvy5p060h3ekp2lk6 0 6934 82469 82103 2020-12-19T16:39:55Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti kurungama (to be right, set right, upright, rectitude, straight, fair) rinotaura kuti chiro chakamira nemutowo wachakafanirwa kumira nacho. Kazhinji rinoreva kuti chiro chakajanjaridzwa kubva pachimire chakati tasa kuenda mudenga. [[Kurungamisa]] (to rectify, to straighten, make fair). *[[Kurungamika]] (to be straight). ==Mamwe Mashoko== [[Kudendemadza]] (Make to sit up straight. 2. Set up) apa kureva kugariswa zvakanaka musana wakati twasu. [[Kudendemara]] (Sit up straight. 2. Sit comfortably) apa kureva kugara pachigaro musana wakati twasu mudenga - magariro aya obva anzi [[dendemaro]]. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *[[Dendemadza]] mwana pachigaro: make the child sit up straight on the chair. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaNdebele]] neMaZulu vanoti '''kulungile''' (That's right; Right ho!) vachireva [[zvarungama]] kana [[zvakarungama]]. [[VaTsonga]] vanoti '''lungha''' (upright) kureva [[kurungama]]. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''ukulungisa''' (Put in order, arrange, adjust; set as it should be, tidy) vachireva [[kurungamisa]]. MaZulu vanoti '''ukulungisa''' (Correct, rectify; chastise) vachireva [[kurungamisa]]. *[[VaYao]] ne[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''kulungama''' (to go in a straight line) kureva [[kurungama]]. VaYao vanoti '''kulungamika''' (to go in a straight line; to be straight) kureva [[kurungamika]]. *[[VaGungu]] vanoti '''burungi''' (1. goodness, niceness; state of high quality that is acceptable and not bad. 2 • beauty, attractiveness. 3 • state of valuableness, preciousness), kureva [[kurungama]]. *[[VaNyoro]] vanoti '''burungami''' kana '''Burundi''' (beauty, goodness), kureva [[kurungama]]. [[VaHaya]] vanoti '''kirungi''' kana '''ndungi''' (good) vachireva [[kurungama]]. *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''ulungami''' (justice, righteousness, to be straight, even, level) kureva kurungama. [[Nsenga]] vanoti '''lungama''' (v. be level). '''Lungamika''' (v. make level). [[category:pimanyika]] qogabtlnosbwjdg8r64p8e5dedqku5o 0 6935 81469 46281 2020-11-11T13:28:10Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[gomba|Rondo]] (n. pit). *[[Rondo (hurongwa)]] (order of succession). {{Kujekesa}} m9zqvub5totf0gc3k2oa4amw1ix6miv 0 6936 34880 34879 2013-08-05T19:21:31Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti [[rondo_(hurongwa)|rondo]] (Order of succession) rinotaura kurongeka kwakaita vanhu kana zvinhu nemutowo wehukuru hwavo kana kuti zvichitevedza mapindiro avanofanirwa kuitwa panzvimbo kana pachigaro chiri kutaurwa nezvacho. Shoko iri rinoda kutodzana nerinoti [[rondedzero]] uye rokuti [[nhoroondo]]. [[category:dzidzo]] 1xyirx5khrmrz1fdz6c91ov3xcn0q7s 0 6937 70166 51987 2020-01-19T19:28:58Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Changed redirect target from [[Nhera]] to [[Tsinho]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Tsinho]] kbrgx3r8v5ygvxlggzpx9k9709ipuy2 0 6938 34886 2013-08-05T19:39:14Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Pfuti]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[pfuti]] 5l9ykxq26kqyr5bfkvycfhmcuedwlwn 0 6940 40690 34903 2015-06-13T16:00:13Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Mubisho weMurambatsvina]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mubisho weMurambatsvina]] 1kys6owys693ufeo3cxkkvo9rjw26i0 0 6941 40692 34895 2015-06-13T16:01:41Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Mubisho weMurambatsvina]] wikitext text/x-wiki #Redirect[[Mubisho weMurambatsvina]] malle4gbxrd5udhblcygr0lzzn3fbf2 0 6943 36005 34907 2014-01-04T14:51:47Z Delusion23 1730 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Ruponeso''': *[[Ruponeso (kununura)]] *[[Ruponeso (chiKristu)]] {{Kujekesa}} o1knfbyt1yvjan4e2q340hijpeespp1 0 6944 34906 2013-08-09T00:30:04Z 24.78.65.130 Created page with "Shoko rokuti [[ruponeso_(chiKristu)|ruponeso]] rinotaura kuregererwa kwezvivi nokugamuchirwa kwemunhu pamberi pa[[Mwari]] kana munhu achinge agamuchira [[Jesu Kristu]]. cat..." wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti [[ruponeso_(chiKristu)|ruponeso]] rinotaura kuregererwa kwezvivi nokugamuchirwa kwemunhu pamberi pa[[Mwari]] kana munhu achinge agamuchira [[Jesu Kristu]]. [[category:Chitendero]] oxnkp6a9v35006ekjmdg5bkej1svomr 0 6949 36945 34930 2014-05-03T22:36:45Z 64.134.164.52 Redirected page to [[Mafutarubwe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mafutarubwe]] axf2yhll21btzwughyvcd0wtergzxmn 0 6951 85858 75298 2021-05-09T17:20:59Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Masese (strainings; dregs) imhando ye[[doro]] rinobikwa munyika zhinji dzemuAfrica kusanganisira Zimbabwe. Doro iri rinobikwa kuchishandiswa chibage ne[[Chimera|chimera]] chezviyo kumaruzevha. Mumaindasitiri vanoshandisa chibage nechimera chemapfunde. Chibage chinoshandiswa kuita [[sitachi (starch)]] inova ndiyo inozoshandurwa kuva tsvigiri ne[[enzyme|maenzyme]] anonzi α-amylase ne β-amylase anowanikwa muchimera. Tsvigiri idzi ndidzo dzinoshandurwawo kuva doro ne[[mbiriso]].Masese itsvina inoburitswa panogadzirwa doro.Masese aya anoshandiswa sechikafu chemombe dzimukaka Munyika yeZimbabwe.Masese anotengeswa neDElta baverages ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''senga''' (dregs) vachireva [[masese]]. *[[VaSangho]] vanoti sese (n. earth, world, land; soil, ground). Mamwe mazwi: pupu sese (n. dust). *[[VaTiriki]] vanoti '''isese''' (small scraps or lumps, tiny lumps in badly cooked porridge, scraps of food sticking to teeth or fingers). r8aa3joytcclzmhwmslllq9wh5g2vhk 0 6952 35333 34945 2013-11-25T00:14:14Z 24.78.65.130 wikitext text/x-wiki Kangopisa imhando yedoro raka dhistiliwa rinonzi lacquer kana kuti ma spirits pachirungu. [[category:Zimbabwe]] bf7jfaoxk795jaadlslsfy6r61e87t0 0 6953 84114 62734 2021-02-14T22:47:56Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kachasu]] imhando yedoro riri muchikamu kana bato rimwe ne[[kangopisa]]. Kachasu nekangopisa zvakasiyana pakuti kachasu kanoda kusvika [[Hukorwa|hukorwa]] zvikamu zana muzana (100%, absolute alcohol). ==Mazwi eBantu== *Va[[Chewa]] vanoti '''chasu''' (brandy, spirits). *Va[[Chewa]] vanoti '''kachasu''' (wine). *[[VaTakwane]] vanoti '''kacaso''' (Hard liquor, homemade strong alcoholic drink made through distillation). [[category:Zimbabwe]] snq1wdqzlsjmjy523avf0mig8q6orq4 0 6954 51577 51576 2017-08-10T20:10:11Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Mbombedza (subsidy) zvinoreva chikamu chemutengo wenhumbi chinobhadharwa nehurumende ichibhadhara kambani dziri kutengesa nhumbi idzo. Mbombedza inoripwa kuzadzisa zvinangwa zviviri zvinoti: kuderedza mutengo wenhumbi kusvika pokuti vatengi vanokwanisa kutenga nyore; uye kuti kambani dzikwanise kuramba dzichigadzira nhumbi dzisingarasikirwe nemari. Saka Mbombedza inoderedza mutengo kuvatengi asi risingaderedze mari inogamuchirwa nemwene wekambani. Izwi rokuti ''subsidy'' rinobva pakuti '''sitting behind''' apa kureva kuti '''subsidy''' muripo wakaitwa kare ugere seri kwemutengo unobhadharwa nevatengi. Asi [[ChiShona]] yashandisa [[mbombedza]] izvi chichireva icho chinodzeredzesa mutengo. Kumbombedza zvichitaura kuseredza. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Hurumende iri kuripa [[mbombedza]] inokwana $0.25 parita repeturu. Apa kureva – the Government is subsiding petrol at $0.25 per litre. [[category:Dzidzo]] [[category:hushangazhi]] lr6imen2aq7gqzizdie2ydapbbhw0v3 0 6955 42086 42085 2015-10-17T17:11:58Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Muserimadzwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Muserimadzwa]] bskrdbzi43wk9hwpvhbrjgwmuopbuhj 0 6966 70628 70521 2020-02-15T20:05:19Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Huwori (corruption) zvinotaura kuita zvechitsotsi apoa munhu anenge achibata basa. Munhu anoita huwori anotora kana kugamuchira zvinhu kana mari achizviita zvake izvo zviri zvinhu zvaasingatenderwe kugamuchira. [[Kugamuchira]] chiokomuhomwe imwe nzira inoitwa nayo huwori yakanyanya kutekeshera mu[[Zimbabwe]]. Kuwanisa madzimai mabasa nenzira yekuti [[tanga-wandida]] huwori zvakare. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Mururimi rwe[[Kiwanga]] vanoti '''obuboli''' (n. corruption, rotting). [[category:dzidzo]] 251hy8rfcjf501xevwrkekw9uxcvgp5 0 6973 70397 61636 2020-02-05T01:36:20Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Kuzeza (to dread doing something; hesitate) zvinotaura chinhu chokuti munhu haadi kuita chingava chinotyisa, chinorema kuita, kana chine chimwe chikonzero chokusada kuchiita kana kupfuura nemazviri. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Asi [[wakazungaira]]; vamuna avo vakabata nyara yake ...: When he hesitated, the men grasped his hand ... (Genesis 19:16 [[Bhaibheri reChiNdau]]). ==Mazwi eBantu== *Va[[Kongo]] vanoti '''zeza''' (v.i. to be, become or get slack, or loose; to slacken, abate, relax, melt, thaw, give, yield, become weak, to despair, to abandon what one had determined to do). *Mururimi rweKikongo vanoti '''zeza''' (n. slackness, relaxing, thaw, despair, melt as oil). *Mururimi rweKikongo vanoti '''zezesa''' (v.t. to cause to loosen, to make slack, slacken, loosen, ease, relax). *Mururimi rweKikongo vanoti '''zezula''' (v.t. see '''zezesa''' above). *Mururimi rweKikongo vanoti '''zezuka''' (v.i. see zeza above). [[category:dzidzo]] 9gpez7acfxvnffu16kzktzgfxvon5ie 0 6974 45927 45920 2016-08-09T15:29:02Z 24.79.48.85 wikitext text/x-wiki Mhitsa zvinoreva munhu ane mhasuru dzakasimba anokwanisa kutakura zvinorema kana kuita mabasa anorema. Vamwe vatauri vanoti [[hwendere]]. [[Mhitsa]] kana [[mbinga]] (1. Heavy object, 2. large piece of anything cut or broken off). Akamedza mhitsa yemusuva we[[sadza]]. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Vakatya kumurwisa nokuti akanga ari mhitsa yerume. [[category:dzidzo]] r1nrizf6e8wjdk1iq0t47mi3hgmdm1n 0 6975 35000 2013-09-23T00:04:12Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Jerenyenje]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Jerenyenje]] tbz6030796ozgrkgo6bl13yg5t1ydq7 0 6976 68835 54739 2019-09-14T19:51:25Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kukungudza]] (recalling with regret) zvinotaura chiitiko chokuti ukarangarira unodemba kana kukungura kuti dai zvisina kuitika. *[[Kudumba]] kana kurangarira (1. Ponder, 2. Be solemn). *[[gungura]] kana [[magungura]] (Regret) zvichireva [[kukungura]]. Chacho chinosaka munhu akungure chonzi [[gungudzo]]. *[[Kugungudzika]], [[kuzukumwara]] (Regret, distressed, aggrieved). zvichireva kukungura, kudemba kana kusumba. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Zvinokungudza kana mwana achigaro paramura mhosva kumaraini. *Anoita [[gungura]] nokuti haana kutengera mwana zviwitsi: he regrets not having bought sweets for his child. *Harakwa inogungura zvoujaya hwayo: an old man wishes he were young again. [[category:dzidzo]] k0k959pjn8w38npyar9f6d0g9uzbdp7 0 6977 59013 35006 2018-08-13T02:09:44Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Kuzvidza (to despise; contempt) zvinoreva kutarisira munhu pasi nenzira yokumushora. *[[Zvidzai]] izita remunhu. [[category:dzidzo]] oh8p2qlntgu0irhq8amdbw7a55he33j 0 6980 86520 67939 2021-06-12T18:05:51Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Binga_(nyoka)|Binga]] (type of snake) *[[Binga_(dunhu)|Binga]] (District in Zimbabwe) *[[Binga_(sango)|Binga]] (1. Tree with dense foliage. 2. Kloof with water and tree ferns - a kloof is a ravine or gorge). *[[Kuresva|Binga]] (Fault, cause for blame). Nhasi ndabinga nokudya na[[tezvara]]: today I put myself in the wrong by eating with my father-in-law. Usawane nechaungabingiswe nacho: do not do anything for which you can be shown to be at fault. *[[Binga_(raShe)|Binga]] kana [[mapinga]] pahuwandu (Chief's enclosure in own village). [[Mubinga]] (Chief or King's messenger) apa kureva nhume ya[[mambo]]. {{Kujekesa}} 4ochltp4j992slwzy1foy6mnlb6z9jx 0 6981 35012 2013-09-23T02:17:54Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Nyoka]] wikitext text/x-wiki #Redirect[[Nyoka]] gyyj1z1fazl7ju9pfhb1gt2k5q90ead 0 6983 35018 2013-09-23T03:24:54Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Sango]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Sango]] s39cxifkm1fr3wu2j6hi5y11giap6rg 0 6984 80181 80180 2020-10-12T15:52:26Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti [[kupinga]] rinotaura kushandisa mushonga unodzivirira kungava kurwara kana kukuvadzwa nemuchetura kana mishonga inganzi yeuroyi. Mushonga unoshanda sezvizvi pakudzivirira chirwere unonzi [[mupingi]]. Zvichida shoko rokuti [[kupinga]] ringaturikira kubaiwa kwe[[nhomba]] - kureva apo vanhu vanopiwa mishonga inodzivirira zvirwere; iya inonzi '''vaccination or immunization''' ku[[Chirungu]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''pinga''' (to oppose) vachireva kupinga. [[VaLenje]] vanoti '''pingila''' (block or obstruct; fasten or bar a door). *[[VaNyakyusa]] vanoti '''pinga''' (to obstruct) kureva [[kupinga]]. VaNyakyusa vanoti '''pingana''' (debate, disagree). *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''finga''' (Render harmless, destroy the virtue of a harmful charm), [[kupinga]]. Mamwe mazwi '''finga''' (Cause to forget, dull the memory) vachireva kukonzera hanganwa. *[[VaBukusu]] vanoti '''khuubiinga''' (stop someone from something bad) kureva [[kupinga]]. [[category:hurapi]] izb7zu87ge47iyb7o0q9ah1ji65q5ox 0 6985 35022 35021 2013-09-23T03:31:17Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Dhadha]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Dhadha]] 41vevtt4lenyr0jhv4kvrfop2w8wtl2 0 6986 35023 2013-09-23T03:31:31Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Dhadha]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Dhadha]] 41vevtt4lenyr0jhv4kvrfop2w8wtl2 0 7001 87609 86005 2021-07-09T19:30:06Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Maita Manhize Maita Shava Vari Manhize, Vari Chikapakapa, Vari Gorioto, Vari Dombe, Vari Chinyanya Vari Mutirikati Vari Mabweadziva Shava nhuka Mhofu inofura [[tsangadzi]] yarwizi Zambezi Mahombekombe ezambuko kariva Mazuru kuwanda, mazhinji ndeane tsine Maita Musimuvi ndomuuya VekwaMatizambwashava Vakaramba vakadzi vachida imbwa Vadzimba vahombarume Kusaseva nemuto hutera hokutya marimuka Vanasikana vachinzi vaMushava Kana vofamba votomuka Vasingameri mhezi Vanomera dzekuroyiwa Vadyi vemupunga Hekani Nhuka Shava yangu yiyi m0wd1ngtknu60ldwxdautkyxdgrniqc 0 7002 92354 92342 2022-03-10T14:25:21Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki ''<small>Peji rino rinodakuwerengwa ne kugadziriswa</small>'' '''Gore re mucharikwa''' (mu[[Chingezi]]: leap year) rinozivikanwa wo se gore re[[undakarari]] (intercalary) kana gore re[[ubhisekstiri]] ([[wiktionary:bissextile|bissextile]]). Gore re mucharikwa igore re[[karenda]] rine musi we [[uwedzerwa]] (kana kuti pa [[Karenda ye zuva-mwedzi]], pano wedzerwa mwedzi) yakawedzerwa kuchengetedza gore rekarenda rinoenderena ne gore re[[Zvechadenga|Upanganyeredzi]] kana gore remwaka.<ref>Meeus, Jean (1998), ''Astronomical Algorithms'', Willmann-Bell, p. 62</ref> Nokuda kwekuti zviitiko zvoupanganyeredzi nemwaka hazvidzokorori muuzere hwenumeri ye misi, makarenda ane numeri isingachinji yemisi mugore rimwe nerimwe nenzira inopedzisira ya dzivisika nokufamba kwenguva maererano nechiitiko icho gore rinofanirwa kurondwa, senge mwaka. Nekuisa (kunonzi [[kuundakarari]] (''intercalating'') munzira ye [[unenashoko]]) mumwe musi kana mwedzi mune mamwe makore, kudonha kuri pakati pebudiriro yehurongwa hwekupfimbana nehunhu hwe [[Mutandira weMushana|Mutandira we Mushana]] kunogona kugadziriswa. Gore risiri gore rekusvetuka igore rinozivikanwa. Semuyenzaniso, mu[[Karenda ya Gregori]], gore rega rega rekusvetuka rine mazuva 366 pachinzvimbo che 365, nekuwedzera Kukadzi kusvika kumazuva makumi maviri nemapfumbamwe pane kumazuva ese 28. Aya mamwe mazuva anoitika pagore rega rega inova nhamba izere ye 4 (kunze kwemakore anopatsanurika zvakaenzana. ne 100, asi kwete ne 400). Gore rekusvetuka remazuva mazana matatu nemakumi matanhatu nematanhatu rine masvondo makumi mashanu nemaviri nemazuva maviri, nokudaro gore rinotevera gore rekusvetuka rinozotanga gare gare nemazuva maviri esvondo. == Mamwe mapeji ekutarisa: == * [[Mwedzi yeGore|Mwedzi]] * [[Gore]] * [[Karenda ya Gregori]] * [[Karend ya Juriyasi]] == Mabviro eruzivo == [[Category:Makarenda]] [[Category:Mayuniti e nguva]] [[Category:Mhando dze gore]] 64asx6225yyaqssjgu52f6kbt3z17x2 0 7003 35072 2013-10-08T12:04:34Z Chabi1 1604 Redirected page to [[Fundoyetsimba]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Fundoyetsimba]] l57j0f9415bsm59aq5j8xij5mwlmzxm 0 7011 52774 42562 2017-11-13T06:30:11Z MarsRover 652 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chinhoyi''' iguta riri muZimbabwe. Guta reChinhoyi riri kumadokero kwerwizi rwe[[Manyame]], muMakonde, mudunhu re[[Mashonaland West]], muZimbabwe. Chinhoyi iri makiromita zana nemakumimashanu kubva muguta re[[Harare]] rinova guta guru muZimbabwe. Guta reChinhoyi riri mumugwagwa mukuru weA1 pakati peHarare ne[[Chirundu]]. [[Chinhoyi]] (mote or speck in the eye; splinter). [[Category:Makuta mu Zimbabwe]] qw4fbh5ikkk0v9ft9yutul6rsezp2hc 0 7012 88513 86607 2021-08-06T16:29:35Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chimanyika''' ibazi remutauro we[[ChiShona]]. Chinotaurwa kumabvazuva kwenyika yeZimbabwe mudunhu re[[Manicaland]]. Guta guru riri mudunhu iri rinonzi [[Mutare]]. Chinhu chikuru chakanyanya kusiyana pakati peChiManyika nemamwe mapazi emutauro weChiShona matauriro (pronounciation) uye nekuti muAlphabeti yeChiManyika haina -no- uye -va-. Sekuti pese panoiswa "no" mune mamwe mapazi echi Shona panoiswa "ngo" se muyenzaniso; Ndinoda vanoti Ndingoda Ino mhanya vanoti ingo mhanya, zvichingo daro *Zvimwechetezvo panoiswa "va" ivo vanoisa "wa" Semuyenzaniso *Vanhu vanoti wanhu *Vachida kuti vana vakauya vakawanda ivo vanoti wana wakauya wakawanda ChiManyika chino patsanurwawo mune mamwe mapazi anoti chiNdau, ChiMaungwe, ChiBocha ne[[ChiManyika]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaNyakyusa]] ne[[VaGanda]] vanoti '''kumanya''' (to know) kureva [[kuziva]]. *[[VaZigula]] ne[[VaNyakyusa]] vanoti '''kumanyika''' (to be known; be understandable; to be knowable; be famous) kureva [[kuzivikanwa]]. *[[VaNyakyusa]] vanoti '''kumanyila''' (to learn) vachireva kudzidzira. *[[VaDigo]] ne[[VaYao]] vanoti '''manya''' (to know) kureva [[kuziva]]. Sokuti '''Unammanya mutu hiyu?''' (Do you know this person?). *[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''manyikana''' (to be known) kureva [[kuzivikanwa]]. [[Category:Marudzi eVanhu]] [[Category:Mitauro yemuZimbabwe]] c8s5f4jo6sk3aripi7bxyj1pf1vec03 0 7013 65001 65000 2019-06-13T01:05:26Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Magwere izita reChiManyika rinodudza [[chirwere]] chinonzi [[chicken pox]] ku[[English]]. [[Category:Hurapi]] c3fvd8eg6jgdf298szhfdlrti2554h6 0 7014 53821 35095 2017-12-24T21:31:14Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mbeva]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mbeva]] p2wqyq9zx70w4zs9x50fbrl6rpo5qj1 0 7015 35096 2013-10-22T17:31:18Z Denford Duri 2997 Created page with "Matedze imhando yembeva isinga kuri. Huru yacho kanenge kari kadiki diki" wikitext text/x-wiki Matedze imhando yembeva isinga kuri. Huru yacho kanenge kari kadiki diki mjl03uyq6xu2b36x4vbcanviw6pqtgb 0 7016 88484 56059 2021-08-06T04:07:51Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Mbeva|Shana]] imhando yembeva inoita mafuta kana ukaigocha. *[[Shana sezita]] ( a family name). {{Kujekesa}} gzrku2grl6xbkde5neepls4gtgps7fb 0 7017 90748 39899 2022-01-05T18:45:51Z Vyörykkä 14184 Changed redirect target from [[Mashonaland West Province]] to [[Dunhu reMashonaland West]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Dunhu reMashonaland West]] 15axb4bhd9bdbk7xvps4ei4acwp3rkz 0 7018 90761 90758 2022-01-05T19:18:14Z Vyörykkä 14184 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Midlands in Zimbabwe.svg|thumb|250px|right|Mepu yeZimbabwe ine dunhu reMidlands riri rweruvara dzvuku]] [[File:Midlands districts.png|thumb|250px|right|Zvikwata zvedunhu reMidlands]] '''Dunhu reMidlands''' rimwe rematunhu gumi ari munyikae ye[[Zimbabwe]]. Midlands rine nharaunda ye49,166 km² nehugari hungango kwana hwemamirioni 1.5 (2002). [[Gweru]] iguta guru mudunhu iri. ==Districts== Midlands yakagovaniswa kuita zvikwata zvinomwe: * [[Chirumhanzu District|Chirumhanzu]] * [[Gokwe North District|Gokwe North]] * [[Gokwe South District|Gokwe South]] * [[Gweru District|Gweru]] * [[Kwekwe District|Kwekwe]] * [[Mberengwa District|Mberengwa]] * [[Shurugwi District|Shurugwi]] * [[Zvishavane District|Zvishavane]] {{Mapurovhinzi eZimbabwe}} [[Category:Zimbabwe provinces]] nc4k4vpvfsi4t1n19do89dk7rhcj9m1 0 7019 90753 90750 2022-01-05T18:55:49Z Vyörykkä 14184 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Masvingo in Zimbabwe.svg|thumb|250px|right|Mepu yeZimbabwe ine dunhu reMasvingo riri rweruvara dzvuku]] [[File:Masvingo districts.png|thumb|250px|right|Zvikwata zvedunhu reMasvingo]] '''Dunhu reMasvingo''' rimwe rematunhu gumi ari munyika ye[[Zimbabwe]]. Guta re[[Masvingo]] ndiro guta guru redunhu. Dunhu reMasvingo riri pedyo ne[[Masvingo eZimbabwe]]. Guta reMasvingo kusvika mugore ra1982 raimbonzi Fort Victoria. Zita raro ndokubva razoshandurwa kwenguva pfupi rakunzi Nyanda. Mushure memwedzi mishomanini rakasoshandurwa zvakare rakunzi Masvingo sezvo zita rekuti Nyanda raisanyatsoita kumunhu wese. Dunhu reMasvingo ndiro rekutanga kusvikwa nevachena pavakauya kuzopamba nyika yeZimbabwe. Dunhu reMasvingo mugore ra2002 raive nehwuwandu hunozsvika mirioni imwe nezviuru mazana matatu (1 300 000). Masvingo iri makiromita mazana maviri nemakumi mapfumbamwe nemaviri kubva muHarare rinova guta guru reZimbabwe. Vanhu vazhinji vanogara mudunhu reMasvingo maKaranga. == Maruwa eMasvingo == Zunde reMasvingo rakaumbwa nemabuwa manomwe anoti: *[[Bikita]] *[[Chiredzi]] *[[Chivi]] *[[Gutu]] *[[Masvingo]] *[[Mwenezi]] *[[Zaka]] ==Image gallery== <gallery> Image:Homestead Magomana.jpg Image:Flame Lily.jpg Image:Nyala Tree Manyuchi.jpg Image:Cattle Manyuchi.jpg Image:Maranda Mwenezi Villagers.jpg Image:Kopje A1 Highway Masvingo.jpg Image:Motorist Beitbridge Highway.jpg Image:Rutenga Scene.jpg </gallery> {{Mapurovhinzi eZimbabwe}} [[Category:Zimbabwe provinces]] jl3c9xb7p45sejux0rkmf8baueo28dy 0 7020 72664 66851 2020-04-11T14:20:53Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Rusape iguta diki riri mu[[Zimbabwe]]. Rinowanikwa mudunhu ra[[Makoni]] mu[[Manicaland]] nechekumabvazuva eZimbabwe. Rinowanikwa 170 km kubva mu[[Harare]] guta guru reZimbabwe mumugwagwa A-3 unobatanidza Harare ne[[Mutare]]. Rusape iri 1,410 m pamusoro penyanza. Rusape iguta diki harisati rasvika pakuve guta. Vanhu vazhinji vanogara muVengere iri township huru maRusape. Matownship mamwe akavakwa kubva pakawana Zimbabwe kuzvitonga kuzere, anoti Mabvazuva ne Tsanzaguru. *[[Vhengere Township]] == Mitauro yeBantu == *[[VaKongo]] vanoti '''mvengele''' (n. famine). *[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''chitsapi''' (unproductive, infertile, barren - [[used of soil only]]) kureva ivhu risina kudya. *[[VaUmbundu]] vanoti '''sapi''' (sound of water rushing) zvichireva ruzha rwekuyerera kwemvura. *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''sape''' ( the buffalo-bean. A climbing plant with pods covered with brown down, causing intense itching when touched) zvichireva gwenzi rarehwa ne[[English]]. [[Category:Maguta eZimbabwe]] [[Category:Zimbabwe]] kvamtlww0f86rp1eerpp6mhp6irc2uo 0 7021 88606 72567 2021-08-08T23:37:33Z InternetArchiveBot 13356 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.8 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Mutare aerial.jpg|thumb|Mutare.]] '''Mutare''' iguta guru riri mu[[Manicaland]] necheku[[mabvazuva]] e[[Zimbabwe]]. Mana ari kwa[[Mutare]] anosanganisira: [[Sakubva]]; [[Dangamvura]]; [[Murambi]]. ==Tsika== *[[Mutare_(Basa)|Mutare]] (service for which no recompense is given immediately). *[[Kudya|Mutare]] kana [[mutari]] (a feast for friends who have helped in the fields). *[[Kuita mutare]] (a feast for friends who have helped in the fields). *[[Kupa mutare]] (to lend; especially to lend or borrow food). *[[Mutari_(chikwereti)|Mutari]] kana [[mutare_(chikwereti)|mutare]] (a loan of foodstuff). == Fundo == === Primary education === * [[Baring Primary School]] * [[Chancellor Junior School]] * [[Chikanga Primary School]] * Cross Kopje Junior School * Chirovakamwe * Dangamvura Primary School * [[Hillcrest Preparatory School]] * [[Mutanda Primary School]] * [[Mutare Junior School]] * New Dangare Primary School * Rujeko Primary School * Rock of Ages Private Junior School * Sakubva Primary School * Murahwa Hill Primary School * St Joseph's Primary School * Sheni Primary School * Zamba Primary School * Zimunya Primary School * Sacred Heart Primary School * Chisamba Primary School * Matika Primary School *Joshua Dhube Primary School *Zhawari Primary School *Dangare primary School *Mutukwa primary School *Hartzell Central Primary School === Secondary education / high school education === * Hartzell High School * Chikanga High School * Dangamvura High School * Elise Gledhill High School * [[Hillcrest College]] * [[Mutare Boys' High School]] * [[Mutare Girls' High School]] * Nyamauru High School * [[Sakubva High School]] (Dangwe) * Sakubva High 2 School (Rushingo) * St Dominics High Mutare * St Josephs High School * St Mary's High Chikanga * Dora High School === Tertiary institutions === * [[Africa University]], a [[pan-African]] [[United Methodist]] * [https://web.archive.org/web/20131203010356/http://www.mmtc.ac.zw/ Marymount Teachers' College] * Mutare Teachers College * [http://www.mutarepolytechnic.ac.zw/ Mutare Polytechnic] * Magamba vocational training * Fern Valley University [[Category:Mutare]] qmsbttqt2prlcs90kvzfe1sl0zq6o2t 0 7022 55042 44814 2018-01-31T00:24:24Z DARIO SEVERI 6291 Added inf. from Wikipedia (en). wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''''Republic of Chile''<br />''República de Chile (mu[[ChiSpanish]])''<br />'''''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag_of_Chile.svg|125px|]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Coat_of_arms_of_Chile.svg|135px]] |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[Rwiyo]]: Himno Nacional del Chile ''</big> |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File:Chile_(orthographic_projection).svg|250px]] |} [[File:Pueblo de San Pedro de Atacama 2013-09-21 11-52-31.jpg|thumb|left|Atacama]] '''Chile''' (/ˈtʃɪli/, /ˈtʃɪleɪ/) inyika iri ku[[ziwumbe]] re[[South America]]. Nyika iyi ine hugari hwevanhu mamiriyoni 17.5 (2017). Guta guru racho i[[Santiago]]. Nyika iyi ine miganhu ne[[Argentina]], [[Bolivia]] ne[[Peru]]. {{South America}} [[Category:Nyika]] [[Category:South America]] 5ik5tqcnh0a89fynguwmyv1z6bux7n1 0 7027 90103 85906 2021-11-12T13:19:08Z PaucaVerba 4153 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Uzgreen.jpg|thumb]] '''Yunivhesiti ye Zimbabwe''' chikoro chinobvumira chaunga chakavhurwa mugore ra 1952 chichinzi Yunivhesiti College ye Rhodesia ne Nyasaland pakutanga. Chakazochinjwa zita kunzi Yunivhesiti ye Rhodesia asi panguva yakawana Zimbabwe rusununguko muna 1980 chakazopihwa zita rinoshandiswa panguva ino. UZ, sekuzivikanwa kwachinoitwa neveruzhinji, ndiyo Yunivhesiti ine mukurumbira parizvino muZimbabwe. {| class="wikitable" |+University of Zimbabwe | colspan="2" | |- !Aimbova mazita ayo |Yunivhesiti College ye Rhodesia ne Nyasaland Yunivhesiti College ye Rhodesia Yunivhesiti ye Zimbabwe Rhodesia <small>(1979)</small> |- !Motto |''Knowledge, Diligence, Integrity'' |- !Rudzi |Yeruzhinji |- !Gore rakavhurwa |1952 |- !Mukuru mukuru |Emmerson Mnangagwa <small>(Vari mutungamiriri weZimbabwe sezvinorehwa nepariamente)</small> |- !Ari pasi pemukuru |Paul Mapfumo |- !Vanoshandira ipapo |140 mapurofesa, 545 vadzidzisi, 155 vadzidzisi uyezve vanobatsira paunganidzo yetsvakiridzo (2018) |- !Undergraduates |17,718 |- !Postgraduates |2681 |- !Kwainowanikwa |Mount Pleasant, Harare , Harare Province , Zimbabwe |- !Nzvimbo yairi |Kumasebhabha |- !Zita rinemukurumbira |UZ |- !Website |www.uz.ac.zw |} '''Yunivhesiti yeZimbabwe''' inowanikwa muguta re[[Harare]] uye ndiyo yunivhesiti yekutanga munyika. Ine vadzidzi vanosvika zviuru gumi nerimwe uye inopa zvidzidzo pasi pemafaculty gumi: yezve[[Kurima]] (Agriculture), yezve[[Tsika]] (Arts), yezveMari nekutengeserana (Commerce), yezve[[Hutano]] (Health Sciences), yezve[[Dzidzo]] (Education), yezve[[Humhizha]] (Engineering), yezve[[Mutemo]] (Law), yezve[[Sainzi]] (Science), yezveMagariro (Social Studies), neyezveKurapwa kwemhuka (Veterinary Science). [[Category:Dzidzo]] of8jpw9wc1aya8wbxduw6ovftdxnwrd 0 7030 65534 48367 2019-06-22T16:52:13Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Hupombwe|Kupomba]] (commit adultery). *[[Kumonerera|Kupomba]] (wind around, twine around, to coil). ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Kupombera]] (to wind round). *[[Kupombonoka]] (to unwind, to uncoil itself). *[[Kupombonora]] (to unwind, to uncoil or undo a wrapping). {{Kujekesa}} how3239hol8qk4yq3fezaejllx9bgmx 0 7031 83797 75731 2021-02-04T22:55:54Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Ruchiva (lust) zvinoreva chivi chokutarira chinhu (kana munhu) chisiri chango uchibva wadisa kuti dai chava chako. Munhu anogona kunge ari [[kuchiva]] mukadzi wemunhu kana musikana uyo asina kuroora, uku kungava kuchiva chimiro kana zvimwewo zviri pamunhukadzi. Vakadzi zvakare vanokwanisa kukundwa neruchiva mwoyo yavo ichichiva chimiro kana hupfumi hwemurume kana zvimwewo zviri pavanhurume. Pa[[mirairo gumi yaMwari]] panonzi usachiva. Mutemo wegumi unoti, Usachiva imba yomumwe, usachiva mukadzi womumwe, kana muranda wake, kana murandakadzi wake, kana nzombe yake, kana mbongoro yake, kana chimwe chomumwe. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Baila]] vanoti '''chiwa''' (outer appearance) vachireva chitarisiko chekunze. *[[Herero]] vanoti '''otyi-vangua''' (n. desideratum - something wanted or needed). [[category:chitendero]] 1b1zv6jgwi3mc2ihszxfvq8n0mg86ek 0 7032 35136 2013-11-04T01:12:49Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Ruchiva]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Ruchiva]] jbryaz1jh4lfit502bgub9grrvu2o4b 4 7040 35157 2013-11-19T19:33:56Z Mdennis (WMF) 1803 VisualEditor coming. Sorry for the English! wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:VisualEditor-logo.svg|300px|right]] <big>[[:mw:VisualEditor/Portal]]</big> f3w3sjswhwkrbd9ayivxio5cwiornew 0 7045 35189 2013-11-22T15:05:29Z Ilizwi 4097 Ilizwi moved page [[Russia]] to [[Russian Federation]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Russian Federation]] c8snu011r3l2er7y5vzhh4n0hdjcqfl 0 7046 52772 42334 2017-11-13T06:25:35Z MarsRover 652 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Image:Zi-map.png|thumb|right|250px|Map of Zimbabwe]] ==Maguta makuru== {| class="wikitable" |----- |colspan="8" align="center" bgcolor="#FFA500" | '''Maguta emuZimbabwe''' |----- |rowspan="2" align="center" bgcolor="#98FB98" | '''Zvikamu''' || rowspan="2" align="center" bgcolor="#98FB98" | '''Guta''' || colspan="4" align="center" bgcolor="#98FB98" | '''Huwandu''' || rowspan="2" align="center" bgcolor="#98FB98" | '''Province''' || rowspan="2" align="center" bgcolor="#98FB98" | '''Mufananidzo''' |----- |align="center" bgcolor="#98FB98" | '''Census 1982''' || align="center" bgcolor="#98FB98" | '''Census 1992''' || align="center" bgcolor="#98FB98" | '''Census 2002''' || align="center" bgcolor="#98FB98" | '''Est. 2007''' |----- |align=right | 1. || [[Harare]] || align=right | 656,011 || align=right | 1,189,103 || align=right | 1,444,534 || align=right | 1,607,022 || [[Harare]] || [[File:Harare Skyline.jpg|250px]] |----- |align=right | 2. || [[Bulawayo]] || align=right | 413,814 || align=right | 621,742 || align=right | 676,787 || align=right | 713,340 || [[Bulawayo]] || [[File:Bulawayo CBD.jpg|250px]] |----- |align=right | 3. || [[Chitungwiza]] || align=right | 172,556 || align=right | 274,912 || align=right | 321,782 || align=right | 352,204 || [[Harare]] || |----- |align=right | 4. || [[Mutare]] || align=right | 69,621 || align=right | 131,367 || align=right | 170,106 || align=right | 193,629 || [[Manicaland]] || [[File:Mutare aerial.jpg|250px]] |----- |align=right | 5. || [[Gweru]] || align=right | 78,918 || align=right | 128,037 || align=right | 141,260 || align=right | 148,935 || [[Midlands Province|Midlands]] || |----- |align=right | 6. || [[Kwekwe]] || align=right | 47,607 || align=right | 75,425 || align=right | 93,072 || align=right | 103,210 || [[Midlands Province|Midlands]] || [[File:Kwekwe.jpg|250px]] |----- |align=right | 7. || [[Kadoma]] || align=right | 44,613 || align=right | 67,750 || align=right | 76,173 || align=right | 81,008 || [[Mashonaland West]] || [[File:Kadoma Townhall, 2002.JPG|250px]] |----- |align=right | 8. || [[Masvingo]]|| align=right | 30,523 || align=right | 51,743 || align=right | 69,993 || align=right | 80,630 || [[Masvingo]] || |----- |align=right | 9. || [[Chinhoyi]] || align=right | 24,322 || align=right | 43,054 || align=right | 56,794 || align=right | 65,109 || [[Mashonaland West]] || |----- |align=right | 10. || [[Marondera]] || align=right | 19,971 || align=right | 39,384 || align=right | 52,283 || align=right | 60,291 || [[Mashonaland East]] || |} Maguta nemadhorobha emuZimbabwe nematunhu anotevera: ==Manicaland== *[[Birchenough Bridge]] *[[Buhera]] *[[Cashel, Zimbabwe|Cashel]] *[[Tizvione]] *[[Chipinge]] *[[Hauna]] *[[Mutare]] (Provincial Town) *[[Nyazura]] *[[Rusape]] *[[Nyanga, Manicaland|Nyanga]] ==Mashonaland Central== *[[Bindura]] *[[Glendale, Zimbabwe]] *[[Guruve]] *[[Mount Darwin, Zimbabwe]] *[[Bindura]] *[[Mvurwi]] *[[Shamva]] *[[Matepatepa]] *[[Rushinga]] *[[Mazowe]] ==Mashonaland East== *[[Arcturus, Zimbabwe|Arcturus]] *[[Beatrice, Zimbabwe|Beatrice]] *[[Bromley, Zimbabwe|Bromley]] *[[Chitungwiza]] *[[Marondera]] *[[Ruwa]] *[[Kotwa]] *[[Chivhu]] *[[Nharira]] *[[Goromonzi]] *[[Harare]] (Metropolitan Province) *[[Macheke]] *[[Mahusekwa]] *[[Suswe]] *[[Wedza]] *[[Mutoko]] *[[Murewa]] *[[Epworth, Zimbabwe|Epworth]] *[[Juru]] *[[Sadza]] *[[Makosa]] *[[Makaha]] *[[Bondamakara]] *[[Headlands]] *[[Nyamapanda]] ==Mashonaland West== *[[Alaska, Zimbabwe|Alaska]] *[[Banket, Zimbabwe|Banket]] *[[Battlefields]] *[[Bumi Hills]] *[[Cape Haig]] *[[Chakari, Zimbabwe|Chakari]] *[[Charara]] *[[Chegutu]] *[[Chinhoyi]] (Provincial Capital) *[[Chirundu, Zimbabwe|Chirundu]] *[[Darwendale]] *[[Doma%2C Zimbabwe|Doma]] *[[Eiffel Flats]] *[[Eldorado, Zimbabwe|Eldorado]] *[[Feock, Zimbabwe|Feock]] *[[Gadzema]] *[[Golden Valley, Zimbabwe|Golden Valley]] *[[Kadoma]] *[[Kariba, Zimbabwe|Kariba]] *[[Karoi]] *[[Kildonan, Zimbabwe|Kildonan]] *[[Lion's Den, Zimbabwe|Lion's Den]] *[[Madadzi]] *[[Magunje]] *[[Makuti]] *[[Makwiro]] *[[Mhangura]] *[[Mubayira]] *[[Munyati]] *[[Muriel, Zimbabwe|Muriel]] *[[Murombedzi]] *[[Mutorashanga]] *[[Mwami, Zimbabwe|Mwami]] *[[Norton, Zimbabwe|Norton]] *[[Orlando Heights]] *[[Raffingora]] *[[Sanyati]] *[[Selous, Zimbabwe|Selous]] *[[Shackleton, Zimbabwe|Shackleton]] *[[Tashinga]] *[[Tengwe]] *[[Trelawney, Zimbabwe|Trelawney]] *[[Umsweswe]] *[[Unsworth, Zimbabwe|Unsworth]] *[[Vanad]] *[[Venice, Zimbabwe|Venice]] *[[Vuti]] *[[Zave]] ==Masvingo== *[[Bikita]] *[[Bubye River]] *[[Buffalo Range]] *[[Chatsworth, Zimbabwe|Chatsworth]] *[[Chiredzi]] *[[Chivi]] *[[Felixburg]] *[[Gaths Mine]] *[[Glenclova]] *[[Glenlivet, Zimbabwe|Glenlivet]] *[[Gutu]] *[[Gurajena]] *[[Gwengwerere Growth Point, Zimbabwe]] *[[Hippo Valley]] *[[Mabalauta]] *[[Maranda, Zimbabwe|Maranda]] *[[Mashava]] *[[Masvingo]](Provincial Capital) *[[Mbizi]] *[[Mupandawana]] *[[Mwenezi]] *[[Ndanga]] [Alumanku] *[[Nemanwa]] *[[Ngomahuru]] *[[Ngundu]] *[[Renco]] *[[Zimuto Siding]] *[[Rutenga]] *[[Sango, Zimbabwe|Sango]] *[[Soti-Source]] *[[Triangle, Zimbabwe|Triangle]] *[[Tswiza]] *[[Zaka District|Zaka]] *[[Musekiwa]] ==Matabeleland North== *[[Bembezi]] *[[Binga District|Binga]] *[[Bulawayo]] (Metropolitan Province) *[[Dagamela]] *[[Deka Drum]] *[[Dete]] *[[Eastnor (Zimbabwe)|Eastnor]] *[[Hwange]] *[[Inyati]] *[[Kamativi]] *[[Kariyangwe]] *[[Kazungula, Zimbabwe|Kazungula]] *[[Kenmaur]] *[[Lonely Mine]] *[[Lupane District|Lupane]] (Provincial Capital) *[[Lusulu]] *[[Matetsi]] *[[Mlibizi]] *[[Msuna]] *[[Nkayi, Zimbabwe|Nkayi]] *[[Ntabazinduna]] *[[Nyamandhlovu]] *[[Pandamatenga, Zimbabwe|Pandamatenga]] *[[Queen's Mine]] *[[Shangani%2C Zimbabwe|Shangani]] *[[Siabuwa]] *[[Tsholotsho]] *[[Tshotsholo]] *[[Turk Mine]] *[[Victoria Falls, Zimbabwe|Victoria Falls]] ==Matabeleland South== *[[Antelope Mine]] *[[Beitbridge]] *[[Blanket, Zimbabwe|Blanket]] *[[Colleen Bawn]] *[[Esimbomvu]] *[[Esigodini]] *[[Figtree, Zimbabwe|Figtree]] *[[Filabusi]] *[[Fort Rixon]] *[[Fort Usher]] *[[Gwanda]] (Provincial Capital) *[[Kame, Zimbabwe|Kame]] *[[Kezi, Zimbabwe|Kezi]] *[[Mangwe]] *[[Maphisa]] *[[Marula, Zimbabwe|Marula]] *[[Mazunga]] *[[Mbalabala]] *[[Mphoengs]] *[[Ngwesi]] *[[Nsiza]] *[[Plumtree, Zimbabwe|Plumtree]] *[[Towla]] *[[Tuli, Zimbabwe|Tuli]] *[[Vubachikwe]] *[[West Nicholson]] ==Midlands== *[[Bannockburn, Zimbabwe|Bannockburn]] *[[Buchwa]] *[[Chirumanzu]] *[[Chivhu]] *[[Copper Queen]] *[[Empress Mine Township, Zimbabwe | Empress Mine]] *[[Featherstone, Zimbabwe|Featherstone]] *[[Gokwe]] *[[Guinea Fowl]] *[[Gweru]] (Provincial Capital) *[[Hunters Road]] *[[Ingezi]] *[[Insukamini]] *[[Kwekwe]] *[[Lalapanzi]] *[[Lower Gweru]] *[[Mberengwa (District)|Mberengwa]] *[[Mvuma]] *[[New Featherstone]] *[[Njelele]] *[[Redcliff, Zimbabwe|Redcliff]] *[[Sherwood, Zimbabwe|Sherwood]] *[[Shurugwi]] *[[Silobela]] *[[Somabhula]] *[[The Range, Zimbabwe|The Range]] *[[Zhombe]] *[[Zvishavane]] [[Category:Maguta eZimbabwe]] [[Category:Makuta mu Zimbabwe]] 31qpbg5t9zbf9kmpq07cy41jci7mtsi 0 7047 89723 88602 2021-09-27T19:36:53Z InternetArchiveBot 13356 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.8.1 wikitext text/x-wiki Ma[[rimuka]] emuZimbabwe (National Parks and Reserves) ndiyo anoti: == Peace Parks == * [[Greater Mapungubwe Transfrontier Conservation Area]] * [[Great Limpopo Transfrontier Park]] * [[Kavango - Zambezi Transfrontier Conservation Area]] (Future Peace Park) == National Parks == *[[Chimanimani National Park]] *[[Chizarira National Park]] *[[Gonarezhou National Park]] *[[Hwange National Park]] *[[Kazuma Pan National Park]] *[[Mana Pools National Park]] *[[Matobo National Park]] *[[Matopos National Park]] *[[Matusadona National Park]] *[[Nyanga National Park]], which incorporates [[Mutarazi Falls|Mutarazi Falls National Park]] *[[Victoria Falls National Park]] *[[Zambezi National Park]] == Recreational Parks == * [[Bangala Dam]] Recreational Park * [[Chinhoyi Caves, Zimbabwe|Chinhoyi Caves Recreational Park]] * [[Insiza River|Insiza Dam]] (Lake Cunningham) Recreational Park, also known as Mayfair and Palawan Recreational Park * [[Kavira Hot Springs Recreational Park]], near [[Mlibizi]] * [[Lake Chivero Recreational Park]] (formerly McIlwaine) * [[Lake_Kariba#Protected_areas|Lake Kariba Recreational Park]] * [[Matobo National Park|Lake Matopos Recreational Park]] * [[Manyame River|Lake Manyame]] (formerly [[Darwendale]]) Recreational Park * [[Lake Mutirikwe]] (formerly Kyle) Recreational Park * [[Manjirenji Dam]] Recreational Park * [[Mupfure River|Mupfure]] (formerly Umfuli) Recreational Park * [[Mzingwane Dam]] Recreational Park * [[Ngezi River (Midlands)|Ngezi]] Recreational Park * [[Sebakwe River|Sebakwe]] Recreational Park ==External links== *[https://web.archive.org/web/20131203065350/http://www.zimparks.org/ OfficialSite] *[https://web.archive.org/web/20150716084824/http://zimguide.com/zimbabwe-national-parks/ Zimbabwe National Parks] [[Category:Zimbabwe]] 7ygeckmedwh4kxf4o60c1p003tnxca0 14 7048 35202 2013-11-22T20:57:32Z 197.221.242.21 creation wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Taranyika]] 17sp2szm0ggio712h5fay5vuo9rblrc 0 7050 52788 48750 2017-11-13T06:41:52Z MarsRover 652 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:View_of_Maputo_(8755419284).jpg|thumb|Maputo]] '''Maputo''' iguta guru yenyika inonzi [[Mozambique]]. [[Category:Mozambique]] l8pbomaogi248xc4vioc73ji8a7tcba 0 7051 48706 35681 2017-01-06T07:34:35Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Nairobi''', iguta guru re[[Kenya]]. [[Category:Kenya]] ql11sgvoepuv3rsq2web8h3nujpeww1 0 7052 35779 35777 2013-12-21T15:51:24Z Ilizwi 4097 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Windhoek''' iguta guru re[[Namibia]]. [[Category: Africa]] qhyy4qclu4qy2m377c7lopcfdoft474 0 7053 36540 35235 2014-03-13T02:21:25Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Malawi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Malawi]] 9p4fho7eb6iu810ru31vcxo9zpsuaco 0 7054 49653 49652 2017-01-27T19:40:12Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Lagos Island.jpg|thumb|300px|Skyline of Lagos]] '''Lagos''' iguta guru re[[Nigeria]]. [[Category:Lagos]] dgpuqh82pncsuxxyfmqwlokigmi5ar4 0 7055 48702 35352 2017-01-06T07:31:24Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Pretoria''' ndiro guta guru riri mu[[South Africa]]. Ndiro guta rinoitirwa mabasa ehurumende, mune matare akaita separamende nedzimhosva. Pretoria ine vanhu vakawanda asi [[Johannesburg]] ine vakawandisa. [[Category:South Africa]] m1ue1c9e4h93xy2wyprv611kfhn34il 0 7056 81660 81659 2020-11-15T15:34:34Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Mugabe]] izita remhuri munyika ye[[Zimbabwe]] uye kune dzimwe nyika dzakadai se[[Uganda]] ne[[Rwanda]] *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Benias Mugabe; Walter Mugabe; Raymond Mugabe'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaGwere]] vanoti: [[mugabi]] kana [[bagabi]] (generous person) - munhu akasununguka pakupa. Mamwe mazwi: '''bugabi''' (generosity). *[[VaRundi]] vanoti'''kugabana''' (to command each other, to share, leader, ruler, captain). *[[Kinande]] vanoti '''erigaba''' (share, divide). Mamwe mazwi: '''erigabana''' (v. share with each other, to divide into several, to split). *VaRundi vanoti '''ubugabe''' (n. authority). VaRundi vanoti '''umugabo''' (man, husband). VaRundi vanoti '''ubugabo''' (manhood, authority, bossiness). *[[VaBwisi]] vanoti '''bughabe''' (freedom, liberty, rights). [[VaGungu]] vanoti '''bugabe''' (freedom; ability to do or say what you want without anyone stopping you). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 2w8mfpjee8alg6mgkjtsdlge08lamhs 0 7057 49534 35494 2017-01-17T01:46:25Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Cashel''' indzvimbo irikumakomo ekumabvazuva emuZimbabwe. Nzvimbo iyi inonaya mvura yakawanda uyezve inekakutonhorera kanotapira. KuCashel kunorimwa bhinzi, svutu gadzike, coffee neimwe michero yakawanda. [[Category:Makuta mu Zimbabwe]] 4sef9cjbo2j2i4d5gv56irelxe8s4x2 0 7058 44880 35260 2016-04-19T22:59:40Z 89.215.203.106 wikitext text/x-wiki Bikita inzvimbo inowanikwa muguta reMasvingo. Vanhu vemo vanotaura [[Chikaranga]] uye vanonzi [[Makaranga]]. [[Category:Zimbabwe]] rkeu0f778qe3f13nbpmxm355z4a224e 0 7059 84624 84623 2021-03-06T20:42:33Z 197.85.7.26 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mahusekwa]] inzvimbo yemabhizimisi iri mudunhu rinonzi [[Chihota]], ku[[Marondera]]. Pedyo neMahusekwa pane chikoro chedzidzo yepamusoro chinonzi Musemburi High School. PaMahusekwa pari kuvakwa chipatara chikuru nema[[China]]. Kuti munhu asvikeko anoenda nemugwagwa unonzi [[Simon Mazorodze]], odarika rukova runonzi [[Manyame]]. Wangoti fambei makiromita anenge maviri, unopinda munzira inonzi Mudzimirema Road anoenda kuruboshwe, iyo inosvika pa[[Landos]]. Anotora mugwagwa unoenda kuruboshwe zvakare inokusvitsa kuMahusekwa. Paddie Zvichauya [[Category:Zimbabwe]] fajiiyd5i9lgda0pqz5qccllak2kihf 0 7060 93435 88524 2022-04-10T21:54:06Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chikaranga''' (Karanga language) kana '''Karanga''' mutauro unotaurwa muguta ma[[Masvingo]] munyika ye[[Zimbabwe]]. Chikaranga mutauro wedzinza re[[Vashona]], uye sezvinoita mitauro yechi[[Vanguni|Nguni]] mitauro ye[[chiShona]] inonzwisisika kuvamwe vemarudzi eDzinza rechiShona senge: [[Vazezuru|Bazezuru]], [[Vamanyika|Samanyika]], [[Vandau|Mandau]] uye [[Vakorekore|Makorekore]]. {| class="wikitable" |+Makaranga |'''Mutauro''' |Chikaranga |- |'''Vatauri''' |8.5 mazanazana |- |'''Mutauronyina''' |''Mitauronyina eChikaranga'' * Duma, Jena, Mhari (Mari), Ngova, Govera * Venda (kwete Tshivenda) * Nyubi (yaitaurwa kuMatabeleland nyika isati yatorwa neVarungu, asi yakafa). |- |'''Mhuri yemutauro''' |Bantu * Shona * S14 (Karanga) |- |'''Nzvimbo''' |Masvingo Midlands Province * Mberengwa districts * Zvishavane districts |- |'''Nyika''' |Zimbabwe |} == Tsananguro == Vanhu vechiKaranga nemutauro zvakabatana zvakanyanya nevaKalanga vachigovana zvakafanana mumutauro uye nemitauro. Nekudaro, izvo zviviri hazvisi zvinonzwisisika sezvo mutsauko mujogirafi wakonzera kuti mitauro miviri ikure zvakasiyana. *Duramazwi reChiKaranga rinowanikwa paGoogle pagwaro rinonzi '''AManualoftheChikarangaLanguage_10727652.pdf''' [[Category:Mitauro]] [[Category:Chishona]] [[Category:Vakaranga]] [[Category:Mitauro yemuZimbabwe]] qvakwd25epubiaw6n3beelzyuxkvv6n 0 7061 83793 81630 2021-02-04T22:21:05Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chitungwiza''' iguta riripedyo ne[[Harare]]. Parakavakwa guta iri ranga riri rekuti vanhu vatema vaishandira muHarare, makange muchigara varungu kunyaynya, vavane pekugara. *[[Dungwiza]], [[Dungwiza|dingwiza]] kana [[Dungwiza|madingwiza]] (Small thorny shrub: Solanum aculeastrum; 2. Impenetrable growth of thorny bushes). *[[Chirambahuyo]] waiva musha wematangwena muguta re[[Chitungwiza]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaFwe]] vanoti '''ru-tungwezi''' kana '''n-tungwezi''' (n. star) vachireva [[nyenyedzi]]. *[[Kinande]] vanoti '''obuyo''' (n. home, place where we can stay, settle and eat) kureva [[musha]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''ekihugo''' (n. the country, the land, the field). *[[Herero]] vanoti '''ou-ye''' (n. land, world). [[category:Maguta eZimbabwe]] hamrtq7rz8j8xel0c65lqeat8s284zo 0 7062 52785 35261 2017-11-13T06:35:43Z MarsRover 652 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Norton''' iguta diki munzvimbo ye[[Mashonaland West]], munyika ye[[Zimbabwe]] pedyo nepurazi rinonzi Porta Farm. Rwendo kubva muguta guru re[[Harare]] kune mufambo we makirometer makumi mana (40 Km). Guta iri rakawana zita iri kubva kumhuri yekwa Norton, vachena vainge vari varimi munzvimbo iyi kubva kuma 1890. Iyezve, guta diki iyi riri pedyo ne[[Zvimba]], musha we mutungamiriri we nyika ye[[Zimbabwe]] va[[Robert Mugabe]]. [[Category:Makuta mu Zimbabwe]] aaaph9xzcivb0zu08wb582oc4p2y3sg 0 7063 87575 49456 2021-07-09T11:53:04Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki Beitbridge iguta riri mu[[Matabeleland]]. Zvinofungirwa kuti muguta reBeitbridge mune vanhu 22,378 (2002). Vanhu vakawanda muBeitbridge vanogona kutaura zvese [[chiShona]] ne [[chiNdevere]] asi Beitbridge ine vagari vakawanda vanotaura [[chiVenda]]. Guta reBeitbridge riri munzvimbo yakanakisa kwazvo kurima. [[Category:Beitbridge]] [[Category:Zimbabwe]] [[Category:Matabeleland]] niqpctwymkea0436fd7e3vvk77aoztp 0 7065 60618 58936 2018-10-07T15:09:46Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chipinge]] inzvimbo inogara vanhu vanonzi [[Vandau]] vanotaura [[Chindau]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Va[[Lenje]] vanoti '''pingila''' (block or obstruct; fasten or bar a door). *Va[[Chewa]] vanoti '''mpingo''' (a line that is vertical or in single file). *VaChewa vanoti '''mpingo''' (a line in file, a flock in file, a column). [[Category:Zimbabwe]] a601qx6yoecpwm5siwg6dc2ks1rqm04 0 7066 35267 2013-11-23T10:11:12Z Perrychilos 4226 +category Mazowe wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mazowe''' inzvimbo riri mudunhu re[[Mashonaland Central]] mu[[Zimbabwe]]. 6tmdndemrolfl9b5dxhti8j31t8rzyi 0 7067 73924 35272 2020-05-03T20:12:19Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Mount Darwin iguta riri kumusoro kweZimbabwe. Pane makiromita 156 kubva muHarare kusvika muMount Darwin. Vanhu veko vanotaura [[mutauronyina]] we[[Shona]] unonzi [[ChiKorekore]]. Zvinofungidzirwa kuti Mount Darwin ndiyo imwe yenzvimbo dzekutanga kushandirwa nemamishenari mudunhu rezasi kweAfrica nemuPutukezi aive muKatorike ainzi Gonçalo da Silveira, akasvika mugore ra1560 uye akazourayiwa muna March 1561 pedyo neMount Darwin mushure mekunetsana nemumwe wemadzishe emo.[citation needed]. Mount Darwin yakapihwa zita rayo nemuvhimi wechichena aivewo mufambi anotsvaga hupfumi ainzi Frederick Courtney Selous rinova zita raCharles Darwin, uyo aizivikanwa nenyaya dzekuita tsvakurudzo yekwakabva vanhu nezvisikwa. Vanhu vane mukurumbira muZimbabwe vanobva kuMount Darwin ndiMai [[Joice Mujuru]], [[Oliver Mtukudzi]], [[Ignatius Mabasa]] na[[Saviour Kasukuwere]]. Mai Mujuru ndivo mutevedzeri wemutungamiri wenyika yeZimbabwe Va[[Robert Mugabe]]. Oliver Mutukudzi muimbi nemuridzi wemagitare, Ignatius Mabasa munyori wemabhuku uye Saviour Kasukuwere igurukota muhurumende ye[[Zanu PF]]. Mount Darwin inzvimbo inowanikwa chipatara chine mukurumbira cheKaranda Mission Hospital. Vanhu vekuMount Darwin vanozivikanwa nekurima, asi vavewo kuraramawo nekuchera goridhe muhova dziriko. Kana uchida kushanyira nzvimbo yeMount Darwin, unokurudzirwa kuti unge wakazvidzivirira kubva kuutunga kana umhutu nekuti kune dambudziko rechirwere cheMarariya zvikuru. 1ihmnoevn7vbh9ruk8n3f7dnbchej1z 0 7068 93566 93565 2022-04-15T11:31:26Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="wikitable floatright" |+<big>Vandau</big> |'''Mutauro''' |[[Chindau]], [[ChiShona|Chishona]] |- |'''Vatuari''' |2.4 miriyoni (2000-2006) |- |'''Mutauronyina''' |Shanga Danda |- |'''Mhuri yemutauro''' |Bhantu * Shona * S15 (Ndau) |- |'''Nzvimbo''' |[[Zimbabwe]], [[Mozambique|Mozambiki]] |} '''Vandau''' kana '''Wandau''' idzinza revanhu vechi[[Bantu|Bhantu]] vakazvarwa mu[[Chipinge]] uye vanhu vedzinza rechi[[Vashona|Shona]], vanoutaura mutauro unonzi [[Chindau]]. == Vambo rezita == Zita rekuti '''Ndau''' rinobva mukukwazisa kwevanhu kwechinyakare "Ndau wee!" mukukwazisa uye mamwe maratidziro enharaunda. [[Nguni|Vangoni]] pavakaona izvi, vakavadaidza kuti vanhu vechiNdau, iro zita pacharo rinoreva: * '''[[ivhu]]''' * '''[[nzvimbo]]''' * kana '''[[nyika]]''' mumutauro wavo. Dzimwe pfungwa ndedzekuti zita iri rakatorwa kubva mumashoko echiNguni "Amading'indawo" zvinoreva kuti "avo vanotsvaga nzvimbo" sezvo izvi zviri izvo va[[Gaza Nguni]] vakavadaidza uye zita rakazoshanduka rikava Ndau. Izvi zvakakanganisa, nekuti Mandau wakange wachigara panzimbo yenyika kudhara, Manguni wakavawana vakatogara munzvimbo dze[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[Mozambique|Mozambiki]] muma1500.<ref>dos Santos, J. Ethiopia Oriental, Evora, 1609, Liv. II, Cap. VIII Santos Ethiopia Oriental 1609.</ref> Iwo mapoka mashanu makuru emaNdau ndiwo: [[Magova]]; [[Mashanga]]; [[Vatomboti]], [[Madanda]] ne[[Teve]]. Vanhu vekare veNdau vakasangana nema[[Khoisan]] ([[Makhoi]] ne[[Masan]] vese) panguva yekutengeserana kwekutanga nema[[Arabhu]] kuShiriyandenga inozivikanwa se[[Mapungubwe]]. Vakatengesa nemaArabhu na "Mpalu" "Njeti" uye "Vukotlo <nowiki>''</nowiki> aya ndiwo machira matsvuku, machena uye eungu pamwe chete ne endarama. Mandau vanhu vaitengesa mishonga yechivanhu, masimba emweya, makanda emhuka nemapfupa. == Nhoroondo == === Makaranga kuita Mandau === Vandau vekare vane hukama nerudzi rwe[[Vakaranga]], uye vakanga vatova ku[[Mozambique|Mozambiki]] nedzimwe nzvimbo dzeZimbabwe kuma[[1500]].<ref>unod, Henri (1977), Matimu Ya Vatsonga: 1498-1650, Braamfontein: Sasavona Publishers.</ref> Nekuda kwekukunda kukuru kwakaitwa maNguni mumakore ekuma1820 dzinza reVandau rakashanduka richisanganisira ropa re[[Vanguni|Manguni]] nemadzitateguru. Izvi zvinoonekwa nehupfumi hwemazwi eChinguni mumutauro wechiNdau, mazita nemasurname echiNguni. Mumakore ekuma[[1820]], munguva yekusanaya kwemvura zvakanyanya, mauto echiNguni ekuchamhembe kunyanya ([[Vazulu]], [[Vaswati]], [[Ndwandwe|Vandwandwe]], [[Vakhumalo]] ne [[VaNdebele|Vandebele]]) vanhu vanotaura mitauro yeBhantu uye vanogara kuchamhembeemabvazuva eAfurika kubva kuCape Province kusvika kuchamhembe cheMozambiki, vakatanga kutamira kuMozambiki kubva ku[[South Africa|Afurika Chemhembe]] yazvino. Mumwe She wechiNguni, Nxaba, akatanga humambo hwenguva pfupi pakati penyika kubva ku[[Sofala]], asi muna [[1837]] akakundwa na Soshangane, mukwikwidzi weNguni ane simba. Pakupedzisira Soshangane akavaka guta guru rake munzvimbo dzakakwirira dziri pakati pe[[Rwizi Sabie]] muZimbabwe yazvino. Vanguni-Shangani vakavamba umambo hweGaza kumaodzanyemba kweMozambiki uye vakakunda vazhinji weVandau vakanga vachitogara munzvimbo iyoyo.<ref>Broch-Due, Vigdis (2005). Violence And Belonging:The Quest For Identity In Post-Colonial Africa. Psychology Press. p. 97. Retrieved 10 July 2012.</ref> Nhoroondo iyi inoratidza kuti Vanguni vakanga vauraya varume vakawanda vechiNdau ndokutora vakadzi wavo. Nekuda kweizvi, "Vanhu vechiNdau" vane mutsara wemhuri une ropa rwechiNguni. Izvi zvakasimbiswazve nekuroorana kweVanguni neVandau. Izwi rinonyanya kukodzera kutsanangura boka rinoguma rinosanganisira Ndau yemazuva ano iShangani. Tsika dzechiNdau dzakashandukawo kuti dzibatanidze tsika dzechiNguni zvakafanana zvekuti mazwi mazhinji echiNguni akava chikamu chemutauro we[[ChiNdau|Chindau]]. Maererano naEarthy, vaNdau pavakakundwa ne[[Ndwandwe|vaNdwandwe]]-[[Vanguni|Nguni]], vamwe Vandau vakapotera pakati pe[[Vachopi]] (Copi) vakanga vaunganidza pfuti kubva kumaPutukezi kuti vazvidzivirire.<ref>Earthy, E.D. (2009), Annals of the Transvaal Museum: III. On Some Ritual Objects of the Vandau in South Chopiland Gaza, Portuguese East Africa, pp. 125‒128.</ref> Zvinonzi nevamwe vanhu verudzi rweChopi vakaramba vakazvimiririra kubva kuNguni Gaza Empire. Pakuumba humambo hweGaza, Soshangane nemauto ake eNguni vakakunda vakasanganisa [[Vatsonga]], [[Vashongonono]], [[Vangomane]], [[Vaputukezi]], [[Vahlengwe]], [[Vanyai]], [[Varhonga]], [[Vashona|Vashona (Samanyika, Bazezuru, Vakaranga nevamwe.)]], [[Vasenga]], [[Vachopi]] pamwe chete neMandau murudzi rutsva nevanhu pamwe chete vachinzi Vashangani. Nekusanaya kwemvura kwenguva refu, kusimuka kweGaza, kutonga kwekutengeswa kwevaranda, uye kuwedzera kwekutonga kwemaPutukezi mu[[Zambezi|Mupata we Zambezi]], madzishe eAfurika aimbove ane simba mudunhu reZambezi akaderera. Munzvimbo yavo, vatungamiriri vehondo vomumupata vakavaka nhare dzakasimba pakusangana kwenzizi huru, uko vakasimudza mauto ari oga ndokuvhozhokera varanda mukati. Aiva nesimba zvikuru pavakuru vehondo ava akanga ari Manuel António de Sousa, anozivikanwawo saGouveia, mugari aibva kuIndia yechiPutukezi, uyo pakazosvika pakati pezana remakore rechi19 aidzora chikamu chikuru cheMupata we Zambezi yokumaodzanyemba uye nzvimbo yakakura kwazvo kumaodzanyemba kwayo. Kuchamhembe kweZambezi, vatengesi vevaranda vechiIslam vakakwira pamasimba kubva panzvimbo yavo muAngoche, uye madzishe eYao okuchamhembe akatamira kumaodzanyemba kunzvimbo dzakakwirira dziri pedyo neRwizi Shire, uko vakanogadza simba ravo rehondo. Nekuda kwekugara uku kuChipinge, vamwe Vandau-Shangani vakagara munyika yave kunzi Mozambiki yemazuva ano nekuti zvinofanirwa kurangarirwa kuti Maputukezi neVazungu (''caucasians'') asati asvika muhutongi hwemakororo ari kunzi Zimbabwe ne Mozambiki zvakateerana. . Kubva kare nemazana emakore ekusanganiswa nemamwe mapoka echiShona, mutauro netsika dzechiNdau zvakashanduka . Kuroorana nevaNguni vanokunda kwakawedzera kunaka kweNguni kumutauro netsika. Chindau chekare chinogona kuve chimwe chemhando dzekare-kare pamitauro yemazuva ano yechiNguni. Zvinogoneka kuti vaNdau vekare nderimwe remarudzi emadzitateguru ekutanga evaNguni, zvakafanana ne[[Vamthethwa]], [[Valala]], ne [[Vadebe]] vanobva kuVathonga-Tekela. Izvi zvese fungidziro panguva ino uye kumwe kutsvagisa kunoda kuitwa kumisa izvi.<blockquote> Muchirevo chezwi rokuti mutauro wechiNdau unonyanya kutaurwa kumatunhu ekumaodzanyemba kwedunhu re [[Sofala]]: [[Machanga]], [[Chibabava]], [[Machaze]] (Danda), [[Buzi]] uye [[Nhamatanda]], Dondo ne [[Beira]] (Bangwe) uye wakafanana neShona. Nguni mazwi. Iyo zvakare inotaurwa muchidimbu muMambone (Inhambane mudunhu) neMossurize. Vanotaurawo chiPutukezi kuMozambique neChirungu muZimbabwe. MuZimbabwe, chiNdau chinotaurwa zvikuru kumatunhu e[[Chipinge]] ne [[Chimanimani]].- </blockquote>Mukati menjanji pakati peBeira neZimbabwe mutauro wechiSena, waingotaurwa mubani reZambezi chete, wava rudzi rwemutauro wekutaura. == Dhemogirafiki == Kusvika muna [[1997]], zvaifungidzirwa kuti muMozambiki maiva nevatauri veNdau 581 000. Kune madzinza akawanda eVandau-Shangani anogara muChamhembe cheAfurika. Musha unonzi Mbozi pari zvino unozivikanwa nezita rekuti Govhu kwaMalamulele unoumbwa nedzinza rekwaShangani rose rakaita sa[[Sithole]], [[Miyambo]], [[Simango]], [[Moyana]], na [[Mashaba]] vazhinji vacho vane midzi yechiNdau kunze kweVanguni kwavanobva mazita avo. Mazita ari pamusoro ndeevaNguni nekwavakabva ku[[Zululand]] kwaigara vaNdwandwe vasati vatiza nekuda kwe[[Mfecane]]. Chindau ndiwo mumwe wemitauro inoshandiswa mumakereke ekuBeira. Nhasi vaNdau-Shangani vanonyanyozivikanwa nemhazita emhuri anoti: [[Sakwinje]], [[Semwayo]], [[Simango]], [[Sibiya]], [[Dhliwayo]], [[Dube]], [[Makuyana]], [[Mlambo]], [[Mthethwa]], [[Mhlanga]], [[Nxumalo]], [[Hlatshwayo]], [[Sithole]], [[Kwidini]], [[Sidhile]], [[Dhlakama]], [[Bhila]] na [[Zharikiya]]. Zvakakosha kuziva kuti havasi vanhu vese vanodaidzwa nemazita aya vanganzi vaNdau kunze kwaZharikiya. Izvi zvinodaro nekuti aya mazita echiNguni anowanikwa pakati pevaNguni uye anowanikwa muZululand pamwe neMatebeleland kubva kuvanhu vasina hukama nevaNdau. Kuti unzwisise chiNdau chemazuva ano, unofanirwa kunzwisisa simba reNguni iro rakasimba kwazvo. == Mapolitiki == Renamo, Bato re ''(Mozambican National Resistance Movement)'', rinowana rutsigiro kubva kuShangani mudunhu re[[Sofala, Mozambiki|Sofala]] kuMozambiki (kunova kunobva mutungamiriri wavo [[Dhlakama]], pamwe na [[Achibhishopu]] weCatholic weBeira), muchidimbu nekuda kwemamiriro avo ehupfumi nemagariro. Kupinda mukudyara kwemari kubva kunze kwenyika uye zvirongwa zvekusimudzira magariro nehupfumi zvebato rinotonga. Mutungamiriri wekutanga we[[ZANU]] muZimbabwe nyika isati yawana kuzvitonga kuzere ndi[[Ndabaningi Sithole|VaNdabaningi Sithole]], vanobva pedyo negomo reSelinda. [[Robert Mugabe|VaRobert Mugabe]] pavakatanga kutonga, VaSithole vakaumba bato ravo re[[ZANU-Ndonga]] iro riri kuramba richiwana rutsigiro pakati peVandau-Shangani. Nekuda kwekunetsana kwaVaSithole naVaMugabe, == Mabviro eruzivo == <references /> [[Category:Vandau]] 3mam1rxusjdijmxke40a7j1vylp75f3 0 7069 69615 49455 2019-12-21T02:53:10Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Nyanga''' idhorobha diki-diki riri kumabvazuva pedyo nemuganhu weZimbabwe ne[[Mozambique]]. Riri [[munyasi]] [[Gomo reNyangani]]. Riri pedyo nemahotera anoti Troutbeck neMonteclare, Juliasdale.Vanhu vemudhorobha iri nemunharaunda vanotaura ChiManyika. Munhauraunda meNyanga ndimo mumuzinda wembatatisi. Michero yakaita semaapuro, mapichisi nemaapirikotsi hazvisi zvenhamo munzvimbo dziri mumakomo akapoteredza Nyanga. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''nyanga''' (n. vulture) vachireva shiri inonzi '''gora'''. [[Category:Makuta mu Zimbabwe]] 1xxnw7axqrkggj2h4ewmfu3zsx7qxlb 0 7070 69963 69962 2020-01-04T18:31:15Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[ChiNdau]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ChiNdau]] tnw80qnfzbc7calxxnl9vxft72yeh4u 0 7071 88861 35520 2021-08-17T20:26:55Z Tarih 12088 +image #WPWPTR #WPWP #WLA wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Birchenough Bridge 2020.jpg|thumb|270px| Birchenough Bridge]] '''Zambuko reBirchenough''' (Birchenough Bridge) rinowanikwa mudunhu re[[Manicaland]] munyika ye[[Zimbabwe]]. Zambuko iri rakavakwa na[[Dorman Long]] uye rakapedzwa kuvakwa mugore ra1935 uye rakapiwa zita iri mushure maVa[[Henry Birchnough]] vakarasirwa madota avo munyasi mezambuko iri mushure mekufa kwavo. Zambuko iri rinonzi nevagari vemu nyika yeZimbabwe kuti ndechimwe chezvivakwa chakaisvonaka uye chakakwenenzverwa. Vanhu vemunzvimbo iyi vanorarama nekudyara nekukohwa mbesa uye nekupfuya mbudzi. Nzvimbo iyi hainaye mvura yakawanda uye kunopisa samare. Vagari veko vanowanzopinda munguva yakaoma nechirwere che[[humutu]] (malaria). [[Category:Zimbabwe]] jtsmbq68ww9yaqe6heo5so60nnw8ncc 0 7072 79070 74926 2020-09-23T03:23:29Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Vanhu veChiShona vanokoshesa '''kumhoresana'''. Kazhinji mwana mudiki anotarisirwa kutanga kumhoresa munhu mukuru. Kune mamhoresero akasiyana-siyana, zvichienderana nenguva uye mazera evanhu. Vanhu vanomhoresana kana vatanga kuonana asi vasingazivane; kana vachizivana asi vapedza mazuva matatu kana kupfuura vasina kuonana; kana kuti vachigara vachionana asi zvichienderana kuti inguvai yezuva. ===KUMHORESANA KWEVANHU VATANGA KUONANA=== 1) Pakati pevana vadiki A: Mhoro.(Achitambanudza ruoko rwerudyi) <br /> B: Mhoro. Wakadii zvako/hako?(Achitambanudzawo ruoko rwerudyi) <br /> A: Ndiripo kana wakadiiwo. <br /> B: Ndiripo zvangu/hangu. <br /> 2) Pakati pemwana muduku nemunhu mukuru Mwana : Mhoroi.(Achitambanudza ruoko rwerudyi) <br /> Mukuru: Mhoro. Wakadii zvako/hako?(Vachitambanudzawo ruoko rwerudyi) <br /> Mwana : Ndiripo kana makadiiwo. <br /> Mukuru: Ndiripo zvangu/hangu. <br /> 3) Pakati pevanhu vakuru vaviri A: Mhoroi.(Vachitambanudza ruoko rwerudyi) <br /> B: Mhoroi. Makadii zvenyu/henyu?(Vachitambanudzawo ruoko rwerudyi) <br /> A: Ndiripo kana makadiiwo <br /> B: Ndiripo zvangu/hangu <br /> 4) Pakati pumunhu mukuru neboka revana(Apa munhu mukuru ndiye anotanga sezvo ari kumhores vanhu vakawanda) Mukuru: Mhoroi vana/vakomana/vasikana <br /> Vana : Mhoroi. Makadii zvenyu/henyu? <br /> Mukuru: Ndiripo kana makadiiwo <br /> Vana : Tiripo zvedu/hedu <br /> ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaXhosa]] vanoti '''molo''' (hello) kureva [[mhoro]]. *MaXhosa vanoti '''molweni''' (hello) kureva [[mhoroi]]. *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''morodza''' (v. greet) kureva kumhoresa. Izwi rokuti '''morodza''' rinotodza [[Afrikaans]] inoti '''more'''. [[category:tsika]] b7mhywbbbcvld3ut00po2q0dvgpj2tb 0 7073 68797 63211 2019-09-12T21:05:02Z Sire Greenfield 9684 profile including work and edcation wikitext text/x-wiki '''Nigel M. K. Chanakira''' Kingdom Private Equity Chairman · September 2013 to present · Harare, Zimbabwe Currently A private equity fund focused on financial services, technology and property investments in Zimbabwe, Botswana, Mauritius and South Africa. A new exciting development has emerged with the fund whereby it is investing in start-ups and small emerging companies with some auditable track record under the Simba Savannahs in Zimbabwe. Mentorship and a little seed money is offered to these emerging businesses to add rocket fuel to them through five mentors including, yours truly. * Smiafrica Executive Chairman · February 2002 to present Motivating people to realize more of their full potential from Harare, Zimbabwe and stretching into neighboring African countries. * Zimbabwe Investment Authority Non executive chairman · 2010 to September 2016 · Harare, Zimbabwe * Kingdom Meikles Ltd GCEO · January 1, 2008 to October 1, 2009 · Harare, Zimbabwe Merging a diversed conglomerate. A dream that turned into a nightmare then a lesson manual on how not to do a merger! ** Best Seller Book<span class="fsm fwn fcg"></span> 2013 publication * Kingdom Financial Holdings Limited Founder, Director · November 1, 1994 to September 5, 2013 · Harare, Zimbabwe Founder & CEO for first seven years since November 1994. Returned in 2006-2007 as CEO then served as Non-Executive Director from 2008 till 5 September 2013 when he disinvested. * Bard Discount House Ltd Economist, Gilt's Dealer & Director at Bard Investment Services · April 1990 to October 1994 · Harare, Zimbabwe * Reserve Bank of Zimbabwe Assistant Economist · February 1, 1989 to March 31, 1990 '''Education''' * Harvard University Class of 2008 · JF Kennedy School of Gov't Prog · Cambridge, Massachusetts ** 2008<span class="fsm fwn fcg"></span> * University of Zimbabwe Class of 1988 · Economics · Development (biology) · Harare, Zimbabwe Dissertation topic - "The implications of Zimbabwe's domestic debt on money supply growth between 1980 to 1989" ** 3<span class="fsm fwn fcg"></span> * University of Zimbabwe Class of 1985 · BSc (Hons) Economics · Economics, econometrics and finance majors · Harare, Zimbabwe ** Class of 1987<span class="fsm fwn fcg"></span> ** 2/1<span class="fsm fwn fcg"></span> First class passes in stats, finance, * Churchill Boys High School, Harare, Zimbabwe Class of 1984 · Harare, Zimbabwe * St Johns High School Emarald Hill Harare Zimbabwe 1979 to Dec 1982 · Harare, Zimbabwe * Martindale Catholic Primary School Class of 1977 · Selous, Zimbabwe To Standard 4 <br /> [[Category:Vanhu]] av566t82x63zkyjfcaoeu5m9wfc2akj 0 7074 62691 62690 2019-01-08T16:44:23Z Mucha Muchemwa 8558 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Karoi''' idhorobha riri mudunhu re[[Mashonaland West]], mu[[Zimbabwe]]. Zita renzvimbo iyi rakavapo mushure mekuge maitika nyaya dzakasiyana siyana.Nzvimbo iyi yakava nemukurumbira wemadzimai ayishanda husiku vangadedzwa muchivanhu chedu sevaroyi. Mushure mekunge vabatikidzwa kwayedza nguva dzakati wandeyi vagari venzvimbo iyi pamwe nevavakidzani vakaona zvakakodzera kuti nzvimbo iyi ipiwe zita rinoenderana nemabasa evagari vemo Karoi inowanikwa makiromita makumi masere nemashanu (53 maera) kubva muguta re[[Chinhoyi]] iri guta guru riri pedyo,<ref>[http://distancecalculator.globefeed.com/Zimbabwe_Distance_Result.asp?%20fromplace=Karoi%20()&toplace=Chinhoyi%20()&fromlat=-16.9&tolat=-17.3666667&fromlng=29.7666667&tolng=30.2 Road Distance Between Chinhoyi And Karoi With Map]</ref> uye makiromita mazana maviri kuchamhembe nechekumadokero kubva mu[[Harare]].<ref>[http://distancecalculator.globefeed.com/Zimbabwe_Distance_Result.asp?fromplace=Karoi%20()%20&toplace=Harare%20(Harare)&fromlat=-16.9&tolat=-17.8177778&fromlng=29.7666667&tolng=31.0447222 Map Showing Karoi And Harare With Distance Marker]</ref> Dorobha reKaroi riri mumugwagwa mukuru weA1 pakati peHarare ne[[Chirundu]], pamuganhu weZimbabwe ne[[Zambia]], iri makiromita 170 kuchamhembe nechekumadokero kubva muKaroi.<ref>[http://distancecalculator.globefeed.com/Zimbabwe_Distance_Result.asp?fromplace=Karoi%20()%20&toplace=Chirundu%20()&fromlat=-16.9&tolat=-16.0333333&fromlng=29.7666667&tolng=28.85 Road Distance Between Karoi And Chirundu With Map]</ref> Mitsetse yakatarwa yakati sambamba yeKaroi inoti: 16° 48' 36.00"S, 29° 42' 0.00"E ([[Mbariro yeTaranyika]]:16.8100; [[Mutandariko weTaranyika]]:29.7000). Mudhorobha reKaroi munowanikwa muzinda weKaroi District Administration. Rakakomberedzwa nemapurazi anorimwa fodya inobadara zvikuru. Zita reKaroi rinoreva kuti "kamuroi kadiki". Mugore 1945 Karoi yakava nzvimbo yakapiwa kunyanya varungu vari varwi vehondo yepasi rose yechipiri vakawana rubatsiro kubva kuhurumende kuti vatange zvekurima fodya. Mugore ra1992 kwakava nekuverengwa vanhu mudhorobha reKaroi kufungizirwa kuti huwandu hwaisvika pa14,763. Mugore ra2004, kwakafungizirwa kuti huwandu hwaisvika pa25,030. Karoi ine masabhabha anonzi Chikangwe iri pachinhambwe chema makiromita maviri (1.2 maera), nechekumabvazuva nechepakati panoitirwa zvimabizimisi (CBD). ==Mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]]== *Vatauri ve[[Chewa]] vanoti '''chikanga''' (a thicket). Kune musha unonzi [[Chikanga]] ku[[Karoi]]. ==References== {{reflist}} [[Category:Mashonaland West Province]] k5ni9izpgeqioa5luiscjfmxdyoxenm 0 7075 46225 45701 2016-08-22T22:33:27Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Magunje_(Nzvimbo)|Magunje]] (settlement in Zimbabwe). *[[Magunje_(Gunje)|Magunje]] (dry stalk of maize or sorghum). {{Kujekesa}} k1xrm48hde846sdfrktmqq7yj7b0zjh 0 7076 75594 49452 2020-06-18T12:54:20Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Alaska''' imusha uri mudunhu reMashonaland West, muZimbabwe. Alaska inowanikwa makiromita 15 (9 maera) kubva muguta re[[Chinhoyi]]. Mitsetse yakatarwa yakati sambamba yeKaroi inoti: 17° 22' 30.00"S, 30° 3' 54.00"E ([[Mbariro yeTaranyika]]:-17.3750; [[Mutandariko weTaranyika]]:30.0650). Inowanikwa pamusoro pegungwa mamita anosvika pa1,200 (3900 ft). Makilomita 7 (4.3 maera) kuchamhembe nechekumabvazuva kubva kuAlaska kunowanikwa Chirorodziva reChinhoyi mu[[Chinhoyi Caves National Park]], nzvimbo inoshanyirwa nevagari vemunharaunda. Nzvimbo iyi yakapfuma nendarama. Mugore ra1959 mugodhi wendarama weAlaska Mine wakatanga kucherwa ndarama. Ndiwo wakabata dhorobha, parizvino wakavharwa. Zvichakadaro, mimwe migodhi iri mudunhu ichiri kuchera ndarama iyo inounzwa kuAlaska kuzonyunguditswa nekunhadzurudzwa. Vanoti zita rekuti Alaska rakauya mushure mawanikwa goridhe muAlaska, kuNorth America, panguva imwe chete. Mugore ra2004, kwakafungizirwa kuti huwandu hwaisvika pa4,575. [[Category:Makuta mu Zimbabwe]] fpvvsgn44dfxr8u94wgl4ds0bvnj2yc 0 7077 52786 49462 2017-11-13T06:36:27Z MarsRover 652 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chegutu''' idhorobha riri mudunhu reMashonaland West, mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Shopping== *[[TM Pick & Pay]] *[[OK Zimbabwe]]. [[Category:Chegutu]] snpy2jvjvgy1v10xypi8abk5gtxvwaw 0 7078 35290 2013-11-23T13:43:00Z PaucaVerba 4153 creation wikitext text/x-wiki Tengwe igrowthpoint riri mudunhu reMashonaland West, muZimbabwe. tnjj5z4mxi5080mdcvkaj152mer3ec0 0 7079 59324 49538 2018-08-19T14:36:30Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Chakari inzvimbo inowanikwa zvicherwa iri mudunhu reMashonaland West, muZimbabwe. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Va[[Swahili]] vanoti '''chakari''' (1. much, very, to a high degree; 2. Coll. be drunk). [[Category:Makuta mu Zimbabwe]] sc18svg54nt52mc1onctuwsd6majf2o 0 7081 84354 84353 2021-02-20T21:09:30Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki <imagemap> File:London Montage L.jpg|275px|right|alt=London montage. Clicking on an image in the picture causes the browser to load the appropriate article. rect 217 123 282 330 [[Heron Tower]] rect 322 123 380 330 [[Tower 42]] rect 441 154 498 330 [[30 St Mary Axe]] rect 505 87 572 330 [[Leadenhall Building]] rect 638 208 699 251 [[Willis Building (London)|Willis Building]] rect 596 251 715 332 [[Lloyds Building]] rect 740 217 851 275 [[Canary Wharf]] rect 888 168 940 330 [[20 Fenchurch Street]] rect 0 330 1200 450 [[City of London]] rect 0 460 330 1420 [[London Underground]] rect 330 460 622 1420 [[Elizabeth Tower]] rect 632 460 1200 951 [[Trafalgar Square]] rect 632 961 1200 1420 [[London Eye]] rect 0 1429 1200 1765 [[Tower Bridge]] rect 0 1765 1200 1809 [[River Thames]] </imagemap></center> [[File:City of London skyline from London City Hall - Sept 2015 - Crop Aligned.jpg|thumb|right|The City of London]] '''London''', iguta guru re[[United Kingdom]]. == Nhoroondo == Nhoroondo yeLondon, guta guru reEngland neUnited Kingdom, inowedzera kupfuura makore 2000. === Moto mukuru, 1666 === Moto wakapfuura nepakati penzvimbo dzeLondon kubva Svondo, 2 Gunyana kusvika China, 6 Gunyana 1666. ==Mabhuku uye zvinyorwa== === Nhoroondo yeLondon === * Ackroyd, Peter. ''London: A Biography'' (2009) ([https://www.theguardian.com/books/2001/aug/29/firstchapters.highereducation First chapter].) * Ball, Michael, and David T. Sunderland. ''Economic history of London, 1800–1914'' (Routledge, 2002) * Bucholz, Robert O., and Joseph P. Ward. ''London: A Social and Cultural History, 1550–1750'' (Cambridge University Press; 2012) 526 pages * Clark, Greg. ''The Making of a World City: London 1991 to 2021'' (John Wiley & Sons, 2014) * Emerson, Charles. ''1913: In Search of the World Before the Great War'' (2013) compares London to 20 major world cities on the eve of World War I; pp 15 to 36, 431–49. * Jones, Robert Wynn. ''The Flower of All Cities: The History of London from Earliest Times to the Great Fire'' (Amberley Publishing, 2019). * {{cite book |url=https://openlibrary.org/works/OL16456334W/Let's_go_London_1998 |title=London |series=[[Let's Go travel guides|Let's Go]] |year=1998 |ol=16456334W }} * Mort, Frank, and Miles Ogborn. "Transforming Metropolitan London, 1750–1960." ''Journal of British Studies'' (2004) 43#1 pp: 1-14. * Weightman, Gavin, and Stephen Humphries. ''The Making of Modern London, 1914–1939'' (Sidgwick & Jackson, 1984) * White, Jerry. ''London in the 20th Century: A City and Its People'' (2001) 544 pages; Social history of people, neighborhoods, work, culture, power. [https://www.amazon.com/London-20th-Century-Jerry-White/dp/1845951263/ Excerpts] * White, Jerry. ''London in the 19th Century: 'A Human Awful Wonder of God''' (2008); Social history of people, neighborhoods, work, culture, power. [https://www.amazon.com/London-19th-Century-Human-Wonder/dp/0712600302/ Excerpt and text search] * White, Jerry. ''London in the Eighteenth Century: A Great and Monstrous Thing'' (2013) 624 pages; [https://www.amazon.com/London-Eighteenth-Century-Great-Monstrous/dp/0712600426/ Excerpt and text search] 480pp; Social history of people, neighborhoods, work, culture, power. == References == [[Category:United Kingdom]] [[Category:Makuta mu England]] [[Category:London]] mvve8atubugmopai4x5lktju9o0mxtt 0 7082 35344 35322 2013-11-25T20:56:46Z Ilizwi 4097 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Kyiv''', iguta guru re[[Ukraine]]. [[Category:Europe]] i06d8ea91zigrk8mreblzz62p4lrbss 0 7083 55638 48616 2018-02-20T13:00:12Z DARIO SEVERI 6291 Added image wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:MSK Collage 2015.png|thumb|240px|Moskow]] '''Moscow''', iguta guru re[[Russian Federation]]. [[Category:Russian Federation]] df4c4h6t90ji924rky2t1utorqomfmt 0 7084 44974 35327 2016-05-14T01:12:56Z 24.78.65.130 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Image:Wheelock mt2.jpg|thumb|Chenjedzo yemoto nechiveneko (Wheelock MT-24-LSM).]] [[File:Honeywell home alarm.JPG|thumb|right|220px|Zvinoshandiswa kuzuvisa gumbapamwe yemumba.]] '''Zvinoshandiswa kuchengetedza''' (''security devices'') kana gumbapamwe rezvinoshandiswa kuchengetedza zvinotumira mashoko ekuti unokwanisa kuona kana kuti kunzwa chinochengetedza chinokwanisa kukuzivisa kuti pane chaitika kana kuti zvichangoitika. Zvinoshandiswa zvinosanganisira sairini (''siren''). Semuenzaniso zvinoshandiswa kuchengetedza zvinotevera zvinoti: * Chenjedzo pambavha (''burglar alarms'') yakagadzirirwa kuzivisa kana kusvinudza asvika panharaunda yakachengetedzwa. Izvi zvinoitika muchinyararire kutumira mashoko kune mapurisa kana varindi. Vanoziviswa pasina uzivi hwembavha, zvichiwedzera mukana wekubata mbavha. * Chiringazuva chevarindi (''alarm clocks'') inosvinudza munguva dzose dzaunenge wakasarudza. Mugumbapamwe rekuchengetedza chiringazuva chevarindi chinozivisa kana zvaunenge wakanzi uite ukasazviita inozivisa. * Chenjedzo nedziviriro (''safety alarms'') inorira kana pane chakaipa chaitika. Chenjedzo nedziviro dzinonyanya paruzhinji: ** sairini kana pachinge paita mafashamu emvura nemoto unoparadza nharaunda ** chenjedzo yemoto mukati mechivakwa zvinoiudza kuti moto watsva. Izvi zvinowanzova nepazvinosvikira [[unyanzvi wezvinoitika]]. ** chenjedzo yeutsi mukati mechivakwa ** chenjedzo yekuchengetedza motokari Pachishona vanoridza ngoma kana kuridza hwamanda kuzivisa vari kure kana kwaita moto kana vavengi kana zvimwewo zvaitika. [[Category:Rudekaro]] nw7pdedqujh52wr0gz2vgnq58vlpmdo 0 7085 40767 40727 2015-06-17T23:30:37Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Gwamba reKudzimurira]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Gwamba reKudzimurira]] quj8htj4pqj9d48jwv0jpcunlf2gbon 0 7086 35330 2013-11-24T15:42:06Z PaucaVerba 4153 creation wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Saturn V aerial.jpg|thumb|upright|Saturn V yakatakura chitundumusere Apollo 15 kuPad 39A mugore ra1971.]] '''John F. Kennedy Space Center (KSC)''' inzvimbo iri muAmerica yavanoshandisa kutumira zvitundumusere paNASA izvo zvinoshandiswa nevanhu kutanga Zvita mugore ra1968. Vehicle Assembly Building (VAB) pachivakwa ichi ndipo panogadzirwa zvitundumusere uye chivakwa chikuru chechina pasirose ndicho chikuru kubvachapera kuvakwa mugore ra1965. Kennedy Space Center inonwanikwa muMerritt Island mu[[Florida]]. Vanhu vanosvika 13,100 vanosevenza ipapo. 6a8sqtwbymqe15ngl8w5ouf8li3a6vm 0 7087 35331 2013-11-24T16:06:00Z PaucaVerba 4153 creation wikitext text/x-wiki '''Florida''' ndiyo state iri mukumaodzayemba nechekumabvazuva kwe[[United States of America]]. alys8v6w4kn4qr6dzwrcvt4ad6wn8bk 0 7089 69780 54599 2019-12-25T19:39:56Z Świętokrzyskie3 8153 wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''''Republic of Poland''<br />''Rzeczpospolita Polskа''<br />'''''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag_of_Poland.svg|125px|Mureza wePoland]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Herb_Polski.svg|135px]] |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[Rwiyo]]: Poland Is Not Yet Lost''</big> |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File:EU-Poland.svg|250px]] |} [[File:FB Warszawa panorama.jpg|thumb|Warsaw]] '''Poland''' (/poʊlənd/; mu[[ChiPolish]]: Rzeczpospolita Polska, [ʐɛt͡ʂpɔsˈpɔlʲita]) inyika iri mu[[Europe]]. Guta guru racho i [[Warsaw]]. Nyika iyi ine miganhu ne[[Czechia]], [[Russia]], [[Ukraine]], [[Belarus]], [[Slovakia]], [[Lithuania]] ne[[Germany]]. {{Europe}} [[Category:Nyika]] [[Category:Poland]] cbh7bww3xg0hk7gdhd34bo699vs5dog 0 7090 48817 48671 2017-01-07T02:08:23Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:FB Warszawa panorama.jpg|thumb|Warsaw (Warszawa) ]] '''Warsaw''', iguta guru re[[Poland]]. [[Category:Warzaw]] 0j35j1uz5ifaswinrzisvwd8owfeojj 0 7091 54605 36288 2018-01-10T07:10:20Z DARIO SEVERI 6291 Added template Europe. wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''''Slovak Republic''<br />''Slovenská republika''<br />'''''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag_of_Slovakia.svg|125px|Mureza weSlovakia]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Coat_of_Arms_of_Slovakia.svg|135px]] |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[Rwiyo]]: Nad Tatrou sa blýska, "Lightning Over the Tatras"''</big> |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File:EU-Slovakia.svg|250px]] |} '''Slovakia''' (/sloʊˈvɑːkiə/; mu[[ChiSlovak]]: Slovensko, /slovɛnsko/) inyika iri mu[[Europe]]. Guta guru racho i[[Bratislava]]. Nyika iyi ine miganhu ne[[Czechia]], [[Ukraine]], [[Austria]], [[Poland]] ne[[Hungary]]. {{Europe}} [[Category:Nyika]] [[Category:Europe]] bxqxvgy6srtnl5bjth6jp712etit55p 0 7092 48696 35351 2017-01-06T07:25:13Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Bratislava''' ndiro guta guru riri mu[[Slovakia]]. [[Category:Slovakia]] 1e3ah7emvvcfy3e4lcvpi7q42abwl3j 0 7094 35485 35370 2013-12-01T13:12:17Z Chabi1 1604 wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''''Republic of Belarus''<br />''Рэспубліка Беларусь''<br />'''''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag_of_Belarus.svg|125px|Mureza wePoland]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Coat_of_arms_of_Belarus.svg|135px]] |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[Rwiyo]]: Дзяржаўны гімн Рэспублікі Беларусь, "Dziaržaŭny himn Respubliki Bielaruś" ''</big> |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File:Europe-Belarus.svg|250px]] |} '''Belarus''' (/bɛləˈruːs/; mu[[ChiBelarusian]]: Белару́сь, [bʲɛlaˈrusʲ]) inyika iri mu[[Europe]]. Guta guru racho i[[Minsk]]. Nyika iyi ine miganhu ne[[Russian Federation]], [[Latvia]], [[Ukraine]], [[Poland]] ne[[Lithuania]]. {{Europe}} [[Category:Nyika]] [[Category:Europe]] 1dqm5fcd76bsykd2qw8qfsh4nv46wx2 0 7095 48617 35362 2017-01-06T05:07:13Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Minsk''' iguta guru yenyika inonzi [[Belarus]]. [[Category:Belarus]] 7js9nbr53vwbz5oxboztbr3qmxkgpgt 0 7096 51889 35364 2017-09-21T14:09:45Z DARIO SEVERI 6291 Added template wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''''Republic of Latvia''<br />''Latvijas Republika''<br />'''''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag_of_Latvia.svg|125px|Mureza wePoland]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Coat_of_Arms_of_Latvia.svg|135px]] |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[Rwiyo]]: Dievs, svētī Latviju!, "God Bless Latvia!" ''</big> |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File:EU-Latvia.svg|250px]] |} '''Latvia''' (/lætviə/; mu[[ChiLatvian]]: Latvija) inyika iri mu[[Europe]]. Guta guru racho i[[Riga]]. Nyika iyi ine miganhu ne[[Russian Federation]], [[Estonia]], [[Lithuania]], [[Belarus]] ne[[Sweden]]. {{Europe}} [[Category:Nyika]] [[Category:Europe]] 95aam5n5gasqglq10lt9hgbxm3dyyzs 0 7097 48645 35365 2017-01-06T05:58:57Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Riga''' iguta guru yenyika inonzi [[Latvia]]. [[Category:Latvia]] g30snxwygsvg3k4kw10neooedd17nut 0 7098 90707 54615 2022-01-03T14:05:54Z Sillerkiil 14574 wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''''Republic of Estonia''<br />''Eesti Vabariik''<br />'''''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag_of_Estonia.svg|125px|Mureza wePoland]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Coat_of_arms_of_Estonia.svg|135px]] |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[Rwiyo]]: Mu isamaa, mu õnn ja rõõm, "My Fatherland, My Happiness and Joy" ''</big> |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File:EU-Estonia.svg|250px]] |} [[File:Drone video of Estonia 2021.webm|thumb|Estonia 2021]] '''Estonia''' (/ɛˈstoʊniə/; mu[[ChiEstonian]]: Eesti) inyika iri mu[[Europe]]. Guta guru racho i[[Tallinn]]. Nyika iyi ine miganhu ne[[Russian Federation]], [[Latvia]], ne[[Finland]]. {{Europe}} [[Category:Nyika]] [[Category:Europe]] ic5w92lzjwdz7t32r8pnud7luc9mq80 0 7099 48683 35367 2017-01-06T07:11:57Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Tallinn''' iguta guru yenyika inonzi [[Estonia]]. [[Category:Estonia]] qw8ee5aimxspmef2sqjf7kprd87hz6v 0 7100 64058 35368 2019-05-23T19:14:42Z Risto hot sir 9521 File wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''''Republic of Finland''<br />''Suomen tasavalta''<br />'''''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag_of_Finland.svg|125px|Mureza wePoland]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Coat_of_arms_of_Finland.svg|135px]] |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[Rwiyo]]: Maamme, "Our Land" ''</big> |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File:EU-Finland.svg|250px]] |} [[File:Koli National Park in Northern Karelia.jpg|thumb|Pielinen]] '''Finland''' (/fɪnlənd/; mu[[ChiFinnish]]: Suomi) inyika iri mu[[Europe]]. Guta guru racho i[[Helsinki]]. Nyika iyi ine miganhu ne[[Russian Federation]], [[Estonia]], [[Sweden]], ne[[Norway]]. [[Category:Nyika]] [[Category:Europe]] 7mk5jhy142ocfm6lsowns6idtb6ngvf 0 7101 48642 48641 2017-01-06T05:55:59Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Helsinki''' (sv: '''Helsingfors''') iguta guru yenyika inonzi [[Finland]]. == History == [[File:Gustav Vasa.jpg|thumb|right|[[Gustav Vasa]].]] Helsinki aiva founded 1552 no Swedish mambo [[Gustav Vasa]]. [[Category:Finland]] 5guj4n5zivdxhvgqc2ugvl3r660m5ik 0 7102 66003 66002 2019-07-03T11:30:08Z 1997kB 8385 Reverted edits by [[Special:Contributions/109.126.150.125|109.126.150.125]] to last revision. wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''''Republic of Lithuania''<br />''Lietuvos Respublika''<br />'''''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag_of_Lithuania.svg|125px|Mureza wePoland]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Coat_of_Arms_of_Lithuania.svg|135px]] |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[Rwiyo]]: Tautiška giesmė ''</big> |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File:EU-Lithuania.svg|250px]] |} '''Lithuania''' (/lɪθjuːˈeɪniə/; mu[[ChiLithuanian]]: Lietuva) inyika iri mu[[Europe]]. Guta guru racho i[[Vilnius]]. Nyika iyi ine miganhu ne[[Russian Federation]], [[Latvia]], [[Denmark]], [[Poland]], [[Belarus]], ne[[Sweden]]. <gallery> File:Vilnius at dusk.jpg|[[Vilnius]] File:Pilkosios kopos 2.jpg|[[Neringa]] File:Kryžių kalnas 2013.JPG|Kryžių Kalnas File:Zemaiciu Alka (Samogitian Alka).jpg|Alka </gallery> {{Europe}} [[Category:Nyika]] [[Category:Europe]] ez3r8oeeg3b3i5d5b6h6vg63p7w51rb 0 7103 51231 48673 2017-07-28T21:10:56Z Pofka 7083 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Vilnius Modern Skyline At Dusk, Lithuania - Diliff.jpg|thumb|260px|Vilnius]] '''Vilnius''', iguta guru re[[Lithuania]]. [[Category:Lithuania]] llx2vsn8db243z66r3po7pp5wou6dpj 0 7104 54608 48808 2018-01-10T07:12:03Z DARIO SEVERI 6291 Added template Europe. wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''''Kingdom of Sweden''<br />''Konungariket Sverige''<br />'''''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag_of_Sweden.svg|125px|Mureza wePoland]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Great coat of arms of Sweden.svg|135px]] |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[Rwiyo]]: Du gamla, Du fria, "Thou ancient, thou free" ''</big> |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File:EU-Sweden.svg|250px]] |} '''Sweden''' (/swiːdən/; mu[[ChiSwedish]]: Sverige [ˈsværjɛ]) inyika iri mu[[Europe]]. Guta guru racho i[[Stockholm]]. Nyika iyi ine miganhu ne[[Norway]], [[Finland]] ne[[Denmark]]. {{Europe}} [[Category:Nyika]] [[Category:Sweden]] [[Category:Scandinavia]] 2mre69tuvs5j62zg4rlr1cadj2ocbky 0 7105 49309 48782 2017-01-10T05:35:08Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Stockholm.jpg|thumb|300px|Stockholm, Sweden.]] '''Stockholm''', iguta guru re[[Sweden]]. [[Category:Stockholm]] 2peggrzcansp7t8fzbpaorjr6panzj4 0 7106 91806 89903 2022-02-26T18:39:20Z Magnefl 3758 Population estimate wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''Norway'''</big></big><br />Kongeriket Norge<br />Kongeriket Noreg<br />Norgga gonagasriika |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="160px" | [[File:Flag_of_Norway.svg|160px|Mureza wePoland]] | align="center" width="120px" | [[File:Coat_of_Arms_of_Norway.svg|70px]] |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[Rwiyo]]: Ja, vi elsker dette landet, "Yes, we love this country" ''</big><br />[[File:Norway (National Anthem).ogg]] |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File:Europe-Norway.svg|300px]] |- | align="center" colspan=2 |Legislature = ''[[:en:Parliament of Norway|Parliament of Norway|Stortinget]]'' <br />&nbsp;'''L''' ''[[:en:Sami Parliament of Norway|Sámediggi]]'' |- | Official languages | [[:en:Norwegian language|Norsk]] <small>([[:en:Bokmål|Bokmål]] / [[:en:Nynorsk|Nynorsk]])</small><br />[[:en:Northern Sami|Davvisámegiella]] |- | Capital | [[Oslo]] |- | Monarch<br />Prime Minister | [[:en:Harald V|Harald V]]<br /> [[:en:Jonas Gahr Støre|Jonas Gahr Støre]] ([[Arbeiderpartiet|Ap]]) (2021–) |- | Area | 385 207<ref name="kart">{{Cite web|url=https://www.kartverket.no/Kunnskap/Fakta-om-Norge/Arealstatistikk/Arealstatistikk-Norge/|title=Arealstatistics for Norway 2020|publisher=Kartverket, mapping directory for Norway|year=2019|date=2019-12-20|accessdate=2020-03-08|language=no}}</ref> km² (67th)<br />Percent water = 6% |- | Population estimate <small>(2022)</small><br />Population density | 5 425 270<ref name="ssbf">{{Cite web|url=https://www.ssb.no/en/befolkning/statistikker/folkemengde/aar-per-1-januar|title=Population, 2022-01-01|publisher=Statistics Norway|date=2022-01-01|accessdate=2022-02-23|language=no}}</ref> (120th)<br />14.0 / km² (213th) |- | Currency | [[Norwegian krone]] ([[NOK]]) |- | Country code | NO |- | Time zone <br />Time zone Summer | [[Central European Time|CET]] +1<br />[[Central European Time|CET]] +2 |- | Calling code | +47 |- | CCTLD (Internet) | [[.no]]<ref>Two more TLDs have been assigned, but are not used: [[.sj]] for Svalbard and Jan Mayen; [[.bv]] for [[Bouvet Island]]</ref> |} '''Norway''' (/nɔrweɪ/; mu[[ChiNorwegian]]: Norge, Noreg) inyika iri mu[[Europe]]. Guta guru racho i[[Oslo]]. Nyika iyi ine miganhu ne[[Russian Federation]], [[Sweden]], [[Finland]], [[United Kingdom]] ne[[Denmark]]. ==References== <references> </references> {{Commons|Norway}} {{Europe}} [[Category:Nyika]] [[Category:Norway]] [[Category:Scandinavia]] ov378lququo3vxwpi3su6sdaslf6ez0 0 7107 48788 48623 2017-01-06T11:50:16Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Oslo''', iguta guru re[[Norway]]. == Architecture == <gallery mode="packed" heights="120px"> File:14-09-02-oslo-RalfR-393.jpg|Oslo Harbour File:Bjørvika TRS 060605.jpg|[[Oslo Central Station]] File:Oslo Opera House seen from Langkaia.JPG|[[Oslo Opera House]] File:Akershus festning.jpg|[[Akershus fortress]] File:Oslo (11634147396).jpg|A typical city block of Oslo File:Oslo Sentralstasjon.JPG|[[Jernbanetorget]] File:Aker Brygge (with City Hall).jpg|[[Aker brygge]] File:Astrup Fearnley 009.JPG|Art gallery of [[Astrup Fearnley Museum of Modern Art|Astrup Fearnley Museum]] File:Bydel Bjerke, Linderud %26 Veitvet fra Kalbakken.jpg|Highly populated urban area of [[Bjerke]] File:Bjorvika mars2013.JPG|The skyline of Oslo </gallery> [[Category:Makuta mu Norway]] 8mhn2e6eyuqqxyxigozrl7xevi7202t 0 7108 49060 48805 2017-01-09T03:42:17Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''''Kingdom of Denmark''<br />''Kongeriget Danmark''<br />'''''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag_of_Denmark.svg|125px|Mureza wePoland]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:National_Coat_of_arms_of_Denmark.svg|135px]] |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[Rwiyo]]: Der er et yndigt land, "There is a lovely land" ''</big> |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File:EU-Denmark.svg|250px]] |} '''Denmark''' (/dɛnmɑːrk/; mu[[ChiDanish]]: Danmark [ˈd̥ɛnmɑɡ̊]) inyika iri mu[[Europe]]. Guta guru racho i[[Copenhagen]]. Nyika iyi ine miganhu ne[[Norway]], [[Germany]], ne[[Sweden]]. ==Administrative divisions== Denmark, ne hututsirwa ruwa re 43,094 km2, i apambura mu shanu administrative matunhu. {{Europe}} [[Category:Nyika]] [[Category:Denmark]] [[Category:Scandinavia]] gwutukx4xzbqyb6que3r1d9ebpoge1f 0 7109 48692 35383 2017-01-06T07:21:47Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Copenhagen''', iguta guru re[[Denmark]]. [[Category:Denmark]] id0hj0pyc0zs9v3bp0500031pzzu5c6 0 7110 48812 35384 2017-01-06T21:29:10Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''''Republic of Iceland''<br />''Lýðveldið Ísland''<br />'''''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag_of_Iceland.svg|125px|Mureza wePoland]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Coat_of_arms_of_Iceland.svg|135px]] |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[Rwiyo]]: Lofsöngur''</big> |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File:Europe-Iceland.svg|250px]] |} '''Iceland''' (/aɪslənd/; mu[[ChiIcelandic]]: Ísland [ˈistlant]) inyika iri mu[[Europe]]. Guta guru racho i[[Reykjavík]]. [[Category:Nyika]] [[Category:Iceland]] [[Category:Scandinavia]] d6cpjxvg79mnkqrmyv9z6f5zdtjawag 0 7111 62916 48612 2019-02-02T09:40:44Z Gerd Eichmann 9225 Image added wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Reykjavik-44-vom Hallgrimskirchturm-2018-gje.jpg|thumb|upright=1.4|]] '''Reykjavík''' iguta guru yenyika inonzi [[Iceland]]. [[Category:Iceland]] l4dr31r1x8s7qbfc4o1uqi7tacretzr 0 7112 37101 36291 2014-06-05T11:59:24Z Yopie 4608 Undo revision 36291 by [[Special:Contributions/62.168.13.98|62.168.13.98]] ([[User talk:62.168.13.98|talk]]) wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''''Czech Republic''<br />''Česká republika''<br />'''''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg|125px|Mureza wePoland]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Coat_of_arms_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg|135px]] |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[Rwiyo]]: Kde domov můj?, "Where is my home? "''</big> |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File:EU-Czechia.svg|250px]] |} '''Czech Republic''' (/tʃɛk/; mu[[ChiCzech]]: Česká republika, [ˈt͡ʃɛskaː ˈrɛpuˌblɪka]) inyika iri mu[[Europe]]. Guta guru racho i[[Prague]]. Nyika iyi ine miganhu ne[[Austria]], [[Slovakia]], [[Poland]] ne[[Germany]]. [[Category:Nyika]] [[Category:Europe]] 6i25g7c8w0awf35kagxopl6m2n8t412 0 7113 48681 37100 2017-01-06T07:11:06Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Prague''', iguta guru re[[Czech Republic]]. [[Category:Czech Republic]] 0d187cw3unfy0jf675phzr4ndvg5w9b 0 7114 75637 36289 2020-06-20T12:55:52Z CommonsDelinker 59 Replacing Austria_Bundesadler_2.svg with [[File:Coat_of_arms_of_Austria.svg]] (by [[:c:User:CommonsDelinker|CommonsDelinker]] because: file renamed, redirect linked from other project). wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''''Republic of Austria''<br />''Republik Österreich''<br />'''''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag_of_Austria.svg|125px|Mureza wePoland]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Coat of arms of Austria.svg|135px]] |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[Rwiyo]]: Land der Berge, Land am Strome, "Land of Mountains, Land by the River"''</big> |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File:EU-Austria.svg|250px]] |} '''Austria''' (/ˈɔːstriə/; mu[[ChiGerman]]: Österreich [ˈøːstɐˌʁaɪç]) inyika iri mu[[Europe]]. Guta guru racho i[[Vienna]]. Nyika iyi ine miganhu ne[[Czechia]], [[Slovakia]], [[Switzerland]], [[Liechtenstein]], [[Italy]], [[Slovenia]], [[Hungary]] ne[[Germany]]. {{Europe}} [[Category:Nyika]] [[Category:Europe]] preygifuu94xb9dtcx9sivx8ka4wjm2 0 7115 63342 63204 2019-04-27T18:57:16Z Gerd Eichmann 9225 Gallery added wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Wien-vom Oberen Belvedere-118-2009-gje.jpg|thumb|upright=1.5|Vienna]] '''Vienna''', iguta guru re[[Austria]]. <br><gallery> Wien-Fiaker-04-Heldenplatz-2009-gje.jpg|Fiaker Wien-Graben-12-Pestsaeule-2007-gje.jpg|Pestsäule Wien-Hofburg-128-Amalienburg-Franz I-Reichskanzleitrakt-2007-gje.jpg|Hofburg Wien-Karlskirche-22-2013-gje.jpg|Karlskirche Wien-Minoritenkirche-14-2009-gje.jpg|Minoritenkirche Wien-Parlament-142-Athene-2008-gje.jpg|Parliament Wien-Rathaus-102-1979-gje.jpg|City hall Wien-Zentralfriedhof-22-trauernde Statue-2008-gje.jpg|Central cemetery Wien-Prater-12-Riesenrad-2007-gje.jpg|Prater </gallery> {{Commons|Category:{{PAGENAME}}}} [[Category:Austria]] rz0awjpg4rb8l46kapoepr8pph3fobi 0 7116 53017 36926 2017-11-23T08:03:32Z DARIO SEVERI 6291 Added template wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''''Principality of Liechtenstein''<br />''Fürstentum Liechtenstein''<br />'''''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag_of_Liechtenstein.svg|125px|Mureza wePoland]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Staatswappen-Liechtensteins.svg|135px]] |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[Rwiyo]]: Oben am jungen Rhein, "Up on the Young Rhine"''</big> |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File:Location_Liechtenstein_Europe.png|250px]] |} '''Liechtenstein''' (/ˈlɪktənstaɪn/; mu[[ChiGerman]]: Fürstentum Liechtenstein [ˈfʏʁstn̩tuːm ˈlɪçtn̩ʃtaɪn]) inyika iri mu[[Europe]]. Guta guru racho i[[Vaduz]]. Nyika iyi ine miganhu ne[[Switzerland]] ne[[Austria]]. {{Europe}} [[Category:Nyika]] [[Category:Europe]] 84ym7om7hs52ok9dyhmens2bq6wtdo8 0 7117 35393 2013-11-27T19:56:24Z Ilizwi 4097 Created page with "'''Vaduz''', iguta guru re[[Liechtenstein]]. [[Category:Europe]]" wikitext text/x-wiki '''Vaduz''', iguta guru re[[Liechtenstein]]. [[Category:Europe]] a2dhgs5dea3xlebtn55vemjdw0e68vc 0 7118 89176 54609 2021-08-26T10:58:47Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''''Swiss Confederation''<br />'''''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag_of_Switzerland_(Pantone).svg|125px|Mureza wePoland]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Coat_of_Arms_of_Switzerland_(Pantone).svg|135px]] |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[Rwiyo]]: Swiss Psalm''</big> |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File:Europe-Switzerland.svg|250px]] |} '''Switsarendi''' (mu[[Chijemeni]]: Schweiz; mu[[Chifurenji]]: Suisse; mu[[Chiitari]]: Svizzera; mu[[Chiromeniya]]: Svizra) kana '''Switsalendi''' inyika iri mu[[Europe|Yuropu]]. Guta guru racho i[[Bern]]. Nyika iyi ine miganhu ne[[Germany|Jemeni]], [[France|Furanzi]], [[Italy|Itari]], [[Liechtenstein]], ne[[Austria|Ostiriya]]. == Zita == * '''Switsarendi''' muChistandadhi shona ([[Zezuru|Chizezuru]]), [[ChiKorekore|Chikorekore]], [[Manyika|Chimanyika]] - nekuti mitauro yeShona isina ''L'' saka vanoshandiswa ''R''. * '''Switsalendi''' mu[[ChiNdau|Chindau]] ne [[Chikaranga]] nekuti ndiwo mitauro yeShona ine bhii re L. {{Europe}} [[Category:Nyika]] [[Category:Switzerland]] hfsb6z62jdm97mfakfn2qr078mroewf 0 7119 48635 35395 2017-01-06T05:45:52Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Bern''' iguta guru yenyika inonzi [[Switzerland]]. [[Category:Switzerland]] 5llimh99u12ckebrlybt1kmfhfglo9j 0 7120 50402 35463 2017-05-29T14:46:09Z Trauenbaum 4548 wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''''French Republic''<br />''République française''<br />'''''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag_of_France.svg|125px|]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Armoiries_république_française.svg|135px]] |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[Rwiyo]]: La Marseillaise''</big> |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File:EU-France.svg|250px]] |} '''France''' (/ˈfrɑːns/; mu[[ChiFrench]]:[fʁɑ̃s]) inyika iri mu[[Europe]]. Guta guru racho i[[Paris]]. Nyika iyi ine miganhu ne[[Belgium]], [[Germany]], [[Switzerland]], [[Luxembourg]], [[Italy]], [[United Kingdom]], [[Monaco]], [[Andorra]] ne[[Spain]]. [[Category:Nyika]] [[Category:Europe]] [[Category:France]] flj6d542lfdmwweqsgvwccrq122rm83 0 7121 63169 48643 2019-04-05T20:44:18Z Gerd Eichmann 9225 Image added wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Paris-Notre Dame-108-Suedseite-2017-gje.jpg |thumb|upright=1.2|Notre Dame]] '''Paris''', iguta guru re [[France]]. [[Category:France]] 5u61ip3grl22xindv1bcytk0ongv83r 0 7123 86625 51213 2021-06-19T06:00:12Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''''Italian Republic''<br />''Repubblica italiana''<br />'''''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag_of_Italy.svg|125px|]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Emblem_of_Italy.svg|135px]] |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[Rwiyo]]: Il Canto degli Italiani, "The Song of the Italians"''</big> |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File:EU-Italy.svg|250px]] |} [[File:Colosseum in Rome, Italy - April 2007.jpg|thumb|[[Colosseum]], Rome, built c. 70 – 80 AD,]] '''Itari''' (Chirungu: Italy; /ˈɪtəli/; [[Chiitari]]: Italia [iˈtaːlja]) inyika iri mu[[Europe|Yuropu]]. Guta guru racho i[[Rome]]. Nyika iyi ine miganhu ne[[Switzerland|Switsarendi]], [[France|Furanzi]], [[Slovenia|Sirovheniya]], [[Vatican City|Guta reVhatikeni]], [[San Marino|Sani Marino]] ne[[Austria|Ostiriya]]. {{Europe}} [[Category:Nyika]] [[Category:Europe]] i2w5aecys00uahefbxap0uaakias0z9 0 7124 55035 48656 2018-01-30T23:42:31Z DARIO SEVERI 6291 Added image. wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Rome Montage 2017.png|280px|thumb|Rome]] '''Rome''', iguta guru re[[Italy]]. Guta guru reLazio. [[Category:Lazio]] khns216zt3xq07fbsc8fcqcc7hxt9dm 0 7125 54607 35409 2018-01-10T07:11:31Z DARIO SEVERI 6291 Added template Europe. wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''''Kingdom of Spain''<br />''Reino de España''<br />'''''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag_of_Spain.svg|125px|]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Escudo_de_España_(mazonado).svg|135px]] |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[Rwiyo]]: Marcha Real, "Royal March"''</big> |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File:EU-Spain.svg|250px]] |} '''Spain''' (/ˈspeɪn/; mu[[ChiSpanish]]: España [esˈpaɲa]) inyika iri mu[[Europe]]. Guta guru racho i[[Madrid]]. Nyika iyi ine miganhu ne[[France]], [[Andorra]], [[Portugal]] ne[[Morocco]]. {{Europe}} [[Category:Nyika]] [[Category:Europe]] d0l1soxjcbj1aoy0ctz88t0jxidalth 0 7126 84689 83057 2021-03-07T23:20:23Z CommonsDelinker 59 Removing [[:c:File:Fray_Gabriel_Téllez,_Tirso_de_Molina.jpg|Fray_Gabriel_Téllez,_Tirso_de_Molina.jpg]], it has been deleted from Commons by [[:c:User:JuTa|JuTa]] because: No [[:c:COM:Source|source]] specified since 27 February 2021. wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Palacio de Comunicaciones - 47.jpg|250px|thumbnail|Madrid]] '''Madrid''' iguta guru yenyika inonzi [[Spain]]. ==kurumbira vanhu== <gallery> File:Andrés Manuel del Río (Rafael Ximeno y Planes 1825) retrato.png|[[Andrés Manuel del Río]] File:Enrique Iglesias 2011, 2.jpg|[[Enrique Iglesias]] File:Federico Chueca.jpg| [[Federico Chueca]] File:LopedeVega.jpg|[[Félix Lope de Vega]] File:Fernando Trueba (Guadalajara) 2.jpg|[[Fernando Trueba]] File:Fernando Verdasco - water polo player.jpg|[[Fernando Verdasco]] File:Quevedo (copia de Velázquez).jpg|[[Francisco de Quevedo]] File:Dr. Ayala.jpg|[[Francisco J. Ayala]] File:Gregorio Marañón - retrato.png|[[Gregorio Marañón]] File:JoseOrtegayGasset.jpg|[[José Ortega y Gasset]] File:Juan Caramuel y Lobkowitz.jpg|[[Juan Caramuel y Lobkowitz|Juan Caramuel]] File:Amedeo Modigliani - Portrait of Juan Gris.jpg|[[Juan Gris]] File:Julio Iglesias09.jpg|[[Julio Iglesias]] File:MARIA GUERRERO.JPG|[[María Guerrero]] File:Penélope Cruz - Cannes 2011.jpg|[[Penélope Cruz]] File:Plácido Domingo, 2008.jpg|[[Plácido Domingo]] File:Raúl Aspire4Sport Conference 2012.jpg|[[Raúl (footballer)|Raúl]] |[[Tirso de Molina]] File:Kane.jpg|[[Kane (wrestler)|Kane]] </gallery> ==Historic buildings== <gallery> File:Madrid_May_2014-34a.jpg|[[Royal Palace of Madrid]] File:Plaza de la Villa - 02.jpg|Plaza de la Villa File:Puente de Toledo 0011.JPG|Bridge of Toledo File:Basílica of San Miguel.jpg|[[St. Michael's Basilica (Madrid)|St. Michael's Basilica]] File:Iglesia Parroquial de Santa Bárbara (Madrid) 08.jpg|[[Convent of the Salesas Reales|St. Barbara's Church]]. File:Observatorio Astronómico de Madrid 01.jpg|[[Spanish National Observatory|Royal Observatory]] File:Puerta de Toledo (2009).jpg|[[Gate of Toledo]] File:Congreso de los Diputados.jpg|[[Congress of Deputies (Spain)|Congress of Deputies]] File:Ministerio de Agricultura (Madrid) 02.jpg|Spanish Ministry of Agriculture File:Edificio del Banco de España 2 Madrid.jpg|[[Bank of Spain]] File:Estación de Delicias.JPG| Delicias Train Station File:Hospital de Maudes (Madrid) 02.jpg|[[Hospital of Maudes]] File:Iglesia de San Manuel y San Benito (Madrid) 08.jpg|San Manuel & San Benito church File:Palacio Longoria (Madrid) 16.jpg|[[Palace of Longoria|SGAE Seat]] File:TelefonicaMadrid.jpg|[[Telefónica Building]] File:Palacio de la Prensa (Madrid) 06.jpg|Palacio de la Prensa File:Edificio Carrión (Madrid) 03.jpg|Carrión Building File:Madrid Ejercito del Aire.jpg|[[Spanish Air Force]] Headquarters File:Edificio Girasol (Madrid) 01.jpg|Edificio Girasol File:Torres Blancas en Madrid.jpg|Torres Blancas File:Caja Mágica exterior.jpg|[[Caja Mágica]] </gallery> [[Category:Spain]] 3a006bjrwezbn3ul8twibh4950uqx43 0 7127 35483 35408 2013-12-01T13:11:14Z Chabi1 1604 wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''''Principality of Andorra''<br />''Principat d'Andorra''<br />'''''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag_of_Andorra.svg|125px|]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Coat_of_arms_of_Andorra.svg|135px]] |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[Rwiyo]]: El Gran Carlemany, Mon Pare, "The Great Charlemagne, my Father"''</big> |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File:Location_Andorra_Europe.png|250px]] |} '''Andorra''' (/ænˈdɔrə/; mu[[ChiCatalan]]: [ənˈdorə]) inyika iri mu[[Europe]]. Guta guru racho i[[Andorra la Vella]]. Nyika iyi ine miganhu ne[[France]] ne[[Spain]]. {{Europe}} [[Category:Nyika]] [[Category:Europe]] 53u8r3wph6rs8p3t6zwgpgaahml4h9y 0 7128 35410 2013-11-28T18:52:07Z Ilizwi 4097 Created page with "'''Andorra la Vella''', iguta guru re[[Andorra]]. [[Category:Europe]]" wikitext text/x-wiki '''Andorra la Vella''', iguta guru re[[Andorra]]. [[Category:Europe]] 7979rg26fmoym0f38qxf4o0tgajif5l 0 7129 54600 36302 2018-01-10T07:07:18Z DARIO SEVERI 6291 Added template Europe. wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''''Portuguese Republic''<br />''República Portuguesa''<br />'''''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag_of_Portugal.svg|125px|]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Coat_of_arms_of_Portugal.svg|135px]] |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[Rwiyo]]: A Portuguesa, "The Portuguese"''</big> |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File:EU-Portugal_with_islands_circled.svg|250px]] |} '''Portugal''' (/ˈpɔːtʃʊɡl/; mu[[ChiPortuguese]]: Portugal, [puɾtuˈɣaɫ]) inyika iri mu[[Europe]]. Guta guru racho i[[Lisbon]]. Nyika iyi ine miganhu ne[[Spain]]. {{Europe}} [[Category:Nyika]] [[Category:Europe]] 1nu0ebev7o99hnigxqs89t77r4xr6le 0 7130 49370 49367 2017-01-11T01:30:55Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Poster Lisbon.jpg|thumb|right|Lisbon.]] '''Lisbon''', iguta guru re[[Portugal]]. [[Category:Lisbon]] lqbktbsw9azhvd0o5pru1kiqkciyong 0 7131 54613 36554 2018-01-10T07:14:30Z DARIO SEVERI 6291 Added template Europe. wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''''Vatican City State''<br />''Stato della Città del Vaticano''<br />'''''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag_of_the_Vatican_City.svg|125px|]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:C o a Vatican City.svg|135px]] |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[Rwiyo]]: Inno e Marcia Pontificale, "Pontifical Anthem and March"''</big> |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File:Location_Vatican_City_Europe.png|250px]] |} '''Vatican City''' (/ˈvætɨkən ˈsɪti/; mu[[ChiItalian]]: Stato della Città del Vaticano [ˈstaːto della t͡ʃitˈta del vatiˈkaːno]) inyika iri mu[[Europe]]. Nyika iyi ine miganhu ne[[Italy]]. {{Europe}} [[Category:Nyika]] [[Category:Europe]] h42kra6cywo2rdjqpnya2nb1mi4eem5 0 7132 54603 49748 2018-01-10T07:09:13Z DARIO SEVERI 6291 Added template Europe. wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''''Republic of San Marino''<br />''Repubblica di San Marino''<br />'''''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag_of_San_Marino.svg|125px|]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Coat_of_arms_of_San_Marino.svg|135px]] |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[Rwiyo]]: Inno Nazionale della Repubblica, "National Anthem of the Republic"''</big> |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File:Location_San_Marino_Europe.png|250px]] |} '''San Marino''' (/sæn məˈriːnoʊ/; mu[[ChiItalian]]: Repubblica di San Marino) inyika iri mu[[Europe]]. Guta guru racho i[[City of San Marino]]. Nyika iyi ine miganhu ne[[Italy]]. {{Europe}} [[Category:Nyika]] [[Category:Europe]] ne4ikdulv3jvmh7g5gr2iskvqtj2yn2 0 7133 35416 2013-11-28T19:40:41Z Ilizwi 4097 Created page with "'''City of San Marino''', iguta guru re[[San Marino]]. [[Category:Europe]]" wikitext text/x-wiki '''City of San Marino''', iguta guru re[[San Marino]]. [[Category:Europe]] aonsjsjomle1yzeeu1zdl5x7jeg7a89 0 7134 54474 35419 2018-01-05T01:41:39Z DARIO SEVERI 6291 Added template wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''''Republic of Malta''<br />''Repubblika ta' Malta''<br />'''''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag_of_Malta.svg|125px|]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Coat_of_arms_of_Malta.svg|135px]] |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[Rwiyo]]: L-Innu Malti, "The Maltese Hymn"''</big> |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File:EU-Malta.svg|250px]] |} '''Malta''' (/ˈmɒltə/; mu[[ChiMaltese]]: Repubblika ta' Malta, [rɛpʊbblɪˈkɐ ˈtɐ mɐlˈtɐ]) inyika iri mu[[Europe]]. Guta guru racho i[[Valletta]]. Nyika iyi ine miganhu ne[[Libya]], [[Italy]] ne[[Tunisia]]. {{Europe}} [[Category:Nyika]] [[Category:Europe]] gqb7vwo6i4ipi1cggso3zm62whirdrv 0 7135 48700 35420 2017-01-06T07:29:45Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Valletta''' iguta guru yenyika inonzi [[Malta]]. [[Category:Malta]] n7mh9kjmfwhb35jpozkkxo5wmv8mz9o 0 7136 65496 53499 2019-06-22T11:48:37Z CommonsDelinker 59 Removing [[:c:File:Coat_of_Arms_of_Luxembourg.svg|Coat_of_Arms_of_Luxembourg.svg]], it has been deleted from Commons by [[:c:User:Krd|Krd]] because: Broken redirect. wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''''Grand Duchy of Luxembourg''<br />''Grand-Duché de Luxembourg (ChiFrench)''<br />''Großherzogtum Luxemburg (ChiGerman)''<br />''Groussherzogtum Lëtzebuerg (ChiLuxembourgish)''<br />'''''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag_of_Luxembourg.svg|125px|]] | align="center" width="140px" | |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[Rwiyo]]: Ons Heemecht, "Our Homeland"''</big> |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File:EU-Luxembourg.svg|250px]] |} '''Luxembourg''' (/ˈlʌksəmbɜrɡ/) inyika iri mu[[Europe]]. Guta guru racho i[[Luxembourg City]]. Nyika iyi ine miganhu ne[[Belgium]], [[Germany]] ne[[France]]. {{Europe}} [[Category:Luxembourg| ]] th2825r62y71qij0qirshh4bkm3bql6 0 7137 49336 49335 2017-01-10T23:17:22Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Luxembourg City Night Wikimedia Commons.jpg|thumb|right|Old City of Luxembourg]] '''Luxembourg City''', iguta guru re[[Luxembourg]]. [[Category:Luxembourg]] mkjlk96atl3na69vm4slxj1a5ith9ka 0 7138 35486 35427 2013-12-01T13:12:22Z Chabi1 1604 wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''''Kingdom of Belgium''<br />''Koninkrijk België (ChiDutch)''<br />''Royaume de Belgique (ChiFrench)''<br />''Königreich Belgien (ChiGerman)''<br />'''''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag_of_Belgium.svg|125px|]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Great_Coat_of_Arms_of_Belgium.svg|135px]] |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[Rwiyo]]: Brabançonne''</big> |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File:EU-Belgium.svg|250px]] |} '''Belgium''' (/ˈbɛldʒəm/, mu[[ChiDutch]]: België; mu[[ChiFrench]]: Belgique; mu[[ChiGerman]]: Belgien) inyika iri mu[[Europe]]. Guta guru racho i[[Brussels]]. Nyika iyi ine miganhu ne[[Luxembourg]], [[Germany]], [[Netherlands]] ne[[France]]. {{Europe}} [[Category:Nyika]] [[Category:Europe]] hsq6vs4i0evjouf7xkfl86hqmfr91o0 0 7139 35428 2013-11-28T20:54:26Z Ilizwi 4097 Created page with "'''Brussels''', iguta guru re[[Belgium]]. [[Category:Europe]]" wikitext text/x-wiki '''Brussels''', iguta guru re[[Belgium]]. [[Category:Europe]] 6midgsxtjbehsdadndm5imlrut961d4 0 7140 54597 35429 2018-01-10T07:03:52Z DARIO SEVERI 6291 Added template Europe. wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''''Netherlands''<br />''Nederland''<br />'''''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg|125px|]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Royal_Coat_of_Arms_of_the_Netherlands.svg|135px]] |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[Rwiyo]]: Het Wilhelmus, "The William"''</big> |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File:EU-Netherlands.svg|250px]] |} '''Netherlands''' (/ˈnɛðərləndz/; mu[[ChiDutch]]: Nederland [ˈneːdərˌlɑnt]) inyika iri mu[[Europe]]. Guta guru racho i[[Amsterdam]]. Nyika iyi ine miganhu ne[[Belgium]], [[Germany]] ne[[United Kingdom]]. {{Europe}} [[Category:Nyika]] [[Category:Europe]] ti6fggs99opsdzq6lcdg0cej6htthi4 0 7141 88921 70025 2021-08-20T21:17:06Z InternetArchiveBot 13356 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.8 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Amsterdam''' iguta guru yenyika inonzi [[Netherlands]]. == Gallary == <gallery class="center"> File:Amsterdam Canals - July 2006.jpg|Canals File:Canals of Amsterdam - Jordaan area.jpg|Musha File:Koninklijk Paleis Amsterdam.jpg|Palace File:Amsterdam Waag februari 2003.jpg|De Waag File:Sint-Nicolaaskerk, Amsterdam, Netherlands IMG 1370 edit.jpg|St. Nicolas kereke File:Vondelpark On A Sunny Day.jpg|Vondelpark File:ZuidasAmsterdamNederland2011.jpg|Zuidas File:1253-Amsterdam.jpg|Red Light District File:CannabisCoffeeShopAmsterdam.jpg|Coffee shop File:Coffee Shop Amsterdam Overtoom.jpg|Coffee shop </gallery> ==Climate== {{Weather box |location = [[Amsterdam Airport Schiphol]] |metric first = Yes |single line = Yes | Jan record high C = 13.9 | Feb record high C = 16.6 | Mar record high C = 21.1 | Apr record high C = 27.0 | May record high C = 31.5 | Jun record high C = 33.2 | Jul record high C = 32.3 | Aug record high C = 34.5 | Sep record high C = 29.4 | Oct record high C = 25.0 | Nov record high C = 17.5 | Dec record high C = 15.5 |year record high C = 34.5 | Jan high C = 5.8 | Feb high C = 6.3 | Mar high C = 9.6 | Apr high C = 13.5 | May high C = 17.4 | Jun high C = 19.7 | Jul high C = 22.0 | Aug high C = 22.1 | Sep high C = 18.8 | Oct high C = 14.5 | Nov high C = 9.7 | Dec high C = 6.4 |year high C = | Jan mean C = 3.4 | Feb mean C = 3.5 | Mar mean C = 6.1 | Apr mean C = 9.1 | May mean C = 12.9 | Jun mean C = 15.4 | Jul mean C = 17.6 | Aug mean C = 17.5 | Sep mean C = 14.7 | Oct mean C = 11.0 | Nov mean C = 7.1 | Dec mean C = 4.0 |year mean C = | Jan low C = 0.8 | Feb low C = 0.5 | Mar low C = 2.6 | Apr low C = 4.6 | May low C = 8.2 | Jun low C = 10.8 | Jul low C = 12.0 | Aug low C = 11.8 | Sep low C = 10.6 | Oct low C = 7.5 | Nov low C = 4.2 | Dec low C = 1.5 |year low C = | Jan record low C = -15.4 | Feb record low C = -15.0 | Mar record low C = -11.1 | Apr record low C = -4.7 | May record low C = -1.1 | Jun record low C = 2.3 | Jul record low C = 5.0 | Aug record low C = 5.0 | Sep record low C = 2.0 | Oct record low C = -3.4 | Nov record low C = -6.9 | Dec record low C = -14.8 |year record low C = -15.4 |precipitation colour = green | Jan precipitation mm = 66.6 | Feb precipitation mm = 50.6 | Mar precipitation mm = 60.6 | Apr precipitation mm = 40.9 | May precipitation mm = 55.6 | Jun precipitation mm = 66.0 | Jul precipitation mm = 76.5 | Aug precipitation mm = 85.9 | Sep precipitation mm = 82.4 | Oct precipitation mm = 89.6 | Nov precipitation mm = 87.2 | Dec precipitation mm = 76.3 |year precipitation mm = 838.2 |unit precipitation days = 1&nbsp;mm | Jan precipitation days = 12 | Feb precipitation days = 10 | Mar precipitation days = 11 | Apr precipitation days = 9 | May precipitation days = 10 | Jun precipitation days = 10 | Jul precipitation days = 10 | Aug precipitation days = 10 | Sep precipitation days = 12 | Oct precipitation days = 13 | Nov precipitation days = 13 | Dec precipitation days = 13 |year precipitation days = 132 | Jan snow days = 6 | Feb snow days = 6 | Mar snow days = 4 | Apr snow days = 2 | May snow days = 0 | Jun snow days = 0 | Jul snow days = 0 | Aug snow days = 0 | Sep snow days = 0 | Oct snow days = 0 | Nov snow days = 3 | Dec snow days = 5 |year snow days = |Jan humidity = 88 |Feb humidity = 86 |Mar humidity = 83 |Apr humidity = 78 |May humidity = 76 |Jun humidity = 78 |Jul humidity = 79 |Aug humidity = 80 |Sep humidity = 83 |Oct humidity = 86 |Nov humidity = 89 |Dec humidity = 90 | Jan sun = 63.2 | Feb sun = 87.5 | Mar sun = 126.3 | Apr sun = 182.7 | May sun = 221.9 | Jun sun = 205.7 | Jul sun = 217.0 | Aug sun = 197.0 | Sep sun = 139.4 | Oct sun = 109.1 | Nov sun = 61.7 | Dec sun = 50.5 |year sun = 1662.0 |source 1 = [[Royal Netherlands Meteorological Institute]] (1981–2010 normals, snowy days normals for 1971–2000)<ref> {{cite web | url = http://www.klimaatatlas.nl/tabel/stationsdata/klimtab_8110_240.pdf | title = Klimaattabel Schiphol, langjarige gemiddelden, tijdvak 1981–2010 | publisher = [[Royal Netherlands Meteorological Institute]] | language = Dutch |accessdate = 9 September 2013 }}</ref> |source 2 = Royal Netherlands Meteorological Institute (1971–2000 extremes)<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.knmi.nl/klimatologie/normalen1971-2000/per_station/stn240/5-extremen/240_extremen.pdf |title=Klimaattabel Schiphol, langjarige extremen, tijdvak 1971–2000 |publisher=Royal Netherlands Meteorological Institute |language=Dutch |accessdate=9 September 2013 |archive-date=25 December 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181225015336/https://www.knmi.nl/klimatologie/normalen1971-2000/per_station/stn240/5-extremen/240_extremen.pdf%0A%20 |deadurl=yes }}{{dead link|date=May 2016|bot=medic}}{{cbignore|bot=medic}}</ref> |date=June 2014}} == References == <references /> [[Category:Amsterdam]] lurgh0m2mzopn64n128yc7sx1diueau 0 7142 54606 35431 2018-01-10T07:10:57Z DARIO SEVERI 6291 Added template Europe. wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''''Republic of Slovenia''<br />''Republika Slovenija''<br />'''''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag_of_Slovenia.svg|125px|]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Coat_of_Arms_of_Slovenia.svg|135px]] |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[Rwiyo]]: Zdravljica''</big> |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File:EU-Slovenia.svg|250px]] |} '''Slovenia''' (/sloʊˈviːniə/; mu[[ChiSlovene]]: Slovenija, [sloˈveːnija]) inyika iri mu[[Europe]]. Guta guru racho i[[Ljubljana]]. Nyika iyi ine miganhu ne[[Italy]], [[Austria]], [[Croatia]] ne[[Hungary]]. {{Europe}} [[Category:Nyika]] [[Category:Europe]] 0bgynwn8dd5g8kfl4ctxctvyfyh9xfv 0 7143 48662 48660 2017-01-06T06:46:55Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:VidGajsek - Copova bottomup.jpg|thumb|Čop Street.]] '''Ljubljana''', iguta guru re[[Slovenia]]. [[Category:Slovenia]] 4n4votsktt71bjlnfhan4tyzv9lj3tr 0 7144 48610 35434 2017-01-06T05:01:25Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Budapest''', iguta guru re[[Hungary]]. [[Category:Hungary]] oirlihkl8m5l3lj79jjb62roj6qme9r 0 7145 90119 85847 2021-11-16T06:59:45Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''''Hellenic Republic''<br />''Ελληνική Δημοκρατία''<br />'''''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag_of_Greece.svg|125px|]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Coat_of_arms_of_Greece.svg|135px]] |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[Rwiyo]]: Ὕμνος εἰς τὴν Ἐλευθερίαν, "Hymn to Liberty"''</big> |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File:EU-Greece.svg|250px]] |} '''Vugiriki''' kana '''Girisi''' (mu[[Chigiriki]]: Ελλάδα (Elláda) [eˈlaða] / Ελλάς (Ellás) inyika iri mu[[Europe|Yuropu]]. Guta guru racho i[[Athens|Atenzi (Hatenzi)]] Nyika iyi ine miganhu ne[[Albania|Arubhaniya]], [[Bulgaria|Bharugariya]], [[Macedonia|Masedhoni]], [[Turkey|Turuki]] ne[[Cyprus|Saipurasi (Saipwasi)]]. [[Category:Nyika]] [[Category:Europe]] 36zxcnclgau93td3grz0jsfv2sc5w80 0 7146 48669 35436 2017-01-06T06:53:11Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Athens''', iguta guru re[[Greece]]. [[Category:Greece]] 24tpjspajqede3dj2m6iebmype9veka 0 7147 35482 35437 2013-12-01T13:10:59Z Chabi1 1604 wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''''Republic of Albania''<br />''Republika e Shqipërisë''<br />'''''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag_of_Albania.svg|125px|]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Coat_of_arms_of_Albania.svg|97px]] |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[Rwiyo]]: Himni i Flamurit, "United around the flag"''</big> |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File:Europe-Albania.svg|250px]] |} '''Albania''' (/ælˈbeɪniə/, mu[[ChiAlbanian]]: Shqipëri/Shqipëria) inyika iri mu[[Europe]]. Guta guru racho i[[Tirana]]. Nyika iyi ine miganhu ne[[Montenegro]], [[Kosovo]], [[Macedonia]], [[Greece]] ne[[Italy]]. {{Europe}} [[Category:Nyika]] [[Category:Europe]] rmeienmqur62ky2i2t66jeqba0b96j3 0 7148 49777 49776 2017-03-08T16:43:14Z CommonsDelinker 59 Removing [[:c:File:Galeria_Kombëtare_e_Arteve_në_Tiranë._Galleria_Nazionale_delle_Arti_a_Tirana._National_Arts_Gallery_in_Tirana._Foto_by_Dritan_Mardodaj..jpg|Galeria_Kombëtare_e_Arteve_në_Tiranë._Galleria_Nazionale_delle_Arti_a_Tirana._National_... wikitext text/x-wiki '''Tirana''', iguta guru re[[Albania]]. == Undere == [[File:Godina e ish te perndjekurve.jpg|thumb|230px|right|chivakwa e former zvenyika prisoners]] Tirana i kumba ku hombehombe cultural institutions ye nyika, zviri se [[National thieta ye Albania]] ne [[National thieta ye Opera ne Ballet e Albania]], [[National Archaeological Museum, Tirana|Archaeological Museum]], [[National humbesa Gallery e Albania|humbesa Gallery e Albania]], [[Natural Sciences Museum e Albania|Sciences Museum e Albania]] ne [[National Historical Museum (Albania)|yenyika Historical Museum]]. == Geography == ===Geology=== [[File:Dajti_Ekspress.jpg|chara|230px|kubvira Chikumi 2005 [[Dajti National Park|Dajti Mountain National Park]] kwanisa asvikira yava kubudikidza Dajti taridza cable motakari.]] Tirana i akomba no [[Dajti National Park|Dajti Mountain National Park]] ku mabvazuva, chamhembe ne manyurazuva. [[Category:Albania]] f9hhekflwfi5s7pfizdamj2cgauxiov 0 7149 35440 35439 2013-11-29T17:45:27Z Ilizwi 4097 wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''''Republic of Kosovo''<br />''Republika e Kosovës (ChiAlbanian)''<br />''Република Косово (ChiSerbian)''<br />'''''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag_of_Kosovo.svg|125px|]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Coat_of_arms_of_Kosovo.svg|135px]] |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[Rwiyo]]: Europe''</big> |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File:Europe-Republic_of_Kosovo.svg|250px]] |} '''Kosovo''' (/ˈkɒsəvoʊ, -ˈkoʊ-/, mu[[ChiAlbanian]]: Republika e Kosovës; mu[[ChiSerbian]]: Република Косово / Republika Kosovo) inyika iri mu[[Europe]]. Guta guru racho i[[Pristina]]. Nyika iyi ine miganhu ne[[Albania]], [[Serbia]], [[Macedonia]] ne[[Montenegro]]. [[Category:Nyika]] [[Category:Europe]] 4s5epurl8wlka49s2cmofmzb7xb2owp 0 7150 77614 35441 2020-08-25T04:30:44Z Tarih 12088 +image #WPWPTR #WPWP wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Panorama View of Prishtina 02.jpg|right|300px|thumb|desno|Panorama View of Prishtina (2018)]] '''Pristina''', iguta guru re[[Kosovo]]. [[Category:Europe]] ol541m2n1cgg8vrq3pixf5qldr9crvt 0 7151 35443 2013-11-29T18:45:46Z Ilizwi 4097 Created page with "{| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size:..." wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''''Republic of Ireland''<br />''Éire''<br />'''''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag_of_Ireland.svg|125px|]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Coat_of_arms_of_Ireland.svg|135px]] |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[Rwiyo]]: Amhrán na bhFiann, "The Soldiers' Song"''</big> |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File:EU-Ireland.svg|250px]] |} '''Ireland''' (/ˈaɪərlənd/, mu[[ChiIrish]]: Éire [ˈeː.ɾʲə]) inyika iri mu[[Europe]]. Guta guru racho i[[Dublin]]. Nyika iyi ine miganhu ne[[United Kingdom]]. [[Category:Nyika]] [[Category:Europe]] cle01fkbqdvjd4jr8lrns8tlx546mlw 0 7152 48614 35444 2017-01-06T05:04:17Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Dublin''', iguta guru re[[Ireland]]. [[Category:Ireland]] l1jv4gmq3gqrgavtlms38xibd3k52ej 0 7153 86724 56102 2021-06-20T18:11:04Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''''Republic of Cyprus''<br />''Κυπριακή Δημοκρατία (muChiGreek)''<br />''Kıbrıs Cumhuriyeti (muChiTurkish)''<br />'''''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag_of_Cyprus.svg|125px|]] | align="center" width="140px" | |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[Rwiyo]]: Hymn to Liberty''</big> |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File:EU-Cyprus.svg|250px]] |} '''Cyprus''' (/ˈsaɪprəsˌkɪprəs/, mu[[Chigiriki]]: Κύπρος [ˈcipɾos]; mu[[ChiTurkish]]: Kıbrıs [ˈkɯbɾɯs]) inyika iri mu[[Europe]]. Guta guru racho i[[Nicosia]]. Nyika iyi ine miganhu ne[[Greece]], [[Turkey]], [[Syria]], [[Lebanon]], [[Egypt]] ne[[Israel]]. {{Europe}} [[Category:Nyika]] [[Category:Europe]] drqyti4ddl5sapoeur8tubwtzes25kr 0 7154 48694 35446 2017-01-06T07:23:58Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Nicosia''', iguta guru re[[Cyprus]]. [[Category:Cyprus]] 3nwuj3zpj4p9e3sbiktq48xwra6hfct 0 7155 76438 54610 2020-07-25T06:16:23Z 2A00:23C6:3704:D301:4892:B122:4CFA:BC09 /* MOMENTS WITH GOD */ wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''''Republic of Turkey''<br />''Türkiye Cumhuriyeti''<br />'''''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag_of_Turkey.svg|125px|]] |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[Rwiyo]]: İstiklal Marşı, "Independence March"''</big> |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File:Turkey_(orthographic_projection).svg|250px]] |} '''Turkey''' (mu[[ChiTurkish]]: Türkiye) inyika iri panosangana [[Europe]] ne[[Asia]]. Guta guru racho i[[Ankara]]. Nyika iyi ine miganhu ne[[Greece]], [[Bulgaria]], [[Georgia]], [[Armenia]], [[Iran]], [[Iraq]], [[Azerbaijan]] ne[[Syria]]. {{Asia}} {{Europe}} [[Category:Turkey]] gst76u3i5gssvos2d4e7jmrm3vn40xu 0 7156 35513 35454 2013-12-01T18:41:14Z Ilizwi 4097 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Ankara''', iguta guru re[[Turkey]]. [[Category:Asia]] [[Category: Europe]] qmnzz1q4iomt1kfvdb08xuyif1nkbw5 0 7157 72626 35488 2020-04-10T07:05:07Z Powerfox 11322 wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''''Republic of Bulgaria''<br />''Република България''<br />'''''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg|125px|]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Coat_of_arms_of_Bulgaria.svg|135px]] |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[Rwiyo]]: Мила Родино, "Dear Motherland"''</big> |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File:EU-Bulgaria.svg|250px]] |} '''Bulgaria''' (/bʌlˈɡɛəriə/ mu[[ChiBulgarian]]: България [bɤ̞ɫˈɡarijɐ]) inyika iri mu[[Europe]]. Guta guru racho i[[Sofia]]. Nyika iyi ine miganhu ne[[Serbia]], [[Romania]], [[Macedonia]], [[Turkey]] ne[[Greece]]. <gallery> Krum1.jpg|Khan Krum The defeat of Shipka Peak, Bulgarian War of Independence.JPG| Cathedral Saint Alexander Nevsky (23997168458).jpg|Sofia Plovdiv 1885 the graphic 3.jpg|Plovdiv Kaliakra1.jpg|Varna Gabrovo by Felix Kanitz.jpg|Gabrovo </gallery> {{Europe}} [[Category:Nyika]] [[Category:Europe]] sqzxwdxzlu6qyqnfdde1zbuwq5orbj0 0 7158 75732 72627 2020-06-22T15:30:13Z Powerfox 11322 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Sofia''' iguta guru yenyika inonzi [[Bulgaria]]. <gallery> StGeorgeRotundaSofia.JPG| Sof.University~1935.jpg| Narsob3.jpg| NDK-front-view.jpg| NationalAssemblySquare.jpg| </gallery> [[Category:Sofia]] [[Category:Bulgaria]] h5y43esba972et627ta3bwj8d4d2qlx 0 7159 89640 79073 2021-09-19T19:40:22Z 82.48.58.199 wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''''Republic of North Macedonia''<br />''Република Северна Македонија''<br />'''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag of the Republic of Macedonia.svg|125px|]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Coat_of_arms_of_the_Republic_of_Macedonia.svg|135px]] |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[Rwiyo]]: Денес над Македонија, "Today over Macedonia"''</big> |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File:Europe-Macedonia.svg|250px]] |} '''North Macedonia''' (/mæsɨˈdoʊniə/ mu[[ChiMacedonian]]:Северна Македонија) inyika iri mu[[Europe]]. Guta guru racho i[[Skopje]]. Nyika iyi ine miganhu ne[[Serbia]], [[Kosovo]], [[Bulgaria]], [[Albania]] ne[[Greece]]. {{Europe}} [[Category:Nyika]] [[Category:Europe]] st2907p4iz4q0kgfi1w6f8hi7k8ksb8 0 7160 49337 48698 2017-01-10T23:21:32Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Skopje landmarks.jpg|thumb|right|Skopje, Macedonia.]] '''Skopje''' iguta guru yenyika inonzi [[Macedonia]]. [[Category:Macedonia]] 1vo9gt8tzdm21fepm5f6rc5p6kuedaw 0 7161 51026 35460 2017-07-03T14:10:29Z DARIO SEVERI 6291 Added inf. wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''''Montenegro''<br />''Црна Гора''<br />'''''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag_of_Montenegro.svg|125px|]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Coat_of_arms_of_Montenegro.svg|135px]] |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[Rwiyo]]: Ој, свијетла мајска зоро, "Oh, Bright Dawn of May"''</big> |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File:Europe-Montenegro.svg|250px]] |} '''Montenegro''' (/ˌmɒntɨˈneɪɡroʊ/, mu[[ChiMontenegrin]]: Crna Gora / Црна Гора [t͡sr̩̂ːnaː ɡɔ̌ra]) inyika iri mu[[Europe]]. Guta guru racho i[[Podgorica]]. Nyika iyi ine miganhu ne[[Croatia]], [[Bosnia and Herzegovina]], [[Serbia]], [[Kosovo]] ne[[Albania]]. {{Europe}} [[Category:Nyika]] [[Category:Europe]] 7vj0rgi2qmjgnzx219jnkueir26vlut 0 7162 48688 35462 2017-01-06T07:18:16Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Podgorica''' iguta guru yenyika inonzi [[Montenegro]]. [[Category:Montenegro]] psylciomjmvqdb602mb4h4mrm0x3wen 0 7165 35489 35468 2013-12-01T13:12:37Z Chabi1 1604 wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''''Republic of Croatia''<br />''Republika Hrvatska''<br />'''''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag_of_Croatia.svg|125px|]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Coat_of_arms_of_Croatia.svg|135px]] |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[Rwiyo]]: Lijepa naša domovino, "Our Beautiful Homeland"''</big> |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File:EU-Croatia.svg|250px]] |} '''Croatia''' (/kroʊˈeɪʃə/, mu[[ChiCroatian]]: Hrvatska [xř̩ʋaːtskaː]) inyika iri mu[[Europe]]. Guta guru racho i[[Zagreb]]. Nyika iyi ine miganhu ne[[Hungary]], [[Serbia]], [[Montenegro]], [[Bosnia and Herzegovina]] ne[[Slovenia]]. {{Europe}} [[Category:Nyika]] [[Category:Europe]] 6m40xonhgh3a1h69ja21w5yimqkc9eg 0 7166 61243 48658 2018-11-13T16:07:40Z CommonsDelinker 59 Removing [[:c:File:ZagrebSkyline11.jpg|ZagrebSkyline11.jpg]], it has been deleted from Commons by [[:c:User:Jcb|Jcb]] because: [[:c:COM:DW|Dw]] no source since 5 November 2018 -. wikitext text/x-wiki '''Zagreb''', iguta guru re[[Croatia]]. ==Cityscape== <gallery mode="packed"> |Office buildings File:Vista de Zagreb, Croacia, 2014-04-13, DD 01.JPG|View from the [[Gornji Grad–Medveščak|Upper Town]] File:St._Marks_Sq_Zagreb_pano.jpg|thumb|right|400px|[[St. Mark's Square, Zagreb|St. Mark's Square]]: [[Banski dvori]] ([[Croatian Government]] residence), [[St. Mark's Church, Zagreb|St. Mark's Church]], [[Croatian Parliament]] File:Panorama Save.JPG|[[Sava]] flowing through Zagreb. </gallery> [[Category:Croatia]] tph4rix5qs5cloco0elpptlomnyhsou 0 7167 54604 35470 2018-01-10T07:09:46Z DARIO SEVERI 6291 Added template Europe. wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''''Republic of Serbia''<br />''Република Србија''<br />'''''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag_of_Serbia.svg|125px|]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Coat_of_arms_of_Serbia.svg|135px]] |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[Rwiyo]]: Боже правде, "God of Justice"''</big> |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File:Location_Serbia_Europe.png|250px]] |} '''Serbia''' (/ˈsɜrbiə/, mu[[ChiSerbian]]: Република Србија / Republika Srbija [rɛpǔblika sř̩bija]) inyika iri mu[[Europe]]. Guta guru racho i[[Belgrade]]. Nyika iyi ine miganhu ne[[Hungary]], [[Romania]], [[Bulgaria]], [[Montenegro]], [[Macedonia]], [[Kosovo]], [[Albania]], [[Bosnia and Herzegovina]] ne[[Croatia]]. {{Europe}} [[Category:Nyika]] [[Category:Europe]] ff9l26ourh6t55k95yywhu1gwsbnvde 0 7168 85778 48686 2021-04-29T10:02:02Z Boja02 13375 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Beograd collage.jpg|thumb|Belgrade]] '''Belgrade''' iguta guru yenyika inonzi [[Serbia]]. [[Category:Serbia]] alttfzlg8nbr54x6jjvut5ig8bwckg7 0 7169 35487 35472 2013-12-01T13:12:27Z Chabi1 1604 wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''''Bosnia and Herzegovina''<br />''Bosna i Hercegovina''<br />''Босна и Херцеговина''<br />'''''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag_of_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina.svg|125px|]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Coat_of_arms_of_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina.svg|135px]] |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[Rwiyo]]: Državna himna Bosne i Hercegovine, "National Anthem of Bosnia and Herzegovina"''</big> |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File:Bosnia_and_Herzegovina_(orthographic_projection).svg|250px]] |} '''Bosnia and Herzegovina''' (/ˈbɒzniə ænd hɛrtsəɡoʊˈviːnə/, mu[[ChiBosnian]]: Bosna i Hercegovina) inyika iri mu[[Europe]]. Guta guru racho i[[Sarajevo]]. Nyika iyi ine miganhu ne[[Croatia]], [[Serbia]] ne[[Montenegro]]. {{Europe}} [[Category:Nyika]] [[Category:Europe]] 41ds6lr7nylu7eouccbynpc9mg8ul0t 0 7170 49852 35473 2017-04-20T22:02:04Z Yahadzija 6762 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Sarajevo''' (Сарајево), iguta guru re [[Bosnia and Herzegovina]].<ref>http://www.kartabih.com/</ref> ==Reference== <references/> ==Weblink== *http://www.satellitecitymaps.com/europe-map/bosnia-and-herzegovina-map/federation-of-bosnia-and-herzegovina-map/%C5%A1iprage-map/ *http://www.satellitecitymaps.com/europe-map/bosnia-and-herzegovina-map/federation-of-bosnia-and-herzegovina-map/%C5%A1iprage-map/ *http://www.udaljenosti.com/bosna/- Distances in B&H [[Category:Bosnia and Herzegovina]] [[Category:Europe]] 02lryvzc3dcjl7g5vb6yy9wlxfsk3au 0 7171 54601 35474 2018-01-10T07:07:53Z DARIO SEVERI 6291 Added template Europe wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''''Romania''<br />''România''<br />'''''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag_of_Romania.svg|125px|]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Coat_of_arms_of_Romania.svg|135px]] |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[Rwiyo]]: Deșteaptă-te române!, "Awaken, Romanian!"''</big> |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File:EU-Romania.svg|250px]] |} '''Romania''' (/roʊˈmeɪniə/, mu[[ChiRomanian]]: România [romɨˈni.a]) inyika iri mu[[Europe]]. Guta guru racho i[[Bucharest]]. Nyika iyi ine miganhu ne[[Hungary]], [[Serbia]], [[Bulgaria]], [[Moldova]] ne[[Ukraine]]. {{Europe}} [[Category:Nyika]] [[Category:Europe]] fnp25iu54h4bkyzjv6dcf7bx58nqsru 0 7172 54595 49329 2018-01-10T07:02:34Z DARIO SEVERI 6291 Added template Europe. wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''''Republic of Moldova''<br />''Republica Moldova''<br />'''''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag_of_Moldova.svg|125px|]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Coat_of_arms_of_Moldova.svg|135px]] |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[Rwiyo]]: Limba Noastră, "Our Language"''</big> |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File:Location_Moldova_Europe.png|250px]] |} '''Moldova''' (/mɔːlˈdoʊvə/, mu[[ChiRomanian]]/[[ChiMoldovan]]: Republica Moldova [reˈpublika molˈdova]) inyika iri mu[[Europe]]. Guta guru racho i[[Chișinău]]. Nyika iyi ine miganhu ne[[Romania]] ne[[Ukraine]]. {{Europe}} [[Category:Moldova| ]] 2vmbn6aewuatwhyp6pqmb1m3cptlegg 0 7173 49331 35478 2017-01-10T08:24:44Z Cycn 6583 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chișinău''', iguta guru re[[Moldova]]. [[Category:Moldova]] rp9eoy8c6xzx2xu2v534ors8md3ujxm 0 7174 54596 35479 2018-01-10T07:03:14Z DARIO SEVERI 6291 Added template Europe. wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''''Principality of Monaco''<br />'''''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag_of_Monaco.svg|125px|]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Coat_of_Arms_of_Monaco.svg|135px]] |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[Rwiyo]]: Hymne Monégasque, "Monégasque Anthem"''</big> |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File:Location_Monaco_Europe.png|250px]] |} '''Monaco''' (/ˈmɒnəkoʊ/, mu[[ChiFrench]]: Principauté de Monaco,[prɛ̃sipoted(ə) mɔnaˈko]); mu[[ChiMonégasque]]: Principatu de Múnegu; mu[[ChiItalian]]: Principato di Monaco; mu[[ChiOccitan]]: Principat de Mónegue) inyika iri mu[[Europe]]. Guta guru racho i[[Monaco]]. Nyika iyi ine miganhu ne[[France]]. {{Europe}} [[Category:Nyika]] [[Category:Europe]] jut7t8z0r7ezln485mx84ddqnsg52u5 10 7175 90496 90495 2021-12-21T20:43:38Z Kontrollstellekundl 5604 c wikitext text/x-wiki <br clear=all> {| border="0" align="center" style="border: 1px solid #999; background-color:#FFFFFF" |! colspan=5 align="center" bgcolor="#ccccff" |'''[[Europe]]''' |- |-bgcolor="#EFEFEF"; style="font-size:90%; text-align:center" | align="center"| [[Albania]] · [[Andorra]] · [[Armenia]] · [[Austria]] · [[Azerbaijan]] · [[Belarus]] · [[Belgium]] · [[Bosnia and Herzegovina]] · [[Bulgaria]] · [[Croatia]] · [[Cyprus]] · [[Czechia]] · [[Denmark]] · [[Estonia]] · [[Finland]] · [[France]] · [[Georgia]] · [[Germany]] · [[Greece]] · [[Hungary]] · [[Iceland]] · [[Ireland]] · [[Italy]] · [[Kazakhstan]] · [[Latvia]] · [[Liechtenstein]] · [[Lithuania]] · [[Luxembourg]] · [[Malta]] · [[Moldova]] · [[Monaco]] · [[Montenegro]] · [[Netherlands]] · [[Macedonia|North Macedonia]] · [[Norway]] · [[Poland]] · [[Portugal]] · [[Romania]] · [[Russia]] · [[San Marino]] · [[Serbia]] · [[Slovakia]] · [[Slovenia]] · [[Spain]] · [[Sweden]] · [[Switzerland]] · [[Turkey]] · [[Ukraine]] · [[United Kingdom]] · [[Vatican City]] |} <noinclude> </noinclude> sb08gwsc8gh8cd4uiq884eu6e0qqeej 0 7176 46132 35497 2016-08-17T20:12:58Z CommonsDelinker 59 Replacing Lionrampant.svg with [[File:Royal_Standard_of_Scotland.svg]] (by [[commons:User:CommonsDelinker|CommonsDelinker]] because: [[:commons:COM:FR|File renamed]]: Standardise names of a set of images.). wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''''Scotland''<br />''Alba''<br />'''''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag_of_Scotland.svg|125px|]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Royal Standard of Scotland.svg|135px]] |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[Rwiyo]]: Flower of Scotland''</big> |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File:Scotland_in_the_UK_and_Europe.svg|250px]] |} '''Scotland''' (/ˈskɒt.lənd/, mu[[ChiScottish Gaelic]]: Alba [ˈal̪ˠapə]) inyika iri mu[[United Kingdom]]. Guta guru racho i[[Edinburgh]]. Nyika iyi ine miganhu ne[[England]]. [[Category:Nyika]] [[Category:Europe]] pdnp8tie2u3un0f9ot0j0yq62qapgu1 0 7177 35498 2013-12-01T17:49:22Z Ilizwi 4097 Created page with "'''Edinburgh''', iguta guru re[[Scotland]]. [[Category:Europe]]" wikitext text/x-wiki '''Edinburgh''', iguta guru re[[Scotland]]. [[Category:Europe]] gy5eaiv10pd37yyp7ue4znnf4msnvtn 0 7178 58015 48685 2018-06-17T13:39:33Z CommonsDelinker 59 Replacing Flag_of_Wales_2.svg with [[File:Flag_of_Wales_(1959–present).svg]] (by [[:c:User:CommonsDelinker|CommonsDelinker]] because: [[:c:COM:FR|File renamed]]: added usage dates). wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''''Wales''<br />''Cymru''<br />'''''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag of Wales (1959–present).svg|125px|]] |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[Rwiyo]]: Hen Wlad Fy Nhadau, "Land of My Fathers"''</big> |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File:Wales_in_the_UK_and_Europe.svg|250px]] |} '''Wales''' (/ˈweɪlz/, mu[[ChiWelsh]]: Cymru [ˈkəm.rɨ]) inyika iri mu[[United Kingdom]]. Guta guru racho i[[Cardiff]]. Nyika iyi ine miganhu ne[[England]] ne[[Ireland]]. [[Category:Nyika]] [[Category:United Kingdom]] pb4of4b9zqfm0hk256jk3ih8klk5jkz 0 7179 48690 35503 2017-01-06T07:19:20Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Cardiff''', iguta guru re[[Wales]]. [[Category:Wales]] 3y477vwz4hai4p2s7d1539pksfnxg08 0 7180 69205 44938 2019-11-01T10:58:50Z ჯეო 10413 wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''''Georgia''<br />''საქართველო''<br />''Sakartvelo''<br />'''''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag_of_Georgia.svg|125px|]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Greater_coat_of_arms_of_Georgia.svg|135px]] |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[Rwiyo]]: თავისუფლება, "Dzala Ertobashia/Strength is in Unity"''</big> |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File:Georgia in Europe.svg|250px]] |} '''Georgia''' (/ˈdʒɔrdʒə/, mu[[ChiGeorgian]]: საქართველო, Sakartvelo [sɑkʰɑrtʰvɛlɔ]) inyika iri panosangana [[Europe]] ne[[Asia]]. Guta guru racho i[[Tbilisi]]. Nyika iyi ine miganhu ne[[Russian Federation]], [[Armenia]], [[Azerbaijan]] ne[[Turkey]]. President: Salome Zurabishvili [[Category:Nyika]] [[Category:Europe]] [[Category:Asia]] elsp85o31g9nt9aydj184uztiqngpoc 0 7181 89953 89952 2021-10-22T13:17:52Z 2.51.100.71 wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''''Republic of Armenia''<br />''Հայաստանի Հանրապետություն''<br />''Hayastani Hanrapetutyun''<br />'''''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag_of_Armenia.svg|125px|]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Coat_of_arms_of_Armenia.svg|135px]] |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[Rwiyo]]: Մեր Հայրենիք, "Mer Hayrenik/Our Fatherland"''</big> |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File:Armenia_(orthographic_projection).svg|250px]] |} '''Armenia''' (/ɑrˈmiːniə/, mu[[ChiArmenian]]: Հայաստան Hayastan) inyika [[Asia]]. Guta guru racho i[[Yerevan]]. Nyika iyi ine miganhu ne[[Georgia]], [[Iran]], [[Nagorno-Karabakh Republic]], [[Azerbaijan]] ne[[Turkey]]. {{Europe}} [[Category:Nyika]] [[Category:Asia]] q3tsyp7wde3x20axql4ckcrwmqay8v1 0 7182 76437 73057 2020-07-25T05:53:05Z 217.118.90.136 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Yerevan''' (mu[[ChiArmenian]]: Երևան), iguta guru re[[Armenia]]. [[Category:Europe]] [[Category:Asia]] 8yuv31ciz09dnmzel5a5lywljygftpv 0 7183 69240 35508 2019-11-02T22:19:29Z Gerd Eichmann 9225 Gallery added wikitext text/x-wiki '''Tbilisi''', iguta guru re[[Georgia]]. <br><gallery caption=Tblisi> Tbilisi-Abanotubani-06-2019-gje.jpg|Abanotubani Tbilisi-Aghmashenebeli-14-2019-gje.jpg|Aghmashenebeli street Tbilisi-Europaplatz-12-2019-gje.jpg|Europe square Tbilisi-Festung Nariqala-06-2019-gje.jpg|Nariqala castle Tbilisi-Sioni-Kathedrale-02-Umgebung-2019-gje.jpg|Sioni cathedral Tbilisi-Sioni-Kathedrale-34-innen-2019-gje.jpg|Sioni cathedral inside </gallery> [[Category:Europe]] [[Category:Asia]] b4xhvr444d7o97jtxmx5wk5fg4my6h6 0 7184 51215 35995 2017-07-23T02:17:04Z DARIO SEVERI 6291 Added template "Europe" wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''''Republic of Azerbaijan''<br />''Azərbaycan Respublikası mu(ChiAzerbaijani)''<br />'''''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag_of_Azerbaijan.svg|125px|]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Emblem_of_Azerbaijan.svg|135px]] |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[Rwiyo]]: Azərbaycan marşı, "March of Azerbaijan"''</big> |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File:Azerbaijan (orthographic projection).png|250px]] |} '''Azerbaijan''' (/ˌæzərbaɪˈdʒɑːn/, mu[[ChiAzerbaijani]]: Azərbaycan) inyika iri panosangana [[Europe]] ne[[Asia]]. Guta guru racho i[[Baku]]. Nyika iyi ine miganhu ne[[Russian Federation]], [[Armenia]], [[Georgia]], [[Turkey]] ne[[Iran]]. {{Europe}} [[Category:Nyika]] [[Category:Europe]] [[Category:Asia]] nkbxd7bayuo91hr9uahejj6aie1vd0y 0 7185 73056 35510 2020-04-17T06:18:33Z 31.200.14.219 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Baku ('''mu[[ChiAzerbaijani]]: Bakı), iguta guru re[[Azerbaijan]]. [[Category:Europe]] [[Category:Asia]] m9dd5eutva673zlnwnyzx3zxotztw6c 0 7186 52656 35511 2017-11-11T13:28:33Z DARIO SEVERI 6291 Added template wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''''Republic of Kazakhstan''<br />''Қазақстан Республикасы/ Qazaqstan Respublïkası''<br />''Республика Казахстан/ Respublika Kazakhstan''<br />'''''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg|125px|]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Emblem_of_Kazakhstan.svg|135px]] |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[Rwiyo]]: Менің Қазақстаным, "My Kazakhstan"''</big> |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File:Kazakhstan_(orthographic_projection).svg|250px]] |} '''Kazakhstan''' (/ˌkɑːzəkˈstɑːn/, mu[[ChiKazakh]]: Қазақстан Qazaqstan [qɑzɑqstɑ́n]; mu[[ChiRussian]]: Казахстан [kəzɐxˈstan]) inyika iri panosangana [[Europe]] ne[[Asia]]. Guta guru racho i[[Astana]]. Nyika iyi ine miganhu ne[[Russian Federation]], [[China]], [[Kyrgyzstan]], [[Uzbekistan]] ne[[Turkmenistan]]. {{Europe}} [[Category:Nyika]] [[Category:Europe]] [[Category:Asia]] jypdpvpnn9a2a82h8q26cz5y4scmw62 0 7187 90130 35512 2021-11-16T08:37:19Z 178.51.192.119 Nursultan wikitext text/x-wiki '''Nursultan''', iguta guru re[[Kazakhstan]]. [[Category:Europe]] [[Category:Asia]] jr1vw6bs7oqjivmaqs4mif45vjjf8rk 0 7190 93041 93040 2022-03-29T13:05:14Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki Chipari, [[barika]] kana kuti guru zvinoreva musha une murume akaroora vakadzi vanodarika mumwechete. Tsika dzemarudzi mazhinji emuAfrica dzinotendera varume kuita barika, ringava barika revakadzi vane hukama kana vatorwa vasina hukama. Mune dzimwe nhambo kunowanikwa vakadzi mukoma nemunin'ina vakaroorwa nemurume mumwe; dzimwe nhambo tete nemuzukuru vanowanikwa vakaroorwa pamurume mumwe. Asi hazvaiwanikwa kuti amai nemwanasikana vanororwa pamurume mumwe - apa shoko rokuti mai riri kushandiswa richibatanidza vakoma nevanin'ina vaAmai nyakutumburura. *[[Chipari|Banda]] (First wife of chief) apa kureva mudzimai wekutanga waShe - mukadzi wekutanga akaroorwa naShe. *[[Mudukutu]], [[vahosi]] kana [[hosi]] mukadzi wekutanga. *[[Chipari|Mukaranga]], [[Chipari|machipiri]] kana [[Chipari|bandakadzi]] mukadzi wechipiri pachipari. *[[Varongo]] kana [[bunha]] (concubine). *[[Gadzinyina]] uhu hukama huripo pakati pevakadzi vari pabarika - zvikurusei zvinetso ne[[shanje]] dziripo hahukama uhu. *[[Bondwe]], [[vabondwe]] kana [[mabondwe]] (1. Substitute wife given to widower - [[chigadzamapfihwa]], 2. Second wife who is the sister of the first wife. 3. Woman attendant e.g. at marriage). *[[Chipari|Mubondo]] kana [[chipari|vagota]] (Second and following wifes) zvinoreva mukadzi wepiri nevanotevera. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *[[Kudinginda]] (Lord it over others. Act in conceited and self-sufficient manner. 2. Feel at home). *Anodinginda norugare: her well being makes her conceited. *Vahosi vanodingindira varongo: the first wife lords it over the others. *Ne[[bunha]] rake raizwi Reuma, naro rakabara Thebha, Gahamu, Thahashi naMaakha; His concubine, whose name was Re’umah, bore children also: Tevach, Gacham, Tachash and Ma‘akhah. (''Genesis 22:24'' [[Bhaibheri reChiNdau]]). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Nyungwe]] inoti m'kazi wacipali kureva mukadzi wechipiri pabarika. [[Mambwe]] vanoti - twala ma mpali kureva [[chipari|kuparika]]. [[Chewa]] vanoti mtsano (first wife in polygamy) kureva [[vahosi]] *[[Luwanga]] inoti imbalikha (polygamy; jealously) kureva [[barika]]. [[Lubukusu]] inoti eembalikha kureva [[barika]]. [[Teke-Tege]] inoti kapàrì (n. part, partition) kureva [[chikamu]]. *[[Lenje]] inoti mupali (n. 2nd or 3rd wife in polygamy), mukadzi wepiri kana wetatu pa[[chipari]]. [[Herero]] vanoti vari, mbari, tuvari (n. two) kureva mbiri. *[[Digo]] inoti pharika (to attach, to put in position, to secure, to fix). [[Zigula]] inoti mtala (n. polygamy) kureva [[chipari]]. [[Chewa]] inoti gulu (clan, family, race). . *[[Lenje]] inoti mulongo (n. number of individuals together; group; company, party, band, herd, flock) kureva bato kana boka. [[Gyeli]] inoti baala (repeat) - fananidzai nokuti [[barika]]? [[category:Tsika]] 3paei7ae0n2z8018rski6k4nbvf88k2 0 7191 59011 39701 2018-08-13T02:02:57Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Grand Coulee Dam spillway.jpg|thumb|250px]] '''Dhamu''' (kana kuti dhamhu) zvinoreva chivakwa chemudhuri chinovakwa chakachinjika [[rwizi]] kuitira kumisa mvura kuti ichengetwe seri kwemudhuri iwoyu. Iyi mvura inochengetwa nezvinangwa zvakasiyana zvinoiti: yekunwa, yekudiridza minda, kusunda gwenya remagetsi zvochingodaro. Dhamu gurusa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ndiro [[Dhamu reKariba]] rakavakwa pa[[Rwizi Zambezi]] nechinangwa chokuwanisa mvura yokusunda magwenya emagesti. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Va[[Digo]] vanoti '''mtsara''' kana '''mitsara''' dam, reservoir, pool). [[category:Hushangazhi]] 14kxi0xkgcbgxlsojdjrrjgk06m5atf 0 7192 50984 48323 2017-07-02T14:44:59Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Ruvengo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Ruvengo]] 1mn97tb08j8fbtezp9izri9gjeg4j9j 0 7193 71620 35534 2020-03-23T01:59:03Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Mudzivisi (opponent, adversary) munhu anoda kuvhiringa kana kutadzisa zvirongwa zvako achida kuti zvisabudirira kazhinji ari munhu ane ruvengo newe. Munhau dzezvematongerwo enyika kunotaurwa pamusoro pamapato anopikisa - asi aya mapato haasiri mapato anodzivisa kwete nokuti [[bato rinopikisa]] riripo kureverera zvido zvevanhu vanoritsigira, kwete kudzivisa chero nezvirongwa zvakarurama. ==Chitendero== KuchiKristu [[Satani]] mudzivisi anovavarira kudzivisa vanhu kusvika pakubwinya kwa[[Mwari]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Barotse]] vanoti '''mbilinganya''' (v.t. to put in disorder, to mix up (cattle) kureva [[kuvhiringa]]. *[[Barotse]] vanoti '''-mbilinganyisa''' v.t. cause to put in disorder; cause to mix up (cattle) kureva [[kuvhiringisa]]. [[category:Tsika]] 8qdridnec15n8i58au710iuxyuthhi2 0 7194 90326 90144 2021-12-07T15:26:20Z NguoiDungKhongDinhDanh 14187 Restored revision 42182 by [[Special:Contributions/122.90.103.144|122.90.103.144]] ([[User:BrandonXLF/Restorer|Restorer]]) wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''''Republic of India''<br />''Bharat Ganrajya''<br />'''''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag_of_India.svg|125px|]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Emblem_of_India.svg|135px]] |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[Rwiyo]]: Jana Gana Mana, "Thou Art the Ruler of the Minds of All People"''</big> |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File:India_(orthographic_projection).svg|250px]] |} '''India''' inyika iri mu[[Asia]]. Guta guru racho i[[ New Delhi]]. Nyika iyi ine miganhu ne[[Pakistan]], [[China]], [[Nepal]], [[Bhutan]], [[Burma]], [[Bangladesh]], [[Thailand]], [[Indonesia]], [[Sri Lanka]] ne[[Maldives]]. [[Category:Nyika]] [[Category:Asia]] sjua21xxbxnn7nomobk6ef3zkh09tuf 0 7195 48743 48742 2017-01-06T08:20:17Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Delhi Municipalities New.svg|thumb|right|Delhi, India]] '''New Delhi''', iguta guru re[[India]]. [[Category:Delhi]] r57335duiy1vr8atlykrbm1n1ousgww 0 7199 90007 90003 2021-10-31T01:08:42Z Minorax 10142 Reverted edits by [[Special:Contributions/Mx. Clarks|Mx. Clarks]] ([[User talk:Mx. Clarks|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:Mats33|Mats33]] wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''''Islamic Republic of Pakistan''<br />''اسلامی جمہوریۂ پاكستان''<br />'''''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag_of_Pakistan.svg|125px|]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:State_emblem_of_Pakistan.svg|135px]] |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[Rwiyo]]: قومی ترانہ, "The National Anthem"''</big> |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File:Pakistan_(orthographic_projection).svg|250px]] |} '''Pakistan''' (/pɑːkiˈstɑːn/; mu[[ChiUrdu]]: پاكستان‎, Pākistān) inyika iri mu[[Asia]]. Guta guru racho i[[Islamabad]]. Nyika iyi ine miganhu ne[[India]], [[Afghanistan]], [[China]], [[Iran]], [[Tajikistan]] ne[[Oman]]. [[Category:Nyika]] [[Category:Pakistan]] lovrcmrdqex1u1px8odu2z9yrthly94 0 7200 35551 2013-12-11T20:24:04Z Ilizwi 4097 Created page with "'''Islamabad''', iguta guru re[[Pakistan]]. [[Category:Asia]]" wikitext text/x-wiki '''Islamabad''', iguta guru re[[Pakistan]]. [[Category:Asia]] 7uozvqkc0ff8ud1rqmb29bnapphl11r 0 7201 75532 49360 2020-06-14T20:12:40Z Fry1989 2645 wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''''Islamic Republic of Afghanistan''<br />''اسلامد افغانستان اسلامي جمهوریت''<br />'''''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag_of_Afghanistan.svg|125px|]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:National emblem of Afghanistan.svg|135px]] |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[Rwiyo]]: ملی سرود, "Afghan National Anthem"''</big> |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File:Afghanistan_(orthographic_projection).svg|250px]] |} '''Afghanistan''' (/æfˈɡænɨstæn/; mu[[ChiPersian]]: افغانستان‎; mu[[ChiPashto]]: Afġānistān‎) inyika iri mu[[Asia]]. Guta guru racho i[[Kabul]]. Nyika iyi ine miganhu ne[[Pakistan]], [[Turkmenistan]], [[Uzbekistan]], [[Tajikistan]] ne[[China]]. [[Category:Nyika]] [[Category:Nyika mu Asia]] s47l96y8vuqcottj3jj7mkpw2479v3s 0 7202 35554 2013-12-12T18:13:35Z Ilizwi 4097 Created page with "'''Kabul''', iguta guru re[[Afghanistan]]. [[Category:Asia]]" wikitext text/x-wiki '''Kabul''', iguta guru re[[Afghanistan]]. [[Category:Asia]] gdz1osrrfdedlin99dqm7dnl3u74zke 0 7203 35555 2013-12-12T19:23:09Z Ilizwi 4097 Created page with "{| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size:..." wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''''Turkmenistan''<br />''Türkmenistan''<br />'''''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag_of_Turkmenistan.svg|125px|]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Emblem_of_Turkmenistan.svg|135px]] |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[Rwiyo]]: Garaşsyz Bitarap Türkmenistanyň Döwlet Gimni, "Independent Neutral Turkmenistan State Anthem"''</big> |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File:LocationTurkmenistan.svg|250px]] |} '''Turkmenistan''' (/tɜrkˈmɛnɨstæn/,/tɜrkmɛnɨˈstɑːn/; mu[[ChiTurkmen]]: Türkmenistan) inyika iri mu[[Asia]]. Guta guru racho i[[Ashgabat]]. Nyika iyi ine miganhu ne[[Afghanistan]], [[Kazakhstan]], [[Iran]] ne[[Uzbekistan]]. [[Category:Nyika]] [[Category:Asia]] eacdzak73j7856x9gznfpankvfp6w93 0 7204 35556 2013-12-12T19:24:14Z Ilizwi 4097 Created page with "'''Ashgabat''', iguta guru re[[Turkmenistan]]. [[Category:Asia]]" wikitext text/x-wiki '''Ashgabat''', iguta guru re[[Turkmenistan]]. [[Category:Asia]] evd5ohrf8a9znvqergbplolbbpd85io 0 7205 35557 2013-12-12T19:29:15Z Ilizwi 4097 Created page with "{| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size:..." wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''''Republic of Tajikistan''<br />''Ҷумҳурии Тоҷикистон''<br />'''''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag_of_Tajikistan.svg|125px|]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Emblem_of_Tajikistan.svg|135px]] |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[Rwiyo]]: Surudi Milli, "Our beloved country"''</big> |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File:Tajikistan_(orthographic_projection).svg|250px]] |} '''Tajikistan''' (/tɑːˈdʒiːkɨstɑːn/, /təˈdʒiːkɨstæn/, /tæˈdʒiːkiːstæn/; Тоҷикистон [tɔd͡ʒikɪsˈtɔn]) inyika iri mu[[Asia]]. Guta guru racho i[[Dushanbe]]. Nyika iyi ine miganhu ne[[Afghanistan]], [[Kyrgyzstan]], [[China]] ne[[Uzbekistan]]. [[Category:Nyika]] [[Category:Asia]] t86uk6sh2c9yodokfvzosbohavsdo29 0 7206 35558 2013-12-12T19:30:05Z Ilizwi 4097 Created page with "'''Dushanbe''', iguta guru re[[Tajikistan]]. [[Category:Asia]]" wikitext text/x-wiki '''Dushanbe''', iguta guru re[[Tajikistan]]. [[Category:Asia]] 9deuqeg4lhbkb0hqu3vlvawrxd0n1v8 0 7207 35559 2013-12-12T19:36:17Z Ilizwi 4097 Created page with "{| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size:..." wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''''Sultanate of Oman''<br />''سلطنة عُمان''<br />'''''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag_of_Oman.svg|125px|]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:National_emblem_of_Oman.svg|135px]] |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[Rwiyo]]: Nashid as-Salaam as-Sultani, "National anthem of Oman"''</big> |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File:Oman_(orthographic_projection).svg|250px]] |} '''Oman''' (/oʊˈmɑːn/ oh-maan; mu[[ChiArabic]]: عمان‎ ʻUmān) inyika iri mu[[Asia]]. Guta guru racho i[[Muscat]]. Nyika iyi ine miganhu ne[[United Arab Emirates]], [[Saudi Arabia]], [[Yemen]], [[Pakistan]] ne[[Iran]]. [[Category:Nyika]] [[Category:Asia]] pcwv3d1ehn7qx2vpyyvs73anl2t90am 0 7208 35560 2013-12-12T19:37:05Z Ilizwi 4097 Created page with "'''Muscat''', iguta guru re[[Oman]]. [[Category:Asia]]" wikitext text/x-wiki '''Muscat''', iguta guru re[[Oman]]. [[Category:Asia]] 7fkdvdw994ugoimpv4flwsx89ohhphw 0 7209 35561 2013-12-12T19:42:37Z Ilizwi 4097 Created page with "{| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size:..." wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''''Republic of Uzbekistan''<br />''O‘zbekiston Respublikasi''<br />'''''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag_of_Uzbekistan.svg|125px|]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Coat_of_Arms_of_Uzbekistan.svg|135px]] |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[Rwiyo]]: O‘zbekiston Respublikasining Davlat Madhiyasi''</big> |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File:Узбекистан_на_глобусе.svg|250px]] |} '''Uzbekistan''' (/ʊz.ˈbɛk.ɪ.ˌstæn/, /ʊz.ˌbɛk.ɪ.ˈstɑːn/) inyika iri mu[[Asia]]. Guta guru racho i[[Tashkent]]. Nyika iyi ine miganhu ne[[Kazakhstan]], [[Turkmenistan]], [[Tajikistan]], [[Kyrgyzstan]] ne[[Afghanistan]]. [[Category:Nyika]] [[Category:Asia]] i7sva3httilpwpp7ft1fo81l6yo4qup 0 7210 35562 2013-12-12T19:43:25Z Ilizwi 4097 Created page with "'''Tashkent''', iguta guru re[[Uzbekistan]]. [[Category:Asia]]" wikitext text/x-wiki '''Tashkent''', iguta guru re[[Uzbekistan]]. [[Category:Asia]] 3lxgg4z3jmruuplyt2mubxidb77mvnh 0 7211 35563 2013-12-14T16:01:39Z Ilizwi 4097 Created page with "{| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size:..." wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''''Kyrgyz Republic''<br />''Кыргыз Республикасы''<br />'''''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag_of_Kyrgyzstan.svg|125px|]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:National_emblem_of_Kyrgyzstan.svg|135px]] |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[Rwiyo]]: Кыргыз Республикасынын Мамлекеттик Гимни, "National Anthem of the Kyrgyz Republic"''</big> |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File:Kyrgyzstan_(orthographic_projection).svg|250px]] |} '''Kyrgyzstan''' (/kɜrɡɪˈstɑːn/ kur-gi-stahn; mu[[ChiKyrgyz]]: Кыргызстан) inyika iri mu[[Asia]]. Guta guru racho i[[Bishkek]]. Nyika iyi ine miganhu ne[[Kazakhstan]], [[Uzbekistan]], [[Tajikistan]] ne[[China]]. [[Category:Nyika]] [[Category:Asia]] 6huxbx3lasy5cg42zf0ayy9lq4bauh5 0 7212 35564 2013-12-14T16:02:40Z Ilizwi 4097 Created page with "'''Bishkek''', iguta guru re[[Kyrgyzstan]]. [[Category:Asia]]" wikitext text/x-wiki '''Bishkek''', iguta guru re[[Kyrgyzstan]]. [[Category:Asia]] bbn1wj1rmr02fpv54wckjkth14h5kat 0 7213 35565 2013-12-14T19:42:54Z Ilizwi 4097 Created page with "{| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size:..." wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''''United Arab Emirates''<br />''دولة الإمارات العربية المتحدة''<br />'''''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg|125px|]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Emblem_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg|135px]] |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[Rwiyo]]: Ishy Bilady, "Long Live My Nation"''</big> |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File:United_Arab_Emirates_(orthographic_projection).svg|250px]] |} '''United Arab Emirates''' (/juːˌnaɪtɨd ˌærəb ˈɛmɪrɨts/ mu[[ChiArabic]]: دولة الإمارات العربية المتحدة‎ Dawlat al-ʾImārāt al-ʿArabiyyah al-Muttaḥidah) inyika iri mu[[Asia]]. Guta guru racho i[[Abu Dhabi]]. Nyika iyi ine miganhu ne[[Oman]], [[Saudi Arabia]], [[Qatar]], [[Pakistan]] ne[[Iran]]. [[Category:Nyika]] [[Category:Asia]] o2iyctmyvfhmxlfy67c1drgry8sufgw 0 7214 35566 2013-12-14T19:43:51Z Ilizwi 4097 Created page with "'''Abu Dhabi''', iguta guru re[[United Arab Emirates]]. [[Category:Asia]]" wikitext text/x-wiki '''Abu Dhabi''', iguta guru re[[United Arab Emirates]]. [[Category:Asia]] fxf74ki9pde81tvz6rvjfuttmce3e38 0 7215 59890 35567 2018-08-30T15:15:41Z CommonsDelinker 59 Replacing Coat_of_arms_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg with [[File:Emblem_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg]] (by [[:c:User:CommonsDelinker|CommonsDelinker]] because: [[:c:COM:FR|File renamed]]: [[:c:COM:FR#FR4|Criterion 4]] (harmonizing names of file set)). wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''''Kingdom of Saudi Arabia''<br />''المملكة العربية السعودية''<br />'''''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg|125px|]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Emblem of Saudi Arabia.svg|135px]] |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[Rwiyo]]: لسلام الملكي, "The Royal Salute"''</big> |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File:Saudi_Arabia_(orthographic_projection).svg|250px]] |} '''Saudi Arabia''' (/ˌsaʊdi əˈreɪbi.ə/ /ˌsɔːdiː əˈreɪbi.ə/) inyika iri mu[[Asia]]. Guta guru racho i[[Riyadh]]. Nyika iyi ine miganhu ne[[Oman]], [[Kuwait]], [[Iraq]], [[Jordan]], [[Qatar]], [[Bahrain]], [[United Arab Emirates]] ne[[Yemen]]. [[Category:Nyika]] [[Category:Asia]] orbbm1pmizqj9ss4j9x27yokq17ms5t 0 7216 35568 2013-12-14T19:52:31Z Ilizwi 4097 Created page with "'''Riyadh''', iguta guru re[[Saudi Arabia]]. [[Category:Asia]]" wikitext text/x-wiki '''Riyadh''', iguta guru re[[Saudi Arabia]]. [[Category:Asia]] p0ju0jkaksybhzb5x6ts9tzin85mcsc 0 7217 59887 36970 2018-08-30T13:33:00Z CommonsDelinker 59 Replacing Coat_of_arms_of_Kuwait.svg with [[File:Emblem_of_Kuwait.svg]] (by [[:c:User:CommonsDelinker|CommonsDelinker]] because: [[:c:COM:FR|File renamed]]: [[:c:COM:FR#FR4|Criterion 4]] (harmonizing names of file set)). wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''''State of Kuwait''<br />''دولة الكويت''<br />'''''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag_of_Kuwait.svg|125px|]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Emblem of Kuwait.svg|135px]] |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[Rwiyo]]: Al-Nasheed Al-Watani, "National Anthem"''</big> |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File:Kuwait_in_its_region.svg|250px]] |} '''Kuwait''' (/kuːˈweɪt/ (Arabic: دولة الكويت‎ Dawlat al-Kuwayt) inyika iri mu[[Asia]]. Guta guru racho i[[Kuwait City]]. Nyika iyi ine miganhu ne[[Iraq]] ne[[Saudi Arabia]]. [[Category:Nyika]] [[Category:Asia]] hgrf3trulctrpx1qsutup3yc7obu1z8 0 7218 35570 2013-12-14T20:00:35Z Ilizwi 4097 Created page with "'''Kuwait City''', iguta guru re[[Kuwait]]. [[Category:Asia]]" wikitext text/x-wiki '''Kuwait City''', iguta guru re[[Kuwait]]. [[Category:Asia]] oga34yhjaiqsfao6by4t16dd5zlpp3a 0 7219 35571 2013-12-14T20:06:46Z Ilizwi 4097 Created page with "{| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size:..." wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''''Republic of Iraq''<br />''جمهورية العـراق''<br />'''''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag_of_Iraq.svg|125px|]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Coat_of_arms_(emblem)_of_Iraq_2008.svg|135px]] |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[Rwiyo]]: موطني, "My Homeland"''</big> |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File:Iraq_(orthographic_projection).svg|250px]] |} '''Iraq''' (/ɪˈræk/, /ɪˈrɑːk/; mu[[ChiArabic]]: العراق‎ al-‘Irāq) inyika iri mu[[Asia]]. Guta guru racho i[[Baghdad]]. Nyika iyi ine miganhu ne[[Turkey]], [[Kuwait]], [[Syria]], [[Jordan]], [[Saudi Arabia]] ne[[Iran]]. [[Category:Nyika]] [[Category:Asia]] 803uhrw3n8r2c9rc0besfakeanh8i88 0 7220 35572 2013-12-14T20:08:05Z Ilizwi 4097 Created page with "'''Baghdad''', iguta guru re[[Iraq]]. [[Category:Asia]]" wikitext text/x-wiki '''Baghdad''', iguta guru re[[Iraq]]. [[Category:Asia]] ldn18vdsqtqqcwm01h4t31bs383f2wc 0 7221 62822 62821 2019-01-21T06:44:14Z Holder 747 Reverted edits by [[Special:Contributions/Zana.sara|Zana.sara]] ([[User talk:Zana.sara|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:Ilizwi|Ilizwi]] wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''''Islamic Republic of Iran''<br />''جمهوری اسلامی ایران''<br />'''''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag_of_Iran.svg|125px|]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Emblem_of_Iran.svg|135px]] |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[Rwiyo]]: جمهوری اسلامی ایران, "National Anthem of the Islamic Republic of Iran"''</big> |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File:Iran_(orthographic_projection).svg|250px]] |} '''Iran''' (/ɪˈrɑːn/, /aɪˈræn/; mu[[ChiPersian]]: ایران‎ [ʔiːˈɾɒn]) inyika iri mu[[Asia]]. Guta guru racho i[[Tehran]]. Nyika iyi ine miganhu ne[[Armenia]], [[Azerbaijan]], [[Turkmenistan]], [[Kazakhstan]], [[Russia]], [[Afghanistan]], [[Turkey]], [[Pakistan]] ne[[Iraq]]. [[Category:Nyika]] [[Category:Asia]] 0cx2xv18qk3p0221c2z63l3gq6jiiel 0 7222 35574 2013-12-14T20:16:04Z Ilizwi 4097 Created page with "'''Tehran''', iguta guru re[[Iran]]. [[Category:Asia]]" wikitext text/x-wiki '''Tehran''', iguta guru re[[Iran]]. [[Category:Asia]] 7982g36gdbt2yp8qd7udbmtax3aj49i 0 7223 63348 35575 2019-05-03T05:49:48Z CommonsDelinker 59 Replacing Flag_of_Syria.svg with [[File:Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Republic.svg]] (by [[:c:User:CommonsDelinker|CommonsDelinker]] because: [[:c:COM:Duplicate|Duplicate]]: Exact or scaled-down duplicate: [[:c::File:Flag of the United Arab Republic.svg|]]). wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''''Syrian Arab Republic''<br />''الجمهورية العربية السورية''<br />'''''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag of the United Arab Republic.svg|125px|]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Coat_of_arms_of_Syria.svg|135px]] |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[Rwiyo]]: Homat el Diyar, "Guardians of the Land"''</big> |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File:Syria_(orthographic_projection).svg|250px]] |} '''Syria''' (/ˈsɪriə/ sirr-ee-ə ; mu[[ChiArabic]]: سوريا‎ / ALA-LC: Sūriyā, سورية / Sūrīyah; mu[[ChiSyriac]]: ܣܘܪܝܐ; mu[[ChiKurdish]]: سوریه‌, Sûrî) inyika iri mu[[Asia]]. Guta guru racho i[[Damascus]]. Nyika iyi ine miganhu ne[[Turkey]], [[Lebanon]], [[Iraq]], [[Jordan]], ne[[Israel]]. [[Category:Nyika]] [[Category:Asia]] a193cr9cvemyn4ffzai6h8q5r333pkb 0 7224 35576 2013-12-14T20:23:27Z Ilizwi 4097 Created page with "'''Damascus''', iguta guru re[[Syria]]. [[Category:Asia]]" wikitext text/x-wiki '''Damascus''', iguta guru re[[Syria]]. [[Category:Asia]] 8t5d4c5122w2qy9720892c4qglzp2u2 0 7225 35577 2013-12-14T20:31:23Z Ilizwi 4097 Created page with "{| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size:..." wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''''Kingdom of Bahrain''<br />''مملكة البحرين''<br />'''''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag_of_Bahrain.svg|125px|]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Emblem_of_Bahrain.svg|135px]] |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[Rwiyo]]: Bahrainona, "Our Bahrain"''</big> |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File:Map_of_Bahrain.svg|250px]] |} '''Bahrain''' (/bɑːˈreɪn/; mu[[ChiArabic]]: ‏البحرين‎ al-Baḥrayn; mu[[ChiPersian]]: ‏بحرین‎ Bahreyn) inyika iri mu[[Asia]]. Guta guru racho i[[Manama]]. Nyika iyi ine miganhu ne[[Qatar]] ne[[Saudi Arabia]]. [[Category:Nyika]] [[Category:Asia]] 5wrnv4mlf080kxn8chm5u4bddvkpnpi 0 7226 35578 2013-12-14T20:32:50Z Ilizwi 4097 Created page with "'''Manama''', iguta guru re[[Bahrain]]. [[Category:Asia]]" wikitext text/x-wiki '''Manama''', iguta guru re[[Bahrain]]. [[Category:Asia]] cql6byb5vlctoqqksldil1io3dwmyxl 0 7227 35579 2013-12-14T20:40:10Z Ilizwi 4097 Created page with "{| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size:..." wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''''State of Qatar''<br />''دولة قطر''<br />'''''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag_of_Qatar.svg|125px|]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Emblem_of_Qatar.svg|135px]] |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[Rwiyo]]: السلام الأميري, "Amiri Salute"''</big> |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File:QAT_orthographic.svg|250px]] |} '''Qatar''' (/ˈkɑːtɑr/, /ˈkɑːtər/, /kəˈtɑr/; mu[[ChiArabic]]: قطر‎ Qaṭar [ˈqɑtˤɑr]; [ɡɪtˤɑr]) inyika iri mu[[Asia]]. Guta guru racho i[[Doha]]. Nyika iyi ine miganhu ne[[Bahrain]] ne[[Saudi Arabia]]. [[Category:Nyika]] [[Category:Asia]] td3yg7tnw6y40zcukzbvqduu9qn8s3i 0 7228 35580 2013-12-14T20:40:58Z Ilizwi 4097 Created page with "'''Doha''', iguta guru re[[Qatar]]. [[Category:Asia]]" wikitext text/x-wiki '''Doha''', iguta guru re[[Qatar]]. [[Category:Asia]] 820buv7j32l0l207fstb2t7p8pz4uvq 0 7229 35581 2013-12-14T20:47:18Z Ilizwi 4097 Created page with "{| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size:..." wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''''Lebanese Republic''<br />''الجمهورية اللبنانية''<br />'''''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag_of_Lebanon.svg|125px|]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Coat_of_Arms_of_Lebanon.svg|135px]] |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[Rwiyo]]: كلّنا للوطن, "All Of Us, For the Nation!"''</big> |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File:Lebanon_(orthographic_projection).svg|250px]] |} '''Lebanon''' (/ˈlɛbənɒn/, /ˈlɛbənən/; mu[[ChiArabic]]: لبنان‎ Libnān, Lubnān, Lebanese muChiArabic: [lɪbˈneːn], mu[[ChiAramaic]]: לבנאנ) inyika iri mu[[Asia]]. Guta guru racho i[[Beirut]]. Nyika iyi ine miganhu ne[[Syria]], [[Palestine]] ne[[Israel]]. [[Category:Nyika]] [[Category:Asia]] i1nrf53up3keapn39cuo2dkxyvr9q18 0 7230 48745 35582 2017-01-06T08:26:26Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Beirut''', iguta guru re[[Lebanon]]. [[Category:Lebanon]] 433xws7ubw13g43qi9p68powmjpp0h9 0 7231 35583 2013-12-14T20:55:18Z Ilizwi 4097 Created page with "{| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size:..." wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''''State of Israel''<br />''מְדִינַת יִשְׂרָאֵל''<br />''دَوْلَة إِسْرَائِيل''<br />'''''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag_of_Israel.svg|125px|]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Emblem_of_Israel.svg|135px]] |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[Rwiyo]]: Hatikvah, "The Hope"''</big> |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File:Israel_(orthographic_projection).svg|250px]] |} '''Israel''' (/ˈɪzreɪəl/) inyika iri mu[[Asia]]. Guta guru racho i[[Jerusalem]]. Nyika iyi ine miganhu ne[[Syria]], [[Jordan]], [[Egypt]], [[Palestine]] ne[[Lebanon]]. [[Category:Nyika]] [[Category:Asia]] s5nztmvpy9sudjkuz4c0e0yy7jed94m 0 7232 81019 35584 2020-10-29T04:04:04Z 46.185.190.99 Corrections. wikitext text/x-wiki '''Jerusalem''', iguta guru re [[Palestine]]. [[Category:Asia]] sdgx6m4mb125n18vlsfg6ov5pgps4x0 0 7233 35585 2013-12-14T21:03:01Z Ilizwi 4097 Created page with "{| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size:..." wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''''Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan''<br />''المملكة الأردنية الهاشمية''<br />'''''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag_of_Jordan.svg|125px|]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Coat_of_Arms_of_Jordan.svg|135px]] |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[Rwiyo]]: السلام الملكي الأردني, "Long Live the King"''</big> |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File:LocationJordan.svg|250px]] |} '''Jordan''' (ˈdʒɔrdən/; mu[[ChiArabic]]: الأردن‎ al-Urdun) inyika iri mu[[Asia]]. Guta guru racho i[[Amman]]. Nyika iyi ine miganhu ne[[Saudi Arabia]], [[Syria]], [[Iraq]], [[Palestine]], ne[[Israel]]. [[Category:Nyika]] [[Category:Asia]] 9wh30rx3g6yl0mngcyxutwm0cken9fo 0 7234 35586 2013-12-14T21:04:53Z Ilizwi 4097 Created page with "'''Amman''', iguta guru re[[Jordan]]. [[Category:Asia]]" wikitext text/x-wiki '''Amman''', iguta guru re[[Jordan]]. [[Category:Asia]] qwmaq05c7ngs8kwnn9qxkay1s2d8dat 0 7235 35587 2013-12-14T21:12:17Z Ilizwi 4097 Created page with "{| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size:..." wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''''Yemeni Republic''<br />''الجُمهورية اليَمَنية''<br />'''''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag_of_Yemen.svg|125px|]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Emblem_of_Yemen.svg|135px]] |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[Rwiyo]]: نشيد اليمن الوطني, "United Republic"''</big> |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File:Yemen_(orthographic_projection).svg|250px]] |} '''Yemen''' (/ˈjɛmən/ mu[[ChiArabic]]: اليَمَن‎ al-Yaman) inyika iri mu[[Asia]]. Guta guru racho i[[Sana'a]]. Nyika iyi ine miganhu ne[[Saudi Arabia]] ne[[Oman]]. [[Category:Nyika]] [[Category:Asia]] j0efm9no6dx2zcxa1jpbf1jnatrvn6y 0 7236 58815 35588 2018-08-03T09:35:54Z DARIO SEVERI 6291 Added image wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Sanaa HDR (16482367935).jpg|280px|thumb|Sana'a]] '''Sana'a''', iguta guru re[[Yemen]]. [[Category:Asia]] hccbhr8099unl2dta2lw1agme45r7ho 0 7237 73728 48716 2020-04-30T11:30:08Z Ji-Elle 7256 +video wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Chaos In Cairo.webm|thumb|left|Cairo]] '''Cairo''', iguta guru re[[Egypt]]. [[Category:Egypt]] ljae6e7x46vto8l57k92l51hh29kwdi 0 7238 79981 70033 2020-10-10T08:15:26Z Gerd Eichmann 9225 gallery added wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Beijing CBD 2016 November.jpg|thumb|Beijing]] '''Beijing''', iguta guru re[[China (nyika)|China]]. <br><gallery class=center caption="Beijing"> Beijing-Tiananmen-64-Blumenschmuck-gje.jpg Beijing-Verbotene Stadt-Garten-14-gje.jpg Beijing-Lamakloster Yonghe-94-Halle des unendlichen Gluecks-gje.jpg Beijing-Konfuziustempel Kong Miao-54-gje.jpg Beijing-Dao-Tempel Dongyue-012-gje.jpg Beijing-Nationalmuseum-30-Musikinstrument-2012-gje.jpg Beijing-Liulichang Dongjie-20-Laden-gje.jpg Beijing-52-Peking-Ente-Restaurant-2012-gje.jpg </gallery> [[Category:Asia]] ed9k21uak2er911oems374f4c3ekd07 0 7239 73066 64248 2020-04-17T13:12:30Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Lusaka, Zambia at Night.jpg|thumb|right|Lusaka, Zambia.]] '''Lusaka''', iguta guru re[[Zambia]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Vatauri ve[[Lenje]] ne[[Tonga]] vanoti [[Lusaka]] (thickly wooded forest) rinoreva sango rine miti yakabatana. *[[Baila]] vanoti '''lusaka''' (a dense bush) kureva sango dema. [[Category:Lusaka]] 74fiudmp437bduy9vt2vtnaun2ve0lm 0 7240 48710 35593 2017-01-06T07:37:00Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Kigali''', iguta guru re[[Rwanda]]. [[Category:Rwanda]] 4piq8hbt9vf9j5t42lrnj6k3tetgkpz 0 7241 91538 40681 2022-02-20T12:52:06Z 2A00:F41:2CB8:F230:0:5A:B2E4:3B01 wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''''State of Palestine''<br />''دولة فلسطين''<br />'''''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag_of_Palestine.svg|125px|]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Palestine_COA_(alternative).svg|135px]] |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[Rwiyo]]: فدائي, "My Redemption"''</big> |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File:Palestine_(orthographic_projection).png|250px]] |} [[File:Palestine-Mandate-Ensign-1927-1948.svg|thumb|]] [[File:Flag of Palestine.svg|thumb|PALESTINE FLAG]] [[File:PalestineAndTransjordan.png|thumb|PALESTINE AND TRANSJORDAN UNDER BRITISH MANDATE]] [[File:Jerusalem Dome of the rock BW 14.JPG|thumb|Dome In Jerusalem, The Capital City Of State Of Palestine]] [[File:PalestineP7b-1Pound-1929-donatedtj f.jpg|thumb|PALESTINE POUND]] [[File:Palestine Mandate Stamp 92.jpg|thumb|PALESTINE STAMP UNDER BRITISH MANDATE]] [[File:British_mandate_stamp.jpg|thumb|PALESTINE STAMP UNDER BRITISH MANDATE]] [[File:38 01242670403.jpg|thumb|]] [[File:British Mandate Palestinian passport.jpg|thumb|]] [[File:Palestine recognition only.svg|thumb|]] [[File:1759 map Holy Land and 12 Tribes.jpg|thumb|PALESTINE 1759]] [[File:Modern Palestine, Illustrated atlas, and modern history of the World, 1851.jpg|thumb|PALESTINE 1851]] [[File:1864 Johnson Map of Israel, Palestine, or the Holy Land - Geographicus - Palestine-j-64.jpg|thumb|PALESTINE 1864]] [[File:Map of Palestine in Russian, a. 1900.jpg|thumb|PALESTINE 1900]] [[File:Palestine according to Eusbius and Jerome - Smith 1915.jpg|thumb|PALESTINE 1915]] [[File:BritishMandatePalestine1920.png|thumb|Palestine 1920]] [[File:Palestine south 1924.jpg|thumb|PALESTINE 1924]] [[File:Palestina 1946.jpg|thumb|PALESTINE 1946]] [[File:UN Partition Plan Palestine.png|thumb|PALESTINE 1947]] ''' Stan Palestine''' (mu[[ChiArabic]]: دولة فلسطين‎ Dawlat Filasṭin) inyika iri mu[[Asia]]. Guta guru racho i[[Ramallah]]. [[Category:Nyika]] [[Category:Asia]] ki465lvmsrcieqo13ebbisjlcdxuo2t 0 7242 48730 35596 2017-01-06T07:58:28Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Ramallah''', iguta guru re[[Palestine]]. [[Category:Palestine]] 7vluj3ri14ro2er80fvii5kh1r7789n 0 7243 79112 75641 2020-09-24T07:12:54Z Gerd Eichmann 9225 gallery added wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''''Federal Democratic Republic of Nepal''<br />''सङ्घीय लोकतान्त्रिक गणतन्त्र नेपाल''<br />'''''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag_of_Nepal.svg|125px|]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:New Emblem of Nepal.svg|135px]] |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[Rwiyo]]: Sayaun Thunga Phulka, "Made of Hundreds of Flowers"''</big> |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File:Nepal_(orthographic_projection).svg|250px]] |} '''Nepal''' (/nɛˈpɔːl/ ne-pawl mu[[ChiNepali]]: नेपाल [neˈpal]) inyika iri mu[[Asia]]. Guta guru racho i[[Kathmandu]]. Nyika iyi ine miganhu ne[[India]] ne[[China]]. President: [[Bidhya Devi Bhandari]] (2015) Prime Minister: [[Khadga Prasad Sharma Oli]] (2015) <br><gallery class=center caption="Nepal"> Kathmandu-Hanuman Dhoka-Nasal Chowk-32-2013-gje.jpg|Kathmandu Swayambhunath-20-vom Palastplatz-2015-gje.jpg|Swayambhunath Patan-Palast-Sundhara Chowk-01-Brunnen-gje.jpg|Patan Bhaktapur-Palastplatz 03 mit Siddhilakshmi-Cyasilim-Bhupatindramalla-Saeule-Vatsala-Yaksheshvara-gje.jpg|Bhaktapur Cho La-08-Ngozumpa-Gletscher-Wanderer-2007-gje.jpg|Himalaya Chhukung Ri-260-Khatang-Numbur-2007-gje.jpg|Himalaya Ghorepani-Tadapani-58-Hungry Eye Lodge-2013-gje.jpg|Kaski District Mustang-Dhakmar-36-Tenzin Hotel-2015-gje.jpg|Mustang Mustang-Samar to Syangboche-80-Gebetsfahnen-Gipfel-2015-gje.jpg|Mustang </gallery> [[Category:Nyika]] [[Category:Nyika mu Asia]] b00ej7i32hwl15b3nmn9lrayugbin7q 0 7244 70356 35598 2020-01-29T15:06:15Z Gerd Eichmann 9225 gallery added wikitext text/x-wiki '''Kathmandu''', iguta guru re[[Nepal]]. <br><gallery class=center caption="Kathmandu"> Kathmandu-Durbar Square-10-Pratapamalla-Jagannath-2013-gje.jpg Kathmandu-Hanuman Dhoka-Lohan Chowk-04-2013-gje.jpg Kathmandu-Hanuman Dhoka-Lohan Chowk-10-Pfeiler-2013-gje.jpg Kathmandu-Indrayani-10-Opfer-2015-gje.jpg Kathmandu-Strassenhandel-10-Altstadt-Haendlerin-2007-gje.jpg Kathmandu-Laden-60-Trommelladen-Musik-2013-gje.jpg Kathmandu-Menschen-68-Schoenheitssalon-2014-gje.jpg Kathmandu-Garden of Dreams-28-Palazzo-2013-gje.jpg </gallery> [[Category:Asia]] a6yqw16huwrqzhq9gwq68x6dvjzamw0 0 7245 35599 2013-12-15T14:05:17Z Ilizwi 4097 Created page with "{| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size:..." wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''''Republic of the Maldives''<br />''ދިވެހިރާއްޖޭގެ ޖުމްހޫރިއްޔާ''<br />'''''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag_of_Maldives.svg|125px|]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Coat_of_Arms_of_Maldives.svg|135px]] |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[Rwiyo]]: Gaumii salaam, "National Salute"''</big> |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File:LocationMaldives.png|250px]] |} '''Maldives''' inyika iri mu[[Asia]]. Guta guru racho i[[Malé]]. Nyika iyi ine miganhu ne[[Sri Lanka]] ne[[India]]. [[Category:Nyika]] [[Category:Asia]] st3yl00h8ac5l1lvxb8h6e00jbaxdm0 0 7246 35600 2013-12-15T14:07:23Z Ilizwi 4097 Created page with "'''Malé''', iguta guru re[[Maldives]]. [[Category:Asia]]" wikitext text/x-wiki '''Malé''', iguta guru re[[Maldives]]. [[Category:Asia]] 3lqeut6pztjs8pbxiixvk85uuo010zw 0 7247 49362 35601 2017-01-11T01:11:00Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''''Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka''<br />''ශ්‍රී ලංකා ප්‍රජාතාන්ත්‍රික සමාජවාදී ජනරජය''<br />''இலங்கை சனநாயக சோசலிசக் குடியரசு''<br />'''''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag_of_Sri_Lanka.svg|125px|]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Emblem_of_Sri_Lanka.svg|135px]] |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[Rwiyo]]: Sri Lanka Matha, "Mother Sri Lanka"''</big> |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File:Sri_Lanka_(orthographic_projection).svg|250px]] |} '''Sri Lanka''' (/sriːˈlɑːŋkə, -ˈlæŋkə/, /ʃriː-/;[6][7] mu[[ChiSinhala]]: ශ්‍රී ලංකාව, śrī laṃkāva, mu[[ChiTamil]]: இலங்கை, ilaṅkai) inyika iri mu[[Asia]]. Guta guru racho i[[Colombo]]. Nyika iyi ine miganhu ne[[India]] ne[[Maldives]]. [[Category:Nyika]] [[Category:Nyika mu Asia]] 3dhab3h2u2aqq7xd7ddqtjhwvs95zl6 0 7248 35602 2013-12-15T14:32:53Z Ilizwi 4097 Created page with "'''Colombo''', iguta guru re[[Sri Lanka]]. [[Category:Asia]]" wikitext text/x-wiki '''Colombo''', iguta guru re[[Sri Lanka]]. [[Category:Asia]] ag5tbkh81j1j6lsh1ktgm85nxz1kwis 0 7249 89013 49355 2021-08-23T05:26:45Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''''Republic of Indonesia''<br />''Republik Indonesia''<br />'''''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag_of_Indonesia.svg|125px|]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:National_emblem_of_Indonesia_Garuda_Pancasila.svg|135px]] |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[Rwiyo]]: Indonesia Raya, "Great Indonesia"''</big> |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File:Indonesia_(orthographic_projection).svg|250px]] |} '''Indonezhiya''' (ku [[Chingezi]]: Indonesia) inyika iri mu[[Asia|Ezhiya]]. Guta guru racho i[[Jakarta]]. Nyika iyi ine miganhu ne[[Papua New Guinea]], [[East Timor]], [[Malaysia]], [[Singapore]], [[Philippines]], [[Australia]], [[Palau]] ne[[India|Indiya]]. [[Category:Nyika]] [[Category:Nyika mu Asia]] a19xi1qm7y37lgsmdvsj7geinsp17za 0 7250 87549 48772 2021-07-09T01:18:31Z Jonathan1 5330 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Canberra_montage_2.jpg|400px|thumb|Canberra, kubva kumusoro kuruboshwe kuenda kurudyi kurudyi – guta rinotariswa kubva paGomo Ainslie, iyo Land Axis ine Old Paramende Imba uye Nyowani Paramende Imba, yeAustralia Hondo Chirangaridzo, National Carillon, National Gallery yeAustralia neNational Library yeAustralia paLake Burley Griffin]] '''Canberra''', iguta guru re[[Australia]]. [[Category:Makuta mu Australia]] rhfn0fdobouofxn3nw2mf4i8cdubk6w 0 7251 54778 35605 2018-01-18T21:26:36Z OktaRama2010 7424 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Flag of Jakarta (vectorised).svg|100px]] [[File:Coat of arms of Jakarta.svg|50px]] '''Jakarta''', iguta guru re[[Indonesia]]. [[Category:Asia]] lfah4zz3vzgksffko56b58t61yl5r22 0 7252 49729 49255 2017-02-22T01:16:11Z Faolin42 2376 US Capitol west side wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:US Capitol west side.JPG|thumb]] '''Washington, DC''', iguta guru re[[USA]]. [[Category:Washington, DC]] o7vqnmkzscsf441m61boij9fkr7tais 0 7253 70034 70030 2020-01-07T09:08:32Z Chongkian 4233 wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''''Malaysia''<br />'''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag_of_Malaysia.svg|125px|]] |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[Rwiyo]]: Negaraku, "My Country"''</big> |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File:Malaysia_(orthographic_projection).svg|250px]] |} '''Malaysia''' (/məˈleɪʒə/ mə-lay-zhə, /məˈleɪsiə/ mə-lay-see-ə) inyika iri mu[[Asia]]. Guta guru racho i[[Kuala Lumpur]]. Nyika iyi ine miganhu ne[[Thailand]], [[Indonesia]], [[Brunei]], [[Singapore]], [[Vietnam]], ne[[Philippines]]. [[Category:Malaysia| ]] 7murucol6kohsacx06ts2887sa4gyd7 0 7254 89369 35609 2021-09-04T16:54:18Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Sunset over Hanoi After the Rain.jpg|thumb|Hanoi pakunyura pezuva]] [[File:Hanoi at night.jpg|thumb|Hanoi manheru]] '''Hanoi''' ([[Chivhiyetinamu]]: Hà Nội; ''"guta pakati penzizi"'') iguta guru re[[Vietnam|Vhiyetinamu]] rine huwandu hwe vanhu unodarika 3 miriyoni. [[Category:Asia]] cifbos6c6ejnwd4nafbrnsk16ruab35 0 7255 51590 35610 2017-08-11T04:49:46Z CommonsDelinker 59 Replacing Garuda_Emblem_of_Thailand.svg with [[File:Emblem_of_Thailand.svg]] (by [[:c:User:CommonsDelinker|CommonsDelinker]] because: [[:c:COM:FR|File renamed]]: [[:c:COM:FR#reasons|File renaming criterion #1]]: At the original uploader’s request.). wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''''Kingdom of Thailand''<br />''ราชอาณาจักรไทย''<br />'''''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag_of_Thailand.svg|125px|]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Emblem of Thailand.svg|135px]] |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[Rwiyo]]: Phleng Chat Thai, "Thai National Anthem"''</big> |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File:Thailand_(orthographic_projection).svg|250px]] |} '''Thailand''' (/ˈtaɪlænd/ ty-land, /ˈtaɪlənd/ ty-lənd; mu[[ChiThai]]: ประเทศไทย, RTGS: Prathet Thai) inyika iri mu[[Asia]]. Guta guru racho i[[Bangkok]]. Nyika iyi ine miganhu ne[[Burma]], [[Laos]], [[Malaysia]], [[Cambodia]], [[Vietnam]], [[Indonesia]] ne[[India]]. [[Category:Nyika]] [[Category:Asia]] f3ohkmzvuzss2uaheowfahh9ksraknp 0 7256 39459 39438 2015-03-13T11:16:57Z DerHexer 113 Reverted edits by [[Special:Contributions/5.179.20.106|5.179.20.106]] ([[User talk:5.179.20.106|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:Ilizwi|Ilizwi]] wikitext text/x-wiki '''Bangkok''', iguta guru re[[Thailand]]. [[Category:Asia]] o2pw6vlys63e9ptf90qa6zh91latekx 0 7257 89895 89626 2021-10-13T16:44:02Z NicoScribe 7654 Undo revision 89626 by [[Special:Contributions/Polia Restafu|Polia Restafu]] ([[User talk:Polia Restafu|talk]]) ? wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''''Republic of Singapore''<br />''Republik Singapura (mu[[ChiMalay]])''<br />''新加坡共和国 (mu[[ChiChinese]])''<br />''சிங்கப்பூர் குடியரசு (mu[[ChiTamil]])''<br />'''''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag_of_Singapore.svg|125px|]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Coat of arms of Singapore.svg|135px]] |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[Rwiyo]]: Majulah Singapura, "Onward, Singapore"''</big> |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File:Singapore_in_its_region_(zoom).svg|250px]] |} [[File:Symphony Lake, Singapore Botanic Gardens - 20041025.jpg|thumb|Singapore Botanic Garden, 2004.]] '''Singapore''' (/ˈsɪŋəpɔər/ or /ˈsɪŋɡəpɔər/) inyika iri mu[[Asia]]. Nyika iyi ine miganhu ne[[Malaysia]] ne[[Indonesia]]. [[Category:Nyika]] [[Category:Asia]] pwyiy3pd6y4z6nveo8fayijri7tbrtm 0 7258 55235 51224 2018-02-04T21:48:59Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''''People's Republic of Bangladesh''<br />''গণপ্রজাতন্ত্রী বাংলাদেশ''<br />'''''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg|125px|]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:National_emblem_of_Bangladesh.svg|135px]] |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[Rwiyo]]: আমার সোনার বাংলা, <br /> <center></center><br />"My Golden/Beloved Bengal"''</big> |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File:Bangladesh_(orthographic_projection).svg|250px]] |} '''Indonesia''' (/ˈbɑːŋlədɛʃ/; /ˌbæŋɡləˈdɛʃ/ (mu[[ChiBengali]]: বাংলাদেশ: [ˈbaŋlad̪eʃ]) inyika iri mu[[Asia]]. Guta guru racho i[[Bangladesh|Dhaka]]. Nyika iyi ine miganhu ne[[Burma]] ne[[India]]. {| class="infobox borderless" |+ National symbols of Bangla-Desh (Official) |- ! '''State animal''' | | [[Image:Panthera tigris.jpg|50px]] |- ! '''State bird''' | | [[Image:Oriental Magpie Robin (Copsychus saularis)- Male calling in the rain at Kolkata I IMG 3746.jpg|50px]] |- ! '''State tree''' | | [[Image:Mango blossoms.jpg|50px]] |- ! '''State flower''' | | [[Image:Nymphaea pubescens (9149867657).jpg|50px]] |- ! '''State aquatic marine mammal''' | | [[Image:PlatanistaHardwicke.jpg|50px]] |- ! '''State reptile''' | | [[Image:Gavial-du-gange.jpg|50px]] |- ! '''State fruit''' | | [[Image:(Artocarpus heterophyllus) Jack fruits on Simhachalam Hills 01.jpg|50px]] |- ! '''State fish''' | | [[Image:Ilish.JPG|50px]] |- ! '''State mosque''' | | [[Image:Baitul Mukarram (Arabic, بيت المكرّم; Bengali, বায়তুল মুকাররম; The Holy House).jpg|50px]] |- ! '''State temple''' | | [[Image:Hindu Temple in Dhaka.jpg|50px]] |- ! '''State river''' | | [[Image:Boat on Jamuna River.jpg|50px]] |- ! '''State mountain''' | | [[Image:Keokradong.jpg|50px]] |- |} [[Category:Nyika]] [[Category:Nyika mu Asia]] 9ndqtab845a8wszz9pziwm7a9bm4h17 0 7259 55563 55237 2018-02-16T23:56:35Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Dhaka, Bangladesh]]. *[[Dhaga|Dhaka]] (Soil) apa kureva mavhu. {{Kujekesa}} 0otvcj8oaaxtybedw9tw2xqn8bidqb5 0 7260 49356 35615 2017-01-11T01:06:46Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''''Republic of the Union of Myanmar''<br />''Pyidaunzu Thanmăda Myăma Nainngandaw''<br />'''''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag_of_Myanmar.svg|125px|]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:State_seal_of_Myanmar.svg|135px]] |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[Rwiyo]]: Kaba Ma Kyei, "Till the End of the World"''</big> |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File:Location_Burma_(Myanmar)_ASEAN.svg|250px]] |} '''Burma''' (/ˈbɜrmə/ bur-mə) inyika iri mu[[Asia]]. Guta guru racho i[[Naypyidaw]]. Nyika iyi ine miganhu ne[[China]], [[Thailand]], [[Laos]], [[India]] ne[[Bangladesh]]. [[Category:Nyika]] [[Category:Nyika mu Asia]] ng8g7u170rkhqxy67unb3571t3w0ktc 0 7261 35616 2013-12-15T16:23:45Z Ilizwi 4097 Created page with "'''Naypyidaw''', iguta guru re[[Burma]]. [[Category:Asia]]" wikitext text/x-wiki '''Naypyidaw''', iguta guru re[[Burma]]. [[Category:Asia]] iyjriigei6xjdvkorylhdosi6sg0ywc 0 7262 76376 35617 2020-07-22T15:00:58Z CommonsDelinker 59 Replacing Bhutan_emblem.svg with [[File:Emblem_of_Bhutan.svg]] (by [[:c:User:CommonsDelinker|CommonsDelinker]] because: file renamed or replaced on Commons). wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''''Kingdom of Bhutan''<br />''འབྲུག་རྒྱལ་ཁབ་''<br />'''''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag_of_Bhutan.svg|125px|]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Emblem of Bhutan.svg|135px]] |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[Rwiyo]]: Druk Tsendhen, "The Thunder Dragon Kingdom"''</big> |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File:Bhutan_(orthographic_projection).svg|250px]] |} '''Bhutan''' (mu[[ChiDzongkha]]: འབྲུག་ཡུལ་: ʼbrug-yul "Druk Yul") inyika iri mu[[Asia]]. Guta guru racho i[[Thimphu]]. Nyika iyi ine miganhu ne[[China]] ne[[India]]. [[Category:Nyika]] [[Category:Asia]] s5nix0etg1qqaqyx8lghqfcep8xre2o 0 7263 83640 69366 2021-01-30T10:39:41Z Gerd Eichmann 9225 deleted image replaced wikitext text/x-wiki '''Thimphu''', iguta guru re[[Bhutan]]. <br><gallery caption="Thimphu"> Thimphu-10-vom Buddha Dordenma-Dzong-2015-gje.jpg|Thimphu Thimphu-22-zentrale Kreuzung-2015-gje.jpg|Downtown Thimphu Thimphu-Dzong-56-2015-gje.jpg|Dzong Thimphu-Dzong-54-Gho-Demonstration-2015-gje.jpg|Dzong Thimphu-Chili-02-2015-gje.jpg|Market Thimphu-Papiermanufaktur-04-2015-gje.jpg|Making paper Thimphu-Weberei-18-Gho-Probe-2015-gje.jpg|Weaving Thimphu-Thanka-Atelier-02-2015-gje.jpg|Painting Thanakas Thimphu-Bogenschiessen-10-2015-gje.jpg|Archery Thimphu-Takin-Reservat-06-2015-gje.jpg|National animal called Takin </gallery> [[Category:Asia]] ssje50q20un0t4xb1o1d14e7qzug5i9 0 7264 50899 50543 2017-06-24T13:49:23Z CommonsDelinker 59 Replacing Republic_of_China_National_Emblem.svg with [[File:National_Emblem_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg]] (by [[:c:User:CommonsDelinker|CommonsDelinker]] because: [[:c:COM:FR|File renamed]]: [[:c:COM:FR#reasons|File renaming criterion #4]]: To harmonize wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''''Republic of China''<br />''中華民國''<br />'''''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg|125px|]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:National Emblem of the Republic of China.svg|135px]] |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[Rwiyo]]: 中華民國國歌, "National Anthem of the Republic of China"''</big> |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File:Locator_map_of_the_ROC_Taiwan.svg|250px]] |} '''Taiwan''' (/ˈtaɪˈwɑːn/ ty-wahn mu[[ChiChinese]]: 臺灣, 台灣: Táiwān) inyika iri mu[[Asia]]. Guta guru racho i[[Taipei]]. Nyika iyi ine miganhu ne[[China]], [[Japan]] ne[[Philippines]]. {{commons category|Republic of China}} [[Category:Nyika]] [[Category:Asia]] blr15v7acseuv8trjaq5vgyh5qr5yv2 0 7265 84738 69028 2021-03-09T01:47:37Z Heeheemalu 13158 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Taipei night skyline 2020.png|thumb|Taipei]] '''Taipei''', iguta guru re[[Taiwan]]. [[Category:Asia]] ooyf1xf5r025y0g95maeqbj5jw6z202 0 7266 49359 35624 2017-01-11T01:08:50Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''''Nation of Brunei, Abode of Peace''<br />''نڬارا بروني دارالسلام''<br />'''''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag_of_Brunei.svg|125px|]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Emblem_of_Brunei.svg|135px]] |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[Rwiyo]]: Allah Peliharakan Sultan, "God Bless the Sultan"''</big> |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File:Brunei_on_the_globe_(Southeast_Asia_centered).svg|250px]] |} '''Brunei''' (/bruːˈnaɪ/) inyika iri mu[[Asia]]. Guta guru racho i[[Bandar Seri Begawan]]. Nyika iyi ine miganhu ne[[Malaysia]]. [[Category:Nyika]] [[Category:Nyika mu Asia]] dftb5gnlix5a7k9zacrbn5fnvcj0l5h 0 7267 35625 2013-12-15T16:45:14Z Ilizwi 4097 Created page with "'''Bandar Seri Begawan''', iguta guru re[[Brunei]]. [[Category:Asia]]" wikitext text/x-wiki '''Bandar Seri Begawan''', iguta guru re[[Brunei]]. [[Category:Asia]] 9ule428hpzky4ccjkii4vutg30pnmqu 0 7268 49353 35626 2017-01-11T01:04:09Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''''Republic of the Philippines''<br />''Repúblika ng Pilipinas''<br />'''''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg|125px|]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Coat_of_Arms_of_the_Philippines.svg|135px]] |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[Rwiyo]]: Lupang Hinirang, "Chosen Land"''</big> |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File:PHL_orthographic.svg|250px]] |} '''Philippines''' (/ˈfɪlɨpiːnz/; fi-lə-peenz; mu[[ChiFilipino]]: Pilipinas [ˌpɪlɪˈpinɐs]) inyika iri mu[[Asia]]. Guta guru racho i[[Manila]]. Nyika iyi ine miganhu ne[[Taiwan]], [[Palau]], [[Vietnam]] ne[[Indonesia]]. [[Category:Nyika]] [[Category:Nyika mu Asia]] 7l6glclyoszdj2qqofz5fgxdoojfxzb 0 7269 35627 2013-12-16T20:51:48Z Ilizwi 4097 Created page with "'''Manila''', iguta guru re[[Philippines]]. [[Category:Asia]]" wikitext text/x-wiki '''Manila''', iguta guru re[[Philippines]]. [[Category:Asia]] e26dtonwk5aapn0y8mcik14sb9q9gzd 0 7270 70031 70028 2020-01-07T09:06:34Z Chongkian 4233 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:KL + Putrajaya locator.png|500px|right]] [[File:Moonrise over kuala lumpur.jpg|thumb|Kuala Lumpur]] '''Kuala Lumpur''', iguta guru re[[Malaysia]]. [[Category:Malaysia]] l8yk3cxz81083bzgn9vimqkfd5tm91s 0 7271 80673 49357 2020-10-24T07:42:36Z Ngulu123 9489 Naruhito. wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''''Japan''<br />''日本国''<br />'''''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag_of_Japan.svg|125px|]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Imperial_Seal_of_Japan.svg|135px]] |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[Rwiyo]]: Kimigayo, "君が代"''</big> |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File:Japan_(orthographic_projection).svg|250px]] |} '''Japan''' (/dʒəˈpæn/) inyika iri mu[[Asia]]. Guta guru racho i[[Tokyo]]. Nyika iyi ine miganhu ne[[China]], [[North Korea]], [[South Korea]], [[Russia]] ne[[Taiwan]]. Emperor : [[Naruhito]] [[Category:Nyika]] [[Category:Nyika mu Asia]] 5fnpm0h7d1kwu8r4ilegu1466l9wzjw 0 7272 56866 35630 2018-04-14T02:58:09Z DARIO SEVERI 6291 Added image wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Tokyo Montage 2015.jpg|280px|thumb|Tokyo]] '''Tokyo''', iguta guru re[[Japan]]. [[Category:Asia]] 3oy2t12vrf4el7s5qy0uj13vb5o2z7v 0 7273 35631 2013-12-16T21:12:56Z Ilizwi 4097 Created page with "{| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size:..." wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''''Kingdom of Cambodia''<br />''Preăh Réachéanachâk Kâmpŭchéa''<br />'''''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag_of_Cambodia.svg|125px|]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Royal_Arms_of_Cambodia.svg|135px]] |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[Rwiyo]]: Nokor Reach, "Majestic Kingdom"''</big> |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File:Location_Cambodia_ASEAN.svg|250px]] |} '''Cambodia''' (/kæmˈboʊdiə/;mu[[ChiKhmer]]: Kampuchea, IPA: [kɑmˈpuˈciə]) inyika iri mu[[Asia]]. Guta guru racho i[[Phnom Penh]]. Nyika iyi ine miganhu ne[[Thailand]], [[Laos]] ne[[Vietnam]]. [[Category:Nyika]] [[Category:Asia]] sivra0f49epglveuv902ktho5bze7o2 0 7274 53465 48778 2017-12-19T02:46:52Z CommonsDelinker 59 Removing [[:c:File:Chaktomouk_Hall.JPG|Chaktomouk_Hall.JPG]], it has been deleted from Commons by [[:c:User:Green Giant|Green Giant]] because: per [[:c:Commons:Deletion requests/File:Chaktomouk Hall.JPG|]]. wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Phnom Penh..JPG|thumb|200px|Phnom Penh, Cambodia.]] '''Phnom Penh''', iguta guru re[[Cambodia]]. ==Administration== [[File:National Assembly of Cambodia.jpg|thumb|240px|The [[National Assembly of Cambodia|National Assembly]] building of Cambodia]] {| class="wikitable" |- style="font-size:120%;" !colspan=4| List of Phnom Penh Administrative Districts |- ! Name of district ([[Khan (Cambodia)|khan]]) ! Number of communes ([[sangkat]]) ! Number of villages ([[Krom (Cambodia)|krom]]) ! Population {{As of|2008|lc=y}} |- | [[Chamkar Mon District|Chamkar Mon]] || 12 sangkats|| 95 kroms || 182,004 |- | [[Doun Penh District|Doun Penh]] || 11 sangkats || 134 kroms || 126,550 |- | [[Prampir Meakkakra District|Prampir Meakkakra]] || 8 sangkats || 33 kroms || 91,895 |- | [[Tuol Kouk District|Tuol Kouk]] || 10 sangkats || 143 kroms || 171,200 |- | [[Dangkao District|Dangkao]] || 15 sangkats || 143 kroms || 257,724 |- | [[Mean Chey District|Mean Chey]] || 4 sangkats || 16 kroms || 327,801 |- | [[Russey Keo District|Ruessei Kaev]] || 6 sangkats || 21 kroms || 196,684 |- | [[Sen Sok District|Sen Sok]] || 3 sangkats || 32 kroms || 147,967 |- | [[Pou Senchey District|Pou Senchey]] || 11 sangkats || 158 kroms || 183 826 |- | [[Chrouy Changvar District|Chrouy Changvar]]<ref name="khmerization.blogspot.com"/> || 5 sangkats || 22 kroms || <center> ''new district'' </center> |- | [[Preaek Pnov District|Preaek Pnov]]<ref name="khmerization.blogspot.com"/> || 5 sangkats || 59 kroms ||<center> ''new district'' </center> |- | [[Chbar Ampov District|Chbar Ampov]]<ref name="khmerization.blogspot.com">http://khmerization.blogspot.com/2013/12/new-districts-signed-into-being-by-pm.html</ref> || 8 sangkats || 30 kroms || <center> ''new district'' </center> |- |} [[Category:Cambodia]] kcgj6sooco2j90ps807iokfow6rf3pq 0 7275 87888 35633 2021-07-16T19:59:46Z Εὐθυμένης 13730 ([[c:GR|GR]]) [[File:Laos orthographic map.png]] → [[File:Laos (orthographic projection).svg]] wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''''Lao People's Democratic Republic''<br />''Sathalanalat Paxathipatai Paxaxon Lao''<br />'''''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag_of_Laos.svg|125px|]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Emblem_of_Laos.svg|135px]] |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[Rwiyo]]: Pheng Xat Lao, "Lao National Anthem"''</big> |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File:Laos (orthographic projection).svg|250px]] |} '''Laos''' (/ˈlaʊs/, /ˈlɑː.ɒs/, /ˈlɑː.oʊs/, /ˈleɪ.ɒs/) inyika iri mu[[Asia]]. Guta guru racho i[[Vientiane]]. Nyika iyi ine miganhu ne[[Burma]], [[China]], [[Vietnam]], [[Cambodia]] ne[[Thailand]]. [[Category:Nyika]] [[Category:Asia]] jszdnqxmrz488ab6761jc3os14b1im7 0 7276 35634 2013-12-16T21:21:26Z Ilizwi 4097 Created page with "'''Vientiane''', iguta guru re[[Laos]]. [[Category:Asia]]" wikitext text/x-wiki '''Vientiane''', iguta guru re[[Laos]]. [[Category:Asia]] 67uu9n1veks8e13qtzloj0ghguv1vgu 0 7277 49390 35635 2017-01-11T06:06:29Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''''Democratic People's Republic of Korea''<br />''조선민주주의인민공화국''<br />'''''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag_of_North_Korea.svg|125px|]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Emblem_of_North_Korea.svg|135px]] |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[Rwiyo]]: 애국가, "The Patriotic Song"''</big> |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File:North_Korea_(orthographic_projection).svg|250px]] |} '''North Korea''' (Chosŏn'gŭl: 조선민주주의인민공화국; Chosŏn Minjujuŭi Inmin Konghwaguk) inyika iri mu[[Asia]]. Guta guru racho i[[Pyongyang]]. Nyika iyi ine miganhu ne[[Russia]], [[China]] ne[[South Korea]]. [[Category:Nyika]] [[Category:North Korea]] qhq6yz5cvsh3zhab7j21slmrj04vsll 0 7278 35636 2013-12-16T21:27:54Z Ilizwi 4097 Created page with "'''Pyongyang''', iguta guru re[[North Korea]]. [[Category:Asia]]" wikitext text/x-wiki '''Pyongyang''', iguta guru re[[North Korea]]. [[Category:Asia]] 8hruzaz9vmscay707re10tirftl49zg 0 7279 36835 35637 2014-04-02T12:13:10Z Deciamenons 4486 wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''''Republic of Korea''<br />'''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag_of_South_Korea.svg|125px|]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Emblem_of_South_Korea.svg|135px]] |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[Rwiyo]]: 애국가, "Patriotic Song"''</big> |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File:South_Korea_(orthographic_projection).svg|250px]] |} '''South Korea''' (mu[[ChiKorean]]: 대한민국; Hanja: 大韓民國; Daehan Minguk) inyika iri mu[[Asia]]. Guta guru racho i[[Seoul]]. Nyika iyi ine miganhu ne[[Japan]], [[China]] ne[[North Korea]]. [[Category:South Korea| ]] [[Category:Nyika]] [[Category:Asia]] lgcv2xhiq1kgl27jn9smgksz31vou4c 0 7280 35638 2013-12-16T21:33:09Z Ilizwi 4097 Created page with "'''Seoul''', iguta guru re[[South Korea]]. [[Category:Asia]]" wikitext text/x-wiki '''Seoul''', iguta guru re[[South Korea]]. [[Category:Asia]] exudazjgi25vrnsse54hgsl1tuu6uxq 0 7281 49401 49358 2017-01-11T08:46:28Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''''Mongolia''<br />''Монгол улс''<br />'''''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag_of_Mongolia.svg|125px|]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:State_emblem_of_Mongolia.svg|135px]] |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[Rwiyo]]: Монгол улсын төрийн дуулал, "National anthem of Mongolia"''</big> |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File:Mongolia_(orthographic_projection).svg|250px]] |} '''Mongolia''' (/mɒŋˈɡoʊliə/) inyika iri mu[[Asia]]. Guta guru racho i[[Ulaanbaatar]]. Nyika iyi ine miganhu ne[[Russia]] ne[[China]]. [[Category:Nyika]] [[Category:Mongolia]] tmimimkr924y30fbj4pe1tgsy7jh4we 0 7282 35640 2013-12-16T21:40:23Z Ilizwi 4097 Created page with "'''Ulaanbaatar''', iguta guru re[[Mongolia]]. [[Category:Asia]]" wikitext text/x-wiki '''Ulaanbaatar''', iguta guru re[[Mongolia]]. [[Category:Asia]] 6wz0kkislisbscfdl532ofolackljrc 0 7283 86688 35648 2021-06-20T15:43:54Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''''Independent State of Papua New Guinea''<br />''Independen Stet bilong Papua Niugini''<br />'''''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag_of_Papua_New_Guinea.svg|125px|]] |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[Rwiyo]]: O Arise, All You Sons''</big> |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File:Papua_New_Guinea_(orthographic_projection).svg|250px]] |} '''Papua New Guinea''' inyika yakagarwa nevanhu vatema iri mudunhu rinonzi [[Oceania]]. Guta guru racho i[[Port Moresby]]. Nyika iyi ine miganhu ne[[Indonesia]]. [[Category:Nyika]] [[Category:Asia]] [[Category:Oceania]] idm3xqthjdbktw5ng20gdcbei7riemk 0 7284 35649 35643 2013-12-18T13:01:26Z 193.110.115.226 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Port Moresby''', iguta guru re[[Papua New Guinea]]. [[Category:Oceania]] [[Category:Asia]] 28tc1in62sgrq9pgxkrs3cnaebbpsl5 0 7285 35644 2013-12-16T21:54:06Z Ilizwi 4097 Created page with "{| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size:..." wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''''Democratic Republic of Timor-Leste''<br />''Repúblika Demokrátika Timór-Leste''<br />'''''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag_of_East_Timor.svg|125px|]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Coat_of_arms_of_East_Timor.svg|135px]] |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[Rwiyo]]: Pátria, "Fatherland"''</big> |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File:LocationEastTimor.svg|250px]] |} '''East Timor''' (/ˌiːst ˈtiːmɔr/ or Timor-Leste /tiˈmɔr ˈlɛʃteɪ/) inyika iri mu[[Asia]]. Guta guru racho i[[Dili]]. Nyika iyi ine miganhu ne[[Indonesia]]. [[Category:Nyika]] [[Category:Asia]] o37vg8fjf4h54y17leyvphqt2p8s7mr 0 7286 35645 2013-12-16T21:54:50Z Ilizwi 4097 Created page with "'''Dili''', iguta guru re[[East Timor]]. [[Category:Asia]]" wikitext text/x-wiki '''Dili''', iguta guru re[[East Timor]]. [[Category:Asia]] 68h8s3pclyuvfxmxsrjlbctpcyi1n9s 0 7288 69276 37881 2019-11-06T08:03:51Z Chongkian 4233 wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''''New Zealand''<br />''Aotearoa''<br />'''''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg|125px|]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Coat_of_Arms_of_New_Zealand.svg|135px]] |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[Rwiyo]]: God Defend New Zealand''</big> |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File: NZL_orthographic_NaturalEarth.svg|250px]] |} '''New Zealand''' (/njuːˈziːlənd/; mu[[ChiMāori]]: Aotearoa [aɔˈtɛaɾɔa]) inyika iri mu[[Oceania]]. Guta guru rinonzi [[Wellington]]. Nyika iyi ine miganhu ne[[New Caledonia]], [[Fiji]], [[Tonga]] ne[[Australia]]. [[Category:New Zealand| ]] hcccts6r86oinkm28pb13p2tq26slus 0 7289 48774 48740 2017-01-06T10:07:41Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Wellington''', iguta guru re[[New Zealand]]. [[Category:Makuta mu New Zealand]] 1ui3xfees5a9q6ip4u6qbwthu8ifbv0 0 7291 75184 35656 2020-05-30T17:21:48Z Fry1989 2645 wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''''Republic of Palau''<br />''Beluu er a Belau''<br />'''''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag_of_Palau.svg|125px|]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Seal of Palau.svg|135px]] |} |- |} '''Palau''' (/pəˈlaʊ/) inyika iri mu[[Oceania]]. Guta guru racho i[[Ngerulmud]]. Nyika iyi ine miganhu ne[[Indonesia]], [[Philippines]] ne[[Federated States of Micronesia]]. [[Category:Nyika]] [[Category:Oceania]] lm154xqscdg85lms20yen78dyjwgp3e 0 7292 35657 2013-12-19T14:57:13Z 193.110.115.34 Created page with "'''Ngerulmud''', iguta guru re[[Palau]]. [[Category:Oceania]]" wikitext text/x-wiki '''Ngerulmud''', iguta guru re[[Palau]]. [[Category:Oceania]] hoxprp1rdz0wmmauoq3txozcwspb2pc 0 7293 37121 35658 2014-06-21T20:51:24Z CommonsDelinker 59 The file [[:Image:Coat_of_arms_of_the_Federated_States_of_Micronesia.svg]] has been replaced by [[:Image:Seal_of_the_Federated_States_of_Micronesia.svg]] by administrator [[:commons:User:Steinsplitter]]: ''[[commons:COM:FR|File renamed]]: [[commons:COM... wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''''Federated States of Micronesia''<br />'''''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag_of_the_Federated_States_of_Micronesia.svg|125px|]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Seal_of_the_Federated_States_of_Micronesia.svg|135px]] |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[Rwiyo]]: Patriots of Micronesia''</big> |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File: Micronesia_on_the_globe_(small_islands_magnified)_(Polynesia_centered).svg|250px]] |} '''Federated States of Micronesia''' (/ˌmaɪkroʊˈniːʒə/) inyika iri mu[[Oceania]]. Guta guru racho i[[Palikir]]. Nyika iyi ine miganhu ne[[Nauru]], [[Papua New Guinea]], [[Marshall Islands]], [[Palau]] ne[[Indonesia]]. [[Category:Nyika]] [[Category:Oceania]] 7d3byw0ypteq1e40zv981mn4s36ak8t 0 7294 35659 2013-12-19T15:52:07Z 193.110.115.34 Created page with "'''Palikir''', iguta guru re[[Federated States of Micronesia]]. [[Category:Oceania]]" wikitext text/x-wiki '''Palikir''', iguta guru re[[Federated States of Micronesia]]. [[Category:Oceania]] hmempk5ch9sey6q6vsdop67p5euqs1b 0 7295 69272 40634 2019-11-06T08:01:45Z Chongkian 4233 wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''''Republic of Nauru''<br />''Ripublik Naoero''<br />'''''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag_of_Nauru.svg|125px|]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Coat of arms of Nauru.svg|135px]] |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[Rwiyo]]: Nauru Bwiema "Nauru, our homeland"''</big> |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File: Nauru_on_the_globe_(Polynesia_centered).svg|250px]] |} '''Nauru''' (/nɑːˈuːruː/ nah-oo-roo) inyika iri mu[[Oceania]]. Guta guru racho i[[Yaren]]. Nyika iyi ine miganhu ne[[Kiribati]] ne[[Federated States of Micronesia]]. [[Category:Nauru| ]] krxoy52cqw9ladn3mhp4518u8oebys3 0 7296 48736 35662 2017-01-06T08:02:36Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Yaren''', iguta guru re[[Nauru]]. [[Category:Nauru]] j3udn542px5cvvsgof4kfsfmf33wr7h 0 7297 35665 35664 2013-12-19T16:11:42Z 193.110.115.34 wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''''Republic of Kiribati''<br />''Ribaberiki Kiribati''<br />'''''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag_of_Kiribati.svg|125px|]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Coat_of_arms_of_Kiribati.svg|135px]] |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[Rwiyo]]: Teirake Kaini Kiribati "Stand up, Kiribati"''</big> |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File: Kiribati_on_the_globe_(Polynesia_centered).svg|250px]] |} '''Kiribati''' ([kɪribas] kirr-i-bas, ˌkɪrəˈbɑdi; mu[[ChiGilbertese]]: [ˈkiɾibas]) inyika iri mu[[Oceania]]. Guta guru racho i[[South Tarawa]]. Nyika iyi ine miganhu ne[[Japan]], [[Taiwan]], [[Australia]], [[USA]] ne[[New Zealand]]. [[Category:Nyika]] [[Category:Oceania]] 6bao9ygjfc1sxp3truqs0e08dxhn15a 0 7298 35666 2013-12-19T16:12:18Z 193.110.115.34 Created page with "'''South Tarawa''', iguta guru re[[Kiribati]]. [[Category:Oceania]]" wikitext text/x-wiki '''South Tarawa''', iguta guru re[[Kiribati]]. [[Category:Oceania]] mths372yp993y1vby3a5qs873bm72mn 0 7299 35671 35670 2013-12-19T16:31:30Z 193.110.115.34 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mexico City''', iguta guru re[[Mexico]]. [[Category:North America]] d9lcjx81uupdd37c8ee8jqt32z7y1z9 0 7300 48653 35676 2017-01-06T06:33:33Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Milano_collage.jpg|250px|right]] '''Milan''' [[guta]] ne[[Italy]], guta guru re[[Lombardy]]. [[Category:Lombardy]] 22cxctrc0ro4f2jp2rm20jsrod02q0k 0 7301 49657 49656 2017-01-28T02:52:51Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Abuja Collage.jpg|thumb|Abuja]] '''Abuja''' ndiro guta guru re[[Nigeria]]. [[Category:Abuja]] qyrmxif8jo1ivq1wap6kdkkvgferul8 0 7302 36112 35835 2014-01-07T11:50:54Z Ilizwi 4097 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Downtown_Lubumbashi,_Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo_-_20061130.jpg|250px|right]] [[File:CD-Lubumbashi.png|250px|right]] '''Lumumbashi''' i[[guta]] mu[[Democratic Republic of the Congo]], iguta guru re[[Katanga Province]]. [[Category:Democratic Republic of the Congo]] saxu4nzk39j4akc128o2npwv5n3n1sd 0 7303 48723 35682 2017-01-06T07:46:31Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Kinshasa 2003.jpg|thumb|right|Gombe, Kinshasa.]] '''Kinshasa''', iguta guru re[[Democratic Republic of the Congo]]. [[Category:Africa]] ttpyppbn3559ugccsvv7k7lgl0dyzfk 0 7304 37116 37092 2014-06-21T13:59:58Z CommonsDelinker 59 The file [[:Image:Coats_of_arms_of_the_Marshall_Islands.svg]] has been replaced by [[:Image:Seal_of_the_Marshall_Islands.svg]] by administrator [[:commons:User:Ymblanter]]: ''[[commons:COM:FR|File renamed]]: [[commons:COM:FR#reasons|File renaming crite... wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''''Republic of the Marshall Islands''<br />'''''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag_of_the_Marshall_Islands.svg|125px|]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Seal_of_the_Marshall_Islands.svg|135px]] |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[Rwiyo]]: Forever Marshall Islands''</big> |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File: Marshall_Islands_on_the_globe_(small_islands_magnified)_(Polynesia_centered).svg|250px]] |} '''Marshall Islands''' (mu[[ChiMarshallese]]: Aolepān Aorōkin M̧ajeļ) inyika iri mu[[Oceania]]. Guta guru racho i[[Majuro]]. Nyika iyi ine miganhu ne[[Federated States of Micronesia]], [[Kiribati]], [[USA]] ne[[Nauru]]. [[Category:Nyika]] [[Category:Oceania]] 5u2vv8c2b7byfyuqfsjio650cd287xb 0 7305 35685 2013-12-19T16:56:17Z 193.110.115.34 Created page with "'''Majuro''', iguta guru re[[Marshall Islands]]. [[Category:Oceania]]" wikitext text/x-wiki '''Majuro''', iguta guru re[[Marshall Islands]]. [[Category:Oceania]] 42bjl9podduu8u7fonbtyuoqmsinflk 0 7306 35837 35686 2013-12-21T21:56:33Z Hugo.arg 486 wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''''Republic of Vanuatu''<br />''Ripablik blong Vanuatu (mu[[ChiBislama]])''<br />''République de Vanuatu (mu[[ChiFrench]])''<br />'''''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag_of_Vanuatu.svg|125px|]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Coat_of_Arms_of_Vanuatu.svg|135px]] |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[Rwiyo]]: Yumi, Yumi, Yumi (muChiBislama) "We, We, We"''</big> |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File:Vanuatu_on_the_globe_(small_islands_magnified)_(Polynesia_centered).svg|250px]] |} '''Vanuatu''' (/ˌvɑːnuːˈɑːtuː/ vah-noo-ah-too, /vænˈwɑːtuː/ van-wah-too; Bislama IPA: [vanuaˈtu]) inyika iri mu[[Oceania]]. Guta guru racho i[[Port Vila]]. Nyika iyi ine miganhu ne[[Australia]], [[Indonesia]], [[Papua New Guinea]], [[New Caledonia]], [[Fiji]] ne[[Solomon Islands]]. [[Category:Nyika]] [[Category:Oceania]] 33qnzmi5zxtcuv0tthv3bkvkw2a8rf0 0 7307 35687 2013-12-19T17:08:11Z 193.110.115.34 Created page with "'''Port Vila''', iguta guru re[[Vanuatu]]. [[Category:Oceania]]" wikitext text/x-wiki '''Port Vila''', iguta guru re[[Vanuatu]]. [[Category:Oceania]] ie3wof0twh85dy9hzqv9tn5frg7i3ik 0 7308 37083 35689 2014-05-16T09:30:36Z CommonsDelinker 59 The file [[:Image:Coat_of_Arms_of_Solomon_Islands.svg]] has been replaced by [[:Image:Coat_of_arms_of_the_Solomon_Islands.svg]] by administrator [[:commons:User:Ymblanter]]: ''[[commons:COM:FR|File renamed]]: [[commons:COM:FR#reasons|File renaming crit... wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''''Solomon Islands''<br />'''''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag_of_the_Solomon_Islands.svg|125px|]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Coat_of_arms_of_the_Solomon_Islands.svg|135px]] |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[Rwiyo]]: God Save Our Solomon Islands ''</big> |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File: Solomon_Islands_on_the_globe_(Oceania_centered).svg|250px]] |} '''Vanuatu''' inyika iri mu[[Oceania]]. Guta guru racho i[[Honiara]]. Nyika iyi ine miganhu ne[[Vanuatu]] ne[[Papua New Guinea]]. [[Category:Nyika]] [[Category:Oceania]] rhu8uhtmq84ezjd2tiswai2biakpsnt 0 7309 35690 2013-12-19T17:21:28Z 193.110.115.34 Created page with "'''Honiara''', iguta guru re[[Solomon Islands]]. [[Category:Oceania]]" wikitext text/x-wiki '''Honiara''', iguta guru re[[Solomon Islands]]. [[Category:Oceania]] 44m1vvupmsler5ew3gp755t8o8wug5z 0 7310 36906 35691 2014-04-20T21:57:01Z CommonsDelinker 59 The file [[:Image:Coat_of_Arms_Fiji.svg]] has been replaced by [[:Image:Coat_of_arms_of_Fiji.svg]] by administrator [[:commons:User:Marcus Cyron]]: ''[[commons:COM:FR|File renamed]]: [[commons:COM:FR#reasons|File renaming criterion #6]]: Harmonize file... wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''''Republic of Fiji''<br />''Matanitu ko Viti (mu[[ChiFijian]])''<br />''फ़िजी गणराज्य (mu[[ChiFiji Hindi]]))''<br />'''''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag_of_Fiji.svg|125px|]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Coat_of_arms_of_Fiji.svg|135px]] |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[Rwiyo]]: God Bless Fiji''</big> |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File: Fiji_(orthographic_projection).svg|250px]] |} '''Vanuatu''' (muChiFijian: Viti; muChiFiji Hindi: फ़िजी) inyika iri mu[[Oceania]]. Guta guru racho i[[Suva]]. Nyika iyi ine miganhu ne[[Vanuatu]], [[New Caledonia]], [[Tonga]], [[Tuvalu]], [[New Zealand]] ne[[Samoa]]. [[Category:Nyika]] [[Category:Oceania]] 6kn522n1zfz7kum37bushvfcv8qwzt1 0 7311 35692 2013-12-19T18:14:45Z 193.110.115.34 Created page with "'''Suva''', iguta guru re[[Fiji]]. [[Category:Oceania]]" wikitext text/x-wiki '''Suva''', iguta guru re[[Fiji]]. [[Category:Oceania]] let9gkgl92dd0iff2dmbujht9lqfdb9 0 7312 64177 64175 2019-05-26T15:16:13Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Changed redirect target from [[Chitsuwa cheTonga]] to [[ChiTonga]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ChiTonga]] j6oxxtvf1zcgjor1dyl39yu0gawplc8 0 7313 35694 2013-12-19T18:20:43Z 193.110.115.34 Created page with "'''Nukuʻalofa''', iguta guru re[[Tonga]]. [[Category:Oceania]]" wikitext text/x-wiki '''Nukuʻalofa''', iguta guru re[[Tonga]]. [[Category:Oceania]] csb912yv89xiak5yv2xt7upeo63x3qt 0 7314 86141 49747 2021-05-24T16:49:30Z 2A01:E0A:26:3D0:40C4:5A9E:7DB2:EAF wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''''Independent State of Samoa''<br />''Malo Saʻoloto Tutoʻatasi o Sāmoa''<br />'''''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag_of_Samoa.svg|125px|]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Coat_of_arms_of_Samoa.svg|135px]] |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[Rwiyo]]: The Banner of Freedom''</big> |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File: Samoa_on_the_globe_(Polynesia_centered).svg|250px]] |} '''Samoa''' (/səˈmoʊ.ə/; mu[[ChiSamoan]]: Sāmoa, IPA: [ˌsaːˈmoa]) inyika iri mu[[Oceania]]. Guta guru racho i[[Apia]]. Nyika iyi ine miganhu ne[[USA]], [[Fiji]], [[Tuvalu]] ne[[Tonga]]. [[Category:Nyika]] [[Category:Oceania]] ps8ay3hjo8xy8blp4ermk4ixlinq5ik 0 7315 35696 2013-12-19T18:32:08Z 193.110.115.34 Created page with "'''Apia''', iguta guru re[[Samoa]]. [[Category:Oceania]]" wikitext text/x-wiki '''Apia''', iguta guru re[[Samoa]]. [[Category:Oceania]] sa7y5aenbb8m90l1brqrgmq50je3t9g 0 7316 35697 2013-12-19T18:36:16Z 193.110.115.34 Created page with "{| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size:..." wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''''Tuvalu''<br />'''''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag_of_Tuvalu.svg|125px|]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Coat_of_arms_of_Tuvalu.svg|135px]] |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[Rwiyo]]: Tuvalu mo te Atua "Tuvalu for the Almighty"''</big> |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File: Tuvalu_on_the_globe_(Polynesia_centered).svg|250px]] |} '''Tuvalu''' (/tuːˈvɑːluː/ too-vah-loo, /ˈtuːvəluː/ too-və-loo) inyika iri mu[[Oceania]]. Guta guru racho i[[Funafuti]]. Nyika iyi ine miganhu ne[[Kiribati]], [[Nauru]], [[Fiji]] ne[[Samoa]]. [[Category:Nyika]] [[Category:Oceania]] stxebxpts6p1nbyby55xajhgc97j80j 0 7317 35700 35699 2013-12-19T18:37:48Z 193.110.115.34 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Funafuti''', iguta guru re[[Tuvalu]]. [[Category:Oceania]] ackiwbxrl0k16vvre6r9qurwpek2ue2 0 7318 35701 2013-12-19T18:50:48Z 193.110.115.34 Created page with "{| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size:..." wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''''French Polynesia''<br />''Polynésie française (mu[[ChiFrench]])''<br />''Pōrīnetia Farāni (mu[[ChiTahitian]])''<br />'''''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag_of_French_Polynesia.svg|125px|]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Coat_of_arms_of_French_Polynesia.svg|135px]] |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[Rwiyo]]: La Marseillaise''</big> |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File: French_Polynesia_on_the_globe_(French_Polynesia_centered).svg|250px]] |} '''French Polynesia''' (muChiFrench: Polynésie française; muChiTahitian: Pōrīnetia Farāni) inyika iri mu[[Oceania]], inotongwa ne[[France]]. Guta guru racho i[[Papeetē]]. [[Category:Nyika]] [[Category:Oceania]] fiwen5axnty05s9beu71oqag7mwnxoj 0 7319 35702 2013-12-19T18:51:27Z 193.110.115.34 Created page with "'''Papeetē''', iguta guru re[[French Polynesia]]. [[Category:Oceania]]" wikitext text/x-wiki '''Papeetē''', iguta guru re[[French Polynesia]]. [[Category:Oceania]] 61d4kiiutzi7dzjnpy6kezo9hvv97ee 0 7320 41184 40962 2015-09-14T18:52:26Z CommonsDelinker 59 Replacing Pre-IndependenceFlags_of_New_Caledonia.svg with [[File:Flags_of_New_Caledonia.svg]] (by [[commons:User:CommonsDelinker|CommonsDelinker]] because: [[:commons:COM:FR|File renamed]]:). wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''''New Caledonia''<br />''Nouvelle-Calédonie''<br />'''''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flags of New Caledonia.svg|150px|]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Emblem_of_New_Caledonia.svg|135px]] |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[Rwiyo]]: Soyons unis, devenons frères''</big> |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File: New_Caledonia_in_its_region_(special_marker).svg|250px]] |} '''New Caledonia''' inyika iri mu[[Oceania]], inotongwa ne[[France]]. Guta guru racho i[[Nouméa]]. Nyika iyi ine miganhu ne[[New Zealand]] ne[[Australia]]. [[Category:Nyika]] [[Category:Oceania]] 0iy2u928dqhfmvl3lqhzd76iyp37lya 0 7321 35704 2013-12-19T19:31:35Z Ilizwi 4097 Created page with "'''Nouméa''', iguta guru re[[New Caledonia]]. [[Category:Oceania]]" wikitext text/x-wiki '''Nouméa''', iguta guru re[[New Caledonia]]. [[Category:Oceania]] f7pc5j825ckal6j7dwz9g6kewqk79yp 0 7322 51225 35705 2017-07-24T14:33:08Z CommonsDelinker 59 Replacing Coa_Wallis_Futuna.svg with [[File:Coat_of_arms_of_Wallis_and_Futuna.svg]] (by [[:c:User:CommonsDelinker|CommonsDelinker]] because: [[:c:COM:FR|File renamed]]: [[:c:COM:FR#reasons|File renaming criterion #4]]: To harmonize the file names of a set wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''''Territory of the Wallis and Futuna Islands''<br />''Telituale o Uvea mo Futuna''<br />'''''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag_of_Wallis_and_Futuna.svg|125px|]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Coat of arms of Wallis and Futuna.svg|135px]] |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[Rwiyo]]: La Marseillaise''</big> |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File: Wallis_and_Futuna_on_the_globe_(Polynesia_centered).svg|250px]] |} '''Wallis and Futuna''' (mu[[ChiFrench]]: Territoire des îles Wallis et Futuna, mu[[ChiFakauvea]] nemu[[ChiFakafutuna]]: Uvea mo Futuna) inyika iri mu[[Oceania]], inotongwa ne[[France]]. Guta guru racho i[[Mata-Utu]]. Nyika iyi ine miganhu ne[[Tuvalu]], [[Fiji]], [[Tonga]], [[Tokelau]], [[Kiribati]] ne[[Samoa]]. [[Category:Nyika]] [[Category:Oceania]] 81vi4q6o5uludd5hz2sxghku93895wa 0 7323 35706 2013-12-19T19:39:33Z Ilizwi 4097 Created page with "'''Mata-Utu''', iguta guru re[[Wallis and Futuna]]. [[Category:Oceania]]" wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mata-Utu''', iguta guru re[[Wallis and Futuna]]. [[Category:Oceania]] r55e10osd3jw8f9vv6fp190km1nkbsn 0 7324 60657 35707 2018-10-09T05:26:33Z Sodacan 3364 new version ([[Commons:Commons:GlobalReplace|GlobalReplace v0.6.5]]) wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''''Tokelau''<br />'''''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag_of_Tokelau.svg|125px|]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Badge of Tokelau.svg|135px]] |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[Rwiyo]]: [[God Save the Queen]]''</big> |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File: Tokelau_on_the_globe_(Polynesia_centered).svg|250px]] |} '''Tokelau''' (/ˈtoʊkəlaʊ/) inyika iri mu[[Oceania]], inotongwa ne[[New Zealand]]. Guta guru racho i[[Atafu]]. Nyika iyi ine miganhu ne[[Kiribati]], [[Cook Islands]], [[Tuvalu]], [[USA]] ne[[Samoa]]. [[Category:Nyika]] [[Category:Oceania]] l2vvt9fs5iiqxzi911cqbd10x6wc5ko 0 7325 35708 2013-12-19T19:54:05Z Ilizwi 4097 Created page with "'''Atafu''', iguta guru re[[Tokelau]]. [[Category:Oceania]]" wikitext text/x-wiki '''Atafu''', iguta guru re[[Tokelau]]. [[Category:Oceania]] h8besxg7bql606a4mnjwf877lqrma2p 0 7326 35710 35709 2013-12-19T19:59:52Z Ilizwi 4097 wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''''Cook Islands''<br />''Kūki 'Āirani'''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag_of_the_Cook_Islands.svg|125px|]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Coat_of_arms_of_cook_islands.gif|135px]] |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[Rwiyo]]: Te Atua Mou E "God is Truth"''</big> |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File: Cook_Islands_on_the_globe_(Polynesia_centered).svg|250px]] |} '''Cook Islands''' (/ˈkʊk ˈaɪləndz/; mu[[ChiCook Islands Māori]]: Kūki 'Āirani) inyika iri mu[[Oceania]], inotongwa ne[[New Zealand]]. Guta guru racho i[[Avarua]]. Nyika iyi ine miganhu ne[[American Samoa]]. [[Category:Nyika]] [[Category:Oceania]] f8olhnz5dwykexs7ozmeljdc0soqypq 0 7327 35711 2013-12-19T20:00:50Z Ilizwi 4097 Created page with "'''Avarua''', iguta guru re[[Cook Islands]]. [[Category:Oceania]]" wikitext text/x-wiki '''Avarua''', iguta guru re[[Cook Islands]]. [[Category:Oceania]] 1mimzbz83b9j42ja49ixjkax86ct186 0 7328 52339 35712 2017-10-27T05:09:24Z Sodacan 3364 name change; criterion 1 ([[Commons:Commons:GlobalReplace|GlobalReplace v0.6.5]]) wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''''Niue''<br />''Niuē'''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag_of_Niue.svg|125px|]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Coat of arms of New Zealand.svg|135px]] |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[Rwiyo]]: Ko e Iki he Lagi "The Lord in Heaven"''</big> |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File: Niue_on_the_globe_(Polynesia_centered).svg|250px]] |} '''Niue''' (/ˈnjuːeɪ/ new-ay; mu[[ChiNiuean]]: Niuē) inyika iri mu[[Oceania]], inotongwa ne[[New Zealand]]. Guta guru racho i[[Alofi]]. Nyika iyi ine miganhu ne[[Samoa]], [[Tonga]], [[Cook Islands]], ne[[New Zealand]]. [[Category:Nyika]] [[Category:Oceania]] j9xypziw2bl97fgu18tx6p3iiaepplc 0 7329 35713 2013-12-19T20:17:56Z Ilizwi 4097 Created page with "'''Alofi''', iguta guru re[[Niue]]. [[Category:Oceania]]" wikitext text/x-wiki '''Alofi''', iguta guru re[[Niue]]. [[Category:Oceania]] 147vzodn3yid7j749tcp38utj60bcco 0 7330 35714 2013-12-19T20:24:06Z Ilizwi 4097 Created page with "{| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size:..." wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''''American Samoa''<br />''Amerika Sāmoa / Sāmoa Amelika''<br />'''''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag_of_American_Samoa.svg|125px|]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Seal_of_American_Samoa.svg|135px]] |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[Rwiyo]]: Amerika Samoa''</big> |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File: American_Samoa_on_the_globe_(Polynesia_centered).svg|250px]] |} '''American Samoa''' (/əˈmɛrɨkən səˈmoʊ.ə/; mu[[ChiSamoan]]: Amerika Sāmoa, [aˈmɛɾika ˈsaːmʊa]; Amelika Sāmoa, Sāmoa Amelika) inyika iri mu[[Oceania]], inotongwa ne[[USA]]. Guta guru racho i[[Pago Pago]]. Nyika iyi ine miganhu ne[[Samoa]], [[Cook Islands]], [[Tonga]], [[Tokelau]] ne[[Wallis and Futuna]]. [[Category:Nyika]] [[Category:Oceania]] tfjucamn40a4c6vneutzgk2q4qolvse 0 7331 35715 2013-12-19T20:25:02Z Ilizwi 4097 Created page with "'''Pago Pago''', iguta guru re[[American Samoa]]. [[Category:Oceania]]" wikitext text/x-wiki '''Pago Pago''', iguta guru re[[American Samoa]]. [[Category:Oceania]] atubt36tv43c7cb735vraz293dh1a30 0 7332 59885 35717 2018-08-30T11:43:45Z CommonsDelinker 59 Replacing Coat_of_arms_of_Guam.svg with [[File:Seal_of_Guam.svg]] (by [[:c:User:CommonsDelinker|CommonsDelinker]] because: [[:c:COM:FR|File renamed]]: [[:c:COM:FR#FR4|Criterion 4]] (harmonizing names of file set)). wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''''Guam''<br />''Guåhån''<br />'''''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag_of_Guam.svg|125px|]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Seal of Guam.svg|135px]] |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[Rwiyo]]: Fanohge Chamoru "Stand Ye Guamanians"''</big> |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File: Guam_in_Oceania_(-mini_map_-rivers).svg|250px]] |} '''Guam''' (/ˈɡwɑːm/; mu[[ChiChamorro]]: Guåhån)) inyika iri mu[[Oceania]], inotongwa ne[[USA]]. Guta guru racho i[[Hagåtña]]. [[Category:Nyika]] [[Category:Oceania]] jmx1ykutkhjlcn9b27bz1yui1514a3d 0 7333 35718 2013-12-19T20:31:29Z Ilizwi 4097 Created page with "'''Hagåtña''', iguta guru re[[Guam]]. [[Category:Oceania]]" wikitext text/x-wiki '''Hagåtña''', iguta guru re[[Guam]]. [[Category:Oceania]] d6d3g4ys5hm54aipse0fo2jg0hxia7l 0 7334 35720 35719 2013-12-19T20:37:40Z Ilizwi 4097 wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''''Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands''<br />''Sankattan Siha Na Islas Mariånas''<br />'''''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag_of_the_Northern_Mariana_Islands.svg|125px|]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Seal_of_the_Northern_Mariana_Islands.svg|135px]] |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[Rwiyo]]: Gi Talo Gi Halom Tasi (mu[[ChiChamorro]]) "Satil Matawal Pacifiko (mu[[ChiCarolinian]])"''</big> |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File: LocationNorthernMarianas.png|250px]] |} '''Northern Mariana Islands''' (NMI; muChiChamorro: Sankattan Siha Na Islas Mariånas) inyika iri mu[[Oceania]], inotongwa ne[[USA]]. Guta guru racho i[[Saipan]]. [[Category:Nyika]] [[Category:Oceania]] 6yk1i9snrw9qnimt14drny9rq9sv2kd 0 7335 35721 2013-12-19T20:38:14Z Ilizwi 4097 Created page with "'''Saipan''', iguta guru re[[Northern Mariana Islands]]. [[Category:Oceania]]" wikitext text/x-wiki '''Saipan''', iguta guru re[[Northern Mariana Islands]]. [[Category:Oceania]] by6z5scixl75zw1jnnmrpfw6fhh3l4n 0 7336 44812 37378 2016-02-28T14:39:12Z Katxis 5327 wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''''Plurinational State of Bolivia''<br />''Estado Plurinacional de Bolivia (mu[[ChiSpanish]])''<br />''Buliwya Mamallaqta (mu[[ChiQuechua]])''<br />''Wuliwya Suyu (mu[[ChiAymara]])'''''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag_of_Bolivia_(state).svg|125px|]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Coat_of_arms_of_Bolivia.svg|135px]] |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[Rwiyo]]: Himno Nacional de Bolivia''</big> |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File:Bolivia_(orthographic_projection).svg|250px]] |} [[File:Salar_de_Uyuni,_Bolivia2.jpg|thumb|left|Uyuni]] '''Bolivia''' (/bəˈlɪviə/, muChiSpanish: [boˈliβja], muChiQuechua: Buliwya, muChiAymara: Wuliwya) inyika iri ku[[ziwumbe]] re[[South America]]. Guta guru racho i[[La Paz]]. Nyika iyi ine miganhu ne[[Brazil]], [[Argentina]], [[Chile]], [[Peru]] ne[[Paraguay]]. {{South America}} [[Category:Nyika]] [[Category:South America]] 6uho6yflprus3alklwcfzpaixexw03c 0 7337 85237 55034 2021-04-03T07:45:57Z Юрій Пазій 11576 Юрій Пазій moved page [[La Paz]] to [[Chuqi Yapu]] wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chuqi Yapu''', iguta guru re[[Bolivia]]. [[Category:South America]] phiebt1g4jh61tfmdzv9hvgvioj56sk 0 7338 90843 62810 2022-01-17T14:45:58Z Minorax 10142 ([[c:GR|GR]]) [[File:Lima2017.png]] → [[File:Lima2017 A.jpg]] png contains copyvio, swap with jpg that is of better quality wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Lima2017 A.jpg|thumb|right|250px|Lima]] '''Lima''', iguta guru re[[Peru]]. [[Category:Peru]] [[Category:South America]] htsuif8xvhnqf0dzn0olrn97pmyppd2 0 7339 55036 39485 2018-01-30T23:45:22Z DARIO SEVERI 6291 Added image wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Santiago de chile collage.png|thumb|280px|Santiago]] '''Santiago''', iguta guru re[[Chile]]. [[Category:South America]] 306y81y7iywgo3tyhfvxfsdpqv41mpz 0 7340 73229 69513 2020-04-19T07:02:37Z 186.143.163.15 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Nyika | native_name = República Argentina | conventional_long_name = | common_name = Argentina | image_flag = Flag of Argentina.svg | image_coat = Coat of arms of Argentina.svg | national_motto = "En unión y libertad" | image_map = Argentina orthographic.svg | national_anthem = ''[[Hino Nacional Argentino]]'' | official_languages = spanish | demonym = | capital = [[Buenos Aires]] | latd=34 |latm=36 |latNS=N |longd=58 |longm=23 |longEW=W | government_type = [[Constitutional democracy]] | leader_title1 = [[President of Argentina|President]] | leader_name1 = [[Mauricio Macri]] | largest_city = [[Buenos Aires]] | area_km2 =2780400 | area_sq_mi = <!--Do not remove per [[WP:MOSNUM]]--> | area_rank = 8 | area_magnitude = | percent_water = 1.57 | population_estimate = 40,117,096 | population_estimate_year = 2010 | population_estimate_rank = 32 | population_census = | population_census_year = | population_density_km2 = 14.4 | population_density_sq_mi = <!--Do not remove per [[WP:MOSNUM]]--> | population_density_rank = | GDP_PPP_year = | GDP_PPP = | GDP_PPP_rank = | GDP_PPP_per_capita = | GDP_PPP_per_capita_rank = | HDI_year = | HDI = | HDI_rank = | HDI_category = <font color="#ffcc00">medium</font> | sovereignty_type = | sovereignty_note = | established_event1 = | established_date1 = | currency = Argentina Peso | currency_code = ARS | time_zone = -3 | utc_offset = | time_zone_DST = | utc_offset_DST = | cctld = [[.ar]] | calling_code = +55 | footnotes = }} [[File:ViñedoCafayate.jpg|thumb|left|Salta]] '''Argentina''' (/ˌɑrdʒənˈtiːnə/) inyika iri ku[[ziwumbe]] re[[South America]]. Guta guru racho i[[Buenos Aires]]. Nyika iyi ine miganhu ne[[Brazil]], [[Bolivia]], [[Chile]], [[Uruguay]] ne[[Paraguay]]. {{commons|Argentina}} {{South America}} [[Category:Nyika]] [[Category:South America]] mzhbemtvg5hmujlx1fezsvcfioxt9ko 0 7341 36885 35735 2014-04-16T06:08:21Z 186.126.212.248 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Buenos Aires''', iguta guru re[[Argentina]]. {{Commons|Buenos Aires}} [[Category:South America]] ovw8yyj8xag3zgpe8odchjbsvvvdrbb 0 7342 55039 55037 2018-01-31T00:11:21Z DARIO SEVERI 6291 Update president wikitext text/x-wiki {{Nyika | native_name = República Federativa do Brasil | conventional_long_name = | common_name = Brazil | image_flag = Flag of Brazil.svg | image_coat = Coat of arms of Brazil.svg | national_motto = "Order and Progress" | image_map = LocationBrazil.svg | national_anthem = ''[[Hino Nacional Brasileiro]]'' | official_languages = [[ChiPortuguese]] | demonym = Brazilian | capital = [[Brasília]] | latd=5 |latm=50 |latNS=N |longd=55 |longm=10 |longEW=W | government_type = [[Constitutional democracy]] | leader_title1 = [[President of Brazil|President]] | leader_name1 = [[Michel Temer]] | largest_city = [[São Paulo]] | area_km2 = 8,514,877 | area_sq_mi = 3,287,597 <!--Do not remove per [[WP:MOSNUM]]--> | area_rank = | area_magnitude = | percent_water = 0.65 | population_estimate = 208,568,000 | population_estimate_year = 2018 | population_estimate_rank = 6 | population_census = | population_census_year = | population_density_km2 = 24.35 | population_density_sq_mi = <!--Do not remove per [[WP:MOSNUM]]--> | population_density_rank = | GDP_PPP_year = | GDP_PPP = | GDP_PPP_rank = | GDP_PPP_per_capita = | GDP_PPP_per_capita_rank = | HDI_year = | HDI = | HDI_rank = | HDI_category = <font color="#ffcc00">medium</font> | sovereignty_type = | sovereignty_note = | established_event1 = | established_date1 = | currency = Real (R$) | currency_code = | time_zone = | utc_offset = | time_zone_DST = | utc_offset_DST = | cctld = [[.br]] | calling_code = +55 | footnotes = }} '''Brazil''' (/brəˈzɪl/, muChiPortuguese: Brasil, IPA: [bɾaˈziw]) inyika iri ku[[ziwumbe]] re[[South America]]. Guta guru racho i[[Brasília]]. Nyika iyi ine miganhu ne[[ Venezuela]], [[Guyana]], [[Suriname]], [[French Guiana]], [[Colombia]], [[Bolivia]], [[Peru]], [[Argentina]], [[Uruguay]] ne[[Paraguay]]. {{South America}} [[Category:Nyika]] [[Category:South America]] akewfme5dgowqud7s8r6x8w9q4ui55s 0 7343 35737 2013-12-20T18:42:42Z Ilizwi 4097 Created page with "'''Brasília''', iguta guru re[[Brazil]]. [[Category:South America]]" wikitext text/x-wiki '''Brasília''', iguta guru re[[Brazil]]. [[Category:South America]] kav3jom38cqcz8mpziuizgsvyvpzegf 0 7344 44819 35738 2016-02-28T14:40:56Z Katxis 5327 wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''''Republic of Paraguay''<br />''República del Paraguay (mu[[ChiSpanish]])''<br />''Tetã Paraguái (mu[[ChiGuaraní]])''<br />'''''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag_of_Paraguay.svg|125px|]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Coat_of_arms_of_Paraguay.svg|135px]] |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[Rwiyo]]: Paraguayos, República o Muerte "Paraguayans, Republic or Death" ''</big> |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File:Paraguay_(orthographic_projection).svg|250px]] |} '''Paraguay''' (US /pɛərəɡwaɪ/, UK /pærəɡwaɪ/) inyika iri ku[[ziwumbe]] re[[South America]]. Guta guru racho i[[Asunción]]. Nyika iyi ine miganhu ne[[Brazil]], [[Bolivia]], [[Argentina]] ne[[Uruguay]]. {{South America}} [[Category:Nyika]] [[Category:South America]] ikojh9kle4hyfyio34msobp5w8q2u3r 0 7345 35739 2013-12-20T18:52:18Z Ilizwi 4097 Created page with "'''Asunción''', iguta guru re[[Paraguay]]. [[Category:South America]]" wikitext text/x-wiki '''Asunción''', iguta guru re[[Paraguay]]. [[Category:South America]] o6twzy5mvu90fn3yiulcv9hmr52tfpb 0 7346 44822 35740 2016-02-28T14:41:29Z Katxis 5327 wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''''Oriental Republic of Uruguay''<br />''República Oriental del Uruguay (mu[[ChiSpanish]])''<br />'''''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag_of_Uruguay.svg|125px|]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Coat_of_arms_of_Uruguay.svg|135px]] |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[Rwiyo]]: Himno Nacional de Uruguay ''</big> |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File:Uruguay_(orthographic_projection).svg|250px]] |} '''Uruguay''' (/ˈjʊərəɡwaɪ/) inyika iri ku[[ziwumbe]] re[[South America]]. Guta guru racho i[[Montevideo]]. Nyika iyi ine miganhu ne[[Brazil]], [[Argentina]] ne[[Paraguay]]. {{South America}} [[Category:Nyika]] [[Category:South America]] ite8unqmw1ntqnggf41mo1qgg86qhzq 0 7347 35741 2013-12-20T19:02:08Z Ilizwi 4097 Created page with "'''Montevideo''', iguta guru re[[Uruguay]]. [[Category:South America]]" wikitext text/x-wiki '''Montevideo''', iguta guru re[[Uruguay]]. [[Category:South America]] 4o6a6pvu9k14bswkr178ju5i3may8q7 0 7348 55043 44815 2018-01-31T00:26:10Z DARIO SEVERI 6291 Added from Wikipedia (en). wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''''Republic of Colombia''<br />''República de Colombia (mu[[ChiSpanish]])''<br />'''''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag_of_Colombia.svg|125px|]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Coat_of_arms_of_Colombia.svg|135px]] |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[Rwiyo]]: ¡Oh, Gloria Inmarcesible! ''</big> |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File:COL orthographic (San Andrés and Providencia special).svg|250px]] |} '''Colombia''' (/kəˈlʌmbiə/ kə-lum-biə, or /kəˈlɒmbiə/ kə-lom-biə) inyika iri ku[[ziwumbe]] re[[South America]]. Nyika iyi ine hugari hwevanhu mamiriyoni 49.5 (2018). Guta guru racho i[[Bogotá]]. Nyika iyi ine miganhu ne[[Brazil]], [[Ecuador]], [[Peru]], [[Panama]] ne[[Venezuela]]. {{South America}} [[Category:Nyika]] [[Category:South America]] 4z3iw57dgkq9oabzrb701hlk2mbz9zg 0 7349 37198 37196 2014-08-01T03:47:00Z EEIM 4720 better wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Bogotá]] lj9z5t79luqwbsa6ojlwl2804h7g3x9 0 7350 44823 35744 2016-02-28T14:41:40Z Katxis 5327 wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''''Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela''<br />''República Bolivariana de Venezuela (mu[[ChiSpanish]])''<br />'''''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" aliagn="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag_of_Venezuela.svg|125px|]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Coat_of_arms_of_Venezuela.svg|135px]] |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[Rwiyo]]: Gloria al Bravo Pueblo ''</big> |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File:VEN_orthographic.svg|250px]] |} '''Venezuela''' (/ˌvɛnəˈzweɪlə/ ven-ə-zwale-ə, muChiSpanish: [be.neˈswela]) inyika iri ku[[ziwumbe]] re[[South America]]. Guta guru racho i[[Caracas]]. Nyika iyi ine miganhu ne[[Brazil]], [[Trinidad and Tobago]], [[Grenada]], [[Curaçao]], [[Aruba]], [[Leeward Antilles]], [[Guyana]] ne[[Colombia]]. {{South America}} [[Category:Nyika]] [[Category:South America]] s7uoi3ya27pxs965f7l75pgwh4ghl78 0 7351 35745 2013-12-20T19:38:15Z Ilizwi 4097 Created page with "'''Caracas''', iguta guru re[[Venezuela]]. [[Category:South America]]" wikitext text/x-wiki '''Caracas''', iguta guru re[[Venezuela]]. [[Category:South America]] re3wzhon2q5lp41hwx4hvrgtlv59a40 0 7352 55044 44816 2018-01-31T00:28:45Z DARIO SEVERI 6291 Added inf. from Wikipedia (en). wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''''Republic of Ecuador''<br />''República del Ecuador''<br />'''''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag_of_Ecuador.svg|125px|]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Coat_of_arms_of_Ecuador.svg|135px]] |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[Rwiyo]]: Salve, Oh Patria ''</big> |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File:Ecuador_(orthographic_projection).svg|250px]] |} '''Ecuador''' (/ˈɛkwədɔr/ e-kwə-dawr) inyika iri ku[[ziwumbe]] re[[South America]]. Guta guru racho i[[Quito]]. Nyika iyi ine miganhu ne[[Colombia]] ne[[Peru]]. Nyika iyi ine hugari hwevanhu mamiriyoni 16.3 (2016). {{South America}} [[Category:Nyika]] [[Category:South America]] 6ul6ktys6mmf9o7bko6lu3hqdcj9mrf 0 7353 42424 42423 2015-11-04T14:24:34Z Flatiron Building NYC 5732 [[File:Plaza de San Francisco en Centro histórico de Quito, Ecuador.JPG|thumb|center|577px| Plaza San Fransisco ( Church and Convent of St. Francis ) in the Historic Center of Quito.]] wikitext text/x-wiki '''Quito''', iguta guru re[[Ecuador]]. [[File:Plaza de San Francisco en Centro histórico de Quito, Ecuador.JPG|thumb|center|577px| Plaza San Fransisco ( Church and Convent of St. Francis ) in the Historic Center of Quito.]] ===Guápulo, Quito=== <gallery> File:(Guápulo) Buena Vista black and white.JPG File:(Guápulo) Calle pic. z.JPG File:(Guápulo) Calle pic. e.JPG File:(Iglesia de Guápulo) vista to gonzalez suarez quito.JPG File:(Iglesia de Guápulo) pic. b.JPG File:(Guápulo) Calle pic. b.JPG File:(Guápulo) Calle pic. a.JPG </gallery> [[File:Teleferico de quito23.JPG|thumb|right|400px|[[TelefériQo]]]] [[Category:South America]] devcm8po5fy9vfgqlhgvz7tds1bgfb8 0 7354 39492 39405 2015-03-13T11:17:18Z DerHexer 113 Reverted edits by [[Special:Contributions/5.179.20.106|5.179.20.106]] ([[User talk:5.179.20.106|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:Ilizwi|Ilizwi]] wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''''Republic of Panama''<br />''República de Panamá (mu[[ChiSpanish]])''<br />'''''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag_of_Panama.svg|125px|]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Coat_of_Arms_of_Panama.svg|135px]] |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[Rwiyo]]: Himno Istmeño ''</big> |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File:Panama_(orthographic_projection).svg|250px]] |} '''Panama''' (/ˈpænəmɑː/ pan-ə-mah; muChiSpanish: Panamá) inyika iri mu[[Central America]]. Guta guru racho i[[Panama City]]. Nyika iyi ine miganhu ne[[Colombia]] ne[[Costa Rica]]. [[Category:Nyika]] [[Category:Central America]] a4fugs9i6yniol41s9ynvs2h36ags9u 0 7355 35751 35750 2013-12-20T19:57:51Z Ilizwi 4097 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Panama City''', iguta guru re[[Panama]]. [[Category:Central America]] pmxsud4pvlsq6uzvfd8nsua1dkhc7s5 0 7356 44821 35752 2016-02-28T14:41:19Z Katxis 5327 wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''''Republic of Suriname''<br />''Republiek Suriname (mu[[ChiDutch]])''<br />'''''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag_of_Suriname.svg|125px|]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Coat_of_arms_of_Suriname.svg|135px]] |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[Rwiyo]]: God zij met ons Suriname ''</big> |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File:Suriname_(orthographic_projection).svg|250px]] |} '''Suriname''' (/ˈsuːrɨnəm/) inyika iri ku[[ziwumbe]] re[[South America]]. Guta guru racho i[[Paramaribo]]. Nyika iyi ine miganhu ne[[Brazil]], [[French Guiana]] ne[[Guyana]]. {{South America}} [[Category:Nyika]] [[Category:South America]] jpazv4hyy0m831i1saxn18tkjrl284z 0 7357 35753 2013-12-20T20:03:19Z Ilizwi 4097 Created page with "'''Paramaribo''', iguta guru re[[Suriname]]. [[Category:South America]]" wikitext text/x-wiki '''Paramaribo''', iguta guru re[[Suriname]]. [[Category:South America]] 7egzl0b44dfqux8r07h1sne2zlbtu0p 0 7358 44818 35754 2016-02-28T14:40:48Z Katxis 5327 wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''''Co-operative Republic of Guyana''<br />'''''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag_of_Guyana.svg|125px|]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Coat_of_Arms_of_Guyana.svg|135px]] |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[Rwiyo]]: Dear Land of Guyana, of Rivers and Plains ''</big> |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File:Guyana_(orthographic_projection).svg|250px]] |} '''Guyana''' (/ɡaɪˈɑːnə/ or /ɡaɪˈænə/) inyika iri ku[[ziwumbe]] re[[South America]]. Guta guru racho i[[Georgetown]]. Nyika iyi ine miganhu ne[[Brazil]], [[Venezuela]] ne[[Suriname]]. {{South America}} [[Category:Nyika]] [[Category:South America]] mqb2zk12u1tmu1lkwzfa9ri58aprtz0 0 7359 35755 2013-12-20T20:12:45Z Ilizwi 4097 Created page with "'''Georgetown''', iguta guru re[[Guyana]]. [[Category:South America]]" wikitext text/x-wiki '''Georgetown''', iguta guru re[[Guyana]]. [[Category:South America]] gnh6dpnclbtd9m850nkoix8u5oal7it 0 7360 90850 62063 2022-01-20T08:24:18Z Εὐθυμένης 13730 ([[c:GR|GR]]) [[File:French Guyana COA.png]] → [[File:Coat of arms of French Guyana.svg]] wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''''Guiana''<br />''Guyane''<br />'''''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag_of_France.svg|125px|]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Coat of arms of French Guyana.svg|135px]] |} |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File:French_Guiana_in_France.svg|250px]] |} '''French Guiana''' (/ɡiːˈɑːnə/ or /ɡiːˈænə/) inyika iri ku[[ziwumbe]] re[[South America]], inotongwa ne[[France]]. Guta guru racho i[[Cayenne]]. Nyika iyi ine miganhu ne[[Brazil]] ne[[Suriname]]. {{South America}} [[Category:Nyika]] [[Category:South America]] pzj14n6kvem0apyneg6g3a4veqy7adi 0 7361 35757 2013-12-20T20:19:17Z Ilizwi 4097 Created page with "'''Cayenne''', iguta guru re[[French Guiana]]. [[Category:South America]]" wikitext text/x-wiki '''Cayenne''', iguta guru re[[French Guiana]]. [[Category:South America]] h70znidyspgpzji64fzlsejc6qq0axh 0 7362 90115 52789 2021-11-14T17:58:29Z CommonsDelinker 59 Removing [[:c:File:CBD_towers,_Gaborone_2.jpg|CBD_towers,_Gaborone_2.jpg]], it has been deleted from Commons by [[:c:User:Jameslwoodward|Jameslwoodward]] because: per [[:c:Commons:Deletion requests/File:CBD towers, Gaborone 2.jpg|]]. wikitext text/x-wiki '''Gaborone''' iguta guru re[[Botswana]]. [[Category:Africa]] 97lfwqy7eyf9bohhamracn7kpgt75w3 0 7363 36299 35760 2014-02-15T16:12:43Z Arstempo 4369 Image wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''''Republic of Costa Rica''<br />''República de Costa Rica (mu[[ChiSpanish]])''<br />'''''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag_of_Costa_Rica_(state).svg|125px|]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Coat_of_arms_of_Costa_Rica.svg|135px]] |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[Rwiyo]]: Noble patria, tu hermosa bandera ''</big> |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File:Costa_Rica_(orthographic_projection).svg|250px]] |} [[File:Collage Costa Rica.jpg|thumb|290px]] '''Costa Rica''' (/ˌkoʊstə ˈriːkə/) inyika iri mu[[Central America]]. Guta guru racho i[[San José]]. Nyika iyi ine miganhu ne[[Nicaragua]] ne[[Panama]]. [[Category:Nyika]] [[Category:Central America]] lcofbqgpdegn65yoi13mmqstqs7bokg 0 7364 35761 2013-12-20T20:42:38Z Ilizwi 4097 Created page with "'''San José''', iguta guru re[[Costa Rica]]. [[Category:Central America]]" wikitext text/x-wiki '''San José''', iguta guru re[[Costa Rica]]. [[Category:Central America]] 273t7jv1umc4ixwfjulqpwap14nlm9c 0 7365 35762 2013-12-20T20:46:19Z Ilizwi 4097 Created page with "{| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size:..." wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''''Republic of Nicaragua''<br />''República de Nicaragua (mu[[ChiSpanish]])''<br />'''''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag_of_Nicaragua.svg|125px|]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Coat_of_arms_of_Nicaragua.svg|135px]] |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[Rwiyo]]: Salve a ti, Nicaragua ''</big> |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File:Nicaragua_(orthographic_projection).svg|250px]] |} '''Nicaragua''' (/ˌnɪkəˈrɑːɡwə/ nik-ə-rah-gwə, BrE /ˌnɪkəˈræɡjuːə/ nik-ə-rag-yoo-ə) inyika iri mu[[Central America]]. Guta guru racho i[[Managua]]. Nyika iyi ine miganhu ne[[Honduras]] ne[[Costa Rica]]. [[Category:Nyika]] [[Category:Central America]] 3nvfh9r4uvihehncgpaq5l9usxiulrs 0 7366 35763 2013-12-20T20:46:56Z Ilizwi 4097 Created page with "'''Managua''', iguta guru re[[Nicaragua]]. [[Category:Central America]]" wikitext text/x-wiki '''Managua''', iguta guru re[[Nicaragua]]. [[Category:Central America]] s67k6kcn9x2cx8x9soni0gn22q20md6 0 7367 75445 35764 2020-06-08T22:44:17Z CommonsDelinker 59 Replacing Flag_of_Honduras.svg with [[File:Flag_of_Honduras_(2008_Olympics).svg]] (by [[:c:User:CommonsDelinker|CommonsDelinker]] because: [[:c:COM:FR|File renamed]]: [[:c:COM:FR#FR2|Criterion 2]] (meaningless or ambiguous name) · User:Zscout370 selected wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''''Republic of Honduras''<br />''República de Honduras (mu[[ChiSpanish]])''<br />'''''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag of Honduras (2008 Olympics).svg|125px|]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Coat_of_arms_of_Honduras.svg|135px]] |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[Rwiyo]]: Himno Nacional de Honduras ''</big> |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File:Honduras_(orthographic_projection).svg|250px]] |} '''Honduras''' (/hɒnˈdʊərəs/) inyika iri mu[[Central America]]. Guta guru racho i[[Tegucigalpa]]. Nyika iyi ine miganhu ne[[Guatemala]], [[Nicaragua]] ne[[El Salvador]]. [[Category:Nyika]] [[Category:Central America]] odq9hzu7q2wszqvn6k4ampl1l49hntf 0 7368 35765 2013-12-20T20:51:08Z Ilizwi 4097 Created page with "'''Tegucigalpa''', iguta guru re[[Honduras]]. [[Category:Central America]]" wikitext text/x-wiki '''Tegucigalpa''', iguta guru re[[Honduras]]. [[Category:Central America]] lfiztmmvhjj5r186aw8c61nhgibamuy 0 7369 35766 2013-12-20T20:55:36Z Ilizwi 4097 Created page with "{| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size:..." wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''''Republic of Guatemala''<br />''República de Guatemala (mu[[ChiSpanish]])''<br />'''''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag_of_Guatemala.svg|125px|]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Coat_of_arms_of_Guatemala.svg|135px]] |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[Rwiyo]]: Himno Nacional de Guatemala ''</big> |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File:Guatemala_(orthographic_projection).svg|250px]] |} '''Guatemala''' inyika iri mu[[Central America]]. Guta guru racho i[[Guatemala City]]. Nyika iyi ine miganhu ne[[Mexico]], [[Belize]], [[Honduras]] ne[[El Salvador]]. [[Category:Nyika]] [[Category:Central America]] onsjgpb5srdty0mgt9lpl7ovvueou4f 0 7370 87561 35767 2021-07-09T07:52:57Z Reneh0705 13701 image wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Montage Guatemala City2.jpg|250px|thumbnail|Guatemala City]] '''Guatemala City''', iguta guru re[[Guatemala]]. [[Category:Central America]] 98ksbls907u0lc7rcfecxf6rjuxx7s9 0 7371 49820 35768 2017-04-04T02:40:53Z CommonsDelinker 59 Replacing Coats_of_arms_of_El_Salvador.svg with [[File:Coat_of_arms_of_El_Salvador.svg]] (by [[:c:User:CommonsDelinker|CommonsDelinker]] because: [[:c:COM:FR|File renamed]]: [[:c:COM:FR#reasons|File renaming criterion #3]]: To correct obvious errors in fi wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''''Republic of El Salvador''<br />''República de El Salvador (mu[[ChiSpanish]])''<br />'''''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag_of_El_Salvador.svg|125px|]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Coat of arms of El Salvador.svg|135px]] |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[Rwiyo]]: Himno Nacional El Salvador ''</big> |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File:El_Salvador_(orthographic_projection).svg|250px]] |} '''El Salvador''' (/ɛl ˈsælvədɔr/) inyika iri mu[[Central America]]. Guta guru racho i[[San Salvador]]. Nyika iyi ine miganhu ne[[Guatemala]], [[Nicaragua]] ne[[Honduras]]. [[Category:Nyika]] [[Category:Central America]] dmkyuntevlj3bb6jv7vmyeqk9jrnldn 0 7372 35769 2013-12-20T21:00:06Z Ilizwi 4097 Created page with "'''San Salvador''', iguta guru re[[El Salvador]]. [[Category:Central America]]" wikitext text/x-wiki '''San Salvador''', iguta guru re[[El Salvador]]. [[Category:Central America]] 4qf27q31u1ged424icvdv65fkr3cqr5 0 7373 35770 2013-12-20T21:02:55Z Ilizwi 4097 Created page with "{| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size:..." wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''''Belize''<br />'''''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag_of_Belize.svg|125px|]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Coat_of_arms_of_Belize.svg|135px]] |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[Rwiyo]]: Land of the Free ''</big> |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File:BLZ_orthographic.svg|250px]] |} '''Belize''' (/bəˈliːz/) inyika iri mu[[Central America]]. Guta guru racho i[[Belmopan]]. Nyika iyi ine miganhu ne[[Guatemala]] ne[[Mexico]]. [[Category:Nyika]] [[Category:Central America]] 8t7vidcq34zy7hbviu1gfdxwxzr4sml 0 7374 35771 2013-12-20T21:03:27Z Ilizwi 4097 Created page with "'''Belmopan''', iguta guru re[[Belize]]. [[Category:Central America]]" wikitext text/x-wiki '''Belmopan''', iguta guru re[[Belize]]. [[Category:Central America]] lss03p4ocht9vg8bz02iadusohdhf07 0 7375 48721 35772 2017-01-06T07:43:10Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Accra''', iguta guru re[[Ghana]]. [[Category:Ghana]] 235fqskaeoo8bbbkk92fmfbvod8fcf0 0 7376 46095 35773 2016-08-12T16:47:22Z DARIO SEVERI 6291 Added file wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Bamako 037.jpg|thumb|200px|Bamako]] '''Bamako''', iguta guru re[[Mali]]. [[Category:Africa]] i1j0nd5uczlyfn6bfc3jzucrzmlxdcp 0 7377 77299 35774 2020-08-18T02:04:07Z Tarih 12088 +image #WPWPTR #WPWP wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Asmara Market (2013).jpg|thumb|Asmara Market (2013)]] '''Asmara''', iguta guru re[[Eritrea]]. [[Category:Africa]] hqh55wzew8z95e2vau175smwya65cx9 0 7378 35775 2013-12-20T21:08:44Z Ilizwi 4097 Created page with "'''Praia''', iguta guru re[[Cape Verde]]. [[Category:Africa]]" wikitext text/x-wiki '''Praia''', iguta guru re[[Cape Verde]]. [[Category:Africa]] s9dfuqpxtinkga3uqsygow9k7yzk3um 0 7379 35776 2013-12-20T21:09:34Z Ilizwi 4097 Created page with "'''Maseru''' iguta guru yenyika inonzi [[Lesotho]]. [[Category:Africa]]" wikitext text/x-wiki '''Maseru''' iguta guru yenyika inonzi [[Lesotho]]. [[Category:Africa]] n0z4oknrl5fdorqwo80dyk8129ntpnt 0 7380 82917 81075 2020-12-26T04:42:03Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Luanda''' iguta guru re[[Angola]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''luanda''' (n. interest). *[[VaNyakyusa]] vanoti '''iluanda''' kana '''ulwanda''' (n. belly) kureva [[dumbu]]. [[Category:Angola]] fhrlryik47q0vhozvzwfhqi2ao144ap 0 7381 74674 35780 2020-05-18T13:26:15Z Ji-Elle 7256 +pict wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Centre ville brazza.jpg|thumb|Brazzaville]] '''Brazzaville''' iguta guru re[[Republic of the Congo]]. [[Category: Africa]] 0ohfn861us8b917tyzcq8t2t7zmz1p3 0 7382 75075 35781 2020-05-29T11:46:18Z Ji-Elle 7256 +pict wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Vehicles on one of the flat concrete roads found in Algiers and more precisely in ALGER CENTRE.jpg|thumb|Algiers]] '''Algiers''' iguta guru re[[Algeria]]. [[Category: Africa]] hpjb3e6whaikhivqofv6g57ribswb3e 0 7383 74479 35782 2020-05-14T05:33:39Z Ji-Elle 7256 +pict wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:L'ancient pont à Cotonou 02.jpg|thumb|Cotonou]] '''Cotonou''' iguta guru re[[Benin]]. [[Category: Africa]] 55bwvvudarab2a6eu16kcrnn0zp7q5a 0 7384 48714 35783 2017-01-06T07:38:59Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Ouagadougou''' iguta guru re[[Burkina Faso]]. [[Category:Burkina Faso]] i3gj045qfpq6p86o5ojorkvrpe2klo8 0 7385 77303 35784 2020-08-18T03:00:20Z Tarih 12088 +image #WPWPTR #WPWP wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:BujumburaFromCathedral.jpg|thumb|right|300px|Maonero epakati peBujumbura kubva kukatikiti spire (2006)]] '''Bujumbura''' iguta guru re[[Burundi]]. [[Category: Africa]] cschi8ny5susvd4o3w4nw85m4v9emgv 0 7386 35786 2013-12-21T16:03:22Z Ilizwi 4097 Created page with "'''Yaoundé''' iguta guru re[[Cameroon]]. [[Category: Africa]]" wikitext text/x-wiki '''Yaoundé''' iguta guru re[[Cameroon]]. [[Category: Africa]] 3w1eztyxnu55vc1no2hh045s88w26p8 0 7387 77298 35787 2020-08-18T02:00:05Z Tarih 12088 +image #WPWPTR #WPWP wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Bangui Shopping District.jpg|thumb|Bangui Shopping Dunhu]] '''Bangui''' iguta guru re[[Central African Republic]]. [[Category: Africa]] 5bzvfodt8ej8yw431j025twje8izrd0 0 7388 35790 2013-12-21T16:06:58Z Ilizwi 4097 Created page with "'''N'Djamena''' iguta guru re[[Chad]]. [[Category: Africa]]" wikitext text/x-wiki '''N'Djamena''' iguta guru re[[Chad]]. [[Category: Africa]] ecdmoi2yth9xssxx25mkit38lqor6dj 0 7389 35791 2013-12-21T16:08:35Z Ilizwi 4097 Created page with "'''Moroni''' iguta guru re[[Comoros]]. [[Category: Africa]]" wikitext text/x-wiki '''Moroni''' iguta guru re[[Comoros]]. [[Category: Africa]] gc8gancp701ghbdcdzmpmillejvw4qs 0 7390 35792 2013-12-21T16:09:24Z Ilizwi 4097 Created page with "'''Yamoussoukro''' iguta guru re[[Côte d'Ivoire]]. [[Category: Africa]]" wikitext text/x-wiki '''Yamoussoukro''' iguta guru re[[Côte d'Ivoire]]. [[Category: Africa]] t8ircmg0sx999jy5nm4yq4pn7q2kmun 0 7391 49230 49229 2017-01-09T14:59:23Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Malabo a 13-oct-01.jpg|thumb|Venus Bay, Malabo]] '''Malabo''' iguta guru re[[Equatorial Guinea]]. [[Category:Makuta mu Equatorial Guinea]] b5e65mh4khwcp4nhlxmq6gfy4fkyoay 0 7392 69512 69479 2019-12-15T13:47:41Z CommonsDelinker 59 Removing [[:c:File:Addis_Abeba_collage.jpg|Addis_Abeba_collage.jpg]], it has been deleted from Commons by [[:c:User:Steinsplitter|Steinsplitter]] because: per [[:c:Commons:Deletion requests/Files in Category:Buildings in Addis Ababa|]]. wikitext text/x-wiki '''Addis Ababa''' iguta guru re[[Ethiopia]]. [[Category:Ethiopia]] sspt6nxdva4mozzjfcbcwhip6r48fnm 0 7393 49567 49566 2017-01-18T04:21:00Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Libreville.jpg|thumb|Libreville]] '''Libreville''' iguta guru re[[Gabon]]. [[Category:Libreville]] m3xwfwj44iyyvysyzll1khdql2sp1j9 0 7394 77301 35796 2020-08-18T02:29:59Z Tarih 12088 +image #WPWPTR #WPWP wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Banjul Gambia skyline.jpg|thumb|right|300px|Banjul Gambia kudenga (2016)]] '''Banjul''' iguta guru re[[Gambia]]. [[Category: Africa]] 6zwiavstbbtodvu6mnawks1r2afc4dx 0 7395 48752 35797 2017-01-06T08:45:05Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Conakry''' iguta guru re[[Guinea]]. [[Category:Guinea]] e589aom983eyh7xsi2p1b2n7ccpa44p 0 7396 77302 35798 2020-08-18T02:37:52Z Tarih 12088 +image #WPWPTR #WPWP wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Bissau central post office.jpg|thumb|right|300px|Central post office chivakwa, Bissau, Guinea-Bissau (2010)]] '''Bissau''' iguta guru re[[Guinea-Bissau]]. [[Category: Africa]] amfkcig5fdxftfmt6rp93bqx613n80h 0 7397 35799 2013-12-21T16:15:23Z Ilizwi 4097 Created page with "'''Monrovia''' iguta guru re[[Liberia]]. [[Category: Africa]]" wikitext text/x-wiki '''Monrovia''' iguta guru re[[Liberia]]. [[Category: Africa]] 1zs108gz82eiahx485c28gbmecjcg3z 0 7398 77300 35801 2020-08-18T02:21:02Z Tarih 12088 +image #WPWPTR #WPWP wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Blick über Antananarivo 2019-10-02 .jpg|thumb|right|300px|Maonero eAntananarivo (2019)]] '''Antananarivo''' iguta guru re[[Madagascar]]. [[Category: Africa]] qea75h9x5h0jlpew0vp294xmd74rhpl 0 7399 35802 2013-12-21T16:18:05Z Ilizwi 4097 Created page with "'''Nouakchott''' iguta guru re[[Mauritania]]. [[Category: Africa]]" wikitext text/x-wiki '''Nouakchott''' iguta guru re[[Mauritania]]. [[Category: Africa]] 68ru9yb7naqxq64iq9rsaghjzivddho 0 7400 35803 2013-12-21T16:18:38Z Ilizwi 4097 Created page with "'''Port Louis''' iguta guru re[[Mauritius]]. [[Category: Africa]]" wikitext text/x-wiki '''Port Louis''' iguta guru re[[Mauritius]]. [[Category: Africa]] 6g682qm4tknulg8960thuwjvwt41i9h 0 7401 35804 2013-12-21T16:19:47Z Ilizwi 4097 Created page with "'''Mamoudzou''' iguta guru re[[Mayotte]]. [[Category: Africa]]" wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mamoudzou''' iguta guru re[[Mayotte]]. [[Category: Africa]] 9zy27r9y5fhfzn4pa4k8txr7pod8fyr 0 7402 49284 49280 2017-01-09T19:55:41Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Rabat''' iguta guru re[[Morocco]]. ==Kurumbira vanhu== Politicians *[[Reuven Abergel]], activist *[[Marc Perrin de Brichambaut]], diplomat *[[Dominique de Villepin]], former [[Prime Minister of France]] *[[Richard Dell'Agnola]], French politician *[[David Levy (Israeli politician)|David Levy]], Israeli politician *[[Maxim Levy]], Israeli politician *[[Bernard Squarcini]], French director [[Category:Rabat]] 1gfgn4oag6r0jgqrsziex7umd4lvaaz 0 7403 49740 35807 2017-02-25T16:47:03Z Rachmat04 5376 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Saint-Denis''' iguta guru re[[Réunion]]. [[Category:Africa]] p570ze21wgncopacosemsknkea14zmu 0 7404 35808 2013-12-21T16:23:16Z Ilizwi 4097 Created page with "'''São Tomé''' iguta guru re[[Sao Tome and Principe]]. [[Category: Africa]]" wikitext text/x-wiki '''São Tomé''' iguta guru re[[Sao Tome and Principe]]. [[Category: Africa]] iz5ixqkaulpuydf1cgwmeel2demfu7f 0 7405 77310 35809 2020-08-18T05:29:46Z Tarih 12088 +image #WPWPTR #WPWP wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:St-Helena-Jamestown-from-above.jpg|right|300px|thumb|Jamestown, guta guru reSaint Helena, kubva kumusoro (1985)]] '''Jamestown''' iguta guru re[[Saint Helena]]. [[Category: Africa]] a2uvpkepz3pen3kzq1efeest2phksnw 0 7406 35810 2013-12-21T16:27:20Z Ilizwi 4097 Created page with "'''Edinburgh of the Seven Seas''' iguta guru re[[Tristan da Cunha]]. [[Category: Africa]]" wikitext text/x-wiki '''Edinburgh of the Seven Seas''' iguta guru re[[Tristan da Cunha]]. [[Category: Africa]] a8tijsd2hi9cc8pa5n2rqhgxb8uy3mb 0 7407 77305 77304 2020-08-18T03:17:14Z Tarih 12088 +image #WPWPTR #WPWP wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Gare de Dakar - Soir.jpg|thumb|right|300px|Dakar chiteshi chekutarisa pamberi, kupera kwaGunyana 2019]] '''Dakar''' iguta guru re[[Senegal]]. [[Category: Africa]] ds040ysriahnzz772533b6pbk6mjlm3 0 7408 39496 39401 2015-03-13T11:17:21Z DerHexer 113 Reverted edits by [[Special:Contributions/5.179.20.106|5.179.20.106]] ([[User talk:5.179.20.106|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:Ilizwi|Ilizwi]] wikitext text/x-wiki '''Victoria''' iguta guru re[[Seychelles]]. [[Category: Africa]] 62tofdb3lzd0blemhovbk8g96emqq1r 0 7409 77307 35813 2020-08-18T03:56:48Z Tarih 12088 +image #WPWPTR #WPWP wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Georgetown Old Barracks.jpg|thumb|right|300px|Iyo Old Barracks, Georgetown]] '''Georgetown''' iguta guru re[[Ascension Island]]. [[Category: Africa]] p35ro0w9r9u6z6sudu2mnutfat2q9un 0 7410 35814 2013-12-21T16:30:53Z Ilizwi 4097 Created page with "'''Kampala''' iguta guru re[[Uganda]]. [[Category: Africa]]" wikitext text/x-wiki '''Kampala''' iguta guru re[[Uganda]]. [[Category: Africa]] q7e1wyiu0z19hfrztmtos8lfcx91gx1 0 7411 48719 35815 2017-01-06T07:42:19Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Djibouti''' iguta guru re[[Djibouti]]. [[Category:Djibouti]] j9ba6fy7kraj7uo8mh3knho3m6f06wr 0 7412 77306 35816 2020-08-18T03:19:20Z Tarih 12088 +image #WPWPTR #WPWP wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Freetown.jpg|thumb|right|300px|Freetown (Sierra Leone, 2004)]] '''Freetown''' iguta guru re[[Sierra Leone]]. [[Category: Africa]] nhx5duy97hpntt0xa2gapy57rw4qlku 0 7413 49579 49574 2017-01-19T04:19:41Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Mogacapital.jpg|thumb|Mogadishu.]] '''Mogadishu''' iguta guru re[[Somalia]]. [[Category:Mogadishu]] qz96ff8j7nwx4ywua4s6atmw5wn9eaf 0 7414 77308 35818 2020-08-18T04:00:52Z Tarih 12088 +image #WPWPTR #WPWP wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:City of hargeisa (view).jpg|thumb|right|300px|Hargeisa]] '''Hargeisa''' iguta guru re[[Somaliland]]. [[Category: Africa]] tlm70dezr3j1pxhod1gbt5nu5vt55mv 0 7415 61469 61468 2018-11-27T13:54:03Z Mucha Muchemwa 8558 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:CapeTPano123.jpg|thumb|Cape Town]] '''Cape Town''' iguta guru re[[South Africa]]. Guta rinonakidza kugara. Guta riripamafuramhepo. [[Category:Cape Town]] feuzujp395er8fsfi3seab1vn4ti8dn 0 7416 93661 93647 2022-04-19T13:15:14Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="wikitable floatright" | {| ! colspan="2" |<big>Johannesburg</big> ''eGoli''  ([[Chizulu|Zu]]. [[Chixhosa|Xho]].), ''Jobheki'' ([[ChiShona|Sho]].) |- | colspan="2" |[[File:Montage Johannesburg.jpg|center|frameless]] |- | colspan="2" |'''Mazita ayo:''' * Jo'burg; Jozi; * Muḓi Mulila Ngoma (mu[[Chivhenda]]), * Joni (mu[[Chitsonga]]); * Egoli (kureva "Vugoridhe; Nzvimbo ye Ndarama"); * Gauteng ("Vugoridhe; Nzvimbo ye Ndarama") |- | colspan="2" |'''Motto yayo:''' "Unity in development" |- | colspan="2" |[[File:Map of South Africa with Johannesburg highlighted (2011).svg|center|frameless]] |- | colspan="2" |Makoadhineit: 26°12′16″S 28°2′44″E |- !Nyika |[[South Africa|Afurika Chamhembe]] |- !Purovhinzi |[[Gauteng]] |- !Municipality |Guta re Jobheki |- !Rakasikwa muna |[[1886]] |- ! colspan="2" |Hurumende |- !• Mhando |Metropolitan municipality |- !• [[Meya]] |[[Mpho Phalatse]] (DA) |- ! colspan="2" |Ruwa |- !• Guta |1,644.98 km² (635.13 sq mi) |- !• Ebheni |3,357 km² (1,296 sq mi) |- !Usimudzwa (elevhesheni) |1,753 m (5,751 ft) |- ! colspan="2" |Huwandu (2019) |- !• Guta |5,635,127 |- !• Dhensiti |3,400/km² (8,900/sq mi) |- !• Ebheni |8,000,000 |- !• Dhensiti ye Ebheni |2,400/km² (6,200/sq mi) |- !• Metro |10,500,000 |- ! colspan="2" |Ganda re Vanhu (2019) |- !• Vatema vechiAfurika |76.4% |- !• [[Makaradhi]] |5.3% |- !• [[Vaindiya|Maindiya]]/[[Vaezhiya|Maezhiya]] |4.9% |- !• [[Vazungu]] |13.7% |- !• vamwe |0.8% |- ! colspan="2" |Rurimi rwamai (2011) |- !• [[Chizulu]] |23.41% |- !• [[Chingezi]] |20.10% |- !• [[Sesotho|Chisutu]] |9.61% |- !• [[Setswana|Chitswana]] |7.68% |- !• [[Afrikaans|Chiafurikanzi]] |7.28% |- !Zoni ye Nguva |UTC+2 (SAST) |- !Khodhi ye kuPosta (mgwagwa) |2001 |- !PO Bhokisi |2000 |- !Khodhi ye Ruwa |010 and 011 |- !HDI |0.75 '''High''' <small>(2012)</small> |- !GDP |US$76 billion <small>(2014)</small> |- !GDP per capita (PPP) |US$16,370 <small>(2014)</small> |- !Webhusaiti |http://www.joburg.org.za/ |} |} '''Johannesburg''' ([[ChiShona|sho]]. '''Jobheki''') iguta guru re[[South Africa|Afurika Chamhembe]]. [[Vazulu]] ne [[Vaxhosa]] vanoiti wo '''eGoli,''' uye futi wo '''Joza''' ne huwandu hwe vagari vemo. [[Category: Africa]] b4hl4w8a0d9ar881m9rxomi3vqq97jo 0 7417 77309 35821 2020-08-18T05:00:07Z Tarih 12088 +image #WPWPTR #WPWP wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:JUBA VIEW.jpg|thumb|right|300px|Juba (2019)]] '''Juba''' iguta guru re[[South Sudan]]. [[Category: Africa]] 6b0h0x9vhhln239uriadikdiq02qoxe 0 7418 49669 49668 2017-01-28T11:26:02Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Khartoum.jpg|thumb|Khartoum.]] '''Khartoum''' iguta guru re[[Sudan]]. [[Category:Khartoum]] 231tevlyjljps4nlmerkq0vlxxukp1b 0 7419 90860 35823 2022-01-21T01:16:08Z НСНУ 14652 Eswatini wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mbabane''' iguta guru re[[Eswatini]]. [[Category: Africa]] 28sq4j6shapu8ho4y0duvn0zstq0r00 0 7420 90861 35824 2022-01-21T01:16:22Z НСНУ 14652 Eswatini wikitext text/x-wiki '''Lobamba''' iguta guru re[[Eswatini]]. [[Category: Africa]] t6xqkff357zq1hbzcv4mqgbh7swa36o 0 7421 48712 37653 2017-01-06T07:38:03Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Gaddafi Mosque.jpg|thumb|Gaddafi Mosque in Dodoma]] '''Dodoma''' iguta guru yenyika inonzi [[Tanzania]]. [[Category:Tanzania]] eek1fnpeguy1qaq5uy1qxowl3ni65wc 0 7422 74990 49168 2020-05-26T16:38:27Z Ji-Elle 7256 +pict wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Dar Es Salaam port activities in Tanzania.jpg|thumb|Dar es Salaam]] '''Dar es Salaam''' iguta guru yenyika inonzi [[Tanzania]]. [[Category:Dar es Salaam]] hwaz0vqau6ljinqox2q4k7yod384cpm 0 7423 35827 2013-12-21T16:41:23Z Ilizwi 4097 Created page with "'''Lomé''' iguta guru yenyika inonzi [[Togo]]. [[Category:Africa]]" wikitext text/x-wiki '''Lomé''' iguta guru yenyika inonzi [[Togo]]. [[Category:Africa]] 0z489hswrab9srvwhk6xl8avczbvpnn 0 7424 74377 35828 2020-05-11T15:33:28Z Ji-Elle 7256 +pict wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Downtown Tunis.jpg|thumb|upright|Tunis]] '''Tunis''' iguta guru yenyika inonzi [[Tunisia]]. [[Category:Africa]] jdxs6v934dd8krguzqqm2o9mmvi9qjb 0 7426 36115 35830 2014-01-07T11:52:33Z Ilizwi 4097 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Durban_21.08.2009_12-56-40.jpg|250px|right]] [[File:Greater_Durban_OpenStreetMap_small.svg|250px|right]] '''Durban''' i[[guta]] mu[[South Africa]], iguta guru re[[KwaZulu-Natal]]. [[Category:South Africa]] ckd059lnc12rtkxy7e1u666hyzgiadb 0 7427 84449 36114 2021-02-26T20:04:54Z 154.111.226.160 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:City_Hall_Port_Elizabeth-003.jpg|250px|right]] '''Port Elizabeth''' i[[guta]] mu[[South Africa]], iguta guru re[[Eastern Cape Province]]. Ho tloha ka Hlakola 2021, lebitso la Gqeberha, le tsoang lebitsong la Sexhosa la teropo ea Walmer, le entsoe semmuso ke mmuso oa Afrika Boroa ho khetha toropo ea Port Elizabeth. [[Category:South Africa]] tnic0lwqp8dhe6tcpede01hgfhfdj5y 0 7428 36113 35833 2014-01-07T11:51:08Z Ilizwi 4097 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:East_London_Town_Hall.JPG|250px|right]] '''East London''' i[[guta]] mu[[South Africa]], iguta guru re[[Eastern Cape Province]]. [[Category:South Africa]] mwl6k67r865so7057a8g0ub3nv7vo69 0 7429 36099 35834 2014-01-07T11:47:23Z Ilizwi 4097 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Mombasa_montage.png|250px|right]] '''Mombasa''' i[[guta]] mu[[Kenya]]. [[Category:Kenya]] gfdohhbny896xvnegmip0a5wmxrqcsd 0 7430 38002 36111 2015-01-16T01:29:45Z Courcelles 1720 (Script) [[commons:COM:FR|File renamed]]: [[File:Flickr - Daveness 98 - Is this really Africa.jpg]] → [[File:Alexandria - Egypt.jpg]] [[commons:COM:FR#reasons|File renaming criterion #2]]: Change from completely meaningless names into suitable names,... wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Alexandria - Egypt.jpg|250px|right]] [[File:Egypt-CIA_WFB_Map.png|250px|right]] '''Alexandria''' i[[guta]] mu[[Egypt]]. [[Category:Egypt]] fq7fkq04vunws5qhjch7a360ipmzi5w 0 7431 35838 2013-12-22T15:57:37Z Ilizwi 4097 Created page with "{| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size:..." wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''''Antigua and Barbuda''<br />'''''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag_of_Antigua_and_Barbuda.svg|125px|]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Coat_of_arms_of_Antigua_and_Barbuda.svg|135px]] |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[Rwiyo]]: Fair Antigua, We Salute Thee ''</big> |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File:ATG_orthographic.svg|250px]] |} '''Antigua and Barbuda''' (/ænˈtiːɡə ænd bɑrˈbjuːdə/) inyika iri mu[[Caribbean]]. Guta guru racho i[[Saint John's]]. [[Category:Nyika]] [[Category:Caribbean]] k2gapkcsl63c0ko40y9b0nn2n6m1bys 0 7432 35839 2013-12-22T15:58:30Z Ilizwi 4097 Created page with "'''Saint John's''', iguta guru re[[Antigua and Barbuda]]. [[Category:Caribbean]]" wikitext text/x-wiki '''Saint John's''', iguta guru re[[Antigua and Barbuda]]. [[Category:Caribbean]] 0x1d10hecgvc8c852i9wmyueli7sto7 0 7433 35840 2013-12-22T16:05:24Z Ilizwi 4097 Created page with "{| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size:..." wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''''Commonwealth of the Bahamas''<br />'''''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag_of_the_Bahamas.svg|125px|]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Coat_of_arms_of_the_Bahamas.svg|135px]] |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[Rwiyo]]: March On, Bahamaland ''</big> |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File:LocationBahamas.svg|250px]] |} '''The Bahamas''' (/bəˈhɑːməz/) inyika iri mu[[Caribbean]]. Guta guru racho i[[Nassau]]. Nyika iyi ine miganhu ne[[Cuba]], [[Dominican Republic]], [[Haiti]], [[USA]] ne[[Turks and Caicos Islands]]. [[Category:Nyika]] [[Category:Caribbean]] re2ve3gyrm6gd1ulanr7yy81hggx642 0 7434 60666 35841 2018-10-12T22:38:42Z 79.153.223.0 Si se me permite wikitext text/x-wiki '''Nassau''', iguta guru re [[The Bahamas]]. [[Category:Caribbean]] na3ehp57qdc87805anbhhkxr97e4cgd 0 7435 60262 35842 2018-09-23T15:20:36Z Fry1989 2645 wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''''Barbados''<br />'''''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag_of_Barbados.svg|125px|]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Coat of arms of Barbados (2).svg|135px]] |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[Rwiyo]]: In Plenty and in Time of Need ''</big> |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File:BRB_orthographic.svg|250px]] |} '''Barbados''' (/bɑrˈbeɪdɒs/ or /bɑrˈbeɪdoʊs/) inyika iri mu[[Caribbean]]. Guta guru racho i[[Bridgetown]]. Nyika iyi ine miganhu ne[[Saint Vincent and the Grenadines]], [[Trinidad and Tobago]], [[Martinique]], [[Saint Lucia]] ne[[Grenada]]. [[Category:Nyika]] [[Category:Caribbean]] hkg19vninyq8aff2y8p8lt1jy170lz9 0 7436 35843 2013-12-22T16:25:16Z Ilizwi 4097 Created page with "'''Bridgetown''', iguta guru re[[Barbados]]. [[Category:Caribbean]]" wikitext text/x-wiki '''Bridgetown''', iguta guru re[[Barbados]]. [[Category:Caribbean]] t4elgfa3ep2efg900gusq7lpea1d3mm 0 7437 35844 2013-12-22T16:30:37Z Ilizwi 4097 Created page with "{| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size:..." wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''''Republic of Cuba''<br />''República de Cuba (mu[[ChiSpanish]])''<br />'''''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag_of_Cuba.svg|125px|]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Coat_of_Arms_of_Cuba.svg|135px]] |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[Rwiyo]]: La Bayamesa ''</big> |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File:Cuba_on_the_globe_(Americas_centered).svg|250px]] |} '''Cuba''' (/ˈkjuːbə/) inyika iri mu[[Caribbean]]. Guta guru racho i[[Havana]]. Nyika iyi ine miganhu ne[[USA]], [[The Bahamas]], [[Haiti]], [[Dominican Republic]], [[Mexico]], [[Cayman Islands]] ne[[Jamaica]]. [[Category:Nyika]] [[Category:Caribbean]] kvfacsapzfkg6u52yjo4rl9f4shvcn2 0 7438 35845 2013-12-22T16:31:15Z Ilizwi 4097 Created page with "'''Havana''', iguta guru re[[Cuba]]. [[Category:Caribbean]]" wikitext text/x-wiki '''Havana''', iguta guru re[[Cuba]]. [[Category:Caribbean]] 5cfec50fyozl0cye9v96vtsqpz6yh80 0 7439 35846 2013-12-22T16:40:21Z Ilizwi 4097 Created page with "{| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size:..." wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''''Republic of Haiti''<br />''République d'Haïti (mu[[ChiFrench]])''<br />''Repiblik Ayiti (mu[[ChiHaitian Creole]])''<br />'''''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag_of_Haiti.svg|125px|]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Coat_of_arms_of_Haiti.svg|135px]] |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[Rwiyo]]: La Dessalinienne ''</big> |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File:Haiti_(orthographic_projection).svg|250px]] |} '''Haiti''' (/ˈheɪti/ (muChiFrench: Haïti [a.iti]; muChiHaitian Creole: Ayiti [ajiti])) inyika iri mu[[Caribbean]]. Guta guru racho i[[Port-au-Prince]]. Nyika iyi ine miganhu ne[[Dominican Republic]] ne[[The Bahamas]]. [[Category:Nyika]] [[Category:Caribbean]] lqup6paixxczbk68pxj8qjzdmwqgs6z 0 7440 37213 35847 2014-08-12T17:54:41Z EROY 4741 jpg wikitext text/x-wiki '''Port-au-Prince''', iguta guru re[[Haiti]]. [[File:Delmas 48 Haiti.jpg|right|thumb|300px|Port-au-Prince]] [[Category:Caribbean]] 9w1tycuvs7hmes4zx05ihxxnlla8e4r 0 7441 35848 2013-12-22T16:46:07Z Ilizwi 4097 Created page with "{| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size:..." wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''''Dominican Republic''<br />''República Dominicana (mu[[ChiSpanish]])''<br />'''''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag_of_the_Dominican_Republic.svg|125px|]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Coat_of_arms_of_the_Dominican_Republic.svg|135px]] |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[Rwiyo]]: Quisqueyanos Valientes ''</big> |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File:Dominican_Republic_(orthographic_projection).svg|250px]] |} '''Dominican Republic''' (/dəˌmɪnɨkən rɨˈpʌblɪk/; muChiSpanish: República Dominicana [reˈpuβlika ðominiˈkana]) inyika iri mu[[Caribbean]]. Guta guru racho i[[Santo Domingo]]. Nyika iyi ine miganhu ne[[Haiti]] ne[[The Bahamas]]. [[Category:Nyika]] [[Category:Caribbean]] 3zcs2plmc8ei8qfxd7t75zx1g6lic1k 0 7442 35849 2013-12-22T16:46:48Z Ilizwi 4097 Created page with "'''Santo Domingo''', iguta guru re[[Dominican Republic]]. [[Category:Caribbean]]" wikitext text/x-wiki '''Santo Domingo''', iguta guru re[[Dominican Republic]]. [[Category:Caribbean]] jouij9qfnhf2lqmgjjlov1zxczzqmcu 0 7443 39476 39421 2015-03-13T11:17:09Z DerHexer 113 Reverted edits by [[Special:Contributions/5.179.20.106|5.179.20.106]] ([[User talk:5.179.20.106|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:Ilizwi|Ilizwi]] wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''''Commonwealth of Dominica''<br />'''''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag_of_Dominica.svg|125px|]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Dominica-arms.PNG|135px]] |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[Rwiyo]]: Isle of Beauty, Isle of Splendour ''</big> |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File:LocationDominica.svg|250px]] |} '''Dominica''' (/ˌdɒmɪˈniːkə/ dom-i-nee-kə; mu[[ChiFrench]]: Dominique; mu[[ChiKali‘na (Carib)]]: Wai‘tu kubuli) inyika iri mu[[Caribbean]]. Guta guru racho i[[Roseau]]. Nyika iyi ine miganhu ne[[Guadeloupe]] ne[[Martinique]]. [[Category:Nyika]] [[Category:Caribbean]] 8k6997263tzcppi5qz53t24zinsm3lw 0 7444 35851 2013-12-22T16:53:05Z Ilizwi 4097 Created page with "'''Roseau''', iguta guru re[[Dominica]]. [[Category:Caribbean]]" wikitext text/x-wiki '''Roseau''', iguta guru re[[Dominica]]. [[Category:Caribbean]] bsdvhc2c82bclkj70glk9m0gbketd3n 0 7445 35853 35852 2013-12-22T17:02:35Z Ilizwi 4097 wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''''Grenada''<br />'''''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag_of_Grenada.svg|125px|]] |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[Rwiyo]]: Hail Grenada ''</big> |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File:Grenada_in_its_region.svg|250px]] |} '''Grenada''' (/ɡrɨˈneɪdə/) inyika iri mu[[Caribbean]]. Guta guru racho i[[St. George's, Grenada]]. Nyika iyi ine miganhu ne[[Trinidad and Tobago]], [[Venezuela]] ne[[Saint Vincent and the Grenadines]]. [[Category:Nyika]] [[Category:Caribbean]] gipnz2rljd7l2yof3bwp454wj12406s 0 7446 35854 2013-12-22T17:06:47Z Ilizwi 4097 Created page with "'''St. George's''', iguta guru re[[Grenada]]. [[Category:Caribbean]]" wikitext text/x-wiki '''St. George's''', iguta guru re[[Grenada]]. [[Category:Caribbean]] 5tpd7nthtql7lygsd3055ywuwy26cj8 0 7447 35855 2013-12-22T17:22:56Z Ilizwi 4097 Created page with "{| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size:..." wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''''Trinidad and Tobago''<br />'''''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag_of_Trinidad_and_Tobago.svg|125px|]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Coat_of_Arms_of_Trinidad_and_Tobago.svg|135px]] |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[Rwiyo]]: Forged from the Love of Liberty ''</big> |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File:Trinidad_and_Tobago_(orthographic_projection).svg|250px]] |} '''Trinidad and Tobago''' (/ˌtrɪnɨdæd ən tɵˈbeɪɡoʊ/) inyika iri mu[[Caribbean]]. Guta guru racho i[[Port of Spain]]. Nyika iyi ine miganhu ne[[Grenada]], [[Venezuela]], [[Barbados]], ne[[Guyana]]. [[Category:Nyika]] [[Category:Caribbean]] j4w0qo3h73tmvs2y737y2ym7o82rnxr 0 7448 35856 2013-12-22T17:24:31Z Ilizwi 4097 Created page with "'''Port of Spain''', iguta guru re[[Trinidad and Tobago]]. [[Category:Caribbean]]" wikitext text/x-wiki '''Port of Spain''', iguta guru re[[Trinidad and Tobago]]. [[Category:Caribbean]] 247crcdv78r9nu4e4enlug4xyse2bzz 0 7449 35858 35857 2013-12-22T17:32:16Z Ilizwi 4097 wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''''Jamaica''<br />'''''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag_of_Jamaica.svg|125px|]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Coat_of_Arms_of_Jamaica.svg|135px]] |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[Rwiyo]]: Jamaica, Land We Love ''</big> |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File:Jamaica_(orthographic_projection).svg|250px]] |} '''Jamaica''' (/dʒəˈmeɪkə/) inyika iri mu[[Caribbean]]. Guta guru racho i[[Kingston]]. Nyika iyi ine miganhu ne[[Cuba]], [[Haiti]] ne[[Dominican Republic]]. [[Category:Nyika]] [[Category:Caribbean]] a0ly1ekxmtrapazt2mfjgyyryhnvgoj 0 7450 41203 37212 2015-09-15T21:06:15Z CommonsDelinker 59 Removing "Kingston,_Jamaica.jpg", it has been deleted from Commons by [[commons:User:Yann|Yann]] because: Per [[:c:Commons:Deletion requests/File:Kingston, Jamaica.jpg|]]. wikitext text/x-wiki '''Kingston''', iguta guru re [[Jamaica]]. [[Category:Caribbean]] 6hm055021wmncwlvkxj0xssvyem5nms 0 7451 49742 35860 2017-02-25T16:47:23Z Rachmat04 5376 wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''''Saint Lucia''<br />'''''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag_of_Saint_Lucia.svg|125px|]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Coat_of_Arms_of_Saint_Lucia.svg|135px]] |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[Rwiyo]]: Sons and Daughters of Saint Lucia ''</big> |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File:LocationSaintLucia.png|250px]] |} '''Saint Lucia''' (/seɪnt ˈluːʃə/ (mu[[ChiFrench]]: Sainte-Lucie) inyika iri mu[[Caribbean]]. Guta guru racho i[[Castries]]. Nyika iyi ine miganhu ne[[Saint Vincent]], [[Barbados]] ne[[Martinique]]. [[Category:Nyika]] [[Category:Caribbean]] 9xd0c9ui5929b39het3jxda2gy4elgb 0 7452 35861 2013-12-22T17:40:06Z Ilizwi 4097 Created page with "'''Castries''', iguta guru re[[Saint Lucia]]. [[Category:Caribbean]]" wikitext text/x-wiki '''Castries''', iguta guru re[[Saint Lucia]]. [[Category:Caribbean]] 08a87bke7henhkrn0mxsp7jl2dxrold 0 7453 49743 35862 2017-02-25T16:47:33Z Rachmat04 5376 wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''''Saint Vincent and the Grenadines''<br />'''''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag_of_Saint_Vincent_and_the_Grenadines.svg|125px|]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Coat_of_arms_of_Saint_Vincent_and_the_Grenadines.svg|135px]] |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[Rwiyo]]: Saint Vincent, Land so beautiful ''</big> |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File:VCT_orthographic.svg|250px]] |} '''Saint Vincent and the Grenadines''' (/seɪnt ˈvɪnsənt ænd ðə ɡrɛnəˈdiːnz/) inyika iri mu[[Caribbean]]. Guta guru racho i[[Kingstown]]. [[Category:Nyika]] [[Category:Caribbean]] 9iude1hmr75vg9ax6m3btssdbmqr4yv 0 7454 35864 35863 2013-12-22T17:45:29Z Ilizwi 4097 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Kingstown''', iguta guru re[[Saint Vincent and the Grenadines]]. [[Category:Caribbean]] jd3szk9jr5bqb7bkn85263pkx481fxe 0 7455 49741 35865 2017-02-25T16:47:13Z Rachmat04 5376 wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''''Saint Kitts and Nevis''<br />'''''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag_of_Saint_Kitts_and_Nevis.svg|125px|]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Coat_of_arms_of_Saint_Kitts_and_Nevis_(variant).svg|135px]] |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[Rwiyo]]: O Land of Beauty!''</big> |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File:KNA_orthographic.svg|250px]] |} '''Saint Kitts and Nevis''' (/seɪnt ˌkɪts ænd ˈniːvɪs/) inyika iri mu[[Caribbean]]. Guta guru racho i[[Basseterre]]. Nyika iyi ine miganhu ne[[Antigua and Barbuda]], [[Saint-Martin/Sint Maarten]] ne[[Anguilla]]. [[Category:Nyika]] [[Category:Caribbean]] edl9sb3uhvvr9plk9fnek8diibsfkbq 0 7456 35866 2013-12-22T17:51:38Z Ilizwi 4097 Created page with "'''Basseterre''', iguta guru re[[Saint Kitts and Nevis]]. [[Category:Caribbean]]" wikitext text/x-wiki '''Basseterre''', iguta guru re[[Saint Kitts and Nevis]]. [[Category:Caribbean]] fxo3jsx0x8brqqt6lfiildulmoav3gk 0 7457 82141 58752 2020-12-07T06:57:34Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Francistown bus terminal.jpg|250px|right]] [[File:Botswana_map.png|250px|right]] '''Francistown''' iguta rechipiri pakukura mu[[Botswana]], ==Malls ne plazas== *FRANCISTOWN/NEW MALL *TATI SHOPPING CENTER *BLUE JACKET SQUARE *BARCLAYS PLAZA *NZANO CENTER *THE VILLAGE MALL *GALO SHOPPING CENTER *GOLDEN VALLEY MALL *NSWAZI SHOPPING MALL [[Category:Mukata mu Botswana]] fj3aycsd94b0o93keepdw5b5yjb0vq5 0 7458 49244 35868 2017-01-09T16:02:56Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Maun_Botswana2.jpg|250px|right]] [[File:Botswana_map.png|250px|right]] '''Maun''' [[guta]] ne[[Botswana]]. [[Category:Mukata mu Botswana]] 9cdm70sunpuzbhcig1sjndbdq96ec91 0 7459 49245 35869 2017-01-09T16:03:25Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:From_Swaneng_Hill,_Botswana.jpg|250px|right]] [[File:Botswana_map.png|250px|right]] '''Serowe''' [[guta]] ne[[Botswana]]. [[Category:Mukata mu Botswana]] 9demcn78gevhnio8xxouh1ln8p68ell 0 7460 71215 68972 2020-03-14T16:52:02Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Nhasi Denga Razarurwa]]<br /> Nhasi denga razarurwa <br /> Vangere vose vanoshama <br /> Vachimuona Mwari mukuru <br /> Wakazviita mucheche <br /> Chorus: <br /> Gloria in excelsis Deo <br /> Pasi pose paimbire <br /> [[Mununuri]] wazvarwa nhasi <br /> Muchidyiro munozomuona <br /> Mucheche anyatsorinda <br /> Vanhu vose vafare <br /> Vadiki navarombe <br /> Mwari wenyu wazviita <br /> Mudiki nomurombe <br /> Tarisai Yesu mucheche <br /> Anochingidzira maoko <br /> Kuzomushevedza mose <br /> Kuti musvike kwaari <br /> Urwu rwiyo rweChristmas rwokupembera kuzvarwa kwa[[Jesu Kristu]]. [[Category:Chitendero]] qpchpvbqcbw9km1y6uy6mi5i98bts6x 0 7461 71214 35935 2020-03-14T16:51:42Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Usiku Usande]]<br /> Usiku usande<br /> Vose vanorinda<br /> Asi Maria naYosefe<br /> Havana kurinda hope<br /> Mwari mucheche rinda<br /> Usiku usande<br /> Yesu anonyanya<br /> Kutida hama dzako<br /> Unoshuva kununura<br /> Uchangozvarwa zvino<br /> Usiku usande<br /> Vafudzi vatangwa <br /> Kuudzwa naangere<br /> [[Mununuri]] wasvika<br /> Urwu rwiyo rweChristmas rwokupembera kuzvarwa kwa[[Jesu Kristu]] chinonzi '''Silent Night''' mu[[Chirungu]]. [[Category:Chitendero]] p5dv1ey2e5uomfrqt388cccif0wjg4a 0 7462 40067 35874 2015-04-07T00:31:50Z CommonsDelinker 59 Replacing Ag-map.png with [[File:Algeria_CIA_map.png]] (by [[commons:User:CommonsDelinker|CommonsDelinker]] because: [[:commons:COM:FR|File renamed]]: [[:commons:COM:FR#reasons|File renaming criterion #4]]: To harmonize the file names of a set of images ( wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Oran_paysages.jpg|250px|right]] [[File:Algeria CIA map.png|250px|right]] '''Oran''' [[guta]] ne[[Algeria]]. [[Category:Algeria]] 69n9edrgi76zzbtt5qb6lnzj09wfiv6 0 7463 40068 35875 2015-04-07T00:32:00Z CommonsDelinker 59 Replacing Ag-map.png with [[File:Algeria_CIA_map.png]] (by [[commons:User:CommonsDelinker|CommonsDelinker]] because: [[:commons:COM:FR|File renamed]]: [[:commons:COM:FR#reasons|File renaming criterion #4]]: To harmonize the file names of a set of images ( wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Constantine10.JPG|250px|right]] [[File:Algeria CIA map.png|250px|right]] '''Constantine, Algeria''' [[guta]] ne[[Algeria]]. [[Category:Algeria]] pe7hys30h3ceboie6p4ayezk99q0gvh 0 7464 40069 35876 2015-04-07T00:32:09Z CommonsDelinker 59 Replacing Ag-map.png with [[File:Algeria_CIA_map.png]] (by [[commons:User:CommonsDelinker|CommonsDelinker]] because: [[:commons:COM:FR|File renamed]]: [[:commons:COM:FR#reasons|File renaming criterion #4]]: To harmonize the file names of a set of images ( wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Hippone.JPG|250px|right]] [[File:Algeria CIA map.png|250px|right]] '''Annaba''' [[guta]] ne[[Algeria]]. [[Category:Algeria]] f6s8j4vcxupoup11pnwzfef5b6wbw3f 0 7465 40070 35877 2015-04-07T00:32:17Z CommonsDelinker 59 Replacing Ag-map.png with [[File:Algeria_CIA_map.png]] (by [[commons:User:CommonsDelinker|CommonsDelinker]] because: [[:commons:COM:FR|File renamed]]: [[:commons:COM:FR#reasons|File renaming criterion #4]]: To harmonize the file names of a set of images ( wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Blida_centre.jpg|250px|right]] [[File:Algeria CIA map.png|250px|right]] '''Bilda''' [[guta]] ne[[Algeria]]. [[Category:Algeria]] 0qi1bixzc4gf2uax1955h680z8lrqqb 0 7466 40071 35878 2015-04-07T00:32:26Z CommonsDelinker 59 Replacing Ag-map.png with [[File:Algeria_CIA_map.png]] (by [[commons:User:CommonsDelinker|CommonsDelinker]] because: [[:commons:COM:FR|File renamed]]: [[:commons:COM:FR#reasons|File renaming criterion #4]]: To harmonize the file names of a set of images ( wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:El_Oued.jpg|250px|right]] [[File:Algeria CIA map.png|250px|right]] '''El Oued''' [[guta]] ne[[Algeria]]. [[Category:Algeria]] aqqa7v78btg9tpzo8mpyf3lhmbmv3kd 0 7467 40072 35879 2015-04-07T00:32:35Z CommonsDelinker 59 Replacing Ag-map.png with [[File:Algeria_CIA_map.png]] (by [[commons:User:CommonsDelinker|CommonsDelinker]] because: [[:commons:COM:FR|File renamed]]: [[:commons:COM:FR#reasons|File renaming criterion #4]]: To harmonize the file names of a set of images ( wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:SDC10030.JPG|250px|right]] [[File:Algeria CIA map.png|250px|right]] '''Tlemcen''' [[guta]] ne[[Algeria]]. [[Category:Algeria]] 46jig0ad8dnw7c6ry11vfml7k124hke 0 7468 40073 35880 2015-04-07T00:32:43Z CommonsDelinker 59 Replacing Ag-map.png with [[File:Algeria_CIA_map.png]] (by [[commons:User:CommonsDelinker|CommonsDelinker]] because: [[:commons:COM:FR|File renamed]]: [[:commons:COM:FR#reasons|File renaming criterion #4]]: To harmonize the file names of a set of images ( wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Laghouat_Monument_Near_Taxi%27s_Station.jpg|250px|right]] [[File:Algeria CIA map.png|250px|right]] '''Laghouat''' [[guta]] ne[[Algeria]]. [[Category:Algeria]] tvad7v1pccvhnkph2n659gd5ce71p7p 0 7469 35881 2013-12-23T17:07:42Z Ilizwi 4097 Created page with "[[File:Eglise_rhénane1880_de_Walvis_Bay.jpg|250px|right]] [[File:Namibia_map.png|250px|right]] '''Walvis Bay''' [[guta]] ne[[Namibia]]. [[Category:Namibia]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Eglise_rhénane1880_de_Walvis_Bay.jpg|250px|right]] [[File:Namibia_map.png|250px|right]] '''Walvis Bay''' [[guta]] ne[[Namibia]]. [[Category:Namibia]] o0l6izihae0iniv89jpvavj364q0png 0 7470 35882 2013-12-23T17:08:49Z Ilizwi 4097 Created page with "[[File:Leuchtturm_Swakopmund.jpg|250px|right]] [[File:Namibia_map.png|250px|right]] '''Swakopmund''' [[guta]] ne[[Namibia]]. [[Category:Namibia]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Leuchtturm_Swakopmund.jpg|250px|right]] [[File:Namibia_map.png|250px|right]] '''Swakopmund''' [[guta]] ne[[Namibia]]. [[Category:Namibia]] dokychzbprpa4u5lkylcfqhd0i271ah 0 7471 39480 39417 2015-03-13T11:17:11Z DerHexer 113 Reverted edits by [[Special:Contributions/5.179.20.106|5.179.20.106]] ([[User talk:5.179.20.106|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:Ilizwi|Ilizwi]] wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Grootfontein_grass.jpg|250px|right]] [[File:Namibia_map.png|250px|right]] '''Grootfontein''' [[guta]] ne[[Namibia]]. [[Category:Namibia]] 6w3tueow6sg3ww4xiugkuu6utxe0o58 0 7472 35884 2013-12-23T17:11:58Z Ilizwi 4097 Created page with "[[File:Kirche_Keetmanshoop.jpg|250px|right]] [[File:Namibia_map.png|250px|right]] '''Keetmanshoop''' [[guta]] ne[[Namibia]]. [[Category:Namibia]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Kirche_Keetmanshoop.jpg|250px|right]] [[File:Namibia_map.png|250px|right]] '''Keetmanshoop''' [[guta]] ne[[Namibia]]. [[Category:Namibia]] b8zslisy4aq03uomcb0syuq0awit2v1 0 7473 35885 2013-12-23T17:13:21Z Ilizwi 4097 Created page with "[[File:Maharero_monument_Okahandja.jpg|250px|right]] [[File:Namibia_map.png|250px|right]] '''Okahandja''' [[guta]] ne[[Namibia]]. [[Category:Namibia]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Maharero_monument_Okahandja.jpg|250px|right]] [[File:Namibia_map.png|250px|right]] '''Okahandja''' [[guta]] ne[[Namibia]]. [[Category:Namibia]] 1z7e730jb8xstab4uyz9ap0vqwlornq 0 7474 36110 35889 2014-01-07T11:49:50Z Ilizwi 4097 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Namibia_map.png|250px|right]] '''Walvis Bay''' i[[guta]] mu[[Namibia]]. [[Category:Namibia]] 5ck2v0hqffljf964qdojshpsw7kid59 0 7475 36109 35890 2014-01-07T11:49:40Z Ilizwi 4097 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:St._Barbara_Church_-_Tsumeb.jpg|250px|right]] [[File:Namibia_map.png|250px|right]] '''Tsumeb''' i[[guta]] mu[[Namibia]]. [[Category:Namibia]] 5yl1pwrz9mnisylc583nq8cio9gl659 0 7476 41735 36108 2015-10-04T05:38:26Z CommonsDelinker 59 Replacing Benin_map.png with [[File:Benin-CIA_WFB_Map.png]] (by [[commons:User:CommonsDelinker|CommonsDelinker]] because: [[:commons:COM:Duplicate|Duplicate]]: Exact or scaled-down duplicate: [[:commons::File:Benin-CIA WFB Map.png|]]). wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Grande_mosquee_porto-novo.jpg|250px|right]] [[File:Benin-CIA WFB Map.png|250px|right]] '''Porto-Novo''' i[[guta]] mu[[Benin]]. [[Category:Benin]] 6mq0w46wh5wypofuwa3yd13epjuukrs 0 7477 41736 36107 2015-10-04T05:38:34Z CommonsDelinker 59 Replacing Benin_map.png with [[File:Benin-CIA_WFB_Map.png]] (by [[commons:User:CommonsDelinker|CommonsDelinker]] because: [[:commons:COM:Duplicate|Duplicate]]: Exact or scaled-down duplicate: [[:commons::File:Benin-CIA WFB Map.png|]]). wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Parakouinternationalmarket.jpg|250px|right]] [[File:Benin-CIA WFB Map.png|250px|right]] '''Parakou''' i[[guta]] mu[[Benin]]. [[Category:Benin]] csw2ok72yqapw0amcy4mzzbhg7ya30x 0 7478 41737 36106 2015-10-04T05:38:43Z CommonsDelinker 59 Replacing Benin_map.png with [[File:Benin-CIA_WFB_Map.png]] (by [[commons:User:CommonsDelinker|CommonsDelinker]] because: [[:commons:COM:Duplicate|Duplicate]]: Exact or scaled-down duplicate: [[:commons::File:Benin-CIA WFB Map.png|]]). wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Djougou,_Benin.jpg|250px|right]] [[File:Benin-CIA WFB Map.png|250px|right]] '''Djougou''' i[[guta]] mu[[Benin]]. [[Category:Benin]] hc10v0949840m96pz029c4vefjuumor 0 7479 41738 36105 2015-10-04T05:38:52Z CommonsDelinker 59 Replacing Benin_map.png with [[File:Benin-CIA_WFB_Map.png]] (by [[commons:User:CommonsDelinker|CommonsDelinker]] because: [[:commons:COM:Duplicate|Duplicate]]: Exact or scaled-down duplicate: [[:commons::File:Benin-CIA WFB Map.png|]]). wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Bohiconroad.jpg|250px|right]] [[File:Benin-CIA WFB Map.png|250px|right]] '''Bohicon''' i[[guta]] mu[[Benin]]. [[Category:Benin]] ppa30diec13eug42smn27feurunks6n 0 7480 41739 36104 2015-10-04T05:39:01Z CommonsDelinker 59 Replacing Benin_map.png with [[File:Benin-CIA_WFB_Map.png]] (by [[commons:User:CommonsDelinker|CommonsDelinker]] because: [[:commons:COM:Duplicate|Duplicate]]: Exact or scaled-down duplicate: [[:commons::File:Benin-CIA WFB Map.png|]]). wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Abomey_2006_1.jpg|250px|right]] [[File:Benin-CIA WFB Map.png|250px|right]] '''Abomey''' i[[guta]] mu[[Benin]]. [[Category:Benin]] 9r0qw1ixnk3ylhv2bltd2e0tft93hqr 0 7481 93542 41740 2022-04-12T16:11:36Z CommonsDelinker 59 Removing [[:c:File:Ouidah_Porte_du_Non_retour.jpg|Ouidah_Porte_du_Non_retour.jpg]], it has been deleted from Commons by [[:c:User:Fitindia|Fitindia]] because: per [[:c:Commons:Deletion requests/Files in Category:The Door of No Return, Ouidah|]]. wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Benin-CIA WFB Map.png|250px|right]] '''Ouidah''' i[[guta]] mu[[Benin]]. [[Category:Benin]] pcgzc23opt68e7jdh6akahc4hpkxi6x 0 7482 41741 36102 2015-10-04T05:39:20Z CommonsDelinker 59 Replacing Benin_map.png with [[File:Benin-CIA_WFB_Map.png]] (by [[commons:User:CommonsDelinker|CommonsDelinker]] because: [[:commons:COM:Duplicate|Duplicate]]: Exact or scaled-down duplicate: [[:commons::File:Benin-CIA WFB Map.png|]]). wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Benin_Natitingou.JPG|250px|right]] [[File:Benin-CIA WFB Map.png|250px|right]] '''Natitingou''' i[[guta]] mu[[Benin]]. [[Category:Benin]] gpqjo34m34nx22y1ukuqlutk2zjkbjg 0 7483 49628 36101 2017-01-22T02:40:02Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Keren_-_2008-11-01.jpg|250px|right]] [[File:Eritrea-CIA_WFB_Map.png|250px|right]] '''Keren''' i[[guta]] mu[[Eritrea]]. [[Category:Makuta mu Eritrea]] ir7sznh9aq1d71m7dlhb6trsofhtjkp 0 7484 36100 35900 2014-01-07T11:47:53Z Ilizwi 4097 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Agordat_Mosque_1982.jpg|250px|right]] [[File:Eritrea-CIA_WFB_Map.png|250px|right]] '''Agordat''' i[[guta]] mu[[Eritrea]]. [[Category:Eritrea]] 73hq6zykabybexei5397ox6vijbjh1e 0 7485 49627 36098 2017-01-22T02:38:44Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Massawa,_Eritrea_(Ottoman_architecture).jpg|250px|right]] [[File:Eritrea-CIA_WFB_Map.png|250px|right]] '''Massawa''' i[[guta]] mu[[Eritrea]]. [[Category:Makuta mu Eritrea]] pl3hfbt2ekugum8d13moe5q197b6yw7 0 7486 49624 44777 2017-01-22T02:35:35Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Dekemhare, strada principale 08.JPG|250px|right]] [[File:Eritrea-CIA_WFB_Map.png|250px|right]] '''Dekemhare''' i[[guta]] mu[[Eritrea]]. [[Category:Makuta mu Eritrea]] ladlyb7sbweknmm3iscwsmuhwo5wcpb 0 7487 36096 35903 2014-01-07T11:45:43Z Ilizwi 4097 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Antsirabe_-_rue_principale02.JPG|250px|right]] [[File:Madagascar-carte.png|250px|right]] '''Antsirabe''' i[[guta]] mu[[Madagascar]]. [[Category:Madagascar]] 25ixc28bv5ntt3lflwd9eri4dtawsgy 0 7488 36095 35904 2014-01-07T11:45:32Z Ilizwi 4097 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Fianarantsoa_02.jpg|250px|right]] [[File:Madagascar-carte.png|250px|right]] '''Fianarantsoa''' i[[guta]] mu[[Madagascar]]. [[Category:Madagascar]] thu1dayz1s82y24ptgklw4a4sj2f2yc 0 7489 36094 35905 2014-01-07T11:45:20Z Ilizwi 4097 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:MADAGASCAR02.tif|250px|right]] [[File:Madagascar-carte.png|250px|right]] '''Tôlanaro''' i[[guta]] mu[[Madagascar]]. [[Category:Madagascar]] 984kw053ag0qkqzfomprh3fu8eegnug 0 7490 36093 35906 2014-01-07T11:45:08Z Ilizwi 4097 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Strada_di_Morondava.jpg|250px|right]] [[File:Madagascar-carte.png|250px|right]] '''Antsirabe''' i[[guta]] mu[[Madagascar]]. [[Category:Madagascar]] 7dhptrxdyfycm4ueno3w91czbep7y0y 0 7491 36092 35907 2014-01-07T11:44:57Z Ilizwi 4097 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Rizières_Betafo_3.jpg|250px|right]] [[File:Madagascar-carte.png|250px|right]] '''Betafo''' i[[guta]] mu[[Madagascar]]. [[Category:Madagascar]] 8g68ltvn4skj01hzvby06izvg354ium 0 7492 36091 35908 2014-01-07T11:44:46Z Ilizwi 4097 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Belon%27i_Tsiribihina.jpg|250px|right]] [[File:Madagascar-carte.png|250px|right]] '''Belon'i Tsiribihina''' i[[guta]] mu[[Madagascar]]. [[Category:Madagascar]] mp5znfgp0yr4ajzqk5f4ng4p1ps2kt3 0 7493 36090 35909 2014-01-07T11:44:35Z Ilizwi 4097 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Antsiranana_Diego_Suarez_typical_Arab-influenced_architecture_Madagascar.jpg|250px|right]] [[File:Madagascar-carte.png|250px|right]] '''Antsirabe''' i[[guta]] mu[[Madagascar]]. [[Category:Madagascar]] 2bqiflp6ptyxd5g1sueu22rdtlmhozv 0 7494 36089 35910 2014-01-07T11:44:24Z Ilizwi 4097 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Ifaty_beach_Madagascar.jpg|250px|right]] [[File:Madagascar-carte.png|250px|right]] '''Antsirabe''' i[[guta]] mu[[Madagascar]]. [[Category:Madagascar]] g3egn9ph8dcwj1lpihrmyx9decm2j24 0 7495 36088 35911 2014-01-07T11:44:13Z Ilizwi 4097 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Tamatave.jpg|250px|right]] [[File:Madagascar-carte.png|250px|right]] '''Antsirabe''' i[[guta]] mu[[Madagascar]]. [[Category:Madagascar]] ra57b69y6gay9dag578j8ve2diyek3y 0 7496 36087 35912 2014-01-07T11:44:01Z Ilizwi 4097 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Mahajanga_Corniche.jpg|250px|right]] [[File:Madagascar-carte.png|250px|right]] '''Mahajanga''' i[[guta]] mu[[Madagascar]]. [[Category:Madagascar]] chpzg1jj9lyjfn2w6gedb094q7z8kv2 0 7497 36086 35913 2014-01-07T11:43:45Z Ilizwi 4097 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Uvira,_DR_Congo.jpg|250px|right]] [[File:Cg-map.png|250px|right]] '''Uvira''' i[[guta]] mu[[Democratic Republic of the Congo]]. [[Category:Democratic Republic of the Congo]] 5d61z3moc0311p5pei39r5u3i6n7881 0 7498 41462 36085 2015-09-23T20:47:40Z Gestumblindi 5667 ([[c:GR|GR]]) [[c:COM:Duplicate|Duplicate]]: [[File:Bandundu Centre, vue aerirenne.jpg]] → [[File:Bandundu Centre, vue aérienne.jpg]] Exact or scaled-down duplicate: [[c::File:Bandundu Centre, vue aérienne.jpg]] wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Bandundu Centre, vue aérienne.jpg|250px|right]] [[File:Cg-map.png|250px|right]] '''Bandundu''' i[[guta]] mu[[Democratic Republic of the Congo]]. [[Category:Democratic Republic of the Congo]] sqiu8t7dzbx66wh6x9bkb05i9i6cx4b 0 7499 36084 35915 2014-01-07T11:43:21Z Ilizwi 4097 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Route_principale_de_Beni.jpg|250px|right]] [[File:Cg-map.png|250px|right]] '''Beni''' i[[guta]] mu[[Democratic Republic of the Congo]]. [[Category:Democratic Republic of the Congo]] 669yqufdz6nsx8ryhgg5a5w8r918yyq 0 7500 36083 35916 2014-01-07T11:43:09Z Ilizwi 4097 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Boma01.jpg|250px|right]] [[File:Cg-map.png|250px|right]] '''Boma''' i[[guta]] mu[[Democratic Republic of the Congo]]. [[Category:Democratic Republic of the Congo]] lcj1i5c18wf9ydvnlov71wwtq4u7w9b 0 7501 36082 35918 2014-01-07T11:42:54Z Ilizwi 4097 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Mairie_Bukavu.jpg|250px|right]] [[File:Cg-map.png|250px|right]] '''Bukavu''' i[[guta]] mu[[Democratic Republic of the Congo]]. [[Category:Democratic Republic of the Congo]] c01h0mopt6sdyh13lgtq54j89agf9tt 0 7502 39450 39447 2015-03-13T11:16:52Z DerHexer 113 Reverted edits by [[Special:Contributions/5.179.20.106|5.179.20.106]] ([[User talk:5.179.20.106|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:Ilizwi|Ilizwi]] wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Kongo_C3.jpg|250px|right]] [[File:Cg-map.png|250px|right]] '''Mbuji-Mayi''' i[[guta]] mu[[Democratic Republic of the Congo]]. [[Category:Democratic Republic of the Congo]] 1ru6qso3sbmnsk6j9j849k5li38rrrh 0 7503 36080 35920 2014-01-07T11:41:55Z Ilizwi 4097 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Mbandaka_koloniale_architectuur_Banque_du_Congo_belge.JPG|250px|right]] [[File:Cg-map.png|250px|right]] '''Mbandaka''' i[[guta]] mu[[Democratic Republic of the Congo]]. [[Category:Democratic Republic of the Congo]] ef8xeg3fy22v3sg249tffrcz8je51hs 0 7504 36079 35921 2014-01-07T11:41:40Z Ilizwi 4097 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Matadi_city_port_1965.JPG|250px|right]] [[File:Cg-map.png|250px|right]] '''Matadi''' i[[guta]] mu[[Democratic Republic of the Congo]]. [[Category:Democratic Republic of the Congo]] gksqdc9q9oclw0nf138mxmvs8yee52z 0 7505 36078 35922 2014-01-07T11:41:29Z Ilizwi 4097 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Kisangani_rond-point_Cathédrale_et_Congo_Palace.jpg|250px|right]] [[File:Cg-map.png|250px|right]] '''Kisangani''' i[[guta]] mu[[Democratic Republic of the Congo]]. [[Category:Democratic Republic of the Congo]] 7lcvdl5urh1qrlw409pu1ge2q2kr59l 0 7506 36077 35923 2014-01-07T11:41:14Z Ilizwi 4097 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Kindu_church.jpg|250px|right]] [[File:Cg-map.png|250px|right]] '''Kindu''' i[[guta]] mu[[Democratic Republic of the Congo]]. [[Category:Democratic Republic of the Congo]] jp5i7yi6juyfeocewzbajb0qs5ej7q4 0 7507 36941 36076 2014-04-30T12:33:40Z Russavia 2811 Aerial photograph of Kananga.jpg wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Aerial photograph of Kananga.jpg|250px|right]] [[File:Cg-map.png|250px|right]] '''Kananga''' i[[guta]] mu[[Democratic Republic of the Congo]]. [[Category:Democratic Republic of the Congo]] d7f4qdn2b05eknh7x4b3knw9sq7h5z4 0 7508 36075 35925 2014-01-07T11:40:42Z Ilizwi 4097 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Goma,_Lake_Kivu,_DRC_(Zaire_-_Congo),_Photo_by_Sascha_Grabow.jpg|250px|right]] [[File:Cg-map.png|250px|right]] '''Goma''' i[[guta]] mu[[Democratic Republic of the Congo]]. [[Category:Democratic Republic of the Congo]] fq8o830wdf7ywzabmt6rt0b03prjo7q 0 7509 36074 35926 2014-01-07T11:40:27Z Ilizwi 4097 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Over_Bunia.jpg|250px|right]] [[File:Cg-map.png|250px|right]] '''Bunia''' i[[guta]] mu[[Democratic Republic of the Congo]]. [[Category:Democratic Republic of the Congo]] 16cojj7bl4327x7sy0b6xfhaisnbs3y 0 7510 36073 35927 2014-01-07T11:40:16Z Ilizwi 4097 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Butembo_main_street.JPG|250px|right]] [[File:Cg-map.png|250px|right]] '''Butembo''' i[[guta]] mu[[Democratic Republic of the Congo]]. [[Category:Democratic Republic of the Congo]] 0y9a3zwl98yytl6o4g9dfft3jdqq69m 0 7511 49479 36072 2017-01-16T05:44:53Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Bloemfontein_panorama.jpg|250px|right]] [[File:Sf-map.png|250px|right]] '''Bloemfontein''' i[[guta]] mu[[South Africa]]. [[Category:Bloemfontein]] 8in65oarhu8cenax0yv4rk0ro2jmy5s 0 7512 36071 35929 2014-01-07T11:39:28Z Ilizwi 4097 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Germiston_CBD.jpg|250px|right]] [[File:Sf-map.png|250px|right]] '''Germiston''' i[[guta]] mu[[South Africa]]. [[Category:South Africa]] f6y93fz6lgwuz1nsaohyr4e2cyo6ppq 0 7513 36070 35930 2014-01-07T11:39:15Z Ilizwi 4097 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Town_Hall_Randfontein-002.jpg|250px|right]] [[File:Sf-map.png|250px|right]] '''Randfontein''' i[[guta]] mu[[South Africa]]. [[Category:South Africa]] 5mhfgqizc9k2c826ww01uj1lzqy6kcf 0 7514 44899 36069 2016-04-23T18:43:51Z Aliwal2012 4947 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Richards_Bay,_South_Africa.jpg|250px|right]] [[File:Sf-map.png|250px|right]] '''Richards Bay''' i[[guta]] mu[[South Africa]]. [[Category:South Africa]] c10fd55mjjgvj8fjiq1y64o5h8kcbd7 0 7515 36068 35932 2014-01-07T11:38:51Z Ilizwi 4097 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:South_Africa-Ladysmith-Windsor_Dam-001.jpg|250px|right]] [[File:Sf-map.png|250px|right]] '''Ladysmith''' i[[guta]] mu[[South Africa]]. [[Category:South Africa]] klxalkftpiok72as2sobdutdb0tc4uk 0 7516 36067 35933 2014-01-07T11:38:40Z Ilizwi 4097 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:PMBGandhistatue.jpg|250px|right]] [[File:Sf-map.png|250px|right]] '''Pietermaritzburg''' i[[guta]] mu[[South Africa]]. [[Category:South Africa]] pwc2tec633ineg4vy63y3qgq8rlurr0 0 7517 36066 35934 2014-01-07T11:38:28Z Ilizwi 4097 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Mthatha-NMM1813.JPG|250px|right]] [[File:Sf-map.png|250px|right]] '''Mthatha''' i[[guta]] mu[[South Africa]]. [[Category:South Africa]] 7szkfy1njbduv56exmnhlmwxidrclht 0 7518 49485 36065 2017-01-16T05:52:56Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Station_Middelburg_MP.JPG|250px|right]] [[File:Sf-map.png|250px|right]] '''Middelburg''' i[[guta]] mu[[South Africa]]. [[Category:Middelburg, Mpumalanga]] jneds3uwktlfc1at4p93o75yayo1yc6 0 7519 36064 35937 2014-01-07T11:38:03Z Ilizwi 4097 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Giyani.JPG|250px|right]] [[File:Sf-map.png|250px|right]] '''Giyani''' i[[guta]] mu[[South Africa]]. [[Category:South Africa]] 3ca51y2rxoiou4cdehos35u3f55zgey 0 7520 36063 35938 2014-01-07T11:36:56Z Ilizwi 4097 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Shaka_Zulu_Memorial.jpg|250px|right]] [[File:Sf-map.png|250px|right]] '''KwaDukuza''' i[[guta]] mu[[South Africa]]. [[Category:South Africa]] di2clfc9qfp0r89pbjv1780ayiuxug2 0 7521 49483 36062 2017-01-16T05:49:42Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:George_Anglican_Cathedral00.jpg|250px|right]] [[File:Sf-map.png|250px|right]] '''George''' i[[guta]] mu[[South Africa]]. [[Category:George, Western Cape]] kxidrxyiraqo3it2rxxd537tvqw65he 0 7522 36117 36061 2014-01-09T05:45:13Z CommonsDelinker 59 The file [[:Image:Nelspruit.jpg]] has been removed, as it has been deleted by [[:commons:User:Dschwen]]: ''[[commons:COM:L|Copyright violation]]: https://web.archive.org/web/20090120013451/http://sa-venues.com/attractionsmpl/nelspruit.php''. ''[[m:Use... wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Sf-map.png|250px|right]] '''Nelspruit''' i[[guta]] mu[[South Africa]]. [[Category:South Africa]] 94mgiair7aeg5pqpj4zlt866bn4f92g 0 7523 49839 49837 2017-04-12T19:46:42Z Aliwal2012 4947 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:City_Hall_at_Queenstown.jpg|250px|right]] [[File:Sf-map.png|250px|right]] '''Komani''' ('''Queenstown''') i[[guta]] mu[[South Africa]]. [[Category:Queenstown, Eastern Cape]] 6p62yvdov58k8jf25h6o2neo83djfw3 0 7524 36059 35942 2014-01-07T11:35:36Z Ilizwi 4097 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Nederduits_Gereformeerde_Mother_Church_Klerksdorp-01.jpg|250px|right]] [[File:Sf-map.png|250px|right]] '''Klerksdorp''' i[[guta]] mu[[South Africa]]. [[Category:South Africa]] n71ksep1zf011meypmyq3gmjmwmwboc 0 7525 36058 35943 2014-01-07T11:35:24Z Ilizwi 4097 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:WorcesterWC-ChurchStreet.jpg|250px|right]] [[File:Sf-map.png|250px|right]] '''Worcester''' i[[guta]] mu[[South Africa]]. [[Category:South Africa]] g7tk0frfs8ukleftmqqzmbgmmzvhj7x 0 7526 36057 35944 2014-01-07T11:35:12Z Ilizwi 4097 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Newcastlesa.JPG|250px|right]] [[File:Sf-map.png|250px|right]] '''Newcastle''' i[[guta]] mu[[South Africa]]. [[Category:South Africa]] p6ygwtlflg9wepmuhfedlx51fndu9p6 0 7527 36056 35946 2014-01-07T11:34:55Z Ilizwi 4097 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Bamenda_from_mountain_road.jpg|250px|right]] [[File:Cameroon_CIA_WFB_2006_map.png|250px|right]] '''Bamenda''' i[[guta]] mu[[Cameroon]]. [[Category:Cameroon]] p8mec23t97oufsn2vz9oo4mfdvuslm8 0 7528 36055 35948 2014-01-07T11:34:25Z Ilizwi 4097 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Buea_from_Fako.jpg|250px|right]] [[File:Cameroon_CIA_WFB_2006_map.png|250px|right]] '''Buea''' i[[guta]] mu[[Cameroon]]. [[Category:Cameroon]] 2zahui5xstm1izs34xolbdsy0t07eyk 0 7529 36054 35949 2014-01-07T11:34:13Z Ilizwi 4097 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Downtown_Ngaoundere.jpg|250px|right]] [[File:Cameroon_CIA_WFB_2006_map.png|250px|right]] '''Ngaoundéré''' i[[guta]] mu[[Cameroon]]. [[Category:Cameroon]] rn4yfsx3xyidqmbwhu8wb07gkuiwymy 0 7530 36053 35950 2014-01-07T11:34:02Z Ilizwi 4097 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Marche_Garoua_Nord_Cameroon.jpg|250px|right]] [[File:Cameroon_CIA_WFB_2006_map.png|250px|right]] '''Garoua''' i[[guta]] mu[[Cameroon]]. [[Category:Cameroon]] fjxa9z44a4o0tyrvms6wtddqc441myt 0 7531 36052 35951 2014-01-07T11:33:50Z Ilizwi 4097 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Palacio_Justicia_Bangassou.JPG|250px|right]] [[File:Central_African_Republic_Map.jpg|250px|right]] '''Bangassou''' i[[guta]] mu[[Central African Republic]]. [[Category:Central African Republic]] s2h5vduomjygffo1na7u84du4oudx3d 0 7532 36051 35952 2014-01-07T11:33:35Z Ilizwi 4097 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Central_African_Republic_Map.jpg|250px|right]] '''Bossangoa''' i[[guta]] mu[[Central African Republic]]. [[Category:Central African Republic]] s0180z1tz5sakcled041vbl0071se25 0 7533 36050 35953 2014-01-07T11:33:19Z Ilizwi 4097 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Jijiga.jpg|250px|right]] [[File:Ethiopia_shaded_relief_map_1999,_CIA.jpg|250px|right]] '''Jijiga''' i[[guta]] mu[[Ethiopia]]. [[Category:Ethiopia]] pefbt79w38dnvdl2y4upi655rhh3p39 0 7534 36049 35954 2014-01-07T11:33:02Z Ilizwi 4097 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Dessie_TosssaView.JPG|250px|right]] [[File:Ethiopia_shaded_relief_map_1999,_CIA.jpg|250px|right]] '''Dessie''' i[[guta]] mu[[Ethiopia]]. [[Category:Ethiopia]] honahcju5etee1nzt1p6kfbyol65j5u 0 7535 36048 35955 2014-01-07T11:32:50Z Ilizwi 4097 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Jimmamosque.jpg|250px|right]] [[File:Ethiopia_shaded_relief_map_1999,_CIA.jpg|250px|right]] '''Jimma''' i[[guta]] mu[[Ethiopia]]. [[Category:Ethiopia]] rn228mqvnx1anb7qahxowjnwi0gcvxu 0 7536 36047 35956 2014-01-07T11:32:37Z Ilizwi 4097 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Bluenilefall.jpg|250px|right]] [[File:Ethiopia_shaded_relief_map_1999,_CIA.jpg|250px|right]] '''Bahir Dar''' i[[guta]] mu[[Ethiopia]]. [[Category:Ethiopia]] ggn4537c6k1xfdnh27kfgfnj36xhb71 0 7537 36046 35957 2014-01-07T11:32:23Z Ilizwi 4097 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:St_Gabriel_Church_Awasa.jpg|250px|right]] [[File:Ethiopia_shaded_relief_map_1999,_CIA.jpg|250px|right]] '''Jijiga''' i[[guta]] mu[[Ethiopia]]. [[Category:Ethiopia]] o7yk2y6nvbsd4a96lzldc7kdtsef303 0 7538 36045 35985 2014-01-07T11:32:10Z Ilizwi 4097 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Gondar_Fasiladas_Bath_Timket.jpg|250px|right]] [[File:Ethiopia_shaded_relief_map_1999,_CIA.jpg|250px|right]] '''Gondar''' i[[guta]] mu[[Ethiopia]]. [[Category:Ethiopia]] cck28x4o0chxqxlv30kilqslrc04ck7 0 7539 36044 35959 2014-01-07T11:31:59Z Ilizwi 4097 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:AdamaHotels.jpg|250px|right]] [[File:Ethiopia_shaded_relief_map_1999,_CIA.jpg|250px|right]] '''Adama''' i[[guta]] mu[[Ethiopia]]. [[Category:Ethiopia]] cm0lsqezysevxeku209di1vmt05mdjb 0 7540 36043 35961 2014-01-07T11:31:46Z Ilizwi 4097 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Mekele_Monument.jpg|250px|right]] [[File:Ethiopia_shaded_relief_map_1999,_CIA.jpg|250px|right]] '''Mek'ele''' i[[guta]] mu[[Ethiopia]]. [[Category:Ethiopia]] f5v1nmx4i5k6ey9awqvr7obe245qsc9 0 7541 36042 35962 2014-01-07T11:31:33Z Ilizwi 4097 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Dire_Dawa_Station.jpg|250px|right]] [[File:Ethiopia_shaded_relief_map_1999,_CIA.jpg|250px|right]] '''Dire Dawa''' i[[guta]] mu[[Ethiopia]]. [[Category:Ethiopia]] ir7o473x75edym3xb4694tldws6xdau 0 7542 36041 35963 2014-01-07T11:31:00Z Ilizwi 4097 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Harar_balconies.jpg|250px|right]] [[File:Ethiopia_shaded_relief_map_1999,_CIA.jpg|250px|right]] '''Harar''' i[[guta]] mu[[Ethiopia]]. [[Category:Ethiopia]] dctbil3b7tof38l9hfftfbx05m6sx9p 0 7543 36040 35964 2014-01-07T11:17:11Z Ilizwi 4097 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:KaolackCommerce.JPG|250px|right]] [[File:Sg-map.png|250px|right]] '''Kaolack''' i[[guta]] mu[[Senegal]]. [[Category:Senegal]] ia38vhi8r28t6o1xjl582rg2nc7viw9 0 7544 36039 35965 2014-01-07T11:16:57Z Ilizwi 4097 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Saintlouis_pont_Faidherbe.jpg|250px|right]] [[File:Sg-map.png|250px|right]] '''Saint-Louis''' i[[guta]] mu[[Senegal]]. [[Category:Senegal]] f19pg5dmnhlm6os9he0sy6y5qfiq3xk 0 7545 36038 35966 2014-01-07T11:16:44Z Ilizwi 4097 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Ziguinchor6.JPG|250px|right]] [[File:Sg-map.png|250px|right]] '''Ziguinchor''' i[[guta]] mu[[Senegal]]. [[Category:Senegal]] a17szzrq6u2glj38d0fmj23fekd4six 0 7546 36037 35967 2014-01-07T11:16:32Z Ilizwi 4097 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:M%27bour_harbor.jpeg|250px|right]] [[File:Sg-map.png|250px|right]] '''M'Bour''' i[[guta]] mu[[Senegal]]. [[Category:Senegal]] kea163a4jf2powevdkh9yvr6ljv3im6 0 7547 36023 35968 2014-01-07T11:10:09Z Ilizwi 4097 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:RufisqueQuincaillerie.JPG|250px|right]] [[File:Sg-map.png|250px|right]] '''Rufisque''' i[[guta]] mu[[Senegal]]. [[Category:Senegal]] 96xzxxmvl7bl7f4mxye9ywsmr9lussd 0 7548 36036 35969 2014-01-07T11:16:17Z Ilizwi 4097 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Thies.jpg|250px|right]] [[File:Sg-map.png|250px|right]] '''Thiès''' i[[guta]] mu[[Senegal]]. [[Category:Senegal]] o63lo9tztkddkvr9e0any680oqcx11w 0 7549 91240 36035 2022-02-08T21:54:35Z CommonsDelinker 59 Removing [[:c:File:Touba_moschee.jpg|Touba_moschee.jpg]], it has been deleted from Commons by [[:c:User:Ellywa|Ellywa]] because: per [[:c:Commons:Deletion requests/Files in Category:Grande Mosquée de Touba|]]. wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Sg-map.png|250px|right]] '''Touba''' i[[guta]] mu[[Senegal]]. [[Category:Senegal]] 1eu17xye4o28h96dge7gli5to82b80t 0 7550 49851 36034 2017-04-20T15:51:02Z CommonsDelinker 59 Removing [[:c:File:Calabar1.jpg|Calabar1.jpg]], it has been deleted from Commons by [[:c:User:Jcb|Jcb]] because: [[:c:COM:OTRS|No permission]] since 12 April 2017. wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Nigeria_sm02.gif|250px|right]] '''Calabar''' i[[guta]] mu[[Nigeria]]. [[Category:Nigeria]] 1eutmrc8xy1bomfx0k84owa5g9r9bkq 0 7551 49660 36033 2017-01-28T02:59:42Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:PH_Montage.jpg|250px|right]] [[File:Nigeria_sm02.gif|250px|right]] '''Port Harcourt''' i[[guta]] mu[[Nigeria]]. [[Category:Makuta mu Nigeria]] 5o0guiupg43rzzjf7327h36ihdx0crj 0 7552 49659 36032 2017-01-28T02:58:00Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:RingRoad-BeninCity.jpg|250px|right]] [[File:Nigeria_sm02.gif|250px|right]] '''Benin City''' i[[guta]] mu[[Nigeria]]. [[Category:Makuta mu Nigeria]] svxmw0fw6uopc23yp7afgqxr9ne3xzm 0 7553 36031 35975 2014-01-07T11:15:14Z Ilizwi 4097 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Ibadan.jpg|250px|right]] [[File:Nigeria_sm02.gif|250px|right]] '''Ibadan''' i[[guta]] mu[[Nigeria]]. [[Category:Nigeria]] 88u1yjoeexjdov9b0vt1ob34zn1z501 0 7554 62942 62941 2019-02-09T17:17:13Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kano]] (this little thing) [[chisazita]] chinodudza [[kanhu]] kadiki-diki. [[Category:Zvirungamutauro]] 8k66uhi039au1fzup5ehabcv93ooaqr 0 7555 49272 36029 2017-01-09T18:02:09Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Agadir.jpg|250px|right]] [[File:Map_of_Morocco_from_CIA_World_Factbook.png|250px|right]] '''Agadir''' i[[guta]] mu[[Morocco]]. [[Category:Makuta mu Morocco]] mf1w0of6tpo8j68zn0fhtjzy82bu0yz 0 7556 49293 49269 2017-01-09T20:39:23Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Tangier_5184a.jpg|250px|right]] [[File:Map_of_Morocco_from_CIA_World_Factbook.png|250px|right]] '''Tangier''' i[[guta]] mu[[Morocco]]. [[Category:Tangier]] nsbu65anyjc6dr7ch6d5soxgofbixbu 0 7557 49291 49267 2017-01-09T20:34:34Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Marrakech montage2.png|250px|right]] [[File:Map_of_Morocco_from_CIA_World_Factbook.png|250px|right]] '''Marrakesh''' i[[guta]] mu[[Morocco]]. * [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qeQD0AH3l0g Video-Tour in Marrakesh] [[Category:Marrakesh]] 0kkiwq2s95qiajxutaofndp88mrnyt5 0 7558 49273 36026 2017-01-09T18:02:43Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Monuments_de_Salé.png|250px|right]] [[File:Map_of_Morocco_from_CIA_World_Factbook.png|250px|right]] '''Salé''' i[[guta]] mu[[Morocco]]. [[Category:Makuta mu Morocco]] rmy0eii68k308hss9qvj7nm5k13imtu 0 7559 49270 36025 2017-01-09T18:01:04Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Fes_Bab_Bou_Jeloud_2011.jpg|250px|right]] [[File:Map_of_Morocco_from_CIA_World_Factbook.png|250px|right]] '''Fes''' i[[guta]] mu[[Morocco]]. [[Category:Makuta mu Morocco]] smqgd05k3p8rema975erkurlm9hb2d1 0 7560 49287 49286 2017-01-09T20:26:28Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Casablanca - Pêlemêle (03).jpg|250px|right]] [[File:ArchitectureCasa.jpg|250px|right]] [[File:Map_of_Morocco_from_CIA_World_Factbook.png|250px|right]] '''Casablanca''' i[[guta]] mu[[Morocco]]. [[Category:Casablanca]] h69pl7sa5bn8zqy1jyz09rfzzredowc 0 7561 75962 50918 2020-07-02T18:46:19Z 41.144.87.191 wikitext text/x-wiki Kutanda botso kunotaurwa kana munhu oshungurudzwa nemweya yengozi inouya mushure mekurova, kutuka, kurova kana kuuraya amai vakakubereka.Kutanda botso muripo Waunobhadhara kuti udzinge ngozi iyi.Ngozi yebotso haingo konzerwe nekurova amai vekubereka chete asi zvinosanganisa chero angave ani zvake akazvarwa mudzinza raAmai,zvichireva Amainini munin'ina waMai kana mwana WaSekuru hanzvadzi yaMai.Kutanda botso mukumbira tsitsi kubva muNgozi iyi.Ngozi yebotso hairwadzi chete kune uyo aipara.Inogona kubata neVazukuru muchiri. Nyakupara mhaka dzimwe nguva anosvika pakufa achisiira jambwa kuvana neVazukuru vaakabereka.Kana vana veMunin'ina kana mukoma wake,kana ani zvake weDzinza.Kutanda botso kunoitwa pamberi peuzhinji wevanhu .Panofanirwa kunge pane hama yeRopa yaMai vakatadzirwa anozova ndiye anoteketera kuHama yake (nyakutadzirwa) kuti aregerere nekunzwira tsitsi mwana akatadza.Kutanda botso kurinyore kana kuti kwakati rerukei kana nyakutadzirwa achiri mupenyu. Nyakutanda botso anogona kufamba dunhu rese achishambadza kuti akatuka Amai,vanhu vachiita madiro naye kumushungurudza.Vamwe vanomutuka,kumuzodza tsvina,kumusvipira,nezvimwe zvingaitwe kushungurudza munhu. AMAI HAISI HAMA YAKO Tsika iyi inotidzidzisa kuti Amai havatambwe navo,vangave Amai vanemaiitiro anoshoreka dzakadii Amai ndi Amai. [[category:Tsika]] pacotafbyj1lp4ahajzbhhgcuyqz9ft 0 7562 35990 2014-01-01T01:46:23Z 24.78.65.130 Created page with "Nhandare yeRufaro iri muHarare mumusha weMbare, inoshandiswa senhandare ye[[nhabvu]]. [[category:Zviri muHarare]]" wikitext text/x-wiki Nhandare yeRufaro iri muHarare mumusha weMbare, inoshandiswa senhandare ye[[nhabvu]]. [[category:Zviri muHarare]] gjtyxncsqd6d0ayr4z21ra2zn1mtjvs 0 7563 35997 35994 2014-01-04T12:22:33Z Delusion23 1730 same as [[Algiers]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Algiers]] n1sc50a5kaeew62gaqkesn71fx3t9z8 0 7566 36018 36017 2014-01-07T01:20:28Z 69.58.115.32 chisungo naGeorge Glynn Fortune wikitext text/x-wiki Clement Martin Doke (1893-1980) aive muMissionary wekuSouth Africa. Ndiye akatanga kunyora mitauro yechiBantu. Basa iroro rakazovakwa na[[George Glynn Fortune]] kuti anyore mabhuku akaita seShona Grammatical Constructions. [http://pzacad.pitzer.edu/NAM/newafrre/writers/dokec/dokecS.htm Upenyu hwaC. M. Doke] 0cnfej7jx4i8vl45u9sp610yll2awev 0 7567 52738 36514 2017-11-12T02:34:22Z MarsRover 652 wikitext text/x-wiki '''George Glynn Fortune''' (1915-2012) ndiye akaita basa guru rekunyora nezvemutauro we[[ChiShona]]. Akafunda ku[[University of Cape Town]]. Paakapedza akafundisa pa[[University of Rhodesia and Nyasaland]], kusvika avemukuru weDepartment of African Languages. Mamwe mabhuku aakanyora anonzi ''Shona Grammatical Constructions I, II'' *[http://africanstudieslibrary.wordpress.com/2012/10/17/george-fortune-obituary/ Kufa kwa George Fortune] *[http://www.edd.uio.no/allex/ibooks/fortune/fortune_shona_gram_constr_vol1.pdf Shona Grammatical Constructions I] *[http://www.edd.uio.no/allex/ibooks/fortune/fortune_shona_gram_constr_vol2.pdf Shona Grammatical Constructions II] [[Category:Vanhu]] f7mahqn3zeysrmr3y1eyzizv5xdp3c5 0 7581 69257 36234 2019-11-05T08:48:33Z Joeblackzw 3599 Corrected spelling "spoil spot" to "spoilsport" wikitext text/x-wiki Boorangoma (spoilsport) zvinotaura munhu anovhiringa pane vanhu vari kufara. Shoko iri rinofananidza pane vanhu vari kufara panorira ngoma kwoita mumwe anosvika achiboora ngoma iri kuridzwa mhanzi inofadza. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Uri boorangoma hauna musoro. [[category:Dzidzo]] bgwnrl1j3pjpf6b9i8u1olisjg2fyil 0 7582 82663 73576 2020-12-23T02:04:52Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Kuturikira kana [[kupirikira]] (translating) zvinoreva kutaura nemumwe mutauro wechipiri zvataurwa nemutauro wekutanga. Sokuti kana [[Mufundisi]] akaparidza ne[[Chirungu]] pakati pevanhu vanotaura ChiShona chete panofanirwa kuva nemunhu anoturikira zvataurwa kuChirungu achiisa kuChiShona. Mune dzimwe nguva kuturikira ne[[kududzira]] zvakasiyana. Sokuti ndikataura tsumo ndobvunza kuti inorevei, uyo achataura zvainoreva anenge adudzira tsumo kuti inorevei. Mukududzira tsumo iyi tose tinokwanisa kunga tataura nemutauro mumwe chete. == Mitauro yeBantu == *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''pilikana''' (to heed to; to hear; to feel; to understand; obey). [[VaYao]] vanoti '''pilikanila''' (to listen) vacchireva [[kuteerera]]. *[[VaNyakyusa]] vanoti '''pilika''' (hear; feel) kureva [[kunzwa]]. [[VaTonga]] ne[[Baila]] vanoti '''kusandula''' (v. Translate, interpret) kureva [[kuturikira]]. *[[VaWabo]] vanoti '''cuwanga''' kana '''acuwanga''' pakuwanda (translator) vachireva [[muturikiri]]. *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''-tongonoka''' (understandable) kureva [[kunzwisisika]]. [[category:Dzidzo]] da1y77gpysjynz2f0da5cdbbqi4inse 0 7583 46210 46208 2016-08-22T21:55:27Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Murwi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Murwi]] m0repmjgkn41nchpnum4wi6lmy57jit 0 7584 91239 89352 2022-02-08T13:51:52Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Rose rouge.JPG|thumb|Varhidhi tsvuku (kutora shoko reChiswahili<ref name=":0">sw:wiki, (1- Ndira 2018), [[:sw:Mwaridi|'Mwaridi']] Yakatariswa: 10 Chikumi 2021</ref> {| |- ! colspan="2" |Hupango muSainzi |- |[[Muvuso]]: |[[Udzinde]] (Plantae) |- |''Bazu'': |Tracheophytes |- |''Bazu'': |Angiosperms |- |''Bazu'': |Eudicots |- |''Bazu'': |Rosids |- |[[Raya]]<ref>VaShona, 9 Gunyana 2019, [https://vashona.com/en/dictionary/en/order 'Order'] Yakatariswa: 10 Chikunguru 2021</ref>: |Rosales |- |Mhuri: |Rosaceae |- |Chimhuri: |Rosoideae |- |Dzinza: |Roseae |- |Mbari: |'''''Rosa'''''<small>L.</small> |- ! colspan="2" |Rudzi |- | colspan="2" |Tarisai: Marudzi eMavarhidhi |- ! colspan="2" |[[Izwifanana]] |- | colspan="2" |''Hulthemia'' Dumort. ×''Hulthemosa'' Juz. (''Hulthemia'' × ''Rosa'') |} ]] [[File:Comestible rose in the Laquenexy orchard garden, Moselle, France (01).jpg|thumb|Varhidhi reKiwani]] '''Rhozi''' ([[Chirungu|Chingezi]]; ''rose'' [[Swahili|Chiswahiri]]: waridi; mwaridi) kana varhidhi (kutora izwi rechiswahili) imhando yeruva rakasvoinaka rinokura padzinde rine minzwa. Marhozi anoita maruva ane ruvara rwunosiyana siyana. == Vambo rezita == Zita riri kushandiswa kumirira iro rinonzi ''rose'' kuChingezi ndi ''varhidhi/varhii'', shoko iri ririkutorwa kubva ku'''Chiswahiri'''. rakabva ku[[Chipezhiya]] nekuda kwe[[Arab|Maarabhu]] Zita rekuti ''rose'' rinobva ku[[Chiratini]] '''''rosa''''', iro raigona kunge rakakweretwa kubva ku[[Chihoskani]] (Oscan), kubva ku[[Chigiriki]] ρόδον ''rhódon'' ([[Chieyoriki]] (Aeolic) βρόδον ''wródon''), iyo pachayo yakakweretwa kubva ku[[Chipezhiya chekare]] ''wrd- (wurdi)'', inoenderana ne[[Chiavhestani]] (Avestan) ''varəδa'', [[Chisogidhiya]] (Sogdian) ''ward'', [[Chiparitiyani]] (Parthian) ''wâr''.<ref>''American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language'', Fourth Edition, s.v. [https://www.thefreedictionary.com/Rose "Rose"]</ref><ref>[https://iranicaonline.org/articles/gol "GOL – Encyclopaedia Iranica"]. Iranicaonline.org. Retrieved 13 March 2013.</ref> == Mamwe Mashoko == * Kingdom - [[Muvuso]] kubva kushoko rekuti Muvuso (kingdom; state) * Clade (branch - Bazu * Order - Raya *suborder - chiraya * Family - Mhuri * Subfamily - chimhuri * Tribe - dzinza * Genus - mbari * Species - rudzi *subspecies - ndudzi == Marudzi akaparadzwa == * ''[[Rosa banksiae]]'' , Varhidhi raMbenembe Bhengi ([[:en:Rosa_banksiae|Lady Banks Rose]]) * ''[[Rosa californica]]'', varhidhi reKarifonia ( [[:en:Rosa_californica|Rosa Californica]] ) * ''[[Rosa canina]]'', Varhidhi Mbwa ( [[:en:Rosa_canina|Rosa Canina]] "Dog rose" kana Briar Bush) * ''[[Rosa carolina]]'', Karorina ( [[:en:Rosa_carolina|Rosa Carolina]], Pasture Rose ) * ''[[Rosa chinensis]]'', Varhidhi reChayina ([[:en:Rosa_chinensis|Chinese Rose]]) * ''[[Rosa foetida]]'', Varhidhi reOstiria ([[:en:Rosa_foetida|Austrian Rose]] Austrian Yellow kana Austrian Briar) * ''[[Rosa gallica]]'', Varhidhi reFurenji ([[:en:Rosa_gallica|French Rose]] kana Gallic Rose) * ''[[Rosa gigantea]]'', Varhidhi huru ([[:en:Rosa_gigantea|Giant Rose]]) * ''[[Rosa glauca]]'', Varhidhi reZhatsvuku ([[:en:Rosa_glauca|Redleaf Rose]]) * ''[[Rosa laevigata]]'', Varhidhi reCherokee ([[:en:Rosa_laevigata|Cherokee Rose]], Camellia Rose or Mardan Rose) * ''[[Rosa majalis]]'', Varhidhi Sinamoni ([[:en:Rosa_majalis|Cinnamon Rose]]) * ''[[Rosa minutifolia]]'', Varhidhi Bhaja ( [[:en:Rosa_minutifolia|Baja Rose]]) * ''[[Rosa moschata]]'', Varhidhi remaski ([[:en:Rosa_moschata|Musk Rose]]) * ''[[Rosa multiflora]]'', Varhidhi reRuva ([[:en:Rosa_multiflora|Multiflora Rose]]) * ''[[Rosa pimpinellifolia]]'', Varhidhi re Scotland ([[:en:Rosa_pimpinellifolia|Scotch Rose]]) * ''[[Rosa rubiginosa]]'', Varhidhi re Yuropu ( [[:en:Rosa_rubiginosa|Eglantine kana Sweet Briar]]) * ''[[Rosa rugosa]]'', Varhidhi re Japani ( [[:en:Rosa_rugosa|Rugosa Rose kana Japanese Rose]]) * ''[[Rosa virginiana]]'', Varhidhi re Vhegeniya ([[:en:Rosa_virginiana|Virginia Rose]] ) == Mavara eMavarhidhi == <gallery> File:Awesome-Yellow-Rose.jpg|Varhidhi reruvara [[Huroro (Ruvara)|huroro]] File:Orange-yellow rose in Bandung.jpg|Varhidhi rwe[[Huroro (Ruvara)|Huroro]] ne[[Ranjisi]] File:Yellow and red roses.jpg|Varhidhi rweruvara [[tsvuku]]-[[Huroro (Ruvara)|huroro]] File:Orange Rose (1).jpg|Varhidhi re[[Ranjisi (Ruvara)|Ranjisi]] File:Red rose with black background.jpg|Varhidhi [[Tsvuku (Ruvara)|tsvuku]] File:Pink Roses 1.jpg|Varhidhi [[Kiwani (ruvara)|kiwani]] File:White Rose 062605.jpg|Varhidhi [[Chena (Ruvara)|chena]] File:Rose "Blue eyes" FR 2014.JPG|Varhidhi [[Hute (Ruvara)|hute]] File:Black-rose.JPG|Varhidhi [[Nhema (Ruvara)|tema]] </gallery> == Mitauro yeBantu == * [[Swahili|Chiswahili]] - Mwaridi kana Waridi<ref name=":0" /> * [[Venda|Chivhenda]] - Dzuvhu * [[Tsonga|Chitsonga]] - Xiluva<ref>[https://www.xitsonga.org/dictionary/xitsonga?_=rose#:~:text=Rose%20is%20an%20English%20word%20meaning%20%22Xiluva%22%20in%20Xitsonga. 'Xiluva - rose'] Yakatariswa: 10 Chikunguru 2021</ref> == Mabviro eruzivo == [[category:madzinde]] <references /> [[Category:Maruva]] 9gbblukr4zqy8eo6wqi7raxs4j0y8gv 0 7585 85165 81437 2021-04-01T00:16:01Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kusunura]] kana [[Kusunura|kudzuna]] (to castrate, to neuter) zvinoreva kucheka machende emhuka hono kuti isakwanisa kubereka. Mombe nembwa dzinosunurwa kuti dzirege kubereka. Mombe kana ichinge yakusunurwa kana kuti kuchekwa inonzi [[dhonza]], ngavi kana kuti [[jong'osi]]. Mhuka dzinosunurwa senzira yokusarudza handira dzine rudzi rwakanaka. ==Mamwe Mazwi== Mazwi e[[English]] achada kuturikirwa anosanganisira: '''neutralize, neutral'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaNyungwe]] vanoti '''-sunula''' (v. castrate) kureva [[kusunura]]. [[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kushonda''' (v. castrate) kureva [[kusunura]]. *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''okhuberekha''' (to conceive a child) kureva [[kuzvara|kubereka]] kana kubata nhumbu. *[[Tumbuka]] vanoti '''nkhpawi''' (bull) kureva [[bhuru|handira]]. [[VaNoni]] vanoti '''son''' (v. castrate) kureva [[kusunura]]. *[[Kinande]] vanoti '''emísúnulire''' (v. way of detaching, loosening or to let something out) kureva [[masunurire]]. [[Category:Kurima]] rh7s6vlh5k3mc9out2mq0pwhfi8eroa 0 7587 85163 55485 2021-04-01T00:08:25Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Hutsanana (Hygeine, Sanitary) zvinotaura [[kutsvinda]] kana kuchena kwakaita panzvimbo kana munhu. Munhu anozvichengeta akatsvinda kana kuchengetedza nzvimbo saizvozvo anonzi ane hutsanana. Kushambidza nzvimbo kuti ive noutsanana isina hutachiona kunonzi kutsananza. Vamwe vatauri vanoti [[uyani]]. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== Muchinyorwa chino mashoko ari kushandiswa sezvizvi: *[[Kutsvindisa]] kana kushambidza (cleanse) zvinoreva kuchenesa chinhu kana nzvimbo kuti isare yava inotaridzika. *[[Kutsananza]] (sanitize) zvinoreva kuchenesa nzvimbo nenzira yokuparadza hutachiona. *[[Chapa]] (unclean; clumsy; careless person) zvinoreva munhu ane huchapa. *[[Huyanga]], [[hupfende]] kana kuti [[huchapa]] zvinoreva hutsvina zvokusagona kuchengeta nzvimbo yakachena. *[[Hutsanana|Chipotera]] (Carelessness about personal cleanliness) apa kureva [[hudzanga]] kana hupfende. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Noni]] vanoti '''saan''' (v. clean). [[Category:Hurapi]] 050jhf2ggf3xoa9adkgux8nevnbk2s0 0 7588 78583 70641 2020-09-13T14:58:26Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti [[kusasa]] (sprinkling muChirungu) rinoreva kumwaya mvura kana chimwe kachaita semvura. Pakusasa mvura inosvikobata semadonhwe painomhara. ==Kurerutsa== *Mbuya vakasasa mvura yakanga iri muchirongo pachivanze vasati vatsvaira kuti pasaita [[huruva]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''kumwaya''' (Scatter, disperse, spread about) kureva [[kumwaya]]. *VaLenje vanoti '''kumwaya''' (demolish, destroy, break up in pieces) kureva [[kupwanya]]. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kumwaga''' (v. scatter; spray; sprinkle) kureva [[kumwaya]]. *[[VaWabo]] vanoti '''owaza''' (v. sprinkle) kureva kumwaya. [[category:dzidzo]] . 36d76x6rnou3aijqpg38qm3x7pm916m 0 7589 38762 36737 2015-02-20T04:52:41Z 24.78.65.130 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti [[tsvana]] kana [[chemera]] (fawn muChirungu) rinoshandiswa kutaura mwana wemhuka dzakadai se[[mhembwe]], kana [[bimha]]. Shoko iri riri nyore kupesanaisa nezita re[[mhuka]] inonzi [[twana]]. *Chemera yemhembwe - young buck. [[category:mhuka]] 1rrmun9tgv2h0zy3rizmhtouj2r8er8 0 7590 77391 67491 2020-08-19T20:11:34Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Kutsaura (1. distinguishing, 2. separating, 3. assort) zvinotaura kugona kucherechedza musiyano pakati pezvinhu zviri kana kudarika. ==Kurerutsa== *Mapatya ekwaGamanya anondinetsa kuvatsauranisa. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaGiryama]] vanoti '''ku-tsagula''' (v. choose) vachireva [[kusarudza]]. *[[VaGanda]] vanoti '''aukana''' (part company; separate) vachireva [[kutsaukana]]. *[[VaGanda]] vanoti '''aukanya''' (part; separate; distinguish) vachireva [[kutsaura]]. [[category:Dzidzo]] b1zaleifcsk7rpbhiaoby7y8dvr6i3z 0 7591 36263 2014-02-06T02:48:45Z 24.78.65.130 Created page with "Kutindimadza (anesthetizing) zvinoreva kupa mushonga unokonzera kuti nhengo dzemuviri dzisanzwa marwadzo kana munhu achichekwa muChipatara. [[category:hurapi]]" wikitext text/x-wiki Kutindimadza (anesthetizing) zvinoreva kupa mushonga unokonzera kuti nhengo dzemuviri dzisanzwa marwadzo kana munhu achichekwa muChipatara. [[category:hurapi]] c6e0zvqu53olj6cohloj0u5jm8kn1t4 0 7592 70150 55291 2020-01-19T00:33:27Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Kutapudza (lessen; subtract; decrease; draining a part of) zvinoreva kubvisa chikamu chechinhu. Kutapudzira zvinoreva kubvisa chikamu chezvinhu kubva panzimbo yekutanga uchiisa pane imwe nzvimbo yepiri. *Kutapudza kana [[kukushumura]] (deduct, diminish, to lower price). [[category:dzidzo]] 4zyuqpetdjh8x1bobm8gsxq1aak8j88 0 7593 88707 88706 2021-08-11T14:11:58Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Gaka]] kana [[gachika]] chirimwa chino wanikwa munyika dziri kuchamhembe kweAfrica dzinoti: [[Zimbabwe]], [[South Africa]], [[Namibia]], [[Botswana]], [[Zambia]], [[Mozambique]], ne[[Angola]]. Muchero uyu unonzi [[horned melon]] ku[[English]]. Mhando inonyanya kuwanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ndeiya ine minzwa. Kune dzimwe mhando dzakasiyana kusanganisira iya inonzi [[gaka|haka]] ino wanikwa mudunhu reManicaland. Haka yakasiyana nemamwe magaka nekukura kwayo. Inokura kuenzana ne[[nwiwa]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Barotse]] vanoti '''mbwiti''' (n. horned melon) vachireva [[gaka]]. [[Budya]] vanoti [[mashonja]] kureva gaka. *[[Chewa]] vanoti vipwete (n. horned melon) kureva [[magaka]]. [[Tumbuka]] vanoti chimphwete (n. horned melon) kureva [[gaka]]. *[[Nyanja Zambia]] vanoti vitunguza (n. horned melon) kureva [[magaka]]. [[Silozi]] vanoti liwakaka (n. horned melon) kureva [[magaka]]. *[[Runyankole]] ne[[Rukiga]] vanoti kiwano kureva gaka. [[Setswana]] vanoti mokapane kureva gaka. ==Dariro== <gallery> Image:Zeleno.jpg| Image:Owoce Kiwano.jpg| Image:Kiwano.jpg| Image:Kiwano.JPG| Image:Kiwanov.jpg| Image:Horned Mellon.jpg| </gallery> [[Category:Madzinde]] ocue3g6czbtfs2c4qyge75xc1z849mx 0 7596 54523 36277 2018-01-07T02:56:43Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mushingairi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mushingairi]] jan516xhvbb4lrf7zfg2jgtgfb5r1sr 0 7597 54583 36271 2018-01-09T03:31:53Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Mushingairi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mushingairi]] lccq33b9o12l7itq4rslralis1e4es8 0 7598 54614 36292 2018-01-10T07:15:47Z DARIO SEVERI 6291 Added template Europe. wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''''Czech Republic''<br />''Česká republika''<br />'''''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg|125px|Mureza wePoland]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Coat_of_arms_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg|135px]] |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[Rwiyo]]: Kde domov můj?, "Where is my home? "''</big> |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File:EU-Czechia.svg|250px]] |} '''Czechia''' (/ˈtʃɛkiə/; mu[[ChiCzech]]: Česko, [ˈt͡ʃɛsko]) / '''Czech Republic''' (/tʃɛk rɨˈpʌblɪk/; mu[[ChiCzech]]: Česká republika, [ˈt͡ʃɛskaː ˈrɛpuˌblɪka]) inyika iri mu[[Europe]]. Guta guru racho i[[Prague]]. Nyika iyi ine miganhu ne[[Austria]], [[Slovakia]], [[Poland]] ne[[Germany]]. {{Europe}} [[Category:Nyika]] [[Category:Europe]] 1xgq3c3o53ech7ppf8au27pm10nmzp3 0 7600 68395 65036 2019-08-22T04:07:41Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Muvara]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Muvara]] n18t8maauzgmmfyva1pb2y6cqco0e5i 0 7601 36304 36303 2014-02-18T16:35:52Z 142.40.135.244 wikitext text/x-wiki Kutsveta (Deposit, set-down, place) zvinoreva kugadzika chinhu pasi kana panzvimbo iri kurehwa. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Tsveta chitsiga pasi chisati chakupisa. *Pahuro pake pakatsvetera saka anga achitaura nezwi rakazhezhera. g38b4bapahi6s6oyufmu54odnp27abg 0 7602 46048 39590 2016-08-10T17:16:57Z 24.79.48.85 wikitext text/x-wiki Kuzendemura (doing on a large scale) zvinoreva kuita kana kuvaka chinhu chichiitwa chiri chine mumhu mukuru. Munhu akavaka imba huru sedzenowanikwa ku[[Mandara_(musha)|Mandara]] anonzi akazendemura rino zimba. Munhu ane mumhu mukuru anonzi zinzende. *[[Kubvatura]], [[kubvatudza]] kana [[kubvatuka]] (Build, construct, install something big or in an imposing way). ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Munda wakadzendemuka zvandakanga ndisingafungiri: the field has grown much larger than I anticipated. *Dzendemura imba: build a big house. [[category:pimanyika]] hvlgo8d5oyz7g2v3br5rmjxt63a6zw7 0 7603 60976 36437 2018-10-27T23:47:37Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Usomo kana kuti shomwe zvinoreva mhodzi dzinowanikwa mukati memateko enzungu kana pakati petsongoro pamichero yakadai sehacha kana pfura - idzi dziri mhodzi dzakapfava uye dziine mafuta. Aya mashoko achashandiswa kuturikira inonzi '''nucleus''' kuChirungu. Shoko rokuti ''nucleus'' rinobva ku[[Latin]] richireva ''small nut, kernel or core'' - apa kureva kaya kanzungu kanowanikwa pakati pemateko kana pakati pe[[tsongoro]] dzemichero yakadai se[[hacha]] kana [[mapfura]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Vatauri ve[[Kikongo]] vanoti '''ntima''' (core). [[category:chezvipenyu]] ecg29rcf566b46oi9ibfnbilnutsmiz 0 7604 36442 36340 2014-03-08T07:04:10Z Xqbot 580 Robot: Fixing double redirect to [[Shomwe yehatomu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Shomwe yehatomu]] 0blup1j1iz1b7xaixjfgl6hs8ea02b3 0 7605 36443 36348 2014-03-08T07:04:15Z Xqbot 580 Robot: Fixing double redirect to [[Shomwe yehatomu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Shomwe yehatomu]] 0blup1j1iz1b7xaixjfgl6hs8ea02b3 0 7606 36444 36349 2014-03-08T07:04:20Z Xqbot 580 Robot: Fixing double redirect to [[Shomwe yehatomu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Shomwe yehatomu]] 0blup1j1iz1b7xaixjfgl6hs8ea02b3 0 7607 36429 36428 2014-03-08T04:09:45Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Replaced content with "#redirect[[Hondo yeZvombo zveShomwe]] [" wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Hondo yeZvombo zveShomwe]] [ mm2utjwola6on368jse3o2yx5hnxdc6 0 7608 36425 36424 2014-03-08T04:02:36Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Zvombo zveShomwe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Zvombo zveShomwe]] amit9cb1by1johwoecg6f8vwghh7m4t 0 7609 39010 37703 2015-03-04T01:34:32Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Nyama]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Nyama]] 0c6ndefdl4tbafdrmnpcaj3jr0ck341 0 7610 54580 54536 2018-01-09T03:31:38Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Rupinguro rweMishonga]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Rupinguro rweMishonga]] 3zdxorbs1mfix2oex3bvdw24nc0zmlk 0 7611 36445 36338 2014-03-08T07:04:25Z Xqbot 580 Robot: Fixing double redirect to [[Shomwe yehatomu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Shomwe yehatomu]] 0blup1j1iz1b7xaixjfgl6hs8ea02b3 0 7612 36435 36434 2014-03-08T04:16:40Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Replaced content with "#redirect[[Shomwe yehatomu]]" wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Shomwe yehatomu]] 8hsinx09tid1tcfrflleddrjd3h52xk 0 7613 36344 2014-02-23T01:38:45Z 24.78.65.130 Created page with " [[Kubaduka_(kwehatomu)|Kubaduka]] [[Kubaduka_(kutsemuka)|Kubaduka]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kubaduka_(kwehatomu)|Kubaduka]] [[Kubaduka_(kutsemuka)|Kubaduka]] 3b8r078idpy6i77jga1lxveg0s4g1r8 0 7614 36345 2014-02-23T01:39:24Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Kutsemura]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kutsemura]] rq5oxrjjiqvjdqh7hvyezwxfe3v20f5 0 7615 54578 37339 2018-01-09T03:31:28Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Rubanzura Shomwe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Rubanzura Shomwe]] 0vhgeypfndyxoqbqltn1tar9217fnsl 0 7616 54579 37336 2018-01-09T03:31:33Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Rubanzura Shomwe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Rubanzura Shomwe]] 0vhgeypfndyxoqbqltn1tar9217fnsl 0 7617 63246 36355 2019-04-13T19:11:03Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti [[rudeuramadziya]] (exothermic) riri kushandiswa kutaura [[kupinguka]] kana chiitiko chinoburitsa madziya, nzvimbo yakakomberedza ichisara yopisa pane zvanga zviri pakutanga. [[category:chemishonga]] rko82n1wchauqe6cdo082xk7ac8zffu 0 7618 36356 2014-02-23T02:28:30Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Shoko rokuti rusvetamadziya (exothermic) riri kushandiswa kutaura [[kupirimuka]] kana chiitiko chinotora madziya, nzvimbo yakakomberedza ichisara yotonhora pane zvanga zviri p..." wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti rusvetamadziya (exothermic) riri kushandiswa kutaura [[kupirimuka]] kana chiitiko chinotora madziya, nzvimbo yakakomberedza ichisara yotonhora pane zvanga zviri pakutanga. [[category:chemishonga]] bkyq1jca0jk9jatzgqfc2o59qjhooe3 0 7619 44992 42466 2016-05-14T03:59:01Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Nhangande yeMushonga]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Nhangande yeMushonga]] bx3krqao2am1zf37u7xehq6xbp31fpr 0 7620 40893 37785 2015-07-18T00:51:37Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Sango]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Sango]] fyg9wquttlrxmdjawp8js1dqa6l19h8 0 7621 44993 42469 2016-05-14T03:59:06Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Nhangande yeMushonga]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Nhangande yeMushonga]] bx3krqao2am1zf37u7xehq6xbp31fpr 0 7622 45355 36365 2016-06-29T00:24:54Z 24.79.48.85 Redirected page to [[Nyere (Dzezvipenyu)]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Nyere_(Dzezvipenyu)|Nyere]] mvd4rks3g72jomubkrtmuux69vcpd3p 0 7623 91301 89205 2022-02-10T19:42:25Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Kufudza''' (herding animals; to shepherd) kana '''kulisa'''<ref>C.S Louw, (1915), ''A manual of the Chikaranga language'', peji 18., Bulawayo Philpott & Collins. Yakatariswa: 26 Nymavhuvhu 2021</ref> (ku[[Chikaranga]]) zvinoreva kuchengetedza zvipfuyo kana kuti mhuka dzepamusha panguva iyo dzinenge dziri kumafuro. Basa iri rine zvinangwa zvinosanganisira: kusvitsa zvipfuyo kunzvimbo dzine mafuro akanaka; kusvitsa mhuka kunonwirwa mvura; kudzivirira mhuka kuti dzisabiwa kana kukuvadzwa; kuchengetedza mhuka kuti dzisadya zvirimwa muminda. *Vamwe vatauri vanoti [[kurisa]], wacho anochengeta zvipfuyo achinzi [[murisi]] uye [[Murisi|mulisi]] kana [[mukumbudzi]]. Vatauri vechiManyika vanoti [[kuutsa]], wacho anobata basa iri onzi [[muutsi]]. *[[Mufudzi]] kana [[muchedzi]] (herdsman) zvinoreva munhu anochengetedza mombe, mbudzi kana [[hwayi]] kumafuro. *[[Kufudza|Kuchedza]] (to herd cattle). *[[Kafudzamombe]] kana [[fudzamombe]] (the tick bird, cattle egret) imhando yeshiri inoteveredza mombe inodya [[zvikwekwe]]. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Mautsahuku izita rinodudza kuti munhu ari kutaurwa murombo zvokuti anenge achatofudza huku. *Marisamhuru izita zvakare. ==Mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]]== *[[Swahili]] vanoti '''mlishi''' kana '''walishi''' (shepherd). [[Chidigo]] vanoti '''mrisa''' (herdsman) kureva mufudzi wezvipfuyo. *[[Kiikizu]] vanoti '''-riisha''' (1. feed; 2. herd animals). [[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''kubusa''' (1. to herd; to drive together). *Va[[Nyungwe]] vanoti '''makabusa''' kana '''amakabusa''' (shepherd/s) kureva [[muushi]]. [[Lunyoro]] vanoti '''omulisi''' (shepherd) kureva [[mufudzi]] wehwayi. == Mabviro eruzivo == [[category:Kurima]] dx3askvj8jbp1442xjls5n0ilakwke2 0 7624 88550 88549 2021-08-07T05:21:50Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chisumbanje]] inzvimbo iri mudunhu re[[Manicaland]]. Vamwe vatauri vanoti zita iri raitaurwa pamusoro pemunhu aipira nemhanje, akabva adanwa zita rokuti [[chisumambanje]]. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[Lunda]] vanoti '''chisi''' (country, region, land, district, village and its neighbourhood). [[Lenje]] vanoti nsi (land, region, ground underfoot) apa kurva pasi kana pavhu. *[[Mandinka]] vanoti suu kana suwo (n. home) kureva [[musha]]. Mamwe mazwi: suu dalaa (close to home). Suu koto (n. old home). [[Yao]] vanoti '''mbanje''', (a new garden). *[[Kemedzung]] vanoti chɛ (n. father) kureva [[baba]]. Mamwe mazwi: chɛsha (chief. Lit. father of the land). '''Chɛ su''' (n. owner) kureva [[mwene]]. *[[VaHanga]] vanoti su (own or possess). [[category:Zimbabwe]] cm9wi945i36tlkwvnrztjtmjecjn1ok 0 7625 84733 84732 2021-03-09T00:39:59Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Mutoko inzvimbo iri mu[[Zimbabwe]] necheku[[mabvazuva emaodzanyemba]]. Zita rokuti [[nyimo|mutoko]] rinonzi rinoreva [[nyimo]] kana kuti '''bambara nut''' ku[[English]]. == Mitauro yeBantu == *[[Basotho]] vanoti '''motoho''' (sour porridge made from sorghum), i[[bota]] re[[rukweza]]. [[Kinande]] vanoti '''eritoka''' (v. to succeed, to be able), kukunda pakuita chinhu. *[[VaKongo]] vanoti '''kitoko''' kana '''nkwa''' (fop, dandy - a man who is concerned with his clothes & appearance in an affected and excessive way). *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''litookho''' kana '''itokho''' (large town, the capital, seat of government; chief's village) kureva guta guru. *[[Lugwere]] vanoti '''mutooko''' (n. salt ash). [[Zigula]] vanoti '''budye''' (macho guy - big, muscular) murume muhombe ane mamhasuru. [[category:Zimbabwe]] hhexiexkpa4zrzeh51ywdx8m42de4qy 0 7626 36382 2014-02-25T03:36:50Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Maodzanyemba kwakadziva kuMabvazuva]] wikitext text/x-wiki #Redirect[[Maodzanyemba kwakadziva kuMabvazuva]] 7lv1tirkubpnq332yd7clgfxaa78wgj 0 7627 36383 2014-02-25T03:38:52Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Maodzanyemba kwakadziva kuMabvazuva]] wikitext text/x-wiki #Redirect[[Maodzanyemba kwakadziva kuMabvazuva]] 7lv1tirkubpnq332yd7clgfxaa78wgj 0 7628 36384 2014-02-25T03:42:10Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Hushavi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Hushavi]] qdk80kq6pt726e38qby79mliqwo7gas 0 7629 55561 37608 2018-02-16T23:54:45Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Hwedza, Zimbabwe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Hwedza, Zimbabwe]] cqe0eb07fe6hdzizhrbzdbbfykmjx2t 0 7630 36390 2014-02-25T04:30:31Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Masaisai]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Masaisai]] 07xjz2c6hz3xxfu15sx7sm4y1gclf74 14 7638 49326 48858 2017-01-10T08:20:28Z Cycn 6583 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Nyika mu Europe]] r34r5t7zy1a4bda69mm4cbdhd9ieiae 0 7639 48651 36405 2017-01-06T06:30:39Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Caselle-Landi-castello-vecchio.JPG|thumb|250px|right]] '''Caselle Landi''' [[guta]] ne[[Italy]], guta re[[Lombardy]]. [[Category:Lombardy]] jcgczx87ln6dc46ykq43nih7jh9928w 0 7650 54702 54568 2018-01-14T03:17:36Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Zvombo zveShomwe]] (Nuclear Weapons) imhando yebhomba rinoputika richishandisa [[rupinguro rweshomwe]] yehatomu, uku kungava kushanduka kwemutowo we[[kubanzuka kweshomwe]] (nuclear fission) yehatomu kana [[kunyenguka kweshomwe]] (nuclear fusion) yehatomu. Nokumwe kutaura tinokwanisa kuti zvombo zveusomo. [[Hondo yeZvombo zveShomwe]] yakarwiwa kamwe apo [[United States of America]] yakadonhedza zvombo zveshomwe pamaguta e[[Hiroshima]] ne[[Nagasaki]] kuJapan mugore 1945. Kubvira pakadhuurwa mabhomba kuHiroshima neNagasaki, zvombo zveshomwe zvadhuurwa panhambo dzinodarika zviuru zviviri (2,000) nechinangwa chokuwongorora mashandiro uye kuratidzira ezvombo izvi. Nyika dzine zvombo zveshomwe kana dziri dzinozivikanwa kuti dziri kuzvitsvaga inyika shomane. Nyika dzinozivikanwa kuti dzakadhuura zvombo zveshomwe dzinosanganisira: United States, Soviet Union (Russia ndiyo yakagamuchidzwa zvombo zveshomwe), United Kingdom, France, China, India, Pakistan, neNorth Korea. Kune kufungidzira kuti Israel ine zvombo zveshomwe asi iyo Israel yaibvume kuti ine zvombo izvi. South Africa yakambenge yagadzira zvombo zveshomwe, asi kunonzi panguva yakanga yofa [[hutongi hwerusaruraganda]] zvombo izvi zvakagurunurwa, mushure mokunge South Africa yagamuchira [[Chibvumirano Chekumisa Kutekeshera kweZvombo zveShomwe]]. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== Izwi rokuti ''nucleus'' rakabva pazwi re[[Latin]] rokuti ''nuc'' rinoreva ''little nut, kernel or core'' - apa kuchirehwa chikamu chenzungu chakapfava, chinodyiwa, chisiri mateko. Saka pano kuturikira ''kernel'' kuChiShona tinenge toti [[shomwe_(hatomu)|shomwe]] kana kuti [[usomo_(hatomu)|usomo]]. [[Shomwe]] kana kuti [[usomo]] zvinoreva mhodzi dzinowanikwa mukati memateko enzungu kana pakati pe[[tsongoro]] pamichero yakadai se[[hacha]] kana [[pfura]] - idzi dziri mhodzi dzakapfava uye dziine mafuta. ==Mhando dzezvombo zveshomwe== ==Zvombo zveBanzura Shomwe== Zvombo zveshomwe zvose zviriko zvinowana simba rekudhuuka kubva pa[[rubanzura shomwe]]. ==Zvombo zveRunyengutsa Shomwe== Imwe mhando yezvombo zveshomwe ndeizvo zvinoburitsa simba razvo kubva pa[[Runyengutsa Shomwe]]. [[category:Chemishonga]] [[category:Zvombo]] 9wzzebp79nf8ebq3kl3iniqvhgivn2d 0 7651 36568 36566 2014-03-16T02:17:14Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:nagasakibomb.jpg|thumb|[[Hohwa hwegore]] hwakakwira 11 km apo [[chombo cheshomwe]] chadonhedzwa kuNagasaki musi waAugust 9, 1945]] [[Hondo yeZvombo zveShomwe]] zvinoreva kurwa hondo inoshandiswa zvombo zveshomwe nechinangwa chekuparadza muvengi zvakanyanyisisa. [[Zvombo zveshomwe]] zvinoparadza nzvimbo yakakura munguva ndiki. Takatarisana ne[[nhoroondo]] yadzo hondo, parizvino kwakashandiswa zvombo zveshomwe zviviri, zvose zvakadonhedzerwa pamaguta eku[[Japan]] nemawuto e[[United States]] apo [[Hondo yePasirose yeChipiri]] yanga yosvika pakupera. Musi waAugust 6, 1945 bhomba rakasenga Uranium rakadhurwa ku[[Japan]] muguta re[[Hiroshima]]. Mushure memazuva matatu bhomba rakasenga Plutonium rakadhuurwa ku[[Japan]] zvakare muguta re[[Nagasaki]]. [[Zvombo zveshomwe]] zviviri izvi zvakauraya vanhu vanosvika chifo che 200,000 vakanga vakuvadzwa zvakaipisa nekudhuuka kwawo. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== Izwi rokuti ''nucleus'' rakabva pazwi re[[Latin]] rokuti ''nuc'' rinoreva ''little nut, kernel or core'' - apa kuchirehwa chikamu chenzungu chakapfava, chinodyiwa chisiri mateko. Saka pano kuturikira ''kernel'' kuChiShona tinenge toti [[shomwe_(hatomu)|shomwe]] kana kuti [[usomo_(hatomu)|usomo]]. [[Usomo]] kana kuti [[shomwe]] zvinoreva mhodzi dzinowanikwa mukati memateko enzungu kana pakati pe[[tsongoro]] pamichero yakadai se[[hacha]] kana [[pfura]] - idzi dziri mhodzi dzakapfava uye dziine mafuta. [[category:Zvombo]] tlr4ydpjugik8syzp6yx7qmdqn10kzu 0 7652 36431 2014-03-08T04:10:43Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Zvombo zveShomwe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Zvombo zveShomwe]] amit9cb1by1johwoecg6f8vwghh7m4t 0 7653 82231 45673 2020-12-13T04:35:51Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki Shomwe yehatomu (Atomic Nucleus) zvinoreva nzvimbo iri pakati pehatomu panova ndipo pane ma''Proton'' nema''Neutron''. [[Huremu]] hwose hwehatomu hunowanikwa pa[[shomwe_(hatomu)|shomwe]], chikamu chidiki chehuremu chiri [[gute_(rakakomberedza)|gute]] rema ''electron''. Shomwe yehatomu yakadumbunurwa kekutanga mugore 1911 na[[Ernest Rutherford]] achitsangangura zvakanga zvacherechedzwa mutsvakurudzo yakaitwa na[[Hans Geiger]] achishanda na[[Ernest Marsden]]. ==Kududzira Zita== Izwi rokuti ''nucleus'' rakabva pazwi re[[Latin]] rokuti ''nuc'' rinoreva ''little nut, kernel or core'' - apa kuchirehwa chikamu chenzungu chakapfava, chinodyiwa chisiri mateko. Saka pano kuturikira ''kernel'' kuChiShona tinenge toti [[shomwe]] kana kuti [[usomo]]. [[Usomo]] kana kuti [[shomwe]] zvinoreva mhodzi dzinowanikwa mukati memateko enzungu kana pakati pe[[tsongoro]] pamichero yakadai se[[hacha]] kana [[pfura]] - idzi dziri mhodzi dzakapfava uye dziine mafuta. '''Atom''' riri kunyorwa kuChiShona richinzi [[hatomu]] kuitira kurerutsa kunyora pahumwe zvose nehuwandu uye kunzvenga kunyora ana '''aa''' vakateedzana vangatadzisa kuverengeka kuri nyore. Kuverenga panoti '''hatomu''' kunenge nyore pane kuti maatomu. Saka '''two Atoms''' dzinenge dzonzi hatomu mbiri rimwe richinzi hatomu rimwe. Zvose zvinowanikwa pashomwe zvinenge zvonzi [[ushomwe]] - ''nucleons''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Mazwi ari pasi aya zvichida angabatsira kuturikira chinonzi '''atom'''. *[[Xilenge]] vanoti '''kuava''' (v. to separate a portion). Mamwe mazwi: '''kuavalaka''' (to be scattered). *Xilenge vanoti '''kuavalasa''' (to scatter). Mamwe mazwi: '''kuavana''' (to be separate; set apart from). '''Ciavanyiso''' (a portion). [[category:Chemishonga]] miet7ixltstq71vxraz1qo6uk03k93j 0 7654 36447 2014-03-08T16:26:44Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Shomwe yehatomu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Shomwe yehatomu]] 8hsinx09tid1tcfrflleddrjd3h52xk 0 7655 36448 2014-03-08T16:27:35Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Shomwe yehatomu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Shomwe yehatomu]] 8hsinx09tid1tcfrflleddrjd3h52xk 0 7656 36456 2014-03-08T18:08:55Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Grace Mugabe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Grace Mugabe]] 07176yb053gc7xtt17tuut1fpzw6yqq 0 7657 36458 2014-03-08T18:48:01Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Sango]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Sango]] s39cxifkm1fr3wu2j6hi5y11giap6rg 0 7658 36462 2014-03-08T18:51:06Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Sango]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Sango]] s39cxifkm1fr3wu2j6hi5y11giap6rg 0 7659 36466 36465 2014-03-08T21:09:48Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Kurudzura (cause to return) zvinoreva kukonzera chinhu kana munhu kuti chidzoke apo chambenge chiri. Iri shoko ringagona kushanda pakuturikira '''recyling'''. [[category:dzidzo]] lvab056xfje09u3xd5911rk7uls0bj6 0 7660 59833 45725 2018-08-28T18:55:35Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Kunaya kweMvura]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kunaya kweMvura]] eok05ekuebem5jwdx1yexcw8mb2pcor 0 7661 59834 45726 2018-08-28T18:55:45Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Kunaya kweMvura]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kunaya kweMvura]] eok05ekuebem5jwdx1yexcw8mb2pcor 0 7662 77545 73581 2020-08-24T16:55:37Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Izwi rokuti [[Rundaza_(mutsetse)|Rundaza]] (rank formation in English) rinoreva mutsetse wevanhu vakamira vakaererana [[mapendekete]] vakatarisa divi rimwe pasina akatarisa [[gotsi]] roumwe. Paya panoti mukuru we[[mawuto]] anofamba achitarisa mawuto ake, masoja acho vanenge vakaita rundaza vakamira vakatarisa divi rimwe. Rundaza rwakasiyana nemudungwe pakuti [[mudungwe]] vanhu vanomira mumwe shure kwemumwe. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Vavhimi vanofamba vaka[[ndandira]] - Hunters walk line abreast. *[[Ndandisa]] masoja - Make the soldiers dress their ranks. *[[Runda_(kurunda)|Runda]] (procession) rinokwanisa kureva mudungwe wegungano revanhu vari kucherechedza zveChitendero. Shoko rokuti [[kurunda]] rinoreva kuronga zvinhu zvakaita mutsetse panzvimbo - arrange in line. Vamwe vatauri vanoti [[kundanda]] kana kuti [[kundandisa]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Baila]] vanoti '''ku bambanya''' (to place side by side). *[[VaTonga|Tonga]] vanoti '''lundika''' (gather up, heap up). *[[VaUmbundu]] vanoti '''lundika''' (v.a. amass, gather up, heap up). *[[VaKagulu]] vanoti '''ku-lunda''' (to hoard, collect, gather, assemble). Mamwe mazwi: '''chilundo''' (n. Assembly). [[Category:Pimanyika]] [[Category:tsika]] e0az9hijugx5il9hkjewsmnhju9syoa 0 7663 48192 45727 2016-11-15T01:21:16Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Nangazira reChiedza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Nangazira reChiedza]] 0t43vrx8ehzyhi7d2i5isoe3in3eo63 0 7664 48191 45728 2016-11-15T01:21:11Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Nangazira reChiedza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Nangazira reChiedza]] 0t43vrx8ehzyhi7d2i5isoe3in3eo63 0 7665 59026 53519 2018-08-13T21:01:36Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Rupambano rweChiedza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Rupambano rweChiedza]] 2bw3622yrzoiuu6au9krieh88qq0ahp 0 7666 59022 53508 2018-08-13T21:00:56Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Rupambano rweChiedza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Rupambano rweChiedza]] 2bw3622yrzoiuu6au9krieh88qq0ahp 0 7668 59027 53520 2018-08-13T21:01:46Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Rupambano rweChiedza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Rupambano rweChiedza]] 2bw3622yrzoiuu6au9krieh88qq0ahp 0 7669 59024 53517 2018-08-13T21:01:16Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Rupambano rweChiedza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Rupambano rweChiedza]] 2bw3622yrzoiuu6au9krieh88qq0ahp 0 7670 59021 53407 2018-08-13T21:00:46Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Rupambano rweChiedza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Rupambano rweChiedza]] 2bw3622yrzoiuu6au9krieh88qq0ahp 0 7671 59025 53518 2018-08-13T21:01:26Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Rupambano rweChiedza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Rupambano rweChiedza]] 2bw3622yrzoiuu6au9krieh88qq0ahp 0 7672 59023 53509 2018-08-13T21:01:06Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Rupambano rweChiedza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Rupambano rweChiedza]] 2bw3622yrzoiuu6au9krieh88qq0ahp 0 7673 36529 2014-03-13T00:37:52Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Chamhembe kwakadziva kuMadokero]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Chamhembe kwakadziva kuMadokero]] 32tgr1ey3z9swg03f678wxi3jej3ri1 0 7674 55273 36530 2018-02-07T08:40:39Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Mabvazuva kweChamhembe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mabvazuva kweChamhembe]] pcdp6u3y8lmr27bjshalo56zxjraw0l 0 7675 36592 36533 2014-03-18T02:08:58Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Dunhu reNyanza Huru dzeAfrica]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Dunhu reNyanza Huru dzeAfrica]] 04nkdmsefw0iozxf8ernpncyp8qkstm 0 7676 36543 36539 2014-03-13T08:23:27Z Xqbot 580 Robot: Fixing double redirect to [[Nharaunda]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Nharaunda]] bz7jttvpc4ymxkzgjxobxnjsxwzys1l 0 7677 36542 2014-03-13T02:29:50Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Rukukwe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Rukukwe]] tdcko67397q4616pke2eft7tf0dnrdz 0 7679 67497 67493 2019-07-28T15:17:10Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti [[mbambo]] (peg or instrument used to fix in place) rinotaura chombo chinoshandiswa kukomera chimwe chiro panzvimbo kuti icho chepiri chisatsukunyuka kana kufamba kubva ipapo pachakakomerwa kana kutsvetwa. Mukutaura kwamazuva ose [[mbambo]] ingava [[hoko]] kana [[chipikiri]] chakakomerwa pasi kuti [[tende]] risazungunuka kana kuwa. Varwi vakaenda ku[[Hondo yeChimurenga yeChipiri]] nechinangwa chokubvisa [[mbambo]] dzehutongi wehudzvanyiriri hwehurumende ya[[Ian Smith]] - apa mbambo zvinotaura urongwa hwose hwakanga hwakaitwa nevachena nechinangwa chokudzvanyirira vatema. Mbambo dzehudzvanyiriri dzaisanganisira mitemo yenguva iyoyo; kugarisa vatema kwavo voga; kubhara vashandi veChichena mari yakadarika yeVatema; kugariswa kwevatema kunzvimbo dzinevhu risina kunaka nezvimwewo. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *[[Kunenera_(chipikiri)|Kunenera]] [[chipikiri]] (to nail) zvinoreva kurovera chipikiri. ==Mazwi eBantu== *Vanotaura [[Lunyoro]] '''rubambo''' (a wooden peg used for stretching a skin) - zvichida vachireva [[mbambo]]. *Va[[Luwanga]] vanoti '''eshibambo''' (peg; stake, to which an animal may be tied). *[[VaNyoro]] vanoti '''bambula''' (to stretch a hide on the ground with pegs to dry it). [[category:dzidzo]] jgtc1x2nzce6m9nhylrz7yz0a4vmxxe 0 7680 70941 45294 2020-02-26T03:02:38Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti [[chisimbwa]] (allergy) rinoreva kusagona kugara nehutano hwakanaka kana paine chimwe chinhu panzvimbo paugere chingadai semhando yemaruva, kana tupukanana. Vamwe vanhu vanoti vane [[chisimbwa]] cheshinda inorukwa majuzi inosakisa kuti vaite [[munyaviri]]. [[Barachisimbwa]] (allergen) apa kureva chacho chiri kukonzeresa chisimbwa. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaWabo]] vanoti '''nyangara-nyangara''' (goose-bumps). [[category:hurapi]] 4sj5jvud1qmynz47j3asks9yldb64lw 0 7681 51597 51596 2017-08-14T00:53:54Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Muti|Nhavani]] (branch of a tree). [[Nhavani_(pimanyika)|Nhavani]] (dendrites). {{Kujekesa}} 3i5pssv58biy07bq7jgw6e6ul1tb66q 0 7682 89283 36559 2021-08-30T03:38:38Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Dendrites (PSF).png|thumb]] Shoko rokuti '''nhavani''' (ku [[Chingezi]]: dendrites) riri kushandiswa pano kuturikira chiumbwa chine chimiro chinenge bazi remuti chinowanikwa muzvidzidzo zvakasiyana zvinosanganisira [[hurapi]] uye kunyautswa kwesimbi. Pamuviri pemunhu, aya anonzi ''nerves'' ku[[Chingezi]] ane [[nhavani_(pimanyika)|nhavani]] kumucheto kwayo - apa kureva kuti anoita mhaswa dzinotambarara semapazi emuti. Pakuongorora kupora kunoita simbi mushure mokunge yanyungudika yozogwamba zvakaonekwa kuti tsanga dze[[hatomu]] dzinokura dziine chimiro chinenge mapazi emuti zvakare - zviumbwa izvi zvinonzi ''dendrites'' ku[[Chingezi]] ndizvo zviri kuturikirwa senhavani pano. Shoko rokuti nhavani rinoreva mapazi angava emuti kana ruva. == Mamwe mapeji ekutarisa == * [[Huropi]] * [[Chemishonga]] * [[Ruambamhenyu]] [[category:pimanyika]] [[category:hurapi]] kpt5sjo8u64v6de2py602u6pyyeg9ez 0 7683 36743 36560 2014-03-22T21:04:04Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti [[shwashwa]] (cartilage) rinoreva nhengo inowanikwa panobatana mapfupa maviri kanzhinji ine ruvara ruchena, isina hukukutu hwemapfupa asi zvakare isina kupfava senyama. Shwashwa rinobandika zviri nyore pane bvupa uye rinomedzeka zviri nyore. Nhengo iyi inobatsira kuti panofamba mapfupa atsvedzane zviri nyore pasina kukuzvuka kana [[kukuruunda]]. [[category:hurapi]] [[category:chezvipenyu]] 2cjg4qlgsnnh9q7o51tgw19urtcg5q1 0 7684 36561 2014-03-15T23:44:10Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Shoko rokuti [[madzitateguru]] (forefathers, ancestors) rinoreva avo vakatitangira vari vabereki munhoroondo yemhuri dzedu. Shoko rokuti [[chitate_(madzibaba)|chitate]] rinota..." wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti [[madzitateguru]] (forefathers, ancestors) rinoreva avo vakatitangira vari vabereki munhoroondo yemhuri dzedu. Shoko rokuti [[chitate_(madzibaba)|chitate]] rinotaura pamusoro penhoroondo yemhuri ichitevedza varume vemhuri iyi - tichitevedza murangariro iwoyu madzitateguru vanenge vari vanhurume vakabereka vana munhoroondo yemhuri. Kudivi remadzimai avo vakaenda mberi kwedu vakazvara dzimhuri vanenge avri madzimbuya. [[category:tsika]] dwaryd7vjovcxk9htnrngrsuwbbcile 0 7685 92666 78414 2022-03-18T07:39:49Z 41.175.70.50 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chiweshe]] maruwa ari mu[[dunhu reMashonaland Central]] pedyo ne[[Glendale]]. Chiweshe iri mu district rinonzi Mazowe rinobva ku divi re Harare kusvika kudivi re Muzarabani, Centenary. Nzvimbo dzine mukurumbira muChiweshe dzinosanganisira: [[Gweshe]]; [[Nyachuru]]; [[Kanyemba]]; [[Bell Rock]]; [[Mupandenyama]] [[Shopo]]; [[Shutu]]; [[Nzvimbo]]; [[Kanhukamwe]]; Jaji; Nyakudya; [[Bare]]; [[Mukodzongi]]; Muchirikuenda, [[Gwingwizha]], [[Gwangava]], [[Musarara]], [[Rosa]], Mukunyadzi, Chinehasha, Gunguhwe, Madombwe, Rwere, Chaona inova yekupedzisira.Chiweshe ine mugwagwa mukuru wetara unodimbura nemo uchibva pa Glendale uchienda ku Centenary wakareba ma km angaite 90. Chiweshe yave pasi pe kanzuru inonzi Mazowe Rural District Council. Yaimbonzi Chiweshe asi yakazobatanidzwa nedzimwe sekuti maruva Ava kunyangwe varungu vasati vauya aive akaita sezvaava parizvino. Saka pakuti titi Chiweshe takuti Mazowe District. Nzvimbo iyi ine madzishe matatu Chief Chiweshe, Chief Negomo anotungamirira kubvira divi re Harare kusvika pa Nzvimbo kwozoti Chief Makope anotungamirira kubvira pa Nzvimbo kusvika ku Chaona. Chiweshe yakakombwa nemapurazi anorimwa zvikuru uye iyo Chiweshe inorimwa zvikuru. Mvura inonaya zvine mwero wakanaka kashoma kuti kwakashaikwa mvura vanhu havakohwe. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''kusalala''' kana '''makola''' (flatness). *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''osalala''' (a flat). *Mururimi rwe[[Lenje]] kune izwi rinoti '''chiweshi''' (knife). *[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''chishutu''' (a kind of [[leso]] - colourful printed cloths containing a proverb or saying, worn by women over other clothes). [[category:Zimbabwe]] 8wx601z3d9ugdlnmnskpmwlhs1crdwu 0 7686 36567 2014-03-16T02:16:42Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Zvombo zveShomwe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Zvombo zveShomwe]] amit9cb1by1johwoecg6f8vwghh7m4t 0 7687 54581 37681 2018-01-09T03:31:43Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Rupinguro rweMishonga]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Rupinguro rweMishonga]] 3zdxorbs1mfix2oex3bvdw24nc0zmlk 0 7688 36588 2014-03-18T01:22:21Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Maodzanyemba kwakadziva kuMabvazuva]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Maodzanyemba kwakadziva kuMabvazuva]] 6e86f3p6el044agveq2hwvh5ptkv3je 0 7689 36593 2014-03-18T02:09:23Z 24.78.65.130 Created page with "[[Dunhu reNyanza Huru dzeAfrica]] (African Great Lakes Region) idunhu riri murumana rwunobva pakati kuenda ku[[mabvazuva]] kwe[[Africa]]. Dunhu iri ndiro rine [[nyanza]] dzino..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Dunhu reNyanza Huru dzeAfrica]] (African Great Lakes Region) idunhu riri murumana rwunobva pakati kuenda ku[[mabvazuva]] kwe[[Africa]]. Dunhu iri ndiro rine [[nyanza]] dzinoti [[Nyanza Victoria]] ne[[Nyanza Tanganyika]]. [[category:Africa]] [[category:Taranyika]] jhls9s15fqssfew968xqh4lmw0kql04 0 7691 90574 83193 2021-12-25T15:05:15Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Радуга над вулканическими конусами.jpg|right|frameless|284x284px]] '''Murarabungu''' ([[Chingezi]]: rainbow) kana '''Muraraungu''' [[rundaza rwechiedza chinooneka]] rwunotaridzika mudenga zvichikonzerwa ne[[rutsaudzo rwechiedza]] pamwe ne[[bambura chiedza]] zvichiitika panosangana chiedza chezuva nemadonhwe emvura ari mumhepo. Murarabungu unoonekwa une shepi ye[[uta]] kana [[mhetwa]] uine mitsetse yeruvara rwakawanda. Murarabungu uchinge wakonzerwa nechiedza chezuva unoonekwa uri muchikamu chedenga chakatarisana nekune zuva. Vamwe vatauri vanoti [[chongwe]], [[muchekawaramba]] kana [[mutsiwemvura]]. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *... kwaiyapozve [[utahwadande]] hwechitendenedza chigaro choumambo, hwairingirika hwakadai ngebuwe reemeraridhi: A [[rainbow]] that shone like an emerald encircled the throne. (Revelation 4:3 [[Bhaibheri reChiNdau]]). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaBemba]] vanoti '''mutantamfula''' (rainbow) kureva [[murarabungu]].[[VaGanda]] vanoti '''musoke''' (rainbow). *[[Luhya]] vanoti '''oluchera''' (rainbow) kureva [[murarabungu]]. [[VaWanga]] vanoti '''olulindi''' (rainbow) kureva [[murarabungu]]. *[[Kinande]] vanoti '''ekihara''' (rainbow) kureva [[murarabungu]]. [[Kikongo]] vanoti '''nkiama''' (rainbow) kureva [[murarabungu]]. [[category:Taranyika]] js6a7diizuf441pc386h868jv9a3cha 0 7692 36596 2014-03-19T03:39:49Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Murarabungu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Murarabungu]] sbb2rnk7vs0ajf3mb3p6om64mhcx9qk 0 7693 53404 53392 2017-12-17T20:26:59Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Changed redirect target from [[Rupambuko rwechiedza]] to [[Rupambuko rweChiedza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Rupambuko rweChiedza]] dvolqtj2xxm1h44tng0nhzs58n9uiyb 0 7694 82992 82989 2020-12-27T15:19:23Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Mudungwe|Chirundu]] (a line-up; a queue). *[[Chitsuwa|Chirundu]] (Island) zvinoreva [[chitsuwa]] ku[[ChiNdau]].. *[[Chirundu, Zimbabwe]] *[[Mandundu eMakomo|Chirundu]] (n. Mountain range; sierra). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''lilundu''', malundu kana '''lundu''' (wild uncultivated country, open forest, wilderness) vachireva nyika isina kurimwa kana [[sango]]. *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''idundu''' kana '''malundu''' pakuwanda (n. a hill) vachireva [[chikomo]]. *[[VaBemba]] vanoti '''lundumalika''' (elevate). [[VaFwe]] vanoti '''rundu''' (n. mountain). *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''mulundu''' (n. mountain; a mountain range) kureva [[gomo]]. {{Kujekesa}} 2zlahdk7c02xl3ur5y0fhapwyu3xp83 0 7695 82686 71721 2020-12-23T14:51:33Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Gutu]] maruwa ari mudunhu re[[Masvingo]]. Zita rokuti Gutu izita raShe wenzvimbo iyi - vamwe vatauri vanoti zita iri rakanga richinzi guta apa kuchireverwa [[guta remiseve]] (sheath full of arrows) raaigara naro Ishe uyu. ==Mazwi eBantu== *[[VaKongo]] vanoti '''kutu''' (n. Scabbard; sheath) kureva [[chihara]]. [[Barotse]] vanoti '''mukutu''' (sheath, holster) kureva [[chihara]]. *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''-kuta''' (v. to tie) kureva [[kusunga]]. Mazwi anotodzera: '''hutu''' (n. bag). *[[Sukuma]] vanoti '''gutu''' (n. ear) kureva [[nzeve]]. [[Kikongo]] ne[[Chewa]] vanoti '''kutu''' (n. ear) kureva [[nzeve]]. *Va[[Nyungwe]] vanoti '''khutu''' kana '''makutu''' (n. ear) kureva [[nzeve]]. [[Category:Zimbabwe]] 03ndlmq0xtei3zjsxl2zrw2b7clueaw 0 7697 36653 36618 2014-03-20T12:49:04Z Xqbot 580 Robot: Fixing double redirect to [[Nyika yakakomberedzwa nematunhu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Nyika yakakomberedzwa nematunhu]] nz3n9whgy6ws7bfu005ladz12x31vvv 0 7698 36654 36612 2014-03-20T12:49:10Z Xqbot 580 Robot: Fixing double redirect to [[Nyika yakakomberedzwa nematunhu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Nyika yakakomberedzwa nematunhu]] nz3n9whgy6ws7bfu005ladz12x31vvv 0 7699 36655 36616 2014-03-20T12:49:14Z Xqbot 580 Robot: Fixing double redirect to [[Nyika yakakomberedzwa nematunhu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Nyika yakakomberedzwa nematunhu]] nz3n9whgy6ws7bfu005ladz12x31vvv 0 7700 36624 36619 2014-03-20T03:48:02Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Nyika yakakomberedzwa nematunhu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Nyika yakakomberedzwa nematunhu]] mbxwtarv2fcr6de7p3ejaz105q9tfod 0 7701 36656 36622 2014-03-20T12:49:19Z Xqbot 580 Robot: Fixing double redirect to [[Nyika yakakomberedzwa nematunhu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Nyika yakakomberedzwa nematunhu]] nz3n9whgy6ws7bfu005ladz12x31vvv 0 7702 91536 52682 2022-02-19T20:47:17Z Amherst99 4274 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Landlocked countries.svg|350px|thumb|right|Nyika yakakomberedzwa nematunhu]] Mashoko ekuti [[nyika yakakomberedzwa nematunhu]] (landlocked country) inoreva nyika isina muganhu ne[[gungwa]] iri nyika yakavharirwa nedzimwe nyika kumativi ose isina paino ganhurana negungwa. Somuenzaniso nyika dzinoti: [[Zimbabwe]]; [[Zambia_(nyika)|Zambia]]; [[Malawi]]; [[Lesotho]] ne[[Rwanda]] inyika dzakakomberedzwa nematunhu dzisina kuganhurana negungwa. Asi nyika dzinoti: [[South Africa]], [[Namibia]], [[Mozambique]], [[Angola]] dzinoganhurana negungwa saka hadziziri [[nyika dzakakomberedzwa nematunhu]]. Nyika isina kuganhurana negungwa inenge isina mukova unosvikira zvikepe zvinofamba negungwa. Nhumbi zhinji dzinorema dzinofambiswa nezvikepe zvoreva kuti nyika iyi inenge yotobhadhara dzimwe dzakaganhurana negungwa kuti ifambise nhumbi dzinosengwa nezvikepe. [[Category:Taranyika]] gt92yk8jgplmq16d3b1ppa795xbvm3m 0 7703 36626 2014-03-20T03:51:31Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Nyika yakakomberedzwa nematunhu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Nyika yakakomberedzwa nematunhu]] mbxwtarv2fcr6de7p3ejaz105q9tfod 0 7704 36631 2014-03-20T03:57:51Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Nyika yakakomberedzwa nematunhu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[nyika yakakomberedzwa nematunhu]] brk8g8rxakmnr1p3awk5hy1kgjnpx0j 0 7705 36647 2014-03-20T04:39:44Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Maodzanyemba kwakadziva kuMadokero]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Maodzanyemba kwakadziva kuMadokero]] jwaea8n2pkxa9b4k96kojb3roub52xx 0 7706 55210 55168 2018-02-03T19:49:47Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Changed redirect target from [[Dunhu reMudondazuva]] to [[Dunhu reMadondazuva]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Dunhu reMadondazuva]] ono2ngrhbatrmo20vc2bo2jrptzpu9l 0 7707 55269 36658 2018-02-07T08:40:19Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Dunhu reMadondazuva]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Dunhu reMadondazuva]] lqixe5obph6zm7pdblfpapz7bel0knv 0 7708 55266 36659 2018-02-07T08:40:04Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Dunhu reMadondazuva]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Dunhu reMadondazuva]] lqixe5obph6zm7pdblfpapz7bel0knv 0 7709 81597 36664 2020-11-14T04:14:58Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti [[kupatira]] (constipated) rinotaura apo munhu anenge achitadza kubuditsa [[dhodhi]] nezvikonzero zvehurwere. Apa [[chipatiso]] chinenge chava chinhu chinotadzisa munhu kubuditsa tsvina zviri nyore. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Kinande]] vanoti '''erihatira''' (v. stalled, stuck; wedged, get bogged down). *Kinande vanoti '''erihatirya''' (v. block, to bog down). *Kinande vanoti '''olóndo mólwahatıry' omútoka''' (v. the mud got the car stuck). [[category:hurapi]] l58ervov3ctrszbzsivsp3e1fatakoh 0 7710 36665 2014-03-22T03:25:20Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Kupatira]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[kupatira]] s7q3igsxqw2cqfxojbaut2gvivpeplk 0 7711 72370 70447 2020-04-04T23:57:30Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kupembedza]] (acquit, absolve, to clear from a charge of guilt or fault; free from blame) kana kuti [[kuchenura_(mhosva)|kuchenura]] zvinoreva kududza pachena kuti munhu anga ari kutongwa haana [[mhosva]]. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Ringira, ndapa mukoma wako zvigurwa zvesirivha gumi remazana, kuonisa kuti [[wapembedzwa]], auna ndaa, pamberi pomunhu weshe iwewe waruramiswa. I am giving your brother a thousand shekelsof silver. This is [[to cover the offense against]] you before all who are with you; you are completely vindicated. (Genesis 20:16 [[Bhaibheri reChiNdau]]). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaKongo]] vanoti '''pemba''' (being white or get white) kureva [[kuchena]]. *VaKongo vanoti '''pembesa''', '''pemboka''' kana '''pembuka''' (to bleach, make white or whiten, become white) kureva [[kuita chena]]. *[[VaKongo]] vanoti '''wampembe''' (that is white, that is light) kureva [[chichena]]. *[[VaHerero]] vanoti '''pembaesa''' (bleach, make white, make to shine) vachireva kuita chena. *Vatauri ve[[Chewa]] vanoti '''pembedza''' (honour; worship; adore). *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''pembesya''' (to appease) - zvichida ndizvo zvimwe ne[[kupembedza]]. [[category:Matare emhosva]] 0h3yo4ihnmpv3mni8t40iy08xtq2quj 0 7712 36669 2014-03-22T03:49:22Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kupembedza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kupembedza]] 3dyqh2dbf9hl5a3u2nyrch62arkfo1g 0 7713 64738 41793 2019-06-10T03:43:39Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti [[kupfururira]] (alienate) rinoreva kukonzera kuti munhu asadiwa, asvorwe kana kusavimbwa naye kubudikidza nokutaura mashoko akaipa anhomhura kana kuzvidza munhu. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Mupfururi izita remhuri. *[[Mupfurudzi]] izita re[[maruwa]] ari kunyika yaShe Mutumba ku[[Madziva]]. [[category:Matare emhosva]] rl0zobsectypl21ph95rwtjks0xwxxf 0 7714 82002 74250 2020-11-28T05:34:07Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Kupikisa (challenge) zvinoreva [[kupokana]] nemunhu kana nemashoko anenge ataurwa uchiti haasi idi kana kuti zvarehwa hazvikwanisike. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *Kutipitira (Challenge - noun) *Rusorera (Challenge - noun) ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''phikisa''' (Dispute, contradict; debate upon) vachireva [[kupikisa]]. Mamwe mazwi '''umphiki''' (One who denies, contradicts). *MaZulu vanoti '''phikisa''' (Cause to wrangle; cause or help to deny) vachireva [[kupikisa]]. Mamwe mazwi '''impikisano''' (Competition, rivalry, race, bone of contention, disputation). *MaZulu vanoti '''phikisana''' (Contest with, dispute with, compete with, vie with one another) kureva [[kupikisana]]. [[VaTsonga]] vanoti '''mpikisano''' (n. competition). *MaZulu vanoti '''imphiko''' kana '''izimphiko''' (Denial, contradiction; argument) vachireva [[rupikiso]]. [[category:dzidzo]] kv9udklz58ljbsotzvq404ioyem1h30 0 7715 71413 71412 2020-03-21T02:49:01Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Kupokana (contradict, oppose, argue, doubt, deny, object) zvinoreva kutaura zvimwe zvisingawirirane nezvataurwa kana zvarehwa nemumwe mutauri. *[[Kupokanisa]] (argue, discuss). *Ndinopokana nezvabva kutaurwa nemunyori. *[[Kunyunyuta]] (to doubt) zvichireva [[kutsutsumwa]] kana [[kururumwa]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Vatauri ve[[Kizigua]] vanoti '''kupinga''' (to contradict) kudanana [[kunyanyayidza]]. *Vatauri ve[[Kizigua]] vanoti '''kupingana''' (to contradict each other) kudanana [[kupokanana]]. *[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''kululuma''' (v. grouch, grumble, growl, mutter). [[category:Matare emhosva]] c2ecuv5qjymsy83ebcj4q6avdem7i9m 0 7716 36676 2014-03-22T04:04:42Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Ruomba]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Ruomba]] 5842rmcw9fswrj0i9kgwl8b4u3daoib 0 7717 86867 75429 2021-06-22T19:22:42Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Rukave]] (contentiousness; controversial) zvinoreva nhaurwa kana [[musoro wenyaya]] unokonzera vanhu [[kupokana]], [[kupikisana]] mugumo wacho uchiramba uri wokusawirirana kuti chokwadi kana chakanaka ndechipi. Vamwe vatauri vangati [[makakatanwa]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaTiriki]] vanoti '''vusolo''' (strife, quarreling, war) vachireva bopoto kana hondo. [[category:Matare emhosva]] [[category:dzidzo]] rf6uq1yzfu51edfhxmdi0l5u32movco 0 7718 36679 2014-03-22T04:23:50Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Rukave]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Rukave]] l62mp4tb8yzjndw21m5dhc960h4ne5q 0 7719 47854 47853 2016-11-05T14:08:19Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:FrequencyAnimation.gif|thumb|right|120px|Mwenje mitatu, [[rudido]] rwunokwira kubva pamwenje uri pamusoro kuenda kune uri pasi. f anomirira [[rudido]] rwuchipimwa nema [[hertz]] (Hz), kureva dendera pa sekondi. T anomirira [[nhambo]] ichipimwa nema sekondi (s), kureva nhamba yema sekondi pa dendera rimwe.]] Muchidzidzo [[fundoyetsimba]], '''rudido''' (Frequency) - iri izwi rinotaura huwandu hwechiitiko chinodzokorora, kuti chiri kuitika kangani kuchiverengwa pachiyero chenguva. [[Rudido]] rwunopimwa nechiyero chinonzi Hertz unove mupimo unoreva kuti chiitiko chiri kuitika kamwe paSekondi imwe. Chititiko chinoverengwa chichitangira nokuperera panzvimbo imwe kureva kuti kana chapera kuitika panenge pave nokudzokera panzvimbo pavambwa kuverengwa. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Magetsi emu[[Zimbabwe]] ane '''rudido''' rwe 60 hertz. *Ruwoko rwunotaridza ma'''sekondi''' pachiringazuva rwune '''rudido''' rwe 60 pamineti [[hour]] imwe. *Injini yemotokari ine '''rudido''' hwunodarika 2000 dendera pamineti. [[Image:Sine waves different frequencies.svg|thumb|left|360px|[[Masaisai]] ane [[rudido]] rwakasiyana; ari kuzasi ane rudido rukuru kudarika ari kumusoro. Akiso iri pamusandarara inotaridza nguva.]] ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *[[Kudidirika]] (Go somewhere frequently; 2. Go frequently). Ndakadidirika kutsime: I went to the well several times. *Ukarambo'''dida''' kuhwahwa, mukadzi wako achashaya chouviri: if you continually frequent the beer hall, your wife will lack the necessaries of life. {{Fundoyetsimba}} [[category:fundoyetsimba]] g88ek64k0g2hbqwyq6owuzu059ebfvv 0 7720 36684 2014-03-22T04:37:08Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Bakwa zvinoreva kuunganidzwa kwehuni dzingava dzakaunganidzwa pamba, pamuti, kana pa[[ruware]] padzinochengetwa. Vamwe vatauri [[chowe]]. [[category:tsika]]" wikitext text/x-wiki Bakwa zvinoreva kuunganidzwa kwehuni dzingava dzakaunganidzwa pamba, pamuti, kana pa[[ruware]] padzinochengetwa. Vamwe vatauri [[chowe]]. [[category:tsika]] neg6g58xl7q4j07k02ttylwe46xx6h9 0 7721 88022 82377 2021-07-24T14:56:59Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti [[kunyera]] (to plan with cleverness or ingenuity; devise) rinoreva kuronga zvine hungwaru. *[[Mano]] kana [[zano]] (plans). Ane mano, kana kuti ane mazano. *[[Kutanda Mano]] (To Plan). *[[Manomano]] (lies). ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[Xilenge]] vanoti '''vunyela''' (the habit of shifting one's work on to another). *[[Gaam]] vanoti nyel (know, knowing, knowledgeable) kureva [[kuziva]]. [[category:Matare emhosva]] otc4ah8ijyxxqpmni4g5bwttqbn9k4p 0 7722 91340 73975 2022-02-12T14:23:45Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti [[kupingura]] (interjecting to correct) zvinoreva kupindira pane zvataurwa munhaurwa nechinangwa kugadziridza mashoko uchiruramisa kuti chokwadi chaicho chibude pachena. *[[Kupindura|Kupingura]] (to answer) zvichireva [[kupindura]]. *[[Mipinguro]] ndiyo [[mhinduro]] (answer). ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *''Psalm 118:21'', Ndinokubonga, ngokuti iwewe [[wakandipingura]], ukaita muponesi wangu: I will praise you, for you have answered me, and have become my salvation. *Mambo Mwari '''ngaakupingure''' ngezuva rokutambudzika: May the Lord [[answer]] you when you are in distress. (''Psalm 118:21'', [[Bhaibheri reChiNdau]]). *Mambo Mwari ngaauraye kubva kumatende aJacob munhu wese anoita izvi, [[mupupuri]] wese nokuti [[mupinguri]], nouwo unopa munikero kuna Mambo Mwari wehondo: May the Lord cut off from the tents of Jacob anyone who does this — any to '''witness or answer''', or to bring an offering to the Lord of hosts. (Malachi 2:12, [[Bhaibheri reChiNdau]]). ==Tsika== *[[Mapingure]] izita remhuri ringadaro richireva kuti muridzi wezita aiva netsika yokupindira munyaya nechinangwa chekugadzirisa zvataurwa kuti zvisvike pachokwadi, pamazvirokwazvo. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Umbundu]] vanoti '''pinga''' (v. ask) kureva [[kubvunza]]. VaMambwe vanoti '''kapingula''' (adviser, assessor, interpreter, jury in court, sort of lawyer). *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''kupingula''' (1. to give advice to a person concerning a lawsuit; 2. to pass judgement on, to condemn). *VaMambwe vanoti '''upingululo''' (the breaking of a judgement or verdict; the reasons given for doing so). Mamwe Mazwi: '''upinguzi''' (a judgement, verdict). *[[VaBemba]] vanoti '''pingula''' (decide). Mamwe mazwi: '''ubipingulo''' (decision). Mamwe Mazwi: '''bipingushi''' (judgement) kureva mutongo. [[category:dzidzo]] [[category:Matare emhosva]] je4ku6uz8yt5vfbwwqq83k4hilmnfvb 0 7723 75568 75564 2020-06-16T15:20:29Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mapingure]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Mamwe mazita riri pedyo rinonzi [[Mupinguri sezita|Mupinguri]]., [[Kapingura]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''kupingula''' (1. to give advice to a person concerning a lawsuit; 2. to pass judgement on, to condemn). *VaMambwe vanoti '''kapingula''' (adviser, assessor, interpreter, jury in court, sort of lawyer) *VaMambwe vanoti '''upingululo''' (the breaking of a judgement or verdict; the reasons given for doing so). Mamwe Mazwi: '''upinguzi''' (a judgement, verdict). *[[VaBemba]] vanoti '''pingula''' (decide). Mamwe mazwi: '''ubipingulo''' (decision). Mamwe Mazwi: '''bipingushi''' (judgement) kureva mutongo. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] ry61qpkm327bkpurpwwjmaeyea75q0i 0 7724 88118 84081 2021-07-27T04:42:23Z Tarih 12088 +image #WPWPTR #WPWP #WLA wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Djibouti Fisherman 01.jpg|thumb|300px|Masunci daga Djibouti ya tafi kamun kifi a cikin Bahar Maliya]] Shoko rokuti [[kuredza]] kana [[kuraura]] (fishing) rinoreva kuteya hove kuti udzibate nechirauro. [[Kubvuva]] zvinoreva kushandisa rutava pamvura yakadzika kuti ubate [[hove]]. Wacho anobata hove nenzira iyi anonzi [[mubvuvi_(hove)|mubvuvi]], vawanda vonzi [[vabvuvi_(hove)|vabvuvi]]. *[[Usvasvi]], [[chitava]], nhava kana [[rutava]] (fishing net). *[[Hwambo]], [[dyiro]], [[bwazo]] kana [[hwazo]] (a bait for fishing). *[[Gwezvo]] kana [[makwezvo]] (bait for attracting people or animals). ==Chinamato== *Jesu akati kuvadzidzi vake "Ndichakuitai varedzi vevanhu''. *Kune chikwata chevarume vechitendero chechiKristu vanoimba [[nziyo]] vachizvidana kunzi [[vabvuvi]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''vuwa''' (v. fish) kureva kubvuwa. Mamwe mazwi: '''mvuvi''' (fisherman) vachitaura [[mubvuwi]]. [[VaLungu]] vanoti '''ukuvuwa''' (to fish with a net) kureva [[kubvuwa]]. *[[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''chambo''' kana '''vyambo''' pakuwanda (bait, lure) kureva [[hwambo]]. [[VaKinande]] vanoti '''ekyambo''' (n. bait) vachireva [[hwambo]]. *[[VaKongo]] vanoti '''taka''' (a wooden hitch). VaKongo vanoti '''taka''' (a short straight piece of wood fastened in the centre to a fishing line, which when swallowed hitches crosswise, and so the fish is caught). *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''chiwanza''' (a fishnet). [[VaKagulu]] vanoti '''-lowa''' (v. fish) vachireva [[kuredza]]. [[Nsenga]] vanoti '''vuika''' (v. put in water). *[[Herero]] vanoti '''tungura''' kana '''raura''' (take down as something from an elevated place; bring down from a height; cause to descend). [[category:hushangazhi]] lecvjogcpkmcg8ci48kon7zyt63hfvo 0 7725 36692 2014-03-22T17:56:53Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kuredza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[kuredza]] 9wdhgw8sgpu5btyuqojnei14yyomhrr 0 7726 46578 40829 2016-09-07T02:18:38Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Kubvuva_(nemambure)|Kubvuva]] (Catch fish with a net in deep water apa kureva kubata [[hove]] ne[[mambure]]. *[[Kubvuva_(sakuro)|Kubvuva]], [[bvuvo_(sakuro)|bvuvo]] kana [[bvuururo_(sakuro)|bvuururo]] (1. Weed field with few weeds in it. 2. Weed for second or third time) apa kureva kusakura kechipiri kana kechitatu. *[[Kubvuva_(kutendeutsa)|Kubvuva]] (Convert someone to Christianity) apa kureva kutendeutsa munhu kuchitendero chaKristsu. *[[Bvuvo]] kana [[mabvuvo]] (1. Second or third weeding, 2. Food and drink for second or third weeding) *[[Bvuururo]] (Food and drink for second or third weeding) {{Kujekesa}} dujolbisggarodzpsn112xp09y114f3 0 7727 36696 2014-03-22T18:07:49Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Guramakonyo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Guramakonyo]] 29ohrt6o7jwg2ry937nh1bp79w2jtqi 0 7728 36698 2014-03-22T18:57:24Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Shoko rokuti [[kufunzika]] (give birth to still born child) rinoreva kuzvara mwana anobuda akafa. Vamwe vatauri vanoti [[kupfukudzika]]. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Mamuviri pe..." wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti [[kufunzika]] (give birth to still born child) rinoreva kuzvara mwana anobuda akafa. Vamwe vatauri vanoti [[kupfukudzika]]. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Mamuviri pe[[mubvana]] wavo pakanga papfukudzika saka vakaenda kuti vaye naye panguva iyi. Kana iri mombe inonzi yasvodza. [[category:hurapi]] rbg6kwxnym1c4n7o8kj6gvxfpftjx9y 0 7729 76289 36700 2020-07-18T22:17:57Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Changed redirect target from [[Moto]] to [[Kupara moto]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kupara moto]] t735eeym5nzjvvqzeihz7ru5kgd6fmk 0 7730 80962 46305 2020-10-27T03:49:43Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:CalciteEchinosphaerites.jpg|thumb|[[Fukuro]] rechipuka chakafa rakamera gokoma re''calcite'']] Shoko rokuti [[gokoma]] (become encrusted or crystallized) rinoreva chiitiko chokunge [[munyu]], [[shuga]] kana chimwe chinonyungudika chaturuka kubva pa[[munyungu]] chikava godo rine kuumbika kunoenderana nemunyu kana mushonga wacho. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== Bota rinogokomera tsaya: porridge sticks to the side of the pot. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''sangalawe''' (n. clear pebble; crystal). [[category:chemishonga]] sdxmbbieswp0ieb3jf9dbyb1n9hlvkq 0 7731 43360 37288 2015-11-22T14:30:15Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Fukusirwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Fukusirwa]] ss10m310jhu6q5vncnhjzi7yutln093 0 7732 36709 2014-03-22T19:28:27Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Ropa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Ropa]] 7br6wyi7m8i6hqlu89o4p98qn7yu2i1 0 7733 36713 36712 2014-03-22T19:36:11Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Concentric circles isotropy.svg|right|180px]] [[Gungano renhenderedzi]] kana kuti [[madenderedzwa ane pakati pamwe]] (concentric circles) zvinoreva ma[[denderedzwa]] ane nhambwe ye[[taramunyongo]] yakasiyana asi pakati pawo pari pa[[poyindi]] imwechete. [[Category:Pimanyika]] bxuclimte1qsvz9pxe2vznkjestua30 0 7734 36715 2014-03-22T19:38:46Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kokorodzano]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kokorodzano]] 5lcoswf3g97vdkluvhov2jagmw0gjah 0 7735 91310 84192 2022-02-11T13:07:02Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki Shamwari, [[shamwari|mubari]] kana [[mubare]] (friend) zvinoreva munhu wauri pedyo naye zvichionekwa kubudukidza nezvinoti: kuwirirana pfungwa, kufarirana, kuwadzana; kubatsirana nekufambidzana. *[[Mungani]] izwi re[[ChiNdau]] rinoreva shamwari; iri rinotodzana neChi[[Ndebele]] mngani. *[[Kudzvemera]] (Associate closely. Rely on) *[[Kudzvemeredza]] (Unite in love and friendship). *[[Kudzvemereka]] (Be inseparable in companionship). *[[Kudzvemetera]] (Keep close to. Maintain constant association with). *[[Kuhwirirana]] (re-establish friendship; re-establish diplomatic relations) zvichireva kumutsa hushamwari patsva. *[[Kupangurana]] (make friendship) zvichireva kumutsa hukama kana hushamwari. *[[Kuringira]]; [[kucheketera]] (depend). *Mwana anodzvemera nababa vake: a child . relies on its father. *Imbwa inoti dzvemere natenzi wayo: a dog keeps close to its master. *Ndumurwa inodzvemetera amai: a toddler hangs on to its mother's apron strings. ==Gwango== *[[Gwango]], [[magwango]] kana [[mafariswa]] (1. Will to associate. 2. Cordiality 3. Unity in diversity 4. warmth and cordiality) apa kureva zvinotaura kuwirirana nekunyoroverana kungavapo pakati peshamwari, [[hama]] kana vafambidzani. *Ita gwango navamwe: mix with other people. *Ane gwango nehama chete: he is friendly only to his relatives. *Zvitototo zvine gwango rwazvo: there are different varieties of non-flying beetles. *[[Mashanje]] kana [[mafariswa]] (1. Cordiality, 2. Playfulness, Banter). ==Tsika== *Zvamunoona husahwira hunokunda hukama. *Shamwari yepedyo pedyo anobata basa rezvirango kana kuudzwa [[tsvitswa]] dzakakosha anonzi [[sahwira]]. *Amai vano[[dzvemeredza]] vana nababa: a mother sees to it that her children become inseparably united to their father. ==Tsumo== *Aramba ushamwari apa huku yangu kupona. He who has refused friendship (and) thereupon my fowl lives longer. *Vayanani ndivo varwi. Friends are (also) fighters. *Vadani ndivo [[vakani]]. Friends are (also) fighters.* *Hushamwari hwe[[chikweyakweya]], mangwana tichanzwa [[zvipini]] zvorira. Too intimate a friendhsip will end with hoe handles cracking tomorrow. *Ushamwari hwe[[njiva-varungu]] mazuva maviri hwaparara. The friendship of pigeons vanishes in two days. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Basotho]] vanoti mokhotsi kana bakhotsi (n. friend) kureva shamwari. [[Mang'anja]] vanoti mkonzi, chikonda, mkonda (friend) kureva [[shamwari]]. *VaNyungwe vanoti xamwali kana axamwali (friend/s) kureva [[shamwari]]. Uye vanoti ukonzi kana mkondano (friendship) kureva [[hushamwari]]. *VaChewa vanoti chibali (friendship). [[VaChewa]] vanoti mnza (companion) kureva [[shamwari]]. Uye vanoti mnzanga (my companion) kureva shamwari yangu. *[[Baila]] vanoti bwanga (kindness, geniality) kureva [[gwango]]. [[Nsenga]] vanoti xaka (n. friend) uye vuxaka (frienship). [[VaTonga]] vanoti balongwe (friends) kureva [[shamwari]]. * [[VaLozi]] vanoti butaka (n. companionship) kureva [[hushamwari]]. [[Kimbundu]] vanoti makamba (n. friends). Mamwe mazwi: ukamba (n. frienship). [[Bavili]] vanoti bundiku (friendship) kureva [[hushamwari]]. [[category:tsika]] mv1t0tf285uk1auimyo4lybn269v88k 0 7736 36717 2014-03-22T19:45:21Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Shamwari]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[shamwari]] 83kkryark05rlb33qgqt0rp5dlwuwrs 0 7737 80596 77487 2020-10-23T16:21:28Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti [[kutsvitsa]] kana kuti [[kuvanza]] (being secretive) rinoreva kuita zvinhu muchivande uchivanzira vanhu vari munharaunda. Saka pano tingaturikira ''secret'' tichiti [[chakatsvitswa]] kana kuti [[chitsvitswa]]. *[[Chakavanzika]] kana [[chakafishika]] (secret, mystery, that which is hidden). ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Secretly inonzi [[kuvaravanda]], mu[[chivande]] kana [[chiverevere]]. *Secretiveness inoturikirwa kunzi [[ruvaravando]]. ==Zvirevo== *Kurebesa muromo unodya chomwedzi, che[[rima]] hauchiwani. If you talk too loud and too much, you will (only) eat something done in moonlight but not something done in darkness. *Kurebesa muromo unodya che[[demo]], che[[banga]] hauchiwani. If you talk too loud and too much, you will (only) eat something cut with an axe but not with a knife. *Kutengana imbwa chiverevere mangwana munorwira changadzo. If you make a deal over a secret, you will fight about the leash tomorrow. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaGiryama]] vanoti '''ku-fitsa''' (v. to conceal from a person). [[VaGulu]] vanoti '''ku-fisa''' (v. to hide). *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''mapeto''' (a secret). [[VaZigula]] vanoti '''chinyere''' (secretly). [[VaZigula]] vanoti '''mafiso''' (n. secret). *VaZigula vanoti '''siri''' (secret) kureva [[mberembere]]. Sokuti '''[[Siri]] ya wantru waidi yafisika.''' - [[Secrets]] of two people are hideable. [[category:tsika]] [[category:dzidzo]] mprhuh1lh0wg6ikjf8hyklijeui14pa 0 7738 36721 2014-03-22T20:00:51Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kutsvitsa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[kutsvitsa]] servwa0h3eeif43fj74bfipe2xfln4y 0 7739 36722 2014-03-22T20:01:08Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kutsvitsa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[kutsvitsa]] servwa0h3eeif43fj74bfipe2xfln4y 0 7740 36724 2014-03-22T20:01:55Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kutsvitsa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[kutsvitsa]] servwa0h3eeif43fj74bfipe2xfln4y 0 7741 36725 2014-03-22T20:04:42Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Dokwaira]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[dokwaira]] nubyoa4285ancceodxoz2vsxnqlzrxe 0 7742 74839 74838 2020-05-23T01:30:15Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti [[hana]] (conscience) rinoreva chikamu chiripo pamunhu chinomuudza kuipa nekunaka kwemabasa, mifungo nendangariro. Vamwe vatauri vanoti [[nhimanzi]]. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Uya akanga ava mhondi yaisanzwa [[hana kurova]]. *[[Harura]] (feelings, conscience, conscience of guilt or any startling fear). *-[[bvauka]] (1. Cause reproach, 2. Stir of conscience, 3. Conscience). Hana inobvauka: conscience reproaches. Amai vanobvauka hana: the mother's conscience reproaches her. *-[[dzimatidza]] (1. Upset or disturb mentally, 2. Render ineffectual mentally 3. Blind mentally ). Wakadzimatidzwa nezvivi zvako: you are blinded by your sins. Chakandidzimatidza kuuya kumabiko ako rufu. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''isifuba''' (Secret, private affair). Muenzaniso: '''Yisifuba sakho leso''' (That is your secret affair). *MaZulu vanoti '''Akanaso isifuba''' (He cannot keep a secret) vachireva kuti [[haana hana]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''isifuba''' (Intimate friend, confidant). Sokuti: '''Isifuba senkosi yinsila yayo''' (The one who holds the chief's secrets is his personal bodyguard). [[category:tsika]] [[category:chitendero]] 6h2bo1dwhidw17d03xwjkedmd26f7mo 0 7743 36727 2014-03-22T20:09:01Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Hana]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[hana]] 6en5032n3f58mfzksgphliwq6796e3n 0 7744 36730 2014-03-22T20:10:43Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Bhuru]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT[[Bhuru]] r0r1bxhrfrj2dd7008o91tz7l49ijo5 0 7745 36733 36732 2014-03-22T20:17:56Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Cylinder geometry.svg|140px|right]] Muchidzidzo [[pimanyika]], [[humburumbira]] (''cylinder'' in English) zvinoreva chiumbwa chine [[uso]] huviri hwakati sambamba, neuso hwechitatu hune [[mucheko]] wedenderedzwa. [[Humburumbira]] ndiyo muenzaniso we[[zhumwi]] redenderedzwa. [[Humburumbira]] chiumbwa chinokunguruka zviri nyore uye chichifamba nenzira yakatwasuka pachinokunguruka. Kunze kwe[[urungano]] zvimwe zviumbwa zvine [[mumhu]] hazvikwanise kukunguruka nenzira yakatwasuka. Shoko reEnglish rokuti ''cylinder rinobva kuLatin richireva something which rolls''. Saka nokumwe kutaura tingaturikira tichiti [[humburumbira]] inganzi [[chikunguru]] Muenzaniso we[[humburumbira]] unowanikwa: pa[[mugomo]] unotakuriswa mvura; paipi dzemvura; zvidziro zve''Kitchen'' kuma[[ruwa]] zvichingodaro. Nemamwe maonero [[vhiri]] rakaumbwa se[[humburumbira]] rine [[hwasha]] hudiki pane [[gurapakati]]. [[Category:pimanyika]] q1d2145ceihj3ed25z5c0l1cxdg6kqt 0 7746 68492 37606 2019-08-24T16:29:29Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti mukutsirani (partner or co-operator) rinotaura munhu waunoshandidzana naye pabasa riri kutaurwa nezvaro. Vatauri vechi[[Manyika]] vanoti [[sanyina]] - ichi chivakashure chichibudazve pamazwi anoti [[mukadzinyina]], [[mukwanyina]], [[mukwashanyina]], [[hwananyina]] . ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaKikuyu]] vanoti '''mukwatani''' kana '''akwatani''' pakuwanda (n. partner) vachireva [[mukutsirani]]. *[[VaKikuyu]] vanoti '''okwatani''' (n. partnership). *[[VaKikuyu]] vanoti '''kokwatani''' (to enter into partnership). [[category:Matare emhosva]] qqgps6748vf7cr3x4d0364p3bptzay7 0 7747 76739 74669 2020-08-03T16:32:56Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Hunza yeKuvhima]] (pit dug to trap game animals). *[[Hunza_(bangiro)|Hunza]] {{Kujekesa}} bf3lxr522qw2nrd4zv24wt2165j1ivr 0 7748 36745 36744 2014-03-22T21:12:18Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti [[kukuruunda]] (wear down by friction, abrasive) rinotaura kukuzvuka kana kupfukunyuka kunoita zvinhu kana zvichikweshana paine [[rudzindi]] pakati pazvo. Sokuti kana simbi dziiri pa[[injini]] dzichifamba panofanirwa kuva nemafuta kana girizi pakati padzo kuti dzisakuzvuka. Chinhu chakamanzika chisina kuita [[mburuzvira]] chinonzi chakakwakwashara. Kukukwakwashara kunoita chinhu chimare chichikuzvura zvimwe zviri nyore. [[category:hushangazhi]] k48bepdhasaxtquh51me7gdxbkuo6q2 0 7749 36748 2014-03-22T21:19:18Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mburuzvira]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mburuzvira]] 9qdgabjoddyc8wkeve5z2dv2lt9mpn6 0 7750 36749 2014-03-22T21:19:38Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mburuzvira]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mburuzvira]] 9qdgabjoddyc8wkeve5z2dv2lt9mpn6 0 7751 36750 2014-03-22T21:19:52Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mburuzvira]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mburuzvira]] 9qdgabjoddyc8wkeve5z2dv2lt9mpn6 0 7752 36753 2014-03-22T22:40:31Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kutsvitsa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kutsvitsa]] 5lt30v9fdahsqw5dyx0ablfko7lq16s 0 7753 36754 2014-03-22T22:40:51Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kutsvitsa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kutsvitsa]] 5lt30v9fdahsqw5dyx0ablfko7lq16s 0 7754 36755 2014-03-22T22:41:10Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kutsvitsa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kutsvitsa]] 5lt30v9fdahsqw5dyx0ablfko7lq16s 0 7755 36756 2014-03-22T22:41:24Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kutsvitsa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kutsvitsa]] 5lt30v9fdahsqw5dyx0ablfko7lq16s 0 7756 36758 2014-03-22T22:43:49Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kutsvitsa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kutsvitsa]] 5lt30v9fdahsqw5dyx0ablfko7lq16s 0 7759 36768 2014-03-23T20:10:30Z Magnefl 3758 Redirected page to [[Norway]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect [[Norway]] sfjyt8epnhad6k62e3pe8t2wz94ql81 0 7760 36769 2014-03-23T20:10:49Z Magnefl 3758 Redirected page to [[Norway]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect [[Norway]] sfjyt8epnhad6k62e3pe8t2wz94ql81 0 7761 36770 2014-03-23T20:11:10Z Magnefl 3758 Redirected page to [[Norway]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect [[Norway]] sfjyt8epnhad6k62e3pe8t2wz94ql81 0 7762 36771 2014-03-23T20:11:31Z Magnefl 3758 Redirected page to [[Norway]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect [[Norway]] sfjyt8epnhad6k62e3pe8t2wz94ql81 0 7763 78489 78488 2020-09-12T18:44:23Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Dare reMabhuyo]] kana [[Dare reMirawo]] '''Parliament of [[Zimbabwe]]''' ndiyo nzvimbo inosangana vamiriri vakavhoterwa nevanhu kuti vava vanomirira zvido zvevanhu kudare reParamende. Chivakwa ichi chiri pakati peguta reHarare. *[[Imba yeMbungano]] (House of Assembly). ==Kuturukira Zita== Mukutaura mazuvaose tinoturikira tichiti ''Paramende''. Shoko rokuti ''Parliament'' rinobva kushoko re[[French]] yakare rinoti ''parle'' richireva ''to speak'', apa kureva kuti paramende imba inosangana vamiriri ve[[matunhu ekuvhota]] vachitaura zvakakosha zvenyika nezvematunhu avanomirira. Kutsvaga zita idzwa rinotaura neChiShona tingati imba iyi inganzi [[Dare reMabhuyo]], apa mabhuyo zvichirevera nhau kana mashoko akakosha emusha. Shoko rokuti [[mabhuyo]] (interesting matter of conversation) rinoreva misoro yenhaurwa (kana mhaka) yakakosha inokwezva vateereri nemakurukota. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaFwe]] vanoti '''kuta''' (v. to say) vachireva [[kutaura]]. Ko tikaturikira [[parliament]] kuti [[chitamakota]]? [[File:Harare parlament 24032005.jpg|thumb|250px]] [[category:Zimbabwe]] [[category:Matare emhosva]] g6gr2mzitjp0i6nm3pptz7usmhfvqqg 0 7766 36786 2014-03-24T22:24:50Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Guvi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[guvi]] j1e1h0a9m81gkjmy2cfax49p6ddckae 0 7767 36787 2014-03-24T22:25:06Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Guvi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[guvi]] j1e1h0a9m81gkjmy2cfax49p6ddckae 0 7768 36788 2014-03-24T22:25:20Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Guvi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[guvi]] j1e1h0a9m81gkjmy2cfax49p6ddckae 0 7769 36790 2014-03-24T22:27:41Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Chikuva]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Chikuva]] pra9ppo2m4x981xlc3fj80jrjb60fyy 0 7770 36863 36819 2014-04-08T15:25:16Z 142.40.135.244 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Bibliotheque Awra Amba.jpg|thumb|[[Chikuvamagwaro]] cheruwa ku[[Ethiopia]]]] Shoko rokuti [[chikuvamagwaro]] kana kuti [[chikuvamabhuku]] (Library in English) riri kushandiswa pano kuturikira imba inowunganidzwa mhando dzakasiyana dzemagwaro, vanhu veruwa vachizopota vachikwereta vachizodzosa. Mhando dzemagwaro dzinochengetwa mu[[chikuvamagwaro]] dzinosanganisira: mabhuku; ma[[pepanhau]]; [[magazini]]; [[mimhanzi]] nezvimwewo. [[Zvikuvamagwaro]] zvinowanikwa munzvimbo dzinoti: zvikoro; mahofisi; dzimba; uye mumaruwa. Nokumwe kutaura tinokwanisa kuturikira shoko rokuti ''library'' tichiti [[bangiramagwaro]], apa kureva nzvimbo inochengetwa magwaro. ==Kupiwa kwezita== Kumutauro we[[French]] [[chikuvamagwaro]] chinonzi '''bibliothèque''' iri izwi richiumbwa nezvikamu zviviri zvinoti '''biblio''' kureva bhuku uye '''-thèque''' kureva '''collection''' kana kuti ''zvakakuviwa''. Shoko rokuti '''kukuva''' rinoreva kuunganidza zvinhu uchichengeta kuita iya inonzi '''collection'''. Shoko rokuti kukuva rinowanikwa richishandiswa nenzira dzakatsaukana mumazita emhuri anotevera: Makuvatsine; Chikuvanyanga; Makuva; Guvamatanga; Guvamombe; Kaguvi; Makuvire zvichingodaro. Mazita aya angadudzirwa sezvinotevera: *Makuvatsine - kureva munhu ane nungo anosiya [[munda wakararira]] uchiungana [[tsine]]. *Chikuvanyanga - munhu anounganidza [[nyanga]]. *Guvamatanga, Guvamombe - vanounganidza matanga emombe kana kuti [[mombe]] zhinji. Mamwe mazwi anotodzana nezwi iri ndiwo anoti: [[guvi]]; [[huva]]; [[chikuva]] zvichingodaro. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== Tichitevedza mashoko iwaya tinokwanisa kuturikirazve tichiti: *''Librarian'' anenge achinzi [[guvamagwaro]] pahuwandu toti vana [[chikuvamagwaro]]. *Public Library inenge ichinzi [[chikuvamagwaro cheruwa]]. *School Library inenge ichinzi [[chikuvamagwaro chechikoro]]. Chikumbiro kuti musadzime zvanyorwa pano musina kuedzawo kupa zita riri nani rine tsananguro yekuti masvika sei pariri. Mukutaura kwamazuva ose tinodudza tichiti ''Raibhurari'' izvi zviri zvitsvene pakuti tinoziva chiri kurehwa - asi pano tiri kuedza kuwumba mutauro weChiShona tichishandisa mashoko eChiShona chega. Zvinodaro kuti mungada kunatsa mashoko ari pano kuti anatse kupindirana nemipanda yemutauro weChiShona, zvichinge zvakadaro zvinokudzwa. [[category:Dzidzo]] [[category:tsika]] 9c4h75jcw3k6fxu2p8pcl8dftwlj2kc 0 7771 36792 2014-03-24T22:54:01Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chikuvamagwaro]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[chikuvamagwaro]] 8esftyb1tynsn2o5hisy2dtj3roqsp7 0 7772 36793 2014-03-24T22:54:27Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chikuvamagwaro]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[chikuvamagwaro]] 8esftyb1tynsn2o5hisy2dtj3roqsp7 0 7773 36794 2014-03-24T22:54:43Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chikuvamagwaro]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[chikuvamagwaro]] 8esftyb1tynsn2o5hisy2dtj3roqsp7 0 7774 36795 2014-03-24T22:54:57Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chikuvamagwaro]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[chikuvamagwaro]] 8esftyb1tynsn2o5hisy2dtj3roqsp7 0 7775 36796 2014-03-24T22:55:13Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chikuvamagwaro]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[chikuvamagwaro]] 8esftyb1tynsn2o5hisy2dtj3roqsp7 0 7776 36813 36808 2014-03-25T03:39:46Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chikuvamagwaro]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[chikuvamagwaro]] 8esftyb1tynsn2o5hisy2dtj3roqsp7 0 7777 36826 36800 2014-03-26T09:22:37Z Xqbot 580 Robot: Fixing double redirect to [[Chikuvamagwaro]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chikuvamagwaro]] t535x4eang6lnponyz8poqdqehi0a5b 0 7778 36827 36801 2014-03-26T09:22:42Z Xqbot 580 Robot: Fixing double redirect to [[Chikuvamagwaro]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chikuvamagwaro]] t535x4eang6lnponyz8poqdqehi0a5b 0 7779 36811 2014-03-25T03:38:47Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chikuvamagwaro]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[chikuvamagwaro]] 8esftyb1tynsn2o5hisy2dtj3roqsp7 0 7780 36812 2014-03-25T03:39:03Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chikuvamagwaro]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[chikuvamagwaro]] 8esftyb1tynsn2o5hisy2dtj3roqsp7 0 7781 36820 2014-03-25T03:54:53Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chikuvamagwaro]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[chikuvamagwaro]] 8esftyb1tynsn2o5hisy2dtj3roqsp7 0 7782 70071 36825 2020-01-10T23:58:15Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Changed redirect target from [[Huchi]] to [[Mhora]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mhora]] s34583wg4dz515xwlhujgk2ne7990yc 0 7783 48190 45729 2016-11-15T01:21:06Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Nangazira reChiedza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Nangazira reChiedza]] 0t43vrx8ehzyhi7d2i5isoe3in3eo63 14 7786 49348 36836 2017-01-11T00:54:07Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Nyika]] [[Category:Nyika mu Asia]] 8q6m3sieho3lpl5uf1lgs5fan560qy8 0 7787 88611 47017 2021-08-09T00:13:55Z InternetArchiveBot 13356 Rescuing 2 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.8 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Sung Jae-ki'''(Korea:성재기 china:成在基, [[11 Gunyana]] [[1967]] - [[26 July]] [[2013]]<ref>[http://english.donga.com/srv/service.php3?biid=2013072913348 ''Suicide performance and journalist ethics] News Dongah'' (English)</ref>) ndiye Human right activists, Civil right activists, Liberalism philosophers we [[South Korea]]. Akafunda ku [[University Youngnam]](영남대학교). he was founder of [[Association of Korea male]](남성연대 男性連帶), mugore 2008. <!--In 2013, he was suicide<ref>[http://english.yonhapnews.co.kr/news/2013/07/27/0200000000AEN20130727001300320.html Police continue search for missing men's rights activist] yonhapnews 2013.07.27 (English)</ref>, Opposite of sex discrimination of South Korea. his the last said "male is a human!"--> ==References== <references/> == Site link == * [http://english.donga.com/srv/service.php3?biid=2013072913348 ''Suicide performance and journalist ethics] News Dongah'' (English) * [http://english.yonhapnews.co.kr/news/2013/07/27/0200000000AEN20130727001300320.html Police continue search for missing men's rights activist] yonhapnews 2013.07.27 (English) * [http://www.koreaherald.com/view.php?ud=20130729000881 Body of Sung Jae-gi found in Han River] Koreaherald 2013.07.29 (English) * [http://blogs.wsj.com/korearealtime/2013/11/08/seoul-bridge-of-life-still-attracts-suicide-attempts/ Seoul ‘Bridge of Life’ Attracts More Suicide Attempts] korearealtime 2013.11.08 (English) * [https://web.archive.org/web/20130801233640/http://stream.aljazeera.com/story/201307292238-0022943 South Korean channel films suicide] (English) * [https://web.archive.org/web/20140407082603/http://actualites.ca.msn.com/in-memoriam-2013-juin-juillet?page=50 In memoriam 2013:Sung Jae-ki] (France) * [http://marcianosmx.com/grabacion-suicidio-corea-del-sur/ Grabación de un suicidio en Corea del Sur abre el debate sobre la ética de los medios de comunicación] (Español) * [http://www.elgonzi.com/2013/08/activista-sung-jae-ki-se-suicido-frente.html Activista Sung Jae-ki se suicidó frente a las cámaras de televisión] (Español) [[Category:South Korea]] 67dv1nbn6ajn00ph5j6qc2ngmsvwr1k 0 7788 36841 2014-04-02T16:45:13Z 50.71.102.124 Redirected page to [[Guta]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[guta]] 1p48gqcl2to1wakoaaqo54sftgm7cbp 0 7794 43693 36866 2015-11-28T16:19:12Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko anoti [[munyonhi]] kana [[kamunyonhi]] (humidity) rinoreva hunyoro hunowanikwa mumhepo yatinofema. Mhepo ine hunyoro hunowanikwa kana mvura ichinge yasasauka kubva pamadzinde anenge miti, huswa nemaruva kana kubva munzizi, [[nyanza]] ne[[gungwa]]. [[category:dzidzo]] [[category:taranyika]] izuzd6bdpq4f4mx660l30wqtxovm74r 0 7795 36869 2014-04-08T23:17:13Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Rundaza (mutsetse)]] wikitext text/x-wiki #Redirect[[Rundaza_(mutsetse)|Rundaza]] qb4h1q1ejeep3fxrznmlik37xdq1cnt 0 7796 36870 2014-04-08T23:17:30Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Rundaza (mutsetse)]] wikitext text/x-wiki #Redirect[[Rundaza_(mutsetse)|Rundaza]] qb4h1q1ejeep3fxrznmlik37xdq1cnt 0 7797 36871 2014-04-08T23:17:44Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Rundaza (mutsetse)]] wikitext text/x-wiki #Redirect[[Rundaza_(mutsetse)|Rundaza]] qb4h1q1ejeep3fxrznmlik37xdq1cnt 0 7798 55268 36874 2018-02-07T08:40:14Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Dunhu reMadondazuva]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Dunhu reMadondazuva]] lqixe5obph6zm7pdblfpapz7bel0knv 0 7799 55267 36875 2018-02-07T08:40:09Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Dunhu reMadondazuva]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Dunhu reMadondazuva]] lqixe5obph6zm7pdblfpapz7bel0knv 0 7800 36889 36884 2014-04-16T12:53:46Z 142.40.135.244 Redirected page to [[Mbindikwa yemadziya ekunyautsa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[mbindikwa yemadziya ekunyautsa]]. kcu1f4zczfc2dvqc5vwr0rr5i0yonjt 0 7801 36887 2014-04-16T12:23:17Z 142.40.135.244 Redirected page to [[Fanza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[fanza]] owmatl0wn8y1c2exaaobmzssjhqvnv2 0 7802 36890 2014-04-16T12:54:49Z 142.40.135.244 Created page with "[[Mbindikwa yemadziya ekunyautsa]] (Latent heat of fusion) zvinotaura madziya anofanirwa kupinda mugodo kuti rinyungudike asi pasina kukwira kwe[[hujoto]]. Zvinoitika kuti go..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mbindikwa yemadziya ekunyautsa]] (Latent heat of fusion) zvinotaura madziya anofanirwa kupinda mugodo kuti rinyungudike asi pasina kukwira kwe[[hujoto]]. Zvinoitika kuti godo reaizi nemvura zviri munzvimbo imwe zvinge zviine [[hujoto]] hwakaenzana. Kuti godo reaizi rinyungudike kunofanirwa kupinda madziya anokonzera kuti tukamumheu twemvura tuve nesimba uye spidhi yakakwirira pane tukamumheu turi muaizi. Apa kureva kuti simba remadziya riri kuenda kunowedzera spidhi yetukamumheu pasina madziya ari kuenda kunokwidza [[hujoto]] hwemvura. Nokudaro madziya emhando anopinda achikonzera kunyungudika pasina kukwira kwehujoto anonzi [[mbindikwa yemadziya ekunyautsa]]. [[Category:chemishonga]] dvz2n2bgzn5hmzyq2gpr5yec2c5a61w 0 7803 36899 36898 2014-04-18T18:09:07Z 24.78.65.130 wikitext text/x-wiki Mbindikwa yemadziya ekufanza (Latent heat of vapourisation) zvinoreva simba remadziya rinopinda mumutuvi richikonzera kuti ushanduke kuva gasi (kana mupfunga) pasina kushanduka kwe[[hujoto]]. Mbindikwa yemadziya iyi inoenda kunowedzera [[spidhi]] yetukamumheu kuti tusununguke kubva pambambo dzemutuvi; panoitika izvi mutuvi unofanza pasina kushanduka kwehujoto zvokuti mutuvi negasi zvinenge zvakaenzana hujoto. ===Kurerutsa Mutauro=== Izwi rokuti ''latent'' rinotaura kuti chinhu chakavigwa (kana kuhwanda) asi chichizivikanwa kuti chiripo nokuti pane humbowo wokuti chorizo. KuChiShona Shoko rokuti kupfimbika rinoreva kuviga kana kukotsa chiro mupfimbi machinozivikanwa kuti chorizo. [[category:chemishonga]] [[category:fundoyetsimba]] 18wpr2d2stejslohn53am8x8yhapi77 0 7804 47761 46492 2016-10-30T18:59:54Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Kana chinhu chichinzi chakatsvikitika (1. In good condition; in good health) zvinoreva kuti chine chimiro chakanaka chinotarisirwa pachiro cherudzi urwu. Izwi rokuti [[tsvikiti]] rinokwanisa kuzoshanda kuturikira mazwi anotodzana anoti: ''substance, substantial or substantiate''. *[[Rugaro]] (state; a condition or way of being that exists at a particular time). *[[Dzvinu]], [[svinu]] kana [[masvinu]] (Good i.e. having properties a thing should have; Genuine). Kana aei munhu toti [[musvinu]]. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Ndashaya motokari yakanatsoti tsvikiti yandingatenga pagaraji riya - apa kureva ''of solid character or quality''. *Sachigaro vakati hapana hurongwa hwakanyatsoti [[tsvikiti]] hwekuvaka [[chikoro]] - apa kureva ''firm, strong, confirmed'' *Hapana kwaari kushanda kwakati [[tsvikiti]], ari kungoshandawo maricho - Apa kureva ''of real worth, value, or effect''. *Hapana chakati [[tsvikiti]] chawataura pamashoko ako ose - Apa kureva ''of real worth, value, or effect''. *Mapurisa havasati vawana humbowo hwakati tsvikiti panyaya iyi - Apa kureva ''possessing substance; having practical importance, value, or effect.'' ==Kuumba Mutauro== Chikamu chino chiri kuunganidza mashoko anoda kutodzana; vavariro yemunyori pano kutsvaga izwi rinoturikira ''substance''. *[[Yakatsvikitika]] kana [[Yakati tsvikiti]] *[[Tsvikitirwa]] kana [[mutsvikitirwa]] *[[Tsvikitika]] (to become strong and healthy, esp. after a long illness). *[[Chatsvikita]] *[[Tsvikitira]] *[[Dzikiti]] (ideo of being self possessed). Zvakanaka kuzivisana kuti shandisirwo iri kuitwa mazwi aya pano haiko ku[[ChiShona]] chinodzidziswa mu[[Chikoro]]. [[category:dzidzo]] s8xunif7drnv0fwiwtqgnkdz5whvhfs 0 7805 92573 73580 2022-03-13T01:01:08Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti [[kununisa]] (smelt) rinoreva kunyngudutsa matombo ane simbi kuti simbi ikwanise kupatsanurwa kubva kumatombo acho. Nokuti simbi inorema kudarika matombo, inodzika pasi pebhaera, [[tsvitsvo]] (slag) ichisimuka yoyangarara pamusoro pesimbi. Tsvitsvo zvinoreva murara asina simbi anoyangarara kana matombo ose achinge anyauka. *[[Chivanda]] zvinoreva utare hwakanuniswa asi usina kucheneswa kuti tsvitsvo ibve. *[[Bisiro]] - (pottery kiln, altar censer). *[[Nyawutsiro]] (smelting furnace) ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Saghala]] ne[[Taita]] vanoti kuteleka (Smelt). *[[Baila]] vanoti ku tenta butale (to smelt iron) vachireva kunyautsa utare. [[Category:Chemishonga]] kd7ptt0vysff47n588z2eeuzghbjayi 0 7809 91457 91456 2022-02-14T22:05:10Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki Dungwiza, [[Dungwiza|dingwiza]] kana [[Dungwiza|madingwiza]] (Small thorny shrub: Solanum aculeastrum; 2. Impenetrable growth of thorny bushes). Mamwe mazita edungwiza ndiwo anoti [[mutemberere]] kana [[mutura]]. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[Tshivenda]] vanoti mushulwa (n. Solanum aculeastrum. Goat apple) kureva [[mutemberere]]. ==Zvakakochekerwa== *https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=150570 <ref>https://www.mozambiqueflora.com/speciesdata/image-display.php?species_id=150570&image_id=1</ref> [[category:Miti yeZimbabwe]] [[category:Miti]] deezixl8pulxx7gc3j4hepikx4srhmd 0 7810 53951 44709 2017-12-25T06:26:09Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Dinhidza_(Gomo)|Dinhidza]] (Depression in even contour of hill). Rega kuvaka imba mudinha: do not build your house in a depression. *[[Dinhidza_(chipfuva)|Dinhidza]] (Deep seated cold in chest). *[[Dinhidza_(hurwere)|Dinhidza]] (make worse) {{Kujekesa}} mggufjqhhcjsubz878qmhyutfet43bn 0 7811 36920 2014-04-24T03:17:01Z 24.78.65.130 Created page with "Shoko rokuti [[kunekeshera]] (saturation) rinotaura kuti chiro chazara kingava nemvura yanyatira kana kuti, [[shuga]] yangungudika mumvura zvokusvika pakuti hazvichagoni kunyu..." wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti [[kunekeshera]] (saturation) rinotaura kuti chiro chazara kingava nemvura yanyatira kana kuti, [[shuga]] yangungudika mumvura zvokusvika pakuti hazvichagoni kunyunguditsa imwe makaremo. [[category:chemishonga]] aqgspb0l00saltaaioi144lyq8rc3uq 0 7812 36921 2014-04-24T13:07:37Z 142.40.135.244 Redirected page to [[Munda]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[munda]] 6uvo1z3sxaig18gsq2c7hc3olip87ny 0 7813 55479 55478 2018-02-10T19:07:06Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kudimbidza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kudimbidza]] hw7xfjgk1ylxtvdlk2vqo7lfkqbele9 0 7815 41306 36930 2015-09-20T00:48:15Z 24.78.65.130 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti [[kunyangadira]] kana kuti [[kunyangata]] (be absorbed) rinotaurwa apo mutuvi (kana gasi) unoonekwa uchipinda pane chiro uchibva wanyatira zvokuzadza chiro ichi. Sokuti mvura ikapinda mujecha inonyangatiramo. [[category:chemishonga]] 9w09ztregqutkv98i85bhihdk1v90gp 0 7816 36931 2014-04-29T00:20:58Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Kunyangadira]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kunyangadira]] j0mtjxavdulb2j4v6bl1dg4zsb7krhr 0 7817 36933 2014-04-29T00:24:25Z 24.78.65.130 Created page with "Shoko rokuti beta rinotaura mhuri yemhuka dzose dzinonzi nyoka. [[category:mhuka]]" wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti beta rinotaura mhuri yemhuka dzose dzinonzi nyoka. [[category:mhuka]] bw7jyrymtumqjynm6xv0auoclxlspp5 0 7818 36935 2014-04-29T00:29:10Z 24.78.65.130 Created page with "Shoko rokuti beta (rock outcrop) rinotaurawo dombo guru rakatambanuka uye rakareba zvokuenda mudenga. Somuenzaniso dombo guru rinoonekwa pakupinda muguta re[[Mvurwi]] kuMash..." wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti beta (rock outcrop) rinotaurawo dombo guru rakatambanuka uye rakareba zvokuenda mudenga. Somuenzaniso dombo guru rinoonekwa pakupinda muguta re[[Mvurwi]] ku[[Mashonaland Central]] ringanzi ibeta. Mhando yematombo makuru aya inowanikwazve kumakomo eku[[Manicaland]] zvichibva kwa[[Rusape]], ku[[Nyanga_(nzvimbo)|Nyanga]] nekwa[[Mutare]]. [[category:Taranyika]] ldcpzlelehsai5s48w783sjaoty8p21 0 7819 71195 58680 2020-03-14T15:36:31Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti [[kutuvidza]] kana kuti [[kudembenura]] (to dilute) rinoreva kuwedzera mvura kana umwe mutuvi unoita kuti zvirege kunyanya kukora, kuvavisa kana kutapirisa. Somuenzaniso [[chiniwa cheMazoe]] chinotuvidzwa nemvura kuti anwike asatapirisa. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Va[[Taita]] vanoti '''kurunganya''' (to adulterate, to dilute, to mix). *[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''bujuuluuki''' (n. diluteness; state of being reduced or lessened in strength, concentration, quality, purity, or flavour, of a solution or mixture) vachireva [[muchururu]]. [[category:Chemishonga]] 481yxetofizmu3ehv2sdzpwxhaunwff 0 7820 36937 2014-04-29T01:02:21Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Kutuvidza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kutuvidza]] 5ljlsm2r6itz1zq2lsf5l1bx2n87pfe 0 7821 52766 40846 2017-11-13T00:15:50Z MarsRover 652 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Miss Zimbabwe 08 Cynthia Muvirimi.jpg|thumb|Cynthia Muvirimi]] '''Cynthia Maideyi Muvirimi''' (22 May [[1983]], [[Harare]], [[Zimbabwe]]-), Miss World Zimbabwe 2008. {{DEFAULTSORT:Muvirimi, Cynthia}} [[Category:Vanhu vemuHarare‎]] 0scl4g6jhh28btd9adq179bka9bnsbu 0 7822 43060 36949 2015-11-16T05:16:30Z 24.78.65.130 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mafutarubwe]] (Petroleum ku[[Chirungu]]) imhando yemafuta anowanikwa pakati pemabwe, muvhu nemugungwa. Mafutarubwe anoshandiswa kugadzira [[peturu]], [[dhiziri]] nemimwe mishonga yakasiyana. Mafutarubwe anowanikwa munyika dzemu[[Africa]] dzinoti: [[Libya]]; [[Angola]]; [[Nigeria]]; ne[[Chad]]. Libya ndiyo iri pamberi pakuburitsa mafutarubwe. Nyanzvi dze[[duramabwe]] dzinoti, [[mafutarubwe]] imhando ye[[mafukusirwa]] akashandurwa ne[[puresha]] uye kupisa kwemabwe ari pasi pevhu . [[category:chemishonga]] ee2z7iby5sl13zxnozx2zpy8qghcryd 0 7824 41673 36954 2015-10-02T22:28:42Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Zvipfeko]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Zvipfeko]] 14r490bf20ae5taqypbtd0nq0uf9s75 0 7825 41852 36953 2015-10-05T18:10:36Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Zvipfeko]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Zvipfeko]] gnxekytzt72bot5vvglh1pckxbcurn1 0 7826 41851 36958 2015-10-05T18:10:31Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Zvipfeko]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Zvipfeko]] gnxekytzt72bot5vvglh1pckxbcurn1 0 7827 41850 36959 2015-10-05T18:10:26Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Zvipfeko]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Zvipfeko]] gnxekytzt72bot5vvglh1pckxbcurn1 14 7828 36960 36957 2014-05-05T23:42:38Z 24.78.65.130 wikitext text/x-wiki Chinyorwa chino che[[Kududza Mwero]] chinotaura pamusoro pemashoko anosanganisira: *Mwero wekuitika kwezvinhu. *Mwero wehuwandu wezviri kupimwa. *Mwero wekukura kwezviri kucherechedzwa zvichifananidzwa nemwero wakaterama kana wakatarwa. 2l3bnf63bjyts2mf3ji62sdbrgbpyt9 10 7829 52760 52759 2017-11-12T23:05:05Z MarsRover 652 wikitext text/x-wiki {{infobox | bodyclass = geography vcard | bodystyle = width:23em; border:1px solid #a2a9b1; float:right; border-collapse: collapse; margin: 0.5em 0 0.5em 1em; font-size: 88%; line-height: 1.5em; | headerstyle = text-align:left | abovestyle = font-size:1.25em; white-space:nowrap | above = <span class="fn org">{{#if:{{{name|}}}|{{{name}}}|{{#if:{{{official_name|}}}|{{{official_name}}}|{{PAGENAME}}}}}}</span>{{#if:{{{native_name|}}}|<br /><span class="nickname" {{#if:{{{native_name_lang|}}}|lang="{{{native_name_lang}}}"}}>{{{native_name}}}</span>}}{{#if:{{{other_name|}}}|<br /><span class="nickname" style="font-size:78%">{{{other_name}}}</span>}}<!-- ** names, type, and transliterations ** -->{{infobox|child=yes|decat=yes<!-- Remove from [[Category:Articles which use infobox templates with no data rows]] --> | subheaderstyle = background-color:#cddeff; font-weight:bold; | subheader = {{#if:{{both|{{{name|}}}{{{official_name|}}}|{{{settlement_type|{{{type|}}}}}}}}|<span class="category">{{{settlement_type|{{{type}}}}}}</span>}} | rowclass1 = mergedtoprow | header1 = {{#if:{{{name|}}}|{{{official_name|}}}}} | rowclass2 = mergedtoprow | header2 = {{#if:{{{translit_lang1|}}}|{{{translit_lang1}}}&nbsp;transcription(s)<!-- ***Transliteration language 1*** -->{{infobox|child=yes |rowclass1 = {{#if:{{{translit_lang1_type1|}}}|mergedrow|mergedbottomrow}} |label1 = &nbsp;•&nbsp;{{{translit_lang1_type}}} |data1 = {{#if:{{{translit_lang1_type|}}}|{{{translit_lang1_info|}}}}} |rowclass2 = {{#if:{{{translit_lang1_type2|}}}|mergedrow|mergedbottomrow}} |label2 = &nbsp;•&nbsp;{{{translit_lang1_type1}}} |data2 = {{#if:{{{translit_lang1_type1|}}}|{{{translit_lang1_info1|}}}}} |rowclass3 = {{#if:{{{translit_lang1_type3|}}}|mergedrow|mergedbottomrow}} |label3 =&nbsp;•&nbsp;{{{translit_lang1_type2}}} |data3 = {{#if:{{{translit_lang1_type2|}}}|{{{translit_lang1_info2|}}}}} |rowclass4 = {{#if:{{{translit_lang1_type4|}}}|mergedrow|mergedbottomrow}} |label4 = &nbsp;•&nbsp;{{{translit_lang1_type3}}} |data4 = {{#if:{{{translit_lang1_type3|}}}|{{{translit_lang1_info3|}}}}} |rowclass5 = {{#if:{{{translit_lang1_type5|}}}|mergedrow|mergedbottomrow}} |label5 = &nbsp;•&nbsp;{{{translit_lang1_type4}}} |data5 = {{#if:{{{translit_lang1_type4|}}}|{{{translit_lang1_info4|}}}}} |rowclass6 = {{#if:{{{translit_lang1_type6|}}}|mergedrow|mergedbottomrow}} |label6 = &nbsp;•&nbsp;{{{translit_lang1_type5}}} |data6 = {{#if:{{{translit_lang1_type5|}}}|{{{translit_lang1_info5|}}}}} |rowclass7 = mergedbottomrow |label7 = &nbsp;•&nbsp;{{{translit_lang1_type6}}} |data7 = {{#if:{{{translit_lang1_type6|}}}|{{{translit_lang1_info6|}}} }} }} }} | rowclass3 = mergedtoprow | header3 = {{#if:{{{translit_lang2|}}}|{{{translit_lang2}}}&nbsp;transcription(s)<!-- ***Transliteration language 2*** -->{{infobox|child=yes |rowclass1 = {{#if:{{{translit_lang2_type1|}}}|mergedrow|mergedbottomrow}} |label1 = &nbsp;•&nbsp;{{{translit_lang2_type}}} |data1 = {{#if:{{{translit_lang2_type|}}}|{{{translit_lang2_info|}}}}} |rowclass2 = {{#if:{{{translit_lang2_type2|}}}|mergedrow|mergedbottomrow}} |label2 = &nbsp;•&nbsp;{{{translit_lang2_type1}}} |data2 = {{#if:{{{translit_lang2_type1|}}}|{{{translit_lang2_info1|}}}}} |rowclass3 = {{#if:{{{translit_lang2_type3|}}}|mergedrow|mergedbottomrow}} |label3 =&nbsp;•&nbsp;{{{translit_lang2_type2}}} |data3 = {{#if:{{{translit_lang2_type2|}}}|{{{translit_lang2_info2|}}}}} |rowclass4 = {{#if:{{{translit_lang2_type4|}}}|mergedrow|mergedbottomrow}} |label4 = &nbsp;•&nbsp;{{{translit_lang2_type3}}} |data4 = {{#if:{{{translit_lang2_type3|}}}|{{{translit_lang2_info3|}}}}} |rowclass5 = {{#if:{{{translit_lang2_type5|}}}|mergedrow|mergedbottomrow}} |label5 = &nbsp;•&nbsp;{{{translit_lang2_type4}}} |data5 = {{#if:{{{translit_lang2_type4|}}}|{{{translit_lang2_info4|}}}}} |rowclass6 = {{#if:{{{translit_lang2_type6|}}}|mergedrow|mergedbottomrow}} |label6 = &nbsp;•&nbsp;{{{translit_lang2_type5}}} |data6 = {{#if:{{{translit_lang2_type5|}}}|{{{translit_lang2_info5|}}}}} |rowclass7 = mergedbottomrow |label7 = &nbsp;•&nbsp;{{{translit_lang2_type6}}} |data7 = {{#if:{{{translit_lang2_type6|}}}|{{{translit_lang2_info6|}}} }} }} }} }}<!-- end ** names, type, and transliterations ** --> <!-- ***Skyline Image*** --> | imagestyle = padding:0.7em 0.8em | image = {{#if:{{{image_skyline|}}}|{{#invoke:InfoboxImage|InfoboxImage|image={{{image_skyline}}}|size={{{imagesize|}}}|sizedefault=250px|alt={{{image_alt|}}}|title={{{image_caption|Skyline of {{#if:{{{name|}}}|{{{name}}}|{{{official_name}}}}}}}}}}{{#if:{{{image_caption|}}}|<br /><small>{{{image_caption}}}</small>}}}} <!-- ***Other Image*** --> | image2 = {{{image|}}} <!-- ***Flag, Seal, Shield and Coat of arms*** --> | rowclass1 = mergedtoprow | class1 = maptable | data1 = {{#if:{{{image_flag|}}}{{{image_seal|}}}{{{image_shield|}}}{{{image_blank_emblem|}}}{{both|{{{pushpin_map_narrow|}}}|{{{pushpin_map|}}}}} |{{Infobox settlement/columns | 1 = {{#if:{{{image_flag|}}}|{{#invoke:InfoboxImage|InfoboxImage|image={{{image_flag}}}|size={{{flag_size|}}}|sizedefault={{#if:{{both|{{{pushpin_map_narrow|}}}|{{{pushpin_map|}}}}}|85px|100px}}|border={{yesno |{{{flag_border|}}}|yes=yes|blank=yes}}|alt={{{flag_alt|}}}|title=Flag of {{#if:{{{name|}}}|{{{name}}}|{{{official_name}}}}}}}<br /><small>'''{{Infobox settlement/link|type=Flag|link={{{flag_link|}}}|name={{{official_name}}}}}'''</small>}} | 2 = {{#if:{{{image_seal|}}}|{{#invoke:InfoboxImage|InfoboxImage|image={{{image_seal|}}}|size={{{seal_size|}}}|sizedefault={{#if:{{both|{{{pushpin_map_narrow|}}}|{{{pushpin_map|}}}}}|85px|100px}}|alt={{{seal_alt|}}}|title=Official seal of {{#if:{{{name|}}}|{{{name}}}|{{{official_name}}}}}}}<br /><small>'''{{Infobox settlement/link|type={{#if:{{{seal_type|}}}|{{{seal_type}}}|Seal}}|link={{{seal_link|}}}|name={{{official_name}}}}}'''</small>}} | 3 = {{#if:{{{image_shield|}}}|{{#invoke:InfoboxImage|InfoboxImage|image={{{image_shield|}}}||size={{{shield_size|}}}|sizedefault={{#if:{{both|{{{pushpin_map_narrow|}}}|{{{pushpin_map|}}}}}|85px|100px}}|alt={{{shield_alt|}}}|title=Coat of arms of {{#if:{{{name|}}}|{{{name}}}|{{{official_name}}}}}}}<br /><small>'''{{Infobox settlement/link|type=Coat of arms|link={{{shield_link|}}}|name={{{official_name}}}}}'''</small>}} | 4 = {{#if:{{{image_blank_emblem|}}}|{{#invoke:InfoboxImage|InfoboxImage|image={{{image_blank_emblem|}}}|size={{{blank_emblem_size|}}}|sizedefault={{#if:{{both|{{{pushpin_map_narrow|}}}|{{{pushpin_map|}}}}}|85px|100px}}|alt={{{blank_emblem_alt|}}}|title=Official logo of {{#if:{{{name|}}}|{{{name}}}|{{{official_name}}}}}}}<br /><small>'''{{Infobox settlement/link|type={{#if:{{{blank_emblem_type|}}}|{{{blank_emblem_type}}}|Logo}}|link={{{blank_emblem_link|}}}|name={{{official_name}}}}}'''</small>}} | 5 = {{#if:{{{image_map|}}}|{{#invoke:InfoboxImage|InfoboxImage|image={{{image_map}}}|size={{{mapsize|}}}|sizedefault=100px|alt={{{map_alt|}}}|title={{{map_caption|Location of {{#if:{{{name|}}}|{{{name}}}|{{{official_name}}}}}}}}}}{{#if:{{{map_caption|}}}|<br /><small>{{{map_caption}}}</small>}} }} | 0 = {{#if:{{{pushpin_map_narrow|}}}|{{#if:{{both| {{{pushpin_map|}}} | {{both|{{{latd|}}}|{{{longd|}}}}} }}| <center> {{location map|{{{pushpin_map|}}} |border = none |alt = {{{pushpin_map_alt|}}} |caption = |float = none |width = {{#if:{{{pushpin_mapsize|}}}|{{{pushpin_mapsize}}}|150}} |default_width = 250 |relief= {{{pushpin_relief|}}} |AlternativeMap = {{{pushpin_image|}}} |label = {{#ifeq: {{lc: {{{pushpin_label_position|}}} }} | none | | {{#if:{{{pushpin_label|}}}|{{{pushpin_label}}}|{{#if:{{{name|}}}|{{{name}}}|{{{official_name|}}}}}}} }} |lat = {{#if:{{{latm|}}}{{{latNS|}}}| |{{{latd|}}} }} |long = {{#if:{{{longm|}}}{{{longEW|}}}| |{{{longd|}}} }} |lat_deg={{#if:{{{latm|}}}{{{latNS|}}}|{{{latd|}}} }} |lat_min={{#if:{{{latm|}}}{{{latNS|}}}|{{{latm|}}} }} |lat_sec={{#if:{{{lats|}}}{{{latNS|}}}|{{{lats|}}} }} |lat_dir={{{latNS|}}} |lon_deg={{#if:{{{longm|}}}{{{longEW|}}}|{{{longd|}}} }} |lon_min={{#if:{{{longm|}}}{{{longEW|}}}|{{{longm|}}} }} |lon_sec={{#if:{{{longs|}}}{{{longEW|}}}|{{{longs|}}} }} |lon_dir={{{longEW|}}} |marksize =6 |position = {{{pushpin_label_position|}}} }}{{#if:{{{pushpin_map_caption|}}}|<small>{{{pushpin_map_caption}}}</small>|{{#if:{{{map_caption|}}}|<small>{{{map_caption}}}</small>}}}} </center>}} }} }} }} <!-- ***Nickname*** --> | rowclass2 = mergedrow | data2 = {{#if:{{{nickname|}}}|Nickname(s): <span class="nickname">{{{nickname}}}</span>}} <!-- ***Motto*** --> | rowclass3 = mergedrow | data3 = {{#if:{{{motto|}}}|Motto: {{{motto}}} }} <!-- ***Anthem*** --> | rowclass4 = mergedrow | data4 = {{#if:{{{anthem|}}}|Anthem: {{{anthem}}} }} <!-- ***Map*** --> | rowclass5 = mergedrow | data5 = {{#if:{{both|{{{pushpin_map_narrow|}}}|{{{pushpin_map|}}}}}||{{#if:{{{image_map|}}} |{{#invoke:InfoboxImage|InfoboxImage|image={{{image_map}}}|size={{{mapsize|}}}|sizedefault=250px|alt={{{map_alt|}}}|title={{{map_caption|Location of {{#if:{{{name|}}}|{{{name}}}|{{{official_name}}}}}}}}}}{{#if:{{{map_caption|}}}|<br /><small>{{{map_caption}}}</small>}} }}}} | rowclass6 = mergedrow | data6 = {{#if:{{{image_map1|}}}|{{#invoke:InfoboxImage|InfoboxImage|image={{{image_map1}}}|size={{{mapsize1|}}}|sizedefault=250px|alt={{{map_alt1|}}}|title={{{map_caption1|Location of {{#if:{{{name|}}}|{{{name}}}|{{{official_name}}}}}}}}}}{{#if:{{{map_caption1|}}}|<br /><small>{{{map_caption1}}}</small>}} }} <!--***Dot Map*** --> | rowclass7 = mergedrow | data7 = {{#if:{{{image_dot_map|}}} |<center>{{superimpose |base = {{{image_dot_map|}}} |base_width = {{{{{|safesubst:}}}#if:{{{dot_mapsize|}}} |{{{dot_mapsize}}}{{#iferror:{{#expr:{{{dot_mapsize}}}>0}}||px}} |180px}} |base_alt = {{{dot_map_base_alt|}}} |base_caption = {{#if:{{{official_name|}}}|{{{official_name|}}}|{{{name}}}}} |float = Red pog.svg |float_width = 6px |float_alt = {{{dot_map_alt|}}} |float_caption = {{{dot_map_caption|}}} |x = {{{dot_x|}}} |y = {{{dot_y|}}} }}{{#if:{{{dot_map_caption|}}}|<small>{{{dot_map_caption}}}</small>}}</center> }} <!-- ***Pushpin Map*** --> | rowclass8 = mergedtoprow | data8 = {{#if:{{{pushpin_map_narrow|}}}||{{#if:{{both| {{{pushpin_map|}}} | {{both|{{{latd|}}}|{{{longd|}}}}} }}| <center> {{location map|{{{pushpin_map|}}} |border = none |alt = {{{pushpin_map_alt|}}} |caption = |float = none |width = {{{pushpin_mapsize|}}} |default_width = 250 |relief= {{{pushpin_relief|}}} |AlternativeMap = {{{pushpin_image|}}} |label = {{#ifeq: {{lc: {{{pushpin_label_position|}}} }} | none | | {{#if:{{{pushpin_label|}}}|{{{pushpin_label}}}|{{#if:{{{name|}}}|{{{name}}}|{{{official_name|}}}}}}} }} |lat = {{#if:{{{latm|}}}{{{latNS|}}}| |{{{latd|}}} }} |long = {{#if:{{{longm|}}}{{{longEW|}}}| |{{{longd|}}} }} |lat_deg={{#if:{{{latm|}}}{{{latNS|}}}|{{{latd|}}} }} |lat_min={{#if:{{{latm|}}}{{{latNS|}}}|{{{latm|}}} }} |lat_sec={{#if:{{{lats|}}}{{{latNS|}}}|{{{lats|}}} }} |lat_dir={{{latNS|}}} |lon_deg={{#if:{{{longm|}}}{{{longEW|}}}|{{{longd|}}} }} |lon_min={{#if:{{{longm|}}}{{{longEW|}}}|{{{longm|}}} }} |lon_sec={{#if:{{{longs|}}}{{{longEW|}}}|{{{longs|}}} }} |lon_dir={{{longEW|}}} |marksize =6 |position = {{{pushpin_label_position|}}} }}{{#if:{{{pushpin_map_caption|}}}|<small>{{{pushpin_map_caption}}}</small>|{{#if:{{{map_caption|}}}|<small>{{{map_caption}}}</small>}}}} </center>}} }} | rowclass9 = mergedrow | data9 = {{#if:{{both|{{{pushpin_map1|}}}|{{both|{{{latd|}}}|{{{longd|}}}}}}}| <center> {{location map|{{{pushpin_map1|}}} |border = none |alt = {{{pushpin_map_alt1|}}} |caption = |float = none |width = {{{pushpin_mapsize1|}}} |default_width = 250 |relief= {{{pushpin_relief1|}}} |AlternativeMap = {{{pushpin_image1|}}} |label = {{#ifeq: {{lc: {{{pushpin_label_position1|}}} }} | none | | {{#if:{{{pushpin_label1|}}}|{{{pushpin_label1}}}|{{#if:{{{name|}}}|{{{name}}}|{{{official_name|}}}}}}} }} |lat = {{#if:{{{latm|}}}{{{latNS|}}}| |{{{latd|}}} }} |long = {{#if:{{{longm|}}}{{{longEW|}}}| |{{{longd|}}} }} |lat_deg={{#if:{{{latm|}}}{{{latNS|}}}|{{{latd|}}} }} |lat_min={{#if:{{{latm|}}}{{{latNS|}}}|{{{latm|}}} }} |lat_sec={{#if:{{{lats|}}}{{{latNS|}}}|{{{lats|}}} }} |lat_dir={{{latNS|}}} |lon_deg={{#if:{{{longm|}}}{{{longEW|}}}|{{{longd|}}} }} |lon_min={{#if:{{{longm|}}}{{{longEW|}}}|{{{longm|}}} }} |lon_sec={{#if:{{{longs|}}}{{{longEW|}}}|{{{longs|}}} }} |lon_dir={{{longEW|}}} |marksize =6 |position = {{{pushpin_label_position1|}}} }}{{#if:{{{pushpin_map_caption1|}}}|<small>{{{pushpin_map_caption1|}}}</small>|{{#if:{{{map_caption|}}}|<small>{{{map_caption}}}</small>}}}} </center> }} <!-- ***Coordinates*** --> | rowclass10 = mergedbottomrow | data10 = {{#if:{{both|{{{latd|}}}|{{{longd|}}}}} |Coordinates{{#if:{{{coor_pinpoint|{{{coor_type|}}}}}}|&#32;({{{coor_pinpoint|{{{coor_type|}}}}}})|}}: {{Geobox coor|{{{latd|}}}|{{{latm|}}}|{{{lats|}}}|{{{latNS|}}}|{{{longd|}}}|{{{longm|}}}|{{{longs|}}}|{{{longEW|}}}|{{#if:{{{coordinates_type|}}}|{{{coordinates_type}}}|type:city{{#if:{{{population_total|}}}|{{#iferror:{{#expr:{{formatnum:{{{population_total}}}|R}}+1}}||({{formatnum:{{{population_total}}}|R}})}}|}}{{#if:{{{coordinates_region|}}}|_region:{{{coordinates_region}}}|{{#if:{{{subdivision_name|}}}|_region:{{CountryAbbr|{{{subdivision_name|}}}|{{{subdivision_name1|}}} }} }} }} }}|{{#ifeq:{{{coordinates_display|}}}|inline|μ1|{{#if:{{{coordinates_display|}}}|title|μ2}}}}={{{coordinates_display|}}}|{{#if:{{{coordinates_format|}}}|format|μ3}}={{{coordinates_format|}}}}}{{{coordinates_footnotes|}}} }} <!-- ***Subdivisions*** --> | rowclass11 = mergedtoprow | label11 = {{{subdivision_type}}} | data11 = {{#if:{{{subdivision_type|}}}|{{{subdivision_name|}}} }} | rowclass12 = mergedrow | label12 = {{{subdivision_type1}}} | data12 = {{#if:{{{subdivision_type1|}}}|{{{subdivision_name1|}}} }} | rowclass13 = mergedrow | label13 = {{{subdivision_type2}}} | data13 = {{#if:{{{subdivision_type2|}}}|{{{subdivision_name2|}}} }} | rowclass14 = mergedrow | label14 = {{{subdivision_type3}}} | data14 = {{#if:{{{subdivision_type3|}}}|{{{subdivision_name3|}}} }} | rowclass15 = mergedrow | label15 = {{{subdivision_type4}}} | data15 = {{#if:{{{subdivision_type4|}}}|{{{subdivision_name4|}}} }} | rowclass16 = mergedrow | label16 = {{{subdivision_type5}}} | data16 = {{#if:{{{subdivision_type5|}}}|{{{subdivision_name5|}}} }} | rowclass17 = mergedrow | label17 = {{{subdivision_type6}}} | data17 = {{#if:{{{subdivision_type6|}}}|{{{subdivision_name6|}}} }} <!--***Established*** --> | rowclass18 = mergedtoprow | label18 = {{{established_title}}} | data18 = {{#if:{{{established_title|}}}|{{{established_date|}}} }} | rowclass19 = mergedrow | label19 = {{{established_title1}}} | data19 = {{#if:{{{established_title1|}}}|{{{established_date1|}}} }} | rowclass20 = mergedrow | label20 = {{{established_title2}}} | data20 = {{#if:{{{established_title2|}}}|{{{established_date2|}}} }} | rowclass21 = mergedrow | label21 = {{{established_title3}}} | data21 = {{#if:{{{established_title3|}}}|{{{established_date3|}}} }} | rowclass22 = mergedrow | label22 = {{{established_title4}}} | data22 = {{#if:{{{established_title4|}}}|{{{established_date4|}}} }} | rowclass23 = mergedrow | label23 = {{{extinct_title}}} | data23 = {{#if:{{{extinct_title|}}}|{{{extinct_date|}}} }} | rowclass24 = mergedrow | label24 = Founded by | data24 = {{{founder|}}} | rowclass25 = mergedrow | label25 = [[Namesake|Named for]] | data25 = {{{named_for|}}} <!-- ***Seat of government and subdivisions within the settlement*** --> | rowclass26 = mergedtoprow | label26 = {{#if:{{{seat_type|}}}|{{{seat_type}}}|Seat}} | data26 = {{{seat|}}} | rowclass27 = mergedrow | label27 = {{#if:{{{seat1_type|}}}|{{{seat1_type}}}|Former seat}} | data27 = {{{seat1|}}} | rowclass28 = {{#if:{{{seat|}}}{{{seat1|}}}|mergedrow|mergedtoprow}} | label28 = {{#if:{{{parts_type|}}}|{{{parts_type}}}|Boroughs}} | data28 = {{#if:{{{parts|}}}{{{p1|}}} |{{#ifeq:{{{parts_style|}}}|para |<b>{{{parts|}}}{{#if:{{both|{{{parts|}}}|{{{p1|}}}}}|&#58;&nbsp;|}}</b>{{comma separated entries|{{{p1|}}}|{{{p2|}}}|{{{p3|}}}|{{{p4|}}}|{{{p5|}}}|{{{p6|}}}|{{{p7|}}}|{{{p8|}}}|{{{p9|}}}|{{{p10|}}}|{{{p11|}}}|{{{p12|}}}|{{{p13|}}}|{{{p14|}}}|{{{p15|}}}|{{{p16|}}}|{{{p17|}}}|{{{p18|}}}|{{{p19|}}}|{{{p20|}}}|{{{p21|}}}|{{{p22|}}}|{{{p23|}}}|{{{p24|}}}|{{{p25|}}}|{{{p26|}}}|{{{p27|}}}|{{{p28|}}}|{{{p29|}}}|{{{p30|}}}|{{{p31|}}}|{{{p32|}}}|{{{p33|}}}|{{{p34|}}}|{{{p35|}}}|{{{p36|}}}|{{{p37|}}}|{{{p38|}}}|{{{p39|}}}|{{{p40|}}}|{{{p41|}}}|{{{p42|}}}|{{{p43|}}}|{{{p44|}}}|{{{p45|}}}|{{{p46|}}}|{{{p47|}}}|{{{p48|}}}|{{{p49|}}}|{{{p50|}}}}} |{{#if:{{{p1|}}}|{{Collapsible list|title={{{parts|}}}|expand={{#switch:{{{parts_style|}}}|coll=|list=y|{{#if:{{{p6|}}}||y}}}}|1={{{p1|}}}|2={{{p2|}}}|3={{{p3|}}}|4={{{p4|}}}|5={{{p5|}}}|6={{{p6|}}}|7={{{p7|}}}|8={{{p8|}}}|9={{{p9|}}}|10={{{p10|}}}|11={{{p11|}}}|12={{{p12|}}}|13={{{p13|}}}|14={{{p14|}}}|15={{{p15|}}}|16={{{p16|}}}|17={{{p17|}}}|18={{{p18|}}}|19={{{p19|}}}|20={{{p20|}}}|21={{{p21|}}}|22={{{p22|}}}|23={{{p23|}}}|24={{{p24|}}}|25={{{p25|}}}|26={{{p26|}}}|27={{{p27|}}}|28={{{p28|}}}|29={{{p29|}}}|30={{{p30|}}}|31={{{p31|}}}|32={{{p32|}}}|33={{{p33|}}}|34={{{p34|}}}|35={{{p35|}}}|36={{{p36|}}}|37={{{p37|}}}|38={{{p38|}}}|39={{{p39|}}}|40={{{p40|}}}|41={{{p41|}}}|42={{{p42|}}}|43={{{p43|}}}|44={{{p44|}}}|45={{{p45|}}}|46={{{p46|}}}|47={{{p47|}}}|48={{{p48|}}}|49={{{p49|}}}|50={{{p50|}}}}} |{{{parts}}} }} }} }} <!-- ***Government type and Leader*** --> | rowclass29 = mergedtoprow | header29 = {{#if:{{{government_type|}}}{{{governing_body|}}}{{{leader_name|}}}{{{leader_name1|}}}{{{leader_name2|}}}{{{leader_name3|}}}{{{leader_name4|}}}|Government<span style="font-weight:normal">{{{government_footnotes|}}}</span>}} <!-- ***Government*** --> | rowclass30 = mergedrow | label30 = &nbsp;•&nbsp;Type | data30 = {{{government_type|}}} | rowclass31 = mergedrow | label31 = &nbsp;•&nbsp;Body | class31 = agent | data31 = {{{governing_body|}}} | rowclass32 = mergedrow | label32 = &nbsp;•&nbsp;{{{leader_title}}} | data32 = {{#if:{{{leader_title|}}}|{{{leader_name|}}} {{#if:{{{leader_party|}}}|({{Polparty|{{{subdivision_name}}}|{{{leader_party}}}}})}}}} | rowclass33 = mergedrow | label33 = &nbsp;•&nbsp;{{{leader_title1}}} | data33 = {{#if:{{{leader_title1|}}}|{{{leader_name1|}}}}} | rowclass34 = mergedrow | label34 = &nbsp;•&nbsp;{{{leader_title2}}} | data34 = {{#if:{{{leader_title2|}}}|{{{leader_name2|}}}}} | rowclass35 = mergedrow | label35 = &nbsp;•&nbsp;{{{leader_title3}}} | data35 = {{#if:{{{leader_title3|}}}|{{{leader_name3|}}}}} | rowclass36 = mergedrow | label36 = &nbsp;•&nbsp;{{{leader_title4}}} | data36 = {{#if:{{{leader_title4|}}}|{{{leader_name4|}}}}} <!-- ***Geographical characteristics*** --> <!-- ***Area*** --> | rowclass37 = mergedtoprow | header37 = {{#if:{{{area_total_km2|}}}{{{area_total_ha|}}}{{{area_total_acre|}}}{{{area_total_sq_mi|}}}{{{area_total_dunam|}}}{{{area_land_km2|}}}{{{area_land_ha|}}}{{{area_land_acre|}}}{{{area_land_sq_mi|}}}{{{area_water_km2|}}}{{{area_water_ha|}}}{{{area_water_acre|}}}{{{area_water_sq_mi|}}}{{{area_urban_km2|}}}{{{area_urban_ha|}}}{{{area_urban_acre|}}}{{{area_urban_sq_mi|}}}{{{area_rural_sq_mi|}}}{{{area_rural_ha|}}}{{{area_rural_acre|}}}{{{area_rural_km2|}}}{{{area_metro_km2|}}}{{{area_metro_ha|}}}{{{area_metro_acre|}}}{{{area_blank1_km2|}}}{{{area_blank1_ha|}}}{{{area_blank1_acre|}}}{{{area_metro_sq_mi|}}}{{{area_blank1_sq_mi|}}} |{{#if:{{both|{{#ifeq:{{{total_type}}}|&nbsp;|1}}|{{{area_total_km2|}}}{{{area_total_ha|}}}{{{area_total_acre|}}}{{{area_total_sq_mi|}}}{{{area_total_dunam|}}}}} |<!-- displayed below --> |Area<span style="font-weight:normal">{{{area_footnotes|}}}</span> }} }} | rowclass38 = {{#if:{{both|{{#ifeq:{{{total_type}}}|&nbsp;|1}}|{{{area_total_km2|}}}{{{area_total_ha|}}}{{{area_total_acre|}}}{{{area_total_sq_mi|}}}{{{area_total_dunam|}}}}}|mergedtoprow|mergedrow}} | label38 = {{#if:{{both|{{#ifeq:{{{total_type}}}|&nbsp;|1}}|{{{area_total_km2|}}}{{{area_total_ha|}}}{{{area_total_acre|}}}{{{area_total_sq_mi|}}}{{{area_total_dunam|}}}}} |Area<span style="font-weight:normal">{{{area_footnotes|}}}</span> |&nbsp;•&nbsp;{{#if:{{{total_type|}}}|{{{total_type}}}|{{#if:{{{area_metro_km2|}}}{{{area_metro_sq_mi|}}}{{{area_urban_km2|}}}{{{area_urban_sq_mi|}}}{{{area_rural_km2|}}}{{{area_rural_sq_mi|}}}{{{population_metro|}}}{{{population_urban|}}}{{{population_rural|}}}|{{#if:{{{settlement_type|{{{type|}}}}}}|{{{settlement_type|{{{type}}}}}}|City}}|Total}}}} }} | data38 = {{#if:{{{area_total_km2|}}}{{{area_total_ha|}}}{{{area_total_acre|}}}{{{area_total_sq_mi|}}}{{{area_total_dunam|}}} |{{infobox_settlement/areadisp |km2 ={{{area_total_km2|}}} |ha ={{{area_total_ha|}}} |acre ={{{area_total_acre|}}} |sqmi ={{{area_total_sq_mi|}}} |dunam={{{area_total_dunam|}}} |link ={{#switch:{{{dunam_link|}}}||on|total=on}} |pref ={{{unit_pref}}} |name ={{{subdivision_name}}} |mag ={{{area_magnitude|}}} }}}} | rowclass39 = mergedrow | label39 = &nbsp;•&nbsp;Land | data39 = {{#if:{{{area_land_km2|}}}{{{area_land_ha|}}}{{{area_land_acre|}}}{{{area_land_sq_mi|}}}{{{area_land_dunam|}}} |{{infobox_settlement/areadisp |km2 ={{{area_land_km2|}}} |ha ={{{area_land_ha|}}} |acre ={{{area_land_acre|}}} |sqmi ={{{area_land_sq_mi|}}} |dunam={{{area_land_dunam|}}} |link ={{#ifeq:{{{dunam_link|}}}|land|on}} |pref ={{{unit_pref}}} |name ={{{subdivision_name}}} }}}} | rowclass40 = mergedrow | label40 = &nbsp;•&nbsp;Water | data40 = {{#if:{{{area_water_km2|}}}{{{area_water_ha|}}}{{{area_water_acre|}}}{{{area_water_sq_mi|}}}{{{area_water_dunam|}}} |{{infobox_settlement/areadisp |km2 ={{{area_water_km2|}}} |ha ={{{area_water_ha|}}} |acre ={{{area_water_acre|}}} |sqmi ={{{area_water_sq_mi|}}} |dunam={{{area_water_dunam|}}} |link ={{#ifeq:{{{dunam_link|}}}|water|on}} |pref ={{{unit_pref}}} |name ={{{subdivision_name}}} }} {{#if:{{{area_water_percent|}}}| &nbsp;{{{area_water_percent}}}%}}}} | rowclass41 = mergedrow | label41 = &nbsp;•&nbsp;Urban<span style="font-weight:normal">{{{area_urban_footnotes|}}}</span> | data41 = {{#if:{{{area_urban_km2|}}}{{{area_urban_ha|}}}{{{area_urban_acre|}}}{{{area_urban_sq_mi|}}}{{{area_urban_dunam|}}} |{{infobox_settlement/areadisp |km2 ={{{area_urban_km2|}}} |ha ={{{area_urban_ha|}}} |acre ={{{area_urban_acre|}}} |sqmi ={{{area_urban_sq_mi|}}} |dunam={{{area_urban_dunam|}}} |link ={{#ifeq:{{{dunam_link|}}}|urban|on}} |pref ={{{unit_pref}}} |name ={{{subdivision_name}}} }}}} | rowclass42 = mergedrow | label42 = &nbsp;•&nbsp;Rural<span style="font-weight:normal">{{{area_rural_footnotes|}}}</span> | data42 = {{#if:{{{area_rural_km2|}}}{{{area_rural_ha|}}}{{{area_rural_acre|}}}{{{area_rural_sq_mi|}}}{{{area_rural_dunam|}}} |{{infobox_settlement/areadisp |km2 ={{{area_rural_km2|}}} |ha ={{{area_rural_ha|}}} |acre ={{{area_rural_acre|}}} |sqmi ={{{area_rural_sq_mi|}}} |dunam={{{area_rural_dunam|}}} |link ={{#ifeq:{{{dunam_link|}}}|rural|on}} |pref ={{{unit_pref}}} |name ={{{subdivision_name}}} }}}} | rowclass43 = mergedrow | label43 =&nbsp;•&nbsp;Metro<span style="font-weight:normal">{{{area_metro_footnotes|}}}</span> | data43 = {{#if:{{{area_metro_km2|}}}{{{area_metro_ha|}}}{{{area_metro_acre|}}}{{{area_metro_sq_mi|}}}{{{area_metro_dunam|}}} |{{infobox_settlement/areadisp |km2 ={{{area_metro_km2|}}} |ha ={{{area_metro_ha|}}} |acre ={{{area_metro_acre|}}} |sqmi ={{{area_metro_sq_mi|}}} |dunam={{{area_metro_dunam|}}} |link ={{#ifeq:{{{dunam_link|}}}|metro|on}} |pref ={{{unit_pref}}} |name ={{{subdivision_name}}} }}}} <!-- ***Area rank*** --> | rowclass44 = mergedrow | label44 = Area rank | data44 = {{{area_rank|}}} | rowclass45 = mergedrow | label45 = &nbsp;•&nbsp;{{{area_blank1_title}}} | data45 = {{#if:{{{area_blank1_km2|}}}{{{area_blank1_ha|}}}{{{area_blank1_acre|}}}{{{area_blank1_sq_mi|}}}{{{area_blank1_title|}}}{{{area_blank1_dunam|}}} |{{infobox_settlement/areadisp |km2 ={{{area_blank1_km2|}}} |ha ={{{area_blank1_ha|}}} |acre ={{{area_blank1_acre|}}} |sqmi ={{{area_blank1_sq_mi|}}} |dunam={{{area_blank1_dunam|}}} |link ={{#ifeq:{{{dunam_link|}}}|blank1|on}} |pref ={{{unit_pref}}} |name ={{{subdivision_name}}} }}}} | rowclass46 = mergedrow | label46 = &nbsp;•&nbsp;{{{area_blank2_title}}} | data46 = {{#if:{{{area_blank2_km2|}}}{{{area_blank2_ha|}}}{{{area_blank2_acre|}}}{{{area_blank2_sq_mi|}}}{{{area_blank2_title|}}}{{{area_blank2_dunam|}}} |{{infobox_settlement/areadisp |km2 ={{{area_blank2_km2|}}} |ha ={{{area_blank2_ha|}}} |acre ={{{area_blank2_acre|}}} |sqmi ={{{area_blank2_sq_mi|}}} |dunam={{{area_blank2_dunam|}}} |link ={{#ifeq:{{{dunam_link|}}}|blank2|on}} |pref ={{{unit_pref}}} |name ={{{subdivision_name}}} }}}} | rowclass47 = mergedrow | label47 = &nbsp; | data47 = {{#if:{{{area_note|}}}|<small>{{{area_note}}}</small>}} <!-- ***Dimensions*** --> | rowclass48 = mergedtoprow | header48 = {{#if:{{{length_km|}}}{{{length_mi|}}}{{{width_km|}}}{{{width_mi|}}}|Dimensions<span style="font-weight:normal">{{{dimensions_footnotes|}}}</span>}} | rowclass49 = mergedrow | label49 = &nbsp;•&nbsp;Length | data49 = {{#if:{{{length_km|}}}{{{length_mi|}}} | {{infobox_settlement/lengthdisp |km ={{{length_km|}}} |mi ={{{length_mi|}}} |pref={{{unit_pref}}} |name={{{subdivision_name}}} }} }} | rowclass50 = mergedrow | label50 = &nbsp;•&nbsp;Width | data50 = {{#if:{{{width_km|}}}{{{width_mi|}}} |{{infobox_settlement/lengthdisp |km ={{{width_km|}}} |mi ={{{width_mi|}}} |pref={{{unit_pref}}} |name={{{subdivision_name}}} }} }} <!-- ***Elevation*** --> | rowclass51 = mergedtoprow | label51 = Elevation<span style="font-weight:normal">{{{elevation_footnotes|}}}</span> | data51 = {{#if:{{{elevation_m|}}}{{{elevation_ft|}}} |{{infobox_settlement/lengthdisp |m ={{{elevation_m|}}} |ft ={{{elevation_ft|}}} |pref={{{unit_pref}}} |name={{{subdivision_name}}} }} }} | rowclass52 = mergedtoprow | label52 = Highest&nbsp;elevation<span style="font-weight:normal">{{{elevation_max_footnotes|}}}</span> | data52 = {{#if:{{{elevation_max_m|}}}{{{elevation_max_ft|}}} |{{infobox_settlement/lengthdisp |m ={{{elevation_max_m|}}} |ft ={{{elevation_max_ft|}}} |pref={{{unit_pref}}} |name={{{subdivision_name}}} }} }} <!-- ***Elevation max rank*** --> | rowclass53 = mergedrow | label53 = &nbsp;•&nbsp;Rank | data53 = {{#if:{{{elevation_max_m|}}}{{{elevation_max_ft|}}}| {{{elevation_max_rank|}}} }} | rowclass54 = {{#if:{{{elevation_min_rank|}}}|mergedrow|mergedbottomrow}} | label54 = Lowest&nbsp;elevation<span style="font-weight:normal">{{{elevation_min_footnotes|}}}</span> | data54 = {{#if:{{{elevation_min_m|}}}{{{elevation_min_ft|}}} |{{infobox_settlement/lengthdisp |m ={{{elevation_min_m|}}} |ft ={{{elevation_min_ft|}}} |pref={{{unit_pref}}} |name={{{subdivision_name}}} }} }} <!-- ***Elevation min rank*** --> | rowclass55 = mergedrow | label55 = &nbsp;•&nbsp;Rank | data55 = {{#if:{{{elevation_min_m|}}}{{{elevation_min_ft|}}}|{{{elevation_min_rank|}}}}} <!-- ***Population*** --> | rowclass56 = mergedtoprow | label56 = Population <span style="font-weight:normal">{{#if:{{{population_as_of|}}}|({{{population_as_of}}})}}{{{population_footnotes|}}}</span> | data56 = {{#if:{{{population|}}} | {{formatnum:{{{population}}}}} | {{#ifeq:{{{total_type}}}|&nbsp; | {{#if:{{{population_total|}}} | {{formatnum:{{{population_total}}}}} }} }} }} | rowclass57 = mergedtoprow | header57 = {{#if:{{{population|}}} | |{{#ifeq:{{{total_type}}}|&nbsp; | |{{#if:{{{population_total|}}}{{{population_urban|}}}{{{population_rural|}}}{{{population_metro|}}}{{{population_blank1|}}}{{{population_blank2|}}}{{{population_est|}}} |Population <span style="font-weight:normal">{{#if:{{{population_as_of|}}}|({{{population_as_of}}})}}{{{population_footnotes|}}}</span> }} }} }} | rowclass58 = mergedrow | label58 = &nbsp;•&nbsp;{{#if:{{{total_type|}}}|{{{total_type}}}|{{#if:{{{population_metro|}}}{{{population_urban|}}}{{{population_rural|}}}{{{area_metro_km2|}}}{{{area_metro_sq_mi|}}}{{{area_urban_km2|}}}{{{area_urban_sq_mi|}}}{{{area_rural_km2|}}}{{{area_rural_sq_mi|}}}|{{#if:{{{settlement_type|{{{type|}}}}}}|{{{settlement_type|{{{type}}}}}}|City}}|Total}}}} | data58 = {{#if:{{{population|}}} | |{{#ifeq:{{{total_type}}}|&nbsp; | |{{#if:{{{population_total|}}} | {{formatnum:{{{population_total}}}}} }} }} }} | rowclass59 = mergedrow | label59 = &nbsp;•&nbsp;Estimate&nbsp;<span style="font-weight:normal">({{{pop_est_as_of}}}){{{pop_est_footnotes|}}}</span> | data59 = {{#if:{{{population_est|}}}|{{formatnum:{{{population_est}}}}} }} <!-- ***Population rank*** --> | rowclass60 = mergedrow | label60 =&nbsp;•&nbsp;Rank | data60 = {{{population_rank|}}} | rowclass61 = mergedrow | label61 = &nbsp;•&nbsp;Density | data61 = {{#if:{{{population_density_km2|}}}{{{population_density_sq_mi|}}}{{{population_total|}}} |{{infobox_settlement/densdisp |/km2 ={{{population_density_km2|}}} |/sqmi={{{population_density_sq_mi|}}} |pop ={{{population_total|}}} |dunam={{{area_total_dunam|}}} |ha ={{{area_total_ha|}}} |km2 ={{{area_total_km2|}}} |acre ={{{area_total_acre|}}} |sqmi ={{{area_total_sq_mi|}}} |pref ={{{unit_pref}}} |name ={{{subdivision_name}}} }}}} <!-- ***Population density rank*** --> | rowclass62 = mergedrow | label62 = &nbsp;•&nbsp;Density&nbsp;rank | data62 = {{{population_density_rank|}}} | rowclass63 = mergedrow | label63 = &nbsp;•&nbsp;[[Urban area|Urban]]<span style="font-weight:normal">{{{population_urban_footnotes|}}}</span> | data63 = {{#if:{{{population_urban|}}}| {{formatnum:{{{population_urban}}}}} }} | rowclass64 = mergedrow | label64 = &nbsp;•&nbsp;Urban&nbsp;density | data64 = {{#if:{{{population_density_urban_km2|}}}{{{population_density_urban_sq_mi|}}}{{{population_urban|}}} |{{infobox_settlement/densdisp |/km2 ={{{population_density_urban_km2|}}} |/sqmi={{{population_density_urban_sq_mi|}}} |pop ={{{population_urban|}}} |ha ={{{area_urban_ha|}}} |km2 ={{{area_urban_km2|}}} |acre ={{{area_urban_acre|}}} |sqmi ={{{area_urban_sq_mi|}}} |dunam={{{area_urban_dunam|}}} |pref ={{{unit_pref}}} |name ={{{subdivision_name}}} }}}} | rowclass65 = mergedrow | label65 = &nbsp;•&nbsp;[[Rural area|Rural]]<span style="font-weight:normal">{{{population_rural_footnotes|}}}</span> | data65 = {{#if:{{{population_rural|}}}|{{formatnum:{{{population_rural}}}}}}} | rowclass66 = mergedrow | label66 = &nbsp;•&nbsp;Rural&nbsp;density | data66 = {{#if:{{{population_density_rural_km2|}}}{{{population_density_rural_sq_mi|}}}{{{population_rural|}}} |{{infobox_settlement/densdisp |/km2 ={{{population_density_rural_km2|}}} |/sqmi={{{population_density_rural_sq_mi|}}} |pop ={{{population_rural|}}} |ha ={{{area_rural_ha|}}} |km2 ={{{area_rural_km2|}}} |acre ={{{area_rural_acre|}}} |sqmi ={{{area_rural_sq_mi|}}} |dunam={{{area_rural_dunam|}}} |pref ={{{unit_pref}}} |name ={{{subdivision_name}}} }}}} | rowclass67 = mergedrow | label67 =&nbsp;•&nbsp;[[Metropolitan area|Metro]]<span style="font-weight:normal">{{{population_metro_footnotes|}}}</span> | data67 = {{#if:{{{population_metro|}}}| {{formatnum:{{{population_metro}}}}} }} | rowclass68 = mergedrow | label68 = &nbsp;•&nbsp;Metro&nbsp;density | data68 = {{#if:{{{population_density_metro_km2|}}}{{{population_density_metro_sq_mi|}}}{{{population_metro|}}} |{{infobox_settlement/densdisp |/km2 ={{{population_density_metro_km2|}}} |/sqmi={{{population_density_metro_sq_mi|}}} |pop ={{{population_metro|}}} |ha ={{{area_metro_ha|}}} |km2 ={{{area_metro_km2|}}} |acre ={{{area_metro_acre|}}} |sqmi ={{{area_metro_sq_mi|}}} |dunam={{{area_metro_dunam|}}} |pref ={{{unit_pref}}} |name ={{{subdivision_name}}} }}}} | rowclass69 = mergedrow | label69 = &nbsp;•&nbsp;{{{population_blank1_title|}}}<span style="font-weight:normal">{{{population_blank1_footnotes|}}}</span> | data69 = {{#if:{{{population_blank1|}}}|{{formatnum:{{{population_blank1}}}}}}} | rowclass70 = mergedrow | label70 = &nbsp;•&nbsp;{{#if:{{{population_blank1_title|}}}|{{{population_blank1_title}}} density|Density}} | data70 = {{#if:{{{population_density_blank1_km2|}}}{{{population_density_blank1_sq_mi|}}}{{{population_blank1|}}} |{{infobox_settlement/densdisp |/km2 ={{{population_density_blank1_km2|}}} |/sqmi={{{population_density_blank1_sq_mi|}}} |pop ={{{population_blank1|}}} |ha ={{{area_blank1_ha|}}} |km2 ={{{area_blank1_km2|}}} |acre ={{{area_blank1_acre|}}} |sqmi ={{{area_blank1_sq_mi|}}} |dunam={{{area_blank1_dunam|}}} |pref ={{{unit_pref}}} |name ={{{subdivision_name}}} }}}} | rowclass71 = mergedrow | label71 = &nbsp;•&nbsp;{{{population_blank2_title|}}}<span style="font-weight:normal">{{{population_blank2_footnotes|}}}</span> | data71 = {{#if:{{{population_blank2|}}}|{{formatnum:{{{population_blank2}}}}}}} | rowclass72 = mergedrow | label72 = &nbsp;•&nbsp;{{#if:{{{population_blank2_title|}}}|{{{population_blank2_title}}} density|Density}} | data72 = {{#if:{{{population_density_blank2_km2|}}}{{{population_density_blank2_sq_mi|}}}{{{population_blank2|}}} |{{infobox_settlement/densdisp |/km2 ={{{population_density_blank2_km2|}}} |/sqmi={{{population_density_blank2_sq_mi|}}} |pop ={{{population_blank2|}}} |ha ={{{area_blank2_ha|}}} |km2 ={{{area_blank2_km2|}}} |acre ={{{area_blank2_acre|}}} |sqmi ={{{area_blank2_sq_mi|}}} |dunam={{{area_blank2_dunam|}}} |pref ={{{unit_pref}}} |name ={{{subdivision_name}}} }}}} | rowclass73 = mergedrow | label73 = &nbsp; | data73 = {{#if:{{{population_note|}}}|<small>{{{population_note}}}</small>}} | rowclass74 = mergedtoprow | label74 = [[Demonym]] | data74 = {{{population_demonym|}}} | rowclass75 = mergedtoprow | header75 = {{#if:{{{demographics_type1|}}} |{{{demographics_type1}}}<span style="font-weight:normal">{{{demographics1_footnotes|}}}</span><!-- ***Demographics 1*** -->{{infobox|child=yes | rowclass1 = mergedrow | label1 = &nbsp;•&nbsp;{{{demographics1_title1}}} | data1 = {{#if:{{{demographics1_title1|}}}|{{{demographics1_info1}}}}} | rowclass2 = mergedrow | label2 = &nbsp;•&nbsp;{{{demographics1_title2}}} | data2 = {{#if:{{{demographics1_title2|}}}|{{{demographics1_info2}}}}} | rowclass3 = mergedrow | label3 = &nbsp;•&nbsp;{{{demographics1_title3}}} | data3 = {{#if:{{{demographics1_title3|}}}|{{{demographics1_info3}}}}} | rowclass4 = mergedrow | label4 = &nbsp;•&nbsp;{{{demographics1_title4}}} | data4 = {{#if:{{{demographics1_title4|}}}|{{{demographics1_info4}}}}} | rowclass5 = mergedrow | label5 = &nbsp;•&nbsp;{{{demographics1_title5}}} | data5 = {{#if:{{{demographics1_title5|}}}|{{{demographics1_info5}}}}} }}}} | rowclass76 = mergedtoprow | header76 = {{#if:{{{demographics_type2|}}} |{{{demographics_type2}}}<span style="font-weight:normal">{{{demographics2_footnotes|}}}</span><!-- ***Demographics 2*** -->{{infobox|child=yes | rowclass1 = mergedrow | label1 = &nbsp;•&nbsp;{{{demographics2_title1}}} | data1 = {{#if:{{{demographics2_title1|}}}|{{{demographics2_info1}}}}} | rowclass2 = mergedrow | label2 = &nbsp;•&nbsp;{{{demographics2_title2}}} | data2 = {{#if:{{{demographics2_title2|}}}|{{{demographics2_info2}}}}} | rowclass3 = mergedrow | label3 = &nbsp;•&nbsp;{{{demographics2_title3}}} | data3 = {{#if:{{{demographics2_title3|}}}|{{{demographics2_info3}}}}} | rowclass4 = mergedrow | label4 = &nbsp;•&nbsp;{{{demographics2_title4}}} | data4 = {{#if:{{{demographics2_title4|}}}|{{{demographics2_info4}}}}} | rowclass5 = mergedrow | label5 = &nbsp;•&nbsp;{{{demographics2_title5}}} | data5 = {{#if:{{{demographics2_title5|}}}|{{{demographics2_info5}}}}} }}}} <!-- ***Time Zones*** --> | rowclass77 = mergedtoprow | label77 = {{#if:{{{timezone2|}}}|[[Time zone]]s|[[Time zone]]}} | data77 = {{#if:{{{timezone1|{{{timezone|}}}}}}|{{{timezone1|{{{timezone}}}}}} {{#if:{{{utc_offset1|{{{utc_offset|}}} }}}|([[UTC{{{utc_offset1|{{{utc_offset}}}}}}]])}} }} | rowclass78 = mergedrow | label78 = <nowiki /> | data78 = {{#if:{{{timezone1|{{{timezone|}}}}}}|{{#if:{{{timezone2|}}}|{{{timezone2}}} {{#if:{{{utc_offset2|{{{utc_offset2|}}} }}}|([[UTC{{{utc_offset2|{{{utc_offset2}}}}}}]])}} }} }} | rowclass79 = mergedrow | label79 = <span style="white-space:nowrap">&nbsp;•&nbsp;Summer ([[Daylight saving time|DST]])</span> | data79 = {{#if:{{{timezone1|{{{timezone|}}}}}}|{{#if:{{{timezone1_DST|{{{timezone_DST|}}}}}}|{{{timezone1_DST|{{{timezone_DST|}}}}}} ([[UTC{{{utc_offset1_DST|{{{utc_offset_DST|}}}}}}]])}} }} | rowclass80 = mergedrow | label80 = <nowiki /> | data80 = {{#if:{{{timezone1|{{{timezone|}}}}}}|{{#if:{{{timezone1_DST|{{{timezone_DST|}}}}}}|{{#if:{{{timezone2_DST|}}}|{{{timezone2_DST}}} ([[UTC{{{utc_offset2_DST|}}}]])}} }} }} <!-- ***Postal Code(s)*** --> | rowclass81 = mergedtoprow | label81 = {{{postal_code_type}}} | class81 = adr | data81 = {{#if:{{{postal_code_type|}}}|{{#if:{{{postal_code|}}}|<span class="postal-code">{{{postal_code}}}</span>}}}} | rowclass82 = mergedbottomrow | label82 = {{{postal2_code_type}}} | class82 = adr | data82 = {{#if:{{{postal_code_type|}}}|{{#if:{{{postal2_code_type|}}}|{{#if:{{{postal2_code|}}}|<span class="postal-code">{{{postal2_code}}}</span>}} }} }} <!-- ***Area Code(s)*** --> | rowclass83 = mergedrow | label83 = {{#if:{{{area_code_type|}}}|{{{area_code_type}}}|[[Telephone numbering plan|Area code(s)]]}} | data83 = {{{area_code|}}} <!-- Geocode--> | rowclass84 = mergedrow | label84 = [[Geocode]] | class84 = nickname | data84 = {{{geocode|}}} <!-- ISO Code--> | rowclass85 = mergedrow | label85 = [[ISO 3166|ISO 3166 code]] | class85 = nickname | data85 = {{{iso_code|}}} <!-- Vehicle registration plate--> | rowclass86 = mergedrow | label86 = [[Vehicle registration plate|Vehicle registration]] | data86 = {{{registration_plate|}}} | rowclass87 = mergedtoprow | header87 = {{#if:{{{twin1|}}} |[[List of twin towns and sister cities|Twin cities]]<!-- ***Twin Cities*** -->{{infobox|child=yes | rowclass1 = mergedrow | label1 = &nbsp;•&nbsp;{{{twin1}}} | data1 = {{#if:{{{twin1|}}}|{{{twin1_country}}}}} | rowclass2 = mergedrow | label2 = &nbsp;•&nbsp;{{{twin2}}} | data2 = {{#if:{{{twin2|}}}|{{{twin2_country}}}}} | rowclass3 = mergedrow | label3 = &nbsp;•&nbsp;{{{twin3}}} | data3 = {{#if:{{{twin3|}}}|{{{twin3_country}}}}} | rowclass4 = mergedrow | label4 = &nbsp;•&nbsp;{{{twin4}}} | data4 = {{#if:{{{twin4|}}}|{{{twin4_country}}}}} | rowclass5 = mergedrow | label5 = &nbsp;•&nbsp;{{{twin5}}} | data5 = {{#if:{{{twin5|}}}|{{{twin5_country}}}}} | rowclass6 = mergedrow | label6 = &nbsp;•&nbsp;{{{twin6}}} | data6 = {{#if:{{{twin6|}}}|{{{twin6_country}}}}} | rowclass7 = mergedrow | label7 = &nbsp;•&nbsp;{{{twin7}}} | data7 = {{#if:{{{twin7|}}}|{{{twin7_country}}}}} | rowclass8 = mergedrow | label8 = &nbsp;•&nbsp;{{{twin8}}} | data8 = {{#if:{{{twin8|}}}|{{{twin8_country}}}}} | rowclass9 = mergedrow | label9 = &nbsp;•&nbsp;{{{twin9}}} | data9 = {{#if:{{{twin9|}}}|{{{twin9_country}}}}} }} }} <!-- ***Blank Fields (two sections)*** --> | rowclass88 = mergedtoprow | label88 = {{{blank_name_sec1|{{{blank_name|}}}}}} | data88 = {{#if:{{{blank_name_sec1|{{{blank_name|}}}}}}|{{{blank_info_sec1|{{{blank_info|}}}}}}}} | rowclass89 = mergedrow | label89 = {{{blank1_name_sec1|{{{blank1_name|}}}}}} | data89 = {{#if:{{{blank1_name_sec1|{{{blank1_name|}}}}}}|{{{blank1_info_sec1|{{{blank1_info|}}}}}}}} | rowclass90 = mergedrow | label90 = {{{blank2_name_sec1|{{{blank2_name|}}}}}} | data90 = {{#if:{{{blank2_name_sec1|{{{blank2_name|}}}}}}|{{{blank2_info_sec1|{{{blank2_info|}}}}}}}} | rowclass91 = mergedrow | label91 = {{{blank3_name_sec1|{{{blank3_name|}}}}}} | data91 = {{#if:{{{blank3_name_sec1|{{{blank3_name|}}}}}}|{{{blank3_info_sec1|{{{blank3_info|}}}}}}}} | rowclass92 = mergedrow | label92 = {{{blank4_name_sec1|{{{blank4_name|}}}}}} | data92 = {{#if:{{{blank4_name_sec1|{{{blank4_name|}}}}}}|{{{blank4_info_sec1|{{{blank4_info|}}}}}}}} | rowclass93 = mergedrow | label93 = {{{blank5_name_sec1|{{{blank5_name|}}}}}} | data93 = {{#if:{{{blank5_name_sec1|{{{blank5_name|}}}}}}|{{{blank5_info_sec1|{{{blank5_info|}}}}}}}} | rowclass94 = mergedrow | label94 = {{{blank6_name_sec1|{{{blank6_name|}}}}}} | data94 = {{#if:{{{blank6_name_sec1|{{{blank6_name|}}}}}}|{{{blank6_info_sec1|{{{blank6_info|}}}}}}}} | rowclass95 = mergedrow | label95 = {{{blank7_name_sec1|{{{blank7_name|}}}}}} | data95 = {{#if:{{{blank7_name_sec1|{{{blank7_name|}}}}}}|{{{blank7_info_sec1|{{{blank7_info|}}}}}}}} | rowclass96 = mergedtoprow | label96 = {{{blank_name_sec2}}} | data96 = {{#if:{{{blank_name_sec2|}}}|{{{blank_info_sec2|}}}}} | rowclass97 = mergedrow | label97 = {{{blank1_name_sec2}}} | data97 = {{#if:{{{blank1_name_sec2|}}}|{{{blank1_info_sec2|}}}}} | rowclass98 = mergedrow | label98 = {{{blank2_name_sec2}}} | data98 = {{#if:{{{blank2_name_sec2|}}}|{{{blank2_info_sec2|}}}}} | rowclass99 = mergedrow | label99 = {{{blank3_name_sec2}}} | data99 = {{#if:{{{blank3_name_sec2|}}}|{{{blank3_info_sec2|}}}}} | rowclass100 = mergedrow | label100 = {{{blank4_name_sec2}}} | data100 = {{#if:{{{blank4_name_sec2|}}}|{{{blank4_info_sec2|}}}}} | rowclass101 = mergedrow | label101 = {{{blank5_name_sec2}}} | data101 = {{#if:{{{blank5_name_sec2|}}}|{{{blank5_info_sec2|}}}}} | rowclass102 = mergedrow | label102 = {{{blank6_name_sec2}}} | data102 = {{#if:{{{blank6_name_sec2|}}}|{{{blank6_info_sec2|}}}}} | rowclass103 = mergedrow | label103 = {{{blank7_name_sec2}}} | data103 = {{#if:{{{blank7_name_sec2|}}}|{{{blank7_info_sec2|}}}}} <!-- ***Website*** --> | rowclass104 = mergedtoprow | label104 = Website | data104 = {{#if:{{{website|}}}|{{{website}}}}} <!-- ***Footnotes*** --> | belowstyle = text-align:left; font-size:smaller | belowrowclass = mergedtoprow | below = {{{footnotes|}}} }}<!--For deprecated parameter names--><includeonly>{{#ifeq:{{{coor_type|♠}}}{{{city_logo|♠}}}{{{area_total|♠}}}{{{area_land|♠}}}{{{area_water|♠}}}{{{TotalArea_sq_mi|♠}}}{{{LandArea_sq_mi|♠}}}{{{WaterArea_sq_mi|♠}}}{{{area_urban|♠}}}{{{UrbanArea_sq_mi|♠}}}{{{area_metro|♠}}}{{{MetroArea_sq_mi|♠}}}{{{elevation|♠}}}{{{population_density|♠}}}{{{population_density_mi2|♠}}}{{{population_density_metro_mi2|♠}}}{{{population_density_urban_mi2|♠}}}|♠♠♠♠♠♠♠♠♠♠♠♠♠♠♠♠♠||[[Category:Settlement articles requiring maintenance]]}}{{#switch:{{{coordinates_region|}}}|CA-X|US-X|IN-X=[[Category:Infobox settlement uses with imprecise region codes]]}}{{#if:{{{image_dot_map|}}}{{{dot_mapsize|}}}{{{dot_map_base_alt|}}}{{{dot_map_alt|}}}{{{dot_map_caption|}}}{{{dot_x|}}}{{{dot_y|}}} |[[Category:Settlement articles with dot maps]] }}</includeonly><noinclude> {{documentation}} </noinclude> 81ove1p0780489bz8s6gv9mm5qgcd3m 10 7830 36972 2014-05-06T15:22:29Z 89.215.204.93 Created page with "{{#invoke:Infobox|infobox}}<noinclude> {{documentation}} <!-- Categories go in the /doc subpage, and interwikis go in Wikidata. --> </noinclude>" wikitext text/x-wiki {{#invoke:Infobox|infobox}}<noinclude> {{documentation}} <!-- Categories go in the /doc subpage, and interwikis go in Wikidata. --> </noinclude> kavlqnbr7pew8bhy59a3n9jmoau5jt4 10 7831 37117 36973 2014-06-21T19:45:19Z 86.135.249.133 wikitext text/x-wiki {{#invoke:documentation|main|_content={{ {{#invoke:documentation|contentTitle}}}}}}<noinclude> <!-- Categories go on the /doc subpage, and interwikis go on Wikidata. --> </noinclude> o4ddn701tao1ufdnkxe1wdgz5b5ga84 828 7832 37119 37118 2014-06-21T19:46:50Z 86.135.249.133 Scribunto text/plain -- This module implements {{documentation}}. -- Get required modules. local getArgs = require('Module:Arguments').getArgs local htmlBuilder = require('Module:HtmlBuilder') local messageBox = require('Module:Message box') -- Get the config table. local cfg = mw.loadData('Module:Documentation/config') local p = {} -- Often-used functions. local ugsub = mw.ustring.gsub ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Helper functions -- -- These are defined as local functions, but are made available in the p -- table for testing purposes. ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- local function message(cfgKey, valArray, expectType) --[[ -- Gets a message from the cfg table and formats it if appropriate. -- The function raises an error if the value from the cfg table is not -- of the type expectType. The default type for expectType is 'string'. -- If the table valArray is present, strings such as $1, $2 etc. in the -- message are substituted with values from the table keys [1], [2] etc. -- For example, if the message "foo-message" had the value 'Foo $2 bar $1.', -- message('foo-message', {'baz', 'qux'}) would return "Foo qux bar baz." --]] local msg = cfg[cfgKey] expectType = expectType or 'string' if type(msg) ~= expectType then error('message: type error in message cfg.' .. cfgKey .. ' (' .. expectType .. ' expected, got ' .. type(msg) .. ')', 2) end if not valArray then return msg end local function getMessageVal(match) match = tonumber(match) return valArray[match] or error('message: no value found for key $' .. match .. ' in message cfg.' .. cfgKey, 4) end local ret = ugsub(msg, '$([1-9][0-9]*)', getMessageVal) return ret end p.message = message local function makeWikilink(page, display) if display then return mw.ustring.format('[[%s|%s]]', page, display) else return mw.ustring.format('[[%s]]', page) end end p.makeWikilink = makeWikilink local function makeCategoryLink(cat, sort) local catns = mw.site.namespaces[14].name return makeWikilink(catns .. ':' .. cat, sort) end p.makeCategoryLink = makeCategoryLink local function makeUrlLink(url, display) return mw.ustring.format('[%s %s]', url, display) end p.makeUrlLink = makeUrlLink local function makeToolbar(...) local ret = {} local lim = select('#', ...) if lim < 1 then return nil end for i = 1, lim do ret[#ret + 1] = select(i, ...) end return '<small style="font-style: normal;">(' .. table.concat(ret, ' &#124; ') .. ')</small>' end p.makeToolbar = makeToolbar ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Argument processing ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- local function makeInvokeFunc(funcName) return function (frame) local args = getArgs(frame, { valueFunc = function (key, value) if type(value) == 'string' then value = value:match('^%s*(.-)%s*$') -- Remove whitespace. if key == 'heading' or value ~= '' then return value else return nil end else return value end end }) return p[funcName](args) end end ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Main function ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- p.main = makeInvokeFunc('_main') function p._main(args) --[[ -- This function defines logic flow for the module. -- @args - table of arguments passed by the user -- -- Messages: -- 'main-div-id' --> 'template-documentation' -- 'main-div-classes' --> 'template-documentation iezoomfix' --]] local env = p.getEnvironment(args) local root = htmlBuilder.create() root .wikitext(p.protectionTemplate(env)) .wikitext(p.sandboxNotice(args, env)) -- This div tag is from {{documentation/start box}}, but moving it here -- so that we don't have to worry about unclosed tags. .tag('div') .attr('id', message('main-div-id')) .addClass(message('main-div-classes')) .css('background-color', '#ecfcf4') .css('border', '1px solid #aaa') .css('padding', '12px') .newline() .wikitext(p._startBox(args, env)) .wikitext(p._content(args, env)) .tag('div') .css('clear', 'both') -- So right or left floating items don't stick out of the doc box. .newline() .done() .done() .wikitext(p._endBox(args, env)) .wikitext(p.addTrackingCategories(env)) return tostring(root) end ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Environment settings ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- function p.getEnvironment(args) --[[ -- Returns a table with information about the environment, including title objects and other namespace- or -- path-related data. -- @args - table of arguments passed by the user -- -- Title objects include: -- env.title - the page we are making documentation for (usually the current title) -- env.templateTitle - the template (or module, file, etc.) -- env.docTitle - the /doc subpage. -- env.sandboxTitle - the /sandbox subpage. -- env.testcasesTitle - the /testcases subpage. -- env.printTitle - the print version of the template, located at the /Print subpage. -- -- Data includes: -- env.protectionLevels - the protection levels table of the title object. -- env.subjectSpace - the number of the title's subject namespace. -- env.docSpace - the number of the namespace the title puts its documentation in. -- env.docpageBase - the text of the base page of the /doc, /sandbox and /testcases pages, with namespace. -- env.compareUrl - URL of the Special:ComparePages page comparing the sandbox with the template. -- -- All table lookups are passed through pcall so that errors are caught. If an error occurs, the value -- returned will be nil. --]] local env, envFuncs = {}, {} -- Set up the metatable. If triggered we call the corresponding function in the envFuncs table. The value -- returned by that function is memoized in the env table so that we don't call any of the functions -- more than once. (Nils won't be memoized.) setmetatable(env, { __index = function (t, key) local envFunc = envFuncs[key] if envFunc then local success, val = pcall(envFunc) if success then env[key] = val -- Memoise the value. return val end end return nil end }) function envFuncs.title() -- The title object for the current page, or a test page passed with args.page. local title local titleArg = args.page if titleArg then title = mw.title.new(titleArg) else title = mw.title.getCurrentTitle() end return title end function envFuncs.templateTitle() --[[ -- The template (or module, etc.) title object. -- Messages: -- 'sandbox-subpage' --> 'sandbox' -- 'testcases-subpage' --> 'testcases' --]] local subjectSpace = env.subjectSpace local title = env.title local subpage = title.subpageText if subpage == message('sandbox-subpage') or subpage == message('testcases-subpage') then return mw.title.makeTitle(subjectSpace, title.baseText) else return mw.title.makeTitle(subjectSpace, title.text) end end function envFuncs.docTitle() --[[ -- Title object of the /doc subpage. -- Messages: -- 'doc-subpage' --> 'doc' --]] local title = env.title local docname = args[1] -- User-specified doc page. local docpage if docname then docpage = docname else docpage = env.docpageBase .. '/' .. message('doc-subpage') end return mw.title.new(docpage) end function envFuncs.sandboxTitle() --[[ -- Title object for the /sandbox subpage. -- Messages: -- 'sandbox-subpage' --> 'sandbox' --]] return mw.title.new(env.docpageBase .. '/' .. message('sandbox-subpage')) end function envFuncs.testcasesTitle() --[[ -- Title object for the /testcases subpage. -- Messages: -- 'testcases-subpage' --> 'testcases' --]] return mw.title.new(env.docpageBase .. '/' .. message('testcases-subpage')) end function envFuncs.printTitle() --[[ -- Title object for the /Print subpage. -- Messages: -- 'print-subpage' --> 'Print' --]] return env.templateTitle:subPageTitle(message('print-subpage')) end function envFuncs.protectionLevels() -- The protection levels table of the title object. return env.title.protectionLevels end function envFuncs.subjectSpace() -- The subject namespace number. return mw.site.namespaces[env.title.namespace].subject.id end function envFuncs.docSpace() -- The documentation namespace number. For most namespaces this is the same as the -- subject namespace. However, pages in the Article, File, MediaWiki or Category -- namespaces must have their /doc, /sandbox and /testcases pages in talk space. local subjectSpace = env.subjectSpace if subjectSpace == 0 or subjectSpace == 6 or subjectSpace == 8 or subjectSpace == 14 then return subjectSpace + 1 else return subjectSpace end end function envFuncs.docpageBase() -- The base page of the /doc, /sandbox, and /testcases subpages. -- For some namespaces this is the talk page, rather than the template page. local templateTitle = env.templateTitle local docSpace = env.docSpace local docSpaceText = mw.site.namespaces[docSpace].name -- Assemble the link. docSpace is never the main namespace, so we can hardcode the colon. return docSpaceText .. ':' .. templateTitle.text end function envFuncs.compareUrl() -- Diff link between the sandbox and the main template using [[Special:ComparePages]]. local templateTitle = env.templateTitle local sandboxTitle = env.sandboxTitle if templateTitle.exists and sandboxTitle.exists then local compareUrl = mw.uri.fullUrl( 'Special:ComparePages', {page1 = templateTitle.prefixedText, page2 = sandboxTitle.prefixedText} ) return tostring(compareUrl) else return nil end end return env end ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Auxiliary templates ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- function p.sandboxNotice(args, env) --[=[ -- Generates a sandbox notice for display above sandbox pages. -- @args - a table of arguments passed by the user -- @env - environment table containing title objects, etc., generated with p.getEnvironment -- -- Messages: -- 'sandbox-notice-image' --> '[[Image:Sandbox.svg|50px|alt=|link=]]' -- 'sandbox-notice-blurb' --> 'This is the $1 for $2.' -- 'sandbox-notice-diff-blurb' --> 'This is the $1 for $2 ($3).' -- 'sandbox-notice-pagetype-template' --> '[[Wikipedia:Template test cases|template sandbox]] page' -- 'sandbox-notice-pagetype-module' --> '[[Wikipedia:Template test cases|module sandbox]] page' -- 'sandbox-notice-pagetype-other' --> 'sandbox page' -- 'sandbox-notice-compare-link-display' --> 'diff' -- 'sandbox-notice-testcases-blurb' --> 'See also the companion subpage for $1.' -- 'sandbox-notice-testcases-link-display' --> 'test cases' -- 'sandbox-category' --> 'Template sandboxes' --]=] local title = env.title local sandboxTitle = env.sandboxTitle local templateTitle = env.templateTitle local subjectSpace = env.subjectSpace if not (subjectSpace and title and sandboxTitle and templateTitle and mw.title.equals(title, sandboxTitle)) then return nil end -- Build the table of arguments to pass to {{ombox}}. We need just two fields, "image" and "text". local omargs = {} omargs.image = message('sandbox-notice-image') -- Get the text. We start with the opening blurb, which is something like -- "This is the template sandbox for [[Template:Foo]] (diff)." local text = '' local frame = mw.getCurrentFrame() local isPreviewing = frame:preprocess('{{REVISIONID}}') == '' -- True if the page is being previewed. local pagetype if subjectSpace == 10 then pagetype = message('sandbox-notice-pagetype-template') elseif subjectSpace == 828 then pagetype = message('sandbox-notice-pagetype-module') else pagetype = message('sandbox-notice-pagetype-other') end local templateLink = makeWikilink(templateTitle.prefixedText) local compareUrl = env.compareUrl if isPreviewing or not compareUrl then text = text .. message('sandbox-notice-blurb', {pagetype, templateLink}) else local compareDisplay = message('sandbox-notice-compare-link-display') local compareLink = makeUrlLink(compareUrl, compareDisplay) text = text .. message('sandbox-notice-diff-blurb', {pagetype, templateLink, compareLink}) end -- Get the test cases page blurb if the page exists. This is something like -- "See also the companion subpage for [[Template:Foo/testcases|test cases]]." local testcasesTitle = env.testcasesTitle if testcasesTitle and testcasesTitle.exists then if testcasesTitle.namespace == mw.site.namespaces.Module.id then local testcasesLinkDisplay = message('sandbox-notice-testcases-link-display') local testcasesRunLinkDisplay = message('sandbox-notice-testcases-run-link-display') local testcasesLink = makeWikilink(testcasesTitle.prefixedText, testcasesLinkDisplay) local testcasesRunLink = makeWikilink(testcasesTitle.talkPageTitle.prefixedText, testcasesRunLinkDisplay) text = text .. '<br />' .. message('sandbox-notice-testcases-run-blurb', {testcasesLink, testcasesRunLink}) else local testcasesLinkDisplay = message('sandbox-notice-testcases-link-display') local testcasesLink = makeWikilink(testcasesTitle.prefixedText, testcasesLinkDisplay) text = text .. '<br />' .. message('sandbox-notice-testcases-blurb', {testcasesLink}) end end -- Add the sandbox to the sandbox category. text = text .. makeCategoryLink(message('sandbox-category')) omargs.text = text local ret = '<div style="clear: both;"></div>' ret = ret .. messageBox.main('ombox', omargs) return ret end function p.protectionTemplate(env) -- Generates the padlock icon in the top right. -- @env - environment table containing title objects, etc., generated with p.getEnvironment -- Messages: -- 'protection-template' --> 'pp-template' -- 'protection-template-args' --> {docusage = 'yes'} local title = env.title local protectionLevels local protectionTemplate = message('protection-template') local namespace = title.namespace if not (protectionTemplate and (namespace == 10 or namespace == 828)) then -- Don't display the protection template if we are not in the template or module namespaces. return nil end protectionLevels = env.protectionLevels if not protectionLevels then return nil end local editLevels = protectionLevels.edit local moveLevels = protectionLevels.move if moveLevels and moveLevels[1] == 'sysop' or editLevels and editLevels[1] then -- The page is full-move protected, or full, template, or semi-protected. local frame = mw.getCurrentFrame() return frame:expandTemplate{title = protectionTemplate, args = message('protection-template-args', nil, 'table')} else return nil end end ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Start box ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- p.startBox = makeInvokeFunc('_startBox') function p._startBox(args, env) --[[ -- This function generates the start box. -- @args - a table of arguments passed by the user -- @env - environment table containing title objects, etc., generated with p.getEnvironment -- -- The actual work is done by p.makeStartBoxLinksData and p.renderStartBoxLinks which make -- the [view] [edit] [history] [purge] links, and by p.makeStartBoxData and p.renderStartBox -- which generate the box HTML. --]] env = env or p.getEnvironment(args) local links local content = args.content if not content then -- No need to include the links if the documentation is on the template page itself. local linksData = p.makeStartBoxLinksData(args, env) if linksData then links = p.renderStartBoxLinks(linksData) end end -- Generate the start box html. local data = p.makeStartBoxData(args, env, links) if data then return p.renderStartBox(data) else -- User specified no heading. return nil end end function p.makeStartBoxLinksData(args, env) --[[ -- Does initial processing of data to make the [view] [edit] [history] [purge] links. -- @args - a table of arguments passed by the user -- @env - environment table containing title objects, etc., generated with p.getEnvironment -- -- Messages: -- 'view-link-display' --> 'view' -- 'edit-link-display' --> 'edit' -- 'history-link-display' --> 'history' -- 'purge-link-display' --> 'purge' -- 'file-docpage-preload' --> 'Template:Documentation/preload-filespace' -- 'module-preload' --> 'Template:Documentation/preload-module-doc' -- 'docpage-preload' --> 'Template:Documentation/preload' -- 'create-link-display' --> 'create' --]] local subjectSpace = env.subjectSpace local title = env.title local docTitle = env.docTitle if not title or not docTitle then return nil end local data = {} data.title = title data.docTitle = docTitle -- View, display, edit, and purge links if /doc exists. data.viewLinkDisplay = message('view-link-display') data.editLinkDisplay = message('edit-link-display') data.historyLinkDisplay = message('history-link-display') data.purgeLinkDisplay = message('purge-link-display') -- Create link if /doc doesn't exist. local preload = args.preload if not preload then if subjectSpace == 6 then -- File namespace preload = message('file-docpage-preload') elseif subjectSpace == 828 then -- Module namespace preload = message('module-preload') else preload = message('docpage-preload') end end data.preload = preload data.createLinkDisplay = message('create-link-display') return data end function p.renderStartBoxLinks(data) --[[ -- Generates the [view][edit][history][purge] or [create] links from the data table. -- @data - a table of data generated by p.makeStartBoxLinksData --]] local function escapeBrackets(s) -- Escapes square brackets with HTML entities. s = s:gsub('%[', '&#91;') -- Replace square brackets with HTML entities. s = s:gsub('%]', '&#93;') return s end local ret local docTitle = data.docTitle local title = data.title if docTitle.exists then local viewLink = makeWikilink(docTitle.prefixedText, data.viewLinkDisplay) local editLink = makeUrlLink(docTitle:fullUrl{action = 'edit'}, data.editLinkDisplay) local historyLink = makeUrlLink(docTitle:fullUrl{action = 'history'}, data.historyLinkDisplay) local purgeLink = makeUrlLink(title:fullUrl{action = 'purge'}, data.purgeLinkDisplay) ret = '[%s] [%s] [%s] [%s]' ret = escapeBrackets(ret) ret = mw.ustring.format(ret, viewLink, editLink, historyLink, purgeLink) else local createLink = makeUrlLink(docTitle:fullUrl{action = 'edit', preload = data.preload}, data.createLinkDisplay) ret = '[%s]' ret = escapeBrackets(ret) ret = mw.ustring.format(ret, createLink) end return ret end function p.makeStartBoxData(args, env, links) --[=[ -- Does initial processing of data to pass to the start-box render function, p.renderStartBox. -- @args - a table of arguments passed by the user -- @env - environment table containing title objects, etc., generated with p.getEnvironment -- @links - a string containing the [view][edit][history][purge] links - could be nil if there's an error. -- -- Messages: -- 'documentation-icon-wikitext' --> '[[File:Test Template Info-Icon - Version (2).svg|50px|link=|alt=Documentation icon]]' -- 'template-namespace-heading' --> 'Template documentation' -- 'module-namespace-heading' --> 'Module documentation' -- 'file-namespace-heading' --> 'Summary' -- 'other-namespaces-heading' --> 'Documentation' -- 'start-box-linkclasses' --> 'mw-editsection-like plainlinks' -- 'start-box-link-id' --> 'doc_editlinks' -- 'testcases-create-link-display' --> 'create' --]=] local subjectSpace = env.subjectSpace if not subjectSpace then -- Default to an "other namespaces" namespace, so that we get at least some output -- if an error occurs. subjectSpace = 2 end local data = {} -- Heading local heading = args.heading -- Blank values are not removed. if heading == '' then -- Don't display the start box if the heading arg is defined but blank. return nil end if heading then data.heading = heading elseif subjectSpace == 10 then -- Template namespace data.heading = message('documentation-icon-wikitext') .. ' ' .. message('template-namespace-heading') elseif subjectSpace == 828 then -- Module namespace data.heading = message('documentation-icon-wikitext') .. ' ' .. message('module-namespace-heading') elseif subjectSpace == 6 then -- File namespace data.heading = message('file-namespace-heading') else data.heading = message('other-namespaces-heading') end -- Heading CSS local headingStyle = args['heading-style'] if headingStyle then data.headingStyleText = headingStyle elseif subjectSpace == 10 then -- We are in the template or template talk namespaces. data.headingFontWeight = 'bold' data.headingFontSize = '125%' else data.headingFontSize = '150%' end -- Data for the [view][edit][history][purge] or [create] links. if links then data.linksClass = message('start-box-linkclasses') data.linksId = message('start-box-link-id') data.links = links end return data end function p.renderStartBox(data) -- Renders the start box html. -- @data - a table of data generated by p.makeStartBoxData. local sbox = htmlBuilder.create('div') sbox .css('padding-bottom', '3px') .css('border-bottom', '1px solid #aaa') .css('margin-bottom', '1ex') .newline() .tag('span') .cssText(data.headingStyleText) .css('font-weight', data.headingFontWeight) .css('font-size', data.headingFontSize) .wikitext(data.heading) local links = data.links if links then sbox.tag('span') .addClass(data.linksClass) .attr('id', data.linksId) .wikitext(links) end return tostring(sbox) end ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Documentation content ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- p.content = makeInvokeFunc('_content') function p._content(args, env) -- Displays the documentation contents -- @args - a table of arguments passed by the user -- @env - environment table containing title objects, etc., generated with p.getEnvironment env = env or p.getEnvironment(args) local docTitle = env.docTitle local content = args.content if not content and docTitle and docTitle.exists then content = args._content or mw.getCurrentFrame():expandTemplate{title = docTitle.prefixedText} end -- The line breaks below are necessary so that "=== Headings ===" at the start and end -- of docs are interpreted correctly. return '\n' .. (content or '') .. '\n' end p.contentTitle = makeInvokeFunc('_contentTitle') function p._contentTitle(args, env) env = env or p.getEnvironment(args) local docTitle = env.docTitle if not args.content and docTitle and docTitle.exists then return docTitle.prefixedText else return '' end end ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- End box ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- p.endBox = makeInvokeFunc('_endBox') function p._endBox(args, env) --[=[ -- This function generates the end box (also known as the link box). -- @args - a table of arguments passed by the user -- @env - environment table containing title objects, etc., generated with p.getEnvironment -- -- Messages: -- 'fmbox-id' --> 'documentation-meta-data' -- 'fmbox-style' --> 'background-color: #ecfcf4' -- 'fmbox-textstyle' --> 'font-style: italic' -- -- The HTML is generated by the {{fmbox}} template, courtesy of [[Module:Message box]]. --]=] -- Get environment data. env = env or p.getEnvironment(args) local subjectSpace = env.subjectSpace local docTitle = env.docTitle if not subjectSpace or not docTitle then return nil end -- Check whether we should output the end box at all. Add the end -- box by default if the documentation exists or if we are in the -- user, module or template namespaces. local linkBox = args['link box'] if linkBox == 'off' or not ( docTitle.exists or subjectSpace == 2 or subjectSpace == 828 or subjectSpace == 10 ) then return nil end -- Assemble the arguments for {{fmbox}}. local fmargs = {} fmargs.id = message('fmbox-id') -- Sets 'documentation-meta-data' fmargs.image = 'none' fmargs.style = message('fmbox-style') -- Sets 'background-color: #ecfcf4' fmargs.textstyle = message('fmbox-textstyle') -- 'font-style: italic;' -- Assemble the fmbox text field. local text = '' if linkBox then text = text .. linkBox else text = text .. (p.makeDocPageBlurb(args, env) or '') -- "This documentation is transcluded from [[Foo]]." if subjectSpace == 2 or subjectSpace == 10 or subjectSpace == 828 then -- We are in the user, template or module namespaces. -- Add sandbox and testcases links. -- "Editors can experiment in this template's sandbox and testcases pages." text = text .. p.makeExperimentBlurb(args, env) text = text .. '<br />' if not args.content and not args[1] then -- "Please add categories to the /doc subpage." -- Don't show this message with inline docs or with an explicitly specified doc page, -- as then it is unclear where to add the categories. text = text .. (p.makeCategoriesBlurb(args, env) or '') end text = text .. ' ' .. (p.makeSubpagesBlurb(args, env) or '') --"Subpages of this template" local printBlurb = p.makePrintBlurb(args, env) -- Two-line blurb about print versions of templates. if printBlurb then text = text .. '<br />' .. printBlurb end end end fmargs.text = text return messageBox.main('fmbox', fmargs) end function p.makeDocPageBlurb(args, env) --[=[ -- Makes the blurb "This documentation is transcluded from [[Template:Foo]] (edit, history)". -- @args - a table of arguments passed by the user -- @env - environment table containing title objects, etc., generated with p.getEnvironment -- -- Messages: -- 'edit-link-display' --> 'edit' -- 'history-link-display' --> 'history' -- 'transcluded-from-blurb' --> -- 'The above [[Wikipedia:Template documentation|documentation]] -- is [[Wikipedia:Transclusion|transcluded]] from $1.' -- 'module-preload' --> 'Template:Documentation/preload-module-doc' -- 'create-link-display' --> 'create' -- 'create-module-doc-blurb' --> -- 'You might want to $1 a documentation page for this [[Wikipedia:Lua|Scribunto module]].' --]=] local docTitle = env.docTitle if not docTitle then return nil end local ret if docTitle.exists then -- /doc exists; link to it. local docLink = makeWikilink(docTitle.prefixedText) local editUrl = docTitle:fullUrl{action = 'edit'} local editDisplay = message('edit-link-display') local editLink = makeUrlLink(editUrl, editDisplay) local historyUrl = docTitle:fullUrl{action = 'history'} local historyDisplay = message('history-link-display') local historyLink = makeUrlLink(historyUrl, historyDisplay) ret = message('transcluded-from-blurb', {docLink}) .. ' ' .. makeToolbar(editLink, historyLink) .. '<br />' elseif env.subjectSpace == 828 then -- /doc does not exist; ask to create it. local createUrl = docTitle:fullUrl{action = 'edit', preload = message('module-preload')} local createDisplay = message('create-link-display') local createLink = makeUrlLink(createUrl, createDisplay) ret = message('create-module-doc-blurb', {createLink}) .. '<br />' end return ret end function p.makeExperimentBlurb(args, env) --[[ -- Renders the text "Editors can experiment in this template's sandbox (edit | diff) and testcases (edit) pages." -- @args - a table of arguments passed by the user -- @env - environment table containing title objects, etc., generated with p.getEnvironment -- -- Messages: -- 'sandbox-link-display' --> 'sandbox' -- 'sandbox-edit-link-display' --> 'edit' -- 'compare-link-display' --> 'diff' -- 'module-sandbox-preload' --> 'Template:Documentation/preload-module-sandbox' -- 'template-sandbox-preload' --> 'Template:Documentation/preload-sandbox' -- 'sandbox-create-link-display' --> 'create' -- 'mirror-edit-summary' --> 'Create sandbox version of $1' -- 'mirror-link-display' --> 'mirror' -- 'sandbox-link-display' --> 'sandbox' -- 'testcases-link-display' --> 'testcases' -- 'testcases-edit-link-display'--> 'edit' -- 'module-testcases-preload' --> 'Template:Documentation/preload-module-testcases' -- 'template-sandbox-preload' --> 'Template:Documentation/preload-sandbox' -- 'testcases-create-link-display' --> 'create' -- 'testcases-link-display' --> 'testcases' -- 'testcases-edit-link-display' --> 'edit' -- 'module-testcases-preload' --> 'Template:Documentation/preload-module-testcases' -- 'template-testcases-preload' --> 'Template:Documentation/preload-testcases' -- 'experiment-blurb-module' --> 'Editors can experiment in this module's $1 and $2 pages.' -- 'experiment-blurb-template' --> 'Editors can experiment in this template's $1 and $2 pages.' --]] local subjectSpace = env.subjectSpace local templateTitle = env.templateTitle local sandboxTitle = env.sandboxTitle local testcasesTitle = env.testcasesTitle local templatePage = templateTitle.prefixedText if not subjectSpace or not templateTitle or not sandboxTitle or not testcasesTitle then return nil end -- Make links. local sandboxLinks, testcasesLinks if sandboxTitle.exists then local sandboxPage = sandboxTitle.prefixedText local sandboxDisplay = message('sandbox-link-display') local sandboxLink = makeWikilink(sandboxPage, sandboxDisplay) local sandboxEditUrl = sandboxTitle:fullUrl{action = 'edit'} local sandboxEditDisplay = message('sandbox-edit-link-display') local sandboxEditLink = makeUrlLink(sandboxEditUrl, sandboxEditDisplay) local compareUrl = env.compareUrl local compareLink if compareUrl then local compareDisplay = message('compare-link-display') compareLink = makeUrlLink(compareUrl, compareDisplay) end sandboxLinks = sandboxLink .. ' ' .. makeToolbar(sandboxEditLink, compareLink) else local sandboxPreload if subjectSpace == 828 then sandboxPreload = message('module-sandbox-preload') else sandboxPreload = message('template-sandbox-preload') end local sandboxCreateUrl = sandboxTitle:fullUrl{action = 'edit', preload = sandboxPreload} local sandboxCreateDisplay = message('sandbox-create-link-display') local sandboxCreateLink = makeUrlLink(sandboxCreateUrl, sandboxCreateDisplay) local mirrorSummary = message('mirror-edit-summary', {makeWikilink(templatePage)}) local mirrorUrl = sandboxTitle:fullUrl{action = 'edit', preload = templatePage, summary = mirrorSummary} local mirrorDisplay = message('mirror-link-display') local mirrorLink = makeUrlLink(mirrorUrl, mirrorDisplay) sandboxLinks = message('sandbox-link-display') .. ' ' .. makeToolbar(sandboxCreateLink, mirrorLink) end if testcasesTitle.exists then local testcasesPage = testcasesTitle.prefixedText local testcasesDisplay = message('testcases-link-display') local testcasesLink = makeWikilink(testcasesPage, testcasesDisplay) local testcasesEditUrl = testcasesTitle:fullUrl{action = 'edit'} local testcasesEditDisplay = message('testcases-edit-link-display') local testcasesEditLink = makeUrlLink(testcasesEditUrl, testcasesEditDisplay) testcasesLinks = testcasesLink .. ' ' .. makeToolbar(testcasesEditLink) else local testcasesPreload if subjectSpace == 828 then testcasesPreload = message('module-testcases-preload') else testcasesPreload = message('template-testcases-preload') end local testcasesCreateUrl = testcasesTitle:fullUrl{action = 'edit', preload = testcasesPreload} local testcasesCreateDisplay = message('testcases-create-link-display') local testcasesCreateLink = makeUrlLink(testcasesCreateUrl, testcasesCreateDisplay) testcasesLinks = message('testcases-link-display') .. ' ' .. makeToolbar(testcasesCreateLink) end local messageName if subjectSpace == 828 then messageName = 'experiment-blurb-module' else messageName = 'experiment-blurb-template' end return message(messageName, {sandboxLinks, testcasesLinks}) end function p.makeCategoriesBlurb(args, env) --[[ -- Generates the text "Please add categories to the /doc subpage." -- @args - a table of arguments passed by the user -- @env - environment table containing title objects, etc., generated with p.getEnvironment -- Messages: -- 'doc-link-display' --> '/doc' -- 'add-categories-blurb' --> 'Please add categories to the $1 subpage.' --]] local docTitle = env.docTitle if not docTitle then return nil end local docPathLink = makeWikilink(docTitle.prefixedText, message('doc-link-display')) return message('add-categories-blurb', {docPathLink}) end function p.makeSubpagesBlurb(args, env) --[[ -- Generates the "Subpages of this template" link. -- @args - a table of arguments passed by the user -- @env - environment table containing title objects, etc., generated with p.getEnvironment -- Messages: -- 'template-pagetype' --> 'template' -- 'module-pagetype' --> 'module' -- 'default-pagetype' --> 'page' -- 'subpages-link-display' --> 'Subpages of this $1' --]] local subjectSpace = env.subjectSpace local templateTitle = env.templateTitle if not subjectSpace or not templateTitle then return nil end local pagetype if subjectSpace == 10 then pagetype = message('template-pagetype') elseif subjectSpace == 828 then pagetype = message('module-pagetype') else pagetype = message('default-pagetype') end local subpagesLink = makeWikilink( 'Special:PrefixIndex/' .. templateTitle.prefixedText .. '/', message('subpages-link-display', {pagetype}) ) return message('subpages-blurb', {subpagesLink}) end function p.makePrintBlurb(args, env) --[=[ -- Generates the blurb displayed when there is a print version of the template available. -- @args - a table of arguments passed by the user -- @env - environment table containing title objects, etc., generated with p.getEnvironment -- -- Messages: -- 'print-link-display' --> '/Print' -- 'print-blurb' --> 'A [[Help:Books/for experts#Improving the book layout|print version]]' -- .. ' of this template exists at $1.' -- .. ' If you make a change to this template, please update the print version as well.' -- 'display-print-category' --> true -- 'print-category' --> 'Templates with print versions' --]=] local printTitle = env.printTitle if not printTitle then return nil end local ret if printTitle.exists then local printLink = makeWikilink(printTitle.prefixedText, message('print-link-display')) ret = message('print-blurb', {printLink}) local displayPrintCategory = message('display-print-category', nil, 'boolean') if displayPrintCategory then ret = ret .. makeCategoryLink(message('print-category')) end end return ret end ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Tracking categories ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- function p.addTrackingCategories(env) --[[ -- Check if {{documentation}} is transcluded on a /doc or /testcases page. -- @env - environment table containing title objects, etc., generated with p.getEnvironment -- Messages: -- 'display-strange-usage-category' --> true -- 'doc-subpage' --> 'doc' -- 'testcases-subpage' --> 'testcases' -- 'strange-usage-category' --> 'Wikipedia pages with strange ((documentation)) usage' -- -- /testcases pages in the module namespace are not categorised, as they may have -- {{documentation}} transcluded automatically. --]] local title = env.title local subjectSpace = env.subjectSpace if not title or not subjectSpace then return nil end local subpage = title.subpageText local ret = '' if message('display-strange-usage-category', nil, 'boolean') and ( subpage == message('doc-subpage') or subjectSpace ~= 828 and subpage == message('testcases-subpage') ) then ret = ret .. makeCategoryLink(message('strange-usage-category')) end return ret end return p ttkxmj7yxo0r77oqs2ihw3kbosjye1x 828 7833 36975 2014-05-06T15:27:19Z 89.215.204.93 Created page with "-- This module provides easy processing of arguments passed to Scribunto from -- #invoke. It is intended for use by other Lua modules, and should not be -- called from #invoke..." Scribunto text/plain -- This module provides easy processing of arguments passed to Scribunto from -- #invoke. It is intended for use by other Lua modules, and should not be -- called from #invoke directly. local libraryUtil = require('libraryUtil') local checkType = libraryUtil.checkType local arguments = {} -- Generate four different tidyVal functions, so that we don't have to check the -- options every time we call it. local function tidyValDefault(key, val) if type(val) == 'string' then val = val:match('^%s*(.-)%s*$') if val == '' then return nil else return val end else return val end end local function tidyValTrimOnly(key, val) if type(val) == 'string' then return val:match('^%s*(.-)%s*$') else return val end end local function tidyValRemoveBlanksOnly(key, val) if type(val) == 'string' then if val:find('%S') then return val else return nil end else return val end end local function tidyValNoChange(key, val) return val end function arguments.getArgs(frame, options) checkType('getArgs', 1, frame, 'table', true) checkType('getArgs', 2, options, 'table', true) frame = frame or {} options = options or {} --[[ -- Get the arguments from the frame object if available. If the frame object -- is not available, we are being called from another Lua module or from the -- debug console, so assign the args to a new variable so we can -- differentiate them. --]] local fargs, pargs, luaArgs if type(frame.args) == 'table' and type(frame.getParent) == 'function' then if not options.parentOnly then fargs = frame.args end if not options.frameOnly then pargs = frame:getParent().args end if options.parentFirst then fargs, pargs = pargs, fargs end else luaArgs = frame end -- Set the order of precedence of the argument tables. If the variables are -- nil, nothing will be added to the table, which is how we avoid clashes -- between the frame/parent args and the Lua args. local argTables = {fargs} argTables[#argTables + 1] = pargs argTables[#argTables + 1] = luaArgs --[[ -- Generate the tidyVal function. If it has been specified by the user, we -- use that; if not, we choose one of four functions depending on the -- options chosen. This is so that we don't have to call the options table -- every time the function is called. --]] local tidyVal = options.valueFunc if tidyVal then if type(tidyVal) ~= 'function' then error( "bad value assigned to option 'valueFunc'" .. '(function expected, got ' .. type(tidyVal) .. ')', 2 ) end elseif options.trim ~= false then if options.removeBlanks ~= false then tidyVal = tidyValDefault else tidyVal = tidyValTrimOnly end else if options.removeBlanks ~= false then tidyVal = tidyValRemoveBlanksOnly else tidyVal = tidyValNoChange end end --[[ -- Set up the args, metaArgs and nilArgs tables. args will be the one -- accessed from functions, and metaArgs will hold the actual arguments. Nil -- arguments are memoized in nilArgs, and the metatable connects all of them -- together. --]] local args, metaArgs, nilArgs, metatable = {}, {}, {}, {} setmetatable(args, metatable) local function mergeArgs(iterator, tables) --[[ -- Accepts multiple tables as input and merges their keys and values -- into one table using the specified iterator. If a value is already -- present it is not overwritten; tables listed earlier have precedence. -- We are also memoizing nil values, but those values can be -- overwritten. --]] for _, t in ipairs(tables) do for key, val in iterator(t) do if metaArgs[key] == nil then local tidiedVal = tidyVal(key, val) if tidiedVal == nil then nilArgs[key] = true else metaArgs[key] = tidiedVal end end end end end --[[ -- Define metatable behaviour. Arguments are memoized in the metaArgs table, -- and are only fetched from the argument tables once. Fetching arguments -- from the argument tables is the most resource-intensive step in this -- module, so we try and avoid it where possible. For this reason, nil -- arguments are also memoized, in the nilArgs table. Also, we keep a record -- in the metatable of when pairs and ipairs have been called, so we do not -- run pairs and ipairs on the argument tables more than once. We also do -- not run ipairs on fargs and pargs if pairs has already been run, as all -- the arguments will already have been copied over. --]] metatable.__index = function (t, key) --[[ -- Fetches an argument when the args table is indexed. First we check -- to see if the value is memoized, and if not we try and fetch it from -- the argument tables. When we check memoization, we need to check -- metaArgs before nilArgs, as both can be non-nil at the same time. -- If the argument is not present in metaArgs, we also check whether -- pairs has been run yet. If pairs has already been run, we return nil. -- This is because all the arguments will have already been copied into -- metaArgs by the mergeArgs function, meaning that any other arguments -- must be nil. --]] local val = metaArgs[key] if val ~= nil then return val elseif metatable.donePairs or nilArgs[key] then return nil end for _, argTable in ipairs(argTables) do local argTableVal = tidyVal(key, argTable[key]) if argTableVal == nil then nilArgs[key] = true else metaArgs[key] = argTableVal return argTableVal end end return nil end metatable.__newindex = function (t, key, val) -- This function is called when a module tries to add a new value to the -- args table, or tries to change an existing value. if options.readOnly then error( 'could not write to argument table key "' .. tostring(key) .. '"; the table is read-only', 2 ) elseif options.noOverwrite and args[key] ~= nil then error( 'could not write to argument table key "' .. tostring(key) .. '"; overwriting existing arguments is not permitted', 2 ) elseif val == nil then --[[ -- If the argument is to be overwritten with nil, we need to erase -- the value in metaArgs, so that __index, __pairs and __ipairs do -- not use a previous existing value, if present; and we also need -- to memoize the nil in nilArgs, so that the value isn't looked -- up in the argument tables if it is accessed again. --]] metaArgs[key] = nil nilArgs[key] = true -- Memoize nils. else metaArgs[key] = val end end metatable.__pairs = function () -- Called when pairs is run on the args table. if not metatable.donePairs then mergeArgs(pairs, argTables) metatable.donePairs = true metatable.doneIpairs = true end return pairs(metaArgs) end metatable.__ipairs = function () -- Called when ipairs is run on the args table. if not metatable.doneIpairs then mergeArgs(ipairs, argTables) metatable.doneIpairs = true end return ipairs(metaArgs) end return args end return arguments 40uxhi8w4ka6how2vsohizy8ehdfiej 828 7834 36976 2014-05-06T15:28:57Z 89.215.204.93 Created page with "-- Module for building complex HTML (e.g. infoboxes, navboxes) using a fluent interface. local HtmlBuilder = {} local metatable = {} metatable.__index = function(t, key)..." Scribunto text/plain -- Module for building complex HTML (e.g. infoboxes, navboxes) using a fluent interface. local HtmlBuilder = {} local metatable = {} metatable.__index = function(t, key) local ret = rawget(t, key) if ret then return ret end ret = metatable[key] if type(ret) == 'function' then return function(...) return ret(t, ...) end else return ret end end metatable.__tostring = function(t) local ret = {} t._build(ret) return table.concat(ret) end metatable._build = function(t, ret) if t.tagName then table.insert(ret, '<' .. t.tagName) for i, attr in ipairs(t.attributes) do table.insert(ret, ' ' .. attr.name .. '="' .. attr.val .. '"') end if #t.styles > 0 then table.insert(ret, ' style="') for i, prop in ipairs(t.styles) do if type(prop) == 'string' then -- added with cssText() table.insert(ret, prop .. ';') else -- added with css() table.insert(ret, prop.name .. ':' .. prop.val .. ';') end end table.insert(ret, '"') end if t.selfClosing then table.insert(ret, ' /') end table.insert(ret, '>') end for i, node in ipairs(t.nodes) do if node then if type(node) == 'table' then node._build(ret) else table.insert(ret, tostring(node)) end end end if t.tagName and not t.unclosed and not t.selfClosing then table.insert(ret, '</' .. t.tagName .. '>') end end metatable.node = function(t, builder) if builder then table.insert(t.nodes, builder) end return t end metatable.wikitext = function(t, ...) local vals = {...} for i = 1, #vals do if vals[i] then table.insert(t.nodes, vals[i]) end end return t end metatable.newline = function(t) table.insert(t.nodes, '\n') return t end metatable.tag = function(t, tagName, args) args = args or {} args.parent = t local builder = HtmlBuilder.create(tagName, args) table.insert(t.nodes, builder) return builder end local function getAttr(t, name) for i, attr in ipairs(t.attributes) do if attr.name == name then return attr end end end metatable.attr = function(t, name, val) if type(val) == 'string' or type(val) == 'number' then -- if caller sets the style attribute explicitly, then replace all styles previously added with css() and cssText() if name == 'style' then t.styles = {val} return t end local attr = getAttr(t, name) if attr then attr.val = val else table.insert(t.attributes, {name = name, val = val}) end end return t end metatable.addClass = function(t, class) if class then local attr = getAttr(t, 'class') if attr then attr.val = attr.val .. ' ' .. class else t.attr('class', class) end end return t end metatable.css = function(t, name, val) if type(val) == 'string' or type(val) == 'number' then for i, prop in ipairs(t.styles) do if prop.name == name then prop.val = val return t end end table.insert(t.styles, {name = name, val = val}) end return t end metatable.cssText = function(t, css) if css then table.insert(t.styles, css) end return t end metatable.done = function(t) return t.parent or t end metatable.allDone = function(t) while t.parent do t = t.parent end return t end function HtmlBuilder.create(tagName, args) args = args or {} local builder = {} setmetatable(builder, metatable) builder.nodes = {} builder.attributes = {} builder.styles = {} builder.tagName = tagName builder.parent = args.parent builder.unclosed = args.unclosed or false builder.selfClosing = args.selfClosing or false return builder end return HtmlBuilder ait58gp3hn4i3oyevj1ucebrzvyok1o 828 7835 36977 2014-05-06T15:30:19Z 89.215.204.93 Created page with "-- This is a meta-module for producing message box templates, including -- {{mbox}}, {{ambox}}, {{imbox}}, {{tmbox}}, {{ombox}}, {{cmbox}} and {{fmbox}}. -- Require necessary..." Scribunto text/plain -- This is a meta-module for producing message box templates, including -- {{mbox}}, {{ambox}}, {{imbox}}, {{tmbox}}, {{ombox}}, {{cmbox}} and {{fmbox}}. -- Require necessary modules. local getArgs = require('Module:Arguments').getArgs local htmlBuilder = require('Module:HtmlBuilder') local categoryHandler = require('Module:Category handler').main local yesno = require('Module:Yesno') -- Load the configuration page. local cfgTables = mw.loadData('Module:Message box/configuration') -- Get a language object for formatDate and ucfirst. local lang = mw.language.getContentLanguage() -- Set aliases for often-used functions to reduce table lookups. local format = mw.ustring.format local tinsert = table.insert local tconcat = table.concat local trim = mw.text.trim -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Helper functions -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- local function getTitleObject(page, ...) if type(page) == 'string' then -- Get the title object, passing the function through pcall -- in case we are over the expensive function count limit. local success, title = pcall(mw.title.new, page, ...) if success then return title end end end local function union(t1, t2) -- Returns the union of two arrays. local vals = {} for i, v in ipairs(t1) do vals[v] = true end for i, v in ipairs(t2) do vals[v] = true end local ret = {} for k in pairs(vals) do tinsert(ret, k) end table.sort(ret) return ret end local function getArgNums(args, prefix) local nums = {} for k, v in pairs(args) do local num = mw.ustring.match(tostring(k), '^' .. prefix .. '([1-9]%d*)$') if num then tinsert(nums, tonumber(num)) end end table.sort(nums) return nums end -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Box class definition -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- local box = {} box.__index = box function box.new() local obj = {} setmetatable(obj, box) return obj end function box.getNamespaceId(ns) if not ns then return end if type(ns) == 'string' then ns = lang:ucfirst(mw.ustring.lower(ns)) if ns == 'Main' then ns = 0 end end local nsTable = mw.site.namespaces[ns] if nsTable then return nsTable.id end end function box.getMboxType(nsid) -- Gets the mbox type from a namespace number. if nsid == 0 then return 'ambox' -- main namespace elseif nsid == 6 then return 'imbox' -- file namespace elseif nsid == 14 then return 'cmbox' -- category namespace else local nsTable = mw.site.namespaces[nsid] if nsTable and nsTable.isTalk then return 'tmbox' -- any talk namespace else return 'ombox' -- other namespaces or invalid input end end end function box:addCat(ns, cat, sort) if type(cat) ~= 'string' then return end local nsVals = {'main', 'template', 'all'} local tname for i, val in ipairs(nsVals) do if ns == val then tname = ns .. 'Cats' end end if not tname then for i, val in ipairs(nsVals) do nsVals[i] = format('"%s"', val) end error( 'invalid ns parameter passed to box:addCat; valid values are ' .. mw.text.listToText(nsVals, nil, ' or ') ) end self[tname] = self[tname] or {} if type(sort) == 'string' then tinsert(self[tname], format('[[Category:%s|%s]]', cat, sort)) else tinsert(self[tname], format('[[Category:%s]]', cat)) end end function box:addClass(class) if type(class) ~= 'string' then return end self.classes = self.classes or {} tinsert(self.classes, class) end function box:addAttr(attr, val) if type(attr) ~= 'string' or type(val) ~= 'string' then return end self.attrs = self.attrs or {} tinsert(self.attrs, attr) end function box:setTitle(args) -- Get the title object and the namespace. self.pageTitle = getTitleObject(args.page ~= '' and args.page) self.title = self.pageTitle or mw.title.getCurrentTitle() self.demospace = args.demospace ~= '' and args.demospace or nil self.nsid = box.getNamespaceId(self.demospace) or self.title.namespace end function box:getConfig(boxType) -- Get the box config data from the data page. if boxType == 'mbox' then boxType = box.getMboxType(self.nsid) end local cfg = cfgTables[boxType] if not cfg then local boxTypes = {} for k, v in pairs(dataTables) do tinsert(boxTypes, format('"%s"', k)) end tinsert(boxTypes, '"mbox"') error(format( 'invalid message box type "%s"; valid types are %s', tostring(boxType), mw.text.listToText(boxTypes) ), 2) end return cfg end function box:removeBlankArgs(cfg, args) -- Only allow blank arguments for the parameter names listed in -- cfg.allowBlankParams. local newArgs = {} for k, v in pairs(args) do if v ~= '' then newArgs[k] = v end end for i, param in ipairs(cfg.allowBlankParams or {}) do newArgs[param] = args[param] end return newArgs end function box:setBoxParameters(cfg, args) -- Get type data. self.type = args.type local typeData = cfg.types[self.type] self.invalidTypeError = cfg.showInvalidTypeError and self.type and not typeData and true or false typeData = typeData or cfg.types[cfg.default] self.typeClass = typeData.class self.typeImage = typeData.image -- Find if the box has been wrongly substituted. if cfg.substCheck and args.subst == 'SUBST' then self.isSubstituted = true end -- Find whether we are using a small message box. if cfg.allowSmall and ( cfg.smallParam and args.small == cfg.smallParam or not cfg.smallParam and yesno(args.small) ) then self.isSmall = true else self.isSmall = false end -- Add attributes, classes and styles. if cfg.allowId then self.id = args.id end self:addClass( cfg.usePlainlinksParam and yesno(args.plainlinks or true) and 'plainlinks' ) for _, class in ipairs(cfg.classes or {}) do self:addClass(class) end if self.isSmall then self:addClass(cfg.smallClass or 'mbox-small') end self:addClass(self.typeClass) self:addClass(args.class) self.style = args.style self.attrs = args.attrs -- Set text style. self.textstyle = args.textstyle -- Find if we are on the template page or not. This functionality is only -- used if useCollapsibleTextFields is set, or if both cfg.templateCategory -- and cfg.templateCategoryRequireName are set. self.useCollapsibleTextFields = cfg.useCollapsibleTextFields if self.useCollapsibleTextFields or cfg.templateCategory and cfg.templateCategoryRequireName then self.name = args.name if self.name then local templateName = mw.ustring.match( self.name, '^[tT][eE][mM][pP][lL][aA][tT][eE][%s_]*:[%s_]*(.*)$' ) or self.name templateName = 'Template:' .. templateName self.templateTitle = getTitleObject(templateName) end self.isTemplatePage = self.templateTitle and mw.title.equals(self.title, self.templateTitle) or false end -- Process data for collapsible text fields. At the moment these are only -- used in {{ambox}}. if self.useCollapsibleTextFields then -- Get the self.issue value. if self.isSmall and args.smalltext then self.issue = args.smalltext else local sect if args.sect == '' then sect = 'This ' .. (cfg.sectionDefault or 'page') elseif type(args.sect) == 'string' then sect = 'This ' .. args.sect end local issue = args.issue issue = type(issue) == 'string' and issue ~= '' and issue or nil local text = args.text text = type(text) == 'string' and text or nil local issues = {} tinsert(issues, sect) tinsert(issues, issue) tinsert(issues, text) self.issue = tconcat(issues, ' ') end -- Get the self.talk value. local talk = args.talk -- Show talk links on the template page or template subpages if the talk -- parameter is blank. if talk == '' and self.templateTitle and ( mw.title.equals(self.templateTitle, self.title) or self.title:isSubpageOf(self.templateTitle) ) then talk = '#' elseif talk == '' then talk = nil end if talk then -- If the talk value is a talk page, make a link to that page. Else -- assume that it's a section heading, and make a link to the talk -- page of the current page with that section heading. local talkTitle = getTitleObject(talk) local talkArgIsTalkPage = true if not talkTitle or not talkTitle.isTalkPage then talkArgIsTalkPage = false talkTitle = getTitleObject( self.title.text, mw.site.namespaces[self.title.namespace].talk.id ) end if talkTitle and talkTitle.exists then local talkText = 'Relevant discussion may be found on' if talkArgIsTalkPage then talkText = format( '%s [[%s|%s]].', talkText, talk, talkTitle.prefixedText ) else talkText = format( '%s the [[%s#%s|talk page]].', talkText, talkTitle.prefixedText, talk ) end self.talk = talkText end end -- Get other values. self.fix = args.fix ~= '' and args.fix or nil local date if args.date and args.date ~= '' then date = args.date elseif args.date == '' and self.isTemplatePage then date = lang:formatDate('F Y') end if date then self.date = format(" <small>''(%s)''</small>", date) end self.info = args.info end -- Set the non-collapsible text field. At the moment this is used by all box -- types other than ambox, and also by ambox when small=yes. if self.isSmall then self.text = args.smalltext or args.text else self.text = args.text end -- Set the below row. self.below = cfg.below and args.below -- General image settings. self.imageCellDiv = not self.isSmall and cfg.imageCellDiv and true or false self.imageEmptyCell = cfg.imageEmptyCell if cfg.imageEmptyCellStyle then self.imageEmptyCellStyle = 'border:none;padding:0px;width:1px' end -- Left image settings. local imageLeft = self.isSmall and args.smallimage or args.image if cfg.imageCheckBlank and imageLeft ~= 'blank' and imageLeft ~= 'none' or not cfg.imageCheckBlank and imageLeft ~= 'none' then self.imageLeft = imageLeft if not imageLeft then local imageSize = self.isSmall and (cfg.imageSmallSize or '30x30px') or '40x40px' self.imageLeft = format('[[File:%s|%s|link=|alt=]]', self.typeImage or 'Imbox notice.png', imageSize) end end -- Right image settings. local imageRight = self.isSmall and args.smallimageright or args.imageright if not (cfg.imageRightNone and imageRight == 'none') then self.imageRight = imageRight end -- Add mainspace categories. At the moment these are only used in {{ambox}}. if cfg.allowMainspaceCategories then if args.cat then args.cat1 = args.cat end self.catNums = getArgNums(args, 'cat') if args.category then args.category1 = args.category end self.categoryNums = getArgNums(args, 'category') if args.all then args.all1 = args.all end self.allNums = getArgNums(args, 'all') self.categoryParamNums = union(self.catNums, self.categoryNums) self.categoryParamNums = union(self.categoryParamNums, self.allNums) -- The following is roughly equivalent to the old {{Ambox/category}}. local date = args.date date = type(date) == 'string' and date local preposition = 'from' for _, num in ipairs(self.categoryParamNums) do local mainCat = args['cat' .. tostring(num)] or args['category' .. tostring(num)] local allCat = args['all' .. tostring(num)] mainCat = type(mainCat) == 'string' and mainCat allCat = type(allCat) == 'string' and allCat if mainCat and date and date ~= '' then local catTitle = format('%s %s %s', mainCat, preposition, date) self:addCat('main', catTitle) catTitle = getTitleObject('Category:' .. catTitle) if not catTitle or not catTitle.exists then self:addCat( 'main', 'Articles with invalid date parameter in template' ) end elseif mainCat and (not date or date == '') then self:addCat('main', mainCat) end if allCat then self:addCat('main', allCat) end end end -- Add template-namespace categories. if cfg.templateCategory then if cfg.templateCategoryRequireName then if self.isTemplatePage then self:addCat('template', cfg.templateCategory) end elseif not self.title.isSubpage then self:addCat('template', cfg.templateCategory) end end -- Add template error category. if cfg.templateErrorCategory then local templateErrorCategory = cfg.templateErrorCategory local templateCat, templateSort if not self.name and not self.title.isSubpage then templateCat = templateErrorCategory elseif self.isTemplatePage then local paramsToCheck = cfg.templateErrorParamsToCheck or {} local count = 0 for i, param in ipairs(paramsToCheck) do if not args[param] then count = count + 1 end end if count > 0 then templateCat = templateErrorCategory templateSort = tostring(count) end if self.categoryNums and #self.categoryNums > 0 then templateCat = templateErrorCategory templateSort = 'C' end end self:addCat('template', templateCat, templateSort) end -- Categories for all namespaces. if self.invalidTypeError then local allSort = (self.nsid == 0 and 'Main:' or '') .. self.title.prefixedText self:addCat('all', 'Wikipedia message box parameter needs fixing', allSort) end if self.isSubstituted then self:addCat('all', 'Pages with incorrectly substituted templates') end -- Convert category tables to strings and pass them through -- [[Module:Category handler]]. self.categories = categoryHandler{ main = tconcat(self.mainCats or {}), template = tconcat(self.templateCats or {}), all = tconcat(self.allCats or {}), nocat = args.nocat, demospace = self.demospace, page = self.pageTitle and self.pageTitle.prefixedText or nil } end function box:export() local root = htmlBuilder.create() -- Add the subst check error. if self.isSubstituted and self.name then root .tag('b') .addClass('error') .wikitext(format( 'Template <code>%s[[Template:%s|%s]]%s</code> has been incorrectly substituted.', mw.text.nowiki('{{'), self.name, self.name, mw.text.nowiki('}}') )) end -- Create the box table. local boxTable = root.tag('table') boxTable .attr('id', self.id) for i, class in ipairs(self.classes or {}) do boxTable .addClass(class) end boxTable .cssText(self.style) .attr('role', 'presentation') for attr, val in pairs(self.attrs or {}) do boxTable .attr(attr, val) end -- Add the left-hand image. local row = boxTable.tag('tr') if self.imageLeft then local imageLeftCell = row.tag('td').addClass('mbox-image') if self.imageCellDiv then -- If we are using a div, redefine imageLeftCell so that the image -- is inside it. Divs use style="width: 52px;", which limits the -- image width to 52px. If any images in a div are wider than that, -- they may overlap with the text or cause other display problems. imageLeftCell = imageLeftCell.tag('div').css('width', '52px') end imageLeftCell .wikitext(self.imageLeft) elseif self.imageEmptyCell then -- Some message boxes define an empty cell if no image is specified, and -- some don't. The old template code in templates where empty cells are -- specified gives the following hint: "No image. Cell with some width -- or padding necessary for text cell to have 100% width." row.tag('td') .addClass('mbox-empty-cell') .cssText(self.imageEmptyCellStyle) end -- Add the text. local textCell = row.tag('td').addClass('mbox-text') if self.useCollapsibleTextFields then -- The message box uses advanced text parameters that allow things to be -- collapsible. At the moment, only ambox uses this. textCell .cssText(self.textstyle) local textCellSpan = textCell.tag('span') textCellSpan .addClass('mbox-text-span') .wikitext(self.issue) if not self.isSmall then textCellSpan .tag('span') .addClass('hide-when-compact') .wikitext(self.talk and ' ' .. self.talk) .wikitext(self.fix and ' ' .. self.fix) end textCellSpan .wikitext(self.date and ' ' .. self.date) if not self.isSmall then textCellSpan .tag('span') .addClass('hide-when-compact') .wikitext(self.info and ' ' .. self.info) end else -- Default text formatting - anything goes. textCell .cssText(self.textstyle) .wikitext(self.text) end -- Add the right-hand image. if self.imageRight then local imageRightCell = row.tag('td').addClass('mbox-imageright') if self.imageCellDiv then -- If we are using a div, redefine imageRightCell so that the image -- is inside it. imageRightCell = imageRightCell.tag('div').css('width', '52px') end imageRightCell .wikitext(self.imageRight) end -- Add the below row. if self.below then boxTable.tag('tr') .tag('td') .attr('colspan', self.imageRight and '3' or '2') .addClass('mbox-text') .cssText(self.textstyle) .wikitext(self.below) end -- Add error message for invalid type parameters. if self.invalidTypeError then root .tag('div') .css('text-align', 'center') .wikitext(format( 'This message box is using an invalid "type=%s" parameter and needs fixing.', self.type or '' )) end -- Add categories. root .wikitext(self.categories) return tostring(root) end local function main(boxType, args) local outputBox = box.new() outputBox:setTitle(args) local cfg = outputBox:getConfig(boxType) args = outputBox:removeBlankArgs(cfg, args) outputBox:setBoxParameters(cfg, args) return outputBox:export() end local function makeWrapper(boxType) return function (frame) local args = getArgs(frame, {trim = false, removeBlanks = false}) return main(boxType, args) end end local p = { main = main, mbox = makeWrapper('mbox') } for boxType in pairs(cfgTables) do p[boxType] = makeWrapper(boxType) end return p pfxm5hq7an9zemrjcn2d276uu0xlvky 828 7836 36978 2014-05-06T15:31:29Z 89.215.204.93 Created page with "---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --..." Scribunto text/plain ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- -- -- CATEGORY HANDLER -- -- -- -- This module implements the {{category handler}} template in Lua, with a few improvements: all -- -- namespaces and all namespace aliases are supported, and namespace names are detected -- -- automatically for the local wiki. This module requires [[Module:Namespace detect]] and -- -- [[Module:Yesno]] to be available on the local wiki. It can be configured for different wikis -- -- by altering the values in the "cfg" table. -- -- -- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Configuration data -- -- Language-specific parameter names and values can be set here. -- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- local cfg = {} -- The following config values set the names of parameters that suppress categorisation. They are used -- with Module:Yesno, and work as follows: -- -- cfg.nocat: -- Result of yesno(args[cfg.nocat]) Effect -- true Categorisation is suppressed -- false Categorisation is allowed, and the blacklist check is skipped -- nil Categorisation is allowed -- -- cfg.categories: -- Result of yesno(args[cfg.categories]) Effect -- true Categorisation is allowed, and the blacklist check is skipped -- false Categorisation is suppressed -- nil Categorisation is allowed cfg.nocat = 'nocat' cfg.categories = 'categories' -- The parameter name for the legacy "category2" parameter. This skips the blacklist if set to the -- cfg.category2Yes value, and suppresses categorisation if present but equal to anything other than -- cfg.category2Yes or cfg.category2Negative. cfg.category2 = 'category2' cfg.category2Yes = 'yes' cfg.category2Negative = '¬' -- cfg.subpage is the parameter name to specify how to behave on subpages. cfg.subpageNo is the value to -- specify to not categorise on subpages; cfg.only is the value to specify to only categorise on subpages. cfg.subpage = 'subpage' cfg.subpageNo = 'no' cfg.subpageOnly = 'only' -- The parameter for data to return in all namespaces. cfg.all = 'all' -- The parameter name for data to return if no data is specified for the namespace that is detected. This -- must be the same as the cfg.other parameter in [[Module:Namespace detect]]. cfg.other = 'other' -- The parameter name used to specify a page other than the current page; used for testing and -- demonstration. This must be the same as the cfg.page parameter in [[Module:Namespace detect]]. cfg.page = 'page' -- The categorisation blacklist. Pages that match Lua patterns in this list will not be categorised. -- (However, see the explanation of cfg.nocat, cfg.categories and cfg.category2 for some exceptions.) -- If the namespace name has a space in, it must be written with an underscore, e.g. "Wikipedia_talk". -- Other parts of the title can have either underscores or spaces. cfg.blacklist = { '^Main Page$', -- don't categorise the main page. -- Don't categorise the following pages or their subpages. '^Wikipedia:Cascade%-protected items$', '^Wikipedia:Cascade%-protected items/.*$', '^User:UBX$', -- The userbox "template" space. '^User:UBX/.*$', '^User_talk:UBX$', '^User_talk:UBX/.*$', -- Don't categorise subpages of these pages, but allow -- categorisation of the base page. '^Wikipedia:Template messages/.+$', '/[aA]rchive' -- Don't categorise archives. } -- This is a table of namespaces to categorise by default. They should be in the format of parameter -- names accepted by [[Module:Namespace detect]]. cfg.defaultNamespaces = { 'main', 'file', 'help', 'category' } ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- End configuration data -- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Get dependent modules local nsDetect = require('Module:Namespace detect') local yesno = require('Module:Yesno') ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Local functions -- -- The following are internal functions, which we do not want to be accessible from other modules. -- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Find whether we need to return a category or not. local function needsCategory(pageObject, args) -- Don't categorise if the relevant options are set. if yesno(args[cfg.nocat]) or yesno(args[cfg.categories]) == false or ( args[cfg.category2] and args[cfg.category2] ~= cfg.category2Yes and args[cfg.category2] ~= cfg.category2Negative ) then return false end -- If there is no pageObject available, then that either means that we are over -- the expensive function limit or that the title specified was invalid. Invalid -- titles will probably only be a problem during testing, so we choose the best -- fallback for being over the expensive function limit. The fallback behaviour -- of the old template was to assume the page was not a subpage, so we will do -- the same here. if args[cfg.subpage] == cfg.subpageNo and pageObject and pageObject.isSubpage then return false end if args[cfg.subpage] == cfg.subpageOnly and (not pageObject or (pageObject and not pageObject.isSubpage)) then return false end return true end -- Find whether we need to check the blacklist or not. local function needsBlacklistCheck(args) if yesno(args[cfg.nocat]) == false or yesno(args[cfg.categories]) == true or args[cfg.category2] == cfg.category2Yes then return false else return true end end -- Find whether any namespace parameters have been specified. -- Mappings is the table of parameter mappings taken from -- [[Module:Namespace detect]]. local function nsParamsExist(mappings, args) if args[cfg.all] or args[cfg.other] then return true end for ns, params in pairs(mappings) do for i, param in ipairs(params) do if args[param] then return true end end end return false end ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Global functions -- -- The following functions are global, because we want them to be accessible from #invoke and -- -- from other Lua modules. -- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- local p = {} -- Find if a string matches the blacklist. Returns the match if one is found, or nil otherwise. -- Input should be a page title with a namespace prefix, e.g. "Wikipedia talk:Articles for deletion". function p.matchesBlacklist(page) if type(page) ~= 'string' then return end for i, pattern in ipairs(cfg.blacklist) do local match = mw.ustring.match(page, pattern) if match then return match end end end -- The main structure of the module. Checks whether we need to categorise, -- and then passes the relevant arguments to [[Module:Namespace detect]]. function p._main(args) -- Get the page object and argument mappings from -- [[Module:Namespace detect]], to save us from having to rewrite the -- code. local pageObject = nsDetect.getPageObject(args[cfg.page]) local mappings = nsDetect.getParamMappings() if not needsCategory(pageObject, args) then return end local ret = '' -- Check blacklist if necessary. if not needsBlacklistCheck(args) or not p.matchesBlacklist(pageObject.prefixedText) then if not nsParamsExist(mappings, args) then -- No namespace parameters exist; basic usage. Pass args[1] to -- [[Module:Namespace detect]] using the default namespace -- parameters, and return the result. local ndargs = {} for _, ndarg in ipairs(cfg.defaultNamespaces) do ndargs[ndarg] = args[1] end ndargs.page = args.page ndargs.demospace = args.demospace local ndresult = nsDetect._main(ndargs) if ndresult then ret = ret .. ndresult end else -- Namespace parameters exist; advanced usage. -- If the all parameter is specified, return it. local all = args.all if type(all) == 'string' then ret = ret .. all end -- Get the arguments to pass to [[Module:Namespace detect]]. local ndargs = {} for ns, params in pairs(mappings) do for _, param in ipairs(params) do ndargs[param] = args[param] or args[cfg.other] or nil end end ndargs.other = args.other ndargs.page = args.page ndargs.demospace = args.demospace local data = nsDetect._main(ndargs) -- Work out what to return based on the result of the namespace detect call. local datanum = tonumber(data) if type(datanum) == 'number' then -- "data" is a number, so return that positional parameter. -- Remove non-positive integer values, as only positive integers -- from 1-10 were used with the old template. if datanum > 0 and math.floor(datanum) == datanum then local dataArg = args[datanum] if type(dataArg) == 'string' then ret = ret .. dataArg end end else -- "data" is not a number, so return it as it is. if type(data) == 'string' then ret = ret .. data end end end end return ret end function p.main(frame) -- If called via #invoke, use the args passed into the invoking -- template, or the args passed to #invoke if any exist. Otherwise -- assume args are being passed directly in. local origArgs if frame == mw.getCurrentFrame() then origArgs = frame:getParent().args for k, v in pairs(frame.args) do origArgs = frame.args break end else origArgs = frame end -- Trim whitespace and remove blank arguments for the following args: -- 1, 2, 3 etc., "nocat", "categories", "subpage", and "page". local args = {} for k, v in pairs(origArgs) do if type(v) == 'string' then v = mw.text.trim(v) -- Trim whitespace. end if type(k) == 'number' or k == cfg.nocat or k == cfg.categories or k == cfg.subpage or k == cfg.page then if v ~= '' then args[k] = v end else args[k] = v end end -- Lower-case "nocat", "categories", "category2", and "subpage". These -- parameters are put in lower case whenever they appear in the old -- template, so we can just do it once here and save ourselves some work. local lowercase = {cfg.nocat, cfg.categories, cfg.category2, cfg.subpage} for _, v in ipairs(lowercase) do local argVal = args[v] if type(argVal) == 'string' then args[v] = mw.ustring.lower(argVal) end end return p._main(args) end return p i2ez8nejriv7clde6mvnuwl3ypo3qj6 828 7837 36979 2014-05-06T15:33:30Z 89.215.204.93 Created page with "-- -- This module implements {{Infobox}} -- local p = {} local HtmlBuilder = require('Module:HtmlBuilder') local args = {} local origArgs local root local function uni..." Scribunto text/plain -- -- This module implements {{Infobox}} -- local p = {} local HtmlBuilder = require('Module:HtmlBuilder') local args = {} local origArgs local root local function union(t1, t2) -- Returns the union of the values of two tables, as a sequence. local vals = {} for k, v in pairs(t1) do vals[v] = true end for k, v in pairs(t2) do vals[v] = true end local ret = {} for k, v in pairs(vals) do table.insert(ret, k) end return ret end local function getArgNums(prefix) -- Returns a table containing the numbers of the arguments that exist -- for the specified prefix. For example, if the prefix was 'data', and -- 'data1', 'data2', and 'data5' exist, it would return {1, 2, 5}. local nums = {} for k, v in pairs(args) do local num = tostring(k):match('^' .. prefix .. '([1-9]%d*)$') if num then table.insert(nums, tonumber(num)) end end table.sort(nums) return nums end local function addRow(rowArgs) -- Adds a row to the infobox, with either a header cell -- or a label/data cell combination. if rowArgs.header then root .tag('tr') .addClass(rowArgs.rowclass) .tag('th') .attr('colspan', 2) .addClass(rowArgs.class) .addClass(args.headerclass) .css('text-align', 'center') .cssText(args.headerstyle) .wikitext(rowArgs.header) elseif rowArgs.data then local row = root.tag('tr') row.addClass(rowArgs.rowclass) if rowArgs.label then row .tag('th') .attr('scope', 'row') .css('text-align', 'left') .cssText(args.labelstyle) .wikitext(rowArgs.label) .done() end local dataCell = row.tag('td') if not rowArgs.label then dataCell .attr('colspan', 2) .css('text-align', 'center') end dataCell .addClass(rowArgs.class) .cssText(rowArgs.datastyle) .newline() .wikitext(rowArgs.data) end end local function renderTitle() if not args.title then return end root .tag('caption') .addClass(args.titleclass) .cssText(args.titlestyle) .wikitext(args.title) end local function renderAboveRow() if not args.above then return end root .tag('tr') .tag('th') .attr('colspan', 2) .addClass(args.aboveclass) .css('text-align', 'center') .css('font-size', '125%') .css('font-weight', 'bold') .cssText(args.abovestyle) .wikitext(args.above) end local function renderBelowRow() if not args.below then return end root .tag('tr') .tag('td') .attr('colspan', '2') .addClass(args.belowclass) .css('text-align', 'center') .cssText(args.belowstyle) .newline() .wikitext(args.below) end local function renderSubheaders() if args.subheader then args.subheader1 = args.subheader end if args.subheaderrowclass then args.subheaderrowclass1 = args.subheaderrowclass end local subheadernums = getArgNums('subheader') for k, num in ipairs(subheadernums) do addRow({ data = args['subheader' .. tostring(num)], datastyle = args.subheaderstyle or args['subheaderstyle' .. tostring(num)], class = args.subheaderclass, rowclass = args['subheaderrowclass' .. tostring(num)] }) end end local function renderImages() if args.image then args.image1 = args.image end if args.caption then args.caption1 = args.caption end local imagenums = getArgNums('image') for k, num in ipairs(imagenums) do local caption = args['caption' .. tostring(num)] local data = HtmlBuilder.create().wikitext(args['image' .. tostring(num)]) if caption then data .tag('div') .cssText(args.captionstyle) .wikitext(caption) end addRow({ data = tostring(data), datastyle = args.imagestyle, class = args.imageclass, rowclass = args['imagerowclass' .. tostring(num)] }) end end local function renderRows() -- Gets the union of the header and data argument numbers, -- and renders them all in order using addRow. local rownums = union(getArgNums('header'), getArgNums('data')) table.sort(rownums) for k, num in ipairs(rownums) do addRow({ header = args['header' .. tostring(num)], label = args['label' .. tostring(num)], data = args['data' .. tostring(num)], datastyle = args.datastyle, class = args['class' .. tostring(num)], rowclass = args['rowclass' .. tostring(num)] }) end end local function renderNavBar() if not args.name then return end root .tag('tr') .tag('td') .attr('colspan', '2') .css('text-align', 'right') .wikitext(mw.getCurrentFrame():expandTemplate({ title = 'navbar', args = { args.name, mini = 1 } })) end local function renderItalicTitle() local italicTitle = args['italic title'] and mw.ustring.lower(args['italic title']) if italicTitle == '' or italicTitle == 'force' or italicTitle == 'yes' then root.wikitext(mw.getCurrentFrame():expandTemplate({title = 'italic title'})) end end local function renderTrackingCategories() if args.decat ~= 'yes' then if #(getArgNums('data')) == 0 and mw.title.getCurrentTitle().namespace == 0 then root.wikitext('[[Category:Articles which use infobox templates with no data rows]]') end if args.child == 'yes' and args.title then root.wikitext('[[Category:Articles which use embedded infobox templates with the title parameter]]') end end end local function _infobox() -- Specify the overall layout of the infobox, with special settings -- if the infobox is used as a 'child' inside another infobox. if args.child ~= 'yes' then root = HtmlBuilder.create('table') root .addClass('infobox') .addClass(args.bodyclass) .attr('cellspacing', 3) .css('border-spacing', '3px') if args.subbox == 'yes' then root .css('padding', '0') .css('border', 'none') .css('margin', '-3px') .css('width', 'auto') .css('min-width', '100%') .css('font-size', '100%') .css('clear', 'none') .css('float', 'none') .css('background-color', 'transparent') else root .css('width', '22em') end root .cssText(args.bodystyle) renderTitle() renderAboveRow() else root = HtmlBuilder.create() root .wikitext(args.title) end renderSubheaders() renderImages() renderRows() renderBelowRow() renderNavBar() renderItalicTitle() renderTrackingCategories() return tostring(root) end local function preprocessSingleArg(argName) -- If the argument exists and isn't blank, add it to the argument table. -- Blank arguments are treated as nil to match the behaviour of ParserFunctions. if origArgs[argName] and origArgs[argName] ~= '' then args[argName] = origArgs[argName] end end local function preprocessArgs(prefixTable, step) -- Assign the parameters with the given prefixes to the args table, in order, in batches -- of the step size specified. This is to prevent references etc. from appearing in the -- wrong order. The prefixTable should be an array containing tables, each of which has -- two possible fields, a "prefix" string and a "depend" table. The function always parses -- parameters containing the "prefix" string, but only parses parameters in the "depend" -- table if the prefix parameter is present and non-blank. if type(prefixTable) ~= 'table' then error("Non-table value detected for the prefix table", 2) end if type(step) ~= 'number' then error("Invalid step value detected", 2) end -- Get arguments without a number suffix, and check for bad input. for i,v in ipairs(prefixTable) do if type(v) ~= 'table' or type(v.prefix) ~= "string" or (v.depend and type(v.depend) ~= 'table') then error('Invalid input detected to preprocessArgs prefix table', 2) end preprocessSingleArg(v.prefix) -- Only parse the depend parameter if the prefix parameter is present and not blank. if args[v.prefix] and v.depend then for j, dependValue in ipairs(v.depend) do if type(dependValue) ~= 'string' then error('Invalid "depend" parameter value detected in preprocessArgs') end preprocessSingleArg(dependValue) end end end -- Get arguments with number suffixes. local a = 1 -- Counter variable. local moreArgumentsExist = true while moreArgumentsExist == true do moreArgumentsExist = false for i = a, a + step - 1 do for j,v in ipairs(prefixTable) do local prefixArgName = v.prefix .. tostring(i) if origArgs[prefixArgName] then moreArgumentsExist = true -- Do another loop if any arguments are found, even blank ones. preprocessSingleArg(prefixArgName) end -- Process the depend table if the prefix argument is present and not blank, or -- we are processing "prefix1" and "prefix" is present and not blank, and -- if the depend table is present. if v.depend and (args[prefixArgName] or (i == 1 and args[v.prefix])) then for j,dependValue in ipairs(v.depend) do local dependArgName = dependValue .. tostring(i) preprocessSingleArg(dependArgName) end end end end a = a + step end end function p.infobox(frame) -- If called via #invoke, use the args passed into the invoking template. -- Otherwise, for testing purposes, assume args are being passed directly in. if frame == mw.getCurrentFrame() then origArgs = frame:getParent().args else origArgs = frame end -- Parse the data parameters in the same order that the old {{infobox}} did, so that -- references etc. will display in the expected places. Parameters that depend on -- another parameter are only processed if that parameter is present, to avoid -- phantom references appearing in article reference lists. preprocessSingleArg('child') preprocessSingleArg('bodyclass') preprocessSingleArg('subbox') preprocessSingleArg('bodystyle') preprocessSingleArg('title') preprocessSingleArg('titleclass') preprocessSingleArg('titlestyle') preprocessSingleArg('above') preprocessSingleArg('aboveclass') preprocessSingleArg('abovestyle') preprocessArgs({ {prefix = 'subheader', depend = {'subheaderstyle', 'subheaderrowclass'}} }, 10) preprocessSingleArg('subheaderstyle') preprocessSingleArg('subheaderclass') preprocessArgs({ {prefix = 'image', depend = {'caption', 'imagerowclass'}} }, 10) preprocessSingleArg('captionstyle') preprocessSingleArg('imagestyle') preprocessSingleArg('imageclass') preprocessArgs({ {prefix = 'header'}, {prefix = 'data', depend = {'label'}}, {prefix = 'rowclass'}, {prefix = 'class'} }, 50) preprocessSingleArg('headerclass') preprocessSingleArg('headerstyle') preprocessSingleArg('labelstyle') preprocessSingleArg('datastyle') preprocessSingleArg('below') preprocessSingleArg('belowclass') preprocessSingleArg('belowstyle') preprocessSingleArg('name') args['italic title'] = origArgs['italic title'] -- different behaviour if blank or absent preprocessSingleArg('decat') return _infobox() end return p 05k3cumd0b7vg98n8urv8iucl75yon9 828 7838 36980 2014-05-06T15:34:44Z 89.215.204.93 Created page with "--[[ -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- -- --..." Scribunto text/plain --[[ -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- -- -- NAMESPACE DETECT -- -- -- -- This module implements the {{namespace detect}} template in Lua, with a -- -- few improvements: all namespaces and all namespace aliases are supported, -- -- and namespace names are detected automatically for the local wiki. The -- -- module can also use the corresponding subject namespace value if it is -- -- used on a talk page. Parameter names can be configured for different wikis -- -- by altering the values in the "cfg" table in -- -- Module:Namespace detect/config. -- -- -- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --]] local data = mw.loadData('Module:Namespace detect/data') local argKeys = data.argKeys local cfg = data.cfg local mappings = data.mappings local yesno = require('Module:Yesno') local mArguments -- Lazily initialise Module:Arguments local mTableTools -- Lazily initilalise Module:TableTools local ustringLower = mw.ustring.lower local p = {} local function fetchValue(t1, t2) -- Fetches a value from the table t1 for the first key in array t2 where -- a non-nil value of t1 exists. for i, key in ipairs(t2) do local value = t1[key] if value ~= nil then return value end end return nil end local function equalsArrayValue(t, value) -- Returns true if value equals a value in the array t. Otherwise -- returns false. for i, arrayValue in ipairs(t) do if value == arrayValue then return true end end return false end function p.getPageObject(page) -- Get the page object, passing the function through pcall in case of -- errors, e.g. being over the expensive function count limit. if page then local success, pageObject = pcall(mw.title.new, page) if success then return pageObject else return nil end else return mw.title.getCurrentTitle() end end -- Provided for backward compatibility with other modules function p.getParamMappings() return mappings end local function getNamespace(args) -- This function gets the namespace name from the page object. local page = fetchValue(args, argKeys.demopage) if page == '' then page = nil end local demospace = fetchValue(args, argKeys.demospace) if demospace == '' then demospace = nil end local subjectns = fetchValue(args, argKeys.subjectns) local ret if demospace then -- Handle "demospace = main" properly. if equalsArrayValue(argKeys.main, ustringLower(demospace)) then ret = mw.site.namespaces[0].name else ret = demospace end else local pageObject = p.getPageObject(page) if pageObject then if pageObject.isTalkPage then -- Get the subject namespace if the option is set, -- otherwise use "talk". if yesno(subjectns) then ret = mw.site.namespaces[pageObject.namespace].subject.name else ret = 'talk' end else ret = pageObject.nsText end else return nil -- return nil if the page object doesn't exist. end end ret = ret:gsub('_', ' ') return ustringLower(ret) end function p._main(args) -- Check the parameters stored in the mappings table for any matches. local namespace = getNamespace(args) or 'other' -- "other" avoids nil table keys local params = mappings[namespace] or {} local ret = fetchValue(args, params) --[[ -- If there were no matches, return parameters for other namespaces. -- This happens if there was no text specified for the namespace that -- was detected or if the demospace parameter is not a valid -- namespace. Note that the parameter for the detected namespace must be -- completely absent for this to happen, not merely blank. --]] if ret == nil then ret = fetchValue(args, argKeys.other) end return ret end function p.main(frame) mArguments = require('Module:Arguments') local args = mArguments.getArgs(frame, {removeBlanks = false}) local ret = p._main(args) return ret or '' end function p.table(frame) --[[ -- Create a wikitable of all subject namespace parameters, for -- documentation purposes. The talk parameter is optional, in case it -- needs to be excluded in the documentation. --]] -- Load modules and initialise variables. mTableTools = require('Module:TableTools') local namespaces = mw.site.namespaces local cfg = data.cfg local useTalk = type(frame) == 'table' and type(frame.args) == 'table' and yesno(frame.args.talk) -- Whether to use the talk parameter. -- Get the header names. local function checkValue(value, default) if type(value) == 'string' then return value else return default end end local nsHeader = checkValue(cfg.wikitableNamespaceHeader, 'Namespace') local aliasesHeader = checkValue(cfg.wikitableAliasesHeader, 'Aliases') -- Put the namespaces in order. local mappingsOrdered = {} for nsname, params in pairs(mappings) do if useTalk or nsname ~= 'talk' then local nsid = namespaces[nsname].id -- Add 1, as the array must start with 1; nsid 0 would be lost otherwise. nsid = nsid + 1 mappingsOrdered[nsid] = params end end mappingsOrdered = mTableTools.compressSparseArray(mappingsOrdered) -- Build the table. local ret = '{| class="wikitable"' .. '\n|-' .. '\n! ' .. nsHeader .. '\n! ' .. aliasesHeader for i, params in ipairs(mappingsOrdered) do for j, param in ipairs(params) do if j == 1 then ret = ret .. '\n|-' .. '\n| <code>' .. param .. '</code>' .. '\n| ' elseif j == 2 then ret = ret .. '<code>' .. param .. '</code>' else ret = ret .. ', <code>' .. param .. '</code>' end end end ret = ret .. '\n|-' .. '\n|}' return ret end return p j7kygz1y56jpz4doq0m2c6x1td5d8ar 828 7839 36981 2014-05-06T15:36:08Z 89.215.204.93 Created page with "-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Namespace detect data -- -- This modul..." Scribunto text/plain -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Namespace detect data -- -- This module holds data for [[Module:Namespace detect]] to be loaded per -- -- page, rather than per #invoke, for performance reasons. -- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- local cfg = require('Module:Namespace detect/config') local function addKey(t, key, defaultKey) if key ~= defaultKey then t[#t + 1] = key end end -- Get a table of parameters to query for each default parameter name. -- This allows wikis to customise parameter names in the cfg table while -- ensuring that default parameter names will always work. The cfg table -- values can be added as a string, or as an array of strings. local defaultKeys = { 'main', 'talk', 'other', 'subjectns', 'demospace', 'demopage' } local argKeys = {} for i, defaultKey in ipairs(defaultKeys) do argKeys[defaultKey] = {defaultKey} end for defaultKey, t in pairs(argKeys) do local cfgValue = cfg[defaultKey] local cfgValueType = type(cfgValue) if cfgValueType == 'string' then addKey(t, cfgValue, defaultKey) elseif cfgValueType == 'table' then for i, key in ipairs(cfgValue) do addKey(t, key, defaultKey) end end cfg[defaultKey] = nil -- Free the cfg value as we don't need it any more. end local function getParamMappings() --[[ -- Returns a table of how parameter names map to namespace names. The keys -- are the actual namespace names, in lower case, and the values are the -- possible parameter names for that namespace, also in lower case. The -- table entries are structured like this: -- { -- [''] = {'main'}, -- ['wikipedia'] = {'wikipedia', 'project', 'wp'}, -- ... -- } --]] local mappings = {} local mainNsName = mw.site.subjectNamespaces[0].name mainNsName = mw.ustring.lower(mainNsName) mappings[mainNsName] = mw.clone(argKeys.main) mappings['talk'] = mw.clone(argKeys.talk) for nsid, ns in pairs(mw.site.subjectNamespaces) do if nsid ~= 0 then -- Exclude main namespace. local nsname = mw.ustring.lower(ns.name) local canonicalName = mw.ustring.lower(ns.canonicalName) mappings[nsname] = {nsname} if canonicalName ~= nsname then table.insert(mappings[nsname], canonicalName) end for _, alias in ipairs(ns.aliases) do table.insert(mappings[nsname], mw.ustring.lower(alias)) end end end return mappings end return { argKeys = argKeys, cfg = cfg, mappings = getParamMappings() } ojp6d3pc8mql5nufaqdg576c9so3479 10 7840 36982 2014-05-06T15:38:04Z 89.215.204.93 Created page with "<includeonly>{{#invoke:Location map|main}}</includeonly><noinclude>{{documentation}}</noinclude>" wikitext text/x-wiki <includeonly>{{#invoke:Location map|main}}</includeonly><noinclude>{{documentation}}</noinclude> dg6vj3epjyfwx0m7tx62smhp6gs0y2u 828 7841 36983 2014-05-06T15:39:19Z 89.215.204.93 Created page with "-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Namespace detect configuration data -- --..." Scribunto text/plain -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Namespace detect configuration data -- -- -- -- This module stores configuration data for Module:Namespace detect. Here -- -- you can localise the module to your wiki's language. -- -- -- -- To activate a configuration item, you need to uncomment it. This means -- -- that you need to remove the text "-- " at the start of the line. -- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- local cfg = {} -- Don't edit this line. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Parameter names -- -- These configuration items specify custom parameter names. Values added -- -- here will work in addition to the default English parameter names. -- -- To add one extra name, you can use this format: -- -- -- -- cfg.foo = 'parameter name' -- -- -- -- To add multiple names, you can use this format: -- -- -- -- cfg.foo = {'parameter name 1', 'parameter name 2', 'parameter name 3'} -- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---- This parameter displays content for the main namespace: -- cfg.main = 'main' ---- This parameter displays in talk namespaces: -- cfg.talk = 'talk' ---- This parameter displays content for "other" namespaces (namespaces for which ---- parameters have not been specified): -- cfg.other = 'other' ---- This parameter makes talk pages behave as though they are the corresponding ---- subject namespace. Note that this parameter is used with [[Module:Yesno]]. ---- Edit that module to change the default values of "yes", "no", etc. -- cfg.subjectns = 'subjectns' ---- This parameter sets a demonstration namespace: -- cfg.demospace = 'demospace' ---- This parameter sets a specific page to compare: cfg.demopage = 'page' -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Table configuration -- -- These configuration items allow customisation of the "table" function, -- -- used to generate a table of possible parameters in the module -- -- documentation. -- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---- The header for the namespace column in the wikitable containing the list of ---- possible subject-space parameters. -- cfg.wikitableNamespaceHeader = 'Namespace' ---- The header for the wikitable containing the list of possible subject-space ---- parameters. -- cfg.wikitableAliasesHeader = 'Aliases' -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- End of configuration data -- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- return cfg -- Don't edit this line. 1o6ozz56i8q0xgyl6xa41n2v7kelhli 828 7842 36984 2014-05-06T15:40:30Z 89.215.204.93 Created page with "-- Function allowing for consistent treatment of boolean-like wikitext input. -- It works similarly to the template {{yesno}}. return function (val, default) -- If your wiki..." Scribunto text/plain -- Function allowing for consistent treatment of boolean-like wikitext input. -- It works similarly to the template {{yesno}}. return function (val, default) -- If your wiki uses non-ascii characters for any of "yes", "no", etc., you -- should replace "val:lower()" with "mw.ustring.lower(val)" in the -- following line. val = type(val) == 'string' and val:lower() or val if val == nil then return nil elseif val == true or val == 'yes' or val == 'y' or val == 'true' or tonumber(val) == 1 then return true elseif val == false or val == 'no' or val == 'n' or val == 'false' or tonumber(val) == 0 then return false else return default end end ew4l88ll7bbgr20npia5rfyblzqhgyg 828 7843 36985 2014-05-06T15:41:44Z 89.215.204.93 Created page with "local ambox = { types = { speedy = { class = 'ambox-speedy', image = 'Ambox speedy deletion.png' }, delete = { class = 'ambox-delete', image = 'Ambox deleti..." Scribunto text/plain local ambox = { types = { speedy = { class = 'ambox-speedy', image = 'Ambox speedy deletion.png' }, delete = { class = 'ambox-delete', image = 'Ambox deletion.png' }, content = { class = 'ambox-content', image = 'Ambox content.png' }, style = { class = 'ambox-style', image = 'Edit-clear.svg' }, move = { class = 'ambox-move', image = 'Ambox move.png' }, protection = { class = 'ambox-protection', image = 'Ambox protection.png' }, notice = { class = 'ambox-notice', image = 'Ambox notice.png' } }, default = 'notice', allowBlankParams = {'talk', 'sect', 'date', 'issue', 'fix', 'subst', 'hidden'}, allowSmall = true, smallParam = 'left', smallClass = 'mbox-small-left', substCheck = true, classes = {'metadata', 'plainlinks', 'ambox'}, imageEmptyCell = true, imageCheckBlank = true, imageSmallSize = '20x20px', imageCellDiv = true, useCollapsibleTextFields = true, imageRightNone = true, sectionDefault = 'article', allowMainspaceCategories = true, templateCategory = 'Article message templates', templateCategoryRequireName = true, templateErrorCategory = 'Article message templates with missing parameters', templateErrorParamsToCheck = {'issue', 'fix', 'subst'} } local cmbox = { types = { speedy = { class = 'cmbox-speedy', image = 'Cmbox deletion.png' }, delete = { class = 'cmbox-delete', image = 'Cmbox deletion.png' }, content = { class = 'cmbox-content', image = 'Cmbox content.png' }, style = { class = 'cmbox-style', image = 'Edit-clear.svg' }, move = { class = 'cmbox-move', image = 'Cmbox move.png' }, protection = { class = 'cmbox-protection', image = 'Cmbox protection.png' }, notice = { class = 'cmbox-notice', image = 'Cmbox notice.png' } }, default = 'notice', showInvalidTypeError = true, classes = {'plainlinks', 'cmbox'}, imageEmptyCell = true } local fmbox = { types = { warning = { class = 'fmbox-warning', image = 'Cmbox deletion.png' }, editnotice = { class = 'fmbox-editnotice', image = 'Imbox notice.png' }, system = { class = 'fmbox-system', image = 'Imbox notice.png' } }, default = 'system', showInvalidTypeError = true, allowId = true, classes = {'plainlinks', 'fmbox'}, imageEmptyCell = false, imageRightNone = false } local imbox = { types = { speedy = { class = 'imbox-speedy', image = 'Imbox speedy deletion.png' }, delete = { class = 'imbox-delete', image = 'Imbox deletion.png' }, content = { class = 'imbox-content', image = 'Imbox content.png' }, style = { class = 'imbox-style', image = 'Edit-clear.svg' }, move = { class = 'imbox-move', image = 'Imbox move.png' }, protection = { class = 'imbox-protection', image = 'Imbox protection.png' }, license = { class = 'imbox-license', image = 'Imbox license.png' }, featured = { class = 'imbox-featured', image = 'Imbox featured.png' }, notice = { class = 'imbox-notice', image = 'Imbox notice.png' } }, default = 'notice', showInvalidTypeError = true, classes = {'imbox'}, usePlainlinksParam = true, imageEmptyCell = true, below = true, templateCategory = 'File message boxes' } local ombox = { types = { speedy = { class = 'ombox-speedy', image = 'Imbox speedy deletion.png' }, delete = { class = 'ombox-delete', image = 'Imbox deletion.png' }, content = { class = 'ombox-content', image = 'Imbox content.png' }, style = { class = 'ombox-style', image = 'Edit-clear.svg' }, move = { class = 'ombox-move', image = 'Imbox move.png' }, protection = { class = 'ombox-protection', image = 'Imbox protection.png' }, notice = { class = 'ombox-notice', image = 'Imbox notice.png' } }, default = 'notice', showInvalidTypeError = true, classes = {'plainlinks', 'ombox'}, allowSmall = true, imageEmptyCell = true, imageRightNone = true } local tmbox = { types = { speedy = { class = 'tmbox-speedy', image = 'Imbox speedy deletion.png' }, delete = { class = 'tmbox-delete', image = 'Imbox deletion.png' }, content = { class = 'tmbox-content', image = 'Imbox content.png' }, style = { class = 'tmbox-style', image = 'Edit-clear.svg ' }, move = { class = 'tmbox-move', image = 'Imbox move.png' }, protection = { class = 'tmbox-protection', image = 'Imbox protection.png' }, notice = { class = 'tmbox-notice', image = 'Imbox notice.png' } }, default = 'notice', showInvalidTypeError = true, classes = {'plainlinks', 'tmbox'}, allowId = true, allowSmall = true, imageRightNone = true, imageEmptyCell = true, imageEmptyCellStyle = true, templateCategory = 'Talk message boxes' } return { ambox = ambox, cmbox = cmbox, fmbox = fmbox, imbox = imbox, ombox = ombox, tmbox = tmbox } hw6xn0k5hxmx22jmgmith42r5ccwspz 828 7844 44866 44865 2016-04-12T16:28:11Z Holder 747 Reverted edits by [[Special:Contributions/LL221W|LL221W]] ([[User talk:LL221W|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:89.215.204.93|89.215.204.93]] Scribunto text/plain require('Module:No globals') local p = {} local getArgs = require('Module:Arguments').getArgs local function getMapParams(map, frame) if not map then error('The name of the location map definition to use must be specified', 2) end local moduletitle = mw.title.new('Module:Location map/data/' .. map) if not moduletitle then error('"' .. map .. '" is not a valid name for a location map definition', 2) elseif moduletitle.exists then local mapData = mw.loadData('Module:Location map/data/' .. map) return function(name, params) if mapData[name] == nil then return '' elseif params then return mw.message.newRawMessage(tostring(mapData[name]), unpack(params)):plain() else return mapData[name] end end elseif mw.title.new('Template:Location map ' .. map).exists then local cache = {} return function(name, params) if params then return frame:expandTemplate{title = 'Location map ' .. map, args = { name, unpack(params) }} else if cache[name] == nil then cache[name] = frame:expandTemplate{title = 'Location map ' .. map, args = { name }} end return cache[name] end end else error('Unable to find the specified location map definition. Neither "Module:Location map/data/' .. map .. '" nor "Template:Location map ' .. map .. '" exists', 2) end end function p.data(frame, args, map) if not args then args = getArgs(frame) end if not map then map = getMapParams(args[1], frame) end local params = {} for k,v in ipairs(args) do if k > 2 then params[k-2] = v end end return map(args[2], #params and params) end local hemisphereMultipliers = { longitude = { W = -1, w = -1, E = 1, e = 1 }, latitude = { S = -1, s = -1, N = 1, n = 1 } } local function decdeg(degrees, minutes, seconds, hemisphere, decimal, direction) if not degrees then if not decimal then error('No value was provided for ' .. direction, 2) end local retval = tonumber(decimal) if retval then return retval end error('The value "' .. decimal .. '" provided for ' .. direction .. ' is not valid', 2) end decimal = tonumber(degrees) if not decimal then error('The degree value "' .. degrees .. '" provided for ' .. direction .. ' is not valid', 2) end if minutes and not tonumber(minutes) then error('The minute value "' .. minutes .. '" provided for ' .. direction .. ' is not valid', 2) end if seconds and not tonumber(seconds) then error('The second value "' .. seconds .. '" provided for ' .. direction .. ' is not valid', 2) end decimal = decimal + (minutes or 0)/60 + (seconds or 0)/3600 if hemisphere then local multiplier = hemisphereMultipliers[direction][hemisphere] if not multiplier then error('The hemisphere "' .. hemisphere .. '" provided for ' .. direction .. ' is not valid', 2) end decimal = decimal * multiplier end return decimal end function p.top(frame, args, map) if not args then args = getArgs(frame) end if not map then map = getMapParams(args[1], frame) end local width if not args.width then width = math.floor((args.default_width or 240) * (tonumber(map('defaultscale')) or 1) + 0.5) elseif mw.ustring.sub(args.width, -2) == 'px' then width = mw.ustring.sub(args.width, 1, -3) else width = args.width end local retval = args.float == 'center' and '<div class="center">' or '' if args.caption then retval = retval .. '<div class="thumb ' if args.float == '"left"' or args.float == 'left' then retval = retval .. 'tleft' elseif args.float == '"center"' or args.float == 'center' or args.float == '"none"' or args.float == 'none' then retval = retval .. 'tnone' else retval = retval .. 'tright' end retval = retval .. '"><div class="thumbinner" style="width:' .. (width + 2) .. 'px' if args.border == 'none' then retval = retval .. ';border:none' elseif args.border then retval = retval .. ';border-color:' .. args.border end retval = retval .. '"><div style="position:relative;width:' .. width .. 'px' .. (args.border ~= 'none' and ';border:1px solid lightgray">' or '">') else retval = retval .. '<div style="width:' .. width .. 'px;' if args.float == '"left"' or args.float == 'left' then retval = retval .. 'float:left;clear:left' elseif args.float == '"center"' or args.float == 'center' then retval = retval .. 'float:none;clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto' elseif args.float == '"none"' or args.float == 'none' then retval = retval .. 'float:none;clear:none' else retval = retval .. 'float:right;clear:right' end retval = retval .. '"><div style="width:' .. width .. 'px;padding:0"><div style="position:relative;width:' .. width .. 'px">' end local image if args.AlternativeMap then image = args.AlternativeMap elseif args.relief and map('image1') ~= '' then image = map('image1') else image = map('image') end retval = retval .. '[[File:' .. image .. '|' .. width .. 'px|' .. (args.alt or ((args.label or mw.title.getCurrentTitle().text) .. ' is located in ' .. map('name'))) .. ']]' if args.overlay_image then return retval .. '<div style="position:absolute;top:0;left:0">[[File:' .. args.overlay_image .. '|' .. width .. 'px|link=File:' .. image .. ']]</div>' else return retval end end function p.bottom(frame, args, map) if not args then args = getArgs(frame) end if not map then map = getMapParams(args[1], frame) end local retval = '</div><div ' .. (args.caption and 'class="thumbcaption">' or 'style="font-size:90%;padding-top:3px">') local caption = frame.args.caption or frame:getParent().args.caption if caption and not args.caption_undefined then retval = retval .. mw.text.trim(caption) else retval = retval .. (args.label or mw.title.getCurrentTitle().text) .. ' (' .. map('name') .. ')' end retval = retval .. '</div></div></div>' if args.float == 'center' then retval = retval .. '</div>' end if args.caption_undefined then retval = retval .. '[[Category:Location maps using skew|!]]' end return retval end function p.container(frame, args, map) if not args then args = getArgs(frame) end if not map then map = getMapParams(args[1], frame) end return p.top(frame, args, map) .. (args.places or '') .. p.bottom(frame, args, map) end local function markOuterDiv(x, y, content) return '<div style="position:absolute;top:' .. y .. '%;left:' .. x .. '%;height:0;width:0;margin:0;padding:0">' .. content .. '</div>' end local function markImageDiv(mark, marksize, label, link, alt, title) local retval = '<div style="position:relative;text-align:center;left:-' .. math.floor(marksize / 2 + 0.5) .. 'px;top:-' .. math.floor(marksize / 2 + 0.5) .. 'px;width:' .. marksize .. 'px;font-size:' .. marksize .. 'px;line-height:0"' .. (title and (' title="' .. title .. '">') or '>') if marksize ~= 0 then retval = retval .. '[[File:' .. mark .. '|' .. marksize .. 'x' .. marksize .. 'px|' .. label .. '|link=' .. link if alt then retval = retval .. '|alt=' .. alt end retval = retval .. ']]' end return retval .. '</div>' end local function markLabelDiv(label, label_size, label_width, position, background, x) local retval = '<div style="font-size:' .. label_size .. '%;line-height:110%;position:relative;top:-1.5em;width:' .. label_width .. 'em;' if position == 'top' then -- specified top retval = retval .. 'top:-2.65em;left:-3em;text-align:center' elseif position == 'bottom' then -- specified bottom retval = retval .. 'top:-0.15em;left:-3em;text-align:center' elseif position == 'left' or (tonumber(x) > 70 and position ~= 'right') then -- specified left or autodetected to left retval = retval .. 'left:-6.5em;text-align:right' else -- specified right or autodetected to right retval = retval .. 'left:0.5em;text-align:left' end retval = retval .. '"><span style="padding:1px' if background then retval = retval .. ';background-color:' .. background end return retval .. '">' .. label .. '</span></div>' end local function getX(longitude, left, right) local width = (right - left) % 360 if width == 0 then width = 360 end local distanceFromLeft = (longitude - left) % 360 -- the distance needed past the map to the right equals distanceFromLeft - width. the distance needed past the map to the left equals 360 - distanceFromLeft. to minimize page stretching, go whichever way is shorter if distanceFromLeft - width / 2 >= 180 then distanceFromLeft = distanceFromLeft - 360 end return 100 * distanceFromLeft / width end local function getY(latitude, top, bottom) return 100 * (top - latitude) / (top - bottom) end function p.mark(frame, args, map) if not args then args = getArgs(frame) end if not map then map = getMapParams(args[1], frame) end local x, y, longitude, latitude longitude = decdeg(args.lon_deg, args.lon_min, args.lon_sec, args.lon_dir, args.long, 'longitude') latitude = decdeg(args.lat_deg, args.lat_min, args.lat_sec, args.lat_dir, args.lat, 'latitude') local retval = '' if args.skew or args.lon_shift or (map('skew') ~= '') or (map('lat_skew') ~= '') or (map('crosses180') ~= '') then retval = retval .. '[[Category:Location maps using skew|' .. args[1] .. ']]' end if map('x') ~= '' then x = frame:callParserFunction('#expr', map('x', { latitude, longitude })) else x = getX(longitude, map('left'), map('right')) end if map('y') ~= '' then y = frame:callParserFunction('#expr', map('y', { latitude, longitude })) else y = getY(latitude, map('top'), map('bottom')) end local mark = args.mark or map('mark') if mark == '' then mark = 'Red pog.svg' end local divContent = markImageDiv(mark, tonumber(args.marksize) or tonumber(map('marksize')) or 8, args.label or mw.title.getCurrentTitle().text, args.link or '', args.alt, args[2]) if args.label and args.position ~= 'none' then divContent = divContent .. markLabelDiv(args.label, args.label_size or 90, args.label_width or 6, args.position, args.background, x) end return retval .. markOuterDiv(x, y, divContent) end function p.main(frame, args, map) if not args then args = getArgs(frame) end if not args[1] then args[1] = 'World' end if not map then map = getMapParams(args[1], frame) end return p.top(frame, args, map) .. p.mark(frame, args, map) .. p.bottom(frame, args, map) end local function manyMakeArgs(fullArgs, n) if n == 1 then return { fullArgs[1], lat = fullArgs.lat1 or fullArgs.lat, long = fullArgs.long1 or fullArgs.long, lat_deg = fullArgs.lat1_deg or fullArgs.lat_deg, lat_min = fullArgs.lat1_min or fullArgs.lat_min, lat_sec = fullArgs.lat1_sec or fullArgs.lat_sec, lat_dir = fullArgs.lat1_dir or fullArgs.lat_dir, lon_deg = fullArgs.lon1_deg or fullArgs.lon_deg, lon_min = fullArgs.lon1_min or fullArgs.lon_min, lon_sec = fullArgs.lon1_sec or fullArgs.lon_sec, lon_dir = fullArgs.lon1_dir or fullArgs.lon_dir, mark = fullArgs.mark1 or fullArgs.mark, marksize = fullArgs.mark1size or fullArgs.marksize, link = fullArgs.link1 or fullArgs.link, label = fullArgs.label1 or fullArgs.label, label_size = fullArgs.label1_size or fullArgs.label_size, position = fullArgs.position1 or fullArgs.pos1 or fullArgs.position or fullArgs.pos, background = fullArgs.background1 or fullArgs.bg1 or fullArgs.background or fullArgs.bg } else return { fullArgs[1], lat = fullArgs['lat' .. n], long = fullArgs['long' .. n], lat_deg = fullArgs['lat' .. n .. '_deg'], lat_min = fullArgs['lat' .. n .. '_min'], lat_sec = fullArgs['lat' .. n .. '_sec'], lat_dir = fullArgs['lat' .. n .. '_dir'], lon_deg = fullArgs['lon' .. n .. '_deg'], lon_min = fullArgs['lon' .. n .. '_min'], lon_sec = fullArgs['lon' .. n .. '_sec'], lon_dir = fullArgs['lon' .. n .. '_dir'], mark = fullArgs['mark' .. n], marksize = fullArgs['mark' .. n .. 'size'], link = fullArgs['link' .. n], label = fullArgs['label' .. n], label_size = fullArgs['label' .. n .. '_size'], position = fullArgs['position' .. n] or fullArgs['pos' .. n], background = fullArgs['background' .. n] or fullArgs['bg' .. n] } end end function p.many(frame, args, map) if not args then args = getArgs(frame) end if not args[1] then args[1] = 'World' end if not map then map = getMapParams(args[1], frame) end local marks = {} local markhigh = args.markhigh for k, v in pairs(args) do -- @todo change to uargs once we have that if v then if string.sub(k, -4) == '_deg' then k = string.sub(k, 1, -5) end if string.sub(k, 1, 3) == 'lat' then k = tonumber(string.sub(k, 4)) if k then table.insert(marks, k) end end end end table.sort(marks) if marks[1] ~= 1 and (args.lat or args.lat_deg) then table.insert(marks, 1, 1) end local body = '' for _, v in ipairs(marks) do -- don't try to consolidate this into the above loop. ordering of elements from pairs() is unspecified body = body .. p.mark(frame, manyMakeArgs(args, v), map) if args['mark' .. v .. 'high'] then markhigh = true end end args.label = nil -- there is no global label return p.top(frame, args, map) .. body .. p.bottom(frame, args, map) .. (markhigh and '[[Category:Location map many using markhigh parameter]]' or '') end return p qney6mxkluomegx1n9x4oal0x30d2mz 828 7845 63568 36987 2019-05-11T04:50:38Z DiBabelYurikBot 9545 Copying 2 changes by Mainframe98: "From [[Module:No globals/sandbox]], per [[Topic:Uyr5gphaxbpe5k4h]]" from [[mw:Module:No globals]]. ([[mw:WP:TNT|docs]], [[c:Data:I18n/DiBabel.tab|translate]]) Scribunto text/plain local mt = getmetatable(_G) or {} function mt.__index (t, k) if k ~= 'arg' then -- perf optimization here and below: do not load Module:TNT unless there is an error error(require('Module:TNT').format('I18n/No globals', 'err-read', tostring(k)), 2) end return nil end function mt.__newindex(t, k, v) if k ~= 'arg' then error(require('Module:TNT').format('I18n/No globals', 'err-write', tostring(k)), 2) end rawset(t, k, v) end setmetatable(_G, mt) s0drk5a3gn0y3tu3a6ay5f8w1mc8lqo 828 7846 37120 36988 2014-06-21T19:48:30Z 86.135.249.133 Scribunto text/plain ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- -- Configuration for Module:Documentation -- -- Here you can set the values of the parameters and messages used in Module:Documentation to -- localise it to your wiki and your language. Unless specified otherwise, values given here -- should be string values. ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- local cfg = {} -- Do not edit this line. ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Protection template configuration ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- cfg['protection-template'] -- The name of the template that displays the protection icon (a padlock on enwiki). cfg['protection-template'] = 'pp-template' --[[ -- cfg['protection-template-args'] -- Any arguments to send to the protection template. This should be a Lua table. -- For example, if the protection template is "pp-template", and the wikitext template invocation -- looks like "{{pp-template|docusage=yes}}", then this table should look like "{docusage = 'yes'}". --]] cfg['protection-template-args'] = {docusage = 'yes'} --[[ ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Sandbox notice configuration -- -- On sandbox pages the module can display a template notifying users that the current page is a -- sandbox, and the location of test cases pages, etc. The module decides whether the page is a -- sandbox or not based on the value of cfg['sandbox-subpage']. The following settings configure the -- messages that the notices contains. ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --]] -- cfg['sandbox-notice-image'] -- The image displayed in the sandbox notice. cfg['sandbox-notice-image'] = '[[Image:Sandbox.svg|50px|alt=|link=]]' --[[ -- cfg['sandbox-notice-pagetype-template'] -- cfg['sandbox-notice-pagetype-module'] -- cfg['sandbox-notice-pagetype-other'] -- The page type of the sandbox page. The message that is displayed depends on the current subject -- namespace. This message is used in either cfg['sandbox-notice-blurb'] or -- cfg['sandbox-notice-diff-blurb']. --]] cfg['sandbox-notice-pagetype-template'] = '[[Wikipedia:Template test cases|template sandbox]] page' cfg['sandbox-notice-pagetype-module'] = '[[Wikipedia:Template test cases|module sandbox]] page' cfg['sandbox-notice-pagetype-other'] = 'sandbox page' --[[ -- cfg['sandbox-notice-blurb'] -- cfg['sandbox-notice-diff-blurb'] -- cfg['sandbox-notice-diff-display'] -- Either cfg['sandbox-notice-blurb'] or cfg['sandbox-notice-diff-blurb'] is the opening sentence -- of the sandbox notice. The latter has a diff link, but the former does not. $1 is the page -- type, which is either cfg['sandbox-notice-pagetype-template'], -- cfg['sandbox-notice-pagetype-module'] or cfg['sandbox-notice-pagetype-other'] depending what -- namespace we are in. $2 is a link to the main template page, and $3 is a diff link between -- the sandbox and the main template. The display value of the diff link is set by -- cfg['sandbox-notice-compare-link-display']. --]] cfg['sandbox-notice-blurb'] = 'This is the $1 for $2.' cfg['sandbox-notice-diff-blurb'] = 'This is the $1 for $2 ($3).' cfg['sandbox-notice-compare-link-display'] = 'diff' --[[ -- cfg['sandbox-notice-testcases-blurb'] -- cfg['sandbox-notice-testcases-link-display'] -- cfg['sandbox-notice-testcases-run-blurb'] -- cfg['sandbox-notice-testcases-run-link-display'] -- cfg['sandbox-notice-testcases-blurb'] is a sentence notifying the user that there is a test cases page -- corresponding to this sandbox that they can edit. $1 is a link to the test cases page. -- cfg['sandbox-notice-testcases-link-display'] is the display value for that link. -- cfg['sandbox-notice-testcases-run-blurb'] is a sentence notifying the user that there is a test cases page -- corresponding to this sandbox that they can edit, along with a link to run it. $1 is a link to the test -- cases page, and $2 is a link to the page to run it. -- cfg['sandbox-notice-testcases-run-link-display'] is the display value for the link to run the test -- cases. --]] cfg['sandbox-notice-testcases-blurb'] = 'See also the companion subpage for $1.' cfg['sandbox-notice-testcases-link-display'] = 'test cases' cfg['sandbox-notice-testcases-run-blurb'] = 'See also the companion subpage for $1 ($2).' cfg['sandbox-notice-testcases-run-link-display'] = 'run' -- cfg['sandbox-category'] -- A category to add to all template sandboxes. cfg['sandbox-category'] = 'Template sandboxes' ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Start box configuration ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- cfg['documentation-icon-wikitext'] -- The wikitext for the icon shown at the top of the template. cfg['documentation-icon-wikitext'] = '[[File:Test Template Info-Icon - Version (2).svg|50px|link=|alt=Documentation icon]]' -- cfg['template-namespace-heading'] -- The heading shown in the template namespace. cfg['template-namespace-heading'] = 'Template documentation' -- cfg['module-namespace-heading'] -- The heading shown in the module namespace. cfg['module-namespace-heading'] = 'Module documentation' -- cfg['file-namespace-heading'] -- The heading shown in the file namespace. cfg['file-namespace-heading'] = 'Summary' -- cfg['other-namespaces-heading'] -- The heading shown in other namespaces. cfg['other-namespaces-heading'] = 'Documentation' -- cfg['view-link-display'] -- The text to display for "view" links. cfg['view-link-display'] = 'view' -- cfg['edit-link-display'] -- The text to display for "edit" links. cfg['edit-link-display'] = 'edit' -- cfg['history-link-display'] -- The text to display for "history" links. cfg['history-link-display'] = 'history' -- cfg['purge-link-display'] -- The text to display for "purge" links. cfg['purge-link-display'] = 'purge' -- cfg['create-link-display'] -- The text to display for "create" links. cfg['create-link-display'] = 'create' ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Link box (end box) configuration ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- cfg['transcluded-from-blurb'] -- Notice displayed when the docs are transcluded from another page. $1 is a wikilink to that page. cfg['transcluded-from-blurb'] = 'The above [[Wikipedia:Template documentation|documentation]] is [[Wikipedia:Transclusion|transcluded]] from $1.' --[[ -- cfg['create-module-doc-blurb'] -- Notice displayed in the module namespace when the documentation subpage does not exist. -- $1 is a link to create the documentation page with the preload cfg['module-preload'] and the -- display cfg['create-link-display']. --]] cfg['create-module-doc-blurb'] = 'You might want to $1 a documentation page for this [[Wikipedia:Lua|Scribunto module]].' ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Experiment blurb configuration ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --[[ -- cfg['experiment-blurb-template'] -- cfg['experiment-blurb-module'] -- The experiment blurb is the text inviting editors to experiment in sandbox and test cases pages. -- It is only shown in the template and module namespaces. With the default English settings, it -- might look like this: -- -- Editors can experiment in this template's sandbox (edit | diff) and testcases (edit) pages. -- -- In this example, "sandbox", "edit", "diff", "testcases", and "edit" would all be links. -- -- There are two versions, cfg['experiment-blurb-template'] and cfg['experiment-blurb-module'], depending -- on what namespace we are in. -- -- Parameters: -- -- $1 is a link to the sandbox page. If the sandbox exists, it is in the following format: -- -- cfg['sandbox-link-display'] (cfg['sandbox-edit-link-display'] | cfg['compare-link-display']) -- -- If the sandbox doesn't exist, it is in the format: -- -- cfg['sandbox-link-display'] (cfg['sandbox-create-link-display'] | cfg['mirror-link-display']) -- -- The link for cfg['sandbox-create-link-display'] link preloads the page with cfg['template-sandbox-preload'] -- or cfg['module-sandbox-preload'], depending on the current namespace. The link for cfg['mirror-link-display'] -- loads a default edit summary of cfg['mirror-edit-summary']. -- -- $2 is a link to the test cases page. If the test cases page exists, it is in the following format: -- -- cfg['testcases-link-display'] (cfg['testcases-edit-link-display']) -- -- If the test cases page doesn't exist, it is in the format: -- -- cfg['testcases-link-display'] (cfg['testcases-create-link-display']) -- -- If the test cases page doesn't exist, the link for cfg['testcases-create-link-display'] preloads the -- page with cfg['template-testcases-preload'] or cfg['module-testcases-preload'], depending on the current -- namespace. --]] cfg['experiment-blurb-template'] = "Editors can experiment in this template's $1 and $2 pages." cfg['experiment-blurb-module'] = "Editors can experiment in this module's $1 and $2 pages." ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Sandbox link configuration ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- cfg['sandbox-subpage'] -- The name of the template subpage typically used for sandboxes. cfg['sandbox-subpage'] = 'sandbox' -- cfg['template-sandbox-preload'] -- Preload file for template sandbox pages. cfg['template-sandbox-preload'] = 'Template:Documentation/preload-sandbox' -- cfg['module-sandbox-preload'] -- Preload file for Lua module sandbox pages. cfg['module-sandbox-preload'] = 'Template:Documentation/preload-module-sandbox' -- cfg['sandbox-link-display'] -- The text to display for "sandbox" links. cfg['sandbox-link-display'] = 'sandbox' -- cfg['sandbox-edit-link-display'] -- The text to display for sandbox "edit" links. cfg['sandbox-edit-link-display'] = 'edit' -- cfg['sandbox-create-link-display'] -- The text to display for sandbox "create" links. cfg['sandbox-create-link-display'] = 'create' -- cfg['compare-link-display'] -- The text to display for "compare" links. cfg['compare-link-display'] = 'diff' -- cfg['mirror-edit-summary'] -- The default edit summary to use when a user clicks the "mirror" link. $1 is a wikilink to the -- template page. cfg['mirror-edit-summary'] = 'Create sandbox version of $1' -- cfg['mirror-link-display'] -- The text to display for "mirror" links. cfg['mirror-link-display'] = 'mirror' ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Test cases link configuration ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- cfg['testcases-subpage'] -- The name of the template subpage typically used for test cases. cfg['testcases-subpage'] = 'testcases' -- cfg['template-testcases-preload'] -- Preload file for template test cases pages. cfg['template-testcases-preload'] = 'Template:Documentation/preload-testcases' -- cfg['module-testcases-preload'] -- Preload file for Lua module test cases pages. cfg['module-testcases-preload'] = 'Template:Documentation/preload-module-testcases' -- cfg['testcases-link-display'] -- The text to display for "testcases" links. cfg['testcases-link-display'] = 'testcases' -- cfg['testcases-edit-link-display'] -- The text to display for test cases "edit" links. cfg['testcases-edit-link-display'] = 'edit' -- cfg['testcases-create-link-display'] -- The text to display for test cases "create" links. cfg['testcases-create-link-display'] = 'create' ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Add categories blurb configuration ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --[[ -- cfg['add-categories-blurb'] -- Text to direct users to add categories to the /doc subpage. Not used if the "content" or -- "docname fed" arguments are set, as then it is not clear where to add the categories. $1 is a -- link to the /doc subpage with a display value of cfg['doc-link-display']. --]] cfg['add-categories-blurb'] = 'Please add categories to the $1 subpage.' -- cfg['doc-link-display'] -- The text to display when linking to the /doc subpage. cfg['doc-link-display'] = '/doc' ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Subpages link configuration ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --[[ -- cfg['subpages-blurb'] -- The "Subpages of this template" blurb. $1 is a link to the main template's subpages with a -- display value of cfg['subpages-link-display']. In the English version this blurb is simply -- the link followed by a period, and the link display provides the actual text. --]] cfg['subpages-blurb'] = '$1.' --[[ -- cfg['subpages-link-display'] -- The text to display for the "subpages of this page" link. $1 is cfg['template-pagetype'], -- cfg['module-pagetype'] or cfg['default-pagetype'], depending on whether the current page is in -- the template namespace, the module namespace, or another namespace. --]] cfg['subpages-link-display'] = 'Subpages of this $1' -- cfg['template-pagetype'] -- The pagetype to display for template pages. cfg['template-pagetype'] = 'template' -- cfg['module-pagetype'] -- The pagetype to display for Lua module pages. cfg['module-pagetype'] = 'module' -- cfg['default-pagetype'] -- The pagetype to display for pages other than templates or Lua modules. cfg['default-pagetype'] = 'page' ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Doc link configuration ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- cfg['doc-subpage'] -- The name of the subpage typically used for documentation pages. cfg['doc-subpage'] = 'doc' -- cfg['file-docpage-preload'] -- Preload file for documentation page in the file namespace. cfg['file-docpage-preload'] = 'Template:Documentation/preload-filespace' -- cfg['docpage-preload'] -- Preload file for template documentation pages in all namespaces. cfg['docpage-preload'] = 'Template:Documentation/preload' -- cfg['module-preload'] -- Preload file for Lua module documentation pages. cfg['module-preload'] = 'Template:Documentation/preload-module-doc' ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Print version configuration ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- cfg['print-subpage'] -- The name of the template subpage used for print versions. cfg['print-subpage'] = 'Print' -- cfg['print-link-display'] -- The text to display when linking to the /Print subpage. cfg['print-link-display'] = '/Print' -- cfg['print-blurb'] -- Text to display if a /Print subpage exists. $1 is a link to the subpage with a display value of cfg['print-link-display']. cfg['print-blurb'] = 'A [[Help:Books/for experts#Improving the book layout|print version]] of this template exists at $1.' .. ' If you make a change to this template, please update the print version as well.' -- cfg['display-print-category'] -- Set to true to enable output of cfg['print-category'] if a /Print subpage exists. -- This should be a boolean value (either true or false). cfg['display-print-category'] = true -- cfg['print-category'] -- Category to output if cfg['display-print-category'] is set to true, and a /Print subpage exists. cfg['print-category'] = 'Templates with print versions' ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- HTML and CSS configuration ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- cfg['main-div-id'] -- The "id" attribute of the main HTML "div" tag. cfg['main-div-id'] = 'template-documentation' -- cfg['main-div-classes'] -- The CSS classes added to the main HTML "div" tag. cfg['main-div-classes'] = 'template-documentation iezoomfix' -- cfg['start-box-linkclasses'] -- The CSS classes used for the [view][edit][history] or [create] links in the start box. cfg['start-box-linkclasses'] = 'mw-editsection-like plainlinks' -- cfg['start-box-link-id'] -- The HTML "id" attribute for the links in the start box. cfg['start-box-link-id'] = 'doc_editlinks' ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- {{fmbox}} template configuration ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- cfg['fmbox-id'] -- The id sent to the "id" parameter of the {{fmbox}} template. cfg['fmbox-id'] = 'documentation-meta-data' -- cfg['fmbox-style'] -- The value sent to the style parameter of {{fmbox}}. cfg['fmbox-style'] = 'background-color: #ecfcf4' -- cfg['fmbox-textstyle'] -- The value sent to the "textstyle parameter of {{fmbox}}. cfg['fmbox-textstyle'] = 'font-style: italic' ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Tracking category configuration ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- cfg['display-strange-usage-category'] -- Set to true to enable output of cfg['strange-usage-category'] if the module is used on a /doc subpage -- or a /testcases subpage. This should be a boolean value (either true or false). cfg['display-strange-usage-category'] = true -- cfg['strange-usage-category'] -- Category to output if cfg['display-strange-usage-category'] is set to true and the module is used on a -- /doc subpage or a /testcases subpage. cfg['strange-usage-category'] = 'Wikipedia pages with strange ((documentation)) usage' --[[ ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- End configuration -- -- Don't edit anything below this line. ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --]] return cfg htudegwxv6eny2df5adwdoftesu9tp8 10 7847 36989 2014-05-06T15:46:07Z 89.215.204.93 Created page with "<table style="width:100%; background:none;"> <tr>{{#if:{{{0|}}} |<!-- if 0 -->{{#if:{{{1|}}}{{{2|}}}{{{3|}}}{{{4|}}}{{{5|}}} |<!-- if 0 and (1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5) --><td>..." wikitext text/x-wiki <table style="width:100%; background:none;"> <tr>{{#if:{{{0|}}} |<!-- if 0 -->{{#if:{{{1|}}}{{{2|}}}{{{3|}}}{{{4|}}}{{{5|}}} |<!-- if 0 and (1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5) --><td><table style="width:100%; background:none;"> {{#if:{{{1|}}} |<tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;" align="center">{{{1|}}}</td></tr> }}{{#if:{{{2|}}} |<tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;" align="center">{{{2|}}}</td></tr> }}{{#if:{{{3|}}} |<tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;" align="center">{{{3|}}}</td></tr> }}{{#if:{{{4|}}} |<tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;" align="center">{{{4|}}}</td></tr> }}{{#if:{{{5|}}} |<tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;" align="center">{{{5|}}}</td></tr> }}</table></td> }}<td style="vertical-align:top;" align="center">{{{0|}}}</td> |<!-- if not 0 -->{{#ifexpr:({{#if:{{{1|}}}|1|0}}+{{#if:{{{2|}}}|1|0}}+{{#if:{{{3|}}}|1|0}}+{{#if:{{{4|}}}|1|0}}) > 2 |<!-- if more than two images -->{{#if:{{{1|}}} |<td style="vertical-align:middle;" {{#if:{{{2|}}}||colspan=2}} align="center">{{{1|}}}</td> }}{{#if:{{{2|}}} |<td style="vertical-align:middle;" {{#if:{{{1|}}}||colspan=2}} align="center">{{{2|}}}</td> }}</tr><tr>{{#if:{{{3|}}} |<td style="vertical-align:middle;" {{#if:{{{4|}}}||colspan=2}} align="center">{{{3|}}}</td> }}{{#if:{{{4| }}} |<td style="vertical-align:middle;" {{#if:{{{3|}}}||colspan=2}} align="center">{{{4|}}}</td> }} |<!-- if two or fewer images -->{{#if:{{{1|}}} |<td style="vertical-align:middle;" align="center">{{{1|}}}</td> }}{{#if:{{{2|}}} |<td style="vertical-align:middle;" align="center">{{{2|}}}</td> }}{{#if:{{{3|}}} |<td style="vertical-align:middle;" align="center">{{{3|}}}</td> }}{{#if:{{{4| }}} |<td style="vertical-align:middle;" align="center">{{{4|}}}</td> }} }} }}</tr></table><noinclude> {{documentation}} </noinclude> 8eyh7334w9l4popzogejwrd3t2gmray 10 7848 36990 2014-05-06T15:47:16Z 89.215.204.93 Created page with "<includeonly><span style="{{#if:{{{wrap|}}}||white-space: nowrap;}}">{{#if:{{{3|}}}| {{coord|{{{1|0}}}|{{{2|0}}}|{{{3|0}}}|{{#if:{{{4|}}}|{{{4}}}|N}}|{{{5|0}}}|{{{6|0}}}|{{{7|..." wikitext text/x-wiki <includeonly><span style="{{#if:{{{wrap|}}}||white-space: nowrap;}}">{{#if:{{{3|}}}| {{coord|{{{1|0}}}|{{{2|0}}}|{{{3|0}}}|{{#if:{{{4|}}}|{{{4}}}|N}}|{{{5|0}}}|{{{6|0}}}|{{{7|0}}}|{{#if:{{{8|}}}|{{{8}}}|E}}|{{{9|type:other}}}|format={{{format|dms}}}|display={{#if:{{{title|}}}|inline,title|inline}} }}| {{#if:{{{2|}}}| {{coord|{{{1|0}}}|{{{2|0}}}|{{#if:{{{4|}}}|{{{4}}}|N}}|{{{5|0}}}|{{{6|0}}}|{{#if:{{{8|}}}|{{{8}}}|E}}|{{{9|type:other}}}|format={{{format|dms}}}|display={{#if:{{{title|}}}|inline,title|inline}}}}| {{#if:{{{4|}}}| {{coord|{{{1|0}}}|{{{4|N}}}|{{{5|0}}}|{{{8|E}}}|{{{9|type:other}}}|format={{{format|dec}}}|display={{#if:{{{title|}}}|inline,title|inline}}}}| {{#if:{{{1|}}}| {{coord|{{{1|0}}}|{{{5|0}}}|{{{9|type:other}}}|format={{{format|dec}}}|display={{#if:{{{title|}}}|inline,title|inline}}}}}}}}}}}}</span></includeonly><noinclude> {{documentation}} </noinclude> a3t2j375sblcvapte40udjq6rck5t2y 10 7849 36991 2014-05-06T15:48:20Z 89.215.204.93 Created page with "{{#if:{{{1|}}}|{{#if:{{{2|}}}|1}}}}<noinclude> {{documentation}} </noinclude>" wikitext text/x-wiki {{#if:{{{1|}}}|{{#if:{{{2|}}}|1}}}}<noinclude> {{documentation}} </noinclude> i47oohqipwf7wo7gvfqydm384eronbs 10 7850 36992 2014-05-06T15:50:35Z 89.215.204.93 Created page with "{{{1}}}<span style="font-size: small;"><span id="coordinates">[[Geographic coordinate system|Coordinates]]: {{{1}}}</span></span><noinclude>{{template doc|Template:Coord/sub d..." wikitext text/x-wiki {{{1}}}<span style="font-size: small;"><span id="coordinates">[[Geographic coordinate system|Coordinates]]: {{{1}}}</span></span><noinclude>{{template doc|Template:Coord/sub doc}}[[Category:Coord template]]</noinclude> 7dmpte9ixrzbyu2mfkd9hohufnkq8yb 10 7851 36993 2014-05-06T15:52:26Z 89.215.204.93 Redirected page to [[Template:Documentation]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Template:Documentation]] 7tlf4c15pkqu70fcssfvo8t0haiu0s5 828 7852 36994 2014-05-06T15:54:02Z 89.215.204.93 Created page with "-- Inputs: -- image - Can either be a bare filename (with or without the File:/Image: prefix) or a fully formatted image link -- size - size to display the image -- m..." Scribunto text/plain -- Inputs: -- image - Can either be a bare filename (with or without the File:/Image: prefix) or a fully formatted image link -- size - size to display the image -- maxsize - maximum size for image -- sizedefault - default size to display the image if size param is blank -- alt - alt text for image -- title - title text for image -- border - set to yes if border -- center - set to yes, if the image has to be centered -- upright - upright image param -- suppressplaceholder - if yes then checks to see if image is a placeholder and suppresses it -- link - page to visit when clicking on image -- Outputs: -- Formatted image. -- More details available at the "Module:InfoboxImage/doc" page local i = {}; local placeholder_image = { "Blue - Replace this image female.svg", "Blue - Replace this image male.svg", "Female no free image yet.png", "Flag of None (square).svg", "Flag of None.svg", "Flag of.svg", "Green - Replace this image female.svg", "Green - Replace this image male.svg", "Image is needed female.svg", "Image is needed male.svg", "Location map of None.svg", "Male no free image yet.png", "Missing flag.png", "No flag.svg", "No free portrait.svg", "No portrait (female).svg", "No portrait (male).svg", "Red - Replace this image female.svg", "Red - Replace this image male.svg", "Replace this image female (blue).svg", "Replace this image female.svg", "Replace this image male (blue).svg", "Replace this image male.svg", "Silver - Replace this image female.svg", "Silver - Replace this image male.svg", "Replace this image.svg", "Cricket no pic.png", "CarersLogo.gif", "Diagram Needed.svg", "Example.jpg", "Image placeholder.png", "No male portrait.svg", "Nocover-upload.png", "NoDVDcover copy.png", "Noribbon.svg", "No portrait-BFD-test.svg", "Placeholder barnstar ribbon.png", "Project Trains no image.png", "Image-request.png", "Sin bandera.svg", "Sin escudo.svg", "Replace this image - temple.png", "Replace this image butterfly.png", "Replace this image.svg", "Replace this image1.svg", "Resolution angle.png", "Image-No portrait-text-BFD-test.svg", "Insert image here.svg", "No image available.png", "NO IMAGE YET square.png", "NO IMAGE YET.png", "No Photo Available.svg", "No Screenshot.svg", "No-image-available.jpg", "Null.png", "PictureNeeded.gif", "Place holder.jpg", "Unbenannt.JPG", "UploadACopyrightFreeImage.svg", "UploadAnImage.gif", "UploadAnImage.svg", "UploadAnImageShort.svg", } function i.IsPlaceholder(image) -- change underscores to spaces image = mw.ustring.gsub(image, "_", " "); -- if image starts with [[ then remove that and anything after | if mw.ustring.sub(image,1,2) == "[[" then image = mw.ustring.sub(image,3); image = mw.ustring.gsub(image, "([^|]*)|.*", "%1"); end -- Trim spaces image = mw.ustring.gsub(image, '^[ ]*(.-)[ ]*$', '%1'); -- remove prefix if exists local allNames = mw.site.namespaces[6].aliases allNames[#allNames + 1] = mw.site.namespaces[6].name allNames[#allNames + 1] = mw.site.namespaces[6].canonicalName for i, name in ipairs(allNames) do if mw.ustring.lower(mw.ustring.sub(image, 1, mw.ustring.len(name) + 1)) == mw.ustring.lower(name .. ":") then image = mw.ustring.sub(image, mw.ustring.len(name) + 2); break end end -- Trim spaces image = mw.ustring.gsub(image, '^[ ]*(.-)[ ]*$', '%1'); -- capitalise first letter image = mw.ustring.upper(mw.ustring.sub(image,1,1)) .. mw.ustring.sub(image,2); for i,j in pairs(placeholder_image) do if image == j then return true end end return false end function i.InfoboxImage(frame) local image = frame.args["image"]; if image == "" or image == nil then return ""; end if image == "&nbsp;" then return image; end if frame.args["suppressplaceholder"] ~= "no" then if i.IsPlaceholder(image) == true then return ""; end end if mw.ustring.lower(mw.ustring.sub(image,1,5)) == "http:" then return ""; end if mw.ustring.lower(mw.ustring.sub(image,1,6)) == "[http:" then return ""; end if mw.ustring.lower(mw.ustring.sub(image,1,7)) == "[[http:" then return ""; end if mw.ustring.lower(mw.ustring.sub(image,1,6)) == "https:" then return ""; end if mw.ustring.lower(mw.ustring.sub(image,1,7)) == "[https:" then return ""; end if mw.ustring.lower(mw.ustring.sub(image,1,8)) == "[[https:" then return ""; end if mw.ustring.sub(image,1,2) == "[[" then -- search for thumbnail images and add to tracking cat if found if mw.title.getCurrentTitle().namespace == 0 and (mw.ustring.find(image, "|%s*thumb%s*[|%]]") or mw.ustring.find(image, "|%s*thumbnail%s*[|%]]")) then return image .. "[[Category:Pages using infoboxes with thumbnail images]]"; else return image; end elseif mw.ustring.sub(image,1,2) == "{{" and mw.ustring.sub(image,1,3) ~= "{{{" then return image; elseif mw.ustring.sub(image,1,1) == "<" then return image; elseif mw.ustring.sub(image,1,5) == mw.ustring.char(127).."UNIQ" then -- Found strip marker at begining, so pass don't process at all return image; else local result = ""; local size = frame.args["size"]; local maxsize = frame.args["maxsize"]; local sizedefault = frame.args["sizedefault"]; local alt = frame.args["alt"]; local link = frame.args["link"]; local title = frame.args["title"]; local border = frame.args["border"]; local upright = frame.args["upright"] or ""; local thumbtime = frame.args["thumbtime"] or ""; local center= frame.args["center"]; -- remove prefix if exists local allNames = mw.site.namespaces[6].aliases allNames[#allNames + 1] = mw.site.namespaces[6].name allNames[#allNames + 1] = mw.site.namespaces[6].canonicalName for i, name in ipairs(allNames) do if mw.ustring.lower(mw.ustring.sub(image, 1, mw.ustring.len(name) + 1)) == mw.ustring.lower(name .. ":") then image = mw.ustring.sub(image, mw.ustring.len(name) + 2); break end end if maxsize ~= "" and maxsize ~= nil then -- if no sizedefault then set to maxsize if sizedefault == "" or sizedefault == nil then sizedefault = maxsize end -- check to see if size bigger than maxsize if size ~= "" and size ~= nil then local sizenumber = tonumber(mw.ustring.match(size,"%d*")) or 0; local maxsizenumber = tonumber(mw.ustring.match(maxsize,"%d*")); if sizenumber>maxsizenumber and maxsizenumber>0 then size = maxsize; end end end -- add px to size if just a number if (tonumber(size) or 0) > 0 then size = size .. "px"; end result = "[[File:" .. image; if size ~= "" and size ~= nil then result = result .. "|" .. size; elseif sizedefault ~= "" and sizedefault ~= nil then result = result .. "|" .. sizedefault; else result = result .. "|frameless"; end if center == "yes" then result = result .. "|center" end if alt ~= "" and alt ~= nil then result = result .. "|alt=" .. alt; end if link ~= "" and link ~= nil then result = result .. "|link=" .. link; end if border == "yes" then result = result .. "|border"; end if upright ~= "" then result = result .. "|upright=" .. upright; end if thumbtime ~= "" then result = result .. "|thumbtime=" .. thumbtime; end if title ~= "" and title ~= nil then result = result .. "|" .. title; elseif alt ~= "" and alt ~= nil then result = result .. "|" .. alt; end result = result .. "]]"; return result; end end return i; hj4p4v3knzcaxc3ovczcl7tm7l2e8gm 10 7853 36995 2014-05-06T15:55:54Z 89.215.204.93 Created page with "{{<includeonly>safesubst:</includeonly>#switch: {{<includeonly>safesubst:</includeonly>lc: {{{1|¬}}} }} |no |n |0 = {{{no|<!-- null -->}}} | = {{{blank|{{{..." wikitext text/x-wiki {{<includeonly>safesubst:</includeonly>#switch: {{<includeonly>safesubst:</includeonly>lc: {{{1|¬}}} }} |no |n |0 = {{{no|<!-- null -->}}} | = {{{blank|{{{no|<!-- null -->}}}}}} |¬ = {{{¬|}}} |yes |y |1 = {{{yes|yes}}} |#default = {{{def|{{{yes|yes}}}}}} }}<noinclude> {{Documentation}} </noinclude> 38pzczcy3yuch0ep5r1yz593bjppldv 10 7854 36996 2014-05-06T15:57:14Z 89.215.204.93 Created page with "{{#if:{{{link|}}}<!-- -->|[[{{{link}}}|{{{type}}}]]<!-- -->|{{#ifexist:{{{type}}} of {{PAGENAME}}<!-- -->|[[{{{type}}} of {{PAGENAME}}|{{{type|}}}]]<!-- -->|{{#if:{{..." wikitext text/x-wiki {{#if:{{{link|}}}<!-- -->|[[{{{link}}}|{{{type}}}]]<!-- -->|{{#ifexist:{{{type}}} of {{PAGENAME}}<!-- -->|[[{{{type}}} of {{PAGENAME}}|{{{type|}}}]]<!-- -->|{{#if:{{{name|}}}<!-- -->|{{#ifexist:{{{type}}} of {{{name}}}<!-- -->|[[{{{type}}} of {{{name}}}|{{{type|}}}]]<!-- -->|{{{type}}}<!-- -->}}<!-- -->|{{{type}}}<!-- -->}}<!-- -->}}<!-- -->}}<noinclude> {{documentation}} </noinclude> euckr3nxynvcunu7on6g2ncksojbb5a 10 7855 36997 2014-05-06T15:58:43Z 89.215.204.93 Created page with "<includeonly>{{infobox settlement/{{infobox settlement/pref|{{{pref}}}|{{{name}}}}} |metv={{#if:{{{km|}}}{{{m|}}} |{{{km|}}}{{{m|}}} |{{#if:{{{mi|}}} |..." wikitext text/x-wiki <includeonly>{{infobox settlement/{{infobox settlement/pref|{{{pref}}}|{{{name}}}}} |metv={{#if:{{{km|}}}{{{m|}}} |{{{km|}}}{{{m|}}} |{{#if:{{{mi|}}} |{{rnd |{{#expr:{{formatnum:{{{mi}}}|R}}*1.609344}} |{{precision|{{formatnum:{{{mi}}}|R}}}} }} |{{rnd |{{#expr:{{formatnum:{{{ft}}}|R}}*0.3048}} |{{max/2 |{{precision|{{formatnum:{{{ft}}}|R}}}} |-{{Order of magnitude|{{#expr:{{formatnum:{{{ft}}}|R}}*0.3048}}}} }} }} }} }} |metu={{#if:{{{km|}}}{{{mi|}}}|k}}m |impv={{#if:{{{mi|}}}{{{ft|}}} |{{{mi|}}}{{{ft|}}} |{{#if:{{{km|}}} |{{rnd |{{#expr:{{formatnum:{{{km}}}|R}}/1.609344}} |{{max/2 |{{precision|{{formatnum:{{{km}}}|R}}}} |-{{Order of magnitude|{{#expr:{{formatnum:{{{km}}}|R}}/1.609344}}}} }} }} |{{rnd |{{#expr:{{formatnum:{{{m}}}|R}}/0.3048}} |{{precision|{{formatnum:{{{m}}}|R}}}} }} }} }} |impu={{#if:{{{km|}}}{{{mi|}}}|mi|ft}} }}</includeonly><noinclude> {{Documentation}} </noinclude> rfib73yqs5pneei9ojisz88k9tu5bj8 10 7856 36998 2014-05-06T16:00:57Z 89.215.204.93 Created page with "<includeonly>{{#iferror:{{#expr:{{{2|0}}}}} | [[Category:Pages with bad rounding precision]]{{hid|Bad rounding here}}<!-- -->{{#invoke:Math|precision_format| {{{1}}} | 1-{..." wikitext text/x-wiki <includeonly>{{#iferror:{{#expr:{{{2|0}}}}} | [[Category:Pages with bad rounding precision]]{{hid|Bad rounding here}}<!-- -->{{#invoke:Math|precision_format| {{{1}}} | 1-{{order of magnitude|{{{1}}}}} }}| {{#invoke:Math|precision_format| {{{1}}} | {{{2|0}}}}}}}</includeonly><noinclude> {{documentation}} </noinclude> rx1gvq4bh1iryz29g6tt9b2a4ng2k7z 828 7857 36999 2014-05-06T16:02:21Z 89.215.204.93 Created page with "--[[ This module provides a number of basic mathematical operations. ]] local yesno = require('Module:Yesno') local getArgs = require('Module:Arguments').getArgs local p =..." Scribunto text/plain --[[ This module provides a number of basic mathematical operations. ]] local yesno = require('Module:Yesno') local getArgs = require('Module:Arguments').getArgs local p = {} -- Holds functions to be returned from #invoke, and functions to make available to other Lua modules. local wrap = {} -- Holds wrapper functions that process arguments from #invoke. These act as intemediary between functions meant for #invoke and functions meant for Lua. --[[ Helper functions used to avoid redundant code. ]] local function err(msg) -- Generates wikitext error messages. return mw.ustring.format('<strong class="error">Formatting error: %s</strong>', msg) end local function unpackNumberArgs(args) -- Returns an unpacked list of arguments specified with numerical keys. local ret = {} for k, v in pairs(args) do if type(k) == 'number' then table.insert(ret, v) end end return unpack(ret) end local function makeArgArray(...) -- Makes an array of arguments from a list of arguments that might include nils. local args = {...} -- Table of arguments. It might contain nils or non-number values, so we can't use ipairs. local nums = {} -- Stores the numbers of valid numerical arguments. local ret = {} for k, v in pairs(args) do v = p._cleanNumber(v) if v then nums[#nums + 1] = k args[k] = v end end table.sort(nums) for i, num in ipairs(nums) do ret[#ret + 1] = args[num] end return ret end local function applyFuncToArgs(func, ...) -- Use a function on all supplied arguments, and return the result. The function must accept two numbers as parameters, -- and must return a number as an output. This number is then supplied as input to the next function call. local vals = makeArgArray(...) local count = #vals -- The number of valid arguments if count == 0 then return -- Exit if we have no valid args, otherwise removing the first arg would cause an error. nil, 0 end local ret = table.remove(vals, 1) for _, val in ipairs(vals) do ret = func(ret, val) end return ret, count end --[[ random Generate a random number Usage: {{#invoke: Math | random }} {{#invoke: Math | random | maximum value }} {{#invoke: Math | random | minimum value | maximum value }} ]] function wrap.random(args) local first = p._cleanNumber(args[1]) local second = p._cleanNumber(args[2]) return p._random(first, second) end function p._random(first, second) math.randomseed(mw.site.stats.edits + mw.site.stats.pages + os.time() + math.floor(os.clock() * 1000000000)) -- math.random will throw an error if given an explicit nil parameter, so we need to use if statements to check the params. if first and second then if first <= second then -- math.random doesn't allow the first number to be greater than the second. return math.random(first, second) end elseif first then return math.random(first) else return math.random() end end --[[ order Determine order of magnitude of a number Usage: {{#invoke: Math | order | value }} ]] function wrap.order(args) local input_string = (args[1] or args.x or '0'); local input_number = p._cleanNumber(input_string); if input_number == nil then return err('order of magnitude input appears non-numeric') else return p._order(input_number) end end function p._order(x) if x == 0 then return 0 end return math.floor(math.log10(math.abs(x))) end --[[ precision Detemines the precision of a number using the string representation Usage: {{ #invoke: Math | precision | value }} ]] function wrap.precision(args) local input_string = (args[1] or args.x or '0'); local trap_fraction = args.check_fraction; local input_number; if yesno(trap_fraction, true) then -- Returns true for all input except nil, false, "no", "n", "0" and a few others. See [[Module:Yesno]]. local pos = string.find(input_string, '/', 1, true); if pos ~= nil then if string.find(input_string, '/', pos + 1, true) == nil then local denominator = string.sub(input_string, pos+1, -1); local denom_value = tonumber(denominator); if denom_value ~= nil then return math.log10(denom_value); end end end end input_number, input_string = p._cleanNumber(input_string); if input_string == nil then return err('precision input appears non-numeric') else return p._precision(input_string) end end function p._precision(x) if type(x) == 'number' then x = tostring(x) end x = string.upper(x) local decimal = x:find('%.') local exponent_pos = x:find('E') local result = 0; if exponent_pos ~= nil then local exponent = string.sub(x, exponent_pos + 1) x = string.sub(x, 1, exponent_pos - 1) result = result - tonumber(exponent) end if decimal ~= nil then result = result + string.len(x) - decimal return result end local pos = string.len(x); while x:byte(pos) == string.byte('0') do pos = pos - 1 result = result - 1 if pos <= 0 then return 0 end end return result end --[[ max Finds the maximum argument Usage: {{#invoke:Math| max | value1 | value2 | ... }} Note, any values that do not evaluate to numbers are ignored. ]] function wrap.max(args) return p._max(unpackNumberArgs(args)) end function p._max(...) local function maxOfTwo(a, b) if a > b then return a else return b end end local max_value = applyFuncToArgs(maxOfTwo, ...) if max_value then return max_value end end --[[ min Finds the minimum argument Usage: {{#invoke:Math| min | value1 | value2 | ... }} OR {{#invoke:Math| min }} When used with no arguments, it takes its input from the parent frame. Note, any values that do not evaluate to numbers are ignored. ]] function wrap.min(args) return p._min(unpackNumberArgs(args)) end function p._min(...) local function minOfTwo(a, b) if a < b then return a else return b end end local min_value = applyFuncToArgs(minOfTwo, ...) if min_value then return min_value end end --[[ average Finds the average Usage: {{#invoke:Math| average | value1 | value2 | ... }} OR {{#invoke:Math| average }} Note, any values that do not evaluate to numbers are ignored. ]] function wrap.average(args) return p._average(unpackNumberArgs(args)) end function p._average(...) local function getSum(a, b) return a + b end local sum, count = applyFuncToArgs(getSum, ...) if not sum then return 0 else return sum / count end end --[[ round Rounds a number to specified precision Usage: {{#invoke:Math | round | value | precision }} --]] function wrap.round(args) local value = p._cleanNumber(args[1] or args.value or 0) local precision = p._cleanNumber(args[2] or args.precision or 0) if value == nil or precision == nil then return err('round input appears non-numeric') else return p._round(value, precision) end end function p._round(value, precision) local rescale = math.pow(10, precision or 0); return math.floor(value * rescale + 0.5) / rescale; end --[[ mod Implements the modulo operator Usage: {{#invoke:Math | mod | x | y }} --]] function wrap.mod(args) local x = p._cleanNumber(args[1]) local y = p._cleanNumber(args[2]) if not x then return err('first argument to mod appears non-numeric') elseif not y then return err('second argument to mod appears non-numeric') else return p._mod(x, y) end end function p._mod(x, y) local ret = x % y if not (0 <= ret and ret < y) then ret = 0 end return ret end --[[ gcd Calculates the greatest common divisor of multiple numbers Usage: {{#invoke:Math | gcd | value 1 | value 2 | value 3 | ... }} --]] function wrap.gcd(args) return p._gcd(unpackNumberArgs(args)) end function p._gcd(...) local function findGcd(a, b) local r = b local oldr = a while r ~= 0 do local quotient = math.floor(oldr / r) oldr, r = r, oldr - quotient * r end if oldr < 0 then oldr = oldr * -1 end return oldr end local result, count = applyFuncToArgs(findGcd, ...) return result end --[[ precision_format Rounds a number to the specified precision and formats according to rules originally used for {{template:Rnd}}. Output is a string. Usage: {{#invoke: Math | precision_format | number | precision }} ]] function wrap.precision_format(args) local value_string = args[1] or 0 local precision = args[2] or 0 return p._precision_format(value_string, precision) end function p._precision_format(value_string, precision) -- For access to Mediawiki built-in formatter. local lang = mw.getContentLanguage(); local value value, value_string = p._cleanNumber(value_string) precision = p._cleanNumber(precision) -- Check for non-numeric input if value == nil or precision == nil then return err('invalid input when rounding') end local current_precision = p._precision(value) local order = p._order(value) -- Due to round-off effects it is neccesary to limit the returned precision under -- some circumstances because the terminal digits will be inaccurately reported. if order + precision >= 14 then orig_precision = p._precision(value_string) if order + orig_precision >= 14 then precision = 13 - order; end end -- If rounding off, truncate extra digits if precision < current_precision then value = p._round(value, precision) current_precision = p._precision(value) end local formatted_num = lang:formatNum(math.abs(value)) local sign -- Use proper unary minus sign rather than ASCII default if value < 0 then sign = '−' else sign = '' end -- Handle cases requiring scientific notation if string.find(formatted_num, 'E', 1, true) ~= nil or math.abs(order) >= 9 then value = value * math.pow(10, -order) current_precision = current_precision + order precision = precision + order formatted_num = lang:formatNum(math.abs(value)) else order = 0; end formatted_num = sign .. formatted_num -- Pad with zeros, if needed if current_precision < precision then local padding if current_precision <= 0 then if precision > 0 then local zero_sep = lang:formatNum(1.1) formatted_num = formatted_num .. zero_sep:sub(2,2) padding = precision if padding > 20 then padding = 20 end formatted_num = formatted_num .. string.rep('0', padding) end else padding = precision - current_precision if padding > 20 then padding = 20 end formatted_num = formatted_num .. string.rep('0', padding) end end -- Add exponential notation, if necessary. if order ~= 0 then -- Use proper unary minus sign rather than ASCII default if order < 0 then order = '−' .. lang:formatNum(math.abs(order)) else order = lang:formatNum(order) end formatted_num = formatted_num .. '<span style="margin:0 .15em 0 .25em">×</span>10^{' .. order .. '}' end return formatted_num end --[[ Helper function that interprets the input numerically. If the input does not appear to be a number, attempts evaluating it as a parser functions expression. ]] function p._cleanNumber(number_string) if type(number_string) == 'number' then -- We were passed a number, so we don't need to do any processing. return number_string, tostring(number_string) elseif type(number_string) ~= 'string' or not number_string:find('%S') then -- We were passed a non-string or a blank string, so exit. return nil, nil; end -- Attempt basic conversion local number = tonumber(number_string) -- If failed, attempt to evaluate input as an expression if number == nil then local frame = mw.getCurrentFrame() local attempt = frame:callParserFunction('#expr', number_string) attempt = tonumber(attempt) if attempt ~= nil then number = attempt number_string = tostring(number) else number = nil number_string = nil end else number_string = number_string:match("^%s*(.-)%s*$") -- String is valid but may contain padding, clean it. number_string = number_string:match("^%+(.*)$") or number_string -- Trim any leading + signs. if number_string:find('^%-?0[xX]') then -- Number is using 0xnnn notation to indicate base 16; use the number that Lua detected instead. number_string = tostring(number) end end return number, number_string end --[[ Wrapper function that does basic argument processing. This ensures that all functions from #invoke can use either the current frame or the parent frame, and it also trims whitespace for all arguments and removes blank arguments. ]] local function makeWrapper(funcName) return function (frame) local args = getArgs(frame) -- Argument processing is left to Module:Arguments. Whitespace is trimmed and blank arguments are removed. return wrap[funcName](args) end end for funcName in pairs(wrap) do p[funcName] = makeWrapper(funcName) end return p 65rusvbaqznhci7r7hyczkegx840b8c 10 7858 37000 2014-05-06T16:04:01Z 89.215.204.93 Created page with "<includeonly>{{#invoke:Math|precision|{{{1|0}}}|check_fraction=true}}</includeonly><noinclude> {{documentation}} </noinclude>" wikitext text/x-wiki <includeonly>{{#invoke:Math|precision|{{{1|0}}}|check_fraction=true}}</includeonly><noinclude> {{documentation}} </noinclude> hbl3vf33a239ici6o7feo2ici90hboa 10 7859 37001 2014-05-06T16:05:47Z 89.215.204.93 Created page with "<includeonly>{{#switch:{{ucfirst:{{{1}}}}} |Imperial |English |UK|US|U.S. |US Customary|U.S. Customary |Standard = impus |{{#switch:{{{2}}} |[[United Kingdom]..." wikitext text/x-wiki <includeonly>{{#switch:{{ucfirst:{{{1}}}}} |Imperial |English |UK|US|U.S. |US Customary|U.S. Customary |Standard = impus |{{#switch:{{{2}}} |[[United Kingdom]]|United Kingdom |[[United States]]|United States |[[United States of America]]|United States of America |[[United States|United States of America]] |[[Image:Flag of the United States.svg|20px]] [[United States]] = impus |{{#ifeq:{{{3}}}_{{lc:{{{1}}}}}|area_dunam|dunam|metric}} }} }}</includeonly><noinclude> {{documentation}} </noinclude> evx8nc4knujcmnzq9b2536bh7z3e8jc 10 7860 37002 2014-05-06T16:06:58Z 89.215.204.93 Created page with "<includeonly>{{formatnum:{{{metv}}}{{{s|&nbsp;}}}{{{metu|m}}} ({{{impv}}}{{{s|&nbsp;}}}{{{impu|ft}}}{{#ifeq:{{{impv|0}}}|1||{{#ifeq:{{{s}}}|/||{{#ifeq:{{{impu}}}|acre|s}}}}}})..." wikitext text/x-wiki <includeonly>{{formatnum:{{{metv}}}{{{s|&nbsp;}}}{{{metu|m}}} ({{{impv}}}{{{s|&nbsp;}}}{{{impu|ft}}}{{#ifeq:{{{impv|0}}}|1||{{#ifeq:{{{s}}}|/||{{#ifeq:{{{impu}}}|acre|s}}}}}})}}</includeonly><noinclude> {{documentation}} </noinclude> kuee0i1wqo3bbv49xy3khkthrjfdo4k 10 7861 37003 2014-05-06T16:08:19Z 89.215.204.93 Created page with "<includeonly>{{#if: {{#iferror:{{#expr:-{{formatnum:{{{/km2}}}|R}}}} |{{#iferror:{{#expr:-{{formatnum:{{{/sqmi}}}|R}}}} |{{#switch:auto |{{{/km2}}}|..." wikitext text/x-wiki <includeonly>{{#if: {{#iferror:{{#expr:-{{formatnum:{{{/km2}}}|R}}}} |{{#iferror:{{#expr:-{{formatnum:{{{/sqmi}}}|R}}}} |{{#switch:auto |{{{/km2}}}|{{{/sqmi}}}={{#iferror:{{#expr:-{{formatnum:{{{pop}}}|R}}}} ||{{#ifexpr:{{#iferror:{{#expr:{{formatnum:{{{ha|}}}|R}}}}}} +{{#iferror:{{#expr:{{formatnum:{{{km2|}}}|R}}}}}} +{{#iferror:{{#expr:{{formatnum:{{{acre|}}}|R}}}}}} +{{#iferror:{{#expr:{{formatnum:{{{sqmi|}}}|R}}}}}} +{{#iferror:{{#expr:{{formatnum:{{{dunam|}}}|R}}}}}} +0 >0 |1}} }} }} |1 }} |1 }} |{{infobox settlement/{{infobox settlement/pref|{{{pref}}}|{{{name}}}}} |metv={{#iferror:{{#expr:-{{formatnum:{{{/km2}}}|R}}}} |{{#iferror:{{#expr:-{{formatnum:{{{/sqmi}}}|R}}}} |{{#ifexpr:{{#iferror:{{#expr:{{formatnum:{{{km2|}}}|R}}}}}}+0>0 |{{rnd|{{#expr:{{formatnum:{{{pop}}}|R}}/{{formatnum:{{{km2}}}|R}}}}<!-- -->|{{#expr:1-{{Order of magnitude|{{#expr:{{formatnum:{{{pop}}}|R}}/{{formatnum:{{{km2}}}|R}}}}}}}}}} |{{#ifexpr:{{#iferror:{{#expr:{{formatnum:{{{ha|}}}|R}}}}}}+0>0 |{{rnd|{{#expr:100*{{formatnum:{{{pop}}}|R}}/{{formatnum:{{{ha}}}|R}}}}<!-- -->|{{#expr:1-{{Order of magnitude|{{#expr:100*{{formatnum:{{{pop}}}|R}}/{{formatnum:{{{ha}}}|R}}}}}}}}}} |{{#ifexpr:{{#iferror:{{#expr:{{formatnum:{{{dunam|}}}|R}}}}}}+0>0 |{{rnd|{{#expr:1000*{{formatnum:{{{pop}}}|R}}/{{formatnum:{{{dunam}}}|R}}}}<!-- -->|{{#expr:1-{{Order of magnitude|{{#expr:1000*{{formatnum:{{{pop}}}|R}}/{{formatnum:{{{dunam}}}|R}}}}}}}}}} |{{#ifexpr:{{#iferror:{{#expr:{{formatnum:{{{sqmi|}}}|R}}}}}}+0>0 |{{rnd|{{#expr:{{formatnum:{{{pop}}}|R}}/{{formatnum:{{{sqmi}}}|R}}/2.589988110336}}<!-- -->|{{#expr:1-{{Order of magnitude|{{#expr:{{formatnum:{{{pop}}}|R}}/{{formatnum:{{{sqmi}}}|R}}/2.589988110336}}}}}}}} |{{rnd|{{#expr:{{formatnum:{{{pop}}}|R}}/{{formatnum:{{{acre}}}|R}}/0.004046856422}}<!-- -->|{{#expr:1-{{Order of magnitude|{{#expr:{{formatnum:{{{pop}}}|R}}/{{formatnum:{{{acre}}}|R}}/0.004046856422}}}}}}}} }}}}}}}} |{{rnd |{{#expr:{{formatnum:{{{/sqmi}}}|R}}/2.589988110336}} |{{max/2 |{{precision|{{formatnum:{{{/sqmi}}}|R}}}} |-{{Order of magnitude|{{#expr:{{formatnum:{{{/sqmi}}}|R}}/2.589988110336}}}} }} }} }} |{{{/km2}}} }} |metu=km² |impv={{#iferror:{{#expr:-{{formatnum:{{{/sqmi}}}|R}}}} |{{#iferror:{{#expr:-{{formatnum:{{{/km2}}}|R}}}} |{{#ifexpr:{{#iferror:{{#expr:{{formatnum:{{{sqmi|}}}|R}}}}}}+0>0 |{{rnd|{{#expr:{{formatnum:{{{pop}}}|R}}/{{formatnum:{{{sqmi}}}|R}}}}<!-- -->|{{#expr:1-{{Order of magnitude|{{#expr:{{formatnum:{{{pop}}}|R}}/{{formatnum:{{{sqmi}}}|R}}}}}}}}}} |{{#ifexpr:{{#iferror:{{#expr:{{formatnum:{{{acre|}}}|R}}}}}}+0>0 |{{rnd|{{#expr:640*{{formatnum:{{{pop}}}|R}}/{{formatnum:{{{acre}}}|R}}}}<!-- -->|{{#expr:1-{{Order of magnitude|{{#expr:640*{{formatnum:{{{pop}}}|R}}/{{formatnum:{{{acre}}}|R}}}}}}}}}} |{{#ifexpr:{{#iferror:{{#expr:{{formatnum:{{{km2|}}}|R}}}}}}+0>0 |{{rnd|{{#expr:2.589988110336*{{formatnum:{{{pop}}}|R}}/{{formatnum:{{{km2}}}|R}}}}<!-- -->|{{#expr:1-{{Order of magnitude|{{#expr:2.589988110336*{{formatnum:{{{pop}}}|R}}/{{formatnum:{{{km2}}}|R}}}}}}}}}} |{{#ifexpr:{{#iferror:{{#expr:{{formatnum:{{{ha|}}}|R}}}}}}+0>0 |{{rnd|{{#expr:258.9988110336*{{formatnum:{{{pop}}}|R}}/{{formatnum:{{{ha}}}|R}}}}<!-- -->|{{#expr:1-{{Order of magnitude|{{#expr:258.9988110336*{{formatnum:{{{pop}}}|R}}/{{formatnum:{{{ha}}}|R}}}}}}}}}} |{{rnd|{{#expr:2589.988110336*{{formatnum:{{{pop}}}|R}}/{{formatnum:{{{dunam}}}|R}}}}<!-- -->|{{#expr:1-{{Order of magnitude|{{#expr:2589.988110336*{{formatnum:{{{pop}}}|R}}/{{formatnum:{{{dunam}}}|R}}}}}}}}}} }}}}}}}} |{{rnd |{{#expr:{{formatnum:{{{/km2}}}|R}}*2.589988110336}} |{{max/2 |{{#expr:{{precision|{{formatnum:{{{/km2}}}|R}}}}-1}} |-{{Order of magnitude|{{#expr:{{formatnum:{{{/km2}}}|R}}*2.589988110336}}}} }} }} }} |{{{/sqmi}}} }} |impu=sq&nbsp;mi |s=/ }} }}</includeonly><noinclude> {{documentation}} </noinclude> 9zt9yirqhcvu5wyfszuko1x12psslu6 10 7862 37004 2014-05-06T16:09:58Z 89.215.204.93 Created page with "<includeonly>{{infobox settlement/{{infobox settlement/pref|{{{pref}}}|{{{name}}}|area}}{{#if:{{{mag|}}}|/mag}} |metv={{#if:{{{ha|}}}{{{km2|}}} |{{#if:{{{ha|}}}|{{{ha..." wikitext text/x-wiki <includeonly>{{infobox settlement/{{infobox settlement/pref|{{{pref}}}|{{{name}}}|area}}{{#if:{{{mag|}}}|/mag}} |metv={{#if:{{{ha|}}}{{{km2|}}} |{{#if:{{{ha|}}}|{{{ha}}}|{{{km2}}}}} |{{#if:{{{dunam|}}} |{{#ifexpr:{{formatnum:{{{dunam}}}|R}}<1E3 |{{rnd<!-- convert dunams to hectares --> |{{#expr:{{formatnum:{{{dunam}}}|R}}/10}} |({{precision|{{formatnum:{{{dunam}}}|R}}}}+1) }}<!-- end rnd --> |{{rnd<!-- convert dunams to square kilometres --> |{{#expr:{{formatnum:{{{dunam}}}|R}}/1E3}} |({{precision|{{formatnum:{{{dunam}}}|R}}}}+3) }}<!-- end rnd --> }}<!-- end #ifexpr:...{{{dunam}}}...<1E3 --> |{{#if:{{{acre|}}} |{{rnd<!-- convert acres to hectares --> |{{#expr:{{formatnum:{{{acre}}}|R}}*0.4046856422}} |{{max/2<!-- output at least one sig fig --> |{{precision|{{formatnum:{{{acre}}}|R}}}} |-{{Order of magnitude|{{#expr:{{formatnum:{{{acre}}}|R}}*0.4046856422}}}} }}<!-- end max2 --> }}<!-- end rnd --> |{{rnd<!-- convert square miles to square kilometres --> |{{#expr:{{formatnum:{{{sqmi}}}|R}}*2.589988110336}} |{{max/2<!-- output at least one sig fig --> |({{precision|{{formatnum:{{{sqmi}}}|R}}}}-1) |-{{Order of magnitude|{{#expr:{{formatnum:{{{sqmi}}}|R}}*2.589988110336}}}} }}<!-- end max2 --> }}<!-- end rnd --> }}<!-- end #if:{{{acre|}}} --> }}<!-- end #if:{{{dunam|}}} --> }}<!-- end #if:{{{ha|}}}{{{km2|}}} --> |metu={{#if:{{{ha|}}}{{#if:{{{km2|}}} | |{{#if:{{{dunam|}}} |{{#ifexpr:{{formatnum:{{{dunam}}}|R}}<1E3|X}} |{{{acre|}}} }} }} |ha |km² }} |impv={{#if:{{{acre|}}}{{{sqmi|}}} |{{#if:{{{acre|}}}|{{{acre}}}|{{{sqmi}}}}} |{{#if:{{{ha|}}}{{{km2|}}} |{{#if:{{{ha|}}} |{{rnd<!-- convert hectares to acres --> |{{#expr:{{formatnum:{{{ha}}}|R}}/0.4046856422}} |({{precision|{{formatnum:{{{ha}}}|R}}}}) }}<!-- end rnd --> |{{rnd<!-- convert square kilometres to square miles --> |{{#expr:{{formatnum:{{{km2}}}|R}}/2.589988110336}} |{{max/2<!-- output at least one sig fig --> |{{precision|{{formatnum:{{{km2}}}|R}}}} |-{{Order of magnitude|{{#expr:{{formatnum:{{{km2}}}|R}}/2.589988110336}}}} }}<!-- end max2 --> }}<!-- end rnd --> }}<!-- end #if:{{{ha|}}} --> |{{#ifexpr:{{formatnum:{{{dunam}}}|R}}<2589 |{{rnd<!-- convert dunams to acres --> |{{#expr:{{formatnum:{{{dunam}}}|R}}/4.046856422}} |{{max/2<!-- output at least one sig fig --> |({{precision|{{formatnum:{{{dunam}}}|R}}}}) |-{{Order of magnitude|{{#expr:{{formatnum:{{{dunam}}}|R}}/4.046856422}}}} }}<!-- end max2 --> }}<!-- end rnd --> |{{rnd<!-- convert dunams to square miles --> |{{#expr:{{formatnum:{{{dunam}}}|R}}/2589.988110336}} |{{max/2<!-- output at least one sig fig --> |({{precision|{{formatnum:{{{dunam}}}|R}}}}+3) |-{{Order of magnitude|{{#expr:{{formatnum:{{{dunam}}}|R}}/2589.988110336}}}} }}<!-- end max2 --> }}<!-- end rnd --> }}<!-- end #ifexpr:...{{{dunam}}}...<2589 --> }}<!-- end #if:{{{ha|}}}{{{km2|}}} --> }}<!-- end #if:{{{acre|}}}{{{sqmi|}}} --> |impu={{#if:{{{acre|}}}{{#if:{{{sqmi|}}} | |{{{ha|}}}{{#if:{{{km2|}}} | |{{#ifexpr:{{formatnum:{{{dunam}}}|R}}<2589|X}} }} }} |acre |sq&nbsp;mi }} |dunv={{#if:{{#ifeq:{{lc:{{{pref}}}}}|dunam|{{{dunam|}}}|no dunams}} |{{{dunam}}} |{{#if:{{{ha|}}}{{{km2|}}} |{{#if:{{{km2|}}} |{{rnd<!-- convert square kilometres to dunams --> |{{#expr:{{formatnum:{{{km2}}}|R}}*1E3}} |({{precision|{{formatnum:{{{km2}}}|R}}}}-3) }}<!-- end rnd --> |{{rnd<!-- convert hectares to dunams --> |{{#expr:{{formatnum:{{{ha}}}|R}}*10}} |({{precision|{{formatnum:{{{ha}}}|R}}}}-1) }}<!-- end rnd --> }}<!-- end #if:{{{km2|}}} --> |{{#if:{{{sqmi|}}} |{{rnd<!-- convert square miles to dunams --> |{{#expr:{{formatnum:{{{sqmi}}}|R}}*2589.988110336}} |{{max/2<!-- output at least one sig fig --> |({{precision|{{formatnum:{{{sqmi}}}|R}}}}-4) |-{{Order of magnitude|{{#expr:{{formatnum:{{{sqmi}}}|R}}*2589.988110336}}}} }}<!-- end max2 --> }}<!-- end rnd --> |{{rnd<!-- convert acres to dunams --> |{{#expr:{{formatnum:{{{acre}}}|R}}*4.046856422}} |{{max/2<!-- output at least one sig fig --> |({{precision|{{formatnum:{{{acre}}}|R}}}}-1) |-{{Order of magnitude|{{#expr:{{formatnum:{{{acre}}}|R}}*4.046856422}}}} }}<!-- end max2 --> }}<!-- end rnd --> }}<!-- end #if:{{{sqmi|}}} --> }}<!-- end #if:{{{ha|}}}{{{km2|}}} --> }} |dunu={{#if:{{{link|}}}|[[dunam]]|dunam}} }}</includeonly><noinclude> {{documentation}} </noinclude> 136nx2ikz6qbd3ppbmimt9ws8icqb8s 10 7863 37005 2014-05-06T16:11:15Z 89.215.204.93 Created page with "<includeonly>{{#if:{{{1|}}}|<span style="{{#if:{{{test|}}}|color:cyan;display:inline;}}" class="sortkey">{{{1}}}</span>|}}</includeonly><noinclude> {{Documentation}} </noinclude>" wikitext text/x-wiki <includeonly>{{#if:{{{1|}}}|<span style="{{#if:{{{test|}}}|color:cyan;display:inline;}}" class="sortkey">{{{1}}}</span>|}}</includeonly><noinclude> {{Documentation}} </noinclude> bu8tfucxrlad6kqykleyeozxr6akzv0 10 7864 37006 2014-05-06T16:12:40Z 89.215.204.93 Created page with "<includeonly>{{{{{|safesubst:}}}#ifexpr:{{{1|0}}}=0 |{{{{{|safesubst:}}}#ifexpr:abs{{{1|0}}}1=1 |0 |{{{{{|safesubst:}}}#expr:floor((ln(abs{{{1}}}1)/ln10)+1)}}..." wikitext text/x-wiki <includeonly>{{{{{|safesubst:}}}#ifexpr:{{{1|0}}}=0 |{{{{{|safesubst:}}}#ifexpr:abs{{{1|0}}}1=1 |0 |{{{{{|safesubst:}}}#expr:floor((ln(abs{{{1}}}1)/ln10)+1)}} }} |{{#expr:floor((ln(abs({{{1|0}}}) )/ln 10)+1E((abs{{{1|0}}}>1E100 or abs{{{1|0}}}<1E-100)-14))}} }}</includeonly><noinclude> {{documentation}} </noinclude> o26s8fkrxrfa62h1s4cyrdxr33uqy8l 10 7865 37008 2014-05-06T16:18:38Z 89.215.204.93 Created page with "{{#switch:{{{1}}} | name = Zimbabwe | top = -15.2 | bottom = -22.8 | left = 24.8 | right = 33.6 | image = Zimbabwe location map.svg | image1 = Zimbabwe relief locatio..." wikitext text/x-wiki {{#switch:{{{1}}} | name = Zimbabwe | top = -15.2 | bottom = -22.8 | left = 24.8 | right = 33.6 | image = Zimbabwe location map.svg | image1 = Zimbabwe relief location map.jpg | image2 = Zimbabwe location map Topographic.png }}<noinclude> {{Location map/Info}} {{Documentation}} [[Category:Location map by country templates|Zimbabwe]] </noinclude> m8aq8f4zk63ok28wznn3aoym9mhrahg 10 7866 37009 2014-05-06T16:19:45Z 89.215.204.93 Created page with "<includeonly>{{#ifexist:Template:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|{{#if:{{{{BASEPAGENAME}}|skew}}{{{{BASEPAGENAME}}|lat_skew}}{{{{BASEPAGENAME}}|crosses180}}|Category:Location maps using sk..." wikitext text/x-wiki <includeonly>{{#ifexist:Template:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|{{#if:{{{{BASEPAGENAME}}|skew}}{{{{BASEPAGENAME}}|lat_skew}}{{{{BASEPAGENAME}}|crosses180}}|[[Category:Location maps using skew|~]]}}|{{error|Error: [[Template:{{BASEPAGENAME}}]] doesn't exist}}}}<div id="contentSub"><span class="subpages">< [[Template:Location map]]</span></div><!-- Automatically add {{pp-template}} to protected templates. -->{{template other | {{#ifeq: {{PROTECTIONLEVEL:move}} | sysop | {{pp-template}} | {{#if: {{PROTECTIONLEVEL:edit}} | {{pp-template}} | <!--Not protected, or only semi-move-protected--> }} }} }} {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; margin-top:0;" |+ Location map of {{{{BASEPAGENAME}}|name}} |- ! name |colspan="3"| [[{{{{BASEPAGENAME}}|name}}]] |- {{#if:{{{{BASEPAGENAME}}|top}}| !rowspan="4"{{!}}border<br/>coordinates {{!}}- {{!}}colspan="3"{{!}} {{{{BASEPAGENAME}}|top}} {{!}}- {{!}}style="width:7em;"{{!}} {{{{BASEPAGENAME}}|left}} {{!}} ←↕→ {{!}}style="width:7em;"{{!}} {{{{BASEPAGENAME}}|right}} {{#ifexpr: {{{{BASEPAGENAME}}|right}} > 180 | ({{#expr: {{{{BASEPAGENAME}}|right}} - 360 }})}} {{!}}- {{!}}colspan="3"{{!}} {{{{BASEPAGENAME}}|bottom}} {{!}}- ! map center {{!}}colspan="4"{{!}} {{#ifexpr:({{{{BASEPAGENAME}}|left}}+{{{{BASEPAGENAME}}|right}} {{#ifexpr:{{{{BASEPAGENAME}}|right}}< {{{{BASEPAGENAME}}|left}}| + 360}})/2 > 180 | {{coord|{{#expr:({{{{BASEPAGENAME}}|top}}+{{{{BASEPAGENAME}}|bottom}})/2}}|{{#expr:({{{{BASEPAGENAME}}|left}}+{{{{BASEPAGENAME}}|right}} {{#ifexpr:{{{{BASEPAGENAME}}|right}}< {{{{BASEPAGENAME}}|left}}| + 360}})/2 - 360}}}} | {{coord|{{#expr:({{{{BASEPAGENAME}}|top}}+{{{{BASEPAGENAME}}|bottom}})/2}}|{{#expr:({{{{BASEPAGENAME}}|left}}+{{{{BASEPAGENAME}}|right}} {{#ifexpr:{{{{BASEPAGENAME}}|right}}< {{{{BASEPAGENAME}}|left}}| + 360}})/2}}}} }} {{!}}- }} {{#if:{{{{BASEPAGENAME}}|x}}| ! x {{!}}colspan="3" style="overflow: auto; white-space: auto; width: 350px"{{!}} {{{{BASEPAGENAME}}|x}} {{!}}- ! y {{!}}colspan="3" style="overflow: auto; white-space: auto; width: 350px"{{!}} {{{{BASEPAGENAME}}|y}} {{!}}- }} ! image |colspan="3"| <tt>[[:Image:{{{{BASEPAGENAME}}|image}}|{{{{BASEPAGENAME}}|image}}]]</tt> |- |colspan="4"|[[image:{{{{BASEPAGENAME}}|image}}|400x400px|{{BASEPAGENAME}}]] |- {{#if:{{{{BASEPAGENAME}}|image1}}| ! image1 {{!}}colspan="3"{{!}} <tt>[[:Image:{{{{BASEPAGENAME}}|image1}}|{{{{BASEPAGENAME}}|image1}}]]</tt> {{!}}- {{!}}colspan="4"{{!}}[[image:{{{{BASEPAGENAME}}|image1}}|400x400px|{{BASEPAGENAME}}]] {{!}}- }} {{#if:{{{{BASEPAGENAME}}|image2}}| ! image2 {{!}}colspan="3"{{!}} <tt>[[:Image:{{{{BASEPAGENAME}}|image2}}|{{{{BASEPAGENAME}}|image2}}]]</tt> {{!}}- {{!}}colspan="4"{{!}}[[image:{{{{BASEPAGENAME}}|image2}}|400x400px|{{BASEPAGENAME}}]] {{!}}- }} {{#if: {{{{BASEPAGENAME}}|skew}} | ! skew {{!}}colspan="3"{{!}} {{{{BASEPAGENAME}}|skew}} {{!}}- }} {{#if: {{{{BASEPAGENAME}}|lat_skew}} | ! lat_skew {{!}}colspan="3"{{!}} {{{{BASEPAGENAME}}|lat_skew}} {{!}}- }} {{#if: {{{{BASEPAGENAME}}|mark}} | ! mark {{!}}colspan="3"{{!}} <tt>[[:File:{{{{BASEPAGENAME}}|mark}}|{{{{BASEPAGENAME}}|mark}}]]</tt> {{!}}- }} {{#if: {{{{BASEPAGENAME}}|marksize}} | ! marksize {{!}}colspan="3"{{!}} {{{{BASEPAGENAME}}|marksize}} {{!}}- }} |}</includeonly><noinclude> <!--categories and interwikis should be placed in /doc, not here--> {{documentation}} </noinclude> irnbejyr6dwvj3unbqclkcgi16bd6jb 828 7867 37010 2014-05-06T16:23:16Z 89.215.204.93 Created page with "{{module rating|protected}} <!-- Categories go at the bottom of this page and interwikis go in Wikidata. --> == Usage == This module implements the {{tl|Location map}}, {{tl..." wikitext text/x-wiki {{module rating|protected}} <!-- Categories go at the bottom of this page and interwikis go in Wikidata. --> == Usage == This module implements the {{tl|Location map}}, {{tl|Location map+}}, {{tl|Location map~}}, and {{tl|Location map many}} templates. Please see the template pages for usage instructions. <includeonly>{{#ifeq:{{SUBPAGENAME}}|sandbox|| <!-- Categories go here and interwikis go in Wikidata. --> }}</includeonly> 96ks9lbbq61a0jai8nc5h7k0of1aipe 10 7868 37011 2014-05-06T16:23:58Z 89.215.204.93 Created page with "{{Module other|{{ombox | type = notice | image = {{#switch: {{{1|}}} | pre-alpha | prealpha | pa = [[File:Ambox warning blue construction.svg|40x40px|link=]]..." wikitext text/x-wiki {{Module other|{{ombox | type = notice | image = {{#switch: {{{1|}}} | pre-alpha | prealpha | pa = [[File:Ambox warning blue construction.svg|40x40px|link=]] | alpha | a = [[File:Alpha lowercase.svg|26x26px|link=]] | beta | b = [[File:Greek lc beta.svg|40x40px|link=]] | release | r | general | g = [[File:Green check.svg|40x40px|link=]] | protected | protect | p = [[File:Padlock-{{#switch:{{PROTECTIONLEVEL:edit|{{#switch:{{SUBPAGENAME}}|doc|sandbox={{FULLBASEPAGENAME}}|{{FULLPAGENAME}}}}}}|autoconfirmed=silver|templateeditor=pink|red}}.svg|40x40px|link=]] }} | style = | textstyle = | text = {{#switch: {{{1|}}} | pre-alpha | prealpha | pa = This module is rated as [[:Category:Modules in pre-alpha development|pre-alpha]]. It is unfinished, and may or may not be in active development. It should not be used from article namespace pages. Modules remain pre-alpha until the original editor (or someone who takes one over if it is abandoned for some time) is satisfied with the basic structure.<!-- -->{{#ifeq: {{SUBPAGENAME}} | doc | <!-- No category for /doc subpages --> | {{#ifeq: {{{nocat|}}} | true | <!-- No category if user sets nocat=true --> | [[Category:Modules in pre-alpha development|{{PAGENAME}}]] }} }} | alpha | a = This module is rated as [[:Category:Modules in alpha|alpha]]. It is ready for third party input, and may be used on a few pages to see if problems arise, but should be watched. Suggestions for new features or changes in their input and output mechanisms are welcome.<!-- -->{{#ifeq: {{SUBPAGENAME}} | doc | <!-- No category for /doc subpages --> | {{#ifeq: {{{nocat|}}} | true | <!-- No category if user sets nocat=true --> | [[Category:Modules in alpha|{{PAGENAME}}]] }} }} | beta | b = This module is rated as [[:Category:Modules in beta|beta]], and is ready for widespread use. It is still new and should be used with some caution to ensure the results are as expected.<!-- -->{{#ifeq: {{SUBPAGENAME}} | doc | <!-- No category for /doc subpages --> | {{#ifeq: {{{nocat|}}} | true | <!-- No category if user sets nocat=true --> | [[Category:Modules in beta|{{PAGENAME}}]] }} }} | release | r | general | g = This module is rated as [[:Category:Modules for general use|ready for general use]]. It has reached a mature form and is thought to be bug-free and ready for use wherever appropriate. It is ready to mention on help pages and other Wikipedia resources as an option for new users to learn. To reduce server load and bad output, it should be improved by [[WP:TESTCASES|sandbox testing]] rather than repeated trial-and-error editing.<!-- -->{{#ifeq: {{SUBPAGENAME}} | doc | <!-- No category for /doc subpages --> | {{#ifeq: {{{nocat|}}} | true | <!-- No category if user sets nocat=true --> | [[Category:Modules for general use|{{PAGENAME}}]] }} }} | protected | protect | p = This module is [[:Category:Modules subject to page protection|subject to page protection]]. It is a [[Wikipedia:High-risk templates|highly visible module]] in use by a very large number of pages, or is [[WP:SUBST|substituted]] very frequently. Because vandalism or mistakes would affect many pages, and even trivial editing might cause substantial load on the servers, it is [[WP:PROTECT|protected]] from editing.<!-- -->{{#ifeq: {{SUBPAGENAME}} | doc | <!-- No category for /doc subpages --> | {{#ifeq: {{{nocat|}}} | true | <!-- No category if user sets nocat=true --> | [[Category:Modules subject to page protection|{{PAGENAME}}]] }} }} | #default = {{error|The rating is either invalid or not specified. Please remove the {{Tlx|Module rating}} template or specify a valid rating.}} }} }}|{{error|This template should be placed in the Module namespace.}}|demospace={{{demospace|<noinclude>module</noinclude>}}}}}<noinclude> {{documentation}} <!-- Categories go on the /doc subpage, and interwikis go in Wikidata. --> </noinclude> ejvaoovhq9wisd61q5pen7k9zilmbgr 10 7869 37012 2014-05-06T16:25:00Z 89.215.204.93 Created page with "{{#switch: <!--If no or empty "demospace" parameter then detect namespace--> {{#if:{{{demospace|}}} | {{lc: {{{demospace}}} }} <!--Use lower case "demospace"--> | {..." wikitext text/x-wiki {{#switch: <!--If no or empty "demospace" parameter then detect namespace--> {{#if:{{{demospace|}}} | {{lc: {{{demospace}}} }} <!--Use lower case "demospace"--> | {{#ifeq:{{NAMESPACE}}|{{ns:Module}} | module | other }} }} | module = {{{1|}}} | other | #default = {{{2|}}} }}<!--End switch--><noinclude> {{documentation}} <!-- Add categories and interwikis to the /doc subpage, not here! --> </noinclude> aj2arq2ulw1m2bv93xsf898z3pm3q5l 10 7870 37013 2014-05-06T16:26:16Z 89.215.204.93 Created page with "{{[[Template:{{{1}}}|{{{1}}}]]}}<noinclude> {{Documentation}} </noinclude>" wikitext text/x-wiki {{[[Template:{{{1}}}|{{{1}}}]]}}<noinclude> {{Documentation}} </noinclude> ol1t4p5rix3sawawisp7kolp1s26zqz 10 7871 37014 2014-05-06T16:28:25Z 89.215.204.93 Created page with "{{#invoke:Message box|ombox}}<noinclude> {{documentation}} <!-- Categories go on the /doc subpage, and interwikis go on Wikidata. --> </noinclude>" wikitext text/x-wiki {{#invoke:Message box|ombox}}<noinclude> {{documentation}} <!-- Categories go on the /doc subpage, and interwikis go on Wikidata. --> </noinclude> 1o93yrjvq6v2ylug2k0uaaltljurje2 10 7872 37015 2014-05-06T16:30:48Z 89.215.204.93 Created page with "<includeonly>{{#invoke:Location map|container}}</includeonly><noinclude>{{documentation}}</noinclude>" wikitext text/x-wiki <includeonly>{{#invoke:Location map|container}}</includeonly><noinclude>{{documentation}}</noinclude> gchtl7efd0tjtquso51m586l3wdd3el 10 7873 37016 2014-05-06T16:32:14Z 89.215.204.93 Created page with "<includeonly>{{#invoke:Location map|mark}}</includeonly><noinclude> {{Documentation}} </noinclude>" wikitext text/x-wiki <includeonly>{{#invoke:Location map|mark}}</includeonly><noinclude> {{Documentation}} </noinclude> 1lw8zlt59mztp7ojo9dt06oixklle0p 10 7874 37017 2014-05-06T16:34:01Z 89.215.204.93 Created page with "<includeonly>{{#invoke:Location map|many}}</includeonly><noinclude> {{Documentation}} <!-- PLEASE ADD THIS TEMPLATE'S CATEGORIES AND INTERWIKIS TO THE /doc SUBPAGE, THANKS -->..." wikitext text/x-wiki <includeonly>{{#invoke:Location map|many}}</includeonly><noinclude> {{Documentation}} <!-- PLEASE ADD THIS TEMPLATE'S CATEGORIES AND INTERWIKIS TO THE /doc SUBPAGE, THANKS --> </noinclude> gin8i31kjyiri33hef8subhlr8mk74l 10 7875 37019 2014-05-06T16:42:36Z 89.215.204.93 Redirected page to [[Template:•]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Template:•]] h6sqi3qr02z599weo8o6trnou2x37xl 10 7876 37020 2014-05-06T16:43:08Z 89.215.204.93 Created page with "&nbsp;&bull;&#32;<noinclude> {{documentation}} <!-- Add categories and interwikis to the /doc subpage, not here! --> </noinclude>" wikitext text/x-wiki &nbsp;&bull;&#32;<noinclude> {{documentation}} <!-- Add categories and interwikis to the /doc subpage, not here! --> </noinclude> 3diprp27xdy1zadctv5ihmsgdumdr4i 828 7877 37021 2014-05-06T16:45:18Z 89.215.204.93 Created page with "w = {}; convert = require( 'Module:BaseConvert' ); math_mod = require( 'Module:Math' ); function hex( value ) return convert.convert( { n = value, base = 16, width = 2, p..." Scribunto text/plain w = {}; convert = require( 'Module:BaseConvert' ); math_mod = require( 'Module:Math' ); function hex( value ) return convert.convert( { n = value, base = 16, width = 2, precision = 0 } ); end function format_line( background, text_color ) return table.concat( {"background:#", background, ";color:#", text_color, ";font-size:85%;text-align:center;"} ); end function range_pos( value, start, stop ) if start < stop then if value < start then return 0; elseif value > stop then return 1; else return (value - start) / (stop - start); end else if value < stop then return 1; elseif value > start then return 0; else return (start - value) / (start - stop); end end end function w.color_d( frame ) local val = math_mod._cleanNumber( frame.args[1] ); return w._days_color( val ); end function w.color_pastel( frame ) local val = math_mod._cleanNumber( frame.args[1] ); return w._pastel_color( val ); end function w.color_t( frame ) local val = math_mod._cleanNumber( frame.args[1] ); return w._temperature_color( val ); end function w.color_green( frame ) local val = math_mod._cleanNumber( frame.args[1] ); return w._green_color( val ); end function w.color_s( frame ) local val = math_mod._cleanNumber( frame.args[1] ); return w._sunshine_color( val ); end function w.color_h( frame ) local val = math_mod._cleanNumber( frame.args[1] ); return w._humidity_color( val ); end function w.color_p( frame ) local val = math_mod._cleanNumber( frame.args[1] ); return w._precipitation_color( val ); end function w._days_color( val ) local item, background, text_color; if val == nil then return format_line( "FFFFFF", "000000" ); end item = hex( range_pos( val, 20, 0 )*255 ); background = item .. item; item = hex( range_pos( val, 40, 20 )*255 ); background = background .. item; if val >= 12 then text_color = "FFFFFF"; else text_color = "000000"; end return format_line( background, text_color ); end function w._green_color( val ) local item1, item2, background, text_color; if val == nil then return format_line( "FFFFFF", "000000" ); end item1 = hex( range_pos( val, 165.6, 0 )*255 ); item2 = hex( range_pos( val, 300, 165.61 )*207 + 48 ); background = table.concat( { item1, item2, item1 } ); if val >= 200 then text_color = "FFFFFF"; else text_color = "000000"; end return format_line( background, text_color ); end function w._temperature_color( val ) local item, background, text_color; if val == nil then return format_line( "FFFFFF", "000000" ); end if val < 4.5 then item = range_pos( val, -42.75, 4.5 )*255; background = hex( item ); else item = range_pos( val, 60, 41.5 )*255; background = hex( item ); end if val <= 4.5 then item = range_pos( val, -42.75, 4.5 )*255; background = background .. hex( item ); else item = range_pos( val, 41.5, 4.5 )*255; background = background .. hex( item ); end if val < -42.78 then item = range_pos( val, -90, -42.78 )*255; background = background .. hex( item ); else item = range_pos( val, 23, 4.5 )*255; background = background .. hex( item ); end if val < -23.3 or val >= 37.8 then text_color = "FFFFFF"; else text_color = "000000"; end return format_line( background, text_color ); end function w._precipitation_color( val ) local item, background, text_color; if val == nil then return format_line( "FFFFFF", "000000" ); end item = hex( range_pos( val, 165.6, 0 )*255 ); background = item .. item; item = hex( range_pos( val, 300, 165.61 )*207 + 48 ); background = background .. item; if val > 90 then text_color = "FFFFFF"; else text_color = "000000"; end return format_line( background, text_color ); end function w._humidity_color( val ) local item, background, text_color; if val == nil then return format_line( "FFFFFF", "000000" ); end item = hex( range_pos( val, 66.67, 0 )*255 ); background = item .. item; item = hex( range_pos( val, 133.33, 66.667 )*255 ); background = background .. item; if val >= 40 then text_color = "FFFFFF"; else text_color = "000000"; end return format_line( background, text_color ); end function w._sunshine_color( val ) local item, background, text_color; if val == nil then return format_line( "FFFFFF", "000000" ); end if val < 90 then item = hex( range_pos( val, 0, 90 )*170 ); elseif val < 180 then item = hex( range_pos( val, 90, 180 )*42.5 + 170 ); else item = hex( range_pos( val, 180, 360 )*42.5 + 212.5 ); end background = item .. item; if val < 90 then item = hex( range_pos( val, 0, 90 )*170 ); elseif val < 270 then item = hex( range_pos( val, 150, 90 )*170 ); else item = hex( range_pos( val, 270, 720 )*255 ); end background = background .. item; if val < 80 then text_color = "FFFFFF"; else text_color = "000000"; end return format_line( background, text_color ); end function w._pastel_color( val ) local item, background, text_color; if val == nil then return format_line( "FFFFFF", "000000" ); end if val < -15 or val >= 39 then text_color = "FFFFFF"; else text_color = "000000"; end if val >= 51 then background = 'EE2200'; else val = math_mod._round( (val + 25.5)/3, 0 ); if val == 1 then background = 'BB00CC'; elseif val == 2 then background = 'CC00EE'; elseif val == 3 then background = 'CC33EE'; elseif val == 4 then background = 'CC55EE'; elseif val == 5 then background = 'DD66EE'; elseif val == 6 then background = 'DD77EE'; elseif val == 7 then background = 'DD99EE'; elseif val == 8 then background = 'DDAAEE'; elseif val == 9 then background = 'DDBBEE'; elseif val == 10 then background = 'EECCFF'; elseif val == 11 then background = 'FFDDFF'; elseif val == 12 then background = 'F1F1F1'; elseif val == 13 then background = 'FFEEBB'; elseif val == 14 then background = 'FFFFCC'; elseif val == 15 then background = 'FFFFBB'; elseif val == 16 then background = 'FFFFAA'; elseif val == 17 then background = 'FFFF88'; elseif val == 18 then background = 'FFCC33'; elseif val == 19 then background = 'FFBB33'; elseif val == 20 then background = 'FF9900'; elseif val == 21 then background = 'FF8844'; elseif val == 22 then background = 'FF6633'; elseif val == 23 then background = 'FF5522'; elseif val == 24 then background = 'FF4422'; elseif val == 25 then background = 'EE4400'; else background = 'AA00AA' end end return format_line( background, text_color ); end function w._none_color( val ) return format_line( "FAFAFA", "000000" ); end function w.interpret_color_code( code ) code = code:lower(); if code == 't' then return w._temperature_color; elseif code == 'pastel' then return w._pastel_color; elseif code == 'green' then return w._green_color; elseif code == 'h' then return w._humidity_color; elseif code == 's' then return w._sunshine_color; elseif code == 'p' then return w._precipitation_color; elseif code == 'd' then return w._days_color; elseif code == 'none' then return w._none_color; else error( 'Unknown color scheme option' ); end end return w; g61d7tfze6bvo0lof71g4mwrponb0s4 828 7878 37022 2014-05-06T16:48:17Z 89.215.204.93 Created page with "w = {}; math_mod = require( "Module:Math" ); wbc = require( "Module:WeatherBoxColors" ); function checkFlag( flag ) if flag == nil then return nil; elseif t..." Scribunto text/plain w = {}; math_mod = require( "Module:Math" ); wbc = require( "Module:WeatherBoxColors" ); function checkFlag( flag ) if flag == nil then return nil; elseif type( flag ) == 'boolean' then return flag; elseif type( flag ) == 'string' then flag = flag:lower(); if flag == '0' or flag == 'false' or flag == '' or flag == 'no' or flag == 'n' then return false; else return true; end else return error( 'Flag type not valid' ); end end function w.buildRow( frame ) local mode = (frame.args.mode or 'basic'):lower(); local group_name = frame.args.group_name; local first_value_string, second_value_string; local first_value_number, second_value_number, color_values; local color_scheme = frame.args.color_scheme or 't'; local scale_factor = math_mod._cleanNumber( frame.args.scale_factor) or 1; local date_mode = checkFlag( frame.args.date_mode or false ); local label = frame.args.label or ''; local annual_mode = (frame.args.annual_mode or 'avg'):lower(); local include_space = checkFlag( frame.args.include_space or true ); local second_line = checkFlag( frame.args.second_line ) or false; local prefer_cm = checkFlag( frame.args.prefer_cm ) or false; local result; local pframe = frame:getParent(); local imperial_first = checkFlag( frame.args['imperial first'] ); if imperial_first == nil then imperial_first = checkFlag( pframe.args['imperial first'] ); end local metric_first = checkFlag( frame.args['metric first'] ); if metric_first == nil then metric_first = checkFlag( pframe.args['metric first'] ); end local single_line = checkFlag( frame.args['single line'] ); if single_line == nil then single_line = checkFlag( pframe.args['single line'] ); end if imperial_first == nil and metric_first ~= nil then imperial_first = not metric_first; else imperial_first = true; end if mode == 'basic' then first_value_string, first_value_number = getInputs( pframe, group_name, nil, include_space ); second_value_string = nil; second_value_number = nil; elseif mode == 'temperature' then first_value_string, first_value_number = getInputs( pframe, group_name, {'C'}, include_space ); second_value_string, second_value_number = getInputs( pframe, group_name, {'F'}, include_space ); first_value_string, first_value_number, second_value_string, second_value_number = reconcileTemperature( first_value_string, first_value_number, second_value_string, second_value_number ) elseif mode == "precipitation" then first_value_string, first_value_number, variant = getInputs( pframe, group_name, {'cm', 'mm'}, include_space ); second_value_string, second_value_number = getInputs( pframe, group_name, {'inch'}, include_space ); first_value_string, first_value_number, second_value_string, second_value_number, variant = reconcilePrecipitation( first_value_string, first_value_number, second_value_string, second_value_number, variant, prefer_cm ) else error( 'Requested mode not recognized' ); end local good = false; for i = 1,13 do if first_value_string[i] ~= nil and first_value_string[i] ~= '' then good = true; break; end end if not good then return ''; end if first_value_string[13] == nil or first_value_string[13] == '' then first_value_string[13], first_value_number[13] = getAnnualValue( first_value_number, annual_mode ); end if second_value_string ~= nil then if second_value_string[13] == nil or second_value_string[13] == '' then second_value_string[13], second_value_number[13] = getAnnualValue( second_value_number, annual_mode ); end if mode == 'precipitation' then for i = 1,12 do if variant[i] ~= 0 then variant[13] = variant[i]; break; end end end end color_scheme = wbc.interpret_color_code( color_scheme ); color_values = {}; month_adj = { 31/30, 28/30, 31/30, 1, 31/30, 1, 31/30, 31/30, 1, 31/30, 1, 31/30, 12.175 }; local adj; for i = 1,13 do if first_value_number[i] ~= nil and first_value_number[i] ~= -9999 then adj = scale_factor; if date_mode then adj = adj / month_adj[i]; end if mode == "precipitation" then if variant[i] == 1 then adj = adj * 10; end end table.insert( color_values, color_scheme( first_value_number[i] * adj ) ); else table.insert( color_values, color_scheme( nil ) ); end end local lang = mw.getContentLanguage(); for i = 1,13 do if first_value_number[i] ~= nil and first_value_number[i] ~= -9999 then if math.abs(first_value_number[i]) >= 1000 then first_value_string[i] = lang:formatNum( math.abs(first_value_number[i]) ); if first_value_number[i] < 0 then first_value_string[i] = '−' .. first_value_string[i]; end elseif first_value_number[i] < 0 then first_value_string[i] = '−' .. first_value_string[i]:sub(2); end end if second_value_number ~= nil then if second_value_number[i] ~= nil and second_value_number[i] ~= -9999 then if math.abs(first_value_number[i]) >= 1000 then second_value_string[i] = lang:formatNum( math.abs(second_value_number[i]) ); if second_value_number[i] < 0 then second_value_string[i] = '−' .. second_value_string[i]; end elseif second_value_number[i] < 0 then second_value_string[i] = '−' .. second_value_string[i]:sub(2); end end end end if imperial_first and second_value_string ~= nil then local t = first_value_string; first_value_string = second_value_string; second_value_string = t; end if not single_line then if second_line and second_value_string ~= nil then first_value_string = second_value_string; end second_value_string = nil; end return makeLine( label, first_value_string, second_value_string, color_values, color_scheme ); end function makeLine( label, first_value_string, second_value_string, color_values, color_scheme ) local result, color_str, value_str; result = {'|- \n! height="16" | ', label, "\n"} for i = 1,13 do color_str = color_values[i]; if i == 13 then table.insert( result, table.concat( {'|style="', color_str, ' border-left-width:medium" | '} ) ); else table.insert( result, table.concat( {'|style="', color_str, '" | '} ) ); end value_str = first_value_string[i]; if value_str ~= '' and value_str ~= nil then table.insert( result, value_str ); if second_value_string ~= nil then value_str = second_value_string[i]; if value_str ~= '' and value_str ~= nil then table.insert( result, "<br /> (" .. value_str .. ")" ); end end else table.insert( result, '—' ); end table.insert( result, "\n" ); end return table.concat( result ); end function getInputs( frame, group_name, suffix, include_space ) local month_names = { 'Jan', 'Feb', 'Mar', 'Apr', 'May', 'Jun', 'Jul', 'Aug', 'Sep', 'Oct', 'Nov', 'Dec', 'year' }; local str, str2, val; local output_string = {}; local output_value = {}; local variant = {}; if suffix == nil then for _, mon in ipairs( month_names ) do if include_space then str = ( frame.args[ mon .. ' ' .. group_name ] or '' ); else str = ( frame.args[ mon .. group_name ] or '' ); end val, str2 = math_mod._cleanNumber( str ); if val ~= nil then table.insert( output_string, str2 ); table.insert( output_value, val ); else table.insert( output_string, str ); table.insert( output_value, -9999 ); end end else local updated = false; for _, mon in ipairs( month_names ) do updated = false; for i, suf in ipairs( suffix ) do if include_space then str = frame.args[ mon .. ' ' .. group_name .. ' ' .. suf ]; else str = frame.args[ mon .. group_name .. ' ' .. suf ]; end if str ~= nil and str ~= '' then val, str2 = math_mod._cleanNumber( str ); if val ~= nil then table.insert( output_string, str2 ); table.insert( output_value, val ); else table.insert( output_string, str ); table.insert( output_value, -9999 ); end table.insert( variant, i ); updated = true; break; end end if not updated then table.insert( output_string, '' ); table.insert( output_value, -9999 ); table.insert( variant, 0 ); end end end return output_string, output_value, variant; end function getAnnualValue( values, mode ) local total = 0; local val = 0; if mode == 'avg' or mode == 'sum' then local p1, p2; p1 = 0; for i = 1, 12 do val = values[i]; if val == -9999 then return '', -9999; end p2 = math_mod._precision( val ); if p2 > p1 then p1 = p2; end total = total + val; end if mode == 'avg' then total = math_mod._round( total / 12, p1 + 1 ); end return tostring( total ), total; elseif mode == 'min' then local min_val = nil; for i = 1, 12 do val = values[i]; if val ~= -9999 then if min_val == nil or val < min_val then min_val = val; end end end return tostring( min_val ), min_val; elseif mode == 'max' then local max_val = nil; for i = 1, 12 do val = values[i]; if val ~= -9999 then if max_val == nil or val > max_val then max_val = val; end end end return tostring(max_val), max_val; else error( 'Unrecognized Annual Mode' ); end end function reconcileTemperature( C_degree_strings, C_degree_values, F_degree_strings, F_degree_values ) local p; for i = 1,13 do if C_degree_strings[i] == '' then if F_degree_values[i] ~= -9999 then p = math.max( 0, math_mod._precision( F_degree_strings[i] ) ); C_degree_values[i] = math_mod._round( (F_degree_values[i] - 32)*5/9, p ); C_degree_strings[i] = tostring( C_degree_values[i] ); end elseif F_degree_strings[i] == '' then if C_degree_values[i] ~= -9999 then p = math.max( 0, math_mod._precision( C_degree_strings[i] ) ); F_degree_values[i] = math_mod._round( C_degree_values[i]*9/5 + 32, p ); F_degree_strings[i] = tostring( F_degree_values[i] ); end end end return C_degree_strings, C_degree_values, F_degree_strings, F_degree_values; end function reconcilePrecipitation( M_degree_strings, M_degree_values, I_degree_strings, I_degree_values, variant, prefer_cm ) local p; local v_class = 0; for i = 1,13 do if variant[i] == 1 then v_class = 1; elseif variant[i] == 2 then v_class = 2; end end if v_class == 0 then if prefer_cm then v_class = 1; else v_class = 2; end end for i = 1,13 do if M_degree_strings[i] == '' then if I_degree_values[i] ~= -9999 then if v_class == 1 then p = math.max( 0, math_mod._precision( I_degree_strings[i] ) ); M_degree_values[i] = math_mod._round( I_degree_values[i]*2.54, p ); variant[i] = v_class; else p = math.max( 0, math_mod._precision( I_degree_strings[i] ) ) - 1; M_degree_values[i] = math_mod._round( I_degree_values[i]*25.4, p ); variant[i] = v_class; end M_degree_strings[i] = tostring( M_degree_values[i] ); end elseif I_degree_strings[i] == '' then if M_degree_values[i] ~= -9999 then if variant[i] == 1 then p = math.max( 0, math_mod._precision( M_degree_strings[i] ) ) + 1; I_degree_values[i] = M_degree_values[i]/2.54; else p = math.max( 0, math_mod._precision( M_degree_strings[i] ) ) + 2; I_degree_values[i] = M_degree_values[i]/25.4; end I_degree_values[i] = math_mod._round( I_degree_values[i], p ); I_degree_strings[i] = tostring( I_degree_values[i] ); end end end return M_degree_strings, M_degree_values, I_degree_strings, I_degree_values, variant; end return w; ellt959pa6dgkpo1rysf2am5aahmqek 828 7879 37023 2014-05-06T16:49:32Z 89.215.204.93 Created page with "local p = {} local specialParams = { ['$N'] = 'template name', -- Deprecated, but keeping until it is removed from transcluding templates ['$B'] = 'template content', } p[..." Scribunto text/plain local p = {} local specialParams = { ['$N'] = 'template name', -- Deprecated, but keeping until it is removed from transcluding templates ['$B'] = 'template content', } p[''] = function ( frame ) if not frame:getParent() then error( '{{#invoke:Unsubst|}} makes no sense without a parent frame' ) end if not frame.args['$B'] then error( '{{#invoke:Unsubst|}} requires parameter $B (template content)' ) end if mw.isSubsting() then ---- substing -- Combine passed args with passed defaults local args = {} for k, v in pairs( frame.args ) do if not specialParams[k] then if v == '__DATE__' then v = mw.getContentLanguage():formatDate( 'F Y' ) end args[k] = v end end for k, v in pairs( frame:getParent().args ) do args[k] = v end -- Build an equivalent template invocation -- First, find the title to use local titleobj = mw.title.new(frame:getParent():getTitle()) local title if titleobj.namespace == 10 then -- NS_TEMPLATE title = titleobj.text elseif titleobj.namespace == 0 then -- NS_MAIN title = ':' .. titleobj.text else title = titleobj.prefixedText end -- Build the invocation body with numbered args first, then named local ret = '{{' .. title for k, v in ipairs( args ) do if string.find( v, '=', 1, true ) then -- likely something like 1=foo=bar, we need to do it as a named arg break end ret = ret .. '|' .. v args[k] = nil end for k, v in pairs( args ) do ret = ret .. '|' .. k .. '=' .. v end return ret .. '}}' else ---- Not substing -- Just return the "body" return frame.args['$B'] end end return p h6neey00tvti84s76xnvhsxv95fz8uh 828 7880 63768 37024 2019-05-19T03:37:22Z DiBabelYurikBot 9545 Copying 4 changes by Pppery,Mr. Stradivarius,Alex 21: "Implementing talk page edit requested, Implementing merger with [[Module:Table]], fix cleanPattern function - some of the character classes were still being magic even when they were inside the set, so escape them all" from [[mw:Module:TableTools]]. ([[mw:WP:TNT|docs]], [[c:Data:I18n/DiBabel.tab|translate]]) Scribunto text/plain --[[ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ -- TableTools -- -- -- -- This module includes a number of functions for dealing with Lua tables. -- -- It is a meta-module, meant to be called from other Lua modules, and should -- -- not be called directly from #invoke. -- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ --]] local libraryUtil = require('libraryUtil') local p = {} -- Define often-used variables and functions. local floor = math.floor local infinity = math.huge local checkType = libraryUtil.checkType local checkTypeMulti = libraryUtil.checkTypeMulti --[[ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ -- isPositiveInteger -- -- This function returns true if the given value is a positive integer, and false -- if not. Although it doesn't operate on tables, it is included here as it is -- useful for determining whether a given table key is in the array part or the -- hash part of a table. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ --]] function p.isPositiveInteger(v) if type(v) == 'number' and v >= 1 and floor(v) == v and v < infinity then return true else return false end end --[[ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ -- isNan -- -- This function returns true if the given number is a NaN value, and false -- if not. Although it doesn't operate on tables, it is included here as it is -- useful for determining whether a value can be a valid table key. Lua will -- generate an error if a NaN is used as a table key. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ --]] function p.isNan(v) if type(v) == 'number' and tostring(v) == '-nan' then return true else return false end end --[[ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ -- shallowClone -- -- This returns a clone of a table. The value returned is a new table, but all -- subtables and functions are shared. Metamethods are respected, but the returned -- table will have no metatable of its own. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ --]] function p.shallowClone(t) local ret = {} for k, v in pairs(t) do ret[k] = v end return ret end --[[ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ -- removeDuplicates -- -- This removes duplicate values from an array. Non-positive-integer keys are -- ignored. The earliest value is kept, and all subsequent duplicate values are -- removed, but otherwise the array order is unchanged. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ --]] function p.removeDuplicates(t) checkType('removeDuplicates', 1, t, 'table') local isNan = p.isNan local ret, exists = {}, {} for i, v in ipairs(t) do if isNan(v) then -- NaNs can't be table keys, and they are also unique, so we don't need to check existence. ret[#ret + 1] = v else if not exists[v] then ret[#ret + 1] = v exists[v] = true end end end return ret end --[[ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ -- numKeys -- -- This takes a table and returns an array containing the numbers of any numerical -- keys that have non-nil values, sorted in numerical order. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ --]] function p.numKeys(t) checkType('numKeys', 1, t, 'table') local isPositiveInteger = p.isPositiveInteger local nums = {} for k, v in pairs(t) do if isPositiveInteger(k) then nums[#nums + 1] = k end end table.sort(nums) return nums end --[[ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ -- affixNums -- -- This takes a table and returns an array containing the numbers of keys with the -- specified prefix and suffix. For example, for the table -- {a1 = 'foo', a3 = 'bar', a6 = 'baz'} and the prefix "a", affixNums will -- return {1, 3, 6}. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ --]] function p.affixNums(t, prefix, suffix) checkType('affixNums', 1, t, 'table') checkType('affixNums', 2, prefix, 'string', true) checkType('affixNums', 3, suffix, 'string', true) local function cleanPattern(s) -- Cleans a pattern so that the magic characters ()%.[]*+-?^$ are interpreted literally. s = s:gsub('([%(%)%%%.%[%]%*%+%-%?%^%$])', '%%%1') return s end prefix = prefix or '' suffix = suffix or '' prefix = cleanPattern(prefix) suffix = cleanPattern(suffix) local pattern = '^' .. prefix .. '([1-9]%d*)' .. suffix .. '$' local nums = {} for k, v in pairs(t) do if type(k) == 'string' then local num = mw.ustring.match(k, pattern) if num then nums[#nums + 1] = tonumber(num) end end end table.sort(nums) return nums end --[[ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ -- numData -- -- Given a table with keys like ("foo1", "bar1", "foo2", "baz2"), returns a table -- of subtables in the format -- { [1] = {foo = 'text', bar = 'text'}, [2] = {foo = 'text', baz = 'text'} } -- Keys that don't end with an integer are stored in a subtable named "other". -- The compress option compresses the table so that it can be iterated over with -- ipairs. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ --]] function p.numData(t, compress) checkType('numData', 1, t, 'table') checkType('numData', 2, compress, 'boolean', true) local ret = {} for k, v in pairs(t) do local prefix, num = mw.ustring.match(tostring(k), '^([^0-9]*)([1-9][0-9]*)$') if num then num = tonumber(num) local subtable = ret[num] or {} if prefix == '' then -- Positional parameters match the blank string; put them at the start of the subtable instead. prefix = 1 end subtable[prefix] = v ret[num] = subtable else local subtable = ret.other or {} subtable[k] = v ret.other = subtable end end if compress then local other = ret.other ret = p.compressSparseArray(ret) ret.other = other end return ret end --[[ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ -- compressSparseArray -- -- This takes an array with one or more nil values, and removes the nil values -- while preserving the order, so that the array can be safely traversed with -- ipairs. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ --]] function p.compressSparseArray(t) checkType('compressSparseArray', 1, t, 'table') local ret = {} local nums = p.numKeys(t) for _, num in ipairs(nums) do ret[#ret + 1] = t[num] end return ret end --[[ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ -- sparseIpairs -- -- This is an iterator for sparse arrays. It can be used like ipairs, but can -- handle nil values. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ --]] function p.sparseIpairs(t) checkType('sparseIpairs', 1, t, 'table') local nums = p.numKeys(t) local i = 0 local lim = #nums return function () i = i + 1 if i <= lim then local key = nums[i] return key, t[key] else return nil, nil end end end --[[ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ -- size -- -- This returns the size of a key/value pair table. It will also work on arrays, -- but for arrays it is more efficient to use the # operator. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ --]] function p.size(t) checkType('size', 1, t, 'table') local i = 0 for k in pairs(t) do i = i + 1 end return i end local function defaultKeySort(item1, item2) -- "number" < "string", so numbers will be sorted before strings. local type1, type2 = type(item1), type(item2) if type1 ~= type2 then return type1 < type2 else -- This will fail with table, boolean, function. return item1 < item2 end end --[[ Returns a list of the keys in a table, sorted using either a default comparison function or a custom keySort function. ]] function p.keysToList(t, keySort, checked) if not checked then checkType('keysToList', 1, t, 'table') checkTypeMulti('keysToList', 2, keySort, { 'function', 'boolean', 'nil' }) end local list = {} local index = 1 for key, value in pairs(t) do list[index] = key index = index + 1 end if keySort ~= false then keySort = type(keySort) == 'function' and keySort or defaultKeySort table.sort(list, keySort) end return list end --[[ Iterates through a table, with the keys sorted using the keysToList function. If there are only numerical keys, sparseIpairs is probably more efficient. ]] function p.sortedPairs(t, keySort) checkType('sortedPairs', 1, t, 'table') checkType('sortedPairs', 2, keySort, 'function', true) local list = p.keysToList(t, keySort, true) local i = 0 return function() i = i + 1 local key = list[i] if key ~= nil then return key, t[key] else return nil, nil end end end --[[ Returns true if all keys in the table are consecutive integers starting at 1. --]] function p.isArray(t) checkType("isArray", 1, t, "table") local i = 0 for k, v in pairs(t) do i = i + 1 if t[i] == nil then return false end end return true end -- { "a", "b", "c" } -> { a = 1, b = 2, c = 3 } function p.invert(array) checkType("invert", 1, array, "table") local map = {} for i, v in ipairs(array) do map[v] = i end return map end --[[ { "a", "b", "c" } -> { ["a"] = true, ["b"] = true, ["c"] = true } --]] function p.listToSet(t) checkType("listToSet", 1, t, "table") local set = {} for _, item in ipairs(t) do set[item] = true end return set end --[[ Recursive deep copy function. Preserves identities of subtables. ]] local function _deepCopy(orig, includeMetatable, already_seen) -- Stores copies of tables indexed by the original table. already_seen = already_seen or {} local copy = already_seen[orig] if copy ~= nil then return copy end if type(orig) == 'table' then copy = {} for orig_key, orig_value in pairs(orig) do copy[deepcopy(orig_key, includeMetatable, already_seen)] = deepcopy(orig_value, includeMetatable, already_seen) end already_seen[orig] = copy if includeMetatable then local mt = getmetatable(orig) if mt ~= nil then local mt_copy = deepcopy(mt, includeMetatable, already_seen) setmetatable(copy, mt_copy) already_seen[mt] = mt_copy end end else -- number, string, boolean, etc copy = orig end return copy end function p.deepCopy(orig, noMetatable, already_seen) checkType("deepCopy", 3, already_seen, "table", true) return _deepCopy(orig, not noMetatable, already_seen) end --[[ Concatenates all values in the table that are indexed by a number, in order. sparseConcat{ a, nil, c, d } => "acd" sparseConcat{ nil, b, c, d } => "bcd" ]] function p.sparseConcat(t, sep, i, j) local list = {} local list_i = 0 for _, v in p.sparseIpairs(t) do list_i = list_i + 1 list[list_i] = v end return table.concat(list, sep, i, j) end --[[ -- This returns the length of a table, or the first integer key n counting from -- 1 such that t[n + 1] is nil. It is similar to the operator #, but may return -- a different value when there are gaps in the array portion of the table. -- Intended to be used on data loaded with mw.loadData. For other tables, use #. -- Note: #frame.args in frame object always be set to 0, regardless of -- the number of unnamed template parameters, so use this function for -- frame.args. --]] function p.length(t) local i = 1 while t[i] ~= nil do i = i + 1 end return i - 1 end function p.inArray(arr, valueToFind) checkType("inArray", 1, arr, "table") -- if valueToFind is nil, error? for _, v in ipairs(arr) do if v == valueToFind then return true end end return false end return p tqif0qe0lu98pj8cuq70kgi6evye5t3 828 7881 37025 2014-05-06T16:51:45Z 89.215.204.93 Created page with "-- Module for different search and replace operations on strings. local p = {} -- Takes one string parameter, and returns the string with all characters with special meaning..." Scribunto text/plain -- Module for different search and replace operations on strings. local p = {} -- Takes one string parameter, and returns the string with all characters with special meaning for Lua patterns escaped with a preceding `%`. function p.escape_pattern(text) -- Replaces each occurrence of any of ().%+-*?[^$ with a `%` and then the character. local r = string.gsub(text, "[%(%)%.%%%+%-%*%?%[%^%$]", "%%%1") return r end -- Returns the first parameter, with all occurrences of the second parameter replaced with the third parameter. -- All special characters are ignored: {{#invoke:StringReplace|replace_all|test.a%1$foo|%1|bar}} results in `test.abarfoo`. function p.replace_all(frame) local str = frame.args[1] local strToFind = frame.args[2] local strToreplaceWith = frame.args[3] local r = string.gsub(str, p.escape_pattern(strToFind), p.escape_pattern(strToreplaceWith)) return r end p['encode wiki page name'] = function( frame ) local x = mw.ustring.gsub( frame.args[1] or '', '[\'"&_]', { ["'"] = '&#39;', ['"'] = '&#34;', ['&'] = '&#38;', ['_'] = ' ', } ) return mw.text.trim( x ) end return p boys4063t5ya90wc49hfsoe4797mp4d 828 7882 37026 2014-05-06T16:53:56Z 89.215.204.93 Created page with "--[[ -- This module produces a "See also: a, b and c" link. It implements the -- template {{see also}}. --]] local mHatnote = require('Module:Hatnote') local mTableTools -- l..." Scribunto text/plain --[[ -- This module produces a "See also: a, b and c" link. It implements the -- template {{see also}}. --]] local mHatnote = require('Module:Hatnote') local mTableTools -- lazily initialise local mArguments -- lazily initialise local p = {} function p.seealso(frame) mTableTools = require('Module:TableTools') mArguments = require('Module:Arguments') local args = mArguments.getArgs(frame, {parentOnly = true}) local pages = {} for k, v in pairs(args) do if type(k) == 'number' then local numstring = tostring(k) local display = args['label ' .. numstring] or args['l' .. numstring] local page = {v, display} pages[k] = page end end pages = mTableTools.compressSparseArray(pages) if not pages[1] then return mHatnote.makeWikitextError( 'no page names specified', 'Template:See also#Errors', args.category ) end local options = { altphrase = args.altphrase, selfref = args.selfref } return p._seealso(options, unpack(pages)) end function p._seealso(options, ...) local altphrase = options and options.altphrase or 'See also' local links = mHatnote.formatPageTables(...) links = mw.text.listToText(links) local text = altphrase .. ': ' .. links -- Pass options through. local hnOptions = {} hnOptions.selfref = options.selfref hnOptions.extraclasses = 'boilerplate seealso' return mHatnote._hatnote(text, hnOptions) end return p 7wue1nk8oqq1res9o1m3q3m41dtnd6b 828 7883 37027 2014-05-06T16:54:55Z 89.215.204.93 Created page with "-- -- This module will implement {{Navbox}} -- local p = {} local HtmlBuilder = require('Module:HtmlBuilder') local Navbar = require('Module:Navbar') local args local fra..." Scribunto text/plain -- -- This module will implement {{Navbox}} -- local p = {} local HtmlBuilder = require('Module:HtmlBuilder') local Navbar = require('Module:Navbar') local args local frame local tableRowAdded = false local border local listnums = {} function trim(s) return (mw.ustring.gsub(s, "^%s*(.-)%s*$", "%1")) end function addNewline(s) if s:match('^[*:;#]') or s:match('^{|') then return '\n' .. s ..'\n' else return s end end function addTableRow(tbl) -- If any other rows have already been added, then we add a 2px gutter row. if tableRowAdded then tbl .tag('tr') .css('height', '2px') .tag('td') .attr('colspan',2) end tableRowAdded = true return tbl.tag('tr') end -- -- Title row -- function renderTitleRow(tbl) if not args.title then return end local titleRow = addTableRow(tbl) if args.titlegroup then titleRow .tag('th') .attr('scope', 'row') .addClass('navbox-group') .addClass(args.titlegroupclass) .cssText(args.basestyle) .cssText(args.groupstyle) .cssText(args.titlegroupstyle) .wikitext(args.titlegroup) end local titleCell = titleRow.tag('th').attr('scope', 'col') if args.titlegroup then titleCell .css('border-left', '2px solid #fdfdfd') .css('width', '100%') end local titleColspan = 2 if args.imageleft then titleColspan = titleColspan + 1 end if args.image then titleColspan = titleColspan + 1 end if args.titlegroup then titleColspan = titleColspan - 1 end titleCell .cssText(args.basestyle) .cssText(args.titlestyle) .addClass('navbox-title') .attr('colspan', titleColspan) renderNavBar(titleCell) titleCell .tag('div') .addClass(args.titleclass) .css('font-size', '110%') .wikitext(addNewline(args.title)) end function renderNavBar(titleCell) -- Depending on the presence of the navbar and/or show/hide link, we may need to add a spacer div on the left -- or right to keep the title centered. local spacerSide = nil if args.navbar == 'off' then -- No navbar, and client wants no spacer, i.e. wants the title to be shifted to the left. If there's -- also no show/hide link, then we need a spacer on the right to achieve the left shift. if args.state == 'plain' then spacerSide = 'right' end elseif args.navbar == 'plain' or args.navbar == 'off' or (not args.name and (border == 'subgroup' or border == 'child' or border == 'none')) then -- No navbar. Need a spacer on the left to balance out the width of the show/hide link. if args.state ~= 'plain' then spacerSide = 'left' end else -- Will render navbar (or error message). If there's no show/hide link, need a spacer on the right -- to balance out the width of the navbar. if args.state == 'plain' then spacerSide = 'right' end titleCell.wikitext(Navbar.navbar({ args.name, mini = 1, fontstyle = (args.basestyle or '') .. ';' .. (args.titlestyle or '') .. ';background:none transparent;border:none;' })) end -- Render the spacer div. if spacerSide then titleCell .tag('span') .css('float', spacerSide) .css('width', '6em') .wikitext('&nbsp;') end end -- -- Above/Below rows -- function renderAboveRow(tbl) if not args.above then return end addTableRow(tbl) .tag('td') .addClass('navbox-abovebelow') .addClass(args.aboveclass) .cssText(args.basestyle) .cssText(args.abovestyle) .attr('colspan', getAboveBelowColspan()) .tag('div') .wikitext(addNewline(args.above)) end function renderBelowRow(tbl) if not args.below then return end addTableRow(tbl) .tag('td') .addClass('navbox-abovebelow') .addClass(args.belowclass) .cssText(args.basestyle) .cssText(args.belowstyle) .attr('colspan', getAboveBelowColspan()) .tag('div') .wikitext(addNewline(args.below)) end function getAboveBelowColspan() local ret = 2 if args.imageleft then ret = ret + 1 end if args.image then ret = ret + 1 end return ret end -- -- List rows -- function renderListRow(tbl, listnum) local row = addTableRow(tbl) if listnum == 1 and args.imageleft then row .tag('td') .addClass('navbox-image') .addClass(args.imageclass) .css('width', '0%') .css('padding', '0px 2px 0px 0px') .cssText(args.imageleftstyle) .attr('rowspan', 2 * #listnums - 1) .tag('div') .wikitext(addNewline(args.imageleft)) end if args['group' .. listnum] then local groupCell = row.tag('th') groupCell .attr('scope', 'row') .addClass('navbox-group') .addClass(args.groupclass) .cssText(args.basestyle) if args.groupwidth then groupCell.css('width', args.groupwidth) end groupCell .cssText(args.groupstyle) .cssText(args['group' .. listnum .. 'style']) .wikitext(args['group' .. listnum]) end local listCell = row.tag('td') if args['group' .. listnum] then listCell .css('text-align', 'left') .css('border-left-width', '2px') .css('border-left-style', 'solid') else listCell.attr('colspan', 2) end if not args.groupwidth then listCell.css('width', '100%') end local isOdd = (listnum % 2) == 1 local rowstyle = args.evenstyle if isOdd then rowstyle = args.oddstyle end local evenOdd if args.evenodd == 'swap' then if isOdd then evenOdd = 'even' else evenOdd = 'odd' end else if isOdd then evenOdd = args.evenodd or 'odd' else evenOdd = args.evenodd or 'even' end end listCell .css('padding', '0px') .cssText(args.liststyle) .cssText(rowstyle) .cssText(args['list' .. listnum .. 'style']) .addClass('navbox-list') .addClass('navbox-' .. evenOdd) .addClass(args.listclass) .tag('div') .css('padding', (listnum == 1 and args.list1padding) or args.listpadding or '0em 0.25em') .wikitext(addNewline(args['list' .. listnum])) if listnum == 1 and args.image then row .tag('td') .addClass('navbox-image') .addClass(args.imageclass) .css('width', '0%') .css('padding', '0px 0px 0px 2px') .cssText(args.imagestyle) .attr('rowspan', 2 * #listnums - 1) .tag('div') .wikitext(addNewline(args.image)) end end -- -- Tracking categories -- function renderTrackingCategories(builder) local frame = mw.getCurrentFrame() if not frame then return end local s = frame:preprocess('{{#ifeq:{{NAMESPACE}}|{{ns:10}}|1|0}}{{SUBPAGENAME}}') if mw.ustring.sub(s, 1, 1) == '0' then return end -- not in template space local subpage = mw.ustring.lower(mw.ustring.sub(s, 2)) if subpage == 'doc' or subpage == 'sandbox' or subpage == 'testcases' then return end for i, cat in ipairs(getTrackingCategories()) do builder.wikitext('[[Category:' .. cat .. ']]') end end function getTrackingCategories() local cats = {} if needsHorizontalLists() then table.insert(cats, 'Navigational boxes without horizontal lists') end if hasBackgroundColors() then table.insert(cats, 'Navboxes using background colours') end return cats end function needsHorizontalLists() if border == 'child' or border == 'subgroup' or args.tracking == 'no' then return false end local listClasses = {'plainlist', 'hlist', 'hlist hnum', 'hlist hwrap', 'hlist vcard', 'vcard hlist', 'hlist vevent'} for i, cls in ipairs(listClasses) do if args.listclass == cls or args.bodyclass == cls then return false end end return true end function hasBackgroundColors() return args.titlestyle or args.groupstyle end -- -- Main navbox tables -- function renderMainTable() local tbl = HtmlBuilder.create('table') .attr('cellspacing', 0) .addClass('nowraplinks') .addClass(args.bodyclass) if args.title and (args.state ~= 'plain' and args.state ~= 'off') then tbl .addClass('collapsible') .addClass(args.state or 'autocollapse') end tbl.css('border-spacing', 0) if border == 'subgroup' or border == 'child' or border == 'none' then tbl .addClass('navbox-subgroup') .cssText(args.bodystyle) .cssText(args.style) else -- regular navobx - bodystyle and style will be applied to the wrapper table tbl .addClass('navbox-inner') .css('background', 'transparent') .css('color', 'inherit') end tbl.cssText(args.innerstyle) renderTitleRow(tbl) renderAboveRow(tbl) for i, listnum in ipairs(listnums) do renderListRow(tbl, listnum) end renderBelowRow(tbl) return tbl end function p._navbox(navboxArgs) args = navboxArgs for k, v in pairs(args) do local listnum = ('' .. k):match('^list(%d+)$') if listnum then table.insert(listnums, tonumber(listnum)) end end table.sort(listnums) border = trim(args.border or args[1] or '') -- render the main body of the navbox local tbl = renderMainTable() -- render the appropriate wrapper around the navbox, depending on the border param local res = HtmlBuilder.create() if border == 'none' then res.node(tbl) elseif border == 'subgroup' or border == 'child' then -- We assume that this navbox is being rendered in a list cell of a parent navbox, and is -- therefore inside a div with padding:0em 0.25em. We start with a </div> to avoid the -- padding being applied, and at the end add a <div> to balance out the parent's </div> res .tag('/div', {unclosed = true}) .done() .node(tbl) .tag('div', {unclosed = true}) else res .tag('table') .attr('cellspacing', 0) .addClass('navbox') .css('border-spacing', 0) .cssText(args.bodystyle) .cssText(args.style) .tag('tr') .tag('td') .css('padding', '2px') .node(tbl) end renderTrackingCategories(res) return tostring(res) end function p.navbox(frame) -- ParserFunctions considers the empty string to be false, so to preserve the previous -- behavior of {{navbox}}, change any empty arguments to nil, so Lua will consider -- them false too. local args = {} local parent_args = frame:getParent().args; -- Out of order parsing bug. local temp; temp = parent_args.title; temp = parent_args.above; for i = 1, 20 do temp = parent_args["group" .. tostring(i)]; temp = parent_args["list" .. tostring(i)]; end temp = parent_args.below; for k, v in pairs(parent_args) do if v ~= '' then args[k] = v end end return p._navbox(args) end return p jdvfqqyspcigotxwr887ml3ybc6igrm 828 7884 37028 2014-05-06T16:56:55Z 89.215.204.93 Created page with "local p = {} local HtmlBuilder = require('Module:HtmlBuilder') function trim(s) return mw.ustring.match( s, "^%s*(.-)%s*$" ) end function error(s) local span = Html..." Scribunto text/plain local p = {} local HtmlBuilder = require('Module:HtmlBuilder') function trim(s) return mw.ustring.match( s, "^%s*(.-)%s*$" ) end function error(s) local span = HtmlBuilder.create('span') span .addClass('error') .css('float', 'left') .css('white-space', 'nowrap') .wikitext('Error: ' .. s) return tostring(span) end function getTitle( pageName ) pageName = trim( pageName ); local page_title, talk_page_title; if mw.ustring.sub(pageName, 1, 1) == ':' then page_title = mw.title.new( mw.ustring.sub(pageName, 2) ); else page_title = mw.title.new( pageName, 'Template' ); end if page_title then talk_page_title = page_title.talkPageTitle; else talk_page_title = nil; end return page_title, talk_page_title; end function _navbar( args ) if not args[1] then return error('No name provided') end local good, title, talk_title; good, title, talk_title = pcall( getTitle, args[1] ); if not good then return error(title); end if not title then return error('Page does not exist') end local mainpage = title.fullText; local talkpage = talk_title and talk_title.fullText or '' local editurl = title:fullUrl( 'action=edit' ); local viewLink, talkLink, editLink = 'view', 'talk', 'edit' if args.mini then viewLink, talkLink, editLink = 'v', 't', 'e' end local div = HtmlBuilder.create( 'div' ) div .addClass( 'plainlinks' ) .addClass( 'hlist' ) .addClass( 'navbar') .cssText( args.style ) if args.mini then div.addClass('mini') end if not (args.mini or args.plain) then div .tag( 'span' ) .css( 'word-spacing', 0 ) .cssText( args.fontstyle ) .wikitext( args.text or 'This box:' ) .wikitext( ' ' ) end if args.brackets then div .tag('span') .css('margin-right', '-0.125em') .cssText( args.fontstyle ) .wikitext( '&#91;' ) .newline(); end local ul = div.tag('ul'); ul .tag( 'li' ) .addClass( 'nv-view' ) .wikitext( '[[' .. mainpage .. '|' ) .tag( 'span ' ) .attr( 'title', 'View this template' ) .cssText( args.fontstyle or '' ) .wikitext( viewLink ) .done() .wikitext( ']]' ) .done() .tag( 'li' ) .addClass( 'nv-talk' ) .wikitext( '[[' .. talkpage .. '|' ) .tag( 'span ' ) .attr( 'title', 'Discuss this template' ) .cssText( args.fontstyle or '' ) .wikitext( talkLink ) .done() .wikitext( ']]' ); if not args.noedit then ul .tag( 'li' ) .addClass( 'nv-edit' ) .wikitext( '[' .. editurl .. ' ' ) .tag( 'span ' ) .attr( 'title', 'Edit this template' ) .cssText( args.fontstyle or '' ) .wikitext( editLink ) .done() .wikitext( ']' ); end if args.brackets then div .tag('span') .css('margin-left', '-0.125em') .cssText( args.fontstyle or '' ) .wikitext( '&#93;' ) .newline(); end return tostring(div) end function p.navbar(frame) local origArgs -- If called via #invoke, use the args passed into the invoking template. -- Otherwise, for testing purposes, assume args are being passed directly in. if frame == mw.getCurrentFrame() then origArgs = frame:getParent().args else origArgs = frame end -- ParserFunctions considers the empty string to be false, so to preserve the previous -- behavior of {{navbar}}, change any empty arguments to nil, so Lua will consider -- them false too. args = {} for k, v in pairs(origArgs) do if v ~= '' then args[k] = v end end return _navbar(args) end return p 39r5xaapswj46h9e1e5bjumm1znpf6n 828 7885 37029 2014-05-06T16:58:13Z 89.215.204.93 Created page with "--[[ -- This module produces a link to a main article or articles. It implements the -- template {{main}}. -- -- If the module is used in category or category talk space, it..." Scribunto text/plain --[[ -- This module produces a link to a main article or articles. It implements the -- template {{main}}. -- -- If the module is used in category or category talk space, it produces "The -- main article for this category is xxx". Otherwise, it produces -- "Main article: xxx". --]] local mHatnote = require('Module:Hatnote') local mTableTools -- lazily initialise local mArguments -- lazily initialise local p = {} function p.main(frame) mTableTools = require('Module:TableTools') mArguments = require('Module:Arguments') local args = mArguments.getArgs(frame, {parentOnly = true}) local pages = {} for k, v in pairs(args) do if type(k) == 'number' then local display = args['l' .. tostring(k)] local page = {v, display} pages[k] = page end end pages = mTableTools.compressSparseArray(pages) local options = { selfref = args.selfref } return p._main(options, unpack(pages)) end function p._main(options, ...) -- Get the list of pages. If no first page was specified we use the current -- page name. local pages = {...} local currentTitle = mw.title.getCurrentTitle() local firstPageTable = pages[1] local firstPage if firstPageTable then firstPage = firstPageTable[1] else firstPage = currentTitle.text firstPageTable = {firstPage} pages[1] = firstPageTable end -- Find the pagetype. local firstPageNs = mHatnote.findNamespaceId(firstPage) local pagetype = firstPageNs == 0 and 'article' or 'page' -- Make the formatted link text local links = mHatnote.formatPageTables(unpack(pages)) links = mw.text.listToText(links) -- Build the text. local isPlural = #pages > 1 local currentNs = currentTitle.namespace local isCategoryNamespace = currentNs - currentNs % 2 == 14 local stringToFormat if isCategoryNamespace then if isPlural then stringToFormat = 'The main %ss for this' .. ' [[Wikipedia:Categorization|category]] are %s' else stringToFormat = 'The main %s for this' .. ' [[Wikipedia:Categorization|category]] is %s' end else if isPlural then stringToFormat = 'Main %ss: %s' else stringToFormat = 'Main %s: %s' end end local text = string.format(stringToFormat, pagetype, links) -- Process the options and pass the text to the _rellink function in -- [[Module:Hatnote]]. options = options or {} local hnOptions = { extraclasses = 'relarticle mainarticle', selfref = options.selfref } return mHatnote._hatnote(text, hnOptions) end return p bkdwlezxs2e8fulsjvq4sgamyt8moy0 828 7886 37030 2014-05-06T16:58:52Z 89.215.204.93 Created page with "-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Module:Hatnote -- --..." Scribunto text/plain -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Module:Hatnote -- -- -- -- This module produces hatnote links and links to related articles. It -- -- implements the {{hatnote}} and {{format hatnote link}} meta-templates, and -- -- includes helper functions for other Lua hatnote modules. -- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- local libraryUtil = require('libraryUtil') local checkType = libraryUtil.checkType local mArguments -- lazily initialise [[Module:Arguments]] local yesno -- lazily initialise [[Module:Yesno]] local p = {} -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Helper functions -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- local function getArgs(frame) -- Fetches the arguments from the parent frame. Whitespace is trimmed and -- blanks are removed. mArguments = require('Module:Arguments') return mArguments.getArgs(frame, {parentOnly = true}) end local function removeInitialColon(s) -- Removes the initial colon from a string, if present. return s:match('^:?(.*)') end function p.findNamespaceId(link, removeColon) -- Finds the namespace id (namespace number) of a link or a pagename. This -- function will not work if the link is enclosed in double brackets. Colons -- are trimmed from the start of the link by default. To skip colon -- trimming, set the removeColon parameter to true. checkType('findNamespaceId', 1, link, 'string') checkType('findNamespaceId', 2, removeColon, 'boolean', true) if removeColon ~= false then link = removeInitialColon(link) end local namespace = link:match('^(.-):') if namespace then local nsTable = mw.site.namespaces[namespace] if nsTable then return nsTable.id end end return 0 end function p.formatPages(...) -- Formats a list of pages using formatLink and returns it as an array. Nil -- values are not allowed. local pages = {...} local ret = {} for i, page in ipairs(pages) do ret[i] = p._formatLink(page) end return ret end function p.formatPageTables(...) -- Takes a list of page/display tables and returns it as a list of -- formatted links. Nil values are not allowed. local pages = {...} local links = {} for i, t in ipairs(pages) do checkType('formatPageTables', i, t, 'table') local link = t[1] local display = t[2] links[i] = p._formatLink(link, display) end return links end function p.makeWikitextError(msg, helpLink, addTrackingCategory) -- Formats an error message to be returned to wikitext. If -- addTrackingCategory is not false after being returned from -- [[Module:Yesno]], and if we are not on a talk page, a tracking category -- is added. checkType('makeWikitextError', 1, msg, 'string') checkType('makeWikitextError', 2, helpLink, 'string', true) yesno = require('Module:Yesno') local title = mw.title.getCurrentTitle() -- Make the help link text. local helpText if helpLink then helpText = ' ([[' .. helpLink .. '|help]])' else helpText = '' end -- Make the category text. local category if not title.isTalkPage and yesno(addTrackingCategory) ~= false then category = 'Hatnote templates with errors' category = string.format( '[[%s:%s]]', mw.site.namespaces[14].name, category ) else category = '' end return string.format( '<strong class="error">Error: %s%s.</strong>%s', msg, helpText, category ) end -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Format link -- -- Makes a wikilink from the given link and display values. Links are escaped -- with colons if necessary, and links to sections are detected and displayed -- with " § " as a separator rather than the standard MediaWiki "#". Used in -- the {{format hatnote link}} template. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- function p.formatLink(frame) local args = getArgs(frame) local link = args[1] local display = args[2] if not link then return p.makeWikitextError( 'no link specified', 'Template:Format hatnote link#Errors', args.category ) end return p._formatLink(link, display) end function p._formatLink(link, display) -- Find whether we need to use the colon trick or not. We need to use the -- colon trick for categories and files, as otherwise category links -- categorise the page and file links display the file. checkType('_formatLink', 1, link, 'string') checkType('_formatLink', 2, display, 'string', true) link = removeInitialColon(link) local namespace = p.findNamespaceId(link, false) local colon if namespace == 6 or namespace == 14 then colon = ':' else colon = '' end -- Find the display value. if not display then local page, section = link:match('^(.-)#(.*)$') if page then display = page .. ' § ' .. section end end -- Assemble the link. if display then return string.format('[[%s%s|%s]]', colon, link, display) else return string.format('[[%s%s]]', colon, link) end end -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Hatnote -- -- Produces standard hatnote text. Implements the {{hatnote}} template. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- function p.hatnote(frame) local args = getArgs(frame) local s = args[1] local options = {} if not s then return p.makeWikitextError( 'no text specified', 'Template:Hatnote#Errors', args.category ) end options.extraclasses = args.extraclasses options.selfref = args.selfref return p._hatnote(s, options) end function p._hatnote(s, options) checkType('_hatnote', 1, s, 'string') checkType('_hatnote', 2, options, 'table', true) local classes = {'hatnote'} local extraclasses = options.extraclasses local selfref = options.selfref if type(extraclasses) == 'string' then classes[#classes + 1] = extraclasses end if selfref then classes[#classes + 1] = 'selfref' end return string.format( '<div class="%s">%s</div>', table.concat(classes, ' '), s ) end return p rs2kugjq5b28kp7xtxw3izt2gqzjqc8 828 7887 37031 2014-05-06T16:59:52Z 89.215.204.93 Created page with "--[[ This module is intended to replace the functionality of {{Coord}} and related templates. It provides several methods, including {{#Invoke:Coordinates | coord }} : Gener..." Scribunto text/plain --[[ This module is intended to replace the functionality of {{Coord}} and related templates. It provides several methods, including {{#Invoke:Coordinates | coord }} : General function formatting and displaying coordinate values. {{#Invoke:Coordinates | dec2dms }} : Simple function for converting decimal degree values to DMS format. {{#Invoke:Coordinates | dms2dec }} : Simple function for converting DMS format to decimal degree format. {{#Invoke:Coordinates | link }} : Export the link used to reach the tools ]] math_mod = require( "Module:Math" ); globalFrame = nil coordinates = {}; current_page = mw.title.getCurrentTitle() page_name = mw.uri.encode( current_page.prefixedText, 'WIKI' ); coord_link = '//tools.wmflabs.org/geohack/geohack.php?pagename=' .. page_name .. '&params=' --[[ Helper function, replacement for {{coord/display/title}} ]] function displaytitle (s, notes) local l = "[[Geographic coordinate system|Coordinates]]: " .. s local co = '<span id="coordinates">' .. l .. notes .. '</span>'; return '<span style="font-size: small;">' .. co .. '</span>'; end --[[ Helper function, Replacement for {{coord/display/inline}} ]] function displayinline (s, notes) return s .. notes end --[[ Helper function, used in detecting DMS formatting ]] local dmsTest = function(first, second) local concatenated = first:upper() .. second:upper(); if concatenated == "NE" or concatenated == "NW" or concatenated == "SE" or concatenated == "SW" or concatenated == "EN" or concatenated == "WN" or concatenated == "ES" or concatenated == "WS" then return true; end return false; end --[[ parseDec Transforms decimal format latitude and longitude into the a structure to be used in displaying coordinates ]] function parseDec( lat, long, format ) local coordinateSpec = {} local errors = {} if long == "" or long == nil then return nil, {{"parseDec", "Missing longitude"}} end errors = validate( lat, nil, nil, long, nil, nil, 'parseDec', false ); coordinateSpec["dec-lat"] = lat; coordinateSpec["dec-long"] = long; local mode = coordinates.determineMode( lat, long ); coordinateSpec["dms-lat"] = convert_dec2dms( lat, "N", "S", mode) -- {{coord/dec2dms|{{{1}}}|N|S|{{coord/prec dec|{{{1}}}|{{{2}}}}}}} coordinateSpec["dms-long"] = convert_dec2dms( long, "E", "W", mode) -- {{coord/dec2dms|{{{2}}}|E|W|{{coord/prec dec|{{{1}}}|{{{2}}}}}}} if format ~= "" then coordinateSpec.default = format else coordinateSpec.default = "dec" end return coordinateSpec, errors end --[[ Helper function, handle optional args. ]] function optionalArg(arg, suplement) if arg ~= nil and arg ~= "" then return arg .. suplement end return "" end --[[ parseDMS Transforms degrees, minutes, seconds format latitude and longitude into the a structure to be used in displaying coordinates ]] function parseDMS( lat_d, lat_m, lat_s, lat_f, long_d, long_m, long_s, long_f, format ) local coordinateSpec = {} local errors = {} lat_f = lat_f:upper(); long_f = long_f:upper(); -- Check if specified backward if lat_f == 'E' or lat_f == 'W' then local t_d, t_m, t_s, t_f; t_d = lat_d; t_m = lat_m; t_s = lat_s; t_f = lat_f; lat_d = long_d; lat_m = long_m; lat_s = long_s; lat_f = long_f; long_d = t_d; long_m = t_m; long_s = t_s; long_f = t_f; end errors = validate( lat_d, lat_m, lat_s, long_d, long_m, long_s, 'parseDMS', true ); if long_d == nil or long_d == "" then table.insert(errors, {"parseDMS", "Missing longitude" }) end if lat_m == nil and lat_s == nil and long_m == nil and long_s == nil and #errors == 0 then if math_mod._precision( lat_d ) > 0 or math_mod._precision( long_d ) > 0 then if lat_f:upper() == 'S' then lat_d = '-' .. lat_d; end if long_f:upper() == 'W' then long_d = '-' .. long_d; end return parseDec( lat_d, long_d, format ); end end coordinateSpec["dms-lat"] = lat_d.."°"..optionalArg(lat_m,"′") .. optionalArg(lat_s,"″") .. lat_f coordinateSpec["dms-long"] = long_d.."°"..optionalArg(long_m,"′") .. optionalArg(long_s,"″") .. long_f coordinateSpec["dec-lat"] = convert_dms2dec(lat_f, lat_d, lat_m, lat_s) -- {{coord/dms2dec|{{{4}}}|{{{1}}}|0{{{2}}}|0{{{3}}}}} coordinateSpec["dec-long"] = convert_dms2dec(long_f, long_d, long_m, long_s) -- {{coord/dms2dec|{{{8}}}|{{{5}}}|0{{{6}}}|0{{{7}}}}} if format ~= "" then coordinateSpec.default = format else coordinateSpec.default = "dms" end return coordinateSpec, errors end --[[ specPrinter Output formatter. Takes the structure generated by either parseDec or parseDMS and formats it for inclusion on Wikipedia. ]] function specPrinter(args, coordinateSpec) local uriComponents = coordinateSpec["param"] if uriComponents == "" then -- RETURN error, should never be empty or nil return "ERROR param was empty" end if args["name"] ~= "" and args["name"] ~= nil then uriComponents = uriComponents .. "&title=" .. mw.uri.encode(coordinateSpec["name"]) end local geodmshtml = '<span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">' .. '<span class="latitude">' .. coordinateSpec["dms-lat"] .. '</span> ' .. '<span class="longitude">' ..coordinateSpec["dms-long"] .. '</span>' .. '</span>' local lat = tonumber( coordinateSpec["dec-lat"] ) or 0 if lat < 0 then -- FIXME this breaks the pre-existing precision geodeclat = coordinateSpec["dec-lat"]:sub(2) .. "°S" else geodeclat = (coordinateSpec["dec-lat"] or 0) .. "°N" end local long = tonumber( coordinateSpec["dec-long"] ) or 0 if long < 0 then -- FIXME does not handle unicode minus geodeclong = coordinateSpec["dec-long"]:sub(2) .. "°W" else geodeclong = (coordinateSpec["dec-long"] or 0) .. "°E" end local geodechtml = '<span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">' .. geodeclat .. ' ' .. geodeclong .. '</span>' local geonumhtml = '<span class="geo">' .. coordinateSpec["dec-lat"] .. '; ' .. coordinateSpec["dec-long"] .. '</span>' local inner; inner = '<span class="' .. displayDefault(coordinateSpec["default"], "dms" ) .. '">' .. geodmshtml .. '</span>' .. '<span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span>' .. '<span class="' .. displayDefault(coordinateSpec["default"], "dec" ) .. '">'; if args["name"] == "" or args["name"] == nil then inner = inner .. geodechtml .. '<span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / ' .. geonumhtml .. '</span></span>' else inner = inner .. '<span class="vcard">' .. geodechtml .. '<span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / ' .. geonumhtml .. '</span>' .. '<span style="display:none">&#xfeff; (<span class="fn org">' .. args["name"] .. '</span>)</span></span></span>' end return '<span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion">' .. '[' .. coord_link .. uriComponents .. ' ' .. inner .. ']' .. '</span>' end --[[ Formats any error messages generated for display ]] function errorPrinter(errors) local result = "" for i,v in ipairs(errors) do local errorHTML = '<strong class="error">Coordinates: ' .. v[2] .. '</strong>' result = result .. errorHTML .. "<br />" end return result end --[[ Determine the required CSS class to display coordinates Usually geo-nondefault is hidden by CSS, unless a user has overridden this for himself default is the mode as specificied by the user when calling the {{coord}} template mode is the display mode (dec or dms) that we will need to determine the css class for ]] function displayDefault(default, mode) if default == "" then default = "dec" end if default == mode then return "geo-default" else return "geo-nondefault" end end --[[ Check the input arguments for coord to determine the kind of data being provided and then make the necessary processing. ]] function formatTest(args) local result, errors; local primary = false; if args[1] == "" then -- no lat logic return errorPrinter( {{"formatTest", "Missing latitude"}} ) elseif args[4] == "" and args[5] == "" and args[6] == "" then -- dec logic result, errors = parseDec( args[1], args[2], args['format'] ) if result == nil then return errorPrinter( errors ); end result.param = table.concat( {args[1], "_N_", args[2], "_E_", args[3] } ); elseif dmsTest(args[4], args[8]) then -- dms logic result, errors = parseDMS( args[1], args[2], args[3], args[4], args[5], args[6], args[7], args[8], args['format'] ) result.param = table.concat( { args[1], args[2], args[3], args[4], args[5], args[6], args[7], args[8], args[9] } , '_' ); if args[10] ~= '' then table.insert( errors, { 'formatTest', 'Extra unexpected parameters' } ); end elseif dmsTest(args[3], args[6]) then -- dm logic result, errors = parseDMS( args[1], args[2], nil, args[3], args[4], args[5], nil, args[6], args['format'] ) result.param = table.concat( { args[1], args[2], args[3], args[4], args[5], args[6], args[7] } , '_' ); if args[8] ~= '' then table.insert( errors, { 'formatTest', 'Extra unexpected parameters' } ); end elseif dmsTest(args[2], args[4]) then -- d logic result, errors = parseDMS( args[1], nil, nil, args[2], args[3], nil, nil, args[4], args['format'] ) result.param = table.concat( { args[1], args[2], args[3], args[4], args[5] } , '_' ); if args[6] ~= '' then table.insert( errors, { 'formatTest', 'Extra unexpected parameters' } ); end else -- Error return errorPrinter( {{"formatTest", "Unknown argument format"}} ) end result.name = args["name"] local extra_param = {'dim', 'globe', 'scale', 'region', 'source', 'type'} for _, v in ipairs( extra_param ) do if (args[v] or '') ~= '' then table.insert( errors, {'formatTest', 'Parameter: "' .. v .. '=" should be "' .. v .. ':"' } ); end end if #errors == 0 then return specPrinter( args, result ) else return specPrinter( args, result ) .. " " .. errorPrinter(errors) .. '[[Category:Pages with malformed coordinate tags]]'; end end --[[ Helper function, convert decimal latitude or longitude to degrees, minutes, and seconds format based on the specified precision. ]] function convert_dec2dms(coordinate, firstPostfix, secondPostfix, precision) local coord = tonumber(coordinate) or 0 local postfix if coord >= 0 then postfix = firstPostfix else postfix = secondPostfix end precision = precision:lower(); if precision == "dms" then return convert_dec2dms_dms( math.abs( coord ) ) .. postfix; elseif precision == "dm" then return convert_dec2dms_dm( math.abs( coord ) ) .. postfix; elseif precision == "d" then return convert_dec2dms_d( math.abs( coord ) ) .. postfix; end end --[[ Helper function, convert decimal to degrees ]] function convert_dec2dms_d(coordinate) local d = math_mod._round( coordinate, 0 ) .. "°" return d .. "" end --[[ Helper function, convert decimal to degrees and minutes ]] function convert_dec2dms_dm(coordinate) coordinate = math_mod._round( coordinate * 60, 0 ); local m = coordinate % 60; coordinate = math.floor( (coordinate - m) / 60 ); local d = coordinate % 360 .."°" return d .. string.format( "%02d′", m ) end --[[ Helper function, convert decimal to degrees, minutes, and seconds ]] function convert_dec2dms_dms(coordinate) coordinate = math_mod._round( coordinate * 60 * 60, 0 ); local s = coordinate % 60 coordinate = math.floor( (coordinate - s) / 60 ); local m = coordinate % 60 coordinate = math.floor( (coordinate - m) / 60 ); local d = coordinate % 360 .."°" return d .. string.format( "%02d′", m ) .. string.format( "%02d″", s ) end --[[ Convert DMS format into a N or E decimal coordinate ]] function convert_dms2dec(direction, degrees_str, minutes_str, seconds_str) local degrees = tonumber(degrees_str) or 0 local minutes = tonumber(minutes_str) or 0 local seconds = tonumber(seconds_str) or 0 local factor = 1 direction = mw.ustring.gsub(direction, '^[ ]*(.-)[ ]*$', '%1'); if direction == "S" or direction == "W" then factor = -1 end local precision = 0 if seconds_str ~= nil and seconds_str ~= '' then precision = 5 + math.max( math_mod._precision(seconds_str), 0 ); elseif minutes_str ~= nil and minutes_str ~= '' then precision = 3 + math.max( math_mod._precision(minutes_str), 0 ); else precision = math.max( math_mod._precision(degrees_str), 0 ); end local decimal = factor * (degrees+(minutes+seconds/60)/60) return string.format( "%." .. precision .. "f", decimal ) -- not tonumber since this whole thing is string based. end --[[ Checks input values to for out of range errors. ]] function validate( lat_d, lat_m, lat_s, long_d, long_m, long_s, source, strong ) local errors = {}; lat_d = tonumber( lat_d ) or 0; lat_m = tonumber( lat_m ) or 0; lat_s = tonumber( lat_s ) or 0; long_d = tonumber( long_d ) or 0; long_m = tonumber( long_m ) or 0; long_s = tonumber( long_s ) or 0; if strong then if lat_d < 0 then table.insert(errors, {source, "latitude degrees < 0 with hemisphere flag"}) end if long_d < 0 then table.insert(errors, {source, "longitude degrees < 0 with hemisphere flag"}) end --[[ #coordinates is inconsistent about whether this is an error. If globe: is specified, it won't error on this condition, but otherwise it will. For not simply disable this check. if long_d > 180 then table.insert(errors, {source, "longitude degrees > 180 with hemisphere flag"}) end ]] end if lat_d > 90 then table.insert(errors, {source, "latitude degrees > 90"}) end if lat_d < -90 then table.insert(errors, {source, "latitude degrees < -90"}) end if lat_m >= 60 then table.insert(errors, {source, "latitude minutes >= 60"}) end if lat_m < 0 then table.insert(errors, {source, "latitude minutes < 0"}) end if lat_s >= 60 then table.insert(errors, {source, "latitude seconds >= 60"}) end if lat_s < 0 then table.insert(errors, {source, "latitude seconds < 0"}) end if long_d >= 360 then table.insert(errors, {source, "longitude degrees >= 360"}) end if long_d <= -360 then table.insert(errors, {source, "longitude degrees <= -360"}) end if long_m >= 60 then table.insert(errors, {source, "longitude minutes >= 60"}) end if long_m < 0 then table.insert(errors, {source, "longitude minutes < 0"}) end if long_s >= 60 then table.insert(errors, {source, "longitude seconds >= 60"}) end if long_s < 0 then table.insert(errors, {source, "longitude seconds < 0"}) end return errors; end --[[ link Simple function to export the coordinates link for other uses. Usage: {{ Invoke:Coordinates | link }} ]] function coordinates.link(frame) return coord_link; end --[[ dec2dms Wrapper to allow templates to call dec2dms directly. Usage: {{ Invoke:Coordinates | dec2dms | decimal_coordinate | positive_suffix | negative_suffix | precision }} decimal_coordinate is converted to DMS format. If positive, the positive_suffix is appended (typical N or E), if negative, the negative suffix is appended. The specified precision is one of 'D', 'DM', or 'DMS' to specify the level of detail to use. ]] function coordinates.dec2dms(frame) globalFrame = frame local coordinate = frame.args[1] local firstPostfix = frame.args[2] local secondPostfix = frame.args[3] local precision = frame.args[4] return convert_dec2dms(coordinate, firstPostfix, secondPostfix, precision) end --[[ Helper function to determine whether to use D, DM, or DMS format depending on the precision of the decimal input. ]] function coordinates.determineMode( value1, value2 ) local precision = math.max( math_mod._precision( value1 ), math_mod._precision( value2 ) ); if precision <= 0 then return 'd' elseif precision <= 2 then return 'dm'; else return 'dms'; end end --[[ dms2dec Wrapper to allow templates to call dms2dec directly. Usage: {{ Invoke:Coordinates | dms2dec | direction_flag | degrees | minutes | seconds }} Converts DMS values specified as degrees, minutes, seconds too decimal format. direction_flag is one of N, S, E, W, and determines whether the output is positive (i.e. N and E) or negative (i.e. S and W). ]] function coordinates.dms2dec(frame) globalFrame = frame local direction = frame.args[1] local degrees = frame.args[2] local minutes = frame.args[3] local seconds = frame.args[4] return convert_dms2dec(direction, degrees, minutes, seconds) end --[[ coord Main entry point for Lua function to replace {{coord}} Usage: {{ Invoke:Coordinates | coord }} {{ Invoke:Coordinates | coord | lat | long }} {{ Invoke:Coordinates | coord | lat | lat_flag | long | long_flag }} ... Refer to {{coord}} documentation page for many additional parameters and configuration options. Note: This function provides the visual display elements of {{coord}}. In order to load coordinates into the database, the {{#coordinates:}} parser function must also be called, this is done automatically in the Lua version of {{coord}}. ]] function coordinates.coord(frame) globalFrame = frame local args = frame.args if args[1] == nil then local pFrame = frame:getParent(); args = pFrame.args; for k,v in pairs( frame.args ) do args[k] = v; end end for i=1,10 do if args[i] == nil then args[i] = "" else args[i] = args[i]:match( '^%s*(.-)%s*$' ); --remove whitespace end end args['format'] = args['format'] or ''; local contents = formatTest(args) local Notes = args.notes or "" local Display = string.lower(args.display or "inline") if Display == '' then Display = 'inline'; end local text = '' if string.find( Display, 'inline' ) ~= nil or Display == 'i' or Display == 'it' or Display == 'ti' then -- Coordinates are displayed inline. text = displayinline(contents, Notes) end if string.find( Display, 'title' ) ~= nil or Display == 't' or Display == 'it' or Display == 'ti' then -- Coordinates are displayed in the title. text = text .. displaytitle(contents, Notes) -- Add a Wikidata category for mainspace pages. if mw.wikibase and current_page.namespace == 0 then local wikidata_cat local entity = mw.wikibase.getEntity() if entity and entity.claims and entity.claims.p625 then local snaktype = entity.claims.p625[0].mainsnak.snaktype if snaktype == 'value' then wikidata_cat = '[[Category:Coordinates on Wikidata]]' -- coordinates exist both here and on Wikidata, and can be compared elseif snaktype == 'somevalue' then wikidata_cat = '[[Category:Coordinates on Wikidata set to unknown value]]' elseif snaktype == 'novalue' then wikidata_cat = '[[Category:Coordinates on Wikidata set to no value]]' end else wikidata_cat = '[[Category:Coordinates not on Wikidata]]' -- we have to either import the coordinates to Wikidata or remove them here end if wikidata_cat then text = text .. wikidata_cat end end end return text end return coordinates 2lu9r3zg0hkows0qaady16c1a6nke59 828 7888 37032 2014-05-06T17:01:16Z 89.215.204.93 Created page with "-- Text used by Module:Convert, for en.wikipedia.org (English). -- This is a separate module to simplify translation for use on another wiki. -- See [[:en:Template:Convert/Tra..." Scribunto text/plain -- Text used by Module:Convert, for en.wikipedia.org (English). -- This is a separate module to simplify translation for use on another wiki. -- See [[:en:Template:Convert/Transwiki guide]] if copying to another wiki. -- Some units accept an SI prefix before the unit code, such as "kg" for kilogram. local SIprefixes = { -- The prefix field is what the prefix should be, if different from the prefix used. ['Y'] = { exponent = 24, name = 'yotta', }, ['Z'] = { exponent = 21, name = 'zetta', }, ['E'] = { exponent = 18, name = 'exa' , }, ['P'] = { exponent = 15, name = 'peta' , }, ['T'] = { exponent = 12, name = 'tera' , }, ['G'] = { exponent = 9, name = 'giga' , }, ['M'] = { exponent = 6, name = 'mega' , }, ['k'] = { exponent = 3, name = 'kilo' , }, ['h'] = { exponent = 2, name = 'hecto', }, ['da']= { exponent = 1, name = 'deca' , name_us = 'deka' }, ['d'] = { exponent = -1, name = 'deci' , }, ['c'] = { exponent = -2, name = 'centi', }, ['m'] = { exponent = -3, name = 'milli', }, ['μ'] = { exponent = -6, name = 'micro', prefix = 'µ' }, -- key = 'GREEK SMALL LETTER MU' (U+03BC) utf-8 CE BC ['µ'] = { exponent = -6, name = 'micro', }, -- key = 'MICRO SIGN' (U+00B5) utf-8 C2 B5 ['u'] = { exponent = -6, name = 'micro', prefix = 'µ' }, -- not an SI prefix, but allow for people typing this ['n'] = { exponent = -9, name = 'nano' , }, ['p'] = { exponent =-12, name = 'pico' , }, ['f'] = { exponent =-15, name = 'femto', }, ['a'] = { exponent =-18, name = 'atto' , }, ['z'] = { exponent =-21, name = 'zepto', }, ['y'] = { exponent =-24, name = 'yocto', }, } -- Some units can be qualified with one of the following prefixes, when linked. local customary_units = { { "US", link = "United States customary units" }, { "U.S.", link = "United States customary units" }, { "imperial", link = "Imperial unit" }, { "imp", link = "Imperial unit" }, } -- Names when using engineering notation (a prefix of "eN" where N is a number; example "e6km"). -- key = { "name", link = "article title", exponent = numeric_key_value } -- If lk=on and link is defined, the name of the number will appear as a link. local eng_scales = { ["3"] = { "thousand", exponent = 3 }, ["6"] = { "million", exponent = 6 }, ["9"] = { "billion", link = "1000000000 (number)", exponent = 9 }, ["12"] = { "trillion", link = "1000000000000 (number)", exponent = 12 }, ["15"] = { "quadrillion", link = "1000000000000000 (number)", exponent = 15 }, } -- One of the following categories is included in the text of each message. local all_categories = { unit = "[[Category:Convert invalid units]]", option = "[[Category:Convert invalid options]]", } -- For some error messages, the following puts the wanted style around -- each unit code marked like '...%{ft%}...'. local unitcode_regex = '%%([{}])' local unitcode_replace = { ['{'] = '"', ['}'] = '"' } -- no longer need the more elaborate substitute used before 2013-09-28 -- All messages that may be displayed if a problem occurs. local all_messages = { -- Message format string, %s parameters: anchor, title, text, category. -- Each displayed message starts with "Convert:" so can easily locate by searching article. cvt_format = '<sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i>[[Help:Convert messages#%s|<span title="Convert: %s">convert: %s</span>]]</i>]</sup>%s', -- Each of following messages is a table: -- { [1] = 'title', -- mouseover title text -- [2] = 'text', -- link text displayed in article -- [3] = 'category key', -- key to lookup category in all_categories -- [4] = 'anchor', -- anchor for link to relevant section on help page -- regex = gsub_regex, -- replace = gsub_table, -- } Mouseover title text Link text CatKey Anchor cvt_bad_num = { 'Value "%s" must be a number' , 'invalid number' , 'option', 'invalid_number' }, cvt_big_prec = { 'Precision "%s" is too large' , 'precision too large' , 'option', 'precision_too_large' }, cvt_invalid_num = { 'Number has overflowed' , 'number overflow' , 'option', 'number_overflow' }, cvt_no_num = { 'Needs the number to be converted' , 'needs a number' , 'option', 'needs_number' }, cvt_no_num2 = { 'Needs another number for a range' , 'needs another number', 'option', 'needs_another_number' }, cvt_bad_frac = { 'frac "%s" must be an integer above 1' , 'invalid fraction' , 'option', 'invalid_fraction' }, cvt_bad_prec = { 'Precision "%s" must be an integer' , 'invalid precision' , 'option', 'invalid_precision' }, cvt_bad_sigfig = { 'sigfig "%s" must be a positive integer' , 'invalid sigfig' , 'option', 'invalid_sigfig' }, cvt_empty_option = { 'Ignored empty option "%s"' , 'empty option' , 'option', 'empty_option' }, cvt_no_spell = { 'Spelling is not available' , 'bug, ask for help' , 'option', 'ask_for_help' }, cvt_unknown_option = { 'Ignored invalid option "%s"' , 'invalid option' , 'option', 'invalid_option' }, cvt_bad_default = { 'Unit "%s" has an invalid default' , 'bug, ask for help' , 'unit' , 'ask_for_help' }, cvt_bad_unit = { 'Unit "%s" is invalid here' , 'unit invalid here' , 'unit' , 'unit_invalid_here' }, cvt_no_default = { 'Unit "%s" has no default output unit' , 'bug, ask for help' , 'unit' , 'ask_for_help' }, cvt_no_unit = { 'Needs name of unit' , 'needs unit name' , 'unit' , 'needs_unit_name' }, cvt_unknown = { 'Unit name "%s" is not known' , 'unknown unit' , 'unit' , 'unknown_unit' }, cvt_should_be = { '%s' , 'ambiguous unit' , 'unit' , 'ambiguous_unit', regex = unitcode_regex, replace = unitcode_replace }, cvt_mismatch = { 'Cannot convert "%s" to "%s"' , 'unit mismatch' , 'unit' , 'unit_mismatch' }, cvt_bug_convert = { 'Bug: Cannot convert between specified units', 'bug, ask for help' , 'unit' , 'ask_for_help' }, cvt_lookup = { 'Unit "%s" is incorrectly defined' , 'bug, ask for help' , 'unit' , 'ask_for_help' }, } -- Text to join input value/unit with output value/unit. local disp_joins = { ["or"] = { " or " , "" }, ["sqbr-sp"] = { " [" , "]" }, ["sqbr-nbsp"] = { "&nbsp;[" , "]" }, ["comma"] = { ", " , "" }, ["slash-sp"] = { " / " , "" }, ["slash-nbsp"] = { "&nbsp;/ ", "" }, ["slash-nosp"] = { "/" , "" }, ["b"] = { " (" , ")" }, ["br"] = { "<br/>" , "" }, } -- Text to separate values in a range. local range_types = { -- Specifying a table requires "off" and "on" values (for "abbr=off" and "abbr=on"); -- other fields are optional. -- When "adj=on|abbr=off" applies, spaces in range text are replaced with hyphens. -- With "exception = true", that also occurs with "adj=on|abbr=on". -- If "adj" is defined here, that text (unchanged) is used with "adj=on". ["+"] = " + ", [","] = ",&nbsp;", [", and"] = ", and ", [", or"] = ", or ", ["by"] = " by ", ["-"] = "–", ["to about"] = " to about ", ["and"] = { off = " and ", on = " and ", exception = true }, ["and(-)"] = { off = " and ", on = "–" }, ["or"] = { off = " or " , on = " or " , exception = true }, ["to"] = { off = " to " , on = " to " , exception = true }, ["to(-)"] = { off = "&nbsp;to ", on = "–" }, ["+/-"] = { off = "&nbsp;±&nbsp;", on = "&nbsp;±&nbsp;", adj = "&nbsp;±&nbsp;", is_range_change = true }, ["x"] = { off = " by ", on = " ×&nbsp;", is_range_x = true }, ["xx"] = "&nbsp;×&nbsp;", ["*"] = "×", -- use "*" to replace "x" in {{convert/2}} which is different from "x" in old {{convert}} } local range_aliases = { -- ["alternative name for a range"] = "standard range name" ["&"] = "and", ["–"] = "-", ["&ndash;"] = "-", ["to-"] = "to(-)", ["×"] = "x", ["&times;"] = "x", ["±"] = "+/-", ["&plusmn;"] = "+/-", } -- The following "words" are accepted to make a simple range, for example, {{convert|1-2|ft}}. -- Words must be in correct order for searching, for example, '-' after '+/-' and 'x' after 'xx'. -- Put '-' last so can have a simple range with negative values as in {{convert|-5 to -1|C}}. local range_words = { '+/-', 'to(-)', 'xx', 'x', '*', 'to', 'or', 'by', '–' , '-' } local ranges = { types = range_types, aliases = range_aliases, words = range_words, } -- Valid option names. local en_option_name = { -- ["local text for option name"] = "en name used in this module" ["abbr"] = "abbr", ["adj"] = "adj", ["comma"] = "comma", ["debug"] = "debug", ["disp"] = "disp", ["frac"] = "frac", ["lang"] = "lang", ["lk"] = "lk", ["near"] = "near", ["order"] = "order", ["round"] = "round", ["sigfig"] = "sigfig", ["sing"] = "adj", -- "sing" is an old alias for "adj" ["sortable"] = "sortable", ["sp"] = "sp", ["spell"] = "spell", } -- Valid option values. -- Convention: parms.opt_xxx refers to an option that is set here -- (not intended to be set by the template which invokes this module). -- Example: At en.wiki, "abbr" includes: -- ["comma"] = "opt_nocomma" -- As a result, if the template uses abbr=comma, this script sets: -- parms["opt_nocomma"] = true -- parms["abbr"] = nil -- Therefore parms.abbr will be nil, or will have one of the listed values -- that do not start with "opt_". local en_option_value = { ["abbr"] = { -- ["local text for option value"] = "en value used in this module" ["comma"] = "opt_nocomma", -- no numsep in input or output numbers ["def"] = "", -- ignored (some wrapper templates call convert with "abbr=def" to mean "default abbreviation") ["h"] = "on", -- abbr=on + use "h" for hand unit (default) ["hh"] = "opt_hand_hh", -- abbr=on + use "hh" for hand unit ["in"] = "in", -- use symbol for LHS unit ["mos"] = "mos", -- in a range, repeat the input unit (no longer used) ["none"] = "off", -- old name for "off" ["off"] = "off", -- use name for all units ["on"] = "on", -- use symbol for all units ["out"] = "out", -- use symbol for RHS unit (default) ["values"] = "opt_values", -- show only input and output numbers, not units ["~"] = "opt_also_symbol", -- show input unit symbol as well as name }, ["adj"] = { ["1"] = "opt_singular", -- unit name is singular when value satisfies: (-1 <= v and v < 0) or (0 < v and v <= 1) ["flip"] = "opt_flip", -- reverse order of input/output ["j"] = "opt_use_nbsp", -- "join": use "&nbsp;" instead of " " between value and unit name ["mid"] = "opt_adjectival, opt_adj_mid", -- adj=on with user-specified text after input unit (between input and output) ["nocomma"] = "opt_nocomma", -- no numsep in input or output numbers ["off"] = "", -- ignored (off is the default) ["on"] = "opt_adjectival", -- unit name is singular and hyphenated ["pre"] = "opt_one_preunit", -- user-specified text before input unit ["ri0"] = "ri0", -- round input with precision = 0 ["ri1"] = "ri1", -- round input with precision = 1 ["ri2"] = "ri2", -- round input with precision = 2 ["ri3"] = "ri3", -- round input with precision = 3 }, ["comma"] = { ["5"] = "opt_comma5", -- only use numsep grouping if 5 or more digits ["gaps"] = "opt_gaps", -- use gaps, not numsep, to separate groups of digits ["gaps5"] = "opt_gaps, opt_comma5", -- opt_gaps + opt_comma5 }, ["debug"] = { ["yes"] = "opt_sortable_debug", -- make the normally hidden sort key visible }, ["disp"] = { ["/"] = "slash", -- join: '/' ["2"] = "opt_output_only", -- display only output value and symbol/name (not input) ["5"] = "opt_round5", -- round output value to nearest 5 ["b"] = "b", -- join: '(...)' ["br"] = "br", -- join: '<br/>' ["comma"] = "comma", -- join: ',' ["flip"] = "opt_flip", -- reverse order of input/output ["flip5"] = "opt_flip, opt_round5", -- disp=flip + disp=5 ["nocomma"] = "opt_nocomma", -- no numsep in input or output numbers ["number"] = "opt_output_number_only", -- display output value (not input, and not output symbol/name) ["or"] = "or", -- join: 'or' ["out"] = "opt_output_only", ["output number only"] = "opt_output_number_only", ["output only"] = "opt_output_only", ["preunit"] = "opt_two_preunits", -- user-specified text before input and output units ["s"] = "slash", -- join: '/' ["slash"] = "slash", -- join: '/' ["sqbr"] = "sqbr", -- join: '[...]' ["table"] = "opt_table", -- output is suitable for a table cell with align="right" ["tablecen"] = "opt_tablecen", -- output is suitable for a table cell with align="center" ["u2"] = "opt_output_unit_only", -- display output symbol/name (not input, and not output value) ["unit"] = "opt_input_unit_only", -- display input symbol/name (not output, and not input value) ["unit or text"] = "opt_input_unit_only, opt_ignore_error", -- display input symbol/name, or given unit code if not known ["unit2"] = "opt_output_unit_only", ["x"] = "x", -- join: <first>...<second> (user-specified text) }, -- frac=x is handled as a special case: x must be an integer (possibly in local language) = 1 or more ["lang"] = { ["en"] = "opt_lang_en", -- use en digits for output, regardless of local language }, ["lk"] = { ["in"] = "in", -- link LHS unit name or symbol ["off"] = "off", -- do not link: same as default except for hand unit ["on"] = "on", -- link all unit names or symbols (but not twice for the same unit) ["out"] = "out", -- link RHS unit name or symbol }, ["near"] = { ["5"] = "opt_round5", -- round output value to nearest 5 }, ["order"] = { ["flip"] = "opt_flip", -- reverse order of input/output }, ["round"] = { ["5"] = "opt_round5", -- round output value to nearest 5 ["25"] = "opt_round25", -- round output value to nearest 25 ["each"] = "opt_round_each", -- using default precision in a range, round each output separately (default uses highest precision of each item in range) }, -- sigfig=x is handled as a special case: x must be an integer (possibly in local language) = 1 or more ["sortable"] = { ["off"] = "", -- ignored (off is the default) ["in"] = "opt_sortable_in", -- output numeric hidden sort field for use in a sortable table, based on input ["on"] = "opt_sortable_in", -- same ["out"] = "opt_sortable_out", -- same, based on output }, ["sp"] = { ["us"] = "opt_sp_us", -- use U.S. spelling (like "meter" instead of default "metre") }, ["spell"] = { -- only English spelling is supported; not scientific notation; only some fractions ["in"] = "opt_spell_in", -- spell input value in words ["In"] = "opt_spell_in, opt_spell_upper", -- spell input value in words with first letter uppercase ["on"] = "opt_spell_in, opt_spell_out", -- spell input and output values in words ["On"] = "opt_spell_in, opt_spell_out, opt_spell_upper", -- same, with first letter of first word in result uppercase }, } return { SIprefixes = SIprefixes, all_categories = all_categories, all_messages = all_messages, currency = { ['$'] = true, ['£'] = true }, customary_units = customary_units, disp_joins = disp_joins, en_option_name = en_option_name, en_option_value = en_option_value, eng_scales = eng_scales, ranges = ranges, } 6zofj9k77gg5uf10sedykvk2ds2zfa1 828 7889 37033 2014-05-06T17:02:28Z 89.215.204.93 Created page with "-- Conversion data used by [[Module:Convert]] which uses mw.loadData() for -- read-only access to this module so that it is loaded only once per page. -- See [[:en:Template:Co..." Scribunto text/plain -- Conversion data used by [[Module:Convert]] which uses mw.loadData() for -- read-only access to this module so that it is loaded only once per page. -- See [[:en:Template:Convert/Transwiki guide]] if copying to another wiki. -- -- These data tables follow: -- all_units all properties for a unit, including default output -- default_exceptions exceptions for default output ('kg' and 'g' have different defaults) -- link_exceptions exceptions for links ('kg' and 'g' have different links) -- -- These tables are generated by a script which reads the wikitext of a page that -- documents the required properties of each unit; see [[:en:Module:Convert/doc]]. --------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Do not change the data in this table because it is created by running -- -- a script that reads the wikitext from a wiki page (see note above). -- --------------------------------------------------------------------------- local all_units = { ["Gy"] = { _name1 = "gray", _symbol = "Gy", utype = "absorbed radiation dose", scale = 1, prefixes = 1, default = "rad", link = "Gray (unit)", }, ["rad"] = { _name1 = "rad", _symbol = "rad", utype = "absorbed radiation dose", scale = 0.01, prefixes = 1, default = "Gy", link = "Rad (unit)", }, ["cm/s2"] = { name1 = "centimetre per second squared", name1_us = "centimeter per second squared", name2 = "centimetres per second squared", name2_us = "centimeters per second squared", symbol = "cm/s²", utype = "acceleration", scale = 0.01, default = "ft/s2", link = "Gal (unit)", }, ["ft/s2"] = { name1 = "foot per second squared", name2 = "feet per second squared", symbol = "ft/s²", utype = "acceleration", scale = 0.3048, default = "m/s2", }, ["g0"] = { name1 = "standard gravity", name2 = "standard gravities", symbol = "''g₀''", utype = "acceleration", scale = 9.80665, default = "m/s2", }, ["km/hs"] = { name1 = "kilometre per hour per second", name1_us = "kilometer per hour per second", name2 = "kilometres per hour per second", name2_us = "kilometers per hour per second", symbol = "km/(h·s)", utype = "acceleration", scale = 0.27777777777777779, default = "mph/s", link = "Acceleration", }, ["km/s2"] = { name1 = "kilometre per second squared", name1_us = "kilometer per second squared", name2 = "kilometres per second squared", name2_us = "kilometers per second squared", symbol = "km/s²", utype = "acceleration", scale = 1000, default = "mph/s", link = "Acceleration", }, ["m/s2"] = { name1 = "metre per second squared", name1_us = "meter per second squared", name2 = "metres per second squared", name2_us = "meters per second squared", symbol = "m/s²", utype = "acceleration", scale = 1, default = "ft/s2", }, ["mph/s"] = { name1 = "mile per hour per second", name2 = "miles per hour per second", symbol = "mph/s", utype = "acceleration", scale = 0.44704, default = "km/hs", link = "Acceleration", }, ["km/h/s"] = { target = "km/hs", }, ["standard gravity"] = { target = "g0", }, ["1000sqft"] = { name1 = "thousand square feet", name2 = "thousand square feet", symbol = "1000&nbsp;sq&nbsp;ft", utype = "area", scale = 92.90304, default = "m2", link = "Square foot", }, ["a"] = { _name1 = "are", _symbol = "a", utype = "area", scale = 100, prefixes = 1, default = "sqft", link = "Hectare#Are", }, ["acre"] = { symbol = "acre", usename = 1, utype = "area", scale = 4046.8564224, default = "ha", }, ["acre-sing"] = { symbol = "acre", usename = 1, utype = "area", scale = 4046.8564224, default = "ha", }, ["arpent"] = { symbol = "arpent", usename = 1, utype = "area", scale = 3418.89, default = "ha", }, ["cda"] = { name1 = "cuerda", symbol = "cda", utype = "area", scale = 3930.395625, default = "acre ha", }, ["Cypriot donum"] = { symbol = "donum", usename = 1, utype = "area", scale = 1337.803776, default = "km2 sqmi", link = "Dunam", }, ["Cypriot dunam"] = { symbol = "dunam", usename = 1, utype = "area", scale = 1337.803776, default = "km2 sqmi", }, ["Cypriot dunum"] = { symbol = "dunum", usename = 1, utype = "area", scale = 1337.803776, default = "km2 sqmi", link = "Dunam", }, ["Cypriot dönüm"] = { symbol = "dönüm", usename = 1, utype = "area", scale = 1337.803776, default = "km2 sqmi", link = "Dunam", }, ["daa"] = { name1 = "decare", symbol = "daa", utype = "area", scale = 1000, default = "km2 sqmi", }, ["donum"] = { symbol = "donum", usename = 1, utype = "area", scale = 1000, default = "km2 sqmi", link = "Dunam", }, ["dunam"] = { symbol = "dunam", usename = 1, utype = "area", scale = 1000, default = "km2 sqmi", }, ["dunum"] = { symbol = "dunum", usename = 1, utype = "area", scale = 1000, default = "km2 sqmi", link = "Dunam", }, ["dönüm"] = { symbol = "dönüm", usename = 1, utype = "area", scale = 1000, default = "km2 sqmi", link = "Dunam", }, ["ha"] = { name1 = "hectare", symbol = "ha", utype = "area", scale = 10000, default = "acre", }, ["hectare"] = { name1 = "hectare", symbol = "ha", usename = 1, utype = "area", scale = 10000, default = "acre", }, ["Iraqi donum"] = { symbol = "donum", usename = 1, utype = "area", scale = 2500, default = "km2 sqmi", link = "Dunam", }, ["Iraqi dunam"] = { symbol = "dunam", usename = 1, utype = "area", scale = 2500, default = "km2 sqmi", }, ["Iraqi dunum"] = { symbol = "dunum", usename = 1, utype = "area", scale = 2500, default = "km2 sqmi", link = "Dunam", }, ["Iraqi dönüm"] = { symbol = "dönüm", usename = 1, utype = "area", scale = 2500, default = "km2 sqmi", link = "Dunam", }, ["Irish acre"] = { name1 = "Irish acre", symbol = "Irish&nbsp;acres", utype = "area", scale = 6555.2385024, default = "ha", link = "Acre (Irish)", }, ["m2"] = { _name1 = "square metre", _name1_us= "square meter", _symbol = "m²", prefix_position= 8, utype = "area", scale = 1, prefixes = 2, default = "sqft", link = "Square metre", }, ["old donum"] = { symbol = "donum", usename = 1, utype = "area", scale = 919.3, default = "km2 sqmi", link = "Dunam", }, ["old dunam"] = { symbol = "dunam", usename = 1, utype = "area", scale = 919.3, default = "km2 sqmi", }, ["old dunum"] = { symbol = "dunum", usename = 1, utype = "area", scale = 919.3, default = "km2 sqmi", link = "Dunam", }, ["old dönüm"] = { symbol = "dönüm", usename = 1, utype = "area", scale = 919.3, default = "km2 sqmi", link = "Dunam", }, ["pondemaat"] = { name1 = "pondemaat", name2 = "pondemaat", symbol = "pond", utype = "area", scale = 3674.363358816, default = "m2", link = ":nl:pondemaat", }, ["pyeong"] = { name2 = "pyeong", symbol = "pyeong", usename = 1, utype = "area", scale = 3.3057851239669422, default = "m2", }, ["rood"] = { symbol = "rood", usename = 1, utype = "area", scale = 1011.7141056, default = "sqft sqm", subdivs = { ["sqperch"] = { 40, default = "m2" } }, link = "Rood (unit)", }, ["sqfoot"] = { name1 = "square foot", name2 = "square foot", symbol = "sq&nbsp;ft", utype = "area", scale = 0.09290304, default = "m2", }, ["sqft"] = { name1 = "square foot", name2 = "square feet", symbol = "sq&nbsp;ft", utype = "area", scale = 0.09290304, default = "m2", }, ["sqin"] = { name1 = "square inch", name2 = "square inches", symbol = "sq&nbsp;in", utype = "area", scale = 0.00064516, default = "cm2", }, ["sqmi"] = { name1 = "square mile", symbol = "sq&nbsp;mi", utype = "area", scale = 2589988.110336, default = "km2", }, ["sqnmi"] = { name1 = "square nautical mile", symbol = "sq&nbsp;nmi", utype = "area", scale = 3429904, default = "km2 sqmi", link = "Nautical mile", }, ["sqperch"] = { name2 = "perches", symbol = "perch", usename = 1, utype = "area", scale = 25.29285264, default = "sqm", link = "Perch (unit)#Area", }, ["sqverst"] = { symbol = "square verst", usename = 1, utype = "area", scale = 1138062.24, default = "km2 sqmi", link = "Verst", }, ["sqyd"] = { name1 = "square yard", symbol = "sq&nbsp;yd", utype = "area", scale = 0.83612736, default = "m2", }, ["tsubo"] = { name2 = "tsubo", symbol = "tsubo", usename = 1, utype = "area", scale = 3.3057851239669422, default = "m2", link = "Japanese units of measurement#Area", }, ["acres"] = { target = "acre", }, ["are"] = { target = "a", }, ["Cypriot donum diaeresis"] = { target = "Cypriot dönüm", }, ["Cypriot donum dots"] = { target = "Cypriot dönüm", }, ["decare"] = { target = "daa", }, ["donum diaeresis"] = { target = "dönüm", }, ["donum dots"] = { target = "dönüm", }, ["foot2"] = { target = "sqfoot", }, ["ft2"] = { target = "sqft", }, ["in2"] = { target = "sqin", }, ["Iraqi donum diaeresis"] = { target = "Iraqi dönüm", }, ["Iraqi donum dots"] = { target = "Iraqi dönüm", }, ["km²"] = { target = "km2", }, ["metric donum"] = { target = "donum", }, ["metric donum diaeresis"] = { target = "dönüm", }, ["metric donum dots"] = { target = "dönüm", }, ["metric dunam"] = { target = "dunam", }, ["metric dönüm"] = { target = "dönüm", }, ["mi2"] = { target = "sqmi", }, ["million acre"] = { target = "e6acre", }, ["million acres"] = { target = "e6acre", }, ["million hectares"] = { target = "e6ha", }, ["m²"] = { target = "m2", }, ["nmi2"] = { target = "sqnmi", }, ["old donum diaeresis"] = { target = "old dönüm", }, ["old donum dots"] = { target = "old dönüm", }, ["pond"] = { target = "pondemaat", }, ["sq arp"] = { target = "arpent", }, ["sqkm"] = { target = "km2", }, ["sqm"] = { target = "m2", }, ["square verst"] = { target = "sqverst", }, ["verst2"] = { target = "sqverst", }, ["yd2"] = { target = "sqyd", }, ["m2/ha"] = { name1 = "square metre per hectare", name1_us = "square meter per hectare", name2 = "square metres per hectare", name2_us = "square meters per hectare", symbol = "m²/ha", utype = "area per unit area", scale = 0.0001, default = "sqft/acre", link = "Basal area", }, ["sqft/acre"] = { name1 = "square foot per acre", name2 = "square feet per acre", symbol = "sq&nbsp;ft/acre", utype = "area per unit area", scale = 2.295684113865932e-5, default = "m2/ha", }, ["A.h"] = { name1 = "ampere-hour", symbol = "A·h", utype = "charge", scale = 3600, default = "coulomb", }, ["coulomb"] = { _name1 = "coulomb", _symbol = "C", utype = "charge", scale = 1, prefixes = 1, default = "e", link = "Coulomb", }, ["e"] = { name1 = "elementary charge", symbol = "''e''", utype = "charge", scale = 1.602176487e-19, default = "coulomb", }, ["A·h"] = { target = "A.h", }, ["g-mol"] = { name1 = "gram-mole", symbol = "g-mol", utype = "chemical amount", scale = 1, default = "lbmol", link = "Mole (unit)", }, ["gmol"] = { name1 = "gram-mole", symbol = "gmol", utype = "chemical amount", scale = 1, default = "lbmol", link = "Mole (unit)", }, ["kmol"] = { name1 = "kilomole", symbol = "kmol", utype = "chemical amount", scale = 1000, default = "lbmol", link = "Mole (unit)", }, ["lb-mol"] = { name1 = "pound-mole", symbol = "lb-mol", utype = "chemical amount", scale = 453.59237, default = "mol", link = "Mole (unit)#Other units called \"mole\"", }, ["lbmol"] = { name1 = "pound-mole", symbol = "lbmol", utype = "chemical amount", scale = 453.59237, default = "mol", link = "Mole (unit)#Other units called \"mole\"", }, ["mol"] = { name1 = "mole", symbol = "mol", utype = "chemical amount", scale = 1, default = "lbmol", link = "Mole (unit)", }, ["kgCO2/L"] = { name1 = "kilogram per litre", name1_us = "kilogram per liter", name2 = "kilograms per litre", name2_us = "kilograms per liter", symbol = "kg(CO₂)/L", utype = "co2 per unit volume", scale = 1000, default = "lbCO2/USgal", link = "Exhaust gas", }, ["lbCO2/USgal"] = { name1 = "pound per US gallon", name2 = "pounds per US gallon", symbol = "lbCO2/US&nbsp;gal", utype = "co2 per unit volume", scale = 119.82642731689663, default = "kgCO2/L", link = "Exhaust gas", }, ["oz/lb"] = { per = { "oz", "lb" }, utype = "concentration", default = "mg/kg", }, ["mg/kg"] = { per = { "mg", "kg" }, utype = "concentration", default = "oz/lb", }, ["$/acre"] = { per = { "$", "acre" }, utype = "cost $ per unit area", default = "$/ha", }, ["$/ha"] = { per = { "$", "ha" }, utype = "cost $ per unit area", default = "$/acre", }, ["$/m2"] = { per = { "$", "m2" }, utype = "cost $ per unit area", default = "$/sqft", }, ["$/sqft"] = { per = { "$", "sqft" }, utype = "cost $ per unit area", default = "$/m2", }, ["$/km"] = { per = { "$", "km" }, utype = "cost $ per unit length", default = "$/mi", }, ["$/mi"] = { per = { "$", "mi" }, utype = "cost $ per unit length", default = "$/km", }, ["$/kg"] = { per = { "$", "kg" }, utype = "cost $ per unit mass", default = "$/lb", }, ["$/g"] = { per = { "$", "g" }, utype = "cost $ per unit mass", default = "$/lb", }, ["$/lb"] = { per = { "$", "lb" }, utype = "cost $ per unit mass", default = "$/kg", }, ["$/oz"] = { per = { "$", "oz" }, utype = "cost $ per unit mass", default = "$/g", }, ["$/ozt"] = { per = { "$", "ozt" }, utype = "cost $ per unit mass", default = "$/kg", }, ["$/m3"] = { per = { "$", "m3" }, utype = "cost $ per unit volume", default = "$/oilbbl", }, ["$/oilbbl"] = { per = { "$", "oilbbl" }, utype = "cost $ per unit volume", default = "$/m3", }, ["£/acre"] = { per = { "£", "acre" }, utype = "cost £ per unit area", default = "£/ha", }, ["£/ha"] = { per = { "£", "ha" }, utype = "cost £ per unit area", default = "£/acre", }, ["g/dm3"] = { name1 = "gram per cubic decimetre", name1_us = "gram per cubic decimeter", name2 = "grams per cubic decimetre", name2_us = "grams per cubic decimeter", symbol = "g/dm³", utype = "density", scale = 1, default = "kg/m3", link = "Density", }, ["g/L"] = { name1 = "gram per litre", name1_us = "gram per liter", name2 = "grams per litre", name2_us = "grams per liter", symbol = "g/L", utype = "density", scale = 1, default = "lb/cuin", link = "Density", }, ["g/mL"] = { name1 = "gram per millilitre", name1_us = "gram per milliliter", name2 = "grams per millilitre", name2_us = "grams per milliliter", symbol = "g/mL", utype = "density", scale = 1000, default = "lb/cuin", link = "Density", }, ["g/ml"] = { name1 = "gram per millilitre", name1_us = "gram per milliliter", name2 = "grams per millilitre", name2_us = "grams per milliliter", symbol = "g/ml", utype = "density", scale = 1000, default = "lb/cuin", link = "Density", }, ["kg/dm3"] = { name1 = "kilogram per cubic decimetre", name1_us = "kilogram per cubic decimeter", name2 = "kilograms per cubic decimetre", name2_us = "kilograms per cubic decimeter", symbol = "kg/dm³", utype = "density", scale = 1000, default = "lb/cuft", link = "Density", }, ["kg/L"] = { name1 = "kilogram per litre", name1_us = "kilogram per liter", name2 = "kilograms per litre", name2_us = "kilograms per liter", symbol = "kg/L", utype = "density", scale = 1000, default = "lb/USgal", link = "Density", }, ["kg/l"] = { name1 = "kilogram per litre", name1_us = "kilogram per liter", name2 = "kilograms per litre", name2_us = "kilograms per liter", symbol = "kg/l", utype = "density", scale = 1000, default = "lb/USgal", link = "Density", }, ["kg/m3"] = { name1 = "kilogram per cubic metre", name1_us = "kilogram per cubic meter", name2 = "kilograms per cubic metre", name2_us = "kilograms per cubic meter", symbol = "kg/m³", utype = "density", scale = 1, default = "lb/cuyd", link = "Density", }, ["lb/cuft"] = { name1 = "pound per cubic foot", name2 = "pounds per cubic foot", symbol = "lb/cu&nbsp;ft", utype = "density", scale = 16.018463373960142, default = "g/cm3", link = "Density", }, ["lb/cuin"] = { name1 = "pound per cubic inch", name2 = "pounds per cubic inch", symbol = "lb/cu&nbsp;in", utype = "density", scale = 27679.904710203122, default = "g/cm3", link = "Density", }, ["lb/cuyd"] = { name1 = "pound per cubic yard", name2 = "pounds per cubic yard", symbol = "lb/cu&nbsp;yd", utype = "density", scale = 0.5932764212577829, default = "kg/m3", link = "Density", }, ["lb/impgal"] = { name1 = "pound per imperial gallon", name2 = "pounds per imperial gallon", symbol = "lb/imp&nbsp;gal", utype = "density", scale = 99.776372663101697, default = "kg/L", link = "Density", }, ["lb/in3"] = { name1 = "pound per cubic inch", name2 = "pounds per cubic inch", symbol = "lb/cu&thinsp;in", utype = "density", scale = 27679.904710203122, default = "g/cm3", link = "Density", }, ["lb/U.S.gal"] = { name1 = "pound per U.S. gallon", name2 = "pounds per U.S. gallon", symbol = "lb/U.S.&nbsp;gal", utype = "density", scale = 119.82642731689663, default = "kg/L", link = "Density", }, ["lb/USbu"] = { name1 = "pound per US bushel", name2 = "pounds per US bushel", symbol = "lb/US&nbsp;bu", utype = "density", scale = 12.871859780974471, default = "kg/m3", link = "Bushel", }, ["lb/USgal"] = { name1 = "pound per US gallon", name2 = "pounds per US gallon", symbol = "lb/US&nbsp;gal", utype = "density", scale = 119.82642731689663, default = "kg/L", link = "Density", }, ["lbm/cuin"] = { name1 = "pound mass per cubic inch", name2 = "pounds mass per cubic inch", symbol = "lbm/cu&thinsp;in", utype = "density", scale = 27679.904710203122, default = "g/cm3", link = "Density", }, ["mg/L"] = { name1 = "milligram per litre", name1_us = "milligram per liter", name2 = "milligrams per litre", name2_us = "milligrams per liter", symbol = "mg/L", utype = "density", scale = 0.001, default = "lb/cuin", link = "Density", }, ["oz/cuin"] = { name1 = "ounce per cubic inch", name2 = "ounces per cubic inch", symbol = "oz/cu&nbsp;in", utype = "density", scale = 1729.9940443876951, default = "g/cm3", link = "Density", }, ["g/cm3"] = { per = { "g", "cm3" }, utype = "density", default = "lb/cuin", }, ["g/m3"] = { per = { "g", "m3" }, utype = "density", default = "lb/cuyd", link = "density", }, ["Mg/m3"] = { per = { "Mg", "m3" }, utype = "density", default = "lb/cuft", }, ["mg/l"] = { per = { "mg", "l" }, utype = "density", default = "oz/cuin", }, ["µg/dL"] = { per = { "µg", "dL" }, utype = "density", default = "lb/cuin", }, ["µg/l"] = { per = { "µg", "l" }, utype = "density", default = "oz/cuin", }, ["lb/ft3"] = { target = "lb/cuft", }, ["lb/yd3"] = { target = "lb/cuyd", }, ["lbm/in3"] = { target = "lbm/cuin", }, ["mcg/dL"] = { target = "µg/dL", }, ["oz/in3"] = { target = "oz/cuin", }, ["ug/dL"] = { target = "µg/dL", }, ["μg/dL"] = { target = "µg/dL", }, ["ug/l"] = { target = "µg/l", }, ["B.O.T.U."] = { name1 = "Board of Trade Unit", symbol = "B.O.T.U.", utype = "energy", scale = 3600000, default = "MJ", link = "Watt-hour", }, ["bboe"] = { name1 = "barrel of oil equivalent", name2 = "barrels of oil equivalent", symbol = "bboe", utype = "energy", scale = 6117863200, default = "GJ", }, ["BOE"] = { name1 = "barrel of oil equivalent", name2 = "barrels of oil equivalent", symbol = "BOE", utype = "energy", scale = 6117863200, default = "GJ", }, ["BTU"] = { name1 = "British thermal unit", symbol = "BTU", utype = "energy", scale = 1055.05585262, default = "kJ", }, ["Btu"] = { name1 = "British thermal unit", symbol = "Btu", utype = "energy", scale = 1055.05585262, default = "kJ", }, ["BTU-39F"] = { name1 = "British thermal unit (39°F)", name2 = "British thermal units (39°F)", symbol = "BTU_39°F", utype = "energy", scale = 1059.67, default = "kJ", link = "British thermal unit", }, ["Btu-39F"] = { name1 = "British thermal unit (39°F)", name2 = "British thermal units (39°F)", symbol = "Btu_39°F", utype = "energy", scale = 1059.67, default = "kJ", link = "British thermal unit", }, ["BTU-59F"] = { name1 = "British thermal unit (59°F)", name2 = "British thermal units (59°F)", symbol = "BTU_59°F", utype = "energy", scale = 1054.804, default = "kJ", link = "British thermal unit", }, ["Btu-59F"] = { name1 = "British thermal unit (59°F)", name2 = "British thermal units (59°F)", symbol = "Btu_59°F", utype = "energy", scale = 1054.804, default = "kJ", link = "British thermal unit", }, ["BTU-60F"] = { name1 = "British thermal unit (60°F)", name2 = "British thermal units (60°F)", symbol = "BTU_60°F", utype = "energy", scale = 1054.68, default = "kJ", link = "British thermal unit", }, ["Btu-60F"] = { name1 = "British thermal unit (60°F)", name2 = "British thermal units (60°F)", symbol = "Btu_60°F", utype = "energy", scale = 1054.68, default = "kJ", link = "British thermal unit", }, ["BTU-63F"] = { name1 = "British thermal unit (63°F)", name2 = "British thermal units (63°F)", symbol = "BTU_63°F", utype = "energy", scale = 1054.6, default = "kJ", link = "British thermal unit", }, ["Btu-63F"] = { name1 = "British thermal unit (63°F)", name2 = "British thermal units (63°F)", symbol = "Btu_63°F", utype = "energy", scale = 1054.6, default = "kJ", link = "British thermal unit", }, ["BTU-ISO"] = { name1 = "British thermal unit (ISO)", name2 = "British thermal units (ISO)", symbol = "BTU_ISO", utype = "energy", scale = 1055.056, default = "kJ", link = "British thermal unit", }, ["Btu-ISO"] = { name1 = "British thermal unit (ISO)", name2 = "British thermal units (ISO)", symbol = "BTU_ISO", utype = "energy", scale = 1055.056, default = "kJ", link = "British thermal unit", }, ["BTU-IT"] = { name1 = "British thermal unit (IT)", name2 = "British thermal units (IT)", symbol = "BTU_IT", utype = "energy", scale = 1055.05585262, default = "kJ", link = "British thermal unit", }, ["Btu-IT"] = { name1 = "British thermal unit (IT)", name2 = "British thermal units (IT)", symbol = "Btu_IT", utype = "energy", scale = 1055.05585262, default = "kJ", link = "British thermal unit", }, ["BTU-mean"] = { name1 = "British thermal unit (mean)", name2 = "British thermal units (mean)", symbol = "BTU_mean", utype = "energy", scale = 1055.87, default = "kJ", link = "British thermal unit", }, ["Btu-mean"] = { name1 = "British thermal unit (mean)", name2 = "British thermal units (mean)", symbol = "Btu_mean", utype = "energy", scale = 1055.87, default = "kJ", link = "British thermal unit", }, ["BTU-th"] = { name1 = "British thermal unit (thermochemical)", name2 = "British thermal units (thermochemical)", symbol = "BTU_th", utype = "energy", scale = 1054.35026444, default = "kJ", link = "British thermal unit", }, ["Btu-th"] = { name1 = "British thermal unit (thermochemical)", name2 = "British thermal units (thermochemical)", symbol = "Btu_th", utype = "energy", scale = 1054.35026444, default = "kJ", link = "British thermal unit", }, ["Cal"] = { name1 = "calorie", symbol = "Cal", utype = "energy", scale = 4184, default = "kJ", }, ["cal"] = { name1 = "calorie", symbol = "cal", utype = "energy", scale = 4.184, default = "J", }, ["Cal-15"] = { name1 = "Calorie (15°C)", name2 = "Calories (15°C)", symbol = "Cal₁₅", utype = "energy", scale = 4185.8, default = "kJ", link = "Calorie", }, ["cal-15"] = { name1 = "calorie (15°C)", name2 = "calories (15°C)", symbol = "cal₁₅", utype = "energy", scale = 4.1858, default = "J", link = "Calorie", }, ["Cal-IT"] = { name1 = "Calorie (International Steam Table)", name2 = "Calories (International Steam Table)", symbol = "Cal_IT", utype = "energy", scale = 4186.8, default = "kJ", link = "Calorie", }, ["cal-IT"] = { name1 = "calorie (International Steam Table)", name2 = "calories (International Steam Table)", symbol = "cal_IT", utype = "energy", scale = 4.1868, default = "J", link = "Calorie", }, ["Cal-th"] = { name1 = "Calorie (thermochemical)", name2 = "Calories (thermochemical)", symbol = "Cal_th", utype = "energy", scale = 4184, default = "kJ", link = "Calorie", }, ["cal-th"] = { name1 = "calorie (thermochemical)", name2 = "calories (thermochemical)", symbol = "cal_th", utype = "energy", scale = 4.184, default = "J", link = "Calorie", }, ["ccatm"] = { name1 = "cubic centimetre-atmosphere", name1_us = "cubic centimeter-atmosphere", symbol = "cc·atm", utype = "energy", scale = 0.101325, default = "mJ", link = "Atmosphere (unit)", }, ["CHU-IT"] = { name1 = "Celsius heat unit (International Table)", name2 = "Celsius heat units (International Table)", symbol = "CHU_IT", utype = "energy", scale = 1899.100534716, default = "kJ", link = "Conversion of units", }, ["cm3atm"] = { name1 = "cubic centimetre-atmosphere", name1_us = "cubic centimeter-atmosphere", symbol = "cm³·atm", utype = "energy", scale = 0.101325, default = "mJ", link = "Atmosphere (unit)", }, ["cufootatm"] = { name1 = "cubic foot of atmosphere", name2 = "cubic foot of atmosphere", symbol = "cu&nbsp;ft&nbsp;atm", utype = "energy", scale = 2869.2044809344, default = "kJ", link = "Atmosphere (unit)", }, ["cufootnaturalgas"] = { name1 = "cubic foot of natural gas", name2 = "cubic foot of natural gas", symbol = "cuftnaturalgas", usename = 1, utype = "energy", scale = 1055055.85262, default = "MJ", link = "Conversion of units", }, ["cuftatm"] = { name1 = "cubic foot of atmosphere", name2 = "cubic feet of atmosphere", symbol = "cu&nbsp;ft&nbsp;atm", utype = "energy", scale = 2869.2044809344, default = "kJ", link = "Atmosphere (unit)", }, ["cuftnaturalgas"] = { name1 = "cubic foot of natural gas", name2 = "cubic feet of natural gas", symbol = "cuftnaturalgas", usename = 1, utype = "energy", scale = 1055055.85262, default = "MJ", link = "Conversion of units", }, ["cuydatm"] = { name1 = "cubic yard of atmosphere", name2 = "cubic yards of atmosphere", symbol = "cu&nbsp;yd&nbsp;atm", utype = "energy", scale = 77468.5209852288, default = "kJ", link = "Atmosphere (unit)", }, ["Eh"] = { name1 = "Hartree", symbol = "''E''_h", utype = "energy", scale = 4.35974417e-18, default = "eV", }, ["erg"] = { symbol = "erg", utype = "energy", scale = 0.0000001, default = "µJ", }, ["eV"] = { name1 = "electronvolt", symbol = "eV", utype = "energy", scale = 1.602176487e-19, default = "aJ", }, ["feV"] = { name1 = "femtoelectronvolt", symbol = "feV", utype = "energy", scale = 1.602176487e-34, default = "yJ", link = "Electronvolt", }, ["foe"] = { symbol = "foe", utype = "energy", scale = 1e44, default = "YJ", link = "Foe (unit of energy)", }, ["ftlb"] = { name1 = "foot-pound", symbol = "ft·lb", utype = "energy", alttype = "torque", scale = 1.3558179483314004, default = "J", link = "Foot-pound (energy)", }, ["ftlb-f"] = { name1 = "foot-pound force", name2 = "foot-pounds force", symbol = "ft·lb_f", utype = "energy", alttype = "torque", scale = 1.3558179483314004, default = "J", link = "Foot-pound (energy)", }, ["ftlbf"] = { name1 = "foot-pound force", name2 = "foot-pounds force", symbol = "ft·lbf", utype = "energy", alttype = "torque", scale = 1.3558179483314004, default = "J", link = "Foot-pound (energy)", }, ["ftpdl"] = { name1 = "foot-poundal", symbol = "ft·pdl", utype = "energy", scale = 0.0421401100938048, default = "J", }, ["GeV"] = { name1 = "gigaelectronvolt", symbol = "GeV", utype = "energy", scale = 1.602176487e-10, default = "nJ", link = "Electronvolt", }, ["GLatm"] = { name1 = "gigalitre-atmosphere", name1_us = "gigaliter-atmosphere", symbol = "GL·atm", utype = "energy", scale = 101325000000, default = "GJ", link = "Atmosphere (unit)", }, ["Glatm"] = { name1 = "gigalitre-atmosphere", name1_us = "gigaliter-atmosphere", symbol = "Gl·atm", utype = "energy", scale = 101325000000, default = "GJ", link = "Atmosphere (unit)", }, ["gTNT"] = { name2 = "grams of TNT", symbol = "gram of TNT", usename = 1, utype = "energy", scale = 4184, default = "kJ", link = "TNT equivalent", }, ["Gtoe"] = { name1 = "gigatonne of oil equivalent", name2 = "gigatonnes of oil equivalent", symbol = "Gtoe", utype = "energy", scale = 4.1868e19, default = "EJ", link = "Tonne of oil equivalent", }, ["GtonTNT"] = { name2 = "gigatons of TNT", symbol = "gigaton of TNT", usename = 1, utype = "energy", scale = 4.184e18, default = "EJ", link = "TNT equivalent", }, ["GtTNT"] = { name2 = "gigatonnes of TNT", symbol = "gigatonne of TNT", usename = 1, utype = "energy", scale = 4.184e18, default = "EJ", link = "TNT equivalent", }, ["GW.h"] = { name1 = "gigawatt-hour", symbol = "GW·h", utype = "energy", scale = 3.6e12, default = "TJ", link = "Watt-hour", }, ["GWh"] = { name1 = "gigawatt-hour", symbol = "GWh", utype = "energy", scale = 3.6e12, default = "TJ", link = "Watt-hour", }, ["hph"] = { name1 = "horsepower-hour", symbol = "hp·h", utype = "energy", scale = 2684519.537696172792, default = "kWh", link = "Horsepower", }, ["impgalatm"] = { name1 = "imperial gallon-atmosphere", symbol = "imp gal·atm", utype = "energy", scale = 460.63256925, default = "J", link = "Atmosphere (unit)", }, ["inlb"] = { name1 = "inch-pound", symbol = "in·lb", utype = "energy", alttype = "torque", scale = 0.1129848290276167, default = "mJ", link = "Foot-pound (energy)", }, ["inlb-f"] = { name1 = "inch-pound force", name2 = "inch-pounds force", symbol = "in·lb_f", utype = "energy", alttype = "torque", scale = 0.1129848290276167, default = "mJ", link = "Foot-pound (energy)", }, ["inlbf"] = { name1 = "inch-pound force", name2 = "inch-pounds force", symbol = "in·lbf", utype = "energy", alttype = "torque", scale = 0.1129848290276167, default = "mJ", link = "Foot-pound (energy)", }, ["inoz-f"] = { name1 = "inch-ounce force", name2 = "inch-ounces force", symbol = "in·oz_f", utype = "energy", alttype = "torque", scale = 0.00706155181422604375, default = "mJ", link = "Foot-pound (energy)", }, ["inozf"] = { name1 = "inch-ounce force", name2 = "inch-ounces force", symbol = "in·ozf", utype = "energy", alttype = "torque", scale = 0.00706155181422604375, default = "mJ", link = "Foot-pound (energy)", }, ["J"] = { _name1 = "joule", _symbol = "J", utype = "energy", scale = 1, prefixes = 1, default = "cal", link = "Joule", }, ["kBOE"] = { name1 = "kilo barrel of oil equivalent", name2 = "kilo barrels of oil equivalent", symbol = "kBOE", utype = "energy", scale = 6.1178632e12, default = "TJ", link = "Barrel of oil equivalent", }, ["kcal"] = { name1 = "kilocalorie", symbol = "kcal", utype = "energy", scale = 4184, default = "kJ", link = "Calorie", }, ["kcal-15"] = { name1 = "kilocalorie (15°C)", name2 = "kilocalories (15°C)", symbol = "kcal₁₅", utype = "energy", scale = 4185.8, default = "kJ", link = "Calorie", }, ["kcal-IT"] = { name1 = "kilocalorie (International Steam Table)", name2 = "kilocalories (International Steam Table)", symbol = "kcal_IT", utype = "energy", scale = 4186.8, default = "kJ", link = "Calorie", }, ["kcal-th"] = { name1 = "kilocalorie (thermochemical)", name2 = "kilocalories (thermochemical)", symbol = "kcal_th", utype = "energy", scale = 4184, default = "kJ", link = "Calorie", }, ["kerg"] = { name1 = "kiloerg", symbol = "kerg", utype = "energy", scale = 0.0001, default = "mJ", link = "Erg", }, ["keV"] = { name1 = "kiloelectronvolt", symbol = "keV", utype = "energy", scale = 1.602176487e-16, default = "fJ", link = "Electronvolt", }, ["kgTNT"] = { name2 = "kilograms of TNT", symbol = "kilogram of TNT", usename = 1, utype = "energy", scale = 4184000, default = "MJ", link = "TNT equivalent", }, ["kLatm"] = { name1 = "kilolitre-atmosphere", name1_us = "kiloliter-atmosphere", symbol = "kL·atm", utype = "energy", scale = 101325, default = "kJ", link = "Atmosphere (unit)", }, ["klatm"] = { name1 = "kilolitre-atmosphere", name1_us = "kiloliter-atmosphere", symbol = "kl·atm", utype = "energy", scale = 101325, default = "kJ", link = "Atmosphere (unit)", }, ["kt(TNT)"] = { name1 = "kilotonne", name1_us = "kiloton", symbol = "kt", utype = "energy", scale = 4.184e12, default = "TJ", link = "TNT equivalent", }, ["ktoe"] = { name1 = "kilotonne of oil equivalent", name2 = "kilotonnes of oil equivalent", symbol = "ktoe", utype = "energy", scale = 4.1868e13, default = "TJ", link = "Tonne of oil equivalent", }, ["ktonTNT"] = { name1 = "kiloton of TNT", name2 = "kilotons of TNT", symbol = "kt", utype = "energy", scale = 4.184e12, default = "TJ", link = "TNT equivalent", }, ["ktTNT"] = { name2 = "kilotonnes of TNT", symbol = "kilotonne of TNT", usename = 1, utype = "energy", scale = 4.184e12, default = "TJ", link = "TNT equivalent", }, ["kW.h"] = { name1 = "kilowatt-hour", symbol = "kW·h", utype = "energy", scale = 3600000, default = "MJ", link = "Watt-hour", }, ["kWh"] = { name1 = "kilowatt-hour", symbol = "kWh", utype = "energy", scale = 3600000, default = "MJ", link = "Watt-hour", }, ["Latm"] = { name1 = "litre-atmosphere", name1_us = "liter-atmosphere", symbol = "L·atm", utype = "energy", scale = 101.325, default = "J", link = "Atmosphere (unit)", }, ["latm"] = { name1 = "litre-atmosphere", name1_us = "liter-atmosphere", symbol = "l·atm", utype = "energy", scale = 101.325, default = "J", link = "Atmosphere (unit)", }, ["m3atm"] = { name1 = "cubic metre-atmosphere", name1_us = "cubic meter-atmosphere", symbol = "m³·atm", utype = "energy", scale = 101325, default = "kJ", link = "Atmosphere (unit)", }, ["MBtu"] = { name1 = "thousand British thermal units", name2 = "thousand British thermal units", symbol = "MBtu", utype = "energy", scale = 1055055.85262, default = "MJ", link = "British thermal unit", }, ["MBTU-39F"] = { name1 = "thousand British thermal units (39°F)", name2 = "thousand British thermal units (39°F)", symbol = "MBTU_39°F", utype = "energy", scale = 1059670, default = "MJ", link = "British thermal unit", }, ["MBtu-39F"] = { name1 = "thousand British thermal units (39°F)", name2 = "thousand British thermal units (39°F)", symbol = "MBtu_39°F", utype = "energy", scale = 1059670, default = "MJ", link = "British thermal unit", }, ["MBTU-59F"] = { name1 = "thousand British thermal units (59°F)", name2 = "thousand British thermal units (59°F)", symbol = "MBTU_59°F", utype = "energy", scale = 1054804, default = "MJ", link = "British thermal unit", }, ["MBtu-59F"] = { name1 = "thousand British thermal units (59°F)", name2 = "thousand British thermal units (59°F)", symbol = "MBtu_59°F", utype = "energy", scale = 1054804, default = "MJ", link = "British thermal unit", }, ["MBTU-60F"] = { name1 = "thousand British thermal units (60°F)", name2 = "thousand British thermal units (60°F)", symbol = "MBTU_60°F", utype = "energy", scale = 1054680, default = "MJ", link = "British thermal unit", }, ["MBtu-60F"] = { name1 = "thousand British thermal units (60°F)", name2 = "thousand British thermal units (60°F)", symbol = "MBtu_60°F", utype = "energy", scale = 1054680, default = "MJ", link = "British thermal unit", }, ["MBTU-63F"] = { name1 = "thousand British thermal units (63°F)", name2 = "thousand British thermal units (63°F)", symbol = "MBTU_63°F", utype = "energy", scale = 1054600, default = "MJ", link = "British thermal unit", }, ["MBtu-63F"] = { name1 = "thousand British thermal units (63°F)", name2 = "thousand British thermal units (63°F)", symbol = "MBtu_63°F", utype = "energy", scale = 1054600, default = "MJ", link = "British thermal unit", }, ["MBTU-ISO"] = { name1 = "thousand British thermal units (ISO)", name2 = "thousand British thermal units (ISO)", symbol = "MBTU_ISO", utype = "energy", scale = 1055056, default = "MJ", link = "British thermal unit", }, ["MBtu-ISO"] = { name1 = "thousand British thermal units (ISO)", name2 = "thousand British thermal units (ISO)", symbol = "MBtu_ISO", utype = "energy", scale = 1055056, default = "MJ", link = "British thermal unit", }, ["MBTU-IT"] = { name1 = "thousand British thermal units (IT)", name2 = "thousand British thermal units (IT)", symbol = "MBTU_IT", utype = "energy", scale = 1055055.85262, default = "MJ", link = "British thermal unit", }, ["MBtu-IT"] = { name1 = "thousand British thermal units (IT)", name2 = "thousand British thermal units (IT)", symbol = "MBtu_IT", utype = "energy", scale = 1055055.85262, default = "MJ", link = "British thermal unit", }, ["MBTU-mean"] = { name1 = "thousand British thermal units (mean)", name2 = "thousand British thermal units (mean)", symbol = "MBTU_mean", utype = "energy", scale = 1055870, default = "MJ", link = "British thermal unit", }, ["MBtu-mean"] = { name1 = "thousand British thermal units (mean)", name2 = "thousand British thermal units (mean)", symbol = "MBtu_mean", utype = "energy", scale = 1055870, default = "MJ", link = "British thermal unit", }, ["MBTU-th"] = { name1 = "thousand British thermal units (thermochemical)", name2 = "thousand British thermal units (thermochemical)", symbol = "MBTU_th", utype = "energy", scale = 1054350.26444, default = "MJ", link = "British thermal unit", }, ["MBtu-th"] = { name1 = "thousand British thermal units (thermochemical)", name2 = "thousand British thermal units (thermochemical)", symbol = "MBtu_th", utype = "energy", scale = 1054350.26444, default = "MJ", link = "British thermal unit", }, ["Mcal"] = { name1 = "megacalorie", symbol = "Mcal", utype = "energy", scale = 4184000, default = "MJ", link = "Calorie", }, ["mcal"] = { name1 = "millicalorie", symbol = "mcal", utype = "energy", scale = 0.004184, default = "mJ", link = "Calorie", }, ["Mcal-15"] = { name1 = "megacalorie (15°C)", name2 = "megacalories (15°C)", symbol = "Mcal₁₅", utype = "energy", scale = 4185800, default = "MJ", link = "Calorie", }, ["mcal-15"] = { name1 = "millicalorie (15°C)", name2 = "millicalories (15°C)", symbol = "mcal₁₅", utype = "energy", scale = 0.0041858, default = "mJ", link = "Calorie", }, ["Mcal-IT"] = { name1 = "megacalorie (International Steam Table)", name2 = "megacalories (International Steam Table)", symbol = "Mcal_IT", utype = "energy", scale = 4186800, default = "MJ", link = "Calorie", }, ["mcal-IT"] = { name1 = "millicalorie (International Steam Table)", name2 = "millicalories (International Steam Table)", symbol = "mcal_IT", utype = "energy", scale = 0.0041868, default = "mJ", link = "Calorie", }, ["Mcal-th"] = { name1 = "megacalorie (thermochemical)", name2 = "megacalories (thermochemical)", symbol = "Mcal_th", utype = "energy", scale = 4184000, default = "MJ", link = "Calorie", }, ["mcal-th"] = { name1 = "millicalorie (thermochemical)", name2 = "millicalories (thermochemical)", symbol = "mcal_th", utype = "energy", scale = 0.004184, default = "mJ", link = "Calorie", }, ["Merg"] = { name1 = "megaerg", symbol = "Merg", utype = "energy", scale = 0.1, default = "J", link = "Erg", }, ["merg"] = { name1 = "millierg", symbol = "merg", utype = "energy", scale = 0.0000000001, default = "µJ", link = "Erg", }, ["MeV"] = { name1 = "megaelectronvolt", symbol = "MeV", utype = "energy", scale = 1.602176487e-13, default = "pJ", link = "Electronvolt", }, ["meV"] = { name1 = "millielectronvolt", symbol = "meV", utype = "energy", scale = 1.602176487e-22, default = "zJ", link = "Electronvolt", }, ["MLatm"] = { name1 = "megalitre-atmosphere", name1_us = "megaliter-atmosphere", symbol = "ML·atm", utype = "energy", scale = 101325000, default = "MJ", link = "Atmosphere (unit)", }, ["Mlatm"] = { name1 = "megalitre-atmosphere", name1_us = "megaliter-atmosphere", symbol = "Ml·atm", utype = "energy", scale = 101325000, default = "MJ", link = "Atmosphere (unit)", }, ["mLatm"] = { name1 = "millilitre-atmosphere", name1_us = "milliliter-atmosphere", symbol = "L·atm", utype = "energy", scale = 0.101325, default = "mJ", link = "Atmosphere (unit)", }, ["mlatm"] = { name1 = "millilitre-atmosphere", name1_us = "milliliter-atmosphere", symbol = "l·atm", utype = "energy", scale = 0.101325, default = "mJ", link = "Atmosphere (unit)", }, ["MMBtu"] = { name1 = "million British thermal units", name2 = "million British thermal units", symbol = "MMBtu", utype = "energy", scale = 1055055852.62, default = "GJ", link = "British thermal unit", }, ["MMBTU-39F"] = { name1 = "million British thermal units (39°F)", name2 = "million British thermal units (39°F)", symbol = "MMBTU_39°F", utype = "energy", scale = 1059670000, default = "GJ", link = "British thermal unit", }, ["MMBtu-39F"] = { name1 = "million British thermal units (39°F)", name2 = "million British thermal units (39°F)", symbol = "MMBtu_39°F", utype = "energy", scale = 1059670000, default = "GJ", link = "British thermal unit", }, ["MMBTU-59F"] = { name1 = "million British thermal units (59°F)", name2 = "million British thermal units (59°F)", symbol = "MMBTU_59°F", utype = "energy", scale = 1054804000, default = "GJ", link = "British thermal unit", }, ["MMBtu-59F"] = { name1 = "million British thermal units (59°F)", name2 = "million British thermal units (59°F)", symbol = "MMBtu_59°F", utype = "energy", scale = 1054804000, default = "GJ", link = "British thermal unit", }, ["MMBTU-60F"] = { name1 = "million British thermal units (60°F)", name2 = "million British thermal units (60°F)", symbol = "MMBTU_60°F", utype = "energy", scale = 1054680000, default = "GJ", link = "British thermal unit", }, ["MMBtu-60F"] = { name1 = "million British thermal units (60°F)", name2 = "million British thermal units (60°F)", symbol = "MMBtu_60°F", utype = "energy", scale = 1054680000, default = "GJ", link = "British thermal unit", }, ["MMBTU-63F"] = { name1 = "million British thermal units (63°F)", name2 = "million British thermal units (63°F)", symbol = "MMBTU_63°F", utype = "energy", scale = 1054600000, default = "GJ", link = "British thermal unit", }, ["MMBtu-63F"] = { name1 = "million British thermal units (63°F)", name2 = "million British thermal units (63°F)", symbol = "MMBtu_63°F", utype = "energy", scale = 1054600000, default = "GJ", link = "British thermal unit", }, ["MMBTU-ISO"] = { name1 = "million British thermal units (ISO)", name2 = "million British thermal units (ISO)", symbol = "MMBTU_ISO", utype = "energy", scale = 1055056000, default = "GJ", link = "British thermal unit", }, ["MMBtu-ISO"] = { name1 = "million British thermal units (ISO)", name2 = "million British thermal units (ISO)", symbol = "MMBtu_ISO", utype = "energy", scale = 1055056000, default = "GJ", link = "British thermal unit", }, ["MMBTU-IT"] = { name1 = "million British thermal units (IT)", name2 = "million British thermal units (IT)", symbol = "MMBTU_IT", utype = "energy", scale = 1055055852.62, default = "GJ", link = "British thermal unit", }, ["MMBtu-IT"] = { name1 = "million British thermal units (IT)", name2 = "million British thermal units (IT)", symbol = "MMBtu_IT", utype = "energy", scale = 1055055852.62, default = "GJ", link = "British thermal unit", }, ["MMBTU-mean"] = { name1 = "million British thermal units (mean)", name2 = "million British thermal units (mean)", symbol = "MMBTU_mean", utype = "energy", scale = 1055870000, default = "GJ", link = "British thermal unit", }, ["MMBtu-mean"] = { name1 = "million British thermal units (mean)", name2 = "million British thermal units (mean)", symbol = "MMBtu_mean", utype = "energy", scale = 1055870000, default = "GJ", link = "British thermal unit", }, ["MMBTU-th"] = { name1 = "million British thermal units (thermochemical)", name2 = "million British thermal units (thermochemical)", symbol = "MMBTU_th", utype = "energy", scale = 1054350264.44, default = "GJ", link = "British thermal unit", }, ["MMBtu-th"] = { name1 = "million British thermal units (thermochemical)", name2 = "million British thermal units (thermochemical)", symbol = "MMBtu_th", utype = "energy", scale = 1054350264.44, default = "GJ", link = "British thermal unit", }, ["Mt(TNT)"] = { name1 = "megatonne", name1_us = "megaton", symbol = "Mt", utype = "energy", scale = 4.184e15, default = "PJ", link = "TNT equivalent", }, ["Mtoe"] = { name1 = "megatonne of oil equivalent", name2 = "megatonnes of oil equivalent", symbol = "Mtoe", utype = "energy", scale = 4.1868e16, default = "PJ", link = "Tonne of oil equivalent", }, ["MtonTNT"] = { name1 = "megaton of TNT", name2 = "megatons of TNT", symbol = "Mt", utype = "energy", scale = 4.184e15, default = "PJ", link = "TNT equivalent", }, ["mtonTNT"] = { name2 = "millitons of TNT", symbol = "milliton of TNT", usename = 1, utype = "energy", scale = 4184000, default = "MJ", link = "TNT equivalent", }, ["MtTNT"] = { name2 = "megatonnes of TNT", symbol = "megatonne of TNT", usename = 1, utype = "energy", scale = 4.184e15, default = "PJ", link = "TNT equivalent", }, ["mtTNT"] = { name2 = "millitonnes of TNT", symbol = "millitonne of TNT", usename = 1, utype = "energy", scale = 4184000, default = "MJ", link = "TNT equivalent", }, ["MW.h"] = { name1 = "megawatt-hour", symbol = "MW·h", utype = "energy", scale = 3600000000, default = "GJ", link = "Watt-hour", }, ["mW.h"] = { name1 = "milliwatt-hour", symbol = "mW·h", utype = "energy", scale = 3.6, default = "J", link = "Watt-hour", }, ["MWh"] = { name1 = "megawatt-hour", symbol = "MWh", utype = "energy", scale = 3600000000, default = "GJ", link = "Watt-hour", }, ["mWh"] = { name1 = "milliwatt-hour", symbol = "mWh", utype = "energy", scale = 3.6, default = "J", link = "Watt-hour", }, ["neV"] = { name1 = "nanoelectronvolt", symbol = "neV", utype = "energy", scale = 1.602176487e-28, default = "yJ", link = "Electronvolt", }, ["PeV"] = { name1 = "petaelectronvolt", symbol = "PeV", utype = "energy", scale = 0.0001602176487, default = "mJ", link = "Electronvolt", }, ["peV"] = { name1 = "picoelectronvolt", symbol = "peV", utype = "energy", scale = 1.602176487e-31, default = "yJ", link = "Electronvolt", }, ["quad"] = { name1 = "quadrillion British thermal units", name2 = "quadrillion British thermal units", symbol = "quad", utype = "energy", scale = 1.054804e18, default = "EJ", link = "Quad (energy)", }, ["Ry"] = { name1 = "rydberg", symbol = "Ry", utype = "energy", scale = 2.1798741e-18, default = "eV", link = "Rydberg constant", }, ["scc"] = { name1 = "standard cubic centimetre", name1_us = "standard cubic centimeter", symbol = "scc", utype = "energy", scale = 0.101325, default = "mJ", link = "Atmosphere (unit)", }, ["scf"] = { name1 = "standard cubic foot", name2 = "standard cubic feet", symbol = "scf", utype = "energy", scale = 2869.2044809344, default = "kJ", link = "Atmosphere (unit)", }, ["scfoot"] = { name1 = "standard cubic foot", name2 = "standard cubic foot", symbol = "scf", utype = "energy", scale = 2869.2044809344, default = "kJ", link = "Atmosphere (unit)", }, ["scy"] = { name1 = "standard cubic yard", symbol = "scy", utype = "energy", scale = 77468.5209852288, default = "kJ", link = "Atmosphere (unit)", }, ["sl"] = { name1 = "standard litre", name1_us = "standard liter", symbol = "sl", utype = "energy", scale = 101.325, default = "J", link = "Atmosphere (unit)", }, ["t(TNT)"] = { name1 = "tonne", name1_us = "ton", symbol = "t", utype = "energy", scale = 4184000000, default = "GJ", link = "TNT equivalent", }, ["TeV"] = { name1 = "teraelectronvolt", symbol = "TeV", utype = "energy", scale = 1.602176487e-7, default = "µJ", link = "Electronvolt", }, ["th"] = { name1 = "thermie", symbol = "th", utype = "energy", scale = 4186800, default = "MJ", link = "Conversion of units", }, ["thm-EC"] = { name1 = "therm (EC)", name2 = "therms (EC)", symbol = "thm (EC)", utype = "energy", scale = 105506000, default = "MJ", link = "Therm", }, ["thm-UK"] = { name1 = "therm (UK)", name2 = "therms (UK)", symbol = "thm (UK)", utype = "energy", scale = 105505585.257348, default = "MJ", link = "Therm", }, ["thm-US"] = { name1 = "therm (US)", name1_us = "therm (U.S.)", name2 = "therms (US)", name2_us = "therms (U.S.)", symbol = "thm (US)", sym_us = "thm (U.S.)", utype = "energy", scale = 105480400, default = "MJ", link = "Therm", }, ["toe"] = { name1 = "tonne of oil equivalent", name2 = "tonnes of oil equivalent", symbol = "toe", utype = "energy", scale = 41868000000, default = "GJ", }, ["tonTNT"] = { name2 = "tons of TNT", symbol = "ton of TNT", usename = 1, utype = "energy", scale = 4184000000, default = "GJ", link = "TNT equivalent", }, ["tTNT"] = { name2 = "tonnes of TNT", symbol = "tonne of TNT", usename = 1, utype = "energy", scale = 4184000000, default = "GJ", link = "TNT equivalent", }, ["TtonTNT"] = { name2 = "teratons of TNT", symbol = "teraton of TNT", usename = 1, utype = "energy", scale = 4.184e21, default = "ZJ", link = "TNT equivalent", }, ["TtTNT"] = { name2 = "teratonnes of TNT", symbol = "teratonne of TNT", usename = 1, utype = "energy", scale = 4.184e21, default = "ZJ", link = "TNT equivalent", }, ["TW.h"] = { name1 = "terawatt-hour", symbol = "TW·h", utype = "energy", scale = 3.6e15, default = "PJ", link = "Watt-hour", }, ["TWh"] = { name1 = "terawatt-hour", symbol = "TWh", utype = "energy", scale = 3.6e15, default = "PJ", link = "Watt-hour", }, ["uerg"] = { name1 = "microerg", symbol = "µerg", utype = "energy", scale = 1e-13, default = "nJ", link = "Erg", }, ["USgalatm"] = { name1 = "US gallon-atmosphere", name1_us = "U.S. gallon-atmosphere", symbol = "US&nbsp;gal·atm", sym_us = "U.S.&nbsp;gal·atm", utype = "energy", scale = 383.5568490138, default = "J", link = "Atmosphere (unit)", }, ["W.h"] = { name1 = "watt-hour", symbol = "W·h", utype = "energy", scale = 3600, default = "kJ", }, ["Wh"] = { name1 = "watt-hour", symbol = "Wh", utype = "energy", scale = 3600, default = "kJ", }, ["µerg"] = { name1 = "microerg", symbol = "µerg", utype = "energy", scale = 1e-13, default = "nJ", link = "Erg", }, ["µeV"] = { name1 = "microelectronvolt", symbol = "µeV", utype = "energy", scale = 1.602176487e-25, default = "yJ", link = "Electronvolt", }, ["µLatm"] = { name1 = "microlitre-atmosphere", name1_us = "microliter-atmosphere", symbol = "µL·atm", utype = "energy", scale = 0.000101325, default = "µJ", link = "Atmosphere (unit)", }, ["µlatm"] = { name1 = "microlitre-atmosphere", name1_us = "microliter-atmosphere", symbol = "µl·atm", utype = "energy", scale = 0.000101325, default = "µJ", link = "Atmosphere (unit)", }, ["µtonTNT"] = { name2 = "microtons of TNT", symbol = "microton of TNT", usename = 1, utype = "energy", scale = 4184, default = "kJ", link = "TNT equivalent", }, ["µtTNT"] = { name2 = "microtonnes of TNT", symbol = "microtonne of TNT", usename = 1, utype = "energy", scale = 4184, default = "kJ", link = "TNT equivalent", }, ["µW.h"] = { name1 = "microwatt-hour", symbol = "µW·h", utype = "energy", scale = 0.0036, default = "mJ", link = "Watt-hour", }, ["µWh"] = { name1 = "microwatt-hour", symbol = "µWh", utype = "energy", scale = 0.0036, default = "mJ", link = "Watt-hour", }, ["-kW.h"] = { target = "kW.h", link = "Kilowatt hour", }, ["btu"] = { target = "BTU", }, ["Calorie"] = { target = "Cal", }, ["ft.lbf"] = { target = "ftlbf", }, ["ft·lb-f"] = { target = "ftlb-f", }, ["ft·lbf"] = { target = "ftlbf", }, ["g-cal-15"] = { target = "cal-15", }, ["g-cal-IT"] = { target = "cal-IT", }, ["g-cal-th"] = { target = "cal-th", }, ["g-kcal-15"] = { target = "kcal-15", }, ["g-kcal-IT"] = { target = "kcal-IT", }, ["g-kcal-th"] = { target = "kcal-th", }, ["g-Mcal-15"] = { target = "Mcal-15", }, ["g-mcal-15"] = { target = "mcal-15", }, ["g-Mcal-IT"] = { target = "Mcal-IT", }, ["g-mcal-IT"] = { target = "mcal-IT", }, ["g-Mcal-th"] = { target = "Mcal-th", }, ["g-mcal-th"] = { target = "mcal-th", }, ["GW-h"] = { target = "GW.h", }, ["GW·h"] = { target = "GW.h", }, ["Hartree"] = { target = "Eh", }, ["hp.h"] = { target = "hph", }, ["hp·h"] = { target = "hph", }, ["in.lb-f"] = { target = "inlb-f", }, ["in.lbf"] = { target = "inlbf", }, ["in.oz-f"] = { target = "inoz-f", }, ["in.ozf"] = { target = "inozf", }, ["in·lb-f"] = { target = "inlb-f", }, ["in·lbf"] = { target = "inlbf", }, ["in·oz-f"] = { target = "inoz-f", }, ["in·ozf"] = { target = "inozf", }, ["kbboe"] = { target = "kBOE", symbol = "kbboe", }, ["kg-cal-15"] = { target = "Cal-15", }, ["kg-cal-IT"] = { target = "Cal-IT", }, ["kg-cal-th"] = { target = "Cal-th", }, ["kW-h"] = { target = "kW.h", }, ["kW·h"] = { target = "kW.h", }, ["MW-h"] = { target = "MW.h", }, ["mW-h"] = { target = "mW.h", }, ["MW·h"] = { target = "MW.h", }, ["mW·h"] = { target = "mW.h", }, ["TW-h"] = { target = "TW.h", }, ["TW·h"] = { target = "TW.h", }, ["U.S.galatm"] = { target = "USgalatm", sp_us = true, }, ["ueV"] = { target = "µeV", }, ["uLatm"] = { target = "µLatm", }, ["ulatm"] = { target = "µlatm", }, ["usgalatm"] = { target = "USgalatm", }, ["utonTNT"] = { target = "µtonTNT", }, ["utTNT"] = { target = "µtTNT", }, ["uW-h"] = { target = "µW.h", }, ["uW.h"] = { target = "µW.h", }, ["uWh"] = { target = "µWh", }, ["uW·h"] = { target = "µW.h", }, ["W-h"] = { target = "W.h", }, ["W·h"] = { target = "W.h", }, ["µW-h"] = { target = "µW.h", }, ["µW·h"] = { target = "µW.h", }, ["μerg"] = { target = "µerg", }, ["μeV"] = { target = "µeV", }, ["μLatm"] = { target = "µLatm", }, ["μlatm"] = { target = "µlatm", }, ["μtonTNT"] = { target = "µtonTNT", }, ["μtTNT"] = { target = "µtTNT", }, ["μW-h"] = { target = "µW.h", }, ["μW.h"] = { target = "µW.h", }, ["μWh"] = { target = "µWh", }, ["μW·h"] = { target = "µW.h", }, ["kcal/mol"] = { per = { "kcal", "mol" }, utype = "energy per chemical amount", default = "kJ/mol", link = "Kilocalorie per mole", }, ["kJ/mol"] = { per = { "kJ", "mol" }, utype = "energy per chemical amount", default = "kcal/mol", link = "Joule per mole", }, ["kWh/100 km"] = { name1 = "kilowatt-hour per 100 kilometres", name1_us = "kilowatt-hour per 100 kilometers", name2 = "kilowatt-hours per 100 kilometres", name2_us = "kilowatt-hours per 100 kilometers", symbol = "kW·h/100 km", utype = "energy per unit length", scale = 36, default = "MJ/km kWh/mi", link = "Watt-hour", }, ["MJ/100 km"] = { name1 = "megajoule per 100 kilometres", name1_us = "megajoule per 100 kilometers", name2 = "megajoules per 100 kilometres", name2_us = "megajoules per 100 kilometers", symbol = "MJ/100 km", utype = "energy per unit length", scale = 10, default = "BTU/mi", link = "British thermal unit", }, ["BTU/mi"] = { per = { "BTU", "mi" }, utype = "energy per unit length", default = "v > 1525 ! M ! k ! J/km", }, ["kJ/km"] = { per = { "kJ", "km" }, utype = "energy per unit length", default = "BTU/mi", }, ["kWh/km"] = { per = { "-kW.h", "km" }, utype = "energy per unit length", default = "MJ/km kWh/mi", }, ["kWh/mi"] = { per = { "-kW.h", "mi" }, utype = "energy per unit length", default = "kWh/km MJ/km", }, ["MJ/km"] = { per = { "MJ", "km" }, utype = "energy per unit length", default = "BTU/mi", }, ["BTU/lb"] = { name1 = "British thermal unit per pound", name2 = "British thermal units per pound", symbol = "BTU/lb", utype = "energy per unit mass", scale = 429.92261414790346, default = "kJ/kg", link = "British thermal unit", }, ["cal/g"] = { name1 = "calorie per gram", name2 = "calories per gram", symbol = "cal/g", utype = "energy per unit mass", scale = 4184, default = "J/g", }, ["GJ/kg"] = { name1 = "gigajoule per kilogram", name2 = "gigajoules per kilogram", symbol = "GJ/kg", utype = "energy per unit mass", scale = 1e9, default = "ktTNT/t", link = "Joule", }, ["J/g"] = { name1 = "joule per gram", name2 = "joules per gram", symbol = "J/g", utype = "energy per unit mass", scale = 1000, default = "kcal/g", link = "Joule", }, ["kcal/g"] = { name1 = "kilocalorie per gram", name2 = "kilocalories per gram", symbol = "kcal/g", utype = "energy per unit mass", scale = 4184000, default = "kJ/g", }, ["kJ/g"] = { name1 = "kilojoule per gram", name2 = "kilojoules per gram", symbol = "kJ/g", utype = "energy per unit mass", scale = 1000000, default = "kcal/g", link = "Joule", }, ["kJ/kg"] = { name1 = "kilojoule per kilogram", name2 = "kilojoules per kilogram", symbol = "kJ/kg", utype = "energy per unit mass", scale = 1000, default = "BTU/lb", }, ["ktonTNT/MT"] = { name2 = "kilotons of TNT per metric ton", symbol = "kiloton of TNT per metric ton", usename = 1, utype = "energy per unit mass", scale = 4184000000, default = "GJ/kg", link = "TNT equivalent", }, ["ktTNT/t"] = { name2 = "kilotonnes of TNT per tonne", symbol = "kilotonne of TNT per tonne", usename = 1, utype = "energy per unit mass", scale = 4184000000, default = "GJ/kg", link = "TNT equivalent", }, ["MtonTNT/MT"] = { name2 = "megatons of TNT per metric ton", symbol = "megaton of TNT per metric ton", usename = 1, utype = "energy per unit mass", scale = 4.184e12, default = "TJ/kg", link = "TNT equivalent", }, ["MtTNT/MT"] = { name2 = "megatonnes of TNT per tonne", symbol = "megatonne of TNT per tonne", usename = 1, utype = "energy per unit mass", scale = 4.184e12, default = "TJ/kg", link = "TNT equivalent", }, ["TJ/kg"] = { name1 = "terajoule per kilogram", name2 = "terajoules per kilogram", symbol = "TJ/kg", utype = "energy per unit mass", scale = 1e12, default = "MtTNT/MT", link = "Joule", }, ["Cal/g"] = { per = { "Cal", "g" }, utype = "energy per unit mass", default = "kJ/g", }, ["BTU/cuft"] = { per = { "BTU", "cuft" }, utype = "energy per unit volume", default = "kJ/L", }, ["Cal/12USoz(mL)serve"] = { per = { "Cal", "-12USoz(mL)serve" }, utype = "energy per unit volume", default = "kJ/L", }, ["Cal/12USoz(ml)serve"] = { per = { "Cal", "-12USoz(ml)serve" }, utype = "energy per unit volume", default = "kJ/l", }, ["Cal/12USozserve"] = { per = { "Cal", "-12USozserve" }, utype = "energy per unit volume", default = "kJ/L", }, ["Cal/USoz"] = { per = { "Cal", "USoz" }, utype = "energy per unit volume", default = "kJ/ml", }, ["kJ/L"] = { per = { "kJ", "L" }, utype = "energy per unit volume", default = "BTU/cuft", }, ["kJ/l"] = { per = { "kJ", "l" }, utype = "energy per unit volume", default = "BTU/cuft", }, ["kJ/ml"] = { per = { "kJ", "ml" }, utype = "energy per unit volume", default = "Cal/USoz", }, ["Sv"] = { _name1 = "sievert", _symbol = "Sv", utype = "equivalent radiation dose", scale = 1, prefixes = 1, default = "rem", link = "Sievert", }, ["rem"] = { _name1 = "rem", _symbol = "rem", utype = "equivalent radiation dose", scale = 0.01, prefixes = 1, default = "Sv", link = "Roentgen equivalent man", }, ["g/km"] = { name1 = "gram per kilometre", name1_us = "gram per kilometer", name2 = "grams per kilometre", name2_us = "grams per kilometer", symbol = "g/km", utype = "exhaust emission", scale = 1e-6, default = "oz/mi", link = "Exhaust gas", }, ["g/mi"] = { name1 = "gram per mile", name2 = "grams per mile", symbol = "g/mi", utype = "exhaust emission", scale = 6.2137119223733397e-7, default = "g/km", link = "Exhaust gas", }, ["gCO2/km"] = { name1 = "gram of CO₂ per kilometre", name1_us = "gram of CO₂ per kilometer", name2 = "grams of CO₂ per kilometre", name2_us = "grams of CO₂ per kilometer", symbol = "g(CO₂)/km", utype = "exhaust emission", scale = 1e-6, default = "ozCO2/mi", link = "Exhaust gas", }, ["gCO2/mi"] = { name1 = "gram of CO₂ per mile", name2 = "grams of CO₂ per mile", symbol = "g(CO₂)/mi", utype = "exhaust emission", scale = 6.2137119223733397e-7, default = "gCO2/km", link = "Exhaust gas", }, ["kg/km"] = { name1 = "kilogram per kilometre", name1_us = "kilogram per kilometer", name2 = "kilograms per kilometre", name2_us = "kilograms per kilometer", symbol = "kg/km", utype = "exhaust emission", scale = 0.001, default = "lb/mi", link = "Exhaust gas", }, ["kgCO2/km"] = { name1 = "kilogram of CO₂ per kilometre", name1_us = "kilogram of CO₂ per kilometer", name2 = "kilograms of CO₂ per kilometre", name2_us = "kilograms of CO₂ per kilometer", symbol = "kg(CO₂)/km", utype = "exhaust emission", scale = 0.001, default = "lbCO2/mi", link = "Exhaust gas", }, ["lb/mi"] = { name1 = "pound per mile", name2 = "pounds per mile", symbol = "lb/mi", utype = "exhaust emission", scale = 0.00028184923173665794, default = "kg/km", link = "Exhaust gas", }, ["lbCO2/mi"] = { name1 = "pound of CO₂ per mile", name2 = "pounds of CO₂ per mile", symbol = "lb(CO₂)/mi", utype = "exhaust emission", scale = 0.00028184923173665794, default = "kgCO2/km", link = "Exhaust gas", }, ["oz/mi"] = { name1 = "ounce per mile", name2 = "ounces per mile", symbol = "oz/mi", utype = "exhaust emission", scale = 1.7615576983541121e-5, default = "g/km", link = "Exhaust gas", }, ["ozCO2/mi"] = { name1 = "ounce of CO₂ per mile", name2 = "ounces of CO₂ per mile", symbol = "oz(CO₂)/mi", utype = "exhaust emission", scale = 1.7615576983541121e-5, default = "gCO2/km", link = "Exhaust gas", }, ["cuft/a"] = { name1 = "cubic foot per annum", name2 = "cubic feet per annum", symbol = "cu&nbsp;ft/a", utype = "flow", scale = 8.9730672142368242e-10, default = "m3/a", link = "Cubic foot per second", }, ["cuft/d"] = { name1 = "cubic foot per day", name2 = "cubic feet per day", symbol = "cu&nbsp;ft/d", utype = "flow", scale = 3.2774128000000003e-7, default = "m3/d", link = "Cubic foot per second", }, ["cuft/h"] = { name1 = "cubic foot per hour", name2 = "cubic feet per hour", symbol = "cu&nbsp;ft/h", utype = "flow", scale = 7.8657907200000004e-6, default = "m3/h", link = "Cubic foot per second", }, ["cuft/min"] = { name1 = "cubic foot per minute", name2 = "cubic feet per minute", symbol = "cu&nbsp;ft/min", utype = "flow", scale = 0.00047194744319999999, default = "m3/min", link = "Cubic foot#cubic foot per second", }, ["cuft/s"] = { name1 = "cubic foot per second", name2 = "cubic feet per second", symbol = "cu&nbsp;ft/s", utype = "flow", scale = 28316846592e-12, default = "m3/s", }, ["cumi/a"] = { name1 = "cubic mile per annum", name2 = "cubic miles per annum", symbol = "cu&nbsp;mi/a", utype = "flow", scale = 132.08171170940057, default = "km3/a", link = "Cubic foot per second", }, ["cuyd/h"] = { name1 = "cubic yard per hour", name2 = "cubic yards per hour", symbol = "cuyd/h", utype = "flow", scale = 0.00021237634944000001, default = "m3/h", link = "Cubic foot per minute", }, ["cuyd/s"] = { name1 = "cubic yard per second", name2 = "cubic yards per second", symbol = "cu&nbsp;yd/s", utype = "flow", scale = 0.76455485798400002, default = "m3/s", }, ["Goilbbl/a"] = { name1 = "billion barrels per year", name2 = "billion barrels per year", symbol = "Gbbl/a", utype = "flow", scale = 5.0380033629933836, default = "v * 1.58987294928 < 10 ! e6 ! e9 ! m3/a", link = "Barrel per day", }, ["impgal/h"] = { name1 = "imperial gallon per hour", name2 = "imperial gallons per hour", symbol = "imp&nbsp;gal/h", utype = "flow", scale = 1.2628027777777779e-6, default = "m3/h", link = "Gallon", }, ["impgal/min"] = { name1 = "imperial gallon per minute", name2 = "imperial gallons per minute", symbol = "imp gal/min", utype = "flow", scale = 7.5768166666666671e-5, default = "m3/s", link = "Gallon", }, ["impgal/s"] = { name1 = "imperial gallon per second", name2 = "imperial gallons per second", symbol = "impgal/s", utype = "flow", scale = 0.00454609, default = "m3/s", link = "Imperial gallons per second", }, ["km3/a"] = { name1 = "cubic kilometre per annum", name1_us = "cubic kilometer per annum", name2 = "cubic kilometres per annum", name2_us = "cubic kilometers per annum", symbol = "km³/a", utype = "flow", scale = 31.68808781402895, default = "cumi/a", link = "Cubic metre per second", }, ["km3/d"] = { name1 = "cubic kilometre per day", name1_us = "cubic kilometer per day", name2 = "cubic kilometres per day", name2_us = "cubic kilometers per day", symbol = "km³/d", utype = "flow", scale = 11574.074074074075, default = "cuft/d", link = "Cubic metre per second", }, ["koilbbl/a"] = { name1 = "thousand barrels per year", name2 = "thousand barrels per year", symbol = "kbbl/a", utype = "flow", scale = 5.0380033629933841e-6, default = "v * 1.58987294928 < 10 ! ! e3 ! m3/a", link = "Barrel per day", }, ["koilbbl/d"] = { name1 = "thousand barrels per day", name2 = "thousand barrels per day", symbol = "kbbl/d", utype = "flow", scale = 0.0018401307283333335, default = "v * 1.58987294928 < 10 ! ! e3 ! m3/d", link = "Barrel per day", }, ["L/h"] = { name1 = "litre per hour", name1_us = "liter per hour", name2 = "litres per hour", name2_us = "liters per hour", symbol = "L/h", utype = "flow", scale = 2.7777777777777776e-7, default = "impgal/h USgal/h", link = "Cubic metre per second", }, ["L/min"] = { name1 = "litre per minute", name1_us = "liter per minute", name2 = "litres per minute", name2_us = "liters per minute", symbol = "L/min", utype = "flow", scale = 1.6666666666666667e-5, default = "impgal/min USgal/min", link = "Cubic metre per second", }, ["L/s"] = { name1 = "litre per second", name1_us = "liter per second", name2 = "litres per second", name2_us = "liters per second", symbol = "L/s", utype = "flow", scale = 0.001, default = "cuft/s", link = "Cubic metre per second", }, ["m3/a"] = { name1 = "cubic metre per annum", name1_us = "cubic meter per annum", name2 = "cubic metres per annum", name2_us = "cubic meters per annum", symbol = "m³/a", utype = "flow", scale = 3.1688087814028947e-8, default = "cuft/a", link = "Cubic metre per second", }, ["m3/d"] = { name1 = "cubic metre per day", name1_us = "cubic meter per day", name2 = "cubic metres per day", name2_us = "cubic meters per day", symbol = "m³/d", utype = "flow", scale = 1.1574074074074073e-5, default = "cuft/d", link = "Cubic metre per second", }, ["m3/h"] = { name1 = "cubic metre per hour", name1_us = "cubic meter per hour", name2 = "cubic metres per hour", name2_us = "cubic meters per hour", symbol = "m³/h", utype = "flow", scale = 0.00027777777777777778, default = "cuft/h", link = "Cubic metre per second", }, ["m3/min"] = { name1 = "cubic metre per minute", name1_us = "cubic meter per minute", name2 = "cubic metres per minute", name2_us = "cubic meters per minute", symbol = "m³/min", utype = "flow", scale = 0.016666666666666666, default = "cuft/min", link = "Cubic metre per second", }, ["m3/s"] = { name1 = "cubic metre per second", name1_us = "cubic meter per second", name2 = "cubic metres per second", name2_us = "cubic meters per second", symbol = "m³/s", utype = "flow", scale = 1, default = "cuft/s", }, ["Moilbbl/a"] = { name1 = "million barrels per year", name2 = "million barrels per year", symbol = "Mbbl/a", utype = "flow", scale = 0.0050380033629933837, default = "v * 1.58987294928 < 10 ! e3 ! e6 ! m3/a", link = "Barrel per day", }, ["Moilbbl/d"] = { name1 = "million barrels per day", name2 = "million barrels per day", symbol = "Mbbl/d", utype = "flow", scale = 1.8401307283333335, default = "v * 1.58987294928 < 10 ! e3 ! e6 ! m3/d", link = "Barrel per day", }, ["oilbbl/a"] = { name1 = "barrel per year", name2 = "barrels per year", symbol = "bbl/a", utype = "flow", scale = 5.0380033629933841e-9, default = "m3/a", link = "Barrel per day", }, ["oilbbl/d"] = { name1 = "barrel per day", name2 = "barrels per day", symbol = "bbl/d", utype = "flow", scale = 1.8401307283333336e-6, default = "m3/d", }, ["Toilbbl/a"] = { name1 = "trillion barrels per year", name2 = "trillion barrels per year", symbol = "Tbbl/a", utype = "flow", scale = 5038.0033629933832, default = "v * 1.58987294928 < 10 ! e9 ! e12 ! m3/a", link = "Barrel per day", }, ["U.S.gal/d"] = { name1 = "U.S. gallon per day", name2 = "U.S. gallons per day", symbol = "U.S.&nbsp;gal/d", utype = "flow", scale = 4.3812636388888893e-8, default = "m3/s", customary= 1, }, ["U.S.gal/h"] = { name1 = "gallon per hour", name2 = "gallons per hour", symbol = "gal/h", utype = "flow", scale = 1.0515032733333334e-6, default = "m3/h", link = "Gallon", customary= 2, }, ["U.S.gal/min"] = { name1 = "U.S. gallon per minute", name2 = "U.S. gallons per minute", symbol = "U.S.&nbsp;gal/min", utype = "flow", scale = 6.3090196400000003e-5, default = "m3/s", link = "Gallon", }, ["USgal/a"] = { name1 = "US gallon per year", name2 = "US gallons per year", symbol = "US&nbsp;gal/a", utype = "flow", scale = 1.1995246102365199e-10, default = "m3/s", link = "US gallon per day", }, ["USgal/d"] = { name1 = "US gallon per day", name2 = "US gallons per day", symbol = "US&nbsp;gal/d", utype = "flow", scale = 4.3812636388888893e-8, default = "m3/s", }, ["USgal/h"] = { name1 = "gallon per hour", name2 = "gallons per hour", symbol = "gal/h", utype = "flow", scale = 1.0515032733333334e-6, default = "m3/h", link = "Gallon", customary= 1, }, ["USgal/min"] = { name1 = "US gallon per minute", name2 = "US gallons per minute", symbol = "US&nbsp;gal/min", utype = "flow", scale = 6.3090196400000003e-5, default = "m3/s", link = "Gallon", }, ["USgal/s"] = { name1 = "US gallon per second", name1_us = "U.S. gallon per second", name2 = "US gallons per second", name2_us = "U.S. gallons per second", symbol = "USgal/s", utype = "flow", scale = 0.003785411784, default = "m3/s", link = "US gallons per second", }, ["ft3/a"] = { target = "cuft/a", }, ["ft3/d"] = { target = "cuft/d", }, ["ft3/h"] = { target = "cuft/h", }, ["ft3/s"] = { target = "cuft/s", }, ["Gcuft/a"] = { target = "e9cuft/a", }, ["Gcuft/d"] = { target = "e9cuft/d", }, ["kcuft/a"] = { target = "e3cuft/a", }, ["kcuft/d"] = { target = "e3cuft/d", }, ["kcuft/s"] = { target = "e3cuft/s", }, ["Mcuft/a"] = { target = "e6cuft/a", }, ["Mcuft/d"] = { target = "e6cuft/d", }, ["Mcuft/s"] = { target = "e6cuft/s", }, ["m³/s"] = { target = "m3/s", }, ["Tcuft/a"] = { target = "e12cuft/a", }, ["Tcuft/d"] = { target = "e12cuft/d", }, ["u.s.gal/min"] = { target = "U.S.gal/min", }, ["usgal/min"] = { target = "USgal/min", }, ["-LTf"] = { name1 = "long ton-force", name2 = "long tons-force", symbol = "LTf", utype = "force", scale = 9964.01641818352, default = "kN", }, ["-STf"] = { name1 = "short ton-force", name2 = "short tons-force", symbol = "STf", utype = "force", scale = 8896.443230521, default = "kN", }, ["dyn"] = { name1 = "dyne", symbol = "dyn", utype = "force", scale = 0.00001, default = "gr-f", }, ["g-f"] = { name1 = "gram-force", name2 = "grams-force", symbol = "g_f", utype = "force", scale = 0.00980665, default = "mN oz-f", link = "Kilogram-force", }, ["gf"] = { name1 = "gram-force", name2 = "grams-force", symbol = "gf", utype = "force", scale = 0.00980665, default = "mN ozf", link = "Kilogram-force", }, ["gr-f"] = { name1 = "grain-force", name2 = "grains-force", symbol = "gr_f", utype = "force", scale = 0.0006354602307515, default = "µN", link = "Pound-force", }, ["grf"] = { name1 = "grain-force", name2 = "grains-force", symbol = "grf", utype = "force", scale = 0.0006354602307515, default = "µN", link = "Pound-force", }, ["kdyn"] = { name1 = "kilodyne", symbol = "kdyn", utype = "force", scale = 0.01, default = "oz-f", link = "Dyne", }, ["kg-f"] = { name1 = "kilogram-force", name2 = "kilograms-force", symbol = "kg_f", utype = "force", scale = 9.80665, default = "N lb-f", }, ["kgf"] = { name1 = "kilogram-force", name2 = "kilograms-force", symbol = "kgf", utype = "force", scale = 9.80665, default = "N lbf", }, ["kp"] = { name1 = "kilopond", symbol = "kp", utype = "force", scale = 9.80665, default = "N lb-f", link = "Kilogram-force", }, ["L/T-f"] = { name1 = "long ton-force", name2 = "long tons-force", symbol = "L/T_f", utype = "force", scale = 9964.01641818352, default = "kN", }, ["L/Tf"] = { name1 = "long ton-force", name2 = "long tons-force", symbol = "L/Tf", utype = "force", scale = 9964.01641818352, default = "kN", }, ["lb-f"] = { name1 = "pound-force", name2 = "pounds-force", symbol = "lb_f", utype = "force", scale = 4.4482216152605, default = "N", }, ["lbf"] = { name1 = "pound-force", name2 = "pounds-force", symbol = "lbf", utype = "force", scale = 4.4482216152605, default = "N", }, ["lb(f)"] = { name1 = "pound", symbol = "lb", utype = "force", scale = 4.4482216152605, default = "N", link = "Pound-force", }, ["LT-f"] = { name1 = "long ton-force", name2 = "long tons-force", symbol = "LT_f", utype = "force", scale = 9964.01641818352, default = "kN", }, ["LTf"] = { name1 = "long ton-force", name2 = "long tons-force", symbol = "LTf", usename = 1, utype = "force", scale = 9964.01641818352, default = "kN", }, ["Mdyn"] = { name1 = "megadyne", symbol = "Mdyn", utype = "force", scale = 10, default = "lb-f", link = "Dyne", }, ["mdyn"] = { name1 = "millidyne", symbol = "mdyn", utype = "force", scale = 0.00000001, default = "gr-f", link = "Dyne", }, ["mg-f"] = { name1 = "milligram-force", name2 = "milligrams-force", symbol = "mg_f", utype = "force", scale = 0.00000980665, default = "µN gr-f", link = "Kilogram-force", }, ["mgf"] = { name1 = "milligram-force", name2 = "milligrams-force", symbol = "mgf", utype = "force", scale = 0.00000980665, default = "µN grf", link = "Kilogram-force", }, ["Mp"] = { name1 = "megapond", symbol = "Mp", utype = "force", scale = 9806.65, default = "kN LT-f ST-f", link = "Kilogram-force", }, ["mp"] = { name1 = "millipond", symbol = "mp", utype = "force", scale = 0.00000980665, default = "µN gr-f", link = "Kilogram-force", }, ["N"] = { _name1 = "newton", _symbol = "N", utype = "force", scale = 1, prefixes = 1, default = "lb-f", link = "Newton (unit)", }, ["oz-f"] = { name1 = "ounce-force", name2 = "ounces-force", symbol = "oz_f", utype = "force", scale = 0.2780138203095378125, default = "mN", link = "Pound-force", }, ["ozf"] = { name1 = "ounce-force", name2 = "ounces-force", symbol = "ozf", utype = "force", scale = 0.2780138203095378125, default = "mN", link = "Pound-force", }, ["p"] = { name1 = "pond", symbol = "p", utype = "force", scale = 0.00980665, default = "mN oz-f", link = "Kilogram-force", }, ["pdl"] = { name1 = "poundal", symbol = "pdl", utype = "force", scale = 0.138254954376, default = "N", }, ["S/T-f"] = { name1 = "short ton-force", name2 = "short tons-force", symbol = "S/T_f", utype = "force", scale = 8896.443230521, default = "kN", }, ["S/Tf"] = { name1 = "short ton-force", name2 = "short tons-force", symbol = "S/Tf", utype = "force", scale = 8896.443230521, default = "kN", }, ["ST-f"] = { name1 = "short ton-force", name2 = "short tons-force", symbol = "ST_f", utype = "force", scale = 8896.443230521, default = "kN", }, ["STf"] = { name1 = "short ton-force", name2 = "short tons-force", symbol = "STf", usename = 1, utype = "force", scale = 8896.443230521, default = "kN", }, ["t-f"] = { name1 = "tonne-force", name2 = "tonnes-force", symbol = "t_f", utype = "force", scale = 9806.65, default = "kN LT-f ST-f", link = "Ton-force#Tonne-force", }, ["tf"] = { name1 = "tonne-force", name2 = "tonnes-force", symbol = "tf", utype = "force", scale = 9806.65, default = "kN LTf STf", link = "Ton-force#Tonne-force", }, ["dyne"] = { target = "dyn", }, ["newtons"] = { target = "N", }, ["poundal"] = { target = "pdl", }, ["tonne-force"] = { target = "tf", }, ["impgal/mi"] = { per = { "@impgal", "mi" }, utype = "fuel efficiency", invert = 1, iscomplex= true, default = "l/km USgal/mi", }, ["km/L"] = { per = { "km", "L" }, utype = "fuel efficiency", invert = -1, iscomplex= true, default = "mpgimp mpgus", }, ["km/l"] = { per = { "km", "l" }, utype = "fuel efficiency", invert = -1, iscomplex= true, default = "mpgimp mpgus", }, ["L/100 km"] = { per = { "L", "100km" }, utype = "fuel efficiency", invert = 1, iscomplex= true, default = "mpgimp mpgus", symlink = "[[Fuel economy in automobiles#Units of measure|L/100 km]]", }, ["l/100 km"] = { per = { "l", "100km" }, utype = "fuel efficiency", invert = 1, iscomplex= true, default = "mpgimp mpgus", symlink = "[[Fuel economy in automobiles#Units of measure|l/100 km]]", }, ["L/km"] = { per = { "L", "km" }, utype = "fuel efficiency", invert = 1, iscomplex= true, default = "mpgimp mpgus", }, ["l/km"] = { per = { "l", "km" }, utype = "fuel efficiency", invert = 1, iscomplex= true, default = "mpgimp mpgus", }, ["mi/impqt"] = { per = { "mi", "impqt" }, utype = "fuel efficiency", invert = -1, iscomplex= true, default = "km/L", }, ["mi/U.S.qt"] = { per = { "mi", "U.S.qt" }, utype = "fuel efficiency", invert = -1, iscomplex= true, default = "km/L", }, ["mi/USqt"] = { per = { "mi", "USqt" }, utype = "fuel efficiency", invert = -1, iscomplex= true, default = "km/L", }, ["mi/usqt"] = { per = { "mi", "usqt" }, utype = "fuel efficiency", invert = -1, iscomplex= true, default = "km/L", }, ["mpgimp"] = { per = { "mi", "@impgal" }, symbol = "mpg_{<small>-imp</small>}", utype = "fuel efficiency", invert = -1, iscomplex= true, default = "L/100 km mpgus", symlink = "[[Fuel economy in automobiles#Units of measure|mpg]]_{<small>-[[Imperial unit|imp]]</small>}", }, ["mpgus"] = { per = { "mi", "+USgal" }, symbol = "mpg_{<small>-US</small>}", utype = "fuel efficiency", invert = -1, iscomplex= true, default = "L/100 km mpgimp", symlink = "[[Fuel economy in automobiles#Units of measure|mpg]]_{<small>-[[United States customary units|US]]</small>}", }, ["U.S.gal/mi"] = { per = { "*U.S.gal", "mi" }, sp_us = true, utype = "fuel efficiency", invert = 1, iscomplex= true, default = "l/km impgal/mi", }, ["usgal/mi"] = { per = { "+USgal", "mi" }, utype = "fuel efficiency", invert = 1, iscomplex= true, default = "l/km impgal/mi", }, ["L/100km"] = { target = "L/100 km", }, ["l/100km"] = { target = "l/100 km", }, ["mpg"] = { shouldbe = "Use %{mpgus%} for miles per US gallon or %{mpgimp%} for miles per imperial gallon (not %{mpg%})", }, ["mpgU.S."] = { target = "mpgus", symbol = "mpg_{<small>-U.S.</small>}", sp_us = true, symlink = "[[Fuel economy in automobiles#Units of measure|mpg]]_{<small>-[[United States customary units|U.S.]]</small>}", }, ["mpgu.s."] = { target = "mpgus", symbol = "mpg_{<small>-U.S.</small>}", sp_us = true, symlink = "[[Fuel economy in automobiles#Units of measure|mpg]]_{<small>-[[United States customary units|U.S.]]</small>}", }, ["mpgUS"] = { target = "mpgus", }, ["USgal/mi"] = { target = "usgal/mi", }, ["kPa/m"] = { per = { "kPa", "-m-frac" }, utype = "fracture gradient", default = "psi/ft", }, ["psi/ft"] = { per = { "psi", "-ft-frac" }, utype = "fracture gradient", default = "kPa/m", }, ["cm/km"] = { name1 = "centimetre per kilometre", name1_us = "centimeter per kilometer", name2 = "centimetres per kilometre", name2_us = "centimeters per kilometer", symbol = "cm/km", utype = "gradient", scale = 0.00001, default = "ft/mi", link = "Grade (slope)", }, ["ft/mi"] = { name1 = "foot per mile", name2 = "feet per mile", symbol = "ft/mi", utype = "gradient", scale = 0.00018939393939393939, default = "v < 5.28 ! c ! ! m/km", link = "Grade (slope)", }, ["ft/nmi"] = { name1 = "foot per nautical mile", name2 = "feet per nautical mile", symbol = "ft/nmi", utype = "gradient", scale = 0.00016457883369330455, default = "v < 6.076 ! c ! ! m/km", link = "Grade (slope)", }, ["in/ft"] = { name1 = "inch per foot", name2 = "inches per foot", symbol = "in/ft", utype = "gradient", scale = 0.083333333333333329, default = "mm/m", link = "Grade (slope)", }, ["in/mi"] = { name1 = "inch per mile", name2 = "inches per mile", symbol = "in/mi", utype = "gradient", scale = 1.5782828282828283e-5, default = "v < 0.6336 ! m ! c ! m/km", link = "Grade (slope)", }, ["m/km"] = { name1 = "metre per kilometre", name1_us = "meter per kilometer", name2 = "metres per kilometre", name2_us = "meters per kilometer", symbol = "m/km", utype = "gradient", scale = 0.001, default = "ft/mi", link = "Grade (slope)", }, ["mm/km"] = { name1 = "millimetre per kilometre", name1_us = "millimeter per kilometer", name2 = "millimetres per kilometre", name2_us = "millimeters per kilometer", symbol = "mm/km", utype = "gradient", scale = 0.000001, default = "in/mi", link = "Grade (slope)", }, ["mm/m"] = { name1 = "millimetre per metre", name1_us = "millimeter per meter", name2 = "millimetres per metre", name2_us = "millimeters per meter", symbol = "mm/m", utype = "gradient", scale = 0.001, default = "in/ft", link = "Grade (slope)", }, ["admi"] = { name1 = "admiralty mile", symbol = "nmi&nbsp;(admiralty)", utype = "length", scale = 1853.184, default = "km mi", link = "Nautical mile", }, ["AU"] = { name1 = "astronomical unit", symbol = "AU", utype = "length", scale = 149597870700, default = "km mi", }, ["Brnmi"] = { name1 = "British nautical mile", symbol = "(Brit)&nbsp;nmi", utype = "length", scale = 1853.184, default = "km mi", link = "Nautical mile", }, ["bu"] = { name2 = "bu", symbol = "bu", usename = 1, utype = "length", scale = 0.0030303030303030303, default = "mm", link = "Japanese units of measurement#Length", }, ["ch"] = { name1 = "chain", symbol = "ch", utype = "length", scale = 20.1168, default = "ft m", subdivs = { ["ft"] = { 66, default = "m" }, ["yd"] = { 22, default = "m" } }, link = "Chain (unit)", }, ["chain"] = { symbol = "chain", usename = 1, utype = "length", scale = 20.1168, default = "ft m", subdivs = { ["ft"] = { 66, default = "m" }, ["yd"] = { 22, default = "m" } }, link = "Chain (unit)", }, ["dpcm"] = { name2 = "dot/cm", symbol = "dot/cm", utype = "length", scale = 100, invert = -1, iscomplex= true, default = "dpi", link = "Dots per inch", }, ["dpi"] = { name2 = "DPI", symbol = "DPI", utype = "length", scale = 39.370078740157481, invert = -1, iscomplex= true, default = "pitch", link = "Dots per inch", }, ["fathom"] = { symbol = "fathom", usename = 1, utype = "length", scale = 1.8288, default = "ft m", }, ["foot"] = { name1 = "foot", name2 = "foot", symbol = "ft", utype = "length", scale = 0.3048, default = "m", subdivs = { ["in"] = { 12, default = "m" } }, link = "Foot (unit)", }, ["ft"] = { name1 = "foot", name2 = "feet", symbol = "ft", utype = "length", scale = 0.3048, exception= "integer_more_precision", default = "m", subdivs = { ["in"] = { 12, default = "m" } }, link = "Foot (unit)", }, ["furlong"] = { symbol = "furlong", usename = 1, utype = "length", scale = 201.168, default = "ft m", }, ["Gly"] = { name1 = "gigalight-year", symbol = "Gly", utype = "length", scale = 9.4607304725808e24, default = "Mpc", link = "Light-year#Distances in light-years", }, ["Gpc"] = { name1 = "gigaparsec", symbol = "Gpc", utype = "length", scale = 3.0856775814671916e25, default = "Gly", link = "Parsec#Megaparsecs and gigaparsecs", }, ["hand"] = { name1 = "hand", symbol = "h", utype = "length", builtin = "hand", scale = 0.1016, iscomplex= true, default = "in cm", link = "Hand (unit)", }, ["in"] = { name1 = "inch", name2 = "inches", symbol = "in", utype = "length", scale = 0.0254, exception= "subunit_more_precision", default = "mm", }, ["inabbreviated"] = { name2 = "in", symbol = "in", utype = "length", scale = 0.0254, default = "mm", link = "Inch", }, ["kly"] = { name1 = "kilolight-year", symbol = "kly", utype = "length", scale = 9.4607304725808e18, default = "pc", link = "Light-year#Distances in light-years", }, ["kpc"] = { name1 = "kiloparsec", symbol = "kpc", utype = "length", scale = 3.0856775814671916e19, default = "kly", link = "Parsec#Parsecs and kiloparsecs", }, ["LD"] = { name1 = "lunar distance", symbol = "LD", utype = "length", scale = 384403000, default = "km mi", link = "Lunar distance (astronomy)", }, ["league"] = { symbol = "league", utype = "length", scale = 4828.032, default = "km", link = "League (unit)", }, ["ly"] = { name1 = "light-year", symbol = "ly", utype = "length", scale = 9.4607304725808e15, default = "AU", }, ["m"] = { _name1 = "metre", _name1_us= "meter", _symbol = "m", utype = "length", scale = 1, prefixes = 1, default = "v > 0 and v < 3 ! ftin ! ft", link = "Metre", }, ["mi"] = { name1 = "mile", symbol = "mi", utype = "length", scale = 1609.344, default = "km", subdivs = { ["ch"] = { 80, default = "km" }, ["chain"] = { 80, default = "km" }, ["ft"] = { 5280, default = "km" }, ["yd"] = { 1760, default = "km" } }, }, ["mil"] = { symbol = "mil", usename = 1, utype = "length", scale = 0.0000254, default = "mm", link = "Thou (unit of length)", }, ["Mly"] = { name1 = "megalight-year", symbol = "Mly", utype = "length", scale = 9.4607304725808e21, default = "kpc", link = "Light-year#Distances in light-years", }, ["Mpc"] = { name1 = "megaparsec", symbol = "Mpc", utype = "length", scale = 3.0856775814671916e22, default = "Mly", link = "Parsec#Megaparsecs and gigaparsecs", }, ["NM"] = { name1 = "nautical mile", symbol = "NM", utype = "length", scale = 1852, default = "km mi", }, ["nmi"] = { name1 = "nautical mile", symbol = "nmi", utype = "length", scale = 1852, default = "km mi", }, ["oldUKnmi"] = { name1 = "nautical mile", symbol = "nmi", utype = "length", scale = 1853.184, default = "km mi", }, ["oldUSnmi"] = { name1 = "nautical mile", symbol = "nmi", utype = "length", scale = 1853.24496, default = "km mi", }, ["pc"] = { name1 = "parsec", symbol = "pc", utype = "length", scale = 3.0856775814671916e16, default = "ly", }, ["perch"] = { name2 = "perches", symbol = "perch", usename = 1, utype = "length", scale = 5.0292, default = "ft m", link = "Rod (unit)", }, ["pitch"] = { name2 = "µm", symbol = "µm", utype = "length", scale = 1e-6, default = "dpi", defkey = "pitch", linkey = "pitch", link = "Dots per inch", }, ["pole"] = { symbol = "pole", usename = 1, utype = "length", scale = 5.0292, default = "ft m", link = "Rod (unit)", }, ["pre1954U.S.nmi"] = { name1 = "(pre-1954&nbsp;U.S.) nautical mile", symbol = "(pre-1954&nbsp;U.S.) nmi", utype = "length", scale = 1853.24496, default = "km mi", link = "Nautical mile", }, ["pre1954USnmi"] = { name1 = "(pre-1954&nbsp;US) nautical mile", name1_us = "(pre-1954&nbsp;U.S.) nautical mile", symbol = "(pre-1954&nbsp;US) nmi", sym_us = "(pre-1954&nbsp;U.S.) nmi", utype = "length", scale = 1853.24496, default = "km mi", link = "Nautical mile", }, ["rd"] = { name1 = "rod", symbol = "rd", utype = "length", scale = 5.0292, default = "ft m", link = "Rod (unit)", }, ["royal cubit"] = { name1 = "royal cubit", symbol = "cu", utype = "length", scale = 0.524, default = "mm", }, ["rtkm"] = { name1 = "route kilometre", name1_us = "route kilometer", symbol = "km", utype = "length", scale = 1000, default = "mi", link = "Kilometre", }, ["rtmi"] = { name1 = "route mile", symbol = "mi", utype = "length", scale = 1609.344, default = "km", link = "Mile", }, ["shaku"] = { name2 = "shaku", symbol = "shaku", usename = 1, utype = "length", scale = 0.30303030303030304, default = "m", link = "Japanese units of measurement#Length", }, ["sm"] = { name1 = "smoot", symbol = "sm", utype = "length", scale = 1.70180, default = "m", link = "Smoot (unit)", }, ["smi"] = { name1 = "statute mile", symbol = "mi", utype = "length", scale = 1609.344, default = "km", subdivs = { ["chain"] = { 80, default = "km" } }, }, ["sun"] = { name2 = "sun", symbol = "sun", usename = 1, utype = "length", scale = 0.030303030303030304, default = "mm", link = "Japanese units of measurement#Length", }, ["thou"] = { name2 = "thou", symbol = "thou", usename = 1, utype = "length", scale = 0.0000254, default = "mm", link = "Thou (unit of length)", }, ["verst"] = { symbol = "verst", usename = 1, utype = "length", scale = 1066.8, default = "km mi", }, ["yd"] = { name1 = "yard", symbol = "yd", utype = "length", scale = 0.9144, default = "m", subdivs = { ["ft"] = { 3, default = "m" } }, }, ["µin"] = { name1 = "microinch", name2 = "microinches", symbol = "µin", utype = "length", scale = 0.0000000254, default = "nm", link = "SI prefix#Non-SI units", }, ["Å"] = { name1 = "ångström", symbol = "Å", utype = "length", scale = 0.0000000001, default = "in", link = "Angstrom", }, ["-ft-frac"] = { target = "ft", link = "Fracture gradient", }, ["-in-stiff"] = { target = "in", link = "Stiffness", }, ["-m-frac"] = { target = "m", link = "Fracture gradient", }, ["-m-stiff"] = { target = "m", link = "Stiffness", }, ["100km"] = { target = "km", multiplier= 100, }, ["admiralty nmi"] = { target = "oldUKnmi", }, ["angstrom"] = { target = "Å", }, ["feet"] = { target = "ft", }, ["hands"] = { target = "hand", }, ["inch"] = { target = "in", }, ["light-year"] = { target = "ly", }, ["meter"] = { target = "m", sp_us = true, }, ["meters"] = { target = "m", sp_us = true, }, ["metre"] = { target = "m", }, ["metres"] = { target = "m", }, ["micrometre"] = { target = "µm", }, ["mile"] = { target = "mi", }, ["miles"] = { target = "mi", }, ["parsec"] = { target = "pc", }, ["rod"] = { target = "rd", }, ["smoot"] = { target = "sm", }, ["uin"] = { target = "µin", }, ["yard"] = { target = "yd", }, ["yards"] = { target = "yd", }, ["yds"] = { target = "yd", }, ["μin"] = { target = "µin", }, ["dtex"] = { name1 = "decitex", name2 = "decitex", symbol = "dtex", utype = "linear density", scale = 1e-7, default = "lb/yd", link = "Units of textile measurement#Tex", }, ["kg/cm"] = { name1 = "kilogram per centimetre", name1_us = "kilogram per centimeter", name2 = "kilograms per centimetre", name2_us = "kilograms per centimeter", symbol = "kg/cm", utype = "linear density", scale = 100, default = "lb/yd", link = "Linear density", }, ["kg/m"] = { name1 = "kilogram per metre", name1_us = "kilogram per meter", name2 = "kilograms per metre", name2_us = "kilograms per meter", symbol = "kg/m", utype = "linear density", scale = 1, default = "lb/yd", link = "Linear density", }, ["lb/ft"] = { name1 = "pound per foot", name2 = "pounds per foot", symbol = "lb/ft", utype = "linear density", scale = 1.4881639435695539, default = "kg/m", link = "Linear density", }, ["lb/yd"] = { name1 = "pound per yard", name2 = "pounds per yard", symbol = "lb/yd", utype = "linear density", scale = 0.49605464785651798, default = "kg/m", link = "Linear density", }, ["G"] = { name1 = "gauss", name2 = "gauss", symbol = "G", utype = "magnetic field strength", scale = 0.0001, default = "T", link = "Gauss (unit)", }, ["T"] = { _name1 = "tesla", _symbol = "T", utype = "magnetic field strength", scale = 1, prefixes = 1, default = "G", link = "Tesla (unit)", }, ["A/m"] = { name1 = "ampere per metre", name1_us = "ampere per meter", name2 = "amperes per metre", name2_us = "amperes per meter", symbol = "A/m", utype = "magnetizing field", scale = 1, default = "Oe", link = "Magnetic field#Units", }, ["kA/m"] = { name1 = "kiloampere per metre", name1_us = "kiloampere per meter", name2 = "kiloamperes per metre", name2_us = "kiloamperes per meter", symbol = "kA/m", utype = "magnetizing field", scale = 1000, default = "kOe", link = "Magnetic field#Units", }, ["MA/m"] = { name1 = "megaampere per metre", name1_us = "megaampere per meter", name2 = "megaamperes per metre", name2_us = "megaamperes per meter", symbol = "MA/m", utype = "magnetizing field", scale = 1e6, default = "kOe", link = "Magnetic field#Units", }, ["Oe"] = { _name1 = "oersted", _symbol = "Oe", utype = "magnetizing field", scale = 79.5774715, prefixes = 1, default = "kA/m", link = "Oersted", }, ["--Lcwt"] = { name1 = "hundredweight", symbol = "Lcwt", usename = 1, utype = "mass", scale = 50.80234544, default = "lb", }, ["--Scwt"] = { name1 = "hundredweight", symbol = "Scwt", usename = 1, utype = "mass", scale = 45.359237, default = "lb", link = "Short hundredweight", }, ["-LT"] = { name1 = "long ton", symbol = "LT", utype = "mass", scale = 1016.0469088, default = "t", }, ["-Scwt"] = { name1 = "short hundredweight", symbol = "Scwt", usename = 1, utype = "mass", scale = 45.359237, default = "lb", }, ["-ST"] = { name1 = "short ton", symbol = "ST", utype = "mass", scale = 907.18474, default = "t", }, ["carat"] = { symbol = "carat", usename = 1, utype = "mass", scale = 0.0002, default = "g", link = "Carat (mass)", }, ["drachm"] = { name1_us = "dram", symbol = "drachm", usename = 1, utype = "mass", scale = 0.001771845195, default = "g", link = "Dram (unit)", }, ["dram"] = { name1_us = "dram", symbol = "drachm", usename = 1, utype = "mass", scale = 0.001771845195, default = "g", link = "Dram (unit)", }, ["dwt"] = { name1 = "pennyweight", symbol = "dwt", utype = "mass", scale = 0.00155517384, default = "oz g", }, ["DWton"] = { symbol = "deadweight ton", usename = 1, utype = "mass", scale = 1016.0469088, default = "DWtonne", link = "Tonnage", }, ["DWtonne"] = { symbol = "deadweight tonne", usename = 1, utype = "mass", scale = 1000, default = "DWton", link = "Tonnage", }, ["g"] = { _name1 = "gram", _symbol = "g", utype = "mass", scale = 0.001, prefixes = 1, default = "oz", link = "Gram", }, ["gr"] = { name1 = "grain", symbol = "gr", utype = "mass", scale = 0.00006479891, default = "g", link = "Grain (unit)", }, ["Gt"] = { name1 = "gigatonne", symbol = "Gt", utype = "mass", scale = 1000000000000, default = "LT ST", link = "Tonne", }, ["impgalh2o"] = { name1 = "imperial gallon of water", name2 = "imperial gallons of water", symbol = "imp&nbsp;gal H₂O", utype = "mass", scale = 4.5359236999999499, default = "lb kg", link = "Imperial gallon", }, ["kt"] = { name1 = "kilotonne", symbol = "kt", utype = "mass", scale = 1000000, default = "LT ST", link = "Tonne", }, ["lb"] = { name1 = "pound", symbol = "lb", utype = "mass", scale = 0.45359237, exception= "integer_more_precision", default = "kg", subdivs = { ["oz"] = { 16, default = "kg" } }, link = "Pound (mass)", }, ["Lcwt"] = { name1 = "long hundredweight", symbol = "Lcwt", usename = 1, utype = "mass", scale = 50.80234544, default = "lb", subdivs = { ["qtr"] = { 4, default = "kg", name = "qtr" }, ["st"] = { 8, default = "kg" } }, link = "Hundredweight", }, ["long cwt"] = { name1 = "long hundredweight", symbol = "long&nbsp;cwt", utype = "mass", scale = 50.80234544, default = "lb kg", link = "Hundredweight", }, ["long qtr"] = { name1 = "long quarter", symbol = "long&nbsp;qtr", utype = "mass", scale = 12.70058636, default = "lb kg", link = "Avoirdupois", }, ["long ton"] = { symbol = "long ton", usename = 1, utype = "mass", scale = 1016.0469088, default = "t", }, ["LT"] = { symbol = "long ton", usename = 1, utype = "mass", scale = 1016.0469088, default = "t", subdivs = { ["Lcwt"] = { 20, default = "t", unit = "--Lcwt", name = "cwt" } }, }, ["lt"] = { name1 = "long ton", symbol = "LT", utype = "mass", scale = 1016.0469088, default = "t", }, ["metric ton"] = { symbol = "metric ton", usename = 1, utype = "mass", scale = 1000, default = "long ton", link = "Tonne", }, ["MT"] = { name1 = "metric ton", symbol = "t", utype = "mass", scale = 1000, default = "LT ST", link = "Tonne", }, ["Mt"] = { name1 = "megatonne", symbol = "Mt", utype = "mass", scale = 1000000000, default = "LT ST", link = "Tonne", }, ["oz"] = { name1 = "ounce", symbol = "oz", utype = "mass", scale = 0.028349523125, default = "g", }, ["ozt"] = { name1 = "troy ounce", symbol = "ozt", utype = "mass", scale = 0.0311034768, default = "oz g", }, ["pdr"] = { name1 = "pounder", symbol = "pdr", utype = "mass", scale = 0.45359237, default = "kg", link = "Pound (mass)", }, ["qtr"] = { name1 = "quarter", symbol = "qtr", utype = "mass", scale = 12.70058636, default = "lb kg", subdivs = { ["lb"] = { 28, default = "kg" } }, link = "Avoirdupois", }, ["Scwt"] = { name1 = "short hundredweight", name2 = "short hundredweight", symbol = "Scwt", usename = 1, utype = "mass", scale = 45.359237, default = "lb", }, ["short cwt"] = { name1 = "short hundredweight", symbol = "short&nbsp;cwt", utype = "mass", scale = 45.359237, default = "lb kg", link = "Hundredweight", }, ["short qtr"] = { name1 = "short quarter", symbol = "short&nbsp;qtr", utype = "mass", scale = 11.33980925, default = "lb kg", link = "Avoirdupois", }, ["short ton"] = { symbol = "short ton", usename = 1, utype = "mass", scale = 907.18474, default = "t", }, ["shtn"] = { name1 = "short ton", symbol = "sh&nbsp;tn", utype = "mass", scale = 907.18474, default = "t", }, ["shton"] = { symbol = "ton", usename = 1, utype = "mass", scale = 907.18474, default = "t", }, ["solar mass"] = { name1 = "solar mass", name2 = "solar masses", symbol = "M_☉", utype = "mass", scale = 1.98855e30, default = "kg", }, ["ST"] = { symbol = "short ton", usename = 1, utype = "mass", scale = 907.18474, default = "t", subdivs = { ["Scwt"] = { 20, default = "t", unit = "--Scwt" } }, }, ["st"] = { name1 = "stone", name2 = "stone", symbol = "st", utype = "mass", scale = 6.35029318, default = "lb kg", subdivs = { ["lb"] = { 14, default = "kg lb" } }, link = "Stone (unit)", }, ["t"] = { name1 = "tonne", name1_us = "metric ton", symbol = "t", utype = "mass", scale = 1000, default = "LT ST", }, ["tonne"] = { name1 = "tonne", name1_us = "metric ton", symbol = "t", utype = "mass", scale = 1000, default = "shton", }, ["troy pound"] = { symbol = "troy pound", usename = 1, utype = "mass", scale = 0.3732417216, default = "lb kg", link = "Troy weight", }, ["usgalh2o"] = { name1 = "US gallon of water", name1_us = "U.S. gallon of water", name2 = "US gallons of water", name2_us = "U.S. gallons of water", symbol = "US&nbsp;gal H₂O", utype = "mass", scale = 3.7776215836051126, default = "lb kg", link = "United States customary units#Fluid volume", }, ["viss"] = { name2 = "viss", symbol = "viss", utype = "mass", scale = 1.632932532, default = "kg", link = "Burmese units of measurement#mass", }, ["billion tonne"] = { target = "e9t", }, ["kilogram"] = { target = "kg", }, ["kilotonne"] = { target = "kt", }, ["lbs"] = { target = "lb", }, ["lbt"] = { target = "troy pound", }, ["lcwt"] = { target = "Lcwt", }, ["mcg"] = { target = "µg", }, ["million tonne"] = { target = "e6t", }, ["scwt"] = { target = "Scwt", }, ["stone"] = { target = "st", }, ["thousand tonne"] = { target = "e3t", }, ["tonnes"] = { target = "t", }, ["kg/kW"] = { name1 = "kilogram per kilowatt", name2 = "kilograms per kilowatt", symbol = "kg/kW", utype = "mass per unit power", scale = 0.001, default = "lb/hp", link = "Kilowatt", }, ["lb/hp"] = { name1 = "pound per horsepower", name2 = "pounds per horsepower", symbol = "lb/hp", utype = "mass per unit power", scale = 0.00060827738784176115, default = "kg/kW", link = "Horsepower", }, ["kg/h"] = { per = { "kg", "h" }, utype = "mass per unit time", default = "lb/h", }, ["lb/h"] = { per = { "lb", "h" }, utype = "mass per unit time", default = "kg/h", }, ["g-mol/d"] = { name1 = "gram-mole per day", name2 = "gram-moles per day", symbol = "g-mol/d", utype = "molar rate", scale = 1.1574074074074073e-5, default = "µmol/s", link = "Mole (unit)", }, ["g-mol/h"] = { name1 = "gram-mole per hour", name2 = "gram-moles per hour", symbol = "g-mol/h", utype = "molar rate", scale = 0.00027777777777777778, default = "mmol/s", link = "Mole (unit)", }, ["g-mol/min"] = { name1 = "gram-mole per minute", name2 = "gram-moles per minute", symbol = "g-mol/min", utype = "molar rate", scale = 0.016666666666666666, default = "g-mol/s", link = "Mole (unit)", }, ["g-mol/s"] = { name1 = "gram-mole per second", name2 = "gram-moles per second", symbol = "g-mol/s", utype = "molar rate", scale = 1, default = "lb-mol/min", link = "Mole (unit)", }, ["gmol/d"] = { name1 = "gram-mole per day", name2 = "gram-moles per day", symbol = "gmol/d", utype = "molar rate", scale = 1.1574074074074073e-5, default = "µmol/s", link = "Mole (unit)", }, ["gmol/h"] = { name1 = "gram-mole per hour", name2 = "gram-moles per hour", symbol = "gmol/h", utype = "molar rate", scale = 0.00027777777777777778, default = "mmol/s", link = "Mole (unit)", }, ["gmol/min"] = { name1 = "gram-mole per minute", name2 = "gram-moles per minute", symbol = "gmol/min", utype = "molar rate", scale = 0.016666666666666666, default = "gmol/s", link = "Mole (unit)", }, ["gmol/s"] = { name1 = "gram-mole per second", name2 = "gram-moles per second", symbol = "gmol/s", utype = "molar rate", scale = 1, default = "lbmol/min", link = "Mole (unit)", }, ["kmol/d"] = { name1 = "kilomole per day", name2 = "kilomoles per day", symbol = "kmol/d", utype = "molar rate", scale = 0.011574074074074073, default = "mmol/s", link = "Mole (unit)", }, ["kmol/h"] = { name1 = "kilomole per hour", name2 = "kilomoles per hour", symbol = "kmol/h", utype = "molar rate", scale = 0.27777777777777779, default = "mol/s", link = "Mole (unit)", }, ["kmol/min"] = { name1 = "kilomole per minute", name2 = "kilomoles per minute", symbol = "kmol/min", utype = "molar rate", scale = 16.666666666666668, default = "mol/s", link = "Kilomole (unit)", }, ["kmol/s"] = { name1 = "kilomole per second", name2 = "kilomoles per second", symbol = "kmol/s", utype = "molar rate", scale = 1000, default = "lb-mol/s", link = "Mole (unit)", }, ["lb-mol/d"] = { name1 = "pound-mole per day", name2 = "pound-moles per day", symbol = "lb-mol/d", utype = "molar rate", scale = 0.0052499116898148141, default = "mmol/s", link = "Mole (unit)#Other units called \"mole\"", }, ["lb-mol/h"] = { name1 = "pound-mole per hour", name2 = "pound-moles per hour", symbol = "lb-mol/h", utype = "molar rate", scale = 0.12599788055555555, default = "mol/s", link = "Mole (unit)#Other units called \"mole\"", }, ["lb-mol/min"] = { name1 = "pound-mole per minute", name2 = "pound-moles per minute", symbol = "lb-mol/min", utype = "molar rate", scale = 7.5598728333333334, default = "mol/s", link = "Mole (unit)#Other units called \"mole\"", }, ["lb-mol/s"] = { name1 = "pound-mole per second", name2 = "pound-moles per second", symbol = "lb-mol/s", utype = "molar rate", scale = 453.59237, default = "kmol/s", link = "Mole (unit)#Other units called \"mole\"", }, ["lbmol/d"] = { name1 = "pound-mole per day", name2 = "pound-moles per day", symbol = "lbmol/d", utype = "molar rate", scale = 0.0052499116898148141, default = "mmol/s", link = "Mole (unit)#Other units called \"mole\"", }, ["lbmol/h"] = { name1 = "pound-mole per hour", name2 = "pound-moles per hour", symbol = "lbmol/h", utype = "molar rate", scale = 0.12599788055555555, default = "mol/s", link = "Mole (unit)#Other units called \"mole\"", }, ["lbmol/min"] = { name1 = "pound-mole per minute", name2 = "pound-moles per minute", symbol = "lbmol/min", utype = "molar rate", scale = 7.5598728333333334, default = "mol/s", link = "Mole (unit)#Other units called \"mole\"", }, ["lbmol/s"] = { name1 = "pound-mole per second", name2 = "pound-moles per second", symbol = "lbmol/s", utype = "molar rate", scale = 453.59237, default = "kmol/s", link = "Mole (unit)#Other units called \"mole\"", }, ["mmol/s"] = { name1 = "millimole per second", name2 = "millimoles per second", symbol = "mmol/s", utype = "molar rate", scale = 0.001, default = "lb-mol/d", link = "Mole (unit)", }, ["mol/d"] = { name1 = "mole per day", name2 = "moles per day", symbol = "mol/d", utype = "molar rate", scale = 1.1574074074074073e-5, default = "µmol/s", link = "Mole (unit)", }, ["mol/h"] = { name1 = "mole per hour", name2 = "moles per hour", symbol = "mol/h", utype = "molar rate", scale = 0.00027777777777777778, default = "mmol/s", link = "Mole (unit)", }, ["mol/min"] = { name1 = "mole per minute", name2 = "moles per minute", symbol = "mol/min", utype = "molar rate", scale = 0.016666666666666666, default = "mol/s", link = "Mole (unit)", }, ["mol/s"] = { name1 = "mole per second", name2 = "moles per second", symbol = "mol/s", utype = "molar rate", scale = 1, default = "lb-mol/min", link = "Mole (unit)", }, ["µmol/s"] = { name1 = "micromole per second", name2 = "micromoles per second", symbol = "µmol/s", utype = "molar rate", scale = 0.000001, default = "lb-mol/d", link = "Mole (unit)", }, ["umol/s"] = { target = "µmol/s", }, ["μmol/s"] = { target = "µmol/s", }, ["/acre"] = { name1 = "per acre", name2 = "per acre", symbol = "/acre", usename = 1, utype = "per unit area", scale = 247.10538146716533, default = "/ha", link = "Acre", }, ["/ha"] = { name1 = "per hectare", name2 = "per hectare", symbol = "/ha", utype = "per unit area", scale = 100, default = "/acre", link = "Hectare", }, ["/sqcm"] = { name1 = "per square centimetre", name1_us = "per square centimeter", name2 = "per square centimetre", name2_us = "per square centimeter", symbol = "/cm²", utype = "per unit area", scale = 1e10, default = "/sqin", link = "Square centimetre", }, ["/sqin"] = { name1 = "per square inch", name2 = "per square inch", symbol = "/in²", utype = "per unit area", scale = 1550003100.0062001, default = "/sqcm", link = "Square inch", }, ["/sqkm"] = { name1 = "per square kilometre", name1_us = "per square kilometer", name2 = "per square kilometre", name2_us = "per square kilometer", symbol = "/km²", utype = "per unit area", scale = 1, default = "/sqmi", link = "Square kilometre", }, ["/sqmi"] = { name1 = "per square mile", name2 = "per square mile", symbol = "/sq&nbsp;mi", utype = "per unit area", scale = 0.38610215854244584, default = "/sqkm", link = "Square mile", }, ["PD/acre"] = { name1 = "inhabitants per acre", name2 = "inhabitants per acre", symbol = "/acre", usename = 1, utype = "per unit area", scale = 247.10538146716533, default = "PD/ha", link = "Acre", }, ["PD/ha"] = { name1 = "inhabitants per hectare", name2 = "inhabitants per hectare", symbol = "/ha", utype = "per unit area", scale = 100, default = "PD/acre", link = "Hectare", }, ["PD/sqkm"] = { name1 = "inhabitants per square kilometre", name1_us = "inhabitants per square kilometer", name2 = "inhabitants per square kilometre", name2_us = "inhabitants per square kilometer", symbol = "/km²", utype = "per unit area", scale = 1, default = "PD/sqmi", link = "Square kilometre", }, ["PD/sqmi"] = { name1 = "inhabitants per square mile", name2 = "inhabitants per square mile", symbol = "/sq&nbsp;mi", utype = "per unit area", scale = 0.38610215854244584, default = "PD/sqkm", link = "Square mile", }, ["/cm2"] = { target = "/sqcm", }, ["/in2"] = { target = "/sqin", }, ["/km2"] = { target = "/sqkm", }, ["pd/acre"] = { target = "PD/acre", }, ["pd/ha"] = { target = "PD/ha", }, ["PD/km2"] = { target = "PD/sqkm", }, ["pd/km2"] = { target = "PD/sqkm", }, ["PD/km²"] = { target = "PD/sqkm", }, ["pd/sqkm"] = { target = "PD/sqkm", }, ["pd/sqmi"] = { target = "PD/sqmi", }, ["/l"] = { name1 = "per litre", name1_us = "per liter", name2 = "per litre", name2_us = "per liter", symbol = "/l", utype = "per unit volume", scale = 1000, default = "/usgal", link = "Litre", }, ["/USgal"] = { name1 = "per gallon", name2 = "per gallon", symbol = "/gal", utype = "per unit volume", scale = 264.172052, default = "/l", link = "US gallon", customary= 2, }, ["/usgal"] = { target = "/USgal", }, ["bhp"] = { name1 = "brake horsepower", name2 = "brake horsepower", symbol = "bhp", utype = "power", scale = 745.69987158227022, default = "kW", link = "Horsepower#Brake horsepower", }, ["Cal/d"] = { name1 = "large calorie per day", name2 = "large calories per day", symbol = "Cal/d", utype = "power", scale = 0.048425925925925928, default = "kJ/d", link = "Calorie", }, ["Cal/h"] = { name1 = "calorie per hour", name2 = "calories per hour", symbol = "Cal/h", utype = "power", scale = 1.1622222222222223, default = "kJ/h", link = "Calorie", }, ["cal/h"] = { name1 = "calorie per hour", name2 = "calories per hour", symbol = "cal/h", utype = "power", scale = 0.0011622222222222223, default = "W", link = "Calorie", }, ["CV"] = { name1 = "metric horsepower", name2 = "metric horsepower", symbol = "CV", utype = "power", scale = 735.49875, default = "kW", }, ["hk"] = { name1 = "metric horsepower", name2 = "metric horsepower", symbol = "hk", utype = "power", scale = 735.49875, default = "kW", }, ["hp"] = { name1 = "horsepower", name2 = "horsepower", symbol = "hp", utype = "power", scale = 745.69987158227022, default = "kW", }, ["hp-electric"] = { name1 = "electric horsepower", name2 = "electric horsepower", symbol = "hp", utype = "power", scale = 746, default = "kW", }, ["hp-electrical"] = { name1 = "electrical horsepower", name2 = "electrical horsepower", symbol = "hp", utype = "power", scale = 746, default = "kW", }, ["hp-metric"] = { name1 = "metric horsepower", name2 = "metric horsepower", symbol = "hp", utype = "power", scale = 735.49875, default = "kW", }, ["ihp"] = { name1 = "indicated horsepower", name2 = "indicated horsepower", symbol = "ihp", utype = "power", scale = 745.69987158227022, default = "kW", link = "Horsepower#Indicated horsepower", }, ["kcal/h"] = { name1 = "kilocalorie per hour", name2 = "kilocalories per hour", symbol = "kcal/h", utype = "power", scale = 1.1622222222222223, default = "kW", link = "Calorie", }, ["kJ/d"] = { name1 = "kilojoule per day", name2 = "kilojoules per day", symbol = "kJ/d", utype = "power", scale = 0.011574074074074073, default = "Cal/d", link = "Kilojoule", }, ["kJ/h"] = { name1 = "kilojoule per hour", name2 = "kilojoules per hour", symbol = "kJ/h", utype = "power", scale = 0.27777777777777779, default = "W", link = "Kilojoule", }, ["PS"] = { name1 = "metric horsepower", name2 = "metric horsepower", symbol = "PS", utype = "power", scale = 735.49875, default = "kW", }, ["shp"] = { name1 = "shaft horsepower", name2 = "shaft horsepower", symbol = "shp", utype = "power", scale = 745.69987158227022, default = "kW", link = "Horsepower#Shaft horsepower", }, ["W"] = { _name1 = "watt", _symbol = "W", utype = "power", scale = 1, prefixes = 1, default = "hp", link = "Watt", }, ["BTU/h"] = { per = { "BTU", "h" }, utype = "power", default = "W", }, ["Btu/h"] = { per = { "Btu", "h" }, utype = "power", default = "W", }, ["BHP"] = { target = "bhp", }, ["btu/h"] = { target = "BTU/h", }, ["HP"] = { target = "hp", }, ["Hp"] = { target = "hp", }, ["hp-mechanical"] = { target = "hp", }, ["IHP"] = { target = "ihp", }, ["SHP"] = { target = "shp", }, ["whp"] = { target = "hp", }, ["hp/LT"] = { name1 = "horsepower per long ton", name2 = "horsepower per long ton", symbol = "hp/LT", utype = "power per unit mass", scale = 0.73392268125000004, default = "kW/t", link = "Power-to-weight ratio", }, ["hp/ST"] = { name1 = "horsepower per short ton", name2 = "horsepower per short ton", symbol = "hp/ST", utype = "power per unit mass", scale = 0.821993403, default = "kW/t", link = "Power-to-weight ratio", }, ["hp/t"] = { name1 = "horsepower per tonne", name2 = "horsepower per tonne", symbol = "hp/t", utype = "power per unit mass", scale = 0.74569987158227022, default = "kW/t", link = "Power-to-weight ratio", }, ["kW/t"] = { name1 = "kilowatt per tonne", name2 = "kilowatts per tonne", symbol = "kW/t", utype = "power per unit mass", scale = 1, default = "PS/t", link = "Power-to-weight ratio", }, ["PS/t"] = { name1 = "metric horsepower per tonne", name2 = "metric horsepower per tonne", symbol = "PS/t", utype = "power per unit mass", scale = 0.73549875, default = "kW/t", link = "Power-to-weight ratio", }, ["hp/tonne"] = { target = "hp/t", symbol = "hp/tonne", default = "kW/tonne", }, ["kW/tonne"] = { target = "kW/t", symbol = "kW/tonne", }, ["-lb/in2"] = { name1 = "pound per square inch", name2 = "pounds per square inch", symbol = "lb/in²", utype = "pressure", scale = 6894.7572931683608, default = "kPa kgf/cm2", link = "Pounds per square inch", }, ["atm"] = { name1 = "standard atmosphere", symbol = "atm", utype = "pressure", scale = 101325, default = "kPa", link = "Atmosphere (unit)", }, ["Ba"] = { name1 = "barye", symbol = "Ba", utype = "pressure", scale = 0.1, default = "Pa", }, ["bar"] = { symbol = "bar", utype = "pressure", scale = 100000, default = "kPa", link = "Bar (unit)", }, ["dbar"] = { name1 = "decibar", symbol = "dbar", utype = "pressure", scale = 10000, default = "kPa", link = "Bar (unit)", }, ["inHg"] = { name1 = "inch of mercury", name2 = "inches of mercury", symbol = "inHg", utype = "pressure", scale = 3386.388640341, default = "kPa", }, ["kBa"] = { name1 = "kilobarye", symbol = "kBa", utype = "pressure", scale = 100, default = "hPa", link = "Barye", }, ["kg-f/cm2"] = { name1 = "kilogram-force per square centimetre", name1_us = "kilogram-force per square centimeter", name2 = "kilograms-force per square centimetre", name2_us = "kilograms-force per square centimeter", symbol = "kg_f/cm²", utype = "pressure", scale = 98066.5, default = "psi", link = "Kilogram-force", }, ["kg/cm2"] = { name1 = "kilogram per square centimetre", name1_us = "kilogram per square centimeter", name2 = "kilograms per square centimetre", name2_us = "kilograms per square centimeter", symbol = "kg/cm²", utype = "pressure", scale = 98066.5, default = "psi", link = "Kilogram-force", }, ["kgf/cm2"] = { name1 = "kilogram-force per square centimetre", name1_us = "kilogram-force per square centimeter", name2 = "kilograms-force per square centimetre", name2_us = "kilograms-force per square centimeter", symbol = "kgf/cm²", utype = "pressure", scale = 98066.5, default = "psi", link = "Kilogram-force", }, ["ksi"] = { name1 = "kilopound per square inch", name2 = "kilopounds per square inch", symbol = "ksi", utype = "pressure", scale = 6894757.2931683613, default = "MPa", link = "Pounds per square inch", }, ["lbf/in2"] = { name1 = "pound-force per square inch", name2 = "pounds-force per square inch", symbol = "lbf/in²", utype = "pressure", scale = 6894.7572931683608, default = "kPa kgf/cm2", link = "Pounds-force per square inch", }, ["mb"] = { name1 = "millibar", symbol = "mb", utype = "pressure", scale = 100, default = "hPa", link = "Bar (unit)", }, ["mbar"] = { name1 = "millibar", symbol = "mbar", utype = "pressure", scale = 100, default = "hPa", link = "Bar (unit)", }, ["mmHg"] = { name1 = "millimetre of mercury", name1_us = "millimeter of mercury", name2 = "millimetres of mercury", name2_us = "millimeters of mercury", symbol = "mmHg", utype = "pressure", scale = 133.322387415, default = "kPa", link = "Millimeter of mercury", }, ["Pa"] = { _name1 = "pascal", _symbol = "Pa", utype = "pressure", scale = 1, prefixes = 1, default = "psi", link = "Pascal (unit)", }, ["psf"] = { name1 = "pound per square foot", name2 = "pounds per square foot", symbol = "psf", utype = "pressure", scale = 47.880258980335839, default = "kPa", link = "Pounds per square inch", }, ["psi"] = { name1 = "pound per square inch", name2 = "pounds per square inch", symbol = "psi", utype = "pressure", scale = 6894.7572931683608, default = "kPa", link = "Pounds per square inch", }, ["Torr"] = { name1 = "torr", symbol = "Torr", utype = "pressure", scale = 133.32236842105263, default = "kPa", }, ["N/cm2"] = { per = { "N", "cm2" }, utype = "pressure", default = "psi", }, ["N/m2"] = { per = { "N", "m2" }, utype = "pressure", default = "psi", }, ["g/cm2"] = { per = { "g", "cm2" }, utype = "pressure", default = "lb/sqft", multiplier= 9.80665, }, ["g/m2"] = { per = { "g", "m2" }, utype = "pressure", default = "lb/sqft", multiplier= 9.80665, }, ["kg/ha"] = { per = { "kg", "ha" }, utype = "pressure", default = "lb/acre", multiplier= 9.80665, }, ["kg/m2"] = { per = { "kg", "m2" }, utype = "pressure", default = "lb/sqft", multiplier= 9.80665, }, ["lb/1000sqft"] = { per = { "lb", "1000sqft" }, utype = "pressure", default = "g/m2", multiplier= 9.80665, }, ["lb/acre"] = { per = { "lb", "acre" }, utype = "pressure", default = "kg/ha", multiplier= 9.80665, }, ["lb/sqft"] = { per = { "lb", "sqft" }, utype = "pressure", default = "kg/m2", multiplier= 9.80665, }, ["lb/sqyd"] = { per = { "lb", "sqyd" }, utype = "pressure", default = "kg/m2", multiplier= 9.80665, }, ["LT/acre"] = { per = { "LT", "acre" }, utype = "pressure", default = "t/ha", multiplier= 9.80665, }, ["MT/ha"] = { per = { "MT", "ha" }, utype = "pressure", default = "LT ST/acre", multiplier= 9.80665, }, ["oz/sqft"] = { per = { "oz", "sqft" }, utype = "pressure", default = "g/m2", multiplier= 9.80665, }, ["oz/sqyd"] = { per = { "oz", "sqyd" }, utype = "pressure", default = "g/m2", multiplier= 9.80665, }, ["ST/acre"] = { per = { "ST", "acre" }, utype = "pressure", default = "t/ha", multiplier= 9.80665, }, ["t/ha"] = { per = { "t", "ha" }, utype = "pressure", default = "LT ST/acre", multiplier= 9.80665, }, ["tonne/acre"] = { per = { "tonne", "acre" }, utype = "pressure", default = "tonne/ha", multiplier= 9.80665, }, ["tonne/ha"] = { per = { "tonne", "ha" }, utype = "pressure", default = "tonne/acre", multiplier= 9.80665, }, ["kgfpsqcm"] = { target = "kgf/cm2", }, ["kgpsqcm"] = { target = "kg/cm2", }, ["kN/m2"] = { target = "kPa", }, ["lb/in2"] = { target = "lbf/in2", }, ["torr"] = { target = "Torr", }, ["Bq"] = { _name1 = "becquerel", _symbol = "Bq", utype = "radioactivity", scale = 1, prefixes = 1, default = "pCi", link = "Becquerel", }, ["Ci"] = { _name1 = "curie", _symbol = "Ci", utype = "radioactivity", scale = 3.7e10, prefixes = 1, default = "GBq", link = "Curie", }, ["cm/h"] = { name1 = "centimetre per hour", name1_us = "centimeter per hour", name2 = "centimetres per hour", name2_us = "centimeters per hour", symbol = "cm/h", utype = "speed", scale = 2.7777777777777775e-6, default = "in/h", link = "Metre per second", }, ["cm/s"] = { name1 = "centimetre per second", name1_us = "centimeter per second", name2 = "centimetres per second", name2_us = "centimeters per second", symbol = "cm/s", utype = "speed", scale = 0.01, default = "in/s", link = "Metre per second", }, ["cm/year"] = { name1 = "centimetre per year", name1_us = "centimeter per year", name2 = "centimetres per year", name2_us = "centimeters per year", symbol = "cm/year", utype = "speed", scale = 3.168873850681143e-10, default = "in/year", link = "Orders of magnitude (speed)", }, ["foot/s"] = { name1 = "foot per second", name2 = "foot per second", symbol = "ft/s", utype = "speed", scale = 0.3048, default = "m/s", link = "Feet per second", }, ["ft/min"] = { name1 = "foot per minute", name2 = "feet per minute", symbol = "ft/min", utype = "speed", scale = 0.00508, default = "m/min", link = "Feet per second", }, ["ft/s"] = { name1 = "foot per second", name2 = "feet per second", symbol = "ft/s", utype = "speed", scale = 0.3048, default = "m/s", link = "Feet per second", }, ["furlong per fortnight"] = { name2 = "furlongs per fortnight", symbol = "furlong per fortnight", usename = 1, utype = "speed", scale = 0.00016630952380952381, default = "km/h mph", link = "FFF System", }, ["in/h"] = { name1 = "inch per hour", name2 = "inches per hour", symbol = "in/h", utype = "speed", scale = 7.0555555555555559e-6, default = "cm/h", link = "Inch", }, ["in/s"] = { name1 = "inch per second", name2 = "inches per second", symbol = "in/s", utype = "speed", scale = 0.0254, default = "cm/s", link = "Inch", }, ["in/year"] = { name1 = "inch per year", name2 = "inches per year", symbol = "in/year", utype = "speed", scale = 8.0489395807301024e-10, default = "cm/year", link = "Orders of magnitude (speed)", }, ["isp"] = { name1 = "second", symbol = "s", utype = "speed", scale = 9.80665, default = "km/s", link = "Specific impulse", }, ["km/h"] = { name1 = "kilometre per hour", name1_us = "kilometer per hour", name2 = "kilometres per hour", name2_us = "kilometers per hour", symbol = "km/h", utype = "speed", scale = 0.27777777777777779, default = "mph", link = "Kilometres per hour", }, ["km/s"] = { name1 = "kilometre per second", name1_us = "kilometer per second", name2 = "kilometres per second", name2_us = "kilometers per second", symbol = "km/s", utype = "speed", scale = 1000, default = "mi/s", link = "Metre per second", }, ["kn"] = { name1 = "knot", symbol = "kn", utype = "speed", scale = 0.51444444444444448, default = "km/h mph", link = "Knot (unit)", }, ["kNs/kg"] = { name2 = "kN-s/kg", symbol = "kN-s/kg", utype = "speed", scale = 1000, default = "isp", link = "Specific impulse", }, ["m/min"] = { name1 = "metre per minute", name1_us = "meter per minute", name2 = "metres per minute", name2_us = "meters per minute", symbol = "m/min", utype = "speed", scale = 0.016666666666666666, default = "ft/min", link = "Metre per second", }, ["m/s"] = { name1 = "metre per second", name1_us = "meter per second", name2 = "metres per second", name2_us = "meters per second", symbol = "m/s", utype = "speed", scale = 1, default = "ft/s", }, ["Mach"] = { name2 = "Mach", symbol = "Mach", utype = "speed", builtin = "mach", scale = 0, iscomplex= true, default = "mph km/h", link = "Mach number", }, ["mi/s"] = { name1 = "mile per second", name2 = "miles per second", symbol = "mi/s", utype = "speed", scale = 1609.344, default = "km/s", link = "Mile", }, ["mm/h"] = { name1 = "millimetre per hour", name1_us = "millimeter per hour", name2 = "millimetres per hour", name2_us = "millimeters per hour", symbol = "mm/h", utype = "speed", scale = 2.7777777777777781e-7, default = "in/h", link = "Metre per second", }, ["mph"] = { name1 = "mile per hour", name2 = "miles per hour", symbol = "mph", utype = "speed", scale = 0.44704, default = "km/h", link = "Miles per hour", }, ["Ns/kg"] = { name2 = "N-s/kg", symbol = "N-s/kg", utype = "speed", scale = 1, default = "isp", link = "Specific impulse", }, ["si tsfc"] = { name2 = "g/(kN·s)", symbol = "g/(kN·s)", utype = "speed", scale = 9.9999628621379242e-7, invert = -1, iscomplex= true, default = "tsfc", link = "Thrust specific fuel consumption", }, ["tsfc"] = { name2 = "lb/(lbf·h)", symbol = "lb/(lbf·h)", utype = "speed", scale = 2.832545036049801e-5, invert = -1, iscomplex= true, default = "si tsfc", link = "Thrust specific fuel consumption", }, ["cm/y"] = { target = "cm/year", }, ["cm/yr"] = { target = "cm/year", }, ["in/y"] = { target = "in/year", }, ["in/yr"] = { target = "in/year", }, ["knot"] = { target = "kn", }, ["knots"] = { target = "kn", }, ["kph"] = { target = "km/h", }, ["mi/h"] = { target = "mph", }, ["mm/s"] = { per = { "mm", "s" }, utype = "speed", default = "in/s", link = "metre per second", }, ["C"] = { name1 = "degree Celsius", name2 = "degrees Celsius", symbol = "°C", usesymbol= 1, utype = "temperature", scale = 1, offset = -273.15, iscomplex= true, istemperature= true, default = "F", link = "Celsius", }, ["F"] = { name1 = "degree Fahrenheit", name2 = "degrees Fahrenheit", symbol = "°F", usesymbol= 1, utype = "temperature", scale = 0.55555555555555558, offset = 32-273.15*(9/5), iscomplex= true, istemperature= true, default = "C", link = "Fahrenheit", }, ["K"] = { name1 = "kelvin", symbol = "K", usesymbol= 1, utype = "temperature", scale = 1, offset = 0, iscomplex= true, istemperature= true, default = "C F", }, ["keVT"] = { name1 = "kiloelectronvolt", symbol = "keV", utype = "temperature", scale = 11.604505e6, offset = 0, iscomplex= true, default = "MK", link = "Electronvolt", }, ["MK"] = { name1 = "megakelvin", symbol = "MK", utype = "temperature", scale = 1e6, offset = 0, iscomplex= true, default = "keVT", link = "Kelvin", }, ["R"] = { name1 = "degree Rankine", name2 = "degrees Rankine", symbol = "°R", usesymbol= 1, utype = "temperature", scale = 0.55555555555555558, offset = 0, iscomplex= true, istemperature= true, default = "K F C", link = "Rankine scale", }, ["Celsius"] = { target = "C", }, ["°C"] = { target = "C", }, ["°F"] = { target = "F", }, ["°R"] = { target = "R", }, ["C-change"] = { name1 = "degree Celsius change", name2 = "degrees Celsius change", symbol = "°C", usesymbol= 1, utype = "temperature change", scale = 1, default = "F-change", link = "Celsius", }, ["F-change"] = { name1 = "degree Fahrenheit change", name2 = "degrees Fahrenheit change", symbol = "°F", usesymbol= 1, utype = "temperature change", scale = 0.55555555555555558, default = "C-change", link = "Fahrenheit", }, ["K-change"] = { name1 = "kelvin change", name2 = "kelvins change", symbol = "K", usesymbol= 1, utype = "temperature change", scale = 1, default = "F-change", link = "Kelvin", }, ["°C-change"] = { target = "C-change", }, ["°F-change"] = { target = "F-change", }, ["century"] = { name1 = "century", name2 = "centuries", symbol = "ha", utype = "time", scale = 3155760000, default = "Gs", }, ["d"] = { name1 = "day", symbol = "d", utype = "time", scale = 86400, default = "ks", }, ["decade"] = { name1 = "decade", symbol = "daa", utype = "time", scale = 315576000, default = "Ms", }, ["dog year"] = { name1 = "dog year", symbol = "dog yr", utype = "time", scale = 220903200, default = "years", }, ["fortnight"] = { symbol = "fortnight", usename = 1, utype = "time", scale = 1209600, default = "week", }, ["h"] = { name1 = "hour", symbol = "h", utype = "time", scale = 3600, default = "ks", }, ["long billion year"] = { name1 = "billion years", name2 = "billion years", symbol = "Ta", utype = "time", scale = 31557600000000000000, default = "Es", link = "Annum", }, ["millennium"] = { name1 = "millennium", name2 = "millennia", symbol = "ka", utype = "time", scale = 31557600000, default = "Gs", }, ["milliard year"] = { name1 = "milliard years", name2 = "milliard years", symbol = "Ga", utype = "time", scale = 31557600000000000, default = "Ps", link = "Annum", }, ["million year"] = { name1 = "million years", name2 = "million years", symbol = "Ma", utype = "time", scale = 31557600000000, default = "Ts", link = "Annum", }, ["min"] = { name1 = "minute", symbol = "min", utype = "time", scale = 60, default = "s", }, ["month"] = { symbol = "month", usename = 1, utype = "time", scale = 2629800, default = "Ms", }, ["months"] = { name1 = "month", symbol = "mo", utype = "time", scale = 2629800, default = "year", }, ["s"] = { _name1 = "second", _symbol = "s", utype = "time", scale = 1, prefixes = 1, default = "min", link = "Second", }, ["short billion year"] = { name1 = "billion years", name2 = "billion years", symbol = "Ga", utype = "time", scale = 31557600000000000, default = "Ps", link = "Annum", }, ["short trillion year"] = { name1 = "trillion years", name2 = "trillion years", symbol = "Ta", utype = "time", scale = 31557600000000000000, default = "Es", link = "Annum", }, ["thousand million year"] = { name1 = "thousand million years", name2 = "thousand million years", symbol = "Ga", utype = "time", scale = 31557600000000000, default = "Ps", link = "Annum", }, ["wk"] = { symbol = "week", usename = 1, utype = "time", scale = 604800, default = "Ms", }, ["year"] = { name1 = "year", symbol = "a", utype = "time", scale = 31557600, default = "Ms", link = "Annum", }, ["years"] = { name1 = "year", symbol = "yr", utype = "time", scale = 31557600, default = "Ms", link = "Annum", }, ["byr"] = { target = "short billion year", }, ["day"] = { target = "d", }, ["days"] = { target = "d", }, ["dog yr"] = { target = "dog year", }, ["Gyr"] = { target = "thousand million year", }, ["hour"] = { target = "h", }, ["hours"] = { target = "h", }, ["kMyr"] = { target = "thousand million year", }, ["kmyr"] = { target = "thousand million year", }, ["kyr"] = { target = "millennium", }, ["long byr"] = { target = "long billion year", }, ["minute"] = { target = "min", }, ["minutes"] = { target = "min", }, ["mth"] = { target = "month", }, ["Myr"] = { target = "million year", }, ["myr"] = { target = "million year", }, ["second"] = { target = "s", }, ["seconds"] = { target = "s", }, ["tmyr"] = { target = "thousand million year", }, ["tryr"] = { target = "short trillion year", }, ["tyr"] = { target = "millennium", }, ["week"] = { target = "wk", }, ["weeks"] = { target = "wk", }, ["yr"] = { target = "year", }, ["kg.m"] = { name1 = "kilogram metre", name1_us = "kilogram meter", symbol = "kg·m", utype = "torque", scale = 9.80665, default = "Nm lbft", }, ["kgf.m"] = { name1 = "kilogram force-metre", name1_us = "kilogram force-meter", symbol = "kgf·m", utype = "torque", scale = 9.80665, default = "Nm lbfft", link = "Kilogram metre", }, ["kgm"] = { name1 = "kilogram metre", name1_us = "kilogram meter", symbol = "kg·m", utype = "torque", scale = 9.80665, default = "Nm lbfft", }, ["lb-fft"] = { name1 = "pound force-foot", name2 = "pound force-feet", symbol = "ft·lb_f", utype = "torque", scale = 1.3558179483314004, default = "Nm", link = "Pound-foot (torque)", }, ["lb.ft"] = { name1 = "pound force-foot", name2 = "pound force-feet", symbol = "lb·ft", utype = "torque", scale = 1.3558179483314004, default = "Nm", link = "Pound-foot (torque)", }, ["lb.in"] = { name1 = "pound force-inch", symbol = "lb·in", utype = "torque", scale = 0.1129848290276167, default = "mN.m", link = "Pound-foot (torque)", }, ["lbfft"] = { name1 = "pound force-foot", name2 = "pound force-feet", symbol = "lbf·ft", utype = "torque", scale = 1.3558179483314004, default = "Nm", link = "Pound-foot (torque)", }, ["lbft"] = { name1 = "pound-foot", name2 = "pound-feet", symbol = "lb·ft", utype = "torque", scale = 1.3558, default = "Nm", link = "Pound-foot (torque)", }, ["m.kg-f"] = { name1 = "metre kilogram-force", name1_us = "meter kilogram-force", name2 = "metre kilograms-force", name2_us = "meter kilograms-force", symbol = "m·kg_f", utype = "torque", scale = 9.80665, default = "Nm lbfft", link = "Kilogram metre", }, ["m.kgf"] = { name1 = "metre kilogram-force", name1_us = "meter kilogram-force", name2 = "metre kilograms-force", name2_us = "meter kilograms-force", symbol = "m·kgf", utype = "torque", scale = 9.80665, default = "Nm lbfft", link = "Kilogram metre", }, ["mN.m"] = { name1 = "millinewton metre", name1_us = "millinewton meter", symbol = "mN·m", utype = "torque", scale = 0.001, default = "lb.in", link = "Newton metre", }, ["Nm"] = { name1 = "newton metre", name1_us = "newton meter", symbol = "N·m", utype = "torque", alttype = "energy", scale = 1, default = "lbfft", }, ["kN/m"] = { per = { "kN", "-m-stiff" }, utype = "torque", default = "lbf/in", }, ["lbf/in"] = { per = { "lbf", "-in-stiff" }, utype = "torque", default = "kN/m", }, ["lb-f.ft"] = { target = "lb-fft", }, ["lb-f·ft"] = { target = "lb-fft", }, ["lbf.ft"] = { target = "lbfft", }, ["lbf·ft"] = { target = "lbfft", }, ["lb·ft"] = { target = "lb.ft", }, ["mkg-f"] = { target = "m.kg-f", }, ["mkgf"] = { target = "m.kgf", }, ["N.m"] = { target = "Nm", }, ["N·m"] = { target = "Nm", }, ["-12USoz(mL)serve"] = { name1_us = "12&nbsp;U.S.&nbsp;fl&nbsp;oz (355&nbsp;mL) serving", symbol = "12&nbsp;US&nbsp;fl&nbsp;oz (355&nbsp;mL) serving", sym_us = "12&nbsp;U.S.&nbsp;fl&nbsp;oz (355&nbsp;mL) serving", utype = "volume", scale = 0.00035488235475000004, default = "mL", link = "Beverage can#Capacity", }, ["-12USoz(ml)serve"] = { name1_us = "12&nbsp;U.S.&nbsp;fl&nbsp;oz (355&nbsp;ml) serving", symbol = "12&nbsp;US&nbsp;fl&nbsp;oz (355&nbsp;ml) serving", sym_us = "12&nbsp;U.S.&nbsp;fl&nbsp;oz (355&nbsp;ml) serving", utype = "volume", scale = 0.00035488235475000004, default = "ml", link = "Beverage can#Capacity", }, ["-12USozserve"] = { name1_us = "12&nbsp;U.S.&nbsp;fl&nbsp;oz serving", symbol = "12&nbsp;US&nbsp;fl&nbsp;oz serving", sym_us = "12&nbsp;U.S.&nbsp;fl&nbsp;oz serving", utype = "volume", scale = 0.00035488235475000004, default = "mL", link = "Beverage can#Capacity", }, ["acre foot"] = { name1 = "acre foot", name2 = "acre foot", symbol = "acre·ft", utype = "volume", scale = 1233.48183754752, default = "m3", }, ["acre ft"] = { name1 = "acre foot", name2 = "acre feet", symbol = "acre·ft", utype = "volume", scale = 1233.48183754752, default = "m3", }, ["AUtbsp"] = { name1 = "Australian tablespoon", symbol = "AU&nbsp;tbsp", utype = "volume", scale = 0.000020, default = "ml", }, ["bdft"] = { name1 = "board foot", name2 = "board feet", symbol = "bd&nbsp;ft", utype = "volume", scale = 0.0023597372167, default = "m3", }, ["board feet"] = { name2 = "board feet", symbol = "board foot", usename = 1, utype = "volume", scale = 0.0023597372167, default = "m3", }, ["board foot"] = { name2 = "board foot", symbol = "board foot", usename = 1, utype = "volume", scale = 0.0023597372167, default = "m3", }, ["cc"] = { name1 = "cubic centimetre", name1_us = "cubic centimeter", symbol = "cc", utype = "volume", scale = 0.000001, default = "cuin", }, ["CID"] = { name1 = "cubic inch", name2 = "cubic inches", symbol = "cu&nbsp;in", utype = "volume", scale = 0.000016387064, default = "cc", link = "Cubic inch#Engine displacement", }, ["cord"] = { symbol = "cord", utype = "volume", scale = 3.624556363776, default = "m3", link = "Cord (volume)", }, ["cufoot"] = { name1 = "cubic foot", name2 = "cubic foot", symbol = "cu&nbsp;ft", utype = "volume", scale = 0.028316846592, default = "m3", }, ["cuft"] = { name1 = "cubic foot", name2 = "cubic feet", symbol = "cu&nbsp;ft", utype = "volume", scale = 0.028316846592, default = "m3", }, ["cuin"] = { name1 = "cubic inch", name2 = "cubic inches", symbol = "cu&nbsp;in", utype = "volume", scale = 0.000016387064, default = "cm3", }, ["cumi"] = { name1 = "cubic mile", symbol = "cu&nbsp;mi", utype = "volume", scale = 4168181825.440579584, default = "km3", }, ["cuyd"] = { name1 = "cubic yard", symbol = "cu&nbsp;yd", utype = "volume", scale = 0.764554857984, default = "m3", }, ["firkin"] = { symbol = "firkin", usename = 1, utype = "volume", scale = 0.04091481, default = "l impgal USgal", }, ["foot3"] = { name1 = "cubic foot", name2 = "cubic foot", symbol = "cu&nbsp;ft", utype = "volume", scale = 0.028316846592, default = "m3", }, ["Goilbbl"] = { name1 = "billion barrels", name2 = "billion barrels", symbol = "Gbbl", utype = "volume", scale = 158987294.928, default = "v * 1.58987294928 < 10 ! e6 ! e9 ! m3", link = "Barrel (volume)#Oil barrel", }, ["gr water"] = { name1 = "grains water", name2 = "grains water", symbol = "gr H₂O", utype = "volume", scale = 0.00000006479891, default = "cm3", link = "Grain (unit)", }, ["grt"] = { name1 = "gross register ton", symbol = "grt", utype = "volume", scale = 2.8316846592, default = "m3", link = "Gross register tonnage", }, ["impbbl"] = { name1 = "imperial barrel", symbol = "imp&nbsp;bbl", utype = "volume", scale = 0.16365924, default = "l impgal USgal", link = "Barrel (unit)", }, ["impbsh"] = { name1 = "imperial bushel", symbol = "imp&nbsp;bsh", utype = "volume", scale = 0.03636872, default = "l impgal USdrygal", }, ["impbu"] = { name1 = "imperial bushel", symbol = "imp&nbsp;bu", utype = "volume", scale = 0.03636872, default = "m3", }, ["impgal"] = { name1 = "imperial gallon", symbol = "imp&nbsp;gal", utype = "volume", scale = 0.00454609, default = "l USgal", }, ["impgi"] = { name1 = "gill", symbol = "gi", utype = "volume", scale = 0.0001420653125, default = "ml USoz", link = "Gill (unit)", }, ["impkenning"] = { name1 = "imperial kenning", symbol = "kenning", utype = "volume", scale = 0.01818436, default = "l USdrygal", link = "Kenning (unit)", }, ["impoz"] = { name1 = "imperial fluid ounce", symbol = "imp&nbsp;fl&nbsp;oz", utype = "volume", scale = 0.0000284130625, default = "ml USoz", }, ["imppk"] = { name1 = "imperial peck", symbol = "pk", utype = "volume", scale = 0.00909218, default = "l USdrygal", link = "Peck", }, ["imppt"] = { name1 = "imperial pint", symbol = "imp&nbsp;pt", utype = "volume", scale = 0.00056826125, default = "l", }, ["impqt"] = { name1 = "imperial quart", symbol = "imp&nbsp;qt", utype = "volume", scale = 0.0011365225, default = "ml USoz", customary= 3, }, ["kilderkin"] = { symbol = "kilderkin", usename = 1, utype = "volume", scale = 0.08182962, default = "l impgal USgal", }, ["koilbbl"] = { name1 = "thousand barrels", name2 = "thousand barrels", symbol = "kbbl", utype = "volume", scale = 158.987294928, default = "v * 1.58987294928 < 10 ! ! e3 ! m3", link = "Barrel (volume)#Oil barrel", }, ["L"] = { _name1 = "litre", _name1_us= "liter", _symbol = "L", utype = "volume", scale = 0.001, prefixes = 1, default = "impgal USgal", link = "Litre", }, ["l"] = { _name1 = "litre", _name1_us= "liter", _symbol = "l", utype = "volume", scale = 0.001, prefixes = 1, default = "impgal USgal", link = "Litre", }, ["m3"] = { _name1 = "cubic metre", _name1_us= "cubic meter", _symbol = "m³", prefix_position= 7, utype = "volume", scale = 1, prefixes = 3, default = "cuft", link = "Cubic metre", }, ["Mbbl"] = { name1 = "thousand barrels", name2 = "thousand barrels", symbol = "Mbbl", utype = "volume", scale = 158.987294928, default = "v * 1.58987294928 < 10 ! e3 ! ! m3", link = "Barrel (volume)#Oil barrel", }, ["mm3"] = { name1 = "cubic millimetre", name1_us = "cubic millimeter", symbol = "mm³", utype = "volume", scale = 0.000000001, default = "cuin", }, ["MMoilbbl"] = { name1 = "million barrels", name2 = "million barrels", symbol = "MMbbl", utype = "volume", scale = 158987.294928, default = "v * 1.58987294928 < 10 ! e3 ! e6 ! m3", link = "Barrel (volume)#Oil barrel", }, ["Moilbbl"] = { name1 = "million barrels", name2 = "million barrels", symbol = "Mbbl", utype = "volume", scale = 158987.294928, default = "v * 1.58987294928 < 10 ! e3 ! e6 ! m3", link = "Barrel (volume)#Oil barrel", }, ["MTON"] = { name1 = "measurement ton", symbol = "MTON", utype = "volume", scale = 1.13267386368, default = "m3", }, ["MUSgal"] = { name1 = "million US gallons", name1_us = "million U.S. gallons", name2 = "million US gallons", name2_us = "million U.S. gallons", symbol = "million US&nbsp;gal", sym_us = "million U.S.&nbsp;gal", utype = "volume", scale = 3785.411784, default = "Ml", link = "US gallon", }, ["oilbbl"] = { name1 = "barrel", symbol = "bbl", utype = "volume", scale = 0.158987294928, default = "m3", link = "Barrel (volume)#Oil barrel", }, ["stere"] = { symbol = "stère", usename = 1, utype = "volume", scale = 1, default = "cuft", }, ["Toilbbl"] = { name1 = "trillion barrels", name2 = "trillion barrels", symbol = "Tbbl", utype = "volume", scale = 158987294928, default = "v * 1.58987294928 < 10 ! e9 ! e12 ! m3", link = "Barrel (volume)#Oil barrel", }, ["USbbl"] = { name1 = "US barrel", name1_us = "U.S. barrel", symbol = "US&nbsp;bbl", sym_us = "U.S.&nbsp;bbl", utype = "volume", scale = 0.119240471196, default = "l USgal impgal", link = "Barrel (unit)", }, ["USbeerbbl"] = { name1 = "US beer barrel", name1_us = "U.S. beer barrel", symbol = "US&nbsp;bbl", sym_us = "U.S.&nbsp;bbl", utype = "volume", scale = 0.117347765304, default = "l USgal impgal", link = "Barrel (unit)", }, ["USbsh"] = { name1 = "US bushel", name1_us = "U.S. bushel", symbol = "US&nbsp;bsh", sym_us = "U.S.&nbsp;bsh", utype = "volume", scale = 0.03523907016688, default = "l USdrygal impgal", link = "Bushel", }, ["USbu"] = { name1 = "US bushel", name1_us = "U.S. bushel", symbol = "US&nbsp;bu", sym_us = "U.S.&nbsp;bu", utype = "volume", scale = 0.03523907016688, default = "l USdrygal impgal", link = "Bushel", }, ["USdrybbl"] = { name1 = "US dry barrel", name1_us = "U.S. dry barrel", symbol = "US&nbsp;dry&nbsp;bbl", sym_us = "U.S.&nbsp;dry&nbsp;bbl", utype = "volume", scale = 0.11562819898508, default = "m3", link = "Barrel (unit)", }, ["USdrygal"] = { name1 = "US dry gallon", name1_us = "U.S. dry gallon", symbol = "US&nbsp;dry&nbsp;gal", sym_us = "U.S.&nbsp;dry&nbsp;gal", utype = "volume", scale = 0.00440488377086, default = "l", link = "Gallon", }, ["USdrypt"] = { name1 = "US dry pint", name1_us = "U.S. dry pint", symbol = "US&nbsp;dry&nbsp;pt", sym_us = "U.S.&nbsp;dry&nbsp;pt", utype = "volume", scale = 0.0005506104713575, default = "ml", link = "Pint", }, ["USdryqt"] = { name1 = "US dry quart", name1_us = "U.S. dry quart", symbol = "US&nbsp;dry&nbsp;qt", sym_us = "U.S.&nbsp;dry&nbsp;qt", utype = "volume", scale = 0.001101220942715, default = "ml", link = "Quart", }, ["USflgal"] = { name1 = "US gallon", name1_us = "U.S. gallon", symbol = "US fl gal", sym_us = "U.S.&nbsp;fl&nbsp;gal", utype = "volume", scale = 0.003785411784, default = "l impgal", link = "Gallon", }, ["USgal"] = { name1 = "US gallon", name1_us = "U.S. gallon", symbol = "US&nbsp;gal", sym_us = "U.S.&nbsp;gal", utype = "volume", scale = 0.003785411784, default = "l impgal", }, ["USgi"] = { name1 = "gill", symbol = "gi", utype = "volume", scale = 0.0001182941183, default = "ml impoz", link = "Gill (unit)", }, ["USkenning"] = { name1 = "US kenning", name1_us = "U.S. kenning", symbol = "US&nbsp;kenning", sym_us = "U.S.&nbsp;kenning", utype = "volume", scale = 0.01761953508344, default = "l impgal", link = "Kenning (unit)", }, ["USmin"] = { name1 = "US minim", name1_us = "U.S. minim", symbol = "US&nbsp;min", sym_us = "U.S.&nbsp;min", utype = "volume", scale = 0.000000061611519921875, default = "ml", link = "Minim (unit)", }, ["USoz"] = { name1 = "US fluid ounce", name1_us = "U.S. fluid ounce", symbol = "US&nbsp;fl&nbsp;oz", sym_us = "U.S.&nbsp;fl&nbsp;oz", utype = "volume", scale = 0.0000295735295625, default = "ml", }, ["USpk"] = { name1 = "US peck", name1_us = "U.S. peck", symbol = "US&nbsp;pk", sym_us = "U.S.&nbsp;pk", utype = "volume", scale = 0.00880976754172, default = "l impgal", link = "Peck", }, ["USpt"] = { name1 = "US pint", name1_us = "U.S. pint", symbol = "US&nbsp;pt", sym_us = "U.S.&nbsp;pt", utype = "volume", scale = 0.000473176473, default = "l imppt", link = "Pint", }, ["USqt"] = { name1 = "US quart", name1_us = "U.S. quart", symbol = "US&nbsp;qt", sym_us = "U.S.&nbsp;qt", utype = "volume", scale = 0.000946352946, default = "ml", link = "Quart", customary= 1, }, ["USquart"] = { name1 = "US quart", name1_us = "U.S. quart", symbol = "US&nbsp;qt", sym_us = "U.S.&nbsp;qt", utype = "volume", scale = 0.000946352946, default = "ml impoz", link = "Quart", }, ["UStbsp"] = { name1 = "US tablespoon", name1_us = "U.S. tablespoon", symbol = "US&nbsp;tbsp", sym_us = "U.S.&nbsp;tbsp", utype = "volume", scale = 1.4786764781250001e-5, default = "ml", }, ["winecase"] = { symbol = "case", usename = 1, utype = "volume", scale = 0.009, default = "l", link = "Case (goods)", }, ["*U.S.drygal"] = { target = "USdrygal", sp_us = true, customary= 2, }, ["*U.S.gal"] = { target = "USgal", sp_us = true, default = "L impgal", customary= 2, }, ["+USdrygal"] = { target = "USdrygal", customary= 1, }, ["+usfloz"] = { target = "USoz", link = "Fluid ounce", customary= 1, }, ["+USgal"] = { target = "USgal", customary= 1, }, ["+USoz"] = { target = "USoz", customary= 1, }, ["@impgal"] = { target = "impgal", link = "Gallon", customary= 3, }, ["acre feet"] = { target = "acre ft", }, ["acre-feet"] = { target = "acre ft", }, ["acre-ft"] = { target = "acre ft", }, ["acre.foot"] = { target = "acre foot", }, ["acre.ft"] = { target = "acre ft", }, ["acre·foot"] = { target = "acre foot", }, ["acre·ft"] = { target = "acre ft", }, ["bushels"] = { target = "USbsh", }, ["cid"] = { target = "CID", }, ["drybbl"] = { target = "USdrybbl", }, ["drygal"] = { target = "+USdrygal", }, ["drypt"] = { target = "USdrypt", }, ["dryqt"] = { target = "USdryqt", }, ["ft3"] = { target = "cuft", }, ["gal"] = { target = "USgal", }, ["gallon"] = { shouldbe = "Use %{USgal%} for US gallons or %{impgal%} for imperial gallons (not %{gallon%})", }, ["gallons"] = { shouldbe = "Use %{USgal%} for US gallons or %{impgal%} for imperial gallons (not %{gallons%})", }, ["Gcuft"] = { target = "e9cuft", }, ["impfloz"] = { target = "impoz", }, ["Impgal"] = { target = "impgal", }, ["in3"] = { target = "cuin", }, ["kcuft"] = { target = "e3cuft", }, ["kcum"] = { target = "e3m3", }, ["km³"] = { target = "km3", }, ["liter"] = { target = "L", sp_us = true, }, ["liters"] = { target = "L", sp_us = true, }, ["litre"] = { target = "L", }, ["litres"] = { target = "L", }, ["Mcuft"] = { target = "e6cuft", }, ["Mcum"] = { target = "e6m3", }, ["Mft3"] = { target = "e6cuft", }, ["mi3"] = { target = "cumi", }, ["m³"] = { target = "m3", }, ["Pcuft"] = { target = "e15cuft", }, ["pt"] = { shouldbe = "Use %{USpt%} for US pints or %{imppt%} for imperial pints (not %{pt%})", }, ["qt"] = { shouldbe = "Use %{USqt%} for US quarts or %{impqt%} for imperial quarts (not %{qt%})", }, ["Tcuft"] = { target = "e12cuft", }, ["Tft3"] = { target = "e12cuft", }, ["U.S.bbl"] = { target = "USbbl", sp_us = true, default = "l U.S.gal impgal", }, ["U.S.beerbbl"] = { target = "USbeerbbl", sp_us = true, default = "l U.S.gal impgal", }, ["U.S.bsh"] = { target = "USbsh", sp_us = true, default = "l U.S.drygal impgal", }, ["U.S.bu"] = { target = "USbu", sp_us = true, default = "l U.S.drygal impgal", }, ["U.S.drybbl"] = { target = "USdrybbl", sp_us = true, }, ["U.S.drygal"] = { target = "USdrygal", sp_us = true, }, ["U.S.drypt"] = { target = "USdrypt", sp_us = true, }, ["U.S.dryqt"] = { target = "USdryqt", sp_us = true, }, ["U.S.flgal"] = { target = "USflgal", sp_us = true, }, ["U.S.floz"] = { target = "USoz", sp_us = true, }, ["U.S.gal"] = { target = "USgal", sp_us = true, default = "L impgal", link = "U.S. gallon", }, ["u.s.gal"] = { target = "USgal", sp_us = true, default = "L impgal", link = "U.S. gallon", }, ["U.S.gi"] = { target = "USgi", sp_us = true, }, ["U.S.kenning"] = { target = "USkenning", sp_us = true, }, ["U.S.oz"] = { target = "USoz", sp_us = true, }, ["U.S.pk"] = { target = "USpk", sp_us = true, }, ["U.S.pt"] = { target = "USpt", sp_us = true, }, ["U.S.qt"] = { target = "USqt", sp_us = true, default = "L impqt", customary= 2, }, ["usbbl"] = { target = "USbbl", }, ["usbeerbbl"] = { target = "USbeerbbl", }, ["usbsh"] = { target = "USbsh", }, ["usbu"] = { target = "USbu", }, ["usdrybbl"] = { target = "USdrybbl", }, ["usdrygal"] = { target = "+USdrygal", }, ["usdrypt"] = { target = "USdrypt", }, ["usdryqt"] = { target = "USdryqt", }, ["USfloz"] = { target = "USoz", }, ["usfloz"] = { target = "USoz", }, ["USGAL"] = { target = "USgal", }, ["usgal"] = { target = "USgal", }, ["usgi"] = { target = "USgi", }, ["uskenning"] = { target = "USkenning", }, ["usoz"] = { target = "USoz", }, ["uspk"] = { target = "USpk", }, ["uspt"] = { target = "USpt", }, ["usqt"] = { target = "USqt", }, ["yd3"] = { target = "cuyd", }, ["cuft/sqmi"] = { per = { "cuft", "sqmi" }, utype = "volume per unit area", default = "m3/km2", }, ["m3/ha"] = { name1 = "cubic metre per hectare", name1_us = "cubic meter per hectare", name2 = "cubic metres per hectare", name2_us = "cubic meters per hectare", symbol = "m³/ha", utype = "volume per unit area", scale = 0.0001, default = "USbu/acre", link = "Hectare", }, ["m3/km2"] = { per = { "m3", "km2" }, utype = "volume per unit area", default = "cuft/sqmi", }, ["U.S.gal/acre"] = { per = { "U.S.gal", "acre" }, utype = "volume per unit area", default = "m3/km2", }, ["USbu/acre"] = { name2 = "US bushels per acre", symbol = "US bushel per acre", usename = 1, utype = "volume per unit area", scale = 8.7077638761350888e-6, default = "m3/ha", link = "Bushel", }, ["USgal/acre"] = { per = { "USgal", "acre" }, utype = "volume per unit area", default = "m3/km2", }, ["miydftin"] = { combination= { "in", "ft", "yd", "mi" }, multiple = { 12, 3, 1760 }, utype = "length", }, ["mift"] = { combination= { "ft", "mi" }, multiple = { 5280 }, utype = "length", }, ["ydftin"] = { combination= { "in", "ft", "yd" }, multiple = { 12, 3 }, utype = "length", }, ["ydft"] = { combination= { "ft", "yd" }, multiple = { 3 }, utype = "length", }, ["ftin"] = { combination= { "in", "ft" }, multiple = { 12 }, utype = "length", }, ["footin"] = { combination= { "in", "foot" }, multiple = { 12 }, utype = "length", }, ["handin"] = { combination= { "in", "hand" }, multiple = { 4 }, utype = "length", }, ["lboz"] = { combination= { "oz", "lb" }, multiple = { 16 }, utype = "mass", }, ["stlb"] = { combination= { "lb", "st" }, multiple = { 14 }, utype = "mass", }, ["stlboz"] = { combination= { "oz", "lb", "st" }, multiple = { 16, 14 }, utype = "mass", }, ["st and lb"] = { combination= { "lb", "st" }, multiple = { 14 }, utype = "mass", }, ["acre ha"] = { combination= { "acre", "ha" }, utype = "area", }, ["acre m2"] = { combination= { "acre", "m2" }, utype = "area", }, ["acre sqm"] = { combination= { "acre", "sqm" }, utype = "area", }, ["acre sqmi"] = { combination= { "acre", "sqmi" }, utype = "area", }, ["cm2 in2"] = { combination= { "cm2", "sqin" }, utype = "area", }, ["cm2 sqin"] = { combination= { "cm2", "sqin" }, utype = "area", }, ["foot2 m2"] = { combination= { "foot2", "m2" }, utype = "area", }, ["ft2 m2"] = { combination= { "ft2", "m2" }, utype = "area", }, ["ha acre"] = { combination= { "ha", "acre" }, utype = "area", }, ["ha sqmi"] = { combination= { "ha", "sqmi" }, utype = "area", }, ["in2 cm2"] = { combination= { "sqin", "cm2" }, utype = "area", }, ["in2 mm2"] = { combination= { "sqin", "mm2" }, utype = "area", }, ["km2 acre sqmi"] = { combination= { "km2", "acre", "sqmi" }, utype = "area", }, ["km2 mi2"] = { combination= { "km2", "sqmi" }, utype = "area", }, ["km2 sqmi"] = { combination= { "km2", "sqmi" }, utype = "area", }, ["m2 ft2"] = { combination= { "m2", "ft2" }, utype = "area", }, ["m2 sqft"] = { combination= { "m2", "sqft" }, utype = "area", }, ["mi2 ha"] = { combination= { "sqmi", "ha" }, utype = "area", }, ["mi2 km2"] = { combination= { "sqmi", "km2" }, utype = "area", }, ["mm2 in2"] = { combination= { "mm2", "sqin" }, utype = "area", }, ["mm2 sqin"] = { combination= { "mm2", "sqin" }, utype = "area", }, ["sqfoot m2"] = { combination= { "sqfoot", "m2" }, utype = "area", }, ["sqft m2"] = { combination= { "sqft", "m2" }, utype = "area", }, ["sqft sqm"] = { combination= { "sqft", "m2" }, utype = "area", }, ["sqin cm2"] = { combination= { "sqin", "cm2" }, utype = "area", }, ["sqin mm2"] = { combination= { "sqin", "mm2" }, utype = "area", }, ["sqmi acre"] = { combination= { "sqmi", "acre" }, utype = "area", }, ["sqmi ha"] = { combination= { "sqmi", "ha" }, utype = "area", }, ["sqmi ha km2"] = { combination= { "sqmi", "ha", "km2" }, utype = "area", }, ["sqmi km2"] = { combination= { "sqmi", "km2" }, utype = "area", }, ["tsubo sqft"] = { combination= { "tsubo", "sqft" }, utype = "area", }, ["lb/impgal lb/USgal"] = { combination= { "lb/impgal", "lb/USgal" }, utype = "density", }, ["kWh/km kWh/mi"] = { combination= { "kWh/km", "kWh/mi" }, utype = "energy per unit length", }, ["kWh/km MJ/km"] = { combination= { "kWh/km", "MJ/km" }, utype = "energy per unit length", }, ["MJ/km kWh/km"] = { combination= { "MJ/km", "kWh/km" }, utype = "energy per unit length", }, ["MJ/km kWh/mi"] = { combination= { "MJ/km", "kWh/mi" }, utype = "energy per unit length", }, ["impgal/h USgal/h"] = { combination= { "impgal/h", "USgal/h" }, utype = "flow", }, ["impgal/min USgal/min"] = { combination= { "impgal/min", "USgal/min" }, utype = "flow", }, ["L/s impgal/min"] = { combination= { "L/s", "impgal/min" }, utype = "flow", }, ["m3/s impgal/min"] = { combination= { "m3/s", "impgal/min" }, utype = "flow", }, ["GN LT-f"] = { combination= { "GN", "LT-f" }, utype = "force", }, ["GN LT-f ST-f"] = { combination= { "GN", "LT-f", "ST-f" }, utype = "force", }, ["GN LTf"] = { combination= { "GN", "-LTf" }, utype = "force", }, ["GN LTf STf"] = { combination= { "GN", "-LTf", "-STf" }, utype = "force", }, ["GN ST-f"] = { combination= { "GN", "ST-f" }, utype = "force", }, ["GN ST-f LT-f"] = { combination= { "GN", "ST-f", "LT-f" }, utype = "force", }, ["GN STf"] = { combination= { "GN", "-STf" }, utype = "force", }, ["GN STf LTf"] = { combination= { "GN", "-STf", "-LTf" }, utype = "force", }, ["kN lb-f"] = { combination= { "kN", "lb-f" }, utype = "force", }, ["kN lbf"] = { combination= { "kN", "lbf" }, utype = "force", }, ["kN LT-f"] = { combination= { "kN", "LT-f" }, utype = "force", }, ["kN LT-f ST-f"] = { combination= { "kN", "LT-f", "ST-f" }, utype = "force", }, ["kN LTf"] = { combination= { "kN", "-LTf" }, utype = "force", }, ["kN LTf STf"] = { combination= { "kN", "-LTf", "-STf" }, utype = "force", }, ["kN ST-f"] = { combination= { "kN", "ST-f" }, utype = "force", }, ["kN ST-f LT-f"] = { combination= { "kN", "ST-f", "LT-f" }, utype = "force", }, ["kN STf"] = { combination= { "kN", "-STf" }, utype = "force", }, ["kN STf LTf"] = { combination= { "kN", "-STf", "-LTf" }, utype = "force", }, ["LT-f ST-f"] = { combination= { "LT-f", "ST-f" }, utype = "force", }, ["LTf STf"] = { combination= { "-LTf", "-STf" }, utype = "force", }, ["mN gr-f"] = { combination= { "mN", "gr-f" }, utype = "force", }, ["mN grf"] = { combination= { "mN", "grf" }, utype = "force", }, ["MN LT-f"] = { combination= { "MN", "LT-f" }, utype = "force", }, ["MN LT-f ST-f"] = { combination= { "MN", "LT-f", "ST-f" }, utype = "force", }, ["MN LTf"] = { combination= { "MN", "-LTf" }, utype = "force", }, ["MN LTf STf"] = { combination= { "MN", "-LTf", "-STf" }, utype = "force", }, ["mN oz-f"] = { combination= { "mN", "oz-f" }, utype = "force", }, ["mN ozf"] = { combination= { "mN", "ozf" }, utype = "force", }, ["MN ST-f"] = { combination= { "MN", "ST-f" }, utype = "force", }, ["MN ST-f LT-f"] = { combination= { "MN", "ST-f", "LT-f" }, utype = "force", }, ["MN STf"] = { combination= { "MN", "-STf" }, utype = "force", }, ["MN STf LTf"] = { combination= { "MN", "-STf", "-LTf" }, utype = "force", }, ["N lb-f"] = { combination= { "N", "lb-f" }, utype = "force", }, ["N lbf"] = { combination= { "N", "lbf" }, utype = "force", }, ["N oz-f"] = { combination= { "N", "oz-f" }, utype = "force", }, ["N ozf"] = { combination= { "N", "ozf" }, utype = "force", }, ["nN gr-f"] = { combination= { "nN", "gr-f" }, utype = "force", }, ["nN grf"] = { combination= { "nN", "grf" }, utype = "force", }, ["S/T-f L/T-f"] = { combination= { "S/T-f", "L/T-f" }, utype = "force", }, ["S/Tf L/Tf"] = { combination= { "S/Tf", "L/Tf" }, utype = "force", }, ["ST-f LT-f"] = { combination= { "ST-f", "LT-f" }, utype = "force", }, ["STf LTf"] = { combination= { "-STf", "-LTf" }, utype = "force", }, ["uN gr-f"] = { combination= { "µN", "gr-f" }, utype = "force", }, ["uN grf"] = { combination= { "µN", "grf" }, utype = "force", }, ["µN gr-f"] = { combination= { "µN", "gr-f" }, utype = "force", }, ["µN grf"] = { combination= { "µN", "grf" }, utype = "force", }, ["μN gr-f"] = { combination= { "µN", "gr-f" }, utype = "force", }, ["μN grf"] = { combination= { "µN", "grf" }, utype = "force", }, ["impgal/mi U.S.gal/mi"] = { combination= { "impgal/mi", "U.S.gal/mi" }, utype = "fuel efficiency", }, ["impgal/mi USgal/mi"] = { combination= { "impgal/mi", "USgal/mi" }, utype = "fuel efficiency", }, ["km/L mpgimp"] = { combination= { "km/L", "mpgimp" }, utype = "fuel efficiency", }, ["km/l mpgimp"] = { combination= { "km/l", "mpgimp" }, utype = "fuel efficiency", }, ["km/L mpgU.S."] = { combination= { "km/L", "mpgU.S." }, utype = "fuel efficiency", }, ["km/l mpgU.S."] = { combination= { "km/l", "mpgU.S." }, utype = "fuel efficiency", }, ["km/L mpgUS"] = { combination= { "km/L", "mpgus" }, utype = "fuel efficiency", }, ["km/L mpgus"] = { combination= { "km/L", "mpgus" }, utype = "fuel efficiency", }, ["km/l mpgUS"] = { combination= { "km/l", "mpgus" }, utype = "fuel efficiency", }, ["km/l mpgus"] = { combination= { "km/l", "mpgus" }, utype = "fuel efficiency", }, ["L/100 km mpgimp"] = { combination= { "L/100 km", "mpgimp" }, utype = "fuel efficiency", }, ["l/100 km mpgimp"] = { combination= { "l/100 km", "mpgimp" }, utype = "fuel efficiency", }, ["L/100 km mpgU.S."] = { combination= { "L/100 km", "mpgU.S." }, utype = "fuel efficiency", }, ["l/100 km mpgU.S."] = { combination= { "l/100 km", "mpgU.S." }, utype = "fuel efficiency", }, ["L/100 km mpgUS"] = { combination= { "L/100 km", "mpgus" }, utype = "fuel efficiency", }, ["L/100 km mpgus"] = { combination= { "L/100 km", "mpgus" }, utype = "fuel efficiency", }, ["l/100 km mpgUS"] = { combination= { "l/100 km", "mpgus" }, utype = "fuel efficiency", }, ["l/100 km mpgus"] = { combination= { "l/100 km", "mpgus" }, utype = "fuel efficiency", }, ["L/km impgal/mi"] = { combination= { "L/km", "impgal/mi" }, utype = "fuel efficiency", }, ["l/km impgal/mi"] = { combination= { "l/km", "impgal/mi" }, utype = "fuel efficiency", }, ["L/km U.S.gal/mi"] = { combination= { "L/km", "U.S.gal/mi" }, utype = "fuel efficiency", }, ["l/km U.S.gal/mi"] = { combination= { "l/km", "U.S.gal/mi" }, utype = "fuel efficiency", }, ["L/km USgal/mi"] = { combination= { "L/km", "USgal/mi" }, utype = "fuel efficiency", }, ["L/km usgal/mi"] = { combination= { "L/km", "usgal/mi" }, utype = "fuel efficiency", }, ["l/km USgal/mi"] = { combination= { "l/km", "USgal/mi" }, utype = "fuel efficiency", }, ["l/km usgal/mi"] = { combination= { "l/km", "usgal/mi" }, utype = "fuel efficiency", }, ["mpgimp L/100 km"] = { combination= { "mpgimp", "L/100 km" }, utype = "fuel efficiency", }, ["mpgimp mpgU.S."] = { combination= { "mpgimp", "mpgU.S." }, utype = "fuel efficiency", }, ["mpgimp mpgUS"] = { combination= { "mpgimp", "mpgus" }, utype = "fuel efficiency", }, ["mpgimp mpgus"] = { combination= { "mpgimp", "mpgus" }, utype = "fuel efficiency", }, ["mpgU.S. mpgimp"] = { combination= { "mpgU.S.", "mpgimp" }, utype = "fuel efficiency", }, ["mpgUS mpgimp"] = { combination= { "mpgus", "mpgimp" }, utype = "fuel efficiency", }, ["mpgus mpgimp"] = { combination= { "mpgus", "mpgimp" }, utype = "fuel efficiency", }, ["U.S.gal/mi impgal/mi"] = { combination= { "U.S.gal/mi", "impgal/mi" }, utype = "fuel efficiency", }, ["USgal/mi impgal/mi"] = { combination= { "USgal/mi", "impgal/mi" }, utype = "fuel efficiency", }, ["cm in"] = { combination= { "cm", "in" }, utype = "length", }, ["fathom ft"] = { combination= { "fathom", "ft" }, utype = "length", }, ["foot m"] = { combination= { "foot", "m" }, utype = "length", }, ["ft km"] = { combination= { "ft", "km" }, utype = "length", }, ["ft m"] = { combination= { "ft", "m" }, utype = "length", }, ["ft mi"] = { combination= { "ft", "mi" }, utype = "length", }, ["in cm"] = { combination= { "in", "cm" }, utype = "length", }, ["in mm"] = { combination= { "in", "mm" }, utype = "length", }, ["km ly"] = { combination= { "km", "ly" }, utype = "length", }, ["km mi"] = { combination= { "km", "mi" }, utype = "length", }, ["km mi ft"] = { combination= { "km", "mi", "ft" }, utype = "length", }, ["km nmi"] = { combination= { "km", "nmi" }, utype = "length", }, ["m foot"] = { combination= { "m", "foot" }, utype = "length", }, ["m ft"] = { combination= { "m", "ft" }, utype = "length", }, ["m yd"] = { combination= { "m", "yd" }, utype = "length", }, ["mi ft"] = { combination= { "mi", "ft" }, utype = "length", }, ["mi km"] = { combination= { "mi", "km" }, utype = "length", }, ["mi nmi"] = { combination= { "mi", "nmi" }, utype = "length", }, ["mm in"] = { combination= { "mm", "in" }, utype = "length", }, ["nmi km"] = { combination= { "nmi", "km" }, utype = "length", }, ["nmi mi"] = { combination= { "nmi", "mi" }, utype = "length", }, ["nmi mi ft"] = { combination= { "nmi", "mi", "ft" }, utype = "length", }, ["statmi km"] = { combination= { "smi", "km" }, utype = "length", }, ["yd m"] = { combination= { "yd", "m" }, utype = "length", }, ["g gr"] = { combination= { "g", "gr" }, utype = "mass", }, ["g oz"] = { combination= { "g", "oz" }, utype = "mass", }, ["gr mg"] = { combination= { "gr", "mg" }, utype = "mass", }, ["kg lb"] = { combination= { "kg", "lb" }, utype = "mass", }, ["kg lb st"] = { combination= { "kg", "lb", "st" }, utype = "mass", }, ["kg Scwt"] = { combination= { "kg", "-Scwt" }, utype = "mass", }, ["kg st"] = { combination= { "kg", "st" }, utype = "mass", }, ["kg st lb"] = { combination= { "kg", "st", "lb" }, utype = "mass", }, ["kg stlb"] = { combination= { "kg", "stlb" }, utype = "mass", }, ["lb kg"] = { combination= { "lb", "kg" }, utype = "mass", }, ["lb kg st"] = { combination= { "lb", "kg", "st" }, utype = "mass", }, ["lb ozt"] = { combination= { "lb", "ozt" }, utype = "mass", }, ["lb st"] = { combination= { "lb", "st" }, utype = "mass", }, ["lb st kg"] = { combination= { "lb", "st", "kg" }, utype = "mass", }, ["lb stlb"] = { combination= { "lb", "stlb" }, utype = "mass", }, ["LT MT"] = { combination= { "LT", "MT" }, utype = "mass", }, ["LT MT ST"] = { combination= { "LT", "MT", "ST" }, utype = "mass", }, ["LT ST"] = { combination= { "LT", "ST" }, utype = "mass", }, ["LT ST MT"] = { combination= { "LT", "ST", "MT" }, utype = "mass", }, ["LT ST t"] = { combination= { "-LT", "-ST", "t" }, utype = "mass", }, ["LT t"] = { combination= { "LT", "t" }, utype = "mass", }, ["LT t ST"] = { combination= { "-LT", "t", "-ST" }, utype = "mass", }, ["mg gr"] = { combination= { "mg", "gr" }, utype = "mass", }, ["MT LT"] = { combination= { "MT", "LT" }, utype = "mass", }, ["MT LT ST"] = { combination= { "MT", "LT", "ST" }, utype = "mass", }, ["MT ST"] = { combination= { "MT", "ST" }, utype = "mass", }, ["MT ST LT"] = { combination= { "MT", "ST", "LT" }, utype = "mass", }, ["oz g"] = { combination= { "oz", "g" }, utype = "mass", }, ["oz ozt"] = { combination= { "oz", "ozt" }, utype = "mass", }, ["ozt g"] = { combination= { "ozt", "g" }, utype = "mass", }, ["ozt kg"] = { combination= { "ozt", "kg" }, utype = "mass", }, ["ozt oz"] = { combination= { "ozt", "oz" }, utype = "mass", }, ["st kg"] = { combination= { "st", "kg" }, utype = "mass", }, ["st kg lb"] = { combination= { "st", "kg", "lb" }, utype = "mass", }, ["st lb"] = { combination= { "st", "lb" }, utype = "mass", }, ["st lb kg"] = { combination= { "st", "lb", "kg" }, utype = "mass", }, ["ST LT"] = { combination= { "ST", "LT" }, utype = "mass", }, ["ST LT MT"] = { combination= { "ST", "LT", "MT" }, utype = "mass", }, ["ST LT t"] = { combination= { "-ST", "-LT", "t" }, utype = "mass", }, ["ST MT"] = { combination= { "ST", "MT" }, utype = "mass", }, ["ST MT LT"] = { combination= { "ST", "MT", "LT" }, utype = "mass", }, ["ST t"] = { combination= { "ST", "t" }, utype = "mass", }, ["ST t LT"] = { combination= { "-ST", "t", "-LT" }, utype = "mass", }, ["t LT"] = { combination= { "t", "LT" }, utype = "mass", }, ["t LT ST"] = { combination= { "t", "-LT", "-ST" }, utype = "mass", }, ["t Scwt"] = { combination= { "t", "-Scwt" }, utype = "mass", }, ["t ST"] = { combination= { "t", "ST" }, utype = "mass", }, ["t ST LT"] = { combination= { "t", "ST", "LT" }, utype = "mass", }, ["ton"] = { combination= { "LT", "ST" }, utype = "mass", }, ["/acre /ha"] = { combination= { "/acre", "/ha" }, utype = "per unit area", }, ["/ha /acre"] = { combination= { "/ha", "/acre" }, utype = "per unit area", }, ["/km2 sqmi"] = { combination= { "/km2", "/sqmi" }, utype = "per unit area", }, ["/sqkm /sqmi"] = { combination= { "/sqkm", "/sqmi" }, utype = "per unit area", }, ["/sqmi /sqkm"] = { combination= { "/sqmi", "/sqkm" }, utype = "per unit area", }, ["PD/acre PD/ha"] = { combination= { "PD/acre", "PD/ha" }, utype = "per unit area", }, ["PD/ha PD/acre"] = { combination= { "PD/ha", "PD/acre" }, utype = "per unit area", }, ["PD/sqkm PD/sqmi"] = { combination= { "PD/sqkm", "PD/sqmi" }, utype = "per unit area", }, ["PD/sqmi PD/sqkm"] = { combination= { "PD/sqmi", "PD/sqkm" }, utype = "per unit area", }, ["kW bhp"] = { combination= { "kW", "bhp" }, utype = "power", }, ["kW hp"] = { combination= { "kW", "hp" }, utype = "power", }, ["kW PS"] = { combination= { "kW", "PS" }, utype = "power", }, ["PS bhp"] = { combination= { "PS", "bhp" }, utype = "power", }, ["PS hp"] = { combination= { "PS", "hp" }, utype = "power", }, ["bar kPa"] = { combination= { "bar", "kPa" }, utype = "pressure", }, ["hPa inHg"] = { combination= { "hPa", "inHg" }, utype = "pressure", }, ["inHg psi"] = { combination= { "inHg", "psi" }, utype = "pressure", }, ["kPa inHg"] = { combination= { "kPa", "inHg" }, utype = "pressure", }, ["kPa kg-f/cm2"] = { combination= { "kPa", "kg-f/cm2" }, utype = "pressure", }, ["kPa kg/cm2"] = { combination= { "kPa", "kgf/cm2" }, utype = "pressure", }, ["kPa kgf/cm2"] = { combination= { "kPa", "kgf/cm2" }, utype = "pressure", }, ["kPa lb/in2"] = { combination= { "kPa", "-lb/in2" }, utype = "pressure", }, ["kPa mmHg"] = { combination= { "kPa", "mmHg" }, utype = "pressure", }, ["kPa psi"] = { combination= { "kPa", "psi" }, utype = "pressure", }, ["kPa Torr"] = { combination= { "kPa", "Torr" }, utype = "pressure", }, ["LT ST/acre"] = { combination= { "LT/acre", "ST/acre" }, utype = "pressure", }, ["LT/acre ST/acre"] = { combination= { "LT/acre", "ST/acre" }, utype = "pressure", }, ["mmHg psi"] = { combination= { "mmHg", "psi" }, utype = "pressure", }, ["MPa kg-f/cm2"] = { combination= { "MPa", "kg-f/cm2" }, utype = "pressure", }, ["MPa kgf/cm2"] = { combination= { "MPa", "kgf/cm2" }, utype = "pressure", }, ["MPa ksi"] = { combination= { "MPa", "ksi" }, utype = "pressure", }, ["MPa psi"] = { combination= { "MPa", "psi" }, utype = "pressure", }, ["Torr psi"] = { combination= { "Torr", "psi" }, utype = "pressure", }, ["foot/s m/s"] = { combination= { "foot/s", "m/s" }, utype = "speed", }, ["ft/s m/s"] = { combination= { "ft/s", "m/s" }, utype = "speed", }, ["km/h kn"] = { combination= { "km/h", "kn" }, utype = "speed", }, ["km/h mph"] = { combination= { "km/h", "mph" }, utype = "speed", }, ["kn km/h"] = { combination= { "kn", "km/h" }, utype = "speed", }, ["kn m/s"] = { combination= { "kn", "m/s" }, utype = "speed", }, ["kn mph"] = { combination= { "kn", "mph" }, utype = "speed", }, ["m/s foot/s"] = { combination= { "m/s", "foot/s" }, utype = "speed", }, ["m/s ft/s"] = { combination= { "m/s", "ft/s" }, utype = "speed", }, ["m/s kn km/h"] = { combination= { "m/s", "kn", "km/h" }, utype = "speed", }, ["m/s mph"] = { combination= { "m/s", "mph" }, utype = "speed", }, ["mph km/h"] = { combination= { "mph", "km/h" }, utype = "speed", }, ["mph kn"] = { combination= { "mph", "kn" }, utype = "speed", }, ["C F"] = { combination= { "C", "F" }, utype = "temperature", }, ["C F K"] = { combination= { "C", "F", "K" }, utype = "temperature", }, ["C F R"] = { combination= { "C", "F", "R" }, utype = "temperature", }, ["C K"] = { combination= { "C", "K" }, utype = "temperature", }, ["C K F"] = { combination= { "C", "K", "F" }, utype = "temperature", }, ["C K R"] = { combination= { "C", "K", "R" }, utype = "temperature", }, ["C R"] = { combination= { "C", "R" }, utype = "temperature", }, ["C R F"] = { combination= { "C", "R", "F" }, utype = "temperature", }, ["C R K"] = { combination= { "C", "R", "K" }, utype = "temperature", }, ["F C"] = { combination= { "F", "C" }, utype = "temperature", }, ["F C K"] = { combination= { "F", "C", "K" }, utype = "temperature", }, ["F C R"] = { combination= { "F", "C", "R" }, utype = "temperature", }, ["F K"] = { combination= { "F", "K" }, utype = "temperature", }, ["F K C"] = { combination= { "F", "K", "C" }, utype = "temperature", }, ["F K R"] = { combination= { "F", "K", "R" }, utype = "temperature", }, ["F R"] = { combination= { "F", "R" }, utype = "temperature", }, ["F R C"] = { combination= { "F", "R", "C" }, utype = "temperature", }, ["F R K"] = { combination= { "F", "R", "K" }, utype = "temperature", }, ["K C"] = { combination= { "K", "C" }, utype = "temperature", }, ["K C F"] = { combination= { "K", "C", "F" }, utype = "temperature", }, ["K C R"] = { combination= { "K", "C", "R" }, utype = "temperature", }, ["K F"] = { combination= { "K", "F" }, utype = "temperature", }, ["K F C"] = { combination= { "K", "F", "C" }, utype = "temperature", }, ["K F R"] = { combination= { "K", "F", "R" }, utype = "temperature", }, ["K R"] = { combination= { "K", "R" }, utype = "temperature", }, ["K R C"] = { combination= { "K", "R", "C" }, utype = "temperature", }, ["K R F"] = { combination= { "K", "R", "F" }, utype = "temperature", }, ["K °C"] = { combination= { "K", "°C" }, utype = "temperature", }, ["K °C °F"] = { combination= { "K", "°C", "°F" }, utype = "temperature", }, ["K °C °R"] = { combination= { "K", "°C", "°R" }, utype = "temperature", }, ["K °F"] = { combination= { "K", "°F" }, utype = "temperature", }, ["K °F °C"] = { combination= { "K", "°F", "°C" }, utype = "temperature", }, ["K °F °R"] = { combination= { "K", "°F", "°R" }, utype = "temperature", }, ["K °R"] = { combination= { "K", "°R" }, utype = "temperature", }, ["K °R °C"] = { combination= { "K", "°R", "°C" }, utype = "temperature", }, ["K °R °F"] = { combination= { "K", "°R", "°F" }, utype = "temperature", }, ["R C"] = { combination= { "R", "C" }, utype = "temperature", }, ["R C F"] = { combination= { "R", "C", "F" }, utype = "temperature", }, ["R C K"] = { combination= { "R", "C", "K" }, utype = "temperature", }, ["R F"] = { combination= { "R", "F" }, utype = "temperature", }, ["R F C"] = { combination= { "R", "F", "C" }, utype = "temperature", }, ["R F K"] = { combination= { "R", "F", "K" }, utype = "temperature", }, ["R K"] = { combination= { "R", "K" }, utype = "temperature", }, ["R K C"] = { combination= { "R", "K", "C" }, utype = "temperature", }, ["R K F"] = { combination= { "R", "K", "F" }, utype = "temperature", }, ["°C K"] = { combination= { "°C", "K" }, utype = "temperature", }, ["°C K °F"] = { combination= { "°C", "K", "°F" }, utype = "temperature", }, ["°C K °R"] = { combination= { "°C", "K", "°R" }, utype = "temperature", }, ["°C °F"] = { combination= { "°C", "°F" }, utype = "temperature", }, ["°C °F K"] = { combination= { "°C", "°F", "K" }, utype = "temperature", }, ["°C °F °R"] = { combination= { "°C", "°F", "°R" }, utype = "temperature", }, ["°C °R"] = { combination= { "°C", "°R" }, utype = "temperature", }, ["°C °R K"] = { combination= { "°C", "°R", "K" }, utype = "temperature", }, ["°C °R °F"] = { combination= { "°C", "°R", "°F" }, utype = "temperature", }, ["°F K"] = { combination= { "°F", "K" }, utype = "temperature", }, ["°F K °C"] = { combination= { "°F", "K", "°C" }, utype = "temperature", }, ["°F K °R"] = { combination= { "°F", "K", "°R" }, utype = "temperature", }, ["°F R"] = { combination= { "F", "R" }, utype = "temperature", }, ["°F °C"] = { combination= { "°F", "°C" }, utype = "temperature", }, ["°F °C K"] = { combination= { "°F", "°C", "K" }, utype = "temperature", }, ["°F °C °R"] = { combination= { "°F", "°C", "°R" }, utype = "temperature", }, ["°F °R"] = { combination= { "°F", "°R" }, utype = "temperature", }, ["°F °R K"] = { combination= { "°F", "°R", "K" }, utype = "temperature", }, ["°F °R °C"] = { combination= { "°F", "°R", "°C" }, utype = "temperature", }, ["°R K"] = { combination= { "°R", "K" }, utype = "temperature", }, ["°R K °C"] = { combination= { "°R", "K", "°C" }, utype = "temperature", }, ["°R K °F"] = { combination= { "°R", "K", "°F" }, utype = "temperature", }, ["°R °C"] = { combination= { "°R", "°C" }, utype = "temperature", }, ["°R °C K"] = { combination= { "°R", "°C", "K" }, utype = "temperature", }, ["°R °C °F"] = { combination= { "°R", "°C", "°F" }, utype = "temperature", }, ["°R °F"] = { combination= { "°R", "°F" }, utype = "temperature", }, ["°R °F K"] = { combination= { "°R", "°F", "K" }, utype = "temperature", }, ["°R °F °C"] = { combination= { "°R", "°F", "°C" }, utype = "temperature", }, ["kgm lbft"] = { combination= { "kg.m", "lb.ft" }, utype = "torque", }, ["lbft kgm"] = { combination= { "lb.ft", "kg.m" }, utype = "torque", }, ["Nm kgm"] = { combination= { "N.m", "kg.m" }, utype = "torque", }, ["Nm lb-fft"] = { combination= { "N.m", "lb-fft" }, utype = "torque", }, ["Nm lbfft"] = { combination= { "Nm", "lbfft" }, utype = "torque", }, ["Nm lbft"] = { combination= { "Nm", "lbft" }, utype = "torque", }, ["cc L"] = { combination= { "cc", "L" }, utype = "volume", }, ["cm3 L"] = { combination= { "cm3", "L" }, utype = "volume", }, ["cuft m3"] = { combination= { "cuft", "m3" }, utype = "volume", }, ["cuin USoz USpt"] = { combination= { "cuin", "USoz", "USpt" }, utype = "volume", }, ["cuyd m3"] = { combination= { "cuyd", "m3" }, utype = "volume", }, ["e12impgal e12U.S.gal"] = { combination= { "e12impgal", "e12U.S.gal" }, utype = "volume", }, ["e12impgal e12USgal"] = { combination= { "e12impgal", "e12USgal" }, utype = "volume", }, ["e3impgal e3U.S.gal"] = { combination= { "e3impgal", "e3U.S.gal" }, utype = "volume", }, ["e3impgal e3USgal"] = { combination= { "e3impgal", "e3USgal" }, utype = "volume", }, ["e6impgal e6U.S.gal"] = { combination= { "e6impgal", "e6U.S.gal" }, utype = "volume", }, ["e6impgal e6USgal"] = { combination= { "e6impgal", "e6USgal" }, utype = "volume", }, ["e9impgal e9U.S.gal"] = { combination= { "e9impgal", "e9U.S.gal" }, utype = "volume", }, ["e9impgal e9USgal"] = { combination= { "e9impgal", "e9USgal" }, utype = "volume", }, ["e9USgal e6m3"] = { combination= { "e9USgal", "e6m3" }, utype = "volume", }, ["floz"] = { combination= { "impoz", "USoz" }, utype = "volume", }, ["hL impgal"] = { combination= { "hL", "impgal" }, utype = "volume", }, ["hl impgal"] = { combination= { "hl", "impgal" }, utype = "volume", }, ["hL impgal U.S.gal"] = { combination= { "hL", "impgal", "U.S.gal" }, utype = "volume", }, ["hl impgal U.S.gal"] = { combination= { "hl", "impgal", "U.S.gal" }, utype = "volume", }, ["hL impgal USgal"] = { combination= { "hL", "impgal", "USgal" }, utype = "volume", }, ["hl impgal USgal"] = { combination= { "hl", "impgal", "USgal" }, utype = "volume", }, ["hL U.S.gal"] = { combination= { "hL", "U.S.gal" }, utype = "volume", }, ["hl U.S.gal"] = { combination= { "hl", "U.S.gal" }, utype = "volume", }, ["hL U.S.gal impgal"] = { combination= { "hL", "U.S.gal", "impgal" }, utype = "volume", }, ["hl U.S.gal impgal"] = { combination= { "hl", "U.S.gal", "impgal" }, utype = "volume", }, ["hL USgal"] = { combination= { "hL", "USgal" }, utype = "volume", }, ["hl USgal"] = { combination= { "hl", "USgal" }, utype = "volume", }, ["hL USgal impgal"] = { combination= { "hL", "USgal", "impgal" }, utype = "volume", }, ["hl USgal impgal"] = { combination= { "hl", "USgal", "impgal" }, utype = "volume", }, ["impfloz U.S.floz"] = { combination= { "impfloz", "U.S.floz" }, utype = "volume", }, ["impgal cuyd"] = { combination= { "impgal", "cuyd" }, utype = "volume", }, ["impgal L"] = { combination= { "impgal", "L" }, utype = "volume", }, ["impgal l"] = { combination= { "impgal", "l" }, utype = "volume", }, ["impgal L U.S.drygal"] = { combination= { "impgal", "L", "U.S.drygal" }, utype = "volume", }, ["impgal l U.S.drygal"] = { combination= { "impgal", "l", "U.S.drygal" }, utype = "volume", }, ["impgal L U.S.gal"] = { combination= { "impgal", "L", "U.S.gal" }, utype = "volume", }, ["impgal l U.S.gal"] = { combination= { "impgal", "l", "U.S.gal" }, utype = "volume", }, ["impgal L USdrygal"] = { combination= { "impgal", "L", "USdrygal" }, utype = "volume", }, ["impgal l USdrygal"] = { combination= { "impgal", "l", "USdrygal" }, utype = "volume", }, ["impgal L USgal"] = { combination= { "impgal", "L", "USgal" }, utype = "volume", }, ["impgal l USgal"] = { combination= { "impgal", "l", "USgal" }, utype = "volume", }, ["impgal U.S.drygal"] = { combination= { "impgal", "U.S.drygal" }, utype = "volume", }, ["impgal U.S.drygal L"] = { combination= { "impgal", "U.S.drygal", "L" }, utype = "volume", }, ["impgal U.S.drygal l"] = { combination= { "impgal", "U.S.drygal", "l" }, utype = "volume", }, ["impgal U.S.gal"] = { combination= { "impgal", "U.S.gal" }, utype = "volume", }, ["impgal U.S.gal L"] = { combination= { "impgal", "U.S.gal", "L" }, utype = "volume", }, ["impgal U.S.gal l"] = { combination= { "impgal", "U.S.gal", "l" }, utype = "volume", }, ["impgal USdrygal"] = { combination= { "impgal", "USdrygal" }, utype = "volume", }, ["impgal USdrygal L"] = { combination= { "impgal", "USdrygal", "L" }, utype = "volume", }, ["impgal USdrygal l"] = { combination= { "impgal", "USdrygal", "l" }, utype = "volume", }, ["impgal USgal"] = { combination= { "impgal", "USgal" }, utype = "volume", }, ["impgal usgal"] = { combination= { "impgal", "USgal" }, utype = "volume", }, ["impgal USgal L"] = { combination= { "impgal", "USgal", "L" }, utype = "volume", }, ["impgal USgal l"] = { combination= { "impgal", "USgal", "l" }, utype = "volume", }, ["impgal yd3"] = { combination= { "impgal", "cuyd" }, utype = "volume", }, ["impoz mL"] = { combination= { "impoz", "mL" }, utype = "volume", }, ["impoz ml"] = { combination= { "impoz", "ml" }, utype = "volume", }, ["impoz U.S.oz"] = { combination= { "impoz", "U.S.oz" }, utype = "volume", }, ["impoz USoz"] = { combination= { "impoz", "USoz" }, utype = "volume", }, ["impoz usoz"] = { combination= { "impoz", "USoz" }, utype = "volume", }, ["imppt USpt"] = { combination= { "imppt", "USpt" }, utype = "volume", }, ["impqt l"] = { combination= { "impqt", "l" }, utype = "volume", }, ["L cuin"] = { combination= { "L", "cuin" }, utype = "volume", }, ["L drygal"] = { combination= { "L", "drygal" }, utype = "volume", }, ["l drygal"] = { combination= { "l", "drygal" }, utype = "volume", }, ["L impgal"] = { combination= { "L", "impgal" }, utype = "volume", }, ["l impgal"] = { combination= { "l", "impgal" }, utype = "volume", }, ["L impgal drygal"] = { combination= { "L", "impgal", "drygal" }, utype = "volume", }, ["l impgal drygal"] = { combination= { "l", "impgal", "drygal" }, utype = "volume", }, ["L impgal U.S.drygal"] = { combination= { "L", "impgal", "U.S.drygal" }, utype = "volume", }, ["l impgal U.S.drygal"] = { combination= { "l", "impgal", "U.S.drygal" }, utype = "volume", }, ["L impgal U.S.gal"] = { combination= { "L", "impgal", "U.S.gal" }, utype = "volume", }, ["l impgal U.S.gal"] = { combination= { "l", "impgal", "U.S.gal" }, utype = "volume", }, ["L impgal USdrygal"] = { combination= { "L", "impgal", "USdrygal" }, utype = "volume", }, ["L impgal usdrygal"] = { combination= { "L", "impgal", "USdrygal" }, utype = "volume", }, ["l impgal USdrygal"] = { combination= { "l", "impgal", "USdrygal" }, utype = "volume", }, ["l impgal usdrygal"] = { combination= { "l", "impgal", "USdrygal" }, utype = "volume", }, ["L impgal USgal"] = { combination= { "L", "impgal", "USgal" }, utype = "volume", }, ["l impgal USgal"] = { combination= { "l", "impgal", "USgal" }, utype = "volume", }, ["L imppt"] = { combination= { "L", "imppt" }, utype = "volume", }, ["l imppt"] = { combination= { "l", "imppt" }, utype = "volume", }, ["L impqt"] = { combination= { "L", "impqt" }, utype = "volume", }, ["L U.S.drygal"] = { combination= { "L", "U.S.drygal" }, utype = "volume", }, ["l U.S.drygal"] = { combination= { "l", "U.S.drygal" }, utype = "volume", }, ["L U.S.drygal impgal"] = { combination= { "L", "U.S.drygal", "impgal" }, utype = "volume", }, ["l U.S.drygal impgal"] = { combination= { "l", "U.S.drygal", "impgal" }, utype = "volume", }, ["L U.S.gal"] = { combination= { "L", "U.S.gal" }, utype = "volume", }, ["l U.S.gal"] = { combination= { "l", "U.S.gal" }, utype = "volume", }, ["L U.S.gal impgal"] = { combination= { "L", "U.S.gal", "impgal" }, utype = "volume", }, ["l U.S.gal impgal"] = { combination= { "l", "U.S.gal", "impgal" }, utype = "volume", }, ["L USdrygal"] = { combination= { "L", "USdrygal" }, utype = "volume", }, ["L usdrygal"] = { combination= { "L", "USdrygal" }, utype = "volume", }, ["l USdrygal"] = { combination= { "l", "USdrygal" }, utype = "volume", }, ["l usdrygal"] = { combination= { "l", "USdrygal" }, utype = "volume", }, ["L USdrygal impgal"] = { combination= { "L", "USdrygal", "impgal" }, utype = "volume", }, ["l USdrygal impgal"] = { combination= { "l", "USdrygal", "impgal" }, utype = "volume", }, ["L USgal"] = { combination= { "L", "USgal" }, utype = "volume", }, ["L usgal"] = { combination= { "L", "usgal" }, utype = "volume", }, ["l USgal"] = { combination= { "l", "USgal" }, utype = "volume", }, ["l usgal"] = { combination= { "l", "usgal" }, utype = "volume", }, ["L USgal impgal"] = { combination= { "L", "USgal", "impgal" }, utype = "volume", }, ["L usgal impgal"] = { combination= { "L", "USgal", "impgal" }, utype = "volume", }, ["l USgal impgal"] = { combination= { "l", "USgal", "impgal" }, utype = "volume", }, ["l USpt"] = { combination= { "l", "USpt" }, utype = "volume", }, ["m3 impgal"] = { combination= { "m3", "impgal" }, utype = "volume", }, ["mL impfloz"] = { combination= { "mL", "impfloz" }, utype = "volume", }, ["ml impfloz"] = { combination= { "ml", "impfloz" }, utype = "volume", }, ["mL impoz"] = { combination= { "mL", "impoz" }, utype = "volume", }, ["ml impoz"] = { combination= { "ml", "impoz" }, utype = "volume", }, ["mL U.S.floz"] = { combination= { "mL", "U.S.floz" }, utype = "volume", }, ["ml U.S.floz"] = { combination= { "ml", "U.S.floz" }, utype = "volume", }, ["mL U.S.oz"] = { combination= { "mL", "U.S.oz" }, utype = "volume", }, ["ml U.S.oz"] = { combination= { "ml", "U.S.oz" }, utype = "volume", }, ["mL USfloz"] = { combination= { "mL", "USfloz" }, utype = "volume", }, ["mL usfloz"] = { combination= { "mL", "usfloz" }, utype = "volume", }, ["ml USfloz"] = { combination= { "ml", "USfloz" }, utype = "volume", }, ["ml usfloz"] = { combination= { "ml", "usfloz" }, utype = "volume", }, ["mL USoz"] = { combination= { "mL", "USoz" }, utype = "volume", }, ["mL usoz"] = { combination= { "mL", "usfloz" }, utype = "volume", }, ["ml USoz"] = { combination= { "ml", "USoz" }, utype = "volume", }, ["ml usoz"] = { combination= { "ml", "usfloz" }, utype = "volume", }, ["MUSgal m3"] = { combination= { "MUSgal", "m3" }, utype = "volume", }, ["oilbbl m3"] = { combination= { "oilbbl", "m3" }, utype = "volume", }, ["U.S.drygal impgal"] = { combination= { "U.S.drygal", "impgal" }, utype = "volume", }, ["U.S.drygal impgal L"] = { combination= { "U.S.drygal", "impgal", "L" }, utype = "volume", }, ["U.S.drygal impgal l"] = { combination= { "U.S.drygal", "impgal", "l" }, utype = "volume", }, ["U.S.drygal L"] = { combination= { "U.S.drygal", "L" }, utype = "volume", }, ["U.S.drygal l"] = { combination= { "U.S.drygal", "l" }, utype = "volume", }, ["U.S.drygal L impgal"] = { combination= { "U.S.drygal", "L", "impgal" }, utype = "volume", }, ["U.S.drygal l impgal"] = { combination= { "U.S.drygal", "l", "impgal" }, utype = "volume", }, ["U.S.floz impfloz"] = { combination= { "U.S.floz", "impfloz" }, utype = "volume", }, ["U.S.gal impgal"] = { combination= { "U.S.gal", "impgal" }, utype = "volume", }, ["U.S.gal impgal L"] = { combination= { "U.S.gal", "impgal", "L" }, utype = "volume", }, ["U.S.gal impgal l"] = { combination= { "U.S.gal", "impgal", "l" }, utype = "volume", }, ["U.S.gal L"] = { combination= { "U.S.gal", "L" }, utype = "volume", }, ["U.S.gal l"] = { combination= { "U.S.gal", "l" }, utype = "volume", }, ["U.S.gal L impgal"] = { combination= { "U.S.gal", "L", "impgal" }, utype = "volume", }, ["U.S.gal l impgal"] = { combination= { "U.S.gal", "l", "impgal" }, utype = "volume", }, ["U.S.gal U.S.drygal"] = { combination= { "U.S.flgal", "U.S.drygal" }, utype = "volume", }, ["U.S.oz impoz"] = { combination= { "U.S.oz", "impoz" }, utype = "volume", }, ["U.S.oz mL"] = { combination= { "U.S.oz", "mL" }, utype = "volume", }, ["U.S.oz ml"] = { combination= { "U.S.oz", "ml" }, utype = "volume", }, ["USdrygal impgal"] = { combination= { "USdrygal", "impgal" }, utype = "volume", }, ["USdrygal impgal L"] = { combination= { "USdrygal", "impgal", "L" }, utype = "volume", }, ["USdrygal impgal l"] = { combination= { "USdrygal", "impgal", "l" }, utype = "volume", }, ["USdrygal L"] = { combination= { "USdrygal", "L" }, utype = "volume", }, ["USdrygal l"] = { combination= { "USdrygal", "l" }, utype = "volume", }, ["USdrygal L impgal"] = { combination= { "USdrygal", "L", "impgal" }, utype = "volume", }, ["USdrygal l impgal"] = { combination= { "USdrygal", "l", "impgal" }, utype = "volume", }, ["USfloz impfloz"] = { combination= { "USfloz", "impfloz" }, utype = "volume", }, ["USgal impgal"] = { combination= { "USgal", "impgal" }, utype = "volume", }, ["usgal impgal"] = { combination= { "USgal", "impgal" }, utype = "volume", }, ["USgal impgal L"] = { combination= { "USgal", "impgal", "L" }, utype = "volume", }, ["USgal impgal l"] = { combination= { "USgal", "impgal", "l" }, utype = "volume", }, ["USgal L"] = { combination= { "USgal", "L" }, utype = "volume", }, ["USgal l"] = { combination= { "USgal", "l" }, utype = "volume", }, ["USgal L impgal"] = { combination= { "USgal", "L", "impgal" }, utype = "volume", }, ["USgal l impgal"] = { combination= { "USgal", "l", "impgal" }, utype = "volume", }, ["USgal m3"] = { combination= { "USgal", "m3" }, utype = "volume", }, ["USgal USdrygal"] = { combination= { "USflgal", "USdrygal" }, utype = "volume", }, ["USoz impoz"] = { combination= { "USoz", "impoz" }, utype = "volume", }, ["USoz mL"] = { combination= { "USoz", "mL" }, utype = "volume", }, ["USoz ml"] = { combination= { "USoz", "ml" }, utype = "volume", }, ["USqt impqt"] = { combination= { "USqt", "impqt" }, utype = "volume", }, } --------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Do not change the data in this table because it is created by running -- -- a script that reads the wikitext from a wiki page (see note above). -- --------------------------------------------------------------------------- local default_exceptions = { -- Prefixed units with a default different from that of the base unit. -- Each key item is a prefixed symbol (unitcode for engineering notation). ["cm²"] = "sqin", ["dm²"] = "sqin", ["e3acre"] = "km2", ["e3m2"] = "e6sqft", ["e6acre"] = "km2", ["e6ha"] = "e6acre", ["e6km2"] = "e6sqmi", ["e6m2"] = "e6sqft", ["e6sqft"] = "v * 9.290304 < 100 ! e3 ! e6 ! m2", ["e6sqmi"] = "e6km2", ["hm²"] = "acre", ["km²"] = "sqmi", ["mm²"] = "sqin", ["aJ"] = "eV", ["e3BTU"] = "MJ", ["e6BTU"] = "GJ", ["EJ"] = "kWh", ["fJ"] = "keV", ["GJ"] = "kWh", ["MJ"] = "kWh", ["PJ"] = "kWh", ["pJ"] = "MeV", ["TJ"] = "kWh", ["YJ"] = "kWh", ["yJ"] = "µeV", ["ZJ"] = "kWh", ["zJ"] = "meV", ["e12cuft/a"] = "v * 2.8316846592 < 100 ! e9 ! e12 ! m3/a", ["e12cuft/d"] = "v * 2.8316846592 < 100 ! e9 ! e12 ! m3/d", ["e12m3/a"] = "Tcuft/a", ["e12m3/d"] = "Tcuft/d", ["e3cuft/a"] = "v * 2.8316846592 < 100 ! ! e3 ! m3/a", ["e3cuft/d"] = "v * 2.8316846592 < 100 ! ! e3 ! m3/d", ["e3cuft/s"] = "v * 2.8316846592 < 100 ! ! e3 ! m3/s", ["e3m3/a"] = "v < 28.316846592 ! k ! M ! cuft/a", ["e3m3/d"] = "v < 28.316846592 ! k ! M ! cuft/d", ["e3m3/s"] = "v < 28.316846592 ! k ! M ! cuft/s", ["e3USgal/a"] = "v * 3.785411784 < 1000 ! ! e3 ! m3/a", ["e6cuft/a"] = "v * 2.8316846592 < 100 ! e3 ! e6 ! m3/a", ["e6cuft/d"] = "v * 2.8316846592 < 100 ! e3 ! e6 ! m3/d", ["e6cuft/s"] = "v * 2.8316846592 < 100 ! e3 ! e6 ! m3/s", ["e6m3/a"] = "v < 28.316846592 ! M ! G ! cuft/a", ["e6m3/d"] = "v < 28.316846592 ! M ! G ! cuft/d", ["e6m3/s"] = "v < 28.316846592 ! e6 ! e9 ! cuft/s", ["e6USgal/a"] = "v * 3.785411784 < 1000 ! e3 ! e6 ! m3/a", ["e9cuft/a"] = "m3/a", ["e9cuft/d"] = "v * 2.8316846592 < 100 ! e6 ! e9 ! m3/d", ["e9m3/a"] = "v < 28.316846592 ! G ! T ! cuft/a", ["e9m3/d"] = "v < 28.316846592 ! G ! T ! cuft/d", ["e9m3/s"] = "v < 28.316846592 ! e9 ! e12 ! cuft/s", ["e9USgal/a"] = "v * 3.785411784 < 1000 ! e6 ! e9 ! m3/a", ["e9USgal/s"] = "v * 3.785411784 < 1000 ! e6 ! e9 ! m3/s", ["nN"] = "gr-f", ["µN"] = "gr-f", ["mN"] = "oz-f", ["am"] = "in", ["cm"] = "in", ["dam"] = "ft", ["dm"] = "in", ["e12km"] = "e12mi", ["e12mi"] = "e12km", ["e3AU"] = "ly", ["e3km"] = "e3mi", ["e3mi"] = "e3km", ["e6km"] = "e6mi", ["e6mi"] = "e6km", ["e9km"] = "AU", ["e9mi"] = "e9km", ["Em"] = "mi", ["fm"] = "in", ["Gm"] = "mi", ["hm"] = "ft", ["km"] = "mi", ["mm"] = "in", ["Mm"] = "mi", ["nm"] = "in", ["Pm"] = "mi", ["pm"] = "in", ["Tm"] = "mi", ["Ym"] = "mi", ["ym"] = "in", ["Zm"] = "mi", ["zm"] = "in", ["µm"] = "in", ["e12lb"] = "v * 4.5359237 < 10 ! Mt ! Gt", ["e3lb"] = "v * 4.5359237 < 10 ! kg ! t", ["e3ozt"] = "v * 0.311034768 < 10 ! kg ! t", ["e3t"] = "LT ST", ["e6carat"] = "t", ["e6lb"] = "v * 4.5359237 < 10 ! t ! kilotonne", ["e6ozt"] = "lb kg", ["e6ST"] = "Mt", ["e6t"] = "LT ST", ["e9lb"] = "v * 4.5359237 < 10 ! kilotonne ! Mt", ["e9t"] = "LT ST", ["Gg"] = "lb", ["kg"] = "lb", ["mg"] = "gr", ["Mg"] = "LT ST", ["ng"] = "gr", ["µg"] = "gr", ["mBq"] = "fCi", ["kBq"] = "nCi", ["MBq"] = "µCi", ["GBq"] = "mCi", ["TBq"] = "Ci", ["PBq"] = "kCi", ["EBq"] = "kCi", ["fCi"] = "mBq", ["pCi"] = "Bq", ["nCi"] = "Bq", ["µCi"] = "kBq", ["mCi"] = "MBq", ["kCi"] = "TBq", ["MCi"] = "PBq", ["ns"] = "µs", ["µs"] = "ms", ["ms"] = "s", ["ks"] = "h", ["Ms"] = "week", ["Gs"] = "decade", ["Ts"] = "millennium", ["Ps"] = "million year", ["Es"] = "thousand million year", ["cL"] = "impoz usoz", ["cl"] = "impoz usoz", ["cm³"] = "cuin", ["dL"] = "impoz usoz", ["dl"] = "impoz usoz", ["dm³"] = "cuin", ["e12cuft"] = "v * 2.8316846592 < 100 ! e9 ! e12 ! m3", ["e12impgal"] = "v * 4.54609 < 1000 ! T ! P ! l", ["e12m3"] = "v < 28.316846592 ! T ! P ! cuft", ["e12U.S.gal"] = "v * 3.785411784 < 1000 ! T ! P ! l", ["e12USgal"] = "v * 3.785411784 < 1000 ! T ! P ! l", ["e15cuft"] = "v * 2.8316846592 < 100 ! e12 ! e15 ! m3", ["e15m3"] = "Pcuft", ["e3bdft"] = "v * 0.23597372167 < 100 ! e3 ! e6 ! m3", ["e3cuft"] = "v * 2.8316846592 < 100 ! ! e3 ! m3", ["e3impgal"] = "v * 4.54609 < 1000 ! k ! M ! l", ["e3m3"] = "v < 28.316846592 ! k ! M ! cuft", ["e3U.S.gal"] = "v * 3.785411784 < 1000 ! k ! M ! l", ["e3USgal"] = "v * 3.785411784 < 1000 ! k ! M ! l", ["e6bdft"] = "v * 0.23597372167 < 100 ! e3 ! e6 ! m3", ["e6cuft"] = "v * 2.8316846592 < 100 ! e3 ! e6 ! m3", ["e6cuyd"] = "v * 7.64554857984 < 10 ! e3 ! e6 ! m3", ["e6impgal"] = "v * 4.54609 < 1000 ! M ! G ! l", ["e6L"] = "USgal", ["e6m3"] = "v < 28.316846592 ! M ! G ! cuft", ["e6U.S.gal"] = "v * 3.785411784 < 1000 ! M ! G ! l", ["e6USgal"] = "v * 3.785411784 < 1000 ! M ! G ! l", ["e9bdft"] = "v * 0.23597372167 < 100 ! e6 ! e9 ! m3", ["e9cuft"] = "v * 2.8316846592 < 100 ! e6 ! e9 ! m3", ["e9impgal"] = "v * 4.54609 < 1000 ! G ! T ! l", ["e9m3"] = "v < 28.316846592 ! G ! T ! cuft", ["e9U.S.gal"] = "v * 3.785411784 < 1000 ! G ! T ! l", ["e9USgal"] = "v * 3.785411784 < 1000 ! G ! T ! l", ["GL"] = "cuft", ["Gl"] = "cuft", ["kL"] = "cuft", ["kl"] = "cuft", ["km³"] = "cumi", ["mL"] = "impoz usoz", ["ml"] = "impoz usoz", ["Ml"] = "v < 28.316846592 ! e3 ! e6 ! cuft", ["ML"] = "v < 28.316846592 ! e3 ! e6 ! cuft", ["TL"] = "cumi", ["Tl"] = "cumi", ["µL"] = "cuin", ["µl"] = "cuin", } --------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Do not change the data in this table because it is created by running -- -- a script that reads the wikitext from a wiki page (see note above). -- --------------------------------------------------------------------------- local link_exceptions = { -- Prefixed units with a linked article different from that of the base unit. -- Each key item is a prefixed symbol (not unitcode). ["mm²"] = "Square millimetre", ["cm²"] = "Square centimetre", ["dm²"] = "Square decimetre", ["km²"] = "Square kilometre", ["kJ"] = "Kilojoule", ["MJ"] = "Megajoule", ["fm"] = "Femtometre", ["pm"] = "Picometre", ["nm"] = "Nanometre", ["µm"] = "Micrometre", ["mm"] = "Millimetre", ["cm"] = "Centimetre", ["dm"] = "Decimetre", ["dam"] = "Decametre", ["hm"] = "Hectometre", ["km"] = "Kilometre", ["Mm"] = "Megametre", ["Gm"] = "Gigametre", ["Tm"] = "Terametre", ["Pm"] = "Petametre", ["Em"] = "Exametre", ["Zm"] = "Zettametre", ["Ym"] = "Yottametre", ["µg"] = "Microgram", ["mg"] = "Milligram", ["kg"] = "Kilogram", ["Mg"] = "Tonne", ["yW"] = "Yoctowatt", ["zW"] = "Zeptowatt", ["aW"] = "Attowatt", ["fW"] = "Femtowatt", ["pW"] = "Picowatt", ["nW"] = "Nanowatt", ["µW"] = "Microwatt", ["mW"] = "Milliwatt", ["kW"] = "Kilowatt", ["MW"] = "Megawatt", ["GW"] = "Gigawatt", ["TW"] = "Terawatt", ["PW"] = "Petawatt", ["EW"] = "Exawatt", ["ZW"] = "Zettawatt", ["YW"] = "Yottawatt", ["as"] = "Attosecond", ["fs"] = "Femtosecond", ["ps"] = "Picosecond", ["ns"] = "Nanosecond", ["µs"] = "Microsecond", ["ms"] = "Millisecond", ["ks"] = "Kilosecond", ["Ms"] = "Megasecond", ["Gs"] = "Gigasecond", ["Ts"] = "Terasecond", ["Ps"] = "Petasecond", ["Es"] = "Exasecond", ["Zs"] = "Zettasecond", ["Ys"] = "Yottasecond", ["cm³"] = "Cubic centimetre", ["dm³"] = "Cubic decimetre", ["dam³"] = "Cubic decametre", ["km³"] = "Cubic kilometre", ["µL"] = "Microlitre", ["µl"] = "Microlitre", ["mL"] = "Millilitre", ["ml"] = "Millilitre", ["cL"] = "Centilitre", ["cl"] = "Centilitre", ["dL"] = "Decilitre", ["dl"] = "Decilitre", ["daL"] = "Decalitre", ["dal"] = "Decalitre", ["hL"] = "Hectolitre", ["hl"] = "Hectolitre", ["kL"] = "Kilolitre", ["kl"] = "Kilolitre", ["ML"] = "Megalitre", ["Ml"] = "Megalitre", ["GL"] = "Gigalitre", ["Gl"] = "Gigalitre", ["TL"] = "Teralitre", ["Tl"] = "Teralitre", ["PL"] = "Petalitre", ["Pl"] = "Petalitre", } return { all_units = all_units, default_exceptions = default_exceptions, link_exceptions = link_exceptions, } ktrtaxbrvmry84n0jw1wi9kerjbpezp 828 7890 37034 2014-05-06T17:03:35Z 89.215.204.93 Created page with "-- Convert a value from one unit of measurement to another. -- Example: {{convert|123|lb|kg}} --> 123 pounds (56 kg) -- See [[:en:Template:Convert/Transwiki guide]] if copying..." Scribunto text/plain -- Convert a value from one unit of measurement to another. -- Example: {{convert|123|lb|kg}} --> 123 pounds (56 kg) -- See [[:en:Template:Convert/Transwiki guide]] if copying to another wiki. local MINUS = '−' -- Unicode U+2212 MINUS SIGN (UTF-8: e2 88 92) local abs = math.abs local floor = math.floor local format = string.format local log10 = math.log10 local ustring = mw.ustring local ulen = ustring.len local usub = ustring.sub -- Configuration options to keep magic values in one location. -- Conversion data and message text are defined in separate modules. local config, maxsigfig local numdot -- must be '.' or ',' or a character which works in a regex as used here local numsep, numsep_remove local default_exceptions, link_exceptions, all_units local text_code local varname -- can be a code to use variable names that depend on value local from_en_table -- to translate an output string of en digits to local language local to_en_table -- to translate an input string of digits in local language to en -- Use translation_table in convert/text to change the following. local group_method = 3 -- code for how many digits are in a group local per_word = 'per' -- for units like "liters per kilometer" local plural_suffix = 's' -- only other useful value is probably '' to disable plural unit names -- All units should be defined in the data module. However, to cater for quick changes -- and experiments, any unknown unit is looked up in an extra data module, if it exists. -- That module would be transcluded in only a small number of pages, so there should be -- little server overhead from making changes, and changes should propagate quickly. local extra_module -- name of module with extra units local extra_units -- nil or table of extra units from extra_module local function from_en(text) -- Input is a string representing a number in en digits with '.' decimal mark, -- without digit grouping (which is done just after calling this). -- Return the translation of the string with numdot and digits in local language. if numdot ~= '.' then text = text:gsub('%.', numdot) end if from_en_table then text = text:gsub('%d', from_en_table) end return text end local function to_en(text) -- Input is a string representing a number in the local language with -- an optional numdot decimal mark and numsep digit grouping. -- Return the translation of the string with '.' mark and en digits, -- and no separators (they have to be removed here to handle cases like -- numsep = '.' and numdot = ',' with input "1.234.567,8"). if numsep_remove ~= '' then text = text:gsub(numsep_remove, '') end if numdot ~= '.' then text = text:gsub(numdot, '.') end if to_en_table then text = ustring.gsub(text, '%d', to_en_table) end return text end local spell_module -- name of module that can spell numbers local speller -- function from that module to handle spelling (set if spelling is wanted) local function set_config(frame) -- Set configuration options from template #invoke or defaults. config = frame.args maxsigfig = config.maxsigfig or 14 -- maximum number of significant figures -- Scribunto sets the global variable 'mw'. -- A testing program can set the global variable 'is_test_run'. local data_module, text_module, data_code if is_test_run then local langcode = mw.language.getContentLanguage().code data_module = "convertdata-" .. langcode text_module = "converttext-" .. langcode extra_module = "convertextra-" .. langcode spell_module = "ConvertNumeric" else local sandbox = config.sandbox and ('/' .. config.sandbox) or '' data_module = "Module:Convert/data" .. sandbox text_module = "Module:Convert/text" .. sandbox extra_module = "Module:Convert/extra" .. sandbox spell_module = "Module:ConvertNumeric" end data_code = mw.loadData(data_module) text_code = mw.loadData(text_module) default_exceptions = data_code.default_exceptions link_exceptions = data_code.link_exceptions all_units = data_code.all_units local translation = text_code.translation_table if translation then numdot = translation.numdot numsep = translation.numsep if translation.group then group_method = translation.group end if translation.per_word then per_word = translation.per_word end if translation.plural_suffix then plural_suffix = translation.plural_suffix end varname = translation.varname from_en_table = translation.from_en local use_workaround = true if use_workaround then -- 2013-07-05 workaround bug by making a copy of the required table. -- mw.ustring.gsub fails with a table (to_en_table) as the replacement, -- if the table is accessed via mw.loadData. local source = translation.to_en if source then to_en_table = {} for k, v in pairs(source) do to_en_table[k] = v end end else to_en_table = translation.to_en end end numdot = config.numdot or numdot or '.' -- decimal mark before fractional digits numsep = config.numsep or numsep or ',' -- group separator for numbers -- numsep should be ',' or '.' or '' or '&nbsp;' or a Unicode character. -- numsep_remove must work in a regex to identify separators to be removed. numsep_remove = (numsep == '.') and '%.' or numsep end local function collection() -- Return a table to hold items. return { n = 0, add = function (self, item) self.n = self.n + 1 self[self.n] = item end, } end local function divide(numerator, denominator) -- Return integers quotient, remainder resulting from dividing the two -- given numbers, which should be unsigned integers. local quotient, remainder = floor(numerator / denominator), numerator % denominator if not (0 <= remainder and remainder < denominator) then -- Floating point limits may need this, as in {{convert|160.02|Ym|ydftin}}. remainder = 0 end return quotient, remainder end local function split(text, delimiter) -- Return a numbered table with fields from splitting text. -- The delimiter is used in a regex without escaping (for example, '.' would fail). -- Each field has any leading/trailing whitespace removed. local t = {} text = text .. delimiter -- to get last item for item in text:gmatch('%s*(.-)%s*' .. delimiter) do table.insert(t, item) end return t end local function strip(text) -- If text is a string, return its content with no leading/trailing -- whitespace. Otherwise return nil (a nil argument gives a nil result). if type(text) == 'string' then return text:match("^%s*(.-)%s*$") end end local function wanted_category(cat) -- Return cat if it is wanted in current namespace, otherwise return nil. -- This is so tracking categories only include pages that need correction. local title = mw.title.getCurrentTitle() if title then local nsdefault = '0' -- default namespace: '0' = article; '0,10' = article and template local namespace = title.namespace for _, v in ipairs(split(config.nscat or nsdefault, ',')) do if namespace == tonumber(v) then return cat end end end end local function message(mcode) -- Return wikitext for an error message, including category if specified -- for the message type. -- mcode = numbered table specifying the message: -- mcode[1] = 'cvt_xxx' (string used as a key to get message info) -- mcode[2] = 'parm1' (string to replace first %s if any in message) -- mcode[3] = 'parm2' (string to replace second %s if any in message) -- mcode[4] = 'parm3' (string to replace third %s if any in message) local msg = text_code.all_messages[mcode[1]] local nowiki = mw.text.nowiki if msg then local parts = {} local regex, replace = msg.regex, msg.replace for i = 1, 3 do local limit = 40 local s = mcode[i + 1] if s then if regex and replace then s = s:gsub(regex, replace) limit = nil -- allow long "should be" messages end -- Escape user input so it does not break the message. -- To avoid reference tags (like {{convert|1<ref>xyz</ref>|m}}) or other tags -- breaking the mouseover title, any strip marker starting with char(127) is -- replaced with escaped '<ref>...</ref>' or '...' (text not needing i18n). local append = '' local pos = s:find(string.char(127), 1, true) if pos then if s:find('-ref-', 1, true) then append = '&lt;ref&gt;...&lt;/ref&gt;' else append = '...' end s = s:sub(1, pos - 1) end if limit and ulen(s) > limit then s = usub(s, 1, limit) if append == '' then append = '...' end end s = nowiki(s) .. append else s = '?' end parts[i] = s end local title = format(msg[1] or 'Missing message', parts[1], parts[2], parts[3]) local text = msg[2] or 'Missing message' local cat = wanted_category(text_code.all_categories[msg[3]]) or '' local anchor = msg[4] or '' local fmt = text_code.all_messages['cvt_format'] or 'convert: bug' title = title:gsub('"', '&quot;') return format(fmt, anchor, title, text, cat) end return 'Convert internal error: unknown message' end local function add_warning(parms, level, mcode, text) -- If enabled, add a warning that will be displayed after the convert result. -- To reduce output noise, only the first warning is displayed. if config.warnings then if level <= (tonumber(config.warnings) or 1) then if parms.warnings == nil then parms.warnings = message({ mcode, text }) end end end end local function spell_number(parms, inout, number, numerator, denominator) -- Return result of spelling (number, numerator, denominator), or -- return nil if spelling is not available or not supported for given text. -- Examples (each value must be a string or nil): -- number numerator denominator output -- ------ --------- ----------- ------------------- -- "1.23" nil nil one point two three -- "1" "2" "3" one and two thirds -- nil "2" "3" two thirds if not speller then local function get_speller(module) return require(module).spell_number end local success success, speller = pcall(get_speller, spell_module) if not success or type(speller) ~= 'function' then add_warning(parms, 1, 'cvt_no_spell') return nil end end local case if parms.spell_upper == inout then case = true parms.spell_upper = nil -- only uppercase first word in a multiple unit end local sp = not parms.opt_sp_us local adj = parms.opt_adjectival return speller(number, numerator, denominator, case, sp, adj) end ------------------------------------------------------------------------ -- BEGIN: Code required only for built-in units. -- LATER: If need much more code, move to another module to simplify this module. local function speed_of_sound(altitude) -- This is for the Mach built-in unit of speed. -- Return speed of sound in metres per second at given altitude in feet. -- If no altitude given, use default (zero altitude = sea level). -- Table gives speed of sound in miles per hour at various altitudes: -- altitude = -17,499 to 302,499 feet -- mach_table[a + 4] = s where -- a = (altitude / 5000) rounded to nearest integer (-3 to 60) -- s = speed of sound (mph) at that altitude -- LATER: Should calculate result from an interpolation between the next -- lower and higher altitudes in table, rather than rounding to nearest. -- From: http://www.aerospaceweb.org/question/atmosphere/q0112.shtml local mach_table = { -- a = 799.5, 787.0, 774.2, 761.207051, -- -3 to 0 748.0, 734.6, 721.0, 707.0, 692.8, 678.3, 663.5, 660.1, 660.1, 660.1, -- 1 to 10 660.1, 660.1, 660.1, 662.0, 664.3, 666.5, 668.9, 671.1, 673.4, 675.6, -- 11 to 20 677.9, 683.7, 689.9, 696.0, 702.1, 708.1, 714.0, 719.9, 725.8, 731.6, -- 21 to 30 737.3, 737.7, 737.7, 736.2, 730.5, 724.6, 718.8, 712.9, 707.0, 701.1, -- 31 to 40 695.0, 688.9, 682.8, 676.6, 670.4, 664.1, 657.8, 652.9, 648.3, 643.7, -- 41 to 50 639.1, 634.4, 629.6, 624.8, 620.0, 615.2, 613.2, 613.2, 613.2, 613.5, -- 51 to 60 } altitude = altitude or 0 local a = (altitude < 0) and -altitude or altitude a = floor(a / 5000 + 0.5) if altitude < 0 then a = -a end if a < -3 then a = -3 elseif a > 60 then a = 60 end return mach_table[a + 4] * 0.44704 -- mph converted to m/s end -- END: Code required only for built-in units. ------------------------------------------------------------------------ local function get_range(word) -- Return a range (string or table) corresponding to word (like "to"), -- or return nil if not a range word. local ranges = text_code.ranges return ranges.types[word] or ranges.types[ranges.aliases[word]] end local function check_mismatch(unit1, unit2) -- If unit1 cannot be converted to unit2, return an error message table. -- This allows conversion between units of the same type, and between -- Nm (normally torque) and ftlb (energy), as in gun-related articles. -- This works because Nm is the base unit (scale = 1) for both the -- primary type (torque), and the alternate type (energy, where Nm = J). -- A match occurs if the primary types are the same, or if unit1 matches -- the alternate type of unit2, and vice versa. That provides a whitelist -- of which conversions are permitted between normally incompatible types. if unit1.utype == unit2.utype or (unit1.utype == unit2.alttype and unit1.alttype == unit2.utype) then return nil end return { 'cvt_mismatch', unit1.utype, unit2.utype } end local function override_from(out_table, in_table, fields) -- Copy the specified fields from in_table to out_table, but do not -- copy nil fields (keep any corresponding field in out_table). for _, field in ipairs(fields) do if in_table[field] then out_table[field] = in_table[field] end end end local function shallow_copy(t) -- Return a shallow copy of table t. -- Do not need the features and overhead of the Scribunto mw.clone(). local result = {} for k, v in pairs(t) do result[k] = v end return result end local unit_mt = { -- Metatable to get missing values for a unit that does not accept SI prefixes. -- Warning: The boolean value 'false' is returned for any missing field -- so __index is not called twice for the same field in a given unit. __index = function (self, key) local value if key == 'name1' or key == 'sym_us' then value = self.symbol elseif key == 'name2' then value = self.name1 .. plural_suffix elseif key == 'name1_us' then value = self.name1 if not rawget(self, 'name2_us') then -- If name1_us is 'foot', do not make name2_us by appending plural_suffix. self.name2_us = self.name2 end elseif key == 'name2_us' then local raw1_us = rawget(self, 'name1_us') if raw1_us then value = raw1_us .. plural_suffix else value = self.name2 end elseif key == 'link' then value = self.name1 else value = false end rawset(self, key, value) return value end } local function prefixed_name(unit, name, index) -- Return unit name with SI prefix inserted at correct position. -- index = 1 (name1), 2 (name2), 3 (name1_us), 4 (name2_us). -- The position is a byte (not character) index, so use Lua's sub(). local pos = rawget(unit, 'prefix_position') if type(pos) == 'string' then pos = tonumber(split(pos, ',')[index]) end if pos then return name:sub(1, pos - 1) .. unit.si_name .. name:sub(pos) end return unit.si_name .. name end local unit_prefixed_mt = { -- Metatable to get missing values for a unit that accepts SI prefixes. -- Before use, fields si_name, si_prefix must be defined. -- The unit must define _symbol, _name1 and -- may define _sym_us, _name1_us, _name2_us -- (_sym_us, _name2_us may be defined for a language using sp=us -- to refer to a variant unrelated to U.S. units). __index = function (self, key) local value if key == 'symbol' then value = self.si_prefix .. self._symbol elseif key == 'sym_us' then value = rawget(self, '_sym_us') if value then value = self.si_prefix .. value else value = self.symbol end elseif key == 'name1' then value = prefixed_name(self, self._name1, 1) elseif key == 'name2' then value = rawget(self, '_name2') if value then value = prefixed_name(self, value, 2) else value = self.name1 .. plural_suffix end elseif key == 'name1_us' then value = rawget(self, '_name1_us') if value then value = prefixed_name(self, value, 3) else value = self.name1 end elseif key == 'name2_us' then value = rawget(self, '_name2_us') if value then value = prefixed_name(self, value, 4) elseif rawget(self, '_name1_us') then value = self.name1_us .. plural_suffix else value = self.name2 end elseif key == 'link' then value = self.name1 else value = false end rawset(self, key, value) return value end } local unit_per_mt = { -- Metatable to get values for a "per" unit of form "x/y". -- This is never called to determine a unit name or link because "per" units -- are handled as a special case. __index = function (self, key) local value if key == 'symbol' then local per = self.per local unit1, unit2 = per[1], per[2] if unit1 then value = unit1[key] .. '/' .. unit2[key] else value = '/' .. unit2[key] end elseif key == 'sym_us' then value = self.symbol elseif key == 'scale' then local per = self.per local unit1, unit2 = per[1], per[2] value = (unit1 and unit1.scale or 1) * self.scalemultiplier / unit2.scale else value = false end rawset(self, key, value) return value end } local function lookup(unitcode, opt_sp_us, what, utable, fails, depth) -- Return true, t where t is a copy of the unit's converter table, -- or return false, t where t is an error message table. -- Parameter opt_sp_us is true for US spelling of SI prefixes and -- the symbol and name of the unit. If true, the result includes field -- sp_us = true (that field may also have been in the unit definition). -- Parameter 'what' determines whether combination units are accepted: -- 'no_combination' : single unit only -- 'any_combination' : single unit or combination or output multiple -- 'only_multiple' : single unit or output multiple only -- Parameter unitcode is a symbol (like 'g'), with an optional SI prefix (like 'kg'). -- If, for example, 'kg' is in this table, that entry is used; -- otherwise the prefix ('k') is applied to the base unit ('g'). -- If unitcode is a known combination code (and if allowed by what), -- a table of output multiple unit tables is included in the result. -- For compatibility with the old template, an underscore in a unitcode is -- replaced with a space so usage like {{convert|350|board_feet}} works. -- Wikignomes may also put two spaces or "&nbsp;" in combinations, so -- replace underscore, "&nbsp;", and multiple spaces with a single space. utable = utable or all_units fails = fails or {} depth = depth and depth + 1 or 1 if depth > 9 then -- There are ways to mistakenly define units which result in infinite -- recursion when lookup() is called. That gives a long delay and very -- confusing error messages, so the depth parameter is used as a guard. return false, { 'cvt_lookup', unitcode } end if unitcode == nil or unitcode == '' then return false, { 'cvt_no_unit' } end unitcode = unitcode:gsub('_', ' '):gsub('&nbsp;', ' '):gsub(' +', ' ') local t = utable[unitcode] if t then if t.shouldbe then return false, { 'cvt_should_be', t.shouldbe } end local force_sp_us = opt_sp_us if t.sp_us then force_sp_us = true opt_sp_us = true end local target = t.target -- nil, or unitcode is an alias for this target if target then local success, result = lookup(target, opt_sp_us, what, utable, fails, depth) if not success then return false, result end override_from(result, t, { 'customary', 'default', 'link', 'symbol', 'symlink' }) local multiplier = t.multiplier if multiplier then result.multiplier = tostring(multiplier) result.scale = result.scale * multiplier end return true, result end local per = t.per -- nil/false, or a numbered table for "x/y" units if per then local result = { utype = t.utype, per = {} } result.scalemultiplier = t.multiplier or 1 override_from(result, t, { 'invert', 'iscomplex', 'default', 'link', 'symbol', 'symlink' }) result.symbol_raw = (result.symbol or false) -- to distinguish between a defined exception and a metatable calculation local cvt = result.per local prefix for i, v in ipairs(per) do if i == 1 and text_code.currency[v] then prefix = v else local success, t = lookup(v, opt_sp_us, 'no_combination', utable, fails, depth) if not success then return false, t end cvt[i] = t if t.sp_us then -- if the top or bottom unit forces sp=us, set the per unit to use the correct name/symbol force_sp_us = true end end end if prefix then result.vprefix = prefix else result.vprefix = false -- to avoid calling __index end result.sp_us = force_sp_us return true, setmetatable(result, unit_per_mt) end local combo = t.combination -- nil or a table of unitcodes if combo then local multiple = t.multiple if what == 'no_combination' or (what == 'only_multiple' and not multiple) then return false, { 'cvt_bad_unit', unitcode } end -- Recursively create a combination table containing the -- converter table of each unitcode. local result = { utype = t.utype, multiple = multiple, combination = {} } local cvt = result.combination for i, v in ipairs(combo) do local success, t = lookup(v, opt_sp_us, multiple and 'no_combination' or 'only_multiple', utable, fails, depth) if not success then return false, t end cvt[i] = t end return true, result end local result = shallow_copy(t) result.sp_us = force_sp_us if result.prefixes then result.si_name = '' result.si_prefix = '' return true, setmetatable(result, unit_prefixed_mt) end return true, setmetatable(result, unit_mt) end local SIprefixes = text_code.SIprefixes for plen = SIprefixes[1] or 2, 1, -1 do -- Look for an SI prefix; should never occur with an alias. -- Check for longer prefix first ('dam' is decametre). -- SIprefixes[1] = prefix maximum #characters (as seen by mw.ustring.sub). local prefix = usub(unitcode, 1, plen) local si = SIprefixes[prefix] if si then local t = utable[usub(unitcode, plen+1)] if t and t.prefixes then local result = shallow_copy(t) if opt_sp_us then result.sp_us = true end if result.sp_us and si.name_us then result.si_name = si.name_us else result.si_name = si.name end result.si_prefix = si.prefix or prefix result.scale = t.scale * 10 ^ (si.exponent * t.prefixes) return true, setmetatable(result, unit_prefixed_mt) end end end -- Accept any unit with an engineering notation prefix like "e6cuft" -- (million cubic feet), but not chained prefixes like "e3e6cuft", -- and not if the unit is a combination or multiple, -- and not if the unit has an offset or is a built-in. -- Only en digits are accepted. local has_plus = unitcode:find('+', 1, true) if not has_plus then local exponent, baseunit = unitcode:match('^e(%d+)(.*)') if exponent then local engscale = text_code.eng_scales[exponent] if engscale then local success, result = lookup(baseunit, opt_sp_us, 'no_combination', utable, fails, depth) if not success then return false, result end if not (result.offset or result.builtin or result.engscale) then result.defkey = unitcode -- key to lookup default exception result.engscale = engscale result.scale = result.scale * 10 ^ tonumber(exponent) return true, result end end end end -- Accept user-defined combinations like "acre+m2+ha" or "acre m2 ha" for output. -- If '+' is used, each unit code can include a space, and any error is fatal. -- If ' ' is used and if each space-separated word is a unit code, it is a combo, -- but errors are not fatal so the unit code can be looked up as an extra unit. local err_is_fatal local combo = collection() if has_plus then err_is_fatal = true for item in (unitcode .. '+'):gmatch('%s*(.-)%s*%+') do if item ~= '' then combo:add(item) end end elseif unitcode:find('%s') then for item in unitcode:gmatch('%S+') do combo:add(item) end end if combo.n > 1 then local function lookup_combo() if what == 'no_combination' or what == 'only_multiple' then return false, { 'cvt_bad_unit', unitcode } end local result = { combination = {} } local cvt = result.combination for i, v in ipairs(combo) do local success, t = lookup(v, opt_sp_us, 'only_multiple', utable, fails, depth) if not success then return false, t end if i == 1 then result.utype = t.utype else local mismatch = check_mismatch(result, t) if mismatch then return false, mismatch end end cvt[i] = t end return true, result end local success, result = lookup_combo() if success or err_is_fatal then return success, result end end if not get_range(unitcode) then -- do not require extra if looking up a range word which cannot be a unit if not extra_units then local success, extra = pcall(function () return require(extra_module).extra_units end) if success and type(extra) == 'table' then extra_units = extra end end if extra_units then -- A unit in one data table might refer to a unit in the other table, so -- switch between them, relying on fails or depth to terminate loops. if not fails[unitcode] then fails[unitcode] = true local other = (utable == all_units) and extra_units or all_units local success, result = lookup(unitcode, opt_sp_us, what, other, fails, depth) if success then return true, result end end end end if to_en_table then -- At fawiki it is common to translate all digits so a unit like "km2" becomes "km۲". local en_code = ustring.gsub(unitcode, '%d', to_en_table) if en_code ~= unitcode then return lookup(en_code, opt_sp_us, what, utable, fails, depth) end end return false, { 'cvt_unknown', unitcode } end local function valid_number(num) -- Return true if num is a valid number. -- In Scribunto (different from some standard Lua), when expressed as a string, -- overflow or other problems are indicated with text like "inf" or "nan" -- which are regarded as invalid here (each contains "n"). if type(num) == 'number' and tostring(num):find('n', 1, true) == nil then return true end end local function ntsh(num, debug) -- Return html text to be used for a hidden sort key so that -- the given number will be sorted in numeric order. -- If debug == true, output is in a box (not hidden). -- This implements Template:Ntsh (number table sorting, hidden). local result, style if not valid_number(num) then if num < 0 then result = '1000000000000000000' else result = '9000000000000000000' end elseif num == 0 then result = '5000000000000000000' else local mag = floor(log10(abs(num)) + 1e-14) local prefix if num > 0 then prefix = 7000 + mag else prefix = 2999 - mag num = num + 10^(mag+1) end result = format('%d', prefix) .. format('%015.0f', floor(num * 10^(14-mag))) end if debug then style = 'border:1px solid' else style = 'display:none' end return '<span style="' .. style .. '">' .. result .. '</span>' end local function hyphenated(name, parts) -- Return a hyphenated form of given name (for adjectival usage). -- The name may be linked and the target of the link must not be changed. -- Hypothetical examples: -- [[long ton|ton]] → [[long ton|ton]] (no change) -- [[tonne|long ton]] → [[tonne|long-ton]] -- [[metric ton|long ton]] → [[metric ton|long-ton]] -- [[long ton]] → [[long ton|long-ton]] -- Input can also have multiple links in a single name like: -- [[United States customary units|U.S.]] [[US gallon|gallon]] -- [[mile]]s per [[United States customary units|U.S.]] [[quart]] -- [[long ton]]s per [[short ton]] -- Assume that links cannot be nested (never like "[[abc[[def]]ghi]]"). -- This uses a simple and efficient procedure that works for most cases. -- Some units (if used) would require more, and can later think about -- adding a method to handle exceptions. -- The procedure is to replace each space with a hyphen, but -- not a space after ')' [for "(pre-1954&nbsp;US) nautical mile"], and -- not spaces immediately before '(' or in '(...)' [for cases like -- "British thermal unit (ISO)" and "Calorie (International Steam Table)"]. if name:find(' ', 1, true) then if parts then local pos if name:sub(1, 1) == '(' then pos = name:find(')', 1, true) if pos then return name:sub(1, pos+1) .. name:sub(pos+2):gsub(' ', '-') end elseif name:sub(-1, -1) == ')' then pos = name:find('(', 1, true) if pos then return name:sub(1, pos-2):gsub(' ', '-') .. name:sub(pos-1) end end return name:gsub(' ', '-') end parts = collection() for before, item, after in name:gmatch('([^[]*)(%[%[[^[]*%]%])([^[]*)') do if item:find(' ', 1, true) then local prefix local plen = item:find('|', 1, true) if plen then prefix = item:sub(1, plen) item = item:sub(plen + 1, -3) else prefix = item:sub(1, -3) .. '|' item = item:sub(3, -3) end item = prefix .. hyphenated(item, parts) .. ']]' end parts:add(before:gsub(' ', '-') .. item .. after:gsub(' ', '-')) end if parts.n == 0 then -- No link like "[[...]]" was found in the original name. parts:add(hyphenated(name, parts)) end return table.concat(parts) end return name end local function hyphenated_maybe(parms, want_name, sep, id, inout) -- Return s, f where -- s = id, possibly modified -- f = true if hyphenated -- Possible modifications: hyphenate; prepend '-'; append mid text. if id == nil or id == '' then return '' end local mid = (inout == (parms.opt_flip and 'out' or 'in')) and parms.mid or '' if want_name then if parms.opt_adjectival then return '-' .. hyphenated(id) .. mid, true end if parms.opt_add_s and id:sub(-1) ~= 's' then id = id .. 's' -- for nowiki end end return sep .. id .. mid end local function change_sign(text) -- Change sign of text for correct appearance because it is negated. if text:sub(1, 1) == '-' then return text:sub(2) end return '-' .. text end local function use_minus(text) -- Return text with Unicode minus instead of '-', if present. if text:sub(1, 1) == '-' then return MINUS .. text:sub(2) end return text end local function digit_grouper(method, gaps) -- Return a table to hold groups of digits which can be joined with -- suitable separators (such as commas). -- Each group is separately translated to the local language because -- gap separators include digits which should not be translated. -- Parameter method is a number or nil: -- 3 for 3-digit grouping, or -- 2 for 3-then-2 grouping. -- Parameter gaps is true to use <span> gaps (numsep ignored). return { n = 0, add = function (self, digits) self.n = self.n + 1 self[self.n] = from_en(digits) end, join = function (self, rhs) -- Concatenate in reverse order. if gaps then local result = '' for i = 1, self.n - 1 do result = '<span style="margin-left: 0.25em">' .. self[i] .. '</span>' .. result end return '<span style="white-space: nowrap">' .. self[self.n] .. result .. from_en(rhs) .. '</span>' else local result = self[1] for i = 2, self.n do result = self[i] .. numsep .. result end return result .. from_en(rhs) end end, step = 3, next_position = function (self, previous) -- Return position of digit just before next group. -- Digits are grouped from right-to-left (least significant first). local result = previous - self.step if method == 2 then self.step = 2 end return (result < 0) and 0 or result end, } end local function with_separator(parms, text) -- Input text is a number in en digits and optional '.' decimal mark. -- Return an equivalent of text, formatted for display: -- with a custom decimal mark instead of '.', if wanted -- with thousand separators inserted, if wanted -- digits in local language -- The given text is like '123' or '12345.6789' or '1.23e45' -- (e notation can only occur when processing an input value). -- The text has no sign (caller inserts that later, if necessary). -- Separator is inserted only in the integer part of the significand -- (not after the decimal mark, and not after 'e' or 'E'). if parms.opt_nocomma or numsep == '' then return from_en(text) end local last = text:match('()[.eE]') -- () returns position if last == nil then last = #text else last = last - 1 -- index of last character before dot/e/E end if last < 4 or (last == 4 and parms.opt_comma5) then return from_en(text) end local groups = digit_grouper(group_method, parms.opt_gaps) local i = last while i > 0 do local position = groups:next_position(i) groups:add(text:sub(position+1, i)) i = position end return groups:join(text:sub(last+1)) end -- Input values can use values like 1.23e12, but are never displayed -- using scientific notation like 1.23×10¹². -- Very small or very large output values use scientific notation. -- Use format(fmtpower, significand, '10', exponent) where each arg is a string. local fmtpower = '%s<span style="margin:0 .15em 0 .25em">×</span>%s^%s' local function with_exponent(show, exponent) -- Return wikitext to display the implied value in scientific notation. -- Input uses en digits; output uses digits in local language. if #show > 1 then show = show:sub(1, 1) .. '.' .. show:sub(2) end return format(fmtpower, from_en(show), from_en('10'), use_minus(from_en(tostring(exponent)))) end local function make_sigfig(value, sigfig) -- Return show, exponent that are equivalent to the result of -- converting the number 'value' (where value >= 0) to a string, -- rounded to 'sigfig' significant figures. -- The returned items are: -- show: a string of digits; no sign and no dot; -- there is an implied dot before show. -- exponent: a number (an integer) to shift the implied dot. -- Resulting value = tonumber('.' .. show) * 10^exponent. -- Examples: -- make_sigfig(23.456, 3) returns '235', 2 (.235 * 10^2). -- make_sigfig(0.0023456, 3) returns '235', -2 (.235 * 10^-2). -- make_sigfig(0, 3) returns '000', 1 (.000 * 10^1). if sigfig <= 0 then sigfig = 1 elseif sigfig > maxsigfig then sigfig = maxsigfig end if value == 0 then return string.rep('0', sigfig), 1 end local exp, fracpart = math.modf(log10(value)) if fracpart >= 0 then fracpart = fracpart - 1 exp = exp + 1 end local digits = format('%.0f', 10^(fracpart + sigfig)) if #digits > sigfig then -- Overflow (for sigfig=3: like 0.9999 rounding to "1000"; need "100"). digits = digits:sub(1, sigfig) exp = exp + 1 end assert(#digits == sigfig, 'Bug: rounded number has wrong length') return digits, exp end -- Fraction output format. local fracfmt = { { -- Like {{frac}} (fraction slash). -- 1/2 : sign, numerator, denominator -- 1+2/3 : signed_wholenumber, numerator, denominator '<span class="frac nowrap">%s^%s&frasl;_%s</span>', '<span class="frac nowrap">%s<span class="visualhide">&nbsp;</span>^%s&frasl;_%s</span>', }, { -- Like {{sfrac}} (fraction horizontal bar). -- 1//2 : sign, numerator, denominator (sign should probably be before the fraction, but then it can wrap, and html is already too long) -- 1+2//3 : signed_wholenumber, numerator, denominator '<span class="sfrac nowrap" style="display:inline-block; vertical-align:-0.5em; font-size:85%%; text-align:center;"><span style="display:block; line-height:1em; padding:0 0.1em;">%s%s</span><span class="visualhide">/</span><span style="display:block; line-height:1em; padding:0 0.1em; border-top:1px solid;">%s</span></span>', '<span class="sfrac nowrap">%s<span class="visualhide">&nbsp;</span><span style="display:inline-block; vertical-align:-0.5em; font-size:85%%; text-align:center;"><span style="display:block; line-height:1em; padding:0 0.1em;">%s</span><span class="visualhide">/</span><span style="display:block; line-height:1em; padding:0 0.1em; border-top:1px solid;">%s</span></span></span>', }, } local function format_fraction(parms, inout, negative, wholestr, numstr, denstr, do_spell, style) -- Return wikitext for a fraction, possibly spelled. -- Inputs use en digits and have no sign; output uses digits in local language. local wikitext if not style then style = parms.opt_fraction_horizontal and 2 or 1 end if wholestr == '' then wholestr = nil end if wholestr then local decorated = with_separator(parms, wholestr) if negative then decorated = MINUS .. decorated end local fmt = fracfmt[style][2] wikitext = format(fmt, decorated, from_en(numstr), from_en(denstr)) else local sign = negative and MINUS or '' wikitext = format(fracfmt[style][1], sign, from_en(numstr), from_en(denstr)) end if do_spell then if negative then if wholestr then wholestr = '-' .. wholestr else numstr = '-' .. numstr end end wikitext = spell_number(parms, inout, wholestr, numstr, denstr) or wikitext end return wikitext end local function format_number(parms, show, exponent, isnegative) -- Parameter show is a string or a table containing strings. -- Each string is a formatted number in en digits and optional '.' decimal mark. -- A table represents a fraction: integer, numerator, denominator; -- if a table is given, exponent must be nil. -- Return t where t is a table with fields: -- show = wikitext formatted to display implied value -- (digits in local language) -- is_scientific = true if show uses scientific notation -- clean = unformatted show (possibly adjusted and with inserted '.') -- (en digits) -- sign = '' or MINUS -- exponent = exponent (possibly adjusted) -- The clean and exponent fields can be used to calculate the -- rounded absolute value, if needed. -- -- The value implied by the arguments is found from: -- exponent is nil; and -- show is a string of digits (no sign), with an optional dot; -- show = '123.4' is value 123.4, '1234' is value 1234.0; -- or: -- exponent is an integer indicating where dot should be; -- show is a string of digits (no sign and no dot); -- there is an implied dot before show; -- show does not start with '0'; -- show = '1234', exponent = 3 is value 0.1234*10^3 = 123.4. -- -- The formatted result: -- * Is for an output value and is spelled if wanted and possible. -- * Includes a Unicode minus if isnegative and not spelled. -- * Uses a custom decimal mark, if wanted. -- * Has digits grouped where necessary, if wanted. -- * Uses scientific notation for very small or large values -- (which forces output to not be spelled). -- * Has no more than maxsigfig significant digits -- (same as old template and {{#expr}}). local sign = isnegative and MINUS or '' local maxlen = maxsigfig local tfrac if type(show) == 'table' then tfrac = show show = tfrac.wholestr assert(exponent == nil, 'Bug: exponent given with fraction') end if not tfrac and not exponent then local integer, dot, decimals = show:match('^(%d*)(%.?)(.*)') if #integer >= 10 then show = integer .. decimals exponent = #integer elseif integer == '0' or integer == '' then local zeros, figs = decimals:match('^(0*)([^0]?.*)') if #figs == 0 then if #zeros > maxlen then show = '0.' .. zeros:sub(1, maxlen) end elseif #zeros >= 4 then show = figs exponent = -#zeros elseif #figs > maxlen then show = '0.' .. zeros .. figs:sub(1, maxlen) end else maxlen = maxlen + #dot if #show > maxlen then show = show:sub(1, maxlen) end end end if exponent then if #show > maxlen then show = show:sub(1, maxlen) end if exponent > 10 or exponent <= -4 or (exponent == 10 and show ~= '1000000000') then -- Rounded value satisfies: value >= 1e9 or value < 1e-4 (1e9 = 0.1e10). return { clean = '.' .. show, exponent = exponent, sign = sign, show = sign .. with_exponent(show, exponent-1), is_scientific = true, } end if exponent >= #show then show = show .. string.rep('0', exponent - #show) -- result has no dot elseif exponent <= 0 then show = '0.' .. string.rep('0', -exponent) .. show else show = show:sub(1, exponent) .. '.' .. show:sub(exponent+1) end end local formatted_show if tfrac then show = tostring(tfrac.value) -- to set clean in returned table formatted_show = format_fraction(parms, 'out', isnegative, tfrac.wholestr, tfrac.numstr, tfrac.denstr, parms.opt_spell_out) else if isnegative and show:match('^0.?0*$') then sign = '' -- don't show minus if result is negative but rounds to zero end formatted_show = sign .. with_separator(parms, show) if parms.opt_spell_out then formatted_show = spell_number(parms, 'out', sign .. show) or formatted_show end end return { clean = show, sign = sign, show = formatted_show, is_scientific = false, -- to avoid calling __index } end local function extract_fraction(parms, text, negative) -- If text represents a fraction, return -- value, altvalue, show, spelled, denominator -- where -- value is a number (value of the fraction in argument text) -- altvalue is an alternate interpretation of any fraction for the hands -- unit where "14.1+3/4" means 14 hands 1.75 inches! -- show is a string (formatted text for display of an input value, -- and is spelled if wanted and possible) -- spelled is true if show was spelled -- denominator is value of the denominator in the fraction -- Otherwise, return nil. -- Input uses en digits and '.' decimal mark (input has been translated). -- Output uses digits in local language and custom decimal mark, if any. -- -- In the following, '(3/8)' represents the wikitext required to -- display a fraction with numerator 3 and denominator 8. -- In the wikitext, Unicode minus is used for a negative value. -- text value, show value, show -- if not negative if negative -- 3 / 8 0.375, '(3/8)' -0.375, '−(3/8)' -- 2 + 3 / 8 2.375, '2(3/8)' -1.625, '−2(−3/8)' -- 2 - 3 / 8 1.625, '2(−3/8)' -2.375, '−2(3/8)' -- 1 + 20/8 3.5 , '1/(20/8)' 1.5 , '−1/(−20/8)' -- 1 - 20/8 -1.5., '1(−20/8)' -3.5 , '−1(20/8)' -- Wherever an integer appears above, numbers like 1.25 or 12.5e-3 -- (which may be negative) are also accepted (like old template). -- Old template interprets '1.23e+2+12/24' as '123(12/24)' = 123.5! local numstr, whole, value, altvalue local lhs, slash, denstr = text:match('^%s*([^/]-)%s*(/+)%s*(.-)%s*$') local denominator = tonumber(denstr) if denominator == nil then return nil end local wholestr, negfrac, rhs = lhs:match('^%s*(.-[^eE])%s*([+-])%s*(.-)%s*$') if wholestr == nil or wholestr == '' then wholestr = nil whole = 0 numstr = lhs else whole = tonumber(wholestr) if whole == nil then return nil end numstr = rhs end negfrac = (negfrac == '-') local numerator = tonumber(numstr) if numerator == nil then return nil end -- Spelling of silly inputs like "-2+3/8" or "2+3/+8" (mixed or excess signs) is not supported. local do_spell if negative == negfrac or wholestr == nil then value = whole + numerator / denominator altvalue = whole + numerator / (denominator * 10) do_spell = parms.opt_spell_in if do_spell then if not (numstr:match('^%d') and denstr:match('^%d')) then -- if either has a sign do_spell = false end end else value = whole - numerator / denominator altvalue = whole - numerator / (denominator * 10) numstr = change_sign(numstr) do_spell = false end if not valid_number(value) then return nil -- overflow or similar end numstr = use_minus(numstr) denstr = use_minus(denstr) local style = #slash -- kludge: 1 or 2 slashes can be used to select style if style > 2 then style = 2 end local wikitext = format_fraction(parms, 'in', negative, wholestr, numstr, denstr, do_spell, style) return value, altvalue, wikitext, do_spell, denominator end local function extract_number(parms, text, another, no_fraction) -- Return true, info if can extract a number from text, -- where info is a table with the result, -- or return false, t where t is an error message table. -- Input can use en digits or digits in local language. -- Parameter another = true if the expected value is not the first. -- Before processing, the input text is cleaned: -- * Any thousand separators (valid or not) are removed. -- * Any sign (and optional following whitespace) is replaced with -- '-' (if negative) or '' (otherwise). -- That replaces Unicode minus with '-'. -- If successful, the returned info table contains named fields: -- value = a valid number -- altvalue = a valid number, usually same as value but different -- if fraction used (for hands unit) -- singular = true if value is 1 (to use singular form of units) -- = false if value is -1 (like old template) -- clean = cleaned text with any separators and sign removed -- (en digits and '.' decimal mark) -- show = text formatted for output -- (digits in local language and custom decimal mark) -- The resulting show: -- * Is for an input value and is spelled if wanted and possible. -- * Has a rounded value, if wanted. -- * Has digits grouped where necessary, if wanted. -- * If negative, a Unicode minus is used; otherwise the sign is -- '+' (if the input text used '+'), or is '' (if no sign in input). text = strip(text or '') local clean = to_en(text) if clean == '' then return false, { another and 'cvt_no_num2' or 'cvt_no_num' } end local isnegative, propersign = false, '' -- most common case local singular, show, denominator local value = tonumber(clean) local altvalue if value then local sign = clean:sub(1, 1) if sign == '+' or sign == '-' then propersign = (sign == '+') and '+' or MINUS clean = clean:sub(2) end if value < 0 then isnegative = true value = -value end else local valstr for _, prefix in ipairs({ '-', MINUS, '&minus;' }) do -- Including '-' means inputs like '- 2' (with space) are accepted as -2. -- It also sets isnegative in case input is a fraction like '-2-3/4'. local plen = #prefix if clean:sub(1, plen) == prefix then valstr = clean:sub(plen + 1) break end end if valstr then isnegative = true propersign = MINUS clean = valstr value = tonumber(clean) end if value == nil then local spelled if not no_fraction then value, altvalue, show, spelled, denominator = extract_fraction(parms, clean, isnegative) end if value == nil then return false, { 'cvt_bad_num', text } end if value <= 1 then singular = true -- for example, "½ mile" or "one half mile" (singular unit) end end end if not valid_number(value) then -- for example, "1e310" may overflow return false, { 'cvt_invalid_num' } end if show == nil then singular = (value == 1 and not isnegative) local precision = parms.input_precision if precision and 0 <= precision and precision <= 8 then local fmt = '%.' .. format('%d', precision) .. 'f' show = fmt:format(value + 2e-14) -- fudge for some common cases of bad rounding else show = clean end show = propersign .. with_separator(parms, show) if parms.opt_spell_in then show = spell_number(parms, 'in', propersign .. clean) or show end end local altvalue = altvalue or value if isnegative and (value ~= 0) then value = -value altvalue = -altvalue end return true, { value = value, altvalue = altvalue, singular = singular, clean = clean, show = show, denominator = denominator, } end local function get_number(text) -- Return v, f where: -- v = nil (text is not a number) -- or -- v = value of text (text is a number) -- f = true if value is an integer -- Input can use en digits or digits in local language, -- but no separators, no Unicode minus, and no fraction. if text then local number = tonumber(to_en(text)) if number then local integer, fracpart = math.modf(number) return number, (fracpart == 0) end end end local function gcd(a, b) -- Return the greatest common denominator for the given values, -- which are known to be positive integers. if a > b then a, b = b, a end if a <= 0 then return b end local r = b % a if r <= 0 then return a end if r == 1 then return 1 end return gcd(r, a) end local function fraction_table(value, denominator) -- Return value as a string or a table: -- * If result is a string, there is no fraction, and the result -- is value formatted as a string of en digits. -- * If result is a table, it represents a fraction with named fields: -- wholestr, numstr, denstr (strings of en digits for integer, numerator, denominator). -- The result is rounded to the nearest multiple of (1/denominator). -- If the multiple is zero, no fraction is included. -- No fraction is included if value is very large as the fraction would -- be unhelpful, particularly if scientific notation is required. -- Input value is a non-negative number. -- Input denominator is a positive integer for the desired fraction. if value <= 0 then return '0' end if denominator <= 0 or value > 1e8 then return format('%.2f', value) end local integer, decimals = math.modf(value) local numerator = floor((decimals * denominator) + 0.5 + 2e-14) -- add fudge for some common cases of bad rounding if numerator >= denominator then integer = integer + 1 numerator = 0 end local wholestr = tostring(integer) if numerator > 0 then local div = gcd(numerator, denominator) if div > 1 then numerator = numerator / div denominator = denominator / div end return { wholestr = (integer > 0) and wholestr or '', numstr = tostring(numerator), denstr = tostring(denominator), value = value, } end return wholestr end local function preunits(count, preunit1, preunit2) -- If count is 1: -- ignore preunit2 -- return p1 -- else: -- preunit1 is used for preunit2 if the latter is empty -- return p1, p2 -- where: -- p1 is text to insert before the input unit -- p2 is text to insert before the output unit -- p1 or p2 may be nil to mean "no preunit" -- Using '+ ' gives output like "5+ feet" (no preceding space). local function withspace(text, i) -- Insert space at beginning if i == 1, or at end if i == -1. -- However, no space is inserted if there is a space or '&nbsp;' -- or '-' at that position ('-' is for adjectival text). local current = text:sub(i, i) if current == ' ' or current == '-' then return text end if i == 1 then current = text:sub(1, 6) else current = text:sub(-6, -1) end if current == '&nbsp;' then return text end if i == 1 then return ' ' .. text end return text .. ' ' end preunit1 = preunit1 or '' local trim1 = strip(preunit1) if count == 1 then if trim1 == '' then return nil end return withspace(withspace(preunit1, 1), -1) end preunit2 = preunit2 or '' local trim2 = strip(preunit2) if trim1 == '' and trim2 == '' then return nil, nil end if trim1 ~= '+' then preunit1 = withspace(preunit1, 1) end if trim2 == '&#32;' then -- trick to make preunit2 empty preunit2 = nil elseif trim2 == '' then preunit2 = preunit1 elseif trim2 ~= '+' then preunit2 = withspace(preunit2, 1) end return preunit1, preunit2 end local function range_text(range, want_name, parms, before, after) -- Return before .. rtext .. after -- where rtext is the text that separates two values in a range. local rtext, adj_text, exception if type(range) == 'table' then -- Table must specify range text for abbr=off and for abbr=on, -- and may specify range text for 'adj=on', -- and may specify exception = true. rtext = range[want_name and 'off' or 'on'] adj_text = range['adj'] exception = range['exception'] else rtext = range end if parms.opt_adjectival then if want_name or (exception and parms.abbr_org == 'on') then rtext = adj_text or rtext:gsub(' ', '-'):gsub('&nbsp;', '-') end end if rtext == '–' and after:sub(1, #MINUS) == MINUS then rtext = '&nbsp;– ' end return before .. rtext .. after end local function get_composite(parms, iparm, total, in_unit_table) -- Look for a composite input unit. For example, "{{convert|1|yd|2|ft|3|in}}" -- would result in a call to this function with -- iparm = 3 (parms[iparm] = "2", just after the first unit) -- total = 1 (number of yards) -- in_unit_table = (unit table for "yd") -- Return true, iparm, unit where -- iparm = index just after the composite units (7 in above example) -- unit = composite unit table holding all input units, -- or return true if no composite unit is present in parms, -- or return false, t where t is an error message table. local default, subinfo local composite_units, count = { in_unit_table }, 1 local fixups = {} local subunit = in_unit_table while subunit.subdivs do -- subdivs is nil or a table of allowed subdivisions local subcode = strip(parms[iparm+1]) local subdiv = subunit.subdivs[subcode] if not subdiv then break end local success success, subunit = lookup(subcode, parms.opt_sp_us, 'no_combination') if not success then return false, subunit end -- should never occur success, subinfo = extract_number(parms, parms[iparm]) if not success then return false, subinfo end iparm = iparm + 2 subunit.inout = 'in' subunit.valinfo = { subinfo } -- Recalculate total as a number of subdivisions. -- subdiv[1] = number of subdivisions per previous unit (integer > 1). total = total * subdiv[1] + subinfo.value if not default then -- set by the first subdiv with a default defined default = subdiv.default end count = count + 1 composite_units[count] = subunit if subdiv.unit or subdiv.name then fixups[count] = { unit = subdiv.unit, name = subdiv.name, valinfo = subunit.valinfo } end end if count == 1 then return true -- no error and no composite unit end for i, fixup in pairs(fixups) do local unit = fixup.unit local name = fixup.name if not unit or (count > 2 and name) then composite_units[i].fixed_name = name else local success, alternate = lookup(unit, parms.opt_sp_us, 'no_combination') if not success then return false, alternate end -- should never occur alternate.inout = 'in' alternate.valinfo = fixup.valinfo composite_units[i] = alternate end end return true, iparm, { utype = in_unit_table.utype, scale = subunit.scale, -- scale of last (least significant) unit valinfo = { { value = total, clean = subinfo.clean, denominator = subinfo.denominator } }, composite = composite_units, default = default or in_unit_table.default } end local function translate_parms(parms, kv_pairs) -- Update fields in parms by translating each key:value in kv_pairs to terms -- used by this module (may involve translating from local language to English). -- Also, checks are performed which may display warnings, if enabled. -- Return true if successful or return false, t where t is an error message table. if kv_pairs.adj and kv_pairs.sing then -- For enwiki (before translation), warn if attempt to use adj and sing -- as the latter is a deprecated alias for the former. if kv_pairs.adj ~= kv_pairs.sing and kv_pairs.sing ~= '' then add_warning(parms, 1, 'cvt_unknown_option', 'sing=' .. kv_pairs.sing) end kv_pairs.sing = nil end for loc_name, loc_value in pairs(kv_pairs) do local en_name = text_code.en_option_name[loc_name] if en_name then local en_value if en_name == 'frac' or en_name == 'sigfig' then if loc_value == '' then add_warning(parms, 2, 'cvt_empty_option', loc_name) else local minimum local number, is_integer = get_number(loc_value) if en_name == 'frac' then minimum = 2 if number and number < 0 then parms.opt_fraction_horizontal = true number = -number end else minimum = 1 end if number and is_integer and number >= minimum then en_value = number else add_warning(parms, 1, (en_name == 'frac' and 'cvt_bad_frac' or 'cvt_bad_sigfig'), loc_value) end end else en_value = text_code.en_option_value[en_name][loc_value] if en_value == nil then if loc_value == '' then add_warning(parms, 2, 'cvt_empty_option', loc_name) else -- loc_value can no longer be nil here (at one time, that could occur -- with aliases like |sing=off|adj=on), but am retaining safety check. local text = loc_value and (loc_name .. '=' .. loc_value) or loc_name add_warning(parms, 1, 'cvt_unknown_option', text) end elseif en_value == '' then en_value = nil -- an ignored option like adj=off elseif type(en_value) == 'string' and en_value:sub(1, 4) == 'opt_' then for _, v in ipairs(split(en_value, ',')) do parms[v] = true end en_value = nil end end parms[en_name] = en_value else add_warning(parms, 1, 'cvt_unknown_option', loc_name .. '=' .. loc_value) end end if parms.adj then if parms.adj:sub(1, 2) == 'ri' then -- It is known that adj is 'riN' where N is a single digit, so precision is valid. -- Only a single en digit is accepted. parms.input_precision = tonumber(parms.adj:sub(-1)) parms.adj = nil end end local cfg_abbr = config.abbr if cfg_abbr then -- Don't warn if invalid because every convert would show that warning. if cfg_abbr == 'on always' then parms.abbr = 'on' elseif cfg_abbr == 'off always' then parms.abbr = 'off' elseif parms.abbr == nil then if cfg_abbr == 'on default' then parms.abbr = 'on' elseif cfg_abbr == 'off default' then parms.abbr = 'off' end end end if parms.abbr then parms.abbr_org = parms.abbr -- original abbr that was set, before any flip elseif parms.opt_hand_hh then parms.abbr_org = 'on' parms.abbr = 'on' else parms.abbr = 'out' -- default is to abbreviate output only (use symbol, not name) end if parms.opt_flip then local function swap_in_out(option) local value = parms[option] if value == 'in' then parms[option] = 'out' elseif value == 'out' then parms[option] = 'in' end end swap_in_out('abbr') swap_in_out('lk') if parms.opt_spell_in and not parms.opt_spell_out then -- For simplicity, and because it does not appear to be needed, -- user cannot set an option to spell the output only. parms.opt_spell_in = nil parms.opt_spell_out = true end end if parms.opt_spell_upper then parms.spell_upper = parms.opt_flip and 'out' or 'in' end if parms.opt_table or parms.opt_tablecen then if parms.abbr_org == nil and parms.lk == nil then parms.opt_values = true end local align = format('align="%s"', parms.opt_table and 'right' or 'center') parms.table_joins = { align .. '|', '\n|' .. align .. '|' } end if parms.opt_lang_en then from_en_table = nil end return true end local function get_values(parms) -- If successful, update parms and return true, v, i where -- v = table of input values -- i = index to next entry in parms after those processed here -- or return false, t where t is an error message table. local valinfo = collection() -- numbered table of input values local range = collection() -- numbered table of range items (having, for example, 2 range items requires 3 input values) local had_nocomma -- true if removed "nocomma" kludge from second parameter (like "tonocomma") local parm2 = strip(parms[2]) if parm2 and parm2:sub(-7, -1) == 'nocomma' then parms[2] = strip(parm2:sub(1, -8)) parms.opt_nocomma = true had_nocomma = true end local function extractor(i) -- If the parameter is not a value, try unpacking it as a range ("1-23" for "1 to 23"). -- However, "-1-2/3" is a negative fraction (-1⅔), so it must be extracted first. -- Unpacked items are inserted into the parms table. local valstr = strip(parms[i]) -- trim so any '-' as a negative sign will be at start local success, result = extract_number(parms, valstr, i > 1) if not success and valstr and i < 20 then -- check i to limit abuse for _, sep in ipairs(text_code.ranges.words) do local start, stop = valstr:find(sep, 2, true) -- start at 2 to skip any negative sign for range '-' if start then parms[i] = valstr:sub(stop + 1) table.insert(parms, i, sep) table.insert(parms, i, valstr:sub(1, start - 1)) return extractor(i) -- this allows combinations like "1 x 2 to 3 x 4" end end end return success, result end local i = 1 local is_change while true do local success, info = extractor(i) -- need to set parms.opt_nocomma before calling this if not success then return false, info end i = i + 1 if is_change then info.is_change = true -- value is after "±" and so is a change (significant for range like {{convert|5|±|5|°C}}) is_change = nil end valinfo:add(info) local next = strip(parms[i]) local range_item = get_range(next) if not range_item then break end i = i + 1 range:add(range_item) if type(range_item) == 'table' then parms.is_range_x = range_item.is_range_x is_change = range_item.is_range_change end end if range.n > 0 then if range.n > 30 then -- limit abuse, although 4 is a more likely upper limit return false, { 'cvt_invalid_num' } -- misleading message but it will do end parms.range = range elseif had_nocomma then return false, { 'cvt_unknown', parm2 } end return true, valinfo, i end local function simple_get_values(parms) -- If input is like "{{convert|valid_value|valid_unit|...}}", -- return true, v, 3, in_unit, in_unit_table -- (as for get_values(), but with a unit name and table for a valid unit; -- 3 = index in parms of whatever follows valid_unit, if anything). -- The valid_value is not negative and does not use a fraction, and -- no options requiring further processing of the input are used. -- Otherwise, return nothing and caller will reparse the input. -- Testing shows this function is successful for 96% of converts in articles, -- and that on average it speeds up converts by 8%. if parms.input_precision or parms.opt_spell_in then return end local clean = to_en(strip(parms[1] or '')) if #clean > 10 or not clean:match('^[0-9.]+$') then return end local value = tonumber(clean) if not value then return end local info = { value = value, altvalue = value, singular = (value == 1), clean = clean, show = with_separator(parms, clean), } local in_unit = strip(parms[2]) local success, in_unit_table = lookup(in_unit, parms.opt_sp_us, 'no_combination') if not success then return end return true, { info }, 3, in_unit, in_unit_table end local function get_parms(pframe) -- If successful, return true, parms, unit where -- parms is a table of all arguments passed to the template -- converted to named arguments, and -- unit is the input unit table; -- or return false, t where t is an error message table. -- The returned input unit table may be for a fake unit using the specified -- unit code as the symbol and name, and with bad_mcode = message code table. -- MediaWiki removes leading and trailing whitespace from the values of -- named arguments. However, the values of numbered arguments include any -- whitespace entered in the template, and whitespace is used by some -- parameters (example: the numbered parameters associated with "disp=x"). local parms = {} -- arguments passed to template, after translation local kv_pairs = {} -- table of input key:value pairs where key is a name; needed because cannot iterate parms and add new fields to it for k, v in pairs(pframe.args) do if type(k) == 'number' or k == 'test' then -- parameter "test" is reserved for testing and is not translated parms[k] = v else kv_pairs[k] = v end end local success, msg = translate_parms(parms, kv_pairs) if not success then return false, msg end local success, valinfo, i, in_unit, in_unit_table = simple_get_values(parms) if not success then success, valinfo, i = get_values(parms) if not success then return false, valinfo end in_unit = strip(parms[i]) i = i + 1 success, in_unit_table = lookup(in_unit, parms.opt_sp_us, 'no_combination') if not success then if in_unit == nil then in_unit = '' end if parms.opt_ignore_error then -- display given unit code with no error (for use with {{val}}) in_unit_table = '' -- suppress error message and prevent processing of output unit end in_unit_table = setmetatable({ symbol = in_unit, name2 = in_unit, default = "m", defkey = "m", linkey = "m", utype = "length", scale = 1, bad_mcode = in_unit_table }, unit_mt) end end if parms.test == 'msg' then -- Am testing the messages produced when no output unit is specified, and -- the input unit has a missing or invalid default. -- Set two units for testing that. -- LATER: Remove this code. if in_unit == 'chain' then in_unit_table.default = nil -- no default elseif in_unit == 'rd' then in_unit_table.default = "ft!X!m" -- an invalid expression end end in_unit_table.valinfo = valinfo in_unit_table.inout = 'in' -- this is an input unit if not parms.range then local success, inext, composite_unit = get_composite(parms, i, valinfo[1].value, in_unit_table) if not success then return false, inext end if composite_unit then in_unit_table = composite_unit i = inext end end if in_unit_table.builtin == 'mach' then -- As with old template, a number following Mach as the input unit is the altitude, -- and there is no way to specify an altitude for the output unit. -- Could put more code in this function to get any output unit and check for -- an altitude following that unit. local success, info = extract_number(parms, parms[i], false, true) if success then i = i + 1 in_unit_table.altitude = info.value end end local next = strip(parms[i]) i = i + 1 local precision, is_bad_precision local function set_precision(text) local number, is_integer = get_number(text) if number then if is_integer then precision = number else precision = text is_bad_precision = true end return true -- text was used for precision, good or bad end end if not set_precision(next) then parms.out_unit = next if set_precision(strip(parms[i])) then i = i + 1 end end if parms.opt_adj_mid then next = parms[i] i = i + 1 if next then -- mid-text words if next:sub(1, 1) == '-' then parms.mid = next else parms.mid = ' ' .. next end end end if parms.opt_one_preunit then parms[parms.opt_flip and 'preunit2' or 'preunit1'] = preunits(1, parms[i]) i = i + 1 end if parms.disp == 'x' then -- Following is reasonably compatible with the old template. local first = parms[i] or '' local second = parms[i+1] or '' i = i + 2 if strip(first) == '' then -- user can enter '&#32;' rather than ' ' to avoid the default first = ' [&nbsp;' .. first second = '&nbsp;]' .. second end parms.joins = { first, second } elseif parms.opt_two_preunits then local p1, p2 = preunits(2, parms[i], parms[i+1]) i = i + 2 if parms.preunit1 then -- To simplify documentation, allow unlikely use of adj=pre with disp=preunit -- (however, an output unit must be specified with adj=pre and with disp=preunit). parms.preunit1 = parms.preunit1 .. p1 parms.preunit2 = p2 else parms.preunit1, parms.preunit2 = p1, p2 end end if precision == nil then if set_precision(strip(parms[i])) then i = i + 1 end end if is_bad_precision then add_warning(parms, 1, 'cvt_bad_prec', precision) else parms.precision = precision end return true, parms, in_unit_table end local function record_default_precision(parms, out_current, precision) -- If necessary, adjust parameters and return a possibly adjusted precision. -- When converting a range of values where a default precision is required, -- that default is calculated for each value because the result sometimes -- depends on the precise input and output values. This function may cause -- the entire convert process to be repeated in order to ensure that the -- same default precision is used for each individual convert. -- If that were not done, a range like 1000 to 1000.4 may give poor results -- because the first output could be heavily rounded, while the second is not. -- For range 1000.4 to 1000, this function can give the second convert the -- same default precision that was used for the first. if not parms.opt_round_each then local maxdef = out_current.max_default_precision if maxdef then if maxdef < precision then parms.do_convert_again = true out_current.max_default_precision = precision else precision = out_current.max_default_precision end else out_current.max_default_precision = precision end end return precision end local function default_precision(parms, invalue, inclean, denominator, outvalue, in_current, out_current, extra) -- Return a default value for precision (an integer like 2, 0, -2). -- If denominator is not nil, it is the value of the denominator in inclean. -- Code follows procedures used in old template. local fudge = 1e-14 -- {{Order of magnitude}} adds this, so we do too local prec, minprec, adjust local utype = out_current.utype local subunit_ignore_trailing_zero local subunit_more_precision -- kludge for "in" used in input like "|2|ft|6|in" local composite = in_current.composite if composite then subunit_ignore_trailing_zero = true -- input "|2|st|10|lb" has precision 0, not -1 if composite[#composite].exception == 'subunit_more_precision' then subunit_more_precision = true -- do not use standard precision with input like "|2|ft|6|in" end end if denominator and denominator > 0 then prec = math.max(log10(denominator), 1) else -- Count digits after decimal mark, handling cases like '12.345e6'. local exponent local integer, dot, decimals, expstr = inclean:match('^(%d*)(%.?)(%d*)(.*)') local e = expstr:sub(1, 1) if e == 'e' or e == 'E' then exponent = tonumber(expstr:sub(2)) end if dot == '' then prec = subunit_ignore_trailing_zero and 0 or -integer:match('0*$'):len() else prec = #decimals end if exponent then -- So '1230' and '1.23e3' both give prec = -1, and '0.00123' and '1.23e-3' give 5. prec = prec - exponent end end if in_current.istemperature and out_current.istemperature then -- Converting between common temperatures (°C, °F, °R, K); not keVT, MK. -- Kelvin value can be almost zero, or small but negative due to precision problems. -- Also, an input value like -300 C (below absolute zero) gives negative kelvins. -- Calculate minimum precision from absolute value. adjust = 0 local kelvin = abs((invalue - in_current.offset) * in_current.scale) if kelvin < 1e-8 then -- assume nonzero due to input or calculation precision problem minprec = 2 else minprec = 2 - floor(log10(kelvin) + fudge) -- 3 sigfigs in kelvin end else if invalue == 0 or outvalue <= 0 then -- We are never called with a negative outvalue, but it might be zero. -- This is special-cased to avoid calculation exceptions. return record_default_precision(parms, out_current, 0) end if out_current.exception == 'integer_more_precision' and floor(invalue) == invalue then -- With certain output units that sometimes give poor results -- with default rounding, use more precision when the input -- value is equal to an integer. An example of a poor result -- is when input 50 gives a smaller output than input 49.5. -- Experiment shows this helps, but it does not eliminate all -- surprises because it is not clear whether "50" should be -- interpreted as "from 45 to 55" or "from 49.5 to 50.5". adjust = -log10(in_current.scale) elseif subunit_more_precision then -- Conversion like "{{convert|6|ft|1|in|cm}}" (where subunit is "in") -- has a non-standard adjust value, to give more output precision. adjust = log10(out_current.scale) + 2 else adjust = log10(abs(invalue / outvalue)) end adjust = adjust + log10(2) -- Ensure that the output has at least two significant figures. minprec = 1 - floor(log10(outvalue) + fudge) end if extra then adjust = extra.adjust or adjust minprec = extra.minprec or minprec end return record_default_precision(parms, out_current, math.max(floor(prec + adjust), minprec)) end local function convert(parms, invalue, info, in_current, out_current) -- Convert given input value from one unit to another. -- Return output_value (a number) if a simple convert, or -- return f, t where -- f = true, t = table of information with results, or -- f = false, t = error message table. local inscale = in_current.scale local outscale = out_current.scale if not in_current.iscomplex and not out_current.iscomplex then return invalue * (inscale / outscale) -- minimize overhead for most common case end if in_current.invert or out_current.invert then -- Inverted units, such as inverse length, inverse time, or -- fuel efficiency. Built-in units do not have invert set. if (in_current.invert or 1) * (out_current.invert or 1) < 0 then return 1 / (invalue * inscale * outscale) end return invalue * (inscale / outscale) elseif in_current.offset then -- Temperature (there are no built-ins for this type of unit). if info.is_change then return invalue * (inscale / outscale) end return (invalue - in_current.offset) * (inscale / outscale) + out_current.offset else -- Built-in unit. local in_builtin = in_current.builtin local out_builtin = out_current.builtin if in_builtin and out_builtin then if in_builtin == out_builtin then return invalue end -- There are no cases (yet) where need to convert from one -- built-in unit to another, so this should never occur. return false, { 'cvt_bug_convert' } end if in_builtin == 'mach' or out_builtin == 'mach' then local adjust if in_builtin == 'mach' then inscale = speed_of_sound(in_current.altitude) adjust = outscale / 0.1 else outscale = speed_of_sound(out_current.altitude) adjust = 0.1 / inscale end return true, { outvalue = invalue * (inscale / outscale), adjust = log10(adjust) + log10(2), } elseif in_builtin == 'hand' then -- 1 hand = 4 inches; 1.2 hands = 6 inches. -- Decimals of a hand are only defined for the first digit, and -- the first fractional digit should be a number of inches (1, 2 or 3). -- However, this code interprets the entire fractional part as the number -- of inches / 10 (so 1.75 inches would be 0.175 hands). -- A value like 12.3 hands is exactly 12*4 + 3 inches; base default precision on that. local integer, fracpart = math.modf(invalue) local inch_value = 4 * integer + 10 * fracpart -- equivalent number of inches local factor = inscale / outscale if factor == 4 then -- Am converting to inches: show exact result, and use "inches" not "in" by default. if parms.abbr_org == nil then out_current.usename = true end local show = format('%g', abs(inch_value)) -- show and clean are unsigned if not show:find('e', 1, true) then return true, { invalue = inch_value, outvalue = inch_value, clean = show, show = show, } end end local outvalue = (integer + 2.5 * fracpart) * factor local fracstr = info.clean:match('%.(.*)') or '' local fmt if fracstr == '' then fmt = '%.0f' else fmt = '%.' .. format('%d', #fracstr - 1) .. 'f' end return true, { invalue = inch_value, clean = format(fmt, inch_value), outvalue = outvalue, minprec = 0, } end end return false, { 'cvt_bug_convert' } -- should never occur end local cvt_to_hand local function cvtround(parms, info, in_current, out_current) -- Return true, t where t is a table with the conversion results; fields: -- show = rounded, formatted string with the result of converting value in info, -- using the rounding specified in parms. -- singular = true if result is positive, and (after rounding) -- is "1", or like "1.00"; -- (and more fields shown below, and a calculated 'absvalue' field). -- or return true, nil if no value specified; -- or return false, t where t is an error message table. -- Input info.clean uses en digits (it has been translated, if necessary). -- Output show uses en or non-en digits as appropriate, or can be spelled. local invalue if info then invalue = info.value if in_current.builtin == 'hand' then invalue = info.altvalue end end if invalue == nil or invalue == '' then return true, nil end if out_current.builtin == 'hand' then return cvt_to_hand(parms, info, in_current, out_current) end local outvalue, extra = convert(parms, invalue, info, in_current, out_current) if extra then if not outvalue then return false, extra end invalue = extra.invalue or invalue outvalue = extra.outvalue end if not valid_number(outvalue) then return false, { 'cvt_invalid_num' } end local isnegative if outvalue < 0 then isnegative = true outvalue = -outvalue end local numerator, precision, success, show, exponent local denominator = out_current.frac if denominator then show = fraction_table(outvalue, denominator) else precision = parms.precision if not precision then local sigfig = parms.sigfig if sigfig then show, exponent = make_sigfig(outvalue, sigfig) elseif parms.opt_round5 or parms.opt_round25 then local n = parms.opt_round5 and 5 or 25 show = format('%.0f', floor((outvalue / n) + 0.5) * n) else local inclean = info.clean if extra then inclean = extra.clean or inclean show = extra.show end if not show then precision = default_precision(parms, invalue, inclean, info.denominator, outvalue, in_current, out_current, extra) end end end end if precision then if precision >= 0 then local fudge if precision <= 8 then -- Add a fudge to handle common cases of bad rounding due to inability -- to precisely represent some values. This makes the following work: -- {{convert|-100.1|C|K}} and {{convert|5555000|um|m|2}}. -- Old template uses #expr round, which invokes PHP round(). -- LATER: Investigate how PHP round() works. fudge = 2e-14 else fudge = 0 end local fmt = '%.' .. format('%d', precision) .. 'f' local success success, show = pcall(format, fmt, outvalue + fudge) if not success then return false, { 'cvt_big_prec', tostring(precision) } end else precision = -precision -- #digits to zero (in addition to any digits after dot) local shift = 10 ^ precision show = format('%.0f', outvalue/shift) if show ~= '0' then exponent = #show + precision end end end local t = format_number(parms, show, exponent, isnegative) -- Set singular using match because on some systems 0.99999999999999999 is 1.0. t.singular = (type(show) == 'string' and (show == '1' or show:match('^1%.0*$') ~= nil) and not isnegative) t.fraction_table = (type(show) == 'table') and show or nil t.raw_absvalue = outvalue -- absolute value before rounding return true, setmetatable(t, { __index = function (self, key) if key == 'absvalue' then -- Calculate absolute value after rounding, if needed. local clean, exponent = rawget(self, 'clean'), rawget(self, 'exponent') local value = tonumber(clean) -- absolute value (any negative sign has been ignored) if exponent then value = value * 10^exponent end rawset(self, key, value) return value end end }) end function cvt_to_hand(parms, info, in_current, out_current) -- Convert input to hands, inches. -- Return true, t where t is a table with the conversion results; -- or return false, t where t is an error message table. if parms.abbr_org == nil then out_current.usename = true -- default is to show name not symbol end local precision = parms.precision local frac = out_current.frac if not frac and precision and precision > 1 then frac = (precision == 2) and 2 or 4 end local out_next = out_current.out_next if out_next then -- Use magic knowledge to determine whether the next unit is inches without requiring i18n. -- The following ensures that when the output combination "hand in" is used, the inches -- value is rounded to match the hands value. Also, displaying say "61½" instead of 61.5 -- is better as 61.5 implies the value is not 61.4. if out_next.exception == 'subunit_more_precision' then out_next.frac = frac end end -- Convert to inches; calculate hands from that. local dummy_unit_table = { scale = out_current.scale / 4, frac = frac } local success, outinfo = cvtround(parms, info, in_current, dummy_unit_table) if not success then return false, outinfo end local tfrac = outinfo.fraction_table local inches = outinfo.raw_absvalue if tfrac then inches = floor(inches) -- integer part only; fraction added later else inches = floor(inches + 0.5) -- a hands measurement never shows decimals of an inch end local hands, inches = divide(inches, 4) outinfo.absvalue = hands + inches/4 -- supposed to be the absolute rounded value, but this is close enough local inchstr = tostring(inches) -- '0', '1', '2' or '3' if precision and precision <= 0 then -- using negative or 0 for precision rounds to nearest hand hands = floor(outinfo.raw_absvalue/4 + 0.5) inchstr = '' elseif tfrac then -- Always show an integer before fraction (like "15.0½") because "15½" means 15-and-a-half hands. inchstr = numdot .. format_fraction(parms, 'out', false, inchstr, tfrac.numstr, tfrac.denstr) else inchstr = numdot .. from_en(inchstr) end outinfo.show = outinfo.sign .. with_separator(parms, format('%.0f', hands)) .. inchstr return true, outinfo end local function evaluate_condition(value, condition) -- Return true or false from applying a conditional expression to value, -- or throw an error if invalid. -- A very limited set of expressions is supported: -- v < 9 -- v * 9 < 9 -- where -- 'v' is replaced with value -- 9 is any number (as defined by Lua tonumber) -- only en digits are accepted -- '<' can also be '<=' or '>' or '>=' -- In addition, the following form is supported: -- LHS and RHS -- where -- LHS, RHS = any of above expressions. local function compare(value, text) local arithop, factor, compop, limit = text:match('^%s*v%s*([*]?)(.-)([<>]=?)(.*)$') if arithop == nil then error('Invalid default expression', 0) elseif arithop == '*' then factor = tonumber(factor) if factor == nil then error('Invalid default expression', 0) end value = value * factor end limit = tonumber(limit) if limit == nil then error('Invalid default expression', 0) end if compop == '<' then return value < limit elseif compop == '<=' then return value <= limit elseif compop == '>' then return value > limit elseif compop == '>=' then return value >= limit end error('Invalid default expression', 0) -- should not occur end local lhs, rhs = condition:match('^(.-%W)and(%W.*)') if lhs == nil then return compare(value, condition) end return compare(value, lhs) and compare(value, rhs) end local function get_default(value, unit_table) -- Return true, s where s = name of unit's default output unit, -- or return false, t where t is an error message table. -- Some units have a default that depends on the input value -- (the first value if a range of values is used). -- If '!' is in the default, the first bang-delimited field is an -- expression that uses 'v' to represent the input value. -- Example: 'v < 120 ! small ! big ! suffix' (suffix is optional) -- evaluates 'v < 120' as a boolean with result -- 'smallsuffix' if (value < 120), or 'bigsuffix' otherwise. -- Input must use en digits and '.' decimal mark. local default = default_exceptions[unit_table.defkey or unit_table.symbol] or unit_table.default if not default then return false, { 'cvt_no_default', unit_table.symbol } end if default:find('!', 1, true) == nil then return true, default end local t = split(default, '!') if #t == 3 or #t == 4 then local success, result = pcall(evaluate_condition, value, t[1]) if success then default = result and t[2] or t[3] if #t == 4 then default = default .. t[4] end return true, default end end return false, { 'cvt_bad_default', unit_table.symbol } end local linked_pages -- to record linked pages so will not link to the same page more than once local function make_link(link, id, link_key) -- Return wikilink "[[link|id]]", possibly abbreviated as in examples: -- [[Mile|mile]] --> [[mile]] -- [[Mile|miles]] --> [[mile]]s -- However, just id is returned if: -- * no link given (so caller does not need to check if a link was defined); or -- * link has previously been used during the current convert (to avoid overlinking). -- Linking with a unit uses the unit table as the link key, which fails to detect -- overlinking for conversions like the following (each links "mile" twice): -- {{convert|1|impgal/mi|USgal/mi|lk=on}} -- {{convert|1|l/km|impgal/mi USgal/mi|lk=on}} link_key = link_key or link -- use key if given (the key, but not the link, may be known when need to cancel a link record) if not link or link == '' or linked_pages[link_key] then return id end linked_pages[link_key] = true -- Following only works for language en, but it should be safe on other wikis, -- and overhead of doing it generally does not seem worthwhile. local l = link:sub(1, 1):lower() .. link:sub(2) if link == id or l == id then return '[[' .. id .. ']]' elseif link .. 's' == id or l .. 's' == id then return '[[' .. id:sub(1, -2) .. ']]s' else return '[[' .. link .. '|' .. id .. ']]' end end local function variable_name(clean, unit_table) -- For slwiki (Slovenian Wikipedia), a unit name depends on the value. -- Parameter clean is the unsigned rounded value in en digits, as a string. -- Value Source Example for "m" -- integer 1: name1 meter (also is the name of the unit) -- integer 2: var{1} metra -- integer 3 and 4: var{2} metri -- integer else: var{3} metrov (0 and 5 or more) -- real/fraction: var{4} metra -- var{i} means the i'th field in unit_table.varname if it exists and has -- an i'th field, otherwise name2. -- Fields are separated with "!" and are not empty. -- A field for a unit using an SI prefix has the prefix name inserted, -- replacing '#' if found, or before the field otherwise. local vname if clean == '1' then vname = unit_table.name1 elseif unit_table.varname then local i if clean == '2' then i = 1 elseif clean == '3' or clean == '4' then i = 2 elseif clean:find('.', 1, true) then i = 4 else i = 3 end vname = split(unit_table.varname, '!')[i] end if vname then local si_name = rawget(unit_table, 'si_name') or '' local pos = vname:find('#', 1, true) if pos then vname = vname:sub(1, pos - 1) .. si_name .. vname:sub(pos + 1) else vname = si_name .. vname end return vname end return unit_table.name2 end local function linked_id(unit_table, key_id, want_link, clean) -- Return final unit id (symbol or name), optionally with a wikilink, -- and update unit_table.sep if required. -- key_id is one of: 'symbol', 'sym_us', 'name1', 'name1_us', 'name2', 'name2_us'. local abbr_on = (key_id == 'symbol' or key_id == 'sym_us') if abbr_on and want_link then local symlink = rawget(unit_table, 'symlink') if symlink then return symlink -- for exceptions that have the linked symbol built-in end end local multiplier = rawget(unit_table, 'multiplier') local per = unit_table.per if per then local unit1 = per[1] -- top unit_table, or nil local unit2 = per[2] -- bottom unit_table if abbr_on then if not unit1 then unit_table.sep = '' -- no separator in "$2/acre" end if not want_link then local symbol = unit_table.symbol_raw if symbol then return symbol -- for exceptions that have the symbol built-in end end end local key_id2 -- unit2 is always singular if key_id == 'name2' then key_id2 = 'name1' elseif key_id == 'name2_us' then key_id2 = 'name1_us' else key_id2 = key_id end local result if abbr_on then result = '/' elseif unit1 then result = ' ' .. per_word .. ' ' else result = per_word .. ' ' end if want_link and unit_table.link then if abbr_on or not varname then result = (unit1 and unit1[key_id] or '') .. result .. unit2[key_id2] else result = (unit1 and variable_name(clean, unit1) or '') .. result .. variable_name('1', unit2) end return make_link(unit_table.link, result, unit_table) end if unit1 then result = linked_id(unit1, key_id, want_link, clean) .. result end return result .. linked_id(unit2, key_id2, want_link, '1') end if multiplier then -- A multiplier (like "100" in "100km") forces the unit to be plural. multiplier = from_en(multiplier) if abbr_on then multiplier = multiplier .. '&nbsp;' else multiplier = multiplier .. ' ' if key_id == 'name1' then key_id = 'name2' elseif key_id == 'name1_us' then key_id = 'name2_us' end end else multiplier = '' end local id = unit_table.fixed_name or ((varname and not abbr_on) and variable_name(clean, unit_table) or unit_table[key_id]) if want_link then local link = link_exceptions[unit_table.linkey or unit_table.symbol] or unit_table.link if link then local before = '' local i = unit_table.customary if i == 1 and unit_table.sp_us then i = 2 -- show "U.S." not "US" end if i == 3 and abbr_on then i = 4 -- abbreviate "imperial" to "imp" end local customary = text_code.customary_units[i] if customary then -- LATER: This works for language en only, but it's esoteric so ignore for now. local pertext if id:sub(1, 1) == '/' then -- Want unit "/USgal" to display as "/U.S. gal", not "U.S. /gal". pertext = '/' id = id:sub(2) elseif id:sub(1, 4) == 'per ' then -- Similarly want "per U.S. gallon", not "U.S. per gallon" (but in practice this is unlikely to be used). pertext = 'per ' id = id:sub(5) else pertext = '' end -- Omit any "US"/"U.S."/"imp"/"imperial" from start of id since that will be inserted. local removes = (i < 3) and { 'US&nbsp;', 'US ', 'U.S.&nbsp;', 'U.S. ' } or { 'imp&nbsp;', 'imp ', 'imperial ' } for _, prefix in ipairs(removes) do local plen = #prefix if id:sub(1, plen) == prefix then id = id:sub(plen + 1) break end end before = pertext .. make_link(customary.link, customary[1]) .. ' ' end id = before .. make_link(link, id, unit_table) end end return multiplier .. id end local function make_id(parms, which, unit_table) -- Return id, f where -- id = unit name or symbol, possibly modified -- f = true if id is a name, or false if id is a symbol -- using 1st or 2nd values (which), and for 'in' or 'out' (unit_table.inout). -- Result is '' if no symbol/name is to be used. -- In addition, set unit_table.sep = ' ' or '&nbsp;' or '' -- (the separator that caller will normally insert before the id). if parms.opt_values then unit_table.sep = '' return '' end local inout = unit_table.inout local info = unit_table.valinfo[which] local abbr_org = parms.abbr_org local adjectival = parms.opt_adjectival local disp = parms.disp local lk = parms.lk local want_link = (lk == 'on' or lk == inout) local usename = unit_table.usename local singular = info.singular if usename then -- Old template does something like this. if want_link then -- A linked unit uses the standard singular. else -- Set non-standard singular. local flipped = parms.opt_flip if inout == 'in' then if not adjectival and (abbr_org == 'out' or flipped) then local value = info.value singular = (0 < value and value < 1.0001) end else if (abbr_org == 'on') or (not flipped and (abbr_org == nil or abbr_org == 'out')) or (flipped and abbr_org == 'in') then singular = (info.absvalue < 1.0001 and not info.is_scientific) end end end end local want_name if usename then want_name = true else if abbr_org == nil then if disp == 'br' or disp == 'or' or disp == 'slash' then want_name = true end if unit_table.usesymbol then want_name = false end end if want_name == nil then local abbr = parms.abbr if abbr == 'on' or abbr == inout or (abbr == 'mos' and inout == 'out') then want_name = false else want_name = true end end end local key if want_name then if lk == nil and unit_table.builtin == 'hand' then want_link = true end if parms.opt_use_nbsp then unit_table.sep = '&nbsp;' else unit_table.sep = ' ' end if parms.opt_singular then local value if inout == 'in' then value = info.value else value = info.absvalue end if value then -- some unusual units do not always set value field value = abs(value) singular = (0 < value and value < 1.0001) end end if unit_table.engscale or parms.is_range_x then -- engscale: so "|1|e3kg" gives "1 thousand kilograms" (plural) -- is_range_x: so "|0.5|x|0.9|mi" gives "0.5 by 0.9 miles" (plural) singular = false end key = (adjectival or singular) and 'name1' or 'name2' if unit_table.sp_us then key = key .. '_us' end else if unit_table.builtin == 'hand' then if parms.opt_hand_hh then unit_table.symbol = 'hh' -- LATER: might want i18n applied to this end end unit_table.sep = '&nbsp;' key = unit_table.sp_us and 'sym_us' or 'symbol' end return linked_id(unit_table, key, want_link, info.clean), want_name end local function decorate_value(parms, unit_table, which) -- If needed, update unit_table so values will be shown with extra information. -- For consistency with the old template (but different from fmtpower), -- the style to display powers of 10 includes "display:none" to allow some -- browsers to copy, for example, "10³" as "10^3", rather than as "103". local info local engscale = unit_table.engscale local prefix = unit_table.vprefix if engscale or prefix then info = unit_table.valinfo[which] if info.decorated then return -- do not redecorate if repeating convert end info.decorated = true end if engscale then local inout = unit_table.inout local abbr = parms.abbr if abbr == 'on' or abbr == inout then info.show = info.show .. '<span style="margin-left:0.2em">×<span style="margin-left:0.1em">' .. from_en('10') .. '</span></span><s style="display:none">^</s>^{' .. from_en(tostring(engscale.exponent)) .. '}' else local number_id local lk = parms.lk if lk == 'on' or lk == inout then number_id = make_link(engscale.link, engscale[1]) else number_id = engscale[1] end -- WP:NUMERAL recommends "&nbsp;" in values like "12 million". info.show = info.show .. (parms.opt_adjectival and '-' or '&nbsp;') .. number_id end end if prefix then info.show = prefix .. info.show end end local function process_input(parms, in_current) -- Processing required once per conversion. -- Return block of text to represent input (value/unit). if parms.opt_output_only or parms.opt_output_number_only or parms.opt_output_unit_only then parms.joins = { '', '' } return '' end local first_unit local composite = in_current.composite -- nil or table of units if composite then first_unit = composite[1] else first_unit = in_current end local id1, want_name = make_id(parms, 1, first_unit) local sep = first_unit.sep -- separator between value and unit, set by make_id local preunit = parms.preunit1 if preunit then sep = '' -- any separator is included in preunit else preunit = '' end if parms.opt_input_unit_only then parms.joins = { '', '' } if composite then local parts = { id1 } for i, unit in ipairs(composite) do if i > 1 then table.insert(parts, (make_id(parms, 1, unit))) end end id1 = table.concat(parts, ' ') end if want_name and parms.opt_adjectival then return preunit .. hyphenated(id1) end return preunit .. id1 end local disp_joins = text_code.disp_joins local abbr = parms.abbr local disp = parms.disp if disp == nil then -- special case for the most common setting parms.joins = disp_joins['b'] elseif disp ~= 'x' then -- Old template does this. if disp == 'slash' then if parms.abbr_org == nil then disp = 'slash-nbsp' elseif abbr == 'in' or abbr == 'out' then disp = 'slash-sp' else disp = 'slash-nosp' end elseif disp == 'sqbr' then if abbr == 'on' then disp = 'sqbr-nbsp' else disp = 'sqbr-sp' end end parms.joins = disp_joins[disp] or disp_joins['b'] end if parms.opt_also_symbol and not composite then local join1 = parms.joins[1] if join1 == ' (' or join1 == ' [' then parms.joins = { join1 .. first_unit[first_unit.sp_us and 'sym_us' or 'symbol'] .. ', ', parms.joins[2] } end end if in_current.builtin == 'mach' then local prefix = id1 .. '&nbsp;' local range = parms.range local valinfo = first_unit.valinfo local result = prefix .. valinfo[1].show if range then -- For simplicity and because more not needed, handle one range item only. local prefix2 = make_id(parms, 2, first_unit) .. '&nbsp;' result = range_text(range[1], want_name, parms, result, prefix2 .. valinfo[2].show) end return preunit .. result end if composite then -- Simplify: assume there is no range, and no decoration. local mid = (not parms.opt_flip) and parms.mid or '' local sep1 = '&nbsp;' local sep2 = ' ' if parms.opt_adjectival and want_name then sep1 = '-' sep2 = '-' end local parts = { first_unit.valinfo[1].show .. sep1 .. id1 } for i, unit in ipairs(composite) do if i > 1 then table.insert(parts, unit.valinfo[1].show .. sep1 .. (make_id(parms, 1, unit))) end end return table.concat(parts, sep2) .. mid end local result, mos local range = parms.range if range then mos = (abbr == 'mos') if not (mos or (parms.is_range_x and not want_name)) then linked_pages[first_unit] = nil -- so the second and only id will be linked, if wanted end end local id = (range == nil) and id1 or make_id(parms, 2, first_unit) local extra, was_hyphenated = hyphenated_maybe(parms, want_name, sep, id, 'in') if mos and was_hyphenated then mos = false -- suppress repeat of unit in a range if linked_pages[first_unit] then linked_pages[first_unit] = nil id = make_id(parms, 2, first_unit) extra = hyphenated_maybe(parms, want_name, sep, id, 'in') end end local valinfo = first_unit.valinfo if range then if range.n == 1 then -- Like {{convert|1|x|2|ft}} (one range item; two values). -- Do what old template did. local sep1 = first_unit.sep if mos then decorate_value(parms, in_current, 1) decorate_value(parms, in_current, 2) result = valinfo[1].show .. sep1 .. id1 elseif parms.is_range_x and not want_name then if abbr == 'in' or abbr == 'on' then decorate_value(parms, in_current, 1) end decorate_value(parms, in_current, 2) result = valinfo[1].show .. sep1 .. id1 else if abbr == 'in' or abbr == 'on' then decorate_value(parms, in_current, 1) end decorate_value(parms, in_current, 2) result = valinfo[1].show end result = range_text(range[1], want_name, parms, result, valinfo[2].show) else -- Like {{convert|1|x|2|x|3|ft}} (two or more range items): simplify. decorate_value(parms, in_current, 1) result = valinfo[1].show for i = 1, range.n do decorate_value(parms, in_current, i+1) result = range_text(range[i], want_name, parms, result, valinfo[i+1].show) end end else decorate_value(parms, first_unit, 1) result = valinfo[1].show end return result .. preunit .. extra end local function process_one_output(parms, out_current) -- Processing required for each output unit. -- Return block of text to represent output (value/unit). local id1, want_name = make_id(parms, 1, out_current) local sep = out_current.sep -- set by make_id local preunit = parms.preunit2 if preunit then sep = '' -- any separator is included in preunit else preunit = '' end if parms.opt_output_unit_only then if want_name and parms.opt_adjectival then return preunit .. hyphenated(id1) end return preunit .. id1 end if out_current.builtin == 'mach' then local prefix = id1 .. '&nbsp;' local range = parms.range local valinfo = out_current.valinfo local result = prefix .. valinfo[1].show if range then -- For simplicity and because more not needed, handle one range item only. result = range_text(range[1], want_name, parms, result, prefix .. valinfo[2].show) end return preunit .. result end local result local range = parms.range if range then if not (parms.is_range_x and not want_name) then linked_pages[out_current] = nil -- so the second and only id will be linked, if wanted end end local id = (range == nil) and id1 or make_id(parms, 2, out_current) local extra = hyphenated_maybe(parms, want_name, sep, id, 'out') local valinfo = out_current.valinfo if range then if range.n == 1 then local sep1 = out_current.sep local abbr = parms.abbr if parms.is_range_x and not want_name then if abbr == 'out' or abbr == 'on' then decorate_value(parms, out_current, 1) end decorate_value(parms, out_current, 2) result = valinfo[1].show .. sep1 .. id1 else if abbr == 'out' or abbr == 'on' then decorate_value(parms, out_current, 1) end decorate_value(parms, out_current, 2) result = valinfo[1].show end result = range_text(range[1], want_name, parms, result, valinfo[2].show) else -- Like {{convert|1|x|2|x|3|ft}} (two or more range items): simplify. decorate_value(parms, out_current, 1) result = valinfo[1].show for i = 1, range.n do decorate_value(parms, out_current, i+1) result = range_text(range[i], want_name, parms, result, valinfo[i+1].show) end end else decorate_value(parms, out_current, 1) result = valinfo[1].show end if parms.opt_output_number_only then return result end return result .. preunit .. extra end local function make_output_single(parms, in_unit_table, out_unit_table) -- Return true, item where item = wikitext of the conversion result -- for a single output (which is not a combination or a multiple); -- or return false, t where t is an error message table. out_unit_table.valinfo = collection() local range = parms.range for i = 1, (range and (range.n + 1) or 1) do local success, info = cvtround(parms, in_unit_table.valinfo[i], in_unit_table, out_unit_table) if not success then return false, info end out_unit_table.valinfo:add(info) end return true, process_one_output(parms, out_unit_table) end local function make_output_multiple(parms, in_unit_table, out_unit_table) -- Return true, item where item = wikitext of the conversion result -- for an output which is a multiple (like 'ftin'); -- or return false, t where t is an error message table. local multiple = out_unit_table.multiple -- table of scaling factors (will not be nil) local combos = out_unit_table.combination -- table of unit tables (will not be nil) local abbr = parms.abbr local abbr_org = parms.abbr_org local disp = parms.disp local want_name = (abbr_org == nil and (disp == 'or' or disp == 'slash')) or not (abbr == 'on' or abbr == 'out' or abbr == 'mos') local want_link = (parms.lk == 'on' or parms.lk == 'out') local mid = parms.opt_flip and parms.mid or '' local sep1 = '&nbsp;' local sep2 = ' ' if parms.opt_adjectival and want_name then sep1 = '-' sep2 = '-' end local do_spell = parms.opt_spell_out parms.opt_spell_out = nil -- so the call to cvtround does not spell the value local function make_result(info, isfirst) local fmt, outvalue, sign local results = {} for i = 1, #combos do local tfrac, thisvalue, strforce local out_current = combos[i] out_current.inout = 'out' local scale = multiple[i] if i == 1 then -- least significant unit ('in' from 'ftin') local decimals out_current.frac = out_unit_table.frac local success, outinfo = cvtround(parms, info, in_unit_table, out_current) if not success then return false, outinfo end if isfirst then out_unit_table.valinfo = { outinfo } -- in case output value of first least significant unit is needed end sign = outinfo.sign tfrac = outinfo.fraction_table if outinfo.is_scientific then strforce = outinfo.show decimals = '' elseif tfrac then decimals = '' else local show = outinfo.show -- number as a string in local language local p1, p2 = show:find(numdot, 1, true) decimals = p1 and show:sub(p2 + 1) or '' -- text after numdot, if any end fmt = '%.' .. ulen(decimals) .. 'f' -- to reproduce precision if decimals == '' then if tfrac then outvalue = floor(outinfo.raw_absvalue) -- integer part only; fraction added later else outvalue = floor(outinfo.raw_absvalue + 0.5) -- keep all integer digits of least significant unit end else outvalue = outinfo.absvalue end end if scale then outvalue, thisvalue = divide(outvalue, scale) else thisvalue = outvalue end local id if want_name then if varname then local clean if strforce or tfrac then clean = '.1' -- dummy value to force name for floating point else clean = format(fmt, thisvalue) end id = variable_name(clean, out_current) else local key = 'name2' if parms.opt_adjectival then key = 'name1' elseif tfrac then if thisvalue == 0 then key = 'name1' end elseif parms.opt_singular then if 0 < thisvalue and thisvalue < 1.0001 then key = 'name1' end else if thisvalue == 1 then key = 'name1' end end id = out_current[key] end else id = out_current['symbol'] end if want_link then local link = out_current.link if link then id = make_link(link, id, out_current) end end local strval local inout = (i == #combos or outvalue == 0) and 'out' or '' -- trick so the last value processed (first displayed) has uppercase, if requested if strforce and outvalue == 0 then sign = '' -- any sign is in strforce strval = strforce -- show small values in scientific notation; will only use least significant unit elseif tfrac then local wholestr = (thisvalue > 0) and tostring(thisvalue) or nil strval = format_fraction(parms, inout, false, wholestr, tfrac.numstr, tfrac.denstr, do_spell) else strval = (thisvalue == 0) and from_en('0') or with_separator(parms, format(fmt, thisvalue)) if do_spell then strval = spell_number(parms, inout, strval) or strval end end table.insert(results, strval .. sep1 .. id) if outvalue == 0 then break end fmt = '%.0f' -- only least significant unit can have a non-integral value end local reversed, count = {}, #results for i = 1, count do reversed[i] = results[count + 1 - i] end return true, sign .. table.concat(reversed, sep2) end local valinfo = in_unit_table.valinfo local success, result = make_result(valinfo[1], true) if not success then return false, result end local range = parms.range if range then for i = 1, range.n do local success, result2 = make_result(valinfo[i+1]) if not success then return false, result2 end result = range_text(range[i], want_name, parms, result, result2) end end return true, result .. mid end local function process(parms, in_unit_table, out_unit_table) -- Return true, s where s = final wikitext result, -- or return false, t where t is an error message table. linked_pages = {} local success, bad_output, out_first local bad_input_mcode = in_unit_table.bad_mcode -- false if input unit is valid local invalue1 = in_unit_table.valinfo[1].value local out_unit = parms.out_unit if out_unit == nil or out_unit == '' then if bad_input_mcode then bad_output = '' else success, out_unit = get_default(invalue1, in_unit_table) parms.out_unit = out_unit if not success then bad_output = out_unit end end end if not bad_output and not out_unit_table then success, out_unit_table = lookup(out_unit, parms.opt_sp_us, 'any_combination') if success then local mismatch = check_mismatch(in_unit_table, out_unit_table) if mismatch then bad_output = mismatch end else bad_output = out_unit_table end end local flipped = parms.opt_flip and not bad_input_mcode local parts = {} for part = 1, 2 do -- The LHS (parts[1]) is normally the input, but is the output if flipped. -- Process LHS first so it will be linked, if wanted. -- Linking to the same item is suppressed in the RHS to avoid overlinking. if (part == 1 and not flipped) or (part == 2 and flipped) then parts[part] = process_input(parms, in_unit_table) elseif bad_output then if bad_output ~= '' then parts[part] = message(bad_output) end else local outputs = {} local combos -- nil (for 'ft' or 'ftin'), or table of unit tables (for 'm ft') if not out_unit_table.multiple then -- nil/false ('ft' or 'm ft'), or table of factors ('ftin') combos = out_unit_table.combination end local frac = parms.frac -- nil or denominator of fraction for output values if frac then -- Apply fraction to the unit (if only one), or to non-SI units (if a combination), -- except that if a precision is also specified, the fraction only applies to -- the hand unit; that allows the following result: -- {{convert|156|cm|in hand|1|frac=2}} → 156 centimetres (61.4 in; 15.1½ hands) -- However, the following is handled elsewhere as a special case: -- {{convert|156|cm|hand in|1|frac=2}} → 156 centimetres (15.1½ hands; 61½ in) if combos then local precision = parms.precision for _, unit in ipairs(combos) do if unit.builtin == 'hand' or (not precision and not unit.prefixes) then unit.frac = frac end end else out_unit_table.frac = frac end end local imax = combos and #combos or 1 -- 1 (single unit) or number of unit tables for i = 1, imax do local success, item local out_current = combos and combos[i] or out_unit_table out_current.inout = 'out' if i == 1 then out_first = out_current if imax > 1 and out_current.builtin == 'hand' then out_current.out_next = combos[2] -- built-in hand can influence next unit in a combination end end if out_current.multiple then success, item = make_output_multiple(parms, in_unit_table, out_current) else success, item = make_output_single(parms, in_unit_table, out_current) end if not success then return false, item end table.insert(outputs, item) end local sep = parms.table_joins and parms.table_joins[2] or '; ' parts[part] = parms.opt_input_unit_only and '' or table.concat(outputs, sep) end end if parms.opt_sortable_in or parms.opt_sortable_out then local value if parms.opt_sortable_in then value = invalue1 else local info = out_first and out_first.valinfo if info then info = info[1] value = info.raw_absvalue if value and info.sign == MINUS then value = -value end end end parts[1] = ntsh((value or 0), parms.opt_sortable_debug) .. parts[1] end local wikitext if bad_input_mcode then if bad_input_mcode == '' then wikitext = parts[1] else wikitext = parts[1] .. message(bad_input_mcode) end elseif parms.table_joins then wikitext = parms.table_joins[1] .. parts[1] .. parms.table_joins[2] .. parts[2] else wikitext = parts[1] .. parms.joins[1] .. parts[2] .. parms.joins[2] end if parms.warnings and not bad_input_mcode then wikitext = wikitext .. parms.warnings end return true, wikitext, out_unit_table end local function main_convert(frame) -- Do convert, and if needed, do it again with higher default precision. set_config(frame) local result, out_unit_table local success, parms, in_unit_table = get_parms(frame:getParent()) if success then for i = 1, 2 do -- use counter so cannot get stuck repeating convert success, result, out_unit_table = process(parms, in_unit_table, out_unit_table) if success and parms.do_convert_again then parms.do_convert_again = false else break end end else result = parms end if success then return result end return message(result) end return { convert = main_convert } nwyamnoehz2b7w9d3ukmi3sfcj88rs8 828 7891 37035 2014-05-06T17:04:38Z 89.215.204.93 Created page with "--[[ Because a steady-state signal conveys no useful information, whitelist.basic_arguments[] list items now can have three values: true - these parameters are valid and supp..." Scribunto text/plain --[[ Because a steady-state signal conveys no useful information, whitelist.basic_arguments[] list items now can have three values: true - these parameters are valid and supported parameters false - these parameters are deprecated but still supported nil - these parameters are no longer supported (when setting a parameter to nil, leave a comment stating the reasons for invalidating the parameter) ]] whitelist = { basic_arguments = { ['accessdate'] = true, ['agency'] = true, ['airdate'] = true, ['albumlink'] = false, -- deprecated; set to nil after 1 October 2014; a unique alias of titlelink used by old cite AV media notes ['albumtype'] = nil, -- controled inappropriate functionality in the old cite AV media notes ['archivedate'] = true, ['archive-date'] = true, ['archiveurl'] = true, ['archive-url'] = true, ['article'] = true, ['artist'] = false, -- deprecated; set to nil after 1 October 2014; a unique alias of others used by old cite AV media notes ['arxiv'] = true, ['ARXIV'] = true, ['asin'] = true, ['ASIN'] = true, ['asin-tld'] = true, ['ASIN-TLD'] = true, ['at'] = true, ['author'] = true, ['Author'] = true, ['author-first'] = true, ['authorformat'] = true, ['author-format'] = true, ['author-last'] = true, ['authorlink'] = true, ['author-link'] = true, ['authormask'] = true, ['author-mask'] = true, ['author-name-separator'] = true, ['authors'] = true, ['author-separator'] = true, ['bibcode'] = true, ['BIBCODE'] = true, ['booktitle'] = true, ['callsign']=true, -- cite interview ['cartography'] = true, ['chapter'] = true, ['chapterlink'] = true, ['chapterurl'] = true, ['chapter-url'] = true, ['city']=true, -- cite interview ['coauthor'] = false, ['coauthors'] = false, ['cointerviewers'] = false, -- cite interview ['conference'] = true, ['conferenceurl'] = true, ['conference-url'] = true, ['contribution'] = true, ['contributionurl'] = true, ['contribution-url'] = true, ['date'] = true, ['day'] = false, ['deadurl'] = true, ['degree'] = true, ['department'] = true, ['dictionary'] = true, ['director'] = false, -- deprecated; set to nil after 1 October 2014; a unique alias of author used by old cite DVD-notes ['displayauthors'] = true, ['display-authors'] = true, ['displayeditors'] = true, ['display-editors'] = true, ['docket'] = true, ['doi'] = true, ['DOI'] = true, ['DoiBroken'] = true, ['doi_brokendate'] = true, ['doi_inactivedate'] = true, ['edition'] = true, ['editor'] = true, ['Editor'] = true, ['editor-first'] = true, ['editorformat'] = true, ['editor-format'] = true, ['EditorGiven'] = true, ['editor-last'] = true, ['editorlink'] = true, ['editor-link'] = true, ['editormask'] = true, ['editor-mask'] = true, ['editor-name-separator'] = true, ['editors'] = true, ['editor-separator'] = true, ['EditorSurname'] = true, ['embargo'] = true, ['Embargo'] = true, ['encyclopaedia'] = true, ['encyclopedia'] = true, ['entry'] = true, ['episodelink'] = true, ['event'] = true, ['eventurl'] = true, ['first'] = true, ['format'] = true, ['given'] = true, ['host'] = true, ['id'] = true, ['ID'] = true, ['ignoreisbnerror'] = true, ['ignore-isbn-error'] = true, ['in'] = true, ['inset'] = true, ['institution'] = true, ['interviewer'] = true, --cite interview ['isbn'] = true, ['ISBN'] = true, ['isbn13'] = true, ['ISBN13'] = true, ['issn'] = true, ['ISSN'] = true, ['issue'] = true, ['jfm'] = true, ['JFM'] = true, ['journal'] = true, ['jstor'] = true, ['JSTOR'] = true, ['language'] = true, ['last'] = true, ['lastauthoramp'] = true, ['laydate'] = true, ['laysource'] = true, ['laysummary'] = true, ['layurl'] = true, ['lccn'] = true, ['LCCN'] = true, ['location'] = true, ['magazine'] = true, ['medium'] = true, ['minutes'] = true, ['month'] = false, ['mr'] = true, ['MR'] = true, ['name-separator'] = true, ['network'] = true, ['newspaper'] = true, ['nocat'] = true, ['nopp'] = true, ['notestitle'] = false, -- deprecated; set to nil after 1 October 2014; a unique alias of chapter used by old cite AV media notes ['notracking'] = true, ['no-tracking'] = true, ['number'] = true, ['oclc'] = true, ['OCLC'] = true, ['ol'] = true, ['OL'] = true, ['origyear'] = true, ['osti'] = true, ['OSTI'] = true, ['others'] = true, ['p'] = true, ['page'] = true, ['pages'] = true, ['people'] = true, ['periodical'] = true, ['place'] = true, ['pmc'] = true, ['PMC'] = true, ['pmid'] = true, ['PMID'] = true, ['postscript'] = true, ['pp'] = true, ['PPPrefix'] = true, ['PPrefix'] = true, ['program']=true, -- cite interview ['publicationdate'] = true, ['publication-date'] = true, ['publicationplace'] = true, ['publication-place'] = true, ['publisher'] = true, ['publisherid'] = false, -- deprecated; set to nil after 1 October 2014; a unique alias of others used by old cite AV media notes and old cite DVD-notes ['quotation'] = true, ['quote'] = true, ['ref'] = true, ['Ref'] = true, ['registration'] = true, ['rfc'] = true, ['RFC'] = true, ['scale'] = true, ['season'] = true, ['section'] = true, ['sectionurl'] = true, ['separator'] = true, ['series'] = true, ['serieslink'] = true, ['seriesno'] = true, ['seriesnumber'] = true, ['series-separator'] = true, ['ssrn'] = true, ['SSRN'] = true, ['station'] = true, ['subject'] = true, ['subjectlink'] = true, ['subscription'] = true, ['surname'] = true, ['template doc demo'] = true, ['time'] = true, ['timecaption'] = true, ['title'] = true, ['titlelink'] = true, ['titleyear'] = false, -- deprecated; set to nil after 1 October 2014; a unique alias of origyear used by old cite DVD-notes ['trans_chapter'] = true, ['trans-chapter'] = true, ['transcript'] = true, ['transcripturl'] = true, ['transcript-url'] = true, ['trans_title'] = true, ['trans-title'] = true, ['type'] = true, ['url'] = true, ['URL'] = true, ['version'] = true, ['via'] = true, ['volume'] = true, ['website'] = true, ['work'] = true, ['year'] = true, ['zbl'] = true, ['ZBL'] = true, }, numbered_arguments = { ['author#'] = true, ['Author#'] = true, ['author-first#'] = true, ['author#-first'] = true, ['author-last#'] = true, ['author#-last'] = true, ['author-link#'] = true, ['author#link'] = true, ['author#-link'] = true, ['authorlink#'] = true, ['author-mask#'] = true, ['author#mask'] = true, ['author#-mask'] = true, ['authormask#'] = true, ['authors#'] = true, ['editor#'] = true, ['Editor#'] = true, ['editor-first#'] = true, ['editor#-first'] = true, ['EditorGiven#'] = true, ['editor-last#'] = true, ['editor#-last'] = true, ['editor-link#'] = true, ['editor#link'] = true, ['editor#-link'] = true, ['editorlink#'] = true, ['editor-mask#'] = true, ['editor#mask'] = true, ['editor#-mask'] = true, ['editormask#'] = true, ['editors#'] = true, ['EditorSurname#'] = true, ['first#'] = true, ['given#'] = true, ['last#'] = true, ['subject#'] = true, ['subjectlink#'] = true, ['surname#'] = true, }, }; return whitelist; ldmr4vlsj7vuemb2tn270w979hxwp7o 828 7892 37036 2014-05-06T17:07:17Z 89.215.204.93 Created page with " local p = {} -- returns a number according to the month in a date: 1 for January, etc. Capitalization and spelling must be correct. If not a valid month, returns 0 function..." Scribunto text/plain local p = {} -- returns a number according to the month in a date: 1 for January, etc. Capitalization and spelling must be correct. If not a valid month, returns 0 function get_month_number (month) local long_months = {['January']=1, ['February']=2, ['March']=3, ['April']=4, ['May']=5, ['June']=6, ['July']=7, ['August']=8, ['September']=9, ['October']=10, ['November']=11, ['December']=12}; local short_months = {['Jan']=1, ['Feb']=2, ['Mar']=3, ['Apr']=4, ['May']=5, ['Jun']=6, ['Jul']=7, ['Aug']=8, ['Sep']=9, ['Oct']=10, ['Nov']=11, ['Dec']=12}; local temp; temp=long_months[month]; if temp then return temp; end -- if month is the long-form name temp=short_months[month]; if temp then return temp; end -- if month is the short-form name return 0; -- misspelled, improper case, or not a month name end -- returns a number according to the sequence of seasons in a year: 1 for Winter, etc. Capitalization and spelling must be correct. If not a valid season, returns 0 function get_season_number (season) local season_list = {['Winter']=1, ['Spring']=2, ['Summer']=3, ['Fall']=4, ['Autumn']=4} local temp; temp=season_list[season]; if temp then return temp; end -- if season is a valid name return its number return 0; -- misspelled, improper case, or not a season name end --returns true if month or season is valid (properly spelled, capitalized, abbreviated) function is_valid_month_or_season (month_season) if 0 == get_month_number (month_season) then -- if month text isn't one of the twelve months, might be a season if 0 == get_season_number (month_season) then -- not a month, is it a season? return false; -- return false not a month or one of the five seasons end end return true; end -- Function gets current year from the server and compares it to year from a citation parameter. Years more than one year in the future are not acceptable. function is_valid_year(year) if not is_set(year_limit) then year_limit = tonumber(os.date("%Y"))+1; -- global variable so we only have to fetch it once (os.date("Y") no longer works?) end return tonumber(year) <= year_limit; -- false if year is in the future more than one year end --[[ Returns true if day is less than or equal to the number of days in month and year is no farther into the future than next year; else returns false. Assumes Julian calendar prior to year 1582 and Gregorian calendar thereafter. Accounts for Julian calendar leap years before 1582 and Gregorian leap years after 1582. Where the two calendars overlap (1582 to approximately 1923) dates are assumed to be Gregorian. ]] function is_valid_date (year, month, day) local days_in_month = {31, 28, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31}; local month_length; if not is_valid_year(year) then -- no farther into the future than next year return false; end if (2==month) then -- if February month_length = 28; -- then 28 days unless if 1582 > tonumber(year) then -- Julian calendar if 0==(year%4) then month_length = 29; end else -- Gregorian calendar if (0==(year%4) and (0~=(year%100) or 0==(year%400))) then -- is a leap year? month_length = 29; -- if leap year then 29 days in February end end else month_length=days_in_month[month]; end if tonumber (day) > month_length then return false; end return true; end --[[ Check a pair of months or seasons to see if both are valid members of a month or season pair. Month pairs are expected to be left to right, earliest to latest in time. Similarly, seasons are also left to right, earliest to latest in time. There is an oddity with seasons. Winter is assigned a value of 1, spring 2, ..., fall and autumn 4. Because winter can follow fall/autumn at the end of a calender year, a special test is made to see if |date=Fall-Winter yyyy (4-1) is the date. ]] function is_valid_month_season_range(range_start, range_end) local range_start_number = get_month_number (range_start); if 0 == range_start_number then -- is this a month range? local range_start_number = get_season_number (range_start); -- not a month; is it a season? get start season number local range_end_number = get_season_number (range_end); -- get end season number if 0 ~= range_start_number then -- is start of range a season? if range_start_number < range_end_number then -- range_start is a season return true; -- return true when range_end is also a season and follows start season; else false end if 4 == range_start_number and 1 == range_end_number then -- special case when range is Fall-Winter or Autumn-Winter return true; end end return false; -- range_start is not a month or a season; or range_start is a season and range_end is not; or improper season sequence end local range_end_number = get_month_number (range_end); -- get end month number if range_start_number < range_end_number then -- range_start is a month; does range_start precede range_end? return true; -- if yes, return true end return false; -- range_start month number is greater than or equal to range end number; or range end isn't a month end --[[ Check date format to see that it is one of the formats approved by WP:DATESNO or WP:DATERANGE. Exception: only allowed range separator is endash. Additionally, check the date to see that it is a real date: no 31 in 30-day months; no 29 February when not a leap year. Months, both long-form and three character abbreviations, and seasons must be spelled correctly. Future years beyond next year are not allowed. If the date fails the fomat tests, this function returns false and does not return values for anchor_year and COinS_date. When this happens, the date parameter is used in the COinS metadata and the CITEREF identifier gets its year from the year parameter if present otherwise CITEREF does not get a date value. Inputs: date_string - date string from date-holding parameters (date, year, accessdate, embargo, archivedate, etc) Returns: false if date string is not a real date; else true, anchor_year, COinS_date anchor_year can be used in CITEREF anchors COinS_date is date_string without anchor_year disambiguator if any ]] function check_date (date_string) local year; -- assume that year2, months, and days are not used; local year2=0; -- second year in a year range local month=0; local month2=0; -- second month in a month range local day=0; local day2=0; -- second day in a day range local anchor_year; local coins_date; if date_string:match("^%d%d%d%d%-%d%d%-%d%d$") then -- year-initial numerical year month day format year, month, day=string.match(date_string, "(%d%d%d%d)%-(%d%d)%-(%d%d)"); month=tonumber(month); if 12 < month or 1 > month or 1583 > tonumber(year) then return false; end -- month number not valid or not Gregorian calendar anchor_year = year; elseif date_string:match("^%a+ +[1-9]%d?, +[1-9]%d%d%d%a?$") then -- month-initial: month day, year month, day, anchor_year, year=string.match(date_string, "(%a+)%s*(%d%d?),%s*((%d%d%d%d)%a?)"); month = get_month_number (month); if 0 == month then return false; end -- return false if month text isn't one of the twelve months elseif date_string:match("^%a+ +[1-9]%d?–[1-9]%d?, +[1-9]%d%d%d%a?$") then -- month-initial day range: month day–day, year; days are separated by endash month, day, day2, anchor_year, year=string.match(date_string, "(%a+) +(%d%d?)–(%d%d?), +((%d%d%d%d)%a?)"); if tonumber(day) >= tonumber(day2) then return false; end -- date range order is left to right: earlier to later; dates may not be the same; month = get_month_number (month); if 0 == month then return false; end -- return false if month text isn't one of the twelve months elseif date_string:match("^[1-9]%d? +%a+ +[1-9]%d%d%d%a?$") then -- day-initial: day month year day, month, anchor_year, year=string.match(date_string, "(%d%d*)%s*(%a+)%s*((%d%d%d%d)%a?)"); month = get_month_number (month); if 0 == month then return false; end -- return false if month text isn't one of the twelve months elseif date_string:match("^[1-9]%d?–[1-9]%d? +%a+ +[1-9]%d%d%d%a?$") then -- day-range-initial: day–day month year; days are separated by endash day, day2, month, anchor_year, year=string.match(date_string, "(%d%d?)–(%d%d?) +(%a+) +((%d%d%d%d)%a?)"); if tonumber(day) >= tonumber(day2) then return false; end -- date range order is left to right: earlier to later; dates may not be the same; month = get_month_number (month); if 0 == month then return false; end -- return false if month text isn't one of the twelve months elseif date_string:match("^[1-9]%d? +%a+ – [1-9]%d? +%a+ +[1-9]%d%d%d%a?$") then -- day initial month-day-range: day month - day month year; uses spaced endash day, month, day2, month2, anchor_year, year=date_string:match("(%d%d?) +(%a+) – (%d%d?) +(%a+) +((%d%d%d%d)%a?)"); if (not is_valid_month_season_range(month, month2)) or not is_valid_year(year) then return false; end -- date range order is left to right: earlier to later; month = get_month_number (month); month2 = get_month_number (month2); elseif date_string:match("^%a+ +[1-9]%d? – %a+ +[1-9]%d?, +[1-9]%d%d%d%a?$") then -- month initial month-day-range: month day – month day, year; uses spaced endash month, day, month2, day2, anchor_year, year=date_string:match("(%a+) +(%d%d?) – (%a+) +(%d%d?), +((%d%d%d%d)%a?)"); if (not is_valid_month_season_range(month, month2)) or not is_valid_year(year) then return false; end month = get_month_number (month); month2 = get_month_number (month2); elseif date_string:match("^Winter +[1-9]%d%d%d–[1-9]%d%d%d%a?$") then -- special case Winter year-year; year separated with unspaced endash year, anchor_year, year2=date_string:match("Winter +(%d%d%d%d)–((%d%d%d%d)%a?)"); anchor_year=year..'–'..anchor_year; -- assemble anchor_year from both years if 1 ~= tonumber(year2) - tonumber(year) then return false; end -- must be sequential years, left to right, earlier to later if not is_valid_year(year2) then return false; end -- no year farther in the future than next year elseif date_string:match("^%a+ +[1-9]%d%d%d% – %a+ +[1-9]%d%d%d%a?$") then -- month/season year - month/season year; separated by spaced endash month, year, month2, anchor_year, year2=date_string:match("(%a+) +(%d%d%d%d) – (%a+) +((%d%d%d%d)%a?)"); anchor_year=year..'–'..anchor_year; -- assemble anchor_year from both years if tonumber(year) >= tonumber(year2) then return false; end -- left to right, earlier to later, not the same if not is_valid_year(year2) then return false; end -- no year farther in the future than next year if not((0 ~= get_month_number(month) and 0 ~= get_month_number(month2)) or -- both must be month year or season year, not mixed (0 ~= get_season_number(month) and 0 ~= get_season_number(month2))) then return false; end elseif date_string:match ("^%a+–%a+ +[1-9]%d%d%d%a?$") then -- month/season range year; months separated by endash month, month2, anchor_year, year=date_string:match ("(%a+)–(%a+)%s*((%d%d%d%d)%a?)"); if (not is_valid_month_season_range(month, month2)) or (not is_valid_year(year)) then return false; end elseif date_string:match("^%a+ +%d%d%d%d%a?$") then -- month/season year month, anchor_year, year=date_string:match("(%a+)%s*((%d%d%d%d)%a?)"); if not is_valid_year(year) then return false; end if not is_valid_month_or_season (month) then return false; end elseif date_string:match("^[1-9]%d%d%d?–[1-9]%d%d%d?%a?$") then -- Year range: YYY-YYY or YYY-YYYY or YYYY–YYYY; separated by unspaced endash; 100-9999 year, anchor_year, year2=date_string:match("(%d%d%d%d?)–((%d%d%d%d?)%a?)"); anchor_year=year..'–'..anchor_year; -- assemble anchor year from both years if tonumber(year) >= tonumber(year2) then return false; end -- left to right, earlier to later, not the same if not is_valid_year(year2) then return false; end -- no year farther in the future than next year elseif date_string:match("^[1-9]%d%d%d–%d%d%a?$") then -- Year range: YYYY–YY; separated by unspaced endash local century; year, century, anchor_year, year2=date_string:match("((%d%d)%d%d)–((%d%d)%a?)"); anchor_year=year..'–'..anchor_year; -- assemble anchor year from both years if 13 > tonumber(year2) then return false; end -- don't allow 2003-05 which might be May 2003 year2 = century..year2; -- add the century to year2 for comparisons if tonumber(year) >= tonumber(year2) then return false; end -- left to right, earlier to later, not the same if not is_valid_year(year2) then return false; end -- no year farther in the future than next year elseif date_string:match("^[1-9]%d%d%d?%a?$") then -- year; here accept either YYY or YYYY anchor_year, year=date_string:match("((%d%d%d%d?)%a?)"); if false == is_valid_year(year) then return false; end else return false; -- date format not one of the MOS:DATE approved formats end local result=true; -- check whole dates for validity; assume true because not all dates will go through this test if 0 ~= year and 0 ~= month and 0 ~= day and 0 == year2 and 0 == month2 and 0 == day2 then -- YMD (simple whole date) result=is_valid_date(year,month,day); elseif 0 ~= year and 0 ~= month and 0 ~= day and 0 == year2 and 0 == month2 and 0 ~= day2 then -- YMD-d (day range) result=is_valid_date(year,month,day); result=result and is_valid_date(year,month,day2); elseif 0 ~= year and 0 ~= month and 0 ~= day and 0 == year2 and 0 ~= month2 and 0 ~= day2 then -- YMD-md (day month range) result=is_valid_date(year,month,day); result=result and is_valid_date(year,month2,day2); elseif 0 ~= year and 0 ~= month and 0 ~= day and 0 ~= year2 and 0 ~= month2 and 0 ~= day2 then -- YMD-ymd (day month year range) result=is_valid_date(year,month,day); result=result and is_valid_date(year2,month2,day2); end if false == result then return false; end -- if here, then date_string is valid; get coins_date from date_string (leave CITEREF disambiguator) ... coins_date=date_string:match("^(.+%d)%a?$"); -- last character of valid disambiguatable date is always a digit coins_date= mw.ustring.gsub(coins_date, "–", "-" ); -- ... and replace any ndash with a hyphen return true, anchor_year, coins_date; -- format is good and date string represents a real date end --[[ Cycle the date-holding parameters in passed table date_parameters_list through check_date() to check compliance with MOS:DATE. For all valid dates, check_date() returns true. The |date= parameter test is unique, it is the only date holding parameter from which values for anchor_year (used in CITEREF identifiers) and COinS_date (used in the COinS metadata) are derived. The |date= parameter is the only date-holding parameter that is allowed to contain the no-date keywords "n.d." or "nd" (without quotes). Unlike most error messages created in this module, only one error message is created by this function. Because all of the date holding parameters are processed serially, a single error message is created as the dates are tested. ]] function p.dates(date_parameters_list) local anchor_year; -- will return as nil if the date being tested is not |date= local COinS_date; -- will return as nil if the date being tested is not |date= local error_message =""; local good_date=false; for k, v in pairs(date_parameters_list) do -- for each date-holding parameter in the list if is_set(v) then -- if the parameter has a value if v:match("^c%. [1-9]%d%d%d?%a?$") then -- special case for c. year or with or without CITEREF disambiguator - only |date= and |year= local year = v:match("c%. ([1-9]%d%d%d?)%a?"); -- get the year portion so it can be tested if 'date'==k then anchor_year, COinS_date = v:match("((c%. [1-9]%d%d%d?)%a?)"); -- anchor year and COinS_date only from |date= parameter good_date = is_valid_year(year); elseif 'year'==k then good_date = is_valid_year(year); end elseif 'date'==k then -- if the parameter is |date= if v:match("n%.d%.%a?") then -- if |date=n.d. with or without a CITEREF disambiguator good_date, anchor_year, COinS_date = true, v:match("((n%.d%.)%a?)"); --"n.d."; no error when date parameter is set to no date elseif v:match("nd%a?$") then -- if |date=nd with or without a CITEREF disambiguator good_date, anchor_year, COinS_date = true, v:match("((nd)%a?)"); --"nd"; no error when date parameter is set to no date else good_date, anchor_year, COinS_date = check_date (v); -- go test the date end else -- any other date-holding parameter good_date = check_date (v); -- go test the date end if false==good_date then -- assemble one error message so we don't add the tracking category multiple times if is_set(error_message) then -- once we've added the first portion of the error message ... error_message=error_message .. ", "; -- ... add a comma space separator end error_message=error_message .. "&#124;" .. k .. "="; -- add the failed parameter end end end return anchor_year, COinS_date, error_message; -- and done end return p; jegwhfcwt416y3s3k7d602df7yqkbtr 828 7893 37037 2014-05-06T17:08:12Z 89.215.204.93 Created page with "citation_config = {}; --[[ List of namespaces that should not be included in citation error categories. Same as setting notracking = true by default Note: Namespace names s..." Scribunto text/plain citation_config = {}; --[[ List of namespaces that should not be included in citation error categories. Same as setting notracking = true by default Note: Namespace names should use underscores instead of spaces. ]] citation_config.uncategorized_namespaces = { 'User', 'Talk', 'User_talk', 'Wikipedia_talk', 'File_talk', 'Template_talk', 'Help_talk', 'Category_talk', 'Portal_talk', 'Book_talk', 'Draft', 'Draft_talk', 'Education_Program_talk', 'Module_talk', 'MediaWiki_talk' }; --[[ Translation table The following contains fixed text that may be output as part of a citation. This is separated from the main body to aid in future translations of this module. ]] citation_config.messages = { ['published'] = 'published $1', ['lay summary'] = 'Lay summary', ['retrieved'] = 'Retrieved $1', ['inactive'] = 'inactive', ['archived-dead'] = 'Archived from $1 on $2', ['archived-not-dead'] = '$1 from the original on $2', ['archived-missing'] = 'Archived from the original$1 on $2', ['archived'] = 'Archived', ['original'] = 'the original', ['editor'] = 'ed.', ['editors'] = 'eds.', ['edition'] = '($1 ed.)', ['episode'] = 'episode', ['season'] = 'season', ['series'] = 'series', ['cartography'] = 'Cartography by $1', ['section'] = 'Section $1', ['inset'] = '$1 inset', ['written'] = 'Written at $1', ['in'] = 'In', ['et al'] = 'et al.', ['subscription'] = '<span style="font-size:0.95em; font-size:90%; color:#555">(subscription required (<span title="Sources are not required to be available online. Online sources do not have to be freely available. The site may require a paid subscription." style="border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help">help</span>))</span>' .. '[[Category:Pages containing links to subscription-only content]]', ['registration']='<span style="font-size:0.95em; font-size:90%; color:#555">(registration required (<span title="Sources are not required to be available online. Online sources do not have to be freely available. The site may require registration." style="border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help">help</span>))</span>' .. '[[Category:Pages with login required references or sources]]', ['language'] = '(in $1)', ['via'] = " &ndash; via $1", ['event'] = 'Event occurs at', ['minutes'] = 'minutes in', ['quoted-title'] = '"$1"', ['italic-title'] = "''$1''", ['trans-quoted-title'] = "&#91;$1&#93;", ['trans-italic-title'] = "&#91;''$1''&#93;", ['quoted-text'] = '"$1"', ['parameter'] = '<code>&#124;$1=</code>', ['parameter-separator'] = ', ', ['parameter-final-separator'] = ', and ', ['parameter-pair-separator'] = ' and ', -- Error output ['hidden-error'] = '<span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">$1</span>', ['visible-error'] = '<span style="font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">$1</span>', -- Determines the location of the help page ['help page link'] = 'Help:CS1 errors', ['help page label'] = 'help', -- Internal errors (should only occur if configuration is bad) ['undefined_error'] = 'Called with an undefined error condition', ['unknown_manual_ID'] = 'Unrecognized manual ID mode', ['unknown_ID_mode'] = 'Unrecognized ID mode', ['unknown_argument_map'] = 'Argument map not defined for this variable', ['bare_url_no_origin'] = 'Bare url found but origin indicator is nil or empty', } -- Aliases table for commonly passed parameters citation_config.aliases = { ['AccessDate'] = 'accessdate', ['Agency'] = 'agency', ['AirDate'] = 'airdate', ['ArchiveDate'] = {'archive-date', 'archivedate' }, ['ArchiveURL'] = {'archive-url', 'archiveurl' }, ['ASINTLD'] = {'ASIN-TLD', 'asin-tld'}, ['At'] = 'at', ['Authors'] = {'authors', 'people', 'host'}, ['AuthorFormat'] = {"author-format", "authorformat" }, ['AuthorSeparator'] = 'author-separator', ['AuthorNameSeparator'] = 'author-name-separator', ['BookTitle'] = 'booktitle', ['Callsign'] = 'callsign', -- cite interview ['Cartography'] = 'cartography', ['Chapter'] = {'chapter', 'contribution', 'entry', 'article', 'section', 'notestitle'}, -- notestitle is deprecated used by old cite AV media notes; remove after 1 October 2014; ['ChapterLink'] = 'chapterlink', ['ChapterURL'] = {'chapter-url', 'chapterurl', 'contribution-url', 'contributionurl', 'sectionurl' }, ['City'] = 'city', -- cite interview ['Coauthors'] = {'coauthors', 'coauthor' }, ['Cointerviewers'] = 'cointerviewers', -- cite interview ['Conference'] = {'conference', 'event' }, ['ConferenceURL'] = {'conference-url', 'conferenceurl', 'eventurl' }, ['Date'] = 'date', ['Day'] = 'day', ['DeadURL'] = 'deadurl', ['Degree'] = 'degree', ['DisplayAuthors'] = {"display-authors", "displayauthors"}, ['DisplayEditors'] = {"display-editors", "displayeditors"}, ['Docket'] = 'docket', ['DoiBroken'] = {'doi_inactivedate', 'doi_brokendate', 'DoiBroken'}, ['Edition'] = 'edition', ['Editors'] = 'editors', ['EditorFormat'] = {"editor-format", "editorformat" }, ['EditorSeparator'] = 'editor-separator', ['EditorNameSeparator'] = 'editor-name-separator', ['Embargo'] = {'Embargo', 'embargo'}, ['Format'] = 'format', ['ID'] = {'id', 'ID', 'publisherid'}, -- publisherid is deprecated; used by old cite AV media notes and old cite DVD notes; remove after 1 October 2014; ['IgnoreISBN'] = {'ignore-isbn-error', 'ignoreisbnerror'}, ['Inset'] = 'inset', ['Interviewer'] = 'interviewer', -- cite interview ['Issue'] = {'issue', 'number'}, ['Language'] = {'language', 'in'}, ['LastAuthorAmp'] = 'lastauthoramp', ['LayDate'] = 'laydate', ['LaySource'] = 'laysource', ['LayURL'] = {'layurl', 'laysummary'}, ['Minutes'] = 'minutes', ['Month'] = 'month', ['NameSeparator'] = 'name-separator', ['Network'] = 'network', ['NoPP'] = 'nopp', ['NoTracking'] = {"template doc demo", 'nocat', 'notracking', "no-tracking"}, ['OrigYear'] = {'origyear', 'titleyear'}, -- titleyear is deprecated; used in old cite DVD notes; remove after 1 October 2014 ['Others'] = {'others', 'artist', 'director'}, -- artist and director are deprecated; used in old cite AV media notes and old cite DVD notes; remove after 1 October 2014 ['Page'] = {'p', 'page'}, ['Pages'] = {'pp', 'pages'}, ['Periodical'] = {'journal', 'newspaper', 'magazine', 'work', 'website', 'periodical', 'encyclopedia', 'encyclopaedia', 'dictionary'}, ['Place'] = {'place', 'location'}, ['PPrefix'] = 'PPrefix', ['PPPrefix'] = 'PPPrefix', ['Program'] = 'program', -- cite interview ['PostScript'] = 'postscript', ['PublicationDate'] = {'publicationdate', 'publication-date' }, ['PublicationPlace'] = {'publication-place', 'publicationplace' }, ['PublisherName'] = {'publisher', 'distributor', 'institution'}, ['Quote'] = {'quote', 'quotation'}, ['Ref'] = {'ref', 'Ref'}, ['RegistrationRequired'] = 'registration', ['Scale'] = 'scale', ['Section'] = 'section', ['Season'] = 'season', ['Separator'] = 'separator', ['Series'] = {'series', 'version'}, ['SeriesSeparator'] = 'series-separator', ['SeriesLink'] = 'serieslink', ['SeriesNumber'] = {'seriesnumber', 'seriesno'}, ['Station'] = 'station', ['SubscriptionRequired'] = 'subscription', ['Time'] = 'time', ['TimeCaption'] = 'timecaption', ['Title'] = 'title', ['TitleLink'] = {'titlelink', 'episodelink', 'albumlink' }, -- albumlink is deprecated; used by old cite AV media notes; remove after 1 October 2014 ['TitleNote'] = 'department', ['TitleType'] = {'type', 'medium'}, ['TransChapter'] = {'trans-chapter', 'trans_chapter' }, ['Transcript'] = 'transcript', ['TranscriptURL'] = {'transcript-url', 'transcripturl'}, ['TransTitle'] = {'trans-title', 'trans_title' }, ['URL'] = {'url', 'URL'}, ['Via'] = 'via', ['Volume'] = 'volume', ['Year'] = 'year', ['AuthorList-First'] = {"author#-first", "author-first#", "first#", "given#"}, ['AuthorList-Last'] = {"author#-last", "author-last#", "last#", "surname#", "Author#", "author#", "authors#", "subject#"}, ['AuthorList-Link'] = {"author#-link", "author-link#", "author#link", "authorlink#", "subjectlink#"}, ['AuthorList-Mask'] = {"author#-mask", "author-mask#", "author#mask", "authormask#"}, ['EditorList-First'] = {"editor#-first", "editor-first#", "EditorGiven#"}, ['EditorList-Last'] = {"editor#-last", "editor-last#", "EditorSurname#", "Editor#", "editor#", "editors#"}, ['EditorList-Link'] = {"editor#-link", "editor-link#", "editor#link", "editorlink#"}, ['EditorList-Mask'] = {"editor#-mask", "editor-mask#", "editor#mask", "editormask#"}, } -- Default parameter values citation_config.defaults = { ['DeadURL'] = 'yes', ['AuthorSeparator'] = ';', ['EditorSeparator'] = ';', ['NameSeparator'] = ',', ['PPrefix'] = "p.&nbsp;", ['PPPrefix'] = "pp.&nbsp;", } --[[ Error condition table The following contains a list of IDs for various error conditions defined in the code. For each ID, we specify a text message to display, an error category to include, and whether the error message should be wrapped as a hidden comment. Anchor changes require identical changes to matching anchor in Help:CS1 errors ]] citation_config.error_conditions = { accessdate_missing_url = { message = '<code>&#124;accessdate=</code> requires <code>&#124;url=</code>', anchor = 'accessdate_missing_url', category = 'Pages using citations with accessdate and no URL', hidden = true }, archive_missing_date = { message = '<code>&#124;archiveurl=</code> requires <code>&#124;archivedate=</code>', anchor = 'archive_missing_date', category = 'Pages with archiveurl citation errors', hidden = false }, archive_missing_url = { message = '<code>&#124;archiveurl=</code> requires <code>&#124;url=</code>', anchor = 'archive_missing_url', category = 'Pages with archiveurl citation errors', hidden = false }, bad_authorlink = { message = 'Check <code>&#124;authorlink=</code> value', anchor = 'bad_authorlink', category = 'CS1 errors: authorlink', hidden = false }, bad_date = { message = 'Check date values in: <code>$1</code>', anchor = 'bad_date', category = 'CS1 errors: dates', hidden = true }, bad_doi = { message = 'Check <code>&#124;doi=</code> value', anchor = 'bad_doi', category = 'Pages with DOI errors', hidden = false }, bad_isbn = { message = 'Check <code>&#124;isbn=</code> value', anchor = 'bad_isbn', category = 'Pages with ISBN errors', hidden = false }, bad_issn = { message = 'Check <code>&#124;issn=</code> value', anchor = 'bad_issn', category = 'CS1 errors: ISSN', hidden = false }, bad_lccn = { message = 'Check <code>&#124;lccn=</code> value', anchor = 'bad_lccn', category = 'CS1 errors: LCCN', hidden = false }, bad_ol = { message = 'Check <code>&#124;ol=</code> value', anchor = 'bad_ol', category = 'Pages with OL errors', hidden = false }, bad_pmc = { message = 'Check <code>&#124;pmc=</code> value', anchor = 'bad_pmc', category = 'CS1 errors: PMC', hidden = false }, bad_pmid = { message = 'Check <code>&#124;pmid=</code> value', anchor = 'bad_pmid', category = 'CS1 errors: PMID', hidden = false }, bad_url = { message = 'Check <code>&#124;url=</code> scheme', anchor = 'bad_url', category = 'Pages with URL errors', hidden = false }, bare_url_missing_title = { message = '$1 missing title', anchor = 'bare_url_missing_title', category = 'Pages with citations having bare URLs', hidden = false }, citation_missing_title = { message = 'Missing or empty <code>&#124;title=</code>', anchor = 'citation_missing_title', category = 'Pages with citations lacking titles', hidden = false }, cite_web_url = { -- this error applies to cite web and to cite podcast message = 'Missing or empty <code>&#124;url=</code>', anchor = 'cite_web_url', category = 'Pages using web citations with no URL', hidden = true }, coauthors_missing_author = { message = '<code>&#124;coauthors=</code> requires <code>&#124;author=</code>', anchor = 'coauthors_missing_author', category = 'CS1 errors: coauthors without author', hidden = false }, deprecated_params = { message = 'Cite uses deprecated parameters', anchor = 'deprecated_params', category = 'Pages containing cite templates with deprecated parameters', hidden = true }, empty_citation = { message = 'Empty citation', anchor = 'empty_citation', category = 'Pages with empty citations', hidden = false }, extra_pages = { message = 'Extra <code>&#124;pages=</code> or <code>&#124;at=</code>', anchor = 'extra_pages', category = 'Pages with citations using conflicting page specifications', hidden = false }, format_missing_url = { message = '<code>&#124;format=</code> requires <code>&#124;url=</code>', anchor = 'format_missing_url', category = 'Pages using citations with format and no URL', hidden = true }, implict_etal_author = { message = '<code>&#124;displayauthors=</code> suggested', anchor = 'displayauthors', category = 'Pages using citations with old-style implicit et al.', hidden = true }, implict_etal_editor = { message = '<code>&#124;displayeditors=</code> suggested', anchor = 'displayeditors', category = 'Pages using citations with old-style implicit et al. in editors', hidden = true }, parameter_ignored = { message = 'Unknown parameter <code>&#124;$1=</code> ignored', anchor = 'parameter_ignored', category = 'Pages with citations using unsupported parameters', hidden = false }, parameter_ignored_suggest = { message = 'Unknown parameter <code>&#124;$1=</code> ignored (<code>&#124;$2=</code> suggested)', anchor = 'parameter_ignored_suggest', category = 'Pages with citations using unsupported parameters', hidden = false }, redundant_parameters = { message = 'More than one of $1 specified', anchor = 'redundant_parameters', category = 'Pages with citations having redundant parameters', hidden = false }, text_ignored = { message = 'Text "$1" ignored', anchor = 'text_ignored', category = 'Pages with citations using unnamed parameters', hidden = false }, trans_missing_chapter = { message = '<code>&#124;trans_chapter=</code> requires <code>&#124;chapter=</code>', anchor = 'trans_missing_chapter', category = 'Pages with citations using translated terms without the original', hidden = false }, trans_missing_title = { message = '<code>&#124;trans_title=</code> requires <code>&#124;title=</code>', anchor = 'trans_missing_title', category = 'Pages with citations using translated terms without the original', hidden = false }, wikilink_in_url = { message = 'Wikilink embedded in URL title', anchor = 'wikilink_in_url', category = 'Pages with citations having wikilinks embedded in URL titles', hidden = false }, } citation_config.id_handlers = { ['ARXIV'] = { parameters = {'arxiv', 'ARXIV'}, link = 'arXiv', label = 'arXiv', mode = 'external', prefix = '//arxiv.org/abs/', -- protocol relative tested 2013-09-04 encode = false, COinS = 'info:arxiv', separator = ':', }, ['ASIN'] = { parameters = { 'asin', 'ASIN' }, link = 'Amazon Standard Identification Number', label = 'ASIN', mode = 'manual', COinS = 'info:asin', separator = '&nbsp;', encode = false; }, ['BIBCODE'] = { parameters = {'bibcode', 'BIBCODE'}, link = 'Bibcode', label = 'Bibcode', mode = 'external', prefix = 'http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/', encode = false, COinS = 'info:bibcode', separator = ':', }, ['DOI'] = { parameters = { 'doi', 'DOI' }, link = 'Digital object identifier', label = 'doi', mode = 'manual', prefix = 'http://dx.doi.org/', COinS = 'info:doi', separator = ':', encode = true, }, ['ISBN'] = { parameters = {'isbn', 'ISBN', 'isbn13', 'ISBN13'}, link = 'International Standard Book Number', label = 'ISBN', mode = 'manual', prefix = 'Special:BookSources/', COinS = 'rft.isbn', separator = '&nbsp;', }, ['ISSN'] = { parameters = {'issn', 'ISSN'}, link = 'International Standard Serial Number', label = 'ISSN', mode = 'manual', prefix = '//www.worldcat.org/issn/', COinS = 'rft.issn', encode = false, separator = '&nbsp;', }, ['JFM'] = { parameters = {'jfm', 'JFM'}, link = 'Jahrbuch über die Fortschritte der Mathematik', label = 'JFM', mode = 'external', prefix = 'http://www.zentralblatt-math.org/zmath/en/search/?format=complete&q=an:', COinS = 'rft.jfm', encode = true, separator = '&nbsp;', }, ['JSTOR'] = { parameters = {'jstor', 'JSTOR'}, link = 'JSTOR', label = 'JSTOR', mode = 'external', prefix = '//www.jstor.org/stable/', -- protocol relative tested 2013-09-04 COinS = 'rft.jstor', encode = true, separator = '&nbsp;', }, ['LCCN'] = { parameters = {'LCCN', 'lccn'}, link = 'Library of Congress Control Number', label = 'LCCN', mode = 'manual', prefix = 'http://lccn.loc.gov/', COinS = 'rft.lccn', encode = false, separator = '&nbsp;', }, ['MR'] = { parameters = {'MR', 'mr'}, link = 'Mathematical Reviews', label = 'MR', mode = 'external', prefix = '//www.ams.org/mathscinet-getitem?mr=', -- protocol relative tested 2013-09-04 COinS = 'rft.mr', encode = true, separator = '&nbsp;', }, ['OCLC'] = { parameters = {'OCLC', 'oclc'}, link = 'OCLC', label = 'OCLC', mode = 'external', prefix = '//www.worldcat.org/oclc/', COinS = 'info:oclcnum', encode = true, separator = '&nbsp;', }, ['OL'] = { parameters = { 'ol', 'OL' }, link = 'Open Library', label = 'OL', mode = 'manual', COinS = 'info:olnum', separator = '&nbsp;', endode = true, }, ['OSTI'] = { parameters = {'OSTI', 'osti'}, link = 'Office of Scientific and Technical Information', label = 'OSTI', mode = 'external', prefix = '//www.osti.gov/energycitations/product.biblio.jsp?osti_id=', -- protocol relative tested 2013-09-04 COinS = 'info:osti', encode = true, separator = '&nbsp;', }, ['PMC'] = { parameters = {'PMC', 'pmc'}, link = 'PubMed Central', label = 'PMC', mode = 'manual', -- changed to support unlinking of PMC identifier when article is embargoed prefix = '//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC', suffix = " ", COinS = 'info:pmc', encode = true, separator = '&nbsp;', }, ['PMID'] = { parameters = {'PMID', 'pmid'}, link = 'PubMed Identifier', label = 'PMID', mode = 'manual', -- changed from external manual to support PMID validation prefix = '//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/', COinS = 'info:pmid', encode = false, separator = '&nbsp;', }, ['RFC'] = { parameters = {'RFC', 'rfc'}, link = 'Request for Comments', label = 'RFC', mode = 'external', prefix = '//tools.ietf.org/html/rfc', COinS = 'info:rfc', encode = false, separator = '&nbsp;', }, ['SSRN'] = { parameters = {'SSRN', 'ssrn'}, link = 'Social Science Research Network', label = 'SSRN', mode = 'external', prefix = '//ssrn.com/abstract=', -- protocol relative tested 2013-09-04 COinS = 'info:ssrn', encode = true, separator = '&nbsp;', }, ['ZBL'] = { parameters = {'ZBL', 'zbl'}, link = 'Zentralblatt MATH', label = 'Zbl', mode = 'external', prefix = 'http://www.zentralblatt-math.org/zmath/en/search/?format=complete&q=an:', COinS = 'info:zbl', encode = true, separator = '&nbsp;', } } --iso639-1 language codes and names. citation_config.iso639_1 = { ["aa"] = "Afar", ["ab"] = "Abkhazian", ["ae"] = "Avestan", ["af"] = "Afrikaans", ["ak"] = "Akan", ["am"] = "Amharic", ["an"] = "Aragonese", ["ar"] = "Arabic", ["as"] = "Assamese", ["av"] = "Avaric", ["ay"] = "Aymara", ["az"] = "Azerbaijani", ["ba"] = "Bashkir", ["be"] = "Belarusian", ["bg"] = "Bulgarian", ["bh"] = "Bihari languages", ["bi"] = "Bislama", ["bm"] = "Bambara", ["bn"] = "Bengali", ["bo"] = "Tibetan", ["br"] = "Breton", ["bs"] = "Bosnian", ["ca"] = "Catalan", -- ["ca"] = "Valencian", ["ce"] = "Chechen", ["ch"] = "Chamorro", ["co"] = "Corsican", ["cr"] = "Cree", ["cs"] = "Czech", ["cu"] = "Church Slavic", -- ["cu"] = "Old Slavonic", -- ["cu"] = "Church Slavonic", -- ["cu"] = "Old Bulgarian", -- ["cu"] = "Old Church Slavonic", ["cv"] = "Chuvash", ["cy"] = "Welsh", ["da"] = "Danish", ["de"] = "German", ["dv"] = "Divehi", ["dv"] = "Dhivehi", ["dv"] = "Maldivian", ["dz"] = "Dzongkha", ["ee"] = "Ewe", ["el"] = "Modern Greek", ["en"] = "English", ["eo"] = "Esperanto", ["es"] = "Spanish", -- ["es"] = "Castilian", ["et"] = "Estonian", ["eu"] = "Basque", ["fa"] = "Persian", ["ff"] = "Fulah", ["fi"] = "Finnish", ["fj"] = "Fijian", ["fo"] = "Faroese", ["fr"] = "French", ["fy"] = "Western Frisian", ["ga"] = "Irish", -- ["gd"] = "Gaelic", ["gd"] = "Scottish Gaelic", ["gl"] = "Galician", ["gn"] = "Guarani", ["gu"] = "Gujarati", ["gv"] = "Manx", ["ha"] = "Hausa", ["he"] = "Hebrew", ["hi"] = "Hindi", ["ho"] = "Hiri Motu", ["hr"] = "Croatian", -- ["ht"] = "Haitian", ["ht"] = "Haitian Creole", ["hu"] = "Hungarian", ["hy"] = "Armenian", ["hz"] = "Herero", ["ia"] = "Interlingua", ["id"] = "Indonesian", ["ie"] = "Interlingue", ["ie"] = "Occidental", ["ig"] = "Igbo", -- ["ii"] = "Sichuan Yi", ["ii"] = "Nuosu", ["ik"] = "Inupiaq", ["io"] = "Ido", ["is"] = "Icelandic", ["it"] = "Italian", ["iu"] = "Inuktitut", ["ja"] = "Japanese", ["jv"] = "Javanese", ["ka"] = "Georgian", ["kg"] = "Kongo", -- ["ki"] = "Kikuyu", ["ki"] = "Gikuyu", -- ["kj"] = "Kuanyama", ["kj"] = "Kwanyama", ["kk"] = "Kazakh", -- ["kl"] = "Kalaallisut", ["kl"] = "Greenlandic", ["km"] = "Central Khmer", ["kn"] = "Kannada", ["ko"] = "Korean", ["kr"] = "Kanuri", ["ks"] = "Kashmiri", ["ku"] = "Kurdish", ["kv"] = "Komi", ["kw"] = "Cornish", -- ["ky"] = "Kirghiz", ["ky"] = "Kyrgyz", ["la"] = "Latin", ["lb"] = "Luxembourgish", -- ["lb"] = "Letzeburgesch", ["lg"] = "Ganda", -- ["li"] = "Limburgan", -- ["li"] = "Limburger", ["li"] = "Limburgish", ["ln"] = "Lingala", ["lo"] = "Lao", ["lt"] = "Lithuanian", ["lu"] = "Luba-Katanga", ["lv"] = "Latvian", ["mg"] = "Malagasy", ["mh"] = "Marshallese", ["mi"] = "Maori", ["mk"] = "Macedonian", ["ml"] = "Malayalam", ["mn"] = "Mongolian", ["mr"] = "Marathi", ["ms"] = "Malay", ["mt"] = "Maltese", ["my"] = "Burmese", ["na"] = "Nauru", ["nb"] = "Norwegian Bokmål", ["nd"] = "North Ndebele", ["ne"] = "Nepali", ["ng"] = "Ndonga", ["nl"] = "Dutch", -- ["nl"] = "Flemish", ["nn"] = "Norwegian Nynorsk", ["no"] = "Norwegian", ["nr"] = "South Ndebele", ["nv"] = "Navajo", -- ["nv"] = "Navaho", -- ["ny"] = "Chichewa", -- ["ny"] = "Chewa", ["ny"] = "Nyanja", ["oc"] = "Occitan", ["oj"] = "Ojibwa", ["om"] = "Oromo", ["or"] = "Oriya", ["os"] = "Ossetian", ["os"] = "Ossetic", -- ["pa"] = "Panjabi", ["pa"] = "Punjabi", ["pi"] = "Pali", ["pl"] = "Polish", -- ["ps"] = "Pushto", ["ps"] = "Pashto", ["pt"] = "Portuguese", ["qu"] = "Quechua", ["rm"] = "Romansh", ["rn"] = "Rundi", ["ro"] = "Romanian", -- ["ro"] = "Moldavian", -- ["ro"] = "Moldovan", ["ru"] = "Russian", ["rw"] = "Kinyarwanda", ["sa"] = "Sanskrit", ["sc"] = "Sardinian", ["sd"] = "Sindhi", ["se"] = "Northern Sami", ["sg"] = "Sango", ["si"] = "Sinhala", -- ["si"] = "Sinhalese", ["sk"] = "Slovak", ["sl"] = "Slovenian", ["sm"] = "Samoan", ["sn"] = "Shona", ["so"] = "Somali", ["sq"] = "Albanian", ["sr"] = "Serbian", ["ss"] = "Swati", ["st"] = "Southern Sotho", ["su"] = "Sundanese", ["sv"] = "Swedish", ["sw"] = "Swahili", ["ta"] = "Tamil", ["te"] = "Telugu", ["tg"] = "Tajik", ["th"] = "Thai", ["ti"] = "Tigrinya", ["tk"] = "Turkmen", ["tl"] = "Tagalog", ["tn"] = "Tswana", ["to"] = "Tonga (Tonga Islands)", ["tr"] = "Turkish", ["ts"] = "Tsonga", ["tt"] = "Tatar", ["tw"] = "Twi", ["ty"] = "Tahitian", -- ["ug"] = "Uighur", ["ug"] = "Uyghur", ["uk"] = "Ukrainian", ["ur"] = "Urdu", ["uz"] = "Uzbek", ["ve"] = "Venda", ["vi"] = "Vietnamese", ["vo"] = "Volapük", ["wa"] = "Walloon", ["wo"] = "Wolof", ["xh"] = "Xhosa", ["yi"] = "Yiddish", ["yo"] = "Yoruba", ["za"] = "Zhuang", -- ["za"] = "Chuang", ["zh"] = "Chinese", ["zu"] = "Zulu", } return citation_config; g3exjxd6p1xz7h03m38jsltzor7w9qv 828 7894 37038 2014-05-06T17:09:12Z 89.215.204.93 Created page with "local z = { error_categories = {}; error_ids = {}; message_tail = {}; } -- Include translation message hooks, ID and error handling configuration settings. --loca..." Scribunto text/plain local z = { error_categories = {}; error_ids = {}; message_tail = {}; } -- Include translation message hooks, ID and error handling configuration settings. --local cfg = mw.loadData( 'Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration/sandbox' ); -- Contains a list of all recognized parameters --local whitelist = mw.loadData( 'Module:Citation/CS1/Whitelist/sandbox' ); --local dates = require('Module:Citation/CS1/Date_validation/sandbox').dates -- location of date validation code -- Whether variable is set or not function is_set( var ) return not (var == nil or var == ''); end -- First set variable or nil if none function first_set(...) local list = {...}; for _, var in pairs(list) do if is_set( var ) then return var; end end end -- Whether needle is in haystack function inArray( needle, haystack ) if needle == nil then return false; end for n,v in ipairs( haystack ) do if v == needle then return n; end end return false; end --[[ Categorize and emit an error message when the citation contains one or more deprecated parameters. Because deprecated parameters (currently |day=, |month=, |coauthor=, and |coauthors=) aren't related to each other and because these parameters may be concatenated into the variables used by |date= and |author#= (and aliases) details of which parameter caused the error message are not provided. Only one error message is emitted regarless of the number of deprecated parameters in the citation. ]] function deprecated_parameter() if true ~= Page_in_deprecated_cat then -- if we haven't been here before then set a Page_in_deprecated_cat=true; -- sticky flag so that if there are more than one deprecated parameter the category is added only once -- table.insert( z.message_tail, { seterror( 'deprecated_params', {error_message}, true ) } ); -- add error message table.insert( z.message_tail, { seterror( 'deprecated_params', {}, true ) } ); -- add error message end end -- Populates numbered arguments in a message string using an argument table. function substitute( msg, args ) -- return args and tostring( mw.message.newRawMessage( msg, args ) ) or msg; return args and mw.message.newRawMessage( msg, args ):plain() or msg; end --[[ Apply kerning to open the space between the quote mark provided by the Module and a leading or trailing quote mark contained in a |title= or |chapter= parameter's value. This function will positive kern either single or double quotes: "'Unkerned title with leading and trailing single quote marks'" " 'Kerned title with leading and trailing single quote marks' " (in real life the kerning isn't as wide as this example) ]] function kern_quotes (str) local left='<span style="padding-left:0.2em;">%1</span>'; -- spacing to use when title contains leading single or double quote mark local right='<span style="padding-right:0.2em;">%1</span>'; -- spacing to use when title contains trailing single or double quote mark if str:match ("^[\"\'][^\']") then str = string.gsub( str, "^[\"\']", left, 1 ); -- replace (captured) leading single or double quote with left-side <span> end if str:match ("[^\'][\"\']$") then str = string.gsub( str, "[\"\']$", right, 1 ); -- replace (captured) trailing single or double quote with right-side <span> end return str; end -- Wraps a string using a message_list configuration taking one argument function wrap( key, str, lower ) if not is_set( str ) then return ""; elseif inArray( key, { 'italic-title', 'trans-italic-title' } ) then str = safeforitalics( str ); end if lower == true then return substitute( cfg.messages[key]:lower(), {str} ); else return substitute( cfg.messages[key], {str} ); end end --[[ Argument wrapper. This function provides support for argument mapping defined in the configuration file so that multiple names can be transparently aliased to single internal variable. ]] function argument_wrapper( args ) local origin = {}; return setmetatable({ ORIGIN = function( self, k ) local dummy = self[k]; --force the variable to be loaded. return origin[k]; end }, { __index = function ( tbl, k ) if origin[k] ~= nil then return nil; end local args, list, v = args, cfg.aliases[k]; if type( list ) == 'table' then v, origin[k] = selectone( args, list, 'redundant_parameters' ); if origin[k] == nil then origin[k] = ''; -- Empty string, not nil end elseif list ~= nil then v, origin[k] = args[list], list; else -- maybe let through instead of raising an error? -- v, origin[k] = args[k], k; error( cfg.messages['unknown_argument_map'] ); end -- Empty strings, not nil; if v == nil then v = cfg.defaults[k] or ''; origin[k] = ''; end tbl = rawset( tbl, k, v ); return v; end, }); end --[[ Looks for a parameter's name in the whitelist. Parameters in the whitelist can have three values: true - active, supported parameters false - deprecated, supported parameters nil - unsupported parameters ]] function validate( name ) local name = tostring( name ); local state = whitelist.basic_arguments[ name ]; -- Normal arguments if true == state then return true; end -- valid actively supported parameter if false == state then deprecated_parameter (); -- parameter is deprecated but still supported return true; end -- Arguments with numbers in them name = name:gsub( "%d+", "#" ); -- replace digit(s) with # (last25 becomes last# state = whitelist.numbered_arguments[ name ]; if true == state then return true; end -- valid actively supported parameter if false == state then deprecated_parameter (); -- parameter is deprecated but still supported return true; end return false; -- Not supported because not found or name is set to nil end -- Formats a comment for error trapping function errorcomment( content, hidden ) return wrap( hidden and 'hidden-error' or 'visible-error', content ); end --[[ Sets an error condition and returns the appropriate error message. The actual placement of the error message in the output is the responsibility of the calling function. ]] function seterror( error_id, arguments, raw, prefix, suffix ) local error_state = cfg.error_conditions[ error_id ]; prefix = prefix or ""; suffix = suffix or ""; if error_state == nil then error( cfg.messages['undefined_error'] ); elseif is_set( error_state.category ) then table.insert( z.error_categories, error_state.category ); end local message = substitute( error_state.message, arguments ); message = message .. " ([[" .. cfg.messages['help page link'] .. "#" .. error_state.anchor .. "|" .. cfg.messages['help page label'] .. "]])"; z.error_ids[ error_id ] = true; if inArray( error_id, { 'bare_url_missing_title', 'trans_missing_title' } ) and z.error_ids['citation_missing_title'] then return '', false; end message = table.concat({ prefix, message, suffix }); if raw == true then return message, error_state.hidden; end return errorcomment( message, error_state.hidden ); end -- Formats a wiki style external link function externallinkid(options) local url_string = options.id; if options.encode == true or options.encode == nil then url_string = mw.uri.encode( url_string ); end return mw.ustring.format( '[[%s|%s]]%s[%s%s%s %s]', options.link, options.label, options.separator or "&nbsp;", options.prefix, url_string, options.suffix or "", mw.text.nowiki(options.id) ); end -- Formats a wiki style internal link function internallinkid(options) return mw.ustring.format( '[[%s|%s]]%s[[%s%s%s|%s]]', options.link, options.label, options.separator or "&nbsp;", options.prefix, options.id, options.suffix or "", mw.text.nowiki(options.id) ); end -- Format an external link with error checking function externallink( URL, label, source ) local error_str = ""; if not is_set( label ) then label = URL; if is_set( source ) then error_str = seterror( 'bare_url_missing_title', { wrap( 'parameter', source ) }, false, " " ); else error( cfg.messages["bare_url_no_origin"] ); end end if not checkurl( URL ) then error_str = seterror( 'bad_url', {}, false, " " ) .. error_str; end return table.concat({ "[", URL, " ", safeforurl( label ), "]", error_str }); end -- Formats a link to Amazon function amazon(id, domain) if not is_set(domain) then domain = "com" elseif ( "jp" == domain or "uk" == domain ) then domain = "co." .. domain end local handler = cfg.id_handlers['ASIN']; return externallinkid({link = handler.link, label=handler.label , prefix="//www.amazon."..domain.."/dp/",id=id, encode=handler.encode, separator = handler.separator}) end --[[ Format LCCN link and do simple error checking. LCCN is a character string 8-12 characters long. The length of the LCCN dictates the character type of the first 1-3 characters; the rightmost eight are always digits. http://info-uri.info/registry/OAIHandler?verb=GetRecord&metadataPrefix=reg&identifier=info:lccn/ length = 8 then all digits length = 9 then lccn[1] is alpha length = 10 then lccn[1] and lccn[2] are both alpha or both digits length = 11 then lccn[1] is alpha, lccn[2] and lccn[3] are both alpha or both digits length = 12 then lccn[1] and lccn[2] are both alpha ]] function lccn(id) local handler = cfg.id_handlers['LCCN']; local err_cat = ''; -- presume that LCCN is valid local len = id:len(); -- get the length of the lccn if 8 == len then if id:match("[^%d]") then -- if LCCN has anything but digits (nil if only digits) err_cat = ' ' .. seterror( 'bad_lccn' ); -- set an error message end elseif 9 == len then -- LCCN should be adddddddd if nil == id:match("%a%d%d%d%d%d%d%d%d") then -- does it match our pattern? err_cat = ' ' .. seterror( 'bad_lccn' ); -- set an error message end elseif 10 == len then -- LCCN should be aadddddddd or dddddddddd if id:match("[^%d]") then -- if LCCN has anything but digits (nil if only digits) ... if nil == id:match("^%a%a%d%d%d%d%d%d%d%d") then -- ... see if it matches our pattern err_cat = ' ' .. seterror( 'bad_lccn' ); -- no match, set an error message end end elseif 11 == len then -- LCCN should be aaadddddddd or adddddddddd if not (id:match("^%a%a%a%d%d%d%d%d%d%d%d") or id:match("^%a%d%d%d%d%d%d%d%d%d%d")) then -- see if it matches one of our patterns err_cat = ' ' .. seterror( 'bad_lccn' ); -- no match, set an error message end elseif 12 == len then -- LCCN should be aadddddddddd if not id:match("^%a%a%d%d%d%d%d%d%d%d%d%d") then -- see if it matches our pattern err_cat = ' ' .. seterror( 'bad_lccn' ); -- no match, set an error message end else err_cat = ' ' .. seterror( 'bad_lccn' ); -- wrong length, set an error message end return externallinkid({link = handler.link, label = handler.label, prefix=handler.prefix,id=id,separator=handler.separator, encode=handler.encode}) .. err_cat; end --[[ Format PMID and do simple error checking. PMIDs are sequential numbers beginning at 1 and counting up. This code checks the PMID to see that it contains only digits and is less than test_limit; the value in local variable test_limit will need to be updated periodically as more PMIDs are issued. ]] function pmid(id) local test_limit = 30000000; -- update this value as PMIDs approach local handler = cfg.id_handlers['PMID']; local err_cat = ''; -- presume that PMID is valid if id:match("[^%d]") then -- if PMID has anything but digits err_cat = ' ' .. seterror( 'bad_pmid' ); -- set an error message else -- PMID is only digits local id_num = tonumber(id); -- convert id to a number for range testing if 1 > id_num or test_limit < id_num then -- if PMID is outside test limit boundaries err_cat = ' ' .. seterror( 'bad_pmid' ); -- set an error message end end return externallinkid({link = handler.link, label = handler.label, prefix=handler.prefix,id=id,separator=handler.separator, encode=handler.encode}) .. err_cat; end --[[ Determines if a PMC identifier's online version is embargoed. Compares the date in |embargo= against today's date. If embargo date is in the future, returns true; otherwse, returns false because the embargo has expired or |embargo= not set in this cite. ]] function is_embargoed(embargo) if is_set(embargo) then local lang = mw.getContentLanguage(); local good1, embargo_date, good2, todays_date; good1, embargo_date = pcall( lang.formatDate, lang, 'U', embargo ); good2, todays_date = pcall( lang.formatDate, lang, 'U' ); if good1 and good2 and tonumber( embargo_date ) >= tonumber( todays_date ) then --is embargo date is in the future? return true; -- still embargoed end end return false; -- embargo expired or |embargo= not set end --[[ Format a PMC, do simple error checking, and check for embargoed articles. The embargo parameter takes a date for a value. If the embargo date is in the future the PMC identifier will not be linked to the article. If the embargo specifies a date in the past, or if it is empty or omitted, then the PMC identifier is linked to the article through the link at cfg.id_handlers['PMC'].prefix. PMCs are sequential numbers beginning at 1 and counting up. This code checks the PMC to see that it contains only digits and is less than test_limit; the value in local variable test_limit will need to be updated periodically as more PMCs are issued. ]] function pmc(id, embargo) local test_limit = 5000000; -- update this value as PMCs approach local handler = cfg.id_handlers['PMC']; local err_cat = ''; -- presume that PMC is valid local text; if id:match("[^%d]") then -- if PMC has anything but digits err_cat = ' ' .. seterror( 'bad_pmc' ); -- set an error message else -- PMC is only digits local id_num = tonumber(id); -- convert id to a number for range testing if 1 > id_num or test_limit < id_num then -- if PMC is outside test limit boundaries err_cat = ' ' .. seterror( 'bad_pmc' ); -- set an error message end end if is_embargoed(embargo) then text="[[" .. handler.link .. "|" .. handler.label .. "]]:" .. handler.separator .. id .. err_cat; --still embargoed so no external link else text = externallinkid({link = handler.link, label = handler.label, --no embargo date, ok to link to article prefix=handler.prefix,id=id,separator=handler.separator, encode=handler.encode}) .. err_cat; end return text; end -- Formats a DOI and checks for DOI errors. -- DOI names contain two parts: prefix and suffix separated by a forward slash. -- Prefix: directory indicator '10.' followed by a registrant code -- Suffix: character string of any length chosen by the registrant -- This function checks a DOI name for: prefix/suffix. If the doi name contains spaces or endashes, -- or, if it ends with a period or a comma, this function will emit a bad_doi error message. -- DOI names are case-insensitive and can incorporate any printable Unicode characters so the test for spaces, endash, -- and terminal punctuation may not be technically correct but it appears, that in practice these characters are rarely if ever used in doi names. function doi(id, inactive) local cat = "" local handler = cfg.id_handlers['DOI']; local text; if is_set(inactive) then local inactive_year = inactive:match("%d%d%d%d") or ''; -- try to get the year portion from the inactive date text = "[[" .. handler.link .. "|" .. handler.label .. "]]:" .. id; if is_set(inactive_year) then table.insert( z.error_categories, "Pages with DOIs inactive since " .. inactive_year ); else table.insert( z.error_categories, "Pages with inactive DOIs" ); -- when inactive doesn't contain a recognizable year end inactive = " (" .. cfg.messages['inactive'] .. " " .. inactive .. ")" else text = externallinkid({link = handler.link, label = handler.label, prefix=handler.prefix,id=id,separator=handler.separator, encode=handler.encode}) inactive = "" end if nil == id:match("^10%.[^%s–]-/[^%s–]-[^%.,]$") then -- doi must begin with '10.', must contain a fwd slash, must not contain spaces or endashes, and must not end with period or comma cat = ' ' .. seterror( 'bad_doi' ); end return text .. inactive .. cat end -- Formats an OpenLibrary link, and checks for associated errors. function openlibrary(id) local code = id:sub(-1,-1) local handler = cfg.id_handlers['OL']; if ( code == "A" ) then return externallinkid({link=handler.link, label=handler.label, prefix="http://openlibrary.org/authors/OL",id=id, separator=handler.separator, encode = handler.encode}) elseif ( code == "M" ) then return externallinkid({link=handler.link, label=handler.label, prefix="http://openlibrary.org/books/OL",id=id, separator=handler.separator, encode = handler.encode}) elseif ( code == "W" ) then return externallinkid({link=handler.link, label=handler.label, prefix= "http://openlibrary.org/works/OL",id=id, separator=handler.separator, encode = handler.encode}) else return externallinkid({link=handler.link, label=handler.label, prefix= "http://openlibrary.org/OL",id=id, separator=handler.separator, encode = handler.encode}) .. ' ' .. seterror( 'bad_ol' ); end end --[[ Validate and format an issn. This code fixes the case where an editor has included an ISSN in the citation but has separated the two groups of four digits with a space. When that condition occurred, the resulting link looked like this: |issn=0819 4327 gives: [http://www.worldcat.org/issn/0819 4327 0819 4327] -- can't have spaces in an external link This code now prevents that by inserting a hyphen at the issn midpoint. It also validates the issn for length and makes sure that the checkdigit agrees with the calculated value. Incorrect length (8 digits), characters other than 0-9 and X, or checkdigit / calculated value mismatch will all cause a check issn error message. The issn is always displayed with a hyphen, even if the issn was given as a single group of 8 digits. ]] function issn(id) local issn_copy = id; -- save a copy of unadulterated issn; use this version for display if issn does not validate local handler = cfg.id_handlers['ISSN']; local text; local valid_issn = true; id=id:gsub( "[%s-–]", "" ); -- strip spaces, hyphens, and ndashes from the issn if 8 ~= id:len() or nil == id:match( "^%d*X?$" ) then -- validate the issn: 8 didgits long, containing only 0-9 or X in the last position valid_issn=false; -- wrong length or improper character else valid_issn=is_valid_isxn(id, 8); -- validate issn end if true == valid_issn then id = string.sub( id, 1, 4 ) .. "-" .. string.sub( id, 5 ); -- if valid, display correctly formatted version else id = issn_copy; -- if not valid, use the show the invalid issn with error message end text = externallinkid({link = handler.link, label = handler.label, prefix=handler.prefix,id=id,separator=handler.separator, encode=handler.encode}) if false == valid_issn then text = text .. ' ' .. seterror( 'bad_issn' ) -- add an error message if the issn is invalid end return text end --[[ This function sets default title types (equivalent to the citation including |type=<default value>) for those citations that have defaults. Also handles the special case where it is desireable to omit the title type from the rendered citation (|type=none). ]] function set_titletype(cite_class, title_type) if is_set(title_type) then if "none" == title_type then title_type = ""; -- if |type=none then type parameter not displayed end return title_type; -- if |type= has been set to any other value use that value end if "AV media notes" == cite_class or "DVD notes" == cite_class then -- if this citation is cite AV media notes or cite DVD notes return "Media notes"; -- display AV media notes / DVD media notes annotation elseif "podcast" == cite_class then -- if this citation is cite podcast return "Podcast"; -- display podcast annotation elseif "pressrelease" == cite_class then -- if this citation is cite press release return "Press release"; -- display press release annotation elseif "techreport" == cite_class then -- if this citation is cite techreport return "Technical report"; -- display techreport annotation elseif "thesis" == cite_class then -- if this citation is cite thesis (degree option handled after this function returns) return "Thesis"; -- display simple thesis annotation (without |degree= modification) end end --[[ Determines whether a URL string is valid At present the only check is whether the string appears to be prefixed with a URI scheme. It is not determined whether the URI scheme is valid or whether the URL is otherwise well formed. ]] function checkurl( url_str ) -- Protocol-relative or URL scheme return url_str:sub(1,2) == "//" or url_str:match( "^[^/]*:" ) ~= nil; end -- Removes irrelevant text and dashes from ISBN number -- Similar to that used for Special:BookSources function cleanisbn( isbn_str ) return isbn_str:gsub( "[^-0-9X]", "" ); end -- Extract page numbers from external wikilinks in any of the |page=, |pages=, or |at= parameters for use in COinS. function get_coins_pages (pages) if not is_set (pages) then return pages; end -- if no page numbers then we're done while true do pattern = pages:match("%[([%w/:\.]+%s+)[%w%d].*%]"); -- pattern is the opening bracket, the url and following space(s): "[url " if nil == pattern then break; end -- no more urls pages = pages:gsub(pattern, ""); -- remove as many instances of pattern as possible end pages = pages:gsub("[%[%]]", ""); -- remove the brackets pages = pages:gsub("–", "-" ); -- replace endashes with hyphens pages = pages:gsub("&%w+;", "-" ); -- and replace html entities (&ndash; etc) with hyphens; do we need to replace numerical entities like &#32; and the like? return pages; end --[[ ISBN-10 and ISSN validator code calculates checksum across all isbn/issn digits including the check digit. ISBN-13 is checked in checkisbn(). If the number is valid the result will be 0. Before calling this function, issbn/issn must be checked for length and stripped of dashes, spaces and other non-isxn characters. ]] function is_valid_isxn (isxn_str, len) local temp = 0; isxn_str = { isxn_str:byte(1, len) }; -- make a table of bytes len = len+1; -- adjust to be a loop counter for i, v in ipairs( isxn_str ) do -- loop through all of the bytes and calculate the checksum if v == string.byte( "X" ) then -- if checkdigit is X temp = temp + 10*( len - i ); -- it represents 10 decimal else temp = temp + tonumber( string.char(v) )*(len-i); end end return temp % 11 == 0; -- returns true if calculation result is zero end -- Determines whether an ISBN string is valid function checkisbn( isbn_str ) if nil ~= isbn_str:match("[^%s-0-9X]") then return false; end -- fail if isbn_str contains anything but digits, hyphens, or the uppercase X isbn_str = isbn_str:gsub( "-", "" ):gsub( " ", "" ); -- remove hyphens and spaces local len = isbn_str:len(); if len ~= 10 and len ~= 13 then return false; end if len == 10 then if isbn_str:match( "^%d*X?$" ) == nil then return false; end return is_valid_isxn(isbn_str, 10); else local temp = 0; if isbn_str:match( "^97[89]%d*$" ) == nil then return false; end -- isbn13 begins with 978 or 979 isbn_str = { isbn_str:byte(1, len) }; for i, v in ipairs( isbn_str ) do temp = temp + (3 - 2*(i % 2)) * tonumber( string.char(v) ); end return temp % 10 == 0; end end -- Gets the display text for a wikilink like [[A|B]] or [[B]] gives B function removewikilink( str ) return (str:gsub( "%[%[([^%[%]]*)%]%]", function(l) return l:gsub( "^[^|]*|(.*)$", "%1" ):gsub("^%s*(.-)%s*$", "%1"); end)); end -- Escape sequences for content that will be used for URL descriptions function safeforurl( str ) if str:match( "%[%[.-%]%]" ) ~= nil then table.insert( z.message_tail, { seterror( 'wikilink_in_url', {}, true ) } ); end return str:gsub( '[%[%]\n]', { ['['] = '&#91;', [']'] = '&#93;', ['\n'] = ' ' } ); end -- Converts a hyphen to a dash function hyphentodash( str ) if not is_set(str) or str:match( "[%[%]{}<>]" ) ~= nil then return str; end return str:gsub( '-', '–' ); end -- Protects a string that will be wrapped in wiki italic markup '' ... '' function safeforitalics( str ) --[[ Note: We can not use <i> for italics, as the expected behavior for italics specified by ''...'' in the title is that they will be inverted (i.e. unitalicized) in the resulting references. In addition, <i> and '' tend to interact poorly under Mediawiki's HTML tidy. ]] if not is_set(str) then return str; else if str:sub(1,1) == "'" then str = "<span />" .. str; end if str:sub(-1,-1) == "'" then str = str .. "<span />"; end -- Remove newlines as they break italics. return str:gsub( '\n', ' ' ); end end --[[ Joins a sequence of strings together while checking for duplicate separation characters. ]] function safejoin( tbl, duplicate_char ) --[[ Note: we use string functions here, rather than ustring functions. This has considerably faster performance and should work correctly as long as the duplicate_char is strict ASCII. The strings in tbl may be ASCII or UTF8. ]] local str = ''; local comp = ''; local end_chr = ''; local trim; for _, value in ipairs( tbl ) do if value == nil then value = ''; end if str == '' then str = value; elseif value ~= '' then if value:sub(1,1) == '<' then -- Special case of values enclosed in spans and other markup. comp = value:gsub( "%b<>", "" ); else comp = value; end if comp:sub(1,1) == duplicate_char then trim = false; end_chr = str:sub(-1,-1); -- str = str .. "<HERE(enchr=" .. end_chr.. ")" if end_chr == duplicate_char then str = str:sub(1,-2); elseif end_chr == "'" then if str:sub(-3,-1) == duplicate_char .. "''" then str = str:sub(1, -4) .. "''"; elseif str:sub(-5,-1) == duplicate_char .. "]]''" then trim = true; elseif str:sub(-4,-1) == duplicate_char .. "]''" then trim = true; end elseif end_chr == "]" then if str:sub(-3,-1) == duplicate_char .. "]]" then trim = true; elseif str:sub(-2,-1) == duplicate_char .. "]" then trim = true; end elseif end_chr == " " then if str:sub(-2,-1) == duplicate_char .. " " then str = str:sub(1,-3); end end if trim then if value ~= comp then local dup2 = duplicate_char; if dup2:match( "%A" ) then dup2 = "%" .. dup2; end value = value:gsub( "(%b<>)" .. dup2, "%1", 1 ) else value = value:sub( 2, -1 ); end end end str = str .. value; end end return str; end -- Attempts to convert names to initials. function reducetoinitials(first) local initials = {} for word in string.gmatch(first, "%S+") do table.insert(initials, string.sub(word,1,1)) -- Vancouver format does not include full stops. end return table.concat(initials) -- Vancouver format does not include spaces. end -- Formats a list of people (e.g. authors / editors) function listpeople(control, people) local sep = control.sep; local namesep = control.namesep local format = control.format local maximum = control.maximum local lastauthoramp = control.lastauthoramp; local text = {} local etal = false; if sep:sub(-1,-1) ~= " " then sep = sep .. " " end if maximum ~= nil and maximum < 1 then return "", 0; end for i,person in ipairs(people) do if is_set(person.last) then local mask = person.mask local one local sep_one = sep; if maximum ~= nil and i > maximum then etal = true; break; elseif (mask ~= nil) then local n = tonumber(mask) if (n ~= nil) then one = string.rep("&mdash;",n) else one = mask; sep_one = " "; end else one = person.last local first = person.first if is_set(first) then if ( "vanc" == format ) then first = reducetoinitials(first) end one = one .. namesep .. first end if is_set(person.link) then one = "[[" .. person.link .. "|" .. one .. "]]" end if is_set(person.link) and nil ~= person.link:find("//") then one = one .. " " .. seterror( 'bad_authorlink' ) end -- check for url in author link; end table.insert( text, one ) table.insert( text, sep_one ) end end local count = #text / 2; if count > 0 then if count > 1 and is_set(lastauthoramp) and not etal then text[#text-2] = " & "; end text[#text] = nil; end local result = table.concat(text) -- construct list if etal then local etal_text = cfg.messages['et al']; result = result .. " " .. etal_text; end -- if necessary wrap result in <span> tag to format in Small Caps if ( "scap" == format ) then result = '<span class="smallcaps" style="font-variant:small-caps">' .. result .. '</span>'; end return result, count end -- Generates a CITEREF anchor ID. function anchorid( options ) return "CITEREF" .. table.concat( options ); end -- Gets name list from the input arguments function extractnames(args, list_name) local names = {}; local i = 1; local last; while true do last = selectone( args, cfg.aliases[list_name .. '-Last'], 'redundant_parameters', i ); if not is_set(last) then -- just in case someone passed in an empty parameter break; end names[i] = { last = last, first = selectone( args, cfg.aliases[list_name .. '-First'], 'redundant_parameters', i ), link = selectone( args, cfg.aliases[list_name .. '-Link'], 'redundant_parameters', i ), mask = selectone( args, cfg.aliases[list_name .. '-Mask'], 'redundant_parameters', i ) }; i = i + 1; end return names; end -- Populates ID table from arguments using configuration settings function extractids( args ) local id_list = {}; for k, v in pairs( cfg.id_handlers ) do v = selectone( args, v.parameters, 'redundant_parameters' ); if is_set(v) then id_list[k] = v; end end return id_list; end -- Takes a table of IDs and turns it into a table of formatted ID outputs. function buildidlist( id_list, options ) local new_list, handler = {}; function fallback(k) return { __index = function(t,i) return cfg.id_handlers[k][i] end } end; for k, v in pairs( id_list ) do -- fallback to read-only cfg handler = setmetatable( { ['id'] = v }, fallback(k) ); if handler.mode == 'external' then table.insert( new_list, {handler.label, externallinkid( handler ) } ); elseif handler.mode == 'internal' then table.insert( new_list, {handler.label, internallinkid( handler ) } ); elseif handler.mode ~= 'manual' then error( cfg.messages['unknown_ID_mode'] ); elseif k == 'DOI' then table.insert( new_list, {handler.label, doi( v, options.DoiBroken ) } ); elseif k == 'ASIN' then table.insert( new_list, {handler.label, amazon( v, options.ASINTLD ) } ); elseif k == 'LCCN' then table.insert( new_list, {handler.label, lccn( v ) } ); elseif k == 'OL' then table.insert( new_list, {handler.label, openlibrary( v ) } ); elseif k == 'PMC' then table.insert( new_list, {handler.label, pmc( v, options.Embargo ) } ); elseif k == 'PMID' then table.insert( new_list, {handler.label, pmid( v ) } ); elseif k == 'ISSN' then table.insert( new_list, {handler.label, issn( v ) } ); elseif k == 'ISBN' then local ISBN = internallinkid( handler ); if not checkisbn( v ) and not is_set(options.IgnoreISBN) then ISBN = ISBN .. seterror( 'bad_isbn', {}, false, " ", "" ); end table.insert( new_list, {handler.label, ISBN } ); else error( cfg.messages['unknown_manual_ID'] ); end end function comp( a, b ) -- used in following table.sort() return a[1] < b[1]; end table.sort( new_list, comp ); for k, v in ipairs( new_list ) do new_list[k] = v[2]; end return new_list; end -- Chooses one matching parameter from a list of parameters to consider -- Generates an error if more than one match is present. function selectone( args, possible, error_condition, index ) local value = nil; local selected = ''; local error_list = {}; if index ~= nil then index = tostring(index); end -- Handle special case of "#" replaced by empty string if index == '1' then for _, v in ipairs( possible ) do v = v:gsub( "#", "" ); if is_set(args[v]) then if value ~= nil and selected ~= v then table.insert( error_list, v ); else value = args[v]; selected = v; end end end end for _, v in ipairs( possible ) do if index ~= nil then v = v:gsub( "#", index ); end if is_set(args[v]) then if value ~= nil and selected ~= v then table.insert( error_list, v ); else value = args[v]; selected = v; end end end if #error_list > 0 then local error_str = ""; for _, k in ipairs( error_list ) do if error_str ~= "" then error_str = error_str .. cfg.messages['parameter-separator'] end error_str = error_str .. wrap( 'parameter', k ); end if #error_list > 1 then error_str = error_str .. cfg.messages['parameter-final-separator']; else error_str = error_str .. cfg.messages['parameter-pair-separator']; end error_str = error_str .. wrap( 'parameter', selected ); table.insert( z.message_tail, { seterror( error_condition, {error_str}, true ) } ); end return value, selected; end -- COinS metadata (see <http://ocoins.info/>) allows automated tools to parse -- the citation information. function COinS(data) if 'table' ~= type(data) or nil == next(data) then return ''; end local ctx_ver = "Z39.88-2004"; -- treat table strictly as an array with only set values. local OCinSoutput = setmetatable( {}, { __newindex = function(self, key, value) if is_set(value) then rawset( self, #self+1, table.concat{ key, '=', mw.uri.encode( removewikilink( value ) ) } ); end end }); if is_set(data.Chapter) then OCinSoutput.rft_val_fmt = "info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book"; OCinSoutput["rft.genre"] = "bookitem"; OCinSoutput["rft.btitle"] = data.Chapter; OCinSoutput["rft.atitle"] = data.Title; elseif is_set(data.Periodical) then OCinSoutput.rft_val_fmt = "info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal"; OCinSoutput["rft.genre"] = "article"; OCinSoutput["rft.jtitle"] = data.Periodical; OCinSoutput["rft.atitle"] = data.Title; else OCinSoutput.rft_val_fmt = "info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book"; OCinSoutput["rft.genre"] = "book" OCinSoutput["rft.btitle"] = data.Title; end OCinSoutput["rft.place"] = data.PublicationPlace; OCinSoutput["rft.date"] = data.Date; OCinSoutput["rft.series"] = data.Series; OCinSoutput["rft.volume"] = data.Volume; OCinSoutput["rft.issue"] = data.Issue; OCinSoutput["rft.pages"] = data.Pages; OCinSoutput["rft.edition"] = data.Edition; OCinSoutput["rft.pub"] = data.PublisherName; for k, v in pairs( data.ID_list ) do local id, value = cfg.id_handlers[k].COinS; if k == 'ISBN' then value = cleanisbn( v ); else value = v; end if string.sub( id or "", 1, 4 ) == 'info' then OCinSoutput["rft_id"] = table.concat{ id, "/", v }; else OCinSoutput[ id ] = value; end end local last, first; for k, v in ipairs( data.Authors ) do last, first = v.last, v.first; if k == 1 then if is_set(last) then OCinSoutput["rft.aulast"] = last; end if is_set(first) then OCinSoutput["rft.aufirst"] = first; end end if is_set(last) and is_set(first) then OCinSoutput["rft.au"] = table.concat{ last, ", ", first }; elseif is_set(last) then OCinSoutput["rft.au"] = last; end end OCinSoutput.rft_id = data.URL; OCinSoutput.rfr_id = table.concat{ "info:sid/", mw.site.server:match( "[^/]*$" ), ":", data.RawPage }; OCinSoutput = setmetatable( OCinSoutput, nil ); -- sort with version string always first, and combine. table.sort( OCinSoutput ); table.insert( OCinSoutput, 1, "ctx_ver=" .. ctx_ver ); -- such as "Z39.88-2004" return table.concat(OCinSoutput, "&"); end --[[ This is the main function doing the majority of the citation formatting. ]] function citation0( config, args) --[[ Load Input Parameters The argment_wrapper facillitates the mapping of multiple aliases to single internal variable. ]] local A = argument_wrapper( args ); local i local PPrefix = A['PPrefix'] local PPPrefix = A['PPPrefix'] if is_set( A['NoPP'] ) then PPPrefix = "" PPrefix = "" end -- Pick out the relevant fields from the arguments. Different citation templates -- define different field names for the same underlying things. local Authors = A['Authors']; local a = extractnames( args, 'AuthorList' ); local Coauthors = A['Coauthors']; local Others = A['Others']; local Editors = A['Editors']; local e = extractnames( args, 'EditorList' ); local Year = A['Year']; local PublicationDate = A['PublicationDate']; local OrigYear = A['OrigYear']; local Date = A['Date']; local LayDate = A['LayDate']; ------------------------------------------------- Get title data local Title = A['Title']; local BookTitle = A['BookTitle']; local Conference = A['Conference']; local TransTitle = A['TransTitle']; local TitleNote = A['TitleNote']; local TitleLink = A['TitleLink']; local Chapter = A['Chapter']; local ChapterLink = A['ChapterLink']; local TransChapter = A['TransChapter']; local TitleType = A['TitleType']; local Degree = A['Degree']; local Docket = A['Docket']; local ArchiveURL = A['ArchiveURL']; local URL = A['URL'] local URLorigin = A:ORIGIN('URL'); local ChapterURL = A['ChapterURL']; local ChapterURLorigin = A:ORIGIN('ChapterURL'); local ConferenceURL = A['ConferenceURL']; local ConferenceURLorigin = A:ORIGIN('ConferenceURL'); local Periodical = A['Periodical']; local Series = A['Series']; local Volume = A['Volume']; local Issue = A['Issue']; local Position = ''; local Page = A['Page']; local Pages = hyphentodash( A['Pages'] ); local At = A['At']; local Edition = A['Edition']; local PublicationPlace = A['PublicationPlace'] local Place = A['Place']; local PublisherName = A['PublisherName']; local RegistrationRequired = A['RegistrationRequired']; local SubscriptionRequired = A['SubscriptionRequired']; local Via = A['Via']; local AccessDate = A['AccessDate']; local ArchiveDate = A['ArchiveDate']; local Agency = A['Agency']; local DeadURL = A['DeadURL'] local Language = A['Language']; local Format = A['Format']; local Ref = A['Ref']; local DoiBroken = A['DoiBroken']; local ID = A['ID']; local ASINTLD = A['ASINTLD']; local IgnoreISBN = A['IgnoreISBN']; local Embargo = A['Embargo']; local ID_list = extractids( args ); local Quote = A['Quote']; local PostScript = A['PostScript']; local LayURL = A['LayURL']; local LaySource = A['LaySource']; local Transcript = A['Transcript']; local TranscriptURL = A['TranscriptURL'] local TranscriptURLorigin = A:ORIGIN('TranscriptURL'); local sepc = A['Separator']; local LastAuthorAmp = A['LastAuthorAmp']; local no_tracking_cats = A['NoTracking']; --these are used by cite interview local Callsign = A['Callsign']; local City = A['City']; local Cointerviewers = A['Cointerviewers']; -- deprecated local Interviewer = A['Interviewer']; -- deprecated local Program = A['Program']; --local variables that are not cs1 parameters local page_type; -- is this needed? Doesn't appear to be used anywhere; local use_lowercase = ( sepc ~= '.' ); local this_page = mw.title.getCurrentTitle(); --Also used for COinS and for language local anchor_year; -- used in the CITEREF identifier local COinS_date; -- used in the COinS metadata -- Set postscript default. if not is_set (PostScript) then -- if |postscript= has not been set (Postscript is nil which is the default for {{citation}}) and if (config.CitationClass ~= "citation") then -- this template is not a citation template PostScript = '.'; -- must be a cite xxx template so set postscript to default (period) end else if PostScript:lower() == 'none' then -- if |postscript=none then PostScript = ''; -- no postscript end end --check this page to see if it is in one of the namespaces that cs1 is not supposed to add to the error categories. if not is_set(no_tracking_cats) then -- ignore if we are already not going to categorize this page for k, v in pairs( cfg.uncategorized_namespaces ) do -- otherwise, spin through the list of namespaces we don't include in error categories if this_page.nsText == v then -- if we find one no_tracking_cats = "true"; -- set no_trackin_cats break; -- and we're done end end end -- check for extra |page=, |pages= or |at= parameters. if is_set(Page) then if is_set(Pages) or is_set(At) then Page = Page .. " " .. seterror('extra_pages'); -- add error message Pages = ''; -- unset the others At = ''; end elseif is_set(Pages) then if is_set(At) then Pages = Pages .. " " .. seterror('extra_pages'); -- add error messages At = ''; -- unset end end -- both |publication-place= and |place= (|location=) allowed if different if not is_set(PublicationPlace) and is_set(Place) then PublicationPlace = Place; -- promote |place= (|location=) to |publication-place end if PublicationPlace == Place then Place = ''; end -- don't need both if they are the same --[[ Parameter remapping for cite encyclopedia: When the citation has these parameters: |encyclopedia and |title then map |title to |article and |encyclopedia to |title |encyclopedia and |article then map |encyclopedia to |title |encyclopedia then map |encyclopedia to |title |trans_title maps to |trans_chapter when |title is re-mapped All other combinations of |encyclopedia, |title, and |article are not modified ]] if ( config.CitationClass == "encyclopaedia" ) then if is_set(Periodical) then -- Periodical is set when |encyclopedia is set if is_set(Title) then if not is_set(Chapter) then Chapter = Title; -- |encyclopedia and |title are set so map |title to |article and |encyclopedia to |title TransChapter = TransTitle; Title = Periodical; Periodical = ''; -- redundant so unset TransTitle = ''; -- redundant so unset end else -- |title not set Title = Periodical; -- |encyclopedia set and |article set or not set so map |encyclopedia to |title Periodical = ''; -- redundant so unset end end end --special cases for citation. if (config.CitationClass == "citation") then -- for citation templates if not is_set (Ref) then -- if |ref= is not set Ref = "harv"; -- set default |ref=harv end if not is_set (sepc) then -- if |separator= is not set sepc = ','; -- set citation separator to its default (comma) end else -- not a citation template if not is_set (sepc) then -- if |separator= has not been set sepc = '.'; -- set cite xxx separator to its default (period) end end -- check for specital case where |separator=none if 'none' == sepc:lower() then -- if |separator=none sepc = ''; -- then set it to a empty string end -- Special case for cite techreport. if (config.CitationClass == "techreport") then -- special case for cite techreport if is_set(Issue) then -- cite techreport uses 'number', which other citations aliase to 'issue' if not is_set(ID) then -- can we use ID for the "number"? ID = Issue; -- yes, use it Issue = ""; -- unset Issue so that "number" isn't duplicated in the rendered citation or COinS metadata else -- can't use ID so emit error message ID = ID .. " " .. seterror('redundant_parameters', '<code>&#124;id=</code> and <code>&#124;number=</code>'); end end end -- special case for cite interview if (config.CitationClass == "interview") then if is_set(Program) then ID = ' ' .. Program; end if is_set(Callsign) then if is_set(ID) then ID = ID .. sepc .. ' ' .. Callsign; else ID = ' ' .. Callsign; end end if is_set(City) then if is_set(ID) then ID = ID .. sepc .. ' ' .. City; else ID = ' ' .. City; end end if is_set(Interviewer) then if is_set(TitleType) then Others = ' ' .. TitleType .. ' with ' .. Interviewer; TitleType = ''; else Others = ' ' .. 'Interview with ' .. Interviewer; end if is_set(Cointerviewers) then Others = Others .. sepc .. ' ' .. Cointerviewers; end else Others = '(Interview)'; end end --Account for the oddity that is {{cite journal}} with |pmc= set and |url= not set if config.CitationClass == "journal" and not is_set(URL) and is_set(ID_list['PMC']) then if not is_embargoed(Embargo) then URL=cfg.id_handlers['PMC'].prefix .. ID_list['PMC']; -- set url to be the same as the PMC external link if not embargoed URLorigin = cfg.id_handlers['PMC'].parameters[1]; -- set URLorigin to parameter name for use in error message if citation is missing a |title= end end -- Account for the oddity that is {{cite conference}}, before generation of COinS data. --TODO: if this is only for {{cite conference}}, shouldn't we be checking? (if config.CitationClass=='conference' then ...) if is_set(BookTitle) then Chapter = Title; ChapterLink = TitleLink; TransChapter = TransTitle; Title = BookTitle; TitleLink = ''; TransTitle = ''; end -- Account for the oddity that is {{cite episode}}, before generation of COinS data. --[[ -- {{cite episode}} is not currently supported by this module if config.CitationClass == "episode" then local AirDate = A['AirDate']; local SeriesLink = A['SeriesLink']; local Season = A['Season']; local SeriesNumber = A['SeriesNumber']; local Network = A['Network']; local Station = A['Station']; local s, n = {}, {}; local Sep = (first_set(A["SeriesSeparator"], A["Separator"]) or "") .. " "; if is_set(Issue) then table.insert(s, cfg.messages["episode"] .. " " .. Issue); Issue = ''; end if is_set(Season) then table.insert(s, cfg.messages["season"] .. " " .. Season); end if is_set(SeriesNumber) then table.insert(s, cfg.messages["series"] .. " " .. SeriesNumber); end if is_set(Network) then table.insert(n, Network); end if is_set(Station) then table.insert(n, Station); end Date = Date or AirDate; Chapter = Title; ChapterLink = TitleLink; TransChapter = TransTitle; Title = Series; TitleLink = SeriesLink; TransTitle = ''; Series = table.concat(s, Sep); ID = table.concat(n, Sep); end -- end of {{cite episode}} stuff]] -- legacy: promote concatenation of |day=, |month=, and |year= to Date if Date not set; or, promote PublicationDate to Date if neither Date nor Year are set. if not is_set(Date) then Date = Year; -- promote Year to Date Year = nil; -- make nil so Year as empty string isn't used for CITEREF if is_set(Date) then local Month = A['Month']; if is_set(Month) then Date = Month .. " " .. Date; local Day = A['Day'] if is_set(Day) then Date = Day .. " " .. Date end end elseif is_set(PublicationDate) then -- use PublicationDate when |date= and |year= are not set Date = PublicationDate; -- promonte PublicationDate to Date PublicationDate = ''; -- unset, no longer needed end end if PublicationDate == Date then PublicationDate = ''; end -- if PublicationDate is same as Date, don't display in rendered citation --[[ Go test all of the date-holding parameters for valid MOS:DATE format and make sure that dates are real dates. This must be done before we do COinS because here is where we get the date used in the metadata. Date validation supporting code is in Module:Citation/CS1/Date_validation ]] anchor_year, COinS_date, error_message = dates({['accessdate']=AccessDate, ['airdate']=AirDate, ['archivedate']=ArchiveDate, ['date']=Date, ['doi_brokendate']=DoiBroken, ['embargo']=Embargo, ['laydate']=LayDate, ['publicationdate']=PublicationDate, ['year']=Year}); if is_set(error_message) then table.insert( z.message_tail, { seterror( 'bad_date', {error_message}, true ) } ); -- add this error message end -- At this point fields may be nil if they weren't specified in the template use. We can use that fact. -- COinS metadata (see <http://ocoins.info/>) for -- automated parsing of citation information. local OCinSoutput = COinS{ ['Periodical'] = Periodical, ['Chapter'] = Chapter, ['Title'] = Title, ['PublicationPlace'] = PublicationPlace, ['Date'] = first_set(COinS_date, Date), -- COinS_date has correctly formatted date if Date is valid; any reason to keep Date here? Should we be including invalid dates in metadata? ['Series'] = Series, ['Volume'] = Volume, ['Issue'] = Issue, ['Pages'] = get_coins_pages (first_set(Page, Pages, At)), -- pages stripped of external links ['Edition'] = Edition, ['PublisherName'] = PublisherName, ['URL'] = first_set( URL, ChapterURL ), ['Authors'] = a, ['ID_list'] = ID_list, ['RawPage'] = this_page.prefixedText, }; if is_set(Periodical) and not is_set(Chapter) and is_set(Title) then Chapter = Title; ChapterLink = TitleLink; TransChapter = TransTitle; Title = ''; TitleLink = ''; TransTitle = ''; end -- Now perform various field substitutions. -- We also add leading spaces and surrounding markup and punctuation to the -- various parts of the citation, but only when they are non-nil. if not is_set(Authors) then local Maximum = tonumber( A['DisplayAuthors'] ); -- Preserve old-style implicit et al. if not is_set(Maximum) and #a == 9 then Maximum = 8; table.insert( z.message_tail, { seterror('implict_etal_author', {}, true ) } ); elseif not is_set(Maximum) then Maximum = #a + 1; end local control = { sep = A["AuthorSeparator"] .. " ", namesep = (first_set(A["AuthorNameSeparator"], A["NameSeparator"]) or "") .. " ", format = A["AuthorFormat"], maximum = Maximum, lastauthoramp = LastAuthorAmp }; -- If the coauthor field is also used, prevent ampersand and et al. formatting. if is_set(Coauthors) then control.lastauthoramp = nil; control.maximum = #a + 1; end Authors = listpeople(control, a) end if not is_set(Authors) and is_set(Coauthors) then -- coauthors aren't displayed if one of authors=, authorn=, or lastn= isn't specified table.insert( z.message_tail, { seterror('coauthors_missing_author', {}, true) } ); -- emit error message end local EditorCount if not is_set(Editors) then local Maximum = tonumber( A['DisplayEditors'] ); -- Preserve old-style implicit et al. if not is_set(Maximum) and #e == 4 then Maximum = 3; table.insert( z.message_tail, { seterror('implict_etal_editor', {}, true) } ); elseif not is_set(Maximum) then Maximum = #e + 1; end local control = { sep = A["EditorSeparator"] .. " ", namesep = (first_set(A["EditorNameSeparator"], A["NameSeparator"]) or "") .. " ", format = A['EditorFormat'], maximum = Maximum, lastauthoramp = LastAuthorAmp }; Editors, EditorCount = listpeople(control, e); else EditorCount = 1; end local Cartography = ""; local Scale = ""; if config.CitationClass == "map" then if not is_set( Authors ) and is_set( PublisherName ) then Authors = PublisherName; PublisherName = ""; end Cartography = A['Cartography']; if is_set( Cartography ) then Cartography = sepc .. " " .. wrap( 'cartography', Cartography, use_lowercase ); end Scale = A['Scale']; if is_set( Scale ) then Scale = sepc .. " " .. Scale; end end if not is_set(URL) and not is_set(ChapterURL) and not is_set(ArchiveURL) and not is_set(ConferenceURL) and not is_set(TranscriptURL) then -- Test if cite web or cite podcast |url= is missing or empty if inArray(config.CitationClass, {"web","podcast"}) then table.insert( z.message_tail, { seterror( 'cite_web_url', {}, true ) } ); end -- Test if accessdate is given without giving a URL if is_set(AccessDate) then table.insert( z.message_tail, { seterror( 'accessdate_missing_url', {}, true ) } ); AccessDate = ''; end -- Test if format is given without giving a URL if is_set(Format) then Format = Format .. seterror( 'format_missing_url' ); end end -- Test if citation has no title if not is_set(Chapter) and not is_set(Title) and not is_set(Periodical) and not is_set(Conference) and not is_set(TransTitle) and not is_set(TransChapter) then table.insert( z.message_tail, { seterror( 'citation_missing_title', {}, true ) } ); end Format = is_set(Format) and " (" .. Format .. ")" or ""; local OriginalURL = URL DeadURL = DeadURL:lower(); if is_set( ArchiveURL ) then if ( DeadURL ~= "no" ) then URL = ArchiveURL URLorigin = A:ORIGIN('ArchiveURL') end end -- Format chapter / article title if is_set(Chapter) and is_set(ChapterLink) then Chapter = "[[" .. ChapterLink .. "|" .. Chapter .. "]]"; end if is_set(Periodical) and is_set(Title) then Chapter = wrap( 'italic-title', Chapter ); TransChapter = wrap( 'trans-italic-title', TransChapter ); else Chapter = kern_quotes (Chapter); -- if necessary, separate chapter title's leading and trailing quote marks from Module provided quote marks Chapter = wrap( 'quoted-title', Chapter ); TransChapter = wrap( 'trans-quoted-title', TransChapter ); end local TransError = "" if is_set(TransChapter) then if not is_set(Chapter) then TransError = " " .. seterror( 'trans_missing_chapter' ); else TransChapter = " " .. TransChapter; end end Chapter = Chapter .. TransChapter; if is_set(Chapter) then if not is_set(ChapterLink) then if is_set(ChapterURL) then Chapter = externallink( ChapterURL, Chapter ) .. TransError; if not is_set(URL) then Chapter = Chapter .. Format; Format = ""; end elseif is_set(URL) then Chapter = externallink( URL, Chapter ) .. TransError .. Format; URL = ""; Format = ""; else Chapter = Chapter .. TransError; end elseif is_set(ChapterURL) then Chapter = Chapter .. " " .. externallink( ChapterURL, nil, ChapterURLorigin ) .. TransError; else Chapter = Chapter .. TransError; end Chapter = Chapter .. sepc .. " " -- with end-space elseif is_set(ChapterURL) then Chapter = " " .. externallink( ChapterURL, nil, ChapterURLorigin ) .. sepc .. " "; end -- Format main title. if is_set(TitleLink) and is_set(Title) then Title = "[[" .. TitleLink .. "|" .. Title .. "]]" end if is_set(Periodical) then Title = kern_quotes (Title); -- if necessary, separate title's leading and trailing quote marks from Module provided quote marks Title = wrap( 'quoted-title', Title ); TransTitle = wrap( 'trans-quoted-title', TransTitle ); elseif inArray(config.CitationClass, {"web","news","pressrelease","conference","podcast"}) and not is_set(Chapter) then Title = kern_quotes (Title); -- if necessary, separate title's leading and trailing quote marks from Module provided quote marks Title = wrap( 'quoted-title', Title ); TransTitle = wrap( 'trans-quoted-title', TransTitle ); else Title = wrap( 'italic-title', Title ); TransTitle = wrap( 'trans-italic-title', TransTitle ); end TransError = ""; if is_set(TransTitle) then if not is_set(Title) then TransError = " " .. seterror( 'trans_missing_title' ); else TransTitle = " " .. TransTitle; end end Title = Title .. TransTitle; if is_set(Title) then if not is_set(TitleLink) and is_set(URL) then Title = externallink( URL, Title ) .. TransError .. Format URL = ""; Format = ""; else Title = Title .. TransError; end end if is_set(Place) then Place = " " .. wrap( 'written', Place, use_lowercase ) .. sepc .. " "; end if is_set(Conference) then if is_set(ConferenceURL) then Conference = externallink( ConferenceURL, Conference ); end Conference = sepc .. " " .. Conference elseif is_set(ConferenceURL) then Conference = sepc .. " " .. externallink( ConferenceURL, nil, ConferenceURLorigin ); end if not is_set(Position) then local Minutes = A['Minutes']; if is_set(Minutes) then Position = " " .. Minutes .. " " .. cfg.messages['minutes']; else local Time = A['Time']; if is_set(Time) then local TimeCaption = A['TimeCaption'] if not is_set(TimeCaption) then TimeCaption = cfg.messages['event']; if sepc ~= '.' then TimeCaption = TimeCaption:lower(); end end Position = " " .. TimeCaption .. " " .. Time; end end else Position = " " .. Position; At = ''; end if not is_set(Page) then if is_set(Pages) then if is_set(Periodical) and not inArray(config.CitationClass, {"encyclopaedia","web","book","news","podcast"}) then Pages = ": " .. Pages; elseif tonumber(Pages) ~= nil then Pages = sepc .." " .. PPrefix .. Pages; else Pages = sepc .." " .. PPPrefix .. Pages; end end else if is_set(Periodical) and not inArray(config.CitationClass, {"encyclopaedia","web","book","news","podcast"}) then Page = ": " .. Page; else Page = sepc .." " .. PPrefix .. Page; end end At = is_set(At) and (sepc .. " " .. At) or ""; Position = is_set(Position) and (sepc .. " " .. Position) or ""; if config.CitationClass == 'map' then local Section = A['Section']; local Inset = A['Inset']; if first_set( Pages, Page, At ) ~= nil or sepc ~= '.' then if is_set( Section ) then Section = ", " .. wrap( 'section', Section, true ); end if is_set( Inset ) then Inset = ", " .. wrap( 'inset', Inset, true ); end else if is_set( Section ) then Section = sepc .. " " .. wrap( 'section', Section, use_lowercase ); if is_set( Inset ) then Inset = ", " .. wrap( 'inset', Inset, true ); end elseif is_set( Inset ) then Inset = sepc .. " " .. wrap( 'inset', Inset, use_lowercase ); end end At = At .. Section .. Inset; end --[[Look in the list of iso639-1 language codes to see if the value provided in the language parameter matches one of them. If a match is found, use that value; if not, then use the value that was provided with the language parameter. Categories are assigned in a manner similar to the {{xx icon}} templates - categorizes only mainspace citations and only when the language code is not 'en' (English). ]] if is_set (Language) then -- local name = mw.language.fetchLanguageName( Language:lower(), "en" ); -- experiment: this seems to return correct ISO 639-1 language names local name = cfg.iso639_1[Language:lower()]; -- get the language name if Language parameter has a valid iso 639-1 code if nil == name then Language=" " .. wrap( 'language', Language ); -- no match, use parameter's value else if 0 == this_page.namespace and 'en' ~= Language:lower() then --found a match; is this page main / article space and English not the language? Language=" " .. wrap( 'language', name .. '[[Category:Articles with ' .. name .. '-language external links]]' ); -- in main space and not English: categorize else Language=" " .. wrap( 'language', name ); --not in mainspace or language is English so don't categorize end end else Language=""; -- language not specified so make sure this is an empty string; end Others = is_set(Others) and (sepc .. " " .. Others) or ""; -- handle type parameter for those CS1 citations that have default values if inArray(config.CitationClass, {"AV media notes", "DVD notes", "podcast", "pressrelease", "techreport", "thesis"}) then TitleType = set_titletype (config.CitationClass, TitleType); if is_set(Degree) and "Thesis" == TitleType then -- special case for cite thesis TitleType = Degree .. " thesis"; end end if is_set(TitleType) then -- if type parameter is specified TitleType = " (" .. TitleType .. ")"; -- display it in parentheses end TitleNote = is_set(TitleNote) and (sepc .. " " .. TitleNote) or ""; Edition = is_set(Edition) and (" " .. wrap( 'edition', Edition )) or ""; Issue = is_set(Issue) and (" (" .. Issue .. ")") or ""; Series = is_set(Series) and (sepc .. " " .. Series) or ""; OrigYear = is_set(OrigYear) and (" [" .. OrigYear .. "]") or ""; Agency = is_set(Agency) and (sepc .. " " .. Agency) or ""; if is_set(Volume) then if ( mw.ustring.len(Volume) > 4 ) then Volume = sepc .." " .. Volume; else Volume = " <b>" .. hyphentodash(Volume) .. "</b>"; end end --[[ This code commented out while discussion continues until after week of 2014-03-23 live module update; if is_set(Volume) then if ( mw.ustring.len(Volume) > 4 ) then Volume = sepc .. " " .. Volume; else Volume = " <b>" .. hyphentodash(Volume) .. "</b>"; if is_set(Series) then Volume = sepc .. Volume; end end end ]] ------------------------------------ totally unrelated data --[[ Loosely mimic {{subscription required}} template; Via parameter identifies a delivery source that is not the publisher; these sources often, but not always, exist behind a registration or paywall. So here, we've chosen to decouple via from subscription (via has never been part of the registration required template). Subscription implies paywall; Registration does not. If both are used in a citation, the subscription required link note is displayed. There are no error messages for this condition. ]] if is_set(Via) then Via = " " .. wrap( 'via', Via ); end if is_set(SubscriptionRequired) then SubscriptionRequired = sepc .. " " .. cfg.messages['subscription']; --here when 'via' parameter not used but 'subscription' is elseif is_set(RegistrationRequired) then SubscriptionRequired = sepc .. " " .. cfg.messages['registration']; --here when 'via' and 'subscription' parameters not used but 'registration' is end if is_set(AccessDate) then local retrv_text = " " .. cfg.messages['retrieved'] if (sepc ~= ".") then retrv_text = retrv_text:lower() end AccessDate = '<span class="reference-accessdate">' .. sepc .. substitute( retrv_text, {AccessDate} ) .. '</span>' end if is_set(ID) then ID = sepc .." ".. ID; end if "thesis" == config.CitationClass and is_set(Docket) then ID = sepc .." Docket ".. Docket .. ID; end ID_list = buildidlist( ID_list, {DoiBroken = DoiBroken, ASINTLD = ASINTLD, IgnoreISBN = IgnoreISBN, Embargo=Embargo} ); if is_set(URL) then URL = " " .. externallink( URL, nil, URLorigin ); end if is_set(Quote) then if Quote:sub(1,1) == '"' and Quote:sub(-1,-1) == '"' then Quote = Quote:sub(2,-2); end Quote = sepc .." " .. wrap( 'quoted-text', Quote ); PostScript = ""; -- CS1 does not supply terminal punctuation when |quote= is set end local Archived if is_set(ArchiveURL) then if not is_set(ArchiveDate) then ArchiveDate = seterror('archive_missing_date'); end if "no" == DeadURL then local arch_text = cfg.messages['archived']; if sepc ~= "." then arch_text = arch_text:lower() end Archived = sepc .. " " .. substitute( cfg.messages['archived-not-dead'], { externallink( ArchiveURL, arch_text ), ArchiveDate } ); if not is_set(OriginalURL) then Archived = Archived .. " " .. seterror('archive_missing_url'); end elseif is_set(OriginalURL) then local arch_text = cfg.messages['archived-dead']; if sepc ~= "." then arch_text = arch_text:lower() end Archived = sepc .. " " .. substitute( arch_text, { externallink( OriginalURL, cfg.messages['original'] ), ArchiveDate } ); else local arch_text = cfg.messages['archived-missing']; if sepc ~= "." then arch_text = arch_text:lower() end Archived = sepc .. " " .. substitute( arch_text, { seterror('archive_missing_url'), ArchiveDate } ); end else Archived = "" end local Lay if is_set(LayURL) then if is_set(LayDate) then LayDate = " (" .. LayDate .. ")" end if is_set(LaySource) then LaySource = " &ndash; ''" .. safeforitalics(LaySource) .. "''"; else LaySource = ""; end if sepc == '.' then Lay = sepc .. " " .. externallink( LayURL, cfg.messages['lay summary'] ) .. LaySource .. LayDate else Lay = sepc .. " " .. externallink( LayURL, cfg.messages['lay summary']:lower() ) .. LaySource .. LayDate end else Lay = ""; end if is_set(Transcript) then if is_set(TranscriptURL) then Transcript = externallink( TranscriptURL, Transcript ); end elseif is_set(TranscriptURL) then Transcript = externallink( TranscriptURL, nil, TranscriptURLorigin ); end local Publisher; if is_set(Periodical) and not inArray(config.CitationClass, {"encyclopaedia","web","pressrelease","podcast"}) then if is_set(PublisherName) then if is_set(PublicationPlace) then Publisher = PublicationPlace .. ": " .. PublisherName; else Publisher = PublisherName; end elseif is_set(PublicationPlace) then Publisher= PublicationPlace; else Publisher = ""; end if is_set(PublicationDate) then if is_set(Publisher) then Publisher = Publisher .. ", " .. wrap( 'published', PublicationDate ); else Publisher = PublicationDate; end end if is_set(Publisher) then Publisher = " (" .. Publisher .. ")"; end else if is_set(PublicationDate) then PublicationDate = " (" .. wrap( 'published', PublicationDate ) .. ")"; end if is_set(PublisherName) then if is_set(PublicationPlace) then Publisher = sepc .. " " .. PublicationPlace .. ": " .. PublisherName .. PublicationDate; else Publisher = sepc .. " " .. PublisherName .. PublicationDate; end elseif is_set(PublicationPlace) then Publisher= sepc .. " " .. PublicationPlace .. PublicationDate; else Publisher = PublicationDate; end end -- Several of the above rely upon detecting this as nil, so do it last. if is_set(Periodical) then if is_set(Title) or is_set(TitleNote) then Periodical = sepc .. " " .. wrap( 'italic-title', Periodical ) else Periodical = wrap( 'italic-title', Periodical ) end end --[[ Handle the oddity that is cite speech. This code overrides whatever may be the value assigned to TitleNote (through |department=) and forces it to be " (Speech)" so that the annotation directly follows the |title= parameter value in the citation rather than the |event= parameter value (if provided). ]] if "speech" == config.CitationClass then -- cite speech only TitleNote = " (Speech)"; -- annotate the citation if is_set (Periodical) then -- if Periodical, perhaps because of an included |website= or |journal= parameter if is_set (Conference) then -- and if |event= is set Conference = Conference .. sepc .. " "; -- then add appropriate punctuation to the end of the Conference variable before rendering end end end -- Piece all bits together at last. Here, all should be non-nil. -- We build things this way because it is more efficient in LUA -- not to keep reassigning to the same string variable over and over. local tcommon if inArray(config.CitationClass, {"journal","citation"}) and is_set(Periodical) then if is_set(Others) then Others = Others .. sepc .. " " end tcommon = safejoin( {Others, Title, TitleNote, Conference, Periodical, Format, TitleType, Scale, Series, Language, Cartography, Edition, Publisher, Agency, Volume, Issue}, sepc ); else tcommon = safejoin( {Title, TitleNote, Conference, Periodical, Format, TitleType, Scale, Series, Language, Volume, Issue, Others, Cartography, Edition, Publisher, Agency}, sepc ); end if #ID_list > 0 then ID_list = safejoin( { sepc .. " ", table.concat( ID_list, sepc .. " " ), ID }, sepc ); else ID_list = ID; end local idcommon = safejoin( { ID_list, URL, Archived, AccessDate, Via, SubscriptionRequired, Lay, Quote }, sepc ); local text; local pgtext = Position .. Page .. Pages .. At; if is_set(Authors) then if is_set(Coauthors) then Authors = Authors .. A['AuthorSeparator'] .. " " .. Coauthors end if is_set(Date) then Date = " ("..Date..")" .. OrigYear .. sepc .. " " elseif string.sub(Authors,-1,-1) == sepc then Authors = Authors .. " " else Authors = Authors .. sepc .. " " end if is_set(Editors) then local in_text = " "; local post_text = ""; if is_set(Chapter) then in_text = in_text .. cfg.messages['in'] .. " " else if EditorCount <= 1 then post_text = ", " .. cfg.messages['editor']; else post_text = ", " .. cfg.messages['editors']; end end if (sepc ~= '.') then in_text = in_text:lower() end Editors = in_text .. Editors .. post_text; if (string.sub(Editors,-1,-1) == sepc) then Editors = Editors .. " " else Editors = Editors .. sepc .. " " end end text = safejoin( {Authors, Date, Chapter, Place, Editors, tcommon }, sepc ); text = safejoin( {text, pgtext, idcommon}, sepc ); elseif is_set(Editors) then if is_set(Date) then if EditorCount <= 1 then Editors = Editors .. ", " .. cfg.messages['editor']; else Editors = Editors .. ", " .. cfg.messages['editors']; end Date = " (" .. Date ..")" .. OrigYear .. sepc .. " " else if EditorCount <= 1 then Editors = Editors .. " (" .. cfg.messages['editor'] .. ")" .. sepc .. " " else Editors = Editors .. " (" .. cfg.messages['editors'] .. ")" .. sepc .. " " end end text = safejoin( {Editors, Date, Chapter, Place, tcommon}, sepc ); text = safejoin( {text, pgtext, idcommon}, sepc ); else if is_set(Date) then if ( string.sub(tcommon,-1,-1) ~= sepc ) then Date = sepc .." " .. Date .. OrigYear else Date = " " .. Date .. OrigYear end end if config.CitationClass=="journal" and is_set(Periodical) then text = safejoin( {Chapter, Place, tcommon}, sepc ); text = safejoin( {text, pgtext, Date, idcommon}, sepc ); else text = safejoin( {Chapter, Place, tcommon, Date}, sepc ); text = safejoin( {text, pgtext, idcommon}, sepc ); end end if is_set(PostScript) and PostScript ~= sepc then text = safejoin( {text, sepc}, sepc ); --Deals with italics, spaces, etc. text = text:sub(1,-sepc:len()-1); -- text = text:sub(1,-2); --Remove final separator (assumes that sepc is only one character) end text = safejoin( {text, PostScript}, sepc ); -- Now enclose the whole thing in a <span/> element local options = {}; if is_set(config.CitationClass) and config.CitationClass ~= "citation" then options.class = "citation " .. config.CitationClass; else options.class = "citation"; end if is_set(Ref) and Ref:lower() ~= "none" then local id = Ref if ( "harv" == Ref ) then local names = {} --table of last names & year if #a > 0 then for i,v in ipairs(a) do names[i] = v.last if i == 4 then break end end elseif #e > 0 then for i,v in ipairs(e) do names[i] = v.last if i == 4 then break end end end names[ #names + 1 ] = first_set(Year, anchor_year); -- Year first for legacy citations id = anchorid(names) end options.id = id; end if string.len(text:gsub("<span[^>/]*>.-</span>", ""):gsub("%b<>","")) <= 2 then z.error_categories = {}; text = seterror('empty_citation'); z.message_tail = {}; end if is_set(options.id) then text = '<span id="' .. mw.uri.anchorEncode(options.id) ..'" class="' .. mw.text.nowiki(options.class) .. '">' .. text .. "</span>"; else text = '<span class="' .. mw.text.nowiki(options.class) .. '">' .. text .. "</span>"; end local empty_span = '<span style="display:none;">&nbsp;</span>'; -- Note: Using display: none on then COinS span breaks some clients. local OCinS = '<span title="' .. OCinSoutput .. '" class="Z3988">' .. empty_span .. '</span>'; text = text .. OCinS; if #z.message_tail ~= 0 then text = text .. " "; for i,v in ipairs( z.message_tail ) do if is_set(v[1]) then if i == #z.message_tail then text = text .. errorcomment( v[1], v[2] ); else text = text .. errorcomment( v[1] .. "; ", v[2] ); end end end end no_tracking_cats = no_tracking_cats:lower(); if inArray(no_tracking_cats, {"", "no", "false", "n"}) then for _, v in ipairs( z.error_categories ) do text = text .. '[[Category:' .. v ..']]'; end end return text end -- This is used by templates such as {{cite book}} to create the actual citation text. function z.citation(frame) local pframe = frame:getParent() if nil ~= string.find( frame:getTitle(), 'sandbox', 1, true ) then -- did the {{#invoke:}} use sandbox version? cfg = mw.loadData( 'Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration/sandbox' ); -- load sandbox versions of Configuration and Whitelist and ... whitelist = mw.loadData( 'Module:Citation/CS1/Whitelist/sandbox' ); dates = require('Module:Citation/CS1/Date_validation/sandbox').dates -- ... sandbox version of date validation code else -- otherwise cfg = mw.loadData( 'Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration' ); -- load live versions of Configuration and Whitelist and ... whitelist = mw.loadData( 'Module:Citation/CS1/Whitelist' ); dates = require('Module:Citation/CS1/Date_validation').dates -- ... live version of date validation code end local args = {}; local suggestions = {}; local error_text, error_state; local config = {}; for k, v in pairs( frame.args ) do config[k] = v; args[k] = v; end for k, v in pairs( pframe.args ) do if v ~= '' then if not validate( k ) then error_text = ""; if type( k ) ~= 'string' then -- Exclude empty numbered parameters if v:match("%S+") ~= nil then error_text, error_state = seterror( 'text_ignored', {v}, true ); end elseif validate( k:lower() ) then error_text, error_state = seterror( 'parameter_ignored_suggest', {k, k:lower()}, true ); else if #suggestions == 0 then suggestions = mw.loadData( 'Module:Citation/CS1/Suggestions' ); end if suggestions[ k:lower() ] ~= nil then error_text, error_state = seterror( 'parameter_ignored_suggest', {k, suggestions[ k:lower() ]}, true ); else error_text, error_state = seterror( 'parameter_ignored', {k}, true ); end end if error_text ~= '' then table.insert( z.message_tail, {error_text, error_state} ); end end args[k] = v; elseif args[k] ~= nil or (k == 'postscript') then args[k] = v; end end return citation0( config, args) end return z lo6xwe0knz7xynvby9rsvvyhw76rrl2 828 7895 37039 2014-05-06T17:10:08Z 89.215.204.93 Created page with "local p = {} local digits = '0123456789ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ' function normalizeFullWidthChars(s) return mw.ustring.gsub(s, '[！-～]', function(s) return..." Scribunto text/plain local p = {} local digits = '0123456789ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ' function normalizeFullWidthChars(s) return mw.ustring.gsub(s, '[！-～]', function(s) return mw.ustring.char(mw.ustring.codepoint(s, 1) - 0xFEE0) end) end function _convert(n, base, from, precision, width, default, prefix, suffix) n = '' .. n -- convert to a string -- strip off any leading '0x' (unless x is a valid digit in the input base) from = tonumber(from) if not from or from < 34 then local c n, c = n:gsub('^(-?)0[Xx]', '%1') if c > 0 and not from then from = 16 end end -- check for a negative sign. Do this while the input is still in string form, -- because tonumber doesn't support negative numbers in non-10 bases. local sign = '' local c n, c = n:gsub('^-', '') if c > 0 then sign = '-' end -- replace any full-width Unicode characters in the string with their ASCII equivalents n = normalizeFullWidthChars(n) -- handle scientific notation with whitespace around the 'e' e.g. '5 e7' n = n:gsub('%s*[eE]%s*', 'e') from = from or 10 local num = tonumber(n, from) base = tonumber(base) precision = tonumber(precision) width = tonumber(width) if not num or not base then return default or n end local i, f = math.modf(num) local t = {} repeat local d = (i % base) + 1 i = math.floor(i / base) table.insert(t, 1, digits:sub(d, d)) until i == 0 while #t < (width or 0) do table.insert(t, 1, '0') end local intPart = table.concat(t, '') -- compute the fractional part local tf = {} while f > 0 and #tf < (precision or 10) do f = f * base i, f = math.modf(f) table.insert(tf, digits:sub(i + 1, i + 1)) end -- add trailing zeros if needed if precision and #tf < precision then for i = 1, precision - #tf do table.insert(tf, '0') end end fracPart = table.concat(tf, '') -- remove trailing zeros if not needed if not precision then fracPart = fracPart:gsub('0*$', '') end -- add the radix point if needed if #fracPart > 0 then fracPart = '.' .. fracPart end return (prefix or '') .. sign .. intPart .. fracPart .. (suffix or '') end function p.convert(frame) -- Allow for invocation via #invoke or directly from another module local args if frame == mw.getCurrentFrame() then args = frame.args else args = frame end local n = args.n local base = args.base local from = args.from local precision = args.precision local width = args.width local default = args.default local prefix = args.prefix local suffix = args.suffix return _convert(n, base, from, precision, width, default, prefix, suffix) end return p djlimd8cvjjg67b9cjvd3mw1b0sn56w 10 7896 37040 2014-05-06T17:12:11Z 89.215.204.93 Created page with "{{Hatnote|<!-- -->{{#if: {{{1|}}}|<!-- -->This {{#if:{{{section|}}}|section|{{namespace detect|main=article|category=category|other=page}}}} is about {{{1}}}.&#32;&#32;}}<!-..." wikitext text/x-wiki {{Hatnote|<!-- -->{{#if: {{{1|}}}|<!-- -->This {{#if:{{{section|}}}|section|{{namespace detect|main=article|category=category|other=page}}}} is about {{{1}}}.&#32;&#32;}}<!-- -->For 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|input1={{{ISSN|}}} }} }}{{ <!--============ JFM ================--> #if: {{{JFM|}}} |{{{Sep|,}}}&#32;{{citation/identifier |identifier=jfm |input1={{{JFM|}}} }} }}{{ <!--============ JSTOR ==============--> #if: {{{JSTOR|}}} |{{{Sep|,}}}&#32;{{citation/identifier |identifier=jstor |input1={{{JSTOR|}}} }} }}{{ <!--============ LCCN ===============--> #if: {{{LCCN|}}} |{{{Sep|,}}}&#32;{{citation/identifier |identifier=lccn |input1={{{LCCN|}}} }} }}{{ <!--============ MR =================--> #if: {{{MR|}}} |{{{Sep|,}}}&#32;{{citation/identifier |identifier=mr |input1={{{MR|}}} }} }}{{ <!--============ OCLC ===============--> #if: {{{OCLC|}}} |{{{Sep|,}}}&#32;{{citation/identifier |identifier=oclc |input1={{{OCLC|}}} }} }}{{ <!--============ OL =================--> #if: {{{OL|}}} |{{{Sep|,}}}&#32;{{citation/identifier |identifier=ol |input1={{{OL|}}} }} }}{{ <!--============ OSTI ===============--> #if: {{{OSTI|}}} |{{{Sep|,}}}&#32;{{citation/identifier |identifier=osti 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Identifier ============--> #if: {{{ID|}}} |{{{Sep|,}}}&#32;{{{ID}}} }}{{ <!--============ Archive data, etc ===========--> #if: {{{Archive|}}} |{{{Sep|,}}}&#32;{{{Archive}}}[[Category:Pages using deprecated citation archive parameters]] |{{ #if:{{{ArchiveURL|}}}{{{ArchiveDate|}}} | {{{Sep|,}}}&#32;{{#ifeq: {{{DeadURL|}}} | no | {{#if:{{{ArchiveURL|}}} |{{Citation/make link|{{{ArchiveURL|}}}|{{#ifeq:{{{Sep}}}|.|A|a}}rchived}}&#32;from the original |{{#ifeq:{{{Sep}}}|.|A|a}}rchived }} | {{#ifeq:{{{Sep}}}|.|A|a}}rchived{{#if:{{{OriginalURL|}}}{{{IncludedWorkURL|}}} |{{#if:{{{ArchiveURL|}}}|&#32;from {{Citation/make link|{{{OriginalURL|{{{IncludedWorkURL|}}}}}}|the original}}}} }} }}{{#if:{{{ArchiveDate|}}}|&#32;on {{{ArchiveDate}}}}}{{ #if:{{#if:{{{ArchiveURL|}}}||A}}{{#if:{{{OriginalURL|}}}{{{IncludedWorkURL|}}}||B}}{{#if:{{{ArchiveDate|}}}||C}} |. {{citation error|nocat={{{template doc demo|}}} |If you specify <code>&#124;{{#if:{{{ArchiveURL|}}}|archiveurl|archivedate}}&#61;</code>{{#ifeq:{{{DeadURL|}}}|no|{{#if:{{{OriginalURL|}}}{{{IncludedWorkURL|}}}||&#32;and <code>&#124;deadurl&#61;no</code>}}}}, you must {{#if:{{{OriginalURL|}}}{{{IncludedWorkURL|}}}| also specify <code>&#124;{{#if:{{{ArchiveURL|}}}|archivedate|archiveurl}}&#61;</code>| {{#ifeq:{{{DeadURL|}}}|no|also|first}} specify <code>&#124;url&#61;</code>}}}} }} }} }}{{ <!--============ URL and AccessDate ============--> #if: {{{URL|}}}{{{IncludedWorkURL|}}}{{#ifeq:{{{DeadURL|}}}|no|{{{ArchiveURL|}}}|}} |{{ #if: {{{Title|}}}{{{IncludedWorkTitle|}}}{{{TransTitle|}}} |<span class="printonly">{{{Sep|,}}}&#32;{{ #if: {{{IncludedWorkURL|}}} |{{{IncludedWorkURL}}} |{{{URL}}} }}</span> |{{{Sep|,}}}&#32;{{ #if: {{{IncludedWorkURL|}}} |{{{IncludedWorkURL}}} |{{{URL}}} }} }}{{ #if: {{{AccessDate|}}} | <span class="reference-accessdate">{{#ifeq:{{{Sep|}}}|,|,&#32;r|.&#32;R}}etrieved {{{AccessDate}}}</span> }} }}{{#if:{{{laysummary|}}} |{{{Sep|,}}}&#32;[{{{laysummary}}} Lay summary]{{#if: {{{laysource|}}}|&nbsp;&ndash;&nbsp;''<nowiki />{{{laysource}}}<nowiki />''}} }}{{#if:{{{laydate|}}} | &#32;({{{laydate}}}) }}{{#if:{{{quote|}}} |{{{Sep|,}}}&#32;"{{{quote}}}" }}{{{PS|}}}</span><noinclude> {{Documentation}} </noinclude> 3d0flmxgobo91q1mvaifvkva4hgsovv 10 7901 37046 2014-05-06T17:22:56Z 89.215.204.93 Created page with "<span class="nowrap">{{{1}}}</span><noinclude> {{documentation}} <!--interwikis/categories go inside doc--> </noinclude>" wikitext text/x-wiki <span class="nowrap">{{{1}}}</span><noinclude> {{documentation}} <!--interwikis/categories go inside doc--> </noinclude> 17fwdjvz3hltwj2zzd4tt2d1r06wu4k 10 7902 37051 2014-05-06T17:32:02Z 89.215.204.93 Created page with "<table class="{{#ifeq:{{lc:{{{metadata|}}}}}|no||metadata}} mbox-small{{#ifeq:{{lc:{{{position|}}}}}|left|-left}} {{{class|}}}" style="border:1px solid #aaa; background-color:..." wikitext text/x-wiki <table class="{{#ifeq:{{lc:{{{metadata|}}}}}|no||metadata}} mbox-small{{#ifeq:{{lc:{{{position|}}}}}|left|-left}} {{{class|}}}" style="border:1px solid #aaa; background-color:#f9f9f9; {{{style|}}}"> {{#if:{{{above|}}} | <tr><td colspan={{#if:{{{imageright|}}}|3|2}} class="mbox-text" style="{{{textstyle|}}}{{{abovestyle|}}}"> {{{above}}}</td></tr> }} <tr> {{#switch:{{{image|}}} |<!--BLANK-->|none={{td}} |#default=<td class="mbox-image">{{{image}}}</td> }} <td class="mbox-text plainlist" style="{{{textstyle|}}}">{{{text}}}</td> {{#if:{{{imageright|}}} | <td class="mbox-imageright">{{{imageright}}}</td> }} </tr> {{#if:{{{below|}}} | <tr><td colspan={{#if:{{{imageright|}}}|3|2}} class="mbox-text" style="{{{textstyle|}}}">{{{below}}}</td></tr> }} </table><noinclude>{{Documentation}}<!-- Add categories and interwikis to the /doc subpage --></noinclude> r298eg0tersuhj01gcetoh3520f3i9h 10 7903 37052 2014-05-06T17:33:07Z 89.215.204.93 Created page with "<includeonly><td style="width:1px;"></td></includeonly><noinclude> {{documentation}} </noinclude>" wikitext text/x-wiki <includeonly><td style="width:1px;"></td></includeonly><noinclude> {{documentation}} </noinclude> 8ktsobh849h1dxgjakqi5s2mwx7l3iz 10 7904 37053 2014-05-06T17:35:17Z 89.215.204.93 Created page with "<includeonly>^{{{1}}}</includeonly><noinclude> {{documentation}} <!-- Add cats and interwikis to the /doc subpage, not here! --> </noinclude>" wikitext text/x-wiki <includeonly>^{{{1}}}</includeonly><noinclude> {{documentation}} <!-- Add cats and interwikis to the /doc subpage, not here! --> </noinclude> p7jtnmtnj3q8sxqqsv78o732eq15smw 10 7905 37054 2014-05-06T17:36:28Z 89.215.204.93 Created page with "<includeonly>{| class="wikitable {{#if:{{{open|}}}||collapsible {{#if:{{{collapsed|}}}|collapsed}}}}" style="width:{{{width|90%}}}; text-align:center; font-size:90%; line-heig..." wikitext text/x-wiki <includeonly>{| class="wikitable {{#if:{{{open|}}}||collapsible {{#if:{{{collapsed|}}}|collapsed}}}}" style="width:{{{width|90%}}}; text-align:center; font-size:90%; line-height: 1.1em; margin:auto;"{{#if:{{{open|}}}|<nowiki/> {{!}}+Climate data for {{#if:{{{location|}}}|{{{location}}}|<nowiki>{{{location}}}</nowiki>}}|<nowiki/> {{!}}- !colspan="14" {{!}} {{#if:{{{name|}}} |{{navbar-collapsible|Climate data for {{#if:{{{location|}}}|{{{location}}}|<nowiki>{{{location}}}</nowiki>}}|{{{name}}}}} |Climate data for {{#if:{{{location|}}}|{{{location}}}|<nowiki>{{{location}}}</nowiki>}} }} }} |- ! Month ! {{dabbr|Jan|January}} ! {{dabbr|Feb|February}} ! {{dabbr|Mar|March}} ! {{dabbr|Apr|April}} ! May ! {{dabbr|Jun|June}} ! {{dabbr|Jul|July}} ! {{dabbr|Aug|August}} ! {{dabbr|Sep|September}} ! {{dabbr|Oct|October}} ! {{dabbr|Nov|November}} ! {{dabbr|Dec|December}} !style="border-left-width:medium" |Year<!-- FIRST LINE MAXIMUM HUMIDEX -->{{#if:{{{Jan maximum humidex|}}}{{{Feb maximum humidex|}}}{{{Mar maximum humidex|}}}<!-- -->{{{Apr maximum humidex|}}}{{{May maximum humidex|}}}{{{Jun maximum humidex|}}}<!-- -->{{{Jul maximum humidex|}}}{{{Aug maximum humidex|}}}{{{Sep maximum humidex|}}}<!-- -->{{{Oct maximum humidex|}}}{{{Nov maximum humidex|}}}{{{Dec maximum humidex|}}}<!-- -->|{{#if:{{{metric first|}}}{{{single line|}}}<!-- -->|{{#switch:{{#if:{{{temperature colour|}}}|{{{temperature colour}}}|t}}|#default=<nowiki/> {{!}}- {{!}}colspan="14"{{!}}<strong class="error">Error: <code>{{{temperature colour}}}</code> is not a valid temperature color alternative, use <code><nowiki>|temperature colour=pastel</nowiki></code> or remove the <code>temperature colour</code> parameter for the standard coloring.</strong>|pastel|t|none|test=<nowiki/> {{#invoke: WeatherBox | buildRow | mode = basic | group_name = maximum humidex | color_scheme = {{#if:{{{temperature colour|}}}|{{{temperature colour}}}|t}} | scale_factor = 1 | label = Record high [[Humidex]] | annual_mode = max }} }}}}}}<!-- FIRST LINE RECORD HIGH TEMPERATURES -->{{#if:{{{Jan record high C|}}}{{{Feb record high C|}}}{{{Mar record high C|}}}<!-- -->{{{Apr record high C|}}}{{{May record high C|}}}{{{Jun record high C|}}}<!-- -->{{{Jul record high C|}}}{{{Aug record high C|}}}{{{Sep record high C|}}}<!-- -->{{{Oct record high C|}}}{{{Nov record high C|}}}{{{Dec record high C|}}}<!-- -->{{{Jan record high F|}}}{{{Feb record high F|}}}{{{Mar record high F|}}}<!-- -->{{{Apr record high F|}}}{{{May record high F|}}}{{{Jun record high F|}}}<!-- -->{{{Jul record high F|}}}{{{Aug record high F|}}}{{{Sep record high F|}}}<!-- -->{{{Oct record high F|}}}{{{Nov record high F|}}}{{{Dec record high F|}}}<!-- -->|{{#switch:{{#if:{{{temperature colour|}}}|{{{temperature colour}}}|t}}|#default=<nowiki/> {{!}}- {{!}}colspan="14"{{!}}<strong class="error">Error: <code>{{{temperature colour}}}</code> is not a valid temperature color alternative, use <code><nowiki>|temperature colour=pastel</nowiki></code> or remove the <code>temperature colour</code> parameter for the standard coloring.</strong>|pastel|t|none|test=<nowiki/> {{#invoke: WeatherBox | buildRow | mode = temperature | group_name = record high | color_scheme = {{#if:{{{temperature colour|}}}|{{{temperature colour}}}|t}} | scale_factor = 1 | label = Record high °{{#if:{{{metric first|}}}|C|F}} {{#if:{{{single line|}}}|(°{{#if:{{{metric first|}}}|F|C}})}} | annual_mode = max }} }}}}<!-- FIRST LINE AVERAGE HIGH TEMPERATURES -->{{#if:{{{Jan high C|}}}{{{Feb high C|}}}{{{Mar high C|}}}<!-- -->{{{Apr high C|}}}{{{May high C|}}}{{{Jun high C|}}}<!-- -->{{{Jul high C|}}}{{{Aug high C|}}}{{{Sep high C|}}}<!-- -->{{{Oct high C|}}}{{{Nov high C|}}}{{{Dec high C|}}}<!-- -->{{{Jan high F|}}}{{{Feb high F|}}}{{{Mar high F|}}}<!-- -->{{{Apr high F|}}}{{{May high F|}}}{{{Jun high F|}}}<!-- -->{{{Jul high F|}}}{{{Aug high F|}}}{{{Sep high F|}}}<!-- -->{{{Oct high F|}}}{{{Nov high F|}}}{{{Dec high F|}}}<!-- -->|{{#switch:{{#if:{{{temperature colour|}}}|{{{temperature colour}}}|t}}|#default=<nowiki/> {{!}}- {{!}}colspan="14"{{!}}<strong class="error">Error: <code>{{{temperature colour}}}</code> is not a valid temperature color alternative, use <code><nowiki>|temperature colour=pastel</nowiki></code> or remove the <code>temperature colour</code> parameter for the standard coloring.</strong>|pastel|t|none|test=<nowiki/> {{#invoke: WeatherBox | buildRow | mode = temperature | group_name = high | color_scheme = {{#if:{{{temperature colour|}}}|{{{temperature colour}}}|t}} | scale_factor = 1 | label = Average high °{{#if:{{{metric first|}}}|C|F}} {{#if:{{{single line|}}}|(°{{#if:{{{metric first|}}}|F|C}})}} | annual_mode = avg }} }}}}<!-- FIRST LINE DAILY MEAN TEMPERATURES -->{{#if:{{{Jan mean C|}}}{{{Feb mean C|}}}{{{Mar mean C|}}}<!-- -->{{{Apr mean C|}}}{{{May mean C|}}}{{{Jun mean C|}}}<!-- -->{{{Jul mean C|}}}{{{Aug mean C|}}}{{{Sep mean C|}}}<!-- -->{{{Oct mean C|}}}{{{Nov mean C|}}}{{{Dec mean C|}}}<!-- -->{{{Jan mean F|}}}{{{Feb mean F|}}}{{{Mar mean F|}}}<!-- -->{{{Apr mean F|}}}{{{May mean F|}}}{{{Jun mean F|}}}<!-- -->{{{Jul mean F|}}}{{{Aug mean F|}}}{{{Sep mean F|}}}<!-- -->{{{Oct mean F|}}}{{{Nov mean F|}}}{{{Dec mean F|}}}<!-- -->|{{#switch:{{#if:{{{temperature colour|}}}|{{{temperature colour}}}|t}}|#default=<nowiki/> {{!}}- {{!}}colspan="14"{{!}}<strong class="error">Error: <code>{{{temperature colour}}}</code> is not a valid temperature color alternative, use <code><nowiki>|temperature colour=pastel</nowiki></code> or remove the <code>temperature colour</code> parameter for the standard coloring.</strong>|pastel|t|none|test=<nowiki/> {{#invoke: WeatherBox | buildRow | mode = temperature | group_name = mean | color_scheme = {{#if:{{{temperature colour|}}}|{{{temperature colour}}}|t}} | scale_factor = 1 | label = Daily mean °{{#if:{{{metric first|}}}|C|F}} {{#if:{{{single line|}}}|(°{{#if:{{{metric first|}}}|F|C}})}} | annual_mode = avg }} }}}}<!-- FIRST LINE AVERAGE LOW TEMPERATURES -->{{#if:{{{Jan low C|}}}{{{Feb low C|}}}{{{Mar low C|}}}<!-- -->{{{Apr low C|}}}{{{May low C|}}}{{{Jun low C|}}}<!-- -->{{{Jul low C|}}}{{{Aug low C|}}}{{{Sep low C|}}}<!-- -->{{{Oct low C|}}}{{{Nov low C|}}}{{{Dec low C|}}}<!-- -->{{{Jan low F|}}}{{{Feb low F|}}}{{{Mar low F|}}}<!-- -->{{{Apr low F|}}}{{{May low F|}}}{{{Jun low F|}}}<!-- -->{{{Jul low F|}}}{{{Aug low F|}}}{{{Sep low F|}}}<!-- -->{{{Oct low F|}}}{{{Nov low F|}}}{{{Dec low F|}}}<!-- -->|{{#switch:{{#if:{{{temperature colour|}}}|{{{temperature colour}}}|t}}|#default=<nowiki/> {{!}}- {{!}}colspan="14"{{!}}<strong class="error">Error: <code>{{{temperature colour}}}</code> is not a valid temperature color alternative, use <code><nowiki>|temperature colour=pastel</nowiki></code> or remove the <code>temperature colour</code> parameter for the standard coloring.</strong>|pastel|t|none|test=<nowiki/> {{#invoke: WeatherBox | buildRow | mode = temperature | group_name = low | color_scheme = {{#if:{{{temperature colour|}}}|{{{temperature colour}}}|t}} | scale_factor = 1 | label = Average low °{{#if:{{{metric first|}}}|C|F}} {{#if:{{{single line|}}}|(°{{#if:{{{metric first|}}}|F|C}})}} | annual_mode = avg }} }}}}<!-- FIRST LINE RECORD LOW TEMPERATURES -->{{#if:{{{Jan record low C|}}}{{{Feb record low C|}}}{{{Mar record low C|}}}<!-- -->{{{Apr record low C|}}}{{{May record low C|}}}{{{Jun record low C|}}}<!-- -->{{{Jul record low C|}}}{{{Aug record low C|}}}{{{Sep record low C|}}}<!-- -->{{{Oct record low C|}}}{{{Nov record low C|}}}{{{Dec record low C|}}}<!-- -->{{{Jan record low F|}}}{{{Feb record low F|}}}{{{Mar record low F|}}}<!-- -->{{{Apr record low F|}}}{{{May record low F|}}}{{{Jun record low F|}}}<!-- -->{{{Jul record low F|}}}{{{Aug record low F|}}}{{{Sep record low F|}}}<!-- -->{{{Oct record low F|}}}{{{Nov record low F|}}}{{{Dec record low F|}}}<!-- -->|{{#switch:{{#if:{{{temperature colour|}}}|{{{temperature colour}}}|t}}|#default=<nowiki/> {{!}}- {{!}}colspan="14"{{!}}<strong class="error">Error: <code>{{{temperature colour}}}</code> is not a valid temperature color alternative, use <code><nowiki>|temperature colour=pastel</nowiki></code> or remove the <code>temperature colour</code> parameter for the standard coloring.</strong>|pastel|t|none|test=<nowiki/> {{#invoke: WeatherBox | buildRow | mode = temperature | group_name = record low | color_scheme = {{#if:{{{temperature colour|}}}|{{{temperature colour}}}|t}} | scale_factor = 1 | label = Record low °{{#if:{{{metric first|}}}|C|F}} {{#if:{{{single line|}}}|(°{{#if:{{{metric first|}}}|F|C}})}} | annual_mode = min }} }}}}<!-- FIRST LINE MINIMUM WIND CHILL -->{{#if:{{{Jan chill|}}}{{{Feb chill|}}}{{{Mar chill|}}}<!-- -->{{{Apr chill|}}}{{{May chill|}}}{{{Jun chill|}}}<!-- -->{{{Jul chill|}}}{{{Aug chill|}}}{{{Sep chill|}}}<!-- -->{{{Oct chill|}}}{{{Nov chill|}}}{{{Dec chill|}}}<!-- -->|{{#if:{{{single line|}}}{{{metric first|}}}|{{#switch:{{#if:{{{temperature colour|}}}|{{{temperature colour}}}|t}}|#default=<nowiki/> {{!}}- {{!}}colspan="14"{{!}}<strong class="error">Error: <code>{{{temperature colour}}}</code> is not a valid temperature color alternative, use <code><nowiki>|temperature colour=pastel</nowiki></code> or remove the <code>temperature colour</code> parameter for the standard coloring.</strong>|pastel|t|none|test=<nowiki/> {{#invoke: WeatherBox | buildRow | mode = basic | group_name = chill | color_scheme = {{#if:{{{temperature colour|}}}|{{{temperature colour}}}|t}} | scale_factor = 1 | label = [[Wind chill]] | annual_mode = min }} }}}} }}<!-- FIRST LINE TOTAL PRECIPITATION -->{{#if:{{{Jan precipitation cm|}}}{{{Feb precipitation cm|}}}{{{Mar precipitation cm|}}}<!-- -->{{{Apr precipitation cm|}}}{{{May precipitation cm|}}}{{{Jun precipitation cm|}}}<!-- -->{{{Jul precipitation cm|}}}{{{Aug precipitation cm|}}}{{{Sep precipitation cm|}}}<!-- -->{{{Oct precipitation cm|}}}{{{Nov precipitation cm|}}}{{{Dec precipitation cm|}}}<!-- -->{{{Jan precipitation mm|}}}{{{Feb precipitation mm|}}}{{{Mar precipitation mm|}}}<!-- -->{{{Apr precipitation mm|}}}{{{May precipitation mm|}}}{{{Jun precipitation mm|}}}<!-- -->{{{Jul precipitation mm|}}}{{{Aug precipitation mm|}}}{{{Sep precipitation mm|}}}<!-- -->{{{Oct precipitation mm|}}}{{{Nov precipitation mm|}}}{{{Dec precipitation mm|}}}<!-- -->{{{Jan precipitation inch|}}}{{{Feb precipitation inch|}}}{{{Mar precipitation inch|}}}<!-- -->{{{Apr precipitation inch|}}}{{{May precipitation inch|}}}{{{Jun precipitation inch|}}}<!-- -->{{{Jul precipitation inch|}}}{{{Aug precipitation inch|}}}{{{Sep precipitation inch|}}}<!-- -->{{{Oct precipitation inch|}}}{{{Nov precipitation inch|}}}{{{Dec precipitation inch|}}}<!-- -->|{{#switch:{{#if:{{{precipitation colour|}}}|{{{precipitation colour}}}|p}}|#default=<nowiki/> {{!}}- {{!}}colspan="14"{{!}}<strong class="error">Error: <code>{{{precipitation colour}}}</code> is not a valid precipitation color alternative, use <code><nowiki>|precipitation colour=green</nowiki></code> or remove the <code>precipitation colour</code> parameter for the standard blue coloring.</strong>|green|none|p=<nowiki/> {{#invoke: WeatherBox | buildRow | mode = precipitation | group_name = precipitation | color_scheme = {{#if:{{{precipitation colour|}}}|{{{precipitation colour}}}|p}} | date_mode=true | scale_factor = 1 | prefer_cm = {{#ifexpr:{{Precision|{{{Jan precipitation inch|}}}}}<1|true}} | label = [[Precipitation]] <!-- -->{{#if:{{{metric first|}}} |{{#if:{{{Jan precipitation cm|}}}{{{Feb precipitation cm|}}}{{{Mar precipitation cm|}}}<!-- -->{{{Apr precipitation cm|}}}{{{May precipitation cm|}}}{{{Jun precipitation cm|}}}<!-- -->{{{Jul precipitation cm|}}}{{{Aug precipitation cm|}}}{{{Sep precipitation cm|}}}<!-- -->{{{Oct precipitation cm|}}}{{{Nov precipitation cm|}}}{{{Dec precipitation cm|}}} |c |{{#if:{{{Jan precipitation mm|}}}{{{Feb precipitation mm|}}}{{{Mar precipitation mm|}}}<!-- -->{{{Apr precipitation mm|}}}{{{May precipitation mm|}}}{{{Jun precipitation mm|}}}<!-- -->{{{Jul precipitation mm|}}}{{{Aug precipitation mm|}}}{{{Sep precipitation mm|}}}<!-- -->{{{Oct precipitation mm|}}}{{{Nov precipitation mm|}}}{{{Dec precipitation mm|}}} |m |{{#ifexpr:{{Precision|{{{Jan precipitation inch|}}}}}<1|c|m}} }} }}m |inches}} <!-- -->{{#if:{{{single line|}}} |({{#if:{{{metric first|}}} |inches |{{#if:{{{Jan precipitation cm|}}}{{{Feb precipitation cm|}}}{{{Mar precipitation cm|}}}<!-- -->{{{Apr precipitation cm|}}}{{{May precipitation cm|}}}{{{Jun precipitation cm|}}}<!-- -->{{{Jul precipitation cm|}}}{{{Aug precipitation cm|}}}{{{Sep precipitation cm|}}}<!-- -->{{{Oct precipitation cm|}}}{{{Nov precipitation cm|}}}{{{Dec precipitation cm|}}} |c |{{#if:{{{Jan precipitation mm|}}}{{{Feb precipitation mm|}}}{{{Mar precipitation mm|}}}<!-- -->{{{Apr precipitation mm|}}}{{{May precipitation mm|}}}{{{Jun precipitation mm|}}}<!-- -->{{{Jul precipitation mm|}}}{{{Aug precipitation mm|}}}{{{Sep precipitation mm|}}}<!-- -->{{{Oct precipitation mm|}}}{{{Nov precipitation mm|}}}{{{Dec precipitation mm|}}} |m |{{#ifexpr:{{Precision|{{{Jan precipitation inch|}}}}}<1|c|m}} }} }}m }}) }} | annual_mode = sum }} }}}}<!-- FIRST LINE RAINFALL -->{{#if:{{{Jan rain cm|}}}{{{Feb rain cm|}}}{{{Mar rain cm|}}}<!-- -->{{{Apr rain cm|}}}{{{May rain cm|}}}{{{Jun rain cm|}}}<!-- -->{{{Jul rain cm|}}}{{{Aug rain cm|}}}{{{Sep rain cm|}}}<!-- -->{{{Oct rain cm|}}}{{{Nov rain cm|}}}{{{Dec rain cm|}}}<!-- -->{{{Jan rain mm|}}}{{{Feb rain mm|}}}{{{Mar rain mm|}}}<!-- -->{{{Apr rain mm|}}}{{{May rain mm|}}}{{{Jun rain mm|}}}<!-- -->{{{Jul rain mm|}}}{{{Aug rain mm|}}}{{{Sep rain mm|}}}<!-- -->{{{Oct rain mm|}}}{{{Nov rain mm|}}}{{{Dec rain mm|}}}<!-- -->{{{Jan rain inch|}}}{{{Feb rain inch|}}}{{{Mar rain inch|}}}<!-- -->{{{Apr rain inch|}}}{{{May rain inch|}}}{{{Jun rain inch|}}}<!-- -->{{{Jul rain inch|}}}{{{Aug rain inch|}}}{{{Sep rain inch|}}}<!-- -->{{{Oct rain inch|}}}{{{Nov rain inch|}}}{{{Dec rain inch|}}}<!-- -->|{{#switch:{{#if:{{{rain colour|}}}|{{{rain colour}}}|p}}|#default=<nowiki/> {{!}}- {{!}}colspan="14"{{!}}<strong class="error">Error: <code>{{{rain colour}}}</code> is not a valid rain color alternative, use <code><nowiki>|rain colour=green</nowiki></code> or remove the <code>rain colour</code> parameter for the standard blue coloring.</strong>|green|none|p=<nowiki/> {{#invoke: WeatherBox | buildRow | mode = precipitation | group_name = rain | color_scheme = {{#if:{{{rain colour|}}}|{{{rain colour}}}|p}} | date_mode=true | scale_factor = 1 | prefer_cm = {{#ifexpr:{{Precision|{{{Jan rain inch|}}}}}<1|true}} | label = Rainfall <!-- -->{{#if:{{{metric first|}}} |{{#if:{{{Jan rain cm|}}}{{{Feb rain cm|}}}{{{Mar rain cm|}}}<!-- -->{{{Apr rain cm|}}}{{{May rain cm|}}}{{{Jun rain cm|}}}<!-- -->{{{Jul rain cm|}}}{{{Aug rain cm|}}}{{{Sep rain cm|}}}<!-- -->{{{Oct rain cm|}}}{{{Nov rain cm|}}}{{{Dec rain cm|}}} |c |{{#if:{{{Jan rain mm|}}}{{{Feb rain mm|}}}{{{Mar rain mm|}}}<!-- -->{{{Apr rain mm|}}}{{{May rain mm|}}}{{{Jun rain mm|}}}<!-- -->{{{Jul rain mm|}}}{{{Aug rain mm|}}}{{{Sep rain mm|}}}<!-- -->{{{Oct rain mm|}}}{{{Nov rain mm|}}}{{{Dec rain mm|}}} |m |{{#ifexpr:{{Precision|{{{Jan rain inch|}}}}}<1|c|m}} }} }}m |inches}} <!-- -->{{#if:{{{single line|}}} |({{#if:{{{metric first|}}} |inches |{{#if:{{{Jan rain cm|}}}{{{Feb rain cm|}}}{{{Mar rain cm|}}}<!-- -->{{{Apr rain cm|}}}{{{May rain cm|}}}{{{Jun rain cm|}}}<!-- -->{{{Jul rain cm|}}}{{{Aug rain cm|}}}{{{Sep rain cm|}}}<!-- -->{{{Oct rain cm|}}}{{{Nov rain cm|}}}{{{Dec rain cm|}}} |c |{{#if:{{{Jan rain mm|}}}{{{Feb rain mm|}}}{{{Mar rain mm|}}}<!-- -->{{{Apr rain mm|}}}{{{May rain mm|}}}{{{Jun rain mm|}}}<!-- -->{{{Jul rain mm|}}}{{{Aug rain mm|}}}{{{Sep rain mm|}}}<!-- -->{{{Oct rain mm|}}}{{{Nov rain mm|}}}{{{Dec rain mm|}}} |m |{{#ifexpr:{{Precision|{{{Jan rain inch|}}}}}<1|c|m}} }} }}m }}) }} | annual_mode = sum }} }}}}<!-- FIRST LINE SNOWFALL -->{{#if:{{{Jan snow cm|}}}{{{Feb snow cm|}}}{{{Mar snow cm|}}}<!-- -->{{{Apr snow cm|}}}{{{May snow cm|}}}{{{Jun snow cm|}}}<!-- -->{{{Jul snow cm|}}}{{{Aug snow cm|}}}{{{Sep snow cm|}}}<!-- -->{{{Oct snow cm|}}}{{{Nov snow cm|}}}{{{Dec snow cm|}}}<!-- -->{{{Jan snow mm|}}}{{{Feb snow mm|}}}{{{Mar snow mm|}}}<!-- -->{{{Apr snow mm|}}}{{{May snow mm|}}}{{{Jun snow mm|}}}<!-- -->{{{Jul snow mm|}}}{{{Aug snow mm|}}}{{{Sep snow mm|}}}<!-- -->{{{Oct snow mm|}}}{{{Nov snow mm|}}}{{{Dec snow mm|}}}<!-- -->{{{Jan snow inch|}}}{{{Feb snow inch|}}}{{{Mar snow inch|}}}<!-- -->{{{Apr snow inch|}}}{{{May snow inch|}}}{{{Jun snow inch|}}}<!-- -->{{{Jul snow inch|}}}{{{Aug snow inch|}}}{{{Sep snow inch|}}}<!-- -->{{{Oct snow inch|}}}{{{Nov snow inch|}}}{{{Dec snow inch|}}}<!-- -->|{{#switch:{{#if:{{{snow colour|}}}|{{{snow colour}}}|p}}|#default=<nowiki/> {{!}}- {{!}}colspan="14"{{!}}<strong class="error">Error: <code>{{{snow colour}}}</code> is not a valid snow color alternative, use <code><nowiki>|snow colour=green</nowiki></code> or remove the <code>snow colour</code> parameter for the standard blue coloring.</strong>|green|none|p=<nowiki/> {{#invoke: WeatherBox | buildRow | mode = precipitation | group_name = snow | prefer_cm = true | color_scheme = {{#if:{{{snow colour|}}}|{{{snow colour}}}|p}} | date_mode=true | scale_factor = 1 | label = Snowfall <!-- -->{{#if:{{{metric first|}}} |{{#if:{{{Jan snow mm|}}}{{{Feb snow mm|}}}{{{Mar snow mm|}}}<!-- -->{{{Apr snow mm|}}}{{{May snow mm|}}}{{{Jun snow mm|}}}<!-- -->{{{Jul snow mm|}}}{{{Aug snow mm|}}}{{{Sep snow mm|}}}<!-- -->{{{Oct snow mm|}}}{{{Nov snow mm|}}}{{{Dec snow mm|}}} |m |c}}m |inches }} <!-- -->{{#if:{{{single line|}}} |({{#if:{{{metric first|}}} |inches |{{#if:{{{Jan snow mm|}}}{{{Feb snow mm|}}}{{{Mar snow mm|}}}<!-- -->{{{Apr snow mm|}}}{{{May snow mm|}}}{{{Jun snow mm|}}}<!-- -->{{{Jul snow mm|}}}{{{Aug snow mm|}}}{{{Sep snow mm|}}}<!-- -->{{{Oct snow mm|}}}{{{Nov snow mm|}}}{{{Dec snow mm|}}} |m |c }}m }}) }} | annual_mode = sum }} }}}}<!-- -->{{#if:{{{single line|}}}||<!-- SECOND LINE MAXIMUM HUMIDEX -->{{#if:{{{Jan maximum humidex|}}}{{{Feb maximum humidex|}}}{{{Mar maximum humidex|}}}<!-- -->{{{Apr maximum humidex|}}}{{{May maximum humidex|}}}{{{Jun maximum humidex|}}}<!-- -->{{{Jul maximum humidex|}}}{{{Aug maximum humidex|}}}{{{Sep maximum humidex|}}}<!-- -->{{{Oct maximum humidex|}}}{{{Nov maximum humidex|}}}{{{Dec maximum humidex|}}}<!-- -->|{{#if:{{{metric first|}}}||{{#switch:{{#if:{{{temperature colour|}}}|{{{temperature colour}}}|t}}|#default=<nowiki/> {{!}}- {{!}}colspan="14"{{!}}<strong class="error">Error: <code>{{{temperature colour}}}</code> is not a valid temperature color alternative, use <code><nowiki>|temperature colour=pastel</nowiki></code> or remove the <code>temperature colour</code> parameter for the standard coloring.</strong>|pastel|t|none|test=<nowiki/> {{#invoke: WeatherBox | buildRow | mode = basic | group_name = maximum humidex | color_scheme = {{#if:{{{temperature colour|}}}|{{{temperature colour}}}|t}} | scale_factor = 1 | label = [[Humidex]] | annual_mode = max | second_line = true }} }}}}}}<!-- SECOND LINE RECORD HIGH TEMPERATURES -->{{#if:{{{Jan record high C|}}}{{{Feb record high C|}}}{{{Mar record high C|}}}<!-- -->{{{Apr record high C|}}}{{{May record high C|}}}{{{Jun record high C|}}}<!-- -->{{{Jul record high C|}}}{{{Aug record high C|}}}{{{Sep record high C|}}}<!-- -->{{{Oct record high C|}}}{{{Nov record high C|}}}{{{Dec record high C|}}}<!-- -->{{{Jan record high F|}}}{{{Feb record high F|}}}{{{Mar record high F|}}}<!-- -->{{{Apr record high F|}}}{{{May record high F|}}}{{{Jun record high F|}}}<!-- -->{{{Jul record high F|}}}{{{Aug record high F|}}}{{{Sep record high F|}}}<!-- -->{{{Oct record high F|}}}{{{Nov record high F|}}}{{{Dec record high F|}}}<!-- -->|{{#switch:{{#if:{{{temperature colour|}}}|{{{temperature colour}}}|t}}|#default=<nowiki/> {{!}}- {{!}}colspan="14"{{!}}<strong class="error">Error: <code>{{{temperature colour}}}</code> is not a valid temperature color alternative, use <code><nowiki>|temperature colour=pastel</nowiki></code> or remove the <code>temperature colour</code> parameter for the standard coloring.</strong>|pastel|t|none|test=<nowiki /> {{#invoke: WeatherBox | buildRow | mode = temperature | group_name = record high | second_line = true | color_scheme = {{#if:{{{temperature colour|}}}|{{{temperature colour}}}|t}} | scale_factor = 1 | label = Record high °{{#if:{{{metric first|}}}|F|C}} | annual_mode = max }} }}}}<!-- SECOND LINE AVERAGE HIGH TEMPERATURES -->{{#if:{{{Jan high C|}}}{{{Feb high C|}}}{{{Mar high C|}}}<!-- -->{{{Apr high C|}}}{{{May high C|}}}{{{Jun high C|}}}<!-- -->{{{Jul high C|}}}{{{Aug high C|}}}{{{Sep high C|}}}<!-- -->{{{Oct high C|}}}{{{Nov high C|}}}{{{Dec high C|}}}<!-- -->{{{Jan high F|}}}{{{Feb high F|}}}{{{Mar high F|}}}<!-- -->{{{Apr high F|}}}{{{May high F|}}}{{{Jun high F|}}}<!-- -->{{{Jul high F|}}}{{{Aug high F|}}}{{{Sep high F|}}}<!-- -->{{{Oct high F|}}}{{{Nov high F|}}}{{{Dec high F|}}}<!-- -->|{{#switch:{{#if:{{{temperature colour|}}}|{{{temperature colour}}}|t}}|#default=<nowiki/> {{!}}- {{!}}colspan="14"{{!}}<strong class="error">Error: <code>{{{temperature colour}}}</code> is not a valid temperature color alternative, use <code><nowiki>|temperature colour=pastel</nowiki></code> or remove the <code>temperature colour</code> parameter for the standard coloring.</strong>|pastel|t|none|test=<nowiki/> {{#invoke: WeatherBox | buildRow | mode = temperature | group_name = high | second_line = true | color_scheme = {{#if:{{{temperature colour|}}}|{{{temperature colour}}}|t}} | scale_factor = 1 | label = Average high °{{#if:{{{metric first|}}}|F|C}} | annual_mode = avg }} }}}}<!-- SECOND LINE DAILY MEAN TEMPERATURES -->{{#if:{{{Jan mean C|}}}{{{Feb mean C|}}}{{{Mar mean C|}}}<!-- -->{{{Apr mean C|}}}{{{May mean C|}}}{{{Jun mean C|}}}<!-- -->{{{Jul mean C|}}}{{{Aug mean C|}}}{{{Sep mean C|}}}<!-- -->{{{Oct mean C|}}}{{{Nov mean C|}}}{{{Dec mean C|}}}<!-- -->{{{Jan mean F|}}}{{{Feb mean F|}}}{{{Mar mean F|}}}<!-- -->{{{Apr mean F|}}}{{{May mean F|}}}{{{Jun mean F|}}}<!-- -->{{{Jul mean F|}}}{{{Aug mean F|}}}{{{Sep mean F|}}}<!-- -->{{{Oct mean F|}}}{{{Nov mean F|}}}{{{Dec mean F|}}}<!-- -->|{{#switch:{{#if:{{{temperature colour|}}}|{{{temperature colour}}}|t}}|#default=<nowiki/> {{!}}- {{!}}colspan="14"{{!}}<strong class="error">Error: <code>{{{temperature colour}}}</code> is not a valid temperature color alternative, use <code><nowiki>|temperature colour=pastel</nowiki></code> or remove the <code>temperature colour</code> parameter for the standard coloring.</strong>|pastel|t|none|test=<nowiki/> {{#invoke: WeatherBox | buildRow | mode = temperature | group_name = mean | second_line = true | color_scheme = {{#if:{{{temperature colour|}}}|{{{temperature colour}}}|t}} | scale_factor = 1 | label = Daily mean °{{#if:{{{metric first|}}}|F|C}} |show={{#if:{{{metric first|}}}|2|1}} | annual_mode = avg }} }}}}<!-- SECOND LINE AVERAGE LOW TEMPERATURES -->{{#if:{{{Jan low C|}}}{{{Feb low C|}}}{{{Mar low C|}}}<!-- -->{{{Apr low C|}}}{{{May low C|}}}{{{Jun low C|}}}<!-- -->{{{Jul low C|}}}{{{Aug low C|}}}{{{Sep low C|}}}<!-- -->{{{Oct low C|}}}{{{Nov low C|}}}{{{Dec low C|}}}<!-- -->{{{Jan low F|}}}{{{Feb low F|}}}{{{Mar low F|}}}<!-- -->{{{Apr low F|}}}{{{May low F|}}}{{{Jun low F|}}}<!-- -->{{{Jul low F|}}}{{{Aug low F|}}}{{{Sep low F|}}}<!-- -->{{{Oct low F|}}}{{{Nov low F|}}}{{{Dec low F|}}}<!-- -->|{{#switch:{{#if:{{{temperature colour|}}}|{{{temperature colour}}}|t}}|#default=<nowiki/> {{!}}- {{!}}colspan="14"{{!}}<strong class="error">Error: <code>{{{temperature colour}}}</code> is not a valid temperature color alternative, use <code><nowiki>|temperature colour=pastel</nowiki></code> or remove the <code>temperature colour</code> parameter for the standard coloring.</strong>|pastel|t|none|test=<nowiki/> {{#invoke: WeatherBox | buildRow | mode = temperature | group_name = low | second_line = true | color_scheme = {{#if:{{{temperature colour|}}}|{{{temperature colour}}}|t}} | scale_factor = 1 | label = Average low °{{#if:{{{metric first|}}}|F|C}} |show={{#if:{{{metric first|}}}|2|1}} | annual_mode = avg }} }}}}<!-- SECOND LINE RECORD LOW TEMPERATURES -->{{#if:{{{Jan record low C|}}}{{{Feb record low C|}}}{{{Mar record low C|}}}<!-- -->{{{Apr record low C|}}}{{{May record low C|}}}{{{Jun record low C|}}}<!-- -->{{{Jul record low C|}}}{{{Aug record low C|}}}{{{Sep record low C|}}}<!-- -->{{{Oct record low C|}}}{{{Nov record low C|}}}{{{Dec record low C|}}}<!-- -->{{{Jan record low F|}}}{{{Feb record low F|}}}{{{Mar record low F|}}}<!-- -->{{{Apr record low F|}}}{{{May record low F|}}}{{{Jun record low F|}}}<!-- -->{{{Jul record low F|}}}{{{Aug record low F|}}}{{{Sep record low F|}}}<!-- -->{{{Oct record low F|}}}{{{Nov record low F|}}}{{{Dec record low F|}}}<!-- -->|{{#switch:{{#if:{{{temperature colour|}}}|{{{temperature colour}}}|t}}|#default=<nowiki/> {{!}}- {{!}}colspan="14"{{!}}<strong class="error">Error: <code>{{{temperature colour}}}</code> is not a valid temperature color alternative, use <code><nowiki>|temperature colour=pastel</nowiki></code> or remove the <code>temperature colour</code> parameter for the standard coloring.</strong>|pastel|t|none|test=<nowiki/> {{#invoke: WeatherBox | buildRow | mode = temperature | group_name = record low | second_line = true | color_scheme = {{#if:{{{temperature colour|}}}|{{{temperature colour}}}|t}} | scale_factor = 1 | label = Record low °{{#if:{{{metric first|}}}|F|C}} |show={{#if:{{{metric first|}}}|2|1}} | annual_mode = min }} }}}}<!-- SECOND LINE MINIMUM WIND CHILL -->{{#if:{{{Jan chill|}}}{{{Feb chill|}}}{{{Mar chill|}}}<!-- -->{{{Apr chill|}}}{{{May chill|}}}{{{Jun chill|}}}<!-- -->{{{Jul chill|}}}{{{Aug chill|}}}{{{Sep chill|}}}<!-- -->{{{Oct chill|}}}{{{Nov chill|}}}{{{Dec chill|}}}<!-- -->|{{#if:{{{metric first|}}}||{{#switch:{{#if:{{{temperature colour|}}}|{{{temperature colour}}}|t}}|#default=<nowiki/> {{!}}- {{!}}colspan="14"{{!}}<strong class="error">Error: <code>{{{temperature colour}}}</code> is not a valid temperature color alternative, use <code><nowiki>|temperature colour=pastel</nowiki></code> or remove the <code>temperature colour</code> parameter for the standard coloring.</strong>|pastel|t|none|test=<nowiki/> {{#invoke: WeatherBox | buildRow | mode = basic | group_name = chill | color_scheme = {{#if:{{{temperature colour|}}}|{{{temperature colour}}}|t}} | scale_factor = 1 | label = [[Wind chill]] | annual_mode = min }} }}}}}}<!-- SECOND LINE TOTAL PRECIPITATION -->{{#if:{{{Jan precipitation cm|}}}{{{Feb precipitation cm|}}}{{{Mar precipitation cm|}}}<!-- -->{{{Apr precipitation cm|}}}{{{May precipitation cm|}}}{{{Jun precipitation cm|}}}<!-- -->{{{Jul precipitation cm|}}}{{{Aug precipitation cm|}}}{{{Sep precipitation cm|}}}<!-- -->{{{Oct precipitation cm|}}}{{{Nov precipitation cm|}}}{{{Dec precipitation cm|}}}<!-- -->{{{Jan precipitation mm|}}}{{{Feb precipitation mm|}}}{{{Mar precipitation mm|}}}<!-- -->{{{Apr precipitation mm|}}}{{{May precipitation mm|}}}{{{Jun precipitation mm|}}}<!-- -->{{{Jul precipitation mm|}}}{{{Aug precipitation mm|}}}{{{Sep precipitation mm|}}}<!-- -->{{{Oct precipitation mm|}}}{{{Nov precipitation mm|}}}{{{Dec precipitation mm|}}}<!-- -->{{{Jan precipitation inch|}}}{{{Feb precipitation inch|}}}{{{Mar precipitation inch|}}}<!-- -->{{{Apr precipitation inch|}}}{{{May precipitation inch|}}}{{{Jun precipitation inch|}}}<!-- -->{{{Jul precipitation inch|}}}{{{Aug precipitation inch|}}}{{{Sep precipitation inch|}}}<!-- -->{{{Oct precipitation inch|}}}{{{Nov precipitation inch|}}}{{{Dec precipitation inch|}}} |{{#switch:{{#if:{{{precipitation colour|}}}|{{{precipitation colour}}}|p}}|#default=<nowiki/> {{!}}- {{!}}colspan="14"{{!}}<strong class="error">Error: <code>{{{precipitation colour}}}</code> is not a valid precipitation color alternative, use <code><nowiki>|precipitation colour=green</nowiki></code> or remove the <code>precipitation colour</code> parameter for the standard blue coloring.</strong>|green|p=<nowiki/> {{#invoke: WeatherBox | buildRow | mode = precipitation | group_name = precipitation | second_line = true | color_scheme = {{#if:{{{precipitation colour|}}}|{{{precipitation colour}}}|p}} | date_mode=true | scale_factor = 1 | prefer_cm = {{#ifexpr:{{Precision|{{{Jan precipitation inch|}}}}}<1|true}} | label = [[Precipitation]] <!-- -->{{#if:{{{metric first|}}} |inches |{{#if:{{{Jan precipitation cm|}}}{{{Feb precipitation cm|}}}{{{Mar precipitation cm|}}}<!-- -->{{{Apr precipitation cm|}}}{{{May precipitation cm|}}}{{{Jun precipitation cm|}}}<!-- -->{{{Jul precipitation cm|}}}{{{Aug precipitation cm|}}}{{{Sep precipitation cm|}}}<!-- -->{{{Oct precipitation cm|}}}{{{Nov precipitation cm|}}}{{{Dec precipitation cm|}}} |c |{{#if:{{{Jan precipitation mm|}}}{{{Feb precipitation mm|}}}{{{Mar precipitation mm|}}}<!-- -->{{{Apr precipitation mm|}}}{{{May precipitation mm|}}}{{{Jun precipitation mm|}}}<!-- -->{{{Jul precipitation mm|}}}{{{Aug precipitation mm|}}}{{{Sep precipitation mm|}}}<!-- -->{{{Oct precipitation mm|}}}{{{Nov precipitation mm|}}}{{{Dec precipitation mm|}}} |m |{{#ifexpr:{{Precision|{{{Jan precipitation inch|}}}}}<1|c|m}} }} }}m }} | annual_mode = sum }} }}}}<!-- SECOND LINE RAINFALL -->{{#if:{{{Jan rain cm|}}}{{{Feb rain cm|}}}{{{Mar rain cm|}}}<!-- -->{{{Apr rain cm|}}}{{{May rain cm|}}}{{{Jun rain cm|}}}<!-- -->{{{Jul rain cm|}}}{{{Aug rain cm|}}}{{{Sep rain cm|}}}<!-- -->{{{Oct rain cm|}}}{{{Nov rain cm|}}}{{{Dec rain cm|}}}<!-- -->{{{Jan rain mm|}}}{{{Feb rain mm|}}}{{{Mar rain mm|}}}<!-- -->{{{Apr rain mm|}}}{{{May rain mm|}}}{{{Jun rain mm|}}}<!-- -->{{{Jul rain mm|}}}{{{Aug rain mm|}}}{{{Sep rain mm|}}}<!-- -->{{{Oct rain mm|}}}{{{Nov rain mm|}}}{{{Dec rain mm|}}}<!-- -->{{{Jan rain inch|}}}{{{Feb rain inch|}}}{{{Mar rain inch|}}}<!-- -->{{{Apr rain inch|}}}{{{May rain inch|}}}{{{Jun rain inch|}}}<!-- -->{{{Jul rain inch|}}}{{{Aug rain inch|}}}{{{Sep rain inch|}}}<!-- -->{{{Oct rain inch|}}}{{{Nov rain inch|}}}{{{Dec rain inch|}}}<!-- -->|{{#switch:{{#if:{{{rain colour|}}}|{{{rain colour}}}|p}}|#default=<nowiki/> {{!}}- {{!}}colspan="14"{{!}}<strong class="error">Error: <code>{{{rain colour}}}</code> is not a valid rain color alternative, use <code><nowiki>|rain colour=green</nowiki></code> or remove the <code>rain colour</code> parameter for the standard blue coloring.</strong>|green|none|p=<nowiki/> {{#invoke: WeatherBox | buildRow | mode = precipitation | group_name = rain | second_line = true | color_scheme = {{#if:{{{rain colour|}}}|{{{rain colour}}}|p}} | date_mode=true | scale_factor = 1 | prefer_cm = {{#ifexpr:{{Precision|{{{Jan rain inch|}}}}}<1|true}} | label = Rainfall <!-- -->{{#if:{{{metric first|}}} |inches |{{#if:{{{Jan rain cm|}}}{{{Feb rain cm|}}}{{{Mar rain cm|}}}<!-- -->{{{Apr rain cm|}}}{{{May rain cm|}}}{{{Jun rain cm|}}}<!-- -->{{{Jul rain cm|}}}{{{Aug rain cm|}}}{{{Sep rain cm|}}}<!-- -->{{{Oct rain cm|}}}{{{Nov rain cm|}}}{{{Dec rain cm|}}} |c |{{#if:{{{Jan rain mm|}}}{{{Feb rain mm|}}}{{{Mar rain mm|}}}<!-- -->{{{Apr rain mm|}}}{{{May rain mm|}}}{{{Jun rain mm|}}}<!-- -->{{{Jul rain mm|}}}{{{Aug rain mm|}}}{{{Sep rain mm|}}}<!-- -->{{{Oct rain mm|}}}{{{Nov rain mm|}}}{{{Dec rain mm|}}} |m |{{#ifexpr:{{Precision|{{{Jan rain inch|}}}}}<1|c|m}} }} }}m }} | annual_mode = sum }} }}}}<!-- SECOND LINE SNOWFALL -->{{#if:{{{Jan snow cm|}}}{{{Feb snow cm|}}}{{{Mar snow cm|}}}<!-- -->{{{Apr snow cm|}}}{{{May snow cm|}}}{{{Jun snow cm|}}}<!-- -->{{{Jul snow cm|}}}{{{Aug snow cm|}}}{{{Sep snow cm|}}}<!-- -->{{{Oct snow cm|}}}{{{Nov snow cm|}}}{{{Dec snow cm|}}}<!-- -->{{{Jan snow mm|}}}{{{Feb snow mm|}}}{{{Mar snow mm|}}}<!-- -->{{{Apr snow mm|}}}{{{May snow mm|}}}{{{Jun snow mm|}}}<!-- -->{{{Jul snow mm|}}}{{{Aug snow mm|}}}{{{Sep snow mm|}}}<!-- -->{{{Oct snow mm|}}}{{{Nov snow mm|}}}{{{Dec snow mm|}}}<!-- -->{{{Jan snow inch|}}}{{{Feb snow inch|}}}{{{Mar snow inch|}}}<!-- -->{{{Apr snow inch|}}}{{{May snow inch|}}}{{{Jun snow inch|}}}<!-- -->{{{Jul snow inch|}}}{{{Aug snow inch|}}}{{{Sep snow inch|}}}<!-- -->{{{Oct snow inch|}}}{{{Nov snow inch|}}}{{{Dec snow inch|}}}<!-- -->|{{#switch:{{#if:{{{snow colour|}}}|{{{snow colour}}}|p}}|#default=<nowiki/> {{!}}- {{!}}colspan="14"{{!}}<strong class="error">Error: <code>{{{snow colour}}}</code> is not a valid snow color alternative, use <code><nowiki>|snow colour=green</nowiki></code> or remove the <code>snow colour</code> parameter for the standard blue coloring.</strong>|green|p=<nowiki/> {{#invoke: WeatherBox | buildRow | mode = precipitation | group_name = snow | second_line = true | prefer_cm = true | color_scheme = {{#if:{{{snow colour|}}}|{{{snow colour}}}|p}} | date_mode=true | scale_factor = 1 | label = Snowfall <!-- -->{{#if:{{{metric first|}}} |inches |{{#if:{{{Jan snow mm|}}}{{{Feb snow mm|}}}{{{Mar snow mm|}}}<!-- -->{{{Apr snow mm|}}}{{{May snow mm|}}}{{{Jun snow mm|}}}<!-- -->{{{Jul snow mm|}}}{{{Aug snow mm|}}}{{{Sep snow mm|}}}<!-- -->{{{Oct snow mm|}}}{{{Nov snow mm|}}}{{{Dec snow mm|}}} |m |c }}m }} | annual_mode = sum }} }}}}}}<!-- PRECIPITATION DAYS -->{{#if:{{{Jan precipitation days|}}}{{{Feb precipitation days|}}}{{{Mar precipitation days|}}}<!-- -->{{{Apr precipitation days|}}}{{{May precipitation days|}}}{{{Jun precipitation days|}}}<!-- -->{{{Jul precipitation days|}}}{{{Aug precipitation days|}}}{{{Sep precipitation days|}}}<!-- -->{{{Oct precipitation days|}}}{{{Nov precipitation days|}}}{{{Dec precipitation days|}}}<!-- -->|<nowiki/> {{#invoke: WeatherBox | buildRow | mode = basic | group_name = precipitation days | color_scheme = {{#if:{{{precip days colour|}}}|{{{precip days colour}}}|d}} | date_mode = true | scale_factor = 1 | label = <span style="font-size:90%">{{dabbr|Avg.|Average}} precipitation days {{#if:{{{unit precipitation days|}}}|<span style="font-size:80%" class="nowrap">(≥ {{{unit precipitation days}}})</span>}}</span> | annual_mode = sum }} }}<!--- RAINY DAYS -->{{#if:{{{Jan rain days|}}}{{{Feb rain days|}}}{{{Mar rain days|}}}<!-- -->{{{Apr rain days|}}}{{{May rain days|}}}{{{Jun rain days|}}}<!-- -->{{{Jul rain days|}}}{{{Aug rain days|}}}{{{Sep rain days|}}}<!-- -->{{{Oct rain days|}}}{{{Nov rain days|}}}{{{Dec rain days|}}}<!-- -->|<nowiki/> {{#invoke: WeatherBox | buildRow | mode = basic | group_name = rain days | color_scheme = {{#if:{{{precip days colour|}}}|{{{precip days colour}}}|d}} | date_mode = true | scale_factor = 1 | label = <span style="font-size:90%">{{dabbr|Avg.|Average}} rainy days {{#if:{{{unit rain days|}}}|<span style="font-size:80%" class="nowrap">(≥ {{{unit rain days}}})</span>}}</span> | annual_mode = sum }} }}<!-- SNOWY DAYS -->{{#if:{{{Jan snow days|}}}{{{Feb snow days|}}}{{{Mar snow days|}}}<!-- -->{{{Apr snow days|}}}{{{May snow days|}}}{{{Jun snow days|}}}<!-- -->{{{Jul snow days|}}}{{{Aug snow days|}}}{{{Sep snow days|}}}<!-- -->{{{Oct snow days|}}}{{{Nov snow days|}}}{{{Dec snow days|}}}<!-- -->|<nowiki/> {{#invoke: WeatherBox | buildRow | mode = basic | group_name = snow days | color_scheme = {{#if:{{{precip days colour|}}}|{{{precip days colour}}}|d}} | date_mode = true | scale_factor = 1 | label = <span style="font-size:90%">{{dabbr|Avg.|Average}} snowy days {{#if:{{{unit snow days|}}}|<span style="font-size:80%" class="nowrap">(≥ {{{unit snow days}}})</span>}}</span> | annual_mode = sum }} }}<!-- PERCENT HUMIDITY -->{{#if:{{{Jan humidity|}}}{{{Feb humidity|}}}{{{Mar humidity|}}}<!-- -->{{{Apr humidity|}}}{{{May humidity|}}}{{{Jun humidity|}}}<!-- -->{{{Jul humidity|}}}{{{Aug humidity|}}}{{{Sep humidity|}}}<!-- -->{{{Oct humidity|}}}{{{Nov humidity|}}}{{{Dec humidity|}}}<!-- -->|<nowiki/> {{#invoke: WeatherBox | buildRow | mode = basic | group_name = humidity | color_scheme = {{#if:{{{humidity colour|}}}|{{{humidity colour}}}|h}} | scale_factor = 1 | label = % [[humidity]] | annual_mode = avg }} }} |-<!-- MONTHLY SUNSHINE HOURS -->{{#if:{{{Jan sun|}}}{{{Feb sun|}}}{{{Mar sun|}}}<!-- -->{{{Apr sun|}}}{{{May sun|}}}{{{Jun sun|}}}<!-- -->{{{Jul sun|}}}{{{Aug sun|}}}{{{Sep sun|}}}<!-- -->{{{Oct sun|}}}{{{Nov sun|}}}{{{Dec sun|}}}<!-- -->|<nowiki/> {{#invoke: WeatherBox | buildRow | mode = basic | group_name = sun | color_scheme = {{#if:{{{sun colour|}}}|{{{sun colour}}}|s}} | date_mode = true | scale_factor = 1 | label = <span style="font-size:90%">Mean monthly [[Sunshine duration|sunshine hours]]</span> | annual_mode = sum }} }} |-<!-- DAILY SUNSHINE HOURS -->{{#if:{{{Jand sun|}}}{{{Febd sun|}}}{{{Mard sun|}}}<!-- -->{{{Aprd sun|}}}{{{Mayd sun|}}}{{{Jund sun|}}}<!-- -->{{{Juld sun|}}}{{{Augd sun|}}}{{{Sepd sun|}}}<!-- -->{{{Octd sun|}}}{{{Novd sun|}}}{{{Decd sun|}}}<!-- -->|<nowiki/> {{#invoke: WeatherBox | buildRow | mode = basic | group_name = d sun | color_scheme = {{#if:{{{sun colour|}}}|{{{sun colour}}}|s}} | include_space = false | scale_factor = 30.44 | label = <span style="font-size:90%">Mean daily [[Sunshine duration|sunshine hours]]</span> | annual_mode = avg }} }} |-<!-- PERCENT SUNSHINE -->{{#if:{{{Jan percentsun|}}}{{{Feb percentsun|}}}{{{Mar percentsun|}}}<!-- -->{{{Apr percentsun|}}}{{{May percentsun|}}}{{{Jun percentsun|}}}<!-- -->{{{Jul percentsun|}}}{{{Aug percentsun|}}}{{{Sep percentsun|}}}<!-- -->{{{Oct percentsun|}}}{{{Nov percentsun|}}}{{{Dec percentsun|}}}<!-- -->|<nowiki/> {{#invoke: WeatherBox | buildRow | mode = basic | group_name = percentsun | color_scheme = {{#if:{{{sun colour|}}}|{{{sun colour}}}|s}} | scale_factor = 7.2 | label = <span style="font-size:90%">Percent [[Sunshine duration|possible sunshine]]</span> | annual_mode = avg }} }} |-<!-- SOURCES --> |colspan="14" style="text-align:center;font-size:85%" {{#if:{{{source 1|}}}{{{source|}}}|{{!}}''{{#if:{{{source 2|}}}|Source &#35;1:|Source:}} {{{source|{{{source 1}}}}}}''<!-- -->{{#if:{{{source 2|}}}|<nowiki/> {{!}}- {{!}}colspan="14" style="text-align:center; font-size:85%"{{!}}''Source &#35;2: {{{source 2}}}''}}|{{!}}{{Citation needed|date={{{date|}}}}}}} |}</includeonly><noinclude> {{Documentation}} <!-- Please categories to the /doc subpage --> </noinclude> 8o5k4nulj5t5al32aomkqz3almxqovs 10 7906 37055 2014-05-06T17:38:44Z 89.215.204.93 Created page with "{{#if:{{{1|}}} |[{{{1}}} {{{2}}}] |{{{2}}} }}<noinclude><!-- Code notes (here so that people /read/ it) 1. Parameter #2 is always nonempty when called from {{Citation/co..." wikitext text/x-wiki {{#if:{{{1|}}} |[{{{1}}} {{{2}}}] |{{{2}}} }}<noinclude><!-- Code notes (here so that people /read/ it) 1. Parameter #2 is always nonempty when called from {{Citation/core}}. 2. It's up to {{Citation/core}} to stop italicized "'foo' & 'bar'" from becoming "'''foo' & 'bar'''". Citation/core does this by having a <nowiki></nowiki> at both beginning and end of the call to this template. Since this is only needed once, it's more efficient to do it in {{Citation/core}} than here. -->{{documentation}}</noinclude> kpq1iofpfn0fdo5bshpu1vjve3ehx2d 10 7907 37056 2014-05-06T17:40:16Z 89.215.204.93 Created page with "{{ sister | position = {{{position|}}} | project = commons | text = Wikimedia Commons has {{{alt-term|media related to}}} '''''commons:{{{1|Special:Search/{{PAGENAME}}}..." wikitext text/x-wiki {{ sister | position = {{{position|}}} | project = commons | text = Wikimedia Commons has {{{alt-term|media related to}}} '''''[[commons:{{{1|Special:Search/{{PAGENAME}}}}}|{{{2|{{{1|{{PAGENAME}}}}}}}}]]'''''. }}<noinclude> {{documentation}} <!-- Add categories to the /doc sub-page and interwikis to Wikidata. --> </noinclude> 5bxrl52fspffd5w8544xfkhxcipgi1v 10 7908 37057 2014-05-06T17:41:47Z 89.215.204.93 Created page with "{{Side box | position = {{{position|}}} | image = {{#switch: {{{image|}}} | none = <!-- "image=none", do nothing --> | = <!-- No image fed, select an imag..." wikitext text/x-wiki {{Side box | position = {{{position|}}} | image = {{#switch: {{{image|}}} | none = <!-- "image=none", do nothing --> | = <!-- No image fed, select an image --> [[Image:{{#switch: {{lc: {{{project|}}} }} | commons = Commons-logo.svg | meta|metawiki|m = Wikimedia Community Logo.svg | wikibooks|wbk|wb|b = Wikibooks-logo-en-noslogan.svg | wikidata|data = Wikidata-logo.svg | wikiquote|quote|wqt|q = Wikiquote-logo.svg | wikipedia|wp|w = Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg | wikisource|source|ws|s = Wikisource-logo.svg | wiktionary|wkt|wdy|d = Wiktionary-logo-en.svg | wikinews|news|wnw|n = Wikinews-logo.svg | wikispecies|species = Wikispecies-logo.svg | wikiversity|wvy|v = Wikiversity-logo.svg | wikivoyage|voyage|voy = Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg | mediawiki|mw = Mediawiki.png | outreachwiki|outreach = Wikimedia Outreach.png | incubator = Incubator-notext.svg | #default = Wikimedia-logo.svg }}|40x40px|link=|alt= ]] | #default = {{{image|}}} }} | text = {{{text}}} | below = {{{below|}}} | imageright = {{{imageright|}}} | class = plainlinks }}<noinclude>{{Documentation}}<!-- Add categories and interwikis to the /doc subpage, not here! --></noinclude> j9g1vzq75i6cqwvfecv95lq1eauvf7x 10 7909 37058 2014-05-06T17:43:07Z 89.215.204.93 Created page with "{{Commons | position = {{{position|}}} <!-- {{#if:x|}} strips whitespace from parameter 1, in case it is fed like this: {{Commons category| Some cat }}. --> |Categor..." wikitext text/x-wiki {{Commons | position = {{{position|}}} <!-- {{#if:x|}} strips whitespace from parameter 1, in case it is fed like this: {{Commons category| Some cat }}. --> |Category:{{#if:x| {{{1| {{PAGENAME}} }}} }}<!-- -->|{{{2|{{{1|{{PAGENAME}}}}}}}}<!-- -->}}<includeonly>{{#if:{{{1|}}}||[[Category:Commons category template with no category set]]}}</includeonly><noinclude> {{Documentation}} <!-- Add categories and interwikis to the /doc subpage, not here! --> </noinclude><includeonly><!-- Some tracking categories to see if we're ready to switch to Wikidata --> {{#switch:{{NAMESPACE}}||{{ns:14}}=<!-- Only articles and categories. --> {{#if:{{#property:P373}} | {{#if:{{{1|}}} | {{#ifeq:{{#property:P373}}|{{#invoke:StringReplace|encode wiki page name|{{{1|}}}}} | [[Category:Commons category with local link same as on Wikidata]] <!-- We want to end up here --> | [[Category:Commons category with local link different than on Wikidata]] <!-- Figure out the best link --> }} | {{#ifeq:{{#property:P373}}|{{PAGENAME}} | [[Category:Commons category with page title same as on Wikidata]] <!-- Ending up here is just fine --> | [[Category:Commons category with page title different than on Wikidata]] <!-- Figure out the best link here too --> }} }} | [[Category:Commons category without a link on Wikidata]] <!-- These we still need to import --> }} }}</includeonly> pyn81hlsepgdv0iqumin9ov9baf4h8u 0 7910 46407 37062 2016-09-02T00:27:34Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Gurutsuwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Gurutsuwa]] igqf3pwokneso9392khgd0q1rf8xsih 0 7911 46400 37069 2016-08-31T00:52:13Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Gurutsuwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Gurutsuwa]] h9nifdqpbetzyvkibhapz0rw37wuti7 0 7912 77384 62468 2020-08-19T17:30:03Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Changed redirect target from [[Chikutse]] to [[Chirwirangwe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chirwirangwe]] loayra8ukr7ohyc02ounoylco97x0jm 0 7913 37068 2014-05-08T01:47:31Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Eritrea]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Eritrea]] s4ex7i31prs57iecxe7a6108ea6xuey 10 7914 37077 2014-05-12T11:36:53Z Johnuniq 4572 copy from [[:en:Template:Convert]] + warnings=1: this is what uses [[Module:Convert]] copied by [[Special:Contributions/89.215.204.93]] wikitext text/x-wiki <includeonly>{{{{{♥|safesubst:}}}#invoke:convert|convert|warnings=1}}</includeonly><noinclude> {{documentation}} </noinclude> lvmc0h87yqd6li1ye96z1dkig2akhfn 0 7922 89882 78681 2021-10-12T09:02:41Z 197.221.255.60 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mheta]] mumwe wemitupo ine vanhu vemu[[Zimbabwe]] vanobva kumabvazuva kana kuti ku[[Manicaland]]. Vanhu ava vanoyera [[nyoka]] inonzi [[shato]]. Rimwe [[zita]] ravanodaidzwa naro rinonzi Chikata kana kuti Svova. Vamwe ndivo vanodanwa nekunzi Chifambangedumbu. Vamwewo vanoti Mhukahuru kana kuti Nyokahuru. Vazhinji vanoyera Mheta vanoshandisa mazita emhuri ekuti: [[Saunyama|Saunyama, Sachinda]], [[Nyamhindu]], [[Chiwodza]], [[Mwamuka]], [[Mudowaya]], [[Nyajeka]], [[Mbetsa]], naNyamaropa. Mutupo uyu unowanzokosheswa zvakanyanya kuManicaland: [[Honde Valley]]; Nyanga; [[Mutare]]; [[Nyamaropa]]. Mheta, [[Shato]], Chirombo, [[Chinorumavanhu]], Chinofamba nedumbu, [[Chinamawara]], [[Svongorongo]], [[Chikatauswa]], [[Chikata]], [[Chikara]] zvidavado zvinodeedzwa vaera Mheta. kawgdusdg33q9hj42cqk515x3ozcmya 0 7923 37097 2014-05-31T21:31:00Z Крушевљанин Иван 4602 Redirected page to [[Serbia]] wikitext text/x-wiki #Redirect[[Serbia]] 6ljk2etpzx7g3p1yy33ji3xsc10pyzl 0 7924 72960 39382 2020-04-16T14:37:01Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Dr A B Xuma vaive vari pane vekutanga pane vaimirira dare revanonzi varume ve African American Foundation.Nyaya yekutanga kwe Alpha Phi Alpha, muhupenyu hwevanofundira muzvikoro zvikuru. ==Upenyu== Sezvo va Xuma vaimirira [[rutivi]] ruboshwe rwe ANC, Xuma aiwonekwa se mutingamiriri aive akanyanyisa kutwasanuka mumafungiro ake nevazhinji vechidiki vakangavotanga kuramba tora nguva yakareba kuti rusununguko rwenyika ruuye, pachavo va Xuma vakanga voregera kuvimba navo vechidiki vacho pamusana pekuti vechidiki vaida kuti vakurumidze kusvika pausununguko whenyika.  (Tsamba dzavainyorera vanhu vese vavaisevenza navo dzaizivikanwa kungedzakazara mazvwi airatidza kuvenga ma communists.)  Saizvozvo, vaive nembiri munyika dzese yaiita kuti vawonekere semunhu asisichanzwisise zvinodiwa nezvinokodzera ruzhinji rwenyika. [[category:South Africa]] p8kejw2657fgx9gx8heyir6gygn46wc 0 7925 90866 50017 2022-01-21T01:27:46Z НСНУ 14652 Category wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Official Portrait of President Reagan 1981.jpg|thumb|right|200px|Ronald Reagan (1981)]] '''Ronald Wilson Reagan''' (1911-2004) 40th President of [[United States of America]] (1981-1989). [[George W. Bush]] [[Category:USA]] [[Category:Mutungamiri]] c35xswv6pg1kpgejeba038vjwrh4ojn 0 7926 37108 2014-06-09T07:41:14Z Bobbyshabangu 4541 Bobbyshabangu moved page [[A B Xuma]] to [[Alfred Bitini Xuma]]: I wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Alfred Bitini Xuma]] 9az9hdhjwu54rwc3tc0chcec0rh6jal 0 7929 58640 44911 2018-07-26T01:10:56Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Nhamba Nharadada]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Nhamba Nharadada]] 673div9gxuyfyqhwut3twv0puvnq7mu 0 7930 58746 46936 2018-07-28T14:50:18Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Nhamba Hwaradada]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Nhamba Hwaradada]] omidgaqacx3af248y26lar29icppk5m 0 7933 37162 2014-07-25T18:53:28Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Ngochani]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[ngochani]] 95f440im4oiqau2mz6amalviqss6lgl 0 7934 37163 2014-07-25T18:53:47Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Ngochani]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[ngochani]] 95f440im4oiqau2mz6amalviqss6lgl 0 7935 73700 55996 2020-04-28T17:17:49Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti [[kunyerudza]] kana [[kunyerusa]] rinoreva kupamba munhu nechisimba achiendeswa kunzvimbo kwaasingadi kwaasina rusununguko, zvikurusei nechinangwa chekuda [[kurhanda]] mari kubva kuhama dzake dzinotarisirwa kuripa kuti munhu adzoke. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Baila]] vanoti '''ku landa''' (confiscate, confiscation) vachireva kutora zvekubvuta. Fananidzai nokuti [[kurhanda]]. *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''landa''' (seize, take, get hold of, make give up) vachireva kutora zvekubvuta. [[category:Matare emhosva]] quqlkx9v4wtwfvanqkbnr073j6p8a4g 0 7938 64032 46839 2019-05-22T20:32:40Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Mutandira]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mutandira]] qncajfiu2kteap0ldswjgk8vrppsq5j 0 7939 37197 2014-08-01T03:45:05Z EEIM 4720 better wikitext text/x-wiki '''Bogotá''', iguta guru re[[Colombia]]. [[Category:South America]] g6drwzjcdkrzugl5cinexawm7vmnfho 0 7941 66917 66916 2019-07-17T01:04:36Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Dendere_(nenzira)|Dendere]] (ideo of Following a path without detouring). Uchibva kuchikoro iti nenzira dendere: come straight home from school. *[[Dendere reShiri]] kana [[huku|chitsaka]] (1. Bird's nest 2. Woven nest for poultry, gen suspended below eaves of house) apa kureva chirukwa chinoitwa neshiri ichishandisa huswa kana tumiti seimba yayo. Rinoreva zvakare chirukwa chinoitirwa huku dziri kurindira mazai chinorembedzwa muberere re[[hozi]] kana imba. *[[Boterero|Dendere]] kana [[Boterero|matendere]] (Any thing which describes an orbit) apa kureva zvinhu zvinofamba zvichipoterera zvakadai semwedzi unopoterera zuva pamazuva makumi maviri nemanomwe (28). *[[Kuneta|Dendere]] kana [[Kuneta|madendere]], Fatigue (plural form more common). == Mazwi eBantu == *Va[[Chewa]] vanoti '''mtendere''' (peace) kureva [[rugare]]. {{Kujekesa}} p53q1dl3bjthlmue300hthkh3rq1fka 0 7942 58068 41459 2018-07-02T17:27:20Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti kusindimara (stoic, unresponsive, stubborn) rinotaura kana munhu asingataridze rudaviro pazvinhu zviri kuitika paari. Kazhinji izvi zvinenge zviri zviitiko zvaanotarisirwa kuti angava nerudaviro rwakarurama kwazviri asi iye oratidza kusasundwa nazvo kana kuzvigamuchira. Kusindimara kunotaurwa kana munhu: asisateerere zviri kutaurwa; asingataridzi kurwadziwa kana kufara kana kutsamwa nezviitiko zviri kutaurwa nezvazvo. Uyu munhu anoita senhinhi isingacheme pakurohwa kana zibwe guru risingatsukunyuke pakusundwa. ==Tsika== Vanonamata vanotaura vachirayira mweya we[[kusindimara]] apa vachireva mweya unoita vanhu kuti vasava nerudaviro kushoko ra[[Mwari]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Va[[Herero]] vanoti '''ou-kukutu''' (stubbornness; hardness). [[category:Chitendero]] shxmk2krl4ilf4reebnn8v9qbzk0opz 0 7943 72564 37209 2020-04-07T22:15:12Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Chizvarwa cheNyika]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chizvarwa cheNyika]] hf3r3vospd8eiip8z5zwvd9tbadsv3b 0 7952 40810 39385 2015-07-05T22:04:29Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Nhengodzivo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Nhengodzivo]] e3irt6ht8saiizst5t1qhq2cjr51ypf 0 7953 40811 39387 2015-07-05T22:04:34Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Nhengodzivo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Nhengodzivo]] e3irt6ht8saiizst5t1qhq2cjr51ypf 0 7954 40812 39388 2015-07-05T22:04:39Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Nhengodzivo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Nhengodzivo]] e3irt6ht8saiizst5t1qhq2cjr51ypf 0 7955 40808 39384 2015-07-05T22:04:19Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Nhengodzivo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Nhengodzivo]] e3irt6ht8saiizst5t1qhq2cjr51ypf 0 7956 37251 2014-08-26T01:40:24Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Mheni]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[mheni]] b70vw2gglnxfrxqd86jr2aqfkhpd0k5 0 7959 43963 37257 2015-12-06T23:12:59Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Machende]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Machende]] jjetp0q9qvdh3angrkcipcou2c6ewp8 0 7960 87331 81272 2021-07-02T15:12:03Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chipiko]] zvinoreva mabasa anoitwa nechinangwa chokuchengetedza vangava vanhu, nzvimbo, chivakwa kana musha kubva kunjodzi kana kurwiswa nevavengi. Shoko iri tinokwanisa kurishandisa kuturikira security forces, kuChiShona tobva tati [[mawuto echipiko]]. Mawuto echipiko anosanganisira [[mawuto ehondo]], [[mawuto echipurisa]], [[mawuto ezvemajeri]] uye [[mawuto evasori]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaMaconde]] vanoti '''obupiko''' kana '''obupitsi''' (n. strategy, artifice). *[[VaMaconde]] vanoti '''obupiko''' (n. a strategy, an artifice). [[category:hushangazhi]] nh3x7wy9ct7lxdlx0buc2xw6e8ta3sh 0 7961 77173 77172 2020-08-16T21:26:25Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mawuto Anorinda Nyika]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mawuto Anorinda Nyika]] 8wv8a5kjz6hnhwtb3nqvqxnl2quhmcr 0 7962 37263 2014-08-30T16:30:09Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Chipiko]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[chipiko]] g0vip3l4eftmvpcjpamxx7gkvseqpfm 0 7963 83803 81388 2021-02-04T23:19:08Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Sangano reChenjedzo yeZimbabwe]] ([[SCZ]]) kana kuti ''[[Central Intelligence Organisation]]'' '''([[CIO]])''' ibazi re[[mawuto evasori]] vanoshandira hurumende ye[[Zimbabwe]] nenzira yokuda kuchenjedza Zimbabwe pane zvinhu zvingava [[njodzi]] kana zvingakonzera mhirizhonga pahugaro hwakanaka munyika. Sangano iri rinotsvaka uchenjeri panyaya dzakadai seidzi: *kuchengetedza runyararo munyika; *kudzivirirwa kwenyika; *kuchengetedza vatungamiri venyika; *kuchengetedza hupfumi hwenyika. Sangano iri rakavambwa munguva ye[[Rhodesia]] richishandira hurumende yeVachena rikazopfuurira mberi roshandira hurumende yaVatema kutanga 1980. Vabati vemasangano akadai se[[CIO]] vanoshanda zvine [[ruvaravando]] vachi[[tsvitsa]] tsavkurudzo dzavo nguva zhinji. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== Jenjedza kana [[mungwadzo]] (Intelligence) apa kureva mashoko kana humbowo hunochenjedza vasori kana vatungamiri panzvimbo. *Kuputika kwezvombo muguta ravo kwakavangwadza, saka vakagadza boka richatema [[nhemo]] dzekuwongorora kupinda kwevapoteri. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Musori]] (scout, spy, inspector) *[[Mbongorori]] (Spy). *Kushora kana kusora (to spy out) zvinoreva kutsvaga ruzivo pamusoro pemunhu, chinu kana nzvimbo asi izvi zvichiitwa muchivande. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *MaZulu vanoti '''ukuhlola''' (Spy, act as scout; commit high treason) vachireva [[Mawuto evasori|kusora]]. [[Herero]] vanoti '''oku-sora''' (perform act of skill, cunning or strength). *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''ukuhlola''' (Inspect, examine, look into; explore, survey; test) vachireva [[kuwongorora]]. Sokuti: '''ukuhlola izikole''' (to inspect schools) kureva kutarira zvikoro. *[[BaKalanga]] vanoti '''shola''' (check on someone or something) kureva kusora. [[Kinande]] vanoti '''oburondo''' (v. spying on somebody). *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''wonga''' (draw out information, elicit) zvichireva kusora mashoko?. [[category:Zimbabwe]] 4xpdwi08ga004ydf6mnqqp3dgp29t94 0 7964 71387 38170 2020-03-20T00:29:09Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rekuti [[kutsinhira]] (support or second a motion, corroborate) rinoreva kubvumirana nekutsigira zvataurwa nemutauri wekutanga pa[[musangano]] kana pa[[dare]] kana pa[[mujenya]]. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Ini Takudzwa ndinoda kutsinhira zvataurwa na[[sachigaro]] we[[dunhu]] kuti tibatane zvisinei ne[[bato]] rinotsigirwa nemunhu. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''kukalaatira''' (v. emphasise, stress, underscore) vachireva [[kutsinhira]]. [[Category:Matare emhosva]] hkoqu7jyes2nixoyc7fvglcynwln608 0 7965 49735 37269 2017-02-25T16:46:13Z Rachmat04 5376 wikitext text/x-wiki Sachigaro (Chairman, Chairperson) zvinoreva munhu angava murume kana mukadzi anotungamira gungano ringava re[[bato]], re[[kambani]] kana remasangano akatsaukana. Uyu munhu anotara misoro yenhaurwa dzinokurukurwa pagungano, uye kudzora vatauri kuti varambe vakanangana nemisoro yenyaya yatarwa, nokutevedza mitemo yose yegungano. [[Category:Matare emhosva]] oanpok5wslvw06ebrfli5xevhhy0v6h 0 7966 62114 38452 2018-12-23T15:06:57Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti [[kuravana]] (to do in turns; alternate) rinoreva kuita basa kana kugara chigaro nemutowo wokuti vanhu vanopana [[majanha]] ekubata basa iri kana kutonga pachigaro ichocho. == Mamwe Mazwi == *[[Burimhuri]] (Alternate action). ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Hushe [[madzoro]] hunoravanwa. *Vari kuita burimhuri rokudzima moto: first one and then the other is beating at the flames to put them out. *Kana vanhu vari mukurwa vanoita [[burimhuri]]: people fighting strike first with one fist and then with the other. [[Category:Matare emhosva]] [[Category:Matongerwo enyika]] 9z1bpi61qcw37akttzao0116n8y2g7q 0 7967 37272 2014-08-30T16:51:09Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Dzoro]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Dzoro]] s7tzu7do34maj8aotdbqn17j1vwyqy9 0 7968 37273 2014-08-30T16:51:28Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Dzoro]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Dzoro]] s7tzu7do34maj8aotdbqn17j1vwyqy9 0 7969 37275 37274 2014-08-30T16:56:45Z 24.78.65.130 wikitext text/x-wiki Kuyamuka (prosper, do well) zvinoreva kukunda mumabasa awunoita zvikurusei takatarisa pakuberekana nekuwanda kwezvibereko kana [[mari]]. Vamwe vatauri vangati kubudirira, kukupuka kana kupfuma. [[Category:Hushangazhi]] [[Category:Chitendero]] nloemqs5qw0irmrzgog2r2q2rztemhk 0 7970 37277 2014-08-30T17:02:46Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Kukombodza (zvirimwa)]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kukombodza (zvirimwa)]] 9nypvqxbhiyi2y5ajgdzjfvwgtuufiw 0 7971 65431 37281 2019-06-21T00:01:18Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti [[kupiningura]] ( do in a different way) rinoreva kuita nemutowo kana nzira yakasiyana. Apa hapasi kutaurwa kuti mutowo uri nani here kana kuti kwete asi wakasiyana chete. Asi kazhinji [[chishuwo]] chemunhu kuita zviri nani zvinova zvinorumbidzwa uye zvine zvibereko zvizhinji kubva pakutanga. [[Category:hushangazhi]] p548t9kro4kcs06mjlyoctuk25y8es0 0 7972 63500 45773 2019-05-07T02:21:30Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti [[kuvandudza]] kana [[kuvandutsa]], kana [[kuita chitsva]] (renew, replace something old or increase life of) rinoreva kumisa kana kuunza chinhu [[chitsva]] chakanga chisipo pakutanga. Rinogonawo kureva [[kumutsiridza]] chinhu (kana sangano) kuti chishandezve zviri nani chine nesimba rakafanana kana kudarika pachakambenge chiri pachakagumira. Shoko iri rinotaurwa kazhinji pakuvandudzwa kwemitemo yenyika apa richireva kuti mitemo iri kunyorwa patsva kuti ishande zviri nani. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Kuita patsva]] (to do anew) ape kureva kuvamba zvakare uchibvira pahutsva hwechinhu. *[[Chinovandudzika]] kana [[chinomuka patsva]] (renewable) apa kutaura chinhu chinobukira kana kusinina kana kudzoka zvakare chisingapapare nokushandiswa. Zvinhu chakadai semweya watinofema, kana mvura inoti ikanwiwa ichabuda ichidzokera pasi. ==Mazwi eBantu== *Va[[Yao]] vanoti '''sisimusya''' (refresh). [[Category:Hushangazhi]] [[Category:Matare emhosva]] qe7v7loe06tildpup8l6xxh7g5iumdt 0 7973 37283 2014-08-30T17:20:12Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Kuvandudza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kuvandudza]] 4q6hk5kj9rtim2a2816cd8lquvftr77 0 7974 37286 2014-08-30T17:22:00Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Kuvandudza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[kuvandudza]] 4tckyk4zghy7o7xe44bfhva20q5z31s 0 7975 43035 43028 2015-11-15T22:15:59Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Fukusirwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Fukusirwa]] 6m0og9hacja8bwjt2d7xdbw1ssvcwxi 0 7976 37298 37291 2014-08-30T18:36:31Z 24.78.65.130 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti [[kunyesvura]] rinoreva kuchera chikamu chiduku kazhinji nechinangwa chokuraidza - apa kazhinji panenge pachirehwa chinhu chine chimiro kana [[humbe]] yemvura chakadai semukaka, [[doro]], [[waini]] kana [[maheu]]. Vamwe vatauri vangati [[kunyengura]]. ==Kuumba Mutauro== Shoko iri tinokwanisa kurishandisa kuturikira inonzi '''sampling or sample''' ku[[English]] - apa tisisatarise chinhu chine humbe yemutuvi chete asi chero chinhu chinotorwa nechikamu chidiki kuti vanoraidza vazive kuti bhodho rose rakaumbwa zvakadii. *Runyesvu inenge yoreva '''sample'''. [[Category:Kubika kweZimbabwe]] [[Category:Chemishonga]] 5nl6uls9ukpi3yrlt8dqyt90f0azo3o 0 7977 37294 37293 2014-08-30T18:07:22Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Rwodzi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Rwodzi]] nowj77xld6j7lglxsyxsf2n5tm1w6z1 0 7978 42264 37295 2015-10-31T02:18:34Z 24.78.65.130 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Kusengudza_(murwere)|Kusengudza]] (remove sick person to temporary shelter). *[[Kusengudza_(kusarudza)|Kusengudza]] (select from remainder). {{Kujekesa}} fi9s3jf37smz1ld9vlwhvzvs3zqp7dp 0 7979 61591 49693 2018-12-08T03:58:20Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti [[kutakanura]] (remove from burden or grip) rinoreva kubvisa chinhu chakatsimbirira kana kudzvanyirira munhu, vanhu kana chimwewo chinhu chakadzvanyirira. Rinorevawo zvakare kubvisa kubva pakugumbatirwa kana kubatana kwevari kurwa. *[[Kutakanura]] (to break away from another's grasp; to remove something that sticks fast). [[Kutakanuka]] (to get away). ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== Vatenderi vechiRoma vakaimba rwiyo rwunoti '''nditakanurei mambo, ndidzivirirei mambo kumunhu wakaipa'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Va[[Kikongo]] vanoti '''taka''' (a wooden hitch). Ko izwi rokuti [[kutakanura]] rinotodzana neiri here?. *VaKongo vanoti '''taka''' (a short straight piece of wood fastened in the centre to a fishing line, which when swallowed hitches crosswise, and so the fish is caught). [[Category:Matare emhosva]] [[Category:Chitendero]] qptj0gskbczk6xpeye23xsfb1ddlhby 0 7980 93492 93491 2022-04-11T15:18:54Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki Kukumba (remove completely) zvinoreva kubvisa zvinhu zvose kubva panzvimbo pasina chinosara. *[[Kukumba]] (to gather together, to loot). ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Akakumba nhumbi dzake dzose ndokubva akwira [[bhazi]] kudzokera kumusha kwaSeke. *Mutariri wavasevenzi anovakumbisa marara mudzinzira dzeguta: the foreman gets the workmen to remove all the rubbish from the streets of the city. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[Mambwe]] inoti -kumbana (to gather in a group). Mamwe Mazwi: -kumba (to herd, drive cattle, goats) kureva kutinha mombe. [[Humburi]] inoti kumbi (gather around something). *[[Lugwere]] inoti kukumbaana (gather, meet or converge together, come together to form a group) kureva [[kukumbana]]. Kukumbaania (bring people together; cause to gather) kureva [[kukumbanya]]. *Lugwere inoti ikumbaaniro (community gathering place) kureva panosangana vanhu. Mamwe Mazwi: lukumbaana kana nkumbaana (n. gathering, assembly, congregation) kureva [[guungano]]. *VaGwere vanoti ikumbaaniryo kana makumbaaniryo pakuwanda (dictionary, compilation, collection, heap) vachireva [[chikumbanidzwa]]. [[Category:Matare emhosva]] lzdfwq8z2lkld9mob6ogajnkojjnve4 0 7981 42315 37299 2015-11-01T02:39:50Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Faniro]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Faniro]] t6gnn94b0taia4685mrx8d68iv7nx0d 0 7983 54214 45550 2017-12-25T22:54:20Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Rimuka (game park; an area set aside for preserving wildlife) zvinoreva sango yakachengetwa senzvimbo inogara mhuka dzesango. Somuenzaniso rimuka reHwange kureva '''Hwange National Park'''. ==Tsumo== *Cherimuka paridza wabaya.Announce a kill in a game reserve (only) after you have got it. *Chomusango ridza mhere wabaya. Announce a kill after getting it in the veld. *Chisiri chako pembera wadya. For something that is not yours, be grateful after eating. [[Category:hushangazhi]] al69ydki6h2taicsgm5ioij4oliuzhx 0 7984 85601 84653 2021-04-13T16:12:46Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kuyambuka|Kubira]] (fording or crossing) zvinoreva [[kuyambuka]] kubva kune rimwe divi kuenda mhiri kune rimwe. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *Kuyambutsa kana kuambutsa (to take across a river). *[[Kuyambuka|Kunamata]] zvinoreva kuyambuka zvichitaurwa ku[[ChiManyika]]. ==Tsumo== *Rega kuridza chikwe-e usati wabira [[rukova]]. Apa kureva kuti seka [[urema]] wafa. *Rukova [[rwizi]] [[kuyambuka]] unotokwinya nguo. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Swahili]] vanoti '''amba''' (be in contact, stick together, adhere). Mamwe mazwi: '''ambika''' (hold/stick together, cohere). [[Giryama]] ne[[Kabwa]] vanoti '''kuvuka''' (v. ford; cross) kureva [[kuyambuka]]. *[[Nyungwe]] vanoti '''-yambuka''' kureva [[kuyambuka]] [[rwizi]]. [[Giryama]] vanoti '''kuambuka''' (go by a gentle ascent) kukwira makata madiki. [[Zigula]] vanoti '''kuomboka''' (v. to cross over; to pass). *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''ambuka''' (break contact, cross over, cross a river). [[VaTiriki]] vanoti '''khwambuka''' (to cross, to ford) kuyambuka. [[VaSango]] vanoti '''yamba''' (v. apart, separate). *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''wela''' (v. Cross - river. mountain, boundary, path; 2. Go overseas). Mamwe mazwi: '''weleka; ap. welela; caus. welisa; contr. caus. weza; umwelela'''. '''Ukuwela umfula''' (to cross a river). *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''okhubira''' (pass, go by, go through). Mamwe mazwi: '''eshiambukho''' kana '''olwambukho''' (n. the place or country on the other side of river). *[[Babungo]] vanoti '''tɔŋ''' (v.itr to cross, to send). [[category:dzidzo]] 8cwlj3rgwh53sv3515jwnreqyjaksp8 0 7985 63279 37307 2019-04-16T23:10:35Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Kubura Mhere]] (to howl, to cry out loudly, to bellow) zvinoreva kuridza [[mhere]] nezwi rakakwirira. *[[Kubura paMoto]] zvinoreva kubvisa poto kana hari kubva pachoto zvikurusei ichinge yaibva. Kubura zvinogona kurevawo kuburitsa zvinhu muhovhoni kana imwe nzvimbo inopisa. {{Kujekesa}} 92qwu5ghqpykf8iimq3osgahzg84k8c 0 7986 78155 70927 2020-09-06T23:58:54Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kugobora]] (de-stump) zvinoreva kuchera nekutema magutsa anosarira kana munda waundwa watemwa miti kuti vanhu varime zvirimwa. Chinangwa chekugobora kuti munda urimike zviri nyore gejo risingabatire pazvigutsa. Kana vanhu vaunda munda chinotevera kugobora zvigutsa kana kuti [[magobo]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaWabo]] vanoti '''ogobola''' (v. break) zvichireva [[kugura]]. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kugobola''' (to tear off - harvest; harvest by tearing off). *VaZigula vanoti '''kugoboleka''' (be harvestable by tearing off). *VaZigula vanoti '''kugobolwa''' (be harvested by tearing off). [[Category:Kurima]] 1438n0k7t1x2y8f13r3okgkyql5djpm 0 7987 37309 2014-08-30T23:20:25Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Kugobora]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kugobora]] q1wtuquwf374pr102e34q7zhz8f331j 0 7988 37310 2014-08-31T17:56:17Z 24.78.65.130 Created page with "Hupiningidzwa (complicatedness) zvinoreva zvinhu zvine hochekoche inotadzisa kuti zvionekwe nekunzwisisika. ==Tsika== *Ndarega kupinda munyaya yavo nokuti ine hupiningidzwa...." wikitext text/x-wiki Hupiningidzwa (complicatedness) zvinoreva zvinhu zvine hochekoche inotadzisa kuti zvionekwe nekunzwisisika. ==Tsika== *Ndarega kupinda munyaya yavo nokuti ine hupiningidzwa. [[Category:Dzidzo]] 0elsmwdt011327hgbvlt365ew5s5qkr 0 7989 86689 80063 2021-06-20T15:45:36Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kupara moto]] kana [[kugoka moto]] (borrow ambers to light another fire) zvinoreva kunongera mazimbe achiri [[kupfuta]] kuti unotanga moto kune imwe nzvimbo. *[[Muparamoto]] izita remhuri. *[[Mbawura]] (brazier. fire-pot) chigaba chine maburi-maburi chinoveserwa moto vanhu vachidziya kubva pachigaba ichi. [[MaZulu]] vanoti '''mbawula'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Chewa]] vanoti '''kupala moto''' (make a fire with red ambers) kureva [[kupara moto]]. [[Swahili]] vanoti '''para moto''' (stir the fire - and take out burning coals) kureva [[kupara moto]]. *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''-pala umoto''' (to take embers (or fire) from another's hut). VaMambwe vanoti '''cipalilo''' (piece of bark to carry fire from one hut to another) kureva [[chipariro]]. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''beba''' (Spread - as fire, epidemic) vachireva [[kubhebha]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''bebeza''' (Fan up a fire, incite) vachireva [[kubhebhesa]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''okha''' (1. Transfer fire using a burning coal) kureva [[kugoka moto]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''ukokha umlilo''' [[kugoka moto]]. '''Isokho''' (Instrument for transferring fire). *[[VaGungu]] vanoti '''buhyo''' (n. pleasant heat) vachiti [[utsvo]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''kihyo''' (n. hot) vachiti [[chitsvo]]. 6rbwesjmdpfzvkgz07ylf76mw436aqy 0 7990 37313 2014-08-31T21:44:09Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Motsi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Motsi]] 5jxx63z1xfogvoz0v1xjj6wurf6r6pf 0 7991 89495 89493 2021-09-07T05:03:48Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Nhangande''' (ku [[Chirungu|chingezi]]: ''element'') kana '''manhangande''' (''elements'') Izwi rekuti nhangande rinogona kumirira zvinhu zvaka nyorwa pazasi pe peji rino. == Sainzi == [[Sainzi]] * [[Nhangande yeMushonga|Nhangande yemushonga]] * [[Mazita eNhangande|Mazita enhangande]] * [[Nhangande dze ruboterero]] * [[Nhangande Rudarikira|Nhangande rudarikira]] * [[Chapotera cheNhangande Dzakadevana|Chapotera chenhangande dzakadevana]] == Upandamano ne rudaviro == * [[Nhangande dze chikare]], ancient beliefs about the fundamental types of matter (ivhu, mweya, moto, mvura) * [[Manhangande mashanu]] (Upondamano we Chijapani) * ''[[Mahābhūta]]'', manhangande makuru mana muBhudhizimu, mashanu muHinduwizimu * [[Tattva]], an elemental basis of the universe according to Hindu Samkhya philosophy * ''[[Wuxing]]'' (Upaondamano we Chichayina), mamwe mazuva zvinoreva kuti ''manhangande mashanu'', basis ye universe according to Chinese Taoin == Musvomhu == [[Masvomhu|Svomhu]] * Nhangande (udorongodzwa gorokodzwa) [[Category:Sainzi]] [[Category:Chemishonga]] [[Category:Masvomhu]] kwhui20iwm5f9m2xq5lalv8bdz8xucr 0 7993 89644 89539 2021-09-21T18:20:58Z InternetArchiveBot 13356 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.8.1 wikitext text/x-wiki {{infobox disease | name = Chirwere cheEbola | image = 7042 lores-Ebola-Zaire-CDC Photo.jpg | caption = Mufananidzo womuna 1976 wemanesi maviri akamira pedyo na[[Mayinga N'Seka|Mayinga N.]], aiva nechirwere cheEbola; akazofa mumazuva mashomanana nokubuda ropa nechomukati. | DiseasesDB = 18043 | ICD10 = {{ICD10|A|98|4|a|90}} | ICD9 = {{ICD9|065.8}} | MedlinePlus = 001339 | eMedicineSubj = med | eMedicineTopic = 626 | MeshID = D019142 }} '''Ebola virus disease''' ('''EVD''') kana kuti '''Ebola hemorrhagic fever''' ('''EHF''') chirwere cheEbola chinobata vanhu zvichikonzerwa ne[[utachiona hweEbola]].<!-- <ref name=WHO2014/> --> Zviratidzo zvechirwere ichi zvinowanzooneka mumazuva maviri kusvika kumavhiki matatu pashure pokunge munhu ava neutachiona, zvichitanga ne[[fivha]], pahuro, [[Myalgia|kurwadza kwetsandanyama]], uye [[kutemwa nemusoro]].<!-- <ref name=WHO2014/> --> Izvi zvinowanzoteverwa ne[[kuda kurutsa]], kurutsa, uye [[manyoka]], pamwe chete nokutadza kushanda zvakanaka kwe[[chiropa]] ne[[itsvo]].<!-- <ref name=WHO2014/> --> Kana zvadai, vamwe vanotanga [[kubuda ropa]].<ref name=WHO2014>{{cite web|title=Ebola virus disease Fact sheet N°103|url=http://www.who.int/mediacentre/factsheets/fs103/en/|work=World Health Organization|accessdate=12 April 2014|date=March 2014}}</ref> <!-- Cause and Diagnosis--> Utachiona uhwu hunogona kutapukira kana munhu akabata kana kuguma [[ropa]] kana [[mvura dzomumuviri]] dzemhuka inenge inahwo (kunyanya kana iri yerudzi rwetsoko kana [[chiremwaremwa chinodya michero]]).<ref name=WHO2014/> Hazvisati zvanyatsoonekwa kana chirwere ichi chichitapukira nomumhepo.<ref name=WHOAir2014>{{cite web|title=2014 Ebola Virus Disease (EVD) outbreak in West Africa|url=http://www.who.int/ith/updates/20140421/en/|website=WHO|accessdate=3 August 2014|date=Apr 21 2014|archive-date=29 July 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140729034008/http://www.who.int/ith/updates/20140421/en/|deadurl=yes}}</ref> Zviremwaremwa zvinodya michero zvinonzi zvinotakura uye kuparadzira utachiona uhwu asi izvo zvisingarwariswi nahwo.<!-- <ref name=WHO2014/> --> Kana munhu angobatira utachiona hwacho, chirwere chacho chinogona kutapukirawo vamwe.<!-- <ref name=WHO2014/> --> Varume vanenge vapukunyuka pachiri vanokwanisa kuramba vachichitapurira vamwe nomu[[urume]] hwavo kwemwedzi inoda kusvika miviri inotevera.<!-- <ref name=WHO2014/> --> Kuti munhu azonzi ane chirwere ichi, zvinowanzotanga zvaonekwa kuti haana zvimwewo zvirwere zvine zviratidzo zvakafanana nacho here, zvakadai se[[marariya]], [[korera]] kana kuti umwewo [[utachiona hunoparira kupisa kwomuviri uye kubuda ropa]].<!-- <ref name=WHO2014/> --> Kuti panyatsova nechokwadi chokuti munhu ane utachiona uhwu, ropa rake rinoongororwa kuti zvioneke kana rava ne[[zvinorwisa utachiona]], [[RNA]], kana kuti utachiona hwacho chaihwo.<ref name=WHO2014/> <!-- Prevention --> Kuzvidzivirira pachirwere ichi kunosanganisira kuderedza kutapukira kwachinoita kuvanhu chichibva kumhuka dzerudzi rwetsoko kana nguruve dzinenge dziinacho.<!-- <ref name=WHO2014/> --> Izvi zvingaitwa nokuongorora kuti mhuka dzacho hadzina chirwere ichi here, uye kana dziinacho, kwava kudziuraya uye kudzirasa nenzira yakakodzera.<!-- <ref name=WHO2014/> --> Kunyatsobika nyama nemazvo uyewo kupfeka zvokuzvidzivirira nazvo pakuibata, zvinogona kubatsirawo,<!-- <ref name=WHO2014/> --> sezvinongoitawo kupfeka zvokuzvidzivirira nazvo uye [[kugeza maoko]] kana tiri pedyo nomunhu ane chirwere chacho.<!-- <ref name=WHO2014/> --> Mvura dzomuviri pamwe nenyama zvemiviri yevanhu zvinotorwa kuti zvizoongororwa zvinofanira kungwarirwa chaizvo pakuzvitakura.<ref name=WHO2014/> <!-- Treatment, Prognosis and Epidemiology--> Hapana marapiro ati awanikwa echirwere ichi; vanhu vanacho vanobatsirwa ne[[mvura yesauti neshuga]] (kuvapa mvura iri kuti tapirei uye ine sauti yokuti vanwe) kana [[dhiripi]].<ref name=WHO2014/> Chirwere ichi chinoparira nhamba yakakura ye[[uwandu hwevafi]]: chichiwanzouraya vanhu vari pakati pe50% ne90% vevanenge vabatwa noutachiona hwacho.<ref name=WHO2014/><ref name="Elsevier/Academic Press">{{cite book|author1=C.M. Fauquet|title=Virus taxonomy classification and nomenclature of viruses; 8th report of the International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses|date=2005|publisher=Elsevier/Academic Press|location=Oxford|isbn=9780080575483|page=648|url=http://books.google.ca/books?id=9Wy7Jgy5RWYC&pg=PA648}}</ref> EVD yakatanga kuonekwa ku[[Sudan]] neku[[Democratic Republic of the Congo]].<!-- <ref name=WHO2014/> --> Chirwere ichi chinoita zvokuita denda chairo munzvimbo dzinopisa dze[[Sub-Saharan Africa]].<ref name=WHO2014/> Kubvira 1976 (pachakatanga kuonekwa) kusvikira 2013, vanhu vanoda kusvika 1 000 vanobatwa nacho gore negore.<ref name=WHO2014/><ref name=MMWRJune2014>{{cite web|title=Ebola Viral Disease Outbreak — West Africa, 2014|url=http://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/preview/mmwrhtml/mm6325a4.htm?s_cid=mm6325a4_w|website=CDC|accessdate=26 June 2014|date=June 27, 2014}}</ref> Kusvika iye zvino, [[denda reEbola ra2014 rokuWest Africa]] ndiro rinodarika mamwe ose, uye riri kuwanika munyika ye[[Guinea]], [[Sierra Leone]], [[Liberia]] uye ringangosanganisira [[Nigeria]].<ref name=CDC2014>{{cite web|title=CDC urges all US residents to avoid nonessential travel to Liberia, Guinea, and Sierra Leone because of an unprecedented outbreak of Ebola.|url=http://wwwnc.cdc.gov/travel/notices/warning/ebola-liberia|website=CDC|accessdate=2 August 2014|date=July 31, 2014}}</ref><ref name=CDCAug2014N>{{cite web|title=Outbreak of Ebola in Guinea, Liberia, and Sierra Leone|url=http://www.cdc.gov/vhf/ebola/outbreaks/guinea/index.html|website=CDC|accessdate=5 August 2014|date=August 4, 2014}}</ref> Kubvira muna August 2014 vanhu vanopfuura 1 600 vakabatwa noutachiona uhwu.<ref>{{cite web|title=Ebola virus disease update - West Africa|url=http://www.who.int/csr/don/2014_08_04_ebola/en/|website=WHO|accessdate=6 August 2014|date=Aug 4, 2014|archive-date=23 November 2014|archive-url=https://www.webcitation.org/6UJCrmDvn?url=http://www.who.int/csr/don/2014_08_04_ebola/en/|deadurl=yes}}</ref> Zviri kuyedzwa kuti pagadzirwe [[mushonga]]; asi hapana wati wawanika.<ref name=WHO2014/> ==Kwakatorwa mashoko== {{Reflist|colwidth=25em}} ; Zvinyorwa {{Refbegin}} * {{Cite book |last=Klenk |first=Hans-Dieter |title=Marburg and Ebola Viruses (Current Topics in Microbiology and Immunology) |date=January 1999 |publisher=Springer-Verlag Telos |location=Berlin |isbn=978-3-540-64729-4 |ref=CITEREFKlenk1999}} * {{Cite book |first1=Hans-Dieter |last1=Klenk |first2=Heinz |last2=Feldmann |title=Ebola and Marburg viruses: molecular and cellular biology |url=http://books.google.com/?id=EV_mFgnyPoMC |format=Limited preview |year=2004 |publisher=Horizon Bioscience |location=Wymondham, Norfolk, UK |isbn=978-0-9545232-3-7 |ref=CITEREFKlenkFeldmann2004 }} * {{Cite book |last=Kuhn |first=Jens H. |title=Filoviruses: A Compendium of 40 Years of Epidemiological, Clinical, and Laboratory Studies. Archives of Virology Supplement, vol. 20 |url=http://books.google.com/?id=LaOue0F9Ns4C |format=Limited preview |year=2008 |publisher=SpringerWienNewYork |location=Vienna |isbn=978-3-211-20670-6 |ref=CITEREFKuhn2008 }} * {{Cite book |last1=McCormick |first1=Joseph |last2=Fisher-Hoch |first2=Susan |others=Horvitz, Leslie Alan |title=Level 4: Virus Hunters of the CDC |url=http://books.google.com/?id=QEvR3aJX2m0C |format=Limited preview |origyear=1996 |edition=Updated [3rd] |year=1999 |publisher=Barnes & Noble |isbn=978-0-7607-1208-5 |ref=CITEREFMcCormickFisher-Hoch1999 |month=June }} * {{Cite book |last=Pattyn |first=S. R. |title=Ebola Virus Haemorrhagic Fever |year=1978 |url=http://www.itg.be/ebola/ |format=Full free text |edition=1st |publisher=Elsevier/North-Holland Biomedical Press |location=Amsterdam |isbn=0-444-80060-3 |ref=CITEREFPattyn1978 |accessdate=2014-09-04 |archive-date=2010-12-11 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101211083855/http://www.itg.be/ebola/ |deadurl=yes }} * {{Cite book | last1 = Ryabchikova | first1 = Elena I. | last2 = Price | first2 = Barbara B. | title = Ebola and Marburg Viruses: A View of Infection Using Electron Microscopy | year = 2004 | publisher = Battelle Press | location = Columbus, Ohio | isbn = 978-1-57477-131-2 | ref = CITEREFRyabchikovaPrice2004 }} {{Refend}} ==Kumwe kunotaurwa nyaya iyi== {{Refbegin}} * [http://viralzone.expasy.org/all_by_species/207.html ViralZone: Ebola-like viruses] – Virological repository from the [[Swiss Institute of Bioinformatics]] * [http://www.cdc.gov/vhf/ebola/ CDC: Ebola hemorrhagic fever] – Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Special Pathogens Branch * [http://www.who.int/csr/disease/ebola/en/ WHO: Ebola haemorrhagic fever] – World Health Organization, Global Alert and Response * [http://www.viprbrc.org/brc/home.do?decorator=filo Virus Pathogen Database and Analysis Resource (ViPR): Filoviridae] * [https://web.archive.org/web/20140808072117/http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbe/emdb/searchResults.html/?q=ebola 3D macromolecular structures of the Ebola virus archived in the EM Data Bank (EMDB)] * [https://web.archive.org/web/20140819171607/https://maps.google.com/maps/ms?msa=0&msid=202977755949863934429.0004c658eb30f9c4fb1c0&ie=UTF8&t=h&ll=27.371767,5.273438&spn=110.017392,184.21875&z=2&source=embed&dg=feature Google Map of Ebola Outbreaks] * [https://web.archive.org/web/20140816223245/http://www.who.int/csr/bioriskreduction/filovirus_infection_control/en/ WHO recommended infection control measures] {{Refend}} crb5ctkrnnwsd0oyail2wxrmg7nkxai 0 7994 54564 54561 2018-01-08T01:09:32Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Rubanzura Shomwe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Rubanzura Shomwe]] o4p9pd4v9s11orihlpiz3ta2rdb2a3p 0 7995 54576 37338 2018-01-09T03:31:18Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Rubanzura Shomwe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Rubanzura Shomwe]] 0vhgeypfndyxoqbqltn1tar9217fnsl 0 7996 90618 81541 2021-12-26T16:29:58Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Dutu_(murwi)|Dutu]] kana [[dukusira]] (Heap) *[[Mubvumo|Dutu]] (Storm) apa kureva mhepo ine simba guru. *[[Dutu_(rehuwandu)|Dutu]] (large quantity) ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Kinande]] vanoti '''omututu''' (n. part that sticks out in a filled basket). *[[C'Lela]] vanoti dúutú (adv. by force) kureva zve[[ganyavhu]]. {{Kujekesa}} 7tfshseeg9srihqgife22el1lof70e8 0 7997 55597 55305 2018-02-18T23:22:35Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mubvumo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mubvumo]] p7piam4di94bl8fc7zeepopml2pmyo1 0 7998 54723 43791 2018-01-15T02:19:42Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Runyengutsa Shomwe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Runyengutsa Shomwe]] 764i5folem618ypw2cys3z0u7kd43et 10 7999 37353 2014-09-08T08:56:36Z CFCF 4633 Created page with "<includeonly>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=book }}</includeonly><noinclude> {{documentation}} </noinclude>" wikitext text/x-wiki <includeonly>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=book }}</includeonly><noinclude> {{documentation}} </noinclude> hq4yscm08hccl43rjw83qi7egacgxec 10 8000 37354 2014-09-08T08:56:52Z CFCF 4633 Created page with "<includeonly>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</includeonly><noinclude> {{documentation}} </noinclude>" wikitext text/x-wiki <includeonly>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</includeonly><noinclude> {{documentation}} </noinclude> rcgmbcxu7hvs583g1f3rzz4c4dkizda 10 8001 37355 2014-09-08T08:57:07Z CFCF 4633 Created page with "<includeonly>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=news }}</includeonly><noinclude> 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style="<!-- -->{{#if: {{{1|}}} | {{#iferror: {{#ifexpr: {{{1|1}}} > 1 }} | {{column-width|{{#if:1|{{{1}}}}}}} | {{column-count|{{#if:1|{{{1}}}}}}} }} | {{#if: {{{colwidth|}}} | {{column-width|{{{colwidth}}}}} }} }}"><!-- -->{{#if: {{{indent|}}} | <dl style="text-indent: -{{{indentsize|3.2}}}em;">}}</includeonly><noinclude> {{Documentation}} {{/TemplateData}} </noinclude> l6okm8135xhah28f8cuz338k0vca2pn 10 8004 37358 2014-09-08T08:57:54Z CFCF 4633 Created page with "<includeonly></dl></div></includeonly><noinclude> {{template doc|Template:refbegin/doc}} {{TemplateDataHeader}} <templatedata> { "description": "Ends a reference lists sta..." wikitext text/x-wiki <includeonly></dl></div></includeonly><noinclude> {{template doc|Template:refbegin/doc}} {{TemplateDataHeader}} <templatedata> { "description": "Ends a reference lists started by {{refbegin}}.", "params": { } } </templatedata> </noinclude> ge8cznfxl0zil9rreahsolaz4ivrvek 10 8005 37359 2014-09-08T08:58:15Z CFCF 4633 From [[:en:Template:Reflist]] wikitext text/x-wiki <div class="reflist <!-- -->{{#if: {{{1|}}} | columns {{#iferror: {{#ifexpr: {{{1|1}}} > 1 }} | references-column-width | references-column-count references-column-count-{{#if:1|{{{1}}}}} }} | {{#if: {{{colwidth|}}} | references-column-width }} }}" style="<!-- -->{{#if: {{{1|}}} | {{#iferror: {{#ifexpr: {{{1|1}}} > 1 }} | {{column-width|{{#if:1|{{{1}}}}}}} | {{column-count|{{#if:1|{{{1}}}}}}} }} | {{#if: {{{colwidth|}}} | {{column-width|{{{colwidth}}}}} }} }} list-style-type: <!-- -->{{{liststyle|{{#switch: {{{group|}}} | upper-alpha | upper-roman | lower-alpha | lower-greek | lower-roman = {{{group}}} | #default = decimal}}}}};"> {{#tag:references|{{{refs|}}}|group={{{group|}}}}}</div><noinclude> {{Documentation}} </noinclude> 4gkyehj7b4opv62ycz6r0hb716dhgog 10 8006 37360 2014-09-08T08:58:34Z CFCF 4633 From [[:en:Template:ICD10]] wikitext text/x-wiki [[{{#ifeq: {{{1|}}} | H | {{#ifexpr: {{{2|-1}}} >= 0 and {{{2|}}} < 60 | ICD-10 Chapter VII: Diseases of the eye, adnexa | {{#ifexpr: {{{2|-1}}} >= 60 | ICD-10 Chapter VIII: Diseases of the ear and mastoid process | ICD-10 Chapter H }} }} | ICD-10 Chapter {{{1}}}}}|{{{1}}}]][http://apps.who.int/classifications/icd10/browse/2010/en#/{{{1}}}{{{2}}}{{#if:{{{3|}}}|.{{{3}}}}} {{{2}}}{{#if:{{{3|}}}|.{{{3}}}}}]<noinclude> {{Documentation}} <!-- Add categories and interwikis to the /doc subpage, not here! --> </noinclude> qu6gervjpcg01kjw33s2fk73fzv2nfu 10 8007 37361 2014-09-08T08:58:50Z CFCF 4633 From [[:en:Template:ICD9]] wikitext text/x-wiki [http://www.icd9data.com/getICD9Code.ashx?icd9={{{1}}} {{{1}}}]<noinclude> {{documentation}} </noinclude> inlm7lg4izfzyun1823ezel8jsddgvh 10 8008 37362 2014-09-08T08:59:16Z CFCF 4633 Redirected page to [[Template:MeSH2]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Template:MeSH2]] ap0ete5nurm8jg6i4rc7udh5tcmr2b3 10 8009 37363 2014-09-08T08:59:22Z CFCF 4633 Created page with "[//www.nlm.nih.gov/cgi/mesh/{{<includeonly>safesubst:</includeonly>#if: {{{year|}}} | {{{year}}} | {{<includeonly>safesubst:</includeonly>CURRENTYEAR}} }}/MB_cgi?{{<includeonl..." wikitext text/x-wiki [//www.nlm.nih.gov/cgi/mesh/{{<includeonly>safesubst:</includeonly>#if: {{{year|}}} | {{{year}}} | {{<includeonly>safesubst:</includeonly>CURRENTYEAR}} }}/MB_cgi?{{<includeonly>safesubst:</includeonly>#if: {{{name|}}} | mode=&term={{{name}}}&field=entry#Tree{{{number|}}} {{{number|{{{name}}}}}} | field=uid&term={{{1}}} {{{1}}} }}]<noinclude> {{documentation}} <!-- Add categories and interwikis to the /doc subpage, not here! --> </noinclude> 6mncswnlw6n8wwqnprnczt8kw66yeg9 10 8010 37364 2014-09-08T09:00:09Z CFCF 4633 From [[:en:Template:Infobox disease/simple]] wikitext text/x-wiki <div class="toc" style="float:right;width:18em;padding:0.5em;margin:0 0 1em 1em;"> <table style="width:100%;"> <tr><th colspan="2"><big>{{{name|{{PAGENAME}}}}}</big></th></tr> <tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;">''Tsanangudzo uye kumwe kunowanika 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-->{{#if:{{{MedlinePlus|}}}|<tr><td>'''MedlinePlus'''</td><td>[http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/ency/article/{{{MedlinePlus|}}}.htm {{{MedlinePlus}}}]</td></tr>|}}<!-- -->{{#if:{{{eMedicine|}}}|<tr><td>'''eMedicine'''</td><td>''&lt;Placeholder&gt;''</td></tr>|}}<!-- -->{{#if:{{{MeSH|}}}|<tr><td>'''MeSH'''</td><td>[http://www.nlm.nih.gov/cgi/mesh/2014/MB_cgi?field=uid&term={{{MeSH}}} {{{MeSH}}}]</td></tr>|}} </table> </div><!-- {{ infobox | abovestyle = background-color: {{{background|{{{Background|lightgrey}}}}}} | above = {{{name|{{{Name|<includeonly>{{PAGENAME}}</includeonly>}}}}}} | subheader = <includeonly>''Classification and external resources''</includeonly> | image = {{#invoke:InfoboxImage|InfoboxImage|image={{{image|}}}{{{Image|}}}|size={{{image_size|{{{Width|}}}}}}|sizedefault=frameless|upright=1.06|alt={{{alt|}}}{{{Alt|}}}}} | caption = {{{caption|}}}{{{Caption|}}} | label1 = [[International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related Health 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[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/n/gene/{{{GeneReviewsID}}}/ {{#if: {{{GeneReviewsName|}}}|{{{GeneReviewsName}}}|{{{GeneReviewsID}}}}}]}}}}{{#if: {{{GeneReviewsNBK2|}}}| * {{NCBIBook2|{{{GeneReviewsNBK2}}}|{{{GeneReviewsName2|}}}}}}}{{#if: {{{GeneReviewsNBK3|}}}| * {{NCBIBook2|{{{GeneReviewsNBK3}}}|{{{GeneReviewsName3|}}}}}}}{{#if: {{{GeneReviewsNBK4|}}}| * {{NCBIBook2|{{{GeneReviewsNBK4}}}|{{{GeneReviewsName4|}}}}}}}{{#if: {{{GeneReviewsNBK5|}}}| * {{NCBIBook2|{{{GeneReviewsNBK5}}}|{{{GeneReviewsName5|}}}}}}}{{#if: {{{GeneReviewsNBK6|}}}| * {{NCBIBook2|{{{GeneReviewsNBK6}}}|{{{GeneReviewsName6|}}}}}}}{{#if: {{{GeneReviewsNBK7|}}}| * {{NCBIBook2|{{{GeneReviewsNBK7}}}|{{{GeneReviewsName7|}}}}}}} }}--><noinclude> {{documentation}} </noinclude> sug2cjr9sbb7mcpkswabdm0pzi959cy 0 8011 37365 2014-09-08T09:00:48Z CFCF 4633 Redirected page to [[Chirwere cheEbola]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chirwere cheEbola]] cw94p1lepesqc4usqcon42af3g1iv05 0 8012 37384 2014-09-11T23:56:38Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Hutsanana]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Hutsanana]] lub19wczuixzs9i3elrazh2x2o8rdyi 0 8013 37385 2014-09-11T23:57:02Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Hutsanana]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Hutsanana]] lub19wczuixzs9i3elrazh2x2o8rdyi 0 8014 37388 37387 2014-09-12T00:38:58Z 24.78.65.130 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kutsvetera_(kunyengetedza)|Kutsvetera]] [[Kutsvetera_(kunamira)|Kutsvetera]] {{Kujekesa}} c3hyawz6w8oskneiv90agbvtl9qjhei 0 8015 71302 37389 2020-03-17T23:09:24Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti kutsvetera (apply layer of) rinoreva kunamira chinhu chinoitwa zvokupomerwa kana kuzorwa chinofanana nedhaka rekudzira imba yemapango kana samende yekudzira imba yezvidhinha. Vamwe vatauri vangati [[kutsvetedza]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''lususu''' (a layer). [[Category:Kuvaka]] [[Category:Pimanyika]] 53edy2xj3jzs1c0xuju3z08kr1wa1ed 0 8016 93337 93336 2022-04-08T23:13:51Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki Kutsotserana (contribute to common cause) zvinoreva kuwunganidza ingava mari, chokudya kana nhumbi dziri kudiwa pachirongwa nemutowo wekuita [[mudememudeme]], munhu wese ari muboka achiwana chikamu chake chaanounza kuchirongwa. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaDigo]] inoti '''tsango''' kana '''matsango''' (contribution). Mamwe mazwi: '''lusango''' (contribution to a common fund) vachireva kutsotserana. *VaDigo vanoti '''tsangira''' (to donate to or for something; to make an addition e.g. to a conversation). *[[Humburi]] inoti kàmb-ù-zâ (v. to give assistance, to make a contribution). Mamwe mazwi: kàmb-ù-zá-r-ò (n. assistance, help). [[Category:Tsika]] [[Category:Matare emhosva]] rnnmw27e1u6pp4g4yeid974s39ns2uz 0 8017 37391 2014-09-12T00:48:04Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Kutsotserana]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kutsotserana]] k8ae0apxtj964nowv87pxngjzf1umph 0 8018 45362 43580 2016-06-29T01:13:17Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Nhemba_(yefodya)|Nhemba]] (a palmful of tobacco or snuff) [[rwanza]] rwefodya. *[[Nhemba_(chibatiro)|Nhemba]] (1. calabash with wide mouth used as a dish, 2. open vessel ised for milking) iguchu rine muromo mukuru rinoshandiswa se[[dhishi]] kana kubangira dovi. *[[Nhemba_(Dhaga)|Nhemba]] (Crushed or dug anthill soil) kureva ivhu repachuru racherwa kana rabandiwa. {{Kujekesa}} c58cxt565ldir8smdwb14aj1wh3dkox 0 8019 37394 2014-09-12T01:02:14Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Dovi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Dovi]] bcinne0icgpmj3uxqmo2qlrvx86juqq 0 8020 58605 58604 2018-07-24T22:56:09Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kupangamuka]] kana kupangama (bulky) zvinoreva chinhu chine mumhu wakakura, imwe nguva chisina huremu hwakakura. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Va[[Luganda]] vanoti '''kupanga''' (to set up; to pile; to assemble). *Va[[Lugwere]] neVa[[Lugungu]] vanoti '''kupanga''' (v. arrange, organise, align, queue or line up; put such that in a certain order or arrangement). *Izwi rokuti '''gupanga''' (to prepare, spread out, set the table) rinotarwa mururimi rwe[[Kirundu]]. *Izwi rokuti '''panga''' (to make do; fabricate) rinotaurwa mururimi rwe[[Chewa]]. *Vatauri ve[[Yao]] vanoti '''kupanganya''' (v. to make). [[Category:Huremu]] g9pz3cbien0qrr9iasf28ycppnhsjit 0 8021 37397 2014-09-12T15:11:53Z Walter matifadza sithole 4822 Created page with "I want the history of the chieftaincy The origination of the clan past chiefs and who comes in next" wikitext text/x-wiki I want the history of the chieftaincy The origination of the clan past chiefs and who comes in next ezwl5hbioymasrxkg2dhshgt3vzixtg 0 8022 59137 53636 2018-08-16T01:10:44Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti ndemo (contrariness in character or purpose) rinotaura munhu kana chinhu chine zvinangwa kana mushandiro unopokana nezviripo zviri kudiwa kana zvinotarisirwa. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Mwana waSaunyama ane ndemo - apa kureva kuti mwana uyu haaite kana kutevedza zvinangwa zvenguva iyoyo zvinenge zvakatarwa kuti zviitwe. *[[Chindeme]] (unfavourable outcome) zvinoreva mhedzisiro isina kururamira mubati kana ari kucherechedza. ==Tsumo== *I[[ndemo]] hadzo dzeane [[nyota]], asi mvura haikokotwi. It is (hopelessly) incongruous for a thirsty person but water cannot be scraped up with a finger. *I[[ndemo]] dzo[[mutenda]] kukumbira mvura imwe anayo. It is contrariness for a sick person to ask you for water which is there. Shoko iri rinokwanisa kuzoshanda kuturikira inonzi '''negativity''' ku[[English]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Va[[Swahili]] vanoti '''mteremo''', '''miteremo''', '''nderemo''' (joy, happiness; cheerfulness, contentment, comfort; light-heartedness, freedom from care; amusement). [[Category:Dzidzo]] g3u5ly1q9grzikuam1n3pf3lt2zk76c 0 8023 41292 37405 2015-09-19T22:47:24Z 24.78.65.130 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti kumunyungira (consume completely) rinoreva kushandisa zvose, kudya zvose kana kupedzeredza zvose zviripo. *[[Rukosoro]] kana [[rukoshoro]] (consumption). [[Category:Hushangazhi]] 4i6xfsfymeu1sfceatm5c2c891a6ilb 0 8024 37407 2014-09-13T03:46:45Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Mumera]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mumera]] agpbbfmec57r6ix8ubwqd5xylof3dk2 0 8025 37409 2014-09-13T03:57:57Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Bangiro]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[bangiro]] qxmo5vxge5kcovhpr88fwp0kzjlq7h4 0 8028 37413 2014-09-13T16:25:08Z 24.78.65.130 Created page with "Mbundudzi (Army Worm) rudzi rwekapembenene kanofamba kaparadza zvirimwa kachidya mashizha acho. [[Category:Kurima]]" wikitext text/x-wiki Mbundudzi (Army Worm) rudzi rwekapembenene kanofamba kaparadza zvirimwa kachidya mashizha acho. [[Category:Kurima]] ofo8f4f2yrlif8zuxbht5ls0d8imwea 0 8029 65899 47934 2019-07-01T00:47:22Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Maorera_(Hunhu)|Maorera]] (Humble person (does not answer back). *[[Maorera_(Murakani)|Maorera]] (Compost. Humus) kureva [[murakani]]. *[[Maorera_(Kuora)|Maorera]] (Rotted maize cobs found when harvesting). *[[Maoera sezita]] (family name). {{Kujekesa}} 0rpoqjh2m9184utn9fupim40bzieuob 0 8030 54724 44502 2018-01-15T02:19:47Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Runyengutsa Shomwe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Runyengutsa Shomwe]] 764i5folem618ypw2cys3z0u7kd43et 0 8031 37434 37419 2014-09-14T01:33:26Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Mutemo wekubangwa kwehuremu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mutemo wekubangwa kwehuremu]] 8wc6133133lnxa8409d87h7fm90b24s 0 8032 37425 37420 2014-09-14T00:57:59Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Mutemo wekubangwa kwehuremu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mutemo wekubangwa kwehuremu]] dtcwuas55ka02sneuu00skmpv9rgyci 0 8033 54559 54539 2018-01-08T00:57:18Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mutemo wekubangwa kwehuremu]] (Law of conservation of mass) unotaura uchiti, kana [[Dandira_(zvakarongeka)|dandira]] rakazarirwa risingatendere kudarika kwehuremu nesimba, huremu huri mugumbapamwe hunofanirwa huramba husina kushanduka, huremu haufanirwe kushanduka kana pasina huremu hwawedzerwa kana kutapudzwa. Nokudaro tinoti pane kubangwa kwehuremu kana kuti kuchengetedzeka mukupfuura kwenguva. Mutemo uyu zvaunoreva ndezvekuti sebhe haigoni kusikwa patsva kana kuparadzwa, asi kutoti chete panogona kuva nokurongeka patsva kwezviro kuti zvive nechimiro chakasiyana. Saka zvoreva kuti panoita [[rupinguro rwemishonga]] kana [[rupinguro rweshomwe]] mu[[gumbapamwe]] rakapfigirwa, huremu hwemishonga iripo pakutanga hunoenzana nehuremu hwemishonga iripo pakuguma. [[Category:Fundoyetsimba]] [[Category:chemishonga]] c70hk2rfsrf2ivjbqeqgcw0t1xp43sc 0 8034 37423 2014-09-14T00:55:35Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Mutemo wekubangwa kwehuremu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mutemo wekubangwa kwehuremu]] dtcwuas55ka02sneuu00skmpv9rgyci 0 8035 37435 2014-09-14T02:17:53Z 24.78.65.130 Created page with " [[Kugwishura_(Kutema)|Kugwishura]] [[Kugwishura_(Masvomho)|Kugwishura]] {{Kujekesa}}" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kugwishura_(Kutema)|Kugwishura]] [[Kugwishura_(Masvomho)|Kugwishura]] {{Kujekesa}} 9rhmcnrav3bdjohilj373qtc6sb7hvv 0 8036 64750 64749 2019-06-10T03:57:45Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Muchidzidzo che[[Masvomhu]] shoko rokuti [[kugwishura_(Masvomho)|kugwishura]] '''(truncate)''' riri kushandiswa kureva kutema muganhu we[[minwe]] iri [[kurudyi]] rwakoma panhamba inenge iri mhando ye[[dimbu remuravanegumi]]. Sokuti nhamba dzinotevera dzikagwishurwa paminwe mina, tinosiya [[minwe]] mina iri kudivi re[[rudyi]] pedyo nakoma, sezvizvi: 3.45676345 inosara yava 3.4567 chete. 1.102311 inosara yava 1.1023 chete. 2.232649 inosara yava 2.2326 chete. Kugwishura nhamba kwakafanana neku[[rhaunda]] kwakanaga kuna [[zero]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Va[[Nyungwe]] vanoti '''-gwatira''' (shorten) kureva kupfupisa. *Va[[Nyungwe]] vanoti '''-gwata''' (cut hair or firewood) kureva kudimbura. [[Category:Masvomhu]] hk3psdts7con69aarwyt3bb27ri914c 0 8037 44995 41707 2016-05-14T03:59:16Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Chapotera cheNhangande Dzakadevana]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chapotera cheNhangande Dzakadevana]] hm7j37a8yn9wz9nwgmbblbxt9mbpre0 0 8039 44996 41708 2016-05-14T03:59:21Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Chapotera cheNhangande Dzakadevana]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chapotera cheNhangande Dzakadevana]] hm7j37a8yn9wz9nwgmbblbxt9mbpre0 0 8040 41149 39552 2015-09-12T21:52:54Z 24.78.65.130 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Denenga_(kungotevera)|Denenga]] apa kureva kungotevera munhu wausiri kuziva kuti akanangepi. *[[Denenga_(rekugerwa)|Denenga]] kana madenenga (Tuft of hair left on clean shaven head of males or females of all ages). *[[Denenga_(kushaya bharanzi)|Denenga]] (ideo of Standing (but having difficulty to hold balance, as child who has just learnt to stand). {{Kujekesa}} enr2g3eulw07ui8cq324y36cmncoxvl 0 8041 44997 41706 2016-05-14T03:59:26Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Chapotera cheNhangande Dzakadevana]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chapotera cheNhangande Dzakadevana]] hm7j37a8yn9wz9nwgmbblbxt9mbpre0 0 8042 44998 41710 2016-05-14T03:59:31Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Chapotera cheNhangande Dzakadevana]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chapotera cheNhangande Dzakadevana]] hm7j37a8yn9wz9nwgmbblbxt9mbpre0 0 8044 37469 2014-09-22T07:46:06Z N Way Dzingirai 4841 Created page with "Raymond "Rego" Nyamadzawo nderimwe dinga rekungezi rinofarira ku edita ma articles paWikipedia richiisa mazita evamwe. Nhasi zvadonha kudivi rake. Achamama." wikitext text/x-wiki Raymond "Rego" Nyamadzawo nderimwe dinga rekungezi rinofarira ku edita ma articles paWikipedia richiisa mazita evamwe. Nhasi zvadonha kudivi rake. Achamama. pndoti568h01vciznd7dlf57m2mh2cx 0 8047 38014 37479 2015-01-17T19:26:16Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Musaka]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[musaka]] q0y907n7f4y0hwe410g7m5kxcob8jqx 0 8048 38019 38016 2015-01-17T19:31:32Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Musaka]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[musaka]] pqxv8lo6rk8q4v7sfc2u8sli7rhbsb7 0 8049 38031 38011 2015-01-17T22:36:39Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Musaka]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Musaka]] b23xmxzjeyof1clkba0z2ou0ewewf6k 0 8054 37498 2014-09-29T18:52:53Z Dan149 4854 Created page with "[[File:Gaius Julius Caesar (100-44 BC).JPG|thumb|280px|Julius Caesar]] [[Category:Dzidzo]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Gaius Julius Caesar (100-44 BC).JPG|thumb|280px|Julius Caesar]] [[Category:Dzidzo]] al3jw6yos2orwz5975a8kan551fapgc 0 8055 46841 45541 2016-09-27T00:20:46Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Mutandira weZuva]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mutandira weZuva]] 73c2e9138w2gqtpe15dqxywr1r75b71 0 8057 55154 41505 2018-02-03T08:44:49Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Rupande rweMuravanegumi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Rupande rweMuravanegumi]] sj9gc1c7j2egwd6rrjttgyl2xgsu3b1 0 8058 81005 80983 2020-10-28T20:26:58Z XXBlackburnXx 8865 Reverted edits by [[Special:Contributions/2804:214:8480:2D77:1:1:A3AB:B3AD|2804:214:8480:2D77:1:1:A3AB:B3AD]] ([[User talk:2804:214:8480:2D77:1:1:A3AB:B3AD|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:Thumani Mabwe|Thumani Mabwe]] wikitext text/x-wiki [[Avhareji]] (average in English) zvinoreva nhamba iri pakati pedzimwe inowanikwa nekuhwerengedza nhamba dziripo, mhinduro yacho yogovaniswa nehuwandu hwenhamba dziripo. Somuenzaniso vana vanopedza zvidzidzo zve[[Primary School]] vari pa[[avhareji]] yemakore 13 ekuberekwa. Kana tiine nhamba gumi sezvizvi: 13; 16; 22; 34; 37; 35; 11; 14; 19; 23 tinotanga tahwerengedza towana 224. Danho rinotevera tinogovanisa negumi tichizowana [[avhareji]] iri 22,4 inova pakati nepakati penhamba idzi. ==Kupiwa kwezita== *Pakutaura kwemazuva ano tinotaurawo kuti [[avhareji]] sokunge izwi re[[ChiShona]], saka pano pangonyorwawo nemanyorero edu echivanhu zvichibva pamataurire edu. *Mazuvano mari yebhazi kubva Harare kusvika kwaHauna iri kuavhareja $10 kuenda chete. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''linda''' (Be of average height or size; be of correct size). *MaZulu vanoti '''Akamude ulindile-nje''' (He is not too tall, he is just of average height). *MaZulu vanoti '''umumo''' (Feature, characteristic; state). Mamwe mazwi: '''umumo''' kana '''ubumo''' (average number). *MaZulu vanoti '''isimo''' (Form, shape, nature, character). Muenzaniso: '''isimo somuntu''' (the character of a person) vachireva hunhu hwemunhu. [[category:masvomhu]] axu2zf1wboejmjiqb9jtvcnm6l20mkh 0 8062 37532 2014-10-30T01:45:54Z 142.161.37.170 Created page with "Muchidzidzo che[[Masvomhu]], [[rheti]] (rate) izwi rinoreva hukama huripo pakati penhamba dzine [[nzenda]] dzakasiyana. Nokumwe kutaura [[rheti]] i[[govano]] yezvinhu zviviri..." wikitext text/x-wiki Muchidzidzo che[[Masvomhu]], [[rheti]] (rate) izwi rinoreva hukama huripo pakati penhamba dzine [[nzenda]] dzakasiyana. Nokumwe kutaura [[rheti]] i[[govano]] yezvinhu zviviri zvine nzenda yakasiyana. Muenzaniso wekupima ne[[rheti]] inosanganisira [[spidhi]], kurova hwehana (Heart beat), [[pawa]]. Izvi zvataurwa zvine nzenda dzinoti: spidhi (metres/second); kurova kwehana (beats/second); pawa (Joules/Second). Kazhinji [[rheti]] inotaurwa pakuverenga huwandu hwechipimwa huchiyereniswa nenguva yadarika; asi tinogonawo kushandisa nhambwe, huremu zvichingodaro. Sokuti tarakita yangu inofamba 10km pa Rita repeturu, kana kuti nyama iri kutengwa nemutengo we $5 pa Kg. {{Fundoyetsimba}} [[Category:Fundoyetsimba]] cx1wvsjn1q8ze4jull2avrcgqpikq21 0 8063 93572 93571 2022-04-15T12:18:15Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="wikitable floatright" |- | {| class="float center" |- style="background-color:#D8BFD8" | colspan="2" |'''<big>Lobengula</big>''' |- style="background-color:celadon" | colspan="2" |<div style="text-align: center;">Mambo we [[Matabeleland]], [[Mthwakazi]] (akasanganisa zvimwe zvikamu zve [[Mashonaland]]) </div> |- | colspan="2" |[[File:Lobengula-image.jpg|center|frameless]] |- style="background-color:#D3D3D3" | colspan="2" |<div style="text-align: center;">'''Hupenyu'''</div> |- | colspan="2" | |- style="background-color:#D8BFD8" | colspan="2" |<div style="text-align: center;">'''Horokodzwa Yake'''</div> |- |'''Zita rekuzvarwa:''' |Lobengula Khumalo |- |'''Kuzvarwa''' |c.[[1845]] [[Matabeleland]] |- |'''Imba:''' |[[Imba ye Khumalo|Khumalo]] |- |'''Mutupo:''' | |- |'''Dzinza:''' |[[Vazulu|Zulu]], [[Vandebele (vekuMaodzanyemba)|Ndebele]] |- style="background-color:#D8BFD8" | colspan="2" |<div style="text-align: center;">'''[[Mthwakazi]]'''</div> |- |'''Dumidzo:''' |[[Muchinda]] [[Mambo]] |- |'''[[Upiwachidzungudza]]:''' |[[1869]] |- |'''Hutongi''' |Gunyana 1868 - Ndira 1894 |- |'''[[Muzandiripo]]:''' |[[Mzilikazi]] (baba) |- |'''[[Muzandisapo]]:''' |[[Bulelani Lobengula]] (muzukuru) |- style="background-color:#D8BFD8" | colspan="2" |<div style="text-align: center;"></div> |- style="background-color:#D8BFD8" | colspan="2" |<div style="text-align: center;">'''Mhuri Yake'''</div> |- |'''Amai:''' |Mambokadzi Fulatha Tshabalala |- |'''Baba:''' |[[Mzilikazi|Mzilikazi Khumalo]] |- |'''Mudzimai:''' |[[Mambokadzi Lozikeya|Lozikeya]] (mudzimai wokutanga) [[Lomalongwe]] (mudzimai mupiri) |- |'''Vana:''' |[[Sidojiwa Lobengula Khumalo|Sidojiwa]], [[Mpezeni Lobengula Khumalo|Mpezeni]], [[Njube Lobengula Khumalo|Njube]], [[Nguboyenja Lobengula Khumalo|Nguboyenja]] |- style="background-color:#D3D3D3" | colspan="2" |<div style="text-align: center;">'''Rufu'''</div> |- |- style="background-color:#D8BFD8" | colspan="2" |'''Mushure me rufu''' |- |'''Rufu:''' | * zvinofungidzirwa Ndira 1894 * (zera 48 - 49) |- |'''Akavigwa''': |Matabele, [[Zimbabwe]] |} |} '''VaLobengula Khumalo''' (c.1845 - (kusvika pamwe) Ndira 1894) ndiye aive mambo we[[Vandebele (vekuMaodzanyemba)|Mandebele]]. Lobengula aive nevanakomana vatatu vainzi Mpezeni, Njube na[[Nguboyenja]]. Vana ava vakaenda kunodzidza kuchikoro ku[[Cape Town]] kuma [[1895]]. Vana vaLobengula havana kuzotonga mushure mababa vavo. Mpezeni akafa muna [[1899]], Njube muna [[1910]] uye Nguboyenja akafa mugore ra[[1944]]. [[Category:Vanhu]] [[Category:Africa]] a0u83sebiis60ckudturbo8iykf2nag 0 8064 64518 62554 2019-06-08T14:05:09Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mazwi Akabva kuAfrikaans]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mazwi Akabva kuAfrikaans]] qaywgh1xuvfm3q948a3jwduvjdcj3jb 0 8065 93432 52752 2022-04-10T19:40:21Z Andre Engels 18 Redirected page to [[Cecil Rhodes]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Cecil Rhodes]] 4shx5m43447oztjdgtaxxzvr21b63st 0 8066 55716 45949 2018-02-25T02:13:08Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Pakauya varungu kuma1890, vakanga vaine ngoro dzerudzi rwemawagoni dzaidhonzwa ne[[mombe]] dzakawanda kwazvo. [[Ngoro]] idzi dzaigadzirirwa nzira nevanhu vatema vaitema miti nekugobora. Vamwe vanhu vatema vakapihwa basa rekutyaira mombe dzengoro, uye vamwe vari vatungamiri vemombe dzacho. Kufamba kwengoro mavhiri adzo achitenderera chaive chishamiso chaicho kuvanhu saka ngoro dzemawagoni idzi dzakapihwa zita rekuti chomutengure. [[Kutengura]] zvichireva kutakura. Ndipo pakabva chimbo chinonzi [[Chava Chemutengure Vhiri reNgoro]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Izwi rokuti [[butengu]] (n. disobedience, noncompliance) rinotaurwa mururimi rwe[[Lugwere]] ku[[Uganda]]. *Izwi rokuti [[kutengula]] (v. entice, lure, tempt, decoy, appeal to; win somebody’s heart) rinotaurwa mururimi rwe[[Lugwere]]. *Izwi rokuti [[kutenguwa]] (v. refuse to do something when asked;disobey.) rinotaurwa mururimi rwe[[Lugwere]]. [[category: Zimbabwe]] grwroys6oj9wfszrw9h1bm3ztpwglqw 0 8067 72535 42518 2020-04-07T03:37:08Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chitendero chechiKristu''' (Christianity). Panguva ye[[mukorezana]] wegumi nenhanhatu (16th Century) [[mamishenari]] echi[[Putukezi]] esvondo ye[[Katorike]] (Roman Catholic) akaedza kutendeutsa vanhu vemuzinda waMutapa kuchiKristu. Asi zvakanga zvakaoma kuti vatendeutse vanhu nekuti vanhu vazhinji vakanga vakabatira mutsika nehunhu hwavo. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''mulondezi''' (a follower, disciple) kureva mudzidzi. [[Category:Chitendero]] qac9zcdf4bbayht0n6khl1xu2as4vk2 0 8068 37555 2014-11-07T14:07:51Z PaucaVerba 4153 create wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mamishenari ekutanga''' Baba [[Gonzalo da Silveira]] vaive mumishenari wesvondo yeKarorike. Vakatendeutsa vanhu vakawanda munzvimbo dzavakapfuura nadzo. Mugore ra1561, vakabudirira zvishoma pakutendeutsa mambo Mutapa. Asi mugore rimwe chete iroro Baba Silveira vakaurayiwa nekuda kwemakuhwa ekuti ma'''Putukezi''' akanga achiuya kuzopamba nyika yevatema. oen866el3n0g6xleab7mmnz8gzwyert 0 8069 37559 37556 2014-11-07T14:22:09Z PaucaVerba 4153 formatting wikitext text/x-wiki '''Kuurayiwa kwaBaba Gonzalo da Silveira''' Zvakazoonekwa kuti Baba Gonzalo da Silveira vakanga vasina hurongwa hwekupamba nyika. Mambo Mutapa vakave nehurombo nekuurayiwa kwemunhu waMwari uyu. Asi ma[[Putukezi]] akatozowana mukana wekushandisa kuurayiwa kwaBaba Silveira kuronga zvekutora nyika ino. sh358c0i6ncm06c6uwrl1z30lnythzz 0 8070 82180 41267 2020-12-10T13:52:37Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Kare vanhu vatema vaichengeta mombe sehupfumi. Mombe dzaive dzekudya nyama pamwe chete nekukama mukaka. Asi pakauya varungu, vanhu vatema vakatanga kusunga mombe kuti dzidhonze zvirheyi. Asi nekufamba kwenguva, zvakaonekwa kuti zvirheyi zvakanga zvichikonzera kukurwa kwevhu zvekuti kubva muna 1957, zvirheyi zvakanga zvisisabvumidzwe. [[Zvirheyi]] zvakazotsiviwa ne[[ngoro]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Lozi]] vanoti '''silei''' (n. sleigh, sledge for goods) kureva [[chirheyi]]. [[category:nzengende]] mk2eac084ap0qutj23u5lqluqoaer30 0 8071 90282 90281 2021-12-04T02:18:53Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mutauro''' (ku [[Chirungu|Chingezi]]: language) kana '''rurimi''' hunhu wevanhu unoita vakwanise kutaurirana, uye mutauro unorevawo muenzaniso wezvinoitika. Ruzivo rwakadzama nezvemitauro runonzi [[ururimi]] (''linguistics''). Nyanzvi dzemitauro dzinonzi vanagodobori. Pane kufungidzirwa kwehuwandu nezvemitauro pasirose yakasiyana-siyana pakati pe5000 ne7000. Nyanzvi dzinofungidzira kuti pakati pemakumi mashanu kubva muzana yemitauro kuchange kuchina zvekuti pakupera kwegore 2100 inenge yaparara. Mitauro iri kushanduka nekufamba kuri kuita nguva, nemunhoroondo yekushanduka inogona kuvakiridzwa nekuenzaniso nemitauro yemazuva ano. Mitauro inotaurwa nevanhu vakabva kumadzitateguru ane madzinza akafanana vanotaura [[Mhuri ye mutauro|mhuri ye mitauro]] yakafanana. Marudzi anonyanyotaurwa anosanganisira mitauro ye[[Mitauro yeIndo-Yuropu|Chiindo-Yuropu]] (ne[[Chirungu]] ne[[ChiSpanish|Chispanishi]]), mitauro ye[[Mitauro yeSino-Taibheti|Chisino-Taibheti]] (ne[[Chimandarini]], [[Chikandonisi]]), mitauro ye[[Mitauro yeAfurika-Ezhiya|ChiAfurika-Ezhiya]] (ne[[Chiarabhu]], [[Chiamhariki]], [[Chisomari]], ne[[Chihebheru]]), nemitauro ye[[ChiBantu]] (ne[[ChiSwahili|Chiswahiri]], [[Chizulu|Chizuru]], [[ChiShona|Chishona]]). == Tsananguro ye mutauro == Mashoko aripazasi ndiwo anoshandiswa kutsanangura zvemaumbirwo omutauro. {| class="wikitable" ![[ChiShona|Chishona]] ![[Chirungu]] |- |[[Mutauronyina]] |dialect |- |[[bumbiro remabhi]] |alphabet |- |[[Dudzirachiito|(chi)dudzirachiito]] |adverb |- |[[chiitirwa]] |object |- |[[chiito]] |verb |- |[[chirevo]] |sentence, clause |- |[[chisazita]] |pronoun |- |[[chivakamberi]] |suffix |- |[[chivakashure]] |prefix |- |[[Donzo|donzo rechiito]] |mood |- |[[donzo rechishuwo]] |subjunctive mood |- |[[hwidzazwi]] |high tone |- |[[izwi rokutapa]] |loan word |- |[[izwifanana]], [[Izwifanana|fananadudziro]] |synonym |- |[[Vambo reIzwi|kwarakabva]] (izwi) |etymology |- |[[maumbirwo]] (omutauro) |grammar, structure of the language |- |[[muiti]] |subject |- |[[ndevohuru]] |main clause |- |[[nguva (yechiitiko)]] |tense |- |[[nguva ichangopfuura]] |recent past tense |- |[[nguva ichauya]] |future tense |- |[[nyaudzira]], [[Nyaudzira|vara]] |syllable |- |[[rudzi]] |word class |- |[[ushoma]] |singular |- |[[uwanda]], [[Uwanda|uzhinji]] |plural |- |[[Nzvanyira|varamai]], [[nzvanyira]] |consonant |- |[[Nzvovera|varamwana]], [[nzvovera]] |vowel |- |zita |noun |} == Umbamutuaro == ''Tarisafuti [[Umbamutauro]]'' ''Constructed language'' kana ''Conlang'' mutauro une [[ruambainzwi]] (''phonology''), [[maumbirwo]], uye [[Izwi|mazwi]], pachinzvimbo chekukudziridza zvakasikwa, zvine hungwaru zvakaumbwa kana kugadzirwa sebasa rekunyepedzera. Mitauro yakaumbwa inogona zvakare kutaurwa semitauro yekunyepedzera, mitauro yakarongwa kana mitauro yakaumbwa<ref>"Ishtar for Belgium to Belgrade". European Broadcasting Union. Retrieved 19 May 2013.</ref> uye mune dzimwe nguva, mitauro yekunyepedzera. == Mitauro yeBantu == *[[VaGanda]] vanoti '''olulimi''' (language) kureva [[mutauro|rurimi]]. [[VaKongo]] vanoti '''ndinga''' (language) kureva mutauro. *[[VaBukusu]] vanoti '''chiindomo''' (languages, dialects) kureva [[mutauro]] kana [[muyambonyina]]. *[[VaNgala]] vanoti '''lokota''' (language) kureva mutauro. [[VaShambala]] vanoti '''mbuli''' (n. language). *[[VaGanda]] vanoti '''bigambo''' (language) kureva mutauro. [[VaIkizu]] vanoti '''ikigambu''' (n. speech; language). == Mabviro eruzivo == [[Category: Mitauro]] 9nzipnsyz17cltuk0rhkx3lquaw7o6e 0 8072 90862 86996 2022-01-21T01:17:12Z НСНУ 14652 Eswatini wikitext text/x-wiki Pane mitauro inosvika 250 -500 murudzi rweChiBantu, nekuti hazvina kunyanyojeka nekuti pane mapazi mazhinji (ndimi dzinotaurwa nevanhu vashoma) ari pakati pemitauro yeChiBantu. Mitauro iyi inonyanyotaurwa kubva kuCameroon kusvika nechekumabvazuva kuKenya nemunyika dziri nechekumaodzanyemba. Mienzaniso yemitauro yeChiBantu inosanganisira (nehuwandu hwakaongororwa nenyanzvi dzeEthnologue): '''munechekumabvazuva kweAfrica''' * [[ChiSwahili]]<nowiki/> (Kiswahili) (350,000; ne100,000,000 vanhu vanotaura mutauro wechipiri) '''[[Angola]]''' * South Mbundu ([[Umbundu]]) (4 million) * North Mbundu ([[Kimbundu]]) (3 million) * [[Ovambo]] (Ambo) ([[Oshiwambo]]) (500,000) * [[Luvale]] (Chiluvale) (500,000) * [[Chokwe]] ([[Chichokwe]]) (500,000) *[[Mbunda]] '''[[Botswana]]''' * [[ChiTswana]] ([[Setswana]]) (1 million) * [[ChiKalanga]] (Ikalanga) (150,000) '''[[Burundi]]''' * Kirundi (8.5 - 10.5 million) '''[[Cameroon]]''' * [[Beti]] (1.7 million: 900,000 [[Bulu]], 600,000 [[Ewondo]], 120,000 [[Fang]], 60,000 [[Eton]], 30,000 [[Bebele]]) * [[Basaa]] (230,000) * [[Duala]] (350,000) '''[[Central African Republic]]''' * [[Mbati]] (60,000) '''[[Democratic Republic of the Congo]]''' *[[Lingala]] (Ngala) (2 million; 7 million with L2 speakers) * [[Luba-Kasai]] ([[Tshiluba]]) (6.5 million) * Kituba (4.5 million), a Bantu creole * Kongo ([[Kikongo]]) (3.5 million) * Luba-Katanga (Kiluba) (1.5+ million) * Songe ([[Lusonge]]) (1+ million) * [[Nande]] (Orundandi) (1 million) * Tetela (Otetela) (800,000) * Yaka (Iyaka) (700,000+) * Shi (700,000) * [[Yombe]] (Kiyombe) (670,000) '''[[Equatorial Guinea]]''' *[[Beti]] (Fang) (300,000) * [[Bube]] (40,000) '''[[Eswatini]]''' * Swazi (Siswati) (1 million) '''[[Kenya]]''' *[[Gikuyu]] (7 million) *[[Luhya]] (5.4 million) * Kamba (4 million) *[[Meru]] ([[Kimeru]]) (2.7 million) *[[Gusii]] (2 million) '''[[Lesotho]]''' * [[ChiSotho]] ([[Sesotho]]) (1.8 million) * [[ChiZulu]] (Isizulu) (300,000) * Sotho (Sesotho) (1.8 million) * Zulu (Isizulu) (300,000) * * '''[[Malawi]]''' * [[ChiChewa]] (Nyanja) (Chichewa) (7 million) * Tumbuka (1 million) * Yao (1 million) '''[[Mozambique]]''' * [[Makhuwa]] (3 million; 5.5 million all [[Makua]]) * Tsonga (Xitsonga) (1.7 million) * [[ChiShona]] (Ndau) (1.6 million) * [[Lomwe]] (1.5 million) * [[Sena]] (1.3 million) * [[Tswa]] (1.2 million) * Chuwabu (1.0 million) * Chopi (800,000) * [[XiRonga]] (700,000) * [[Chewa]] (Nyanja) (Chichewa) (600,000) * Yao (Chiyao) (500,000) * [[Nyungwe]] (400,000) * [[Tonga]] (400,000) * [[Makonde]] (400,000) '''[[Nigeria]]''' * Batiu (300,000: Efiat, 600,000 Efut Ibonda, 900,000 Ejagham,1,900,000, 60,000 Ikoneto, 900,000 * Ibibio 50,000,230,000) * Efik (30,000,350,000) '''[[Namibia]]''' * Ovambo (Ambo, Oshiwambo) (1 500,000) * [[Herero]] (200,000) '''[[Republic of the Congo]] (Congo-Brazzaville)''' * Kituba (1.2+ million) [a Bantu creole] * Kongo (Kikongo) (1.0 million) * Teke languages (500,000) * Yombe (350,000) * Suundi (120,000) * Mbosi (110,000) * Lingala (100,000; ? L2 speakers) '''[[Rwanda]]''' * Kinyarwanda (Kinyarwanda) (10 - 12 million) '''[[South Africa]]''' * [[ChiZulu]] (Isizulu) (10 million) * [[ChiXhosa]] (Isixhosa) (8 million) * [[ChiSotho]] ([[Sesotho]]) (4 million) * [[ChiPedi]] (Sepedi) (4 million) * [[ChiTswana]] (Setswana) (3.5 million) * [[ChiTsonga]] (Xitsonga) (2 million) * [[ChiSwazi]] ([[SiSwati]]) (1 million) * ChiVenda (Tshivenda) (1 million) '''[[Tanzania]]''' : ''Swahili is the national language'' * Sukuma (5.5 million) * [[Rurimi rweGogo|Gogo]] (1.5 million) * [[Haya]] ([[Kihaya]]) (1.3 million) * [[Chaga]] ([[Kichaga]]) (1.2+ million : 600,000 Mochi, 300,000+ Machame, 300,000+ Vunjo) * [[Nyamwezi]] (1.0 million) * [[Makonde]] (1.0 million) * [[Ha]] (1.0 million) * [[Nyakyusa]] (800,000) * [[Hehe]] (800,000) * [[Luguru]] (700,000) * [[Bena]] (600,000) * [[Shambala]] (650,000) * Nyaturu (600,000) '''[[Uganda]]''' * Ganda ([[Luganda]]) (7.5 million) * Nkore-Kiga (3.5 million : 2.3 million Nyankore, 1.2 million Kiga (Chiga)) * [[Soga]] ([[Lusoga]]) (2 million) * Masaba ([[Lumasaba]]) (1.1 million) * Nyoro-Tooro (1.1 million) * [[Kinyarwanda]] (Kinyarwanda) (750,000) * Konjo (600,000) * Gwere (400,000) '''[[Zambia (nyika)|Zambia]]''' * Bemba (3.3 million) * Tonga (1.0 million) * Chewa (Nyanja) (Chichewa) (800,000) * [[Lozi]] (Silozi) (600,000) * Lala-Bisa (600,000) * [[Nsenga]](550,000) * [[Tumbuka]] (Chitumbuka) (500,000) * [[Lunda]] (450,000) * Nyiha (400,000+) * Mambwe-Lungu (400,000) '''[[Zimbabwe]]''' * [[ChiShona]] (15.4 million neKaranga, Zezuru, Korekore, Ndau, Manyika) * [[ChiNdevere]] (isiNdebele) (2 million) * ChiTonga * ChiVenda * ChiKalanga (Tjikalanga) Izwi rokuti '''Bantu''' rinoshandiswa kutsanagudza mitauro inotaurwa navatema vari ku[[Chamhembe]] kweAfrica inoda kunotodzana pamazwi anotaurwa. Izwi iri rinotodza pakuti vanhu vari kuChemhembe kweAfrica vane mitauro yakafana uye vose pavanotaura shoko rokuti ''munhu'' vanosahndisa shoko rakada kufanana. Sokuti: *[[Shona]] inoti munhu, muuzhnji yoti vanhu *[[Ndebele]] neZulu dzinoti umuntu; muuzhinji yoti abantu *[[Chewa]] inoti muntu; muuzhinji yoti vantu *[[Swahili]] inoti mtu; muuzhinji yoti watu [[Category:Africa]] eu1aq056pdxr6xzq53bp7evs1szvur1 0 8073 37905 37588 2015-01-03T07:09:43Z 24.78.65.130 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuoti [[nhohwe]] (person of no importance) rinotaurwa kurevera munhu asina kukosha mumeso evavo vanofunga kudaro. Lonely person - nhohwe ==Kurerutsa mutauro== *Munguva yehurumende ya[[Ian Smith]] vanhu vatema vakanga vachibatwa se[[nhohwe]] munyika yemadzitateguru avo. [[Category:dzidzo]] ocb1q22s9erxbxtwlgbrmlg2e2hu3a8 0 8074 37587 2014-11-15T02:13:52Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Hukoshi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[hukoshi]] or2jwimoa2pa7cpcxw9nq3zbmfs6i8h 0 8075 81815 37593 2020-11-21T16:58:07Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chivi, Zimbabwe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chivi, Zimbabwe]] 88i16lvop03qdcc9ahrnl53qloqgzon 0 8076 37600 2014-11-20T03:43:15Z 142.161.37.170 Redirected page to [[Chanza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[chanza]] d7at48ms2dbrz4qfes0q9ou2k5kgg1l 0 8077 37607 2014-11-20T04:37:07Z 142.161.37.170 Redirected page to [[Mukutsirani]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[mukutsirani]] kkgxuk4dvq79piuiaojbszmo3knfrll 0 8089 80024 80023 2020-10-10T21:51:25Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Rukoto_(rwizi)|Rukoto]] (stream; tributary of river) *[[Rukoto_(muripo)|Rukoto]] (payment for using land in another chief's area). == Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaKongo]] vanoti '''kota''' (to enter, to come in, to pass in, penetrate, flow in, sink in, set as the sun). *VaKongo vanoti '''kotwa''' (to be entered). Mamwe mazwi: '''kota kunanxi''' (to put or pass under). *VaKongo vanoti '''kotesa''' (cause to enter, put, take in, insert, admit, fetch in, load a canoe). {{Kujekesa}} c1js4lft13z12329ocwz1m2cwuzplt3 0 8090 37636 2014-12-09T04:05:11Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Rwizi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Rwizi]] p8iivezxqppb7vs8ap02pqv1tdgyg5i 0 8091 48408 44098 2016-11-19T02:30:37Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti [[rukoto_(muripo)|rukoto]] (tribute) rinoreva mari inoripwa nenyika ndonda kune imwe nyika mhitsa iri mari yekubvuma kuti nyika ndonda yakakurirwa nenyika mhitsa, kana kuti nyika mhitsa ine chivimbiso chokudzivirira nyika ndonda kubva kumawuto emhandu dzayo. Izvi zvoreva kuti panenge paine chivimbo chokuti nyika mhitsa ichagona kudzivirira nyika ndonda. Ipapa nyika dzinogona kunge dziri pasi pamadzishe sechinyakare kana pasi pemakurukota ehurumende sazvino. Kunonzi muripo werukoto wairipawo zvakare kana munhu arima [[bindu]] mudunhu remumwe Ishe asiwake, uri muripo wekuripa ivhu raShe iyeyo. Vamwe vaturi vanoti [[kuruva]], sokuti mamwe marudzi airipa mutero wekuruva kuma[[Putukezi]] munguva dzakare. Wacho anotambira mutero wemhando iyi anonzi [[muruvisi]]. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Ishe akurirwa muhondo ndiye airipa [[rukoto_(muripo)|rukoto]] kune mumwe Ishe ainge akunda muhondo yacho. *Gore negore nyika yaShe Maringwa yaipereka [[rukoto_(muripo)|rukoto]] rwemakumi mashanu emombe kuna Ishe Chimukaka. *[[Chiruvo]], [[mutero]] kana [[mupeto]] (tax) imari inoripwa kuhurumende yenyika, yeguta kana yedunhu yakanangana nekubhadhara hushumiri hunoitwa nehurumende kuvagari venzvimbo. *Wacho anotambira mutero iyi anonzi [[muteresi]], [[mupetisi]] kana [[muruvisi]]. [[Category:Nhoroondo yePasirose]] 94lbog91jfct53uhvaxa92jcbdwy5o6 0 8094 88376 86538 2021-08-04T06:54:04Z Nashtee 13827 Added wikitext text/x-wiki Imbumbu/vulva libizo Lesitho somzimba sowesimame sangasese. Kuvanywe ukutsho isitho sonke manganese sowesifane. Imbumbu iyindlela eya esibelethweni(uterus). Inemizwa eyenza ucansi lubemnandi, lomuntu wesifazane azizwe esitsha. Ingakho singayihlukanisa kathathu, ukweza ucansi(sexual intercourse) , for ubunandi, ukubeletha umtwana(give birth) loluchema(urethra) amalebe(labia) Indumba(for lack of a better word)(clit). Imbumbu/sbumbu, ngamanye amazwi singathi ngamasimu, ngaphandle kwayo kuvame ukumila inwele/inzinza(pubic hair). Kuyalinywa.amanye amabizo embumbu yilawa Gwayi, Golo, stere, nkomo. hxfqj1m13nln40slla2mk0w4re43sm2 0 8097 50657 37654 2017-06-17T04:32:47Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti [[hwangwaridza]] (interstice, narrow gap) rinoreva kamutswe kana kahwangwadza kadikidiki kari pakati pezvinhu zvakabatana kana zviri pedyo napedyo. [[category:fundoyetsimba]] mzmm8mijluzlxuguv880kbhyyaoiew9 0 8099 84945 80836 2021-03-21T14:50:38Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Mutemo (a law, a decision) inoshandiswa kutaura zvinotenderwa kuitwa nezvisingatenderwe mu[[nyika]] kana sangano. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Chin'orwa]] (Object of avoidance rule) *[[Mutemo|Chironzo]] (1. a law; 2. an urgent commission; 3. dictate - an authoritative order or command). Izwi rokuti [[Mutemo|Chironzo]] rinotaurwa ku[[ChiNdau]]. *[[Muko]] *[[Murawu]], [[murao]] kana [[murawo]] (law; regulation; rule). *[[Mutemo|Chirevo]] (a law, a decree, an order). *[[Nhemo]] (an order, decision or rules made by chief) apa kureva mutemo wakaitwa naShe wedunhu. *[[Mutemo|Mupango]] (law, commandment, order) iri izwi re[[ChiShona|ChiNdau]] rinoreva [[mutemo]]. Pakuwanda kwonzi [[mipango]]. *[[Kutema Chirevo]] kana [[kutema mutemo]] (make a law). *Kudarika mitemo kana kuputsa mutemo (break a law). *[[Kutemera]] (to appoint). [[Mutemeri]] izita remhuri. *[[Kutema mhosva]] (to give sentence; settle). *[[Mutemo|Kutema]] (to decide a matter). *[[Kukunukudza]] (rescind, reverse) izwi re[[ChiNdau]] rinoreva kudzima zvanga zvatemwa ne[[mutemo]]. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Kudzai Mambo Mwari! Uno[[muchena]] munhuwo unomutya Mambo Mwari, Unomuchena munhuwo unomutya Mambo Mwari, uwo unodakara kakurutu nge[[mipango]] yake. '''Psalm 112:1''' ([[Bhaibheri reChiNdau]]). *Asi kuti musikandironzeri hope, chiripo [[Mutemo|chironzo]] chimwe kwomuri: I’ve decided that if you don’t tell me the dream, there is only one sentence passed on all of you. (''Daniel 2:9'' [[Bhaibheri reChiNdau]]). *.... ndinozo'''pangazve''' makore kuti asanayisa mvura [[padera]] pawo: I will command the clouds not to send rain. (Isaiah 5:6, [[Bhaibheri reChiNdau]]). ==Mitauro yeChiBantu== *[[Nyungwe]] vanoti '''mtemo''' (n. law) kureva mutemo. [[Zigula]] vanoti '''kutema''' (n. rule) kureva [[mutemo|kutema]]. [[VaGanda]] vanoti '''msangu''' (law) kureva [[mutemo]]. *[[VaGogo]] vanoti '''utemi''' (right to rule; chiefdom, chiefship) kureva kodzero yokutonga uye hutongi. VaGogo vanoti '''mtemi''' (leader, rule) kureva [[mutongi]]. * [[VaIkizu]] vanoti '''-tema''' (rule over, reign) kureva [[kutonga]]. [[VaFwe]] vanoti '''muraho''' (law) kureva [[murao]]. [[VaLozi]] vanoti '''mulao''' (law) kureva [[mutemo]]. *[[VaGungu]] vanoti '''kiragiro''' (Commandment) kureva murairo. [[VaNyoro]] vanoti '''ekiragiro''' (law) kureva [[murairo]]. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''umthetho''' (1. Law, custom, rule, edict, statute; 2. Pronouncement, arrangement, system) kureva [[mutemo]]. [[Category:Matare emhosva]] nwoyz9icxy72faj76c093qoo1eyvbdp 0 8100 93126 82899 2022-04-02T02:28:02Z Holani Mina 12412 /* Mitauro yeBantu */Added content wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti [[kuongorora]] kana [[kuwongorora]] (examine; analyse) rinoreva kutarisisa chinhu kana mhaka nechinangwa chekunzwisisa mamimiriro ezvinhu kana nhoroondo yekuti mhaka iripo yakambofamba sei. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Kupenengura]] (Analyzing; to look into something carefully) *[[Mhenenguro]] (Analysis) ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Kimbundu]] inoti kuongoloa (v. observe; to repair; inspect; visit). [[Umbundu]] inoti ongolola (cut up meat). *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''onga''' (1. Lean over; overhang; overlook; 2. Overawe, cause reverence or respect). MaZulu vanoti '''ongamela''' (1. Lean over, overhang; 2. Preside over; 3. Sponsor, patronize). *[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''kulola''' ( v. seek, search, look for) vachireva kutsvaga. *[[VaTiriki]] vanoti '''khukhola''' (see, look) vacchireva kutarira. Mamwe mazwi: '''khulolekha''' (appear, seem, be visible). '''Khulolekha''' (to appear). [[category:Matare emhosva]] pusv8q9wn7oyg646lf6i51ylzgh8eut 0 8101 55377 39770 2018-02-10T05:14:27Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mhodzi''' (seed) inhengo yedzinde inokura pane ruva mumadzinde mazhinji inova ndiyo inomera kana ichinge yadyarwa muvhu pane [[mvura]]. Shoko iri rinoshandiswa kureva mbeu dzemichero inoti: [[manhanga]], [[manwiwa]], [[mapudzi]]; magwavha. Izwi iri rinoshanda kana mbeu dziri mukati memuchero uye dzichiwanikwa dzakawanda mumuchero umwe. *[[Mhudzi]] (seeds of melon species). [[Havire]] (seed selected and preserved for the planting season) kana [[havira]] kureva [[mbeswa]] dzakachengeterwa kudyarwa mwaka unotevera. [[Category:madzinde]] hnab469qqx8oju6k8rpkhzo8odalw7k 0 8102 82083 82043 2020-11-30T03:42:32Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mudodo]] (slim, lightly built person) zvinoreva munhu mutete. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Kuwondoroka]] kana [[kuwonda]] (emaciated) apa kureva kuva [[ndonda]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''udodo''' (littleness; smallness; youngness; singularity; small amount or small number) kureva [[hudiki]] kana [[hushoma]]. *[[Baila]] vanoti '''tushimbi tukofu''' (thin little girls) kureva [[tusikana]] tutete. *[[VaTsonga]] vanoti '''tsongo''' (little, small). Mamwe mazwi: '''xitsongo''' (n. minor). Fananidzai nokuti [[kutsonga]]? lkd3bdh7x8szherp3o78yc1o6ext4sq 0 8103 89221 85750 2021-08-27T09:24:56Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti [[kudonongora]] (tell fully) rinoreva kutaura zvose pasina chinosara. Vamwe vatauri vanoti [[kudenengura]], kana [[kumotsa]]. Motsi rikagova zita remhuri. *[[Horokodzwa]] (1. Detailed information, 2. Exhaustive account) apa kureva hudonongodzwa hwenhau iri kutaurwa. *[[Kudorongodza]] (Explain in detail and in order) zvichireva kutaura zvose zvakaitika zvakarongeka semaitikiro azvo. *[[Kudorongosha]] (Over-talkative). *[[Kumotsa]] (to explain minutely) *[[Udorongodzwa]] (list, enumerate) ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Natsa [[kudonongora]] zvose zvakaitika pamakaenda ku[[Kariba]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Sangho]] vanoti dongo (classification, sub-divide, measure out). Mamwe mazwi: dongbi (v. classify, organise). Dongbise (n. hierachy). *[[Sangho]] vanoti '''dongbingo''' (n. classification, organization). Mamwe mazwi: dongongbi (organise, plan, organization, planning). [[category:Matare emhosva]] 1hh898bgxgngncd3vu7ytdb6qogkzbw 0 8104 71765 71763 2020-03-24T16:11:57Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti [[rombedza]] (soften by soaking) rinoreva kunyika zvinhu kuti dzipfave - uku kungava kunyika [[mbeu]] kuti dzitotere nemvura dzisati dzadyarwa kana kunyika chibage chisati chadzvurwa kuti sadza romudzvurwa. *[[Kumbombeka]] (Soften by soaking) kana [[kuombeka]] kureva kupfavisa nenzira yekunyika mumvura. *[[Kumbombera]] (Become soft through soaking) kana [[kurombera]]. *[[bvuve]] kana [[bvuvi]] (ideophone of immersing something in water for a long time). *[[Kubvuvika]] (Immerse or soak - for a long time) zvichireva kuombeka chinhu mumvura. *[[Kubvuvira]] (to add malt or yeast when brewing beer) Vanobika hwahwa vanobvuvira nezuva retatu. Brewers of beer add malt on the third day of its preparation. ==Zvenyika yeZimbabwe== *Mudunhu rekwaZvimba kune ruwa runonzi [[Murombedzi_(rurwa)|Murombedzi]]. *[[Dombe]] ideo of Softening by soaking. *[[Kudombedza]] Soak (e.g. hide; bark) zvichireva [[kuombeka]]. *[[Kudombeka]], [[kurombera]] kana [[kunyadzika]] (1. Soak; 2. Make soft, pliable - through soaking). Zvichida izwi iri rinokwanisa kushandiswa kuturikira chinonzi '''conditioning''' ku[[English]]? *[[Kudombera]] (1. Be pliable - through soaking; 2. Become soft through soaking e.g. rice). *[[Dehwe]] radombera: the hide is not stiff any more. [[category:Kurima]] oxwnmvxk3l7a0f6z4twlnbcnnprhd8v 0 8105 37664 2014-12-20T23:19:00Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with " [[Kudopotsa_(chirefu chitete)|Kudopotsa]] [[Kudopotsa_(kunyatisa)|Kudopotsa]] {{Kujekesa}}" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kudopotsa_(chirefu chitete)|Kudopotsa]] [[Kudopotsa_(kunyatisa)|Kudopotsa]] {{Kujekesa}} maljjd9ux31m08qeroezw75xkys279y 0 8106 37665 2014-12-20T23:20:42Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Kudopotsa_(kunyatisa)|Kudopotsa]] zvinoreva kunyatiswa nemvura inonaya. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Mvura yatidopotsa nhasi. [[category:Mamiriro ekunze]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kudopotsa_(kunyatisa)|Kudopotsa]] zvinoreva kunyatiswa nemvura inonaya. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Mvura yatidopotsa nhasi. [[category:Mamiriro ekunze]] od4wwfd606ejul9bj7p72l3cn9x9978 0 8107 37726 37666 2014-12-29T05:08:29Z 24.78.65.130 wikitext text/x-wiki Dopfa (tender meat) zvinoreva nyama yakapfva zvakanyanya yakadai se[[chitaka]]. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Chitaka i[[dopfa]]. *[[Bhanana]] i[[dopfa]]. [[category:Kubika kweZimbabwe]] 7vanc3fy3mepxmhx8ahif7hnqcqv5ft 0 8108 59519 37668 2018-08-25T18:49:07Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Mhororodzi (water stain) zvinoreva mavara anosarira payererwa nemvura kana kuti pajira ranga riri nyoro. Mhororodzi inobuda zvikurusei kana mvura yayerera iyi isina kuchena kana kuti yasiya chimwe chawomerera change chakanyungudika mairi. Vamwe vatauri vanoti [[dororodzi]]. [[category:chemishonga]] pthzgr3bhf1yvv59v4gj0jycgggl6l2 0 8109 37669 2014-12-20T23:37:32Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mhororodzi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mhororodzi]] 42a5dqy0n6rfwx6gm4mcx3ijcj4n599 0 8110 37695 37672 2014-12-25T00:18:52Z 24.78.65.130 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti [[kudosha]] rinoreva kushungurudza munhu nenzira yekumubvunza mibvunzo yakawandisa. Vamwe vatauri vanoti [[kunhosha]]. Shoko iri tinokwanisa kurishandisa kuturikira inonzi ''interogating'' ku[[English]]. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Vasungwa vehondo vakadoshwa nayo mibvunzo kuti vadudze pavakanga vaviga zvombo. [[category:Matare emhosva]] 8dhzmu05rm3flgx6ww9rr5urbhrjglk 0 8111 93360 78603 2022-04-09T12:54:17Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki Kumhanya (running) zvinoreva kukanda tsoka imwe pamberi peimwe uchiita izvi nokukasira. ==Mamwe mashoko== *[[Kumhanya|Dovo]] kana [[kumhanya|dowo]] (act of running). Ita [[dovo]]. *Tarisai [[mudovodzanwa]]. *[[Kunzunzuta]] kana [[kudorinha]] zvinoreva kumhanya zvishomane kunonzi ''trotting'' ku[[Chirungu]]. *[[Kurumba]], [[kukwirima]] zvinoreva kumhanya. *[[Kumhiniminika]] (run as fast as possible) zvichireva [[kukwetura]] kana kumhanya zvakasimba somunhu anomhanyiswa nembwa. *[[Hwitikwiti]] (ideophone of 1. Running as fast as possible; 2. Turning over and over in the air as a stick thrown). *[[Kuhwitikwidza]] (1. Cause to run as fast as possible; 2. Throw an object that turns over and over in the air). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaRundi]], [[VaRwanda]] ne[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''kwiruka''' (run , take of, flee, hurry) vachireva [[kumhanya]]. *[[VaRwanda]] vanoti '''kwirukana''' (to run after). [[Bunoge]] inoti dù:nù (v. run) kureva [[kumhanya|mhanya]]. *[[VaTiriki]] vanoti '''khwirukha''' (to run away, to flee). Mamwe mazwi: '''khwirukha kalaha''' (run slowly). '''Khwirukha miriviri''' (run quickly). '''Khwirukha tsimbiru''' (run quickly from). *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''kuutuka''' (to run). [[VaWabo]] vanoti '''aguva''' (hurry oneself). *Kune chidawo che[[mutupo]] we[[mhofu]] chinonzi [[nyakuyiruka]]. [[category:dzidzo]] bqfaape79q24zxpwn25in8flhhx05vf 0 8112 37675 2014-12-21T01:18:48Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kumhanya]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kumhanya]] a4uuzz7bf7ehx0lntf65ddop3xijiv8 0 8113 37676 2014-12-21T01:19:01Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kumhanya]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kumhanya]] a4uuzz7bf7ehx0lntf65ddop3xijiv8 0 8114 37677 2014-12-21T01:19:14Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kumhanya]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kumhanya]] a4uuzz7bf7ehx0lntf65ddop3xijiv8 0 8116 37685 37682 2014-12-24T23:58:36Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Yakawa nemusana]] wikitext text/x-wiki #Redirect[[yakawa nemusana]] r8v005wnkvmmag55rpz2t6bu4eqrl8w 0 8117 58949 37686 2018-08-12T03:36:58Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Chirevo chokuti [[yakawa nemusana]] chinotaura kana munhu asangana nechinhu chamurerukira kuita kana achifananidza nedzimwe nhambo dzaakamboita chinhu ichi. Chirevo ichi chinotaurwawo zvakare apo kuwana zviro zviri kutsvagwa kwareruka zvakanyanya tichifananidza nenguva dzakapfuura. Mashoko ekuti [[kuwa]] nemusana anofananidzira mhuka yawa nemusana zvokuti haichanetsi kutema uye haichagoni kudzinganisa munhu zviri nyore - simba rayo raita seratapudzwa. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Mazuvano goridhe rakawa nemusana kwaMutare, nokuti makorokoza vakabata bhande rine hunzanza hwechitofu chine mukute wakawanda. [[category:Zvirevo]] tf5shqix37ib4ttxc1hdaibr7ylis75 14 8118 37684 2014-12-24T23:57:39Z 24.78.65.130 Created page with "Chinyorwa chezvirevo chinobatanidza zvirevo zvinoshandiswa nevatauri veChiShona mazuvano. [[category:Zimbabwe]]" wikitext text/x-wiki Chinyorwa chezvirevo chinobatanidza zvirevo zvinoshandiswa nevatauri veChiShona mazuvano. [[category:Zimbabwe]] dth1bix2cp2kqo2zow74bqdbijujijz 0 8119 72063 58108 2020-03-30T18:30:40Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Chirevo chokuti kurova pasi petsoka chinoreva kuita zvinhu zvekubira kana ku[[cheredza]] nenzira yokuti uyo ari kuzviitirwa anotadza kuzviona kana kuti nyangwe akazviona haana chaanokwanisa kuita pamusoro pazvo. Vamwe vanoti chirevo ichi chakavamba apo mawuto evasori ve[[CIO]] vanonzi vairova vasungwa pasi petsoka kuri kuedza kuvanza kuti musungwa akarohwa zvakaomarara. Kunonzi apo vasungwa vairohwa pasi petsoka panguva iyo vai[[doshwa]] nemibvunzo nechinangwa chekuti vadure [[mhosva]] dzavaipomerwa. Vanotaura vanoti pasi pe[[tsoka]] hapakasire kuzvimba kana kusara pachitaridza kuti parohwa saka vasori vakasarudza kurova nhengo iyoyi yemuviri. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Varume vari kuyambutsa vanhu pana [[Limpopo_(rwizi)|Limpopo]] vari [[kurova pasi petsoka]] kana munhu achida kuyambutswa kupinda mu[[South Africa]]. [[category:Slang yeZimbabwe]] [[category:zvirevo]] ghjwsasxxqyde2nd4iwgu01gtoowebd 0 8120 37689 2014-12-25T00:10:57Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Jeredzwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[jeredzwa]] 0hjvkj6r7gklycjfwyab2ot55bimejt 0 8121 37690 2014-12-25T00:11:52Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Kudosha]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[kudosha]] a6kq4wii39m6oea879uf3wjfhr19qu0 0 8122 37691 2014-12-25T00:12:26Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Kudosha]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kudosha]] fg5b5srs7qs98jytdwy4fmy7u7hrz0s 0 8123 86156 79278 2021-05-25T03:04:15Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Kurova zvinoreva kuunza pamuviri wemunhu (zvine simba) chinhu chingava: [[shamhu]]; [[ruwoko]]; [[bhande]]; [[mupinyi]]; [[tambo]]; [[tsoka]]; [[chitorobho]]; [[tyava]]; [[chamboko]] kana chiwewo chinhu chinodzimba kana chasangana nemuviri wemunhu. Munhu anorohwa nezvikonzero zvakasiyana zvinosanganisira: kurwa; kurangwa; kuzvidzwa; kushungudzwa muwanano; kushungurudzwa kwevaranda zvichingodaro. [[Kudakarira]] kana [[kudekerera]] (beat to death). Akaviruka nehasha sokunge kuda kumudakarira: he became so enraged that he wanted to beat him to death. *[[Rumano]] (strictness, discipline) kureva munhu asingatendere musakanzwa. Ane [[rumano]]: he is very strict. *[[Kutsindika]] kana [[kutsindikidza]] (beat because of a debt or promise) zvichireva kurova munhu pamusana pechikwereti kana Kati chivimbiso. *[[Kudzadzamira]] (threaten with hand or weapon). Iwe mwana unodzadzamira ini Baba vako: how could you my child, raise your hand against your own father! ==Mashoko anoreva kurova== Mamwe mashoko anotaura kurova ndeanoti: [[kukwatura]]; [[kuzvambaradza]]; [[kubinha]]; [[kushwapura]]; kukanda chibhakera; kudhinda nezvibhakera zvichingodaro. *[[Kukwishura]] (beat with a stick) apa kureva kurova neshamhu yechitanda. *Kabinhe kana kasinganzwi zvinoreva vakuru. *[[Kukododzvora]] kana [[kukoda]] (Provoke a person by flicking under lip with finger or stick) zvichireva kubaya munhu nemunwe kana chimuti kumeso kana mumusoro. *[[Kuzvambura]] (beat very hard), kupura; [[kurikita]]; kudzana; [[kushashanga]]; [[kushana]]; kusodogora; [[kutibura]]; [[kurinha]]; [[kurakasha]]; [[kusukuta]]; [[kuvundura]]. *[[Kupadura]]; [[kugutsura]]; [[kugwetsa]] (beat with the hand). *[[Kudzemura]], [[kudzemaura]] kana [[kukwama]] (Slap Face). *[[Kunyaputsira]] (beat gently). *[[Kuworora]] (beat for correction). *[[Kurovengedza]] (beat from both sides). *[[Kukamukira]] (beat the innocent). *[[Kushiva]] (Endure without flinching). *Andirova nama[[mbune]]: he hit me on purpose. *Mudzidzisi mutsva ane [[rumano]]. ==Hurapi== [[Mbibvira]] (Swelling - not a bruise, resulting from a blow). Akaitwa [[kafiramberi]] nembibviramo: he subsequently died of an internal swelling (or haemorrhage). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaKongo]] vanoti '''beta''' kana '''weta''' (hit, beat, strike) vachireva [[kurova]]. [[VaNgala]] vanoti '''kobeta''' (to strike, beat, knock, hit). *[[VaHerero]] '''veta''' kana '''oku-tona''' (v. lash, whip, striking; hitting; also conquer, defeat; overcome) vachireva [[kurova]] neshamhu. *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''-zhambula''' (v, crack a whip). [[VaGiryama]] vanoti '''ku-tsambula''' (to flog) kureva [[kuzvambura]]. *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''kwapula''' (to flog; to beat) vachireva [[kukwapura]]. VaChewa vanoti '''likita''' (beat, strike) vachireva [[kurikita]]. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kutowa''' (spanking, spank, beat, hit, smack) vachireva kurova. *[[Iton]] vanoti bímî (v. hit). Fananidzai nokuti [[kubimhidza]]? [[Category:Matare emhosva]] ll0ee6x393bo26cts9mblhsi1pe72n1 0 8125 37718 37707 2014-12-28T16:34:26Z 24.78.65.130 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kuyera nyoka negavi]] iyo iripo zvinoreva kutaura kana kuita chinhu uchinyenyeredza usingati nanga-nanga naicho chiripo chaunoda kutaura nezvacho. ==Ko sei kuyera nyoka negavi== Kazhinji maitiro aya anoitwa nokuti: mutauri ari kutya munhu waari kureva; mutauri haana umbowo hwakakwana hwezvari kutaura; mutauri ane shanje; mutauri haasi kuda kubuda pachena nedivi raakarerekera. [[category:zvirevo]] gnfg3baqqzp2fjd32atnjecap806efr 0 8126 37708 2014-12-27T19:45:02Z 24.78.65.130 Created page with "Chirevo chokuti kutarisa neziso rakasara panzara zvinoreva kutarira uchiita zvekubira uchitarira nedivi reziso usinganatsi ku[[dondeka]] zvauri kutarisa. [[category:zvirevo]]" wikitext text/x-wiki Chirevo chokuti kutarisa neziso rakasara panzara zvinoreva kutarira uchiita zvekubira uchitarira nedivi reziso usinganatsi ku[[dondeka]] zvauri kutarisa. [[category:zvirevo]] 1dlemuip23d5nf9gpkhj49zjab4wnx2 0 8127 72384 66867 2020-04-05T00:25:54Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Funguragetsi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Funguragetsi]] 5a8kj4f4b2gkc5ov69xeq6sjccmmagu 0 8128 37715 37714 2014-12-28T14:32:24Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Mazita eMhuri]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mazita eMhuri]] jvx73po2q6eu9recz2zoxnpbyrflikz 0 8129 37721 37719 2014-12-29T03:53:00Z 24.78.65.130 wikitext text/x-wiki Kana munhu achiudzwa kunzi [[bhora pasi]] anenge achiyambirwa kuti asapaparike, asataurise, azvibate. Kazhinji mashoko aya anotaurwa nokuti maitiro emunhu anenge aine achizokonzera kuvhiringa mafambiro ebasa riripo. Apa munhu anenge achinzi adzikame, kana kuti kueuchidzwa miganhu yekuzvibata nayo. Mashoko okuti [[bhora pasi]] anotodza zvinotarisirwa nedzimwe nyanzvi dzemutambo we[[nhabvu]] kuti bhora kana rabanhwa rirambe riri pasi kwete mudenga. [[category:Zvirevo]] n59fo3b3a3i2tgmo870ez23rpnq9h6f 0 8130 49645 37720 2017-01-26T07:27:59Z Ah3kal 4942 Redirected page to [[Bhora Pasi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Bhora Pasi]] f2c1pff6zxh6bgjtwcseoc40join8ey 0 8131 83544 77643 2021-01-24T18:07:43Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Musana wemunhu chikamu chemuviri chiri kumashure, chinobvira pamusoro pemagaro kusvika seri kwe[[mutsipa]] ne[[mapendekete]]. Musana uri seri kwe[[dundundu]] wakamira uchitevedza mapfupa e[[muzongoza]], uye une hwasha hwakatsigirwa ne[[mbabvu]] uye nemapendekete. [[Mudinhi]] (the coccyx, bone at the end of the spine). ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Kufuratira]] kunoreva kuti munhu akupira musana atarira divi rimwe risiri kwauri. *[[Mhuvha]] kana [[muvha]] (Place or direction behind one's back). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''msana''' (the back). [[VaBukusu]] vanoti '''kúmúkóongo''' (n. back of body, spine, backbone) kureva '''musana'''. *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''mgongo''' (the back, the backbone) vachireva musana. [[VaNgala]] vanoti '''mokongo''' (back of body) kureva '''musana'''. *[[VaKikuyu]] ne[[VaShambala]] ne[[VaNyoro]] vanoti '''mugongo''' (back of body - lumbar region) kureva '''musana'''. VaShambala vanoti '''pingili''' (n. vertebrae). *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''omukongo''' (n. back) kureva '''musana'''. [[VaZigula]] vanoti '''mwiwa''' (spine) kureva muzongoza. *[[VaBwisi]] vanoti '''mughongo''' (n. back) kureva '''musana'''. VaBwisi vanoti '''chiwisa cha mgongo''' (a vertebra) kureva rimwe remapfupa anomisa musana. [[category:chezvipenyu]] [[category:muviri]] h2u8rzg53qfg3zozyjo7t9o1bwqm1i5 0 8132 37732 2014-12-29T05:23:11Z 24.78.65.130 Created page with "Kutsika konzi kana kutsikana konzi zvinoreva maitiro evanhu vari kukwikwidzana pangava pazvigaro kana pabasa ekuti vanoitirana zvakaipa nechinangwa chekutadzisa mumwe kubudiri..." wikitext text/x-wiki Kutsika konzi kana kutsikana konzi zvinoreva maitiro evanhu vari kukwikwidzana pangava pazvigaro kana pabasa ekuti vanoitirana zvakaipa nechinangwa chekutadzisa mumwe kubudirira kana kuita kuti awore moyo abude pamakwikwi aya. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Pakukwikwidza kupinda mu[[dare reMabhuyo]] pane kutsikana konzi kwakaoma pakati pevakwikwidzani. [[category:zvirevo]] mv0vlbkk7rk47dcfiyo5wmsj7jl5ffv 0 8133 37735 2014-12-29T18:38:29Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Muranda]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Muranda]] nsq35vnqeo230urhbezaeebdtavt1u3 0 8134 44706 44703 2015-12-27T23:38:14Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Nhanga_Imba|Nhanga]] imba inorarwa nevasikana vasina kuroorwa. Vamwe vatauri vanoti [[kagero]], [[diye_(imba)|diye]] kana kuti [[ruvhevhe]]. [[Harahwa]] murume hazvienzane nekurara mu[[Nhanga_Imba|nhanga]] [[category:mhuri]] s1xlhsk0fqzpbcyxp8y5e40phu335tv 0 8135 37738 2014-12-29T18:42:23Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Nhanga Imba]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Nhanga_Imba|Nhanga]] 4l328axwgogwiuqpyssxr8ks3urvbdm 0 8136 37739 2014-12-29T18:42:40Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Nhanga Imba]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Nhanga_Imba|Nhanga]] 4l328axwgogwiuqpyssxr8ks3urvbdm 0 8137 40865 37784 2015-07-17T19:27:01Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Sango]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Sango]] s39cxifkm1fr3wu2j6hi5y11giap6rg 0 8138 37752 2014-12-29T23:38:28Z 24.78.65.130 Created page with "Mujenya (casting lots) zvinoreva sarudzo inoitwa nokukanda mujenya. Apa mujenya ungava mari yemusvo ine mativi maviri akasiyana kana kuti [[dhai]] rine mativi matanhatu, divi..." wikitext text/x-wiki Mujenya (casting lots) zvinoreva sarudzo inoitwa nokukanda mujenya. Apa mujenya ungava mari yemusvo ine mativi maviri akasiyana kana kuti [[dhai]] rine mativi matanhatu, divi rimwe nerimwe rine nhamba dzinoti 1, 2 , 3 ,4 ,5 6. Vamwe vatauri vanoti [[chin'ange]]. ==Tsika== *Pakafa [[Jesu Kristu]] vaivepo vakagovana mbatya dzake vachikanda mujenya. [[category:tsika]] [[category:masvomhu]] r17vp3qdfbjw96yvemdb7wq2p0x7kkg 0 8139 37753 2014-12-29T23:40:48Z 24.78.65.130 Created page with "Kana nhau ichinge yakandwa mujenya kureva kuti yasumwa kudare paruzhinji kuti dare ripe mazano ekuti nhau yacho ingafambiswa sei Nyaya yako toikanda [[mujenya_(dare)|mujenya]..." wikitext text/x-wiki Kana nhau ichinge yakandwa mujenya kureva kuti yasumwa kudare paruzhinji kuti dare ripe mazano ekuti nhau yacho ingafambiswa sei Nyaya yako toikanda [[mujenya_(dare)|mujenya]] kuti itsengwe. [[Category:Matare emhosva]] 5omtzby80oofyog8pmt99sjsszcd6qx 0 8140 37757 37756 2014-12-30T01:20:09Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Gonga reChamhembe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Gonga reChamhembe]] c2jpiyiyl17lov7yauh7ks8wdpztbvk 0 8141 68977 37951 2019-09-22T04:14:53Z Holder 747 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Gonga reChamhembe]] kana kuti [[Gonga reTaranyika rekuChamhembe]] ndiko kuturikirwa kweiya inonzi South Pole ku[[English]]. Gonga rechamhembe rinotaridza panoburikira akiso yekuzeya kwe[[Rinopasi]] uye riri ku[[Chamhembe]] mudunhu reAntarctica. [[Gonga reChamhembe]] riri pa[[rumbariro]] 90^oS. [[Gonga reChamhembe rezveTaranyika]] harina kufanana ne [[Gonga reMagineti rekuChamhembe]] nokuti iri rinodudzirwa zviri maringe ne[[Dandare remagineti yeRinopasi]]. Kuuzuru kwe[[Rinopasi]] kune [[Gonga reMaodzanyemba]] rinowanikwa mudunhu re[[Arctic]]. ==Taranyika== Tichitaura maringe nezvinangwa zvizhinji, [[Gonga reChamhembe]] ndiyo poyindi iri kuchamhembe (iyi iri imwe yenzvimbo mbiri) inotaridza panoburikira akiso yekuzeya kwe[[Rinopasi]]. Ringaniso dzeTaranyika dzinopangidza [[Gonga reChamhembe]] dzinopiwa dzakanzi 90^oS; hunhungo hwaro hauna kududzirwa uye hauna maturo. Kana zvadaro kuti hunhungo hunodiwa, apa hunonyorwa hwakanzi 0^o. Kana munhu ari pa[[Gonga reChamhembe]] kwose kwaanotarisa anenge akatarisa ku[[Maodzanyemba]]. ==Nguva paGonga reChamhembe== Munzvimbo zhinji pane [[Rinopasi]] nguva inotodzana ne[[hunhungo]] hwepo, zvichireva kuti nguva pamusi mumwe inoenderana nepane zuva mudenga - sokuti kana dziri nguva dza-12 masikati zuva rinenge riri pakanyanya kukwira parinogumira. Murangariro uyu haushande pa[[Gonga reChamhembe]] nokuti ikoko zuva rinoyedza uye richizodoka kamwe pagore. Nhungo dzose nemipanda yenguva yose zvinobatana pagonga iri. Pakashaikwa chikonzero chakafanira chekuti nguva pa[[Gonga reChamhembe]] ive inoringaniswa nemipanda wenguva upi zvawo. Kwaaitwa sarudzo yokushandisa mupanda wenguva yeku[[New Zealand]] nokuti Amundsen-Scott South Pole Station inoshandisa nguva yeku[[New Zealand]] - chikonzero chiri chekuti station iyi inoyigirwa nhumbi nemidziyo zvichibva kuChristchurch, New Zealand. [[Category:Taranyika]] qnjozlzlvub1mx27q7mweb460rznksc 0 8142 38337 37838 2015-01-27T18:49:35Z 24.78.65.130 wikitext text/x-wiki Mazwi anoti [[Gonga reMaodzanyemba]] ari kushandiswa pano kuturikira inonzi North Pole kuEnglish. Gonga iri rinotaridza panoburikira [[akiso yekuzeya kweRinopasi]] kuMaodzanyemba uye riri pakati pe[[Gungwa reArctic]] iri riri gungwa runogara rakafukidzwa ne[[ayizi yegungwa]]. [[Gonga reMaodzanyemba]] riri pa[[rumbariro]] 90^oN. Ku[[chamhembe]] kweRinopasi kune [[Gonga reChamhembe]] rinowanikwa mudunhu re[[Antarctica]]. [[Gonga reChamhembe]] riri pa[[humbariro]] 90^oS. [[Category:Taranyika]] naqlgem9ypptk4uqi2z45jnzqc8vmgq 0 8143 44738 37809 2015-12-28T12:14:04Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Mbariro dzeTaranyika]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mbariro dzeTaranyika]] t1q7xnf7mauj8k3znytln7jgnjsfjw1 0 8144 44742 37883 2015-12-28T12:14:24Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Mbariro dzeTaranyika]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mbariro dzeTaranyika]] t1q7xnf7mauj8k3znytln7jgnjsfjw1 0 8145 37770 2014-12-30T01:37:35Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Ziwumbe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Ziwumbe]] oyguvb8movr83fzqovbfh7sbq421mo2 0 8146 44755 44626 2015-12-31T23:56:01Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Mitambariko yeTaranyika]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mitambariko yeTaranyika]] 2662mr6z6qfcy3sf455698e1qz1gb92 0 8147 44751 37779 2015-12-31T23:55:39Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Mitambariko yeTaranyika]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mitambariko yeTaranyika]] 2662mr6z6qfcy3sf455698e1qz1gb92 0 8148 37782 2014-12-30T02:28:03Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Gonga reMaodzanyemba]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Gonga reMaodzanyemba]] jw7s3ko7abnwkoeng6xutpah0l569cf 0 8149 37783 2014-12-30T02:28:39Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Gonga reChamhembe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Gonga reChamhembe]] c2jpiyiyl17lov7yauh7ks8wdpztbvk 0 8150 37786 2014-12-30T02:36:16Z 24.78.65.130 Created page with "Pano shoko rokuti [[kokanguva]] riri kushandiswa kuturikira zvinonzi ''temporary'' ku[[English]]. Kana kuchinge kwazobuda rimwe izwi rakakodzera zviri nani irori rinobva rabva..." wikitext text/x-wiki Pano shoko rokuti [[kokanguva]] riri kushandiswa kuturikira zvinonzi ''temporary'' ku[[English]]. Kana kuchinge kwazobuda rimwe izwi rakakodzera zviri nani irori rinobva rabva. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Akapinda basa kokanguva paDelta. [[category:dzidzo]] dlds2nhwjbjhtoxtabpml93qjqds7e2 0 8151 72279 37904 2020-04-04T13:05:08Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mugarakare]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mugarakare]] mkleqtmfae2ye304ub4w4kskyv37utf 0 8152 53598 51932 2017-12-23T19:44:20Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mweni]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mweni]] sgo95m7gdnismrbojuis0dzury11ju1 0 8153 53605 37790 2017-12-23T19:46:44Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Changed redirect target from [[Mwenzi]] to [[Mweni]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mweni]] sgo95m7gdnismrbojuis0dzury11ju1 0 8154 53606 37791 2017-12-23T19:46:59Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Changed redirect target from [[Mwenzi]] to [[Mweni]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mweni]] sgo95m7gdnismrbojuis0dzury11ju1 0 8155 53604 37794 2017-12-23T19:46:31Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Changed redirect target from [[Mwenzi]] to [[Mweni]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mweni]] sgo95m7gdnismrbojuis0dzury11ju1 0 8156 53607 37795 2017-12-23T19:47:17Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Changed redirect target from [[Mwenzi]] to [[Mweni]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mweni]] sgo95m7gdnismrbojuis0dzury11ju1 0 8157 37797 2014-12-30T20:13:20Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Gonga reChamhembe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Gonga reChamhembe]] c2jpiyiyl17lov7yauh7ks8wdpztbvk 0 8158 37803 37801 2014-12-30T20:23:50Z 24.78.65.130 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Harare Africa Unity 1992.jpg|thumb|right|Africa Unity Square, [[Harare]]]] [[Dandare reKubatana muAfrica]], kana kuti '''Africa Unity Square''' idandare riri pakati peguta guru re[[Harare]] rekuti vanhu vanopindamo vachizorora nekutandara. Kare dandare iri raichinzi Cecil Square. [[Tsazano]] iri rine tunzira twakashongedzwa nemaruva nemiti yakanaka samare. Imomo munowanikwa miti ye[[jacaranda]]. Kudivi rakadziva ku[[chamhembe]] ndiko kune [[Meikles Hotel]]; kudivi riri ku[[Maodzanyemba]] kune [[Parliament of Zimbabwe]] pamwe ne[[Anglican Cathedral, Harare]]. [[Category:Zimbabwe]] hj6y4nmkpsdodn8ncp7lh27j9hmetmy 0 8159 37806 2014-12-30T21:26:55Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Gonga reChamhembe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Gonga reChamhembe]] c2jpiyiyl17lov7yauh7ks8wdpztbvk 0 8160 44584 37810 2015-12-23T23:20:35Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mbariro dzeTaranyika]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mbariro dzeTaranyika]] lb9osyry07oaxehekok1yne2rswialy 0 8161 44737 37811 2015-12-28T12:13:59Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Mbariro dzeTaranyika]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mbariro dzeTaranyika]] t1q7xnf7mauj8k3znytln7jgnjsfjw1 0 8162 37877 37876 2015-01-01T06:25:48Z 24.78.65.130 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Dandare remagineti yeRinopasi]] (earth's magnetic field) rinoreva [[dandare remagineti]] rinobva pakati pe[[Rinopasi]] richitambanuka kunosvika parinosangana ne[[mhepo yezuva]] inova hova yemheu dzine [[chaji]] dzinobva ku[[zuva]]. Nokumwe kureva dandare iri rinoita serinobva pachitanda [[gongakuviri rehumagineti]] ''(magnetic dipole)'' yakateyana nemugwava we 10 dhigiri kana ichipimwa kubva pa[[akiso yeRinopasi]]. [[category:fundoyetsimba]] jdcnxsd4b2em8e0ybf4ebnkumr3v7pv 0 8163 64940 60974 2019-06-11T17:50:41Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Izwi rokuti [[shomwe]] kana [[chisomo]] riri kushandiswa pano kuturikira inonzi '''nucleus or core''' ku[[English]]. Izwi rokuti ''nucleus'' rakabva pazwi re[[Latin]] rokuti '''nuc''' rinoreva '''little nut, kernel or core''' - apa kuchirehwa chikamu chenzungu chakapfava, chinodyiwa chisiri mateko. Saka pano kuturikira ''kernel'' kuChiShona tinenge toti [[shomwe]]. [[Shomwe]] zvinoreva mhodzi dzinowanikwa mukati memateko enzungu kana pakati pe[[tsongoro]] pamichero yakadai se[[hacha]] kana [[pfura]] - idzi dziri mhodzi dzakapfava uye dziine mafuta. Zvose zvinowanikwa pashomwe zvinenge zvonzi [[ushomwe]] kana usomo - ''nucleons''. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Chishomwe]] (core of a boil or abcess). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Vatauri ve[[Kikongo]] vanoti '''ntima''' (core). *Va[[Nyungwe]] vanoti '''cibere''' (kernel). [[category:fundoyetsimba]] o6buifw4d3idx6t7mga70ovrj24ay0n 0 8164 37836 37834 2014-12-31T04:08:47Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Shomwe yehatomu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Shomwe yehatomu]] 8hsinx09tid1tcfrflleddrjd3h52xk 0 8165 37841 37840 2014-12-31T04:50:33Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Akiso yeRinopasi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Akiso yeRinopasi]] h7xuhryar68ah3hzqp6maj3pmarcpno 0 8166 37847 37845 2014-12-31T05:05:38Z 24.78.65.130 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Rinopasi]] rinopoterera (revolves) riri pa[[mutsendo denderende]] (elliptical plane) unochekana ne[[boterekwa]] re[[Rinopasi]] kamwe pagore. Panguva imweyo [[Rinopasi]] rinoita rinozeya rumonerapo richiziririka paAkiso inobatanidza [[Gonga reMaodzanyemba]] ne[[Gonga reChamhembe]]. [[Akiso yeRinopasi]] haina kururama pamutsendo wedenderende asi yakatsveyama negonyo re 23.5^o. [[Gonyo]] riri pakati pemutsendo denderende neAkiso yeEarth harichinje; akiso inoramba yakanongedza divi rimwe muchadenga uye inoramba yakatsveyama ne[[gonyo]] rimwe re 23.5^o. Asi chinoshanduka ndechekuti gonga riri pedyo nezuva nderipi zvichireva kuti divi reAkiso rakatarisana nezuva rinoshanduka zvichienderana nemwaka wacho. Divi riri pedyo nezuva rinowana mirazvo yakanyanya - iri divi ndiro rinenge riri mumwaka wekupisa, zhizha (summer), divi riri kure rinenge riri muchando (winter). [[category:taranyika]] 0wk76hoq1oycmhu2726lzuoo5lvcllt 0 8167 37846 2014-12-31T05:00:24Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Denderende]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Denderende]] 3l2yzjp6ar50waxypnuxkmx0tf50ytc 0 8168 37860 37850 2014-12-31T06:12:49Z 24.78.65.130 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Dandare remagineti]] (magnetic field) inzvimbo yakakomberedza [[rufuvha rwemagetsi]] kana zviro zvine humagineti iri riri dandare rinobatwa nesimba remagineti . [[category:fundoyetsimba]] 0t3zcqbce0t681dnvofrb17ldnwq97u 0 8169 72390 66873 2020-04-05T00:26:24Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Funguragetsi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Funguragetsi]] 5a8kj4f4b2gkc5ov69xeq6sjccmmagu 0 8170 72396 66830 2020-04-05T00:26:54Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Funguragetsi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Funguragetsi]] 5a8kj4f4b2gkc5ov69xeq6sjccmmagu 0 8171 41531 37857 2015-09-26T15:19:33Z タチコマ robot 169 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Muyerero weMagetsi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Muyerero weMagetsi]] a3bxy3cjj6dw0l4oqkyr72g5uu5xc0q 0 8172 41530 37858 2015-09-26T15:19:31Z タチコマ robot 169 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Muyerero weMagetsi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Muyerero weMagetsi]] a3bxy3cjj6dw0l4oqkyr72g5uu5xc0q 0 8173 41528 37859 2015-09-26T15:19:28Z タチコマ robot 169 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Muyerero weMagetsi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Muyerero weMagetsi]] a3bxy3cjj6dw0l4oqkyr72g5uu5xc0q 0 8174 37862 2014-12-31T06:16:28Z 24.78.65.130 Created page with "[[Dandare remagetsi]] (Electric Field in English) inzvimbo yakapoteredza tubanzu tune [[chaji]] yegetsi kana dandare rakakomberedza humagineti hunoshanduka. Dandare remagets..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Dandare remagetsi]] (Electric Field in English) inzvimbo yakapoteredza tubanzu tune [[chaji]] yegetsi kana dandare rakakomberedza humagineti hunoshanduka. [[Dandare remagetsi]] rine [[fosi]] inobata pane mimwe mitumbi ine chaji inopfuura mudandare remagetsi iri. Kuti kune chinonzi [[dandare remagetsi]] zvakatanga kutaurwa nemurume ainzi Michael Faraday. [[Category:fundoyetsimba]] baj96n23fjj88wky535bosv5y2rnosg 0 8175 37864 37863 2014-12-31T06:34:22Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Hugetsimagineti]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Hugetsimagineti]] mls7395anghppk0bowqvw7hbrfasnlc 0 8176 37865 2014-12-31T06:34:40Z 24.78.65.130 Created page with "Shoko rokuti [[hugetsimagineti]] riri kushandiswa pano kuturikira inonzi ''electromagnetism'' ku[[English]]. [[category:fundoyetsimba]]" wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti [[hugetsimagineti]] riri kushandiswa pano kuturikira inonzi ''electromagnetism'' ku[[English]]. [[category:fundoyetsimba]] p4itro2m15sb0axus0o095x19dnfz0v 0 8177 37868 2014-12-31T06:44:45Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Hugetsimagineti]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Hugetsimagineti]] mls7395anghppk0bowqvw7hbrfasnlc 0 8178 37872 37871 2014-12-31T22:38:11Z 24.78.65.130 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Arctic (orthographic projection).svg|thumb|Dunhu reArctic]] Artic idunhu rakakomberedza [[gonga remaodzanyemba]] rinowanikwa kwagumira maodzanyemba e[[Rinopasi]]. Dunhu re[[Artic]] rinosanganisira [[Gungwa reArtic]], chikamu cheAlaska, [[Canada]], [[Finland]], [[Greenland]] (Denmark), [[Iceland]], [[Norway]], [[Russia]], ne[[Sweden]]. Mudunhu mune gungwa guru rinofukidzwa ne[[ayizi]] ine hudzamu hunoshanduka nemwaka yeko; gungwa iri rakakomberedzwa nechandochisipera. Dunhu riri kumaodzanyemba kwe[[denderedzwa reArtic]] (66° 33'N) ndiro rinowanikwa zuva rakavheneka husiku uye husiku hwemwedzi mitanhatu. [[Category:Taranyika]] gmxe5cnvfgohwkmtsxdp6knofsyylyu 0 8179 37873 2014-12-31T22:42:03Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Kufudza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kufudza]] g2imiw3esn15867vj0r9qaqmi18cxkf 0 8180 37874 2014-12-31T22:42:41Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Kufudza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kufudza]] g2imiw3esn15867vj0r9qaqmi18cxkf 0 8181 89217 89216 2021-08-27T05:47:16Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Shepherd and herd.jpg|thumb|mufudzi kana mulisi]] '''Murisi''' (ku [[Chingezi]]: herder, shepherd) '''[[mufudzi]]''' uye '''mulisi''' (ku [[Chikaranga]]), vanhu vanofudza mushandi basa rokuchengeta uye kurapa imwe mombe kana makwai zvipfuwo , kazhinji musi mafuro rakashama. Inonyanya kusanganisirwa neyekutama- tama kana ''transhumant'' manejimendi yemasheya, kana neyakajairika mafuro epasi. Basa racho rinowanzoitwa chero netsoka kana kukwirwa. == Mamwe mapeji ekutarisa == * [[Kufudza]] * [[Mufudzi]] [[Category:Kufudza]] [[Category:Mufudzi]] 9xyzjedd66bfpj4n2ozevgweq014mo7 0 8182 46840 45495 2016-09-27T00:20:41Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Mutandira weZuva]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mutandira weZuva]] 73c2e9138w2gqtpe15dqxywr1r75b71 0 8183 74474 72202 2020-05-14T02:50:01Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chitate]] (in the manner of fatherhood, paternal) nenzira kana [[mutowo]] wemadzibaba. == Mitauro yeBantu == *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''utata''' (n. fatherhood, paternity). *VaKongo vanoti '''tata''' kana '''ese''' (father). [[VaKongo]] vanoti '''kitata''' (paternity). *VaKongo vanoti '''tata''' (master) kureva [[tenzi]]. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''utata''' kana '''otate''' (friend, chum, mate, sweetheart, pet). [[Category:Mhuri]] 6zt2v118uwolgn2a3q6s7svxkgqr8ko 0 8184 63838 63837 2019-05-19T22:57:45Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Dandira reMapangana eTarachisi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Dandira reMapangana eTarachisi]] kvwr3196fqcuqk49ixtv5c7mab5pyxi 0 8185 44739 37896 2015-12-28T12:14:09Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Mbariro dzeTaranyika]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mbariro dzeTaranyika]] t1q7xnf7mauj8k3znytln7jgnjsfjw1 0 8186 64033 37900 2019-05-22T20:32:50Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Dandira reMapangana eTarachisi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Dandira reMapangana eTarachisi]] kvwr3196fqcuqk49ixtv5c7mab5pyxi 0 8187 74358 68860 2020-05-10T21:41:26Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Izwi rokuti [[usoma]], [[usoma|ushoma]] kana [[ukata]] rinotura apo munhu anenge ari ega pasina mumwe - state of being alone or loneliness. Mazwi aya angagona kuturikira chinononzi '''privacy''' kana '''private''' ku[[English]] zvinoreva zvinhu zvakabviswa kuruzhinji kana zvakaita pasina ruzhinji - '''withdrawn from public life'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaGanda]] vanoti '''chama''' (privacy) vachireva usoma. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''isizungu''' (loneliness) vachireva kusurukirwa. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''nesizungu''' (lone) vachireva kuva wega. [[category:Masvomhu]] [[category:fundoyetsimba]] dn0husdtwap43a4zzzvpmbnlhxxrpqg 0 8188 37908 2015-01-03T07:17:39Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Usoma]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Usoma]] jfav6x97zeq6dbsgs6wjb4r266n0up9 0 8189 37910 2015-01-03T19:56:43Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Nyuchi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Nyuchi]] c7qvku7qaoxr1xiys3wj3uckwddzqjs 0 8190 87254 84003 2021-06-30T13:55:47Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kusika]] zvinoreva kugadzira chinhu changa chisipo panyika sokusika kwakaita [[Mwari]] achisika denga nenyika. Izwi iri rinoturikira chinonzi '''create''' ku[[English]]. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[Chewa]] vanoti '''kupanga''' (create, to make). Mamwe mazwi: '''wopanga''' (creator) kureva [[musiki]]. [[VaBwisi]] vanoti '''kuhanga''' (create) kureva [[kusika]]. *[[VaZigula]] ne[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''muumba''' (creator) kureva [[musiki]]. [[Zigula]] vanoti '''chiumbe''' (n. creature) kureva [[chisikwa]]. *[[VaGanda]] vanoti '''Katonda''' (creator) kureva [[musiki]]. [[VaNyole]] vanoti '''ehitonde''' (n. creature; creation) kureva [[chisikwa]]. *[[Herero]] vanoti '''uta''' (create, begin, found) kureva [[kusika]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''omuute''' (creator) kureva [[musiki]]. '''otyi-utua''' (n. creature) kureva [[chisikwa]]. *[[Bambara]] vanoti da kana dan (vt. create, make, weave) kureva [[kusika]] kana kuruka. [[category:Chitendero]] b66yxbptj98tol85qv5eiiz302y284y 0 8191 59096 59077 2018-08-14T23:52:51Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Mashoko anoti [[Deredza, Shandisazve, Dzororodza]] ari kutaurwa pano achiturikira [[dandira_(zvakarongeka)|dandira]] rinonzi ''reduce, re-use, recycle'' ku[[English]] iro rakanangana nekuchengetedza nhumbi nemidziyo zvatinoshandisa pakurarama, riine donzvo rekuchengetedza mari; kuchengetedza nzvimbo dzakatikomberedza; kuchengetedza chero chipi chouviri chatiwana nokushandisa pamabasa edu. *Deredza (Reduce) kana [[kupungudza]]. *Shandisazve (Re-use) *Dzororodza kana kuti dzoronodza (Recycle). Iri shoko riri kubva pane rokuti [[dzoro]] ''cycle, turn'' *[[Hwiridzira]] kana [[kuhwiridzira]] (repeat an action) apa kureva kupamhidza. *Hwirira (1. Go back; 2. Return). ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== [[Rinohwiridzika]], [[chinohwiridzika]], [[zvinohwiridzika]] (Recyclable, returnable). ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Mbwiridzurwa]] (Second cooking after consumption of what was cooked first). Imbomirira sadza rembwiridzurwa: please wait for the second cooking (second sitting). *[[Kubwiridzura]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Va[[Swahili]] vanoti '''punga''' (decrease, diminish, let up; shorten e.g a dress, etc.). *Va[[Swahili]] vanoti '''kipunguo''' (1. reduction, decrease, 2. absence, lack, shortage. ). *Va[[Digo]] vanoti '''phunguza''' (to reduce) vachireva [[kupungudza]]. *Va[[Taita]] vanoti '''kupunguza''' (v. lessen, decrease) vachireva [[kupungudza]]. VaTaita vanotaurawo iwi rokuti [[kupunguka]]. [[category:hushangazhi]] c9zfsx8cujdeiurx2eq5q0ueetxjbzl 0 8193 70402 37916 2020-02-07T04:08:01Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Gumbu reMbuva]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Gumbu reMbuva]] 93z4izdx7hhoodiaf185a0u8g3eux62 0 8194 93521 93520 2022-04-11T21:35:33Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Nzira]] zvinoreva mukana unofambwa ungava unoshandiswa ne[[mhuka]] kana vanhu. Vamwe vatauri kuchi[[Manyika]] vanoti [[gwanza_(nzira)|gwanza]]. *[[Masonga]], [[mashonga]] kana [[mawira]] (meeting place of rivers or roads) apa kureva panosangana nzira kana [[nzizi]]. ==Mamwe mashoko anotaura nzira== *[[Nzira|Kondo]] (game path) apa zvichireva gwara rinofambwa nemhuka. Zvichida ndipo panobva zita rokuti [[Mukondo]]. *[[Mugwagwa]] [[mugwanyo]] [[muvha_(nzira)|muvha]] kana [[muva_(nzira)|muva]] (Rhodhi). Ku[[ChiNdau]] vanoti [[nzira|pato]]. *[[Gwara_(nzira)|Gwara]], (faint game path) zvinoreva nzira inoshandiswa nemhuka. *[[Mutome]], [[dome]] kana [[mudome]] (1. Aside; 2. Path astray; 3. Side of the path) zvichireva nzira inorasisa. *[[nzira|Gwanza]] kana [[nzira|magwanza]] (trail; path through trees) inzira inopinda nepakati pemiti musango. *[[nzira|Muhure]] zvinoreva nzira yakaitwa nevanhu nechinangwa chekuteya [[mhuka]] kana [[shiri]]. *[[Mukoto]] (worn path; narrow path between buildings) inzira yetsoka. *[[Mushwaira_(nzira)|Mushwaira]], [[mukwaira]] kana [[muhwayira]] (a narrow path, a track through grass). [[Mukwaira]] izita remhuri. *[[Gumbu_(nzira)|Gumbu]], [[makumbu]] kana [[mupuyuwuyu_(nzira)|mupuyuwuyu]] (broad much frequented path) inzira pamhi iri yetsoka inoshandiswa zvakanyanya. Mamwe ma[[Duramazwi]] anoturikira kuti ''highway''. *[[-dzemberedza]] (1. Stand in one's way and cause to take a detour, 2. Place one in a dilemma). *[[Nzira|Mwanza]] kana [[Nzira|mwazha]] (trail made by livestock in the forest). [[Mwazha]] izita remhuri. *[[Nonda]] (ideophone of following closely in pursuit, of following path without detouring). Akati nenzira [[nonda]]. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *[[Dendere_(nenzira)|Dendere]] kana [[bangwa_(nenzira)|bangwa]] (idea of following - especially a path). Iti [[nzira]] [[bangwa_(nenzira)|bangwa]]. *Akaenda [[dome]]: he got lost. *Famba no[[mudome]]: walk on the side of the path. *Wareva pa[[dome]]: you missed the whole point. *[[Kupfumba]] kana [[kupfumbira]] (to be clear, to be distinct). *Ngeiro zuva [[nzira|pato]] rinozoapo rinobva Egipite kuenda Asiria: On that day, there will be a highway from Egypt to Assyria. (Isaiah 19:23, [[Bhaibheri reChiNdau]]). ==Tsumo== *Panoda mwoyo nzira haisviki. Where the heart wants (to go) the path does not reach. *Apo mwoyo ungoda [[nzira|gwanza]] harisviki. Where the heart wants to go the path does not reach *Nzira masanga. (Getting onto) a path is sheer chance. *Nzira inofamba yo[[muzvinamimba]] yo[[muzvere]] haifambi. The journey of a pregnant woman is quicker than that of a woman with a child. *Nzira haidzimiri munhu. A path does not disappear before one. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''mpita''' (a track) kureva [[nzira]]. [[VaYao]] vanoti '''mlamba''' (a by path). [[VaZigula]] vanoti '''sira''' vachireva [[nzira]]. *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''mapita''' (paths, passages) kureva [[nzira]] - zvichibva pakuti '''kupita'''. [[VaZigula]] vanoti '''mkumbi''' (n. a broad road) kureva [[mugwagwa]]. *[[Digo]] inoti '''njira''' kureva [[nzira]]. [[VaKwere]] vanoti '''nzila''' (n. road) kureva [[nzira]]. [[Tsuvadi]] inoti 'ure (path, trail) kureva [[nzira|muhure]]. *[[VaLenje]] neVa[[Giryama]] vanoti '''mukondo''' (track, trail, spoor, by-path) kureva [[mwanza]]. [[VaGanda]] vanoti '''kubo''' (n. way) vachireva [[nzira]]. *[[VaKongo]] vanoti '''koka''' (n. path, highway) kureva nzira. [[VaNyoro]] vanoti '''ikute''' (a made road). [[VaMakua]] vanoti '''ipiro''' (path) kureva [[nzira yetsoka]]. [[category:hushangazhi]] mxek7nfuib01ytyxkkmruvvoushlsgr 0 8195 37922 2015-01-05T01:25:15Z 24.78.65.130 Created page with "Shoko rokuti [[kushambidzika]] kana kuti [[kutsvinda]] (orderly, neat, tidy) zvinoreva zvose kuchena kwenzvimbo nekurongeka kwakanaka kwenhumbi nemidziyo iri panzvimbo. ==Kur..." wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti [[kushambidzika]] kana kuti [[kutsvinda]] (orderly, neat, tidy) zvinoreva zvose kuchena kwenzvimbo nekurongeka kwakanaka kwenhumbi nemidziyo iri panzvimbo. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Kushandira panzvimbo yakatsvinda kunoderedza [[njodzi]] dzekukuvara pabasa. *Mbuya Gwaze vaifarira kugara mumba makatsvinda. [[Category:Hushangazhi]] 5glui5leluh5wmm3yzdnfavthrsx22g 0 8196 37923 2015-01-05T01:25:33Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Kushambidzika]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[kushambidzika]] bci6xu8qbudp37wxnjyh5n4h2yr9hcv 0 8197 52386 37925 2017-10-28T21:51:53Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Mudonzvo (walking sick, staff) zvinoreva muti wakavezwa unoshandiswa zvikurusei nechembere wavanobata muruwoko uchishndiswa kuvatsigira pakufamba. *Ku[[dunduzira]] kufamba munhu achishandisa chimuti kana mudonzvo kutsvaka pakufamba napo pasina njodzi yekuwa kana kurovera. *[[Tsvimbo]]. *[[Mudondoro]] (rod). [[category:hurapi]] 0rf1ep0tvahkswmlw4cm41gcq5yd7ns 0 8198 57816 46451 2018-05-15T01:00:36Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Maruva]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Maruva]] n9jxtiomyulm1kjaz37gobpwtk2oqqr 0 8199 37931 2015-01-06T03:30:33Z 24.78.65.130 Created page with "Shoko rokuti ruva (beloved) rinokwaniswa kushandiswa kureva munhu anodikanwa. *Ruva romoyo wangu. *Ruvarashe. [[category:tsika]]" wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti ruva (beloved) rinokwaniswa kushandiswa kureva munhu anodikanwa. *Ruva romoyo wangu. *Ruvarashe. [[category:tsika]] k3jmkbt4b04bmzar3nh5dqcfrmvpx56 0 8200 46605 39826 2016-09-09T21:38:51Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Kuvirima (boast) zvonoreva kutaura munhu uchizvikudza pamusoro pezvawakagona kuita. Vamwe vatauri vanoti [[kuganza]]. Kuvirima kana [[kuirima]] (be disrespectful). [[category:Matare emhosva]] ivwnxvgd6kgq8gmogm5ytx8opa3svks 0 8201 73824 70344 2020-05-02T17:04:08Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti [[rushambwa]] kana kuti [[jambwa]] (1. calamity, 2. misfortune, ill-luck, 3. disaster, accident) rinoreva nhamo huru kana kuti dambudziko guru yakadai se[[rushigido]] rwava[[Judah_(vana vaIsrael)|Judah]]. *[[Dzambwa]] kana [[madzambwa]] (Calamity, misfortune). [[Chidzambwa]] izita remhuri. *[[Kukwangwaya]] (Desire vehemently; 2. Suffer intensely from lack of necessaries of life.) kureva kubatwa neshungu. Munhu ari kukwangwaya nenzara anochera midzi nokutsenga rwodzi: a person tormented by hunger digs up roots and chews bark. *[[Kubomerwa]] kana kuchona (be destitute). *[[Rushambwa|Chivi]] (Calamity; tragic happening) zvichireva [[Rushambwa|ndondo]]. *[[Rushambwa|Baya]] kana [[Rushambwa|mabaya]] (Misfortune e.g continual ill-health). ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Rukono]], [[nhamo]], [[rumhambanda]]; [[rupfupfuneko]] (calamity). *[[Tsekwende]], [[tahwa]] kana [[jambwa]] (problem). *[[Kuranga|Kuorora]] kana [[Kuranga|kuworora]] (to punish; to bring disaster). ==Tsumo== *Nhamo haizivi pakagara imwe. A misfortune does not avoid another one. *[[Nhamo]] haityi imwe. A misfortune is not afraid of another one. *Nhamo [[urimbo]] inonamira. Misery is like bird-lime; it sticks (to men). *Nhamo ine dzimba dzayo. Misery haunts its (chosen) families. *[[Njodzi]] hadziiti mbiri. Danger never comes in twos. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Va[[Chewa]] vanoti '''masoka''' (misfortune) kureva [[rushambwa]]. *Va[[Makhuwa]] vanoti '''mashoka''' (spirits) kureva [[mweya]]. [[category:Matare emhosva]] 89frpfj9mr7pd2o5kc170oykha0zsxd 0 8202 37939 2015-01-06T03:54:31Z 24.78.65.130 Created page with "Shoko rokuti [[kuriritira]] (care or provide for) rinoreva kuchengeta munhu uchimuwanisa zvinodiwa zvoupenyu zvakadai se[[chokudya]], [[mbatya]], imba yokugara nezvimwewo. Sho..." wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti [[kuriritira]] (care or provide for) rinoreva kuchengeta munhu uchimuwanisa zvinodiwa zvoupenyu zvakadai se[[chokudya]], [[mbatya]], imba yokugara nezvimwewo. Shoko iri rinoshandiswa zvikurusei kutaura pamusoro pekuchengetwa kwevana vadiki vachichengetwa nevakuru. Asi rinokwanisa kutaurawo kuchengetwa kwevachembera. Vamwe vatauri vanoti [[kukotsvera]]. [[category:Matare emhosva]] q4do942lvae4122nyofba9nlji41neq 0 8203 37941 2015-01-06T03:58:39Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Chikonzero]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Chikonzero]] 6ichiezpetm844525qw4axalz284k6p 0 8204 63356 62509 2019-05-04T13:07:12Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti [[ubvo]] (consistent characteristic) rinotaura hunhu huri pachinhu kana munhu hunoonekwa semagariro kana masikirwo acho. [[Maberekerwo]], [[chizvarirwo]], [[ubvo|chibarinye]] (individual characteristic, nature of a thing or person). == Mazwi eBantu == *Mururimi rwe[[Kinyarwanda]] vanoti '''kamere''' (nature, character). *Mururimi rweKinyarwanda vanoti '''imimerere''' (attitudes, characteristic). *Mururimi rweKinyarwanda vanoti '''kuba''' kana '''kumera''' (to become; to be - in a certain state; to be like). *Mururimi rweKinyarwanda vanoti '''kumera''' (to be like). *Mururimi rweKinyarwanda vanoti '''kumera''' (to germinate). *Mururimi rwe[[Swahili]] vanoti '''mea''' (1. sprout, germinate, 2. grow - of the hair or fingernails) zvichireva [[kumera]]. *Mururimi rwe[[Yao]] vanoti '''ndamo''' (nature, habit, disposition, custom). [[category:dzidzo]] 9i7g5jwhz5hkk2jqylutcwbpk6nmq75 0 8206 93597 81792 2022-04-16T09:02:25Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti '''zviuya''' kana '''zvivuya''' rinoreva zvinhu zvakanaka kana zvinoburitsa mhedzisiro yakanaka - good, positive, advantageous, excellent. ==Tsumo neMazta== *Zviuya hazviwanane - it is rare for both partners in a marriage to be perfect. *Nhaka mbuya ndeye mombe, yemunhu inozvionera. *Mazita anoti: [[Chiendambuya]], [[Nyambuya]] uye [[Nyamauya]] anotaura pamusoro pezviuya. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Kinande]] vanoti '''ebibuya''' (beautiful things) kureva [[zviuya]]. *Mu[[Venda|Chivhenda]] vanoti wo '''Zwivhuya''' kureva zviuya. [[category:dzidzo]] 9vk1oc8f00fi017jlbbih0brxacp1kk 0 8207 37955 2015-01-08T04:58:28Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Zviuya]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[zviuya]] qcrc49rf47wms87tsydnnqelulzvryu 0 8208 37956 2015-01-08T04:59:32Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Zviuya]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[zviuya]] qcrc49rf47wms87tsydnnqelulzvryu 0 8209 58639 44913 2018-07-26T01:10:46Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Nhamba Nharadada]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Nhamba Nharadada]] 673div9gxuyfyqhwut3twv0puvnq7mu 0 8210 58750 46938 2018-07-28T14:50:58Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Nhamba Hwaradada]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Nhamba Hwaradada]] omidgaqacx3af248y26lar29icppk5m 0 8211 37965 2015-01-10T07:42:45Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Ndemo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[ndemo]] 0gb2htw1kh0tfid9d3xtli75sbw7j90 0 8212 58743 46933 2018-07-28T14:49:48Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Nhamba Hwaradada]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Nhamba Hwaradada]] omidgaqacx3af248y26lar29icppk5m 0 8213 58738 46918 2018-07-28T14:48:58Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Nhamba Hwaradada]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Nhamba Hwaradada]] omidgaqacx3af248y26lar29icppk5m 0 8214 58635 44917 2018-07-26T01:10:06Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Nhamba Nharadada]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Nhamba Nharadada]]. ragj0vhdvwis393chx743sc8r0o6qdh 0 8215 78730 65767 2020-09-17T03:12:22Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti [[kutonda]] (to face; see straight; aim straight) rinoreva kutarisa wakati kwakananga [[maziso]] ndiko kwakananga [[chiso]]. *[[Kudondeka]] (to look straight) zvirinoreva kutarisa wakati kwakananga [[maziso]] ndiko kwakananga [[chiso]]. *[[Mutondokodzwa]] kana kuti [[mutondokozwa]] anenge mashoko asi anomborevei? *[[Mutondwe]] (Destination). *[[Kondeka]] (invert) apa kureva kupidigura chinhu kuti kunofanirwa kuva pamusoro kwave pasi. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *[[Donda]] (1. Come across i.e happen to find; 2. Point to; 3. Head for a destination) kunanga kana kutonda. *Zviuya hazvidondani: it never happens that two perfect people get married. *Madondekana nenguva: you arrived at the right time. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro yeBantu== *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''tondeka''' (point with finger; point out; point at; show; aim at) vachireva kutondeka. *[[VaKomo]] vanoti '''dhonda''' (v. find, meet, rejoin). [[category:dzidzo]] c29adqcuc36uxabcbxql072zqzxi7yl 0 8216 37972 2015-01-10T18:29:03Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Kutonda]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kutonda]] kzulhfms7w805j79xewv7ydrcu5tnua 0 8217 37973 2015-01-10T18:29:38Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Kutonda]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kutonda]] kzulhfms7w805j79xewv7ydrcu5tnua 0 8221 82966 76850 2020-12-26T21:10:22Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Kuunganidza|Kukuva]] (gather together) - Kuva [[rukweza]] ruri paruware: gather up the millet that has been spread out to dry on the rock. *[[Kukuva Kwechinhu|Kukuva]] (come to an end) - Muhacha wakuva: the muhacha tree has come to the end of its fruit-bearing for this season. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''kubbiira''' kana '''kubbiirya''' (v. amass, accumulate, stack, pile, crowd, heap, gather together) vachireva [[Kuunganidza|kukuva]]. *VaGwere vanoti '''kwebbiirya''' (v. congregate, converge) vachireva kuungana. *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''múkua''' (n. endowed with; possessor of). Mamwe mazwi: '''múkua jisonhi''' (bashful; embarrassed; shy). '''Múkua kilêngu''' (impatient, eager, restive, forward). {{Kujekesa}} 5u7ctnu94jrfysapc2gll9u6wc1r60v 0 8222 71279 53814 2020-03-16T18:47:59Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Kukuva Kwechinhu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kukuva Kwechinhu]] a4ddhyb0ixazh18sooupyvmzhugalbz 0 8223 71280 54362 2020-03-16T18:48:09Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Kukuva Kwechinhu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kukuva Kwechinhu]] a4ddhyb0ixazh18sooupyvmzhugalbz 0 8225 81780 81760 2020-11-20T04:10:46Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Makuwerere]] (shouts of encouragement) zvinotaura apo panenge pane mufaro nemashoko ekufara nekupembera pakadai sepamuchato. *Akachata muchato wemakuwerere. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaNgala]] vanoti '''makelele''' (noisy; noise). [[category:Tsika]] s3dlhixcs231pqunix2hn06gu5fv4l4 0 8230 86868 53088 2021-06-22T19:24:10Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti [[utetsa]] kana [[runya]], [[chivhinyu]], [[chirabu]] (state of being sensitive, touchy, quick tempered) munhu asingadi kubatwa kana kutaurwa pamusoro pake, anokasira [[kushatirwa]], [[kugumbuka]] kana [[kuramwa]]. Mashoko aya anokwanisawo kurevera [[musoro wenyaya]] unounza kupokana nguva zhinji. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Vhinyu]] - munhu ane [[chivhinyu]]. [[Mavhinyu]] izita remhuri. *[[Ruzazu]] kana [[ruhandu]] (sensitiveness). *[[Hasha]] (Anger). ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *... ngo[[runya]] rwavo vakatema-tema mirunda yekabi: and at their '''whim''' they maimed cattle (''Genesis 49:6'' [[Bhaibheri reChiNdau]]). [[category:muviri]] ogxtasjz574fnhw15po66giiot3rstd 0 8231 38000 2015-01-16T01:12:01Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Utetsa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Utetsa]] 11tq2wzia1wjnnly6nbmwbl605q3m2h 0 8232 54624 38001 2018-01-13T04:30:25Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti [[chizende]] (sensuality, lasciviousness) rinotaura zvinonzwikwa munyama zvine chekuita nezvinoshuvirwa nenyama zvikurusei zvine chekuita nebonde. [[Chizende]] (Sensuality, self-indulgence) apa kureva [[dashira]]. [[category:muviri]] c4zwkpi9htlhmrjdh587bqqz9fh3k0q 0 8233 39489 39408 2015-03-13T11:17:15Z DerHexer 113 Reverted edits by [[Special:Contributions/5.179.20.106|5.179.20.106]] ([[User talk:5.179.20.106|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:24.78.65.130|24.78.65.130]] wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti [[hunyambiri]] (duality, dual nature) rinotaurwa pane chinhu chinoonekwa kana kunzwisisika nemuonero iri pamativi paviri. Sokuti [[ushomwe]] hungadudzirwa semasaisai pane dzimwe nhambo asi pane dzimwe nhambo huchionekwa se[[mhakatwa]] - zviro zvinobatika. [[category:fundoyetsimba]] [[category:dzidzo]] 6ex8scektuqwh7g1cgy6x9uvek7lcgc 0 8234 38008 2015-01-16T01:58:06Z 24.78.65.130 Created page with "Muchidzidzo [[fundoyetsimba]], '''sebhe''' (matter kuEnglish) izwi rinoreva chero chipi chiro chine [[mumhu]], uye chine [[huremu]]. '''Sebhe''' inowanikwa pa[[misandu]] inoti..." wikitext text/x-wiki Muchidzidzo [[fundoyetsimba]], '''sebhe''' (matter kuEnglish) izwi rinoreva chero chipi chiro chine [[mumhu]], uye chine [[huremu]]. '''Sebhe''' inowanikwa pa[[misandu]] inoti: godo (solid), mutuvi (liquid), gasi (gas) uye plasma. Mhando dzose dze[[gasi]] dzinosanganisira mweya watinofema '''(air); oxygen; nitrogen; chlorine; sulphur dioxide''', zvichingodaro dzose dziri muboka irori re[[sebhe]]. Tingatadza kutaura kuti ndapfumbata gasi muruoko asi tinokwanisa [[kukohwa_(kuunganidza)|kukohwa]] gasi takaritora kuripinza mubhodhoro sezvinoitwa ’’acetylene’’ inoshandiswa nevanonama simbi. Sebhe inosanganisira zvinhu: zvinobatika nezvisingabatike; zvine mumhu nezvisina mummhu; zvinoonekwa ne[[ziso]] nezvisingaonekwe, zvatinokwanisa kushandisa tichiita mhindu kana [[bundutso]] nazvo. Tiri ipapo zvakanaka kuti tionesane kuti sebhe inosanganisira zvinhu zvakaita se[[masaisai]] anowanikwa muchidzidzo che[[magetsi]] ne[[magineti]] (Electromagnetic waves). Masaisai aya tinokwanisa kuita mhindu dzakasiyana siyana nawo. Asi izvi zvichange zvichizokurukurwa mberi nokukura kwezvidzidzo zviri kuparurwa muChiShona. ==Kupiwa kweZita== Mukutaura kwemazuva ose vechidiki kana vachiti '''sebhe''' vanoreva chinhu chavashaira zita kana chine zita risina kuuya mupfungwa panguva iyoyo. Muenzaniso wekutaura kwechimanjemanje. *Ko ka'''sebhe''' kaye wakaisa kupi? *Ndipowo ka'''sebhe''' ako. Saka sebhe chinhu chinozivikanwa kunzi chiripo - pano pari kunzi zvinhu zvose zvakagadzirwa ne'''sebhe''' inozivikanwa kunzi iripo. Kupiwa kwezita kuchitora mazwi echimanjemanje chinhu chinoitwa mumutauro kazhinji, izwi richipedzesera rapinda mukutaurwa mazuva ose pamwechete nevakuru. Zvakanaka kuti patorwa izwi ragara richitoshandiswa nevezera rechidiki. [[Category:Fundoyetsimba]] [[Category:zvechadenga]] [[Category:chemishonga]] q6xl0p556ye1cy81eirnax5edzp8twx 0 8235 61508 54772 2018-12-01T19:54:03Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Zviguro]] kana kuti [[musaka]] (Effects) zvinoreva mhedzisiro dzinoonekwa kana chiitiko chaitika. [[Chiguro]] chose chine [[chikonzero]] chinochidariso kuti chivepo; hapana chinhu chinongoitika chega. *[[Chisaka]] (Cause: that on account of which something happens). Chingwa chinofuta ne[[chisaka]] che[[mbiriso]]: bread swells on account of the yeast. *[[Chisakiso]] (cause). *[[Kusakisa]] (to cause). ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Pahumwe tinoti [[chisaka]] kana [[musaka]]. *Chipo haana kupedza [[chikoro]] no[[musaka]] wekushaya mari. *[[Chigonhi]] (result, destination, end). *[[Musaka waCoriolis]] unotsanangura pafambiro emhepo pamusoro penyika. *[[Mutemo waPareto]] unotaura pamusoro pehukama huripo pakati pezvikonzero ne[[zvisakwa]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Mururimi rwe[[Kinyarwanda]] vanoti '''igituma''' kana '''impamvu''' (cause). *Mururimi rweKinyarwanda vanoti '''gutuma''' kana '''gutera''' (to cause). [[category:humaneja]] ov4pqriczzn73rhq5a7tb6erk06xrms 0 8236 38021 2015-01-17T19:33:00Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Chikonzero]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Chikonzero]] 6ichiezpetm844525qw4axalz284k6p 0 8237 46261 38027 2016-08-25T00:38:13Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Murwi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Murwi]] exknp0qcelk6g1l012kfkwi5himcxqa 0 8238 44722 41865 2015-12-28T12:12:44Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Mitemo yaNewton paMuhambo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mitemo yaNewton paMuhambo]] ouxxzexnsxyv8sjbdqzcmgvcttiyhw6 0 8239 44603 41866 2015-12-24T02:31:52Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mitemo yaNewton paMuhambo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mitemo yaNewton paMuhambo]] chtekh2h3c9aiccm87xmyj1e27u3n6s 0 8240 38040 2015-01-21T03:17:31Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Njiva]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Njiva]] i6pludzs119w5ndn86l9y1kkr6n4e90 0 8241 38041 2015-01-21T03:17:52Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Njiva]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Njiva]] i6pludzs119w5ndn86l9y1kkr6n4e90 0 8242 38043 2015-01-21T03:19:08Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Njiva]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Njiva]] i6pludzs119w5ndn86l9y1kkr6n4e90 0 8243 38045 2015-01-21T10:30:37Z 70.190.229.97 Created page with "[[File:Tiburon.jpg|thumb]] '''Tiburon''', iguta guru re[[USA]]. [[Category:North America]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Tiburon.jpg|thumb]] '''Tiburon''', iguta guru re[[USA]]. [[Category:North America]] sfun7a1sohydy6u1qy7b6b2oagv7a7i 0 8244 38046 2015-01-21T10:31:05Z 70.190.229.97 Created page with "'''Paradise Cay''', iguta guru re[[USA]]. [[Category:North America]]" wikitext text/x-wiki '''Paradise Cay''', iguta guru re[[USA]]. [[Category:North America]] eqhkxqxxce6ibfgiosu0l5r7tfc0jog 0 8245 38047 2015-01-21T10:32:01Z 70.190.229.97 Created page with "[[File:Marin coastline.JPG|thumb]] '''Marin County''', iguta guru re[[USA]]. [[Category:North America]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Marin coastline.JPG|thumb]] '''Marin County''', iguta guru re[[USA]]. [[Category:North America]] 8z89jrka9q866gu4j6v97uh4oyueac8 0 8246 38048 2015-01-21T10:33:18Z 70.190.229.97 Created page with "[[File:Chicago.jpg|thumb]] '''Chicago''', iguta guru re[[USA]]. [[Category:North America]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Chicago.jpg|thumb]] '''Chicago''', iguta guru re[[USA]]. [[Category:North America]] 6xlqsw5y5h2n2earadw1ktjip3td7it 0 8247 91944 91464 2022-02-28T13:38:08Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[image:Silver Clusterleaf (Terminalia sericea) flowers (11902268065).jpg|thumb|right|Close-up of the inflorescence, December]] [[image:Silver Cluster-leaf (Terminalia sericea) (8389437455).jpg|thumb|right|Muchero unoibva muna February]] [[Mususu]] (n. Terminalia sericea) rudzi rwemuti unowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] neSouth Africa. Muti uyu unoita maruva eYellow anobuda kubva September kusvika January. Vamwe vatauri vanodana muti uyu namazita anoti [[mangwe]]; [[mutabvu]]; kana [[mukonono]]. ==Kurapa== *Muti uyu unonzi unorapa zvmwe zvirwere zvepabonde. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Venda]] vanoti mususu (n. Terminalia sericea) kureva muti we[[mukonono]]. [[BaPedi]] vanoti mogonono kureva mukonono. *[[IsiNdebele]] vanoti Umangwe (n. Terminalia sericea) kureva muti we[[mukonono]]. *[[VaTsonga]] vanoti nkonono kana konono (n. Terminalia sericea) kureva muti we[[mukonono]]. ==Zvakakochekwa== https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=142210 [[Category:Miti yeZimbabwe]] [[category:madzinde]] m2v7kpg6lkgqj5pd6r5cg1jl7tw1s1n 0 8248 38052 2015-01-22T01:36:13Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Mususu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mususu]] 4tlva9qkvoriv8r3u1j277ybu2zaumr 0 8249 38053 2015-01-22T01:36:32Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Mususu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mususu]] 4tlva9qkvoriv8r3u1j277ybu2zaumr 0 8250 38054 2015-01-22T01:36:48Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Mususu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mususu]] 4tlva9qkvoriv8r3u1j277ybu2zaumr 0 8251 44602 41867 2015-12-24T02:31:22Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mitemo yaNewton paMuhambo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mitemo yaNewton paMuhambo]] chtekh2h3c9aiccm87xmyj1e27u3n6s 0 8252 58633 44918 2018-07-26T01:09:46Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Nhamba Nharadada]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Nhamba Nharadada]] 673div9gxuyfyqhwut3twv0puvnq7mu 0 8253 58636 44919 2018-07-26T01:10:16Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Nhamba Nharadada]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Nhamba Nharadada]] 673div9gxuyfyqhwut3twv0puvnq7mu 0 8254 58744 46934 2018-07-28T14:49:58Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Nhamba Hwaradada]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Nhamba Hwaradada]] omidgaqacx3af248y26lar29icppk5m 0 8255 38068 2015-01-23T02:03:29Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Ndemo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Ndemo]] dsj9bekjg1sim3kvs4dqmbuit2aixuc 0 8256 83637 83636 2021-01-30T01:17:18Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti [[mundanda]] (an arrangement of things in line) rinoreva kurongeka kwezvinhu pamutsetse zvichidevana nehukuru hwazvo. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== Vavhimi vanofamba vaka[[ndandira]] - Hunters walk line abreast. Vamwe vanoti [[kufamba nerunda]]. [[Ndandisa]] masoja - Make the soldiers dress their ranks. Shoko rokuti [[kurunda]] rinoreva kuronga zvinhu zvakaita mutsetse panzvimbo - arrange in line. Vamwe vatauri vanoti [[kundanda]] kana kuti [[kundandisa]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''kundandalitsa''' (to put in order; to arrange or set in order). [[Nyanja]] vanoti '''kundandalika''' (stand or be placed side by side). *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''-tantama''' (to be in a row, stand in line) kureva [[kundandarika]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''-tantamika''' (to line up people, place things in a row) kureva [[kundandarika]] kana [[kundandiswa]]. *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''-tantikanya''' (to place people or objects in line) kuisa pamundanda. [[VaTonga]] vanoti '''kundandama''' (to put in line; to arrange or set in order; set in a queue). *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''ambana''' (1, be in a row - side by side; 2. touch each other, be close together, stand in line - abreast) vachireva kumira mundanda. [[category:pimanyika]] niwb8ekiu4wm8x4uxgc1y1uzhs869e8 0 8257 38084 38071 2015-01-23T12:52:05Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Mundanda]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[mundanda]] 2mjqeihyl95o712jbctbfhr7ehl4zaz 0 8258 41529 38077 2015-09-26T15:19:29Z タチコマ robot 169 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Muyerero weMagetsi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Muyerero weMagetsi]] a3bxy3cjj6dw0l4oqkyr72g5uu5xc0q 0 8259 58740 46920 2018-07-28T14:49:18Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Nhamba Hwaradada]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Nhamba Hwaradada]] omidgaqacx3af248y26lar29icppk5m 0 8260 38094 2015-01-24T00:13:12Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Dare reMabhuyo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Dare reMabhuyo]] sruxvzqsjuw213ayhh4gg12p3vngryo 0 8261 89095 86523 2021-08-24T13:16:26Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Ruzha kana [[nyaudzo]] (Noise) zvinoreva kutaura kurira nezwi rakakwirira zvikurusei kana kurira uku kuchikanganisa vamwe vanoda kunyararo. Mubhawa mune ruzha. Nokumwe kutaura tingati [[zhowezha]] - noise, pandemonium. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *[[Chiya]] (Disturbing noise, racket) zvinoreva ruzha runokanganisa kana [[kuvhiringa]] nzvimbo ine runyararo. *Motokari dzinopa [[chiya]] pamugwagwa uri pedyo nemusha wavo - motor-cars make a row along the street that passes by their homestead. *[[Mufanechiya]] rikagova zita remhuri. *[[Jenje]] [[ruzha|kunyangata]] izvo kuruma harigoni. The large soldier termite makes '''(threatening) sounds''' but it is unable to bite. *[[Ruzha|Kudzimidza]] (drown sound) Bopama rakadzimidza mhere yairidzwa. *[[Mhishi]] kana [[mhirizhonga]] (Noise made by an angry mob). *[[Bope]] kana [[mhope]] (a quarrel, a disturbance, noise) zvichireva ruzha rwevanhu vari kupopotana - [[muchokoto]]. *[[Ruzha|Mhopo]] kana [[ruzha|mhopiro]] (1. Noise of many people conversing together, 2. Hubbub). *[[Kukwindidza]] (1. Slam door, 2. Strike resounding blow on back or belly, 3. Pound - e.g. fist on table). Kune zita remhuri rinonzi [[Mukwindidza]]. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[VaLozi]] vanoti '''congo''' (n. noise, uproar) kureva ruzha. Izwi rokuti '''chongo''' raitaurwa se '''slang''' kuma 1970. *[[Waalii]] vanoti goma; goni (n. noise) kureva ruzha. Fananidzai nokuti [[ngoma]]? [[category:dzidzo]] t1sy8bhbzkovq7t4d181bfa65waq1py 0 8262 79283 72112 2020-09-26T22:59:25Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kuchinya]], [[kuchinyikara]], [[kuchinyidza]] kana kushatisa (damage, destroy, spoil, waste, ruin, extravagant) zvinotaura kushandisa nhando kwechinhu chiri kufanirwa kunge chakachengetedzeka kana kushatiswa kwokuti hachizoshandazwe nenzira yakarurama. *[[Muchinyi]] (a spendthrift; someone who wastes). *[[Kuchinyidzira]] (spoil for someone; destroy something belonging to someone). *[[Kuchinyika]] (become spoiled; be destroyed). *[[Chinyikirwa]] (have a miscarriage). Izwi iri riri kutodzaniswa nerinoti [[chinyikigwa]] rinotaurwa ku[[Kalanga]]. *[[Muchinyikiro]] (costs; expenses; damages; losses sustained). Izwi iri riri kutodzaniswa nerinoti [[chinyikilo]] rinotaurwa ku[[Kalanga]]. *[[Shovu]] (Wasteful person). *[[Hushovu]] (wasteful person). *[[Kushanja]] (to play with things, throw things around, be wasteful). *[[Kuchinya]] (to sin, to wrong) zvinoreca kutadza. *[[Kuchinyira]] (to sin against, to wrong) zvinoreca kutadzira. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Usachinya sipo vamwe vanoda kugezawo - do not waste the soap others want to bath. *[[Chinyiko]], [[nyamadzi]], [[nyangadzo]] (waste materials, loss) zvoreva zvacho zvarasika. *[[Kuchinyika]] (be damaged, spoiled) kureva kushatiswa, [[kushatsa]], kana kuipisa. *[[Usa chinya]] mafuta ekubikisa: do not waste the cooking oil. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaGiryama]] vanoti '''kuononga''' (to damage; to destroy, to spoil) vachireva [[kuwondonga]] kana [[kuondonga]]. *[[VaNyungwe]] vanoti '''-dzongeka''' (v. ruin) kureva kudzongeka. *[[Barotse]] vanoti '''businyi''' (n. act causing damage) kureva huchinyi. *[[Basotho]] vanoti '''ho senya''' (to waste/to spoil/to damage) kureva [[kuchinya]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''ho senya''' (to waste/to spoil/to damage) kureva [[kuchinya]]. *[[MaVenda]] vanoti '''-tshinya''' kana '''-tshinyadza''' (v. damage) kureva [[kuchinya]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''tshinyalo; tshinyadzo''' (n. damage). [[category:hushangazhi]] 5zik4sdkd3jo6munjcjb3wulyaogdpq 0 8263 38101 2015-01-24T03:51:36Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Mutoro]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mutoro]] 6t3bpji6w7r6ugm25afmc5fbel9kjx1 0 8264 84455 82288 2021-02-27T03:18:17Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:בית אהרנסון ומוזיאון נילי - זכרון יעקוב (34).JPG|thumb|Rumanda]] Rumanda kana [[Rumanda|rutsito]] (fence) zvinotaura chidziro chemapango kana tsanga chinovakwa pamuganhu wechivanze kana munda kana musha. *Kana chivakwa ichi chakaitwa nemasanzu emuti chinonzi [[rusosera]], [[rusosa]], [[rushosha]] kana [[ruzhowa]] - inoreva ''hedge'' zvakare. *Chidziro chakavakwa nematombo pamuganhu weruvanze kana musha chinonzi [[rusvingo]]. *Akavaka [[rumanda]] rwakanaka nemapango e[[musasa]]. *[[VaShona]] vanoti '''ruzhowa''' (n. hedge) kureva [[heji]]. *[[BaKalanga]] vanoti [[bhakasa]] (pole enclosure around living quarters) vachireva rumanda rwe[[mapango]] rwakakomberedza musha. Ku[[Mashonaland Central]] kune ruwa runonzi [[Bakasa]]. ==Tsumo== *Gotsi [[Rumanda|rutsito]]. The back of the head is like a fence. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaTsonga]] ne[[Chopi]] vanoti '''kubiya''' (v. fence in). Mamwe mazwi: '''cibiyo''' (n. a fence). *[[VaNyungwe]] vanoti '''litsito''' (n. fence) kureva [[rumanda|fenzi]].[[VaWabo]] vanoti '''nsito''' kana '''masito''' pakuwanda (n. fence) kureva [[fenzi]]. *[[VaMbugwe]] vanoti '''ikuto''' (fence) kureva [[fenzi]]. [[VaChewa]] vanoti '''kuchinga''' (to fence). *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kuwotera''' (fence in/around) kureva [[fenzi]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''kuwoterwa''' (be fenced in). [[category:Matare emhosva]] bavh6wx06m9w9iwxd36jhkxak739ld9 0 8265 72605 55603 2020-04-09T17:07:40Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti [[mufudze]], [[Mufudze|madisa]] kana [[manyowa]] rinoreva zvakaworera zvingava mashizha, mashanga kana ndove zvinoshandiswa kudzorera kudya kwakanaka muvhu. [[Maorera_(murakani)|Maorera]] (humus) kureva manyowa anobva pamakwati, mashanga kana mashizha emiti kana huswa. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *VaMoabhi vanozotsikwatsikwa pashi pandau yavo kudai ngemahlanga anotsikwa tsikwa pashi murindi re[[Mufudze|madisa]]: but Moab will be trampled in their land as straw is trampled down in the '''manure'''. (Isaiah 25:10 [[Bhaibheri reChiNdau]]). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''citindi''' (manure, fertilizer). [[category:Kurima]] pbpeixq6d4hjzlr0nbi19tno95ucj6j 0 8266 51579 51578 2017-08-10T20:12:05Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Kuzvimba_(muviri)|Kuzvimba]] (Swelling). *[[Kuzvimba_(kusuwa)|Kuzvimba]] (Craving food, presence of someone). {{Kujekesa}} futlptmkcwlisefyfypi8gv3qe71xcl 0 8267 73002 66597 2020-04-16T17:59:04Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti kuzvimba (swelling) rinotaura kufutira kunze kunoita muviri zvikurusei kana munhu arohwa, adhumira, akuvara, zvichingodaro. [[Kuserera_(muviri)|Kuserera]] zvinoreva kudzokera pamwero wakanaka kwenyama dzana dzakambozvimba. == Mamwe Mazwi == *-[[kuta]] (Swell as dough does, 2. Become angry). Akakuta kumeso: his face is swollen. *[[Mazvimbiswa]] (easily swollen) kureva kusatana kuzvimba muviri. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Va[[Swahili]] ne[[VaNgala]] vanoti '''vimba''' (swell, swell up, expand, be swollen) kureva '''kuzvimba'''. *VaSwahili vanoti '''kivimbe''' (1. swelling, tumor, 2. girth, circumference). *VaSwahili vanoti '''jivimbisha''' (caus-refl. overeat). *[[Baila]] vanoti '''ku zhimba''' (to swell) vachireva [[kuzvimba]]. [[category:hurapi]] qlq8vy3zb1bswdm98cqymuyp3qiitoj 0 8268 46617 38109 2016-09-10T04:25:58Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Changatira]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[changatira]] 6pmhw2udr0bcvxv5ui9jxzz768e04bc 0 8269 38111 2015-01-24T04:38:44Z 24.78.65.130 Created page with "[[Mukoya]], [[ngamo]], [[njemo]] (access) zvinoreva panzvimbo panopindwa napo. [[category:Hushangazhi]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mukoya]], [[ngamo]], [[njemo]] (access) zvinoreva panzvimbo panopindwa napo. [[category:Hushangazhi]] q09ug86spp3clqr3joyqt1ybjm6esbb 0 8270 71389 59908 2020-03-20T00:35:35Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti [[kukaratira]] kana kukarira (Addicted to) zvinoreva munhu azivira kutora zvinokora kana zvinodhaka zvokuti haachakwanisa kuzvirega. Aya mashoko anoda kuongororwa kuti panatse kuzivikanwa mutauro wacho wakanaka. *[[Mukaratirwa]] izita remhuri. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *Chikafa ane [[rukaratirwa]] rwe[[mbanje]]: Chikafa is addicted to marijuana. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''kukalaatira''' (v. emphasise, stress, underscore) vachireva [[kutsinhira]]. [[Category:Hurapi]] d3168g67b6f7vzdazozmrpciwv4bduc 0 8271 68786 38117 2019-09-08T23:21:13Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Murevereri (Advocate, mediator) munhu anokumirira achirwira mhosva dzauri kupomherwa kuti ukunde. ==Bhaibheri== *Nokuti kuna [[Mwari]] mumwechete ne[[murevereri]] wake mumwechete, iye [[Jesu Kristu]].... ! Timothy 2:5 ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaKongo]] vanoti '''nzonzi''' (Advocate, mediator) vachireva [[murevereri]] [[category:Matare emhosva]] p075f0xqp9pd62x30mt3xwgswexnjlx 0 8272 38119 38118 2015-01-24T05:06:19Z 24.78.65.130 wikitext text/x-wiki Mazwi anoti [[kupedza rudzi]] kana [[kuparadza rudzi]] (annihilate) riri kushandiswa pano kuturikira mhosva yokuuraya rudzi rwose nevanhu kuburikidza nehondo kana zvimwe zvinouraya zvinogadzirwa nemunhu. [[category:Matare emhosva]] 6pqwsoucxs000hjbs8xprmcgy3kjn6j 0 8273 77625 75522 2020-08-25T17:53:48Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti [[kupoterera]] kana [[kupota]] rinoreva kuenda nenzira inotenderera. Mamwe mashoko anoreva zvimwe ndeanoti: kukomberera; kutenderera kana [[kumonereka]], . *Potererai nekuseri ndiko kune musuwo wekupinda nawo. *Bhazi rinopoterera gomo kuti risvike pachikoro. *Kupotereka kana kutendereka (circulate as in blood) *[[Kumoneredza]] (1. Encircle. 2. Wind round) apa kureva kupoteredza. *[[Kudzengerera]] kana [[kudzemberera]] (Circle purposefully). *[[-dzengeredza]] (make to circle). *[[Kudzerereka]] kana [[kuzerereka]] (Turn round and round quickly). Chipo aizerereka pamuzerere wakasungirwa pa[[mupfuti]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Kudzunguruka]] (go round as the hand of a clock). *[[Kungwiririka]] rotate very fast). *[[Kungwiriridza]] (to make something rotate) *[[Kutenderera]] (to turn round and round; revolve) *[[Kutenderedza]] (to cause something or someone to rotate) *[[Kusika]] (to spin on axis especially stick held between extended palms). *[[Kupoterera|Kunyera]] kana [[kupoterera|kunyerereka]] (to spin; turn as a top). *[[Kunyeresa]] (cause to spin). *[[Kuzungura]] (rotate winnowing-basket, etc). *[[Kupotereka]], [[kutendereka]], [[kutenderera]], [[kundeya]] kana [[kuzeya]] (whirl round). *[[Kundeya]] (to turn around on or as if on an axis). *[[Kubomba]] (Go around) zvichireva kupota. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Mugwagwa unomonereka kwazvo uchinzvenga makomo: the road takes many twists and turns to avoid the hills. *Akamoneredza musha newaya: he ran a wire round his homestead. *[[Gondo]] rinodzengerera pamusha kana raona huku: a hawk will circle about a village when it has seen a fowl. *Waswerodzengeredza [[mombe]] pasina uswa, kusaka dzine nzara. ==Mazwi eBantu== *[[VaKagulu]] vanoti '''-bota''' (v. spin, twist). Vatauri ve[[Umbundu]] vanoti '''pota''' (spin). *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''ku-pota''' (to go round and round) vachireva kuposa kana [[kupoterera]]. *Mang'anja vanoti '''kukweta''' (to turn). Mang'anja vanoti '''kukwetama''' (to go round; to turn) vachireva [[kupoterera]]. *Mang'anja vanoti '''kukwetera''' (to go round; wind) vachireva [[kupoterera]]. *Mang'anja vanoti '''madzi akwetera pa pote''' (the water whirls at the pool) vachireva mvura inomonerka padziva. [[category:pimanyika]] 8wv9asywqz62dt635axolwmjs4klpzh 0 8274 39115 39067 2015-03-08T01:19:56Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Mukwidza neMateru]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mukwidza neMateru]] 5oq847nnj53rw9a7me0r9g793o2rf1m 0 8275 38123 2015-01-24T05:24:30Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Dota]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[dota]] qpxgodm0mpwgyyazzzkeo7rhce5pzzr 0 8276 38124 2015-01-24T05:24:46Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Dota]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[dota]] qpxgodm0mpwgyyazzzkeo7rhce5pzzr 0 8277 38125 2015-01-24T05:25:00Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Dota]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[dota]] qpxgodm0mpwgyyazzzkeo7rhce5pzzr 0 8278 48233 38126 2016-11-16T01:05:01Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Mbayo_(Makaro)|Mbayo]] (avarice, materialism) *[[Mbayo_(Bopoto)|Mbayo]] (evil speaking, quarrelsomeness). mkib4ghwj0ycfz18tyouyj48fbh9t58 0 8279 38129 2015-01-24T05:39:54Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Rwizi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Rwizi]] p8iivezxqppb7vs8ap02pqv1tdgyg5i 0 8280 38776 38775 2015-02-20T05:24:32Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Chibatiro (mudziyo)]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Chibatiro_(mudziyo)|Chibatiro]] 958sc7qj45kvyt6r4sijvipk52473p6 0 8281 91293 82957 2022-02-10T18:32:56Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki Pachinyorwa chino paunganidzwa mashoko anotaura kuzvara. *[[Kuzvara]] [[kupona]] kana [[kubara]] (to bear children, to beget) iri rinotaura chiitiko chokuwanda kwemhuri ichizvarwa. Vamwe ku[[ChiKaranga]] vanoti [[kuchira]]?? *[[Kubarisa]], [[kuberekesa]] kana [[kubaritsa]] (1. Be prolific - [[kururudza]]; 2 Be able to reproduce e.g. bull). *[[Kuponiwa]] kana [[kuzvarwa]] (to be born; nativity). *[[Kusununguka]] iri shoko rinotaura kubuda kwemwana uye kurerukirwa kwemudzimai azvara. *[[Kubereka]] iri shoko rinotaura chiitiko chekubva pakunamba nhumbu kusvika pakubuda kwemwana. *[[Kusurumuka]] (1. give birth,2. child birth, 3. bear) zvinotaura kuzvara - apa kurevera nenzira yokutakura pamuviri sezvinoitwa ne[[vakadzi]] - ''gestation period'' ku[[English]]. *[[Kusurumutsa]], [[kuchinga]] kana [[kugamuchira]] (act as midwife) apa kureva kuchinga mwana sa[[nyamukuta]]. *[[Kupombonoka]] (give birth) iri shoko rinotaura kurerukirwa kwemunhukadzi kana mwana azvarwa abuda. *[[Kubaritsa]] (to cause or produce sparks, to be prolific). *[[Kurongera]] zvinotaurwa pakuzvarwa kwe[[mapatya]]. *[[Kururudza]]; [[kuzvara|Kurudzanisa]], [[kubarata]] (bear much of children or fruits; be prolific) mazwi anotaura kubereka vana vazhinji. Shoko iri rinoshandiswawo pakubereka michero yakawanda kana zvimwewo zvibereko. *[[Kuzvara|Kutumbura]] ndiko kuzvara, [[Kuzvara|nyakutumbura]] ndivo amai nyakubereka. *[[Kumonyongwa]] (Suffer pains of child birth) kana kupfumbwa zvinotaurwa pamarwadzo ekuzvara mwana. *[[Ngomwa]] (Barren woman). Zvino Sarai waiva ngomwa; waiva asina mwana ''Genesis 11:30''. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Barara]] (ideophone of spreading widely e.g. in open plain; extending over a wide area). Apa zvichireva kuita fararira munzvimbo yakakura. Mune dzimwe nhambo, nokumwe kutaura tingati kutekeshera. *[[Bararira]] (scattering) Could this also mean generalizing? Ko izwi rokuti [[chaparira]] rinopinda papi? ==Shoko== Jeremiah 30 vhesi 6 Bvunzai zvino muwone kana murume ungagona [[kusurumuka]]; ndinowonereiko murume mumwe nomumwe akaisa maoko ake pachiuno chake somukadzi? ==Tsumo== *Mwana kuberekwa vaviri, mu[[gota]] hamuchemi kacheche. (Some things cannot be done by one person alone, like conceiving a child). ==Mitauro yaBantu== *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''okhubereka''' (conceive a child) kureva '''kubereka'''. [[VaYao]] vanoti '''kuweleka''' (to give birth; beget). *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''shala''', zvara; '''shalwa''', zvarwa; '''shalana''', zvarana; '''shalila''', zvarirwa. [[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''kuvala''' kureva [[kuzvara]]. *[[VaGanda]] vanoti '''kuzala''' (to beget, give birth) kureva [[kubara]] kwe[[munhukadzi]]. [[VaVenda]] vanoti '''beba''' (n. give birth). *[[VaGiryama]] vanoti '''kupata''' (to beget - of men) [[kubarisa]] kwe[[murume]]. Mamwe mazwi '''kuzhala''' (to beget - in reference to women) kureva [[kubara]] kwe[[munhukadzi]]. *[[VaFwe]] vanoti '''kureta''' ( to give birth - of humans). Mamwe mazwi: '''kuretiwa''' (to be born - humans). '''Muretisi''' (midwife). [[Category:hurapi]] 7p8up9skz8gu08436awc52kng9uwdmp 0 8282 79361 68226 2020-09-27T19:23:03Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti [[muchidzi]] kana [[mukomboreri]] (benefactor) rinoreva munhu anounza maropafadzo kwauri kana kune vanhu. *Beneficient rinoturikirwa kunzi [[kuchidza]] kana kukomborera. *[[Chidza_(Yamura)|Chidza]] (help in a small way). Munhu anobatsira zvishoma nenzira iyi anonzi muchidzi; ruyamuro rwacho ndiwo muchidzo. *Chidza muto netumvura: Add a little water to the stew. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''chirikiza''' (to support; help; prop up) vachireva [[kuchidza]]. *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''mutshidzi''' (n. Saviour) kureva [[muponesi]]. [[category:Matare emhosva]] n2yzw7sz8nl3qp23coztr99u3rnigq6 0 8283 71204 53784 2020-03-14T16:13:45Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Kurera_(kuyerera)|Kurera]] (viscous flow, slimy). *[[Kurera Mwana]] (rearing). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''bukwati''' (n. viscosity; resistance of a liquid to force and hence to flow) - zvichida izwi rinotodzana ne'''kukwata''' sesadza richibikwa. {{Kujekesa}} cpmfc7xdde39qro7eyi8kkk946lcp88 0 8284 39452 39445 2015-03-13T11:16:53Z DerHexer 113 Reverted edits by [[Special:Contributions/5.179.20.106|5.179.20.106]] ([[User talk:5.179.20.106|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:24.78.65.130|24.78.65.130]] wikitext text/x-wiki Kurumikidza (bring together) zvinoreva kuunza zvinhu pamwe kuti zvibatana zvigova chinhu chimwe. Iri izwi rinokwanisa kushanda panonzi ''assemble''. Kana zvinhu zvanamwa nenamo (glue) zvinenge zvaitwa [[kurumatidzwa]]. [[category:hushangazhi]] 16pmbk27pj9qahr36joxeqqh39jy3al 0 8285 90788 78677 2022-01-09T14:58:31Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki Izwi rinoti [[shora]] kana [[mushora]] (pale yellow; straw coloured) rinoreva chinhu chine [[Muvara|ruvara]] kana bvute yeruvara rwe [[Huroro (Ruvara)|huroro]]. *Mamwe maduramazwi anoturikira [[shora]] achiti: '''dark red or brown'''. *[[Mombeshora]] rikava zita remhuri. *Banga shora. *Chinhu chishora. ==Mamwe Mazwi== * [[Shava (ruvara)|Shava]] (light brown, reddish). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''ciswa''' (light brown colour). *[[VaTakwane]] vanoti '''yanjani''' (n. yellow) [[category:dzidzo]] tqip0n2wni34w6rygoujxad4pg4f5g1 0 8286 41273 38143 2015-09-19T21:35:08Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Mazwi eChitsama]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mazwi eChitsama]] jm32jqz3osa3xv0nqpv03dkcte9zz8z 0 8287 68920 46991 2019-09-17T22:51:05Z 41.113.6.158 /* Mabasa eMbutu */Mbutu gongo wikitext text/x-wiki Muchidzidzo [[Chezvipenyu]] (Biology) '''mukana''', (birth canal) inhengo yesikarudzi yevakadzi inoshandiswa pakuzvara. Nhengo iyi ndiwo muronga unobuda nemwana achibva mu[[chibereko]] achizobuda kunze. Pakutaura kwemazuva ose nhengo iyi chimwe chikamu che[[mbutu]] kana kuti beche. Muchinyorwa chino muchashandiswa zita rokuti [[mbutu]] nokuti ndiro rinenge rine chiremera. Kuti tinatse kunzwisisa tinofanirwa kutsanangudza chimiro chayo mbutu yose. ===Chimiro cheMbutu=== Mbutu dzinosiyana siyana, mamwe makuru uye mamwe madoko. Nhengo iyi iri mu[[hudyu]] panosangana makumbo pakati pawo. Mbutu ine zvikamu zviri kunze nezvikamu zviri mukati memuviri. Mbutu ine maburi maviri anoti reweti nerekuzvara. Kana mukadzi akamira kunze kunoonekwa hwabvu hunovhara zvichibva kuzvidya kunosvika pamutsemu uri pakati. Pakavhariridzwa nehwabvu nechekuzasi panowanikwa buri rekuzvara. Iri buri rinopinda mukati richizonobatana nechibereko. Pakati pemukana nechibereko pane mhasuru inonzi ''cervix'' inosunga kuzasi kwechibereko kuchengetedza mwana mukati. Mbutu iri pedyo nemukosho rinova buri rinoburitsa dhodhi. Madzimai vanofanirwa kuchenjera kuzadza Mbutu yavo matuzvi pakupisika sezvo. Murawu wokupukuta kwemadzimai unoti vanofanirwa kupukuta tsvina zvichibva mberi kuenda shure kuti tsvina isapinda kumberi. Izvi zvinodzivirira hutachiona huri mutsvina yemunhu kuti husapinda mberi. ==Kuumbwa kweMbutu== '''Hwabvu''' Kunze kwayo mbutu ine zvipika zviviri zvingadaidzwa kuti [[hwabvu]] kana kuti miromo - ''labia kuEnglish''. Kunoita [[hwabvu hukobvu]] kwoitawo [[hwabvu hutete]]. Shoko rokuti hwabvu rinobva kuChiKorekore richireva kuti miromo - ''lips''. Hwabvu hukobvu (labia majora) ndihwo hunovhariridza kunze kwayo mbutu kunova kunoonekwa nokunze. Hwabvu uhwu hunobva kuzvidya kusvika nepakati pane mukoronga kana kuti mutsemu. Pamusoro pehwabvu uhwu ndipo panokura [[choya]] kana kuti mavhudzi. Hwabvu hukobvu hunopendera pamukoronga pahunoshanduka kuva nyama tsvuku isina choya. Hwabvu hutete (labia minora) ndizvo zvinzeve kana kuti mipendero iri mukati mehwabvu hukobvu. Hwabvu uhwu hunotangira nechekumusoro kune kabhinzi ([[gongo]]) huchinosvika zasi kune buri rekuzvara. Sekutaura kunoita zita racho, hwabvu hutete hudiki pane hwabvu hukobvu. Uhwu hwabvu hutete ndihwo hunoti mamwe madzimai echitema vanoda [[kutanya]] kana kudhonza kuti hurebe kuita [[matinji]]. '''Gongo''' Pakati panosangana hwabvu hutete nechekumusoro pane kanyama kadiki kangaenzane nenyemba kukura. Mukutaura kwemazuva ose vamwe vanokati kabhinzi. Kanyama aka ndiko kanodanwa kunzi [[gongo]]. Kanyama aka kanoshandawo kuwedzera kuzipirwa kwemukadzi panguva yokunge agara nomurume wake pabonde. Kanyama aka kane zvitape (Nerves) zvinotapa kuzipa panguva yokurarana kwemurume nemukadzi. Kane simba rokugona kusvitsa mudzimai pakuchemerera kana kachinge kapuruzirwa nenzira inofadza. '''Mukana''' Mukana ndiro buri rekuzvara naro rinova ndiro rinopinda nenhengo yemurume panguva ye[[bonde]]. Buri rekuzvara rinopinda mukati mumuviri richikwira ne[[muteremuko]] ungaita 45^o. Kwaunoperera mukana uyu kunovharwa nerhingi ye[[mhasuru]] inodaidzwa kuti ''cervix'' kuEnglish. Mukana wakaumbiridzwa nenyama dzinotatamuka panguva yokuzvara uye panguva yebonde. ==Mabasa eMbutu== '''Kuzvara''' Nguva ichinge yakwana yokuti mwana ari munhumbu achibuda, nhengo iyi ndiyo inova[[mukana]] (vaginal canal) mwana anobuda nawo achibva mu[[chibereko]] achibuda kunze. Nyama dzemukana dzinotatamuka kuti mwana akwanise kubuda kuna mai vake. '''Kuburitsa Zvemuchibereko''' Mukana ndiwo zvakare unoshanda kubuditsa ropa panguva yokunge mukadzi ari kumwedzi uye dzimwe mvura (secretions & discharges) dzose dzinobva muchibereko dzinobuda nomukana uyu. '''Kutamba paBonde''' Panguva yokunge murume nemudzimai vagara vose pabonde, [[mboro]] yomurume inopinda pamukana. Imo munhengo iyi mune nyama dzinotapidzwa nokuzipa kwenguva yokunge murume nomukadzi vapindana pabonde. Panguva iyi zvakare mukana unotatamuka kutambira nhengo yemurume. pane tudzihwa tunotsatsadzirwa kana mudzimai azipirwa tunobatsira kuti nhengo yomurume ibude nokupinda zviri nyore pasina kurwadziwa. [[Category:Muviri]] r2y231uhpxacctmjvdmjsfkzc3indi0 0 8288 51603 41287 2017-08-14T01:18:22Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Dzvatsvatsva]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Dzvatsvatsva]] 6ea2c2cd5qvnwik3vptgiquy4n0fu3z 0 8289 51612 38154 2017-08-15T00:23:39Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Dzvatsvatsva]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Dzvatsvatsva]] tgq6k874b5rcfgsjdo6kn8dvird6i6j 0 8290 63850 44558 2019-05-19T23:12:54Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[mutandiro_(Dandemutande)|Mutandiro]] (spider's web) zvichireva dandemutande rebuwe. *[[Mutandiro_(kuvhima)|Mutandiro]] (space in between hunting nets). *[[Mutandira]] (system, regular procedure) zvichireva mutowo wekuita zvinhu wakatarwa uye wakarongeka. Zvorevawo ndima ine miganhu yakatarwa, ine nhengo dzinogaramo dzinozivikanwa, nehukama hunozivikanwa huri pakati penhengo nendima. {{Kujekesa}} cr8rarvr2l3ek107xiyrwhcf0rd4t79 0 8291 79469 78161 2020-09-28T12:15:05Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kugombedzera]] (compel by force of arguement) kushandisa hungwari hwemashoko kana unhari hwekugona kutaura nechinangwa chokuti vanhu vaite zvaunoda kuti zviitwe. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *[[Kugombedza]] (1. Intercept. 2. Struggle with another for possession of an object. 3. Weaken especially at knees). *Baba naamai havafaniri kugombedza mwana: mother and father should not vie with each other for the affection of their child. *Uya undigombedze mhuru ndichikama: come and keep the calf away while I am milking. *Heino nhabvu, uyai mugombedzane: here is a ball, try to take it from each other. *[[Gombedzanwa]] kana [[magombedzanwa]] (Plaything; sport; butt), *[[Kugomba]] (Feel need of. Fail to obtain) zvinoreva [[kushaya]]. *Munyori akaitwa gombedzanwa nasachigaro nasahomwe: the secretary became the sport of the chairman and urer. *[[Kugombedzeka]] (Hint. Complain mildly). *[[Murwendo]] akagomberwa mabvi nenzara: the traveller was weak at the knees from hunger. *[[Gombe]], [[gombwe]] kana [[gongwa]] (influential person, very rich man). *[[Kugunun'una]] (to complain). *Sazita kana Sakuwana (Chief Person). ==Chirevo== *Mugomberi wemhuru unonwa mutuvi: the one who helps to keep the calf from the udder is given the whey. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''-kombetshedza''' (v. compel, urge, force, insist) vachireva [[kugombedzera]]. [[category:Matare emhosva]] 2wc0rptg7z9yx9bfdu9lkz4s9eow7d1 0 8292 64096 63974 2019-05-25T04:00:45Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kugura Zvakabatana]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kugura Zvakabatana]] q7fi355zfo6v0f55snwmnkoiudmwi75 0 8293 53317 53315 2017-12-17T00:26:22Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kugura Mhaka]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kugura Mhaka]] 8zim1udnmuaeu27dbmyq6ky9rekrva1 0 8294 53452 38162 2017-12-18T01:50:19Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Kugura Mhaka]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kugura Mhaka]] bhvat7unl9spvnro24j3pp7sv4xdqpj 0 8295 53451 38163 2017-12-18T01:50:14Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Kugura Mhaka]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kugura Mhaka]] bhvat7unl9spvnro24j3pp7sv4xdqpj 0 8296 53450 38164 2017-12-18T01:50:09Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Kugura Mhaka]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kugura Mhaka]] bhvat7unl9spvnro24j3pp7sv4xdqpj 0 8297 44780 44251 2016-01-27T03:34:56Z ~riley 2895 Undo revision 44251 by [[Special:Contributions/Thumani Mabwe|Thumani Mabwe]] ([[User talk:Thumani Mabwe|talk]]) wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko iri ringava rakanaka kuturikira inonzi '''constant''' ku[[English]] inova nhamba isingachinje pane zvinhu zvine huwandu kana hukama huri kushanduka. [[category:Masvomhu]] 14sf5z9b55sj3dnlcliflc74e098pfd 0 8298 38168 2015-01-24T07:16:55Z 24.78.65.130 Created page with "*[[Kupomera_(mhosva)|Kupomera]] *[[Kupomera_(kutapukira)|Kupomera]] {{Kujekesa}}" wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Kupomera_(mhosva)|Kupomera]] *[[Kupomera_(kutapukira)|Kupomera]] {{Kujekesa}} 3kdm7zzxdcgsnfbul80cyvdamvawb04 0 8299 38174 2015-01-24T07:40:51Z 24.78.65.130 Created page with "Kuita mashonga (doing regularly at right time) zvinoreva kupota uchiita panguva yakaringana. [[category:dzidzo]]" wikitext text/x-wiki Kuita mashonga (doing regularly at right time) zvinoreva kupota uchiita panguva yakaringana. [[category:dzidzo]] dujy81omnodc4voa99uani70i2efftg 0 8300 92802 92801 2022-03-24T20:42:17Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kutatamuka]] (Elasticity) inoreva chinhu chinoti chikakatwa chinoshanduka chimiro kana hukuru asi chizodzoka pamwero wekutanga kana [[fosi]] yabviswa. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Kikongo]] vanoti tatama (v. be held back; keep back, withhold). *[[Swahili]] inoti tata (1. complicate, tangle, confuse, make difficult, intr. be confused/in confusion). Mamwe mazwi: tatia (appl. confuse, complicate; wrap, wind). *[[Swahili]] inoti tatanua (unwind, unravel; clear up a misunderstanding or disagreement, solve a problem). [[category:fundoyetsimba]] ddvum6qo93vksy66m3yro9m4mpyvlf5 0 8301 70026 67823 2020-01-07T02:33:40Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Kusanangura, [[kushanangura]] kana [[kusanangura|kutsanangura]], (1. elect, 2. choose out, 3. set apart, 4. select) zvinoreva kutsawura munhu kubva paboka zvikurusei ari mumiriri kana mubati werimwe basa rakasarudzika. *[[Vasanangurwa]] (elected people) vanhu vakafana vasarudzwa kana vasarudzwa zvino - pahumwe toti [[musanangurwa]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Kushara]] kana [[kusarudza]] (to select, to choose). *[[Kunyurura]] (to select). *Kusanangurira (to dedicate, separate for). *[[Kutsawura]] kana [[kurawura]] (to separate). *[[Kutotota]] (select carefully). *[[Kuparadzanisa]], kuita [[mhotsa]], [[kutsawura]] kana [[kuravura]] (to separate). ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *...navo vakadzitorera kuita vakadzi avo vavakada kudai ngoku[[kusanangura|tsanangura]] kwavo: ...and they took wives for themselves of all whom they [[chose]]. (Genesis 6: [[Bhaibheri reChiNdau]]). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Mururimi rwe[[Nyungwe]] vanoti '''cisanko''' (n. selection) [[chisanangurwa]]. *[[VaNyungwe]] vanoti '''sankula''' (select) kureva [[kusanangura]]. *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''sala''' (choose, select, prefer) kureva [[kushara]]. [[category:chitendero]] [[category:Matare emhosva]] 07st10pase1ts34wyjnc6z659yrmxmz 0 8302 38178 2015-01-24T07:54:50Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Kusanangura]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kusanangura]] pzoa8ieresgusq6w8xee00on64fq5pf 0 8303 51613 38184 2017-08-15T00:23:44Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Dzvatsvatsva]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Dzvatsvatsva]] tgq6k874b5rcfgsjdo6kn8dvird6i6j 0 8304 44320 38185 2015-12-17T03:36:49Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kuvhima]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kuvhima]] 75hq4r3jlusfz675rrj4x7h6xkz76ak 0 8305 92465 72138 2022-03-11T00:28:25Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki Kusvodogoka (dislocate) zvinoreva kubudana kwemapfupa kubva paanosangana. *Danai akasvodogoka gumbo achitamba [[nhabvu]]. ==Mamwe mazwi== *Kunefuka (dislocate). *Kushodoka; kushonyoka; kuninguka; kurungunuka (be dislocated). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''-sotoka''' (to slip off, come off entirely) vachireva [[kusvotoka]]. *[[Kikongo]] vanoti sotoka (v.i. to fall, fall down) vachireva [[kusvotoka]]. Mamwe mazwi: sotola (v.i. to let fall). [[category:muviri]] etv4nfs7n19r84riva8lvu1pf3ah68z 0 8306 75196 72959 2020-05-31T14:06:59Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti [[kuchimbidza]] (make haster, do quickly, do sooner, expedite) rinoreva kukonzera basa riripo kuti riitwe munguva pfupi pasina kurasa nguva. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *[[Kuchimbidzika]], [[kukasira]], [[kukurumidza]] (expedite, do sooner; to be quick). *[[Chimbidza]] kuuya: make haste to come. *[[Kuchimbidzira]] (beforehand in doing; make haste for a purpose). *[[Chimbichimbi]] - kuita ipapo pakare kuchanonoka. *[[Chara_(kuchimbidza)|Chara]] - (Quickness of movement). Ita chara kana uchinyora, ukurumidze kupedza nenguva.- write quickly so that you will finish in time. Munhu uyo ane chara: that man is a quick worker. *[[Chimhwi]] (Quickness in carrying out an operation. *[[Kubaukira]] (being quick). Aifamba achibaukira: he walked quickly. *Vanochimbiropedza kuti vadye mberi kwevamwe. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''tsimbiro''' (n. adv. speed, quickly) kureva [[kuchimbidza]]. *[[Baila]] vanoti '''chalubiro''' (swiftly) kureva [[nokuchimbidzika]]. Mazwi anotodzana: '''lubilo''' (swiftness) kureva kuchimbidzika. *[[VaLuba]] vanoti '''lukasa''' (n. quickly) kureva [[kukasika]]. [[category:hushangazhi]] cx2fhas682xjen0azrka1umg2aek4yw 0 8307 61378 46246 2018-11-20T14:00:03Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Hupamhi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Hupamhi]] 6p9kg06n5o537cogk9uajw634gtu61u 0 8308 61377 46247 2018-11-20T13:59:53Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Hupamhi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Hupamhi]] 6p9kg06n5o537cogk9uajw634gtu61u 0 8309 38200 2015-01-24T18:26:00Z 24.78.65.130 Created page with "Shoko rokuti [[kupamhamisa]] (make extensive) rinoreva kukudza nzvimbo kana chinhu. Bamhi zvoreva zinhu guru (extensive). [[category:pimanyika]]" wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti [[kupamhamisa]] (make extensive) rinoreva kukudza nzvimbo kana chinhu. Bamhi zvoreva zinhu guru (extensive). [[category:pimanyika]] cgfdbw9bq5oqf5sf253rfvnysqf4wik 0 8310 80166 80165 2020-10-12T14:58:56Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Mukurumbira kana kuti [[guhu]] (fame) zvinoreva kuzivikanwa nevanhu vazhinji nokuda kwechimwe chinhu chakanaka chawakaita kana chaunogona. [[Oliver Mtukudzi]] akaita mukurumbira nokuimba. *[[Mukurumbira|Mbiri]] (1. Renown, 2. Notoriety, 3. Glory, 4. Report) zvinotaurwa pamunhu kana chinhu chakakurumbira chinozivakanwa nevazhinji chingava chinzivikanwa mumabasa akanaka akana asina kururama. *[[Mbirikira]] kana [[kuvirikira]] (Publicity) apa kureva kuzivikanwa kwemunhu kana mabasa ake. Uroyi hwake hune mbirikira: the fact that she is a witch is known everywhere. *[[Mbirikiro]], [[mukurumbira]] kana [[kuvirikira]] (Reputation. Fame. Renown). zvinotaura mukurumbira wemunhu nemabasa ake. Ane mbirikiro yokurima: he is a famous farmer. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Kuwirikira]], [[kukurumbira]], [[kukurumbirwa]] (to be famous, to be spoken well of) apa kureva kuva nembiri . *[[Kutunhidza]] kana [[kutunhidzira]] (glorify). *[[Guhu]] (news, report, rumour) kureva nhau kana nhurwa dzinotaurwa pamusoro pemunhu, nzvimbo kana chinhu. ==Tsumo== *[[Mukurumbira|Mbiri]] matende inoputsika. Fame is like gourds, it breaks. ==Mitauro eBantu== to place articles together into *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''limbili''' (fame; character; renown) vachireva '''mbiri'''. [[VaBukusu]] vanoti '''eefuma''' (n. glory, fame, prominence). *[[VaBemba]] vanoti '''lulumbi''' (n. fame) kureva mukurumbira. Mamwe mazwi: '''lumbuka''' (famous) kureva kuita nembiri. *[[VaKongo]] vanoti '''a mpila''' (of the kind of). Sokuti [[mbele a mbila yame]] - a knife of same kind as mine. *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''mbirinjira''' (that of which the report is greater than the reality). VaChewa vanoti '''kutama''' kana '''kupambanitsa''' (to glorify). [[Category:Dzidzo]] oaauetuexic5dsdx1wa3tg1csn89dz6 0 8311 63205 46173 2019-04-07T12:41:11Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Chinyorwa chino chiri kuunganidza mashoko anotaura mwero wekuzara. *[[Kuzara]] *[[Mushumba]] kana [[mushungwa]] zvinoreva chinhu chiri pedyo nokuzara. *[[Kuita ziyama]] kana [[kuziyamisa]] zvinoreva kuzadza chikamu cherongo riri kushandiswa. *[[Gasva]] zvinotaura chiro chisina kuzara chinotoda kuwedzerwa kuti chizare. ==Mamwe mazwi== *[[Mhodyo]] (idea of Being deprived, made empty, made destitute). *[[Kumhodyodza]] (1. Deprive, 2. Make empty) kumhodyoka. ==Mazwi eBantu== *Mururimi rwe[[Kikongo]] vanoti '''zala''' (to be full; become or get full; to fill; to rise as a river). [[category:dzidzo]] ctmw9n3moyz6ycp9ks6lvy87epyn0oi 0 8312 53785 48373 2017-12-24T20:01:20Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kurera Mwana]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kurera Mwana]] qg9gpzkqpdshwawal5846pvf3k4k3es 0 8313 93131 38214 2022-04-02T08:36:53Z Holani Mina 12412 Added content wikitext text/x-wiki Kurera zvinoreva kuyerera kunorembuka se[[derere]]. Kurezuka zvinotaura kuyerera kunoita [[huchi]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Kureruka]] (adj. easy, light). [[category:chemishonga]] k78o0s6xrnmzt6dofqpl3hicoat07ws 0 8314 84071 53802 2021-02-14T00:06:25Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Pfunha (fringes) zvinotaura kumapeto kwchinhu ringava [[gumbeze]] kana chipfeko. ==Tsumo== *Kusakara kwe[[chari]] kunotanga [[masa]]. When a shawl wears out it begins at the fringes. *[[Chinamasa]] izita remhuri. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Zigula]] vanoti '''maswa''' (n. fringe). [[category:dzidzo]] nl0g2ackg6znvwnpkgdqje7mmj63w3g 0 8315 80915 78225 2020-10-26T13:02:28Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Chinyorwa chino chiri kuunganidza mashoko anotaura mwero wekupa. *[[Rupo]] (generosity, free giving, open-handedness). *[[Kupavhurira]] kana [[kukomborera]] (give liberally, generous) zvinotaura kupa zvakawanda uye wakasununguka pakupa kwacho. *[[Kuchokomora]], [[kufokomora]], [[kufoshora]], [[kufunda]] kana [[kufundura]] (give liberally, generous). Zvichida ndipo panobva mazita okuti: [[Fundira]] na[[Mufunda]]? *[[Kuwedzera]] kana [[kupamhidza]] kureva kupa pamusoro pezvambopiwa pakutanga. *[[Kuponya]] kureva kupa zviri pasi pemwero wakafanira kupiwa - give less than is due. *[[Kukonyodza]] kana [[kukonorera]] (give reluctantly) zvinoreva kupa munhu usingadi uchiita sewamanikidzwa kupa kwacho. Wacho munhu apiwa nenzira iyi anonzi a[[konorerwa]] kana kupiwa [[zvokukonorerwa]]. *[[Kunyima]] zvinoreva moyo wokusada kupa, uchibva warega kupa kwacho. *[[Kutsotsera]] kupa zvishomane seuwo anopa fodya yechimonera inonokorerwa mu[[chanza]] neminwe. *[[Handwa]] kureva chipo. (1. Free gift; 2. Grateful rdurn of something borrowed). Akamunzwira tsitsi nokumupa [[handwa]]: he took pity on him and gave him a present. *[[kombora]] (Be liberal or generous, Nhasi Denga [[rakombora]] ndichinonga [[mhimha]] yakarumwa ne[[ngwe]] mubani: God was good to us today, in the vlei I found a reedbuck that had fallen prey to a leopard. *[[Kutsinza]] (to give something; to put something into the hand) zvinoreva kupa chinhu muruwoko. ==Zvirevo== *Kupa huvigisa. To give is to bank. *Kupa [[kuturika]]. To give is to hang (something) up. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''phiwa''' (be given, be presented) vachireva [[kupiwa]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''umphiwa''' (recipient of a gift). *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''kusowela''' (to be liberal-hearted) kureva [[munhu]] akasununguka?. [[VaLenje]] vanoti '''lupo''' (free giving, liberalty) vachireva [[rupo]]. *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''kupa''' (v. give). [[VaTonga]] vanoti '''kupilusya''' (v. give back; cause to return) zvichireva kudzorera chawapiwa. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kututaukiza''' (give a lot; give too much) kureva [[kututukidza]]. VaZigula vanoti '''kunyima''' (denying; withholding; deprive; deny) kureva [[kunyima]]. [[Category:Tsika]] 442lf2crkggmi9vbigstqdi0ktcydwo 0 8316 38219 2015-01-24T22:39:58Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Mwero wekupa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mwero wekupa]] 7egg5rl9q1pgy0k35jjprmnnsedapdi 0 8317 38220 2015-01-24T22:40:35Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Mwero wekupa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mwero wekupa]] 7egg5rl9q1pgy0k35jjprmnnsedapdi 0 8318 38221 2015-01-24T22:40:48Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Mwero wekupa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mwero wekupa]] 7egg5rl9q1pgy0k35jjprmnnsedapdi 0 8319 38222 2015-01-24T22:41:01Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Mwero wekupa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mwero wekupa]] 7egg5rl9q1pgy0k35jjprmnnsedapdi 0 8320 38224 2015-01-24T22:42:17Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Mwero wekupa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mwero wekupa]] 7egg5rl9q1pgy0k35jjprmnnsedapdi 0 8321 38225 2015-01-24T22:42:29Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Mwero wekupa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mwero wekupa]] 7egg5rl9q1pgy0k35jjprmnnsedapdi 0 8322 38544 38226 2015-02-15T23:27:12Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Kutsotserana]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kutsotserana]] k8ae0apxtj964nowv87pxngjzf1umph 0 8323 71549 70371 2020-03-22T20:51:41Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Chinyorwa chino chiri kuunganidza mashoko anotaura mwero wekugaya - chinobatawo kukuya zvakare. *[[Kutsetsa]] kana '''kumotsa''' (fine grind) zvinoreva kugaya zvisara zvave zviduku samare, kana zviduku kuchifananidzwa nomwero unoshandiswa. *[[Kumanza]], [[kumhazhura]], [[kupazhura]], [[kugazhura]], (coarse grind) zvinoreva kugaya uchisiya zvakakura pane mwero unodiwa. *[[Kukundira]] (gundira), [[kumhotsa]] kana [[kusundira]] zvinoreva kugaya uchisiya zvakakura pane mwero unodiwa. Zvichida ndipo panobva mazita anoti: [[Gundidza]], [[Sundire]] na[[Rinomhotsa]]?? *[[Gundira]] kana [[magundira]] (Mixing of grain and flour through careless grinding). *[[Kuwadzura]] kana [[kukwadzura]] (grind a little meal) kureva kukuya dzinda shomanane. Zvichida ndipo panobva zita rokuti [[Mawadzure]]? *[[Kutsetsenura_(kugaya)|Kutsetsenura]] zvinoreva kugayazve nechinangwa chokutsetsa zviri nani. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Kasira kunasira zvipimo zvitatu zvoufu [[hwakamoseka]], uhukanye, uite zvingwa: Quick, he said, get three seahs of the [[finest]] flour and knead it and bake some bread (Genesis 18:6 [[Bhaibheri reChiNdau]]). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Barotse]] vanoti '''kukaya''' (v.t. to mill grain. to grind) vachireva kugaya. *[[Barotse]] vanoti '''sikayo''' (grinding mill) vachireva [[chigayo]]. *[[Barotse]] vanoti '''mukaiwa''' vachireva [[mugaiwa]]. [[category:hushangazhi]] 9dchbcvn02rdns1uq4cbdibfs9bjrgc 0 8324 70046 67332 2020-01-09T14:22:37Z 142.40.150.2 wikitext text/x-wiki Chinyorwa chino chiri kubatanidza mashoko anotaura kukura kana kubukira kwezvinhu. *[[Kusurura]] (grow afresh) kureva kukura patsva. *[[Kusinira]] (grow after burning) kureva kukura sokunoita huswa mushure mokunge wambotsva. Izwi iri ringakwanisa kushanda pakuturikira chinonzi '''renewable''' ku[[English]]. *[[Kukwegura]] (grow old) kureva kukura pamakore okuberekwa zvokuti munhu achembera. *[[Rukweguro]] (old age) *[[Kuchembera]] kureva kukura zvimwechete nokukwegura asi iri shoko rainge rakanangana nevakadzi. *[[Rukweguro|Kutanamara]] kureva kukura zvimwechete nokukwegura asi iri shoko rainge rakanangana nevarume. *[[Kusakara]] kana [[kushakara]] (grow old) kurevera kwenhumbi dzave tsaru. *[[Kukukumuka]] (grow thickly). *[[Kuhataira]] kana [[kututuma]] (grow fast). *[[Kusoka]] (stop growing) zvichireva kumira kukura. *[[Kuyaruka]] (be grown, mature). *kuva mukuru (grown up). *[[Kupita]] ( be grown - of girl). *[[Kubvumbuka]] (Be, or become, easy to tear. 2. Lose colour). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Va[[Lugungu]] vanoti '''mpanda''' (growth; way in which something grows). *Vatauri ve[[Lunyoro]] vanoti '''okumera''' kana '''okukura''' (to grow) vachireva [[kukura]]. [[category:tsika]] [[category:muviri]] 5zr4w3ungkbesdb4mi43lj4w5k2ci08 0 8325 38233 2015-01-24T23:26:31Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Kuchimbidza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[kuchimbidza]] tapdd8ku9ra0zkhg2o7qqp20zmbpub0 0 8326 38234 2015-01-24T23:26:44Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Kuchimbidza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[kuchimbidza]] tapdd8ku9ra0zkhg2o7qqp20zmbpub0 0 8327 38238 2015-01-24T23:42:04Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Zvina]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[zvina]] 6j0m8u3wuxqt9w5uyfyf9b7ebuo3k0l 0 8328 67934 58434 2019-08-03T19:28:14Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mana eMisha]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mana eMisha]] r2sbef84gz4hz2roi1ms0t2w0uvwccj 0 8329 55151 41503 2018-02-03T08:44:34Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Rupande]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Rupande]] smtdlly7of4i8660mul5s46wqfstuq2 0 8330 55155 41506 2018-02-03T08:44:54Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Rupande]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Rupande]] smtdlly7of4i8660mul5s46wqfstuq2 0 8331 44449 44444 2015-12-19T22:36:48Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kubaya Nhomba]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kubaya Nhomba]] 38dway91r3kj29f2jeu298xf4brwc5q 0 8332 41354 38245 2015-09-20T22:12:49Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Mari]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mari]] mxcdcosrhutc365kbtjn4hjt17q37yf 0 8333 70734 66095 2020-02-17T21:46:14Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Human jawbone left.jpg|right|thumb|Human [[Rushaya]] rwemunhu rwezasi rwekuruboshwe]] Shaya zvinoreva mapfupa maviri akakomberedza muromo; rimwe pfupa riri kumusoro rimwe riri zasi kwemuromo. Pamuromo wemuhu shaya ndidzo dzakabata [[mazino]] uye dzinoshanda pakutsenga, kuruma nekubata chikafu mukanwa. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''lusaya''' (n. jaw) zvichireva [[shaya]]. *[[VaGungu]] vanoti '''lusaya''' kana '''nsaya''' pakuwanda (n. jaw) zvichireva [[shaya]]. [[category:muviri]] bcuol8knztn7bbxh305w4y6e7ub3yjy 0 8334 49738 38251 2017-02-25T16:46:43Z Rachmat04 5376 wikitext text/x-wiki Sahoko, [[mwene wemusha]] (landlord) ndiye muridzi wemusha, imba, purazi kana ipi nzvimbo inogarwa nevanhu. Sahoko angave achigarapo kana achigara kumwe - asi ndiye mwene wemusha ane zita riripo, uye anobvunzwa kana musha uchitengeswa. [[Category:Matare emhosva]] e5mv340z5xf81dwzmssq85p2h4mvq73 0 8335 38252 2015-01-25T20:00:24Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Sahoko]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Sahoko]] hf8d6ur7sbk98ewier1aq76k2cc1zo1 0 8336 47072 38257 2016-10-01T15:56:23Z 24.79.48.85 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti [[kukwembetera]] kana [[kukwembeta]] (being loyal) zvinoreva kunamatira kune chinangwa chaunoda: chingava chinhu chaunoda; boka; bato; nyika kana musha zvichingodaro. Uyo anokwembetera kuchinangwa anozviratidza nenzira dzakasiyana dzingasanganisira: kushandira chinangwa chacho; kupa rutsigiro; kuva mumiriri; kureverera chinangwa ichi kana mimwewo mitowo. Zvichida zita remhuri rokuti [[Kwembeya]] rinotodzana nemazwi okuti [[kukwembetera]] kana [[kukwembeta]]?. [[category:Matare emhosva]] 1sb0q92f1hu51b18c51bjo3tcui7ife 0 8337 76261 65327 2020-07-17T00:53:51Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kwembeya]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''kukwemba''' (to suck out, to smoke) kureva [[kukweva]] kana [[kusvuta]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''kukwembeka''' (able to be sucked out or to be smoked) kureva [[kukweveka]] kana [[kusvutika]]. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''amkhwembe''' (Crooked, bent object e.g. bandy legs). Mamwe mazwi: '''isikhwembe''' (Person with bandy legs or crooked arms). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] r8qajb7ejuhizs63rmulq9ekxk4k6p8 0 8338 38259 2015-01-25T21:07:52Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Kukwembetera]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[kukwembetera]] esp0u7n7tvl47m49b83gmfjlpoajm9t 0 8339 47093 38266 2016-10-01T21:56:31Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Dzira_(kudzika)|Dzira]] (go down). *[[Dzira_(nhengo)|Dzira]] (sinew, nerve). {{Kujekesa}} s59zx0pwsbufh4li1ce38tqeosjz5b6 0 8340 88455 45618 2021-08-05T21:11:53Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti [[dzira]] (nerve) riri kushandiswa pano kuturikira inonzi ''nerve'' ku[[English]] ingafananidzwa netsinga asi kuti iyo haitakuri ropa - inotakura mashoko anofamba pakati penhengo dzemuviri ne[[huropi]]. Zvinonzi kuti munhu azive kuti gumbo rarwadza, dzira rinobata nhengo iyoyo rinenge ratumira mashoko ekurwadziwa anozodudzirwa mu[[huropi]]. Asi vatauri vazhinji vanoti dzira i[[tseta]] kana shinda dzinowanikwa pa[[mbambaira]], miriwo kana nyama zvikurusei semombe dzakura - sinew in cooked meat. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[Dagbani]] vanoti jila (sinews) kureva dzira. Mamwe mazwi: jiliga kana jiligi (n. tendon). [[category:muviri]] 0grepmzylwtl2iiphugj5nca0mw7bdz 0 8341 38269 2015-01-25T21:57:52Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Ruzha]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[ruzha]] hai55in6ogmtxc3zqkqniyfpqbcz6g6 0 8342 55260 53382 2018-02-06T02:14:21Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Izwi rokuti [[mhingaidzo]], [[chipingaidzo]], kana [[chidziviso]] (obstacle) rinoreva chinhu chinodzivisa kubudirira kwakanaka kwechirongwa kana chinangwa chiri kushandirwa kuti chivepo. Nokumwe kutaura tingati [[zvibinga mupinyi]]. *[[Kupingaidza]] (place an obstacle) zvinoreva kuisa [[chipingidzo]] chinodzivisa kufamba kwakanaka kwezvinangwa kana zvirongwa. *[[Zvipingaidzo]] kana [[zvinopingaidza]] (difficult problems). *[[Kukaza]] (1. Hold back from a course of action; 2. Deter; 3. Dread; 4. Warn). *[[Kukazira]] (Dissuade). ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *[[Chikazo]] (Hindrance. Impediment). Zvichida izwi iri ringaturikira chivakashure '''anti''' chinotaurwa ku[[English]]. *[[Mhinganidzo]], [[mhingidzo]], [[mhingiridzo]]. *Murume ndiye akandikazira kuenda nomwana kuchipatara: it was my husband who held me back from taking the child to hospital. *Akasvikokaza ave parukova achiti, "Hameno zvimwe ndicharumwa, handipindi": when he reached the river he got the wind up, saying, "Perhaps I'll get bitten, I will not enter the water." [[category:chitendero]] 5x4a70s5mye62flxk2hlg96iqqmrgoy 0 8343 38272 2015-01-25T22:09:18Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Mhingaidzo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mhingaidzo]] iquuti3dodoezzm75hiq22sl78pwz3c 0 8344 38273 2015-01-25T22:10:01Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Mhingaidzo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mhingaidzo]] iquuti3dodoezzm75hiq22sl78pwz3c 0 8345 38275 2015-01-25T22:13:26Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Mhingaidzo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mhingaidzo]] iquuti3dodoezzm75hiq22sl78pwz3c 0 8346 38276 2015-01-25T22:13:47Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Mhingaidzo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mhingaidzo]] iquuti3dodoezzm75hiq22sl78pwz3c 0 8347 85211 54958 2021-04-01T22:26:44Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Kuronza_(Mutevedzi)|Kuronza]] (Muronzi - deputy). *[[Kuronza_(Kufanosevenzesa)|Kuronza]] (give to the charge of another) somuenzaniso izvi zvaiitwa nenzira inoti mupfumi aipa mombe dzake kuti dzichengetwe nevasina mombe. *[[Kuronza Mashoko]] (to speak, to say, to tell) apa zvichireva kutaura. Izwi iri rinonyanya kushandiswa ku[[ChiNdau]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Kuronzera mashoko]] (tell, explain). *[[Mutemo|Chironzo]] (1. a law, 2 an urgent commission). *Ndichawonga Mambo Mwari nemoyo wangu wese, ndicharonza mishando yako yese inoshamisa. *[[Kuwonga]] (to praise, to thank). ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *.... [[Ronzerai]] varanda venyu hope, nesu tinozoonisa kududzirwa kwadzo: '''Tell''' your servants the dream, and we will interpret it. (''Daniel 2:4'', [[Bhaibheri reChiNdau]]). *[[Ronzai]] kune vakarurama, kuti zvinozovanakira, ngokuti vanozodya michero yezviito zvavo: '''Tell''' the righteous, that it shall be well with him: for they shall eat the fruit of their doings. (isaiah 3:10, [[Bhaibheri reChiNdau]]). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Lugwere]] vanoti '''kulonsya''' (v. chat, converse, narrate, recount) kureva kutaura kana kutaurirana. {{Kujekesa}} 74di5hj2r2yh1xyt3fuejej82q9w840 0 8348 39912 38286 2015-03-31T23:07:20Z 184.71.77.166 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti [[muronzi_(mutevedzi)|muronzi]] (deputy, surrogate) rinogona kushandiswa kureva mutevedzeri pabasa riripo. Sokuti Mutevedzeri wemutungamiri wenyika ''Vice President'' kana kureva uyo akafanobata ''acting''. Wacho ari pachigaro chemutevedzi anonzi muronzi. [[category:Matare emhosva]] 28pow1s0t91nu4hsyp8aebp3eo6imx2 0 8349 38290 38289 2015-01-25T23:46:33Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Kuronzera]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kuronzera]] 2i1kcrenvjl0e0e1qebx4w8zum3prdr 0 8350 56191 50467 2018-03-17T16:10:05Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti [[Kuronzera]] (usufruct; give livestock to the charge of another) rinoreva tsika yaiveko kare yokuti munhu ane danga remombe zhinji aipa vamwe kuti vafano shandisa mombe dzake. Zvaitarisirwa kana munhu aronzerwa mombe saizvozvi aifanira kuichengeta seyake aine mvumo yokurima nemombe yacho, nekukama mhou dzekuronzerwa. Asi uyo aronzerwa haana [[mvumo]] yokubaya mombe iyi mombe haizi yake. Kana kuri kunzi yakuvara mwene wayo aifanira kuziva nokuti aronzerwa muchengeti chete. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *[[Mombe]] ye[[kuronza_(Kufanosevenzesa)|kuronza]] wotokama wakatarira nzira. *[[Ronzwa]] (Livestock given to the charge and use of another). *Kuronza (give to the charge of another) kusiya mombe dziri mumawoko emumwe achadzichengeta kwenguva yamawirirana. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Izwi rokuti '''kuronsa''' (to give to; to give in to) rinotaurwa mururimi rwe[[Kirundu]]. [[Category:hushangazhi]] gafvmy59kd2l46z0h8rcjuarhl8trcc 0 8351 81581 81370 2020-11-14T01:30:30Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Rugare, [[muchete]] kana [[mugaro]] (peace) zvinoreva kugadzikana kwenyika kana [[musha]]; pachinge pasina [[hondo]], [[bishi]] kana [[bopoto]]. Rugare rwakakosha munyika kuitira kuchengetedzeka kwehupenyu hwevanhu, kuchengetedzwa kwepfuma, nekusimudzira mabasa ebudiriro. [[Muchete]] kana [[rubvuro]] zvinoreva kuti zvinhu zvakamira mune zvakanaka (satisfactory state of affairs). *Kuita muchechetere, [[kuteramisa]] (make peaceful) zvichireva kuwadzanisa kana kuunza kugadzikana. *Kuva ne[[zivambira]] kana kuvamba (seek a quarrel). Vemamwe matunhu vangati kuva ne[[ziyambira]] kana kuyamba.?? ==Mamwe Mashoko== *[[Dendemaro_(rugare)|Dendemaro]] (1. Peace) apa kureva rugare. *[[Madhunamutuna]] (Disorder - civil). Pasi paita madhunamutuna: the world is in an unsettled state. == Mazwi eBantu == *[[Kinande]] vanoti '''obuholo''' (n. peace, tranquility, calm) kureva [[rugare]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''mbolere''' (in peace). [[Baila]] vanoti '''chibanda''' (n. peace) kureva rugare. *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''mtendere''', '''ntendere''', '''tebwe''' kana '''matebwe''' (peace) kureva [[rugare]]. *[[VaRwanda]] vanoti '''gutuza''' (to be quiet, to be peaceful, to be silent). Mamwe mazwi '''guturisha''' (to make quiet, to silence). Fananidza nemazita anonzi [[Thulani]], [[Mthulisi]] na[[Nokuthula]] e[[SiNdebele]]. [[Category:Matare emhosva]] f2cjlsy6f2gvewdcy2pd86gmsnr9kaf 0 8352 46262 38296 2016-08-25T00:38:18Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Murwi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Murwi]] exknp0qcelk6g1l012kfkwi5himcxqa 0 8353 69251 65054 2019-11-03T21:20:42Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Mbeu|Chipande]] (Blade, first leaf at germination) apa kureva shizha [[rinotanga]] kumera kubva muvhu - semuenzaniso panomera chibage. *[[Chipande_(nhova)|Chipande]] (Nhova) apa kureva nhova yemwana - iya nhengo yemusoro inodhebvenyeka panozvarwa mwana. Chipande ndicho chinotanga kuonekwa panobuda mwana achizvarwa. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Va[[Kikongo|Kongo]] vanoti '''kubanda''' (to begin, to start) kureva [[kutanga]]. Fananidzai nezwi rokuti [[chipande]]. *Vatauri ve[[Kinyarwanda]] vanoti '''kubanza''' (to do first). *Vatauri veKinyarwanda vanoti '''kubanzirira''' (to precede). *Va[[Lubwisi]] vanoti '''kubanja''' (begin, establish), kureva [[kuvamba]] chinhu. *[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''mwandzo''' (first) vachireva [[pokutanga]]. {{Kujekesa}} oumuntjpseyhwy5tyamw6ncmbckcquo 0 8354 38301 2015-01-26T00:41:58Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Nhova]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Nhova]] mpairi3gaqri3i4ifcn8afawlm6lnc4 0 8355 38302 2015-01-26T00:42:27Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Mbeu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mbeu]] oyipz9pilw4kc2hlh2o0nzmuc8n4745 0 8356 62368 62366 2018-12-29T02:41:55Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Dhorobha]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Dhorobha]] 9jke25vgziay0cetjoap84h1uohk3de 0 8357 38308 2015-01-26T01:07:33Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Nyuchi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Nyuchi]] c7qvku7qaoxr1xiys3wj3uckwddzqjs 0 8358 41407 41406 2015-09-21T01:15:01Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Mhosva]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mhosva]] dj6m6p0egcbttf29qkg2yw2iijs58w8 0 8359 51908 38320 2017-09-23T17:57:42Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti bumbiro (Collection; aggregate, accumulation, lot) rinoreva kuunganidzwa kwezvinhu zvakafanana kana kuti zvine chinangwa chakafanana panzvimbo imwe. Tinokwanisa kuti bumha renyuchi ibumbiro renyuchi. *[[Daranganwa]] kana [[mataranganwa]] (Collection of scattered objects (e.g. cob with only a few grains). [[category:Matare emhosva]] 1ih5rlfn4kz8wu77i872l1fyftmj810 0 8360 62545 39375 2019-01-01T21:52:47Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti bumbiro (heart of the matter, integral part) rinokwanisa kureva zvinhu zvakakoshesa panhau iri kurehwa nezvayo zvinoti kana izvo zvisipo chirongwa chacho hachina chimiro, simba kana hukoshi hwakazara. ==Muenzaniso== *[[Bumbiro reMutemo]] rinova chinyorwa chinounganidza zvakatarwa kuti dzive [[kodzero]] dzichachengetedzwa pamitemo yenyika yose ichazotarwa. *Bumbiro renyaya - kutaura zvacho zvinosunganidza nyaya zvinoti kana zvisipo toti hapana nyaya. *[[Jaji]] played an integral role in the building of Makuwatsine School - Jaji ndiye akabata '''bumbiro''' rebasa pakuvakwa kweChikoro cheMakuwatsine. [[category:Matare emhosva]] 5hopja3wpnq97pltb3y6w3xb0obzp54 0 8361 38324 2015-01-26T04:04:21Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Mburungwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[mburungwa]] 745e20tyo4rk6dx83o4yzlpbh0boodp 0 8362 69815 50433 2019-12-26T00:17:36Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Mburungwa|Bumburu]] (sphere, Big ball of anything). *[[Bumburu_(mburumbwa)|Bumburu]] kana [[mapumburu]] (An object with no opening). Bumburu rewuru: a ball of wool. *[[Mubumbunuki|Bumburu]] kana [[Mubumbunuki|mabumburu]] (Person or animal recovering from sickness). Iye ava bumburu: he is well again. {{Kujekesa}} nux6dk1mz7qa8xkh531w74ahoyd0ccr 0 8363 38326 2015-01-26T04:04:47Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Mburungwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[mburungwa]] 745e20tyo4rk6dx83o4yzlpbh0boodp 0 8364 38327 2015-01-26T04:05:01Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Mburungwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[mburungwa]] 745e20tyo4rk6dx83o4yzlpbh0boodp 0 8365 44999 41709 2016-05-14T03:59:36Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Chapotera cheNhangande Dzakadevana]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chapotera cheNhangande Dzakadevana]] hm7j37a8yn9wz9nwgmbblbxt9mbpre0 0 8367 81519 76271 2020-11-11T21:50:20Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Kukumura pakasungwa]] (1. Outspan; 2. Unscrew) apa kureva kuboponora mombe dziri pa[[joki]], kana kumononora bhaudhi nechipanera. *[[Kukumura Urimbo]] (Extracting bird lime) apa kureva kupunga urimbo kubva pamuti unopa urimbo. *[[Zvipfeko|Kukumura Zvipfeko]] (1. Undress) apa kureva kupfekenura zvipfeko zvakapfekwa. *[[Kukumura_(gwati romuti)|Kukumura]] ((1. Cutting or removing complete section of bark from tree) apa kureva kucheka uchibvisa gwati wakatenderedza hunde yemuti yose. Ungakwanisa here kukumura hwati usina demo: can you cut out a section of bark without an axe? *[[Kukumura_(hudaviri)|Kukumura]] (Wash hands of further responsibility with regard to someone or something) apa kureva kubuda munyaya yacho uchiti haumo mairi kana mune zvichazoitika mberi kana kubvunza mberi. Pirato akakumurira Kristo kumaJudha: Pontius Pilate handed Christ over to the Jews and washed his hands of any further responsibility for Him ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''gumu''' (ideophone. of coming undone, loose; of taking off). [[Kinande]] vanoti '''erikumula''' (v. bring together). *MaZulu vanoti '''gumuka''' (Come untied, come loose) kureva [[kugumuka]]. MaZulu vanoti '''gumula''' (Loosen, undo, take off) kureva [[kugumura]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''ukugumula izinkomo''' (to outspan oxen) kureva [[kukumura mombe]]. MaZulu vanoti '''ukugumula ijazi''' (to take off a coat) kureva [[kukumura jasi]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''umkhumuladolo''' (Critical matter, crushing blow; weighty, important affair. Lit. what loosens the knees). {{Kujekesa}} ldgovotd2h3ge6yl9sjopen3l10mkj7 0 8368 74609 40047 2020-05-16T22:03:35Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kukumura Urimbo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kukumura Urimbo]] dstno4zklxhl1habrmdgyh8gltfevsw 0 8369 74606 38347 2020-05-16T21:59:43Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kukumura pakasungwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kukumura pakasungwa]] q898azgpkyr4473rogndxeuewtohhsk 0 8370 40413 38507 2015-04-18T00:40:24Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Kudzitirwa kwezuva]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kudzitirwa kwezuva]] 9wbzfbqe0vsdmjtuokgtdwkviqvvz2p 0 8371 54886 54885 2018-01-26T00:30:22Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Chiwenga_(Hari)|Chiwenga]] *[[Chihwenga|Chiwenga]] (parrot, parakeet). {{kujekesa}} p7pt922u7t0aqe91ced8qi9fseb8xxf 0 8372 38351 2015-01-31T02:28:49Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Hari]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Hari]] ns3xgp9ryxhyxomq6im7t0rpumg3udi 0 8373 38352 2015-01-31T02:29:06Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Hari]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Hari]] ns3xgp9ryxhyxomq6im7t0rpumg3udi 0 8374 38353 2015-01-31T02:29:18Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Hari]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Hari]] ns3xgp9ryxhyxomq6im7t0rpumg3udi 0 8375 82566 38354 2020-12-21T14:52:41Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Removed redirect to [[Hari]] wikitext text/x-wiki [[Pfuko]], kana [[chikaha]] inoiswa mahewu kana [[hwahwa]] kana zvimwe zvakaita semvura. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaNsenga]] vanoti '''cifukwana''' (n. a small pot) kureva [[pfuko]]. lstkpyb0ztwfrzfoa59uoccecr0cimk 0 8376 79667 78983 2020-10-03T00:33:04Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Chinyorwa chino chiri kunganidza mwazwi anoreva kushanda. *[[Kubata basa]] ; [[Kushuma]]; [[Kusevenza]], [[Mubato_(basa)|Mubato]]. *[[Bakanyira]] kana [[mabakanyira]] (Co-operative activity). *[[Kubindikita]] (1. Give all one's attention to an occupation, 2. focus on one thing). Anobindikita kurima: he has no thought for anything except his farm work. *[[Kujekesa Kushanda|Chiradza]] (Strong person or beast). Ichi ndicho chiradza chekuchera - that one is the strongest at digging. *[[Kushumira]]. [[VaVenda]] vanoti [[shuma]] (v. work) vachireva kushanda. *[[Mushumo]] (labour) *[[Mushumiri]] (labourer). *[[Kujekesa Kushanda|Murimo]] (work, function). Chinhu ichi chine murimoyi? *[[Kushanda|Bishi]] (busy, whole-hearted activity). Pane bishi hapadanwi anonzwa. *[[midinu]], [[resva]] kana [[sikata]] (ideophone of many carrying out an action together). Vadzimai vakati [[midinu]] kutsime: the women all went to fetch water from the well. *[[Kumidinudza]] (Cause several people to carry out their several tasks). *[[Kuminaidza]] (Cause to work hard). [[Kuminaika]] kana [[kuminaira]] (Work energetically). [[Kuminara]] (Move energetically). Anominara pabasa: he works hard. *[[Kuruvira]], [[kuruva]] kana [[kuruvira zvokudya]] (to work for one's keep or for food) kushandira nechinangwa chokuzopiwa chokudya semuripo webasa rakabatwa. Muruviri munhu anoshanda seizvi. *[[Mushando]] (work, job, occupation). *[[Mapwe]] (Quickness in work). Tinoda kuona ana mapwe: we want to see who will get the most done. *[[Kubinduka]] kureva kushanda zvisina zororo. *[[Kudzaranisa]] kana [[kuzazambura]] (work much and well; be able; to do many things)) kureva kushanda basa zhinji uye kurishanda nemazvo *Kuita [[chimhukutira]] kushanda munyerere nechinangwa yekusada kuonekwa uye muchikasira. . Akarima [[chimhukutira]]: he ploughed by himself without asking neighbours to help. *[[Kuita Mashonga]] (do regularly at the right time). *[[Kubizuka]] (do physically hard work) kuita basa rinorema. *[[Bodyo]], [[mabodyo]], [[mushininga]], [[mapandu]], [[mukowa]] kana [[mikowa]] (hard work, difficult undertaking, great task) basa risiri nyore kuita. *[[Kuchama]] (concentrate, toil) zvinoreva kutsunga uchishanda nesimba. Anochamira kurima chibage. *[[Chihuyane]], [[chihuyani]] kana [[chihuyana]] (gentle action) *[[Chihunyaneni]], (very gentle action) *[[Chinono]] (Slowness of action) sokuti - [[Hamba]] ine chinono. *[[Kukondana]] kana [[gondano]] (Shifting of responsibility (passing the buck), when no one has been named expressly as being responsible). *[[Madzakatambwa]] (1. Badly done work. Unprofitable discussion). vamwe vanoti [[madzanambwanana]]. *[[Mudzinzwa]] kana [[mutsvawetsambo]] (Inexperienced person, new to the work in hand). zvinotaura munhu achiri mutsva pabasa riripo. *[[Kuminyaudza]], [[kuminyauka]] (Cause to be energetic. 2. Encourage 3. Cause to lift heavy object) - apa kureva kugwinyisa kana kupa simba rekubata basa. ([[Minyau]] idea of being energetic or lift heavy object). *[[Kugwinya]] (to be energetic, to be strong, to put forth all of one's strength). *[[Dindikwa]] kana [[matindikwa]] (Uncompleted work, journey, legal case) apa kureva chirongwa chakasiyirwa pakati - kunonzi kutindika. Wacho anoshanda seizvi onzi matindike. Maitiro acho anonzi [[kutindika]] kana [[kutindidza]]. [[Matindike]] izita remhuri. *[[Kudzengedza]] kana [[kudzivaidza]] (Interrupt or disturb person at work). *[[Gwinyiro]] kana [[magwinyiro]] (1. Ambition 2. goal of). Gwinyiro rake kuva mutyairi wechitima: his ambition is to be an engine driver. *[[Govere_(pabasa)|Govere]] (good workman). *[[Njinga]] (hard working man). ==Kujekesa Bishi== *[[Mubishi]] kana [[mubisha]] (lndustrious person) munhu anoshanda zvakanyanya - iri shoko ringashanda kuturikira inonzi '''operator''' ku[[English]]. *[[Mubishingo]] (Scene of great activity with many people all busy). apa kureva pacho pari kushandwa basa zvakanyanya. Iri shoko ringashanda kuturikira inonzi '''operating site or opera''' ku[[English]]. *[[Kubishinga]] kana [[kubisha]] (working diligently) Vari kubishinga mabasa kurima. Amai vanobishikoshandira mhuri yavo: a mother works diligently for the family. *[[Mubisho]] (1. Hard work, 2. Diligence, 3. Utility) iri shoko ringashandiswa kuturikira inonzi '''operations''' ku[[English]]. Hurumende ye[[Zimbabwe]] yakaita [[Mubisho weMurambatsvina]] mugore 2005; mubisho uyu waiva nemakakatanwa waive pakuda kuziva chinzero chazvakaitirwa uye kucherechedza matambudziko aiveko ekuti vanhu vakapazirwa dzimba nematumba avaigara. *[[Kubirisha]] (Work energertically) ndiko kubishinga. *[[Mushashatu]] (one who is quick at work). *[[Baya]] (unconvenial task; misfortune e.g. continual ill health). Basa rekupwanya matombo nenyundo rinobaya. *[[Musharo]] [[wevashandi]] (worker's wages) apa kureva [[muhoro]] kana [[mubhadharo]] unopiwa vashandi maringe nebasa ravakabata. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Akatiminaidza nhando ndokuramba no[[hwahwa]] hwedu hwatakabatira: he made us work unnecessarily hard and then would not give us the beer we worked for. *Varume navakadzi vakaswerominaidzana nebasa rokusakura: the men and women busied themselves the whole day weeding in the lands. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaHerero]] vanoti '''otyiungura''' (work; operation) kureva basa. VaHerero vanoti '''ungura''' kana '''tyita''' (work; do, act) kureva kushanda basa. *[[BaKalanga]] vanoti '''shingi''' (worker; an employee; a labourer) kureva mushandi. BaKalanga vanoti '''shingidzana''' (cooperate; work together) kureva kushanda pamwe. *[[BaKalanga]] vanoti '''shingo''' (work; employment) kureva basa. *[[VaHaya]] vanoti '''omulimo''' (work) vachireva [[basa]]. VaHaya vanoti '''okukora''' kana '''kukola''' (to work) vachireva [[kushanda]]. *[[VaLenje]],[[VaBwisi]] ne[[VaNyoro]] vanoti '''mulimo''' (labour, work, job, occupation, employment). [[VaLozi]] vanoti '''-sebeza''' (v.t. to work, to do, to labour) vachireva [[kusevenza]]. *[[VaLungu]] vanoti '''ukuoomba''' (to work) kureva [[kushanda]]. [[VaNyakyusa]] vanoti '''bomba''' (work, do) vachireva [[kushanda]] kana [[kuita]]. *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''kuomba''' (to work material) vachireva [[kushanda]] nezvinobatwa. [[VaTonga]] vanoti '''balumi ba beleka''' (men they work) vachireva [[varume ava vanoshanda]]. [[category:dzidzo]] crrqlveauvr4fxij08xia1kffjrb9k7 0 8379 40414 38377 2015-04-18T00:42:00Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Kudzitirwa kwemwedzi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kudzitirwa kwemwedzi]] 11pvajid45l3188amofzlk2uis8lxsm 0 8380 39948 38379 2015-04-03T00:37:06Z 184.71.77.166 Redirected page to [[Nhumbu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Nhumbu]] elqh53hwg0v97h6kbr3o6fdmh9zf3gh 0 8381 38380 2015-02-03T00:25:50Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Kujekesa Kushanda]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kujekesa Kushanda]] mr68vhhh4qunh5ibbxppyqntjasg4lk 0 8382 38381 2015-02-03T00:26:34Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Kujekesa Kushanda]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kujekesa Kushanda]] mr68vhhh4qunh5ibbxppyqntjasg4lk 0 8383 63953 38382 2019-05-20T17:52:03Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Changed redirect target from [[Kujekesa Kushanda]] to [[Hushavi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Hushavi]] qdk80kq6pt726e38qby79mliqwo7gas 0 8384 38383 2015-02-03T00:27:17Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Kujekesa Kushanda]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kujekesa Kushanda]] mr68vhhh4qunh5ibbxppyqntjasg4lk 0 8385 52296 51046 2017-10-23T15:05:29Z 142.40.135.244 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Kurudzanisa_(magetsi)|Kurudzanisa]] (Generate) apa kureva kukwenya magesti negwenya sezviri ku[[Dhamu reKariba]]. *[[Kurudzanisa_(kuzvara)|Kurudzanisa]] (Bear much children or fruit) apa kureva kubereka michero kana vana zvakanyanya. *[[Kurudzanisa_(kumwaya pakatambanuka)|Kurudzanisa]] (to scatter over wide area) apa kureva kumwaya zvinhu panzvimbo yakakura. Iri izwi ringagona kushandiswa kuturikira ''speaking in generalities'' apa kureva kutaura uchimwaya mashoko pazvinhu zvakawanda usina kuti nanga-nanga nechimwe. {{Kujekesa}} p6hzj55foizwy1r87nzllerctntto85 0 8389 92790 90601 2022-03-24T17:07:45Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Nhaka_(Nguva)|Nhaka]] (this year) gore rino. *[[Kugara Nhaka]] (legacy, inheritance). *[[Kuroorana paNhaka]] (Levirate marriage) kuroora mukadzi akasiiwa nemukoma akafa, kana kuroora muramu mushure mekufa kwemukadzi. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Vatauri ve[[Kizigua]] vanoti '''wasiya''' (legacy; wisdom passed down from elders). *[[Nsenga]] vanoti '''cibenda''' (n. inheritance, portion). *[[Kikongo]] inoti taka, takanisa (n. to arrange together with due attention to height, size or quality, all of one kind together). {{Kujekesa}} db6j0xdiuvi0uh3o03q3wzqtfi8awco 0 8390 75339 71723 2020-06-06T18:56:20Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Kuraira (counsel, command, tell, to direct, correct, instruct, punish) zvinoreva kudzidzisa munhu kuti ave netsika dzakanaka dzinoyemurika pane vanhu. Zvinorevawo zvakare kupa mashoko ekutuma munhu kuti aite basa raunoda kuti aite. *[[Murairo]] kana [[mupango]] (a law, order). *[[Kuraira]] kunobata pazvinhu zvizhinji zvinoti (to command, tell, correct, to warn, to punish; guide; instruct; direct; give a message). *[[Kuraya]] (instruct; lay down the rules; give advice, as when someone is getting married). *[[Kuraira|Kupanga]] (to order, to command, to instruct) apa zvichireva kuraira zvokuita kana zvakafanirwa kuitwa. *[[Yakapangamika]] kana [[yakapangama]]. *[[Kuraira|Kupanga]] [[mipango]]. *[[Chibange]] ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Ambuya vasiya varaira kuti tigopinza [[huku]] muzumbu kana zuva rodoka. *Maitiro ake anonyadzisa; anoita kunge asina [[kuraiwa]] kwaakabva. *Mordecai wakamupawo [[tsamba]] yomutemo wakanyorwa, .... no[[kumupanga]] kuti aende kuna [[mambo]]: He also gave him a copy of the text of the edict for their annihilation,... and he told him to '''instruct''' her to go into the king’s presence - (''Esther 4:8'', [[Bhaibheri reChiNdau]]). *Zvino Esita [[wakapanga]] kuti vapingure Mordecai....: Then Esther told them to reply to Mordecai... (''Esther 4:15'', [[Bhaibheri reChiNdau]]). ==Zvirevo== *Chafa charova dai ndakaziva [[hairairi]]. What is dead is gone; to say 'had I known' does not help. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaTaita]] vanoti '''raya, rayera''' (to speak with authority, order, give instructions, bid, dictate). *[[VaHerero]] vanoti '''kulagiza''' (to direct). *[[VaGiryama]] vanoti '''kul-agiza''' (to commission) kureva [[kurayira]] kana [[kutuma]]. *[[VaBwisi]] vanoti '''kilaghilo''' (command; law; order of law; regulation; directive; rule) kureva [[chirayiro]]. *[[VaGungu]] ne[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''kuragira''' (order, command) kureva [[kuraira]]. VaGungu vanoti '''kuragirwa''' (to be ordered or commanded). *[[Barotse]] vanoti '''-laela''' (to order, to command, to bid) kureva [[kuraira]]. Barotse vanoti '''mulaeli''' (n. someone giving orders, commander) vachireva [[murairi]]. [[category:Dzidzo]] a2mfg5y1wla4kawcr3ggisgtc5fhp2v 0 8391 38395 2015-02-06T04:41:37Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Kuraira]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kuraira]] 9e05d17lfdjnwty3akbol09z86fhthj 0 8392 38396 2015-02-06T04:41:57Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Kuraira]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kuraira]] 9e05d17lfdjnwty3akbol09z86fhthj 0 8393 38398 2015-02-06T04:42:41Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Kuraira]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kuraira]] 9e05d17lfdjnwty3akbol09z86fhthj 0 8394 82152 81996 2020-12-07T14:59:02Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Zano]] (idea) zvinoreva mufungo wauya mupfungwa dzemunhu unotaura kuti munhu anoda kuita sei. ==Mazwi ari pedyo== *[[Chiraidzo]] (Advice; an order). *[[Kuronga]] *[[Kuringanisa]] *[[Kupanga]] *[[Chitsungo]] *[[Chirevo]] *[[Kuzivisa]] *[[Chirongwa]] ne[[hurongwa]]. *[[Mufungo]] (an idea, a thought). *[[Pfungwa]] *[[Mhakwa]] (elder's advice) apa kureva zano rawapakwa kana kupangwa nemukuru. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''sungula''' (Initiate, set going, inaugurate). *MaZulu vanoti '''umsungulo''' kana '''imisungulo''' (Scheme; something initiated, inaugurated; aim in view, object, purpose). *[[VaTsonga]] vanoti '''sungula''' (begin). Mamwe mazwi: '''sungurile'''. '''Sunguti''' (n. month of January. Beginning, Genesis). [[category:dzidzo]] sovr5gbs178assj0n4772wblw9opjfy 0 8395 38402 2015-02-06T04:54:31Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Hurukuro]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Hurukuro]] m3cshkm91udd9ebzv1ps3weebdhepzh 0 8396 38406 2015-02-06T04:59:15Z 24.78.65.130 Created page with "Shoko rokuti [[kutsiura]] (rebuke, advise against) rinoreva kupanga mashoko ane vavariro yokuti munhu arege kuita zvaakamboita kana zvaari kufunga kana kuronga kuita. categ..." wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti [[kutsiura]] (rebuke, advise against) rinoreva kupanga mashoko ane vavariro yokuti munhu arege kuita zvaakamboita kana zvaari kufunga kana kuronga kuita. [[category:dzidzo]] 3iz068n8j4ubysua3ff4ha00dgjt4eu 0 8398 75691 59438 2020-06-21T17:29:40Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti [[rupingo]] (foremost) rinotaura chinhu chiri mberi mberi kwe[[mudungwe]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Mupingi]] (leader of war) *Singwisingwi (ring leader). *[[Mungudzi]] (leader in singing). *[[Nyamupingidza sezita]] *[[Nyera]] (plan, contrive). Ukaona shuro yamisa zheve, yo[[nyera]] nhanga dzokutiza. Mazwi ari pano anngagona kuzoshanda kuturikira chinonzi ''strategy'' ku[[English]]. Izwi rokuti ''strategy'' rakaumbwa nemaviri anoti: ''stratos'' kureva - multitude, army, expedition uye ''agos'' kureva - leader - from ''agein'' - to lead. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Chikwata chavo ndicho chaiva ku[[rupingo]] rwemawuto ainorwisa muvengi. [[category:pimanyika]] equx82zm5vh65rsi5bne7pb5kk68kfd 0 8399 76657 76219 2020-08-01T00:37:40Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Kukomberedza kana [[kupoteredza]] (to surround, encompass) zvinotaurwa kana chinhu chakapoteredzwa nezvimwe kumativi ose. Sokuti musha unokwanisa kunge wakakomberedzwa ne[[ruzhowa]] kana mupanda. Shoko iri rinokwanisa kuzoshandiswa kuturikira shoko rokuti '''ambient''' ku[[English]] rinoreva zvakakomberedza. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Kukomba_(kukomberedza)|Kukomba]], [[kukombera]], [[kupoteredza]], [[kucheketera]] kana [[kuchekeredza]] (surround). *[[Kukomberera]] iri shoko rinotaura kufamba nenzira yekupoterera chinhu chiri kurehwa. *[[Kukombwa]], kukombera (beseige) *[[Kukutwa|Kukuta]] (surround) zvichireva kukomberedza kana kuita gute. Ndakaona baba vakakutwa navana vavo: I saw the father surrounded by his children. *[[Gute_(rakakomberedza)|Gute]] (Act of surrounding, encircling) - apa kureva kukomberedza chinhu kana munhu. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Vanhu vainge vakaita gute vachionekana naye: the people crowded round him to say farewell. ==Nyaudzosingwi== *[[kokwe]] (ideo of 1. Surrounding or being surrounded, 2. of co-operating). *Vakomana vakati sadza kokwe: the boys sat round the food. *Vakamuti kokwe: they ganged up on him. *Vakati kokwe pabasa: they helped together at the work. *Kune dunhu re[[Zimbabwe]] rinonzi [[Gokwe]]. ==Mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]]== *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''kukutisa''' (trans. To enclose, to encircle, hem in). VaChewa ne[[Swahili]] vanoti '''mkutano''' (a meeting) kureva [[kukomberedza]]. *[[VaKongo]] vanoti '''kuta''' (v.i. to assemble, gather together, collect together - of people only) kureva [[kuungana]]. VaKongo vanoti '''kutakana''' (v.t. to assemble together, to cluster) kureva [[kuunganidza]]. *[[VaRwanda]] vanoti '''guterana''' (v.i. to come together; to gather together; to meet) vachireva [[kuungana]] kana kusangana. VaRwanda vanoti '''guteranya''' (v.t. to gather together) vachireva [[kuunganidza]]. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''koka''' (v. encircle, surround). Mamwe mazwi: '''isikokela''' (n. 1. Place surrounded by· a wall or fence. 2. Company). [[category:dzidzo]] pqv5dayj2pqsufhchnxaqz05nv6mri3 0 8400 38412 2015-02-08T00:49:59Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Kukomberedza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kukomberedza]] et2sz2ndjx0lfa2e7wh5wlh2sw93pcd 0 8401 38413 2015-02-08T00:50:14Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Kukomberedza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kukomberedza]] et2sz2ndjx0lfa2e7wh5wlh2sw93pcd 0 8402 38415 2015-02-08T00:52:04Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Kukomberedza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kukomberedza]] et2sz2ndjx0lfa2e7wh5wlh2sw93pcd 0 8403 67938 67937 2019-08-03T19:40:38Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Changed redirect target from [[Mana eMisha)]] to [[Mana eMisha]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mana eMisha]] 3p8rr0vul2i9u3o1fchp7l0p9kqv8um 0 8404 39326 38418 2015-03-09T00:57:06Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Mukwidza neMateru]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mukwidza neMateru]] 8bp1ileu81zp42ik3pch3csaezcrgqk 0 8405 39327 38419 2015-03-09T00:57:11Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Mukwidza neMateru]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mukwidza neMateru]] 8bp1ileu81zp42ik3pch3csaezcrgqk 0 8406 54690 53350 2018-01-13T20:07:33Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kunamata Mwari]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kunamata Mwari]] 5pj0c017eyndvi919jfihj5clbmi9ul 0 8407 54726 38424 2018-01-15T02:19:57Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Kunamata Mwari]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kunamata Mwari]] 4fztv7uzso374d0czcve167368fgjr4 0 8408 73392 46769 2020-04-20T13:14:29Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Kurwa Hondo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kurwa Hondo]] lb83jl3ubxyo5zmdwik3nfu9rb4hxzv 0 8409 41265 38431 2015-09-19T20:57:49Z 24.78.65.130 wikitext text/x-wiki Mutakura (maize and beans cooked together) zvinoreva chidyo chinobikwa [[chibage]] ne[[nyemba]] kana [[bhinzi]] zvakasanganiswa. [[Rupiza]] (mash of beans) apa kureva nyemba dzakabikwa dzopwanyiwa kuita senhopi. [[Category:Kubika kweZimbabwe]] fch32fjgbatqbyiyd9z2ioyw3bhuvhk 0 8410 68259 63099 2019-08-19T19:23:30Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Kutenda_(Kudavira)|Kutenda]] (to believe, have faith) zvichireva kuva nerudairo pamusoro penhau iri kurehwa. *[[Kupa Kutenda]] (to thank). ==Mazwi eBantu== *Va[[Swahili]] vanoti '''kitendo''' (1.act, action 2. undertaking, operation 3. feat, exploit) kureva chiito. *VaSwahili vanoti '''tenda''' (make, do, act, carry out, perform, accomplish. 2. do something to someone (us. something bad or unfavorable). *VaSwahili vanoti '''matendo''' (activity, occupation, work). *VaSwahili vanoti '''mtendo''' (doing, acting, performing, accomplishing). *VaSwahili vanoti '''mtenda''' (one who does something). *VaSwahili vanoti '''mtendakazi''' kana '''mtenzi''' (worker, workman, working man, tradesman). *VaSwahili vanoti '''mtendaji''' (energetic or enterprising person, activist). *VaSwahili vanoti '''kitendekazi''' (determining or decisive factor). *VaSwahili vanoti '''tendeka''' (be done/accomplished; be feasible/practicable). *VaSwahili vanoti '''utendaji''' (activity, energy, diligence, industry; work, performance, accomplishment, productivity). {{Kujekesa}} r96tg2ugzac0bkzmx5wulciznp44wwy 0 8411 56502 38435 2018-04-03T23:37:17Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kupa Kutenda]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kupa Kutenda]] iktekfwo1ozfphbjmdocg8gi8zbbb2n 0 8412 38437 2015-02-08T02:19:19Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Muchidzi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Muchidzi]] n9e62qtufq502e8mylnddk616i9fx38 0 8413 38438 2015-02-08T02:19:34Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Muchidzi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Muchidzi]] n9e62qtufq502e8mylnddk616i9fx38 0 8416 74181 74180 2020-05-09T13:49:24Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mupoteri]] munhu ari kutiza [[njodzi]] dziri panzvimbo kana munyika yaanogara kuenda kumwe kwaari kutsvaga pokutizira paanokwanisa kurarama zvisina njodzi dzaari kutiza. Vapoteri vanotiza njodzi dzakasiyana dzinosanganisira: [[hondo]]; nzara; kushushwa kana kuurayiwa nekuda kwenyaya dzematongerwo enyika; [[baradzarudzi]] kana kushaikwa kwehushavi hunopa raramo yakanaka. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Rugurupiro]] (relief; alleviation, ease, or deliverance through the removal of pain, distress, oppression, etc.) apa kureva [[rubatsiro]] kana ruyamuro runodzikinura vanhu kubva kune zvanga zvichivatambudza. *[[Chipotero]] (1. Person or place to which one goes for protection. 2. Intermediate stage or place between poimt of departure and end of journey). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''phepha''' (escape) kureva kutiza. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''phephela''' (take refuge in, escape to) kureva kupotera. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''isiphephelo''' kana '''iziphephelo''' (Stronghold, refuge, shelter; salvation) kureva [[chipotero]]. *[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''kusenga''' (take refuge at; move in & settle at s.b.’s home, sometimes in a wantonly manner, with the intention of obtaining sustenance, shelter or safety from hardship or danger) vachireva kupotera. [[category:Matare emhosva]] nbwhdbo0xnv46gzx5b0nyiegiz26xpv 0 8417 38450 2015-02-08T20:53:25Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Hupoteri]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Hupoteri]] dlq2retx0td5u4h9lgut78lo1sfqnrf 0 8418 38451 2015-02-08T20:56:14Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Hupoteri]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Hupoteri]] dlq2retx0td5u4h9lgut78lo1sfqnrf 0 8419 53853 50870 2017-12-24T23:48:53Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chikara Chesango]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Chikara Chesango]] avuuqltuemynsi83ozi05ttiqnrgmr3 0 8420 86195 42069 2021-05-29T00:32:48Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Mhene (Steenbuck or steenbok) imhuka inenge [[mhembwe]] pachiumbiko chayo asi iyo ine muviri mudiki - inowanikwa munyika dziri ku[[chamhembe]] neku[[mabvazuva]] kwe[[Africa]]. [[Chirarapazuva]] kana [[chivatapamhene]] (ram of steenbuck) apa kureva mhene hono inozvarisa. ==Zvadzinodya== Mhene dzinofura [[bundo]] riri pakaderera nokuti hadzikwanise kusvikira panodarika 0.9 m uye dzajaira kupara midzi. Kunonzi mhene dzinonwa mvura shomane nokuti mvura yadzo zhinji dzinoiwana kubva muchikafu chadzinodya. Mhene dzinodya michero yesango, hadzifure sora zvakanyanya. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Sagara]] vanoti mhene (n. goat) kureva [[mbudzi]]. == Ratidzo == <gallery> Image:Steenbok.jpg |Hono, [[Etosha National Park]] Image:Steenbock male.JPG |Hono, Namibia (iri pamabwe) Image:Steenbok Namibia.jpg |Hadzi, Namibia Image:Steenbok female.jpg |Hadzi, South Africa </gallery> [[category:mhuka]] qi3rr2ixshzj3p91rt1lcrtp50zf3o5 0 8421 82726 82725 2020-12-24T01:34:39Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Bimha]] (reedbuck) imhuka yesango inowanikwa munyika dziri ku[[mabvazuva]] neku[[chamhembe]] kweAfrica kusanganisira nyika dzinoti Zimbabwe, Mozambique, Botswana, Somalia neTanzania. Bimha rinokura kuita 60 richisvika 90 cm. [[bimha|Hote]] kana [[bimha|hoteka]] (ram of a reedbuck) zvinoreva mukono unozvarisa we[[bimha]]. Bimha rine nyanga [[dzakakoteka]] ('''curved'''). Zvichida ndipo panobva zita rokuti [[bimha|hoteka]]? [[Image:Mountain Reedbuck, Redunca flavorufula at Borakalalo National Park, South Africa (10001341816).jpg|thumb|left|Bimha riri muTierpark Berlin, July 2005]] [[category:mhuka]] s9sgxxk72iz8khtrtuyhvcelt6icm9s 0 8422 67732 62183 2019-07-31T01:22:46Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chengu]] kana [[dunguza]] (hartebeest) imhuka yesango inowanikwa mu[[Africa]]. Chengu dzinorama makore 11 kusvika 20 dziri musango asi padzinorerwa muhutapwa dzinorarama makore anokwana 19. Chengu imhuka dzinoda kugarisana pamwe, dzinofamba dziri mumatanga ane mhuka 20 kusvika 300. Nguva zhinji chengu imhuka yakadzikama asi inoviruka nehasha kana ichinge yadenhwa. Chengu dzinoyaruka zvokutanga kubereka pazera regore rimwe kusvika pamavari. Nzvari inotakura pamuviri kwemwedzi minomwe (8) ichizozvara mhuru imwe. Chengu dzinogara mu[[savhana]]; mumafuro ari pa[[mhene_(nzvimbo)|mhene]] uye mune miti. [[File:Alcelaphus buselaphus herd.png|thumb|left|Danga rechengu]] [[category:mhuka]] t31hy3mxfishvct5ngemq6d3vsmzu7r 0 8423 81988 79589 2020-11-28T02:54:54Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Ngururu (klipspringer) imhuka ndiki inowanikwa mu[[Africa]]. Mhuka idzi dzinowanikwa kubva ku[[Cape of Good Hope]] kuSouth Africa zvichikwira nedunhu reku[[chamhembe]] kwe[[Africa]] madzinowanikwa mumakomo ane mabwe; dzotevedza dunhu reku[[mabvazuva]] dzichisvika ku[[Ethiopia]] mumakomo eko.. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''ngululu''' (n. klipspringer) kureva [[ngururu]]. *[[VaTsonga]] vanoti '''ngururu''' (n. klipspringer) kureva [[ngururu]]. ==Ratidzo== <gallery> File:Klippspringer002.jpg|Mukono File:Oreotragus oreotragus -San Diego Zoo, California, USA-8a.jpg|Nzvari File:Klipspringer (Oreotragus oreotragus) head.jpg|Musoro wemukono File:Klipspringer (Oreotragus oreotragus) feet.jpg|Makumbo </gallery> [[category:mhuka]] me7b8ehz4p04xrthy2dr5925izjoapx 0 8424 38474 2015-02-08T22:50:16Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Muronga wechikafu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Muronga wechikafu]] 130wbtr8yhqdf5f55nq2z8xyt7merth 0 8425 38475 2015-02-08T22:50:30Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Muronga wechikafu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Muronga wechikafu]] 130wbtr8yhqdf5f55nq2z8xyt7merth 0 8426 38477 2015-02-08T22:54:06Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Chifufuro]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[chifufuro]] outb1wdc97zyly1iuyrgp1a1c7btmp0 0 8427 38478 2015-02-08T22:54:29Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Chifufuro]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[chifufuro]] outb1wdc97zyly1iuyrgp1a1c7btmp0 0 8428 38479 2015-02-08T22:55:01Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Chifufuro]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[chifufuro]] outb1wdc97zyly1iuyrgp1a1c7btmp0 0 8429 82509 78643 2020-12-19T21:35:07Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Tenting at Joseph A. Citta.jpg|thumb|250px]] '''Musasa''' kana [[charadza]] (Camping place) zvinoreva nzvimbo yamirwa nevanhu vachigarapo mu[[nguva]] yokunge vachivhima kana kuti vachifamba zvavo zvokutandara nokuona nyika. Mazuva ano musasa unomiswa matendhe kana caravan. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''msasa''' (booth) vachireva musasa. [[VaNsenga]] vanoti '''msasa''' (n. shed) vachireva [[shedhi]]. *VaNyoro vanoti '''rukande''' (a camp, a booth) zvichireva '''musasa'''. *[[VaNyoro]] vanoti '''okutema rukande''' (to pitch a camp) zvichireva '''kutema musasa'''. *[[VaTakwane]] vanoti '''musasa''' (tent, cabana, temporary shelter built of any material) vachireva musasa. *[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''ndala''' (a camp) zvichireva '''musasa'''. [[Category:tsika]] m409g1morbh5fitnhbuw2l6dl0zab7w 0 8430 71432 65547 2020-03-21T16:48:04Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kutapukira]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kutapukira]] rqjszz464kzha1rz8rdrlszsckr3ef9 0 8431 86563 82763 2021-06-16T10:49:56Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Muchinyorwa chino shoko rokuti [[kututa]] (conveyance, carrying away) riri kushandiswa kutakura nhumbi kana [[midziyo]] kubva pazviri kuenda pane imwe nzvimbo. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti thutha (Carry away, convey, transport; transfer; evacuate; move house) kureva [[kututa]]. Mamwe mazwi: Intutho (n. Load; cargo; freight. 2. Transport). *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti kututa (v. 1. to charge; 2. carry, transport). [[Sangho]] vanoti tuta (v. gather). *[[VaLozi]] vanoti mututo (n. habit of moving from one place to another) vachireva kugarotuta. Mamwe mazwi: mututi (n. a person moving from one residence to another). *MaZulu vanoti thutheleka (Assemble, gather together at one place ; be collected at; stream along, flow into). lmifula ithutheleka elwandle. (Rivers stream towards the sea). *[[VaZigula]] vanoti kututa (carry in large numbers going back & forth; 2. to load up; 3. to haul). Mamwe mazwi: kututwa (taken in a large number of loads; loaded in large numbers). [[category:hushangazhi]] aulkqvkkg8jw17s0hr1nskiccx4cspe 0 8432 49783 38487 2017-03-11T13:03:58Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Rukosoro]] kana [[rukoshoro]] (consumption) zvoreva kushandisa kana kupedza zvinhu zviripo zvakanangana nemubato uripo. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Kukoshora]], [[kukoshodza]], [[goshorwa]], zvichingodaro, [[category:hushangazhi]] gftacpyh51jezgha8ye4qkacmv9ctu5 0 8433 68979 38503 2019-09-22T04:15:12Z Holder 747 wikitext text/x-wiki Muchidzidzo [[fundoyetsimba]] shoko rokuti [[kuperekera magetsi]] (conduct in English) rinoreva kutakura magetsi kubva pane nzvimbo kuenda pane imwe. Simbi dzinopereka magetsi kubva panzvimbo '''A''' kuenda pana '''B'''. Apa kupereka kutaura kuti magetsi ndiwo achafamba, iyo simbi pachayo inokwanisa kusafamba asi ichifambisa magetsi. Iri shoko rokuti [[kupereka_(magetsi)|kupereka]] richafanobata kusvika pawanikwa rimwe riri nani. Simbi inopereka magetsi inogwinha nokuda kwemagetsi ayakatakura. Copper ndiyo simbi inoshandiswa kunyanya pa[[kuperekesa magetsi]] nokuti inotakura zvakanaka pane dzimwe simbi, isingarase simba remagetsi. [[File:Electrical wires near Putim.jpg|thumb|right|Waya dzinotakura magetsi kubva kugwenya kuenda kuvashandisi]] ===Kupiwa kwezita=== Apa zviri kuitwa nesimbi inotakura magetsi zvakafanana na[[Tete]] vanonopereka muzukuru wavo Kundayi kwa'''Bangamuseve''' uko akaroorwa asi ivo Tete pachavo vasiri kubva pavo pamusha pavanogara. Apa Tete vanonosvitsa Kundayi kumusha kwemurume wake asi yavo nzvimbo yavanogara haichinje. Iri shoko richashandiswawo kutaura kufamba kwemadziya kubva panopisa kuenda panotonhora; zvakare simbi dzinopereka madziya zvakanaka. *Chiro chinotakura kana [[kupereka_(magetsi)|kupereka]] magetsi chinonzi [[mherekeso yemagetsi]], pahuwandu [[mherekeso yemagetsi]] zvakare. Simbi inonzi copper inoshandiswa kunyanya pakupereka magetsi. *Chiro chisingatakure kana [[kupereka_(magetsi)|kupereka]] magetsi chinonzi [[rutsuwa rwemagetsi]]. Ceramic inoshandiswa se[[rutsuwa rwemagetsi]] pamapango anotsigira waya dzemagetsi nokuti iyo ceramic haitenderi kuyerera kwemagetsi mairi. [[Category:Fundoyetsimba]] jpp8ejqqofepk6wncwf4v5g0k21jqh0 0 8434 38493 38492 2015-02-09T03:44:14Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Kuperekera magetsi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kuperekera magetsi]] etbh5godxcywgowvpdfh5xj13pu0ws3 0 8435 38494 2015-02-09T03:44:37Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Kuperekera magetsi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kuperekera magetsi]] etbh5godxcywgowvpdfh5xj13pu0ws3 0 8436 42062 42061 2015-10-16T03:04:26Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Rusengedzano]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Rusengedzano]] 2rps80or0pr04fg9i3nbm50e17hkjba 0 8437 38502 2015-02-09T04:20:44Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Kuperekera magetsi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kuperekera magetsi]] etbh5godxcywgowvpdfh5xj13pu0ws3 0 8438 38504 2015-02-09T04:22:28Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Kuperekera magetsi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kuperekera magetsi]] etbh5godxcywgowvpdfh5xj13pu0ws3 0 8439 45330 38506 2016-06-27T00:28:48Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Mashoko anoti [[gute romweya]] kana [[bumburu romweya]] riri kushandiswa pano kuturikira inonzi '''atmosphere''' ku[[English]] zvichireva mweya watinofemba uyo wakatikomberedza. Shoko rokuti [[gute]] rinotaura chinhu chakakomberedza. [[Gutebenyu]] (biosphere) apa kureva nharaunda yakakomba Pasirose inowanikwa zvinhu zvipenyu zvinosanganisira: vanhu, mhuka, miti, maruva, hove zvichingodaro. [[category:chezvipenyu]] g3030myhsu3r18mdbtf132j5qexada3 0 8440 40410 38508 2015-04-18T00:36:56Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Kudzitirwa kwezuva]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kudzitirwa kwezuva]] 9wbzfbqe0vsdmjtuokgtdwkviqvvz2p 0 8442 42261 42252 2015-10-31T02:05:53Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Muhambo weRukamukano]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Muhambo weRukamukano]] 5h5h5a91xrge940oxyoq9gc5rhvf3ey 0 8444 38535 38533 2015-02-13T02:10:44Z 24.78.65.130 wikitext text/x-wiki Mashoko anoti [[ndima yakarehwa]] kana kuti [[ndima inorehwa]] ari kushandiswa kuturikira inzonzi ''frame of reference'' kuEnglish. Vamwe vangade kuti [[ndima inorehwa]] kana [[ndima dzakarehwa]] - kureva ndima ine mitemo, tsika nemaitiro unoraviwa kuti tinzwisisane pakufambiswa kwezvinhu. [[category:pimanyika]] qi6zuc1ismcqg82k0wz3eyp3sq7vuzm 0 8445 38527 2015-02-12T05:00:54Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Ndima yakarehwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Ndima yakarehwa]] 0x8jv4dfnf8idblel4xrxoqhxq6e6pd 0 8446 38532 38530 2015-02-12T05:08:43Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Ndima yakarehwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[ndima yakarehwa]] h108r054nwde3fvszrybdghq4p73nhx 0 8448 38547 2015-02-16T00:01:33Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Chivaru]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Chivaru]] oyth6jlagse7f6hbjykkh27xx22i9q9 0 8449 38548 2015-02-16T00:01:49Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Chivaru]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Chivaru]] oyth6jlagse7f6hbjykkh27xx22i9q9 0 8450 82549 82335 2020-12-20T18:40:57Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Chinyorwa chino chiri kuunganidza mashoko anoreva kutaura nenzira dzakasiyana. Kutaura, kureketa, kuhwereketa. ==B== *[[Mwero wekutaura|Bupira]] (talkative person). *[[Bvuche]] kana [[mabvuche]], (Idle talk). *[[Kubvengedza]] kana [[kubvengedzera]] (become distraught or unbalanced in speaking - in regards to manner, not matter). Vamwe vanobvengedza kana vanwa hwahwa, asi vamwe mugariro. *[[Mubvotomoki]] kureva munhu anotaura asina kutanga afunga, kana munhu anotaura ari kuhope - uyo anonzi ari kubvotomoka zvikurusei kana ari kutaura zvisina maturo. *[[Mubvochi]] (one who guesses or speaks off the point) apa kureva munhu ari kutaura zvekufembera kana ari kutaura akatayika kubva panyaya iri mu[[dariro]]. *[[Kubvuka]] (Guess. Foretell). ==C== *[[Chikodoboro]] kana [[nhari]]?? (eloquent speaker). *[[Chinyeperano]] (Conversation) zvichireva [[chibhuyirano]]. Mamwe Mazwi: Kunyeperana. *[[Chinyeponyepo]] (Topic of conversation) zvichireva [[nhaurwa]]. Mamwe Mazwi: kunyepa. *[[Chizerenga]] zvinoreva kutaurirana kweboka diki revanhu vari vega vachirangana zvokuita- consultation of small number of people; conspiracy. *[[Chizengezano]] zvinoreva kupangana kuita zvinhu zvakaipa. *[[Chizangaziko]] (private discussion) - apa kureva nhaurwa iri kuchengetwa pakati pevanhu vashomane vari pachavo. Shoko iri rinoda kutodzana nerekuti [[chizangara]]. *[[Chote]] (ideo of Speaking inconsequentially). Zvichida ndipo panobva zita rokuti [[Machote]]? *Kuita [[zevezeve]] kana kuita [[nyewe-nyewe]] (whisper). Zvichida ndipo panobva zita rokuti [[Manyewe]]? ==D== *[[dau]] kana [[madau]] (1. Amusing way of speaking, acting or dressing). Ana madau kwazvo: he is a comical. Zvichida ndipo panobva zita rokuti [[Chidau]]? *-[[dara]] (be clear, understandable - of speech) zvichireva kutaura zvakajeka zvinonzwisisika. Zvichida ndipo panobva zita rokuti [[Darare]]? [[Nhari]] (eloquent speaker). *[[Deketa]] (Talk to oneself about one's troubles) apa kureva munhu ari kutaura ega achitaura nhamo dzake. *[[Dekesha]] (Speak without stopping) kutaura munhu asingamire kutaura. *[[Doma]] (1. Call a list of names. 2. Speak relevantly). Doma mazita emaSabhuku: name the village headmen. Nzvimbo isingadomwi- a place whose name it is forbidden to mention. Wachidoma: you have hit the nail on the head. *[[Dongonyora]], [[dodorodza]], [[kudododza]] kana [[kudodomesa]] (1. Narrate in detail; 2. Explain fully; 3. Relate fully) Apa kureva kurondedzera kwakaperera kusina chinosara. *[[Dura_(taura)|Dura]] (Confess, disclose, speak out, intepret). Dura chikomba chako. *[[Dzamata]] (become speechless through fear or excitement). *-[[dzamwara]] (Be casual, offhand, confused in speech). Pakubvunzwa zvemhosva akadzamwarika: when questioned about his case he gave confused and contradictory answers. *[[Kudekudza]] (1. Speak fluently. 2. Speak or act very fast) apa kureva kutaura mutauro uchigona kukasira uye nemazwia akajeka. Kune zita remhuri rinonzi [[Mutekedza]]. *[[Kudekura]] (Speak distinctly). *[[Kudokonya]] (Be very talkative) apa kureva kutaurisa kana [[kudonongosha]]. ==E== *[[Kuereketa]] (to speak, talk) zvinoreva kuhwereketa zvichitaurwa pa[[ChiNdau]]. ==G== *[[Gumba]] kana [[magumba]] (1. Slander; 2. Talebearing; 3. Harmful gossip; backbite; 4. ill reports) apa kureva makuhwa kana kunyeya. Kutaura gumba hakuna kururama kunoputsa hukama. Kutaura [[gumba]]. *[[Gani]], [[makani]] kana [[nyaya]] (Talk, news, story). *[[Kugiya]] kana [[kuzuwa]] (speak boastfully). *Izwi rokuti [[zuwa]] (chat; be engaged in a friendly conversation) rinotaurwa ku[[Kalanga]]. ==H== *[[Hwenye]], [[runyerekupe]] kana [[bveverere]] (rumour). *[[Kangaridza_(Kutaura)|Kangaridza]] (Articulate distinctly. Vanhukadzi vanokangaridza mazwi kupinda vanhurume: women speak more distinctly than men. *[[Kuhwazha]] kana [[kubwazha]] (Talk loudly). Mukadzi akabirwa huni dzake anohwazha hwazha: a woman who has had her firewood stolen complains much and loudly. Rinohwazhira nhando: it makes a loud noise for nothing. *[[Kuhwazhama]] (Habitually grumble in a loud voice). ==J== *[[Kuita jeye]], [[kuita musere]], [[kusetsa]], [[kuita muzenza]]; [[kunemera]] (to joke). [[Rusetso]], [[musere]] kana [[muzenza]] (a joke). ==K== *Izwi rokuti [[kaya]] (describe; say) rinoreva kutsnangura kana kududza rinotaurwa ku[[Kalanga]]. [[Makaya]] izita remhuri. *[[Kukamukira]], [[kubizha]] (to intefere). Zvichida ndipo panobva zita rokuti [[Chivizhe]] kana [[Chibizhe]]?? *[[Kukamukira]], [[kukamba nyaya]] (interrupt, interfere) apa kureva kupindira uchiganhurira munhu asati apedza kutaura nyaya yake. *[[Kukana]] (to fight with words) kutaudzana kusina mashoko matsvene. [[Kukanidza]] (to contradict). *[[Kushurudzira]] (to curse, put a curse on). Shura chiitiko chisakarurama chine munyama kana njodzi. *[[Kureketa]], [[kuereketa]], [[kuhwereketa]], [[kubwereketa]] (to speak). *[[Kuhwereketana]], [[kurevetedzana]] kana [[kutaurirana]] ( to have conversation). *[[Kureveteka]], [[kureva]], [[kurevanya]], [[kunyepa]], [[kuronza]] kana [[kutaura]]. *[[Kureketera]] (to nag). Zvichida mazwi emitsara mitatu iya anokwanisa kuturikira chinonzi '''addicted''' ku[[English]] - zvichibva pakurevererwa?? *[[Kukweta]] (Speak. Converse). zvichireva kutaura. *[[Kukuma Kutaura]] (1. Speak out fearlessly; 2. Discuss important matters) apa kureva kutaura usingatye uchidedemura nokubva wati dyoo pa[[bumbiro renyaya]]. Akakuma chitungwiza pamusangano: he spoke to the point impressively at the meeting. *[[Mwero wekutaura|Kurima]] (Metaphor. malign, slander, badmouth; work towards the downfall of someone) apa kureva kutaura kana kuita zvakashata nechinangwa chekuriga mumwe kubva pachinzvimbo. Rurimi rwe[[Lugwere]] vanotaura vachiti [[kulimirira]]. ==M== *[[Mhoi]] (1. Animated conversation; 2. Shrill quarrelling, 3. Chatter of birds or people). Charehwa ane [[mhoi]]. *[[Matsonzoro]] (Account - complete). [[Kutsonzora]]. ==N== *[[Mwero wekutaura|Kunema]] (to be vain). Mamwe Mazwi: [[Mandinema]]. ==P== *[[Kupangana]] (to take counsel together, to talk over, plotting, scheming). ==R== *[[Kuronza_(kutaura)|Kuronza]] (to speak, say). [[Kuronzera_(kutaura)|Kuronzera]] (tell, explain). Muronzi rikagova zita remhuri. *[[Muroshi]] (Chatterbox) munhu anotaurisa ane muromo usingamharwi nenhunzi. Uku kunonzi [[kurosha]]. *[[Kurondedzera]], [[kurondedza]] kana [[kududzira]] (explain). ==S== *Izwi rokuti [[Mwero wekutaura|shaya]] (petty talk) rinotaurwa ku[[Kalanga]] kureva nhaurwa dzisina basa. Kushaya zvoreva kutaura zvisina basa panguva iyoyo. ==T== *[[Kutsutsumwa]] (to be reluctant, to agree grudgingly, to be sulky). *[[Mwero wekutaura|Kutindika]] kana [[Mwero wekutaura|Kutindikira]] (to hint). [[Mwero wekutaura|Dindikwa]] robva rava ndiro shoko racho ratindikwa - '''hint, noun'''. ==V== *[[Kuvhumuka]] (to talk in delirium, to rave). ==W== *[[Kuwomoka]] (be wrong in speech) kukanganisa mukutaura. ==Z== *[[Mazurukuze]] (One who gesticulates very much, especially when talking) apa kureva munhu anotaura achibva ashandisa mawoko kana muviri wose kusimbisa zvaari kutaura. Uku kunonzi kuzurukuza. *[[Kuzavaza]] (to speak at length and without allowing interruption). *[[Muzavazi]] (orator) apa kureva munhu ane hunyanzvi hwekutaura zvinokwezva nokubata pfungwa dzevanhu. A public speaker; one who delivers an oration; especially, one distinguished for his skill and power as a public speaker; one who is eloquent. *[[Zawaira sezita|Zawaira]] ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Dodorora dzinza rako: give your whole family tree. *Munhu angadodorodze zvaMwari here: can a man explain God? *Vakomana ava vanogara vachida kutaura ngezvekugumba vamwe: these boys always want to speak ill of others. *Hazvina kureruka kudekudza mukutaura rurimi rusiri rwaamai vako: it is not easy to speak fluently a language that is not your mother tongue. *Izwi rinoshoshoma seromunhu akararodekura usi ku hwose: a voice that is hoarse, like that of a person who has been straining his voice all night. *Unapo panopinda [[gonzo]] muswe uchimangwa. (You have a place where the rat goes through, but its tail sticks fast) - apa kureva kuti uri kutaura manyepo kana kuti pane zvauri kuvanza. *[[Ngatisunge dumba]]: let us discuss this privately. *''Psalm 118:4'' Avo vanotya Mambo Mwari, [[ngavaronze]] vachiti, '''Nyasha dzake dzinorudo dzinogara nokusingaperi'''. *[[Ronzai]] kune vakarurama, kuti zvinozovanakira, ngokuti vanozodya [[michero]] yezviito zvavo: Tell the righteous, that it shall be well with him: for they shall eat the fruit of their doings. (Isaiah 3:10, [[Bhaibheri reChiNdau]]). ==Tsumo== *Vamwe ndivamwe, munajenga kutaura. Intimate friends are one; be careful when talking about them. *Muromo i[[shomodzi]]. A mouth is a messenger. *Muromo inhume. (nhume: messenger) Ihe mouth is a messenger. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[BaKalanga]] vanoti '''zuwa''' (chat; be engaged in a friendly conversation). [[VaKongo]] vanoti '''sungula''' (v. to talk about, mention, speak about, allude to, name, say, remark). *[[VaFwe]] vanoti '''kuta''' (v. to say) vachireva [[kutaura]]. [[VaLenje]] vanoti '''toshi''' (dung, excreta) - ko [[Kutaura Toshi]]?. *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''-zawaila''' (to be delirious, to rave - talk wildly as in delirium). [[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''-zawaila''' (to talk nonsense) zvichireva kutaura sewataika pfungwa. *VaMambwe vanoti '''-weleketa''' (to talk noisily, all together, as crowd of men over a pot of beer) zvichireva [[kuhwereketa]]. [[Nsenga]] vanoti '''kuwomba''' vachireva [[kutaura]]. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''leketha''' (v. 1. Nag at, scold. 2. Talk incessantly, talk scoldingly). [[Chopi]] vanoti '''kuwomba''' (v. to speak). *[[Baila]] vanoti '''pabauka''' (to chatter, to babble) vachireva [[kubhabhauka]]? [[Baila]] vanoti '''makani''' (n. affairs, talk) vachireva [[nhaurwa]]. [[category:tsika]] 0shmq9f2at558mva2x759r0ckzq90rz 0 8451 38556 2015-02-16T00:40:59Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Zviuya]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[zviuya]] qcrc49rf47wms87tsydnnqelulzvryu 0 8452 76770 38558 2020-08-07T02:30:33Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Chivindi (bravery in face of danger) zvinoreva ushingi munguva yokunge pane zvinotyisa. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Varume vemusha vakaita chivindi vakadzinga [[shumba]] pachivanze. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''isi6indi''' (n. courage) vachireva [[chivindi]]. [[category:tsika]] kg53supvtuo18lr72dtf1kwx3s7dabd 0 8453 38563 2015-02-16T01:07:56Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Humwe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Humwe]] q6y2uxd1es5xfgc9qi0l4nzuqqthgwj 0 8454 83302 73224 2021-01-09T18:07:18Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Nhume (envoy, messenger) zvinoreva munhu atumwa zvikurusei zvichitaura atumwa nemutungamiri wesangano. *[[Chironzo]] (1. Urgent commission, 2. An order or command) basa rakakoshesa rakatumwa kuti riitwe. Shoko iri rinotodzana nerinoti kuronza - '''to tell'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaBemba]] vanoti '''nkombe''' (envoy, messenger, emissary) kureva [[nhume]]. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''ntume''' (n. apostle) kureva [[nhume]]. [[category:hushangazhi]] 6az1q90egycr78c9xwcore1444kdrlp 0 8455 85692 79674 2021-04-24T04:45:43Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chirwirangwe]] (n. combined effort, alliance) kureva kukutsirana pakuita basa kana pakurwa hondo. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Vana vakaita [[chirwirangwe]] chokukutsirana munhu ainge arwisa baba vavo. *Vakakutsirana kutenga gejo munguva ye[[chirimo]]. ==Mitauro YeBantu== *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''kaungwe''' (n. a gathering). Mamwe mazwi: '''iungwe''' (a gathering of people assembled for any purpose). *[[VaGiryama]] vanoti '''ku-gwira''' (v. to hold; seize the property of a person). VaGiryama vanoti '''ku-gwizanya''' (to make [[accord]]). *VaGiryama vanoti '''ku-gwirana''' (be joined, stick together) kureva kubatana. Mamwe mazwi: '''ku-gwirana''' (v. make an [[alliance]]) kuita [[chirwirangwe]]. *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''gwira''' (to grasp; to hold; to catch). '''Gwira nchito - to work'''. [[VaGulu]] vanoti '''kutanganila''' (to make an alliance). *[[Venda]] vanoti '''pfano''' (n. alliance). Mamwe mazwi: '''-pfana''' (v. agree). '''Pfano''' (n. agreement). [[Sangho]] vanoti mbere (n. alliance, pact). ==Mazwi== *[[Chikutse]] [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 8zhm8iipst7ur2k9en1kbt5hjke6n02 0 8456 60975 39471 2018-10-27T23:47:01Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chishomwe]], [[chisomwe]] kana [[ushungu]] (core of boil) zvinoreva chimoyo chemota chizoguma chave ne[[hurwa]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Vatauri ve[[Kikongo]] vanoti '''ntima''' (core). [[category:hurapi]] oner3lfdrdyuydp5acqikohgnzutyyt 0 8457 38579 2015-02-16T02:17:09Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Nzeve]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[nzeve]] tg254n3w1r0tiiris3ta0kfsodt8zpn 0 8458 38586 2015-02-16T02:42:01Z 24.78.65.130 Created page with "Chisveru, [[chitsvambe]], [[chitsvarakate]], [[chitsvare]] (Game of tag) mutambo unotambwa nevana vadiki apo vanomhanyisana kana kuhwandirane vachiti anenge abatwa kana kugunz..." wikitext text/x-wiki Chisveru, [[chitsvambe]], [[chitsvarakate]], [[chitsvare]] (Game of tag) mutambo unotambwa nevana vadiki apo vanomhanyisana kana kuhwandirane vachiti anenge abatwa kana kugunzva neruwoko ndiye abatwa chisveru. Iyeye anenge abatwa anobva avamba kudzinganisa vamwe kuti avabate chisveru. [[category:mitambo]] 5irht0nhy70evgv1jp3xe1h90z74txj 0 8459 80589 73558 2020-10-23T14:19:37Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Kuyeverwa, [[chiyeverwa]] (enthralment) zvinotaura kutorwa moyo nechinhu kana chiitiko chawakatarisa. *[[Kuyeva]] (gaze, look at as one that is attracted). [[Chiyevedzo]], [[chiyevo]] kana [[Chiyahwa]] ndicho chinhu chacho chiri kuita munhu ayeverwe. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Rega kuita chiyeverwa chinenge che[[mhene]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''ewa''' (Look at, gaze, inspect, scrutinize), [[kuyeva]]. [[VaLenje]] vanoti '''eweshya''' (be looked at, gazed at, admired, attractive), [[kuyevedza]]. *[[Baila]] vanoti '''ku eba''' (to admire, to gaze at) kureva [[kuyeva]]. [[Baila]] vanoti '''ku ebeka''' (to be admirable) kureva [[kuyeveka]]. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kuehelwa''' (v. to be astonished; to stare) kureva [[kuyeverwa]]. [[category:tsika]] j7aeke66vsr2fdeshkq7w55rns7xjmo 0 8460 38593 2015-02-16T03:00:36Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Kuyeverwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kuyeverwa]] eaz4tdyeycnxwp1n600k4csii1lurpm 0 8461 38594 2015-02-16T03:00:56Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Kuyeverwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kuyeverwa]] eaz4tdyeycnxwp1n600k4csii1lurpm 0 8462 38596 2015-02-16T03:03:39Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Kuyeverwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kuyeverwa]] eaz4tdyeycnxwp1n600k4csii1lurpm 0 8463 38597 2015-02-16T03:03:56Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Kuyeverwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kuyeverwa]] eaz4tdyeycnxwp1n600k4csii1lurpm 0 8464 38598 2015-02-16T03:04:14Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Kuyeverwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kuyeverwa]] eaz4tdyeycnxwp1n600k4csii1lurpm 0 8465 38599 2015-02-16T03:09:55Z 24.78.65.130 Created page with "[[Chiyavayo]] (Declamation) zvinoreva kutaura nechinangwa chokuti mazwi anzwikwe zvinokwezva moyo yevanhu, nyangwe zvazvo zviri kutaurwa zvingave zvisina idi kana huchenjeri k..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chiyavayo]] (Declamation) zvinoreva kutaura nechinangwa chokuti mazwi anzwikwe zvinokwezva moyo yevanhu, nyangwe zvazvo zviri kutaurwa zvingave zvisina idi kana huchenjeri kana kurevesa mazviri. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Uri kuita chiyavayo pazere vanhu: you are being carried away by your rhetoric and being very indiscreet. [[category:tsika]] n2t8e1burgql0o1hawdyhg8nkvdisi6 0 8466 59565 38605 2018-08-25T23:51:31Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Banda''' (Stretcher or bier) zvinoreva nhovo yakarukwa nematanda inoshandiswa parufu kutakura mutumbi wemufi kuenda kurinda. Chirukwa ichi chinoita matanda maviri marefu anenge akatandarika kwoitawo zvimwe zvitanda zvipfupi zvinenge zvakachinjika. Mutumbi unogadzikwa pazvitanda zvakachinjika. Vanhu vanotakura vari vana vakabata kwakaperera matanda marefu ari maviri. Tichiwedzera kushandiswa kweizwi iri tinokwanisa kuti kana ne ''stretcher'' inoshandiswa ku[[chipatara]] inzi banda nokuti zvakafanana kuwumbwa kwazvo. Vamwe vatauri vanoti [[hwanyadza]] asi shoko iri rinorevawo tafura kana chimwe chiro chingagadzikwa bokisi remufi asati avigwa. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Va[[Makhuwa]] vanoti '''mtembo''' kana '''mitembo''' pakuwanda (bier) kureva [[Hwanyadza|banda]]. [[category:hurapi]] jb58uryqt11bo95t811mdjhi50j2jrh 0 8468 38611 38610 2015-02-16T20:43:34Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Mhandamabwe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mhandamabwe]] pewdytqd85mit8vs3gkno6owxiack6z 0 8469 66954 66953 2019-07-17T23:09:13Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Bande reMuchero]] (Element, place frequented where wild fruit is found in it's season) *[[Bande_(Gwande)|Bande]] (scale of fish, peel, shell of tortoise). *[[Bande_(Gwati)|Bande]] kana [[muti|gwati]] (section of bark of a tree that has been removed, often used as a dust-pan). *[[Tsuri|Bande]], chipande kana [[tsuri|chisikana]] (First sprout of planted millet or rice). *[[ndima|Bande]] kana [[ndima]] (Part of field allotted to person to weed). *Pahuwandu toti [[mapande]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Va[[Digo]] vanoti '''uphande''' kana '''phande''' (side, direction, piece, portion, direction, a certain part, region, district, part of a town or country). {{Kujekesa}} 79vyfvk54lp8obe9rnybxvra3j2zikd 0 8470 54860 39506 2018-01-23T02:03:57Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Bandira_(kurima)|Bandira]] (Break hard ground with plough) apa kurevera kurima munda kwakaoma kusati kwanaya. *[[Hurwere hweBandira]] (Heat stroke) rinoreva kufizuka kunoitika kana munhu anyanya kupiswa nezuva. {{Kujekesa}} bvyrhiaul819fzim5lvjflxthg6cp1m 0 8471 45899 38620 2016-08-08T19:30:26Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti [[banguranyika]] (explorer) rinoreva munhu anofamba achitsvaga nzvimbo nenyika dzitsva. Sokuti [[Livingston]] aiva [[akapangura]] ku[[chamhembe]] kwe[[Africa]]. [[Nyika|Kupangura]] (to explore). [[category:hushangazhi]] 284xpzop5cyx1l6mefureod9z2gye1b 0 8472 38622 2015-02-16T21:00:11Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Njodzi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Njodzi]] 0manbtye64lwyj15l5rrrq27fs6odu6 0 8473 38623 2015-02-16T21:00:25Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Njodzi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Njodzi]] 0manbtye64lwyj15l5rrrq27fs6odu6 0 8474 65025 38625 2019-06-13T18:36:17Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Musoro]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Musoro]] ec4uf23u26a3yij4hdb6wbh3vruy0o4 0 8475 65026 38626 2019-06-13T18:36:27Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Musoro]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Musoro]] ec4uf23u26a3yij4hdb6wbh3vruy0o4 0 8476 69538 69537 2019-12-16T20:44:22Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Pachinyorwa chino izwi rokuti [[baradzira]] riri kuturikira inonzi ''propaganda'' ku[[English]] - kunova kuparadzira mashoko zvikurusei mashoko anobva ku[[hurumende]], mapato ematongerwo nyika kana mamwewo masangano ane vavairo yekubata pfungwa nomoyo dzeruzhinji rwevanhu. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Barara]] (ideophone of spreading widely e.g. in open plain; extending over a wide area). *[[Bararira]] (scattering) Could this also mean generalizing? Ko izwi rokuti [[chaparira]] rinopinda papi? ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''kupalalika''' (to be scattered in different directions) vachireva [[kupararika]]. *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''balala-balala''' (hither and thither; in confusion; helter-skelters vachireva [[kupararira]]. [[category:Matare emhosva]] pwyfikl6klwduyz76i2v34vmgbott6l 0 8477 38634 2015-02-16T21:17:51Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Gomo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[gomo]] cglft6rek66vvz2wpyf6yxjvc3k9sjo 0 8478 38635 2015-02-16T21:18:04Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Gomo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[gomo]] cglft6rek66vvz2wpyf6yxjvc3k9sjo 0 8479 40840 38922 2015-07-11T22:18:42Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Dhaga]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Dhaga]] ibgybsznr39b0qvzh9c0vxsox4p37hy 0 8480 38640 2015-02-16T22:09:34Z 24.78.65.130 Created page with "Shoko rokuti kubatikana (busy, engaged, employed) rinoreva kuti munhu ane zvaari kuita panguva iyoyo zvinomutadzisa kuenda kune zvimwe zvaangadaidzirwa panguva iyoyo. ==Kurer..." wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti kubatikana (busy, engaged, employed) rinoreva kuti munhu ane zvaari kuita panguva iyoyo zvinomutadzisa kuenda kune zvimwe zvaangadaidzirwa panguva iyoyo. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Ndakabatikana handikwanise kuuya kumutambo. [[category:hushangazhi]] h6r6fpft7pe4ofgv0phsn80s3bkj3ol 0 8481 38642 2015-02-16T22:12:34Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Mapatya]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[mapatya]] a98ewkqtdwttyjp2j33ggc8rljcutsd 0 8482 89595 89384 2021-09-13T06:19:04Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Manga Rider 5.jpg|thumb|383x383px| {| !Mapabhurisha |[[Shueisha]] - [[Shogakukan]] - [[Kodansha]] - [[Hakusensha]] - [[Gangan Comics]] - [[ASCII Media Works]] - [[Kadokawa Shoten]] - [[Mag Garden]] '''- [[Udorongodzwa hwe Mapabhurisha|udorongodzwa]]''' |- !Mapabhurikesheni: |''[[Weekly Shōnen Jump]]'' ''- [[Weekly Shōnen Magazine]]'' ''- [[Weekly Young Jump]]'' ''- [[Weekly Shōnen Sunday]]'' ''- [[Weekly Young Magazine]]'' ''- [[Ribon]]'' ''- [[Nakayoshi]]'' ''- [[CoroCoro Comic]]'' ''- [[Monthly Shōnen Jump]]'' '''- udorongodzwa''' |- !Vasiki: |[[Hajime Isayama]] - [[Masashi Kishimoto]] - [[Osamu Tezuka]] - [[Akira Toriyama]] - [[Eiichiro Oda]] - [[Yoshihiro Togashi]] - [[Naoko Takeuchi]] '''- [[Udorongodzwa hweVasiki veManga|udorongodzwa]]''' |- !Masirizi |''[[Doraemon]] - [[One Piece]] - [[Astro Boy]] - [[My Hero Academia]] - [[The Promised Neverland]] - [[Demon Slayer: Kimetsu no Yaiba]] - [[Dr. Stone]] - [[Naruto]] - [[Bleach]] - [[Dragon Ball]] - [[Golgo 13]] - [[Black Jack]] - [[Fairy Tail]] - [[The Seven Deadly Sins]]'' ''- [[JoJo's Bizarre Adventure]] - [[Kochira Katsushika-ku Kameari Kōen-mae Hashutsujo]] - [[Case Closed]] - [[Crayon Shin-chan]] - [[Oishinbo]] - [[Slam Dunk]] - [[Attack on Titan]] - [[Death Note]] - [[Hunter × Hunter]] -'' '''[[Udorongodzwa hwe Manga|udorongodzwa]]''' |- !Mutauro |[[Chijapani]] |} ]] '''Manga''' (ku [[Chijapani]]: 漫画; [[Katakana]]: マンガ; [[Hiragana]]: まんが) imhando ye[[komiki]] kana [[nyayatsva]] ye girafiki akasikwa ku[[Japan|Japani]]. Manga zhinji inotevedzera manyorerwo akagadzirwa muJapani mukupera kwekorezana rechi19, uye chimiro chine mushure menhoroondo refu muunyanzvi hwekutanga hweJapani. Shoko rekuti ''manga'' rinoshandiswa kuJapani kureva zvese zvevanyengeri pamwe nevekuveza. Kunze kweJapani, shoko iri rinowanzo shandiswa kureva kumajiki ekutanga akaburitswa munyika. == Majonera eManga == * [[Yaoi]] * [[Yuri]] * [[Shoujo]] * [[Shounen]] * [[Seinen]] * [[Doujinshi]] * Fantasy * Rudo (Romance) * Hupenyu muChikoro (school life) * [[Harem]] * [[Shounen ai]] * [[Shoujo ai]] * [[Ecchi]] * [[Josei]] * [[Bara (manga)|Bara]] * [[Mecha]] == Mamwe mapeji ekutarisa == * [[Anime|Hanime]] * [[Webhutuni|Webhutuni (webtoon)]] * [[Manhwa]] * [[Manhua]] [[Category:Manga]] frndb6mvm92469skcm4ko76f0rgiahf 0 8483 81404 81403 2020-11-08T16:29:53Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Bembera]] kana [[bembero]] (public veiled accusation in which the name of accused is not stated) zvinoreva kutaura nechinangwa chokupomera mhosva paruzhinji asi mutauri asiri kubuda pachena. Vamwe vangati kurova [[imbwa]] wakaviga [[mupinyi]]. ==Kurerutsa== Vezvematongerwo enyika vanorova bembera vachitaura pa[[ruzhinji]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Kinande]] vanoti '''erihembela''' (v. flatter) kureva [[bembera]]. *[[Kinande]] vanoti '''omú̧kali syálíkó hemberéra ''' (v. we don't flatter a woman (lit .: a woman does not have to flatter). [[category:Matare emhosva]] 1diwc2kxhptbsd18th0xw0f33mogedr 0 8484 93466 93465 2022-04-11T13:01:55Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki Kupenga (being mad) zvinoreva kutayika pfungwa. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Bemvu]], [[bengo]] kana [[mupengo]] (a madman, a lunatic) zvichireva munhu anopenga. *[[Kupengereka]] (v. to go about in a mad state). ==Tsumo== *Unodembwa ndewanyengerwa kamwe, wanyengerwa kaviri ibenzi. *Benzi bvunza rakanaka. An inquiring fool is a good one. ==Kuumba Mazwi== *[[Mutendapfungwa]] kana [[mudendapfungwa]] (Psychopath) apa kureva munhu anorwara nepfungwa. *[[Nhendapfungwa]] kana [[Matendapfungwa]] (Psychopaths). *[[Nhendanzanga]] kana [[Matendanzanga]] (sociopaths). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Lenje]] inoti penga (be distressed, depressed, suffer pain or sorrow). [[Zigula]] inoti uhezi (foolishness; folly; ignorance). *[[Herero]] inoti vera (insane) kureva kupenga. VaHerero inoti oku-vera (insanity, madness, crazy) vachireva kupenga. [[Tonga]] inoti ciyanga (n. fool) kureva [[rema]]. *[[Lunyoro]] inoti mugwagwa (a foolish half-witted person) vachireva [[rema]]. VaNyoro inoti ekipungu (n. idiot) kureva [[rema]]. *[[Lozi]] inoti -tanya (v.i. to show signs of ill, to be completely insane) - zvichida rinotodzana nokuti [[kutwanya]]? [[Bobangi]] inoti lingai (frenzy, insanity, lunacy). *[[IsiZulu]] inoti umalukobo (n. madness) vachireva [[kupenga]]. [[Bavili]] inoti bulawu (n. craziness). [[Lomwe]] inoti misala (n. madness). [[category:hurapi]] 5abqv3oceyy08ts3can1ro47oipfa2w 0 8485 38647 2015-02-16T22:23:57Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Kupenga]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kupenga]] 5g2wxftto0uez0nf7bkz7owgo32m0k1 0 8486 38649 2015-02-16T22:27:51Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Kupenga]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kupenga]] 5g2wxftto0uez0nf7bkz7owgo32m0k1 0 8487 38653 2015-02-16T23:17:00Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Kurova]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kurova]] 0xo0que0jk4yxswv73z6hzqguymbduy 0 8488 38664 38663 2015-02-16T23:35:47Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Kujekesa Kushanda]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kujekesa Kushanda]] mr68vhhh4qunh5ibbxppyqntjasg4lk 0 8489 59822 41839 2018-08-28T18:53:45Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Kunaya kweMvura]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kunaya kweMvura]] eok05ekuebem5jwdx1yexcw8mb2pcor 0 8490 59597 41841 2018-08-26T04:13:14Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Changed redirect target from [[Kunaya (kwemvura)]] to [[Kunaya kweMvura]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT[[Kunaya kweMvura]] 83fz833uplb2g78hcqj12gbugde01cu 0 8491 66222 66216 2019-07-07T18:21:14Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Musakasaka]], [[bokora]], [[mapokora]], [[musakasaka|bokoza]], [[mvura yehore]], [[musakasaka|musoko]], [[musakasaka|mushoko]] (shower of rain) zvinoreva kunaya kwemvura zhinji. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Va[[Zigula]] vanoti '''kuhola''' (become or get cool; cool down; cooling; gentle) kureva kutonhodza. *VaZigula vanoti '''kuhola''' (gentle) kureva kuita chinyai. nsh052mgv8wtjo1e13fmyhe63tajb5l 0 8492 66220 59780 2019-07-07T18:20:15Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Changed redirect target from [[Kunaya kweMvura]] to [[Musakasaka]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Musakasaka]] 12kwmylulbh6jbrbdhxhzkxha7feeh4 0 8493 66219 59820 2019-07-07T18:20:00Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Changed redirect target from [[Kunaya kweMvura]] to [[Musakasaka]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Musakasaka]] 12kwmylulbh6jbrbdhxhzkxha7feeh4 0 8494 59781 45694 2018-08-28T18:46:54Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Kunaya kweMvura]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kunaya kweMvura]] eok05ekuebem5jwdx1yexcw8mb2pcor 0 8495 66221 59832 2019-07-07T18:20:30Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Changed redirect target from [[Kunaya kweMvura]] to [[Musakasaka]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Musakasaka]] 12kwmylulbh6jbrbdhxhzkxha7feeh4 0 8496 59807 41845 2018-08-28T18:51:15Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Kunaya kweMvura]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kunaya kweMvura]] eok05ekuebem5jwdx1yexcw8mb2pcor 0 8497 71523 38683 2020-03-22T19:08:40Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Kutapukira]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kutapukira]] rqjszz464kzha1rz8rdrlszsckr3ef9 0 8498 61499 50630 2018-12-01T18:46:48Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Chinyorwa chino chiri kuunganidza mashoko anoreva mugariro wakaitwa nemunhu pangava pachigaro kana pasi. *[[Chisero]], [[kugara|bondokoto]] (sitting cross legged; sit tailorwise) zvichireva [[kupfunya chisero]]. *[[Kukwanyira]] (Sit decently especially women and children). *[[Kutonona]], [[kuzuzumara]], [[kusunzumara]], kuita [[mutonono]] (sit on heels). *[[Kusatuka]], [[satuka]] kana [[kudendemara]] (sit upright). *[[Kuvhumbamira]], [[kurarira mazai]], [[kugarira mazai]], [[kurindira mazai]] (sit on eggs). *[[Beza]] kana [[tera]] (ideophone of Sitting quietly) iri nyaudzosingwi inotaura munhu akagara akazvinyararira. Zvichida ndipo panobva mazita okuti [[Mabeza]] uye [[Nyabeze]]? *[[beya]] kana [[mapeya]] (Unseemly way of sitting). Rega kuita beya unopindwa nemhepo: do not sit with your legs apart and knees bent, you will get a chill. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Mbwandakata]] kana [[kugara|bondokoto]] (ideo of Sitting cross-legged). [[category:tsika]] qwjisyd7sj5keseh5hkovdacfrddxg4 0 8499 74328 66307 2020-05-10T16:52:55Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Elliptic orbit.gif|200px|right]] Muchidzidzo [[Zvechadenga]], [[boterero]], (Orbit, spiral staircase) izwi riri kushandiswa pano kureva nzira inofambwa nayo neEarth apo inenge ichipoterera [[zuva]] (sun) kamwe pagore kana kuti pamisi 365. Boterero reEarth rine kuumbwa kwakaita [[denderende]]. Iri zita rinoshandiswawo kutsanangudza nzira dzinofambwa nedzimwe [[nyeredzi]] (planets) padzinopoterera zuva. *[[Boterero|Dendere]] kana [[Boterero|matendere]] (Any thing which describes an orbit) apa kureva zvinhu zvinofamba zvichipoterera zvakadai semwedzi unopoterera zuva pamazuva makumi maviri nemanomwe (28). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''kuzungulira''' (v. circle - to revolve around; to circuit; compass). *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''mzunguluko''' (1. circle, 2. turning around, 3. spinning around, 4. round). *[[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''uzingo''' kana '''uzungo''' (roundness, something round; encirclement, 2. (astro.) orbit). Mamwe mazwi: '''mzinga''' (solid cylindrical object). [[Category:Zvechadenga]] szek7qsbslcdi2qn35udid0708f6jfu 0 8500 68679 38694 2019-09-02T21:59:03Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Changed redirect target from [[Gonhi]] to [[Rubudiro]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Rubudiro]] dr3qrgsqjzmxhp0bphc0a9isf3c8xr7 0 8501 38695 2015-02-17T00:36:01Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Gonhi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[gonhi]] olu1ysf8wo1xrk6m0uf9cpsizpv5bai 0 8502 70769 68678 2020-02-21T02:32:14Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mbudo]], [[rubudiro]] (Exit) igonhi rinoshandiswa kubuda naro panzvimbo. == Kurerutsa Mutauro == * [[Mbindo]], [[rupindiro]] (Entrance) igonhi rinoshandiswa kupinda naro panzvimbo. * [[Mbudo panjodzi]] (Emergency Exit) igonhi kana nzira inoshandiswa kubuda panguva yokunge munhu atarisana ne[[njodzi]]. == Mitauro yeBantu == *[[VaHerero]] vanoti '''o-mbitiro, oda-vero''' kana '''otyi-nyo''' (n. outlet) kureva [[rubudiro]]. *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''mturukiro''' (way of exit) vachireva [[rubudiro]]. 6z8ga3nw6hxzzfiye3a8n3279c1nnwn 0 8503 80297 70370 2020-10-15T23:06:50Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mbindo]], [[rupindiro]] (Entrance) igonhi rinoshandiswa [[kupinda]] naro panzvimbo. *[[Rupindiro|Kupotera]] (to enter) zvinoreva kupinda panzvimbo. == Kurerutsa Mutauro == * [[Mbudo]], [[rubudiro]] (Exit) igonhi rinoshandiswa kubuda naro panzvimbo. *Abraham wakakasira '''kupotera''' mutende, mwaiwa naSarah: So Abraham hurried into the tent to Sarah ... (Genesis 18:6 [[Bhaibheri reChiNdau]]). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaHerero]] vanoti '''hita''' (go in, go between) kureva [[kupinda]]. sg33v9p4ba3nyde1yeh39lt552bfjgd 0 8504 38698 2015-02-17T00:36:46Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Gonhi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[gonhi]] olu1ysf8wo1xrk6m0uf9cpsizpv5bai 0 8505 68680 38700 2019-09-02T21:59:20Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Changed redirect target from [[Gonhi]] to [[Rubudiro]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Rubudiro]] dr3qrgsqjzmxhp0bphc0a9isf3c8xr7 0 8506 38701 2015-02-17T00:37:46Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Gonhi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[gonhi]] olu1ysf8wo1xrk6m0uf9cpsizpv5bai 0 8507 92621 80995 2022-03-15T00:03:19Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki Zororo [[kupumhura]], [[kubumhudza]] kana [[kuwusha]] (rest) kureva kumbomira kuita basa kuti nyama dzizorore. *Chizororo, pazororo, panzvimbo yekuzorora (resting place). *[[Rushinga]] (Restlessness, impatience) apa kureva kusagadzikana mupfungwa kana mumoyo - kazhinji kunoitika kana zvinhu zvisina kumira zvakanaka. *[[Bumhudzo]] (resting place) apa kureva nzvimbo kana nguva yekuzorora. *[[Kubumhudza]] (to rest; make to halt for rest) apa kreva kumira basa kana chiri kuitwa kuti vanhu vazorore. *[[Kudenutsa]] (rest) zvichireva kuzorora kumutauro we[[ChiKorekore]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Vhakacha]] (go on holiday) iri rinorevakufamba kune imwe nzvimbo nechinangwa chekunozorora uchifurwa nemhepo. Izwi rokuti [[kuvhakacha]] rinotodza chi[[Portuguese]] chinoti ''vacacao'' - go on holiday. *[[Ndaremba]] (I am weary) iri izwi re[[ChiNdau]]. *[[Kuzumba]] (rest at noon, take siesta) kureva kuzorora masikati. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti puma, pumula, mpumo kana chipumire (rest) kureva [[kuzorora]]. *[[VaChewa]] vanoti kupuma (respite; rest; respire) vachireva [[kupumhura]]. *[[VaDigo]] vanoti phuma (to breathe) vachireva [[kufema]]. [[MaZulu]] vanoti isivakatshi (n. visitor) vachireva [[muvhakachi]]. *[[VaMaconde]] vanoti kupuumula (to breathe) vachireva [[kufema]]. [[category:hushngazhi]] szrz8ch9i2vt5jvn051jbc8l78w9s42 0 8508 56370 38705 2018-03-24T23:37:37Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti bundo (Thick growth of plants or shrubs; weeds; [[sora]]) rinoreva madzinde esora rakamera musango. [[category:kurima]] 3iu2ffndsc129egyfhfwu7xrsmbbkgb 0 8509 82546 72912 2020-12-20T18:32:02Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Chinyorwa chino chinounganidza mazita ematanda anoshandiswa kuvaka. *[[Bango|Banda]] kana [[mutomba_(bango)|mutomba]] (1. one of three stout poles that support roof of hut; 2. principal roof supoort pole; 3. centre pole of hut holding roof) apa kureva bango gobvu rakamira rinotakura denga remba. Pahuwandu toti [[mapanda]]. *[[Chanja_(bango)|Chanja]] (Temporary cross-beam providing support for those erecting roof). [[Chanja]] zvinoreva bango rinochinjikwa pamusoro pe[[chengu]] rinoshandiswa neavo vanenge vachiturika denga remba kuti vamire pamusoro paro. Bango iri rinokwanisa kuzobviswa kana kuturikwa kwedenga kwapera. *[[Matanda Anovakiswa|Chanzi]] (Temporary cross-beam providing support for those erecting roof of round house). Zvichida ndipo panobva zita rokuti [[Machanzi]]? *[[Dziro]] kana [[musvorwe]] (pole). Pahuwandu kwonzi [[madziro_(mapango)|madziro]]. Izwi iri rinotaurwa ku[[ChiNdau]]. *[[Nhungo]] kana [[mharuparu]] (rafter; strut; one of the sloping members in frame of roof). *[[Mbariro]] (purlin) *[[Biyo]] kana [[mutandariko]] (pole used to put across gateway or doorway) ibango rinochinjikwa pagedhi kana musuwo senzira yekudzivira. *[[Bina]] kana [[mhina]] (1. Principal roof pole). *[[Mbwa_(Kuvaka)|Mbwa]], [[Matanda Anovakiswa|mharuparu]] kana [[bina]] (One of the four initial heavier roof poles in conical roof carpentered to interlock with the other three). *[[Bango]] (wall pole) danda remuti rinoshandiswa kuvaka madziro emba. *[[Hwere]] ( pole used, with others, to close entry to cattle kraal) apa kureva mapango anoshandiswa kuvhara danga remombe anenge akachinjika. *[[Mbiru]] (forked pole used as an upright e.g. to support platform) ibango rine mhanda rinoshandiswa kutsigira huremu hwechivakwa pamhanda yaro. *[[Mutumbu]] (house poles planted but not yet plastered). *[[Gundumbwiri]], magundumbwiri kana [[musimboti]] (Temporary centre pole used to support a conical roof during its construction) ibango rinoshandiswa kutsigira denga remba richivamba kuturikwa richizobviswa kana denga rapera kuturikwa. *[[Chitanhuriro]] (1. Prop taking vertical pressure, 2. Jack). [[Kutanhura]] (to prop) *[[Matanda Anovakiswa|Dimbwi]], [[Matanda Anovakiswa|madimbwi]], [[darauswa]] kana [[davamvura]] (Final and lowest purlin of roof of round house) apa kureva mbariro yekugumisa iri zasi-zasi. *[[Matanda Anovakiswa|Migogo]] (bars on gate or door). *[[Rumha]] ( thin pole to anchor hunting net). ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Kusunamisa]] kana [[kushunamisa]] (place upside down - of pole or other solid object). *[[Janjari]] kana [[majanjari]] pakuwanda (1. Unevenness presented by ends of poles of unequal length in a wall. 2. Person with protruding teeth). *[[Janjaridza]] (1. Make to project upwards. Stand up. 2. Put in wrong place and so make dangerous). Ndiani akajanjaridza badza pachivanze panotamba vana who left a hoe standing upright in the yard where the children play? *[[Kujanjarika]] (1. Project upwards, 2. Stand up object that falls unless supported). ==Tsumo== *Pabva bango pasekesa. Where a pole has been removed there is an opening. *Dzaiva nhungo, dzave mbariro. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Maconde]] vanoti '''chipanda''' (pillar); Vashona vanoti '''banda'''. [[Giryama]] vanoti '''muchinjiko''' (beam). *[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''mpango''' (n. pillar, centre pole, central post placed in the middle of a house to support the roof) kureva bango. *[[VaKongo]] vanoti '''bangula''' (v. to take to pieces, pull down, destroy, demolish, lay open, make plain, clear, disclose, divulge as a secret). *[[Baila]] vanoti '''izhilo''' kana '''mazhilo''' (pole planted upright in building of a house) kureva madziro. *VaKongo vanoti '''banga''' kana '''kibanga''' (v. plank house). Mamwe Mazwi: '''banguka''' (v. to be broken down, taken to pieces, demolished, laid open, made plain, clear, disclosed, divulged as a secret). [[category:Kuvaka]] iftzwv8jrcbupw1vxvuxli3ghj4a1fs 0 8510 38717 2015-02-18T01:13:41Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Marwadzo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Marwadzo]] j5qgb8k9ov2o628qogdjv47sescjgp7 0 8511 78192 38720 2020-09-07T16:49:50Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Removed redirect to [[Marwadzo]] wikitext text/x-wiki [[Ubando]] kana kubanda (ache, pain, throb) zvinoreva marwadzo aya akanyanya seanoita [[zino]] kana [[nzeve]]. *Zvinobanda ndizvo izvi zvinoti musoro nezino nomusana nenzeve: these are things that ache: head, tooth, back and ear. *Ndaswera muzuva, saka musoro wangu wave kubanda. *Zino rake rakawora riri kubanda. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kuhwina''' kana '''kukhwina''' (v. throb; throbbing). Sokuti: '''Mkono wangu wahwina''' (My hand is throbbing). *VaZigula vanoti '''kuhwinisa''' kana '''kukhwinisa''' (v. throbbing a lot or too much). Sokuti: '''Mkono wangu wahwinisa''' (My hand is throbbing a lot). ao6dnnodz5t2x4k4l1k3fanh1mxqdgr 0 8512 38730 2015-02-19T01:36:39Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Dova]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[dova]] 1wkd0910p8b9jwtqu5auuja8dnhsmoj 0 8513 38733 2015-02-19T02:00:52Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Chanza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[chanza]] d7at48ms2dbrz4qfes0q9ou2k5kgg1l 0 8515 38738 2015-02-20T03:04:03Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Dzoro]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[dzoro]] oq3b03kgaxwmjw9xfke81lkvob0lgx4 0 8516 38739 2015-02-20T03:04:23Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Dzoro]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[dzoro]] oq3b03kgaxwmjw9xfke81lkvob0lgx4 0 8517 38740 2015-02-20T03:08:25Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Muvakidzani]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Muvakidzani]] gt3almu99bd9oflh5r6kamjdaz52t8z 0 8518 85791 82645 2021-04-30T02:58:00Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Gurukota]] kana [[mugota]] (councillor or minister) zvinoreva mukuru anotungamira bazi rehurumende. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''gota''' (n. councillor) kureva '''gota'''. [[VaKongo]] vanoti '''ekota''' (headman) vachireva [[sabhuku]]. *[[VaNyoro]] vanoti '''-koto''' (immense; large; great) kureva [[chikuru]]. [[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''rikota''' (n. minister, superior) kureva [[gurukota]]. *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''rikota''' (n. major, bigger) kureva [[hombe]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''ukota''' (n. adulthood, majority). *[[Sangho]] vanoti kota (big, large, enormous, grand) kureva [[huru]]. Mamwe mazwi: kota zo (n. dignitary, elder, important person). [[category:Matare emhosva]] 7famnejad7peevfizr498if2u1ccfng 0 8520 75526 74222 2020-06-14T19:03:39Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti [[kuchangatira]] kana [[kuchangaira]] (Absent mindedness. Slowness in action due to excessive deliberation) zvinoreva [[kurivara]] kunokonzakuti pfungwa dzisava panzvimbo kana basa pauri. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== Akabatwa nechangatira: he was at a loss. *[[Kuchangamuka]] (be active). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Barotse]] vanoti '''mulivali''' kana '''mulibali''' ( a forgetful person) kureva munhu ane [[hanganwa]]. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''libala''' (Escape from the memory; cause the memory to fail, forget) vachireva [[kurivara]]. Sokuti '''Liyangilibala igama lakho''' - ndakanganwa zita rako. [[category:hurapi]] r8up2ppxv0tm3413s0wa5n8aad3l1o2 0 8521 38747 2015-02-20T04:16:20Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Kuchangatira]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[kuchangatira]] 0tpi78i7m2vn74sghsyljaon8p90h1n 0 8522 38749 2015-02-20T04:24:54Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Kujekesa Kushanda]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kujekesa Kushanda]] mr68vhhh4qunh5ibbxppyqntjasg4lk 0 8523 53648 53647 2017-12-23T21:10:06Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Kuchama]] kana [[kuchamira]] (concentrate; toil) zvinoreva kutsunga uchishanda nesimba. Anochamira kurima chibage. *[[Kuchamira]] (to be earnest over; to do keenly) zvichireva kubata basa kana zvimwe zvinoitwa nomoyo wese, nepfungwa dzose dziri pazviri. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Tafara anochamira kutamba achiridza mimhanzi. ==Tsika== *[[Chamirai]] izita remunhu. *Ropa [[Pauya nePavi|uya]] nderina vatsungi. Fortune favours the brave. [[Category:Tsika]] t5ezrhfy2b2m22r0sfza9a5eaudo65z 0 8524 38751 2015-02-20T04:27:31Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Kujekesa Kushanda]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kujekesa Kushanda]] mr68vhhh4qunh5ibbxppyqntjasg4lk 0 8525 38752 2015-02-20T04:27:45Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Kujekesa Kushanda]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kujekesa Kushanda]] mr68vhhh4qunh5ibbxppyqntjasg4lk 0 8526 38753 2015-02-20T04:27:59Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Kujekesa Kushanda]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kujekesa Kushanda]] mr68vhhh4qunh5ibbxppyqntjasg4lk 0 8527 38754 2015-02-20T04:28:14Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Kujekesa Kushanda]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kujekesa Kushanda]] mr68vhhh4qunh5ibbxppyqntjasg4lk 0 8528 79668 38755 2020-10-03T00:38:33Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Removed redirect to [[Kujekesa Kushanda]] wikitext text/x-wiki Kubata (touch, hold, grasp, arrest) zvinoreva kuva nechinhu muruwoko. *[[Kubata nhumbu]] *[[Kubata pasi]] *[[Kubata mawoko]] *[[Kubata basa]] *[[Kubatira]] ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaFwe]] vanoti '''kubatura''' (v. to separate). p4wnwq7uxejh9bydvzedb8mvs07l11n 0 8529 38756 2015-02-20T04:28:46Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Kujekesa Kushanda]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kujekesa Kushanda]] mr68vhhh4qunh5ibbxppyqntjasg4lk 0 8530 38757 2015-02-20T04:29:01Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Kujekesa Kushanda]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kujekesa Kushanda]] mr68vhhh4qunh5ibbxppyqntjasg4lk 0 8531 50868 50867 2017-06-21T17:50:49Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Chara_(muviri)|Chara]] (Thumb) *[[Chara_(kuchimbidza)|Chara]]. (Speed, haste). *Ita chara kana uchinyora, ukurumidze kupedza nenguva.- write quickly so that you will finish in time. *Munhu uyo ane chara: that man is a quick worker. {{Kujekesa}} n8c40gcvk864qk3n9jfmp3tejw2i8zl 0 8532 38760 2015-02-20T04:43:33Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Kuchimbidza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kuchimbidza]] 0nh34wemlj6ze46eprgg2l4jh2muyw4 0 8533 38763 2015-02-20T04:53:04Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Tsvana]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[tsvana]] ix94033j2jelqjk05t5bzxonsccfgux 0 8534 38764 2015-02-20T04:56:13Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Kupoterera]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kupoterera]] oueg61iuea98rt6qote76h5berst5h1 0 8535 82236 38767 2020-12-13T04:49:38Z Holani Mina 12412 Removed redirect to [[Hari]] wikitext text/x-wiki [[Hadyana]], [[chikadyana]], [[Hadyana|Chidodo]], kana [[honza]] (Small earthenware pot for serving side-dish) imhando yembiya yakaumbwa nemutapo inopakurirwa usavi. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Xilenge]] vanoti '''cikadyana''' (n. a small clay pot) kureva [[chikadyana]]. b3bqw49buns83ed2arkjczjvok6d1uw 0 8536 82567 38768 2020-12-21T14:53:26Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Changed redirect target from [[Hari]] to [[Pfuko]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Pfuko]] jv0plutsvf2f73afiy6vm7gozu0dufs 0 8537 48145 43041 2016-11-14T01:48:07Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Gambe_(Hari)|Gambe]] (Clay pot for preparing beer) kureva gate. *[[Gambe_(gambamwedzi)|Gambe]] (Still born child). {{kujekesa}} g3r6d7ggj1u3iygsu3b7bais3nqdig7 0 8538 89183 87409 2021-08-26T11:33:09Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Pupil writing.jpg|thumb|Mwana weChikoro achinyora]] [[File:Torah scroll writing.jpg|thumb|Kugwarwa kweTorah neMugwari (Scribing Torah by a Scriber)]] '''Kunyora''' ([[Chirungu]]: to write; writing) Chinyorwa chino chiri kuunganidza mashoko anotaura kunyora kana akada kudaro. *[[Kucherenga]] kana [[kuparanga]] (scratch) - Ndiani akacherenga motokari: who has scratched the motor-car? *[[Kunemba]] (writing; noting; taking notes) nembo - apa kureva kunyora kwakare. MaKereke ndiwo akavamba zvekunemba dzidziso dzeChitendero mururimi rwe[[ChiShona]]. *[[Kunyora|Kutara]] mutaro kana rutsara (drawing) *[[Kukerura]] (scripting; writing) *[[Kutaratadza]] (scribbling; draw lines) *[[Kugwara]] (to write) izwi rinobva ku[[ChiTonga]] rinoreva kunyora. Apa ndipo panobva mazwi anoti [[rugwaro]] kana kuti [[gwaro]]. *[[Kunwara]] (to write, to scratch; to type) zvichireva kunyora. Iri izwi rine dzitsi rimwero nerinoti [[chinwaro]]. *[[Kubhara]] apa,kureva kunyora. [[Kubhara four]] kureva kugara wakaturikidza makumbo. *[[Kudhinda]] (to stamp; sign; mark) muenzaniso 'dhinza siginecha apa', uye rinonzi futi kusaina kuba shoko reChirungu rekuti ''<nowiki/>'sign'''. [[Chidhindo]] (a stamp; a signature) *[[Mutaro_(kunyora)|Mutaro]], [[rutaro]], [[mutsetse]], [[munhanzi]] kana [[murara_(mutaro)|murara]] (a line drawn or marked). *[[Gwaro]] kana [[rugwaro]] (document, something written, portion of writing) Kureva bepa rine zviro zvakanyorwapo. *[[Chinembo]] (something written; notes) *Izwi rokuti [[kunyora|kugwara]] (write) rinotaurwa ku[[Tonga]] richireva kunyora. Ku[[Kalanga]] vanoti [[kwala]] (write). == Mhando yeZvinyorwa == === N'wadhi (Nwadhi) === [[Bhuku|N'wadhi]] kana [[Bhuku|Nwadhi]] (Chirungu: Book), kana '''Bhuku''' shoko rinobva kuChi Munhu anonyora kana kunwara (shoko rekare) zvinwadhi anonzi munyori kana munwari (''writer''). ==== Nyayatsva ==== [[Nyayatsva]] ishoko ririkushandiswa kumirira shoko rinogona kunzi Novheri (novel), vambo (''etymology'') rezita iri rinosanganisa mashoko maviri: [[nyaya]] (story), [[tsva]] (new) kubva kushoko reChiratini ''novella'' (new story; new news) ==== Bepa nePeji ==== [[Bepa]] ishoko rinobva kuChirungu zvekare, uye rinomirira shoko rekuti ''paper'' muChirungu. Uye shoko rekuti peji rinomiria rinonzi ''page'' muChirungu, uye rinobva futi kuchirungu chacho. Mwamwe mashoko * [[Zanhi]] (sheet) * [[Hwani]] (leaflet) === Tsamba === [[Tsamba]] kana [[mwadhi]] ishoko rinoshandiswa muSitandadhi Shona kumirira chinonzi ''<nowiki/>'letter'<nowiki/>'' muChirungu. Muchinyakare cheVashona vakange vasina shoko reku siyanisa nwadhi ne tsamba (''that is a letter and a book or page''), zvese zvainzi nwadhi kana tsamba. Shoko reChirungu ndiro rinowanzo shandiswa kuti ''<nowiki/>'book''', kwete N'wadhi asi vamwe vanorishandisa. === Skiriputi (Keruro; Chinyorwa) === [[Keruro]] kana skiriputi kubva kuChirungu, ishoko rinomirira shoko rekuti ''script'' muChirungu. Nzira yeku sika keruro inonzi kukerura (scripting; writing) uye kunyora. === Chinembo === Nembo kana [[Chinembo]] ishoko rinomirira shoko reChirungu rekuti ''<nowiki/>'notes','' uye nzira yekunyora chinembo inogona kunzi [[kunemba]] (Chirungu: ''noting; note taking'') kana kunyora. === Gwaro === Iri shoko rinomirira chinonzi muChirungu ''<nowiki/>'document''', uye nzira yekunyorwa [[Gwaro]] rinonzi '''kugwara''' (Chirungu: ''documenting''; ''scribing'' rimwe shoko rekuti kunyora). Mugwari munhu ndiye munhu anonyorwa rugwaro, muChirungu anonzi ''documenter'' (kana achinyora ma-''documents'' uye ''scribe'' (munhu anoita zveku-''scriber''). === Nhetembo === [[Nhetembo]] ishoko rinomira chinonzi '<nowiki/>''poems; poems''' muChirungu, shoko rekuti nemba rinogona kunge rakasikwa richienderana nekunyora nhetembo. Munhu anoita zvenhetembo anonzi [[nyanduri]] ([[Chirungu]]: poet) ==== Tsaranziyo ==== [[Tsaranziyo]] (lyrics) uye [[Tsaranziyo|tsararwiyo]] (lyric) mashoko anotsangura mashoko kana nhetembo kana nyaya inoyimbwa munziyo, mumimhanzi. === Chitarwa === [[Chitarwa]] kana Zvitarwa mashoko anomirira chinzo ''<nowiki/>'drawing; drawings''' muChirungu. '''Kutara''' (to draw; drawing). ==== Mutsetse ==== ''Lines'' ==== Bharabhara (taratadza) ==== ''Scribbling; scribbles'' ==[[ChiBantu]]== *[[MaXhosa]] vanoti '''bhala''' kureva kunyora. [[VaFwe]] vanoti '''kun'ora''' (to write) kureva kunyora. [[VaWanga]] vanoti '''okhung'ola''' (v. to draw especially designs on a wall). *[[VaNyungwe]] vanoti '''kunemba''' (n. write) kureva '''kunyora'''. [[VaWabo]] vanoti '''oleba''' (write) vachireva kunyora. Vanobva vati '''mulebi''' (writer) kureva [[munyori]]. *VaChewa, [[VaYao]] ne[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''kulemba''' (1. to write, to draw pictures; 2. make signs on a path to give directions). VaChewa vanoti '''malembo''' (writings). *[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''kuwandiika''' (write, scribble, record, document). '''Kuwandiikira''' (write to, write with). '''Muwandiiki''' (secretary, writer, clerk, publisher). *[[Giryama]] vanoti '''ku-ora''' (write) vachireva kunyora. Mamwe mazwi: '''maoro''' (n. writing). [[Zigula]] vanoti '''chidole''' (handwriting). [[VaKongo]] vanoti '''sona''' kana '''kusoneka''' (write). *[[VaDigo]], [[VaTaita]] ne[[Swahili]] vanoti '''andika''' kana '''kuandika''' (write, draw a picture, describe) vachireva [[kunyora]] kana kudhirowa. [[VaGanda]] vanoti '''okuwandiika'''. [[Category:dzidzo]] a7v1js478tbjtabl0ixdnd7vwmhrh3i 0 8539 93354 79435 2022-04-09T12:22:35Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki Pachinyorwa chino pari kuunganidzwa midziyo yose yakarukwa sebhasiketi. *[[Chibatiro (mudziyo)|Bangiro]] (a receptacle for conserving things). *[[Chitseme]], [[chikwindi]] kana [[rutani]] (Small woven utensil used for holding meal to be used in cooking sadza) ichi mudziyo unenge tswanda asi iri ndiki. *[[Chibatiro (mudziyo)|Chitepo]] (1. Strainer for liquids, 2. Wicker colander for cleaning [[tsenza]]) zvichireva [[chimimino]]. *[[Dende]] (calabash). *[[Mudziyo]] (household utensils). *[[Chibatiro (mudziyo)|Gwindi]] kana [[makwindi]] (Small basket for domestic use). *[[Chibatiro (mudziyo)|Dengu]] iri iguru rinoshandiswa kukohwera kana kutakurira zvinobva mubindu. *[[Dekwe]] (Any small receptacle). *[[Chibatiro (mudziyo)|Dengwana]] iri rine hukuru huri pakati nepakati. *[[Muhwanda]] iri ibhasiketi diki. *[[Tswanda]] iyi idiki inoshaniswa kutakura hupfu. Vamwe vanoti [[rwanda_(tswanda)|rwanda]] pahumwe hwe[[tswanda]]. *[[Rusero]] iri rakapwashamara rinoshandiswa kuurutsa mbesa kana kupima mbesa. Kana riri ndiki ronzi [[chiserwana]]. *[[Nhumbana]] aka kasero kakanyanya kudupika. *[[Dzanza]] iri zibhasiketi hombe rasakara. *[[Rutsanza]] iri ibhasiketi diki rasakara. *[[Zengwe]] iri rinoshandiswa kumimina [[hwahwa]] - kana riri ndiki ronzi [[ruzengwe]]. *[[Chibatiro_(mudziyo)|Chibatiro]] (Small general purpose container) Usaenda netswandwa iyi [[chibatiro]] changu. *[[Chibvino]] kana [[chikwizo]] (grater) kureva mudziyo une maburi unokwizirwa michero yakadai sembatatisi, madomasi, karotsi kuita zvidimbu zvidiki zvinobikiswa zvakadaro. *[[Humbidziro]] (Vessel in which beer is taken home from a beer drink) apa kureva mudziyo unotakura doro kuenda kumba richibva panzvimbo parabikwa - kuita uku kunonzi kukumbidzira kana [[gumbidziro]]. Vamwe vanoti [[mukewo]]. *[[Humbidziro]] (Small vessel with which to fill a bigger one e.g. with grain). *[[Humburiro]] kana [[ndedzekero]] (Supplementary vessel containing what will be added to a larger vessel when it has ceased to be carried) apa kureva mudziyo mudiki unoshandiswa kutakura zviro zvichazodirwa mune mumwe mudziyo muhombe. *[[Fombwe]] (a deep hollow vessel; anything hollow). *[[Nhemba_(chibatiro)|Nhemba]] (calabash with wide mouth used as a dish) iguchu rine muromo mukuru rinoshandiswa se[[dhishi]] kana kubangira dovi. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Kubvinza]], [[kudzudza]] kana [[kuduza]] (to leak) kutaura kuti mudziyo unodonhedza mvura nekuda kweburi riri pasina kufanira. *Pa[[mihwanda]] iyi wako ndeupi? Which of these baskets is yours? ==Tsumo== *Mudziyo mukuru haudyi chatenzi. A big vessel does not eat bf the master. *Tswanda huru haitori chomuridzi. A large basket is not stolen by its owner. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''tshishumiswa''' (n. utensil) vachireva [[chishumiso]]. [[Venda]] inoti '''mudzio''' (n. utensil) vachireva [[mudziyo]]. *[[Herero]] inoti '''o-ngundu''' (deep round wooden vessel). *[[Bunoge]] inoti tùmbá bò (is short) kureva kupfupika. Mamwe mazwi: tùmbù kureva [[kupfupika]]. Fananidzai nokuti [[nhumbana]]. [[category:Midziyo]] gso57yadwbrdmf89ffgzlc4tu7qj7of 0 8542 38792 2015-02-21T16:31:14Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Chibinge]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[chibinge]] flgp4ce85z4u2u8ux723ekukagve7i1 0 8543 38794 2015-02-21T16:34:43Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Ruboshwe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[ruboshwe]] pggg87bpecq51abeu72h3v56wsxo575 0 8544 38795 2015-02-21T16:34:57Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Ruboshwe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[ruboshwe]] pggg87bpecq51abeu72h3v56wsxo575 0 8545 38797 2015-02-21T16:36:15Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Ruboshwe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[ruboshwe]] pggg87bpecq51abeu72h3v56wsxo575 0 8546 38800 2015-02-21T16:42:23Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Nyoka]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[nyoka]] 1iihz4na4az4qarkcy5vk4h67w3p4oo 0 8547 75601 38801 2020-06-18T13:36:14Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Changed redirect target from [[Nyoka]] to [[Kuvhunura]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kuvhunura]] 3vxog098y3u4xljicj74b2df9azko8w 0 8548 38803 38802 2015-02-21T16:52:23Z 24.78.65.130 wikitext text/x-wiki Kuchichinudza (Remove many things; Cause many people or things to come out) zvinotaura kubvisa, kutamisa kana kusudurudza zvinhu zvizhinji kana vanhu vazhinji. *Akachichinudza nyama: he brought away a large quantity of meat. *[[Kuchichinuka]] (Move from, or to, a place all together. 2. Converge on one spot. 3. Sprout (many grains at same time). Masvosve anochichinuka kana ukaisa dovi padyo nomwena wawo: ants swarm out if you put some peanut butter near their nest. *[[Kuchichinura]] (Acquire, obtain large amount) kana [[kurokota]] Vanhu vanoenda kusero ndivo vanochichinura zvizhinji: people who go to a sale are the ones who get many things. [[category:dzidzo]] [[category:hushangazhi]] 3kuxqa3xc1evm5seeoevem9c2rulzn4 0 8549 38804 2015-02-21T16:52:54Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Kuchichinudza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kuchichinudza]] 81ibra4qk0d1xd7833voxhr9hgtma5p 0 8550 47365 41464 2016-10-09T18:56:03Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Dzingo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Dzingo]] ozrwtg9a5g1glc0a75ez75xyn5e6ker 0 8551 38840 38806 2015-02-21T18:03:18Z 24.78.65.130 wikitext text/x-wiki Chiramwa kana [[chidamwa]] (Tendency to give up easily) zvinotaura munhu ane katsika kekukasira kuwora moyo kana kuramba kubatirana nevamwe. Chiramwa chinoonekwa pakusawirirana nezviripo, kuita chindini chokuti mafungiro kana zvido zvako ndizvo zviitwe nedzimwewo nzira. *[[Chifinhwa]] kana [[chirudu]] (Tendency to sulk for little or no reason) kureva kutsamwa nhando. [[category:tsika]] b9p3seevkjdhpqef8zbbjs5ewuwkhx3 0 8552 38807 2015-02-21T17:00:02Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Chiramwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[chiramwa]] bh80fby1wvdautci25qas8eqx3bgbob 0 8553 38810 2015-02-21T17:07:52Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Kugera]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kugera]] featepx7btzk0v65p1ox8molb3b6czi 0 8554 38811 2015-02-21T17:08:07Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Kugera]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kugera]] featepx7btzk0v65p1ox8molb3b6czi 0 8555 38813 2015-02-21T17:09:41Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Kugera]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kugera]] featepx7btzk0v65p1ox8molb3b6czi 0 8556 38814 2015-02-21T17:09:57Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Kugera]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kugera]] featepx7btzk0v65p1ox8molb3b6czi 0 8557 58249 53372 2018-07-14T19:24:37Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Zuda|Mupara]] (Skinhead, shaved bald) apa kureva musoro wakaguswa [[vhudzi]] rose. *[[Mupara sezita]] izita rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *[[Munhu Mupara]] (foreigner, stranger) apa kureva munhu asiri wenyika iyoyo iri kutaurwa nezvayo. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Abraham wakagara ari '''munhu mupara''' munyika yevaFiristia mazuva akawanda: Abraham lived for a long time as a '''foreigner''' in the land of the Philistines. (''Genesis 21:34'' [[Bhaibheri reChiNdau]]). {{Kujekesa}} t7klvm8u5d3oxnyli77oy7ndqk27gqg 0 8558 66156 41356 2019-07-06T15:26:02Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Gwaro rino riri kuunganidzaa mashoko anotsanangura chimiro chemunhu kuchitariswa muviri wake.. *[[Ngwiva]], mhitsa kana [[chidhuzha]] (physically strong person) zvinoreva munhu akasimba zvemhasuru. *[[Chikarakata]] (Mighty, strong man). *[[Chigwindiri]] (strong and healthy person) munhu ane hutano hwakanaka uye akasimba zvemhasuru. *[[Chidiya]] kana [[madiya]] (Short, vigorous, restless person) zvinotaura munhu akagwinya anogaroshanda asingadi kugara pasi. *[[Chindiya]] (Bantam. 2. Short, vigorous person) munhu mupfupi; akagwinya anokwanisa kunge ari mupopoti zvakare. *[[Mudodo]] (slim, lightly built person) zvinoreva munhu mutete. *[[Mhiri_(mumhu)|Mhiri]] kana [[umiro]] (build of a person). apa kureva mumhu wemunhu. *[[Kuwondoroka]] kana kuwonda (emaciated) apa kureva kuva [[ndonda]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Va[[Zigula]] vanoti '''udodo''' (littleness; smallness; youngness; singularity; small amount or small number) kureva [[hudiki]] kana [[hushoma]]. [[category:muviri]] kzj0wth5qnui6kgcvxpz8xt7x90emog 0 8559 38824 2015-02-21T17:34:48Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Nguva]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[nguva]] 44q3q08vrmwu4eyjkp63dhji5onujbw 0 8560 38826 2015-02-21T17:38:19Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Chisuvi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Chisuvi]] gg8powz5mx7m8o0qp6bh7ecylx5xo1u 0 8561 38827 2015-02-21T17:38:33Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Chisuvi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Chisuvi]] gg8powz5mx7m8o0qp6bh7ecylx5xo1u 0 8562 38828 2015-02-21T17:38:49Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Chisuvi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Chisuvi]] gg8powz5mx7m8o0qp6bh7ecylx5xo1u 0 8563 38856 38829 2015-02-21T18:45:35Z 24.78.65.130 wikitext text/x-wiki Chibodzwa kana [[chidungu]] (Score against) zvinotaurwa pamitambo yakadai se[[nhabvu]] kureva kunwisa kudivi reavo muri kukwikwidzana navo. [[Chiganda]] (Score against in game of nhodo). [[category:mitambo]] 4vdp717e1qujugdb8m5s45gwp5dfv3u 0 8564 38830 2015-02-21T17:42:27Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Chibodzwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[chibodzwa]] joijke2q5th9ua0h4663i7s5hwx1l33 0 8565 38832 2015-02-21T17:45:46Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Poto]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Poto]] n4j90k3kfu661uv968q30pyrwctgvsn 0 8566 38833 2015-02-21T17:46:03Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Poto]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Poto]] n4j90k3kfu661uv968q30pyrwctgvsn 0 8567 38834 2015-02-21T17:46:27Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Poto]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Poto]] n4j90k3kfu661uv968q30pyrwctgvsn 0 8568 90561 88808 2021-12-24T20:38:29Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Kudya''' (ku [[Chirungu|Chingezi]]: eating) kana '''kurya.''' ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Vatauri ve[[Luganda]] vanoti '''kuliwa''' (to be eaten) kureva kudyiwa. *[[VaKaonde]] vanoti '''kuja''' (to eat) kureva [[kudya]]. ==Zvinyorwa Zvinotodzana== ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''isikhafu''' kana '''izikhafu''' (Akrikaans: [[skof]]) kureva [[chikafu]] kana [[chidyo]]. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''isidlo''' (Specially prepared meal or food; feast; a spread; Communion, Holy Communion, Eucharist). *[[C'Lela]] vanoti ryà (v. eat) kureva [[kudya]]. ==Mamwe Magwaro== *[[Zvidyo]]. cojsdzmrufyl6mwd4jegcistouq6q5e 0 8569 88624 38836 2021-08-09T03:42:24Z Tsvarakadega 13430 Changed redirect target from [[Kudya]] to [[Zvidyo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Zvidyo]] 45jkpvudoweokqy92wgzff2b7qo7u2e 0 8570 38837 2015-02-21T17:52:01Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Kudya]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kudya]] 89wj2up0um8pr4vkv5h2taxucgiej4a 0 8571 89085 89083 2021-08-23T17:02:38Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Chiga (Mark, sign brand. 2. Slogan. 3. Charge in court case. 4. Principle, 5. badge). *[[Chisana]] (An established principle or proposition; a condensed proposition of important practical truth; an axiom of practical wisdom; an adage; a proverb; an aphorism) apa kureva tsumo kana zviga. *'''Chiga''' (very short or shallow thing). ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Kwakatemwa chiga namambo kuti vose vamuvakire nhumba: it was determined by the chief that all the people should build a house for him. *Ichi ndicho chiga chemhosva yake: this is the crime of which he is accused. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''isiga''' kana '''iziga''' (Event which marks an epoch, unaccountable event or performance) kureva [[chiga]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''isiga''' kana '''iziga''' (Habit or manner of life, daily conduct and customs) kureva [[chiga]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''isiga''' (Suggestive name, nickname appraising some quality or peculiarity; special peculiarity). Mamwe mazwi: '''ukumqamba isiga''' (to give him a nickname). *MaZulu vanoti '''Akunyawo lungenasiga''' (There is no foot without its peculiarity). [[Waalii]] vanoti 'lugu (n. maxim - principle or rule of conduct; metaphor). *MaZulu vanoti '''Yeka izwe elineziga!''' (What a country for strange customs and manners!) kureva nyika iyi ine zviga zvayo!. [[category:Matare emhosva]] 8yse1rxgv2xf5ayov3ffw0nkeb80k8q 0 8572 73990 71790 2020-05-05T02:42:49Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Ruvimbo, [[chigonda]] (trust) kureva moyo unotenda mune munhu kana boka revanhu kuti vakavimbika pane zvavanoita kana kutaura. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Kuvimbika]] (trust worthy) kureva kutendeka kana kuva paidi mukutaura nokuita. *[[Chivimbiso]] *[[Chitendeso]] *[[Kutembeka]] *[[Kudzvanhuka]] kana kurasisa (Let someone down who trusts. Be unworthy of trust placed in one). *[[Gonda]] (hope, trust). *[[Kugondeka]] (to be faithful). ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *[[Gonda]] chako chin'wango, chokukumbira hachina ndima: put your trust in your own tools, an old hoe you borrow from someone is recalled by its owner before you can finish weeding a part of the field. *[[Kugondeka]] kuna Mwari: to be faithful to God. *[[Mbimba]] kana [[manyemwe]] (Exaggerated self-confidence) Ane mbimba: he is self-assured. Kunozoita inonzi [[mbimbindoga]] uyu ari munhu anozvitemba iye pachake. *''Psalm 146:5'', Uno[[Kukomborera|muchena]] uwo kudetswa kwake ndiMwari waJakobe, uwo [[gonda]] rake riri muna Mambo Mwari, Mwari wake: Blessed are those whose help is the God of Jacob, whose hope is in the Lord their God. (kubva mu[[Bhaibheri reChiNdau]]. *[[Ndakagonda]] munaMambo Mwari: I have trusted in the LORD. (''Nduyo 26:1, [[Bhaibheri reChiNdau]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''-palila''' (to hope, rely upon, trust, hope, expectation) kureva [[kuvimba]] kana [[tariro]]. *[[VaFwe]] vanoti '''kusepisa''' (to promise) kureva [[kuvimbisa]]. VaFwe vanoti '''kusepa''' kana '''nsepo''' (trust, hope) kureva [[tariro]].. *[[VaLozi]] vanoti '''sepa''' (v.t. to trust, to be confident in, to rely on) vachireva [[kuvimba]] nanhingi. VaLozi vanoti '''-sepahala''' (to be trustworthy) kureva [[kuvimbika]]. *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''chisepo''' (Edible wild plants, roots, fruits) vachireva michero yesango inodyiwa. [[Category:Chitendero]] sa74slyix70q302mrqkcdr7zi9ob2i1 0 8573 38854 2015-02-21T18:43:52Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Gonhi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[gonhi]] olu1ysf8wo1xrk6m0uf9cpsizpv5bai 0 8574 38855 2015-02-21T18:44:06Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Gonhi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[gonhi]] olu1ysf8wo1xrk6m0uf9cpsizpv5bai 0 8575 38859 2015-02-21T20:16:43Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Chiguro]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[chiguro]] 07doqd1azsgwx3eu0jyt3262tbpt4c2 0 8576 38861 2015-02-21T20:20:58Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Gonhi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[gonhi]] olu1ysf8wo1xrk6m0uf9cpsizpv5bai 0 8577 84279 81125 2021-02-18T15:18:42Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Hurwere]] kana [[denda]] (sickness, illness, disease) kurevaa kusanzwa muviri uchishanda mushe semugaro wemunhu mutano. *[[Murwere]] - kureva wacho ane chirwere kana ari kudzimbikana. *[[Mudovodzanwa]] kana [[dovodzano]] (Syndrome) zvichireva [[hutachiona]] ne[[hurwere]] huzhinji huri kubata munhu panguva imwechete. ''Syn'' ichireva '''together'''; ''drome'' ichireva '''running'''. *[[Kundowa]], [[kundova]] kana [[hurwere|kupenya]] (to be better) kuva nani mushure mekurwara. Kune zita remhuri rinonzi [[Nyandowe]]. Ndaakundova: I am better. *[[Kuhobodza]] kana [[kuonza]] (Make thin or emaciated). Zvichida izwi iri rinotodzana nezita rinonzi [[Chihoboya]]? *[[Kugwarabvura]] (Lacerate with claws). *Kupomera, kuzodzwa hutachiona kana chirwere (infect). *[[Mudenda]] (invalid) apa kureva murwere. *[[Chiparadenda]] kana [[chibaradenda]] (pathogen) - apa kureva chacho chinokonzera chirwere chingava [[bhakitiriya]] kana [[vhairasi]]. *[[Kurapa]] (to administer medicine and so to heal, or to cure) zvinoreva mabasa anobatwa nechinangwa chokuporesa varwere anosanganisira kupa [[mushonga]], kuwongorora muviri wemurwere, uye kukurudzira varwere [[kuzvipingura]] pane zvimwe zvinhu. *[[Kudzaita]] (be in pain or distress as a result of long illness). Kudzaita kwaanoita kunonzwisa tsitsi: his distress is piteous. *[[Kusinira]] (begin to put on flesh) zvichireva kutanga kuita muviri semunhu anga apera nehurwere. *[[Kufundira]] kana [[kusandauka]] (begin to put on flesh; put on weight after sickness). *[[Hurwere|Kupona]] (to be alive; to get better after sickness). *[[Kuponesa]] (to save from death). *[[Gwangwandiza]] kana [[magwangwandiza]] (Emaciated person or animal). Vamwe vanoti [[rutanjatanja]]. Vamwe vanoti [[gwakwatikwa]] kana [[magwakwatikwa]]. *[[Ndapo]] (cure; treatment). Izwi rokuti [[sengende_(rechirwere)|sengende]] riri kushandisa pachinyorwa chino kureva chinonzi ''pathogen vector'' ku[[English]] - apa kureva tupuka tunotakura hutachiona kana chirwere kubva pamunhu kuenda pane mumwe. Kazhinji tupuka tunotakura zvirwere tunenge turi tunoruma twakadai se[[humhutu]] kana [[tsetse]]. ==Mhando dzehurwere== *[[Chigwadara]] (Sudden, fatal illness affecting many people. 2. Anthrax). *[[Chisomo]] (the core of a boil) kureva chichena chinonekwa kana mota raibva. *-[[dapatapa]] (Be weak from sickness). Muviri unondidapatapa: my body makes me:fÏl weak. Muviri unodapatapa: the body is very weak. Akadapatapwa nomuviri: he was much weakened by his sickness. *[[Hurwere|Dandara]] (mentally retarded person). *[[Mutenda]] kana [[nhenda_(murwere)|nhenda]] (sick person) kureva murwere. Asi [[nhenda]] rinoreva hurwere zvakare - ''sickness''. *[[Matenda]] kana [[nhenda]] (all kinds of diseases). Jesu Kristu wakatakura matenda edu. *[[Uronzadenda]] kana [[uronzanhenda]] (Pathology). *[[Uronzamuviri-nhenda]] (Pathophysiology). *[[Mukondombera]] *[[Kukondekana]] kana [[kubadarika]] (Be in great pain). *[[Kunenga]] kana [[kusvotwa]] (to be nauseated; to feel sick). Zvichida ndipo panobva zita rokuti [[Matinenga]]?? *[[Kukomberwa]] (Infect seriously). Murume wenyu akakomberwa nechirwere: your husband is seriously infected by the sickness. *-[[gombera]] (to make weak). Apa panogona kubva zita rokuti [[Gombera]]. *[[Kupepa]] (to nurse, feed-up the sick) apa kureva kukota murwere uchiedza kuti adye chikafu. *[[Bumburu_(Hurwere)|Bumburu]] (Person or animal recovering from sickness). Irikidzai ava bumburu: Irikidzai is well again. *[[Gwevandiro]] kana [[nhanhi]] (Long wasting sickness). *[[Maberavera]] *[[Mhembwana]] (wasting disease) kureva chirwere chinopedza muviri kana kuwondesa muviri. *[[Ndonda]] (1. An invalid, 2. One with wounds and sores) izwi iri rinoreva murwere zvikurusei uwo ane marondo. Izwi iri rinotodzana nerinoti [[ronda]]. *[[Ngwere]] (malignant disease). *[[Rusukira]] (epidemic) kureva hutachiona hunopomera zvikuru??? *[[Mabesa]] kana [[besa]] (cold in the head). vatauri vemamwe matunhu vanoti [[besha]] kana [[mabesha]]. *[[Bvuyo]] ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Ukasevenza uchirwara uno[[dinhidza_(hurwere)|dinhidza]] chirwere chako: if you work when you are ill you make your sickness worse. *Kunyangova akadya zvake machikichori akanyanyodii haambobumbunuki: let him eat food of the greatest delicacy, still he will never get fat. *[[Kusengudza]] (carry an invalid). *[[Hurwere|Dandabvu]] kana [[hurwere|dandadzi]] (convalescent person)?? *[[Hurwere|Dandabvu]] kana [[Hurwere|madandabvu]], (Person seriously ill as the result of an accident e.g. lightning). *[[Hurwere|Kutara]] (to visit, seek, look for). *[[Hurwere|Kutapura]] (to be infected, to catch a sickness) apa zvichireva kutapukirwa nechirwere. ==Chibantu== *[[VaRwanda]] vanoti '''ubuzima''' (health) kureva hutano. VaNyarwanda vanoti '''-zima''' (healthy) vachireva [[mutano]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''kızıma, muzima''' etc. *[[VaNyoro]] vanoti '''orufu''' (sickness) kureva [[hurwere]]. [[Bemba]] vanoti '''bulwele''' (disease) kureva chirwere. [[Kinande]] vanoti '''kulumwa''' (to be hurt, sick) kureva [[kurwara]]. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''isifo''' (1. Disease, sickness; 2. a weakness, a failing) kureva [[chirwere]]. MaZulu '''beba''' (Spread (as fire, epidemic, swing out as curtains in wind). *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''kutenda''' (to be ill, sick) vachireva [[kurwara]]. [[VaMaconde]] vanoti '''shilwele''' (n. disease) vachireva [[chirwere]]. *[[Shambala]] vanoti '''mtamu''' (n. disease, sick). [[Kagulu]] vanoti '''nhamu''' kana '''matamu''' (n. diseases) kureva [[zvirwere]]. [[category:hurapi]] ixkfj1qwwxh1wpmum4zeqmkk852ttwg 0 8578 39466 39431 2015-03-13T11:17:02Z DerHexer 113 Reverted edits by [[Special:Contributions/5.179.20.106|5.179.20.106]] ([[User talk:5.179.20.106|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:24.78.65.130|24.78.65.130]] wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Lichen-covered tree, Tresco.jpg|thumb|200px|Chigwindabwe]] [[File:N2 Lichen.jpg|thumb|left|150px|Chigwindabwe chiri pamadziro]] [[File:Flavoparmelia caperata - lichen - Caperatflechte.jpg|thumb|left|150px|Chigwindabwe chiri padanda]] Shoko rokuti [[chigwindabwe]] kana [[chigwindahwe]] (lichen) imhando yedzinde inomera pamabwe, matanda nemadziro seiri pamifananidzo iyo. [[category:Madzinde]] qp9qy8xsdsdlcs6o3ir65ey2bvfzaxo 0 8579 38867 2015-02-21T20:48:17Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Chigwindabwe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Chigwindabwe]] cbjbcqdxh4ac31id4nnbhj82fh2j6b5 0 8580 38870 2015-02-21T20:56:25Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Kujekesa Kushanda]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kujekesa Kushanda]] mr68vhhh4qunh5ibbxppyqntjasg4lk 0 8581 38871 2015-02-21T20:56:40Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Kujekesa Kushanda]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kujekesa Kushanda]] mr68vhhh4qunh5ibbxppyqntjasg4lk 0 8582 38872 2015-02-21T20:56:56Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Kujekesa Kushanda]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kujekesa Kushanda]] mr68vhhh4qunh5ibbxppyqntjasg4lk 0 8583 38873 2015-02-21T20:57:11Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Kujekesa Kushanda]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kujekesa Kushanda]] mr68vhhh4qunh5ibbxppyqntjasg4lk 0 8584 38874 2015-02-21T20:57:48Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Hutsanana]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[hutsanana]] pzogdrxzc4jg36qe1d1gr2wnq48nvk9 0 8585 82237 38877 2020-12-13T04:49:56Z Holani Mina 12412 Changed redirect target from [[Hari]] to [[Hadyana]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Hadyana]] kl5eufrd2d5afzs3qbvc1dypfv3be6t 0 8586 83371 83370 2021-01-14T22:43:09Z Eniisi Lisika 7156 Removing English text wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Hari|Chidodo]] *[[Chidodo sezita]] *Chidodo ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaShambala]] vanoti '''muntu mudodo''' (''a little man'') vachireva munhu mudodo. *VaShambala vanoti '''futi ndodo''' (''a little gun'') vachireva munhu pfuti diki. *[[VaKagulu]] vanoti '''-dodo''' (''little'', ''small'') vachireva diki. VaKagulu vanoti '''vi-dodo''' (little) vachireva zvidiki. {{Kujekesa}} nqnx91kassz141er8kz1ril3qeibxry 0 8587 90117 85863 2021-11-16T03:45:13Z 2C0F:F8F0:DC7E:0:F18F:66BA:2C15:C973 /* M */ wikitext text/x-wiki Gwaro rino riri kuunganidza mashoko anotaura pamusoro pehunhu hwevanhu. ==B== *[[Mwero wehunhu|Barapara]] (superficial character). *[[Baradza]], baradzi (disturber of the peace, antisocial person) zvichireva munhu anobvoronga pane rugare. *[[Biribidi]] kana [[mabiribidi]] (Trick. Deceit). Tsuro ina mabiribidi: a hare is full of tricks. Kune zita remhuri rinonzi [[Mhiribidi]]. *[[Busa]] (passive person) apa kureva munhu akapusa. ==C== *[[Chimbinyu]] (Short-tempered person) apa kureva munhu ane hasha dziri pedyo, anonzi [[jenamwa]]. *[[Chikuyo_(Hunhu)|Chikuyo]] (moral depravity in women) zvichireva kushaya tsika muvakadzi. *[[Chinyai]] (slowly, softly, gradually, gently, stealthily) kuita zvinyoronyoro. *[[Chigebenga]] kana [[zvigebenga]] pakuwanda (violent person) apa kureva munhu anoda zvekurwa. Izwi iri rinotaurwa ku[[ChiNdau]] - ''Psalm 17:4''. *[[Chivhinyu]] (irascibility; easily provoked to anger; very irritable). Kune zita remhuri rokuti [[Mavhinyu]]. *[[Chikwede]] (compliant person) munhu anongotevedzera zvaari kuudzwa asina kudzikama pachitsungo chimwe. Kamukwede izita remhuri. *[[Chikwedeya]] (gadabout) zvichireva swerakuenda. *[[Chiramwa]] *[[Chinemo]] (1. vanity, 2. To wear smart clothes) apa kureva mandionekwe okuita zvinhu nechinangwa chokuonekwa zviri zvinhu zvisina rubatsiro kana chiguro kuvanhu. *[[Chitambo chemunhu]] (A fine or pretty person). ==D== *[[Dharakubhe]] (Adult person with no sense of self-respect or dignity). *[[Derenge]] kana [[maderenge]] (Lazy person who lives by the quarrels he picks). *[[Dzikiti_(Chiviri)|Dzikiti]] (ideophone of being self-possessed). *[[Dzenga]] kana [[madzenga]] (1. Unconventional person (careless of speech, food clothing 2. Rough, tough type of person) apa kureva munhu ane tsika dzisingagamuchirike. *[[Kusasavara]] (vain) kutsvakana nezvinhu zvisina maturo. [[Muduni]] kana [[musasavari]] (vain person). *[[Kukavanga]] (Doubt the favourable outcome of an action). Zvichida ndipo panobva zita rinonzi [[Gavanga]]?? *[[Kukondonoka]] (Act half-heartedly). [[Kondono]] (ideophone of Acting half-heartedly). *[[Kukwangwavara]] (distant physically or emotionally; reserved and remote, stand aloof). *[[Kubima]] kana [[kukundundika]] (Sit quietly (as a stranger does). *[[Kufumuka]] (to have a bad name or bad reputation). *Kuva ne[[njefe]] kana kuva ne[[mano]] (behaving craftily). *[[Njefe]] kana [[mano]] (craftiness). [[Chinamano]] na[[Manomano]] mazita emhuri. yunjenda *[[Hambuko]] (Impulsiveness) apa kureva [[mhupu]]. ==G== *[[Gone]] kana vana gone pakuwanda (Trickster) apa kureva [[gube]]. Gone ana gone wakewo: there is always someone to outsmart the smart fellow. *[[Gumbire]] (liberal person ; one who attracts all). *[[Guvire]] kana [[makuvire]] (One who acts greedily, more or less as a joke) apa [[kukuvira]] zvichireva kudya zvamakaro kuchiitwa sekusetsa vanhu. [[Makuvire]] izita remhuri. *[[Gonyora]] (anti-social person) munhu ane tsika dzisingagamuchirike pavanhu. *[[Gonya]] kana [[makonya]], (Insolence of one who relies on a powerful backer e.g of son of a chief). Maitiro acho anonzi [[mukonyo]]. *[[Goshi]] (Hardness, unyieldingness in bargaining). [[Kukosha]]. Une goshi: you are a hard bargainer. *[[Goronyera]] (Fraud; fraudulent person) apa kureva munhu ane tsika yekuba nehunyengeri anoita zvekukoronyera. *[[Guyakuya]] kana [[maguyakuya]] (Two-faced person) apa kureva [[gunyengu]]. Munhu akadai anonzi ane [[chiguyakuya]]. *[[Gororo]] *[[Gumba]] *[[Gwetairwa]] kana [[magwetairwa]] (Loafer) zvichireva munhu anokwetaira pamusha asina basa raari kuita. *[[Gube]], [[rugube]], kana [[chinyange]] (Smooth talker who deceives. 2. Confidence trickster) kureva munhu anonyngera nemashoko anofadza vanonzwa. *[[Gwenga_(hunhu)|Gwenga]] (very wicked person) kureva munhu akaipa pamoyo nemabasa. ==M== *[[Maorera]] (Humble person (does not answer back). *[[Matatapure]] (1. Fault-finding person. 2. Provocative person) apa kureva [[muparanzvongo]]. [[Kutatapura]]. *[[Maunganidze]] (A benevolent person. One who is friendly to everyone.) *[[Mharapatsetsetse]] munhu anokanganisa runyararo kana kugarisana kwevanhu nekutaura makuhwa kana kuti netsika dzakaipa. *[[Makuvise]] (one who gathers or causes to gather) kureva munhu anounganidza kana anokonzera kuungana. *[[Mafararikwa]] kana [[mafariswa]]. *[[Mudano]] (Personal charm - of attracting people to a place - not magical). *[[Mhandakadzi_(yemunhu)|Mhandakadzi]] (woman with a quarrelsome disposition) zvichireva mukadzi ane katsika kekuda kurwa kana kupopotedzana nevamwe. *[[Manhanha]] (Admirable genuineness). Munhu wamanhanha: a truly admirable person. *[[Mutunhiri]] (one who gives up parental responsibility for their children’s conduct). *[[Mhupu]] kana [[hambuko]] (Impulsivess, rash, hasty). *[[Mushazhi]] (humorous person). ==N== *[[Ndururani]] *[[Nhubu]] *[[Nhire]] (resolute character) apa kureva munhu ane tsika dzinganzi chandagwinyira. *[[Kunzenzeta]] kana [[kunengama]] (mincing - of the gait, speech, behavior, etc. - affectedly dainty, nice, or elegant). Kune zita remhuri rinonzi [[Munengami]]. ==P== *[[Pfutsi]] (a troublesome person; a persecutor; a quarrelsome person). ==S== *[[Funzi]] kana [[mutsaratsara]] (person of a disordered mind) zvichireva [[mhandu]] kana munhu ane plunger dzisina kuti tsvikiti. *[[Kudada]] (impudence, vain, disrespectful). *[[Kuvhaira]] (to be prideful). *[[Kuchenama]] *[[Kushonha]] (to despise, to spurn, to snort) apa kureva kuzvidza. [[Shonhiwa]], [[Shonhayi]], [[Mushonhiwa]] mazita emhuri. *[[Kusodza_(kuzvidza)|Kusodza]] (to despise) zvinoreva kuzvidza. [[Mandisoza]] izita re[[mhuri]]. ==R== *[[Rushinga]], [[zivhinyu]], [[zirudu]] (Restlessness, impatience) apa kureva kusagadzikana mupfungwa kana mumoyo - kazhinji kunoitika kana zvinhu zvisina kumira zvakanaka. *Munhu akativa (reserved person). *[[Rutekairo]] (of a person, habit of moving about, itchy feet) apa kureva munhu ane [[rufambo]] asingadi kugara pasi, asi anogarofamba. *[[Ruchamiro]] (perseverance; earnestness). ==S== *[[Shunguwasha]] kana doro (Gentle person) apa kureva munhu ane moyo [[munyoro]]. ==T== *[[Kutunama]] (sit as one in a state of despair; look sullen or morose)?? [[Mutunami]] izita remhuri. Izwi rokuti [[thunama]] rinotaurwa ku[[Kalanga]]. ==Z== *[[Kuzerekeza]] (fidget, be restless). *[[Zengeya_(tsika)|Zengeya]] (a giddy or excitable person). ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Mukomana uyu imharapatsetsetse chaiyo nekuti anoita basa rekutevererana nevakadzi vevamwe. *Vakomana ava vanogara vachida kutaura ngezvekugumba vamwe: these boys always want to speak ill of others. *[[Chikuriri]] chine chimwe chikuriri chacho. Every power is subject to another power. *Gone ana gone wakewo. 'I-am-able' also has his master. [[category:tsika]] 91rf03bqaqxe8q2625bbiyw5wy23d4b 0 8588 38882 2015-02-21T21:13:54Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Guvi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[guvi]] j1e1h0a9m81gkjmy2cfax49p6ddckae 0 8589 38883 2015-02-21T21:14:17Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Guvi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[guvi]] j1e1h0a9m81gkjmy2cfax49p6ddckae 0 8590 76389 73482 2020-07-23T00:18:31Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chikazo]] (Hindrance. Impediment). Zvichida izwi iri ringaturikira chivakashure '''anti''' chinotaurwa ku[[English]]. *[[Kukaza]] (1. Hold back from a course of action; 2. Deter; 3. Dread; 4. Warn). *[[Kukazira]] (Dissuade). *[[Mhinganidzo]], [[mhingidzo]], [[mhingiridzo]]. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Murume ndiye akandikazira kuenda nomwana kuchipatara: it was my husband who held me back from taking the child to hospital. *Akasvikokaza ave parukova achiti, "Hameno zvimwe ndicharumwa, handipindi": when he reached the river he got the wind up, saying, "Perhaps I'll get bitten, I will not enter the water." ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Baila]] vanoti '''ku kasha''' (to hinder, to check, prevent) zvichireva [[kukaza]]. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''khasa''' (v.tr. Reprove, upbraid, scold) zvichireva [[kukazira]]? gcj1mxdpz1tchv5e7we3e1cn4pwaqo6 0 8591 38887 2015-02-21T21:19:55Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Mhingaidzo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[mhingaidzo]] lhewor9ulzjau1tf0gmjkebvv074rlk 0 8592 38888 2015-02-21T21:20:08Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Mhingaidzo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[mhingaidzo]] lhewor9ulzjau1tf0gmjkebvv074rlk 0 8593 79344 77267 2020-09-27T18:33:13Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Kodzero kana [[chikodzero]] (rights, Fitting treatment or action) rinotaura mabatirwo emunhu akakodzera kuchitevedzwa [[bumbiro romutemo]] wenyika. ==Mhando dzekodzero== *Kusununguka pamafungiro - (freedom of conscience) *Kusununguka pakunamata - (freedom of religion) *Kusununguka pakutaura - (freedom of speech) *Kusununguka kupinda mumapato - (freedom of association) *Kusununguka pakushanda nokugara - (freedom of mobility and residence) *Kusununguka pandimi yokutaura - (freedom of language) ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Kukodzera]] (to fit, suit, be becoming to) zvichireva kuringana. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''pfanelo''' (n. one's right). *[[VaGiryama]] vanoti '''ujeri''' (n. one's right). Mamwe mazwi: '''ujeri na ulongo''' (right and wrong). *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''okhukoya''' (v.int. be necessary, seemly, fitting, compulsory, appropriate; must) vachireva [[kukodzera]]. Muenzaniso: '''akhoyire okhukhola''' (he must do it). *VaWanga vanoti '''okhukoyera''' (deserve; be appropriate to; be fitting for) vachireva [[zvakakodzerana naye]]. [[Category:Matare emhosva]] 2js0mcznxtry2xlmpp8sotqex105g6e 0 8594 83100 83045 2021-01-01T04:03:51Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Chikomba, Zimbabwe]] idunhu riri ku[[Mashonaland East]] mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *[[Kunyenga|Chikomba]] kureva munhu ari kupfimba musikana wekuroora kana chikomba chemurume aita [[hupombwe]]. *[[Gombwe|Chikomba]] (oustanding person or personality) kureva munhu anozivikanwa nemabasa makuru pane vamwe. *[[Gomba|Chikomba]] (a hole) kureva gomba. *[[Chikomba sezita]] (a family name) izita remhuri. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaHerero]] vanoti '''otyi-kombo''' (n. broom, besom) kureva [[bhurumu]]. [[VaHerero]] vanoti '''komba''' (v. sweep with broom) kureva [[kutsvaira]]. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''unkomba''' (n. Forefinger, index-finger ; pointer, indicator) kureva [[munongedzi]]. *[[Luvale]] vanoti '''Chikomba''' (n. One who sweeps. A name given in Luvale to a 2nd child born after twins). *[[Lunda]] vanoti '''Chikomba''' (n. a child born after twins) mwana anotevedza [[mapatya]] pakuzvarwa. {{Kujekesa}} 2swm4im2zr1mcdl8s03vso5tivuq752 0 8595 38899 2015-02-21T21:48:07Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Hukoshi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Hukoshi]] t60e2c94t9kfbjdd70xkp2oqw2hrze9 0 8596 38903 2015-02-21T22:40:34Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Chinhanda]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[chinhanda]] p8aodw9uew97n4b93uzrvpnnpcm2f33 0 8597 51271 38908 2017-07-30T17:39:44Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Chikuna_(Hurapi)|Chikuna]] (Debility, enfeebled state, weakness) - apa kureva chiteve kana utera. *[[Chikuna_(pimanyika)|Chikuna]] (bend) apa kureva kubhenda. Nheme vako ine chikuna: your float has a bend in it (and therefore does`not float properly). {{Kujekesa}} 2asxxxhkbcl80qsqrwxrzihg390htg3 0 8598 38911 2015-02-22T01:35:46Z 24.78.65.130 Created page with "Huzengeya (changebleness) zvinoreva munhu asina zano rakeake raanonatsa kumira naro imwe nguva ari munhu anoshanduka-shanduka mafungirozvichienderana kuti ari kutaura nani, ka..." wikitext text/x-wiki Huzengeya (changebleness) zvinoreva munhu asina zano rakeake raanonatsa kumira naro imwe nguva ari munhu anoshanduka-shanduka mafungirozvichienderana kuti ari kutaura nani, kana kuti ndiyani amunyengetedza. *[[Chikwede]] (compliant person) munhu anongotevedzera zvaari kuudzwa asina kudzikama pachitsungo chimwe. [[category:tsika]] 01vuuwe6b5ydqwafsiztgu46t12mkyx 0 8599 38913 2015-02-22T01:37:29Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Mbudzi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mbudzi]] bmrp1t8hyqvd1d81ye0x9ifwrtwl42t 0 8600 38914 2015-02-22T01:38:13Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Mbudzi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mbudzi]] bmrp1t8hyqvd1d81ye0x9ifwrtwl42t 0 8601 38915 2015-02-22T01:38:28Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Mbudzi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mbudzi]] bmrp1t8hyqvd1d81ye0x9ifwrtwl42t 0 8602 38930 2015-02-22T02:09:34Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Kareya]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kareya]] oyx6jcekd7ypiplqcv1j9e0eehwuo4t 0 8603 38932 2015-02-22T02:15:51Z 24.78.65.130 Created page with "Chindini kana [[chindingaveni]] maitiro ekuti munhu anoda kuva iye wega anoitirwa zvakanaka kana kuwaniswa zvakanaka vamwe vachisara vasina kana kuti vachiwaniswa zvishoma pan..." wikitext text/x-wiki Chindini kana [[chindingaveni]] maitiro ekuti munhu anoda kuva iye wega anoitirwa zvakanaka kana kuwaniswa zvakanaka vamwe vachisara vasina kana kuti vachiwaniswa zvishoma pana iye wacho ane chindini. [[category:chitendero]] kxm2eh3tzdp25gs7b50l7bvzbzlpl6t 0 8604 52219 38936 2017-10-21T21:03:34Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chingaira]] (Wahlberg's Eagle) ishiri inowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. [[category:shiri]] kt28vvccxkbg6mfkt6qe0gi5mbvahu0 0 8605 38946 2015-02-22T02:50:42Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Mabvi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mabvi]] f62x02fi7fhzspfmutzs86apxsyk8qg 0 8606 38948 2015-02-22T02:52:59Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Mburungwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mburungwa]] kxpva8ezowfmlpw8eg1mg42wopqoprf 0 8607 70192 38949 2020-01-19T21:10:24Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Changed redirect target from [[Mburungwa]] to [[Kuurunga]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kuurunga]] ie5fkpfx8yxpehub6uh3pod86ka6wil 0 8608 38952 2015-02-22T03:01:06Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Kamba]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[kamba]] f4fxy5py2wgue6dhncmwku1i2tdjiak 0 8609 38953 2015-02-22T03:07:51Z 24.78.65.130 Created page with "Chinyamudzura (Martial Eagle) imhando yeshiri inowanikwa mudunhu re[[Africa kuzasi kweSahara]]. File:Martial-Eagle-Masai-Mara.jpg|thumb|right|Chinyamudzura chiri kuMasai Mar..." wikitext text/x-wiki Chinyamudzura (Martial Eagle) imhando yeshiri inowanikwa mudunhu re[[Africa kuzasi kweSahara]]. [[File:Martial-Eagle-Masai-Mara.jpg|thumb|right|Chinyamudzura chiri kuMasai Mara, kuKenya]] [[category:shiri]] t3527ruiobd6bxzzp88llx4vxx9oxy7 0 8610 38958 38957 2015-02-22T03:20:12Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Mwero wehunhu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[mwero wehunhu]] je4uzydmyphq8kopht9e6zlvrvmudfs 0 8611 48283 44016 2016-11-17T00:11:02Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chinyenze]] kana [[munanzi]] (Flute) imhando yechiridzwa chemhanzi inobuditsa muriro wayo kana mweya wadarika nepane maburi ari pachiri. [[Munanzi]] (simple flute with three holes made of reed or bamboo). [[Mutopota]] (a flute of bamboo or reed; 2. a kind of long reed). [[File:Shinobue and other flutes.jpg|right|thumb|320px|Zvinyenze]] [[category:mumhanzi]] t6a2vpnlqo5x0kwz8bkff30u8io90d4 0 8612 74149 74148 2020-05-09T00:35:43Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Humaneja|Gwara]] (1. Example to be followed, 2. Policy). Vatungamiri pamwe nerudhende rwevanhu vose vanofanirwa kutevedza gwara re[[sangano]]. *[[Nzira|Gwara]] (Track - especially of game animal, 2. game path. 3. Spoor). *[[Humbwende|Gwara]] (Coward) apa kureva [[humbwende|mbwende]]. *Izwi rokuti [[kugwara]] (write) rinotaurwa ku[[Tonga]] richireva kunyora. {{Kujekesa}} 9nit01wym2lflxgbvz8g1bpj1ehz8in 0 8613 38976 38973 2015-02-22T05:32:27Z 24.78.65.130 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti '''gwara''' riri kushandiswa pano kuturikira inonzi ''policy'' ku[[English]] rinova bumbiro remurawu yemafambiro nemaitirwo ebasa resangano, chita, kanzuru kana hurumende. Gwara resangano rinotara murawu mikuru yezvinhu zvinokosheswa nesangano iri, richireva mwero wezvinotongerwa negwara iri, kudoma kuti zvakakosherei uye kuti zvakafanirwa kushandwa sei. ==Mhando dzegwara== *Gwara rekubhadharwa kwevashandi - Remuneration Policy. *Gwara rekuchengetedzwa kweMvura - Water Policy *Gwara rekudyidzana nedzimwe Nyika - Foreign Policy *Gwara rezveMigodhi - Mining Policy. *Gwara rezveMukondombera - AIDS Policy. [[category:humaneja]] 8uob5pqwlvdzr1b9qimhce55x939rug 0 8620 93283 80048 2022-04-08T12:20:46Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki Kuvhima (hunting) zvinotaura mabasa ane chinangwa chekubata mhuka dzesango dzingave dzinodyiwa nyama kana naidzo dzisingadziwe nyama. ==Mamwe Mashoko== *[[Charadza]] kana [[charara]] (Hunting expedition, safari) rinoreva rwendo rwekuenda kunovhima zvikurusei rwendo rwemazuva mazhinji. Vamwe vatauri vanoti [[charadza_(kuvhima)|charadza]] kana kuti [[chiradza_(kuvhima)|chiradza]]. *[[Hunza_(Kuvhima)|Hunza]] igomba raicherwa mugwara rinofamba nemhuka nechinangwa chekubata mhuka idzi. *[[Bofu]] harimemi hunza: a blind pesron does inspect a game pit. *[[Kudzimba_(kuvhima)|Kudzimba]] *[[Kusodza_(kuvhima)|Kusodza]] (to hunt) izwi reChiManyika rinoreva kuvhima. Munhu anosodza anonzi [[musodza]], [[mudzimba]] kana [[muvhimi]]. *[[Kuvhima|Mudzimba]] kana vadzimba pakuwanda (the hunter who strikes first) zvinoreva muvhimi anotangira kubaya mhuka. *[[Vashavi]] *[[Muchewo]] (Share of the kill due to each member of a hunting party). *Mutandiro kureva mukati menzvimbo yakakomberedzwa namambure ekuvhimisa. *[[Kuvhima|Dika]] kana [[kuvhima|runga]] (Sharp stake in game-pit) zvichireva chimuti chakapinza chinoiswa mu[[hunza]] yekuteya mhuka dzesango. Kana zvawanda zvonzi [[matika]]. *[[Chikotero]] (Scent of game). *[[Jereramuromo]] (Hunter, food or fruit-gatherer, who brings nothing home (having consumed whatever was gathered). Kune izwi rokuti [[muchero|kuchera]] rinoreva kutsvaga michero musango. *[[Vavhimi neVacheri]] (Hunter Gatherers) zvinoreva vanhu vanorarama nekuvhima uye kuchera [[michero]]. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Tiri kuenda kucharara. *Mwamuka ndiye mwene wecharara. ==Tsumo== *[[Shungu]] dzinomona kana [[musungo]] wapotsa. Grief grips (the heart) if a set snare misses (its target). * Kutaura kwerabaya kuti [[chitaka]] hachisevesi sadza. The slaughterer can say that the liver cannot be used as relish. *Maisiri haatyi [[manenji]] esango. A gunsmith (hunter) does not fear the mysteries of the forest. *Hombarume haiiti shura nesango. A hunter has no mysterious notions about the forest. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''muvwimi''' (a successful hunter or trapper) kureva [[muvhimi]]. [[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''mkonzo''', '''mkonjo''' (pointed stick, hunting spear). *[[VaUmbundu]] vanoti '''enyanga''' (hunter) kureva [[muvhimi]]. [[Mazwi Anotodzana]]: '''unyanga''' (hunt) kureva [[huvhimi]]. *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''mudzimba''' kana '''muzwimi''' (n. hunter). [[VaGungu]] vanoti '''kusimba''' (v. spear) kubaya nepfumo. *[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''kuvulumuka''' (flee, speed away, run off; drive off) kureva [[kuvhurumuka]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''kuvulumula''' (v. cause s.t. or s.b. to speed off abruptly & quickly) kureva [[kuvhurumutsa]]. *[[Baila]] vanoti '''musongozho''' vanoti (sharp stick for digging a hole; also sharp point of such a stick) kureva chimuti chakapinza chekucheresa. [[category:dzidzo]] jepkecv1ly7q69epz7sodi79o5gn8pl 0 8621 39001 2015-03-04T01:15:59Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Kuvhima]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kuvhima]] 75hq4r3jlusfz675rrj4x7h6xkz76ak 0 8622 39004 2015-03-04T01:20:21Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Marwadzo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Marwadzo]] j5qgb8k9ov2o628qogdjv47sescjgp7 0 8623 39013 2015-03-04T01:49:51Z 24.78.65.130 Created page with "Ruyanano kana kuwadzanisa, (reconciliation) zvinoreva [[kudzoredzanisa]] vanhu vanga vagumburisana vasisina kuwirirana, kufambidzana kana kudyidzana kuti vawirirane pakare. [..." wikitext text/x-wiki Ruyanano kana kuwadzanisa, (reconciliation) zvinoreva [[kudzoredzanisa]] vanhu vanga vagumburisana vasisina kuwirirana, kufambidzana kana kudyidzana kuti vawirirane pakare. [[category:Matare emhosva]] 11ynpulkbh59xr3lmjzigmyxu1rux03 0 8624 76021 74527 2020-07-04T19:36:28Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Kushusha (Exasperate - by making impossible demands) zvinoreva kushungurudza munhu, kuburikidza nemaitiro ekutambudza, kunetsa, kurova, kana kumuitisa zvimwe zvisina maturo zvokuda kushatirisa kana kuzvidza. *[[Kushusha]] (to bully, to worry, to nag at). ==Mamwe Mashoko== *[[Kudzungisa]] (Inflict hardship on. Make weak). Taswerodzungiswa nenzara: we have spent the day being tortured by hunger. *[[Chisimbirakutete]] (Bully) [[musimbirakutete]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''shusha''' (Press, harass) vachireva [[kushusha]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''shusha''' (Be restless) vachireva [[kushushikana]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''amashushu''' (Strong desire, longing; restlessness.). *MaZulu vanoti '''ukushushisa''' (make restless, Persecute) vachireva [[kushushisa]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''ukushushisa''' (Urge on, encourage, invigorate) vachireva [[kushushisa]]. [[category:Matare emhosva]] poxa82hsy1dsf90xmawwb4j31klabid 0 8625 66553 39018 2019-07-13T13:26:58Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Kudzumbunuka (Reappear. 2. Float to surface after being submerged) zvinoreva kuzoburikira mushure mokunge chinhu kana munhu anomborova kana kushayikwa panzvimbo. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Nyakurovera kumakiwa uya adzumbunuka nhasi: that man who was lost among the Europeans has reappeared today. *Kuzumbunura (Bring to light). Vakadzumbunura hari yakanga yakavigwa: they brought to light a pot that had been buried. [[category:tsika]] d123pjnqtfxcmjgvj0wuzhdn1mt29uc 0 8626 39023 2015-03-04T04:30:07Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Kurutsa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kurutsa]] azo80bb5vi0cr645b4y65sd33mbonvq 0 8627 39024 2015-03-04T04:30:24Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Kurutsa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kurutsa]] azo80bb5vi0cr645b4y65sd33mbonvq 0 8628 39025 2015-03-04T04:30:51Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Kurutsa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kurutsa]] azo80bb5vi0cr645b4y65sd33mbonvq 0 8629 81383 80002 2020-11-08T01:52:38Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Chinyorwa chino chinotaura pamusoro pekutsva kwemunhu nemhando dzemaronda anoonekwa. Also to get burnt. Kana kuroveswa. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *[[Utsva]], [[dzvanga]] kana [[dzvadzi]] (burn mark, scar) zvinoreva vanga rinosara paganda kana munhu akambotsva. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''kupya''' (to be burned ; to be cooked) vachireva [[kutsva]]. *[[VaGungu]] vanoti '''kuhya''' (v. get burnt, destroyed, damaged, injured, etc. by fire.) vachireva [[kutsva]]. *[[Kinande]] vanoti '''obuhya''' (n. wound resulting from a burn) vachireva [[utsva]]. [[Category:hurapi]] q81ld56hw3vwbjbxtehkbl9lwo9p36k 0 8630 82745 82744 2020-12-24T03:14:29Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Gwaro rino rinobatanidza mashoko anoreva kutarisa kana kuona. *[[Kutarisa neKuona|Barara]] kana [[ba]] (ideophone of Catching sight of), Mhuka dzikati barara muvhimi dzinotiza: if animals catch sight of the hunter they run away. *[[Chivono]] (spectacle ; scene ; keepsake). *[[Gahanana]] kana [[makahanana]] (Staring) apa kureva kudzvokora. [[Bere]] rakaita gahanana: the hyena stared. *[[Kangara_(Kutarisa)|Kangara]] (ideophone of Staring with wide open eyes generally fearful). *[[Kutonda]], [[kudondeka]] *[[Kuringa]] *[[Kudzvokora]] *[[Kuona]] *[[Kuningisa]] kana [[kunangisa_(kutarisa)|kunangisa]] (to look, inspect) kutarisisa kana kuwongorora. *[[Kunangana]], [[Kunangara]], [[kuyangana]] (scrutinize; look at; gaze) *[[Kudzvazura]] (Glance - shyly or proudly. Direct eyes to shyly). Andidzvazura: he glanced at me. Adzvazura maziso kwandiri: she glanced shyly at me. *[[Kudongorera]] kana [[kubokorera]] (to peep, look into or out of). *[[Kupenengura]] (to look into something carefully, to part hair or grass, to open the pages of a book) apa kureva kuvhura chiro uchitarisa mukati macho sekuvhura mapeji ebhuku, kana kunatsa kutarisisa mukati mechiro. Uku kwonzi kuita [[mhenenguro]]. *[[Kuvenyuka]] (to go out of sight). *[[Kuvemburuka]] (to avoid, to go aside so as not to be seen by). *[[Kupangidza]] kana [[kupangidzira]] (to show, point out, show to) apa kureva kutaridza munhu pane chinhu, munhu kana nzvimbo. *[[Kurinda]] (to watch). Rinda dhongi iri risatiza. Watch this donkey so it does not run away. *[[Kutarira]]; [[kurindira]]; [[kugarira]]; [[garirira]]; [[kuvetera]] (watch). Zvichida ndipo panobva zita rokuti [[Mavetera]]? *[[Kuhubunidza]] (Seek rare object, or one hard to find) zvichireva kufumha kana kufuna-funa. Akaenda kundo[[hubunidza]] matombo matema kurwizi: he went to search for black stones in the river. *[[Kukanhama]] kana [[kukanhamara]] (1. Look at with great astonishment, 2. Gape with astonishment) zvichireva kushama kana kushamisika. Mamwe mazwi anotodzana - [[kukanhamadza]] uye [[kukanhamisa]]. *[[Matsivariva]] (Act of looking down or away - done by many: e.g. in order not to see the victim of a road accident). ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *[[Kutarira]], [[kuringa]], [[kunangisa]], [[kupenya]] (to look). *[[Kuringira]], [[kutarira]], [[kunangisa]] (look at) *[[Kutsvaka]], [[kukwasha]] (look for) *[[Kucheuka]], [[kuchevuka]] (look back; look over your shoulder; look behind). *[[Kuchenjera]], [[kusvinuka]] (look out). *[[Hokoyo]] [[mbozvoko]] (Look out!). ==Tsumo== *Kureva ndokunei, kutarisa kurevawo. Why say something; a sharp look is also a remark. *Kwamairidigikira ndiko kwomoringa benyal kwamairinga benya ndiko kwomoridigikira. Where you used to visit is where you now give a haughty glance and the other way around. ==Kalanga== *[[Shozhedza]] (cause to peep; cause to look into). *[[Shozhela]] (look into; peep through, as through the window). *[[Mashozhera]] izita remhuri. ==Mazwi eBantu== *Mururimi rwe[[Lugwere]] vanoti '''kulinga''' (v. look at, behold, watch, stare) zvichireva [[kuringa]]. *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''ciwa''' (aspect, appearance) kureva kutaridzika. [[Baila]] vanoti '''kulanga''' (to behold) vachireva kutarira. *[[VaGungu]] vanoti '''mulingiiri''' (1. spectator, onlooker; s.b. who watches s.t. that is happening & not involved in it. 2. caretaker; s.b. who has responsibility to take care of something) kureva [[muringiri]]. *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''mutala''' (n. aspect; configuration) vachireva [[mutarisiro]]. [[category:tsika]] pvs66jlwpom4um54sfta4lqoyo2w86w 0 8631 89244 88864 2021-08-27T16:28:32Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Rwatata, [[changaira_(rwatata)|changaira]] kana [[findi]] (pancreas) inhengo yemuviri iri mu[[dandira reseredzero]] (digestive system) inowanikwa mumhuka dzine [[muzongoza]]. Pamunhu inowanikwa seri kwedumbu. Rwatata ndiro runogadzira mishonga yemuviri (hormones) yakakosha inosanganisira insulin, glucagon, somatostatin, uye pancreatic polypeptide iyo inotenderera neropa. Rwatata inengo yedandira reseredzero inofarutsa pancreatic juice iyo ine enzayimi dzinobatsira kuseredza chokudya uye kunyatira kwekudya muhura hutete. Enzayimi idzi dzinobatsira kudimbura mhando dzezvikafu zvinoti carbohydrates, proteins, uye lipids. [[File:Blausen 0701 PancreaticTissue.png|thumb|Rwatata nekuuumbwa kwaro]] ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Kunzeneneka]] kana [[kutsenenedza]] (squirt in a small stream). Mvura yakanzeneneka mupombi. Kuda izwi iri ringashanda kuturikira chinonzi '''secretions''' ku[[English]]. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[C'lela]] vanoti byàtàtà (adv. fanned out, spread, opened out). *[[VaAdele]] vanoti watata (adv. wide, vast) kureva [[kutambanuka]]. [[category:muviri]] 5trxc9a56psydaov1i2sl47r6utvzd2 0 8632 87703 81623 2021-07-10T23:12:37Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Kufuruka, [[kufuruvara]] kana [[kufuva]] (loose proper taste) zvinotaurwa pachikafu chisisana manakiro acho pakudya nokuda kwokunge chabikwa pamoto usina kuzokwna wakadzima kana kugarisa chisati chabikwa. Vamwe vanoti chibage chinyoro chikange chatemhwa chinofanirwa kubikwa munguva pfupi nokuti chikagarisa chisina kubikwa chinofuva. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Mumuromo mangu makafuruka: I have a bad taste in my mouth. *Pashaya akuchidzira moto, wadzima manhanga angu akafuruka. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Kufuruvara]] (1. Lose quality. 2. Fade through long exposure or age, 3. Lose flavour of green mealies because of too long interval between harvesting and cooking) ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[Umbundu]] vanoti '''fuva''' (Shrivel). [[Kinande]] vanoti '''erifu̧bhálha''' (v. fade, lose its color). *[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''kucucuka''' (be faded, loose colour, become discoloured, pale) vachireva [[kujujuka]]. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kuchujuka''' (v. to turn colour; to rust) vachireva [[kujujuka]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''kukamka''' (v. fade). *[[Ife]] vanoti furu (v. degrade (a person or an animal)) kureva [[kufuruka]]. [[category:Kubika kweZimbabwe]] [[category:hushangazhi]] gub9i0noy06pg7g52gtpmc7zjl5ey84 0 8633 39039 2015-03-05T01:47:25Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Kufuruka]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kufuruka]] mdormbpcxo4k76xn0gjcadcv3mdqfyj 0 8634 39040 2015-03-05T01:47:45Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Kufuruka]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kufuruka]] mdormbpcxo4k76xn0gjcadcv3mdqfyj 0 8635 39042 2015-03-05T01:59:03Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Faniro]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Faniro]] t6gnn94b0taia4685mrx8d68iv7nx0d 0 8636 73151 58228 2020-04-18T17:15:39Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Gakashira (obstinate) kana [[nharo]] zvinotaurwa pachinhu chine nharo chisingashanduke zviri nyore. Shoko iri ringagone kushanda kuturikira zvinonzi ''refractory'' ku[[English]]. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Ane [[gakashira]]. He is obstinate. *Akafa [[Gakashira|magakashira]]: He refused to go. *Nharo dzinoparira muviri [[maronda]]. Quarrels cause physical injury. [[category:Kubika kweZimbabwe]] ftam2kvhl3gb9x4sxwa55px48klxiyk 0 8638 85676 53867 2021-04-24T00:58:44Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Chinyorwa chino chinounganidza zvinorehwa nezwi rinoti '''gara'''. *[[Chikara Chesango|Gara]] (Wild animal, carnivore). *Gara (Many. Much) apa kureva zhinji. *Gara (Sceptical assent) Gara ndiye: is that really him? *Gara kana makara (Inaccessible place e.g. in a hill). *[[Moto|Gara]] kana [[Moto|makara]] (Ember) apa kureva vhunze. *[[Gara]] kana [[makara]] (Convulsions of child). kana kuti [[berevere]], [[buka]] kana [[dzuni]]. *[[Gandanga|Gara]], [[chivingwi]], [[garanyanya]] (wild, savage person) apa kureva [[gandanga]]. *[[Gara]] (1. Be seated. 2. Live at; stay at. 3. Last. 4. Stay away from). {{Kujekesa}} 66m8629hqvv9n1y65wtr3gienzg2fna 0 8639 39074 2015-03-07T01:41:24Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Kugera]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kugera]] featepx7btzk0v65p1ox8molb3b6czi 0 8640 39075 2015-03-07T01:41:42Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Kugera]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kugera]] featepx7btzk0v65p1ox8molb3b6czi 0 8641 39076 2015-03-07T01:41:57Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Kugera]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kugera]] featepx7btzk0v65p1ox8molb3b6czi 0 8642 53453 39078 2017-12-18T01:50:24Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Kugura Mhaka]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kugura Mhaka]] bhvat7unl9spvnro24j3pp7sv4xdqpj 0 8643 39080 2015-03-07T01:46:43Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Kugera]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kugera]] featepx7btzk0v65p1ox8molb3b6czi 0 8644 39081 2015-03-07T01:46:57Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Kugera]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kugera]] featepx7btzk0v65p1ox8molb3b6czi 0 8645 91661 91445 2022-02-24T16:37:49Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mutsubvu]], [[mudyagava]] kana [[mutsere]] (n. Vitex payos) muti unobereka muchero unonzi [[tsubvu]] unoibva wakasviba kuita mutema. Mamwe mazita unonzi: [[chikubai]], [[chikubvusike]], [[muhubva]], [[muhubvu]] kana [[mukubvu]]. ==Kurapa== *Mashizha emutsubvu anopiswa, [[hutsi]] hwacho huchifemwa semushonga unorapa [[chikosoro]]. ==Tsumo== *Kure kwe[[gava]] ndokusina mutsvubvu. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaNdebele]] vanoti Umtshwankela (n. Chocolate berry) kureva [[mutsubvu]]. ==Zvakakochekwa== *https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=148940 [[category:miti]] [[Category:Miti yeZimbabwe]] knh1gs2933yao5rrlo9nn0velrcsbkp 14 8646 39083 2015-03-07T01:52:16Z 24.78.65.130 Created page with "Chinyorwa chino chinounganidza mhando yemiti inowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. [[Category:Zimbabwe]]" wikitext text/x-wiki Chinyorwa chino chinounganidza mhando yemiti inowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. [[Category:Zimbabwe]] kif1nq6xl2m10w4veqzyuv1k6gt0bkf 0 8647 84377 83928 2021-02-22T14:01:28Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Muvuki (Soothsayer, diviner) munhu anoti anotaura zviri mberi kana zviripo zvino achishanda nenzira yemweya-mweya. ==ChiKristu== *Shoko ra[[Mwari]] rinorambidza kubvunzira kuvavuki. *Akaimba muimbi [[Charles Charamba]] akati - Handidani vanodzura, handidani vavuki. Aaaa heee naMwari ndakakwana. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Herero]] vanoti '''uuka''' kana '''vuka''' (n. foretell, prognosticating, prophecy) kureva [[kuvuka]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''omuuke''' kana '''ombuke''' (n. foreteller). '''Oma-uukiro''' (n. prophecy). *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''buka''' (v. 1. Look at, gaze at, watch, turn attention upon. 2. Admire) vachireva kutarisa. Mamwe mazwi: '''Imizi yomibili iyabukana''' kureva misha miviri yakatarisana. *MaZulu vanoti '''bukisa''' (1. Cause to look, watch, or admire; draw attention to. 2 Exhibit, show). Muenzaniso: '''ukubukisa ngemifanekiso''' (to exhibit pictures). *MaZulu vanoti '''isibuko''' (Anything used for seeing or looking through or in, as a mirror, spectacles, window). Muenzaniso: '''amanzi ayisibuko''' (transparent water). *MaZulu vanoti '''umbukiso''' (Exhibition, show). Muenzaniso: '''umbukiso wezinkomo''' (cattle show). [[category:Chitendero]] 68bbychfguivjvhaip130ul8ulf7jf3 0 8648 39087 2015-03-07T02:06:30Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Mumera]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mumera]] agpbbfmec57r6ix8ubwqd5xylof3dk2 0 8649 83099 75712 2021-01-01T04:01:46Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mubvumbi]] kana [[mubvumbi|guti]] (persistent drizzle, thin shower, wet mist) zvinoreva mvura inorambonaya isingapi nguva yekukasa. Kana mvura ichipfunha seizvi kunonzi kuri kubvumba, kune [[mubvumbi]] kana kuri [[kupfunha]]. Mwedzi wa[[Kubvumbi]] mvura ye[[mubvumbi]] yainaya kunyanya. *[[Mubvumbi|Kubvumba]] (to rain persistently). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaNyungwe]] vanoti '''mbvumbi''' (n. drizzle) kureva [[mubvumbi]]. [[VaChewa]] vanoti '''mvumbi''' (heavy rain; continuous rain) kureva [[mubvumbi]]. *[[VaBemba]] vanoti '''mfumbi''' (rainy day) kureva mubvumbi. [[MaZulu]] vanoti '''umvumbi''' (1. Continuous heavy rainfall; 2. Monopolizing of the conversation). *[[VaKongo]] vanoti '''mfumbula''' (n. rain lasting all day or nearly so) vachireva [[mubvumbi]]. [[MaZulu]] vanoti '''umvumbi''' (Continuous heavy rainfall) kureva mubvumbi. *[[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''kivumbi''' (1. dust, vapour, haze; 2. dust cloud, sandstorm, 3. great quantity, large number 4. crowd, noise, confusion). *[[Kaonde]] vanoti '''muvumbi''' (n. non-stop rain) kureva [[mubvumbi]]. [[Barotse]] vanoti '''mungole''' (n. persistent rain. fig. lengthy speaker) kureva [[mubvumbi]]. [[category:taranyika]] oxxu8wxvbn9pto7guj8v758ze56jnco 0 8650 69554 52189 2019-12-17T01:20:30Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Guti_(mubvumbi)|Guti]] kana [[makuti]] (persistent drizzle, thin shower, wet mist) zvinoreva mvura inorambonaya isingapi nguva yekukasa. Kana mvura ichipfunha seizvi kunonzi kuri kubvumba, kune [[mubvumbi]] kana kuri [[kupfunha]]. *[[Shiri|Guti]] (Flock e.g. of guinea fowl) apa kureva danga remhuka dzakadai se[[hanga]]. *[[Guti sezita]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ==Mamwe Mazwi== *'''Guti''' izita remhuri. Kuna Baba [[Ezekiel Guti]] vanotungamira [[Kereke]] ye[[Zaoga]]. {{Kujekesa}} 0425i29p7awmt7855x8bl66863j7wcf 0 8652 49560 39691 2017-01-17T23:04:01Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Image:Ficus glumosa, loof en vrugte, a, Tuks.jpg|thumb|right|<center>Mashizha e[[mudoti]] anopotera padavi</center>]] '''Mudoti''' (Ficus sonderi) igwenzi rinowanikwa ku[[chamhembe]] nekumabvazuva kwe[[Africa]] rinokura kusvika 20m. Gwenzi iri rinowanikwa munzvimbo dzinosanganisira makomo ane mabwe; ku[[mamwere]] uye panevhu re[[chikwatamabwe]]. Muti uyu hauwanikwe mumapinga anonaya mvura (rainforest) kana kunzvimbo dzine mvura shomane dziri ku[[Botswana]], [[Namibia]] ne[[South Africa]]. Mushonga unonzi methanol unowanikwa mumashizha e[[mudoti]] unonzi unorapa manyoka, saka muti uyu unokosheswa semushonga. [[category:hurapi]] [[category:miti]] 7cmlu4bwxu7e5ebuwxiva73e9zv5eou 0 8653 39103 39102 2015-03-07T20:14:43Z 24.78.65.130 wikitext text/x-wiki Mudovatova (Maesa lanceolata) imhando yemuti yakapambira mudunhu re[[Africa]] kusanganisira [[Madagascar]]. Muti uyu unowanikwa kubva ku[[Arabian peninsula]], zvichidzika kusvika ku[[Eastern Cape]], South Africa. Unokura zvakanaka mumahombekombe e[[rwizi]] uye kumanziwo emasango. <gallery> File:Maesa lanceolata, sytwyg, Louwsburg.jpg|<center>Mashizha akapoterera davi</center> File:Maesa lanceolata, bloeiwyse, Louwsburg.jpg|<center>Inflorescence</center> File:Maesa lanceolata, vrugte, Louwsburg.jpg|<center>muchero weMudovatova</center> </gallery> [[category:miti]] ltoi00a9gsvqf2507qs1hilv20l5fnd 0 8654 50428 50427 2017-06-04T19:12:40Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Bumburudzi_(chitsumbu)|Bumburudzi]] (cluster of fruits) kana kuti chitsumbu kana [[bumha]]. Consider using this to translate ''polity''. *[[Bumburudzi_(chichese)|Bumburudzi]] (clump of trees). *[[Bumburudzi_(chichese)|Bumburudzi]], [[bato]] kana [[chaunga]] (group of people). *[[Bumburudzi_(mipanda yose)|Bumburudzi]] (General ??) apa kureva chinhu kubatanidzwa kwendudzi dzose dzezvinhu zviri panzvimbo. Apa kutsvaga mwazwi ekuturikira shoko rinoti ''General'' ku[[English]]. {{Kujekesa}} qn1aa0p4iy86wpzx3qjqwl9d7ftn9vv 0 8655 39113 2015-03-08T01:17:44Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Bota]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Bota]] 0p0skfl0ve4w896jrh2wtbgcqvqcapq 0 8656 39114 2015-03-08T01:17:59Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Bota]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Bota]] 0p0skfl0ve4w896jrh2wtbgcqvqcapq 0 8657 92788 83966 2022-03-24T16:58:21Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti [[mukwidza]] (ascent) rinotaurwa pakukwira pangava pagomo kubva pasi kuenda padenga. [[Materu]], [[mutenusirwa]] kana [[mudzikisirwa]] (downward slope) zvinoreva kunodzika kuchibva pakakwira kuenda kwakaderera. Pane materu pane mukwidza zvakare. Vamwe vanoti [[buruko]] kana [[burusiro]]??? *'''Banda''' (gentle slope). *[[Deva_(mawere)|Deva]] (Steep incline). *[[Kudeva]] (Follow - because attracted by 2. Go down a river bank, following course, 3.Go down a slope). *Vamwe vatauri vanoti [[gome]], [[chigome]], [[mukome]], [[chinwara]] kana [[gwatara_(mukwidza)|gwatara]] - '''ascent, rise, height, elevation'''. Iri izwi ringashanda kuturikira elevation kana altitude? ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *[[Buruko]] (way down a slope). *Deva norukova: follow the river. *Handidi kuona mwanasikana wangu achideva vakomana: I do not want to see a daughter of mine running after the boys. *[[Kwingwiri_(Mukwidza)|Kwingwiri]] (1. Ideophone of forming a rise, 2. Narrow ridge that stretches a considerable distance). Tarisa chikomo icho chakati kwingwiri: look at that small hill that rises abruptly and stretches for a long way. *[[Kukwingwirika]] (be prominent - physical feature e.g. hill). *[[Kukwingwiridza]] (Build a ridge). Kune nzvimbo inonzi [[Chikwingwizha]] nezita remhuri rinonzi [[Hwingwiri]]. ==Zvirevo== *Kutaura kudzikisira, kuita makata. Talking is (as easy as) going downwards (but) doing is (as difficult as) going upwards. *Kuno kudya hakuna [[gomo]]. Where there is food there is no mountain. *Kudya hakuna mukwidza. Eating does not occur on a steep place.* *Kudya hakuna [[nyope]]. Eating is not (for) a lazy person. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Digo]] vanoti '''mteremuko''' (Slope) kureva [[materu]]. [[VaNyakyusa]] vanoti '''telemuka''' (to slip) vachireva kutsvedza. *[[Kikongo]] vanoti '''banda''', '''sambila''' (v to ascend, climb, go up a hill) kureva [[kukwira mukwidza]]. [[MaZulu]] vanoti '''imbanda''' (slope) kureva materu. *[[VaBwisi]] vanoti '''kukoma''' (go uphill; move up) kureva kukwira gomo. [[Lubwisi]] vanoti '''kukota''' (descend; come down). *[[Lenje]] vanoti '''seluka''' (descend, come or go down, get down) kureva [[kudzika]]. [[Venda]] vanoti '''tshivhanga''' (n. slope). *[[Herero]] vanoti '''opomuturukira''' (downhill, moving downhill) kureva [[materu]]. [[Mambwe]] vanoti '''mukunkuluko''' (Slope) kureva [[materu]]. [[category:dzidzo]] c7c4r7l9cxmo67dqmzmntbxvhqtairs 0 8658 76527 48258 2020-07-28T21:08:06Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Mudzivo_(muganhu)|Mudzivo]] (boundary, extremity, the last one, the end) apa kureva muganhu kana mucheto. *[[chivharo|Mudzivo]] (a stopper, cock) apa kureva chivharo. {{Kujekesa}} cp4hptkozzjsu9a85791i0b87fhjawu 0 8659 39122 2015-03-08T01:31:43Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Muganhu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #Redirect[[Muganhu]] e4iob5m4na8c9euej17fg8b5cdiu5sa 0 8660 39125 2015-03-08T01:37:14Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Mumera]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mumera]] agpbbfmec57r6ix8ubwqd5xylof3dk2 0 8661 76863 60274 2020-08-12T00:13:43Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Munhuruka (rainy season) kureva mwaka unonaya mvura. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *VaUmbundu vanoti '''tuluka''' (descend) kureva [[kuturuka]]. [[VaUmbundu]] vanoti '''tula''' (put down, deposit) kureva [[kutura]]. *VaUmbundu vanoti '''tulula''' (take down) kureva [[kuturura]]. VaUmbundu vanoti '''tulika''' (put on head) kureva kutsiga pamusoro. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''thuluka''' (Come down (from above), rush down, stream down (as torrent, avalanche). Sokuti: '''Imvula yathuluka ntambama''' (The rain poured in the afternoon). *MaZulu vanoti '''thuluka''' (Rush along, stream along ; pour out). Muenzaniso: '''Bathulukaphi 6onke la6a-6antu?''' (From where are all these people pouring out?) [[Category:Tarachisi]] 20ids8agk5ib0ti7t79r9th62ml8g8n 0 8662 54295 54294 2017-12-26T22:31:24Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Mupfuta kana [[mufuta]] (Jatropha curcas) muti unowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] unobereka muchero unonzi [[pfuta]] - [[rupfuta]] kana chiri chimwe. [[Image:Jatropha in Paraguay Chaco.jpg|thumb|Munda wePfuta ku[[Paraguay]] [[Gran Chaco|Chaco]]]] Pfuta dzinopwanyiwa dzichisvinwa mafuta anoshanda kufambisa muchina. Masvisvinwa acho anoshandiswa sechidyo chezvipufyo kana kupiswa achifashaidza mvura yekumhanyisa gwenya remagetsi, kana kushanda semanyowa ==Tsumo== *Musikana rufuta, runobarika. A girl is like the seed of the castor-oil plant which scatters (from an exploding pod). *Mwana kuchemera nyere yepfuta achairega [[yaputa]]. A child crying for a whistle (made from the castor oil plant) will abandon it when it shrivels. *[[Mbudzi]] kukwira [[Mupfuta|mufuta]] kufana rudzi. (If) a goat climbs a castor oil-plant, it imitates its own kind. *Mhanza kutsvukira kuona [[Mupfuta|pfuta]]. Shining baldness is due to oil applied. [[File:J curcas seed ies.jpg|250px|thumb|left|Mbeu dzePfuta]] [[Category:Miti]] aiu5725cecaptocdcajtugzf6jzfms7 0 8663 65596 62634 2019-06-22T20:40:32Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kupinyura]] [[kupikula]] kana [[kumindura]] (Turn over heavy object. 2. K Raise by using a fulcrum. 3. Cause to lever) zvinotaura kusimudza kana kupikinyura (zvikurusei) chinhu chinorema uchishandisa mugwara kana danda. Pakusimudza nenzira iyi marongerwo ezvinhu anenge akamira sezvizvi: *1. Mugwara unenge wakati divi pfupi riri pasi pemutoro uri kupikinyurwa, *2. Pakati poita chitsikiro panova ndipo pano paikira mugwara, *3. Rimwe divi refu remugwara roenda kumubato kunotsambirirwa kuti mutoro usimudzwe. *[[Mhikuro]] (lever, prop, stay). *[[Kupikura]] (to support or prop as with a lever or wedge; 2. To use a stick supported on one shoulder to help support a load held on another shoulder). ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[mindu]] (ideophone of Dislocating or spraining; 2. of Turning over heavy object; 3. of Levering - [[pikinyu]]. *[[Kumindudza]] (Cause to lever). Apa chiito chinonzi [[kumindura]]. *[[Kuminduka]] (Be, or be able to be, levered). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''pikula''' (v. lever). *Mang'anja vanoti '''mpiko''' (n. lever). *Va[[Chewa]] vanoti '''kutukuta''' (to lift up). [[category:hushangazhi]] 7oeqyf6d0k2k29l0at1x1ojlzmd0ehs 0 8664 77716 76826 2020-08-27T01:18:50Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Chinyorwa chino chiri kubatanidza mashoko anotaura kuruka. *[[Kumininga]] (knit skillfully with hands; Move all the fingers at once). apa kureva kuruka nemaniti *[[Kumininguka]] (Be, or be able to be, knitted skilfully). *[[Kuminingura]] (Undo knitted object) apa kureva kurudunura chirurkwa. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''luka''' (v. plait, weave) vachireva [[kuruka]]. *[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''kuluka''' (build, make, craft, construct, weave, sew). *Vatauri ve[[Kidawida]] vanoti '''kuluka''' (v. plait, to weave, to spin) kureva [[kuruka]]. *[[VaShambala]] vanoti '''ku-shonga''' kana '''ku-luka''' (twist). [[category:hushangazhi]] em9hl3ts834ilqwtsrvczpwgzt2vkij 0 8665 39150 2015-03-08T02:51:16Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Shamwari]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Shamwari]] 12suufes3ppa6udb0fjhk0ib25vthpt 0 8666 69814 39155 2019-12-26T00:16:47Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Changed redirect target from [[Hurwere]] to [[Mubumbunuki]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mubumbunuki]] tqgxi5ek82qtbt3snoyn5867sppowzv 0 8667 69817 69813 2019-12-26T00:19:16Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mubumbunuki]] (convalescent person) kureva uyo ari [[kubumbunuka]] kana kupora pashoma nepashoma. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Bunura]] (1. Restore health. Fatten again - [[kubundunura]]; 2. Unwind. Uncoil - [[kukatanura]] kana [[kumononora]]. *[[Mubumbunuki|Bumburu]] kana [[Mubumbunuki|mabumburu]] (Person or animal recovering from sickness). Iye avabumburu: he is well again. *[[Bumbunu]] (ideophone of picking up strength after illness, 2. getting fat again after illness, 3. uncoiling, unwinding). *[[Kubumbunuka]] (1. to fatten, 2. cause to recuperate, 3. pick up strength). *[[bundunu]] (ideophone of Becoming fat again after illness). [[Kubundunudza]]. *[[Kubundunudza]] (Fatten) zvinoreva [[kubumbunudza]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaNyakyusa]] vanoti '''bumbuluka''' (get well, be healed) vachireva [[kubumbunuka]]. [[Category:Hurapi]] ixq0x7qe90yjixmmh6m30ai0g6aqsgf 0 8668 39158 2015-03-08T03:07:44Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Hurwere]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Hurwere]] 6u77xi6sex15qox22nkh3ix34nhvsn9 0 8669 68412 68409 2019-08-22T04:51:02Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Mazwi aya anodudza kuti munhu akazvimirira pachake kana chinhu chakazvimirira: [[Ndomene]], [[ndimene]], '''chimene''', [[vomene]]. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Chisikana chaenda [[chomene]]: the little girl herself went. *Mukomana aenda [[omene]]: the boy himself went. *[[Ndomene]] haichemedzi. What you do on your own does not make you cry. *Zvamina hazvina mafi. My own affairs cause no grudge. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Va[[Tumbuka]] vanoti '''chomene''' (very much). *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''omwini''' (thyself) vachireva [[mumene]]. *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''mwini''' (himself) vachireva [[omene]]. *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''ndemwini''' (I myself) vachireva [[ndomene]]. *Va[[Kabwa]] vanoti '''omwene''' (himself; herself). *Va[[Zigula]] vanoti '''emwenye''' (himself; herself). *Va[[Kabwa]] vanoti '''enye, chenye, dyenye, henye, kenye, kwenye, mwenye, venye, wenye, yenye, zenye''' (1. self; 2. selves). [[category:dzidzo]] b0g4vishnpe5uspf6bicjbxbmjwlz1v 0 8670 39160 2015-03-08T04:59:25Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Mbune]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mbune]] mhpdk5twdfi2p1x8g130rqjh2229z5t 0 8671 39161 2015-03-08T04:59:49Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Mbune]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mbune]] mhpdk5twdfi2p1x8g130rqjh2229z5t 0 8672 68410 39162 2019-08-22T04:48:40Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Changed redirect target from [[Mbune]] to [[Ndomene]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Ndomene]] 5kjyjhw8wr1ekvt372xc0flwvg74frl 0 8673 68411 39163 2019-08-22T04:49:03Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Changed redirect target from [[Mbune]] to [[Ndomene]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Ndomene]] 5kjyjhw8wr1ekvt372xc0flwvg74frl 0 8674 81089 73492 2020-10-31T17:57:17Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kumera]] (to germinate, to sprout, to spring up) zvinoreva kubuda kwembeu ichikura kubva muvhu. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *'''Goko kana hoko (Volunteer growth of seeds fallen from previous crop) zvinoreva mbesa dzinomera pasina adzidyara mugore iroro, kureva kuti mbeu inenge yakasara mumunda yomera panonaya mvura. == Mazwi eBantu == *[[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''mea''' (1. sprout, germinate, 2. grow - of the hair or fingernails) zvichireva [[kumera]]. [[VaTonga]] vanoti '''kusonsa''' (v. germinate) kureva [[kumera]]. *[[VaKongo]], [[VaWanga]] ne[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''mena''' (1. sprout, germinate, vegetate 2. grow - to spring up, 3. cut the teeth) zvichireva [[kumera]]. *[[VaGungu]] vanoti '''kumera''' (sprout, germinate, come out from the ground - of a plant) kureva [[kumera]]. [[VaWanga]] vanoti '''okhumera''' (shoot; spring from the ground as grass or crops; grow) kureva [[kumera]]. *[[Baila]] vanoti '''makoko''' (self-sown grain; Volunteer growth of seeds fallen from previous crop) zvichireva [[kumera]] kwembeu isina akadyara - rinonzi [[kumera|goko]]. [[Category:Kurima]] jlfvgsoddomcifbdeinfb1dpdy8b9rj 0 8675 39169 2015-03-08T05:09:21Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Chibage]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[chibage]] soqz2bt5lnzxzh5wwuqkq076d9gxf81 0 8676 39170 2015-03-08T05:09:40Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Chibage]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[chibage]] soqz2bt5lnzxzh5wwuqkq076d9gxf81 0 8677 39171 2015-03-08T05:09:58Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Chibage]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[chibage]] soqz2bt5lnzxzh5wwuqkq076d9gxf81 0 8678 39172 2015-03-08T05:10:11Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Chibage]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[chibage]] soqz2bt5lnzxzh5wwuqkq076d9gxf81 0 8679 39173 2015-03-08T05:10:25Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Chibage]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[chibage]] soqz2bt5lnzxzh5wwuqkq076d9gxf81 0 8680 39174 2015-03-08T05:10:39Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Chibage]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[chibage]] soqz2bt5lnzxzh5wwuqkq076d9gxf81 0 8681 58819 52114 2018-08-04T16:40:13Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Chibage|Bungu]] (A maize cob stripped of grain). Pakuwanda toti [[chibage|mapungu]]. *[[chapungu|Bungu]] (An eagle) kureva [[chapungu]]. Pakuwanda toti [[shiri|mapungu]]. *[[Sango|Bungu]] (a forest) kureva dondo kana [[sango]] kururimi rwe[[ChiNdau]]. Pakuwanda toti [[mapungu]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *Ku[[South Africa]] kune nzvimbo inonzi [[Mapungubwe]] yaigarwa nevanhu karekare. *[[Chipungu sezita]] izita remhuri. {{Kujekesa}} dbh7d3lxeroka73ijhlgv5cgxhusz1c 0 8682 39176 2015-03-08T05:11:09Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Chibage]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[chibage]] soqz2bt5lnzxzh5wwuqkq076d9gxf81 0 8683 39177 2015-03-08T05:11:24Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Chibage]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[chibage]] soqz2bt5lnzxzh5wwuqkq076d9gxf81 0 8684 39178 2015-03-08T05:11:37Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Chibage]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[chibage]] soqz2bt5lnzxzh5wwuqkq076d9gxf81 0 8685 39179 2015-03-08T05:11:51Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Chibage]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[chibage]] soqz2bt5lnzxzh5wwuqkq076d9gxf81 0 8686 39180 2015-03-08T05:12:09Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Chibage]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[chibage]] soqz2bt5lnzxzh5wwuqkq076d9gxf81 0 8687 39182 2015-03-08T05:16:34Z 24.78.65.130 Created page with "*[[Gonera_(nyuchi)|Gonera]] (bees nest among rocks) kureva dendere renyuchi riri pakati pematombo. *[[Gonera_(gona)|Gonera]] (rocky fastness) apa kureva nzvimbo yakakomberedz..." wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Gonera_(nyuchi)|Gonera]] (bees nest among rocks) kureva dendere renyuchi riri pakati pematombo. *[[Gonera_(gona)|Gonera]] (rocky fastness) apa kureva nzvimbo yakakomberedzwa nematombo inonetsa kurwisa munguva yehondo. {{Kujekesa}} l0jg1t25urcqoalvcvsr0n9lk6gltap 0 8688 39184 2015-03-08T05:18:38Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Nyuchi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Nyuchi]] c7qvku7qaoxr1xiys3wj3uckwddzqjs 0 8689 39185 2015-03-08T05:18:51Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Nyuchi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Nyuchi]] c7qvku7qaoxr1xiys3wj3uckwddzqjs 0 8690 81589 71778 2020-11-14T02:52:06Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Nyuchi|Bupira]] (swarm of insects, abundance of flying insects). *[[Mwero wekutaura|Bupira]] (talkative person). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaLozi]] vanoti '''bupelela''' kana '''bupelezi''' (v.i. to gather in large number - as insects; to surround in great numbers) vachireva kuungana se[[nyuchi|bupira renyuchi]]. *[[Kinande]] vanoti '''ekibya''' (n. swarm). {{Kujekesa}} q3ysypdp7iu92040vq589l7y06edax7 0 8691 84807 60554 2021-03-14T19:52:50Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Chete|Basi]] (only, enough). Ndinoda kuuye munhu mumwe basi. *[[Bununu|Basi]] kana [[Bununu|Mabasi]] (naked) apa kureva bununu kana munhu asina kupfeka. Handibudi iko zvino nokuti ndiri [[mabasi]]. *[[Nyuchi|Basi]] (stingless bee that live in trees). *[[Maoko Chete|Basi]] (empty handed). Ndauya basi: I came empty handed. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Vatauri ve[[Chewa]] ne[[Swahili]] vanoti '''basi''' kana '''bassi''' (enough, well). *[[Chimbalazi]] vanoti '''basi''' (adj. sufficient) - zvichida vanoreva [[Chete|basi]]. {{Kujekesa}} 4w8a0jxqtzmfo66m8ogexp4cj2gqqou 0 8692 82886 39190 2020-12-25T22:16:12Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Changed redirect target from [[Hondo]] to [[Kurwa Hondo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kurwa Hondo]] lsdbmaiwi7y5hmgf1cnqqhx5qffm4zz 0 8693 43389 39199 2015-11-22T17:11:53Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Uta neMuseve]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Uta neMuseve]] sqhi1z4nja1vhncysbid07w2ix8q49g 0 8694 39201 2015-03-08T06:02:59Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Shiri]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Shiri]] s0aeyuwihxq09rxpr35nlvbeaem9r3k 0 8695 51303 50582 2017-07-30T21:07:46Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Chinyorwa chino chiri kuunganidza mazwi anoreva zvidimbu kana zvikamu zvechinhu. *[[Mhewa]] (flake) apa kureva [[pfupfunurwa]] rakaita fendefa asi riri dete. *[[Mhutwa]] (fragment especially of groundnut). *[[Medu]] *[[Chidimbu]] *[[Dzitsi]] [[category:dzidzo]] 9b7bzx53fmw1bzxm9p8be4uexax725z 0 8696 45944 39897 2016-08-09T16:04:34Z 24.79.48.85 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Muswe|Mhini]] (1. Docked tail. Animal with docked tail) apa kureva chimhini, imbwa yakadimburwa muswe. *[[Chitunha|Mhini]] (Body of murdered person), semuenzaniso, Padzivo pakaitwa mhini: ''someone was killed at the fight.'' Akaona mhini yomunhu: ''he saw the corpse of a murdered person.'' {{Kujekesa}} 7blssru5qu9evdimmctsxyclkwdmay3 0 8697 72755 72754 2020-04-12T15:43:57Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Goromokwa reDunhu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Goromokwa reDunhu]] 4vggzj91gfct9fy5rsllup4fnlpfwbg 0 8698 39227 2015-03-08T17:25:01Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Nyungudika]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Nyungudika]] 81ah3fycki6crvtvpmmyh8rumbfahnx 0 8699 39229 2015-03-08T17:25:39Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Nyungudika]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Nyungudika]] 81ah3fycki6crvtvpmmyh8rumbfahnx 0 8700 39230 2015-03-08T17:28:54Z 24.78.65.130 Created page with "Uzinindi, [[ushindindi]], [[mbwizha]], [[usee]] (Stubbornness) apa kureva maitiro ekuwomesa moyo. [[category:tsika]]" wikitext text/x-wiki Uzinindi, [[ushindindi]], [[mbwizha]], [[usee]] (Stubbornness) apa kureva maitiro ekuwomesa moyo. [[category:tsika]] ncov4mi1ryd12lpohrdpd0f38dszdsp 0 8701 39233 39232 2015-03-08T17:42:38Z 24.78.65.130 wikitext text/x-wiki Mbuvi kana [[mbwii]] (Hyparrhenia dissoluta) imhando yeuswa hunoshandiswa kupfirira. Huswa uhwu hunowanukira mumatungu anodziya e[[Africa]] uye hunowanikwawo kunzvimbo dzinodziya ku[[Eurasia]], [[Australia]], ne[[Latin America]]. Huswa uhwu humera gore negore huchikura hwakaita [[chitsotsa]]. [[File:Starr 011205-0110 Hyparrhenia rufa.jpg|thumb|right|Huswa hwakafanana neMbuvi ku[[Hawaii]]]] [[category:huswa]] mtj3ghq8ew6naldxwm3qz5r4q56u7r6 0 8702 54251 39236 2017-12-26T00:40:13Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Mutyi|Mbwende]] (coward) - apa kureva munhu anotya zvakanyanya. Mbwende inbatwa nembwendo. *[[Mbwende_(zhinji)|Mbwende]] apa kureva zvinhu zvizhinji. Mombe imbwende: there are a lot of cattle here. {{Kujekesa}} mklq9l6yqqu9uj6omfak3hluejq6jnm 0 8703 51774 51712 2017-09-11T14:15:03Z 142.40.135.244 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Matumbwa]] (Tribe, clan, family name) zvichireva [[rudzi]], [[dzinza]] kana [[mhuri]]. Vamwe vanoti [[gavu]]?? *Zvichida izwi rokuti [[matumbwa]] rinokwanisa kuturikira chinonzi '''nation''' ku[[English]]? *[[Kutumbuka]] (blossom, to appear-of flowers, 2. To bud, to sprout, to shoot - of plant or seeds). *[[Kutumbura_(Kuzvara)|Kutumbura]] (to give birth) ndiko kuzvara, [[nyakutumbura]] ndivo Amai nyakubereka. *[[Dumbuti]] kana [[madumbuti]] (1. Shoot of tree; 2. Second-growth tree) zvichireva [[dungirwa]]. Svuura gavi padumbuti: strip bark for fibre off a young branch. *[[Dumbutsa]] (Rain that falls at the time crops should flower). *[[Kuzvara|Dumba]] (birth hut) apa kureva imba yekuzvarira. Apa ndipo panobva mazwi anoti [[zita remudumba]] - kureva zita rakapiwa panguva iyo munhu akabuda mudumbu raAmai vake. *[[Dumbu_(Boka)|Dumbu]] (large crowd - isolated). *[[Matumburira]] (Abdomen, just below navel) chikamu chedumbu chiri zasi kwe[[guvhu]]. *[[Boka|Chitumba]] (Small group) apa kureva [[chikwata]] chevanhu. [[Category:Tsika]] q6kwbdf4ld6m9nbpqypjh6066olvsbf 0 8704 54761 54366 2018-01-17T02:26:42Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Changed redirect target from [[Ishe weDunhu]] to [[Gombwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT[[Gombwa]] 36utxsf71vvhu9mqom9fxzqljilinvv 0 8705 54760 54359 2018-01-17T02:26:24Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Removed redirect to [[Ishe weDunhu]] wikitext text/x-wiki [[Gombwa]] kana [[makombwa]] (Hereditary name especially of Cheiftainship) izita rinodanwa narwo Ushe hwedunhu sokuti Ishe Chinamhora kunyange zvazvo wacho akabata chigaro anokwanisa kunge asingashandise zita iroro sezita remhuri. [[Category:Matare emhosva]] [[Category:Mazita]] 0soiczvq65staznaajaqsffjoqlzpqp 0 8707 39263 2015-03-08T18:47:05Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Mbadzi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mbadzi]] g4jujx7l63x6m4m8mjh1qezatej01hu 0 8708 39264 2015-03-08T18:47:24Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Mbadzi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mbadzi]] g4jujx7l63x6m4m8mjh1qezatej01hu 0 8709 51258 39268 2017-07-30T14:25:53Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Kumbandidza (Pinch that takes much flesh). *[[Kumbandidzira]] (1. Press. Squeeze, 2. Pinch - taking much flesh). ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Andimbandidzira munwe ne[[gonhi]] ndichirizarira: he caught my finger in the door when I was closing it. *Vanhu vanombandidzirana mubhazi: people get crushed together in the bus. [[category:hurapi]] jg1zjeqlz8wagaisx6emy84dhbxbn47 0 8710 66429 66427 2019-07-11T01:30:04Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Mbaravara_(chinopenya)|Mbaravara]] (flashing object) apa kureva chinhu chinovaima. Ndaona mbaravara ye[[mheni]]: I saw a flash of lightning. *[[Mbaravare|Mbaravara]] kana nyanzvi (Clever person) apa kureva munhu akachenjera. Imbaravara yomukomana: he is an intelligent boy. {{Kujekesa}} 3tht91vf7zf1h10k42u66izvmw4fxww 0 8711 39273 2015-03-08T19:17:15Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Huchenjeri]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Huchenjeri]] hdscz6m2pkzl35b1a24f949q3aqholw 0 8712 39285 2015-03-08T19:49:44Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Piri]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Piri]] 3obkbq41i0qe86ia4nelqeas7kq6ati 0 8713 53804 51408 2017-12-24T21:15:50Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mukurumbira]] wikitext text/x-wiki #Redirect[[Mukurumbira]] fs47kzz9gvzdf4mcrwxx9db74gd49ld 0 8714 77461 64489 2020-08-23T15:50:45Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mbombera]] (Mixed gathering -male and female) kana mvenge zvinoreva gungano rakasangana vanhu vakasiyana kusanganisira varume nevakadzi. *Akaimba muimbi [[Oliver Mtukudzi]] acuity '''Tose takwira mbombera'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaNyakyusa]] vanoti '''kubomba''' (v. working) kureva [[kushanda]]. *VaNyakyusa vanoti '''mbombo''' kana '''imbombo''' (n. work). *VaNyakyusa vanoti '''kubombela''' (to work with). *VaNyakyusa vanoti '''ifibombelo''' (n. tools) vachireva '''zvombo'''. mypsf46dreim9slv8g87kturm22anae 0 8715 39292 2015-03-08T20:10:09Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Rombedza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Rombedza]] pn09urtdpz3gshgtz0kgjo5weoliunv 0 8716 90824 39306 2022-01-16T11:00:39Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki Mateya kana [[manheza]] (rickets; bow legs) zvinotaura makumbo akabhendera kunze zvichiwonekwa sechirwere chokushya kudya kwakakwana. ==Tsika== Kumutambo we[[nhabvu]] zvinosetsa stereki kana munhu akakavirwa bhora nepakati pemakumbo, uku kunonzi [[kupinzwa deya]]. [[category:hurapi]] dglaiydsrx59fz2la9jk1uslsn6djsb 0 8717 53260 50141 2017-12-16T02:30:12Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Guhwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Guhwa]] 0vewtjaibn3xb54gmykvji6klq2x2nc 0 8718 39329 2015-03-09T02:00:05Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Muti]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Muti]] qsl2hoberpbinr4tftdzyihz1k2ply7 0 8719 40814 39339 2015-07-05T22:04:49Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Nhengodzivo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Nhengodzivo]] e3irt6ht8saiizst5t1qhq2cjr51ypf 0 8720 40804 40791 2015-07-05T19:46:05Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Nhengodzivo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[nhengodzivo]] jmhf8oeuetpztafx499qzq8reqqhrut 0 8721 40805 40800 2015-07-05T19:46:55Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Nhengodzivo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[nhengodzivo]] jmhf8oeuetpztafx499qzq8reqqhrut 0 8722 40813 39342 2015-07-05T22:04:44Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Nhengodzivo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Nhengodzivo]] e3irt6ht8saiizst5t1qhq2cjr51ypf 0 8725 39352 39351 2015-03-10T00:35:44Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Nhamba mhumburu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Nhamba mhumburu]] qec8blmpbhwwlopbvjv867tkzdqqwod 0 8726 39354 2015-03-10T00:42:37Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Nhamba mhumburu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Nhamba mhumburu]] qec8blmpbhwwlopbvjv867tkzdqqwod 0 8727 39357 2015-03-10T00:47:07Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Mhumburu (chizere)]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mhumburu_(chizere)|Mhumburu]] pzmofhrhyfjyfnd1gca3ulmx2fo7or7 0 8728 64057 61266 2019-05-23T17:44:35Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Muchidzidzo che[[Masvomhu]] '''mbumbira''' (Integer) inhamba inokwanisa kunyorwa isina [[dimbu]] pairi. Somuenzaniso, 21, 4, 0, uye&nbsp;−2048 i[[nhamba mbumbira]], asi nhamba dzinoti 9.75, 5½, 3.45 hadzisi [[nhamba mbumbira]]. Saka boka re[[mbumbira_(nhamba)|mbumbira]] rinosanganisira: *[[Nhamba dzekuverengesa]] dzinoti 1, 2, 3, 4, 5...... zvichingodaro. *[[Nhamba mhumburu]] dzinoti 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5...... zvichingodaro. *[[Nhamba ndemera]] dzinoti -1, -2, -3, -4, -5...... zvichingodaro. == Mitauro yeBantu == *Vatauri ve[[Kinyarwanda]] vanoti '''kubumbira''' (to put together, to unite). Zvichida izwi iri ringaturikira chinonzi '''integrate ''' ku[[English]]? [[category:Masvomhu]] 3nh9ye5q1607uktzc640ms5c4hs0hou 0 8729 39362 2015-03-10T01:04:53Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Mbumbira (nhamba)]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mbumbira_(nhamba)|Mbumbira]] g1fihr1bgqlu2qlk4gkv2pg87s4ck7r 0 8730 39367 2015-03-10T01:26:08Z 24.78.65.130 Created page with "*[[Mabviriro]] (1. Customary. or habitual, first step in a chain of events or emotions) *[[Mabviriro]] (Customary method of departure) - apa kureva tsika yemaitirwo anoteve..." wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Mabviriro]] (1. Customary. or habitual, first step in a chain of events or emotions) *[[Mabviriro]] (Customary method of departure) - apa kureva tsika yemaitirwo anotevedzwa kana munhu oda kubva pane vamwe. *[[Mabviriro]] (1. Source. 2. Starting point) - apa kureva pamavambo panovambira chinhu. {{Kujekesa}} aruu2ed1arjregx577mzltdrwo6phgr 0 8731 39992 39732 2015-04-04T02:34:15Z 184.71.77.166 Redirected page to [[Mwero wekukura]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mwero wekukura]] 6rscx8et4sz6syenkxikdgjhlvnh2k2 14 8734 49181 39389 2017-01-09T14:06:50Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki Chinyorwa chino chinotaura pamusoro pe[[South Africa]]: vanhu vemo, nhoroondo yeko, nenzvimbo dzeko; mhuka; miti zvichingodaro. [[Category:Nyika mu Africa]] s4w3ah0cz15bmrogb3ol8xqof6o8bb4 0 8735 39516 2015-03-15T19:49:37Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Kuredza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[kuredza]] 9wdhgw8sgpu5btyuqojnei14yyomhrr 0 8736 73486 70637 2020-04-21T16:27:16Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Mapendekete (Shoulders) zvinoreva mapfupa panova pakabatira mawoko nechekumusoro. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Hwenze_(mapandekete)|Hwenze]] (Part of back from shoulder-blade to shoulder-blade). *[[Dyodzi]] kana [[madyodzi]] (Hollow at side of collar-bone). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Baila]] vanoti '''chifunzhi''' (shoulder) kureva [[fudzi]]. *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''chifushi''' kana '''lifushi''' (shoulder) kureva [[fudzi]]. *[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''fuzi''' (shoulder) kureva [[fudzi]]. [[category:muviri]] 9lfnfodhcsbhzmkz34n30zc1ljbfyrv 0 8737 39524 2015-03-15T20:25:09Z 24.78.65.130 Created page with "Dare (1. Iron or metal artefact 2. large pieces of iron 3. matare: scrap iron). ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== Dare dzvuku: gold kana [[chuma]] [[gorodhi]] kana ndarama. Dare jena..." wikitext text/x-wiki Dare (1. Iron or metal artefact 2. large pieces of iron 3. matare: scrap iron). ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== Dare dzvuku: gold kana [[chuma]] [[gorodhi]] kana ndarama. Dare jena: silver kana [[sirivha]]. Dare rakadururwa: Cast-iron. Dare rakanwiswa: steel. Dare rendarira: brass. [[category:chemishonga]] 7hph90xa1t33z8s55t6k94jglh3s41b 0 8738 93510 69654 2022-04-11T17:08:18Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki Nhano, [[nhanho]] (Stride, step, a pace) apa kureva kukanda tsoka mumhu achifamba kana kumhanya. Ane nhano hombe zvinoreva kuti nhambwe iripo pakati petsoka padzatsika pakakura. Vamwe vatauri vanodana nhano kuti [[nhawararo]], [[munhasu]], [[daru]], kana [[nharu]] - kureva '''stride'''. *[[Nhanho]] [[nhano]] kana [[nharu]] (the single complete movement of raising one foot and putting it down in another spot, as in walking). ==Mashoko anotodzana== *[[Darwa]] (Object with lines or streaks on it) apa kureva chiro chine mitsetse yakatarwa pachiri, chingava chiro chekupimisa seiya inonzi ''beaker'' ku[[English]]. *Daru (idea of Separating oneself from others, of Departing. 3. Jumping across) [[hutu]] kana kuti dari. *[[Daraka]] (1. Depart 2. Leave for home or other destination) daru. kana kutsvara. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[Fwe]] inoti '''kutaruka''' (to take a step). VaFwe vanoti '''mutara''' (footprint). *[[Humburi Senni]] inoti ná:rú (n. traveler) come visit somebody for a few days) kureva [[muenzi]]. [[category:pimanyika]] s1ndtocygc5oic2lczux21p5r0172z3 0 8739 39529 2015-03-15T21:28:26Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Gudo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[gudo]] mbos7ugistnox50vfte6ptog69r2ack 0 8740 39531 2015-03-15T21:32:38Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Huni]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[huni]] purq9tr7c46nraii8m2xi3vkbgbepam 0 8741 39533 2015-03-15T21:33:13Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Huni]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[huni]] purq9tr7c46nraii8m2xi3vkbgbepam 0 8742 65420 55245 2019-06-20T22:42:50Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Deka_(remupunga)|Deka]] (Excavated hole (18 in. deep, 2 ft. radius) in which rice is planted) apa kureva gomba raicherwa kuitira kudyara mupunga. *[[Deka reRwizi]] (low lying flat area in river course) apa kureva nzvimbo yakaderera uye yakatambanuka iri mumahombekombe e[[rwizi]] inoti kana kwaita mafashamo inozara nemvura. *[[Deka sezita]] ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''kudeka''' (to settle, as water; also of heart or mind; to be quiet) kureva [[kugadzikana]]. *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''deka''' (trap for mice or rats) kureva [[muteyo]] wembeva kana makonzo. {{Kujekesa}} pf4klzqj25yn9feu65counnu1m4r947 0 8743 85108 84878 2021-03-28T17:45:52Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Dendemaro_(rugare)|Dendemaro]] (Peace) apa kureva rugare. *[[Ishe (mutongi)|Dendemaro]] (Throne) apa kureva chigaro choumambo. Izwi iri rinotaurwa ku[[ChiNdau]]. *[[dendema]] (ideophone of Sitting upright). *[[Kudendemadza]] kana [[kutega]] (Make to sit up straight. 2. Set up) *[[Kudendemara]] (Sit up straight. 2. Sit comfortably). *Dendemadza mwana pachigaro: make the child sit up straight on the chair. ==Chitendero== *''Psalm 9:3'' .... wakagara pa[[ishe|dendemaro]] uchitonga nokururama. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Lomwe]] vanoti '''malo''' (n. place) kureva [[nzvimbo]]. *[[Duala]] vanoti '''mutenda''' (n. hardness, erection). [[Duala]] vanoti '''nu moto e mutenda''' (this man is still standing). {{Kujekesa}} pzgkab2soxprrd0cnkknygjggirh4qp 0 8744 39546 2015-03-15T21:58:53Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Rugare]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[rugare]] 3v1rexe9alnejekr9hv7cj2fa5t3jp9 0 8745 39549 2015-03-15T22:10:13Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Shiri]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Shiri]] s0aeyuwihxq09rxpr35nlvbeaem9r3k 0 8746 61153 46852 2018-11-09T18:57:37Z 142.40.135.244 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti [[denenga]] rinoreva mhuka kana munhu anotevera mumwewo munhu iye asina hanya yokuziva kuti wacho waari kutevera ari kuendepi uye kuti zvinangwa zvake ndezveyi. Shoko iri rinokwanisa kushandiswa kuturikira inonzi ''satellite state'' ku[[English]] nokuti iyi inyika ine hutungamiri hunongotevedzera zvataurwa naatenzi vari kunze kune imwe nyika vanova ndivo vanopa mazano ose ekutonga. Tinokwanisawo kushandisha shoko iri kuturikira chiya chinonzi ''satellite'' chinotambidzana nokugachidzana mashoko icho chiri muchadenga zvimwe zvachinoshandidzana nazvo zviri pano Pasi. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Munguva ye[[hondo yakatonhora]] (cold war) nyika dzekumabvazuva kwe[[Europe]] dzaiva muchibvirano cheWarsaw Pact dzakanga dziri ma[[denenga]] e[[Soviet Union]]. *Namibia isati yawana kuzvitonga kuzere yakanga ichitongwa se[[denenga]] rehurumemnde yerusaruraganda ye[[South Africa]]. *[[Hanya]] kana [[chiti]] (carefulness). [[Category:Tsika]] [[Category:Matare emhosva]] 7tbs0tkbiaptbpapa7o200xto7c0dt5 0 8747 41151 41150 2015-09-12T22:18:01Z 24.78.65.130 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti denengura (Speak out, State clearly) rinoreva kutaura uchinatsa kubuditsa pachena zvauri kureva. Vamwe vangati kudura, kudonongodza, kana kuti [[kukangaridza]]. *[[Denengudza]] (1. Make to speak clearly; 2. Pronounce; 3. Say out). *[[Kudenengura]] (1. Reveal, 2. Speak out, 3. State clearly) apa kureva kudura kana kududza mazwi zvakanaka. *[[Denengu]] (ideo of Speaking plainly - without concealment or oblique reference). Hatidi chibhende, haungatiti denengu here: we are not satisfied with veiled references, can you not tell us plainly. ==Tsika== *Vanomaka bvunzo vanoda kuti vadzidzi vanatse kudenengura pavanonyora mhinduro dzavo. *Hatidi chibhende, haungatiti denengu here: we are not satisfied with veiled references can you not tell us plainly. *Mwana wenyu ava mukudenengudza mazwi ose: your child is now able to pronounce words properly. [[category:dzidzo]] n54i0df3o4fxp4zgkxj566qco6lx8ue 0 8748 39822 39557 2015-03-26T23:03:50Z 24.78.65.130 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti [[kudenenguka_(pachena)|kudenenguka]] (1. Come to light 2. Be revealed) rinotaura [[kuvhumbunyuka]] kana kubuda pachena kwechinhu. Chakavigwa hachidenenguki choga: something hidden does not come to light of itself. [[category:Matare emhosva]] ow9qdqbgtky49mzs0e35tzppapwp2fk 0 8749 44773 39560 2016-01-21T08:03:59Z Gariplayer 5370 --Muchina-- Mushina wikitext text/x-wiki Mushina (machine) mudziyo unoshandiswa kuita basa zvikurusei uri mudziyo une nhengo dzinofamba. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== Denhedza muchini: start up the machine. [[category:hushangazhi]] 374sluxolw0ra0admijhsmx6dd0jemp 0 8750 55628 52846 2018-02-19T18:10:34Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Dera_(asati ofamba)|Dera]] kana matera (Two-year-old child not yet able to walk) apa kureva mwana ane makore maviri asati okwanisa kufamba. *[[Dera_(gwara)|Dera]] (Coward) apa kureva gwara rinotya kana kungwenda. *[[Chirema|Dera]] kana [[zinyakatira]] (Weakling - physical or moral) apa kureva munhu asina simba panyama kana pakuchengeta tsika dzakarurama, dzakanaka. *[[Dera_(rakarekurka)|Dera]] (Be easy) apa kureva basa kana mubato wakareruka. Basa iri rakadera: this work is easy. *[[Kumusoro|Dera]] (north, above or on top) apa kureva kumusoro kwenyika, ku[[maodzanyemba]] kana pamusoro pechiro. Sokuti padera pegomo - on top of the hill. ==Mimwe Mitauro== *Izwi rokuti '''dera''' (Sky) rinotaurwa ku[[Tumbuka]] kureva kudenga kunobhururuka shiri. {{Kujekesa}} ckzzgmtv3fm76cdyvjsjxdn8buysbeu 0 8751 39569 2015-03-16T00:07:55Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Chipari]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Chipari]] ostkbesyzu62tuz4zd4qfhunebdk63n 0 8752 66406 39571 2019-07-11T00:15:56Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Dodzo_(chirodzero)|Dodzo]] (stone on which something is sharpened) apa kureva chirodzero. *[[Donzvo|Dodzo]] (Aim, purpose, design) kana kuti [[donzvo]]. {{Kujekesa}} fy04srmdddy780z4b8b8sblxdi19csj 0 8753 39576 39575 2015-03-16T15:44:31Z Ngoni2 4710 wikitext text/x-wiki Kubva kuWikipedia David Chifunyise,anozivikanwa zvakare sekunzi D-va zita raakapihwa muhujaya hwake,muimbi nemunyori wemimanzi yechimanje manje. David ndiye mumwe wevatangi vemumanzi yechimanje manje muZimbabwe inodaidzwa kunzi Urban Grooves. Akatsikisa mumanzi wake wekutanga ,Tauya Naye mugore ra1999 iripadambarefu rainzi The future rakagadzirwa neShamiso Records. Izvi zvakateverwa nedambarefu rake rekutanga raisheedzwa zvakare nezita rimwero rine mimanzi inosanganisira Hapana Chakaipa uyezve akapihwa mukana wekuridza mimanzi yake pawairesi uyezve pachikamu chemimanzi pachivhivhiti cheChannel O. Mugore ra2002,David akatsikisa dambarefu rake rechipiri rinonzi The Private Collection rine mimanzi yakanetsa inosanganisira Sarudzai. Mugore ra 2004,David akatsikisa dambarefu rake rechitatu rinonzi Zvandiri kana kuti As I Am rinova dambarefu rake rakapenengura zvakawanda nezvake. Mugore ra 2010, akatsikisa dambarefu rinonzi "Classica Volume 1". David ndiye zvakare akaimba dziyo inoridzwa panotanga chirongwa chinozivikanwa muZimbabwe chinonzi Studio 263 chinoburitswa pa nepfenyuro ye ZBC "Zimbabwe Broadcasting Corporation" uyezve "Obe tv" Sky channel 223. David mugadziri zvakare we software ari Microsoft Certified. Ane kambani yake inogadzira software inonzi Cybercard Trading P/L inowanikwa muZimbabwe. Contents [hwandisa] 1 Discography 1. 1 Singles 1.2 Albums 2 External links §Discography[chinja] §Singles[chinja] "Tauyanaye" (Nemagumbezi) (2001) "Tauyanaye (remix)" (2001) "Hapana Chakaipa" (2001) "Sarudzai" (2003) "Beautiful eyes" (2004) §Madambarefu[chinja] Tauyanaye (2001) Private Collection (2003) Zvandiri (2004) Classics Vol 1 (2010) Art (2011) §Mamwe malinks[chinja] David's Blog David's Facebook Fan Page David on Twitter David's Flicker Photostream Reverbnation Youtube Channel Taunaye video Studio 263 mib0tfkycfxa2gueldhn2faecwjvw8t 0 8754 39589 39584 2015-03-16T23:28:42Z 24.78.65.130 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Dzembe_(njiva)|Dzembe]] kana [[nzembe_(njiva)|nzembe]] (Namaqua dove) ndiyo shiri iri kutaridzwa mudariro riri pasi kuruboshwe. *[[Dzembe_(demo)|Dzembe]] kana [[madzembe_(matemo)|madzembe]] (Big axe for felling trees) i[[demo]] rokutemesa uchiriga miti. {{Kujekesa}} nh55tz4jb4iloezsac0jkjw5i0kt3hv 0 8755 39585 2015-03-16T23:23:43Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Njiva]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[njiva]] c4vaklrtgnaegw8w5moe8o1na4djvly 0 8756 39587 2015-03-16T23:25:20Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Njiva]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[njiva]] c4vaklrtgnaegw8w5moe8o1na4djvly 0 8757 39588 2015-03-16T23:25:34Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Njiva]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[njiva]] c4vaklrtgnaegw8w5moe8o1na4djvly 0 8758 55583 40707 2018-02-18T05:25:59Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Dzete_(mhuka)|Dzete]] (Ant-bear) apa kureva mhuka inonzi [[hweru|dikita]]. *[[Dzete_(kusingadzokwe)|Dzete]] (Place from which there is no return) apa kureva kunoendwa kusisangadzokwe. Akaenda dzete: in his search for Utopia he has gone somewhere, but we do not know where. *[[Dzete _(remasvosve)|Dzete]] (ant's den; ant's nest) apa kureva dendere remasvosve maanoberekera vana. *Izwi rokuti '''dzete''' (big hole on the ground, normally used by big animals; an antbear hole) rinotaurwa ku[[Kalanga]] richireva zimwena serinochrwa nehweru. {{Kujekesa}} d729vspessflsla95z030skaldroh8b 0 8759 79573 78570 2020-09-28T23:46:50Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Kudzidzivara|Kudzidziuka]] (revive from unconsciousness) apa kureva kubengenuka kubva pakutaika pfunga kana kuita chadzimira. *[[Kudzidziuka_(kuvhurika)|Kudzidziuka]] (Cut open a hollow object) apa kureva kucheka chinhu chine mhango pakati. {{Kujekesa}} 9xa72av8yqqu7z7gvwbf4tp3h8jyea2 0 8760 79662 78568 2020-10-01T20:33:28Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Kudzidzivara]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kudzidzivara]] p32910kd2yzq7okhwxvyn9tl1e2bliy 0 8761 79661 78660 2020-10-01T20:33:18Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Kudzidzivara]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kudzidzivara]] p32910kd2yzq7okhwxvyn9tl1e2bliy 0 8762 57785 57784 2018-05-14T23:14:33Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Kudzika_(kuvamba)|Kudzika]] kana [[kupara_(kuvamba)|kupara]] (1. Set up, 2. Establish, 3. Found). Ndiani akadzika Chipositori: who was the founder of the '''Apostles'''?. *[[Kudzika pasi]] (Come down. Descend) Akadzika mugomo. *[[Hudzamu)|Kudzika]] (Be deep). Meso ake akadzika: his eyes have become deeply sunken. *[[Kudzika_(kudyara)|Kudzika]] Vakadzika miti yemango. Ndiani anondiratidza pokudzikira hoko: who wia show me where to drive the peg into the ground? {{Kujekesa}} 2oe3khnjgg514owo36t1pyjehzdf46r 0 8763 42628 39597 2015-11-08T01:08:14Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''1. Katsuro Mugomba''' Katsuro Mugomba Katsuro Mugomba Karere Karere Uwe unoziva here kana komuka Kanoti Tomuka tomuka tomuka (Pavanoti tomuka tomuka, vana vanenge vachitamba zvavo vachisvetuka) '''2. Ndaone KaPunha''' Ndaone KaPunha x 2 Ndaone Kapunha keisuke ndiro Keisuke ndiro, keisuke ndiro pakati pedziwa Pakati pedziwa, pakati pedziwa, gwe wakauya Gwe wakauya, gwe wakauya, ndimutora zvose Ndimutora zvose, ndimutora zvose, kuise murete Kuise murete rinemombe shawa, rinemombe shawa Rinemombe shawa, rinemombe shawa, dzinonwa ngemushwe Dzinonwa ngemushwe, ndinonwa ngemushe, nyanga dzakabatwa Nyanga dzakababtwa, nyanga dzakabatwa, nemagonombira Nemagonmbira, nemagonombira, anobva ute Ute, ute, ute, ute kunobudire zuwa. '''3. Uyo Ndiyani''' Uyo ndiyani, uyo ndiyani Unobveiyo, unobveiyo, Gumbimukumbi, Gumbimukumbi unotsvakei, unotsvaka mand'yambira ake Mand'yambira ake akadhambuka, akadhambuka kwaNyachikwenjere KwaNyachikwenjere kutora dzomu, kutora dzomu kuise mugaba Kuise mugaba raMakosi, raMakosi kurima kwekwedu Kurima kwekwedu kungoti koro, kungoti koro, chachakuchakubvu, Chachakuchakubvu unozvicheka, unozvicheka, kekeureke. [[category:zimbabwe]] 4e6j01zyevzbq02alh6xe6tkmdqh22e 0 8764 39599 2015-03-18T00:31:03Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Tafura]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Tafura]] au5i2l3u4vwd6rdi65j2wkv41btgdh0 0 8765 68636 68634 2019-09-01T15:41:17Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Matanda Anovakiswa|Bango]] (pole, post for construction) kureva danda rinovakiswa. *[[Bango-|-bango-]] (deficient v Precipitately. Rashly. Without thought - used with affirmative verb). {{Kujekesa}} dmeel18jj4wv9j3r8y7wogo7ioavzjv 0 8847 72208 45700 2020-04-03T01:02:07Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Hurungwe''' idunhu rinowanikwa kumadokero kwe[[Mashonaland West]]. Kuchamhembe kune [[Dhamu reKariba]] nemasango anochengetwa mhuka. Guta guru remuHurungwe rinonzi [[Karoi]] rine chinhambwe chinosvika makiromita mazana maviri nenzira ekubva muguta re[[Harare]]. Uhwandu wevanhu vemudunhu reHurungwe unosvika pa300,000. Mugore 1945 Hurungwe yakava nzvimbo yakapiwa kunyanya varungu vari varwi vehondo yepasi rose yechipiri vakawana rubatsiro kubva kuhurumende kuti vatange zvekurima fodya. Mamwe madhorobha (growthpoints) anoti [[Magunje]] . MaWards edunhu reHurungwe anoti: Chemusimbe, Chidamoyo, Chiroti/Fulechi, Chisape, Chundu, Dandahwa, Kanyati, Kapfunde, Kapiri, Karereshi, [[Karoi]], Karuru, Kazangarare, Mukakatanwa, Makuti & Charara, Mahwada, Masanga, Matau, Mudzimu, Muzilawembe, Nyama, Nyamhunga, Piriviri, Pote I, Pote II, Pote III, Ward 6 (Maumbe), Ward 7 (Chanetsa), Zvipani; Dzisina kuongororwa: [[Mana Pools National Park]], Chewore Safaria Area, Hurungwe Safari Area, Sapi Safari Area ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''ulungwe''' (beetle which feeds on the beans). [[category:Zimbabwe]] asudcadvdqr0cwi2t0y9shnt5osrdh9 0 8848 56413 52795 2018-03-30T17:03:01Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Kariba dam.jpg|thumb|Dhamu reKariba]] '''Dhamu reKariba''' i[[dhamu]] gurusa muZimbabwe rakavakwa pa[[Rwizi Zambezi]] nechinangwa chokuwanisa mvura yokusunda magwenya emagesti. Dhamu rakamira 128 mita kukwira mudenga pakureba ne579 mita kutwasuka. Dhamu reKariba rinobata mvura re[[Lake Kariba]] rakareba zve280 kilomita richibata 185 cubic kilomita emvura. Vanamazvikokota vezvekuvaka (engineers) vanonzi Coyne et Bellier ndivo vakagadzira mavakirwo edhamu. Chikamu chekutanga chakavakwa neachi yekongiri mumakore ekubva 1955 kusvika 1959. Chivakwa chakapera mugore 1977 nemutengo wose unosvika $480,000,000. Pakati pekuvaka pakafa vanhu vanosvika 86. 57000 rudzi rwechiTonga raigara nemativi ose pedyo neRwizi Zambezi vakatamiswa nekuda kwekuzara kweDhamu reKariba. [[Category:Hushangazhi]] aozzj2fv52b92lgbo02nkm1j3zjke6u 0 8849 39704 2015-03-22T20:07:54Z 24.78.65.130 Created page with "Shoko rokuti [[hunza_(bangiro)|hunza]] (underground storage bin) rinoreva gomba raicherwa richishandiswa kuchegetera kana kubangira zvinhu zvakakosha. Shoko iri tingazorisha..." wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti [[hunza_(bangiro)|hunza]] (underground storage bin) rinoreva gomba raicherwa richishandiswa kuchegetera kana kubangira zvinhu zvakakosha. Shoko iri tingazorishandisa kuturikira zvinonzi ''basement, bunker or cache'' ku[[English]]. [[category:tsika]] fwpe37gx4gegbp57cuwncgs1x94s0pr 0 8850 93583 93582 2022-04-16T00:49:13Z Holani Mina 12412 /* Mitauro yeBantu */Added content wikitext text/x-wiki Chinyorwa chino chiri kuunganidza mashoko anotaura huwandu hwezvinhu kana vanhu. ==B== *Besanwa, mabesanwa kana manyn'ore (Large crowd of intermingling people or animals). *[[Bvekechera]], mabvekechera kana [[bvakachira]] (Large number of people or animals moving or not moving; moving, though not all in same direction; 2. Co-operative activity). ==C== *[[Chiverengo]] (Sum; total; addition) tarisai futi [[uzari]] (wholeness) *[[Changaradza]] (1. Large crowd; 2. Assembly of many people gathered in small groups) zvichireva dzama revanhu. *[[Chidumbu]] (Small group (of things). *Chimwandamwanda (1. Scattering - of animals or people, 2. Dissension). Huku dzinoita chimwandamwanda kana dzaona [[gondo]]: poultry scatter when they see a large bird of prey. ==D== *[[Datu]] ( very small quantity) apa kureva huwandu hwezvishomanane. Zvichida izwi iri ringagona kushandiswa kuturikira inonzi '''micro''' ku[[English]]? *[[Dutu_(rehuwandu)|Dutu]] (1. Large quantity; 2. Heap) apa kureva huwandu hwezvizhinji. Zvichida izwi iri ringagona kushandiswa kuturikira inonzi '''macro''' ku[[English]]? *Dakanya kana matakanya (Harmfully excessive number or quantity of moving objects - e.g. of worms). Apa kureva zvine huwandu zvakakura zvokuti zvinogona kukuvadza. *[[Dekenyera]] revanhu: (vast multitude of people, generally spectators). [[Dekenyera]] ramasvosve: mass of ants. *[[Dekeshera]], dekeshe kana rekeshe (Very large number of people or animals spread out over an area). *Ditima kana maditima kana bitipiti (Moving crowd). *Dititi kana madititi, [[guruutsi]] (Large moving crowd; 2. Assault on one person made by many together). Vakaenda riri dititi: a whole crowd of them went. Vakamuita dititi: they all attacked him together. *[[Dumbu_(Boka)|Dumbu]] (A large group - isolated). ==F== *Ferendende (Very large number of living things). ==G== *Gundizira, magundizira kana bitipiti (Moving crowd or herd). *[[Gurumwandira]], magurumwandira, [[gurusvusvu]] kana [[guruutsi]] (1. Large moving crowd, 2. Large moving herd 3. Countless multitude of people) apa kureva vanhu vazhinji vari pamwe. Vamwe vatauri vanoti [[fakafaka]]. *[[Mukumbi|Gumbi]] (a crowd; very many people) apa kureva vanhu vazhinji-zhinji. *[[Mwero weHuwandu|Gunda]] (Closely packed moving crowd). Regai kuita gunda: do not walk all bunched together. *[[Gurudadi]] kana [[bongozozo_(revanhu)|bongozozo]] (Large crowd) apa kureva dzama revanhu. *[[Gurundundu]] (Large number (people, cattle, either visible or thought of as large number). *[[Gutumukutu]] kana magutumukutu (Very large number or amount of things). *[[Guwende]] kana [[makuwende]] (Mass of people - not moving) apa kureva [[guungano]] revanhu vari panzvimbo imwe. *[[Gwekwesera]] kana [[magwekwesera]] (1. Moving line abreast. 2. Large number of moving animals e.g goats). *[[Gwerezera]] kana magwerezera (Slow moving crowd e.g. at funeral of chief). *[[Guungano]], makuungano kana [[mhomho]] (Very large crowd) iri izwi rinobva pakuti kuungana. ==K== *[[Kukuunga]] (Have a large number or amount) apa kureva kuwanda se[[guungano]]. *-[[kaira]] (to be insufficient; fall short). *[[kairira]] (fail to reach e.g. ladder or pole too short). *-[[kairirwa na-]] (to be short of; to lack). ==M== *Manyakanya kana mazazanana (Large number of living things). *[[Mhomho]] (crowd, mob) zvinoreva chaunga chevanhu vazhinji. PaRufaro kwanga kune mhomho yavenhu vanga vauya kuzoteerera [[Oliver Mtukudzi]]. *Masvisviriri (Numerous gathering of people). *Mavonde (big gathering of people). *[[Nhuri]] (a pile; something heaped up) kureva murwi wechinhu chiri kurehwa; sokuti [[nhuri]] ye[[hupfu]]. *Mbichana, mbichani, mbijana kana mbijani (Small amount or short distance). izwi iri rinotodzana neAfrikaans: inoti '''bietjie'''. ==Huwandu paKufamba== *Kukundumuka kana kukundunuka (Go, all together). Apa zvichireva kudhimuka kana kundimuka. *Kukundunda kana kukundundudza (Move many together). apa kureva kugundumuka. *kundundu (ideophone of moving many together). ==Kurerutsa Ndima== *[[Muti]] wakakuunga mashizha: the tree has many leaves. *[[Doro]] rinokuunga vanhu: beer collects people. *Vanhu vakakuungana parufu rwashe: a great multitude of people attended the funeral rites of the chief. *[[Gwekwekwe]] kana [[gwekwerere]] (Act of many hanging on to one object). Imbwa dzaita [[gwekwekwe]] panhoro: the dogs attacked the kudu all together. *[[Kutekeshera]], [[kupatarika]], (Go in different directions). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaGiryama]] vanoti '''kinji''' kana '''unji''' (abundance) kureva [[uzhinji]]. [[VaDigo]] vanoti '''vinji''' (many, abundance) vachireva [[uzhinji]] kana [[zhinji]]. *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''gulu''' kana '''magulu''' (crowd, company, herd of animals). Mamwe mazwi '''gulu''' kana '''magulu''' (clan, family, race). *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''mwanda''' (a great number, too many to be counted) kureva zvinhi zvakawandisa. [[VaKimanda]] vanoti '''[[kila]] ligono''' ([[every]] day) kureva mazuva ose. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kutakanya''' (to throng; to be in great numbers) kureva [[matakanya]]. [[Herero]] inoti takavara (be abundant, numerous, common, copious). [[category:dzidzo]] m4s94pvjmol7nigt3gw4oextyn7g3oi 0 8851 77093 62766 2020-08-15T15:24:09Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Kukutwa|Gute]] (Act of surrounding, encircling) apa kureva [[kukutwa|kukuta]] kana [[kukomberedza]]. Vanhu vainge vakaita gute vachionekana naye: the people crowded round him to say farewell. *[[Gute_(rehute)|Gute]] (Place where waterberry trees grow) apa kureva nzvimbo ine miti yehute yakawanda. *[[Gute_(gore)|Gute]] kana [[makute_(makore)|makute]] (Cloud that obscures the sun) apa makore akadzikatidza zuva. == Mamwe Mazwi == *[[Gutumukutu]] kana [[magutumukutu]] (Very : large number or amount of things. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Vanhu vainge vakaita gute vachionekana naye: the people crowded round him to say farewell. == Mazwi eBantu == *[[VaRwanda]] vanoti '''guterana''' (v.i. to come together; to gather together, to meet) vachireva [[kuungana]] kana kuuya panzvimbo imwe. *VaRwanda vanoti '''guteranya''' (v.t. to gather together) vachireva [[kuunganidza]]. {{Kujekesa}} jlmzf9glzgnfkhyxb8u8dti9dc31t0m 0 8852 80602 52374 2020-10-23T16:47:08Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Gwada]] kana [[magwada]] (1. Congealed mass 2. Lump e.g. frozen mass, hail) apa kureva zviro zvakamandana zvikagwamba kuva chinhu chimwe. *Chando chakaita [[magwada]] mumvura: frost has caused the water to congeal. *Handidyi gwada re[[sadza]] rakadai: I don't eat a lump of sadza like that. ==[[Nyaudzosingwi]]== *[[gwada]] (ideophone of Kneeling - on one, or on two knees). ==Kujekesa== *[[Shangu|Gwada]] (Shoe) apa kureva shangu. [[category:fundoyetsimba]] rqb8ed54uhv41swn24sc4vp4cjuua7l 0 8853 83441 83440 2021-01-19T00:11:24Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Freezing rain.jpg|thumb|200px]] Muchidzidzo [[fundoyetsimba]], '''kugwamba''' kana [[kutsingana]] zvinoreva kushanduka kubva pakuve [[mutuvi]] kuenda pakuve [[godo]]. Mutuvi unoshanduka kuva godo kana [[hujoto]] hwasvika kana kudzika pasi pechimiso chekugwamba - ''freezing point''. Somuenzaniso, mvura inoshanduka kubva pakuve mutuvi kuenda pakuve magodo emvura (ice) kana [[hujoto]] hwasvika kana kudzika pasi pe 0<sup>o</sup>C. *[[Kumandana]] (1. Congeal, 2. Coagulate, 3. Stick to each other). *Izwi rokuti [[anga]] (freeze; congeal) rinotaurwa ku[[Kalanga]] richireva kugwamba kana [[kufriza]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaBemba]] vanoti '''tikama''' (freeze) kureva kuita chando kana [[kuanda]]. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''isigwamba''' (Any semi-fluid food become unduly thick (as porridge, sour milk) kureva [[kukoresa]] kwechidyo chakadai se[[bota]] kana [[mukaka]]. *[[VaFwe]] vanoti '''ku-anda''' (v. freeze) vachireva kugwamba nechando. [[VaBukusu]] vanoti '''khuu-aanda''' (v. stick, adhere, get stuck). [[Category:Fundoyetsimba]] 3v5zb54ht41kxjkl9ulj27zl0bwfbwg 0 8854 39719 2015-03-22T22:05:05Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Kugwamba]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kugwamba]] 521lhyzkydz8uu8mx7s4c2ks6notgy3 0 8855 39724 2015-03-22T22:34:24Z 24.78.65.130 Created page with "*[[Gwenjere_(dzesimbi)|Gwenjere]] (Piece of scrap metal). *[[Gwenjere_(gunhi)|Gwenjere]] (1. Section of dried mealie stalk between two joints. 2. Rib of dried tobacco leaf) ap..." wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Gwenjere_(dzesimbi)|Gwenjere]] (Piece of scrap metal). *[[Gwenjere_(gunhi)|Gwenjere]] (1. Section of dried mealie stalk between two joints. 2. Rib of dried tobacco leaf) apa kureva magunhi pashizha refodya rakaoma. *[[Gwenjere_(demashanga)|Gwenjere]] (Large forest lizard) apa kureva mhando yedzvinyu hombe rinonzi [[demashanga]]. {{Kujekesa}} ivx2tj40e3kt5glusluz1ftan556v3e 0 8856 51443 48164 2017-08-04T20:58:50Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Gwindiri_(munhu)|Gwindiri]] (Being strong and healthy; feel fresh or fit). Vakati zvavo gwindiri: they are well. Ini gwindiri zvangu: I am quite well. *[[Gwindiri_(chiri pachena)|Gwindiri]] (Being left unguarded) Banga ndarinonga rakati munzira gwindiri: I found the knife lying in the path. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Chigwindiri]] ( a strong and healthy person). *[[Hongonya]] kana [[gongonya]] (Very strong person). {{Kujekesa}} 1ecxa6svmpo8a5w300y5rebl4y6z6su 0 8857 73110 73109 2020-04-18T14:56:20Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kurwa Hondo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kurwa Hondo]] lb83jl3ubxyo5zmdwik3nfu9rb4hxzv 0 8858 83830 39736 2021-02-05T19:26:31Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Muvare]] kana [[zivare]] (Game of clod throwing) apa kureva mutambo wekukanda mavhinga. Uyu mutambo waigona kunge uri wekutemana nemavhinga vakomana vachitamba saizvozvo kumakura kune mavhinga muminda inenge yarimwa negejo. Vamwe vaitamba mutambo wainzi [[horipotyo]] unoti munhu aikanda tsvimbo mudenga mumwe wepiri okandawo yake tsvimbo achiedza kurovanisa tsvimbo mbiri dzichiri mudenga. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaHerero]] vanoti '''omu-vare''' kana '''otyi-rambo''' (n. lake). *[[VaHerero]] vanoti '''otyirongo otyikuvare''' (a large extensive place). *[[VaHerero]] vanoti '''okuvare''' kana '''kokuvare''' (a large extensive place). [[category:mitambo]] ihv49u2slj3k4c9s9afvim5xeiep4c2 0 8859 39737 2015-03-22T23:27:30Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Muvare]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[muvare]] o0jrfwu2bwlyrim7dcn22hlo21t31n9 0 8860 39750 2015-03-24T01:20:34Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Muriwo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Muriwo]] 6za17hgn3pvkptr4nrv31zhjwsjzk7k 0 8861 39752 2015-03-24T01:21:50Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Muriwo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Muriwo]] 6za17hgn3pvkptr4nrv31zhjwsjzk7k 0 8862 39753 2015-03-24T01:22:03Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Muriwo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Muriwo]] 6za17hgn3pvkptr4nrv31zhjwsjzk7k 0 8863 39754 2015-03-24T01:22:17Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Muriwo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Muriwo]] 6za17hgn3pvkptr4nrv31zhjwsjzk7k 0 8864 39755 2015-03-24T01:22:32Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Muriwo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Muriwo]] 6za17hgn3pvkptr4nrv31zhjwsjzk7k 0 8865 39756 2015-03-24T01:22:45Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Muriwo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Muriwo]] 6za17hgn3pvkptr4nrv31zhjwsjzk7k 0 8866 88284 80937 2021-08-01T19:06:17Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kukwanha]], kusaira kusanzaura kana kusanhira (1. Prune tree, 2. Strip branches from filed sapling or tree). == Mamwe Mazwi == *[[Kugwanhudza]] (Make to tear off leaves, branches, flowers; 2. Z Make to prune). *[[Kugwanhuka]] (Be, or be able to be, plucked, or torn off, or pruned). *[[Kwanhura]] [[makwanha]] ekabichi: remove the big outer leaves of the cabbage. == Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[VaKongo]] vanoti '''kwana''' (v.t. to jerk down or along). VaKongo vanoti '''kwanuka''' (v.i. to be jerked down or along). *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kukwanyula''' (v. to break brances off a tree) - zvichida vanoreva [[kukwanhura]]. *[[Kemedzung]] vanoti kwaŋ (v. 1. remove; 2. remove hoe from its handle; 3. snatch) kureva [[kukwanhura]] tqyys9ib4y69plwiw7dz99okkn33dpp 0 8867 39758 2015-03-24T01:23:16Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Muriwo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Muriwo]] 6za17hgn3pvkptr4nrv31zhjwsjzk7k 0 8868 39763 2015-03-24T01:34:13Z 24.78.65.130 Created page with "*[[Gwivi_(guvi)|Gwivi]] (extensive puddle). *[[Gwivi_(dehwe)|Gwivi]] (1.Tough, hairless hide. 2. Animal with such a hide e.g. elephant). Rega kuvata mubvumburukatu, muviri wak..." wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Gwivi_(guvi)|Gwivi]] (extensive puddle). *[[Gwivi_(dehwe)|Gwivi]] (1.Tough, hairless hide. 2. Animal with such a hide e.g. elephant). Rega kuvata mubvumburukatu, muviri wako unozova gwivi: do not sleep on a dusty floor, your body will become with a hide like an elephant's. {{Kujekesa}} a4asqbk4ewtu575duj8qifkm73s8ek8 0 8869 39766 2015-03-24T01:35:27Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Dehwe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Dehwe]] jhrcmkxjg5h1db1j2gu6jn4ij1g4pak 0 8870 45994 39767 2016-08-09T22:06:41Z 24.79.48.85 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Gwete]], [[nhire]] kana [[gwizhu]] (Springhare) kamhuka kane mumhu unenge wetsindi kanowanikwa mu[[Africa]] ku[[chamhembe]] neku[[mabvazuva]]. Magwete anofamba munguva dzemanheru achiswera akarara mumwena yaanochera. Magwete anodya bundo, midzi nedzimwe nhengo dzemadzinde. Kana magwete ari kunze kwemwena anofamba achidorika nemakumbo eshure. Magwete ari pagwaro mhuka dziri kutsakatika - mugore 1996 huwandu hwadzo hwakaderera makumi maviri kubva pazana. Kuderera kwehuwandu hwemagwete kwakakonzerwa nekuvhimwa kwakanyanya uye kushayika kwenzvimbo dzokugara. ==Tsika== *[[Dumbetumbe]] (springing). *[[Nhire]] inomhanya ichiita [[dumbetumbe]]. A Springdale moves quickly by springing from place to place. [[category:mhuka]] 4gikk960c8hmfzsa8eu5w6uszgcllr6 0 8871 39768 2015-03-24T01:56:23Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Gwete]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Gwete]] cmub5psc7r36lxixal4h6hp1l2vfnj3 0 8872 39769 2015-03-24T01:56:37Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Gwete]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Gwete]] cmub5psc7r36lxixal4h6hp1l2vfnj3 0 8873 71238 69673 2020-03-15T15:24:05Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Hwiridza]] (1. Give back. Return 2. Ko - Add more to, 3. Repeat an action ) apa kureva kupamhidza, kudzotsa, kudzokera, kudzokorora kana kuirika. *[[Hwiridzira]] (Repeat an action) apa kureva kupamhidza. *[[Kuhwirira]] kana [[kubenhuka]] (1. Come or go back. 2. To Return) apa kureva [[kudzoka]] kana [[kudzokera]]. [[Hwirira]] kuna [[tenzi]] wako. *[[Hwiriri]] (One who must return) apa kureva munhu kana chinhu hinoenda chichidzoka. *[[Hwiriro-]] kana [[-hwiro-]] (deficient v Further, Again). *[[Kuhwiridzira]], [[kubwurudzura]] kana [[kubwirudza]] (To repeat an action; do over again) apa kureva kupamhidza kana kudzokorora. Mazwi aya anagona kuturikira chinonzi '''recycling''' ku[[English]]. *[[Kuhwirinza]] (cause to return, return). *[[Hwirinza]]? ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *[[Hwiridza]] chavaridzi chisina ronda: return other people's property undamaged. *Akandihwiridzira shure: he sent me back. *[[Hwirira]] kumusha kwako: go back home. *Mangwanani ose [[hwiriri]] dzinosvika Harare namadomasi: every morning people who will return home in the evening arrive in [[Harare]] with tomatoes for sale. * Anohwiriroraura maakambobata hove: he fishes again in the pool where he caught fish before. *Hwiriri yauya: the wanderer has returned. *Vaka hwiridzirana: they took revenge on one another. *Vasevenzi vanohwiropinda basa kwavakambenge vachengetwa zvakanaka: workmen return to work at the place where they were looked after well. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Rwendo|Gwiri]] kana [[rwendo|kwingwiri]] (ideo of Starting to follow a spoor. 2. of Setting out on a Journey). *'''Spoor''' (1. The track or scent of an animal - noun; 2. follow the track or scent of (an animal or person - verb). *[[Kupamha]]; kupamhidzira; kuita zve; kurudzura; kupamhurura (from beginning); sima, kusirimidza (same thing continually). *''Ruth 1:8'', Endai mu[[hwirire]] umwe ngaumwe wenyu ku[[mhatso]] yamai enyu. (kubva mu[[Bhaibheri]] re[[ChiNdau]]). *Rabhani wakabvapo, aka[[hwirira]] [[kanyi]] kwake: Then Lavan left and returned to his own place. (''Genesis 31:55'', [[Bhaibheri reChiNdau]]). == Mazwi eBantu == *[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''kwirira''' (go and return the same day) kureva kuhwirira. *Mururimi rwe[[Lugwere]] vanoti '''kwirula''' (plough a second time). *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''kuwilisya''' (to repeat) vachireva [[kudzokorora]] kana [[kuhwiridza]]. *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''kuwilingala''' (to repeat in close succession) vachireva [[kudzokorora]] zvakatevedzana. *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''luwila''' (the second time of hoeing) vachireva kusakura kechipiri. [[category:hushangazhi]] d6yrv6lg0je260xh46hqnsj3g1dileq 0 8874 80988 78678 2020-10-28T02:39:53Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Hota_(mubato)|Hota]] (Curved handle) kureva mubato wakakombama. *[[Hota_(yemutsipa)|Hota]] (Variety of tsenza) apa kureva rudzi rwe[[tsenza]]. *[[Hota_(mhodzi)|Hota]] (Canna seed) *[[Hota_(yetsenza)|Hota]] (1. Highly vulnerable spot between occiput and nape of neck; 2. Front part of sheep, between top of front legs and throat) - apa kureva nzvimbo iri pakati pegotsi neshure kwemutsipa ine njodzi ikarohwa kana kubatwa zvisina kunaka. *Kune dunhu remu[[Zimbabwe]] rinonzi [[Chihota]]; vanhu ve[[dzinza]] rakatekeshera mudunhu iri vanonzi [[Vahota]]. Chihota izita remhuri. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaHerero]] vanoti '''koto''' kana '''kokovara''' (curved). *[[VaBwisi]] vanoti [[kugota]] (curve) kureva [[kukombama]]. *[[VaTakwane]] vanoti '''yoogomba''' (adj. crooked) kureva [[kukombama]]. *[[VaGulu]] vanoti '''kukomba''' (v. tilt). {{Kujekesa}} ckpuu235oevcq48gulw6vhr8yzsyouk 0 8875 39788 2015-03-25T00:15:17Z 24.78.65.130 Created page with "Shoko rokuti budiriro (Development; cultural advancement) rinotaura mabasa ose anobatwa kuti hugaro hwevanhu panyika huve hunoita nani kudarika zvahuri izvozvi. Budiriro inoba..." wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti budiriro (Development; cultural advancement) rinotaura mabasa ose anobatwa kuti hugaro hwevanhu panyika huve hunoita nani kudarika zvahuri izvozvi. Budiriro inobata zvinhu zvinosanganisira: *Hupfumi hwenyika. *Hutano hwevanhu munyika. *Kuwanikwa kweruzivo rutsva pamusoro penhau dzakatsaukana dzinobata nyika. *Kuvakwa kwemisha, maguta nenzvimbo dze[[bishingo]] revashandi - ''Industry''. *Kugarisana kwanaka pakati pemarudzi, mhuri, nemapato akatsaukana ari munyika. ==Mamwe Mashoko== *[[Hwenderera]] (Progress) kana kuti [[rubudiriro]]. [[category:tsika]] fhv5th9hqphksogjz8o3eppozhcooyi 0 8876 39791 2015-03-25T23:15:51Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Kuhwiridza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kuhwiridza]] n91dern7suqfxnra3ah5ym3tbtxyoj5 0 8877 39792 2015-03-25T23:16:10Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Kuhwiridza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kuhwiridza]] n91dern7suqfxnra3ah5ym3tbtxyoj5 0 8878 39793 2015-03-25T23:16:29Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Kuhwiridza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kuhwiridza]] n91dern7suqfxnra3ah5ym3tbtxyoj5 0 8879 39795 2015-03-25T23:19:37Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Kuhwiridza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kuhwiridza]] n91dern7suqfxnra3ah5ym3tbtxyoj5 0 8880 39799 39798 2015-03-25T23:23:00Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Kuhwiridza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #Redirect[[Kuhwiridza]] 4c6xvf3smtotyglwpi5nt04xan8mkzv 0 8881 88593 85930 2021-08-08T18:52:39Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Muhacha|Hacha]] apa kureva muchero wemuti we[[muhacha]]. *[[Hacha-(yomurwere)|Hacha]] (Very small shelter built for a sick person outside of village) apa kureva imba inovakirwa murwere kunze kwemusha. {{Kujekesa}} i6tr5cj6bn45rw2k988l4ff8op1w19x 0 8882 70696 70694 2020-02-17T00:27:50Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Homekedzo (Parting instructions) kana [[kukomekedza]] - apa kureva mirayiro yakasimba inopiwa munhu ari kuenda iri murayiro inotaura zvaanofanirwa kuita kana kusaita. *[[Homeko]] (Advice, or avoidance rule, given to someone whom one wants to protect) apa kureva yambiro kana murayiro uri kuudzwa munhu nechinangwa chokuti achenjerere kuchengeta hupenyu hwake. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''nkomerero''' (limit, bounds, conclusion, terminal point; end point; place beyond which something cannot go, or where it ends or is in its final stage of completion). *VaGwere vanoti '''nkomerero''' (end of all things, i.e., the end of the world; Judgement day). *VaGwere vanoti '''mpembi''' (n, tip; end point of something) vachireva magumo echinhu?. [[category:Matare emhosva]] 5zr12ldd4gu7k0mcnm3wndrgsitw778 0 8883 39807 2015-03-26T00:18:24Z 24.78.65.130 Created page with "*[[Horonga_(yedanga)|Horonga]] (Prime beast). *[[Horonga_(muchero)|Horonga]] (Fruit of mahoronga tree) apa kureva muchero wemuti unonzi muhoronga. {{Kujekesa}}" wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Horonga_(yedanga)|Horonga]] (Prime beast). *[[Horonga_(muchero)|Horonga]] (Fruit of mahoronga tree) apa kureva muchero wemuti unonzi muhoronga. {{Kujekesa}} shvxdfzbg39gmap7wythx5x9r30rvw4 0 8884 39811 2015-03-26T00:49:28Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Kukunguruka]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[kukunguruka]] af11a35z6pd2k0380evhnfjgdqybw9b 0 8885 93508 88449 2022-04-11T16:36:29Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti kukunguruka (to roll) rinoreva kufamba kwechinhu chinotendera kana kuwumburuka chiri pasi kana pamwe pachingafamba nenzira iyi. Zvinhu zvinokunguruka nyore zvinenge zvine [[chiumbiko]] chedenderedzwa, [[mburungwa]] kana [[mukunguru]]. *[[Kuburumbudza]] (roll or roll away) apa kureva [[kukungurutsa]] kana [[kukunguruka]]. *[[Humburudzo]] (Object that rolls (spherical or cylindrical in shape). Umba humburudzo: make a ball (of clay). *[[Kuburukuta]] kana [[kuvurukuta]] (to roll on the ground as mules do). ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *[[Vaushi]] [[vaimburumbudza]] buwe kubva pamuromo we[[chinyuka]] nokumwisa makwai: the shepherds would '''roll''' the stone from the well’s opening then water the sheep... (''Genesis 29:3'', [[Bhaibheri reChiNdau]] ). ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[VaTaabwa]] vanoti kubunguruka (v. tumble down, plummet). [[Humburi Senni]] inoti gùŋgùrèy (roll around). *[[Zigula]] vanoti '''kubimbirisa''' (roll around/over; toss & turn around; roll over; roll around). Mamwe mazwi: kubimbirita''' (toss & turn around; tossing & turning). *[[Dagbani]] vanoti bilim (1. roll (roll sth. on ground, roll sth. up); 2. to roll (self) along; 3. push a bike). [[category:Hwendekedzo]]] ppmcp1wzskebjoj3i50tzwxouu54l2w 0 8886 39813 2015-03-26T00:50:33Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Kukunguruka]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[kukunguruka]] af11a35z6pd2k0380evhnfjgdqybw9b 0 8887 39814 2015-03-26T00:50:46Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Kukunguruka]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[kukunguruka]] af11a35z6pd2k0380evhnfjgdqybw9b 0 8888 39815 2015-03-26T00:51:03Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Kukunguruka]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[kukunguruka]] af11a35z6pd2k0380evhnfjgdqybw9b 0 8889 86545 86543 2021-06-13T16:56:54Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Hwamanda|Hunda]] (Horn musical instrument) apa kureva [[hwamanda]]. *[[Chisanasana|Hunda]] (1. Meat of sacrum; 2. Small of back; 3. Loin of animal) apa kureva chisanasana. *[[Hunda_(ndove)|Hunda]] (Dry cattle dung) apa kureva ndove yakawoma inonzi [[ndobwa]] kana [[ndohwa]] nevamwe vatauri. *[[Hunda sezita]] (a family name). {{Kujekesa}} oobbb6s2zv1c66yjpickrvc7nc7hqfo 0 8890 39820 39819 2015-03-26T01:02:29Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Mombe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mombe]] rkhfv53ddelaxr0ik6o0zfpboc5iix3 0 8891 39821 2015-03-26T01:03:40Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Chisipiti]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Chisipiti]] fjo5dlzne8kobflxmj1azify3nvhwxg 0 8892 79397 78040 2020-09-27T21:12:00Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Ipwa kana kuti [[mukaruka]] idzinde rinotaridzika semapfunde rinodyiwa nokuda kwekutapira kwemuto waro. Vamwe vatauri vanoti magunde. Ipwa dzinowanzodyarwa muminda yakarimwa chibage dzichizodyiwa mumwedzi April - June. Ipwa dzinoita mwonzora unenge we[[mapfunde]] asi tsanga dzacho hadzijiwe mumatunhu mazhinji. ==Tsumo== *Gunde repwa rinonaka asi hariiswi mudura. The stalk of sugar cane is sweet but it cannot be stored in a granary. *Takabva neko ku[[mhunga]] hakuna [[ipwa]]. ==Mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]]== *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''mphwe''' kana '''dziphwe''' (n. sweet sorgham) vachireva [[ipwa]] *[[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''kota''' kana '''makota''' (a type of millet chewed like sugar-cane) kureva [[ipwa]]. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''vigua''' kana '''viguwa''' (n. sorgham stocks) vachireva [[magunde]] emapfunde. [[category:Madzinde]] ks850tnm7cpc5whs19lp3aj83oy8lgh 0 8893 39829 2015-03-27T00:29:04Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Nzeve]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Nzeve]] jbypxuyzh6drtff3hhir3uujv7y789b 0 8894 39830 2015-03-27T00:29:29Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Nzeve]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Nzeve]] jbypxuyzh6drtff3hhir3uujv7y789b 0 8895 43110 43109 2015-11-18T01:28:30Z 24.78.65.130 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Jakanya_(besanwa revanhu)|Jakanya]] kana [[majakwanya]] (1. Intermingling crowd; 2. Many footprints or hoofprints; 3. Walk, many together, trampling undergrowth) apa kureva besanwa revanhu. Zvinokwanisa kureva tsoka kana matsimba akawanda panzvimbo imwechete. *[[Jakanya_(renyunyuto)|Jakanya]] (Abuse someone - raking up all present and past grievances) apa kureva kutambudza munhu uchimunetsa nezvinyunyuto zvanhasi nezvakare panguva imwe.. *[[Jakanya_(rokudya)|Jakanya]] (Eat a large quantity) apa kureva [[kuromora]] uchidya chikafu chakawandisa panguva imwe. Kuchakanya. {{Kujekesa}} mo2dmrntwvg9vlgrq561v04bm30ci2w 0 8896 39840 39835 2015-03-27T01:15:14Z 24.78.65.130 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Jekera_(remanhanga)|Jekera]] (Small, tender, young pumpkin (added to spinach in much the same way as tomatoes) apa kureva nhanga dete rinochekerwa mumuriwo sezvinoitwa [[madomasi]]. *[[Jekera_(regunguo)|Jekera]] (White band round neck of pied crow) apa kureva [[rupandi]] ruchena serwuri pamutsipa we[[gunguo]]. *[[Jekera_(pakutsenga)|Jekera]] (Chew, making grinding sound as when sand or bits of granite are in the food) apa kureva kurumira padombo sezviya zvinoitika kana munhu adya [[mupunga]] une jecha kana tutombo. {{Kujekesa}} rpu1g5ncywjepshbr2cev01umtsjggg 0 8897 39836 2015-03-27T00:53:36Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Mupunga]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mupunga]] scq8g9x4r11qrkonlxkapx86edoupui 0 8898 53756 39837 2017-12-24T01:49:23Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Gunguwo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Gunguwo]] 0evu1ks2u2hakvdyeh44ozu07b3x50u 0 8899 53590 39838 2017-12-23T19:33:16Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Gunguwo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Gunguwo]] nxbp1c8tg8zjry2qgae1r6slwdouga0 0 8900 39839 2015-03-27T01:03:44Z 24.78.65.130 Created page with "*[[Jekenyedza_()|Jekenyedza]] (Make to feel at peace) apa kuita kuti munhu agadzikane moyo wake uchiva norudekaro. [[Jekenyeka]] (feel at peace). *[[Jekenyedza_()|Jekenyedza]]..." wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Jekenyedza_()|Jekenyedza]] (Make to feel at peace) apa kuita kuti munhu agadzikane moyo wake uchiva norudekaro. [[Jekenyeka]] (feel at peace). *[[Jekenyedza_()|Jekenyedza]] (Awaken lust- stir up passion) apa kureva kumutsa havi kana ruchiva rwezvepabonde mumoyo wemunhu. *[[Jekenyeke]] (ideo of Being visible). {{Kujekesa}} j5bdv7skzbcil1wbq81kiams5lhv654 0 8901 54361 39842 2017-12-28T01:33:26Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Manhanga]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Manhanga]] fz78iod46ysvn5o17f1d8iknait6qle 0 8902 39845 2015-03-27T01:19:25Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Mhande]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mhande]] ak4hv0gavl71te5tahc0wjicfquibdn 0 8903 71307 65815 2020-03-18T01:41:01Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Kukumbana pabonde]] (have sexual intercourse) apa kureva kusangana kwemurume nemukadzi pabonde. *[[Shamwari|Kukumbana pahushamwari]] (Form and maintain lasting friendship) apa kureva kumutsa hushamwari nekuramba muri pahushamwari. *[[Kukumba|Kukumbana]] kana kusangana (Gather and meet) apa kureva kushevedzana muchisangana pamwe. {{Kujekesa}} 591hhbki7s4132zitvo64qxkafpmz4p 0 8904 39862 2015-03-27T03:12:43Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Kumbanidza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[kumbanidza]] 0uzvjrbqv3hgf4wu57x1s1rbhd9ss7m 0 8905 39863 2015-03-27T03:12:59Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Kumbanidza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[kumbanidza]] 0uzvjrbqv3hgf4wu57x1s1rbhd9ss7m 0 8906 50962 39864 2017-07-01T21:10:25Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kukundukira]] (1. Acquire power; 2. Achieve mastery over). *Akazokundukira ndiye Chidyausiku: the one who succeeded in gaining authority was Chidyausiku. *Zvimwe zvirwere zvakakundukirwa navarapi: some sicknesses have been mastered by the doctors. [[category:Matare emhosva]] 25qgh32n2j7zfb9ls9sgq0e6eil54q7 0 8908 39870 2015-03-29T01:27:57Z 184.71.77.166 Redirected page to [[Chibatiro (mudziyo)]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Chibatiro_(mudziyo)|Chibatiro]] 958sc7qj45kvyt6r4sijvipk52473p6 0 8909 39871 2015-03-29T01:28:23Z 184.71.77.166 Redirected page to [[Chibatiro (mudziyo)]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Chibatiro_(mudziyo)|Chibatiro]] 958sc7qj45kvyt6r4sijvipk52473p6 0 8910 39872 2015-03-29T01:29:03Z 184.71.77.166 Redirected page to [[Chibatiro (mudziyo)]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Chibatiro_(mudziyo)|Chibatiro]] 958sc7qj45kvyt6r4sijvipk52473p6 0 8911 39873 2015-03-29T01:29:46Z 184.71.77.166 Redirected page to [[Chibatiro (mudziyo)]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Chibatiro_(mudziyo)|Chibatiro]] 958sc7qj45kvyt6r4sijvipk52473p6 0 8912 39874 2015-03-29T01:30:05Z 184.71.77.166 Redirected page to [[Chibatiro (mudziyo)]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Chibatiro_(mudziyo)|Chibatiro]] 958sc7qj45kvyt6r4sijvipk52473p6 0 8913 39875 2015-03-29T01:30:27Z 184.71.77.166 Redirected page to [[Chibatiro (mudziyo)]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Chibatiro_(mudziyo)|Chibatiro]] 958sc7qj45kvyt6r4sijvipk52473p6 0 8914 39890 39881 2015-03-29T10:17:18Z PaucaVerba 4153 wikitext text/x-wiki Mazita anotaura zveutongi, matare nomutemo anowanikwa mu''Durumazwi Guru reChiShona ''(mhendero 4), rakabatanidzwa naAfrican Languages Research Institute (ALRI) yeUniversity of Zimbabwe. '''Mazita enzvimbo edzezveutongi''' {| class="wikitable" |- ! ChiShona !! ChiRungu |- | [[Nyika]] || Country |- | [[Dunhu Guru]] (Purovhinzi) || Province |- | [[Dunhu Diki (District)|Dunhu Diki]] || District |- | [[Wadhi]] || Ward |- | [[Guta]] || City |} '''Mazita ezveutongi''' {| class="wikitable" |- ! ChiShona !! ChiRungu |- | [[Hurumende]] || Government |- | Hurumende yeDunhu (yeMathunhu) || Local Government |- | [[Paramende]] || Parliament |} c2imautiaivnxkehgytmewnhi5sn7hv 0 8915 56978 56977 2018-04-18T00:05:14Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Changed redirect target from [[Chirambo]] to [[Provhinzi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Provhinzi]] 5hnkzb4nfa278tratxjjfskn2l802cx 0 8916 90752 90747 2022-01-05T18:50:22Z Vyörykkä 14184 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Mashonaland West in Zimbabwe.svg|thumb|250px|right|Mepu yeZimbabwe ine dunhu reMashonaland West riri rweruvara dzvuku]] [[File:Mashonaland West districts.png|thumb|250px|right|Zvikwata zvedunhu reMashonaland West]] '''Dunhu reMashonaland West''' rimwe re[[Dunhu Guru|matunhu makuru]] ari munyika ye[[Zimbabwe]]. Dunhu Guru reMashonaland West rine nharaunda ye57,441 km² nehugari hungango kwana hwemamirioni 1.2. [[Chinhoyi]] iguta guru mudunhu iri. == Maruwa eMashonaland West == Zunde reMashonaland West rakaumbwa nemabuwa manomwe anoti: *[[Chegutu]] *[[Hurungwe]] *[[Kariba]] *[[Makonde]] *[[Mhondoro-Ngezi]] *[[Sanyati]] *[[Zvimba]] {{Mapurovhinzi eZimbabwe}} [[Category:Zimbabwe provinces]] r8cm7dtwakwl5jyo4cdpzflrj2sjqbm 0 8917 39889 2015-03-29T10:14:45Z PaucaVerba 4153 +kusika wikitext text/x-wiki '''Dunhu Diki (District)''' chikamu che[[Dunhu Guru]] (Province) rinowanikwa mahofisi ehurumende. o8n9mv76wed90ahm1jgtxtvcmjjwsd1 0 8918 52773 51353 2017-11-13T06:29:12Z MarsRover 652 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Masvingo21032005.jpg|thumb|Masvingo (2005)]] '''Guta reMasvingo''' riri pedyo ne[[Masvingo eZimbabwe]]. Guta reMasvingo kusvika mugore ra1982 raimbonzi Fort Victoria. Zita raro ndokubva razoshandurwa kwenguva pfupi rakunzi [[Nyanda]]. Mushure memwedzi mishomanini rakasoshandurwa zvakare rakunzi Masvingo sezvo zita rekuti Nyanda raisanyatsoita kumunhu wese. Guta reMasvingo yakaumbwa nemisha inoti [[Mucheke]], [[Rujeko]], [[Rhodene]], T[[arget Kopje]] ne[[Eastvale]]. Misha iyi inosanganisira misha inogara vanhu vakawanda, inogara vanhu vakawanda zviripakati nepakati kozoita inogara vanhu vashoma. [[Category:Maguta eZimbabwe]] jay4wmscl8ilw2rzw4raz9kk6njkiti 0 8919 47155 47151 2016-10-04T04:08:11Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Enzyme''' i[[mbundanirwa remishonga]] (''chemical compound'') uye mu[[purotini]]. Kana zvawanikwa zvishoma, zvinobatsira kushandura zvikuru mimwe mibatandizwa wehatomu, asi maenzymes haashanduke pazviitiko. Enzyme rimwe rinokwanisa kukonzera kushandura uku muzvishoma zvemhando zvemubatanidzwa wemahatomu. [[category:Chemishonga]] dg95jfdlrk5e64ew7an726bdy8tt32p 0 8920 89082 85469 2021-08-23T16:55:36Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Mbiriso, [[mbiriso|mumera]] kana [[mvuriro]] (''yeast'') idzinde risingaoneki nemeso risina ruvara rine [[cell]] imwe chete. Inowanikwa muchikwata cheAscomycetes murudzi rwemaFungi (anosanganisirawo chabvubvu). Mumbiriso munowanikwa ma[[enzyme]] anoshanda, uye anoshandiswa mukubika doro nekuti chingwa chifute. Zviuru zvemadzinde aya zvinoumbana zvoomarara zvinotengeswa sembiriso. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[VaRwanda]] vanoti '''umusemburo''' (n. leaven) vachireva '''mbiriso'''. Mamwe mazwi '''gusembura''' (to leaven). *[[VaGiryama]] vanoti '''ku-ira''' (v. ferment) vachireva kuvira. *[[Njem]] vanoti '''ngwɛl''' (n. yeast) kureva [[mbiriso]]. *[[Waalii]] vanoti biri; bira (v. mature; maturate - to ripen or develop). Mamwe mazwi bira (to ferment). [[Category:chemishonga]] 2xtcc7e9yq62zq4hggdd384wiazsxfj 0 8922 40063 39930 2015-04-06T00:53:22Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Kuronza Mimba]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kuronza Mimba]] elapdyhwcpec8kvoza868713nda476p 0 8923 40007 39946 2015-04-04T03:02:41Z 184.71.77.166 Redirected page to [[Kuronza Mimba]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kuronza Mimba]] n0dndnnk8gjkt6u69uouvoyb0nkblt3 0 8924 39922 39921 2015-04-01T02:40:44Z 184.71.77.166 Redirected page to [[Kuronza (Mutevedzi)]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kuronza_(Mutevedzi)|Kuronza]] awqfk8a536tzdvsd9ooy4g0y5gbgf5t 0 8925 39923 2015-04-01T02:43:04Z 184.71.77.166 Redirected page to [[Kuronza (Mutevedzi)]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kuronza_(Mutevedzi)|Kuronza]] awqfk8a536tzdvsd9ooy4g0y5gbgf5t 0 8926 39998 39995 2015-04-04T02:49:05Z 184.71.77.166 Redirected page to [[Kuronza Mimba]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect [[Kuronza Mimba]] ho9ctcmdphrccgz28gf9fsgfeejd7lh 0 8927 40003 39935 2015-04-04T02:58:10Z 184.71.77.166 Redirected page to [[Kuronza Mimba]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kuronza Mimba]] n0dndnnk8gjkt6u69uouvoyb0nkblt3 0 8928 39949 39943 2015-04-03T00:38:31Z 184.71.77.166 Redirected page to [[Nhumbu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Nhumbu]] elqh53hwg0v97h6kbr3o6fdmh9zf3gh 0 8929 40066 39942 2015-04-06T00:53:38Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Nhumbu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Nhumbu]] m8m1x04hsvv8fn8foj31oncco7gpuqg 0 8930 39945 2015-04-01T17:20:12Z 184.71.77.166 Redirected page to [[Nhumbu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[nhumbu]] ddgp5tt1gf6d883vfahuw1jm4x8wfnr 0 8931 39961 39951 2015-04-03T01:21:07Z 184.71.77.166 wikitext text/x-wiki Enos Nkala murume aiva pane avo vakadzika bato re[[Zanu-PF]] mumana re[[Highfield]] ku[[Harare]]. Apo [[Zimbabwe]] yawana kuzvitonga, [[Enos Nkala]] akapinda mu[[hurumende]] yekutanga ya[[Robert Mugabe]] ari mumwe wemakurukota. [[category:Vakashanda seMakurukota muZimbabwe]] ejkrnxv42hfs4c2ewq0mnrmo8sk7czu 14 8932 49644 39959 2017-01-26T07:23:16Z Ah3kal 4942 Blanked the page wikitext text/x-wiki phoiac9h4m842xq45sp7s6u21eteeq1 0 8933 53941 52745 2017-12-25T06:04:24Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Maurice Nyagumbo''' aiva mumwe wevatungamiri ve[[Zanu-PF]] pamakore akarwiwa hondo yechimurenga yechipiri. Apo Zimbabwe yakawana kuzvitonga Maurice Nyagumbo akapinda mu[[hurumunde]] ya[[Robert Mugabe]] ari gurukota. [[Category:Vakashanda seMakurkota muZimbabwe]] tfl2wg37oexl4mtheuksoafbkr22nee 0 8934 54617 46713 2018-01-11T16:37:49Z 141.53.193.118 Ukama hwaKumbirai naReward wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Independence Day Celebrations at the Ambassador's Residence, Harare, Zimbabwe. Guests at the function included Deputy Speaker of Parliament, Kumbirai Kangai.jpg|thumb|Kumbirai Kangai]] Kumbirai Kangai aiva mumwe wevatungamiri ve[[Zanu-Pf]] pamakore akarwiwa hondo yechimurenga yechipiri. Apo Zimbabwe yakawana kuzvitonga murume uyu akapinda mu[[hurumunde]] ya[[Robert Mugabe]] ari gurukota. Kumbirai Kangai Anofanira kusiyaniswa nemumwewo anonzi Reward Kangai. Reward Kangai aiwa mutongamiri wekamba yenhare, Netone. ==Ruremekedzo== *Kumbirai Kangai akapihwa ruremekedzo rwegamba paakafa mugore 2013, akavigwa paHeroes Acre mu[[Harare]]. [[Category:Vakashanda seMakurukota muZimbabwe]] 9f39oqbj4asm4we5e9gez3m6kcbgcpq 14 8936 39963 2015-04-03T01:22:12Z 184.71.77.166 Created page with "Chinyorwa chino chiri kuunganidza mazita evanhu vakambobata basa semakurukota ehurumende ye[[Zimbabwe]]. [[category:Zimbabwe]]" wikitext text/x-wiki Chinyorwa chino chiri kuunganidza mazita evanhu vakambobata basa semakurukota ehurumende ye[[Zimbabwe]]. [[category:Zimbabwe]] e0sjq22nuy80imz9wb78bxmst39vsat 0 8937 39967 2015-04-03T01:31:48Z 184.71.77.166 Created page with "Enos Chikowore aiva mumwe wevatsigiri ve[[Zanu-Pf]] pamakore akarwiwa hondo yechimurenga yechipiri. Apo Zimbabwe yakawana kuzvitonga murume uyu akapinda mu[[hurumunde]] yaRo..." wikitext text/x-wiki Enos Chikowore aiva mumwe wevatsigiri ve[[Zanu-Pf]] pamakore akarwiwa hondo yechimurenga yechipiri. Apo Zimbabwe yakawana kuzvitonga murume uyu akapinda mu[[hurumunde]] ya[[Robert Mugabe]] ari gurukota. ==Ruremekedzo== Enos Chikowore akapihwa ruremekedzo rwegamba paakafa mugore 2005, akavigwa paHeroes Acre mu[[Harare]]. [[Category:Vakashanda seMakurukota muZimbabwe]] ln0npu8vjiwvbm8tfuu2ie0ghrzvc4a 0 8938 39970 2015-04-03T21:09:26Z 184.71.77.166 Redirected page to [[Nhumbu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[nhumbu]] ddgp5tt1gf6d883vfahuw1jm4x8wfnr 0 8939 39973 2015-04-03T22:06:23Z 184.71.77.166 Redirected page to [[Nhumbu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[nhumbu]] ddgp5tt1gf6d883vfahuw1jm4x8wfnr 0 8940 39975 2015-04-03T22:21:55Z 184.71.77.166 Redirected page to [[Nhumbu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[nhumbu]] ddgp5tt1gf6d883vfahuw1jm4x8wfnr 0 8941 39977 2015-04-03T22:26:15Z 184.71.77.166 Redirected page to [[Nhumbu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[nhumbu]] ddgp5tt1gf6d883vfahuw1jm4x8wfnr 0 8942 40008 39982 2015-04-04T03:05:26Z 184.71.77.166 Redirected page to [[Kuronza Mimba]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kuronza Mimba]] n0dndnnk8gjkt6u69uouvoyb0nkblt3 0 8943 40062 39984 2015-04-06T00:53:18Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Kuronza Mimba]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kuronza Mimba]] elapdyhwcpec8kvoza868713nda476p 0 8944 39989 2015-04-04T02:08:46Z 184.71.77.166 Redirected page to [[Mwero weHuwandu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #Redirect[[Mwero weHuwandu]] rwecdglaz1fist9pi4vn0949z6yqtrq 0 8945 82642 77026 2020-12-22T23:42:52Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Chinyorwa chino chinounganidza mashoko anodudza kukura kwechinhu, nzvimbo kana munhu. ==B== *[[Borongondo]] kana [[maborongondo]], (Outsized thing or person). ==C== *[[Chivururukwa]] (Small, fatperson or animal e.g rat; 2. Foolish person). ==D== *[[Dandaringo]] kana [[matandaringo]] (1. Long pole 2. Tall, strong person). Idandaringo re[[pwere]]: that child is much too big for his age. *[[Dandanyarwa]] kana [[matandanyarwa]] (Huge, strong person or animal). [[Kutandanyara]] *[[Dikatika]] kana [[gamha]] (less than full quantity). Isa muhari [[rwanza]] rwakaita dikatika rwo[[upfu]]. *[[Dura_(hukuru)|Dura]] (Any abnormally large object. 2 Abnormally stout human or animal). Atenga dura remombe: he bought a huge beast. *[[Dhandanda]] kana [[dandanda]] (1. Any long and broad thing; 2. Very large house or space) rinotaura imba kana nzvimbo hombesa. *[[Dukwanana]], [[madukwanana]] kana [[ndukwanana]] (extremely small). Kana ari munhu toti [[mudukwane]] ==G== * [[Gundamunda]] (Very large area) apa kureva nzvimbo yakakura zvakanyanya, ziendaenda. *[[Ganganyarwa]] (a very strong person). *[[Guru]] ==H== *[[Hamburamakaka]] (big, strong person or beast) apa kureva mhuka kana munhu ane simba uye ane mumhu muhombe. *[[Hwende]], [[hwendere]] kana [[Chihwede]], (huge and strong person). *[[Humbangu]] (Large tooth or head or nose). *[[Hongonya]] (A strong & brave person; a strong object). *[[Hombe]] *[[Hofori]] *[[Hodzongwe]] kana [[nhende_(munhu)|nhende]] (Very big, very stout person) *[[Hodzororo]] kana [[hombororo]] (Giant). *[[Hukuru]] (greatness; age; position of importance). ==K== *[[Kukungundura]] (Make something very big e.g. house, bridge, dam). ==M== *[[Mbombo_(Kukura)|Mbombo]] kana [[chimbombo]] (Very big) apa kureva chiro chihombesa. *[[Mharamanya]] (Cultivate on a scale too large to be efficient). *[[Muzvambarara]] *[[Mbimbi]] kana [[honokono]] (Short length e.g. of string; Cubit). *[[Mudzukwa]] (Very tall) apa kureva chinhu chakareba kuenda mudenga zvakanyanya. [[Zishongwe]] kana [[zimbiru]] [[rakadzukwa]]. ==P== *[[Pfupi]] *[[Pamhi]] kana [[bamhi]] (something wide or broad) apa kureva chinhu chakapamhama. ==R== *[[Rangwani]] *[[Rufendu]] (thin flat object) apa kureva fendefa rakatetepa. ==Z== *[[Kuzendemura]] *[[Zinzende]] kana [[nzende]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Chitando]], [[chitandiro]] kana [[chitanda_(mwero)|chitanda]] (degree, measure) apa kureva mwero wekukura, kusimba kana huwandu hwechinhu chiri kucherechedzwa. Zvichida izwi iri ringashanda kuturikira chinonzi '''dimension''' ku[[English]]. '''Dimension''' (1. Measurement in length, width, and thickness, 2. scope; importance). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaHerero]] vanoti '''tumba''' (be of great size, be raised, high, elevated, be full, pregnant, swell, abound, be rich). *Va[[Zulu]] vanoti '''tumba''' (swell, be full, become large). [[VaNyoro]] vanoti '''-koto''' (immense; large; great) kureva [[chikuru]]. *Kimbundu vanoti '''rikota''' (n. major, bigger) kureva [[hombe]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''ukota''' (n. adulthood, majority). *[[VaKikuyu]] vanoti '''-a kanini''' kana '''-nyinyi''' (adj. tiny) vachireva kanhu [[kadikisa]]. *[[VaKikuyu]] vanoti '''onyinyi''' (adj. smallness) vachireva [[hudiki]]. [[category:tsika]] nhbafvjj8a360vwthmrp0w7a2jz704a 0 8946 40001 39996 2015-04-04T02:55:56Z 184.71.77.166 Redirected page to [[Kuronza Mimba]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kuronza Mimba]] n0dndnnk8gjkt6u69uouvoyb0nkblt3 0 8947 40002 39997 2015-04-04T02:57:09Z 184.71.77.166 Redirected page to [[Kuronza Mimba]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kuronza Mimba]] n0dndnnk8gjkt6u69uouvoyb0nkblt3 0 8948 68421 68420 2019-08-22T05:18:49Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Pachinyorwa chino mazwi anoti [[kuronza mimba]] kana [[humai muronzi]] (surrogate pregnancy or surrogate mother ) ari kushandiswa kureva munhukadzi anobvuma kutakura pamuviri asi mwana waanotakura uyu asingazove wake. Munhukadzi anova [[amai sakuronza]] kana atakura mimba nechinangwa chokuzopa mwana kune avo vachazonzi ndivo vabereki vemwana pamutemo yenyika dzinogamuchira izvi. Pari nhasi (2015) kune mipanda miviri yekubereka vana nenzira ye[[kuronza mimba]]: *(1). [[Kuronza noMwene weZai]] (traditional surrogacy) - mbeu yemurume inoshandiswa kuumba mwana nezai remunhukadzi achava [[amai sakuronza]]. Nzira yekutanga inoreva kuti [[amai sakuronza]] vane hukama nemwana waanotakura mumimba yake. *(2). [[Kuronza Rusurumuko]] - mukadzi anopfekerwa [[chipandemwana]] (embryo) chemunhurume nemunhukadzi vari kuda kuita mwana, asi anotakura pamuviri pemwana ndivo [[amai sakuronza]]. Saka panzira yepiri [[amai sakuronza]] havana hukama nemwana wavanotakura mumimba yavo. Munhukadzi uyu anoronza nguva ye[[rusurumuko]] chete, ropa redzinza ravo haripo pamwana wavachazvara. ==Mitowo yekuronza mimba== *'''Kuronza Mimba neZai rekukumbidzira''' nzira inotora zai rakapiwa sechipo rokukumidzwa nembeu yemurume achava mubereki, chipandemwana chinobva apa chodzimikirwa muchibereko chemunhukadzi anenge ari [[amai sakuronza]]. *'''Kuronza Mimba nechipandemwana chekukumbidzira''' nzira inotora chipandemwana chakapiwa sechipo chodzimikirwa muchibereko chemunhukadzi achava [[amai sakuronza]]. *'''Kuronza Mimba neHuronyo hwekukumbidzira''' nzira iii inoshandisa huronyo hwakapiwa sechipo hwoshandiswa kukukumidza zai remunhukadzi achava mubereki, chipandemwana chodzimikirwa muchibereko chemunhukadzi achava [[amai sakuronza]]. *'''Kuronza Mimba nechipandemwana chevachazova vabereki''' nzira iyi inotora chipandemwana chemunhurume nemunhukadzi vachazova vabereki chodzimikirwa muchibereko chemunhukadzi achava [[amai sakuronza]]. *'''Kuronza noMwene wezai nehuronyo hwakakumbidzira''' nzira iyi inoreva kuti munhurume achazova Baba anenge asina hukama hweropa nemwana achazvarwa. *'''Kuronza noMwene wezai nehuronyo hwemunhurume achava Baba''' nzira iyi inoreva kuti munhurume achava Baba vemwana ane hukama hweropa nemwana achazvarwa nenzira yekuronza mimba. Pachinyorwa chino shoko rokuti [[kukumbidzira]] (donation) riri kushandiswa kureva chinhu chakapihwa seruyamuro pasina muripo uye chisina kukumbirwa. ==Makakatanwa== Kuronza mimba kune makakatanwa zvichitariswa pamberi pechitendero cha[[Jesu Kristu]]. Pane hunyangadzi hune mukana wekupinda pamaitiro ekubereka vana nenzira iyoyi. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Va[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''mluza''' (embryo). *VaTonga vanoti '''Nseke''' (embryo; seed). *Va[[Maconde|Makonde]] vanoti '''chitumbo''' (pregnancy, embryo). [[category:hurapi]] [[category:Matare emhosva]] 7vgx8on418nqtw281vsvbyoktxu66j3 0 8949 40005 2015-04-04T03:00:39Z 184.71.77.166 Redirected page to [[Kuronza Mimba]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kuronza Mimba]] n0dndnnk8gjkt6u69uouvoyb0nkblt3 0 8950 40006 2015-04-04T03:01:24Z 184.71.77.166 Redirected page to [[Kuronza Mimba]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kuronza Mimba]] n0dndnnk8gjkt6u69uouvoyb0nkblt3 0 8951 40015 2015-04-04T04:03:42Z 184.71.77.166 Redirected page to [[Kuronza Mimba]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kuronza Mimba]] n0dndnnk8gjkt6u69uouvoyb0nkblt3 0 8952 90530 86366 2021-12-22T20:23:50Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Muto]] ndiwo mvura inosara mupoto kana yabikwa nyama uye unoseveswa sadza. ==Tsumo== *Gapu irindwa nomumwe, vaviri muto unotsva. The relish-pot must be attended by one (only); two will cause the gravy to get burnt. == Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[VaTaabwa]] vanoti muto (n. sauce) vachireva [[muto]]. *[[Kinande]] vanoti '''omuto''' (v. sauce, broth) kureva [[muto]]. [[VaTonga]] vanoti '''musinza''' (n. soup; gravy) vachireva [[muto]]. *[[Shambala]] vanoti '''muto''' (n. river) kureva [[rwizi]]. [[VaKongo]] vanoti '''kuta''' (v.t. to collect, gather together) vachireva [[kuungana]]. *[[Lela]] vanoti s'tò̱ (n. soup) kureva [[muto]]. [[Category:Kubika]] l8g17x12plhbj8agqsliu7orhtt6y15 0 8954 84391 72751 2021-02-23T15:19:41Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Contour buffer strips NRCS.jpg|thumb|right|Contour buffer strips used to retain soil and reduce erosion.]] [[Gukuravhu]] kana [[gukuravhu|guve]] (soil erosion) rinoreva kutakurwa kwevhu kubva panzvimbo pari richikukurwa nemvura yekunaya kana nemhepo. Gukuravhu rinokonzera kuti [[nzizi]] ne[[hova]] dzizare nevhu dzichigumisidza dzapwa sezvakaita [[rwizi Save]] mune dzimwe nzvimbo. *[[Mugarasora]] (buffer strip - for soil conservation) inzvimbo inochengetwa ine miti nesora nechinangwa chekudzivirira [[gukuravhu]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Kikongo]] vanoti '''kukula''' (v.t.y to catch and carry away) kureva [[kukukura]]. [[Category:Kurima]] [[Category:Taranyika]] g2aeno4dayg32338hrd73t7qya43c0q 0 8955 40037 2015-04-05T20:11:11Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Zvipfeko]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Zvipfeko]] 14r490bf20ae5taqypbtd0nq0uf9s75 0 8956 40044 2015-04-05T20:52:48Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Chikuwo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Chikuwo]] k3rza146n6zd8vv3ahc3kqpa5t3rlbw 0 8957 40046 2015-04-05T20:58:41Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Mwero wekutaura]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mwero wekutaura]] 0dl045m6qaqrkodso5xuim4zzct4dig 0 8958 40049 2015-04-05T21:10:50Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Kurima neMombe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kurima neMombe]] a7vg6n643uws1nhaty5951oqesikyv2 0 8959 40050 2015-04-05T21:11:24Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Kurima neMombe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kurima neMombe]] a7vg6n643uws1nhaty5951oqesikyv2 0 8960 51530 40057 2017-08-08T02:20:16Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Kukukuta_(zvinokukuzva)|Kukukuta]] (Gather and remove all - of the sorts of things that can be gathered) kana kukuzva - apa kureva kukumba zvinhu kubva pazviri. *[[Kukukuta_(Kuchokota)|Kukukuta]] (Acquire a large amount) kana kuchokota - apa kureva kuunganidza zvinhu zvizhinji kana pfuma zhinji. Inga mukoma akakukuta zvose: but our elder brother has collected the whole inheritance. *[[Kukukuta_(Kupukuta)|Kukukuta]] kana [[kupisika]] (Remove dirt by rubbing) - apa kureva kubvisa tsvina nenzira yekupukuta. Madziro aya haugoni kuaregera akadaro, ngaakukutwe: you cannot leave these walls hke this, they must have the dirt rubbed off. *[[Kukukuta_(kujejedura)|Kukukuta]] (Gnaw strongly hard object or bone) apa kureva [[kujejedura]] chinhu chikukutu chakadai sebvupa. *[[Kukukuta_(kwehukukutu)|Kukukuta]] (Be hard, firm, rigid). Pasi pakakukuta: the ground is hard. Ano mwoyo wakakukutara: he is hard-hearted. *[[Kukukuta_(kwehutano)|Kukukuta]] (being in good health). Aiwa Sekuru vakukutu zvavo, vanofara chose. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[gukuta]] (Take up in quantity). Nyuchi dzinogukuta maruva: bees gather a lot of pollen on their legs. {{Kujekesa}} 5i2dbfdqmfhgc9w6bs30ypv9wg7doy7 0 8961 40055 2015-04-05T21:56:28Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Hukukutu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Hukukutu]] 8b0co91yszh0qmg67ll46xw8az6hz1n 0 8962 40056 2015-04-05T21:58:38Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Hutano]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Hutano]] t1e81040ft6x32my21b1rv2facjz3kq 0 8963 65812 65810 2019-06-29T18:54:45Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kukumbana pabonde]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kukumbana pabonde]] 8nmwldn5ygtj187i2gko3dxacippwnk 0 8964 40061 2015-04-05T22:13:06Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Shamwari]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Shamwari]] 12suufes3ppa6udb0fjhk0ib25vthpt 0 8966 40083 40081 2015-04-11T01:24:30Z 24.78.65.130 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Kudzinina_(bvinina)|Kudzinina]] (percolate) apa kureva kubvinina. *[[Kudzinina_(mashizha)|Kudzinina]] (Put out new shoots or leaves) apa kureva kubukira mashizha matsva. {{Kujekesa}} nszpfmtdhs8e1varrnhsh6pf5czx4jp 0 8967 40084 2015-04-11T01:25:08Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Bvinina]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Bvinina]] pnaihfwdhvasg5s9iqjp1s9srn6ik8s 0 8968 54302 53884 2017-12-27T00:53:35Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Dziva reMvura]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Dziva reMvura]] eou92pc9k4zr0nhrrbsrh57lt7l0css 0 8969 40091 2015-04-11T01:47:28Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Nhova]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Nhova]] mpairi3gaqri3i4ifcn8afawlm6lnc4 0 8970 40103 40102 2015-04-11T18:41:00Z 24.78.65.130 wikitext text/x-wiki Kubinyaidza, kuverevedza kana kutsvetera (1. Smuggle; 2. Pilfer) kureva kubuda nezvinhu nenzira yokuba kana kubirira usingaonekwe. Vamwe vashavi vanoenda kunohodha ku[[South Africa]] vanobinyaidza [[goridhe]] vachinotengesa ikoko kuti vawane mutengo uri nani. Vamwewo ndivo vanobinyaidza zvinodhaka. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Vamwe vashandiri vanopedza nhumbi dzomubatirwi nokudzibinyaidza: some workers exhaust the possessions of their employers by smuggling them off the premises. [[Category:Matare emhosva]] kosmmo7r4v8tulw02jce7vtj7wf86v0 0 8971 40107 2015-04-11T18:52:52Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Hari]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Hari]] ns3xgp9ryxhyxomq6im7t0rpumg3udi 0 8972 40108 2015-04-11T18:53:08Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Hari]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Hari]] ns3xgp9ryxhyxomq6im7t0rpumg3udi 0 8973 61949 56073 2018-12-18T03:57:10Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Macro Termite Soldier.jpg|right|thumb|175px|Muchenje une shaya huru ku[[Okavango Delta]], Botswana]] [[File:Termite-by-RalfR.jpg|thumbnail|Kaduku kemuchenje]] Muchenje kapuka kanenge svosve. Muchenje unovaka imba yawo nevhu kuita churu. Muchenje tusikwa tunogarobisha: ants are little creatures that are always busy. Mamwe mazwi anoreva muchenje ndeaya: [[mushwati]] kana [[mutswa]]. [[Nyamutswa]] rikagova zita remhuri. ==Mipanda yeMuchenje== *[[Majuru]] kana [[juru]] (the soldiers, solider termite). *[[Muchenje]] (the workers). *[[Ishwa]] (flying ones on nuptial night). *[[Magurumbwe]] kana [[gurumbwe]] (a small species making small, domelike mounds). *[[Mai reshwa]] kana [[gonye reshwa]] (the queen). *[[Mutate]] (those found exploring earthen tunnels in houses). ==Mamwe Mazwi== [[Churu]], [[chidzere]] kana, *[[Chitsope]] (small dome-like ant-hills whose earth is specially good for floors). *[[Muchenje|Hwiringwindi]] (Large entrance to termite nest). Akawira muhwiringwindi yegomba: he fell into a big termite hole. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Mazwi okuti '''nswa''' kana '''muswa''' (white ants) anotaurwa mururimi rwe[[Lunda]] ne[[Lenje]] kureva [[mutswa]]. *Izwi rokuti '''chulu''' (anthill) ariotaurwa mururimi rwe[[Lenje]]. ==Tsumo== *[[Jenje]] [[ruzha|kunyangata]] izvo kuruma harigoni. The large soldier termite makes '''(threatening) sounds''' but it is unable to bite. [[category:Mhuka]] qu4atd7htsz3y3e5xrhve8utesbwpvx 0 8974 40112 2015-04-11T19:04:18Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Kujekesa Kushanda]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kujekesa Kushanda]] mr68vhhh4qunh5ibbxppyqntjasg4lk 0 8975 81461 81460 2020-11-11T02:41:43Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti [[kupima]] (to measure or weigh) rinoreva kuverenga kuti chinhu chine [[hurefu]] kana [[hwasha]] hwakakura sei uchishandisa chipimiso chine mwero unozivikanwa. Kupima hurefu kunoshandiswa [[rhula]], kupima huremu kunoda [[chikero]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Bimwa]] kana mapimwa (1. Measure or a measured amount of something) kureva chinhu chakapimwa nemwero unozivikanwa. *Mutemo wenyika unoti paku[[shavana]] panofanirwa kushandiswa bimwa riri pa[[mutemo]] rinozivikanwa. *[[Chipimo]] (scales; a measure). *[[Kueresedza]] (Measure exactly) zvichireva kupima nemazvo pasina kwanza kana kushomekesa. *[[Kuyera]] (to measure). *[[Kueresera]] (being moderate, temperate). *[[Kupima|Chitanda]]; [[kupima|chitando]]; [[kupima|chitandiro]] [[mwero]] kana [[chiidzo]] (degree or measure). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaLenje]] ne[[VaLunda]] vanoti '''chimo''' (stature, size, height, volume, weight, amount, measure). [[VaWanga]] vanoti '''okhuyerana''' (to be equal). *[[VaGwere]] ne[[VaHaya]] vanoti '''kupima''' (to measure) kureva kupima. [[VaGwere]] vanoti '''kipimo''' (measurement). [[Yao]] vanoti '''mlingo''' (n. a measure). *[[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''kima''' (1. price, value, 2. measure, size, stature). [[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''kimo''' (1. measure, size, stature, height, altitude). *[[VaGiryama]] vanoti '''ku-eza''' (to measure) kureva [[kupima]]. [[Kinande]] vanoti '''erilenga''' (v. measure, ration) kureva [[kupima]]. *[[VaNyoro]] vanoti '''okupima''' kana '''okulenga''' (to weigh) kureva [[kupima]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''ndengo''' (a measure) kureva [[chipimo]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] [[category:Matare emhosva]] 35wf4b4iv2u83p286ta4zgr4xukrv7h 0 8976 40114 2015-04-11T19:09:58Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Kupima]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kupima]] 68wugxositr1oquj55823prpfwxoc8y 0 8977 40128 2015-04-11T22:49:09Z 24.78.65.130 Created page with "*[[Huchenjeri|Chisepe]] (Able, clever, expert person) apa kureva nyanzvi. *[[Madanha|Chisepe]] ( Fondness that is expressed by kind act) apa kureva madanha. {{Kujekesa}}" wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Huchenjeri|Chisepe]] (Able, clever, expert person) apa kureva nyanzvi. *[[Madanha|Chisepe]] ( Fondness that is expressed by kind act) apa kureva madanha. {{Kujekesa}} lvxwx0ykxamfwux5a0iqwy2klp3eysm 0 8978 45938 40134 2016-08-09T15:54:05Z 24.79.48.85 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Chibatanidzo|Chisungo]] (Bond of anything tied). *[[Charongwa|Chisungo]] (Resolution to act). Vamwe vatauri vanoti [[mbitse]], kana [[rusimbiro]] - promise, determination, resolution. *[[Chedare|Chisungo]] (Decree) {{Kujekesa}} 45q11eujek5b27g07vwt03ijhxyd34k 0 8979 63243 40142 2019-04-13T19:05:35Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Piri|Chiviri]] kana [[Piri|Chiviriviri]] (two-some) apa kureva zvinhu kana vanhu vari kufambidzana vari vaviri. *[[Chiviri cheMunhu]] (1. Bearing; 2. demeanour; 3. deportment) Famba chiviri chinyoro: walk humbly, unostentatiously. {{Kujekesa}} m6f1i73k4mvejk5osmkaf9hkvycfv9l 0 8980 92039 54483 2022-02-28T19:06:19Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Kupfekenyedza|Kudzekenyedza]] (1. Squeeze in among; 2. Be a tight fit) apa kureva kupfekenyadza uchipinda pakati pezvinhu kana vanhu. Tsotsi inodzekenyedza mukati mavanhu: a tsotsi squeezes himself in among people. *[[Kudzekenyeka]], [[dzekenyeka]] (be a tight fit). *[[Mudzekenyedzi sezita]] remhuri (n. a family name). *[[Mutauriro|Kudzekenyedza]] (Insinuate) apa kureva kutaura zvaunoda kureva uchipotereka, usinganatsoti dyo-o pa[[bumbiro renyaya]]. {{Kujekesa}} 3mwgka7h37o1y303hnblye4o9yavu8j 0 8981 58523 58522 2018-07-22T14:53:19Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Huyu|Do]] kana '''nyere''' (Cell of honeycomb) apa kureva chizinga kana nyere yezinga rehuchi. *[[Chidoo|Do]] kana [[chivabwa]] (Spot) apa kureva vara diki pangava pambatya kana muviri. *[[Muchero|Do]] (Fruit of mudo tree) apa kureva muchero unoberekwa nemuti unonzi [[mudo]]. *[[Mambure|Do]] (Mesh of a net). [[Mambure]] ana [[mambure|mado]] makuru, [[usvasvi]] huna mado maduku: hunting nets have a broad mesh, fishing nets have a small mesh. {{Kujekesa}} 82mwh88fwo2ggwmihkl0mhgs6rued9h 0 8982 79177 62035 2020-09-25T20:54:52Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Ruambamabwe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ruambamabwe]] t233r7xokp19csl9fouz9go2e7fldhr 0 8984 88982 57999 2021-08-21T15:34:29Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Early Childhood Education USAID Africa.jpg|thumb|237x237px|Dzidzo yevana yekutanga neUSAID mu [[Bhatu (Itopiya)|Bhatu]] (Ziway), [[Ethiopia|Itopiya]]]] '''Dzidzo''' (ku [[Chirungu|Chingezi]]: ''education'') kana '''fundo''' inoreva zvose zvine chekuita nekuwana ruzivo, zvikurusei ruzivo rwunowanikwa kuburikidza nekuenda ku[[chikoro]]. [[Category:Dzidzo]] 7tyqoay6avuci01v29it7c08gst7p74 0 8985 79167 61988 2020-09-25T20:53:12Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Ruambamabwe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ruambamabwe]] t233r7xokp19csl9fouz9go2e7fldhr 0 8986 79519 61991 2020-09-28T20:33:13Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Ruambachisi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ruambachisi]] g7snss624an59uu123n6o6utrnlx86b 0 8987 79520 61994 2020-09-28T20:33:23Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Ruambamhuka]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ruambamhuka]] sokz2otp14el6ngles11blgogqszmr0 0 8988 79518 61990 2020-09-28T20:33:03Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Ruambamhuka]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ruambamhuka]] sokz2otp14el6ngles11blgogqszmr0 0 8989 79517 61989 2020-09-28T20:32:53Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Ruambamhenyu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ruambamhenyu]] fn4gq0c7egt8k3bhx0xjexbss0p427x 0 8990 79168 61992 2020-09-25T20:53:22Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Ruambavakadzi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ruambavakadzi]] 1xxasoia8a9d6kyxz127mbiba8kgoyz 10 8991 40209 2015-04-13T14:09:46Z Katxis100 5260 Created page with "{| class="{{{class|}}} multicol" role="presentation" style="border-collapse: collapse; padding: 0; border: {{{border|0}}}; background:{{{bgColor|{{{bgcolor|transparent}}}}}};..." wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="{{{class|}}} multicol" role="presentation" style="border-collapse: collapse; padding: 0; border: {{{border|0}}}; background:{{{bgColor|{{{bgcolor|transparent}}}}}}; width:{{{width|100%}}};"<noinclude> |} {{documentation}} {{Col-begin/TemplateData}} </noinclude> qyj7m8uwn0pq5p4b12vej1639sq5ni1 10 8992 40210 2015-04-13T14:10:08Z Katxis100 5260 Created page with "<p></p> | style="{{#if:{{{width|}}}|width: {{{width}}}; }}text-align: {{{align|left}}}; vertical-align: {{{valign|top}}}; {{#if: {{{gap|}}}|padding-left: {{{gap}}};}}" |<noin..." wikitext text/x-wiki <p></p> | style="{{#if:{{{width|}}}|width: {{{width}}}; }}text-align: {{{align|left}}}; vertical-align: {{{valign|top}}}; {{#if: {{{gap|}}}|padding-left: {{{gap}}};}}" |<noinclude> {{Documentation}} </noinclude> 16n88i0u3hfblsh2tjieh22nhnuonf3 10 8993 74486 73238 2020-05-14T14:11:12Z Praxidicae 8304 Reverted edits by [[Special:Contributions/2405:205:100C:84CF:0:0:162:B0|2405:205:100C:84CF:0:0:162:B0]] ([[User talk:2405:205:100C:84CF:0:0:162:B0|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:Katxis100|Katxis100]] wikitext text/x-wiki <p></p> |} ap29tgbr3h2pbiiab9hb7ep9w1arcqa 0 8994 40219 2015-04-13T22:58:29Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Mhande]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mhande]] ak4hv0gavl71te5tahc0wjicfquibdn 0 8995 40221 2015-04-13T23:09:20Z 24.78.65.130 Created page with "[[File:Ladybugs on Jurmala beach.jpg|thumb|right|Mhandira pajecha, Latvia]] [[Mhandira]] (Insect:Ladybird) kapuka kaya kanonzi [[tsikidzi yorukweza]]. [[Category:Mhuka]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Ladybugs on Jurmala beach.jpg|thumb|right|Mhandira pajecha, Latvia]] [[Mhandira]] (Insect:Ladybird) kapuka kaya kanonzi [[tsikidzi yorukweza]]. [[Category:Mhuka]] nanveieltrb3fnp2p1udztb00iny5wy 0 8998 76121 76120 2020-07-07T23:41:27Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Solar Eclipse May 20,2012.jpg|right|thumb|Kudzitirwa kwezuva musi waMay 20, 2012|200px]] [[Kudzitirwa kwezuva]] (Eclipse of the Sun) kunoitika kana mwedzi uri pakati pe[[zuva]] ne[[Rinopasi]] zvose zvakanangana zviri pamutsetse wakati [[twasa]]. Chinoitika ndechekuti mirazvo yezuva inodzikatidzwa nemwedzi yotadza kusvika panyika pane [[Rinopasi]]. Nzvimbo dzinenge dzaitika izvi dzinoita rima kunze kugotanga kutonhorera, [[shiri]] dzoenda kunovata dzichiti kwadoka. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== Shoko rokuti kudzitirwa (Screened; overshadowed; eclipsed; hidden) rinotaura kuvhariridzwa kwechinhu chinosionekwa nokuda kwechimwe chapinda pakati pemucherechedzi nechinhu chekutanga. Saka pamuenzaniso uri pano zuva rinodzitirwa nemwedzi kana mwedzi uchinge wamira pakati pezuva ne[[Rinopasi]] zvichikonzera kuti maranzi ezuva asasvika kune Rinopasi. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''sitha''' (Screen from view, intercept; hide from light, shade; get in the way) vachireva kudzitira. *MaZulu vanoti '''ukusithwa kwenyanga''' (the eclipse of the moon) vachireva [[kudzitirwa kwemwedzi]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''ilisitha''' kana '''amasitha''' (n. Seclusion; private place.). [[category:zvechadenga]] cx2dcl63la1p9984qnaih2qze3xl3by 0 8999 76124 76122 2020-07-07T23:45:31Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Lunar eclipse October 8 2014 California Alfredo Garcia Jr mideclipse.JPG|160px]]<BR>[[Kudzitirwa kwemwedzi]] musi waOctober 8, 2014 [[Kudzitirwa kwemwedzi]] (eclipse of the moon) zvinoreva kuvhariridzwa kwemwedzi kunoitika kana [[zuva]], [[Rinopasi]], ne[[mwedzi]] zvanangana zviri pamutsetse wakati [[twasa]]; apa [[Rinopasi]] rinenge riri pakati pezuva nemwedzi. Chinoitika ndechekuti mwedzi unenge usisa tambire chiedza chinobva kuzuva, chinova icho chinoonekwa se[[chadzera]] pakupenya kwemwedzi manheru. Kana zvadaro mwedzi unoenda murima kwechinguvana, kusvika mitumbi mitatu iyi yapesana pasisina kuvharidzirwa kwechiedza chinobva kuzuva chinoita chadzera chinopenyesa mwedzi. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== Shoko rokuti [[kudzitirwa]] (Screened; overshadowed; eclipsed; hidden) rinotaura kuvhariridzwa kwechinhu chinosionekwa nokuda kwechimwe chapinda pakati pemucherechedzi nechinhu chekutanga. Saka pamuenzaniso uri pano mwedzi unodzitirwa neRinopasi kana Rinopasi richinge rapinda pakati pezuva nemwedzi zvichikonzera kuti maranzi ezuva asasvika kumwedzi; izvi zvoreva kuti chadzera chezuva chinosionekwa pamwedzi hachichaonekwe. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''sitha''' (Screen from view, intercept; hide from light, shade; get in the way) vachireva kudzitira. *MaZulu vanoti '''ukusithwa kwenyanga''' (the eclipse of the moon) vachireva [[kudzitwa kwemwedzi]] kana [[kudzitirwa kwemwedzi]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''sithibala''' (n. Be overcast, clouded over). Muenzaniso: '''Lisithibele namhlanje''' (It is overcast to-day) vachireva kwakakwidibira nhasi. *MaZulu vanoti '''ilisitha''' kana '''amasitha''' (n. Seclusion; private place.). [[category:Zvechadenga]] 9v1exvinj699v0ay2rzyg3xjgqthfbn 0 9000 81521 74008 2020-11-12T00:12:29Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Pachinyorwa chino shoko rokuti '''gorokodzwa''' (theory in English) ringatsanangurwa sezvizvi: *Bumbiro remashoko rinotsanangura [[mhando]] yechiitiko chakacherechedzwa nokuwongororwa nenyanzvi mubazi iroro rehunyanzvi. *Bumbiro iri rinopa tsananguro richitsigirwa ne[[mutemo_(ruzivo)|mutemo]] pamwe ne[[zvisumamunyati]] zvakanyorwa zvakapirwa kuruzhinji rwenyanzvi. *Gorokodzwa rinobatanidza zvinhu zvakaonekwa panhambo dzakawanda muku[[cherechedza]] mhando yechiitiko. Kugamuchirwa kwaro kunozouya ramboedzwa pakawanda nehumbowo hutsva uye richigona kuona nokutaura zvinotarisirwa kuitika kana mhando yechiitiko ichi chaonekwa zvakare pane imwe nzvimbo, kana imwe nguva. *Bumbiro iri rinopawo mashoko anodudza maitiro akashandiswa kuwongorora nokucherechedza mhando yechiitiko ichi. *Gorokodzwa rinopa tsananguro dzinobata zvinodarika zvingatsanangurwa ne[[mutemo_(ruzivo)|mutemo]] pamwe ne[[chisumamunyati]]. Nokudaro kugamuchirwa kwe[[gorokodzwa]] kuri mberi pane mitemo kana chisumamunyati. *Mune dzimwe nguva [[gorokodzwa]] rinogumisidza rogamuchirwa zvakanyanya, ratekeshera zvokuti rinopedzirira risisadanwe nezita iri - apa rinenge rave [[garoziva]]. [[Gorokodzwa]] rinozivikanwa zvikuru ndiro [[Gorokodzwa reGunganidzo raNewton]] rinotura pamusoro pechiitiko che[[gunganidzo]] yemitumbi iri pa[[mukaha wechadenga]]. Ku[[English]] kunonzi Newton's Theory of Gravitation kana kuti Newton's Law of Gravitation. Gorokodzwa iri rakaparurwa na[[Isaac Newton]] mugore ra1687. ==Kupiwa kwezita== Mukutaura kwemazuva ose, mashoko anotevera aya ane chekuita neruzivo uye nyanzvi *[[Gorokodzwa]] (Decision. Result of discussion or examination) rinoreva chitsungo chakaitwa mushure mehurukuro uye wongororo yakaitwa nenyanzvi. *[[Gorokodzi]], [[magorokodzi]] kana [[gorokotera]] (1. Expert; 2. Knowledgeable person; 3. Person of vast knowledge) apa kureva [[chikwapuro]] kana [[nyanzvi]] - pano richiturikira ''theorist''. *[[Kugorokodza]] (to know thoroughly) apa kureva hunyanzvi hwekuziva zvakaperera pamusoro penhau iri kutaurwa nezvayo. *[[Horokodzwa]] (1. Detailed information, 2. Exhaustive account) apa kureva hudonongodzwa hwenhau iri kutaurwa. Saka zita rapiwa rokuti [[gorokodzwa]] richiturikira ''theory'' rinotodzana nemazwi ari pamusoro aya. Mune zvimwe zvinyorwa vanyori vanongoturikira vachiti ''thiyori''. [[Chinyorwa chino chichada kunhadziridzwa kuti chitaure nemazvo zviri kurehwa nemashoko]] ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''koro''' (adv. altogether, throughout). [[Kinande]] vanoti '''erıkorokotsyâ''' (perfect, fine-tune to the smallest details, tinker). *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''okhukhola''' (v.tr make, do). [[VaHaya]] vanoti '''okukora''' kana '''kukola''' (to work) kureva [[kushanda]]. *[[VaBwisi]] ne[[Lugwere]] vanoti '''kukola''' (do, act, work, make; manufacture; cultivate, plough) kureva [[kuita]], [[kushanda]] kana [[kugadzira]]. *[[VaGungu]] vanoti '''kukora''' (to work, do, perform an activity or task) kureva [[kushanda]]. *[[VaMambwe]] '''-kola''' (to gather together) kureva [[kuunganidza]]. [[category:dzidzo]] gxzafo8skdlnhxe6ap1ggiqzujuci14 0 9001 40428 2015-04-25T00:25:53Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Mburungwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mburungwa]] kxpva8ezowfmlpw8eg1mg42wopqoprf 0 9002 73304 64564 2020-04-19T19:35:26Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Tsanga dzeMbeu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Tsanga dzeMbeu]] 4fumqpi73ckdrgp1yocduxa9nob7i9z 0 9003 40436 2015-04-25T00:36:26Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Ziso]] wikitext text/x-wiki #Redirect[[Ziso]] lygckx4epczdcycgz8s7cowpxwl694f 0 9004 73719 50981 2020-04-29T02:53:49Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Image:Bambara nut unearthed..JPG|right|thumb|Nyimo dzichangobva kudzurwa]] [[Image:Bambara in the field.JPG|right|thumb|Nyimo dziri mumunda]] Nyimo (bambara groundnut) idzinde rinobereka michero pasi pevhu rinokura kuyenzana nedzinde re[[nzungu]]. Nyimo dzinonzi dzakabva kumatundu e[[Africa]] ari kumadokero. [[Mufote]] (Bambara groundnuts prepared as food for a journey by being mixed with salt and water and placed on fire till the water has evaporated) - apa kureva nyimo dzakabikwa nokufashaidzwa mumvura kudzamara mvura yapwa, dzinowanobikwa sembuva yeparwendo. ==Marudzi eNyimo== *[[Nyimo|Bagu]] kana [[nyimo|mabagu]], (nyimo variety that is cream-coloured with a large, black eye). *[[Nyimo|Checheni]] (variety of Bambara groundnut that is brown). *[[Nyimo|Chibanda]], [[Nyimo|chiwenga]] kana [[nyimo|chiwangu]] (Brown variety of bambara groundnut). *[[Nyimo|Dahwa]], [[nyimo|madahwa]], [[nyimo|nyadahwa]] kana [[Nyimo|gunguo]] (Black var bambara groundnut). *[[Chimbereti]], [[Nyimo|mbereti]] kana [[sau]] (Brown variety bambara groundnut). *[[Chipofi]] (White, medium-sized prolific variety bambara groundnut). *[[Nyimo|Chisika]] (Red, medium-sized variety bambara groundnut). *[[Nyimo|Femba]] (variety of Bambara groundnut). Zvichida ndipo panobva zita rokuti [[Mafemba]]? *[[Chikunguobaya]] (Black var bambara groundnut) apa kureva nyimo nhema. *[[Humbere]] (variety of Bambara groundnut - not ridged). *[[Jekaneka]] kana [[majekaneka]] (Brown var bambara groundnut). *[[Nyimo|Mbamba]] (variety of Bambara groundnut). [[category:Madzinde]] 22hbymr4ooameg0exzy6slli30kj8r2 0 9005 40440 2015-04-25T00:48:10Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Nyimo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Nyimo]] idcfq9bx937qen20vqb0avxxl9c1bh7 0 9006 40447 40446 2015-04-25T01:27:23Z 24.78.65.130 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Gumura_(kuvamba)|Gumura]] kana kugumudza (1. Start to act e.g to talk;2. Start an action; 3. Set in motion) apa kureva kuvamba kuita chinhu, ringava basa, kutaura kana zvimwewo. Gumurai rumbo: start singing. Gumura dombo: start the stone rolling *[[Gumura_(kudhumha)|Gumura]] (Butt). Kana mhuru yogondodza inogumura ichiyamwa: when a calf is being weaned it butts when being suckled. *[[Gumura_(kudzinga)|Gumura]] (Dismiss employees - very many, or all). Kambani yakagumura vashandi makumi maviri. {{Kujekesa}} iba37h77nsbocxr35tau55r1brapwx5 0 9007 77742 40453 2020-08-27T20:38:02Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Chivhu]] *[[Chivhu, Zimbabwe]] {{Kujekesa}} ncnmy2qxdmxsgkpjfyg0uzxujncl3rg 0 9008 40456 2015-04-25T19:24:16Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Kukomberedza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kukomberedza]] et2sz2ndjx0lfa2e7wh5wlh2sw93pcd 0 9009 40457 2015-04-26T00:07:39Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Hurwere]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Hurwere]] 6u77xi6sex15qox22nkh3ix34nhvsn9 0 9010 40467 2015-04-26T00:58:00Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Doro]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Doro]] 9asvoqyvz98fsgfa0wabaw57r4yqcr1 0 9011 40842 40469 2015-07-11T22:18:52Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Dhaga]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Dhaga]] ibgybsznr39b0qvzh9c0vxsox4p37hy 0 9012 80853 73792 2020-10-25T16:38:48Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki Munhu akaremara zvekusakwanisa kunzwa munzeve anonzi [[matsi]] kana [[burunzeve]]; munhu wacho ane [[umatsi]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''mapali''' '''mukutwi''' kana '''puli''' (a deaf person) kureva [[matsi]]. *VaMambwe vanoti '''upalila, umukutwi''' kana '''upuli''' (n. deafness) kureva [[umatsi]]. *VaMambwe vanoti '''-palila matwi''' (to turn a deaf ear, to sham deafness) kureva kuramba kuteera kana [[kunyepera umatsi]]. *[[Baila]] vanoti '''chituta''' (a deaf person) kureva [[matsi]]. [[VaZigula]] vanoti '''ndilili''' (a deaf person) kureva [[matsi]]. [[category:Hurapi]] sia6ge1yhjslb0w1p99yqxsi4k6nzp8 0 9013 40472 2015-04-26T01:08:25Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Nzeve]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Nzeve]] jbypxuyzh6drtff3hhir3uujv7y789b 0 9014 89920 89919 2021-10-18T06:53:50Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Quebec city in Autumn 08.jpg|thumb| {| ! colspan="2" |Tempereti zoni ye Maodzanyemba |- !Mwaka we Astronomical |23 Gunyana – 22 Zvitaa |- !Mwaka we Meteorological |1 Gunyana – 30 Mbudzi |- !Mwaka we Solar (Celtic) |1 Nyamavhuvhu – 31 Gumiguru |- ! colspan="2" |Tempereti zoni ye Chamhembe |- !Mwaka we Astronomical |21 Kurume – 21 Chikumi |- !Mwaka we Meteorological |1 Kurume – 31 Chikunguru |- !Mwaka we Solar (Celtic) |1 Kukadzi – 30 Kubvumbi |} ]] '''Matsutso''' (Autumn) kana '''masutso''' apa kureva nguva inopera mwaka wekunaya kwemvura apo zvirimwa zvinenge zvosvika kuti zvichikohwewa. Vamwe vatauri veChiKorekore vanoti [[mapehwe]]. *[[Pakutsutsa]] ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''lisutsa''' kana '''isutsa''' (green vegetable, found growing wild) kureva mhando ye[[muriwo]] unowanikwa musango. *VaWanga vanoti '''obukondo bwelisutsa''' (green colour) kureva ruvara rwe [[green]]. *VaWanga vanoti '''obukondo''' (likeness, colour, shape). *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''vhudala''' (n. green). [[VaLozi]] vanoti '''butala''' (n. greenness. green colour). == Mamwe mapeji ekutarisa == * [[Mwaka]] * [[Mwaka muZimbabwe|Mwaka ye muZimbabwe]] * [[Maenza]] * [[Zhizha]] * [[Chirimo|Maswiswi]] * [[Mhari]] * [[Chando]] [[Category:Mwaka]] [[Category:Matsutso]] 6hiot9qim9a0nrwh0ji0mr1gdrhv02b 0 9015 40478 2015-04-26T01:23:21Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Mwaka yepaNyika]] wikitext text/x-wiki #Redirect[[Mwaka yepaNyika]] 3xqcb22opo6nvax6yvpva2rgbcik8q9 0 9016 79172 62012 2020-09-25T20:54:02Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Ruambavakadzi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ruambavakadzi]] 1xxasoia8a9d6kyxz127mbiba8kgoyz 0 9017 79169 61993 2020-09-25T20:53:32Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Ruambavakadzi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ruambavakadzi]] 1xxasoia8a9d6kyxz127mbiba8kgoyz 0 9018 79171 62009 2020-09-25T20:53:52Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Ruambamabwe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ruambamabwe]] t233r7xokp19csl9fouz9go2e7fldhr 0 9019 79528 62011 2020-09-28T20:34:43Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Ruambamhuka]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ruambamhuka]] sokz2otp14el6ngles11blgogqszmr0 0 9020 79527 62010 2020-09-28T20:34:33Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Ruambachisi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ruambachisi]] g7snss624an59uu123n6o6utrnlx86b 0 9021 40492 2015-04-26T20:36:50Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Mhuri]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[mhuri]] 5s2aui3ma3pdfrmdhcpnrd56kdc35k9 0 9022 40493 2015-04-26T20:37:07Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Mhuri]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[mhuri]] 5s2aui3ma3pdfrmdhcpnrd56kdc35k9 0 9023 83059 71052 2020-12-31T02:41:40Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Nhundu]] (A family and its belongings) apa kureva mhuri nenhumbi dzayo. Zvichida izwi iri rinokwanisa kuturikira [[chivakashure]] '''eco-''' chinotaurwa ku[[English]] mumazwi anoti: economics, ecosystem, ecology. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Lugwere]] vanoti '''kitundu''' kana '''kyalo''' (community). *[[Chewa]] ne[[Tumbuka]] vanoti '''mtundu''' (n. kind, tribe). [[Nsenga]] vanoti '''mtundu''' (kind, sort, quality). *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''mtundu''' kana '''ntundu''' (n. tribe, a sort or kind of anything; race; variety) kureva [[rudzi]]. [[Category:Matare emhosva]] s0h9eamhzxjj8d2ty4fg6cmfguo4wxb 0 9024 40496 2015-04-26T20:38:07Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Mhuri]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[mhuri]] 5s2aui3ma3pdfrmdhcpnrd56kdc35k9 0 9025 43960 40511 2015-12-06T23:11:35Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Machende]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Machende]] jjetp0q9qvdh3angrkcipcou2c6ewp8 0 9026 43961 40512 2015-12-06T23:12:08Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Machende]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Machende]] jjetp0q9qvdh3angrkcipcou2c6ewp8 0 9027 40515 2015-05-03T03:38:21Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Sadza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Sadza]] ll6w2s5zb5jkjg3ojt6j5ur7u9vuvd9 0 9028 40516 2015-05-03T03:38:48Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Sadza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Sadza]] ll6w2s5zb5jkjg3ojt6j5ur7u9vuvd9 0 9029 51567 51376 2017-08-08T17:02:01Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Chinyorwa chino chinounganidza mashoko anodudzira mafambiro emunhu kana mhuka: *[[Dambaira]] (Walk as secretary bird). *[[Dekeshudza]] (1. Cause to retrace step sor to change attitude completely. 2. Cause to eat up completely. *[[Dekeshuka]] (Retrace one's steps;change attitude completely). *[[Dekeshu]] (ideo of retracing one's steps). *[[Kukayayika]] (Walk with weak knees as new-born calf). *[[Nhendashure]] [[category:tsika]] 3e4oqtitytgyfqq9s1gt9wyyjvkkcty 0 9030 59806 41836 2018-08-28T18:51:05Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Kunaya kweMvura]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kunaya kweMvura]] eok05ekuebem5jwdx1yexcw8mb2pcor 0 9031 40530 2015-05-03T23:24:39Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Nhambwe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[nhambwe]] qttwad84narjpybrw3hw30lf3azvqgf 0 9032 40531 2015-05-03T23:24:55Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Nhambwe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[nhambwe]] qttwad84narjpybrw3hw30lf3azvqgf 0 9033 53507 53476 2017-12-21T23:09:41Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Njodzi|Chitsvuku]], [[Njodzi|chishava]] kana [[Njodzi|chishawa]] (Occurrence in which blood is shed) apa kureva chitiko chinosanganisira kudeuka kweropa. *[[Roora|Chishava]] kana [[chimanda]] (Offering of livestock due to parents of wife, after marriage ceremony, if wife is found to be a virgin). *Zvichida ndipo panobva zita rokuti [[Chishawasha]]? Apa zvichireva munhu anogarokuvadza vamwe nenzira inobuditsa ropa. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Rega kubata bangau chaita [[Njodzi|chishava]]: do not pick up a knife,you will cut someone. *Uchanditira [[Njodzi|chishava]]:you will get me into trouble by accidentally cutting someone. {{Kujekesa}} e2nt9li76v92xbhja80il7v64pcv83l 0 9034 73389 40536 2020-04-20T13:13:59Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Kurwa Hondo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kurwa Hondo]] lb83jl3ubxyo5zmdwik3nfu9rb4hxzv 0 9036 40555 2015-05-10T19:32:58Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Nhambwe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Nhambwe]] 3h5jqsjg0ywducrob1e41l2zo44aw0x 0 9037 40563 40560 2015-05-10T20:56:14Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Dongorahweva]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Dongorahweva]] r1ci3tzo3gvc8ied1a5h22r2aha8cry 0 9038 40567 40562 2015-05-10T20:59:12Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Dongoradatu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Dongoradatu]] rzlc4h27j48z8awbnwdx0sev2pda0fr 0 9039 46959 40570 2016-09-30T12:13:24Z Escarbot 56 wikidata interwiki wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Telescope.jpg|thumb|180px]] Pachinyorwa chino [[dongorahweva]] kana [[chiringakure]] (Telescope) mudziyo unoshandiswa kuona zvinhu zviri kure zvikurusei kana kuri kutariswa muchadenga neavo vanowongorora zvechadenga. Dongorahweva inogonesa kuti vanhu vaone zviri kuresa, zvakadai se[[nyenyedzi]], [[mwedzi]], [[zuva]], nemimwe mitumbi iri mu[[chadenga]]. Izwi rokuti [[ruhweva]] rinoreva nhambwe iri kure - long distance. Pahuwandu zvinenge zvonzi [[nhongorahweva]] {{Commons|Telescope}} [[Category:Fundoyetsimba]] [[Category:Zvechadenga]] 9delb7067011oi91ucgu5hz16q5qb1r 0 9040 40591 40590 2015-05-11T03:20:58Z 24.78.65.130 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Optical stereo microscope nikon smz10.jpg|thumb|right|Stereo microscope]] Pachinyorwa chino [[dongoradatu]] kana chiringadatu mazita ari kupiwa achiturikira inonzi ''microscope'' ku[[English]] unova mudziyo unoshandiswa kutarisa zvinhu zvidukusa zvisingakwanikise kuti zvionekwe neziso risina charakapfeka. Dongoradatu rinogonesa kuti vanhu vaone zviro zvitopoka zviri muropa, mumaziso, munyama, tupuka twunokonzera zvirwere netumwewo tutopoka. Izwi rokuti [[datu]] rinoreva chiro chidukusa - very small quantity - micro. Pahuwandu zvinenge zvonzi [[nhongoradatu]]. [[category:fundoyetsimba]] pc5x0mwan95zk4y3p35l07z45b4ign0 0 9041 40569 2015-05-10T21:00:29Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Dongoradatu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[dongoradatu]] i69g1gdwn5x4kmffpmrp9orzrgmlbax 0 9042 40571 2015-05-10T21:01:53Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Dongorahweva]] wikitext text/x-wiki #Redirect[[dongorahweva]] ree01tb86q70qa72ruo58zvrg6nd0qp 0 9043 40572 2015-05-11T02:58:44Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Mwero weHuwandu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mwero weHuwandu]] 5ayti2hjj90yjpnrpkwb8v84lbbfj39 0 9044 40573 2015-05-11T02:59:04Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Mwero weHuwandu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mwero weHuwandu]] 5ayti2hjj90yjpnrpkwb8v84lbbfj39 0 9045 40574 2015-05-11T02:59:22Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Mwero weHuwandu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mwero weHuwandu]] 5ayti2hjj90yjpnrpkwb8v84lbbfj39 0 9046 40575 2015-05-11T02:59:41Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Mwero weHuwandu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mwero weHuwandu]] 5ayti2hjj90yjpnrpkwb8v84lbbfj39 0 9047 40576 2015-05-11T03:00:14Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Mwero weHuwandu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mwero weHuwandu]] 5ayti2hjj90yjpnrpkwb8v84lbbfj39 0 9048 40577 2015-05-11T03:00:42Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Mwero weHuwandu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mwero weHuwandu]] 5ayti2hjj90yjpnrpkwb8v84lbbfj39 0 9049 40578 2015-05-11T03:01:06Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Mwero weHuwandu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mwero weHuwandu]] 5ayti2hjj90yjpnrpkwb8v84lbbfj39 0 9050 40579 2015-05-11T03:01:30Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Mwero weHuwandu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mwero weHuwandu]] 5ayti2hjj90yjpnrpkwb8v84lbbfj39 0 9051 40580 2015-05-11T03:01:59Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Mwero weHuwandu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mwero weHuwandu]] 5ayti2hjj90yjpnrpkwb8v84lbbfj39 0 9052 40581 2015-05-11T03:02:19Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Mwero weHuwandu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mwero weHuwandu]] 5ayti2hjj90yjpnrpkwb8v84lbbfj39 0 9053 40582 2015-05-11T03:02:44Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Mwero weHuwandu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mwero weHuwandu]] 5ayti2hjj90yjpnrpkwb8v84lbbfj39 0 9054 40583 2015-05-11T03:03:02Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Mwero weHuwandu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mwero weHuwandu]] 5ayti2hjj90yjpnrpkwb8v84lbbfj39 0 9055 72170 72169 2020-04-02T12:17:04Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Guungano]], makuungano kana [[mhomho]] (Very large crowd) zvinoreva mho mho yevanhu vauya panzvimbo imwechete - iri izwi rinobva pakuti [[kuungana]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Vatauri ve[[Digo]] neChewa vanoti '''unga''' (to join, to unite). *Va[[Digo]] vanoti '''kuungana''' (to come together to form a group, to join with one another). *Va[[Digo]] vanoti '''ungo''' (a joint of the body, the body as a whole, and in particular the back; figuratively used of a tree bearing fresh fruit). *Vatauri veChewa vanoti '''kuunganicha''' (to unite). *Vatauri veChewa vanoti '''kuunga bwalo''' (to assemble a court). *[[Barotse]] vanoti '''-kunga''' (v.t. to gather, to collect, to muster). Mamwe Mazwi - kungile, -kungushula''' kana '''kungushuzi''' [[category:tsika]] l7tuh50tcyxfxhh719nn8bzle42nvg5 0 9056 40585 2015-05-11T03:03:44Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Mwero weHuwandu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mwero weHuwandu]] 5ayti2hjj90yjpnrpkwb8v84lbbfj39 0 9057 85068 85067 2021-03-27T23:22:22Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Hoto, [[hwoto]] kana [[goto]] (yellow-billed hornbill) ishiri inowanikwa mu[[Africa]] zvikurusei kudunhu rekuchamhembe. Ku[[Kalanga]] vanoti [[hwoto]] zvakare. ==Tsumo== *Zviri musango zvinosekana, [[pfunye]] ikaona [[hoto]] inoseka. Those in the forest ridicule one another; when the go-away bird sees a pelican it laughs. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''okhukotia''' (v.tr. bend) vachireva kubhenda kana kukota. Zvichida zita rokuti [[hoto]] rinodudza muromo wakabhenda weshiri iyi. *VaWanga vanoti '''okhukotola''' (v.int. turn aside from the path; go around a bend) vachireva kutsambuka. *[[Duala]] vanoti '''mukoto''' (n. curve; winding) vachireva kukota. ==Dariro reMifananidzo== <gallery> File:Tockus leucomelas -Kalahari Desert, Botswana -8.jpg|[[Kalahari Desert]], [[Botswana]] File:Hornbill_Zazu_Chitwa_South_Africa_Luca_Galuzzi_2004.JPG|Northern Sabi Sand, [[South Africa]] File:Tockus leucomelas -Kruger National Park-8.jpg |[[Kruger National Park]], South Africa File:Southern yellow-billed hornbill flying.jpg|In flight, [[Tswalu Kalahari Reserve]], [[South Africa]] File:Southern yellow-billed hornbill (Tockus leucomelas) beak open.jpg|Calling, [[Tswalu Kalahari Reserve]], [[South Africa]] </gallery> [[category:shiri]] 38i6y2fqav8mthetsszzwgc0x8mtboz 0 9058 72708 40597 2020-04-12T00:58:30Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Removed redirect to [[Hoto]] wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Hoto|Goto]] (yellow-billed hornbill) kureva shiri inonzi hoto. *[[Goronga|Goto]] (narrow deep donga or ditch - often holds water for long). {{Kujekesa}} r51j08dpcfcotm2gsl0foqnfmqn0t3x 0 9059 67766 47743 2019-08-01T00:16:51Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Upanganhundu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Upanganhundu]] ng3356hjn9f6dv166haqdu3d1w9qlb3 0 9060 67786 47756 2019-08-01T00:18:26Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Upanganhundu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Upanganhundu]] ng3356hjn9f6dv166haqdu3d1w9qlb3 0 9061 40603 2015-05-15T04:24:30Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Kotsa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kotsa]] 1k9pum224jotu5119wnmfg8rxq6ez1f 0 9062 67768 47745 2019-08-01T00:17:01Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Upanganhundu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Upanganhundu]] ng3356hjn9f6dv166haqdu3d1w9qlb3 0 9063 67778 47752 2019-08-01T00:17:51Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Upanganhundu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Upanganhundu]] ng3356hjn9f6dv166haqdu3d1w9qlb3 0 9064 67753 47739 2019-08-01T00:15:51Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Upanganhundu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Upanganhundu]] ng3356hjn9f6dv166haqdu3d1w9qlb3 0 9065 67793 47759 2019-08-01T00:19:01Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Upanganhundu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Upanganhundu]] ng3356hjn9f6dv166haqdu3d1w9qlb3 0 9066 67763 47741 2019-08-01T00:16:41Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Upanganhundu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Upanganhundu]] ng3356hjn9f6dv166haqdu3d1w9qlb3 0 9067 67772 47748 2019-08-01T00:17:21Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Upanganhundu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Upanganhundu]] ng3356hjn9f6dv166haqdu3d1w9qlb3 0 9069 40642 2015-05-22T03:54:05Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Kuzvara]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kuzvara]] er2kv7odl0dpdwex5xlxc6r67j4f0xs 0 9070 40644 2015-05-22T03:55:13Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Gwenya]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Gwenya]] n4g8k874dfsjz57pdkaqb6khy6vbw5e 0 9074 40658 2015-05-27T00:20:47Z 24.78.65.130 Created page with "Mazwi anoti [[Mharadzirwa yemaJudha]] ari kushandiswa pachinyorwa chino kuturikira zvinonzi '''Jewish Diaspora''' ku[[English]], kunova kupararira kwevanhu verudzi rwemaJudha..." wikitext text/x-wiki Mazwi anoti [[Mharadzirwa yemaJudha]] ari kushandiswa pachinyorwa chino kuturikira zvinonzi '''Jewish Diaspora''' ku[[English]], kunova kupararira kwevanhu verudzi rwemaJudha kubva munyika yechipikirwa yeIsrael vachikandwa mune dzimwe nyika dziri [[Pasirose]]. Kune maJudah achiriko anogara munyika yeIsrael inova nzvimbo yavanokoshesa senyika ye[[chipikirwa]] chakaitwa pakati pa[[Mwari]] namadzibaba avo. MaJudah akawanda vakapararira Pasirose vaine [[hugari]] hwakawanda munyika dzinoti: USA; France; United Kingdom; Russia Argentina; Brazil nedzimwewo nyika. Pachinyorwa chino mazwi anoti [[mharadzirwa yemaJudha]] (Jewish Diaspora) ari kureva vanhu vose veRudzi rwaIsrael vanogara mune dzimwe nyika dzisiri Israel. Kuno ku[[Africa]] maJudha vane [[hugari]] hwakawanda kunyanya mu[[South Africa]]; hugari hwavo hunoda kusvika 71,100 munyika iyi. MuSouth Africa maJudah vakauya panguva yekupambwa kwenyika iyi, vamwe vachizouya munguva yohutongi hwevachena. Kune maJudah ari muSouth Africa akabva ku[[Russia]] uye kunyika dziri kumavirira kweRussia. Nyika idzi dzinosanganisira Lithuania; Poland; Estonia neLativia. *Mugore 722 BC mawuto amambo weAssiriya akarwisa Israel akaikurira - nyika yamambo akakurirwa yaiva ku[[maodzanyemba]] weIsrael yatinoziva nhasi - northern kingdom. Mushure mezvi marudzi gumi vaigara munyika yamambo weIsrael vanodzingwa kubva munyika mavo, apo mambo weAssyria anovamwararidza mumatunhu enyika yake. *Mumakore 597 na586 BC, Nebuchadnezzar mambo weBabylon anorwisa Judaea achibva aikurira. Mushure mezvo Nebuchadnezzar anodzinga vanhu veJudea achinovagarisa muhutapwa ku[[Babylon]]. Vari ku[[Babylon]] maJudha vanotenderwa kugara mumana mamwe nerudzi rwavo vasina kumwararidzwa. *Mushure memakore makumi masere muhutapwa hweBabylon, Cyrus mambo we[[Persia]] anotendera vanhu vakabva Judea kuti vadzokere kunyika kwavo. Vakadzokerera panguva iyoyi vanosanganisira Ezra naNehemiah. Asi kune vamwe maJudha vasina kudzokera kumusha, ava vakasarudza kuramba vari mu[[Babylon]] makare. *Munguva iyo nyika yeIsrael yakanga iri pasi pehutongi hwemadzimambo ePersia neGreece, maJudha vakanga vachitenderwa kutevedza tsika dzemadzibaba avo, uye vachirarama zvinoenderana nemitemo yechinamato chavo. Zvinonzi vamwe vavo katendeukira kune zvimwe zvinamato; vamwe vakatanga kusanganisa tsika yokunamata Yahweh nokunamata vamwe vamwari. Asi chikamu chihombe ndicho cheavo vakaramba vachinamata netsika dzechiJudha vachitevedza zvinyorwa zve[[Torah]]. *Mugore 63 BC Judea yakapambwa ikava nyika yaitongwa nemakurukota eVaRoma. Vatongi veChiRoma vakanga vaine hutsinye samare, vaitora mari zhinji kubva kumaJudha yavairipiswa semitero. Mugore 70 AD vagari veJudea vakapanduka vakamutsa chimurenga chekuda kusvisunungura kubva pahutapwa hwevatongi veChiRoma. Chimurenga ichi chakakundika, mawuto emaJudha vakaurawa, vamwe vakatizira kumakomo kwavaigara mugona re[[Masada]]. VaRoma vakakomba gona reMasada kwemakore maviri, vanhu vakapoteramo vakange vave kuziya nenzara mugore 73 AD. Asi kunonzi vanhu vakahwanda kuMasada vakasarudza kuzviuraya pane kuzvipira kuti vaurawe neVaRoma. VaRoma vakaparadza Jerusalem panguva iyoyi, vakatora Judea seimwe yematunhu aiva pasi pamambo weVaRoma. *Saka mushure megore 73 AD, nhoroondo yemaJudha inenga yotaurwa ichionesa ruzhinji rwavo vapararira munyika dze[[Africa]], [[Asia]], uye [[Europe]]. [[Category:Marudzi aShem]] g0qevpjv0pp3joido6utz9464aqaxp0 0 9077 57792 57791 2018-05-14T23:31:48Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mukokeri weMubisho]] ''(Chief Operating Officer or Operations Director)'' anenge ari mukokeri uye mushandi weSangano anotungamira mabasa esangano mazuva ose. Mukokeri weMushaninga anoshanda ari pasi pe[[Mukokeri Mukuru]]. Shoko rokuti [[mushininga]] rinoreva kushanda nesimba kana kushanda basa guru ringava rinorema kana rinoda kukasira kana rinoda [[kuchama]] (''concentration'') - irori shoko rokuti mushininga ndiro riri kuturikira inonzi ''operation'' kuChirungu''. Shoko rokuti ''operation'' iri richireva ''to work or labour'' kana kuti ''to have effect, be active, cause''. [[Mukokeri Mukuru]] kana kuti [[Mukokeri Muzvinabamba]] ''(Managing Director or Chief Executive Officer)''' anenge ari mushandi wesangano uye ari nhengo yeDare reVakokeri aine basa rokutungamira mabasa esangano zuvanezuva. Mukokeri Mukuru anoshanda ari pasi peDare reVakokeri achipanga mazano mudare iri. [[Mukokeri Sakutwara]] ''(Executive Director)'' anenge ari mukokeri anoshandira sangano riri kutaurwa nezvaro zuva-nezuva, ari anoona kuti zvirongwa zve[[dare revakokeri]], zviri kutevedzerwa nokuwaniswa midziyo, mari nehumhizha hunodikwana mubazi raanotungamira. Izwi rokuti '''execute''' rinoreva '''to carry out''', ixvi zviri izvo zvinoitwa na'''Executive Director'''. [[Mukokeri wezveMari]] kana kuti [[Mukokeri wezveMuduso]] ''(Finance Director or Chief Financial Officer)'' [[Mukokeri wezveVashandi]] ''(Human Resources Director)'' [[Mukokeri wezveKutengeserana]] ''(Marketing Director)'' [[Mukokeri wekunze]] ''(Non-executive director)'' anenge ari nhengo yeDare reVakokeri asi asiri [[mukokeri mushandi]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Izwi rokuti '''okutyita''' (execution) rinotaurwa mururimi rwe[[Herero]]. *Izwi rokuti '''tyita''' (execute; do; perform) rinotaurwa mururimi rwe[[Herero]]. *Izwi rokuti '''kutwala''' (be responsible for, in-charge or in control of) rinotaurwa ku[[Lugwere]] richireva kuva nehudaviri pamushando uripo. [[Category:hushangazhi]] [[Category:humaneja]] p0nocm3t6xj81zqwdkzjfmfn2vjoaq1 0 9079 49678 40695 2017-01-30T14:11:31Z 142.40.135.244 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mubisho weMurambatsvina]] zvinotaura '''charadza''' chakaitwa nehurumende ye[[Zimbabwe]] payakaraira kuparadzwa kwematangwena munyika yose. [[Mubisho weMurambatsvina]] wakaitika mugore 2005; [[Sangano reMubatanidzwa weNyika Pasirose]] rinoti vanhu vanosvika 700,000 vakarasikirwa nedzimba dzavo vamwe vakarasikirwa nemabhizinisi aivararamisa. Kune fungidziro yokuti vanhu vanosvika mamiriyoni 2.4 vakarasikirwawo nedzimwe nzira. Mutungamiri wenyika [[Robert Mugabe]] nemakota ehurumende vanoti ivo [[Mubisho weMurambatsvina]] wakaitwa nechinangwa chekumisa bongozozo rakanga ravepo pakutengeserana nhumbi uye kuvakwa kwedzimba zvisiri pamutemo. Kunonzi donzvo reHurumemnde rakanga riri rokudzivirira njodzi dzekupararira kwezvirwere zvinotapukira munzvimbo dzinogara vanhu. [[Mapato anopikisa]], maKereke, ne[[Masangano Asiri eHurumende]] vakatsoropodza [[Mubisho weMurambatsvina]] zvikuru, uye mashoko ekutsoropodza akabudawo kubva kurudhende rwedzimwe [[nyika]]. [[Sangano reMubatanidzwa weNyika Pasirose]] rakaonesa kuti chirongwa ichi chakaitwa senzira yekudzinga nekushayisa pekugara vanhu vanopikisa va[[Robert Mugabe]]; ava vanhu varivo chikamu chikuru chevarombo vari mumadhorobha nekumaruwa. Shoko rokuti charadza ''(campaign, hunting expedition)'' rinotaura mabasa ekushingaira kwevavhimi, apo vanoita rwendo rukuru rwekunovhima kwemazuva ane chitsama; kuvhima kwerudzi urwu riri basa guru risangasiitwa mazuva ose. Saka pakuita [[Mubisho weMurambatsvina]] vamwe vangati hurumende yakanga iri kushingaira pabasa rekuvhima nokuparadza ma[[tangwena_(dzimba)|tangwena]]. [[category:Zimbabwe]] sgta2xx6cy28bc1k1s5yg2dyl2vs5gd 0 9080 86899 40698 2021-06-23T13:33:42Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Messier-42-10.12.2004-filtered.jpeg|thumb|307x307px|Dengezeze rechadenga kana kunze kwerinopasi]] '''Dengezeze rechadenga''' (Chirungu: outer-space) mazwi ari kushandiswa pano kuturikira nzvimbo yese iri '''kunze kwerinopasi''' inova nzvimbo zienda-nakuenda yakakura zvisina anoziva inova inowanikwa mitumbi yakasiyana-siyana inopoterera mudenga. Mitumbi inowanikwa mu[[mukaha wechadenga]] inosanganisira:[[Mwedzi (mudenga)|mwedzi]]; [[zuva]]; [[nyeredzi]]; [[nyenyedzi]]; nezvimwe zvichirikuongororwa nana mazvikokota. Iro [[Dengezeze reChadenga]] chimwe chikamu che[[denganyika]]. == Mabviro eruzivo == [[Category:Zvechadenga]] bmv8qz63dmfpw1qqb02gsmblsrfuifn 0 9081 47805 40755 2016-11-01T03:05:04Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Denga neNyika]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Denga neNyika]] ltza63zwzaesz8u1w1i4gl61siyzcsl 0 9082 40706 40705 2015-06-13T16:58:45Z 24.78.65.130 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Zita remusere]] (name of endearment, pet name ku[[Chirungu]]) izita rinodanidzwa munhu kazhinji nenzira inoratidza [[rudo]] rwuripo pakati pemunhu ari kudaidzwa neuyo ari kudaidza. Vabereki vanodinga mwana wavo vanokwanisa kuzviratidza kuburikidza nekudanidza zita remusere, muenzaniso ndewekuti '''Samusha''' ari mwanakomana kana '''Chivaraidze''' ari gotwe. Mazita emusere anogona kunge kuri kutaura zita remhunu muchidimbu, kana kutova rimwe zita rinotumidzwa munhu uyu. Somuenzaniso zita ra[[Oliver Mtukudzi]] rokuti [[Tuku]] izita remusere. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== Shoko rokuti [[kudinga]] (to treat with affection and tenderness) rinotaura kutaridza rudo. [[category:Zimbabwe]] ote6h5rj3bvcos5ypgvc7ujmoay6upz 0 9083 40761 40725 2015-06-16T17:28:03Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Gwamba reKudzimurira]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Gwamba reKudzimurira]] 2wftpawoplspnq8sh4eqsq0yxxmcc1x 0 9084 40762 40740 2015-06-16T17:28:57Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Gwamba reKudzimurira]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Gwamba reKudzimurira]] 2wftpawoplspnq8sh4eqsq0yxxmcc1x 0 9085 40730 2015-06-13T19:49:05Z 24.78.65.130 Created page with "Apa kureva gwaro rinodoma mazita ari kupinda muchirongwa chiripo, ringava gwamba roUshe, gwamba rekuvhota, gwamba rezvombo zvinoshandiswa pabasa kana gwamba revana vanopinda p..." wikitext text/x-wiki Apa kureva gwaro rinodoma mazita ari kupinda muchirongwa chiripo, ringava gwamba roUshe, gwamba rekuvhota, gwamba rezvombo zvinoshandiswa pabasa kana gwamba revana vanopinda pachikiro. [[Category:Matare emhosva]] ncq4fqgmydv1r24xs62uruzwjqk8tns 0 9086 40738 2015-06-14T03:57:31Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Mwero wekukura]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mwero wekukura]] 6rscx8et4sz6syenkxikdgjhlvnh2k2 8 9088 40748 2015-06-15T13:55:05Z MarcoAurelio 2025 Created page with " ############################################################################ # DO NOT EDIT THIS LIST UNLESS YOU HAVE BASIC KNOWLEDGE OF HOW REGEX WORK! # ##################..." wikitext text/x-wiki ############################################################################ # DO NOT EDIT THIS LIST UNLESS YOU HAVE BASIC KNOWLEDGE OF HOW REGEX WORK! # ############################################################################ # This is a title blacklist. Titles and users that match a regular expression here cannot be created. # Use "#" for comments. # This is case insensitive by default \bUFOlism.* # Repeated invalid creations. See [[m:Special:Permalink/12441766#Sn.wikip]]. Please report any errors to [[m:SN]]. 41hs6em9vstl7d724ikcxzs0krbcczf 0 9091 84515 51610 2021-03-02T10:42:07Z CommonsDelinker 59 Replacing FS_Clem_engine.jpg with [[File:FS_Clemenceau_(R98),_engine_control_panel.jpg]] (by [[:c:User:CommonsDelinker|CommonsDelinker]] because: [[:c:COM:FR|File renamed]]: [[:c:COM:FR#FR2|Criterion 2]] (meaningless or ambiguous name)). wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Vigilant VM-1R.jpg|thumb|Gwamba reKudzimurira runosvitsa shoko kuVanunuri nana Madzimamoto (Vigilant VM-1).]] '''Gwamba reKudzimurira''' (''control panel'') zvinoreva zvinoti: Takanangana nekushanda kwana [[munjeredzi]] (''engineers''), [[Gwamba reKudzimurira]] zvinoreva nzvimbo ine [[rufendu]], rwakasungirirwa zvombo zvino[[dzimurira]] mashandiro panzvimbo kuburikidza nekugamuchidzana kwemirayiro nemashoko pakati pemichina, [[Gwamba reKudzimurira]], ne[[mubishi]]. [[Gwamba reKudzimurira]] rinowanikwa pakushanda kunoitwa mumafekitori, mu[[ngarava]] nemu[[ndege]]. Moto ukatanga kubvira uchipisa chivakwa chakadai semba kana fekitori, [[Gwamba reKudzimurira]] rwezvemoto runobatsira kuti vana [[madzimamoto]] vazive kuti moto watangira papi. Unyanzvi hwakare hwakange hwakabatanidzwa nemabhatani ekusunda, asi nhasi uno kwave nezvekutinya zvirinyore (''touchscreen''). Takatarisana nekushandiswa kwemakombiyuta, [[Gwamba reKudzimurira]] zvinoreva [[gwamba_(gwaro remazita)|gwamba]] rinokumbanidza [[dandira rinobishidza]] kombiyuta (''operating system'') - apa ndipo pane njere dzekombiyuta dzinoita kuti mashandisirwo ashanduke kuburikidza nekurayana mashoko pa[[jingazviso]] (interface) remuchina ne[[mubishi]]. Izwi rokuti [[kudzimurira]] riri kuturikira inonzi '''control''' ku[[English]]. Tingataura tichiti - imi vari mberi dzimurirai mutyairi arege kunyanyomhanyisa [[bhazi]]. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== Pachinyorwa chino pane mazawi achaturikirwa sezvizvi: *[[Mubishi]] kana [[mubisha]] (1. Operator, 2. Industrious person) kureva munhu anotyaira kana kushandisa muchina. *[[Mubishingo]] (1. Operating site, 2. Scene of great work or activity) kureva nzvimbo ine vanhu kana vanhu vane michina vari kuita basa. *[[Mubisho]] (1. Hard work, 2.Diligence, 3. Utility, 4. Operation) kureva basa rinorema kana rinoda kuchama riri kuitwa panzvimbo. *[[Kubishinga]] (1. To operate; 2. Work energetically) apa kureva kushanda nemuchina kana kushandisa zvimwe zvombo zvakasarudzika zvinorerutsa basa riripo. Vari kubishinga mabasa kurima. Amai vanobishikoshandira mhuri yavo: a mother works diligently for the family. *[[Rufendu]] (thin flat object) apa kureva fendefa rakatetepa. *[[Machingano]], kana [[jinga]] (1. Interface; 2. Common place of meeting or spreading of systems) apa kureva nzvimbo inosangana vanhu (pamwe nenhumbi nezvombo zvavo) vaine chinangwa chakafanana. *'''Kudanda''' kana '''kutanda''' (Stretch from one side of an area to the other e.g. rope). *[[Barivafa]] (any flat object). ==Mifananidzo== <gallery> File:FS Clemenceau (R98), engine control panel.jpg|Gwamba reKudzimurira mungarava dzinotakura ndege (''aircraft carrier'') ''FS Clemenceau'' File:Kontrollpult Flammrohrkessel 1.jpg|Gwamba reKudzimurira paBhaera File:S-IB_Networks_panel.jpg|Gwamba reKudzimurira pa[[Kennedy Space Center]] </gallery> [[Category:Hushangazhi]]. Gwamba reKudzimurira jib55djicsyr5w3syju5jr0vilfcd24 14 9095 40779 2015-07-01T08:56:30Z Katxis 5327 Created page with "[[Category:Tsika]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Tsika]] 1qlju9mqaj4lhvfzrxcb30apaca0hid 0 9097 91251 90339 2022-02-09T23:04:16Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Midzi|Mudzi]] (Root of plant) apa kureva mudzi unokura muvhu uri nhengo yezvidyarwa zvakadai semiti, miriwo, huswa, maruva zvichingodaro. *[[Musha|Mudzi]] (Village) apa kureva musha sezvinotaurwa nevatauri veChewa - nevamwe vari ku[[Maodzanyemba]] kwe[[Zimbabwe]] vanodaro vachishandisa izwi iri. Ku[[SiNdebele]] zita rinoti '''Vusumuzi''' rinotaura kumutsiridza musha unova ndiwo ''umuzi'' kana kuti '''mudzi''' takanangana nezviri pano. *[[Mudzi, Zimbabwe]] apa kureva dunhu reMudzi riri pedyo ne[[Mutoko]]. ==Mazwi ari pedyo== *[[Rudzi]], [[chidza]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Kikamba]] vanoti '''musyi''' (n. city, town). {{Kujekesa}} sq2ow7yuc46w8yxhkaxtfz2pxnpacsj 0 9098 40802 40794 2015-07-05T19:45:18Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Nhengodzivo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[nhengodzivo]] jmhf8oeuetpztafx499qzq8reqqhrut 0 9099 40816 40796 2015-07-05T22:04:59Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Nhengodzivo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Nhengodzivo]] e3irt6ht8saiizst5t1qhq2cjr51ypf 0 9100 40815 40797 2015-07-05T22:04:54Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Nhengodzivo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Nhengodzivo]] e3irt6ht8saiizst5t1qhq2cjr51ypf 0 9101 40806 40798 2015-07-05T19:47:25Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Nhengodzivo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[nhengodzivo]] jmhf8oeuetpztafx499qzq8reqqhrut 0 9102 89815 66536 2021-10-03T16:17:24Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Muzvidzidzo zveScience [[nhengodzivo]] (membrane) rukanda rune basa rekuputira, kuganhura, uye kubatanidza nhengo kana [[nyere_(nhengo)|nyere]]. [[Nhengodzivo inobvinina norusarura]] (selectively permeable membrane or semipermeable membrane in [[English]]) zvinoreva rukanda runotendera [[mheu]] dzimwe kudarika asi rusingatenderi dzimwe mheu kudarika. Rukanda rwemhando iyi runoshanda apo madzinde anosveta mvura kubva muvhu ichikwira nemunhengo dzawo kusvika kumashizha muchiitiko che[[musenerera]]. Nokumwe kutaura tingati ''membrane'' [[rukanda runosarura zvinobvinina]]. *Izwi rokuti [[ganyu]] rinoreva '''membrane''' rinotaurwa ku[[Kalanga]]. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *'''Permeable''' zvinoreva chiro chinobvinina. *'''Semipermeable or selective permeability''' zvinotaura chiro chinosarura mheu dzinokwanisa kudarika pakubvinina, asi chiro ichi chichidzivisa dzimwe [[mheu]] kudarika. Nokumwe kutauro kunopfupisa tinokwanisa kuti [[nhengopfunha inobvinina norusarura]] kureva iyo ''selective permeability''. *Mamwe mashoko anokwanisa kushanda kureva '''membranne''' ndeanoti: [[nhengopfunha]] kana [[mudzivo wenhengo]]. Shoko rokuti [[mudzivo]] (boundary) rinoreva pamuganhu panoperera nhengo, mutumbi kana kana chinhu chiri kucherechedzwa. Saka apa zvoreva kuti ''membrane'' inenge iri muganhu wenhengo. imwe kana muganhu unoganhura nhengo kubva kune dzimwe nhengo. Pahuwandu kunenge kuchinzi [[nhengodzivo]] zvakare. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Tem]] vanoti furuú (n. 1. bag; 2. condom; 3. folder) kureva furu. *[[Luganda]] vanoti '''chikuta''' (husk, shell, bark of a tree) kureva goko, [[mashanga]] kana [[gwati]]. [[Kinyarwanda]] vanoti '''rukuta''' (wall). *[[Swahili]] vanoti '''kikuta''' (stone border, masonry enclosure e.g. around a grave) kureva mudhuri wemambwe wakakomberedza musha kana [[rinda]]. [[category:chemishonga]] [[category:chezvipenyu]] [[category:dzidzo]] k8923kezgzstbbsg5ghi1x2vay24b17 0 9103 40803 2015-07-05T19:45:40Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Nhengodzivo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[nhengodzivo]] jmhf8oeuetpztafx499qzq8reqqhrut 0 9104 92450 92419 2022-03-10T22:07:23Z 81.101.192.205 Ndadoma mazita enganonyorwa wikitext text/x-wiki {{Use mdy dates|date=November 2013}} {{Infobox person | name = Masimba Musodza <!-- Commented out because image was deleted: | image = Musodza_in_2014.jpeg --> | caption = Portrait of Musodza taken in 2014 |birth_name= Julius Masimba Musodza' | birth_date = {{birth date and age|1976|3|29}} | birth_place = [[Harare]], [[Zimbabwe]] | Basa raanoita = Sarungano }} '''Julius Masimba Musodza''' (akabarwa 29 March 1976) munyori wemitambo nengano anobva kuZimbabwe. == Nhoroondo yeupenyu hwake == Musodza akabarwa apo Zimbabwe yakange yakatarisana nekuwana kuzvitonga kuzere, ari dangwe raSamuel naCatherine Musodza. Akafunda paAvondale Primary School, kuHarare nepa St Mary Magdalene's High School, Nyanga. Apedza chikoro, akaita kosi yezvekunyorwa kwemitambo yemafirimu nezvirongwa zvepadzangaradzimu. Muna2002, akaenda kuUnited Kingdom, kunova ndiko kwaanogara nhasi uno, kuguta reMiddlesbrough, riri nechekumusoro kwakarekera kumabvazuva.<ref>http://masimbamusodza.co.uk/Biography/index.html/</ref> == Zvinyorwa == Semunhu akakura achiverenga mabhuku akasiyana, Musodza akava neshungu yekuva munyori kubvira apo akaziva kuti iyi yaive nzira yekuwana kurarama panyika.<ref>http://www.africabookclub.com/?p=16092</ref> Musodza ane nganopfupi dziripawebhusaiti inonzi StoryTime [[online magazine|e-zine]], iyo yakavambwa nemumwe munyori wekuZimbabwe anogara kuSasafurika, Ivor Hartmann.<ref>Musodza's Profile on [https://web.archive.org/web/20110708064307/http://storytime-masimba-musodza.blogspot.com/ Story Time ezine]</ref> Musodza ndiye zvakare munyori wenganonyorwa yekutanga yerudzi rwescience-fiction mururimi rweChiShona, ''MunaHacha Maive Nei?<ref>http://nehandaradio.com/2011/06/07/first-science-fiction-novel-in-shona/</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Archive copy |url=http://paradoxa.com/volumes/25/introduction/ |accessdate=July 7, 2015 |archive-date=March 20, 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190320192946/http://paradoxa.com/volumes/25/introduction/ |deadurl=yes }}</ref> == Nganonyorwa == * ''Aquilina (kana kuti, Reuriro yaHatifari Maforimbo)'', 2020, Belontos Books, ISBN 978-1-9997077-4-3 * ''Shavi Rechikadzi'', 2015, Belontos Books, <nowiki>ISBN 978-1-908690-24-1</nowiki> * ''MunaHacha Maive Nei?'' (2nd edition), 2016, Belontos Books, <nowiki>ISBN 978-1-908690-24-1</nowiki> ==References== {{reflist}} ==External links== * [http://conversationswithwriters.blogspot.com/2009/06/interview-masimba-musodza-author-of.html Interview with Musodza] * [http://www.masimbamusodza.co.uk/ Musodza's website] * [http://sanitariummagazine.com/a-moment-with-masimba-musodza/ A Moment With Masimba Musodza] {{Persondata <!-- Metadata: see [[Wikipedia:Persondata]]. --> | NAME = Musodza, Masimba | ALTERNATIVE NAMES = | SHORT DESCRIPTION = Zimbabwean writer | DATE OF BIRTH = 29 March 1976 | PLACE OF BIRTH = Harare | DATE OF DEATH = | PLACE OF DEATH = }} {{DEFAULTSORT:Musodza, Masimba}} [[Category:Vanyori vanobva kuZimbabwe]] [[Category:Vatendi veRastafarianism vanobva kuZimbabwe]] [[Category:Vanhu vanorarama nhasi uno]] [[Category:Vanhu vakabarwa muna1976]] 43qn7dc4jeazvxde4r9725lb1lmp3ra 0 9105 84237 83894 2021-02-17T04:32:55Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Styl motylkowy-plywak.jpg|thumb|250px]] '''Kushambira''' (swimming) zvinoreva kuyangarara pamusoro pemvura munhu achienda mberi kuburikidza nokuchayira [[mvura]] kumashure nemaoko nemakumbo. Vanhu vanoshambira munzvimbo dzinoti: [[rwizi]], [[dziva]], [[dziva rokushambira]]; [[nyanza]]; ne[[gungwa]]. Kushambira kunoitwa sekuvaraidza nguva, kutamba, kana [[makwikwi]] [[Zimbabwe]] ine [[musikana]] akakunda kumakwikwi ePasirose anonzi Olympics. Musikana uyu anonzi [[Kirsty Coventry]] akatora [[menduru]] dze gold ne bronze pamitambo ya2008. ==Tsika== Vanoshambira vane mbatya dzavanopfeka dzakagadzirirwa kuti vasaremerwa nemvura inenge yachakwatisa mbatya. Jira rinosoneswa mbatya dzekushambira rakagadzirwa kuti risabata mvura yakawanda. Kutsika dze[[Varungu]] zviri mavari kuti vabereki vanoshambira pamwe nevana vavo kana kuti [[muroora]] anoshambira na[[tezvara]] akapfeka mbatya dzokushambira. Kuno ku[[Africa]] vanhu Vatema vashoma vanoshambira zvikurusei kune vakura kana vakaroorana. Hachisi chinhu chinotariswa mune zvakanaka kuti mubereki anoshambira pamwe nemwana kana kuti muroora natezvara. Kune zvizvarwa zve[[Zimbabwe]] zvagara kumhiri kwemakungwa ku[[Europe]], USA ne[[Australia]] yave tsika yave kuonekwa kuti vabereki vanoshambira nevana vavo; izvi zvichitevedzawo tsika nemitemo yenyika idzodzo. Kunyika idzi vanoda kuti mwana ari pasi pemakore gumi nemaviri ave nemukuru anomutarira kana ari mu[[dziva rokushambira]]. Kazhinji zhinji mubereki ndiye anotora danho irori rokuva mutariri wevana vake. Zvisineiwo zvinotaridza kuti vanhu ve[[chizvarwa]] cheZimbabwe vanokasira kutorawo tsika dzekunyika dzavakatamira - kusiri kunzi maitiro aya akashata kana kururama. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''ukuhlamba''' (swim) vachireva kushambira. Muenzaniso: '''Amadada ayahlamba''' (The ducks are swimming). *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''samba''' (v. swim, float) vachireva kuramba uri pamusoro pemvura. Fananidzai nezvinoitika pa[[kushambira]]? *[[VaGiryama]] vanoti '''mutsara''' kana '''ritsara''' (artificial pool). [[VaTsonga]] vanoti '''bukuxa''' (v. swim) kureva [[kubhukuja]]. *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''kowa''' (a swimmer) kureva mushambiri. [[Bavili]] vanoti '''saambilë''' (v. to paddle). ==Zvinyorwa Zvinotodzana== *[[Kutuhwina]]. *[[Kubhuguja]]. [[Category:tsika]] [[Category:Mitambo]] qewsnm2phkwcysrd3tdp12ilqgyglyl 0 9106 81207 55898 2020-11-02T19:01:24Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Chinyorwa chino chiri kuunganidza mashoko anoreva kuchenesa ingava nzvimbo, midziyo kana muviri wemunhu. [[Kugeza]] kana [[kushamba]] (to bath) zvinoreva kushandisa mvura kubvisa tsvina pangava pamuviri wose wemunhu, chikamu chemuviri kana kugezawo chimwe chinhu chakadai se[[motokari]], madziro emba kana zvimwewo zvinhu. *[[Kusuka]] *[[Kuwacha]] *[[Kukwesha]] *[[Kukupura]] *[[Kushambidza]] *[[Kungura]] (to wash oneself). *[[Kungudza]] (to wash another). *Izwi rokuti [[dubula]] (remove dirt from one’s body by either rubbing by hand or using a soft stone when taking a bath) rinotaurwa ku[[Kalanga]] richireva kumonora tsvina kubva paganda kana kukwesha nedombo. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaRwanda]] vanoti '''isuku''' (cleanliness) kureva [[kutsvinda]]. *[[VaMaconde]] vanoti [[kukwesha]] kana '''kukulungila''' (n. polish) vachireva [[kukwesha]]. [[category:Hurapi]] rchts5d19g2gdw75cmkkxmp9dcinz5u 0 9107 40830 2015-07-10T02:04:23Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Kuredza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kuredza]] ofak7ztbsofaol5hlm97yj03876waix 0 9108 93019 82891 2022-03-28T19:29:52Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti dhaga rinoreva ivhu ratinotsika tichifamba, rinova ndiro rinomera mbeu, miti nemadzinde akasiyana-siyana. Dhaga rinowanikwa riine ruvara rwakasiyana munzvimbo dzakasiyana; kune [[jecha]], [[gova]], [[shapa]], [[munyakwe]], zvichingodaro. Mumatunhu e[[Domboshava]] ne[[Mazowe]] munowanikwa ivhu dzvuku rinonzi gova kana kuti katondo. Zvakaworera muvhu zvinobva pamadzinde semashizha nemakwati akaworera zvinodanwa kunzi [[mutsakwani]] kana [[matsakwani]] - ''humus''. *[[Kuchinga]] (restore soil fertility). *[[Mududu]], [[muhori]] kana [[dhaga|rondo]] (Hole from which soil is taken for smearing floors). ==Mhando dzevhu== [[File:Clay-ss-2005.jpg|thumb|250px|Munyakwe]] *[[Dhaga|Chishava]] (gravely red soils, unsuitable for cultivation, but suitable for construction). *[[Dhakamunyama]] (slang term for black clayey soils, cracking when dried). *[[Chivavane]] (grey, sodic, weakly salted soils, on the surface of which water stagnates in the rainy season). *[[Dhaga|Dema]] (black soil). *[[Dikwindi]] (patch of black fertile soil) zvichireva nzvimbo ine dhaga dema rakapfuma. Vamwe voti [[dhakamunyama]]. *[[Chiombwe]], [[mpunzo]] kana [[dhaga|rondo]] (clayey soils, unsuitable for cultivation, but used for pottery). *[[Gwangwari]] kana [[gan'a]]?? (dry soil with short grass). Zvichida ndipo anobva zita rokuti [[Gwangwava]]? *[[dhaga|Gova]] kana [[dhaga|chimbangu]] (red loam soil) apa kureva dhaga dzvuku. Vamwe inoti gova (black clayey soils, cracking when dried) ivhu dema rine munyakwe. *[[Gwangwarati]] (barren soil; very dry soil). *Gwakwari kana magwakwari (1. Place where fertile soil is shallow because rock or salty soil is near surface. 2. Place where both water and salty soil are sought by animals) apa kureva [[gokoro]]. *[[Dhaga|Bukutu]] kana [[dhaga|jiho]] (red clayey soils, usually productive, extremely slippery when wet). Zvichida panoti jiho ndipo panobva zita rokuti [[Jiro]]. *[[Mhukutu_(Dhaga)|Mhukutu]] (soil on side of, or at foot of a hill, mixed with detritus- generally red) zvichireva dhaga dzvuku rinowanikwa mujinga megomo rakabva pakubvurunyuka kwematombo. *[[Ndoronya]] (hydromorphic, greyed, thixotropic sandy soils). *[[Bungure]], [[shapa]] kana [[mushapa]] (light sandy soil). *[[Dhaga|Bare]] (hard black salty soil, barren soil) dhaga dema iro rionowanikwa [[munyu]] mariri. Mudunhu re[[Chiweshe]] kune musha unonzi Bare. Izwi iri rinoshandiswa ku[[ChiNdau]]. *[[Gokoro]] (light grey sodic, strongly salted soils) apa kureva dhaga pfumbu rine munyu muzhinji. *[[Dofo_(redhaga)|Dofo]] (Soft, fertile vlei soil) zvichireva ivhu rakapfava rine mutsakwani. *[[Jecha]] *[[Rukuvi]] kana [[gwatara]] (soil on river bank). *[[Mhemba]] (Light-coloured soil used as colour wash). *[[Munyakwe]], [[chinyakwe]], [[chinamwe]], [[rondo]], [[munyakwe|dongo]] (clayey soil) imhando yedhaka rakatsetseka rinonamira kana ratoteswa. Dhaka iri rinoshandiswa kuumba [[hari]] nezvimwe zviumbwa. *[[Mhamhare]] kana [[mamhare]] (Soil in which thorn trees flourish) apa kureva ivhu rinokudza miti yeminzwa. *[[Rusekenya]] kana [[ruzekete]] (infertile, deep sandy soils). *[[Rukangarahwe]] kana [[tsangarahwe]] (shallow gravely soil with perfect drainage). *Izwi rokuti [[isikwaka]] (grey, sodic, weakly salted soils, on the surface of which water stagnates in the rainy season) rinotaurwa ku[[Ndebele]] richireva dhaga rinonzi [[chivavane]]. ==Gukuravhu== Shoko rokuti [[gukuravhu]] (soil erosion) rinoreva kutakurwa kwevhu kubva panzvimbo pari richikukurwa nemvura yekunaya kana nemhepo. Gukuravhu rinokonzera kuti [[nzizi]] ne[[hova]] dzizare nevhu dzichigumisidza dzapwa sezvakaita [[rwizi Save]] mune dzimwe nzvimbo. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Psalm 107:33-34 Anopindura nzizi kuita sango, ne[[zvinyuka]] zvemvura kuita mavhu akaoma; nenyika yakavhundira kuita [[bare]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaWabo]] inoti mattaka (n. soil, sand) vachireva [[madhaga]]. [[Luganda]] inoti taka (n. soil, earth, dirt) kureva [[dhaga]]. [[Kinande]] inoti ekitaka (n. earth, domain). *[[Yao]] inoti katondo (red clayey soil) kureva [[katondo]]. [[Chewa]] inoti katondo (a kind of red soil) zvinoreva dhaga dzvuku. *[[Lubwisi]] inoti kukangama (n. to be on top) kureva [[kukangama]]. [[Kimbundu]] inoti mavu (n. earth, clay, floor) kureva [[mavhu]]. *[[Lenje]] inoti lukungu kana lusuko (loose, sandy soil) vachireva [[ivhu rine jecha]]. Lenje inoti lilowa kana malowa (soil, earth) kureva [[dhaga]]. *[[Lozi]] inoti litongo (n. sandy unfertile land) kureva ivhu jecha risina kudya. [[Mambwe]] inoti mumelo (fertility of soil) kureva kuberekesa kwe[[dhaga|vhu]]. [[category:kurima]] 5ojz64o4ow4bfjy20yywhp5scmtajdm 14 9109 52763 49674 2017-11-13T00:08:43Z MarsRover 652 wikitext text/x-wiki ''Main article:[[Harare]]'' [[Category:Makuta mu Zimbabwe]] ns167z1xt0nx8k0w5bz5967tvh2c0ng 0 9110 67785 47755 2019-08-01T00:18:21Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Upanganhundu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Upanganhundu]] ng3356hjn9f6dv166haqdu3d1w9qlb3 0 9111 67762 47740 2019-08-01T00:16:36Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Upanganhundu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Upanganhundu]] ng3356hjn9f6dv166haqdu3d1w9qlb3 0 9112 67771 47747 2019-08-01T00:17:16Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Upanganhundu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Upanganhundu]] ng3356hjn9f6dv166haqdu3d1w9qlb3 0 9113 67764 47742 2019-08-01T00:16:46Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Upanganhundu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Upanganhundu]] ng3356hjn9f6dv166haqdu3d1w9qlb3 0 9114 67777 47751 2019-08-01T00:17:46Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Upanganhundu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Upanganhundu]] ng3356hjn9f6dv166haqdu3d1w9qlb3 0 9115 67792 47758 2019-08-01T00:18:56Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Upanganhundu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Upanganhundu]] ng3356hjn9f6dv166haqdu3d1w9qlb3 0 9116 67752 47738 2019-08-01T00:15:46Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Upanganhundu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Upanganhundu]] ng3356hjn9f6dv166haqdu3d1w9qlb3 0 9117 40867 2015-07-17T19:30:31Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Mwero wekutaura]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mwero wekutaura]] 0dl045m6qaqrkodso5xuim4zzct4dig 0 9118 40868 2015-07-17T19:31:15Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Mwero wekutaura]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mwero wekutaura]] 0dl045m6qaqrkodso5xuim4zzct4dig 0 9119 40869 2015-07-17T19:31:27Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Mwero wekutaura]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mwero wekutaura]] 0dl045m6qaqrkodso5xuim4zzct4dig 0 9120 40870 2015-07-17T19:31:41Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Mwero wekutaura]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mwero wekutaura]] 0dl045m6qaqrkodso5xuim4zzct4dig 0 9121 93420 83346 2022-04-10T18:14:20Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Mwero wekutaura|Deketa]] (Talk to oneself about one's troubles) zvichireva kutaura wega pamusoro pematambudziko ako. *[[Matoro|Deketa]] (swamp, bog). {{Kujekesa}} qwd7izeasagjkgof3ivcys9y1w0ync1 0 9122 40872 2015-07-17T19:32:08Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Mwero wekutaura]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mwero wekutaura]] 0dl045m6qaqrkodso5xuim4zzct4dig 0 9123 40873 2015-07-17T19:32:24Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Mwero wekutaura]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mwero wekutaura]] 0dl045m6qaqrkodso5xuim4zzct4dig 0 9124 40874 2015-07-17T19:32:39Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Mwero wekutaura]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mwero wekutaura]] 0dl045m6qaqrkodso5xuim4zzct4dig 0 9125 40875 2015-07-17T19:32:52Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Mwero wekutaura]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mwero wekutaura]] 0dl045m6qaqrkodso5xuim4zzct4dig 0 9126 40876 2015-07-17T19:33:07Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Mwero wekutaura]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mwero wekutaura]] 0dl045m6qaqrkodso5xuim4zzct4dig 0 9127 40877 2015-07-17T19:33:21Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Mwero wekutaura]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mwero wekutaura]] 0dl045m6qaqrkodso5xuim4zzct4dig 0 9128 72350 72203 2020-04-04T21:53:49Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Kupangana]] (to take counsel together, to talk over, plotting, scheming). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''pangana''' (to agree with one another; to make a contract). [[Mamwe Mazwi]]: '''chipangano''' (an agreement; a contract). *VaChewa vanoti '''kupangana''' (to converse). *VaChewa vanoti '''kupanga njeru''' (to take counsel, to resolve). *Mururimi rwe[[Nyungwe]] vanoti '''mpangano''' (n. compromise). *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''upangano''' (n. covenant, agreement). *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''cipangano''' (an agreement, arrangement between two parties, covenant) kureva chipangano kana chirangano? [[Category:Matare emhosva]] bhbsl871gcroixusq5qf2vpqb6objx1 0 9129 40879 2015-07-17T19:33:48Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Mwero wekutaura]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mwero wekutaura]] 0dl045m6qaqrkodso5xuim4zzct4dig 0 9130 82249 40880 2020-12-13T05:37:17Z Holani Mina 12412 Changed redirect target from [[Mwero wekutaura]] to [[Chigiya]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Chigiya]] i1qs4b5len8tev7ljzw401ngzpbtkg5 0 9131 40881 2015-07-17T19:34:16Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Mwero wekutaura]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mwero wekutaura]] 0dl045m6qaqrkodso5xuim4zzct4dig 0 9132 40882 2015-07-17T19:34:29Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Mwero wekutaura]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mwero wekutaura]] 0dl045m6qaqrkodso5xuim4zzct4dig 0 9133 70228 40883 2020-01-22T01:27:52Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Changed redirect target from [[Mwero wekutaura]] to [[Nguwi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Nguwi]] 6qwvtlm9du3bbrhlomutp4x2f8408pt 0 9134 40884 2015-07-17T19:34:56Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Mwero wekutaura]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mwero wekutaura]] 0dl045m6qaqrkodso5xuim4zzct4dig 0 9135 89374 69208 2021-09-04T17:17:12Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Nyaya''' (story) zvinoreva mashoko anotaurwa achirondedzera maitikiro ezvinhu. Nyaya inogona kuva nhoroondo yechokwadi yakaitika kana [[ngano]] yakarukwa nemunhu sezvinoita vamwe vanyori vemabhuku. == Mamwe mapeji ekutarisa == * [[Nyayatsva]] (''novel'') * [[Kunyora]] * [[Bhuku|Nwadhi]] * [[Nyaya pfupi]] * [[Munyori]] * [[Ngano]] ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''chisa''' (story) vachireva [[nyaya]]. [[Category:Zvirungamutauro]] 2wru7ml33ybf1tfiihxceo1y8g9tx48 0 9136 40886 2015-07-17T19:35:24Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Mwero wekutaura]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mwero wekutaura]] 0dl045m6qaqrkodso5xuim4zzct4dig 0 9137 40887 2015-07-17T19:35:38Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Mwero wekutaura]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mwero wekutaura]] 0dl045m6qaqrkodso5xuim4zzct4dig 0 9138 40888 2015-07-17T19:35:52Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Mwero wekutaura]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mwero wekutaura]] 0dl045m6qaqrkodso5xuim4zzct4dig 0 9139 40889 2015-07-17T19:36:05Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Mwero wekutaura]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mwero wekutaura]] 0dl045m6qaqrkodso5xuim4zzct4dig 0 9140 40890 2015-07-17T19:36:19Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Mwero wekutaura]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mwero wekutaura]] 0dl045m6qaqrkodso5xuim4zzct4dig 0 9141 40891 2015-07-17T19:36:39Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Mwero wekutaura]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mwero wekutaura]] 0dl045m6qaqrkodso5xuim4zzct4dig 0 9142 40892 2015-07-17T19:36:53Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Mwero wekutaura]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mwero wekutaura]] 0dl045m6qaqrkodso5xuim4zzct4dig 0 9143 40906 2015-07-26T18:38:43Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Mumera]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mumera]] agpbbfmec57r6ix8ubwqd5xylof3dk2 0 9144 67787 47757 2019-08-01T00:18:31Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Upanganhundu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Upanganhundu]] ng3356hjn9f6dv166haqdu3d1w9qlb3 10 9147 40940 2015-08-03T23:38:07Z Flow talk page manager 5549 /* Automatically created by Flow */ wikitext text/x-wiki @[[User:{{{1|Example}}}|{{{2|{{{1|Example}}}}}}]] ht62w5zp7ueoczj6k5jj4tnpk907kdj 0 9148 63701 55082 2019-05-18T04:18:29Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Image:Variables proporcionals.png|thumb|y na x dzine [[Rupandano rwakadondeka]]]] Muchidzidzo [[masvomhu]], izwi rokuti [[rupandano]] (Proportionality in English) rinocherechedza hukama huripo pakati pehuwandu hwezvipimwa zviviri. Ngatitii munhu anoshanda pabasa panobhadhara $60 pazuva (8hr). Kana akashanda 6 [[awa]] anenge achifanirwa kubhadharwa $45 kana kuti (60 x 6/8) nokuti ashanda Chiharu chezuva chete. Iyi ndiyo mari inoyenderana nenguva yaashanda. Akashandawo 4 awa, anenge akafanirwa kubhadharwa $30 kana kuti (60 x 4/8). Saka apa mubhadharo unopiwa se[[rupande]] rwemari yepazuva rose rokubata basa (8hrs). Kutaura kwekuti [[Rupandano]] kunorevera kuti huwandu hwemari yabhadharwa hunofananidzwa nemari yekushanda zuva rose ne[[chimedu]] chinonyorwa pa[[enzane]] sezvizvi: '''Mari yabhadharwa = (Mari yepazuva x Nguva yashandwa)/(Nguva yekushandwa pazuva) = (60 x N) x 1/(8)''' Kureva kuti chikamu chezuva chinobhadharwa chichitevera [[chivavatara]] cheRupandano '''1/8''', apa N anomirira awa dzashandwa pazuva. Munhu achinge ashanda zuva rose (8hr) anowana chikamu (8/8 = 1) chemari yepazuva, inova (60 X 1) ==Kupiwa kwezita== *[[Chimedu|Bande]] kana [[Chimedu|rupande]] - One of the portions, equal or unequal, into which anything is divided - apa kureva chimwe chezvikamu chakaumba chiro, mutumbi, boka kana nzvimbo. *Kupandavara - to grow big each in it's own way - kukura kwemhande imwe neimwe ichizvikurira. ==Mutowo weRupandano== [[Image:Hyperbola one over x.svg|thumbnail|right|300px|Diagrammatic representation of limits approaching infinity|Apa x na y zvine [[Rupandano rwakakondeka]]]] : ''y'' = 1/''x'' Kuti pabude ''y'' panokondekwa ''x'' kunze kwepana ''x = 0''. *[[Rupandano rwakadondeka]] runoitika apo huwandu hwechinhu huchinge huchikura panokurawo huwandu hwechimwe chepiri. *Somuenzaniso wapiwa pamusoro wokuti mari inobhadhrwa munhu inowanda nokuwandawo kuniota nguva yaashanda. *Mumwe muenzaniso we[[rupandano rwakadondeka]] unowonekwa ndewekuti [[chikafu]] chinodyiwa nevanhu pa[[mabiko]] chinowanda nokuwandawo kwevanhu vauya pamabiko. *[[Rupandano rwakakondeka]] rinoitika apo huwandu hwechinhu huchinge huchidzika apo panenge pachikwira huwandu hwechimwe chepiri. *Somuenzaniso kana [[muchovha]] uri [[kufamba]] kubva Harare kuenda kwa[[Mutare]], [[nguva]] inotorwa kufamba rwendo urwu inodzika apo panokwira [[spidhi]] yemuchovha. Apa tinoti spidhi nenguva yerwendo zvine [[rupandano rwakakondeka]]. *Kana pachisakurwa maricho, nguva inotorwa kusakura munda acre rimwe inodzika kana huwandu hwevanhu vari kushanda maricho huchikwira. Apa zvakare nguva yekusakura nehuwandu hwevanhu zvine [[rupandano rwakakondeka]]. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Kana muchovha uchifamba ne[[spidhi]] yakaenzana, nhambwe yafambwa ine [[rupandano rwakadondeka]] nenguva yafambwa. *Fosi ye[[gunganidzo]] inobata mutumbi, ne[[huremu]] hwemutumbi [[zvinopandana zvakadondeka]]. *X is proportional to Z inoturikirwa ichinzi: '''X''' na '''Y''' zvine [[Rupandano rwakadondeka]]. *I and R are '''indirectly''' proportional inoturikirwa ichinzi: '''I''' na '''R''' zvine [[Rupandano rwakakondeka]]. *Nokumwe kutaura '''T''' is indirectly proportional to '''S''' inganzi '''T''' na '''S''' [[zvinopandana zvakakondeka]]. [[Mashoko ari pano achada kunhadziridzwa kuti areve zvinodiwa nemazvo]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Mururimi rwe[[Luwanga]] vanoti '''okhuyerana''' (to be equal). [[category:masvomhu]] 5gjt1t1tcqdk28jctdel8zoeb7ydnxh 0 9149 55080 53528 2018-02-01T02:23:15Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Changed redirect target from [[Rupandikira]] to [[Rupandano]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT[[Rupandano]] d9cboy8ev4nmy4ps2jyn5kqeayze2ud 0 9150 55081 53530 2018-02-01T02:23:34Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Changed redirect target from [[Rupandikira]] to [[Rupandano]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT[[Rupandano]] d9cboy8ev4nmy4ps2jyn5kqeayze2ud 0 9151 53529 43371 2017-12-22T01:45:33Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Rupandikira]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Rupandikira]] j18o98lo2p9wbrt9a1w1xjopjwzisjt 0 9152 53539 43373 2017-12-22T01:46:24Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Rupandikira]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Rupandikira]] j18o98lo2p9wbrt9a1w1xjopjwzisjt 0 9153 53540 43369 2017-12-22T01:46:29Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Rupandikira]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Rupandikira]] j18o98lo2p9wbrt9a1w1xjopjwzisjt 0 9154 67074 40987 2019-07-19T18:16:40Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Boka revanhu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Boka revanhu]] 792k2dngajwtz8oc8h7fetr2qx2qnp9 0 9155 59783 45730 2018-08-28T18:47:14Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Kunaya kweMvura]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kunaya kweMvura]] eok05ekuebem5jwdx1yexcw8mb2pcor 0 9156 82332 82331 2020-12-14T12:19:11Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Bongozozo_(revanhu)|Bongozozo]] apa kureva boka guru revanhu uye ruzha rwavanoita. *[[Dzivo|Bongozozo]] (riot, fighting in which many people join) *[[Bongozozo_(rebofu)|Bongozozo]] ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Chopi]] vanoti '''pongo''' (v. noise). {{Kujekesa}} hy7d68d6gngtgxpa71brp1b2qgpyk1j 0 9158 48185 45731 2016-11-15T01:20:39Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Nangazira reChiedza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Nangazira reChiedza]] 0t43vrx8ehzyhi7d2i5isoe3in3eo63 0 9159 41014 2015-08-14T16:04:39Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Hugari hwevanhu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #Redirect[[hugari hwevanhu]] p50bgm89m6wmfc3gy0ugqtg3hvkniek 0 9160 41015 2015-08-14T16:05:02Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Hugari hwevanhu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #Redirect[[hugari hwevanhu]] p50bgm89m6wmfc3gy0ugqtg3hvkniek 0 9161 87601 72018 2021-07-09T17:25:44Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Nzanga_(dzemubisho)|Nzanga]] *[[Nzanga_(dzemisha)|Nzanga]] ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaLozi]] vanoti '''sango''' kana '''siango''' (n. company, group of people) kureva '''nzanga'''. *[[Djimini]] vanoti njanga (n. rectangular house). {{kujekesa}} erqo7nmt8xkj3zy46mw1tw1w5h6d6xr 0 9162 41026 2015-08-14T16:56:23Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Nzanga]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Nzanga]] gam804pp484cncki2jr6ujhy4puemd2 0 9163 41687 41048 2015-10-03T02:22:39Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kugovanisa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kugovanisa]] h59p271ip09hfx4l31mvxbrj0puktfq 0 9164 41053 41052 2015-08-15T00:36:48Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Imba]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Imba]] h42gv7nuvfap5rk7rv1ir0zmriek78k 0 9165 43640 41069 2015-11-28T02:59:49Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mwero weHuwandu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mwero weHuwandu]] 5ayti2hjj90yjpnrpkwb8v84lbbfj39 0 9171 41099 2015-09-03T22:50:34Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Matanda Anovakiswa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Matanda Anovakiswa]] t1r0hndsmrgmthvjeghrg5s8agkoj2f 0 9172 41100 2015-09-03T22:50:48Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Matanda Anovakiswa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Matanda Anovakiswa]] t1r0hndsmrgmthvjeghrg5s8agkoj2f 0 9173 41101 2015-09-03T22:51:01Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Matanda Anovakiswa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Matanda Anovakiswa]] t1r0hndsmrgmthvjeghrg5s8agkoj2f 0 9174 80503 79456 2020-10-20T23:26:15Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mbariro]] (n. purlin) zvimiti zvinoshandiswa kupfirira imba zvinosunganidza [[nhungo]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''luvhalelo''' kana '''mbalelo''' (n. lath) kureva [[mbariro]]. *[[VaGulu]] vanoti '''lusitu''' (n. lath for building) kureva [[mbariro]]. d6zg75i5vtaddtniidqb3mgkjsl5kon 0 9175 41103 2015-09-03T22:51:28Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Matanda Anovakiswa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Matanda Anovakiswa]] t1r0hndsmrgmthvjeghrg5s8agkoj2f 0 9176 52487 52486 2017-11-03T17:35:36Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Matanda Anovakiswa|Dimbwi]], [[Matanda Anovakiswa|madimbwi]], [[darauswa]] kana [[davamvura]] (Final and lowest purlin of roof of round house) apa kureva mbariro yekugumisa iri zasi-zasi. *[[Mudimbwa|Dimbwi]] (Harp). {{Kujekesa}} 2sads78tsdgwrf9n7u621907oellt7g 0 9177 85668 79654 2021-04-24T00:33:01Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Nhungo]] kana [[Nhungo|mharuparu]] (rafter; strut; one of the sloping members in frame of roof) matanda anovakiswa denga remba anosangana pa[[chiruvi]] nechekumusoro, nekuzasi anennge akazendama pa[[chengo]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Baila]] vanoti '''ku lunga''' (to connect). [[VaMbugwe]] vanoti '''-túnga''' (v. bind) kureva kusunga. [[Sangho]] vanoti '''dungo''' (tie, attach) kureva [[kusunga]]. *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''ndungo''' (bamboo rafters of a house) vachireva [[nhungo]] dze[[mushenjere]]. *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''nunga''' (v. join; join together). Mamwe mazwi: '''nungana''' (Reciprocal. join together). *VaLenje vanoti '''nunganya''' (Causal. join together). Mamwe mazwi: '''linungo''' (joint - any of the body, a joining). *[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''phalu''' kana '''maphalu''' (vertical pole used for making roof struts). Fananidzai nokuti [[mharu]]? [[Category:Kuvaka]] 0x2zty2ik6rpc76tqzs9igufksugfme 0 9178 41106 2015-09-03T22:52:09Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Matanda Anovakiswa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Matanda Anovakiswa]] t1r0hndsmrgmthvjeghrg5s8agkoj2f 0 9179 41107 2015-09-03T22:52:21Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Matanda Anovakiswa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Matanda Anovakiswa]] t1r0hndsmrgmthvjeghrg5s8agkoj2f 0 9180 41108 2015-09-03T22:52:34Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Matanda Anovakiswa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Matanda Anovakiswa]] t1r0hndsmrgmthvjeghrg5s8agkoj2f 0 9181 41110 2015-09-03T22:53:24Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Matanda Anovakiswa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Matanda Anovakiswa]] t1r0hndsmrgmthvjeghrg5s8agkoj2f 0 9182 41111 2015-09-03T22:53:37Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Matanda Anovakiswa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Matanda Anovakiswa]] t1r0hndsmrgmthvjeghrg5s8agkoj2f 0 9183 41112 2015-09-03T22:53:49Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Matanda Anovakiswa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Matanda Anovakiswa]] t1r0hndsmrgmthvjeghrg5s8agkoj2f 0 9186 41140 2015-09-09T22:55:57Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Ruvimbo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Ruvimbo]] 2mxkmlcyp2t6gb6g5ye651vb9moi8an 0 9187 41142 2015-09-09T22:56:44Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Ruvimbo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Ruvimbo]] 2mxkmlcyp2t6gb6g5ye651vb9moi8an 0 9188 54738 47470 2018-01-16T01:00:55Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kukungudza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kukungudza]] ppv0zi6fxjo05uzszxtdwjuk2fmqukk 0 9189 42109 41182 2015-10-18T16:09:42Z タチコマ robot 169 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Goromokwa reDunhu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Goromokwa reDunhu]] m2spytilp8gdwd40fskdwr3shhgkelh 0 9190 42110 41176 2015-10-18T16:09:44Z タチコマ robot 169 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Goromokwa reDunhu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Goromokwa reDunhu]] m2spytilp8gdwd40fskdwr3shhgkelh 0 9191 42024 41181 2015-10-14T03:01:08Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Goromokwa reDunhu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT[[Goromokwa reDunhu]] da1hmb8sdg0o7a6z7yy7vv38xl4tr8p 0 9192 90697 59352 2021-12-31T13:53:56Z CommonsDelinker 59 Replacing Avalanche_on_Everest.JPG with [[File:Avalanche_on_Everest.jpg]] (by [[:c:User:CommonsDelinker|CommonsDelinker]] because: [[:c:COM:FR|File renamed]]:). wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Avalanche on Everest.jpg|thumb|right|300px|A powder snow avalanche in the [[Himalayas]] near [[Mount Everest]].]] [[Goromokwa reSinowo]] (Avalanche) rinotaura kukoromoka kunoita snow pamawere ichibva mugomo. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *VaSwahili vanoti '''maporomoko''' kana '''poromoko''' (1. steep slope, precipice. 2. fall, crash, 3. landslide, avalanche). Sokuti '''maporomoko ya maji''' - waterfall. [[category:taranyika]] n9qawuct9hihgkfdml390vjdp4ron75 0 9193 42023 41174 2015-10-14T03:00:09Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Goromokwa reDunhu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Goromokwa reDunhu]] ggw4mq2n2nnyu7gdmlepdaq1dwkw8al 0 9194 42021 41179 2015-10-14T02:57:47Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Goromokwa reDunhu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Goromokwa reDunhu]] ggw4mq2n2nnyu7gdmlepdaq1dwkw8al 0 9195 41204 41202 2015-09-15T22:10:44Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Sengende (Masvomhu)]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Sengende_(Masvomhu)|Sengende]] 0bk2675co9akeqs2iu3cow6r83sp1l3 0 9196 41206 41205 2015-09-15T22:13:23Z 24.78.65.130 wikitext text/x-wiki Muchidzidzo che[[Masvomhu]] '''sengende''' (vector in English) zvinoreva chiyero chinopimwa nehuwandu zvose ne[[rudzivo]]. Mienzaniso yezviyero zviri pamupanda we[[michovha_masvomhu|michovha]] ndezvinoti: [[fosi]], [[rufangu]], [[muchacha]], [[nhambwe yasudurukwa]]. Chinhu chakakosha kuziva rudzivo rwuri kufamba narwo zviyero zvakaita seizvi. Shoko re[[English]] rokuti '''vector''' rinoreva '''that which carries or that which transports''' ndiro radudzirwa pano kuti rinzi '''sengende''' kuChiShona. ==Muenzaniso== [[Image:Distancedisplacement.svg|thumb|336px|[[Nhambwe yasudurukwa]] huwandu hwemhando ye'''sengende'''. Muenzaniso wakanaka ndewemusiyano uripo pakati pe[[nhambwe]] njee isinei kuti kwafambwa kuchiendwa nekupi uye [[nhambwe yasudurukwa]] ine [[rudzivo]]. Somuenzaniso kana tichibviwa ku[[Harare]] kuenda ku[[Victoria Falls]] mugwara re'''sengende''' kazhinji kunotevedzwa nzira yoku[[Bulawayo]], ndokuzokwidza kubva Bulawayo kuenda Victoria Falls. Tikazvitarisa Victoria Falls iri ku[[Madokero]] kweHarare, asi rwendo urwu rwunomboenda ku[[chamhembe]] pedzezvo rwozokwira kuenda ku[[Maodzanyemba kwakadziva kuMadokero]]. Kana kuchitevedzwa mutsetse wakatwasuka nhambwe iri pakati peHarare neVictoria Falls inokwana 551 km - iyi ndiyo [[nhambwe yasudurukwa]] iri kutaurwa pano - ndiyo nhambwe inoda kunoenzana neinofambwa ne[[ndege]] mudenga. Asi kana tichitevedza mugwagwa nokupoterera kwayo nhambwe iri pakati peHarare neBulawayo inokwana 441 km; [[nhambwe]] iri pakati peBulawayo neVictoria Falls inosvika 439 km. Saka zvinoreva kuti kana kwatevedzwa mugwagwa iyi kunofambwa nhambwe inokwana kusvika 880 km kubva Harare kunobata Victoria Falls. [[category:fundoyetsimba]] 9jx6qb8v5yczwgkqnyrm4q945js0eae 0 9197 42322 41207 2015-11-01T03:09:30Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Sengende_(Masvomhu)|Sengende]] (Vector Quantity) *[[Sengende_(rehutachiona)|Sengende]] (Pathogen Vector) {{Kujekesa}} 62b9n76jm8kwrwoaeliynpq53zs8z1i 0 9198 58634 44889 2018-07-26T01:09:56Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Nhamba Nharadada]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Nhamba Nharadada]] 673div9gxuyfyqhwut3twv0puvnq7mu 0 9199 58638 44922 2018-07-26T01:10:36Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Nhamba Nharadada]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Nhamba Nharadada]] 673div9gxuyfyqhwut3twv0puvnq7mu 0 9200 58741 46931 2018-07-28T14:49:28Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Nhamba Hwaradada]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Nhamba Hwaradada]] omidgaqacx3af248y26lar29icppk5m 0 9201 58747 46937 2018-07-28T14:50:28Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Nhamba Hwaradada]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Nhamba Hwaradada]] omidgaqacx3af248y26lar29icppk5m 0 9202 48186 45732 2016-11-15T01:20:44Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Nangazira reChiedza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Nangazira reChiedza]] 0t43vrx8ehzyhi7d2i5isoe3in3eo63 0 9203 41233 2015-09-19T17:46:02Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Varungu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Varungu]] 61fd6mkqiqjb5x86j2g0u1of2w5t3qr 0 9204 81632 62310 2020-11-14T17:16:13Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti [[chipembenene]], [[kapuka]] kana [[kambuyu]] (insect) rinoreva tupuka tudiki tune miviri inotaridzika muzvikamu zvakajeka. Zvipembenene zvinosanganisira: [[nyuchi]]; [[nhunzi]]; [[hwiza]]; [[mago]]; [[ishwa]]; [[zingizi]]; [[mukonikoni]] zvichingodaro. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Chikonono]] kana [[chitototo]] (insect). *[[Bupira]] (swarm of insects). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaNande]] vanoti '''ekihuka''' (n. an insect). [[category:chezvipenyu]] bx61k5mux2urvdpmtqv7d1nyj58ie9w 0 9205 41245 2015-09-19T20:08:35Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Munyayi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Munyayi]] a7dimg2qmfe8bmm2hpr49c5v1vjfi1r 0 9206 58244 41250 2018-07-14T18:14:05Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Gahadziko]] (puzzlement; perplexity) apa kureva kuva nemirangariro iri kuita munhu anetsekane mupfungwa. [[category:hurapi]] l3hzba6vv80dozwfvygu8barx02fmpf 0 9207 41253 2015-09-19T20:21:32Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Kusanangura]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kusanangura]] pzoa8ieresgusq6w8xee00on64fq5pf 0 9208 79675 70181 2020-10-03T14:44:08Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Image:7alenebott.png|thumb|Shoemaking awls]] Tsunda (awl) apa kureva mhando yetsono inoshandiswa kuboora zvinhu zvakadai sematehwe kana pakusona shangu. ==Zimbabwe== *Mudunhu reMasembura mune musha unonzi Tsunda. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''luunzhi, nunzhi''' kana '''nyunzhi''' (n. awl). [[category:hushangazhi]] mhislo4sc2fnwq5lw2gdr81k5hbdskm 0 9209 74309 45467 2020-05-10T16:21:57Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Izwi rokuti '''mambara''' kana [[mbara_(mabwe)|mbara]] rinoshandiswa mu[[hushangazhi]] hwekuchera migodhi. KuEnglish mambara anopiwa zita rokuti '''waste rock'''. Panocherwa [[mugodhi]] panobudawo mamwe matombo asina simbi yakakosha; nguva zhinji matombo aya anoburitswa kuti nzira dzinosvika kune dombo rine mari dzitambanuke. Matombo asina mari anodanwa kunzi mambara. Vavariro yevanochera mugodhi ndeyekuti: dombo risina mari rive ndiro shoma; dombo risina mari ritsaurwe kubva pane rine mari; dombo rine mari rikororwe (extraction) napose panogonekwa nenzira dzisina [[njodzi]] kuvanhu, mugodhi kana michina. *Ko tikati '''chitayo''' tichiturikira '''waste'''. Vamwe vangati muchinyiwa? [[Category:Hushangazhi]] 15689hyjanaj2u3dj0573s034u7dgne 0 9210 93285 81119 2022-04-08T12:30:04Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Mugodhi|Mbara]] (Waste Rock). *[[Mbara sezita]] (a family name). *[[Kurwa Hondo|Mbara]] (Spoils of War). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaGikuyu]] vanoti '''mbara''' (fracas). [[VaChewa]] vanoti '''mbala''' (conspirator). [[VaNyoro]] vanoti '''mbara''' (an insect which bites like housefly; anthill made by termites). *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''imbala''' (n. Assertion, truth). Sokuti: '''Imbala yalento ayifumaniseki''' (The truth of the affair is not discovered). *MaZulu vanoti '''imbala''' (adv. Truly, really, actually. Consider [[genuine]]). Sokuti: '''Imbala uyamazi lomunlu?''' (Do you really know this person?). *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''ubala''' (Cleverness, cunning, smartness, wisdom) kureva [[mbaravara]]. Mamwe mazwi '''mbala''' (clever, shrewd or cunning people) kureva vanhu [[vakachenjera]]. {{Kujekesa}} cun37bbl5blsqfbvltvplerf3zg2y47 0 9211 86734 72457 2021-06-21T00:35:06Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Painted Pony Bean.JPG|thumb|"Painted Pony" dry bean (''[[Phaseolus vulgaris]]'')]] [[File:Bean-lubia.jpg|thumb|Bean plant]] Bhinzi (beans) *Mutakura (beans and maize cooked together). *[[Nhakara]] (bean sauce). *Rupiza (a sauce made of raosted beans) - apa kureva nyemba dzakabikwa dzopwanyiwa. *[[Mukove]] kana hove - apa kureva bhinzi nyoro dzabikwa dzisina kumenyewa. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''cilemba''' (n. beans) kureva [[bhinzi]]. [[VaSangho]] vanoti lele (n. bean) kureva [[bhinzi]]. *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''-paila cilemba''' (to sow beans immediately after the first rains) vachireva kudyara [[bhinzi]] nemvura yekutanga kunaya. *[[Giryama]] vanoti '''k'unde''' (small reddish beans) kureva [[bhinzi tsvuku]]. [[VaNgala]] vanoti '''nkunde''' (n. beans) kureva [[bhinzi]]. [[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''makunde''' (n. black-eyed beans). [[category:madzinde]] 1zjtblie9nshysw9galzvrmmvfgg57c 0 9212 75100 54898 2020-05-29T16:55:10Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Izwi rokuti tsama (Bundle) rinoreva tsumbu zvikurusei yemuriwo kana yemari yebepa. *[[Chimwanda]], [[chimwata]] kana chitsa (Small bundle of grass). *Svinga (bundle of wood) *[[Chiswa]], [[chisote]], [[chimwanda]] kana [[musumbu]] (bundle or sheaf of grass etc.) *Tsumbu (bundle of fruit) *[[Mazakwatira]] (bundle of money) zvinoreva tsumbu kazhinji ari mazakwatira emari. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''tsamuka''' (to disperse) vachireva kukamukana. Mamwe mazwi: '''tsamula''' '''to disperse things). *VaDigo vanoti '''tsamukana''' (to disperse (group of people or objects). [[category:dzidzo]] mys2tlvpfuhajyg8mhwnyu03sqj9fvk 0 9213 89143 89142 2021-08-25T13:37:58Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Shanduko]] (Change) kusiyana kwemamiriro ezvinhu kunoitika nekufamba kwenguva. *Kushandura *Kushanduka (change of person or mind) sokuti - Munhu anoshanduka. *Kushandudza (change of place or direction) *[[Muchenjemekwa]] (Change for the better; improvement). ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''kusanduka''' (changed in body or mind, converted, to be turned upside down) vachireva kushanduka. [[Baila]] vanoti '''ku sandula''' (v. alter, change) kureva [[kushandura]]. *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''mtindo''' (a change) kureva [[shanduko]]. [[VaTonga]] vanoti '''kutinta''' (v. change) kureva [[kushanduka]]. [[VaTonga]] vanoti '''-biluka''' v.i. to undergo a change of shape) kureva [[kushanduka]]. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kuhituka''' (v. to be altered, changed, converted, turned) kureva [[kushandura]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''kuhitula''' (v. to alter, changed, convert; to answer). *[[VaKongo]] vanoti '''kituka''' (to grow into, to become, be changed, transformed, turned, converted into) kureva [[kushanduka]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''kitula''' (transform, convert, change into) kureva [[kushanduka]]. *[[Waalii]] vanoti minga (n. transformation) kureva [[shanduko]]. [[category:dzidzo]] s2s3m3qiean0d51w5c0sobufubn5w2h 0 9214 77292 68667 2020-08-17T23:29:34Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Kunjenjemera (shaking) zvinoreva kudedera kana ku zunguzika nekukasira. == Mazwi eBantu == *Va[[Chewa]] vanoti '''njenjemela''' (to shake, tremble). *[[VaHerero]] vanoti '''okuzezera''' (trembling) kureva [[kudedera]]. *[[VaGiryama]] vanoti '''ku-tetema''' (v. to tremble) kureva [[kudedera]]. [[category:dzidzo]] fxb5ko8ay0sd7fjolc5fesapimrkja4 0 9215 41291 41290 2015-09-19T22:41:42Z 24.78.65.130 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti chiripiro (compensation) riri kushandiswa pano kureva mari inoripwa munhu anenge arsikirwa nechinhu chakakosha kwaari tichitarisa chibvumirano chiripo. Munhu anopiwa chiripiro angave akanganisirwa, akuvara pabasa, atambisirwa nguva kana kusangana nekurasikirwa kweimwewo mhando. [[Kuripira]], kupa chiripiro kana kutsiya chinhu chinowanikwa muzvibvumirano zvizhinji zvekutengeserana. [[category:Matare emhosva]] ksaqt1oavaj34c39obudh2q916zuu0i 0 9216 77263 66935 2020-08-17T19:26:22Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kudzikinura]] (Redeem) zvinoreva kuripira munhu kana chinhu chakabatwa nomumwe zvichibva pakuparwa kwemhosva, kuita chivi kana kunge pane chikwereti. *[[Kusunhura]] (to redeem; to release; to loosen bonds). *[[Kusunhurika]] (to be released). ==Chitendero== *[[Jesu]] vakatifira pamuchinjikwa paCalvary nechinangwa chekutidzikinura kubva kuzvivi zvedu. ==Mamwe Mazwi== Kuripira kana kudzikinura (Atone). *Wakatumira [[kusunhurwa]] kuvanhu vake: He sent redemption to His people. ''Psalm 111:9'' - (kubva mu[[Bhaibheri]] re[[ChiNdau]]). * ... waka[[sunhura]] zvisungo zvangu: You loosed my bonds. - (''Psalm 116:16'', [[Bhaibheri reChiNdau]]). *Ndizvo munhu wakapotera mu[[mhatso]], naRabhani waka[[sunhura]] makamera..... (''Genesis 24:32''). *Wakaereketa akati, “Ringira, ndinoona vanhu varongomuna [[vakasunhurika]], vanohamba pakati po[[muriro]], navo avaremadzwi: He said, “Look! I see four men walking around in the fire, '''unbound''' and unharmed (Daniel 3:25, [[Bhaibheri reChiNdau]]).. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''kuwombola''' (to ransom). VaYao vanoti '''chiwombolo''' (the sum paid in redeeming a person). *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''wombola''' kana '''ombola''' (redeem) vachireva [[kudzikinura]]. *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''muomboli''' (redeemer) vachireva [[mudzikinuri]]. Kune zita remhuri rinonzi [[Chihombori]]. *[[VaGiryama]] vanoti '''ku-kombola''' (v. to redeem) vachireva [[kudzikinura]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''mukomboli''' (n. redeemer). '''Ukombozi''' (redemption). [[category:Matare emhosva]] [[category:chitendero]] eme6sjaijzb1x9vix0wkh7rl1fc072y 0 9217 76046 67490 2020-07-05T16:11:39Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kutsauka]], [[kupambuka]] kana [[kutsambuka]] (deviate) zvinoreva kubuda kubva panzira yanga iri kufambwa nayo. *[[Kupauka]] (to turn aside). *[[Kupambuka]] (v. Turn off, branch off,separate - from something, come apart). *Mururimi rwe[[Lenje]] kune izwi rinoti '''kupambana''' (part, branch, divide e.g. road). Pacho panopambana nzira ponzi [[mapambanwe]]. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Mutsauko (deviation, difference) *Veshe [[vakapauka]], veshe vanetsvina; akuna naumwe unoita zvakanaka, haiwa, akuna naumwe hake: But '''all turn aside''', all alike are corrupt; no one does what is right, not a single one. (''Nduyo 14:3'' [[Bhaibheri reChiNdau]]). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaKongo]] vanoti '''mpambu''' (bifurcation - of roads division of something into 2 branches or parts) kureva [[mhambu]] kana [[kupambuka]]. *VaKongo vanoti '''vambula''' (v.t. separate, divide or push apart) vachireva [[kupambura]]. VaKongo vanoti '''vambuka''' (v.i. separation or parting) vachireva [[kupambuka]]. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''imphambosi''' (Deviation; side issue; a turning from the usual course) vachireva [[mupambutsi]]. *[[VaGanda]] vanoti '''aukana''' (part company; separate) vachireva [[kutsaukana]]. VaGanda vanoti '''aukanya''' (part; separate; distinguish) vachireva [[kutsaura]]. [[category:dzidzo]] 2p1m8th21f36frggvowbjlmeuyaqsy8 0 9218 85703 80168 2021-04-24T16:07:17Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Brosen windrose.svg|140px|right]] Muchidzidzo che[[pimanyika]], '''rudzivo''' kana [[divi_(kunhu)|divi]] (''Direction'') rinoreva mashoko anotigonesa kunongedzwa kuti nzvimbo iri kupi. Rudzivo runonongedza divi riri kutaurwa nezvaro. Rudzivo ndiyo mhinduro yatinotsvaga patinobvunzwa mibvunzo yokuti: * Uri kuenda kupi, papi chaipo?; * Uri kupi, papi chaipo?; * KuHarare ndinosvika sei, ndinotevedza nzira dzipi?; * Mabhazi anoenda kumusha akwirirwa kupi?' Mepu dzepanyika dzinotaridza mativi mana e[[rudzivo]] anoti: [[Mabvazuva]], [[Madokero]], [[Maodzanyemba]], ne[[Chamhembe]]. == Tsanguro == *[[Mabvazuva]] idivi riri kunobuda nako [[zuva]] mangawani ega ega. *[[Madokero]] idivi riri kunonyura nako zuva manheru ega ega. Panopimwa [[gonya]] rinokwana 180<sup>o</sup> kubva kuMadokero kusvika kuMabvazuva. *[[Maodzanyemba]]: Iri idivi riri ku[[rudyi]] kwemunhu kana akatarisa kunovirira zuva (ku[[mavirazuva]] kana kuti ku[[madokero]]). Ku maodzanyemba kwakapesana noku[[chamhembe]]. *[[Chamhembe]]: idivi riri kwakapesana noku[[maodzanyemba]], uye kunenge kuri kurudyi kana munhu akatarisa ku[[mabvazuva]]. Pane gonya rinokwana 180<sup>o</sup> pakati peMaodzanyemba neChamhembe. == Kutsetsa Rudzivo == '''Maodzanyemba kwakadziva kuMabvazuva''' (North East in English) ndirwo [[rudzivo]] rwunoti kana munhu akatarisa ku[[Maodzanyemba]], anofanira kutenderera [[gonya]] rinokwana 45<sup>o</sup> achinanga ku[[Mabvazuva]]. Rudzivo urwu rwuri 45<sup>o</sup> kubva ku[[Maodzanyemba]], uye 45<sup>o</sup> kubva kuMabvazuva. Kana potaurwa muchidimbu kunonzi kuMaodzanyemba nechekuMabvazuva. '''Maodzanyemba kwakadziva kuMadokero''' - ndirwo [[rudzivo]] rwunoti kana munhu akatarisa kuMaodzanyemba, anofanira kutenderera [[gonya]] rinokwana 45<sup>o</sup> achinanga kuMadokero. Rudzivo urwu rwuri 45<sup>o</sup> kubva ku[[Maodzanyemba]], uye 45<sup>o</sup> kubva kuMadokero. '''Chamhembe kwakadziva kuMadokero''' (South West in English) ndirwo [[rudzivo]] rwunoti kana munhu akatarisa kuChamhembe, anofanira kutenderera [[gonya]] rinokwana 45<sup>o</sup> achinanga kuMadokero. Rudzivo urwu rwuri 45<sup>o</sup> kubva kuChamhembe, uye 45<sup>o</sup> kubva kuMadokero. Kana potaurwa muchidimbu kunonzi, '''Chamhembe nechekuMadokero'''. '''Chamhembe kwakadziva kuMabvazuva''' (South East in English) ndirwo rudzivo rwunoti kana munhu akatarisa kuChamhembe, anofanira kutenderera [[gonya]] rinokwana 45<sup>o</sup> achinanga kuMabvazuva. Rudzivo urwu rwuri 45o kubva kuChamhembe, uye 45<sup>o</sup> kubva kuMabvazuva. Kana potaurwa muchidimbu kunonzi, '''Chamhembe nechekuMabvazuva'''. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Hweve]] (side of an animal). *[[Kuzasi]], zasi kana [[munyasi]] (beneath, at lower side, below) dive riri kwekaderera kana pasi pechinhu. *[[Kuuzuru]], pauzuru kana [[papezuru]] divi riri kumusoro kana pamusoro kana kwakakwirira. *[[Mukati]], [[pakati]], [[kukati]] (inside, middle). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaTumbuka]] vanoti '''mpoto''' (north). Mamwe mazwi: '''Mvuma''' (east). '''Mwera''' (south). '''Zambwe''' (west). *[[VaBemba]] vanoti '''ntunga''' (direction). Mamwe mazwi: '''tungulula''' (direct - show). '''Lubali''' (n. side) kureva divi. *[[VaBukusu]] vanoti '''chuumbe''' ( in the vicinity of, where s.t. is, in the [[direction]] of). *[[Sangho]] vanoti mbage (n. side, direction, part, portion) kureva divi. {{Fundoyetsimba}} [[Category:Fundoyetsimba]] pgk981ke8lag160btnw2odvgq4uygp6 0 9219 92244 76904 2022-03-09T15:19:21Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki Kunyangarika (disappear; vanish) zvinoreva kushaika kubva panzvimbo kwechinhu kana munhu ambenge aripo. Vamwe vatauri vanoti kunyereteka, kunyerenyendeka, kunyangara. *Munguva yehondo yeChimurenga vanhu vazhinji vakanyangarika vakasazowonekwa zvakare. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Kunyereteka]]; [[kunyerenyendeka]]; [[kunyangara]] (disappear). *[[Kunyenguka]] (disappear into) apa kureva kunyangarika kwechinhu chapinda mune chimwe. Iri izwi rinokwanisa kuzoshandiswa kuturikira inonzi '''fusion''' ku[[English]]. *[[Kunyeruka]] kana [[kuverera]] (disappear by fleeing, abscond; ran away secretly) apa kureva kunyangarika kwekunge munhu achitiza kubva panzvimbo. *Kunyangaridza (delete, erase). ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *... [[Vakagondeka]] va[[nyangarika]] kubva pakati pevana vevanhu: the faithful have vanished from humankind (''Nduyo 12:2'' [[Bhaibheri reChiNdau]]). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[BaKalanga]] vanoti [[nyeledza]] (cause to disappear). Mamwe mazwi: [[nyelela]] (disappear; evaporate). *[[Herero]] vanoti kupenguka (disappear out of the midst of others; turn aside; turn out of the straight course; go sideward). *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''nyelela''' (to go privately) vachireva [[kunyeruka]]? *MaZulu vanoti '''nya''' (of nothingness, [[disappearance]], ending, silence) inyaudzosingwi inodudza kunyangarika kuti '''nya'''. Sokuti: '''Ufe nya''' (He is quite dead). [[category:Matare emhosva]] skql29kfnx40fjxgpz0c168qi88r98z 0 9220 42206 41720 2015-10-30T23:08:51Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Mwero weKuenda]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mwero weKuenda]] goa24zgm3jb6vh5qbi0v44tdhu64jqe 0 9221 41332 2015-09-20T21:23:47Z 24.78.65.130 Created page with "[[File:Coquilhat Schoonselhof.jpg|thumb|200px]] Guva [[bvumba]] kana kuti [[rinda]] inzvimbo yakavigwa mutumbi wemunhu akafa. Tsika zhinji Pasirose vanotevedza yekucherera ..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Coquilhat Schoonselhof.jpg|thumb|200px]] Guva [[bvumba]] kana kuti [[rinda]] inzvimbo yakavigwa mutumbi wemunhu akafa. Tsika zhinji Pasirose vanotevedza yekucherera [[chitunha]] pasi pevhu kana munhu achinge afa. [[Category:Tsika]] [[Category:Chinamato]] 7qg673s6mvmzenfqfs3qn3re41h2u41 0 9222 41334 2015-09-20T21:24:45Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Imba]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[imba]] 58rku2j2z0t5wbpvim6biwn06chvsji 0 9223 92889 89157 2022-03-26T16:28:25Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki Mweni, [[muenzi]] [[mushanyi]], [[mumutsi]] (guest) apa kureva munhu awuya pamusha achishanya ari munhu asingagarepo mazuva ose. [[Mwenzi]] (stranger to locality) zvinoreva munhu asingawanzi kugara panzvimbo iri kurehwa, munhu mutsva. Mamwe mashoko anotodzana neiri ndeanoti [[vaeni]], [[vayenzi]], [[nhenzi]] kana [[zenzi]]. *[[Hweni]] kana [[bweni]] (1. Quality of being a stranger. 2. Presence of strangers). ==Tsumo neZvirevo== *Mweni, mweni zuva rimwe zuva repiri mupeyi [[badza]]. *Mweni haaendi ne[[dura]]. A guest does not carry away the granary. *Kuchengeta imbwa yomweni, kuda mwene wayo. Keeping a stranger's dog means liking its owner (too). *Ane [[mhuri]] ngeane mhurikadzi varume [[vaeni]]. The one with daughters has a family, sons are guests. *Kubayira mweni mbudzi kuti vomo mumba vadye zvavo. To kill a goat for a guest implies that everybody in the family will have a share. *Kubayira mweni [[mbudzi]] kuziva novohwo. To kill a goat for the guest (means) to know the family.* *Kubikira mweni kunzwa neyakowo (nzara). To cook for a guest means you are also hungry. *Maramba kukombwa maramba [[hweni]]. One who does not like people around him also resents guests. *Chirega kuita muenzi muzukuru, pano pamusha pako. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[Lozi]] inoti mwenyi (guest, visitor) kureva [[mweni]]. [[VaDigo]] inoti mjeni (guest, visitor; foreigner) kureva [[mweni]]. [[Lenje]] inoti mwansu (traveller; stranger; guest) kureva [[mweni]]. *[[Nyanja]] inoti chirendo (manner of a stranger) vachireva [[huenzi]]. [[VaNyungwe]] inoti mlendo kana alendo (guest/s) kureva vaeni. [[Waalii]] inoti saana (n. visitor) kureva [[mweni]]. *[[Tsonga]] inoti [[endza]] (v. visit) kureva kushanya. [[Umbundu]] inoti ukombe (guest, visitor) kureva [[muenzi]]. [[Barotse]] inoti muenyi, mupoti, mueti (n. guest, visitor, new-comer, stranger) kureva mweni. *[[Kinande]] inoti eritambira (v. to walk towards) kureva [[muenzi|kutambira]]? [[category:dzidzo]] i1gpp2k4m3erdq2aewlce88wrv2sutu 0 9224 41338 2015-09-20T21:33:28Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Mazino]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mazino]] 9f8hs3ba2w8pylzbh3ofw4v6gm37t2n 0 9225 62654 43351 2019-01-07T04:32:38Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Gombe_(kugombedzera)|Gombe]] (influential person). *[[Gombe reRwizi]] (river bank) mahombekombe e[[rwizi]]. {{kujekesa}} 6gz021456i18kyai96yxv93hvjrhuam 0 9226 59496 59493 2018-08-25T17:44:34Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Gongwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[gongwa]] 377zf1ekpodo8rx5rk4kqu456g8cifj 0 9227 71568 71564 2020-03-22T21:46:17Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Gongwa]], [[Gongwa|gombwe]] kana [[Gongwa|gombe]] (influential person, very rich man). Munyika dzakatsaukana [[Pasirose]] kune [[Gongwa|makombwe]] anenge ana: [[Strive Masiyiwa]], [[Bill Gates]], [[Warren Buffet]], [[Aliko Dangote]], [[Patrice Motsepe]] zvichingodaro. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Barotse]] vanoti '''bukombwa''' (n. office of a steward in the [[Litunga]]'s household - [[King]]). *[[Barotse]] vanoti '''-kombweka''' (v.t. to serve as a steward, to superintend another's affairs). *Barotse vanoti '''sikombwa''' (steward of a chief). [[Category:Magongwa]] nrtq4dmrgt6fgcbdnmp4rge1pyhszl9 0 9228 48287 41357 2016-11-17T04:23:00Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Hurwere]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Hurwere]] 6u77xi6sex15qox22nkh3ix34nhvsn9 0 9229 71232 41358 2020-03-15T14:45:52Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Changed redirect target from [[Mwero wechimiro]] to [[Kuwonda]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kuwonda]] jfvzurxqru010rg68380w764qoy55di 0 9230 41359 2015-09-20T22:16:38Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Mwero wechimiro]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mwero wechimiro]] hma2rz0vm7mpon6oxscctlr0e5alq1i 0 9231 41360 2015-09-20T22:16:51Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Mwero wechimiro]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mwero wechimiro]] hma2rz0vm7mpon6oxscctlr0e5alq1i 0 9232 78912 78911 2020-09-20T01:54:48Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chigwindiri]] ( a strong and healthy person). ==Tsika== *Chigwindiri wauya, zinhu risina hama, tamba tione - chikamu che[[rwiyo]] rwakaimbwa nemuimbi [[Thomas Mapfumo]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Hongonya]] kana [[gongonya]] (Very strong person). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''chigwindilo''' (a stout man) vachireva [[chigwindiri]]. *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''mupuma''' (n. a healthy person, full of life). *VaMambwe vanoti '''ngululu''' (n. in good health, wholesome, very healthy). pc387gpzg50xr4bd7wk1asrua6r70hr 0 9233 41362 2015-09-20T22:17:15Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Mwero wechimiro]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mwero wechimiro]] hma2rz0vm7mpon6oxscctlr0e5alq1i 0 9234 41363 2015-09-20T22:17:27Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Mwero wechimiro]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mwero wechimiro]] hma2rz0vm7mpon6oxscctlr0e5alq1i 0 9235 41364 2015-09-20T22:18:33Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Hurwere]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Hurwere]] 6u77xi6sex15qox22nkh3ix34nhvsn9 0 9236 41366 2015-09-20T22:19:31Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Hurwere]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[hurwere]] 193pnt5pgs2rts6dwn6nn9kwr2j5cgm 0 9237 41373 2015-09-20T23:21:06Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Kukura kwezvinhu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kukura kwezvinhu]] h0k85tmkvll9hu3wjm4zp4myxj412an 0 9238 41380 2015-09-20T23:35:32Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Nyauka]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Nyauka]] huw402090lnnltju3bl96hbth7tft86 0 9240 45740 45739 2016-08-04T23:57:23Z 24.79.48.85 wikitext text/x-wiki Chikukuvere (Moth). [[Shaveshave]] kana [[nharira]] (butterfly). <gallery> Image:Emperor Gum Moth eggs.jpg|Eggs after the caterpillars have hatched Image:Caterpillars@2nd&3rd stage.jpg|Caterpillars at second and third stages in their growth Image:Caterpillar shed 3rd stage.jpg|Caterpillar at fourth stage of growth. It's recently shed third stage skin is visible beside it Image:Caterpillar feeding3.jpg|Caterpillar feeding on a eucalyptus leaf Image:Caterpillar spinning cocoon.jpg|Caterpillar spinning its silken cocoon on a eucalyptus twig Image:Moth Chrysalis.jpg|Moth pupa Image:Opodiphthera_eucalypti_in_WA.jpg|Proof of WA sighting. Taken 10th Nov 2007 in Albany WA Image:2010-01-04 moth2.jpg|An adult male emperor gum moth Image:2010-01-04 moth3.jpg|An adult female emperor gum moth Image:2010-01-04 moth1.jpg|An adult emperor gum moth </gallery> [[category:chezvipenyu]] rgjvzf7te2urewnpympaqi9vallcd7d 0 9241 41387 2015-09-20T23:56:33Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Kukura kwezvinhu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kukura kwezvinhu]] h0k85tmkvll9hu3wjm4zp4myxj412an 0 9242 82748 74864 2020-12-24T03:30:48Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Habibaadansalat.jpg|thumb|Mukadzi akwegura weku[[Somalia]].]] Rukweguro kana [[kuchembera]] (old age). ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Rukweguro|Kutanamara]] (to grow old). *[[Rukweguro|Mutana]] (An old person). Pakuwanda vonzi [[Rukweguro|vatana]] ==Tsumo== *Chinokwegura chinokotama musoro wegudo chave chinokoro. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''xhegula''' (Grow old, attain advanced age (of men). Mamwe mazwi: '''amaxhegu''' (old men). '''Ubuxhegu''' (old age of men). *[[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''mtu mzima''' (grown person, adult). [[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''uzee''' (old age) kureva [[rukweguro]]. *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''ulanzi''' (longevity, long life, durability, ability of surviving many confinements, sickness, etc) kureva kurarama nguva refu. *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''kufa ni ukota''' (die in old age) kufa wakwegura. Mamwe mazwi: '''ukota''' (n. adulthood, majority). *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''chekula''' (be old, worn out - of persons and things) - zvichida vachireva [[kukwegura]]. [[Category:Tsika]] q7m7syk8er21zc9t3zhgryeo66ka6q0 0 9243 72503 41389 2020-04-06T21:28:36Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Changed redirect target from [[Kukura kwezvinhu]] to [[Rukweguro]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Rukweguro]] mekuxg0tjj308sxko2ge4er1fx87k40 0 9244 41411 2015-09-21T01:23:11Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Kurungama]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kurungama]] ivkiy8j917pt74zxfso2q08x6f8lnj7 0 9246 41427 2015-09-22T21:58:58Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Rugare]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Rugare]] n456oo869e2nfrinl0vjkuvv5ipcgtb 0 9247 83196 81872 2021-01-03T20:52:27Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Muchidzidzo [[fundoyetsimba]], [[muyerero wemagetsi]] (current) zvinoreva kuyerera kwechaji yemagetsi mu[[hwendedzo]] ino[[pereka_(magetsi)|pereka]] magetsi. Mumaseketi emagetsi, chaji iyi inositakurwa nema[[erekitironi]] muwaya. Inogonawo kutakurwa nema[[Ayoni|ayoni]] mu[[mugetsenurwa]] (electrolyte) kana kuti nezvose maerekitironi nemaayoni mupurasima. Chiyero chemuyerero muma[[Dandira reZviyero yePasirose|SI]] chinoyera reti yekuyerera kwechaji paumwe hwechiyero chenguva chinonzi '''[[ambee]]''' (A) (muChirungu, ampere). Ambee imwe chete inoyera chaji ye[[Chaji|coulomb]] imwe chete inoyerera munguva yesekondi imwe chete. muyerero rwemagetsi runopimwa nemuchina unonzi '''amita'''. *[[Kutseneneka]] (ran in the form of a stream) zvichireva kuyerera serukova kusina mugumo asi kunoramba kuchiitika. Saka tinokwanisa kuturikira '''current''' kuti [[mutsenerero]]. *[[Nhetemetsi]] (Electric Current; electricity). ==Mhando dzemuyerero == Muyerero unonyanya kuwonekwa ruchifamba nenzira mbiri dzinoti: [[muyerero unodungidzira]] ''(alternating current)'' uye [[muyerero wakadondeka]] ''(direct current)''. *[[Muyerero wakadara wakateramiswa nembungano]] kana [[muyerero wakadara wakapanganwa pambungano]] - '''conventional positive current'''. *[[Sase]], [[sasaradzi]], [[bari]], [[barikira]], [[mabarikira]] kana [[moto|tsatsi]] (spark/sparks). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaLenje]] ne[[VaBemba]] vanoti '''mukuku''' (Current, flow of a stream or river) kureva muyerero wemvura. Pane izwi rinonzi makukurudzi kuShona. *[[VaWabo]] vanoti '''ngwalra''' kana '''ngwara''' (n. current; flow). VaWabo vanoti '''ngwalra''' (v. flow). *[[VaKongo]] vanoti '''kurá''' (n. electric current, electricity) kureva [[muyerero wemagetsi]]. [[category:fundoyetsimba]] bq18eyfo16o0mo8ngrawfeoso3d6nbj 0 9248 41435 2015-09-22T22:32:58Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Muyerero weMagetsi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Muyerero weMagetsi]] itxjtuqy69gog91zuut337v9dvosaqp 0 9249 41436 2015-09-22T22:33:14Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Muyerero weMagetsi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Muyerero weMagetsi]] itxjtuqy69gog91zuut337v9dvosaqp 0 9250 41437 2015-09-22T22:33:27Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Muyerero weMagetsi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Muyerero weMagetsi]] itxjtuqy69gog91zuut337v9dvosaqp 0 9251 74394 41448 2020-05-11T23:58:10Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Removed redirect to [[Zvipfeko]] wikitext text/x-wiki [[Hembe]] (Shirt) zvichibva pazwi reAfrikaans rinoti '''hemp'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaXhosa]] vanoti '''ihempe''' (Shirt) kureva [[hembe]]. 021mgqmzbf9n0dzay7u5v3257druhaz 0 9252 84927 81892 2021-03-20T22:29:03Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Marangwanda, [[rangwanda]] kana [[macharangwanda]] (1. Skeleton, 2. scattered bones generally of animal). *[[Chipfundo]] kana [[chifundo]] (skeletal joint) kureva panosangana mapfupa maviri sepabvi, pa[[bendekete]] kana pa[[gokora]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''musakalala''' (n. skeleton) vachireva [[rangwanda]]. *[[VaLomwe]] vanoti '''makhuva''' kana '''makuva''' (skeleton; bones) vachireva [[rangwanda]] kana [[mapfupa]]. *[[Lubwisi]] vanoti '''ekuwa''' (n. skeleton). [[VaGanda]] vanoti '''gufa''' (skeleton) vachireva [[rangwanda]]. [[category:chezvipenyu]] im9kzvn6d4dpgwyjfqpvchdycsxr95o 0 9253 83541 83019 2021-01-23T20:01:25Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki <div style="float:right; margin-left:10px; margin-right:10px; width:320px; text-align:center"> [[File:Global Map of Male Circumcision Prevalence by Country.svg|400px|thumb|]] [[File:Acroposthion of the foreskin.jpg|140px|]] [[File:Complete Circumcision - 2.JPG |171px|]]<br /> <small>'' Dzingiswa '' </small> </div> Izwi rokuti ku[[dzingiswa]] (circumcision in English) rinoreva kuchekwa kweganda rinovhara kumberi kwenhengo yesikarudzi yechirume inonzi [[mboro]]. Vamwe vanoshandisa izwi rokuti ku[[checheudzwa]] kutaura tsika iyoyi. Zvichienderana netsika munzvimbo dzakasiyana ganda iri rinochekwa pamazera akasiyana okuzvarwa. Zvakare zvikonzero zvinopiwa kutevedza tsika iyi zvinosiyana. Vamwe vanoita tsika iyi vachitevedza [[Chinamato]]. Vamwe vanoita vachiti inzira yokutaridza kuyaruka kwe[[mukomana]] kuti ava [[murume]]. Vamwe vanoita senzira yokuchengetedza hutano vachiti nhengo yakachecheudzwa haichengete tsvina kumberi kwayo kana ganda riya rabiswa. Kurudzi rwemaJudah, tsika yokudzingiswa inoitwa kana mwana ave nemazuva [[manonwe]] (8) okuzvarwa. MaJudah vanoita izvi vachitevedzwa mhiko yakaitwa nababa vavo Abraham pamberi paMwari. Vanamati vechiMuslim vanoitawo tsika yokudzingisa. Kuno kuAfrica va[[Remba]] vanowanikwa kunyanya mu[[dunhu]] reMberengwa vanoitawo tsika yokudzingisa iyi. Rudzi rwevaRemba vanoti madzibaba avo maJudah kana kuti vakabva kwakare kunyika yema[[Judah]]. Mamwe marudzi anoita tsika iyi yokudzingiswa anosanganisira: [[Xhosa]]; [[Shangani]]; [[Chewa]]; [[Varungu]] nemamwewo marudzi. Hurumende yeZimbabwe ichishanda mubazi rezve[[Hutano]] iri kukurudzira kuti varume vadzingiswe senzira yokuderredza kutapurirana kwe[[hutachiona]] hunokonzera [[AIDS]] hunonzi [[HIV]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Dzingiswa|Dzinga]] kana [[Dzingiswa|mudzingwa]] (one who is being circumcised). <gallery> File:plastibell circumcision.jpg|Mazuva 4 mushure mekudzingiswa File:Covenant of Abraham.JPG|MaJudah [[Brit milah|vanodzingisa vacheche]] File:Flaccid penis cropped.jpg|Mboro isina kuchecheudzwa. </gallery> ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaGanda]] vanoti '''komola''' (n. circumcise) kureva [[kuchecheudza]]. [[VaBukusu]] vanoti '''liisoondo''' (n. foreskin). *[[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''zingia''' kana '''zingira'''. (appl. cause to encircle, surround etc). *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''vunga''' kana '''mavunga''' (foreskin; uncircumcised penis) kureva [[nhengo]] yakachecheudzwa. *[[VaHerero]] vanoti '''omu-kova''' (n. foreskin) kureva ganda remberi remboro. *[[Baila]] vanoti '''bushonto''' (smallness). [[Baila]] vanoti '''-shonto''' (small, little). Sokuti: '''matwi mashonto''' (the ears are small). *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''soka''' kana '''ukusoka''' (circumcize) vachireva kudzingisa. *Tarisai chinyorwa chinonzi [[Dzingire]]. [[Category:Chezvipenyu]] [[Category:Tsika]] f94pvv98paqm02nrqzmf8vmwvknulco 0 9254 92848 55046 2022-03-26T01:31:19Z Holani Mina 12412 Removed redirect to [[Rupande]] wikitext text/x-wiki Chimedu (a fragment, small part of a whole) zvinoreva chikamu chidiki chinobva pakumedura chinhu chizere. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Kinande]] inoti akatsaru (n. a little piece, a small part of a whole). s51177yaj0f3owhj8c6wsgcpakr2d8d 0 9255 55062 55061 2018-01-31T02:13:01Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Replaced content with "#redirect[[Rupande rweMuravanegumi]]" wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Rupande rweMuravanegumi]] qti1vrkwtql7tukjp5q9bpabp5zptr3 0 9256 62938 62936 2019-02-09T17:14:03Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Chisazita (pronoun) zvinoreva izwi rinonongedza chnhu asi risina kududza zita racho chairo. ==Mienzaniso yeZvisazita== Zvisazita zvinoshandiswa zvichienderana ne[[Mipanda yeMazita]]. *[[Ini]] kana [[inini]] (me). *Ivo (them or honorific for elders him/her). *[[Isu]] (Us). *[[Izvo]] (those things). *[[Imo]] (inside their). *[[Ivavo]] (those very same ones). *[[Ipo]] (that very same place or time). *[[Iri]] (this one). *[[Iro]] (that one). *[[Ipapo]] (right there in that place, location or time). *[[Icho]] kana [[isvo]] (that thing). *[[kano]] (this little thing). *[[chino]] (this thing). ==Mazwi eBantu== *Mururimi rwe[[Lingala]] vanoti '''ngai''' (me, mine). [[Category:Mitauro]] 3adpzsr22we1gfzvc3ilhp17gffmge3 0 9257 55140 41484 2018-02-03T08:43:38Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Rupande]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Rupande]] smtdlly7of4i8660mul5s46wqfstuq2 0 9258 55139 41485 2018-02-03T08:43:33Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Rupande]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Rupande]] smtdlly7of4i8660mul5s46wqfstuq2 0 9259 55142 41486 2018-02-03T08:43:48Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Rupande]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Rupande]] smtdlly7of4i8660mul5s46wqfstuq2 0 9260 55160 41487 2018-02-03T08:45:19Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Rupande]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Rupande]] smtdlly7of4i8660mul5s46wqfstuq2 0 9261 55137 41488 2018-02-03T08:43:23Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Rupande]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Rupande]] smtdlly7of4i8660mul5s46wqfstuq2 0 9262 55138 41489 2018-02-03T08:43:28Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Rupande]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Rupande]] smtdlly7of4i8660mul5s46wqfstuq2 0 9263 55159 41490 2018-02-03T08:45:14Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Rupande]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Rupande]] smtdlly7of4i8660mul5s46wqfstuq2 0 9264 41544 2015-09-26T17:14:34Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Nhamba mhumburu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Nhamba mhumburu]] qec8blmpbhwwlopbvjv867tkzdqqwod 0 9265 55136 41549 2018-02-03T08:43:18Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Rupande]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Rupande]] smtdlly7of4i8660mul5s46wqfstuq2 0 9266 55134 41550 2018-02-03T08:43:08Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Rupande]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Rupande]] smtdlly7of4i8660mul5s46wqfstuq2 0 9267 55135 41553 2018-02-03T08:43:13Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Rupande]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Rupande]] smtdlly7of4i8660mul5s46wqfstuq2 0 9268 49548 47436 2017-01-17T03:47:20Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Middle East (orthographic projection).svg|thumb|Middle East.]] '''Middle East''' izita rakapiwa ne[[Varungu]] kureva dunhu reku[[Madokero]] kwe[[Asia]] pamwe ne[[Egypt]]. Marudzi akatekeshera mudunhu iri vanosanganisira: Va[[Arab]]; Va[[Azeri]]; Va[[Kurd]]; Va[[Persia]]; neVa[[Turk]], ava variyo marudzi ane vanhu vakanyanya kuwanda mudunhu iri. Mamwe marudzi vane huwandu hudiki ndevanoti: Va[[Armenia]]; Va[[Assyria]]; Va[[Circassia]]; Va[[Copt]]; Va[[Druze]] ma[[Judha]] Va[[Maronite]], nema[[Somali]]. Nhoroondo yedunhu re[[Middle East]] inozivikanwa kubva ku[[mhokore]] uye dunhu iri rakagara riri gombe munyaya dzinobata [[Pasirose]]. Zvitendero zvine chitsama zvakadzikwa zvichibva ku[[Middle East]] - izvi zvinosanganisira Chi[[Judha]], Chi[[Kristu]] Chi[[Islam]]; Chi[[Baha'i]], uye Unitarian Druze, nezvimwewo zvitendero zvakapfumbira mudunhu iri. Middle East idunhu rinopisa uye rakawoma; asi riiine [[nzizi]] huru dzinodiridza minda nokuraramisa hurimi munzvimbo dzeko. Nzizi idzi ndedzinoti: [[Rwizi Nile]] ku[[Egypt]] uye [[Rwizi Tigris]] ne[[Rwizi Euphrates]] dzine muzanda kumatundu e[[Mesopotamia]] inova nzvimbo inozivikanwa kunzi Fertile Crescent. Nyika zhinji dzedunhu iri dzakaganhurana ne[[Persian Gulf]] uye dzine hupfumi hwakakura hwe[[mafutarubwe]]. Zvinonzi kune magodzonga eVatongi munhu iri vanosimbisa utongi hwavo nemari inobva mukutengesa [[mafutarubwe]] kunyika dzekunze. Dunhu re[[Middle East]] idunhu rine makakatanwa mazhinji munhau dzinobata: matongerwo enyika; tsika; chitendero; hupfumi ne[[runyera mupingo]] - strategy. [[Mupingi]] - (leader). [[Rupingo]] (foremost). ==Nyika dzeMiddle East== Kana kuchinyorwa mazuvano, nyika dziri mudunhu re[[Middle East]] ndedzinoti: [[Bahrain]] [[Cyprus]]; [[Egypt]]; [[Iran]]; [[Iraq]]; [[Israel]]; [[Jordan]]; [[Kuwait]]; [[Lebanon]]; [[Oman]]; [[Qatar]]; [[Saudi Arabia]]; [[Syria]]; [[Turkey]]; [[United Arab Emirates]]; ne[[Yemen]]. [[category:taranyika]] 73chiz4cs58vb7qb4rupbr52myrrppj 0 9270 41580 2015-09-27T19:09:41Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Mwari]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mwari]] 2fkegc0lr577e4rw50z7wctdvqqtlc4 0 9271 47527 47302 2016-10-16T21:11:56Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Chinyorwa chino chiri kuunganidza mazwi anotaura mutowo wekucheka nayo: *Kucheka (cut general word), . *Kutema (cut with axe). *Kugura; kudimura; kudimbura; kukweshura; [[kunyetura]] (cut through). *Kupazura; [[kukwazura;]] kupamura; [[kutsetsenura]] (cut lengthwise). *Kuchekera; [[kuchecheudza]]; [[kuchecheura]]; [[kudendenura]]; kutendenura; kuchechenedza (cut out larger). *[[Kuchenyura]] (cut open), *Kutsemura; kupfemura; kubamura (split off), *Kugura nepakati (cut in halves), *Kuchekanya; kuguranya; kucheka-cheka; kupaza; (cut up small). *[[Kujagada]], [[kujagadudza]] kana [[kujagadura]] (1. Cut through several times; 2. Cut several times). Akajagada nyoka. Ari kujagada mafere enguruve *[[Jagadu]] (ideo of Cutting through several times). *Kuvenda?? (cut cloth or bark). *[[Kushizha]] (cut the throat). *[[Kunyadura]]; [[kunyamura]] (off a small piece). *[[Kuvedzenga]] (cut in strips). *[[Kusendenudza]] cut out -as of rotten place), . *Kusema (of a splinter or grass). *[[Kurangura]] (cut off branches). *Kusanira (cut off branches, and place round stem). *[[Kupemena]]; [[kupunura]]; [[kukuhuna]] (cut down brushwood). *[[Kurigura]]; [[kumushura]], (cut down to the ground). *[[Kumweta]] (cut grass with sickle). *[[Kurungura]] (cut off joint). *[[Chitemwa]]; chigurwa (cutting). [[category:Kupatsanura]] owsl2fkrk5rhf3l8r41o6v9wwhq9zpr 0 9273 88835 88826 2021-08-16T05:15:37Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Periodic Table|Tafura ye rupoterero 1]] | [[Periodic table 2|Tafura ye rupoterero 2]] | [[Nhangande yeMushonga|Nhangande ye Mishonga]] | [[Mazita eNhangande|Mazita e nhangande]] [[File:Periodic table (polyatomic).svg|thumb|right|375px|Standard 18-column form of the periodic table. For the color legend, see section [[Periodic table#Layout|Layout]], under the larger table.]] [[Chapotera cheNhangande Dzakadevana]] (Periodic Table of Elements) chinyorwa chinotaridza [[Nhangande_(yemushonga)|Nhangande]] dzemishonga dzakadungamidzana pamindanda. Apa Nhangande dzinenge dzakarongwa dzichichitevedza zvipimwa zvakacherechedzwa nenyanzvi kuti zvinoramba zvichidzokorora. Chapotera chinotaridza Nhangande dzakatevedzana: nehukuru hwe[[nhamba yeHatomu]]; kurongeka kwegute rema ''electron'' nedzimwewo [[faniro]] dzakacherechedzwa. [[Nhangande_(mishonga)|Nhangande]] dzinonyorwa dzichimirirwa nemavara anodudza mazita acho, imwe neimwe mubhokisi rayo. ==Kupiwa kwezita== Shoko rokuti kudevanisa rinoreva kuronga wakadungamidza zvichitevedza hungava: hukuru; [[huremu]]; [[hwasha]]; zera kana chimwe chingacherechedzwa chinokwaniswa kupimiwa. Sokutaura kwaitwa pamusoro pane zviripo zvakacherechedzwa pa[[Nhangande]] zvinotigonesa kudzidevanisa saizvozvi dzakaita ruwarikano rwemindanda. [[Rupoterera]] zvinenge zvoturikira ''periodicity'' - apa kureva kupota kunoramba kuchidzoka panhambo inozivikanwa. [[Boterero_(reNhangande)|Boterero]] (Period) apa kureva mizera yakachinjika pa[[Chapotera _(cheNhangande)|Chapotera]]. Sokuti muzera unovambira pane ''Hydrogen (H)'' kusvika pane ''Helium (He)'' iboterero rokutanga. Boterero rechipiri rinovambira pane ''Lithium (Li)'' kusvika pane ''Argon (Ar)''. [[Boka_(reNhangande)|Boka]] (Group) apa kureva shongwe dzinodzika kubva kumusoro ichienda zasi pa[[Chapotera _(cheNhangande)|Chapotera]]. Sokuti shongwe inovambira pane ''Beryllium (Be)'' kusvika pane ''Radium (Ra)'' iboka rechipiri. Boterero regumi rinovambira pane ''Nickel (Ni)'' kusvika pane ''Darmstadtium (Ds) ''. ==[[Nhangande Rudarikira]]== [[Nhangande Dzakadarikira]] (transition elements) imhando yenhangande dzine [[chikokerero]] '''(shell/orbital)''' chezasi chisina kuzara asi [[chikokerero]] chekumucheto chizere nema electron anokwanamo. [[Nhangande rudarikira]] dzine nhamba dzeHatomu dzinoti: 21–29, 39–47, 57–79, uye 89–107. Saka zita rokuti [[Nhangande Dzakadarikira]] rinobva pakuti dendera remukati igasva asi dendera rekumuchete rizere. Nickel imhando ye[[nhangande rudarikira]]. [[Category:Chemishonga]] sqlfly1lxtkyqhxuhnl5cn0n79s3ayn 0 9274 41599 41598 2015-09-30T23:42:55Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Kuchangatira]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kuchangatira]] 3d7a31897cytuiewwbo40crwkblsrwi 0 9275 41609 2015-10-01T02:07:27Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Moyo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Moyo]] o74xz44q3umh28xvhy30g15oojbuqvz 0 9276 44963 42169 2016-05-12T03:37:43Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chapotera cheNhangande Dzakadevana]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Chapotera cheNhangande Dzakadevana]] k90cx568x5pwyvee7ht2aqoeer72f78 0 9277 45000 42160 2016-05-14T03:59:41Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Nhangande yeMushonga]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Nhangande yeMushonga]] bx3krqao2am1zf37u7xehq6xbp31fpr 0 9278 41628 2015-10-01T23:31:33Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Imba]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Imba]] h42gv7nuvfap5rk7rv1ir0zmriek78k 0 9279 45001 41634 2016-05-14T03:59:46Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Chapotera cheNhangande Dzakadevana]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chapotera cheNhangande Dzakadevana]] hm7j37a8yn9wz9nwgmbblbxt9mbpre0 0 9280 45002 41635 2016-05-14T03:59:51Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Chapotera cheNhangande Dzakadevana]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chapotera cheNhangande Dzakadevana]] hm7j37a8yn9wz9nwgmbblbxt9mbpre0 0 9281 45003 41636 2016-05-14T03:59:56Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Chapotera cheNhangande Dzakadevana]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chapotera cheNhangande Dzakadevana]] hm7j37a8yn9wz9nwgmbblbxt9mbpre0 0 9282 45004 41637 2016-05-14T04:00:01Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Chapotera cheNhangande Dzakadevana]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chapotera cheNhangande Dzakadevana]] hm7j37a8yn9wz9nwgmbblbxt9mbpre0 0 9283 88839 88838 2021-08-16T05:38:56Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki ''<small>Tarisai futi peji re [[Chapotera cheNhangande Dzakadevana|Chipotera che Nhangande Dzakadevana]]</small>'' '''Rupoterera''' (ku [[Chirungu|chingezi]]: periodicity) == Musvomhu == * [[Gorokodzwa ya Bott ye Rupoterera]] * [[Rupotereta rwe Murimo]] ([[Murimo (Masvomhu)]] period function) * [[Kumepa Rupoterera]] (periodic mapping) == Musainzi ye fundoyetsimba == * [[Tirendi ye rupoterera]] (periodic trend) * [[Chapotera cheNhangande Dzakadevana|Chipotera che Nhangande dzakadevana]] == Mamwe mapeji ekutarisa == * [[Masvomhu]] * [[Sainzi]] * [[Chemishonga]] * [[Fundoyetsimba]] * [[Nhangande yeMushonga]] [[Category:Mapeji ari Ambigyuwasi]] [[Category:Sainzi]] rgdxcqzx7cux4l5284tybp5hhjot2cq 0 9284 75634 70097 2020-06-20T04:05:52Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kupishingana]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kupishingana]] 5llz327kgginvougb94ekoladwerjq9 10 9285 41660 2015-10-02T20:11:37Z Flow talk page manager 5549 /* Automatically created by Flow */ wikitext text/x-wiki This post by {{{author}}} was moved on {{{date}}}. You can find it at [[{{{title}}}]]. e5j16chw2130kmdotptl65jvxa6lw5w 10 9286 41661 2015-10-02T20:11:37Z Flow talk page manager 5549 /* Automatically created by Flow */ wikitext text/x-wiki Previous page history was archived for backup purposes at <span class='flow-link-to-archive'>[[{{{archive}}}]]</span> on {{#time: Y-m-d|{{{date}}}}}. njhr9sbh7lx81p2xfwikn7amdd3n1zn 10 9287 41662 2015-10-02T20:11:37Z Flow talk page manager 5549 /* Automatically created by Flow */ wikitext text/x-wiki This page is an archived LiquidThreads page. '''Do not edit the contents of this page'''. Please direct any additional comments to the [[{{{from}}}|current talk page]]. nigyidinm7czjt0s9dq851dwhckapia 10 9288 41663 2015-10-02T20:11:37Z Flow talk page manager 5549 /* Automatically created by Flow */ wikitext text/x-wiki This revision was imported from LiquidThreads with a suppressed user. It has been reassigned to the current user. 1pswkbcu7hauadd98nklgf3pku080ee 10 9289 41664 2015-10-02T20:11:38Z Flow talk page manager 5549 /* Automatically created by Flow */ wikitext text/x-wiki ''This post was posted by [[User:{{{authorUser}}}|{{{authorUser}}}]], but signed as [[User:{{{signatureUser}}}|{{{signatureUser}}}]].'' gr9xg2oo9p9alcaf8usi587bcmsi65s 10 9290 41665 2015-10-02T20:11:38Z Flow talk page manager 5549 /* Automatically created by Flow */ wikitext text/x-wiki Previous discussion was archived at <span class='flow-link-to-archive'>[[{{{archive}}}]]</span> on {{#time: Y-m-d|{{{date}}}}}. ccusakfp9y2sl227h5sbt4ok1ptcsxi 10 9291 41666 2015-10-02T20:11:38Z Flow talk page manager 5549 /* Automatically created by Flow */ wikitext text/x-wiki This page is an archive. '''Do not edit the contents of this page'''. Please direct any additional comments to the [[{{{from|{{TALKSPACE}}:{{BASEPAGENAME}}}}}|current talk page]]. hd1xxik7k0u7gcb9oq9ddgh20zmhpy4 0 9292 55700 55699 2018-02-24T13:55:05Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Chinyorwa chino chinounganidza mazwi anodudza maitirwo akaitwa basa, chinhu, kana chirongwa chiri kucherechedzwa. *[[Kutunha]], [[kutunhidzira]], [[kutunhiridza]] (defer, postpone). *Do - kuita. *Do just in time - kutevedzera. *Do on purpose - kuita maune kana kuita bwoni. *Do in unison, - kuita mama. *Do in quick succession, - [[kuita mutute]]; kuita chingaya-ngaya; kuita mudove; kuita mukata-mukata, *Do quickly and badly, - kuita mvinya-mvinya. *Do badly or incomplete job, - kuita zvakaipa; kusiyira kana kusiyirira. *Do together (as in stamping), [[kudzidzana]]. *Do an improper thing, [[kupata]]. *Do reluctantly, [[kukaza]] kana kunyongoroka. *Do in a wrong way, [[kuresva]]. *Do abundantly, kuwanza. *Do again, [[kupamha]] kana [[kupamhidza]]. *Do regularly, at right time, [[kuita mashonga]]. *Do carefully, - natso kana -nyatso. *Do in a different way, [[kupiningura]]. *Do well and abundantly, - [[kuzazambura]]. *Do in turn, - [[kuravana]]. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== Nyoka inonzi ino hwoni nokuti inouraya chaisingadyi: a snake is said to be malicious because it kills what it does not eat. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Rurimi rwe[[Lugwere]] rune izwi rokuti [[mafa]] (tug of war, heated showdown; fierce contest between equally matched groups, with the potential of causing fatalities among those involved). Mafa izita remhuri. [[category:Dzidzo]] qlofw010ttwz69rkt3rh1ip57hw376b 0 9293 41684 2015-10-03T02:00:27Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kugwamba]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[kugwamba]] 6aakb82cgl2wwwa9wfch8jm3uqp4tmm 0 9294 41686 2015-10-03T02:15:31Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[File:PikiWiki Israel 7524 Cranes.JPG|thumb|[[Mukwasi]] kunyika yeIsrael. Mhando zhinji dzemukwasi dzinoungana mumapoka panguva yekutama uye muchando]] Muchidzidzo chezvipen..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:PikiWiki Israel 7524 Cranes.JPG|thumb|[[Mukwasi]] kunyika yeIsrael. Mhando zhinji dzemukwasi dzinoungana mumapoka panguva yekutama uye muchando]] Muchidzidzo chezvipenyu [[mukwashi]], [[mukwasi]] kana kuti [[hororo]] (crane) ishiri ine mhando dzinowanikwa ku[[zviwumbe]] zvose kunze kwe[[South America]] ne[[Antarctica]]. [[category:shiri]] c6svwwcd4h2z6isjh12lthbn2ttmz5z 0 9295 79622 79621 2020-09-30T01:18:09Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Mazwi anoti [[hupenyu|ndaramo]], [[huraramo]] kana [[hupenyu]] (life) anotaurwa pamusoro pezvinhu zvakacherechedzwa kuti: zvinorarama; zvinotsvaga kudya; zvinoberekana; zvinokura kana kukwegura uye zvinofa. Pane zviitiko zvitanhatu zvinotsawuranisa zvinhu zvipenyu nezvinhu zvisina upenyu. Zviitiko izvi zvinowanikwa muzvinhu zvose zvine hupenyu asi hazviitike pazvinhu zvisina hupenyu.Kuva nehupenyu kunotaridzwa nezviitiko zvinosanganisira: *Kutsvaga chokudya. *Kushandudza simba kubva kumhando imwe kuenda kune imwe. *Kurasa tsvina dzemuviri. *Kubereka vana. *Kusamhuka nekunhadzirisa nhengo dzemuviri. Apa kureva kukura miviri. *Kufambisa mishonga inodiwa nemuviri. Izwi rokuti ndaramo rinoshandiswa zvakare kutaura chinonzi ''safety'' ku[[English]] apa kurevera Kati zviri kuitwa hazvina njodzi, hupenyu hwevanhu hunochengetedzwa. Nokumwe kutaura tingati rudekaro!!! ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Hupenyu]], [[kurarama]], [[kupona]] (life) zvinoreva nguva yekurarama kwemunhu, mhuka kana chimwewo chinhu chine hupenyu . *Adhamu [[wakapona]] makore zana nemakumi matatu (130), wakabara [[mukororo]]: After Adam lived 130 years he fathered a son ... (''Genesis 5:3'' [[Bhaibheri]] re[[ChiNdau]]). *Kune zita remhuri rinonzi [[Mupona]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaKongo]], [[VaLenje]] ne[[VaNyungwe]] vanoti '''moyo''' (life). [[VaChewa]] vanoti '''umoyo''' (life, constitution, soul). [[VaMakonde]] vanoti '''ulama''' (life). *[[VaBemba]] ne[[Baila]] vanoti '''bumi''' (life) kureva hupenyu. [[VaTonga]] vanoti '''buumi''' kana '''maumi''' (n. life, health) kureva [[hupenyu]]. [[VaYao]] vanoti '''umi''' (n. life) kureva [[hupenyu]]. *[[VaTaita]], [[VaSwahili]], ne[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''uzima''' (1. life, vitality; health, vigor, energy; 2. full development; 3. maturity; adulthood; 4. completeness, perfection; 5. existence, reality). *[[VaLozi]] vanoti '''bupilo''' (n. life) kureva [[hupenyu]]. Vanobva vati '''-pila''' (v.t. to live) kureva kurarama. [[VaVenda]] vanoti '''vhutshilo''' (n. life - no plural). *[[VaTiriki]] '''khumenya''' (live, dwell, stay at a place) zvichireva [[kugara panzvimbo]]. [[VaKabwa]] ne[[VaIkizu]] vanoti '''-menya''' (dwell; live) kureva [[kugara]]. [[category:Chezvipenyu]] d0j2h9pcekyr03ym1arsyaaykx3htk0 0 9296 70398 67831 2020-02-05T01:44:18Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Izwi rokuti [[ndaramo]] rinoshandiswa panokuturikira chinonzi '''safety''' ku[[English]]. Mukutaura kwamazuva ose rinoreva kurarama hupenyu. Pano pashanda pfungwa inoti kana chinhu chisina [[ndaramo]] kureva kuti chine njodzi - hachisi '''safe'''. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *... muranda wako waona nyasha mukuona kwako, newe wakurisa nyasha dzako, dzewaonisa kwendiri ngokuponesa [[ndaramo]] yangu: Your servant has found favor in your eyes, and you have shown great kindness to me in sparing my [[life]]. (Genesis 19:18 [[Bhaibheri reChiNdau]]). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''puluka''' (be saved, safe). *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''wuumi''' kana '''wumi''' (n. life, health, soundness, safety) vachireva [[hupenyu]], [[hutano]], [[chisvinu]], [[ndaramo]]. *Va[[Giryama]] vanoti '''muzima''' (healthy) zvichireva kuva [[mutano]]. *Izwi rokuti '''uzima''' (completeness) rinotaurwa mururimi rwe'''Swahili'''. *Vatauri ve[[Kinyarwanda]] ne[[Kirundu]] vanoti '''-zima''' (alive, whole, healthy) vachireva [[mupenyu]], bumburu, [[mutano]]. *Vatauri veKinyarwanda vanoti '''izima''' (to be firm, stubborn). *Vatauri veKinyarwanda vanoti '''ubuzima''' (life, wholeness) vachireva [[mupenyu]], bumburu, [[mutano]]. [[category:Chezvipenyu]] 5b2ldl0ijufh5mogd22m2topaimgfec 0 9297 41716 2015-10-03T17:48:29Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Hupenyu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Hupenyu]] kbp3vnid9kwhu447t5u7cr0xoc9tfmc 0 9298 78017 71301 2020-09-04T00:39:05Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Muchidzidzo che[[Kupimanzvimbo]], [[hwada]] (''layer'' kuEnglish) ndicho chimwe ne[[chiwarikwa]]. Tsananguro izere inowanikwa kuchinyorwa chinonzi [[chiwarikwa]] Zita iri rinotoredzera pakuti ''layer'' ine kuumbwa kunenge kweruware; rinova dombo rakapararira pa[[nharaunda]] yakakura asi risina [[hudzamu]] hwakanyanya. == Mitauro yeBantu == *[[VaKongo]] vanoti '''mbandu''' (a layer, a stratum, a generation). VaKongo vanoti '''kunda''' (a layer, a stratum, a storey in a building). *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''mbuwa''' (a layer). [[VaGwere]] vanoti '''lususu''' (a layer). *[[VaGungu]] vanoti '''mungunira''', '''mu̱ki̱ki̱ma''' kana '''mu̱zi̱mbo''' (a layer). *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''tabaka''' (a layer). [[Category:Kupimanzvimbo]] 1mkv0021vxbwxamigs5bs146mfxhuca 0 9299 41731 2015-10-03T23:53:08Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mutemo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mutemo]] 5g6yl6x2byxkmnmw208cmyya6ks8itq 0 9300 90204 89111 2021-11-27T03:24:04Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Munyire''' (ku [[Chingezi]]: ethos; ethics) ishoko rinoshandiswa ku tsanangura zvitendo zvevanhu kana maitiro avo anopa runyire mu musha, dhidhizha kana idhiyoroji. * [[Unyire]] (ethics) ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[Waalii]] vanoti nyira; chenla (adj. perceptive) kureva [[kuchenjera]]. Mamwe mazwi: dangnyira (n. prescient). == Mamwe mapeji ekutarisa == * [[Musambo]] * [[Mutowo]] * Tsika * [[Hunhu]] jd4cctr1wrqdktx2jfc355wa833gs1n 0 9301 44600 43071 2015-12-24T02:29:20Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mitemo yaNewton paMuhambo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mitemo yaNewton paMuhambo]] chtekh2h3c9aiccm87xmyj1e27u3n6s 0 9302 44723 41744 2015-12-28T12:12:48Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Mitemo yaNewton paMuhambo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mitemo yaNewton paMuhambo]] ouxxzexnsxyv8sjbdqzcmgvcttiyhw6 0 9303 41746 2015-10-04T14:38:22Z 24.78.65.130 Created page with "Chinepfu (inertia) zvinoreva chiitiko chinoonekwa chokuti mutumbi kana uchidenhedzwa ne[[fosi]] hazvidi kushanduka kubva pamafambiro kana kumira kwawanga wakaita. Chiitiko ich..." wikitext text/x-wiki Chinepfu (inertia) zvinoreva chiitiko chinoonekwa chokuti mutumbi kana uchidenhedzwa ne[[fosi]] hazvidi kushanduka kubva pamafambiro kana kumira kwawanga wakaita. Chiitiko ichi chinonyorwa pa[[mitemo yeruhambo yaNewton]] sezvizvi. *'''Mutemo wekutanga''': Pachinge pasina [[fosi]] rokunze rinotsimbira, mitumbi yose inoramba iri pakuzorora, kana pa[[kuhamba]] kusingachinje kunotevedza gwara raka[[twasuka]]. Izvi zvinoreva kuti mutumbi wakazorora unoramba wakazorora kusvika watekenyewa nefosi rokunze risina rimwe fosi rinori[[gadadza]]. Zvakare mutumbi uri kuhamba unoramba uri kuhamba ne[[spidhi]] imwechete uye [[rudzivo]] rusingachinje kusvika apo unotekenyewa nefosi rokunze risina rimwe fosi rinori[[gadadza]]. Uyu mutemo unotaura pamusoro pe[[chinepfu_(ruhambo)|chinepfu]]. [[category:fundoyetsimba]] mb7c78ofaavvsyus1tp0e41karksvb8 0 9304 41901 41755 2015-10-06T02:50:17Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Gwarazima]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Gwarazima]] 8jpuoaj3l87dnisezlpkyemmnqcvilg 0 9305 42113 41752 2015-10-18T16:09:50Z タチコマ robot 169 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Gwarazima]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Gwarazima]] jddojsve37j6s4tt3eextet9ok5bhdg 0 9306 41898 41896 2015-10-06T02:44:23Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Gwarazima]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Gwarazima]] 8jpuoaj3l87dnisezlpkyemmnqcvilg 0 9307 41902 41754 2015-10-06T02:50:46Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Gwarazima]] wikitext text/x-wiki #Redirect[[Gwarazima]] ochwjfkgsg9vzn3xgxn3w8ds6mwqakx 0 9308 41759 2015-10-04T19:34:07Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[ChiShona]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[ChiShona]] 6eyad8x46knshiywwhh0sy0cn5fbnfp 0 9309 41765 2015-10-04T19:41:13Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chikoro]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Chikoro]] 2blnpnpdhdbtzyiy97cwk09zofci8lg 0 9310 80886 80211 2020-10-25T18:44:06Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki Muchidzidzo che[[Pimanyika]], [[kuyambikana]] (''parallel'') izwi rinotsangangudza mitsetse miviri yakati twasa yakataramukana nhambwe dzakaenzana panzvimbo dzose kana nhambwe ichipimwa pakati pemitsetse iyi. Apa [[nhambwe]] inofanirwa kunge iri kupimwa kuchitevedzwa mitsetse wechitatu unocheka mitsetse miviri yokutanga. Mutsetse wechitatu unofanirwa kunge uchicheka miviri iyi pamukwava une [[gonyo]] rakaenzana panzvimbo dzose. Muenzaniso wemitsetse wakati sambamba isimbi mbiri dzenjanji nokuti dzinofamba dzakayererana asi dzisingapesane. Vatauri ve[[Swahili]] vanoti [[sambamba]]. ==Mazwi ari Pedyo== *[[Kuyambuka]] (to cross over) zvichireva kubira [[rwizi]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[AmaZulu]] vanoti '''lungana''' (Be opposite, parallel). Mamwe mazwi: '''lungelela''' (Place parallel; place in line (end wise). *[[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''amba''' (be in contact, stick together, adhere). VaSwahili vanoti '''ambika''' (hold/stick together, cohere). *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''ambana''' (touch each other, be close together, stand in line, abreast) vachireva kugumana, kuva pedyo nepedyo, kuita mudungwe. *[[VaTiriki]] vanoti '''khulondana''' (lie alongside, go along with, go together, be next to) kureva '''kurondana'''. *[[VaBukusu]] vanoti '''khúkhwaakana''' (vi. be parallel, meet in a straight line, be equal, be level) kureva [[kuyambikana]]. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kuandama; kuandamila''' (to walk by the side of; to cleave, to stick together). [[File:Parallel_transversal.svg|thumb|right|300px|Nyora dzinoratidza [[kuyambikana]] kwemitsetse ''a'' na ''b'' . Mikwava inoitwa nemutsetse wakachinjika yakaenzana.]] [[Category:Pimanyika]] mxr593z4425as0436h75vohmmhvf2l1 0 9311 41772 2015-10-04T20:13:29Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mari]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mari]] mxcdcosrhutc365kbtjn4hjt17q37yf 0 9312 41773 2015-10-04T20:13:48Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mari]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mari]] mxcdcosrhutc365kbtjn4hjt17q37yf 0 9313 41903 41899 2015-10-06T02:54:33Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Mazwi anoti [[mukwarazima]] kana [[gwarazima]] ari kushandiswa pano kuturikira chinonzi '''Algorithm''' ku[[English]]. Apa gwarazima unenge uri mutowo wakarongeka uye wakanatsa kudenengurwa unotaura matanho akafanirwa kutevedzwa pamishumo ye[[Masvomhu]] uye yema[[Kompiyuta]]. ==Kupiwa kweZita== Ku[[English]] izwi rokuti Algorithm rinodudzirwa richinzi: - ''a set of rules for solving a problem in a finite number of steps, as for finding the greatest common divisor.'' Izwi iri rinotodza zita remurume weku[[Persia]] aiva nyanzvi ye[[Masvomhu]] ainzi [[Al-Khwarizimi]]. Mukuturikira ku[[ChiShona]] pashandiswa mazwi anoti: gwara kureva nzira, uye [[nzima]] kureva divi renzira risina kureruka kudarika. Izwi rokuti [[nzima]] rapfupiswa rikava '''zima''' kuti zvitodzane nekutaurika kwezita ra[[Al-Khwarizimi]]. Izvi zvoreva kuti ''Algorithm'' inodiwa pakushanda zvinhu zvisina kureruka, zvinoda kuitwa nomutowo wakanatsa kudenengurwa. Pahuzhinji ''Algorithms'' inenge yonzi [[makwarazima]]. *Zvakanaka kuonesana kuti mazwi okuti [[mukwarazima]] kana [[gwarazima]] haako ku[[ChiShona]] inodzidziswa ku[[Zvikoro]], asi munyori ari kuedza kuumba mutauro unoturikira zviri kutaurika mazuva ose ku[[English]]. [[category:dzidzo]] 0v5cemnzpc9dyyap97to5ttlwds37uw 0 9314 42111 41782 2015-10-18T16:09:46Z タチコマ robot 169 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Gwarazima]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Gwarazima]] jddojsve37j6s4tt3eextet9ok5bhdg 0 9315 41900 41783 2015-10-06T02:49:33Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Gwarazima]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Gwarazima]] 8jpuoaj3l87dnisezlpkyemmnqcvilg 0 9316 79056 52652 2020-09-23T02:40:41Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[chiva|Mvumi]] (Puff Adder snake). *[[Makore|Mvumi]] (thick blanket of cloud or smoke?). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''mvumi''' (n. dark clouds) kureva [[Makore|mvumi]]. {{Kujekesa}} r68mc20e3vw0qt2sbg415wqhfdlplsd 0 9317 59595 57953 2018-08-26T04:12:21Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kunaya kweMvura]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kunaya kweMvura]] r2hm16q9xqh31s1nx5vt3uyi3ysbwxn 0 9318 82828 66218 2020-12-25T16:21:45Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Musakasaka|Musoko]] (Shower of rain). *[[Kudya|Musoko-Musoko]] (Eating mouthfuls). *[[Musoko sezita]] (n. a family name). *Chisi chako, kuita musoko-musoko kana kuti unodya wakatarisa kumusuo. What is not yours, you are bound to eat in mouthfuls while facing the door. {{Kujekesa}} ipclsckyrxja2degtswl2bfkukxhm2c 0 9319 66217 59831 2019-07-07T18:19:02Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Changed redirect target from [[Kunaya kweMvura]] to [[Musakasaka]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Musakasaka]] 12kwmylulbh6jbrbdhxhzkxha7feeh4 0 9320 59815 41804 2018-08-28T18:52:35Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Kunaya kweMvura]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kunaya kweMvura]] eok05ekuebem5jwdx1yexcw8mb2pcor 0 9321 59784 41805 2018-08-28T18:47:24Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Kunaya kweMvura]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kunaya kweMvura]] eok05ekuebem5jwdx1yexcw8mb2pcor 0 9322 76590 61401 2020-07-30T01:39:08Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Gukurahundi muZimbabwe]] (Brutal killings of Ndebele people in the 1980s) zvinoreva kuurayiwa kwakaitwa vanhu verudzi rweMaNdebele kuma 1980. *[[Gukurahundi_(rekunaya)|Gukurahundi]] (First Rains that wash away the chaff). {{Kujekesa}} niybtvwty4ktw7ajmsrz49sru7m82mb 0 9323 59805 41807 2018-08-28T18:50:55Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Kunaya kweMvura]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kunaya kweMvura]] eok05ekuebem5jwdx1yexcw8mb2pcor 0 9324 59811 41808 2018-08-28T18:51:55Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Kunaya kweMvura]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kunaya kweMvura]] eok05ekuebem5jwdx1yexcw8mb2pcor 0 9325 59828 41809 2018-08-28T18:54:45Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Kunaya kweMvura]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kunaya kweMvura]] eok05ekuebem5jwdx1yexcw8mb2pcor 0 9326 81963 79143 2020-11-28T00:49:37Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kuwanza Huwandu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kuwanza Huwandu]] 1cflo7m94xzc67ocp53zbqqg0sb28p7 0 9327 82023 41815 2020-11-28T21:54:52Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Kuwanza Huwandu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kuwanza Huwandu]] 1cflo7m94xzc67ocp53zbqqg0sb28p7 0 9328 82037 41816 2020-11-28T21:57:12Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Kuwanza Huwandu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kuwanza Huwandu]] 1cflo7m94xzc67ocp53zbqqg0sb28p7 0 9329 82021 41817 2020-11-28T21:54:32Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Kuwanza Huwandu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kuwanza Huwandu]] 1cflo7m94xzc67ocp53zbqqg0sb28p7 0 9330 82027 41818 2020-11-28T21:55:32Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Kuwanza Huwandu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kuwanza Huwandu]] 1cflo7m94xzc67ocp53zbqqg0sb28p7 0 9331 82028 41819 2020-11-28T21:55:42Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Kuwanza Huwandu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kuwanza Huwandu]] 1cflo7m94xzc67ocp53zbqqg0sb28p7 0 9332 82024 41821 2020-11-28T21:55:02Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Kuwanza Huwandu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kuwanza Huwandu]] 1cflo7m94xzc67ocp53zbqqg0sb28p7 0 9333 44547 44546 2015-12-20T22:41:55Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Muchidzidzo [[masvomhu]], [[Tafura yeKuwanza Huwandu]] (Multiplication Tables or Times Tables ) zvinoreva [[tafura]] inoshandiswa pa[.[[kuwanza_(huwandu)|kuwanza]]. Kuruboshe kwetafura iyi ndiko kune mberengi, kumusoro kwetafura kune nhamba dzinotaura kuti mberengi iri kuungwa kechingani. Pa[[Muravanegumi]], [[Tafura yeKuwanza Huwandu]] inoonekwa sehwaro pachidzidzo chemasvomhu. Vadzidzisi vazhinji vanerudaviro rwekuti zvakakosha kuti vadzidzi vange vachiziva [[Tafura yeKuwanza Huwandu]] nemusoro kusvika pana 12 x 12. Tafura iri pasi apo inosvika pana 20 x 20. Mu[[Zimbabwe]] vadzidzisi vazhinji vanodzidzisa vanoda kuti vana vazive kusvika pana 12 x 12. {| class="wikitable" style="text-align: right;" ! × ! scope="col" | 1 || 2 || 3 || 4 || 5 || 6 || 7 || 8 || 9 || 10 || 11 || 12 || 13 || 14 || 15 || 16 || 17 || 18 || 19 || 20 |- ! scope="row" | 1 | 1 || 2 || 3 || 4 || 5 || 6 || 7 || 8 || 9 || 10 || 11 || 12 || 13 || 14 || 15 || 16 || 17 || 18 || 19 || 20 |- ! scope="row" | 2 | 2 || 4 ||6 || 8 || 10 || 12 || 14 || 16 || 18 || 20 || 22 || 24 || 26 || 28 || 30 || 32 || 34 || 36 || 38 || 40 |- ! scope="row" | 3 | 3 || 6 || 9 || 12 || 15 || 18 || 21 || 24 || 27 || 30 || 33 || 36 || 39 || 42 || 45 || 48 || 51 || 54 || 57 || 60 |- ! scope="row" | 4 | 4 || 8 || 12 || 16 || 20 || 24 || 28 || 32 || 36 || 40 || 44 || 48 || 52 || 56 || 60 || 64 || 68 || 72 || 76 || 80 |- ! scope="row" | 5 | 5 || 10 || 15 || 20 || 25 || 30 || 35 || 40 || 45 || 50 || 55 || 60 || 65 || 70 || 75 || 80 || 85 || 90 || 95 || 100 |- ! scope="row" | 6 | 6 || 12 || 18 || 24 || 30 || 36 || 42 || 48 || 54 || 60 || 66 || 72 || 78 || 84 || 90 || 96 || 102 || 108 || 114 || 120 |- ! scope="row" | 7 | 7 || 14 || 21 || 28 || 35 || 42 || 49 || 56 || 63 || 70 || 77 || 84 || 91 || 98 || 105 || 112 || 119 || 126 || 133 || 140 |- ! scope="row" | 8 | 8 || 16 || 24 || 32 || 40 || 48 || 56 || 64 || 72 || 80 || 88 || 96 || 104 || 112 || 120 || 128 || 136 || 144 || 152 || 160 |- ! scope="row" | 9 | 9 || 18 || 27 || 36 || 45 || 54 || 63 || 72 || 81 || 90 || 99 || 108 || 117 || 126 || 135 || 144 || 153 || 162 || 171 || 180 |- ! scope="row" | 10 | 10 || 20 || 30 || 40 || 50 || 60 || 70 || 80 || 90 || 100 || 110 || 120 || 130 || 140 || 150 || 160 || 170 || 180 || 190 || 200 |- ! scope="row" | 11 | 11 || 22 || 33 || 44 || 55 || 66 || 77 || 88 || 99 || 110 || 121 || 132 || 143 || 154 || 165 || 176 || 187 || 198 || 209 || 220 |- ! scope="row" | 12 | 12 || 24 || 36 || 48 || 60 || 72 || 84 || 96 || 108 || 120 || 132 || 144 || 156 || 168 || 180 || 192 || 204 || 216 || 228 || 240 |- ! scope="row" | 13 | 13 || 26 || 39 || 52 || 65 || 78 || 91 || 104 || 117 || 130 || 143 || 156 || 169 || 182 || 195 || 208 || 221 || 234 || 247 || 260 |- ! scope="row" | 14 | 14 || 28 || 42 || 56 || 70 || 84 || 98 || 112 || 126 || 140 || 154 || 168 || 182 || 196 || 210 || 224 || 238 || 252 || 266 || 280 |- ! scope="row" | 15 | 15 || 30 || 45 || 60 || 75 || 90 || 105 ||120 || 135 || 150 || 165 || 180 || 195 || 210 || 225 || 240 || 255 || 270 || 285 || 300 |- ! scope="row" | 16 | 16 || 32 || 48 || 64 || 80 || 96 || 112 || 128 || 144 || 160 || 176 || 192 || 208 || 224 || 240 || 256 || 272 || 288 || 304 || 320 |- ! scope="row" | 17 | 17 || 34 || 51 || 68 || 85 || 102 || 119 || 136 || 153 || 170 || 187 || 204 || 221 || 238 || 255 || 272 || 289 || 306 || 323 || 340 |- ! scope="row" | 18 | 18 || 36 || 54 || 72 || 90 || 108 || 126 || 144 || 162 || 180 || 198 || 216 || 234 || 252 || 270 || 288 || 306 || 324 || 342 || 360 |- ! scope="row" | 19 | 19 || 38 || 57 || 76 || 95 || 114 || 133 || 152 || 171 || 190 || 209 || 228 || 247 || 266 || 285 || 304 || 323 || 342 || 361 || 380 |- ! scope="row" | 20 | 20 || 40 || 60 || 80 || 100 || 120 || 140 || 160 || 180 || 200 || 220 || 240 || 260 || 280 || 300 || 320 || 340 || 360 || 380 || 400 |} ==Kupiwa kwezita== [[File:PSM V26 D467 Table of pythagoras on slats.jpg|thumb|"Tafura yaPythagoras"]] Panoitwa [[Tafura yeKuwanza Huwandu]], ''(multiplication table)'' sezviri pamufananidzo uri pamusoro, kune nhamba inoverengwa nayo inonzi [[mberengi_(kuwanza)|mberengi]], '''n'''. Ku[[ruboshwe]] kwetafura zvichidzika ndiko kune mberengi, pamusoro petafura kubva kuruboshwe zvichienda [[kurudyi]] ndipo panoverengwa kuwanzwa kwemberengi. *Kana mberengi yadanwa kamwe, zvakafanana nokuti '''n x 1'''. *Kana mberengi yapamha kudanwa kagumi izvi zvakafanana nokuti '''n x 10''' zvichingodaro. *Kana mberengi yapamha kudanwa kechi ''makumi maviri'', zvakafanana nokuti '''n x 20'''. *Zvakafanira tiwonesane kuti pana '''n x 20''', kana ''makumi maviri'' iriyo mberengi '''n''' ndiko kuverengwa kwekuti mberengi yadanwa kechingani. Saka nhamba dzose dziri mbiri dzinogonha kuva mberengi. ==Nhoroondo== Murume weku[[Greece]] ainzi [[Pythagoras]] aiva godobori re[[masvomhu]], akanyora [[Tafura yeKuwanza Huwandu]] iri kutaridzwa pamufananidzo uri pano. Mugore 1820, godobori re[[masvomhu]] John Leslie akadhindisa bhuku rainzi ''The Philosophy of Arithimetic'' iro raiva nebamhamberengi ya 99 kusvika pana 99 x 99. John Leslie aikurudzira vadzidzi vake kuti vazive [[Tafura yeKuwanza Huwandu]] nemusoro kusvika pana 25 x 25. [[category:masvomhu]] hoiumg5n4hmkizd15j218toy57wp8ww 0 9334 41932 41931 2015-10-06T11:33:45Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chizvarirwo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[chizvarirwo]] 1a208rhoqqlsm2pvpx1rt2mlc1cekv7 0 9335 60882 59796 2018-10-22T23:48:38Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Daraunene]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Daraunene]] eslfua8pdprhjt454diqna1gi1njci9 0 9336 60881 59795 2018-10-22T23:48:28Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Daraunene]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Daraunene]] eslfua8pdprhjt454diqna1gi1njci9 0 9337 60885 59802 2018-10-22T23:49:08Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Daraunene]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Daraunene]] eslfua8pdprhjt454diqna1gi1njci9 0 9338 60874 59787 2018-10-22T23:47:18Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Daraunene]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Daraunene]] eslfua8pdprhjt454diqna1gi1njci9 0 9339 60879 59791 2018-10-22T23:48:08Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Daraunene]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Daraunene]] eslfua8pdprhjt454diqna1gi1njci9 0 9340 58600 41889 2018-07-24T22:39:08Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Changed redirect target from [[ChiShona]] to [[VaManyika]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[VaManyika]] lc9qpewkja9vnnvvs4q8dhwzjl3tlix 0 9341 60876 59789 2018-10-22T23:47:38Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Daraunene]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Daraunene]] eslfua8pdprhjt454diqna1gi1njci9 0 9342 79140 76743 2020-09-25T00:24:48Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Izwi rokuti [[chizvarirwo]] riri kushandiswa pano kuedza kuturikira chinonzi '''nature''' ku[[English]]. Izwi rokuti ''nature'' rinodudzirwa ku[[English]] richinzi - the material world, especially as surrounding humankind and existing independently of human activities. *[[Matumbwa]] (tribe, clan, family name) zvichireva rudzi, dzinza kana mhuri. *[[Chibarinye]] (Nature of thing of person) zvichireva [[chizvarirwo]]. *[[Dumburira]] (nature as in the place and location).?? Uku kuyedza kuvaka mazwi. Fananidzai nekuchera michero mu[[jerera]]. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Irikidzayi munhu ane mwoyo werudo, icho [[chizvarirwo]] chake. Irikidzayi is by nature a loving person. *[[Chizvarirwo]] chadzo [[mhumhi]] kuti dzinovhima dziri danga. It's the nature of wild dogs to hunt in a pack. *Baba vaRopafadzo vaiva [[chizvarwa]] cheku[[Zambia]]. Ropafadzo's father was a native of Zambia. == Mazwi eBantu == *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''imero''' (n. nature; life; make-up; habits; customs; what s.o. is like - character & appearance). [[VaVenda]] vanoti '''Saintsi dza mupo''' (Natural Sciences). *MaZulu vanoti '''imvelo''' (n. 1. Nature, natural state. 2. Habit, natural custom). Mamwe mazwi: '''ngokwemvelo''' (naturally). *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''imilo''' (n. nature). Mamwe mazwi: '''isimilo''' (Nature; characteristic). '''Mila''' (Germinate, sprout). *MaZulu vanoti '''Yisimilo sesikhova ukulala emini''' (It is the nature of the owl to sleep in the daytime). *VaMambwe vanoti vanoti '''kakwatilo''' (an innate quality - good or bad). Apa '''-kwata''' (to give birth to, to bring forth) zvinoreva kuzvara. [[category:Chezvipenyu]] qf7mu8duqzjkpl7t3ogf54y8ev0pv2h 0 9343 60883 59800 2018-10-22T23:48:48Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Daraunene]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Daraunene]] eslfua8pdprhjt454diqna1gi1njci9 0 9344 41936 2015-10-06T11:40:18Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Nhano]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Nhano]] rmvl991fw0ehz83tmjhqc17cb18lnlf 0 9345 60884 59801 2018-10-22T23:48:58Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Daraunene]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Daraunene]] eslfua8pdprhjt454diqna1gi1njci9 0 9346 41940 2015-10-07T02:16:57Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Kudzimurira]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kudzimurira]] 9v9pard9ger7uuw42r5zy5ll7whdiy4 0 9347 41942 2015-10-07T17:44:47Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Tsvikitika]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Tsvikitika]] f7cqas5tn4vsdbr1qtp4t7cgawjjn07 0 9348 45581 45337 2016-07-24T00:15:06Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Dzikamudza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Dzikamudza]] ivnciq021eifrpis7zfcotkz55poesn 0 9349 45582 45338 2016-07-24T00:15:11Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Dzikamudza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Dzikamudza]] ivnciq021eifrpis7zfcotkz55poesn 0 9351 45583 45339 2016-07-24T00:15:16Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Dzikamudza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Dzikamudza]] ivnciq021eifrpis7zfcotkz55poesn 0 9352 45584 45340 2016-07-24T00:15:21Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Dzikamudza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Dzikamudza]] ivnciq021eifrpis7zfcotkz55poesn 0 9353 41975 2015-10-10T01:25:40Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Ndarama]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Ndarama]] sho4h8ykb4udo1mtfkagq9452h39158 0 9354 45585 45314 2016-07-24T00:15:26Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Dzikamudza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Dzikamudza]] ivnciq021eifrpis7zfcotkz55poesn 0 9355 45586 45341 2016-07-24T00:15:31Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Dzikamudza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Dzikamudza]] ivnciq021eifrpis7zfcotkz55poesn 0 9356 45587 45342 2016-07-24T00:15:36Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Dzikamudza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Dzikamudza]] ivnciq021eifrpis7zfcotkz55poesn 0 9357 45588 45343 2016-07-24T00:15:41Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Dzikamudza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Dzikamudza]] ivnciq021eifrpis7zfcotkz55poesn 0 9358 41995 2015-10-10T17:26:38Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Rinopasi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Rinopasi]] fw03nvdyikns1zl5q0bl41xn98jt2e8 0 9359 41996 2015-10-10T17:26:56Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Rinopasi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Rinopasi]] fw03nvdyikns1zl5q0bl41xn98jt2e8 0 9360 41997 2015-10-10T17:28:04Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Munyu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Munyu]] nktakg0w775jtm2opo9uozu0a9qe6al 0 9361 80264 80263 2020-10-14T23:15:13Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki Munhu chisikwa chakanaka chakasikwa na[[Mwari]] pazuva rechitanhatu ravakasika denga nenyika nazvose zvirimo. *[[Mutsa_(wevanhu)|Mutsa]] (humans considered as a group; the human race). *Munhu paakaya ane mweya usingarovi. Man has this essential quality, he has an immortal soul. ==Mitauro yeVanhu== *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''muntu''' (person) vachireva [[munhu]]. [[VaGungu]] ne[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''bantu''' (people) vachireva [[vanhu]]. *VaLenje vanoti '''mwana''' (person) vachireva [[munhu]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''mwanike''' (child - either boy or girl, son or daughter) vachireva [[mwana mudiki]]. *VaLenje vanoti '''mwanakashi''' (female person) kureva [[munhukadzi]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''mwanalume''' (male person, husband) kureva [[munhurume]] kana [[murume wemunhu]]. *[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''mwanadamu''' (n. human) vachireva [[munhu]]. Zvichida izwi iri rinobatanidza '''mwana''' uye '''Adam'''? *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''mulawa''' (n. person, a human being) kureva [[munhu]]. [[Baila]] vanoti '''mumi''' (a living person) vachireva munhu mupenyu. [[Category:Chitendero]] rmtp481fsyakuno06m7e92v49nern0s 0 9362 75408 72756 2020-06-07T11:30:26Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Landslide animation San Matteo County.gif|upright=2|thumb|Kuratidzira paComputer zveGoromokwa reDunhu ku[[San Mateo County]], California (USA) muna January 1997]] Shoko rokuti [[Goromokwa reDunhu]] (landslide) riri kushandiswa pano kutsangura gukuravhu rinoyeredza ivhu zhinji pamateru egomo mushure mokunaya kwemvura zhinji. Apa chinoitika ndechekuti ivhu rinenge raguta nemvura, rotsvedza pamateru egomo. Kukoromoka kweDunhu kunoitika kana kudzikama kwemawere kwashunduka kubva pakudzima kuenda pakusadzikama. Kushanduka kwemadzikamiro emawere kunokonzerwa nezvikonzero zvizhinji, zvangava zvinobatirana kana zvichishanda zviri zvoga. Zvikonzero zvakasikwa zvinowanikwa zvinosanganisira: *Puresha inokonzerwa ne[[Mvura yemuvhu]] inosakisa kusadzikama kwemawere. *Kuparadzwa kwemiti yakadzika midzi muvhu, kushayikwa kwezvirungavhu uye kaumbirwo kakaita ivhu racho. *Gukuravhu rinoyeredza ivhu mujinga megomo, richikonzerwa ne[[nzizi]] kana [[gungwa]]. *Kusekesa kwevhu riri pamawere kunokonzerwa nekuwandisa kwemvura inonaya, kana [[sinowo]] inonyungudika. *[[Kundengenyeka kwenyika]] kunosakisa kusadzikama kwamawere zvichibva pakuti ivhu riri pamawere rinenge rave matope. *Mitoro inowedzerwa pamawere zvichibva pa[[Kundengenyeka kwenyika]] *Kuduruka kwe[[chikwatamabwe]]. Kukoromoka kwemawere kunowedzerwa nebishingo revanhu rinosanganisira: *Kutema miti, kurima pamawere uye kuvaka kunounza kusadzikama kwemawere anga asekesawo. *Kundengenyeka kunokonzerwa nemichina kana michovha. *Kudhuurwa kwematombo. *Mibisho yekuchera ivhu inoshandura chimiro chemawere kana inounza mutoro mutsva pamawere. *Kana ivhu risina kudzika, kubviswa kwemiti ine midzi yakadzika *Mabasa ekuvaka, kurima kana kutema miti anoshandura huwandu hwemvura inosinina ichipinda muvhu. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Mhoromoka]] (1. Fallen soil on river-bank); tumbled stone (hillside) kureva panokoromoka nyika kari matombo achidzika kumatero kuenda mujinga regomo. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaKabwa]] vanoti '''-oromoka''' (slide down; erode e.g. of the soil). *[[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''-poromoka''' (slide down; erode e.g. of the soil). *[[VaTiriki]] vanoti '''khukholomokha''' (to descend a slope; go down) vachireva [[kukoromoka]]. [[category:taranyika]] qf64mksx1x1pm7362exjtmudi67wqod 0 9363 75528 72790 2020-06-14T19:44:35Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Galvanic cell with no cation flow.png|400px|right]] Mazwi anoti Nyere yaGalvani ari kushandiswa pano kuturikira chinonzi ''Galvanic cell'' ku[[English]] - iyi inyere yemushongagetsi inowana simba remagetsi kubva pakupirimuka kwemishonga iri mukati menyere icharehwa. Nyere iyi yakaumba nesimbi mbiri dzakasiyana dzinobatana kuburikidza ne[[zambuko remunyu]] kana kuumbwa ne[[nyere-gasva]] dziri mbiri idzi dzakapatsanurwa ne[[nhengodzivo inobvinina norusarura]] - ''selectively permeable membrane''. ==Kujekesa== Zvakakosha kuti tionesane kuti vakatanga kunyora nezve hutsanzi hwezvemagetsi vaifunga kuti muyerero wemagetsi wakanga uri wemheu dzakadenenguka. Uyu unonzi [[muyerero wakateramiswa nembungano]] - ''conventional positive current''. Saka tsananguro dzavo pamusoro pemagongwa nemandimu dzakaitwa vaine murangariro iwoyu. Tsananguro iyoyi ichiri kurarama zvichitevedza guungano renyanzvi rakatenderana kuti zvirambe zvakadaro. Pari nhasi zvave kuzivikanwa kuti ma ''electron'' ndiwo anofamba muwaya dzemagetsi, kwete ''positive current''. Magetsi anobuda mu[[Nyere yaGalvani]] achikwira ku[[gumbugetsi]] re[[Zinki]]. Nokudaro [[gumbugetsi]] iri richanzi [[gumbunhuka]], zvichitodzana nezwi rokuti [[kuduka]] rinoreva kukwira kwezuva richibuda - iri rinonzi '''anode''' ku[[English]]. Izwi rokuti ''anode'' rinoreva ''way up''. Kudivi irori, [[manondanhoka]] e[[Zinki]], ane [[chaji yakadara]] ''(positively charged zinc ions)'' anokatanura [[mhodzigetsi]] mbiri dzinobuda kuwaya yekunze, iwo [[manondanhoka]] eZinki achipinda mushurushuru. [[Manondanhuka]] e[[salfeti]] ane [[chaji yakahwarara]] '''(negatively charged sulphate ions)''', anokwezverwa ku[[gumbunhuka]] reZinki. Izwi rokuti '''kunhoka''' rinotodzana nemazwi anoti [[kudoka kwezuva]] (sunset). Magetsi anodzika achipinda mu[[Nyere yaGalvani]] neku[[gumbugetsi]] we[[Kopa]]. Nokudaro [[gumbugetsi]] iri richanzi [[gumbunhoka]] - iri rinonzi '''cathode''' ku[[English]]. Shoko reEnglish rokuti '''cathode''' rinoreva ''way down''. Kudivi irori, [[manondanhoka]] eKopa ane [[chaji yakadara]] ''(positively charged copper ions)'' anogashira [[mhodzigetsi]] mbiri dzinobva muwaya yekunze - iwo [[manondanhoka]] eKopa anenge achibva mushurushuru anokwatikira pa[[gumbunhoka]] reKopa. [[Manondanhoka]] eHydrogen ane [[chaji yakadara]] '''(positively charged hydrogen ions)''' anokwezverwa ku[[gumbunhoka]] re[[Kopa]]. ===Kurerutsa Mutauro=== *[[Chaji Yakadara]] kana [[chaji darara]] iri kureva '''positive charge'''. *[[Chaji Yakahwarara]] kana [[chaji hwarara]] iri kureva '''negative charge'''. *[[Gumbugetsi]] riri kuturikira chinonzi '''electrode'''. *[[Gumbunhuka]] ndiro [[gumbugetsi]] unonzi '''anode''' kuEnglish. [[Nzira|Gumbu]] inzira pamhi. *[[Gumbunhoka]] ndiro [[gumbugetsi]] unonzi '''cathode''' kuEnglish. *[[Fungonhuka]] (anolyte) apa kureva shurushuru inowanikwa kudivi re[[gumbunhuka]]. Fananidzai ne[[kuduka kwezuva]] (sunrise). *[[Fungonhoka]] (catholyte) apa kureva shurushuru inowanikwa kudivi re[[gumbunhoka]]. Fananidzai ne[[kudoka kwezuva]] (sunset). *[[Tura]] kana [[kutura]] (deposit; put down) zvichireva kutsveta chiro panhu. *Izwi rokuti [[manonda|nonda]] riri kuturikira chinonzi '''ion''' ku[[English]] iro rinodudza kuti '''I go or that which goes'''. Pahuwandu tichati [[manonda]]. Kuti '''nonda''' nenzira inyaudzosingwi inoreva kutevedza nzira usingatsauke. Tarisai chinyorwa chinonzi [[chikukuragetsi]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Zvichida mazwi ari pas ayo anokwanisa kuturikira chinonzi '''anode''' kana '''cathode'''. *Va[[Herero]] vanoti '''pita''' (v. go out, come out, spring out, come forth, go forth, rise out, pass outward) kureva [[kubuda]]. *VaHerero vanoti '''omapitiro''' (outlet) zvichireva nzira yokubudisa. VaHerero vanoti '''omahitiro''' (inlet) zvichireva nzira yokupindisa. *VaKongo vanoti '''kota''' (to enter, to come in, to pass in, penetrate, flow in, sink in, set as the sun). VaKongo vanoti '''kotwa''' (to be entered). [[Category:Fundoyetsimba]] ng52c44v41t67rd5omvmrd7a28ur6kj 0 9364 42028 2015-10-14T03:18:46Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Nhengodzivo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Nhengodzivo]] 51j0038irbgkn3tiegmpyf0fuv5diuo 0 9365 42050 2015-10-16T01:00:55Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Kubvisa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kubvisa]] dipp7vo8uef5hmlgfoznxwy3r5dpkoh 0 9366 42053 2015-10-16T01:04:08Z 24.78.65.130 Created page with "[[File:Plus Minus Hyphen-minus.svg|thumb|[[Chiratidzo chekubvisa]] chiri pakati]] Muchidzidzo [[masvomhu]], '''Kubvisa''' (-) (Subtration in English) zvinoreva kutapudza kubv..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Plus Minus Hyphen-minus.svg|thumb|[[Chiratidzo chekubvisa]] chiri pakati]] Muchidzidzo [[masvomhu]], '''Kubvisa''' (-) (Subtration in English) zvinoreva kutapudza kubva pane huwandu hwezvinhu zviripo. Kana paine huwandu '''a''' kuchibviswa huwandu '''b''', chiitiko ichi chinonyorwa sezvizvi a - b. '''a - b''' zvinoreva kuti huwandu hunosara pakubvisa zvinhu b kubva muzvinhu a. Muenzaniso; 6 - 4 = 2: zviviri ndihwo huwandu hunosara mukubvisa zvhinhu zvina kubva muzvitanhatu Pane hukama pakati pe[[kuwedzanisa]] nekubvisa. Kubvisa kwakafanana nekuwedzanisa zvauinazvo nezvawakakwereta uchirangarira kuti zvawakakwereta zvinoita kuti zvauinazvo zvive zvishoma nehuwandu hwezvikwereti. [[Kubvisa]], chiitiko chingashandiswa kupangidza zviitiko zvina (4) zvinoda kunofanana sezvizvi: * Kubva paboka rezvinhu tinoda [[kubvisa]] zvinhu zvine huwandu hunozivikanwa. Ngatitii semuenzaniso tine ma[[apple]] 5 tobvisa 2, tobva tasara ne 3. * Kubva pane chinhu chakapimwa tinoda kubvisa huwandu hwakapimwa ne[[chiyero]] chimwecho. Kana ndairema 100 kg ndodonhedza 5 kg, ndinenge ndave kurema 100 - 5 = 95 kg. *Kufananidza zvinhu zviviri zvine huwandu hunopimwa nechiyero chimwe. Somuenzaniso ngatitii tinoda kutsvaga musiyano pakati pa $800 na $600, tinoti $800 - $600 = $200. *Kutsvaga [[nhambwe]] iripo pakati penzvimbo mbiri tichitangira kubva pa[[hoko]] imwe chete inozivikanwa, isingatsukunyuke. Somuenzaniso kana pari pamugwagwa mumwe taona chikwangwari chinoti 150 km, shure kwezvo tozoonazve chimwe chinoti 160 km. Kureva kuti pafambwa 160 - 150 = 10 kilometres. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Kudusa_(kubvisa)|Kudusa]] (Take, or bring, away, or out or off) apa kureva kubvisa chinhu panzvimbo kana panhu. [[category:masvomhu]] gq8j737x7hclinb8fkcioaqueq1fr9s 0 9367 42055 2015-10-16T01:06:06Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Muduso]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Muduso]] 9yntksiehi46ylv3fxp4snaqeq9wapo 0 9368 42204 42063 2015-10-30T11:42:25Z 24.78.65.130 wikitext text/x-wiki Pachinyorwa chino shoko rokuti [[ruchichinuko]] [[rusengedzano]] (convection) riri kushandiswa kuturikira mafambiro anoita madziya mu[[mvura]] iri pachoto nenzira inoti madziya anosimuka pamwe nemvura yakadziyiswa pagaro repoto kuenda kumusoro kwepoto kunodziya zvishoma. Nekune rimwe divi mvura yakatonhora iri pamusoro inonyura kuenda pasi; ipapo inodziyiswa yobva yasimukawo zvichingodaro. Mafambiro aya anokonzerwa nokusiyana kwe[[huduma]] hwemvura dzine hujoto hwakasiyana. *1. Mvura yakadziya ine [[huduma]] hwakaderera saka inonyenguka kuenda kumusoro. *2. Mvura yakatonhora ine [[huduma]] hwakakwira saka inonyura kuenda pasi. [[Gute romweya]] wakatikomberedza rinotaridza mafambiro emadziya nemutowo we[[rusengedzano]] zvakare . Kana muri mudzimba mweya unodziya unokwira kuenda kudenga kumarata, mweya unotonhora uchidzika pasi panogara vanhu. Ichi ndicho chimwe chezvikonero zvinoti dzimba dzivakwe sirin'i (ceiling) kuitira kuchengata mweya unodziya muchikamu chemba chinogarwa nevanhu kwete kudenga kumbariro kusina anogara kana kuvatako. ==Kupiwa kwezita== [[File:Kochendes wasser02.jpg|thumb|upright]] Izwi rokuti rusengedzano rinotodzana nerokuti [[kusenga]] rinoreva kutakura kuendesa kune imwe nzvimbo - to transport. [[category:fundoyetsimba]] 8ou6f8o87zos0hhj3xw1zk6jd1galp7 0 9369 70909 62254 2020-02-24T22:55:46Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Bushbuck(1).jpg|thumb|upright|left|Gwete re[[Dzoma]] kuKruger National Park, South Africa]] Dzoma (bushbuck) rudzi rwemhuka inowanikwa mu[[Africa Zasi kweSahara]]. Vamwe vatauri vanoti [[dzoma|soma]], [[dzoma|tsoma]] kana [[goho_(dzoma)|goho]]. [[Gwete_(dzoma)|Gwete]] (ram of a bushbuck) apa kureva dzoma hono rinozvarisa. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaWabo]] vanoti '''baala''' (n. bushbuck) kureva [[dzoma]]. [[category:mhuka]] ebb7835r6iypou18ek637d4vmsmbikz 0 9370 42075 2015-10-17T16:37:13Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Dzoma]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Dzoma]] fo3qchnvx2qh6g8030sl6afmla32wcg 0 9371 42076 2015-10-17T16:37:29Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Dzoma]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Dzoma]] fo3qchnvx2qh6g8030sl6afmla32wcg 0 9372 42077 2015-10-17T16:37:44Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Dzoma]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Dzoma]] fo3qchnvx2qh6g8030sl6afmla32wcg 0 9373 42079 2015-10-17T16:39:38Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Dzoma]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Dzoma]] fo3qchnvx2qh6g8030sl6afmla32wcg 0 9374 42082 2015-10-17T16:46:40Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Bimha]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Bimha]] g6stqdwk7i2butaqu84erbjn5kedem2 0 9375 42083 2015-10-17T16:47:11Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Bimha]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Bimha]] g6stqdwk7i2butaqu84erbjn5kedem2 0 9376 42084 2015-10-17T16:47:27Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Bimha]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Bimha]] g6stqdwk7i2butaqu84erbjn5kedem2 0 9377 42088 42087 2015-10-17T17:14:33Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Muserimadzwa (subsidy) zvinoreva chikamu chemutengo wenhumbi chinobhadharwa nehurumende ichibhadhara kambani dziri kutengesa nhumbi. [[Muserimadzwa]] rinoripwa kuzadzisa zvinangwa zviviri zvinoti: chekuti mutengo wenhumbi unge wakaderera kusvika pokuti vatengi vanokwanisa kutenga nyore; uye kuti kambani dzikwanise kuramba dzichigadzira nhumbi dzisingarasikirwe nemari. Saka [[Muserimadzwa]] rinoderedza mutengo kuvatengi asi risingaderedze mari inogamuchirwa nemwene wekambani. Izwi rokuti ''subsidy'' rinobva pakuti ''sitting behind'' apa kureva kuti ''subsidy'' muripo wakaitwa kare ugere seri kwemutengo unobhadharwa nevatengi. Saka ku[[ChiShona]] zvanyorwa kunzi [[muserimadzwa]] kureva mari igere seri kwemutengo. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Hurumende iri kuripa [[muserimadzwa]] unokwana $0.25 parita repeturu. Apa kureva – the Government is subsiding petrol at $0.25 per litre. [[category:Dzidzo]] [[category:hushangazhi]] ohkyq07ps80o97m21fd9ovfwnxz3old 0 9378 42097 2015-10-17T19:39:51Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Gwatara zvinoreva vhu riri pedyo ne[[rwizi]] pane dhaga gukurwa nehunyoro zvinokonera kuti zvirimwa zvikure zvakanaka. Kana nzvimbo idzi dzawanda dzinonzi makwatara. ==Tsika=..." wikitext text/x-wiki Gwatara zvinoreva vhu riri pedyo ne[[rwizi]] pane dhaga gukurwa nehunyoro zvinokonera kuti zvirimwa zvikure zvakanaka. Kana nzvimbo idzi dzawanda dzinonzi makwatara. ==Tsika== *Mombe dziri kufura mu[[gwatara]]. [[category:taranyika]] 7l8x4cvayy4vfrlv7doioimkga9hl2p 0 9379 42099 2015-10-17T19:42:06Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mukwidza neMateru]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mukwidza neMateru]] 5oq847nnj53rw9a7me0r9g793o2rf1m 0 9380 42100 2015-10-17T19:42:19Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mukwidza neMateru]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mukwidza neMateru]] 5oq847nnj53rw9a7me0r9g793o2rf1m 0 9381 42101 2015-10-17T19:42:32Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mukwidza neMateru]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mukwidza neMateru]] 5oq847nnj53rw9a7me0r9g793o2rf1m 0 9382 42102 2015-10-17T19:42:46Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mukwidza neMateru]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mukwidza neMateru]] 5oq847nnj53rw9a7me0r9g793o2rf1m 0 9386 75695 42133 2020-06-21T17:34:22Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Changed redirect target from [[Rupingo]] to [[Nyamupingidza sezita]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Nyamupingidza sezita]] 2o5v47709fcotz2xruw3rup6xtc5lm9 0 9387 42142 2015-10-25T23:34:36Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Nzira]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Nzira]] eal7lfndsk3gitnxws84okq67qn49qv 0 9388 85651 68052 2021-04-22T11:57:43Z DelightChipunza 12401 Added content wikitext text/x-wiki Nhoorondo ya Noah inowanikwa pana Mavambo 9:23. Noah aive mwanakomana wa Lamech. Bhaibheri rinotizivisa kuti Noah akanga akarurama, achifamba nenzira dzaifadza [[Mwari]], asingatevedzi huipi hwakanga huzere munyika. Nokuda kwehuipi uhwu Mwari vakaita chitsidzo chokuti vaizoparadza [[Pasirose]] nemafashamo emvura - vachiponesa Noah nemhuri yake. Pakaitika mafashamo emvura iyi, kwakapona vanhu vanomwe (8) vanoti: Noah nemukadzi wake; vanakomana vaNoah vainzi Shem, Ham naJaphet; uye vakadzi vakanga vakaroorwa nevanakomana vaNoah. ==Mazuva Akanaya Mvura== Genesis 7:11 inotaura kuti, imwe mvura yainaya asi imwe mvura yaibva pasi muninga dzemvura dziri pasi pevhu. Pana Genesis 7:12 Bhaibheri rinotionesa kuti mvura yakanaya siku nesikati kwemazuva makumi mana. ==Nguva yavakagara muAreka== Bhaibheri rinotionesa kuti Noah akagara muAreka kwenguva inodarika gore. Genesis 7:11 inotaura kuti Noah akapinda muAreka riri zuva regumi nesere (17), mumwedzi wechipiri (2), riri gore remazana matanhatu (600) rokuberekwa kwake. Uyu ndiwo musi wakatanga kunaya kwemvura uye kutubuka kwemvura yakakonzera mafashamo [[Pasirose]]. Genesis 8:13 inotaura kuti mvura yakawoma pasi mumwedzi wekutanga (1) wegore remazana matanhatu rerimwe (601) rokuzvarwa kwaNoah. Asi Noah akazobuda mu[[Areka]] pazuva remakumi maviri nesere (27), mumwedzi wechipiri mugore remazana matanhatu nerimwe (601). Tichiverenga nemazuva ekuberekwa kwaNoah, musi wa 17-02-600 ndipo pakatanga mafashamo. Musi wa 27-02-601, Noah nemhuri yake vakabuda mu[[Areka]]. Saka Noah nemhuri yake vakanga vagara muAreka kwenguva inodarika gore rose. ==Mhuka dzakapinda muAreka== Mhuka zhinji dzakapinzwa muAreka dziri zvikwata zvehono nehadzi mbiri dziine rudzi rwadzo. Asi kune dzimwe mhuka dzakapinda dziri zvikwata zvisere (7) zvehono nehadzi. ==Mamwe Mazwi== [[Kufukaidza]], [[kufukamira]] kana [[kufukaira]] (1. Flood, 2. Innundate,3. Cover with water) mazwi anoreva kuti [[mvura]] yazara pamusoro penyika se'''guwe''' kana [[mafashamo]]. Vamwe vatauri vanoti kufukanyira. *Mumazuva aNoah, mvura yakafukamira nyika yose: In the days of Noah flood water covered the whole earth. [[category:Chitendero]] [[category:Nhoroondo]] ct74qcsrxmv66ckv2hxoo6j48rns5s0 0 9389 42145 2015-10-26T02:45:03Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Nguva yaNoah]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Nguva yaNoah]] 590h0fmg7fn4r9m2xajgfe11ecc9keu 0 9390 42146 2015-10-26T02:45:30Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Nguva yaNoah]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Nguva yaNoah]] 590h0fmg7fn4r9m2xajgfe11ecc9keu 0 9392 44966 42161 2016-05-12T03:49:58Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Nhangande yeMushonga]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Nhangande yeMushonga]] 0jzxu9t4mfqwvuh5nm3dbk66sianbtu 0 9393 45006 42162 2016-05-14T04:00:11Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Nhangande yeMushonga]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Nhangande yeMushonga]] bx3krqao2am1zf37u7xehq6xbp31fpr 0 9394 42165 2015-10-29T01:07:43Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Kuronza Mimba]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kuronza Mimba]] n0dndnnk8gjkt6u69uouvoyb0nkblt3 0 9395 46939 46371 2016-09-30T00:17:30Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Gurunera raMaslow]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Gurunera raMaslow]] k40h8v03gvo2pw8uomr1h65m5gp4o5u 0 9396 46940 46372 2016-09-30T00:17:35Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Gurunera raMaslow]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Gurunera raMaslow]] k40h8v03gvo2pw8uomr1h65m5gp4o5u 0 9397 61937 44269 2018-12-18T03:10:14Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Chinyora chino chakaunganidza mashoko anoreva kutsvaga: *[[Kutsvaka]] (Search, look for, hunt). *[[kukwasha]] (Seek, look for, hunt). *Search everywhere, [[kupatarika]] ; [[kuyenda]] ; [[kuyendenura]]. *Search intently, - [[kufuwa]] ; [[kukwashisa]] ; [[kutsakisa]]; -[[kufuwurudza]]; [[kubomaira]]; [[kugunya]]; [[kuhuna]]; [[kudonaira]]; [[kuhunaira]]. *Search as of dog, [[kudzingidzira]]. *[[Kunena]] (Go in search of). *Search in a party, - [[kuita gunda]]. *[[Kutotota]] (Search diligently). [[category:dzidzo]] nqohq1owfbwsee0edv6hhsqbhg1dl3r 0 9398 46913 43828 2016-09-30T00:15:20Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Gurunera raMaslow]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Gurunera raMaslow]] k40h8v03gvo2pw8uomr1h65m5gp4o5u 0 9400 42184 2015-10-30T00:16:02Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Kuronzera]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kuronzera]] 2i1kcrenvjl0e0e1qebx4w8zum3prdr 0 9401 83876 83875 2021-02-06T17:27:00Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Hoko|Chipanda]] (peg). *[[Kuturika|chipanda]] (Hook on which to hang things). *[[Roora|Chipanda]] (Woman whose relationship to a man is this, that her roora is used for *obtaining a wife for him. More commonly such a woman may be a man's sister, but occasionally this is not so. *[[Matanda Anovakiswa|Chipanda]] (Small wooden pillar for veranda. Upright to support platform of dara i.e. hut built high off ground). *[[Munda|Chipanda]] (Portion of field allotted to be weeded by one person or one group) apa kureva [[ndima]]. *[[Doro|chipanda]] (Beer) kureva [[doro]]. *[[Imba|Chipanda]] (Compartment.Room of house) kureva [[kamuri]] kana [[mupanda]] womb. *[[Chipanda sezita]] (a family name). {{Kujekesa}} 2p7qsp6jtpfaras97ziw9780pb8ftzy 0 9402 42198 2015-10-30T03:27:58Z 24.78.65.130 Created page with "Dingindira (Theme, topic of discussion) apa kureva nhau iri kucherechedzwa kana iri kutaurwa nezvayo. Dingindira reBhaibheri rinosanganisira: rudo nehukuru hwa[[Mwari]]. ca..." wikitext text/x-wiki Dingindira (Theme, topic of discussion) apa kureva nhau iri kucherechedzwa kana iri kutaurwa nezvayo. Dingindira reBhaibheri rinosanganisira: rudo nehukuru hwa[[Mwari]]. [[category:Dzidzo]] fhh0y4kifiot4ie7304fiwnhgr1hk6u 0 9403 42200 2015-10-30T03:55:31Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Nzira]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[nzira]] qep91srbqx35xki4yikx5ypj05703li 0 9404 72747 69649 2020-04-12T15:22:21Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Chinyorwa chino chinounganidza mashoko anotaura kaendero kana kafambiro ari kuita chinhu kana munhu. ''To go'' ku[[English]]. ==A== *[[Kuangira]] iri izwi re[[ChiShona|ChiNdau]] rinoreva '''to persist, to go on doing, to continue'''??. Kune chikoro chinonzi [[Kuwangira Primary School]] ku[[Highfield]]. ==B== *[[Bvevepfeve]] kana [[bvebverere]] (Action of spreading out in many directions). NoMugovera vanhu vomuHarare vanoita bvevepfeve: every Saturday the people of [[Harare]] go out into the country in all directions. *[[Kubvekecha]] (1. Force one's way through a crowd; 2. Join oneself to a crowd. 3. Walk in sand making crunching sound). Sekuru vakabvekecha napakati pavanhu vachitsvaga muzukuru wavo. *[[Kuburuka]], kudzira, kudzaka kana [[kupfozoka]] (Go down). *[[Kubuda]]; kubva (Go out, forth). *Kubva, kutama, kusiya (Go away). ==C== *[[Kuchengudzira]], (Go in round-about way). *[[Kuchichinuka]] (Move from, or to, a place all together. 2. Converge on one spot. 3. Sprout many grains at same time). Masvosve anochichinuka kana ukaisa dovi padyo nomwena wawo: ants swarm out if you put some peanut butter near their nest. *[[Kuchikaira]] (Go for something (e.g. medicine for invalid). *[[Kudzungaira]], (Go wandering, looking for path). ==D== *[[Kudidirika]] (Go somewhere frequently). Ndakadidirika kutsime: I went to the well several times. *[[Kudzoka]], kudzokera, kana [[kuhwirira]] (Go back). *[[Dzamariyata]] kana [[dzakariyata]] (Act of going and never returning or getting lost completely). Nyamadzawo akaita [[dzamariyata]] kwaakaenda ku[[England]]. *[[Kudzira]]; kuburuka; [[kupfozoka]]; [[kudzaka]], (Go-go down). *[[Kudzona]], (Go down - of river). *[[Kudzemberera]], (Go backwards and forwards). *Kufamba nebhiza; kutasva bhiza.(Go on horseback). *[[Kudinhirika]] (1. Go frequently to a place; 2. Reach a place and find no one there). *[[kudzunguruka]].(Go round - as the hand of a clock). *Kuchingura mhepo, kutarira kumhepo, (Go against the wind). *[[Dzerevende]] ( Wander about. Be at a loose end) kana kutekaira. Sokuti - Ndiye anodzverevenda: he is the one who hangs about and delays his departure. ==E== *[[Enda]], kuenda, kuinda kana kufamba - to go. *[[Kuvandurira_(mafambiro)|Kuvandurira]] (to go around in order to go in front, to go in a roundabout way, to go to the side of the road) Shoko iris rinokwanisa kuturikira chinonzi '''by-pass'''. ==G== *[[Kugakamara]] (walk crookedly). *[[Kugwedereka]] (Walk in the way an enfeebled person or animal does). Zvichida ndipo panobva zita rokuti [[Chigwedere]]? *[[Kugura nyika]]; kana [[kuchinjika]] (Go across country). ==H== *[[Kuhwirira]] (Go oft (again). ==K== *[[Kukotoka]], [[kukotoroka]]. (Go home from garden). *Kukotosa. (Go without invitation). *[[Kukwira]] (Go up). *[[Kuduka]] (Go through). *[[Kukwangwaira]] (walk about in search of food). *[[Kukokowara]] (straight, looking in front). *[[Kukununduka]] kana [[kukunundika]]. Mazwi aya anobva pakuti [[kunundu]] (ideophone of walking quickly lost in thought). *[[Kukukurwa]] kana [[kukukugwa]]. (Go down stream). ==M== *Kuenda namasunda; kuenda nenhendashure; kuenda neshure, [[kufunduruka]], kusuduruka.(Go backwards) *[[Kufamba nomusara]], [[kufamba nerunda]], [[kufamba nerundaza]] (Go abreast). *[[Kuita mudungwe]], [[kuyererana]], [[kutungamidzana]] (Go in file). *[[Kumininuka]] (1. Rise together; 2.Set about tasks at same time - many). Dungwe rakamininuka nezvirongo kubva patsime. ==N== *[[Kunara]], [[kunhara]] kana [[kumbeya]] (walk looking for something). *[[Kunekaira]], [[kunzeka]], [[kunzekaira]] kana kupotapota (walk to and fro). *[[Kunyanga]] kana [[kunyangira]] (move stealthily towards something). *Kunzvenga kana kunzvenga-nzvenga (Go in another direction - as of rain). ==P== *[[Kupandana]] (Go apart, go in different directions) zvinoreva [[kuparadzana]]. *[[Kupfudza_(kuenda)|Kupfudza]] (to go constantly to a place; be intimate there, go often to same place) zvinoreva kugaroenda panzvimbo kana kunhu kuri kurehwa. *[[Kupapa nyika]] (go abroad). *[[Kupangura]], [[kupasura]] (Go right into). *[[Kupinda]] (Go in). *[[Kupinziridza]]; kupfuwura mberi, kupindirira mberi (Go further). *[[Kupota]]. (Go round). *[[Kupota na]] ; [[kupotera]] na, (Go by the way). Sokuti [[chipotanemadziro]]. *[[Kupfudza]] (Go often to same place). *[[Kumonereka]], [[kupotereka]], [[kudzunguruka]] (Go round and round, turn in a circle). *[[Kupotereka]] (go around; circumvent). *[[Kupakura_(kuenda)|Kupakura]] (to go right through, to force a way through, to divide). *[[Kupewuka]]; [[kuwunga]], (Go altogether - very far). Zvichida ndipo panobva zita rokuti [[Maunga]] kana [[Mawunga]]? *Kupfuvura mberi, kupindirira mberi, kututsa.(Go forward). *[[Kuperekedza]]; [[kupereka]];(Go with; accompany). *Kupfuuura ; kupinda (Go past). ==R== *[[Kurasika]] (Go astray); *[[Kururama_(kunanga)|Kururama]], [[kururamisa_(kunanga)|kururamisa]]. (Go straight). ==S== *[[Kusunda]] (Go a little way). *[[Kusazanyara]] kana [[kusadanyara]] (walk straight). *[[Kuswedera]] (Go near,). *[[Kusengura]] (to move, shift form one place to another). [[Kusenguka]] kana [[kudengenyisa]] (to move, to be shifted). ==T== *[[Kutama]] (Leave one dwelling place for another). *[[Kutsetsenuka]], [[kutsanduka]], [[kutananika]] kana [[kutayaira]] (walk slowly, with measured tread). *[[Kutandazika]] kana [[kudzedzereka]] (staggering walk). *[[Kutumbidzika]] kana [[kumhemhaira]] (walk purposelessly). *[[Kutupira]] kana [[kutupitira]] (1. Walk very far; 2. Fly very high). Zvichida izwi iri rinotodzana nerekuti [[mutupo]]?? *[[Kutungamira]], kupfuura mberi (Go in front; lead; go before one; precede a person). *[[Kutendenedza]], (Go by another way). *[[Kututsa nhambo]], (Go on for some distance). *[[Kutsawuka]], (Go out of the way). *[[Kutekeshera]], [[kupatarika]], (Go in different directions). *[[kutsekaira]]. (Go from one place to another). ==W== *[[Kuweshuka]], (Go without saying goodbye). *[[Kuwunga]] kana [[kurumuka]] (leave at same time; come in large numbers as of people). *[[Kuwungira]] (leave one place and collect in another). ==Z== *[[Kuza]] (to come). Izwi iri rinoshanda mumazita anoti: [[Muza]], [[Muzanarwo]], [[Muzamhindo]], [[Muzanebanga]], [[Muzanenhamo]] zvichingodaro. *[[Kuzoya]] kana [[kuzonga]] (glide as a snake; go on belly as a snake does). ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Kunhara|Nhara]] (turn up at some distant place). Chamapiwa [[akanhara]] kuJapan - Chamapiwa turned up in Japan. *[[Ndinde]] (never‑ending operation, process, work or sickness etc). [[Hwahwa]] hwa­pano indinde. There is a seemingly inexhaustible supply of beer here. *[[Dzamara_(Kushaika)|Dzamara]] (ideophone of disappearing suddenly). Anga ari pane eye zvino unto, asi angoti '''dzamara'''. *[[Muhwinira]] (Act of walking in a group). Zvichida izwi iri ringashanda kuturikira chinonzi '''traffic''' ku[[English]]. *[[Kumbwandaidza]] (Cause to walk humbly, shyly). Zvichida ndipo panobva zita rokuti [[Chimbwanda]]? *[[Kumbwandaira]] (Walk humbly, shyly). *[[mbwanda mbwanda]] (ideo of Walking humbly, shyly). *[[Mwero weKuenda|kundu]] (ideophone of Acting together. 2. of Losing some feathers e.g. in escaping). Vanhu vose vakati kundu kudoro: everyone went to the beer drink. *Vadzimai vose vakunduka vachindotsvaga [[hwowa]]: all the women have gone to look for mushrooms. *Abrama wakahamba, [[echiangira]] kuenda Negebhi: Then Abram traveled on, continuing toward the Negev. (''Genesis 12:9'' kubva mu[[Bhaibheri]] re[[ChiNdau]]). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Va[[Herero]] vanoti '''pita''' (v. go out, come out, spring out as seed, come forth, go forth, rise out, pass outward) kureva [[kubuda]]. *Va[[Herero]] vanoti '''pitisa''' (cause to go out) zvichireva kuburitsa. Sokuti: '''pitisa ozongombe''' - buritsa [[mombe]]. *Sokuti: '''pitisa''' - (dismiss) zvichireva kukototsa. *Va[[Herero]] vanoti '''epitiro''' (v. issue). Sokuti: '''pitira mo''' - issue as water from the ground. *VaHerero vanoti '''hita''' (go in, go between) kureva [[kupinda]]. Sokuti: '''hita m'ovandu''' - go among, or go between the people. *VaHerero vanoti '''oru-pit-onganda''' (n. Gadding - one who moves about aimless and restless, to go out of the village) kureva [[kubuda]]. Apa '''onganda''' (village) musha. *Va[[Tiriki]] vanoti '''khurula''' (go very quickly, swoop, dash past, go in and out of the house repeatedly). Zvichida izwi iri rinotodzana nerinoti [[kurura]] rinotaurwa ku[[Shona]]? [[category:dzidzo]] 4aywmicxttxakmguisjtmjs9tutdse2 0 9405 88920 88613 2021-08-20T21:12:45Z InternetArchiveBot 13356 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.8 wikitext text/x-wiki {{infobox settlement <!-- Basic info ---------------------> |name = Zhombe|official name = |nickname = eZhombe|settlement_type = [[Ruwa]] <!--images and maps---------->|image-skyline = |imagesize = |image-caption = |image-flag = |flag_size = |image_seal = |seal_size = |image_shield = |shield_size = |image_map = |mapsize = |pushpin_map = Zimbabwe|pushpin_label_position = bottom|pushpin_mapsize = 300|pushpin_caption = Location in Zimbabwe <!-- Location---------------------->|coordinates_display = inline, title|coordinates_region = ZW|subdivision_type = country|subdivision_name = {{Zimbabwe}}|subdivision_type1 = [[Dunhu]]|subdivision_name1 = [[Midlands Province]]|subdivision_type2 = |subdivision_name2 = [[Kwekwe District, Midlands]] <!--General Information----------------->|timezone = |utc_offset = +2|timezone_DST = |utc_offset_DST = |latd = 18.677|latm = |lats = |latNS = S|longd = 29.349|longm = |longs = |longEW = E|elevation_footnotes = |elevation_m = }} '''Zhombe''' ruwa ruri mudunhu diki rinonzi [[Kwekwe District, Midlands |Kwekwe]] mudunhu guru re[[Midlands Province | Midlands]], munyuka ye[[Zimbabwe]]. Mamwe matunhu madiki muMidlands ari muzvikwata zvitanhatu zvinoti * Chirumhanzu, * Gokwe, * Gweru, * Mberengwa, * Shurugwi * Zvishavane kureva kuti [[Dunhu]] reMidlands rakagovaniswa kuita zvikwata zvinomwe. <nowiki>==Tsananguro yeZita Zhombe==</nowiki> Uye '''Zhombe''' izita renzvimbo yemabhizinisi iri mu[[Ruwa]] rune zita rimwero, uye izita ro[[Rwizi]] rukuru muruwa urwu, nezitawo rechikomo chaimbonzi Jombe kare. Ruwa rweZhombe, nyanye ku[[Mabvazuva]], runozivikanwa nekucherwa kwe[[Ndarama]] nevanhu vasina mvumo yakati tsvikiti vanodaidzwa kunzi Makorokoza (Gold pannners). Zvisinei hurumende iri kuedza kuumba zvikwata zvemakorokoza aya vovapa mvumo yokuchera zviri pamutemo, vachitevedza mitemo yebazi rehurumende rinoona nezvezvicherwa.<ref> https://www.newsday.co.zw/2010/08/17/2010-08-17-daggers-out-for-midlands-governor/ </ref> == Muzinda weZhombe == Pa[[muzinda]] weZhombe, pane mahofisi makuru emumiriri weZhombe mu[[Dare reMabhuyo]]Paramende, uri panzvimbo inozikanwa sokuti paJuweri "Zhombe Joel" inova makiromita makumi matanhatu kubva muKwekwe wakananga [[Maodzanyemba kwakadziva kuMadokero]] kweKwekwe yacho. Joel raiva zita ramuzvina-bhizinisi wekutanga munzvimbo iyi kumakore aana 1965 uko. Zhombe Joel inzvimbo yemabhizimusi (Growth Point) inotarisirwa kuzova guta kana kuti dhorobha nerimwe ramazuva mukutekaira kwemakore, iri pa[[rumbariro]] ne[[hunhungo]] 18.6770° S; 29.3490° E == Zita Zhombe == Zvinonzi zita rokuti Zhombe rakabva muzita rinoti Jombe. Jombe chikomo chiri neche kumadokero kwapanosangana [[rwizi]] Zhombe no[[Rwizi Munyati]]. [[Mapangana]] (Coordinates) echikomo ichi inoti: -18.53393°S, 29.54344°E kunzvimbo inonzi Bhamala kana kuti Bamala, kumabvazuva kweruwa urwu (Zhombe East). Irowo zita rokuti Jombe rinenge rakauya nevacheri vendarama vaibva kune dzimwe nyika dziri mhiri kwemakungwa sezvo risiri inzwi rinowanikwa mundimi dze[[ChiShona | chivanhu]] chaitaurwa munyika dzose dzaiva pasi poumambo hwaMutapa. == Ma<nowiki>''Growth Points''</nowiki> == Muruwa rweZhombe mune nzwimbo mbiri dzinotarisirwa kuzova maguta madiki kana kuti madhorobha nerimwe razuva mukutekaira kwemakore dzinoti yataurwa kare inonzi Zhombe-Joel, pamwechete neEmpress Mine Township. Parizvino nzvimbo idzi dznonzi muChirungu Growth Points. Kana iri Empress yatokura kupfuura Zhombe-Joel uye yava kutoratidzika seguta diki. [[Empress Mine Township, Zimbabwe |Empress Mine]] iri necheku[[Maodzanyemba kwakadziva kuMabvazuva]] kweZhombe-Joel. == Chikoro chevarimisi == MuEmpress Mine Township ndimo mune chikoro chinodzidzisa varimisi chinonzi RioZim Foundation Zhombe Agricultural College, chaimbozikanwa nezita rokuti Rio Tinto College of Agricultuture. == Ma<nowiki>''Ward''</nowiki> == MaWadhi akatarwa nevaigadzira miganhu yenzvimbo diki dzezve [[Matongerwo eNyika]] mumatunhu nemuzvikwata zvematumhu, uye pasi pemakanzuru ye Zibagwe <nowiki>''</nowiki>Rral District Council<nowiki>''</nowiki> mune ma<nowiki>''</nowiki>Ward<nowiki>''</nowiki> 33; 11 awo ari muZhombe <nowiki>''</nowiki>Constituency<nowiki>''</nowiki>. Wadhi 1 ne 2 anova Zesa-Munyati, Zibagwe neSosombe-2-Extension ava pasi peZibagwe-Chirumanzu pakumiririrwa mu dare reParamende yeZimbabwe asi achingova muruwa rweZhombe. Wadhi 5 ne 17 ava pasi peSilobela Constituency asi ari muruwa rweZhombe zvekare. == Zvikoro == Mugore ra2011 muruwa rweZhombe maiva nenzvimbo dzemabhisisi 14, zvikoro zve[[Dzidzo|dzidzo]] yokutanga 53 (Primary Schools) pamwe ne 18 zvikoro zvedzidzo yepamusoro zvishoma (Secondary Schools). <ref><nowiki>https://www.yumpu.com/en/document/view/25158905/10-zhombe-constituency-zhombe-constituency-has-38-878-</nowiki> | Zhombe Constituency 2006. pp11 Scools </ref> == Zvoutano == Zvipatara zvidiki anonzi makiriniki (clinics) i[[gumi]] (10), uye kune chipatara chimwe chete chinonzi Zhombe Mission Hospital, chiri pasi pekereke yechikatorika (Roman Catholic). == Zvezvipfuwo == Mombe dzimuruwa urwu dzinopfuura 48 000 , uye nzvimbo dzinoonwa nezvoutano hwezvipfuwo igumi nenhatu (13), nematuhwino emombe makumi maviri nematanhatu (26 Dip Tanks). <ref>{{Cite web |title=Archive copy |url=http://www.parlzim.gov.zw/attachments/article/136/Zhombe.pdf |accessdate=2015-10-31 |archive-date=2014-11-07 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141107194002/http://www.parlzim.gov.zw/attachments/article/136/Zhombe.pdf |deadurl=yes }}</ref> == Madiridziro == Muruwa rweZhombe mune nzvimbo mbiri dzinoita kurimwa dzichidiridzirwa dzinoti [[Ngondoma Irrigation Scheme]] inotora mvura mu[[Dhamu]] reNgondoma, pamwechete nediki yacho inonzi Senkwasi Irrigation Scheme inotora mvura mudhamu reSenkwasi. Minda iyi inodiridzwa iri kubatsira zvikuru vanhukadzi vemuruwa kuvapawo pundutso muupenyu vachishandisa maoko avo. <ref> http://www.medwelljournals.com/abstract/?doi=pjssci.2005.922.927 </ref> == Mabura == Neche kumawodzanyemba kweNgondoma Irrigation Scheme kunowanikwa mugodhi wematoto ezviremwaremwa unonzi Mabura Caves (Vusa emtoto), uyo parizvino usati watangisa kushandiswa zvizere. Zvinofungidzirwa kuti mugodhi uyu une mupfudze wematoto <ref>Barber B. 1991 December | Fertilizer research | Volume 30, Issue 2, pp 247-278 https://web.archive.org/web/20180712201529/http://www.uoguelph.ca/~geology/rocks_for_crops/56zimbabwe.PDF</ref> <ref>Rocks for crops 323 https://web.archive.org/web/20191126180956/http://www.bgs.ac.uk/research/international/dfid-kar/CR02121N_col.pdf</ref> enyenganyenga ungava nouwandu hwematani mamiriyoni mazana maviri (200 million tonnes of Bat guano). <ref>Zhombe pins hope on bat poop by Tinomuda Chakanyuka | Sunday, May 31, 201 http://www.sundaynews.co.zw/zhombe-pins-hope-on-bat-poop/ </ref> MuZhombe mune madzishe mana vanoti Ishe Gwesela naShe Samambwa vari divi remabvazuva eZhombe, kotiwo Ishe Malisa naShe Ntabeni vari nechekumadokero kweZhombe. == ''Tarisaiwo'' == * [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zhombe Zhombe English version] == ''References'' == [[Category:Zimbabwe]] qeoo3e6lte35expoyga43jjz0rsktsf 0 9406 42225 2015-10-31T00:49:57Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Ipwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Ipwa]] 2le6m6lkrykdadurjqq55lpcpwyrgwv 0 9407 42229 2015-10-31T00:58:54Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Chiga]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Chiga]] augpqwedxijliw4t8hewi9wwl8l41k2 0 9408 67256 42234 2019-07-22T18:31:34Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Kupfura Simbi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kupfura Simbi]] 3ldo8stkrn2vfmrgid09lpl4ygig302 0 9409 42241 2015-10-31T01:28:20Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Kunyenga]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[kunyenga]] 7j0zvohbcvs88vner0dzatyau1hmvfe 0 9410 42462 42250 2015-11-05T06:31:11Z タチコマ robot 169 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Muhambo weRukamukano]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Muhambo weRukamukano]] ldgaj2l53etp1t064ez53ic2cu11z4a 0 9411 42258 42254 2015-10-31T01:58:34Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Muhambo weRukamukano]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Muhambo weRukamukano]] 5h5h5a91xrge940oxyoq9gc5rhvf3ey 0 9412 42256 42255 2015-10-31T01:58:01Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Muhambo weRukamukano]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[muhambo weRukamukano]] bbjmql14m7sbafktihbkpd0vf1fk2bd 0 9413 68206 51422 2019-08-19T13:57:23Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Mashoko anoti [[Muhambo weRukamukano]] kana [[muhambo wakakamuka]] (relative motion) ari kushandiswa pano kutaura kufamba kwezvinhu zviviri zviri kufamba nomutowo wekukamukana. Apa muhambo wekukamukana zvinotaura mutowo wemuhambo unosanganisira: kusiyana kwe[[spidhi]] kana mafambiro; kuparadzana; kutarangana kana kusiyana kwedivi riri kuendwa. Mihambo yose inoonekera zvichienderana nokuti wacho ari kucherechedza ari kutarisa ndima ine miganhu ipi. Nzvimbo iri kucherechedzwa tichaiti [[ndima yakarehwa]] - ''frame of reference''. Saka maonero okuti chinhu chiri kuhamba zvakadini anobva pakuti [[ndima yakarehwa]] iri nomucherechedzi ndeipi. Pamwe tingaturikira '''relative motion''' tichiti [[muhambo unotaranza]]. ==Muenzaniso== Ngatitii kuna Tendai akagara padivi pe[[njanji]]. Tendai anokwanisa kuona chitima chichipfuura ne[[spidhi]] 50 km/hr kubva ku[[mabvazuva] kuenda ku[[madokero]]. Kana Tendai ane meso akapinza anokwanisa kuona [[chigubhu]] chiri patafura iri muchitima zvakare. Kuna Tendai chigubhu ichi chinenge chihamba nespidhi 50 km/hr kubva ku[[mabvazuva]] kuenda ku[[madokero]] zvakare. Ngatitii kuna Ngwarai akagara pabhenji riri muchitima pedyo netafura ine chigubhu. Ngwarai akatarisa chigubhu ari paagere anoona sokuti chigubhu hachisi kuhamba - nokuti iye pamwe nechigubhu vagere muchitima chimwe pasina chiri kufamba muchitima makare. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *Kukamuka (become separated from). Mombe iyi '''yakamukana''' mudanga redzayo seiko? ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''amuka''' (to lessen - of rain) vachireva [[kukamuka]] kwemvura. [[category:fundoyetsimba]] 9xxtwj2fc4qg1ol3m6fbio9d1prblha 0 9414 42265 2015-10-31T02:18:48Z 24.78.65.130 Created page with "Shoko rokuti [[kusengudza]] (remove sick person to temporary shelter) zvinoreva kubvisa murwere kubva mudzimba dziri pamusha zvinogarwa nevamwe achiiswa kwake oga. Izvi zvinga..." wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti [[kusengudza]] (remove sick person to temporary shelter) zvinoreva kubvisa murwere kubva mudzimba dziri pamusha zvinogarwa nevamwe achiiswa kwake oga. Izvi zvingaitwa nechinangwa chokuti chirwere chisatapukira kana kuti murwere awane nzvimbo yaanowana kuzorora pasina vanomuona nguva zhinji. Shoko iri ringadaro richireva zvimwe nerekuti '''quarantine''' ku[[English]]. [[Category:hurapi]] ay6mnngpr3ldcaveu4hs6vtp9pttevw 0 9415 81978 81778 2020-11-28T01:58:54Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Chirahwe, [[chirahwe|musande]], [[chirahwe|chirapi]] kana [[chirahwe|chipari]] (riddle) chirevo chinotaura nhau chisina kuti nanga-nanga, asi chinoda kupirikirwa kuti zvachinoreva zvibude pachena. Anopirikira chirahwe anonzi mupirikiri kana murapanuri. Kare kumamisha pwere dzaita dambe rekuti mumwe anotaura chirahwe vamwe vachipirikira. *[[Kurapanura]] (to solve) zvichireva kududzira kutaura zvinorehwa kana kupa mhinduro. *[[Kuparikira]] (to give answer to a riddle). ==Mienzaniso== *Tuma John asinganyare. Kurapanura kwacho: tsamba. *Kuenda humbangu, kudzoka humbangu. Ichi chinopirikira kunzi: [[gonhi]]. *Ndakwira mugomo ndikaona 7. Kurapanura kwacho: [[demo]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Baila]] vanoti '''kalabi''' (n. riddle) kureva [[chirahwe]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''kulabika''' (to answer correctly a ridddle) vachireva kurapanura. *[[VaTumbuka]] vanoti '''kuphala''' (to tell) kureva [[kuudza]]. VaTumbuka vanoti '''kuphalira''' (to explain) kureva [[kutsanangura]]. *[[VaNyakyusa]] vanoti '''fumbula''' (v. solve). Mamwe mazwi: '''fumba''' (v. enclose in mouth or hands). *[[VaTsonga]] vanoti '''mahiri''' (n. proverb). Vanoisa [[h]] patinoisa [[p]]. [[Ngala]] vanoti '''mbangu''' (adv. early). [[Category:Zvirungamutauro]] 7tnax6693fbtzg5ff5bwuq922412g9o 0 9416 91130 90826 2022-01-31T03:57:20Z InternetArchiveBot 13356 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.8.6 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Empress Mine Township, Zimbabwe''' musha unogara voruzhinji, ugere panzvimbo yaimbonzi Salakuhle (Salagushle), <ref> Salagushle is a populated area http://zw.geoview.info/salagushle,881753 </ref> muruwa rwe[[Zhombe]], mudunhu diki re[[Kwekwe District, Midlands |Kwekwe]], mudunhu guru re[[Midlands Province |Midlands]], munyika ye[[Zimbabwe]]. Salakuhle inzwi rechiNdebele rinoreva kuti Sara-zvakanaka. Vechichena vainyora panoti Salakuhle vakuti Salagushle <ref> Salakuhle (Salagushle) http://zw.geoview.info/salagushle,881753 </ref> Empress Mine Township inowanikwa 70km necheKuChamhembe kwadziva kuMadokero kweguta guru re[[Kadoma]], uyewo 98km KuMaodzanyemba kwakadziva kuMadokero kweguta guru re[[Kwekwe]] Mitsetse yakatarwa yakati sambamba yeEmpress Mine Township inoti -18.4622700S; 29.4207880E apa paKirabhu (club) kumaCAMMERA. Musha uyu wakatanga kuvakwa muna 1968 neEmpress Nickel Mine iyo yaichera dombo rinokosha rinonzi Nickel kusvika pakazovharwa [[Mugodhi |mugodhi]] uyu muna 1982. <ref> Empress Nickel Mine establishment http://www.onemine.org/ search/summary.cfm/ Hydraulic-Sandfilling- to-Improve-Stability- at-Empress-Nickel- Mine-d=4439814DC278253380F1379BF6AD6D4879D148908F66C739910D4911850F407929453 </ref> <ref> RioZim _ It was set up initially to develop and mine the Empress Nickel deposit | http://www.riozim.co.zw/ </ref> <ref>The refinery, situated in Eiffel Flats in Kadoma, was built in 1968 to refine metal from Empress Nickel Mine and was closed when Empress Nickel Mine closed shop in 1982. | https://web.archive.org/web/20151101024801/https://groups.yahoo.com/neo groups/zimsite/conve rsations/messa ges/28691</ref> Nzvimbo iyi yakavakwa ine mativi maviri emusha, kunogara veruzhinji (High Density Suburban) nekunogara vashoma (Low Density Suburban). Kwaigara vashoma nanhasi kuchiri kunzi kuma CAMMERA, inzwi raimiririra manzwi aiti 'Cam and Motor Mine European Residential Area' . Kambani yezvemigodhi ine zita rinonzi RioZim nanhasi, ndiyo yaiva varidzi ve 'Cam and Motor Mine' yaiva panzvimbo yavakunzi Effel Flats nhasi neche ku[[Mabvazuva]] kweguta re[[Kadoma]] . Iyoyi RioZim yakavambwa nekambanhi yemhiri kwemakungwa inonzi 'Rio Tinto' mugore ra1956, chinangwa chiri chekuchera 'nickel' paSalakuhle, pavakazoti Empress Nickel Mine. Nokudaro misha waigara vachena ku 'Cam and Motor Mine' ku[[Kadoma | Gatooma]] ndiyo yaiva nemazita ekuti CAMMERA. Vachena vazhinji vakashanda paEmpress Nickel Mine vaiva vabva ku 'Cam and Motor Mine' , naizvozvo vashandi vavo vemudzimba ndivo vakatakura zita rokuti CAMMERA ndokuuya naro ku 'Empress Nickel Mine' . Nanhasi nzvimbo iyi inongonzi kumaCAMMERA. KumaCAMMERA uku ndiko kwainzi kuEmpress Mine Township, ukuwo kwaigara veruzhinji kwainzi Mopane Compound Township. Nanhasi vanokuti kuKomboni, zvichireva kuti ku 'Compound Township' . Nzvimbo iyi yakakura namakore 15 chete kusvika pakuita seguta diki, muchiwanikwa zvose zvaiwanikwa mumaguta mazuva iwayo. Pakazovhara Empress Nickel Mine, musha uyu wakatanga kuva dongo zvokuti nanhasi hausati wanyatsomuka. Parizvino musha uyu wava pasi pe[[Kanzuru]] yeZRDC 'Zibagwe Rural District Council' uye wava kuratidza kumuka zvishoma nezvishoma. Mumusha uyu pakati pemaCAMMERA neMopane Township pane chikoro chinodzidzisa varimisi chinonzi RioZim Foundation Zhombe Agricultural College, chaimbonzi Rio Tinto College of Agriculture. <ref> Rio Tinto Agricultural College http://www.egfar.org/organi zations/rio-tinto-agricultural-college </ref> Chichitanga mazuva eEmpress Nickel Mine chakanga chiri chokuvaka (Building Centre). Ku[[Madokero]] kwemusha uyu kune [[Dhamu]] guru rinonzi Ngondoma, riri mu[[Rwizi]] Ngondoma. <ref>Ngondoma dam location https://web.archive.org/web/20151206192846/http://www.geonip.com/ geolocation/ngond oma-dam-midlands- zimbabwe/7394828#</ref> Dhumu iri rinokwanisa kupa mvura kuEmpress Mine Township yese, ne[[Ngondoma Irrigation Scheme]] pamwechete ne[[Columbina Rural Service Center]] pasina damudziko. <ref> Flora Zimbabwe http:// www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/ speciesdata/utilities/ utility-display-records- by-person.php?person_id=340 </ref> Empress Mine Township inotarisirwa kuva guta diki munguva pfupi inotevera kana zvichitaurwa. Parizvino Empress yava 'Growth Point' hombe kupfuura Zhombe-Joel inova ndiyo muzinda weruwa rweZhombe. Mune chikoro chedzidzo yepasi chinonzi Mopane Primary School, uye vapedza paMopane vanogona kuenda kuNyaradzo neSidakeni Secondary Schools, <ref> Empress Ward Schools_ http://www.parlzim.gov.zw/ attachments/ article/136/Zhombe.pdf </ref> zvikoro zviri pedyo nomusha uyu. Nzvimbo yemabhizinisi inovimba neEmpress Mine Township parizvino ndeye [[Columbina Rural Service Center]] iyo inozikanwa se 'Machipisa' nevemuEmpress Mine Township asi vapfuuri ndipo pavanoti paEmpress nokuda kokuti ndipo panomirira mabhazi nemaKombi anotakura vanhu vese vepaEmpress Mine Township. Zvinoratidza kuti nokuenda kwenguva [[Columbina Rural Service Center]] ichamedzwa neEmpress Mine Township nokuti inongova 4km chete kubva kumaCAMMERA kusvika pa[[Columbina Rural Service Center | Machipisa]] sekudaidzwa kwapanoitwa. Mumusha weEmpress ndimo mune kambha yemapurisa inonzi 'Zhombe Samambwa ZRP Base' uyewo pava nemahofisi aRegistrar General <ref>Registrar General Sub-offices at Empress Mine https://web.archive.org/web/20140315025300/http://www.rg.gov.zw/ offices/midlands/kwekwe</ref> zvokuti zvitupa netsamba dzikuzvarwa kwevana dzava kungotorerwa pedyo nemisha yeveruzhinji muruwa rweZhombe East. Pane zvoutano; pane kiriniki (clinic) iri munharaunda yechikoro chevarimisi, asi inobatsira vanhu vese zvavo vemuEmpress pamwe nevemumisha yakakomberedza. Hurapi huri apa ndewe mhando yokumaguta makuru. <ref> Empress Ward Health facilities _ http://www.parlzim.gov.zw/ attachments/ article/136/Zhombe.pdf </ref> ''Tarisaiwo'' * [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Empress_Mine_Township,_Zimbabwe Empress Mine Township, Zimbabwe English Version] * [[Zhombe]] * [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zhombe Zhombe English Version] ''References'' [[Category:Zimbabwe]] pq00bakro8reluzw72rpagsa8xht0rm 0 9417 43534 42284 2015-11-26T11:14:52Z Jaisondlovu 4929 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Columbina Rural Service Center''' inzvimbo yemabhizimusi, iri mukati mechikamu cheZhombe chinoitwa [[hushangazhi]] hwakasiyana siyana. Paimboizikanwa sepaMachipisa kare; nhasi panozikanwa seEmpress, kunyange zvayo [[Empress Mine Township, Zimbabwe | Empress Growth Point]] iri chinhabwe chinosvika 4km ku[[Chamhembe]] kweColumbina Rural Service Center. Umu mu[[Midlands]] mu[[Zimbabwe]] Nzvimbo ino iri [[rumbariro |parumbariro]] ne[[hunhungo]] -18.4468360S; 26.4447070E pakutarwa kwenyika. Zita rokuti Columbina rakauya nevaichera ndarama panzvimbo iyi yavaiti Columbina Mine. Columbine iri nzvimbo iri kunyika dzinonzi United States of America. Columbina Rural Service Center inowanikwa pa '45km Peg' mu[[Mugwagwa]] unobatanidza [[Mugwagwa-Kwekwe-Gokwe]] pamwechete no[[Mugwagwa-Kwekwe-Kadoma]] uchipfuura nepaVenice Mine. Kubva pano kuenda ku[[Kadoma]] pane 67km nemugwagwa, kana kuti 51km nemudenga wakananga KuMaodzanyemba kwakadziva kuMabvazuva. Guta re[[Kwekwe]] riri 98km nomugwagwa uchipfuura nokuVenice Mine, kana 66km nemudenga wakananga KuChamhembe kwakadziva kuMabvazuva. [[Gokwe | Gokwe Center]] iri 86km nomugwagwa, kana 57km nomudenga wakananga KuMaodzanyemba kwakadziva kuMadokero. 'Growth Point' Zhombe-Joel iri 44km nemugwagwa unetara, uyo unopfuua nekuChemagora; kana kuti 36km nomugwagwa unodimbudzira nokuSenkwasi. [[Ngondoma Irrigation Scheme]] iriwo chinhambwe chinokwana 4km kubva pano. 'Columbina Rural Service Center' iri mumusha unobatwa naSabhuku Mahogo, pasi paShe Samambwa; muWadhi 6 (Mabura Ward). Mabhizinisi epano anovimba nevatengi vanobva mu[[Empress Mine Township, Zimbabwe | Empress Growth Point]] , [[Ngondoma Irrigation Scheme]], [[Commoner Mine Houses]] nemisha yakakomberedza. Mvura inowanikwa pazvibhorani zviviri zviri pedyo, pamwe noku[[mukoronga]] (canal) unofambisa mvura inoenda kuminda inoita zvokudiridzirwa ye[[Ngondoma Irrigation Scheme]] ichibva ku[[Dhamu]] Ngondoma. Parizvino Kanzuru yakabatana neZINWA vari mubishi rokuisa pombi dzemvura panzvimbo ino. Matanghi emvura ari kutovakwa, uye mvura inotarisirwa kunge yavapo muna [[Ndira]] 2016. Mugwagwa unopfuura nepano uneTara asi wasakadzwa nouhwandu hwemazimota anotakura zvinorema anopfuura napano siku nesikati. Nzvimbo iyi inotarisirwa kuzobatana ne[[Empress Mine Township, Zimbabwe | Empress Growth Point]] kuva guta diki rokutanga muruwa rwe[[Zhombe]] . ''Tarisaiwo'' * [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Columbina_Rural_Service_Center Columbina Rural Service Center English Version] * [[Zhombe]] * [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zhombe Zhombe English Version] * [[Empress Mine Township, Zimbabwe]] * [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Empress_Mine_Township,_Zimbabwe Empress Mine Township, Zimbabwe English Version] ''References'' [[Category:Zimbabwe]] [[Category:hushangazhi]] anj60cc1okxapl8qycpaf7gnoj6z5x1 0 9418 42285 2015-10-31T23:40:19Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Mbatatisi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mbatatisi]] mmfg5oxcbx3ylfpjbwko8zgs6jgvwz8 0 9419 42286 2015-10-31T23:40:43Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Mbatatisi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mbatatisi]] mmfg5oxcbx3ylfpjbwko8zgs6jgvwz8 0 9420 42289 2015-10-31T23:46:07Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Zororo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Zororo]] pnnexdts9jh7r2kroqxsdtr44e34sxn 0 9421 42290 2015-10-31T23:46:33Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Zororo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Zororo]] pnnexdts9jh7r2kroqxsdtr44e34sxn 0 9422 42293 2015-10-31T23:51:17Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Hove]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Hove]] jw6c215qqdhi5ak3vv4w4l73c7n0kog 0 9423 42294 2015-10-31T23:51:31Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Hove]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Hove]] jw6c215qqdhi5ak3vv4w4l73c7n0kog 0 9424 42295 2015-10-31T23:51:52Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Hove]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Hove]] jw6c215qqdhi5ak3vv4w4l73c7n0kog 0 9425 77226 70234 2020-08-17T04:34:25Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mukunga]] kana '''hunga''' (the eel) apa kureva hove ine muviri wakareba kunga nyoka. Vamwe vanoidana kuti [[mukunga|hunga]] kana [[hunga-nyoka]]. == Mitauro yeBantu == *[[VaGiryama]] vanoti '''mukunga''' (n. leach). *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''mkunga''' kana '''nkunga''' (an eel - about twelve feet long) vachireva [[mukunga]]. *[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''mkunga''' (n. eel) kureva [[mukunga]]. [[Category:Marudzi eHove]] r96r6uzwc5ssjt1s6urcetvj33wjsrw 0 9426 42297 2015-10-31T23:52:28Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Hove]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Hove]] jw6c215qqdhi5ak3vv4w4l73c7n0kog 0 9427 42298 2015-10-31T23:52:41Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Hove]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Hove]] jw6c215qqdhi5ak3vv4w4l73c7n0kog 0 9428 42303 42302 2015-11-01T00:19:38Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Pasika (easter passover) izororo rinorangarirwa nema[[Kristu]] nema[[Judha]]. Izwi rokuti pasika rinobva ku[[Portuguese]] inoti ''pascao''. Mwari vakarayira vana vaIsrael kuti varangarire Pasika gore negore uye kuti vadzidzise mhuri dzavo kucherechedza pasika. Zororo iri rinovayeuchidza kubuda kwavakaita kubva mu[[Egypt]] vachitiza [[hudzvanyiriri]] hwa[[mambo]] Pharaoh. Mwari vakatuma Moses kuti andoudza mambo atendere vana vaIsrael kuti vabude vadzokere kwavakabva ku[[Cannaan]], asi Pharaoh anowomesa moyo achiramba kutendera kuti Israel ibude. Mwari vanotuma zvirango gumi kuna Pharaoh zvine chinangwa chekuratidza hukuru hwa[[Mwari]] pamusoro pevamwari ve[[Egypt]]. Chirango chegumi chaiva chekuurayiwa kwematangwe emhuri dzeva[[Egypt]] asi matangwe eva[[Israel]] vachirarama. Vana vaIsrael vakanga varayirwa naMwari kuti vazodze ropa re[[gwayana]] pama[[gonhi]] avo, izvi kuitira kuti kana ngirozi yekuuraya yauya igochidarika imba dzavana veIsrael. Saka nanhasi ma[[Judha]] anorangarira kabata kwakaita [[Jehovha]] nenzira iyi. Vatendi vechi[[Kristu]] vanorangarira [[Pasika]] vachipemberera kutifira kwakaita [[Jesu Kristu]] pamuchinjikwa pa[[Calvary]]. [[category:Chitendero]] 20hfq4hpfefndolrzcdj4b9knhrbxii 0 9429 90830 89301 2022-01-17T01:21:48Z InternetArchiveBot 13356 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.8.6 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Ngondoma Irrigation Scheme''' inzvimbo ine [[Munda |minda]] inoita zvokudiridzirwa mu[[Chirimo |chirimo]] kana muzhizha. Irigesheni iyi inowanikwa muruwa rwe[[Zhombe]], munyasi morwizi Ngondoma mumisha yaSabhuku Nzama-Mahogo naSabhuku Maisa rimwe divi. Ishe wenzvimbo iyi ndiSamambwa, uye iri muMabura Ward, mu[[Zhombe]], [[Kwekwe District, Midlands |Kwekwe District]], [[Midlands Province |Midlands]], [[Zimbabwe]]. Mitsetse yakatarwa yakati sambamba yeNgondoma Irrigation Scheme inoti: -18.4219140S; 26.4172190E Nzvimbo yemabhizinisi iri pedyo i[[Columbina Rural Service Center]] iyo iri chinhambwe chinosvika 4km nomugwagwa. Ngondoma Irrigation Scheme iri muRegion 3 kana kuchitevedzwa ihwandu hunonaya nakwo mvura mu[[Zimbabwe]]. Kureva kuti inzvimbo inonaya mvura ingangosvika 600mm chete pamwaka wemvura gore rimwe nerimwe. <ref> 500 - 700 mm rainfall per year. Infrequent heavy rainfall. Subject to seasonal droughts. </ref> Nokudaro irigesheni inobatsira kwazvo munzvimbo dzinonaya mvura isingavimbiki kudai. <ref>Natural region III is a semi-intensive farming region. Smallholders occupy 39% of the area of this region. Large- scale crop production covers only 15% of the arable land and most of the land is used for extensive beef ranching. Maize dominates commercial farm production. The region is subject to periodic seasonal droughts, prolonged mid-season dry spells and unreliable starts of the rainy season. Irrigation plays an important role in sustaining crop production. | https://web.archive.org/web/20151008052552/http://www.moa.gov.zw/index.php/2-uncategorised/12-agric-in-zimbabwe</ref> Minda yeIrigesheni iyi pamwechete inema hekita anodarika 44 (44.4 ha) nevarimi 180. Pavarimi 180 ava, 134 vacho vanhukadzi. 'Scheme' iyi yakavambwa muna 1968, mazuva mamwewo avambawo 'Empress Nickel Mine' mushure mokunge [[Dhamu]] Ngondoma rapera kuvakwa. Minda iyi yakambokwira kuvavarira kusvika 70ha asi yakazodzorwazve pa 44ha. Zvisinei irigesheni iyi yakaberekawo imwe irigesheni diki ine 6ha nechekumusoro kunobva nemvura. Yakaberekwa iyi inonzi 'Ngondoma Irrigation scheme Extension' . Irigesheni inowana mvura yayo kubva muDhamu Ngondoma <ref>Ngondoma Dam https://web.archive.org/web/20151206192846/http://www.geonip.com/ geolocation/ngond oma-dam-midlands- zimbabwe/7394828#</ref> kuburikidza neKanari (canal) inoshandisa matenu enyika kuunza mvura pamadiro, kana ichinge yangovhurwa kuti ichiuya kuIrigesheni. Hapana muchina unoshandiswa kuunza mvura kudiridza 51ha dzeminda iyi. Inongouya yega ichitevedza Kanari nokutenukira kwayo ichishandisa simba re[[gunganidzo]] rinonzi 'Gravity' pachiRungu. [[Mutsindo]] wayo unoenda nokuti [[Pombi |pombi yekudhamu]] yavhurwa kuti iwande zvakadii. Kana ichiuya yakawanda [[Mutsindo]] (presure) wayowo unowandawo. Dhumu Ngondoma rinotakura '7.5 million cubic metres' dzemvura. <ref>Mid Small-Scale Irrigation —A Foundation for Rural Growth in Zimbabwe— Report of the Zimbabwe Joint Field Workshop— Water Management Synthesis Project—WMS Report 66 page 120— Ngondoma Scheme— https://web.archive.org/web/20151025191052/http://pdf.usaid.gov/ pdf_docs/PNAAZ715.pdf</ref> Iyi imvura yakawanda kwazvo, inonzi nomutaueo wevana vamazuva ano 'inopera yabiwa' . Irigesheni iyi inorimwa kunyanya [[Chibage]], [[Madomasi]], [[Muriwo]] Bhinzi ne[[Derere]]. Mazuva ano vamwe vorima [[Gorosi]] ne[[Mhiripiri]]. Makavhu aya anonzi mabhatanatsi (Butternuts) anorimwa muminda iyi. Varimi vanobatsirwa noruzivo nevarimisi vanoshandira Hurumende, mubazi rezvekurima, veAGRITEX. Varimi vanotengerwa zvirimwa zvavo nevemisha yakapoteredza irigesheni, veku[[Columbina Rural Service Center]] , veku[[Empress Mine Township, Zimbabwe | Empress Growth Point]], pamwe neve kumaguta. Derere rinodiwa zvakanyanya ku[[Bulawayo]]. Varimi vanopota vachisarudza hutungamiri hweIrigeshen mushure kwenguva yakatarwa (3 years). Komiti iyi ( 'Irrigation Management Committee' ) inoshanda pamwe nemurimisi, nevashandi veHurumende kuona kuti zvose zvinoda kuitwa nokugadziriswa muIrigeshen zvabudirira. Makore apfuura murimi umwe neumwe aingozvionera kuti orima sei [[Bande |bande]] rake muIrigeshen. Vazhinji vaiwanzo [[Kurima neMombe]] dzavo kana dzokuripira. asi gore 2015 Hurumende yakaunza michina namatarakita kubatsira varimi, abo vabhara mutengo unonzwisisika, kuti varirwe. MaTarakita aya pamwe nemichina yokurimisa yakatsvagwa neHurumende kubva kunyika yeBrazil. <ref>The equipment, which includes tractors, fertiliser spreaders and irrigation kits, is the first tranche secured under a loan facility agreed with Brazil. https://web.archive.org/web/20150711235033/http://www.newzimbabwe.com/NEWS-22702-Pictures+Bob+receives+$38m+Brazil+tractors/NEWS.aspx</ref> Matarakita aya anogona kubatsirawo varimi vekunze kweIrigesheni kana zvichibvira. Varimi vemuIrigeshen havadyi chinovava nokushandisa maoko avo. Ramangwana reIrigesheni iyi rinoratidza kujeka chaizvo. ''Tarisaiwo'' * [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ngondoma_Irrigation_Scheme Ngondoma Irrigation Scheme English Version] * [[Zhombe]] * [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zhombe Zhombe English Version] * [[Empress Mine Township, Zimbabwe]] * [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Empress_Mine_Township,_Zimbabwe Empress Mine Township, Zimbabwe English Version] * [[Columbina Rural Service Center]] * [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Columbina_Rural_Service_Center Columbina Rural Service Center English Version] ''References'' [[Category:Kurima]] dlu27wla5swe8rfasco6llbxyolw8q8 0 9430 82254 82074 2020-12-13T05:59:51Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Pineapple and cross section.jpg|thumb|Chinanazi chizere uye chakachekwa.]] Chinanazi kana [[nanazi]] (Pine Apple) muchero unotapira unorimwa mumunda zvikurusei kunyika dziri ku[[South America]]. Izwi rokuti chinanazi rinobva ku[[Portuguese]] inoti ''ananas''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''inanazi''' (a pineapple) kureva [[chinanazi]]. [[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''nanasi''' (n. Pine Apple) kureva [[chinanazi]]. *[[VaTsonga]] vanoti '''xihenge''' (n. pineapple) kureva [[chinanazi]]. [[Xilenge]] vanoti '''ciketa''' (n. pineapple) kureva [[chinanazi]]. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''ananasi''' (Pineapple) vachireva [[chinanazi]]. [[VaGwere]] vanoti '''manaynyasi''' (Pineapple) vachireva [[chinanazi]]. *[[VaMaconde]] vanoti '''chikoo, chikowo''' kana '''vikoo''' (n. pineapple) vachireva [[chinanazi]]. ==Mudariro== <gallery> File:Preparing pineapple - 01.ogv|A pineapple being prepared by a roadside vendor in [[Hainan]], China File:Pineapple (organic).jpg|A pineapple File:Pineapple detail.jpg|Pineapple detail File:Pineapple leaf detail.jpg|Pineapple leaf detail </gallery> [[Category:Madzinde]] 4znglfu4gnay64dld1vgry5flqorfa3 0 9431 42306 2015-11-01T00:25:02Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Portugal]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Portugal]] spnieyc77ainbtai1niwtv5yi0v4yu8 0 9432 42311 2015-11-01T00:54:42Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Faniro]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Faniro]] t6gnn94b0taia4685mrx8d68iv7nx0d 0 9433 42312 2015-11-01T00:54:56Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Faniro]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Faniro]] t6gnn94b0taia4685mrx8d68iv7nx0d 0 9434 42324 2015-11-01T03:15:21Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Hurwere]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Hurwere]] 6u77xi6sex15qox22nkh3ix34nhvsn9 0 9435 42330 2015-11-01T03:44:58Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Murairidzi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Murairidzi]] i5gv4ytak7zu61l5s3yqxpktmixlqy2 0 9436 60886 59626 2018-10-22T23:49:18Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Daraunene]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Daraunene]] eslfua8pdprhjt454diqna1gi1njci9 0 9437 60878 59790 2018-10-22T23:47:58Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Daraunene]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Daraunene]] eslfua8pdprhjt454diqna1gi1njci9 0 9438 60875 59788 2018-10-22T23:47:28Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Daraunene]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Daraunene]] eslfua8pdprhjt454diqna1gi1njci9 0 9439 79523 61999 2020-09-28T20:33:53Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Ruambamhenyu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ruambamhenyu]] fn4gq0c7egt8k3bhx0xjexbss0p427x 0 9440 42361 2015-11-01T22:30:52Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mwero wekutaura]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mwero wekutaura]] 0dl045m6qaqrkodso5xuim4zzct4dig 0 9441 79170 62007 2020-09-25T20:53:42Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Ruambavakadzi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ruambavakadzi]] 1xxasoia8a9d6kyxz127mbiba8kgoyz 0 9442 79524 62003 2020-09-28T20:34:03Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Ruambachisi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ruambachisi]] g7snss624an59uu123n6o6utrnlx86b 0 9443 79124 61997 2020-09-24T12:55:12Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Changed redirect target from [[Unenamabwe]] to [[Ruambamabwe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ruambamabwe]] t233r7xokp19csl9fouz9go2e7fldhr 0 9444 79525 62004 2020-09-28T20:34:13Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Ruambanzanga]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ruambanzanga]] cucgyrsgzjztyyfs817tr2jxsgbg69i 0 9445 42371 2015-11-02T04:25:50Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Bundutso]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Bundutso]] c1gf3ssxqqmm1gcpoj7u94lw3e6ut6t 0 9446 42372 2015-11-02T04:27:19Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Hupoteri]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Hupoteri]] dlq2retx0td5u4h9lgut78lo1sfqnrf 0 9447 79493 61966 2020-09-28T20:28:53Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Ruambanzanga]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ruambanzanga]] cucgyrsgzjztyyfs817tr2jxsgbg69i 0 9448 64042 46846 2019-05-22T20:34:20Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Mutandira]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mutandira]] qncajfiu2kteap0ldswjgk8vrppsq5j 0 9449 79521 61995 2020-09-28T20:33:33Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Ruambavabari]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ruambavabari]] isoqgqpciwxfc3ettif1ern4j0y181a 0 9450 79492 61965 2020-09-28T20:28:43Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Ruambavabari]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ruambavabari]] isoqgqpciwxfc3ettif1ern4j0y181a 0 9451 91146 46133 2022-02-01T14:58:15Z Chartz974 14700 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Detembo''' Maita Nyamuzihwa, Shumba, Hara, maita Muchori. Maita waNanga wasina mhezi, Wakabva Buja neMbondwe. Maita muzukuru waChakoreka. Ewo Bonga, waChingate, Muzukuru waMapahwe, wari Choma, Ewoyi Shumba, maita Hara. Maita Bonga rangu riri, Maita Nyamuzihwa, Maita wari Mangadza. Maita wari Dombojawa rina mawar a machena, Dombo rakaramba kumera uswa nemiti, Rinoti kukwira munokwira namabvi, Rina makwapa-kwapa anenge nzira. Maite zvenyu Shumba, Chikanda changu chichi, Maita waTsuri wamasawara. Kana musipo hapana chinochekwa. Maita Chiurayi, hekani Chikanda, Mwana waMukombwe naNohoreka, Chipfuyawarombo, hekani waNjapa, Maita mutumbe, Donga, wari Man’anja’ Samanyara, Zvaitwa Kondovha asingachariki mvura, Mwana waChinyanga asingaje imwe mbeu, Kusiya kwezviyo chete. Maita wari Tsatsa Mukonde, Aiwa zvaonekwa Nyamuzihwa, Tikafira pano wani. czmq83c9hu11e8g6qkmxx6v77m354if 0 9453 42388 2015-11-03T00:14:57Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mhosva]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mhosva]] dj6m6p0egcbttf29qkg2yw2iijs58w8 0 9454 79526 67761 2020-09-28T20:34:23Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Ruambandanga]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ruambandanga]] tb57u9xk66oi2821hsxfi4v8vp5xmlc 0 9455 79013 78959 2020-09-22T22:13:18Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Ruambamuta]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ruambamuta]] l56eokjb2ck2tak97kath6a7omrdfrl 0 9456 79014 78960 2020-09-22T22:13:28Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Ruambamuta]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ruambamuta]] l56eokjb2ck2tak97kath6a7omrdfrl 0 9457 79016 78962 2020-09-22T22:13:48Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Ruambamuta]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ruambamuta]] l56eokjb2ck2tak97kath6a7omrdfrl 0 9458 79015 78961 2020-09-22T22:13:38Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Ruambamuta]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ruambamuta]] l56eokjb2ck2tak97kath6a7omrdfrl 0 9459 42406 2015-11-03T02:47:15Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Hutano]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Hutano]] t1e81040ft6x32my21b1rv2facjz3kq 0 9460 79017 78963 2020-09-22T22:13:58Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Ruambamuta]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ruambamuta]] l56eokjb2ck2tak97kath6a7omrdfrl 0 9461 79522 61998 2020-09-28T20:33:43Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Ruambameso]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ruambameso]] 60wv6gmnhtw1mb35g1s5wye6uz5gvjh 0 9462 91145 70881 2022-02-01T12:50:32Z 2C0F:F8F0:D926:0:B868:CBCE:1B7:D309 /* Zvirevo */I ruined it wikitext text/x-wiki Hwiza kana [[hwiza|gwata]] (Grasshopper). *[[Mhashu]] *[[Dambaza]], [[chikwatakwata]] (Hopper of migratory locust). *[[Ndongwe]] (Locust). Izwi iri rinotaurwa ku[[ChiNdau]]. Pane zita remhuri rokuti [[Mandongwe]]. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Icho chakasiiwa ngemakonye, [[ndongwe]] dzakadya. Chakasiiwa nge[[ndongwe]], [[hwiza|gwata]] rakadya; neicho chakasiiwa ngegwata, mbunga dzakadya. What the cutter-worms left, the locusts ate; what the locusts left, the grasshoppers ate; what the grasshoppers left, the shearer-worms ate. ''Joel 1:4'', (kubva mu[[Bhaibheri]] re[[ChiNdau]]. *Ndinozohwirinzira kwomuri makore edzakadya ndongwe, [[hwiza|gwata]], makonye nembunga: I will restore to you the years that the locusts ate, the grasshoppers, shearer-worms and cutter-worms. ''Joel 2:25'', (kubva mu[[Bhaibheri]] re[[ChiNdau]]. ==Zvirevo== *Ndongwe inyama hazvienzani ne[[nhikiti]]. Locust meat is better than pumpkin relish. *Pashoma-pashoma/ kudya kwendongwe. Little-by-little is the way locusts eat (everything).uhdssdfhjkkcssjkjgfdddddffgggjkmhxssfhjvdfjkkohfrfgnbvxzddgkllmgxswfgkbg huh degkkbbxes ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Vatauri ve[[Luganda]] vanoti '''nsenene''' (grasshopper) kureva [[hwiza]]. *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''chikwikwi''' (swarm of locust) vachireva mukuze wehwiza. *[[VaWabo]] vanoti '''pombo''' (n. grasshopper) vachireva [[bombo]]? [[category:mhuka]] lg4laquxpppg9ij2k04zboratmseoxt 0 9463 42432 2015-11-05T01:32:00Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Mwero weHuwandu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mwero weHuwandu]] 5ayti2hjj90yjpnrpkwb8v84lbbfj39 0 9464 62592 62591 2019-01-03T23:55:49Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Mutaka_(wemuviri)|Mutaka]] (1. Physical fitness of person or animal, 2. Physique) *[[Mutaka_(zvemugodhi)|Mutaka]] (Dhaka). {{Kujekesa}} bwphyooimo3pm04ws585bv3cd5at84v 0 9465 42476 2015-11-05T23:04:30Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chimiro]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Chimiro]] lf4o80m06b189zsa2r3yw46q8g16da9 0 9466 42477 2015-11-05T23:05:16Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Ngoda]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Ngoda]] oi9i066i5fcheb49q5wc1lsgbkcillw 0 9467 42480 2015-11-06T00:43:40Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "*[[Dakataka_(redovi)|Dakataka]], [[matakataka]] kana kari (1. Side-dish made by mixing dovi with water and then placing the mixture to simmer on the fire; 2. Side-dish made fr..." wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Dakataka_(redovi)|Dakataka]], [[matakataka]] kana kari (1. Side-dish made by mixing dovi with water and then placing the mixture to simmer on the fire; 2. Side-dish made from groundnut butter cooked with other in gredients.). *[[Dakataka_(rehuwandu)|Dakataka]] (Superabundance of possessions). *[[Dakataka_(rematope)|Dakataka]] (Anything of the same consistency as mud). {{Kujekesa}} 6m04qoimp6nxy1jq9mq3z2ml56k7nzg 0 9468 85725 84743 2021-04-24T19:09:48Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Muchechetere-(kuenzana)|Muchechetere]] (evenly). Muchechetere mvura ye[[guvi]]. *[[Muchechetere-(werugare)|Muchechetere]] (Pecefully; well) Vaiva muchechetere zvavo: they were quite well. Tigere muchechetere: we are living peacefully. *[[Muchechetere-(kugutsikana)|Muchechetere]] kana matewo (Satisfactory State). Muchechetere here kwamabva: is all at peace where you have come from? ==Mamwe Mazwi== *Yakati chechetere (that is even). *[[Jechetere]]. *[[Cheche]] kana [[gwedegwe]]. (ideo of being same size). Sokuti: Munin'ina akati cheche nomukoma: (the younger brother is as tall as the elder). *[[Kuchechetedza]] (to make level or even; to smoothe off). *-[[chechetera]] (to be even). *ita [[chechetere]] (make level). *[[Muchete]] ==[[Nyaudzosingwi]]== *[[Gwedegwe]] kana [[njenje]] (ideophone for being equal). ==Kutamba naMazwi== *[[Jechenende]] (same footing/heel) *[[Jechezera]] (same age). *[[Jechenindi]] (same stability/steadiness). *[[Muchechegombe]] kana [[muchechekombe]] (equivalent, equal strength or value) zvichibva pakuti [[ukombe]] kana [[hombarume]] - strong man. *[[Muchechefundi]] kana [[muchechepfundi]] (same heat, equal temperature, '''isotherm'''). Apa chifundi zvichireva kudziya kwakanyanya - ''high heat''. *[[Muchechebande]] kana [[muchechepande]] (in the same plot, place, or section). Apa bande richireva ndima yemunda, kureva chipanda chemunda. Could be used for '''isotope'''? *[[Muchechesasa]] (in the same door, booth, or section). Apa musasa zvichireva chitumba; uye zvinorevawo gonhi rakarukwa nenhokwe. *[[Muchechenhengo]] kana [[jechenhengo]] (having same parts). Could be used for '''isomerism'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Swahili]] vanoti '''sawa''' (likeness, similarity, 2. plain. 3. alike, the same, similar, equal; right, exact; fair, just, impartial. 4. level, flat, straight). *[[Swahili]] vanoti '''sawa nchi''' (flat country). Mamwe mazwi: '''sawazisha''' kana '''sawanyisha''' (make even or equal or similar; compare). *[[Sangho]] vanoti tere (n. body) kureva [[muviri]]. {{Kujekesa}} rvgqqv15hyc6y9ny0bs3n5otmjh6ksz 0 9469 42488 2015-11-06T01:23:27Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Murarabungu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Murarabungu]] sbb2rnk7vs0ajf3mb3p6om64mhcx9qk 0 9470 42489 2015-11-06T01:23:44Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Murarabungu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Murarabungu]] sbb2rnk7vs0ajf3mb3p6om64mhcx9qk 0 9471 79403 79399 2020-09-27T21:30:20Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[buruvuru|Muchimbo]] (tadpole). *[[Mutendeka|Muchimbo]] (Index finger) apa kureva [[munongedzo]] kana [[mutendeka]]. *[[Kurutsa|Muchimbo]] (nauseating quality of over-fatty food). {{Kujekesa}} m4bng0fni0ieq1gx8qkgc8pxuf7ox54 0 9472 42498 2015-11-06T01:40:13Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Munwe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Munwe]] i9ulxgfyx0ap6ezzd3i8mgtptvnuh11 0 9473 42505 42504 2015-11-06T01:57:31Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Mubvuvi_(hove)|Mubvuvi]] (Fisherman using nets) apa kureva avo vanobata hove nemambure. *[[Mubvuvi_(weVatendi)|Mubvuvi]] (Evangelist) apa kureva muvhangeri anoparidza shoko nechinangwa chekutendeutsa vanhu kuna [[Jesu Kristu]]. {{Kujekesa}} 4wdyvh76dxpg7nsl5toigbhdn4m8ep9 0 9474 42547 42503 2015-11-07T18:53:19Z タチコマ robot 169 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Mwari]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mwari]] pfwded2ez1o38lxfvw8cdcdvkdfoa83 0 9475 42548 42506 2015-11-07T18:53:21Z タチコマ robot 169 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Mwari]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mwari]] pfwded2ez1o38lxfvw8cdcdvkdfoa83 0 9476 42507 2015-11-06T01:58:26Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kuredza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kuredza]] ofak7ztbsofaol5hlm97yj03876waix 0 9477 80550 42512 2020-10-22T02:03:13Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Hugaro paSherufu]] (Shelf Life) hurefu hwenguva yakatarwa inotarisirwa kuti zvinhu zvinotengeswa zvingachengetwa mubangiro zvisati zvashata, zvichiri nechimiro chakanakira kushandiswa, kudyiwa kana kutengeswa. Hugaro pasherufu hunotaurwa pamusoro pezvinhu zvinosanganisira: zvidyo, zviniwa, mishonga yekurapa nezvimwe zvinoshata. Mune dzimwe nyika kwakatemwa mitemo yokuti zvinotengeswa zvose zvakanyowa kuti zvakanaka dheti iri risati rapfuura. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaGulu]] vanoti '''ki-hala''' (n. shelf). Vanoisa [[h]] pana [[p]], Sokuti '''ku-hungula''' vachireva [[kupungura]]. [[category:hushangazhi]] htoq8twb6nc3cn7stiuu2ttpuaknhme 0 9478 82621 67520 2020-12-22T21:58:58Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Ugondamano]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ugondamano]] tsx2765w68v2zxtj96pw4ayngkv8zmx 0 9479 42598 42536 2015-11-07T22:14:19Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Ndemeredzi_(hoko)|Ndemeredzi]] (Peg) apa kureva hoko. *[[Ndemeredzi_(yeHurwere)|Ndemeredzi]] (Immunity; Freedom or exemption from any charge, duty, obligation, office, tax, imposition, penalty, or service; a particular privilege). {{Kujekesa}} 3l3wb1htz27pf72i9o9o0m5yfh6ro98 0 9480 92483 92482 2022-03-11T02:09:08Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti '''mukorezana''' (Chingezi: century) kana '''zanagore''' rinoreva kuverengwa kwemakore zana (100) zvichibva pagore rechi(xx01) panotangira zana racho kusvika pagore rechi(x100) parinoperera. Somuenzaniso [[mukorezana]] we19 chakatanga mugore 1801 chikapera mugore 1900; [[mukorezana]] we13 chakatanga mugore 1301 chikapera mugore 1400. Pari zvino tiri muchizana 21 chakatanga mugore 2001 uye chinotarisirwa kupera mugore 2100. Vanhu veku[[Europe|Yuropu]] vakapamba [[Africa|Afurika]] munguva yo[[mukorezana]] we19; pakazopera [[mukorezana]] 20 Afurika yose yanga yawana rusununguko. [[Ghana]] ndiyo yakatanga kuwana rusununguko mugore ra1957 , [[Namibia|Namibhiya]] ndiyo yakapedzisira mugore ra1990. Nokumwe kutaura tingaturikira tichiti [[mwaka wechizana]]. [[Category:Taranyika]] [[Category:Tsika]] [[Category:huwandu]] [[Category:Mayuniti e nguva]] 4o7a05ka1shw0nlq2mjcnc8f2d66xiu 0 9481 82624 67521 2020-12-22T21:59:28Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Ugondamano]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ugondamano]] tsx2765w68v2zxtj96pw4ayngkv8zmx 0 9482 82626 67522 2020-12-22T21:59:48Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Ugondamano]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ugondamano]] tsx2765w68v2zxtj96pw4ayngkv8zmx 0 9483 42599 42596 2015-11-07T22:15:29Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Ndemeredzi (yeHurwere)]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Ndemeredzi_(yeHurwere)|Ndemeredzi]] 1uz1hmymlmosaiq7gmm8j658hd3iclv 0 9484 42601 42539 2015-11-07T22:17:25Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Ndemeredzi (yeHurwere)]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Ndemeredzi_(yeHurwere)|Ndemeredzi]] 1uz1hmymlmosaiq7gmm8j658hd3iclv 0 9485 42719 42540 2015-11-10T20:00:04Z タチコマ robot 169 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Ndemeredzi (yeHurwere)]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ndemeredzi (yeHurwere)]] tc2lf0e7idmb4cq1y5qn6due11pe6ir 0 9486 83080 82605 2020-12-31T22:29:20Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chengo]] (wall of a house - plasterd or unplastered) zvichireva [[madziro]] [[imba|emba]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''mjengo''' kana '''mijengo''' (style or method of building; act of building). Mamwe mazwi: '''mjenga''' kana '''mjenzi''' (builder, architect). *VaSwahili ne[[VaKagulu]] vanoti '''jenga''' (construct, build, erect). VaSwahili vanoti '''jengo''' kana '''mjengo''' (structure, building) kureva [[chengo]] kana madziro. *VaSwahili vanoti '''majengo''' (1. building construction; 2.building materials; 3. enclosure, shed, scaffolding). Mamwe mazwi: '''chengo''' kana '''vyengo''' (dwelling, house, residence; stopping-place, camp; village). *[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''dzenga''' (to build). VaDigo vanoti '''dzengo''' (building). VaGiryama vanoti '''chengo''' (n. stockade). *[[VaShambala]] ne[[Tumbuka]] vanoti '''kuzenga''' (to build). [[Baila]] vanoti '''mazhilo''' (n. upright poles for building a house). [[Category:Kuvaka]] rm54bwdy10nf60o57rrnu70m3mb0czv 0 9487 77855 70374 2020-08-30T19:49:08Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chipfukuto]], [[chikumo]], [[chipfunho]] kana [[chipfunhu]] (Weevil) kapuka kapembenene kanodya chibage kachisiya tsanga dzave demhe rine deko chete. Varimi vanomwaya mushonga mudura kana musaga kuti zvipfukuto zvife; vakasadaro vanowana chibage chapera kupfukutwa. ==Mamwe Mazwi== [[Kupfukuta]] kana [[chipfukuto|kupfunha]] (bore like a weevil). [[category:Mhuka]] 8qo1i8ym2dyaggwc7hytyi3fyvaiirg 0 9488 68087 42591 2019-08-18T15:15:51Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Changed redirect target from [[Dowera (Kujaira)]] to [[Kuzivira]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kuzivira]] t3nqncdtyzm5tzlsj9pfhirpwma1p5r 0 9489 68088 42593 2019-08-18T15:16:06Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Changed redirect target from [[Dowera (Kujaira)]] to [[Kuzivira]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kuzivira]] t3nqncdtyzm5tzlsj9pfhirpwma1p5r 0 9490 68085 42594 2019-08-18T15:13:51Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Changed redirect target from [[Dowera (Kujaira)]] to [[Kuzivira]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect [[Kuzivira]] khq9l3ba9sqazn44c4pxuge17q92k6e 0 9491 42602 42597 2015-11-07T22:17:50Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Ndemeredzi (yeHurwere)]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Ndemeredzi_(yeHurwere)|Ndemeredzi]] 1uz1hmymlmosaiq7gmm8j658hd3iclv 0 9492 79343 58532 2020-09-27T16:09:03Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Muchidzidzo che[[hurapi]] izwi rokuti '''ndemeredzi''' riri kushandiswa kuturikira chinonzi '''immunity''' ku[[English]]. Kana munhu achinzi ane ndemeredzi kuchirwere zvinoreva kuti chirwere chiri kutaurwa hachigone kupomera paari, kana kuti haachazorwara nacho. [[Ndemeredzi yekudowera]] inowanikwa kana munhu akambobatwa nehurwere kana ne[[hutachiona]] asi akakwanisa kukunda chirwere ichi; chirwere pachinodzokazve anenge a[[dowera]], nyama dzasimbaradzwa zvokuti chirwere hachichamubati. [[Ndemeredzi yekuRovedzwa]] ndiyo inonzi '''adaptive immunity''' kana ''acquired immunity'' kana ''specialized immunity'' ku[[English]]. Paya panonzi munhu ave kurwara ne[[AIDS]] zvinoreva kuti [[ndemeredzi yekudowera]] inenge yaparara. Nomurangariro uri pamusoro apo chirwere che[[Mukondombera AIDS]] chingadudzirwa sezvinotevera: [[Mudovodzanwa pakaWondongwa Ndemeredzi yekuRovedzwa]]. Shoko rokuti [[mudovodzanwa_(hurapi)|mudovodzanwa]] riri kutirikira chinonzi '''syndrome''' ku[[English]] kutaura rumomotera rwezvirwere nehutachiona zvauya panguva imwechete nokuda kwekuparara kwakaita ndemeredzi inorwisa hurwere. '''Syndrome''' rakaumbwa nemazwi anoiti '''syn-''' (together) uye '''drone''' (to run). [[Kuita dovo]] zvinoreva kumhanya, saka mudovodzanwa uri kurehwa kumhanyidzana kwezvirwere, hutachiona nehumwe [[hudenengudzwa_(mamirire)|hudenengudzwa]] hunowongororwa nevarapi. Izwi rokuti '''ndemeredzi''' riri kushandiwa pano kuturikira chinonzi '''immunity''' chinodudzirwa ku[[English]] kuchinzi - ''Freedom or exemption from any charge, duty, obligation, office, tax, imposition, penalty, or service; a particular privilege''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''chanjo''' (immunisation, innoculation). *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''khondelo''' (n. resistance of body against disease). [[Category:Hurapi]] 0h0potyszsd90fhnxirs0bgwe4l99im 0 9493 84315 42603 2021-02-19T21:39:04Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Mukondombera weAIDS]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mukondombera weAIDS]] 2ritmbi5hq7m4jb07xv42yoaf6ostw8 0 9494 84314 42604 2021-02-19T21:38:54Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Mukondombera weAIDS]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mukondombera weAIDS]] 2ritmbi5hq7m4jb07xv42yoaf6ostw8 0 9495 42605 2015-11-07T22:22:15Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Ndemeredzi (yeHurwere)]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Ndemeredzi_(yeHurwere)|Ndemeredzi]] 1uz1hmymlmosaiq7gmm8j658hd3iclv 0 9496 76741 42620 2020-08-03T16:41:16Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Changed redirect target from [[Muteyo]] to [[Hunza yeKuvhima]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Hunza yeKuvhima]] 17kq624y0y9bx15dvmjo3tqsinaw2j5 0 9497 42614 42613 2015-11-07T22:51:57Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Muteyo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Muteyo]] aep4nrsyyra8gwe8hk8g0dy3a0xq30l 0 9498 83618 81326 2021-01-29T17:05:16Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti [[muteyo]] (trap) rinoreva chiro chakagadzirwa nechinangwa chokubata [[mhuka]], [[shiri]], [[hove]], [[tupembenene]] zvichingodaro. ==Mhando dzeMiteyo== *[[Mariva|Riva]], [[Mariva|diwa]] kana [[Mariva|madiwa]] (Flat Stone Trap) imhando ye[[muteyo]] unoshandiswa kubata [[mbeva]] kana makonzo. Riva rinogadzirwa nehwendefa yedombo inenge yakagara pasi kune rimwe divi, rimwe divi rakasendamiswa pakamuti kanonzi [[mutimiko]], [[mhinjiriko]] kana [[rutsatsanhi]]. Kamuti aka kanobata dombo zvisina kunatsa kusimba, zvokuti kana mbeva yagumha kamuti dombo rinobva rawira mbeva iya. Pasi pedombo panoiswa chidyo chakadai se[[nzungu]] kana [[chibage]] kuti mbeva dzisvikepo dzichitsvaka chikafu. *Dhibhura kana (pole and rope trap) imhando yemuteyo unogadzirwa kuchishandiswa [[depute]] remuti [[unotepuka]] rinosungirwa tambo kudivi rekumusoro. Tambo iya inokakatirwa pasi paunorukwa kuita musungo. Dhibhura rinoshanda nenzira inoti kana mhuka yatsika musungo uya, mhuka inobatwa nemusungo ichibva yarapurwa kuenda mudenga yosara yakarembera patambo. *Hunza (Game pit) rinoreva muteyo unocherwa gomba munzira dzinofamba nemhuka, gomba riya richibva ravharwa neuswa kana zvitanda zvisina kusimba. Zvino kana mhuka dzopfuura dzinowira muhunza dzichibva dzatadza kubuda. Kana muvhimi auya chake kubaya mhuka iya nepfumo. *[[Chigwambura]] chinogadzirwa ne[[rhekeni]]. *[[Mutimiko]], [[mhinjiriko]] kana [[rutsatsanhi]] (trigger of a falling stone trap). *[[Muteyo|Muravu]] (a snare of sticks and a string for hares). Izwi iri rinotaurwa ku[[ChiNdau]]. [[Muravu sezita|Muravu]] izita remhuri. *[[Urimbo]] (bird lime). *[[Mudhanda]] kana [[muteyo|mukuni]] (Game trap fallinglog type). *[[Muteyo|Mhuru]] yedhibhu inokoswa nerwodzi rwe[[zenya]]: the noose of the whip-snare is woven from the fibre of the sting-nettle. *[[Muteyo|Matsviture]] kana [[gwadidzo]] (Trap generally falling stone that never fails to catch game). Zvichida ndipo panobva zita remhuri rokuti [[Gwatidzo]]. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *''Psalm 124:7'', Mweya yedu yakapokonyoka kudai ngeshiri kubva mu[[Muteyo|murau]] wevateyi;murau wavhunika, nesu tapokonyoka. ==Tsumo== *Chafamba kamwe hachiteyiwi. What has passed (happened) once cannot be trapped. *Chapinda kamwe hachiteverwi. What has passed once cannot follow. *Inochema ndeiri pa[[urimbo]], iri mu[[riva]] inoti denga rawa. The (bird) which shrieks is the one on the bird-lime; the one (caught) in a stone-trap thinks the sky has fallen. *I[[bangano]] muchateya kuzondoona kwava kwomumwe chete. Consultation is necessary when setting a trap but one (only) does the checking. *[[Tsuro]] iri pa[[muteyo|uzamba]] inosunungurwa neakaibata. The hare in the '''trap''' may only be removed by the one holding it fast. *Ateyera mariva murutsva haachatyi [[mhapa]] kusviba. One who sets stone traps on burnt grass is not afraid of blackening his (posterior) skin wear. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''-tea''' (to set a snare) kureva [[kuteya]] muteyo. [[Kinande]] vanoti '''omuteyi''' (a trapper, one who sets a snare) kureva [[muteyi]]. *[[VaLungu]] vanoti '''ukuteyanya''' (to prepare) kureva [[kugadzirira]]. [[VaLungu]] vanoti '''ukuteyanyana''' (to prepare each other) kureva [[kugadzirirana]]. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kilunda''' (n. a hippopotamus trap). Mamwe mazwi: '''kutegela''' (v. entrap). [[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''bio'' kana '''biyo''' (n. fish fence trap). *[[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''mkonzo''' (stick, rod, pole with a hardened tip, used as a hunting weapon or in pit traps). VaSwahili vanoti '''mkonzo''', '''mkonjo''' (pointed stick, hunting spear). [[category:kurima]] ndi2cu5pzy60j1x6uz948odosqiz8a1 0 9499 58886 51455 2018-08-11T18:04:42Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Mariva|Riva]] (Falling stone trap). *[[Nyaudzosingwi|Riva]] (ideophone of acting simultaneously). {{Kujekesa}} d48ua0t0zrgs8g6e7v8e19epmbu5933 0 9500 42617 2015-11-07T22:53:43Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Muteyo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Muteyo]] aep4nrsyyra8gwe8hk8g0dy3a0xq30l 0 9501 42618 2015-11-07T22:53:59Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Muteyo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Muteyo]] aep4nrsyyra8gwe8hk8g0dy3a0xq30l 0 9502 84955 77142 2021-03-21T21:37:04Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Urimbo''' (birdlime) inamo inotorwa kubva pamuti ichizoshandiswa kuteya [[shiri]] - kana [[shiri]] ikatsika pane urimbo inobva yanamira yotadza kubva. == Mitauro yeBantu == *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''ulimbo''' (birdlime; gum from a tree) kureva [[urimbo]]. [[Zigula]] vanoti '''ulimbo''' (n. bird lime) kureva [[urimbo]]. *[[VaGiryama]] vanoti '''urimbo''' (birdlime). [[VaLozi]] vanoti '''bulimbwe''' (n. bird-lime used to catch birds) kureva [[hurimbo]]. *[[VaKabwa]] vanoti '''obhurimbo''' (birdlime; glue; beeswax, sap) kureva urimbo. [[Baila]] vanoti '''budimbo''' (n. bird-lime made of sap of butaba-tree) kureva [[hurimbo]]. [[Category:Kuvhima]] a27lt1k5rhxorjlsfzd6qraqzxinyd2 0 9503 42648 2015-11-08T02:10:23Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mhuri]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mhuri]] 4kcu7r45yxs57hmlraiaypa8f2zgyqk 0 9504 42656 2015-11-08T02:31:32Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mhuri]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mhuri]] 4kcu7r45yxs57hmlraiaypa8f2zgyqk 0 9505 42662 2015-11-08T02:43:30Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chikwereti]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Chikwereti]] 260macpk1cn382u75vdyofurm46wgnu 0 9506 42663 2015-11-08T02:43:45Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chikwereti]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Chikwereti]] 260macpk1cn382u75vdyofurm46wgnu 0 9507 42664 2015-11-08T02:44:01Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chikwereti]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Chikwereti]] 260macpk1cn382u75vdyofurm46wgnu 0 9508 56681 53976 2018-04-08T21:34:24Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Chikwereti|Mangava]] (debt). *[[Chinetso|Mangava]] (Troubles). *[[Mangava sezita]] ( a family name). {{Kujekesa}} 9pqpoaeykf98hxdmx28m87c3wq8pr4u 0 9509 42666 2015-11-08T02:44:30Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chikwereti]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Chikwereti]] 260macpk1cn382u75vdyofurm46wgnu 0 9510 75684 71946 2020-06-21T16:17:10Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Ruvara rweMusha]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ruvara rweMusha]] 87ol2af8iq16d5vrkfzmza6uelj9slj 0 9511 82578 77591 2020-12-21T16:47:10Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Chinyorwa chino chiri kuunganidza mazwi anoreva '''pull'' ku[[English]]. *[[Kudhonza]] *[[Kuzvuva]] *[[Kukweva]] (to draw, to drag). *[[Kukakata]] *[[Kuzvuzvurudza]] *[[Kukwekweretsa]] ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Nsenga]] vanoti '''kukweva''' (v. to pull, eat mealies off the cob) vachireva [[kukweva]]. *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''kukwekwela''' (to drag along) vachireva kukwekweretsa. *[[VaTiriki]] vanoti '''khukhulurha''' (v. to drag) vachireva [[kukukurutsa]]. *[[VaKagulu]] vanoti '''-kwega''' (v. pull, drag) vachireva [[kukweva]]. [[category:dzidzo]]' jom1y5baastnsqqscd02oms4nvr25wp 0 9512 76139 76138 2020-07-08T16:17:15Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Kudhonza (pull, drag, attract) zvinoreva kukweva chinhu chichitevera kune fosi yacho. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *MaZulu vanoti '''donsa''' (Pull, draw, drag, tug, strain) vachireva [[kudhonza]]. Muenzaniso: '''ukudonsa intambo''' (to tug at a rope). '''ukudonsa amehlo''' (to stare, strain the eyes). *MaZulu vanoti '''donsa''' (Attract, allure, entice) vachireva kudhonza. Muenzaniso: '''ukudonsa ngamaholo angcono''' (to attract with better pay) kureva kudhonza nemuhoro wakanaka. *MaZulu vanoti '''donsa''' ( Be steep - as a hill). Sokuti: '''indawo edonsayo''' (a steep place). ) vachireva pamakata. *MaZulu vanoti '''donsa''' (absorb liquid) vachireva [[kunwira mvura]]. 16j9c4bmkmzg6j3m1fjv4amfkomv4fs 0 9513 42690 2015-11-08T19:32:22Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mwero weKukweva]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mwero weKukweva]] s2nc34yzbbmlo5u1kj01h2y710yvowx 0 9514 74639 73562 2020-05-17T16:06:35Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Izwi rokuti [[kukakata]] (to be stiff when pulling?) rinodudza kudhonza chinhu chakawomarara pakudhonza, sokuti kukakata waya pakuvaka [[fenzi]] yepamusha. *[[Chikaka]] ([[Kukaka]] to be stiff - of a person, animal or thing that moves with difficulty). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''khakhatha''' (Dry up stiff, parch, bake hard) vachireva kukaka. *[[Baila]] vanoti '''ku kakatila''' (to adhere) vachireva kunamatira. ql8lct79poij10qxgv0krdojq2pdgjr 0 9515 42692 2015-11-08T19:32:55Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mwero weKukweva]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mwero weKukweva]] s2nc34yzbbmlo5u1kj01h2y710yvowx 0 9516 42693 2015-11-08T19:33:10Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mwero weKukweva]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mwero weKukweva]] s2nc34yzbbmlo5u1kj01h2y710yvowx 0 9517 42696 2015-11-08T19:38:17Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Gorosi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Gorosi]] a7h0xw27qkgvekml46z07tbuzhk02p3 0 9518 42703 2015-11-08T19:58:26Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Doro]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Doro]] 9asvoqyvz98fsgfa0wabaw57r4yqcr1 0 9519 42704 2015-11-08T19:58:44Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Doro]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Doro]] 9asvoqyvz98fsgfa0wabaw57r4yqcr1 0 9520 42705 2015-11-08T19:59:01Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Doro]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Doro]] 9asvoqyvz98fsgfa0wabaw57r4yqcr1 0 9521 44663 44636 2015-12-27T21:38:20Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Kwekwe District''' (Dunhu diki) Kwekwe District nderimwe rematunhu madiki manomwe anovaka [[Midlands Province |Midlands]], mu[[Zimbabwe]]. Mamwe matunhu diki matanhatu ndeaya: * Chirumhanzu<ref> Chirumanzu District_ [[Mbariro dzeTaranyika]]. -19.4167°, [[Mutambariko weTaranyika]]. 30.5833° </ref> * Gokwe<ref> Gokwe District_ [[Mbariro dzeTaranyika]]. -17.2500°, [[Mutambariko weTaranyika]]. 29.0167° </ref> * Gweru<ref> Gweru District_ [[Mbariro dzeTaranyika]]. -19.2500°, [[Mutambariko weTaranyika]]. 29.5833° </ref> *Mberengwa <ref>Mberengwa District_ [[Mbariro dzeTaranyika]]. -20.7500°, [[Mutambariko weTaranyika]]. 30.0000° </ref> * Shurugwi <ref> Shurugwi District_ [[Mbariro dzeTaranyika]]. -19.7500°, [[Mutambariko weTaranyika]]. 30.1667° </ref> * Zvishavane <ref> Zvishavane District_ [[Mbariro dzeTaranyika]]. -20.2500°, [[Mutambariko weTaranyika]]. 30.0833° </ref> Kwekwe District riri paMitsetse yeNyika inoti: [[Mbariro dzeTaranyika]]:-19.0000; [[Mutambariko weTaranyika]]:29.7500. Huwandu hwevanhu vedunhu iri muna 2012 hwaiva pa 174,727 <ref> http://www.citypopulation.de/php/zimbabwe-admin.php?adm2id=705 </ref> Dunhu iri rine maguta maviri Kwekwe<ref> Kwekwe is situated at 18.93° South [[Mbariro dzeTaranyika]], 29.81° East [[Mutambariko weTaranyika]] and 1184 meters elevation above the sea level. Kwekwe is a town in Zimbabwe, having about 99,149 inhabitants.</ref> neguta diki Redcliff.<ref> Redcliff_ This place is situated in Kwekwe Rural, Midlands, Zimbabwe, its geographical coordinates are 19° 2' 0" South, 29° 47' 0" East and its original name (with diacritics) is Redcliff.</ref> Guta rinonzi Kwekwe ndiwo muzinda weKwekwe District. Muguta diki rinonzi Redcliff ndimo mune ZISCO inova kambani hombe kuna dzose dzinobika simbi mu[[Zimbabwe]]. "Sable Chemical Industries Limited" inowanikwawo muKwekwe District, mumugwagwa unobatanidza Guta reKwekwe neGuta reKadoma (A5). Iyi ndiyo yoga muZimbabwe kambani inobika Fetaraiza (Ammonium Nitrate Fertilizer) yatinowanza kudaidza kuti "AN", fetaraiza yepamusoro. Sables yakatanga basa muna 1969, nanhasi ichiri kuvimbika munyika yose. Kwekwe District yakakomborerwazve neimwe kambabi inogadzira zvinhu zvinogadzirwa nomukaka inonzi ''Dendairy''. Dendairy ndiyo yoga munyika yose inokwanisa gugadzira mukaka (UHT milk) unikwanisa kuchengetedzeka usina kukora nguva inotokwana gore rese usiri mudonhodzo (fridge). Kambani iyi inogadzirawo mukaka wakakora (fermented milk) unonzi "maas", neYogati (youghurt), Aizi Krimu (ice cream), huye zvinwiwa zvinosanganiswa mukaka nomuto wemichero (fruit juices). Kozotiwo mudunhu diki reKwekwe District ndimo mune gwenya ramagetsi rinonzi Munyati. ''Munyati Power Station'' iri mujinga mo[[Rwizi Munyati]] kuMaodzanyemba kwakatidzivei kumabvazuva (NNE). Pane 30km kubva muguta reKwekwe kuenda kuMunyati Power Station nemuchadenga. Mune zvikoro zviviri zvinodzidzisa varimisi muKwekwe District (Agricultural Colleges) zvinoti ''Mulezu''<ref>Mleze College is situated 34km south of the City of Kwekwe.</ref> chiri kwaChiwundura ne''RioZim Foundation Zhombe'' chinowanikwa ku[[Empress Mine Township, Zimbabwe |Empress Mine]] ku[[Zhombe]] . * ''References'' [[Category:Zimbabwe]] kkwx73qtpxmr7hjmejwojw0bwp7lnsv 0 9522 68089 42717 2019-08-18T15:16:32Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Changed redirect target from [[Dowera (Kujaira)]] to [[Kuzivira]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kuzivira]] t3nqncdtyzm5tzlsj9pfhirpwma1p5r 0 9523 48266 42732 2016-11-16T23:31:03Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Nhumbu|Mungoza]] ( a nursing mother) zvichireva [[muzvere]]. *[[Rukweza|Mungoza]] (red or brown millet). {{Kujekesa}} jz8rq6m1lok21ug91aolfy1bdwqzzoa 0 9524 42745 2015-11-11T04:41:55Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Kunyora]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[kunyora]] aagevw3k2z9uvtt2625cpwurqwmz1lt 0 9525 86365 60222 2021-06-06T20:16:03Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Mutomba_(bango)|Mutomba]] (principal roof supporting pole). *[[Mutomba_(munyu)|Mutomba]] (salt from ashes of mutsangidze) *[[Mutomba sezita]] (a family name). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Umbundu]] vanoti '''tomba''' (despise) kureva [[kuzvidza]]. [[Sangho]] vanoti tomba (v. to chase and catch; to pursue so as to catch; to drive away). *[[Nsenga]] vanoti '''tomba''' (an inheritance). Mamwe mazwi: '''tombana''' (v. gather together). *[[Taabwa]] vanoti kutomba (v. commit adultery). Mamwe mazwi: kutombela (seduce someone else's wife) kupomba nemukadzi wemunhu. {{kujekesa}} 7cqrbitiy7m0nc183uujvv76rnkqmmq 0 9526 42749 42748 2015-11-11T04:54:26Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Munyu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[munyu]] pcsfyfiuqgpr2zcu435jsq5wg0qivg6 0 9527 76457 68651 2020-07-26T01:38:58Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Matunduru|Nhunduru]] (diaphragm, a pit of stomach). *[[Nhunduru_(gonye)|Nhunduru]] (army worm). *[[Nhunduru sezita]] (a family name). {{kujekesa}} 2pva3n9p2l6czhumgzuesa5qt1mipao 0 9528 69532 64854 2019-12-16T01:06:17Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Nyengo_(yemvuto)|Nyengo]] (air pipe of bellows in a forge). *[[Nyengo_(kupfimba)|Nyengo]] (courtship) apa kutaura maitiro emunhu ari kupfimba. *[[Nyengo sezita]] (A family name). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaTumbuka]] vanoti '''nyengo''' (n. time) vachireva [[nguva]]. *Va[[Nyungwe]] vanoti '''nyengo''' (n. season) zvichireva [[mwaka]]. *Va[[Nyungwe]] vanoti '''nyengo yacirimo''' (n. dry season) zvichireva [[mwaka]] we[[chirimo]]. {{kujekesa}} 0q4i38l3buiau1ig1h212egzl1wlnmn 0 9529 81127 80124 2020-11-01T18:48:26Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Cake fractions.svg|thumb|right|270px|Zvimedu zviri kubatanidzwa <math>\tfrac12</math> ye[[keke]] ne<math>\tfrac14</math>, zvinoshandurwa zvive ne[[chirevazita]] chimwe]] Muchidzidzo [[Masvomhu]], shoko rokuti '''Rupande ''' (fraction in English) rinoreva chikamu kubva pane chinhu mhumburu. Rupande kana rwanyorwa rwunotaura kuti pari kuhwerengedzwa zvikamu zvakaenzana zvingani. Sokuti [[Rupande|mapande]] matatu emana (3/4), Rupande rumwe rwemaviri (1/2), mapande mana emasere (4/7). Pakunyora kwakapfupiswa tichati 4/7 inonyorwa ichingonzi mana-pausere. [[Rupande njee]] rwakafanana nekuti 1/2, 8/5, 4/7 chakaumbwa chiine [[nhamba izere]] pamusoro nenhamba izere pasi. Nhamba yepamusoro inonzi [[mberengi]], iyi nhamba ndiyo inotaura kuti pane zvikamu zvingani zvakaenzana. Nhamba yepasi inonzi [[chirevazita]], iyi nhamba inotaura kuti chinhu chizere ([[mhumburu]]) chakaumbwa nezvikamu zvakaenzana zvingani. == Kupiwa kwemazita == *Shoko reEnglish rokuti '''denominator''' rinoreva '''that which gives a name''' - kuChishona kwapiwa zita rokuti [[Rupande|chirevazita]] - apa tichirevera kuti ndicho chakabata zita rezvikamu zvakaenzana zviri kuverengwa. Paya panonzi ''four-tenths'' ku[[English]] kureva kuti chiro [[mhumburu]] chakakamurwa muzvikamu gumi zvakaenzana - apa '''chirevazita''' igumi rezvikamu zvakaenzana. *Saka nhamba yepasi pe[[Rupande]] ndiyo inodudza kuti chiro [[mhumburu]] chakakamurwa kuita zvikamu zvingani zvakaenzana. *Shoko re[[English]] rokuti '''numerator''' rinoreva '''that which is counted or the counter''' - saka kuChishona kwapiwa zita rokuti [[mberengi]] - apa kurevera kuti nhamba iyi ndiyo inodudza kuti zvikamu zviri kuverengwa. Paya panonzi '''four-sevenths''' ku[[English]] kureva kuti [[Rupande |mapande]] mana emasere zvakaenzana ndzvo zviri kucherechedzwa. *Saka nhamba yepamusoro pe[[Rupande]] ndiyo inoverenga kuti tiri kutaura pamusoro pezvikamu zvingani kubva pane zvikamu zvose zvakaumba [[mhumburu]]. *Shoko rokuti [[Rupande njee]] rinofanana nerekuti ''common fraction'' kuEnglish. Shoko rokuti [[njee]] rinoreva ''common'' kuEnglish. ==Mhando dzeRupande== '''Rupande njee nemhando dzacho''' [[Rupande njee]] inhamba yakanyorwa sezvinoti '''a/b'''. Apa ''a na b'' dzinenge dziri [[nhamba dzizere]]; '''a''' anonzi [[mberengi]], '''b''' anonzi [[chirevazita]]. Mberengi inotaura kuti pane zvikamu zvakaenzanz zvingani. [[chirevazita]] chinotiudza kuti pane zvikamu zvingani zvakaenzana zvinoumba [[chizere chose]] uye hachifanirwe kuva [[zero]]. Pamuenzaniso 7/3 uye 5/9, mutsetse uri pakati penhamba mbiri unonzi [[mutsetse weRupande]] - ''fractional line''. Rupande njee chine mhando mbiri dzinoti [[Rupande rwakafanira]] uye [[Rupande rusakafanira]]. *[[Rupande rwakafanira]] rune mberengi diki pane chirevazita. Nokumwe kutaura [[Rupande rwakafanira]] runofanirwa kuva ne[[huhombe]] huri pasi pana 1 (imwe), kureva kuti rupande urwu rune huhombe huri pakati pa 1 na -1. [[Mberengi]] ne[[chirevazita]] zvinofanirwa kunge zvakakura kudarika [[zero]]. *[[Rupande rwakafanira]] ndicho chinonzi '''proper fraction''' kuEnglish. *[[Rupande rusakafanira]] chine mberengi yakakura hombe kudarika chirevazita. *[[Rupande rusakafanira]] ndicho chinonzi '''improper fraction''' kuEnglish. ==[[Rupande Rwakavhengana]]== Rupande rwakavhengana chinowanikwa panowedzaniswa [[nhamba izere]] ne[[Rupande rwakafanira]]; apa nhamba izere inenge isiri [[zero]]. Somuenzaniso kana kuchitaurwa [[makeke]] maviri pamwe ne[[hafu]] yekeke inonyorwa ichinzi <math>2+\tfrac{1}{2}=2\tfrac{1}{2}</math>. *[[Rupande rwakavhengana]] ndiro rinonzi '''mixed fraction''' ku[[English]] Rupande rwakavhengana imwe nzira yokunyora [[nhamba mhumburu]] ichi[[wedzaniswa]] ne[[Rupande rwakafanira]]. [[Rupande rwakavhengana]] runokwanisa kushandurwa kuva [[Rupande rusakafanira]] nenzira inotevera: 1. Nyora Rupande rwakavhengana se[[svomhu]]; sokuti <math>2\tfrac{3}{4}</math> yoshandurwa kuva <math>2+\tfrac{3}{4}</math>. 2. Shandura nhamba izere ive Rupande rusakafanira ruine chirevazita chakaenzana nedivi rine Rupande rwakafanira, <math>\tfrac{8}{4}+\tfrac{3}{4}</math>. 3. Wedzanisa mapande maviri aya. Hwerengedzo inowanikwa ipapa inenge iri [[Rupande rusakafanira]]. Pamuenzaniso wapiwa, <math>2\tfrac{3}{4}=\tfrac{11}{4}</math>. Zvinogonanwo kuti Rupande rusakafanira rushandurwe kuva Rupande rwakavhengana nenzira inotevera: 1. Gova [[mberengi]] ne[[chirevazita]]. Pamusenzaniso uri pano, <math>\tfrac{11}{4}</math>, [[gova]] 11 na 4. 11 ÷ 4 = 2 uye pane [[musarirwa]] 3. 2. [[Mungani]] (pasina musarirwa) ndiyo nhamba inotaridza divi rine nhamba izere paRupande rwakavhengana. Musarirwa ndiwo unova mberengi padivi rine [[Rupande rwakafanira]]. Pamuenzaniso wedu, 2 ndiye nhamba izere, 3 ndiye mberengi padivi rine Rupande rwakafanira. 3. chirevazita chitsva chakaenzana nechirevazita che[[Rupande rusakafanira]]. Pamuenzaniso chirevazita ndi 4. Saka <math>\tfrac{11}{4} =2\tfrac{3}{4}</math>. Rupande rwakavhengana runogona kuva [[nhamba yakademera]] (negative number in English), sezvizvi <math>-2\tfrac{3}{4}</math>, zvichibva zvaenzana sezvizvi <math> -(2+\tfrac{3}{4}) = -2-\tfrac{3}{4}</math>. '''Zvokucherechedza''' * Chiri kunzi '''musarirwa''' pano ndicho chinonzi ''remainder'' kuEnglish. * Chiri kunzi [[mungani]] pano ndicho chinonzi ''quotient'' kuEnglish. Shoko rokuti ''quotient rinoreva how many times''. \ ==Rupande rweMuravanegumi == Shoko rokuti [[Rupande rweMuravanegumi]] riri kuturikira inonzi ''decimal fraction'' ku[[English]]. Tarisai chinyorwa chinonzi [[Rupande rweMuravanegumi]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Chibimvu]] (A part) zvimwechete neRupande . *[[Rupande]] (a portion, piece of anything broken, a chip of wood). Pakuwanda kwonzi [[mapande]] kana [[mhande]]. *''Ruth:3'', .... Echinongeredza kudaro wakaguma ku[[rupande]] rwomunda waBoaz: She happened to be in the '''part''' of the field that belonged to Boaz (kubva mu[[Bhaibheri]] re[[ChiNdau]]). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''pande''' kana '''mapande''' (a small part of the whole) kureva [[rupande]]. [[VaMaconde]] vanoti '''shipande''' (n. piece; part). *[[VaSwahili]] ne[[VaGiryama]] vanoti '''upande''' kana '''pande''' (n. part) kureva [[chikamu]]. [[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''kipande''' kana '''vipande''' (Part) kureva [[chikamu]]. *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''chipande''' (piece; part). [[VaBemba]] vanoti '''cipande''' (n. part, piece) kureva rupande. *[[VaGungu]] vanoti '''bibiri bya kasatu''' (n. two thirds) kureva zvikamu zviviri pazvitatu. [[Category:Masvomhu]] bcnc3hvdjflh10lgaiwqgxsisfqztm0 0 9530 42773 2015-11-11T16:01:42Z PaucaVerba 4153 create page wikitext text/x-wiki ALLEX izita remudimurirwa rinomirira chirongwa chinonzi [http://www.dokpro.uio.no/allex/shona.html African Languages Lexical Project]. Zvinangwa zveALLEX: * Kuti vanhu vemuZimbabwe vave nemaduramazwi nezvimwevo zvinyorwa zvinobatsira kukurudzira kushandiswa kwemitauro yezvizvarwa zvemuno munyika. * Kudzidzisa nyanzvi dzezvemitauro dzenyika yeZimbabwe dziri pa[[Yunivhesiti yeZimbabwe]] kuti dzive neruzivo rwemanyorewo anoitwa maduramazwi uye ruzivo rwezvemarongerwo emashandisirwo angaitwa mitauro munyika. * Kugadzira hwaro hwekuti payunivhesiti yeZimbabwe patangwe muzinda vezvidzidzo zvekunyorwa kwamaduramazwi uye zvidzidzo zvekurongwa kwemashandisirwo emitauro munyika dziri kuchamhembe kweAfrica. Chirongwa cheALLEX ndechemushandirapamwe pakati pe[[Yunivhesiti yeOslo]] neyunivhesiti yeZimbabwe uye chinorongwa nekupihwa mari pasi pechibvumirano [[Yunivhesiti yeGothernburg]] yakapindawo muchirongwa cheALLEX muna 1992. 3e1z683g2s98k9tet3su2m6c0iwjlfg 0 9531 52805 52804 2017-11-13T07:47:21Z MarsRover 652 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Yunivhesiti yeOslo''' (nechiNorwegian: ''Universitetet i Oslo'') yakavambwa kare yakakura zvikuru ine fundo yepamusoro-soro kupinda mamwe mayunivhesiti muNorway. Yakavakwa mu[[Oslo]] guta guru renyika ye[[Norway]]. Kusvika mugore ra1939 yakapihwa zita rekuti Royal Frederick University (nechiNorwegian: ''Det Kongelige Frederiks Universitet''). Muyunivhesiti umu mungangosvika 27,700 vadzidzi nevashandi vanosvika 6,000. Muzvidzidzo zvayo zvinosanganisira zvidzidzo zvaMwari (theology), zvemitemo, zvekurapa, unhu, masvomhu, nezviwanikwa zvine ruzivo rakadzama (natural sciences). Yunivhesiti yakavakwa muzvikamu zvakasiyana-siyana muguta reOslo, sekuti Zvidzidzo Zvemutemo zvinoitirwa pakati peguta pachivakwa chekare, uye zvimwe zvidzidzo zvinoitirwa pachivakwa chitsva cheBlindern. Yunivhesiti yakavambwa mugore ra1811 yaishandisa maitirwo aitwa ku[[Yunivhesiti yeCopenhagen]] uye panguva iyoyo kuchangovambwa [[Yunivhesiti yeBerlin]]. Yunivhesiti yeOslo ndiko kunowanikwa vakapihwa mibairo ye[[Nobel Prize]] vashanu. [[Category: Dzidzo]] 42a62iboawhqbnin42txzkjgbj1gmxc 0 9532 42780 2015-11-11T20:41:40Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Jecha]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[jecha]] t7xg189ixn0a0run55z51y7239hynw1 0 9533 66698 64526 2019-07-14T21:34:38Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Tsumbu|Tsatsi]] (small bundle) zvichireva katsumbu kadiki. *[[Sasaradzi|Tsatsi]] (spark of fire) zvichireva mubarikwa unobva pamoto. {{Kujekesa}} 64tn60064cs38ux00d6kahx0knkpvjg 0 9534 42786 2015-11-11T21:13:56Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Chanza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #Redirect[[chanza]] pga2d6oo8yofelj933dukyefjtcycss 0 9535 42791 2015-11-11T21:48:27Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Gonhi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[gonhi]] olu1ysf8wo1xrk6m0uf9cpsizpv5bai 0 9536 62788 42796 2019-01-17T02:22:02Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Changed redirect target from [[Mwero wekutaura]] to [[Kuronza Mashoko]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kuronza Mashoko]] qsrrp88nnzbvlbhrfpzq294gfsow72c 0 9537 42798 2015-11-11T23:16:59Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Mwero wekutaura]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mwero wekutaura]] 0dl045m6qaqrkodso5xuim4zzct4dig 0 9538 79542 62029 2020-09-28T20:37:04Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Ruambavabari]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ruambavabari]] isoqgqpciwxfc3ettif1ern4j0y181a 0 9539 79545 61888 2020-09-28T20:37:34Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Ruambamhenyu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ruambamhenyu]] fn4gq0c7egt8k3bhx0xjexbss0p427x 0 9540 79025 78967 2020-09-22T22:15:18Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Ruambamuta]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ruambamuta]] l56eokjb2ck2tak97kath6a7omrdfrl 0 9541 79175 61908 2020-09-25T20:54:32Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Ruambamabwe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ruambamabwe]] t233r7xokp19csl9fouz9go2e7fldhr 0 9542 79544 61941 2020-09-28T20:37:24Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Ruambameso]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ruambameso]] 60wv6gmnhtw1mb35g1s5wye6uz5gvjh 0 9543 79547 62031 2020-09-28T20:37:54Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Ruambachisi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ruambachisi]] g7snss624an59uu123n6o6utrnlx86b 0 9544 61485 42821 2018-12-01T17:51:01Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Buhera idunhu rinowanikwa ku[[Manicaland Province]] kumabudazuva enyika yeZimbabwe. Riri kuchamhembe kwakadziva kumavirira eguta re[[Mutare]] uye kuchamhembe kwakadziva kumabudaziva eguta re[[Chivhu]]. Upfumi hwedunhu reBuhera hunobva mumabasa ekurima zvirimwa zvakaita sechibage, mhunga, nyimo, mapfunde, nenzungu. Buhera izita rakabva pazita rekuti uHera. uHera zinoreva nzvimbo yavaHera inova nzvimbo inogara vanhu verudzi rwavaShona vanoyera mutupo we[[Shava]]. Vanhu ava vanowanikwa munzvimbo dzakaita semudunhu reChikomba kwaishe Mutekedza uye kuBuhera vanenge vari munzvimbo yashe Nyashanu. ==Mazwi eBantu== *Mururimi rwe[[Kinyarwanda]] vanoti '''guhera''' (to disappear). 4ty8solccr9vn1jnwup6lpxj66vhhk8 0 9545 86575 61451 2021-06-16T15:20:05Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Zaka idunhu rakakomberedzwa nematunhu anoti [[Chiredzi]] kuChamhembe kwakadziva kumabudazuva, [[Bikita]] kumabudazuva, [[Gutu]] kumaodzanyemba uyewo [[Masvingo]] kumavirazuva. Upfumi hwedunhu reZaka hunobva mukuruma mbeu dzetsanga diki dzakaita semapfunde, rukweza, mhunga, nzungu, uyewo chibage. Zaka inzvimbo inowanikwa mudunhu rechina mumatunhu mashanu ekunaya kwemvura munyika yeZimbabwe. Madzishe makuru anowanikwa muZaka anoti [[Ishe Bota]], [[Ishe Nyakunhuwa]], [[Ishe Nhema]] pamwe na[[Ishe Ndanga]]. ==Mazwi eBantu== *Va[[Swahili]] vanoti '''zaka''' kana '''mazaka''' pakuwanda (quiver for arrows). *[[Sangho]] vanoti zaka (n. lance, spear, javelin) kureva [[pfumo]]. [[category:Maguta eZimbabwe]] nnvaak36j0qvg17u18xwj42e8tlvud3 0 9546 70093 55133 2020-01-11T02:58:38Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Grain millet, early grain fill, Tifton, 7-3-02.jpg|thumb|Mhunga iri kurimwa kuUSA]] [[Mhunga]] (pearl millet or bulrush millet) imwe yembeu dzetsanga diki inorimwa mumatunhu anonaya mvura shoma munyika yeZimbabwe. Inodikanirwa nyaya yayo yokusateteta zuva. Inotsungirira chero kukasanaya mvura yakawanda. Imbeu zvakare inokurudzirwa kurimwa munguva ino yekushanduka kwemamirire ekunze. ==Mhando dzeMhunga== *[[Bandara]], [[dande]] kana [[ndande]] (Dark variety of bulrush millet - widely used). Kune dunhu rinonzi [[Dande_(Dunhu)|Dande]] riri kumusoro kwe[[Zimbabwe]]. [[File:Checking pearl millet crop.jpg|thumb|Nyanzvi yeKurima mu[[Zimbabwe]] ichimema mhunga|left]] ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Butu]], [[mabutu]], kana [[butu|guva]] (1. Husk or bran of bulrush millet or sorghum; 2. M Husk of maize grain. *[[Gomara]] (Parasitic infection of bulrush millet). *[[Hundi|Gwindi]], [[Hundi|magwindi]], [[Hundi|mazungu]] kana [[hundi]] (Chaff (at threshing) of finger-millet, bulrush millet and sorghum. Izwi rokuti mazungu rinotaurwa ku[[ChiNdau]] - *Zvino simbi, [[Munyakwe|dongo]], thusi, sirivha no[[mukore]], zvakaputswa zveshe kuita zvigurwa, zvikadai nge[[mazungu]] embuwa yepachirimo: Then all the parts shattered simultaneously—iron, clay, bronze, silver, and gold. They became like '''chaff''', left on summer threshing floors (''Daniel 2:35'', mu[[Bhaibheri reChiNdau]]). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[BaKalanga]] vanoti '''zengwe''' (millet). 29yjdd6m47szxx3ud7gy74h796nf4uj 0 9547 79026 78968 2020-09-22T22:15:28Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Ruambamuta]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ruambamuta]] l56eokjb2ck2tak97kath6a7omrdfrl 0 9548 79551 62033 2020-09-28T20:38:34Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Ruambamhenyu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ruambamhenyu]] fn4gq0c7egt8k3bhx0xjexbss0p427x 0 9550 79538 62025 2020-09-28T20:36:24Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Ruambavabari]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ruambavabari]] isoqgqpciwxfc3ettif1ern4j0y181a 0 9551 79548 61904 2020-09-28T20:38:04Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Ruambanzanga]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ruambanzanga]] cucgyrsgzjztyyfs817tr2jxsgbg69i 0 9552 79540 62028 2020-09-28T20:36:44Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Ruambanzanga]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ruambanzanga]] cucgyrsgzjztyyfs817tr2jxsgbg69i 0 9553 79539 62027 2020-09-28T20:36:34Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Ruambamhenyu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ruambamhenyu]] fn4gq0c7egt8k3bhx0xjexbss0p427x 0 9554 67533 42902 2019-07-28T19:47:01Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Changed redirect target from [[Mwero wekutaura]] to [[Kudura]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kudura]] 22j8bhhqxpxino1hw5eyrpfl7sdh8r0 0 9556 46915 46369 2016-09-30T00:15:30Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Gurunera raMaslow]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Gurunera raMaslow]] k40h8v03gvo2pw8uomr1h65m5gp4o5u 0 9557 46917 46370 2016-09-30T00:15:40Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Gurunera raMaslow]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Gurunera raMaslow]] k40h8v03gvo2pw8uomr1h65m5gp4o5u 0 9558 46923 43829 2016-09-30T00:16:10Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Gurunera raMaslow]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Gurunera raMaslow]] k40h8v03gvo2pw8uomr1h65m5gp4o5u 0 9559 42938 2015-11-15T03:57:32Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Zvipfeko]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[zvipfeko]] cvxpvoz4e5rn1o89z8w4tw8u6lb3fc6 0 9560 42939 2015-11-15T03:59:33Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Zvipfeko]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[zvipfeko]] cvxpvoz4e5rn1o89z8w4tw8u6lb3fc6 0 9561 54433 42942 2017-12-31T00:41:47Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Dziva reMvura]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Dziva reMvura]] skupspqapljmxb7bn42q54z8lq16dq9 0 9562 42945 42943 2015-11-15T04:14:55Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Muranda]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[muranda]] grmudri3npn5gbg4ja5szyrvfwwfb0n 0 9563 82271 72069 2020-12-13T15:16:26Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Bosho]] (danger from which one escaped, a great danger) apa kutaura njodzi yawakapunyuka. Izwi iri rinokwanisa kuturikira '''near miss'''. *[[Bosho]] kana [[mhosho]] (mistake). *[[Bosho repedyo]] (near miss) apa kureva njodzi yawapunyuka nepaburi retsono. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[BaKalanga]] vanoti '''phoso''' (mistake) vachireva [[mhosho]] kana [[bosho]]. *[[VaGiryama]] vanoti '''kosa''' (to mistake). [[Basotho]] vanoti '''phoso''' (mistake, error) kureva [[bosho]]. *[[Xilenge]] vanoti '''kuhosa''' (make a mistake, error) kureva [[bosho]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''cihoso''' (n. a mistake). [[Category:Humaneja]] pm9bmv4rtrm9yw68vwi1bx2zry4bxpk 0 9564 42951 2015-11-15T04:36:03Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Munyu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[munyu]] pcsfyfiuqgpr2zcu435jsq5wg0qivg6 0 9565 42954 2015-11-15T15:48:42Z PaucaVerba 4153 kuumba peji wikitext text/x-wiki * ''Chinyorwa ichi ndeche pamusoro penyika yakange isingaremekedzwe Rhodesia. Kana muchitsvaga nyika dzakange dzichitongwa nemaBritish, tarisai zvinyorwa zve[[Southern Rhodesia]] ne[[Northern Rhodesia]].'' Rhodesia (Rodhizha) yaizivikanwa sekuti Republic of Rhodesia yakange iri nyika isingaremekedzwe nechekuchamembe kweAfrica kubva muna1965 kusvika muna1979. Kukura kwayo kwakangoenzana nenyika ye[[Zimbabwe]] neguta rayo rinonzi [[Salisbury]] (parizvino yave kunzi [[Harare]]). dmvjas0di346kbdth65rp7m5w9ad9nt 0 9566 42955 2015-11-15T16:10:12Z PaucaVerba 4153 kuumba peji wikitext text/x-wiki '''Colony of Southern Rhodesia''' iri nechekuchamembe kweAfrica yaive yakapambwa neBritain yaizvitonga pachayo kubva kuna1923 kusvika muna1980. Kukura kwayo kwakangoenzana nenyika ye[[Zimbabwe]] neguta rayo rinonzi Salisbury (parizvino yave kunzi Harare). Zvichitevera [[Unilateral Declaration of Independence]] mugore ra1965 yaive nematongerwo everuzhinji senyika isingaremekedzwe [[Rhodesia]] kusvikira muna1979. Mugore ra1979 vakaronga patsva [[Zimbabwe Rhodesia]] zvakatadza kuwana kuremekedzo kubva kumhiri kwama kungwa. inaby8c6a7ap8hr3qkhdm81wgl0td9a 0 9567 43095 43087 2015-11-17T17:24:19Z PaucaVerba 4153 change Catholic University name wikitext text/x-wiki '''Yunivhesiti''' (English: university, Latin: universitas) inzvimbo yedzidzo pamusoro-soro nokufunda nechakiridzo inopa madigirii muzvidzidzo zvakasiyana-siyana. MuZimbabwe mune mayunivhesiti mamwe acho ndeaya anotevera: * [[Yunivhesiti yeZimbabwe|University of Zimbabwe]] * [[National University of Science and Technology]] * [[Catholic University in Zimbabwe|Catholic University of Zimbabwe]] * [[Midlands State University]] * [[Zimbabwe Open University]] * Lupane State University * Harare Institute of Technology * [[Great Zimbabwe University]] (yakambenge ichinzi Masvingo State University) * [[Solusi University]] * [[Africa University]] * [[Chinhoyi University of Technology]] * Bindura University of Science Education * Women's University in Africa * Gwanda State University * Zimbabwe Ezekiel Guti University * Reformed Church University nb3n1uh8m4jbgwthtd5iy08va1s03fh 0 9568 42964 2015-11-15T16:43:17Z PaucaVerba 4153 kuumba peji wikitext text/x-wiki '''Nhoroondo yeZimbabwe''' Zvimwe zvakakosha kurangarira munhoroondo yeZimbabwe ndezvizvi: * [[Chimurenga Chokutanga]] * [[Chimurenga Chechipiri]] * Rusununguko * Kutorwa kwevhu * Kudzikira kwehupfumi Vanhu Vakakosha muNhoroondo ye Zimbabwe: * [[Herbert Chitepo]] * [[Robert Mugabe]] * [[Abel Muzorewa]] * [[Ian Smith]] * [[Ndabaningi Sithole]] * [[Joshua Nkomo]] k0c6l2cthv7qnaekeogsr5c12r4ba3g 0 9569 42966 2015-11-15T19:15:20Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Gama]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[gama]] sh7nv199f8q0nm6polcnjcaufwslngc 0 9570 86779 82057 2021-06-21T13:48:14Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Gwembe]], [[chikundu]], [[rukundu]] kana [[chikurukuta]] (the mange) chirwere chinokonzera kuvaviwa uye kudonha kwevhudzi kana makushe chinobata mhuka zvose nevanhu. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaNyungwe]] vanoti '''gwembe''' (n. ringworm). *[[VaTsonga]] vanoti '''gwembe''' (n. scab). *[[Sangho]] vanoti likundu kureva [[huroyi]]. Kuti tifananidze ne[[Shona]]: vanoti [[likolo]] kureva [[chikoro]]. [[category:hurapi]] bntw4r1e77jnmgczvau5ngokz1wk8pr 0 9571 42969 2015-11-15T19:24:30Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Gwembe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[gwembe]] p3vrygsgp4in7zjmfd1zg1dhkxi7yzf 0 9572 42970 2015-11-15T19:25:03Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Gwembe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[gwembe]] p3vrygsgp4in7zjmfd1zg1dhkxi7yzf 0 9573 42971 2015-11-15T19:25:37Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Gwembe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[gwembe]] p3vrygsgp4in7zjmfd1zg1dhkxi7yzf 0 9574 70517 67460 2020-02-12T00:06:05Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Mwero weTsumbu|Chikore]], [[chingore]], kana [[chimotso]] (a bunch, cluster of fruit) zvinoreva tsumbu remichero. *[[Chikore sezita]] (family name). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''kikole''' (act, action, activity) kureva [[chiito]]. *[[VaNyoro]] ne[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''eshikhole''' (act) kureva [[chiito]]. {{Kujekesa}} 2q7fv7adpa7kzt8pj6h1yalpecgyuvi 0 9575 45847 42973 2016-08-07T18:09:21Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mwero weTsumbu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mwero weTsumbu]] jui8zhmc0i0xvw81iokkwmsm1euovbt 0 9576 42974 2015-11-15T19:29:27Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chipfukuto]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[chipfukuto]] 2a4xgiaayi6hbprrkvohcntyec22s5z 0 9577 48078 42976 2016-11-13T16:05:04Z 24.79.48.85 Redirected page to [[Rwodzi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Rwodzi]] nowj77xld6j7lglxsyxsf2n5tm1w6z1 0 9578 42977 2015-11-15T19:32:59Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Pfuti]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[pfuti]] 5l9ykxq26kqyr5bfkvycfhmcuedwlwn 0 9579 42979 2015-11-15T19:37:33Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Pfuti]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[pfuti]] 5l9ykxq26kqyr5bfkvycfhmcuedwlwn 0 9580 42980 2015-11-15T19:38:11Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Pfuti]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[pfuti]] 5l9ykxq26kqyr5bfkvycfhmcuedwlwn 0 9581 42981 2015-11-15T19:38:55Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Pfuti]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[pfuti]] 5l9ykxq26kqyr5bfkvycfhmcuedwlwn 0 9582 42983 2015-11-15T19:40:50Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Pfuti]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[pfuti]] 5l9ykxq26kqyr5bfkvycfhmcuedwlwn 0 9583 45844 42984 2016-08-07T18:07:14Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mwero weTsumbu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mwero weTsumbu]] jui8zhmc0i0xvw81iokkwmsm1euovbt 0 9584 42987 2015-11-15T19:49:21Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mwero wehunhu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mwero wehunhu]] 2kpew10ikg383wrqm5ml0trhvib0alu 0 9585 42988 2015-11-15T19:49:53Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mwero wehunhu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mwero wehunhu]] 2kpew10ikg383wrqm5ml0trhvib0alu 0 9586 42989 2015-11-15T19:50:23Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mwero wehunhu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mwero wehunhu]] 2kpew10ikg383wrqm5ml0trhvib0alu 0 9587 78322 78321 2020-09-11T14:03:55Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Rugube''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vakakurumbira vane zita iri: '''Fungayi Rugube, Prosper Rugube; Charity Rugube'''. *[[Gube]], [[rugube]], kana [[chinyange]] (Smooth talker who deceives. 2. Confidence trickster) kureva munhu anonyngera nemashoko anofadza vanonzwa. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''igubbe''' (stubborn person). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] c5wui2mgo5d5kiib0ytjtvnpzn5drzw 0 9588 42991 2015-11-15T19:51:34Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mwero wehunhu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mwero wehunhu]] 2kpew10ikg383wrqm5ml0trhvib0alu 0 9589 42992 2015-11-15T19:52:07Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mwero wehunhu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mwero wehunhu]] 2kpew10ikg383wrqm5ml0trhvib0alu 0 9590 72733 72732 2020-04-12T14:20:30Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Kukorora Mombe|Gororo]] (cattle thief) kureva mbavha inoba mombe dzevanhu. *[[Gororo sezita]] {{Kujekesa}} sciwpwchywoq39w8jpctyfylce93p50 0 9591 42994 2015-11-15T19:53:18Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mwero wehunhu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mwero wehunhu]] 2kpew10ikg383wrqm5ml0trhvib0alu 0 9592 42995 2015-11-15T19:53:52Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mwero wehunhu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mwero wehunhu]] 2kpew10ikg383wrqm5ml0trhvib0alu 0 9593 61623 59033 2018-12-08T17:22:50Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Goronyera]] (Fraud; fraudulent person, scamp) apa kureva munhu ane tsika yekuba nehunyengeri anoita zvekukoronyera. Kana vawanda tinoti [[Goronyera|makoronyera]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Va[[Swahili]] vanoti '''koro''' (adv. altogether, throughout). [[Category:Tsika]] a77befhfsfm7vfkbu7djuqk5tdcfh0e 0 9594 42997 2015-11-15T19:54:59Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mwero wehunhu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mwero wehunhu]] 2kpew10ikg383wrqm5ml0trhvib0alu 0 9595 57054 57053 2018-04-21T15:35:18Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Mwero wehunhu|Dzenga]] (1. Unconventional person - careless of speech, food clothing 2. Rough, tough type of person) apa kureva munhu ane tsika dzisingagamuchirike. *[[Dzenga sezita]] (a family name). {{Kujekesa}} fdplic4a0anrdjihcks7eklp9alyr2l 0 9596 42999 2015-11-15T19:56:05Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mwero wehunhu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mwero wehunhu]] 2kpew10ikg383wrqm5ml0trhvib0alu 0 9597 76846 43000 2020-08-11T04:07:05Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Changed redirect target from [[Mwero wehunhu]] to [[Makuvise sezita]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Makuvise sezita]] cpqyt27y4bj6imxp104amwqcid9ttr2 0 9598 43001 2015-11-15T19:57:11Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mwero wehunhu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mwero wehunhu]] 2kpew10ikg383wrqm5ml0trhvib0alu 0 9599 81887 66697 2020-11-24T00:04:02Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kudada]] (impudence, vain, disrespectful) zvinoreva kuita kwemunhu anotarisira vamwe pasi. Sokuti munhu ane mari kana akapfuma anogona kunge achitarisira vamwe pasi nokuda kwekushayiwa kwavo. Asi kudada hakuitwe nevapfumi chete, kana [[varombo]] vanodadawo nezvimwe zvavanazvo kana zvavanofunga kuti vanazvo. ==Tsumo== *Kudada kwavari mugomo, [[kukumbira]] vari pasi [[mapfihwa]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== 8foqad5ttyafv5wacdxyvphmquihgso 0 9600 85864 43003 2021-05-09T19:58:50Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Removed redirect to [[Mwero wehunhu]] wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kuvhaira]] (to be prideful). ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Ari kuvhaira nembwa yaakatenga. *Wanga uchinyanya kuvhaira sepoto, nhasi zvapera. ggetv29vghetb2fo3ugb6u0rquvnq9n 0 9601 69540 43004 2019-12-16T20:54:43Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Removed redirect to [[Mwero wehunhu]] wikitext text/x-wiki Kana munhu achinzi [[akachenama]] zvinoreva kuti ane pamuromo, anofarira [[bopoto]]. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Mai vari pamhiri apo ndatoshya kuti ndovatanga sei nokuti [[vakachenama]] zvisingabviri. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''kuchenama''' (to be quarrelsome ; to be fierce) vachireva [[kuchenama]]. kmhc12is453xogbzp7i6rwdhgu3e4ye 0 9602 43005 2015-11-15T19:59:25Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mwero wehunhu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mwero wehunhu]] 2kpew10ikg383wrqm5ml0trhvib0alu 0 9603 88807 43006 2021-08-15T05:46:49Z Tsvarakadega 13430 Changed redirect target from [[Varungu]] to [[Chirungu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Chirungu]] 4477p5yknbmrmidtx2t6rulcb85yg20 0 9604 43009 2015-11-15T20:15:56Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mwero wehunhu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mwero wehunhu]] 2kpew10ikg383wrqm5ml0trhvib0alu 0 9605 43012 2015-11-15T20:23:15Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chirahwe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[chirahwe]] 5sbllbgxbpb4u7lyfqgvvg8uhio2u0e 0 9606 43018 2015-11-15T20:56:56Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chibage]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[chibage]] soqz2bt5lnzxzh5wwuqkq076d9gxf81 0 9607 79275 73206 2020-09-26T22:30:01Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti [[kudzimurira]] (1. Exercise authoritative or dominating influence over; 2. Moderate or control; 3. Direct) rinoreva maitiro ane chinangwa chokukonzera kuti vanhu kana zvinhu zvifambe mugwara rakatarwa riri kudiwa kuti rive ndiro rinotevedzwa kufambwa naro. Iri ishoko riri kushandiswa muzvinyorwa zviri pano richiturikira shoko rinoti ''control'' riri ku[[English]]. Somuenzaniso: *[[Dzimurira]] muchairi, arege kumhanyisisa motokari. *Kana usingadzimuriri mwana wako, achakura asina tsika. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Kudzikinyidza]] (1. Constrain; 2. Something which controls what you do by keeping you within particular limits) apa kureva chinhu chidzora kana kudzimurira zvinokwanisika kuitwa - iri izwi ringagona kuzoshandiswa kuturikira '''regulator'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''ndango''' (n. control) kureva kudzimurira. Mamwe mazwi: '''-langa''' kana '''-laula''' (v. control). *[[VaBemba]] vanoti '''teka''' (control) kureva kudzimurira. *VaBemba vanoti '''ubuteko''' (administration) kureva kutungamira?. [[category:Masvomhu]] [[category:hushangazhi]] [[category:Humaneja]] a0nyivfpeag1kng5r5xh2cip8on4v6i 0 9608 43022 2015-11-15T21:10:13Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Moto]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[moto]] bfcgusf3xye1k05i56ivgisdffj2mxo 0 9609 67987 43025 2019-08-04T19:15:49Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Mana eMisha]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mana eMisha]] r2sbef84gz4hz2roi1ms0t2w0uvwccj 0 9610 68142 67865 2019-08-18T18:37:53Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Sango|Mutunhu]] (uninhabited bush country) inzvimbo yesango isina anogaramo. *[[Gomo|Mutunhu]] (Hill, Mountain, Slope) apa kureva [[gomo]] kana [[materu]]. *[[Nhambwe|Mutunhu]] (distance). ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Chazezesa mutunhu une mago. *'''Psalm 114:4''' [[Gomo|Mitunhu]] yakanyanduka kudai ngema[[gondohwe]]. (kubva mu[[Bhaibheri]] re[[ChiNdau]]). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''idundu''' kana '''malundu''' pakuwanda (n. a hill) vachireva [[chikomo]]. *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''tunta''' (swell up; rise and fall). *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''tunta''' (be hilly or undulating - of land). *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''tunta-tunta''' (be hilly or undulating, up and downs). *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''tuntuka''' (appear, come in sight, present itself; be offered, brought to notice). {{Kujekesa}} mhw9kgya2bd4xy58w1xudvb8vyd4y1q 0 9611 43033 43032 2015-11-15T22:13:25Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Fukusirwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Fukusirwa]] 6m0og9hacja8bwjt2d7xdbw1ssvcwxi 0 9612 43357 43030 2015-11-22T14:30:00Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Fukusirwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Fukusirwa]] ss10m310jhu6q5vncnhjzi7yutln093 0 9613 43031 2015-11-15T21:51:52Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[France]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[France]] njr3wg3sn4o1x7ig2uvjzg17jf52a91 0 9614 45181 43061 2016-06-04T17:56:13Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Petrified forest log 2 md.jpg|thumb|right|200px|[[Petrified wood]]. The internal structure of the tree and bark are maintained in the [[#Permineralization|permineralization]] process.]] Shoko rokuti [[fukusirwa]] (fossil) riri kushandiswa pano kuturikira mutumbi wechiro chakafa chikafushirwa mungava muvhu kana mumvura panzvimbo yakararama chimiro chacho chisina kupfudzika zvakanyanya kana chichiri kukwanisa kuonekwa kuti chaimbovei. ==Kupiwa kwezita== Shoko re[[English]] rokuti ''fossil'' rinobva ku[[French]] yakare richireva ''' what is dug up''', pakududzira toti chakafukurwa. Mururimi rwe[[ChiShona]], kufukusira zvinoreva '''to scrape a hollow, to burrow''' apa kutaura kupara pas uchichera mango kana [[mwena]] - izvi zvonongedza macherero anoita vanhu vaona nzvimbo ine [[mafukusirwa]], vanochera vachinyenyeredza vachiita [[chinyai]] kuri kuvavarira kuchengetedza [[mafukusirwa]] asina kumeduka. *'''Museum''' dzinoedza kushandisa [[mafukusira]] e[[magekenya]], [[mapfupa]] kuratidza mhuka dzakararama kare nenguva yadzakararama. *Nyanzvi dze[[uronzamabwe]] dzinoti, marasha eku[[Hwange]] nemamwe marasha [[Pasirose]] imhando ye[[mafukusirwa]] emiti yakawa ikafushirwa nevhu, ichibva yamandana kuumba iwo marasha. Vanotizve [[mafutarubwe]] imhando ye[[mafukusirwa]] akashandurwa ne[[puresha]] uye kupisa kwemabwe ari pasi pevhu. [[category:nhoroondo]] [[category:dzidzo]] rasj6ooaitw8bdqg939i53h47z0bflc 0 9615 43036 2015-11-15T22:17:13Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Fukusirwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[fukusirwa]] 495eq282v61mcuc1owoctzmkqa8287b 0 9616 70122 54050 2020-01-18T20:20:01Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Tsoro_(mutambo)|Tsoro]] (game of tsoro) *[[Shezhu|Tsoro]] (honey-guide bird). {{kujekesa}} m9g3i43lrljyfln7pdbtu7et8xdpj2t 0 9617 79919 48435 2020-10-09T00:59:07Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mutambo weTsoro]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mutambo weTsoro]] 9s2l7s32p89pp9yavsgcczix02r5byy 0 9618 43042 2015-11-16T00:20:50Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Hari]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[hari]] rphwyxubo6f2z5qh04xnd9qwwindav3 0 9619 43044 2015-11-16T00:23:43Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Hari]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Hari]] ns3xgp9ryxhyxomq6im7t0rpumg3udi 0 9620 43047 2015-11-16T00:31:23Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Ngoma]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[ngoma]] phob54dbvmlopvu8cptetstpza9uwbc 0 9621 43055 2015-11-16T00:52:58Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mburungwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mburungwa]] kxpva8ezowfmlpw8eg1mg42wopqoprf 0 9622 85868 85790 2021-05-09T21:44:27Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Gota neNhanga|Gota]] (boys's sleeping quaters) kutaura imba inorarwa nevakomana vasati varoora. *[[gurukota|Gota]] kana [[gurukota|gotsi]] (councilor of paramount chief, sub-chief, captain, counsellor). Ndipo panobva izwi rokuti [[gurukota]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''gota''' (n. councillor) kureva '''gota'''. *[[Sangho]] vanoti kota (big, large, enormous, important, superior) kureva [[huru]]. Mamwe mazwi: kota zo (n. dignitary, elder, important person). {{kujekesa}} 1u7szbwoyj7svtxl30lawgh82vsyq0s 0 9623 43059 2015-11-16T01:14:42Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Imba]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[imba]] 58rku2j2z0t5wbpvim6biwn06chvsji 0 9624 53437 53424 2017-12-18T00:02:08Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Changed redirect target from [[Rupandikano]] to [[Rupandikira]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Rupandikira]] 5a8zobdfd9m0e2y7z4hmw7pcba7dmlo 0 9625 53511 43066 2017-12-22T01:44:03Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Rupandikira]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Rupandikira]] j18o98lo2p9wbrt9a1w1xjopjwzisjt 0 9626 53531 43067 2017-12-22T01:45:43Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Rupandikira]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Rupandikira]] j18o98lo2p9wbrt9a1w1xjopjwzisjt 0 9627 53510 53429 2017-12-22T01:43:58Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Rupandikira]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Rupandikira]] j18o98lo2p9wbrt9a1w1xjopjwzisjt 0 9628 53532 43069 2017-12-22T01:45:48Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Rupandikira]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Rupandikira]] j18o98lo2p9wbrt9a1w1xjopjwzisjt 0 9629 55162 43074 2018-02-03T08:45:29Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Rupande]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Rupande]] smtdlly7of4i8660mul5s46wqfstuq2 0 9630 43078 2015-11-17T02:31:01Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kutiza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[kutiza]] 89ge4oo27qb67li8jkju5wqsxdl6tqo 0 9631 43081 2015-11-17T02:44:01Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Hwayi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[hwayi]] k14f25rmrqina20sb9m7iwj06si8ie8 0 9632 88615 52794 2021-08-09T00:45:41Z InternetArchiveBot 13356 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.8 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Entrance into Chinhoyi University of Technology.jpg|thumb]] '''Chinhoyi University of Technology''' (inozivikanwawo seCUT) yakavambwa mugore ra2001 muguta re[[Chinhoyi]] kuMashonaland West pachinambwe 120 km kubva muHarare takananga Kariba. Yunivhesiti yakakura kubva muChinhoyi Technical Teachers’ College yakavamba mugore ra1991. Yunivhesiti inopa zvidzidzo zvemuzvikamu zvekurima, engineering, nemabhizimusi. Institute of Lifelong Learning yeyunivhesiti inopa zvidzidzo zvemuzvefundo dzevadzidzisi, creative art nedesign. Pane 3,000 vadzidzi nevadzidzisi 163, yunivesiti inozviona pachezvayo seduku asi ine dzidzo yepamusoro-soro. == Zvakanyorwa kunze == *[https://web.archive.org/web/20151119081718/http://www.cut.ac.zw/home/ dande mutande reChinhoyi University of Technology] [[Category:Dzidzo]] hjg6w570ic0n1lsesl11nyw9msj183k 0 9633 52867 52826 2017-11-18T19:28:10Z MarsRover 652 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:NUST admin and ceremonial hall.jpg|thumb|]] '''National University of Science and Technology''' (NUST) ndiyo yechipiri iri hurusa muZimbabwe inowanikwa mu[[Bulawayo]], yakavambwa mugore ra1991. Musi wa 8 Kubvumbi 1991 NUST yakavhura kekutanga, paine vadzidzi 270, nevadzidzisi vaive 28 == Zvakanyorwa kunze == *[http://www.nust.ac.zw/ dande mutande reNUST] [[Category:Dzidzo]] n3q0pvabjn5u0t0oe4cchrb8zycyvq0 0 9634 52810 43092 2017-11-13T07:58:33Z MarsRover 652 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Zimbabwe Open University''' (ZOU) ndiyo yoga yunivhesiti iri munyika inodzidzisa vanhu chero vari kwavari. Yakavambwa mugore ra1999, yunivhesiti yakawedzera huwandu hwevadzidzi munguva yayakavambwa. Pahuwandu hwevadzidzi kuwana fundo yepamusoro pamayunivhesiti makuru muZimbabwe. [[Category: Dzidzo]] o52ot154wqxro3bqpn2zawbk9dr61ba 0 9635 43096 43094 2015-11-17T17:27:28Z PaucaVerba 4153 PaucaVerba moved page [[Catholic University in Zimbabwe]] to [[Catholic University of Zimbabwe]]: University changed name from "Catholic University in Zimbabwe" to "Catholic University of Zimbabwe" wikitext text/x-wiki '''Catholic University of Zimbabwe''' yakavamba nesvondo yeKatorike mugore ra1999. Yunivhesiti inowanikwa muguta reHarare muZimbabwe inopa zvidzidzo zvemabhizimusi nezvekufambiswa kwemashoko (Business Management & Information Technology, zveTsika (Arts) nezvefundo zvekwaMwari (theology). Mugore ra2014 yunivhesiti yakawedzera yakasvika pakuvhura dzimwe nzvimbo nhatu muBulawayo, Chinhoyi neMutare ari iwo maguta makuru muZimbabwe. == Zvakanyorwa kunze == [http://www.cuz.ac.zw/ dande mutande reCatholic University of Zimbabwe ] mkm74o2b5nqdpgo2tr21sup2xuwqv47 0 9636 43097 2015-11-17T17:27:28Z PaucaVerba 4153 PaucaVerba moved page [[Catholic University in Zimbabwe]] to [[Catholic University of Zimbabwe]]: University changed name from "Catholic University in Zimbabwe" to "Catholic University of Zimbabwe" wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Catholic University of Zimbabwe]] 8dzkphhz5ovzn2zuj10t6f6ey8xr5ol 0 9637 73462 52818 2020-04-21T04:25:55Z 186.143.161.197 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Antarctica (orthographic projection).svg|thumb|Antarctica]] '''Antarctica''' iri kuchamembe kwe[[Ziwumbe|zviwumbe]] pachimiro chayo South Pole. Antarctica yakada kuenzana zvinopetwa kaviri pakura kweziwumbe re[[Australia]]. Antarctica inzvimbo inotonhoresa uye yakomesa inemhepo yakanyanyisa pazviwumbe uye vanoiona segwenga nokuti kunonaya mvura shoma 200 mm chete gore roga roga. <gallery> File: 061212-nordkapp.jpg File:GletscherMM.jpg File:Fryxellsee Opt.jpg File:Mount Erebus Aerial 2.jpg File:Aurore australe - Aurora australis.jpg </gallery> {{Commons|Antarctica|Antarctica}} [[Category:Ziwumbe]] q1gpu83vxvgta98zueekcsw3pb6mi98 0 9638 43113 2015-11-18T01:42:34Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "*[[Mubato_(basa)|Mubato]] *[[Mubato_(musika)|Mubato]] {{Kujekesa}}" wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Mubato_(basa)|Mubato]] *[[Mubato_(musika)|Mubato]] {{Kujekesa}} s0c9owynhlq6pqshmmjop84t7wu2adv 0 9639 43115 2015-11-18T01:47:38Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kujekesa Kushanda]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kujekesa Kushanda]] mr68vhhh4qunh5ibbxppyqntjasg4lk 0 9640 43116 2015-11-18T01:48:36Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kujekesa Kushanda]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kujekesa Kushanda]] mr68vhhh4qunh5ibbxppyqntjasg4lk 0 9641 74253 43117 2020-05-10T02:00:21Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Removed redirect to [[Kujekesa Kushanda]] wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mushumiri]] (Preacher, minister of the gospel) kureva muparidzi weshoko ra[[Mwari]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''umshumayeli''' (n. preacher) kureva [[muparidzi]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''shumayela''' (Preach, expound, spread a doctrine). *MaZulu vanoti '''shumayela''' (Talk, converse, discourse; give an address). pt3aw1c59bbmd9s82m1i46qhorppyqp 0 9642 43118 2015-11-18T01:50:10Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kujekesa Kushanda]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kujekesa Kushanda]] mr68vhhh4qunh5ibbxppyqntjasg4lk 0 9643 86273 56093 2021-06-02T13:21:24Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Kujekesa Kushanda|Mukowa]] kana [[mikowa]] (hard work, difficult undertaking, great task) basa risiri nyore kuita. *[[Mukowa, zita remhuri]] ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Taabwa]] vanoti mukoa (n. race, family, tribe) kureva rudzi kana [[mhuri]]. {{Kujekesa}} o5nnyagntded8p2m8qk5vqiuu67i32n 0 9644 84736 84184 2021-03-09T01:04:22Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Muhonde|Mukonde]] kana [[muhonde]] (the candlebra plant). *[[Mukonde_(bhande)|Mukonde]] (bead belt worn by women) *[[Sadza|Mukonde weSadza]] (serving of sadza). ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Mahonde]], [[Kahonde]] na[[Kakonde]] mazita emhuri. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Herero]] vanoti '''oru-kondo''' (n. a division, a part; fragment; allotment; part; share). Mamwe mazwi: '''otyi-kondo''' (n. line of separation or demarcation). *[[Herero]] vanoti '''konda''' (v. to cross a river or plain; crossover). Mamwe mazwi: '''konda''' (v. overstep the boundary). *[[Herero]] vanoti '''konda''' (v. cut through or off; crop; shear). Mamwe mazwi: '''konda''' (v. cut off; put an end to; exclude; excommunicate). *[[Lugwere]] vanoti '''chikonde''' (n. fist). {{kujekesa}} 442gag1zh5wwfyn2fsy4aol6e44vmzk 0 9645 43127 43126 2015-11-18T02:26:24Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Nzou]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[nzou]] tfj29p282h57l69p321680x5t05sl5j 0 9646 43129 2015-11-18T02:38:30Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chikonzero]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[chikonzero]] lo48qnc46k3c6mefs4znxl8ea9733d1 0 9647 43131 2015-11-18T03:10:23Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mombe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[mombe]] 6gj3ggcnx1wmwbc1okbdha3i5zbtqvi 0 9648 43133 2015-11-18T03:16:55Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mombe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[mombe]] 6gj3ggcnx1wmwbc1okbdha3i5zbtqvi 0 9649 79230 77033 2020-09-26T01:54:44Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:India.Mumbai.04.jpg|right|thumb|[[Nzombe]] dze[[Zebu]] ku[[Mumbai]], [[India]].]] [[Nzombe]], [[gwaimani]] kana kuti [[dhonza]] imombe hono yakapingudzwa kuti ikwanise kushanda basa rekurima. Nzombe dzinoshandiswa pakurima negejo, kudhonza ngoro, nekupura zviyo. ==Tsumo== *[[Nzombe]] huru yakabva mukurerwa. *[[Rumananzombe]] a difficult place or dilemna. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''nkabi''' (n. ox - adult castrated male cattle used as draft animal) kureva [[ngavi]]. *[[MaXhosa]] vanoti '''inkabi yenkomo''' (n. ox) kureva [[ngavi]]. *[[MaNdau]] vanoti [[nzombe|kabi]]. [[BaKalanga]] vanoti [[ngabe]] kureva [[ngavi]]. 2xz0bm82sdrgyrz7r2yy8rpgrqrcd43 0 9650 67243 43136 2019-07-21T17:39:00Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Changed redirect target from [[Mombe]] to [[Nzombe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Nzombe]] 9y6ijmegdzj89rtw218v0xh69khpeic 0 9651 43137 2015-11-18T03:21:47Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mombe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[mombe]] 6gj3ggcnx1wmwbc1okbdha3i5zbtqvi 0 9652 43138 2015-11-18T03:22:41Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mombe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[mombe]] 6gj3ggcnx1wmwbc1okbdha3i5zbtqvi 0 9653 43140 2015-11-18T03:26:31Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mombe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[mombe]] 6gj3ggcnx1wmwbc1okbdha3i5zbtqvi 0 9654 43141 2015-11-18T03:27:20Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mombe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[mombe]] 6gj3ggcnx1wmwbc1okbdha3i5zbtqvi 0 9655 57005 43142 2018-04-19T23:39:09Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Changed redirect target from [[Mombe]] to [[Bhuru]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[bhuru]] hmy808creyo4jxv9f1zi9b59r4rkm19 0 9656 43143 2015-11-18T03:29:02Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mombe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[mombe]] 6gj3ggcnx1wmwbc1okbdha3i5zbtqvi 0 9657 43144 2015-11-18T03:30:04Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mombe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[mombe]] 6gj3ggcnx1wmwbc1okbdha3i5zbtqvi 0 9658 43145 2015-11-18T03:30:54Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mombe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[mombe]] 6gj3ggcnx1wmwbc1okbdha3i5zbtqvi 0 9659 43146 2015-11-18T03:31:49Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mombe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[mombe]] 6gj3ggcnx1wmwbc1okbdha3i5zbtqvi 0 9660 43147 2015-11-18T03:36:16Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Munda]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[munda]] 6uvo1z3sxaig18gsq2c7hc3olip87ny 0 9661 43150 2015-11-18T03:51:15Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kutarisa neKuona]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kutarisa neKuona]] clv5133ulvn6rjbfbrep1g3p45czgrt 0 9662 43151 2015-11-18T03:52:45Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kutarisa neKuona]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kutarisa neKuona]] clv5133ulvn6rjbfbrep1g3p45czgrt 0 9663 43152 2015-11-18T03:53:36Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kutarisa neKuona]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kutarisa neKuona]] clv5133ulvn6rjbfbrep1g3p45czgrt 0 9664 43153 2015-11-18T03:54:25Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kutarisa neKuona]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kutarisa neKuona]] clv5133ulvn6rjbfbrep1g3p45czgrt 0 9665 43154 2015-11-18T03:55:16Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kutarisa neKuona]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kutarisa neKuona]] clv5133ulvn6rjbfbrep1g3p45czgrt 0 9666 43155 2015-11-18T03:56:12Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kutarisa neKuona]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kutarisa neKuona]] clv5133ulvn6rjbfbrep1g3p45czgrt 0 9667 43156 2015-11-18T03:57:03Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kutarisa neKuona]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kutarisa neKuona]] clv5133ulvn6rjbfbrep1g3p45czgrt 0 9668 43157 2015-11-18T03:57:58Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kutarisa neKuona]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kutarisa neKuona]] clv5133ulvn6rjbfbrep1g3p45czgrt 0 9669 43158 2015-11-18T03:58:53Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kutarisa neKuona]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kutarisa neKuona]] clv5133ulvn6rjbfbrep1g3p45czgrt 0 9670 43166 43161 2015-11-18T04:27:45Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Njera_(rukweza)|Njera]] (red or brown millet) [[rukweza]]. *[[Njera_(kudya)|Njera]] (days portion of grain; that grain on grinding stone). {{kujekesa}} gti0eh6wcedbtof1pjl2sbek4choo16 0 9671 43162 2015-11-18T04:19:06Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Guyo neHuyo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Guyo neHuyo]] 75uf5isz7js2afip8qchlyzh3l0h044 0 9672 80030 77247 2020-10-10T22:00:37Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Guyo]] zvinoreva hwendefa yedombo yakakwenenzverwa inoshandiswa kukuyira mhodzi dzakaita se[[nzungu]] kuita [[dovi]]. Rimwe dombo diki rinonzi [[huyo]] ndiro raishandiswa richikwizira nokupwanya mhodzi kuti dzipwanyike. *[[Guyo]] (upper millstone in hand grinding) dombo rekumusoro rinoshandiswa pakukuya nemawoko. *[[Huyo]] (lower millstone in hand grinding) dombo rekuzasi rinoshandiswa pakukuya nemawoko. *[[Dzinda]] (Small heap of grain on a grinding-stone; 2.little grain to be ground) - apa kureva kamurwi kembesa dziri pa[[guyo]]. Vamwe vaturi vanoti [[njera_(kudya)|njera]]; [[Guyo neHuyo|pita]] kana [[Guyo neHuyo|zunzu]]. Vamwe vanodudzira '''njera''' vachiti kudya kwakakwanirana nezuva iroro - a day's portion of grain. *[[Morwa]] (Partially ground meal set aside for occasion when its final grinding will be done). *[[Kumhotsa]] (Grind to fine powder) apa zvichireva kuotsa pakukuya kana kugaya. *[[Guyo neHuyo|Dzinde]] kana [[dzinda]] (Small heap of grain on a grinding-stone). ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Kuya uchimhotsa: grind finely. *[[Mhondo]] kana [[nhombo]] (Small upper grindstone for snuff) apa kureva huyo ndiki inokuyiswa fodya yemumhuno. [[Manhombo]] rikagova zita remhuri. ==Zvirevo== *Kwaunobva kanda huyo, kwaunoenda kanda huyo. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''isiseko''' (Small, hard stone used for roughening the surface of the grindstone and for supporting it when rickety). [[category:Kubika kweZimbabwe]] oiyvmczrbpasj1o3gvdd6u4qw1fzx23 0 9673 43167 2015-11-18T04:28:39Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Rukweza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[rukweza]] 0pk6i9lt33tclqb8khw88agb31gvzkx 0 9674 43169 2015-11-18T04:41:26Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Rwizi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Rwizi]] p8iivezxqppb7vs8ap02pqv1tdgyg5i 0 9675 79772 69718 2020-10-05T14:13:47Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Mamwe mazwi anotaura muronga unoyerera mvura ndeaya: *[[Rukorodzi]] kana [[chikorodzi]] (small stream), *[[Rukova]] (brook), *[[Rukoto]] (small stream, tributary?) *[[Mukomba]]. == Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaKongo]] vanoti '''kota''' (to enter, to come in, to pass in, penetrate, flow in, sink in, set as the sun). *[[VaKongo]] vanoti '''kotwa''' (to be entered). VaKongo vanoti '''kotesa''' (cause to enter, put, take in, insert, admit, fetch in, load a canoe). *VaKongo vanoti '''kota kunanxi''' (to put or pass under). *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''kupwa''' (to subside - of water) vachireva [[kupwa]]? [[Category:Tarachisi]] 2ntg6iivxokxfz6xcn9aai9v4c95mdk 0 9676 43171 2015-11-18T04:43:21Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Rwizi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Rwizi]] p8iivezxqppb7vs8ap02pqv1tdgyg5i 0 9677 43172 2015-11-18T04:44:15Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Rwizi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Rwizi]] p8iivezxqppb7vs8ap02pqv1tdgyg5i 0 9678 43173 2015-11-18T04:45:11Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Rwizi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Rwizi]] p8iivezxqppb7vs8ap02pqv1tdgyg5i 0 9679 84313 43179 2021-02-19T21:38:44Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Mukondombera weAIDS]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mukondombera weAIDS]] 2ritmbi5hq7m4jb07xv42yoaf6ostw8 0 9680 70321 43183 2020-01-25T18:39:47Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Removed redirect to [[Moto]] wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Moto|Kupfuta]] (to burn as a fire) zvichireva kubvira semoto. *[[Kurwadza|Kupfuta]] (to smart as a sore) zvichireva kunzwa marwadzo anobaya pachironda. *[[Kupfuta muMweya]] (to burn with zeal, be in earnest) zvichireva kudokwaira moyo. {{Kujekesa}} lp2cin5j66rjgg7txgznwiiglmw6ka2 0 9681 53184 43185 2017-12-09T18:26:25Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Removed redirect to [[Imbwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Imbwa|Kupinimidza]] (to wag tail). *[[Kufunga|Kupinimidza]] (to think). {{Kujekesa}} 58grpksg2whv9yw8ftdolb1k4ncpjkf 0 9682 43195 2015-11-20T01:25:42Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Moto]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[moto]] bfcgusf3xye1k05i56ivgisdffj2mxo 0 9683 43199 2015-11-20T02:07:39Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Bota]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[bota]] 3uhvxhivhbumfnfgvlmekglcppck33z 0 9684 86518 78505 2021-06-12T17:54:25Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Auschwitz entrance.JPG|thumb|right|250px|[[Auschwitz]], ''[[Arbeit macht frei]]''.]] [[Rushigido rwemaJudha]] kana kuti '''Holocaust''' ku[[Chirungu]] raiva jambwa rokuurayiwa kukuru kwema[[Judah]] munguva yakarwiwa [[Hondo yePasirose yeChipiri]]. Urwu [[rushambwa]] rwakatungamirwa na[[Adolf Hitler]] ne[[Bato reNazi]] avo vakakonzera kuurayiwa kwema[[Judah_(vana vaIsrael)|Judah]] vaigara mu[[Germany]] nevamwe vaigara kune mamwe matunhu akanga akapambwa ne[[Germany]] munguva iyi ku[[Europe]]. Nyanzvi dzenhoroondo dzine fungidziro yokuti ma[[Judah]] vakaurayiwa nejambwa iri vakasvika mamiriyoni matanhatu (6m). Shoko rekuti '''Holocaust''' rinoreva '''burnt whole''', saka kwedu kuChiShona kwanzi [[rushigido]] kureva kuti muviri wemunhu waipiswa uri [[mhumburu_(chizere)|mhumburu]] kuita dota pasina chaisara. Zvinonzi panguva iyi mu[[Europe]] maiva nevagari verudzi rwechi[[Judah_(vana vaIsrael)|Judah]] vanosvika mamiriyoni pfumbamwe (9m); muhondo iyi vakatsakatika vaiva zvikamu zviviri kubva muzvitatu (2/3) ivava vakaurayiwa ne[[rushigido]]. Vana vadiki vechiJudah vakafa mu[[rushigido]] vanosvika miriyoni rimwe (1m), madzimai vakafa vanokwana mamiriyoni maviri (2m) uye varume vakaurayiwa mujambwa iri vanokwana mamiriyoni matatu (3m). Makamba nenzvimbo dzakashandiswa kutenhera, kumbunyikidza nokuuraya ma[[Judah]] nevamwe vemarudzi akasiyana dzinonzi dzaisvika zviuru makumi mana (40,000). Dzimwe [[nyanzvi]] dzenhoroondo dzinoti nhamba yevanhu vakafa ne[[kupondwa kwemhomho dzevaRomani]] uye kuurayiwa kwevanhu vakaremara inofanirwa kunge ichiverengwawo sechikamu che[[rushigido]]. Saka kune vamwe vadzidzi ve[[nhoroondo]] vanoshandisa irori shoko rekuti [[rushigido]] kurevawo vanhu vasiri vechiJudah vakafa mu[[kuponda murakatira]] kwose kwakaitwa ne[[Bato reNazi]]. Vamwe vakaurayiwa vanosanganisirisa: [[vasungwa vehondo]] veku[[Soviet Union]], uye vanhu vemumaruwa eku[[Poland]] ne[[Soviet Union]] pamwe nengochani. Nhamba dziri kumisikidzwa zvichibva pakuwa kwakaita Soviet Union dzinoti [[vanhu vemumaruwa]] pamwe ne[[vasungwa vehondo]] vakapondwa ne[[Bato reNazi]] vanosvika mamiriyoni gumi nerimwe (11m). Kune matanho emitemo akatanga kutemwa mu[[Germany]] aya matanho achizoteverwa ne[[kufurutswa]] kwevanhu pamwe nejambwa re[[mharadzarudzi]]. Kwakatarwa mitemo yakatsaukana yaive nechinangwa chokubvisa ma[[Judah_(vana vaIsrael)|Judah]] kubva mumaruwa mavaigara; iyi inosanganisira [[mitemo yeNuremberg]] yegore 1935 nemimwe yakatarwa [[Hondo yePasirose yeChipiri]] isati yatanga. Hurumende ya[[Hitler]] yakavaka [[kamba dzenhapwa]] ''(concentration camps)'' uko kwavharirwa vanhu vachishandiswa se[[varanda]] kudzamara vafe nezvirwere kana kuneta. Mumatunhu akanga apambwa ne[[Germany]] ku[[mabvazuva]] kweEurope kwakaumbwa zvikwata zvechiwuto zvaita basa ro[[kuponda mhomho]] dzemaJudah pamwe nevaipikisana nemawuto aya pane zvematongerwo enyika. [[Mawuto]] e[[Germany]] mumatunhu avakanga vapamba akaisa mitemo yaimanikika vanhu verudzi rwechi[[Judah_(vana vaIsrael)|Judah]] pamwe neva[[Romani]] kuti vagare mumatangwena umo vanhu vaigara riri dzvikitsviki kunzvindana sematemba. Vanhu vaitorw kubva mutangwena umu vachiendeswa nechitima kuenda ku[[kamba dzekuuraya]] ''(extermination camps)'' uko vaiurayiwa mu[[nhungu dzechefu yegasi]] ndokunge vararama rwendo rwechitima. Mapazi ose ehofisi dzeGermany akanga achibatirana mukushanda mabasa akasvitsa kuti kuve ne[[baradzarudzi]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== Mamwe mazwi anoreva kupisa zvachose ndeanoti: [[kushigida]]; [[kushuguda]]; [[kurokoteka]]; [[kurukutika]]; [[kunyuguda]]; [[kunyuguta]]; [[dhogoma]] (burn beyond redemption). *[[Kushigida]] kana [[kushikita]] (to burn utterly) apa kutaura kutsva zvachose, kurokoteka. *[[Njandaya]] (brutal treatment). Ma'''Judha''' eku[[Germany]] akanetswa [[njandaya]] munguva ye[[Hondo yePasirose yeChipiri]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Bwile]] vanoti kushika (v. burn) kureva [[kupisa]]. [[VaShambala]] vanoti '''mashuguti''' (n. heat) kureva [[kupisa]]. *[[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''mteketeo''' kana '''mteketezo''' (v. 1. great fire, holocaust. 2. fig. destruction, devastation). Mamwe mazwi '''teketea''' (v. 1. be used up/consumed.). *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kuteketeza''' (destroy utterly). Sokuti: '''Wateketeza isi yetu''' (They utterly destroyed our country). *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kuteketezana''' (to destroy each other utterly) vachireva kuparadzana. [[category:Nhoroondo yePasirose]] [[category:Nhoroondo yeEurope]] nj7242tgarpafuok8uxcwwk22dldog8 0 9685 43208 2015-11-20T02:34:18Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Rushigido]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[rushigido]] 0fv44ntruv1iz2fu3vma2rx161533xu 0 9686 43210 2015-11-20T02:39:13Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Rushigido]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Rushigido]] gyfnidwnvijewujd47w2vcqnoducrfi 0 9687 84885 79231 2021-03-19T23:03:40Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Svosve (ant) kapukanana kane makumbo matanhatu. Usonzi (general name for small black and red ants). ==Mhando dzeMasvosve== *[[Chikodza]] kana [[chigaguga]] (Very small, black, stinging ant). *[[Svosve Mukange]]. ==Tsumo== *[[Svosve|Sonzi]] rakatuma nzou. An ant sent the elephant *Svosve rakatuma zhou. An ant sent an elephant (on an errand). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Bemba]] ne[[Lomwe]] vanoti '''nyelele''' (n. ants) kureva [[svosve]]. *[[MaXhosa]] vanoti '''imbovhane''' (n. ant) kureva [[svosve]]. [[category:chezvipenyu]] 1kfgmirdidjapup1qew3so9pvgfsza1 0 9688 74857 74855 2020-05-23T03:07:58Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kususukidza]] (to go further on, to yield). ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Sabhuku vakapa vanhu mbeu yedonje kususukidza chirongwa chekurima donje. *Chinangwa chekunyora pano kususukidza ruzivo rwedu rwemutauro weShona. *Vatsigiri vanenge vachitarisawo kuti bato riri kubudirira zvakadii kususukidza dingindira ravange vachifamba naro pakuvhota. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''kususila''' (to go farther on). pc317exknbjijmes1wn9knl2039wvdx 0 9689 43763 43762 2015-11-28T22:39:39Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Tsinhano yeHuremu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Tsinhano yeHuremu]] kfki2ldyz0nr52qd1mxm2cih2wx3xro 0 9690 73934 73932 2020-05-03T21:06:50Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kutesva]], [[kutesvera]] kana kuva ne[[mutesverwa]] (to sharpen, to put a point, to be pointed). *[[Kutesveka]] kana [[kutesverwa]] (to be pointed). *[[Kutesvera]] (to sharpen for). *Muromo wepfumo waka[[tesveka]]. *[[Kuparira]] (to sharpen a stick) apa kureva kurodza chimuti. Kuti izwi iri rinotodzana nerinoti [[chaparira]]? ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[BaKalanga]] vanoti '''teswa''' (have a sharp end, as a needle) vachireva [[kutesvera]]. *[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''isonga''' kana '''masonga''' (n. point, tapered, sharp end of a tool, weapon, or other object) vachireva [[mutesverwa]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''isongolya''' (make pointed) vachireva kutesvera. *[[VaRundi]] vanoti '''i-songa''' (n. tip, point) vachireva [[kanzvi]]. Mamwe mazwi: VaRundi vanoti '''umu-songa''' (n. point) vachireva [[kanzvi]]. *VaRundi vanoti '''gu-songora''' (to sharpen to a point, to be pointed) vachireva [[kanzvi]]. *[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''atsa''' (point, pointed end, tip) kureva mutesverwa. Sokuti: Vigongo viratu vina [[lutsa]] - Those same sticks have sharp points. 3c8p1vucmp30ph8jooqaae0mf5fuq1n 0 9691 70088 43229 2020-01-11T02:32:53Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Changed redirect target from [[Poyindi]] to [[Kutesva]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kutesva]] jib7j516r84qo4ks27dokmhg5icawen 0 9692 70089 43230 2020-01-11T02:33:18Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Changed redirect target from [[Poyindi]] to [[Kutesva]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kutesva]] jib7j516r84qo4ks27dokmhg5icawen 0 9693 43231 2015-11-20T12:48:53Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Poyindi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[poyindi]] lhkmor79pssny5i1sageutf3ohebxxm 0 9694 71480 71479 2020-03-22T04:26:04Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Munzi_(pakati)|Munzi]] (centre) iri izwi riri kuumbwa pachinuorwa chino kuenza kuturikira chinonzi '''centre''' ku[[English]] - mukutaura mazuva ose tinoti [[pakati]], [[mukati]] kana [[kukati]]. Shoko rokuti '''munzi''' pane riri kutorwa se[[poyindi]] yepakati pe[[denderedzwa]] panobayirwa [[munzi_(mutesverwa)|munzi]] kana denderedzwa richitarwa. *[[Munzi_(mutesverwa)|Munzi]] (sharp point) zvinoreva kwakapinza kune [[mutesverwa]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''lusongo''' kana '''lusonga''' (a point, a tip; a pointed stick) vachireva poyindi kana chimuti chine [[munzi]]. *VaYao vanoti '''lusongola''' (the kernel a grain) kureva tsanga yezvirimwa. Ko kuti [[tsongoro]]? {{kujekesa}} abvjgyh07fevndohi7fo4zejx2k34m8 0 9695 43234 2015-11-20T12:50:16Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Poyindi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[poyindi]] lhkmor79pssny5i1sageutf3ohebxxm 0 9696 81406 77595 2020-11-08T20:22:26Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Munzwa]] kana [[muhwa]] (thorn) mutezo wedzinde une munzi unobaya. Madzinde ane minzwa anosanganisira: [[feso]], [[mubayamhondoro]]. *[[Munzwa|Kutumbura]] extract thorn from flesh using a safety pin) apa kureva kubvisa munzwa uchishandisa [[tsono]] kana [[chipeneti]]. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Ndichauparadza; haungarangurwi, kana kurimwa; asi uchamera [[minzwa]] no[[rukato]]: It will turn into a desert, neither pruned nor hoed; it will be covered with thorns and '''briars'''. (Isaiah 5:6, [[Bhaibheri reChiNdau]]). <gallery mode=packed heights=200px style="text-align:left"> File:Ocotillothron02262006.JPG|right|Dzinde rine minzwa. </gallery> ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Vatauri ve[[Shambala]] ne[[Yao]] vanoti '''mwiwa''' (thorn) kureva [[munzwa]]. Pakuwanda vanoti '''miwa'''. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''mwiwa''' (thorn) kureva munzwa. [[VaZigula]] vanoti '''mwiwa''' (quill of a porcupine) kureva munungu we[[nungu]]. *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''bumvwa''' (thorn) kureva munzwa. [[Kinande]] vanoti '''erihwa''' (n. thorn) kureva munzwa. *[[VaKagulu]] vanoti '''muwa''' (n. thorn) kureva munzwa. [[Category:Miti]] mrbi3trr3r29pg67g7lhpkptgglhxqi 0 9697 43251 2015-11-21T04:03:23Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Muti]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[muti]] cek9kz0bmnh1d1qhlq61sg3eubukob6 0 9698 43252 2015-11-21T04:03:47Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Muti]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[muti]] cek9kz0bmnh1d1qhlq61sg3eubukob6 0 9699 43253 2015-11-21T04:04:23Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Muti]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[muti]] cek9kz0bmnh1d1qhlq61sg3eubukob6 0 9700 43257 2015-11-21T18:35:39Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Banga]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Banga]] fyfn2iye90tz7xnqjcljw1e9die2pw1 0 9701 43259 2015-11-21T18:40:58Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mwero wekutaura]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mwero wekutaura]] 0dl045m6qaqrkodso5xuim4zzct4dig 0 9702 43267 43266 2015-11-21T19:03:53Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mwero weKuenda]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mwero weKuenda]] goa24zgm3jb6vh5qbi0v44tdhu64jqe 0 9703 43268 2015-11-21T19:04:50Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mwero weKuenda]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mwero weKuenda]] goa24zgm3jb6vh5qbi0v44tdhu64jqe 0 9704 43269 2015-11-21T19:05:22Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mwero weKuenda]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mwero weKuenda]] goa24zgm3jb6vh5qbi0v44tdhu64jqe 0 9705 77770 43270 2020-08-28T15:11:49Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Changed redirect target from [[Mwero weKuenda]] to [[Kudzunga]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kudzunga]] i3ag1f8jgnxabee6vxmjefomr5n1u60 0 9706 43271 2015-11-21T19:06:18Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mwero weKuenda]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mwero weKuenda]] goa24zgm3jb6vh5qbi0v44tdhu64jqe 0 9707 67915 67913 2019-08-03T15:33:04Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kuyererana]] (go in file). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''elana''' (equal, be matched; be alike) vachireva [[kuenzana]]. *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''elanya''' (comapre) vachireva [[kuenzanisa]] kana [[kufananidza]]. *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''ela''' (lay out flat (smooth, even) vachireva kuwarira wakaenzanisa. *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''eleka''' (level a gun, aim) vachireva [[kuyereka]]. oj8dfmuvgw2qgl6v9sa5zwxeyu1dq7v 0 9708 43273 2015-11-21T19:07:26Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mwero weKuenda]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mwero weKuenda]] goa24zgm3jb6vh5qbi0v44tdhu64jqe 0 9709 77771 77128 2020-08-28T15:13:05Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Kudzunguruka (to go around as the hand of a clock; revolve) zvinoreva [[kutendereka]] kana [[kupotereka]] panzvimbo imwechete. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Chamudzungururu]] kureva mutambo unoitwa savana vachitendereka rume ruwoko rwakabata mutikana bango ravanotenderera. *[[Mudzungurukwa wenzira]] (roundabout). *[[Kudzunga]] ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''kuzungulira''' (v. circle - to revolve around; to circuit; compass). VaChewa vanoti '''zungula''' (to go around). *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''chizungulire''' kana '''chizungurire''' (adv. a going round) kureva [[kudzunguruka]]. [[VaTonga]] vanoti '''kuzyuluka''' (to revolve). *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''mzunguluko''' (1. circle, 2. turning around, 3. spinning around, 4. round). *[[VaNyungwe]] vanoti '''-zunga''' (v. turn, turn around) kureva kuvhiririka. [[VaGiryama]] vanoti '''kudzunguluka ''' (to go around) kureva [[kudzunguruka]]. *VaKongo vanoti '''zunga''' (surround, besiege) kureva [[kukomberedza]]. pwkhrjrsmgqefssxvrtxisyjde9ns9d 0 9710 43275 2015-11-21T19:09:58Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mwero weKuenda]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mwero weKuenda]] goa24zgm3jb6vh5qbi0v44tdhu64jqe 0 9711 43281 2015-11-21T19:34:57Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Gomo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[gomo]] cglft6rek66vvz2wpyf6yxjvc3k9sjo 0 9712 90529 90290 2021-12-22T20:22:26Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Two arrows.jpg|thumb|270px]] '''Museve''' (arrow in English) [[chombo]] chakagadzirwa chiine chitanda chipfupi chakabatanidzwa nemuromo unopinza unoshandiswa kubaya panguva yokunge vanhu vachirwa [[hondo]] kana kuvhima. Museve unokandwa kuchishandiswa [[uta]]. *[[Mbaniro]] (notch) zvinoreva gwanza riri sure kwemuseve apo unobatiswa napo kuuta. *[[Uta neMuseve|Goba]] (arrow case with arrows). Kana goba risina miseve rinonzi [[Uta neMuseve|mukutu]]. Zvichida izwi rokuti [[mukutu]] rinotodzana nerokuti [[mukudu]]? *[[Uta neMuseve|Bhanhire]] ( A skin belt with pouches for arrows). Kana awanda onzi [[Uta neMuseve|mabhanhire]]. [[File:Reproduction Hunnu bow - National Museum of Mongolian History.jpg|thumb|170px]] *[[Uta]], [[vuta]], [[utati]] kana [[dati]] (bow in English) [[chombo]] chakagadzirwa chiine muti unotepuka wakakakwa tambo pakati pawo kusvika muti wakombama kuita [[munyonga]]. Dati kana pari pakuwanda anonzi [[matati]]. Chombo ichi chinoshandiswa kupfura kana kuti kukanda [[museve]]. *[[Chandoma]] kana [[mhina_(museve)|mhina]] (1. Wooden arrowhead, 2. Arrow with wooden head). ==Nhengo dzeMuseve== *[[Nyamhatu]] kana [[minyamhatu]] (recurved barbs of a triangular arrow head) zvinoreva nzeve dzemuromo wemuseve. *[[Chipasa]] kana [[chipanga]] (blade of an arrow). *[[Runje]] (Metal stem of head). *[[Nangiro]] (ends of shaft). *[[Mudandaara]] kana musana (central ridge of blade) ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Vanhu vachaendayo ne[[mbita]] nemisee, ngokuti nyika yeshe inozoita [[rukato|makato]] neminzwa: Only those with '''bows''' and arrows will go there, because the entire land will become thorns and thistles. (Isaiah 7:24, [[Bhaibheri reChiNdau]]). ==Tsumo== *Kana museve woda nyama unodauka pauta. *Kana museve woda nyama unodauka pa[[uma]]. Apa izwi rokuti '''uma''' richireva inonzi '''haze''' kana '''mirage''' ku[[English]]. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[VaGungu]] vanoti '''buta''' (n. bow) kureva '''uta'''. [[Mafwe]] vanoti '''mata''' (n. bows) kureva [[uta]] pakuwanda. [[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''uta''' (n. weapon). *[[Herero]] ne[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''uta''' (begin; found; invent; initiate; undertake; originate; commence anything). [[VaKongo]] vanoti '''tota''' (arrow) kureva [[museve]]. *VaHerero vanoti '''omu-zi''' (arrow point) vachireva [[munzi wemuseve]]. [[Chimbalazi]] vanoti '''vuuta''' (v. pull). Fananidzai nokuti [[uta]]? *[[VaLozi]] vanoti '''-kunga''' (v.t. to gather, to collect, to muster) vachireva [[kukunga]]. [[VaChewa]] vanoti '''chikungo''' (the string of a bow). *[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''lubgwe''' (string, cord, bowstring) zvichireva kukumbira vabereki tambo ye[[uta]]. [[VaLenje]] vanoti '''uruvuto''' (string of bow) vachireva tambo ye[[uta]]. *[[Chopi]] vanoti '''seve''' (n. a long barbed narrow head). [[Swahili]] vanoti '''tora''' (spear with a narrow head). [[Tuwuli]] vanoti ta (v. shoot) kureva kupfura. *[[Lela]] vanoti s'tàa fire at, shoot) kureva [[kupfura pfuti]]. [[category:zvombo]] e3vtyrgcdjvnazrv5fb7u5ik9mwajhz 0 9713 43287 2015-11-21T19:41:34Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Uta neMuseve]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Uta neMuseve]] lcdpgtfonk048a40o5zfbehkaus2h98 0 9714 43288 2015-11-21T19:41:57Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Uta neMuseve]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Uta neMuseve]] lcdpgtfonk048a40o5zfbehkaus2h98 0 9715 43289 2015-11-21T19:42:21Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Uta neMuseve]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Uta neMuseve]] lcdpgtfonk048a40o5zfbehkaus2h98 0 9716 43292 2015-11-21T19:46:17Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Uta neMuseve]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Uta neMuseve]] lcdpgtfonk048a40o5zfbehkaus2h98 0 9717 43300 2015-11-22T00:43:37Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mapapu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[mapapu]] 187damht7uc78m9wlmhggyrd0qaz2su 0 9718 43301 2015-11-22T00:44:06Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mapapu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[mapapu]] 187damht7uc78m9wlmhggyrd0qaz2su 0 9719 43302 2015-11-22T00:44:28Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mapapu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[mapapu]] 187damht7uc78m9wlmhggyrd0qaz2su 0 9720 43304 2015-11-22T00:55:03Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Hurwere]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[hurwere]] 193pnt5pgs2rts6dwn6nn9kwr2j5cgm 0 9721 45845 45813 2016-08-07T18:07:55Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mwero weTsumbu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mwero weTsumbu]] jui8zhmc0i0xvw81iokkwmsm1euovbt 0 9722 43314 2015-11-22T01:42:43Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kunyora]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kunyora]] ckn4yw92yjsqul4l4flvey87lwwqd53 0 9723 87895 87893 2021-07-17T14:14:19Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Bere, Mhuka|Bongo]] (hyena) apa kureva mhuka inonzi bere. *[[Bongo, sezita]] (as a family name). *[[Dor|Bongo Mutauro]] (a language of South Sudan). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''wongo''' (brain substance, brains) kureva [[huropi]]. *[[VaNgala]] vanoti '''bongo''' (brain) kureva [[huropi]]. {{Kujekesa}} c00ri14i1bl6qpg7juskndk2vnv1ryb 0 9724 57966 56588 2018-05-21T18:30:45Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Chamo_(chipotero)|Chamo]] (a refuge). *[[Chamo_(chouviri)|Chamo]] (a resource). ==Mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]]== *Izwi rokuti '''eshiamo''' (fruit) rinotaurwa mururimi rwe[[Luwanga]] kureva [[muchero]]. *Va[[Herero]] vanoti '''our-hupo''' (resource). {{Kujekesa}} 4rtq7oxrjpf4pp59rcb60rma7cbgvek 0 9725 77958 67286 2020-09-02T23:49:29Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Chitunha|Mutumbi]] kana [[muviri]] (physical body) iri shoko rinokwanisa kuzoshandiswa kuturikiram chinonzi '''physical''' ku[[English]]. *[[Mutumbi_(chiro)|Mutumbi]] (geometric, geological body). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''chimwiri''' (physical) kureva chemuviri. {{kujekesa}} lqdqg2snvt2exwmsb1mr0um2p7empzj 0 9726 45846 43328 2016-08-07T18:08:44Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mwero weTsumbu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mwero weTsumbu]] jui8zhmc0i0xvw81iokkwmsm1euovbt 0 9727 43330 43329 2015-11-22T02:55:35Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kumimina]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[kumimina]] o58je0ur2ijwgipu53jm674o2ud7jyk 0 9728 85144 77254 2021-03-31T12:33:08Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Churu]] kana [[chidzere]] (anthill) murwi wevhu unovakwa nemuchenje. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Chitsope]] (small dome-like ant-hills whose earth is specially good for floors). *[[Muchenje|Hwiringwindi]] (Large entrance to termite nest). Akawira muhwiringwindi yegomba: he fell into a big termite hole. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaBemba]] vanoti '''icilu''' (anthill) kureva [[churu]]. *[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''chitsulu''' kana '''tsulu''' (anthill) kureva [[churu]]. [[Giryama]] vanoti '''kitsulu''' (anthill, hillock) kureva [[churu]]. *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''kapili''' (mound) kureva [[kachuru]]. [[Noni]] vanoti '''kule''' (habitat of white ants) - zvichida vanoreva [[churu]]. qnxkh0knaush8lbb24xc7fwqlok168f 0 9729 43332 2015-11-22T03:49:07Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Muchenje]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Muchenje]] bjab0jurtokbxwin5f4gpls70zy36ag 0 9730 43333 2015-11-22T03:49:27Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Muchenje]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Muchenje]] bjab0jurtokbxwin5f4gpls70zy36ag 0 9731 43335 43334 2015-11-22T03:53:56Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chibatiro (mudziyo)]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[chibatiro_(mudziyo)|chibatiro]] pnc10lq4qckm7mc8gla9tmw6zzqe0te 0 9732 43341 2015-11-22T04:16:59Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Maodzanyemba]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[maodzanyemba]] ne2oj8dctu1h867xw5ea8jnuw6iv5ke 0 9733 43343 2015-11-22T04:24:13Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Gonhi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[gonhi]] olu1ysf8wo1xrk6m0uf9cpsizpv5bai 0 9734 43346 43345 2015-11-22T04:30:09Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Nyoka]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[nyoka]] 1iihz4na4az4qarkcy5vk4h67w3p4oo 0 9735 43349 2015-11-22T04:50:13Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Gonhi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[gonhi]] olu1ysf8wo1xrk6m0uf9cpsizpv5bai 0 9736 43350 2015-11-22T04:50:37Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Gonhi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[gonhi]] olu1ysf8wo1xrk6m0uf9cpsizpv5bai 0 9737 43352 2015-11-22T04:54:54Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kugombedzera]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kugombedzera]] fd64a7bn4l4elwaepsfb8vah3f7vduf 0 9738 62652 43353 2019-01-07T04:31:01Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Changed redirect target from [[Rwizi]] to [[Gombe reRwizi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Gombe reRwizi]] 0cg01bze1wqndwzwv4ppl0qk5mkgbra 0 9739 43355 2015-11-22T04:58:06Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Rwizi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[rwizi]] 3si5onr62uxii3mzvz9q7q9tv9lgtc3 0 9740 82623 67516 2020-12-22T21:59:18Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Ugondamano]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ugondamano]] tsx2765w68v2zxtj96pw4ayngkv8zmx 0 9741 43392 2015-11-22T23:39:52Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chibatiro (mudziyo)]] wikitext text/x-wiki #Redirect[[Chibatiro_(mudziyo)|Chibatiro]] cqr9oovmi6flwnxhr3vr4w7otdpr6aj 0 9742 81562 73359 2020-11-13T03:56:20Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Hanzu]] kana [[hazu]] (outer garment; clothes; covering). *[[Hanzu]], [[nguwo]], [[nguo]], [[zvisimiro]] kana [[chafukwa]] (clothes). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaNyoro]] vanoti '''kanzu''' (a shirt especially the long Arab dress) kureva [[hanzu]]. *[[VaBemba]] vanoti '''nkasu''' (n. robe) kureva [[hanzu]]. *[[Kinande]] vanoti '''ekanzu''' (n. cassock) kureva [[hanzu]]. r589xjmuhai0jx9wjm6p8mnx0qhe7a2 0 9743 43396 2015-11-22T23:45:12Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Zvipfeko]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Zvipfeko]] 14r490bf20ae5taqypbtd0nq0uf9s75 0 9744 71872 43397 2020-03-25T22:56:39Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Changed redirect target from [[Zvipfeko]] to [[Heti]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Heti]] h07f5nfbzqiythojqhgja9ap7lvhssd 0 9745 73362 71983 2020-04-20T02:55:37Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chikabudura]] (shorts) zvinoreva chipfeko chinovhara kubva mu[[chiuno]] kusvika pamusoro pemabvi uye chinopandana makumbo maviri. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaBemba]] vanoti '''kaputula''' (n. short pants) kureva chikabudura. *[[VaLozi]] vanoti '''kaputula''' kana '''tukaputula''' pakuwanda (n. pair of shorts fig. a person fond of wearing shorts) vachireva [[chikabudura]]. *[[VaWabo]] vanoti '''kabúddûlra''' kana '''makábúddulra''' (n. bermuda shorts) vachireva [[chikabudura]]. gviesvkw1nb9gmlh1i65pqmduzpe6qt 0 9746 72731 43399 2020-04-12T14:15:48Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Changed redirect target from [[Zvipfeko]] to [[Rokwe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[rokwe]] a696as3s2c5wrpep50wzacn0r19nsi4 0 9747 74395 43400 2020-05-12T02:07:47Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Removed redirect to [[Zvipfeko]] wikitext text/x-wiki [[Jasi]] (Coat). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaXhosa]] vanoti '''idyasi''' (coat) kureva [[jasi]]. foww0xdetx4c03uijzu7d5j5lkmftvg 0 9748 43401 2015-11-22T23:47:20Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Zvipfeko]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Zvipfeko]] 14r490bf20ae5taqypbtd0nq0uf9s75 0 9749 43402 2015-11-22T23:48:00Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Zvipfeko]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Zvipfeko]] 14r490bf20ae5taqypbtd0nq0uf9s75 0 9750 89254 89253 2021-08-28T09:24:10Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki ''<small>Tarisai futi peji re [[Nhoroondo ye zvipfeko|Nhooroondo ye zvipfeko]]</small>''[[File:Clothes button.jpg|thumb|bhatani re hembe]] '''Bhatani''' (ku [[Chingezi]]: button) kana '''konobho''' chikopero che[[zvipfeko]] chine basa rokuti chipfeko cigare chakavharika panzvimbo inofanirwa kuvharika. Mabhatani anogadzirwa ne[[simbi]], [[muti]], [[purastiki]] kana zvimwewo. *Vatauri ve[[Afrikaans]] vanoti '''knoop''' - [[konobho]] kana [[bhatani]] (button). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Vatauri ve[[Lunyoro]] vanoti '''ensanga''' (button) kureva [[bhatani]]. Fananidza nokuti [[Chizanga]]? [[Category:Kusona]] [[Category:Mabhatani]] [[Category:Zvikamu zve Zvipfeko]] [[Category:Nhoroondo yeZvipfeko]] p7shihym21p0z923equuizjt095c9rj 0 9751 43404 2015-11-22T23:48:59Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Zvipfeko]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Zvipfeko]] 14r490bf20ae5taqypbtd0nq0uf9s75 0 9752 43405 2015-11-22T23:50:41Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Hozhwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[hozhwa]] sp40vsqnzyvhr86z1d9v1f6udd2uyqn 0 9753 43406 2015-11-22T23:52:38Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Muti]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[muti]] cek9kz0bmnh1d1qhlq61sg3eubukob6 0 9754 65856 43408 2019-06-30T15:00:08Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Matumbu|Hura]] (Intestines). *[[Hura_(rukweza)|Hura]] (heads of millet or sorghum). {{kujekesa}} 21mfh1qo8z9qp28cupvzo9tjmhqm6m4 0 9755 43409 2015-11-22T23:59:13Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Rukweza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Rukweza]] 6tbucydpohfizdfxumon6rrod5wvl14 0 9756 87499 77375 2021-07-08T15:07:47Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Hwarasanza]] kana '''dara''' (platform, scaffold, table) kutaura chivakwa chiri pakakwirira chine mapango akatsigira sedara. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[VaKongo]] vanoti '''esanza''' (n. shelf) kureva [[sherufu]]. Mukutaura vaKongo vanowanzosiya '''e''' anovamba mazwi anenge '''esanza'''. *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''Cisanza''' (raised platform to store maize) kureva '''dara'''. [[Kwama]] vanoti sanza (n. bed) kureva [[mubhedha]]. *[[Baila]] vanoti '''busanza''' (platform for storing grain, nuts etc) kureva '''dara'''. Baila vanoti '''busanza''' (a scaffold used in building) kureva [[sikafura]] inoshandiswa pakuvaka. *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''-panga usanza''' (n. to make a bed) kureva [[kugadzira]] mubhedha. ==Zvinyorwa Zvinotodzana== *[[Dara reChibage]] fmb3zy7t6j9lvv63atti8yigfbk4aru 0 9757 56087 43416 2018-03-10T19:02:15Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Muchidzidzo [[fundoyetsimba]], '''hwarapakati''' (centrifugal) zvinoreva kufamba ne[[rudzivo]] rwunobuda kunze rwuchitiza pakati, zvikurusei pakati pe[[denderedzwa]]. Shoko rokuti [[kukwara]] rinoreva kutiza. *[[Fosi yeRutondapakati]] (centripetal force) ndiyo inokonzera motokari kuti isabuda pamugwagwa kana yapinda pane [[munyongo]] kana kuti pane [[denderedzwa]]. *[[Fosi yehwarapakati]] ifosi inoita makakatanwa ne[[Fosi yeRutondapakati]]. Apo Fosi yeRutondapakati inenge iri kukakatira mukati kuti mutumbi urambe uri kufamba mu[[denderedzwa]], Fosi yehwarapakati inenge ichidhonzera kunze nokuda kwe ''inertia''. Izvi zvinoonekwa kana bhazi riri kufamba pamugwagwa pane munyongo kana pakakombama. Fosi yeRutondapakati inokakatira bhazi mukati memunyongo ukuwo fosi yehwarapakati ichikakatira bhazi kunze kwemunyongo. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *Vamwe vanoti kana [[spidhi|kuvanga]] kureva kutiza. *[[Hwara_(kutiza)|Hwara]] (to escape, to escape from). [[Category:Fundoyetsimba]] l53nyze7k94g32qfk7xetq3cj3ydlej 0 9758 43419 2015-11-23T00:22:04Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Imbwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[imbwa]] 3sraauylf3xh82hsbauv3qwe5cx9y62 0 9759 43421 2015-11-23T00:24:58Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Imba]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[imba]] 58rku2j2z0t5wbpvim6biwn06chvsji 0 9760 43424 2015-11-23T00:45:24Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Muchenje]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Muchenje]] bjab0jurtokbxwin5f4gpls70zy36ag 0 9761 43425 2015-11-23T00:45:51Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Muchenje]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Muchenje]] bjab0jurtokbxwin5f4gpls70zy36ag 0 9762 43426 2015-11-23T00:46:18Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Muchenje]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Muchenje]] bjab0jurtokbxwin5f4gpls70zy36ag 0 9763 43428 2015-11-23T00:49:05Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Muchenje]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Muchenje]] bjab0jurtokbxwin5f4gpls70zy36ag 0 9764 43429 2015-11-23T00:49:34Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Muchenje]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Muchenje]] bjab0jurtokbxwin5f4gpls70zy36ag 0 9765 86075 86073 2021-05-23T17:47:27Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Kunwa (to drink) zvinoreva kukwevera mukanwa mvura kana chime chinenge mvura - chingava [[mukaka]], [[maheu]], kana chimwewo [[chinwiwa]]. == Mamwe Mazwi == *[[Kunwisa]] *[[Kunwira]] *[[Kunwirwa]] *[[Kunwiwa]] == Mazwi eBantu == *[[Baila]] vanoti shakunwa (n. beverage) kureva chekunwa. *[[VaGungu]] vanoti kunywa (drink) zvichireva [[kunwa]]. [[VaDigo]] vanoti kunwa (drinking) vachireva [[kunwa]]. *VaGungu vanoti kunywa (absorb, take in liquid from surrounding space or surface) zvichireva [[kunwira]]. *[[Tiriki]] vanoti kung'wa (to drink) kureva [[kunwa]]. [[Gbeya]] vanoti no-a (v. to drink) kureva [[kunwa]]. etktumkac34k02rku2gqz4lezi7ax4p 0 9766 43432 2015-11-23T00:58:58Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Nyota]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Nyota]] j6ga3r8rx5pm3bbvxtkczjcpe61jkeg 0 9767 43433 2015-11-23T00:59:37Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Nyota]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Nyota]] j6ga3r8rx5pm3bbvxtkczjcpe61jkeg 0 9768 78194 43435 2020-09-07T16:57:52Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Changed redirect target from [[Mwero wekutaura]] to [[Kukana]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kukana]] 41igvbf34xotrgl6kz9npvq7ge8m9tx 0 9769 43436 2015-11-23T01:05:14Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mwero wekutaura]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mwero wekutaura]] 0dl045m6qaqrkodso5xuim4zzct4dig 0 9770 43437 2015-11-23T01:05:41Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mwero wekutaura]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mwero wekutaura]] 0dl045m6qaqrkodso5xuim4zzct4dig 0 9771 43438 2015-11-23T01:06:07Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mwero wekutaura]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mwero wekutaura]] 0dl045m6qaqrkodso5xuim4zzct4dig 0 9772 43440 43439 2015-11-23T01:07:02Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mwero wekutaura]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mwero wekutaura]] 0dl045m6qaqrkodso5xuim4zzct4dig 0 9773 67769 47746 2019-08-01T00:17:06Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Upanganhundu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Upanganhundu]] ng3356hjn9f6dv166haqdu3d1w9qlb3 0 9774 67775 47750 2019-08-01T00:17:36Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Upanganhundu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Upanganhundu]] ng3356hjn9f6dv166haqdu3d1w9qlb3 0 9775 67773 47749 2019-08-01T00:17:26Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Upanganhundu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Upanganhundu]] ng3356hjn9f6dv166haqdu3d1w9qlb3 0 9776 67767 47744 2019-08-01T00:16:56Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Upanganhundu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Upanganhundu]] ng3356hjn9f6dv166haqdu3d1w9qlb3 0 9777 67779 47753 2019-08-01T00:17:56Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Upanganhundu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Upanganhundu]] ng3356hjn9f6dv166haqdu3d1w9qlb3 0 9778 89922 72904 2021-10-18T06:59:27Z Tsvarakadega 13430 Removed redirect to [[Zhizha]] wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Morogoro, Wet season.jpg|thumb|Maenza]] '''Maenza''' (ku [[Chingezi]]: wet season; rainy season) kana '''zienza''' inguva ye mwaka yekunaya. == Mamwe mapeji ekutarisa == * [[Mwaka yepaNyika|Mwaka]] * [[Chando]] * [[Chirimo|Maswiswi]] * [[Matsutso]] * [[Zhizha]] [[Category:Mwaka]] [[Category:Maenza]] a9nojniymcuv3ihc06010okue4i0iv7 0 9779 43456 2015-11-23T18:46:25Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Katsi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[katsi]] 72i1obwxey2iljfq9pjr7mn8ijgb4cd 0 9780 82698 75618 2020-12-23T16:22:39Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kuunzika]] ('''to concentrate''') riri kushanda pane kuturikira chinonzi '''concentrating''' ku[[English]] - izvi zvinoreva kuungira [[muchegwa]] wakakosha uchisarudzwa kubva kune [[muchegwa wemambara]]. Muchegwa wakakosha ndiwo matombo akatakura simbi; aya matombo anochengetwa achipinda mune dzimwe shandura dzinowedzera [[chiunziko]] chesimbi. Chinangwa chekuunzika ndechekuti pakupedzisira pave ne[[muunzikwa]] wesimbi wakapfuma, simbi ichiwanda kudzamara yasvika pakunatswa. [[Muunzikwa]] ishoko riri kuturikira chinonzi '''concentrate'''. Kambani ye[[Unki]] iri kuShurugwi ine mugodhi unotengesa [[muunzikwa]] weplatinamu - '''platinum concentrate'''. *[[Kuunzika]] (accumulate, gather together, heap together, to concentrate). Muchegwa wemanyara (gangue mineral) zvinoreva muchegwa uri mu[[chitofu]] unoraswa nokuti hauna mari. [[Mambara]] ndiwo matombo asiri kudiwa 5asina kukosha; aya matombo anoraswa ku[[motoro]] achingobva pasi pemugodhi. *[[Kuunzika|Kupungunura]] (remove waste or to remove from waste). Apa izwi iri riri kutodzaniswa nerinoti [[chibage|bungu]] rinoreva guri rinosara risina tsanga pakutonongora. *[[Kuunzika|Mapungu]] (tailings ku[[English]]) kureva izvo zvisina simbi kana zvine simbi shomanana zvinoraswa panokukutwa [[muunzikwa]] wesimbi. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== Mukutaura kwemazuva ose, [[kuunzika]] (accumulate, gather, heap together) zvinoreva kuunganidza semhurwi panzvimbo imwe. *[[Chiunziko]] - Shoko iri riri kuturikira chinonzi '''concentration''' ku[[English]] rinoreva huwandu hwesimbi sechikamu kubva muzana. Huwandu hwesimbi huri kucherechedzwa hunokwanisa kunge huri [[huremu]] kana [[mumhu]]. Sokuti [[Kopa]] inobuda muchigayo yave ne[[chiunziko]] chinodarika 40%. *[[Chiunzikiro]] - izwi riri kuturikira chinonzi '''concentrator''' zvinoreva mubisho unoita mabasa anokombodza simbi, huwandu hwacho muchiyero chemumhu kana huremu huchiwanda. Kufashaidza mvura ine [[munyu]] kunounzika huwandu wemunyu mu[[mvura]] yacho. *Anoparika, anoparika pachipari. Anopfimbika, anopfimbika mu[[pfimbi]]. Anounzika, anounzika pa[[unzi]]. Shoko rokuti '''munzi''' rinoda kutodzana neanoti: [[munzi]], [[nyunzi]] kana [[nyunzvi]] - kutaura muromo wakapinza - '''sharp point'''. Saka kuunzika zvoreva kuunza zviro pa[[poyindi]] kana pa[[unzi]] zvinovona zvimwechete neshoko rokuti '''concentrating''' ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Chewa]] vanoti '''unjiko''' (to heap up, to gather scattered items) kureva [[kuunganidza]]. VaChewa vanoti '''kuunjika''' (pile up, heap up, accumulate). [[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''-lunjika''' (n. accumulate). *[[VaTiriki]] vanoti '''vuvunjikha''' (collection) kureva mukumbanidzwa. Mamwe mazwi: '''muvunjikha''' kana '''vavunjikha''' (n. collector) vachireva [[muunzika]]. *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''songa''' (press together, heap up, pile up, cram, give full measure). [[VaDigo]] vanoti '''tsadzira''' (to accumulate) kureva [[kuunga]]. *VaKongo vanoti '''totakana''' (v.i. to adjoin, be near, to join together) kureva [[kubatana]]. VaKongo vanoti '''totakesa''' (v.cause place in contact, adjoining, near, to put near, put touching) kureva [[kubatanidza]]. [[Category:hushangazhi]] [[Category:mugodhi]] a5azn2vam667s8zel01y9qast33xyb3 0 9781 43465 2015-11-24T02:50:19Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "*[[Manhanda_(chiso)|Manhanda]] *[[Manhanda_(masaisai)|Manhanda]] {{kujekesa}}" wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Manhanda_(chiso)|Manhanda]] *[[Manhanda_(masaisai)|Manhanda]] {{kujekesa}} ci7byhk8tx7a21wijym0tld66trj2mo 0 9782 56756 43466 2018-04-11T23:10:44Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Kumeso]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kumeso]] k8la8tlfikjefqjlsdd7p3zzwyo03jc 0 9783 43468 43467 2015-11-24T02:53:21Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Masaisai]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Masaisai]] 07xjz2c6hz3xxfu15sx7sm4y1gclf74 0 9784 43469 2015-11-24T02:54:22Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Masaisai]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Masaisai]] 07xjz2c6hz3xxfu15sx7sm4y1gclf74 0 9785 43481 43471 2015-11-25T00:55:57Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kuunzika]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kuunzika]] js4rzfvaw1xj629fg6464pl2paun676 0 9786 43473 2015-11-24T23:19:50Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Tsono]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[tsono]] robvmd21awlabaj9wborw4d8j3dxnf6 0 9787 43475 2015-11-24T23:22:25Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kukotsira]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kukotsira]] kpumq26oewyx4s3a8qvtbyo7qz8uvag 0 9788 70157 43477 2020-01-19T02:41:29Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Kutsinhana_(Chisungo)|Kutsinhana]] (to make a treaty). *[[Tsinhano yeHuremu|Kutsinhana]] (place close together, pack closely, be near each other). *[[Kutsinhana_(kuchinjanisa)|Kutsinhana]] (exchange goods or money). {{Kujekesa}} iexg21yfzegg3qhokmub1651samjaen 4 9789 43483 2015-11-25T15:57:06Z 永続繁栄 5731 Created page with "'''Asia Month''' is about writing Asia. If you are writing five or more pages about Asia, Special design letter(from other country) will send to you. Why don't you join us? If..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Asia Month''' is about writing Asia. If you are writing five or more pages about Asia, Special design letter(from other country) will send to you. Why don't you join us? If you are interested, please sign [[/participants|this page]]. If you want to be local organizer, please sign below. Cf. [[m:Wikipedia Asian Month]] [[:en:Wikipedia:Wikipedia Asian Month]] == Organizers == 85wtrl9in7u3m5hvdlan5yis9n15hxz 4 9790 43484 2015-11-25T15:57:47Z 永続繁栄 5731 Created page with "--~~~~" wikitext text/x-wiki --[[User:永続繁栄|永続繁栄]] ([[User talk:永続繁栄|talk]]) 15:57, 25 Mbudzi 2015 (UTC) caeaqi7av94uyt0xclmwewq9vevu960 0 9792 76351 76339 2020-07-21T17:15:12Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Changed redirect target from [[Bishasimbi]] to [[Mukowasimbi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mukowasimbi]] ehe21mn5hd8cmmk24vin5mi2hb2x7ri 0 9793 76354 76353 2020-07-21T17:21:08Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mukowasimbi]] (Metallurgy) izwi riri kushandiswa pazvinyorwa zvino kuturikira chinonzi '''metallurgy''' ku[[English]], zvichireva mabasa nehunyanzvi hwekukohwa [[simbi]] mubva mumatombo anocherwa pa[[mugodhi]]. Munhu wacho ane [[hunyanzvi]] hwekukohwa simbi anenge odanwa kunzi [[makowasimbi]], pahuzhinji toti ana makowasimbi. ==Kupiwa kweZita== [[File:Alto horno antiguo Sestao.jpg|right|250px|thumb|Blast Furnace ku[[Sestao]], Spain. Furnace iri pakati pemapaipi esimbi]] Izwi rokuti '''metallurgy''' rakaumbwa nemaviri anoti: '''metal + ergon'''; izwi rokuti '''ergon''' rinoreva '''work'''. Ku[[ChiShona]] izwi rokuti '''mukowa''' rinoreva basa - fananidzai nokuti [[mhizha]]. Pachinyorwa chino '''metallurgy''' yaturikirwa ichinzi [[mukowasimbi]] - basa iri rinobatwa ne[[michina]] yakakura imwe nguva richida [[moto]] we[[kununisa]] simbi dzacho kuti dzitsaurwe kubva ku[[mambara_(emabwe)|mambara]] ne[[muchegwa wemanyara]]. Mu[[Zimbabwe]] [[kambani]] dzinoita [[mukowasimbi]] dzinosanganosira: Zimplats, RioZim, Metallon, Mimosa, Anglo American nedzimwewo. *[[Mukowasimbi-manzi]] (Hydro-metallurgy). *[[Mukowasimbi-muriro]] (pyro-metallurgy). *'''Mukowa''' (hard work, difficult undertaking, great task) basa risiri nyore kuita. *[[Mubisho]] (1. Hard work, 2. Diligence, 3. Utility) [[category:hushangazhi]] 4pi179e4oxdfbe8yeab1s9l6admauw6 0 9794 43494 2015-11-26T01:14:14Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kujekesa Kushanda]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kujekesa Kushanda]] mr68vhhh4qunh5ibbxppyqntjasg4lk 0 9795 43495 2015-11-26T01:15:37Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kujekesa Kushanda]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kujekesa Kushanda]] mr68vhhh4qunh5ibbxppyqntjasg4lk 0 9796 43496 2015-11-26T01:16:06Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kujekesa Kushanda]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kujekesa Kushanda]] mr68vhhh4qunh5ibbxppyqntjasg4lk 0 9797 43514 2015-11-26T03:35:24Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kujekesa Kushanda]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kujekesa Kushanda]] mr68vhhh4qunh5ibbxppyqntjasg4lk 0 9798 43515 2015-11-26T03:36:00Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kujekesa Kushanda]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kujekesa Kushanda]] mr68vhhh4qunh5ibbxppyqntjasg4lk 0 9799 52352 52351 2017-10-28T19:15:15Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Kujekesa Kushanda|Chiradza]] (Strong person or beast). Ichi ndicho chiradza chekuchera - that one is the strongest at digging. *[[Doro|Chiradza]] (drunkard, drunk person) apa kureva chidhakwa kana munhu akadhakwa. {{Kujekesa}} 8l2dvxkx8g79d6mdadgqkirf2005fmp 0 9800 43517 2015-11-26T03:37:03Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kujekesa Kushanda]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kujekesa Kushanda]] mr68vhhh4qunh5ibbxppyqntjasg4lk 0 9801 43518 2015-11-26T03:37:43Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kujekesa Kushanda]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kujekesa Kushanda]] mr68vhhh4qunh5ibbxppyqntjasg4lk 0 9802 70507 62581 2020-02-11T22:49:42Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kubishinga]] kana [[kubisha]] (Be diligently, industriously active, work energetically). Muchenje tusikwa tunogarobisha: ants are little creatures that are always busy. == Mamwe Mazwi == *[[Bishi]], [[mabishi]] kana [[chapwati]] (Whole-hearted activity). Pane bishi hapadanwi anonzwa: where people are very busy there is no calling and getting an answer. *[[-bishiko-]] (deficient v Diligently, industriously). Amai vanobishikoshandira mhuri yavo: a mother works diligently for the family. *[[Kubishinga]] kana [[kubirisha]] (Work energetically. Vari kubishinga mabasa, kurima, etc: they are busy at work, ploughing, etc *[[Mubisho]] kana [[bishingo]] (Scene of energtic work or whole hearted activity). *[[Mubishi]] kana [[mhishi]] kureva ivo vashandi vacho vanobata basa nemazvo. *[[Kubishidza]] (to operate) sokuti kubishidza [[mushini]] - to operate a machine. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''libishiro''' (store; bank; treasury; any place where things are stored away) kureva nzvimbo inochengeterwa nhumbi kana zvinhu. [[Category:Hushangazhi]] rangoc6yfbw8g6ysskcvxm4wbn2uet9 0 9803 43520 2015-11-26T03:38:47Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kujekesa Kushanda]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kujekesa Kushanda]] mr68vhhh4qunh5ibbxppyqntjasg4lk 0 9804 43521 2015-11-26T03:39:21Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kujekesa Kushanda]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kujekesa Kushanda]] mr68vhhh4qunh5ibbxppyqntjasg4lk 0 9805 77914 69354 2020-09-02T01:59:44Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kugwinya]] (to be energetic, to be strong, to put forth all of one's strength) kushanda nesimba guru. *[[Gwinyiro]] kana [[magwinyiro]] (1. Ambition 2. goal of). Gwinyiro rake kuva mutyairi wechitima: his ambition is to be an engine driver. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''mpamvu''' (n. strength) kureva [[chisimba]]?. *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''molimo''' (n. energy, zeal for work) kureva simba. *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''inguzu''' (power; strength) kureva [[simba]]. [[Mafwe]] vanoti '''manta''' (n. power) kureva simba. *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''kupa inguzu''' kana '''kupa ng'uzu''' (empowerment) kureva [[kusimbisa]]. m1rop7zhwrlslhv53x71tr4zqezq4ul 0 9806 43528 2015-11-26T03:58:06Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Matanda Anovakiswa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Matanda Anovakiswa]] t1r0hndsmrgmthvjeghrg5s8agkoj2f 0 9807 72020 72019 2020-03-29T23:23:07Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Nzanga''' (village, society, company) apa kureva musha, kana boka ringanzi society ku[[English]]. Vakomana veKereke yeRhoma vanosangana muNzanga yaAlois, vasikana vachisangana muNzanga yaAgnes. Pakuturikira tinoziva kuti ku[[English]] society is an organization to which people who share similar interests can belong confraternity; association. MuChiShona toti [[chita]] kana '''nzanga'''. ==Mashoko Akatodzana== *[[Chizanga]] *[[Chidzangara]] (small group; 2. Squad, 3. A small party of men assembled for drill, inspection, or other purposes) apa kureva kapoka kaduku kari pakudzidza basa kana kaungana nechimwewo chinangwa. *[[Chizangaziko]] (private discussion) *[[Kazangarare]] *[[Muzangaza]] *[[Munzanga]] apa kureva munhu anenge ari nhengo yenzanga. *[[Muzangwa]] Zvinodaro kuti mashoko aya anogona kuturikira mazwi e[[English]] anoti: ''society, social, socialist, socialism, socialite'' zvichingodaro. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Vasikana veNzanga yaAgnes vakaenda kuGokomere kumusangano. *'''Nzanga''' inokura yerema yomuchenjeri inoparara: (The village of the fool grows That of the clever man breaks up). *Nzanga inoreva shamwari kumutauro we[[Chewa]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaLozi]] vanoti '''sango''' kana '''siango''' (n. company, group of people) kureva '''nzanga'''. [[category:Matare emhosva]] lys7oa6v9ap3uc6u0hym9xixc6ae6gn 0 9808 44507 43542 2015-12-20T01:28:15Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Gowodzanwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Gowodzanwa]] cx8yre18ewooekvxdun7y5cbfzq7avr 0 9809 43847 43665 2015-11-29T20:55:19Z タチコマ robot 169 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Gowodzanwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Gowodzanwa]] cx8yre18ewooekvxdun7y5cbfzq7avr 0 9810 72536 43540 2020-04-07T03:44:26Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Removed redirect to [[Mbeu]] wikitext text/x-wiki [[Image:Episyrphus balteatus - head close-up (aka).jpg|thumb|[[Episyrphus balteatus|Marmalade hoverfly]], pollen on its face and legs, sitting on a [[Cistus|rockrose]].]] [[Mukume]] (pollen) unowanikwa pamaruva uye unotakura nhengo dzechirume dzino[[kukumidza]] madzinde kuti achibereka michero yawo. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''mukuma''' kana '''muluwa''' (the pollen of flowers) vachireva [[mukume]]. 4qgl5kw22kj0ij73cpapr1ko7hcprdd 0 9811 43840 43839 2015-11-29T20:30:05Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Gowodzanwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Gowodzanwa]] tckivysi0zxtzmeu9fnek82djml4mvm 0 9812 43843 43544 2015-11-29T20:36:09Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Gowodzanwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Gowodzanwa]] tckivysi0zxtzmeu9fnek82djml4mvm 0 9813 67782 62026 2019-08-01T00:18:06Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Upangandimo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Upangandimo]] 1p3iaz2ashmz534rogcktdiabuyty78 0 9814 43557 2015-11-27T03:30:20Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Ivhu (ndima yenyika)]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Ivhu_(ndima yenyika)|Ivhu]] otfkpzxg6qfb9pb7fluugfr7monbbzm 0 9815 43603 43569 2015-11-28T02:00:11Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Ronzamukowa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Ronzamukowa]] 714154c4r9xkp91eef9xyfmdf3ukp8w 0 9817 43572 2015-11-27T23:48:09Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kurova]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kurova]] 0xo0que0jk4yxswv73z6hzqguymbduy 0 9818 43573 2015-11-27T23:48:35Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kurova]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kurova]] 0xo0que0jk4yxswv73z6hzqguymbduy 0 9819 43574 2015-11-27T23:49:08Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kurova]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kurova]] 0xo0que0jk4yxswv73z6hzqguymbduy 0 9820 43575 2015-11-27T23:49:35Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kurova]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kurova]] 0xo0que0jk4yxswv73z6hzqguymbduy 0 9821 66976 43576 2019-07-18T01:38:42Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Removed redirect to [[Kurova]] wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kuzvambaradza]] rimwe remashoko anokwanisa kurasisa munhu mutsva ku[[ChiShona]] nokuti rinoreva zvakasiyana-siyana. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *Kuzvambarara (to lie stretched out) zvinogona kureva kurara wakatandaudza muviri, somunhu aneta. *Kuzvambaradza (cause to lie stretched out) zvinogona kureva kusakisa kuti munhu azvambarare. *Kuzvambaradza (to beat someone until they are weak and lie stretched out) zvinogona kureva kurova munhu kusvikira arukutika zvokuti anongozvambarara. naxtdimj5b2ptoynra6875v2txbyktx 0 9822 43577 2015-11-27T23:50:32Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kurova]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kurova]] 0xo0que0jk4yxswv73z6hzqguymbduy 0 9823 73136 69841 2020-04-18T16:23:47Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Nhenda_(murwere)|Nhenda]] (sick person) apa kureva murwere ane denda. *[[Manhenda]] (uncertain outcome). Sokuti: Mombe ye[[tsiru]] manhenda waikama. {{Kujekesa}} dqzmkzurgl90y8kmqilussx13dblkn5 0 9824 43585 2015-11-28T00:17:06Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chibatiro (mudziyo)]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Chibatiro_(mudziyo)|Chibatiro]] 958sc7qj45kvyt6r4sijvipk52473p6 0 9825 79216 62041 2020-09-26T01:15:22Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Changed redirect target from [[Unenamhenyu]] to [[Ruambamhenyu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ruambamhenyu]] fn4gq0c7egt8k3bhx0xjexbss0p427x 0 9826 79018 78964 2020-09-22T22:14:08Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Ruambamuta]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ruambamuta]] l56eokjb2ck2tak97kath6a7omrdfrl 0 9827 79529 62013 2020-09-28T20:34:53Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Ruambamhenyu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ruambamhenyu]] fn4gq0c7egt8k3bhx0xjexbss0p427x 0 9828 79024 78966 2020-09-22T22:15:08Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Ruambamuta]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ruambamuta]] l56eokjb2ck2tak97kath6a7omrdfrl 0 9829 79176 61880 2020-09-25T20:54:42Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Ruambavakadzi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ruambavakadzi]] 1xxasoia8a9d6kyxz127mbiba8kgoyz 0 9830 67783 61902 2019-08-01T00:18:11Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Upangandimo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Upangandimo]] 1p3iaz2ashmz534rogcktdiabuyty78 0 9831 43633 43604 2015-11-28T02:49:24Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Mazwi anoti [[Chironzo Chemukowa]] kana [[ronzamukowa]] ari kushandiswa kuturikira chinonzi '''ergonomics''' ku[[English]]. Shoko rokuti '''chironzo''' (law) rinoreva mutemo. Shoko rokuti '''kuronza''' (to say, to tell, explain) rinoreva kuudza, kutaura kana kutsanangura. Saka tikati [[ronzamukowa]] zvinoreva kuti chidzidzo ichi chakaita somutemo unotaura, unotiudza pamwe nokutsanangura zvakanangana ne[[mukowa]] kana mabatirwo, nechimiro chebasa. Shoko rokuti [[mukowa]] rinoreva basal rinorema - '''hard and dangerous work'''. [[category:hushangazhi]] 3o31qnd4cln5od11m7hzpx5lepum8c3 0 9832 79549 67784 2020-09-28T20:38:14Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Ruambandanga]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ruambandanga]] tb57u9xk66oi2821hsxfi4v8vp5xmlc 0 9833 79510 67758 2020-09-28T20:31:43Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Ruambandanga]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ruambandanga]] tb57u9xk66oi2821hsxfi4v8vp5xmlc 0 9834 79164 61976 2020-09-25T20:52:42Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Ruambavakadzi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ruambavakadzi]] 1xxasoia8a9d6kyxz127mbiba8kgoyz 0 9835 79512 61977 2020-09-28T20:32:03Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Ruambamhenyu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ruambamhenyu]] fn4gq0c7egt8k3bhx0xjexbss0p427x 0 9836 79163 61971 2020-09-25T20:52:32Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Ruambamabwe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ruambamabwe]] t233r7xokp19csl9fouz9go2e7fldhr 0 9837 79509 61974 2020-09-28T20:31:33Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Ruambanzanga]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ruambanzanga]] cucgyrsgzjztyyfs817tr2jxsgbg69i 0 9838 67757 61973 2019-08-01T00:16:11Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Upangandimo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Upangandimo]] 1p3iaz2ashmz534rogcktdiabuyty78 0 9839 43634 2015-11-28T02:49:49Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Ronzamukowa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Ronzamukowa]] 714154c4r9xkp91eef9xyfmdf3ukp8w 0 9840 79508 61972 2020-09-28T20:31:23Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Ruambameso]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ruambameso]] 60wv6gmnhtw1mb35g1s5wye6uz5gvjh 0 9841 43679 43676 2015-11-28T15:36:54Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Nhungamiri_(vatungamiri)|Nhungamiri]] (the leadership) apa kureva boka revatungamiri. *[[Nhungamiri_(yehondo)|Nhungamiri]] (advance guard) apa kureva boka remawuto vakatungamiri kunorwa [[hondo_(yekurwa)|hondo]]. {{Kujekesa}} 0b468ut3rdipqu912gbbct2vts1ee8i 0 9842 77409 44505 2020-08-19T21:43:10Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Mawuto Anorinda Nyika]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mawuto Anorinda Nyika]] 8wv8a5kjz6hnhwtb3nqvqxnl2quhmcr 0 9843 73497 64122 2020-04-21T19:31:54Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Kutanga Ndanga|Ndanga]] (Agreement, treaty). *[[Ndanga, sezita]] *[[Kurangarira|Ndanga]] (Thoughts, purpose, intentions). ==Mazwi eBantu== *[[Baila]] vanoti '''ku tanga''' (to make a covenant) vachireva kuita mhiko? Fananidzai nokuti [[Kutanga Ndanga|ndanga]]. *Mururimi rwe[[Yao]] vanoti '''malango''' (understanding, cleverness). *Mururimi rwe[[Taita]] vanoti '''ndanga''' (n. pip - a small hard seed in a fruit) kureva mhodzi hukutu yakadai seye [[mandimu]]. {{Kujekesa}} 9nuecoltkb2vexdeu4ibppmlhyxhs7s 0 9844 73708 72090 2020-04-28T18:08:29Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Mweya watinofema wakaumbwa nema[[gasi]] anoti: nitrogen; oxygen; carbon dioxide; [[munyonhi]]; nema[[gasi nharangani]]. Nitrogen ndiyo ins huwandu hwemakumi masere nemapfumbamwe kubva pazana (79%). Oxygen ine 20%, hwemakumi maviri kubva pazana. [[Magasi Nharangani]] anoonekera pakuti haana munhuwi, haana ruvara uye ane [[hatomu nyaumwe]] - '''monoatomic'''. Magasi nharangani anosanganisira: [[Helium|Helium (He)]], [[Neon|Neon (Ne)]], [[Argon|Argon (Ar)]], [[Krypton|Krypton (Kr)]], [[Xenon|Xenon (Xe)]], [[Radon|Radon (Rn)]]. Shoko rokuti '''nharangani''' rinodudzira chinhu chisingawanikwi nhando - ''rare, scarce''. [[Mweya wakakomberedza]] kana [[mweya wakapoteredza]] (ambient air) zvinoreva mweya uri munharaunda yakamborerera nzvimbo iri kucherechedzwa. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Basotho]] vanoti '''moea''' (wind,air) kureva mhepo kana [[mweya]]. *[[Baila]] vanoti '''umwela''' (n. air) kureva mhepo kana [[mweya]]. [[category:Chemishonga]] scuqx83e8ncmp45g73v46u6syt055ju 0 9845 43683 2015-11-28T15:50:37Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Ndarama]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Ndarama]] sho4h8ykb4udo1mtfkagq9452h39158 0 9846 43684 2015-11-28T15:52:20Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mweya (gasi)]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mweya_(gasi)|Mweya]] 464lcu8j2a46ulzzo7mzhd8cgk5djdl 0 9847 43686 2015-11-28T16:12:09Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mweya (gasi)]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mweya_(gasi)|Mweya]] 464lcu8j2a46ulzzo7mzhd8cgk5djdl 0 9848 43689 2015-11-28T16:15:12Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mweya (gasi)]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mweya_(gasi)|Mweya]] 464lcu8j2a46ulzzo7mzhd8cgk5djdl 0 9849 43690 2015-11-28T16:15:29Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mweya (gasi)]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mweya_(gasi)|Mweya]] 464lcu8j2a46ulzzo7mzhd8cgk5djdl 0 9850 86416 86415 2021-06-07T21:06:18Z 2804:D51:5032:C600:F186:9158:846C:41F6 Undo revision 86415 by [[Special:Contributions/217.36.224.76|217.36.224.76]] ([[User talk:217.36.224.76|talk]]) wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mbarevare]] kana '''mbaravara''' (intelligent or clever person, genius) zvinoreva munhu akachenjera zvakanyanya. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *Sharara, [[chizazamburo]] zvinoreva munhu ane [[huchenjeri]]. *Garikayi imbaravara yomukomana: he is an intelligent boy. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaKwere]] vanoti '''mbala''' (intelligent). VaKagulu vanoti '''-bala''' (n. adept - skilled or proficient person) kureva [[nyanzvi]]. *[[VaKagulu]] vanoti '''ubala''' kana '''uzungu''' (ingenuity - skillfullness of conception or design). Mamwe mazwi: '''kena ubala''' (ingenious person) kureva [[mungwaru]]. *VaKagulu vanoti '''mbala-mpapala''' (artfull) kureva kuva nohudavadi. Mamwe mazwi: '''mubala''' (n. clever person). *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''ubala''' (cleverness, cunning, smartness, wisdom) kureva [[mbaravara]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''mbala''' (clever, shrewd or cunning people) kureva vanhu [[vakachenjera]]. 6qaj65sj475mo9sfeiwp8zli0n4y5t9 0 9851 43697 2015-11-28T17:15:20Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Huchenjeri]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Huchenjeri]] hdscz6m2pkzl35b1a24f949q3aqholw 0 9852 43698 2015-11-28T17:15:46Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Huchenjeri]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Huchenjeri]] hdscz6m2pkzl35b1a24f949q3aqholw 0 9853 43699 2015-11-28T17:16:09Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Huchenjeri]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Huchenjeri]] hdscz6m2pkzl35b1a24f949q3aqholw 0 9854 43700 2015-11-28T17:16:39Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Huchenjeri]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Huchenjeri]] hdscz6m2pkzl35b1a24f949q3aqholw 0 9855 78011 43701 2020-09-03T23:42:57Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Removed redirect to [[Huchenjeri]] wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Huchenjeri|Sharara]] kureva huchenjeri. *[[Sharara sezita]] kureva huchenjeri. {{Kujekesa}} ps2tx63eq1d3tx8fsh5z6hebh454030 0 9856 43702 2015-11-28T17:17:27Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Huchenjeri]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Huchenjeri]] hdscz6m2pkzl35b1a24f949q3aqholw 0 9857 43703 2015-11-28T17:17:48Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Huchenjeri]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Huchenjeri]] hdscz6m2pkzl35b1a24f949q3aqholw 0 9858 43704 2015-11-28T17:18:10Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Huchenjeri]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Huchenjeri]] hdscz6m2pkzl35b1a24f949q3aqholw 0 9859 43705 2015-11-28T17:18:31Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Huchenjeri]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Huchenjeri]] hdscz6m2pkzl35b1a24f949q3aqholw 0 9860 43714 43713 2015-11-28T17:47:01Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Nhareyamado]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Nhareyamado]] 0lg3w4emfggvlkyo8fts7e9inx76xq4 0 9861 89355 43730 2021-09-03T08:53:41Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Nokia 5310 front.jpg|140px|right|thumb|Nhareyamado yerudzi rwe [[Nokia]]]] [[File:How to block text message on Samsung.jpg|thumb|Nhare ye [[Samsung]] yeruvara tsvuku, iyi ndiyo mhando yenhare dzemazuva ano.]] '''Nhareyamado''' (ku [[Chingezi]]: cellphone; mobile phone) '''nharembozha''' uye '''nharemado''' aimhando yerunhare isina waya dzakabata kwairi inoshanda nemasaisai emhando rwe "[[redhiyo]]". Vamwe vanongoti '''nhare''' chete. Shoko rokuti [[nharemado]] rinotoredzera kubva pa[[chizinga]] chinogadzirirwa [[huchi]] ne[[nyuchi]] chine [[mado]] ane kuumbwa kwakaita [[gonyanhanhatu]]. Kushanda kunoita [[nharemado]] ndekwekuti inotambira nokupa mashoko kushongwe iri pedyo. Shongwe dzinopana nokutapurirana mashoko, [[nharemado]] dzotapurirana neShongwe iri pedyo. [[Shongwe dzeNhare]] (Base Station Towers) dzinowumba '''dandira''' reshongwe zhinji dzinopana mashoko. [[Shongwe_(tawa)|Shongwe]] imwe neimwe inenge iri munharaunda mayo; nharaunda idzi ndidzo dziri kudanwa kunzi '''mado'''. Kureva kuti [[dandira_(zvakarongeka)|dandira]] reshongwe ('''network''') rakaumbwa ne[[mado]]. Nharaunda dzeShongwe dzakarongeka nokubatana sokurongeka kungafananidzwa ne[[mado]] ari pa[[chizinga]] chehuchi hwenyuchi. Munzvimbo zhinji, nharaunda yakakomberedza shongwe ine chiumbiko chakaita [[gonyanhanhatu]]. == Mamwe mapeji ekutarisa == * [[iPhone]] * [[Samsung]] * [[Nokia]] * [[Huawei]] * [[Redhiyo]] * [[Dandira re shongwe]] [[Category:Hushangazhi]] [[Category:Zimbabwe]] 28g32mcgu3uv2qtmwbyjivpux9xb4en 0 9862 43721 2015-11-28T18:49:23Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Huyu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Huyu]] iz79x8dfxt4j5nd23rqz6ou4rifzivf 0 9863 64048 46850 2019-05-22T20:35:20Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Mutandira]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mutandira]] qncajfiu2kteap0ldswjgk8vrppsq5j 0 9864 43734 2015-11-28T22:00:34Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Nyama]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[nyama]] tqwguoz37gram2gi14a4jfo76we904x 0 9865 64027 51268 2019-05-22T20:31:50Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Utandu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Utandu]] 0qlnfek6ia6atuyqsnvhtavdtcgc180 0 9866 43738 2015-11-28T22:12:47Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mwero wekukura]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mwero wekukura]] 6rscx8et4sz6syenkxikdgjhlvnh2k2 0 9867 43739 2015-11-28T22:13:27Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mwero wekukura]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mwero wekukura]] 6rscx8et4sz6syenkxikdgjhlvnh2k2 0 9868 43740 2015-11-28T22:13:50Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mwero wekukura]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mwero wekukura]] 6rscx8et4sz6syenkxikdgjhlvnh2k2 0 9869 43742 2015-11-28T22:14:48Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mwero wekukura]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mwero wekukura]] 6rscx8et4sz6syenkxikdgjhlvnh2k2 0 9870 43743 2015-11-28T22:15:20Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mwero wekukura]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mwero wekukura]] 6rscx8et4sz6syenkxikdgjhlvnh2k2 0 9871 43744 2015-11-28T22:17:30Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Mwero wekukura]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mwero wekukura]] 6rscx8et4sz6syenkxikdgjhlvnh2k2 0 9872 43745 2015-11-28T22:18:54Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Mwero wekukura]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mwero wekukura]] 6rscx8et4sz6syenkxikdgjhlvnh2k2 0 9873 43746 2015-11-28T22:19:24Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Mwero wekukura]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mwero wekukura]] 6rscx8et4sz6syenkxikdgjhlvnh2k2 0 9874 71621 50527 2020-03-23T02:00:47Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Mbombo_(Kukura)|Mbombo]] kana [[chimbombo]] (Very Big). *[[Mbombo_(Hombiro)|Mbombo]] kana [[hombiro]] (Large male baboon). *[[Mbombo_(Mupfumi)|Mbombo]] kana [[mupfumi]] (Very rich person, 2. Pretentious, ostentatious person - [[jita]]) *[[Mbombodza]], [[hupa]] kana [[mukwandari]] (Huge person). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Barotse]] vanoti '''mbombo''' (n. a rich man) kureva munhu [[mupfumi]]. [[Category:Kujekesa]] 320dokui49o5p43ei1091x1pvvzbp9g 0 9875 43748 2015-11-28T22:20:25Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Mwero wekukura]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mwero wekukura]] 6rscx8et4sz6syenkxikdgjhlvnh2k2 0 9876 84897 83469 2021-03-20T18:12:29Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Hongonya]] kana [[gongonya]] (A strong & brave person; a strong object). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Luwanga]] vanoti '''obukhongo''' (size, bigness). Mamwe mazwi: '''okhukhongoya''' (v.i. become bigger, larger; increase in size). '''Eshikhongo''' (adj. big; large; important). *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''-kongomala''' (to feel well, strong - of a person who has recovered). Mamwe mazwi: '''-kongomalika''' (to help a person to recover, to be strong again). *[[VaBukusu]] vanoti '''buukhoongo''' (n. authority, size, bigness; being in a position of higher status). Mamwe mazwi: '''omukhoongo''' (n. boss (in job), big person, servant, minister). *[[Lubukusu]] vanoti '''síikhoongóchi''' (n. main person, stem, mast, one who carries everything else). [[Lubwisi]] vanoti '''kukongoma''' (v. be strong, mighty). d56s2yw6ktfoqcif6zikrfqz917inpe 0 9877 43750 2015-11-28T22:21:22Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Mwero wekukura]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mwero wekukura]] 6rscx8et4sz6syenkxikdgjhlvnh2k2 0 9878 43751 2015-11-28T22:21:58Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mwero wekukura]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mwero wekukura]] 6rscx8et4sz6syenkxikdgjhlvnh2k2 0 9879 43752 2015-11-28T22:22:35Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mwero wekukura]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mwero wekukura]] 6rscx8et4sz6syenkxikdgjhlvnh2k2 0 9880 43753 2015-11-28T22:23:04Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mwero wekukura]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mwero wekukura]] 6rscx8et4sz6syenkxikdgjhlvnh2k2 0 9881 43754 2015-11-28T22:23:34Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mwero wekukura]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mwero wekukura]] 6rscx8et4sz6syenkxikdgjhlvnh2k2 0 9882 43755 2015-11-28T22:24:04Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mwero wekukura]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mwero wekukura]] 6rscx8et4sz6syenkxikdgjhlvnh2k2 0 9883 43756 2015-11-28T22:24:37Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mwero wekukura]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mwero wekukura]] 6rscx8et4sz6syenkxikdgjhlvnh2k2 0 9884 43758 2015-11-28T22:28:01Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mwero wekukura]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mwero wekukura]] 6rscx8et4sz6syenkxikdgjhlvnh2k2 0 9885 63931 63828 2019-05-20T14:39:33Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Utandu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Utandu]] 0qlnfek6ia6atuyqsnvhtavdtcgc180 0 9886 43760 2015-11-28T22:29:00Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mwero wekukura]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mwero wekukura]] 6rscx8et4sz6syenkxikdgjhlvnh2k2 0 9887 92603 91322 2022-03-14T13:54:35Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki Muchidzidzo [[fundoyetsimba]], [[tsinhano yehuremu]] kana [[rutsinho]] (density) mazwi Ari kushandiswa pane kududzira kupimwa kwe[[huremu]] pahumwe hwemumhu takatarisana nechiwumbwa chiri kutaurwa nezvacho. Zvinhu zvakasiyana zvine [[tsinhano yehuremu]] yakasiyana. Iko kusiyana kwe[[tsinhano yehuremu]] kunoita kuti zvimwe zvinhu zviyangarare pamusoro pemvura zvimwe zvichinyura. Somuenzaniso, mvura ne[[matombo]] zvine [[tsinhano yehuremu]] yakasiyana; mvura ine tsinhahuremu 1 gram/cubic metre, matombo ane tsinhahuremu 2.5-5.5 gram/cubic metre. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *[[Tsinhano yeHuremu|Kutsinhana]] (place close together, pack closely, be near each other). *[[Runye]] (grain or other vegetation coming up very closely together). ==Kurerutsa Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Baila]] vanoti '''ku shinana''' (to be crowded, to have no room) kureva [[kutsinhana]]. [[Lozi]] vanoti -sinana ( v.i. to be over-crowded; to be blocking up a narrow path, a doorway, a way, etc.). *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''tsitu''' kana '''nsitu''' (many close together, thick; thick or close as a thicket - called [[nsitu]]). *Mang'anja vanoti '''kutona''' kana '''kutonana''' (to be close together; to crowd together without spaces between). [[Baila]] vanoti '''ku shindibala''' (to sit close) kureva [[kugara]] pedyo nepedyo. *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''-sintanya''' (to place very closely) kureva kutsinhana. [[MaZulu]] vanoti '''thotha''' (Place closely together, pack tightly; bind tightly together) kureva [[rutsinho]]. {{Fundoyetsimba}} [[Category:Fundoyetsimba]] 00mqeu45z91rn93kjuyvc3cjbjpglba 0 9888 43766 2015-11-28T22:50:15Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Tsinhano yeHuremu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Tsinhano yeHuremu]] kfki2ldyz0nr52qd1mxm2cih2wx3xro 0 9889 43769 2015-11-28T22:59:01Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Rufu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Rufu]] beumhrcxd7u39klw3p3umu7pl8n51bu 0 9890 43770 2015-11-28T22:59:33Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Rufu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Rufu]] beumhrcxd7u39klw3p3umu7pl8n51bu 0 9891 43771 2015-11-28T22:59:58Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Rufu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Rufu]] beumhrcxd7u39klw3p3umu7pl8n51bu 0 9892 43772 2015-11-28T23:00:35Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Rufu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Rufu]] beumhrcxd7u39klw3p3umu7pl8n51bu 0 9893 43774 2015-11-28T23:01:34Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Rufu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Rufu]] beumhrcxd7u39klw3p3umu7pl8n51bu 0 9894 43775 2015-11-28T23:02:04Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Rufu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Rufu]] beumhrcxd7u39klw3p3umu7pl8n51bu 0 9895 43777 2015-11-28T23:05:18Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Nyemwerera]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Nyemwerera]] b8k4ou6610b123v5x1g67hvv3w8ww0b 0 9896 43778 2015-11-28T23:05:54Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Nyemwerera]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Nyemwerera]] b8k4ou6610b123v5x1g67hvv3w8ww0b 0 9897 43779 2015-11-28T23:06:23Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Nyemwerera]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Nyemwerera]] b8k4ou6610b123v5x1g67hvv3w8ww0b 0 9898 43780 2015-11-28T23:06:52Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Nyemwerera]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Nyemwerera]] b8k4ou6610b123v5x1g67hvv3w8ww0b 0 9899 43781 2015-11-28T23:07:19Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Nyemwerera]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Nyemwerera]] b8k4ou6610b123v5x1g67hvv3w8ww0b 0 9900 43782 2015-11-28T23:07:49Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Nyemwerera]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Nyemwerera]] b8k4ou6610b123v5x1g67hvv3w8ww0b 0 9901 43784 2015-11-28T23:12:24Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Tsinhano yeHuremu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Tsinhano yeHuremu]] kfki2ldyz0nr52qd1mxm2cih2wx3xro 0 9902 43785 2015-11-28T23:15:32Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Rushambwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Rushambwa]] emt5dv67pz4x47tm3a1zta435tqeu43 0 9903 92429 92428 2022-03-10T18:09:11Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Nhamo]] (being in need, lacking) zvinoreva kushayiwa [[chouviri]] kana [[chiraramiso]]. *[[Nhamo|Kutama]] (being in need, lacking). '''Psalm 109:24''' .....nyama yangu yaonda nokutama mafuta. ([[Bhaibheri]] re[[ChiNdau]]) *[[Rukono]], [[rumhambanda]]; [[rupfupfuneko]] (calamity) zvichireva [[rushambwa]]. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *[[Nhamo|Kutama]] (being in need, lacking) apa kureva kushayiwa kana kuva mushayi. * .....nyama yangu yaonda no[[nhamo|kutama]] mafuta: and my flesh is feeble from [[lack]] of fat. (''Psalm 109:24'', [[Bhaibheri reChiNdau]]). *Zvinoita sokuti zwi rokuti [[nhamo]] rine chiito chokuti [[nhamo|kutama]]. *Pamweni [[vanozotamika]] vashanu kuita makumi mashanu evakarurama, unozoparadza dhorobha reshe here [[ngokutamika]] kwevashanu? What if the number of the righteous is five [[less]] than fifty? Will you destroy the whole city for [[lack]] of five people?(Genesis 18:28 [[Bhaibheri reChiNdau]]). ==Tsumo== *Nhamo haizivi pakagara imwe. A misfortune does not avoid another one. *[[Nhamo]] haityi imwe. A misfortune is not afraid of another one. *Nhamo [[urimbo]] inonamira. Misery is like bird-lime; it sticks (to men). *Nhamo ine dzimba dzayo. Misery haunts its (chosen) families. *Nhamo hadziiti mbiri. Misfortunes never come in twos. *[[Njodzi]] hadziiti mbiri. Danger never comes in twos. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''-tama''' (v. wish, crave, desire, eager, keen, envy, prefer). *[[VaBemba]] vanoti '''bula''' (lack) kureva kushaiwa. *[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''mbulwa''' kana '''mbulisi''' (a devoid of something; a person who lacks something) kureva munhu anoshayiwa chimwe chinhu. Ko panonzi [[mupurwa wemunhu]]? *[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''mbula mano''' kana '''mbulwa mano''' (death of a person lacking ideas or intelligence) kureva kushayiwa mano. 9elr3132jnl0mzua89xfmgf3tmo57hx 0 9904 43787 2015-11-28T23:16:23Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Rushambwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Rushambwa]] emt5dv67pz4x47tm3a1zta435tqeu43 0 9905 43788 2015-11-28T23:16:50Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Rushambwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Rushambwa]] emt5dv67pz4x47tm3a1zta435tqeu43 0 9906 43789 2015-11-28T23:17:24Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Rushambwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Rushambwa]] emt5dv67pz4x47tm3a1zta435tqeu43 0 9907 54698 54574 2018-01-14T03:12:13Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Runyengutsa Shomwe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Runyengutsa Shomwe]] rozhwdqzkdkrw21ez2kmcw697821mof 0 9908 54732 43794 2018-01-15T02:20:27Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Runyengutsa Shomwe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Runyengutsa Shomwe]] 764i5folem618ypw2cys3z0u7kd43et 0 9909 54727 43795 2018-01-15T02:20:02Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Runyengutsa Shomwe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Runyengutsa Shomwe]] 764i5folem618ypw2cys3z0u7kd43et 0 9910 43797 2015-11-28T23:42:41Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kunyangarika]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kunyangarika]] 2g7wurvmlzylwvb1ddh3vus25yhoeoj 0 9911 43801 2015-11-29T00:17:59Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Hugari hwevanhu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Hugari hwevanhu]] g3clabnvr641nmnphq3yimux4lhkvmj 0 9912 43806 2015-11-29T04:41:22Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Imba]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Imba]] h42gv7nuvfap5rk7rv1ir0zmriek78k 0 9913 82604 43807 2020-12-21T21:46:08Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Changed redirect target from [[Imba]] to [[Chengo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[chengo]] osxrx5h3i7a9ke86uwqg49lflcfx78q 0 9914 85009 72672 2021-03-24T23:30:07Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Katungu]] kana [[katungu|chitsora]] zvinoreva musha uri kwawo wega kusina vamwe - ''isolated dwelling place''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''citungu''' (small part of an area, country) kureva chikamu chidiki chenyika kana dunhu. *[[Mambwe]] vanoti '''itungu''' (n. 1. recluse, solitary, hermit; 2. a lone person, without relatives to help him) munhu anogara ega - asina hama. dlpizxyqibnb1vhnshi2jwzjsynmq6v 0 9915 43809 2015-11-29T04:43:52Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Imba]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Imba]] h42gv7nuvfap5rk7rv1ir0zmriek78k 0 9916 72753 72750 2020-04-12T15:40:16Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chikwauro]] kana [[Chikwauro|chidza]] (a small piece of wood with flat side for beating floors). *[[Chikwauro|chidza]] (a beetle for beating floor or earth around a post). *[[Chikwauro|Dika]] kana [[Chikwauro|chirovo]] (wooden beetle for floor beating). Pakuwanda toti [[Chikwauro|matika]]. Uyu uri mutauro we[[ChiKaranga]]. *[[Muhori]], [[mududu]] kana rondo (Hole from which soil for smearing floors is excavated, and in which it is prepared) kureva gomba rinocherwa dhaga rekudzurura imba. [[Category:Kuvaka]] 1ohj3lkxiox60djnukcwrh9bf3ouozt 0 9917 43811 2015-11-29T04:44:53Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Imba]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Imba]] h42gv7nuvfap5rk7rv1ir0zmriek78k 0 9918 46949 43826 2016-09-30T00:18:20Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Gurunera raMaslow]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Gurunera raMaslow]] k40h8v03gvo2pw8uomr1h65m5gp4o5u 0 9919 46853 46348 2016-09-27T03:38:07Z 24.79.48.85 Redirected page to [[Gurunera raMaslow]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Gurunera raMaslow]] dppsjldrfbz9zkexxac3acx2p0yoy1x 0 9920 46944 44509 2016-09-30T00:17:55Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Gurunera raMaslow]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Gurunera raMaslow]] k40h8v03gvo2pw8uomr1h65m5gp4o5u 0 9921 46948 44508 2016-09-30T00:18:15Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Gurunera raMaslow]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Gurunera raMaslow]] k40h8v03gvo2pw8uomr1h65m5gp4o5u 0 9922 43830 2015-11-29T05:25:55Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Danhiko]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[danhiko]] 06wckdic7dc8xnnevatnfd56qkl4vsx 0 9923 43837 43835 2015-11-29T19:51:07Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Coat of Arms of Zimbabwe.svg|135px|right|Hanzu yeChipiko yeZimbabwe]] Shoko rokuti [[Hanzu yeChipiko]] riri kushanda pane kuturikira chinonzi '''Coat of Arms''' ku[[English]]. [[category:dzidzo]] dk7z3ic770gkm7kj5o7rw0gm72nylqt 0 9924 43845 43844 2015-11-29T20:39:16Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Mashoko okuti [[gowodzanwa]] kana [[mukowodzanwa]] ari kushandiswa pano kuturikira chinonzi '''synergy''' ku[[English]] kunova kubatirana nokushandidzana kwezvinhu zviri kucherechedzwa. [[Gowodzanwa]] rinoonekwa pakuti boka rinobatirana pamabasa rine [[mubishingo]] wakakura kudarika zvingadai zvakagonekwa nezvikamu zvisina kubatirana. [[Mukowa]] izwi rinoreva kushanda basa zvikurusei basa rinorema. Izwi rokuti '''synergy''' rakaumbwa nezvikamu zviviri zvinoti: '''syn-''' uye '''ergon''' zvichireva '''working together in a harmonious relationship'''. ==Muenzaniso weGowodzanwa== *Kubatirana kwe[[muchenje]] muchitsuwa chawo chaunogara; kunonzi majuru ndiwo vashandi, muchenje ndiwo masoja, ishwa ndidzo nzvari. *[[Nyuchi]] mumhango madzo dzine mapoka anobatawo mishumo yakatsukana. *[[Mitezo]] yemuviri inoshanda basa gurusa mukubatirana kwainoita kudarika zvinogonekwa kana mime mitezo isipo. *Miti ye[[michero]] nemaruva zvinobatsirikana nekuti nyuchi padzinomhara dzichitsvaga kudya dzinotakura [[mukume]] kubva padzinde kuenda pane rimwe, izvi zvinova zvinogonesa kuberekwa kwemichero. Shoko rokuti '''gowodzanwa''' hariko kumutauro we[[ChiShona]] chamazuvaose, asi kuedza kuwumba mashoko anoturikira zviri ku'''English'''. [[category:hushangazhi]] n75aji3fm8z5485mr49p8960e8lccz4 0 9925 47101 43850 2016-10-01T22:06:56Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Gora (Shiri)]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Gora_(Shiri)|Gora]] 1lgg8wpvab2vi3782ze1hrmqdpfgw3p 0 9926 43852 2015-11-29T22:31:53Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Waya]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[waya]] ghttlajo5arezkcuth72eh1tdx6o1l9 0 9927 93592 79270 2022-04-16T04:08:57Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Ewer with Elephant-Headed Spout.jpg|thumb|muenzaniso wechisikwa chevanhu chendarira]] '''Ndarira''' ([[Chingezi|Nge]]. ''bronze; alloy of copper'') ndarira i[[aloyi]] inonyanyo umbwa kubva pamhangura, ndosaka dzisiwanzo sanganisirwa uye kupesaniswa mazita futi. Kazhinji ndarira inenge 12-12.5% [[gaba]]<ref>https://vashona.com/en/dictionary/en/tin</ref> [[Gaba|(kana stani; tini)]] uye kazhinji pamwe nekuwedzera kweimwe simbi (senge [[arumininai]], [[manganisi]], [[nikeru]] kana [[zeng'e]]) uye dzimwe nguva isiri-simbi kana [[Chisimbi|Machisimbi]] (metalloids) se [[Zaruni|Zaruni (kana aruseni; aseniki)]], [[Chifosiforo]] kana [[Sirikoni]]. Izvi zvinowedzera zvinogadzira huwandu hwema maaloyi angave akaoma kupfuura mhangura basi, kana ane zvimwe zvinobatsira zvinhu, sesimba, ''ductility'', kana [[humuchina]] (''machinability)''. == Unenaruvambo == ''<small>[[Unenaruvambo]] kureva etymology</small>'' Izwi rekuti ndarira (1730-40) rakakweretwa kubva kuNdarira ye Middle French (1511), iro pacharo rakakweretwa kubva kuItalian bronzo 'bell metal, brass' (13th century, yakanyorwa muMedieval Latin sebronzium) kubva kune chero: * brontion, kumashure-kuumbwa kubva kuByzantine Giriki brontēsíon (βροντησίον, 11th century), pamwe kubva kuBrentḗsion (Βρεντήσιον, 'Brindisi', inozivikanwa nendarira yayo; kana pakutanga: * muchimiro chayo chekutanga kubva kuChiperusiya cheKare birinj, biranj (برنج, 'musafuri', modern berenj) uye piring (پرنگ) 'mhangura', kwakabvawo kuGeorgian brinǯi (ბრინჯი), Chituruki pirinç, uye Chiameniya brinj ( ), zvakare zvichireva 'ndarira'. == Zvimwe zvinyorwa == === Mazwi ashandiswa === * [[aloyi]] - kureva alloy * [[gaba]] - kureva stani (kubva pazita rayo reChiratini stanium kana tini kubva paChingezi) * Zaruni - kureva ''arsenic'' kubva pazita rayo reChiirani chekare. === Mienzaniso eizwi === *Chiripo-chiripo ndarira imwe hairiri. There must be a cause, one brass wire does not tinkle. *Chiripo-chirpo nyamugwe imwe hairiri. There must be a cause, one brass wire does not tinkle. === Mumitauro ye Chibhantu === *[[VaGiryama]] vanoti '''ng'andu''' (copper). [[VaVenda]] vanoti '''musina''' (copper). *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''mukuwa''' (copper) kureva [[mhangura]]. *[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''shaba''' (brass) kureva [[musafuri]]<ref>[https://vashona.com/en/dictionary/en/brass "brass mu Chishona"]</ref>. == Mabviro eruzivo == [[Category:Dzidzo]] qvecvasr95j1uf126jnpo3p9djmu5x6 0 9928 43854 2015-11-29T22:33:49Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Waya]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[waya]] ghttlajo5arezkcuth72eh1tdx6o1l9 0 9929 43858 2015-11-29T23:57:40Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Dzinokambaira]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Dzinokambaira]] 7oclhir3rci29tw0rtdx5qh9smoxq94 0 9931 53249 53248 2017-12-16T02:03:49Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Muchidzidzo che[[Taranyika]] (Geography), mazuva e[[Husiku Hwakaenzana]] ('''Equinox''') anoitika March 20-21 neSeptember 20-21. Pamazuva aya ''Denderedzwa reChiedza'' rinocheka North pole neSouth pole - mativi ose eAkiso anenge ari hhambwe dzakafanana kubva kuzuva - hapana divi rinenge riri ''pedyo'' nezuva kudarika rimwe. Zvakare hapana divi reAkiso rinenge rakanongedza kune zuva. Pamazuva aya nzvimbo dzose dziri [[Pasirose]] dzinowana husiku hwakaenzana, hwakareba 12 maawa - saka mazuva aya achinzi [[husiku hwakaenzana]]- ''equinox''. Nokumwe kutaura tinokwanisa kuti [[masikujechetere]] kana [[masikumaenzane]]. Kubva pana March 20-21, nguva yechiedza inoenda ichireba kuhafu yeku[[Maodzanyemba]] - kutanga kwenguva ye[[Chirimo]] (spring) kunzvimbo dziri kuMaodzanyemba kweMutsazanisi. Kunzvimbo dziri ku[[Chamhembe]], nguva yechiedza inenge ichiderera, kutanga kwenguva ye[[Matsutso]] (autumn) kunzvimbo idzi. Kubva pana Sep 20-21, nguva yechiedza inoenda ichiderera kuhafu yeku[[Maodzanyemba]] - iyi inguva yemwaka we[[Matsutso] (autumn) kunzvimbo dziri ku[[Maodzanyemba]] kwe[[Muenzanisi]]. Kunzvimbo dziri ku[[Chamhembe]], nguva yechiedza inenge ichireba, nguva yemwaka we[[Chirimo]] kunzvimbo idzi. [[Category:Taranyika]] ryu1z3g4w0cp73m35cqhi6and7g7hzp 0 9932 43864 2015-12-01T00:04:43Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Husiku Hwakaenzana]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Husiku Hwakaenzana]] jfdtd9x2a4poek83opr5dpv3ktfubd1 0 9933 43866 2015-12-01T00:07:42Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Husiku Hwakaenzana]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Husiku Hwakaenzana]] jfdtd9x2a4poek83opr5dpv3ktfubd1 0 9934 59785 43885 2018-08-28T18:47:34Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Kunaya kweMvura]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kunaya kweMvura]] eok05ekuebem5jwdx1yexcw8mb2pcor 0 9935 59786 43886 2018-08-28T18:47:44Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Kunaya kweMvura]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kunaya kweMvura]] eok05ekuebem5jwdx1yexcw8mb2pcor 0 9936 59813 43887 2018-08-28T18:52:15Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Kunaya kweMvura]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kunaya kweMvura]] eok05ekuebem5jwdx1yexcw8mb2pcor 0 9937 59812 43888 2018-08-28T18:52:05Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Kunaya kweMvura]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kunaya kweMvura]] eok05ekuebem5jwdx1yexcw8mb2pcor 0 9938 46830 43893 2016-09-25T23:57:43Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mabwe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mabwe]] 1ee885qxtu4c8v2dt37i3gq1u85b1gv 0 9939 46828 43894 2016-09-25T23:56:34Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mabwe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mabwe]] 1ee885qxtu4c8v2dt37i3gq1u85b1gv 0 9940 46845 43895 2016-09-27T00:21:06Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Mabwe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mabwe]] n32vqw3mrnduz8b22q2i6jap9n86wxq 0 9941 71938 43898 2020-03-28T19:35:20Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Changed redirect target from [[Bhiza]] to [[Zenze]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Zenze]] gmobh6d40pt0a8vgmsw7gxjy61okom4 0 9942 43899 2015-12-05T20:07:25Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Bhiza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[bhiza]] der9zbr9fwvlidofuyhd3vpi1bl9bs3 0 9943 89280 71939 2021-08-29T16:06:44Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Zenze]], [[hwenze]] kana [[chenze]] (mane) kureva mvere dzinokura muhuro negotsi re[[Zenze (bhiza)|bhiza]] kana [[Zenze (shumba)|shumba]]. ==Chireva== *[[Kumera zenze]] zvinoreva kuita manyawi kana shungu nechinhu chiripo. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaLozi]] vanoti '''mutata''' (n. hair-ridge on the back of animals) kureva mvere dziri pamusana wedzimwe [[mhuka]] nz7ql68f36l36837qeucih7s8s344wg 0 9944 43901 2015-12-05T20:08:07Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Bhiza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[bhiza]] der9zbr9fwvlidofuyhd3vpi1bl9bs3 0 9945 43903 43902 2015-12-05T20:11:37Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Gama]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[gama]] sh7nv199f8q0nm6polcnjcaufwslngc 0 9946 61444 53353 2018-11-25T21:22:33Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Mwenje weKuvheneka]] (a lamp). *[[Huswa|Mwenje]] (grass) apa kureva [[huswa]] ku[[ChiNdau]]. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *... Unozoitwa kuti udye [[huswa|mwenje]] kudai nge[[n'ombe]]: you will eat '''grass''' like the ox. (Daniel 4:32, [[Bhaibheri reChiNdau]]). *....dzinza rako rinozodai ngo[[huswa|mwenje]] womunyika: And your offspring like the '''grass''' of the earth. (Job 5:25 [[Bhaibheri reChiNdau]]). {{Kujekesa}} koveinqiha2kxp7g0xawrkossntk3sx 0 9947 43915 2015-12-05T21:17:57Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Tsoka]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[tsoka]] l446krnfy8v4rq8ank6xc8vwoechcbp 0 9948 43916 2015-12-05T21:18:22Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Tsoka]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[tsoka]] l446krnfy8v4rq8ank6xc8vwoechcbp 0 9949 43917 2015-12-05T21:18:50Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Tsoka]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[tsoka]] l446krnfy8v4rq8ank6xc8vwoechcbp 0 9950 84958 84957 2021-03-21T22:16:54Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Matongo|Dongo]] (abandoned house or homestead) kutaura musha usisina anogarapo, vanhu vakatama kana vakapera kufa. *[[Chirondo|Dongo]] (Clay pit for pottery) kutaura gomba rinocherwa dhaga rokuumba [[hari]]. *[[Munyakwe|Dongo]] (Clay soil) apa kureva dhaga re[[munyakwe]]. *[[Dongo, sezita remunhu]] ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''udongo''' (earth) kureva ivhu. *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''dongo''' (n. soil) kureva ivhu. *[[Zigula]] vanoti '''dongo''' (n. assembly, crowd, company; host; mass). {{kujekesa}} a7w8mb6lwtqgt0lly1tubtcatpztirv 0 9951 43930 2015-12-06T20:34:01Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Dehwe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Dehwe]] jhrcmkxjg5h1db1j2gu6jn4ij1g4pak 0 9952 92607 69019 2022-03-14T14:14:50Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Sango|Dondo]] (bush country, forest, uninhabited land, bush of large trees) kureva sango kana nzvimbo iri kunze kwemusha kusina anogarako. *[[Mudondo|Dondo]] (Nature as in the natural environment). ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[Lozi]] inoti sitondo (a tree - any kind of tree) kureva [[muti]]. {{Kujekesa}} ff69bk5ebx9retlereefrmsdef9z5kv 0 9953 52439 43934 2017-10-31T01:09:21Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mafashamo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mafashamo]] 910hfhdtpls5asziw7t7nu4nra09es5 0 9954 43935 2015-12-06T20:58:46Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chikuwo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Chikuwo]] k3rza146n6zd8vv3ahc3kqpa5t3rlbw 0 9955 43937 2015-12-06T21:02:00Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Rwizi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Rwizi]] p8iivezxqppb7vs8ap02pqv1tdgyg5i 0 9956 43938 2015-12-06T21:02:22Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Rwizi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Rwizi]] p8iivezxqppb7vs8ap02pqv1tdgyg5i 0 9957 43939 2015-12-06T21:02:47Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Rwizi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Rwizi]] p8iivezxqppb7vs8ap02pqv1tdgyg5i 0 9958 43940 2015-12-06T21:03:10Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Rwizi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Rwizi]] p8iivezxqppb7vs8ap02pqv1tdgyg5i 0 9959 43941 2015-12-06T21:03:32Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Rwizi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Rwizi]] p8iivezxqppb7vs8ap02pqv1tdgyg5i 0 9960 43944 2015-12-06T21:13:48Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mwero wehunhu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mwero wehunhu]] 2kpew10ikg383wrqm5ml0trhvib0alu 0 9961 43950 2015-12-06T21:38:32Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Imba]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[imba]] 58rku2j2z0t5wbpvim6biwn06chvsji 0 9962 43951 2015-12-06T21:38:53Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Imba]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[imba]] 58rku2j2z0t5wbpvim6biwn06chvsji 0 9963 43952 2015-12-06T21:39:10Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Imba]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[imba]] 58rku2j2z0t5wbpvim6biwn06chvsji 0 9964 43954 2015-12-06T21:47:43Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Pfumo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[pfumo]] 13i0spjfop1p0cmvy5p060h3ekp2lk6 0 9965 43962 2015-12-06T23:12:30Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Machende]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Machende]] jjetp0q9qvdh3angrkcipcou2c6ewp8 0 9966 55265 43966 2018-02-07T08:39:59Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Dunhu reMadondazuva]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Dunhu reMadondazuva]] lqixe5obph6zm7pdblfpapz7bel0knv 0 9967 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lqixe5obph6zm7pdblfpapz7bel0knv 0 9978 65967 43994 2019-07-01T18:44:28Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Amai nyakubereka]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Amai nyakubereka]] hshnglddc9dh2ulcfhj0ijymj03fd5q 0 9979 65823 63035 2019-06-29T19:13:04Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Amai nyakubereka]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Amai nyakubereka]] hshnglddc9dh2ulcfhj0ijymj03fd5q 0 9980 44008 2015-12-08T01:07:49Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Nzira]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Nzira]] eal7lfndsk3gitnxws84okq67qn49qv 0 9981 44009 2015-12-08T01:08:11Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Nzira]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Nzira]] eal7lfndsk3gitnxws84okq67qn49qv 0 9982 44010 2015-12-08T01:08:33Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Nzira]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Nzira]] eal7lfndsk3gitnxws84okq67qn49qv 0 9983 89124 69552 2021-08-25T03:32:05Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chani]] (1. A mark left to indicate the right road; 2. Generally grass or leaves left to block the wrong way). ==Tsika== [[Machani sezita|Machani]] na[[Mutemachani]] mazita remhuri. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''chikosi''' (the bunch of grass tied to mark the limit of a garden) vachireva chitsumbu cheuswa chinosungwa chichitara muganhu we[[bindu]]. [[Category:Dzidzo]] 0z27nvznwn0tj42clabroijsxs8fxn0 0 9984 44012 2015-12-08T01:09:23Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Nzira]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Nzira]] eal7lfndsk3gitnxws84okq67qn49qv 0 9985 44013 2015-12-08T01:09:49Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Nzira]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Nzira]] eal7lfndsk3gitnxws84okq67qn49qv 0 9986 44015 2015-12-08T01:20:24Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Gonhi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Gonhi]] njoyn5vcxglhwbexmpnxpb6f00eferg 0 9987 44017 2015-12-08T01:25:55Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chinyenze]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Chinyenze]] 84yr6fraciyr10jpovcfsej994ssqhv 0 9988 44019 2015-12-08T01:28:50Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Shoko rokuti [[munyasi]] (close to, below) rinoreva pedyo nechimwe chinhu chiri kurehwa kazhinji pari nechepasi pechinhu ichocho chiri ku[[cherechedzwa]]. ==Kurerutsa Mutau..." wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti [[munyasi]] (close to, below) rinoreva pedyo nechimwe chinhu chiri kurehwa kazhinji pari nechepasi pechinhu ichocho chiri ku[[cherechedzwa]]. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Tsveta [[mbiya]] chena iyo [[munyasi]] me[[guyo]]. *[[Bindu]] raSekuru Sachikonye riri [[muny'asi]] me[[rwizi]]. [[category:pimanyika]] s0e1iii60snc94aws8wif9ueendg7s7 0 9989 44021 2015-12-08T01:36:32Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kunyora]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kunyora]] ckn4yw92yjsqul4l4flvey87lwwqd53 0 9990 44022 2015-12-08T01:36:52Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kunyora]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kunyora]] ckn4yw92yjsqul4l4flvey87lwwqd53 0 9991 82678 78765 2020-12-23T13:31:52Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Kunyora|Kutara]] (draw a line) mutaro kana rutsara. *[[Kutara Murwere]] (inspect; survey; review) kufambira murwere kuti uone kuti hutano huri sei. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaHerero]] vanoti '''tara''' (v.t. behold) kureva '''tarisa'''. *[[VaKongo]] na[[Bobangi]] vanoti '''tala''' (look, behold, view) kureva '''tarisa'''. *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''-tala''' (v. look) kureva kutara. {{Kujekesa}} k6inhd1nz409m4t7l6wo1xjwdqjdkmj 0 9992 88442 44024 2021-08-05T17:04:10Z Tsvarakadega 13430 Removed redirect to [[Kunyora]] wikitext text/x-wiki <small>''Tarisai peji rinonzi [[Kunyora]]''</small> [[File:Samples of Chakma Handwriting.pdf|thumb|chinyorwa che [[Chakma]]]] '''Kunemba''' ([[Chirungu|Chingezi]]: note-taking; taking notes; writing) zvinoreva kunyora zvinembo uchienda kana mushure mekutora [[kirasi]] muma[[Nwadhi rekunyorera|nwadhi ekunyorera]] kana zvinyorwa zvema[[kombiyuta]]. Izvo zvakakosha kuronga zvakakosha zvemukati mune chero mhando yekudzidza, uye zvinobatsira kwazvo pakudzidza zvinobudirira.<ref>Swain, George (2014). 《Study Book》. milk</ref> [[Bhuku|Nwadhi]] rekunyora rakatsetseka rinobatsira bvunzo dzechikoro kana bvunzo dzechitupa munguva pfupi, asi rinogona kushandiswa mukufamba kwenguva kana chidzidzo chauri kudzidza chichienderera mberi kuchikoro chepamusoro. == Mabviro eruzivo == ebqpnsloaqstyhur11bqtsk8pfx7b4o 0 9993 44025 2015-12-08T01:38:13Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kunyora]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kunyora]] ckn4yw92yjsqul4l4flvey87lwwqd53 0 9994 44026 2015-12-08T01:38:40Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kunyora]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kunyora]] ckn4yw92yjsqul4l4flvey87lwwqd53 0 9995 44027 2015-12-08T01:39:04Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kunyora]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kunyora]] ckn4yw92yjsqul4l4flvey87lwwqd53 0 9996 68352 44028 2019-08-21T15:22:26Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Changed redirect target from [[Kunyora]] to [[Gwaro]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Gwaro]] hkr879q37avik8ekgf6sovbqj9c0nda 0 9997 44029 2015-12-08T01:39:57Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kunyora]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kunyora]] ckn4yw92yjsqul4l4flvey87lwwqd53 0 9998 55641 44033 2018-02-21T01:29:35Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Mubvumo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mubvumo]] 6eptk956lk89vqm46ews1an3i0mgm61 0 9999 44041 2015-12-08T03:46:54Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kugovanisa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kugovanisa]] h59p271ip09hfx4l31mvxbrj0puktfq 0 10000 44042 2015-12-08T03:48:40Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Pfuti]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Pfuti]] mp444cwrijy9p7p6qh0zyvpzzd0248k 0 10001 44045 2015-12-08T03:52:53Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Pfuti]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[pfuti]] 5l9ykxq26kqyr5bfkvycfhmcuedwlwn 0 10002 44046 2015-12-08T03:53:19Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Pfuti]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[pfuti]] 5l9ykxq26kqyr5bfkvycfhmcuedwlwn 0 10003 44047 2015-12-08T03:53:42Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Pfuti]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[pfuti]] 5l9ykxq26kqyr5bfkvycfhmcuedwlwn 0 10004 62619 51899 2019-01-06T16:36:53Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Nhandare (stadium, court yard, field) zvinoreva nzvimbo yakakura yakakombwa nechidziro kana fenzi yakadai se[[nhandare yenhabvu]] kana [[nhandare yendege]]. [[Dandare]], [[nharawanzi]] kana [[nharawazhi]] (1. Playground, 2. Extensive open space in homestead, 3. Small enclosed field, 4. Courtyard) kureva nzvimbo yakakomberedza musha iri pachivanze panotambirwa nevana. *[[Dandaure]], [[madandaure]] kana [[dambarare]] (Open space). == Mazwi eBantu == *Va[[Swahili]] vanoti '''tambarare''' (plain). *Va[[Swahili]] vanoti '''nchi yatambarare''' (level land). [[category:dzidzo]] 1bi1v6zoh4bol9jez5wivba98yp7vwn 0 10006 87587 44055 2021-07-09T14:59:53Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Nhukira_(yegomo)|Nhukira]] (summit of a mountain or hill). *[[Nhukira_(hombesa)|Nhukira]] (maximum) {{kujekesa}} lg2c2dhvzp8lxa22zrvwxk69zrj18t5 0 10007 44056 2015-12-08T22:48:57Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Gomo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Gomo]] o7yz41lgi0jbeakhck2mff6seehmuny 0 10008 44061 44060 2015-12-08T22:55:49Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Muchidzidzo che[[masvomhu]], [[nhukira]] imhando ye[[zvinyanye]] inoreva mwero wekukurisa kwehuwandu hwechinhu chiri kutaurwa nezvacho. [[Zvinyanye]] (Extrema) - iri shoko rinodudzira panogumira hukuru uye huduku hwemupimo uri kutaurwa nezvawo. Sokuti mvura inowanikwa pakati pezvinyanye zve 0-100o Celsius. Zvinyanye izita rapiwa richitora pakutaura kwemazuva ose patinoti "zvanyanya, zvanyanyisa kana kuti zvakanyanya - kuChirungu vachiti extreme or extremely". Kana totarisa humwe hweZvinyanye tinoti chinyanye (extremum, singular) [[Nhukira]] (Maximum) - iri izita rapiwa kududzira panogumira hukuru hwemupimo uri kutaurwa nezvawo. Sokuti muZimbabwe motokari dzinotenderwa Nhukira yemuchacha we 120 km/hr pamigwagwa mikuru. Mukutaura kwemazuva ose [[nhukira]] inzvimbo yakakwirira, pamusoro-soro pe[[gomo]]. [[Nhika]] (Minimum) - iri izita rapiwa kududzira panogumira huduku hwemupimo uri kutaurwa nezvawo. Sokuti hurumende inoronga kutara mari inotambiriswa vashandi ive panhika ye$150 pamwedzig. Pakutaura kwemazuva ose nhika inzvimbo iri pakadzika tichifananidza nenhraunda yenzvimbo iyoyo. [[Mwanza]] (Average) - iri izita rapiwa kudzudzira nhamba inowanikwa kana nhamba dziripo dzahwerengedzwa, dzichizogovaniswa nehuwandu hwenhamba dziripo. Sokuti vana vanopedza Chikoro ChePrimary vari pa[[mwanza]] wemakore 13 ekuberekwa. [[Guwe]] (Mode) - iri zita rapiwa kududzira nhamba inoonekwa zvizhinji paboka renhamba dziri kutaurwa nezvadzo. Sokuti kana tiine boka (set) renhamba dzinotevera: 3,4,6,7,8,9,10,4,11,2,1,4; tinenge toti nhamba 4 ndiro [[guwe]] [[Category:Huwandu]] 6g7knifht7ue5bf86brd8qfitp278zb 0 10009 44073 2015-12-09T01:19:36Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Hurwere]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Hurwere]] 6u77xi6sex15qox22nkh3ix34nhvsn9 0 10010 60024 49808 2018-09-10T20:55:17Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Manonda]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Manonda]] dj77iiwjxvtf8w6fbrb68jzr1uudxh4 0 10011 60026 49814 2018-09-10T20:55:37Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Manonda]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Manonda]] dj77iiwjxvtf8w6fbrb68jzr1uudxh4 0 10012 60017 49812 2018-09-10T20:54:07Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Manonda]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Manonda]] dj77iiwjxvtf8w6fbrb68jzr1uudxh4 0 10013 60025 49813 2018-09-10T20:55:27Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Manonda]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Manonda]] dj77iiwjxvtf8w6fbrb68jzr1uudxh4 0 10014 60016 49811 2018-09-10T20:53:57Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Manonda]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Manonda]] dj77iiwjxvtf8w6fbrb68jzr1uudxh4 0 10015 44086 2015-12-09T02:14:00Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Muyerero weMagetsi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Muyerero weMagetsi]] itxjtuqy69gog91zuut337v9dvosaqp 0 10016 44087 2015-12-09T02:14:28Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Muyerero weMagetsi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Muyerero weMagetsi]] itxjtuqy69gog91zuut337v9dvosaqp 0 10017 46916 46347 2016-09-30T00:15:35Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Gurunera raMaslow]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Gurunera raMaslow]] k40h8v03gvo2pw8uomr1h65m5gp4o5u 0 10018 92906 92885 2022-03-26T21:28:34Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki Mutariro, [[mutambiko]], [[mutariko]] kana [[mutariko|mutambariko]] (line stretched between poles for hanging things e.g. clothes). ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[Kinande]] inoti eritalika (v. superimpose: place, or set over, above, or on something else; to put or join as an addition) kureva [[kutarika]] pa[[mutariro]]. *Kinande inoti erítalikira (v. hang above) kureva [[kutarikira]]. [[Category:Zvipfeko]] gmjrgvxzbxq3e3og6047crgaslrptyh 0 10019 54277 44095 2017-12-26T18:26:50Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Changed redirect target from [[Zvipfeko]] to [[Mutariro]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mutariro]] rxlfftf8zwuwaja5rwwzpogfyc1f3yn 0 10020 54269 44631 2017-12-26T18:20:44Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Changed redirect target from [[Zvipfeko]] to [[Mitambariko]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[mitambariko]] q7nh3qda6ztx5stsgwklph2wjp7o9go 0 10021 54276 44097 2017-12-26T18:26:19Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Changed redirect target from [[Zvipfeko]] to [[Mutariro]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mutariro]] rxlfftf8zwuwaja5rwwzpogfyc1f3yn 0 10022 67262 44104 2019-07-22T18:32:34Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Kupfura Simbi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kupfura Simbi]] 3ldo8stkrn2vfmrgid09lpl4ygig302 0 10023 67261 44105 2019-07-22T18:32:24Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Kupfura Simbi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kupfura Simbi]] 3ldo8stkrn2vfmrgid09lpl4ygig302 0 10024 81651 81650 2020-11-14T20:18:47Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chironda]] kana [[chironda|ronda]] (wound, injury) zvinoreva panhu pakakuvara pamuviri wemunhu kana mhuka, zvikurusei pakavhurika ganda kana pakabuda ropa. *[[Dunda]], [[dundwirwa]] (bruise) zvichireva ronda rekukuzvuka ganda. *[[Kudunduvira]] (to form blood blister) zvichireva kuungana kweropa panyama yakuvara zvekudzvanyidzirwa. [[Ropa]] rakadunduvira pamunwe wanga wadzvanyiwa nedanda. Mhando yechironda ichi inonzi [[nhuwira]], [[mbundurira]] kana [[mbundishira]] kana [[mbundishire]] *[[Kunyeka]], [[kunyenga_(ronda)|kunyenga]] (of a sore - to spread or get worse) zvinoreva kuti chironda chinenge chawedzera kushata, kungava kukura, kuita hurwa kana kuwora. *Muzvere achigere kuvhakacha nokuti ronda rake harisati rapora kubva zvaakasungunuka. *[[Kutova]] (to poultice, to apply wet heat by a compress) zvinoreva kushandisa jira rakanyiwa mumvura inotonhora uchidzvanya naro pane ronda, zvikurusei pakazvimba. *[[Kuteta]] (to be nervous, to shrink from) zvinoreva kuzeza chinhu chingava chinorwadza kuita kana chausinganzwe kwazvo pachinoitwa. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaNyungwe]] vanoti '''cironda''' kana '''bzironda''' (wound, injury) kureva [[chironda]]. [[VaBemba]] vanoti '''cilonda''' (sore, wound, injury) kureva [[chironda]]. *[[VaGiryama]] vanoti '''ranga''' (wound). [[VaChewa]] vanoti '''utete''' (flinching, a shrinking from pain) kureva kuteta. [[VaVenda]] vanoti '''ntho''' kureva [[ronda]]. *[[VaMaconde]] vanoti '''chilonda''' kana '''vilonda''' (n. wound, sore) vachireva chironda. Mamwe mazwi: '''kukuvala''' (stub oneself especially toe) kureva [[kukuvara]]. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''nkhwenje''' kana '''hwenje''' (n. wound; sore) vachireva chironda. Mamwe mazwi: '''Nkhwenje yangu yakhwina''' (My wound is throbbing). *[[Kinande]] vanoti '''erihonola''' (remove the crust on a wound) kukwatanura [[chironda]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''eríhonóka''' (hurt lightly producing a scratch). '''Ekirondá kyámáhonokála''' kureva ronda rakwatanuka. [[category:hurapi]] rmfe8sgqhia5xdqgtcet3utnbnwcc2h 0 10025 44115 2015-12-10T00:40:00Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kunyora]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kunyora]] ckn4yw92yjsqul4l4flvey87lwwqd53 0 10026 44123 44122 2015-12-10T03:28:18Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kudya]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[kudya]] 4nv6j2xpl7jfpm7fxhfpn5hjv9a3a97 0 10027 82370 80854 2020-12-16T00:44:00Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kupakura]] kana [[kupakura|kupangura]] (to dish or serve out food; to take out) apa kureva kugova chikafu kubva mupoto uchiisa mu[[ndiro]] kuti vanhu vadye. *[[Kupangurirana]] (to divide up among one another, to share). *[[Kupangura]] (to divide, sort out, take or cut pieces). *[[Kupakurira]] *[[Kupakurirwa]] *[[Mugwaku]] unopakuriswa sadza. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''ukuphakula''' (Ladle out) vachireva [[kupakura]]. Mamwe Mazwi: '''ukuphakula''' (finish, complete). Sokuti: '''ukuphakula umsebenzi''' kureva kupedza basa. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kupakula''' (to scoop out; scooping out) kureva [[kupakura]]. [[VaGungu]] vanoti '''kupaakuura''' (v. unload; offload). *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kupagukana''' (to part from one another; to separate) kureva [[kupakukana]]? [[Shilenge]] vanoti '''kupakula''' (to unload) kureva [[kupakura]]. *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''kupakura''' (serve up food). Mamwe Mazwi: '''kupakura''' (to take out). '''Kupakura''' (to separate from). [[category:Kubika]] gt96vcovth6tzwi1gk5sjddcl3gry7t 0 10028 44125 2015-12-10T03:29:16Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kudya]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[kudya]] 4nv6j2xpl7jfpm7fxhfpn5hjv9a3a97 0 10029 44126 2015-12-10T03:29:45Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kudya]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[kudya]] 4nv6j2xpl7jfpm7fxhfpn5hjv9a3a97 0 10030 72809 72808 2020-04-14T15:11:45Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kukwata Zvokudya]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kukwata Zvokudya]] hmkx4qhqehg11orrkfnuhv8t9734aib 0 10031 44128 2015-12-10T03:30:55Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kudya]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[kudya]] 4nv6j2xpl7jfpm7fxhfpn5hjv9a3a97 0 10032 44129 2015-12-10T03:31:23Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kudya]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[kudya]] 4nv6j2xpl7jfpm7fxhfpn5hjv9a3a97 0 10033 54210 44130 2017-12-25T22:49:02Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Removed redirect to [[Kudya]] wikitext text/x-wiki [[Maruwo]] kana [[makwato]] (Place other than one's home where one goes for free food) kureva imba isiyako yaunoenda kunodya chokudya pasina muripo. Munhu akadai anonzi ane [[rukwato]] kana kuti iye [[muruwi]] - ane musambo wekukwata kana [[kuruwa]]. [[Karuwo]] rikagova zita remunhu. ==Tsumo== *Mukwata-runa, rweshanu anobuda ave nezvomo. After sponging four times, the fifth time he goes away with something (from the house). [[Category:Tsika]] 8cyalunlulw6iev6if9h4dhy847htpe 0 10034 44131 2015-12-10T03:32:20Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kudya]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[kudya]] 4nv6j2xpl7jfpm7fxhfpn5hjv9a3a97 0 10035 44132 2015-12-10T03:33:00Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kudya]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[kudya]] 4nv6j2xpl7jfpm7fxhfpn5hjv9a3a97 0 10036 44136 2015-12-10T03:49:37Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kutarisa neKuona]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kutarisa neKuona]] clv5133ulvn6rjbfbrep1g3p45czgrt 0 10037 44138 2015-12-10T03:52:49Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kutarisa neKuona]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kutarisa neKuona]] clv5133ulvn6rjbfbrep1g3p45czgrt 0 10038 81598 74177 2020-11-14T04:28:25Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kupenengura]] (to look into something carefully, to part hair or grass, to open the pages of a book) apa kureva kuvhura chiro uchitarisa mukati macho sekuvhura mapeji ebhuku, kana kunatsa kutarisisa mukati mechiro. Uku kwonzi kuita [[mhenenguro]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Kusiya pamhene]] zvichireva kusiya pachena panoonekwa nevanhu vose. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''phenu''' (ideophone of sudden exposure) inyaudzosingwi yerekana zvave pamhene. Mamwe mazwi: '''phenula''' (Expose; bring to the surface; bring into view) zvichireva kuisa pamhene. *MaZulu vanoti '''phenuka''' (Become suddenly exposed ; rise to the surface; come into view) kuisa pamhene pakare-pakare. Mamwe mazwi: '''phenula''' (Become suddenly exposed to full view) vachireva kupenenguka. *[[Kinande]] vanoti '''erihenengula''' (to break in several small pieces, knock in flying). Mamwe mazwi: '''erihenengula''' (to be broken in several pieces, have the limbs broken of fatigue). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 4yl9uegd9uxqqcgl0xyt5hyd15hchsk 0 10039 44142 2015-12-10T04:09:18Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chifufuro]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Chifufuro]] mhpj3qpevtpjrmjvfy7emn2wccy7pd1 0 10040 44143 2015-12-10T04:09:48Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chifufuro]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Chifufuro]] mhpj3qpevtpjrmjvfy7emn2wccy7pd1 0 10041 65834 65833 2019-06-29T19:39:47Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Zimbabwe.jpg|thumb|175|Mureza weZimbabwe uchiperera mumhepo]] [[Kupepera]] (to flutter, to wave as a flag) apa kureva [[kupepereka]] sezvinoita [[mureza]] uchipeperetswa ne[[mhepo]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Chipepera]] izita remhuri. *[[Kupeperutsa]] kana [[kupeperutswa]]. *[[Kupepereka]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Va[[Swahili]] vanoti '''peperuka''' kana '''pepeluka''' (fly away; be carried away) vachireva [[kupeperuka]]. *Va[[Swahili]] vanoti '''pepeta''' kana '''pepetua''' (sift, winnow, separate) vachireva [[kupepeta]]. *Va[[Swahili]] vanoti '''pepe''' kana '''mapepe''' (empty/barren ear of grain) vachireva [[gufu]] retsanga yechibage. rt54kn4kskzo2bn47gxc3pp2q00wj79 0 10042 65831 44148 2019-06-29T19:33:11Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Changed redirect target from [[Mhepo]] to [[Kupepera]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kupepera]] m14p3fl4ty4315v9cwwrkkr1nkgvlai 0 10043 44152 2015-12-10T04:32:35Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Munwe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Munwe]] i9ulxgfyx0ap6ezzd3i8mgtptvnuh11 0 10044 44159 2015-12-10T23:07:56Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mari]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mari]] mxcdcosrhutc365kbtjn4hjt17q37yf 0 10045 82425 71069 2020-12-18T04:19:45Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Kupingudza (to break an ox) zvinoreva kurovedza mombe nzombe kuti ikwanise kushandiswa mumabasa ekurima. *[[Nzombe]], [[gwaimani]] kana kuti [[dhonza]] imombe hono yakapingudzwa kuti ikwanise kushanda basa rekurima. KuChiNdau vanoti [[kabi]]; kuKalanga voti [[ngabe]]. *[[Chitsamatore]] izita remhuri rinopiwa uyo anopingudza mombe dzava matore dzachembera. Pano [[kutsa]] (breaking, taming, training an animal) zvinoreva [[kupingudza]] kuti mombe ikwanise kushandika nayo isinga pengereke. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaNyakyusa]] vanoti '''swila''' (feed, rear, tame) vachireva kupfuwa. VaNyakyusa vanoti '''swilika''' (be or become tame) vachireva kupfuwa?. *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''kusimbwa''' (to be tame, familiar) vachireva kupfuwa. *[[Nsenga]] vanoti '''teka''' (v. break in). s1lpsi5lcr4r6sht2w86z17znuwm3ia 0 10046 44165 2015-12-11T01:15:21Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mujawo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mujawo]] 770ucxp1tvgshsqf818zf8t1iyc87wy 0 10047 44167 2015-12-11T01:18:42Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mujawo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[mujawo]] 6uuy5zv4yltbxpweq4dmnwb45nxwctp 0 10048 44168 2015-12-11T01:19:09Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mujawo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[mujawo]] 6uuy5zv4yltbxpweq4dmnwb45nxwctp 0 10049 44169 2015-12-11T01:21:29Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Rwizi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[rwizi]] 3si5onr62uxii3mzvz9q7q9tv9lgtc3 0 10050 81608 76778 2020-11-14T05:34:18Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kurapa]] (to administer medicine and so to heal, or to cure) zvinoreva mabasa anobatwa nechinangwa chokuporesa varwere anosanganisira kupa [[mushonga]], kuwongorora muviri wemurwere, uye kukurudzira varwere [[kuzvipingura]] pane zvimwe zvinhu. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''shilika''' (treat medically; attend as a doctor) vachireva kurapa. [[VaTonga]] vanoti '''silika''' (to cure) vachireva [[kuporesa]]. *Mururimi rwe[[Chewa]] vanoti '''chiritsa''' (to cure; cause to recover) vachireva kuporesa. [[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''tsirika''' (convalescent) kureva munhu ari [[kupora]] kubva mukurwara. *[[BaKalanga]] vanoti '''chila''' (live; survive) zvichireva [[kupona]]. [[VaBwisi]] vanoti '''kukila''' (1.be healed; recover from sickness; 2. to survive) kana '''kukiliya''' (v. healed). *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''elapha''' (Treat medicinally, cure; doctor; practise medicine; supply with charms) vachireva [[kurapa]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''umelaphi''' (one who treats medicinally or with charms) kureva [[murapi]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''amapholela''' (n. Cool, healthy resort; sanatorium) inzvimbo yekuporera. [[Kinande]] vanoti '''erílwalúka''' (n. be in the recovery and healing period after a sickness), [[kurwaruka]]? [[Category:Hurapi]] r6nx7fjcr1odva82vreg6rkldkup8bk 0 10051 44175 2015-12-11T01:36:17Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Murairidzi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Murairidzi]] i5gv4ytak7zu61l5s3yqxpktmixlqy2 0 10052 44178 2015-12-11T01:51:59Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kurima]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kurima]] rcuvfayero3lc5lekjyyai99vpy1q9l 0 10053 44179 2015-12-11T01:52:30Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kurima]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kurima]] rcuvfayero3lc5lekjyyai99vpy1q9l 0 10054 44180 2015-12-11T01:53:07Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kurima]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kurima]] rcuvfayero3lc5lekjyyai99vpy1q9l 0 10055 75349 44181 2020-06-06T20:09:49Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Removed redirect to [[Kurima]] wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kusima]] kana [[kusimika]] (to plant firmly) zvinoreva [[kudzimika]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaTiriki]] vanoti '''khusimikha''' (to put something in firm position e.g. to drive a stake) vachireva kusimika. ocu36lrxrr54l07u4ki198pkc1kq526 0 10056 60415 55447 2018-09-30T04:55:45Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Rumano]] (strictness, discipline, pester, oppress) kureva munhu asingatendere musakanzwa. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Chiketa ane [[rumano]]: Chiketa is very strict. *Vanogara [[vachindimana]]: they pester me with their continual orders, prohibitions and directions. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Mana_(misha)|Mana]] (homestead, village). *[[Rumano|Kumana]] (to pester, oppress, be strict, discipline). *[[Kumanika]] (Confine. Constrain. Govern harshly. Trouble). *[[Mano]] (1. Advice - [[zano]] 2. Discretion. Artfulness. 3. Deceit - [[runyengedzo]], 4. Deceitful utterance - [[manyepo]]. *[[Manomano]] (1. Calculated deception - [[unyengedzi]], 2. Deceit. Lies. Crafty speech - [[runyengedzo]]. *[[Urimbwi]] (craftiness; deceitfulness) izwi iri rinotaurwa ku[[ChiNdau]]. *[[Kumbindidza]] (to oppress) Zvichida mazwi ekuti, [[rumano]] kana [[rumano|kumana]] anokwanisa kuturikira chinonzi '''policy''' kana '''policing''' ku[[English]]? ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Zvino nyoka yaiya no[[urimbwi]] kupinda zvikara zvimweni zvomushango zvaakaita Mambo Mwari: Now the serpent was more '''crafty''' than any wild animal which Adonai, God, had made. . (''Genesis 3:1'' kubva mu[[Bhaibheri]] re[[ChiNdau]]). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *VaChewa vanoti '''kumana''' (to grudge, withhold, be inhospitable, be unwilling to share). [[category:Matare emhosva]] 39due59925c4z9f56eaddmeebtoyejf 0 10057 44185 2015-12-11T02:04:08Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Moto]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[moto]] bfcgusf3xye1k05i56ivgisdffj2mxo 0 10058 44189 2015-12-12T04:05:49Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Rusero]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[rusero]] t3m0hcmf7jsgi6ffii4v54fw2tpctkz 0 10059 61108 61107 2018-11-03T19:11:48Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mutambikwa]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *[[Kutambika]] ishoko re[[ChiNdau]] rinoreva zvimwe nokuchinjika - to lay one thing across another or others; to cross things. == Mitauro yeBantu == Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Vanotaura [[Kikongo]] vanoti '''tamba''' (extend the hand or arm, to hold out in the hand, offer, reach out, show, hold out to, extend). *Vanotaura Kikongo vanoti '''tambika''' (v. to offer, to hand to, give, grant, present, render, commit to, deliver, grant). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] cz7ipzsw5mztu4tfuzyejurf8x1o52d 0 10060 72494 44396 2020-04-06T20:54:39Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Muchidzidzo [[Pimanyika]] shoko rokuti [[ruchanja]] kana kuti [[kusakamara]] (''Perpendicular, vertical'') rinotsangudza uso kana mutsetse wakamira kuti tasa kubva panzvimbo kuenda mudenga kana pasi. Muenzaniso ungapiwa itambo yakasungirwa padavi remuti yakaremedzwa nedombo kuzasi kwainoperera. Tambo iyi inenge yakaita [[janja]] kudzika kubva padavi. [[Kusakamara]] (to be erect, stand upright, stand firm) zvinoreva kumira zvakadzikama, wakadendemara. [[Sakama]], [[musakama]] (upright, vertical) zvichireva chinhu chakasakamara pakumira kwacho. Iri izwi raumbwa pano. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Ndiani akajanjaridza badza pachivanze panotamba vana? Apa kureva - Who left a hoe standing upright in the yard where the children play? *[[Nhutsa]] zvinoreva kukanda dombo richienda rakarurama mudenga - ''straight up'', shoko iri rinokwanisa kuzoshanda kutsannangura ''vertical''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''mulungamila''' (N. the state of being perpendicular) vachireva chinhu chakamira zvakarungama. [[Category:Pimanyika]] 2aeoch2k720vamodxy7grb8yyxcf1vo 0 10061 44194 2015-12-12T04:16:19Z 24.78.65.130 Created page with "*[[Sheche_(huku)|Sheche]] *[[Sheche_(munyu)|Sheche]] {{kujekesa}}" wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Sheche_(huku)|Sheche]] *[[Sheche_(munyu)|Sheche]] {{kujekesa}} jzp1uevkh2khe5mlete9kagv2cjsfqw 0 10062 44195 2015-12-12T04:16:59Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Munyu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[munyu]] pcsfyfiuqgpr2zcu435jsq5wg0qivg6 0 10063 44197 2015-12-12T04:19:26Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Mwero wehunhu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mwero wehunhu]] 2kpew10ikg383wrqm5ml0trhvib0alu 0 10064 77091 71636 2020-08-15T15:08:46Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Kanna2.gif|frame|A Japanese plane in use]] Mashoko ari pachinyorwa chino ane chekuita ne[[kuveza]], zvinoreva kushanda nemapuranga kana miti uchigadzira zviro zvine [[chiumbiko]] chaunoda. *[[Kuveza]], [[kusenda]] (to plane, to make smooth, to peel as of potatoes). *[[Kusesa]] (to adze, to carve out, to cut peel off, to work in wood). *[[Tsendo]] (plane, carpentry equipment). [[Kutsepeteka]] (fit flushly). Akabatanidza mapuranga akasara anatsoti tsepete. *[[Mukoweri]] (skillful person; one who repairs wooden articles). *[[Mujokoro]] (Large auger for burning holes in wood). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaFwe]] vanoti '''mubezyi''' (carver) kureva [[muvezi]]. *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''wesa''' (cut or carve with adze) kureva [[kuveza]] nembezo. *[[Barotse]] vanoti '''muezi''' kana '''baezi''' (n. maker, doer (from -eza). [[File:JackPlane3.jpg|thumb|right|[[Tsendo]], Craftsman No. 5 Jack Plane]] [[category:hushangazhi]] g35g9f377h0iwbvhib6kwmekdtkg2ze 0 10065 44202 2015-12-12T04:37:14Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Kuveza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kuveza]] 8oq0hp8ro4q5ei8zfd29fysy4w9jnio 0 10066 44203 2015-12-12T04:37:51Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kuveza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kuveza]] 8oq0hp8ro4q5ei8zfd29fysy4w9jnio 0 10067 44204 2015-12-12T04:38:39Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kuveza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kuveza]] 8oq0hp8ro4q5ei8zfd29fysy4w9jnio 0 10068 44205 2015-12-12T04:39:05Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kuveza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kuveza]] 8oq0hp8ro4q5ei8zfd29fysy4w9jnio 0 10069 71731 71372 2020-03-24T00:49:16Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Kusodza_(kuzvidza)|Kusodza]] (despise). *[[Kusodza_(kuvhima)|Kusodza]] (hunt). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaFipa]] vanoti '''ukusola''' (hunt) kureva [[kuvhima]]. *[[VaFipa]] vanoti '''alu'kusola''' kana '''aku'sola''' (hunt) kureva [[kuvhima]]. *[[Barotse]] vanoti '''munenauni''' (n. someone in-clined to despise everybody on all occasions. (from -nenauna). {{kujekesa}} ffcp4uw2c9paf1gmreu10vbjfhwf3gl 0 10070 83456 83088 2021-01-19T18:03:06Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Addition01.svg|right|thumb|120px|3 + 2 = 5]] Shoko rokuti '''kukumbanidza''' riri kishandiswa pano kuturikira chinonzi '''addition''' ku[[English]] zvinoreva kuwedzera nhamba kune imwe nhamba, huwandu huchibva hwaabatanidzwa. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Kuwedzera]] *[[Kupamhidzira]] *[[Kututsira]] *[[Kudurika]] (add). Nyama iyi ishoma durika imwe. This meat is not enough, add some more. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Kikamba]] vanoti '''kwongela''' (v. to add). [[VaFwe]] vanoti '''ku-weza''' (v. to add) kureva [[kuwedzera]]. *[[VaKongo]] vanoti '''tota''' (Add up, put together). VaKongo vanoti '''totama''' (v.i. to accord; harmonise; be alike). *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''ongeza''' (plus). Sokuti: '''Shano ongeza shano ni kumi''' (Five plus five is ten). *[[VaBukusu]] vanoti '''khuteesa''' (v. add). Mamwe mazwi: '''khuuteesebwa''' (vpass. be added up). '''Khuuteesya''' (v. cause to add). [[category:Masvomhu]] lnrqw8rg67gbzqti9v77bbj5o0rqww6 0 10071 81156 81155 2020-11-01T21:33:17Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mutaira]] kana [[Mutayira]] izita rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Peter Mutayira; Gladys Mutayira'''. ==Mitauro yaBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''kutaila''' (to not eat, to abstain) vachireva kusadya kana [[kutsanya]]. Zvichida izwi iri rinotodzana nezita rinonzi [[Mutayira]], [[Mutaira]] kana [[Mataire]]? *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''kutaga''' (to sell) vachireva [[kutengesa]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''kutagira''' (to sell for; sell to). *[[VaMaconde]] vanoti '''kutaila''' (to lay eggs) vachireva [[kukandira mazai]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] dqnq28a2vpai2ilfva6f5ylbhkfctpe 0 10072 46556 44237 2016-09-06T02:02:01Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Sipitire]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Sipitire]] oh9tlktbgc9q2fzxjyj8elqs2vq2dl3 0 10073 46483 44453 2016-09-04T00:01:44Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Sipitire]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Sipitire]] 8qcjyjn4uubmrsc8703fmbwx345xocv 0 10074 46554 44240 2016-09-06T02:01:51Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Sipitire]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Sipitire]] oh9tlktbgc9q2fzxjyj8elqs2vq2dl3 0 10075 46559 44241 2016-09-06T02:02:16Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Sipitire]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Sipitire]] oh9tlktbgc9q2fzxjyj8elqs2vq2dl3 0 10076 46560 44243 2016-09-06T02:02:21Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Sipitire]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Sipitire]] oh9tlktbgc9q2fzxjyj8elqs2vq2dl3 0 10077 46557 44244 2016-09-06T02:02:06Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Sipitire]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Sipitire]] oh9tlktbgc9q2fzxjyj8elqs2vq2dl3 0 10078 46555 44245 2016-09-06T02:01:56Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Sipitire]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Sipitire]] oh9tlktbgc9q2fzxjyj8elqs2vq2dl3 0 10079 46549 44246 2016-09-06T02:01:26Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Sipitire]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Sipitire]] oh9tlktbgc9q2fzxjyj8elqs2vq2dl3 0 10080 46558 44247 2016-09-06T02:02:11Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Sipitire]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Sipitire]] oh9tlktbgc9q2fzxjyj8elqs2vq2dl3 0 10081 44263 2015-12-14T23:56:29Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Tete]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Tete]] tcgkzhezfdnx92jlqfnz01bqs60duo1 0 10082 44264 2015-12-14T23:56:51Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Tete]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Tete]] tcgkzhezfdnx92jlqfnz01bqs60duo1 0 10083 44271 2015-12-15T00:41:20Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mwero weKutsvaka]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mwero weKutsvaka]] 9zfhgo3dfm243994jsdyhipht3rm7se 0 10084 44276 2015-12-15T00:57:17Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mundanda]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mundanda]] qwm1lb0xy19an2e0q490sapkz9u9sca 0 10085 73391 44285 2020-04-20T13:14:19Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Kurwa Hondo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kurwa Hondo]] lb83jl3ubxyo5zmdwik3nfu9rb4hxzv 0 10087 56221 56220 2018-03-18T19:01:32Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Muganyi]] izita remhuri mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *[[Kuganya]] (become rich) zvinoreva [[kupfuma]] ku[[ChiNdau]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Izwi rokuti '''inganyi''' (power, authority) rinotaurwa mururimi rwe[[Kirundu]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] f56nsem9ar06a04e44gwf0hzofyja3k 0 10088 61052 44887 2018-10-29T17:49:13Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Hufanzu_(hwasha)|Hufanzu]] (Width, breadth) *[[Hufanzu_(hweMubato)|Hufanzu]] (Scope of Work). == Mitauro yeBantu == *Vanotaura [[Kikongo]] vanoti '''ntala''' (n. A look, glance). {{kujekesa}} mmlxv7qujoaajyo211u1r0agoy7u2nd 0 10089 61053 44301 2018-10-29T17:50:21Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Mashoko ekuti [[Hufanzu hweMubato|hufanzu hwemubato]] ari kushandiswa pano kuturikira chinonzi '''Scope of Work''' ku[[English]], rinova [[gwaro]] rinodudzira zvakatenderanwa kuti ndiro basa rakafanirwa kuitwa zvikurusei pakati peuwo achabata basa racho neuwo ari kushandirwa basa iri. Gwaro re[[hufanzu hwebasa]] rinodudza zvinotevera: zita remwene wemubisho uri kubatwa; nzvimbo iri kubatirwa basa iri; kutara miganhu yepanovambira basa neparinogumira; kutara nguva inotarisirwa kuti basa ringe rapera mkushandwa; kutara zvipimwa zvichange zvichipimwa zvinotaridza pasvika basa kana kutaridza kupera kwaro; kutara mutowo nemitemo inotevedzwa mubasa irori. == Chibantu == *Vanotaura [[Kikongo]] vanoti '''ntala''' (n. A look, glance). [[category:Matare emhosva]] 9ewfzk2ijzz3nr12h89n97530btiwvy 0 10090 44303 2015-12-16T02:11:37Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Hufanzu hweMubato]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Hufanzu hweMubato]] 73zlhug9p77mdhg05btzpbf5hmtwsyx 0 10091 44304 2015-12-16T02:11:58Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Hufanzu hweMubato]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Hufanzu hweMubato]] 73zlhug9p77mdhg05btzpbf5hmtwsyx 0 10092 61376 46244 2018-11-20T13:59:43Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Hupamhi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Hupamhi]] 6p9kg06n5o537cogk9uajw634gtu61u 0 10093 93549 90781 2022-04-14T16:32:13Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Planets are us.png|340x340px|right]] [[File:Solar system.jpg|thumb|Zvindeya]] '''Chindeya''' (ku [[Chirungu|Chingezi]]: ''Planet'') kana '''zvindeya''', muzvidzidzo zvinoti: [[taranyika]]; [[jekanyika]]; [[fundoyetsimba]], izita rinomirira mitumbi inopoterera zuva. [[Nyeredzi]] imwe neimwe ine [[boterero]] rainofamba mariri ichipoterera [[zuva]]. [[Zvindeya]] zvinosanganisira mitumbi inoti: [[Nyamatsatse]] (''Mercurius'')<ref name=":13">F.W.J McCosh (et. al), n.d, [https://archive.org/stream/TheRhodesiaNativeAffairsDept.AnnualFor1979/NADA2_djvu.txt 'The Rhodesia Native Affairs Dept. Annual for 1979',]''The African Sky; Planets''. Yakatariswa: 6 Chikumi 2021</ref><ref name=":14">Vashona, 29 Zvita 2018, [https://vashona.com/en/dictionary/sn/Nyamatsatse 'Nyamatsatse'], Zita: Kirasi 9, Manyika-Zezuru. Yakatariswa: 5 Chikumi 2021</ref>; [[Hweva]] (''Venus'')<ref name=":13" /><ref>Vashona, 8 Nyamavhuvhu 2019, [https://vashona.com/en/dictionary/sn/hweva 'Hweva',] Duramazwi, Zita: Kirasi 9, Sitandadhi Shona. Yakatariswa: 6 Chikumi 2021</ref><ref name=":1" />; [[Rinopasi]] (''earth''); [[Murongazuva]] (''Mars'')<ref name=":13" /><ref>Vashona, 30 Chikunguru 2021, [https://vashona.com/en/dictionary/sn/Murongazuva 'Mrongazuva',] Duramazwi, zita: kirasi 3, Sitandadhi Shona. Yakatariswa: 6 Chikumi 2021</ref>; [[Vhenekeratsvimborume]] (''Jupiter'')<ref name=":13" /><ref name=":15">Vashona, july 30 2015, [https://vashona.com/en/dictionary/en/Jupiter 'Vhenekeratsvimborume',]''dictionary'', noun: class 9, standard shona</ref>; [[Chiremera_(chindeya)|Chiremera]] (''Saturnus'')<ref name=":13" /><ref>Vashona, 4 Mbudzi 2019, [https://vashona.com/en/dictionary/en/cripple ''<nowiki/>'Chirema',''] Duramazwi, Zita: Kirasi 7, Zezuru. Yakatariswa: 6 Chikumi 2021</ref>; [[Yuranisi]] (''Uranus)'' ne[[Neputoni]] (''Neptunus''). Idzi ndizvo zvindeya zvine ma[[boterekwa]] anopoterera zuva ratinoona rinobuda nokunyura panyika yatigere. Kubatanidzwa kwe[[zvindeya]] idzi pamwe nezuva kunodanwa muChishona kunzi [[Mutandiro weMushana]] (kana ''<nowiki/>'solar sytem''' muChingezi) iro shoko rokuti '''mushana''' richimirira zuva ratinozambira panyika. Mutumbi we'''[[Pwuto]]''' (''pluto'') waimboshevedzerwa kunzi chindeya asi zvakazoshandurwa ne[[Kubatana kwePasirose kweZvechadenga]] (IAU; ''International Astronomical Union)''. Iye zvino Pwuto yakushevedzerwa kunzi nyeredzi diki (kana chindeya chidiki; ''dwarf planet''). == Zita == '''Zvindeya''' (''Planets; revolving object'') kana '''chindeya''' izita rino mirira mitumbi dzemuchadenga dzino poterera Zuva. Zvindeya zvinodanwa nemazita akasiyana seNyeredzi (''stars''), kana '''Zvichadenga''' (''objects or things of the sky/heaven''). == Chirevo che: Chindeya == [[File:UpdatedPlanets2006.jpg|thumb|Zvindeya zvakarongwa kubva kuzuva.]] Iro shoko rekuti chindeya rino batanidzirwa nemafundo akasiyana, se[[nhoroondo]], [[ruambanyeredzi]] (''astrology''), sainzi ne[[ruambangano]] (''mythology''). Pachibviswa chindeya chedu chatigeremo (Rinopasi) pane zvindeya shanu zveMutandiro weMushana zvinoonekwa neziso pacharo (ziso risina kupfeka / risina maikiroskopu). Nekudaro zvindeya izvozvo zvakambo kudzwa zvikanamatwa munhoroondo, kunyanya ku[[Varungu]] ([[Vagiriki|Magiriki]] ne[[Varoma|Maroma]] pakazhinji). Nyanzvi dzekwe ''Kubatana kwePasirose kweZvechadenga'' (S: KPZ; Chingezi: IAU) dzakabvumirana muna 2006 pane tsananguro yezvekuti; chinhu chekudenga chinotorwa sechindeya chinofanhira kunge chichiita zvinhu zvitatu zvakanyora pazasi: * (i) rinofanhira kunge richi poterera zuva mukutendera kwaro * (ii) kana morekuru (''molecule'') negiravhiti zvakaringana kusvika pachimiro chakaita sedenderedzwa * (iii) kana chiri chinhu chikuru cheku poterera kwaro uye nekudaro rakabvisa zvimwe zvinhu kubva munzira nekutenderera kwayo. Tsananguro iyi yakasarudzwa nevhoti kunyangwe vamwe veZvemuchadenga vasina kubvumirana wo. Chisarudzo ichi chakabvisa chinzvimbo che chindeya chainzi Pwuto, kunyangwe chaive chichionekwa sechindeya muzana remakore apfuura. Dzimwe nguva kune zvimwe zvinhu zvinodaidzwa zvakare kunzi "zvindeya" kunyangwe zvisingakwanise kuita zvese zvinhu zvitatu. == Mazita eZvindeya == === Zvindeya muChishona === Muchiverenga rangarirai kuti mamwe mazita ezvindeya muChishona haasati akuzivikwa, ndosaka pachishandiswa mazita eChingezi. Zvakadaro, mazita ezvindeya muChishona anowanikwa mutafura iri pazasi: {| class="wikitable" !Chindeya !Mamwe mazita !Chingezi !ChiBantu |- |[[Nyamatsatse]]<ref name=":14" /> |Nyamasase; Nyamatsatsi |Mercury |[[:sw:Utaridi|Utaridi]] (Chiswahiri)<ref name=":0">Vawedzeri veWikipidhiya, (4 Gunyana 2020), [[:sw:Sayari|'Sayari']], ''Sayari za jua letu''. Yakatariswa: 5 Chikumi 2021</ref> |- |[[Hweva]] |Hwevera Nyamatsatse / Matsatse Masasi / Masase Vhenekeratsvimborume Marinda Nhanda Vhinasi |Venus |[[:sw:Zuhura|Zuhura/Ng'andu]] (Chiswahiri)<ref name=":0" /> |- |[[Rinopasi]] |Nyika |Earth |[[:sw:Dunia|Dunia]] (Chiswahiri)<ref name=":0" /> |- |[[Murongazuva]] |[[Murongazuva|Mrongazuva]] Maasi / Maazi |Mars |[[:sw:Mirihi|Mirihi]] (Chiswahiri)<ref name=":0" /> |- |[[Vhenekeratsvimborume]]<ref name=":15" /> |Vheneke Tsvimborume |Jupiter |[[:sw:Mshtarii|Mshtarii]] (Chiswahiri)<ref name=":0" /> |- |[[Chiremera]] |[[Chiremera|Chirema]] Sotani |Saturn |[[:sw:Zohali|Zohali]] (Chiswahiri)<ref name=":0" /> |- |[[Yuranisi]] |[[Yuranisi|Yuranasi]] |Uranus |[[:sw:Uranus|Uranus]] (Chiswahiri)<ref name=":0" /> |- |[[Neputoni]] |Nepuchoni Nepuchuni |Neptune |[[:sw:Neptun|Neptun]] (Chiswahiri)<ref name=":0" /> |} Nekuti zita rekuti Vhenekeratsvimborume rirefu richaita richi pfupidzwa parinenge richinyorwa, saka richanzi: Vheneke kana Tsvimborume. ==== Mifananidzo ezvindeya ==== <gallery> File:PIA23791-Venus-NewlyProcessedView-20200608.jpg|'''Hweva''' (ku Chingezi Vhinasi; Venus) File:Africa and Europe from a Million Miles Away.png|'''Rinopasi''' (ku Chingezi: Earth) File:OSIRIS Mars true color.jpg|'''Murongazuva''' (ku Chingezi: Maasi; Mars) File:PIA22946-Jupiter-RedSpot-JunoSpacecraft-20190212.jpg|'''Vhenekeratsvimborume''' kana ''Vheneka'' kana ''Tsvimborume'' (ku Chingezi: Jupiter) File:Saturn during Equinox.jpg|'''Chirema''' kana '''Chiremera''' uye Sotani (Chingezi: Saturn) File:Uranus2.jpg|'''Yura''' kana '''Yuranisi''' (ku Chingezi: Uranus) Zita chairo reChishona harisati rakuzivikwa. File:Neptune Full.jpg|'''Neputoni''' kana ''Nepuchoni'' (ku Chingezi: Neptune) Zita reChishona harisati rakuzivikwe. </gallery> === Zvindeya zvidiki muChishona === [[Pwuto]] (Pluto) yaive chindeya asi yakabviswa ipapo ikatumidzwa kunzi [[chindeya chidiki]] (''dwarf planet''). == Nhoroondo == === Hweva === Zita rekuti [[Hweva]] ndiro rega raakushandiswa kumirira ''venus'' munguva inoyi. Kare kare, Hweva aive namazita akawanda, nekuti ndicho chindeya chaionekwa kazhinji kudarika zvimwe zvindeya. Mamwe mazita aHweva aive:<ref name=":1">Zimbaoriginal, september 30 2019, [https://zimboriginal.com/the-moon-stars-and-planets/ ''<nowiki/>'Cultural astronomy of the Shona: Interperting how the moon, stars, and planets are perceived''',]The stars and the planets. Yakatariswa: 5 Chikumi 2021</ref> * [[Nhanda]] * [[Hweva]] kana [[Hwevera]] * [[Nyamatsatsi]] kana [[Nyamatsatse]] * [[Nyamasase]] kana [[Nyamasasi]] * [[Marinda]] * Vhenekeratsvimborume<ref name=":1" /> Mazuvano mazita aHweva aakushandiswa kudana nyenyedzi dzese dzinooneka nesizo risina kupfeka, kwete Chiremera naNeputoni chete. Izvi zvakakinzerwa nekuti mazita aHweva aiwanzo mirira kana kureva 'nyenyedzi inooneka' (''visible star''), kunyanya zuva parinenge rabuda. Asi zvindeya zhinji zvinooneka pasina mwenje, uye nepasina zuva rakanyanya kujeka.<ref name=":1" /> == Ruambangano neMazita == '''[[Ruambangano]]''' (''mythology'') inyaya dzisiri chokwadi, kana nyaya dzekare kare kunyanya nyaya dzaitendwa kudhara dzisisa tendwe mazuvano. Mundoto dze[[Vashona|Mashona]] yezve kusikwa kwezvinhu, Hweva ari apakati, iye nemamwe mazita ake ese. === Mashona === ==== Mwari ==== Kuti nyaya ya[[Hweva]] inzwisike munofanhira kuziva [[Mwari]] weMashona.<blockquote>Mashona vanovimba kuti pakutanga paive naMwari, uye Mwari chete pachake. [[Vashona]] vanotenda kuti Mwari ndiMwari vane rudo, Mwari vane moyo munyoro, Mwari vakanaka uye Mwari vane rupo pakati pezvimwe zvinhu. Zvakanaka kuzivisana kuti Mashona vanoti Mwari havazi murume kana mukadzi, asi munguva ino yatirimo Mwari anotendwa kunge murume, achiwanzo kudanwa kuti ''Baba'' kana ''Baba vedu.''</blockquote>Chitendo cheVashona chakanaka zvekuti, uye Mwari wedu ndiMwari chaiye, taingo muziva wo zvakasiyana neVarungu.<blockquote>Pamusoro pezvo, Vashona vanotenda kuti Mwari ndiye musiki wezvinhu zvese, vachigara kumudana vachimuti [[Musikazvese]] ('''Creator of all''') pakati pemamwe mazita avanomudeedza navo. Mamwe aMwari kubva kuMashona anonzi; [[Musiki]]; [[Musikavanhu]], [[Nyadenga]] uye [[Tenzi]].</blockquote>Zivai kuti Mwari izita reVashona kwete remaKristo, uye rinoshandiswa wo nevaya Vashona vanonamata chitendero chezvinyakare. Izita raivepo kubva munguva ye[[Umambo hweZimbabwe]] uye, munguva ye[[Umambo hweMutapa]] futi. [[Makristo]] vakauya ndokubva vangori shandisa wo mu[[Bhaibheri]] nekuti ndiro raizivikwa neMashona. ==== Ngano yaHweva ==== <blockquote>''Pakutanga, [[Mwari]] akasika [[Mwedzi]] mudziva rakadzika rinowanzonzi [[Dzivaguru]]. Mwedzi akakumbira kugara pasi kwete kuva mumvura. Mwari ari Mwari ane nyasha, uye achida zvaakasika akabvumira kuti Mwedzi agare pasi. Nekudaro, paakangove pasi Mwedzi akasurukirwa, kunyangwe Mwari vakazviona izvi.'' ''Mwari pavakaona kusurukirwa kwaMwedzi, vakafunga zvakange zvisina kunaka kuti ave ari ega. Saka Mwari vakatora '''[[Hweva]]''' (nyeredzi yekuseni) kubva mudenga vakamutumira pasi kunaMwedzi. Ipapo Hweva akazove mukadzi waMwedzi, asi Mwari vakayambira Mwedzi kuti mushure memakore maviri aifanira kuzomudzosera kudenga. Mwedzi akanzwisisa ndokubvuma. Saka iye naHweva vakagara vese makore maviri, uye panguva iyi Hweva akabereka zvese zvinomera zve'''[[Rinopasi]]'''. Pasina nguva, makore maviri akasvika pakupera uye Mwedzi aifanhira kudzosa Hweva kudzokera kudenga. Mwedzi akazaze kuzviita, asi akadzosa mukadzi wake kudenga sezvaakange arairwa naMwari.''</blockquote>Rangarirai kuti Hweva izita rinomirira chindeya kana nyeredzi inonzi v''enus'' muChinezi. <blockquote>''Hweva paakange aenda Mwedzi akatanga kunzwa kusurukirwa zvekare, uyezve Mwari akanzwa kusuruvara nekuda kwake. Kusuruvara kwaMwedzi kwakakurudzira Mwari kuti vatore kubva mudenga nekutumira [[Vhenekeratsvimborume]] (nyeredzi yemanheru) paRinopasi kuti ave naMwedzi. Uye zvakare zvakare Mwari akaudza Mwedzi kuti achamudzosera kudenga mushure memakore maviri. Mwedzi akabvuma, saka Vhenekeratsvimborume akagara naye. NaMwedzi Vhenekeratsvimborume akazvara, kutanga kuzvirimwa zvinomera zvipuka neshiri, uye akazvara futi vakomana nevasikana. Pakupedzisira, makore maviri akauya, uye Mwari akaudza Mwedzi kuti adzose Vheneka kudenga zvekare. Mwedzi akaramba. Pazuva rakatevera racho, Vheneka akazvara nyama dzinodya dzimwe; se shumba pamwe chete nezvinyavada nezvimwe wo zvikara.''</blockquote>Iyi ndiyo nyaya yaHweva<ref name=":2">Mavhu F.W. Hargrove, 12 Chivabvu 2018, [https://africancosmosdiary.wordpress.com/2012/05/18/guest-voices-shona-creation-story/ 'Guest voices: Shona creation story',] Cosmos diary. Yakatariswa: 6 Chikumi 2021</ref>. Zvekare rangarirai kuti Hweva aive nemazita akasiyana, nekuda kwekuti aionekwa munguva dzakusiyana dzezuva. <ref name=":2" /> === Hunhu hwevamwe === ==== Chiratini ==== [[Chiratini]] (Latin), ndiyo inoshandiswa nemimwe mitauro yeku[[Europe|Yuropu]] kugadzirisa mashoko akawanda enyika zhinji. Kunyangwe Chingezi chinotora mashoko kubva kuChiratini. MuChiratini Zuva (nyeredzi) rinonzi ''<nowiki/>'Sol'<nowiki/>'' uye Mwedzi kana jenaguru rinonzi ''<nowiki/>'Luna'<nowiki/>''. Mashoko akaita se ''<nowiki/>'Solar system'<nowiki/>'' (kubva ku-''Sol'') ne ''<nowiki/>'Lunar eclipse''' (kubva ku-''Luna'') anobva kumashoko ekuRatini. Mazita ezvindeya anodanwa sezvakadai: * '''Nyamatsatse''' ndi-Mercurius * '''Hweva''' ndi-Venus * '''Rinopasi''' ndi-Terra (Mashoko ekuti''<nowiki/>'' ''<nowiki/>'''''<nowiki/>'''''<nowiki/>'Terrestrial<nowiki/>''''''<nowiki/>''' ''(MuRinopasi) kana <nowiki/>'''''<nowiki/>'''''<nowiki/>'extraterresrial<nowiki/>''' (kunze kweRinopasi) anobva kushoko rinori). * '''Mrongazuva''' ndi-Mars * '''Vheneke''' ndi-Iupiter * '''Chiremera''' ndi-Sartunus * '''''Yuranisi''''' ndi-Uranus * '''''Neputoni''''' ndi-Neptunus * '''''Pwuto''''' ndi-Pluto ==== Indo ==== Indo kana [[India|Indiya]] inoshandisa sistimu yakavakirwa pa[[Navagraha]], iyo inosanganisira zvindeya nomwe echinyakare ([[Surya]] ndiZuva, [[Chandra]] ndiMwedzi, [[Budha]] ndiNyamatsatse, [[Shukra]] ndiHweva, '''[[Mangala]]''' yeMrongazuva, [[Bṛhaspati]] ndiVheneke, uye [[Shani]] ndiChiremera) uye kukwira nekudzika kwemwedzi (ma ''lunar nodes'') kunonzi [[Rahu]](kukwira kwemwedzi) na[[Ketu]] (kudzika kwemwedzi). ==== Chayina ==== [[China_(nyika)|Chayina]] nedzimwe nyika dzekumabvazuva kwe[[Asia|Ezhiya]] munhoroondo pasi pechimiro e tsika dze[[Chichayina]] (senge [[Japan|Japani]], [[South Korea|Chamhembe cheKoriya]] ne[[Vietnam|Vhiyetinamu]]) vanoshandisa zita rekutumidza mazita kubva pazvinhu zvishanu zveChichayina: [[mvura]] (Nyamatsatse), [[simbi]] (Hweva), [[moto]] (Mrongazuva), [[huni]] (Vheneke) uye [[pasi]] (Chiremera). ==== Arabhu ==== Mu[[Chiarabhu]], Nyamatsatse ndi عُطَارِد (''ʿUṭārid'', yakabatana '''na[[Ishtar]] / [[Astarte]]'''), Hweva ndi الزهرة (''az-Zuhara'', "inopenya", kazita kemwarikadzi '''Al-'Uzzá'''), Rinopasi ndi الأرض (''al-ʾArḍ'', kubva pamudzi mumwechete se [[eretz]]), Mrongazuva ndi اَلْمِرِّيخ (''al-Mirrīkh,'' zvinoreva kuti "museve usina mapapiro" nekuda kwekudzokororazve), Vheneke ndi المشتري (''al-Muštarī'', "yakavimbika", kubva ku-[[Akkadian]]) uye Chiremera ndi زُحَل (''Zuḥal'', "mudyari"). ==== Chiswahiri ==== [[Swahili|Chiswahiri]] inotora mazita ezvindeya kubva ku[[Chiarabhu]], ine mamwe mazita anobva ku[[ChiBantu]], zvindeya zveChiswahiri zviri sezvakanyorwa pazasi.<ref name=":0" /> * '''Nyamatsatse''' ndi-[[:sw:Utaridi|Utaridi]] richibva kushoko reChiarabhu rekuti عُطَارِد (''ʿUṭārid)'' * '''Hweva''' ndi-[[:sw:Zuhura|Zuhura]] richibva futi kushoko reChiarabhu الزهرة (''az-Zuhara) rinoreva kuti'' "inopenya" * '''Rinopasi''' ndi-[[:sw:Dunia|Dunia]], asi rimwe zita rekuti Ardhi rinobva kuChiarabu ndi الأرض (''al-ʾArḍ)'' * '''Murongazuva''' ndi-[[:sw:Mirihi|Mirihi]] kubva kuChiarabhu اَلْمِرِّيخ (''al-Mirrīkh)'' richireva kuti "museve usina mapapiro" * '''Vheneke''' ndi-[[:sw:Mshtarii|Mshtarii]] richibva kuChiarabhu zvekare, المشتري (''al-Muštarī)'' rinoreva kuti "yakavimbika" * '''Chiremera''' ndi-[[:sw:Zohali|Zohali]] richibva futi kushoko reChiarabhu rekuti زُحَل (''Zuḥal)'' rinoreva kuti "mudyari".<ref name=":0" /> [[Yuranisi]] na[[Neputoni]] havabve kuChiarabhu, vanobva ku[[Chiroma]]. * '''''Yuranisi''''' ndi-[[:sw:Uranus|Uranus]]. * '''''Neputoni''''' ndi-[[:sw:Neptun|Neptun]]. == Ruambanyeredzi == ''<small>Tarisai peji re: [[Zvindeya muRuambanyeredzi]]</small>'' ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *[[Chindeya]] (revolving object) zvinotaura chinhu chinopoterera sezvinoita [[Rinopasi]] richindeya mu[[boterero]] rakakomberedza zuva. Zvakanaka kuwonesana kuti izwi rokuti '''chindeya''' haritaurwi semashandisiro ariri kuitwa pano ku[[Shona]] inodzidziswa muzvikoro. Kana Shoko ririmnani rabuda, Shoko rokuti [[chindeya]] rinokwanisa kushandurwa. * '''Nyamatsatse''', '''Vheneke''', '''Chiremera''', '''Yuranisi''' na'''Neputoni''' ese mazita anobva kuChirungu nekuti mazita eChishona haasati akuzivikwa, mashoko eChishona akawanikwa mashoko aya achashandurwa. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Chiswahiri - shoko rekuti '''Sayari''' rinoreva kuti ''Chindeya''.<ref name=":0" /> [[VaGwere|Chigwere]] shoko rekuti '''Senendo''' rinoreva kuti ''Chindeya'' [[Chizulu|Chizuru]] vanoti '''indonsakusa''' vachireva '''[[Hweva]]''' * MaZulu vanoti '''indonsamasuku''' (chirevo; "chinounza mambakwedza") vachireva '''hweva'''. [[Lozi|Chirotse]] kana Chirozi - '''Lilungwe''' (n. Hweva - nyeredzi yekuseni). Kune rimwe izwi rokuti [[Sikupamulalelo]]. Chiringara - '''Monzɔ́tɔ mwa malíli''' vachireva kuti ''Chindeya''. Chiganda - '''Alina embugo bbiri''' vachireva kuti ''Chindeya''. ==Mazita eZvindeya muChiBantu== *[[VaTsonga]] vanoti '''Gongomela''' (n. Nyamatsatse). *VaTsonga vanoti '''Mahlahle''' (n. Hweva) - zvichida vanoreva [[Nyamatsatse]]? *VaTsonga vanoti '''Misava''' (n. Rinopasi). *VaTsonga vanoti '''Makolotswani''' (n. Mrongazuva). *VaTsonga vanoti '''Makulani''' (n. Vhenekeratsvimborume). *VaTsonga vanoti '''Ntavasi''' (n. Chiremera). *VaTsonga vanoti '''N'wakhubyanyana''' (n. Yuranasi). *VaTsonga vanoti '''N'wakhatini''' (n. Neputoni). == Mabviro eruzivo == [https://zimboriginal.com/the-moon-stars-and-planets/ ''<nowiki/>''] [[Category:Zvechadenga]] h2f9u0ri5zpaxjgr8kfhk56frztt8qv 0 10094 46851 45545 2016-09-27T00:21:36Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Mutandira weZuva]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mutandira weZuva]] 73c2e9138w2gqtpe15dqxywr1r75b71 0 10095 44315 2015-12-17T03:28:40Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chindeya]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[chindeya]] 2bephbqa783e6u5h2xs6e8yrpfl3xh7 0 10096 71474 68245 2020-03-22T01:43:36Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Malawi anoti [[kudzika_(kuvamba)|kudzika]], [[kunara]] kana [[kupara_(kuvamba)|kupara]] (1. Set up, 2. Establish, 3. Found) zvinoreva kuvamba '''nzanga''' kana '''Sangano''' rakambenge risipo. Sangano iri rinogona kuva [[Kereke]], [[bato rezvenyika]], [[chita]] zvichingodaro. Shoko rokuti [[sakuwana]], [[nyakuvamba]] (''founder'' in English) rinoreva mumhu akavamba: chirongwa; sangano; bandiko; boka revanhu; kambani; Kereke nemamwewo mapoka anounganidza vanhu. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Ndiani akadzika Chipositori: who was the founder of the '''Apostles'''?. *Vanhu vakadzika bato re[[Zanu-PF]] vanosanganisira: [[Robert Mugabe]], [[Enos Nkala]], [[Ndabaningi Sithole]], [[Edison Zvobgo]], [[Joshua Nkomo]] nevamwewo. ===Mazita eMhuri=== Pane mazita anotodzana nezwi rokuti '''kupara'''. Aya ndiwo anoti: [[Mhariwa]], [[Mupariwa]]; [[Chapara]]; [[Chipara]]; [[Chaparira]] uye [[Kupara]] mazita emhuri. Zvakanaka kuti tiwane kunzwisisa kuti mazita aya anorevei. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaHerero]] vanoti '''zika''' kana '''tyita''' (establish) kureva '''kudzika'''. *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''kuzika''' kana '''maziko''' (foundation) kureva '''chidzikwe'''. *[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''kuteeka''' kana '''kutereka''' (v. put, place, install, institute, set in place) vachireva kugadza. *[[Matereke]] izita remhuri mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''anza''' (v. compose, found) vachireva '''kudzika'''. [[category:Matare emhosva]] 9ur39vsh2n90u6txq438cfvcwp5fp5y 0 10097 78580 56346 2020-09-13T14:42:41Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Datya|Matawa]] (frog). *[[Matawa sezita]] (as a family name). {{Kujekesa}} mkhzwqbfheo3n29lljut4kr7lrzaiqh 0 10098 44331 2015-12-18T03:29:26Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Datya]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Datya]] m8c8vsru7kit8wk2dct0wf3k5jz3mix 0 10099 44332 2015-12-18T03:29:50Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Datya]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Datya]] m8c8vsru7kit8wk2dct0wf3k5jz3mix 0 10100 44333 2015-12-18T03:30:11Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Datya]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Datya]] m8c8vsru7kit8wk2dct0wf3k5jz3mix 0 10101 44335 2015-12-18T03:31:09Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Datya]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Datya]] m8c8vsru7kit8wk2dct0wf3k5jz3mix 0 10102 44338 2015-12-18T03:36:11Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Furo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[furo]] 6dom2eavb57is82unq4axrctr7lox3z 0 10103 44339 2015-12-18T03:36:30Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Furo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[furo]] 6dom2eavb57is82unq4axrctr7lox3z 0 10104 44340 2015-12-18T03:36:50Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Furo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[furo]] 6dom2eavb57is82unq4axrctr7lox3z 0 10105 56099 47569 2018-03-10T23:31:06Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Gaha|Mukaha]] (Vertical cleft; gorge) zvichireva [[gaha]]. *[[Mukaha_(Madyo)|Mukaha]], [[nhafu]] kana [[madyo]] (Greediness of one who eats quickly). Ano mukaha. Anodyira mukaha: he eats very fast so as to get more than the others. {{Kujekesa}} 4gcz2a8zizayjuetfyu2vnp4xlc6qzy 0 10106 44346 2015-12-18T04:06:35Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mwero weKuenda]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mwero weKuenda]] goa24zgm3jb6vh5qbi0v44tdhu64jqe 0 10107 44347 2015-12-18T04:06:54Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mwero weKuenda]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mwero weKuenda]] goa24zgm3jb6vh5qbi0v44tdhu64jqe 0 10108 44348 2015-12-18T04:07:17Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mwero weKuenda]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mwero weKuenda]] goa24zgm3jb6vh5qbi0v44tdhu64jqe 0 10109 52602 44349 2017-11-04T19:25:08Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kuhwiridza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kuhwiridza]] n91dern7suqfxnra3ah5ym3tbtxyoj5 0 10110 44350 2015-12-18T04:08:13Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mwero weKuenda]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mwero weKuenda]] goa24zgm3jb6vh5qbi0v44tdhu64jqe 0 10111 44351 2015-12-18T04:08:38Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mwero weKuenda]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mwero weKuenda]] goa24zgm3jb6vh5qbi0v44tdhu64jqe 0 10112 44352 2015-12-18T04:09:19Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mwero weKuenda]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mwero weKuenda]] goa24zgm3jb6vh5qbi0v44tdhu64jqe 0 10113 44353 2015-12-18T04:09:47Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mwero weKuenda]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mwero weKuenda]] goa24zgm3jb6vh5qbi0v44tdhu64jqe 0 10114 44354 2015-12-18T04:10:19Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mwero weKuenda]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mwero weKuenda]] goa24zgm3jb6vh5qbi0v44tdhu64jqe 0 10115 93581 93580 2022-04-16T00:45:01Z Holani Mina 12412 Added content wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kutekeshera]] kana [[kupatarika]] (Go in all directions). *[[Kutekeshedza]] (cause to be in all directions or places). ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[Herero]] inoti '''oku-teka pamue''' (sameness, equality). Mamwe mazwi: '''teka pamue''' kana '''ta pamue''' (the same, of like sort; conform). *[[Herero]] inoti '''viteka pamue''' kana '''vita pamue''' (v. the things are alike). [[Herero]] inoti '''teka''' (v. to break; go asunder; to plunder; destroy; despoil; ruin; demolition). *[[Ambaleeŋge]] inoti sele (all) kureva [[zvose]]. *[[Hanga Ghana]] inoti seela kana saani (n. Place) kureva [[nzvimbo]]. lrx3e9g819y4f0yr3ufue8p3aakzozv 0 10116 44356 2015-12-18T04:11:10Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mwero weKuenda]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mwero weKuenda]] goa24zgm3jb6vh5qbi0v44tdhu64jqe 0 10117 72157 64860 2020-04-02T11:48:15Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Mapfudza sezita]] (Family name) izita remhuri. *[[Pfudza|Mapfudza]] (ion). {{Kujekesa}} 39rdsmwhgbk8nxr94ba7o3nv9en97b3 0 10118 44364 2015-12-19T04:26:27Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mwero wehunhu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mwero wehunhu]] 2kpew10ikg383wrqm5ml0trhvib0alu 0 10119 44365 2015-12-19T04:27:16Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kuvhima]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kuvhima]] 75hq4r3jlusfz675rrj4x7h6xkz76ak 0 10120 56164 44371 2018-03-15T14:02:36Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Chinyorwa chinounganidza mazwi anotsanangura nyika yakasikwa nezviumbiko zvenyika zvakatsaukana. *[[Nyika]] (country, land, the people of the land) zvinoreva ivhu nezvisikwa zvinogarapo kusanganisira vanhu vanogara munyika iyoyo. Sokuti nyika yaShe [[Chiduku]]. *[[Bani]], [[bomho]] kana [[gan'a]] (open plain). *[[Gura]] kana [[makura]]. *[[Sango]] kana [[bundo]] (uncultivated land). *[[Ruwa]] *[[Dunhu]] *[[Guvi]] *[[Gomo]] o0ya069vbx1nsdfcorjlyeq6h9llwl3 0 10121 88618 44373 2021-08-09T01:04:22Z InternetArchiveBot 13356 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.8 wikitext text/x-wiki Ebrahim Hemmatnia, akazvarwa 25 Chukumi 1976. Murume wePersian-Dutch anofarira chose kukunda muhupenyu, ndiye munhu wekutangisa pasi rose kutyaira mukati menyanza. Murume akakwanisa kutyaira munyanza reAtlantic mumazuva anosvika iwo makumi nhanhatu nesere. Aityaira muchina unokwanisa kufamba mumvura nepamusoro pevhu. Akakwanisa kupfuura maguta akawanda anosanganisira Dakar, Natal, Joo Pessoa, Recife, Aracaju, Salvador, Vitória, Rio de Janeiro and Sao Paulo.<ref>[http://nos.nl/artikel/408692-de-wereld-rond-in-een-bootfiets.html De wereld rond in een bootfiets]</ref><ref>[http://nos.nl/artikel/2038839-nederlandse-oceaanfietser-verovert-brazilie.html Nederlandse oceaanfietser verovert Brazilië]</ref><ref>[http://www.itv.com/news/anglia/update/2013-04-23/round-the-world-adventure-by-pedal-power/ Round the world adventure by pedal power]</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Dutch ‘boat-biker’ takes on the world |url=http://www.yachtandcoast.com/featured/dutch-boat-biker-takes-on-the-world/ |accessdate=2015-12-19 |archive-date=2015-10-02 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151002213012/http://www.yachtandcoast.com/featured/dutch-boat-biker-takes-on-the-world/ |deadurl=yes }}</ref><ref> [http://www1.folha.uol.com.br/internacional/en/saopaulo/2015/06/1646546-iranian-adventurer-suspends-round-the-world-trip-in-sao-paulo-after-federal-revenue-office-fine.shtml Iranian Adventurer Suspends Round the World Trip in São Paulo After Federal Revenue Office Fine]</ref> [[File:Ebrahim Hemmatnia.jpg|position|right|thumb|Ebrahim Hemmatnia]] [[File:Hemmatnia Boatbike.jpg|position|right|thumb|Ebrahim Hemmatnia v svoji boatbike.]] ==References == {{reflist}} pkrl7mbwr4cqr2sas4zflg7ms5mws59 0 10122 44377 2015-12-19T16:30:29Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Kutarisa neKuona]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kutarisa neKuona]] clv5133ulvn6rjbfbrep1g3p45czgrt 0 10123 44378 2015-12-19T16:59:42Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Kutarisa neKuona]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kutarisa neKuona]] clv5133ulvn6rjbfbrep1g3p45czgrt 0 10124 44379 2015-12-19T17:00:00Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Kutarisa neKuona]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kutarisa neKuona]] clv5133ulvn6rjbfbrep1g3p45czgrt 0 10125 44380 2015-12-19T17:00:25Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kutarisa neKuona]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kutarisa neKuona]] clv5133ulvn6rjbfbrep1g3p45czgrt 0 10126 61003 54479 2018-10-28T14:04:09Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kutsvaga]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kutsvaga]] 6h88rsfjut2jfwvh5156jg2hb7jqqx5 0 10127 44382 2015-12-19T17:01:17Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kutarisa neKuona]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kutarisa neKuona]] clv5133ulvn6rjbfbrep1g3p45czgrt 0 10128 44383 2015-12-19T17:01:45Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kutarisa neKuona]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kutarisa neKuona]] clv5133ulvn6rjbfbrep1g3p45czgrt 0 10129 44384 2015-12-19T17:02:05Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kutarisa neKuona]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kutarisa neKuona]] clv5133ulvn6rjbfbrep1g3p45czgrt 0 10130 73685 69542 2020-04-27T02:28:31Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kucheuka]], [[kuchewuka]] kana [[kuchevuka]] (look back; look over your shoulder; look behind). ==Chirevo== *Anocheuka munhu iyeyu? Apa kureva kuti anodada zvokuti haana hanya nekucheukira munhu, achinge afuratira zvatopera. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaYao]] vanoti [[kucheuka]] (to look over your shoulder) vachireva [[kucheuka]]. *[[Baila]] vanoti [[ku chebauka]] (to keep looking about one, as when suspecting danger) vachireva [[kucheuka]]. *[[Baila]] vanoti [[ku chebuka]] (to look around) vachireva [[kucheuka]]. r6wj26m9j82bqeltwekct1bs3pufwev 0 10131 69544 44386 2019-12-16T21:00:28Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Changed redirect target from [[Kutarisa neKuona]] to [[Kucheuka]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kucheuka]] h9ovde49a7tbjoaiixs9iwcvybzus3v 0 10132 44388 2015-12-19T17:09:46Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Dzvinyu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[dzvinyu]] enf3g8wipj7hxj0apo6mvnbh8h7g1jf 0 10133 44389 2015-12-19T17:10:03Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Dzvinyu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[dzvinyu]] enf3g8wipj7hxj0apo6mvnbh8h7g1jf 0 10134 44399 2015-12-19T19:17:19Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Rukukwe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[rukukwe]] jnejn5257lcqts041l87m5qvmlh72o2 0 10135 44400 2015-12-19T19:17:38Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Rukukwe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[rukukwe]] jnejn5257lcqts041l87m5qvmlh72o2 0 10136 44401 2015-12-19T19:17:57Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Rukukwe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[rukukwe]] jnejn5257lcqts041l87m5qvmlh72o2 0 10137 44404 2015-12-19T19:37:32Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Poyindi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[poyindi]] lhkmor79pssny5i1sageutf3ohebxxm 0 10138 44406 2015-12-19T19:47:12Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Pakati]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[pakati]] 31xoxqh8zwpzpa7kwq4fs05jun253rq 0 10139 54824 44412 2018-01-21T23:17:50Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Kubvira_(moto)|Kubvira]] (burning) zvichireva kutsva ne[[moto]]. *[[Kubvira_(kugoneka)|Kubvira]] (to be possible). [[Hazvibviri]] kuti munhukadzi azvare mwana pasina [[murume]]. *[[Kubvira_(kurevera)|Kubvira]] (referring to). *[[Kubvira_(kuvambira)|Kubvira]] (since, from the time) zvichireva kuvambira nguva ichadomwa mushers mezwi rokuti kubvira. Kubvira pakazvarwa Zivai handisati ndagera musoro wangu. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *-[[bvira]] (to be or to do exceedingly). Ndabvira kuneta: I am extremely tired. {{kujekesa}} oj3ne8efs0lk7usm1k2h21fcl6y22tq 0 10140 44411 2015-12-19T20:02:37Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Moto]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[moto]] bfcgusf3xye1k05i56ivgisdffj2mxo 0 10141 44417 2015-12-19T20:47:28Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mbeu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[mbeu]] jnbwcyilbxngi975b75r50mo7d1j0ua 0 10142 72375 69132 2020-04-05T00:20:20Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Removed redirect to [[Nhondo]] wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Nhondo|Nondo]] (seedling) kureva mbeu ikamera inoda kusimwa patsva. *[[Chengu|Nondo]] (hartebeest) kureva chengu. {{Kujekesa}} o56myj90gco6gwa9obv6p1w5akcwdiu 0 10143 44419 2015-12-19T20:48:03Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mbeu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[mbeu]] jnbwcyilbxngi975b75r50mo7d1j0ua 0 10144 44420 2015-12-19T21:16:01Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mbeu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[mbeu]] jnbwcyilbxngi975b75r50mo7d1j0ua 0 10145 84918 82518 2021-03-20T20:52:18Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Hari|Mhangwa]] (Claypot in a series of stacked pots - other than lowest and topmost) zvichireva [[hari]] dzakarongwa pachikuva dziri pakati peyezasi neyepamusoro. *[[Zano|Mhangwa]] (advise, concerted plan) zvichireva zano rawapangwa nemukuru. *[[Mhangwa sezita]] (a family name) ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Va[[Lugwere]] neVa[[Lugungu]] vanoti '''kupanga''' (v. arrange, organise, align, queue or line up; put such that in a certain order or arrangement). *Mururimi rwe[[Kikongo]] vanoti '''vanga''' (to make, do, perform, execute, construct, prepare, cause, form, mend, repair). *VaKongo vanoti '''vangwa''' (to compose, to make - used of the materials, to be made, be done, be complete). *[[Kikongo]] vanoti '''vangwa''' (n. deed). Mamwe mazwi: '''vangulula''' (to do again, make over again, to remake). '''Vangalala, vangilwa'''. {{Kujekesa}} 6e1wyfxa6fffb03vrs4b1oy4lolg2kz 0 10146 44426 2015-12-19T22:08:27Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Nzira]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[nzira]] qep91srbqx35xki4yikx5ypj05703li 0 10147 50297 50273 2017-05-22T00:04:25Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Bangwa_(nenzira)|Bangwa]] kana [[dendere_(nenzira)|dendere]] (idea of following - especially a path). Iti [[nzira]] [[bangwa_(nenzira)|bangwa]]. ==Kuumba Mazwi== *[[Kubangwaira]] (to follow - especially a path). Zvichida izwi iri rinokwanisa kuturikira chinonzi '''orbiting''' ku[[English]]? *[[Mhangwaira]] (something that follows - especially a path). Zvichida izwi iri rinokwanisa kuturikira chinonzi '''satelite''' ku[[English]]? *[[Kubangwaidza]] (cause to follow - especially a path). *[[Kubangwaika]] (to attempt following - especially a path). *[[Mhangwairwa]] kana [[bangwairwa]] Zvichida mazwi aya anokwanisa kuturikira chinonzi '''orbit''' ku[[English]]? *[[Mhangwarirwa]]?? [[Category:Nyaudzosingwi]] 0z4b4wrfzun2yc7ufnmtfaabknh6o5p 0 10148 54871 44431 2018-01-25T04:45:01Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Changed redirect target from [[Nzira]] to [[Chani]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[chani]] o6iwbqlfjlmlbd9fw3j2yu86zqyp75b 0 10149 54870 44432 2018-01-25T04:44:46Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Changed redirect target from [[Nzira]] to [[Chani]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[chani]] o6iwbqlfjlmlbd9fw3j2yu86zqyp75b 0 10150 44434 2015-12-19T22:13:01Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Nzira]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[nzira]] qep91srbqx35xki4yikx5ypj05703li 0 10151 44435 2015-12-19T22:13:21Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Nzira]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[nzira]] qep91srbqx35xki4yikx5ypj05703li 0 10152 44436 2015-12-19T22:13:42Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Nzira]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[nzira]] qep91srbqx35xki4yikx5ypj05703li 0 10153 44437 2015-12-19T22:14:11Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Nzira]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[nzira]] qep91srbqx35xki4yikx5ypj05703li 0 10154 71148 44438 2020-03-12T03:29:47Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Removed redirect to [[Nzira]] wikitext text/x-wiki *[[nzira|Masonga]] (road junction) kureva panosangana nzira. *[[Masonga sezita]] (family name) izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], {{Kujekesa}} 9kruo22bu1sfanuoohi1chz4xghw0h2 0 10155 44439 2015-12-19T22:14:54Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Nzira]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[nzira]] qep91srbqx35xki4yikx5ypj05703li 0 10156 44441 2015-12-19T22:16:13Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Nzira]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[nzira]] qep91srbqx35xki4yikx5ypj05703li 0 10157 58098 58097 2018-07-08T00:01:38Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Nhomba_(chirwere)|Nhomba]] (smallpox). *[[Domba|Nhomba]] (food craving) zvichireva [[domba]] kana rudiso rechimwe chezvokudya. {{kujekesa}} dyexbjo8cflr24otkx75pvija4g1nww 0 10158 44446 2015-12-19T22:34:41Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Dokwaira]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[dokwaira]] nubyoa4285ancceodxoz2vsxnqlzrxe 0 10159 44447 2015-12-19T22:35:09Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Dokwaira]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[dokwaira]] nubyoa4285ancceodxoz2vsxnqlzrxe 0 10160 44448 2015-12-19T22:35:53Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kubaya Nhomba]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kubaya Nhomba]] 38dway91r3kj29f2jeu298xf4brwc5q 0 10161 79366 76329 2020-09-27T19:33:02Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Mazwi okuti [[kubaya nhomba]] (Innoculate, vaccinate) anoreva kubaya munhu nemushonga unoshandisa hutachiwana hwakarukutiswa husisakwanise kukonzera chirwere nesimba racho rose. *[[Nhomba_(chirwere)|Nhomba]] (smallpox). ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Kunyorera nhomba]] kana [[kutemera nhomba]]. *[[Ndemeredzi_(kuhurwere)|Ndemeredzi]] (immunity). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''thomba''' (n. small-pox) kureva chirwere che'''nhomba'''. *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''nthomba''' kana '''ntomba''' (small-pox) kureva chirwere che'''nhomba'''. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''jova''' (1. Inoculate, vaccinate; inject; 2. Graft, bud a plant). *MaZulu vanoti '''umjovo''' (1.Inoculation, vaccination. 2. Virus for inoculation). [[category:hurapi]] pka9q2jk2jzuoe6g9l5bcqw0mpil4vv 0 10162 44451 2015-12-19T22:38:07Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kubaya Nhomba]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kubaya Nhomba]] 38dway91r3kj29f2jeu298xf4brwc5q 0 10163 44452 2015-12-19T22:38:27Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kubaya Nhomba]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kubaya Nhomba]] 38dway91r3kj29f2jeu298xf4brwc5q 0 10164 44461 44458 2015-12-19T23:23:17Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Zvipfeko]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[zvipfeko]] cvxpvoz4e5rn1o89z8w4tw8u6lb3fc6 0 10165 87688 44462 2021-07-10T18:58:06Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Homwe yeMari]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Homwe yeMari]] d5dw84mh9mfvzcpt6hnnxd0gfqmob95 0 10166 71609 63511 2020-03-23T01:21:26Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mhandu]] kana [[bandu]] (hostile person, enemy, person of a disordered mind) zvichireva [[muvengi]] kana [[mudzivisi]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Mururimi rwe[[Yao]] vanoti '''chipandu''' (danger ; any fearful object). *Mururimi rweYao vanoti '''upandu''' (a danger occurrence). *Mururimi rweYao vanoti '''panduka''' (rebel). *[[VaTaita]] vanoti '''nyamandu''' (brute). 37vup22b6i5m3f5nfaexmpwyoyl50zh 0 10167 44469 2015-12-19T23:46:28Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mwero wehunhu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mwero wehunhu]] 2kpew10ikg383wrqm5ml0trhvib0alu 0 10168 44476 44470 2015-12-20T00:00:20Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Derere]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[derere]] 48l2tgukpbk850b8xq6hfhb6lh92uzc 0 10169 44472 2015-12-19T23:50:54Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mwero wehunhu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mwero wehunhu]] 2kpew10ikg383wrqm5ml0trhvib0alu 0 10170 44474 2015-12-19T23:53:36Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mwero wehunhu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mwero wehunhu]] 2kpew10ikg383wrqm5ml0trhvib0alu 0 10171 44481 2015-12-20T00:14:19Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mombe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mombe]] rkhfv53ddelaxr0ik6o0zfpboc5iix3 0 10172 44487 2015-12-20T00:35:07Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Bangiro]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[bangiro]] qxmo5vxge5kcovhpr88fwp0kzjlq7h4 0 10173 44488 2015-12-20T00:35:31Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Bangiro]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[bangiro]] qxmo5vxge5kcovhpr88fwp0kzjlq7h4 0 10174 44489 2015-12-20T00:35:58Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Bangiro]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[bangiro]] qxmo5vxge5kcovhpr88fwp0kzjlq7h4 0 10175 64046 46848 2019-05-22T20:35:00Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Mutandira]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mutandira]] qncajfiu2kteap0ldswjgk8vrppsq5j 0 10176 45175 45174 2016-06-04T17:29:18Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti '''MUNZVI''' riri kushandiswa pachinyorwa chino kuturikira chinonzi '''GPS''' kana '''Geographic Positioning System''' ku[[English]]. Ku[[ChiShona]] '''GPS''' yadudzirwa ichinzi [[Mutandira Unopangidza Nzvimbo]] zvichireva gwaro rinoshandiswa kunongedza, nzira dzinosvitsa panzvimbo iri kutsvaga nemutyairi kana munhu ari parwendo. Pakutaura muchidimbu [[mutandira_(zvakarongeka)|mutandira]] we'''GPS''' uchanzi [[MUNZVI]], izwi iri richinyorwa nema[[bhii]] makuru. Nokumwe kutaura kunoreruka tingati '''M'''uchina '''U'''nopangidza '''Nzvi'''mbo - muchidimbu zita ndiro rimwero rokuti [[MUNZVI]]. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Kutyaira mu[[Johannesburg]] kukektanga kuri nyore kana uchipangidzwa [[migwagwa]] ne[[MUNZVI]]. [[category:pimanyika]] b012pei4aav3jkk90adqv9dje0wq70e 0 10177 44520 2015-12-20T01:44:02Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[MUNZVI]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[MUNZVI]] 3cidqo068z6xfjwys92uxmbg7fa1e3q 0 10178 44523 2015-12-20T02:23:35Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Nzira]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[nzira]] qep91srbqx35xki4yikx5ypj05703li 0 10179 44524 2015-12-20T02:24:32Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Ropa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[ropa]] iwtnebw9sxi4pcuy1yofhu5pleds2iq 0 10180 44529 2015-12-20T20:43:39Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Ropa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[ropa]] iwtnebw9sxi4pcuy1yofhu5pleds2iq 0 10181 90195 81910 2021-11-24T17:03:09Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Milky way.png|thumb|Gwararezhou]] '''Gwararezhou''' kana '''Gwara reZhou''' (ku [[Chingezi]]: path of the elephant; milky way galaxy) kana '''gwara raKurumbi''' zvinoreva [[gurumwandira]] re muchadenga rinosanganisira [[Mutandira weZuva]]. Gwararezhou rinoonekwa rakaita se[[musami|mhute]] iri muchadenga panguva dzemanheru; kutaridzika semhute uku kunokonzerwa nekuwand kwe[[nyenyedzi]] dzisingagoni kupatsanurwa paumwe hwadzo ne[[ziso basi]]. Zita re Chingezi nderekuti 'Gwara romukaka' richibva kumashoko e[[Chiratini]] ''via lactea'', kubva wo ku[[Chigiriki]] γαλακτικός κύκλος (''galaktikos kýklos''), zvichireva "mukaka denderedzwa." Kubva ku[[Rinopasi]], Gwararezhou rinoondeka se gunganidzo re [[chiwumbiko]] chinoita se dhiski chinooneka nemukati. == Chiwumbiko ne nhambwe == Garakisi redu rino fungidzirwa kuva ne nyeredzi dzinosvika mazana matatu e bhiriyoni (300 bhiriyoni). Rinoratidzika se ndiro ye chiwumbiko che[[zononoko]]. [[Gurapakati]] re ndiro ma[[awunzi]] e [[zviuru zana]] (maawunzi 100,000) uye nekukora kwe maawunzi e[[zviuru zvitatu]] (maawunzi 3,000). Garakisi rir pedyo chaizvo rinonzi Andiromedha rine nhambwe re mamiriyoni emakore echiedza mbiri-shanu (makore echiedza 2.5 miriyoni) Pasingasangisirwe zvindeya zve [[Zuva]] redu uye Garakisi re Andiromedha (rinoratidzi se nyeredzi imwe), nyeredzi dzese dzinenge Zuva redu, zvichireva kuti, dzinenge [[mburungwa]] huru re [[gasi]] rinogotesa. [[File:Artist's impression of the central bulge of the Milky Way.jpg|left|thumb|pakati pe Gwararezhou sezvarakatarwa ne musezi]] == Ratidziko ye Gwararezhou kubva ku Rinopasi == Nyeredzi dzese dzatinoona nemaziso edu ndedze chikamu che Gwararezhou. Zvichienderana ne dhigiri re rima tinogona kuona nyeredzi dzinosvika pakati pe zviuru zvitatu (3,000) uye [[zviuru zvinhanhatu]] (6,000) tisina rubatsiro kubva ku[[Dongorahweva|chiringakure]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''mulalavhungu''' (n. Milky Way) kureva [[Gwara raKurumbi]]. *[[VaWabo]] vanoti '''nikwala''' kana '''makwala''' (n. milky way) kureva [[Gwara raKurumbi]]. *[[VaNande]] vanoti '''ekilú̧mbi''' kana '''omulumbi''' (n. fog) kureva [[mhute]]. [[Category:Gwara reZhou]] agpotn2wjwdqsdrmowfu02b8x30mm41 0 10182 44533 2015-12-20T22:14:11Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Nhano]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Nhano]] rmvl991fw0ehz83tmjhqc17cb18lnlf 0 10183 44534 2015-12-20T22:14:34Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Nhano]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Nhano]] rmvl991fw0ehz83tmjhqc17cb18lnlf 0 10184 44535 2015-12-20T22:14:57Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Nhano]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Nhano]] rmvl991fw0ehz83tmjhqc17cb18lnlf 0 10185 44536 2015-12-20T22:15:18Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Nhano]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Nhano]] rmvl991fw0ehz83tmjhqc17cb18lnlf 0 10186 50884 48422 2017-06-22T23:15:43Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Muchidzidzo [[masvomhu]], '''kutambanura''' (Exponentiation in English) chiitiko chinonyorwa sezvizvi, '''''b''<sup>''n''</sup>''', chinotora nhamba mbiri, [[hwaro_(muradanuro)|hwaro]] '''b''' ne [[mutambanuri_(nhamba)|mutambanuri]] (kana [[munongedzo_(mutambanuri)|munongedzo]]) '''n'''. Kana ''n'' ari [[nhamba izere]] uye ari nhamba yakakura kudarika zero, kutambanura kwakafanana nokupamha [[kuwanza__(huwandu)|kuwanza]]. Izvi zvinonyorwa sezvizvi: :<math>b^n = \underbrace{b \times \cdots \times b}_n,</math> zvinoda kunofanana ne [[kuwanza_(huwandu)|kuwanza]] kunova kunodzokorora [[kukumbanidza_(Masvomhu)|kukumbanidza]]: :<math>b \times n = \underbrace{b + \cdots + b}_n.</math> '''Kurerutsa Mutauro''' Zvakakosha kuti pave nekuturikirwa kwemazwi anoshandiswa ku[[English]] kuti kutaura kureruke sezvizvi: *''5th power of 10'' tinenge toti '''pawa rechishanu ra gumi'''. *''2 exponent 5'' anenge onzi ''mbiri no[[munongedzo_(mutambanuri)|munongedzo]] shanu''. *''b raised to the power n'' inoturikirwa ichinzi '''b achitambanurwa nepawa n'''. *10 to the third power inonzi ''gumi kupawa rechitatu''. ==Tsika== Mukutaura kwemazuva ose kutambanura zvinoreva kurebesa tambo nenzira yokubhedhenura kana kumononora - ''(uncoil)''. Shoko rokuti [[kutambanura]] '''(hold out hand; open out roll)''' rinoreva kutambanudza [[ruwoko]] kana kupetenura chinhu chakapetwa, izvi zvoita kuti hukuru hwacho huwonekwe. [[Kutambanura]] (to stretch out thing that is folded) zvichireva kubhedhenura chiro chakapetwa. Apa zvoreva kuti chinotambanuka hukuru hwacho hunobva hwanatsa kuonekwa. *[[Kudandamudza]] (Cause to enlarge or extend). *[[Kudandamuka]], [[kudandamura]] kana [[kudandamutsa]] (Stretch out what was coiled - e.g. rope). [[category:masvomhu]] 249h6600hg3qckbbm1xu9tpsfyao6qo 0 10187 44542 2015-12-20T22:36:01Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kutambanura (nhamba)]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kutambanura_(nhamba)|Kutambanura]] 10nfefvrmi7kzup1hc27vnf0luz1ru0 0 10188 44544 2015-12-20T22:37:21Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kutambanura (nhamba)]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kutambanura_(nhamba)|Kutambanura]] 10nfefvrmi7kzup1hc27vnf0luz1ru0 0 10189 86668 61104 2021-06-19T15:41:59Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kutambanura]] (hold out hand) zvichireva kutambanudza ruwoko ruchiunzwa pamberi, pemunhu. == Mitauro yeBantu == *[[Kikongo]] vanoti '''tamba''' (extend the hand or arm, to hold out in the hand, offer, reach out, show, hold out to, extend). *Vanotaura [[Kikongo]] vanoti '''tambika''' (v. offer). *[[Sangho]] vanoti dambalo (n. expansion) kureva [[kutambanuka]]. cjxavbpnon9m2osopgpnq6yg18xr18w 0 10190 44553 2015-12-20T23:56:51Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Yambiro]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[yambiro]] t30e7yo5o7e6m7spf4edlbos2r06gcb 0 10191 44554 2015-12-20T23:57:16Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Yambiro]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[yambiro]] t30e7yo5o7e6m7spf4edlbos2r06gcb 0 10192 44560 2015-12-22T12:42:00Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Mutemo waPareto]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mutemo waPareto]] mrlxvlb1pad48wiqbc5w9nic9cpmy3o 0 10193 44565 2015-12-23T01:09:02Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Gustave Coriolis]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Gustave Coriolis]] 3qandi3a01j9c8nje76bhkojjedzq5w 0 10194 61486 44612 2018-12-01T17:53:25Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Gustave Coriolis]] (1792-1843) aiva murume weku[[France]] anozivikanwa nokududzira chiitiko chinozivikanwa chokuti [[mitutu yemhepo]] inomonereka nemativi akasiyana ku[[Chamhembe]] neku[[Maodzanyemba]] kwe[[Muenzanisi]]. ==Musaka waCoriolis== [[File:Low pressure system over Iceland.jpg|thumb|Mhepo iri kumonereka [[yakapokana nekiroko]] pa[[mutandiro wepuresha yakaderera]] pamusoro pe[[Iceland]] zvichikonzerwa nemapitse e[[Fosi yaCoriolis]] nefosi yemusiyano wepuresha]] Pachinyorwa chino '''Coriolis Effect''' iri kuturikirwa kunzi [[Musaka waCoriolis]] uye inotsangangurwa sezvinotevera. [[Musaka waCoriolis]] unoonekwa pakuti ku[[Chamhembe]] mweya uri mu[[dutu remhepo]] unomonereka ne[[divi rakarondana nekiroko]]; asi ku[[Maodzanyemba]] mweya uri mu[[dutu remhepo]] unomonereka ne[[divi rakapokana nekiroko]]. Mhepo inokonzerwa nokusiyana kwe[[puresha]] yemweya munzvimbo dzakasiyana pano paNyika. Mhepo inovhuvhuta ichibva ku[[puresha]] yakakwirira ichienda ku[[puresha]] yakaderera. Apo mhepo inofamba ichienda kune [[puresha]] yakaderera (sezvarehwa), gwara rainotevera rino[[pandana]] negwara repakutanga; izvi zvichikonzerwa ne[[Fosi yaCoriolis]]. Mhepo inovhuvhuta ku[[Chamhembe]] kwe[[Muenzanisi]] inopandukira ku[[ruboshwe]] ichisundwa ne[[Fosi yaCoriolis]]. Mhepo inovhuvhuta ku[[Maodzanyemba]] kwe[[Muenzanisi]] inopandukira ku[[rudyi]]. Mwero wekupanduka kwemhepo kubva mugwara repakutanga unoyenderana ne[[spidhi]] kuti mhepo iri muvhuvhuta munzvimbo ye[[rumbariro]] rwupi. Mhepo ine [[spidhi]] yakakakura inopanduka zvakakurawo. Mhepo iri kuvhuvhuta ku[[rumbariro]] rwakakwirira pedyo ne'''magonga''' (''poles'') inopanduka zvakanyanya kubva mugwara repakutanga. [[Fosi yaCoriolis]] inenge iri [[zero]] pa[[muenzanisi]]. [[File:Coriolis effect10.svg|thumbnail|Zvinoitika mhepo ichisvika pa[[Mutandiro wePuresha yakaderera]] ku[[Maodzanyemba]] kwe[[Muenzanisi]] pano paNyika]] ==Fosi yaCoriolis== [[Fosi yaCoriolis]] inotsanangurwa nokucherechedza zvinhu zvinotevera: *[[Mutemo waNewton weKutanga]] -Mitumbi iri kuhamba inoramba ichihamba nemutowo usingashanduke kana pasina fosi yokunze yakonzera kushanduka kweruhambo. *Tikatarisana ne[[Mbariro dzeTaranyika]], tinoona kuti nhambwe yakakomberedzwa nembariro idzi haienzane . Nhambwe yakakomberedzwa ne[[Mbariro dzeTaranyika]] yakanyanya kukura pa[[Muenzanisi]] yoenda ichiderera ku[[magonga_(Taranyika)|magonga]] eku[[Chamhembe]] neku[[Maodzanyemba]] - ''North and South poles''. *Mitumbi yepano paNyika yakabatwa ne[[fosi yegunganidzo]] rinokonzera kuti Mitumbi irambe iri paNyika, isingatetereke muchadenga. *[[Rufangu rutondapakati]] (Centripetal Acceleration) - kana [[spidhi]] yemutumbi yakakwirisa, mutumbi inotaramuka kubva ku[[Akiso]] yeNyika. Kana spidhi yemutumbi yakadzikira, mutumbi inoswedera pedyo ne[[Akiso]] yeNyika. ==Kufambira Chamhembe neKuuzuru== Paku[[kumonereka]] kunoita [[Nyika]] pa[[akiso]], ino[[monereka]] ichibva ku[[Madokero]] kuenda ku[[Mabvazuva]]. [[Spidhi paGonyo]] ''(angular velocity)'' yakaenzana munzvimbo dzose paNyika. [[Spidhi paMutsara]] ''(linear velocity)'' yakasiyana zvichienderana nenhambwe iripo kubva pa[[Muenzanisi]] - iyi yakakwirisa pa[[muenzanisi]] yoenda ichiderera ku[[magonga_(Taranyika)|magonga]] eku[[Chamhembe]] neku[[Maodzanyemba]]. Mutumbi usina kubatirira pasi uri kuhamba kubva ku[[chamhembe]] kana ku[[Maodzanyemba]] unoramba uine spidhi yakarereka ku[[Mabvazuva]] yepanzvimbo pawatangira kufamba isingashanduke. Mutumbi uri kubva pa[[Muenzanisi]] unoramba une spidhi yakaenzana nemimwe mitumbi yakasara pa[[Muenzanizi]]; pakufamba kwemutumbi uyu kuenda ku[[Chamhembe]] kana ku[[Maodzanyemba]], unogumisidza wave ne[[spidhi]] inodarika yenzvimbo dzeNyika dziri kure ne[[Muenzanisi]]. Mhedzisiro yacho ndeyekuti mutumbi uri kubva pa[[Muenzanisi]] uchienda ku[[Maodzanyemba]] unoita spidhi yakarereka ku[[Mabvazuva]] inodarika spidhi yenzvimbo dziri pasi pawo - kutaridzika kwazvo kunoita kunge mutumbi uyu wasundwa ukapandukira ku[[Mabvazuva]]. Mutumbi uri kuenda ku[[Muenzanisi]] uchibva ku[[Maodzanyemba]] unoita spidhi yakarereka ku[[Mabvazuva]] yakaderera pane spidhi yenzvimbo dziri pasi pawo - kutaridzika kwazvo kunoita kunge mutumbi uyu wasundwa ukapandukira ku[[Madokero]]. Zvakanaka kuonesana kuti [[Fosi yaCoriolis]] haisi fosi yemazvirokwazvo - hakuna fosi chaiyo inobata mhepo kana mitumbi saizvozvi. Chiri kurasisa meso apa ndechekuti mitumbi yakasununguka kubva pasi inenge ichifamba ne[[spidhi]] yakasiyana nenzvimbo dziri pas kuenda kurudyi kana kuruboshwe. Naizvozvo [[Fosi yaCoriolis]] ingadzi [[fosi yekufungidzira]]. ==Kufambira kuMabvazuva nekuMadokero== *[[Rufangu rutondapakati]] (Centripetal Acceleration) inodudzirwa se[[rufangu]] runodikanwa kuti mutumbi urambe uchipoterera mu[[denderedzwa]] uri pa[[nhambwe]] yakatarwa ne[[nhara]]. Pano paNyika nhara yacho [[yakasakamara]] pa[[Akiso]] panomonereka Nyika uye [[rufangu rutondapakati]] rwakatondeka divi rimwechetero rakasakamara paAkiso. Zvimwechetezvo zvinoonekwa pamitumbi inofamba panyika ichinge yakadarika [[spidhi]] inotenderwa ne[[rufangu rutondapakati]] rwepahukwidza pairi. Ngativambei nemutumbi uri panzvimbo yepaNyika ine spidhi yakarerekera ku[[Mabvazuva]] inozivikanwa. Zvino tochifambisa mutumbi uyu tichienda ku[[Mabvazuva]] kana ku[[Madokero]] ne[[spidhi]] yakasiyana ne[[spidhi]] iri panzvimbo yepa[[Nyika]] patangirwa. Mufananidzo uri pano wakaita sedombo rakasungirwa pandandi inotatamuka (dombo richitaramuka) panokwira [[spidhi]], ndanndi yodzokera pahupfupi (dombo richidzoka pedyo) panodzika [[spidhi]]. Zvinocherechedzwa ndezvekuti mitumbi (yakadai sendege kana zvipotswa) iri kuenda ku[[Mabvazuva]] inoda [[kutaramuka]] kubva pa[[Akiso]] ye[[Nyika]], naizvozvo mitumbi iyi inopandukira kwakadziva ku[[Muenzanisi]] ichisiya gwara repakutanga - izvi kuitira kuti nhambwe kubva paAkiso irebeswe. Mitumbi iri kuenda ku[[Madokero]] inoda kuswedera ku[[Akiso]] ye[[Nyika]], naizvozvo mitumbi iyi inopandukira kubva ku[[Muenzanisi]] ichisiya gwara repakutanga - izvi kuitira kuti nhambwe kubva paAkiso ipfupiswe. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *[[Divi Rakarondana neKiroko]] (Clockwise) zvichireva kuti chiro chiri kutevedza divi rokutenderera kwe[[Kikoro]]. *[[Divi Rakapokana neKiroko]] (Anti-Clockwise) zvichireva kuti chiro chiri kutevedza divi rinopokana nokutenderera kwe[[Kikoro]]. *[[Mutandiro wePuresha Yakaderera]] '''(Low-Pressure System)''' zvichireva nzvimbo iri paNyika ine puresha yakaderera. *[[Mutandiro wePuresha Yakakwirira]] '''(High-Pressure System)''' zvichireva nzvimbo iri paNyika ine puresha yakakwirira. [[category:fundoyetsimba]] 6n885imnaeafz4t6hogjbha3smlvcih 0 10195 55640 44567 2018-02-21T01:29:30Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Mubvumo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mubvumo]] 6eptk956lk89vqm46ews1an3i0mgm61 0 10196 44568 2015-12-23T01:20:43Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Gustave Coriolis]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Gustave Coriolis]] 3qandi3a01j9c8nje76bhkojjedzq5w 0 10197 55639 44571 2018-02-21T01:29:25Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Mubvumo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mubvumo]] 6eptk956lk89vqm46ews1an3i0mgm61 0 10198 44575 2015-12-23T02:12:45Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Gustave Coriolis]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Gustave Coriolis]] 3qandi3a01j9c8nje76bhkojjedzq5w 0 10199 91997 91995 2022-02-28T16:39:07Z Holani Mina 12412 Removed redirect to [[Mbariro Mutarachisi]] wikitext text/x-wiki Muzvidzidzo zvinotevera: [[Taranyika]]; [[Jekanyika]], ne[[Pimanzvimbo]] - [[Mbariro dzeTaranyika]], (Latitude) mitsetse inobatanidza nzvimbo dzine nhambwe yegonyo yakaenzana kana gonyo richipimwa kubva pa[[Muenzanisi]] zvichienda ku[[Maodzanyemba]] kana ku[[Chamhembe]] kweMuenzanisi. Rumbariro runoverengwa zvichibva paMuenzanisi uyo unopiwa nhamba 0<sup>o</sup>. Nhamba ye[[rumbariro]] inokwira zvichienda kuNorth pole - nhamba dzichipiwa vara (+), kudzamara dzasvika pa +90<sup>o</sup>. Nhamba yerumbariro inodzika zvichenda kuSouth pole, nhamba dzichipiwa vara (-), kudzamara dzasvika pa -90<sup>o</sup>. Izvi zvinoreva kuti latitude 20<sup>o</sup> iri kuMaodzanyemba kweMuenzanisi; [[rumbariro]] -30<sup>o</sup> kana kuti 30<sup>o</sup>S iri kuChamhembe kwe[[Muenzanisi]]. Mepu inotaridza mitsetse yelatitude ichibva kamadokero kuenda kumabvazuva. Zvizere zvinotsanangura kukosha kwe[[rumbariro]] zvinowanikwa pachinyorwa [[Mwaka yepaNyika]]. Nokumwe kutaura tingaturikira tichiti [[runera]] kana kuti [[muyeramwaka]]. [[Gonga rekuChamhembe]] riri parumbariro 90<sup>o</sup>S. [[Category:Jekanyika]] [[Category:Taranyika]] 56yandf6f8i39dxhrufsu81fly1ai82 0 10200 60211 60210 2018-09-23T00:41:30Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Muchidzidzo [[fundoyetsimba]], [[Mitemo yaNewton paMuhambo]] inotsanangura hukama huripo pakati pe[[fosi]] dziri kubata mutumbi nekuhamba (motion) kwemutumbi kunokonzerwa nefosi idzi. Kwemazana emakore hukama uhwu hwakataurwa nenzira dzakasiyana-siyana; [[Isaac Newton]] akazonyora '''mitemo yemuhambo yaNewton''' inotaura sezvizvi: *'''Mutemo wekutanga''': Pachinge pasina [[fosi]] yekunze inotsimbira, mitumbi yose inoramba iri pakuzorora, kana pa[[muhambo]] usingashanduke unotevedza gwara raka[[twasuka]]. Izvi zvinoreva kuti mutumbi wakazorora unoramba wakazorora kusvika watekenyewa nefosi rokunze risina rimwe fosi rinori[[gadadza]]. Zvakare mutumbi uri kuhamba unoramba uri kuhamba ne[[spidhi]] imwechete uye [[rudzivo]] rusingachinje kusvika apo unotekenyewa nefosi rokunze risina rimwe fosi rinori[[gadadza]]. Uyu mutemo unotaura pamusoro pe[[chinepfu_(muhambo)|chinepfu]]. *'''Mitemo wechipiri''': Apo mutumbi unohamba, [[rufangu]] rwacho '''a''' rwunotevedza [[divi]] rwakati [[sambamba]] nefosi iri kutekenya; rufangu nefosi zvine [[rupandavaro rwakadondeka]] uye rufangu ne[[huremu]] zvine [[rupandavaro rwakakondeka]]. Izvi zvinoreva kuti rufangu rwunokwira panokwira fosi uye rufangu rwunodzika panokwira huremu. Mutemo wechipiri uyu unonyorwa ne[[tsazaniso]] inotevera '''F = m.a''' ==Mutemo wechitatu== *Pose pane [[fosi inopinga]] panoita [[fosi inopingura]]; mafosi maviri aya akaenzana uye akadzivana. *Pose pane [[chinobinga]] panoita [[chinopingura]]; izvi zviviri aya akaenzana uye zvakadzivana. Izvi zvinoreva kuti kana mitumbi miviri ichisundana kana kudhonzana, [[fosi inopinga]] yakaenzana ne[[fosi inopingura]] asi fosi idzi dzichinongedza mativi akapesana. Mitemo iyi yakadhindwa mubhuku rakabuda mugore 1687. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *[[Fosi inopinga]] ndiyo inonzi '''acting force''' ku[[English]] kureva racho fosi ratanga kusunda kana kuzvuva. *[[Fosi inopingura]] ndiyo inonzi '''reactive force''' ku[[English]] kureva fosi rinopikisana nefosi ratanga kumutsa rinosunda kana kuzvuva. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Va[[Ndau]] vanoti [[kupingura]] (interject to correct, reply) vachireva [[kupindura]]. *Vatauri ve[[Umbundu]] vanoti '''pinga''' (ask) kureva [[kubvunza]]. [[category:fundoyetsimba]] etdy83j4pc112njlvcjynwz7fpjdcre 0 10201 44604 2015-12-24T02:32:30Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mitemo yaNewton paMuhambo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mitemo yaNewton paMuhambo]] chtekh2h3c9aiccm87xmyj1e27u3n6s 0 10202 44606 2015-12-24T02:36:28Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Spidhi yepaGonyo''' (angular velocity) unotaurwa kana chinhu chiri kutenderera pa[[munyonga]] kana kuti pachikamu che[[denderedzwa]]. Pakadai chiumbwa ichi chinenge chising..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Spidhi yepaGonyo''' (angular velocity) unotaurwa kana chinhu chiri kutenderera pa[[munyonga]] kana kuti pachikamu che[[denderedzwa]]. Pakadai chiumbwa ichi chinenge chisingatize kubva pakati pedenderedzwa panova ndipo pane [[akiso]] yekutenderera. Saka muchacha wepa gonya unokwanisa kupimwa kuchitevedzwa kuti chatenderera [[gonya]] rakakura zvakadii. [[Muchacha pima negonya]] unopimwa nechiyero chinonzi [[radian pa mineti]] uye unonyorwa uchiratidzwa nevara rinoti [[omega]] ('''ω''', kana kuti '''Ω'''). ==Kujekesa== '''Spidhi yepaGonyo''' unoshandiswa kunyanya panotaurwa kuti muchina inotendera pamutanda we[[akiso]] inomhanya zvakadini. Michina iyi inosanganisira: [[injini]], [[gwenya]], [[vhiri]] nemimwewo. Somuenzaniso kana [[injini]] ichimhanya kunotaurwa '''Spidhi yepaGonyo''' yeinjini unopimwa nechiyero chinonzi [[dendera pa mineti]]. Injini inokwanisa kumhanya nemuchacha wepa gonya unosvika 2000 dendera pa mineti kana kuti 2000 revs per minute. Zvakakosha tionesane kuti [[dendera]] roga-roga rinomirira 360<sup>o</sup>, saka dendera pacharowo rinopima [[gonya]]. [[category:fundoyetsimba]] 0ds7kk0flognr78s0rmczslb4haoz2e 0 10203 44619 2015-12-26T19:40:40Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Zvipfeko]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Zvipfeko]] 14r490bf20ae5taqypbtd0nq0uf9s75 0 10204 65460 54282 2019-06-21T04:19:45Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Muzvidzidzo zvinotevera: [[Jekanyika]]; [[Taranyika]] ne[[pimanyika]], [[Mitambariko_(Taranyika)|Mitambariko]] (Longitude) mitsetse inobatanidza nzvimbo dzine nhambwe yegonyo yakaenzana kana gonyo richipimwa kubva paPrime (Greenwich) zvichienda kuMabvazuva kana kuMadokero ePrime Meridian. Pahumwe tochiti [[Mitambariko yeTaranyika|Mutambariko]]. Mitambariko inoverengwa ichibva pa[[Prime Meridian]] iyo inopiwa nhamba 0<sup>o</sup>. Nhamba ye[[mitambariko yeTaranyika]] inokwira zvichienda kuMabvazuva - nhamba dzichipiwa vara (+), kudzamara dzasvika pa +180<sup>o</sup>. Nhamba yeMitambariko inodzika zvichenda kuMadokero, nhamba dzichipiwa vara (-), kudzamara dzasvika pa -180<sup>o</sup>. Izvi zvinoreva kuti [[mutambariko weTaranyika]] +20<sup>o</sup> huri kuMabvazuva kwePrime Meridian; [[mutambariko weTaranyika]] -30<sup>o</sup> huri kuMadokero kwePrime Meridian. [[Mitambariko yeTaranyika]] inobatanidza [[gonga remaodzanyemba]] ne[[gonga rechamhembe]]. Nzvimbo dzose dziri paMitambariko imwe dzinenge dziri panhamba ye[[mutambariko weTaranyika]] yakaenzana. == Kujekesa == [[Mitambariko yeTaranyika]] inoverengwa iri 0-180<sup>o</sup>E tichienda ku[[Mabvazuva]] uye 0-180<sup>o</sup>W tichienda ku[[Madokero]]. Zvinoreva kuti gonyo re[[Mitambariko yeTaranyika]] dzinohwerengedzwa kusvika pa360<sup>o</sup>. Taona zvakare kuti nyika inoziririka kutenderera kamwe pamahawa 24h - mahawa 24h anoenderana ne 360<sup>o</sup>. Panofambwa 15<sup>o</sup> yoga-yoga nguva inochinja nehawa imwe (1h). Nyika yeZimbabwe iri murumana rwe[[mutambariko weTaranyika]] (longitude) +30<sup>o</sup>E. Pose panoshanduka [[mutambariko weTaranyika]] ne 15<sup>o</sup>, nguva inoshanduka [[awa]] rimwe (1h). Nokudaro Zimbabwe inopiwa nguva yakawedzerwa 2h (awa 2) zvichienzaniswa nenguva iri paPrime Meridian. Somuenzaniso kana nguva iri paPrime Meridian iri pa 06:00hrs, nguva yeZimbabwe inenge iri pa 08:00hrs. Nguva iri paPrime Meridian inonzi [[Greenwich Mean Time]] (GMT). Nokumwe kutaura nguva yeZimbabwe inodanwa ichinzi GMT + 2hrs. Zvizhinji zvinotsangura kushanda kwe[[mitambariko yeTaranyika]] zvinowanikwa pachinyorwa [[Mwaka yepaNyika]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''kutantalika''' (be stretched across, to lie across, stretching form one side to the other). *Mang'anja vanoti '''mtanto''' (a tree laid across a stream as a bridge). *Mang'anja vanoti '''kutanta''' (to cross along upon anything stretched across) kureva [[kuyambuka]] uchishandisa chinhu chakatandarika mhiri nemhiri. [[Category:Jekanyika]] [[Category:Taranyika]] ahzduiugs43y7mw6u9kbn1ibk46wd1o 0 10205 44624 2015-12-26T19:48:20Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Mitambariko yeTaranyika]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mitambariko yeTaranyika]] 29do7r0428owqiujce9nkwjzo33mfeh 0 10206 44625 2015-12-26T19:48:35Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Mitambariko yeTaranyika]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mitambariko yeTaranyika]] 29do7r0428owqiujce9nkwjzo33mfeh 0 10207 44659 44658 2015-12-27T21:33:18Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mitambariko yeTaranyika]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mitambariko yeTaranyika]] 29do7r0428owqiujce9nkwjzo33mfeh 0 10208 44753 44629 2015-12-31T23:55:51Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Mitambariko yeTaranyika]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mitambariko yeTaranyika]] 2662mr6z6qfcy3sf455698e1qz1gb92 0 10209 44754 44630 2015-12-31T23:55:55Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Mitambariko yeTaranyika]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mitambariko yeTaranyika]] 2662mr6z6qfcy3sf455698e1qz1gb92 0 10210 44638 2015-12-26T20:06:10Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mbariro dzeTaranyika]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mbariro dzeTaranyika]] lb9osyry07oaxehekok1yne2rswialy 0 10211 44669 2015-12-27T21:46:38Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mitambariko yeTaranyika]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mitambariko yeTaranyika]] 29do7r0428owqiujce9nkwjzo33mfeh 0 10212 44671 2015-12-27T21:49:01Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mitambariko yeTaranyika]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mitambariko yeTaranyika]] 29do7r0428owqiujce9nkwjzo33mfeh 0 10213 44681 2015-12-27T22:26:29Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Vavariro]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Vavariro]] cb97f1s2e36fq315napm3aub2z6299r 0 10214 76870 44682 2020-08-12T14:06:41Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Dofo_(remunhu)|Dofo]] kana [[matofo]] (Mentally retarded person) zvichireva munhu ane pfungwa dzakaremara. Vamwe vatauri vanoti [[pfeya]], [[rema]]. *[[Dofo_(redhaga)|Dofo]] (Soft, fertile vlei soil) zvichireva ivhu rakapfava rine mutsakwani. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''tofo''' (ideophone of downy softness) [[inyaudzosingwi]] inodudza kupfava semakushe eshiri. *MaZulu vanoti '''tofoza''' (v. Feel a soft, downy surface). Mamwe mazwi: '''pass. tofozwa ; neut. tofozeka ; ap. tofozela ; caus. tofozisa'''. {{Kujekesa}} fq76mbvwsxj5mpxjqktwqokrt4zit7v 0 10215 44684 2015-12-27T22:34:03Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Dhaga]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Dhaga]] bhuaq9gzf03i1qfnkb2dy1bvjzro65u 0 10216 44688 2015-12-27T22:47:17Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Hurwere]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Hurwere]] 6u77xi6sex15qox22nkh3ix34nhvsn9 0 10217 44693 2015-12-27T23:00:07Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Nzira]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Nzira]] eal7lfndsk3gitnxws84okq67qn49qv 0 10218 44694 2015-12-27T23:00:20Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Nzira]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Nzira]] eal7lfndsk3gitnxws84okq67qn49qv 0 10219 44695 2015-12-27T23:00:34Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Nzira]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Nzira]] eal7lfndsk3gitnxws84okq67qn49qv 0 10220 44705 44704 2015-12-27T23:37:54Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Diye_(imba)|Diye]] (Room for unmarried girls) *[[Diye_(dendere)|Diye]] (Bird's Nest). {{Kujekesa}} 1ikaktx13n6m7h8i913y1b55dyq1sc1 0 10221 44707 2015-12-27T23:39:06Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Nhanga Imba]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Nhanga Imba]] plz7ik8wlpytkro4wl65r9xpv4a9hs5 0 10222 44710 2015-12-27T23:57:03Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Gomo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Gomo]] o7yz41lgi0jbeakhck2mff6seehmuny 0 10223 44711 2015-12-27T23:59:33Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Hurwere]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Hurwere]] 6u77xi6sex15qox22nkh3ix34nhvsn9 0 10224 86669 57694 2021-06-19T15:42:59Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Matama|Dama]] (cheek). *[[Mashoko|Dama]] (Message; Item of news) zvichireva shoko riri kutaurwa kana kusvitswa nemunhu. {{Kujekesa}} arv42pxnn87fnvvgwxl037d4bidnv53 10 10228 44764 44756 2016-01-03T16:04:51Z Katxis 5327 wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="infobox" border="1" style="width: 25em; float:right; text-align: left; font-size: 90%;" |- | colspan="2" style="text-align:center; font-size: large;" | '''{{{common_name}}}'''<br/><small>{{{native_name}}}</small> |- | colspan="2" style="text-align:center;" | [[Image:{{{image_map}}}|300px| ]]<br><!-- {{{caption}}} --> |- | align="center" colspan="2" | {| border=0 cellspacing=0 cellpadding=4 style="background: none;" {{#if: {{{image_flag|}}} | {{!}} align="center" width="120" {{!}} [[image:{{{image_flag}}}|75px|Nasifla]] }} {{#if:{{{nasifla-sub|}}}|<br/><small>([[{{{nasifla-sub}}}|infru]])</small>|}} {{#if: {{{image_coat|}}} | {{!}} align="center" width="120" {{!}} [[image:{{{image_coat}}}|75px|Presifla]] }} {{#if:{{{presifla-sub|}}}|<br/><small>([[{{{presifla-sub}}}|infru]])</small>|}} |} |- {{#if: {{{official_languages|}}} | {{!}} Mitauro yekuMatare: {{!!}} {{{official_languages}}} }} |- {{#if: {{{capital|}}} | {{!}} Guta Guru: {{!!}} {{{capital}}} }} |- {{#if: {{{area_km2|}}} | {{!}} Nharaunda: {{!!}} {{{area_km2}}} km² }} |- {{#if: {{{population_estimate|}}} | {{!}} Hugari hweVanhu: {{!!}} {{{population_estimate}}} ({{{population_estimate_year}}}) }} |- {{#if: {{{population_density_km2|}}} | {{!}} Tsinhano yeHugari: {{!!}} {{{population_density_km2}}} km² }} |- {{#if: {{{cctld|}}} | {{!}} [[Internet TLD|I TLD]]: {{!!}} {{{cctld}}} }} |- |}<noinclude> <pre> {{Nyika | common_name = | native_name = | image_flag = | image_coat = | image_map = | official_languages = | capital = | area_km2 = | population_estimate = | population_estimate_year = | population_density_km2 = | cctld = }} </pre> [[srn:Ankra:Infrubox Kondre]] </noinclude> axzomzbjc66n0tf0ys9qtzuwcf5ofsb 10 10229 44758 2016-01-03T14:53:22Z Katxis 5327 Created page with "||" wikitext text/x-wiki || n66zfqwd55pyl9cyuu0swb54k74hgm3 0 10233 44803 44802 2016-02-11T20:38:53Z 197.76.129.66 a Good place to be if u belong there.... wikitext text/x-wiki '''Musha uri mudunhu rekwa chivi pedyo ne Befura primary school Pedyo ne rwizi tokwe (tugwi). Comecial activities Farming-animal husbandry Gwatinyanya is located on the east of Madan'ombe high school Misha '''Gwatinyanya family (renias.paradzai.mdusvu..... -mauto family . (Sfiso, masocha, hlomai, Humphrey, tanyaradzwa .farai, takunda.. .. -bere family (terence , tafadzwa... -mabika family (faith, sharon, illet, Connie, jabson , ... -chingorongori (john..... Idzi ndidzo dzimwe dzemhuri dziri ma Gwatinyanya ...oral direction from mainroad..... Take the Befura road . At mhonde (shops) take a right handside exit to the village residence Crime rate ....0% Vandalisation of natur. ....normal Estimated population.....^250 " " animals. .....uncertain == Heading text == Seasonal droughts affect the annual agricultural outcome of this village :co operative irrigation schemes from the Befura supply with the Vegetables and water for livestock <gallery> Example Example.jpg|Caption2 </gallery> Uploaded by r.t.mauto <small>Small text</small> 0i0soyexprbnmemku9g8ywfkivcg1q3 10 10234 83963 44810 2021-02-10T07:58:25Z Minorax 10142 not needed wikitext text/x-wiki <br clear=all /> {| class="toccolours" |- | [[File:LocationSouthAmerica.png|75px]] ! width="100%" bgcolor=#FFEFD5 style="text-align: center;" | [[South America]] |- | colspan="2" align="center" style="font-size: 90%;" | [[Argentina]] • [[Bolivia]] • [[Brazil]] • [[Chile]] • [[Colombia]] • [[Ecuador]] • [[French Guiana]] • [[Guyana]] • [[Paraguay]] • [[Peru]] • [[Suriname]] • [[Uruguay]] • [[Venezuela]] |} ac0ex3r8c6jtcawmgz5qwsh3psqof76 0 10236 84356 70387 2021-02-20T21:43:52Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg|thumb|right|Wikipedia logo]] Wikipidhiya, Dura reRuzivo Rakasungunuka. [[Category:Wikipedia]] kljfbll4swccptcegbynywtg8dzkc4x 0 10237 44829 2016-03-06T11:29:03Z Endo998 5969 Created by translating the page "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/702380453|Mathias Kanda]]" wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mathias Mirimi Kanda''' (2 June 1942 &#x2D; 30 October 2009)<ref name="SportsReference"><cite class="citation web" contenteditable="false">Gjerde, Arild; Jeroen Heijmans; Bill Mallon; Hilary Evans (September 2013). </cite></ref>+ agaari mu[[Zimbabwe|Zimbabwean]] mutsara ne munda mutambi vakaberekerwa kuChivhu <ref name="SportsReference"><cite class="citation web" contenteditable="false">Gjerde, Arild; Jeroen Heijmans; Bill Mallon; Hilary Evans (September 2013). </cite></ref> uyo vaikwikwidzana muna [[:en:Athletics_at_the_1964_Summer_Olympics_–_Men's_marathon|1964 Summer Olympic makwikwi ewarume]] <ref>http://independent.academia.edu/AndrewNovak/Papers/466308/Sport_and_Racial_Discrimination_in_Colonial_Zimbabwe</ref> wakapedza 51st uye vakamhanya 2: 41,09 vari yedaro refu. Akadzosarudzwa kuti kumhanya ari 1968 Olympic chikwata  kwaRhodesia, pa kwakunevamwe maZimbabwean, [[:en:Bernard_Dzoma|Bernard Dzoma]], Asi chikwata ichi hachina kubvumirwa kukwikwidzana mune Olympic Games nekuti Rhodesia haana kubvumira vanhu vatema vomuAfrica kuvhota musarudzo dzenyika. Kanda ruziwo rwake rwokumhanya panguva ino  dzakataurwa namudzidzisi wake weAustralia [[:en:John_Cheffers|John Cheffers]], Mubhuku rake rinonzi: ''A Wilderness Of Spite''.<ref>''A Wilderness of Spite'' by John Cheffers Vantage Press 1972</ref> == kuhwina nguva == Cheffers akafunga kuti Kanda hayenenguvha kuwana medal muna Mexican Olympic yedaro refu. Mumakore vhiki mu June 1968, Kanda wakahwina Zimbabwe / Rhodesian Olympic Marathon kuyitwa kuBulawayo (nenguva 4500 nekuyenda netsoka) muna 2: 27: 04.7 kumhepo inotonora kosi kuti akanga ane 8 kiromita kuyita pakupera kwekosi.<ref>"A Wilderness of Spite" by John Cheffers Vantage Press 1972, page 117</ref> On 4 May 1968 Kanda uyewo Mahwina South African yedaro refu Championship (panguva Libanon Mine Track 20 chete kubva Johannesburg) pa 5337 tsoka ari 2: 27: 24.8.<ref name="arrs.net">http://www.arrs.net/NC_MaraRSA.htm</ref><ref>"A Wilderness of Spite" by John Cheffers Vantage Press 1972, page 96</ref> Tichifunga kuti vose marudzi vakanga chinokosha kukwira (pamwe Libanon Mine Track pedyo 7382 tsoka Mexico City) Kanda zvakanaka vakaumbwa ambotiza pana Mexico City. Bulawayo nguva yake angadai vatora 6th muna Mexico Olympic yedaro refu. Akakunda Republic of South Africa yedaro refu Championships muna 1964, 1968 uye 1969 uye, sezvo gore ra2013, akasungirirwa nevamwe vanoverengeka sezvo mumhanyi anenge akunda zvikuru yedaro refu Championships kuSouth African kumhanya nhoroondo. <ref name="arrs.net">http://www.arrs.net/NC_MaraRSA.htm</ref> == Pfupiso kumhanya basa == A 2001 article by the Bulawayo Chronicle summarizes Kanda kuti kumhanya basa uye ane nhoroondo yake kumhanya basa nemashoko ake pachake. Pamusoro upenyu hwake vaduku: "Isu akafamba madaro marefu kuchikoro uye sezvo boka-vakomana. Kutsungirira akazova somunhuwo pane-kuzvarwa chinhu uye tsvimbo varairidzi, gare gare muupenyu hwangu, akauya pamwe batsira zvahungava hwakaita. Asi zvose Ndakashanda nesimba nokubwinya kwangu. Haina nyore uye ini akakomborerwa kuti handina kunwa kana utsi rakandigutsa Jafeti nguva pfungwa Mutambo wacho. "<ref name="ReferenceA">The Bulawayo Chronicle (Supplement), 7 April 2001</ref> kurovedza Kanda ari mangwanani Kuma1960 zvaisanganisira uchimuka nenguva 3:00 am, kuenda kuti kurovedza run, ipapo basketball kushanda (panguva Bulawayo City Council), uye ipapo kuenda kuti kurovedzwa run pashure basa. <ref name="ReferenceA">The Bulawayo Chronicle (Supplement), 7 April 2001</ref> == Photo romwedzi == Akanga nyaya mufananidzo yakatorwa David Paynter muna 1968 iyo akava Associated Press June 1968 "Photo romwedzi".<ref>"A Wilderness of Spite" by John Cheffers Vantage Press 1972 page 96 First Edition</ref> Munguva mufananidzo, Kanda anoonekwa achimhanya pamusoro chitima. mufananidzo uyu kwave Zvinyorwa kakawanda nevamwe vemifananidzo uye chiratidzo vagadziri kubvira 1968. The 26 July 1968 Life Magazinerakabudiswa mufananidzo uyu papeji 30.<ref>http://books.google.com.au/books?id=Qz8EAAAAMBAJ&pg=PA30&lpg=PA30&dq=%22mathias+kanda%22&source=bl&ots=pGl4VCxTEd&sig=Gm7Qs6YTdupOoneTUFMu3lCAHLk&hl=en&sa=X&ei=bnKOU-WbFYb4kAXowoDoDw&ved=0CFIQ6AEwCA#v=onepage&q=%22mathias%20kanda%22&f=false</ref> == rufu == Kanda akafa musi 30 October 2009 pashure pokurwara kwenguva refu.<ref name="SportsReference"><cite class="citation web" contenteditable="false">Gjerde, Arild; Jeroen Heijmans; Bill Mallon; Hilary Evans (September 2013). </cite></ref> Ari vasiya mudzimai, Florence, nevana vatanhatu. == References == {{Reflist}} == External links == * [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OxOdp8ka25U <span class="plainlinks">Mathias Kanda, akapfeka mutema uye nhamba 57, rinowanika kakawanda pakutanga ari 1964 Olympic yedaro refu.</span>]<span> pamusoro </span>YouTube * [http://www.slideshare.net/IndyJ02/rhodesian-olympic-team Andrew Novak kuti bhuku iri munhoroondo Rhodesian kuitawo yeOlympic] gh9lj40ghgta37w8ej09bbbioanhv30 0 10239 44844 2016-03-23T18:22:37Z 130.254.150.79 Created page with "[[File:Montagem Rio de Janeiro.jpg|thumb|Rio de Janeiro]] '''Rio de Janeiro''' guta ne[[Brazil]]. [[Category:Brazil]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Montagem Rio de Janeiro.jpg|thumb|Rio de Janeiro]] '''Rio de Janeiro''' guta ne[[Brazil]]. [[Category:Brazil]] hrcbn9b7l6nsvcnwf73m718m50tn95h 0 10241 54475 44860 2018-01-05T19:40:53Z 2A02:C7D:9E43:6800:211D:6206:4B4A:F32A Mhofu wikitext text/x-wiki '''Shava Mufakose''' Maita Shava, Maita Mufakose, vokwaNyamhangambiri. Maita Chidavarume, , Pavakadzi pasina anovakunda. Maita mwana waHwata, Mukonde wangu yuyu, Maita veGomba vakabva kwaNyashanu, Mwana waShirichirima, Ano mutsa nengoni, Akaitira ngoni vakanga vatandwa, Akavadzorera muShavarunzwe, Maita vokwaSadzadete, Gobvu rinokonza chitsi, Maita Gurudza vokwatsangadzi Isakacherwa ikapera, Maita Nhuka yangu yiyi, Matuka, mhofu yomukono. Kudya mhofu kudya munyepfu, Kudya bvupa meno omokotoka. Aiwa zvaonekwa Shava yangu yiyi, Tatenda mwana waHwata. 7ainfijaq6umzw4yq8z08vh3rnx1l7f 0 10243 63230 44856 2019-04-11T07:42:28Z 41.175.95.8 wikitext text/x-wiki Shava Mutenhesanwa Maita Mutenhesanwa, Shava yangu yiyi, Zvaitwa mwana waChiweshe, Mugova wakarasika, Mutsika pane mbiri, Mhandamakan'a, Marambakukundwa, VokwaMutovamombe, Makatova mombe neshamhu ikamuka. Hekani Masvinga, Dzvangaranga, Venzanga chena, VaChimbare, Chidavarume. Maita Nhuka, Mhukahuru, Maita VaShava, VeGumbakumba, Vepfupa gobvu. Maita Shava, Mukonde wangu yuyu, Mwana waMbiru wakabva Rwira, Maita vokwaSadzadete, Gobvu rinodzipa mwana. Aiwa zvaonekwa Nechombo Mwana wachiweshe.amen ikqzi0zvb46cleerpu3ffuby0ymh520 0 10244 44857 2016-04-05T09:22:40Z Tendayyi 6029 Created page with "Shava Mazarura Maita Shava, Mazarura, Mwana waRwizi mukonde, VeMadzure, Muti mutema Chitungwiza, Maita Mazarura, Mukombe wendye, Vokwanyangenyange, Vakanyanga churu n..." wikitext text/x-wiki Shava Mazarura Maita Shava, Mazarura, Mwana waRwizi mukonde, VeMadzure, Muti mutema Chitungwiza, Maita Mazarura, Mukombe wendye, Vokwanyangenyange, Vakanyanga churu namate, VokwaMuchenje wachuru, Vari Madzure mukonde, Aiwa zvaitwa Mazarura, Mwana waRwizi mulhkthftaeoulh39h2awpsof52jjzw 0 10245 92124 92123 2022-03-05T05:11:19Z 197.233.0.26 wikitext text/x-wiki Shava Mwendamberi Maita Shava, Mwendamberi. Mhofu yomukono, Maita vokwaGwenzi rakaviga mambo, VeChitemberere. Maita Mvurayadzongwa Matangakunwa, Shava yangu yiyi, Varishure vanomwa mabvondwe, Isu vemberi tichinwa tsvene, Nyahunzvi, Shava yangu yiyi, Zvaitwa vari Tsonzo, Vana vaChikonochengwe VokwaZongororo kunava, Ariona ragonya hunzi rafa, Zvaitwa vaChitemberere, Vaera Mhofu, VokwaMazurukuwanda,karimugungwa, Maita VaKarimudunhu uchizvinzwira. Zvaitwa VaShava vana vaChivero, Aiwa zvaonekwa Mwendamberi. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Ba[[Kalanga]] vanoti '''ma enda-mbeli''' (first fruits; corn that ripens before the rest of the harvest; poor quality of sorghum). q231ehci54n7t117xq7qcq4mcdsj20t 0 10246 44859 2016-04-05T20:15:37Z Tendayyi 6029 Created wikitext text/x-wiki Shava Vhuramavi Zuruvi, Vhuramavi, VaSeke Mukonde, VaVhanganyama, Vakavhanga nyama nohwahwa. Maita VaSeke, Chikove, Chidziva china masahwa, Maita waZengeza, Vokwa Sadzadete, Gobvu rinokonza chitsi. Zvaitwa Chinerembe, Evo Masvinga, Ziwewera, VokwaMuchenje, vokwaMunakirapasi, Maita zvenyu Zuruvi. Kuziva zvenyu vari Nharira, Tinotenda vari Zvipindu, VaHara vokwaSeke, Vari Rare, Aiwa zvaitwa Vhuramavi. 9ov5whi0gwkvunncorbdahf2f5n9qdp 0 10247 44861 2016-04-09T13:26:00Z Aliwal2012 4947 Created page with "[[File:The Birkenhead-Troopship.jpg|300px]] [[File:Wreck of the Birkenhead.jpg|thumb|right|250px|"The Wreck of the ''Birkenhead''" (ca 1892) by Thomas M Hemy.]] File:The Wre..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:The Birkenhead-Troopship.jpg|300px]] [[File:Wreck of the Birkenhead.jpg|thumb|right|250px|"The Wreck of the ''Birkenhead''" (ca 1892) by Thomas M Hemy.]] [[File:The Wreck of the Birkenhead.jpg|thumb|right|300px|''The Wreck of the Birkenhead'' (1901) by Charles Dixon]] '''HMS ''Birkenhead''''' ke skepe sa Brittania ya 1845. 1hwdmraoocxxb7i3sbrdc55zyalvqnd 0 10248 85914 44869 2021-05-15T20:34:56Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Moyo Sinyoro]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Moyo Sinyoro]] 01d2iiuy8txs65ml4ruw0mbi90sxfnb 0 10251 88220 88204 2021-07-30T01:54:27Z Moyo wavaNjanja 13802 Gadziro wikitext text/x-wiki Maita [[Sinyoro|Sinyoro,]] Zvaitwa Muroro, Vagari vamachira, VaZungu vamachira machena, Vakauya nomumvura Kuzoshambadza ndoro nendarira. Kuziva zvenyu vashambadzi, Maita zvenyu vezviuya zvinenge mukaka, Unodyiwa navasina meno. Tatenda vadyi vamazai, Vamupfurura magidi, Nguo takasuka kare, Vaeni vakauya vakatakura umambo, Vanodya maroro vakatambarara, Vadyi vendatsva namashongadede, Vadyi venzungu, Vakaisa ibwa mudura, Vachiti imbudzi isina nyanga Vabvakure, Vachitsva chiri murutsoka, VaUsuunjenjema, Vagere zvinjanja, Vene vepasi, Vanofamba vari padara. Vazukuru veshiri. Ziendanomudenga, Vane hama dzakaperera Chirozva. Mazviita VaSena, maita Moyo, Mutupo mukuru waierwa Dzimbahwe, Nyama inyoro mutupo usina mupatsa, VaChumachitete, chikobvu chinobanduka, Aiwa zvaitwa munjanja wakaroka. From a book by Aaron C Hodza called Mitupo neZvidawo Zvamadzinza. p7uwjdwfzts0rtzdczfpuowwzerzjcv 0 10252 69397 63294 2019-11-20T09:37:47Z 197.221.251.18 Fixed typo wikitext text/x-wiki Chihera Ana Chihera vakadzi vanoyera Mhofu. Kana kuti ihanzvadzi dzevana Museyamwa. Vana Chihera vanozivikanwa nepamuromo uye havana chavanotya. Pavano detemberwa vanonzi Mbiru, Mbiru zvichireva kuti mapango anomisa imba. Kana uchitenda Chihera unotenda uchiti. MAITA VACHIHERA CHIEDZA Kuyambuka rwizi mvura yakwira makomo Totenda voMuchimbare, veGuruuswa Vane nzangachena kunge mwedzi wejenachena Kuziva zvenyu VaShava Mukonde, vari Gombe Zvaonekwa vahombarume, zvaitwa Mbiru Aiwa, zvaonekwa Sarirambi, zvaiitwa Nyashanu. Aiwa vane pamuromo pasina shoko risina maturo, vane shoko rinobanda kunge mvura yechando. ekyz9l6j1sakqhsxw61pi1edlv8xk3x 0 10253 58617 57926 2018-07-25T00:38:12Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Nhamba Nharadada]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Nhamba Nharadada]] a8fdvm35r3o33kgikxqc3xszneh7e2i 0 10254 58749 46877 2018-07-28T14:50:48Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Nhamba Hwaradada]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Nhamba Hwaradada]] omidgaqacx3af248y26lar29icppk5m 0 10255 58742 46932 2018-07-28T14:49:38Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Nhamba Hwaradada]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Nhamba Hwaradada]] omidgaqacx3af248y26lar29icppk5m 0 10256 58739 46919 2018-07-28T14:49:08Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Nhamba Hwaradada]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Nhamba Hwaradada]] omidgaqacx3af248y26lar29icppk5m 0 10257 44904 2016-04-23T20:59:20Z 24.78.65.130 Redirected page to [[Hurwere]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Hurwere]] 6u77xi6sex15qox22nkh3ix34nhvsn9 10 10259 44930 44929 2016-04-27T09:19:58Z Katxis 5327 wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="toccolours" style="float:right; width:250px; margin-left: 1em; font-size: 85%;" | align="center" colspan="2" style="background:lightgreen;" | <big>'''{{{mutauro}}}'''</big> |- | align="center" colspan="2" | |- |align="center" colspan="2" style="background:lightgreen;"| '''General Information''' |- |valign=top| Nyika || {{{nyika}}} |- |align="center" colspan="2" style="background:lightgreen;"| '''ISO 639''' |- |valign=top| ISO 639-1 || {{{iso1}}} |- |valign=top| ISO 639-2 || {{{iso2}}} |- |valign=top| ISO 639-3 || {{{iso3}}} |- |- align="center" | colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 2px solid #D3D3D3;" | {{{map}}} |} <noinclude> <pre> {{Mutauro| | mutauro = | nyika = | iso1 = | iso2 = | iso3 = | map = }} </pre> </noinclude> rcszarhhueagu6lt3zbd33wr9pfj802 0 10265 44967 2016-05-12T03:52:58Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Mazwi okuti [[nhangande dzemushonga]] (Chemical Elements) ari kushandiswa pano kutaura zviro zvokutanga zvinovambwa nazvo kusati kwaendwa kune zvikuru zvinozotevera. Muchidzid..." wikitext text/x-wiki Mazwi okuti [[nhangande dzemushonga]] (Chemical Elements) ari kushandiswa pano kutaura zviro zvokutanga zvinovambwa nazvo kusati kwaendwa kune zvikuru zvinozotevera. Muchidzidzo chemishonga kusanganiswa kwenhanga dzinonzi carbon nehydrogen unoumba misakwa inoti methane, ethane, propane nezvimwewo. Pahumwe kunonzi [[nhangande_(yemushonga)|nhangande]]. Nhangande yemushonga ine rudzi rumwe rwehatomu. Mhando dzehatomu dzichitsauraniswa nenhamba yehatomu iyo inotaura huwandu hweproton mushomwe yehatomu. Kune nhangande zana negumi rine nomwe (118) dzine mazita anozivikanwa. Panhangande idzi, kune nhanga makumi mapfumbamwe nenomwe (98) dzinowanikwa muzvisikwa zviripo Pasirose, nemakumi manomwe enhangande dzakatsigama, nedzimwewo dzinobvurunuka dzichiwumbuka kuita nhanga dzakareruka. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *The elements that cause a fire are heat, oxygen and fuel. Nhangande dzinokonzera kuvamba kwemoto ndedzinoti: madziya, oxygen, zvinobvira. *[[Chapotera cheNhangande Dzakadevana]] - Periodic Table of Elements. [[category:Chemishonga]] 6lrrx6ul398s6v54zojx6fv6hgur8vr 0 10266 44968 2016-05-12T03:53:41Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Nhangande yeMushonga]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Nhangande yeMushonga]] 0jzxu9t4mfqwvuh5nm3dbk66sianbtu 14 10267 44975 2016-05-14T01:15:41Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Rudekaro chinyorwa chinounganidza zvine chekuita nekuchengetedza hutano, nzvimbo dzekushandira nekugara, hutsanana zvichingodaro. Izwi rokuti rudekaro riri kushandiswa pano ku..." wikitext text/x-wiki Rudekaro chinyorwa chinounganidza zvine chekuita nekuchengetedza hutano, nzvimbo dzekushandira nekugara, hutsanana zvichingodaro. Izwi rokuti rudekaro riri kushandiswa pano kuturikira chinonzi '''safety''' ku[[English]]. fke2pufxejz25ld07hjdxl41ldphgrb 0 10268 44977 2016-05-14T02:21:25Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Denha (Provoke, Challenge, Defy). *Kwakadenhanwa muromo saka havasi kufambidzana mazuvano. *Nhasi uno ndinoda kukudenhai panhau yekuvamba mabhindauko anopa mari mudunhu rino...." wikitext text/x-wiki Denha (Provoke, Challenge, Defy). *Kwakadenhanwa muromo saka havasi kufambidzana mazuvano. *Nhasi uno ndinoda kukudenhai panhau yekuvamba mabhindauko anopa mari mudunhu rino. [[category:dzidzo]] 7jh44w4n1c8jgoa87nvd7ba7b5awtwn 0 10269 83289 66285 2021-01-09T17:11:40Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Derera]] (1. Move straight downwards 2. Lower. 3. Lessen. 4. Humiliate). ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Deredza]] tambo: let the rope down. *Roora ngarideredzwe: roora should be decreased. *Mutengo wefodya wakaderera. *Kana mukara achikarara, derera zvako: when an elder gives you instructions, humble yourself. *[[Chadereka sezita]] remhuri. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Va[[Zigula]] vanoti '''kusereza''' (lower, take down) kureva [[kuderedza]]. *Va[[Zigula]] vanoti '''kuserezwa''' (be lowered, be taken down) kureva [[kuderedzwa]]. [[Category:Dzidzo]] dwkb0o3gmiflthclcghc1tq2qvh21gw 0 10270 44982 2016-05-14T02:37:42Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Derera]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Derera]] gtxinaovsy0zymvlt1jurzfv2001mwb 0 10271 91245 91188 2022-02-09T13:40:17Z InternetArchiveBot 13356 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.8.6 wikitext text/x-wiki Thomas Mapfumo (Akazvarwa 3, Chikunguru 1945)<ref>{{Cite web |title=Archive copy |url=http://worldmusiccentral.org/artists/artist_page.php?id=1171 |accessdate=2022-02-03 |archive-date=2017-03-17 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170317142406/http://worldmusiccentral.org/artists/artist_page.php?id=1171 |deadurl=yes }}</ref> muimbi wemuZimbabwe anoimba musambo wenziyo unonzi [[Chimurenga_(Mhanzi)|Chimurenga]]. Anozivikanwa mune zvimwe zvikwata nezita rekuti ‘ ''The Lion Of Zimbabwe''’ , kumwewo, anorehwa achinzi VaMukanya. Mapfumo ndiye akatanga zvekuimba nziyo dzeChimurenga muZimbabwe, iye nechikwata chake chevaimbi ‘''The Black People Sound’ .'' Mapfumo akambosungwa nehurumende yeZimbabwe ichirikunzi Rhodesia, akazopesana zve nehurumende yaVaMugabe vachirikutonga ZANU PF. Zvadaro, Mapfumo akafunga mhiri kwemakungwa, akanogara kuUnited States kwemakore makumi maviri, ndikokuzodzoka muna Kubvumbi gore ra2018. == Nhoroondo Youpenyu == Mapfumo akazvarwa mugore ra1945 kuMarondera, Mashonaland East, mudhuze neHarare. Asi hazvo, mazuva iwayo, yainzi Marandellas, Zimbabwe ichirikutongwa neGreat Britain nezita reSouthern Rhodesia. Thomas Mapfumo akakurira kumusha, akazotama nemhuri yake mugore ra1955, aine makore makumi, kuzogara kuMbare, nharaunda yemuHarare inozivikanwa nezvakawanda-wanda.Uku ndikokwaaka dzidza zvenhapitapi, kunyanya mishandiso yengoma nembira munziyo. Mbira midziyo inodiwa nevakawanda vekuZimbabwe. ==Nziyo dzaMapfumo== *Kuyaura kwavasina musha.m *Corruption in the Society. *MaDhebhura *[[Bhutsu Mutandarika]]. ==Kurerurtsa Mutauro== *Kuyaura (to seek help; be in need) ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''kutantalika''' (stretched across, lie across, stretching form one side to the other). Mamwe mazwi: '''mtanto''' (a tree laid across a stream as a bridge). *Mang'anja vanoti '''kutanta''' (to cross along upon anything stretched across) kureva [[kuyambuka]] uchishandisa chinhu chakatandarika mhiri nemhiri. *[[Luwanga]] vanoti '''okhwiyaula''' (v. separate oneself). Mamwe mazwi: '''omwaukho''' (n. separation; partition; sect). '''Omwaule''' (n. chosen one; one elected, ordained, set aside). [[Category:Zimbabwe]] gaxtayzhsuwy64e2yk7fwff3v0jr859 0 10272 45023 2016-05-14T21:50:29Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mupunga]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mupunga]] scq8g9x4r11qrkonlxkapx86edoupui 0 10273 76641 47948 2020-07-31T18:19:29Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Nhangande Rudarikira]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Nhangande Rudarikira]] qxkwy71y3cop057sc59a8u0e9dc0f7f 0 10275 86522 72712 2021-06-12T18:15:47Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Mhiribidi sezita]] (family name). *[[Mhiribidi pamuteyo]] (Frantic struggle e.g. of anirnal caught in trap). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Sangho]] vanoti bira (n. struggle). *[[Sangho]] vanoti biringi (v. roll, rotate). {{Kujekesa}} p52ijogj7buixahmskfsv90n8uuqblx 0 10276 79032 78971 2020-09-22T22:16:28Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Ruambamuta]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ruambamuta]] l56eokjb2ck2tak97kath6a7omrdfrl 0 10277 79179 62051 2020-09-25T20:55:12Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Ruambavakadzi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ruambavakadzi]] 1xxasoia8a9d6kyxz127mbiba8kgoyz 0 10278 79178 62039 2020-09-25T20:55:02Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Ruambamabwe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ruambamabwe]] t233r7xokp19csl9fouz9go2e7fldhr 0 10279 67790 62045 2019-08-01T00:18:46Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Upangandimo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Upangandimo]] 1p3iaz2ashmz534rogcktdiabuyty78 0 10280 79217 62049 2020-09-26T01:15:54Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Changed redirect target from [[Unenanzanga]] to [[Ruambanzanga]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ruambanzanga]] cucgyrsgzjztyyfs817tr2jxsgbg69i 0 10283 79220 62038 2020-09-26T01:17:52Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Changed redirect target from [[Unenavabari]] to [[Ruambavabari]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ruambavabari]] isoqgqpciwxfc3ettif1ern4j0y181a 0 10284 79507 61970 2020-09-28T20:31:13Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Ruambavabari]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ruambavabari]] isoqgqpciwxfc3ettif1ern4j0y181a 0 10285 79556 62040 2020-09-28T20:39:24Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Ruambameso]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ruambameso]] 60wv6gmnhtw1mb35g1s5wye6uz5gvjh 0 10286 79226 67791 2020-09-26T01:24:33Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Changed redirect target from [[Unenandanga]] to [[Ruambandanga]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ruambandanga]] tb57u9xk66oi2821hsxfi4v8vp5xmlc 0 10287 79558 62649 2020-09-28T20:39:44Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Ruambarukweguro]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ruambarukweguro]] fgo289z35pfmqy4oze997xota3hjbag 0 10288 79511 62657 2020-09-28T20:31:53Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Ruambarukweguro]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ruambarukweguro]] fgo289z35pfmqy4oze997xota3hjbag 0 10289 79218 62048 2020-09-26T01:16:26Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Changed redirect target from [[Unenachisi]] to [[Ruambachisi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ruambachisi]] g7snss624an59uu123n6o6utrnlx86b 0 10290 67789 47659 2019-08-01T00:18:41Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Upanganhundu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Upanganhundu]] ng3356hjn9f6dv166haqdu3d1w9qlb3 0 10291 45141 45140 2016-05-29T00:05:39Z 24.78.65.130 wikitext text/x-wiki Mazwi ekuti [[Gutse reVarapwa]] ari kushandiswa pano kuturikira chinonzi '''Medical Aid Society or Medical Insurance''' ku[[English]]. Nokumwe kutaura tinokwanisa kuti [[Nzanga yeChikutse cheVarapwa]]. Duramazwi rinoturikira izwi rokuti Society richiti Nzanga. Mhando dzeNzanga idzi dziri boka re[[varapwa]] vanokutsirana kuripa mari inodiwa kuti nhengo yeNzanga inenge yarwara kana kurwarirwa iwane rubatsiro rwe[[Varapi]]. Mazwi okuti [[chikutse]] kana [[kukutsira]] tinoanzwa kazhinji kana vanhu vaviri kudarika vakabatsirana kurwisa munhu mumwe anonetsa kukurira wamurwisa uri wega. Aya ndiwo mashandiro anoita [[Gutse reVarapwa]] pakuti mwedzi uchipera nhengo dzeGutse dzinoripa mari inopinda mu[[guvi remari]] inozoshandiswa kana imwe nhengo yarwara kana kurwarirwa. Kune mitemo inotevedzwa inotaura kuti [[guvi remari]] iyi rinoshandiswa sei. Nzanga zhinji dzinoripa chikamu chemari yekurapa nhengo dzarwara; imwe mari yasara inoripwa nomurapwa. [[category:Hurapi]] s6e81yvznoyisd3pmgo25nildlvktuz 0 10292 45139 2016-05-28T21:47:42Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Gutse reVarapwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Gutse reVarapwa]] 7m5mxewfu1l2gxzqmrsb7gmvxog6co4 0 10294 63846 47699 2019-05-19T23:09:50Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mutandira]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[mutandira]] jveu5uir83ouqtcdvjk2llr4lxainsi 0 10295 45170 2016-06-04T17:24:24Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Ropa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Ropa]] 7br6wyi7m8i6hqlu89o4p98qn7yu2i1 0 10296 46849 45492 2016-09-27T00:21:26Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Mutandira weZuva]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mutandira weZuva]] 73c2e9138w2gqtpe15dqxywr1r75b71 0 10297 45173 2016-06-04T17:28:09Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[MUNZVI]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[MUNZVI]] 3cidqo068z6xfjwys92uxmbg7fa1e3q 0 10298 79030 78969 2020-09-22T22:16:08Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Ruambamuta]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ruambamuta]] l56eokjb2ck2tak97kath6a7omrdfrl 0 10299 79009 78956 2020-09-22T22:12:38Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Ruambamuta]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ruambamuta]] l56eokjb2ck2tak97kath6a7omrdfrl 0 10300 79031 78970 2020-09-22T22:16:18Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Ruambamuta]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ruambamuta]] l56eokjb2ck2tak97kath6a7omrdfrl 0 10301 79010 78957 2020-09-22T22:12:48Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Ruambamuta]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ruambamuta]] l56eokjb2ck2tak97kath6a7omrdfrl 0 10302 79033 62047 2020-09-22T22:16:38Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Ruambadenda]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ruambadenda]] ay19tgl6u1h7rfsbiuf48ystqaesvxj 0 10303 79029 62037 2020-09-22T22:15:58Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Ruambadenda]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ruambadenda]] ay19tgl6u1h7rfsbiuf48ystqaesvxj 0 10304 59742 59741 2018-08-27T03:38:08Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Mazwi anoti, [[chiparadenda]] kana [[chibaradenda]] (pathogen) - apa kureva chacho chinokonzera chirwere chingava [[bhakitiriya]] kana [[vhairasi]]. *[[Nyaruparadenda]] (pathologist) kureva munhu anoshanda ne[[chiparadenda|zviparadenda]] [[category:Hurapi]] p4de8onyymv1035vaz9te8zkz5hprff 0 10305 49918 45206 2017-05-01T21:48:37Z 24.79.57.85 Redirected page to [[Chiparadenda]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Chiparadenda]] q3jijst5rjz2ymms6flv3ozmnrz79yh 0 10306 45209 45208 2016-06-04T21:01:21Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kudzika (kuvamba)]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kudzika_(kuvamba)|Kudzika]] ngguyzxomy6hr5lup5d33q249mthovv 0 10307 79557 61925 2020-09-28T20:39:34Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Ruambanhanga]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ruambanhanga]] mtpnjt83qt4bsuy80mimu59w1i7qf92 0 10308 79513 61980 2020-09-28T20:32:13Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Ruambanhanga]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ruambanhanga]] mtpnjt83qt4bsuy80mimu59w1i7qf92 0 10310 54517 47256 2018-01-06T21:51:49Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Image:ABO blood type.svg|thumb|right|410px|Mupanda weRopa (or blood group) unotaridzwa, nema antigens ari pa[[nyere tsvuku dzeropa]] kuchitevedzwa [[Dandira reMipanda yeRopa ABO]]]] Vanhu tine ropa rakasiyana. Nyanzvi dzehurapi dzakawongorora ropa nokurironga mu[[Mipanda yeRopa]] zvichienderana nokusiyana kwarakaita. ===Dandira reMipanda ABO=== Ropa rinowanikwa mumipanda inonzi [[Mupanda A]], [[Mupanda B]], [[Mupanda AB]] ne[[Mupanda O]]. Mipanda yeRopa inotevedza [[madzivaureya]] '''(antibodies)''' anowanikwa mumutuvi we[[ropa]] uye [[mabaraureya]] '''(antigens)''' anowanikwa padeko re[[nyere tsvuku dzeropa]] - '''red blood cells'''. Mhasa iri kurudyi iyo inotaridza mipanda yeropa saizvozvi - kuronga uku kunotevedza [[Dandira reMipanda ABO]] rakaitwa nemu[[Judah_(vana vaIsrael)|Judah]] ainzi [[Karl Landsteiner]]. Kune dzimwe nzira dzokuronga nadzo [[Mipanda yeRopa]] dzinoshandisa ma[[Dandira_(zvakarongeka)|Dandira]] akasiyana. Vanhu vane ropa reMupanda O vanokwanisa kupa [[nyere tsvuku dzeropa]] kuvanhu vamwe vose. Nokudaro [[mupanda O]] unodanwa kunzi [[mupi wedekeshera]] - universal donor. Vanhu vane ropa re[[mupanda AB]] vanokwanosa kugashira [[nyere tsvuku dzeropa]] kubva kuvanhu vose. Nokudaro [[mupanda AB]] unodanwa kunzi [[mugashiri wedekeshera]] - universal recipient. Pano izwi rokuti [[dekeshera]] riri kushandiswa kuturikira chinonzi '''multitude''' kana '''universal''' ku[[English]] - vamwe vatauri vangati dekeshera. Izwi rokuti [[nyere]] riri kushandiawa kuturikira chinonzi '''cell'''. ===Dzivaureya=== Mazwi anoti [[dzivaureya]] kana [[mhikisaureya]] ari kushandiswa pano kuturikira chinonzi '''antibody''' ku[[English]] – apa kureva [[murimo]] uri mumuviri unoshanda basa rekurwisa [[kareya]] kose kapinda mumuviri. [[Chinongo]] kana [[kareya]] takatarisana nehurapi chinenge chiri chiro chisina kunakira muviri: ichi chingava chinokonzera hurwere; kusashanda nemazvo kwenhengo dzemuviri kana kuti chiro chisina kugona kuzivikanwa nomuviri. Chinongo kana kareya zvinoreva '''blemish or flaw''' ku[[English]]. Kuwanda kwemazwi asarudzwa kududzira '''antibody''' inzira yokubvuma kuti pachiri kutsvagwa izwi chairo rakafanira, rinova ndiro richazopfumbira. [[category:hurapi]] 94hhabb9wp1m6f74egtjknlayk0poum 0 10311 45251 2016-06-19T14:36:40Z 24.79.48.85 Redirected page to [[Mipanda yeRopa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mipanda yeRopa]] jot2631pyw5vetrm09tmb30kifnk50b 0 10312 45252 2016-06-19T14:36:58Z 24.79.48.85 Redirected page to [[Mipanda yeRopa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mipanda yeRopa]] jot2631pyw5vetrm09tmb30kifnk50b 0 10313 45253 2016-06-19T14:37:16Z 24.79.48.85 Redirected page to [[Mipanda yeRopa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mipanda yeRopa]] jot2631pyw5vetrm09tmb30kifnk50b 0 10314 45254 2016-06-19T14:37:33Z 24.79.48.85 Redirected page to [[Mipanda yeRopa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mipanda yeRopa]] jot2631pyw5vetrm09tmb30kifnk50b 0 10315 45255 2016-06-19T14:37:52Z 24.79.48.85 Redirected page to [[Mipanda yeRopa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mipanda yeRopa]] jot2631pyw5vetrm09tmb30kifnk50b 0 10316 45256 2016-06-19T14:38:09Z 24.79.48.85 Redirected page to [[Mipanda yeRopa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mipanda yeRopa]] jot2631pyw5vetrm09tmb30kifnk50b 0 10317 45257 2016-06-19T14:38:28Z 24.79.48.85 Redirected page to [[Mipanda yeRopa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mipanda yeRopa]] jot2631pyw5vetrm09tmb30kifnk50b 0 10318 45571 45319 2016-07-23T17:53:46Z 24.79.48.85 wikitext text/x-wiki Mazwi anoti [[dzivaunongo]], [[dzivaureya]] kana [[mhikisaureya]] ari kushandiswa pano kuturikira chinonzi '''antibody''' ku[[English]] – apa kureva [[dzikamudza]] riri mumuviri rinoshanda basa rekurwisa [[kareya]] kose kapinda mumuviri. [[Chinongo]] kana [[kareya]] takatarisana nehurapi chinenge chiri chiro chisina kunakira muviri: ichi chingava chinokonzera hurwere; kusashanda nemazvo kwenhengo dzemuviri kana kuti chiro chisina kugona kuzivikanwa nomuviri. Chinongo kana kareya zvinoreva '''blemish or flaw''' ku[[English]]. Kuwanda kwemazwi asarudzwa kududzira '''antibody''' inzira yokubvuma kuti pachiri kutsvagwa izwi chairo rakafanira, rinova ndiro richazopfumbira. [[category:hurapi]] psy95nsmpbgt2ojc32bg27ssv1ku3gf 0 10319 45269 2016-06-23T00:43:48Z 24.79.48.85 Redirected page to [[Dzivaureya]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Dzivaureya]] ox6m0gla7mc8t4eq7vfet3nkmsjwmzl 0 10320 83325 78226 2021-01-10T00:48:49Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Kupara_(Kukwenga)|Kupara]] apa kureva kukwenga ingava pendi, deko, poto, ganda zvichingodaro. *[[Kupara moto]] (to obtain hot coals so you start a fire elsewhere) apa kureva [[kugoka moto]]. Kune zita remhuri rinonzi [[Muparamoto]]. *[[Kupara chokudya]] (to obtain food by working for neighbours) apa kureva kushandira vavakidzani Kati uwane chokudya. *[[Kupara sembwa]] apa kureva kusaidzira [[imbwa]] kuti itevere hwema. *[[Kupara_(Kudzika)|Kupara]] (Set-up, Establish, Found) apa kureva kudzika sangano, nzanga kana Kereke. *[[Mhosva|Kupara Mhosva]] iri izwi rishandiswa kureva kuita mhosva. *[[Kupara sezita]] (a family name). *Ko zita rokuti [[Mupariwa]] rinopinda papi pamashandisirwo emazwi aari pamusoro ayo? *[[Vapara]] kana [[venyika mukanza]] (Foreigners; strangers) mazwi e[[ChiNdau]] rinoreva venyika dzokunze. Tarisai Psalm 18:44-45 mu[[Bhaibheri]] re[[ChiNdau]]. *'''Psalm 109:11''' ... ne[[vapara]] ngavachakate [[michero]] yokushanda kwake. (Kubva mu[[Bhaibheri]] reChiNdau. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''pala''' (adv. coming out of in great quantity great numbers) kureva kubuda zvakawanda. *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''kupara''' (go an errand for, be sent by someone). *VaChewa vanoti '''kupala''' (betroth) kureva [[kuroodza]]. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kupala''' (marry - a woman previously married). Sokuti: '''Mpale!''' (Marry her (who was previously married!). {{Kujekesa}} therzpaqn5siq7sybra15mgrc64wxen 0 10321 45344 45297 2016-06-28T00:46:01Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Baraureya]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Baraureya]] 5vy3uj70q7yhx0n30py0xh5eq0k30o7 0 10322 45345 45298 2016-06-28T00:46:06Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Baraureya]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Baraureya]] 5vy3uj70q7yhx0n30py0xh5eq0k30o7 0 10323 45346 45292 2016-06-28T00:46:11Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Baraureya]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Baraureya]] 5vy3uj70q7yhx0n30py0xh5eq0k30o7 0 10324 45347 45299 2016-06-28T00:46:16Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Baraureya]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Baraureya]] 5vy3uj70q7yhx0n30py0xh5eq0k30o7 0 10325 45281 2016-06-24T03:57:09Z 24.79.48.85 Redirected page to [[Kudzika (kuvamba)]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kudzika_(kuvamba)|Kudzika]] ngguyzxomy6hr5lup5d33q249mthovv 0 10326 45331 45323 2016-06-27T01:50:42Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Baraureya]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Baraureya]] gumqvoqi83ocib5ibtgs9fplhk9t4ta 0 10327 45302 2016-06-25T16:37:30Z 24.79.48.85 Redirected page to [[Dzivaureya]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[dzivaureya]] 7nktq2f2zv7unaaphdmscjoxq4zeqgc 0 10328 45348 45305 2016-06-28T00:46:21Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Baraureya]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Baraureya]] 5vy3uj70q7yhx0n30py0xh5eq0k30o7 0 10329 45307 2016-06-25T16:45:24Z 24.79.48.85 Redirected page to [[Mipanda yeRopa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mipanda yeRopa]] jot2631pyw5vetrm09tmb30kifnk50b 0 10330 45310 2016-06-25T16:48:21Z 24.79.48.85 Redirected page to [[Dzivaureya]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[dzivaureya]] 7nktq2f2zv7unaaphdmscjoxq4zeqgc 0 10331 73174 67169 2020-04-18T18:49:16Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Mushonga|Murimo]] (Herbal medine, generally liquid). *[[Kushanda Murimo]] (Labour, employment, function). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Va[[Chewa]] vanoti '''mirimo''' (work, business, duty). *Vatauri ve[[Kirundi]] ne[[Kinyarwanda]] vanoti '''umurimo''' (action, business, task, occupation) kureva murimo. *[[VaBemba]] vanoti '''umulimo''' (business) kureva murimo. *Va[[Lenje]] neVa[[ChiTonga|Tonga]] vanoti '''mulimo''' (labour, work). *Mururimi rwe[[Luwanga]] vanoti '''mulimo''' (piece of work; job). *Mururimi rwe[[Luganda]] vanoti '''omulimo''' (exercise). *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''chitendo''' kana '''matendo''' pahuwandu (action). *VaYao vanoti '''kutenda''' (to do). '''Kutendela''' (to do anything to another). {{Kujekesa}} c4svpwtyud1j56uc6b4ns2ut2zie009 0 10332 45565 45318 2016-07-23T17:31:59Z 24.79.48.85 Redirected page to [[Dzikamudza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Dzikamudza]] emmuzh5js9mh62xkglucvn0wanauyj4 0 10333 45589 45317 2016-07-24T00:15:46Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Dzikamudza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Dzikamudza]] ivnciq021eifrpis7zfcotkz55poesn 0 10334 82568 45333 2020-12-21T15:02:52Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Mazwi okuti [[mabaraureya]] kana [[baraureya]] ari kushandiswa pano kuturikira chinonzi antigen ku[[English]] chinova chiro chinokonzera kuti muviri uburitse mhando ye[[murimo]] unonzi [[dzivaureya]] – '''antibody'''. ===Kupiwa kweZita=== Chivakashure chokuti '''ureya''' chiri kutodzaniswa nezwi rinoti [[kareya]] (blemish, flaw) rinoreva chiro chinonyangadza kana kushatisa panhu - takanangana nehurapi chinenge chiri chinhu chinokanganisa hutano hwemuviri kana chapinda. Chivakamberi chokuti '''bara-''' chiri kutodzaniswa nezwi rinoti [[Kupara_(Kudzika)|Kupara]] (Set-up, Establish, Found) rinoreva kuvamba knap kudzika [[sangano]], [[nzanga]] kana [[Kereke]]. Takanangana nehurapi [[baraureya]] ndicho chipenyu chiri kukonzeresa kuti muviri uburitse ma[[dzivaureya]] – '''antibodies'''. Apa kureva kuti [[baraureya]] riri kudenha kubuda kwe[[dzivaureya]]. Vamwe vangada kuturikira vachiti [[baradzivaureya]] kureva icho chinodenha kubuditswa kwemurimo unonzi '''antibody''' kuEnglish. ===Mamwe Mazwi=== [[Barandemo]], kana [[barandemeredzi]] riri kuturikira chinonzi '''immunogen''' ku[[English]] - pahuwandu toti [[mabarandemo]] kana [[mabarandemeredzi]]. [[category:Hurapi]] ga229hxgmzxczanevoos44scndx40r0 0 10335 45349 45322 2016-06-28T00:46:26Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Baraureya]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Baraureya]] 5vy3uj70q7yhx0n30py0xh5eq0k30o7 0 10336 47105 46653 2016-10-01T22:49:58Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Anthracologie-exemple.jpg|thumb|250px]] Nhengo dzose dzezvinhu zvinorarama dzakaumbwa ne'''nyere''' (cells) dzinova ndidzo zvikamu zvidukusa zvinokwanisa kuita mabasa anoraramisa zvinhu zvipenyu. Kune marudzi akawanda e'''nyere''' ane mabasa akasiyana uye zvimiro zvakasiyana. '''Nyere''' dzinonyanya kutaurwa i[[nyerehadzi]] ne[[nyererume]] dze[[mhuka]] kana [[madzinde]]. Mudzimai paanobata pamuviri [[nyererume]] inowanikwa mu[[huronyo]] inenge yabatana ne[[nyerekadzi]] inosvinwa kubva kumunhukadzi kamwe pamwedzi. Panonyengana nyere mbiri idzi ndipo panovamba hupenyu hwemunhu mu[[chibereko]] chemunhukadzi. Mururimi rweChiShona chipenyu chinoumbwa panobatana nyere mbiri idzi tichati chinonzi [[chipandamwana]] '''zygote'''. Shoko rokuti [[Nyere_(Dzezvipenyu)|Nyere]] rinowanikwa panotaurwa [[chizinga]] chinorongerwa [[huchi]] ne[[nyuchi]] - '''cell of a honeycomb'''. Chizinga chehuchi chine nyere dzine chiumbiko chakaita [[gonyanhanhatu]] '''(hexagon)'''. Kuumbwa kwakaitwa chizinga nekubatana kwenyere dziri pachiri kunoda kufanana nekuumbwa kwakaitwa nhengo dzemuviri dzichibatanidza nyere dzakatsaukana. ===Mamwe Mazwi=== *[[Shomwe yeNyere]] (Cell Nucleus). *[[Tsatsimuvara]] (Chromosomes). Izwi iri rakaumbwa nezvikamu zviviri zvinoti '''tsatsi''' uye [[muvara]]. Izwi rokuti '''tsatsi''' (small buch) rinoreva katsumbu kadiki kakadai semaruva. Izwi rokuti '''muvara''' (dye, colour) rinoreva rudzi rweruvara. Nyanzvi dze[[Hurapi]] dzinoshandisa mukando (dye) wemhando dzakasiyana kuti dzikwanise kutsauranisa nhengo dzemuviri nechinangwa chokuziva nhengo dzine hutano nedzisina. Zvakaonekwa kuti [[tsatsimuvara]] dzinokasira kugashira nokunwira mhando dzemikando inoshandiswa ku'''Laboratory''' - ndiko kusaka zita iri rakapiwa. Izwi rokuti '''Chromosome''' rakaumwa nezvikamu zviviri zvinoti: chroma (kureva colour) uye soma (kureva body) - tabatanidza zvodudza ''coloured body''. *[[Matumbwa_(Zvipenyu)|Matumbwa]] (genes) iri shoko riri kushandiswa kufanoturikira chinonzi '''genes''' ku[[English]]. Mbara inhengo dzinowanikwa pa'''shomwe yenyere''', dziri idzo dzinotakura kana kupirikira [[nhaka yemuropa]] raBaba naAmai vemunhu. [[File:Spermatozoa-human-3140x.jpg|thumb]] [[Category:Chezvipenyu]] gnzilrq2he54kh47kwgu01vlyvy9xi6 0 10337 60014 48539 2018-09-10T20:53:37Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Manonda]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Manonda]] dj77iiwjxvtf8w6fbrb68jzr1uudxh4 0 10338 60019 48501 2018-09-10T20:54:27Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Manonda]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Manonda]] dj77iiwjxvtf8w6fbrb68jzr1uudxh4 0 10339 60021 48542 2018-09-10T20:54:47Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Manonda]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Manonda]] dj77iiwjxvtf8w6fbrb68jzr1uudxh4 0 10340 60020 48541 2018-09-10T20:54:37Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Manonda]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Manonda]] dj77iiwjxvtf8w6fbrb68jzr1uudxh4 0 10341 45393 2016-07-01T14:57:40Z 24.79.48.85 Redirected page to [[Nyere yaGalvani]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Nyere yaGalvani]] oismrjtonjl0fflv1d6vxligu3r51zo 0 10342 45394 2016-07-01T14:58:07Z 24.79.48.85 Redirected page to [[Nyere yaGalvani]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Nyere yaGalvani]] oismrjtonjl0fflv1d6vxligu3r51zo 0 10343 60015 48540 2018-09-10T20:53:47Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Manonda]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Manonda]] dj77iiwjxvtf8w6fbrb68jzr1uudxh4 0 10345 90532 87211 2021-12-23T15:26:08Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Female-male front-back 3d-shaded human illustration.svg|thumb|309x309px]] '''Muviri''' (body) kana '''mwiri''' zvinoreva bumburu rinobatanidza nhengo dzose dzakaumba munhu zvichibva ku[[musoro]] kusvika ku[[tsoka]] nezvose zviri pakati nemukati. Toti musikana uyo ane muviri wakakobvuka kana mukomana uyo ane muviri wakateteka. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Makhuwa]] vanoti '''irutu''' (body) kureva [[muviri]]. [[VaHerero]] vanoti '''oru-tu''' (n. Body) kureva muviri. [[VaYao]] vanoti '''chilu''' (n. body) kureva [[muviri]]. *[[Giryama]] vanoti '''mwiri''' (body) kureva [[muviri]]. [[Wabo]] vanoti '''maningo''' (n. body) kureva [[muviri]]. [[Ngala]] vanoti '''nzoto''' (n. body) kureva [[muviri]]. *[[VaKongo]] vanoti '''ta''' kana '''to''' (n. the body, trunk, part or portion of the body, a limb, member, joint of meat) kureva muviri. [[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''mukutu''' (n. body). *[[Nyungwe]] vanoti '''thupi; mathupi''' (body) kureva [[muviri]]. [[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''tupi''' (the body; one's person; one's body - hence one's self; and figuratively, kind). *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''umzimba''' (boy; Build, bodily appearance; skin-texture). Mamwe mazwi: '''ubuzimba''' (Normal, healthy physical condition). *[[VaBambara]] vanoti fari (n. body; health) kureva [[muviri]]. [[Category:Chezvipenyu]] dnbs5t5o31031z0wnu1j4ud8jtpyvaz 0 10346 68032 68024 2019-08-15T00:24:18Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chouviri]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chouviri]] 0153j4jsopfgl0p7cvg676sp4m0nvin 0 10347 80749 75573 2020-10-24T20:44:09Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki Mazwi anoti [[chouviri]] kana [[uviri]] riri kushandiswa pano kutaura [[zviwanikwa]] zvakadai se[[ndarama]], [[ngoda]], [[nzizi]], [[michero]] zvirimo munyika zvekuti vanhu vanokwanisa kukohwa kubva pazviri vachishandisa - apa kureva chinonzi ''resources'' mu[[Chirungu]]. Nekumwe kutaura tinokwanisa kuti zviwanikwa. Nokumwe kutaura shoko rokuti [[chouviri]] rinoshanda kuturikira panoda kunzi '''resources''' - apa chouviri chiri chiro chinobatsira munhu kugona kuzviraramisa achiwana kudya, mbatya neimba yekugara. Izwi rokuti [[kuvirika]] kana [[kuirika]] rinoreva kuwedzera pane zvisina kuzara kuti zvisvike pakuzara. Mwero uyu wezvinhu zvinowedzerwa kusvika pakuzara unonzi [[mhiriko]]. Chouviri zvinoreva chiro chiripo chokuti munhu [[anopota]] achinokora, kutanha, kana kuwana mamwe mabatiro nacho kuti ararame. Izwi rokuti [[mhirimo_(hari)|mhirimo]] rinoshandiswa kureva hari inotakurirwa doro kubva pamabiko panga pane doro zhinji. Aya ndiwo mashandiro echinonzi '''resource''', chinenge chiri chiro chinokwanisika kunoshandiswa kumwe. Nokudaro mazwi anotodzana aya anenge ndiwo akafanira kuturikira chinonzi '''resource''' ku[[English]]. *[[Mbirimi]] (Resourceful or Industrious person) ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== Nyika ye[[Zimbabwe]] yakashongedzwa ''(is resourced)'' ne[[mhirimo_(Zviwanikwa)|mhirimo]] zhinji dzinosanganisira: [[ngoda]]; platinum; [[marasha]]; [[nzizi]]; [[mapopoma]]; ivhu rekurima; mhuka dzesango zvichingodaro. *Kuti basa riri pa[[gutse]] rino rifambe zvakanaka, vanyori vanofanirwa kushongedzwa zvakakwana, vaine: ruzivo rwemutauro we[[ChiShona]]; vaine [[duramazwi]] uye kugona kushanda pa[[Wikipidhiya]]. *Mushandirwi anofanirwa kupa vashandi vake [[chouviri]] chinosanganisira: zvombo nemidziyo yebasa; humhizha hwebasa; uye ruzivo rwe[[njodzi]] dziri pabasa iri. Pakuturikira toti ''An employer must resource his employees with work tools and equipment, work skills and training on the hazards of the job''. *Kazhinji zviri nani kuwanisa munhukadzi [[chouviri]] nokuti vanhukadzi vazhinji vane moyo wekubatsira mhuri yose iri pamusha. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''wila''' (it is my property). Mamwe mazwi: '''wila sile''' (gratuitously, freely, without claim, pay or reward). *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''wila''', [[wuwili]], [[mawili]] (have riches, possessions or property e.g. cattle, houses, farm land, mines etc) vachireva [[chouviri]]. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''uwili''' (the work of a labourer). [[VaLenje]] vanoti '''wuwoni; mawoni''' (property, goods, possessions) vachireva [[pfuma]]. *[[Barotse]] vanoti '''buswa''' (1. wealth, property, state; 2. inheritance, portion) vachireva [[pfuma]] kana nhaka. [[VaHerero]] vanoti '''oru-hupo''' (resource). [[category:humaneja]] obhstfou8z9x8znwr2vrjqmd8jos9ea 0 10348 45422 45421 2016-07-09T00:07:41Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Mhirimo_(Zviwanikwa)|Mhirimo]] (Resources) *[[Mhirimo_(hari)|Mhirimo]] (Small clay pot for carrying beer) Hari yekutakurira doro. {{Kujekesa}} 88lttn2hic59siilm4k5tbsge0nx82n 0 10349 69514 63375 2019-12-15T20:57:41Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Kuvirima|Mbirimi]] (to boast, to be obstinate). *[[Kushanda|Mbirimi]] (Resourceful or Industrious person). *[[Mbirimi sezita]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Kuvirima]] (v. obstinacy in following one's own will). *[[Muvirimi]] (one who is obstinate in following one's own will). ==Mazwi eBantu== *Mururimi rwe[[Yao]] vanoti '''mbirimo''' (haste; diligence; obstinacy in following one's own will). {{Kujekesa}} 7hgke1ie0d2t154lm35o4dosxzo2lbr 0 10350 76382 68058 2020-07-22T20:58:48Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Ungaruvara]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ungaruvara]] ms4nhq4twa9x4erhgbbsbkmo2ibmhnk 0 10351 76383 68059 2020-07-22T20:58:58Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Ungaruvara]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ungaruvara]] ms4nhq4twa9x4erhgbbsbkmo2ibmhnk 0 10352 50340 47906 2017-05-26T00:16:59Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Matumbwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Matumbwa]] nswv6ld9t228zcxhl8ufx3wizo17gqs 0 10353 45451 2016-07-09T15:03:13Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Nyere (Dzezvipenyu)]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Nyere_(Dzezvipenyu)|Nyere]] mvd4rks3g72jomubkrtmuux69vcpd3p 0 10354 45464 2016-07-09T15:37:20Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mipanda yeRopa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mipanda yeRopa]] jot2631pyw5vetrm09tmb30kifnk50b 0 10355 83865 57920 2021-02-06T16:13:46Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Mapeya (pair) zvinoreva zvinhu zviviri zvakasikwa kana kugadzirwa kuti zvishande zviri pamwechete sepeya dzebhutsu. ==Kurerutsa Mukauro== *Peya dzeshangu. *Peya yemapatya. *Peya yechigero. ==Mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]]== *[[Herero]] vanoti '''ombangane''' (pair; couple) kureva '''pea'''. [[category:Dzidzo]] 9jel1kbxza89z6xurw3qxzv0kin5jln 0 10356 64031 46780 2019-05-22T20:32:30Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Mutandira]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mutandira]] qncajfiu2kteap0ldswjgk8vrppsq5j 0 10357 64043 46847 2019-05-22T20:34:30Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Mutandira]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mutandira]] qncajfiu2kteap0ldswjgk8vrppsq5j 0 10358 46785 45493 2016-09-24T02:36:29Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mutandira weZuva]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mutandira weZuva]] 14c9qeo2a5tvk2zkaiwxg5rjxlvkwhw 0 10359 45501 2016-07-10T20:44:20Z 24.79.48.85 Redirected page to [[Gwada]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Gwada]] tukmibuefhobenvcs0bdt7ur7w53irm 0 10360 45509 2016-07-10T22:14:03Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mwero weHuwandu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mwero weHuwandu]] 5ayti2hjj90yjpnrpkwb8v84lbbfj39 0 10361 68740 45510 2019-09-07T16:53:18Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Changed redirect target from [[Mwero weHuwandu]] to [[Gwekwerere sezita]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Gwekwerere sezita]] 1doay20w0jgzuxztb1gr1bri6493nc1 0 10362 48182 45690 2016-11-15T01:20:24Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Nangazira reChiedza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Nangazira reChiedza]] 0t43vrx8ehzyhi7d2i5isoe3in3eo63 0 10363 48183 45733 2016-11-15T01:20:29Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Nangazira reChiedza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Nangazira reChiedza]] 0t43vrx8ehzyhi7d2i5isoe3in3eo63 0 10364 48184 45734 2016-11-15T01:20:34Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Nangazira reChiedza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Nangazira reChiedza]] 0t43vrx8ehzyhi7d2i5isoe3in3eo63 0 10365 59782 45521 2018-08-28T18:47:04Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Kunaya kweMvura]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kunaya kweMvura]] eok05ekuebem5jwdx1yexcw8mb2pcor 0 10366 45525 2016-07-10T22:50:47Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chiedza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Chiedza]] 0t4ieyohoall05ux678n6ovpuh2j91x 0 10367 45526 2016-07-10T22:51:02Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chiedza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Chiedza]] 0t4ieyohoall05ux678n6ovpuh2j91x 0 10368 45531 2016-07-10T23:05:43Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chiedza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Chiedza]] 0t4ieyohoall05ux678n6ovpuh2j91x 0 10369 76990 65634 2020-08-14T16:08:58Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Izwi rokuti [[dzikamudza]] ari kushandiswa pano kuturikira chinonzi '''substance''' ku[[English]], unova mushonga usingashanduke pa[[chiviri]] chawo uye pa[[kukumbanidzwa kwemishonga]]. Kana pachinzi [[dzikamudza]] kureva kuti mushonga uyu haugone kupamburwa pasina kugura [[zvisungo zvemishonga]]. Nokumwe kutaura tingati ''substance'' ndiwo [[muro]] wakaumba chiro. ===Kupiwa KweZita=== Izwi rokuti '''substance''' rinobva kuzwi re[[Latin]] rinoti '''substantia'''; izwi iri rine zvikamu zviviri zvinoti '''sub''' uye '''stantia'''. Chivakamberi sub chinoreva '''under'''. Chivakashure '''stantia''' chinoreva '''to stand'''. Tichidzokera kuChiShona, chivakashure '''mudza''' chinoreva nzvimbo iri [[kutsi]] kana pasi pechinhu; chikamu chinoti '''dzika''' chiri kubva pazwi rokuti kutsika. Izvi zvoreva kuti '''substance''' iri kuwonekwa sechiro chakatsika [[mudza]]. Pahuwandu tinenge toti [[madzikamudza]] kureva '''substances'''. Vamwe vatauri vangada kuti [[dzikakutsi]], apa izwi rokuti [[kutsi]] kuchireva nzvimbo iri pasi kana mukati. [[Mvura]] muenzaniso we[[dzikamudza]] [[dzvene]]; rine [[faniro]] dzisingashanduke uye [[rheshiyo]] ye[[oxygen]] ne[[hydrogen]] zvisingachinje - apa hazvinei kuti mvura yacherwa mu[[rukova]] kana kuti yagadzirwa mu[[rabhotori]]. Mimwe '''mirimo''' inowanikwa iri mitsvene inosanganisira: diamond; munyu wekubikisa ([[Kloraidhi yeSodhiyamu]]); [[shuga]] ne[[goridhe]]. Asi kashoma kuti [[dzikamudza]] riwanikwe uri muutsvene hwakaperera; asi hutsvene hunorehwa zvichienderana nezvikamu zvedzikamudza zviri pamushonga uri kuwongororwa. ==Mitaro yeBantu== *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''chilengo''' (n. substance). *[[VaMaconde]] vanoti '''chitukutuku''' kana '''vitukutuku''' (n. substance - what a thing is made of). [[Category:Chemishonga]] dj1lney4mh3gioa2i7fmv7580qf33qp 0 10370 45575 2016-07-23T18:02:28Z 24.79.48.85 Redirected page to [[Imba]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Imba]] h42gv7nuvfap5rk7rv1ir0zmriek78k 0 10371 45578 2016-07-23T18:06:39Z 24.79.48.85 Redirected page to [[Dzikamudza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Dzikamudza]] emmuzh5js9mh62xkglucvn0wanauyj4 0 10372 70051 69307 2020-01-10T17:50:22Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Izwi rokuti '''chinyanhengo''' riri kuturikira chinonzi '''organism''' ku[[English]], ichi chiri chinhu chinorarama. Zvinyanhengo zvinosanganisira zvinhu zvinoti: mhuka, madzinde; bhakitiriya; ne[[nyerenzima]] (archaeon). Mhando dzose dze[[zvinyanhengo]] dzinokwanisa: kuberekana; kukura nekuyaruka; kudavira pakudenhewa uye dzine [[rujekenyeko rwemuviri]] - ''having homeostasis''. [[Chinyanhengo]] chinofanirwa chakawumbwa ne[[nyere_(Dzezvipenyu)|nyere]] ingava imwe kana kudarika. Munhu [[chinyanhengo chinorarama]] chine [[nyere_(Dzezvipenyu)|nyere]] zhinjisa dziri muzvitsumbu zvinonzi nhengo kana mitezo. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *Mazwi anoti [[zvisikwa zvinopona]], [[zviro zvinopona]] kana [[zvisikwa zvinorarama]] ari kushandiswa pachinyorwa chino kuturikira chinonzi ''Living Things or Living Organisms'' ku[[English]]. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *[[Chisikwa chinopona]] chokutanga chaiya chakadai ngemhondoro....: The first [[living creature]] was like a lion... (Revelation 4:7 [[Bhaibheri reChiNdau]]). *Chiro cheshe [[chinohamba]] [[chinopona]] chinozoita kudya kwomuri; kudai ngezvendakamupa miriwo yakasvipirika, ndinopa zveshe kwomuri (Genesis 9:3 [[Bhaibheri reChiNdau]]). [[category:Chezvipenyu]] sd9oc04f3ar3f32f4063kw0aa2ifim5 0 10373 45591 2016-07-24T14:44:03Z 24.79.48.85 Redirected page to [[Chinyanhengo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Chinyanhengo]] 9virgvry9gxlw0b1aqtxfpuglr9v17l 0 10374 45600 2016-07-24T17:45:06Z 24.79.48.85 Redirected page to [[Mwero weKuenda]] wikitext text/x-wiki #Redirect[[Mwero weKuenda]] 78a3o6regyf9oe4159qh582de3xlmjy 0 10375 45604 2016-07-24T17:56:48Z 24.79.48.85 Redirected page to [[Mwero weKuenda]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mwero weKuenda]] goa24zgm3jb6vh5qbi0v44tdhu64jqe 0 10376 45611 2016-07-24T19:23:40Z 24.79.48.85 Redirected page to [[Hurwere]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Hurwere]] 6u77xi6sex15qox22nkh3ix34nhvsn9 0 10377 45612 2016-07-24T19:23:54Z 24.79.48.85 Redirected page to [[Hurwere]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Hurwere]] 6u77xi6sex15qox22nkh3ix34nhvsn9 0 10378 45613 2016-07-24T19:24:11Z 24.79.48.85 Redirected page to [[Hurwere]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Hurwere]] 6u77xi6sex15qox22nkh3ix34nhvsn9 0 10379 47792 45614 2016-11-01T00:34:38Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mukoti]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mukoti]] mchdqvjdiwl7c51em3e5r8781lpsf0e 0 10380 72485 72484 2020-04-06T18:16:16Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kukomberwa]] (Infect seriously). Murume wenyu akakomberwa nechirwere: your husband is seriously infected by the sickness. *[[Kukomberwa|Kugombera]] (to make weak). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''-kombela''' (to be without strength, to walk slowly, painfully, a sick or old person) vachireva [[kukomberwa]]. ==Mazwi Anotodzana== *[[Gombera]] izita remhuri. [[Category:Hurapi]] e1tt86eatzylji3eac30laqxnauovdf 0 10381 92097 55069 2022-03-01T16:45:16Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Image:Milk thistle flowerhead.jpg|thumb|[[Milk thistle]] flowerhead]] Rukato (thistle) idzinde rinoita mashizha ane minzwa inobaya. Vamwe vatauri vanoti [[rutumbambeya]] kana [[mutumbambeya]]. *[[Rukato|Makato]] (Brier or briar). *Rukato (n. Vachellia sieberiana) muti unowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Ndichauparadza; haungarangurwi, kana kurimwa; asi uchamera [[minzwa]] no[[rukato]]: It will turn into a desert, neither pruned nor hoed; it will be covered with thorns and '''briars'''. (Isaiah 5:6, [[Bhaibheri reChiNdau]]). *Ngeiro zuva ndau dzeshe apo paisiita mivhini gumi remazana, yaitengwa ngezvigurwa zvesirivha gumi remazana, inozoita [[Rukato|makato]] neminzwa: On that day, there will be thorns and '''thistles''' in every place where a thousand vines worth a thousand silver shekels once grew. (Isaiah 7:23, [[Bhaibheri reChiNdau]]). [[category:Madzinde]] kgwf8zkfro7p80wyt02jv626c4z68ny 0 10382 45621 2016-07-24T20:09:13Z 24.79.48.85 Redirected page to [[Mushonga]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mushonga]] ioeipvdj7pnuqnf7fwjsuq4b0rsxpnc 0 10383 45622 2016-07-24T20:09:50Z 24.79.48.85 Redirected page to [[Mushonga]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mushonga]] ioeipvdj7pnuqnf7fwjsuq4b0rsxpnc 0 10384 45623 2016-07-24T20:10:07Z 24.79.48.85 Redirected page to [[Mushonga]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mushonga]] ioeipvdj7pnuqnf7fwjsuq4b0rsxpnc 0 10385 45624 2016-07-24T20:10:22Z 24.79.48.85 Redirected page to [[Mushonga]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mushonga]] ioeipvdj7pnuqnf7fwjsuq4b0rsxpnc 0 10386 45625 2016-07-24T20:10:35Z 24.79.48.85 Redirected page to [[Mushonga]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mushonga]] ioeipvdj7pnuqnf7fwjsuq4b0rsxpnc 0 10387 45626 2016-07-24T20:10:48Z 24.79.48.85 Redirected page to [[Mushonga]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mushonga]] ioeipvdj7pnuqnf7fwjsuq4b0rsxpnc 0 10388 91334 84324 2022-02-11T18:04:04Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Hwanga]] kana [[hwanga|uroyi]] (poison) mushonga unoshandiswa kukuvadza kana kuuraya vanhu. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Mombe dzakadya [[chepfu]] ndokufuma dzakati [[chinjinji]]: the cattle ate poison and in the morning they were Iying dead with legs in the air. ==Tsumo== *Mushonga haubati pasina [[ronda]]. Medicine does not work where there is no wound. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''bwanga''' (n. poison) kureva [[hwanga]].[[Herero]] vanoti '''ouanga''' (n. poison) kureva [[hwanga]]. *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''uanga''' (n. poison, spell, witchcraft). [[VaFwe]] vanoti '''jefu''' (n. poison) kureva [[chefu]]. *[[VaUmbundu]] vanoti '''owanga''' (charm, fetish). [[VaBemba]] vanoti '''uhwanga''' (n. charm, spell) kureva [[hwanga]]. *[[Lenje]] vanoti '''wuanga''' kana '''wanga''' (drugs, medicines, poison). [[Swahili]] vanoti anga kana wanga (bewitch, enchant, cast a spell). [[Category:Chemishonga]] k1envuf8p88cdugm78852j5ofhnxly7 0 10389 45628 2016-07-24T20:11:16Z 24.79.48.85 Redirected page to [[Mushonga]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mushonga]] ioeipvdj7pnuqnf7fwjsuq4b0rsxpnc 0 10390 68106 45629 2019-08-18T16:04:50Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Changed redirect target from [[Mushonga]] to [[Hwanga]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[hwanga]] r5srib9jenblx3zo1iyj0xptmzc4zi0 0 10391 45630 2016-07-24T20:11:48Z 24.79.48.85 Redirected page to [[Mushonga]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mushonga]] ioeipvdj7pnuqnf7fwjsuq4b0rsxpnc 0 10392 45631 2016-07-24T20:12:05Z 24.79.48.85 Redirected page to [[Mushonga]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mushonga]] ioeipvdj7pnuqnf7fwjsuq4b0rsxpnc 0 10393 45632 2016-07-24T20:12:28Z 24.79.48.85 Redirected page to [[Mushonga]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mushonga]] ioeipvdj7pnuqnf7fwjsuq4b0rsxpnc 0 10394 85531 85530 2021-04-10T17:28:34Z DelightChipunza 12401 Fixed a typo wikitext text/x-wiki [[Shongwe yeBabel]] (Tower of Babel) inotaurwa mu[[Bhaibheri]] senzvimbo yakaungana guwende revanhu vaine chinangwa chokuvaka shongwe inosvika kudenga. Vanhu ava vakanga vaine donzvo rimwe; vaida kuti zita ravo nemabasa avo akurumbire. Vakati kana tavaka shongwe iyi, tichaita [[mukurumbira]] uchapfumbira pakutaurwa kwe[[nhoroondo]] yevanhu. Mavambo 11:1-9. ==Adam kusvika Noah== Shoko raMwari rinotaura kuti Mwari vakasika munhu wokutanga anonzi [[Adam]]. Uyu Adam ndiye akazova [[tateguru]] wevanhu vakapararira [[Pasirose]]. Mushure memakore 1656, Mwari vakaparadza nyika neguwe remvura rakatekeshera [[Pasirose]]. Guwe iri rakaparadza vanhu vose kukararama vanomwe chete. Panyika pakasara: Noah nemudzimai wake; vanakomana vake vatatu nemadzimai avo - kureva kuti kwakararama vanhu vanomwe (8). Mushure mezvi, Mwari vakaraira vanhu kuti vaberekane vagowanda zvokuzadza [[Pasirose]] - '''Genesis 9:1'''. ==Noah kusvika Babel== Vanhu vakazvarwa mushure me[[Guwe raNoah]] havana kuda kutya Mwari; vakaita chirangano chokuti vavake [[Shongwe]] paBabel kuti mazita avo nemabasa avo agove nemukurumbira kana vachinge vapararira nenyika. Shoko raMwari (Genesis 11:3-4) rinoti panguva iyi vanhu vakanga vari verudzi rumwe, vaine mutauro mumwe uye vachigona kunzwisisana vose. Shoko rinowonesa kuti Mwari havana kufara nechinangwa chevanhu chekuda kuzvitsvakira mbiri, saka Mwari vakaranga vanhu nokuvapa mitauro yakasiyana kuti vasakwanise kunzwanane. Kubva pakurangwa ikoku, Mwari vakaparadzanisa vanhu ndokuvaendesa kunyika dzakasiyana. (Genesis 11:6-9). ==Kusiyana kweGanda neMarudzi== Nyanzvi dzinobata [[Bhaibheri]] neScience dzinoti ipapa pakuparadzaniswa kwakaitwa mapoka evanhu pa[[Shongwe yeBabel]] ndipo pakabvawo kuzosiyana kweganda revanhu vematunhu akatsaukana. Nokuti mapoka aya havaizova vakafanana pane zvose; vamwe vaiwandira pakuva ne[[melanin]] zhinji voita vatema, vamwe vachiwandira pakuva ne[[melanin]] shoma voita vachena, vamwe vaine melanin iri chepakati voita vashava zvichingodaro. Mapoka akaenda kwakasiyana akatanga kutsaukana patsika, ganda, vhudzi chiviri nechimiro. Nokufamba kwenguva zvaiti vanhu veboka rimwe vairoorana pachavo nokuti vainzwanana mutauro uye vaigara munyika imwe. Pakuzvarwa kwevanhu kwakatanga kuve nemusiyano weganda pakati pamapoka aya; izvi zvikapa kuti kuve nesu [[Vanhu Vatema]]; [[Varungu]]; ma[[India]]; ma[[China]]; [[Marudzi eChivare]] ku[[North America]]; [[Marudzi eChivare]] kuAustralia; ma[[Arab]] zvichingodaro. [[category:Chitendero]] 5qkam17e4delawdor5smjtydguu70ww 0 10395 61341 61340 2018-11-18T02:04:03Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mudzivare]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Va[[Herero]] vanoti '''rivara''' kana '''vanga''' kana '''kotora''' (vt. claim;to get back what is yours). *VaHerero vanoti '''omukotore''' kana '''omurivare''' (claimant - person making a claim to something). *VaHerero vanoti '''okurivara''' kana '''okukotora''' kana '''okuvanga''' (act or process of challenging as a due or right). *VaHerero vanoti '''paranga''', '''-para''', '''-vare''', '''okuvare''' (broad, wide, immense, extended). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] emibcp024h3hqsu2scnuyeoyk3spe3z 0 10396 45746 45651 2016-08-06T00:42:53Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Marudzi eChivare]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Marudzi eChivare]] tk7x2h9d9qciwinj164u5vkag4r2sz3 0 10397 45747 45662 2016-08-06T00:42:58Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Marudzi eChivare]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Marudzi eChivare]] tk7x2h9d9qciwinj164u5vkag4r2sz3 0 10398 45702 45655 2016-08-01T19:43:56Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Marudzi eChivare]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Marudzi eChivare]] nr6wr6fu8ea28hwlynvm35tp39tojpn 0 10399 45703 45656 2016-08-01T19:46:07Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Marudzi eChivare]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Marudzi eChivare]] nr6wr6fu8ea28hwlynvm35tp39tojpn 0 10400 45658 2016-07-27T00:55:33Z 24.79.48.85 Redirected page to [[Taramunyongo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Taramunyongo]] 6juhm9sfapcwy51s9h3uks6ngzci1n4 0 10401 48114 48113 2016-11-13T22:39:04Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Replaced content with "#redirect[[Nangazira reChiedza]]" wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Nangazira reChiedza]] dqjfycsvtkctrtvv5557u35opfh4g4u 0 10403 48188 45697 2016-11-15T01:20:56Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Nangazira reChiedza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Nangazira reChiedza]] 0t43vrx8ehzyhi7d2i5isoe3in3eo63 0 10404 70677 45713 2020-02-16T22:28:51Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Mazwi okuti [[Marudzi eChivare]] ari kushandiswa pano kuturikira chinonzi '''indigenous tribe or peoples''' ku[[English]], apa kuchirehwa vanhu vemarudzi akatanga kugara munyika dzavagere iko zvino. Ava vanhu ndivo vane matateguru vakavamba kutema [[ruvara_(rwemusha)|ruvara]] munyika, vakava ndivo ana [[banguranyika]] vekatangidzira munyika idzi. Somuenzaniso vanhu vatema ndivo [[marudzi echivare]] munyika zhinji dze[[Africa]]. Mazwi rokuti [[chivare]] rinoreva chinhu, chisakamboitwa chiri kuitwa kekutanga. Izwi rinotaura chiito (verb) nderinoti [[kuvarura]] kana [[kuparura]]. Saka [[Rudzi rweChivare]] zvoreva rudzi rwakavamba kugara munzvimbo isati yambogarwa nemamwe marudzi - apa tichitarisa nhoroondo ine humbowo hunozivikanwa chete. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Indigenous people tinenge toti vanhu ve[[Marudzi eChivare]]. *Indigenous person tinenge toti munhu we[[Rudzi rweChivare]] kana [[murudzivare]]. *[[Marudzi eChivare]] ku[[North America]] vanonzi ma[[Red Indian]] mu[[United States]] kana [[First Nations]] ku[[Canada]]. Aya mazwi haashandiswe mukutaura kweVaShona pari zvino, anyorwa pano nechinangwa chokuedza kuumba mutauro chete. Kana kuchizowanikwa mazwi ari nani aya mazwi achabviswa. Vamwe vatauri vangada kuti [[mwana wevhu]], [[vana vevhu]] kana [[vene venyika]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''buzaaliranwa''' (indigenousness) vachireva kuva chizvarwa chepo. [[category:dzidzo]] [[category:Matare emhosva]] 070iyv3mzgefvjsfd2239mytwn9rzi2 0 10405 45706 2016-08-01T19:52:39Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Marudzi eChivare]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Marudzi eChivare]] nr6wr6fu8ea28hwlynvm35tp39tojpn 0 10406 45707 2016-08-01T19:52:51Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Marudzi eChivare]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Marudzi eChivare]] nr6wr6fu8ea28hwlynvm35tp39tojpn 0 10407 45708 2016-08-01T20:09:07Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Marudzi eChivare]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Marudzi eChivare]] nr6wr6fu8ea28hwlynvm35tp39tojpn 0 10408 45709 2016-08-01T20:09:19Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Marudzi eChivare]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Marudzi eChivare]] nr6wr6fu8ea28hwlynvm35tp39tojpn 0 10409 45710 2016-08-01T20:09:32Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Marudzi eChivare]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Marudzi eChivare]] nr6wr6fu8ea28hwlynvm35tp39tojpn 0 10410 75481 45714 2020-06-10T10:11:23Z 24.251.25.227 wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[United States of America]] nvnh7wpe0c5i00goefh6jrlswut0rha 0 10411 45716 2016-08-01T21:30:06Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Vanhu vemuAfrica]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Vanhu vemuAfrica]] cxl2gu5zbhuf175ehtc4z5mi6buiqne 0 10412 45718 2016-08-01T21:44:52Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Nguva yaNoah]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Nguva yaNoah]] 590h0fmg7fn4r9m2xajgfe11ecc9keu 0 10413 89354 89353 2021-09-03T07:59:49Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Butterfly Beauty.jpg|thumb|Shaveshave rakanaka {| | colspan="2" |''Papilio machaon'' |- ! colspan="2" |Hupangu muSainzi |- |Muvuso: |[[Umhuka]] (Animalia) |- |Faramu: |Arthropoda |- |Musaku: |Insecta |- |Raya: |Lepidoptera |- |Chiraya: |Rhopalocera |- ! colspan="2" |Chiboka (subgrop) |- | colspan="2" |Superfamily Hedyloidea: * Hedylidae Superfamily Papilionoidea: * Hesperiidae * Lycaenidae * Nymphalidae * Papilionidae * Pieridae * Riodinidae |} |238x238px]] '''Shaveshave''' (ku [[Chingezi]]: butterfly) '''fufura''' kana '''nharira'''. == Mamwe mazita aro == Vamwe vanoti [[bembenene]] kana [[betepesu]]. Shaveshave rine matanho mana ehupenyu hwaro anoti: zai; larva; gonye; [[nzvundu]] neshaveshave rinobhururuka. [[Harati]] idzi dzinodukuta mubhu dzozoshanduka mashaveshave. These caterpillars burrow into the ground then change into butterflies. *[[Kudukuta]] (burrow below ground without leaving a hole). [[Mudukuti]] izita remhuri. == Mamwe Mashoko == * [[Hupangu muSainzi]] (scientific classification) * Kingdom - [[Muvuso (ruambamhenyu)|Muvuso]] kubva kushoko rekuti Muvuso (kingdom; state) * Phylum - [[faramu]] * Class - [[Musaku (ruambamhenyu)|musaku]] * Order - [[Raya (ruambamhenyu)|raya]] * suborder - chiraya (suborder "under order") * Subgroups - chiboka [[File:Chrysalis5504.jpg|thumb|upright|[[Chrysalis]] of [[gulf fritillary]]]] ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaTonga]] vanoti [[inzyundu]] (pupa of a butterfly) kureva kana reshaveshave richakaputirwa. [[category:Chezvipenyu]] s0ztruglaidf2muqgzthvntojvrfzo2 0 10414 80173 80172 2020-10-12T15:26:03Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chiambani]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chiambani]] p1jib3qwdygdk9kybiwlvrdyzceq98v 0 10415 47848 47820 2016-11-04T12:36:21Z Doc James 3708 Redirected page to [[Chapfunga]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Chapfunga]] fxr9ujbqc3w36e3gdiqpc7bvwmdjiqj 0 10416 48532 48531 2016-11-26T06:31:03Z Doc James 3708 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox disease | Name = Chimbwamupengo | image = Dog with rabies.jpg | caption = Imbwa ine chimbwamupengo asi yadarika danho rokupengereka | DiseasesDB = 11148 | ICD10 = {{ICD10|A|82||a|82}} | ID9 = {{ICD9|071}} | ICDO = | OMIM = | MedlinePlus = 001334 | eMedicineSubj = med | eMedicineTopic = 1374 | eMedicine_mult = {{eMedicine2|eerg|493}} {{eMedicine2|ped|1974}} | MeshID = D011818 }} '''Chimbwamupengo''' i[[Virus|vhairasi]] rechirwere chinokonzera [[encephalitis|kuzvimba kweuropi]] muvanhu nedzimwe mhuka dzine [[ropa rinodziya]].<ref name=WHO2013/> Zviratidzo zvokutanga zvinogona kusanganisira fivha uye kubayabaya panzvimbo inenge yapinda utachiona.<ref name=WHO2013/> Zviratidzo izvi zvinoteverwa nechimwe chete kana zviviri zvezvinotevera: maitiro echisimba, kufarisa kusina muganhu, [[hydrophobia|kutya mvura]], kutadza kufambisa dzimwe nhengo dzemuviri, kuvhiringidzika, uye [[kufenda]].<ref name=WHO2013/> Kana zviratidzo zvaoneka, chimbwamupengo kakawanda kacho chinouraya.<ref name=WHO2013/> Kubva panguva yokutapurirwa utachiona kusvika panotanga kuoneka zviratidzo, panowanzova nemwedzi mumwe chete kusvika kumitatu. Zvisinei, nguva iyi inogona kusiyana-siyana ichitangira pasi pevhiki rimwe chete kusvikira kugore kana kudarika.<ref name=WHO2013/> Kureba kwenguva kunotsamira pakuti vhairasi racho rinofanira kufamba daro rakadini kuti risvike ku[[muzongoza uye uropi]].<ref name=Robbins>{{cite book |author=Cotran RS |title=Robbins and Cotran Pathologic Basis of Disease |edition=7th |publisher=Elsevier/Saunders |year=2005 |page=1375 |isbn=0-7216-0187-1 |author2=Kumar V |author3=Fausto N }}</ref> == Chinokonzera uye kuzivikanwa kwechirwere== Chimbwamupengo chinotapurirwa kuvanhu chichibva kune dzimwe mhuka. Chimbwamupengo chinogona kutapurirwa kana mhuka inacho ikamara kana kuruma imwe kana munhu.<ref name=WHO2013/> Rute rwemhuka ine utachiona runogonawo kutapurira chimbwamupengo kana rukaenda pamikana inobuda kunze kwomuviri yeimwe mhuka kana munhu.<ref name=WHO2013/> Kakawanda, chimbwamupengo muvanhu chinobva pakurumwa nembwa.<ref name=WHO2013/> Munyika dzine imbwa dzakawanda dzine chimbwamupengo, inopfuura 99% yechimbwamupengo inokonzerwa nokurumwa nembwa.<ref name=Tint2010>{{cite book |author=Tintinalli, Judith E. |title=Emergency Medicine: A Comprehensive Study Guide (Emergency Medicine (Tintinalli))|publisher=McGraw-Hill |year=2010 |pages=Chapter 152 |isbn=0-07-148480-9}}</ref> Munzvimbo dze[[Americas]], kurumwa ne[[chiremwaremwa]] ndiko kunonyanya kukonzera kutapukira kwechimbwamupengo, uye kutapukira kuri pasi pe5% kunokonzerwa nembwa.<ref name=WHO2013/><ref name=Tint2010/> Kashoma chaizvo kuti mbeva nezvimwe zvakada kudaro zvitapurirwe chimbwamupengo.<ref name=Tint2010/> [[Vhairasi rechimbwamupengo]] rinofamba kuenda kuuropi richitevedza [[Peripheral nervous system|manevhi ekunze]]. Chirwere ichi chinogona chete kuzivikanwa kuti ndicho kana zviratidzo zvacho zvatanga kuoneka.<ref name=WHO2013/> == Kudzivirira uye marapiro == Mitemo yokuchengetedza mhuka uye zvirongwa zvokudzibaya ndizvo zvaderedza kutapukira kwechimbwamupengo kubva kumbwa munzvimbo dzakawanda dzepasi.<ref name=WHO2013/> Zvinokurudzirwa kufanobaya mishonga yokudzivirira vaya vane mikana yakakura yekutapurirwa chirwere ichi. Vari pangozi yakanyanya vanosanganisira vanoshanda nezviremwaremwa kana vaya vanotora nguva yakareba vari munzvimbo dzenyika dzinonyanya kuva nechirwere chacho.<ref name=WHO2013/> Kuvanhu vanenge vaita mukana wokubatwa nechimbwamupengo, [[mushonga wokudzivirira chimbwamupengo]] uye dzimwe nguva [[immunoglobulin]] yechimbwamupengo zvinogona kushanda pakudzivirira kuti vasabatwe nechirwere ndokunge varapiwa zviratidzo zvechimbwamupengo zvisati zvatanga.<ref name=WHO2013/> Kugeza panenge parumwa kana kumarwa kwemaminitsi 15 nesipo nemvura, [[povidone iodine]], kana mishonga yokuchenesa nayo zvinofungidzirwa kuti zvinogona kudzivirira kutapukira kwechimbwamupengo sezvo zvichigona kuuraya vhairasi racho.<ref name=WHO2013>{{cite web|title=Rabies Fact Sheet N°99|url=http://www.who.int/mediacentre/factsheets/fs099/en/|work=World Health Organization|accessdate=28 February 2014|date=July 2013}}</ref> Vashomanene chete ndivo vakapukunyuka utachiona hwechimbwamupengo pashure pokunge vatanga kuratidza zviratidzo zvokuva nacho. Ava vakawana marapiro akasimba anozivikanwa se[[Milwaukee protocol]].<ref>{{cite journal | author = Hemachudha T, Ugolini G, Wacharapluesadee S, Sungkarat W, Shuangshoti S, Laothamatas J | title = Human rabies: neuropathogenesis, diagnosis, and management. | journal = Lancet neurology | volume = 12 | issue = 5 | pages = 498–513 | date = May 2013 | pmid = 23602163 | doi = 10.1016/s1474-4422(13)70038-3 }}</ref> ===Mushonga wekudzivirira=== '''Mushonga wekudzivirira chimbwamupengo''' [[mushonga wekudzivirira]] unoshandiswa kudzivirira [[chimbwamupengo]].<ref name=WHO2010>{{cite journal|title=Rabies vaccines: WHO position paper|journal=Weekly epidemiological record|date=Aug 6, 2010|volume=32|issue=85|pages=309-320|url=http://www.who.int/wer/2010/wer8532.pdf?ua=1}}</ref> Kune yakati wandei inoshandisika zvisina ngozi uye inoshanda.<!-- <ref name=WHO2010/> --> Inogona kushandiswa kudzivirira chimbwamupengo kubvira panguva munhu yaanenge asati awana utachiona kusvikira kunyange pashure pokunge arumwa nembwa kana chiremwaremwa.<!-- <ref name=WHO2010/> --> Pashure pokuwana mushonga katatu, kudzivirirwa kunobva kwaita kwenguva yakareba.<!-- <ref name=WHO2010/> --> Mishonga yacho inowanzoita zvokubayiwa nejekiseni muganda kana patsandanyama.<!-- <ref name=WHO2010/> --> Kana munhu ambova pangozi yokuwana chirwere, mushonga wokudzivirira wacho unowanzoshandiswa pamwechete ne[[immunoglobulin yechimbwamupengo]].<!-- <ref name=WHO2010/> --> Zvinokurudzirwa kuti vaya vane mikana yakakura yekutapurirwa chirwere ichi vafanobayiwa mishonga yokudzivirira.<!-- <ref name=WHO2010/> --> Mishonga yokudzivirira inoshanda zvakanaka muvanhu nepadzimwe mhuka.<!-- <ref name=WHO2010/> --> Kubaya imbwa kunoshanda chaizvo pakudzivirira vanhu pachirwere.<ref name=WHO2010/> ==== Nezvengozi dzemishonga ==== Mamiriyoni evanhu pasi rose vakabayiwa mishonga yokudzivirira uye zvinofungidzirwa kuti izvi zvinoponesa upenyu hwevanhu vanodarika 250,000 pagore.<ref name=WHO2010/> Inogona kushandisirwa vanhu vemazera ose.<!-- <ref name=WHO2010/> --> Vanhu vari pakati pe35 kusvika 45 muzana vanomboita kanguva kadiki kokuti pacho pabaiwa jekiseni panotsvuka uye kurwadza.<!-- <ref name=WHO2010/> --> Vanhu vari pakati pe5 kusvika 15 muzana vanogona kuita [[fivha]], [[kutemwa nemusoro]], kana [[kunzwa kuda kurutsa]].<!-- <ref name=WHO2010/> --> Hapana pazvinonzi hazvichaite kushandisa mushonga unodzivirira chimbwamupengo kana munhu ava nacho.<!-- <ref name=WHO2010/> --> Mishonga yakawanda yokudzivirira haina [[thimerosal]].<!-- <ref name=WHO2010/> --> Mishonga yokudzivirira inogadzirwa nenyama yemanevhi inoshandiswa munyika shoma, kunyanya Asia neLatin America, asi hainyanyoshandi uye ine zvakawanda zvainovhiringa muvanhu.<!-- <ref name=WHO2010/> --> Kushandiswa kwayo hakukurudzirwe ne[[World Health Organization]].<ref name=WHO2010/> Inohodhwa nemutengo uri pakati pe44 ne78 USD pakurapwa kwega kwega, kubva muna 2014.<ref>{{cite web|title=Vaccine, Rabies|url=http://erc.msh.org/dmpguide/resultsdetail.cfm?language=english&code=RAB000X&s_year=2014&year=2014&str=&desc=Vaccine%2C%20Rabies&pack=new&frm=VIAL&rte=INJ&class_code2=19%2E3%2E&supplement=&class_name=%2819%2E3%2E%29Vaccines%3Cbr%3E|website=International Drug Price Indicator Guide|accessdate=6 December 2015}}</ref> MuUnited States kurapiwa pachishandiswa mushonga unodzivirira chimbwamupengo kunodarika 750 USD.<ref>{{cite web|last1=Shlim|first1=David|title=Perspectives: Intradermal Rabies Preexposure Immunization|url=http://wwwnc.cdc.gov/travel/yellowbook/2016/infectious-diseases-related-to-travel/perspectives-intradermal-rabies-preexposure-immunization|accessdate=6 December 2015|date=June 30, 2015}}</ref> ==Ruzivo nezvechirwere== Chimbwamupengo chinouraya vanhu vanokwana 26,000 kusvika 55,000 pasi rose, pagore.<ref name=WHO2013/><ref name=Loz2012>{{cite journal | author = Lozano R, Naghavi M, Foreman K, Lim S, Shibuya K, Aboyans V, Abraham J, Adair T, Aggarwal R | title = Global and regional mortality from 235 causes of death for 20 age groups in 1990 and 2010: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2010. | journal = Lancet | volume = 380 | issue = 9859 | pages = 2095–128 | date = Dec 15, 2012 | pmid = 23245604 | doi = 10.1016/S0140-6736(12)61728-0 |display-authors=etal}}</ref> Inodarika 95% yenzufu idzi inoitika ku[[Asia]] neku[[Africa]].<ref name=WHO2013/> Chimbwamupengo chinowanika munyika dzinopfuura 150 mumakondinendi ose kunze kweAntarctica.<ref name=WHO2013/> Vanhu vanodarika 3 bhiriyoni vanogara munzvimbo dzenyika munowanika chimbwamupengo.<ref name=WHO2013/> Munzvimbo dzakawanda dzeEurope neAustralia, chimbwamupengo chinongowanika muzviremwaremwa chete.<ref>{{cite web|title=Presence / absence of rabies in 2007|url=http://www.who.int/rabies/Absence_Presence_Rabies_07_large.jpg?ua=1|work=World Health Organization|accessdate=1 March 2014|year=2007}}</ref> Nyika dzakawanda dzakaita zvitsuwa hadzina chimbwamupengo zvachose.<ref>{{cite web|title=Rabies-Free Countries and Political Units|url=http://www.cdc.gov/animalimportation/rabies-free-countries.html|work=CDC|accessdate=1 March 2014}}</ref> ==Kunowanika mamwe mashoko== <references /> foz2va0jqcwovqpkdtpcagdkba3um1p 0 10417 45750 2016-08-06T15:17:02Z Ian Henderson 4803 Translation of original cut down English version wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox disease | Name = Onchocerciasis | Image = Black fly.jpg | Caption = [[Simulium yahense|Nhunzi nhema]] ine hwemusi rinogara mumuviri ''[[Onchocerca volvulus]]'' richibuda muyakaita senyanga yayo, mufananidzo wakakudzwa ka100 | pronounce = {{IPAc-en|ˌ|ɒ|ŋ|k|oʊ|s|ɜr|ˈ|s|aɪ|ə|s|ɨ|s|,_|-|ˈ|k|aɪ|-}} | DiseasesDB = 9218 | ICD10 = {{ICD10|B|73||b|65}} | ICD9 = {{ICD9|125.3}} | ICDO = | OMIM = | MedlinePlus = | eMedicineSubj = med | eMedicineTopic = 1667 | eMedicine_mult = {{eMedicine2|oph|709}} | MeshID = D009855 }} <!-- Definition and symptoms --> '''Onchocerciasis''', kana kuti pachirungu '''river blindness''' uye '''Robles disease''', chirwere chinokonzerwa neutachiona hunoparirwa ne[[hwemusi rinogara mumuviri]] ''[[Onchocerca volvulus]]''.<ref name=WHO2014>{{cite web|title=Onchocerciasis Fact sheet N°374|url=http://www.who.int/mediacentre/factsheets/fs374/en/|work=World Health Organization|accessdate=20 March 2014|date=March 2014}}</ref> Zviratidzo zvacho zvinosanganisira kuvaviwa kwakanyanya, mapundu muganda, uye [[kusaona]].<ref name=WHO2014/> Pautachiona hwose hunokonzera kusaona, uhwu hunouya pechipiri, huchitevera hwe[[trachoma]].<ref name=CDC2013/> <!-- Cause and Diagnosis --> Hwemusi rinorarama mumuviri racho rinouya munhu paanorumwa ne[[nhunzi nhema]] yerudzi rwe''[[Simulium]]''.<ref name=WHO2014/> Kakawanda munhu anofanira kurumwa kakati wandei kuti azotapurirwa utachiona uhwu.<ref name=CDCEpi2013>{{cite web|title=Parasites – Onchocerciasis (also known as River Blindness) Epidemiology & Risk Factors|url=http://www.cdc.gov/parasites/onchocerciasis/epi.html|work=CDC|accessdate=20 March 2014|date=May 21, 2013}}</ref> Nhunzi idzi dzinogara pedyo nenzizi, ndokusaka zita rechirungu rechirwere chacho richitaura zverwizi.<ref name=CDC2013>{{cite web |title=Onchocerciasis (also known as River Blindness) |work=Parasites |url=http://www.cdc.gov/parasites/onchocerciasis/|publisher=CDC|accessdate=20 March 2014|date=May 21, 2013}}</ref> Paanenge ava mumunhu, mahwemusi acho anogadzira [[makonye]] anozofamba kupinda muganda.<ref name=WHO2014/> Kana ava muganda ndipo paanozotapukira kunhunzi nhema inenge yaruma munhu wacho.<ref name=WHO2014/> Pane nzira dzakati wandei dzinoshandiswa kuona kana munhu aine utachiona uhwu dzinosanganisira: [[kuongororwa kweganda]] kunoitwa nokuriisa mu[[musanganiswa wesaline]] kwava kutarisa kuti makonye abude, kutarisa muziso kana muine makonye, uye kutarisa mumapundu ari muganda kana muine makonye anenge akura.<ref name=CDCDiag2013>{{cite web |title=Onchocerciasis (also known as River Blindness) Diagnosis |publisher=CDC |url=http://www.cdc.gov/parasites/onchocerciasis/diagnosis.html |work=Parasites |accessdate=20 March 2014|date=May 21, 2013}}</ref> <!-- Prevention and Treatment --> Hapana [[mushonga wokudzivirira]] chirwere ichi.<ref name=WHO2014/> Kuti munhu azvidzivirire, anotofanira kuita kuti asarumwe nenhunzi dzinotakura utachiona hwacho.<ref name=CDCPre2013>{{cite web|title=Onchocerciasis (also known as River Blindness) Prevention & Control |url=http://www.cdc.gov/parasites/onchocerciasis/prevent.html|work=Parasites |publisher=CDC |accessdate=20 March 2014|date=May 21, 2013}}</ref> Izvi zvinogona kusanganisira kushandisa [[mishonga inodzinga zvipembenene]] uye kupfeka zvakakodzera.<ref name=CDCPre2013/> Dzimwe nzira dzinosanganisira kuderedza uwandu hwenhunzi dzacho nokufirita ne[[mishonga inouraya zvipembenene]].<ref name=WHO2014/> Zviri kuedzwa kuti chirwere chacho chibviswe zvachose kuburikidza nokurapa mapoka ose evanhu kaviri pagore uye izvi zviri kuitwa munzvimbo dzakawanda pasi rose.<ref name=WHO2014/> Vanenge vaine utachiona hwacho vanorapwa nemushonga unonzi [[ivermectin]] pamwedzi 6 kusvika 12 yoga yoga.<ref name=WHO2014/><ref name=Murray2013/> Kurapa uku kunouraya makonye asi kwete mahwemusi anenge akura.<ref name=Yellow2012>{{cite book|last=Brunette|first=Gary W.|title=CDC Health Information for International Travel 2012 : The Yellow Book |year=2011|publisher=Oxford University Press|isbn=9780199830367 |page=258 |url=http://books.google.ca/books?id=5vCQpr1WTS8C&pg=PA258 }}</ref> Mushonga unonzi [[doxycycline]], unouraya rimwe bhakiteriya [[endosymbiont|rinowanikawo]] bacterium muutachiona hwacho rinonzi ''[[Wolbachia]]'', unenge unoitawo kuti mahwemusi acho apere simba uye vamwe vanokurudzira kuti uchandiswe.<ref name=Yellow2012/> Mapundu anoitika pasi peganda anogona kubviswawo nekuita zvekuvhiiwa.<ref name=Murray2013>{{cite book |last=Murray |first=Patrick |title=Medical microbiology |year=2013 |publisher=Elsevier Saunders |location=Philadelphia |isbn=9780323086929 |page=792|url=http://books.google.ca/books?id=RBEVsFmR2yQC&pg=PA792 |edition=7th}}</ref> <!--Epidemiology and History --> Vanhu vari pakati pemamiriyoni 17 kusvika ku25 vane utachiona hwechirwere cheriver blindness, uye vanenge mamiriyoni 0.8 havachanyatsooni zvakanaka.<ref name=CDCEpi2013/><ref name=Yellow2012/> Utachiona uhwu hunonyanya kutapukira munyika dze[[sub-Saharan Africa]], kunyange zvazvo pane vamwe vakatapukirwa ku[[Yemen]] nenzvimbo dzakataramuka dze[[Central America|Central]] ne[[South America]].<ref name=WHO2014/> Muna 1915, chiremba anonzi [[Rodolfo Robles]] ndiye akatanga kuona kuti hwemusi iri ndiro rinoparira chirwere chemaziso.<ref>{{cite book |editor1=Eldridge, Bruce F. |editor2=Edman, John D. |editor3= Edman, J. |title=Medical entomology |year=2004 |publisher=Kluwer Academic |location=Dordrecht |isbn=9781402017940|page=301 |url=http://books.google.ca/books?id=C7OxOqTKYS8C&pg=PA301 |edition=Revised |author1=Lok, James B. |author2=Walker, Edward D. |author3=Scoles, Glen A. |chapter=9. Filariasis}}</ref> [[World Health Organization]] yakanyora pasi chirwere ichi se[[chirwere chakashayirwa hanya chekunzvimbo dzinopisa]].<ref>{{cite journal |author=Reddy M, Gill SS, Kalkar SR, Wu W, Anderson PJ, Rochon PA |title=Oral drug therapy for multiple neglected tropical diseases: a systematic review |journal=JAMA |volume=298 |issue=16 |pages=1911–24 |date=October 2007 |doi=10.1001/jama.298.16.1911 |pmid=17954542 |url=http://jama.jamanetwork.com/article.aspx?doi=10.1001/jama.298.16.1911}}</ref> ==Kunowanika mamwe mashoko== <references /> ctiwdfpkba13ui0fqkcg6262vyrb9yl 0 10418 90108 84190 2021-11-13T18:01:52Z InternetArchiveBot 13356 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.8.2 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox disease | Name = Maperembudzi | Image = Leprosy.jpg | Caption = Murume ane makore 24 okuzvarwa wekuNorway, ane maperembudzi muna 1886 | field = [[Infectious disease]] | pronounce = {{IPAc-en|ˈ|l|ɛ|p|r|ə|s|i}}<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.thefreedictionary.com/leprosy |title=Definition of leprosy |publisher=The Free Dictionary |accessdate=2015-01-25 }}</ref> | DiseasesDB = 8478 | ICD10 = {{ICD10|A|30||a|30}} | ICD9 = {{ICD9|030}} | ICDO = | OMIM = 246300 | MedlinePlus = 001347 | eMedicineSubj = med | eMedicineTopic = 1281 | eMedicine_mult = {{eMedicine2|derm|223}} {{eMedicine2|neuro|187}} | MeshID = D007918 }} '''Maperembudzi''' kana '''mapere''', ayo anozivikanwawo nokuti '''Hansen's disease''' ('''HD'''), utachiona [[chronic (medicine)|hwenguva yakareba]] hunokonzerwa ne[[bhakiteria]] ''[[Mycobacterium leprae]]''<ref name=WHO2014/> uye ''[[Mycobacterium lepromatosis]]''.<ref name=New2008>{{cite web | url=http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2008/11/081124141047.htm | title=New Leprosy Bacterium: Scientists Use Genetic Fingerprint To Nail 'Killing Organism'|work=ScienceDaily | date=2008-11-28 | accessdate=2010-01-31}}</ref> Pakutanga, hapana zviratidzo zveutachiona uye izvi zvinowanzoramba zvakadaro kwemakore 5 kusvika 20.<ref name=WHO2014>{{cite web|title=Leprosy Fact sheet N°101|url=http://www.who.int/mediacentre/factsheets/fs101/en/|work=World Health Organization|date=Jan 2014}}</ref> Zviratidzo zvinozobuda zvinosanganisira [[kubumba]] munzvimbo dze[[Peripheral nervous system|manevhi]], [[munofamba nemhepo yokufema]], muganda, uye mumaziso.<ref name=WHO2014/> Izvi zvinogona kuguma munhu asisanzwe kurwadziwa zvoita kuti arasikirwe nemicheto yemuviri pamusana pekuramba achikuvara kana kukanganiswa neutachiona asi iye asinganzwi kuti ava nemaronda.<ref name=Aka2012/> Zvinogona kuitikawo kuti munhu ashaye simba kana kutadza kuona zvakanaka.<ref name=Aka2012/> <!-- Cause and diagnosis --> Maperembudzi anotapuriranwa muvanhu.<!-- <ref name=CDC2013T/> --> Zvinodavirwa kuti izvi zvinoitika pakukosora kana pakugunzva mvura dzemumhino yemunhu ane utachiona.<ref name=CDC2013T>{{cite web|title=Hansen's Disease (Leprosy) Transmission|url=http://www.cdc.gov/leprosy/transmission/|website=cdc.gov|accessdate=28 February 2015|date=April 29, 2013}}</ref> Maperembudzi anonyanya kuitika kuvaya vanogara muurombo uye zvinodavirwa kuti anoparadzirwa netumadonhwe twemvura inobuda pakufema.<ref name=Aka2012/> Kusiyana nezvagara zvichifungidzirwa, maperembudzi haasi chirwere chinonyanya kutapukira.<ref name=Aka2012/> Mhando mbiri dzechirwere ichi dzinosiyaniswa nekuwanda kwemabhakiteria anenge aripo: kune mhando yepaucibacillary neyemultibacillary.<ref name=Aka2012/> Mhando mbiri dzacho dzinosiyaniswa nekuti pane makamba mangani e[[hypopigmentation|ruvara rusina kunyatsonaka]], eganda risisanzwi kurwadza, paucibacillary iine mashanu kana mashoma uye multibacillary iine anodarika mashanu.<ref name=Aka2012/> Zvinozonyatsonzi munhu ane chirwere chacho kana ganda rake rikatorwa robva rawanika riine bhakiteriya [[bhakiteriya rinoramba kuchinjwa ruvara neacid]] kana kuti atariswa DNA pachishandiswa nzira ye[[polymerase chain reaction]].<ref name=Aka2012/> <!--Treatment and epidemiology --> Maperembudzi anorapika pachishandiswa mibatanidzwa yemishonga kana kuti pachirungu multidrug therapy (MDT)<ref name=WHO2014/> Kana ari maperembudzi epaucibacillary, panoshandiswa mushonga we[[dapsone]] newe[[rifampicin]] kwemwedzi mitanhatu.<ref name=Aka2012/> Kana ari maperembudzi emultibacillary panoshandiswa we[[rifampicin]], [[dapsone]], newe[[clofazimine]] kwemwedzi 12.<ref name=Aka2012/> Nzira idzi dzokurapa dzinoitwa mahara ne[[World Health Organization]].<ref name=WHO2014/> Mimwewo mishonga inouraya utachiona (antibiotics) inogona kushandiswa.<ref name=Aka2012/> Muna 2012, vanokwana 189,000 vaiva nechirwere ichi chenguva refu zvichireva kuti vakanga vadzikira kubva pamamiriyoni 5.2 vekuma1980.<ref name=WHO2014/><ref name=WHOEpi2012>{{cite journal | title = Global leprosy situation, 2012 | journal = Wkly. Epidemiol. Rec. | volume = 87 | issue = 34 | pages = 317–28 | date = August 2012 | pmid = 22919737 | doi = | url = }}</ref><ref name=Rod2011>{{cite journal | author = Rodrigues LC, Lockwood DNj | title = Leprosy now: epidemiology, progress, challenges, and research gaps. | journal = The Lancet infectious diseases | volume = 11 | issue = 6 | pages = 464–70 | date = June 2011 | pmid = 21616456 | doi = 10.1016/S1473-3099(11)70006-8 }}</ref> Vakabatwa kekutanga nechirwere chacho vaiva 230,000.<ref name=WHO2014/> Vakawanda vevakabatwa kekutanga ndevemunyika dzinokwana 16, uye vanodarika hafu yavo vari vokuIndia.<ref name=WHO2014/><ref name=Aka2012/> Mumakore 20 adarika, vanhu vanokwana mamiriyoni 16 pasi rose vakarapwa chirwere chemaperembudzi.<ref name=WHO2014/> Vanokwana 200 vanobatwa nechirwere ichi pagore muUnited States.<ref>{{cite web|title=Hansen's Disease Data & Statistics|url=http://www.hrsa.gov/hansensdisease/dataandstatistics.html|website=Health Resources and Services Administration|accessdate=12 January 2015}}</ref> <!--History and society and culture --> Vanhu vatambudzwa nemaperembudzi kwezviuru zvemakore.<ref name=Aka2012/> Zita rechirwere ichi rinobva pashoko rechi[[Latin]] rokuti ''lepra'', kureva "kuva nemakamba", asi rokuti "Hansen's disease" richibva pane rachiremba [[Gerhard Armauer Hansen]].<ref name=Aka2012>{{cite journal | author = Suzuki K, Akama T, Kawashima A, Yoshihara A, Yotsu RR, Ishii N | title = Current status of leprosy: epidemiology, basic science and clinical perspectives. | journal = The Journal of dermatology | volume = 39 | issue = 2 | pages = 121–9 | date = February 2012 | pmid = 21973237 | doi = 10.1111/j.1346-8138.2011.01370.x }}</ref> Zvokuchengeta varwere mu[[leper colony|misha yevane maperembudzi]] kwavanenge vari kwavo vega zvichiri kuitwa munzvimbo dzakadai se[[India]],<ref name=Leprosy>{{cite news | url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/programmes/from_our_own_correspondent/6510503.stm | author=Walsh F |title=The hidden suffering of India's lepers |publisher=BBC News |date=2007-03-31}}</ref> [[China]],<ref>{{cite news |url=http://www.iol.co.za/index.php?set_id=1&click_id=117&art_id=qw1158139440409B243 |title=Ignorance breeds leper colonies in China |author=Lyn TE |publisher=Independat News & Media |date=2006-09-13 |accessdate=2010-01-31 |archive-date=2010-04-08 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100408075048/http://www.iol.co.za/index.php?set_id=1&click_id=117&art_id=qw1158139440409B243 |deadurl=yes }}</ref> nomuAfrica.<ref name=Byr2008>{{cite book|last=Byrne|first=Joseph P.|title=Encyclopedia of pestilence, pandemics, and plagues|year=2008|publisher=Greenwood Press|location=Westport, Conn.[u.a.]|isbn=9780313341021|page=351|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=5Pvi-ksuKFIC&pg=PA351}}</ref> Asi misha yevane maperembudzi yakawanda yakatovharwa sezvo chirwere chemaperembudzi chisinganyanyotapukire.<ref name=Byr2008/> [[Leprosy stigma|Kusarurwa nevamwe]] kwevarwere ndiyo nyaya hombe kubva kare, uye izvi ndizvo zvinotadzisa vanenge vabatwa nechirwere chacho kubuda pachena vorapwa nguva ichiripo.<ref name=WHO2014/> Mashoko okuti "une maperembudzi" anogona kugumbura vamwe.<ref>{{cite book|last1=editors|first1=Enrico Nunzi, Cesare Massone,|title=Leprosy a practical guide|date=2012|publisher=Springer|location=Milan|isbn=9788847023765|page=326|url=https://books.google.ca/books?id=ZQ2k0xgIph4C&pg=PA326}}</ref> [[Zuva Repasi Rose Remaperembudzi]] rakatangwa muna 1954 kuitira kuti vaya vane chirwere ichi vafungwewo nezvavo.<ref>{{cite book|last=McMenamin|first=Dorothy|title=Leprosy and stigma in the South Pacific : a region-by-region history with first person accounts|year=2011|publisher=McFarland|location=Jefferson, N.C.|isbn=9780786463237|page=17|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=lZPvQTJ8SE0C&pg=PA17}}</ref> ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaMaconde]] vanoti '''chipele''' (n. rash) vachireva [[rhashi]]. [[VaWabo]] vanoti '''pele''' (n. scabies). *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''uhele''' (n. a skin rash). Vanoisa [[h]] patinoisa [[p]] ku[[ChiShona]]. *[[Bavili]] vanoti '''beelë''' (v. to be sick) kureva [[kurwara]]. ==Kunowanika mamwe mashoko== <references /> a7y45n954kz8u2qffsbedvo7eyg16p5 0 10419 47232 46420 2016-10-07T08:12:22Z 197.221.242.212 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox medical condition | Name = Leishmaniasis | Image = Skin ulcer due to leishmaniasis, hand of Central American adult 3MG0037 lores.jpg | Caption = Leishmaniasis yemuganda iri paruoko rwemunhu wechikuru weku[[Central America]] | Field = [[Infectious disease (medical specialty)|Infectious disease]] | pronounce = Leishmaniasis {{IPAc-en|ˌ|l|iː|ʃ|m|ə|ˈ|n|aɪ|ə|s|ɪ|s}}<br>leishmaniosis {{IPAc-en|l|iː|ʃ|ˌ|m|eɪ|n|ɪ|ˈ|əʊ|s|ɪ|s}} or {{IPAc-en|l|iː|ʃ|ˌ|m|æ|n|ɪ|ˈ|əʊ|s|ɪ|s}}<ref>http://www.collinsdictionary.com/dictionary/english/leishmaniasis</ref> | ICD10 = {{ICD10|B|55||b|50}} | ICD9 = {{ICD9|085}} | DiseasesDB = 3266 | DiseasesDB_mult = {{DiseasesDB2|29171}}<!-- {{DiseasesDB2|3266}} {{DiseasesDB2|7070}} --> | MedlinePlus = 001386 | eMedicineSubj = emerg | eMedicineTopic = 296 | MeshID = D007896 }} '''Leishmaniasis''', inonyorwawo kuti '''leishmaniosis''', [[chirwere]] chinokonzerwa ne[[protozoa]] [[parasaiti]] remhando ye''[[Leishmania]]'' uye chinoparadzirwa munhu paanorumwa neimwe mhando ye[[umhutu hwemunzvimbo dzine jecha]].<ref name=WHO2014/> Chirwere ichi chinobudira munzvimbo nhatu: [[Cutaneous leishmaniasis|muganda]], muganda nemikana inobuda kunze kwemuviri, kana [[leishmaniasis yemuchipfuva nemudumbu]].<ref name=WHO2014>{{cite web|title=Leishmaniasis Fact sheet N°375|url=http://www.who.int/mediacentre/factsheets/fs375/en/|work=World Health Organization|accessdate=17 February 2014|date=January 2014}}</ref> Kana riri ganda, panoita maronda, kana riri ganda nemikana inobuda kunze kwemuviri panoita maronda paganda, muromo uye mhino, nepo kana muri muchipfuva nemudumbu, panotanga maronda paganda, pozova nefivha, kushomeka kwemasero matsvuku eropa, uye kukura kwechiropa nechitaka.<ref name=WHO2014/><ref name=Barrett2012/> <!-- Cause and diagnosis --> Utachiona muvanhu hunokonzerwa nemhando dzinodarika 20 dzeumhutu hwe"Leishmania".<ref name=WHO2014/> Zvinowedzera dambudziko iri zvinosanganisira urombo, kushaika kwezvokudya zvinovaka muviri, kuparadzwa kwemasango, uye kuwedzera kwevanhu mumaguta vachibva mumamisha.<ref name=WHO2014/> Mhando dzose dziri nhatu dzechirwere ichi dzinogona kuzivikanwa nokutarisa utachiona hwacho pachishandiswa maikorosikopu.<ref name=WHO2014/> Uyewo, kana iri mhando yemuchipfuva nemudumbu, inogona kuzivikanwa nekuongororwa kweropa.<ref name=Barrett2012/> <!-- Prevention and treatment --> Leishmaniasis inogona kudzivirirwa nekurara munhu akazvidzivirira nemambure akaiswa [[mishonga inouraya zvipembenene]].<ref name=WHO2014/> Dzimwe nzira dzinosanganisira kufirita kuti umhutu hwemujecha hufe uye kukurumidza kurapa varwere kuitira kuti utachiona husarambe huchipararira.<ref name=WHO2014/> Marapirwo anozoshandiswa anotsamira pakuti chirwere chacho chawanika kupi, mhando yeumhutu hwe"Leishmania", uye mhando yeutachiona hwacho.<ref name=WHO2014/> Mimwe yemishonga inogona kushandisirwa kurapa mhando yemuchipfuva nemudumbu inosanganisira [[liposomal amphotericin B]],<ref name=Sun2013/> mubatanidzwa we[[pentavalent antimonials]] ne[[paromomycin]],<ref name=Sun2013>{{cite journal|last=Sundar|first=S|author2=Chakravarty, J |title=Leishmaniasis: an update of current pharmacotherapy.|journal=Expert opinion on pharmacotherapy|date=Jan 2013|volume=14|issue=1|pages=53–63|pmid=23256501|doi=10.1517/14656566.2013.755515}}</ref> uye [[miltefosine]].<ref name=Dor2012>{{cite journal|last=Dorlo|first=TP|author2=Balasegaram, M |author3=Beijnen, JH |author4= de Vries, PJ |title=Miltefosine: a review of its pharmacology and therapeutic efficacy in the treatment of leishmaniasis.|journal=The Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy|date=Nov 2012|volume=67|issue=11|pages=2576–97|pmid=22833634|doi=10.1093/jac/dks275}}</ref> Kana chiri chirwere chemuganda, paromomycin, [[fluconazole]], kana [[pentamidine]] inogona kushanda.<ref name=Min2007>{{cite journal|last=Minodier|first=P|author2=Parola, P |title=Cutaneous leishmaniasis treatment.|journal=Travel medicine and infectious disease|date=May 2007|volume=5|issue=3|pages=150–8|pmid=17448941|doi=10.1016/j.tmaid.2006.09.004}}</ref> <!-- Epidemiology --> Kutaura kuno, vanhu mamiriyoni 12 vatori neutachiona<ref name=Mag>{{cite web|title=Leishmaniasis Magnitude of the problem|url=http://www.who.int/leishmaniasis/burden/magnitude/burden_magnitude/en/index.html|work=World Health Organization|accessdate=17 February 2014}}</ref> munyika dzinokwana 98.<ref name=Barrett2012>{{cite journal|last=Barrett|first=MP|author2=Croft, SL |title=Management of trypanosomiasis and leishmaniasis.|journal=British medical bulletin|year=2012|volume=104|pages=175–96|pmid=23137768|doi=10.1093/bmb/lds031|pmc=3530408}}</ref> Vanokwana mamiriyoni maviri vakabatwa nahwo kekutanga<ref name=Barrett2012/> uye vari pakati pe20,000 ne50,000 vanofa gore negore.<ref name=WHO2014/><ref name=Loz2012>{{cite journal|last=Lozano|first=R|title=Global and regional mortality from 235 causes of death for 20 age groups in 1990 and 2010: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2010.|journal=Lancet|date=Dec 15, 2012|volume=380|issue=9859|pages=2095–128|pmid=23245604|doi=10.1016/S0140-6736(12)61728-0}}</ref> Vanenge mamiriyoni 200 muAsia, Africa, South nemuCentral America, nekumaodzanyemba kweEurope vanogara munzvimbo dzinonyanya kuwanika chirwere ichi.<ref name=Barrett2012/><ref>{{cite journal|last=Ejazi|first=SA|author2=Ali, N |title=Developments in diagnosis and treatment of visceral leishmaniasis during the last decade and future prospects.|journal=Expert review of anti-infective therapy|date=Jan 2013|volume=11|issue=1|pages=79–98|pmid=23428104|doi=10.1586/eri.12.148}}</ref> [[World Health Organization]] yakaita kuti mimwe yemishonga inorapa chirwere ichi iwanike nemitengo yakaderedzwa.<ref name=Barrett2012/> Chirwere chacho chinogonawo kuva pane dzimwe mhuka, dzinosanganisira [[Canine leishmaniasis|imbwa]] uye [[mbeva nezvimwe zvakada kudaro]].<ref name=WHO2014/> ==Kunowanika mamwe mashoko== <references /> ijqdg3gak4mgdc2va8xqnfpkqby79ag 0 10420 90110 47236 2021-11-13T18:26:17Z InternetArchiveBot 13356 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.8.2 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox disease |Name = Zika fivha |Image = Alexius Salvador Zika-Virus.jpg |Caption = Tumapundu tunokonzerwa neutachiona hweZika fivha |Field = [[Infectious disease (medical specialty)|Infectious disease]] |pronunciation = Zika {{IPAc-en|ˈ|z|iː|k|ə}} |ICD10 = {{ICD10|U|06|9|a|}}, code change from 21 December 2015 |ICD9 = {{ICD9|066.3}} |DiseasesDB =36480 |MedlinePlus =007666 |eMedicineSubj = |eMedicineTopic = |MeSH =D000071243 }} <!-- Definition and symptoms --> '''Zika fivha''' (inozivikanwawo se'''Zika virus disease''') kurwara kunokonzerwa ne[[Zika vhairasi]].<ref name="WHO2016Jan">{{cite web | url=http://www.who.int/mediacentre/factsheets/zika/en/ | title=Zika virus | publisher=World Health Organization | date=January 2016 | accessdate=3 February 2016}}</ref> Kakawanda hapana zviratidzo zvinovapo, asi kana zvikavapo, kazhinji zvinenge zvisinganyanyi kurwadza uye zvinogona kuda kufanana nezviratidzo zve[[dengue fivha]].<ref name="WHO2016Jan" /><ref name="ecdc1">{{cite web | url=http://ecdc.europa.eu/en/healthtopics/zika_virus_infection/factsheet-health-professionals/Pages/factsheet_health_professionals.aspx | title=Factsheet for health professionals | publisher=European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control | work=Zika virus infection | accessdate=22 December 2015}}</ref> Zviratidzo zvinogona kusanganisira [[fivha]], [[conjunctivitis|kutsvuka maziso]], [[arthralgia|kurwadziwa munobatana mabhonzo]], kutemwa nemusoro, uye [[tumapundu twemaculopapular]].<ref name=WHO2016Jan/><ref name=Ann2016/><ref name="Musso14">{{cite journal | url=http://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S1198743X1465391X | title=Rapid spread of emerging Zika virus in the Pacific area | last=Musso | first=D. | last2=Nilles | first2=E.J. | last3=Cao-Lormeau | first3=V.-M. | journal=Clinical Microbiology and Infection | year=2014 | volume=20 | issue=10 | pages=O595–6 | doi=10.1111/1469-0691.12707 | pmid=24909208}}</ref> Zviratidzo zvacho zvinowanzogara kwemazuva asingasvike manomwe.<ref name=Ann2016/> Hapana vanozivikanwa kuti vakauraiwa nayo munguva yainotanga kutapukira.<ref name="ecdc1"/> Zvakaoneka kuti utachiona hwacho hwakabatana ne[[Guillain–Barré syndrome]] (GBS).<ref name="ecdc1"/> <!-- Cause and diagnosis --> Zika fivha inonyanya kuparadzirwa munhu paanorumwa ne[[umhutu]] hwerudzi rwe''[[Aedes]]''.<ref name=Ann2016/> Inogonawo kuparadzirwa [[sexually transmitted infection|pabonde]] ichibva kumurume kuenda kuvaanoita zvepabonde navo uye inogona kuparadzirwawo ne[[kuisirwa ropa]].<ref name=CDC2016>{{cite journal|last1=Oster|first1=Alexandra M.|last2=Russell|first2=Kate|last3=Stryker|first3=Jo Ellen|last4=Friedman|first4=Allison|last5=Kachur|first5=Rachel E.|last6=Petersen|first6=Emily E.|last7=Jamieson|first7=Denise J.|last8=Cohn|first8=Amanda C.|last9=Brooks|first9=John T.|title=Update: Interim Guidance for Prevention of Sexual Transmission of Zika Virus — United States, 2016|journal=MMWR. Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report|date=1 April 2016|volume=65|issue=12|pages=323–325|doi=10.15585/mmwr.mm6512e3|pmid = 27032078}}</ref><ref name=Ann2016/> Utachiona huri mumukadzi ane nhumbu hunogonawo kukanganisa mwana uye zvakaonekwa kuti hunogona kukonzera [[kubvisika kwepamuviri]] uye kutadza kukura kweuropi kana kuti [[microcephaly]].<ref name=WHO2016Jan/><ref name="ChanChoi2016">{{cite journal | first1=Jasper F.W. | last1=Chan | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26940504 | title=Zika fever and congenital Zika syndrome: An unexpected emerging arboviral disease | last2=Choi | first2=Garnet K.Y. | last3=Yip | first3=Cyril C.Y. | last4=Cheng | first4=Vincent C.C. | last5=Yuen | first5=Kwok-Yung | journal=Journal of Infection | year=2016 | issn=01634453 | doi=10.1016/j.jinf.2016.02.011 | pmid=26940504 | display-authors=3}}</ref> Zvinozozivikanwa kuti munhu ane chirwere chacho kana aongororwa ropa, weti, kana mate pachitsvagwa Zika vhairasi [[RNA]] munhu paanenge achirwara.<ref name=WHO2016Jan/><ref name=Ann2016/> <!-- Prevention and treatment --> Kudzivirira kunosanganisira kuderedza kurumwa neumhutu munzvimbo dzinowanika chirwere chacho uye kushandisa zvakanaka makondomu.<ref name="Ann2016">{{cite journal | first1=Lin H. | last1=Chen | url=http://annals.org/article.aspx?articleid=2486362 | title=Zika Virus: Rapid Spread in the Western Hemisphere | last2=Hamer | first2=Davidson H. | journal=Annals of Internal Medicine | year=2016 | issn=0003-4819 | doi=10.7326/M16-0150 | accessdate=2016-08-06 | archive-date=2016-02-03 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160203095520/http://annals.org/article.aspx?articleID=2486362 | deadurl=yes }}</ref><ref name=CDC2016/> Kuedza kuzvidzivirira kunosanganisira kushandisa [[mishonga inodzinga zvipembenene]], kupfeka hembe dzinonyanya kuvhara muviri wose, [[mambure eumhutu]], uye kuparadza zvimadziva zvemvura isingayerere umo munoberekera umhutu.<ref name=WHO2016Jan/> Hapana [[mushonga wokudzivirira]] unoshanda.<ref name=Ann2016/> Vezvoutano vanokurudzira kuti vakadzi vari munzvimbo dzakawirwa ne[[Zika virus outbreak (2015–present)|denda ra2015–16]] vafunge nezvokumbomira kuita nhumbu uye kuti vane nhumbu vasashanyire nzvimbo dzacho.<ref name=Ann2016/><ref name="cnn1">{{cite news | url=http://www.cnn.com/2015/12/23/health/brazil-zika-pregnancy-warning/index.html | title=Brazil warns against pregnancy due to spreading virus | work=CNN | date=24 December 2015 | accessdate=24 December 2015}}</ref> Nepo pasina mushonga chaiwo wokurapisa, [[paracetamol]] (acetaminophen) inogona kubatsira kuderedza marwadzo.<ref name=Ann2016/> Kashoma chaizvo kuti munhu agariswe muchipatara nechirwere ichi.<ref name="ecdc1"/> <!-- History and epidemiology --> Vhairasi rinokonzera chirwere ichi rakatanga kunyatsozivikanwa muna 1947.<ref name="OlsonHaddow2012">{{cite journal | display-authors=3 | first1=Ken E. | first10=Scott C. | first3=Amy J. | first7=Rekol | last1=Olson | last10=Weaver | title=Genetic Characterization of Zika Virus Strains: Geographic Expansion of the Asian Lineage | last2=Haddow | first2=Andrew D. | last3=Schuh | last4=Yasuda | first4=Chadwick Y. | last5=Kasper | first5=Matthew R. | last6=Heang | first6=Vireak | last7=Huy | last8=Guzman | first8=Hilda | last9=Tesh | first9=Robert B. | journal=PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases | year=2012 | volume=6 | issue=2 | pages=e1477 | issn=1935-2735 | doi=10.1371/journal.pntd.0001477 | pmid=22389730 | pmc=3289602}}</ref> Denda rokutanga kuitika pavanhu uye rakanyorwa nezvaro ndiro rakaitika muna 2007 mu[[Federated States of Micronesia]].<ref name=Ann2016/> Kubvira January 2016, chirwere ichi change chichiwanika munharaunda makumi maviri dze[[Americas]].<ref name=Ann2016/> Chinonzi chinowanikawo muAfrica, Asia, nemuPacific.<ref name=WHO2016Jan/> Pamusana pedenda rakatangira muBrazil muna 2015, [[World Health Organization]] yakazivisa kuti chirwere chacho chakanga chava dambudziko renyika yose, pachirungu [[Public Health Emergency of International Concern]] muna February 2016.<ref name="who1">{{cite web | url=http://www.who.int/mediacentre/news/statements/2016/emergency-committee-zika-microcephaly/en/ | title=WHO Director-General summarizes the outcome of the Emergency Committee regarding clusters of microcephaly and Guillain-Barré syndrome | work=Media Centre | publisher=World Health Organization | date=1 February 2016 | accessdate=3 February 2016}}</ref> ==Kunowanika mamwe mashoko== <references /> hnj933ssgrrwbmnmn9qwqvgfju9q91m 0 10421 77750 77748 2020-08-27T21:43:10Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Pachinyorwa chino izwi rokuti [[hosha]] riri kushandiswa kuturikira chinonzi '''medical disorder''' ku[[English]]. *[[Hosha]] inopangidzwa ne[[kusaterama]], kuvhiringika kana [[kudzivaidzwa]] pakushanda kwemuviri. *[[Chirwere]] chine zvikonzero zvakadudzika ne'''symptoms''' dzinozivikanwa. ==Tsetsenuro yeEnglish== A medical disorder is a relatively distinct condition resulting from an organismic dysfunction which in its fully developed or extreme form is directly and intrinsically associated with distress, disability, or certain other types of disadvantage. The disadvantage may be of a physical, perceptual, sexual, or interpersonal nature. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''makosa''' (fault, wrong). VaDigo vanoti '''makosano''' (misunderstanding) kureva [[kusawirirana]]. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kosa''' kana '''makosa''' (fault, mistake, wrong doing). *[[VaGiryama]] vanoti '''ku-kosa''' (v. err, to do amiss). Mamwe mazwi: '''kosa''' (n. error, mistake, fault). *[[VaGanda]] vanoti '''kosa''' (v.a. to hurt, injure) vachireva [[kukuvadza]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 10q1n5i7mk4mk0qgoxl84r8o8gcb6cc 0 10422 45766 2016-08-06T18:01:32Z 24.79.48.85 Redirected page to [[Husiku Hwakaenzana]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Husiku Hwakaenzana]] jfdtd9x2a4poek83opr5dpv3ktfubd1 0 10423 45777 2016-08-06T18:33:21Z 24.79.48.85 Redirected page to [[Chibatiro (mudziyo)]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Chibatiro_(mudziyo)|Chibatiro]] 958sc7qj45kvyt6r4sijvipk52473p6 0 10424 45778 2016-08-06T18:34:08Z 24.79.48.85 Redirected page to [[Chibatiro (mudziyo)]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Chibatiro_(mudziyo)|Chibatiro]] 958sc7qj45kvyt6r4sijvipk52473p6 0 10425 45779 2016-08-06T18:34:34Z 24.79.48.85 Redirected page to [[Chibatiro (mudziyo)]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Chibatiro_(mudziyo)|Chibatiro]] 958sc7qj45kvyt6r4sijvipk52473p6 0 10426 45780 2016-08-06T18:34:54Z 24.79.48.85 Redirected page to [[Chibatiro (mudziyo)]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Chibatiro_(mudziyo)|Chibatiro]] 958sc7qj45kvyt6r4sijvipk52473p6 0 10427 45781 2016-08-06T18:35:12Z 24.79.48.85 Redirected page to [[Chibatiro (mudziyo)]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Chibatiro_(mudziyo)|Chibatiro]] 958sc7qj45kvyt6r4sijvipk52473p6 0 10428 45782 2016-08-06T18:35:44Z 24.79.48.85 Redirected page to [[Chibatiro (mudziyo)]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Chibatiro_(mudziyo)|Chibatiro]] 958sc7qj45kvyt6r4sijvipk52473p6 0 10429 45783 2016-08-06T18:36:11Z 24.79.48.85 Redirected page to [[Chibatiro (mudziyo)]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Chibatiro_(mudziyo)|Chibatiro]] 958sc7qj45kvyt6r4sijvipk52473p6 0 10430 45784 2016-08-06T18:36:38Z 24.79.48.85 Redirected page to [[Chibatiro (mudziyo)]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Chibatiro_(mudziyo)|Chibatiro]] 958sc7qj45kvyt6r4sijvipk52473p6 0 10431 45785 2016-08-06T18:36:58Z 24.79.48.85 Redirected page to [[Chibatiro (mudziyo)]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Chibatiro_(mudziyo)|Chibatiro]] 958sc7qj45kvyt6r4sijvipk52473p6 0 10432 45786 2016-08-06T18:37:22Z 24.79.48.85 Redirected page to [[Chibatiro (mudziyo)]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Chibatiro_(mudziyo)|Chibatiro]] 958sc7qj45kvyt6r4sijvipk52473p6 0 10433 45787 2016-08-06T18:37:44Z 24.79.48.85 Redirected page to [[Chibatiro (mudziyo)]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Chibatiro_(mudziyo)|Chibatiro]] 958sc7qj45kvyt6r4sijvipk52473p6 0 10434 45788 2016-08-06T18:38:04Z 24.79.48.85 Redirected page to [[Chibatiro (mudziyo)]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Chibatiro_(mudziyo)|Chibatiro]] 958sc7qj45kvyt6r4sijvipk52473p6 0 10435 45789 2016-08-06T18:38:23Z 24.79.48.85 Redirected page to [[Chibatiro (mudziyo)]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Chibatiro_(mudziyo)|Chibatiro]] 958sc7qj45kvyt6r4sijvipk52473p6 0 10436 45790 2016-08-06T18:38:50Z 24.79.48.85 Redirected page to [[Chibatiro (mudziyo)]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Chibatiro_(mudziyo)|Chibatiro]] 958sc7qj45kvyt6r4sijvipk52473p6 0 10437 45791 2016-08-06T18:39:24Z 24.79.48.85 Redirected page to [[Chibatiro (mudziyo)]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Chibatiro_(mudziyo)|Chibatiro]] 958sc7qj45kvyt6r4sijvipk52473p6 0 10438 45792 2016-08-06T18:39:44Z 24.79.48.85 Redirected page to [[Chibatiro (mudziyo)]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Chibatiro_(mudziyo)|Chibatiro]] 958sc7qj45kvyt6r4sijvipk52473p6 0 10439 45793 2016-08-06T18:40:18Z 24.79.48.85 Redirected page to [[Chibatiro (mudziyo)]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Chibatiro_(mudziyo)|Chibatiro]] 958sc7qj45kvyt6r4sijvipk52473p6 0 10440 45794 2016-08-06T18:40:38Z 24.79.48.85 Redirected page to [[Chibatiro (mudziyo)]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Chibatiro_(mudziyo)|Chibatiro]] 958sc7qj45kvyt6r4sijvipk52473p6 0 10441 45795 2016-08-06T18:40:59Z 24.79.48.85 Redirected page to [[Chibatiro (mudziyo)]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Chibatiro_(mudziyo)|Chibatiro]] 958sc7qj45kvyt6r4sijvipk52473p6 0 10442 45796 2016-08-06T18:41:31Z 24.79.48.85 Redirected page to [[Chibatiro (mudziyo)]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Chibatiro_(mudziyo)|Chibatiro]] 958sc7qj45kvyt6r4sijvipk52473p6 0 10443 45797 2016-08-06T18:42:27Z 24.79.48.85 Redirected page to [[Chibatiro (mudziyo)]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Chibatiro_(mudziyo)|Chibatiro]] 958sc7qj45kvyt6r4sijvipk52473p6 0 10444 47114 45802 2016-10-02T20:03:32Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Nguva]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Nguva]] gc2zvi1escidc4pfqoels03qp4dlmmg 0 10445 58900 58541 2018-08-11T18:36:33Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kugara Nhaka]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kugara Nhaka]] 8f918d4at1j1dpovr84f3s4eilm9vh7 0 10446 92288 84570 2022-03-09T18:21:25Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki Izwi rokuti [[mbari]] riri kushandiswa pano kuturikira chinonzi '''genus''' ku[[English]] rinova boka rezvisikwa zvinorarama zvakanyanya kufanana. *Kune mbari inosanganisa mhuka dzinoti: [[shumba]], [[mbada]], [[mbada yekuchando]] [[taiga]] ne[[jagwa]]. ==Kupiwa kweZita== Izwi rokuti '''mbari''' raumbwa pano richitodzaniswa ne[[mbari]] inotaurwa ku[[Giryama]] vachireva zvinotevera: [[hama]]; [[mhuri]]; zvikurusei [[hama dzekure]] sezvarehwa pasi apo. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Ubare]] (gender). *[[Kuparira]] (engender). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Giryama]] vanoti '''mbari''' (kindred, kin, family - [[used for less close relatives]]) zvinotevera: [[hama]]; [[mhuri]]; zvikurusei [[hama dzekure]]. *[[Swahili]] ne[[Taita]] vanoti '''mbari''' (family, clan, tribe, nation, kindred; kin). [[Zigula]] vanoti '''mbali''' (n. a tribe, nation) kureva [[rudzi]]. *[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''mbari''' (family or clan on father's side) kureva mhuri yedivi rababa. VaDigo vanoti '''m'bari''' (relative on father's side) kureva hama yedivi rekwababa. *[[Nyungwe]] vanoti '''ubale''' (n. family) kureva [[mhuri]]. [[VaSena]] vanoti '''ubale''' (n. brotherhood). [[Herero]] vanoti vari kana '''mbari''' (n. two) kureva mbiri. [[Category:Chezvipenyu]] [[Category:Kuumba Mutauro]] gsqoexp81agxcl1pzfy72t5c0ovf6lm 0 10447 76381 68055 2020-07-22T20:58:38Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Ungaruvara]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ungaruvara]] ms4nhq4twa9x4erhgbbsbkmo2ibmhnk 0 10448 76380 68054 2020-07-22T20:58:28Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Ungaruvara]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ungaruvara]] ms4nhq4twa9x4erhgbbsbkmo2ibmhnk 0 10449 76385 68009 2020-07-22T20:59:18Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Ungaruvara]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ungaruvara]] ms4nhq4twa9x4erhgbbsbkmo2ibmhnk 0 10450 45835 2016-08-07T17:52:21Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Moto]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[moto]] bfcgusf3xye1k05i56ivgisdffj2mxo 0 10451 45837 2016-08-07T17:54:47Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mwero weTsumbu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mwero weTsumbu]] jui8zhmc0i0xvw81iokkwmsm1euovbt 0 10452 74063 72023 2020-05-06T22:31:39Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Chinyorwa chino chaukanganidza mazwi anoreva [[tsumbu]]. [[Image:Loquats and Mountain Bird.jpg|thumb|left|200px|Chitsumbu cheMazhanje]] *Mwanda (bundle of grass or grain) apa kureva chiswa kana chitsumbu chehuswa. *[[Chitsoko]], [[chimhiko]] (a bunch, cluster of fruit) zvinoreva chitsumbu chemuchero wakadai semuzambiringa, tsambati kana mimwewo inokura iri zvitsumbu. *Dumbu (bunch of flowers - arranged). *[[Chikore]], [[chingore]], kana [[chimotso]] (a bunch, cluster of fruit) zvinoreva tsumbu remichero. *[[Chitsoko]] (single part of banana bunch). *[[Bhanana|Ngoma]] (complete banana bunch). *Tsatsi (small bundle) zvichireva katsumbu kadiki. *Chiswa kana mwanda (bundle of grass) zvichireva chitsumbu chehuswa hwakasungwa pamwe sehuya hunoshandiswa kupfirira [[imba]]. *Svinga (bundle of wood) zvichireva hunt dzakasungwa pamwechete. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaLozi]] vanoti '''lianda''' (n. bundle of vegetables etc - tied with grass) kureva chimwanda. *[[VaRundi]] vanoti '''umuganda''' (bundle of sticks, rope etc; wood for the hut) kureva chimwanda. *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''ingore''' (n. a large bunch of bananas). *[[VaHerero]] vanoti '''vongara''' kana '''ongara''' (v.i. cluster, gather together). 20682b3rvdmsrv4g5599kap5xt252wp 0 10453 45842 2016-08-07T18:06:14Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mwero weTsumbu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mwero weTsumbu]] jui8zhmc0i0xvw81iokkwmsm1euovbt 0 10454 45848 2016-08-07T18:09:53Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mwero weTsumbu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mwero weTsumbu]] jui8zhmc0i0xvw81iokkwmsm1euovbt 0 10455 81351 57274 2020-11-06T23:50:04Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Muganda]] izita remhuri muZimbabwe. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Batanai Muganda; Elvis Muganda; Solomon Muganda'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Vatauri ve[[Swahili]] vanoti '''mganda''' kana '''miganda''' (sheaf or bundle of cut rice). Izwi iri rind kutodzana nerinoti [[mwanda]] ku[[Shona]]. *[[VaGwere]] vanoti [[muganda]] (small bundle, heap) vachireva [[chimwanda]]. [[VaRundu]] vanoti '''umuganda''' (bundle of sticks, rope etc; wood for the hut). *[[VaNande]] vanoti '''omuganda''' (a single person, unmarried) vachireva [[munhu]] asina kuroora kana kuroorwa. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] raok4r70g0jwqficawtsvzvn6rioac2 0 10456 45850 2016-08-07T18:10:36Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mwero weTsumbu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mwero weTsumbu]] jui8zhmc0i0xvw81iokkwmsm1euovbt 0 10457 93633 88873 2022-04-18T11:42:53Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Intermediate Colours.jpg|thumb|Mavara akasiyana siyana.]] [[File:Coloured, textured craft card edit.jpg|thumb|Enzano yemavara akasiyana siyana.]] '''Muvara''' (mu[[Chirungu|Chingezi]]: Colour) kana '''ruvara''' zvinodudza kudaira kweziso richipirikira mhando dze[[chiedza]] apo richinge ragamuchira chiedza chine [[urefuwefungo]] hwakasiyana. Chiedza, chidimbu che[[nangazira regetsimagineti]] (''electromagnetic spectrum)''. Chiedza chinowanikwa chiine mhando dzeruvara ese anozivikanwa. Kuwonekwa kunoitwa [[Muvara|mavara]] neziso kunoitika apo chiedza chinowira pachinhu chingava chipfeko kana chii. Ngatimboti chiedza chawira pachiro chi[[Tsvuku (Ruvara)|tsvuku]]. Chinoita kuti ziso rizowona ruvara rutsvuku urwu ndechekuti, dzimwe mhando dzemuvara dzinonwira pachipfeko ichi asi chipfeko chino[[hwitudza]] ruvara rutsvuku. Nokudaro ziso rinowona ruvara rutsvuku chete. Zvakanaka kuwonesana kuti chiedza chine [[hunyambiri]]; chingawonekwa se[[sebhe]] uye chingawonekwa se[[masaisai]]. Sainzi yemavara dzimwe nguva inonzi [[Rhangi|marhangi]] (''chromatics''), [[pimaruvara]] (''colormetry''), kana kungonzi sainzi yemavara. Inosanganisira kufunda kwekuonekwa kwemavara neziso remunhu uye huropi, mabviro erudzi muzvinhu, [[gorokodzwa ye ruvara]] mu[[useza]], uye [[fundoyetsimba]] ye[[unye wegetsimagineti]] (''electromagnetic radiation)'' munzvimbo inoonekwa (ndiko kuti, izvo zvinowanzo kunzi sechiedza chete).<ref>enwiki: [[:en:Color|colour]]</ref> == Tsananguro == [[File:Rendered_Spectrum.png|thumb|400x400px|Nangazira yemavara inoenderera.]] === Nangazira yemavara. === Unye we Getsimagineti inoratidzirwa ne uyo [[urefuwefungo]] (kana [[rudido]]) uye kusimba kwayo. Kana urefuwefungo uri mukati mechiono chinoonekwa (huwandu hwe urefuwefungo unogoka kuonekwa ne vanhu, unogona kubva pa390 nm kusvika 700 nm), inozivikanwa se "chiedza chinooneka". {| class="wikitable" style="float:right; width:400px; margin:1em 0 1em 1em; clear:right;" |+Nangazira ye mavara onooneka. ! colspan="2" style="text-align: left" |Ruvara !indavhoro ye [[urefuwefungo]] !indavhoro ye [[rudido]] |- ! style="background:#f00;" | ! style="text-align: left" |[[Tsvuku (Ruvara)|Tsvuku]] |~ 700–635&nbsp;nm |~ 430–480&nbsp;THz |- ! style="background:#ff8000" | ! style="text-align: left" |[[Ranjisi (Ruvara)|Ranjisi]] |~ 635–590&nbsp;nm |~ 480–510&nbsp;THz |- ! style="background:#ff0" | ! style="text-align: left" |[[Huroro (Ruvara)|Huroro]] |~ 590–560&nbsp;nm |~ 510–540&nbsp;THz |- ! style="background:#0f0" | ! style="text-align: left" |[[Zerere (Ruvara)|Zerere]] |~ 560–520&nbsp;nm |~ 540–580&nbsp;THz |- ! style="background:#0ff" | ! style="text-align: left" |[[Siyeni (ruvara)|Siyeni]] |~ 520–490&nbsp;nm |~ 580–610&nbsp;THz |- ! style="background:#00f" | ! style="text-align: left" |[[Ungu (Ruvara)|Ungu]] |~ 490–450&nbsp;nm |~ 610–670&nbsp;THz |- ! style="background:#8000ff" | ! style="text-align: left" |[[Fuvana (ruvara)|Fuvana]] |~ 450–400&nbsp;nm |~ 670–750&nbsp;THz |} === Mutsika dzevanhu. === Mutsika dzevanhu venyika dzakasiyana siyana mavara anezvirevo, uye mamiriro akasiyana<ref>Gary Westfahl (2005). ''[https://books.google.com.au/books?id=SQMQQyIaACYC&pg=PA142&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q&f=false The Greenwood Encyclopedia of Science Fiction and Fantasy: Themes, Works, and Wonders]''[https://books.google.com.au/books?id=SQMQQyIaACYC&pg=PA142&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q&f=false .] Greenwood Publishing Group. pp. 142–143. ISBN <bdi>978-0-313-32951-7</bdi>.</ref>. Izvi zvinoonekwa mushandosirwo emavara mumanyika, muenzaniso uri wekuti munyika yedu ye [[Zimbabwe]] ruvara [[Tsvuku (Ruvara)|tsvuku]] runoonekwa seruvara reropa neupenyu nerevaya vakashaya. Kunyanya [[ropa]] revaya vakafa (vakashaya) munguva yehondo dze[[Chimurenga|Chimurenga (Umvukela)]]<ref>Di Piazza, Francesca (2005). [https://books.google.com.au/books?id=-hVwOv7RXc8C&pg=PA69&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q&f=false ''Zimbabwe in Pictures.''] Twenty-First Century Books. pp. 69–. ISBN <bdi>9780822523994</bdi>.</ref><ref>enwiki: ''Colours and symbolisms'' [[:en:Flag_of_Zimbabwe#:~:text=The_national_flag_of_Zimbabwe,star_with_a_Zimbabwe_Bird.&text=The_soapstone_bird_featured_on,the_ruins_of_Great_Zimbabwe.|Flag of Zimbabwe]]</ref>. ===Mavara ekutanga.=== [[Tsvuku (Ruvara)|Tsvuku]], [[Huroro (Ruvara)|Huroro]] ne[[Ungu (Ruvara)|Ungu]] (kana bhuruu) ndivo mavara anonzi mavara ekutanga. [[Mavara ekutanga]] maseti emavara chaiwo kana chiedza chemavara anogona kusanganiswa muhuwandu hwakasiyana kuti abudise (kana kuti asikiswe) mamwe mavara.<ref>Bruce MacEvoy. [http://www.handprint.com/HP/WCL/color6.html#imaginary ''"Do 'Primary' Colors Exist?" (imaginary or imperfect primaries section Archived 2008-07-17 at the Wayback Machine)''.] ''Handprint''. Accessed 10 August 2007.</ref> Nekuda kwekusanganisa mavara maviri akasiyana kana anopfuura maviri, tinokwanisa kusika mavara matsva. Semuenzaniso, kusanganisa tsvuku ne[[Chena (Ruvara)|chena]] zvinogadzira kiwani, uye huroro netsvuku inogadzira [[Ranjisi (Ruvara)|ranjisi]]. === Bvute ye ruvara === [[Bvute]]<ref>Vashona, 8 Gumiguru 2019, [https://vashona.com/en/dictionary/en/shade "shades"]</ref> izwi rinoreva kuti ''shade'', uye mabvute pahuwandu. == Marudzi emavara == [[Hutsvuku|Mabvute e tsvuku]] | [[Hutema|Mabvute e tema]] | [[Huchena|Mabvute e jena]] | [[Upfumbu|Mabvute e pfumbu]] | [[Mabvute e ungu]] | [[Mabvute e huroro]] | [[Mabvute eRanjisi]] | [[Mabvute eZerere]] | [[Mabvute eKiwani]] | [[Mabvute eSieni|Mabvute esieni]] | [[Mabvute eMbise]] | [[Mabvute eHute]] ===Mavara matema=== [[File:Black_tints_and_shades.svg|thumb|Nangazira yemavara matema.]] Ruvara [[Nhema (Ruvara)|nhema]] ndiro ruvara wanikwa nekusavapo kana kukwana kwakazara kwechiedza chinoonekwa. Asi mavara matema akati siyanei neruvara tema nekuti anechiedza chinoonekwa, asi chiedza chirimbijana. {| class="wikitable" |+Tafura yemavara matema !Ruvara/bvute !Enzano ![[Khodhi]] ![[Chirungu|Chingezi]] !vambo rezita |- |? ! style="background:#000100" | |#000100 |vantablack; ''blackest black'' | |- |[[Tematema (Ruvara)|Tematema]] ! style="background:#0a0a0a" | |#0A0A0A |Jet black | |- |[[Nhema (Ruvara)|Nhema]] / [[Nhema (Ruvara)|tema]] ! style="background:#000000" | |#000000 |Black | |- |[[Hutema|onishi]]- ! style="background:#030104" | |#030104 |onyx black |muchitsonga ''x'' ndi ''sh''; shona hayina ''x''. |- |[[Hutema|svipa]] ! style="background:#020403" | |#020403 |obsidian black | |- |[[Hutema|vunzvi]] ! style="background:#483c41" | |#483C41 |Pitch black | |- |[[Hutema|dema]] ! style="background:#555D50" | |#555D50 |ebony black | |- |[[Hute|rasha]] ! style="background:#28231D" | |#28231D |charcoal black | |} '''''Mhando dzeruvara nhema.'''''<gallery> File:Corvus caurinus (profile).jpg|[[Gunguo]] File:Blackleopard.JPG|Ingwe File:BRI Kelly Black Diamond (4488257939).jpg|[[Katsi]] File:Shades of black.png|[[Mavara matema]]. </gallery> ===Mavara eUngu=== [[File:Blue_tints_and_shades.svg|thumb|Nangazira yemavara [[Ungu (Ruvara)|Ungu]].]] Mavara ma[[Ungu (Ruvara)|Ungu]] kana Bhuruu (kubva pa[[Chirungu|Chingezi]]). Ruvara rweungu runodeedza kunzi ruvara tema nekuti bvute rayo harina kuchena sehuroro kana chena. {| class="wikitable" !Ruvara !Enzano !Khodhi ![[Chingezi]]<ref name=":0">enwiki: [https://htmlcolorcodes.com/colors/shades-of-blue/ Shades of blue]</ref> !Vambo rezita |- |[[Fifu (ruvara)|Fifu]]<ref name=":02">[https://ufdc.ufl.edu/AA00000228/00001/53?search=fashuka 'A vocabulary of the dialects of Mashonaland in the new orthography'] Peji 31. Yakatariswa: 24 Chikumi 2021</ref> ! style="background:#000080" | |#000080 |Navy; Dark blue | |- |[[Mabvute e ungu|arutramarini]] ! style="background:#120A8F" | |#120A8F |Ultramarine 'beyond the sea' |darika/pfuura (beyond) [[bhahari]] (sea) |- |[[Ungu ye Ijipita]] ! style="background:#1034A6" | |#1034A6 |egyptian blue | |- |[[Safira (Ruvara)|Safira]] ! style="background:#0F52BA" | |#0F52BA |Sapphire blue | |- |[[Indigo (ruvara)|Indigo]] ! style="background:#3F00FF" | |#3F00FF |Indigo | |- |[[Mabvute e Ungu|Getsi ungu]]; etsi ! style="background:#3137FD" | |#3137FD |Electric blue |<ref>enwiki: 1.2 ''Iridescent electric blue'' [[:en:Electric_blue_(color)|Electric blue (colour)]]</ref> |- |[[Ungu (Ruvara)|Ungu]] ! style="background:#0000FF" | |#0000FF |Blue | |- |[[Mabvute e ungu|Kobharuti ungu]] ! style="background:#0047ab" | |#0047AB |cobalt blue | |- |[[Mabvute e ungu|rapisi]] ! style="background:#004c94" | |#004C94 |lapis/deep blue | |- |[[Mabvute e ungu|serurani]] ! style="background:#2a52be" | |#2A52BE |cerulean blue | |- |[[azuri]] ! style="background:#007FFF" | |#007FFF |azure | |- |ungu ye denga ! style="background:#87CEEB" | |#87CEEB |Sky blue |ruvara serwedenga |- |ungu chena ! style="background:#ADD8E6" | |#ADD8E6 |light blue | |- |[[Siyeni (ruvara)|Siyeni]] ! style="background:#00FFFF" | |#00FFFF |Cyan | |- |[[Terukosi (ruvara)|Terukosi]] ! style="background:#40E0D0" | |#40E0D0 |Turqoise | |- |[[Tiro (ruvara)|Tiro]] ! style="background:#008080" | |#008080 |Teal | |- |[[Mabvute e ungu|aigesi tiro]] ! style="background:#4e6e81" | |#4E6E81 |aegean teal |αἶγες (aîges, “waves”) |} ==== Mabvute emavara maungu ==== {| class="wikitable" !Ruvara !Enzano !Khodhi ![[Chingezi]]<ref name=":0" /> !Vambo rezita |- |[[Mabvute e ungu|ungu se gungwa]] ! style="background:#4F42B5" | |#4F42B5 |ocean blue | |- |[[Mabvute e ungu|ungu se usiku]] ! style="background:#191970" | |#191970 |midnight blue | |}'''''Mhando dzeruvara rweungu.'''''<gallery> File:Shades of blue.png|Mavara eUngu File:Color icon blue.svg|Mavara eUngu yakajeka File:Shades of light blue.png|Mavara eUngu yakapfava File:Sapphire Necklace.jpg|Ruvara rwesafira. File:Electric blue hap.jpg|[[Hove]] yeruvara rwe Etsi (''electric blue'' </gallery> ===Mavara maZerere=== [[File:Green_tints_and_shades.svg|thumb|Nangazira yemavara ezerere.]] Mhando dzeruvara rwe[[Zerere (Ruvara)|zerere]] dzinogona kusiyana muhyu kiroma (hue chroma) zvichireva masimbiro kana mazara kwechiedza, kana kupenya zvinhu zviviri kana zvitatu zvinhu uwu. {| class="wikitable" !Ruvara !Enzano !Khodhi ![[Chingezi]]<ref>enwiki: [[:en:Shades_of_green|Shades of green]]</ref> !Vambo rezita |- |[[Zerere (Ruvara)|Zerere]] ! style="background:#008000" | |#008000 |Green | |- |[[Yezha (ruvara)|Yezha]] ! style="background:#228B22" | |#228B22 |Forest green |'of the leaf' -> ye mashizha |- |[[Emurodhi (ruvara)|Emurodhi]] ! style="background:#00573D" | |#00573D |Emerald green | |- |Yu? ! style="background:#00A86B" | |#00A86B |Jade green |yu <sup>[chichayina]</sup> ok, bichwi <sup>[korean]</sup>, gyoku; hisui <sup>[chijapani]</sup><ref>enwiki: [[:en:Jade|Jade]]</ref> |- |Raimu ! style="background:#00FF00" | |#00FF00 |Lime | |- |[[Yeruva (Ruvara)|Yeruva]] ! style="background:#DFFF00" | |#DFFF00 |Chartreuse | |- |[[Orivhi (Ruvara)|Orivhi]] ! style="background:#98BF64" | |#98BF64 |Olive green | |- |mindi ! style="background:#3EB489" | |#3EB489 |mint green | |- |chikwindi ! style="background:#8A9A5B" | |#8A9A5B |moss green | |- |feruni ! style="background:#4F7942" | |#4F7942 |fern green | |- |seji ! style="background:#B2AC88" | |#B2AC88 |sage green | |- |zerere chena ! style="background:#90EE90" | |#90EE90 |light green | |- |zerere ye bhahari ! style="background:#2E8B57" | |#2E8B57 |sea green | |} '''''Mhando dzeruvara rwezerere.'''''<gallery> File:Shades of green.png|Mavara ezerere File:Shades of spring green.png|Mavara ezerere File:Shades of chartreuse.png|Mavara eyeruva File:Shades of green (34172034053).jpg|Mashizha eruvara rweyedenga File:Shades of Green (35744257492).jpg|Miti dzezerere </gallery> ===Mavara maHuroro=== [[File:Yellow_tints_and_shades.svg|thumb|Nangazira yemavara mahuroro]] Mavara e[[Huroro (Ruvara)|huroro]] mavara machena muChishona nekuti mavara akajeka. {| class="wikitable" |+Tafura yemavara ehuroro. !Ruvara !Enzano !Khodhi ![[Chingezi]] |- |[[Huroro (Ruvara)|Huroro]] ! style="background:#FFFF00" | |#FFFF00 |Yellow<ref>Vashona, Chikumi 17 2017, [https://vashona.com/en/dictionary/sn/huroro "Huroro"] Yakatariswa: 2020-2021</ref> |- |[[Ndarama (Ruvara)|Ndarama]]; [[Ndarama (Ruvara)|Goridhe]] ! style="background:#FFD700" | |#FFD700 |Gold |- |[[Chenero (Ruvara)|Chenero]] ! style="background:#FFFFBF" | |#FFFFBF |pale/cream yellow |- |tomborwiyo ! style="background:#FFEFF00" | |#FFEFF00 |canary yellow |- |furakisi ! style="background:#FEDB79" | |#FEDB79 |flaxen yellow |- |ashikari ! style="background:#FAF0BE" | |#FAF0BE |blonde <sup>Chiarabhu -> '''''ashqur'''''</sup> |- |haridhari ! style="background:#E1AD01" | |#E1AD01 |mustard (yellow) <sup>[[:en:Mustard_(condiment)|name origin in Chihebheru/Chiarabhu -> '''''hardal; khardal''''']]</sup> |- |shora ! style="background:#FFBF00" | |#FFBF00 |amber |- |safuroni ! style="background:#F4C430" | |#F4C430 |saffron yellow |- |puwa ! style="background:#DFFF00" | |#DFFF00 |chartreuse/greenish-yellow<ref>Vashona, Chikumi 17 2017, [https://vashona.com/en/dictionary/sn/puwa "puwa"] Yakatariswa: 2020-2021</ref> |- |ibve-ibve ! style="background:#FFFF00" | |#FFFF00 |brigth yellow<ref>shona twitter</ref> |} '''''Mhando dzeruvara rwehuroro.'''''<gallery> File:Color icon yellow.svg|Mavara ehuroro File:Shades of yellow.png|Mavara ehuroro File:Shades of chartreuse.png|Mavara eyeruva File:PikiWiki Israel 48334 Plants of Israel.JPG|Ruva rehuroro File:Shades Of Yellow (177070154).jpg|Rozi rehuroro </gallery> ===Mavara maMbise=== [[File:Brown_tints_and_shades.svg|thumb|Nangazira yemavara embise]] Mavara ma[[Mbise (Ruvara)|mbise]] anovanzo onekwa pavanhu vaneganda tema. {| class="wikitable" !Ruvara !Enzano !Kodhi yemuvara !Chirungu !vambo rezita |- |[[Mbise (Ruvara)|Mbise]] ! style="background:#422A14" | |#422A14 |Brown | |- |[[Chichiri (ruvara)|Chichiri]]; tsvikiri ! style="background:#2A0001" | |#2A0001 |Mahogany |senge ''mahogany tree'', 'muchichiri'<ref name=":1">Vashona, 23 Ndira 2019, [https://vashona.com/en/dictionary/sn/muchichiri "muchichiri"] Yakatariswa: Chikunguru 2021</ref> |- |[[Chokoreti (Ruvara)|Chokoreti]] ! style="background:#7B3F00" | |#7B3F00 |Chocolate | |- |[[Mavara eMbise|Chokoreti nhema]] ! style="background:#2C1503" | |#2C1503 |Dark chocolate | |- |[[Mavara eMbise|Kofi]] ! style="background:#6F4E37" | |#6F4E37 |Coffee | |- |[[Mavara eMbise|Karamero]] ! style="background:#C68E17" | |#C68E17 |Caramel | |- |[[Ndarira (ruvara)|Ndarira]] ! style="background:#CD7F32" | |#CD7F32 |Bronze | |- |umbero ! style="background:#826644" | |#826644 |umber | |- |[[Topu (ruvara)|topu]] ! style="background:#483C32" | |#483C32 |taupe | |- |hezonati ! style="background:#AE9F80" | |#AE9F80 |hazelnut | |- |[[Fwoni (ruvara)|fwoni]] ! style="background:#E5AA70" | |#E5AA70 |fawn | |- |[[Mavara eMbise|Mbisana]], shava ! style="background:#C4A484" | |#C4A484 |light brown |mbise chena (-na) |- |[[Unde (ruvara)|vunde]]; [[Unde (ruvara)|unde]] ! style="background:#D2B48C" | |#D2B48C |tan |bvunde (sorghum) |- |bheiji; bhezhi ! style="background:#F5F5DC" | |#F5F5DC |beige | |- |[[Khakhi (ruvara)|khakhi]] ! style="background:#C3B091" | |#C3B091 |khaki | |- |[[Sepiya (ruvara)|sepiya]] ! style="background:#704214" | |#704214 |sepia | |} '''''Ruvara Mbise.'''''<gallery> File:Brownwaxcylinders.jpg|Ma[[kanduru]] reruvara mbise File:Junonia lemonias DSF upper by Kadavoor.JPG|[[Shavishavi]] reruvara mbise File:Namibie Himba 0720a.jpg|Munhu ane [[ganda]] mbise, shava (precisely, due to red undertones) File:Gambia girl.jpg|Munhu ane ganda mbise File:St.Otto-BambergST.Otto-Bamberg-P2026822hdr.jpg|[[Ndarira]] </gallery> ===Mavara maRanjisi=== [[File:Orange_tints_and_shades.svg|thumb|Mavara maRanjisi.]] Shoko rekuti [[Ranjisi (Ruvara)|Ranjisi]] raisavapo muChishona nekuti vanhu vaidana zvese mavara tsvuku nemarinjisi kuti tsvuku (dzvuku) nekuda kwekuti akati fananei, uye anovanikwa panguva imwechete. {| class="wikitable" |+Tafura yemavara maranjisi !Ruvara !Enzano !Kodhi yemuvara !Chirungu |- |[[Ranjisi (Ruvara)|Ranjisi]] ! style="background:#FFA500" | |#FFA500 |Orange |- |[[Nachisi (ruvara)|Nachisi]] ! style="background:#F28500" | |#F28500 |Tangerine |- |[[Shora (ruvara)|Shora]] ! style="background:#FFBF00" | |#FFBF00 |Amber |} '''''Zvisikwa zvineruvara rweranjisi.'''''<gallery> File:Shades of orange.png|Mavara eranjisi File:Indian yellow and orange spices.jpg|Masipaisi eranjisi File:Blad Hydrangea paniculata.JPG|[[Shizha]] reranjisi File:Adonis aestivalis - Kandamlası 03.jpg|[[Ruva]] reranjisi File:Pennsylvania Winter Sunset.jpg|Ruvara rwedenga panguva yekuvira kwezuva. </gallery> ===Mavara maTsvuku=== [[File:Red_tints_and_shades.svg|thumb|Mavara matsvuku]] Mavara ma[[Tsvuku (Ruvara)|tsvuku]] mavara akutsvukira seropa. {| class="wikitable" |+Tafura yemuvara tsvuku !Ruvara !Enzano !Kodhi yemuvara !Chirungu !Tsananguro |- |[[Suso (ruvara)|suso]]; sutso; tsutso ! style="background:#FF2400" | |#FF2400 |Scarlet |'brilliant, bright, shining' red seruvara rwe mashizha mumwaka waMatsutso |- |[[Tsvuku (Ruvara)|Tsvuku]] ([[Tsvuku (Ruvara)|dzvuku)]] ! style="background:#FF0000" | |#FF0000 |Red | |- |Nundu; [[Shava (ruvara)|Shava]]; Java ! style="background:#800000" | |#800000 |Maroon | |- |[[Tsvukupanga (Ruvara)|Tsvukupanga]] ! style="background:#990000" | |#990000 |Crimson |"desirable red" |- |[[Ranje (ruvara)|Ranje]] ! style="background:#E34234" | |#E34234 |Vermilion |Ruvara ruri pakati petsvuku neranjisi |- |[[Rhubhi (ruvara)|Rhubhi]] ! style="background:#E0115F" | |#E0115F |Ruby | |- |[[Abhuruni (ruvara)|Abhuruni]] ! style="background:#A52A2A" | |#A52A2A |Auburn; abron<ref>enwikitionary [[wiktionary:auburn|"auburn"]] </ref> |inosanganisa mbise ne tsvuku |- |[[Wayini (Ruvara)|Wayini]], [[Wayini (Ruvara)|Mbiringa]] ! style="background:#722F37" | |#722F37 |Wine red; merlot |wine or vinous (vine); (za)mbiringa<ref>Vashona, 5 Kukadzi 2020, [https://vashona.com/en/dictionary/sn/muzambiringa ''"Muzambiringa"''] Yakatariswa: Chikumi 2021</ref> |- |Bherigal Bhegendi ! style="background:#800020" | |#800020 |Burgundy; bhergh<ref>etymonline.com, [https://www.etymonline.com/word/burgundy#:~:text=region%2C%20kingdom%2C%20duchy%2C%20and,founded%20a%20kingdom%20west%20of "burgundy (n.)"] Yakatariswa: 18 Nyamavhuvhu 2021</ref> |tsvuku yakasvibira |- |chichiri; tsvikiri ! style="background:#C04000" | |#C04000 |mahogany |senge ''mahogany tree'', 'muchichiri'<ref name=":1" /> |- |seresha ! style="background:#DE3163" | |#DE3163 |cerise/cherry |kubva kuna ''cereja'' <sup>cherry muChiputukezi</sup> |- |sangiriya ! style="background:#92000A" | |#92000A |sangria | |- |svundu ! style="background:#A81C07 " | |#A81C07 |rufous |izwi rinobva kuruvara runotaurwa neMakaranga<ref>shona twitter</ref> |} '''''Zvinhu zvineruvara tsvuku.'''''<gallery> File:Shades of red.png|Mavara matsvuku File:Gaillardia-arizona-red-shades-3699.jpg|Ruva tsvuku File:Flame lily (Gloriosa superba).JPG|[[Ruva remoto_(Flamelily)|'''Ruva remoto''']] (flamelily), Ruva renyika yeZimbabwe File:Rose rouge.JPG|Rozi tsvuku </gallery> [[File:Pink_tints_and_shades.svg|thumb|Nangazira yemavara maKiwani]] ===Mavara maKiwani=== [[File:Magenta_tints_and_shades.svg|thumb|Nangazira yemavara maKiwani]] Mavara ma[[Kiwani (ruvara)|Kiwani]] anogadzirwa nekusanganisa ruvara tsvuku neruvara chena. {| class="wikitable" |+Tafura yemuvara tsvukuchena !Ruvara !Enzano !Kodhi yemuvara !Chirungu !Chirevo |- |[[Kiwani (ruvara)|Kiwani]] ! style="background:#FC0FC0" | |#FC0FC0 |Pink | |- |kiwani - ! style="background:#FF69B4" | |#FF69B4 |Hot pink |'desired pink' |- |seresha ! style="background:#DE3163" | |#DE3163 |Cerise/cherry |red-pink |- |nwaridhi / rhozi ! style="background:#F59FB7" | |#F59FB7 |Rose | |} '''''Zvinhu zvineruvara rwetsvukuchena.'''''<gallery> File:Shades of pink.png|Mavara rekiwani File:Shades Of Pink (159595495).jpeg|ruva rekiwani File:Shades and pink.jpg|[[Denga]] rekiwani File:Arowana(Osteoglossum bicirrhosum).jpg|[[Arowana]] reruvara rwekiwani File:Pink sparkly beads (6241403801).jpg|Chuma chekiwani (pink beads) </gallery> ===Mavara maHute=== [[File:Magenta_tints_and_shades.svg|thumb|Nangazira yemavara maHute.]] [[File:Purple_tints_and_shades.svg|thumb|Nangazira yemavara maHute.]] Mavara ma[[Hute (Ruvara)|hute]] mavara matsvuki nekuti aripadhuze nekiwani netsvuku, uye mavara anogadzirwa nekusanganisa mavara maUngu nematsvuku. {| class="wikitable" |+Tafura yemuvara hute !Ruvara !Enzano !Kodhi yemuvara !Chirungu !Chirevo/vambo rezita |- |[[Hute (Ruvara)|Hute]] ! style="background:#A32CC4" | |#A32CC4 |Purple | |- |majenda ! style="background:#A1045A" | |#A1045A |Magenta |tsvuku ne hute |- |Fufu; [[Fuvana (ruvara)|Fuvana]]; nana ! style="background:#710193" | |#710193 |Violet |kubva kuzita re ''violet trees'' mufufu, mupfuvavana<ref>Vashona, 24 Ndira 2019, [https://vashona.com/en/dictionary/sn/mufufu "mufufu"] Yakatariswa: Nyamavhuvhu 2021</ref><ref>Zimbabweflora, [https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=133960 ''Securidaca longepedunculata Fresen.''] Violet trees. Yakatariswa: Nyamavhuvhu 2021</ref> <sup>Chipvufanana; Mufufu; Munyapunyapu; Munyazvirombo; Mutangeni</sup> |- |[[Farata (ruvara)|Farata]]; nukira; bangwa; ndemengwe ! style="background:#E39FF6" | |#E39FF6 |Lavender |kubva kuzita re ''lavender croton'' <sup>Gunukira; Mubangwa; Mufandemengwe; Mufarata</sup><ref>l[https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=134730 "Lavender croton"] Yakatariswa: 18 Nyamavhuvhu 2021</ref> |- |[[Bhoni (ruvara)|Bhoni]] ! style="background:#9867C5" | |#9867C5 |Iris |iris reziso rinonzi bhoni/mboni <ref>Vashona, 11 Gumiguru 2019, [https://vashona.com/en/dictionary/en/iris "iris"] Yakatariswa: Nyamavhuvhu 2021</ref> yakapihwa zita nekuda kwe ''pattern'' yeruva ne ziso |- |Siringa ! style="background:#B65FCF" | |#B65FCF |Lilac |zita uye ruvara rwe maruva e ''persian lilac tree'', '''Musiringa'''<ref>Vashona, 30 Chikunguru 2015,[https://vashona.com/en/dictionary/en/Persian%20lilac%20tree hPersian lilac tree"] Yakatariswa: 18 Nyamavhuvhu 2021[https://vashona.com/en/dictionary/en/Persian%20lilac%20tree ttps://vashona.com/en/dictionary/en/Persian%20lilac%20tree]</ref> |- |[[Punje (ruvara)|Punje]]; jumba; shari ! style="background:#9966CC" | |#9966CC |Amethyst |dzinde rine maruva anowanikwa mu ''purple, amethyst'' ne ''lavender'', <ref>Vashona, 27 Mbudzi 2019, [https://vashona.com/en/dictionary/sn/kamupunje hkamupunje"ttps://vashona.com/en/dictionary/sn/kamupunje] Yakatariswa: Nyamavhuvhu 2021</ref> <sup>kamupunje; mujumba; mushari</sup> |} Mabvute eHute {| class="wikitable" |+ !ruvara/bvute !enzano !khodhi !chingezi !chirevo chezita |- |Jumba | |#DA70D6 |orchid; "amythest orchid" |mhando ye ruvara rwe ''amethyst'', Tarisai pamusoro mu "chirevo/vambo rezita" |- |Shari | | | |''amethyst'' futi |- |nukira | |#E0B0FF |mauve |''lavender'', tarisai pamusoro futi |- |ndemengwe; mengwe | | | |''lavender'' futi |} '''''Zvinhu zvineruvara hute.'''''<gallery> File:Shades of violet.png|Mavara eVhiore File:Purple Shades (251814157).jpeg|Maruva ehute File:Shades Of Purple (120652571).jpeg|denga reruvara rwehute hute File:Purple rain on roof.jpg|Ruvara hute File:Iris Purple Top View 1788px.jpg|Ruvara rwe-''iris.'' </gallery> ===Mavara maPfumbu=== ''<small>Tarisai futi peji re [[Upfumbu|Mavara ePfumbu]]</small>''[[File:Grey_tints_and_shades.svg|thumb|Nangazira ye,avara maPfumbu]] Ruvara [[Upfumbu|pfumbu]] runowanzo onekwa panguva yekunaya makore paanoshanduka kuita pfumbu. {| class="wikitable" |+Tafura yemuvara pfumbu !Ruvara !Enzano !Kodhi yemuvara !Chirungu |- |[[Upfumbu|Pfumbu]] ! style="background:#808080" | |#808080 |Grey |- |[[Upfumbu|Pfumbu tema]] ! style="background:#A9A9A9" | |#A9A9A9 |Dark grey |- |[[Darejena (ruvara)|Darejena]]; sirivha ! style="background:#C0C0C0" | |#C0C0C0 |Silver |- |[[Upfumbu|Pfumbu-ungu]] ! style="background:#6699CC" | |#6699CC |Grey blue |- |[[Upfumbu|Rasha]] ! style="background:#36454F" | |#36454F |Charcoal |} '''''Zvinhu zveruvara pfumbu.'''''<gallery> File:50-shades-grey.svg|Mavara mapfumbu File:Shades of grey (40296473632).jpg|[[Mufananidzo]] rweruvara pfumbu File:50 Shades of Grey - Flickr - snowpeak.jpg|Dega panguva yekunaya File:Grey Sky (2479144).jpg|makore mapfumbu </gallery> ===Mavara Machena=== [[File:White_paper.jpg|thumb|Ruvara chena]] Mavara ma[[Chena (Ruvara)|chena]] ndiwo mavara ane chiedza chinokwanisa kuoneka, uye mavara akajeka. Mavara ese anosanganiswa neruvara chena anoreuruka kudarika vara rwavo rekutanga. {| class="wikitable" |+Tafura yemavara machena !Ruvara !Enzano !Kodhi yemuvara !Chirungu |- |[[Chena (Ruvara)|Chena]] [[Chena (Ruvara)|Jena]] ! style="background:#FFFFFF" | |#FFFFFF |White |- |[[Jenero (Ruvara)|Jenero]] ! style="background:#FFFDD0" | |#FFFDD0 |Cream |} '''''Mhuka chena.'''''<gallery> File:CygneVaires.jpg|Swani File:White Dove 2.jpg|Njiva File:White Baby Tiger.jpg|'''Taigana''' (mwana wetaiga), muchishona mwena yemhuka inotumidzwa ichishandisirwa chivakashure chekuti "-na", enzano: Mbudzi (goat), Mbudzana (baby goat) kana, Huku (chicken) neHukwana (chick) File:Howling White Wolf.jpg|Mhumhi File:White peacock front view.jpg|Pikoko </gallery> == Tsananguro yemavara == {| class="wikitable" !Ruvara !Enzano !Kodhi yemuvara !Chirungu !Tsananguro |- |Tematema (?) | style="background:#0A0A0A" | |#0A0A0A |Jet black | |- |Nhema / tema | style="background:#000000" | |#000000 |Black | |- |vunzvi | style="background:#483C41" | |#483C41 |Pitch black |Rinobva kumashoko ekuti: Nhema neTema. |- |Pfumbu / Pfupfu | style="background:#808080" | |#808080 |Grey | |- |Rasha | style="background:#36454F" | |#36454F |Charcoal |Rinoreva kuti ''charcoal'' kana ''coal'' muChirungu. |- |Pfumbu ungu | style="background:#6699CC" | |#6699CC |Grey blue |Rinosikwa nekubatanidza mavara maviri pfumbu ne ungu. |- |Sirivha, darejena | style="background:#C0C0C0" | |#C0C0C0 |Silver |Rakabva kushoko reChirungu rekuti ''silver'' |- |Mbise | style="background:#422A14" | |#422A14 |Brown | |- |Shava, mahogeni | style="background:#2A0001" | |#2A0001 |Mahogany |Ruvara ruri ''brownish-red'' |- |Chokoreti | style="background:#7B3F00" | |#7B3F00 |Chocolate |Rakabva kuChirungu ''chocolate'' |- |Chokoreti tema | style="background:#2C1503" | |#2C1503 |Dark chocolate |Rinoreva chokoreti yakasvibira kudarika mbise |- |Kofi | style="background:#6F4E37" | |#6F4E37 |Coffee |Rinobva kushoko reChirungu ''coffee'' |- |Karamero (?) | style="background:#C68E17" | |#C68E17 |Caramel |Rinobva futi kushoko reChirungu ''caramel'' |- |Mbise chena, shava | style="background:#C68E17" | |#B5651D |Light brown | |- |Ndarira | style="background:#CD7F32" | |#CD7F32 |Bronze | |- |Tsvukutsvuku (?) | style="background:#FF2400" | |#FF2400 |Scarlet red |Richireva ruvara tsvuku rakajekesa |- |Tsvuku / dzvuku | style="background:#FF0000" | |#FF0000 |Red | |- |Nundu, java | style="background:#800000" | |#800000 |Maroon | |- |? | style="background:#990000" | |#990000 |Crimson |Hapasati paane shoko rekuti ''crimson'' muChishona |- |Rhanje (?) | style="background:#E34234" | |#E34234 |Vermillion |Rhanje rinobva kuRanjisi, nekuti ''Vermillion'' ine ruvara ruri pakati petsvuku neranjisi. |- |Rhubhi ? | style="background:#E0115F" | |#E0115F |Ruby |Ishoko rinobva kuChirungu ''ruby'' |- |? | style="background:#A1045A" | |#A1045A |Magenta |Hapasati paane shoko rekuti ''magenta'' |- |Ririki (?) | style="background:#B65FCF" | |#B65FCF |Lilac |Hapana shoko |- |? | style="background:#E39FF6" | |#E39FF6 |Lavender |Hapana shoko |- |? | style="background:#9867C5" | |#9867C5 |Iris |Hapana shoko |- |Hute | style="background:#A32CC4" | |#A32CC4 |Purple |Shoko rinobva kumuchero uneruvara raida kudanwa, uye rinogona kunzi tsvubvu. |- |Vhiore, fuvana | style="background:#710193" | |#710193 |Violet |Rinonbva kuChirungu ''violet,'' kubva paruva reChishona |- |Emishesi (?) Amishesi (?) | style="background:#9966CC" | |#9966CC |Amethyst |Rinobva kuChirungu ''amethyst,'' Chishona hachina ''Th'' lan ''st'' |- |Ungu nhema | style="background:#000080" | |#000080 |Navy |Ungwa rinobva kushoko rekuti gungwa (sea / of the sea). Ruvara rwegungwa ("''the colour of the sea"'') Ungu tema zvinongoreva kuti ungu yakasvibira |- |? ! style="background:#120A8F" | |#120A8F |Ultramarine | |- |Ungu / bhuruu | style="background:#0000FF" | |#0000FF |Blue |Ungu rinobva kugungwa (''sea'') uye rinobva kumuraraungu (''rainbow''), Bhuruu rakabva kuChirungu ''Blue'' |- |Etsi (?) | style="background:#3137FD" | |#3137FD |Electric blue |Hapasati paane shoko |- |Ndungu (?) / Indigo | style="background:#3F00FF" | |#3F00FF |Indigo |Shoko rakatorwa kuChirungu |- |Safira / Safiri | style="background:#0F52BA" | |#0F52BA |Sapphire | |- |ungu ye denga | style="background:#87CEEB" | |#87CEEB |Sky blue |Ishoko reinoreva kuti ''"of the sky"'', kana ''"colour of the sky"'' |- |seyani | style="background:#00FFFF" | |#00FFFF |Cyan |Ishoko rinobva kuChirungu ''cyan'' |- |Terukosi | style="background:#40E0D0" | |#40E0D0 |Turqoise |Ishoko rinobva futi kuChirungu ''Turqoise'' |- |Tiro | style="background:#008080" | |#008080 |Teal |Rinobva kuChirungu ''teal'' |- |Zerere | style="background:#008000" | |#008000 |Green | |- |?, yezha? | style="background:#228B22" | |#228B22 |Forest green |Rinoreva kuti ''"of the leaves"'', kana ''"colour of the leaves"'' |- |Emurodhi | style="background:#00573D" | |#00573D |Emerald green |Rinobva kuChirungu ''emerald'' |- |Raimu (?) | style="background:#00FF00" | |#00FF00 |Lime |Rinobva wo kuChirungu ''lime,'' richireva zerere yakajeka |- |Yeruva? | style="background:#DFFF00" | |#DFFF00 |Chartreuse |Ishoko rinoreva kuti ''"of the flower"'', richireva ruvara rwe ''yellow-green'' kana ''chartreuse'' |- |Orivhi | style="background:#98BF64" | |#98BF64 |Olive |Rinobva kuChirungu ''Olive'' |- |Huroro | style="background:#FFFF00" | |#FFFF00 |Yellow | |- |? | style="background:#FFFCBB" | |#FFFCBB |Light yellow |Senge Jenero (cream), asi i-''cream-yellow, a light yellow'' |- |Ndarama / goridhe | style="background:#FFFD700" | |#FFFD700 |Gold | |- |Shora | style="background:#FFBF00" | |#FFBF00 |Amber |Rinoreva ruvara ruri huroro neranjisi ''(shining yellow orange)'' |- |Rhanjisi | style="background:#FFA500" | |#FFA500 |Orange | |- |Nachisi | style="background:#F28500" | |#F28500 |Tangerine | |- |Serise | style="background:#DE3163" | |#DE3163 |Cerise |Rinobva kushoko reChirungu ''cerise'' |- |? | style="background:#FF69B4" | |#FF69B4 |Hot pink |Richireva kutsvukirira |- |Kiwani | style="background:#FC0FC0" | |#FC0FC0 |Pink |Rinobva kuChuma chekiwani (pink / rose coloured beads) |- |varhidhi | style="background:#F59FB7" | |#F59FB7 |Rose |Rinobva kuChirungu ''rose'' |- |Jenero / Kirimu | style="background:#FFFDD0" | |#FFFDD0 |Cream | |- |Chena / Jena | style="background:#FFFFFF" | |#FFFFFF |White | |} == Mavara echinyakare == [[File:WhereRainbowRises.jpg|thumb|Muraraungu.]] Muchiverenga zivai kuti munguva yechinyakare Vatorwa vasati vasvika kuUmambo hweMashona kuti vatengeranise machira, ndarama madhayamondi nezvimwe.<ref>Ann Hills, 8 August 1988, [https://www.historytoday.com/archive/great-zimbabwes-trading-past ''Great Zimbabwe trading history'']</ref> Uye mavara ekutanga aionekwa muzvisikwa zvakaita se: * Miti * Pasi * Denga * Mvura * Mhuka * Vanhu (ganda, vhudzi, mazino, ropa, mukati memaoko kana pasi petsoka). Mamwe mavara aionekwa mudenga muchimiro cheMuraraungu, kana ruvara rwedenga panguva yekuvira kwezuva. Pakazotanga ku[https://vashona.com/en/dictionary/en/trade tsinhana]kana kugovanisana kweMashona neVatorwa machira nezvishongo ndopakazouuya mavara mamwe akasiyana siyana. Kugovanisana kwatanga munguva yeMapungubwe ikaenderera munguva yeHukuru hweDzimbadzamambwe (Great Zimbabwe), ikabva yawanda munguva yeHumambo hwaMutapa (Mutapa empire). ===Machira emavara akasiyna=== <gallery> File:Cloth-roll.jpg|Machira ane mavara akasiyana. File:Rajshahi silk fabric, Sopura Silk Mills Ltd (01).jpg|Sirika (silk) File:Colourful scarves.jpg|Machira emavara akasiyana File:Traditional designs of cloth.jpg|madhizaini ane mavara akanaka. </gallery> ===Zvinhu zvakawanikwa pamatongo eGZ<ref>Chirikure S., Moultrie T., Bandama F., Dandara C. & Manyaga M., June 2017, [https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0178335 ''What was the population of Great Zimbabwe (CE1000-1800)?'']</ref>=== <gallery> File:Iznik museum Blue white and turquoise ceramics 5090.jpg|Muenzano wechinese ceramic yakawanikwa pamatongo eGreat Zimbabwe File:Aichi Prefectural Ceramic Museum (56).jpg|Imwe ceramic example. File:Iznik museum Blue white and turquoise ceramics 5091.jpg|Ceramic bowl. File:Old Arabic Enamelled Glass Cup (1878) - TIMEA.jpg|Old drawing of Arabic glass, an example of artifacts documented to have been found at the sight of Great Zimbabwe ruins. File:Illustrated catalogue of an extraordinary collection of Greek, Saracenic, Mesopotamian and Persian faïences, glass and other objects of exceeding rarity and artistic beauty (1917) (14781727674).jpg|Persian faiences (colourless) File:Cepaea vindobonensis - Banding variation.jpg|Example of shells (also documented to have been popular in Great Zimbabwe) particularly those of the spiral pattern (Ndoro) File:Covered teapot, China, early 19th century, nephrite, Honolulu Museum of Art.jpg|Chinese jade teapot (also documented to have been found at the sight of Great Zimbabwe among other things). </gallery> Zvakadaro, mavara akawanda nezvinhu zvakawanda zveChishona zvinitumidzwa nekuda kwechirevo kanachifananidzo chechinhu chacho. Enzano; Ranjisi ne hute ese mavara ari maviri akatumidzwa kuteera michero ane mavara aida kudanwa. Asi, rangarirai kuti mamwe mazita ezvinhu akabva kuChirungu nekuda kwekuti akanga asimo muChishona, kana nekuda kwekuti vanhu vakatanga kudzikisira mutauro wavo wachikudza Chirungu uyezvo mashoko akarasika. Enzano; Vhiore kana Rubhi mashoko akatorwa kuChirungu. Mamwe mashoko asimo muChishona anotorwa kumimwe mitauro yechiBantu, kunyanya chiNdebele nemimwe mitauro iri muZimbabwe. Enzano; Goridhe (Ndarama) ishoko rakabva kumutauro wechiNguni. ===Mavara edenga.=== <gallery> File:CambridgeSunset.jpg|Makore pakuvira kwezuva. Tsvuku ne ranjisi. File:Blackbird-sunset-03.jpg|Denga pakuvira kwezuva. Ruvara '''ranjisi''', '''huroro''' ne'''shora'''. File:Cheetah at Sunset.jpg|Ruvara '''Shora''' mudenga pakuvira kwezuva. File:Kitesurfer at sunset, Workum, may 2017.jpg|Ruvara rwehuroro, shora neranjisi. File:Zagreb Jarun Sunset.JPG|Ruvara kiwani, hute, vhiore. File:Sunset over Trommekilen from Norrkila 6.jpg|Ruvara hute, vhiore neindigo File:Iridiumi satelliidi sähvatus.jpg|Ruvara rwedenga File:Anvil shaped cumulus panorama edit.jpg|Ruvara rwedenga nemakore </gallery> == Matumidzo emavara == * [[Shava]], (deep reddish-brown) * [[java]], [[mushava]] (light brown). [[Domboshava]], [[javavhu]], [[javangwe]], [[gadzijava]]. * [[Hutema|Tema]], dema, nhema, [[svipa]], [[svipu]], [[sviba]] kana [[dzvipa]] (Black) * Hute (Purple) * Tsvubvu (black-purple fruit) * [[Nundu]] (Maroon) * Nachisi (deep orange coloured fruit, a tangerine) * [[Chuma cheKiwani]] (pink/rose coloured beads). * [[Shora (ruvara)|Shora]], '''Mbise''' (amber, brown). * Hutsaratsa (check). * [[Mbarakate]] (Small patch of colour on an animal or object). * Gungwa (ocean, sea, a deep blue coloured body of water) * Denga (light blue coloured atmosphere) * Rangi (chrome; chroma; colour, sky, shade, purple, blue, first) ==Mamwe mashoko== * [[Deko renzviru]] (Dark brown (lit: shell of fruit of Wild Medlar). Ano utema hwedeko renzviru: he is dark brown in colour. * [[Ruvara (kuona)|Chisambi]] (Red check pattern). * [[Manjenjenje]] Brilliance (loudness) of colours; 2. Bright flames). Mashoko aya anotaurwa ku[[Kalanga]]: * [[Panguka]] (become discolored; fade as of a flower or some color). * [[Pangula]] (cause to become discolored). ==Mavara mu[[ChiBantu]]== === Mimwe mitauro yeZimbabwe === <div style="width: 75%; height: 30em; overflow: auto; border: 4px solid white;"> '''Chindevere | IsiNdebele''' Mu[[Ndebele|Chindevere]] shoko rekuti muvara kana ruvara rinonzi umbala. Zvinozivikwa kuti muvara kana ruvara muChishona zvinoreva ruvara rimwe asi kana awanda anonzi mavara. MuChindebele '''''mavara''''' anonzi '''imibala'''. Mazita e mavara muChindebele anodeedzwa sezvakanyorwa pazasi. * '''Mnyama''' = Nhema * '''Mhlophe''' = Chena * '''Nsundu / Umdaka''' = Mbise * '''Kubomvu''' = Tsvuku * '''Lithanga''' = Huroro * '''Kuluhlaza''' = Zerere (inogona kuva Ungu futi) * '''Khaki''' = Kaki * '''Lithuli / Okuintwala / Okuyimpunga''' = grey * '''Okiyisibhakabhaka''' = Radenga / Deungu (sky blue) * '''Okulizulu (Bulu)''' = Ungu (Bhuruu) <ref>Davies, Ian & Davies, Christine & Corbett, Greville. (1994). [https://www.researchgate.net/publication/248968685_The_basic_colour_terms_of_Ndebele 'The basic colour terms of Ndebele']''Journal of African Journal Cultural'' Studies. 7. 36-48. 10.1080/09544169408717774.</ref> '''Chivhenda | Tshivenda''' [[Venda|Chivhenda]], mumwe mutauro unotaurwa muNyika yeZimbabwe. MuChivenda shoko rekuti '''''muvara''''' rinonzi '''muvhala'''. Mazita e mavara muChivenda akanyorwa pazasi. * '''Mutswu''' = Black * '''Mutshena''' = Chena * '''Museṱha''' = Pfumbu * '''Lutombo''' = Ungu * '''Mudala''' = Zerere * '''Ṱaḓa''' = Huroro * '''Swiri''' = Ranjisi * '''Mutswuku''' = tsvuku * '''Meruni''' = Nundu * '''Buraweni''' = Mbise * '''Pinki''' = Kiwani <ref>smlwardafterall, n.d., [https://app.memrise.com/course/360102/intro-to-tshivenda/11/ 'Colours',]Intro to Tshivenda, Memrise Level 11</ref> '''Chitswana | Setswana''' [[Setswana|Chitswana]] kana Setswana mumwe mutauro pa mitauro 16 inotaurwa muNyika yeZimbabwe. Shoko rekuti '''''mavara''''' muChitswana rinonzi '''Mabala'''. Mazita e mavara muChitswana akanyorwa pazasi. * '''Bontsho''' = Nhema * '''Bosweu''' = chena * '''Botuba''' = pfumbu * '''Bothokwa/ Borokwa'''= mbise * '''Botala jwa loapi''' = Ungu * '''Seloale / Phepole''' = Hute * '''Bohibitswana / Pinki''' = Kiwani * '''Bohibidu''' = tsvuku * '''Namuni''' = Ranjisi * '''Lephutsi/ Bosetlha / Serolwana''' = Huroro * '''Botala jwa matlhare''' = Zerere ==== [[Xhosa|Chixhosa]] | IsiXhosa ==== '''Mavara''' muChixhosa anonzi '''Imibala'''. * '''Mnyama''' = nhema * '''Mhlophe''' = chena * '''Bomvu''' = tsvuku * '''Lubhelu / mthubi''' = huroror * '''Luhlaza''' = ungu, zerere * '''Ntsundu''' = mbise * '''Bomvana / Pinki''' = Kiwani * '''Orenji''' = Ranjisi * '''Ngwevu''' = Pfumbu * '''Mfusa''' = Hute * '''Tyheli''' = Shora * '''Bomvu-gwanqa''' = Java (auburn; kwete shava (mahoganny)) * '''Nocwambu''' = Jenero * '''Ngqombela''' = ? (Chirungu: Crimson) ==== Chitonga | ChiTonga ==== [[ChiTonga|Chitonga]] semimwe 16 mituaro inotaurwa muNyika yeZimbabwe. '''Mavara''' muChitonga zvinoreva kuti '''musyobo'''. * '''Tete / Nyanzabili''' = zerere * '''Mukuba''' = Ranjisi * '''Uusiya''' = nhema * '''Uusalala''' = tsvuku * '''Uutaba''' = chena ==== Chitsonga | Xitsonga ==== '''Muhlovo''' ishoko rema[[Tsonga]] rekudeedza iro shoko rinozivikwa neMashona se '''''muvara'''''. * '''Basa''' = chena * '''Nkuma''' = pfumbu * '''Ntima''' = nhema * '''Ribungwa''' = mbise * '''Rihlaza''' = Zerere * '''Tshwuka''' = tsvuku * '''Wasi''' = Ungu * '''Xitshopana''' = huroro <ref>Xitsonga.org, d.a, [https://www.xitsonga.org/dictionary/colors 'colours',]''dictionary''.</ref> ==== Chichewa | Nyanya ==== Mu [[Chewa|Chichewa]] shoko rekuti '''Mitundi''' zvinoreva kuti '''Mavara'''. * '''Kuda''' = Black * '''Yera''' = chena * '''Wofiira''' = tsvuku * '''Kamtambo''' = ungu * '''Chikasu''' = huroro * '''Abiriwiri''' = zerere * '''Ndimwi''' = ranjisi </div> === Mimwe Mitauro yeChiBantu === <div style="width: 75%; height: 15em; overflow: auto; border: 4px solid white;"> Mitauro ye dzimwe nyika * [[Nyungwe]] vanoti '''mtundu''' (colour) kureva '''ruvara'''. Mamwe mazwi: '''-svipirira''' (n. green) kureva [[kusvipirira]]. * [[VaNgala]] ne[[VaBwisi]] vanoti '''langi''' kana '''ba langi''' pakuwanda (colour). * [[VaYao]] vanoti '''lusamba''' (green coloured). * [[VaLomwe]] vanoti '''ekore''' (n. colour). * [[Chewa]] vanoti '''lunga''' (purple). * [[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''cifungo''' (violet-coloured). * [[Fwe]] vanoti '''mu-bara''' (colour, spot, stripe). * [[Takwane]] vanoti '''musawo''' (n. colour) kureva [[muvara]]. * [[VaZigula]] vanoti '''rangi''' kana '''marangi''' (1. colour, 2. paint, 3. coloured inks). * [[Zigula]] vanoti '''nili''' (n. blue). * [[VaTonga]] vanoti '''tete''' kana '''nyanzabili''' (v. green) kureva [[Zerere (Ruvara)|zerere]]. * [[Venda]] vanoti '''vhudala''' (n. green). * [[Lozi]] vanoti '''butala''' kana '''tala''' (n. greenness. green colour). * [[VaGwere]] vanoti '''kitaka''' (dark brown colour). </div> == Mabviro eruzivo: == [[category:fundoyetsimba]] jmeymiq41nadn449934qknzy7wgkfz1 0 10458 45865 2016-08-07T19:13:04Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mwero weTsumbu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mwero weTsumbu]] jui8zhmc0i0xvw81iokkwmsm1euovbt 0 10459 81216 79796 2020-11-02T20:19:08Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Mwero weTsumbu|Mwanda]] (A bundle, a sheaf - of grass etc.) apa kureva [[chitsumbu]]. *[[Mwanda, sezita]] (As a family name). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''mwanda''' (a great number, too many to be counted) kureva zvinhi zvakawandisa. Fananidza nezwi rokuti [[gurumwandira]]. *[[VaMaconde]] vanoti '''mwanda''' (n. trip, journey, travel, voyage, flight, passage) kureva [[rwendo]] {{Kujekesa}} qm0pqep3z4szt1yvd660onzt2v3h2s1 10 10460 45868 2016-08-07T23:15:10Z Doc James 3708 Redirected page to [[Template:Infobox disease]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Template:Infobox disease]] 5ddap1t4u2dqfhe1cdfqwmlcuhzx0oy 0 10461 76384 68060 2020-07-22T20:59:08Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Ungaruvara]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ungaruvara]] ms4nhq4twa9x4erhgbbsbkmo2ibmhnk 0 10462 72378 50398 2020-04-05T00:25:24Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Chaparira sezita]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chaparira sezita]] qaksg1z3dpd586y0b4l30dt94ce0izu 0 10463 72377 50367 2020-04-05T00:25:19Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Chaparira sezita]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chaparira sezita]] qaksg1z3dpd586y0b4l30dt94ce0izu 0 10464 72376 50397 2020-04-05T00:25:14Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Chaparira sezita]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chaparira sezita]] qaksg1z3dpd586y0b4l30dt94ce0izu 0 10465 50335 47904 2017-05-26T00:16:34Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Matumbwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Matumbwa]] nswv6ld9t228zcxhl8ufx3wizo17gqs 0 10466 50339 47905 2017-05-26T00:16:54Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Matumbwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Matumbwa]] nswv6ld9t228zcxhl8ufx3wizo17gqs 0 10467 45914 2016-08-09T13:52:30Z 24.79.48.85 Redirected page to [[Mburungwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mburungwa]] kxpva8ezowfmlpw8eg1mg42wopqoprf 0 10468 45916 2016-08-09T13:56:28Z 24.79.48.85 Redirected page to [[Huchi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Huchi]] rswj69e8v320efbrfpa9tef65k4wprd 0 10469 45928 2016-08-09T15:30:18Z 24.79.48.85 Redirected page to [[Mari]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[mari]] 2abidgeqo4wtjyh6dn430d0hoohi9x8 0 10470 45929 2016-08-09T15:33:33Z 24.79.48.85 Redirected page to [[Zvipfeko]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Zvipfeko]] 14r490bf20ae5taqypbtd0nq0uf9s75 0 10471 45934 45932 2016-08-09T15:40:19Z 24.79.48.85 Redirected page to [[Shiri]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Shiri]] s0aeyuwihxq09rxpr35nlvbeaem9r3k 0 10472 45940 2016-08-09T16:00:22Z 24.79.48.85 Redirected page to [[Huremu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[huremu]] jpflvhnfn1y79j4jsqe0swosjifezg4 0 10473 45941 2016-08-09T16:00:40Z 24.79.48.85 Redirected page to [[Huremu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[huremu]] jpflvhnfn1y79j4jsqe0swosjifezg4 0 10474 45942 2016-08-09T16:01:05Z 24.79.48.85 Redirected page to [[Huremu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[huremu]] jpflvhnfn1y79j4jsqe0swosjifezg4 0 10475 45943 2016-08-09T16:01:29Z 24.79.48.85 Redirected page to [[Huremu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[huremu]] jpflvhnfn1y79j4jsqe0swosjifezg4 0 10476 45955 2016-08-09T16:38:18Z 24.79.48.85 Redirected page to [[Nyuchi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[nyuchi]] lmy7xw2gltg792n2c12kck2iz52iwl5 0 10477 45957 2016-08-09T16:40:11Z 24.79.48.85 Redirected page to [[Nyuchi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[nyuchi]] lmy7xw2gltg792n2c12kck2iz52iwl5 0 10478 45958 2016-08-09T16:40:34Z 24.79.48.85 Redirected page to [[Nyuchi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[nyuchi]] lmy7xw2gltg792n2c12kck2iz52iwl5 0 10479 45959 2016-08-09T16:40:54Z 24.79.48.85 Redirected page to [[Nyuchi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[nyuchi]] lmy7xw2gltg792n2c12kck2iz52iwl5 0 10480 77815 70070 2020-08-29T14:27:31Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Mhora sezita]] (a family name). *[[Mhora yeNyuchi]] {{Kujekesa}} 1l19ogugo8j6bscnsx87w8sk3bdxiov 0 10481 45961 2016-08-09T16:41:33Z 24.79.48.85 Redirected page to [[Nyuchi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[nyuchi]] lmy7xw2gltg792n2c12kck2iz52iwl5 0 10482 62359 49561 2018-12-29T00:06:00Z 82.39.128.42 Fixed tenses wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mhopo''' (wart) zvinoreva kabundu kanomera pamuviri, pangava panhengo ipi zvayo. Mhopo dzinozivikanwa zvizhinji imhopo dzinongomerawo pamuviri dzisina chirwere kana dzisingakuvadze hutano hwemunhu. [[category:hurapi]] d9qhlbs8hqw2qo07jqivpt6i30w438e 0 10483 45971 2016-08-09T17:05:26Z 24.79.48.85 Redirected page to [[Mhosva]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mhosva]] dj6m6p0egcbttf29qkg2yw2iijs58w8 0 10484 45973 2016-08-09T17:09:55Z 24.79.48.85 Redirected page to [[Mhosva]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mhosva]] dj6m6p0egcbttf29qkg2yw2iijs58w8 0 10485 45974 2016-08-09T17:10:18Z 24.79.48.85 Redirected page to [[Mhosva]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mhosva]] dj6m6p0egcbttf29qkg2yw2iijs58w8 0 10486 62441 45977 2018-12-30T21:05:15Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Mhukutu_(Ivhu)|Mhukutu]] (soil). *[[Mhukutu_(Guruva)|Mhukutu]] (Dust). *[[Hukukutu|Mhukutu]] (Hardness). {{Kujekesa}} 0rplnxg0hbfw6wnwkdmhclgln4kkesf 0 10487 47343 45980 2016-10-09T00:06:54Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Huruva]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Huruva]] ett8j20ykopcnevz9y1cr4r49aiqul0 0 10488 45981 2016-08-09T17:28:58Z 24.79.48.85 Redirected page to [[Dhaga]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[dhaga]] 0rrx2ecbvz8s5u0kccwlp24zdvdimp3 0 10489 45983 2016-08-09T17:39:20Z 24.79.48.85 Created page with "Nhunduru, [[mhundururu]] kana [[mbundudzi]] imhando yemakonye anoparadza zvirimwa zvikurusei mashizha echibage. [[category:mhuka]]" wikitext text/x-wiki Nhunduru, [[mhundururu]] kana [[mbundudzi]] imhando yemakonye anoparadza zvirimwa zvikurusei mashizha echibage. [[category:mhuka]] j3z71oj6ang2mon3tg5laacztusilxt 0 10490 84798 45988 2021-03-14T18:18:26Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mushuma]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mushuma]] d9hrbzr4k06rnivx227bovw67bohsb4 0 10491 45999 45991 2016-08-09T23:13:03Z 24.79.48.85 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Rhynchocyon petersi one.JPG|thumb|A male black and rufous elephant shrew at the [[National Zoological Park (United States)|National Zoo in Washington, DC]]]] Dune (elephant shrew) imhuka ins mumhu unoda kuenzana nembeva, ask iyo one mhuno ref kuda kuita sehweru. Kune mamwe matunhu vanoti [[mudhende]]. [[Category:mhuka]] 9ak9eljbpz5mzz8ej99lpx8778cg61r 0 10492 45996 2016-08-09T22:17:52Z 24.79.48.85 Redirected page to [[Shaveshave]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Shaveshave]] adytoessd6bq2zj3neqvwgq5iht1c1o 0 10493 46000 2016-08-09T23:14:46Z 24.79.48.85 Redirected page to [[Muti]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[muti]] cek9kz0bmnh1d1qhlq61sg3eubukob6 0 10494 46009 46007 2016-08-10T03:44:31Z 24.79.48.85 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Dzamara_(Kushaika)|Dzamara]] (ideophone of disappearing suddenly). Anga ari pane eye zvino unto, asi angoti [[dzamara]]. *[[Dzamara_(Nguva)|Dzamara]] (end by, until). Ndakakumirira dzamara ndaneta. Raizodzamara ropoya. {{Kujekesa}} 2ipibxaqp418qvmzz41qy3j0ikjhit4 0 10495 46010 2016-08-10T03:44:50Z 24.79.48.85 Redirected page to [[Mwero weKuenda]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mwero weKuenda]] goa24zgm3jb6vh5qbi0v44tdhu64jqe 0 10496 46073 46020 2016-08-12T00:26:58Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Muyerero weMagetsi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Muyerero weMagetsi]] a3bxy3cjj6dw0l4oqkyr72g5uu5xc0q 0 10497 46021 2016-08-10T15:26:04Z 24.79.48.85 Redirected page to [[Mwero weKuenda]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mwero weKuenda]] goa24zgm3jb6vh5qbi0v44tdhu64jqe 0 10498 73390 46024 2020-04-20T13:14:09Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Kurwa Hondo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kurwa Hondo]] lb83jl3ubxyo5zmdwik3nfu9rb4hxzv 0 10499 46027 2016-08-10T16:00:23Z 24.79.48.85 Redirected page to [[Mazita eMhuri]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mazita eMhuri]] jvx73po2q6eu9recz2zoxnpbyrflikz 0 10500 46029 2016-08-10T16:10:45Z 24.79.48.85 Redirected page to [[Mwero wehunhu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mwero wehunhu]] 2kpew10ikg383wrqm5ml0trhvib0alu 0 10501 46034 2016-08-10T16:26:19Z 24.79.48.85 Redirected page to [[Huchenjeri]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Huchenjeri]] hdscz6m2pkzl35b1a24f949q3aqholw 0 10502 46035 2016-08-10T16:28:12Z 24.79.48.85 Redirected page to [[Fodya]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[fodya]] kzso5x9k1vwep148jv5e9cdxh9satce 0 10503 46037 2016-08-10T16:36:01Z 24.79.48.85 Created page with "*[[Gomarara_(Chirwere)|Gomarara]] (Cancer). *[[Gomarara_(Muti)|Gomarara]] (parasitic plant). {{Kujekesa}}" wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Gomarara_(Chirwere)|Gomarara]] (Cancer). *[[Gomarara_(Muti)|Gomarara]] (parasitic plant). {{Kujekesa}} fmo16w44odnovkkswrsx9sea342kxp4 0 10504 46038 2016-08-10T16:36:23Z 24.79.48.85 Redirected page to [[Muti]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[muti]] cek9kz0bmnh1d1qhlq61sg3eubukob6 0 10505 46044 2016-08-10T17:02:19Z 24.79.48.85 Redirected page to [[Hupfu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Hupfu]] tmw9wwkfdmxrq7rc2e4y4ygu2mlq0dq 0 10506 46046 2016-08-10T17:07:14Z 24.79.48.85 Redirected page to [[Mazita eMhuri]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mazita eMhuri]] jvx73po2q6eu9recz2zoxnpbyrflikz 0 10507 46051 46050 2016-08-10T17:25:44Z 24.79.48.85 Redirected page to [[Mwero wekutaura]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mwero wekutaura]] 0dl045m6qaqrkodso5xuim4zzct4dig 0 10508 54355 46058 2017-12-28T01:32:56Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Kurera Mwana]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kurera Mwana]] dkcrtgvfcicrga9xkv7t74ek0m3bo4e 0 10509 46059 2016-08-10T20:55:03Z 24.79.48.85 Redirected page to [[Zvipfeko]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Zvipfeko]] 14r490bf20ae5taqypbtd0nq0uf9s75 0 10510 46061 2016-08-10T21:02:41Z 24.79.48.85 Redirected page to [[Kuba]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kuba]] 8c23dbm9splfn6hmaokarlc6qonwsv3 0 10511 82554 82243 2020-12-21T02:00:10Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[denhere|Chinanga]] (thicket, thick bush). *[[Kuba|Chinanga]] (distinguishing mark; mutilation to mark thief). *[[Nechinanga]] izita re[[dzinza]]. == Mitauro yeBantu == *[[Xilenge]] ne[[Nsenga]] vanoti '''cinanga''' (n. a sharp hooked knife for tattooing). *[[Kikongo]] vanoti '''nanga''' (n. Slave who is exchanged for food in famine time). *[[Luwanga]] vanoti '''inanga''' (n. sheet, cloth). {{Kujekesa}} 74rtaigxi2amq5tbag593xgizx9eh23 0 10512 46064 2016-08-10T21:07:14Z 24.79.48.85 Redirected page to [[Kuba]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kuba]] 8c23dbm9splfn6hmaokarlc6qonwsv3 0 10513 46065 2016-08-10T21:19:13Z 24.79.48.85 Redirected page to [[Mari]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mari]] mxcdcosrhutc365kbtjn4hjt17q37yf 0 10514 46067 2016-08-10T21:21:45Z 24.79.48.85 Redirected page to [[Mari]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mari]] mxcdcosrhutc365kbtjn4hjt17q37yf 0 10515 46068 2016-08-10T21:22:09Z 24.79.48.85 Redirected page to [[Mari]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mari]] mxcdcosrhutc365kbtjn4hjt17q37yf 0 10516 46081 2016-08-12T13:46:04Z 184.71.220.166 Redirected page to [[Mbambaira]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[mbambaira]] o101d7ud8j02bxozqv45c3l18ew9n4l 0 10517 92115 70200 2022-03-04T00:36:04Z Holani Mina 12412 /* Kurerutsa Mutauro */ wikitext text/x-wiki Izwi rokuti '''kubvira''' rinoreva kukwanisika kana kugoneka - possible ku[[English]]. *-[[bvidza]] (competent). Muvaki uyu unobvidza basa rake. This builder is competent at his job. *-[[bvidzika]] (1. Be manageable, 2. Possible). Zidombo iris haribvidziki. This stone is not movable. *-[[bvidzani]] (be compatible, get on together). Murume nomukadzi ava [[havabvidzani]]. This man and his wife are incompatible. *-[[bvika]] (Being able to be acted upon) apa kureva kugoneka kana kukwanisika kuitika. Hoko iyi haibviki kudzipurwa. This peg cannot be pulled out. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Hazvibviri kuti munhukadzi abate mimba pasina murume. *Zvinobvirika here kuti munhu ararame nechingwa choga? Is it possible for man to live on bread alone? *Hazvibviriba: it is not possible. [[Category:Matare emhosva]] 1lf3s2qi17nu72g5mfhot7uni3gmcrs 14 10518 46097 2016-08-13T02:45:25Z DARIO SEVERI 6291 Creating category Oceania wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Ziwumbe]] ra3d8w0539ar69tt4s09s0m0sjtollm 14 10519 46099 2016-08-13T02:51:49Z DARIO SEVERI 6291 Creating category Asia wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Ziwumbe]] ra3d8w0539ar69tt4s09s0m0sjtollm 14 10520 49327 49221 2017-01-10T08:20:42Z Cycn 6583 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Nyika mu Africa]] oflhl73ntmbltpxx9vy01zbkx4v4kqx 0 10521 46113 46112 2016-08-13T05:15:23Z 96.51.153.117 wikitext text/x-wiki Izwi rokuti [[mhikitika]] (stand firmly, permanently). *[[Mhiki]] (ideophone of standing firm and effectively). ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Musimboti unoti [[mhikiti]] mumba. [[Category:Matare emhosva]] juxxtdcqy4p2hfvm10fvh0ay7ywytet 0 10522 46119 2016-08-15T05:01:30Z 24.71.245.247 Redirected page to [[Nyuchi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[nyuchi]] lmy7xw2gltg792n2c12kck2iz52iwl5 0 10523 46120 2016-08-15T05:02:36Z 24.71.245.247 Redirected page to [[Nyuchi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[nyuchi]] lmy7xw2gltg792n2c12kck2iz52iwl5 0 10524 62210 51843 2018-12-25T01:05:39Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Changed redirect target from [[Chivakamberi]] to [[Chivakamberi tika]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[chivakamberi tika]] mpi5qv855duhwjr7obo18qxmmc3dkmb 0 10525 46130 46129 2016-08-17T08:39:19Z Mombelt 6199 spelling wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Eduardo_Vargas_en_el_Arena_Pantanal.JPG|thumb|Vargas amhoresana nevamwe vekuteam yekuAustarlia vasati vatamba mutambo wenhabvu ku2014 FIFA World Cup]]'''[[Nhabvu]] Eduardo Jesús Vargas Rojas''' akzvarwa musi wa C<small></small><span title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)" class="IPA">[eˈðwarðo ˈβarɣas]</span>; 20 November 1989) mutambi wenhabvu yo kunyika inonzi Chile uyezve anotambira German club as a forward, muna 1899 akatambira Hoffenheim ne national team yeChile. Mutambi wenabvu wekunze kwenyika kubva muna 2010, Vargas akawana 58 caps for nyika inonzi Chile akagowesa 31 goals .  Aiva mutambi wenhbvu pa2014 FIFA World Cup and muna 2015 Copa America achipedzisira abatanidzirwa kuitwa mukuru pakukava bhora nemashanu magoals akawinha. q4w9z64hvhy449wnqytcmb8lbzyft1a 0 10526 46146 46134 2016-08-21T00:36:34Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Dzitsi Duku-]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Dzitsi Duku-]] d6p3bs2wd9du5pokhhnf42lco0d7mfc 0 10527 46142 46138 2016-08-20T15:23:59Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Dzitsi Duku-]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Dzitsi Duku-]] 1ul7gpdpf7ja7k3r4h1lnrctkif2biz 0 10528 76365 65425 2020-07-22T00:35:15Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Chinyorwa chino chinounganidza mazwi anotanga ne[[dzitsi_(mazwi)|dzitsi]] rokuti duku- *[[Dukununu]] (ideophone of 1. Cowering, 2. Huddling together). Vakangoti dukununu pamoto. They huddled together around the fire. *[[Dukunya]] kana kutukunya (Progress perceptibly below surface, especially ground). *[[Dukuta]] kana kutukuta (1. Penetrate below ground without leaving a hole, 2. Burrow starting above ground). *[[Duku]] kana [[dukuzuzu]] (ideophone of cowering). Usangoti duku sewatukwa. Do not cower as if you have been scolded. *[[Dukutu]] kana [[dukuswa]] (Insect larva found under the ground). [[Chidukutse]] (Insect larva under ground). *[[Dukura]] (Regurgitate in order to vomit as a dog does). *[[Duku]] (ideophone of vomiting slowly as a dog does sometimes). *'''Dukutuku''' (1. Skin eruption, 2. State of being scattered). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''duka''' (quiet of heart; of a man who sits quietly without talking or joining in what is going on). *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''duku''' (of lifting up undergrowth, earth, etc. (as by mouse or mole working its way out). Dzitsi rokuti '''duku-''' rinenge rinopindirana nechivakamberi '''sub-''' ku[[English]] chinoshandiswa pamazwi anoti: ''substance, subject, subsidiary etch''. [[Category:Dzidzo]] bq2yq7clrlnb71fs5f9ztjosfw8c75z 0 10529 62253 46147 2018-12-25T18:19:21Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Removed redirect to [[Sango]] wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Sango|Gowa]] kana magowa (Stretch of uninhabited country) apa kureva nzvimbo yesango isingagare vanhu isina misha. *[[Dzoma|Gowa]] (Bushbuck) kureva [[dzoma|soma]]. {{Kujekesa}} 4k1voij1052i2dc328k3rppo5653htj 0 10530 46149 2016-08-21T18:47:24Z 24.79.48.85 Redirected page to [[Kudya]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kudya]] 89wj2up0um8pr4vkv5h2taxucgiej4a 0 10531 46151 2016-08-21T19:41:13Z 24.79.48.85 Redirected page to [[Kuenzana]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kuenzana]] 2krx51vdh840q495on343tnq50lc6o3 0 10532 89577 89576 2021-09-12T06:05:36Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Fly Agaric mushroom 04.jpg|thumb| {| | colspan="2" |Howa iri tokisiki ''Amanita muscaria'', inozivikanwa se "fly agaric" kuChingezi. |- ! colspan="2" |Hupapango mus sainzi |- |[[Muvuso (ruambamhenyu)|Muvuso]]: |[[Chahuvhe]]<ref name=":0">Vashona, [https://vashona.com/en/dictionary/en/fungi "fungi"] Yakatariswa: 28 Nyamavhuvhu 2021</ref> (fungi) |- |[[Faramu]]: |(Basidiomycota) |} ]] '''Hohwa''' (ku [[Chingezi]]: mushroom) '''howa''' kana '''bwowa''' (bwoa futi) chikamu che [[chahuvhe]]<ref name=":0" /> chinenge muchero we[[Madzinde|dzinde]]. Kusiyana ne madzinde, howa hayishandise [[chiedza]] kuti ugadzire [[simba]] yekushandisa. Dzimwe howa dzinokwaniswa kuryika (kudyika), uye dzinoshandiswa kubika munyika dzakasiyana, asi dzimwe howa dzine [[hwanga]], uye dzinogona kuuraya vanhu (kana kuvarwarisa) kana dzikaryiwa. Vanhu vanotsvaka howa dzekurya dzinonzi ''mycophagists'', kuChingezi zvichireva kuti "varyi vehowe" (vadyi vehowa), asi iko kutsvaka kwehowa kwacho kunonzi "''mushrooming''" (kuhowarira?). Howa dzinobatsira nehutano hwepfupa uye dzakanaka kuvanhu vane[[chirerwe chechokera]] (''diabetic'').<ref>Bisht, Manish Singh (2020-09-03). "7 Mushroom Benefits which Makes you Healthy". ''Early Natural''. Retrieved 2020-09-03</ref> == Zita == Howa dzine mazita akasyina nekuda kwekusiyana kwemitauro nyina, asi vanhu vanoziva zvirikutaurwa. * hohwa; howa; hwowa * bwowa; bwoa; bwohwa == Ratidziko == Howa dzinowanikwa mumavara akasiyana siyana. Pamusoro pezvo, howa dzine [[Dzitsi (redzinde)|dzitsi]] (''stem'') ne khepi (''cap''). Zasi ye khepi dzimwe nguva ine ma[[giri]] ekubata ma[[siporu]] (''spores'') uye dzimwe nguva dzinobata masiporu acho dzega. ==Mhando dze hohwa== {| | *[[Chambwe]] (Variety of mushroom) *[[Chiyambwe]] *[[Chizai]] *[[Hohwa|Chishambwe]] (edible Mushroom, small and red) *[[Dondova]] kana [[madondova]] (Variety of mushroom) *[[Tsvuketsvuke]] kana [[firifiti]] *[[Huvhe]] kana [[hohwa|dare]] *[[Chihumbiri]] *[[Chikadzimhaka]] *[[Chimbavira]] kana [[chimbayira]] (Medium-sized, yellowish, edible variety mushroom). Zvichida ndipo panobva zita rokuti [[Chimbaira]]? *[[Dare]] *[[Zhouchuru]] *[[Dindindi | dinji]] *[[Dindindiruswa]] kana [[matindindiruswa]] (Mushroom edible, smaller than [[dindindi]]). *[[Hohwa|Dhibhura]] *[[Nhedzi]]; *[[Chambwe]] *[[Mbudzi-huru]]; | *[[Zhou huru]]; *[[Dendejava]] kana [[madendejava]] (Edible mushroom). *[[Hohwa|Guwa]] kana [[maguwa]] (Variety of mushroom) *Vuzukwe; *[[Matikaha]] kana [[chikadzimaha]] (variety Mushroom). *[[Mazheve]] *[[Mbirimakamba]] (Black spotted variety mushroom). *[[Nharamutanda]] *[[Horamutanda]], *[[Hondoro]] *[[Nyambare]] kana [[hohwa|mbare]] (variety of mushroom). Zvichida ndihwo hunonzi [[hohwa|chimbarembare]]? *Bandapakukutu; *[[Dende jaya]], *[[Chimbayira]], *[[Chinyakasheche]], [[chisheshe]], [[nyakashesha]] kana [[nyakasheche]]. *[[Hohwa|Dedza]] (variety of Mushroom that grows on ant-heaps). *[[hohwa|chikunguo]] |} ==Mitauro ye Chibantu== *[[VaLomwe]] vanoti owa (n. mushroom) kureva [[hohwa]]. [[Barotse]] vanoti mbowa (n. mushroom) kureva [[hohwa]]. *[[VaTiriki]] vanoti vwova (n. mushroom) kureva [[hohwa]]. [[Kinande]] vanoti olokwe (n. mushroom) kureva [[hohwa]]. *[[VaSangho]] vanoti gugu (n. mushroom) kureva [[hohwa]]. == Mabviro eruzivo == [[Category:Madzinde]] [[Category:Howa]] 0ifzv3nmhngaj52budf97ehhntvqaoe 0 10533 46182 46181 2016-08-22T16:50:08Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Gon'a_(Kugomara)|Gon'a]] (to be blunt) zvichireva kugomara kwechinhu chinocheka chakadai sebanga kana demo. Banga rakagon'a. Rega kugon'odza badza rangu padombo. Nzira yagon'a: the path has petered out. *[[Gon'a_(Kuramba)|Gon'a]] (1. Deny something to someone, 2. Refusing to give). Andigon'a [[sadza]]. He refused to give me sadza. Ndinokugon'odza nyama. I will not give you meat. *[[Gon'a_(Bundu)|Gon'a]] (Lump or swelling on tree). *[[Gon'a_(Man'an'azhu)|Gon'a]] (Unevenness of surface, e.g. badly made floor). ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Gon'wa]] kana [[Chigon'a]] (blunted object). *[[Kugon'oka]] (get blunted). *[[Kugon'odza]] (1. Make blunt, 2. Refuse to give, 3. strike a hollow sounding blow). *[[Kugon'ora]] (1. Make blunt, 2. Refuse to give, 3. Strike a heavy blow on head - especially of snake). {{Kujekesa}} 5fiucluga4bldw40sr3h8h88qdy9i8u 0 10534 46160 46159 2016-08-21T21:13:58Z 24.79.48.85 wikitext text/x-wiki Muchidzidzo [[chezvipenyu]] [[mabvumbo]] kana [[bvumbo]] (inherited quality) zvinoreva [[nhodzerwa]] dzichitaurwa pamaitiro emunhu kana chimwe chaanogona kuita. mabvumbo angava ekugona kurima, kuvhima kana kuita mabasa ehumbavha. Vamwe vatauri vanodana mabvumbo kuti [[madzinza]]. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Mukomana uyu akamutsa mabvumbo ekwa[[Amai]] vake ekurima [[rukweza]]. [[category:mhuri]] [[category:tsika]] jfr63nth6ysn3x1h0qpepj6c0arrsre 0 10535 85686 74583 2021-04-24T04:23:01Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Koto]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Basotho]] vanoti '''khoto''' (n. rat) vachireva [[gonzo]]. [[Sangho]] vanoti koto (curly hair). *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''khoto''' (ideophone. of gleaning, gathering remnants of corn). *MaZulu vanoti '''ukukhotoza''' (Glean, gather up remnants of corn after harvesting). *MaZulu vanoti '''ukhoto''' kana '''okhoto''' (needy person). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] c53h2s9ogite7rrqkvs4byn943j56b3 0 10536 81328 69334 2020-11-06T04:22:53Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Gope]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Gope (1. Peak of a cap, 2. Hair hanging down face - generally of animal). *Izwi rokuti [[kugopa]] (hesitate) rinotaurwa mururimi rwe[[Nyungwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Va[[Chewa]] ne[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''chikope''' (the eye-brow) kureva [[tsiye]] dziri munyasi mehuma. *Mang'anja vanoti '''kope''' (eyebrow) zvichireva vhudzi riri zasi kwemhanza pamusoro pe[[ziso]]. *Mang'anja vanoti '''kope''' (toucan; species of bird with a thick long bill). [[VaUmbundu]] vanoti '''ekope''' (old resident). *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''chikope''' (the eye lid). [[VaNyungwe]] vanoti '''cikope''' (the eye lid). *[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''kumbi''' (eyebrow). [[Kinande]] vanoti '''omugohe''' (n. a bud). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] mc8yq9db5j3bhu1rhpczg53swpwq7w7 0 10537 60855 55334 2018-10-20T20:37:20Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Gonde_(urimbo)|Gonde]] (Latex of Mukonde tree used as bird lime) zvichireva muto wemukonde unoshandiswa kuita [[urimbo]]. *[[Gonde_(tsodzo)|Gonde]] (General name of sunbird) zvichireva shiri inonzi tsodzo. *[[Gonde_(sadza)|Gonde]] (Big serving of sadza) mukonde mukuru wesadza. Vamwe vanoti nzima. *[[Gonde, Muti]] (Cactus). Shoko iri rinotaurwa ku[[Kalanga]]. {{Kujekesa}} 658ia9j2yivxn2moifhtnjc6817cejm 0 10538 46179 2016-08-22T16:29:37Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Sadza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Sadza]] ll6w2s5zb5jkjg3ojt6j5ur7u9vuvd9 0 10539 70693 70692 2020-02-17T00:16:02Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Gumo_(Mugumo)|Gumo]] (End) zvichireva pakaperera chinhu. *[[Gumo_(Mucheto)|Gumo]] (Edge) zvichireva pamucheto wenzvimbo. *[[Gumo_(Maminimini)|Gumo]] (Marvelous occurrence or event) zvichireva [[dambi]] kana [[Maminimini]] . *[[Gumo_(Kukuvadzwa)|Gumo]] kana [[dodo]] (Deep injury or hurt). Waitirwa gumo. You were injured deeply - e.g. by someone killing off hour cattle. Kune zita remnuri rokuti [[Chigumo]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''nkomerero''' (limit, bounds, conclusion, terminal point; end point; place beyond which something cannot go, or where it ends or is in its final stage of completion). *VaGwere vanoti '''nkomerero''' (2 • end of all things, i.e., the end of the world; Judgement day). {{Kujekesa}} 8c09xkjxi4srzmv3alh8dr3d0z4v31h 0 10540 46184 2016-08-22T17:04:40Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mazita eMhuri]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mazita eMhuri]] jvx73po2q6eu9recz2zoxnpbyrflikz 0 10541 46185 2016-08-22T17:05:07Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mazita eMhuri]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mazita eMhuri]] jvx73po2q6eu9recz2zoxnpbyrflikz 0 10542 85236 76426 2021-04-03T03:39:17Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Gunundu]] Izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: [[Terence Gunundu]], [[Cuthbert Gunundu]]. *[[Gunundu]] Izwi rokuti [[chikunundu]] rinoreva (stoop - in posture). Rega kuita [[chikunundu]] senguruve uchifamba. Do not walk with a stoop, with your nose down like a pig. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaNgwo]] vanoti '''gunu''' (v. bend down, stoop, bow). *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''gununda''' (v. 1. Carry out, execute. 2. Take the point off - as from finger, ear, etc.). *MaZulu vanoti '''ingunundu''' (n. Stumpy object, thing with the point off (as finger with tip off, broken-pointed spear, tailless fow) vachireva [[chimhini]] *MaZulu vanoti '''umGunundu''' kana '''umiGunundu''' pakuwanda (n. A military regiment; Member of the regiment) vachireva nhengo ye[[mawuto]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] cwbx29kkb3hfjrf2yqwumtibi4byxja 0 10543 67809 57519 2019-08-01T03:03:17Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Ambayi]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Vatauri ve[[Kaonde]] vanoti '''kwamba''' (to talk) kureva [[kutaura]]. *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''amba''' (speak, say) vachireva kutaura. *[[VaGanda]] vanoti '''gamba''' (to say; speak, say; narrate) vachireva kutaura. *Va[[Maconde]] vanoti '''imbai''', kana '''umbai''' kana '''ambai''' (bee) kureva [[nyuchi]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 0k49uaprcqzktl7q9362gtvtpx15wj1 0 10544 46189 2016-08-22T17:10:02Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mazita eMhuri]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mazita eMhuri]] jvx73po2q6eu9recz2zoxnpbyrflikz 0 10545 60400 46190 2018-09-30T00:12:33Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Removed redirect to [[Mazita eMhuri]] wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kandeya]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Va[[Chewa]] vanoti '''Kandea''' (marabout stork). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] cw3c2w1aeu47ax38p2mxkiu8wkmc2w3 0 10546 78651 78650 2020-09-13T20:02:08Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mandeya''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Shem Mandeya; Lawrence Mandeya; Tatenda Mandeya'''. *Kandeya kana Mandeya (one who goes around, rotation). ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaTakwane]] vanoti '''mwanddeya''' (n. canoe). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 8s6us604t47mkr7ut585tcfiiva3a23 0 10547 86803 46192 2021-06-21T20:28:50Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Removed redirect to [[Mazita eMhuri]] wikitext text/x-wiki '''Maminimini''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Gift Maminimini; Isabel Maminimini; Monique Maminimini; Portia Maminimini'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Sangho]] vanoti minimini (n. murmuring). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu muAfrica]] e7guoulvlqpre5gveo3no67kwt1lo3i 0 10548 73659 46193 2020-04-26T15:51:14Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Removed redirect to [[Mazita eMhuri]] wikitext text/x-wiki '''Karuwo''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Baila]] vanoti '''luwo''' (n. a light breeze) vachireva [[mwando|kamwando]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 9d2qqo33j50n2bw34lbydx63j90u72m 0 10549 77269 71803 2020-08-17T20:12:44Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mandisodza]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *[[Kuvhima|Kusodza]] (hunt) zvinoreva kuvhima. *[[Kuzvidza|Kusodza]] (despise) zvinoreva kuzvidza kana kushora. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''sodza''' (to hunt or to fish). *[[VaNyungwe]] vanoti '''-sodza''' (v.hunt) kureva [[kuvhima]]. *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''kusodza''' (to kill wild animal; to catch fish or small game). *[[VaLozi]] vanoti '''shobola''' (v.t. to insult: to curse''' vachireva [[kushora]]. ==Mazita ari Pedyo== *[[Tsodzai]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 50oi5jri487jvgjwpsi77sod31712bk 0 10550 84275 75457 2021-02-18T14:32:42Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Makoni sezita]] (family name) izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *[[Makoni District]] iri ku[[Manicaland]] province. *[[Chief Makoni]] ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Kinande]] vanoti '''ubukoni''' (n. disease, illness, sickness, malady, ailment, trouble) kureva [[chirwere]]. {{Kujekesa}} eigd222xda0j250nm4laemwi8m062yp 0 10551 76833 46196 2020-08-10T23:07:42Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Removed redirect to [[Mazita eMhuri]] wikitext text/x-wiki '''Bhamu''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Tafadzwa Bhamu, Chakanetsa Bhamu. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''ilibamu''' kana '''amabamu''' pakuwanda (n. Expanse (as of water), abundance, large yield of crops). Sokuti: '''amabamu otshwala''' (floods of beer). *MaZulu vanoti '''isibamu''' kana '''izibamu''' pakuwanda (n. Gun, shot-gun, rifle) vachireva [[pfuti]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] aouby2q6l32uok5bcmy8wygpoky84gd 0 10552 90531 58400 2021-12-22T20:31:12Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chivero]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. Chivero kana kuti [[chirodzero]] idombo rokurodzera mapanga. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Va[[Digo]] vanoti '''chibero''' (scorn) vachireva [[kushonha]]. *Va[[Lela]] vanoti s'vèrè (n. cleverness, cunning, craftiness, wisdom) vachireva [[kuchenjera]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] pc2dwjara0ei54dpji3ejcr5wrgki9v 0 10553 81912 73844 2020-11-24T15:11:02Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chigumo]] izita rinowanikwa munyika ye[[Zimbabwe]]. *[[Chigumo]] (Marvelous occurrence) zvichireva maminimini kana gumo. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Baila]] vanoti '''chigumo''' (n. cataract, waterfall) kureva [[machiti]] kana [[mapopoma]]. *[[VaLenje]] neBaila vanoti '''mukumo''' (kind, sort) kureva rudzi kana mhando. *[[Chuwabo]] vanoti '''nigumo''' kana '''magumo''' (n. wound) kureva [[chironda]]. [[category:Mazita eVanhu]] b8yn9w8qh9v3fpex9ei4bm0l7ltl4b7 0 10554 46202 2016-08-22T21:41:56Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Imba]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Imba]] h42gv7nuvfap5rk7rv1ir0zmriek78k 0 10555 46207 46203 2016-08-22T21:51:01Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Nhurikidzwa_(imba)|Nhurikidzwa]] (multistoried building). *[[Nhurikidzwa_(Murwi)|Nhurikidzwa]] (ordered pile). {{Kujekesa}} rztasy1c4laotu2jdvoi0x4diadxpce 0 10556 46206 2016-08-22T21:47:53Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Imba]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Imba]] h42gv7nuvfap5rk7rv1ir0zmriek78k 0 10557 46214 46209 2016-08-22T21:57:44Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Murwi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Murwi]] m0repmjgkn41nchpnum4wi6lmy57jit 0 10558 78360 73548 2020-09-11T19:29:52Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Kuturikidza (heap, pile) zvinoreva kugadzika zvinhu kana nhumbi dzakagara pamusoro peimwe, dziri pasi dzakatakura [[huremu]] hwedziri pamusoro. [[Hari]] dzinorongwa pa[[chikuva]] dzakaturikidzana. Vatauri vechi[[Manyika]] vanoti [[kutunhikidza]]. *[[Murwi]], [[dutu_(murwi)|dutu]], dukutu, dukutuku kana [[dukurira]] (heap). *[[Chitswa]] (small heap) zvichireva [[chitutu]]. *[[Dukutu_(Murwi)|Dukutu]] (heap of ash, dust or light soil). *[[Dukutuku_(Murwi)|Dukutuku]] (Large disorderly heap). *[[Nhukudza]] (Smallish heap). *[[Dukusiro]] (Patch of fine, loose soil e.g in which hen takes dust-bath, or larva burrows easily). *[[Kututumadza]], [[kutunhumadza]] kana [[kutundumadza]] (heap up; elevate). ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *[[Nhurikidzwa_(murwi)|Nhurikidzwa]] - murwi wakarongeka - ''orderly pile''. *[[Kutanhukidzwa]] (to raise higher) apa kureva kusimudza kusvika pakakwirira. *Pakaturama kana -turama (be in raised position) apa kureva kuva panzvimbo yakakwirira. Mashoko ari pano anokwanisa kuzoshanda kuturikira chinonzi ''structure'' ku[[English]]. ==Tsika== [[Chitukutuku]] izita remhuri mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Anesu anga akabata dukutuku remari. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaLenje]], [[Baila]] ne[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''mulwi''' (heap, pile e.g. of grain, grass or sticks) zvichireva [[murwi]]. *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''chitutu''' (the ashpit ; dunghill). *[[VaUmbundu]] vanoti '''ondunda''' (pile) kureva '''murwi'''. *[[VaFwe]] vanoti '''ku-kambika''' (to put on top of each other). Mamwe mazwi: '''n-kambikiro''' kana '''n-kambikwa''' (n. profit). [[category:Dzidzo]] p6udwhms6okqvi0yswdl9v9ivrx9duj 0 10559 46212 2016-08-22T21:56:49Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Murwi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Murwi]] m0repmjgkn41nchpnum4wi6lmy57jit 0 10560 46213 2016-08-22T21:57:13Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Murwi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Murwi]] m0repmjgkn41nchpnum4wi6lmy57jit 0 10561 46215 2016-08-22T21:58:03Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Murwi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Murwi]] m0repmjgkn41nchpnum4wi6lmy57jit 0 10562 46216 2016-08-22T21:58:42Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Murwi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Murwi]] m0repmjgkn41nchpnum4wi6lmy57jit 0 10563 46217 2016-08-22T21:59:33Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Murwi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Murwi]] m0repmjgkn41nchpnum4wi6lmy57jit 0 10564 46220 2016-08-22T22:17:56Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Madzinde]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT[[madzinde]] 69lde218c0xnvvym3khsgvw20i8pl07 0 10565 46223 2016-08-22T22:29:15Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chibage]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Chibage]] chys4wpadeepznbv937zdbu0nvwxnl1 0 10566 46226 2016-08-22T22:33:49Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Magunje imusha mukuru negrowthpoint mumaruzevha e[[Hurungwe]] mu[[Mashonaland West]] muZimbabwe. Magunje inowanikwa pachinhambwe chinosvika makiromita 35 nekuchamhembe nechek..." wikitext text/x-wiki Magunje imusha mukuru negrowthpoint mumaruzevha e[[Hurungwe]] mu[[Mashonaland West]] muZimbabwe. Magunje inowanikwa pachinhambwe chinosvika makiromita 35 nekuchamhembe nechekumadokero kubva mu[[Karoi]]. Kune zvikoro zvitatu zvinoti Magunje Government High School, Magunje Barracks Secondary School, neCharles Clack Mission chinotungamirwa ne[[Salvation Army]]. Kune kamba yemauto inonzi Magunje Barracks inowanikwa muMagunje. Kune ivhu rakanaka kwavanorima zvirimwa zvakaita sefodya nechibage. [[category:Zimbabwe]] 7qxisvpvpj8qtjvpkgft07ffad64kam 0 10567 46231 2016-08-23T03:31:24Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Spidhi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Spidhi]] s145qiu9ic9cglezciu9l4o03d6d68o 0 10568 46233 2016-08-23T03:32:53Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Spidhi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Spidhi]] s145qiu9ic9cglezciu9l4o03d6d68o 0 10569 78697 46234 2020-09-16T01:32:03Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Removed redirect to [[Mazita eMhuri]] wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mahwite''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Farayi Mahwite; Kudzayi Mahwite; Tichaona Mahwite'''. *[[Hwiti]] uye [[hwitira]] (rapidity of movement) anoreva kukasira pakuita kana kufamba. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaLomwe]] vanoti '''wiituka''' (n. speed) vachireva [[hwiti]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] sy3nodnm9i98jxpvn1fnwqizz0dhqph 0 10570 52240 52238 2017-10-21T21:46:05Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Kuhwirura]] (1. Toss up ; 2. Whip up, e.g. fish out of water; 3. Make to jump upwards). *[[Kuhwirudza]] (Cause to be whipped up of jerked upwards). *[[Hwirudza]] (Jerk upwards). *[[Kuhwiruka]] (Be able to be whipped up of jerked upwards). [[Nyakuhwiruka]] izita re[[dzinza]]. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Unohwirudza chirauro kana [[nheme]] yanyudzwa: you whip your line out of the water when the float is pulled under. [[category:fundoyetsimba]] 4h7z05bzhw2hcu9nrfsjr81gqe8mfw6 0 10571 46238 2016-08-23T18:09:36Z 24.79.48.85 Redirected page to [[Mari]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mari]] mxcdcosrhutc365kbtjn4hjt17q37yf 0 10572 61329 46245 2018-11-18T00:56:26Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Hupamhi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Hupamhi]] 6p9kg06n5o537cogk9uajw634gtu61u 0 10573 54101 46250 2017-12-25T16:38:17Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti '''hwarara''' (bow in kneeling position) rinotaura munhu ari kukotamisa panguva imwechete aka[[pfugama]]. Izvi zvinoitwa senzira yokuzvininipisa kana kupa rukudzo kuMadzishe kana vamwe vakuru, kana pamberi pa[[Mwari]] munhu achinamata. ==Tsika== *Rinonyenga rinohwarara rinozosimudza musoro rawana. *Uti fare-fare [[tindike]] vakuru igomo. Know the limits of merry-making because the elders are like a mountain. pwwkmgwamqwxm6vx6ohrbfrw1it9dii 0 10574 46254 2016-08-23T21:00:29Z 197.76.189.165 Created page with "Mazera ekuwanana kunyika yedu yeZimbabwe anotangira pa25 years. Izvi zvinoitwa nechikonzero chokuti izera rinenge rava matual.Mune dzimwe nyika vamwe vanowanana pasi pamakore..." wikitext text/x-wiki Mazera ekuwanana kunyika yedu yeZimbabwe anotangira pa25 years. Izvi zvinoitwa nechikonzero chokuti izera rinenge rava matual.Mune dzimwe nyika vamwe vanowanana pasi pamakore aya asi pa ongororo yakaitwa dzimba idzodzo yadzigare nekuti pfungwa dzinenge dzisati dzakura je45k03kqwalpjmy7qi0j68rdor4xms 0 10579 46269 2016-08-25T22:36:31Z 24.79.48.85 Redirected page to [[Gama]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Gama]] pgwtfilyeo2gderecpf9wh3osvhf4vd 0 10580 46270 2016-08-25T22:36:52Z 24.79.48.85 Redirected page to [[Gama]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Gama]] pgwtfilyeo2gderecpf9wh3osvhf4vd 0 10581 46271 2016-08-25T22:37:10Z 24.79.48.85 Redirected page to [[Gama]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Gama]] pgwtfilyeo2gderecpf9wh3osvhf4vd 0 10582 46272 2016-08-25T22:37:31Z 24.79.48.85 Redirected page to [[Gama]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Gama]] pgwtfilyeo2gderecpf9wh3osvhf4vd 0 10583 90045 70383 2021-11-07T00:09:24Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Gonhi|Dimba]] (1. Door which is solid, 2. Doorway, 3. Doorsill, 4. threshold). *[[Dimba_(Kuwana)|Dimba]] (To find by chance). Ndadimba churu chine hohwa hwe[[huvhe]]. *[[Dimba reMupunga]] kana [[doro remupunga]] (1.Rice field, 2. Tsenza plot, 3. Cultivated riverside land). ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[Chewa]] ne[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''dimba''' kana '''madimba''' (alluvial soil on the bank of a stream). *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''dimba''' kana '''madimba''' (n. danger, hazard, risk, peril). {{Kujekesa}} e2961vscff6yeulycfh0fbrsb1pcntc 0 10584 46278 2016-08-25T23:33:30Z 24.79.48.85 Created page with "*[[Dindi_(gomba)|Dindi]] (hole in the ground). *[[Dindi_(fuza)|Dindi]] kana duutuu (halfwit). *[[Dindi_(Kusaibva)|Dindi]] (half cooked pumpkin or squash). {{Kujekesa}}" wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Dindi_(gomba)|Dindi]] (hole in the ground). *[[Dindi_(fuza)|Dindi]] kana duutuu (halfwit). *[[Dindi_(Kusaibva)|Dindi]] (half cooked pumpkin or squash). {{Kujekesa}} ari4mnoqy0cjl5pg1njwjfbcq98c0vm 0 10585 70382 46286 2020-02-04T00:47:11Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Changed redirect target from [[Mazita eMhuri]] to [[Matika sezita]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Matika sezita]] mkgvmdm6oyyxw5ovi0tpytrwko7mgur 0 10586 63126 46293 2019-03-29T18:24:30Z 108.53.213.186 wikitext text/x-wiki *Dimbi (ideophone of taking a shortcut). *[[Dimbi_(Nyama)|Dimbi]] (1. Jowl of a pig or, 2. cheek of a pig used as meat; 3. the loose fleshy part of the neck of certain animals, such as dewlap of cattle). {{Kujekesa}} fpgqopm0bjfyqmeudswdn3i8irsl17b 0 10587 46291 2016-08-26T23:40:57Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Nguruve]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Nguruve]] ex7h5147d79avem7vcwpn5ao87vue01 0 10589 46300 2016-08-27T00:41:34Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Nzungu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Nzungu]] su00s6o2zd3uefx1cya3wcyxj62udms 0 10590 91200 91161 2022-02-03T13:21:58Z 41.60.96.174 wikitext text/x-wiki Maita Shumba, <br /> Zvaitwa Mhazi, <br /> Mhondi inopondera pasina gwenzi. <br /> Hekanhi Mukanyairi, <br /> Maita vakuru vamasango, <br /> Vanovhundutsa vamwe nomukanya uri muzenze, <br /> Vamadzvovera, <br /> Vabanduri vamapfupa. <br /> ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Lunyoro]] '''manzi''' (a brave man, bravery) kureva munhu akashinga kana [[mushingi]]. *[[Kikongo]] '''mazu''' (noise, racket, bluster, commotion, '''roar'''). *[[Chimbalazi]] vanoti '''maazi''' (n. blood) kureva [[ropa]]. bi0bkjp6duthoflsepzilievw906m0d 0 10591 46303 2016-08-27T23:33:02Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "*[[Dinga_(Nyoka)|Dinga]] (Blind Snake) zvichireva [[Tsvukukuviri]]. *[[Dinga_(Mushoriwa)|Dinga]] (Despised Uncouth person). *-[[dinga_(Rudo)|dinga]] (1. Cherish, 2. tend lovin..." wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Dinga_(Nyoka)|Dinga]] (Blind Snake) zvichireva [[Tsvukukuviri]]. *[[Dinga_(Mushoriwa)|Dinga]] (Despised Uncouth person). *-[[dinga_(Rudo)|dinga]] (1. Cherish, 2. tend lovingly, 3. Give oneself airs). Baba vanodinga mwana. Mukoma uyo anozvidinga - he give himself airs. *[[Kudingaidza]] (Cause to be conceited). Usadingaidze mwana nokumupa zvose zvaanoda. {{Kujekesa}} fptu8d78y7pi1x6ct22iwgii5de4wfm 0 10592 84008 72763 2021-02-12T02:14:27Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Bos gaurus.jpg|thumb|[[Gaur]] at a natural salt lick]] [[Gokoro]] (light grey sodic, strongly salted soils; salt lick) inzvimbo ine dhaga pfumbu rine munyu muzhinji. Pagoroko panoungana mombe kana mhuka dzesango dzichinanzva ivhu rine munyu. Mune dzimwe nzvimbo varimi vanomwaya munyu pavhu kuti mhuka dzavanopfuya dzipote dzichiuyapo kuzonanzva, iyi iri zira yokuwanisa zvipfuyo kudya kwakakwana. Kune mammie ma[[rimuka]] vanoitawo tsika iyoyi yokumwaya munyu pavhu nechinangwa chokuti mhuka dzesango dziungane ipapo kuitira vashanyi vanouya kuzoona. *Gwakwari kana magwakwari (1. Place where fertile soil is shallow because rock or salty soil is near surface. 2. Place where both water and salty soil are sought by animals) ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Mururimi rwe[[Umbundu]] vanoti '''ocikunya''' (salt lick) kureva [[gokoro]]. *[[Herero]] vanoti '''om-ongua''' (n. salt pan. From omu-[vare] = sheet of water & vonga, onga = collect). [[Category:Kurima]] bkccuavav46jby4cm7ykhvdbdpi8e8e 0 10593 82489 46308 2020-12-19T19:35:29Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Changed redirect target from [[Mazita eMhuri]] to [[Bepura sezita]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Bepura sezita]] r87nfj38u92rg14u8jq8asl2s7o9u2a 0 10594 54224 53846 2017-12-26T00:03:57Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Bere, Mhuka]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Bere, Mhuka]] mhappkljrzgfj2yls4owfoxav8uaw3v 0 10595 46314 2016-08-28T04:11:19Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chibage]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Chibage]] chys4wpadeepznbv937zdbu0nvwxnl1 0 10596 46316 2016-08-28T04:13:00Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Gudo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Gudo]] ogak6qkruak82liukxooxb5nsyi0xx6 0 10597 46318 2016-08-28T04:14:26Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Gudo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Gudo]] ogak6qkruak82liukxooxb5nsyi0xx6 0 10598 46319 2016-08-28T04:14:45Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Gudo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Gudo]] ogak6qkruak82liukxooxb5nsyi0xx6 0 10599 46320 2016-08-28T04:15:18Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mombe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mombe]] rkhfv53ddelaxr0ik6o0zfpboc5iix3 0 10600 46322 2016-08-28T04:16:39Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mombe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mombe]] rkhfv53ddelaxr0ik6o0zfpboc5iix3 0 10601 54375 46323 2017-12-28T01:34:37Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Bere, Mhuka]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Bere, Mhuka]] 6wvd5p15uw21x93r9u2teuot25o510g 0 10602 46328 2016-08-28T04:30:35Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mupunga]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mupunga]] scq8g9x4r11qrkonlxkapx86edoupui 0 10603 46329 2016-08-28T04:30:54Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mupunga]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mupunga]] scq8g9x4r11qrkonlxkapx86edoupui 0 10604 46330 2016-08-28T04:31:16Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mupunga]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mupunga]] scq8g9x4r11qrkonlxkapx86edoupui 0 10605 54253 46332 2017-12-26T00:43:23Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Mutyi|Bepu]] (Cowardice; being a coward) zvichireva [[umbwende]]. [[Nyabepu]] izita remhuri. *[[Bepu_(Kupepuka)|Bepu]] (ideophone of recovering consciousness). *[[Bepu_(Dzinde)|Bepu]] (a herb called triumfetta pilosa). {{Kujekesa}} i5pjgnyakocudmmxvkfmvfyyc7mzxgd 0 10606 74342 54256 2020-05-10T20:05:39Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Hugwara]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Hugwara]] exprqx9njr9uypz7ya31j922dgqg8ch 0 10607 89133 89132 2021-08-25T05:19:40Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Laughing Nyahsa GalawebDesign.jpg|thumb|right|upright|Murume ari kuseka]] Kuseka (Laughing) chinhu chinoitwa nemunhu kana anakidzwa nezvaaona, zvaanzwa kana zvaayeuka mupfungwa make. [[Tsetswa]], [[setswa]] kana [[matsetswa]] (inclination to laugh) dzinotaurwa apo munhu anobatwa nekuda kuseka asi imwe nguva achizama kusada kuseka kwacho. *[[Kusekenyedza]] kana [[kutekenyedza]] (tickle). *[[Mujeye]]; [[musere]]; [[mushazhe]]; rusetso (humour, fun). *[[Mushazhi]] humorous person). *[[Chikwee]] ==Tsika== Mamwe mazwi anoreva kuseka ndeanoti: kupwatika; kubvaruka. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''sina''' (Grin; show the teeth; snarl) kureva [[kuzhinya]]. [[Kinande]] vanoti '''erikwekwe''' (n. bursts of laughter) kureva [[chikwee]]. *[[VaKikuyu]] vanoti '''kotheka''' (to laugh) kureva [[kuseka]]. [[VaKikuyu]] vanoti '''otheki''' (laughter) kureva [[kuseka]]. *[[VaGanda]] vanoti '''okuseka''' kana '''okusekerera''' (laugh) kureva [[kuseka]] kana [[kusekerera]]. [[VaGanda]] vanoti '''enseko''' kana '''okusekerera''' (laughter). *[[VaBambara]] vanoti [[ɲin]] kana ɲi (n. tooth) kureva [[zino]]. [[VaWaalii]] nyina (n. teeth) kureva [[mazino]]. Fananidzai nokuti [[kunyinura]]?. [[category:Hunhu]] oov42x4qultuqi84rm71mqhm2s0bqm2 0 10608 46351 2016-08-28T19:13:50Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Dovi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Dovi]] bcinne0icgpmj3uxqmo2qlrvx86juqq 0 10609 46353 2016-08-28T19:14:54Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Dovi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Dovi]] bcinne0icgpmj3uxqmo2qlrvx86juqq 0 10610 93054 46356 2022-03-29T16:22:36Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki Chinyamunhari, [[chikaka]] kana chinyamundarira (Cramp) zvinoreva apo mhasuru dzinosunga dzichirwadza zvikurusei mushure mokunge munhu amhanya. Chinyamunhari chinoitika chiriporipotyo uye chinowanzopera choga mushere munguva pfupi yamasekonzi, mamineti kana awa. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[Waalii]] vanoti [[naari]] (v. protract - draw out or lengthen; extend the duration of; prolong; procrastinate; delay; hinder; slow; tarry) kureva [[kurebesa]]. [[category:Chezvipenyu]] il5zavf9x65i0xsdzf7yy830nh7h43o 0 10611 46357 2016-08-28T19:43:37Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Chinyamukukutu (African Crake) ishiri inowanikwa mumatunhu eAfrica. [[File:CrakeAfrican1(byMarkTittley).jpg|thumb|left|In South Africa]] [[category:Shiri]]" wikitext text/x-wiki Chinyamukukutu (African Crake) ishiri inowanikwa mumatunhu eAfrica. [[File:CrakeAfrican1(byMarkTittley).jpg|thumb|left|In South Africa]] [[category:Shiri]] j1xh32o5zvdaozz215hlrts822okluk 0 10612 46360 2016-08-28T19:56:03Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Matoro]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[matoro]] ak3hk9a2mnvocsvczs3bu277vrwu61p 0 10613 46363 2016-08-28T23:37:31Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Ruzha]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Ruzha]] 97hd22cy9f243ebozus2kb9jpfyg5ou 0 10614 46374 2016-08-30T00:58:39Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Guyo neHuyo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Guyo neHuyo]] 75uf5isz7js2afip8qchlyzh3l0h044 0 10615 46375 2016-08-30T00:58:54Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Guyo neHuyo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Guyo neHuyo]] 75uf5isz7js2afip8qchlyzh3l0h044 0 10616 46376 2016-08-30T00:59:07Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Guyo neHuyo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Guyo neHuyo]] 75uf5isz7js2afip8qchlyzh3l0h044 0 10617 46378 46377 2016-08-30T01:02:35Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Dzingiri (Plant whose root is eaten raw). Kune zita remhuri rokuti [[Dzingire]]. [[Category:Zimbabwe]] kt3akqll49cho4ml5kwipdb4lld55be 0 10618 46379 2016-08-30T01:04:03Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mbambaira]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mbambaira]] 0q4i58jc66e2cni517a3jymgtzxz4xx 0 10619 46389 2016-08-30T03:46:09Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Hari]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Hari]] ns3xgp9ryxhyxomq6im7t0rpumg3udi 0 10620 46390 2016-08-30T03:46:25Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Hari]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Hari]] ns3xgp9ryxhyxomq6im7t0rpumg3udi 0 10621 93470 93469 2022-04-11T14:21:53Z Iluvatar 3096 Reverted edits by [[Special:Contributions/197.221.253.141|197.221.253.141]] ([[User talk:197.221.253.141|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:Thumani Mabwe|Thumani Mabwe]] wikitext text/x-wiki Maheu, [[mahewu]] [[maheu|mabiti]] kana [[maheu|biti]] chinwiwa chinobikwa nebota kana munya wesadza. Mahweu anoiswa chimera kuti avire, asi asingasvike pakuvira kunodhaka. *[[Kuvira]] kana [[kuvidza]] (cause to ferment; cause to become sour) zvinoreva kuibvisa mahout achisvika paanovavira; kana zvadai anonzi maheu avira. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''amahewu''' (n. Drink made of thinned maize porridge fermented - [[isibebe]]) vachireva [[maheu]]. *[[Barotse]] vanoti '''maheu''' (n. light beer) vachireva [[maheu]]. *[[Dor]] vanoti hëwü (n. four) kureva [[ina]]. Ko [[mahewu]] anovira sure kwemazuva mangani? [[category:Kubika kweZimbabwe]] oh0v8gimdi50ut5vwfw7txkbmqf3f1z 0 10622 46393 2016-08-30T03:59:04Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Nguruve]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Nguruve]] ex7h5147d79avem7vcwpn5ao87vue01 0 10623 46395 2016-08-30T04:01:43Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Nguruve]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Nguruve]] ex7h5147d79avem7vcwpn5ao87vue01 0 10624 67489 67486 2019-07-28T14:51:40Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Mazwi anoti [[gurutsuwa]] kana [[gururundu]] ari kushandiswa pano kuturikira chinonzi '''Archipelago or Island cluster''' ku[[English]], izvi zvichireva [[ruwarikano rwezvitsuwa]]. Mazwi aya anotaura panowanikwa chaunga chezvitsuwa sezvakaita mu[[Gungwa reAegean]] pedyo ne[[Italy]]. Indonesia, Japan, the Philippines, New Zealand, and the British Isles ndiyo mimwe mienzaniso ye[[magurutsuwa]]. Pane izvi, Indonesia ndiyo ine [[gurutsuwa]] rakakura kudarika mamwe kuchitariswa kukura kwenharaunda uye [[hugari hwevanhu]]. ==Mipanda yeRuwarikano rwezvitsuwa== Ruwarikano rwezvitsuwa rwunokwanisa kuwanikwa mugungwa kana kuti zviri pedyo nedunhu guru. Somuenzaniso [[Scotland]] ine [[ruwarikano rwezvitsuwa]] zvinodarika 700 zvakomberedza dunhu guru. Kuti pave ne[[gurutsuwa]] zvinonyanya kukonzerwa ne[[zvikwatamabwe]]. MuAfrica mune [[Gurutsuwa reHanish]] rinowanikwa ku[[Eritrea]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Chitsuwa]], [[chitsuwa|chiwi]] kana [[chitsuwa|chirundu]] (Island) zvinoreva nzvimbo yenyika iri pakati pe[[gungwa]]. [[category:Taranyika]] texzyf4jsl781pxc7hfgwb5dl24cxkj 0 10625 59700 59699 2018-08-26T22:29:15Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Barara]] (ideophone of spreading widely e.g. in open plain; extending over a wide area). *[[Bararira]] (scattering) Could this also mean generalizing? *[[Barambara]] kana [[bararamhanya]] (Sudden scattering). ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== Mazwi ari pasi aya anyorwa mukuzama kuwumba mutauro. [[Mushonga|Mushonga mbarikwa]] kana [[Mushonga|mushonga muparikwa]] (Generic Drugs or Medicines)???? Mushonga uyu i[[mushonga|mbarikwa]]: this is a generic drug. Mazwi aya haako kuChishona semashandisirwo ari pano - uku kuzama kuumba mutauro chete. *Musangano webarara revashandi: Meeting of general labourers.??? ==Mamwe Mazwi== *Cherechedza kuumbwa kwakaitwa mazwi aya: [[chaparira]] uye [[charumbira]]. *Cherechedzazve kuumbwa kwakaitwa mazwi aya: [[chaunga]], [[chamumbwa]] uye [[chagonda]]. *[[Charumbira]] (that which has run to) apa kureva icho chamhanyira kunzvimbo yarehwa kana kwauri. *Ko izwi rokuti [[chaparira]] rinopinda papi? (Could it be, that which is established?) apa kureva chinhu chakadzika midzi yacho panzvimbo pachanga kubva pakutanga. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Va[[Lenje]] vanoti '''mupali''' (second additional wife). [[category:Matare emhosva]] kkc30ez7b0s25uef8ntehdsormzm7t6 0 10626 82082 74130 2020-11-30T03:27:51Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Nhumbi (goods, property, baggage) zvichireva chose chinhu chinonzi nemunhu ndechangu - apa tisingaverenge mhuka, minda, miti kana vanhu. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Chikenge]] *[[Nhumbi|Chiyavayo]] kana [[chiyevo]] (very fine article or piece of work). *[[Gurukushwa]] kana [[makurukushwa]] (Second-hand article). ==Tsumo== *Pereka chavamwe chisina vende. Return other people's property undamaged. *Pereka chomumwe chichakanaka. Return that belonging to another in good condition *Atora chake haabvunzwi. He who has taken away his property should not be questioned. *Atora chake haateverwi. He who has taken away his property should not be followed.* *Ane chake ndihombarume. The one who owns something is like a successful hunter. *Ane chake [[haareveteki]]. The one who owns something does not talk. *Dzanza kusakara rine mwene waro. A basket is getting old because of its owner. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Basotho]] vanoti '''phahlo''' kana '''liphahlo''' (clothing/luggage/goods) kureva [[mbatya]]. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''impahla''' (goods, wares, possesions, effects, chattels) kureva [[mbatya]]. [[VaTsonga]] vanoti '''mpahla''' (n. goods, clothes). *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''cikwato''' (anything somebody possesses). [[Kidawida]] vanoti '''mali''' (Property, possessions, riches). *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''chisimba''' (one's person's private property which one does not sell). Mamwe mazwi: '''chisimba''' (the essence of anything that gives it its virtue; the active property in medicine). [[Category:Matare emhosva]] cmipil59elbbdjvapltvc5fgmti0yvb 0 10627 46426 2016-09-03T16:54:31Z 24.79.48.85 Redirected page to [[Chitenderano]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Chitenderano]] s0yiyz674up9icyij87wzo2ldbuv18x 0 10628 46428 2016-09-03T16:58:30Z 24.79.48.85 Redirected page to [[Chitenderano]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Chitenderano]] s0yiyz674up9icyij87wzo2ldbuv18x 0 10629 46429 2016-09-03T16:58:52Z 24.79.48.85 Redirected page to [[Chitenderano]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Chitenderano]] s0yiyz674up9icyij87wzo2ldbuv18x 0 10630 46430 2016-09-03T16:59:10Z 24.79.48.85 Redirected page to [[Chitenderano]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Chitenderano]] s0yiyz674up9icyij87wzo2ldbuv18x 0 10631 46432 46431 2016-09-03T17:01:55Z 24.79.48.85 Redirected page to [[Zuva]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Zuva]] 82kmpznfl6oa8d131f6rmax1645zfa9 0 10632 46433 2016-09-03T17:02:22Z 24.79.48.85 Redirected page to [[Zuva]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Zuva]] 82kmpznfl6oa8d131f6rmax1645zfa9 0 10633 46434 2016-09-03T17:02:52Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Zuva]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Zuva]] 82kmpznfl6oa8d131f6rmax1645zfa9 0 10634 46435 2016-09-03T17:03:11Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Zuva]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Zuva]] 82kmpznfl6oa8d131f6rmax1645zfa9 0 10635 46436 2016-09-03T17:03:31Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Zuva]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Zuva]] 82kmpznfl6oa8d131f6rmax1645zfa9 0 10636 46437 2016-09-03T17:03:57Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Zuva]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Zuva]] 82kmpznfl6oa8d131f6rmax1645zfa9 0 10637 87129 46439 2021-06-27T17:57:42Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Changed redirect target from [[Zuva]] to [[Kuzamba Zuva]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kuzamba Zuva]] d4r8b6vfr77x5p8k1be43yzc9ujo9cb 0 10638 46440 2016-09-03T17:05:02Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Zuva]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Zuva]] 82kmpznfl6oa8d131f6rmax1645zfa9 0 10639 46441 2016-09-03T17:05:26Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Zuva]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Zuva]] 82kmpznfl6oa8d131f6rmax1645zfa9 0 10640 50262 50261 2017-05-20T20:28:51Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Kutsetsa_(Kugaya)|Kutsetsa]] (to grind fine) zvichireva kunatsa kudukupisa se[[bukuta]] zviri kugayiwa kana kukuyiwa. *[[Kutsetsa_(Kutesva)|Kutsetsa]] (to sharpen e.g. a pencil) zvichireva kutesvera chingava chimuti, simbi kana penzura. *[[Kutsetsa_(Kuveza)|Kutsetsa]] (to cut or carve wood) (to carve wood, to peel with a knife). *[[Kutsetsa_(Kuseka)|Kutsetsa]] kana [[kusetsa]] (to cause laughter) {{Kujekesa}} 9blocbzd4joeqb2kc2xkzyb3jlue257 0 10641 46443 2016-09-03T17:17:52Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mhosva]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mhosva]] dj6m6p0egcbttf29qkg2yw2iijs58w8 0 10642 46445 2016-09-03T17:19:25Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mhosva]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mhosva]] dj6m6p0egcbttf29qkg2yw2iijs58w8 0 10643 46446 2016-09-03T17:19:46Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mhosva]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mhosva]] dj6m6p0egcbttf29qkg2yw2iijs58w8 0 10644 92630 86433 2022-03-15T00:54:57Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Kuyeresa|Tsvene]] (good, pure, whole, beautiful). *[[Hutsvene|Tsvene]] kana [[hutsvene]] (righteousness). *[[Tsvene sezita]] (a family name). ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *[[VaKongo]] vanoti '''kianjisa''' kana '''velelesa''' (purify) vachireva [[kutsvenesa]]. [[VaKongo]] vanoti '''mpelelesa''' (purify) vachireva [[rutsveneso]]. *[[VaKongo]] vanoti '''kianza''' kana '''velela''' (be pure, purity) vachireva [[tsvene]]. *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''vhukuma''' (pure; real) vachireva '''tsvene'''. [[Taabwa]] vanoti buino (adj. good) kureva [[chakanaka]]. {{Kujekesa}} spk1wqk30d1tnzczpmo7z1q8t9ncl2s 0 10645 46640 46452 2016-09-16T03:07:20Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Furidzo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Furidzo]] kj27m097s6tiitd9cb789xsw6gnr8xw 0 10646 61008 61007 2018-10-28T14:15:55Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Kutsvaga|Kutumba]] (To find something lost). *[[Kutumba_(Kutonona)|Kutumba]] (to squat on heels). ==Mitauro yeBantu== '''Possible Meaning''' - Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Vanotaura Kikongo vanoti '''tumba''' (reprove, censure, decry - denounce publicly, ridicule about some personal defect). *Vanotaura Kikongo vanoti '''tumba''' (revile, vilify, defame, to blame). *Vanotaura Kikongo vanoti '''tumba''' (elect). *Vanotaura Kikongo vanoti '''tumba e kimfumu''' (to '''appoint''' or [[elect]] to the office of Chief or King). {{Kujekesa}} 70f82a6k25kvpje8we3j64gwe3rq3rq 0 10647 72941 69663 2020-04-16T13:26:44Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Kuzvarwa kweMwana|Kutumbura]] (To give birth to) Amai vekubereka ndivo [[nyakutumbura]]. *[[Kutumbura Munzwa]] (to take out a thorn, to take something out of eye) zvichireva kubuditsa munzwa kubva munyama mawakabaya. *[[Kutumbura Matumbu]] (eviscerate, disembowelment) kureva kubaya nokuburitsa matumbu nedzimwe nhengo dzemukati. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Va[[Yao]] vanoti '''kutumbula''' (to gut, to open an abcess). *Va[[Swahili]] vanoti '''tumbua''' (1. eviscerate, draw poultry; 2. open up, cut open, make a hole; 3. dissect). *Va[[Barawani]] vanoti '''t'uumbula''' (perforate, make an opening) kureva kutumbura. {{Kujekesa}} 25byll3c740fywemk0q3rkhnybklgaf 0 10648 46502 46461 2016-09-04T19:32:39Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mutonono]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mutonono]] fyxcxek30ktkoygevds4k7b9eidm5aw 0 10649 71341 70525 2020-03-19T00:37:05Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Kuumba kana [[kuwumba]] (mould, shape, form). [[Muumbi]] wehari (a potter). *[[Chiumbiko]] (shape; features of a body). *[[Kuumbika]] (be well-formed or well-shaped). *Musikana anonzi Raviro akaumbwa wena - (she is well-formed or well-shaped). ==Mamwe Mazwi== Mazwi aya anotaurwa ku[[Kalanga]]: *[[mubumbi]] (creator; builder; maker; a moulder). *[[bumbika]] (be well-formed or well-shaped). *[[chibumbiko]] (features). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Va[[Swahili]] vanoti '''umba''' (form, shape, make, (rel.) create). *Va[[Swahili]] vanoti '''kiumbe''' (1. creature; 2. human being). *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''okhulonga''' (create; make; more particularly to form existing raw material into something new; e.g. pottery) kureva [[kuumba]]. [[Category:Hushangazhi]] ny565533l3mui7prxbxg6qsr5gtdgk4 0 10650 79941 65710 2020-10-09T03:34:40Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Illu stomach.jpg|thumb|200px]] '''Dumbu''' (stomach) inhengo iri mukati memuviri inova chikamu chenhengo dzinotakura nokuseredzera chikafu. Mukati medumbu munonzi mudumbu, vamwe vatauri vanoti [[mundani]] kana kuti [[mbwata]] - ''belly''. *[[Mhambarirwa]] (Person or object for whom food must be sought) apa kureva [[kupambara]] uchitsvaka mudyo wekudya kudzinga nzara. *[[Matumburira]] kana [[hutsatumbu]] (Abdomen, just below navel) chikamu chedumbu chiri zasi kwe[[guvhu]]. ==Tsumo== *Igangaidza mukwenyi mhezi kuvavira [[mudumbu]]. *Nhumbu i[[mhambarirwa]]: hunger is a driving force. *Nhumbu [[mutseye]] haitauri chayadya. (mutseye: feeble person). The stomach is a feeble person, it does not reveal what it has eaten. *Nhumbu iziso risingatauri zvaraona. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Chitambuzenene]], [[nyabwata]] kana [[chitambuzviyo]] (1. Protruding stomach, 2. Person with protruding stomach) apa kureva chitumbu. Zvichida izwi rokuti [[nyabwata]] rinotodzana nezita rokuti [[Nyaruwata]]? ==Mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]]== *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''kwabve''' kana '''kwebwe''' (large bellied; a paunch, not only when one has eaten much but constitutionally). *[[VaGungu]] vanoti '''nda''' (Stomach, abdomen, belly) kureva '''dumbu'''. [[Uteyi]] ku[[Mozambique]] vanoti '''ndani''' (Stomach, abdomen, belly) kureva '''dumbu'''. *[[VaGiryama]] vanoti '''ndani''' (Stomach, abdomen, belly) kureva '''dumbu'''. *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''mimba''' (belly) kureva '''dumbu'''. [[Category:Muviri]] rwwwdnnlashs0esktpaqd0kqa0651mb 0 10651 46468 2016-09-03T19:14:43Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mwero weHuwandu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mwero weHuwandu]] 5ayti2hjj90yjpnrpkwb8v84lbbfj39 0 10652 46477 2016-09-03T23:32:23Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "*[[Dzitsi_()|Dzitsi]] (Cropped, or burnt, tuft of grass) zvichireva [[zunzwa]] re[[huswa]] panzvimbo yakatsva.. *[[Dzitsi_(Zino)|Dzitsi]] (Stump of tooth) zvichireva chikamu c..." wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Dzitsi_()|Dzitsi]] (Cropped, or burnt, tuft of grass) zvichireva [[zunzwa]] re[[huswa]] panzvimbo yakatsva.. *[[Dzitsi_(Zino)|Dzitsi]] (Stump of tooth) zvichireva chikamu chezino chinosarira mumatadza kana ravhunika. *[[Dzitsi_(Mazwi)|Dzitsi]] (grammatical stem). {{Kujekesa}} 7ofnaef5ynk9kexekk8znsljeg6q74z 0 10653 46479 2016-09-03T23:42:42Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "*[[Dzirikiti_(Kudzika)|Dzirikiti]] (ideophone of Going down - from above to ground-level) zvichireva kuti dzikiti kwechinhu chiri kudonha kubva padenga kuenda pasi. *Dzirik..." wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Dzirikiti_(Kudzika)|Dzirikiti]] (ideophone of Going down - from above to ground-level) zvichireva kuti dzikiti kwechinhu chiri kudonha kubva padenga kuenda pasi. *[[Dzirikiti_(Kudzima)|Dzirikiti]] (ideophone of Extinguishing, or of Petering out -path). {{Kujekesa}} phglde5fw5rlhp7wpih1r9kd51m0nvh 0 10654 81006 80713 2020-10-28T22:57:26Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Izwi rokuti [[kudzitirwa]] (Be obscured, hidden, shrouded) rinoreva kuti chinhu chakadzivirirwa kana kuvhariridzwa nechimwe nenzira inokonzera kuti chisaoneka. *[[dziti]] (ideophone: 1. of Shading, 2. of Screening; 3. of Intercepting vision) inyaudzosingwi inotaura kuvhariridzwa kwechinhu kuti chisaonekwa, kusvikika kana kunzwikwa. *[[Kudzitidza]] (Screen. Overshadow. Eclipse). *[[Kudzikatidza]] kana [[kudzitika]] (Be obscured, hidden, shrouded) zvichireva [[kudzikatika]] kwechinhu. *[[Kudzitira]] (1. Intercept vision. 2. Screen, shade, obscure. 3. Protect from sun). Dzitira mawindo: cover up the windows. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''lutimbe''' (n. screen) kureva chidzitiro. *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''kutsita''' (to come between; to intercept; keep from; overshadow). Mamwe mazwi: '''kutsitika''' (to shade, protect, shelter by coming between). *Mang'anja vanoti '''kutsitira''' (to protect - as from arrows, heat of fire; of a hen protecting her brood; to hide something that others may not see what you are concealing). *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kusita''' (v. to plug up, stop up) kureva [[kudzitira]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''masito''' (n. a cork). [[Category:Dzidzo]] mbtvydm1ukolv0xxmf61vr6j2io2hw8 0 10655 57751 57750 2018-05-12T23:37:38Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Pachinyorwa chino mazwi anoti [[sipitire]] kana [[musipitire]] ari kuturikira chinonzi '''constant''' ku[[English]] - pahuwandu konzi [[masipitire]] '''(constants)'''. Izwi rokuti [[kusipitika]] (to stand still) rinoreva kumira panzvimbo imwe pasina kufamba, kusuduruka kana kupfekenyeka. Vamwe vanoti [[kudzororoka]]. Ku[[English]], '''constant''' inodudzirwa ichinzi '''a quantity or parameter that does not change its value whatever the value of the variables, under a given set of conditions'''. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *The speed of light in a vacuum is constant. [[Spidhi]] yechiedza mu[[vhakiyumu]] [[sipitire]]. *Constant of proportionality. [[Sipitire reRupandavaro]]. *Avogadro's Constant. [[Sipitire raAvogadro]]. *The plane's speed remained constant. [[Spidhi]] ye[[ndege]] yanga [[yakasipitika]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== Pano chinangwa ndechekuumba mutauro nemazwi matsva, saka mazwi achakawanda anozama kuturikira chinonzi '''constant'''. *[[Kukokonerwa]] (being fixed in place) rinoreva chinhu chakasimbiswa chiri panzvimbo imwechete chisingatsukunyuke. Hoko inokokonerwa pasi ichipa pane muganhu unoda kutarwa. Bango rinokokonerwa pamucheto pemusha une mwene wayo. *[[Kusomeka]] (to be fixed in, stick in) zvinoreva [[kukokonerwa]] zvakare, kureva kuti hachisikufamba kubva pachiri, chakadzika midzi ipapo. *[[Kusomekera]] (to fix in, stick in). Shoko rokuti '''constant''' rinokwanisa kuturikirwa zvichibva pa[[kusomeka]], tichiti, [[musomekerwa]], [[misomekerwa]] kana [[yakasomekerwa]]. *[[Rambirapo]] zvichireva Kati chiri kurehwa hachishanduke [[chimiro]], [[hukuru]], [[huwandu]], [[spidhi]], [[hurefu]] kana [[huremu]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Va[[Herero]] vanoti '''outakame''' (constancy) kureva chinogara chiripo chisingashanduke kana kuguma. *Va[[Herero]] vanoti '''-takame''' (constant; faithful) kureva chinogara chiripo chisingashanduke kana kuguma. [[category:dzidzo]] hmef86lknoz50ijo74jxql9oldt9pzk 0 10656 46487 2016-09-04T00:10:12Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Sipitire]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[sipitire]] g4u0lpsv4cssv23cka4b8h6buwr9wga 0 10657 46488 2016-09-04T00:10:27Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Sipitire]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[sipitire]] g4u0lpsv4cssv23cka4b8h6buwr9wga 0 10658 87146 82279 2021-06-27T19:08:58Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[dzama_(chitsama)|dzama]] kana [[madzama]] (1. Big handful. 2. Large crowd) zvichireva chitsama. *-[[dzama_(kudzika)|dzama]] (Be deep) zvichireva panhu pakadzika. *-[[dzama_(kugozha)|dzama]] (Be abstruse) zvichireva kugozha kana kunetsa kunzwisisa. *[[Kushayika|dzama]] (1. Disappear for a time - e.g. edible cater pillars in the off-season; 2. Disappear never to return; 3. Get lost) zvichireva kurova kwechinhu kana munhu. *-[[dzama_(kugozha)|dzama]] (1. Persevere, continue to the end. Refuse to go away). ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Usapinde rwizi napakadzama. Do not go into the river where it is deep *Dzamikisa gomba: make the hole deep. *Imbwa yangu yakadzama chose: my dog is lost and gone. *Nyaya dzake dzakadzama: his discourse is very abstruse. *Nyangwe zvayo vhunzo yakanga ichigozha, ndakambodzama-dzama: although the test was hard, I did my best. *Uchiri kudzama-dzama uri kuitei: you are still here! What are you up to? ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Shimwali]] vanoti udzama (v. to hide) kureva kudzama. {{Kujekesa}} az5lswuzcch3xs2zjmgv5i5i694w448 0 10659 79138 64243 2020-09-25T00:19:50Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Michael Votter.jpg|thumb|upright=0.8|Murume akazorora pa[[mutonono]].]] [[Mutonono]] (position of squating on heels). *Kutumba kana [[kutonona]] (squatting on heels; crouch; squat, sit on the haunches) zvinoreva [[kuchonjomara]]. *[[Mutonono|Mutumba]] izita remhuri; kuna Ishe anotonga ku[[Madziva]] Mashonaland Central anonzi [[Mutonono|Mutumba]]. Zvichida zita iri rine chekuita ne[[Mutonono|kutumba]]? *[[Mutonono|Kuzumba]] ( to squat). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''tumba''' (v. squat) vachireva [[kugara mutonono]]. [[Category:Chezvipenyu]] q1wrelq8kqck3yf5dtizsw7qbleov0t 0 10660 46504 2016-09-04T19:36:14Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mutonono]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mutonono]] fyxcxek30ktkoygevds4k7b9eidm5aw 0 10661 46508 46507 2016-09-04T20:11:53Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Desvenenga]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Desvenenga]] mzkxdlgiycxg755tzp0oah6rpe31349 0 10662 82776 46531 2020-12-24T14:24:00Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Pyramid (PSF).png|300px|right]] Muchidzidzo che[[Pimanyika]], [[desvenenga]] (''Pyramid'' kuEnglish) chivakwa chine zviso zvese zvokunze (tisingaverenge hwaro) zvakaumbwa kuita gonyonhatu uye zviso izvi zvichinosangana pamunzi uri pachisuvi. Hwaro hwe[[desvenenga]] hunogona kunge hwakaumbwa kuva chero ipi zvayo [[gonyozhinji]] ''(polygon)''. Izvi zvinoreva kuti [[desvenenga]] rine zviso zvakaumbwa kuva [[gonyonhatu]] zvinoverengwa kuva zvitatu kana kuraudza. [[Desvenenga reSkweya]] ndiro rinowonekwa kazhinji. ==Kupiwa kwezita== Shoko rokuti [[desvenenga]] rinotoredzera kubva pakuti chiumbwa ichi chakatesva zvichibva pasi kuenda padenga. Iri zita rapiwa nokuti ndiro riri pedyo pakucherechedza kuumbwa kwakaitwa [[desvenenga]]. Mamwe mazita angadudzira chimiro che'''Pyramid'' ndiyo anoti: [[desvenenga|mutesverwa]] kana [[desvadenga]]. Pahuwandu kunonzi [[matesvenenga]], [[matesvadenga]] kana [[desvenenga|mitesverwa]]. ==Mhando dzedesvenenga== Tiri muchidzidzo Kupimanyika, kune marudzi ematumba anodanwa zvakasiyana zvichienderana nechiumbwa chiri pahwaro hwedesvenenga racho. Sokuti kune: [[desvenenga regonyonhanhatu]] (hexagonal pyramid); kwoita [[desvenenga reSkweya]] (square based pyramid); [[desvenenga regonyonhatu]] (triangular pyramid); [[desvenenga reRungamagonyo]] (rectangular pyramid), zvichingodaro. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''rilundu''' (n. pyramid). == Bibliography == *[[Wolfgang Kosack]]: Die altägyptischen Pyramidentexte. In neuer deutscher Uebersetzung; vollständig bearbeitet und herausgegeben von Wolfgang Kosack. Christoph Brunner, Berlin 2012, ISBN 978-3-9524018-1-1. [[Category:Pimanyika]] 53y9rj2yco2m9vkjcwq7tihv3fwdwud 0 10663 46511 2016-09-04T20:15:20Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Desvenenga]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT[[Desvenenga]] ggfwi0bw7a0e9wsik9pndovyhn5rhun 0 10664 46512 2016-09-04T20:15:35Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Desvenenga]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT[[Desvenenga]] ggfwi0bw7a0e9wsik9pndovyhn5rhun 0 10665 46513 2016-09-04T20:15:57Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Desvenenga]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT[[Desvenenga]] ggfwi0bw7a0e9wsik9pndovyhn5rhun 0 10666 46514 2016-09-04T20:16:15Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Desvenenga]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT[[Desvenenga]] ggfwi0bw7a0e9wsik9pndovyhn5rhun 0 10667 46516 2016-09-04T20:17:51Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Desvenenga]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT[[Desvenenga]] ggfwi0bw7a0e9wsik9pndovyhn5rhun 0 10668 46522 46521 2016-09-04T20:25:10Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Blancuco.jpg|150px|right]] Muchidzidzo che[[Pimanyika]] [[rungamagonyo]] (''Rectangle'' ku[[Chirungu]]) chiumbwa chine makonyo mana ose akaenzana; [[gonyo]] rimwe nerimwe rakakura kuita 90<sup>o</sup>. Mativi maviri akatarisana anenge akaenzana uye akati sambamba. [[Skweya]] rinogona kupinda pamupanda wechiumbwa ichi asi kazhinji tinosarudza kuti skweya rimire roga. [[Category:Pimanyika]] affwlxorkfswpzlxb8lnxl9j4ifyqkr 0 10669 46524 2016-09-04T20:26:43Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Desvenenga]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[desvenenga]] 9td3gwxxy8puz9lfafufcd0a5z2pjme 0 10670 46526 2016-09-04T20:27:49Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Desvenenga]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[desvenenga]] 9td3gwxxy8puz9lfafufcd0a5z2pjme 0 10671 46527 2016-09-04T20:28:20Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Desvenenga]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[desvenenga]] 9td3gwxxy8puz9lfafufcd0a5z2pjme 0 10672 46535 2016-09-05T17:06:22Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Gama]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[gama]] sh7nv199f8q0nm6polcnjcaufwslngc 0 10673 46537 46536 2016-09-05T17:17:05Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Dikidza_(Kutsika)|Dikidza]] (Step firmly, walk heavily). *[[Dikidza_(Kudzana)|Dikidza]] (Dance Vigorously). *[[Dikidza_(Kudinha Pasi)|Dikidza]] (Mark time) zvichireva kufora uri panzvimbo imwe. *[[Dikidza_(Dutu)|Dikidza]] (Heap of soil excavated by burrowing animal) zvichireva dutu revhu rafukurwa nemhuka inofukura yakadai sembeva. *[[Dikidza_(Mwena)|Dikidza]] (Maze e.g. of mice galleries). {{Kujekesa}} 8dlb1o56ijqwf1lcpczzbat1ygq6hvw 0 10674 46540 2016-09-05T17:24:30Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Matanda Anovakiswa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Matanda Anovakiswa]] t1r0hndsmrgmthvjeghrg5s8agkoj2f 0 10675 46541 2016-09-05T17:25:09Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Matanda Anovakiswa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Matanda Anovakiswa]] t1r0hndsmrgmthvjeghrg5s8agkoj2f 0 10676 46542 2016-09-05T17:25:19Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Matanda Anovakiswa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Matanda Anovakiswa]] t1r0hndsmrgmthvjeghrg5s8agkoj2f 0 10677 46543 2016-09-05T17:25:33Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Matanda Anovakiswa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Matanda Anovakiswa]] t1r0hndsmrgmthvjeghrg5s8agkoj2f 0 10678 83612 78271 2021-01-29T16:18:33Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Sadza|Kubvuwa]] (Cook a small amount of sadza) zvichireva [[kunamura]] kana [[kuzuzunga]]. Wandibvuwisa sviupfu svangu ukasazodya sei: you made me cook my little bit of mealie-meal why didn't you eat the sadza? *[[Hove|Kubvuwa]] (to fish with net). ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Hove|Kubvuvira]] kana [[Hove|Kubvuira]] (to fish into net). *[[Sadza|Kubvuvira]] kana [[Sadza|Kubvuira]] (to add cornmeal to boiled water for cooking). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kuvuwa''' (extracting from water). Sokuti: '''Wavuwa ndomali mwe mazi''' (They're extracting lilies from the water). *VaZigula vanoti '''kuvuwigwa''' (be extracted from water). Mamwe mazwi: '''kuvuwika''' (be extractable from water). *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''kubvuadza''' (v. plunge into water; a fishing basket into stream; meat into boiling water to preserve for future cooking). {{Kujekesa}} t4575q3t499w0hd6jb6nclrjy3locp2 0 10679 84005 84004 2021-02-12T01:52:17Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Govere_(Kukota)|Govere]] kana [[magovere]] (One who shares out at a distribution of meat or beer, etc). *[[Govere_(Mutungamiri)|Govere]] (Leader of choir or dance). *[[Govere_(Svikiro)|Govere]] (Host of zenda spirit). *[[Kuvhima|Govere]] (Skilful hunter). *[[Govere sezita]] (family name). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Herero]] vanoti '''kovera''' (v. surround as a hostile army; to envelope, surround; encircle). *[[Herero]] vanoti '''kovera''' (v. to go around; to envelope, cover; hem in; close in; compass). {{Kujekesa}} 7c02a7wnj8xdqtpaov7i6g70dr35usk 0 10680 91129 88854 2022-01-31T02:54:06Z InternetArchiveBot 13356 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.8.6 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:CPT-Websites-monochrome.svg|thumb|tsvuku]] '''Tsvuku''' (ku [[Chirungu|Chingezi]]: red) kana '''dzvuku''' [[Muvara|ruvara]] pane iyo yakareba wavelength kumagumo kwe[[chiedza]], padhuze ne[[Ranjisi (Ruvara)|ranjisi]] uye yakatarisana nevhiore. [[File:Red-blue sunset.jpg|thumb|Kuvira kwezuva.]] [[File:Red leaves in autumn4.jpg|thumb|Mavara matsvuku emashizha munguva yeMatsutso.]] Zvinhu zvine ruvara tsvuku zvinosanganisa ropa, mastrawberry, marozi nemhiripiri, uye semamwe mavara ruvara tsvuku runoonekwa panguva yekuvira kwezuva. == Chirevo kuVashona == [[File:Flag of Zimbabwe.svg|thumb|Mureza weZimbabwe.]] '''Jira reRetso''' rinemucheka une mavara matatu, nhema, tsvuku ne[[Chena (Ruvara)|chena]]. Jira iri rakakosha zvikuru kuvanhu vechiShona sezvo rakarukwa mukati menhoroondo yavo. Mucheka uyu unozivikanwa zvisizvo semucheka weMidzimu yemhuri (Vadzimu), zvisinei hazvo iwo mucheka ndewe [[Shavi]] rinodanwa muChishona seShavi rekuvhima, kana [[Hombarume]] (kana ''Spirit of the Hunter''). Jira reretso rinogona kutengwa munhu wese wese, haudise kuva neShavi kuti ukwanise kutenga jira reretso kana kuripfeka. Pamusoro pezvo, mutsika dzanhasi jira reretso rinogona kutengwa nekupfekwa nechero nhengo ye [[Vashona]]. Rinopfekwa munzira dzakawanda, semabhandana, madhuku, uye inogona kushandiswa kugadzira masiketi, marokwe, mudhebhe nehembe uye nezvimwewo. Ruvara rutsvuku runowanikwawo paMureza yeZimbabwe apo inoshandiswa kumiririra ropa revakashaya, ndiro ropa rakadeurwa neavo munguva yehondo dzeChimurenga. Kune rukudzo paruvara rutsvuku, raishandiswawo seruvara rwekungwarira mune tsika zhinji, mumigwagwa umo pamarobhotsi tsvuku ruvara rwekuti ''umire'' pamharadzano. == Zvimwe zvirevo == Ruvara rutsvuku zvakare ruvara rehupenyu, hupenyu hwevanhu sezvo inomiririra ropa simba rehupenyu hwevanhu (pamwe neoksijeni). Ndiwo ruvara rwechishuwo nerudo nekuda kwekuti iri rakajeka nekushinga, uye ruvara runobata ziso. ===Ruvengo, hasha, hukasha, shungu dzerudo, kupisa nehondo.=== Nepo tsvuku iri iro ruvara rwakanyanya kusanganiswa nerudo, irwo iro vara rinonyanya kusanganiswa neruvengo, hasha, hukasha nehondo. Vanhu vakatsamwa vanonzi "vanoona tsvuku." Tsvuku ndiro ruvara runowanzobatanidzwa neshungu dzerudo (passion) uye kupisa. MuRoma yekare, tsvuku raive ruvara rweMurongazuva (mars), mwari wehondo - chindeya [[Murongazuva]] yakatumidzwa kutevera iye nekuda kweruvara rwayo rutsvuku.<gallery> File:Love padlocks on the Butchers' Bridge (Ljubljana).jpg|Kana vanhu vachivara moyo wakatarwa wanouvara tsvuku kumirira rudo. File:Teenager-with-anger-issues.jpg|Hasha dzinowanzo onekwa setsvuku. File:OSIRIS Mars true color.jpg|Murongazuva chindeya (Planet mars) </gallery> ===Ruvara runobata ziso.=== Tsvuku ndiro ruvara rinokwezva kutariswa. Ongororo inoratidza kuti ndiwo muvara unonyanya kusanganisirwa nekuonekwa, kuswedera pedyo, uye kuwedzererwa. Ndiwo zvakare mucherechedzo unoenderana nesimba uye zviitiko. Tsvuku rinoshandiswa mumafashoni azvino sezvazvaishandiswa mukupenda kweZvinyakare (Middle Ages); kukwezva maziso emuoni kune munhu anofanirwa kuve ari pakati pekucherechedza. Vanhu vakapfeka zvitsvuku vanoita kunge vari padyo kupfuura avo vakapfeka mamwe mavara, kunyangwe ivo vari varikure. Tsvuku inowanzo pfekwa nevanochengetedza vamwe nevamwe vane basa rinoda kuti vawanikwe zviri nyore. Nekuti tsvuku inokwezva kutariswa, inowanzo shandiswa mukushambadzira, asi zvidzidzo zvinoratidza kuti vanhu kashoma kuverenga chimwe chinhu chakadhindwa mutsvuku nekuti vanoziva chiri kushambadza, uye nekuti zvinonyanya kuoma kuverenga kupfuura mavara matema nemachena.<gallery> File:WBAC - African Kings & Queens Ballet (32752631992).jpg File:WBAC - African Kings & Queens Ballet (32526052520).jpg File:Edo Trads (Traditional Attire).png File:A. malik Graphics work.jpg </gallery> == Chirevo muhunhu hwevamwe == Mutsika dze Vavhiyetinamu, tsvuku ndiro ruvara rwemufaro, rudo, rombo rakanaka, uye kupemberera. Ku[[Japan|Japani]], tsvuku ruvara rwechivanhu rwegamba. Ku[[India|Indiya]], ruvara tsvuku rinoonekwa seruvara rwemarokwe evakadzi panguva yemuchato pavanoroorwa. Ku[[Central African Republic|Pakati pe Afurika]], varwi we [[Vandembu]] vanozvikwiza nependi tsvuku panguva yekupemberera. Sezvo tsika yavo ichiona ruvara sechiratidzo chehupenyu uye hutano, vanhu vanorwara vanopendwawo nayo. Kufanana netsika zhinji dze Pakati pe Afurika, Mandembu vanoona kutsvuka sekwakajeka, saka kwavari hutsvuku huri nani kudarika pane kuvamutema, sekuvamuchena. Mune mamwe mativi eAfurika, muvara tsvuku ndewekuchema, unomiririra kufa. Ku[[China (nyika)|Chayina]] tsvuku ( [[Chichayina]] chakareruka 红; Chichayina chechinyakare 紅; pinyin: hóng) ruvara rwemucherechedzo wemoto uye kumaodzanyemba (ku Chamhembe cheChayina). Tsvuku inotakura chirevo chekunaka kwazvo, uye ruvara runoonekwa seruvara rwekushinga, kuvimbika, kukudzwa, kubudirira, hupfumi, kubereka, mufaro, shungu dzerudo, uye zhizha.<gallery> File:Bride of Bangladesh (06).jpg|Indiya rokwe rekuroora itsvuku. File:TraditionalChineseWeddingDress.jpg|Chinese red bridal dress. </gallery> == Musainzi nezvisikwa == ===Kuita tsvuku (blushing/turning red).=== [[File:Face-blush.svg|thumb|Blushing emoji.]] Chirevo ichi chinonyanya kuvanhu vaneganda rakati [[Chena (Ruvara)|chenei]], nekuti ndiwo wanoonekwa kana washanduka kuita tsvuku pamatama nyangwe kuchisos chese, kana wanyadziswa, uye kana waripamberi pemunhu wavanoda. Vanhu vaneganda tema havaonekwe kumatama kana vanyadziswa uye kana vari pamberi pemunhu wavanoda. ===Mapigimendi nedhayi.=== <gallery> File:NL-RedOchre.png|Oka tsvuku (Red ochre), inoshandiswa sedhayi rinoshandiswa munyika dzakasiyana, kupenda zvinhu. E.g. rock art, kana vhudzi muNamibia File:Red ochre fish - Google Art Project.jpg|Mashandisirwo eOka Tsvuku (red ochre) kuvara art inoitwa pamatombo. File:Namibie Himba 0717a.jpg|Ku [[Namibia|Namibhiya]] Oka Tsvuku inoshandiswa kupenda ganda nevhudzi, inonzi [[:en:Otjize|Otjize]] File:Vermilion pigment.jpg|Husvibu hwe [[Ranje (ruvara)|Ranje]] (Vermilion pigment), inogadzirwa kubva ku [[Sinabha]] (Cinnabar). </gallery> ===Zvichero neMavhegi.=== <gallery> File:Strawberry by cactus cowboy.svg|Sitorobheri (strawberry) File:Red tomatoes. img 07.jpg|Madomasi matsvuku. File:Cherry Stella444.jpg|Macheri. File:Red bell pepper.jpg|Kapusikamu (capsicum) File:Red Apple.jpg|Apuro tsvuku. </gallery> ===Maruva=== <gallery> File:Beautiful Red Rose Flower.jpg|[[Rhozi|nwaridhi]] tsvuku. File:Red Poppy2.jpg|'''[[Papwora]]''' tsvuku (red poppy) [papwora izwi rinobva ku [[Chiputukezi]] papoula zvichireva kuti ''poppy'') File:Amaryllis in my garden.jpg|Amaririsi tsvuku (red amaryllis) File:Red Anemone coronaria.jpg|Animoni tsvuku (red anemone) File:Safari marigold (red) 09.jpg|Merigoridhe tsvuku (marigold) File:Calla Lilly.jpg|Kara riri (calla lily) File:Gloriosa superba 1.jpg|[[Mujongwe]] kana Ruvara remoto (flamelily), ruva renyika yeZimbabwe. </gallery> ===Mhuka=== <gallery> File:Darter August 2007-20.jpg|'''Red-veined Darter''' File:Red ruffed lemurs grooming.jpg|'''Red Ruffed Lemurs''' File:Red Munia Amandava amandava Male by Dr. Raju Kasambe DSCN0824 (7).jpg|'''Red Munia''' File:Scleropages legendrei.jpg|Arowana tsvuku (Red Arowana), ihove inowanikwa kuEzhiya, uye yakakosha nekudhura. </gallery> ===Vhudzi tsvuku.=== <gallery> File:Red Hair Against A Blue Sky.jpg|Vhudzi tsvuku, rinotaridzika se[[Ranjisi (Ruvara)|ranjisi]] asi rinonzi tsvuku. File:Natural redhead black girl (red power hairstyle).jpg|Vhudzi tsvuku kuvanhu vatema, rinogona kutaridzika reranjisi nhema. File:JJ Rosa (Krach Am Bach 2013) IMGP0037 smial wp.jpg|Vhudzi tsvukutsvuku, dzimwe nguva vhudzi riri ruvara tsvuku kudai rinenge raka dhayiwa (dyed). </gallery> == Marefurenzi == # enwiki: [[:en:Red|Red (colour)]] # Blazermag, 31 May 2020, [https://web.archive.org/web/20210226043150/https://blazermag.com/2020/05/31/howling-culture/ ''Howling culture''] # snwiki: [[Jira Reretso]] # papaleng amazing animals, n/a, [https://www.papaleng-amazing-animals.com/2015/02/10-stunning-and-gorgeous-red-animals.html ''10 stunning and gorgeous red animals''] # Flower glossary, n/a, [https://www.flowerglossary.com/red-flowers/ red flowers] # enwiki: [[:en:Otjize|Otjize]] # enwiki: ''Stone age'', [[:en:Zimbabwean_art|Zimbabwean Art]] [[Category:Muvara]] [[Category:Mavara maTsvuku]] [[Category:Mavara ekutanga]] 7kvo4y7wyj5femxle19978zbgsa70wl 0 10681 46568 2016-09-06T23:12:05Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mwero wekutaura]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mwero wekutaura]] 0dl045m6qaqrkodso5xuim4zzct4dig 0 10682 46572 2016-09-07T00:18:40Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Rushambwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Rushambwa]] emt5dv67pz4x47tm3a1zta435tqeu43 0 10683 46573 2016-09-07T00:18:51Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Rushambwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Rushambwa]] emt5dv67pz4x47tm3a1zta435tqeu43 0 10684 46574 2016-09-07T00:19:00Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Rushambwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Rushambwa]] emt5dv67pz4x47tm3a1zta435tqeu43 0 10685 46580 46579 2016-09-07T03:54:45Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[dzamba_(ruwoko)|dzamba]] (Support one's weight on arm(s) - e.g. sit, or crouch, and lean on one arm). *[[dzamba_(kusvikira)|dzamba]] (Reach as far as). *[[dzamba_(kuhwanda)|dzamba]] (Take shelter from rain) zvichireva kuhwanda kana kuzamba. *[[Kudzambanuka]] kana [[kunyunha]] (1. Rise slowly - from hidden position, 2. Rise slowly out of water). ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Mutsa ari kudzambira mvura murukova: Mutsa is lying flat and drinking from a river. *Tambai muchidzambana maoko, asi muchenjere kutyorana minwe: play pat-a cake, if you like, but be careful not to break each other's fingers. *Rwizi rwakazarisa, mvura yakadzamba nhivi dzose: the river was in flood, the water flooded both banks. *Akadzamba mvura: he took shelter from the rain. *Payakanzwa mitsindo, shumba yakadzambanuka pachitunha: when it heard the sound of feet, the lion got from over the corpse of its kill. {{Kujekesa}} qazx2nu3ee10ljm69bpq8fuyppbyp6n 0 10686 46584 2016-09-07T04:00:49Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mwero wekutaura]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mwero wekutaura]] 0dl045m6qaqrkodso5xuim4zzct4dig 0 10688 46592 2016-09-09T03:07:11Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Vhudzi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Vhudzi]] 72ofs9ggfk2qfvp87q7fsclu6n7tje7 0 10689 82820 76806 2020-12-25T04:29:28Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Kofi Annan.jpg|thumb|Kofi Annan ava ne[[imvi]]]] Imvi zvinoreva [[vhudzi]] jena, rinowanzoonekwa muvanhu vakuru, zvikurusei vachembera. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Baila]] vanoti '''invhi''' (n. grey hair) kureva [[imvi]]. [[VaGwere]] vanoti '''nvi''' (grey hair). *[[Barotse]] vanoti '''mbi''' (grey hair) vachireva [[imvi]]. [[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''invi''' (grey hair) vachireva [[imvi]]. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''ingwevu''' (n. Person with hair turning grey, one with iron-grey hair) vachireva munhu ane imvi. *MaZulu vanoti '''ubungwevu''' (n. greyness, grey colour) vachireva [[hupfumbu]]. 16xnp9x3emqxx2oids1qy50rprj4fcc 0 10690 46596 2016-09-09T03:15:50Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Rufu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[rufu]] 49jvoin835d8ffcodnsng0qhrfnfi16 0 10691 46601 2016-09-09T21:26:51Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mwero weHuwandu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mwero weHuwandu]] 5ayti2hjj90yjpnrpkwb8v84lbbfj39 0 10692 46604 2016-09-09T21:36:26Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Huyu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Huyu]] iz79x8dfxt4j5nd23rqz6ou4rifzivf 0 10693 82890 82889 2020-12-25T22:20:19Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Kangaridza_(Kutaura)|Kangaridza]] (Articulate distinctly). *[[Kangaridza_(Kutaura)|Kangaridza]] kana [[kugangaridza]] (Place in the open. Expose). Anokangaridza mari ndiye anokonza ubi: the person who leaves money exposed is the one who causes ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *-[[kangarika]] (1. Be, or be able to be, articulated distinctly; Be exposed, unhidden, unobscured). *[[Pamhene|Kangara]] kana [[Pamhene|gangara]] (ideophone of being in the open - unobscured). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Xilenge]] vanoti '''nkangala''' (n. a large open space). *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''kanga''' (n. surface, area, space). *[[Lubwisi]] vanoti '''kukangama''' (n. to be on top) kureva [[kukangama]]. {{Kujekesa}} a6kj0xsfz0znlp6qga2dy1nn89p7sex 0 10694 46612 2016-09-09T21:55:53Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mwero wekutaura]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mwero wekutaura]] 0dl045m6qaqrkodso5xuim4zzct4dig 0 10695 46616 2016-09-09T22:05:33Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kutarisa neKuona]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kutarisa neKuona]] clv5133ulvn6rjbfbrep1g3p45czgrt 0 10696 46619 46618 2016-09-10T04:26:39Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Changaira]], [[changatire]] kana [[changatira]] (Absentmindedness) zvinoreva kumbenge munhu asipo panzvimbo paari pfungwa dzake dziri kumwe dzisiri paari. [[Changatira]] (1. Absent mindedness; 2. Z Slowness in action due to excessive deliberation). Akabatwa nechangatira: he was at a loss. [[category:muviri]] 50mx6xfnnpvy1rfio58cf81bvq3wzok 0 10697 46620 2016-09-10T04:27:04Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Changatira]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[changatira]] 6pmhw2udr0bcvxv5ui9jxzz768e04bc 0 10698 46635 2016-09-15T23:28:52Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mwero weHuwandu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mwero weHuwandu]] 5ayti2hjj90yjpnrpkwb8v84lbbfj39 0 10699 81221 71239 2020-11-02T21:56:53Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Furidzo (Bladder) zvichireva nhengo yemuviri inotakura [[mutundo]] usati wabuda. Mhuka dzinotunda kubva mudende irori rinonzi [[furidzo]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaNyungwe]] vanoti '''cipfulizo''' (bladder) kureva [[furidzo]]. *[[VaTaita]] vanoti '''seke''' (bladder) kureva [[furidzo]]. [[VaYao]] vanoti '''chitundilo''' (the bladder) kureva [[furidzo]]. *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''tshikodzero''' kana '''tshikodzezi''' (bladder) kureva [[furidzo]]. [[VaZigula]] vanoti '''chikozo''' (the bladder) kureva [[furidzo]]. *[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''fuuwe''' (bladder) kureva [[furidzo]]. [[VaMaconde]] vanoti '''shinena''' (a bladder) kureva [[furidzo]]. [[category:Mhuka]] g2hlxhrposh6or5xvjmc20l0vg336af 0 10700 50250 47884 2017-05-20T20:02:28Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Dzinza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Dzinza]] kml30k74ate0g6pecerityt2iihabzr 0 10701 74144 63682 2020-05-09T00:00:13Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Mazwi okuti [[kufukata]] kana [[kufukatira]] (turn one's back on someone) anotaurwa pakumira wakapira munhu gotsi. Vamwe vatauri vanoti kufuratira. [[Kufukata]] (1. Turn away from, 2. Cause to forget). ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Bere nomunhu zvazvakabhondana murima, zvakafukatidzana ndokutizana zvichiridza mhere: a hyena and a man collided with each other in the dark, they turned their backs on each other and fled with loud cries. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[AmaZulu]] vanoti '''fulathela''' (1. turn back on; 2. disregard, despise, avoid, forsake) vachireva [[kufuratira]]. *Mururimi rwe[[Luwanga]] vanoti '''okhufuratira''' (turn one's back on; stand with the back turned to). [[category:Dzidzo]] 7q1xsw5smnmasb63t6umcwqujxdvgf1 0 10703 46662 2016-09-18T19:30:23Z 24.79.48.85 Redirected page to [[Hari]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Hari]] ns3xgp9ryxhyxomq6im7t0rpumg3udi 0 10704 46666 2016-09-18T19:38:29Z 24.79.48.85 Redirected page to [[Chironda]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Chironda]] 98e94cnqrkoyp5oyg6nsgf1ymraes08 0 10705 46667 2016-09-18T19:38:53Z 24.79.48.85 Redirected page to [[Chironda]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Chironda]] 98e94cnqrkoyp5oyg6nsgf1ymraes08 0 10706 71838 69661 2020-03-25T01:58:26Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kutova]] (to poultice, to apply wet heat by a compress) zvinoreva kushandisa jira rakanyiwa mumvura inotonhora uchidzvanya naro pane ronda, zvikurusei pakazvimba. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''kutowanya''' (to feel all over with the fingers). *[[VaLozi]] vanoti '''-toba''' (to apply fomentations - to apply hot packs, to poultice) kureva [[kutova]]. *Va[[Nyungwe]] vanoti '''cironda''' kana '''bzironda''' (wound, injury) kureva [[chironda]]. *Va[[Chewa]] vanoti '''utete''' (flinching, a shrinking from pain). [[category:hurapi]] pfggpe9fnjvnwlfefil8zbfcokkow62 0 10707 46669 2016-09-18T19:39:42Z 24.79.48.85 Redirected page to [[Chironda]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Chironda]] 98e94cnqrkoyp5oyg6nsgf1ymraes08 0 10708 81621 71750 2020-11-14T16:21:40Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kuteta]] (to be nervous, to shrink from) zvinoreva kuzeza chinhu chingava chinozvadza kuita kana chausinganzwe kwazvo pachinoitwa. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Va[[Chewa]] vanoti '''utete''' (flinching, a shrinking from pain). *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''kuteta''' (become soft, become wet) vachireva [[kupfava]]. VaTonga vanoti '''teteeta''' (v. be soft, be weak) kureva [[kuteta]]?. *[[VaMaconde]] '''kukuvala''' (stub oneself especially toe) vachireva [[kukuvara]]. *[[VaLozi]] vanoti '''mutetelelwa''' (, n. fear of the least pain) vachireva [[kuteta]]. [[category:hurapi]] 2xj8ghe3dq3t47wn92kax6halyy1trr 0 10709 46671 2016-09-18T19:40:31Z 24.79.48.85 Redirected page to [[Chironda]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Chironda]] 98e94cnqrkoyp5oyg6nsgf1ymraes08 0 10710 46672 2016-09-18T19:40:55Z 24.79.48.85 Redirected page to [[Chironda]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Chironda]] 98e94cnqrkoyp5oyg6nsgf1ymraes08 0 10711 46679 46676 2016-09-18T20:06:53Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Kudungura_(segonye)|Kudungura]] kana [[kudonyera]] (move by expanding and contracting like a caterpillar) zvichireva mafambiro ekukongonyara sezvinoita [[gonye]]. *[[Kudungura_(mudungwe)|Kudungura]] (to form a file) zvichireva kuita [[mudungwe]]. *[[Kudungura_(kudungira)|Kudungura]] (to string together) zvichireva kudungira chuma kana chimwewo chinhu patambo. Zvichida zita rokuti [[Kadungure]] rinobva pamazwi ari pamusoro ayo. {{Kujekesa}} sgbmk0uu9arcik37rinsl62pzwix3tn 0 10712 46677 2016-09-18T20:03:06Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chironda]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Chironda]] 98e94cnqrkoyp5oyg6nsgf1ymraes08 0 10713 83597 71294 2021-01-29T00:08:11Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kudungira]], [[kudungira|kutunga]] kana [[kudungira|kutungira]] (string together) zvichireva kutungira [[chuma]] pashinda. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Dungo]] (Big needle for sewing sacks). *[[Nhungo]] (poles used to form conical roof of a hut). *[[Mudungiro]] (String on which beads are strung together). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Lugwere]] vanoti '''kutungira''' (do something in succession one after the other, straight, in a row, running or alternating). Mamwe mazwi: '''kutungirira''' (string into a series making a succession of things). *[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''ludungo''' kana '''ntungo''' pakuwanda (n. 1. series, sequence, progression. 2. queue, line up. 3. chain of events, course of events) kureva [[kutungamidzana]]?. *Va[[Swahili]] vanoti '''mtunga''' kana '''mtungaji''' (one who arranges, constructs, compiles, designs). [[Swahili]] vanoti '''mtunga''' kana '''mtungaji''' (inventor, designer). *[[Digo]] vanoti '''kutunga''' kana '''tunga''' (to put together, to arrange, to compose). [[Category:Tsika]] gpwy48uwpeljms54pgsputed26u9h1z 0 10714 60551 46685 2018-10-05T03:57:22Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti [[dunzvi_(Muzinda)|dunzvi]] (messenger at a function) rinoreva munhu angava murume kana mukadzi ari kushanda semutumwa zvikurusei pa[[rufu]]. Dunzvi anoita mabasa anosanganisira: *Kufambisa mashoko pakawungana vanhu achiva ndiye anoshevedzera achitaurira vanhu hurongwa huri kutevera pane zvaanenge audzwa nevari kutungamira zvirongwa. *Anofambisa mashoko pakati pevanyarikani sezvakaita mhuri dzevanhu vakaroorerana. *Panogovewa mbatya dzomufi [[dunzvi_(Muzinda)|dunzvi]] ndiye anoshandiswa kusumudza nhumbi achinogachidza kwaanenge arairwa kuti agachidze. Apa panowanza kubatwa nematunzvi wechirume zvose newechikadzi. Nokutaura kuri pamusoro dunzvi anoshanda achibata nokutaura pane zvaanenge atumwa; haasiri iye muridzi wezvirongwa asi mutumwa chete. Kazhinji basa rokuva dunzvi rinopiwa kumuzukuru mukuru pamusha zvichienderanawo nokukura kana kukosha kwebasa riri kubatwa uye makore okuzvarwa omuzukuru mukuru pamusha. Imwe nguva kana muzukuru mukuru pamusha atove sekuru wevazukuru anokwanisa kupira mabasa madiki kuvani'ina vake. Kune mamwe matunhu dunzvi anodaidzwa kunzi [[munyayi]] zvikurusei kana pari panhau dzokuroorerana. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Va[[Chewa]] vanoti '''mtenga''' (a messenger, a go-between in the settling of a mlandu or dispute). [[category:Matare emhosva]] tge94821sde1tih9wltie9sf1to4ldd 0 10715 46688 2016-09-18T20:24:20Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mbudzi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mbudzi]] bmrp1t8hyqvd1d81ye0x9ifwrtwl42t 0 10716 46690 2016-09-18T20:43:46Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Kudzadzambidza]] (1. To attempt, 2. To try) zvichireva kuedza kuita chinhu. [[Dzadzambidzwa]] kana [[madzadzambidzwa]] (Attempt). ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Kuveza handichakw..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kudzadzambidza]] (1. To attempt, 2. To try) zvichireva kuedza kuita chinhu. [[Dzadzambidzwa]] kana [[madzadzambidzwa]] (Attempt). ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Kuveza handichakwanisa zvakanaka, asi ndinombodzadzambidza. I am no longer much good at carving, but I will make an attempt. [[category:dzidzo]] ply0cefezw7yivso0e818c3q3per9oz 0 10717 46691 2016-09-18T20:44:47Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kudzadzambidza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kudzadzambidza]] m1hjoy035v5apy0eku5idwf0nn6wuma 0 10718 46692 2016-09-18T20:45:09Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kudzadzambidza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kudzadzambidza]] m1hjoy035v5apy0eku5idwf0nn6wuma 0 10719 74848 74489 2020-05-23T02:30:50Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Hunhu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Hunhu]] 1govrq7bm6v2yzmwueupru20bq34cq6 0 10720 46703 2016-09-21T03:21:41Z 24.79.48.85 Redirected page to [[Uta neMuseve]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Uta neMuseve]] lcdpgtfonk048a40o5zfbehkaus2h98 0 10721 81044 72580 2020-10-30T23:27:22Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Izwi rokuti [[kuterama]] riri kushandiswa pano kutaura kuva nepfungwa kana murangariro wakanaka pamusoro penhau iri mudariro - '''being positive''' ku[[English]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Kuteramisa]] (settle an affair finally - I think in the sense of decide on or determine or to set or to fix). *[[Kuteramisa]] (to be peaceful, calm). *[[Kuterama]] (to be flat, level, to be honest). Kuteramisa. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Psalm 107:29 Wakanyaradza dutu guru ne[[mafungu]] egungwa [[kuterama|akaterama]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaNyakyusa]] vanoti '''telama''' (be or become low). Mamwe mazwi: '''telamika''' (v. lower). [[VaKongo]] vanoti '''ntelama''' (attitude, posture, a standing). *[[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''mteremo''', '''miteremo''', '''nderemo''' (joy, happiness; cheerfulness, contentment, comfort; light-heartedness, freedom from care; amusement). *VaSwahili vanoti '''terema''' (be carefree, cheerful, happy). [[Mazwi Anotodzana]]: '''teremesha''' (1. make someone carefree/ happy. 2. receive someone hospitably). *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''-tekanya''' (to be calm, quiet, patient, attentive; to control oneself) vachireva kudekama. [[category:dzidzo]] 4ib9lpyt8aasp2xzlc5hvzonz0wstgr 0 10722 74015 71509 2020-05-05T23:36:38Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Pano pakaunganidzwa mashoko anoreva zvimwe nokuringana uye kupirikirwa kwawo ku[[English]]. *[[Zvakaringana]] (being adequate; ample) zvichireva kukwana kana kukwanirana. *[[Zvakaringana]] (Applicable) kuchirehwa zvafanirana. *[[Kusa ringana]] (being deficient, insufficient) zvichitaura kusakwana kana kusakwanirana. *[[Zvaringana]] (Enough) kureva kuti zvakwana, ndipo chaipo pazvasvika. *[[Zvakaringana]] (fit, suited, suit). ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Kukodzera]] (to fit, suit, be becoming to) zvichireva kuringana. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaGiryama]] vanoti '''kuringanya''' (adapt, to fit, to cut). *[[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''linga''' (make equal or harmonious, adapt, accommodate). [[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''lingana''' (suit, match; be similar; harmonize, agree). *VaSwahili vanoti '''linganisha''' kana '''linganya''' (compare;effect agreement or harmony). VaSwahili vanoti '''mlingano''' (1, resemblance, similarity, 2. harmony, unison, 3, geom. symmetry, 4. math, equation). *[[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''mlinganyo''' (math equation). *VaChewa neVaMambwe vanoti '''linga''' (to measure, to weigh). Vanobva vati [[kulingana]] (to be equal, to compare). [[VaYao]] vanoti '''mlingo''' (a measure) kureva [[chipimo]]. *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''-linganya''' (to make equal, fit, adapt; to level, make even). Mamwe mazwi '''-lingwa''' (to be measured; to hold so many measures). [[category:dzidzo]] 19srkpq9bm6rxx658e9hylom9xe084a 0 10723 46710 2016-09-21T03:56:18Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Muyerero weMagetsi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Muyerero weMagetsi]] itxjtuqy69gog91zuut337v9dvosaqp 0 10724 46712 2016-09-21T04:03:32Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Muyerero weMagetsi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Muyerero weMagetsi]] itxjtuqy69gog91zuut337v9dvosaqp 0 10725 46720 2016-09-21T23:53:19Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kuvhima]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kuvhima]] 75hq4r3jlusfz675rrj4x7h6xkz76ak 0 10726 46727 2016-09-23T00:09:10Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mwero weKuenda]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mwero weKuenda]] goa24zgm3jb6vh5qbi0v44tdhu64jqe 0 10727 46729 2016-09-23T00:11:28Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mwero weKuenda]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mwero weKuenda]] goa24zgm3jb6vh5qbi0v44tdhu64jqe 0 10728 46730 2016-09-23T00:15:14Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mwero weKuenda]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mwero weKuenda]] goa24zgm3jb6vh5qbi0v44tdhu64jqe 0 10729 46731 2016-09-23T00:15:28Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mwero weKuenda]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mwero weKuenda]] goa24zgm3jb6vh5qbi0v44tdhu64jqe 0 10730 46732 2016-09-23T00:15:41Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mwero weKuenda]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mwero weKuenda]] goa24zgm3jb6vh5qbi0v44tdhu64jqe 0 10731 46733 2016-09-23T00:16:01Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mwero weKuenda]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mwero weKuenda]] goa24zgm3jb6vh5qbi0v44tdhu64jqe 0 10732 46734 2016-09-23T00:20:06Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mwero weKuenda]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mwero weKuenda]] goa24zgm3jb6vh5qbi0v44tdhu64jqe 0 10733 46735 2016-09-23T00:20:28Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mwero weKuenda]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mwero weKuenda]] goa24zgm3jb6vh5qbi0v44tdhu64jqe 0 10734 71846 46736 2020-03-25T02:24:06Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Removed redirect to [[Mwero weKuenda]] wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kudzengerera]] kana [[kudzemberera]] (Circle purposefully). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaLozi]] vanoti '''zembelela''' (v.t. to hove-rover towards in order to attack .e.g. hawk) *[[VaLozi]] vanoti '''zembelela''' (fig. to walk about amusing people, in order to be given some-thing). m7un5yh4x0uiqrecth32suphnle1yfe 0 10735 67571 67570 2019-07-28T22:50:02Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Kuduka Uchipfuurira]] (to go through). *[[Duka|Kuduka paChidukiro]] (take shelter for a short time). ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *[[Duka]] (take shelter for a short time). Fanoduka pano. Take shelter here for a short time. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaGanda]] vanoti '''kidukiro''' (refuge; a place of refuge). {{Kujekesa}} 4kxybbhzljzu0b6gq3z0eouckr1ruot 0 10736 46739 2016-09-23T00:24:53Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mwero weKuenda]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mwero weKuenda]] goa24zgm3jb6vh5qbi0v44tdhu64jqe 0 10737 46740 2016-09-23T00:25:11Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mwero weKuenda]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mwero weKuenda]] goa24zgm3jb6vh5qbi0v44tdhu64jqe 0 10738 93305 86039 2022-04-08T13:16:49Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Hupamhi|Hwasha]] kana [[hupamhi]] (width) zvinoreva mufaruka kwakaita divi diki rechinhu. == Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Kufaruka]] (width). *[[Hupamhi|Hufanzu]] kana [[Hupamhi|hufaru]] (breadth, width) zvichireva kufaruka kwechinhu. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''wuamba''' kana '''wamba''' (width, breath, extent, spread) kureva [[hupamhi]] kana [[hwasha]]. [[Sangho]] vanoti kota (adj. wide, thick, broad). *[[Herero]] vanoti '''ou-paranga''' (broadness). VaHerero vanoti '''omuvero omuparanga''' (a wide, large door). Mamwe mazwi: '''paranga''', '''-para''', '''-vare''', '''okuvare''' (broad, wide, immense, extended). *Herero vanoti '''ondyira ombaparanga''' (a broad, wide road). Mamwe mazwi: '''otyirongo otyiparanga''' (a wide, extended place). [[VaVenda]] vanoti '''vhuphara''' (n. width) *VaHerero vanoti '''otyirongo''' (place, a prepared habitable place, farm, pasture, a piece of ground). Mamwe mazwi: '''otyirongo otyikuvare''' (a wide, extended place, a spacious). *[[Maconde]] inoti '''kwandaula''' (v. to widen). [[Maconde]] inoti '''shakwandauka''' (n. wide). [[Gbeya]] vanoti fara (n. place). [[Tsuvadi]] inoti hwashi (wide) kureva [[hupamhi]]. [[category:pimanyika]] 9001e38za36nl0a5myybrmg7dm12xyy 0 10739 46771 2016-09-24T02:07:33Z 24.79.48.85 Redirected page to [[Zuva]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Zuva]] 82kmpznfl6oa8d131f6rmax1645zfa9 0 10740 90357 90356 2021-12-09T15:20:06Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Handmade bead and wire flowers.jpg|thumb|323x323px|Chuma chemaruva]] '''Chuma''' (ku [[Chingezi]]: bead) kana '''Shambo''' chinhu chidiki, chekushongedza chinoumbwa mumhando dzakasiyana uye saizi yechinhu chakadai se[[dombo]], [[bhonzo]], [[goko]], [[girazi]], [[pwastiki]], [[huni]] kana [[parera]] uye ine gomba diki rekusunga kana [[tambo]]. == Mutsika dzeVashona == [[File:Stanley bead currency.JPG|thumb|322x322px|Chuma chakasiyana.]] Chuma chinoshandiswa panguva yekuroorwa, vakadzi vanoipfeka pahuro. Pamusoro pezvo chuma chinopfekwa mumaoko, mumakumbo, pahuma, mumusoro uye muchiuno nehudyu. Chinyorwa chino chiri kuunganidza mashoko anoreva chuma kana zvirukwa zvine chuma. *Chuma (''small beads''), *[[Chimhote]] kana [[mukanda]] (waist beads; gedho (g''irdle''), dumwa (''sash'') kana bhande rechuma rinopfekwa nevakadzi). Kune zita remhuri rinonzi [[Muganda]]. *[[Chinhowe]] kana [[chuma chekiwani]] (pink/rose-coloured bead). *[[Ruzuma]] (chuma chidiki diki), *[[Rundanyara]] (chuma kana [[chishongo]] chinoiswa pahuma (across forehead) kana runaro; tsungare, rusore. *[[Chamugo]] (stringed to tuft of hair). *[[Chuma|Mukonde]] (geridho ye zvuma (''girdle of beads''). *[[Hadza]]?? (large string of beads). *[[Chipete]] (sewn in a circle, for head-dress) *[[Nanda]] (sewn zigazag) kana [[nhanda]]. *[[Chinyamungwari]] (Beads sewn on in lozenge (rhombic) pattern. *[[Chuma|Mhanda]] (Large bead). Zvichida ndipo panobva zita rokuti [[Chimhanda]]? <gallery> File:Wrists adorned with beads.jpg|Chuma che chiningoningoni (wrists beads) File:Waist beads.jpg|Chuma chechiuno File:Roze ketting van gemarmerde kunststofkralen, objectnr 76270.JPG|Chuma chehuro File:Hand made necklace with beads.jpg|Chuma </gallery> ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Kutunga Chuma]] (tp string beads together) zvinoreva kuruka chuma. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''ilidube''' kana '''amadube''' (n. Beadwork with different coloured stripes running horizontally) vachireva chuma chine mitsetse inotevedza tambo. *[[Baila]] vanoti '''kutunga''' (to pierce as when sewing thatch on), kutunga rwodzi pakupfirira imba. Mamwe mazwi: '''kutunga''' (to thread a needle, to thread beads) kutunga [[tsono]] kana kutunga [[chuma]]. *[[VaKwere]] vanoti '''usalu''' (n. beads) vachireva [[chuma]]. [[Chuwabo]] vanoti '''zango''' kana '''mazango''' (n. beads) vachireva [[chuma]]. *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''eshuma''' (string of beads; sometimes used of a single bead) vachireva [[chuma]]. *[[Nsenga]] vanoti '''cuma''' (n. property, effects) vachireva [[pfuma]] [[Category:Zvipfeko]] djdx6fqg57eonnd4m99fwqs38u8bi01 0 10741 51149 46775 2017-07-16T18:48:51Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Hurwere|Dandadzi]] (convalescent person). *[[Dzvatsvatsva|Dandadzi]], [[matandadzi]] kana [[dandemutande]] (Spider's web, Cobweb) apa zvichireva [[utandande]] kana [[dzvatsvatsva|dandadzira]]. *[[Madzinde|Dandadzi]] (General name for climbing and twining forest plant). *[[Maziso|Dandadzi]] (Weak vision), Harahwa iyo ine dandadzi: that old man cannot see a distant object. {{Kujekesa}} ghpt6jqih4ykozo3515e1m4ubpag78f 0 10742 46776 2016-09-24T02:21:31Z 24.79.48.85 Redirected page to [[Hurwere]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Hurwere]] 6u77xi6sex15qox22nkh3ix34nhvsn9 0 10743 64045 46782 2019-05-22T20:34:50Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Mutandira]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mutandira]] qncajfiu2kteap0ldswjgk8vrppsq5j 0 10744 91133 86706 2022-01-31T07:47:53Z Kwamikagami 9930 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Solar sys2.png|220px|right]] Muzvidzidzo zvinoti: [[taranyika]]; [[jekanyika]]; [[fundoyetsimba]], [[Mutandira weZuva]] (Solar System), rinobatanidza [[zuva]] ne[[zvindeya]] zvinopoterera nema[[boterekwa]] akatenderera zuva. Idzi ndidzo nyeredzi dzine ma[[boterekwa]] anopoterera zuva ratinoona rinobuda nokuvira panyika yatigere. [[Zvindeya]] izvi zvinoramba zviri mumaboterekwa iwaya nokuda kwe[[fosi]] inokonzerwa ne[[gunganidzo]] rezuva inova inokweva zvindeya izvi kune zuva. [[Category:Zvechadenga]] [[Category:Mutandiro weMushana]] qqm747pndhi83mig0qgn0u46eakul6h 0 10745 46791 46790 2016-09-24T02:40:40Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Ropa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Ropa]] 7br6wyi7m8i6hqlu89o4p98qn7yu2i1 0 10746 46803 46802 2016-09-25T22:34:55Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kutarisa neKuona]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kutarisa neKuona]] clv5133ulvn6rjbfbrep1g3p45czgrt 0 10747 70171 46808 2020-01-19T19:51:08Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Changed redirect target from [[Matanda Anovakiswa]] to [[Kupidigura]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kupidigura]] 7lamyn5pvpw742itgmwipqm3nsrrrxr 0 10748 46810 2016-09-25T22:52:02Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Matanda Anovakiswa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Matanda Anovakiswa]] t1r0hndsmrgmthvjeghrg5s8agkoj2f 0 10749 46814 2016-09-25T23:04:27Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chitendeso]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Chitendeso]] d0q919zgrcd0uhrcasrxplyu6umr1br 0 10750 70533 70532 2020-02-12T01:56:04Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Mazwi okuti [[chitendeso]] kana [[rutendo]] ari kushandiswa kutaura chitendero chemunhu chaanodaira kwachiri achitevedza saicho chinotonga sarudzo dzaanoita muhupenyu hwake. *[[Kugondeka]] (faithfulness) apa zvichireva [[kutendeka]] - iri izwi rinotaurwa ku[[ChiNdau]]. *Dendeso kana [[tendeso]] (cause for belief) zvichireva icho chinosaka utende. *[[Nhendedzero]] (superstition; pretence belief) kureva kutenda kusina kurevesa, kungava kwehunyengeri kana kutenda zvinhu zvisina idi mazviri zvemanyepo. *[[Mutendi]] kureva munhu ane rutendo - anganzi zvakare ane rudaviro kana [[rubvumiro]]. *[[Kunyunyuta]] (to doubt) zvichireva [[kutsutsumwa]] kana [[kururumwa]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''omwisikwa''' (adj. trustworthy; faithful; reliable) vachireva munhu akatendeka. Ko [[Rusike]]? *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''omwitsikhulu''' (grandchild) vachireva [[muzukuru]]. [[Category:Chitendero]] 3ot5ftrrph43shadrd19wjzyys2gka7 0 10751 86667 86666 2021-06-19T15:36:04Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Gurunera raMaslow]] kuturikirwa kwegwaro rakanyorwa nemurume anonzi [[Abraham Maslow]] rinonzi '''Maslow's Hierachy of Needs'''. Gwaro iri rinotaura pamusoro pezvinhu zvakakosha zvinokwashiwa nevanhu pakurarama kwavo, ichidudzira hukoshi hwezvinhu izvi zvichienderana nedanho rasvikwa nemunhu pahupenyu hwake. Saka gwaro raMaslow rinotaura pamusoro pekutanhikidwa kwezvinhu zvakakomba zvinokwashiwa nevanhu - apa kureva kuti kune matanho akasiyana e[[zvikombe]] izvi. Shoko rokuti [[gurunera]] riri kushandiswa kuturikira chinonzi hierarchy ku[[English]] chinova gwaro rinodudza kutevedzana kwakaita vanhu kana zvinhu nemwero wehukuru hwavo kana hukoshi - [[mawuto]], [[nzanga]], [[masangano]], [[hurumende]] zvose zvine [[gurunera]] hunodudza kuti munhu nemunhu chinzvimbo chake ndechipi, ndiyani mukuru wake uye vadiki kwaari ndevapi. Shoko rokuti [[gurunera]] riri kushandiswa pano kuturikira '''hierachy'''. Saka pano matanho ehukuru kana hukoshi hwezvinhu ari kuonekwa se[[gurunera]]. Pfungwa yatevedzwa ndiyo iri pamazwi anoti: [[gurudadi]], [[gururunda]]; [[gurusvusvu]]; [[gurumwandira]]. ===Gurunera raMaslow=== [[Image:Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs.svg|thumb|right|450px|Dudziro ye[[Gurunera reZvikwashiwa hwaMaslow]] zvichitaridzwa panhurikidzwa ine zvikwashiwa zvakakoshesa kuzasi]]. [[Gurunera raMaslow]] rinobata zvinhu zvinosanganisira: *[[Ruambamuta]] (Physiological) zvinhu zvinodiwa nemuviri zvinosanganisira: mweya wekufema; zvokudya; zvokunwa; imba yokugara; bonde uye kurara hope. *[[Ndaramo]] (Safety) inobata nhau dzinosanganisira: [[rugare]]; rudekaro; [[mutemo]]; rugadzikano; kuchengetedzeka kwenzvimbo nevanhu. *[[Rudo neHukama]] (Love and Belonging) kuva nemhuri; kuva nevanokuda; kuva nevaunoshandidzana navo. *[[Ruremekedzo]] (Esteem) ruchisanganisira: ruremekedzo panzvimbo dzokushanda kana muruwa matinogara; kuva nezita rakanaka muvanhu. *[[Ruwonekero]] (Self-Actualization) zvinobata nhau dzinosanganisira: kusimukira pahupenyu uye [[kugutsikana]] nehupenyu hwako. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== Pane mazwi akakosha pakutsanangura magwaro akanyorwa naMaslow; aya mazwimawunganidzwa pano kuti azoshandiswa mberi. *[[Kuda]] *[[Kupanga]] (to desire). *[[Zvipangwa]] kana [[dokwaira|mbangwa]] (needs) apa kureva zvinhu zvatinopanga muhupenyu zvakadai sekudya. Kana chiri chimwe toti [[chipangwa]]. *[[Mapangiro]] (strong desire) zvichireva [[rudiso]]. *[[Kusumba]] *[[Kushava]] *[[Kuvinga_(kuda)|Kuvinga]] (to want, to wish for). *[[Kushuva]]. *[[Kukwasha]] (Search, look for) - zvinoreva [[kutsvaka]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Herero]] vanoti '''otyi-vangua''' (n. desideratum - something wanted or needed). [[Swahili]] vanoti '''matakwa''' kana '''kutaka''' (Need) kureva [[zvipangwa]]. *[[Noni]] vanoti '''shiee''' (n. 1. need, 2. want, 3. wish, 4. desire, 5. reason for doing something, 6. interest). Mamwe mazwi: '''shieele''' (v. 1. need, 2. want, 3. require, 4. wish, 5. desire, 6. interest, 7. search for). *[[Sangho]] vanoti kota (big, large, enormous, important, superior) kureva [[huru]]. Ko tikati [[ukotabuwa]] kana [[ukotaguru]] kuturikira [[hierarchy]]? Apa [[buwa]] zvichireva boka. [[Category:Hushangazhi]] 69cukhub9nh06vbwq4a72cwehhevvfa 0 10753 60022 48543 2018-09-10T20:54:57Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Manonda]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Manonda]] dj77iiwjxvtf8w6fbrb68jzr1uudxh4 0 10754 60023 48544 2018-09-10T20:55:07Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Manonda]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Manonda]] dj77iiwjxvtf8w6fbrb68jzr1uudxh4 0 10755 72385 66868 2020-04-05T00:25:59Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Funguragetsi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Funguragetsi]] 5a8kj4f4b2gkc5ov69xeq6sjccmmagu 0 10756 58623 55319 2018-07-25T17:27:53Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Nhamba Hwaradada]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Nhamba Hwaradada]] th3v1m6lr7klerxq1kgp82xr9q7b0cr 0 10757 58748 46879 2018-07-28T14:50:38Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Nhamba Hwaradada]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Nhamba Hwaradada]] omidgaqacx3af248y26lar29icppk5m 0 10758 51846 51845 2017-09-16T13:00:17Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chivakamberi ira]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Chivakamberi ira]] rqigrsy8tq5mxf115rfdu86bawywt41 0 10759 72788 72787 2020-04-13T19:32:17Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Dokwaira|Kupanga]] (crave, desire, to long for) zvichireva kudokwaira, kuvinga, chidaka-daka, kudonyongoka. *[[Domba|Kupanga]] (desire food) kuva ne[[domba|nhomba]]. *[[Kupanga_(Kushuva)|Kupanga]] (long for, yearn) [[kushuva]] kana kushuvira, kudakarira, chidokwa-dokwa. *[[Ruchiva|Kupanga]] (lust, desire) kuvinga, [[kushuvira]]. *[[Kuraira|Kupanga]] (to order, to command) apa zvichireva kuraira zvokuita kana zvakafanirwa kuitwa. Izwi iri rinotaurwa nemutowo uyu ku[[ChiNdau]]. *[[Kupanga Mazano]] (form a plan; advise, to counsel) apa zvichireva kupa mazano nechinangwa chokuti basa riripo rirongeke zvakanaka. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaChewa]], [[VaYao]] [[VaGanda]] neVa[[Lenje]] vanoti '''kupanga''' (build; to make do; fabricate, create, to devise, to set up; to pile; to assemble) kureva [[kuvaka]] kana kuwumba. *[[VaGwere]] neVa[[Lugungu]] vanoti '''kupanga''' (v. arrange, organise, align, queue or line up; put such that in a certain order or arrangement). *[[VaLenje]] ne[[VaHerero]] vanoti '''panga''' (make, used of constructive work of any kind, construct, put together, build, contrive, Join, fix, stick, fasten together). *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kupanga''' (v. divide; distribute; separate; arrange in order; plan; planning). *VaSwahili vanoti '''panga''' (1. put in order, line up, set up, arrange; 2. fig., liter.: compose, write (a book, poem). 3. form, conclude. 3. classify, organize). *VaSwahili vanoti '''jipanga''' (put one- self in position, straighten oneself up). Mamwe Mazwi: '''pangilia''' (set up in rows/lines, set out e.g. plants). {{Kujekesa}} lrmcp8ifeobveme6ien3v9kzklrds6h 0 10760 67654 63874 2019-07-30T01:33:42Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Kupangura_(Chisimba)|Kupangura]] (force way into) kureva kupazura kana kupazanura. *[[Kupangura_(Kupazura)|Kupangura]] (go right into). *[[Kupangura_(Kupindira)|Kupangura]] (intrude). *[[Kupangura_(Kupasura)|Kupangura]] (Make a way) kupasura. *Kune mazita emhuri dzinonzi [[Chipangura]], [[Mupanguri]] kana [[Kapangura]]. ==Mazwi eBantu== *Va[[Kongo]] vanoti '''bangula''' (v. to take to pieces, pull down, destroy, demolish, lay open, make plain, clear, disclose, divulge as a secret). Izwi iri rinodudza zvimwe nokuti [[figure out]] mu[[English]]. *Va[[Herero]] vanoti '''pangura''' (divide, sever, cut, rend) kureva [[kugura]]. *VaHerero vanoti '''pangura''' (discriminate, make a distinction). {{Kujekesa}} hg1b9wcvb3sw0q55pw9heq3odm16crg 0 10761 46895 2016-09-29T03:17:20Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Vhudzi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Vhudzi]] 72ofs9ggfk2qfvp87q7fsclu6n7tje7 0 10762 46896 2016-09-29T03:17:31Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Vhudzi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Vhudzi]] 72ofs9ggfk2qfvp87q7fsclu6n7tje7 0 10763 76968 46897 2020-08-14T15:09:36Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Removed redirect to [[Vhudzi]] wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Vhudzi|Munhemba]], [[nhemba]] kana [[nhesa]] (round patch on top of head). *[[Munhemba sezita]] izita remhuri. {{Kujekesa}} 063e97107wohcor0wok8wl3wtdmrddx 0 10764 46898 2016-09-29T03:17:55Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Vhudzi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Vhudzi]] 72ofs9ggfk2qfvp87q7fsclu6n7tje7 0 10765 46899 2016-09-29T03:18:06Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Vhudzi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Vhudzi]] 72ofs9ggfk2qfvp87q7fsclu6n7tje7 0 10766 46900 2016-09-29T03:18:16Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Vhudzi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Vhudzi]] 72ofs9ggfk2qfvp87q7fsclu6n7tje7 0 10767 46901 2016-09-29T03:18:27Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Vhudzi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Vhudzi]] 72ofs9ggfk2qfvp87q7fsclu6n7tje7 0 10768 46902 2016-09-29T03:18:37Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Vhudzi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Vhudzi]] 72ofs9ggfk2qfvp87q7fsclu6n7tje7 0 10769 46903 2016-09-29T03:18:48Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Vhudzi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Vhudzi]] 72ofs9ggfk2qfvp87q7fsclu6n7tje7 0 10770 78381 65694 2020-09-11T21:33:17Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Mupimbira, [[mupimbiri]] kana [[mupambare]] (shin-bone) chikamu chegumbo chinobva patsoka kusvika pabvi icho chiri divi rakadzivana ne[[tsapfu]]. ==Mitauro yebantu== *[[VaNyungwe]] vanoti '''mphimbili''' (n. shin) kureva [[mupimbiri]]. *[[VaFwe]] vanoti '''n-gwengwe''' (n. ankle). [[Category:Muviri]] g87cc05snvs5hx56qcwmf6sfvsb4ham 0 10771 82395 54162 2020-12-18T00:30:06Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Kuita [[zevezeve]], kuita [[kateketeke]] kana kuita [[nyewe-nyewe]] (whisper). Zvichida ndipo panobva zita rokuti [[Manyewe]]? ==Tsumo== *Zevezeve chirevo. A whisper is a spoken word. *Katekete chirevo. A little whisper is a word. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Nsenga]] vanoti '''kawelewele''' (n. whisper) kureva [[kazevezeve]]. [[Category:Kutaura]] kt7f45qfg2r4jmp820n6bqep04jg8zc 0 10772 47037 2016-10-01T02:07:55Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mwero wekutaura]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mwero wekutaura]] 0dl045m6qaqrkodso5xuim4zzct4dig 0 10773 53259 47038 2017-12-16T02:29:39Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Changed redirect target from [[Mwero wekutaura]] to [[Guhwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Guhwa]] 0vewtjaibn3xb54gmykvji6klq2x2nc 0 10774 53264 47039 2017-12-16T02:32:03Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Changed redirect target from [[Mwero wekutaura]] to [[Guhwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Guhwa]] 0vewtjaibn3xb54gmykvji6klq2x2nc 0 10775 47061 2016-10-01T03:24:30Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Hurwere]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Hurwere]] 6u77xi6sex15qox22nkh3ix34nhvsn9 0 10776 80743 78915 2020-10-24T20:13:01Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Simple shapes example.png|thumb|200px]] Muchidzidzo che[[Pimanyika]], [[chiwumbiko]] kana [[shepi]] (Shape; figure) chinoonekwa muganhu wacho, chine mupimo unodudza kukura kwachakaita. Chiumbwa inogona kunge ine [[nzenda]] imwe, nzenda mbiri kana nzenda nhatu. Nokumwe kutaura tinagti [[chiumbiko]] - ''structure''. Muchidzidzo che[[Pimanyika]], chiumbwa dzinosanganisira: [[mutsetse]], [[munyonya]], [[mutsendo]] iyo inokwanisa kushandiswa kutsanangudza dzimwe mhando dze[[chiumbwa]] dzisiri nyore kutsangudza. Zvuimbwa zvinotaurwa zvanyanya zvinowanikwa muchinyorwa [[Pimanyika]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== Kuwumba (v. mould, form). Form (i.e body) muturu; mugomu??. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaHerero]] vanoti '''omu-tungo''' (n. form) vachireva [[chiwumbiko]]. VaHerero vanoti '''tungua''' (p.p. formed) vachireva [[chakawumbwa]]. *[[VaHerero]] vanoti '''otyi-tungua''' (n. something built, constructed, fabrication, structure) vachireva [[chiwumbwa]]. *[[VaGiryama]] vanoti '''kuumbwa kwe-''' (form of person etc). [[VaZigula]] vanoti '''umbo''' (n. form, shape of human being). *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''mpunga wa tupi lina''' - rice of a different colour, also shape. *[[VaKongo]] vanoti '''mpwa''' (Form (shape, appearance); style; sort; Species; quality, description, form, shape, pattern). [[Category:Pimanyika]] 3fs6mweh2y913xdep82w9afr3mhgo41 0 10777 47088 2016-10-01T21:38:19Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Nhumbu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Nhumbu]] elqh53hwg0v97h6kbr3o6fdmh9zf3gh 0 10778 81129 64741 2020-11-01T18:56:00Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Necrosyrtes monachus.jpg|thumb|250px]] '''Gora''' kana [[gora|godzi]] (''Vulture'' in English) ishiri huru inogara musango inowanikwa muZimbabwe. Gora ishiri inodya nyama inotevera zvinenge zvasiyiwa nezvikara zvesango pamapfupa emhuka dzinenge dzaurayiwa. Kana [[shumba]]; [[dindingwe]]; ne[[mbada]] zvapedza basa razvo magora anoswedera pedyo achidya zvasara. Magora anodya chero chafa chega. Shiri iyi ine muromo wakapinza zvokukwanisa kubvarura [[dehwe]] remhuka. ==Tsumo== *Godzi paakadya nhiyo haapakanganwi. Where a hawk has eaten a chick it does not forget. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaNyungwe]] vanoti '''gola''' (n. vulture) kureva gora. *[[VaMaconde]] vanoti '''shipuungu''' (n. vulture). [[category:Mhuka]] 1r90vcm7b6ua5jlkd7nq2ifrv423bac 0 10779 88003 87869 2021-07-21T19:52:57Z CommonsDelinker 59 Removing [[:c:File:Ruva_reMuchakata.jpg|Ruva_reMuchakata.jpg]], it has been deleted from Commons by [[:c:User:Túrelio|Túrelio]] because: Non-free [[:c:COM:FF|Flickr]] license disallowing commercial use and/or derivative works. wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Chakata.jpg|thumb|277x277px|machakata {| ! colspan="2" |Hupangu muSainzi |- |[[Muvuso (ruambamhenyu)|Muvuso]]: |Plantae |- |''Bazu'': |Tracheophytes |- |''Bazu'' |Angiosperms |- |''Bazu'' |Eudicots |- |''Bazu'': |Rosids |- |[[Raya]]:<ref>VaShona, 9 Gunyana 2019, [https://vashona.com/en/dictionary/en/order 'raya'] Yakatariswa: 10 Chikunguru 2021</ref> |Malpighiales |- |[[Mhuri (ruambamhenyu)|Mhuri]]: |Chrysobalanaceae |- |Jinasi: |''Parinari'' |- |[[Rudzi (ruambamhenyu)|Rudzi]]: |'''''P. curatellifolia''''' |- ! colspan="2" |Zita reChipiri |- | colspan="2" |'''''Parinari curatellifolia'''''Planch. ex Benth. |} ]] '''Chakata''' ([[Chirungu]]: mobola plum; [[Ndebele|Chindebele]]: umkhuna) muchero unowanikwa kubva pa'''muchakata''' (''parinari curatellifolia''), muti unogara uri wezerere unotonhorera muAfurika, unowanikwa munzvimbo dzemhando dzakasiyana, kazhinji dzinowanikwa munzvimbo dzisina kunyoroveswa uye mukati menzvimbo dziri pakati (dzakanyorowa-nekuoma). Chakata inozivikanwa sekuti ''mmupudu'' (nevatauri ve[[Setswana|Chitswana]] mu[[South Africa|Chamhembe cheAfurika]]), chakata inoonekwa semuchero unonaka uye unoita kuti muti usaregedzwe pano paradzwa nzvimbo munguva yekurima.<ref>Coates Palgrave, K. (1997). ''Trees of Southern Africa''. Struik Publishers.</ref><ref name=":0">Mark Hyde, Bart Wursten, Petra Ballings and Meg Coates Palgrave, (2002-21) [https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=125510 "muchakata"] <small>Yakatariswa: 16 Chikunguru 2021</small></ref> [[Chakata|Govore]] (mash of chakata fruit). == Ratidziko == [[File:Muchakata.jpg|alt=|left|thumb|277x277px|Muchakata. Wakati kurei, uye ndewe ruvara [[Zerere (Ruvara)|zerere]].]] Huruku yemuchakata idiki ichisvika wepakati, muti wakasvibira une mumbirwo inotia senge yehowa.<ref name=":0" /> Maruva anomera pamuchakata aneruvara ruri pakati pe[[Chena (Ruvara)|chena]] ne[[Kiwani (ruvara)|kiwani]], uye madiki mu[[huruku]]<ref>VaShona, 30 Chikunguru 2015, [https://vashona.com/en/dictionary/en/size 'size'] Yakatariswa: 16 Chikunguru 2021</ref>, iwo ''macalces'' uye madzinde akafukidzwa mune rakakora mvere dzemakwai, dzakaita ngura.<ref name=":0" /> Muchero uyu unotsvakwa zvakanyanya uye miti yacho inowanzo kusiiwa yakamira kana nzvimbo dzehuni dzacheneswa, zvichiita kuti dzive chinhu chinoonekera mumigwagwa iri mudunhu repamusoro.<ref name=":0" /> == Zvimwe zvekuziva == Muchakata unokura mu''woodland'' yakashama, muivhu rine jecha rakawanda (''sandy soil''), uye kukwira kwerenji (''altitude range'') yayo inosvika 980-2200m.<ref name=":0" /> Muchakata unowanzo tanga kumera maruva mumwedzi wa[[Chikunguru]] kusvika mumwedzi wa[[Gumiguru]]. Unogovevwa pasirose kubva ku[[Senegal|Senegawu]] kusvika ku[[Kenya]], uye kuChamhembe kuenda ku[[Botswana|Bhotswana]], [[Zimbabwe]] neku[[Eswatini]].<ref name=":0" /> Munyika yeZimbabwe, muchakata wakagovevwa kubva [[Maodzanyemba|kumaodzanyemba]], [[chamhembe]], [[madokero]], [[mabvazuva]] uye nepakati penyika.<ref name=":0" /> == Mamwe mazita == Hacha (chakata); Muhacha (muti wechakata; muchakata)<ref name=":0" /> Buni (chakata); Mubuni (muti wechakata; muchakata)<ref name=":0" /> Isha (chakata); Muisha (muti wechakata; muchakata)<ref name=":0" /> Mu[[Ndebele|Chindebele]] muchakata unonzi '''Umkhuna''' Asi, mobola, chakata ne mmupundu ndiwo mazita anowanzo shandiswa. Kunyangwe [[Vachewa]] vanoshandisa izwi rekuti 'Mpundu' rinoshaniswa ne[[Vatswana]]. == Mazwi ashandiswa == * [[Hupangu muSainzi]] (''classification in science'') * [[Muvuso (ruambamhenyu)|Muvuso]] kubva kuizwi rechishona rekuti [[Muvuso]] (''Kingdom; state'') * [[Bazu (ruambamhenyu)|Bazu]] (''clade'') * [[Raya (ruambamhenyu)|Raya]] (''order'') * [[Mhuri (ruambamhenyu)|Mhuri]] (family) * Jinasi (genus) * [[Rudzi (ruambamhenyu)|Rudzi]] (species) ==Tsumo== *Tinotenda maruva tadya [[chakata]]. *Chakata kutsvukira hunzi ndipotserwe. The chakata fruit. ripening on the tree says, "Throw at me." *[[Made]] echakata kutsvukira mumuti kuti ndiposherwe. It is the trick of a chakata fruit to ripen (while still) on the tree so that it can be thrown at. == Mabviro eruzivo == [[category:madzinde]] 1i6b08qozp0388l1i6hk7nb1347vkbb 0 10780 72380 50399 2020-04-05T00:25:34Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Chaparira sezita]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chaparira sezita]] qaksg1z3dpd586y0b4l30dt94ce0izu 0 10781 47120 2016-10-02T20:18:45Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Banga]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Banga]] fyfn2iye90tz7xnqjcljw1e9die2pw1 0 10782 47121 2016-10-02T20:19:00Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Banga]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Banga]] fyfn2iye90tz7xnqjcljw1e9die2pw1 0 10783 47122 2016-10-02T20:19:27Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Banga]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Banga]] fyfn2iye90tz7xnqjcljw1e9die2pw1 0 10784 80139 78170 2020-10-11T20:02:34Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Mafuta ekuzora (lotion, petroleum jelly) anoshandiswa paganda kuti: risawomarara, kuti ripfavirire uye mamwe anoita kuti rinhuwirire. *[[Kuzora]] (rub on ointment) zvichireva kuzodza mafuta. *[[Kunyarira]], [[kunyanga]]; kupoma; kutsvetera; kupomera (rub on softly). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kuhaka''' (applying, apply on/to; smearing, smear, spread). Sokuti: '''Sihakwa mavuta mo uso''' (Oil has been applied to my face). *VaZigula vanoti '''kuhaka rangi''' (painting, paint; coloring, color). Mamwe mazwi: '''kuhakirwa''' (be applied for; be applied in/to/with). *VaZigula vanoti '''kuhakigwa''' (be applied). Mamwe mazwi: '''kuhakwa''' (be applied). [[VaGungu]] vanoti '''kuhoma''' (v. plaster -apply mud or cement) vachireva [[kupoma]]. *VaZigula vanoisa '''h''' pamwe panoiswa '''p''' ku[[Shona]]. [[category:hurapi]] auqzlwwm9hw5rmq42u784nq2zekoc5n 0 10785 82988 78581 2020-12-27T04:54:23Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Kutonga Nyika]] kana [[kuvusa]] (to rule or govern) zvichireva kuva mubati mukuru wenzvimbo kana kuva bato guru renzvimbo. *[[Kutonga Mhosva]] (to judge, decide a case) zvichireva kugamuchira humbowo hwemhaka nekududzira kuti pakaparwa mhosva here. *[[Chiri Kutonga]] (to be prominent, leading) zvichitaurwa pamusoro pechinhu chiri kutungamira panguvayo maringe nezvinhu zvinoshaviwa nevanhu. Sokuti mazuvano ane mari ndiye ari kutonga. == Mazwi eBantu == *[[VaNyungwe]] vanoti '''-tonga''' (v. govern; judge) kureva [[kutonga]]. VaNyungwe vanoti '''-tongesa''' (v. judge) kureva [[kutonga mhosva]]. *[[VaKabwa]] vanoti '''-tunga''' (rule over a certain area) kureva [[kutonga]]. [[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''kutonga''' (handle, manage, manipulate, sway). *[[VaRwanda]] vanoti '''iteko''' (rule). VaRwanda vanoti '''gutegeka''' (to rule; govern). VaRwanda vanoti '''ubutegetsi''' (to rule; govern). *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''umgwebi''' (Judge, magistrate, one who passes judgement). Mamwe mazwi: '''isigwebi''' (Decision, judgement). {{Kujekesa}} 1n0vik06kfwbtdlney4ogl9oh1iuqjv 0 10786 47129 2016-10-02T22:40:08Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mazita eMhuri]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mazita eMhuri]] jvx73po2q6eu9recz2zoxnpbyrflikz 0 10787 76769 76768 2020-08-07T02:28:09Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chivizhe''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. '''Chivizhe''' (one who inteferes in talking)?? Kukamukira, kubizha (to intefere). *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tinaye Chivizhe, Takunda Chivizhe'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''bije''' (ideophone 1. of penetrating or piercing deeply a soft object, 2. of being engrossed, involved (in an affair) ; of being sucked into a bog). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] [[Category:Mazita eNdebele]] py3hezote2b5uuw656816v836kieicy 0 10788 51859 47143 2017-09-17T09:24:15Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Chivakamberi ira]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chivakamberi ira]] phzx21lfzd5ualvyvn09cmb2y6uqxw8 0 10789 75983 62844 2020-07-04T14:52:59Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Chinyorwa chino chiri kuuunganidza mazwi anodudzira mwero wemaitirwo echinhu kana basa: ==B== *[[Kubaukira]] (1. Act quickly, 2. be quick). Aifamba achibaukira: he walked quickly. ==C== *[[Chichiso]] (Suffering - dambudzo, 2. Cause of suffering). [[Kuchicha]]. *[[Chisimba chebere]] (Short lived activity). [[Tsimbe]] dzinoita chisimba chebere pakutangwa kwe[[hoka]]: lazy people exert themselves at the beginning of a hoeing-bee. Kune zita remhuri rinonzi [[Mahoka]]. *[[Kuchangamuka]] (1. Be active, 2. Be attentive - listening) apa kureva [[kushingaira]]. ==D== *[[Dekamuteka]] kana [[madekamuteka]] (Burden carried by several people together) Akabatwa netsviyo pasangano ndakuitwa dekamuteka navake ndokuiswa kunze. *[[Kudandaridza]] kana [[kutandaridza]] (Do imperfectly. Botch). *[[Kudema]] (Surpass. Defeat) zvichireva kukurira. Hapana angandideme pakumhanya: no one can run faster than me. Zvichida ndipo panobva zita rokuti [[Chademana]]? *[[Kudzidzana]] (do together - as in stamping with mortar in a pestle). *[[Kudzongonyera]] (to interfere with; to ruffle; to spoil e.g someone else'w work). *[[Kudzingaidza]] kana [[kushingaidza]] (Interrupt. Bother. Thwart). Kuchema kwomwana kunodzingaidza amai kuita basa mumba: the child interrupts its mother in her housework by crying. ==K== *[[Kubandarira]] (1. To do excessively, 2. Eat up - kutekesha). Akabandarira zvokurova imbwa: he beat his dog too severely. *[[Kuchichinudza]] (1. Remove many things, 2. Cause many people or things to come out). Akachichinudza nyama: he brought away a large quantity of meat. -chichinura [L]KZ v t Acquire, obtain (large amount). cp -rokota MZ. Vanhu vanoenda kusero ndivo vanochichinura zvizhinji: people who go to a sale are the ones who get many things. *[[Kuteyedzera]] (just in time, imitate). *[[Kuita maune]] kana [[kuita nebwoni]] (do on purpose). *[[Kuita mama]] (do in unison). *[[Kuita mutute]] (do in quick succession). Vamwe vanoti [[kuita chingaya-ngaya]]; [[kuita mudove]] kana [[kuita mukata-mukata]]. *[[Kuita mvinya-mvinya]] (do quickly and badly). — thus (or so), - dero ; - daro ; - dai ; *[[Kukanyira_(Vhiringa)|Kukanya]] (make a mess or mess up). Sokuti - wandikanyira manje nekutaura kwawaita pane vanhu. *[[Mwero weKuita|Kupata]] (do an improper thing), - pata. *[[Kukaza]] (do reluctantly) kana kunyongoroka.. *[[Kukaza]] (to warn, frighten, hesitate ). [[Kukazira]] (to dissuade). [[Makaza]] izita remhuri. *[[Kukawura]] (to ease from doing especially because of shame, punishment, pain or disgrace). *[[Kugwaririra]] (to urge) zvichireva kugombedzera. Kuti ndipo panobva zita rokuti [[Gwarimbo]]? *[[Kuresva]] (do in a wrong way). *-[[sima]] ; -[[sirimidza]] (repeat same thing continually). Zvichida mazwi aya anokwanisa kuturikira chinonzi '''cycle''' ku[[English]]? [[Rusimo]]? *[[Kuwanza]] (do abundantly), - wanza. *[[Kupamhidza]] (do again) kana kupamha. *[[Kuita mashonga]] (do regularly, at right time). *Kunatso kuita kana kunatsa (do carefully). *[[Kupiningura]] (do in a different way). *[[Kuzazambura]] (do well and abundantly). *[[Kurayana]] (do in turn). *[[korokoto]] (ideo of Protracting an action). Akati kurwara korokoto: his illness went on and on. *[[Kugumha]] (to seek; search everywhere)?? *[[Kudzemberedza]] (1. Stand in someone's way and cause to make detour; 2. Place someone in a dilemma). ==M== *[[Manainai]] (Disrespectful, provocative behaviour. 2. M Astonishing circumstance). Handina kumboitirwa manainai akakomba akadai: I have never been so provoked. Ndakapona ngemanainai. *[[Manana]] (1. Narrow escape, 2. Effort that is almost unsuccessful). *[[Manangazira]] kana [[maminimini]] (Extraordinary or ominous event). Ava manangazira makumbo ezongororo: it is as extraordinary as the legs of a millipede! ==N== *[[Nheruso]] (bitterness - of emotion?) Tarisa ''Esther 4:1'' mu[[Bhaibheri]] re[[ChiNdau]]. *[[Nyenyetera]] (try hard, strive, be determined, intent on). Ndakanyenyetera kudzidza. *[[Nhando]], [[madavo]] kana [[chiro]] (whim, vanity). Kune zita remhuri rinonzi [[Madavo]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[kondono]] kana [[kondoro]] (ideophone of Acting halfheartedly, 2. of Being niggardly). *[[Kukondonoka]] (Act half-heartedly). *[[Kukondoroka]] (Act half-heartedly - especially through pride, 2. Be niggardly). ==Zvivero== *Kutaura kudzikisira, kuita makata. Talking is (as easy as) going downwards (but) doing is (as difficult as) going upwards. ==Mazwi eBantu== *Va[[Yao]] vanoti '''chitendo''' kana '''matendo''' pahuwandu (action). [[category:Dzidzo]] lzq4v42hi4nzz4e9n7qsuy6pv9n3z5k 0 10790 51472 47152 2017-08-06T00:56:04Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Mushonga Mukumbanidzwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mushonga Mukumbanidzwa]] 1dpwmnh9xmq8mvibnkeg1xqsxsidvhd 0 10791 51449 51448 2017-08-04T23:48:40Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mushonga Mukumbanidzwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mushonga Mukumbanidzwa]] rgd3n3jp331wasqlu2o4udsk4qzez41 0 10792 51473 47156 2017-08-06T00:56:09Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Mushonga Mukumbanidzwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mushonga Mukumbanidzwa]] 1dpwmnh9xmq8mvibnkeg1xqsxsidvhd 0 10793 51474 47160 2017-08-06T00:56:14Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Mushonga Mukumbanidzwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mushonga Mukumbanidzwa]] 1dpwmnh9xmq8mvibnkeg1xqsxsidvhd 0 10794 72397 66878 2020-04-05T00:26:59Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Funguragetsi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Funguragetsi]] 5a8kj4f4b2gkc5ov69xeq6sjccmmagu 0 10795 63868 63796 2019-05-20T00:47:35Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Chirukanerujeko]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chirukanerujeko]] 3sde4zvwln3pkrbocpln92pnqqhg7dw 0 10796 47179 2016-10-04T23:45:22Z 24.79.48.85 Redirected page to [[Shora]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Shora]] n8hnv52vxq9wvqcxghcvvvwjtoabgeo 0 10797 47209 47193 2016-10-05T03:19:45Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Muruko weMukotsvanidzwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT[[Muruko weMukotsvanidzwa]] 9mq4ekl3xhcspq13seb7ps1s4w3dqx5 0 10798 63869 63797 2019-05-20T00:47:40Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Chirukanerujeko]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chirukanerujeko]] 3sde4zvwln3pkrbocpln92pnqqhg7dw 0 10799 63864 63791 2019-05-19T23:38:07Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Changed redirect target from [[Dunganerujeko]] to [[Chirukanerujeko]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chirukanerujeko]] 3sde4zvwln3pkrbocpln92pnqqhg7dw 0 10800 63871 63799 2019-05-20T00:47:50Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Chirukanerujeko]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chirukanerujeko]] 3sde4zvwln3pkrbocpln92pnqqhg7dw 0 10801 63870 63798 2019-05-20T00:47:45Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Chirukanerujeko]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chirukanerujeko]] 3sde4zvwln3pkrbocpln92pnqqhg7dw 0 10802 68587 68586 2019-08-30T23:33:19Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Mazwi okuti [[Muruko weMukotsvanidzwa]] kana [[utunganidzwa]] (synthetic material) ari kushandiswa pano kureva chiro chakarukwa kana kugadzirwa nokubatanidzwa kwezvinhu zvakashandwa nemunhu. Chiro kana chine [[muruko wemukotsvanidzwa]] kureva kuti chimiro chacho hachiwanikwe pakati pezvisikwa asi chinenge chashandurwa nokubatanidzwa kwezviro zvakasikwa zvinenge zvavandudzwa nevanhu. Izwi reChirungu rinoti ''synthetic'' rinoreva '''put together or placed together'''. Izwi rokuti [[kukotsvanidza]] rinoreva kuunganidza pamwe zvinhu zvakasiyana - '''to gather together different things'''. KuChiShona shoko rokuti kukosa rinoreva kurukanisa tambo mbiri dzemakavi. Tambo idzi dzinomonwa dzichipuruzirwa nechanza pagumbo remuruki, ruwoko rwuya parunodzokera shure dzobva dzamonana kuita tambo imwe inonzi mukosi. Kukosanidzwa kungaitwa zvimwe zviro hakuitwe nemutowo uyu asi chakakosha pano kuti zvinhu zviviri zvakasiyana zvinogumisidza zvava chiro chimwechete. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *[[Donje]] harina [[muruko wemukotsvanidzwa]] nokuti donje rinokohwewa mumunda ringori shinda yakangosikwa yakadaro iri shinda. Chinozoitwa nevanhu kuti varuke machira edonje, kupatsanura donje kubva kumbeu yaro, nekukosa donje riya kugadzira shinda refu. *Asi '''nylon''' imhando yeshinda yatingati [[shinda yemukotsvanidzwa]] nokuti hakuna shinda yakasikwa iri nylon. '''Nylon''' inowanikwa panoshandwa kana kuvandudzwa [[mafutarubwe]] (petroleum) anocherwa kubva pakati pemabwe ari pasi pevhu kana mugungwa. *Kune mishonga yokurapa inowanikwa muzvisikwa inenge ichibva kumakwenzi akasiyana siyana mimwe inodyiwa yakadaro riri shizha kana mudzi wegwenzi. Kunoitawo mimwe mishonga inokohwehwa kubva pamakwenzi ichizokombodzwa kuitwa mapiritsi. Mimwewo mishonga inenge iri mukotsvanidzwa wakagadzirwa nevanhu pasina chinotorwa kubva kumakwenzi. Kuti pazotaurwa [[muruko wemukotsvanidzwa]] nguva zhinji kunenge kune chimwe chiro chemhando iri kucherechedzwa chinowanikwa chakasikwa chakangodaro; saka apa panenge pava kuda kusiyaniswa pakati peicho chakaumbwa nebamba revanhu, neicho chinowanikwa kubva muzvisikwa. *'''Rubber''' mumwe muenzaniso wechiro chine [[muruko wemukotsvanidzwa]] uye boka rezvinokohwewa kubva kuzvisikwa. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaHerero]] vanoti '''omu-tungo''' (n. form) vachireva [[chiwumbiko]]. *VaHerero vanoti '''tungua''' (p.p. formed; fashioned) vachireva [[chakawumbwa]]. *[[VaHerero]] vanoti '''otyi-tungua''' (n. something built, constructed, fabrication) vachireva [[chiwumbwa]]. *VaHerero vanoti '''tunga onyungu''' (to make a pot) vachireva [[kuumba hari]]. *Va[[Digo]] vanoti '''kutunga''' kana '''tunga''' (to put together, to arrange, to compose). *Va[[Digo]] vanoti '''tengeza''' (to make, to construct, to repair). Ko tikati [[mutengezanwa]] zvinorevei? [[category:chemishonga]] [[category:dzidzo]] 40yz9ypy4yp25uikul4n614l68965bs 0 10803 47212 2016-10-05T03:23:44Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Muruko weMukotsvanidzwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Muruko weMukotsvanidzwa]] qez6lwspt1fl1bmuu63t1jpvdwwvc5p 0 10804 72392 50400 2020-04-05T00:26:34Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Chaparira sezita]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chaparira sezita]] qaksg1z3dpd586y0b4l30dt94ce0izu 0 10805 47237 2016-10-08T03:51:01Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mwero wekugara]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mwero wekugara]] e1p9xyaqn34ak8p7k48knx4hq94qnz9 0 10806 47246 47245 2016-10-08T04:12:51Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Bendekete_(Ruwoko)|Bendekete]] (shoulder). *[[Bendekete_(Nyaudzosingwi)|Bendekete]] (ideophone of sitting with arms and legs crossed (an attitude of respect). 2. M of Following path). {{Kujekesa}} hghl0kl2d4vztu40o75wk28j666i5kr 0 10807 47252 2016-10-08T04:23:59Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mwero weHuwandu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mwero weHuwandu]] 5ayti2hjj90yjpnrpkwb8v84lbbfj39 0 10808 47257 2016-10-08T04:35:43Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mipanda yeRopa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mipanda yeRopa]] jot2631pyw5vetrm09tmb30kifnk50b 0 10809 47258 2016-10-08T04:43:48Z 24.79.48.85 Redirected page to [[Mwero wehunhu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mwero wehunhu]] 2kpew10ikg383wrqm5ml0trhvib0alu 0 10810 47261 2016-10-08T05:03:41Z 24.79.48.85 Created page with "*[[Nyenza_(mashanga)|Nyenza]] (husk?). *[[Nyenza_(Pfumo)|Nyenza]] (spiral shaft of assegai). {{Kujekesa}}" wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Nyenza_(mashanga)|Nyenza]] (husk?). *[[Nyenza_(Pfumo)|Nyenza]] (spiral shaft of assegai). {{Kujekesa}} saz27eiv45vp8vx4eexfmnkyyotkztp 0 10811 47263 2016-10-08T05:11:50Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mwero wekutaura]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mwero wekutaura]] 0dl045m6qaqrkodso5xuim4zzct4dig 0 10812 47267 2016-10-08T14:45:45Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Bhiza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Bhiza]] fo3bf9ytkogypk5xan1byu18udkc7g4 0 10813 84040 75885 2021-02-13T17:54:54Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Chinyorwa chino chiri kuunganidza mazwi anoreva kukamura. *Kukamura; kuganura; kugura ; kugova; kupambura (to divide). *[[Kugova|Kugovanisa]]; divide amongst, - kukovaisa kana [[kuringanisa]]. *[[Kuravura]]; [[kupambazura]]; [[kusamhazura]] (divide from one another; to classify). *[[Kuguranya]] kana [[kuchekanya]] (divide into pieces). *Kupima doro (divide beer) apa kugovera kana kukota. *Kuparadzana; kupesana (be divided). *[[Mugoveri]] kana govere (divider). *[[Kupanda]] kana [[kupaura]] (to divide). *[[Kupanda Mipanda]] (divide into rooms or groups). *[[Kupandana]] (divide, go in different directions). *[[Kupandanisa]] (divide; separate). *[[Kupandana]] (Go apart, go in different directions) zvinoreva [[kuparadzana]]. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== * Ndinoda kuti ufumire kudanga re[[mombe]], undi[[ravurire]] mhou nemhuru, ugoudza mufudzi kudzifudza paviri. *'''Psalm 108:7''' ....ndichadakara ndicha[[paura]] Shechem. *[[Kukamura]] (Remove part from of something. Break into parts. Divide). Kamura upfumi hwako undipe umwe: divide i your possessions and give me part of them. *[[Kukamura]] (Take loose handful) zvichireva kunokora, *[[Kukamura]] (Nearly finish). Kamuranai muite zvikwata zvitanhatu: break up into six groups. Takamura kurima: we have nearly finished ploughing. Takamura sadza: we have nearly finished what there is to eat. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Herero]] vanoti '''pangurura, timbura''' kana '''tembura''' (divide) kupatsanura. Mamwe mazwi: '''paura''' kana '''yapura''' (separate). *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''isigamu''' kana '''izigamu''' (Piece chopped or cut off; portion; anything cut short, stump.) kureva chikamu. *MaZulu vanoti '''umgamu''' (1. interval of space, distance - as between towns; 2. Interval of time). Mamwe mazwi: '''gamuka''' (Get broken or cut off; come to a stop, cease, stop; come to an end) [[kukamuka]]. *[[Zigula]] vanoti '''kukamka''' (v. to fade) kureva [[kukamuka]]. [[category:dzidzo]] f1e1d8lzcnp7ixaanyrxhedsljdsqbs 0 10814 47283 2016-10-08T15:37:28Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Dzinza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Dzinza]] kml30k74ate0g6pecerityt2iihabzr 0 10815 47284 2016-10-08T15:37:48Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Dzinza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Dzinza]] kml30k74ate0g6pecerityt2iihabzr 0 10816 47289 2016-10-08T17:39:02Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mwero weKuita]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mwero weKuita]] 9iurfb1nlmwec1rud0yyttggv6hm5jy 0 10817 47300 2016-10-08T18:04:09Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[File:angle-fractions.png|thumb|right|[[Dendera]] richipimwa pakupoterera [[chimiso]] , dendera rimwe zvichireva kupoterera kamwe (1)]] Muzvidzidzo zvinotevera: fundoyetsim..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:angle-fractions.png|thumb|right|[[Dendera]] richipimwa pakupoterera [[chimiso]] , dendera rimwe zvichireva kupoterera kamwe (1)]] Muzvidzidzo zvinotevera: [[fundoyetsimba]]; ne[[masvomhu]], [[dendera_(rekumonereka)|dendera]] kana [[kupotereka]] (rotation, revolution) izwi rinoshandiswa kutsanangudza kana chiumbwa chichipoterera [[akiso]] (axis), zvikuru sei kana akiso iri kunze kwechiumbwa ichochi. Muenzaniso kufamba kunoita nyika mu[[boterero]] mainotenderera ichipoterera zuva. Dendera rinoguma kuverengwa paratangira kuverengwa. Sokuti nyika inoita dendera ichipoterera zuva kamwe (1) pagore. {{Fundoyetsimba}} [[Category:Fundoyetsimba]] 3msmoct7gbrvrs22741hpvkjjc37q29 0 10818 47306 47305 2016-10-08T18:36:56Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[MUNZVI]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[MUNZVI]] 3cidqo068z6xfjwys92uxmbg7fa1e3q 0 10819 85394 82580 2021-04-04T18:01:06Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Dzvatsvatsva]] kana [[nyarutanda]] (Spider) kapuka kemhando ye[[mbuyu]] kane makumbo masere(eight) kane marudzi akawanda. Vamwe vatauri vanoti dzvatsvatsva. [[dzvatsvatsva|Buwe]] kana [[dzvatsvatsva|buve]] (A poisonous hairy spider). Pahuwandu toti mapuwe. [[File:Australian orb weaver spinning web.jpg|thumb|200px|Buwe]] ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Dandira_(reDzvatsvatsva)|Dandira]], [[Dzvatsvatsva|dandadzi]]; [[Dzvatsvatsva|dandadzira]] [[mutandira_(weDzvatsvatsva)|mutandira]]; [[mutandiro_(weDzvatsvatsva)|mutandiro]] kana [[dandemutande]] (cobweb). *[[Kutandira_(Dandadzi)|Kutandira]] kana [[dzvatsvatsva|kutanda]] (spin as of spider) zvichireva kuruka dandadzi sezvinoita [[dzvatsvatsva]]. Vamwe vanoti [[dzvatsvatsva|kutandidza]]. *[[Kutandira_(Rumanda)|Kutandira]] (Enclose with rope or wire) zvichireva kukomberedza netambo kana [[waya]]. *[[Kutandira_(kweRuva)|Kutandira]] kana [[kutanda_(kweRuva)|kutanda]] (climb as creeper plants do). *[[Mutandiro_(Kuvhima)|Mutandiro]] (enclosure inside of net for game). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[BaKalanga]] vanoti [[ludandi]] (spider's web) kureva dandadzi. [[Yangben]] vanoti '''mà≠làlà''' (n. spider's web) kureva [[dandadzira]]. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kutanda''' (spread out, spreading out). Sokuti '''Nkhunde zitanda''' - (the beans have spread out) - bhinzi dzatandira. *[[VaLuba]] vanoti '''mitanda''' (spiders) vachireva [[nyarutanda]]. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''ulwebu, ubulembu''' kana '''ululembu''' (n. Spider's web). Muenzaniso: '''ulwe6u lolwembu''' (web of spider) kureva dandemutande. *[[Nsenga]] vanoti '''gungu''' (n. spider, scorpion). Mamwe mazwi: '''vugungu''' (n. cobweb). [[Category:Mhuka]] pwk2ecwfdgpomjgotoczberm15escvw 0 10820 47314 2016-10-08T18:57:15Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Dzvatsvatsva]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[dzvatsvatsva]] p4jn4hr9t2w06iiynd71smtqubg2scs 0 10821 47321 2016-10-08T19:03:45Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Dzvatsvatsva]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Dzvatsvatsva]] 6ea2c2cd5qvnwik3vptgiquy4n0fu3z 0 10822 47324 2016-10-08T19:04:53Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Dzvatsvatsva]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Dzvatsvatsva]] 6ea2c2cd5qvnwik3vptgiquy4n0fu3z 0 10823 47326 2016-10-08T19:07:32Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Dzvatsvatsva]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[dzvatsvatsva]] p4jn4hr9t2w06iiynd71smtqubg2scs 0 10824 47327 2016-10-08T19:07:47Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Dzvatsvatsva]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[dzvatsvatsva]] p4jn4hr9t2w06iiynd71smtqubg2scs 0 10825 47330 2016-10-08T19:26:33Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mwero wehunhu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mwero wehunhu]] 2kpew10ikg383wrqm5ml0trhvib0alu 0 10826 76635 47336 2020-07-31T12:58:06Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Scarabaeus laticollis 2.jpg|thumb|right|Zvituta Ndove zviri kurwira chibhora chendove]] [[Chituta Ndove]] imhando yechipembenene chinounganidza ndove sechidyo chayo. Chituta ndove chinokwanisa kuunganidza ndove inorema kakapetwa ka 250 kudarika icho. Ndove iyi inowumbanidzwa kuita zvibhora zvinozoshaniswa sechikafu kana nzvimbo yekuberekera. Zvimwe zvituta ndove zvinofushira ndove ipapo painenge yawanikwa. Zvituta ndove zvinokura kureba 3 cm uye hupamhi 2 cm. ==Zvimwe Zvipembenene== *[[Demwe]] *[[Ziriri]] *[[Chikuhuhu]] *[[Dundira]] *[[Gutaguta]] *[[Nyangari]] kana [[nyangariro]] *[[Nyenze]] kana [[nyezhe]]. *[[Ndere]] (edible). *[[Nharara]] *[[Chikumbwe]] *[[Harurwa]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''thuthaza''' (n. 1. Scavenger, dustman. 2. Rubbish cart. 3. Person who undertakes dirty work) vachireva munhu kana chinhu chinotuta tsvina kana kuita basa rine tsvina. [[Category:Chezvipenyu]] 817eqvii4l8gdn182lkfr5jkkqr90gy 0 10827 71016 51342 2020-03-06T00:28:06Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Kukutwa|Kukuta]] (surround) zvichireva kukomberedza kana kuita gute. Ndakaona baba vakakutwa navana vavo: I saw the father surrounded by his children. *[[Kukuta_(Mavhinga)|Kukuta]] (break up clods) zvichireva kupwanya mavhinga. {{Kujekesa}} qzso1dmca56sovmkmxryspczv7ys3lz 0 10828 47342 2016-10-09T00:04:20Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kukomberedza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kukomberedza]] et2sz2ndjx0lfa2e7wh5wlh2sw93pcd 0 10829 85738 77646 2021-04-24T22:11:15Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Huruva kana [[mhukutu_(Guruva)|mhukutu]] (dust settled or suspended). *[[Bukuta]], [[mhukuta]], [[mapukuta]] kana [[huruva|bvudze]] (Dust that has settled on a surface or a person). *[[Huruva]] kana [[guruva]] ( Dust in the air). ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Sunye]] kana [[unyiriri]] (fine dust of grain). *[[Mupfupfumidzwa]] (fine dust caused by weevil). *[[Kupfumburira]] huruva (make dusty) - kupfumbudza kana kupfumbura huruva. *[[Gwati]] kana [[gwande]] (dust-pan). ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *NaMambo Mwari wakasika munhu nge[[bukuta]] remavhu, akafemera mumiro dzake mweya wo[[kupona]]; nomunhu wakaita [[unopona]]. (''Genesis 2:7'' mu[[Bhaibheri]] re[[ChiNdau]]). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaNyungwe]] vanoti '''pfumbi''' (n. dust) kureva huruva. Fananidzai nokuti [[kupfumbura]] huruva. *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''fumbi''' (n. dust) kureva huruva. [[Sangho]] vanoti butu (n. dust). *[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''vumbi''' kana '''mavumbi''' (n. dust) kureva [[huruva]]. *[[VaShambala]] vanoti '''luvumbi''' (n. dust) kureva [[huruva]]. [[category:hushangazhi]] 7smd5a9y3oygkg7bj8umehfehsxa9hh 0 10830 47349 2016-10-09T18:29:37Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Gomo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Gomo]] o7yz41lgi0jbeakhck2mff6seehmuny 0 10831 47358 2016-10-09T18:47:31Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mwero wehunhu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mwero wehunhu]] 2kpew10ikg383wrqm5ml0trhvib0alu 0 10832 47361 2016-10-09T18:50:37Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kutarisa neKuona]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kutarisa neKuona]] clv5133ulvn6rjbfbrep1g3p45czgrt 0 10833 64030 47364 2019-05-22T20:32:20Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Nyika Mhene]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Nyika Mhene]] o5mpwllx0uynihu8j4qvsgitfuu0z88 0 10834 77849 77837 2020-08-30T19:24:53Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Dzingo]] (affliction, hardship) zvichireva kutambura kana kuwomerwa nehupenyu. *[[Nhamburiko]] (poverty, want). ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *[[Kuchikidza]] (cause to suffer). *Chichiso kana [[dambudzo]] (cause of suffering) zvinotaura maitiro anokonzera kutambudzika kwevanhu. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaLozi]] vanoti '''-zinga''' (v.t. to embarrass, to puzzle, to perplex). [[VaLozi]] vanoti '''zingo''' (n. embarrassement, puzzlement, perplexity). *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''cice''' (n. trouble, worry, suffering, affliction - physical or moral). Fananidzai nokuti [[chichiso]]. *[[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''kizingo''', '''zingo''' kana '''mazingo''' (turn, twist; rotation, revolution). VaSwahili vanoti '''mazingiwa''' kana '''mazingo''' (pl. siege; blockade). *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''sika''' (distress mentally) vachireva kushusha pfungwa. Sokuti: '''Kuyasika kunina nxa 6eyiphatha ka6i ingane yakhe''' ((It distresses the mother when they treat her child badly). *MaZulu vanoti '''ulusizi''' (Mental pain ; grief, distress, affliction, sorrow, misery). Mamwe mazwi: '''Nginosizi''' (I am in trouble). '''Ukuphathwa usizi''' (to be seized with distress). [[category:matare emhosva]] 39jouwtjo5ac46yvdda254pjj4knno1 0 10835 47367 2016-10-09T21:38:53Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mwero wehunhu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mwero wehunhu]] 2kpew10ikg383wrqm5ml0trhvib0alu 0 10836 85193 79470 2021-04-01T14:28:53Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Chinyorwa chino chakaunganidza mazwi anoreva kupopota: *Kurwa; kujejedana (chechetana); kuita [[gakava]]; kuita [[gangai]]; [[kupesana]]. (quarrel, fight). *Kuita [[rukave]]; kutukana ; [[kuchenjezana]]; [[kutekesana]]; [[kupopongana]]; [[kupopotana]] (quarrel with words). *Kuva ne[[ziyambira]] kana kuvamba (seek a quarrel). Vemamwe matunhu vangati kuva ne[[ziyambira]]. Zvichida ndipo panobva zita rokuti [[Ziyambi]]? *[[Ruyambira]] (n. quarrelsomeness) zvinoreva kuva nemweya wekungopopota. *[[Kutukana]], [[nhatara]], [[bope]] kana [[makovore]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== Mashoko anoreva katsika kekupopota - quarrelsomeness: [[rusosera]], [[rutaya]], [[rutsida]], [[ruyambira]], [[chikungo]]. *[[Rukave]], [[rutaya]] (strife, controversy, quarrelsomeness). ==Tsumo== *Mvura bvongodzeki ndiyo garani. Apa kureva - Zvinhu zvinotanga zvakaoma kana zvakagosha zvisati zvanaka. Rough and difficult times usually precede stable and peaceful times. *Chigarisano ndicho chine mhosva. Acquaintance is the source of friction. *Chigarisano chinodana matukano. Acquaintance breeds quarreling. *Nharokadzi ihunza mhosva. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Swahili]] vanoti '''gomba''' (quarrel, squabble, wrangle; oppose, contradict; refuse. 2. go on a strike, strike). Mamwe mazwi: '''gombea''' (appl. quarrel, argue (about something); stand up for, lay claim to). *VaSwahili vanoti '''gombezeka''' (be reprehensible). VaSwahili vanoti '''gombana''' ( ass. quarrel fall out, have words (with each other). *[[Zigula]] vanoti '''kugomba''' (fight, quarrel, complain, argue). Mamwe mazwi: '''kugombana''' (fight each other; argue with each other). *VaZigula vanoti '''kugombera, gombera''' (fight for/over; defend; stick-up, protect; argue for). Mamwe mazwi: '''kugomberwa''' (be fought for; stuck up for). *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''okhusolana''' (quarrel, squabble) kureva [[kusorana]]. [[Yao]] vanoti '''ndeo''' (a quarrel) kureva [[bopoto]]. [[Lugwere]] vanoti '''kutongana''' (v. quarrel). [[category:Matare emhosva]] 2hsk51miy9jt9lx7g1t2wrdhdjkhrwp 0 10837 47379 2016-10-10T04:53:33Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Bindu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Bindu]] ktr2pzx46y5xzynz8simkx9czmu3np4 0 10838 47380 2016-10-10T04:53:46Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Bindu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Bindu]] ktr2pzx46y5xzynz8simkx9czmu3np4 0 10839 47382 2016-10-10T04:54:42Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Bindu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Bindu]] ktr2pzx46y5xzynz8simkx9czmu3np4 0 10840 47384 2016-10-10T04:56:40Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chipembenene]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Chipembenene]] orqm9dopxq7vw25lkui04qn41mzlxi8 0 10841 47385 2016-10-10T04:56:52Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chipembenene]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Chipembenene]] orqm9dopxq7vw25lkui04qn41mzlxi8 0 10842 77900 74559 2020-09-01T18:20:32Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Kukoniwa (fail, to be unable) zvichireva [[kukundika]] kana kutadza kubudirira pakuita chinhu. *[[Kukonesa]] (to make impossible, hinder, cause to fail). *[[Kukona]] (to defeat, make to fail). Kurima kwandikona. [[Makonese]], [[Gonese]], [[Chakona]] mazita emhuri. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Kufoira]] *[[Kuponga]] *[[Kushwenga]] *[[Kudofora]] ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaLozi]] vanoti '''-kona''' (v.t. to be capable, to be qualified; to have ability or skill, to be able - with reference to work) kureva [[kugona]]. *VaLozi vanoti '''-konwa''' (to be overpowered by someone) kureva [[kukonwa]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''-konana''' (to be of equal strength) kureva [[kukonana]]. *VaLozi vanoti '''-konela''' (be able to do something for someone, overpower for someone) kureva [[kugonera]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''-konela''' (be able to do anything by oneself, be self-reliant) kureva [[kuzvigonera]]. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''umhlwenga''' kana '''imihlwenga''' (Conceit, self-confidence). Ku [[kushwenga]]? [[Category:Dzidzo]] gm7mqhux2zj0own7nq1cr64wda6q2c2 0 10843 81710 81709 2020-11-17T04:08:49Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Hozi imba yokurara, inozivakanwa nezita rokuti "bedroom" muchingezi. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Chibage|Dara]] (receptacle for unthreshed corn made of poles and thatch). *[[Dura]], (granary). *[[Gombana]] kana [[chitura]] (small granary). *[[Tsapi]] (granary for storing grain before threshing). *[[Hozi|Chihera]] (small granary) kureva tsapi diki. *[[Chipebwe]] (full of last year's grain). *[[Gudzururu]] kana '''mhungu''' (space below raised building). ==Tsumo== *Zuva rimwe haripedzi [[dura]]. One day's stay does not empty a granary. *Nhumbu tatanana hunzi ndiwo mugariro, kutuka muna wedura. (You think) that when you have your fill you can scold the owner of the granary. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''eshiachi''' (small granary) kureva [[dura]]. *[[VaGiryama]] vanoti '''muvungu-ni''' (in the space under a bedstead etc).[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''vungu''' kana '''mavungu''' (space under bed or table) kureva [[mhungu]]. *[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''chitsaga''' (granary), vachireva [[dura]]. [[Kinande]] vanoti '''eritula''' (adj. last) chinogara nguva refu - fananidzai nokuti [[dura]]?. *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''kwikwiziri''' kana '''kwingwiziri''' (the space under the nkokwe grain store, or bedstead) vachireva [[gudzururu]]?. *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''nkokwe''' (n. a large basket where maize is stored - also beans or any kind of food) kureva [[dengu rekuchengetera chibage]]. [[category:kurima]] 77qzobbyhiiov3ovluu2kt0uvo6bek0 0 10844 47393 2016-10-10T05:14:17Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Hozi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Hozi]] 5yckp5cey49v4738ax6urqzpuv3cnvs 0 10845 47394 2016-10-10T05:14:28Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Hozi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Hozi]] 5yckp5cey49v4738ax6urqzpuv3cnvs 0 10846 47395 2016-10-10T05:14:40Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Hozi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Hozi]] 5yckp5cey49v4738ax6urqzpuv3cnvs 0 10847 47396 2016-10-10T05:14:51Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Hozi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Hozi]] 5yckp5cey49v4738ax6urqzpuv3cnvs 0 10848 47397 2016-10-10T05:15:02Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Hozi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Hozi]] 5yckp5cey49v4738ax6urqzpuv3cnvs 0 10849 47400 2016-10-10T05:22:05Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Rukweza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Rukweza]] 6tbucydpohfizdfxumon6rrod5wvl14 0 10850 47401 2016-10-10T05:22:17Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Rukweza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Rukweza]] 6tbucydpohfizdfxumon6rrod5wvl14 0 10851 47402 2016-10-10T05:22:27Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Rukweza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Rukweza]] 6tbucydpohfizdfxumon6rrod5wvl14 0 10852 47403 2016-10-10T05:22:42Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Rukweza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Rukweza]] 6tbucydpohfizdfxumon6rrod5wvl14 0 10853 47404 2016-10-10T05:22:54Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Rukweza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Rukweza]] 6tbucydpohfizdfxumon6rrod5wvl14 0 10854 47405 2016-10-10T05:23:06Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Rukweza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Rukweza]] 6tbucydpohfizdfxumon6rrod5wvl14 0 10855 47406 2016-10-10T05:23:18Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Rukweza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Rukweza]] 6tbucydpohfizdfxumon6rrod5wvl14 0 10856 47407 2016-10-10T05:23:30Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Rukweza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Rukweza]] 6tbucydpohfizdfxumon6rrod5wvl14 0 10857 47413 2016-10-10T05:30:55Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Munyu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Munyu]] nktakg0w775jtm2opo9uozu0a9qe6al 0 10864 92068 88753 2022-03-01T01:34:25Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Munyani]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Munyani]] hnukbg7msn8n3hza7phbawhjgs2hzso 0 10865 90793 89669 2022-01-10T12:42:11Z 197.221.255.182 wikitext text/x-wiki '''<u>Nyaudzosingwi A-G</u>''' | [[Nyaudzosingwi H-K]] | [[Nyaudzosingwi M-P]] | [[Nyaudzosingwi R-U]] | [[Nyaudzosingwi V-Z]]"" Nyaudzousingwi vhuu kusvika. '''Nyaudzosingwi''' (ku [[Chirungu|Chingezi]]: ideophone) inoti kongonya kongonya. Pa peji rinori pane nyaudzosingwi dzinobva '''A/B''' kusvika kuna '''G.''' ==B== *[[banga]] (ideophone of Putting in safe place; of Packing up.) Mukadzi akati nhumbi dzake banga, ndiye dhu, tundu kuenda. *[[banganyi]] (ideophone of Being smashed). *[[bangwa]] kana [[nyaudzosingwi|dendere]] (ideophone of Following (esp path). Iti nzira bangwa: follow the path. *[[bani]] kana [[mba]] (ideophone of Gripping, taking hold of with fingers; of Pinching). Chipikiri chakanzi bani nembato: the nail was gripped by the pincers. [[Kubanidza]] (Grip firmly. Hold tightly) kureva kubatisa. Haugoni kuzvomora hoko asina kuibanidzisa. [[Kubanika]] (Grip. Hold tightly with fingers; Pinch). Banika chidzivo ugochitenderedza: grip the stopper and turn it. *[[barara]] (ideophone of Spreading widely e.g. in open plain; of Extending over an area. 2. of Catching sight of). Mhuka dzikati barara muvhimi dzinotiza *[[bari]] (ideophone of Sparking (one). Moto uri kungoti bari bari chete: the fire is doing nothing else but give off sparks. *[[nyaudzosingwi|barivafa]] kana [[bafafa]] (ideophone of Desiring to eat or drink). Imbwa yanga yakati barivafa kuti ikandidzirwe bvupa: the dog was eagerly awaiting to be thrown a bone. *[[bau]] (ideophone of Acting quickly). Akati nyama bau: he snatched up the meat and made off with it. [[Kubaukira]] (Be quick). Aifamba achibaukira: he walked quickly. Kune zita remhuri rinonzi [[Nyakabau]]. *[[bazanu]] (ideophone of Sorting, dividing into different kinds). Ko nhai varume, hamuti nyama iyi bazanu here: surely you men are going to sort this meat *[[bebenu]], [[pepu]] kana [[tangaya]] (ideophone of Recovering consciousness). [[Kubebenudza]] (Cause to recover consciousness). [[Kubebenuka]] (Recover consciousness) uye kupepuka. kana [[kubebenura]]. *[[befu]] (ideophone of Breathing out). [[Befu]], [[mabefu]] kana [[mapefu]]. (Exhaled breath; 2. Sigh). kana femo. Akatura befu: he sighed. [[Kubefura]] (Breathe out). *[[bena]] (ideophone of Sauntering). *[[bendekete]] (ideophone of Sitting with arms and legs crossed - an attitude of respect; 2. of Following path). *[[benemene]] (ideophone of being clear). *[[benengu]] kana [[penengu]] (ideophone of Lifting up to examine what is below). [[Kubenengudza]]. *[[bengenu]] kana [[pengenu]] (ideophone of Clearing sky; 2. of,Brightening vision, appearance). [[Kubengenudza]]. *[[bengwa]] (ideophone of Listening intently). *[[bepu]], [[pepu]] kana [[tangava]] (ideophone of Recovering consciousness). *[[bera]] (ideophone of Sitting in forbidden place). Zvawakati [[bera]] mumba mangu, akupinza ndiani? *[[bere]] kana [[bebe]] (ideophone of Following closely). *[[berekane]], [[tande]] kana [[tora]] (ideophone of Pursuing). Ndakati berekane naye: I ran after him. *[[berengende]] kana [[dendere]] (ideophone of Following path closely; 2. of Being seen to be better in health). *[[betete]] (ideophone of Entering deeper and deeper; 2. of Settling down in comfortable chair). *[[beza]] (ideophone of Sitting quietly). Zvichida ndipo panobva mazita okuti [[Mabeza]] uye [[Nyabeze]]? *[[bharanganda]] (ideophone of Lightning flashing as thunder claps; 2. of Being clever; 3. of Opening widely - e.g. door; 4. of Being too hotly flavoured). *[[bizu]] (ideophone of doing hard physical work). [[Kubizudza]] (Make to do hard, physical work). [[Kubizuka]] (Do hard physical work). *[[Nyaudzosingwi|bwiti]] kana [[pwiti]] (ideophone of Suffocating or drowning). [[Kubwitidza]], [[kuvhumidza]], [[kumwidza]] kana [[kubitidza]] (Suffocate; drown). [[Kubwitira]] rinotaurwa zvakare. *[[nyaudzosingwi|bwititi]] (ideophone of Many moving or acting confusedly or excitedly). *[[bwitu]] (ideophone of Flashing). [[Kubwitudza]] (Cause to flash) kana [[kuhwitudza]]. [[Kubwituka]] kana [[kuhwituka]] anowanikwa zvakare. *[[bwodo]] kana [[pwete]] (ideophone of Talking nonsense; 2.of Telling untruth). [[Kubwododza]] (Make to talk nonsense). [[Kubwodoka]] rinotaurwa zvakare. *[[bwodomo]] (ideophone of Talking nonsense). [[Kubwodomoka]], [[kubvotomoka]] kana [[kubwotomoka]] (Talk nonsense). *[[Bububu]] kana [[tandanga]] (ideophone of Filling small container with solids). *[[Bvuku]] (ideophone of Guessing. 2. of Shaking). [[Kubvuka]] (Guess. Foretell). Kune mana anonzi [[Mabvuku]] muguta re[[Harare]]. *[[Nyaudzosingwi|Bvura]] kana [[pe-e]] (ideophone of Being relaxed). ==Ch== *[[Chanyau]] (ideophone of 1. Cutting roughly. 2. of Acting superficially. 3. of Doing work badly). Mamwe Mazwi - [[kuchanyaudza]], [[kuchanyaura]], [[kuchanyaura]]. *[[Nyaudzosingwi|chakata]] (ideophone of Being plentiful - generally food; 2. of Wetting; 3. K of Spreading or scattering over the whole of an area - non-living things). Vanhu vakati kudya chakata: everyone had plenty to eat. Handina kupati pasi chakata: I did not put head to pillow. Mumba makangoti chakata marara: rubbish is scattered all over the house. *[[chakwa chakwa]] (ideophone of Walking through very shallow water). Kana kuchinaya, vanhu Yanoti chakwa chakwa mumvura - (i.e. make a splash when walking). [[Kuchakwaira]] (Walk through very shallow water. 2. Splash by walking). Taswerochakwaira mumajahwi mumapani tichitsvaga pekurima. *[[chakwata]] (ideophone of Being very wet especially clothes). 2. of Being very wet - of ground). [[Kuchakwatiza]] (Make wet - especially clothes by splashing). [[Kuchakwatika]] rinotaurwa zvakare. *[[chambwa]] (ideophone of Spattering by splashing. [[Kuchambwadza]] kana [[kuchapatidza]] (Spatter by splashing)). Usamira padyo nedhibha, mombe dzinokuchambwadzira dhibhi muviri wose. *[[chichinu]] (ideophone of 1. Acting together simultaneously. 2. of Obtaining on large scale). Muviri wakati mapundu chichinu: the whole body was covered with spots. *[[chimhu]] (ideophone of Drawing water). [[Kuchimhuka]] (Be, or be able to be, drawn - water). [[Kuchimhura]] (Draw water) apa kureva [[mvura|kuchera]]. *[[changinja]] (ideophone of Seizing e.g. weapon). Akati badza changinja: he seized hold of the hoe. *[[chanjandara]], [[chachama]] kana [[chacharara]]. (ideophone of Being adamant) Tezvara akati chanjandara, mombe ibonga: the fatherin-law refused to budge because the full number of cattle had not been paid. *[[chinjinji]] (ideophone of Lying with limbs projecting upwards). Mombe dzakadya chepfu ndokufuma dzakati chinjinji: the cattle ate poison and in the morning they were lying dead with legs in the air. *[[chinjinya]], [[chinyamunjororo]] kana [[chinyamupfukidzi]] (ideophone of Dying alone suddenly). [[Kuchinjinyadza]] (Make to die suddenly - alone). [[Kuchinjinyara]] (Die alone suddenly). *[[nyaudzosingwi|chinjiri]] (ideophone of Lying across. 2. K of Projecting upwards). *[[nyaudzosingwi|chivhu]] kanaa [[che]] (ideophone of Cutting deeply with sharp instrument). ==D== *[[Dangara]] kana [[tangarwi]] (ideophone of Swallowing without chewing). Mukomana uyemboro wokukara ati ndochiti dangara ndokudzipwa nenhango: that greedy boy tried to bolt-a piece of meat and choked. *[[Dangurangu]] (1. ideo of Becoming replete. 2. of Being inflated, bloated). Akadya dakara ati dangurangu: he ate until he was replete. *[[deke]] (ideophone of Beating to death). *[[dekedese]] (ideophone of Sending a child or weak person alone to a far place). *[[dekeshu]] (ideophone of Retracing one's steps, of Turning back on self e.g. snake inhole; 2. of Opening and eating especially nzungu in quantity). Mamwe Mazwi: [[Dekeshudza]] (Cause to retrace steps or to change attitude completely. 2. Cause to eat up completely). [[Dekeshuka]] (1. Retrace one's steps;change attitude completely. 2. Be eaten upcompletely). Kune mazita emhuri anonzi: [[Mudeke]]; [[Mudekunye]] uye [[Dekune]]. *[[deku deku]] (ideophone of Speaking distinctly). Taura mazwi uchiti deku deku: pronounce the words distinctly. Mamwe Mazwi: [[Kudekudza]] kana [[kudekedza]] (1. Speak fluently. 2. Speak or act very fast). Hazvina kureruka [[kudekudza]] mukutaura rurimi rusiri rwaamai vako: it is not easy to speak fluently a language that is not your mother tongue. [[Kudekura]] (Speak distinctly). Izwi rinoshoshoma seromunhu akararodekura usiku hwose: a voice that is hoarse, like that of a person who has been straining his voice all night. Kune zita remhuri rinonzi [[Mudekunye]] uye [[Dekune]]. *[[dendere]] (ideophone of Following a path without detouring). Uchibva kuchikoro iti nenzira dendere: come straight home from school. *[[denengu]] (ideophone of Speaking plainly without concealment or oblique reference). Hatidi chibhende, haungatiti denengu here: we are not satisfied with veiled references can you not tell us plainly. [[Kudenengadza]] (1. Make to speak clearly. 2. Pronounce. Say out). Mwana wenyu ava mukudenengudza mazwi ose: your child is now able to pronounce words properly. *[[denga]] kana [[denga denga]] (ideophone of Making off, or for). Tsuro yakanzi gwa netsvimbo, ndiye barabada denga: hit by a stick, the hare staggered slightly and made off. Akati denga nenzira achienda kumusha: he went towards his home. *[[denga denga]] (ideophone of Balancing obiect on head). Akafuma achingoti denga denga nehari kutsime: she got up early, put the pot on her head and went to the well. *[[dengai]] (ideophone of Balancing; 2. of Showing pride or disdain - especially by gait). Ndakaona munhu akati dengai pachiruvi chemba: I saw a man standing balanced on the top of the roof. [[Kudengaidza]] (Set up something delicately balanced. 2. Make proud. Cause to show disdain). [[Kudengaira]] (Walk, balancing carefully. 2. Show pride or disdain. Unodengaira sorufu: you are as proud as (or, as uncertain as) death. *[[denge]] (ideophone of Balancing). Tarisa kuno, ndinoti denge zvangu, kana kumbobatira kwete: look how I am balancing without holding on to anything. [[Kudengedza]] (Balance on head) kureva [[kudengeza]] kana [[kudengezera]]. *[[denge]] (ideophone of Making for a destination). Akati denge nenzira: he followed the path. *[[dengene]] (ideophone of Shaking (heavy thing). [[Kudengeneka]] (Shake something heavy). *[[dengu]] (ideophone of Bobbing the head; of Floating on surface moved up and down bywaves). [[Kudengadza]] (Bob, nod head). Harahwa dzinodengudzana misoro: old peop}e nodtheir heads together. [[Kudenguka]] (Bob, nod (of head). [[Kudenguma]] (Move forwards with swaying or surging motion). Chitima nerori negwazvinodenguma: a train and a lorry and a boat move forward with a swaying or surging motion. *[[denhe]] kana [[denhu]] (ideophone of Setting in motion, by touching or blowing). [[Denhedza]] (Set in motion. Start up). Denhedza muchini: start up the machine. [[Kudenheka]] (Start to move. 2. Tremble - building, ground. 2. Quake). Muti uri kutemwa wava kudenheka wose pachawo: thetree being felled is beginning to fall by itself. *[[denhu]] (ideophone of Provoking; 2. of Setting in motion; 3. of Starting up engine; 4. Z of Going down a slope; 5. of Sloping. 6. of Spilling; 6. of Being low). [[Kudenhudza]] kana [[kudenhuka]] (Be sloping. 2. Be tilted; 3. Go down a slope). [[Kudenhura]] (Roll down, let down; a slope). *[[deno]] kana [[tuzu]] (ideophone of Being perplexed, at a loss, astonished). Murume akati achibika ndokubika mbodza ndokuti nazvo deno: *[[denu]] (ideophone of Sloping; of Going down a slope). *[[denyu]] (ideophone of Disappearing suddenly and completely). [[Kudenyura]] (Disappear suddenly and completely). [[Kudenya]] (Hide self. 2. Disappear quickly). *[[dere]] (ideophone of Going straight down; of Going down steep hill). [[Kuteremuka]]. *[[deru]] (ideophone of Going down steeply). [[Kuderuka]] (Go down steeply). Mamwe Mazwi: [[Derwe]]?? *[[detembu]] (ideophone of Praising especially ritually). [[Kudetembura]] (Ask repeatedly) kureva kudembetera. *[[detsu]] (ideophone of Being very productive). [[Kudetsudza]] (Make to be very productive). Fetiraiza inodetsudza munda: fertilizer makes a land productive. [[Kudetsura]] (Be very productive). Gore rino mbesanwa dzakadetsura kubereka. *[[deu]] (ideophone of Spilling [[wodzvo]]; 2. of Setting sun [[tetete]]). [[Kudeudza]] (Make to spill). [[Kudeuka]] kana [[kuteuka]] (Spill; 2. Set(of sun). Mvura yadeuka haichina muoreri: spilt water has no one to collect it. *[[didi]] (ideophone of Drinking much quickly) kureva gwakwai kana [[kukakaira]]. *[[didimu]] (ideophone of Summoning an, 2. of Driving away, or towards somewhere, a large number of animals). Ishe akati masabhuku didimu: the chief summoned the village heads. [[Kudidimura]] (1. Summon many. 2. Drive away large number of animals e.g. baboons; 3. Drive whole herd of cattle at once). *[[didinya]] kana [[didinyn'a]] (ideophone of Being completely dead. 2. of Dying suddenly). [[Kudidinya]] kana [[kudidinyn'adza]] (Kill suddenly; Die suddenly) kureva kukwishuka. *[[dinywa]] (ideophone of Dying). Kwakanzi didinywa nemombe musango: the beast died in the veld. *[[didiri]] kana [[bibiri]] (ideophone of Driving away many). Vane misikanzwa vakanzi didiri: the unruly ones were expelled.[[Kudidirika]] (Go somewhere frequently). Ndakadidirika kutsime: I went to the well several times. [[Kudidirika]] (Be dismissed ignominiously. Be expelled. Be divorced). Akadidirika paba sapamusana po[[rubo]]: he was sacked for stealing. [[Kudidiritsa]] (Expel; drive away; dismiss many; Drive away one or many; making them run) zvichireva kudzinga kana kutanda. *[[difa]] kana [[defa]] (ideophone of Sagging person or animal; 2. of Being concave) kutaura chinhu chakakombwera - [[kombwe]]. [[Kudifa]] (Sag person or animal; 2. Be concave). *[[difa difu]] (ideophone of Walking (as a fat and short person does). [[Kudifuka]] (Walk as short, fat person does) zvichireva kutashuka, kudifura kana kudifuka. *[[diga diga]] (ideophone of Walking vigorously - short, strong person or animal). [[Kudiga]] kana [[kutigaira]] (Walk vigorously (short, strong person or animal). *[[digi]] (ideophone of Stepping into a place quietly). **[[dimi]] (ideophone of Speaking figuratively). [[Kudimika]] (Speak figuratively - in metaphor). Kana uchiti, "Ndiri kutsvaga bAiza jena," uri kudimikira: when you say, "I am looking for a white horse," you are speaking figuratively. [[Dimikira]] kana [[madimikira]], (Figure of speech parable; allegory; metaphor). *[[dimu]] (ideophone of Cutting through(log, stick, something stretched with one stroke). [[Dimu]] (Cut-off piece wood, string). [[Kudimudza]] (Cause someone to cut across string; 2. Take short cut) kureva kugurira. Dimudzira neyapakati: take the short cut that cuts across. [[Kudimuka]] (Be, or be able to be, broken or cut, acros)s. [[Kudimura]], [[kudumura]] kana [[kudunura]] (Cut through- chop through; amputate; 2. Cut in two; 3. Shorten (dress story, distance). Vakadimura nyama: they cut the meat for distribution. Uri kudimura rungano urwo: you are shortening that story. *[[dindiri]] (ideophone of Coiling tightly round something; 2. of Tying tightly. 3. of Filling not-solid container with anything - [[shutu]] 4. of Falling down and rolling e.g. round object). Shato yakati mhembwe dindiri: the python coiled itself tightly round the duiker. Dumbu rake rakati dindiri nesadza: his stomach was drum-tight with food. [[Kudindiridza]] (1. Coil round. 2. Leave unguarded. 3. M Make to fall and roll(. Makano anodindiridzwa norunhare: hunting axes have wire wound round their handles. [[Kudindirika]] (Fall and roll - round object). *[[dindiziri]] (ideophone of Rebounding). Badza rakati dindiziri pavhiri remota: the hoe bounced back from the tyre of the car. *[[dinga]] (ideophone of Being conceited). *[[dinga dinga]] (ideophone of Walking stiffly e.g. on stilts). *[[dinhu]] (ideophone of Releasing pent-up force). [[Kudinhuka]] (Be released from restraint. Go off - spring-trap). [[Kuinhura]] (Release a pent-up force; 2. Discharge e.g. a gun). Dinhura dombo: let the stone start rolling. *[[dirinhiri]] kana [[vhundu]] (ideophone of Startling) Akati dirinhiri ava pakati peshumba: he suddenly found himself surrounded by lions. Ati dirinhiri tichinwa hwahwa: he happened on our beer party. *[[diti]] (ideophone of Drinking to excess). *[[duku]] (ideophone of Vomitting slowly -nas dog sometimes does; *[[duku]] (ideophone of Cowering; of Losing heart; 2. of Crouching). Usangoti duku sowatukwa: do not cower as though you had been scolded. *[[dukununu]] kana [[dukuzuzu]] (ideophone of Cowering; 2. of Huddling together). Vakangoti dukununu pamoto: they huddled round the fire. *[[dukwa]], [[dakwazaza]] kana [[dukwazaza]] (ideophone of Sitting, crouching squatting in a hunched-up position). [[Kudukwaira]] (Hunch oneself - sitting standing, etc). *[[duma]] kana [[gon'o]] (ideophone of Blunting). [[Kudumadza]] (Blunt. Notch or blade) zvichireva kugomadza kana [[kugon'odza]]. [[Kudumara]] (Become blunt). *[[dumbi]] (ideophone of Chastening, subduing saddening). Ukatamba namaisva uchaswera wati dumbi: if you play with fire (lit: bad things) you will spend the day in a very subdued frame of mind. *[[dumbunu]] kana [[vhumbunu]] (ideophone of Revealing what should be kept hidden). *[[dumbunuru]] (ideophone of Finding unexpectedly). Ndakati pfumo rainge rakadzama dumbunuru: I have found the lost spear. *[[dundundu]] (ideophone of Being angry, sulky). *[[dunduru]] kana [[tashu]] (ideophone of Being prominent, raised up on top of something. 2. of Filling - not solid container e.g. stomach). Akati dunduru pabhiza: he is on the horse. *[[dunduzi]] (ideophone of Feeling one's way with a stick. [[Kudunduzira]] (Feel one's way with a stick). *[[dungunu]] (ideophone of Being pleasing to the taste). [[Kudungunudza]] (Make tasty. Dungunudza tii neshuga: make the tea tasty by adding sugar). *[[dunhu]] (ideophone of Chopping small branches). *[[dunhu]] kana [[dinhu]] (ideophone of Releasing a pent-up force). *[[dunzu]] (ideophone of Biting from something held in hand e.g. meat; 2. of Grazing on young shoots e.g. ruswiswi). [[Kudunzuka]] (1. Tear meat; 2. Be lacerated). Nyama yerunda haidunzuki: sinew cannot be torn with the teeth. *[[dzadzanu]] (ideophone of Coming out from, or removing from, hiding place close to ground). [[Kudzadzanuka]] (Emerge from hiding place generally where subject was crouching). [[Dzadzanura]] (Remove from hiding place - generally close to ground). *[[dzakariyata]] kana [[tsakata]] (ideophone of Going away and never returning- of Getting lost beyond recovery). *[[dzaku]] (ideophone of Lifting heavy object). [[Kudzakura]] (Lift heavy object). [[Dzakutsaku]] kana [[madzakutsaku]] (Heavy person or object). *[[dzamara]] (ideophone of Disappearing suddenly). Anga ari pano iye zvino uno, asi angoti [[dzamara]]: he was here just now, but he has disappeared. *[[dzamarama]] (ideophone of Getting lost of Being confused in speaking especially in giving evidence; 2. of Following and keeping in sight to the end. Akati nayo tsuro dzamarama: he kept the hare in sight till he caught it. *[[dzamhu]] (ideo, see dzamu. 2. K of Removing something that adheres to hand or foot of remover). [[Kudzamhura]] kana [[kudzamura]]. *[[dzamu]] (ideophone of Taking a handful especially of objects that stick together). *[[dzaswa]] (ideophone of Being casual, offband, in speech). Ndakati, "Ndipe chokudya," akati dzamwa zvake: I asked for food and be seemed to take no notice. *[[dzamwanya]], [[dzamwata]] kana [[dzamwa]]. (ideophone of being casual, offhand, confused in speech). Pakubvunzwa zvemhosva akadzamwarika: when questioned about his case he gave confused and contradictory answers. *[[dzangara dzangara]] (ideophone of disappearing suddenly as of fading mist or mirage). Bute rakati dzangara dzangara: the mist suddenly faded. *[[dzengere dzengere]] (ideophone of Circling purposefully). [[Dzengeredza]] (1. Make to circle. 2. Graze I cattle on one spot). Waswerodzengeredza mombe pasina uswa, kusaka dzine nzara. *[[dzerere]] (ideophone of Turning round and ; round quickly). [[Kudzereredza]] (Turn round and round quickly) kureva kuzereredza. [[Kudzerereka]] (Turn round and round quickly). *[[dzemberere]] kana [[zemberere]] (ideophone of Hanging by hands). [[Kudzemberera]] (Hang by one's hands) kureva kuzemberera. *[[dzetu dzetu]] kana kana [[peya peya]] (ideophone of Swaying while walking). *[[dzidzimu]] kana [[dzidziu]] (ideophone of Reviving). [[Kudzidzimuka]] (Revive from unconsciousness). [[Kudzidziuka]], [[kudzidzimura]], [[kudzidziutsa]] kanaa [[kudzidzimutsa]]. *[[dzika]] (ideophone of Setting down gently). Akati dzika hari yohwahwa: she set down the pot of beer. *[[dzika dzika]] (ideophone of becoming calm). Nhasi kunze kwakati dzika dzika: today the weather is very calm. *[[dziridzidi]] (ideophone of Being slippery underfoot). Mamwe Mazwi: [[Dziridzididza]] (Make slippery underfoot). [[Kudziridzidika]] (Be slippery underfoot). *[[dzirikiti]] (ideophone of Extinguishing, of Petering out (path). Mamwe Mazwi: [[Dzirikitidza]] (Put out, cause not to shine - of light and by other than normal polite method). Zvaakashatirwa akadzirikitidza mwenje: in his anger he put out the light. *[[dzikiti]] (ideophone of Going down (from height to the ground; 2. of Being self-possessed; 3. of Presenting a gift so heavy that it cannot be placed in receiver's hand but only on the ground). Akati mumuti kwaku, ndokuti pasi dzikiti. [[Kudzikitidza]] (Place heavy present on ground e.g. pot of beer). *[[dzindi]] (ideophone of Working against; of Opposing). Akamuti dzindi achimurevera nhema: he worked against him by telling lies about him. *[[dziva dziva]] (ideophone of Walking slowly - in search). Akati dziva dziva achitsvaga huni: he walked slowly looking for firewood. *[[dzobo]] (ideophone of Pecking). *[[dzokono]] (ideophone of Turning back - retracing one's steps). *[[dzomoto]] (ideophone of Fabricating a story. 2. of Talking nonsense). [[Kudzomotoka]] (Make up a story. Make false statement). *[[dzororo]] kana [[sipiti]] (ideophone of Standing still). [[Kudzororodza]] (Make to stand still - especially person). [[Kudzororoka]] kana [[kusipitika]] (Stand still). *[[dzvemere]] kana [[dzvemete]] (ideophone of Being in close association). Imbwa inoti dzvemere natenzi wayo: a dog keeps close to its master. ==F== *[[fashanu]] (ideophone of Coming out in quantity - animals, people, objects). Mbeva dzakati fashanu kubuda mumwena: the mice poured out of their holes. Mbeu dzakati fashanu kumera: all the young plants sprouted out of the ground together. Mamwe Mazwi: [[Kufashanudza]] (Cause to make a general exit. [[Kufashanuka]] (Come out many people, animals, objects, together). Zuva rati ravira, [[nyenyedzi]] ndokubva dzofashanuka: as soon as the sun goes down all the stars appear. [[Kufashanura]] (Remove all contents, or inhabitants). *[[fashata]] (ideophone of Sitting cross-legged - stout person). *[[Fashu]] (ideophone of Coming out in quantity - animals, people, objects; 2. Z of Boiling over; 3. of Slopping over). Kana mvura yomunhuruka yangoti ti, mbeu dzose dzinoti fashu kumera: as soon as the first rains have fallen, all the seeds that we have planted appear above the ground. Mamwe Mazwi: [[Kufashanuka]], kufashaira kana kupupira (Boil over; Slop over). - *[[fembu]] (ideophone of Sniffing. 2. of Suspecting). Mamwe Mazwi: [[kufemba]] (sniffing). [[Kufembuka]] kana [[kufandanuka]] (Become known - something that was supposed to be kept very secret). Nyaya yakafembuka: the matter has somehow become known. [[Kufembura]] (Suspect. Have reason for thinking that) kureva kufungira. Ndinofembura kuti ndimimakadyisa munda wangu: I have reason to think that you are the ones whose cattle ate my crops. *[[fema]] (ideophone of Growing stout - kana [[feru]]; 2. of Cutting a part out of a whole). Mamwe Mazwi: [[Kufemudza]] (Cause to remove a layer. [[Kufemura]] (Take a layer especially spoonful of sadza). 2. Fatten). Femura hwada iri pamusoro uirase, ugosiya dzapasi dzinopisa: take off the top layer and throw it away, leaving the bottom layers that are still warm. [[Kufemaruka]] (Become stout]] zvichireva kukobvumara kana kukora. *[[fendekete]] (ideophone of Sitting down regardless of whether it be polite or convenient). Mamwe Mazwi: [[Kufendeketeka]] (Sit down regardless of whether polite or convenient. *[[fendu]] (ideophone of Sprouting simultaneously. 2. of Cutting a part out of a whole. [[Kufendudza]] (Cause to sprout all together. 2. Cause someone to pare. [[Kufendaka]] (Sprout all at the same time. 2. Be, or be able to be, pared). Vanhu vafenduka kunhamo: all the people have gone together to the burial. [[Kufendura]] (Pare e.g. fresh hide). *[[fenenga]] (ideophone of Sitting on a very high place; 2. of Standing with stomach drawn in). Mamwe Mazwi: [[Kufenenga]] (Hollow out e.g wooden plate). kureva kukokopfora. [[Kufenengadza]] (Draw in stomach). [[Kufenengara]] (Stand with stornach drawn in). [[Kufedemara]] (Sit on a very high place). [[Kufenga]] (Become hollow-stomached through hunger. Draw in stomach) kureva [[kufenengadza]]. - *[[fenenge]] (ideophone of Standing with stomach drawn in). Iti fenenge: breathe in. Akati paura fenenge sebete: he is as flat-stomached as a cockroach. *[[fenenya]] (ideophone of Wrinkling nose - disdainfully). Mamwe Mazwi: [[Kufenenyedza]]. *[[fenga]] (ideophone of Dilating nostrils). Mamwe Mazwi: [[Kufenguka]] (Distend (nostrils). [[Kufengura]] (Distend (nostrils). *[[Kufenga]] (Scrape and distend a pot in the making. 2. Pare) zvichireva [[kupanha]]. Amai vanofenga hari noruunzo kuti iite rnukati: my mother uses a special instrument for scraping, and at the same time distending, the pot she is making, so that it will have a large volume. *[[ferendende]] (ideophone of Being preoccupied. 2. f Dispersing (i) over large area (people and animals). Vanhu vakati ferendende mu[[hwahwa]] mombe dzichidya minda: the people were blissfully drinking while the cattle ate the growing crops. *[[ferengu]] kana [[fombo]] (ideophone of Hollowing out e.g. plate). *[[ferenu]] (ideophone of Peeling - orange, cooked potato, etc; 2. of Swelling). Mamwe Mazwi: [[Kuferenudza]] (Make to swell or grow fat. 2. Peel soft skin). Nyemba dzinoferenudzwa nokunyikwa: cow-peas are made to swell by being soaked. [[Kuferenuka]] (Swell all over; Grow stout; 2. Peel of soft skin). Pandakatsva paferenuka: the place where I was burnt has peeled. [[Kuferenura]] (Peel orange, cooked potato, etc). *[[fove]] (ideophone of Collapsing inwards; of Being dented. 2. of Swallowing food whole). [[Kufovedza]] (Dent) kana [[kufonyedza]]. [[Kufoveka]] kana [[kufovera]] (Collapse inwards). Harahwa ine nhama dzakafoveka: an old man has hollowed cheeks. *[[fovi]] (ideophone of Swallowing whole). *[[fovo]] (ideophone of Shrivelling up potato). *[[fovovo]] (ideophone of Shrivelling potato; 2. of Collapsing inwards; 3. of Being convinced). [[Kufovova]] (Shrivel (potato). Dende zhuzhana rikatanhwa rinozoti fovovo: if an unripe gourd is picked it will soon shrivel. Ndakamurondedzera, akati fovovo kunyarara: I explained the matter to him and he was convinced. [[Fovovo]] (Shrivelled object i.e. juice dried up). Gore rino chibage mafovovo bedzi: this year the maize is all shrivelled up. *[[fovoto]] (ideophone of Being soft - fruit going bad). [[Fovoto]] (Soft object e.g. rotting fruit). *[[fozo]] kana [[pfozo]] (ideophone of Falling down from high up). [[Kufozedza]], [[kufozora]], [[kufozoka]] kana [[kupfozoka]] (from a height). . Akafozoka mumuti akatyoka gumbo: he fell from high up in a tree and broke his leg. *[[fudyu]] kana [[dzvondo]] (ideophone of Opening eyes widely. 2. of Staring with eyes bulging). [[Kufudyudza]] (Make eyes bulge) kureva [[kuudyura]] kana [[kudzvondora]]. Mapipi anofudyudza maziso: conjuring tricks make people's eyes bulge. [[Kufudyuka]] (Bulge (eyes). Munhu uyu anorwara napamwoyo, ndosaka maziso ake achifudyuka: this person has a heart condition that is why his eyes bulge. *[[fufumu]] kana [[tuku]] (ideophone of Swelling; 2. of Rising water in river). [[Kufufumudza]] (Make to swell or rise). Mvura yakanaya kumusoro ndiyo yakafufumudza rwizi: the rain that fell higher up has made the river rise. [[Kufufumuka]] (Swell. Rise of river or baking bread). [[Kufufumura]] (Cause to swell or rise). *[[fukata]] kana [[fukati]] (ideophone of Turning away from - especially person; 2. of Embracing). [[Kufukata]] (Turn one's back on someone. Murume nomukadzi vakazofukatirana: husband and wife became estranged. Akafukatira mhepo: he turned his back to the wind. *[[fukushu]] (ideophone of Returning by the way one came). [[Kufukusudza]] (Make to retrace steps). [[Kufukusuka]] (Return by same way. Retrace one's steps). Kufukushuka rinownikwawo. Imbwa yandakatenga kwaSadza yakafukusuka ndokudzokera kwakare manheru. *[[fumu]] (ideophone of Shaming - shocking moral sense). [[Kufumudza]] kana [[kufumura]] (Shame. Put to shame). [[Kufumura]] kana [[kunyangadza]] (1. Shame, put to shame -shocking moral sense; 2. Spoil or cause to deteriorate). Kudobodedza miriwo kunoifumura: long boiling spoils vegetables. *[[fundu]] (ideophone of Projecting e.g. hunch on back). Chitinha icho chakati fundu: that brick is out of line. [[Kufundudza]] kana [[kufundura]] (Stoop. Form a projection). *[[fundu fundu]] (ideophone of Walking ostentatiously). *[[fundumwa]] (ideophone of Being cross, sulky). [[Kufundumwadza]] (Make to sulk). [[Kufundumwara]] (Sulk, pout, be cross) kureva [[kunyetera]] kana [[kufundumwika]]. [[Fundumwarwa]] (Sulky, gloomy person). ==G== *[[gon'o]] (ideophone of: 1. Becoming blunt; 2. of Blunting; 3. of Refusing to give; 4. of Striking a hollow-sounding blow - e.g. on the head with dry stick). [[Kugon'odza]]. *[[gon'on'o]] (ideophone of Squatting with knees apart). Usagare wakati gon'on'o *[[Nyaudzosingwi|gonyo]] (ideophone of Bending out of shape). *[[goma goma]] kana [[kata]] (ideophone of Piling up). Zvidhinha zvakati goma goma: the bricks have been piled high. *[[Nyaudzosingwi|gombe]] kana [[kombe]] (ideophone of Intercepting or Flanking; 2. of Weakening especially at knees). Itai mhuru gombe, mumwe ku[[rudyi]] mumwe ku[[ruboshwe]]. *[[gori]] (ideophone of Being still and alone on a high place. 2. of Sitting unperturbed). *[[Nyaudzosingwi|gumba]] (ideophone of Embracing. 2. of Folding arms). *[[Nyaudzosingwi|gunduma]] kana [[Nyaudzosingwi|ngundu]] (ideophone of Rumbling thunder). *[[gunduru]] (ideophone of Finishing off - food or liquid; 2. of Rolling - especially heavy hollow object; 3. of Making resounding sound empty metal drum hit by stone or other drum). *[[Gunduruka]] (1. Be, or be able to be, finished off - food or liquid; 2. Produce resounding sound - empty metal drum, not by being hit; 3. Roll on ground gen hollow object; 4. Move - many people together). *[[gunduma]] (ideophone of Exposing what should be covered). *[[gunduma]] (ideophone of Rumbling thunder). *[[guwa]] (ideophone of Distressing; of Grieving). *[[gurugundyu]] (ideophone of Swallowing noisily e.g. sadza). *[[guruzu]], [[bvenyu]] kana [[kuzvu]]. ideo of Abrading slightly. Kuguruzura (Abrade slightly) Vamwe vanoti [[kubvuruunda]] kana [[kukuzvura]]. *[[guruzuzu]] (ideophone of Keeping very still e.g. owl on branch). *[[gurwi]] kana [[tangarwi]] (ideophone of Swallowing noisily e.g. sadza). *[[gurwada]]? (ideophone of Kneeling reverently to present something to someone. 2. of Falling to knees weakly). *[[gutsu]], [[kumu]] kana [[gusu]] (ideophone of Nodding in agreement; 2. of Nodding with sleep). Kukumura kugusuka, kugutsura kana kuguswaira (Nod head in agreement). *[[guumu]] (ideophone of Separating one thing that clings e.g. by tapping). *[[Guumudza]] (Tap e.g. base of container to remove last of contents). Guumudza fodya yasara mukasha: *[[gwachata]] kana [[gwachara]] (ideo, of Falling through weakness). *[[gwada]] (ideophone of Kneeling - on one, or on two knees). Zvichida ndipo panobva zita rokuti [[Magwada]]? *[[gwadara]] (ideophone of, 1. Falling in a heap - from standing position, in two movements: first to knees then to ground - person or animal; 2. of Falling on knees). *[[gwadi]] kana [[kwede]] (ideophone of Fitting). *[[gwadu]] (ideophone of Breaking off an object from where it has been permanently fixed e.g part of plough when it hits stump). [[Kugwadudza]] kana [[kugwadura]]. *[[Kugwaduka]] kana [[kugweduka]] (Be, or be able to be, broken off from fixed or proper place). *[[gwedegwe]] kana [[njenje]] (ideophone of Being equal in size). *[[gwedere gwedere]] (ideophone of Walking feebly (person or animal). [[Kugwederedza]] (Make to walk in the way an enfeebled person or animal does). *[[gweje]] (ideophone of Interlocking horns, truck couplings, etc.; 2. of Rumbling e.g. wagon moving on uneven surface). [[Handira]] dzakati gweje: the bulls locked horns. *[[gwanan'wana]] kana [[gwenen'wene]] (ideophone of Being wide awake; of Shining .e.g sun- gen after rain). *[[gweredede]] kana [[sesepu]] (ideophone of Having smooth, soft consistency). Dovi rakanyatsoti [[gweredede]]: the monkey-nut butter has a very fine consistency *[[gwiri]] (ideophone of Starting to follow a spoor; 2. of Setting out on a Journey). ==M== *[[mangu]] kana [[pamupamu]] (ideophone of Filling container of any kind with anything). [[Kumangudza]] kana [[kukabura]] (Fill to brim). [[Kumanguka]] (Get filled full). *[[mangu]] (Taking big bite of soft object e.g sweet). Mamwe Mazwi: [[Kumanguka]] (Be, or be able to be, bitten -soft object).[[Kumangura]] (Take a large bite of soft object e.g. apple). *[[mbu]] (ideophone of Cutting off short piece e.g. of dried meat). *[[mbu-u]] (ideophone of Being extremely white. 2. M of Being clean - laundry). Musoro waSekuru vachena kuti mbu-u: grandfather's head is as white as snow. *[[mbu]] (ideophone of Dropping dead). Nhoro yakati muuswa mbu: the kudu fell dead in the grass. *[[mbumu]] (ideophone of Blowing out e.g. smoke; 2. of Grazing (touching lightly). Akati utsi mbumu: he blew smoke out (tobacco). Chapungu chakati hanga mbumu: the batleur eagle swooped and grazed the guineafowl. Mazwi anotodzana anoti: [[kumbumura]], [[kumbumudza]], [[kumbumuka]] - (Graze; brush lightly especially with hand). Akamudenha nokumbumura musoro. *[[mbumuzu]] (ideophone of Striking glancing blow). [[Kumbumuzura]] (Strike glancing blow). Gondo rakambumuzura huku: the hawk swooped on the fowl and struck it a glancing blow. *[[mburetete]] kana [[mbure]] (ideophone of Being very white). Jenaguru rakati mburetete: the full moon is very white. *[[mhanhara]] (ideophone of Landing nearby after jumping (something unwelcome). -mhanharidza [L]Z v t Make something unwelcome land nearby. [[Kumhanharika]] (Land nearby, after jumping - something unwelcome). ==Nya== *[[tororo]] (ideo Being straight e.g. path). [[Category:Dzidzo]] Tande Tsepete Zete (ideophone for sitting comfortably) [[Category:Nyaudzosingwi]] jh80iqe4pevprm4bq8f163v43zllkkz 0 10866 47472 2016-10-15T20:32:54Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mwero weHuwandu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mwero weHuwandu]] 5ayti2hjj90yjpnrpkwb8v84lbbfj39 0 10867 47492 47491 2016-10-16T18:56:58Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Gwerekwete_(Hweru)|Gwerekwete]] kana [[magwerekwete]] (Antbear) kureva [[bikita]] kana [[hwiribidi]]. *[[Gwerekwete_(Kurima)|Gwerekwete]] kana [[magwerekwete]] (Good farmer) kureva murimi anogona kurima. {{Kujekesa}} jai4e25q32oby7lsom28t3wxc668vrf 0 10868 47494 2016-10-16T18:58:14Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Hweru]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Hweru]] 20lmdqj2kulz4b9d4srxeqrzmicfjhq 0 10869 47496 2016-10-16T18:59:13Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kurima]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kurima]] rcuvfayero3lc5lekjyyai99vpy1q9l 0 10870 51860 47498 2017-09-17T09:24:20Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Chivakamberi ira]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chivakamberi ira]] phzx21lfzd5ualvyvn09cmb2y6uqxw8 0 10871 47500 2016-10-16T19:04:57Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mwero wehunhu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mwero wehunhu]] 2kpew10ikg383wrqm5ml0trhvib0alu 0 10872 74579 74578 2020-05-16T18:11:31Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Gwipa]] kana [[magwipa]] (Red-eyed Turtle Dove) zvichireva [[bvukutirwa]], [[bvukutwa]] kana [[vhukutwa]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''vukuthu''' (ideophone. of Cooing). *MaZulu vanoti '''vukutha''' (Coo as wild pigeon). *MaZulu vanoti '''ilivukuthu''' kana '''amavukuthu''' (Speckled rock pigeon, Columba arquatrix). *MaZulu vanoti '''ilivukuthu''' kana '''amavukuthu''' (Common rock pigeon, Dialiptila phaeonota). *MaZulu vanoti '''ilivukuthu''' kana '''amavukuthu''' (Olive pigeon, Stictoenas arquatrix). jll8km1eo309ix6uncslz6flgukqufi 0 10873 47505 2016-10-16T19:11:06Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mwero wehunhu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mwero wehunhu]] 2kpew10ikg383wrqm5ml0trhvib0alu 0 10874 51861 47507 2017-09-17T09:24:25Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Chivakamberi ira]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chivakamberi ira]] phzx21lfzd5ualvyvn09cmb2y6uqxw8 0 10875 47512 2016-10-16T19:19:58Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mombe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mombe]] rkhfv53ddelaxr0ik6o0zfpboc5iix3 0 10876 62138 54286 2018-12-23T20:43:36Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Hanya_(Gwenzi)|Hanya]] (Aromatic shrub: Stoebe vulgaris). *[[Hanya_(yeChido)|Hanya]] (Concern, Heedfulness). Havana hanya naye: they are not concerned about him. {{Kujekesa}} 8ffzrszcuk21rhprhtwxc8iq7bizjca 0 10877 47526 2016-10-16T21:01:22Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Hwishu chombo chino bhuruka chega chichiudzwa kwekunaga. Inogadzirwa nezvinhu zvina zvinoti, musorohondo (chinova ndicho chinoputika kana kuti bhomba racho), injini, chinangis..." wikitext text/x-wiki Hwishu chombo chino bhuruka chega chichiudzwa kwekunaga. Inogadzirwa nezvinhu zvina zvinoti, musorohondo (chinova ndicho chinoputika kana kuti bhomba racho), injini, chinangiso nechino bhurusta kana kuti chipapo. Hwishu dzino siyana siyana dzinenge [[pasi-ku-pasi]], [[denga-ku-denga]], [[denga-ku-pasi]] ne[[pasi-ku-denga]] zvichienderana nemashandisirwo. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== Hwishu pachiVanhu zvinoreva chinhu chinopotserwa kana vanhu vachirovana sokuti; Vakatanga vachiwirirana vakazobva ipapo vava kukandirana hwizhu zvaburana. Zvakafanana nepa chiRungu “the football team’s supporters started throwing missiles following a controversial decision by the ref" [[Category:Zvombo]] pmva7vfnymosruyq6imy0k8o4jib5sk 0 10878 47528 2016-10-16T21:14:03Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Nyaudzosingwi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Nyaudzosingwi]] m4cisgjg9tq4rp1n2udt0r5td6u83mp 0 10879 47531 47530 2016-10-16T21:26:00Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Nyaudzosingwi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Nyaudzosingwi]] m4cisgjg9tq4rp1n2udt0r5td6u83mp 0 10880 47542 2016-10-18T00:12:06Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Nyoka]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Nyoka]] dl3e9hf0qlmmqwtwvlsfrwyddkr3nco 0 10881 75709 75708 2020-06-21T20:48:47Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Vhuramuromo imari inobhadharwa nemukwasha arikuda kuroora. Pamari dzese,ndiyo inotanga kubhadharwa. Chinangwa chayo ndechekuti uwane mukana wekutanga kutaura; sezvinoreva zita racho, imari yekuti ukwanise kuvhura [[muromo]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''imvulamulomo''' (Beast or money presented to bride's father by bridegroom's people before the legal lobolo) vachireva [[vhuramuromo]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''amavula''' (Goat presented by the bridegroom to commence the wedding ceremony). *MaZulu vanoti '''vula''' (1. Open; open up, make a way clear; 2. start). k0ewd79xjy42nrerg5ll3g7vhu3s7n0 0 10882 47559 2016-10-19T23:41:09Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Njiva]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Njiva]] i6pludzs119w5ndn86l9y1kkr6n4e90 0 10883 81917 81916 2020-11-24T15:36:21Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Nyakabau''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Webster Nyakabau; Grace Nyakabau; Barbra Nyakabau'''. *[[Kubaukira]] (Be quick) rinoreva kuita nokukasira. Kune nyaudzosingwi inoti bau (Acting quickly). *Muenzaniso: Aifamba achibaukira: he walked quickly. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Chuwabo]] vanoti '''maváwu''' (n. asthma). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] c636wzhkyng7xc1uzi1iym6p0d0xhf5 0 10884 47578 47577 2016-10-20T17:30:41Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mazita eMiti]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mazita eMiti]] lmegwrrpenjti126f34lvm9m503os56 0 10885 92968 91899 2022-03-27T23:54:01Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki Chinyorwa chino chine mazita emiti nemakwenzi anowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *[[Bangara]] kana [[runi]] (Branching herb, leaves cooked as spinach: Gynandropsis gynandra). Kune zita remhuri rinonzi [[Maruni]]. *[[Chowa]] kana [[chohwa]] (Herb: Datura stramonium). *[[Chibatatsikidzi]], [[mutapatsikidzi]] kana [[nyakatohwa]] (Pseudarthria hookeri). *[[Chigunguru]], [[mugakatombo]], [[mukwiradundu]] kana [[muti|nyakatondo]] (Low bush: Lopholaena coriifolia). Zvichida ndipo panobva zita remwedzi unonzi [[Chikunguru]]? *[[Katiya]], [[mufarura]] kana [[mupindura]] (Shrub: Osyris lanceolata). *[[mhingano]], [[muchesa]] [[mumhingani]] (Shrub: Heteromorpha trifoliata). Zvichida ndipo panobva zita renzvimbo inonzi [[Chesa]] iri kumusoro kwe[[Mount Darwin]]. *[[Mufukawunze]], [[mugodzonga]] kana [[mukwidzi]] (Shrub: Rhoicissus tridentata). *[[Mugururu]] (Tree: Azanza garkeana) kureva [[mutohwe]]. *[[Muguruzuzu]] (Low bush: Elephantorrhiza suffruticosa) kureva [[dungupi]]. *[[Muguunga]] (Thorn-tree with hooked thorns; e.g. acacia macrothyrsa) kureva [[munanga]]. *[[Muguzabheri]] (Herb: Cape Gooseberry; physalis peruviana). *[[Mugwama]] (Creeper with purse-like fruit). *[[Mugwamura]] (Creeper: Tylosema fassoglensis) kureva [[mungando]] kana [[murama]]. *[[Mugwati]] (Shrub: Strychnos pungens) kureva mudo kana [[mumbumi]]. *[[Mugwavha]] (Guava tree; psidium). *[[Mugwiringwizha]] unobereka muchero unonzi [[gwiringwizha]] kana [[magwiringwizha]] pahuwandu. *[[Mugwenanguruve]] (Climbing shrub: Smilax kraussiana). *[[Mugweravana]] (Aloe) kureva [[gavakava]]. *[[Mugweze]] (Tree: Dalbergia melanoxylon) kureva [[mumhingwe]] [[muhwiti]] kana [[murwiti]]. *[[Mugwingwiziri]] kana [[mugwiringwizha]] (Tree with edible fruit that has scarlet juice). *[[Muhacha]] (Medium-sized tree: Parinari curatellifolia). Vamwe vanoti [[muchakata]], [[muisha]] kana [[muura]]. *[[Muhacha pasi]] (Shrub: Parinari capensis) kureva [[muchakata pasi]]. *[[Muhangavha]] (Thorny plant: Aaragus falcatus). Vamwe vanoti [[katsvairachuru]] kana [[murovahanga]]. *[[Mubanya]] (Bush: Cliffortia nitidula). *[[Muhara]] kana [[muparamhosva]] (Shrub: Ochna pulchra & schweinfurthiana). *[[Muharonga]], [[muhoronga]] kana musvasva (Tree: Bequaertiodendron magalismontanum). *[[Muhati]] kana [[mugweze]]. *[[Mahatsu]], [[mukashu]] kana [[muno]] (Shrub: Holarrhena pubescens). *[[Muhatura]] kana [[mudiwadiwa]] (Thorny scrambling bush: Rubus apetalus). *[[Muhingi]] kana [[muhabhurosi]] Mulberry tree; morus alba). *[[Muhisopo]] (Plant mentioned in Scripture). *[[Muhobo]], muhovha kana [[mutsoro]]. (Banana plant). *[[Muhobohobo]] (Small tree: Uapaca kirkiana). *[[Muhodzongwa]] kana [[murongwa]] (Tree: Cleistochlamys kirkii). *[[Muhohoshwa]], muhurukuru, [[muhohozhwa]] kana [[muhohoshwa]] (Herb: Buffalo bean, mucuna pruriens & coriacea). *[[Muhonde]] kana [[munde]] (Medium-sized tree: Euphorbia ingens). *[[Muhore]] kana [[muboora]] (Creeper leaves cooked as inach: Adenia gummifela). *[[Muhori]] (Crane) kana muhoriori, [[muhoro]] [[muhore]]. *[[Muhoronga]] kaanaa [[muronga]]. *[[Muhororo]] kana muhute. *[[Muhototo]] kana [[mubou]] (Small tree with sweet fruit: Syzygium gerardii. *[[Muhovha]] kana [[mutsoro]] (Banana plant). *[[Muhubvu]], [[mukubvu]], [[mutsere]], [[mutsubvu]] (Small tree with edible fruit: Vitex mombassae & payos). *[[Muhuku]], [[mubaba]] kana [[mutukutu]] (Small tree: Piliostigma thonningii). *[[Muhumbu]] kana [[muumbu]]. *[[Mubumbukumbu]] kana [[mushamba]] (Tree: Lannea discolor). *[[Muhumi]] kana [[muzhumwi]] (Small tree: Strychnos coculoide)s. *[[Muhunga]] kana [[muunga]] (Acacia with straight white thorns). *[[Muhungumira]] kana [[mbanda]] (Herb: Tagetes minuta). *[[Muhurukuru]] kana [[muhohoshwa]] (Herb: Mucuna pruriens & coriacea). *[[Muhute]], [[muisu]], [[muitsu]] (Small tree: Syzygium cordatum). *[[Muwuyu]] kana [[muuyu]] (Large tree: Baobab tree, adansonia digitata. *[[Muhwa]], [[munzwa]] kana [[munzva]] (Thorn). *[[Muhwakwa]] [[mukwakwa]] kana [[muhwakwaedza]] (Small tree: Strychnos madagascariensis. *[[Muhwiti]], [[mugweze]], [[mumhingwe]], [[murwiti]] (Small tree: Dalbergia melanoxylon). *[[Muisha]] muchakata kana [[muura]] (Medium-sized tree: Parinari curatellifolia). *[[Mujarakamba]], [[mugoriondo]] kana [[mungongoma]] (Large tree: Aszelia quanzensis). *[[Mujemedzambuya]] kana kasambi (Medium-sized evergreen tree: Pittoorum viridiflorum). . *[[Mutupa]] (Shrub: Tarenna neurophylla). *[[Mujerenga]] kana [[muunga]] (Thorn tree with straight white thorns). *[[Mujerenje]] (Tall tree: AlbizEa gummiSera. mucherenje . *[[Mujodha]] (Plant of cattle melon: citrullus lanatus). *[[Mujumba]] (Shrub: Lantana angolensis & triSolia. mubanda *[[Mujumbura]] kana [[mujumbuya]] (Cassava, manihot esculenta). *[[Mujurura]], [[mugurura]] kana [[muruwati]] (Small tree: Dioyros natalensis sub nummularia). *[[Mudandavadzimu]] (Tall herb: Pyonostachys urticifolius) kana [[nyakaonzora]] kana [[nyamhunga]]. *[[Mudandemutande]] (Herb: Rhynchosia resinosa) [[mushambavazvere]] kana [[munyemba sango]]. *[[Mudangwa]] (Small tree: Cassine aethiopica) chirambakupara 2. Cassine transvaalensis, [[murunganyama]] kana [[mushangizha]]. *[[Mudanhapfunye]] (Small riverine tree: Strychnos potatorum]] [[mudyambira]] kana [[mukaki]]. *[[Mudanhatsindi]] (Large tree: Fagaropsis angolensis) kana [[musvo]]. *[[Mudapuraunanzva]] (Straggling shrub with edible red fruit: PopowEa obovata) [[muchinga]], [[mushinga]], [[mudarara]] kana [[mudandamanga]]. *[[Mudavara]] Creeper: Tylosema fassoglensis) mungando, murama, [[mutukutu pasi]]. *[[Mudavasho]] (Creeper: Artabotrys brachypetalus) kana [[musvo]]. *[[Mudede]] Green mealie (nearly mature). dede , iandu *[[Mudedza]] (Shrub: Vangueria - infalsta & longicalyx) kana [[munzviru]]. . *[[Munyani]] (Small tree: Bridelia mol/is) kana [[zarawauya]].. *[[Mudeke]] (Shrub: Erythroxy emarginatum) kana [[rutsitu]]. *[[Mudemera]] (Tallish tree found on termite mounds: Boscia salicifolia) kana [[murunganyama]]. *[[Mudendweya]] (Small tree: -< F/aurtia indica). Vamwe vanoti [[munhunguru]]. *[[Mudenza]] (Shrub: Vangueria infnusta) kana [[munzviru]]. *[[Mudiki]] (Tree: Combretum erythrophyllum) kana [[mupumha]]. *[[Mudima]] (Small tree: Dalbergia nyasae) [[munyamhanji]], [[munyenza]], *[[Murima]] (Sweet potato plant ipomoea batatas) kana [[mubura]] kana [[mbambaira]]. *[[Mudiwadiwa]] (Thorny scrambling shrub: Rubus apetalus) muhatura. *[[Mudo]] (Small tree: Strychnos pungens) kana [[mumbumi]]. *[[Mudonera]] (Small tree: Rapanea melanophloeos) kana [[mudongera]]. *[[Mudonha]] (Fig tree: Ficus stuhimannsi. 2. Small to large tree: Ficus quibeba). *[[Mudonje]] (Cotton plant; gossypium herbaceum) [[mushind]] kana [[mutonje]]. *[[Mudonzvambeva]] (Prostrate perennial herb: Blepharis caloneura (used as rat-repellent). *[[Mudoti]] (Tree: Ficus sonderi. *[[Mugamburi]] ([[mutobve]] kana [[mutororo]]. *[[Mudovatova]] (Shrub: Maesa lanceotata) kana [[musungwa]]. *[[Muduzamaropa]] kana [[mubvamaropa]]. *[[Mudyabvene]] (Shrub: Olax obtusifolia. 2. Shrub: Carissa edulis) munzambara kana [[muruguru]]. *[[Mudyadzazura]] (Wild inach). *[[Madyagava]] (Shrub: Vitex mombassae & payos. mukubvu K; mutsere ; mutsubvu . *[[Mudyagudo]] (Tree: Strychnos : potatorum. mudanhapfunye ; mukaki *[[Mudyahumba]] (Moderate sized tree: AlbizEa antunesiana) [[murara nyenje]], [[muraranyenze]]. *[[Mudyakuwe]] (mudya mbira. 2. Z Shrub: Turraea nilotica. chipindura chitunguru . *[[Mudyakwose]] (Sweet sorghum. *[[Mudyambira]] (Tree: Strychnos potatorum. mudyakuwe , mukaki . *[[Mudyambudzi]] (Shrub, or small tree: Securinega virosa) [[musangaoma]], [[musosoti]]. *[[Mutakunanzva]] (Tree: Cussonia kirkii & natalensis). *[[Mufenje]] kana [[mushenje]] (Shrub: Cassipourea congoensis). *[[Mudyamhara]] (Small tree: Markhamia acuminata. mugopa M. *[[Mudyashembwe]] (Small tree: Pseudolachnostylis maprouneifolia. mushozhowa K; mutototo ; mutsonzo wa . *[[Mudyamhofu]] (Small tree: EkeberBia benguelensis. [[mukwiramhofu]], munyimonyimo . *[[Mudyamhungu]] (Shrub: Cassia singueana. kaudziudzi ; [[mukundanyoka]], mutandanyoka M. *[[Mudyamvuu]] (Herb (leaves cooked as spinach). *[[Mudyandararama]] (Small tree: Rothmanniafischeri. *[[Mudyangaringa]] (Ceratotheca triloba) [[nyamunhuhwa]]. *[[Muyapfumde]] (Sweet sorghum. mudyakwose . *[[Mudyaroro]] (Medium-sized tree: Commiphora marlothEi. mufunuka M, mukuhunu mutsvedzambira . *[[Mudyashiri]] (Medium-sized tree: Olinia vanguerioides. *[[Mudyatsonzo]] (Tall perennial herb: Leonotis leonitis) kana [[mukadzimainza]]. *[[Mudzambara]] (Bush or small tree with edible fruit: Carissa edulis. muruguru . *[[Mudzambiringa]] kana [[mudzambiringwa]] (Creeper: Ampelocissus obtusata). *[[Mudzambwani]] (Herbal medicine.) kana mudzi. *[[Mudzamhu]] kana [[madzamu]]. *[[Mudzepete]] (Plant with bulbous root: Boophane disticha. kana [[munzepete]]. *[[Mudzinza]] (Medium-sized tree: Bridelia micrantha) [[mudodo]] kana [[mutorarwizi]]. *[[Mudziyaishe]], [[mudziyavashe]] kana [[mugoro]] (Tree: obretum apiculatum). *[[Mudzombwi]] (Small-pointed arrow - barbed or unbarbed). *[[Mudzungu]] (Tree: Xeroderris stuhimannfi). *Mutiti (muti une mashizha madiki neminzwa michena). Va[[Lugungu]] vane muti wezita rimwechetero. *[[mugumudzambwa]] (Creeping annual: Cucumis metuliferus (leaves cooked as inach- fruit fed to dogs to make them more vicious when hunting). muchacha *[[mugunde]] (Green stalk of maize. gunde KM. *[[Mugunduzi]] (Tree: Celtis durandii. 2. Tree: Albizia amara sub sericocephala. muora KKoZ. *[[Mugurameno]] (Shrub: Euclea divinorum. mububunu ; mudzivirashuro *[[Magurausiku]] (Tall tree: [rema orientalis. *[[Muguru]] (Medium-sized tree: Albizia amara sub sericocephala & A. harveyi. muora KKoZ. 2. KoZ Tree: Celtis africana. musvutaderere M. *[[Mugurugura]] kana [[mutokwe]] (Small tree: Azanza garkeana). Zvichida ndipo panobva zita rokuti [[Tokwe-Mukosi]]. *[[Mugurumhanda]] (Small tree: Grewia inaequilatera & monticula. mubura M; mutehwa ; mutongoro . 2. Ko Shrub: Securinega virosa. musosoti K; mutakunanzva M; mutsvatsva Z. *[[Mugurumhanga]] (Tree: Berchemia discolor). [[Korekore]] vanoti [[munyii]]. *[[Mugurura]] (variety of Derere). *[[Mugurura]] (Small tree: Dioyros natalensis sub nummularia. muruwati 2. M, see mugurugura. *[[Mugururu]] (Tree: Azanza garkeana. mutohwe . *[[Muguruzuzu]] (Low bush: Elephantorrhiza suffruticosa. dungupi M. *[[Muguunga]] (Thorn-tree with hooked thorns; e g acacia macrothyrsa. munanga KKoZ. *[[Muguzabheri]] (Herb: Cape Gooseberry; physalis peruviana. < Eng. *[[Muguvama]] (Creeper with purse like fruit. *[[Mugwamura]] (Creeper: Tylosema fassoglensis. mungando M; mu rama KKo. *[[Mugwanda]] (Leaves of munhanga tanga plant, cook,ed or to be eooked, as inaeh. *[[Mugwati]] (Shrub: Strychnos pungens. ep mudo ; mumbumi . *[[Mugwavha]] (Guava tree; psidium >- guajara. < Eng. *[[Mugwenanguruve]] (Climbing shrub: Smilax kraussiana. bwe nar7guruve *[[Mugweravana]] (Aloe) kana [[gavakava]]. *[[Mugweze]] (Tree: Dalbergia melanoxylon. mumhingwe ; murwiti . *[[Mugwingwiziri]] (Tree with edible fruit that has scarlet juice. kana [[mugwiringwizha]] *[[Muhacha]] (Medium-sized tree: Parinari curatellifolia. muchakata ; muisha , muura Ko. *[[Muhacha pasi]] (Shrub: Parinari capensis. muchakata pasi *[[Muhangavha]] (Thorny plant: Aaragus falcatus. katsvairachuru KoZ; murovahanga *[[Mubanya]] (Bush: Cliffortia nitidula. *[[Muhara]] (Shrub: Ochna pulchra & schweinfurthiana. muparamhosva Z. Minondo ina varwi iri mumihara: the soldiers' swords are in their scabbards. *[[Muharonga]] (Tree: Bequaertiodendron magalismontanum. muhoronga ; musvasva *[[Muhati]] (see mugweze. *[[Mahatsu]] (Shrub: Holarrhena pubescens. mukashu mukono *[[Muhatura]] (Thorny scrambling bush: Rubus apetalus. mudiwadiwa KoZ. *[[Muhingi]] (Mulberry tree; morus alba. cEng: in mwabhurosi. *[[Muhobo]] (Banana plant. muhovha Z.mutsoro *[[Muhobohobo]] (Small tree: Uapaca kirkiana. < Nguni. muzhanje Z; mushuku *[[Muhodzongwa]] (Tree: Cleistochlamys kirkii. mukorongwa *[[Muhohoshwa]] (Herb: Buffalo bean, mucuna pruriens & coriacea. muhurukuru muhohozhwa Z n 3, see muhohoshwa. *[[Muhonde]] (Medium-sized tree: Euphorbia ingens. mukonde KKoZ. *[[Muhore]] (Creeper (leaves cooked as inach): Adenia gummifela. muboori KKo. *[[Muhota]] (Canna plant) kana [[mukota]]. *[[Muhototo]] (Small tree with sweet fruit: Syzygium gerardii. mubou Z. *[[Muhubva]] (muhubvu. muhubvu K n 3 Small tree with edible fruit: Vitex mombassae & payos. mukubvu ; mutsere ; mutsubvu KoZ. *[[Muhuku]] (Small tree: Piliostigma thonningii. mubaba , mutukutu MZ . muhumbu Z n 3, see muumbu. *[[Mubumbukumbu]] (Tree: Lannea discolor. mushamba . *[[Muhumi]] (Small tree: Strychnos coculoides. muzhumwi . *[[Mahunga]] (Acacia with straight white thorns. muunga . *[[Muhungumira]] (Herb: Tagetes minuta. mbanda Z. *[[Muhurukuru]] (Herb: Mucuna pruriens & coriacea. muhohoshwa MZ. *[[Muhute]] (Small tree: Syzygium cordatum. muisu Ko, muitsu . *[[Muhuyu]] (Large tree: Baobab tree, adansonia digitata. muuyu *[[Muhwiti]] (Small tree: Dalbergia melanoxylon. mugweze KoZ- mumhingwe ; murwiti . *[[Muisha]] (Medium-sized tree: Parinari curatellifolia. muchakata ; muura Ko.. *[[Mujarakamba]] (Large tree: ASzelia quanzensis. c p mugoriondo mungongoma . *[[Mujekenje]] (Creeper with pods like pea-pods. [[Category:Miti yeZimbabwe]] p60jnq3hxuf77uk1gre6fyb2xw4rf30 14 10886 47581 2016-10-20T17:32:09Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Chinyorwa chino chinotaura pamusoro pemiti, nemakwenzi anowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]." wikitext text/x-wiki Chinyorwa chino chinotaura pamusoro pemiti, nemakwenzi anowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. eo7oozeseywe9w1dmats9c40xuqehzm 0 10887 51862 47594 2017-09-17T09:24:30Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Chivakamberi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chivakamberi]] ozperi8ez774cmilisl0kd809vacmns 0 10888 47597 2016-10-21T23:19:36Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Gonje]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Gonje]] jyl6liqmt14q6vd9sfv299xlhre4cyr 0 10889 47598 2016-10-21T23:20:17Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Gonje]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Gonje]] jyl6liqmt14q6vd9sfv299xlhre4cyr 0 10890 52233 47600 2017-10-21T21:37:13Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Muchenje|Hwiringwindi]] (Large entrance to termite nest). Akawira muhwiringwindi yegomba: he fell into a big termite hole. *[[Hwiringwindi_(yeMunhu)|Hwiringwindi]] (Huge person). apa kureva [[mukwandari]]. {{Kujekesa}} j6htoqtbjb177eu7pmyr7klfvkqct72 0 10891 47607 2016-10-21T23:48:44Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Hwira (huwandu)]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Hwira_(huwandu)|Hwira]] 7y7pcpcswdv2anqcbl6gnl2e2auoufl 0 10892 47609 2016-10-21T23:49:58Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Hwira (huwandu)]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Hwira_(huwandu)|Hwira]] 7y7pcpcswdv2anqcbl6gnl2e2auoufl 0 10893 81407 58616 2020-11-08T20:24:53Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Hwaradada]] kana [[hwa-a]] (ideophone of Being empty; '''2. of Lacking completely'''). Musoro wake wakati hwaradada: he has nothing on his head. *[[Kuhwaradadidza]] (Remove contents completely). Mhepo yakahwaradadidza miti mashizha: the wind has stripped the leaves from the trees. *[[Kuhwaradadika]] (Be. or be able to be emptied, or stripped, completely). Makore anga avako ahwaradadika: the clouds that were in the sky have disappeared completely. ==Kutamba neMazwi== Mienzaniso iri pasi iyo inozama kuturikira mazwi e[[English]] anoti: '''negative''' uye '''positive'''. *Tauya tested HIV negative: Kuvhenekwa kwaTauya akabuda [[hwaradada yeHIV]]. *Tangai tested HIV positive: Kuvhenekwa kwaTangai akabuda [[nharadada yeHIV]]. *Muchena tested HIV negative: [[HIV yakahwaradadika]] pakavhenekwa Muchena. *Ranganai tested HIV positive: [[HIV yakadaradadika]] pakavhenekwa Ranganai. *-236 i[[nhamba hwaradada]]: -236 is a negative number. *+275 i[[nhamba nharadada]]: +275 is a positive number. *Izwi rokuti [[yakadara]] rinoreva kuti nyaya yataurwa nenzira yakajeka, zvichinatsa kunzwisisika - (in reference to speech that is '''clearly stated''' and understandable; '''explicit'''). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Kinande]] vanoti '''erihwa''' (to be finished) vachireva kuti [[hwa-a]]. [[category:Dzidzo]] btbhny5j6sihfliybfuad67ypfv5w3v 0 10894 67697 67696 2019-07-30T17:38:05Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Upanganhundu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Upanganhundu]] ng3356hjn9f6dv166haqdu3d1w9qlb3 0 10895 67776 47662 2019-08-01T00:17:41Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Upanganhundu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Upanganhundu]] ng3356hjn9f6dv166haqdu3d1w9qlb3 0 10896 67770 47663 2019-08-01T00:17:11Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Upanganhundu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Upanganhundu]] ng3356hjn9f6dv166haqdu3d1w9qlb3 0 10897 67788 47664 2019-08-01T00:18:36Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Upanganhundu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Upanganhundu]] ng3356hjn9f6dv166haqdu3d1w9qlb3 0 10898 67781 47665 2019-08-01T00:18:01Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Upanganhundu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Upanganhundu]] ng3356hjn9f6dv166haqdu3d1w9qlb3 0 10899 67754 47666 2019-08-01T00:15:56Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Upanganhundu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Upanganhundu]] ng3356hjn9f6dv166haqdu3d1w9qlb3 0 10900 67774 47667 2019-08-01T00:17:31Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Upanganhundu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Upanganhundu]] ng3356hjn9f6dv166haqdu3d1w9qlb3 0 10901 67794 47668 2019-08-01T00:19:06Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Upanganhundu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Upanganhundu]] ng3356hjn9f6dv166haqdu3d1w9qlb3 0 10902 54729 47692 2018-01-15T02:20:12Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Dandiranhanga]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Dandiranhanga]] b4kv5fuxf9u199dwiqfp4xxgmq9nczu 0 10903 47674 47673 2016-10-28T11:27:14Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chinyanhengo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Chinyanhengo]] 9virgvry9gxlw0b1aqtxfpuglr9v17l 0 10904 47675 2016-10-28T11:27:47Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chinyanhengo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Chinyanhengo]] 9virgvry9gxlw0b1aqtxfpuglr9v17l 0 10905 54730 47754 2018-01-15T02:20:17Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Dandiranhanga]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Dandiranhanga]] b4kv5fuxf9u199dwiqfp4xxgmq9nczu 0 10906 47684 2016-10-29T01:40:39Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "*[[Chitsva-a_(Rima)|Chitsva-a]] (Pitch darkness) kureva [[tsvitsva]] kana [[zarima]]. *[[Chitsva-a_(Ruvande)|Chitsva-a]] (1. Privacy; 2. Secret place) kureva [[tsva-a]] kana [..." wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Chitsva-a_(Rima)|Chitsva-a]] (Pitch darkness) kureva [[tsvitsva]] kana [[zarima]]. *[[Chitsva-a_(Ruvande)|Chitsva-a]] (1. Privacy; 2. Secret place) kureva [[tsva-a]] kana [[ruvande]]. {{Kujekesa}} d7vuu1uo4ciq9ljb3g7owjdhybewdf6 0 10907 54629 48346 2018-01-13T05:23:04Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Dandiranhanga]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Dandiranhanga]] dquqfv28xmrh8phr5ry7os5j08hlrfr 0 10908 54631 47695 2018-01-13T05:24:04Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Changed redirect target from [[Mutandira-Nhanga]] to [[Dandiranhanga]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Dandiranhanga]] dquqfv28xmrh8phr5ry7os5j08hlrfr 0 10909 47708 2016-10-29T18:21:26Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mushonga]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mushonga]] ioeipvdj7pnuqnf7fwjsuq4b0rsxpnc 0 10910 82548 75792 2020-12-20T18:39:14Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Pfini|Chinya]] (1. Irascibility, impatienee, quick temper. 2. Spitefulness) zvichireva [[pfini]]. Akaita chinya chegurwe. he was enraged (madly angry). *[[Kuchinya|Chinya]] (1. Do wrong, 2. Commit a crime, 3. Sin, 4. Spoil) zvichireva kukanganisa. Ndakachinya hangu: I have done wrong. Akasanganisa hembe chena nenhema muto wenhema waenda pachena nokudaro chena dzachinyika. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Kugwamba|Kuchinya]] (Set hard (mortar) zvichireva [[kugwamba]]. *[[Kuchinyika]] kana [[kuchinyikara]] (Be spoilt e.g. clothing). *[[Chinyiko]], [[nyangadzo]] kana [[nyamadzi]] (Damage to thing). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Lozi]] ne[[Nsenga]] vanoti '''lunya''' (n. cruelty, hardness of heart) zvichida vanoreva '''chinya'''. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''ulunya''' (n. Cruelty, callousness; hardness of heart; lack of mercy; harshness) zvichida vanoreva '''chinya'''. {{Kujekesa}} oi2va6qvl0p9xs97vq96oeaftf6lcmq 0 10911 47727 2016-10-29T19:16:37Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mbudzi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mbudzi]] bmrp1t8hyqvd1d81ye0x9ifwrtwl42t 0 10912 47730 2016-10-29T19:24:05Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kuhwiridza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kuhwiridza]] n91dern7suqfxnra3ah5ym3tbtxyoj5 0 10914 47773 2016-10-30T20:05:25Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Rusero]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Rusero]] b1f22oxhy4tw71izy85jlwjjk6viyd9 0 10915 47788 2016-11-01T00:28:15Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Tsindi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #Redirect[[Tsindi]] s8ij7cdj8wz7n1uqlcw0dcmw5npjdx8 0 10916 47789 2016-11-01T00:28:38Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Tsindi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #Redirect[[Tsindi]] s8ij7cdj8wz7n1uqlcw0dcmw5npjdx8 0 10917 51243 47796 2017-07-30T13:53:32Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Rwendo|Gwiri]] kana [[rwendo|kwingwiri]] (ideo of Starting to follow a spoor. 2. of Setting out on a Journey). *[[Mbatata|Gwiri]] kana magwiri (Potato). {{Kujekesa}} figez8ailelx0m3kbm6p0dw3y1i8736 0 10918 47799 2016-11-01T02:15:07Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kuhwiridza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kuhwiridza]] n91dern7suqfxnra3ah5ym3tbtxyoj5 0 10919 86898 86897 2021-06-23T13:31:36Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:NASA-HS201427a-HubbleUltraDeepField2014-20140603.jpg|thumb|304x304px|'''Denganyika''']] '''Denga neNyika''' (Chirungu: universe) kana '''Denganyika''' mashoko aya ari kushandiswa pano kuturikira chinonzi ''universe''. Denganyika zvinoreva kuhwerengedzwa kwezvinhu zvose zvakasikwa na[[Mwari]]. [[Denga neNyika]] rinobata nokusanganisira: [[sebhe]] dzose (''matter'' ku[[Chirungu]]); [[simba]]; [[nyeredzi]]; [[nyenyedzi]]; [[nguva]] ne[[Dengezeze reChadenga|dengezeze rechadenga]]. Izwi rokuti [[Denga neNyika]] rinongova kubatanidzwa kwemazwi anoti denga nenyika. == Kupiwa kwezita == Zita iri rapiwa richicherechedza kuti icho chinonzi ''Universe'' kuChirungu idunhu rimwe rine mamwewo matunhu anopatsanurwa mariri. Nyangwe zvaro rine zvikamu zvizhinji nemapoka mazhinji, rudunhumwe idunhu rimwe rine mitemo yaro, nekudyidzana kwezvinhu zvirimo. Iko kudyidzana kwezvinhu mu'''rudunhumwe''' hakusati kwapera kuongororwa nyangwe naivo ana mazvikokota vanofunda chikamu chemitumbi iri pa[[mukaha wechadenga]]; kana nemiganhu yerudunhumwe hapana chaiye anoziva kuti inogumira kupi. Chakakosha pakupiwa kwezita iri ndiko: kugonawo kutaura nerurimi rwedu zvinhu zvikuru, zvinoshamisa, zvisina mukare wakamboona akatizuwira kuti kwakadai kumatenga kuziyenda-nakuenda uko. [[Denga neNyika]] rinobatawo [[Rinopasi]] ratinorarama pariri ne[[Dengezeze reChadenga|dengezeze rechadenga]] chatinoona zuva ne[[nyeredzi]], kunova ndiko kunobhururuka [[chitundumusere]]. == Tsananguro == Izvo zvakasikwa zvinoonekwa zvinotsanangurwa senzvimbo yese nenzvimbo (pamwe chete zvinonzi nguva yemuchadenga) nezviri mukati.<ref>Zeilik, Michael; Gregory, Stephen A. (1998). ''Introductory Astronomy & Astrophysics'' (4th ed.). Saunders College Publishing. ISBN <bdi>978-0-03-006228-5</bdi>. <q>The totality of all space and time; all that is, has been, and will be.</q></ref> Zvemukati izvi zvine simba rese mumhando dzaro dzakasiyana, kusanganisira remagetsi remagetsi nemagetsi, uye nekudaro mapuraneti, mwedzi, nyeredzi, magaraxies, nezviri mukati meiyo intergalactic space.<ref>Frank H. Shu, 2012, [https://www.britannica.com/science/universe "Denganyika"]. ''Encyclopaedia Britannica online''. Encyclopaedia Britannica Inc.2012. Yakatariswa: 23 Chikumi 2021</ref> <ref>[[mwod:universe|"Denganyika"]]. ''Merriam-Webster Dictionary''. Yakatariswa: 23 Chikumi 2021</ref><ref>[https://www.dictionary.com/browse/universe?s=t "Denganyika"]. ''Duramahwi.com''. Yakatariswa: 23 Chikumi 2021</ref> Zvese zvakasikwa zvinosanganisirawo mitemo yepanyama inokanganisa simba uye zvinhu, senge mitemo yekuchengetedza, echinyakare makanika, uye hukama.<ref name=":0">Schreuder, Duco A. (December 3, 2014). ''Vision and Visual Perception''. Archway Publishing. p. 135. ISBN <bdi>978-1-4808-1294-9</bdi>.</ref> Zvepasi rose zvinowanzotsanangurwa se "hupenyu hwese", kana zvese zviriko, zvese zvakambovapo, uye zvese zvichave zviripo.<ref name=":0" /> Ichokwadi, vamwe vazivi nevasayendisiti vanotsigira kuiswa kwemazano uye zvisinganzwisisike- senge masvomhu uye pfungwa - mukududzirwa kwezvinhu zvese.<ref>Tegmark, Max (2008). "Mathematical Denganyika". ''Foundations of Physics''. '''38''' (2): 101–50. Yakawanikwa: [[arxiv:0704.0646|arXiv:0704.0646]] Yakatariswa: 23 Chikumi 2021</ref><ref>Holt, Jim (2012). ''Why Does the World Exist?''. Liveright Publishing. p. 308.</ref><ref>Ferris, Timothy (1997). ''The Whole Shebang: A State-of-the-Universe(s) Report''. Simon & Schuster. p. 400.</ref> Izwi rokuti muchadenga rinogona zvakare kureva zvinhu zvakaita sedenga, nyika, uye zvakasikwa.<ref>Copan, Paul; William Lane Craig (2004). ''Creation Out of Nothing: A Biblical, Philosophical, and Scientific Exploration''. Baker Academic. p. 220. ISBN <bdi>978-0-8010-2733-8</bdi>.</ref><ref>Bolonkin, Alexander (November 2011). ''Universe, Human Immortality and Future Human Evaluation''. Elsevier. pp. 3–. ISBN <bdi>978-0-12-415801-6</bdi>.</ref> == Mabviro eruzivo == [[Category:Zvechadenga]] <references group="a" /> 7u6tu5jr4u864krdr79l4crruwsn6uf 0 10920 70322 51879 2020-01-25T18:42:52Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Mazwi anoti [[Njandaya yemaJudha]] ari kushandiswa pano kuturikira chinonzi '''pogroms of the Jews''' ku[[English]], izvi zvichidudzira [[kupfurutswa]] kukuru kwakaitwa maJudha munyika dziri ku[[Mabvazuva]] kwe[[Europe]] dzinosanganisira [[Russia]], [[Ukraine]], [[Belarus]] ne[[Poland]]. Izwi rokuti [[njandaya]] (brutal treatment) rinoreva kutambudzwa kukuru. ==Njandanya muHutapwa hweRussia== [[Njandaya yemaJudha]] yakatanga apo [[Hupambi hweRussia]] hwakatapa matunhu akanga ava nehugari hwemaJudha vakawanda, izvi zvakaitika mumakore 1791-1835. Hurumemnde yeRussia yakatara matunhu aitenderwa kugarwa nemaJudha, matunhu aya akapiwa zita rokuti [[Rumanda rweHugari]] kureva kuti maJudha vakasungirwa kugara imomu chete. Njandaya huru yakaitika mumatunhu e[[Rumanda rweHugari]] uye maJudha mazhinji vaisatenderwa kutamira kune mamwe matunhu ari kunze kwenzvimbo yakatarwa se[[Rumanda rweHugari]] - '''Pale of Settlement'''. ==Odessa, 1821== Njandaya yekutanga yaiva [[Njandaya yepaOdessa]] yakaitika mushure mekuurawa kwe[[Gregory V Mukuru weGreek Orthodox]] ku[[Constantinople]]. Njandaya iyi yakauraya maJudha gumi nevana (14). Vakavamba njandaya iyi vakanga vari ma[[Greek]] avo vakanga vakawanda mumaguta anosvikira ngarava mudunhu reNovorossiya. Vamwe vanyori vanoti njandaya yekutanga ndiro [[bongozozo]] rakaitika 1859 paOdessa. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Kupfurutsa]], [[kupfutsa]] (1. persecute, 2. to pursue with harassing or oppressive treatment) zvichireva [[kutambudza]] kana [[kunetsa]]. *[[Kudidiritsa]] (Expel; drive away; dismiss many; Drive away one or many; making them run) zvichireva [[kudzinga]] kana [[kutanda]]. *[[Nyatwa]] kana [[nhamo]] (trouble, distress, extreme affliction, tribulation). [[Category:Nhoroondo yeEurope]] [[Category:Nhoroondo yePasirose]] igpfgvaune7scwy38oz7t8qgv3w63zs 0 10923 89122 89121 2021-08-25T03:17:27Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Hurovha]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Hurovha]] kckvt7zi6zntqao99miih7qpywutnpk 0 10924 47865 2016-11-05T17:03:24Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kufema]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kufema]] nwr1bsdgowxy2onowmpmht0g90zpit8 0 10925 47866 2016-11-05T17:03:36Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kufema]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kufema]] nwr1bsdgowxy2onowmpmht0g90zpit8 0 10926 47867 2016-11-05T17:03:47Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kufema]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kufema]] nwr1bsdgowxy2onowmpmht0g90zpit8 0 10927 47922 47897 2016-11-11T16:05:32Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mabefuro]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mabefuro]] okx7229qwt58b16ubwpx367yyfwy1rv 0 10928 50327 50249 2017-05-24T03:24:04Z 24.79.57.85 Redirected page to [[Matumbwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Matumbwa]] pqrckfz8wvq0alcr7oll1gaw2i0jpmg 0 10929 73357 47894 2020-04-20T01:27:37Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Rubefuro rweNyere ari kushandiswa pano kuturikira chinonzi '''Cellular Respiration''' ku[[English]]. Paunofema unotora oxygen ne[[femo]] rimwe nerimwe uye unoburitsa carbon dioxide ne[[femuro]] rimwe nerimwe. Kuposhana kwe[[gasi]] uku kwakakosha parubefuro nokuti rubefuro chiitiko chinotora mishonga iyoyi. [[Zvinyanhengo]] zvose kubva pa[[bhakitiriya]], coral rhifi nenzou zvinoita rubefuro. Zvidyo zvinopinda mumuviri mushure mekuwoteswa kwezvidyo, zvichibva zvashandiswa kugadzira simba rekuti mitezo ifambe uye kuita zvose zvinodiwa zviri maererano ne [[Chironzo cheMuviri]]. Rubefuro chiitiko che[[Mishongamhenyu]] chinoti [[nyere_(Dzezvipenyu)|nyere]] dze[[zvinyanhengo]] zvinowana simba nokumbundanidza oxygen ne[[glucose]], zvichikonzera kuburitsa carbon dioxide, [[mvura]] uye ATP. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaBemba]] vanoti '''mpemo''' (n. respiration) kureva [[rebefuro]] kana mufemo. *VaBemba vanoti '''pema''' (v. respire) kureva [[kubefura]] kana kufema. [[Category:Chezvipenyu]] d3z45wd4g5a9w0wwah53dn6ubd6wiq8 0 10930 47920 47908 2016-11-11T16:02:28Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mabefuro]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mabefuro]] okx7229qwt58b16ubwpx367yyfwy1rv 0 10931 47923 47921 2016-11-11T16:06:01Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Izwi rokuti [[mabefuro]] riri kushandiswa pano kuturikira chinonzi '''respirations''' ku[[English]], izvi zvichitaura kufambiswa kweOxygen kubva kumweya wokunze watinofema kupinda mu[[nyere_(Dzezvipenyu)|nyere]] dzomuviri, uye kufambiswa kweCarbon Dioxide ichibuditswa mumuviri. [[Chironzo cheMuviri]] chinotsetsenura [[mabefuro]] chakanangana nekufambiswa rokuti [[befuro]] rinotaurawo kuti munhu anokweva mweya wekufema kangani pamineti. ==Kupima Mabefuro== Rheti yekubefura kwevanhu inopimwa munhu akazorora kuchiverengwa nhamba yemafemo pamineti imwe - izvi zvinoonekwa nekuverenga kuti chipfuva chinosimuka kangani. Pakupima [[befuro]] zvakakosha kuziva kuti munhu ane dambudziko rekufema here. Rheti yebefuro inokwira kana munhu achipisa muviri uye nezvimwe zvirwere. ==Rhenji dzeMabefuro== Munhu mukuru anoita [[mabefuro]] 12-20 pamineti achinge akazorora. Avhareji yemabefuro inoenderana nezera remunhu yakamira sezvizvi: * Pakuzvarwa kusvika mavhiki 6 : 30–40 mabefuro pamineti * 6 months: 25–40 mabefuro pamineti * Makore 3 : 20–30 mabefuro pamineti * Makore 6: 18–2 5 mabefuro pamineti * Makore 10 : 17–23 mabefuro pamineti * Vakuru: 12-18-mabefuro pamineti * Vakwegura ≥ 65 makore ekuzvarwa: 12-28 mabefuro pamineti. [[Category:Chezvipenyu]] crxbsgowo874z0k4s1ceufqg43bazqt 0 10932 90270 90102 2021-12-03T15:58:30Z PaucaVerba 4153 Ndawedzera lingi wikitext text/x-wiki Ignatius Tirivangani Mabasa (wakazvarwa muna1971) munyori wemuZimbabwe, sarungano uyezve muimbi, anonyanyonyora neChishona. Akazvarwa ku[[Mount Darwin, Zimbabwe|Mount Darwin]] uye akadzidza pa[[Yunivhesiti yeZimbabwe]]. Zvinyorwa zvake zvine mukurumbira zvinosanganisira ''Mapenzi'' (1999) na''Imbwa yemunhu'' (2013).<ref>Tinashe Muchuri Reviews Mabasa’s “Imbwa Yemunhu", Munyori Literary Journal, 25 September 2013.</ref> Akawana mubairo mune zvekunyora mabhuku yakawanda inosanganisira [[NAMA]], akapinda muZimbabwe 75 Best Books uye Mubairo weZIFF nefirimu rake. Zvinyorwa zvatorwa mashoko: * ''Tipeiwo Dariro'' (1993) * ''Mapenzi'' (1999) * ''Muchinokoro Kunaka'' (2004) * ''Ndafa Here?'' (2008) * ''Imbwa yemunhu'' (2013) <references />[[:Category:Vanyori|Category: Vanyori]] ld6zqec6b3gl3cd0bj8y5oz1323p48e 0 10933 93641 52744 2022-04-18T14:18:49Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="wikitable floatright" | {| ! colspan="2" |Charles Charamba |- !Akazvarwa: |27 Kubvumbi 1971 (zera 50) |- !Udhidhizha: |[[Zimbabwe|Muzimbabweni]] |- !Usevenzi: | * Mhanzi * Mfundisi * Munyori wenziyo, * Purojusa |- !Mudzimai: |[[Olivia Charamba|Olivia]] (née Maseko) |} |} '''Charles Charamba''' (akazvarwa 27 Kubvumbi 1971) muimbi wenziyo dze Chikristu anemukurumbira mu[[Zimbabwe]]. Anoyimba mumhanzi wezvechitendero achishandisa mitauro yakaita se [[ChiShona|Chishona]], [[Ndebele|Chindebele]] ne [[Chirungu|Chingezi]]. == Mhanzi == === Nziyo === Nziyo dzake dzakafarirwa zvokuti: * "Machira Chete" * "Sarudzai", * "Masimba Ndeenyu", * "Kumakomo Uko", * "Handidi Naye", * "Tauya Kuzomutenda". * "Buruka" * "Nyika * "Mhinduro Iripo" kushevedzwa kwe madhisaipo * "Abba Father" === Maungamhanzi === Maungamhanzi ake anosanganisa: * ''Tinashe Akatendeka'' (1997) * ''Johanne 3:16'' (1998) * Vhuserere (2000) * ''Exodus'' (2001) * ''Sunday Service'' (2002) * ''Verses and Chapters'' (2004) * ''New Testament in Song'' (2007) * ''Pashoko Pangoma'' (2010) * ''WeNazareta'' (2014) * ''Abba Father'' (2017) [[Category:Vanhu vemuZimbabwe]] rrd0rrbx9f4v6r8kw05il2thqkxk38h 0 10934 73798 48140 2020-05-02T15:11:37Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Sharpe Grysbok.png|thumb|right|A Sharpe's grysbok in the [[Kruger National Park]]]] Mhiti kana [[mhiti|deke]] (Grysbok) kamhuka kaduku, kanonyara uye kanogara kega kachiwanikwa kumatunhu ari ku[[Mabvazuva ekuChamhembe]] kwe[[Africa]]. Mhiti dzinowanikwa ku[[Transvaal Province|Transvaal]] ([[South Africa]]), [[Caprivi Strip]] ([[Namibia]]), [[Botswana]], [[Mozambique]], [[Zimbabwe]], [[Zambia]], [[Malawi]] uye ku[[Tanzania]] ne[[Lake Victoria]]. ==Chimiro== Mhiti ine mumhu wakaenzana ne[[mhembwe]] pfumbu, asi iyo ine muviri mupamhi. Pakumira yakareba 20" (45–60 cm) pa[[bandauko]] uye ine [[huremu]] hwunosvika 7–11.5 kg. Ruvara rweganda rayo rwutsvuku rune mawururwi machena. Maziso akakomberedzwa neruvara ruchena, uye muromo nemutsipa une ruvara ruchena. [[Muhwamba]] mayo mune ruvara ruchena zvakare. Mukono une nyanga pfupi dzakatarangana. [[Bandauko]] (front leg, shoulder of animal). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Baila]] vanoti '''timba''' (n. grysbuck or grysbok) kureva [[mhiti]]. [[Category:Mhuka]] kgjxaqgfbmg67qs1exokc6k4t41a3cu 0 10935 47940 2016-11-11T21:40:08Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Mucheni]], [[cheni_(Hove)|cheni]] kana [[muranga_(Hove)|muranga]] imhando ye[[hove]] inonzi (Tiger fish) ku[[English]]. Kune zita remhuri rinonzi [[Nyamuranga]]. Categ..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mucheni]], [[cheni_(Hove)|cheni]] kana [[muranga_(Hove)|muranga]] imhando ye[[hove]] inonzi (Tiger fish) ku[[English]]. Kune zita remhuri rinonzi [[Nyamuranga]]. [[Category:Hove]] 0s2iqbm60m7jl7wy45hq2b8fsl79afa 0 10936 76642 48189 2020-07-31T18:19:39Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Nhangande Rudarikira]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Nhangande Rudarikira]] qxkwy71y3cop057sc59a8u0e9dc0f7f 0 10937 76644 48193 2020-07-31T18:19:59Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Nhangande Rudarikira]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Nhangande Rudarikira]] qxkwy71y3cop057sc59a8u0e9dc0f7f 0 10938 76546 48463 2020-07-29T00:07:43Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Nhangande Rudarikira]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Nhangande Rudarikira]] qxkwy71y3cop057sc59a8u0e9dc0f7f 0 10939 76643 47950 2020-07-31T18:19:49Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Nhangande Rudarikira]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Nhangande Rudarikira]] qxkwy71y3cop057sc59a8u0e9dc0f7f 0 10940 76645 47952 2020-07-31T18:20:09Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Nhangande Rudarikira]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Nhangande Rudarikira]] qxkwy71y3cop057sc59a8u0e9dc0f7f 0 10941 47958 2016-11-12T03:56:47Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Rwizi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[rwizi]] 3si5onr62uxii3mzvz9q7q9tv9lgtc3 0 10942 47965 2016-11-12T18:19:05Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Baba]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Baba]] dsvpiuirqnwcu3adqyss2xyk9lip15r 0 10943 47967 2016-11-12T18:20:12Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Baba]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Baba]] dsvpiuirqnwcu3adqyss2xyk9lip15r 0 10944 47968 2016-11-12T18:20:25Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Baba]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Baba]] dsvpiuirqnwcu3adqyss2xyk9lip15r 0 10945 53155 50023 2017-12-08T17:27:22Z 142.40.135.244 Redirected page to [[Bande reMuchero]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Bande reMuchero]] sxvlf15zn9lhejg1s0o13lbp3ani0pd 0 10946 53218 47983 2017-12-12T01:46:23Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Bande reMuchero]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Bande reMuchero]] q8rrcervahfxfuw6uanpfasewq3hlys 0 10947 53157 47986 2017-12-08T17:28:49Z 142.40.135.244 Changed redirect target from [[Bande (Chirambo)]] to [[Bande reMuchero]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Bande reMuchero]] sxvlf15zn9lhejg1s0o13lbp3ani0pd 0 10948 79644 70201 2020-10-01T02:46:16Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Bani (1 Wide level land between hills; 2. Open, level veld) kureva nzvimbo yakatambarara isina miti iri pakaderera. Kana awanda anonzi [[mapani]]. *[[Bombo]] kana mapomho pakuwanda (grassy plain; treeless veld; a narrow valley but open veld). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''bani''' (n. plain covered mostly by [[mopani]] trees). *VaVenda vanoti '''bale''' kana '''mavhale''' (n. treeless plain). [[Category:Taranyika]] c2xu9vj5h0r40gptff5z7es6r54ers5 0 10949 54365 47994 2017-12-28T01:33:46Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Bere, Mhuka]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Bere, Mhuka]] 6wvd5p15uw21x93r9u2teuot25o510g 0 10950 54354 47995 2017-12-28T01:32:51Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Bere, Mhuka]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Bere, Mhuka]] 6wvd5p15uw21x93r9u2teuot25o510g 0 10951 90567 90566 2021-12-25T00:20:42Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Izwi rokuti [[kubitirirwa]] (to drown, to be choked) rinoreva kunyura mumvura. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *[[Nyaudzosingwi|bwiti]] kana [[pwiti]] (ideophone of Suffocating or drowning). *[[Kubwitidza]], [[kuvhumidza]], [[kumwidza]] kana [[kubitidza]] (Suffocate; drown). *[[Kubwitira]] kana [[kubitira]] anotaurwa zvakare. *[[Kubitirisa]] (to choke). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''kunyikula''' (to lift up ; to raise up one side) - zvichida vachireva [[kunyukura]]? *[[Lela]] vanoti bìtí (v. bury, cover). Fananidzai nokuti kubitirwa? Mamwe mazwi: bìtìsí (v. cover oneself up, wrap up). [[Category:Hurapi]] qqnuj78sdomygkunay4510f6shw6zrg 0 10952 48000 2016-11-12T20:12:38Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kubitirirwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kubitirirwa]] rf64480eztkdv5jkqsjlgw38zcfvett 0 10953 48001 2016-11-12T20:20:43Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kubitirirwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kubitirirwa]] rf64480eztkdv5jkqsjlgw38zcfvett 0 10954 48002 2016-11-12T20:20:55Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kubitirirwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kubitirirwa]] rf64480eztkdv5jkqsjlgw38zcfvett 0 10955 48003 2016-11-12T20:21:08Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kubitirirwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kubitirirwa]] rf64480eztkdv5jkqsjlgw38zcfvett 0 10956 48004 2016-11-12T20:21:22Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kubitirirwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kubitirirwa]] rf64480eztkdv5jkqsjlgw38zcfvett 0 10957 48005 2016-11-12T20:21:35Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kubitirirwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kubitirirwa]] rf64480eztkdv5jkqsjlgw38zcfvett 0 10958 48007 2016-11-12T20:23:48Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Rwizi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[rwizi]] 3si5onr62uxii3mzvz9q7q9tv9lgtc3 0 10959 48012 2016-11-12T20:27:33Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Maheu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Maheu]] jgv1c0qo8ycldntqoxaqj3xivdj0u0o 0 10960 48013 2016-11-12T20:28:50Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Shiri]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Shiri]] s0aeyuwihxq09rxpr35nlvbeaem9r3k 0 10961 48015 2016-11-12T20:30:35Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Shiri]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Shiri]] s0aeyuwihxq09rxpr35nlvbeaem9r3k 0 10962 48016 2016-11-12T20:30:46Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Shiri]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Shiri]] s0aeyuwihxq09rxpr35nlvbeaem9r3k 0 10963 48018 2016-11-12T20:34:05Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Hurwere]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Hurwere]] 6u77xi6sex15qox22nkh3ix34nhvsn9 0 10964 48019 2016-11-12T20:34:24Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Hurwere]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Hurwere]] 6u77xi6sex15qox22nkh3ix34nhvsn9 0 10965 48020 2016-11-12T20:34:43Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Hurwere]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Hurwere]] 6u77xi6sex15qox22nkh3ix34nhvsn9 0 10966 48021 2016-11-12T20:36:15Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Poto]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Poto]] n4j90k3kfu661uv968q30pyrwctgvsn 0 10967 79036 79035 2020-09-22T23:09:23Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Removed redirect to [[Kuyedza Kuita]] wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti [[chedza]] (Attempt, trial (made) zvinotaura kuyedza kuita chinhu zvikurusei icho chisiri nyore kuita. Shoko iri rinokwanisa kushandiswa kutsanangura inonzi '''experiment''' ku[[English]]. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Rega kuita '''chedza''' norukova - apa kureva kuti rega kuyedza kuyambuka rukova rwuzere. - ''make no attempt to cross the river''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Malawi Tonga]] vanoti '''kuesa''' (v. to try) vachireva kuedza [[category:dzidzo]] 3deowio18kmpt49kyu9jdl7w3xkv5la 0 10968 67734 67733 2019-07-31T01:31:09Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Ngwarati]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ngwarati]] ielzxmx1pap7nl3ffhb0ehtzf173cel 0 10969 48036 2016-11-12T21:59:08Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kucheza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kucheza]] fq1nghudyg1pxzm0y6hs7fy931sqp4i 0 10970 48037 2016-11-12T21:59:20Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kucheza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kucheza]] fq1nghudyg1pxzm0y6hs7fy931sqp4i 0 10971 48038 2016-11-12T21:59:32Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kucheza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kucheza]] fq1nghudyg1pxzm0y6hs7fy931sqp4i 0 10972 90331 83377 2021-12-08T13:24:21Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chirema]] kana [[chibibi]] (disabled or deformed person) kureva munhu ane mitezo isina kukwana kana isingashandi nemazvo. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Chikosha]] kana [[chikotsa]] (Disabled person). *[[Nhumbu|Chikosha]] Pregnant woman (whose pregnancy is apparent). *[[Chirema|Chiteve]] (Debility) apa zvichireva [[utera]] hwemuviri. *[[Chigweve]], kana [[chigweshe]] (Cripple who cannot use lower limbs, 2. Child not yet able to crawl). *[[Chirema|Dera]] kana [[zinyakatira]] (Weakling - physical or moral) apa kureva munhu asina simba panyama kana pakuchengeta tsika dzakarurama, dzakanaka. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[Chewa]] vanoti '''chilema''' (a blemish). VaTirili vanoti '''vulema''' lameness, physical defect or deformity) kana '''vulemu''' (lack, falling short, shortage). *[[Luwanga]] vanoti '''okhuleema''' (be ninsufficient, lack). [[VaWanga]] vanoti '''obulemu''' kana '''okhulema''' (lameness; physical defect or deformity) vachireva kuremara. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kuholola''' (get paralyzed; being paralysed) kureva [[kuremara]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''kuhololeswa''' (be paralyzed) kureva [[kuremadzwa]]. *[[Swahili]] vanoti '''runda''' (1. be retarded in development, be stunted, 2. be crippled, 3. be bad tempered or surly). [[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''kipooza''' (paralysis) kureva [[kuremara]]. *[[Swahili]] vanoti '''lemaa''' (distortion; disfigurement) kureva kuremara. [[Tiriki]] vanoti '''khulema''' (be physically deficient; be lame; walk with a limp). *[[Kabiye]] vanoti hoɣa; '''hosi'''; hoo; howa (n. pregnancy) kureva [[nhumbu]]. [[Category:Hurapi]] kk7hu8l8k2b5qkp1jcgt00k2b35rmyi 0 10973 48047 2016-11-13T00:05:18Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with " Shoko rokuti '''chidza''' (Aboriginal, initial person or object) rinoreva munhu kana chinhu chakatanga kuvepo panzvimbo kana munyika. Zvidza zvenyika ye[[Canada]] vanonzi Fir..." wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti '''chidza''' (Aboriginal, initial person or object) rinoreva munhu kana chinhu chakatanga kuvepo panzvimbo kana munyika. Zvidza zvenyika ye[[Canada]] vanonzi First Nations kana kuti Indians. [[Zvidza]] zvemu[[Zimbabwe]] ndivo vanhu vatema, vemarudzi akasiyana-siyana. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *-[[dza]] (to be established) zvichireva kugodza kana kupfumbira panzvimbo. Chirwere [[chakadza]]: the disease has a firm grip. ==Tsika== *Akatanga ndoupi: muwanikwa, mutangakugara nachidza chepo. *Murume uyo chidza chepabasa iri. [[category:tsika]] dvbmpf7eu2qxnesf6271lqa28pg9hq4 0 10974 93487 93486 2022-04-11T15:03:17Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chigamba]] kana [[zvigamba]] pakuwanda (a patch on clothing; Clothes that have patches) kureva jira rakasonerwa pambatya yakabvaruka. *[[Chitembwe]], [[Chigamba|chinemo]] kana [[Chigamba|chinamo]] (Patch of clothing). *Anoshanda mumunda akapfeka [[zvigamba]]. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[Humburi Senni]] inoti gámbá (be very attached to somebody or something). Fananidzai nokuti [[chigamba]]. d1b88es1p3n6wgmz002lwwgg2v0altw 0 10975 48052 2016-11-13T01:24:01Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Zvipfeko]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Zvipfeko]] 14r490bf20ae5taqypbtd0nq0uf9s75 0 10976 48059 2016-11-13T01:33:07Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Nguva]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Nguva]] gc2zvi1escidc4pfqoels03qp4dlmmg 0 10977 92494 75843 2022-03-11T15:04:18Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chingo]], [[chinguri]] kana [[chiko]] (Since). *Chingo ndakabarwa handisati ndambosvika ku[[Mavhuradonha]]. == Mitauro yeBantu == *[[VaKongo]] vanoti '''jinga''' (n. Be permanent, live long, survive, last, remain alive). VaKongo vanoti '''jingu''' (n. permanence, vitality, endurance, immortality, eternity). *VaKongo vanoti '''-ajingu''' kana '''-ajinga''' (a. permanent). *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''jinga''' (Be continually at, keep near to, stick close to, follow closely; importune, pester; frequent). Muenzaniso: '''Uyijingile lentombi''' (He has his eye on this girl). *MaZulu vanoti '''jinge''' (Do continually, habitually). Muenzaniso: '''Ujinge ehambela kini''' (He keeps on visiting your place). [[Category:Nguva]] p141b9taaqul8udco0i1sy09h4wnl8p 0 10978 48062 2016-11-13T01:34:50Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Nguva]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Nguva]] gc2zvi1escidc4pfqoels03qp4dlmmg 0 10979 82133 82132 2020-12-07T00:42:04Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Gunura, [[Gunura|mheswi]] kana '''chinono''' (tsetse fly; a gadfly) chipembenene chinoruma chinotakura hutachiona hunokonzera chirwere chekukotsira. [[File:Tsetse-BKF-2.jpg|right|thumb|Mheswi yakabatwa kuBurkina Faso]] ==Mitauro yeBantu== *VaMaconde vanoti '''chipanga''' kana '''vyipanga''' pakuwanda (n. tsetse fly) vachireva [[gunura]]. *[[BaTswana]] vanoti [[tsetse]] (n. tsetse fly) kureva [[gunura]]. *[[Chipanga]] izita remhuri. [[Category:Hurapi]] 6i9sb1357gvxhnymiurekwybspruetw 0 10980 48065 2016-11-13T01:44:53Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Pfumo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[pfumo]] 13i0spjfop1p0cmvy5p060h3ekp2lk6 0 10981 48067 2016-11-13T01:45:48Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Pfumo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[pfumo]] 13i0spjfop1p0cmvy5p060h3ekp2lk6 0 10982 48069 2016-11-13T01:46:42Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Pfumo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[pfumo]] 13i0spjfop1p0cmvy5p060h3ekp2lk6 0 10983 48070 2016-11-13T01:48:45Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Hurwere]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[hurwere]] 193pnt5pgs2rts6dwn6nn9kwr2j5cgm 0 10984 89960 81729 2021-10-24T14:33:11Z TakaChitsa 14227 Addition to Chitsa as a family name wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Gutsa|Chitsa]] (stump of a tree) zvichireva [[chigutsa]]. *[[Moto|Chitsa]] (a firebrand, an ember) zvichireva zimbe re[[moto]]. *[[Chitsa sezita]] (a family name). The name is common in Gutu district in Zimbabwe. *[[BaKalanga]] vanoti [[chitsha]] (stump of a tree) kureva [[gutsa]]. *BaKalanga vanoti [[chitsha]] (site for a house or a field) kureva [[ruvara rwemba]]. {{Kujekesa}} n91cnk3vecf8o9sk4nvaiaj6rhdmqj3 0 10985 48083 2016-11-13T16:19:49Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Gurutsuwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Gurutsuwa]] h9nifdqpbetzyvkibhapz0rw37wuti7 0 10986 71378 64734 2020-03-19T23:48:07Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Izwi rokuti [[chirondo]] kana [[rondo]] (Quarry) rinoreva gomba rinocherwa nechinangwa chekukohwa matombo kana [[dhaga]]. *[[Chirondo cheMatombo]] (stone quarry). *[[Chirondo cheDhaga]] (an earth pit; clay quarry). *[[Chirondo|Dongo]] (Clay pit for pottery) kutaura gomba rinocherwa dhaga rokuumba [[hari]]. *[[Munyakwe|Dongo]] (Clay soil) apa kureva dhaga re[[munyakwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''udongo''' (earth) kureva ivhu. *Va[[Chewa]] vanoti '''dongo''' (white clay). *Va[[Nyungwe]] vanoti '''dongo''' (n. clay, mud for plastering walls) kureva dongo. [[Category:Hushangazhi]] 1lklr7a43io3jwaicbqoo5nsjozr6u7 0 10987 87616 85865 2021-07-09T19:49:33Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Usavi, [[usavi|usayi]] kana [[usavi|chisevo]] (relish of any kind) apa kureva muriwo wemashizha kana nyama yakabikwa. *[[Muchiti]] (Morsel of sadza broken off by hand from portion served to a person, flavoured with side-dish and conveyed to mouth) zvinoreva [[musuva]] wesadza wasevewa mu[[usavi]]. ==Mhando dzeUsavi== *[[Kariri]] *[[Nyama]] *[[Chimukuyu]] *[[Chidokohori]] *[[Muboora]] *[[Mabumbe]] *[[Nhopi]] ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[BaKalanga]] vanoti '''seba''' (relish with; use a sauce) vachireva kuseva [[usavi]]. [[BaKalanga]] vanoti '''busebo''' (relish, anything served with [[sadza]]) kureva [[usavi]]. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''sheba''' (flavour - as with sauce; eat alternately meat, vegetables etc) kureva [[kuseva]]? [[Djimini]] vanoti sege (n. sauce) vachireva [[usavi]]. *[[Nyungwe]] vanoti '''cisai''' (in a meal, anything served with [[sadza]]) kureva [[usavi]]. [[Sangho]] vanoti kâsa (any sauce made to accompany the staple dough). *[[Luwanga]] vanoti '''okhukatsa''' (eat meat or other relish alone, or out of proportion to the amount of sadza) kureva [[kukatsa]]. [[Category:Kubika kweZimbabwe]] 718jss4at3451mremh87bgtdwbntw5k 0 10988 48099 2016-11-13T20:08:44Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kusunura]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kusunura]] b5p5yhp8nzumoovmlytnnyta52spimm 0 10989 92094 92091 2022-03-01T16:06:39Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kudzongonyera]] (to interfere with; to ruffle; to spoil e.g someone else's work). ==Mamwe Mazwi== *Oliver Mutukudzi akaimba rwiyo runonzi rufu ndimadzongonyedze. *[[Kudzongonyedza]] (one who causes disturbance, spoiling or loss). *[[Madzongonyedze]] (one who causes disturbance, spoiling or loss). ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Nyungwe]] vanoti '''kudzonga''' (spoiling, loosing) kureva [[kurasikirwa]]. Sokuti: Ndiri kudzonga nthawe - (I’m loosing (lit. [[spoiling]]) my time). ca8b0okajngnagx8sr8uaik59n6kvpl 0 10990 48103 2016-11-13T20:17:49Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mazita eMhuri]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mazita eMhuri]] jvx73po2q6eu9recz2zoxnpbyrflikz 0 10991 48107 2016-11-13T20:23:40Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Dzvatsvatsva]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Dzvatsvatsva]] 6ea2c2cd5qvnwik3vptgiquy4n0fu3z 0 10992 91255 81277 2022-02-09T23:14:16Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Dara rekuMunda]] (a platform in field for watchers of crops). *[[Dara reNdiro]] (1. A shelf that is high & wide in hut; 2. A shelf for drying out dishes outside). *[[Dara reChibage]] (a storage platform for harvested crops especially maize). ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Hwarasanza]] kana '''dara''' (platform, scaffold, table) kutaura chivakwa chiri pakakwirira chine mapango akatsigira sedara. ==Mazwi eBantu== *[[VaGungu]] vanoti '''kutara''' (v. start building a house or any other structure or building). [[Bwile]] vanoti mutali (adj. long) kureva [[kureba]]. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''amathala''' (1. Shelf; raised platform in a hut. 2. Pantry). [[VaGanda]] vanoti '''dara''' (ladder; step; stair; scaffold). *[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''idaala''' kana '''madaala''' (1. ladder, step, stair. 2. status, level, rank, stage, gradation, step; relative position in a graded series) kureva dara. *[[VaRwanda]] vanoti '''urutara''' (bed made of poles and rope). [[VaKinande]] vanoti '''obutara''' (n. platform on which we place certain objects) kureva '''dara'''. {{Kujekesa}} liube9ndvsn4c75n1gimpkkd8nzi36t 0 10993 48111 2016-11-13T20:42:43Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Dehwe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Dehwe]] jhrcmkxjg5h1db1j2gu6jn4ij1g4pak 0 10994 48112 2016-11-13T20:43:01Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Dehwe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Dehwe]] jhrcmkxjg5h1db1j2gu6jn4ij1g4pak 0 10995 82987 48116 2020-12-27T04:48:00Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Light dispersion of a mercury-vapor lamp with a flint glass prism IPNr°0125.jpg|thumb|right|300px|Chiedza chichena chiri kupatsanurarwa pachinodarika mu[[zhumwi]] yegirazi]] Shoko rokuti '''Nangazira reChiedza''' riri kuturikira chinonzi '''spectrum''' ku[[English]]. Nangazira reChiedza zvinoreva chiwonwa chinotaridza: kurongeka kwakaita chipimwa chiri kucherechedzwa; chichitaridzwa nehuwandu hwemhando dzacho; kana mwero wekutambanuka kwakaita chipimwa chiri kutaurwa nezvacho. Kazhinji '''nangazira''' rinenge rakarongeka richitevedzwa chiyero chinopimika chakadai se[[hurefu hwemasaisai]], [[huremu]], kana ruvara. Somuenzaniso [[murarabungu]] imhando ye'''nangazira''' rinoonesa mhando dzeruvara dzinowanikwa kana chiedza chezuva chapatsanurwa. Zvimwechetezvo [[nangazira rechiedza]] rinoonekwa kana [[chiedza chichena]] chakapfuudzwa chichidarika nemu[[zhumwi]] yegirasi. Izwi rokuti [[manangazira]] (extraordinary or spectacular) rinoreva chiro chinosamisa kana chiyahwa. Manangazira makumbo e[[zongororo]]. ==Mhando dzeManangazira== *[[Nangazira rechiedza chinooneka]] - ''visible spectrum''. *[[Nangazira rehuremu]] - ''mass spectrum''. *[[Nangazira regetsimagineti]] - ''electromagnetic spectrum'' ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''nzûmbi''' kana '''nzûmbe''' (n. spectrum). [[category:dzidzo]] [[category:fundoyetsimba]] hvenay6fseqj4ldfnrw6bxjlw408h1q 0 10996 92676 70780 2022-03-19T15:29:47Z 200.59.191.94 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Kuvhima|Dika]] (LGBT+ Person). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''chitsopi''' kana '''chisopi''' (sharpened stick) kureva chimuti chakatesvera. Kune zita remhuri rinonzi [[Matika]]. {{Kujekesa}} 8d6ku09uqzigecke0w7uoa9wm0wmtwv 0 10997 48127 48126 2016-11-13T23:20:50Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Dowe kana [[dowe|furo]] (a kind of vegetable with edible root) zvichireva mhando ye[[dzinde]] rine mudzi unodyiwa. ==Tsika== Kune zita remhuri rinonzi [[Chidowe]]. [[category:Kurima]] mhpsll6ibqmwt4kvcqvvx17mow7scdz 0 10998 48139 2016-11-14T00:38:04Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Munyu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Munyu]] nktakg0w775jtm2opo9uozu0a9qe6al 0 10999 80022 48143 2020-10-10T21:34:39Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Mutambo weTsoro]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mutambo weTsoro]] 9s2l7s32p89pp9yavsgcczix02r5byy 0 11000 48144 2016-11-14T01:43:16Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Nyenganyenga kana [[gamanyuchi]] (swallow - type of bird) imhandi yeshiri. [[Category:shiri]]" wikitext text/x-wiki Nyenganyenga kana [[gamanyuchi]] (swallow - type of bird) imhandi yeshiri. [[Category:shiri]] qdq20s9k36rpfwcex6z8sr5sp4d11lk 0 11001 48150 2016-11-14T01:59:42Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mombe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[mombe]] 6gj3ggcnx1wmwbc1okbdha3i5zbtqvi 0 11002 55009 48152 2018-01-29T02:39:50Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Changed redirect target from [[Mwero weHuwandu]] to [[Mukumbi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mukumbi]] 2b64kfvsu8t0f1y09mo1o1x7o9nrhgc 0 11003 86300 81419 2021-06-03T14:08:23Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chikwari]], [[gwari]] kana [[chikwari|renge]] (partridge) rudzi rweshiri. Vamwe vatauri vanoti [[horwe]] kana [[hwerekwere]]. [[File:Red-legged Partridge.jpg|thumb|228px|[[Red-legged partridge]].]] [[File:Chestnut-bellied Partridge RWD2.jpg|thumb|228px|[[Chestnut-bellied partridge]].]] [[File:Scaly-breasted Partridge.jpg|thumb|228px|[[Scaly-Breasted Partridge]].]] [[File:Grey Partridge Perdix perdix, Netherlands 1.jpg|thumb|228px|[[Grey partridge]].]] ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaNyungwe]] vanoti '''nkhwale''' (n. partridge) kureva chikwari. [[Kinande]] vanoti '''engwali''' (n. partridge) kureva chikwari. *[[VaRundi]] vanoti '''inkware''' (partridge) kureva [[chikwari]]. [[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''kwale''' (Partridge) kureva [[chikwari]]. *[[Maconde]] vanoti '''inambili''' (partridge) kureva [[chikwari]]. [[Taabwa]] vanoti nkwale kureva chikwari. [[Category:Shiri]] 4njks2avoelpjk62he82gvwekm6usx5 0 11004 48160 2016-11-14T04:13:26Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Sango]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Sango]] s39cxifkm1fr3wu2j6hi5y11giap6rg 0 11005 48161 2016-11-14T04:13:46Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Sango]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Sango]] s39cxifkm1fr3wu2j6hi5y11giap6rg 0 11006 48166 2016-11-14T23:50:01Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chikwari]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Chikwari]] d07ir8fpb0f4eloi03y5zbqo8tpt64h 0 11007 48168 2016-11-14T23:50:40Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chikwari]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Chikwari]] d07ir8fpb0f4eloi03y5zbqo8tpt64h 0 11008 73393 48170 2020-04-20T13:14:39Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Kurwa Hondo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kurwa Hondo]] lb83jl3ubxyo5zmdwik3nfu9rb4hxzv 0 11009 84127 75207 2021-02-15T02:38:41Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Banana farm Chinawal.jpg|thumb|upright|[[Bhanana|Ngoma]] yeMabhanana pamuti, kuIndia]] Bhanana, [[figu]], [[hobo]] kana [[hovha]] rudzi rwe[[muchero]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Mugova]], [[muhovha]], [[muhobo]], [[tsoro]] (wild banana tree). *[[Magova]], [[mahobo]] kana [[hovha]] (banana fruit). *Ndakatenga [[chisumbu]] cha[[mahovha]]: I bought a bunch of bananas. *Zvichida ndipo pakabva zita rokuti [[Mahofa]]? *[[Chitsoko]] (single part of banana bunch). *[[Bhanana|Ngoma]] (complete banana bunch). [[File:Bananas white background DS.jpg|thumb|[[Chitsoko]] chema[[bhanana]] emhando inonzi [[Cavendish Bananas]]]] ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaRwanda]] vanoti '''umutumba''' (trunk of banana tree) kureva [[hunde]] ye[[mubhanana]]. *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''likonde''' kana '''makonde''' pahuwandu (trunk of banana tree) kureva mubhanana zvose nemuchero wacho. *[[VaMbugwe]] vanoti '''mugomba''' (banana tree) kureva [[mubhanana]]. VaTakwane vanoti '''mugogo''' (n. banana tree). *[[VaLuba]] vanoti '''dikonde''' kana '''cibota''' (n. banana) vachireva [[bhanana]]. [[category:Miti]] psanmj24bwikja5cpg9o08ge2l7n0ki 0 11010 48173 2016-11-15T00:08:36Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chikwari]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Chikwari]] d07ir8fpb0f4eloi03y5zbqo8tpt64h 0 11011 48175 2016-11-15T00:10:46Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kuredza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kuredza]] ofak7ztbsofaol5hlm97yj03876waix 0 11012 48176 2016-11-15T00:10:58Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kuredza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kuredza]] ofak7ztbsofaol5hlm97yj03876waix 0 11013 48177 2016-11-15T00:11:10Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kuredza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kuredza]] ofak7ztbsofaol5hlm97yj03876waix 0 11014 48178 2016-11-15T00:11:21Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kuredza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kuredza]] ofak7ztbsofaol5hlm97yj03876waix 0 11015 48179 2016-11-15T00:11:37Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kuredza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kuredza]] ofak7ztbsofaol5hlm97yj03876waix 0 11016 48181 2016-11-15T00:21:12Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[File:Bubulcus ibis -Gambia -frog in beak-8.jpg|thumb|left|upright|Fudzamombe ku[[Gambia]]]] Fudzamombe (Cattle Egret) ishiri inotevera mombe ichitopora zvikwekwe padziri...." wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Bubulcus ibis -Gambia -frog in beak-8.jpg|thumb|left|upright|Fudzamombe ku[[Gambia]]]] Fudzamombe (Cattle Egret) ishiri inotevera mombe ichitopora zvikwekwe padziri. [[Category:shiri]] cphklahmi9e32c1hv7i3it173mhr85e 0 11017 48196 2016-11-15T01:56:08Z 24.79.48.85 Redirected page to [[Huni]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[huni]] purq9tr7c46nraii8m2xi3vkbgbepam 0 11018 48197 2016-11-15T01:56:35Z 24.79.48.85 Redirected page to [[Huni]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[huni]] purq9tr7c46nraii8m2xi3vkbgbepam 0 11019 48198 2016-11-15T01:57:12Z 24.79.48.85 Redirected page to [[Huni]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[huni]] purq9tr7c46nraii8m2xi3vkbgbepam 0 11020 48200 2016-11-15T02:00:39Z 24.79.48.85 Redirected page to [[Huni]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[huni]] purq9tr7c46nraii8m2xi3vkbgbepam 0 11021 48201 2016-11-15T02:02:29Z 24.79.48.85 Redirected page to [[Kurima]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[kurima]] k8y9mf4w5f9lyqkn1kiiwlqfrs0qf7l 0 11022 48202 2016-11-15T02:03:19Z 24.79.48.85 Redirected page to [[Mwero weKuita]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mwero weKuita]] 9iurfb1nlmwec1rud0yyttggv6hm5jy 0 11023 48204 2016-11-15T02:09:55Z 24.79.48.85 Redirected page to [[Muchero]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[muchero]] nhgswgdkvqp851e0d67kuaux9blze1z 0 11024 48208 2016-11-15T02:55:03Z 24.79.48.85 Created page with "*[[Muchero|Kukusha]] (to dislodge fruit from tree) zvichreva kukushumura, uku kuri mudonhedza machete mumuti nechitanda kana kupotsera mabwe. *[[Mbeu|Kukusha]] (to sow by broa..." wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Muchero|Kukusha]] (to dislodge fruit from tree) zvichreva kukushumura, uku kuri mudonhedza machete mumuti nechitanda kana kupotsera mabwe. *[[Mbeu|Kukusha]] (to sow by broadcasting) zvichireva kukanda mbeu mumunda panguva yekudyara - mbeu dzakadai se[[]] kana mapfunde. {{Kujekesa}} avifr8pcyh6utxk1yhpgv7pkipi75u3 0 11025 81555 78732 2020-11-12T15:56:03Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Kupipa (performing magic) zvinoreva kuita [[mapipi]]. Vatauri ve[[ChiNdau]] vanoti [[mamina]]. *[[Mashura]] (miracles, omens, wonders). *[[Masaramuso]] kana [[masaramusi]] (magic) zvinoreva mapipi zvichitaurwa ku[[ChiNdau]]. *[[Matari]] kana [[madambi]] (tricks, pranks). Ane madambi: he is a man of tricks. ==Zvirevo== *Mashura anotanga mberi. Omens appear before (misfortunes). *[[Manenji]] anongotanga mberi. Unusual events occur before (misfortunes). *Chaza masikati charamba ndima chaza usiku charamba hope. That which comes by day prevents weeding and that which comes by night prevents sleep. *[[Made]] echakata kutsvukira mumuti kuti ndiposherwe. It is the trick of a [[chakata]] fruit to ripen (while still) on the tree so that it can be thrown at. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaWabo]] vanoti '''masarapitto''' (n. magic) vachireva [[mashiripiti]]. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''ilisalamuzi''' kana '''amasalamuzi''' (Malay person. from Eng. Islam) kureva vanhu verudzi rwe[[Malay]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''ilisalamuzi''' kana '''amasalamuzi''' (Malay magic: Maly method of curing) kureva mapipi eVaMalay. *[[VaKomo]] vanoti '''ephiphi''' (n. omen). [[VaKinande]] vanoti '''omubihi''' (n. a liar) kureva munhu anonyepa. [[category:Matare emhosva]] 5waqlvn5zf0v0z4bvuh8reqn3yjys4r 0 11026 48211 2016-11-16T00:06:33Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kupipa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kupipa]] 0x3t2y3iauj9i758374op62jkjsnyfx 0 11027 71610 65415 2020-03-23T01:24:27Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Kupipa|Mamina]] apa kureva mapipi. *[[Mamina, Zimbabwe]] ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Mururimi rwe[[Lenje]] ne[[Chewa]] kune izwi rinoti '''mamina''' (mucus of the nose). *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''chominira''' (anything used for blowing one's nose) kureva [[hengechefu]]. *[[Barotse]] vanoti '''mamina''' (nasal discharge, mucus) vachireva [[madzihwa]]. {{Kujekesa}} mnwvkfa1y54xafd9hiw6npzmdrh0omn 0 11028 65142 57689 2019-06-15T12:51:03Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Chihara|Makara]] (sheath) kureva [[chihara]]. *[[Moto|Makara]] (Live coals, burning coals) kureva marasha kana mazimbe. *[[Makara sezita]] (family name). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Mitauro yeBantu mizhinji inosanganisira [[Herero]], [[Swahili]], [[Kimwani]], [[Lenje]] inoti '''makara''' (charcoal). *Vatauri ve[[Herero]] vanoti '''omakara''' (charcoal). *Vatauri ve[[Ikizu]] vanoti '''riikara''' (charcoal; coal; ember). {{Kujekesa}} or1irxiuspnd3zyfl0ndv3h7fohcgzg 0 11029 48216 2016-11-16T00:18:10Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Nzungu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Nzungu]] su00s6o2zd3uefx1cya3wcyxj62udms 0 11030 74632 48220 2020-05-17T15:28:45Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Changed redirect target from [[Kupipa]] to [[Kushura]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kushura]] nbrusqy7v7652llu0fle2xb4vdutt9n 0 11031 48222 2016-11-16T00:37:00Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kupipa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kupipa]] 0x3t2y3iauj9i758374op62jkjsnyfx 0 11032 48225 2016-11-16T00:44:04Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Moto]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Moto]] nyg50behuvafdj4p0aifc2am5n17dgl 0 11033 48227 2016-11-16T00:54:11Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Gonzo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Gonzo]] 00ai4qt1tw5uhcwe4gkquxhofj9d7zk 0 11034 82130 63470 2020-12-06T16:09:33Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Gonzo (rat) imhuka ine mumhu wakaenzana nembeva. [[Mavusa]] kana [[duswa]] (rat's nest). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Va[[Lenje]] vanoti '''chitumba''' (underground nest of rat) kureva dendere re[[gonzo]] kiri pasi pevhu. *Va[[Yao]] vanoti '''chilawa''' (a mountain mouse). *[[XiRonga]] vanoti '''akhondlo''' (n. a rat). Mamwe mazwi: '''Akhondlo dri- da axifaki''' (The rat eats greens). [[category:Mhuka]] cezm9e9kwc2bfqf8h0xhty94jfmeah2 0 11035 48229 2016-11-16T00:56:05Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Gonzo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Gonzo]] 00ai4qt1tw5uhcwe4gkquxhofj9d7zk 0 11036 64084 48232 2019-05-25T03:21:03Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mazaya eChando]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mazaya eChando]] 4jfpd2snc2qi3epe6cf4rjme5jkot7v 0 11037 82167 48234 2020-12-10T03:52:44Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Mbayo (avarice, materialism) zvinotaura munhu anoda mari kana hupfumi zvakapfuuridza. *Nyambayo izita remhuri. [[category:chitendero]] 4my1eeq7wp2f3d0g96xuad62qgin5lz 0 11038 48538 48537 2016-11-26T20:21:17Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Mazwi anoti [[chinyambiru]] kana [[chinyanondo]] ari kushandiswa kuturikira chinonzi '''Capitalism''' ku[[English]]. Apa [[mbiru]] zvichireva shongwe (pillar). ==Kupiwa Kwezita== Izwi rokuti '''capital''' ku[[English]] rinobva padzitsi rinoreva musoro - '''capitus''' - izvi zvakanangana nokududza chinhu chikuru kana munhu mukuru panzvimbo. Kana ari munhu kureva kuti ndiye [[samukuru]] kana musoro we[[bishingo]]. Kana chiri chinhu kureva kuti ndicho chikuru kana chakanyanya kukosha pane zvose. Kana iri mari zvoreva kuti iyi ndiwo mari inoshandiswa pakuvamba [[bhizinisi]] - '''seed money''' kana '''starting money'''. Zvakakosha kuzivisa kuti mazwi okuti [[chinyambiru]] kana [[chinyanondo]] haako ku[[Shona]] - apa kuzama kuumba mutauro chete. Kana izwi riri nani rawanikwa [[chinyambiru]] kana [[chinyanondo]] achabviswa. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Gombe]], [[gombwe]] kana [[gongwa]] (influential person, very rich man). *[[Nondo]] (seedling e.g maize or vegetable seed; a very young plant which has grown from a seed) zvinoreva dzinde ndiki rakamera kubva pamhodzi; kana uri muriwo kazhinji unosimwa patsva wakataranzwa zvakafanira. *[[Mbiru]] (pillar; key person) apa kureva shongwe inotsigisa denga remba huru. [[Category:Matare emhosva]] q9nfvxg02eztgl9xypexafy7jmtc45h 0 11039 90033 84877 2021-11-04T17:45:02Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Mapfupa kana [[mapfupa|mbonga]] (bones) inhengo dzemuviri dzakasimba dzinotakura [[huremu]] hwemuviri. Pahumwe toti [[bvupa]] kana [[pfupa]]. [[Marangwanda]] (skeletons). ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Fupa]] (bone; jealousy) zvichitaurwa ku[[Kalanga]]. *[[Pfupa]] izita remhuri. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''mfupa''' (n. bone). [[VaLomwe]] vanoti '''makhuva''' (n. bones) kureva [[mapfupa]]. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''mvuha, vuha''' kana '''mavuha''' (n. bone) kureva [[Mapfupa|bvupa]]. *[[VaFwe]] vanoti '''n-gere''' (n. part between bones) kureva nhengo iri pakati pe[[mapfupa]]. *[[Taita]] vanoti '''iwindi''' (Bone) kureva [[bvupa]]. [[Kimbundu]] vanoti kifuba (Bone) kureva [[bvupa]]. [[Category:Chezvipenyu]] 3vnt4p8p4mffd34i3hdm0tekti5wb29 0 11040 48241 2016-11-16T01:31:02Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Humbowo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Humbowo]] 92ighxph8wthwxzmo2bjebtpjc3id3j 0 11041 48242 2016-11-16T01:31:14Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Humbowo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Humbowo]] 92ighxph8wthwxzmo2bjebtpjc3id3j 0 11042 50322 48249 2017-05-23T15:39:53Z Paul Gwata 6929 Added a synonm wikitext text/x-wiki Mwambabvu kana mambabvu kana [[mutochera]] (swell of glands especially in the groin - usually associated with a sore of wound elsewhere) kureva kuzvimba kunoitika muhudyu. [[category:Hurapi]] 2nna3kzjak6zvzsbafryj53mo8obmmp 0 11043 66386 48252 2019-07-10T18:01:07Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Bhoti]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Bhoti]] 3aaz4zofinn8eackzfwwaon4plvljgu 0 11044 91359 69874 2022-02-12T22:13:17Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki Muchindwi, [[muchingwe]], [[murara]] kana [[mubvumbu]] (palm tree). *Mamwe mazita: muzira kana murara (Real fan palm; Vegetable-ivory palm ). *[[Mungwarara]] (a kind of palm tree). ==Chinamato== Vanhu vakagamuchira Ishe [[Jesu Kristu]] vachipinda mu[[Jerusarema]] vakawarika mashizha e[[murara]] panzira yavafamba vakatasva [[mbongoro]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[IsiNdebele]] vanoti Ilala kureva [[murara]]. *[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''mlala''' (n. raffia) vachireva [[murara]]. [[File:Starr-120522-5942-Raphia farinifera-habit-Iao Tropical Gardens of Maui-Maui (25116581256).jpg|120px]] [[category:Kurima]] cndrbvsl5hzh8ja154bvm4zsuxtj1l4 0 11045 48255 2016-11-16T03:27:47Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Muchindwi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Muchindwi]] bqeurq2vc5ocdahbinuzrtvp5i4r2qc 0 11046 48256 2016-11-16T03:27:58Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Muchindwi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Muchindwi]] bqeurq2vc5ocdahbinuzrtvp5i4r2qc 0 11047 48257 2016-11-16T03:28:09Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Muchindwi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Muchindwi]] bqeurq2vc5ocdahbinuzrtvp5i4r2qc 0 11048 48263 2016-11-16T23:25:21Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Mumhono kana [[mupfuta]] (castor bean plant) rudzi rwemuti rune zvivana zvinonzi [[mhono]] kana [[pfuta]]. [[Category:miti]]" wikitext text/x-wiki Mumhono kana [[mupfuta]] (castor bean plant) rudzi rwemuti rune zvivana zvinonzi [[mhono]] kana [[pfuta]]. [[Category:miti]] 2orrcyw259jh2v35mza54vm776vb1fh 0 11049 83513 76723 2021-01-23T15:53:34Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Needles (for sewing).jpg|thumb|250px]] '''Tsono''' kana [[kusona|tsingano]] (needle in English) karo kakagadzirwa ne[[simbi]] kanoshandiswa [[kusona]] hembe. Tsono inogadzirwa iine buri kune divi rimwe, buri iri rinotungwa shinda yacho inoshndiswa kusona. Tsono hombe inoshandiswa kusona ma[[saga]] inonzi [[dungo]]. Kumberi kwetsono kwakapinza kunodanwa kunzi [[munyunzvi]]. Vamwe vatauri vanoti '''munzvi''' kana [[munzi]]. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Tsono ine munyunzvi. *[[Runji]] (an iron needle, a pin). *[[Kusona|Dumo]] kana [[Kusona|dumbo]] (large needle for sewing mats). *[[Kusona|Kupfuma]] (to sew). *[[Kusona|Mupfumi]] (tailor; one who sews). *[[Mupfumanidzo]] (Seam). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaBukusu]] vanoti '''khuusoona''' (v. weave, sew, embroider, weave mats (fibre), knit) kureva [[kusona]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''khuusoonwa''' (to be sown) kureva [[kusonwa]]. *[[VaSwahili]] ne[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''fuma''' (weave, knit, crochet, embroider; plait, braid; sew together) kureva kusona. [[Mazwi Anotodzana]]: '''fumua''' (1. loosen, untie, unravel, undo, unroll). *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''-kombela''' (to hem, cut the cloth shortening it considerably)' kukombera mukombero wechipfeko. [[VaGanda]] ne[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''mpiso''' (n. needle) kureva [[tsono]]. *[[VaLenje]] kune izwi rinoti '''shingano''' (needle). [[VaYao]] vanoti '''kutota''' (sewing) vachireva [[kusona]]. *[[VaGiryama]] vanoti '''kufuma''' (sew, weave) vachireva [[kusona]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''mufumo''' (seam) kureva [[musono]]. [[Category:Hushangazhi]] 7jl67pgoh69avppy44ehk7ob7f272i3 0 11050 73162 70555 2020-04-18T17:53:16Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Rombe kana [[murombe]] (beggar; one who goes through villages singing and dancing) kureva munhu anofamba mumisha achidzana nekupemha. ==Tsumo== *Rombe pakata hana [[mukaka]] ndowa varidzi. (You) beggar, safeguard your conscience (because) milk belongs to the owners (of cattle). *Rombe rinosekwa richaenda kana rodzoka hedzo [[nhureture]]. A beggar' is ridiculed when leaving, but on his return he brings lots of things. *[[Rombe]] ngerichaenda rodzoka ndimambo. If it is a beggar when leaving, it returns a chief. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaBemba]] vanoti '''lomba''' (beg) kureva kupemha. Fananidzai nokuti [[rombe]]? *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''omulomberesi''' (person who begs, coaxes, flatters for his own ends; cadger) vachireva [[rombe]]. [[category:Matare emhosva]] c611edebyo1tf0dncgs54jkyor5fhxc 0 11051 48289 2016-11-17T04:25:18Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Nzungu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Nzungu]] su00s6o2zd3uefx1cya3wcyxj62udms 0 11052 48291 2016-11-17T04:29:27Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Hurwere]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Hurwere]] 6u77xi6sex15qox22nkh3ix34nhvsn9 0 11053 73938 48293 2020-05-04T00:28:37Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Removed redirect to [[Zvipfeko]] wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Zvipfeko|Kunema]] (smart, dressy and so perhaps to be vain as to one's appearance). *[[Kutuka|Kunema]] (to abuse jokingly) zvinoreva kutuka mukuseka. {{Kujekesa}} 4796h7l8jk1kl768ic3nxuwpvrvq468 0 11054 48295 2016-11-17T04:38:58Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Shaveshave]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Shaveshave]] adytoessd6bq2zj3neqvwgq5iht1c1o 0 11055 80715 79934 2020-10-24T18:30:38Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Nhapwa|Kutapa]] (kidnap, capture person for slaves) zvichireva kubata muvengi panguva yehondo achiitwa [[nhapwa]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Kupamba]] (to take by force). *[[Mupambwa]] (one who is taken by force). *Kuti muwane zvimwe tarisai chinyorwa chinonzi [[Chiwanyika]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaKunda]] vanoti '''kufamba''' (man stealing; kidnap; the act of man stealing). [[VaYao]] vanoti '''kufwamba''', '''kuswamba''' (man stealing; kidnap, to steal people). *[[VaFwe]] vanoti '''ku-tapa''' (to take forcibly, against someone’s will) kureva [[nhapwa|kutapa]]. [[VaBemba]] vanoti '''-tapa''' (n. plunder) kureva kutapa. *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''chivamba; chifamba; chifwamba''' a predatory or slave trade or piratical war) kureva [[hondo yekuba vanhu]]. Mamwe mazwi: [[nkondo ya chivamba]]; man-stealing). *Mang'anja vanoti '''nkondo ya chiwamba, yazula chimanga''' - a war of theft, it has rooted up the maize. Mamwe mazwi: '''chiwamba''' (a war of theft). *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kutaha''' (n. plunder, pillage, loot, despoil) kureva kutapa - ava vanoisa [[h]] pamwe patinoisa [[p]]. [[Category:Matare emhosva]] j6bd3o6di1en1mshxv8shwij0nd3vmd 0 11056 80714 80039 2020-10-24T18:26:45Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Nhapwa|Kutapa Nhapwa]] (taking captives) zvichireva kubata vanhu nhapwa. *[[Kutapa Zviwanikwa]] (extracting resources) zvichireva mabasa anosanganisira kumora huchi, kuchera simbi dziri muvhu, kuchere [[mafutarubwe]] zvichingodaro. *[[Kutapa Mukanwa]] (to extract words, evidence or confession from someone?) zvichireva kuwana mazwi auri kutsvaga kubva kumunhu, dzimwe nguva nenzira dzakavandika. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''tapa''' (Extract, take out (as honey from hive, ore from mine) vachireva kumora huchi kana kuchera simbi pamugodhi. *MaZulu vanoti '''umtapi''' (Collector of honey, moulding-clay, ore, etc; mine owner) vachireva munhu anomora huchi kana kuchera simbi pamugodhi. *[[Baila]] ne[[MaZulu]] '''ku tapa''' (extract honey from a nest) vachireva [[kumora huchi]]. [[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kutaha''' (v. despoil - plunder, pillage). *[[VaNyungwe]] vanoti '''-tapa''' (v. take out). [[VaGungu]] vanoti '''kutaha''' (v. fetch, draw water; get s.t. from somewhere) kureva '''kutapa'''. {{Kujekesa}} dhoq4h69dh6uk2v14n3fcte3wvqq73f 0 11057 81808 69357 2020-11-21T16:17:46Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Nhindi]] (a portion of flesh; a joint of meat; thick steak without bones). *Nhindi yenyama (a piece of meat). == Mazwi eBantu == *[[VaTaita]] vanoti '''kakindi''' (n. morsel - a piece or amount of food, a mouthful). *[[Kinande]] vanoti '''ekihindi''' (n. piece, morsel) kureva [[nhindi]]. *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''tinda''' (thick strong stuff, to be thick or stiff). Sokuti '''evere ra tinda''' (the breast is thick). *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''okhukhatsa''' (eat meat or other relish alone, or out of proportion to the amount of). Zvichida izwi iri rinotodzana neChiShona chinoti [[kukatsa]]. 2syti5yontso0e7z4n408s7ohojwy80 0 11058 79057 57606 2020-09-23T02:42:10Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Mbudzi|Nhongo]] (n. he goat) zvinoreva mbudzi hono yakachekwa. *[[Nhongo sezita]] (a family name). {{Kujekesa}} t0jbgb3nnci7on1ewzufv6yzgzba4xq 0 11059 54206 53289 2017-12-25T22:43:57Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Mbira, Mhuka]] (Rock rabbit). *[[Mbira yeMimhanzi]] (Mbira music instrument). {{Kujekesa}} 2v6djuyi88n5oa7pcy70kk8tjsgd3b7 0 11060 48310 2016-11-17T23:45:56Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Humhutu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Humhutu]] h5filko0osg1eaqoo81pvv939v1dfwr 0 11061 48311 2016-11-17T23:46:08Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Humhutu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Humhutu]] h5filko0osg1eaqoo81pvv939v1dfwr 0 11062 48313 2016-11-17T23:48:39Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Nungu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Nungu]] tejwt1gdvmqenx0xls5j0qzyxg832c3 0 11063 48315 2016-11-17T23:51:34Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mwero weHuwandu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mwero weHuwandu]] 5ayti2hjj90yjpnrpkwb8v84lbbfj39 0 11064 48317 2016-11-17T23:54:14Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Gomo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[gomo]] cglft6rek66vvz2wpyf6yxjvc3k9sjo 0 11065 82477 82476 2020-12-19T17:19:54Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Kununura, [[kudzikinura]], [[kutsunzunura]] kana [[kutsikinura]] (rescue, to save or deliver from another; to redeem; to absolve). *[[Kununudzira]] (to stand up for; to take side of). *[[Kurandutsira]] kana [[kurandurira]] (to intervene or come between two fighting parties inorder to stop the fight). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Luwanga]] vanoti '''okhununula''' (v. redeem). [[Nsenga]] vanoti '''nunula''' kana '''ombola''' (to redeem, recover) vachireva kununura. *[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''bununuli''' ( n. salvage; the act of saving goods or property that were in danger of damage or destruction) vachireva [[hununuri]]. *[[VaGanda]] vanoti '''nunuzi''' (n. ransom) kureva muripo wekununurwa. [[Baila]] vanoti '''kunununa''' (to redeem, to ransom, to emancipate, release) vachireva kununura. *[[Yao]] vanoti '''kuwombola''' (to ransom). '''Mamwe Mazwi''': '''chiwombolo''' (the sum paid in redeeming a person). *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''wombola''' kana '''ombola''' (redeem) vachireva [[kudzikinura]]. '''Mamwe Mazwi''': '''muomboli''' (redeemer) vachireva [[mudzikinuri]]. [[Category:Matare emhosva]] pvwom9muk1dr0u9ogctmjzv75cntii1 0 11066 50986 48324 2017-07-02T14:46:15Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Ruvengo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Ruvengo]] 1mn97tb08j8fbtezp9izri9gjeg4j9j 0 11067 50987 48325 2017-07-02T14:46:34Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Ruvengo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Ruvengo]] 1mn97tb08j8fbtezp9izri9gjeg4j9j 0 11068 48487 48327 2016-11-21T01:20:39Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Nyemwerera]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Nyemwerera]] mnag58mjsu6ubptxdej4mmokjjgg2zy 0 11069 48331 2016-11-18T00:44:05Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mbiti]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mbiti]] qj190tknkkpikfv4edm4bgwe6062kow 0 11070 48332 2016-11-18T00:44:16Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mbiti]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mbiti]] qj190tknkkpikfv4edm4bgwe6062kow 0 11071 48333 2016-11-18T00:44:28Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mbiti]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mbiti]] qj190tknkkpikfv4edm4bgwe6062kow 0 11072 48338 2016-11-18T00:53:44Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Huchenjeri]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Huchenjeri]] hdscz6m2pkzl35b1a24f949q3aqholw 0 11073 52483 48339 2017-11-03T04:06:10Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Kungwarira (to beware of, to be clever at, to watch over) zvinoreva kuva wakachenjerera zvinhu zvinokwanisa kuitika zvingava ne[[njodzi]] kana zvinokonzera kurasikirwa. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *''Psalm 146:9'', Mambo Mwari unongwarira [[vapara]]; uno[[tsimisa]] nherera neshirikadzi: The Lord watches over the foreigner and sustains the fatherless and the widow. (kubva mu[[Bhaibheri]] re[[ChiNdau]]). [[Category:Hushangazhi]] 1gppmocq3u8yf4golxuo5kc71t0fwew 0 11074 48340 2016-11-18T00:54:06Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Huchenjeri]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Huchenjeri]] hdscz6m2pkzl35b1a24f949q3aqholw 0 11075 92443 92442 2022-03-10T19:45:22Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Njere]] (Wisdom, cleverness). *Kushaya, [[nzero]] kwemhandara kupfumbira sadza chibhakera. It is unwise for a girl to fight sadza with her fist. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Huchenjeri]] ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''kupanga njelu''' (to plan, to purpose, wits, sense). VaChewa vanoti '''nzeru''' (art, skill, wisdom, a piece of wisdom). *[[Nyungwe]] vanoti '''ndzeru''', nzeru (wisdom, knowledge, intelligence) kureva '''njere'''. [[Herero]] vanoti yera (to shine, be bright). *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''injero''' (example; way; method). [[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''nzelu''' (intelligence, clevernesse). *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''vhu tali''' (n. wisdom). [[VaZigula]] vanoti '''ulanga; upapala''' kana '''ubala''' (n. wisdom; artfulness; shrewdness; cleverness). [[Category:Tsika]] jcqapet95svkgrsbsuxa2vs63quis8z 0 11076 48344 2016-11-18T00:57:59Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Ngoma]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[ngoma]] phob54dbvmlopvu8cptetstpza9uwbc 0 11077 48362 48361 2016-11-18T04:05:42Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Muti]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Muti]] qsl2hoberpbinr4tftdzyihz1k2ply7 0 11078 82351 73525 2020-12-14T18:39:15Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Dikita, [[ziya]] kana [[pfundira]] (sweat) imvura inobuda mumuviri wemunhu mungava muhapwa pachiso kana dzimwe nhengo. == Mazwi eBantu == *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''kutukuta''' (to sweat) vachireva [[kudikitira]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''chitungwi''' kana '''tukutu''' (perspiration) kureva [[dikita]]. *[[Baila]] vanoti '''mutukuta''' (perspiration) kureva dikita. [[VaKongo]] vanoti '''ndukutila''' (perspiration) kureva dikita. *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''tukuta lidza [[pa-tupi]]''' (my body perspires) vachireva [[muviri]] wangu unodikitira. *[[Chopi]] vanoti '''kunyuka''' (v. sweat) kureva [[kudikitira]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''nyuku''' kana '''nyuko''' (n. sweat; perspiration) kureva [[dikita]]. [[category:Muviri]] k9eiq4rtrlirb8kcbuw74q920uttfxn 0 11079 70325 48365 2020-01-25T18:45:05Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Changed redirect target from [[Mwero wehunhu]] to [[Kupfutsa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kupfutsa]] 7vu2zlwq12ksmvkdv7owd0d71vkhp9s 0 11080 90024 89657 2021-11-03T15:40:48Z Zimbabwean Guy 13848 /* Zhizha */Removing some offensive words wikitext text/x-wiki Chinyorwa chino chiri kutsanangura mwaka mu[[Zimbabwe]]. Nyamavhuvhu ==Zhizha== [[Maenza]], [[zienza]], [[zhizha]] kana [[zhezha]] (rainy season) inguva inonaya mvura vanhu vachizodyara mbesa muminda. Shiri dzinotevera kudziya nekunaya dzinouyawo dzichibva kure. ==Matsutso== [[Matsutso]] kana masutso (End of rainy season when crops are about to ripen) apa kureva nguva inopera mwaka wekunaya kwemvura apo zvirimwa zvinenge zvosvika kuti zvichikohwewa. Vamwe vatauri veChiKorekore vanoti [[mapehwe]]. ==Chando== [[Chando]] (winter) mwaka wekutonhora, munguva iyi vanhu vanenge vachipedzisa kukohwa kana kupura mbesa dzavo. Vatauri ve[[ChiNdau]] vanoti [[chinyamuchinga]]. ==Chirimo== [[File:XN Fruehjahrswiese 00.jpg|thumb]] *[[Chirimo]] kana [[ruswiswi]] (springtime) iyi inguva inotevera chando apo varimi vanotanga kurima minda, miti inotanga kudenhera mashizha matsva. *[[Mhari]] (dryness, want of rain or moisture; aridness). Iri izwi rinokwanisa kuturikira chinonzi '''arid region''' ku[[English]]. ==Tsumo== *Gapo rimwe harisvitsi zhizha. One spell of rain cannot (even) bring about the first crop season. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''makono''' (season; year; this year). Sokuti '''makono kwadza ntenda''' - zvichireva kuti gore rino kwauya chirwere. *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''cilimo''' (dry season) vachireva [[chirimo]]. [[VaGanda]] vanoti '''kuwanyira''' kana '''kuwanjira''' (climate). *[[VaBwisi]] vanoti '''butuku''' (time period, season). VaBwisi vanoti '''bwile''' (time period, period of time). VaBwisi vanoti '''bwile''' (weather) mamirire ekunze. *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''mubvumbi wa mutsho''' (n. weather forecaster). Mamwe mazwi: '''mubvumbo wa mutsho''' (n. weather forecast). *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''luwo''' kana '''bube''' (climate) kureva [[mamiriro ekunze]]. [[VaBarawani]] vanoti '''hawa''' (weather/climate) kureva [[mamiriro ekunze]]. [[Category:Nguva]] 82fr548w08926eif0htfdz1ctx21mym 0 11081 48427 2016-11-19T03:50:02Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mhosva]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mhosva]] dj6m6p0egcbttf29qkg2yw2iijs58w8 0 11082 63767 54049 2019-05-19T01:23:06Z Kisegula 9561 kunogara tsenzi uye zvimwe zvadzinodya wikitext text/x-wiki Tsenzi (cane rat). Tsenzi dzine muviri wakareba 35 kusvika 60 . Kana dzichipfuyiwa dzinokura kusvika huremu 6-7 kg; asi musango dzinosvitsa 10 kg. Mhuka idzi dzakadhafuka, dzine mvere dzakakasharara. Tsenzi dzinogara mutoro kana pedyo ne[[nzizi]] nemadziva. Tsenzi dzinodya bundo resango. pedyo nerukova tsenzi dzinowanzodya tsanga, sora remunzizi uyewo midzi yemasora emurukova. Mumaruwa dzinodya zvirimwa zvemuminda saka izvi zvoreva kuti dzinorozva varimi veminda. kugara pedyo nenzizi kunobetserawo tsenzi kuva dzakachengeteka kubva kuzvikara zvinofarira kudzidya. ukuzhe hwetsenzi humoidzivirira kubva mukubayiwa nemazhizha etsanga. kumamisha dzinogadzira tunzira peyo nepanofamba nevanhu. Nzvari dzinozvara vana vaviri kusvika vana kamwe pagore; asi kune dzimwe nzvimbo dzinozvara kanadarika kamwe. Tsenzi dzinoyaruka zvokuzvara pamwedzi mitanhatu (6). [[Category:mhuka]] barozoocuogbo7rzoepb3n1n5zknobn 0 11083 48436 2016-11-19T05:32:55Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mutupo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mutupo]] nnpfhaqt2wph7w9wl1hlzl2bphoj0nt 0 11084 48438 2016-11-19T05:37:25Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Ziso]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Ziso]] arir3xrp4t1yjrxo4rnyyb6i7layz4e 0 11085 48440 2016-11-19T05:41:42Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Huropi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Huropi]] f5nq75iyn6kwxhsa6ozonq9r9fc7qvp 0 11086 48441 2016-11-19T05:42:53Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Huronyo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Huronyo]] foet8q6jq4lp6now3ds4dkbhqlghaha 0 11087 48442 2016-11-19T05:43:25Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Huronyo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Huronyo]] foet8q6jq4lp6now3ds4dkbhqlghaha 0 11088 62434 62355 2018-12-30T20:36:46Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Changed redirect target from [[Getsurudzo]] to [[Rugetsuruko]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Rugetsuruko]] lp0zx55hh3myk4trtzi708s4yodinzc 0 11089 48460 2016-11-20T01:51:09Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mbeu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mbeu]] oyipz9pilw4kc2hlh2o0nzmuc8n4745 0 11090 59970 59484 2018-09-08T16:34:57Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Manonda]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Manonda]] dj77iiwjxvtf8w6fbrb68jzr1uudxh4 0 11091 60030 48509 2018-09-10T20:56:17Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Manonda]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Manonda]] dj77iiwjxvtf8w6fbrb68jzr1uudxh4 0 11092 60028 48511 2018-09-10T20:55:57Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Manonda]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Manonda]] dj77iiwjxvtf8w6fbrb68jzr1uudxh4 0 11093 60018 48513 2018-09-10T20:54:17Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Manonda]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Manonda]] dj77iiwjxvtf8w6fbrb68jzr1uudxh4 0 11094 60029 48514 2018-09-10T20:56:07Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Manonda]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Manonda]] dj77iiwjxvtf8w6fbrb68jzr1uudxh4 0 11095 60027 48518 2018-09-10T20:55:47Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Manonda]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Manonda]] dj77iiwjxvtf8w6fbrb68jzr1uudxh4 0 11096 48546 2016-11-30T20:43:15Z 24.79.48.85 Redirected page to [[Mazita eMhuri]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mazita eMhuri]] jvx73po2q6eu9recz2zoxnpbyrflikz 0 11097 64366 64365 2019-06-01T22:40:09Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Nyabeze]] izita rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Kune [[nyaudzosingwi]] yokuti [[beza]] inoreva kugara pasi wakanyarara - sitting quietly. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Va[[Lingala]] vanoti '''beze''' (kiss) kureva [[tsvodi]]. Izwi rokuti '''beze''' rinobva ku[[French]] inoti '''bassier'''. *Va[[Nyungwe]] vanoti '''kubesera''' kana '''kubeseraka''' (to wake up early) kureva [[kumukira]]. *VaNyungwe vanoti '''bese''' (ideophone that means - to wake up early, to be at dawn) i[[nyaudzosingwi]] inoreva [[kumukira]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 1uwqdy2u5ln2dz9npdsbc5zotpel27i 0 11098 48549 2016-11-30T20:57:53Z 24.79.48.85 Redirected page to [[Mwero weKuenda]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mwero weKuenda]] goa24zgm3jb6vh5qbi0v44tdhu64jqe 0 11099 48552 2016-11-30T21:05:29Z 24.79.48.85 Redirected page to [[Mwero weHuwandu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mwero weHuwandu]] 5ayti2hjj90yjpnrpkwb8v84lbbfj39 0 11100 48556 2016-11-30T21:15:28Z 24.79.48.85 Redirected page to [[Kuzendemura]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kuzendemura]] jdd9jxy7qj9mwryan9owj7likvg1loz 0 11101 48557 2016-11-30T21:15:59Z 24.79.48.85 Redirected page to [[Kuzendemura]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kuzendemura]] jdd9jxy7qj9mwryan9owj7likvg1loz 0 11102 48558 2016-11-30T21:16:12Z 24.79.48.85 Redirected page to [[Kuzendemura]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kuzendemura]] jdd9jxy7qj9mwryan9owj7likvg1loz 0 11105 66862 65573 2019-07-16T18:19:48Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Ubare]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ubare]] h6aqk1xs201hr49fa13is3ra4gbzfb2 0 11106 48595 2016-12-30T09:13:28Z Cyrus noto3at bulaga 6553 Created page with "Bear Brand kuva hachizi pamusoro mukaka woupfu uye sterilisana [[mukaka]] kuti chinokosha pamusoro Nestle, zvinonzi kutengeswa pamusoro azerekuti rwezasi-mabvazuva [[Asia]]." wikitext text/x-wiki Bear Brand kuva hachizi pamusoro mukaka woupfu uye sterilisana [[mukaka]] kuti chinokosha pamusoro Nestle, zvinonzi kutengeswa pamusoro azerekuti rwezasi-mabvazuva [[Asia]]. gz1n1f3grn2p8z8f69up6lz0jtp4qrh 0 11108 49311 48787 2017-01-10T05:36:40Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Gothenburg new montage 2015-2.png|thumb|right|Gothenburg.]] '''Gothenburg''' (Swedish:Göteborg) iguta muSweden. Chechipiri biggest guta mu Sweden. == Parks == [[File:Gothenburg botanical garden Dick Gillberg.jpg|thumb|300px|Gothenburg Botanical Garden.]] ==Liseberg== [[File:Balder rollercoaster.jpg|thumb|right|Balder, Liseberg.]] [[Liseberg]] is an amusement paki in Gothenburg, Sweden. [[Category:Gothenburg]] demr9njdgmyc3stzxk2q9o78vpclnsi 14 11109 48844 48796 2017-01-07T03:44:02Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki ''Main article: [[Sweden]]'' [[Category:Nyika mu Europe]] n5wq8advz61boyvjtcetkgubr8s50dt 14 11110 49131 48849 2017-01-09T09:50:44Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki Note: English Wikipedia has undercategories for history, politics, economics, culture, people etc. [[Category:Nyika mu Europe]] jn2zhwmyyuvam277a8m8t97eg2xnpd9 14 11111 48856 48611 2017-01-07T03:51:15Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Nyika mu Europe]] r34r5t7zy1a4bda69mm4cbdhd9ieiae 14 11112 48847 48811 2017-01-07T03:45:50Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki ''Main article: [[Iceland]]'' [[Category:Nyika mu Europe]] siuzny3e5iul9kq4hiiwwc5g9131tmt 14 11113 49152 49151 2017-01-09T12:36:49Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki Note: Ireland has had several nobel price Winners. Among them: [[Samuel Beckett]], [[William C. Campbell]], [[Seán MacBride]], [[George Bernard Shaw]], [[Ernest Walton]], [[W.B. Yeats]]. [[Category:Nyika mu Europe]] bhookj78txy7ck7id9iu3n64li43g20 14 11114 48839 48801 2017-01-07T03:41:08Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki ''Main article: [[Belarus]]'' [[Category:Nyika mu Europe]] 64aaprwgbzoii66fnbjiq6v33e1abac 14 11115 48842 48620 2017-01-07T03:42:42Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Nyika mu Europe]] r34r5t7zy1a4bda69mm4cbdhd9ieiae 14 11116 48854 48809 2017-01-07T03:50:14Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki ''Main article:[[Norway]]'' [[Category:Nyika mu Europe]] 5dcle1tk5ltlatsijllfev9rc6ysoaa 0 11117 48625 2017-01-06T05:16:00Z Mats33 5767 Mats33 moved page [[Göteborg]] to [[Gothenburg]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Gothenburg]] 86si2rphscd9z6zsz3aze3but5jqagk 14 11118 48836 48833 2017-01-07T03:36:23Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki ''Main article:[[Switzerland]]'' [[Category:Nyika mu Europe]] syocbk7bnw3r5ojzwi4jf00b1vjc4ax 14 11119 48848 48638 2017-01-07T03:46:31Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Nyika mu Europe]] r9g08h87t68wbkjp52yjg3tg6m39xm8 14 11120 49118 48640 2017-01-09T09:01:43Z Cycn 6583 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Nyika mu Europe]] r34r5t7zy1a4bda69mm4cbdhd9ieiae 14 11121 49117 48644 2017-01-09T09:01:24Z Cycn 6583 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Nyika mu Europe]] r34r5t7zy1a4bda69mm4cbdhd9ieiae 14 11122 48843 48646 2017-01-07T03:43:19Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Nyika mu Europe]] r34r5t7zy1a4bda69mm4cbdhd9ieiae 14 11123 48859 48652 2017-01-07T03:56:29Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Matunhu e Italy]] 3apadsw4vuns82clt8g4wpnrrcmgic5 14 11124 48861 48655 2017-01-07T03:58:11Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Matunhu e Italy]] 3apadsw4vuns82clt8g4wpnrrcmgic5 14 11125 49120 48803 2017-01-09T09:03:26Z Cycn 6583 wikitext text/x-wiki ''Main article: [[Croatia]]'' [[Category:Nyika mu Europe]] pq88znzqibtlb29cepx4v9q1eqyzzir 14 11126 48853 48661 2017-01-07T03:49:35Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Nyika mu Europe]] r34r5t7zy1a4bda69mm4cbdhd9ieiae 14 11127 48845 48802 2017-01-07T03:44:43Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki ''Main article: [[Bulgaria]]'' [[Category:Nyika mu Europe]] o59gxh1uyvz5n6d5r77k6l1ycahwq6t 14 11128 49035 48863 2017-01-09T01:27:14Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki ''Main article:[[Netherlands]]'' [[Category:Nyika mu Europe]] 6vdvoezpas9kpy7sejiis0y95c1i6wv 14 11129 48838 48799 2017-01-07T03:40:31Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki ''Main article: [[Albania]]'' [[Category:Nyika mu Europe]] 4ll8ki4abo5rsp4rmzrzp32y5qnxcww 14 11130 49153 48846 2017-01-09T12:42:30Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki Note: Famous ancient Greece people include [[Sokrates]], [[Platon]] and [[Xenophon]]. They were all philosophers. [[Category:Nyika mu Europe]] 0zyxrh3pazfjz897iklhwetd3291rrt 14 11131 48840 48814 2017-01-07T03:41:38Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki ''Main article:[[Poland]]'' [[Category:Nyika mu Europe]] r2okhivr8fytle2etf66tcb2spv8ur9 14 11132 48851 48674 2017-01-07T03:48:24Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Nyika mu Europe]] r34r5t7zy1a4bda69mm4cbdhd9ieiae 14 11133 49119 48800 2017-01-09T09:02:55Z Cycn 6583 wikitext text/x-wiki ''Main article: [[Austria]]'' [[Category:Nyika mu Europe]] nzxz40g1uugt29bi6uran2pezzerxou 0 11134 48884 48883 2017-01-07T15:56:25Z Mats33 5767 /* Titles, styles, honours ne arms */ wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:King Carl XVI Gustaf of Sweden 2 2013.jpg|thumb|right|Carl XVI Gustaf, Sweden.]] '''Carl XVI Gustaf''', born 30 Kubvumbi 1946, i mambo ve [[Sweden]]. ari chete murumbwana of [[Prince Gustaf Adolf]], Duke e Västerbotten, and [[Princess Sibylla e Saxe-Coburg ne Gotha]]. ==Early life== Carl Gustaf aiva zvarwa mu [[Haga Palace]] mu [[Solna Municipality|Solna]], [[Stockholm County]]. a aiva youngest e shanu vana ne chete murumbwana we Sweden'S nevanji Gustaf Adolf ne mamoyo Sibylla. ==Titles== * '''30 April 1946 – 7 June 1946:''' ''His Royal Highness'' Prince Carl Gustaf of Sweden * '''7 June 1946 – 29 October 1950:''' ''His Royal Highness'' Prince Carl Gustaf of Sweden, The Duke of Jämtland * '''29 October 1950 – 15 September 1973:''' ''His Royal Highness'' Crown Prince Carl Gustaf of Sweden, The Duke of Jämtland * '''15 September 1973 – present:''' ''His Majesty'' The King of Sweden == Personal onakidza == Mambo ane zvinoenderera personal nakidza, pakati harirwe uya, humbesa, cooking, ochikaira, kuvhima , scouting ne motokari. [[Category:House of Bernadotte]] [[Category:Swedish monarchs]] mkm5gecopu8eb2ggxpn80rwqvopdwq2 14 11135 48862 48682 2017-01-07T04:01:11Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Nyika mu Europe]] r34r5t7zy1a4bda69mm4cbdhd9ieiae 14 11136 49122 48684 2017-01-09T09:04:08Z Cycn 6583 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Nyika mu Europe]] r34r5t7zy1a4bda69mm4cbdhd9ieiae 14 11137 48841 48687 2017-01-07T03:42:13Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Nyika mu Europe]] r34r5t7zy1a4bda69mm4cbdhd9ieiae 14 11138 48855 48689 2017-01-07T03:50:45Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Nyika mu Europe]] r34r5t7zy1a4bda69mm4cbdhd9ieiae 14 11139 48691 2017-01-06T07:19:43Z Mats33 5767 Created page with "[[Category:United Kingdom]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:United Kingdom]] 95loxgno3kob74l74ol9nwc34tr7xs2 14 11140 48864 48804 2017-01-07T04:02:56Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki ''Main article: [[Denmark]]'' [[Category:Nyika mu Europe]] [[Category:Scandinavia]] 22x5dwpwahwboeyvxwmtrtuoqxcpb9e 14 11141 49121 48695 2017-01-09T09:03:59Z Cycn 6583 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Nyika mu Europe]] r34r5t7zy1a4bda69mm4cbdhd9ieiae 14 11142 48857 48697 2017-01-07T03:51:46Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Nyika mu Europe]] r34r5t7zy1a4bda69mm4cbdhd9ieiae 14 11143 48850 48699 2017-01-07T03:47:33Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Nyika mu Europe]] r34r5t7zy1a4bda69mm4cbdhd9ieiae 14 11144 48852 48701 2017-01-07T03:48:53Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Nyika mu Europe]] r34r5t7zy1a4bda69mm4cbdhd9ieiae 14 11145 49607 49341 2017-01-21T05:29:18Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki ''Main article:[[Nigeria]]'' Note: Famous people include: [[Muhammadu Buhari]] (president since 2015, representing [[All Progressives Congress]]) and [[Slim Burna]] (artist). Nigeria is also famous for their national football team. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nigeria_national_football_team [[Category:Nyika mu Africa]] [[Category:Nyika mu West Africa]] aanoctl71p6ho5lksrjuqvuxhaylixs 14 11146 49188 48707 2017-01-09T14:10:58Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Nyika mu Africa]] oflhl73ntmbltpxx9vy01zbkx4v4kqx 14 11147 49573 49187 2017-01-18T17:59:33Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Nyika mu Africa]] [[Category:Nzwimbo]] c5kd2vsbv0zaf69xwr9p1l6fxi5xmj9 14 11148 49180 49160 2017-01-09T14:06:21Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki ''Main article:[[Rwanda]]'' Note: English Wikipedia has a list of famous people from Rwanda. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Rwandans English Wikipedia also has a lot of information regarding the genocide, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rwandan_genocide . [[Category:Nyika mu Africa]] a9c4rjh8qde1j5jgjmrh0a0v2y8t91m 14 11149 49189 49171 2017-01-09T14:11:43Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki Note: English Wikipedia articles about Tanzania and its people include: * The [[Kilwa Sultanate]], a Medieval sultanate * Uganda–Tanzania War (1978-1979) * [[Julius Nyerere]] (leader 1960-1985) * [[Filbert Bayi]], middle distansen runner [[Category:Nyika mu Africa]] 4q9b9bmvtkphz6f49bdbyfdf5rvm2lf 14 11150 49176 48715 2017-01-09T14:03:36Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Nyika mu Africa]] oflhl73ntmbltpxx9vy01zbkx4v4kqx 14 11151 49637 49202 2017-01-22T03:55:48Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki ''Main article:[[Egypt]]'' Note: Egypt has a very famous ancient history, with pyramids, such as [[Great Pyramid of Giza]], and queens such as [[Nefertiti]]. * Egyptian pyramids. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egyptian_pyramids * Ancient Egyptian queens. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Ancient_Egyptian_queens_consort [[Category:Nyika mu Africa]] [[Category:Nyika mu North Africa]] gimtnxvm828g61anbp7lz00emma98zx 14 11152 49177 48720 2017-01-09T14:04:06Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Nyika mu Africa]] oflhl73ntmbltpxx9vy01zbkx4v4kqx 14 11153 49617 49195 2017-01-21T05:40:30Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Nyika mu Africa]] [[Category:Nyika mu West Africa]] 72x22z9t96slmmnpygq4e7pimxt1hq2 14 11154 48727 48726 2017-01-06T07:55:44Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:North America]] i7zxus8m7wuqbs14xoarett035fsoi9 14 11155 48729 2017-01-06T07:56:51Z Mats33 5767 Created page with " [[Category:North America]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:North America]] adeb0bo1bda58njt18wyz5aprmfs4ap 14 11156 48731 2017-01-06T07:58:53Z Mats33 5767 Created page with " [[Category:Asia]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Asia]] 2ybfbe797p9nszq70ln1ska0ukff373 14 11157 49389 49350 2017-01-11T06:04:54Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki ''Main article: [[India]]'' [[Category:Nyika mu Asia]] n63vmsehhslyxh284ide1jv19rq6z2n 14 11158 49351 48735 2017-01-11T00:58:57Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Nyika mu Asia]] gkuaawk9hlg8va31syjw7sb501fvx5c 14 11159 69273 48737 2019-11-06T08:02:01Z Chongkian 4233 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Oceania]] [[Category:Nyika]] e9gouhx8v2gvhya6vrg05fmmc3sir6a 14 11160 48739 2017-01-06T08:08:52Z Mats33 5767 Created page with "[[Category:Oceania]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Oceania]] 6ruc3n1bios7qwv2t44eyvb00vj10ho 14 11161 69275 48741 2019-11-06T08:03:46Z Chongkian 4233 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Oceania]] [[Category:Nyika]] e9gouhx8v2gvhya6vrg05fmmc3sir6a 14 11162 48744 2017-01-06T08:21:19Z Mats33 5767 Created page with "[[Category:India]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:India]] hxl1g72zuhsmsyl1n3vlmwkf1vvt9kt 14 11163 48746 2017-01-06T08:26:48Z Mats33 5767 Created page with "[[Category:Asia]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Asia]] p9cko95zh6zhox0oagm6zx702xojjjn 14 11164 49193 48749 2017-01-09T14:14:33Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Nyika mu Africa]] oflhl73ntmbltpxx9vy01zbkx4v4kqx 14 11165 49204 49203 2017-01-09T14:29:24Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Nyika mu Africa]] oflhl73ntmbltpxx9vy01zbkx4v4kqx 14 11166 49613 49241 2017-01-21T05:33:51Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Commons category|Guinea}} Note: According to English Wikipedia Guinea is the world's second largest producer of bauxite, and also has rich deposits of diamonds and gold. List of people. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Guineans [[Category:Nyika mu Africa]] [[Category:Nyika mu West Africa]] jtu48hjm7vb45k82p2lt6giknu6rdy5 14 11167 48756 2017-01-06T08:52:16Z Mats33 5767 Created page with "[[Category:Africa]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Africa]] 8emashdqn2ch5gwbpl7ifrfensealls 14 11168 49183 48759 2017-01-09T14:08:12Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Nyika mu Africa]] oflhl73ntmbltpxx9vy01zbkx4v4kqx 14 11169 49263 49262 2017-01-09T17:00:21Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki Note: According to English Wikipedia: * Zambia is one of Sub-Saharan Africa's most highly urbanized countries. * The earliest European to visit the area was the Portuguese explorer Francisco de Lacerda in the late 18th century. * On 24 October 1964, Zambia became independent of the United Kingdom and prime minister Kenneth Kaunda became the inaugural president. [[Category:Nyika mu Africa]] c4m8kbojf5u9xcq0kusf0carwcapbz8 14 11170 49175 48763 2017-01-09T14:02:51Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Nyika mu Africa]] ogqvi8c3p0ekgfpwvg8xs7kdqa6kdiz 0 11171 48871 48771 2017-01-07T05:22:22Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Umeå-Hamrinsberget-20080726.jpg|thumb|right|Central Umeå.]] '''Umeå''' i biggest guta mu [[Norrland]] ne twelfth biggest mu [[Sweden]], ne 121,032 inhabitants mu 2016. [[Category:Makuta mu Sweden]] [[Category:Umeå municipality]] 38qdxqj508ri52yvlayjeroq8i72i1i 14 11172 48767 2017-01-06T09:55:46Z Mats33 5767 Created page with "[[Category:Sweden]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Sweden]] ojiofvxebq78vpd4qo63z7ssf14lepc 14 11173 48773 2017-01-06T10:06:29Z Mats33 5767 Created page with "[[Category:Australia]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Australia]] njkneo1ue5en7irsbmca24ffxzq607y 14 11174 48775 2017-01-06T10:08:12Z Mats33 5767 Created page with "[[Category:New Zealand]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:New Zealand]] j8fl0jslbprpkrdnjbl5txpcjs5wlus 0 11175 49314 48781 2017-01-10T05:41:55Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Central Malmö.JPG|thumb|right|Malmö, Sweden.]] '''Malmö''' i chitatu biggest guta mu [[Sweden]]. i i adimba mu [[Skåne]], mu nyatso chamhembe che nyika. i i wo clash ku [[Copenhagen]], dititi re [[Denmark]]. [[Category:Malmö]] sw6dzyzz0bx6c992cm0peyjkom4w0s8 0 11176 49313 48786 2017-01-10T05:39:57Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki Liseberg is an [[amusement paki]] in [[Gothenburg]], [[Sweden]]. == Attractions == [[File:Flumeride1 liseberg goteborg sweden 20100718.jpg|thumb|FlumeRide, 2010.]] [[Image:Kållerado, Liseberg, Sweden.jpg|thumb|right|Kållerado, 2004.]] [[File:Balder rollercoaster.jpg|thumb|right|[[Balder (roller coaster)|Balder]] roller coaster, 2006.]] [[File:Kanonen - Loop.JPG|thumb|right|Kanonen, June 2012.]] [[Category:Gothenburg]] cexai119f9oiq38xie8cnavgd1j9lmh 14 11177 48789 2017-01-06T11:50:48Z Mats33 5767 Created page with "[[Category:Norway]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Norway]] lwkytc4jxs2e0h2obafv1dyltubacyf 0 11178 77892 77891 2020-09-01T11:44:41Z 2A00:801:2D4:D5CC:DF7:AB84:52EF:C2B5 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Image:Sverigekarta-Landsdelar Norrland.svg|thumb|Norrland of today.]] '''Norrland''', [[Sweden]]. == Landskap == * Lappland * Norrbotten * Västerbotten * Ångermanland * Medelpad * Jämtland * Härjedalen * Gästrikland == Cities == * Umeå * Gävle * Sundsvall * Östersund * Luleå * Skellefteå * Örnsköldsvik * Sandviken * Piteå * Härnösand [[Category:Sweden]] d0d62kbety1rhixd3oofwxsr0pf4ela 14 11179 48865 48807 2017-01-07T04:12:28Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki ''Main article: [[Scandinavia]] '' [[Category:Matunhu e Europe]] dq2dpfo2wmm9g4l1wgq0bdffud7rddp 0 11180 49825 49824 2017-04-05T14:01:05Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Aftonbladet no1 1830-12-06.png|thumb|right|''Aftonbladet'' [[1830]].]] [[File:Vattugatan 1964.jpg|thumb|right|''Aftonbladets house'' (AB) 1964]] '''Aftonbladet''' (Swedish: [²aftɔnˌblɑːdɛt]) i Swedish bepanhau. [[Category:Swedish mapepanhau]] m0fhvzc7a58ja7tbujqg4b2ofeesmf1 14 11181 48820 48819 2017-01-07T02:37:56Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Mapepanhau ne magazines mu Sweden]] ofyxh50ldk3w3m1z3ith3i51zx4e4kt 14 11182 48821 2017-01-07T02:39:11Z Mats33 5767 Created page with "[[Category:Sweden]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Sweden]] ojiofvxebq78vpd4qo63z7ssf14lepc 0 11183 49827 49826 2017-04-05T14:03:59Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Dagens Nyheter 17 april 1912.jpg|thumb|200px|right|''Dagens Nyheter'' April 17, 1912: "The great catastrophe of the Ocean: The [[RMS Titanic|Titanic]] sunk".]] '''Dagens Nyheter'''(DN) i daily newspaper in [[Sweden]]. i i atsikisa mu [[Stockholm]]. [[Category:Swedish mapepanhau]] ctfr9h361mctsod5fmptldvf87bfemr 14 11184 48828 2017-01-07T03:08:39Z Mats33 5767 Created page with " [[Category:European royal mhuri]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:European royal mhuri]] 3hs2hej7tfq0kdt2ms5xbx2kelnifzj 14 11185 49148 48899 2017-01-09T12:22:42Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki Note: '''Swedish monarchs''' includes three queens regnant also to be found under Swedish queens and one duchess regent also found under Swedish princesses. English Wikipedia has a list. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Swedish_monarchs [[Category:European monarchs]] [[Category:Sweden]] qf6yvgllhm37w7i7tc1bxsxefugafn0 14 11186 48831 2017-01-07T03:26:20Z Mats33 5767 Created page with "[[Category:Monarchs no kondinendi]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Monarchs no kondinendi]] 5qsf195fiy0za7f21v9fq1iikjtcjaw 14 11187 49324 48869 2017-01-10T08:19:34Z Cycn 6583 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Geography e Europe]] [[Category:Nyika| Europe]] cdo1u6pe255n2kr6heso11yp47ar1iw 14 11188 48860 2017-01-07T03:57:10Z Mats33 5767 Created page with "[[Category:Italy]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Italy]] 9aew5ao34yqizvcdqdgj6nnpyhmdqnu 14 11189 48867 48866 2017-01-07T04:17:58Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Europe]] [[Category:Geography e Europe]] mp47kg0mxfrhpazob4l63bmy16pxyzn 14 11190 48868 2017-01-07T04:20:28Z Mats33 5767 Created page with "[[Category:Europe]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Europe]] hlfkh544d754apnr52ejsih88g2kkag 14 11191 48870 2017-01-07T04:53:17Z Mats33 5767 Created page with " [[Category:Monarchs]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Monarchs]] ovgzk2t2s2jxqm4stomdqwctzf2ysun 14 11192 48872 2017-01-07T05:23:23Z Mats33 5767 Created page with "[[Category:Västerbotten county]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Västerbotten county]] t0w6vapnnqu34fvugw85xselt410bnv 0 11194 48875 48874 2017-01-07T05:56:38Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Oceania (orthographic projection).svg|thumb|right|Oceania]] 9xmho28bhkcmpwb5q64jahso9enqvz6 14 11195 48876 2017-01-07T06:18:24Z Mats33 5767 Created page with "[[Category:Heads of state]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Heads of state]] m7zauy3vg4rys2mue2zzthqqw2v8c5v 0 11196 48956 48888 2017-01-07T21:43:47Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Image:Haga slott 2008b.jpg|thumb|300px|Haga Palace.]] '''Haga Palace''' (Swedish :Haga slott). [[Category:Palaces mu Sweden]] 6qrkrxt2a1crfec7bgck3ilmhog5kim 0 11197 48892 48891 2017-01-07T16:27:12Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Gustaf V färgfoto.jpg|thumb|right|Gustaf V e Sweden.]] '''Gustaf V''' (1858 -1950) was King e Sweden from 1907 dakara rufu rake mu 1950. ==Titles== *16 June 1858 – 18 September 1872: ''His Royal Highness'' Prince Gustaf, The Duke of Värmland, Prince of Sweden and Norway *18 September 1872 – 7 June 1905: ''His Royal Highness'' Prince Gustaf, The Crown Prince of Sweden and Norway, Duke of Värmland *7 June 1905 – 8 December 1907: ''His Royal Highness'' Prince Gustaf, The Crown Prince of Sweden, Duke of Värmland *8 December 1907 – 29 October 1950: ''His Majesty'' King Gustaf V, The King of Sweden [[Category:House of Bernadotte]] [[Category:Swedish monarchs]] 9rzm34k3gzv0oss8j8j428paolr5nza 0 11198 49418 48974 2017-01-12T10:41:28Z タチコマ robot 169 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Mazita Anovamba naNe-]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mazita Anovamba naNe-]] 37b5cf62uki1uz6u1xwu0ynzyrtis02 0 11199 48895 2017-01-07T17:14:21Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Tsuro]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[tsuro]] tj7g6gy8iffhbt8yb2jbe6rjp7l2tjs 0 11200 48910 48907 2017-01-07T18:42:51Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Chinyorwa chino chinounganidza mazita anovambwa nemavara anoti '''Muza'''-. Vamwe vatauri vanoti '''Muza-''' uyu anotaurwa achireva kuunzwa kana kuuya kwechinhu chakadomwa chichitevedza mavara anoti '''Muza-'''. ==Mazita== *[[Muza]] apa kureva uyo akauya kana muuyi mumusha uri kucherechedzwa. *[[Muzanarwo]] iri zita ringareva kuuya nerufu kana rushambwa tichicherechedza mipanda yamazita. *[[Muzanago]] *[[Muzanebanga]] *[[Muzamhindo]] apa kubvira munhu akauya kana chinhu chakauya mumhindo wemwedzi kana murima. *[[Muzanenhamo]] kubvira chakaunza nhamo. *[[Nyamuza]] apa kureva mwana akazvarwa pamusha asi baba vake vasingazivikanwi - ''illegitimate child''. [[Category:Mazita]] c6g00g170ojmquz4sehwhh1pzy4vshb 0 11201 49419 48972 2017-01-12T10:41:29Z タチコマ robot 169 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Mazita Anovamba naNya-]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mazita Anovamba naNya-]] p313dspp1o2owx3rx6lwh97bo3h6i9t 0 11202 49414 49307 2017-01-12T00:17:32Z タチコマ robot 169 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Mazita Anovamba naNe-]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mazita Anovamba naNe-]] 37b5cf62uki1uz6u1xwu0ynzyrtis02 0 11205 48950 48949 2017-01-07T21:27:04Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Gustav IV Adolf of Sweden.jpg|thumb|right|Gustav IV Adolf e Sweden.]] '''Gustaf VI Adolf''' (1882-1973) was King e Sweden from 1950 dakara rufu rake mu 1973. [[Category:Swedish monarchs]] [[Category:House of Bernadotte]] 36gbivjbtxyaqnc2v78zocrsilk9cni 14 11206 48957 2017-01-07T21:47:18Z Mats33 5767 Created page with "[[Category:Zvivakwa mu Sweden]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Zvivakwa mu Sweden]] 1c4g4rm5ehymf6jdyx7gnmel4tfv4n0 14 11207 48958 2017-01-07T21:48:03Z Mats33 5767 Created page with "[[Category:Sweden]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Sweden]] ojiofvxebq78vpd4qo63z7ssf14lepc 0 11208 49380 48990 2017-01-11T04:01:58Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mazita Anovamba naNyamu-]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mazita Anovamba naNyamu-]] b77p4z633msdga2bqfi4fmkrd16toj8 0 11210 49382 48989 2017-01-11T04:03:52Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mazita Anovamba naNyama-]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mazita Anovamba naNyama-]] qkahgvazf2hgydgr2ahm7vfx1slva34 14 11211 48971 2017-01-08T00:16:59Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Chinyorwa chino chakaunganidza mazita e[[ChiShona]] anosanganisira mazita evanhu, emhuri, enzvimbo uye zvinhu. [[category:Zimbabwe]]" wikitext text/x-wiki Chinyorwa chino chakaunganidza mazita e[[ChiShona]] anosanganisira mazita evanhu, emhuri, enzvimbo uye zvinhu. [[category:Zimbabwe]] je33tkntyb7jkg5yq86wwuagwmvjwxo 0 11212 49372 48995 2017-01-11T03:56:18Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mazita Anovamba naNya-]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mazita Anovamba naNya-]] 6zj299q1ig5zt226szouyxnbox5tiqj 0 11213 49375 48976 2017-01-11T03:58:18Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mazita Anovamba naNe-]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mazita Anovamba naNe-]] 984qbtpzgyub4qtmuc2fn99qk42te8o 0 11215 49003 49002 2017-01-08T23:41:30Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Tomas Di Leva.JPG|thumb|Thomas Di Leva, muimbi, Sweden.]] '''Thomas Di Leva''', zvarwa 1963, i Swedish muimbi ne [[meditation]] godobori. [[Category:Swedish muimbi]] 94ja6lnb06d32i8r2hlyf9czbq52dd9 14 11216 52816 49004 2017-11-13T08:16:39Z MarsRover 652 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Swedish nhapitapi]] [[Category:Vanhu]] 8ff1gb22m2tqnkp2oge49fc99l0z0o4 14 11217 49073 49072 2017-01-09T04:51:37Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki Note: English Wikipedia has undercategories for "Swedish music schools", "Swedish songs", " Albums by Swedish artists‎" etc. [[Category:Swedish undere]] gepbd2sgzikcim1hhr50j9cp2c2myu1 14 11218 49006 2017-01-09T00:03:47Z Mats33 5767 Created page with "[[Category:Sweden]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Sweden]] ojiofvxebq78vpd4qo63z7ssf14lepc 0 11219 70367 60724 2020-02-02T15:49:04Z CommonsDelinker 59 Replacing Deelnemers_Eurovisie_Song_Festival_in_Den_Haag_nr._14_,_15_Tomas_Ledin_(Zwede,_Bestanddeelnr_930-7868.jpg with [[File:Deelnemers_Eurovisie_Song_Festival_in_Den_Haag_nr._14,_15_Tomas_Ledin_(Zweden,_Bestanddeelnr_930-7868.jpg]] (by [[:c:User:Commo wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Tomas Ledin.jpg|thumb|Tomas Ledin, muimbi, Sweden, 2006.]] [[File:Deelnemers Eurovisie Song Festival in Den Haag nr. 14, 15 Tomas Ledin (Zweden, Bestanddeelnr 930-7868.jpg|thumb|Tomas Ledin, [[Eurovision Song Contest]], 1980.]] '''Tomas Ledin''', zvarwa 1952, i Swedish muimbi. a atanga nhapitapi yake career mu 1972. == Discography == (Swedish, English) ===Studioalbums=== * 1972 - ''Restless Mind'' * 1973 - ''Hjärtats rytm'' * 1975 - ''Knivhuggarrock'' * 1976 - ''Natten är ung'' * 1977 - ''Tomas Ledin'' * 1978 - ''Fasten Seatbelts'' * 1979 - ''Ut på stan'' * 1980 - ''Looking for a Good Time'' * 1982 - ''Gränslös'' * 1982 - ''The Human Touch'' * 1983 - ''Captured'' * 1988 - ''Down on the Pleasure Avenue'' * 1990 - ''Tillfälligheternas spel'' * 1993 - ''Du kan lita på mig'' * 1996 - ''T'' * 1997 - ''Sånger att älska till'' * 2000 - ''Djävulen & ängeln'' * 2002 - ''Hela vägen'' * 2003 - ''I sommarnattens ljus'' * 2004 - ''Med vidöppna fönster'' * 2006 - ''Plektrum'' * 2009 - ''500 dagar om året'' * 2012 - ''Restless Mind'' (Bonus Version) <small>(2012 Re-release)</small> * 2013 - ''Höga kusten'' ===Livealbum=== * 1978 – Tagen på bar gärning * 1985 – En galen kväll ('''shona''':penga husiku) * 2003 – I sommarnattens ljus * 2006 – Ledin Live 2006 ===Compilation albums=== * 1977 – 71–73 * 1980 – Korten på bordet * 1990 – Ett samlingsalbum * 1997 – Sånger att älska till * 2000 – Vuodet 1972–2000 * 2001 – Festen har börjat * 2012 – 40/40 ===EP=== * 2011 – Tolkningarna ===Singles=== * 1972 – Då ska jag spela * 1972 – Lay Me Your Body Down * 1977 – Minns du Hollywood * 1979 – Det ligger i luften * 1979 – Vi ska gömma oss i varandra * 1979 – Not Bad at All * 1980 – Just nu! * 1980 – Open Up! * 1981 – Sensuella Isabella * 1982 – Kärleken är som en studsande boll * 1982 – Sommaren är kort * 1982 – [[Never Again (Agnetha song)|Never Again]] * 1983 – What Are You Doing Tonight? * 1983 – Det finns inget finare än kärleken * 1984 – Don't Touch That Dial * 1984 – Everybody Wants to Hear It * 1985 – Svenska flickor * 1988 – Who's That Lucky Guy * 1988 – The Only One * 1988 – Crazy About You * 1990 – En samlingsmix * 1990 – [[En del av mitt hjärta]] * 1990 – Hon gör allt för att göra mig lycklig * 1990 – Här kommer den nya tiden * 1991 – Snart tystnar musiken * 1991 – En dag på stranden * 1993 – Släpp hästarna fria * 1993 – Du kan lita på mig * 1993 – En vind av längtan * 1993 – Nyckeln till dej * 1996 – Lika hopplöst förälskad * 1996 – Varje steg för oss närmare varann * 2000 – Hopp (om en ljusare värld) * 2002 – En lång väg tillsammans * 2002 – Helt galen i dig * 2003 – En man som älskar * 2004 – Vem kunde ana * 2006 – Gilla läget * 2006 – [[Vi är på gång|Vi är på gång – VM 2006]] * 2009 – Håll ut * 2009 – 500 dagar om året * 2012 – Too Many Days * 2012 – As One * 2015 - Livs Levande [[Category:Swedish muimbi]] geqek60x0w8emz1fd2jclr8yua9v1r3 0 11220 49009 2017-01-09T00:08:50Z Mats33 5767 Mats33 moved page [[Thomas Ledin]] to [[Tomas Ledin]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Tomas Ledin]] 47p3gbsdt9as169przzv004qp5nwps8 0 11221 87334 71151 2021-07-03T11:47:34Z J 1982 3266 /* Discography */ wikitext text/x-wiki '''Magnus Uggla''', zvarwa 1954, i Swedish muimbi. ==Discography== (Swedish) *1975: ''[[Om Bobbo Viking]]'' *1976: ''[[Livets teater]]'' *1977: ''[[Va ska man ta livet av sig för när man ändå inte får höra snacket efteråt]]'' *1978: ''[[Vittring]]'' *1980: ''[[Den ljusnande framtid är vår]]'' *1983: ''[[Välkommen till folkhemmet]]'' *1986: ''[[Den döende dandyn (album)|Den döende dandyn]]'' *1987: ''[[Allting som ni gör kan jag göra bättre]]'' *1989: ''[[35-åringen]]'' *1993: ''[[Alla får påsar]]'' *1997: ''[[Karaoke (Magnus Uggla album)|Karaoke]]'' *2000: ''[[Där jag är e're alltid bäst]]'' *2004: ''[[Den tatuerade generationen]]'' *2006: ''[[Ett bedårande barn av sin tid]]'' <small>([[Karl Gerhard]] covers)</small> *2007: ''[[Pärlor åt svinen]]'' *2010: ''[[Karl Gerhard passerar i revy]]'' *2011: ''[[Innan filmen tagit slut]] ;Collections *1985: ''[[Retrospektivt collage]]'' *1986: ''[[Collection (Magnus Uggla album)|Collection]]'' (only released in [[Finland]]) *1994: ''[[100% Uggla]]'' *2002: ''[[Klassiska mästerverk]]'' *2008: ''[[Magnus Uggla 1975-2008]]'' ;Live albums *1981: ''[[Godkänd pirat]]'' &ndash; Live *2013: ''[[Magnus den store]]'' &ndash; Live ;Maxi EP *1979: ''[[Magnus Uggla band sjunger schlagers]]'' ===International singles=== Singles released in France, Spain, United Kingdom and Germany. *1979: Everything You Do/Concrete Kid *1981: Ain't About To Go Back/Scandal Beauties *1981: Body Love/The Other Side (also released in Sweden) ===International covers=== New Swedish lyrics: *[[The Rolling Stones]]' "[[Star Star]]" became Uggla's "Stjärn…r" (or actually "Stjärnluder") *[[The Crystals]]' "[[Then He Kissed Me]]" became Uggla's "Å, han kysste mej" *[[Nick Gilder]]'s "Metro Jets" became Uggla's "Centrumhets" *[[Bruce Woolley]]'s "Blue Blue (Victoria)" became Uggla's "IQ" *[[Nick Gilder]]'s "Worlds Collide" became Uggla's "Herr servitör" Original lyrics: *[[David Bowie]]'s "[[Rebel Rebel]]" *[[Steppenwolf (band)|Steppenwolf]]'s "[[Born to Be Wild]]" *[[Ramones]]' "[[Sheena Is a Punk Rocker]]" ===Swedish covers=== *"Jazzgossen" by [[Karl Gerhard]] *"Leva livet" by [[Lill-Babs]] (originally "[[It's My Party (Lesley Gore song)|It's My Party]]" by [[Leslie Gore]]) *"Ring ring" (Swedish version) by [[ABBA]] *"Mälarö kyrka" by [[Sven Lindahl]] *"Livet är en fest" by [[Nationalteatern]] *"Påtalåten" by [[Ola Magnell]] *"Vem kan man lita på?" by [[Hoola Bandoola Band]] *"Häng med på party" by [[Ulf Neidemar]] *"I natt är jag din" by [[Tomas Ledin]] *"Hög standard" by [[Peps Persson]] *"Vi måste höja våra röster" by [[Margareta Garpe]], [[Suzanne Osten]] e [[Gunnar Edander]] *"Tusen systrar" by [[Jösses Flickor]] *"In kommer Gösta" by [[Philemon Arthur & the Dung]] *"Speedy Gonzales" by [[Nationalteatern]] *"Hog farm" by [[Pugh Rogefeldt]] *"Ska vi gå hem till dig" by [[Lasse Tennander]] == Mafirimu == *[[Filmåret 1977|1977]] – ''[[Bluff Stop]]'' *[[Filmåret 1983|1983]] – ''[[G (film)|G - som i gemenskap]]'' *[[Filmåret 1985|1985]] – ''[[Falsk som vatten]]'' *[[TV-året 2002|2002]] – ''[[Da Möb]]'' (TV-serie) (inzwi) *[[TV-året 2008|2008]] – ''[[Var fan är mitt band?]]'' *[[TV-året 2009|2009]] – ''[[Var fan är min revy!]]'' *2014 - [[Benny Brun och hans överläppsfjun]] (inzwi) [[Category:Swedish muimbi]] 2zxbl3kejildiv5uw2c8uu19aqc6q10 0 11222 49019 2017-01-09T00:37:58Z Mats33 5767 Mats33 moved page [[Magnus uggla]] to [[Magnus Uggla]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Magnus Uggla]] 240z0vyz8uzsb9wquhu4ldya663svk2 0 11223 49026 49025 2017-01-09T00:57:17Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Peter Jöback, Stockholm Pride 2007.jpg|thumb|Peter Jöback, muimbi, Sweden, 2007.]] '''Peter Jöback''', zvarwa 1971, i Swedish muimbi. ==Discography== (Swedish, Englis) ===Albums=== * 1993: ''[[Peter Jöback (album)|Peter Jöback]]'' * 1997: ''[[Personliga val]]'' * 2000: ''[[Only When I Breathe]]'' * 2002: ''[[I Feel Good and I'm Worth It]]'' * 2002: ''[[Jag kommer hem igen till jul]]'' * 2003: ''Jag kommer hem igen till jul'' (new version with extra song) * 2004: ''[[Det här är platsen]]'' * 2004: ''[[Storybook (album)|Storybook]]'' * 2006: ''[[Flera sidor av samma man]]'' (double CD compilation) * 2007: ''[[Människor som du och jag]]'' * 2008: ''[[Himlen är inget tak]]'' (A live CD with [[Eva Dahlgren]]) * 2009: ''[[East Side Stories (album)|East Side Stories]]'' * 2010: ''[[En kväll med Petros]]'' (Live Album) * 2011: ''[[Livet, kärleken och döden – La vie, l'amour, la mort]]'' * 2012: ''[[Jag kommer hem igen till jul|Jag kommer hem igen till jul – Jubileumsutgåva]]'' * 2013: ''[[I Love Musicals – The Album]]'' ===Singles=== * 1990: "En sensation" * 1990: "Let's Kiss (Like Angels Do)" * 1991: "This Time" * 1992: "[[More Than a Game]]" (with [[Towe Jaarnek]]) * 1993: "Det ingen annan vet" * 1993: "Du är min längtan" * 1993: "Nu när jag funnit dig" * 1996: "Guldet blev till sand" * 1997: "En sång om oss" * 1998: "Vem ser ett barn" * 1999: "Hon ser inte mig" * 2000: "[[Higher (Peter Jöback song)|Higher]]" * 2000: "Tonight" * 2001: "Under My Skin" * 2002: "She's Like A Butterfly" * 2002: "Sinner" * 2003: "Gå inte förbi", duet with [[Sissel Kyrkjebø]] * 2004: "Du har förlorat mer än jag" * 2004: "Sommarens sista sång" * 2006: "Jag blundar i solens sken" * 2007: "[[Stockholm i natt]]" * 2007: "Han är med mig nu", featuring Annika Norlin [Säkert] * 2007: "Italy vs Helsinki", together with the band Laakso * 2007: "Jag står för allt jag gjort" * 2008: "Himlen är inget tak", with [[Eva Dahlgren]] * 2009: "Sing", with [[Kate Pierson]] * 2011: "Jag kommer hem igen till jul" ===Cast recordings/soundtracks=== * 1992: ''Rockmusikalen Grease'' * 1993: ''Aladdin'' * 1993: ''Fame – The Musical'' * 1994: ''Aladdin Jafars Återkomst'' * 1996: ''Kristina från Duvemåla'' * 1999: ''16 Favoriter ur Kristina från Duvemåla'' * 2000: ''The Witches Of Eastwick'' * 2007: ''Cabaret'' === Musicals and other shows === *1982–83: ''Mio Min Mio'' *1982–84: ''Sound Of Music'' *1983–84: ''Snövit (Snow white)'' *1984–85: ''Kavallerijungfrun'' *1988: ''Här & Nu'' *1990: ''Melodifestivalen'' *1990: ''West Side Story'' *1991–92: ''Grease'' *1993: ''Aladdin'' *1993–94: ''Fame'' *1994: ''Djungelboken'' *1994–95: ''Musical Express 1 & 2'' *1995–98: ''Kristina Från Duvemåla'' *1997: ''Miss Saigon, in London'' *1997: Peter Jöback – A Musical Voyage'' *1998: ''Jesus Christ Superstar'' *1998: ''Personliga Val – Live'' *1998: ''Peter Jöback Show'' *1999: ''Där Regnbågen Slutar'' *2000: ''Stuart Little'' *2000: ''The Witches of Eastwick, in London'' *2003: ''Cabaret, in Copenhagen'' *2005: ''Concert tour in Norway'' *2005: ''Rhapsody in rock, Sweden tour'' *2006: ''Cabaret, in Stockholm'' *2007: ''Cabaret, in Gothenburg'' *2008: ''En julkonsert'' *2009: ''En julkonsert'' *2012: ''[[The Phantom of the Opera (1986 musical)|The Phantom of the Opera]]'', [[Her Majesty's Theatre]], [[London]] *2013: ''[[The Phantom of the Opera (1986 musical)|The Phantom of the Opera]]'', [[Majestic Theatre (Broadway)|The Majestic Theatre]], [[New York City]] [[Category:Swedish muimbi]] rovqr2fw6mch71djrb6c4ywz01ez3ri 14 11224 49053 49052 2017-01-09T02:41:29Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki ''Main article:[[Amsterdam]]'' Note: English Wikipedia has several undercategories. For example: History of Amsterdam, Sport in Amsterdam, Education in Amsterdam, Culture in Amsterdam... [[Category:Makuta mu North Holland]] 336sly8s2xh16anhhm1zuk8hnzlxsqh 14 11225 49116 49115 2017-01-09T08:55:44Z Cycn 6583 wikitext text/x-wiki Note: [[North Holland]] is a province in the northwest of the [[Netherlands]]. The province has five municipalities with 100,000 or more inhabitants: [[Amsterdam]], [[Haarlem]], [[Zaanstad]], [[Haarlemmermeer]] and [[Alkmaar]]. Another seven municipalities have a population between 50,000 and 100,000 inhabitants: [[Hilversum]], [[Amstelveen]], [[Purmerend]], [[Hoorn]], [[Velsen]], [[Den Helder]] and [[Heerhugowaard]]. This category is for these and other cities in North Holland, not for every city in the Netherlands. [[Category:Makuta mu Netherlands|North Holland]] [[Category:North Holland]] gktig246dgc9ltjhda4oae52eohxg4f 14 11226 49034 2017-01-09T01:26:08Z Mats33 5767 Created page with "[[Category:Netherlands]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Netherlands]] 6z4xo9cuc6kfmsdg3xe7rt9p7rcs8iw 0 11227 49050 49049 2017-01-09T02:27:39Z Mats33 5767 /* Discography */ wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:José Hoebee.jpg|thumb|José Hoebee.jpg, muimbi, Netherlands, 1979.]] '''José Hoebee''', zvarwa 1954, i Netherlandish muimbi. ==Discography== === Singles === ** ''Elongi'' (Philips, 1976) ** ''I'm So Sorry'' (Carrere, 1981) ** ''[[I Will Follow Him]]'' (Carrere, 1982) ** ''[[Secret Love (1953 song)|Secret Love]]'' (Carrere, 1982) ** ''The Good Times'' (Carrere, 1982) ** ''[[I Can Hear Music]]'' (Carrere, 1983) ** ''Hey Now, Watcha Gonna Do'' (Carrere, 1983) ** ''[[So Long, Marianne]]'' (ne '''Ron Brandsteder''', CNR, 1984) ** ''Time Goes By'' (Carrere, 1984) ** ''Cassandra'' (ne '''Bonnie St. Claire''', Philips, 1984) ** ''Wij Zijn Vrij'' (taken from the '''''ABBAcadabra''''' TV musical, Indisc, 1984) ** ''I Love You'' (CNR, 1984) ** ''Zoals Vrienden Doen'' (ne '''Bonnie St. Claire''', RCA, 1985) ** ''Waarom'' (with '''Bonnie St. Claire''', RCA, 1985) ** ''De Flierefluiter'' (ne '''Bonnie St. Claire''', RCA, 1986) ** ''Herinnering'' (with '''Bonnie St. Claire''', RCA, 1986) ** ''[[All Around My Hat (song)|All Around My Hat]]'' (RCA, 1986) ** ''In The Sign Of Love'' (Corduroy, 1987) ** ''N Engel Als Jij'' (ne '''Bonnie St. Claire''', Bunny Music Bucs/Dino, 1994) ** ''[[Walk Away Renée]]'' ('''STUFF''' a.k.a. José, download on internet, 2003) ** ''I Will Follow 2005'' (WVS Music, 2006) ** [[Be My Baby]] (Marista, 2009) === Albums === ** ''The Good Times'' (Carrere, 1982) ** ''[[Abbacadabra|ABBAcadabra]]''<ref>'''[[Abbacadabra|ABBAcadabra]]''' (a musical for children)</ref> (Dutch version, Indisc, 1984) ** ''Herinnering'' (ne '''''Bonnie St. Claire''''', RCA, 1985) ** ''Nederland Muziekland - 14 'Nooitgedachte' Hoogtepunten''<ref>José sings '''''De Postkoets''''' in duet with '''Bonnie St. Claire'''</ref> (CNR, 1986) ** ''Wie Gaat Er Me Naar Dinoland''<ref>On this compilation, José sings three tracks: '''''De dinosaurus deel 2''''' / '''''De dinosaurus deel 3''''' / '''''Tim en de brontosaurus'''''</ref>(Dino, 1993) ** ''Marjan Berger Meets Doris Day''<ref>José sings two solo tracks: '''''My Happiness''''' and '''''Who's Sorry Now'''''</ref>(2003) ** ''Alle Hits & Unieke Bonustracks'' (compilation, WVS Music, 2005) == Notes == [[Category:Dutch muimbi]] qpoufc8ewg9r4k0emnfvy5ztyldyt1x 14 11228 49059 49041 2017-01-09T03:28:54Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki Note: English Wikipedia has undercategories like "Dutch jazz singers", "Dutch pop singers‎" and "Dutch folk singers‎". [[Category:Dutch nhapitapi]] 7w7axchmuzjfnew7yuie0x8pbwxqtsb 14 11229 49039 2017-01-09T01:44:01Z Mats33 5767 Mats33 moved page [[Category:Netherlandish muimbi]] to [[Category:Dutch muimbi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[:Category:Dutch muimbi]] htgk5ynynvtdijepgwhxt63siva9e9y 14 11230 49042 2017-01-09T01:49:27Z Mats33 5767 Created page with "[[Category:Dutch undere]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Dutch undere]] 1j1kvh1865swc4y357gka37hdwy1jyw 14 11231 49043 2017-01-09T01:50:09Z Mats33 5767 Created page with "[[Category:Netherlands]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Netherlands]] 6z4xo9cuc6kfmsdg3xe7rt9p7rcs8iw 0 11232 49075 49055 2017-01-09T06:18:27Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Noord-Holland in the Netherlands.svg|thumb|North Holland, Netherlands.]] '''North Holland''' i dunhu mu Netherlands. == History == Kubva 9th ku 16th century, ruwa aiva an integral bande (paradzana) e County e Holland. [[Category:North Holland]] mcnjyhqymebfw2gz40cjhgycjvdh26g 0 11233 49405 49058 2017-01-11T09:12:07Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Amy Diamond singing in Uddevalla 2013-11-06.jpg|thumb|Amy Deasismont, muimbi, Sweden, 2013.]] [[Image:Amy Diamond Kalmar signing 2005.jpg|thumb|Amy Diamond, [[Kalmar]], Sweden, 2005.]] '''Amy Linnea Deasismont''' ("Amy Diamond") zvarwa 1992, i Swedish muimbi. ==Discography== (Swedish, English) ===Albums=== *2005: ''[[This Is Me Now]]'' *2006: ''[[Still Me Still Now]]'' *2007: ''Music In Motion'' *2008: ''Music in motion (Gold Edition)'' *2008: ''En Helt Ny Jul'' *2009: ''Swings And Roundabouts'' *2010: ''Amy Diamond: Greatest Hits'' [[Category:Swedish muimbi]] 4wfwbh1w5t6x8fbo43o0154j1xcaxmg 0 11234 49070 49067 2017-01-09T04:11:02Z Mats33 5767 Mats33 moved page [[Sipeshau federal sarudzo dze 1932]] to [[German federal sarudzo, Chikunguru 1932]] wikitext text/x-wiki ==Results== {| class=wikitable style=text-align:right !Party !Votes !% !Seats !+/– |- |align=left|[[National Socialist German Workers Party]]||13,745,680||37.27||230||+123 |- |align=left|[[Social Democratic Party of Germany]]||7,959,712||21.58||133||–10 |- |align=left|[[Communist Party of Germany]]||5,282,636||14.32||89||+12 |- |align=left|[[Centre Party (Germany)|Centre Party]]||4,589,430||12.44||75||+7 |- |align=left|[[German National People's Party]]||2,178,024||5.91||37||–4 |- |align=left|[[Bavarian People's Party]]||1,192,684||3.23||22||+3 |- |align=left|[[German People's Party]]||436,002||1.18||7||–23 |- |align=left|[[German Democratic Party|German State Party]]||371,800||1.01||4||–16 |- |align=left|[[Christian Social People's Service]]||364,543||0.99||3||–11 |- |align=left|[[Reich Party of the German Middle Class]]||146,876||0.40||2||–21 |- |align=left|[[German Farmers' Party]]||137,133||0.37||2||–4 |- |align=left|[[Agricultural League]]||96,851||0.26||2||–1 |- |align=left|[[Christian-National Peasants' and Farmers' Party|German Country People]]||90,554||0.25||1||–18 |- |align=left|[[Socialist Workers' Party of Germany]]||72,630||0.20||0||New |- |align=left|[[German-Hanoverian Party]]||46,927||0.13||0||–3 |- |align=left|[[Reich Party for Civil Rights and Deflation|People's Justice Party]]||40,825||0.11||1||+1 |- |align=left|Poland List||33,436||0.09||0||New |- |align=left|Nationalsozialistische Kleinrentner, Inflationsgeschädigte und Vorkriegsgeldbesitzer||14,816||0.04||0||New |- |align=left|Worker and Farmer Party of Germany/Christian Radical People's Front||13,950||0.04||0||New |- |align=left|Free Economy Party of Germany||12,247||0.03||0||New |- |align=left|Farmers, House and Property Owners||9,465||0.03||0||New |- |align=left|Radical Middle Class||8,637||0.02||0||New |- |align=left|Kampfgemeinschaft der Arbeiter und Bauern||4,551||0.01||0||New |- |align=left|Interessengemeinschaft der Kleinrentner und Inflationsgeschädigten||2,932||0.01||0||New |- |align=left|National Socialist People's Alliance for Truth and Justice||2,436||0.01||0||New |- |align=left|Nationalsozialistische Handwerker, Handels- und Gewerbetreibende||2,221||0.01||0||New |- |align=left|Nationalsozialistische Kriegsteilnehmer, Kriegsbeschädigte und Kriegshinterbliebene||2,213||0.01||0||New |- |align=left|Nationalsozialistischer enteigneter Mittelstand||2,186||0.01||0||New |- |align=left|Gerechtigkeitsbewegung für Parteienverbot – gegen Lohn-, Gehalts- und Rentenkürzungen – für Arbeitsbeschaffung||2,035||0.01||0||New |- |align=left|German Free Economy Party||1,916||0.01||0||New |- |align=left|Deutsche Einheitspartei für wahre Volkswirtschaft, Unterstützungsempfänger- Partei Deutschlands||1,709||0.00||0||New |- |align=left|Schleswig Home||1,511||0.00||0||New |- |align=left|Partei der Unzufriedenen||1,341||0.00||0||New |- |align=left|Höchstgehalt der Beamten 5000 M. Für die Arbeitslosen und bis jetzt abgewiesenen Kriegsbeschädigten||1,141||0.00||0||New |- |align=left|German Socialist Struggle Movement||947||0.00||0||New |- |align=left|Liste gegen Kürzung der Invaliden-, Sozial- und Kriegsbeschädigtenrenten||887||0.00||0||New |- |align=left|Unemployed Front||853||0.00||0||New |- |align=left|Kampfbund gegen Hauszinssteuer||790||0.00||0||New |- |align=left|German People's Community||618||0.00||0||New |- |align=left|Greater Germany Schmalix List||610||0.00||0||0 |- |align=left|Schlesiens Handwerk und Gewerbe||598||0.00||0||New |- |align=left|Der ernste evangelisch-lutherische Christ (Gerechtigkeits-Bewegung)||587||0.00||0||New |- |align=left|Bund Bayerisches Handwerk und Gewerbe, Haus- und Grundbesitz und Landwirtschaft||577||0.00||0||New |- |align=left|Kampfgemeinschaft der Rentner, Sparer und Inflationsgeschädigten||532||0.00||0||New |- |align=left|Nationale Rentner, Sparer und Inflationsgeschädigte||522||0.00||0||New |- |align=left|Party of the Unemployed for Work and Bread||492||0.00||0||New |- |align=left|Freiheitliche National-Soziale Deutsche Mittelstandsbewegung||480||0.00||0||New |- |align=left|National Freedom Party of Germany||392||0.00||0||New |- |align=left|National-Soziale Partei gegen die Hauszinssteuer||376||0.00||0||New |- |align=left|Nationalsoziale Kampfgemeinschaft für Handwerk, Gewerbe, Hausbesitz und Landwirtschaft||334||0.00||0||New |- |align=left|General Social-National Unity Worker Party of Germany||277||0.00||0||New |- |align=left|Freiwirtschaftsbewegung für Freiland, Freigeld, Festwährung||270||0.00||0||New |- |align=left|German Workers Party||257||0.00||0||New |- |align=left|Nationaler Bürger- und Wirtschaftsblock||226||0.00||0||New |- |align=left|Kampfbund der Lohn- und Gehaltsabgebauten und Auslandsgeschädigten||177||0.00||0||New |- |align=left|Radical Party||154||0.00||0||New |- |align=left|Kampfgemeinschaft der Lohn- und Gehaltsabgebauten||128||0.00||0||New |- |align=left|Unitarianist Union of Germany||81||0.00||0||New |- |align=left|Mieter- und Volks-Reichspartei||69||0.00||0||New |- |align=left|German Social Monarchist Party||66||0.00||0||New |- |align=left|German Reform Party||59||0.00||0||New |- |align=left|Invalid/blank votes||279,727||–||–||– |- |align=left|'''Total'''||'''37,162,081'''||'''100'''||'''608'''||'''+31''' |- |align=left|Registered voters/turnout||44,211,216||–||84.1||– |- |align=left colspan=5|Source: [http://www.gonschior.de/weimar/Deutschland/RT6.html Gonschior.de] |} 1ajec8buiy5alkab6ulq9n8vcyxy9ai 0 11235 49071 2017-01-09T04:11:02Z Mats33 5767 Mats33 moved page [[Sipeshau federal sarudzo dze 1932]] to [[German federal sarudzo, Chikunguru 1932]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[German federal sarudzo, Chikunguru 1932]] 7m1cltysozravgrxa98qxwvo928fhnq 14 11236 49074 2017-01-09T06:13:53Z 217.214.147.201 Created page with "''Main article:[[North Holland]]'' [[Category:Provinces e Netherlands]]" wikitext text/x-wiki ''Main article:[[North Holland]]'' [[Category:Provinces e Netherlands]] j4eubmugdw5rtc4vg4hnl8xgi0be4f7 14 11237 49076 2017-01-09T06:24:10Z Mats33 5767 Created page with "[[Category:Geography e Netherlands]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Geography e Netherlands]] 26do0g7js29aq0hhzj21dptfpu56crs 14 11238 49077 2017-01-09T06:25:01Z Mats33 5767 Created page with "[[Category:Netherlands]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Netherlands]] 6z4xo9cuc6kfmsdg3xe7rt9p7rcs8iw 0 11239 71153 49084 2020-03-12T22:09:52Z Eurohunter 2251 /* Notes */ empty wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Dashni Morad at Hans van Eijsden.jpg|thumb|Dashni Morad, muimbi, Netherlands, 2013.]] '''Dashni Morad''', zvarwa 1 Ndira 1986, i an Iraqi Kurdish-Dutch muimbi, terevhizheni presenter ne environmental mubishi. == Awards == Mu 2013, Morad ne Karwan Kamil ai awarded Gold Record kuitira poshi yavo "Binaz". [[Category:Dutch muimbi]] eg6zxh6q4yrm2ar8efq5k4xtfbnl67q 0 11240 49105 49104 2017-01-09T08:22:46Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:JohnLocke.png|thumb|Portrait of John Locke, by Sir Godfrey Kneller. Oil on canvas. 1697.]] '''John Locke''' (1632 –1704) aiva an English philosopher ne physician. ==Life ne work== === Verengo === mu 1647, Locke aiva atuma ku prestigious [[Westminster School]] mu London. == Philosophical theories == === Theories nezve vanhu === Locke atenda that human nature is characterised no chikonzero ne tolerance. asi a wo atenda ino humbimbindoga i bande (paradzana) e ndambarukuse harirwe. [[Category:English philosophers]] nkwcxegdgalwqmiul7pxlo528mqemtp 14 11241 49128 49127 2017-01-09T09:19:22Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki Note: English Wikipedia include several dozens of people in this category. Among them [[Francis Bacon]]‎, [[Isaiah Berlin]]‎, [[Jeremy Bentham]], [[Herbert Spencer]] and [[David Bohm]]. [[Category:Philosophers no nationality.]] [[Category:British philosophers]] r672rm33j7qvv2wgrqdsd16bmjy4icx 14 11242 49126 49125 2017-01-09T09:14:45Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki Note: English Wikipedia has special undercategories for philosophers from England, Scotland and Wales. Famous Scottish philosophers are for example [[David Hume]] and [[Adam Smith]]. A Welsh philosopher who seem famous is [[Richard Price]]. [[Category:British vanhu no occupation]] 5bv2axt8n40eu9ucatvnn3wp9zi9qxk 14 11243 66685 49101 2019-07-14T21:09:56Z Eurohunter 2251 category wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:British vanhu]] [[Category:Vanhu]] r86r3d46b9u6w9vi4pdb3ukszx0kkei 0 11245 49124 49114 2017-01-09T09:06:09Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Hitler portrait crop.jpg|thumb|Adolf Hitler, 1938.]] '''Adolf Hitler''' (1889–1945) aiva MuGerman politician ani aiva mutungamiri we Nazi Party (NSDAP). a abatanidza German Workers Party 1919 ne ava mutungamiri we NSDAP mu 1921. == Austria == Hitler aiva zvarwa mu [[Austria]], a bande (paradzana) of Austria-Hungary, ne asimudzira near [[Linz]]. [[Category:German politicians]] nwmqg3c7171mvh0nowv8cefck55n2gf 0 11246 71152 51957 2020-03-12T22:07:35Z Eurohunter 2251 empty wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Zara Larsson By Daniel Åhs.jpg|thumb|Zara Larsson, muimbi, Sweden, 2015.]] '''Zara Larsson''', svarwa 1997, i Swedish muimbi. [[Category:Swedish muimbi]] go1ky7fkx48ij4banlb64mysc47gzg8 0 11247 49147 49138 2017-01-09T12:20:17Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Göran Fristorp 2014-10-24 001.jpg|thumb|Göran Fristorp,muimbi, Sweden.]] '''Karl Göran Fristorp''', zvarwa 1948, i Swedish muimbi. ari kurarama mu Skillinge, [[Skåne]], [[Sweden]]. [[Category:Swedish muimbi]] fpc1aqc4m77dy6mv4w21teniuwm6dep 14 11248 49169 2017-01-09T13:52:52Z Mats33 5767 Created page with "[[Category:Makuta mu Tanzania]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Makuta mu Tanzania]] lvzc1q6sdmzebowe4ksn38srfym4sx2 14 11249 49170 2017-01-09T13:53:38Z Mats33 5767 Created page with "[[Category:Tanzania]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Tanzania]] a2vhg2aq4c2ihy8oyhj1laki3cme3w9 14 11250 49173 2017-01-09T14:01:05Z Mats33 5767 Created page with "[[Category:Nyika mu Africa]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Nyika mu Africa]] oflhl73ntmbltpxx9vy01zbkx4v4kqx 14 11251 49325 49174 2017-01-10T08:20:10Z Cycn 6583 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Africa]] [[Category:Nyika| Africa]] le3pb5nj5uun2781mnrd0sc32xfrw2g 14 11252 49186 2017-01-09T14:09:48Z Mats33 5767 Created page with "[[Category:Nyika mu Africa]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Nyika mu Africa]] oflhl73ntmbltpxx9vy01zbkx4v4kqx 14 11253 49191 2017-01-09T14:12:37Z Mats33 5767 Created page with "[[Category:Nyika mu Africa]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Nyika mu Africa]] oflhl73ntmbltpxx9vy01zbkx4v4kqx 14 11254 49197 2017-01-09T14:20:45Z Mats33 5767 Created page with "[[Category:Nyika mu Africa]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Nyika mu Africa]] oflhl73ntmbltpxx9vy01zbkx4v4kqx 14 11255 49246 49200 2017-01-09T16:04:34Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki ''Main article:[[Botswana]]'' [[Category:Nyika mu Africa]] s7l53ljdeud9co8p37go6ycjuchf63o 14 11256 49667 49206 2017-01-28T11:20:21Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki ''Main article:[[Malawi]]'' [[Category:Nyika mu Africa]] le2q45ieznvqq5njx0au09tg2szkyfd 14 11257 49260 49259 2017-01-09T16:52:08Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki Note: Articles in English Wikipedia include: * A list of hospitals https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_hospitals_in_Sudan (Category:Buildings and structures in Sudan) * [[University of Khartoum]] * [[National Museum of Sudan]] [[Category:Nyika mu Africa]] n5tnz01vizqvtyllj44r0sb5slh5x0b 14 11258 49612 49210 2017-01-21T05:32:46Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Nyika mu Africa]] [[Category:Nyika mu West Africa]] 72x22z9t96slmmnpygq4e7pimxt1hq2 14 11259 49213 2017-01-09T14:37:35Z Mats33 5767 Created page with "[[Category:Nyika mu Africa]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Nyika mu Africa]] oflhl73ntmbltpxx9vy01zbkx4v4kqx 14 11260 49215 2017-01-09T14:38:41Z Mats33 5767 Created page with "[[Category:Nyika mu Africa]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Nyika mu Africa]] oflhl73ntmbltpxx9vy01zbkx4v4kqx 14 11261 49217 2017-01-09T14:40:07Z Mats33 5767 Created page with "[[Category:Nyika mu Africa]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Nyika mu Africa]] oflhl73ntmbltpxx9vy01zbkx4v4kqx 14 11262 49219 2017-01-09T14:41:31Z Mats33 5767 Created page with "[[Category:Nyika mu Africa]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Nyika mu Africa]] oflhl73ntmbltpxx9vy01zbkx4v4kqx 14 11263 49223 2017-01-09T14:45:41Z Mats33 5767 Created page with "[[Category:Nyika mu Africa]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Nyika mu Africa]] oflhl73ntmbltpxx9vy01zbkx4v4kqx 14 11264 49609 49226 2017-01-21T05:30:46Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki Note: The president of Togo, since 2005, is [[Faure Gnassingbé]]. [[Category:Nyika mu Africa]] [[Category:Nyika mu West Africa]] ijblvyyhpx81m4nvh5k26tfoc40r9eu 14 11266 49231 2017-01-09T15:00:21Z Mats33 5767 Created page with "[[Category:Equatorial Guinea]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Equatorial Guinea]] kveidyn1zm9cdcz18bljfovlk0j65pi 14 11267 49232 2017-01-09T15:01:20Z Mats33 5767 Created page with "[[Category:Nyika mu Africa]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Nyika mu Africa]] oflhl73ntmbltpxx9vy01zbkx4v4kqx 0 11268 49237 49236 2017-01-09T15:17:12Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Kalambo Falls.jpg|thumb|Kalambo Falls]] [[Category:Mapopoma mu Tanzania]] [[Category:Tourist attractions mu Tanzania]] qzlbqb82q821emlimx9f5p4jc80pvle 14 11269 49238 2017-01-09T15:17:52Z Mats33 5767 Created page with "[[Category:Tanzania]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Tanzania]] a2vhg2aq4c2ihy8oyhj1laki3cme3w9 14 11270 49243 2017-01-09T16:02:28Z Mats33 5767 Created page with " [[Category:Botswana]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Botswana]] itrv2lmktr57mgue8oirin96jowv7v7 0 11272 49254 2017-01-09T16:34:24Z Mats33 5767 Mats33 moved page [[Washington, D.C.]] to [[Washington, DC]] over redirect wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Washington, DC]] j6nqoew8eqtnaufybcbl3h65b9ez7k7 14 11273 49271 2017-01-09T18:01:25Z Mats33 5767 Created page with "[[Category:Morocco]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Morocco]] 4gok5h7pdfudrv2yl38kqemhoaww6yq 14 11274 49285 49278 2017-01-09T20:00:39Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki ''Main article:[[Rabat]]'' Note: According to English Wikipedia: * The French invaded Morocco in 1912 and established a protectorate.  * [[Alaouite dynasty]], the current ruling dynasty, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alaouite_dynasty [[Category:Makuta mu Morocco]] a62iorua03sgotzawqp9l8irx4nio91 0 11275 49283 49282 2017-01-09T19:50:26Z Mats33 5767 /* Studio album */ wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Marie Bergman 2009.jpg|thumb|Marie Bergman, muimbi, Sweden, 2007.]] '''Marie Bergman''', zvarwa 1950, i Swedish muimbi. == Diskografi == (Swedish) ===Studio album=== * Mitt ansikte * 1976 -Närma mej * 1979 - Iris * 1980 -Jorden är platt * 1981 -hjärtats lust * 1982 -Instant energi (Marie Bergman Band) * 1983 - Möjliga mysterier}} (Marie Bergman & Magic Body Band) * 1985 - Mångalen (Marie Bergman & Magic Body Band) * 1989 - Kärlekens ansikte ===Live album=== * 1993 - Levande [[Category:Swedish muimbi]] shzequ9507w23rv7gkgukz83zktsdbp 14 11276 49290 49289 2017-01-09T20:33:00Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Makuta mu Morocco]] 2b0euhjqlzur18q7ffk3b17zsil7cxy 14 11277 49292 2017-01-09T20:35:30Z Mats33 5767 Created page with " [[Category:Makuta mu Morocco]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Makuta mu Morocco]] 8e9kg0xpgyu7r5901vzlvuvkal842hg 14 11278 49294 2017-01-09T20:39:39Z Mats33 5767 Created page with " [[Category:Makuta mu Morocco]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Makuta mu Morocco]] 8e9kg0xpgyu7r5901vzlvuvkal842hg 14 11279 49299 2017-01-09T20:53:00Z Mats33 5767 Created page with "[[Category:Makuta mu Zambia]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Makuta mu Zambia]] rr2xt9c7kwp7ho80wgjq57j3a9clykp 14 11280 49300 2017-01-09T20:53:45Z Mats33 5767 Created page with "[[Category:Zambia]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Zambia]] b6qkj7wrhru0kekgpzgzbi5iszo3b01 0 11281 88610 49303 2021-08-09T00:09:53Z InternetArchiveBot 13356 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.8 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Sanna Nielsen.jpg|thumb|Sanna Nielsen, [[Gröna Lund]], Stockholm, 2008.]] '''Sanna Nielsen''', zvarwa 1984, i Swedish muimbi. ==Discography== ===Studio albums=== {| class="wikitable plainrowheaders" style="text-align:center;" |- ! scope="col" rowspan="2"| Title ! scope="col" rowspan="2"| Details ! scope="col" colspan="1"| Peak positions ! scope="col" rowspan="2"| Certifications |- ! scope="col" style="width:3em;font-size:85%;"| [[Sverigetopplistan|SWE]]<br><ref name="SWE">{{cite web|url=http://swedishcharts.com/showinterpret.asp?interpret=Sanna+Nielsen|title=Discography Sanna Nielsen|publisher=Swedish Charts Portal. Hung Medien (Steffen Hung)|last=Hung|first=Steffen}}</ref> |- ! scope="row"| ''[[Silvertoner]]'' | * First studio album * Released: 1996 * Label: Maypole | 55 | |- ! scope="row"| ''[[Min önskejul]]'' | * First Christmas album * Released: 1997 * Label: Maypole, [[Mariann Grammofon]] | — | |- ! scope="row"| ''[[Nära mej, nära dej]]'' | * Second studio album * Released: 15 February 2006 * Label: Lionheart | 12 | |- ! scope="row"| ''[[Stronger (Sanna Nielsen album)|Stronger]]'' | * Third studio album * Released: 16 April 2008 * Label: Lionheart | 1 | * [[Swedish Recording Industry Association|GLF]]: Gold |- ! scope="row"| ''[[I'm in Love (Sanna Nielsen album)|I'm in Love]]'' | * Fourth studio album * Released: 2 March 2011 * Label: Lionheart | 3 | |- ! scope="row"| ''[[Vinternatten]]'' | * Second Christmas album * Released: 21 November 2012 * Label: [[Parlophone]] | 5 | |- ! scope="row"| ''[[Min jul (Sanna Nielsen album)|Min jul]]'' | * Third Christmas album * Released: 4 November 2013 * Label: [[Parlophone]], [[Warner Music Group]] | — | * GLF: Platinum |- ! scope="row"| ''[[7 (Sanna Nielsen album)|7]]''<ref>{{cite web|url=http://cdon.eu/music/nielsen_sanna/7_(signed_copy)-27271842|title=7 - Album - Nielsen Sanna - Music - CDON.COM|publisher=|accessdate=29 September 2014|archive-date=22 July 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140722233849/http://cdon.eu/music/nielsen_sanna/7_(signed_copy)-27271842|deadurl=yes}}</ref> | * Studio album * Released: 30 June 2014 * Label: [[Parlophone]], [[Warner Music Group]] | 1 | |- | colspan="18" style="font-size:85%"| "—" denotes an album that did not chart or was not released. |- |} == References == [[Category:Swedish muimbi]] 9x7f25be4xdbgrmvgzmaw2zh6gxkv5b 0 11282 49305 49304 2017-01-09T22:59:16Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Krona''' may refer to: [[File:20-kroner-1874-Norge.jpg|thumb|right|A 20-crown gold coin. ]] In '''monetary units''', where ''krona'' and its variants mean ''crown'': * [[Austro-Hungarian krone]] * [[Czech koruna]] * [[Czechoslovak koruna]] * [[Danish krone]] * [[Estonian kroon]] * [[Faroese króna]] * [[Icelandic króna]] * [[Norwegian krone]] * [[Slovak koruna]] * [[Swedish krona]] * [[Yugoslav krone]] l4waezikqcgg547qkcfsvlsj2l6ht8t 0 11283 49308 49306 2017-01-10T05:29:48Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Martin Stenmarck By Daniel Åhs Karlsson.jpg|thumb|Martin Stenmarck, muimbi, Sweden, 2014.]] '''Martin Stenmarck''', zvarwa 1972, i Swedish muimbi. ==Discography== ===Albums=== * 2002 - ''[[One (Martin Stenmarck album)|One]]'' * 2003 - ''One'' (international version with ''I'm Falling'' added) * 2004 - ''[[Think of Me (album)|Think of Me]]'' (#25) * 2005 - ''Think of Me'' (with ''Las Vegas'' added) (#9) * 2006 - ''[[9 sanningar och en lögn]]'' (#1) * 2007 - ''9 sanningar och en lögn'' (with three remixes added) * 2007 - ''[[Det är det pojkar gör när kärleken dör]]'' (#4) * 2009 - ''[[Septemberland]]'' (#10) * 2010 - ''[[Kaffe på Everest]]'' * 2015 - ''Härifrån ser jag allt!'' ===EPs=== * 2005 - ''Upp och ner sånger'' ===Singles=== * 1990 - "En bomb" / "Breakdown" * 2002 - "The Cure for You" (#38) * 2002 - "Losing Game" * 2003 - "I'm Falling" * 2004 - "[[I ljus och mörker]]" (duet with [[Viktoria Krantz]]) * 2004 - "That's When I Love You" * 2004 - "I Believe" * 2005 - "[[Las Vegas (song)|Las Vegas]]" (#1) * 2006 - "[[Sjumilakliv]]" (#1) * 2007 - "Nästa dans" (#32) * 2007 - "Ta undulaten" * 2007 - "100 år från nu (blundar)" (#1) * 2008 - "Rubb och stubb" (#26) * 2008 - "A Million Candles Burning" (#1) * 2009 - "1000 nålar" (#1) * 2010 - "Andas" * 2010 - "Everybody's Changing" (#27) * 2011 - "Tonight's the Night" * 2014 - "När änglarna går hem" (#41) * 2016 - "Du tar mig tillbaks" (#90) * 2016 - "Den svenska sommaren" ===Other appearances=== * 1997 - ''West Side Story'' (sings "Vem vet?", "Maria" and "Bara du (i natt)") * 2001 - ''Rhapsody in Rock Completely Live'' (sings "You're the Voice") * 2003 - ''Rhapsody in Rock The Complete Collection'' (sings "Dance with the Devil") * 2004 - ''Arn de Gothia'' (TV soundtrack) * 2005 - ''Svenska musikalfavoriter'' (sings "Maria" from ''West Side Story'') [[Category:Swedish muimbi]] auinl228rz4342dhmq7gmwc0npkozup 14 11284 49310 2017-01-10T05:35:23Z Mats33 5767 Created page with " [[Category:Makuta mu Sweden]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Makuta mu Sweden]] qpctmr1ovfr0fg6clukeu31869v2yuh 14 11285 49312 2017-01-10T05:38:31Z Mats33 5767 Created page with "[[Category:Makuta mu Sweden]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Makuta mu Sweden]] pwoyhn4gtvpqknjakwho90ie6byc4vo 14 11286 49315 2017-01-10T05:42:09Z Mats33 5767 Created page with " [[Category:Makuta mu Sweden]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Makuta mu Sweden]] qpctmr1ovfr0fg6clukeu31869v2yuh 0 11287 49322 49320 2017-01-10T05:50:54Z Mats33 5767 Mats33 moved page [[Turning torso]] to [[Turning Torso]] over redirect wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Malmo-TurningTorso2005August15.jpg|thumb|Turning Torso, Malmö, Sweden.]] '''Turning Torse''', Malmö, Sweden. [[Category:Malmö]] d6h9y5chu372ng7bzl06uj8bljvvhwu 0 11290 49323 2017-01-10T05:50:54Z Mats33 5767 Mats33 moved page [[Turning torso]] to [[Turning Torso]] over redirect wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Turning Torso]] nnelwlug82hvkj8lpli77ylvv0h2v2g 14 11291 49330 2017-01-10T08:24:02Z Cycn 6583 Created page with "[[Category:Nyika mu Europe]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Nyika mu Europe]] r34r5t7zy1a4bda69mm4cbdhd9ieiae 14 11292 49333 2017-01-10T08:26:01Z Cycn 6583 Created page with "[[Category:Nyika mu Europe]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Nyika mu Europe]] r34r5t7zy1a4bda69mm4cbdhd9ieiae 14 11293 49339 2017-01-10T23:29:20Z Mats33 5767 Created page with "[[Category:Nyika mu Africa]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Nyika mu Africa]] oflhl73ntmbltpxx9vy01zbkx4v4kqx 0 11294 49342 2017-01-11T00:08:56Z Mats33 5767 Created page with " [[File:Occupy Nigeria rally in Ojota Temi.jpg|right|thumb|Occupy Nigeria]] Oratidzira mu Nigeria 2012." wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Occupy Nigeria rally in Ojota Temi.jpg|right|thumb|Occupy Nigeria]] Oratidzira mu Nigeria 2012. 4z1j1ogtj62vxqf2rnkxjnza41l37a2 0 11295 49345 49344 2017-01-11T00:28:59Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Le Poseidon de Milo - Baud-bovy Daniel Boissonnas Frédéric - 1919.jpg|thumb|right|Poseidon.]] '''Poseidon''', "Mwari we gungwa", mu Greek mythology. [[Category:Greek mythology]] am8n8gsozn356md3frrhiz4a07cq2kt 14 11296 49347 49346 2017-01-11T00:35:51Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:European mythology]] [[Category:Greece]] 0ogdq5kjt7ccfd9jvcwml6t3d6f7wn6 14 11297 49349 2017-01-11T00:55:18Z Mats33 5767 Created page with "[[Category:Asia]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Asia]] p9cko95zh6zhox0oagm6zx702xojjjn 14 11298 49364 2017-01-11T01:14:47Z Mats33 5767 Created page with " [[Category:Makuta mu Bulgaria]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Makuta mu Bulgaria]] 2gooc1f0dsubhx7dvg0srv10o1f2g95 14 11299 49366 49365 2017-01-11T01:15:37Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Bulgaria]] obbrbxs97uarx5ox6eun0muasq4ffnz 14 11300 49368 2017-01-11T01:18:32Z Mats33 5767 Created page with " [[Category:Makuta mu Portugal]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Makuta mu Portugal]] rc7imy77u8oa4jdiqbgrxiuj19guzx0 14 11301 49369 2017-01-11T01:19:03Z Mats33 5767 Created page with " [[Category:Portugal]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Portugal]] d420o4jbrge7j1ekxe68c9cjhws22pa 0 11302 87962 61747 2021-07-19T17:52:14Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Chinyorwa chino chinounganidza mazita anovambwa nemavara anoti '''Nya'''-. Apa vara rokuti '''Nya-''' rinotaurwa richireva kuti munhu (kana chinhu kana nzvimbo) ane hunhu, chimiro kana chiviri chakadomwa chichitevedza mavara anoti '''Nya-''' . ==Mazita== [[Nyabadza]]; [[Nyabango sezita|Nyabango]]; [[Nyabando]]; [[Nyabinde]]; [[Nyabepu]]; [[Nyabeze]]; [[Nyabira]]; [[Nyachiya]]; [[Nyachoto]]; [[Nyachowe]]; [[Nyachuru]]; [[Nyadete]]; [[Nyadenga]]; [[Nyadire]]; [[Nyadore]]; [[Nyadundu]]; [[Nyadzayo]]; [[Nyadzo]]; [[Nyadzunda]]; [[Nyagano]]; [[Nyagura]]; [[Nyahasha]]; [[Nyahunzvi]]; [[Nyahuye]]; [[Nyajeka]]; [[Nyajena]]; [[Nyakabau]]; [[Nyakoko]]; [[Nyakotyo]]; [[Nyakurai]]; [[Nyamande]]; [[Nyambaira]]; [[Nyambara]]; [[Nyambawaro]]; [[Nyambayo]]; [[Nyambauro]];[[Nyambirai]]; [[Nyambiri]]; [[Nyambiya]]; [[Nyambuya]]; [[Nyameni]]; [[Nyamunda]]; [[Nyamundanda]]; [[Nyamutamba]]; [[Nyandoro]]; [[Nyandowe]]; [[Nyangani]]; [[Nyangoni]]; [[Nyanhongo]]; [[Nyanhete]]; [[Nyapadi]]; [[Nyamhandu]]; [[Nyamhunga]]; [[Nyariri]]; [[Nyarota]]; [[Spidhi|Nyaruviro]]; [[Nyatanga]]; [[Nyatito]]; [[Nyatsambo]]; [[Nyawanza]]; [[Nyazanda]]; [[Nyazika]]; [[Nyazema]]. [[Category:Mazita]] [[Category:Zvivakashure zveShona]] oqwdlvxs0lp66e2g6puw3e4348kh4m7 0 11303 87556 61744 2021-07-09T04:28:14Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Chinyorwa chino chinounganidza mazita anovambwa nemavara anoti '''Ne-'''. Vamwe vatauri vanoti '''Ne-''' uyu anotaurwa achireva rukudzo takatarisana nechinhu kana nzvimbo yakadomwa ichitevedza '''Ne-''' wacho. Asi mune mamwe mazita zvinotaridza sokunge zita riri kunongedza kuti pane chiitiko chakaitwa kana kusungwa kuburikidza nechiro chinodomwa chichitevedza '''Ne-''' wacho. Vamwe vatauri vanoti zita rokuti [[Neshuro]] rinokwanisa kupiwa munhu akaripa [[mhosva]] kana [[mungava]] achishandisa [[shuro]]. ==Mazita== [[Nechinanga]]; [[Nechironga]]; [[Nedevedzo]]; [[Nedziwa]]; [[Nedziwe]]; [[Neganje]]; [[Negomo]]; [[Negonde]]; [[Negondo]]; [[Negwaya]]; [[Nehanda]]; [[Neharava]]; [[Nehumba]]; [[Nehoreka]]; [[Nehonde]]; [[Nehondo]]; [[Nehwati]]; [[Nehwangura]]; [[Nekati]];[[Nemakonde]]; [[Nematadzira]]; [[Nemangwe]]; [[Nemasasi]]; [[Nembire]]; [[Nemashakwe]]; [[Nematombo]]; [[Nemaruru]]; [[Nembudziya]]; [[Nemhara]]; [[Nenhunzi]];[[Nengomasha]]; [[Nenguke]]; [[Nenguwo]]; [[Nenera]]??; [[Nengare]]; [[Nenyanga]]; [[Nenzou]]; [[Nerwande]]; [[Nerupiri]] kana [[Norupiri]]; [[Nerupfunde]] [[Nerutanga]]; [[Neshamba]]; [[Neshangwe]]; [[Nesongano]]; [[Neshuro]]; [[Neshumba]]; [[Neuso]]; [[Neusu]]; [[Nezandonyi]]. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *[[Ganje]] (Padlock). ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[Phuien]] vanoti nèe (n. father) kureva [[baba]]. Fananidzai chivakashure cherukudzo chinowanikwa mumazita ari pamusoro ayo. [[Category:Zvivakashure zveShona]] 0qnd2rg8eqiafwip08bizw3fygsflme 0 11304 61746 53163 2018-12-15T15:42:41Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Chinyorwa chino chinounganidza mazita anovambwa nemavara anoti '''Nyaku-'''. Vamwe vatauri vanoti '''Nyaku-''' uyu anotaurwa achireva kuti munhu ane zita anoita zvakadomwa zvichitevedza '''Nyaku-'''. ==Mazita== [[Nyakudirwa]]; [[Nyakudya]]; [[Nyakudziwanza]]; [[Nyakuzviwanza]]; [[Nyakuenda]]; [[Nyakunika]]; [[Nyakujara]]; [[Nyakunenga]]; [[Nyakurerwa]]; [[Nyakutya]], [[Nyakuviruka]]. [[Category:Mazita]] [[Category:Zvivakashure zveShona]] hrwbyakynlaolx9gf21tlrf78j28udj 0 11305 75697 61745 2020-06-21T17:36:21Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Chinyorwa chino chinounganidza mazita anovambwa nemavara anoti '''Nyamu-'''. ==Mazita== [[Nyamukapa]]; [[Nyamuranga]]; [[Nyamukondiwa]]; [[Nyamujara]]; [[Nyamupachitu]]; [[Nyamutora]]; [[Nyamutswa]]; [[Nyamuzihwa]]; [[Nyamupfukudza]]; [[Nyamupingidza sezita|Nyamupingidza]]. *Izwi rokuti [[chitu]] (silence; quietness) rinotaurwa ku[[Kalanga]] richireva runyarara rwekusava neruzha. Zvichida ndipo panobva zita rokuti [[Nyamupachitu]]? [[Category:Mazita]] [[Category:Zvivakashure zveShona]] 0p3a6o9o5tvrl42c19vqy3uie2hjx5k 0 11306 49383 2017-01-11T04:04:56Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Chinyorwa chino chinounganidza mazita anovambwa nemavara anoti '''Nyama-'''. Pano apa '''nyama-''' anotaurwa achireva kuti munhu ari kurehwa ndiye mwene wezvinhu kana tsika ya..." wikitext text/x-wiki Chinyorwa chino chinounganidza mazita anovambwa nemavara anoti '''Nyama-'''. Pano apa '''nyama-''' anotaurwa achireva kuti munhu ari kurehwa ndiye mwene wezvinhu kana tsika yakadomwa ichitevedza '''Nyama-'''. ==Mazita== [[Nyamadzawo]]; [[Nyamatanda]]; [[Nyamakope]]; [[Nyamapanda]]; [[Nyamapfeni]]; [[Nyamarebvu]]; [[Nyamaropa]]; [[Nyamaruru]]; [[Nyamatikiti]]; [[Nyamasve]]; [[Nyamahobogo]]; [[Nyamazana]]; [[Nyamauya]]. ==Mamwe Mazita== [[Nyamayaro]]; [[Nyambabvu]] [[Category:Mazita]] 71jfsr1xu11b2ckwnasmh9mmoxpyyo4 0 11307 49386 49385 2017-01-11T05:19:01Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:English-English and English-Persian dictionaries.JPG|thumb||right|English duramaswi]] '''Duramaswi''' ey4z9nsp2pzpkrie8tbjm29ciisbypp 0 11308 90040 89500 2021-11-05T13:05:31Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki <small>Tarisai futi peji re [[Njuzu (shavi)]]</small> [[File:John William Waterhouse A Mermaid.jpg|thumb|right|Njuzu se zvainotarwa kuchirungu]] '''Njuzu''' (ku [[Chingezi]]: water spirit; mermaid) kana izita rinoshandiswa kutumidzira '''shavi ye mvura''' kana '''shavi inogadara mumvura'''. Mumazuva anhasi shoko iri rinoshandiswa futi kureva chinonzi ''mermaid'' (memedhi) kutsika ye Varungu, chisikwa che [[ruambangano]] yavo chine mwiri inoratidzika se we[[hove]] kuzasi asi se[[munhu]] kumusoro. Hapana shoko re chishona rinoshandiswa kumirira iyo memedhi, saka shoko rekuti njuzu rakatorwa nekuti zvese zviri zviviri zvinogara mumvura. Njuzu ne memedhi yeVarungu zvakasiyana nekuti maitiro adzo mutsika dzedu ne yavo hazvina kufanana. == Madanirwo == Shoko rekuti memedhi (''mermaid'') kuChingezi rinoshandisirwa "chihove-munhu" chechikadzi, shoko rekuti memeni (''merman'') ndiro rinoshandisirwa "chihove-munhu" che chirume. == Mutsika yanhasi == <small>''Tarisai futi peji re [[Njuzu mutsika yanhasi]]''</small> === Terevhizeni === * Mu makatuni evana akasikwa ne [[Disney]] pane njuzu inonzi [[Ariel]], ine vhudzi tsvuku. * H20: Just Add Water - nde imwe sirizi ye vana vakati kurei, ye zvenjuzu dzechirungu. == Mamwe mapeji ekutarisa == * [[Njuzu (shavi)|Njuzu]] (shavi ye mvura) * [[Shavi]] * [[Udorongodzwa hwe mashavi]] ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti kianda (n. mermaid) kureva njuzu. [[Category:Nyikadzimu]] slln380alj4zg9alcssbl8c36vmz295 14 11309 49391 2017-01-11T06:06:46Z Mats33 5767 Created page with "[[Category:Nyika mu Asia]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Nyika mu Asia]] gkuaawk9hlg8va31syjw7sb501fvx5c 0 11310 49396 49395 2017-01-11T08:25:58Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Kazan 2015 - Sjöström WR award cropped.JPG|thumb||right|Sarah Sjöström.]] '''Sarah Sjöström''' ishasha yekushambira anomirira nyika [[Sweden|yeSweden]]. [[Category:Olympic gold medalists in swimming]] q8u901lodrk723j5wgkiojrxnzotmqt 0 11311 49400 49399 2017-01-11T08:43:38Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Peter LeMarc 2016-06-03 001.jpg|thumb|Peter LeMarc, muimbi, Sweden, 2016.]] '''Peter LeMarc''', zvarwa 1958, i Swedish muimbi. a atanga nhapitapi yake career mu 1972. ==Discography== (Swedish) [[Image:Peter LeMarc på Grammisgalan 2013.jpg|thumb|right|230px|Peter LeMarc receives [[Grammis]]award for Best Vocalist of the Year on 20 February 2013 in Cirkus, Stockholm]] ===Albums=== {| class="wikitable" |- ! Year ! Album ! Chart <br>peak<br /><small>(SWE)<br><ref name=swe>{{cite web|url=http://swedishcharts.com/showinterpret.asp?interpret=Peter+LeMarc |title=SwedishCharts.com Peter LeMarc discography page|publisher=Swedishcharts.com|accessdate=2012-10-05}}</ref></small> ! Certification |- |1987 |''Peter LeMarc'' | style="text-align:center;"|6 | |- |1988 |''Närmare gränsen'' | style="text-align:center;"|2 | |- |1990 |''Välkommen hem'' | style="text-align:center;"|5 | |- |1991 |''Sången dom spelar när filmen är slut'' | style="text-align:center;"|6 | |- |1992 |''Det finns inget bättre'' | style="text-align:center;"|4 | |- |1995 |''Bok med blanka sidor'' | style="text-align:center;"|1 | |- |1997 |''Nio broars väg'' | style="text-align:center;"|5 | |- |2003 |''Det som håller oss vid liv'' | style="text-align:center;"|1 | |- |2005 |''Sjutton sånger - LeMarc sjunger LeMarc'' | style="text-align:center;"|1 | |- |2007 |''Kärlek i tystnadens tid'' | style="text-align:center;"|3 | |- |2012 |''[[Svag doft av skymning]]'' <br><small>(credited as Peter Lemarc)</small> | style="text-align:center;"|1 | |- |2016 |''Den tunna tråden'' | style="text-align:center;"|2<br /><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.sverigetopplistan.se/|title=Sverigetopplistan - Sveriges Officiella Topplista|publisher=[[Sverigetopplistan]]|accessdate=26 November 2016}} Click on "Veckans albumlista".</ref> | |- |} ;Live albums {| class="wikitable" |- ! Year ! Album ! Chart <br>peak<br /><small>(SWE)<br><ref name=swe/> ! Certification |- |1993 |''Buona Sera!'' | style="text-align:center;"|12 | |- |2008 |''LeMarc Live!'' | style="text-align:center;"|6 | |- |} ;Compilation albums {| class="wikitable" |- ! Year ! Album ! Chart <br>peak<br /><small>(SWE)</small><br /><ref name=swe/> ! Certification |- |rowspan=2|1992 |''Hittegods, fångade sånger & stulna ögonblick 1986-1992'' | style="text-align:center;"|23 | |- |''Mannen i mitten'' | style="text-align:center;"| | |- |1995 |''Hittegods 1986-1992'' | style="text-align:center;"|47 | |- |rowspan=2|1996 |''Lemarxism 1986-1996'' | style="text-align:center;"|9 | |- |''Lemarcologi 1986-1996'' | style="text-align:center;"|2 | |- |2009 |''Klassiker'' | style="text-align:center;"|4 | |- |2010 |''Starkare än ord, samtliga album 1987-2008'' | style="text-align:center;"|22 | |- |} ===Singles=== {| class="wikitable" |- ! Year ! Single ! Chart <br>peak<br /><small>(SWE)</small><br /><ref name=swe/> ! Certification ! Album |- |1987 |"Håll om mig" | style="text-align:center;"|11 | style="text-align:center;"| | style="text-align:center;"| |- |1990 |"Mellan dej och mej" | style="text-align:center;"|20 | style="text-align:center;"| | style="text-align:center;"| |- |rowspan=2|1991 |"Little Willie John" | style="text-align:center;"|37 | style="text-align:center;"| | style="text-align:center;"| |- |"Sången dom spelar när filmen är slut" | style="text-align:center;"|27 | style="text-align:center;"| | style="text-align:center;"| |- |1996 |"Starkare än ord" | style="text-align:center;"|38 | style="text-align:center;"| | style="text-align:center;"| |- |2003 |"Det som håller oss vid liv" | style="text-align:center;"|3 | style="text-align:center;"| | style="text-align:center;"| |- |2004 |"Så långt mina armar räcker" | style="text-align:center;"|18 | style="text-align:center;"| | style="text-align:center;"| |- |rowspan=2|2005 |"Älskad från första stund" | style="text-align:center;"|14 | style="text-align:center;"| | style="text-align:center;"| |- |"Marias kyrka" | style="text-align:center;"|60 | style="text-align:center;"| | style="text-align:center;"| |- |2007 |"Så gott att må gott igen" | style="text-align:center;"|50 | style="text-align:center;"| | style="text-align:center;"| |- |} ==References== [[Category:Swedish muimbi]] ntqtbvqyr7mo96rjb99033z43b8gd1u 14 11312 49402 2017-01-11T08:46:41Z Mats33 5767 Created page with "[[Category:Nyika mu Asia]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Nyika mu Asia]] gkuaawk9hlg8va31syjw7sb501fvx5c 14 11313 49404 2017-01-11T08:47:25Z Mats33 5767 Created page with "[[Category:Nyika mu Asia]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Nyika mu Asia]] gkuaawk9hlg8va31syjw7sb501fvx5c 0 11314 49409 49408 2017-01-11T09:45:26Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Petter Askergren Roskilde 2009.JPG|thumb|Petter, Roskilde Festival, Denmark, 2009.]] '''Petter''', zvarwa 1974, i Swedish muimbi (rapper). ==Discography== ===Studio albums=== {|class="wikitable" |- !|Year !|Album !|Peak<br> position<br>[[Sverigetopplistan|SWE]]<br><ref name="swedishcharts1">[http://swedishcharts.com/showinterpret.asp?interpret=Petter Chart History]</ref> !|Certification |- |1998 |''Mitt sjätte sinne'' | style="text-align:center;"|5 |2× Platinum |- |1999 |''Bananrepubliken'' | style="text-align:center;"|1 |3× Platinum |- |2001 |''Petter'' | style="text-align:center;"|16 |Gold |- |2004 |''Ronin'' | style="text-align:center;"|5 | |- |2006 |''P'' | style="text-align:center;"|1 |Gold |- |2007 |''God Damn It'' | style="text-align:center;"|12 | |- |2010 |''En räddare i nöden'' | style="text-align:center;"|11 | |- |2013 |''Början på allt'' | style="text-align:center;"|5 | |- |2015 |''Mitt folk'' | style="text-align:center;"|12 | |- |2016 |''Skeppsholmen'' | style="text-align:center;"|3<br /><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.sverigetopplistan.se/|title=Sverigetopplistan - Sveriges Officiella Topplista|publisher=[[Sverigetopplistan]]|accessdate=5 November 2016}} Click on "Veckans albumlista".</ref> | |- |} ===Compilation albums=== {|class="wikitable" |- !|Year !|Album !|Peak<br> position<br>SWE<br><ref name="swedishcharts1"/> !|Sales !|Certification |- |2008 |''X – Greatest Hits'' | style="text-align:center;"|31 | | |- |2013 |''Mitt sjätte sinne (Jubileumsutgåva)'' | style="text-align:center;"|29 | | |- |} ===Singles=== {|class="wikitable" |- !rowspan="2"|Year !rowspan="2"|Single !|Chart peak !rowspan="2"|Album |- !width="45"|<small>[[Sverigetopplistan|SWE]]</small> |- |rowspan="2"|1998 |"Vinden har vänt" | style="text-align:center;"|6 |rowspan="3"|''Mitt Sjätte Sinne'' |- |"Du vet att jag gråter" <small>(Petter & [[Kaah]])</small> | style="text-align:center;"|51 |- |rowspan="2"|1999 |"[[Mikrofonkåt]]" | style="text-align:center;"|53 |- |"Saker & ting" <small>(feat. Eye N'I)</small> | style="text-align:center;"|2 |rowspan="3"|''Bananrepubliken'' |- |rowspan="2"|2000 |"Så klart!" <small>(feat. Eye N'I)</small> | style="text-align:center;"|6 |- |"Rulla med oss" <small>(feat. [[Timbuktu (artist)|Timbuktu]], Peewee, Eye N'I)</small> | style="text-align:center;"|34 |- |2001 |"Tar det tillbaka" | style="text-align:center;"|13 |rowspan="2"|''Petter'' |- |2002 |"Ey yo" <small>(feat. ADL)</small> | style="text-align:center;"|35 |- |rowspan="2"|2004 |"Fredrik Snortare & Cecilia Synd" | style="text-align:center;"|11 |rowspan="2"|''Ronin'' |- |"Repa skivan" <small>(feat. [[AFC (group)|AFC]])</small> | style="text-align:center;"|28 |- |rowspan="2"|2006 |"Det går bra nu" | style="text-align:center;"|3 |rowspan="2"|''P'' |- |"Storstadsidyll" <small>(feat. [[Håkan Hellström]])</small> | style="text-align:center;"|- |- |rowspan="2"|2007 |"God Damn It" | style="text-align:center;"|14 |rowspan="3"|''God Damn It'' |- |"Logiskt" <small>(feat. [[Hello Saferide|Säkert!]])</small> | style="text-align:center;"|10 |- |rowspan="2"|2008 |"Goda dagars magi" | style="text-align:center;"|- |- |"Min click" <small>(feat. [[Oskar_Linnros|Kihlen]])</small> | style="text-align:center;"|- |''X - Greatest Hits'' |- |rowspan="2"|2009 |"Slag under bältet" | style="text-align:center;"|- |''En räddare i nöden'' |- |"För alla dom" <small>(Ison & Fille and [[Mugambwa Sseruwagi|Mogge]])</small> | style="text-align:center;"|21 |<small>Non album single</small> |- |rowspan="2"|2010 |"Fast för evigt" | style="text-align:center;"|- |rowspan="2"|''En räddare i nöden'' |- |"Gör min dag" <small>(feat. [[Magnus Carlson]])</small> | style="text-align:center;"|47 |- |2013 |"Håll om mig" <small>(with [[Daniel Adams-Ray]]) | style="text-align:center;"|28 | |- |rowspan="2"|2015 |"Kul på vägen" <small>(feat. [[Medina (duo)|Sam-E]] & [[Sara Zacharias]]) | style="text-align:center;"|67 | |- |"Vi är" | style="text-align:center;"|68 |''Skeppsholmen'' |- |rowspan="2"|2016 |"Pris på mitt huvud" <small>(feat. Daniel Adams-Ray) | style="text-align:center;"|75<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.sverigetopplistan.se/ |accessdate=August 28, 2015 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150813152609/http://www.sverigetopplistan.se/ |archivedate=August 13, 2015 }}</ref> | |- |"Se på mig nu" <small>(feat. Linnea Henriksson)/small> | style="text-align:center;"|5<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.sverigetopplistan.se/ |accessdate=November 12, 2016}}</ref> |''Skeppsholmen'' |- |} ===As featured performer=== {|class="wikitable" |- !|Year !|Artist !|Single !|Peak<br> position |- |2000 |[[Fintelligens]] |"Stockholm - Helsinki" <small>(feat. Petter & [[PeeWee]])</small> | style="text-align:center;"|- |- |2000 |Saska |"Städer när jag blöder" <small>(feat. [[Joakim Thåström|Thåström]] & Petter)</small> | style="text-align:center;"|30 |- |2001 |Feven |"Vill ha" <small>(feat. Petter)</small> | style="text-align:center;"|38 |- |2001 |Clemens |"En gång till" | style="text-align:center;"|- |- |2007 |[[Mange Schmidt]] |"Giftig" <small>(feat. Petter)</small> | style="text-align:center;"|2 |- |2007 |[[Snook (band)|Snook]] |"Inga Problem" <small>(feat. [[Veronica Maggio]] & Petter)</small> | style="text-align:center;"|- |- |2007 |[[Dee Pee (DK)]] |"Håbet" <small>(feat. [[Patrick B (DK)]] & Petter)</small> | style="text-align:center;"|- |} ==References== [[Category:Swedish muimbi]] peoy4jcaioakvz5ixfa1deeen31tyym 0 11315 49410 2017-01-11T21:53:52Z Mats33 5767 Created page with "[[File:Cb håkan 2.JPG|thumb|Håkan Hellström, [[Arvikafestivalen]] 2005.]] '''Håkan Hellström''', zvarwa 1980, i Swedish muimbi. [[Category:Swedish muimbi]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Cb håkan 2.JPG|thumb|Håkan Hellström, [[Arvikafestivalen]] 2005.]] '''Håkan Hellström''', zvarwa 1980, i Swedish muimbi. [[Category:Swedish muimbi]] 0gnkuotpkpwng666jkvhq6vh7kkza1j 0 11316 62609 62608 2019-01-05T22:03:07Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Chinyorwa chino chinounganidza mazita e[[ChiShona]] anoita seanobvunza mubvunzo mukudanidzwa kwawo. ==Mazita== [[Chamunorwa]], [[Chamunogwa]], == D == [[Dzinotyiwei]], == H == [[Hamunyari]], [[Hamutyinei]], == K == [[Kuchinei]], == M == [[Machiveyi]] [[Maidei]], [[Muchadei]], [[Maimbodei]], [[Maizivei]], [[Mambondiani]], ==N== [[Ndakaitei]], [[Ndakaisveyi]], == T == [[Tafireyi]], [[Tapfumanei]], [[Tinei]], [[Togarepi]], [[Todini]], [[Toendepi]] kana [[Toindepi]], [[Torevei]], [[Toringepi]], [[Muchineripi]], [[Tarwirei]], [[Tomupei]], [[Tagwirei]], == Z == [[Zviripayi]], [[Zvichanzii]] [[Category:Mazita]] qozz9wj0x2xzsjd7c51356rtkf2cs76 0 11317 55345 49431 2018-02-10T04:10:34Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Thokozani Khuphe.jpg|thumb|Thokozani Khuphe.]] '''Thokozani Khuphe''', 1963, vice-president of Movement for Democratic Change ([[MDC]]). ==Kududzira Zita== *Izwi rokuti [[khupe]] (hare - used as a totem) rinoreva [[tsuro]] uye rinoshandiswa se[[mutupo]]. n8wuu4cbxdrh1zpmwfhm065kv90alai 0 11318 49467 49437 2017-01-14T22:38:25Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Bosnia and Herzegovina relief location map.png|thumb|.]] '''Budanjski Vrh''' i gomo mu [[Bosnia and Herzegovina]]. [[Category:Gomo (Europe)]] ru8rtdbx4aekp73u40mofxqaxqq4umm 14 11319 49545 49526 2017-01-17T03:29:28Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Taranyika (Zimbabwe)]] 02sfwj42d8ok1bm76yr4rfq5durq1jh 14 11320 49447 2017-01-14T19:20:26Z Mats33 5767 Created page with "[[Category:Makuta mu Zimbabwe]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Makuta mu Zimbabwe]] cxtk5ko859r2y2lo69kjfr9ogyyakrb 14 11321 49449 2017-01-14T19:22:23Z Mats33 5767 Created page with "[[Category:Makuta mu Zimbabwe]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Makuta mu Zimbabwe]] cxtk5ko859r2y2lo69kjfr9ogyyakrb 14 11322 49454 2017-01-14T20:01:40Z Mats33 5767 Created page with "[[Category:Makuta mu Zimbabwe]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Makuta mu Zimbabwe]] cxtk5ko859r2y2lo69kjfr9ogyyakrb 14 11323 49457 2017-01-14T20:08:46Z Mats33 5767 Created page with "[[Category:Makuta mu Zimbabwe]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Makuta mu Zimbabwe]] cxtk5ko859r2y2lo69kjfr9ogyyakrb 14 11324 49459 2017-01-14T20:14:28Z Mats33 5767 Created page with "[[Category:Makuta mu Zimbabwe]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Makuta mu Zimbabwe]] cxtk5ko859r2y2lo69kjfr9ogyyakrb 14 11325 49461 2017-01-14T20:22:55Z Mats33 5767 Created page with "[[Category:Makuta mu Zimbabwe]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Makuta mu Zimbabwe]] cxtk5ko859r2y2lo69kjfr9ogyyakrb 0 11327 49487 49469 2017-01-16T06:01:24Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Onismor Bhasera.jpg|thumb|right| Onismor Bhasera.]] '''Onismor Bhasera''', footballplayer, Zimbabwe. ==Career statistics== ===Club career=== {| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;" |- !rowspan="2"|Club !rowspan="2"|Season !colspan="2"|League !colspan="2"|FA Cup !colspan="2"|League Cup !colspan="2"|Other<ref>Includes other competitive competitions, such as [[MTN 8|Super Eight]] and [[Telkom Charity Cup]].</ref> !colspan="2"|Total |- !Apps !Goals !Apps !Goals !Apps !Goals !Apps !Goals !Apps !Goals |- |rowspan="3"|[[Maritzburg United F.C.|Tembisa Classic]] |- |[[National First Division|2004–05]] |14||0||—||—||—||—||—||—||14||0 |- !Total !14!!0!!—!!—!!—!!—!!—!!—!!14!!0 |- |rowspan="4"|[[Maritzburg United F.C.|Maritzburg United]] |- |[[2005–06 Premier Soccer League|2005–06]] |27||0||—||—||—||—||—||—||27||0 |- |[[2006–07 Premier Soccer League|2006–07]] |26||1||—||—||—||—||—||—||26||1 |- !Total !53!!1!!—!!—!!—!!—!!—!!—!!53!!1 |- |rowspan="4"|[[Kaizer Chiefs FC|Kaizer Chiefs]] |- |[[2007–08 Premier Soccer League|2007–08]] |26||1||—||—||—||—||—||—||26||1 |- |[[2008–09 Premier Soccer League|2008–09]] |25||0||—||—||—||—||—||—||25||0 |- !Total !51!!1!!—!!—!!—!!—!!—!!—!!51!!1 |- |rowspan="6"|[[Plymouth Argyle F.C.|Plymouth Argyle]] |- |[[2009–10 Football League Championship|2009–10]] |7||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||7||0 |- |[[2010–11 Football League One|2010–11]] |29||1||1||0||1||0||1||0||32||1 |- |[[2011–12 Football League Two|2011–12]] |27||1||2||1||0||0||0||0||29||2 |- |[[2012–13 Football League Two|2012–13]] |42||1||1||0||2||0||1||0||46||1 |- !Total !105!!3!!4!!1!!3!!0!!2!!0!!114!!4 |- !colspan="2"|Career total !223!!5!!4!!1!!3!!0!!2!!0!!232!!6 |} ===International career=== {| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;" |- !National team !Season !width="40"|Apps !width="40"|Goals |- |rowspan="8" valign="center"|[[Zimbabwe national football team|Zimbabwe]] |- |2006||4||0 |- |2007||2||0 |- |2008||7||0 |- |2009||0||0 |- |2010||2||0 |- |2011||0||0 |- |2012||4||0 |- !colspan="2"|Career total !19!!0 |} == References == [[Category:Nhabvu (Zimbabwe)]] [[Category:Nhabvu (South Africa)]] tsswevm4r6evrmq60u58bmks6w96zys 14 11328 49470 2017-01-14T22:59:50Z Mats33 5767 Created page with "[[Category:Nhabvu (Africa)]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Nhabvu (Africa)]] 5l1ztx2lk1kf22jyqynhbwj8j0s422q 14 11329 52812 49471 2017-11-13T08:01:03Z MarsRover 652 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Nhabvu (Africa)]] [[Category:Zimbabwe]] pa2gv5lxhzoqa0jgiln972h517yzogn 14 11331 49473 2017-01-16T05:33:32Z Mats33 5767 Created page with "[[Category:Nhabvu]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Nhabvu]] dih78gafm0uon9g89x0ekuglrdpw597 14 11332 49477 49476 2017-01-16T05:41:31Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki # Numbered list item [[Category:Makuta mu South Africa]] 4h5albt1y8hwdhpkmfaqj72fvhhy4r9 14 11333 49478 2017-01-16T05:42:15Z Mats33 5767 Created page with "[[Category:South Africa]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:South Africa]] pvt8ic9jbbozhbgdono9n2ce58rqkwl 14 11334 49480 2017-01-16T05:45:14Z Mats33 5767 Created page with "[[Category:Makuta mu South Africa]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Makuta mu South Africa]] e7yufipdv5xk0djjsvm6g6g3ksaxuir 14 11335 49482 2017-01-16T05:48:14Z Mats33 5767 Created page with "[[Category:Makuta mu South Africa]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Makuta mu South Africa]] e7yufipdv5xk0djjsvm6g6g3ksaxuir 14 11336 49484 2017-01-16T05:49:58Z Mats33 5767 Created page with "[[Category:Makuta mu South Africa]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Makuta mu South Africa]] e7yufipdv5xk0djjsvm6g6g3ksaxuir 14 11337 49486 2017-01-16T05:53:11Z Mats33 5767 Created page with "[[Category:Makuta mu South Africa]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Makuta mu South Africa]] e7yufipdv5xk0djjsvm6g6g3ksaxuir 14 11338 49489 2017-01-16T06:12:43Z Mats33 5767 Created page with "[[Category:ZANU PF]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:ZANU PF]] p6lhyod17y1526v44cogf1tsbz7lpvy 14 11339 49531 49492 2017-01-16T23:41:12Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Zvematongerwo enyika mu Zimbabwe]] 48ut8mbocpvv4xz1lo94ia2kh2fmrmf 14 11340 49557 49529 2017-01-17T14:42:00Z Ah3kal 4942 -{{delete}} wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Zimbabwe]] 0p4g6c8x9mbfcsk8dtfb0p8m95xi15h 14 11341 49494 2017-01-16T06:20:40Z Mats33 5767 Created page with "[[Category:ZANU-PF]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:ZANU-PF]] ec8hytaacb61830js3lknvbxf2cyvrd 14 11342 49532 49497 2017-01-16T23:42:32Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki ''Main article: Movement for Democratic Change, or [[MDC]].'' [[Category:Zvematongerwo enyika mu Zimbabwe]] t5jw8to42v3vhsvsprqtvq254sm0c3y 14 11343 49498 2017-01-16T06:36:39Z Mats33 5767 Created page with "[[Category:Movement for Democratic Change]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Movement for Democratic Change]] 4r1f67wdw02h8gi5jrw1bkr8q3y6igm 14 11345 49501 2017-01-16T06:50:19Z Mats33 5767 Created page with "[[Category:Musangano]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Musangano]] ay31pkgvn7t161glwmwvsshhrteljpo 14 11347 49546 49533 2017-01-17T03:30:59Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Taranyika (Zimbabwe)]] 02sfwj42d8ok1bm76yr4rfq5durq1jh 14 11348 49558 49543 2017-01-17T14:43:23Z Ah3kal 4942 -{{delete}} wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Zimbabwe]] 0p4g6c8x9mbfcsk8dtfb0p8m95xi15h 14 11352 49616 49542 2017-01-21T05:38:45Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Nyika mu West Africa]] [[Category:Nyika mu Africa]] asybb7d4a2j28ncorqy0zbmen2b68me 14 11354 49568 2017-01-18T04:22:25Z Mats33 5767 Created page with " [[Category:Makuta mu Gabon]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Makuta mu Gabon]] d2jxamzxq2loo7682cn4v57l7sgkhq9 14 11355 49569 2017-01-18T04:23:31Z Mats33 5767 Created page with " [[Category:Gabon]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Gabon]] 3wlot90ewnem2hc49ojlbrr8kvx1db3 14 11356 49593 49570 2017-01-20T00:18:26Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki ''Main article:[[Gabon]]'' [[Category:Nyika mu Africa]] n5sxcfgbptvomrw8swl0v7p9771gmrq 14 11357 49576 49575 2017-01-19T02:53:26Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki ''Main article:[[Mogadishu]]'' [[Category:Makuta mu Somalia]] d5pu5ea5gxui2e3x3aox07tzg8sgyl1 14 11358 49577 2017-01-19T02:54:00Z Mats33 5767 Created page with "[[Category:Somalia]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Somalia]] 6lsu91si6txzj5i8pxkp6c65kbil4ko 14 11359 49583 49582 2017-01-19T22:51:21Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki ''Main article:[[Democratic Republic of the Congo]]'' [[Category:Nyika mu Africa]] fxc6qfaoeolsci1ughygperhlccht6p 14 11360 49586 49585 2017-01-19T22:53:38Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki ''Main article:[[Niger]]'' [[Category:Nyika mu Africa]] kkll52uduks2g1udrit7u8kekq88upg 14 11361 49610 49589 2017-01-21T05:31:13Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki ''Main article:[[Senegal]]'' [[Category:Nyika mu Africa]] [[Category:Nyika mu West Africa]] dbeu7wyclbc7pcljtdt5zggjdir5oks 14 11362 49591 2017-01-19T22:58:14Z Mats33 5767 Created page with "[[Category:Nyika mu Africa]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Nyika mu Africa]] oflhl73ntmbltpxx9vy01zbkx4v4kqx 14 11363 49595 2017-01-21T05:01:30Z Mats33 5767 Created page with "[[Category:Nyika mu Africa]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Nyika mu Africa]] oflhl73ntmbltpxx9vy01zbkx4v4kqx 14 11364 69267 49599 2019-11-06T07:58:13Z Chongkian 4233 Chongkian moved page [[Category:Swaziland]] to [[Category:Eswatini]] wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Nyika mu Africa]] oflhl73ntmbltpxx9vy01zbkx4v4kqx 14 11365 49619 49601 2017-01-21T05:45:23Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Nyika mu Africa]] [[Category:Nyika mu West Africa]] 72x22z9t96slmmnpygq4e7pimxt1hq2 14 11366 49603 2017-01-21T05:10:35Z Mats33 5767 Created page with "[[Category:Nyika mu Africa]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Nyika mu Africa]] oflhl73ntmbltpxx9vy01zbkx4v4kqx 14 11367 49606 2017-01-21T05:27:22Z Mats33 5767 Created page with "[[Category:Nyika mu Africa]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Nyika mu Africa]] oflhl73ntmbltpxx9vy01zbkx4v4kqx 14 11368 49608 2017-01-21T05:29:41Z Mats33 5767 Created page with "[[Category:West Africa]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:West Africa]] 7loatshhufi1qgy0upvjcin63xt2ima 14 11369 49634 49621 2017-01-22T03:52:33Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Nyika mu Africa]] [[Category:Nyika mu North Africa]] mu2k6fjo9zkm3fyweq1rfhbfdwc2fg6 14 11370 49629 49623 2017-01-22T02:41:03Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki ''Main article:[[Eritrea]]'' [[Category:Nyika mu Africa]] dlp4hm0gytbf32umcsqj3j3f39ao8q7 14 11371 49625 2017-01-22T02:36:54Z Mats33 5767 Created page with "[[Category:Taranyika (Eritrea)]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Taranyika (Eritrea)]] f1pphqwj0vjqbff5p4ggar6yl3too1g 14 11372 49626 2017-01-22T02:37:34Z Mats33 5767 Created page with "[[Category:Eritrea]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Eritrea]] 7dhz6af5oski09c2ycgvx1phb2mqfg2 14 11373 49631 2017-01-22T03:46:12Z Mats33 5767 Created page with "[[Category:Nyika mu Africa]] [[Category:Nyika mu West Africa]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Nyika mu Africa]] [[Category:Nyika mu West Africa]] 72x22z9t96slmmnpygq4e7pimxt1hq2 14 11374 49633 2017-01-22T03:48:09Z Mats33 5767 Created page with "[[Category:Nyika mu Africa]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Nyika mu Africa]] oflhl73ntmbltpxx9vy01zbkx4v4kqx 14 11375 49635 2017-01-22T03:53:07Z Mats33 5767 Created page with "[[Category:North Africa]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:North Africa]] atxci86blu6mu6bguziowzu6jfa45n0 14 11376 49636 2017-01-22T03:54:15Z Mats33 5767 Created page with "[[Category:Africa]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Africa]] 8emashdqn2ch5gwbpl7ifrfensealls 14 11377 49650 2017-01-27T19:33:43Z Mats33 5767 Created page with "[[Category:Nyika mu Africa]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Nyika mu Africa]] oflhl73ntmbltpxx9vy01zbkx4v4kqx 14 11378 49654 2017-01-27T19:41:12Z Mats33 5767 Created page with "[[Category:Makuta mu Nigeria]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Makuta mu Nigeria]] thj56q65o82ltz1fcnu2g3ms85lgbrp 14 11379 49655 2017-01-27T19:41:54Z Mats33 5767 Created page with "[[Category:Nigeria]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Nigeria]] 4use1c087rgm5tti20rapr41l4dgjzx 14 11380 49658 2017-01-28T02:53:28Z Mats33 5767 Created page with "[[Category:Makuta mu Nigeria]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Makuta mu Nigeria]] thj56q65o82ltz1fcnu2g3ms85lgbrp 14 11381 49664 49663 2017-01-28T03:05:05Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki ''Main article:[[Tunisia]]'' [[Category:Nyika mu North Africa]] [[Category:Nyika mu Africa]] lvgq60vii4naupxprfdjeb3ro65ehb8 14 11382 49670 2017-01-28T11:27:17Z Mats33 5767 Created page with "[[Category:Makuta mu Sudan]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Makuta mu Sudan]] 0ahg06i5kmog06z6wziypcpcimyhpj4 14 11383 49671 2017-01-28T11:27:56Z Mats33 5767 Created page with "[[Category:Sudan]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Sudan]] 1k40n1yq1t6l72zchhln128pvuvdra1 0 11386 80835 79315 2020-10-25T15:34:00Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Tsunda_(Muviri)|Tsunda]] (a muscle or a tendon) zvinoreva rudzi rwemunyepfu unowanikwa muviri yakaumbwa nenzira yokuti inoshanda pakusimudza, kusunda kana kufambisa dzimwe nhengo. [[File:414 Skeletal Smooth Cardiac.jpg|thumb|Muviri une mhando nhatu dzetsunda: (a) tsunda yeparangwanda, (b) tsunda mburuzvira, and (c) tsunda yepamoyo. (Same magnification)]] ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''musipha''' (n. muscle). *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''zuge''' kana '''timbila''' (n. muscle) kureva [[mhasuru]]. [[category:Muviri]] cfo9ltt7f64amaxh06tbzgmcu28fe8h 0 11387 49688 2017-02-04T15:33:03Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kucheza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kucheza]] fq1nghudyg1pxzm0y6hs7fy931sqp4i 0 11388 49691 2017-02-04T15:44:09Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Tsunda (Muviri)]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Tsunda_(Muviri)|Tsunda]] 1hu2k9l3kd4yygbjrx1rlw2dj24xk8y 0 11389 49698 49697 2017-02-05T04:07:50Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Izwi rokuti [[chinyamurawu]] riri kushandiswa pachinyorwa chino kuturikira chinonzi '''legalism''' ku[[English]], izvi zvichireva kuchengetedza [[Murawu]] senzira yokutsvaga fevha inobva kuna [[Mwari]]. Takatarisana nema[[Kristu]] anhasi tingatsetsenura [[chinyamurawu]] tichiti kuzama kuita mabasa akanaka senzira yokuva nechimiro chakarurama pamberi pa[[Mwari]]. [[Chinyamurawu]] imwe nguva chinozvitemera zvisungo zvinodarika izvo zvakarehwa neshoko raMwari kuti zviitwe kana kusaitwa. Zvakare [[chinyamurawu]] chinozvisunga pakuita mabasa akarurama akadarika zvinorehwa neshoko ra[[Mwari]]. [[Category:Matare emhosva]] ol55h5jylftm21knpn3h9cn73akybz8 0 11392 81349 49710 2020-11-06T22:45:14Z Fridolin freudenfett 12534 ([[c:GR|GR]]) [[c:COM:FR|File renamed]]: [[File:Cerro Concepcion-Bajada.JPG]] → [[File:Cerro Alegre-Bajada.jpg]] [[c:COM:FR#FR3|Criterion 3]] (obvious error) · Alegre, not Concepción wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Cerro Alegre-Bajada.jpg|thumb]] '''Valparaíso''', iguta guru re [[Chile]]. [[Category:South America]] 7oe5q2mdpncqkptv422zids0o2tulan 0 11393 68743 49721 2019-09-07T18:46:27Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Yureniyamu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Yureniyamu]] tntoeyhcz1am49gw7c8lymnx1xb71kk 0 11394 81960 49718 2020-11-27T06:34:10Z 77.246.52.51 dates and info wikitext text/x-wiki Moses Gondwa was born at Mhangura Mine Hospital in Makonde District to Stembile and Shadreck Gondwe, 24 December 1995 on a Monday eve. His parents later separated living him in the custody of his granny. He was later left in Karoi to be nurtured by his granny while mother took on hospital work at his former birthplace. Moses Gondwa attended his primary school at Tambawadya Primary in Karoi from Grade 1 up-to 7. he was one of the best students in his class, he was brilliant, intelligent and he humbled himself since he was coming from a humble family. He was the headboy at his primary level and he attained a number of prizes at prize giving days hosted by the the school. from grade 7, he became a poet inspired by the likes of Albert Nyathi and Jah prayzah. Jah Prayzah became his role model and this earned him a nickname (Jah Prayzah) and this was also coherent with his height. He tied writing at primary level but his journey was a bit difficult so he had to recite some of the existing poems written by different poets. His poetic journey sparked its course in 2010 when he want invited by National Aids Council to recite poems at a World Aids Day in Magunje on the 2nd of December 2010. he would usual go to arts festivals and ceremonies so that he can equip himself with artistic knowledge and meet with profound artists of that time. 7o4yzmhfqjrxqcbprfbf0sq9qb1lj94 0 11395 93068 91615 2022-03-29T20:19:35Z Amherst99 4274 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Hispanophone global world map language.svg|thumb]] [[File:Eñe on keyboard - grey.jpg|thumb]] '''ChiSpanish''' kana Sapanish (''español'') [[mutauro]] unotaurwa serurimi rwamai kunyika [[Spain|yeSpain]]. [[Category:Mitauro]] 22vl8lkyhhomd7i5k4n3jb4t92etews 0 11396 68738 59520 2019-09-07T16:46:00Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Yureniyamu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Yureniyamu]] tntoeyhcz1am49gw7c8lymnx1xb71kk 0 11398 49767 2017-03-05T19:18:56Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mukaka]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mukaka]] 5r4r6vsjl35fk1o2h685f2rll9sxwd7 0 11400 49780 2017-03-11T12:52:14Z 24.79.57.85 Redirected page to [[Chibage]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Chibage]] chys4wpadeepznbv937zdbu0nvwxnl1 0 11402 49804 49803 2017-03-22T10:51:31Z 217.214.145.18 /* Soloalbum */ wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Tommy Körberg 2009.jpg|thumb|Tommy Körberg, muimbi, Sweden, 2009.]] '''Tommy Körberg''', zvarwa 1948, i Swedish muimbi. == Discography == (Swedish, English) === Soloalbum === * 1969 – ''Judy min vän'' * 1970 – ''Tommy'' * 1971 – ''Tommy Körberg'' * 1973 – ''Tommy Körberg sjunger Birger Sjöberg'' * 1976 – ''Den vackraste visan'' * 1988 – ''Spotlight: Tommy Körberg'' * 1988 – ''[[...är...]]'' * 1989 – ''[[Julen är här (musikalbum)|Julen är här]]'' * 1990 – ''[[Livslevande (album)|Livslevande]]'' * 1993 – ''Tommy Körberg – Julen är här'' * 1994 – ''[[Ravaillac (album)|Ravaillac]]'' * 1999 – ''[[Sånger för ensamma älskare (album)|Sånger för ensamma älskare]]'' * 2000 – ''[[Hits (album av Tommy Körberg)|Hits]]'' * 2000 – ''[[Stilla natt (album av Tommy Körberg)|Stilla natt]]'' * 2003 – ''[[Gränslös - det bästa (album)|Gränslös – det bästa med Tommy Körberg (1967–2003)]]'' * 2007 – ''[[Rakt upp och ner (album)|Tommy Körberg – Rakt upp och ner]]'' (CD+DVD) * 2010 – ''Songs for Drinkers and Other Thinkers'' * 2011 – ''Tommy Körberg X 4'' * 2012 – ''Sjung tills du stupar'' * 2014 – ''Tommys jul'' [[Category:Swedish muimbi]] 4ot81ts6kkcp4h8579f6rpb71ieqa6w 0 11406 49838 2017-04-12T19:44:47Z Aliwal2012 4947 Aliwal2012 moved page [[Queenstown, Eastern Cape]] to [[Komani]]: Queenstown ->Komani wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Komani]] 3a0cm57kios3xk1tov8alvvjgka8nh0 0 11407 51617 50869 2017-08-19T06:29:16Z CommonsDelinker 59 Removing [[:c:File:Siprage-karta.jpg|Siprage-karta.jpg]], it has been deleted from Commons by [[:c:User:Ruthven|Ruthven]] because: per [[:c:Commons:Deletion requests/File:Siprage-karta.jpg|]]. wikitext text/x-wiki '''Šiprage''' (Шипраге), iguta re [[Bosnia and Herzegovina]].<ref>http://www.kartabih.com/</ref><ref>Vojnogeografski institut, Ed. (1962): Šiprage (List karte 1:25.000, Izohipse na 10 m). Vojnogeografski institut, Beograd / Military Geographical Institute, Ed. (1962): Šiprage (map sheet 1: 25.000, Contour lines at 10 m). Military Geographical Institute, Belgrade.</ref> [[File:Coat of arms of Bosnia and Herzegovina.svg|thumb|100px|]] [[File:Location Bosnia-Herzegovina Europe.png|thumb|250px|]] ==Climat== {| border="1" cellpadding="4" cellspacing="0" class="toccolours" 0.5em solid #999; 100% |- style="text-align:center;" |style="background:pink| |style="background:#dfd; "|'''Ø t°'''<br/> (°C) | style="background:pink|'''Min. t°''' <br>(°C) | style="background:#dfd; "|'''Max. t°'''<br>(°C) | style="background:pink| '''↓↓↓''' <br/>(mm) |-style="text-align:center;" | style="background:lightblue| '''I''' | –1,7 | –4,8 |1,4 |59 |-style="text-align:center;" | style="background:lightblue|'''II''' |0,3 | –3,6 |4,2 |63 |-style="text-align:center;" |'''style="background: bgcolor="#F5DEB3" |'''III''' |4,6 | –0,1 |9,3 |59 |-style="text-align:center;" | style="background:#ddffdd;fff3;''|'''IV''' |9,1 |3,9 |14,3 |74 |-style="text-align:center;" | style="background:lightgreen|'''V''' |13,6 |8,1 |19,2 |90 |-style="text-align:center;" | style="background:lightgreen|'''VI''' |17,2 |11,5 |22,9 |99 |-style="text-align:center;" | style="background:pink|'''VII''' |18,9 |12,6 |25,3 |81 |-style="text-align:center;" | style="background:red|'''VIII''' |18,4 |11,9 |24,9 |76 |-style="text-align:center;" | style="background:#dfd;"|'''IX''' |14,7 |8,6 |20,9 |71 |-style="text-align:center;" |'''style="background: bgcolor="#F5DEB3" |'''X''' |9,5 |4,7 |14,4 |79 |-style="text-align:center;" |'''style="background: bgcolor="#C2B280" |'''XI''' |4,4 |1,0 |7,8 |100 |-style="text-align:center;" | style="background:lightblue|'''XII''' |0,1 |–2,7 |3,0 |88 |}<ref>https://en.climate-data.org/location/905786/</ref> ==Galerie== <gallery widths="500px" heights="300px"> File:Grafika.png|Population 1961-2013 |Plan (18,42 x 14.2 m) of Roman basilica, 5 century |One of two last stećci, 5. century </gallery> ==Reference== <references/> ==Weblink== *http://www.satellitecitymaps.com/europe-map/bosnia-and-herzegovina-map/federation-of-bosnia-and-herzegovina-map/%C5%A1iprage-map/ *http://www.satellitecitymaps.com/europe-map/bosnia-and-herzegovina-map/federation-of-bosnia-and-herzegovina-map/%C5%A1iprage-map/ *http://www.udaljenosti.com/bosna/- Distances in B&H [[Category:Bosnia and Herzegovina]] [[Category:Europe]] 54x6uf2akkpmz87wbyjjbf4cazxh6fu 0 11408 82261 49860 2020-12-13T06:12:44Z 189.201.185.111 wikitext text/x-wiki <small><center>This page is about the meaning of mhamha. Zvinoreva Mhamha</center></small><b><p><p><p><p><u>MHAMHA</u></b> [[Muroora]] wababa vako.Mhamha mhunhu akakuzvara uye arikukuchengeta. 2)Vanakwanisa kuitwa munhu anotora chinzvimbo kana amai vako vafa. 3)amai <b><u>MHAMHA IN ENGLISH</u></b><p> 1)mother. 2)someone who gave birth to you. 3)step-mother Find this meaning [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/mother mother/mhamha in english] 4)mom Shona-English Dictionary oawhs45zlrpbx7metd54qqyeldpmfw8 0 11409 82260 49861 2020-12-13T06:11:25Z 189.201.185.111 wikitext text/x-wiki <center>We are discussing about acids. Tirikutaura pamusoro pemaAcids</center><p> <b>ACID-Chirevo</b><p> Acid chinhu chinoshata in other definition.Acid i oxide yechimwe chinhu chichinyanya kuvanemvura.Acid ino gadzirwa kubva kuoxide yechinhu kana chimwewo chinoita litmuspaper kuti iva red.Acids examples anoti sulphuric acid , hydrochloric acid , formic acid , nitric acid , phosphoric acid nemamwewo<p><p><b>Sulphuric Acid</b><p>sulphuric acid muZimbabwe inogadzirwa kuharare.Vanapisa element rinonzi sulphur.Sulphur rakabvira kuine mweya mukati inobuditsa sulphur trioxide.Trioxide means maOxygen matatu.Sulphur trioxide yakaiswa mumvura panobuda yatinoti sulphuric acid.Acid iye yakaiswa mumvura mvura Inotanga kuboiler.Pana uses eSulphuric acid enda [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/sulphiricAcid sulphuric acid]. acid iyi inopisa yakaiswa paganda nekuti panoitika chemical reaction .Sulphur dioxide igas rikwadza zvirimwa uye rinokonzera flue kuvanhu.Rinouraya zvirimwa nekuti zvirimwa zvinoda mvura kuti zviite green saka sulphur dioxide iya inoita chemical reaction nemvura ichikonzera plant acidfication.For mire [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/sulphur_dioxide sulphur dioxide].Zvinhu zvinesulphur mazviri zvinoti muti , marasha , mapuranga .Marasha ane oxygen , sulphur , nitrogen , phosphorus and carbon.<p><p><b>HYDROCHLORIC ACID</b><p>hydrochoric acid ndeimwe acid inogadzirwa nemvura.Hydrochloric acid inogadzirwa nemvura nehydrogen chloride.Hydrogen chloride inogadzirwa kubva paelectrolysis yemvura nesodium chloride(munyu).[[Munyu]] kana kuti salt yakaiswa mumvura yinodissolver kana wakaiconnecter kuma getsi woisa tambo dziviri dzichibva kumagetsi inotakanga kukwata ichi buditsa hydrogen chloride.gas iri rakanangiswa mumvura rinoita hydrochloric acid<p> ry010crmd5s2c0cofjqfggm0ksvh8fb 0 11411 83493 83492 2021-01-21T16:32:04Z Tanaka200 12198 wikitext text/x-wiki <center><b>you may search other words if you don.'t see them here</b></center> <p><p> Angry: kutsamwa <p> he is very angry at you. Akakutsamwira zvekuti<p> Ant-christ: muvengi wajesu<p> Anti-christ should repent. Vavengi vajesu vanofanira kuchinja kudajesu.<p> Abominable: kuipa<p> Slavery is abominable. Kushandisa munhu zvakaipa.<p> Beautiful: runako<p> She is beautiful. Akanaka<p> Break: kupwanya<p> Behind: kumashure<p> Dig: chera<p> I need you to dig a hole Ndakuti iwe uchere [[gomba]]. <p>Dreadful: rinotyisa<p> Deed: chiito<p> Explain: tsanangura<p> Flourish: ichapenya<p> Feast:mabiko<p> Fundamental: kukosha<p> Gorgeous: kunaka<p> Guest: muenzi<p> Gasp: femo<p> Horrible: sembura<p> Humble: kuzvininipisa<p> Home: kumba<p> Independent: sungunuka<p> Jeopardize: pangozi<p> Junk: tsvina, <p> lost: rasika<p> Lack: hauna<p> Maneuver: rinoshamisa<p> Marvel: Usashamisika<p> New: nyowani<p> Speak: taura<p> Car: mota jx8w1qg7uwuvncxdarp63afdyqi8n7y 0 11412 82263 49969 2020-12-13T06:13:38Z 189.201.185.111 wikitext text/x-wiki <center> pschology facts in [[shona]].in english <i> [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/psychology visit here]<i> <p><p> Facts. Kana uchirwadziwa wakatarisa photo remumwe munhu waunnoda zvinobvisa pain yauinayo.Psychologist or psycist vakazvi tsanangura vachishandisa mri manchine.manchine uyu unoskana pfungwa nebahavior yaunoita.Vakati futi kana ukaramba munhu munhu,wawaramba anoita frastual attraction inoti iye aite more attractive than before.Vanhu vakanzi vanotaura kana vakarara zvakanzi vemasign language vanoita masign language vakara Kana wakafungisisa kuti pane munhu akakutarisa inenge irichokwadi kuti munhu, iye akakutarisa[[edit]] <p><b>Love</b><p> Kana uchida kuona kuti munhu uyu anokuda mutarise papupil(chinoona paziso) raka expander anenge achikuda.Zvinotora 4minutes kuti uchidanane munhu.Kana wakapfukiddzira 16years unokwanisa waona musikana waucharora before.musikana anoona kunge murume kana - mukomana - ariattractive kana audzwa pamusoro pemukoma kubva kuneumwe musikana 7mnebdc62xwkdrgw8denczqrvfh8o79 0 11413 82264 49871 2020-12-13T06:14:20Z 189.201.185.111 wikitext text/x-wiki <small><center>THIS PAGE IS ABOUT LCD</small></center>[http://sn.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/lcd?edit Edit]<p> Lcd definition inoti liquid crystall display.Inoshandisa maorganic elements nemanon organuc elements.Lcd inoiswa pamawire madikidiki aripascreen.Wakabatidza phone yako unoona mabox madikidiku wakanyatsotarisisa.Maboxi iyayo emawaya ndeanoti pazobuda matext pascreen ari emacolor akasiyana zvichienderana ne[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/liquid_crystall liquid crystall ]iripo. <hr/><b>LIQUID CRYSTALL</b><p> Liquid crystall inogadzirwa nemaorganic matters nemanon organic.Zvinhu zvakaita sesoap solution inokwanisa [[kuita]] liquid crystall.Lcd inokonzerwa kuti ibake neback light.Wakuvhura lcd unoona like chimirror cheplastic.Ichi chinoshandiswa kuti light rerflect richienda mbera kwete kuti rebude nekunze.Kunota chimwe chinenge chinemalights icho chinoti kana malights abaka chese icho chinoti screen yese ibake.Kozoita cheblack ndichk chinova nemawaya maduku akawandisa akaita criss cross. <hr/><b>HISTORY</b><p> Kudhara kwakanga kune cathode ray tube .Matv aya akanga ainegotsi.Aishandisa inonzi electron gun yakananga paphosphor screen.Screen iri rinobaka kana paitika radiation from electron gun.Crt akabviswa akaiswa lcd , lcd iyi ndoyakushandiswa pamaphone nepamaplasma. <hr/><b>Uses</b><p> Lcd anoshandiswa pamaphone nekuti haite heat iya seinoproducer mucathode ray tube.Lcd now are cheaper than macathode ray tube (crt).Malcd anoshandisa complicated technology nekuti kuisa mawaya madiki aya kunodhura.Malcd achipa nekuti akungoshandiswa pamacommunication systems. Mundege pakucheka weather nepamawatch. o3vqa81hjwo194mnxrt3md931hsm01y 4 11415 49874 2017-04-28T11:41:31Z WayneGriffin 6663 Created page with "Titambirei kuno kweku uploader maphoto pawikipedia.Munobaya pazasi apo panenge pakanzi upload file wizard pazasi.Text yacho yakanyorwa neblue saka,kana mapabaya zvenyu zveku u..." wikitext text/x-wiki Titambirei kuno kweku uploader maphoto pawikipedia.Munobaya pazasi apo panenge pakanzi upload file wizard pazasi.Text yacho yakanyorwa neblue saka,kana mapabaya zvenyu zveku uploader zvatanga tatenda<p><h1><center>[https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:File_Upload_Wizard&?withJS=MediaWiki:FileUploadWizard.js start Upload Wizard] cit0a86y5gy3243xglx1bw5cjbtlsow 0 11418 92685 52704 2022-03-21T10:24:39Z Tsvarakadega 13430 Redirected page to [[Sainzi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Sainzi]] 6g47ufmkcxveey7az31mf1l9rgakb69 0 11419 49891 49889 2017-05-01T15:34:00Z WayneStatic 6871 wikitext text/x-wiki {{flashpoint | | english= low temperature on which liquid burns }} '''this page is about [[flashpoint]]''' Flashpoint ilowest temperature yekuti chinhu chibvire bfbrcuz25fzatoaytqwv6o1ey7nsicp 0 11420 88918 52720 2021-08-20T21:05:54Z InternetArchiveBot 13356 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.8 wikitext text/x-wiki <center>This page is about *[[transistor]]</center><p> transistor kadive kanashandiswa pazvinhu zvakawanda.kane 3terminal iye anoti base emitter and collecter.inoshandiswa,muzvinhu zvezhinji zvamazuvano. Transistors are used in [[chips]].[[file:transistor.jpg|thumb|transistor image|300px]] ==Uses== Matransistor ndeemuma integrated circuits nekuti anochengeta information nekachengeta mawords.Anonyanyo shandiswa pawaves transimmission.Matransistor akubatsira pazzvinhu zviri remote controlled.Anoshandiswa pakureceiver masignals emaradiowaves .Matransistor aku printwa pasi necopper arimumananometers.Haumbooni mananometers neziso.Matransistor kuti aiswe muma [https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/intergrated-circuits intergrated circuits]anofanhirwa kuti paivenesmall technology printing (STP).Izvi zvinodhura. ==History== Matransistors ekutanga akanga ari mumavacuum tubes(maglass tube asingapinze mhepo mukati.Sange mamemory cards amazuvano anenge anematransistor more than one billion Akaiswa mukamemory card kadiki diki.Kanachengeta information through matransistor ega ega.One transistor rinotora two mawords.Transistor emavacuum tubes akanga akareba zvekuti memory card rakanga rakaenzana nebazi chairo.Paakazoreplaswa nemasilocon chips akanga akuitwa achiita madiki every two years ende zita retheory rakanga rakunzi Moores law. ==Related In English== <li>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/diode diodes]<p> <li>[https://web.archive.org/web/20090918105257/http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intergrated_Circuit intergrated circuit]<p> <li>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/logic_gates logic gates]<p> ==For more Reading== [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/transistor http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/transistor] [[Category:Sainzi]] lg8dvrpd52zcrrfmgmumk949nes8hy9 0 11422 50144 50143 2017-05-14T15:06:31Z Waynestatic1 6872 /* Not Gate */ wikitext text/x-wiki '''Logic gates''' redirects here.Logic gates in english<p> Logical malogical devices inaproducer maoutputs akasiyana zvichenderana netype of gate arikushandiswa.Pane manand gates maand gates nemanot gates. ==And Gate== Ilogic device inobudista output yechokwadi, kanainputs ese ari echokwadi.Ine two inputs ne1output which inoratidza kuti mapinda,echokwadi kana eunyepa.Makapinda 1 & 0 input oi ututput inenge iri zero.Makapinda 1, &1 output inenge iri 1.Makapinda 0 &0 output Inenge iri 0.Ma and g ates haachinje pamoutput zvekuti anozoshamisira.And gates anonyanyoshandiswa muma7400 series. ==Nand Gate== Nand gate ilogic device inobuditsa output yekunyepa.Iyi tinoti inoshamisira nekuti innmoita vise vesa palogic gates.Ine two matransistor anokwanisa kuti iyo yibudiste false output.Inoti. Wakaisa 1 &0 the output inobuda ndi0.Wakaisa 0 & 0 output inobuda ndi2?1.Wakaisa 1 & 1 output inobuda ndi0.Nand gate anoshandiswa pamacalculator nekuti anokwaniswa kuprogramwa futi wakushandisa mabuttons.Nand gate anokwaniswawo kuiswa paplay yekuti anochengeta information pakuchinja maoutputs kwaanoita.Anofanirwa ane a.c voltage ndobest ==not gate== Not gate ilogical device inoshandiswayo pakuproducer false output when input yaiswa iricorrect.Ine one input neone output.Malogic device aya ndeepama reprogrammable circuits that can allow kudilitwa nekurestore data.Anobatanidzwa oita maparrarrel groups.Inochengeta information through many connections.Mumemory card munokwaniswa kuwaniwa about 4000ma nand gates nema not gates for memory programmable and erassable ==see more== [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/logic-gates http://wikipedia.org/logic gate sf 26oou8prgufp5xd5aq82gfqnvq4krzi 0 11423 87873 52709 2021-07-16T10:08:59Z Shihab1729 13294 +video #WPWP #WPWPBN wikitext text/x-wiki '''Hydrogen''' redirects here other visit in english<p> hydrogen igas rinobvira zvikuru.Riripanamba 1 paperiodic table and atomic mass yacho i11.Hydrogen igas risina manuetrons nekuti atomic mass idukusa. ==Production in Labs== [[File:Emissions Spectra.webm|thumb|Hydrogen Spectrum bvunzo]] Hydrogen mumalabs rinotorwa through chemical reaction.Rinotarwa kana paitika inonzi bubles pass out.Semuenzaniso calcium yakaiswa mumvura panotonga kubuda mabubbles - ahydrogen.Hydrogen inoita zvekuputika kana iripadhuze nechimwe chinhu chino bvira.Hydrogen inotorwa zvakara kana paitika chemical reaction neacid.Hydrogen inobuda musulphuric acid kana paiswa zinc .Mabables anotanga kubuda zvekare pachibuda yatinoti hydrogen ==industrial production== Mumaindustries hydrogen inobuda kubvamumaelectrolysis yemvura nesalt .Electrolysis mvuta nesalt panakonzera kuti bude hydrogen nechlorine.Chlorine ndiyo inozoshandiswa pakubleacher maagents.Hydrogen iyi yocollecter yoiswa mumatanks.Hydrogen inogadzirwa futi kubva musulphuric acid.Panoitwa inonzi ekectrolysis kuchibuda hydrogen neoxygen. Oxygen inenge yakushandiswa kunevarwere varikutadza kunyatsofema.Hydrogen inotorwa yyoisw as mumatanks yonotengeswa ==uses== Hydrogen inonyanyo kushandiswa pakubvirisa zvinhu.Inoshandiswa kugadzira acetylene by burning calcium carbide in destructive distillation by water to form acytelene.Hydrogen Inoshandiswa futi kugadzira methane by mixing hydrogen with carbon - dioxide. Hydrogen inoshandiswe zvekumaAcids.Infact maacids ese anehydrogen. ==compound== Macompound akawandisa tongoti unongowawana every corner.Macompounds e'''hydrogen''' anoti mvura , acids , hydroxides , organic compounds.As u may know hydrogen, is part of ou were lives.It is available in foods as hydrocompounds.Aya tomati , mahydrocarbons.Chese chikafu chatinodya chinocontainer mahydrocarbons.Hydrogen common acids are nitric acid , hydrochloric acid ,sulphuric, acid. ==for more hydrogen== [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/hydrogen visit wikipedia to save you more in english] [[Category:Chemishonga]] cic6bc6qpno7yxmnyx1jv550339a3oj 0 11424 49913 2017-05-01T21:19:32Z WayneStatic 6871 Created page with "'''Hydrogen''' redirects here other visit in english<p> hydrogen igas rinobvira zvikuru.Riripanamba 1 paperiodic table and atomic mass yacho i11.Hydrogen igas risina manuetr..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Hydrogen''' redirects here other visit in english<p> hydrogen igas rinobvira zvikuru.Riripanamba 1 paperiodic table and atomic mass yacho i11.Hydrogen igas risina manuetrons nekuti atomic mass idukusa. ==Production in Labs== Hydrogen mumalabs rinotorwa through chemical reaction.Rinotarwa kana paitika inonzi bubles pass out.Semuenzaniso calcium yakaiswa mumvura panotonga kubuda mabubbles - ahydrogen.Hydrogen inoita zvekuputika kana iripadhuze nechimwe chinhu chino bvira.Hydrogen inotorwa zvakara kana paitika chemical reaction neacid.Hydrogen inobuda musulphuric acid kana paiswa zinc .Mabables anotanga kubuda zvekare pachibuda yatinoti hydrogen ==industrial production== Mumaindustries hydrogen inobuda kubvamumaelectrolysis yemvura nesalt .Electrolysis mvuta nesalt panakonzera kuti bude hydrogen nechlorine.Chlorine ndiyo inozoshandiswa pakubleacher maagents.Hydrogen iyi yocollecter yoiswa mumatanks.Hydrogen inogadzirwa futi kubva musulphuric acid.Panoitwa inonzi ekectrolysis kuchibuda hydrogen neoxygen. Oxygen inenge yakushandiswa kunevarwere varikutadza kunyatsofema.Hydrogen inotorwa yyoisw as mumatanks yonotengeswa ==uses== Hydrogen inonyanyo kushandiswa pakubvirisa zvinhu.Inoshandiswa kugadzira acetylene by burning calcium carbide in destructive distillation by water to form acytelene.Hydrogen Inoshandiswa futi kugadzira methane by mixing hydrogen with carbon - dioxide. Hydrogen inoshandiswe zvekumaAcids.Infact maacids ese anehydrogen. ==compound== Macompound akawandisa tongoti unongowawana every corner.Macompounds e'''hydrogen''' anoti mvura , acids , hydroxides , organic compounds.As u may know hydrogen, is part of ou were lives.It is available in foods as hydrocompounds.Aya tomati , mahydrocarbons.Chese chikafu chatinodya chinocontainer mahydrocarbons.Hydrogen common acids are nitric acid , hydrochloric acid ,sulphuric, acid. ==for more hydrogen== [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/hydrogen visit wikipedia to save you more in english] mr5owflohm2i3dc3lgcnykxejhcr7zu 0 11425 52811 49914 2017-11-13T07:59:31Z MarsRover 652 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Hydrogen''' redirects here other visit in english<p> hydrogen igas rinobvira zvikuru.Riripanamba 1 paperiodic table and atomic mass yacho i11.Hydrogen igas risina manuetrons nekuti atomic mass idukusa. ==Production in Labs== Hydrogen mumalabs rinotorwa through chemical reaction.Rinotarwa kana paitika inonzi bubles pass out.Semuenzaniso calcium yakaiswa mumvura panotonga kubuda mabubbles - ahydrogen.Hydrogen inoita zvekuputika kana iripadhuze nechimwe chinhu chino bvira.Hydrogen inotorwa zvakara kana paitika chemical reaction neacid.Hydrogen inobuda musulphuric acid kana paiswa zinc .Mabables anotanga kubuda zvekare pachibuda yatinoti hydrogen ==industrial production== Mumaindustries hydrogen inobuda kubvamumaelectrolysis yemvura nesalt .Electrolysis mvuta nesalt panakonzera kuti bude hydrogen nechlorine.Chlorine ndiyo inozoshandiswa pakubleacher maagents.Hydrogen iyi yocollecter yoiswa mumatanks.Hydrogen inogadzirwa futi kubva musulphuric acid.Panoitwa inonzi ekectrolysis kuchibuda hydrogen neoxygen. Oxygen inenge yakushandiswa kunevarwere varikutadza kunyatsofema.Hydrogen inotorwa yyoisw as mumatanks yonotengeswa ==uses== Hydrogen inonyanyo kushandiswa pakubvirisa zvinhu.Inoshandiswa kugadzira acetylene by burning calcium carbide in destructive distillation by water to form acytelene.Hydrogen Inoshandiswa futi kugadzira methane by mixing hydrogen with carbon - dioxide. Hydrogen inoshandiswe zvekumaAcids.Infact maacids ese anehydrogen. ==compound== Macompound akawandisa tongoti unongowawana every corner.Macompounds e'''hydrogen''' anoti mvura , acids , hydroxides , organic compounds.As u may know hydrogen, is part of ou were lives.It is available in foods as hydrocompounds.Aya tomati , mahydrocarbons.Chese chikafu chatinodya chinocontainer mahydrocarbons.Hydrogen common acids are nitric acid , hydrochloric acid ,sulphuric, acid. ==for more hydrogen== [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/hydrogen visit wikipedia to save you more in english] I [[Category:Chemishonga‎]] gs8imp4tazhp86kft2zg77s3e42klwi 0 11426 49915 2017-05-01T21:21:48Z WayneStatic 6871 Created page with "'''Hydrogen''' redirects here other visit in english<p> hydrogen igas rinobvira zvikuru.Riripanamba 1 paperiodic table and atomic mass yacho i11.Hydrogen igas risina manuetr..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Hydrogen''' redirects here other visit in english<p> hydrogen igas rinobvira zvikuru.Riripanamba 1 paperiodic table and atomic mass yacho i11.Hydrogen igas risina manuetrons nekuti atomic mass idukusa. ==Production in Labs== Hydrogen mumalabs rinotorwa through chemical reaction.Rinotarwa kana paitika inonzi bubles pass out.Semuenzaniso calcium yakaiswa mumvura panotonga kubuda mabubbles - ahydrogen.Hydrogen inoita zvekuputika kana iripadhuze nechimwe chinhu chino bvira.Hydrogen inotorwa zvakara kana paitika chemical reaction neacid.Hydrogen inobuda musulphuric acid kana paiswa zinc .Mabables anotanga kubuda zvekare pachibuda yatinoti hydrogen ==industrial production== Mumaindustries hydrogen inobuda kubvamumaelectrolysis yemvura nesalt .Electrolysis mvuta nesalt panakonzera kuti bude hydrogen nechlorine.Chlorine ndiyo inozoshandiswa pakubleacher maagents.Hydrogen iyi yocollecter yoiswa mumatanks.Hydrogen inogadzirwa futi kubva musulphuric acid.Panoitwa inonzi ekectrolysis kuchibuda hydrogen neoxygen. Oxygen inenge yakushandiswa kunevarwere varikutadza kunyatsofema.Hydrogen inotorwa yyoisw as mumatanks yonotengeswa ==uses== Hydrogen inonyanyo kushandiswa pakubvirisa zvinhu.Inoshandiswa kugadzira acetylene by burning calcium carbide in destructive distillation by water to form acytelene.Hydrogen Inoshandiswa futi kugadzira methane by mixing hydrogen with carbon - dioxide. Hydrogen inoshandiswe zvekumaAcids.Infact maacids ese anehydrogen. ==compound== Macompound akawandisa tongoti unongowawana every corner.Macompounds e'''hydrogen''' anoti mvura , acids , hydroxides , organic compounds.As u may know hydrogen, is part of ou were lives.It is available in foods as hydrocompounds.Aya tomati , mahydrocarbons.Chese chikafu chatinodya chinocontainer mahydrocarbons.Hydrogen common acids are nitric acid , hydrochloric acid ,sulphuric, acid. ==for more hydrogen== [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/hydrogen visit wikipedia to save you more in english] mr5owflohm2i3dc3lgcnykxejhcr7zu 0 11427 87921 49921 2021-07-18T07:32:36Z Shihab1729 13294 video added #WPWP #WPWPBN wikitext text/x-wiki ''Lithium'' is found here for other uses trace en wikipedia [[File:Wie funktioniert eine Lithium-Schwefel-Batterie?.webm|thumb|How a lithium battery works]] <p> lithium is an element with an atomic number 3.Lithium ielement iripa[atom]ic number 3.Lithium i[[Alkali]] meta and izvi zvichireva kuti ine one electron kunze kweorbit / shell relithium. ==extraction Mutorerwo== Lithium inoexist seore.Lithium iriyega inonetsa kuwana.Lithium inototorwa through electrolysis.Lithium inodissolve mumvura through chemical reaction saka lithium iri rinowanikwa futi mumvura yeku ''sea''.Inowanikwa mumvura yekusea insmall amounts.Litgium inotorwa through eletrolysis kubva kucompound inoti potassium chloride KCI ne Lithium chloride zvakazangana.Panobuda chlorine ichienda mudenga kusara iyo lithium nepotassium pasi. ==Uses== Lithium inoshandiswa kugadzrira maglass.Lithium to lightest metal inozivikanwa isingambiremi.Inoshandiswa mumabattery nekuti iri simple pakuchengeta moto.Inoreplacer mazinc carbobate batteries nekuti iyo inobuditsa 3volts mutumabattery madiki uye zinc carbonate ichibuditsa 1.5volts mabattery mahombe mbichina kune lithium batteries. ==Description== Lithium i[alkali] metal nekuti inoone ekectron kunze kweorbit racho. Lithium iripaatomic number 3 and chemical symbol Li.kana iri alkali metal inoita chemical reaction nemvura pachibuda lithium hydroxide a base. Li + H<sub>2</sub>O = LiOH.<p> Lithium apa yarikusangana nemvura ichigadzira LiOH.Kuti muzotora lithium from lithium hydroxide panenge pakuitwa [[electrolysis]]. 8aij5vvsbyi656ew0n4a6mewn2zjxg3 0 11428 49922 2017-05-02T05:46:24Z WayneStatic 6871 Science Alkali metals wikitext text/x-wiki ''Alkali'' metal redirect here <p> Alkali metal isimbi ineone eletron kunze kuorbit kwacho.Alkali metal inoreacter nemvura ichigadzira OH kumberi kwayo.Ma alkali metals anotorwa ne[electrolysis] kubva kuma ores acho kana kuti mumasolutions acho kanamacompounds akaiswa musolution macho. ==examples == Maexamples emaAlkali metals anoti [[lithium]] (Li) , Sodium(Na) , Potassium(k) , rubidium(Rb) , ceasium(Cs).MaAlkali metals futi anelowest melting points sange sodium 98°C.Inokwanisa kuita yakaiswa mumvura inenge yatova anew compound. ==properties== Ma Alkali metals mametals anoreactor nemvura achifoma mumastable hydroxides (OH(.Amwe maprpopert ndianoti akaiswa mumvura panoreactor zvinotyisa pachibuda a gas ontop as a means yestable reaction.Sange Potassium inobvira yakaiswa mumvura.Potassium ririflammable rinobvira richibuda moto unengePurple.<mark>Maalkali metals mametals aya inelowmelting point</mark>.Maalkali anoshandiswa kugadzira mametals anoresistor corrossion.MaAlkali metals akareactor nemahalogens panobuda stable reaction zvikuti anenge akabalancer num47y3s0cob0vhvklkj7v4cwe66s4u 0 11429 49924 49923 2017-05-02T05:59:37Z WayneStatic 6871 wikitext text/x-wiki Mhondoro izvimbo irimudhuze ne[[Chitungwiza]].Ndikokwaendeswa vanhu kudhara varungu pavasvika.Vaitorera vunhu vachinzingirisa kuMhondoro.Ngezi ndorwizi huru rekumhondoro [[category:places]] e17zno2dqm82lbmilpqsljmag2jtw19 14 11430 49992 49927 2017-05-06T13:58:24Z Waynestatic1 6872 wikitext text/x-wiki Category science Wiki science brought by sn.wikipedia.org [[category:wikipedia]] ekbpezcb317fgu3650vaahkwylfye40 0 11431 49928 2017-05-02T06:15:51Z WayneStatic 6871 Created page with "1)[[science]] 2)[[biology]] 3)[[geography]] 4)[[maths]] 5[[physics]]" wikitext text/x-wiki 1)[[science]] 2)[[biology]] 3)[[geography]] 4)[[maths]] 5[[physics]] md00f7pz9m3bk5l59b3weu20i7xrnpd 0 11432 84234 52715 2021-02-17T04:26:07Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Magetsi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Magetsi]] eyeol7516rg50re6ifjlr082fgiecmi 0 11433 91799 49934 2022-02-26T11:25:53Z Minorax 10142 wikitext text/x-wiki Diode isemi conductor device inoshanindiswa kumaelectronic components.I two termnial device in high resistance kana paiswa kuwrong terminal.ine two materminal anoti anode(+) ne cathode(-). ==diode uses== <code>Diode </code> rinoshandiswa pakuchinja alternating current uchiisa kudirect curreny.[[file:diode.jpg|thumb|image of diode |300px]].Madiode anoita kuti alternAtic current iite direct current.Inodirect the flow yemagetsi kuti magetsi aende nedirection yakananga diode.Madiode mazuvano akushandiswa pakumesure temperature nekutrackermaradioactive elements.Yakashandiswa pamacommunication systems.Led (light emitting diode)ndiwo akushandiswa pamaburgler systems nekuti light rakaenda paLed panoitika low resistancw sis2rocgor2x35wye1tis9qdktz3gqh 0 11434 49945 49944 2017-05-03T07:20:02Z Waynestatic1 6872 wikitext text/x-wiki ''telekesis'' found here<p>[[category:paranormal]] Telekenesis or psychonesis iparonamal way yekusimudza zvinhu nemusoro usina kubata nemaoko.Inoitwa pasina maoko asi nemusoro.Hapana evidence yakabuda yinoti telekenesis iriko but 45% dzemaAmericans dzinozvinoitika. ==history== Telekenesis kudhara yaiitwa zvekufekuwa.Vanhu vatanga kuiiziva kubva kumabhuku emacomics ainyorwa aiitwa nezvemagic.Umwa musikana akabudumitswa paphoto chigero chiripakati pemaoko aka asinakuchibata chirimudenga.Mascientis nemapsychist akaenda kunodiscover picture remusikana uya paevidence yakanga isipo.Vakatombo bvuma but panemunhu akazoona chishinda chitete paphoto riya ndokuvaratidza.Mascientist ndobva vati hakuna zvakadaro rimwa dambudziko robvarauya vachiti panemhunhu akanga achindonza masmall objects netelekenesis but akazoonekwa kuti aishandisa electrostatic force kudhonza ichi. ==today== Telekenesis haisati yaneevidence but vakatango kushandisa inonzi quantum physics pakuita levitation vachishandisa masuper conductors.Telekenesis yakungo buditswa paMaMarvel movies , comics nezvinhu zveSci-Fi. eebvpvhc7txr084fq7q7v0i0d3zn7xd 0 11435 91798 49940 2022-02-26T11:25:36Z Minorax 10142 wikitext text/x-wiki <p> Science facts mafacts inenge achitaura pazveoccurence nezvimwe zvescience.Mascience snoincluder biological facts , chemistry and physical facts and today special is all </p> ==Descoveries== •Kune plant rinonzi hooker's leaps.Rinenge ririregreen rizoita red pamalips kanaragara achiri kunyonyowanikwa mazuvano<p>•Kune plant ririndagerouse zvekuti plant irorakayererwa nedrop pashizha ende drop rakakuenda paskin unochema.Kozoita plant rinonzi ketchup, and fries plant rinobuda mapotato nematomatoes pamemwe, chete.<p>•Brain yako kanawakamuka rinokwanisa kubatidza 20watts light for a day<p>•Maeletromagnetic radio anobuda kuzuva anokwanisa kubatidza nyika, nemagetsi. .<p>•Salt yese irimusea inokwanisa kusupplier nyika yese for many years<p>•haumbozvitekenyedza wakasek.<p>•Wakaramba uchipufa usingamire for six yeears and few months unokwanisa kuenzanisaenergy yako neyeAtomic bomb [[category:science]] ojkp5nf3rxd5d5id2fhabytr0uvvzs3 0 11436 49941 2017-05-03T06:57:45Z Waynestatic1 6872 Redirected page to [[Telekenesis]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect [[telekenesis]] 40u7p8nbenkdb1k03uqh21j030gqaew 0 11437 49943 2017-05-03T07:15:38Z Waynestatic1 6872 Created page with "''this page is about paranormal for more see [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/science_fiction ssci-fi].''<p> Paranormal chinhu chisinganzwisisike chisiri papart yescience.Kwete z..." wikitext text/x-wiki ''this page is about paranormal for more see [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/science_fiction ssci-fi].''<p> Paranormal chinhu chisinganzwisisike chisiri papart yescience.Kwete zvekuti dark matter but zvinokwaniswa kuitwa nemhunhu zvisinganzwisisike sange [[telekenesis]]. ==Description== Paranormal zvinhu zvisiri normal zvinongoitika pamunhu kana pazvinhu.Sange kuti munhu, abuda mapapiro but science azvinhu kudescriber kuti munhu anobuda mapapiro.Paranormal inotaura pazvinhu zvechidzimu kana kuti zvisiri.Mascientist amwe anoti hakuna chinhu chinoitwa nemunhu zvekuti anobhururuka.Machristians ess anoti zvinhu izvi zvinoitika.Sange varoyi vanoroya vanhu but scientist akazviudzwa izvi anoramba .Machristian ese tinoziva kuti panezvakaipa zvinoitika muhupenyu zvekuti maspirits nevaroyi vanotitevera kwese tichivanzinga nezita rajesu.But mascientist izvi vanozviti paranormal [[category:others]] 4n145q9texo0o6s44ksp56jm2pxuj1j 0 11439 49947 2017-05-03T10:46:48Z TakudzwaWiki 6877 Created page with "''sadza' ' Nesoop pamwe chete Chikafu chinopedza cancer ==mabikirwo== Isa soup yeinenge inemaonyeni woboiler Maonyeji arimumafuta for 1hour.Is a hupfu mukati wokurunga.Is a sa..." wikitext text/x-wiki ''sadza' ' Nesoop pamwe chete Chikafu chinopedza cancer ==mabikirwo== Isa soup yeinenge inemaonyeni woboiler Maonyeji arimumafuta for 1hour.Is a hupfu mukati wokurunga.Is a salt kuti zvisatutumire .Isa salt yawanda wokurunga .Sia zvichikwata womona.Kana wapedza woslamma. ==others== Zviise pazuva mazuva mana.Wozotora wobikazve.Is a sugar zvakasaita yellow mukati kunze kunewhite hazvina kushanda. a090d1ybtbtozbvo8j0p384sgbo18km 0 11442 49951 2017-05-03T12:13:13Z TakudzwaWiki 6877 Carbohydrates wikitext text/x-wiki Sugar and starch are important carbohydrates in our diet.==Sugar occurs naturally in fruits such as mangoes & pineapples. Sugar from sugar cane is extracted as sucrose (table sugar) & used in prepared foods such as biscuits & sweet drinks.===Although all foods provide us with energy; carbohydrates are the cheapest & most readily available source of energy. They contain the elements carbon;hydrogen & oxygen.When carbohydrates are oxidized to provide energy by respiration; they are broken down to carbon dioxide & water. One gram of carbohydrate can provide;on average; 16 KJ energy.==lf we eat more carbohydrates than we need for energy; the excess is converted to either glycogen or fat. The glycogen is stored in the liver & muscles; the fat; in fat depots around the kidneys & other internal organs & under the skin. 6c8e130gn5yofp6jyw0m0yjtoep1ndc 0 11446 49955 2017-05-03T13:12:41Z TakudzwaWiki 6877 Created page with "Mushonga wechikosoro unotora hanyanisi woisamukapu hanyanisi yakachekwachekwa zvidikiki woisa mumvura yakatonora wokurunga" wikitext text/x-wiki Mushonga wechikosoro unotora hanyanisi woisamukapu hanyanisi yakachekwachekwa zvidikiki woisa mumvura yakatonora wokurunga q2h3z9xzg3vaumpgkzhchx9papago5x 0 11448 86557 52707 2021-06-14T23:37:02Z Joewy84 13575 wikitext text/x-wiki ''carbon monoxide read here in [[shona]]''<p> Carbon monoxide mushonga unokwadza mapapu.Mushonga uyu mweya unobuda panobviriswa mahydrocarbons.kana mahydrocarbons akapiswa kuina mhepo kana kuti pasina ''[[destructive destillation]]'' ndipo panobuditswa carbon dioxide ==Formation== Carbon monoxide inobva pazvinhu zvinobvira asi zvinonetsa kibvirisa zvinhu pasina mweya.Kana pane mweya zvinhu zvichibvira panobuda carbon dioxide formula yacho ichiti CO<sub>2</sub>.Carbon monoxide inozongadzira kubva pacarbon dioxide. ==IndustrialProcess== paindustry vanopasa carbon dioxide through a liquid inotora carbon dioxide kana kupasa carbon dioxidd me pacopper yakaheater.In process lanobuda carbon monoxide. ==uses== Carbon monoxide inobvira zvekuti rakabatidzwa rinobvira zvekutoboiler mvura.Carbon monoxide iri danger yakafemwa inokwadza minho. [[Category:Chemishonga]] lw1d0cnoyoy4zyqmq58tk30xx849gvc 0 11449 52714 49959 2017-11-11T23:28:03Z MarsRover 652 wikitext text/x-wiki ''meaning only'' ==meaning in english== Is the destillation process whereby air is not envolved in the process. ==meaning in shona== Iprocess kanapaitwa kupiswa kwechinhu pasina mhepo irikupinda. [[Category:Sainzi]] imk96x2o103cfa5l8oqzos1ytcl3ln0 0 11450 49963 49962 2017-05-03T20:45:13Z Waynestatic1 6872 wikitext text/x-wiki ''atomic mass read here ? Meaning'' # atomic mass imass reelement sekuti [[hydrogen]] rineatomic mass one.Matomic mass aripa [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/periodic_table periodic table] [[category:meaning]] 9io4e97za6fe8uu228ieeec42ug1khv 0 11451 50062 49965 2017-05-13T00:17:04Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Psychologic facts in shona]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Psychologic facts in shona]] 92lyseytibtqyejejd3myu1dhv4eq6n 0 11452 49968 49967 2017-05-03T20:56:18Z Waynestatic1 6872 Redirected page to [[Psychologic facts in shona]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect [[Psychologic facts in shona]] 86awk6uq0wz14166fb8vnj0bhwg5kvf 0 11453 49970 2017-05-03T21:08:28Z Waynestatic1 6872 Created page with "''creating optics english languagd '' [[category:others]]<p> ==first page== Whence if that Proportion be known in any one Inclination of the incident Ray, 'tis known in all th..." wikitext text/x-wiki ''creating optics english languagd '' [[category:others]]<p> ==first page== Whence if that Proportion be known in any one Inclination of the incident Ray, 'tis known in all the Inclinations, and thereby the Refraction in all cases[Pg 6] of Incidence on the same refracting Body may be determined. Thus if the Refraction be made out of Air into Water, the Sine of Incidence of the red Light is to the Sine of its Refraction as 4 to 3. If out of Air into Glass, the Sines are as 17 to 11. In Light of other Colours the Sines have other Proportions: but the difference is so little that it need seldom be considered. Fig. 1 Suppose therefore, that RS [in Fig. 1.] represents the Surface of stagnating Water, and that C is the point of Incidence in which any Ray coming in the Air from A in the Line AC is reflected or refracted, and I would know whither this Ray shall go after Reflexion or Refraction: I erect upon the Surface of the Water from the point of Incidence the Perpendicular CP and produce it downwards to Q, and conclude by the first Axiom, that the Ray after Reflexion and[Pg 7] Refraction, shall be found somewhere in the Plane of the Angle of Incidence ACP produced. I let fall therefore upon the Perpendicular CP the Sine of Incidence AD; and if the reflected Ray be desired, I produce AD to B so that DB be equal to AD, and draw CB. For this Line CB shall be the reflected Ray; the Angle of Reflexion BCP and its Sine BD being equal to the Angle and Sine of Incidence, as they ought to be by the second Axiom, But if the refracted Ray be desired, I produce AD to H, so that DH may be to AD as the Sine of Refraction to the Sine of Incidence, that is, (if the Light be red) as 3 to 4; and about the Center C and in the Plane ACP with the Radius CA describing a Circle ABE, I draw a parallel to the Perpendicular CPQ, the Line HE cutting the Circumference in E, and joining CE, this Line CE shall be the Line of the refracted Ray. For if EF be let fall perpendicularly on the Line PQ, this Line EF shall be the Sine of Refraction of the Ray CE, the Angle of Refraction being ECQ; and this Sine EF is equal to DH, and consequently in Proportion to the Sine of Incidence AD as 3 to 4. In like manner, if there be a Prism of Glass (that is, a Glass bounded with two Equal and Parallel Triangular ends, and three plain and well polished Sides, which meet in three Parallel Lines running from the three Angles of one end to the three Angles of the other end) and if the Refraction of the Light in passing cross this Prism be desired: Let ACB [in Fig. 2.] represent a Plane cutting this Prism transversly to its three Parallel lines or edges there where[Pg 8] the Light passeth through it, and let DE be the Ray incident upon the first side of the Prism AC where the Light goes into the Glass; and by putting the Proportion of the Sine of Incidence to the Sine of Refraction as 17 to 11 find EF the first refracted Ray. Then taking this Ray for the Incident Ray upon the second side of the Glass BC where the Light goes out, find the next refracted Ray FG by putting the Proportion of the Sine of Incidence to the Sine of Refraction as 11 to 17. For if the Sine of Incidence out of Air into Glass be to the Sine of Refraction as 17 to 11, the Sine of Incidence out of Glass into Air must on the contrary be to the Sine of Refraction as 11 to 17, by the third Axiom. Fig. 2. Much after the same manner, if ACBD [in Fig. 3.] represent a Glass spherically convex on both sides (usually called a Lens, such as is a Burning-glass, or Spectacle-glass, or an Object-glass of a Telescope) and it be required to know how Light falling upon it from any lucid point Q shall be refracted, let QM represent a Ray falling upon any point M of its first spherical Surface ACB, and by erecting a Perpendicular to the Glass at the point M, find the first refracted Ray MN by the Proportion of the Sines 17 to 11. Let that Ray in going out of the Glass be incident upon N, and then find the second refracted Ray Nq by the Proportion of the Sines 11 to 17. And after the same manner may the Refraction be found when the Lens is convex on one side and plane or concave on the other, or concave on both sides.[Pg 9] Fig. 3. [Pg 10] AX. VI. Homogeneal Rays which flow from several Points of any Object, and fall perpendicularly or almost perpendicularly on any reflecting or refracting Plane or spherical Surface, shall afterwards diverge from so many other Points, or be parallel to so many other Lines, or converge to so many other Points, either accurately or without any sensible Error. And the same thing will happen, if the Rays be reflected or refracted successively by two or three or more Plane or Spherical Surfaces. 7ejjwv3p5skq6arlixv46csa32uo3yh 0 11454 50061 49971 2017-05-13T00:16:59Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Chirungu]]; cosmetic changes wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chirungu]] check your spelling the correct is '''english''' not ''englisg'' [[Category:Correct]] 8c6gdyowtz6mbkd5j9vh688hlnbc0kv 0 11456 52718 49974 2017-11-11T23:29:49Z MarsRover 652 wikitext text/x-wiki ''robot for reading here''<p> '''robot''' chidevice chinozvicontroller chega.Chinoshandisa madirect current kanaMaAlternating current especial maAlternating current kuti chiite ''self control'' .Marobots haaisi [[humanolds]] chete maphone futi marobot nekuti anoita zvimwe zvinhu ega. ==uses== Marobots anoshandisa ma[[logic gates]] kuti aite zvinhu ega.Malogic gates aya anakwanisa kuchengeta data zvekuti chinogona kudzokorora data riya pasina munhu aeikumboibata.Amwe maphones haasi robots amwe phone sange [[android]] marobots nekuti anoita zvimwe zvinhu ega. ==more readings== [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/robot read more on wikipedia english] [[Category:Sainzi]] 0dubmge4gq5urxl9frotiphgnlzmboz 0 11457 52713 49976 2017-11-11T23:27:40Z MarsRover 652 wikitext text/x-wiki ''humanolds redirect here other name android'' Android madevice anoita zvinhu zvinoita vanhu.Maandroid anotedzera mufambiro muitiro kana mufungiro wevanhu.Marobots haambofungi butaprogrammed chip zvinenge zvakaiswa mawarning ''''signs of walking talking and listening''''.Maandroid anoita zvinoita vanhu but munzwiro nemuonera zvakasuyana. ==android/humanoids== Maandroid ''definetion yapihwa pamusoro'' zvirobot zvinoshandisa[[logic gates]] kufamba , kutauro nakuona.Ma''logic gates'' ndeanoti marobots aya agone kutaura uye azviprogramme nekuona chinhu through ma''camera eyes'' ==uses== vamwe vanhu vakati hatidi marobot kuti tifambe nawo kwese kwatinoenda but marobs basa ravo ndeekubatsira mabasa emumba. [[Category:Sainzi]] hjibh89w97cuer4lsurm7kqjj43eqw6 0 11458 49977 2017-05-04T04:11:37Z Waynestatic1 6872 Redirected page to [[Robot]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect [[robot]] 2h8ov2x4ypsej45jcap2v5qiifhj9i0 0 11459 49978 2017-05-04T04:12:35Z Waynestatic1 6872 Redirected page to [[Android]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect [[android]] ed10gi07wvz9si85w8gtret6drl1sa6 0 11460 82265 49981 2020-12-13T06:15:42Z 189.201.185.111 wikitext text/x-wiki ''android phones redirect here''<p> [[file:samsung.jpg|thumb|an image of samsung android phone|300]] ==[[android]] phones== Maandroid phones maphone anema android version sange nokia inesymbian version. Android phones inoshandisa android technology kuti izonzi phone.also android inosupport version kana iri android. ==android webpages== [http://android.com]<p> [http://samsung.com]<p> [http://schemas.com] ngx30dyw22aqcm8znoy8atabd1nyheg 0 11463 52717 52711 2017-11-11T23:29:25Z MarsRover 652 wikitext text/x-wiki ''radio waves are type of electromagetic waves''<p> Maradio waves mawaves anenge abuda pamaelectromagnetic waves .Anobuda ende haadhistebwe nemamountains anoenda achipfura mumamountains achigadzira maground waves.Maradio waves anemaadvantage over ma[[microwaves]]. ==Uses== Maelectromagnetic waves anoshandiswa mumaradio .Maradio waves anoshandiswa muma [[radio]] .Maradio waves anofamba malong distances ndosaka achishandiswa mumaradio.Anokwaniswa kushandiswa mumaremote controlled car , mota inocontroller ne[[remote]].Maradio waves akabatwa kudhara nemistake pakaonekwa maelectromagnetic waves.Vaitesta maelectromagnetic waves ndokubata maradio waves.Akanga akushandiswa mumatelephone ekudhara.Technology payakakwira vakanga vakushandisa maIntergrated circuits kureceiver nekutransmitter maradio waves.Ma[[transistor]] ndiwo akushandiswa mazuvano kutransmitter nekutereceiver maradio waves kudhara kwaishandiswa maspark gape transmitters. [[Category:Sainzi]] 0sx5tam7pp17w42f31he9j7h5xvivbn 0 11464 52716 49985 2017-11-11T23:28:59Z MarsRover 652 wikitext text/x-wiki ''microwaves''<p> Microwaves maelectromagnetic waves anobuda kubva paCoiled wire. Anobuda achibva pawire achienda kudenga. ==uses== Mamicrowaves anoshandiswa pakubika , communication and satelite. [[Category:Sainzi]] 36dzaqhp97sort8p3e86aq59hup5603 0 11465 49987 49986 2017-05-06T13:44:09Z Waynestatic1 6872 wikitext text/x-wiki [http://google.com google.com]''google is search website''<p> <sup>google is a website for searching e.g photo's videos and application visit www.google.com for search.Or google play store [[markert://m?search=google fack link here]].<p></sup> Google iwebsite yeku searcher malinks akasiyana siyana .Inoti kusearcher magames , malinks ekumadownloader and iri porpular kunyika dzakawanda .Inoita google play store.Visit [http://www.google.com www.google.co.zw] [[category:websites]] pze8m3fr5ldovbdoh4mqv9pqeze5zh4 0 11468 49991 2017-05-06T13:55:06Z Waynestatic1 6872 Redirected page to [[Pfuti]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect [[pfuti]] 261n63rwej18cz1ibrums6byvpiv41m 14 11470 49994 2017-05-06T15:26:28Z Waynestatic1 6872 Created page with "Wiki sn meanings brought u by static science [[category:wikipedia]]" wikitext text/x-wiki Wiki sn meanings brought u by static science [[category:wikipedia]] e4gemjsujv7bilha83gwk71uhyf6opa 0 11471 87892 52708 2021-07-17T09:37:47Z Shihab1729 13294 video added #WPWP #WPWPBN wikitext text/x-wiki ''helium a type of [[gasi]]''<p> Helium igas riri paelement number 2 kubva pahydrogen.Helium igas risiyana nehydrogen .For element number 3 see [[lithium]] [[File:HeNe Laser Build.webm|thumb|Helium laser]] ==uses== Helium haibvire ndosaka yakabvisa hydrogen kubva kuma balloons [[levitation]].Hydrogen inobvira zvikuru ndosaka isingaiswe kumaballoom levitation.Helium isecond lightest gas rinozivikanwa muearth hydrogen ndonumber 1.Helium iri light 7 times lighter than air uye hydrogen iri twice lighter than helium.helium inochinja voice remunhu kubva kuremunhu mukuru kuriita rechidiki.Helium igas riri radioactive .Rinobuditsa [[alpha Radiation]] inozostopwa nehuman skin kana kuti thin paper. ==Production== Helium inoble gas ende futi rinonetsa kuwana munyika.Vamwe vanoritora kubva ku[[ Natural Gas]] natural gas iyi inenge ichibuda pasi ichienda mudenga.inowanzowanikwa, kunotorwa mapetrol pasi.Natural gas iyi rinotwa kuti riite liquid patemperature inosvika -200degrees celcius.Painoita liquid helium gas ndoinosara iri gas.Vamwe vanogadzira helium Kubva pa[[fractional distillation]] of liquid air.Padistillation iyi panobuda magases anoti oxygen , nitrogen, helium , argon, neon , xenon. ==Read in english== [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/helium at english encyclopedia of wikipedia] [[Category:Chemishonga]] a0mkh1pacd9e3cc4cg6jcdc8l1mttqu 0 11472 50000 2017-05-06T15:51:24Z Waynestatic1 6872 Created page with "''levitation'' <p> Kusumudzwa kwechinhu pasina chistander or support kubva kumanchine kana kuvanhu. Yakada kufanana ne[[telekenesis]] but levitation inogona asiri munhu kana k..." wikitext text/x-wiki ''levitation'' <p> Kusumudzwa kwechinhu pasina chistander or support kubva kumanchine kana kuvanhu. Yakada kufanana ne[[telekenesis]] but levitation inogona asiri munhu kana kuti arimunhi [[category:meanings]] d1u8p8vb24sm7syttvji3k4t9q1nzv3 0 11473 52705 50001 2017-11-11T23:22:57Z MarsRover 652 wikitext text/x-wiki <sup>''beryllium imetal riripaatomic number 4 rineatomic mass 9 nechemical formula ye(Be).''</sup><p> Beryllium imetal ririsilver gray ende riripanumber 4.Beryllium rinonetsa kuwanda muuniverse yese .rinonyanyo wanikwa kumastars kanacomets.Muearth rinowanikwa kubva kudombo rinonzi bery. [[file:beryllium.jpg|thumb|beryllium picture]] Beryllium rakasanganiswa necopper harispark ndosaka richishandiswa mumarockets.Beryllium haritorwa nemagnet ==application in english== Because of its low atomic number and very low absorption for X-rays, the oldest and still one of the most important applications of beryllium is in radiation windows for X-ray tubes.[27] Extreme demands are placed on purity and cleanliness of beryllium to avoid artifacts in the X-ray images. Thin beryllium foils are used as radiation windows for X-ray detectors, and the extremely low absorption minimizes the heating effects caused by high intensity, low energy X-rays typical of synchrotron radiation. Vacuum-tight windows and beam-tubes for radiation experiments on synchrotrons are manufactured exclusively from beryllium. In scientific setups for various X-ray emission studies (e.g., energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy) the sample holder is usually made of beryllium because its emitted X-rays have much lower energies (~100 eV) than X-rays from most studied materials.[7] Low atomic number also makes beryllium relatively transparent to energetic particles. Therefore, it is used to build the beam pipe around the collision region in particle physics setups, such as all four main detector experiments at the Large Hadron Collider (ALICE, ATLAS, CMS, LHCb),[57] the Tevatron and the SLAC. The low density of beryllium allows collision products to reach the surrounding detectors without significant interaction, its stiffness allows a powerful vacuum to be produced within the pipe to minimize interaction with gases, its thermal stability allows it to function correctly at temperatures of only a few degrees above absolute zero, and its diamagnetic nature keeps it from interfering with the complex multipole magnet systems used to steer and focus the particle beams.[58] [[Category:Chemishonga]] 77e7tpykh9841nqpjsds25nzl6bjgmu 0 11474 52719 50084 2017-11-11T23:30:11Z MarsRover 652 wikitext text/x-wiki ''transformer , uses transforms current''<p> Transformer idevice inochinja alternating current voltage ichiidzikisa kana kukwidza voltage.Kune step up transformer nestep down transformer. ==step up transformer== Step up transiformer itransformer inochinja low voltage yekualternating current ichiisa kuhigh voltage .Step up transformer inemacoiled wire mashoma kuprimary Coil than kusecondary.Zvinhu izvi zvinofanha kusiyana kumacoiled times kuti zvichinje voltages. ==step down transformer== Step downer transformer ndere kudzikisa mavoltages from high voltage to low voltages.Mastep down transformers aya anemany coiled copper kuprimary core nemafew coiled copper kusecondary circuit. ==Auto transformer== ==capacitor voltage transformer== [[file:capacitor_voltage_transformer.jpg|thumb|capacitor voltagge transformer]] ==audio transformer== [[file:audio_transformer.jpg|thumb|audio transformer]] ==uses== Transformers anoshandiswa pakuwedzera masignals arikudiwa kuti mardaio waves ashande.Matransformer anoti maradio frequencies awedzere .Anoshandiswa kutransmitter zvinhu zviri kure kure.Kumagetsi matransformer anoshandiswa kuwedzera magetsi kana kudzora magetsi.Matransformers aya aitakuti technology yeve simple. [[Category:Sainzi]] imevxtfojgtuvr0r4fo8s9jwvjrpgll 0 11475 52706 50007 2017-11-11T23:23:19Z MarsRover 652 wikitext text/x-wiki ''boron atomic number 5 ne atomic mass 11''<p> Boron ielement rinonetsa rinonyanyowanikwa mumasupernovuea.Boron rinotorwa kubva kuma byrates. ==production in english== earliest routes to elemental boron involved the reduction of boric oxide with metals such as magnesium or aluminium. However, the product is almost always contaminated with borides of those metals. Pure boron can be prepared by reducing volatile boron halides with hydrogen at high temperatures. Ultrapure boron for use in the semiconductor industry is produced by the decomposition of diborane at high temperatures and then further purified with the zone melting or Czochralski processes.[22] The production of boron compounds does not involve the formation of elemental boron, but exploits the convenient availability of borates. [[Category:Chemishonga]] 7yxgwxx2hetdom0no1biy8oma90sod1 0 11476 50008 2017-05-06T19:26:08Z Waynestatic1 6872 Redirected page to [[Helium]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect [[helium]] ootg8805hzhe1dxpxqlnaz6hngapdoy 0 11477 52710 50014 2017-11-11T23:25:45Z MarsRover 652 wikitext text/x-wiki ''alpha radiation from helium nucleus'' Alpha radiation imhando yeradiation ino wanikwa ku ma nucleus ane maelectron maviri ne ma neutron maviri which is [[helium]] . Helium inonzi ino buditsa ma alpha radiation ndosaka ichinzi iri radioactive ==more== The best-known source of alpha particles is alpha decay of heavier (> 106 u atomic weight) atoms. When an atom emits an alpha particle in alpha decay, the atom's mass number decreases by four due to the loss of the four nucleons in the alpha particle. The atomic number of the atom goes down by exactly two, as a result of the loss of two protons – the atom becomes a new element. Examples of this sort of nuclear transmutation are when uranium becomes thorium, or radium becomes radon gas, due to alpha decay. Alpha particles are commonly emitted by all of the larger radioactive nuclei such as uranium, thorium, actinium, and radium, as well as the transuranic elements. Unlike other types of decay, alpha decay as a process must have a minimum-size atomic nucleus that can support it. The smallest nuclei that have to date been found to be capable of alpha emission are the lightest nuclides of tellurium (element 52), with mass numbers between 106 and 110 (with the exception of beryllium-8). The process of alpha decay sometimes leaves the nucleus in an excited state, wherein the emission of a gamma ray then removes the excess energy. ==uses== In the years 1899 and 1900, physicists Ernest Rutherford (working in McGill University in Montreal, Canada) and Paul Villard (working in Paris) separated radiation into three types: eventually named alpha, beta, and gamma by Rutherford, based on penetration of objects and deflection by a magnetic field.[9] Alpha rays were defined by Rutherford as those having the lowest penetration of ordinary objects. Rutherford's work also included measurements of the ratio of an alpha particle's mass to its charge, which led him to the hypothesis that alpha particles were doubly charged helium ions (later shown to be bare helium nuclei).[10] In 1907, Ernest Rutherford and Thomas Royds finally proved that alpha particles were indeed helium ions.[11] To do this they allowed alpha particles to penetrate a very thin glass wall of an evacuated tube, thus capturing a large number of the hypothesized helium ions inside the tube. They then caused an electric spark inside the tube, which provided a shower of electrons that were taken up by the ions to form neutral atoms of a gas. Subsequent study of the spectra of the resulting gas showed that it was helium and that the alpha particles were indeed the hypothesized helium ions. [[Category:Chemishonga]] 6cike7tpl83me3p0m08t4k147stqrim 0 11478 50013 2017-05-06T19:59:42Z Waynestatic1 6872 Created page with "''meanings''<p> Fractional distillation imethod inoshandiswa kubvisa maliquids emadifferent temperature kubva kunemixture yakaitika sange mvura nealcohol apa alcohol ndiyo ino..." wikitext text/x-wiki ''meanings''<p> Fractional distillation imethod inoshandiswa kubvisa maliquids emadifferent temperature kubva kunemixture yakaitika sange mvura nealcohol apa alcohol ndiyo ino elevaporater nekuti inelowest boiling point than water. [[category:meanings]] igmq7bcwpqixq52q825k6ofi1ywmz5z 0 11479 50015 2017-05-07T16:26:40Z 2601:47:80:4F8:5CE2:AD0E:87CE:887 Nancy Cartwright wikitext text/x-wiki Nancy Cartwright ari mutambi yakanakisisa vaizivikanwa kuridza Bart Simpson pamusoro The Simpsons. mv40phfj2awi7e31quw7b03mh961khj 0 11480 90865 66688 2022-01-21T01:27:24Z НСНУ 14652 Category wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:George-W-Bush.jpeg|thumb|right|200px|George W. Bush (2003)]] '''George Walker Bush''' (1946) 43th President of [[United States of America]] (2001-2009). [[Category:Vanhu]] [[Category:Mutungamiri]] [[Category:USA]] b2x40yrwdjf245bqu5gw5emgq0iizx1 0 11481 90630 90629 2021-12-28T04:19:41Z Kwamikagami 9930 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:05.TwoMen.Midtown.BaltimoreMD.27May2019.jpg|thumb]] [[File:Motor City Pride 2011 - participants - 071.jpg|thumb]] [[File:World laws pertaining to homosexual relationships and expression.svg|thumb|National laws<br> {{legend|#025|Marriage}} {{legend|#06F|Other partnerships}} {{legend|#decd87|Laws against expression}} {{legend|#f9dc36|Fines or prison (not applied)}} {{legend|#ec8028|Fines or prison}} {{legend|#c63|Death penalty (not applied)}} {{legend|#800000|Death penalty}} ]] [[File:LGBT rights at the UN.svg|thumb|UN declarations on LGBT rights<br> {{legend|#5b92e5|Supporting (2008 or 2011)}} {{legend|#aa0000|In opposition}} ]] '''Ungochani''' (homosexuality) zvinoreva kuita zvepabonde kana kudanana kwenyengo kwevanhurume vaviri kana vanhukadzi vaviri. [[Category:Matare emhosva]] t5fv10rnawai6uw3oo0fx8o76bexulv 0 11482 52702 52699 2017-11-11T23:16:13Z MarsRover 652 wikitext text/x-wiki ''redirect from d , i acid''<p> {{quest:what is the most important and dangerous acid in the world}} [[Category:Chemishonga]] 4s8p44vrz3yv4laeruorecmkrr8qr7a 0 11483 50025 2017-05-09T19:05:33Z Waynestatic1 6872 Created page with "The most dangerous or import acid is sulphuric acid.Sulpuric acid iri dangerouse ende inogadzirwa nethemost toxic gas in the world ichinzi sulphur trioxide. ==sulphur trioxide..." wikitext text/x-wiki The most dangerous or import acid is sulphuric acid.Sulpuric acid iri dangerouse ende inogadzirwa nethemost toxic gas in the world ichinzi sulphur trioxide. ==sulphur trioxide== Sulphur ielement rinogadzira sulphur trioxide zvinoitika ndezvekuti sulphur rinobviriswa ritonga kubuda blue flame parinobuda blue flame ririkucombiner neoxygen kubvira kwaririkuita.Gas, parinoenda mudenga rinocombiner neoxygen futi, kuti riite sulphur trioxide qkzanzqfyedav9vgh70g1srau87av7p 10 11484 50027 2017-05-09T19:22:56Z Waynestatic1 6872 Created page with "The most dangerous or import acid is sulphuric acid.Sulpuric acid iri dangerouse ende inogadzirwa nethemost toxic gas in the world ichinzi sulphur trioxide. ==sulphur trioxide..." wikitext text/x-wiki The most dangerous or import acid is sulphuric acid.Sulpuric acid iri dangerouse ende inogadzirwa nethemost toxic gas in the world ichinzi sulphur trioxide. ==sulphur trioxide== Sulphur ielement rinogadzira sulphur trioxide zvinoitika ndezvekuti sulphur rinobviriswa ritonga kubuda blue flame parinobuda blue flame ririkucombiner neoxygen kubvira kwaririkuita.Gas, parinoenda mudenga rinocombiner neoxygen futi, kuti riite sulphur trioxide qkzanzqfyedav9vgh70g1srau87av7p 0 11486 89136 87981 2021-08-25T11:18:58Z CommonsDelinker 59 Removing [[:c:File:Element_6.webm|Element_6.webm]], it has been deleted from Commons by [[:c:User:Gbawden|Gbawden]] because: per [[:c:Commons:Deletion requests/Files uploaded by Shihab1729|]]. wikitext text/x-wiki ''carbon, element number 5, what is previouse to nitrogen is carbon, atomic mass 12, '' Carbon ielement haisi metal haisi liquid but rinowanikwa mualmost living thins.What type of element is found in all living things answer inenge iricarbon.Carbon iricheap paactive transport.Carbon hari exist rega kungoti carbon rinowanikwa muzvinhu zvakasiyana siyana. ==carbon== Carbon rinowanikwa mumaplants nemaanimals.Carbon rinobuda kubva kumaplants risiri rega but rakaita chemical combination se'''Methane''' ineformula inoti CH4.Carbon anobuda mumaplants mazhinji secarbon monoxide mupresent yeair coformer carbon dioxidee ennde carbon dioxide yakasangana nemvura inobuditsa acid inoitwa carbonic acid. ==Methane CH4== Methane inogadzirwa nechemical reaction ye[[hydrogen]] neCarbon dioxide.Izvi zvinomikisana kuformer methane inozoshandiswa,pakubika. ==Acetylene / ethene== C2H2. Ethene kana kuti acetylene igas risina kana oxygen asi rakasangana paine spark zvinoputika.Panenge paitika chemical reaction ye(+)molecule ne(-)molecule.Kana (+) ne(-)atom kana molecule zvakabatana panoitika reaction inoshamisira.Saka ethene inogadirwa kubva mucalcium carbide nemvura uchishandisa [[destrucive distillation]] ndopanobuda ethene. ==carbon uses== Carbon inoshandiswa kumagreen house effect which iri special kuma lives evanhu.Carbon inoita kuma plants kuti iite active transport uye kuti akure. [[Category:Chemishonga]] hbzoj4ms33loude54i5p8kkb0a7b82k 0 11489 88923 50034 2021-08-20T22:00:19Z InternetArchiveBot 13356 Rescuing 2 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.8 wikitext text/x-wiki ''song from seh calaz a zimbabwean artist''<p> ==website about seh calaz== [https://web.archive.org/web/20170503203706/http://www.pindula.co.zw/Seh_Calaz www.pindula.co.zw] or just search seh calaz on www.mp3.com ==other== Quest: what is seh calaz real name , answer is Tawanda ==Song== Song iyi, akaiperfomer abva kuAustralia.Gore rino aiti muchadzidza zvakawanda pavakabva vese kuAustralia vese na[https://web.archive.org/web/20170503202425/http://www.pindula.co.zw/Killer_T killer T]. Song performed 2014. dfnw7l1961xclz8wzqtcsvkjfuw4u9n 0 11490 90013 90010 2021-11-01T06:16:08Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki ''<small>i[[bhii]] rekutanga mu[[Duramahwi|duramazwi]]</small>'' [[File:Latin letter A.svg|thumb|[[bhii]] ra '''A''' {| ! colspan="7" |[[Bumbiro reMabhi|Mabhi]] e[[Chiratini]]<small>(sezvaanoshandiswa mu[[ChiShona|Chishona]])</small> |- | |'''<u>Aa</u>''' |[[B|Bb]] |[[Bh]] |[[C|Cc]] |[[Ch]] |[[D|Dd]] |- |[[Dh]] |[[E|Ee]] |[[F|Ff]] |[[G|Gg]] |[[H|Hh]] |[[I|Ii]] |[[J|Jj]] |- |[[K|Kk]] |[[L|Ll]] |[[M|Mm]] |[[N|Nn]] |[[Oo]] |[[P|Pp]] |[[Q|Qq]] |- |[[R|Rr]] |[[Rh]] |[[S|Ss]] |[[T|Tt]] |[[U|Uu]] |[[V|Vv]] |[[Vh]] |- | |[[W|Ww]] |[[X|Xx]] |[[Y|Yy]] |[[Z|Zz]] | | |} |236x236px]] '''A''' i[[bhii]] rekutanga muduramazwi. Rinonbva ku[[Mabhi eChiratini|Bumbiro reMabhi]] re[[Chiratini]], rakabva ku[[Mabhi eChigiriki|Bumbiro reMabhi]] e[[Chigiriki]], uye rinoshandiswa wo mukunyora [[ChiShona|Chishona]] chanhasi. == Nhoroondo == {| class="wikitable" !Hirogirifa ye Ijipita - Chiijipita !Arifi we [[Chifonisiya]] ![[Chisemiti]] !Arufa we [[Chigiriki]] !A we [[Chitwuskani]] ![[Chiratini]]/ [[Chisirhirika|Chisirhiri]] A |- |[[File:EgyptianA-01.png|center|frameless|64x64px]] |[[File:PhoenicianA-01.svg|center|frameless|65x65px]] |[[File:Semitic-A2.jpg|center|frameless|249x249px]] |[[File:Greek alpha.png|center|frameless|93x93px]] |[[File:EtruscanA-01.svg|center|frameless|79x79px]] |[[File:Letter A.svg|center|frameless|57x57px]] |} == Mashandisirwo a-A == * '''A''' i[[sazitasingwi]] re [[ChiShona|Chisona]]. *'''A''' inoti re[[mhanzi]]. * Mutherapy '''A''' i[[mhando yeropa]]. * '''A''' imhando ye[[hambautare]] yeku[[Austria|Ostriya]]. * Mu[[fundoyetsimba]] '''A''' chiratidzo che''ampere.'' == Mabhi eChishona == <small>''tarisai futi: [[Mabhi eChishona]]''</small> == Mutsara == Akaramba kuuya na Vuyo, akabva asiyiwa na amai wake. A ndofuti izwi rinowanikwa pamanwadhi ese nemutauriro atirikuita. == Mamwe mapeji ekutarisa == * Zvinzvanyira zviri ''implosive'' * [[Category: Dzidzo]] [[Category:Kunyora]] [[Category:Bumbiro re mambhi]] [[Category:Nzvovera]] e6hlq1itce4t3m5a5omjn2gt1r5941y 0 11491 50036 2017-05-10T20:02:59Z Waynestatic1 6872 Created page with "''destrucive distillation totally different with [[fractional distillation]]''<p> '''destructive distillation''' kuseparater zvinhu pasina mhepo irikumbopinda.Munenge makavarw..." wikitext text/x-wiki ''destrucive distillation totally different with [[fractional distillation]]''<p> '''destructive distillation''' kuseparater zvinhu pasina mhepo irikumbopinda.Munenge makavarwa kuti kanamweya haupinda.Distillatiob iyi inoti zvinhu zvisaedhere oxygen kubva kumhepo.Inoshandiswa pakupisa coal kuti ibuditse coal tar ,ammonia liquor and coal gas. [[category:meanings]] e152kwdcgsv9xize0iueiu7lwd65un1 0 11492 55939 52693 2018-03-06T14:17:34Z Vargenau 84 :en wikitext text/x-wiki ''Nitrogen is a kind of gas , colorless gas.and tasteless''<p> '''nitrogen ''' igas riricolorless and hari taste.Nitrogen igas atomic number 7 neatomic mass 14 ende maisotopes of nitrogen anoti <sup>14</sup>N ne <sup>15</sup>N.Nitrogenndo the common gas in the atomosphere or air on earth.Nitrogen ndiyo inova kumaproteins. ==properties== Properties of nitrogen.is - nitrogen non-flammable answer inenge iri yes.Nitrogen haibviri ende boiling point yayo -200 degrees and haina action nelitmus paper.Nitrogen iri muMinus group ende ine minus 2 (-2).Nitrogen ine chemical formula ('''N''').Nitrogen inowanikwa mumaproteins nemumaenzymes.ino wanikwa futi mu[[:en:dna|DNA]]. Nitrogen ndiyo gas rinoshandiswa kubvisa kwashiokor.Nitrogen inemareactants ayo aino reacter nawo to form mamwe mamolecules. H<sub>2</sub> + N<sub>2</sub> = NH<sub>4</sub>. NH<sub>4</sub> ichemical formula of ammonia.Chemical formula yeammonia ndiyo yraataurwa kubva palast sentence.Ammonia igas rinonhuwa zvinobhowa ende ndiro rinoshandiswa mumafridge.Nekuti nitrogen rakaita liquid rinenge zvichitonhora zvekuzofreezer mvura.Wakabata liquid nitrogen unokwanisa kuita frost bite.Ammonia mufridge inocooler mucondenser yoita liquid zvekuti inenge yakubuditsa chando chonofreezer mvura uye chando chinokwanisa kuti chikafu chisashishe.Ammonia ibase ende rinokwanisa kureacter neamwe mamolecules kuformer mafertilizers.Nitrogen haimbobvire kunge explosive [[hydrogen]].Nitrogen yakaiswa padhuze ne,moto moto unotodzima. ==uses== Uses of nitrogen.Makoshero akaita nitrogen.Nitrogen yakakosha kune zvinhu zvinorarama zvikuru nekuti nitrogen inoprotecter against disease.Nitrogen inoshandiswa pakugadzira nitric acid.Nitrogen inogadzira nitric acid from saltpetre and nitrogen dioxide.Nitric acid inoreacter necopper to form nitric dioxide necopper nitrate.Nitric acid yacho inoshandiswa kugadzira mabombs neremasalts kana mabases.Nitric acid yakasangana nehydrochloric acid panobuda imwe compound inodissolver gold (Au) strong metal.Nitrogen inoshandiswa, kugadzira blackpowder kana kuti gunpowder. Vanoshandisa potassium nitrate 70% , coal 20% & sulphur 10%.Gunpowder ndiyo inozoshandiswa mumabara epfuti.Iyo inonnzi tetra nitroglycering futi ibomber rinoputika zvikuru nenoise rinogadzirwa kubva kuNitrogen. . nitrogen futi inoshandiswa mukugadzira ammonia uye amwe mabase.Nitrogen inokwaniswa kushandiswa mu[[levitation]] yemasuperconductor.Levitation iyi inotanga waisa metalvl diki kunerare earth magnets muliquid nitrogen then woisa pamusoro pemagnet. ==production== nitrogen inogadzirwa kubva kuindustrial distillation yeliquid air se[[helium]] [[Category:Chemishonga]] 6aqb2beq741ajua562bi7grtw12dmza 10 11493 50049 2017-05-11T18:22:49Z Waynestatic1 6872 Created page with "{{infobox organization | name = Zimbabwe School Examinations Council | image = File:ZIMSEC Logo.png | size = 160px | abbreviation = ZIMSEC | motto = For performance measuremen..." wikitext text/x-wiki {{infobox organization | name = Zimbabwe School Examinations Council | image = File:ZIMSEC Logo.png | size = 160px | abbreviation = ZIMSEC | motto = For performance measurement | formation = 1995 | type = [[Parastatal]] <br> [[Examination board]] | headquarters = Upper East Road, Mount Pleasant <br> [[Harare]], [[Zimbabwe]] | coords = {{coord|17|47|11.456|S|31|2|38.65|E|display=inline,title}} | region_served = [[Zimbabwe]] | website = [https://web.archive.org/web/20140802004922/http://zimsec.co.zw/index.html www.zimsec.co.zw] }} ru95ijvoh1p4vpftf9iha2qh0ihnnqz 0 11494 54054 51960 2017-12-25T15:30:31Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Dare reMusha]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Dare reMusha]] 9sjtebexqne4zmeoqzset5of9kvwd50 0 11495 52691 50086 2017-11-11T23:02:17Z MarsRover 652 wikitext text/x-wiki ''hydrogen chloride redirects here''<p> hydrogen chloride itype yegas inechemical formula HCl.Hydrochloric acid , hydrogen chloride iri mumvura inokwanisa kupiwa chemical formula HCl. ==chemistry== hydrogen chloride idiatomic gas inocontainer [[hydrogen]] [[atom]] neChlorine atom yakabatanidzwa necovalence bonding.Hydrogen chloride iri very soluble mumvura nemamwe mapolar solvents. kama[[gasi]] two aya akabatana akabatana nemvura anogadzira mahydronium cations H<sub>3</sub>O nemaChlorine anions Cl<sup>- </sup> through revesible reaction. HCl + H<sub>2</sub>O = H<sub>3</sub>O + Cl<sup>-</sup> izvi maresults acho panobuda hydrochloric acid ende iri strong acid.hydrogen chloride inoitisa ngura kana paine moisture. ==production== kumaindustries mazhinji brine(solution of sodium chloride in water) inoitwa electrolysis pachibuda chlorine nehydrogen. 2NaCl + H<sub>2</sub>O = Cl<sub>2</sub> + NaOH + H<sub>2</sub> Hydrogen chloride mumalabs inokwaniswa kugadzirwa through chemical reaction. hydrogen chloride inokwanisa kubva pachemical reaction yesodium chloride nesulphuric acid.pakaitika chemical reaction panobuda hydrogen chloride segas. NaCl + H<sub>2</sub>SO<sub>4</sub> = NaHSO<sub>4</sub> + HCl reaction iyi inoitika at room temperature asi pakuproceeder kuita 400 degrees yekupisa reaction results anenge asiyana ==Uses== Most Hydrogen chloride inoshandiswa pakugadzira hydrochloric acid , iri important reagant kune mamwe maindustries chemical transformation *hydrochlorination of rubber *kugadzira vinyl chlorides inokwaniswo shandiswa kuseperater cotton from wool.inoshandiswa kugadzira malewis acids. inoshandiswa paku purify silicon semiconducter. ==safety== hydrogen inokwanisa kukuuraya nekuti yakapinda mumhino inoisa inflammation mumhino , coughing , choking, circulatory failure.Yakaenda paskin panoita patsvuku uye pachirwadza.hydrogen chloride will interact mametals but hydrochloric acid haidaro. ==see also== *[[carbon monoxide]] *[[hydrogen]] *[[nitrogen]] [[Category:Chemishonga]] 7n0tu8nzn9w3cpffvsod3nzxjdwqnfj 0 11496 68976 52695 2019-09-22T04:14:36Z Holder 747 wikitext text/x-wiki ''oxygen , an element with atomic number 8 and atomic mass of 16'' oxygen ichemical element ine symbol (O). and [[atomic number]] 8.Iri mugroup rinonzi chalcogen group paperiodic table.Inoreacter nemetal kugadzira ma[[oxides]].oxygen iripa number 3 pathe most abundant element in universe , after hydrogen and helium.Paroom temperature matwo atoms anobinder aritwo kugadzira dioxygen iri colorless ine formula O<sub>2</sub>. ==properties== paroom temperature oxygen iri colorless ende iri odorless in chemical name inonzi Dioxygen. [[file:oxygen.jpg|thumb|image of oxygen]] oxygen inonzi iri weak magnetic.Oxygen inobonder three times kugadzira ozone.Ozone iri rare gas rinowanikwa paearth troposphere.Chemical formula yeozone inoti O<sub>3</sub> [[file:ozone-1,3-dipole.png|thumb|this image above is showing ozone]] ozone rine imwe zita rinonzi trioxygen nekuti inenge inemaoxygen matatu.Oxygen inowanikwa muearth crust as oxides like silicon oxide inowanikwa muvhu nemumagranite stones.The rest of the earth cryst - are made of oxides. ==uses== oxygen inoshandiswa mumafurnaces.Oxygen inoshandiswa kumelter steel through oxy-acetylene.[[ethene]] yakasangana neoxygen inobuditsa moto inosvika heat temperature ye3200 degrees.Ethene ne oxygen zvinoshandiswa kumelter steel. oxygen kumaanimals yakakosha zvikuru.Inoshandiswa nemaanimals pakufema .Pavanofema panobuda[[carbon dioxide]] inocpntainer [[carbon]] kubva kumabonzo emunhu neoxygen inobva paatmosphere.Oxygen yaita carbon dioxide inozo chingwa nemaplants kuoxygen zve kubva paprocess inonzi photosynthesis. kumaindustries oxygen inoshandiswa kumareactions nekumalaboratories.Oxygen yakasangana ne[[hydrogen]] panobuda mvura.Oxygen inoshandiswa kumaproduction yema oxides anoti [[Nitrogen]] dioxide kugadzira nitric acid ne[[sulphur]] trioxide kugadzira sulphuric acid ==production== oxygen inogadzirwa kubva paindustrial distillation yeliquid air.Some products anobuda anenge akasiyana sange manoble gases , nitrogen including helium.Oxygen inobuda iri liquid. oxygen inogadzirwa kubva paelectrolysis yeSodium hydroxide (NaOH).maproducts anobuda i[[hydrogen]] ne[[oxygen]]. [[Category:Chemishonga]] 1w3ja8sk7lurqiei111yymfnsu5wgju 0 11497 52690 50105 2017-11-11T23:01:09Z MarsRover 652 wikitext text/x-wiki ''ethene is a hydrocarbon (redirected from ethylene)'' Ethene or ethylene is a hydrocarbon ine chemical formula inoti C<sub>2</sub>H<sub>4</sub>.Icolorless , [[gasi]] rinobvira rinonhuwirira. ethylene inoshandiswa kumaindustries akawanda.Inoshandiswa kugadzira plastic rinonzi poly-ethylene , plastic rinoshandiswa zvakanyanyisa rinepolymer ==properties== [[file:Dewar-Chatt-Duncanson_model.png|thumb|bonding between ethylene and transition element]] hydrocarbon iri rinema4 [[hydrogen]]s and double ma[[carbon]] yakabatanidzwa nedouble bond. ==uses== mareaction ethylene mumaindustries anoita oxidisation, polimerization , halogenation , hydration nemamwewo.Ethylene inoshandiswa kugadzira ethylene chloride kana kuti oxide. <b>oxidisation</b> ethelyne is oxidized to produce ethylene oxide.Inokwaniswa kushandiswa kugadzira ethylene glycol (uses : inoshandiswa seantifreeze). ==production== ethene inogadzirwa kubva kumahydrocarbons saninge candle.Mahydrocarbon anoheater kumatemperatures anosvika 700-900 degrees.Ethylene inozoobtainer kubva kurepeat compression nedistillation process. <b>production in labs</b> ethylene kumalabs kashoma kushandiswa asi inogadzirwa from chemical reaction.Ethylene inogadzirwa kubva kuethanol nesulphuric acid.Panoitika reaction iyi panobuda ethene. [[Category:Chemishonga]] dpem9yoqgut8d12tp4ihyau73dp0maq 0 11498 77782 52721 2020-08-28T16:08:44Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Nhamba yeAtomu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Nhamba yeAtomu]] a8lrrg8p7logpoefetjtcc5s9kdbqv9 0 11499 50205 50202 2017-05-15T08:47:40Z Waynestatic1 6872 Waynestatic1 moved page [[Wikipedia:Periodic table]] to [[Periodic table 2]] wikitext text/x-wiki ''periodic table'' periodic table iarrengments yemaelements ichitaura pamusoro pegroup , [[atomic mass]] neproton number. ==overview== {{for|large cell versions|Periodic table (large cells)}} {{Periodic table}} obpzt13gd1w7hgs6z0fpjeew7vkybeu 10 11500 50114 50113 2017-05-14T11:25:03Z Waynestatic1 6872 wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="collapsible {{{state|uncollapsed}}}" style="border-spacing:1px; background:{{element color|table background}}; font-size:90%; border:1px solid {{element color|table border}}; width:100%; max-width:1800px; margin:0 auto; padding:2px; vertical-align:top; {{{style|}}};" ! colspan=20 style="background:{{element color|table title}}; padding:2px 4px;" | {{#invoke:navbar|navbar|collapsible=1|[[Periodic table]]}} |- style="line-height:125%; vertical-align:top;" ! style="text-align:left; width:5%" | <small>[[Group (periodic table)|Group]]</small> ! style="background:#e8e8e8; width:5%" | [[Alkali metal|1]] ! style="background:#f0f0f0; width:5%" | [[Alkaline earth metal|2]] ! style="background:#e8e8e8; width:5%" | [[Group 3 element|3]] ! style="width:2%" | &nbsp; ! style="background:#f0f0f0; width:5%" | [[Group 4 element|4]] ! style="background:#e8e8e8; width:5%" | [[Group 5 element|5]] ! style="background:#f0f0f0; width:5%" | [[Group 6 element|6]] ! style="background:#e8e8e8; width:5%" | [[Group 7 element|7]] ! style="background:#f0f0f0; width:5%" | [[Group 8 element|8]] ! style="background:#e8e8e8; width:5%" | [[Group 9 element|9]] ! style="background:#f0f0f0; width:5%" | [[Group 10 element|10]] ! style="background:#e8e8e8; width:5%" | [[Group 11 element|11]] ! style="background:#f0f0f0; width:5%" | [[Group 12 element|12]] ! style="background:#e8e8e8; width:5%" | [[Boron group|13]] ! style="background:#f0f0f0; width:5%" | [[Carbon group|14]] ! style="background:#e8e8e8; width:5%" | [[Pnictogen|15]] ! style="background:#f0f0f0; width:5%" | [[Chalcogen|16]] ! style="background:#e8e8e8; width:5%" | [[Halogen|17]] ! style="background:#f0f0f0; width:5%" | [[Noble gas|18]] |- style="font-size:85%; text-align:left; line-height:125%; vertical-align:top;" | | style="background:#e8e8e8;" | Alkali metals | style="background:#f0f0f0;" | Alkaline earth metals | style="background:#e8e8e8;" | | | style="background:#f0f0f0;" | | style="background:#e8e8e8;" | | style="background:#f0f0f0;" | | style="background:#e8e8e8;" | | style="background:#f0f0f0;" | | style="background:#e8e8e8;" | | style="background:#f0f0f0;" | | style="background:#e8e8e8;" | | style="background:#f0f0f0;" | | style="background:#e8e8e8;" | | style="background:#f0f0f0;" | | style="background:#e8e8e8;" | Pnicto{{shy}}gens | style="background:#f0f0f0;" | Chal{{shy}}co{{shy}}gens | style="background:#e8e8e8;" | Halo{{shy}}gens | style="background:#f0f0f0;" | Noble gases |- ! <small>[[Period (periodic table)|Period]]</small><br/> [[Period 1 element|1]] | {{element cell-named| 1|hydrogen |H ||Gas |Diatomic nonmetal|Primordial}} | colspan="17" | | {{element cell-named| 2|helium |He||Gas |Noble gas|Primordial}} |- ! [[Period 2 element|2]] | {{element cell-named| 3|lithium |Li||Solid|Alkali metal|Primordial}} | {{element cell-named| 4|beryllium |Be||Solid|Alkaline earth metal|Primordial}} | colspan="11" | | {{element cell-named| 5|boron |B ||Solid|Metalloid|Primordial}} | {{element cell-named| 6|carbon |C ||Solid|Polyatomic nonmetal|Primordial}} | {{element cell-named| 7|nitrogen |N ||Gas |Diatomic nonmetal|Primordial}} | {{element cell-named| 8|oxygen |O ||Gas |Diatomic nonmetal|Primordial}} | {{element cell-named| 9|fluorine |F ||Gas |Diatomic nonmetal|Primordial}} | {{element cell-named|10|neon |Ne||Gas |Noble gas|Primordial}} |- ! [[Period 3 element|3]] | {{element cell-named|11|sodium |Na||Solid|Alkali metal|Primordial}} | {{element cell-named|12|magnesium |Mg||Solid|Alkaline earth metal|Primordial}} | colspan="11" | | {{element cell-named|13|aluminium |Al||Solid|post-transition metal|Primordial}} | {{element cell-named|14|silicon |Si||Solid|Metalloid|Primordial}} | {{element cell-named|15|phosphorus|P ||Solid|Polyatomic nonmetal|Primordial}} | {{element cell-named|16|sulfur |S ||Solid|Polyatomic nonmetal|Primordial}} | {{element cell-named|17|chlorine |Cl||Gas |Diatomic nonmetal|Primordial}} | {{element cell-named|18|argon |Ar||Gas |Noble gas|Primordial}} |- ! [[Period 4 element|4]] | {{element cell-named|19|potassium |K ||Solid|Alkali metal|Primordial}} | {{element cell-named|20|calcium |Ca||Solid|Alkaline earth metal|Primordial}} | {{element cell-named|21|scandium |Sc||Solid|Transition metal|Primordial}} | | {{element cell-named|22|titanium |Ti||Solid|Transition metal|Primordial}} | {{element cell-named|23|vanadium |V ||Solid|Transition metal|Primordial}} | {{element cell-named|24|chromium |Cr||Solid|Transition metal|Primordial}} | {{element cell-named|25|manganese |Mn||Solid|Transition metal|Primordial}} | {{element cell-named|26|iron |Fe||Solid|Transition metal|Primordial}} | {{element cell-named|27|cobalt |Co||Solid|Transition metal|Primordial}} | {{element cell-named|28|nickel |Ni||Solid|Transition metal|Primordial}} | {{element cell-named|29|copper |Cu||Solid|Transition metal|Primordial}} | {{element cell-named|30|zinc |Zn||Solid|Transition metal|Primordial}} | {{element cell-named|31|gallium |Ga||Solid|post-transition metal|Primordial}} | {{element cell-named|32|germanium |Ge||Solid|Metalloid|Primordial}} | {{element cell-named|33|arsenic |As||Solid|Metalloid|Primordial}} | {{element cell-named|34|selenium |Se||Solid|Polyatomic nonmetal|Primordial}} | {{element cell-named|35|bromine |Br||Liquid|Diatomic nonmetal|Primordial}} | {{element cell-named|36|krypton |Kr||Gas |Noble gas|Primordial}} |- ! [[Period 5 element|5]] | {{element cell-named|37|rubidium |Rb||Solid|Alkali metal|Primordial}} | {{element cell-named|38|strontium |Sr||Solid|Alkaline earth metal|Primordial}} | {{element cell-named|39|yttrium |Y ||Solid|Transition metal|Primordial}} | | {{element cell-named|40|zirconium |Zr||Solid|Transition metal|Primordial}} | {{element cell-named|41|niobium |Nb||Solid|Transition metal|Primordial}} | {{element cell-named|42|molybdenum|Mo||Solid|Transition metal|Primordial}} | {{element cell-named|43|technetium|Tc||Solid|Transition metal|From decay}} | {{element cell-named|44|ruthenium |Ru||Solid|Transition metal|Primordial}} | {{element cell-named|45|rhodium |Rh||Solid|Transition metal|Primordial}} | {{element cell-named|46|palladium |Pd||Solid|Transition metal|Primordial}} | {{element cell-named|47|silver |Ag||Solid|Transition metal|Primordial}} | {{element cell-named|48|cadmium |Cd||Solid|Transition metal|Primordial}} | {{element cell-named|49|indium |In||Solid|post-transition metal|Primordial}} | {{element cell-named|50|tin |Sn||Solid|post-transition metal|Primordial}} | {{element cell-named|51|antimony |Sb||Solid|Metalloid|Primordial}} | {{element cell-named|52|tellurium |Te||Solid|Metalloid|Primordial}} | {{element cell-named|53|iodine |&thinsp;I&thinsp; ||Solid|Diatomic nonmetal|Primordial}} | {{element cell-named|54|xenon |Xe||Gas |Noble gas|Primordial}} |- ! [[Period 6 element|6]] | {{element cell-named|55|caesium |Cs||Solid|Alkali metal|Primordial}} | {{element cell-named|56|barium |Ba||Solid|Alkaline earth metal|Primordial}} | {{element cell-named|57|lanthanum |La||Solid|Lanthanide|Primordial}} | {{element cell-asterisk|1}} | {{element cell-named|72|hafnium |Hf||Solid|Transition metal|Primordial}} | {{element cell-named|73|tantalum |Ta||Solid|Transition metal|Primordial}} | {{element cell-named|74|tungsten |W ||Solid|Transition metal|Primordial}} | {{element cell-named|75|rhenium |Re||Solid|Transition metal|Primordial}} | {{element cell-named|76|osmium |Os||Solid|Transition metal|Primordial}} | {{element cell-named|77|iridium |Ir||Solid|Transition metal|Primordial}} | {{element cell-named|78|platinum |Pt||Solid|Transition metal|Primordial}} | {{element cell-named|79|gold |Au||Solid|Transition metal|Primordial}} | {{element cell-named|80|mercury |Hg||Liquid|Transition metal|Primordial|link=Mercury (element)}} | {{element cell-named|81|thallium |Tl||Solid|post-transition metal|Primordial}} | {{element cell-named|82|lead |Pb||Solid|post-transition metal|Primordial}} | {{element cell-named|83|bismuth |Bi||Solid|post-transition metal|Primordial}} | {{element cell-named|84|polonium |Po||Solid|post-transition metal|From decay}} | {{element cell-named|85|astatine |At||Solid|Metalloid|From decay}} | {{element cell-named|86|radon |Rn||Gas |Noble gas|From decay}} |- ! [[Period 7 element|7]] | {{element cell-named|87|francium |Fr||Solid|Alkali metal|From decay}} | {{element cell-named|88|radium |Ra||Solid|Alkaline earth metal|From decay}} | {{element cell-named|89|actinium |Ac||Solid|Actinide|From decay}} | {{element cell-asterisk|2vertical}} | {{element cell-named|104|rutherfordium|Rf||Unknown phase|Transition metal|Synthetic}} | {{element cell-named|105|dubnium |Db||Unknown phase|Transition metal|Synthetic}} | {{element cell-named|106|seaborgium |Sg||Unknown phase|Transition metal|Synthetic}} | {{element cell-named|107|bohrium |Bh||Unknown phase|Transition metal|Synthetic}} | {{element cell-named|108|hassium |Hs||Unknown phase|Transition metal|Synthetic}} | {{element cell-named|109|meitnerium |Mt||Unknown phase|Unknown chemical properties|Synthetic}} | {{element cell-named|110|darmstadtium |Ds||Unknown phase|Unknown chemical properties|Synthetic}} | {{element cell-named|111|roentgenium |Rg||Unknown phase|Unknown chemical properties|Synthetic}} | {{element cell-named|112|copernicium |Cn||Unknown phase|Transition metal|Synthetic}} | {{element cell-named|113|nihonium |Nh||Unknown phase|Unknown chemical properties|Synthetic}} | {{element cell-named|114|flerovium |Fl||Unknown phase|Unknown chemical properties|Synthetic}} | {{element cell-named|115|moscovium |Mc||Unknown phase|Unknown chemical properties|Synthetic}} | {{element cell-named|116|livermorium |Lv||Unknown phase|Unknown chemical properties|Synthetic}} | {{element cell-named|117|tennessine |Ts||Unknown phase|Unknown chemical properties|Synthetic}} | {{element cell-named|118|oganesson |Og||Unknown phase|Unknown chemical properties|Synthetic}} |- | colspan="19" style="height:1.4em;" | |- | | | | | {{element cell-asterisk|1}} | {{element cell-named|58|cerium |Ce||Solid|Lanthanide|Primordial}} | {{element cell-named|59|praseodymium|Pr||Solid|Lanthanide|Primordial}} | {{element cell-named|60|neodymium |Nd||Solid|Lanthanide|Primordial}} | {{element cell-named|61|promethium |Pm||Solid|Lanthanide|From decay}} | {{element cell-named|62|samarium |Sm||Solid|Lanthanide|Primordial}} | {{element cell-named|63|europium |Eu||Solid|Lanthanide|Primordial}} | {{element cell-named|64|gadolinium |Gd||Solid|Lanthanide|Primordial}} | {{element cell-named|65|terbium |Tb||Solid|Lanthanide|Primordial}} | {{element cell-named|66|dysprosium |Dy||Solid|Lanthanide|Primordial}} | {{element cell-named|67|holmium |Ho||Solid|Lanthanide|Primordial}} | {{element cell-named|68|erbium |Er||Solid|Lanthanide|Primordial}} | {{element cell-named|69|thulium |Tm||Solid|Lanthanide|Primordial}} | {{element cell-named|70|ytterbium |Yb||Solid|Lanthanide|Primordial}} | {{element cell-named|71|lutetium |Lu||Solid|Lanthanide|Primordial}} | &nbsp; |- | | | | | {{element cell-asterisk|2vertical}} | {{element cell-named|90|thorium |Th||Solid|Actinide|Primordial}} | {{element cell-named|91|protactinium|Pa||Solid|Actinide|From decay}} | {{element cell-named|92|uranium |U ||Solid|Actinide|Primordial}} | {{element cell-named|93|neptunium |Np||Solid|Actinide|From decay}} | {{element cell-named|94|plutonium |Pu||Solid|Actinide|From decay}} | {{element cell-named|95|americium |Am||Solid|Actinide|Synthetic}} | {{element cell-named|96|curium |Cm||Solid|Actinide|Synthetic}} | {{element cell-named|97|berkelium |Bk||Solid|Actinide|Synthetic}} | {{element cell-named|98|californium |Cf||Solid|Actinide|Synthetic}} | {{element cell-named|99|einsteinium |Es||Solid|Actinide|Synthetic}} | {{element cell-named|100|fermium |Fm||Unknown phase|Actinide|Synthetic}} | {{element cell-named|101|mendelevium|Md||Unknown phase|Actinide|Synthetic}} | {{element cell-named|102|nobelium |No||Unknown phase|Actinide|Synthetic}} | {{element cell-named|103|lawrencium |Lr||Unknown phase|Actinide|Synthetic}} | &nbsp; |- | colspan=19 style="font-size:90%;" | {{{note|}}} |- | colspan=19 | {{anchor|Periodic table legend for category}} {{periodic table legend|child=yes|style=font-size:100%; |theme1=State of matter|predicted1=no|unknown1=yes |theme2=Occurrence|border2=13 |theme3=Category|predicted3=no|unknown3=yes }} |}<noinclude> {{documentation}} </noinclude> d7auf8vro34a4hsbhiylpk1birmvc3x 10 11501 50191 50110 2017-05-15T07:55:34Z Waynestatic1 6872 wikitext text/x-wiki {{#if:{{{link|{{{2|}}}}}}|<span class="nounderlines">{{!((}}{{{link|{{{2|}}}}}}{{!}}}}<span <!-- span the title + cellstyle attributes: TITLE: --> title="{{{title|{{ucfirst:{{trim|{{#if:{{{2|}}}|{{{2}}}|{{{3|}}}}}}}}}{{#if:{{{6|{{{legend|}}}{{{5|}}}{{{7|}}}}}}|&#x3a;}}{{#if:{{{legend|}}}|&#x20;{{{legend}}}|{{lc:{{#if:{{{6|}}}|&#x20;{{trim|{{{6}}}}}{{#if:{{{5|}}}{{{7|}}}|&#x3b;}}}}{{#if:{{{7|}}}|&#x20;{{trim|{{{7}}}}};}}{{#if:{{{5|}}}|&#x20;{{trim|{{{5}}}}}}}}}}}}}}" <!-- CELL STYLE: -->style="<!-- -->background: {{{bg|{{element color|{{{6|white}}}}}|}}}; <!-- -->border-top: {{element color|{{{7|}}}}}; <!-- e.g. "2px solid #8811ff" for primordial -->border-bottom: {{element color|{{{7|}}}}}; <!-- -->display: block; <!-- -->line-height: 1.1em; <!-- -->overflow: hidden; <!-- -->padding: 0 0 2px 0; <!-- -->text-align: center; <!-- -->vertical-align: bottom; <!-- -->{{{style|}}}"> <!-- end of opening span (cellstyle setting) CELL CONTENT: NAME --><span style="display: block; color: black; font-size: 85%; height: 2.2em; line-height: 1.1em; vertical-align: top;">{{ucfirst:{{{elementname|{{Element cell/id2shyphen-name|id={{{1|}}}}}}}}}}</span><!-- NR -->{{#if:{{{1|}}}|<span style="color: {{#if:{{{5|}}}|{{element color|{{{5|}}}}}|black}}; display: block;">{{trim|{{{1|}}}}}</span>}}<!-- SYMBOL --><span style="display:block">{{trim|{{{3|}}}}}</span><!-- --></span>{{#if:{{{link|{{{2|}}}}}}|{{))!}}</span><!-- -->}}<!-- --><noinclude>{{documentation}}</noinclude> djd6ykqfckhzub9l8p95809m5gdzczv 0 11502 52694 50116 2017-11-11T23:05:20Z MarsRover 652 wikitext text/x-wiki [[file:A-quartz.png|thumb|silicon dioxide]] oxide ielement inocontainer at least one oxygen in its chemical formula.Earth crust yakawandirwa nemaoxides.hydrocarbons combustion will contain carbon oxides like [[carbon monoxide]] ne[[carbon dioxide]].certain oxides anenge aine [[oxygen]] nekuti [[oxide]] rinobva paoxygen. ==properties== oxides can corrode mametals . masimbi anoita ngura but anokwanisa kubviswa oxide yacho neelectrolysis , hydrolysis and heating back as elements. hydrogen oxide H<sub>2</sub>O, kana kuti mvura inodiwa nechese carbon based product.Laughing gas kana kuti nitrous oxide kana kuti dinitrogen oxide inechemical formula inoti N<sub>2</sub>O inoshandiswa mumarockets nemugreen house gas.Silicon dioxide inowanikwa muvhu.Zinc oxide for skin care.calcium oxide kana quick lime inorreacter nemvura kugadzira calciumm hydroxide. [[Category:Chemishonga]] e1x8dv1tin3ol4mh1wc3a4jwx24bje1 0 11503 50117 2017-05-14T11:57:07Z Waynestatic1 6872 Redirected page to [[Oxides]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect [[oxides]] a6gwoujffuddzlu2il8cy0byma4pi5l 10 11504 50125 50123 2017-05-14T12:26:29Z Waynestatic1 6872 wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="toccolours" style="float:right; width:250px; margin-left: 1em; font-size: 85%;" | align="center" colspan="2" style="background:lightgreen;" | <big>'''{{{matter}}}'''</big> |- | align="center" colspan="2" | |- |align="center" colspan="2" style="background:lightgreen;"| '''General Information''' |- |valign=top| matter || matter |align="center" colspan="2" style="background:lightgreen;"| '''ISO 639''' |- |valign=top| ISO 639-1 || |valign=top| ISO 639-2 || |- |valign=top| ISO 639-3 || |- |- align="center" | colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 2px solid #D3D3D3;" | {{{science}}} |}h <noinclude> <pre> {{gas| | name = | melting point = | other names = | formula = | element = | compounds = }} </pre> </noinclude> iq1lu47dxq3i1bf3pk9n3047e98prmd 0 11505 91797 89924 2022-02-26T11:24:44Z Minorax 10142 Reverted edits by [[Special:Contributions/170.185.156.215|170.185.156.215]] ([[User talk:170.185.156.215|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:2605:6000:1525:89CD:4DB6:3966:520A:A3E2|2605:6000:1525:89CD:4DB6:3966:520A:A3E2]] wikitext text/x-wiki ''Fluorine redirect from Flourine do no be confused the correct spelling is fluorine'' Flourine ichemical element inesymbol F neatomic number 9.ilightest halogen uye ine pale yellow color.igas riri most reactive including [[noble gas]]es.[[fluorocarbon]] gases ndiwo mamost greenhouse gases. ==properties== [[file:Fluorine_shielding.svg|thumb|simplified structure of flourine]] flourine inema[[electron]]s nine.ine highest electronegativity than any otherelements [ https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TLOFaWdPxB0 watch this video of fluorine reacting with caesium] flourine reacting with alkali metals will cause explosion.[[hydrogen]] yakareacter neflourine panoika explosion kunge maalkali metals.Carbon tetrachloride haisi combustible but normally explodes when mixed with it. paroom temperature flourine is diatomic molecule.Flourine inumber 13 pamost abundant elemenntt on earth ==production== fluorine inewanikwa mufluorite stone netopaz.Fluorine mumaindustries inotorwa from electrolysis ye [[potassium]] flouride kana kuti [[hydrogen]] fluoride , flourine inobiswa from its compounds under 8-12 volts. o83n8zlvwlbxi4dw11xlokb052r567i 0 11506 87058 87046 2021-06-26T06:36:59Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mwedzi yeGore|Mwedzi]] | [[Ndira]] | [[Kukadzi]] | [[Kurume]] | [[Kubvumbi]] | [[Chivabvu]] | '''<u>Chikumi</u>''' | [[Chikunguru]] | [[Nyamavhuvhu]] | [[Gunyana]] | [[Gumiguru]] | [[Mbudzi (mwedzi)|Mbudzi]] | [[Zvita]] | [[Gore]] [[File:Winter riverscape with parhelion.jpg|thumb|241x241px|[[Mwaka]] we[[Mwaka weChando|Chando]]. Ku[[Zimbabwe]] hakuna snow {| class="wikitable" |[[Chivabvu|<<]] ! colspan="5" |Chikumi |[[Chikunguru|>>]] |- ![[Musi weSvondo|Svo]] ![[Muvhuro|Mvh]] ![[Chipiri|Chp]] ![[Chitatu|Cht]] ![[Musi weChina|Chn]] ![[Musi weChishanu|Chs]] ![[Mugovera|Mg]] |- | | |[[Chikumi 1|1]] |[[Chikumi 2|2]] |[[Chikumi 3|3]] |[[Chikumi 4|4]] |[[Chikumi 5|5]] |- |[[Chikumi 6|6]] |[[Chikumi 7|7]] |[[Chikumi 8|8]] |[[Chikumi 9|9]] |[[Chikumi 10|10]] |[[Chikumi 11|11]] |[[Chikumi 12|12]] |- |[[Chikumi 13|13]] |[[Chikumi 14|14]] |[[Chikumi 15|15]] |[[Chikumi 16|16]] |[[Chikumi 17|17]] |[[Chikumi 18|18]] |[[Chikumi 19|19]] |- |[[Chikumi 20|20]] |[[Chikumi 21|21]] |[[Chikumi 22|22]] |[[Chikumi 23|23]] |[[Chikumi 24|24]] |[[Chikumi 25|25]] |[[Chikumi 26|26]] |- |[[Chikumi 27|27]] |[[Chikumi 28|28]] |[[Chikumi 29|29]] |[[Chikumi 30|30]] | | colspan="2" | |- | colspan="7" | '''[[2021]]''' |} Karenda yemwedzi waChikumi]] '''Chikumi''' ([[Chirungu]]: June) kana '''Mandundu''' izita re[[Mwedzi yeGore|mwedzi]] wechi[[Tanhatu|nhanhatu]] mu [[gore]], uye rinomaka chikamu chegore. Mumwedzi wechikumi kukohwa kunenge kwapera, ikozvino zvirimwa zvapararira kuti zviome pa 'matara' akaiswa. Inguva inotarisirwa kwazvo yevana. Ivo vanopfuura nemuminda vachiunganidza chero zvirimwa zvasara, uye vanoshandisa izvi zvekudya kutamba imba ('mahumbwe'). Vafudzi-vakomana vanotorawo zororo sezvo mhuka dzinosiiwa dzichidzungaira muminda. Mombe dzinogona kudya zviyo zvakasara, makoko, mashizha nemashanga.<ref>https://zimboriginal.com/shona-names-of-months/#June Yakatariswa: 25 Chikumi 2021</ref> == Mwaka == === Zimbabwe === Kubva kuna Kubvumbi kusvika kuna[[Gumiguru]] mwaka we[[Zimbabwe]] inguva wemwaka wakaoma, hapana mvura inonaya, uye hunyoro hwakaderera. Mhuka dzesango dzinozotenderedza makomba emvura nenzizi kana mamwe matsime emvura aoma. Mwaka mumwedzi waChikumi ndi: * [[Mwaka weChando|Chando]] == Mutsika dzevanhu == === Zita === * Chikumi izita munyika yeZimbabwe, rinonyanyo pihwa kuvakomana, izita reChishona richimirira mwedzi unezita rimwe. * Kunyangwe kuVarungu ''June'' izita remunhu, asi rinonyanyo pihwa vasikana. === Ruambanyeredzi === MuRuambanyeredzi pane masaini maviri ezodhiyaki: * [[Mamanga (nyeredzi)|Mamanga]] (jemenai; rinotanga muna[[Chivabvu]] richiperera musiwa [[Chikumi 20|20 Chikumi]]) * [[Gakanje (nyeredzi)|Gakanje]] (kenza; rinotanga musi wa[[Chikumi 21|21 Chikumi]] richipera muna Chikunguru. == Mabviro eruzivo == jvupsycdmo0qhdly5s2p2r7pxrm1bpx 0 11507 50129 50128 2017-05-14T12:35:46Z Waynestatic1 6872 Redirected page to [[Google]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect [[google]] ct1vuo99mvgnzl0edclw9l1nyy3makw 0 11508 50139 2017-05-14T13:33:06Z Waynestatic1 6872 Redirected page to [[Flourine]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect [[Flourine]] jpfalsdrzcaxbobcd7wjyhmt3y9p1q7 0 11509 82266 50147 2020-12-13T06:16:33Z 189.201.185.111 wikitext text/x-wiki ''diffusion is the movement of particles from region of higher concetration to a region of low concetration'' [[file:Diffusion.svg|thumb|diffusion is a process in physics. Some particles are dissolved in a glass of water. At first, the particles are all near one corner of the glass. If the particles all randomly move around ("diffuse") in the water, they eventually become distributed randomly and uniformly from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration, and organized (diffusion continue]] diffusion imovement yemamolecules kana matoms [[kubva]] kuarea yehigh concetration yichienda area yekulow concetration iri down a concetration gradient.Zvakafanana kana wakasprayer hair spray mudenga unoona maparticles achidzika pasi ende ezve zvinoratidza diffusion ==diffusion in different disciplines== [[File:Centrotherm diffusion furnaces at LAAS 0481.jpg|thumb|Diffusion furnaces used for thermal oxidation]] shrb0vesdg65nmj8l5itexqhw70xbnb 0 11510 50151 50150 2017-05-14T16:26:38Z Waynestatic1 6872 /* types */ wikitext text/x-wiki ''atomic bomb or also nuclear weapon'' nuclear weapon or atomic bomb inuclear weapon inoshandisa nuclear reaction yacho sedestructive explosion.nuclear explosion inoshandisa all its energitic force padestruction.Manuclear weapons akashandiswa neUSA pavaiita hondo nejapan. ==types== pane two types dzemanuclear weapons uye anoti <b>fission weapons</b> maweapons aya anenge achishandisa nuclear fission reaction kuti iproduce maexplosives. mumaweapons aya anoshandisa supermassive [[radio active]] plutonium.macommon nuclear reacters anoshandiswa anoti uranium 235 nePlutonium 239. <b>fusion weapons</b> The other basic type of nuclear weapon produces a large proportion of its energy in nuclear fusion reactions. Such fusion weapons are generally referred to as thermonuclear weapons or more colloquially as hydrogen bombs (abbreviated as H-bombs), as they rely on fusion reactions between isotopes of hydrogen (deuterium and tritium). All such weapons derive a significant portion, and sometimes a majority, of their energy from fission. This is because a fission reaction is required as a "trigger" for the fusion reactions, and the fusion reactions can themselves trigger additional fission reactions.[12] Only six countries—United States, Russia, United Kingdom, People's Republic of China, France and India—have conducted thermonuclear weapon tests. (Whether India has detonated a "true" multi-staged thermonuclear weapon is controversial.)[13] North Korea claims to have tested a fusion weapon as of January 2016, though this claim is disputed.[14] Thermonuclear weapons are considered much more difficult to successfully design and execute than primitive fission weapons. Almost all of the nuclear weapons deployed today use the thermonuclear design because it is more efficient.[citation needed] 027iklybe9ly3vmpbqepsw5pegcu455 12 11511 50149 2017-05-14T16:11:20Z 77.246.52.145 Created page with "--~~~~Kanauchida kubika nyemba--~~~~ Unoisa mvura yokwatisa woisa mafuta mashoma Wozoisa nyemba mvura yakapera woisa pazuva wozobika [[File:Nyemba|thumb]]" wikitext text/x-wiki --[[Special:Contributions/77.246.52.145|77.246.52.145]] 16:11, 14 Chivabvu 2017 (UTC)Kanauchida kubika nyemba--[[Special:Contributions/77.246.52.145|77.246.52.145]] 16:11, 14 Chivabvu 2017 (UTC) Unoisa mvura yokwatisa woisa mafuta mashoma Wozoisa nyemba mvura yakapera woisa pazuva wozobika [[File:Nyemba|thumb]] b0qiwpbfupyx80zqjnx4nwsvsv2pyud 0 11512 50152 2017-05-14T16:30:22Z Waynestatic1 6872 Redirected page to [[Atomic bomb]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect [[atomic bomb]] jmh9d3ew18qejrzew8845abtryra4tj 10 11515 50160 2017-05-15T05:25:53Z Waynestatic1 6872 Created page with "{{Infobox | italic title = {{{italic title|}}} | bodyclass = vcard | bodystyle = {{#if:{{{infoboxwidth|{{{width|}}}}}} |width:{{{infoboxwidth|{{{width}}}}}} }} <!------------..." wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox | italic title = {{{italic title|}}} | bodyclass = vcard | bodystyle = {{#if:{{{infoboxwidth|{{{width|}}}}}} |width:{{{infoboxwidth|{{{width}}}}}} }} <!---------------Title-----------------> | titlestyle = font-style:italic;padding-bottom:0.2em<!--(so title doesn't touch border)-->; | title = <includeonly>{{#if:{{{name|}}}{{{caption|{{{image_caption|}}}}}}{{{editors|{{{editor|}}}}}}{{{authors|{{{author|}}}}}}{{{audio_read_by|}}}{{{title_orig|}}}{{{title_working|}}}{{{translators|{{{translator|}}}}}}{{{illustrators|{{{illustrator|}}}}}}{{{cover_artist|}}}{{{country|}}}{{{language|}}}{{{series|}}}{{{release_number|}}}{{{subjects|{{{subject|}}}}}}{{{genres|{{{genre|}}}}}}{{{set_in|}}}{{{published|}}}{{{publisher|}}}{{{publisher2|}}}{{{pub_date|{{{release_date|}}}}}}{{{english_pub_date|{{{english_release_date|}}}}}}{{{media_type|}}}{{{pages|}}}{{{awards|{{{award|}}}}}}{{{isbn_note|{{{ISBN_note|}}}}}}{{{dewey|}}}{{{congress|}}}| }}<!-- hack for ref ordering -->{{{name|{{PAGENAMEBASE}}}}} <!-- --><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt={{urlencode:info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book}}&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle={{urlencode:{{{name|}}}}}<!-- -->{{#if:{{{author|}}} |&rft.author={{urlencode:{{{author}}}}}}}<!-- -->{{#if:{{{last|}}} |&rft.aulast={{urlencode:{{{last}}}}}}}<!-- -->{{#if:{{{first|}}} |&rft.aufirst={{urlencode:{{{first}}}}}}}<!-- -->{{#if:{{{pub_date|{{{release_date|}}}}}} |&rft.date={{urlencode:{{{pub_date|{{{release_date}}}}}}}}}}<!-- -->{{#if:{{{publisher|}}} |&rft.pub={{urlencode:{{{publisher}}}}}}}<!-- -->{{#if:{{{location|}}} |&rft.place={{urlencode:{{{location}}}}}}}<!-- -->{{#if:{{{pages|}}} |&rft.pages={{urlencode:{{{pages}}}}}}}<!-- -->{{#if:{{{series|}}} |&rft.series={{urlencode:{{{series}}}}}}}<!-- -->{{#if:{{{oclc|}}} |&rft_id=info:oclcnum/{{{oclc}}}}}"><!-- --></span><!-- --></includeonly> <!---------------Image-----------------> | imagestyle = {{#if:{{{image|}}}||display:none}} | image = {{#if:{{{image|}}} <!-- then:-->| {{#invoke:InfoboxImage|InfoboxImage |image={{{image|}}} |size={{{image_size|}}} |sizedefault=frameless |upright=1 |alt={{{alt|}}} |border={{{border|}}} |suppressplaceholder=yes}}<!-- else:-->| {{#ifeq:{{yesno|{{lc:{{{exclude_cover|no}}}}}}}|yes | |{{main other|[[Category:Books with missing cover]]}} }} }} | caption = {{{caption|{{{image_caption|}}}}}} <!---------------Data------------------> | label1 = Editor{{#if:{{{editors|}}}|s}} | data1 = {{{editors|{{{editor|}}}}}} | label2 = Author{{#if:{{{authors|}}}|s}} | data2 = {{{authors|{{{author|}}}}}} | label3 = Audio&nbsp;read&nbsp;by | data3 = {{{audio_read_by|}}} | label4 = Original&nbsp;title | data4 = {{#if:{{{title_orig|}}} |{{#if:{{{orig_lang_code|}}}|{{lang|{{{orig_lang_code|}}} |''{{{title_orig}}}''}}|''{{{title_orig}}}''}} }} | label5 = Working&nbsp;title | data5 = {{#if:{{{title_working|}}} |''{{{title_working}}}''}} | label6 = Translator{{#if:{{{translators|}}}|s}} | data6 = {{{translators|{{{translator|}}}}}} | label7 = Illustrator{{#if:{{{illustrators|}}}|s}} | data7 = {{{illustrators|{{{illustrator|}}}}}} | label8 = Cover&nbsp;artist | data8 = {{{cover_artist|}}} | label10 = Country | data10 = {{{country|}}} | label11 = Language | data11 = {{{language|}}} | label12 = Series | data12 = {{{series|}}} | label13 = {{longitem|Release number}} | data13 = {{{release_number|}}} | label14 = Subject{{#if:{{{subjects|}}}|s}} | data14 = {{{subjects|{{{subject|}}}}}} | label15 = Genre{{#if:{{{genres|}}}|s}} | data15 = {{#invoke:Wikidata|getValue|P136|{{{genres|{{{genre|}}}}}}}} | label16 = Set&nbsp;in | data16 = {{{set_in|}}} | label17 = Published | data17 = {{{published|}}} | label18 = Publisher | data18 = {{{publisher|}}}{{#if:{{{publisher2|}}} |, {{{publisher2}}} }} | label19 = {{longitem|Publication date}} | data19 = {{#invoke:Wikidata|getValue|P577|{{{pub_date|{{{release_date|}}}}}}}} | label20 = {{longitem|Published&nbsp;in English}} | data20 = {{{english_pub_date|{{{english_release_date|}}}}}} | label21 = Media&nbsp;type | data21 = {{{media_type|}}} | label22 = Pages | data22 = {{#invoke:Wikidata|getValue|P1104|{{{pages|}}}}} | label23 = Award{{#if:{{{awards|}}}|s}} | data23 = {{{awards|{{{award|}}}}}} | label30 = [[International Standard Book Number|ISBN]] | data30 = {{#if:{{{isbn|{{{ISBN|}}}}}} | {{#ifeq:{{{isbn|{{{ISBN|}}}}}}|FETCH_WIKIDATA | {{#invoke:ISBNT|link|{{#property:P212}}}}[[Category:Pages using isbn values obtained from wikidata]] | {{ISBNT|1={{{isbn|{{{ISBN}}}}}}}} {{{isbn_note|{{{ISBN_note|}}}}}} }} }} | label31 = [[OCLC#Identifiers and linked data|{{abbr|OCLC|Online Computer Library Center number}}]] | data31 = {{#if:{{{oclc|}}} |[//www.worldcat.org/oclc/{{urlencode:{{{oclc}}}}} {{{oclc}}}]}} | label32 = {{longitem|[[Dewey Decimal Classification|Dewey Decimal]]}} | data32 = {{#invoke:Wikidata|getValue|P1036|{{{dewey|}}}}} | label33 = [[Library of Congress Classification|{{abbr|LC&nbsp;Class|Library of Congress Classification}}]] | data33 = {{#invoke:Wikidata|getValue|P1149|{{{congress|}}}}} | label34 = Preceded&nbsp;by | data34 = {{#if:{{{preceded_by|}}} |''{{{preceded_by|}}}'' | {{#if:{{{preceded_by_quotation_marks|}}} |"{{{preceded_by_quotation_marks|}}}"}} }} | label35 = Followed&nbsp;by | data35 = {{#if:{{{followed_by|}}} |''{{{followed_by|}}}'' | {{#if:{{{followed_by_quotation_marks|}}} |"{{{followed_by_quotation_marks|}}}"}} }} | label36 = {{longitem|Original text}} | data36 = {{#if:{{{native_wikisource|}}} <!-- then:-->| ''{{lang |{{{orig_lang_code|}}} | [[s:{{#if:{{{orig_lang_code|}}}|{{{orig_lang_code|}}}:}}{{{native_wikisource|}}}|{{{title_orig|{{{name|{{PAGENAME}}}}}}}}]]<!-- -->}}'' at <!-- -->{{#ifeq:{{#language:{{{orig_lang_code}}}}}|{{{orig_lang_code}}} | | {{iso2lang|{{{orig_lang_code}}}}}<!-- -->}} [[Wikisource]]<!-- -->{{main other|[[Category:Articles that link to foreign-language Wikisources]]}} <!--(create hidden category to be monitored by WikiProject:Wikisource) else:-->| {{#if:{{{native_external_url|}}} | ''{{lang |{{{orig_lang_code|}}} | [{{{native_external_url|}}} {{{title_orig|{{{name|{{PAGENAME}}}}}}}}]<!-- -->}}'' <!-- -->{{#if:{{{native_external_host|}}} |at {{{native_external_host|}}} |online}} }} }} | label37 = {{#if:{{{native_wikisource|}}} |Translation |{{#if:{{{native_external_url|}}}|Translation|Text}} }} | data37 = {{#if:{{{wikisource|}}} <!-- then:-->| ''[[s:{{{wikisource|}}}|{{{name|{{PAGENAME}}}}}]]'' at <!-- -->{{#if:{{{native_wikisource|}}} |Wikisource |[[Wikisource]]}}<!-- -->{{main other|[[Category:Articles that link to Wikisource]]}} <!--(create hidden category to be monitored by WikiProject:Wikisource) else:-->| {{#if:{{{external_url|}}} | ''[{{{external_url|}}} {{{name|{{PAGENAME}}}}}]'' <!-- -->{{#if:{{{external_host|}}} |at {{{external_host|}}} |online}} }} }} | label38 = Website | data38 = {{{website|{{{homepage|{{{URL|{{#ifeq:{{{website|{{{homepage|{{{URL|}}}}}}}}} | FETCH_WIKIDATA | {{#if:{{#property:P856}}|{{Url|1={{#invoke:Wikidata|getValue|P856|FETCH_WIKIDATA}} }} }} |}}}}}}}}}}} | belowstyle = border-top:#aaa 1px solid;font-size:90%; | below = {{{notes|{{{note|}}}}}} }}{{#invoke:Check for unknown parameters|check|unknown={{main other|[[Category:Pages using infobox book with unknown parameters|_VALUE_{{PAGENAME}}]]}}|preview=Page using [[Template:Infobox book]] with unknown parameter "_VALUE_"|ignoreblank=y| alt | audio_read_by | author | authors | award | awards | border | caption | congress | country | cover_artist | dewey | editor | editors | english_pub_date | english_release_date | exclude_cover | external_host | external_url | first | followed_by | followed_by_quotation_marks | genre | genres | homepage | illustrator | illustrators | image | image_caption | image_size | infoboxwidth | isbn | ISBN | isbn_note | ISBN_note | italic title | language | last | location | media_type | name | native_external_host | native_external_url | native_wikisource | note | notes | oclc | orig_lang_code | pages | preceded_by | preceded_by_quotation_marks | pub_date | published | publisher | publisher2 | release_date | release_number | series | set_in | subject | subjects | title_orig | title_working | translator | translators | URL | website | width | wikisource }}<noinclude> {{Documentation}} </noinclude> rz6s4n85verv85oz3b7jwul9oaj3wff 10 11516 50161 2017-05-15T05:30:38Z Waynestatic1 6872 B:-:-|O:::-*:-*o_ wikitext text/x-wiki {{Documentation subpage}} <includeonly>{{High-use| 36,000+ }}</includeonly> {{Auto italic title}} {{Lua|Module:Infobox|Module:InfoboxImage|Module:Wikidata|Module:ISBNT|Module:Check for unknown parameters}} {{Generic template demo |_template={{BASEPAGENAME}}{{\sandbox}} |_display=italics |name |image=Example-serious.jpg |alt |caption |author |audio_read_by |title_orig='''title_orig''' |orig_lang_code=ia |title_working='''title_working''' |translator |illustrator |cover_artist |country |language |series |release_number |subject |genre |set_in |published |publisher |publisher2 |pub_date |english_pub_date |media_type |pages |awards |isbn |oclc |dewey |congress |preceded_by='''preceded_by''' |followed_by='''followed_by''' |native_wikisource=Wikisource:About |wikisource=Wikisource:About |notes }} {{Uses Wikidata|P136|P577|P212|P856|P1036|P1104|P1149}} <!-- EDIT TEMPLATE DOCUMENTATION BELOW THIS LINE --> This template is used to present a consistently-formatted table for use in articles about [[book]]s. == Usage == <pre style="overflow:auto;"> {{Infobox book | italic title = <!--(see above)--> | name = | image = | image_size = | alt = | caption = | author = | audio_read_by = | title_orig = | orig_lang_code = | title_working = | translator = | illustrator = | cover_artist = | country = | language = | series = | release_number = | subject = | genre = | set_in = | publisher = | publisher2 = | pub_date = | english_pub_date = | published = | media_type = | pages = | awards = | isbn = | isbn_note = | oclc = | dewey = | congress = | preceded_by = | followed_by = | native_wikisource = | wikisource = | notes = | exclude_cover = | website = }}</pre> == Parameters == ''Please see [[Wikipedia:WikiProject Books|WikiProject Books]] and/or [[Wikipedia:WikiProject Novels|WikiProject Novels]] for standards on presenting names and other data.'' * Parameters can be safely left blank. Note that you may include an image with no caption, but a caption will not be shown if there is no image. * [[Help:Link#Wikilinks|Wikilinks]] can be used in any of the infobox fields. ; name: Book name or [[Title (publishing)|title]]. If parameter is left blank, ''name'' will be inherited from the [[Wikipedia:Article titles|Wikipedia page]] where this infobox is invoked. ; image: Image (prefer 1st edition – where permitted), use bare filename: <code><nowiki>Example.jpg</nowiki></code> ; image_size: Uses image size set by user (default 220px). Use a number to override image size. ; border: Inserting <code>yes</code> here will result in a 1px grey border around the image, useful for instances where the image and the background will blend together (such as a book cover with a white background). If no border is necessary, this parameter should not be used. Note: does not apply if {{para|image}} uses the full image syntax (e.g. <code><nowiki>[[Image:Example.jpg]]</nowiki></code>); in this case add the border in {{para|image}} (e.g. <code><nowiki>[[Image:Example.jpg|border=yes]]</nowiki></code>) ; caption: Image caption (should describe the edition used) ; alt: Image alternate text ; editor/editors: Editor(s) '''only when they are the primary contributor''', e.g. dictionaries, encyclopedias, anthologies ; author/authors: Author(s) ; audio_read_by: For [[audiobook]]s. ; title_orig: Original title, if not in English ; orig_lang_code: [[Template:ISO 639 name|ISO code]] of original language, required if using {{para|title_orig}}, {{para|native_wikisource}} or {{para|native_external_url}} ; working_title: [[Working title]], when different from published title ; translator: Translator(s), if original not in English ; illustrator: Illustrator (where used throughout and a major feature) ; cover_artist: Cover artist ; country: Country of original publication ; language: Language of original book ; series: Series (if any) ; subject/subjects: (for non-fiction) ''See [[index term]] and [[library classification]]'' ; genre/genres: (for fiction) ''See [[literary genre]]'' ; set_in: can be both time and place as [[Setting (narrative)|setting]]. No need to create long lists. ; publisher: Publisher of primary publication (prefer 1st edition); also {{para|publisher2}} for additional publishers. ; pub_date: Date published (1st edition) ; english_pub_date: Date first published in English if 1st edition is in another language. ; published: Alternate parameter, using the following composite format: year (publisher) (language, when originally written in a foreign language); use {{tl|plainlist}} when there is more than one notable edition :Note: {{para|published}} is acceptable, but no longer preferred to {{para|publisher}} and {{para|pub_date}}, which have been restored to common usage. No consensus has yet been reached regarding the migration of infoboxes to a common format, and none should be "fixed" one way or the other ''en masse'' until such consensus is reached. ; media_type: Print / Digital (then binding types etc., if relevant) ; pages: Pages (prefer 1st edition, specify edition as needed) ; award/awards: Awards(s) the book has won ; isbn: (prefer ISBN of 1st edition). Format: "1-234-56789-0" (10-digit) or "978-1-234-56789-0" (13-digit). If the book has a [[International Standard Book Number|standard book number]] (9&nbsp;digits) add a "0" to the beginning of the number. Do not change a 10-digit to a 13-digit ISBN by prefixing a "978" by hand, because the last digit is a calculated check digit, which will be wrong. Similarly, do not remove "978-" from a 13-digit ISBN to make a 10-digit ISBN. If the book was published before the use of ISBN, do not include this parameter. If the 13-digit number you have does not start with "978", "979-10", or "979-11", then it is not an ISBN and should not be used in this parameter. Change spaces in the ISBN to hyphens. The rules for hyphenating an ISBN are complex (currently 29 pages). Do not add spaces or hyphens to an unformatted ISBN which are likely to be wrong if you are guessing. However the "978" prefix of a 13-digit ISBN is always separated by a hyphen and the check digit – the last character – is always separated by a hyphen. The last character of a 10-character ISBN may be an "X". In such case, use the uppercase "X" character, not any alternate character. Do not put "ISBN " in front of the number. ISBNs are checked for validity; articles with invalid ISBNs are placed in [[:Category:Pages with ISBN errors]] and display a red error message. ; isbn_note: May be used to add a note following the ISBN. ; oclc: [[OCLC]] number (prefer 1st edition), use when book has no ISBN ; dewey: [[Dewey Decimal Classification]] ; congress: [[Library of Congress Classification]] ('''not''' to be confused with [[Library of Congress Control Number]]) ; preceded_by: Title of prior book {{em|in series}}; will be italicised by template code (do not use to connect separate books chronologically) ; preceded_by_quotation_marks: Title of prior work {{em|in series}} if a [[Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Text formatting#When not to use italics|minor work]]; will be surrounded with quotation marks by template code (do not use to connect separate books chronologically) ; followed_by: Title of subsequent book {{em|in a series or a sequel}}; will be italicised by template code (do not use to connect separate books chronologically) ; followed_by_quotation_marks: Title of subsequent work {{em|in a series or a sequel}} if a [[Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Text formatting#When not to use italics|minor work]]; will be surrounded with quotation marks by template code (do not use to connect separate books chronologically) ; native_wikisource: Page name of original text at a foreign language [[Wikisource]] (if applicable); use {{para|orig_lang_code}} to specify which Wikisource. Tracked in [[:Category:Articles that link to foreign-language Wikisources]] ; native_external_url: [[URL]] to a site hosting the original text when in a foreign language, and in the public domain but not yet on Wikisource. Non-commercial, open and accessible sites should be used in preference, sites which rip the text from other sites should be avoided, and illegal content is never to be linked to ; native_external_host: The name of the website linked to by {{para|native_external_url}}, e.g. [[Project Gutenberg]], [[Internet Archive]]. Should be wikilinked if possible ; wikisource: Title of work if in the public domain and hosted at English [[:Wikisource:]]. Tracked in [[:Category:Articles that link to Wikisource]] ; external_url: [[URL]] to a site hosting the text in English (whether the original or a translation), when in the public domain but not yet on Wikisource. Non-commercial, open and accessible sites should be used in preference, sites which rip the text from other sites should be avoided, and illegal content is never to be linked to ; external_host: The name of the website linked to by {{para|external_url}}, e.g. [[Project Gutenberg]], [[Internet Archive]]. Should be wikilinked if possible ; exclude_cover: This template will place articles with this infobox where no image has been specified into the category [[:Category:Books with missing cover|Books with missing cover]]; where this is not desired, e.g because the cover is shown elsewhere in the article, this parameter should be set to {{para|exclude_cover|yes}}. ; website: for the publisher's or author's website about the book. == Example == {{Infobox book{{\sandbox}} | italic title = no <!--(lest the title of this template is italicised)--> | name = Anne of Green Gables | image = FirstPageGreenGables.gif | caption = The front (first) page of the first edition | alt = Cover | author = [[Lucy Maud Montgomery]] | title_orig = | working_title = | translator = | illustrator = M. A. and W. A. J. Claus | cover_artist = | country = United States | language = English | series = | subject = | genre = [[Children's literature|Children's novel]] | publisher = [[L. C. Page & Co.]] | pub_date = 1908 | pages = 429 ''(first edition)'' | awards = | isbn = <!-- N/A --> | oclc = 367111 | congress = PR6025.O45 A53 | preceded_by = | followed_by = [[Anne of Avonlea]] | wikisource = Anne of Green Gables }} <pre style="margin:3.0em 0 0;padding-right:0;overflow:auto;"> {{Infobox book | name = Anne of Green Gables | image = FirstPageGreenGables.gif | caption = The front (first) page of the first edition | alt = Cover | author = [[Lucy Maud Montgomery]] | title_orig = | working_title = | translator = | illustrator = M. A. and W. A. J. Claus | cover_artist = | country = United States | language = English | series = | subject = | genre = [[Children's literature|Children's novel]] | publisher = [[L. C. Page & Co.]] | pub_date = 1908 | pages = 429 ''(first edition)'' | awards = | isbn = <!-- N/A --> | oclc = 367111 | congress = PR6025.O45 A53 | preceded_by = | followed_by = [[Anne of Avonlea]] | wikisource = Anne of Green Gables }} </pre> == TemplateData == {{TemplateDataHeader}} <templatedata> { "description": "Consistently-formatted table for presenting information about books", "params": { "name": { "label": "Name", "type": "string", "required": false, "description": "Book name.", "default": "Pagename" }, "author": { "label": "Author", "type": "string", "required": false, "description": "Author(s) of the book (should be link to their respective article if there is one)." }, "language": { "label": "Language", "type": "string", "required": false, "description": "Language of (original) book. Full language name (not a language code)." }, "country": { "label": "Country", "type": "string", "required": false, "description": "Country of (original) publication." }, "genre": { "label": "Genre", "type": "string", "required": false }, "published": { "label": "Published", "type": "string", "required": false, "description": "Using the following format: year (publisher) (language, when originally written in a foreign language)" }, "publisher": { "label": "Publisher", "type": "string", "deprecated": "Add the publisher to the Published field instead.", "description": "Name of publisher." }, "isbn": { "label": "ISBN", "type": "string", "description": "Format: \"ISBN 1-234-56789-0\" (prefer 1st edition)" }, "exclude_cover": { "type": "string", "description": "\"yes\" if no image is present and adding this article to \"Category:Books with missing cover\" is not desired" } }, "format": "block" } </templatedata> == Translated books == About how to handle translated books, see the [[Template talk:Infobox book/Archive 4#Translated books case study|Translated books case study]]. == COinS == {{UF-COinS}} == Tracking categories == * {{clc|Articles that link to Wikisource}} * {{clc|Articles that link to foreign-language Wikisources}} * {{clc|Books with missing cover}} – instances without images * {{clc|Infobox book using deprecated parameters}} * {{clc|Pages using deprecated image syntax}} * {{clc|Pages using infobox book with unknown parameters}} == See also == * {{tl|Infobox book series}} * [[Wikipedia:WikiProject Novels/InfoboxCode]] * [[Wikipedia:WikiProject Novels/ArticleTemplate#Pattern template]] <includeonly>{{basepage subpage| [[Category:Book infobox templates| ]] [[Category:WikiProject Books| {{PAGENAME}}]] [[Category:WikiProject Novels| {{PAGENAME}}]] [[Category:Infobox templates using Wikidata]] [[Category:Templates that add a tracking category]] }}</includeonly> 9ix7ajc43lvsndoou58fjiowzu5m7pr 10 11519 50165 2017-05-15T06:47:25Z Waynestatic1 6872 Created page with "<includeonly> {| class="wikitable" style="width:100%; line-height:120%; text-align:center; vertical-align:top; font-size:85%; background:{{element color|table5}}; margin:{{ye..." wikitext text/x-wiki <includeonly> {| class="wikitable" style="width:100%; line-height:120%; text-align:center; vertical-align:top; font-size:85%; background:{{element color|table5}}; margin:{{yesno|{{{child|yes}}}|yes=0|no=0.5em 0 0 0}}; {{{style|}}}" {{yesno|{{{child|yes}}}|yes=|no= {{!}}- style="font-size:112%;<!-- back to 100% -->" {{!}} {{!}} {{navbar-header| '''{{{caption|Legend for the [[Periodic table|periodic table]]}}}''' | Template:Periodic table legend }} }}{{#if:{{{text|}}}{{{theme|}}}{{{unknown|}}}|<br />{{error|Error using {{tl|Periodic table legend}}: use numbered parameters: {{para|theme''1''}}, {{para|unknown''1''}}|tag=span}}}} |- | {{Periodic table legend/{{ucfirst:{{{theme1|error}}}}}|theme={{{theme1|}}}|text={{#ifeq:{{{text1|¬}}}|¬|%omitted%|{{#ifeq:{{{text1|}}}||%blank%|{{{text1|<!--impossible-->}}}}}}}|unknown={{{unknown1|}}}|predicted={{{predicted1|}}}|sa={{{sa1|}}}|eka-sa={{{eka-sa1|}}}|border={{{border1|}}}}} |- {{#if:{{{theme2|}}}| {{!}} {{Periodic table legend/{{ucfirst:{{{theme2|error}}}}}|theme={{{theme2|}}}|text={{#ifeq:{{{text2|¬}}}|¬|%omitted%|{{#ifeq:{{{text2|}}}||%blank%|{{{text2|<!--impossible-->}}}}}}}|unknown={{{unknown2|}}}|predicted={{{predicted2|}}}|sa={{{sa2|}}}|eka-sa={{{eka-sa2|}}}|border={{{border2|}}}}} }} |- {{#if:{{{theme3|}}}| {{!}} {{Periodic table legend/{{ucfirst:{{{theme3|error}}}}}|theme={{{theme3|}}}|text={{#ifeq:{{{text3|¬}}}|¬|%omitted%|{{#ifeq:{{{text3|}}}||%blank%|{{{text3|<!--impossible-->}}}}}}}|unknown={{{unknown3|}}}|predicted={{{predicted3|}}}|sa={{{sa3|}}}|eka-sa={{{eka-sa3|}}}|border={{{border3|}}}}} }} |- |- {{#if:{{{theme4|}}}| {{!}} {{Periodic table legend/{{ucfirst:{{{theme4|error}}}}}|theme={{{theme4|}}}|text={{#ifeq:{{{text4|¬}}}|¬|%omitted%|{{#ifeq:{{{text4|}}}||%blank%|{{{text4|<!--impossible-->}}}}}}}|unknown={{{unknown4|}}}|predicted={{{predicted4|}}}|sa={{{sa4|}}}|eka-sa={{{eka-sa4|}}}|border={{{border4|}}}}} }} |}</includeonly><noinclude> {{documentation}} </noinclude> cx1vh74fzv9hs1bg3alznw4wfnxox6n 0 11520 50222 50167 2017-05-18T00:16:11Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Periodic table 2]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Periodic table 2]] 57eja0opwx2y33d49de7qzgxv170co3 10 11522 50170 2017-05-15T06:56:21Z Waynestatic1 6872 Created page with "{{{{{|safesubst:}}}#invoke:anchor|main}}<noinclude> {{Documentation}} <!-- Categories go on the /doc subpage, and interwikis go on Wikidata. --> </noinclude>" wikitext text/x-wiki {{{{{|safesubst:}}}#invoke:anchor|main}}<noinclude> {{Documentation}} <!-- Categories go on the /doc subpage, and interwikis go on Wikidata. --> </noinclude> cjfgfxc6tpjgpyvzhnbfkngu6u3spzc 828 11523 50171 2017-05-15T06:58:04Z Waynestatic1 6872 Created page with "-- This module implements {{anchor}}. local getArgs = require('Module:Arguments').getArgs local tableTools = require('Module:TableTools') local p = {} function p.main(frame..." Scribunto text/plain -- This module implements {{anchor}}. local getArgs = require('Module:Arguments').getArgs local tableTools = require('Module:TableTools') local p = {} function p.main(frame) -- Get the positional arguments from #invoke, remove any nil values, -- and pass them to p._main. local args = getArgs(frame) local argArray = tableTools.compressSparseArray(args) return p._main(unpack(argArray)) end function p._main(...) -- Generate the list of anchors. local anchors = {...} local ret = {} for _, anchor in ipairs(anchors) do ret[#ret + 1] = '<span id="' .. anchor .. '"></span>' end return table.concat(ret) end return p na5loe2ne1o9yhs2k5p73tr355hey7t 828 11524 50172 2017-05-15T06:59:21Z Waynestatic1 6872 Created page with "{{high-use|43,399}} {{Module rating|protected}} This module implements {{tl|anchor}}. Please see the template page for documentation." wikitext text/x-wiki {{high-use|43,399}} {{Module rating|protected}} This module implements {{tl|anchor}}. Please see the template page for documentation. i20wgfa7j3ih5rrn1ww53mtniac7k3x 10 11525 50173 2017-05-15T07:01:26Z Waynestatic1 6872 Created page with "style="{{#switch:{{lc:{{{align|center}}}}}| |l|left;|left= text-align:left; padding-left:0.5em; |r|right;|right= text-align:right; padding-right:0.5em; |center|#default= text-..." wikitext text/x-wiki style="{{#switch:{{lc:{{{align|center}}}}}| |l|left;|left= text-align:left; padding-left:0.5em; |r|right;|right= text-align:right; padding-right:0.5em; |center|#default= text-align:center}}; vertical-align:middle; {{{style|}}}" {{!}} {{{prefix|}}}[[File:{{#switch:{{#invoke:string|replace |source={{lc:{{{1|3}}}}} |pattern=%s*|replace=|plain=false}} | 1 = Asterisks one.svg | 1r |1right = Asterisks one (right).svg | 1l |1left = Asterisks one (left).svg | 2 = Asterisks two.svg | 2vertical | 2vert | 2v = Asterisks 2 (vertical).svg | 3 = Asterisks three.svg | 4 = Asterisks four.svg | 5 = Asterisks five.svg | #default = Asterisks one.svg}}|{{{size|16px}}}|link={{{link|}}}|alt={{#switch:{{lc:{{{1|1}}}}}|1|1l|1 l|1 left|1r|1 r|1 right=1 asterisk|2=2 asterisks|3=3 asterisks|4=4 asterisks|5=5 asterisks|#default=1 asterisk}}]]{{{suffix|}}}<!-- --><noinclude>{{documentation}}</noinclude> r07eprxbubz5c5e3fwowyxvy9a59swh 10 11526 50174 2017-05-15T07:04:32Z Waynestatic1 6872 Created page with "{{#switch:<!-- PLURAL-S note: every end-s is removed to cover "actinide" and "actinides" alike. So words like "gases" MUST be written "gase" here. Input handling: REMOVED spac..." wikitext text/x-wiki {{#switch:<!-- PLURAL-S note: every end-s is removed to cover "actinide" and "actinides" alike. So words like "gases" MUST be written "gase" here. Input handling: REMOVED space and a final 's' once (plural-s) -->{{lc:{{#invoke:String|replace|source={{#invoke:String|replace|source={{{1|}}}|pattern=%s|plain=false}}|pattern=s$|plain=false}}}}<!-- begin #switch list--> <!-- CATEGORY --> | alkalimetal = &#x23;ff6666 | alkalineearthmetal = &#x23;ffdead | lanthanide = &#x23;ffbfff | actinide = &#x23;ff99cc | transitionmetal = &#x23;ffc0c0 | post-transitionmetal = &#x23;cccccc | metalloid = &#x23;cccc99 | polyatomicnonmetal | polyatomicnon-metal = &#x23;a1ffc3 | diatomicnonmetal | diatomicnon-metal = &#x23;e7ff8f | noblega | noblegase = &#x23;c0ffff<!-- see plural-s note in top --> | superactinide = &#x23;d1ddff | eka-superactinide = &#x23;c6dd9d <!-- BORDER (FRAME) Occurence. Gives full value: "2px solid #4499ff"--> | primordial = 2px solid &#x23;8811ff | fromdecay = 2px dashed &#x23;773300 | synthetic = 2px dotted &#x23;4499ff | undiscovered = 2px solid transparent | none = 2px solid transparent <!-- PHASE (fontcolor) --> | solid = &#x23;000000<!-- HTML black --> | liquid = &#x23;008000<!-- HTML green --> | ga | gase = &#x23;ff0000<!-- HTML red --><!-- see plural-s note in top --> | unknownphase = &#x23;696969<!-- HTML dimgrey --> <!-- PHASE PREDICTED (fontcolor) currently same as their master color --> | solid(predicted) | solids(predicted) = &#x23;000000<!-- HTML black --> | liquid(predicted) | liquids(predicted) = &#x23;008000<!-- HTML green --> | gas(predicted) | gases(predicted) = &#x23;ff0000<!-- HTML red --> <!-- GENERIC --> | unknown = &#x23;ffffff | unknownchemicalproperty | unknownchemicalpropertie | unknownproperty | unknownpropertie = &#x23;e8e8e8<!-- see plural-s note in top --> <!-- STRAIGHT COLOR (HTML W3C color def) --> | white = &#x23;ffffff | black = &#x23;000000 | red = &#x23;ff0000 | yellow = &#x23;ffff00 | blue = &#x23;0000ff | green = &#x23;008000 <!-- TABLE colors --> | table0 | tableborder = &#x23;a9a9a9 | table1 | tabletitle | tablecaption = &#x23;d8d8d8 | table2 | tableheader = &#x23;e0e0e0 | table3 | tablecolheader | tablerowheader | tablesubheader = &#x23;e8e8e8 | table4 | tablemark = &#x23;f0f0f0 | table5 | tablebackground | tablebg = &#x23;f8f8f8 <!-- PREDICTED PROPERTY color, derived from main color --> | alkalimetal(predicted) | alkalimetals(predicted) = &#x23;d8bcbc | alkalineearthmetal(predicted) | alkalineearthmetals(predicted) = &#x23;ffecd3 | superactinide(predicted) | superactinides(predicted) = &#x23;d1ddff<!-- same --> | eka-superactinide(predicted) | eka-superactinide(predicted) = &#x23;c6dd9d<!-- same --> | transitionmetal(predicted) | transitionmetals(predicted) = &#x23;ffe2e2 | post-transitionmetal(predicted) | post-transitionmetals(predicted) = &#x23;d8d8d8 | metalloid(predicted) | metalloids(predicted) = &#x23;e2e2aa | polyatomicnonmetal(predicted) | polyatomicnonmetals(predicted) = &#x23;d0ffe1 | diatomicnonmetal(predicted) | diatomicnonmetals(predicted) = &#x23;f2ffc2 | noblegas(predicted) | noblegases(predicted) = &#x23;ddffff <!-- BLOCK --> | s-block = &#x23;ff9999 | p-block = &#x23;fdff8c | d-block = &#x23;99ccff | f-block = &#x23;9bff99 | g-block = &#x23;fd99ff<!-- does not occur in RL, not even predicted. For color set calculations only --> | s-block(predicted) = &#x23;ffcccc | p-block(predicted) = &#x23;ffffbf | d-block(predicted) = &#x23;c7eeff | f-block(predicted) = &#x23;cdffcc | g-block(predicted) = &#x23;febfff <!-- Categories, top level --> | metal = &#x23;eee8aa | nonmetal = &#x23;b0e0e6 | innertransitionmetal = &#x23;d8bfd8 <!-- ERA (discovery years) --> | antiquitytomiddleage = &#x23;ffb9b9<!-- see plural-s note in top --> | before1800 = &#x23;dfcdff | 1800 | 1800-1849 | 1800–1849 = &#x23;cbffb9 | 1850 | 1850-1899 | 1850–1899 = &#x23;b9ffe4 | 1900 | 1900-1949 | 1900–1949 = &#x23;ffe2b9 | 1950 | 1950-1999 | 1950–1999 = &#x23;fff6b9 | 2000 | 2000-present | 2000–present = &#x23;ffb9ef | future = &#x23; <!-- NUMBER --> | 0 | zero = &#x23;c0ffff | 1 | one = &#x23;ff8989 | 2 | two = &#x23;ffdead | 3 | three = &#x23;ffbfff | 4 | four = &#x23;cccccc | 5 | five = &#x23;cccc99 | 6 | six = &#x23;a0ffa0 | 7 | seven = &#x23;ffff99 | 8 | eight = &#x23;d1ddff | 9 | nine = &#x23;c6dd9d <!-- Metalloid cite class --> | metalloidciteclass1of4 = &#x23;baffba | metalloidciteclass2of4 = &#x23;badcff | metalloidciteclass3of4 = &#x23;ffbadc | metalloidciteclass4of4 = &#x23;ffffba <!-- ARTICLE QUALITY grades --> | aq-fa = &#x23;6699ff | aq-a = &#x23;66ffff | aq-ga | aq-aq-ga = &#x23;55cc55<!-- adjusted, from 66ff66--><!-- see plural-s note in top; catch historical ag-ag- situation --> | aq-b = &#x23;bcff66<!-- adjusted, from b2ff66 --> | aq-c = &#x23;ffff66 | aq-start = &#x23;ffaa66 | aq-stub = &#x23;ff6666 | aq-list = &#x23;aa88ff <!-- AQ nonstandard grades --> | aq-b+ | aq-bplus = &#x23;66ff66 | aq-future = &#x23;8a95c9<!-- error: "future" in era too --> | aq-current = &#x23;d462ff | aq-disambig = &#x23;00fa9a | aq-na = &#x23;f5f5f5 | aq-redirect = &#x23;c0c0c0 | aq-book = &#x23;98ff98 | aq-template = &#x23;fbceb1 | aq-category = &#x23;ffdb58 | aq-unassesed = transparent<!-- not: ffffff --> <!-- WP ARTICLE IMPORTANCE (from template:Importance/colour) --> | imp-top = &#x23;ff00ff | imp-high = &#x23;ff88ff | imp-mid = &#x23;ffbbff | imp-low = &#x23;ffddff | imp-bottom = &#x23;ffeeff | imp-na | imp-n/a = &#x23;f5f5f5 | imp-??? | imp-unassessed = &#x23;f9f9f9 <!-- DEPRECATED (will still work) --> | poormetal =&#x23;cccccc | poormetal(predicted) | poormetals(predicted) = &#x23;d8d8d8<!-- DEPR --> | othermetal = &#x23;cccccc | othermetal(predicted) | othermetals(predicted) = &#x23;d8d8d8<!--DEPR Jul 2014 --> | othernonmetal = &#x23;a0ffa0 | othernonmetal(predicted) | othernonmetals(predicted) = &#x23;d3ffd3 | seebelow(border) = 2px solid transparent | x = &#x23;ffffff<!-- to be resolved/depr --> | (seebelow) | seebelow = &#x23;f8f8f8<!-- misuse of bg color --> | halogen = &#x23;ffff99 | halogen(predicted) | halogens(predicted) = &#x23;ffffd6 | lanthanoid = &#x23;ffbfff | actinoid = &#x23;ff99cc | naturalradio = 2px dashed &#x23;773300 | unk | unknown(white) = &#x23;ffffff | tablecolh | tablerowh = &#x23;e8e8e8 | rareearthmetal = &#x23;ffbffe<!-- For trials only (Nov 2013). Changed the color by just one from ffbffF into ffbffE to technically track changes; user will see the same color. --> | s-block-p | s-blocklight = &#x23;ffcccc | p-block-p | p-blocklight = &#x23;ffffbf | d-block-p | d-blocklight = &#x23;c7eeff | f-block-p | f-blocklight = &#x23;cdffcc | g-block-p | g-blocklight = &#x23;febfff | fa = &#x23;6699ff | a = &#x23;66ffff | ga = &#x23;55cc55<!-- adjusted, from 66ff66--><!-- see plural-s note in top --> | b = &#x23;bcff66<!-- adjusted, from b2ff66 --> | c = &#x23;ffff66 | start = &#x23;ffaa66 | stub = &#x23;ff6666 | list = &#x23;aa88ff | bplus | b+ = &#x23;66ff66 | future = &#x23;8a95c9<!-- error: "future" in era too --> | current = &#x23;d462ff | disambig = &#x23;00fa9a | na = &#x23;f5f5f5 | redirect = &#x23;c0c0c0 | book = &#x23;98ff98 | template = &#x23;fbceb1 | category = &#x23;ffdb58 | unassessed = transparent | top = &#x23;ff00ff | high = &#x23;ff88ff | mid = &#x23;ffbbff | low = &#x23;ffddff | bottom = &#x23;ffeeff | na | n/a = &#x23;f5f5f5 | ??? = &#x23;f9f9f9<!-- end of list DEPR --> <!-- MAIN #switch DEFAULT --> | #default={{{default|transparent}}}<!-- END OF MAIN SWITCH -->{{user other||{{#ifeq:{{{addcat|yes}}}|no||{{element color/dummy2|{{{1|_noinput_}}}}} }}}}}}<!-- TAGGING NAMES TO BE RESEARCHED, 8 Nov 2014. (by {ec/dummy} trick) -->{{user other||{{#switch:{{lc:{{{1|}}}}} | actinoid | actinoids | future | inner transition metal | inner transition metals | lanthanoid | lanthanoids | natural radio | other metal | other metals | other metal (predicted) | other metals (predicted) | poor metal | poor metals | poor metal (predicted) | poor metals (predicted) | rare earth metal | rare earth metals | halogen | halogen (predicted) | halogens (predicted) | unknownc | veryreactive | x | unk | unknown (white) | (see below) | (seebelow) | seebelow | see below | see below (border) | white | red | yellow | blue | green <!-- blocks --> | s-block-p | s-block light | p-block-p | p-block light | d-block-p | d-block light | f-block-p | f-block light | g-block-p | g-block light <!-- aq-pref missing--> | fa | a | ga <!-- GA and gaS conflict plural-s --> | b | c | start | stub | list | bplus | b+ | future | current | disambig | na | redirect | book | template | category | unassessed <!-- IMP prefix missing--> | top | high | mid | low | bottom | na | n/a | ??? | unassessed <!--table--> | tablecolh | tablerowh | = {{#ifeq:{{{addcat|y}}}|no||{{element color/dummy|{{{1|}}} }}}}<!-- -->}}}}<!-- END OF TAGGING SWITCH --><noinclude> {{documentation}} </noinclude> spbe2g5wyg6dygrcepv29kdoi6aqt9v 10 11527 50175 2017-05-15T07:06:04Z Waynestatic1 6872 Created page with "{{#switch: <!--If no or empty "demospace" parameter then detect namespace--> {{#if:{{{demospace|}}} | {{lc: {{{demospace}}} }} <!--Use lower case "demospace"--> | {..." wikitext text/x-wiki {{#switch: <!--If no or empty "demospace" parameter then detect namespace--> {{#if:{{{demospace|}}} | {{lc: {{{demospace}}} }} <!--Use lower case "demospace"--> | {{#ifeq:{{NAMESPACE}}|{{ns:User}} | user | other }} }} | user = {{{1|}}} | other | #default = {{{2|}}} }}<!--End switch--><noinclude> {{documentation}} <!-- Add categories and interwikis to the /doc subpage, not here! --> </noinclude> sp41goodrevog1opvdjjf3951ofz05b 10 11528 50176 2017-05-15T07:07:50Z Waynestatic1 6872 Created page with "<noinclude>{{documentation|1=Template:Element color/dummy/doc}}</noinclude>" wikitext text/x-wiki <noinclude>{{documentation|1=Template:Element color/dummy/doc}}</noinclude> 9p7sfxq6z225rcdi1x8xmjfwylgkm3j 10 11529 50177 2017-05-15T07:09:14Z Waynestatic1 6872 Created page with "<noinclude>{{documentation}}</noinclude>" wikitext text/x-wiki <noinclude>{{documentation}}</noinclude> 56q3glwxua861ekqmxdmx0ovfq3zxj9 10 11530 50178 2017-05-15T07:10:28Z Waynestatic1 6872 Created page with "{{Documentation subpage}} This template is used to make idle calls (does not return any value). Those calls are listed in a ''what links here'' overview. Because the {{tlf|e..." wikitext text/x-wiki {{Documentation subpage}} This template is used to make idle calls (does not return any value). Those calls are listed in a ''what links here'' overview. Because the {{tlf|element color}} template is used inside a style attribute, adding a regular <nowiki>[[Category:...]]</nowiki> does not work. The calls are invoked to list possible error situations. ==Deprecated color names== These color names link a page to {{tl|Element color/dummy}}. They are listed using the "What links here" special page. {{collapse top|title=List of color names|bg=#eee}} :As of November 12, 2014 <pre> | actinoid | actinoids | future | inner transition metal | inner transition metals | lanthanoid | lanthanoids | natural radio | other metal | other metals | other metal (predicted) | other metals (predicted) | poor metal | poor metals | poor metal (predicted) | poor metals (predicted) | rare earth metal | rare earth metals | halogen | halogen (predicted) | halogens (predicted) | unknownc | veryreactive | x | unk | unknown (white) | (see below) | (seebelow) | seebelow | see below | see below (border) | white | black | red | yellow | blue | green <!-- blocks --> | s-block-p | s-block light | p-block-p | p-block light | d-block-p | d-block light | f-block-p | f-block light | g-block-p | g-block light <!-- aq-pref missing--> | fa | a | ga <!-- GA and gaS conflict plural-s --> | b | c | start | stub | list | bplus | b+ | future | current | disambig | na | redirect | book | template | category | unassessed <!-- IMP prefix missing--> | top | high | mid | low | bottom | na | n/a | ??? | unassessed <!--table--> | tablecolh | tablerowh | = {{element color/dummy|{{{1|}}} }} </pre> {{collapse bottom}} ==See also== * {{tl|element color}} * {{tl|element color/dummy}} - for deprecated color names * {{tl|element color/dummy2}} - for unrecognized color names (returns <code><nowiki>|#default=...</nowiki></code> in the list) <includeonly>{{#ifeq:{{SUBPAGENAME}}|sandbox | | <!-- Categories below this line, please; interwikis at Wikidata --> }}</includeonly> to76bhdk5x16pkusyi4hej59pt9zx9a 10 11531 50179 2017-05-15T07:12:16Z Waynestatic1 6872 Created page with "{| style="width:100%; table-layout:fixed; overflow:hidden;" {{#ifeq:{{{text|%omitted%}}}|%blank%|<!-- blank=no text-->| {{!}}- <!-- keep newline --> {{!}} colspan={{#expr:10+{..." wikitext text/x-wiki {| style="width:100%; table-layout:fixed; overflow:hidden;" {{#ifeq:{{{text|%omitted%}}}|%blank%|<!-- blank=no text-->| {{!}}- <!-- keep newline --> {{!}} colspan={{#expr:10+{{#ifeq:{{{sa|no}}}|yes|1|0}}+{{#ifeq:{{{eka-sa|no}}}|yes|1|0}}+{{#ifeq:{{{unknown|no}}}|yes|1|0}}}} style="text-align:left;" {{!}} {{#ifeq:{{{text|%omitted%}}}|%omitted%|'''Background color''' shows subcategory in the metal–metalloid–nonmetal trend:|{{{text|}}} }} }} |- | colspan={{#expr:6+{{#ifeq:{{{sa|no}}}|yes|1|0}}+{{#ifeq:{{{eka-sa|no}}}|yes|1|0}}}} style="padding:0 1px; background:{{element color|table2}};" | [[Metal]] | rowspan=2 style="padding:0 1px; background:{{element color|Metalloid}};" | [[Metalloid]] | colspan=3 style="padding:0 1px; background:{{element color|table2}};" | [[Nonmetal]] {{#ifeq:{{{unknown|no}}}|yes| {{!}} rowspan={{#ifeq:{{{predicted|no}}}|yes|4|3}} style="padding:0 1px; background:{{element color|Unknown chemical properties}};" {{!}} Unknown<br />chemical<br />properties}} |- | style="padding:0 1px; background:{{element color|Alkali metal}};" | [[Alkali metal]] | style="padding:0 1px; background:{{element color|Alkaline earth metal}};" | [[Alkaline earth metal]] {{#if:{{{sa|}}}{{{eka-sa|}}}| {{#ifeq:{{{sa|no}}}|yes| <!-- keep newline --> {{!}} style="padding:0 1px; background:{{element color|Superactinide}};" title="Superactinide (all superactinides are predicted)" {{!}} [[Superactinide|Super{{shy}}actinide]]}} {{#ifeq:{{{eka-sa|no}}}|yes| <!-- keep newline --> {{!}} style="padding:0 1px; background:{{element color|Eka-superactinide}};" title="Eka-superactinide (all eka-superactinides are predicted)" {{!}} [[Mendeleev's predicted elements|Eka]]-&#x200B;[[superactinide|super{{shy}}actinide]]}} }} | style="padding:0 1px; background:{{element color|Lanthanide}};" | [[Lanthanide|Lan{{shy}}thanide]] | style="padding:0 1px; background:{{element color|Actinide}};" | [[Actinide]] | style="padding:0 1px; background:{{element color|Transition metal}};" | [[Transition metal]] | style="padding:0 1px; background:{{element color|Post-transition metal}};" | [[Post-transition metal|Post-&#x200b;transition metal]] | style="padding:0 1px; background:{{element color|Polyatomic nonmetal}};" | [[Polyatomic nonmetal]] | style="padding:0 1px; background:{{element color|Diatomic nonmetal}};" | [[Diatomic nonmetal]] | style="padding:0 1px; background:{{element color|Noble gas}};" | [[Noble gas]] |- {{#ifeq:{{{predicted|yes}}}|yes|{{Periodic table legend/Predicted|sa={{{sa|no}}}|eka-sa={{{eka-sa|no}}}}}}} |} ds9yqftsdr5907y9035x72yvcf8tv8p 10 11533 50181 2017-05-15T07:17:36Z Waynestatic1 6872 Created page with "<noinclude> <!-- CATEGORY, PREDICTED (1 row, incomplete wikitable) --> {|</noinclude> | style="background-color:{{element color|alkali metal (predicted)}};" | ''predicted'' |..." wikitext text/x-wiki <noinclude> <!-- CATEGORY, PREDICTED (1 row, incomplete wikitable) --> {|</noinclude> | style="background-color:{{element color|alkali metal (predicted)}};" | ''predicted'' | style="background-color:{{element color|alkaline earth metal (predicted)}};" | ''predicted'' {{#if:{{{sa|}}}{{{eka-sa|}}}| {{#ifeq:{{{sa|no}}}|yes| <!-- keep newline --> {{!}} style="padding:0 1px; background:{{element color|Superactinide (predicted)}};" {{!}} ''predicted''}} <!-- keep newline --> {{#ifeq:{{{eka-sa|no}}}|yes| {{!}} style="padding:0 1px; background:{{element color|Eka-superactinide}};" {{!}} ''predicted''}} }} | style="background-color:{{element color|lanthanide (predicted)}};" title="(no elements are predicted to be a lanthanide)" | &nbsp; | style="background-color:{{element color|actinide (predicted)}};" title="(no elements are predicted to be an actinide)" | &nbsp; | style="background-color:{{element color|transition metal (predicted)}};" | ''predicted'' | style="background-color:{{element color|post-transition metal (predicted)}};" | ''predicted'' | style="background-color:{{element color|metalloid (predicted)}};" | ''predicted'' | style="background-color:{{element color|polyatomic nonmetal (predicted)}};" | ''predicted'' | style="background-color:{{element color|diatomic nonmetal (predicted)}};" | ''predicted'' | style="background-color:{{element color|noble gas (predicted)}};" | ''predicted''<noinclude> |}</noinclude> ssoc5ykfm434u4k99vzyteqsz9f6nia 14 11534 50182 2017-05-15T07:19:16Z Waynestatic1 6872 Created page with "{{polluted category}} {{hidden category}} {{empty category}} These are pages with errors in the [[Wikipedia:Lua in Wikipedia|Lua]] script being used to display them. ;API cal..." wikitext text/x-wiki {{polluted category}} {{hidden category}} {{empty category}} These are pages with errors in the [[Wikipedia:Lua in Wikipedia|Lua]] script being used to display them. ;API calls that return xml formatted lists :{{plainlink|1=//en.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=query&list=categorymembers&cmtitle=Category%3APages%20with%20script%20errors&cmprop=title&cmlimit=500&cmnamespace=0&format=xml Article namespace}} :{{plainlink|1=//en.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=query&list=categorymembers&cmtitle=Category%3APages%20with%20script%20errors&cmprop=title%7Ctimestamp&cmlimit=500&cmsort=timestamp&cmdir=desc&format=xml By date}} {{Commons category|Pages with script errors}} [[Category:Wikipedia maintenance]] bkpwzz4zeddevcqas60t6wox28y40fv 10 11535 50183 2017-05-15T07:21:00Z Waynestatic1 6872 Created page with "{{{{{|safesubst:}}}#if:{{{1|}}}|{{{{{|safesubst:}}}#invoke:Separated entries|main|separator=&shy;}}|&shy;}}<noinclude> {{Documentation}} </noinclude>" wikitext text/x-wiki {{{{{|safesubst:}}}#if:{{{1|}}}|{{{{{|safesubst:}}}#invoke:Separated entries|main|separator=&shy;}}|&shy;}}<noinclude> {{Documentation}} </noinclude> 3enhrxqgujoqkur1bt6zbzyzic75zmw 10 11536 50184 2017-05-15T07:31:09Z Waynestatic1 6872 Created page with "{| style="width:100%;" <!-- OCCURRENCE --> | style="width:12%; {{#ifeq:{{{border|1234}}}|13|border-top:{{element color|Primordial}}; border-bottom:{{element color|Primordial}}..." wikitext text/x-wiki {| style="width:100%;" <!-- OCCURRENCE --> | style="width:12%; {{#ifeq:{{{border|1234}}}|13|border-top:{{element color|Primordial}}; border-bottom:{{element color|Primordial}}|border:{{element color|Primordial}}}}; background:{{element color|table2}};" | [[Primordial element|Primordial]] | style="width:12%; {{#ifeq:{{{border|1234}}}|13|border-top:{{element color|From decay}}; border-bottom:{{element color|From decay}}|border:{{element color|From decay}}}}; background:{{element color|table2}};" | [[Trace radioisotope|{{nowrap|From decay}}]] | style="width:12%; {{#ifeq:{{{border|1234}}}|13|border-top:{{element color|Synthetic}}; border-bottom:{{element color|Synthetic}}|border:{{element color|Synthetic}}}}; background:{{element color|table2}};" | [[Synthetic element|Synthetic]] {{#ifeq:{{{unknown|no}}}|yes| {{!}} style="width:12%; border:{{element color|Undiscovered}}; background:{{element color|table2}};" {{!}} Undiscovered}} | style="width:1em; text-align:left; padding-right:0.5em;" | {{nowrap|{{#ifeq:{{{text|%omitted%}}}|%omitted%|'''Border''' shows natural occurrence of the element}}|{{{text|}}} }} |} gzgz2jicyhp0tro7udd6rat2dpov3zs 0 11537 50185 2017-05-15T07:32:09Z Waynestatic1 6872 Redirected page to [[Primordial nuclide]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Primordial nuclide]] rn9hb8ptriapzj9cpu66ay79ywthtyk 10 11538 50186 2017-05-15T07:33:29Z Waynestatic1 6872 Created page with "{| style="width:100%;" <!-- State of matter --> | style="width:12%; padding:0 0.5em; color:{{element color|Solid}}; background:{{element color|table2}};" | black=Solid|<span..." wikitext text/x-wiki {| style="width:100%;" <!-- State of matter --> | style="width:12%; padding:0 0.5em; color:{{element color|Solid}}; background:{{element color|table2}};" | black=[[Solid|<span style="color:{{element color|Solid}}">solid</span>]] | style="width:12%; padding:0 0.5em; color:{{element color|Liquid}}; background:{{element color|table2}};" | green=[[Liquid|<span style="color:{{element color|Liquid}}">liquid</span>]] | style="width:12%; padding:0 0.5em; color:{{element color|Gas}}; background:{{element color|table2}};" | red=[[Gas|<span style="color:{{element color|Gas}}">gas</span>]] {{#ifeq:{{{unknown|no}}}|yes| {{!}} style="width:12%; padding:0 0.5em; color:{{element color|Unknown phase}}; background:{{element color|table2}};" {{!}} gray=unknown}} | style="width:1em; text-align:left; padding-right:0.5em;" | {{nowrap|{{#ifeq:{{{text|%omitted%}}}|%omitted% |'''Color of the atomic number''' shows [[state of matter]] (at [[Standard conditions for temperature and pressure|0&nbsp;°C and 1&nbsp;atm]])}}|{{{text|}}} }} |} 6g8wt2lgrpuqidvqr8czyt0qo7cado4 828 11539 50187 2017-05-15T07:43:05Z Waynestatic1 6872 Created page with "--[[ This module is intended to provide access to basic string functions. Most of the functions provided here can be invoked with named parameters, unnamed parameters, or..." Scribunto text/plain --[[ This module is intended to provide access to basic string functions. Most of the functions provided here can be invoked with named parameters, unnamed parameters, or a mixture. If named parameters are used, Mediawiki will automatically remove any leading or trailing whitespace from the parameter. Depending on the intended use, it may be advantageous to either preserve or remove such whitespace. Global options ignore_errors: If set to 'true' or 1, any error condition will result in an empty string being returned rather than an error message. error_category: If an error occurs, specifies the name of a category to include with the error message. The default category is [Category:Errors reported by Module String]. no_category: If set to 'true' or 1, no category will be added if an error is generated. Unit tests for this module are available at Module:String/tests. ]] local str = {} --[[ len This function returns the length of the target string. Usage: {{#invoke:String|len|target_string|}} OR {{#invoke:String|len|s=target_string}} Parameters s: The string whose length to report If invoked using named parameters, Mediawiki will automatically remove any leading or trailing whitespace from the target string. ]] function str.len( frame ) local new_args = str._getParameters( frame.args, {'s'} ); local s = new_args['s'] or ''; return mw.ustring.len( s ) end --[[ sub This function returns a substring of the target string at specified indices. Usage: {{#invoke:String|sub|target_string|start_index|end_index}} OR {{#invoke:String|sub|s=target_string|i=start_index|j=end_index}} Parameters s: The string to return a subset of i: The fist index of the substring to return, defaults to 1. j: The last index of the string to return, defaults to the last character. The first character of the string is assigned an index of 1. If either i or j is a negative value, it is interpreted the same as selecting a character by counting from the end of the string. Hence, a value of -1 is the same as selecting the last character of the string. If the requested indices are out of range for the given string, an error is reported. ]] function str.sub( frame ) local new_args = str._getParameters( frame.args, { 's', 'i', 'j' } ); local s = new_args['s'] or ''; local i = tonumber( new_args['i'] ) or 1; local j = tonumber( new_args['j'] ) or -1; local len = mw.ustring.len( s ); -- Convert negatives for range checking if i < 0 then i = len + i + 1; end if j < 0 then j = len + j + 1; end if i > len or j > len or i < 1 or j < 1 then return str._error( 'String subset index out of range' ); end if j < i then return str._error( 'String subset indices out of order' ); end return mw.ustring.sub( s, i, j ) end --[[ This function implements that features of {{str sub old}} and is kept in order to maintain these older templates. ]] function str.sublength( frame ) local i = tonumber( frame.args.i ) or 0 local len = tonumber( frame.args.len ) return mw.ustring.sub( frame.args.s, i + 1, len and ( i + len ) ) end --[[ match This function returns a substring from the source string that matches a specified pattern. Usage: {{#invoke:String|match|source_string|pattern_string|start_index|match_number|plain_flag|nomatch_output}} OR {{#invoke:String|pos|s=source_string|pattern=pattern_string|start=start_index |match=match_number|plain=plain_flag|nomatch=nomatch_output}} Parameters s: The string to search pattern: The pattern or string to find within the string start: The index within the source string to start the search. The first character of the string has index 1. Defaults to 1. match: In some cases it may be possible to make multiple matches on a single string. This specifies which match to return, where the first match is match= 1. If a negative number is specified then a match is returned counting from the last match. Hence match = -1 is the same as requesting the last match. Defaults to 1. plain: A flag indicating that the pattern should be understood as plain text. Defaults to false. nomatch: If no match is found, output the "nomatch" value rather than an error. If invoked using named parameters, Mediawiki will automatically remove any leading or trailing whitespace from each string. In some circumstances this is desirable, in other cases one may want to preserve the whitespace. If the match_number or start_index are out of range for the string being queried, then this function generates an error. An error is also generated if no match is found. If one adds the parameter ignore_errors=true, then the error will be suppressed and an empty string will be returned on any failure. For information on constructing Lua patterns, a form of [regular expression], see: * http://www.lua.org/manual/5.1/manual.html#5.4.1 * http://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Extension:Scribunto/Lua_reference_manual#Patterns * http://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Extension:Scribunto/Lua_reference_manual#Ustring_patterns ]] function str.match( frame ) local new_args = str._getParameters( frame.args, {'s', 'pattern', 'start', 'match', 'plain', 'nomatch'} ); local s = new_args['s'] or ''; local start = tonumber( new_args['start'] ) or 1; local plain_flag = str._getBoolean( new_args['plain'] or false ); local pattern = new_args['pattern'] or ''; local match_index = math.floor( tonumber(new_args['match']) or 1 ); local nomatch = new_args['nomatch']; if s == '' then return str._error( 'Target string is empty' ); end if pattern == '' then return str._error( 'Pattern string is empty' ); end if math.abs(start) < 1 or math.abs(start) > mw.ustring.len( s ) then return str._error( 'Requested start is out of range' ); end if match_index == 0 then return str._error( 'Match index is out of range' ); end if plain_flag then pattern = str._escapePattern( pattern ); end local result if match_index == 1 then -- Find first match is simple case result = mw.ustring.match( s, pattern, start ) else if start > 1 then s = mw.ustring.sub( s, start ); end local iterator = mw.ustring.gmatch(s, pattern); if match_index > 0 then -- Forward search for w in iterator do match_index = match_index - 1; if match_index == 0 then result = w; break; end end else -- Reverse search local result_table = {}; local count = 1; for w in iterator do result_table[count] = w; count = count + 1; end result = result_table[ count + match_index ]; end end if result == nil then if nomatch == nil then return str._error( 'Match not found' ); else return nomatch; end else return result; end end --[[ pos This function returns a single character from the target string at position pos. Usage: {{#invoke:String|pos|target_string|index_value}} OR {{#invoke:String|pos|target=target_string|pos=index_value}} Parameters target: The string to search pos: The index for the character to return If invoked using named parameters, Mediawiki will automatically remove any leading or trailing whitespace from the target string. In some circumstances this is desirable, in other cases one may want to preserve the whitespace. The first character has an index value of 1. If one requests a negative value, this function will select a character by counting backwards from the end of the string. In other words pos = -1 is the same as asking for the last character. A requested value of zero, or a value greater than the length of the string returns an error. ]] function str.pos( frame ) local new_args = str._getParameters( frame.args, {'target', 'pos'} ); local target_str = new_args['target'] or ''; local pos = tonumber( new_args['pos'] ) or 0; if pos == 0 or math.abs(pos) > mw.ustring.len( target_str ) then return str._error( 'String index out of range' ); end return mw.ustring.sub( target_str, pos, pos ); end --[[ str_find This function duplicates the behavior of {{str_find}}, including all of its quirks. This is provided in order to support existing templates, but is NOT RECOMMENDED for new code and templates. New code is recommended to use the "find" function instead. Returns the first index in "source" that is a match to "target". Indexing is 1-based, and the function returns -1 if the "target" string is not present in "source". Important Note: If the "target" string is empty / missing, this function returns a value of "1", which is generally unexpected behavior, and must be accounted for separatetly. ]] function str.str_find( frame ) local new_args = str._getParameters( frame.args, {'source', 'target'} ); local source_str = new_args['source'] or ''; local target_str = new_args['target'] or ''; if target_str == '' then return 1; end local start = mw.ustring.find( source_str, target_str, 1, true ) if start == nil then start = -1 end return start end --[[ find This function allows one to search for a target string or pattern within another string. Usage: {{#invoke:String|find|source_str|target_string|start_index|plain_flag}} OR {{#invoke:String|find|source=source_str|target=target_str|start=start_index|plain=plain_flag}} Parameters source: The string to search target: The string or pattern to find within source start: The index within the source string to start the search, defaults to 1 plain: Boolean flag indicating that target should be understood as plain text and not as a Lua style regular expression, defaults to true If invoked using named parameters, Mediawiki will automatically remove any leading or trailing whitespace from the parameter. In some circumstances this is desirable, in other cases one may want to preserve the whitespace. This function returns the first index >= "start" where "target" can be found within "source". Indices are 1-based. If "target" is not found, then this function returns 0. If either "source" or "target" are missing / empty, this function also returns 0. This function should be safe for UTF-8 strings. ]] function str.find( frame ) local new_args = str._getParameters( frame.args, {'source', 'target', 'start', 'plain' } ); local source_str = new_args['source'] or ''; local pattern = new_args['target'] or ''; local start_pos = tonumber(new_args['start']) or 1; local plain = new_args['plain'] or true; if source_str == '' or pattern == '' then return 0; end plain = str._getBoolean( plain ); local start = mw.ustring.find( source_str, pattern, start_pos, plain ) if start == nil then start = 0 end return start end --[[ replace This function allows one to replace a target string or pattern within another string. Usage: {{#invoke:String|replace|source_str|pattern_string|replace_string|replacement_count|plain_flag}} OR {{#invoke:String|replace|source=source_string|pattern=pattern_string|replace=replace_string| count=replacement_count|plain=plain_flag}} Parameters source: The string to search pattern: The string or pattern to find within source replace: The replacement text count: The number of occurences to replace, defaults to all. plain: Boolean flag indicating that pattern should be understood as plain text and not as a Lua style regular expression, defaults to true ]] function str.replace( frame ) local new_args = str._getParameters( frame.args, {'source', 'pattern', 'replace', 'count', 'plain' } ); local source_str = new_args['source'] or ''; local pattern = new_args['pattern'] or ''; local replace = new_args['replace'] or ''; local count = tonumber( new_args['count'] ); local plain = new_args['plain'] or true; if source_str == '' or pattern == '' then return source_str; end plain = str._getBoolean( plain ); if plain then pattern = str._escapePattern( pattern ); replace = mw.ustring.gsub( replace, "%%", "%%%%" ); --Only need to escape replacement sequences. end local result; if count ~= nil then result = mw.ustring.gsub( source_str, pattern, replace, count ); else result = mw.ustring.gsub( source_str, pattern, replace ); end return result; end --[[ simple function to pipe string.rep to templates. ]] function str.rep( frame ) local repetitions = tonumber( frame.args[2] ) if not repetitions then return str._error( 'function rep expects a number as second parameter, received "' .. ( frame.args[2] or '' ) .. '"' ) end return string.rep( frame.args[1] or '', repetitions ) end --[[ Helper function that populates the argument list given that user may need to use a mix of named and unnamed parameters. This is relevant because named parameters are not identical to unnamed parameters due to string trimming, and when dealing with strings we sometimes want to either preserve or remove that whitespace depending on the application. ]] function str._getParameters( frame_args, arg_list ) local new_args = {}; local index = 1; local value; for i,arg in ipairs( arg_list ) do value = frame_args[arg] if value == nil then value = frame_args[index]; index = index + 1; end new_args[arg] = value; end return new_args; end --[[ Helper function to handle error messages. ]] function str._error( error_str ) local frame = mw.getCurrentFrame(); local error_category = frame.args.error_category or 'Errors reported by Module String'; local ignore_errors = frame.args.ignore_errors or false; local no_category = frame.args.no_category or false; if str._getBoolean(ignore_errors) then return ''; end local error_str = '<strong class="error">String Module Error: ' .. error_str .. '</strong>'; if error_category ~= '' and not str._getBoolean( no_category ) then error_str = '[[Category:' .. error_category .. ']]' .. error_str; end return error_str; end --[[ Helper Function to interpret boolean strings ]] function str._getBoolean( boolean_str ) local boolean_value; if type( boolean_str ) == 'string' then boolean_str = boolean_str:lower(); if boolean_str == 'false' or boolean_str == 'no' or boolean_str == '0' or boolean_str == '' then boolean_value = false; else boolean_value = true; end elseif type( boolean_str ) == 'boolean' then boolean_value = boolean_str; else error( 'No boolean value found' ); end return boolean_value end --[[ Helper function that escapes all pattern characters so that they will be treated as plain text. ]] function str._escapePattern( pattern_str ) return mw.ustring.gsub( pattern_str, "([%(%)%.%%%+%-%*%?%[%^%$%]])", "%%%1" ); end return str l0shz7fzxb1bq626nihqwbptk7dfqd5 828 11540 50188 2017-05-15T07:44:54Z Waynestatic1 6872 Created page with "{{High-risk|3,500,000+}}<!-- 3507970 --> {{Module rating|protected}} {{ml|module=string}} This module is intended to provide access to basic string functions. Most of the f..." wikitext text/x-wiki {{High-risk|3,500,000+}}<!-- 3507970 --> {{Module rating|protected}} {{ml|module=string}} This module is intended to provide access to basic string functions. Most of the functions provided here can be invoked with named parameters, unnamed parameters, or a mixture. If named parameters are used, Mediawiki will automatically remove any leading or trailing whitespace from the parameter. Depending on the intended use, it may be advantageous to either preserve or remove such whitespace. == Global options == ; ignore_errors : If set to 'true' or 1, any error condition will result in an empty string being returned rather than an error message. ; error_category : If an error occurs, specifies the name of a category to include with the error message. The default category is {{clc|Errors reported by Module String}}. ; no_category : If set to 'true' or 1, no category will be added if an error is generated. Unit tests for this module are available at [[Module:String/testcases]]. == len == This function returns the length of the target string. Usage: : <code><nowiki>{{#invoke:</nowiki>String|len|''target_string''}}</code> OR : <code><nowiki>{{#invoke:</nowiki>String|len|s= ''target_string'' }}</code> Parameters: ; s : The string whose length to report == sub == : This function returns a substring of the target string at specified indices. Usage: : <code><nowiki>{{#invoke:</nowiki>String|sub|''target_string''|''start_index''|''end_index''}}</code> OR : <code><nowiki>{{#invoke:</nowiki>String|sub|s= ''target_string'' |i= ''start_index'' |j= ''end_index'' }}</code> Parameters: ; s : The string to return a subset of ; i : The first index of the substring to return, defaults to 1. ; j : The last index of the string to return, defaults to the last character. The first character of the string is assigned an index of 1. If either i or j is a negative value, it is interpreted the same as selecting a character by counting from the end of the string. Hence, a value of -1 is the same as selecting the last character of the string. If the requested indices are out of range for the given string, an error is reported. == sublength == This function implements the features of {{tl|Str sub old}} and is kept in order to maintain these older templates. == match == This function returns a substring from the source string that matches a specified pattern. Usage: : <code><nowiki>{{#invoke:</nowiki>String|match|''source_string''|''pattern_string''|''start_index''|''match_number''|''plain_flag''|''nomatch_output''}}</code> OR : <code><nowiki>{{#invoke:</nowiki>String|match|s= ''source_string'' |pattern= ''pattern_string'' |start= ''start_index''|match= ''match_number''|plain= ''plain_flag'' |nomatch= ''nomatch_output'' }}</code> Parameters: ; s : The string to search ; pattern : The pattern or string to find within the string ; start : The index within the source string to start the search. The first character of the string has index 1. Defaults to 1. ; match : In some cases it may be possible to make multiple matches on a single string. This specifies which match to return, where the first match is match= 1. If a negative number is specified then a match is returned counting from the last match. Hence match = -1 is the same as requesting the last match. Defaults to 1. ; plain : Boolean flag indicating that pattern should be understood as plain text and not as a [[w:en:Lua (programming language)|Lua]]-style [[w:en:regular expression|regular expression]]. Defaults to false (to change: <code>plain=true</code>) ; nomatch : If no match is found, output the "nomatch" value rather than an error. If the match_number or start_index are out of range for the string being queried, then this function generates an error. An error is also generated if no match is found. If one adds the parameter ignore_errors=true, then the error will be suppressed and an empty string will be returned on any failure. For information on constructing [[w:en:Lua (programming language)|Lua]] patterns, a form of [[w:en:regular expression|regular expression]], see: * [[mw:Extension:Scribunto/Lua_reference_manual#Patterns|Scribunto patterns]] * [[mw:Extension:Scribunto/Lua_reference_manual#Ustring_patterns|Scribunto Unicode string patterns]] == pos == This function returns a single character from the target string at position pos. Usage: : <code><nowiki>{{#invoke:</nowiki>String|pos|''target_string''|''index_value''}}</code> OR : <code><nowiki>{{#invoke:</nowiki>String|pos|target= ''target_string'' |pos= ''index_value'' }}</code> Parameters: ; target : The string to search ; pos : The index for the character to return The first character has an index value of 1. If one requests a negative value, this function will select a character by counting backwards from the end of the string. In other words pos = -1 is the same as asking for the last character. A requested value of zero, or a value greater than the length of the string returns an error. == str_find == This function duplicates the behavior of {{tl|str_find}}, including all of its quirks. This is provided in order to support existing templates, but is NOT RECOMMENDED for new code and templates. New code is recommended to use the "find" function instead. Returns the first index in "source" that is a match to "target". Indexing is 1-based, and the function returns -1 if the "target" string is not present in "source". Important Note: If the "target" string is empty / missing, this function returns a value of "1", which is generally unexpected behavior, and must be accounted for separatetly. == find == This function allows one to search for a target string or pattern within another string. Usage: : <code><nowiki>{{#invoke:</nowiki>String|find|''source_str''|''target_string''|''start_index''|''plain_flag''}}</code> OR : <code><nowiki>{{#invoke:</nowiki>String|find|source= ''source_str'' |target= ''target_str'' |start= ''start_index''|plain= ''plain_flag'' }}</code> Parameters: ; source : The string to search ; target : The string or pattern to find within source ; start : The index within the source string to start the search, defaults to 1 ; plain : Boolean flag indicating that target should be understood as plain text and not as a [[w:en:Lua (programming language)|Lua]]-style [[w:en:regular expression|regular expression]], defaults to true This function returns the first index >= "start" where "target" can be found within "source". Indices are 1-based. If "target" is not found, then this function returns 0. If either "source" or "target" are missing / empty, this function also returns 0. This function should be safe for UTF-8 strings. == replace == This function allows one to replace a target string or pattern within another string. Usage: : <code><nowiki>{{#invoke:</nowiki>String|replace|''source_str''|''pattern_string''|''replace_string''|''replacement_count''|''plain_flag''}}</code> OR : <code><nowiki>{{#invoke:</nowiki>String|replace|source= ''source_string'' |pattern= ''pattern_string''|replace= ''replace_string'' |count= ''replacement_count'' |plain= ''plain_flag'' }}</code> Parameters: ; source : The string to search ; pattern : The string or pattern to find within source ; replace : The replacement text ; count : The number of occurrences to replace; defaults to all ; plain : Boolean flag indicating that pattern should be understood as plain text and not as a [[mw:Extension:Scribunto/Lua reference manual#Ustring patterns|Scribunto ustring pattern]] (a unicode-friendly [[w:en:Lua (programming language)|Lua]]-style [[w:en:regular expression|regular expression]]); defaults to true == rep == Repeats a string ''n'' times. A simple function to pipe string.rep to templates. Usage: : <code><nowiki>{{#invoke:</nowiki>String|rep|''source''|''count''}}</code> Parameters: ; source : The string to repeat ; count : The number of repetitions. Example <code><nowiki>{{#invoke:String|rep|hello|3}}</nowiki></code> gives {{#invoke:String|rep|hello|3}} == See also == *[[Module:String2]] for functions to convert the capitalisation of strings to upper, lower, sentence or title case. *[[Module:StringFunc]] *[[Module:Str endswith]] <includeonly>{{#ifeq:{{SUBPAGENAME}}|sandbox|| [[Category:Lua metamodules|String, {{PAGENAME}}]] [[Category:Modules that add a tracking category]] }}</includeonly> 09a05jcpfc6s43w23wjlcbpkh95gmsg 10 11541 50189 2017-05-15T07:50:49Z Waynestatic1 6872 Created page with "{{#if:{{CheckElement|nocategory={{{nocategory|}}}|link={{{link|}}}|{{{1}}}|{{{2|}}}|{{{3|}}}}}|{{CheckElement|nocategory={{{nocategory|}}}|link={{{link|}}}|{{{1}}}|{{{2|}}}|{{..." wikitext text/x-wiki {{#if:{{CheckElement|nocategory={{{nocategory|}}}|link={{{link|}}}|{{{1}}}|{{{2|}}}|{{{3|}}}}}|{{CheckElement|nocategory={{{nocategory|}}}|link={{{link|}}}|{{{1}}}|{{{2|}}}|{{{3|}}}}}|{{Physics particle |link={{#if:{{{link|}}}|{{LinkForElement|nocategory={{{nocategory|}}}|{{{1}}}|{{{2|}}}|{{{3|}}}}}}}|anti={{{anti|}}}|{{SymbolForElement|nocategory={{{nocategory|}}}|{{{1}}}}}|TR={{{charge|}}}|BR={{{q|}}}}}}}<!-- --><noinclude>{{documentation}}</noinclude> 0r7zr3yawn0t2som391j0dlw88w5hox 10 11542 50190 2017-05-15T07:52:17Z Waynestatic1 6872 Created page with "{{#switch:{{lc:{{{1}}} }} |x|element={{#ifeq:{{lc:{{{link|}}} }} |yes |{{#if:{{{nocategory|}}} | |[[Category:Pages with incorrect nuclide templates use]]}}{{FormattingEr..." wikitext text/x-wiki {{#switch:{{lc:{{{1}}} }} |x|element={{#ifeq:{{lc:{{{link|}}} }} |yes |{{#if:{{{nocategory|}}} | |[[Category:Pages with incorrect nuclide templates use]]}}{{FormattingError |The generic element '{{{1}}}' does not have a page to link to.|nocategory={{{nocategory|}}} }}<!-- -->}} |aluminum |sulphur |cesium={{#if:{{{nocategory|}}} | |[[Category:Pages with incorrect nuclide templates use]]}}<!-- -->{{FormattingError |{{{1}}} is not a [[Wikipedia:WikiProject Chemicals/Style guidelines#Element names|valid]]<!-- --> way to spell {{#switch:{{lc:{{{1}}} }} |aluminum=aluminium |sulphur=sulfur |cesium=caesium }}.|nocategory={{{nocategory|}}} }} |mu|muonium= |ps|positronium= |neutronium= |h|hydrogen= |d|deuterium= |t|tritium= |he|helium= |li|lithium= |be|beryllium= |b|boron= |c|carbon= |n|nitrogen= |o|oxygen= |f|fluorine= |ne|neon= |na|sodium= |mg|magnesium= |al|aluminium= |si|silicon= |p|phosphorus= |s|sulfur= |cl|chlorine= |ar|argon= |k|potassium= |ca|calcium= |sc|scandium= |ti|titanium= |v|vanadium= |cr|chromium= |mn|manganese= |fe|iron= |co|cobalt= |ni|nickel= |cu|copper= |zn|zinc= |ga|gallium= |ge|germanium= |as|arsenic= |se|selenium= |br|bromine= |kr|krypton= |rb|rubidium= |sr|strontium= |y|yttrium= |zr|zirconium= |nb|niobium= |mo|molybdenum= |tc|technetium= |ru|ruthenium= |rh|rhodium= |pd|palladium= |ag|silver= |cd|cadmium= |in|indium= |sn|tin= |sb|antimony= |te|tellurium= |i|iodine= |xe|xenon= |cs|caesium= |ba|barium= |la|lanthanum= |ce|cerium= |pr|praseodymium= |nd|neodymium= |pm|promethium= |sm|samarium= |eu|europium= |gd|gadolinium= |tb|terbium= |dy|dysprosium= |ho|holmium= |er|erbium= |tm|thulium= |yb|ytterbium= |lu|lutetium= |hf|hafnium= |ta|tantalum= |w|tungsten= |re|rhenium= |os|osmium= |ir|iridium= |pt|platinum= |au|gold= |hg|mercury= |tl|thallium= |pb|lead= |bi|bismuth= |po|polonium= |at|astatine= |rn|radon= |fr|francium= |ra|radium= |ac|actinium= |th|thorium= |pa|protactinium= |u|uranium= |np|neptunium= |pu|plutonium= |am|americium= |cm|curium= |bk|berkelium= |cf|californium= |es|einsteinium= |fm|fermium= |md|mendelevium= |no|nobelium= |lr|lawrencium= |rf|rutherfordium= |db|dubnium= |sg|seaborgium= |bh|bohrium= |hs|hassium= |mt|meitnerium= |ds|darmstadtium= |rg|roentgenium= |cn|copernicium= |nh|nihonium= |fl|flerovium= |mc|moscovium= |lv|livermorium= |ts|tennessine= |og|oganesson= <!-- 119 and higher: --> |uue|ununennium= |ubn|unbinilium= |ubu|unbiunium= |ubb|unbibium= |ubt|unbitrium= |ubq|unbiquadium= |ubp|unbipentium= |ubh|unbihexium= |ubs|unbiseptium= |#default=<includeonly>{{main other|1=[[Category:Chemical element unknown]]}}{{#if:{{{nocategory|}}} | |[[Category:Pages with incorrect nuclide templates use]]}}</includeonly><!-- -->{{main other|1={{FormattingError |unknown element {{{1}}}.|nocategory={{{nocategory|}}} }}}}<!-- -->}}<!-- --><noinclude>{{documentation}}</noinclude> 00nkuplxrc1z7e4260xzlragv62ip18 10 11543 50192 2017-05-15T07:59:02Z Waynestatic1 6872 Created page with "{{#switch:{{ucfirst:{{trim|{{{id|{{{1|}}}}}}}}}} | 1|Hydrogen |H = hydro{{shy}}gen | 2|Helium |He = he{{shy}}lium | 3|Lithium |Li = lith{{shy}}ium | 4|Beryllium |Be = b..." wikitext text/x-wiki {{#switch:{{ucfirst:{{trim|{{{id|{{{1|}}}}}}}}}} | 1|Hydrogen |H = hydro{{shy}}gen | 2|Helium |He = he{{shy}}lium | 3|Lithium |Li = lith{{shy}}ium | 4|Beryllium |Be = beryl{{shy}}lium | 5|Boron |B = boron | 6|Carbon |C = carbon | 7|Nitrogen |N = nitro{{shy}}gen | 8|Oxygen |O = oxy{{shy}}gen | 9|Fluorine |F = fluor{{shy}}ine |10|Neon |Ne = neon |11|Sodium |Na = so{{shy}}dium |12|Magnesium |Mg = magne{{shy}}sium |13|Aluminium |Al = alumin{{shy}}ium |14|Silicon |Si = sili{{shy}}con |15|Phosphorus|P = phos{{shy}}phorus |16|Sulfur |S = sulfur |17|Chlorine |Cl = chlor{{shy}}ine |18|Argon |Ar = argon |19|Potassium |K = potas{{shy}}sium |20|Calcium |Ca = cal{{shy}}cium |21|Scandium |Sc = scan{{shy}}dium |22|Titanium |Ti = tita{{shy}}nium |23|Vanadium |V = vana{{shy}}dium |24|Chromium |Cr = chrom{{shy}}ium |25|Manganese |Mn = manga{{shy}}nese |26|Iron |Fe = iron |27|Cobalt |Co = cobalt |28|Nickel |Ni = nickel |29|Copper |Cu = copper |30|Zinc |Zn = zinc |31|Gallium |Ga = gallium |32|Germanium |Ge = germa{{shy}}nium |33|Arsenic |As = arsenic |34|Selenium |Se = sele{{shy}}nium |35|Bromine |Br = bromine |36|Krypton |Kr = kryp{{shy}}ton |37|Rubidium |Rb = rubid{{shy}}ium |38|Strontium |Sr = stront{{shy}}ium |39|Yttrium |Y = yttrium |40|Zirconium |Zr = zirco{{shy}}nium |41|Niobium |Nb = nio{{shy}}bium |42|Molybdenum|Mo = molyb{{shy}}denum |43|Technetium|Tc = tech{{shy}}netium |44|Ruthenium |Ru = ruthe{{shy}}nium |45|Rhodium |Rh = rho{{shy}}dium |46|Palladium |Pd = pallad{{shy}}ium |47|Silver |Ag = silver |48|Cadmium |Cd = cad{{shy}}mium |49|Indium |In = indium |50|Tin |Sn = tin |51|Antimony |Sb = anti{{shy}}mony |52|Tellurium |Te = tellur{{shy}}ium |53|Iodine |I = iodine |54|Xenon |Xe = xenon |55|Caesium |Cs = cae{{shy}}sium |56|Barium |Ba = ba{{shy}}rium |57|Lanthanum |La = lan{{shy}}thanum |58|Cerium |Ce = cerium |59|Praseodymium|Pr = praseo{{shy}}dymium |60|Neodymium |Nd = neo{{shy}}dymium |61|Promethium |Pm = prome{{shy}}thium |62|Samarium |Sm = sama{{shy}}rium |63|Europium |Eu = europ{{shy}}ium |64|Gadolinium |Gd = gadolin{{shy}}ium |65|Terbium |Tb = ter{{shy}}bium |66|Dysprosium |Dy = dyspro{{shy}}sium |67|Holmium |Ho = hol{{shy}}mium |68|Erbium |Er = erbium |69|Thulium |Tm = thulium |70|Ytterbium |Yb = ytter{{shy}}bium |71|Lutetium |Lu = lute{{shy}}tium |72|Hafnium |Hf = haf{{shy}}nium |73|Tantalum |Ta = tanta{{shy}}lum |74|Tungsten |W = tung{{shy}}sten |75|Rhenium |Re = rhe{{shy}}nium |76|Osmium |Os = os{{shy}}mium |77|Iridium |Ir = iridium |78|Platinum |Pt = plat{{shy}}inum |79|Gold |Au = gold |80|Mercury |Hg = mer{{shy}}cury |81|Thallium |Tl = thallium |82|Lead |Pb = lead |83|Bismuth |Bi = bis{{shy}}muth |84|Polonium |Po = polo{{shy}}nium |85|Astatine |At = asta{{shy}}tine |86|Radon |Rn = radon |87|Francium |Fr = fran{{shy}}cium |88|Radium |Ra = ra{{shy}}dium |89|Actinium |Ac = actin{{shy}}ium |90|Thorium |Th = thor{{shy}}ium |91|Protactinium|Pa = protac{{shy}}tinium |92|Uranium |U = ura{{shy}}nium |93|Neptunium |Np = neptu{{shy}}nium |94|Plutonium |Pu = pluto{{shy}}nium |95|Americium |Am = ameri{{shy}}cium |96|Curium |Cm = curium |97|Berkelium |Bk = berkel{{shy}}ium |98|Californium |Cf = califor{{shy}}nium |99|Einsteinium |Es = einstei{{shy}}nium |100|Fermium |Fm = fer{{shy}}mium |101|Mendelevium|Md = mende{{shy}}levium |102|Nobelium |No = nobel{{shy}}ium |103|Lawrencium |Lr = lawren{{shy}}cium |104|Rutherfordium|Rf = ruther{{shy}}fordium |105|Dubnium |Db = dub{{shy}}nium |106|Seaborgium |Sg = sea{{shy}}borgium |107|Bohrium |Bh = bohr{{shy}}ium |108|Hassium |Hs = has{{shy}}sium |109|Meitnerium |Mt = meit{{shy}}nerium |110|Darmstadtium |Ds = darm{{shy}}stadtium |111|Roentgenium |Rg = roent{{shy}}genium |112|Copernicium |Cn = coper{{shy}}nicium |113|Nihonium |Nh = nihon{{shy}}ium |114|Flerovium |Fl = flerov{{shy}}ium |115|Moscovium |Mc = moscov{{shy}}ium |116|Livermorium |Lv = liver{{shy}}morium |117|Tennessine |Ts = tenness{{shy}}ine |118|Oganesson |Og = oga{{shy}}nesson | #default={{{default|}}} }}<!-- --><noinclude>{{documentation}}</noinclude> sgneva0p586b4ijd2jxtbku61itsr2q 10 11544 50193 2017-05-15T08:00:53Z Waynestatic1 6872 Created page with "{{Documentation subpage}} <!-- Categories and interwikis go at the bottom of this page. --> == Usage == * Input: name, symbol or atomic number * Output: element name, with on..." wikitext text/x-wiki {{Documentation subpage}} <!-- Categories and interwikis go at the bottom of this page. --> == Usage == * Input: name, symbol or atomic number * Output: element name, with one soft-hyphen ({{tlx|shy}}) == Overview== {| style="max-width:2em; background:lemonchiffon;" |- | * {{Element cell/id2shyphen-name|1}} * {{Element cell/id2shyphen-name|2}} * {{Element cell/id2shyphen-name|3}} * {{Element cell/id2shyphen-name|4}} * {{Element cell/id2shyphen-name|5}} * {{Element cell/id2shyphen-name|6}} * {{Element cell/id2shyphen-name|7}} * {{Element cell/id2shyphen-name|8}} * {{Element cell/id2shyphen-name|9}} * {{Element cell/id2shyphen-name|10}} * {{Element cell/id2shyphen-name|11}} * {{Element cell/id2shyphen-name|12}} * {{Element cell/id2shyphen-name|13}} * {{Element cell/id2shyphen-name|14}} * {{Element cell/id2shyphen-name|15}} * {{Element cell/id2shyphen-name|16}} * {{Element cell/id2shyphen-name|17}} * {{Element 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cell/id2shyphen-name|44}} * {{Element cell/id2shyphen-name|45}} * {{Element cell/id2shyphen-name|46}} * {{Element cell/id2shyphen-name|47}} * {{Element cell/id2shyphen-name|48}} * {{Element cell/id2shyphen-name|49}} * {{Element cell/id2shyphen-name|50}} * {{Element cell/id2shyphen-name|51}} * {{Element cell/id2shyphen-name|52}} * {{Element cell/id2shyphen-name|53}} * {{Element cell/id2shyphen-name|54}} * {{Element cell/id2shyphen-name|55}} * {{Element cell/id2shyphen-name|56}} * {{Element cell/id2shyphen-name|57}} * {{Element cell/id2shyphen-name|58}} * {{Element cell/id2shyphen-name|59}} * {{Element cell/id2shyphen-name|60}} * {{Element cell/id2shyphen-name|61}} * {{Element cell/id2shyphen-name|62}} * {{Element cell/id2shyphen-name|63}} * {{Element cell/id2shyphen-name|64}} * {{Element cell/id2shyphen-name|65}} * {{Element cell/id2shyphen-name|66}} * {{Element cell/id2shyphen-name|67}} * {{Element cell/id2shyphen-name|68}} * {{Element cell/id2shyphen-name|69}} * {{Element cell/id2shyphen-name|70}} * {{Element cell/id2shyphen-name|71}} * {{Element cell/id2shyphen-name|72}} * {{Element cell/id2shyphen-name|73}} * {{Element cell/id2shyphen-name|74}} * {{Element cell/id2shyphen-name|75}} * {{Element cell/id2shyphen-name|76}} * {{Element cell/id2shyphen-name|77}} * {{Element cell/id2shyphen-name|78}} * {{Element cell/id2shyphen-name|79}} * {{Element cell/id2shyphen-name|80}} * {{Element cell/id2shyphen-name|81}} * {{Element cell/id2shyphen-name|82}} * {{Element cell/id2shyphen-name|83}} * {{Element cell/id2shyphen-name|84}} * {{Element cell/id2shyphen-name|85}} * {{Element cell/id2shyphen-name|86}} * {{Element cell/id2shyphen-name|87}} * {{Element cell/id2shyphen-name|88}} * {{Element cell/id2shyphen-name|89}} * {{Element cell/id2shyphen-name|90}} * {{Element cell/id2shyphen-name|91}} * {{Element cell/id2shyphen-name|92}} * {{Element cell/id2shyphen-name|93}} * {{Element cell/id2shyphen-name|94}} * {{Element cell/id2shyphen-name|95}} * {{Element cell/id2shyphen-name|96}} * {{Element cell/id2shyphen-name|97}} * {{Element cell/id2shyphen-name|98}} * {{Element cell/id2shyphen-name|99}} * {{Element cell/id2shyphen-name|100}} * {{Element cell/id2shyphen-name|101}} * {{Element cell/id2shyphen-name|102}} * {{Element cell/id2shyphen-name|103}} * {{Element cell/id2shyphen-name|104}} * {{Element cell/id2shyphen-name|105}} * {{Element cell/id2shyphen-name|106}} * {{Element cell/id2shyphen-name|107}} * {{Element cell/id2shyphen-name|108}} * {{Element cell/id2shyphen-name|109}} * {{Element cell/id2shyphen-name|110}} * {{Element cell/id2shyphen-name|111}} * {{Element cell/id2shyphen-name|112}} * {{Element cell/id2shyphen-name|113}} * {{Element cell/id2shyphen-name|114}} * {{Element cell/id2shyphen-name|115}} * {{Element cell/id2shyphen-name|116}} * {{Element cell/id2shyphen-name|117}} * {{Element cell/id2shyphen-name|118}} |} == See also == {{periodic table templates}} <includeonly>{{#ifeq:{{SUBPAGENAME}}|sandbox| | <!-- Categories and interwikis go here: --> [[Category:Periodic table style and format templates|Cell, {{PAGENAME}}]] }}</includeonly> puc89rb7y2d5908xni9and27na6g1g5 10 11545 50194 2017-05-15T08:03:34Z Waynestatic1 6872 Created page with "<noinclude>{{documentation}}</noinclude>" wikitext text/x-wiki [[<noinclude>{{documentation}}</noinclude> kx6wfr2em4x51ldy401n0q58z3lvxb8 10 11546 50195 2017-05-15T08:05:06Z Waynestatic1 6872 Created page with "{{Documentation subpage}} {{Auxiliary template common notice}} <includeonly> [[Category:Wikipedia character-substitution templates]] Category:Templates used by fb template..." wikitext text/x-wiki {{Documentation subpage}} {{Auxiliary template common notice}} <includeonly> [[Category:Wikipedia character-substitution templates]] [[Category:Templates used by fb templates]] </includeonly> rcw4sce11ntsgxakn53bkeaqsy9w5ew 10 11547 50196 2017-05-15T08:12:01Z Waynestatic1 6872 Created page with "<includeonly>{{ {{{|safesubst:}}}#if:1|{{{x|{{{1|}}}}}}}}</includeonly><noinclude> {{Documentation}} </noinclude>" wikitext text/x-wiki <includeonly>{{ {{{|safesubst:}}}#if:1|{{{x|{{{1|}}}}}}}}</includeonly><noinclude> {{Documentation}} </noinclude> h9devvk8f6nt34tp7zb17s39ge5wquh 10 11548 50197 2017-05-15T08:12:57Z Waynestatic1 6872 Created page with "{{Documentation subpage}} {{High-risk|844000+}} {{notice|This template is for trimming whitespace from strings. For the maintenance tag for images, see {{tl|trimming}}}} <!--..." wikitext text/x-wiki {{Documentation subpage}} {{High-risk|844000+}} {{notice|This template is for trimming whitespace from strings. For the maintenance tag for images, see {{tl|trimming}}}} <!-- PLEASE ADD CATEGORIES AND INTERWIKIS AT THE BOTTOM OF THIS PAGE --> This template trims whitespace from a string. The string should be passed as the first unnamed parameter. 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[[Category:Chemishonga‎]] bfdxyb1yqne25w17v3eyt7zdzcct5pf 0 11560 50234 2017-05-20T19:22:07Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Zvipfeko]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Zvipfeko]] 14r490bf20ae5taqypbtd0nq0uf9s75 0 11561 84810 84017 2021-03-14T20:50:09Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Chinyorwa chino chinotsanangura matanho anoitika pakuzvarwa kwemwana paanobuda mudumbu raAmai. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Giryama]] vanoti '''mudzi''' (after birth) zvichireva [[rusarira]] kana [[chevakuru]]. [[Kinande]] vanoti '''ekiti''' (n. placenta; after birth). *[[Kikongo]] vanoti '''mawuta''' (n. child birth, travail). Mamwe mazwi: '''uta''', '''wuta''' kana '''buta''' (give birth to) kureva [[kuzvara]]. *[[Baila]] vanoti '''kutumbuka''' (to be delivered of a child) vachireva kutumbura. Mamwe mazwi: '''kutumbusha''' (to deliver a child) vachireva kuzvarisa sa[[nyamukuta]] *[[Mambwe]] vanoti '''citunzi''' (n. placenta). [[Shambala]] vanoti '''kuelekwa''' (to be born) kureva [[kuberekwa]]. [[Chimbalazi]] vanoti '''chishupa''' (n. umblical cord). *[[Zigula]] vanoti '''kupanuka''' (dilate; widen, expand). Mamwe mazwi: '''Chigosi cha [[mvere]] chapanuka wakati wa kwereka''' (A [[woman]]'s pubic bone widens when giving birth). ==Zvinyorwa Zvakafanana== *[[Kuponiwa]] [[File:Bookmiller 1954 176.png|thumb|Matanho anoitika pakuzvarwa musoro wemwana uchibuda.]] [[Category:Hurapi]] g9e25e0hiuczvagnvvtjhg7f3vgk87g 0 11562 50238 2017-05-20T19:36:31Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kuzvarwa kweMwana]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kuzvarwa kweMwana]] n7uo0k9g7bq5l3d59obz6jo56znafrr 0 11563 50241 2017-05-20T19:47:44Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Dhadha]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Dhadha]] 41vevtt4lenyr0jhv4kvrfop2w8wtl2 0 11564 50242 2017-05-20T19:47:55Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Dhadha]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Dhadha]] 41vevtt4lenyr0jhv4kvrfop2w8wtl2 0 11565 50243 2017-05-20T19:48:06Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Dhadha]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Dhadha]] 41vevtt4lenyr0jhv4kvrfop2w8wtl2 0 11566 50674 50673 2017-06-17T16:12:52Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mbara (dzeZvinorarama)]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mbara_(dzeZvinorarama)]] czjiw6zqz8msgm4atomzx02gh1vlw0z 0 11567 50765 50253 2017-06-20T00:15:37Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Mbara (dzeZvinorarama)]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mbara (dzeZvinorarama)]] jjl5pkqbeextfyhtf266i1m2896qh2j 0 11568 50260 50258 2017-05-20T20:26:27Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mwero wekugaya]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mwero wekugaya]] 6ytedwz4j8g34ek237djrjd7zkm5zq9 0 11569 50263 2017-05-20T21:16:44Z 73.81.144.163 Australia (continent( wikitext text/x-wiki Australia ndiro kondinendi iri Australia. dpidpbyqcn88rz36nhu94cex6hqwoly 0 11570 50264 2017-05-20T21:18:34Z 73.81.144.163 National motto wikitext text/x-wiki National Mashoko ari Mashoko yakaitwa munyika. 5h280b50cjonj1vspk3q8af3n358otp 0 11571 77277 73454 2020-08-17T20:38:11Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Rwiyo kana [[chimbo]] kureva mazwi anoimbwa nevaimbi kazhinji zvichifambirana nezviridzwa zvakadai engoma, mbira, magitare, chipendani, hosho, zvichingodaro. Vanoimba kazhinji vanodzana zvakare, [[kudzana]] kwavo kuchienderana nemazwi anoimbwa. Kune mimhanzi inobva kunyika dzakasiyana ine maimbirwo nekudzana kwakatsaukana. *[[Rwiyo|Kuimba]] (to sing). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaLunda]] vanoti '''chiimbo''' kana '''chimbo''' (song) kureva chimbo. Mururimi rwe[[Umbundu]] vanoti '''imba''' (sing) kureva [[Rwiyo|kuimba]]. *[[Baila]] vanoti '''mwimbi''' (n. singer) kureva [[muimbi]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''ku sonza''' (to start a song) kureva [[kushaura]]. *[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''kwemba''' (v. to sing) kureva [[rwiyo|kuimba]]. VaWanga vanoti '''olwimbo''' (song) kureva chimbo. *[[VaGanda]] vanoti '''omuyimbi''' (singer) kureva [[muimbi]]. [[VaGiryama]] vanoti '''m'ongoli''' (a good singer) kureva [[muimbi anogona]]. [[Category:tsika]] 1rji36oxkn9lwk8wq68nytuffj2lwfs 0 11572 72166 68115 2020-04-02T12:08:43Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kubuda kwezuva]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kubuda kwezuva]] kso8ocm3c6xf6k29r1ovk5viwlhblpg 0 11573 50274 2017-05-21T03:59:07Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mhiko]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mhiko]] fxe1x9j2jbvca7o1ca4bh4oxcrza2wd 0 11574 79559 62052 2020-09-28T20:39:54Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Ruambavabari]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ruambavabari]] isoqgqpciwxfc3ettif1ern4j0y181a 0 11575 50302 2017-05-22T01:35:49Z MasonDecker217 6927 Created page with ""Baskin-Robbins" dzakatevedzana [[Organization aizikirimu|aizikirimu establishments]] zviri munyika yose zvakasikwa, [[Burt Baskin]] ndiye uye [[Irv Robbins]] akavaka nheyo mu..." wikitext text/x-wiki "Baskin-Robbins" dzakatevedzana [[Organization aizikirimu|aizikirimu establishments]] zviri munyika yose zvakasikwa, [[Burt Baskin]] ndiye uye [[Irv Robbins]] akavaka nheyo muna 1953. Yakabudiswa cover nokuti aizikirimu [[Glendale, California]]. The kambani iri nyanzvi siyana dzakawanda nyika aizikirimu nzvimbo 5,800, 2,800 izvo namatavi akanga kuwanikwa muUnited States huru. Baskin Robbins ane aizikirimu kuparadzirwa munyika dzinopfuura 30 yose. The kambani iri makuru [[Canton, Massachusetts]]. == External links == * [http://www.baskinrobbins.com Baskin-Robbins yepamutemo yepaIndaneti] [[Category: Dunkin 'Brands]] afvv26fqwv0kk1797qu9pgfm3rlkoez 4 11576 75400 50308 2020-06-07T06:24:53Z TZubiri 11703 wikitext text/x-wiki {{infobox |image1 = [[File:Campaign road sign against female genital mutilation (cropped).jpg|270px|alt=photograph]] |caption1 = Road sign near [[Kapchorwa]], [[Uganda]], where FGM is outlawed but still practised by the [[Pokot people|Pokot]], [[Sebei people|Sabiny]] and Tepeth people.<ref>Masinde, Andrew. [http://www.newvision.co.ug/news/639566-fgm-despite-the-ban-the-monster-still-rears-its-ugly-head-in-uganda.html "FGM: Despite the ban, the monster still rears its ugly head in Uganda"], ''New Vision'', Uganda, 5 February 2013.</ref> |headerstyle = background-color: |title = Kuchekwa kwenhengo yemunhukadzi |titlestyle = background-color:#99BADD;<!--color:white;--> |labelstyle = width: |datastyle = |label2 = Description |data2 = Partial or total removal of the external female genitalia or other injury to the female genital organs for non-medical reasons<ref name=WHO1/> |label3 = Areas practised |data3 = Most common in 27 countries in [[Sub-Saharan Africa|sub-Saharan]] and [[Northeast Africa|north-east Africa]], as well as in [[Yemen]] and [[Iraqi Kurdistan]]<ref name=UNICEF2013p2>[http://www.unicef.org/media/files/FGCM_Lo_res.pdf "Female Genital Mutilation/Cutting: A Statistical Overview and Exploration of the Dynamics of Change"], United Nations Children's Fund, July 2013 (hereafter UNICEF 2013), p. 2.</ref> |label4 = Numbers |data4 = 133 million in those countries<ref name=133million/> |label5 = Age performed |data5 = Weeks after birth to puberty and beyond<ref name=UNICEF2013p50>[http://www.unicef.org/media/files/FGCM_Lo_res.pdf UNICEF 2013], p. 50.</ref> }} '''Kuchekwa kwenhengo yemunhukadzi''' (''''''), kunozivikanwawo se'''kucheka''' uye '''kuchecheudza vakadzi''', kunotsanangurwa ne[[World Health Organization]] (WHO) se"zvese zvinoitwa zvinosanganisira kubvisa zvese zvekunze zvenhengo yekubereka nayo yemunhukadzi kana kukuvadzwa kwechero nhengo dzekubereka nadzo dzemunhukadzi uye zvisiri kuitirwa kurapa."<ref name=WHO1>[http://www.who.int/reproductivehealth/topics/fgm/overview/en/index.html "Classification of female genital mutilation"], World Health Organization, 2013 (hereafter WHO 2013).</ref> Izvi zvinoitwa setsika ne[[Mapoka emarudzi emuAfrica|mapoka emarudzi]] enyika 27 dziri mu[[sub-Sahara yeAfrica|sub-Sahara]] uye ku[[chamhembe kwakadziva kumabvazuva kweAfrica]], uye tsika yacho yakati dererei muAsia, Middle East nemuvanhu vanobva kune dzimwe nyika.<ref name=where>[http://www.unicef.org/media/files/FGCM_Lo_res.pdf UNICEF 2013], p. 2</ref> Tsika yacho inoitwa panguva dzakasiyana-siyana dzinobvira pamazuva munhu achangoberekwa kusvika ayaruka; muhafu yenyika dzinozivikanwa kuti dzine vanhu vangani, vakawanda vevasikana vanochekwa vasati vasvika makore mashanu.<ref name=UNICEF2013p47,50>[http://www.unicef.org/media/files/FGCM_Lo_res.pdf UNICEF 2013], pp.&nbsp;47, 50, 183.</ref> Tsika iyi inosanganisira chimwe chete kana zvinodarika chezvinotevera, uye zvinosiyana-siyana neboka rerudzi riri kuiita. Zvinosanganisira kubvisa chidimbu kana [[gongo]] rese uye [[ganda repamusoro pegongo]]; gongo rese kana chidimbu charo uye [[matinji]]; uye kana vari vaya vanonyanyisa vacho ([[vanobvisa zvachose]]) vachibvisa chidimbu kana zvese zvepakati uye zvekunze [[ganda rakadundumara rinotenderedza matinji|ganda rakatenderedza sikarudzi]] uye kuvhara sikarudzi. Pamaitiro apedzisira kutaurwa, ayo anodaidzwa neWHO kuti [[#WHO Type III|Type III]] yekuchekwa kwevanhukadzi, panosiiwa kamwena kadiki keweti neropa rekuenda kumwedzi, uye sikarudzi inozovhurirwa bonde uye kuzvara.<ref name=TypeIIIdef>[http://www.who.int/reproductivehealth/topics/fgm/overview/en/index.html WHO 2013]; [http://whqlibdoc.who.int/publications/2008/9789241596442_eng.pdf WHO 2008], p. 4</ref> Matambudziko eutano anoparirwa nemaitiro awa anotsamira pakuti zvii zvaitwa asi anogona kusanganisira utachiona hunoramba huchidzoka, kurwadziwa kweupenyu hwese, mabundu anonzi macyst, kutadza kuita nhumbu, matambudziko pakuzvara uye kubuda ropa kwakaipisisa.<ref name=Abdulcadira>Abdulcadira, Jasmine; Margairaz, C.; Boulvain, M; Irion, O. [http://www.smw.ch/content/smw-2011-13137/ "Care of women with female genital mutilation/cutting"], ''Swiss Medical Weekly'', 6(14), January 2011 (review).</ref> Tsika iyi inobata vakadzi zvisiri izvo, ndeyekuedza kuva nechisimba chisiri icho paupenyu hwemunhukadzi, pakuchena uye pakutaridzika kwavo. Inokurudzirwa uye inoitwa nevanhukadzi, vanenge vachifungidzira kuti inounza rukudzo pavakadzi, uye vanenge vachityira kuti kana vakatadza kuiita pavanasikana vavo kana pavazukurusikana zvichaita kuti vasikana vacho [[vasaremekedzwe nevamwe]].<ref>[http://www.unicef.org/media/files/FGCM_Lo_res.pdf UNICEF 2013], p.&nbsp;15: "There is a social obligation to conform to the practice and a widespread belief that if they [families] do not, they are likely to pay a price that could include social exclusion, criticism, ridicule, stigma or the inability to find their daughters suitable marriage partners."<p> [[Nahid Toubia|Nahid F. Toubia]], Eiman Hussein Sharief, [http://www.ijgo.org/article/S0020-7292%2803%2900229-7/fulltext "Female genital mutilation: have we made progress?"], ''International Journal of Gynecology & Obstetrics'', 82(3), September 2003, pp.&nbsp;251–261: "One of the great achievements of the past decade in the field of FGM is the shift in emphasis from the concern over the harmful physical effects it causes to understanding this act as a social phenomenon resulting from a gender definition of women's roles, in particular their sexual and reproductive roles. This shift in emphasis has helped redefine the issues from a clinical disease model (hence the terminology of eradication prevalent in the literature) to a problem resulting from the use of culture to protect social dominance over women's bodies by the patriarchal hierarchy. Understanding the operative mechanisms of patriarchal dominance must also include understanding how women, particularly older married women, are important keepers of that social hegemony." {{PMID|14499972}} {{doi|10.1016/S0020-7292(03)00229-7}}</ref> Vakadzi uye vasikana vanodarika 130 miriyoni vakachekwa nhengo dzekubereka nadzo munyika 29 munonyanya kuitwa tsika iyi.<ref name=133million>[http://data.unicef.org/corecode/uploads/document6/uploaded_pdfs/corecode/FGM-C-Brochure-7_15-Final-LR_167.pdf ''Female Genital Mutilation/Cutting: What Might the Future Hold?''], New York: UNICEF, 22 July 2014 (hereafter UNICEF 2014), p. 3/6: "If nothing is done, the number of girls and women affected will grow from 133 million today to 325 million in 2050." Also see p. 6/6:<p> "'''Data sources''': UNICEF global databases, 2014, based on Demographic and Health Surveys (DHS), Multiple Indicator Cluster Surveys (MICS) and other nationally representative surveys, 1997–2013. Population data are from: United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division, ''World Population Prospects: The 2012 revision'', CD-ROM edition, United Nations, New York, 2013.<p>"'''Notes''': Data presented in this brochure cover the 29 countries in Africa and the Middle East where FGM/C is concentrated and for which nationally representative data are available."</ref> Vanodarika mamiriyoni masere vakabviswa zvachose nhengo dzekunze, izvo zvinonyanya kuitwa muDjibouti, Eritrea, Somalia nemuSudan.<ref name=Yoder2008p13>P.&nbsp;Stanley Yoder, Shane Khan, [http://dhsprogram.com/pubs/pdf/WP39/WP39.pdf "Numbers of women circumcised in Africa: The Production of a Total"], USAID, DHS Working Papers, No. 39, March 2008, pp.&nbsp;13–14: "Infibulation is practiced largely in countries located in northeastern Africa: Djibouti, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Somalia, and Sudan. Survey data are available for Sudan, Eritrea, Ethiopia and Djibouti. Sudan alone accounts for about 3.5 million of the women.&nbsp;... [T]he estimate of the total number of women infibulated in [Djibouti, Somalia, Eritrea, northern Sudan, Ethiopia, Guinea, Mali, Burkina Faso, Senegal, Chad, Nigeria, Cameroon and Tanzania, for women 15–49 years old] comes to 8,245,449, or just over eight million women." Also see Appendix B, Table 2 ("Types of FGC"), p.&nbsp;19.<p> [http://www.unicef.org/media/files/FGCM_Lo_res.pdf UNICEF 2013], p.&nbsp;182, identifies "sewn closed" as most common in Djibouti, Eritrea, Somalia for the 15–49 age group (a survey in 2000 in Sudan was not included in the figures), and for the daughters of that age group it is most common in Djibouti, Eritrea, Niger and Somalia. See UNICEF statistical profiles: [http://data.unicef.org/corecode/uploads/document6/uploaded_country_profiles/corecode/30/Countries/FGMC_DJI.pdf Djibouti] (December 2013), [http://data.unicef.org/corecode/uploads/document6/uploaded_country_profiles/corecode/30/Countries/FGMC_ERI.pdf Eritrea] (July 2014), [http://data.unicef.org/corecode/uploads/document6/uploaded_country_profiles/corecode/30/Countries/FGMC_SOM.pdf Somalia] (December 2013).<p> Also see [[Gerry Mackie]], [http://pages.ucsd.edu/~gmackie/documents/MackieASR.pdf "Ending Footbinding and Infibulation: A Convention Account"], ''American Sociological Review'', 61(6), December 1996 (pp.&nbsp;999–1017), p.&nbsp;1002: "Infibulation, the harshest practice, occurs contiguously in Egyptian Nubia, the Sudan, Eritrea, Djibouti and Somalia, also known as Islamic Northeast Africa."</ref> Kucheka nhengo dzekubereka nadzo kwava kuonekwa sekutyorwa kwemutemo munyika dzakawanda, asi hazvitariswi zvakasimba kana mitemo yacho iri kutevedzwa.<ref>For countries in which it is outlawed or restricted, [http://www.unicef.org/media/files/FGCM_Lo_res.pdf UNICEF 2013], p.&nbsp;8; for enforcement, [https://www.unfpa.org/webdav/site/global/shared/documents/publications/2013/UNICEF-UNFPA%20Joint%20Programme%20AR_final_v14.pdf UNFPA–UNICEF 2012], p.&nbsp;48.</ref> Kubvira kuma 1970 zvave zvichiedza pasi rose kukurudzira vanhu kuti vasiye tsika iyi, uye muna 2012 [[United Nations General Assembly]], yakatema kuti kuchecheudza vanhukadzi kutyora kodzero dzavo.<ref name=UN>[http://www.un.org/en/ga/search/view_doc.asp?symbol=A/RES/67/146 "67/146. Intensifying global efforts for the elimination of female genital mutilation"], United Nations General Assembly, adopted 20 December 2012.<p> Emma Bonino, [http://www.nytimes.com/2012/12/20/opinion/global/banning-female-genital-mutilation.html "Banning Female Genital Mutilation"], ''The New York Times'', 19 December 2012.</ref> Kupikisa tsika iyi kunoshorwawo nevamwe, kunyanya vaya vanoita zve[[kudzidza nezvetsika nemagariro zvemarudzi evanhu]]. [[Eric Silverman]] akanyora kuti kuchekwa kwenhengo dzekubereka dzevanhukandzi inyaya inonyanya kutaurwa nevanodzidza nezvetsika nemagariro zvemarudzi evanhu, uye pane zvakaoma zvinobvunzika nezve[[kuremekedza tsika nemagariro sezvazviri]], kusapindira uye kuziva kuti vanhu vese panyika vane kodzero dzavo.<ref>[[Eric Silverman|Eric K. Silverman]], [http://www.jstor.org/stable/25064860 "Anthropology and Circumcision"], ''Annual Review of Anthropology'', 33, 2004 (pp.&nbsp;419–445), pp.&nbsp;420, 427.</ref> ==Kunowanika mamwe mashoko== <references /> 1eg78n00j03yenmmdcil1dif8tmqedr 4 11577 50309 2017-05-22T10:45:42Z 46.51.201.186 Created page with "{Infobox disease | Name = Kubvisa nhumbu | Image =Abortion Laws.svg | Width = 350 | Caption =Abortion laws globally<ref name="UN2013info">{{cite web|url=http://www.un..." wikitext text/x-wiki {Infobox disease | Name = Kubvisa nhumbu | Image =Abortion Laws.svg | Width = 350 | Caption =Abortion laws globally<ref name="UN2013info">{{cite web|url=http://www.un.org/en/development/desa/population/publications/pdf/policy/WorldAbortionPolicies2013/WorldAbortionPolicies2013_WallChart.pdf|title=World Abortion Policies 2013|publisher=United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division|accessdate=31 July 2013}}</ref> {{leftlegend|#3465a4|Legal on request}} {{leftlegend|#73d216|Legal with justification}} {{leftlegend|#edd400|Illegal except for maternal life, health, rape, or fetal defects}} {{leftlegend|#c17d11|Illegal except for maternal life, health, or rape}} {{leftlegend|#f57900|Illegal except for maternal life or health}} {{leftlegend|#cc0000|Illegal, no exceptions}} {{leftlegend|#2e3436|Varies}} {{leftlegend|#b9b9b9|No information}} | ICD10 = {{ICD10|O|04||o|00}} | ICD9 = {{ICD9|779.6}} | DiseasesDB = 4153 | ICDO = | OMIM = | MedlinePlus = 002912 | eMedicineSubj = article | eMedicineTopic = 252560 | MeshID = }} <!-- Terminology --> '''Kubvisika kwenhumbu''' ndiko kugumiswa kwe[[nhumbu(mhuka dzinoyamwisa)|nhumbu]] zvichiparirwa nekuita zvekubvisa kana kubudiswa mu[[chibereko|dumbu]] kwe[[mwana]] kana [[kasvava]] nguva isati yakwana yekuti anogona [[kugona kwemwana kuzviraramira ari kunze kwedumbu|kuzviraramira ari kunze kwedumbu]]. Nhumbu inogona kubvisika yega uye izvi zvinowanzonzi [[kupfupfudzika]]. Munhu anoita izvi achida hake anonzi abvisa nhumbu. Mashoko ekuti ''kubvisa nhumbu'' anonyanya kurea kubvisa nhumbu munhu achida hake. Izvi zvinogona kuitwawo panguva yekuti mwana anogona kuzviraramira ari kunze kwedumbu kana kuti "[[kubvisa nhumbu inenge yakura]]".<ref>{{cite journal|last1=Grimes|first1=DA |last2=Stuart |first2=G |title=Abortion jabberwocky: the need for better terminology |journal=Contraception |year=2010 |volume=81 |issue=2 |pages=93–6 |pmid=20103443 |doi=10.1016/j.contraception.2009.09.005}}</ref> <!-- Methods and safety --> Vezvokurapa vanhasi vanoshandisa mishonga kana oparesheni senzira dzekubvisa nadzo nhumbu. Mishonga miviri inoti [[mifepristone]] uye [[prostaglandin]] inonyatsoshanda sezvinongoita oparesheni pa[[danho rekutanga]].<ref>{{cite journal|last1=Kulier|first1=R|last2=Kapp|first2=N|last3=Gülmezoglu|first3=AM|last4=Hofmeyr|first4=GJ|last5=Cheng|first5=L|last6=Campana|first6=A|title=Medical methods for first trimester abortion.|journal=The Cochrane database of systematic reviews|date=Nov 9, 2011|issue=11|pages=CD002855|pmid=22071804|doi=10.1002/14651858.CD002855.pub4}}</ref><ref name=Kapp2013/> Nepo mishonga ichigona kushandiswa zvakare pa[[danho rechipiri]],<ref>{{cite journal|last1=Wildschut|first1=H|last2=Both|first2=MI|last3=Medema|first3=S|last4=Thomee|first4=E|last5=Wildhagen|first5=MF|last6=Kapp|first6=N|title=Medical methods for mid-trimester termination of pregnancy.|journal=The Cochrane database of systematic reviews|date=Jan 19, 2011|issue=1|pages=CD005216|pmid=21249669|doi=10.1002/14651858.CD005216.pub2}}</ref> oparesheni inzira isina zvakawanda zvainozokonzeresa.<ref name=Kapp2013/> [[Nzira dzekudzivirira nadzo pamuviri]], kusanganisira [[mapiritsi anofambidzana ekudzivirira nawo pamuviri|mapiritsi]] uye [[koiri rinopfekerwa muchibereko]] zvinogona kutotanga kushandiswa panongobviswa nhumbu.<ref name=Kapp2013>{{cite journal|last1=Kapp|first1=N|last2=Whyte|first2=P|last3=Tang|first3=J|last4=Jackson|first4=E|last5=Brahmi|first5=D|title=A review of evidence for safe abortion care.|journal=Contraception|date=Sep 2013|volume=88|issue=3|pages=350–63|pmid=23261233|doi=10.1016/j.contraception.2012.10.027}}</ref> Zvinonzi kubvisa nhumbu mu[[nyika dzakabudirira]] kwava nenguva yakareba kuchizivikanwa se[[#Kukotsekana|marapiro asina ngozi]] kana zvichitenderwa ne[[mitemo ine chekuita nekubvisa nhumbu|mutemo wemunharaunda]].<ref name="lancet-grimes">{{Cite journal |last1=Grimes |first1=D. A. |last2=Benson |first2=J. |last3=Singh |first3=S. |last4=Romero |first4=M. |last5=Ganatra |first5=B. |last6=Okonofua |first6=F. E. |last7=Shah |first7=I. H. |doi=10.1016/S0140-6736(06)69481-6 |title=Unsafe abortion: The preventable pandemic |journal=The Lancet |volume=368 |issue=9550 |pages=1908–1919 |year=2006 |pmid=17126724 |url=http://www.who.int/reproductivehealth/publications/general/lancet_4.pdf |format=PDF}}</ref><ref name=Ray2014>{{cite journal|last1=Raymond|first1=EG|last2=Grossman|first2=D|last3=Weaver|first3=MA|last4=Toti|first4=S|last5=Winikoff|first5=B|title=Mortality of induced abortion, other outpatient surgical procedures and common activities in the United States.|journal=Contraception|date=Nov 2014|volume=90|issue=5|pages=476–479|pmid=25152259|doi=10.1016/j.contraception.2014.07.012}}</ref> Nhumbu dzinenge dzabviswa zvakanaka hadzipariri kurwara pfungwa kana mamwe matambudziko pamunhu.<ref name=BMJ2014/> Sangano re[[World Health Organization]] rinokurudzira kuti mabvisiro aya asina ngozi uye epamutemo awaniswe vakadzi vese pasi rese.<ref name=WHOPolicy2012>{{cite book|last1=Organization|first1=World Health|title=Safe abortion: technical and policy guidance for health systems|date=2012|publisher=World Health Organization|location=Geneva|isbn=9789241548434|page=8|edition=2nd ed.|url=http://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/10665/70914/1/9789241548434_eng.pdf?ua=1}}</ref> Zvisinei, gore negore [[kubvisa nhumbu zvine ngozi]] kunoparira nzufu 47 000 [[kufa kwevakadzi vane nhumbu]]<ref name=BMJ2014>{{Cite journal | last1 = Lohr | first1 = P. A. | last2 = Fjerstad | first2 = M. | last3 = Desilva | first3 = U. | last4 = Lyus | first4 = R. | title = Abortion | journal = BMJ | volume = 348 | page = f7553 | year = 2014 | doi = 10.1136/bmj.f7553}}</ref> uye 5 miriyoni vanoiswa muchipatara.<ref name=OBGY09>{{Cite journal |last1=Shah |first1=I. |last2=Ahman |first2=E. |title=Unsafe abortion: global and regional incidence, trends, consequences, and challenges |journal=Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology Canada |volume=31 |issue=12 |pages=1149–58 |date=December 2009 |pmid=20085681 |url=http://www.sogc.org/jogc/abstracts/full/200912_WomensHealth_1.pdf |format=PDF}}</ref> <!-- Epidemiology --> Zvinofungidzirwa kuti nhumbu dzinokwana 44 miriyoni dzinobviswa gore negore pasi rose, uye dzinoda kusvika hafu dzacho dzinobviswa zvine ngozi.<ref name="Sedgh 2012">{{Cite journal |last1=Sedgh |first1=G. |last2=Singh |first2=S. |last3=Shah |first3=I. H. |last4=Åhman |first4=E. |last5=Henshaw |first5=S. K. |last6=Bankole |first6=A. |doi=10.1016/S0140-6736(11)61786-8 |title=Induced abortion: Incidence and trends worldwide from 1995 to 2008 |journal=The Lancet |volume=379 |issue=9816 |pages=625–632 |year=2012 |pmid=22264435 |url=http://www.guttmacher.org/pubs/journals/Sedgh-Lancet-2012-01.pdf |format=PDF}}</ref> Uwandu hwenhumbu dzinobviswa hauna kunyanya kuchinja pakati pa2003 na2008,<ref name="Sedgh 2012" /> zvichitevera makumi emakore huchidzika nechikonzero chekudzidziswa zvakawedzerwa kwevanhu nezve[[kuronga mhuri]] uye [[nzira dzekudzivirira nadzo kubata pamuviri]].<ref name="worldtrends2007">{{Cite journal |author=Sedgh G, Henshaw SK, Singh S, Bankole A, Drescher J |title=Legal abortion worldwide: incidence and recent trends |journal=Int Fam Plan Perspect |volume=33 |issue=3 |pages=106–116 |date=September 2007 |pmid=17938093 |doi=10.1363/ifpp.33.106.07 |url=http://www.guttmacher.org/pubs/journals/3310607.html}}</ref> {{as of|2008}} Kubvira 2008, 40 muzana yevakadzi pasi rese vakava nemikana yekubvisa nhumbu zviri pamutemo "vasingabvunzwi chikonzero".<ref name=IJGO10/> Zvisinei, paurefu hwenguva yenhumbu, pane nguva yekuti zvinenge zvisisaiti kuti nhumbu yacho ibviswe.<ref name=IJGO10>{{Cite journal|author=Culwell KR, Vekemans M, de Silva U, Hurwitz M|title=Critical gaps in universal access to reproductive health: Contraception and prevention of unsafe abortion |journal=[[International Journal of Gynecology & Obstetrics]] |volume=110 |pages=S13–16 |date=July 2010 |pmid=20451196 |doi=10.1016/j.ijgo.2010.04.003}}</ref> <!-- History, society and culture --> Kubvisa nhumbu kune [[nhoroondo yezvekubvisa nhumbu|nhoroondo]] yakareba. Pane nzira dzakasiyana-siyana dzaishandiswa, kusanganisira [[mishonga yekubvisa nhumbu|mishonga yemakwenzi]], maturusi akapinza, [[kukuvara zvakaipisisa]], uyewo [[mishonga yechinyakare|nzira dzechinyakare]] zvakabvira kare kare.<ref name="Management of Abortion, Chp 1">{{cite book|chapter=1. Abortion and medicine: A sociopolitical history|isbn=978-1-4443-1293-5|publisher=[[John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.]]|year=2009|location=[[Oxford, United Kingdom]]|title=Management of Unintended and Abnormal Pregnancy|edition=1st|editors=MPaul, ES Lichtenberg, L Borgatta, DA Grimes, PG Stubblefield, MD Creinin|first=Carole|last=Joffe|url=http://media.wiley.com/product_data/excerpt/62/14051769/1405176962.pdf|format=PDF|archiveurl=http://www.webcitation.org/62bppK1Iw|archivedate=21 October 2011|deadurl=no}}</ref> [[mitemo ine chekuita nekubvisa nhumbu|mitemo ine chekuita nekubvisa nhumbu]], yekuti dzinobviswa kangani, neyetsika uye manamatiro zvinosiyana-siyana pasi rese. Mumwe macho, kubvisa nhumbu kuti pamutemo zvichitsamira pane zvinenge zvaikonzeresa, sezvakaita [[makunakuna]], kubatwa chibharo, [[kukanganisika kwemwana ari mudumbu|matambudziko ane chekuita nemwana ari mudumbu]], mamiriro ezvinhu emari nemagariro uye kuva pangozi kweutano hwamai.<ref name="Dev98-07">{{Cite journal|last1=Boland |first1=R. |last2=Katzive |first2=L. |doi=10.1363/ifpp.34.110.08 |title=Developments in Laws on Induced Abortion: 1998–2007 |journal=International Family Planning Perspectives |volume=34 |issue=3 |pages=110–120 |year=2008 |pmid=18957353 |url=http://www.guttmacher.org/pubs/journals/3411008.html}}</ref> Munzvimbo dzakawanda dzepasi pane [[Makakatanwa nezvekubvisa nhumbu|kusawirirana kweruzhinji]] nezvetsika, [[kururama kwekubvisa nhumbu|kururama]], uye kuva pamutemo kwekubvisa nhumbu. Vaya [[Masangano anopikisa kubvisa nhumbu|vanopikisa kubvisa nhumbu]] vanowanzotaura kuti kasvava kana mwana munhu ane [[kodzero yekurarama]] saka vakawanda vanoti kubvisa nhumbu [[kupondar]].<ref>{{Cite news|author=Pastor Mark Driscoll |title=What do 55 million people have in common? |publisher=Fox News |date=18 October 2013 |accessdate=2 July 2014 |url=http://www.foxnews.com/opinion/2013/10/18/what-do-55-million-people-have-in-common/}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|author=Dale Hansen |title=Abortion: Murder, or Medical Procedure? |publisher=Huffington Post |date=18 March 2014 |accessdate=2 July 2014 |url=http://www.huffingtonpost.com/dale-hansen/abortion-murder-or-medica_b_4986637.html}}</ref> Vaya vanotsigira [[Masangano anotsigira kubvisa nhumbu|kodzero dzekubvisa nhumbu]] vanosimbisa [[kodzero dzine chekuita nekuzvara|kodzero yemukadzi yekusarudza panyaya dzine chekuita nemuviri wake]]<ref>{{cite book|last1=Sifris|first1=Ronli Noa|title=Reproductive Freedom, Torture and International Human Rights Challenging the Masculinisation of Torture.|date=2013|publisher=Taylor and Francis|location=Hoboken|isbn=9781135115227|page=3|url=http://books.google.ca/books?id=9pVWAgAAQBAJ&pg=PA3}}</ref> uye vanosimbisawo [[kodzero dzevanhu vese]].<ref name=WHOPolicy2012/> ==Kunowanika mamwe mashoko== <references /> f403709wxcejhls47n30p4z0m1xk73b 4 11578 50310 2017-05-22T10:47:01Z 46.51.201.186 Created page with "{Infobox interventions | name = Nzira dzekudzivirira nadzo kubata pamuviri | image = Opened Oral Birth Control.jpg | alt = Package of birth control pi..." wikitext text/x-wiki {Infobox interventions | name = Nzira dzekudzivirira nadzo kubata pamuviri | image = Opened Oral Birth Control.jpg | alt = Package of birth control pills | caption = Pakiti re[[mapiritsi ekudzivirira nawo kubata pamuviri]] | ICD10 = | ICD9 = | ICD9unlinked = | MeshID = D003267 | LOINC = | other_codes = | MedlinePlus = | eMedicine = }} '''Nzira dzekudzivirira nadzo kubata pamuviri''',dzinozivikanwawo pachirungu se'''contraception''' kana '''fertility control''', inzira kana zvinhu zvinoshandiswa kuti munhu asaite [[nhumbu]].<ref>{{cite web|title=Definition of Birth control|url=http://www.medterms.com/script/main/art.asp?articlekey=53351|work=MedicineNet|accessdate=9 August 2012}}</ref> Kuronga, kuita kuti vanhu vawaniswe, uye kushandisa zvekudzivirira nazvo pakubata pamuviri ndiko kunonzi [[kuronga mhuri]].<ref name=OED2012>{{cite book|title=Oxford English Dictionary|date=June 2012|publisher=Oxford University Press|url=http://www.oed.com/view/Entry/19395}}</ref><ref name=WHO-health-topic>{{cite web|last=World Health Organization (WHO)|title=Family planning|url=http://www.who.int/topics/family_planning/en/|work=Health topics|publisher=World Health Organization (WHO)}}</ref> Nzira dzekudzivirira nadzo kubata pamuviri dzakabvira kare kare kushandiswa, asi nzira dzinonyatsoshanda uye dzisina ngozi dzakazotanga kuwanika kuma[[1900]].<ref name=Hopkins2010>{{cite book|last1=Hanson|first1=S.J.|last2=Burke|first2=Anne E.|date=21 December 2010|chapter=Fertility control: contraception, sterilization, and abortion|chapterurl=https://books.google.com/books?id=4Sg5sXyiBvkC&pg=PR232|editor1-last=Hurt|editor1-first=K. Joseph|editor2-last=Guile|editor2-first=Matthew W.|editor3-last=Bienstock|editor3-first=Jessica L.|editor4-last=Fox|editor4-first=Harold E.|editor5-last=Wallach|editor5-first=Edward E.|title=The Johns Hopkins manual of gynecology and obstetrics|edition=4th|location=Philadelphia|publisher=Wolters Kluwer Health/Lippincott Williams & Wilkins|pages=382–395|isbn=978-1-60547-433-5}}</ref> Dzimwe tsika hadzipi vese vese kana kuti hadzitokurudziri kudzivirira pamuviri nekuti izvi hazvienderani netsika dzavo, manamatiro, kana zvematongerwe enyika zvavo.<ref name=Hopkins2010/> <!-- Methods --> Nzira dzinonyanya kushanda ndidzo dzinoti [[Sterilization (yemishonga)|sterilization]] inoitwa kuburikidza ne[[kuchekwa]] kana vari varume uye [[kusungwa kwemachubhu echibereko]] kana vari vakadzi, [[chigadzirwa chinoiswa muchibereko]], uye [[zvigadzirwa zvekudzivirira kubata pamuviri zvinoiswa mumuviri|zvigadzirwa zvekudzivirira kubata pamuviri zvinoiswa mumuviri]].<!-- <ref name=WHO_FP2011/> --> Izvi zvinozoteverwa ne[[kudzivirira kubata pamuviri pachishandiswa mahomoni|nzira dzinoshandisa mahomoni]] kusanganisira [[Mubatanidzwa wemapiritsi ekudzivirira pamuviri|mapiritsi ekuita zvekunwa]], [[Chinamirwa chinodzivirira kubata pamuviri|zvinamirwa]], [[marin'i anoiswa musikarudzi]], uye [[majekiseni anodzivirira kubata pamuviri|majekiseni]].<!-- <ref name=WHO_FP2011/> --> Nzira dzisinganyanyi kushanda dzinosanganisira [[Kudzivirira pamuviri nekudzivirira kuti urume nezai zvisabatane|zvinodzivirira kuti urume nezai zvisabatane]] zvakaita sema[[kondomu]], [[Diaphragm (kudzivirira pamuviri)|madiaphragm]] uye [[chipanji chinodzivirira pamuviri|zvipanji zvinodzivirira pamuviri]] uye [[nzira dzekuziva nadzo kana iri nguva yekuti mukadzi abate pamuviri]].<!-- <ref name=WHO_FP2011/> --> Nzira dziri kwekupedzisira ndidzo dzinoti [[mishonga inouraya urume]] uye [[kubudisa nhengo yemurume|kubudisa nhengo yemurume]] kunoitwa murume asati [[abudisa urume]].<!-- <ref name=WHO_FP2011/> --> Nepo sterilization ichishanda chaizvo, kakawanda haibvisike; dzimwe nzira dzese dzinogona kubvisika, uye dzakawanda dzacho dzinotoguma kushanda ipapo ipapo.<ref name=WHO_FP2011>{{cite book|author=World Health Organization Department of Reproductive Health and Research|title=Family planning: A global handbook for providers: Evidence-based guidance developed through worldwide collaboration|year=2011|publisher=WHO and Center for Communication Programs|location=Geneva, Switzerland|isbn=978-0-9788563-7-3|url=http://www.fphandbook.org/sites/default/files/hb_english_2012.pdf|edition=Rev. and Updated}}</ref> [[Bonde rakadzivirirwa]], rakadai sekushandisa kondomu rechirume kana [[makondomu evakadzi]], zvinogona kubatsira kudzivirira [[utachiona hunotapuriranwa pabonde]].<ref name="pmid22423463">{{cite journal |last1 = Taliaferro | first1 = L. A. |last2 = Sieving | first2 = R. |last3 = Brady | first3 = S. S. |last4 = Bearinger | first4 = L. H. |title = We have the evidence to enhance adolescent sexual and reproductive health--do we have the will? |journal = Adolescent medicine: state of the art reviews |volume = 22 |issue = 3 |pages = 521–543, xii |year = 2011 |pmid = 22423463}}</ref><ref name="pmid22341164">{{cite journal |last1 = Chin | first1 = H. B. |last2 = Sipe | first2 = T. A. |last3 = Elder | first3 = R. |last4 = Mercer | first4 = S. L. |last5 = Chattopadhyay | first5 = S. K. |last6 = Jacob | first6 = V. |last7 = Wethington | first7 = H. R. |last8 = Kirby | first8 = D. |last9 = Elliston | first9 = D. B. |doi = 10.1016/j.amepre.2011.11.006 |title = The Effectiveness of Group-Based Comprehensive Risk-Reduction and Abstinence Education Interventions to Prevent or Reduce the Risk of Adolescent Pregnancy, Human Immunodeficiency Virus, and Sexually Transmitted Infections |journal = American Journal of Preventive Medicine |volume = 42 |issue = 3 |pages = 272–294 |year = 2012 |pmid = 22341164 |pmc = |url = http://www.ajpmonline.org/article/S0749-3797(11)00906-8/abstract}}</ref> [[Nzira dzekudzivirira nadzo pamuviri pashure pebonde|Nzira dzekudzivirira nadzo pamuviri pashure pebonde]] dzinogona kudzivirira nhumbu kwemazuva pashure pebonde risina kudzivirirwa.<ref name=Gizzo2012>{{cite journal|last=Gizzo|first=S|last2=Fanelli |first2=T |last3=Di Gangi |first3=S |last4=Saccardi |first4=C |last5=Patrelli |first5=TS |last6=Zambon |first6=A |last7=Omar |first7=A |last8=D'Antona |first8=D |last9=Nardelli |first9=GB|title=Nowadays which emergency contraception? Comparison between past and present: latest news in terms of clinical efficacy, side effects and contraindications.|journal=Gynecological endocrinology : the official journal of the International Society of Gynecological Endocrinology|date=October 2012|volume=28|issue=10|pages=758–63|pmid=22390259|doi=10.3109/09513590.2012.662546}}</ref> Vamwe vanoona [[kusaita zvepabonde|kusaita zvepabonde]] senzira yekudzivirira nayo pamuviri, asi [[kudzidzisa vanhu kusaita zvepabonde chete]] zvinogona kuwedzera [[nhumbu dzevachiri kuyaruka]] kana kudzidzisa kwacho kukaitwa pasinawo kudzidziswa nzira dzekudzivirira nadzo pamuviri, zvichibva pakuti vachiri kuyaruka vanogona kutadza kuteerera zvavari kudzidziswa.<ref name="pmid12065267">{{cite journal |author=DiCenso A, Guyatt G, Willan A, Griffith L |title=Interventions to reduce unintended pregnancies among adolescents: systematic review of randomised controlled trials |journal=BMJ |volume=324 |issue=7351|pages=1426 |date=June 2002 |pmid=12065267 |pmc=115855 |doi= 10.1136/bmj.324.7351.1426|url=}}</ref><ref name="pmid18923389">{{cite journal |last1 = Duffy | first1 = K. |last2 = Lynch | first2 = D. A. |last3 = Santinelli | first3 = J. |doi = 10.1038/clpt.2008.188 |title = Government Support for Abstinence-Only-Until-Marriage Education |journal = Clinical Pharmacology & Therapeutics |volume = 84 |issue = 6 |pages = 746–748 |year = 2008|pmid = 18923389 |pmc = |url = http://www.nature.com/clpt/journal/v84/n6/full/clpt2008188a.html}}</ref> <!--Special populations --> Nezvenyaya ye[[nhumbu dzevachiri kuyaruka|vachiri kuyaruka]], nhumbu dzacho dzine mikana yakakura yekusafamba zvakanaka.<!-- <ref name="pmid22764559"/> --> [[Dzidzo yezvebonde]] inotaura zvese uye kuwanika kwenzira dzekudzivirira nadzo pamuviri zvinoderedza uwandu hwenhumbu dzisina kurongwa dzevachiri kuyaruka.<ref name="pmid22764559">{{Cite journal |last1 = Black | first1 = A. Y. |last2 = Fleming | first2 = N. A. |last3 = Rome | first3 = E. S. |title = Pregnancy in adolescents |journal = Adolescent medicine: state of the art reviews |volume = 23 |issue = 1 |pages = 123–138, xi |year = 2012 |pmid = 22764559}}</ref><ref name="pmid22764557">{{cite journal |last1 = Rowan | first1 = S. P. |last2 = Someshwar | first2 = J. |last3 = Murray | first3 = P. |title = Contraception for primary care providers|journal = Adolescent medicine: state of the art reviews |volume = 23 |issue = 1 |pages = 95–110, x–xi|year = 2012 |pmid = 22764557}}</ref> Nepo nzira dzese dzekudzivirira nadzo pamuviri dzichigona kushandiswa nevadiki,<ref name=WHO_FP2011p260/> [[nzira dzenguva yakareba asi dzinobvisika dzekudzivirira nadzo pamuviri]] sezvakaita zvigadzirwa zvinoiswa mumuviri, kana marin'i anoiswa musikarudzi inzira dzinonyanya kubatsira kuderedza uwandu hwenhumbu dzevachiri kuyaruka.<ref name="pmid22764557"/> Pashure pekuzvara mwana, mukadzi anenge asiri kuyamwisa chete chete anogona kubata zvakare pamuviri pashure pemavhiki 4 kusvika ku6.<!-- <ref name=WHO_FP2011p260/>--> Dzimwe nzira dzekudzivirira nadzo pamuviri dzinogona kutotanga kushandiswa pashure chaipo pekuzvara mwana, nepo dzimwe dzichida kuti pambomirwa kwenguva inosvika mwedzi 6.<!-- <ref name=WHO_FP2011p260/>--> Kana vari vakadzi vari kuyamwisa, [[nzira dzekudzivirira nadzo pamuviri dzemahomoni eprogestogen|nzira dzemahomoni eprogestin chete]] ndidzo dzinonyanya kukurudzirwa pane mapiritsi emubatanidzwa.<!-- <ref name=WHO_FP2011p260/>--> Kana vari vakadzi vanenge [[vaguma kubereka]], zvinokurudzirwa kuti varambe vachishandisa nzira dzekudzivirira nadzo kubata pamuviri kwegore pashure pemwedzi wavanenge vaguma kuenda kumwedzi.<ref name=WHO_FP2011p260>{{cite book|author=World Health Organization Department of Reproductive Health and Research|title=Family planning: A global handbook for providers: Evidence-based guidance developed through worldwide collaboration|year=2011|pages=260–300|publisher=WHO and Center for Communication Programs|location=Geneva, Switzerland|isbn=978-0-9788563-7-3|url=http://www.fphandbook.org/sites/default/files/hb_english_2012.pdf|edition=Rev. and Updated}}</ref> <!-- Prevalence and effects --> Mu[[nyika ichiri kubudirira|nyika dzichiri kubudirira]] vakadzi vanokwana 222&nbsp;miriyoni pasi rese avo vasiri kuda kubata pamuviri havasi kushandisa nzira dzemazuva ano dzekudzivirira nadzo kubata pamuviri.<ref name="Guttmacher2012">{{cite web|title=Costs and Benefits of Contraceptive Services: Estimates for 2012|url=http://www.guttmacher.org/pubs/AIU-2012-estimates.pdf|work=United Nations Population Fund|pages=1|format=pdf|date=June 2012}}</ref><ref name="pmid22784540">{{cite journal |last1 = Carr |first1 = B. |last2 = Gates | first2 = M. F. |last3 = Mitchell | first3 = A. |last4 = Shah | first4 = R.|title = Giving women the power to plan their families |doi = 10.1016/S0140-6736(12)60905-2 |journal = The Lancet |volume = 380 |issue = 9837 |pages = 80–82 |year = 2012 |pmid = 22784540 |pmc = |url =http://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(12)60905-2/fulltext}}</ref> Munyika dzichiri kubudirira, kushandiswa kwenzira dzekudzivirira nadzo kubata pamuviri kuri kuderedza [[kufa kwevakadzi vane nhumbu|nzufu dzinoitika pakuzvitakura kwemadzimai]] ne40% (nzufu dzinenge 270 000 dzakadziviswa muna 2008) uye dzinogona kudzivirirwa kusvika pa70% kana vanhu vakawaniswa nzira dzese dzavanoda dzekudzivirira nadzo kubata pamuviri.<ref name="pmid22784533">{{cite journal|last=Cleland|first=J|author2=Conde-Agudelo, A |author3=Peterson, H |author4=Ross, J |author5= Tsui, A |title=Contraception and health.|journal=Lancet|date=Jul 14, 2012|volume=380|issue=9837|pages=149–56|pmid=22784533|doi=10.1016/S0140-6736(12)60609-6}}</ref><ref name="pmid22784531">{{cite journal|last1 = Ahmed | first1 = S. |last2 = Li | first2 = Q. |last3 = Liu | first3 = L. |last4 = Tsui |first4 = A. O. |title = Maternal deaths averted by contraceptive use: An analysis of 172 countries |doi = 10.1016/S0140-6736(12)60478-4 |journal = The Lancet |volume = 380 |issue = 9837 |pages = 111–125|year = 2012 |pmid = 22784531 |pmc = |url =http://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(12)60478-4/fulltext}}</ref> Vakadzi vakura vanogona kuwedzera mikana yekuzvara vana zvakanaka uye yekuti vana vavo vararame kana vakarebesa nguva yepakati penhumbu dzavo vachishandisa nzira dzekudzivirira nadzo kubata pamuviri.<ref name="pmid22784533"/> Munyika dzichiri kubudirira, mari inotambirwa nevakadzi, [[zvinhu]], [[indekisi yeuremu hwemuviri|uremu]], uye dzidzo yevana vavo pamwe chete neutano zvinogona kuwedzera kana pakawaniswa nzira dzekudzivirira nadzo pamuviri.<ref name="pmid22784535">{{cite journal |last1 = Canning | first1 = D. |last2 = Schultz | first2 = T. P. |doi = 10.1016/S0140-6736(12)60827-7 |title = The economic consequences of reproductive health and family planning |journal = The Lancet |volume = 380 |issue = 9837 |pages = 165–171 |year = 2012 |pmid = 22784535 |pmc = |url =http://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(12)60827-7/fulltext}}</ref> Nzira dzekudzivirira nadzo kubata pamuviri dzinowedzeresa [[kubudirira mune zveupfumi]] nekuti panenge pava nevana vashoma vekutarisira, uye panova nevakadzi vakawanda vari muchikwata che[[vashandi]], uye zvinhu zvekurarama nazvo hazviwandirwi.<ref name="pmid22784535" /><ref name="pmid22784542">{{cite journal |last1 = Van Braeckel | first1 = D. |last2 = Temmerman | first2 = M.|last3 = Roelens | first3 = K. |last4 = Degomme | first4 = O. |title = Slowing population growth for wellbeing and development |doi = 10.1016/S0140-6736(12)60902-7 |journal = The Lancet |volume = 380|issue = 9837 |pages = 84–85 |year = 2012 |pmid = 22784542 |pmc = |url =http://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(12)60902-7/fulltext}}</ref> ==Kunowanika mamwe mashoko== <references /> dkdp8xwinkflzuhsw37w43k36dt65ho 4 11579 50311 2017-05-22T10:48:07Z 46.51.201.186 Created page with "{Infobox disease | Name = Nhumbu | Image = PregnantWoman.jpg| Caption = Mukadzi ane nhumbu | Field = [[Obstetrics]] | DiseasesDB = 10545 | ICD10 = {{ICD10|Z|33||z|30}} | ICD9..." wikitext text/x-wiki {Infobox disease | Name = Nhumbu | Image = PregnantWoman.jpg| Caption = Mukadzi ane nhumbu | Field = [[Obstetrics]] | DiseasesDB = 10545 | ICD10 = {{ICD10|Z|33||z|30}} | ICD9 = {{ICD9|650}} | MedlinePlus =002398 | eMedicineSubj =article | eMedicineTopic =259724 | MeshID =D011247 }} <!-- Definitions and diagnosis --> '''Nhumbu''', iyo nonziwo '''pamuviri''' kana '''kuzvitakura''', ndiyo nguva yekuti mwana kana [[vana]] vanenge vachikura mukati me[[mukadzi]].<ref name=NIH2013Def>{{cite web|title=Pregnancy: Condition Information|url=http://www.nichd.nih.gov/health/topics/pregnancy/conditioninfo/Pages/default.aspx|website=http://www.nichd.nih.gov/|accessdate=14 March 2015|date=2013-12-19}}</ref> [[Kubereka vana vakawanda panguva imwe chete|Nhumbu inozvarwa vana vakawanda]] ndeiya yevana vanodarika mumwe chete sezvakaita [[mapatya]].<ref>{{cite book|last1=Wylie|first1=Linda|title=Essential anatomy and physiology in maternity care|date=2005|publisher=Churchill Livingstone|location=Edinburgh|isbn=9780443100413|page=172|edition=Second Edition|url=https://books.google.ca/books?id=QgpOvSDxGGYC&pg=PA172}}</ref> Nhumbu inokonzerwa [[bonde]] kana [[nzira dzinoita kuti zai risangane nembeu]]. Inowanzotora nguva inoita mavhiki 40&nbsp; (10&nbsp;[[mwedzi yemudenga]]) kubvira panguva [[inopedzisira kuendwa kumwedzi]] (LMP) uye inopera ne[[kuzvara mwana]].<ref name=NIH2013Def/><ref name=Ab2011/> Iyi inguva inoda kuita mavhiki 38 pashure pe[[kunamba|kunamba]].<!-- <ref name=Ab2011> --> An [[embryo]] is the developing offspring during the first 8 weeks following conception after which the term [[fetus]] is used until birth.<ref name=Ab2011>{{cite book|last1=Abman|first1=Steven H.|title=Fetal and neonatal physiology|date=2011|publisher=Elsevier/Saunders|location=Philadelphia|isbn=9781416034797|pages=46-47|edition=4th ed.|url=https://books.google.ca/books?id=OyVDJoOIvbYC&pg=PA46}}</ref> Zviratidzo zvekutanga zvenhumbu zvinogona kusanganisira kusaenda kumwedzi, kurwadza kwemazamu, [[kunzwa kuda kurutsa uye kurutsa kwenhumbu|kunzwa kuda kurutsa uye kurutsa]], nzara, uye kuita weti kakawanda.<ref>{{cite web|title=What are some common signs of pregnancy?|url=http://www.nichd.nih.gov/health/topics/pregnancy/conditioninfo/Pages/signs.aspx|website=http://www.nichd.nih.gov/|accessdate=14 March 2015|date=07/12/2013}}</ref> Zvinogona kunyatsozivikanwa kuti inhumbu kana pakaitwa [[ongororo yekuona kana iri nhumbu]].<ref>{{cite web|title=How do I know if I’m pregnant?|url=http://www.nichd.nih.gov/health/topics/pregnancy/conditioninfo/Pages/know.aspx|website=http://www.nichd.nih.gov/|accessdate=14 March 2015|date=2012-11-30}}</ref> <!-- Trimesters --> Nhumbu ine matanho matatu.<!-- <ref name=NIH2013Def/> --> [[Danho rekutanga]] rinobvira pavhiki rimwe chete kusvika kumavhiki gumi nemaviri uye rinosanganisira nguva yekunamba.<!-- <ref name=NIH2013Def/> --> Kunamba kunoteverwa ne[[zai rinenge rasangana nembeu]] rifambe richidzika nemu[[chubhu inotakura mazai]] robva ranonamira mu[[chibereko]] marinotanga kuva mwana ari mudumbu uye [[rukuvhute]].<ref name=NIH2013Def/> Danho iri rekutanga ndiro rine mikana yakawedzerwa ye[[kupfupfudzika]] (kufa kunoerekana kwaita vana vari mudumbu).<ref name=John2012>{{cite book|title=The Johns Hopkins Manual of Gynecology and Obstetrics|date=2012|publisher=Lippincott Williams & Wilkins|isbn=9781451148015|page=438|edition=4|url=https://books.google.ca/books?id=4Sg5sXyiBvkC&pg=PA438}}</ref> Danho rechipiri rinobvira pamavhiki 13 kusvika 28.<!-- <ref name=NIH2013Def/> --> Nechepakati pedanho rechipiri mwana ari mudumbu anogona kutanga kunzwika kupfakanyika.<!-- <ref name=NIH2013Def/> --> Pamavhiki 28, vanodarika 90% [[nguva yekuti mwana anogona kurarama ari kunze|yevana vanogona kurarama vari kunze kwechibereko]] ndokunge vari kutarisirwa zvemhando yepamusoro nevanoita zvekurapa.<!-- <ref name=NIH2013Def/> --> Danho rechitatu rinobvira pamavhiki 29 kusvika ku40.<ref name=NIH2013Def/> <!-- Delivery and complications --> [[Kugaroongororwa kwamai vane nhumbu]] kunowedzera mikana yekuzvarwa zvakanaka kwemwana.<ref name=NIH2013Prenatal/> Izvi zvinosanganisira kuwedzera kutora mushonga we[[folic acid]], kusaita zvemadhiragi uye zvedoro, kugara mai vachiekisesaiza, kuongororwa ropa, uye kugara [[vachiongororwa nachiremba]].<ref name=NIH2013Prenatal>{{cite web|title=What is prenatal care and why is it important?|url=http://www.nichd.nih.gov/health/topics/pregnancy/conditioninfo/Pages/prenatal-care.aspx|website=http://www.nichd.nih.gov/|accessdate=14 March 2015|date=07/12/2013}}</ref> [[Matambudziko anokonzerwa nenhumbu]] anogona kusanganisira [[Kukwira kwakanyanya kweBP kwemukadzi ane nhumbu|kukwira BP kwemukadzi ane nhumbu]], [[chirwere cheshuga chemukadzi ane nhumbu]], [[kushomeka kweropa zvichikonzerwa nekushomeka kweiron mumuviri]], uye [[hyperemesis gravidarum|kunzwa kuda kurutsa uye kurutsa kwakanyanyisa]] nezvimwewo.<ref>{{cite web|title=What are some common complications of pregnancy?|url=http://www.nichd.nih.gov/health/topics/pregnancy/conditioninfo/Pages/complications.aspx|website=http://www.nichd.nih.gov/|accessdate=14 March 2015|date=07/12/2013}}</ref> Nhumbu inotora nguva inoita mavhiki 37 kusvika ku41, nepo kana yakurumidza inotora mavhiki 37 kana 38, uye kana yatora nguva yayo yakazara inoita mavhiki 39 kana 40, asi kana yanonoka inotora mavhiki 41.<!-- <ref name=NIH2013Def/> --> Kana yadarika mavhiki 41 inonzi yadarikidza nguva.<!-- <ref name=NIH2013Def/> --> Vana vanoberekwa mavhiki 37 asati akwana vanonzi ma[[gavamwedzi]] uye vanenge vari pangozi yakanyanya yekuva nematambudziko akaita sechirwere che[[cerebral palsy]].<ref name=NIH2013Def/> Zvinokurudzirwa kuti [[kuzvara]] kusakurumidziswe zvimwe pachishandiswa [[nzira dzekukurumidzisa kuzvara]] kana oparesheni inonzi [[caesarean section]] mavhiki 39 asati akwana, kutoti kana zviri kuitirwa zvimwe zvikonzero zvine chekuita nekurapiwa.<ref name=WHO2014>{{cite web |url= http://www.who.int/mediacentre/factsheets/fs363/en/ |title=Preterm birth Fact sheet N°363 |author=World Health Organization |work=who.int |date=November 2014 |accessdate=6 Mar 2015}}</ref> <!-- Epidemiology, society and culture --> Nhumbu dzinokwana 213 miriyoni dzakaitwa muna 2012 uye 190 miriyoni dzacho dzaiva mu[[nyika dzichiri kubudirira]] ne23 miriyoni dziri dzemunyika dzakabudirira.<!-- <ref name=Sed2014/> --> Izvi zvinoreva nhumbu 133 pavakadzi 1 000 vega vega vari pazera remakore ari pakati pe15 ne44.<ref name=Sed2014>{{cite journal|last1=Sedgh|first1=G|last2=Singh|first2=S|last3=Hussain|first3=R|title=Intended and unintended pregnancies worldwide in 2012 and recent trends.|journal=Studies in family planning|date=September 2014|volume=45|issue=3|pages=301-14|pmid=25207494}}</ref> 10% kusvika 15% yenhumbu dzinenge dzazivikanwa kuti dziripo inoguma nekupfupfudzika.<ref name=John2012/> Muna 2013 matambudziko anokonzerwa nenhumbu akaparira nzufu dzinokwana 293 000 zvichienzaniswa neuwandu hwakanyanya hwe377 000 hwemuna 1990.<!-- <ref name=GDB2013/> --> Zvinonyanya kuparira izvi zvinosanganisira [[kubuda ropa kwamai]], matambudziko e[[kubvisa nhumbu]], kukwira BP kwemukadzi ane nhumbu, [[kupinda kweutachiona munzira yabuda nemwana]], uye [[kuvharidzirwa kwenzira inobuda nemwana]].<ref name=GDB2013>{{cite journal|last1=GBD 2013 Mortality and Causes of Death|first1=Collaborators|title=Global, regional, and national age-sex specific all-cause and cause-specific mortality for 240 causes of death, 1990-2013: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2013.|journal=Lancet|date=17 December 2014|pmid=25530442|doi=10.1016/S0140-6736(14)61682-2}}</ref> Pasi rose, 40% yenhumbu [[Nhumbu dzetsaona|inhumbu dzetsaona]].<!-- <ref name=Sed2014/> --> Hafu yenhumbu dzetsaona [[kubvisa nhumbu|inobviswa]].<ref name=Sed2014/> Panhumbu dzetsaona muUnited States, 60% yevakadzi yaishandisa [[nzira dzekudzivirira nadzo nhumbu]] nzira dzekudzivirira nadzo nhumbu mumwedzi wavakabata nhumbu.<ref>{{cite book |authors=K. Joseph Hurt, Matthew W. Guile, Jessica L. Bienstock, Harold E. Fox, Edward E. Wallach (eds.) |title=The Johns Hopkins manual of gynecology and obstetrics |publisher=Wolters Kluwer Health / Lippincott Williams & Wilkins |location=Philadelphia |isbn=9781605474335 |pages=382 |url=http://books.google.ca/books?id=4Sg5sXyiBvkC&pg=PR232 |edition=4th}}</ref> ==Kunowanika mamwe mashoko== <references /> o0fgh7vk1hkhsqwpdbfs9cftsp827hl 4 11580 50312 2017-05-22T10:49:31Z 46.51.201.186 Created page with "{infobox medical condition |Name = Kuzvara |Image = Postpartum baby2.jpg |Caption = Newborn infant and mother |Width = 300 |Field = [[Obstetrics]], [[midwifery]] |synonyms =..." wikitext text/x-wiki {infobox medical condition |Name = Kuzvara |Image = Postpartum baby2.jpg |Caption = Newborn infant and mother |Width = 300 |Field = [[Obstetrics]], [[midwifery]] |synonyms = partus, parturition, birth }} <!-- Definition --> '''Kuzvara''', uko kunonziwo '''kusununguka kana kubereka''', ndiyo mhedzisiro ye[[nhumbu]] zvichibva pakuti mwana kana kuti [[vana]] vanenge vabuda [[muchibereko]] chamai.<ref>{{cite book|last1=Martin|first1=Elizabeth|title=Concise Colour Medical Dictionary|publisher=Oxford University Press|isbn=9780199687992|page=375|url=https://books.google.ca/books?id=2_EkBwAAQBAJ&pg=PA375|language=en}}</ref> Muna 2015 kuzvara kunokwana mamiriyoni 135 kwakaitika pasi rose.<ref>{{cite web|title=The World Factbook|url=https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/resources/the-world-factbook/geos/xx.html|website=www.cia.gov|accessdate=30 July 2016|date=July 11, 2016}}</ref> Vanenge mamiriyoni 15 vakaberekwa [[gavamwedzi|mavhiki 37 enhumbu asati akwana]],<ref>{{cite web|title=Preterm birth Fact sheet N°363|url=http://www.who.int/mediacentre/factsheets/fs363/en/|website=WHO|accessdate=30 July 2016|date=November 2015}}</ref> ukuwo vari pakati pe3 kusvika 12% vakaberekwa [[kudarikidza kwenguva yenhumbu|pashure pemavhiki 42]].<ref>{{cite book|last1=Buck|first1=Germaine M.|last2=Platt|first2=Robert W.|title=Reproductive and perinatal epidemiology|date=2011|publisher=Oxford University Press|location=Oxford|isbn=9780199857746|page=163|url=https://books.google.ca/books?id=by1lwSpfruQC&pg=PA163}}</ref> [[Munyika dzakabudirira]] vana vakawanda vanozvarirwa muzvipatara,<ref>{{cite book|last1=Co-Operation|first1=Organisation for Economic|last2=Development|title=Doing better for children|date=2009|publisher=OECD|location=Paris|isbn=9789264059344|page=105|url=https://books.google.ca/books?id=0Q_WAgAAQBAJ&pg=PA105}}</ref><ref>{{cite journal|last1=Olsen|first1=O|last2=Clausen|first2=JA|title=Planned hospital birth versus planned home birth.|journal=The Cochrane database of systematic reviews|date=12 September 2012|issue=9|pages=CD000352|pmid=22972043}}</ref> nepo [[munyika dzichiri kubudurira]] vana vakawanda vanozvarirwa kumba paine rubatsiro [[rwanyamukuta]].<ref>{{cite book|last1=Fossard|first1=Esta de|last2=Bailey|first2=Michael|title=Communication for Behavior Change: Volume lll: Using Entertainment–Education for Distance Education|date=2016|publisher=SAGE Publications India|isbn=9789351507581|url=https://books.google.ca/books?id=PWElDAAAQBAJ&pg=PT138|accessdate=31 July 2016}}</ref> <!-- Method --> Vana vakawanda vanozvarwa vachiita zvekubuda [[nekusikarudzi]].<ref>{{cite journal|last1=Memon|first1=HU|last2=Handa|first2=VL|title=Vaginal childbirth and pelvic floor disorders.|journal=Women's health (London, England)|date=May 2013|volume=9|issue=3|pages=265-77; quiz 276-7|pmid=23638782}}</ref> Izvi zvinoitika mumatanho matatu: anoti [[kupfupika kwemuromo wechibereko|kupfupika]] uye [[Kuvhurika kwemuromo wechibereko|kuvhurika kwemuromo wechibereko]], kudzika uye [[kuzvarwa]] kwemwana, kwozouya kusundirwa panze kwe[[rukuvhute]].<ref name=Col2016/> Danho rekutanga rinowanzotora maawa 12 kusvika ku19, danho rechipiri maminitsi 20 kusvika kumaawa maviri, uye danho rechitatu maminitsi mashanu kusvika ku30.<ref name=NIH2010/> Danho rekutanga rinotanga nekukaka nechemudumbu kana kurwadziwa kumusana kwenguva inokwana hafu yeminiti asi kuchiitika pamaminitsi 10 kusvika 30 ega ega.<ref name=Col2016>{{cite web |title= Birth |url= http://www.encyclopedia.com/topic/birth.aspx#5 |work= [[Columbia Encyclopedia|The Columbia Electronic Encyclopedia]] | edition = 6| publisher= [[Columbia University Press]] |year= 2016 |accessdate= 2016-07-30 from Encyclopedia.com}}</ref> Marwadzo ekukaka anoramba achiwedzera uye nguva yaanombomira kuitika inoramba ichishomeka nekufamba kwenguva.<ref name=NIH2010>{{cite web|title=Pregnancy Labor and Birth|url=http://www.womenshealth.gov/pregnancy//childbirth-beyond/labor-birth.html|website=Women's Health|accessdate=31 July 2016|date=September 27, 2010}}</ref> Mudanho rechipiri munogona kuitika kusungika kunoparira kuti mwana atange kusundwa.<ref name=NIH2010/> Mudanho rechitatu [[kunonoka kusunga rukuvhute|kunonoka kusunga rukuvhute ]] zvinokurudzirwa chaizvo.<ref>{{cite journal|last1=McDonald|first1=SJ|last2=Middleton|first2=P|last3=Dowswell|first3=T|last4=Morris|first4=PS|title=Effect of timing of umbilical cord clamping of term infants on maternal and neonatal outcomes.|journal=The Cochrane database of systematic reviews|date=11 July 2013|issue=7|pages=CD004074|pmid=23843134}}</ref> Pane zvinogona kubatsira kuderedza [[marwadzo]] zvakadai sekubatsira kuti munhu anzwe akazorora, mishonga inonzi ma[[opioid]], uyewo [[mishonga inokonzera chiveve]].<ref name=NIH2010/> <!-- Recommendations --> Vana vakawanda vanotanga kubudisa musoro; zvisinei vanokwana 4% vanotanga nemakumbo kana [[garo]] izvo zvinonyanya kuzivikanwa se[[kuzvara kwebreech|breech]].<ref name=NIH2010/><ref>{{cite journal|last1=Hofmeyr|first1=GJ|last2=Hannah|first2=M|last3=Lawrie|first3=TA|title=Planned caesarean section for term breech delivery.|journal=The Cochrane database of systematic reviews|date=21 July 2015|issue=7|pages=CD000166|pmid=26196961}}</ref> Munguva yemarwadzo ekubereka mukadzi anogona hake kudya uye kufamba famba madiro, kusunda mwana hakukurudzirwi mudanho rekutanga kana panguva yekuti musoro uri kubuda, uye hazvikurudzirwi kuiswa [[enema]].<ref>{{cite book|title=Childbirth: Labour, Delivery and Immediate Postpartum Care|date=2015|publisher=World Health Organization|isbn=978-92-4-154935-6|page=Chapter D|url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK326674/|accessdate=31 July 2016|language=en}}</ref> Nepo zvekucheka muromo we[[sikarudzi]] zvichiitwa chaizvo, uye zvichizivikanwa nezita rekuti [[episiotomy]], kakawanda hapana chikonzero chekuzviita.<ref name=NIH2010/> Muna 2012, kuzvara kunokwana mamiriyoni 23 kwakashandisirwa oparesheni inozivikanwa nekuti [[Caesarean section]].<ref name=Mol2015>{{cite journal|last1=Molina|first1=G|last2=Weiser|first2=TG|last3=Lipsitz|first3=SR|last4=Esquivel|first4=MM|last5=Uribe-Leitz | first5=T|last6=Azad|first6=T|last7=Shah|first7=N|last8=Semrau|first8=K|last9=Berry|first9=WR|last10=Gawande|first10=AA|last11=Haynes|first11=AB|title=Relationship Between Cesarean Delivery Rate and Maternal and Neonatal Mortality |journal=JAMA|date=1 December 2015| volume=314| issue=21| pages=2263–70| pmid=26624825| doi=10.1001/jama.2015.15553}}</ref> Oparesheni yeCaesarean section inogona kunzi iitwe kana ari [[manyambiri]], [[kukanganisika kwemwana|zvaoneka kuti mwana ava kukanganiswa]], kana kuti aita breech.<ref name=NIH2010/> Zvinotora nguva yakareba kuti munhu apore pamazvariro aya.<ref name=NIH2010/> <!-- Complications --> Gore negore matambudziko ane chekuita nenhumbu uye kuzvara anokonzera madzimai 500 000 [[kufa nepamuviri]], vanokwana mamiriyoni 7 vanoita matambudziko akanyanya uye enguva refu, uye mamiriyoni 50 vanotanga matambudziko eutano anokonzerwa nekuzvara.<ref name=WHO2008Ed/> Kakawanda izvi zvinoitika mu[[nyika dzichiri kubudirira]].<ref name=WHO2008Ed/> Matambudziko acho anosanganisira [[kuvharidzirwa kwenzira inobuda nemwana]], [[kuramba ropa richibuda pashure pekuberekwa kwemwana]], [[pfari]], uye [[kupinda kweutachiona munzira inobuda nemwana pashure pekuberekwa kwemwana]].<ref name=WHO2008Ed>{{cite book|title=Education material for teachers of midwifery : midwifery education modules|date=2008|publisher=World Health Organisation|location=Geneva [Switzerland]|isbn=978-92-4-154666-9|edition=2nd|url=http://whqlibdoc.who.int/publications/2008/9789241546669_4_eng.pdf?ua=1|page=3}}</ref> Matambudziko anosangana nemwana anosanganisira [[kushaya mhepo yokufema pakuberekwa]].<ref>{{cite book|last1=Martin|first1=Richard J.|last2=Fanaroff|first2=Avroy A.|last3=Walsh|first3=Michele C.|title=Fanaroff and Martin's Neonatal-Perinatal Medicine: Diseases of the Fetus and Infant|publisher=Elsevier Health Sciences|isbn=9780323295376|page=116|url=https://books.google.ca/books?id=AnVYBAAAQBAJ&pg=PA116|language=en}}</ref> ==Kunowanika mamwe mashoko== <references /> 6y06y50xh9i2me1najcd6oo4snc7sae 4 11581 50313 2017-05-22T10:50:24Z 46.51.201.186 Created page with "{Infobox disease | Name = Utachiona hwemunzira inobuda nemwana | Image = Streptococcus pyogenes.jpg | Caption = ''[[Streptococcus pyogenes]]''..." wikitext text/x-wiki {Infobox disease | Name = Utachiona hwemunzira inobuda nemwana | Image = Streptococcus pyogenes.jpg | Caption = ''[[Streptococcus pyogenes]]'' (tumadenderedzwa twakatsvuka) nditwo twunonyanya kukonzera utachiona hwakaipisisa hunopinda munzira inenge yabuda nemwana. (mufananidzo wakakudzwa kakapetwa ka900) | DiseasesDB = | ICD10 = {{ICD10|O|85||o|85}} | ICD9 = {{ICD9|672}} | ICDO = | OMIM = | MedlinePlus = | eMedicineSubj = article | eMedicineTopic = 796892 | MeshID = D011645 }} <!-- Definition and symptoms --> '''Utachiona hwemunzira inobuda nemwana''', uhwo hunozivikanwawo nekuti '''utachiona hunotevera kubuda kwemwana''', '''fivha yemunzira inobuda nemwana''' kana kuti '''fivha yepanozvarwa mwana''', ibhakiteriya rechero [[utachiona]] hwe[[nzira yemukadzi inobuda nayo nemwana]] pashure pe[[kuzvara]] kana [[kupfupfudza]].<!-- <ref name=W2014/> --> Zviratidzo zvacho zvinowanzosanganisira [[fivha]] inodarika {{convert|38.0|C|F}}, kupindwa nechando, kurwadziwa nechemuzasi medumbu, uye kakawanda kacho kunhuwa kwe[[zvinoyerera zvichibuda musikarudzi]].<ref name=W2014>{{cite book|title=Williams obstetrics|date=2014|publisher=McGraw-Hill Professional|isbn=9780071798938|pages=Chapter 37|edition=24th|chapter=37}}</ref> Izvi zvinowanzoitika padarika maawa 24 uye mukati memazuva gumi kubva panobuda mwana.<ref>{{cite book|author1=Hiralal Konar|title=DC Dutta's Textbook of Obstetrics|date=2014|publisher=JP Medical Ltd|isbn=9789351520672|page=432|url=https://books.google.ca/books?id=LU2VAwAAQBAJ&pg=PA432}}</ref> <!-- Causes and diagnosis--> Utachiona hunowanzoitika ndehwe[[chibereko]] nezvimbo dzakachitenderedza uye hunozivikanwa paChirungu se'''puerperal sepsis''' kana kuti '''postpartum metritis'''.<!-- <ref name=W2014/> --> Utachiona hunowanzovapo kana pakaitwa zvinotevera [[oparesheni yeCesarean section]], kuvapo kweutachiona hwakaita sehwe[[streptococcus yechikamu B]] musikarudzi, [[kukurumidza kubuda mvura yemuchibereko]], uye [[kurebesa kwenguva yekuzvara]] nezvimwewo zvakawanda.<!-- <ref name=W2014/> --> Utachiona hwakawanda hune chekuita nemubatanidzwa wemabhakiteria akasiyana-siyana.<!-- <ref name=W2014/> --> Saka hazvinyanyobatsiri [[kutora uye kuongorora mabhakiteria|kutora uye kuongorora]] mabhakiteria anenge atorwa musikarudzi kana muropa.<!-- <ref name=W2014/> --> Kana vari vaya vanenge vasiri kupora, zvingadiwa kuti [[vavhenekwe pachishandiswa michina]].<!-- <ref name=W2014/> --> Zvimwe zvinokonzera fivha inouya pashure pekuzvarwa kwemwana ndeizvi: [[kuzvimba kwemazamu]], [[utachiona hwemunzira yeweti]], utachiona hwepadumbu panenge pachekwa kana [[kuchekwa kwesikarudzi ]], uye [[kudhirika kwebapu]].<ref name=W2014/> <!-- Prevention and treatment --> Pamusana pematambudziko anokonzerwa neoparesheni yeC-section, zvinokurudzirwa kuti vakadzi vese vadzivirirwe ne[[mishonga inouraya utachiona]] yakaita se[[ampicillin]] oparesheni isati kana kuti yaitwa.<!-- <ref name=W2014/> --> Kana zvajeka kuti paita utachiona, panoshandiswa mishonga inouraya utachiona uye vanenge vachirapiwa vanotanga kuratidza kupora mumazuva maviri kana matatu.<!-- <ref name=W2014/> --> Vaya vanenge vaine chirwere chisina kunyanya kukomba mishonga inouraya utachiona inoita zvekunwiwa inogona kushandiswa asi inoita zve[[kubaiwa]] ndiyo inokurudzirwa.<!-- <ref name=W2014/> --> Mishonga inowanzoshandiswa kuuraya utachiona inosanganisira musanganiswa we[[ampicillin]] ne[[gentamicin]] zvichitevera kuzvara nekusikarudzi kana [[clindamycin]] negentamicin kuvaya vanenge vaitwa oparesheni yeC-section.<!-- <ref name=W2014/> --> Kana vari vaya vasiri kupora nepo vachirapiwa sezvinodiwa, panofanira kuongororwa kana pasina mamwe matambudziko akaita se[[kuungana kweurwa]].<ref name=W2014/> <!-- Epidemiology and history --> Munyika dzakabudirira vakadzi vari pakati pe1 ne2% vanoita utachiona hwemuchibereko zvichitevera [[kuzvara nekusikarudzi]].<!-- <ref name=W2014/> --> Uwandu uhwu hunozosvika pa 5 kusvika 13% yevaya vanoita matambudziko pakuzvara uye 50% yevaya vanoitwa oparesheni yeC-section pasati pashandiswa mishonga inouraya utachiona.<ref name=W2014/> Muna 2013 utachiona uhwu hwakakonzera kufa kwevanhu 24 000 kana tichienzanisa ne34 000 vakafa muna 1990.<ref name=GDB2013>{{cite journal|last1=GBD 2013 Mortality and Causes of Death|first1=Collaborators|title=Global, regional, and national age-sex specific all-cause and cause-specific mortality for 240 causes of death, 1990-2013: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2013.|journal=Lancet|date=17 December 2014|pmid=25530442|doi=10.1016/S0140-6736(14)61682-2}}</ref> Chirwere ichi chakatanga kutsanangurwa nezvacho kuma 400 BCE muzvinyorwa zva[[Hippocrates]].<ref>{{cite book|last1=Walvekar|first1=Vandana|title=Manual of perinatal infections|date=2005|publisher=Jaypee Bros.|location=New Delhi|isbn=9788180614729|page=153|url=https://books.google.ca/books?id=DIOmY2ROeVAC&pg=PA152}}</ref> Utachiona uhwu hwainyanya kuuraya vanhu panguva yekuzvarwa kwevana kutangira kuma 1700 kusvikira kuma 1930 pakazotanga kugadzirwa mishonga inouraya utachiona.<ref>{{cite book|last1=Magner|first1=Lois N.|title=A history of medicine|date=1992|publisher=Dekker|location=New York|isbn=9780824786731|pages=257-258|url=https://books.google.ca/books?id=qtUzscI9_VIC&pg=PA258}}</ref> Muna 1847, muAustria, [[Ignaz Semmelweiss]] kuburikidza ne[[kugeza maoko]] achishandisa mushonga unonzi [[chlorine]] akaderedza nzufu dzinokonzerwa nezvirwere kubva panenge pa20% kusvika pa2%.<ref>{{cite journal|last1=Anderson|first1=BL|title=Puerperal group A streptococcal infection: beyond Semmelweis.|journal=Obstetrics and gynecology|date=April 2014|volume=123|issue=4|pages=874-82|pmid=24785617}}</ref><ref>{{cite journal|last1=Ataman|first1=AD|last2=Vatanoglu-Lutz|first2=EE|last3=Yildirim|first3=G|title=Medicine in stamps-Ignaz Semmelweis and Puerperal Fever.|journal=Journal of the Turkish German Gynecological Association|date=2013|volume=14|issue=1|pages=35-9|pmid=24592068}}</ref> ==Kunowanika mamwe mashoko== <references /> 3lyk6db7af7raeegmqfsiwq96xgsqpf 0 11582 50315 2017-05-22T15:09:40Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Simbi dzakaderera]] (Base metals, low priced e.g. Ni, Cu, Zn, Pb). Saka simbi dziri muboka iri dzine mutengo wakaderera. Boka iri rinosanganisira ''Nickel, Copper, Zinc uye..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Simbi dzakaderera]] (Base metals, low priced e.g. Ni, Cu, Zn, Pb). Saka simbi dziri muboka iri dzine mutengo wakaderera. Boka iri rinosanganisira ''Nickel, Copper, Zinc uye Lead''. [[Simbi dzakaderera]] dzinorhiyekita neOxygen zviri nyore. [[Category:Hushangazhi]] tuzaemu4bzvc2j4ykgc5yhewtvatbn7 0 11583 50319 50318 2017-05-22T15:39:57Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Muzarabani iri kumusoro kweZimbabwe, mudunhu re[[Mashonaland Central]], ichinobatana ne[[bhodha]] re[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[Mozambique]]. Nzvimbo dziri pedyo dzinosanganisira: [[Chadereka]], [[Bakasa]] ne[[Guruve]].?? [[Category:Zimbabwe]] f118dgkzing6gwx9yavc5dk13hybx3a 0 11584 69097 52034 2019-09-28T19:17:45Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Mudondo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mudondo]] 8bh21nznfwi0hyit6kc7rrb7lqhlyca 0 11585 69096 52036 2019-09-28T19:17:35Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Mudondo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mudondo]] 8bh21nznfwi0hyit6kc7rrb7lqhlyca 0 11586 68971 52819 2019-09-22T04:13:24Z Holder 747 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox disease | Name = Utachiona hwemunzira inobuda nemwana | Image = Streptococcus pyogenes.jpg | Caption = ''[[Streptococcus pyogenes]]'' (tumadenderedzwa twakatsvuka) nditwo twunonyanya kukonzera utachiona hwakaipisisa hunopinda munzira inenge yabuda nemwana. (mufananidzo wakakudzwa kakapetwa ka900) | DiseasesDB = | ICD10 = {{ICD10|O|85||o|85}} | ICD9 = {{ICD9|672}} | ICDO = | OMIM = | MedlinePlus = | eMedicineSubj = article | eMedicineTopic = 796892 | MeshID = D011645 }} <!-- Definition and symptoms --> '''Utachiona hwemunzira inobuda nemwana''', uhwo hunozivikanwawo nekuti '''utachiona hunotevera kubuda kwemwana''', '''fivha yemunzira inobuda nemwana''' kana kuti '''fivha yepanozvarwa mwana''', ibhakiteriya rechero [[utachiona]] hwe[[nzira yemukadzi inobuda nayo nemwana]] pashure pe[[kuzvara]] kana [[kupfupfudza]].<!-- <ref name=W2014/> --> Zviratidzo zvacho zvinowanzosanganisira [[fivha]] inodarika {{convert|38.0|C|F}}, kupindwa nechando, kurwadziwa nechemuzasi medumbu, uye kakawanda kacho kunhuwa kwe[[zvinoyerera zvichibuda musikarudzi]].<ref name=W2014>{{cite book|title=Williams obstetrics|date=2014|publisher=McGraw-Hill Professional|isbn=9780071798938|pages=Chapter 37|edition=24th|chapter=37}}</ref> Izvi zvinowanzoitika padarika maawa 24 uye mukati memazuva gumi kubva panobuda mwana.<ref>{{cite book|author1=Hiralal Konar|title=DC Dutta's Textbook of Obstetrics|date=2014|publisher=JP Medical Ltd|isbn=9789351520672|page=432|url=https://books.google.ca/books?id=LU2VAwAAQBAJ&pg=PA432}}</ref> <!-- Causes and diagnosis--> Utachiona hunowanzoitika ndehwe[[chibereko]] nenzvimbo dzakachitenderedza uye hunozivikanwa paChirungu se'''puerperal sepsis''' kana kuti '''postpartum metritis'''.<!-- <ref name=W2014/> --> Utachiona hunowanzovapo kana pakaitwa zvinotevera [[oparesheni yeCesarean section]], kuvapo kweutachiona hwakaita sehwe[[streptococcus yechikamu B]] musikarudzi, [[kukurumidza kubuda mvura yemuchibereko]], uye [[kurebesa kwenguva yekuzvara]] nezvimwewo zvakawanda.<!-- <ref name=W2014/> --> Utachiona hwakawanda hune chekuita nemubatanidzwa wemabhakiteriya akasiyana-siyana.<!-- <ref name=W2014/> --> Saka hazvinyanyobatsiri [[kutora uye kuongorora mabhakiteria|kutora uye kuongorora]] mabhakiteriya anenge atorwa musikarudzi kana muropa.<!-- <ref name=W2014/> --> Kana vari vaya vanenge vasiri kupora, zvingadiwa kuti [[vavhenekwe pachishandiswa michina]].<!-- <ref name=W2014/> --> Zvimwe zvinokonzera fivha inouya pashure pekuzvarwa kwemwana ndeizvi: [[kuzvimba kwemazamu]], [[utachiona hwemunzira yeweti]], utachiona hwepadumbu panenge pachekwa kana [[kuchekwa kwesikarudzi]], uye [[kudhirika kwebapu]].<ref name=W2014/> <!-- Prevention and treatment --> Pamusana pematambudziko anokonzerwa neoparesheni yeC-section, zvinokurudzirwa kuti vakadzi vese vadzivirirwe ne[[mishonga inouraya utachiona]] yakaita se[[ampicillin]] oparesheni isati kana kuti yaitwa.<!-- <ref name=W2014/> --> Kana zvajeka kuti paita utachiona, panoshandiswa mishonga inouraya utachiona uye vanenge vachirapiwa vanotanga kuratidza kupora mumazuva maviri kana matatu.<!-- <ref name=W2014/> --> Vaya vanenge vaine chirwere chisina kunyanya kukomba vanogona kushandisirwa mishonga inouraya utachiona inoita zvekunwiwa, asi inoita zve[[kubaiwa]] ndiyo inokurudzirwa.<!-- <ref name=W2014/> --> Mishonga inowanzoshandiswa kuuraya utachiona inosanganisira musanganiswa we[[ampicillin]] ne[[gentamicin]] zvichitevera kuzvara nekusikarudzi kana [[clindamycin]] negentamicin kuvaya vanenge vaitwa oparesheni yeC-section.<!-- <ref name=W2014/> --> Kana vari vaya vasiri kupora nepo vachirapiwa sezvinodiwa, panofanira kuongororwa kana pasina mamwe matambudziko akaita se[[kuungana kweurwa]].<ref name=W2014/> <!-- Epidemiology and history --> Munyika dzakabudirira vakadzi vari pakati pe1 ne2% vanoita utachiona hwemuchibereko zvichitevera [[kuzvara nekusikarudzi]].<!-- <ref name=W2014/> --> Uwandu uhwu hunozosvika pa5 kusvika 13% yevaya vanoita matambudziko pakuzvara uye 50% yevaya vanoitwa oparesheni yeC-section pasati pashandiswa mishonga inouraya utachiona.<ref name=W2014/> Muna 2013 utachiona uhwu hwakakonzera kufa kwevanhu 24 000 kana tichienzanisa ne34 000 vakafa muna 1990.<ref name=GDB2013>{{cite journal|last1=GBD 2013 Mortality and Causes of Death|first1=Collaborators|title=Global, regional, and national age-sex specific all-cause and cause-specific mortality for 240 causes of death, 1990-2013: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2013.|journal=Lancet|date=17 December 2014|pmid=25530442|doi=10.1016/S0140-6736(14)61682-2}}</ref> Chirwere ichi chakatanga kutsanangurwa nezvacho kuma 400 BCE muzvinyorwa zva[[Hippocrates]].<ref>{{cite book|last1=Walvekar|first1=Vandana|title=Manual of perinatal infections|date=2005|publisher=Jaypee Bros.|location=New Delhi|isbn=9788180614729|page=153|url=https://books.google.ca/books?id=DIOmY2ROeVAC&pg=PA152}}</ref> Utachiona uhwu hwainyanya kuuraya vanhu panguva yekuzvarwa kwevana kutangira kuma 1700 kusvikira kuma 1930 pakazotanga kugadzirwa mishonga inouraya utachiona.<ref>{{cite book|last1=Magner|first1=Lois N.|title=A history of medicine|date=1992|publisher=Dekker|location=New York|isbn=9780824786731|pages=257-258|url=https://books.google.ca/books?id=qtUzscI9_VIC&pg=PA258}}</ref> Muna 1847, muAustria, [[Ignaz Semmelweiss]] kuburikidza ne[[kugeza maoko]] achishandisa mushonga unonzi [[chlorine]] akaderedza nzufu dzinokonzerwa nezvirwere kubva panenge pa20% kusvika pa2%.<ref>{{cite journal|last1=Anderson|first1=BL|title=Puerperal group A streptococcal infection: beyond Semmelweis.|journal=Obstetrics and gynecology|date=April 2014|volume=123|issue=4|pages=874-82|pmid=24785617}}</ref><ref>{{cite journal|last1=Ataman|first1=AD|last2=Vatanoglu-Lutz|first2=EE|last3=Yildirim|first3=G|title=Medicine in stamps-Ignaz Semmelweis and Puerperal Fever.|journal=Journal of the Turkish German Gynecological Association|date=2013|volume=14|issue=1|pages=35-9|pmid=24592068}}</ref> ==Kunowanika mamwe mashoko== <references /> [[Category:Hurapi]] dz2csi1bn4xsslyfircx9katujtq7v9 0 11587 90798 88906 2022-01-10T23:22:25Z InternetArchiveBot 13356 Rescuing 5 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.8.6 wikitext text/x-wiki {{infobox |image1 = [[File:Campaign road sign against female genital mutilation (cropped).jpg|270px|alt=photograph]] |caption1 = Chikwangwani chemumugwagwa pedyo ne[[Kapchorwa]], [[Uganda]], kunorambidzwa kuchecheudza vakadzi, asi zvichiri kuitwa nevanhu vechi[[Pokot|Pokot]], [[Sebei |Sabiny]] nevechiTepeth.<ref>Masinde, Andrew. [http://www.newvision.co.ug/news/639566-fgm-despite-the-ban-the-monster-still-rears-its-ugly-head-in-uganda.html "FGM: Despite the ban, the monster still rears its ugly head in Uganda"], ''New Vision'', Uganda, 5 February 2013.</ref> |headerstyle = background-color: |title = Kuchekwa kwenhengo yemunhukadzi |titlestyle = background-color:#99BADD;<!--color:white;--> |labelstyle = width: |datastyle = |label2 = Tsanangudzo |data2 = Kubvisa chidimbu kana zvese zvekunze zvenhengo yekubereka nayo yemunhukadzi asi zvisiri kuitirwa kurapa<ref name=WHO1/> |label3 = Nzvimbo kwazvinoitwa |data3 = Zvakanyanya munyika 27 dzemu[[Sub-Saharan Africa|sub-Saharan]] ne[[Northeast Africa|chamhembe kwakadziva kumabvazuva kweAfrica]], uyewo ku[[Yemen]] neku[[Iraqi Kurdistan]]<ref name=UNICEF2013p2>[http://www.unicef.org/media/files/FGCM_Lo_res.pdf "Female Genital Mutilation/Cutting: A Statistical Overview and Exploration of the Dynamics of Change"], United Nations Children's Fund, July 2013 (hereafter UNICEF 2013), p. 2.</ref> |label4 = Nhamba |data4 = vanhu 133 miriyoni munyika dzacho<ref name=133million/> |label5 = Zera pazvinoitwa |data5 = Mavhiki mwana achangozvarwa kusvika pakuyaruka kana pashure pacho<ref name=UNICEF2013p50>[http://www.unicef.org/media/files/FGCM_Lo_res.pdf UNICEF 2013], p. 50.</ref> }} '<nowiki/>''Kuchekwa kwenhengo yemunhukadzi''' (''''''), kunozivikanwawo se'''kucheka''' uye '''kuchecheudza vakadzi''', kunotsanangurwa ne[[World Health Organization]] (WHO) se"zvese zvinoitwa zvinosanganisira kubvisa zvese zvekunze zvenhengo yekubereka nayo yemunhukadzi kana kukuvadzwa kwechero nhengo dzekubereka nadzo dzemunhukadzi asi zvisiri kuitirwa kurapa."<ref name=WHO1>[https://web.archive.org/web/20131025011817/http://www.who.int/reproductivehealth/topics/fgm/overview/en/index.html "Classification of female genital mutilation"], World Health Organization, 2013 (hereafter WHO 2013).</ref> Izvi zvinoitwa setsika ne[[Mapoka emarudzi emuAfrica|mapoka emarudzi]] enyika 27 dziri mu[[sub-Sahara yeAfrica|sub-Sahara]] uye ku[[chamhembe kwakadziva kumabvazuva kweAfrica]], asi tsika yacho yakati dererei muAsia, Middle East nemuvanhu vanobva kune dzimwe nyika.<ref name=where>[https://web.archive.org/web/20150405083031/http://www.unicef.org/media/files/FGCM_Lo_res.pdf UNICEF 2013], p. 2</ref> Tsika yacho inoitwa panguva dzakasiyana-siyana dzinobvira pamazuva munhu achangoberekwa kusvika ayaruka; muhafu yenyika dzinozivikanwa kuti dzine vanhu vangani, vakawanda vevasikana vanochekwa vasati vasvika makore mashanu.<ref name=UNICEF2013p47,50>[https://web.archive.org/web/20150405083031/http://www.unicef.org/media/files/FGCM_Lo_res.pdf UNICEF 2013], pp.&nbsp;47, 50, 183.</ref> Tsika iyi inosanganisira chimwe chete kana zvinodarika chezvinotevera, uye zvinosiyana-siyana neboka rerudzi riri kuiita. Zvinosanganisira kubvisa chidimbu kana [[gongo]] rese uye [[ganda repamusoro pegongo]]; gongo rese kana chidimbu charo uye [[matinji]]; uye kana vari vaya vanonyanyisa vacho ([[vanobvisa zvachose]]) vachibvisa chidimbu kana zvese zvepakati uye zvekunze [[ganda rakadundumara rinotenderedza matinji|ganda rakatenderedza sikarudzi]] uye kuvhara sikarudzi. Pamaitiro apedzisira kutaurwa, ayo anodaidzwa neWHO kuti [[#WHO Type III|Type III]] yekuchekwa kwevanhukadzi, panosiiwa kamwena kadiki keweti neropa rekuenda kumwedzi, uye sikarudzi inozovhurirwa bonde uye kuzvara.<ref name=TypeIIIdef>[https://web.archive.org/web/20131025011817/http://www.who.int/reproductivehealth/topics/fgm/overview/en/index.html WHO 2013]; [http://whqlibdoc.who.int/publications/2008/9789241596442_eng.pdf WHO 2008], p. 4</ref> Matambudziko eutano anoparirwa nemaitiro aya anotsamira pakuti zvii zvaitwa asi anogona kusanganisira utachiona hunoramba huchidzoka, kurwadziwa kweupenyu hwese, mabundu anonzi macyst, kutadza kuita nhumbu, matambudziko pakuzvara uye kubuda ropa kwakaipisisa.<ref name=Abdulcadira>Abdulcadira, Jasmine; Margairaz, C.; Boulvain, M; Irion, O. [http://www.smw.ch/content/smw-2011-13137/ "Care of women with female genital mutilation/cutting"], ''Swiss Medical Weekly'', 6(14), January 2011 (review).</ref> Tsika iyi inobata vakadzi zvisiri izvo, ndeyekuedza kuva nechisimba chisiri icho paupenyu hwemunhukadzi, pakuchena uye pakutaridzika kwavo. Inokurudzirwa uye inoitwa nevanhukadzi, vanenge vachifungidzira kuti inounza rukudzo pavakadzi, uye vanenge vachityira kuti kana vakatadza kuiita pavanasikana vavo kana pavazukurusikana zvichaita kuti vasikana vacho [[vasaremekedzwe nevamwe]].<ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20150405083031/http://www.unicef.org/media/files/FGCM_Lo_res.pdf UNICEF 2013], p.&nbsp;15: "There is a social obligation to conform to the practice and a widespread belief that if they [families] do not, they are likely to pay a price that could include social exclusion, criticism, ridicule, stigma or the inability to find their daughters suitable marriage partners."<p> [[Nahid Toubia|Nahid F. Toubia]], Eiman Hussein Sharief, [https://web.archive.org/web/20170101060238/http://www.ijgo.org/article/S0020-7292%2803%2900229-7/fulltext "Female genital mutilation: have we made progress?"], ''International Journal of Gynecology & Obstetrics'', 82(3), September 2003, pp.&nbsp;251–261: "One of the great achievements of the past decade in the field of FGM is the shift in emphasis from the concern over the harmful physical effects it causes to understanding this act as a social phenomenon resulting from a gender definition of women's roles, in particular their sexual and reproductive roles. This shift in emphasis has helped redefine the issues from a clinical disease model (hence the terminology of eradication prevalent in the literature) to a problem resulting from the use of culture to protect social dominance over women's bodies by the patriarchal hierarchy. Understanding the operative mechanisms of patriarchal dominance must also include understanding how women, particularly older married women, are important keepers of that social hegemony." {{PMID|14499972}} {{doi|10.1016/S0020-7292(03)00229-7}}</ref> Vakadzi uye vasikana vanodarika 130 miriyoni vakachekwa nhengo dzekubereka nadzo munyika 29 munonyanya kuitwa tsika iyi.<ref name=133million>[http://data.unicef.org/corecode/uploads/document6/uploaded_pdfs/corecode/FGM-C-Brochure-7_15-Final-LR_167.pdf ''Female Genital Mutilation/Cutting: What Might the Future Hold?''], New York: UNICEF, 22 July 2014 (hereafter UNICEF 2014), p. 3/6: "If nothing is done, the number of girls and women affected will grow from 133 million today to 325 million in 2050." Also see p. 6/6:<p> "'''Data sources''': UNICEF global databases, 2014, based on Demographic and Health Surveys (DHS), Multiple Indicator Cluster Surveys (MICS) and other nationally representative surveys, 1997–2013. Population data are from: United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division, ''World Population Prospects: The 2012 revision'', CD-ROM edition, United Nations, New York, 2013.<p>"'''Notes''': Data presented in this brochure cover the 29 countries in Africa and the Middle East where FGM/C is concentrated and for which nationally representative data are available."</ref> Vanodarika mamiriyoni masere vakabviswa zvachose nhengo dzekunze, izvo zvinonyanya kuitwa muDjibouti, Eritrea, Somalia nemuSudan.<ref name=Yoder2008p13>P.&nbsp;Stanley Yoder, Shane Khan, [http://dhsprogram.com/pubs/pdf/WP39/WP39.pdf "Numbers of women circumcised in Africa: The Production of a Total"], USAID, DHS Working Papers, No. 39, March 2008, pp.&nbsp;13–14: "Infibulation is practiced largely in countries located in northeastern Africa: Djibouti, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Somalia, and Sudan. Survey data are available for Sudan, Eritrea, Ethiopia and Djibouti. Sudan alone accounts for about 3.5 million of the women.&nbsp;... [T]he estimate of the total number of women infibulated in [Djibouti, Somalia, Eritrea, northern Sudan, Ethiopia, Guinea, Mali, Burkina Faso, Senegal, Chad, Nigeria, Cameroon and Tanzania, for women 15–49 years old] comes to 8,245,449, or just over eight million women." Also see Appendix B, Table 2 ("Types of FGC"), p.&nbsp;19.<p> [https://web.archive.org/web/20150405083031/http://www.unicef.org/media/files/FGCM_Lo_res.pdf UNICEF 2013], p.&nbsp;182, identifies "sewn closed" as most common in Djibouti, Eritrea, Somalia for the 15–49 age group (a survey in 2000 in Sudan was not included in the figures), and for the daughters of that age group it is most common in Djibouti, Eritrea, Niger and Somalia. See UNICEF statistical profiles: [http://data.unicef.org/corecode/uploads/document6/uploaded_country_profiles/corecode/30/Countries/FGMC_DJI.pdf Djibouti] (December 2013), [http://data.unicef.org/corecode/uploads/document6/uploaded_country_profiles/corecode/30/Countries/FGMC_ERI.pdf Eritrea] (July 2014), [http://data.unicef.org/corecode/uploads/document6/uploaded_country_profiles/corecode/30/Countries/FGMC_SOM.pdf Somalia] (December 2013).<p> Also see [[Gerry Mackie]], [http://pages.ucsd.edu/~gmackie/documents/MackieASR.pdf "Ending Footbinding and Infibulation: A Convention Account"], ''American Sociological Review'', 61(6), December 1996 (pp.&nbsp;999–1017), p.&nbsp;1002: "Infibulation, the harshest practice, occurs contiguously in Egyptian Nubia, the Sudan, Eritrea, Djibouti and Somalia, also known as Islamic Northeast Africa."</ref> Kucheka nhengo dzekubereka nadzo kwava kuonekwa sekutyorwa kwemutemo munyika dzakawanda, asi hazvitariswi zvakasimba kana mitemo yacho iri kutevedzwa.<ref>For countries in which it is outlawed or restricted, [https://web.archive.org/web/20150405083031/http://www.unicef.org/media/files/FGCM_Lo_res.pdf UNICEF 2013], p.&nbsp;8; for enforcement, [https://www.unfpa.org/webdav/site/global/shared/documents/publications/2013/UNICEF-UNFPA%20Joint%20Programme%20AR_final_v14.pdf UNFPA–UNICEF 2012], p.&nbsp;48.</ref> Kubvira kuma 1970 zvave zvichiedzwa pasi rose kukurudzira vanhu kuti vasiye tsika iyi, uye muna 2012 [[United Nations General Assembly]], yakatema kuti kuchecheudza vanhukadzi kutyora kodzero dzavo.<ref name=UN>[http://www.un.org/en/ga/search/view_doc.asp?symbol=A/RES/67/146 "67/146. Intensifying global efforts for the elimination of female genital mutilation"], United Nations General Assembly, adopted 20 December 2012.<p> Emma Bonino, [http://www.nytimes.com/2012/12/20/opinion/global/banning-female-genital-mutilation.html "Banning Female Genital Mutilation"], ''The New York Times'', 19 December 2012.</ref> Kupikisa tsika iyi kunoshorwawo nevamwe, kunyanya vaya vanoita zve[[kudzidza nezvetsika nemagariro zvemarudzi evanhu]]. [[Eric Silverman]] akanyora kuti kuchekwa kwenhengo dzekubereka dzevanhukadzi inyaya inonyanya kutaurwa nevanodzidza nezvetsika nemagariro zvemarudzi evanhu, uye pane zvakaoma zvinobvunzika nezve[[kuremekedza tsika nemagariro sezvazviri]], kusapindira uye kuziva kuti vanhu vese panyika vane kodzero dzavo.<ref>[[Eric Silverman|Eric K. Silverman]], [http://www.jstor.org/stable/25064860 "Anthropology and Circumcision"], ''Annual Review of Anthropology'', 33, 2004 (pp.&nbsp;419–445), pp.&nbsp;420, 427.</ref> ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Va[[Nyungwe]] vanoti '''mtsunulo''' (female excision) kureva kuchekwa kwenhengokadzi. ==Kunowanika mamwe mashoko== <references /> [[Category:Hurapi]] nh4kpt56044dzfd2puvooqwjxij0q0p 0 11588 72967 50414 2020-04-16T15:44:35Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox interventions | name = Nzira dzekudzivirira nadzo kubata pamuviri | image = Opened Oral Birth Control.jpg | alt = Package of birth control pills | caption = Pakiti re[[mapiritsi ekudzivirira nawo kubata pamuviri]] | ICD10 = | ICD9 = | ICD9unlinked = | MeshID = D003267 | LOINC = | other_codes = | MedlinePlus = | eMedicine = }} '''Nzira dzekudzivirira nadzo kubata pamuviri''', dzinozivikanwawo pachirungu se'''contraception''' kana '''fertility control''', inzira kana zvinhu zvinoshandiswa kuti munhu asaite [[nhumbu]].<ref>{{cite web|title=Definition of Birth control|url=http://www.medterms.com/script/main/art.asp?articlekey=53351|work=MedicineNet|accessdate=9 August 2012}}</ref> Kuronga, kuita kuti vanhu vawaniswe, uye kushandisa zvekudzivirira nazvo pakubata pamuviri ndiko kunonzi [[kuronga mhuri]].<ref name=OED2012>{{cite book|title=Oxford English Dictionary|date=June 2012|publisher=Oxford University Press|url=http://www.oed.com/view/Entry/19395}}</ref><ref name=WHO-health-topic>{{cite web|last=World Health Organization (WHO)|title=Family planning|url=http://www.who.int/topics/family_planning/en/|work=Health topics|publisher=World Health Organization (WHO)}}</ref> Nzira dzekudzivirira nadzo kubata pamuviri dzakabvira kare kare dzichishandiswa, asi nzira dzinonyatsoshanda uye dzisina ngozi dzakazotanga kuwanika kuma[[1900]].<ref name=Hopkins2010>{{cite book|last1=Hanson|first1=S.J.|last2=Burke|first2=Anne E.|date=21 December 2010|chapter=Fertility control: contraception, sterilization, and abortion|chapterurl=https://books.google.com/books?id=4Sg5sXyiBvkC&pg=PR232|editor1-last=Hurt|editor1-first=K. Joseph|editor2-last=Guile|editor2-first=Matthew W.|editor3-last=Bienstock|editor3-first=Jessica L.|editor4-last=Fox|editor4-first=Harold E.|editor5-last=Wallach|editor5-first=Edward E.|title=The Johns Hopkins manual of gynecology and obstetrics|edition=4th|location=Philadelphia|publisher=Wolters Kluwer Health/Lippincott Williams & Wilkins|pages=382–395|isbn=978-1-60547-433-5}}</ref> Dzimwe tsika hadzipi vese vese kana kuti hadzitokurudziri kudzivirira pamuviri nekuti izvi hazvienderani netsika dzavo, manamatiro, kana zvematongerwe enyika zvavo.<ref name=Hopkins2010/> <!-- Methods --> Nzira dzinonyanya kushanda ndidzo dzinoti [[Sterilization (yemishonga)|sterilization]] inoitwa kuburikidza ne[[kuchekwa]] kana vari varume uye [[kusungwa kwemachubhu echibereko]] kana vari vakadzi, [[chigadzirwa chinoiswa muchibereko]], uye [[zvigadzirwa zvekudzivirira kubata pamuviri zvinoiswa mumuviri|zvigadzirwa zvekudzivirira kubata pamuviri zvinoiswa mumuviri]].<!-- <ref name=WHO_FP2011/> --> Izvi zvinozoteverwa ne[[kudzivirira kubata pamuviri pachishandiswa mahomoni|nzira dzinoshandisa mahomoni]] kusanganisira [[Mubatanidzwa wemapiritsi ekudzivirira pamuviri|mapiritsi ekuita zvekunwa]], [[Chinamirwa chinodzivirira kubata pamuviri|zvinamirwa]], [[marin'i anoiswa musikarudzi]], uye [[majekiseni anodzivirira kubata pamuviri|majekiseni]].<!-- <ref name=WHO_FP2011/> --> Nzira dzisinganyanyi kushanda dzinosanganisira [[Kudzivirira pamuviri nekudzivirira kuti urume nezai zvisabatane|zvinodzivirira kuti urume nezai zvisabatane]] zvakaita sema[[kondomu]], [[Diaphragm (kudzivirira pamuviri)|madiaphragm]] uye [[chipanji chinodzivirira pamuviri|zvipanji zvinodzivirira pamuviri]] uye [[nzira dzekuziva nadzo kana iri nguva yekuti mukadzi abate pamuviri]].<!-- <ref name=WHO_FP2011/> --> Nzira dziri kwekupedzisira pakushanda ndidzo dzinoti [[mishonga inouraya urume]] uye [[kubudisa nhengo yemurume|kubudisa nhengo yemurume]] kunoitwa murume asati [[abudisa urume]].<!-- <ref name=WHO_FP2011/> --> Nepo sterilization ichishanda chaizvo, kakawanda haibvisike; dzimwe nzira dzese dzinogona kubvisika, uye dzakawanda dzacho dzinotoguma kushanda ipapo ipapo.<ref name=WHO_FP2011>{{cite book|author=World Health Organization Department of Reproductive Health and Research|title=Family planning: A global handbook for providers: Evidence-based guidance developed through worldwide collaboration|year=2011|publisher=WHO and Center for Communication Programs|location=Geneva, Switzerland|isbn=978-0-9788563-7-3|url=http://www.fphandbook.org/sites/default/files/hb_english_2012.pdf|edition=Rev. and Updated}}</ref> [[Bonde rakadzivirirwa]], rakadai sekushandisa kondomu rechirume kana [[makondomu evakadzi]], zvinogona kubatsira kudzivirira [[utachiona hunotapuriranwa pabonde]].<ref name="pmid22423463">{{cite journal |last1 = Taliaferro | first1 = L. A. |last2 = Sieving | first2 = R. |last3 = Brady | first3 = S. S. |last4 = Bearinger | first4 = L. H. |title = We have the evidence to enhance adolescent sexual and reproductive health--do we have the will? |journal = Adolescent medicine: state of the art reviews |volume = 22 |issue = 3 |pages = 521–543, xii |year = 2011 |pmid = 22423463}}</ref><ref name="pmid22341164">{{cite journal |last1 = Chin | first1 = H. B. |last2 = Sipe | first2 = T. A. |last3 = Elder | first3 = R. |last4 = Mercer | first4 = S. L. |last5 = Chattopadhyay | first5 = S. K. |last6 = Jacob | first6 = V. |last7 = Wethington | first7 = H. R. |last8 = Kirby | first8 = D. |last9 = Elliston | first9 = D. B. |doi = 10.1016/j.amepre.2011.11.006 |title = The Effectiveness of Group-Based Comprehensive Risk-Reduction and Abstinence Education Interventions to Prevent or Reduce the Risk of Adolescent Pregnancy, Human Immunodeficiency Virus, and Sexually Transmitted Infections |journal = American Journal of Preventive Medicine |volume = 42 |issue = 3 |pages = 272–294 |year = 2012 |pmid = 22341164 |pmc = |url = http://www.ajpmonline.org/article/S0749-3797(11)00906-8/abstract}}</ref> [[Nzira dzekudzivirira nadzo pamuviri pashure pebonde|Nzira dzekudzivirira nadzo pamuviri pashure pebonde]] dzinogona kudzivirira nhumbu kwemazuva pashure pebonde risina kudzivirirwa.<ref name=Gizzo2012>{{cite journal|last=Gizzo|first=S|last2=Fanelli |first2=T |last3=Di Gangi |first3=S |last4=Saccardi |first4=C |last5=Patrelli |first5=TS |last6=Zambon |first6=A |last7=Omar |first7=A |last8=D'Antona |first8=D |last9=Nardelli |first9=GB|title=Nowadays which emergency contraception? Comparison between past and present: latest news in terms of clinical efficacy, side effects and contraindications.|journal=Gynecological endocrinology : the official journal of the International Society of Gynecological Endocrinology|date=October 2012|volume=28|issue=10|pages=758–63|pmid=22390259|doi=10.3109/09513590.2012.662546}}</ref> Vamwe vanoona [[kusaita zvepabonde|kusaita zvepabonde]] senzira yekudzivirira nayo pamuviri, asi [[kudzidzisa vanhu kusaita zvepabonde chete]] zvinogona kuwedzera [[nhumbu dzevachiri kuyaruka]] kana kudzidzisa kwacho kukaitwa pasinawo kudzidziswa nzira dzekudzivirira nadzo pamuviri, zvichibva pakuti vachiri kuyaruka vanogona kutadza kuteerera zvavari kudzidziswa.<ref name="pmid12065267">{{cite journal |author=DiCenso A, Guyatt G, Willan A, Griffith L |title=Interventions to reduce unintended pregnancies among adolescents: systematic review of randomised controlled trials |journal=BMJ |volume=324 |issue=7351|pages=1426 |date=June 2002 |pmid=12065267 |pmc=115855 |doi= 10.1136/bmj.324.7351.1426|url=}}</ref><ref name="pmid18923389">{{cite journal |last1 = Duffy | first1 = K. |last2 = Lynch | first2 = D. A. |last3 = Santinelli | first3 = J. |doi = 10.1038/clpt.2008.188 |title = Government Support for Abstinence-Only-Until-Marriage Education |journal = Clinical Pharmacology & Therapeutics |volume = 84 |issue = 6 |pages = 746–748 |year = 2008|pmid = 18923389 |pmc = |url = http://www.nature.com/clpt/journal/v84/n6/full/clpt2008188a.html}}</ref> <!--Special populations --> Nezvenyaya ye[[nhumbu dzevachiri kuyaruka|vachiri kuyaruka]], nhumbu dzacho dzine mikana yakakura yekusafamba zvakanaka.<!-- <ref name="pmid22764559"/> --> [[Dzidzo yezvebonde]] inotaura zvese uye kuwanika kwenzira dzekudzivirira nadzo pamuviri zvinoderedza uwandu hwenhumbu dzisina kurongwa dzevachiri kuyaruka.<ref name="pmid22764559">{{Cite journal |last1 = Black | first1 = A. Y. |last2 = Fleming | first2 = N. A. |last3 = Rome | first3 = E. S. |title = Pregnancy in adolescents |journal = Adolescent medicine: state of the art reviews |volume = 23 |issue = 1 |pages = 123–138, xi |year = 2012 |pmid = 22764559}}</ref><ref name="pmid22764557">{{cite journal |last1 = Rowan | first1 = S. P. |last2 = Someshwar | first2 = J. |last3 = Murray | first3 = P. |title = Contraception for primary care providers|journal = Adolescent medicine: state of the art reviews |volume = 23 |issue = 1 |pages = 95–110, x–xi|year = 2012 |pmid = 22764557}}</ref> Nepo nzira dzese dzekudzivirira nadzo pamuviri dzichigona kushandiswa nevadiki,<ref name=WHO_FP2011p260/> [[nzira dzenguva yakareba asi dzinobvisika dzekudzivirira nadzo pamuviri]] sezvakaita zvigadzirwa zvinoiswa mumuviri, kana marin'i anoiswa musikarudzi inzira dzinonyanya kubatsira kuderedza uwandu hwenhumbu dzevachiri kuyaruka.<ref name="pmid22764557"/> Pashure pekuzvara mwana, mukadzi anenge asiri kuyamwisa chete chete, anogona kubata zvakare pamuviri pashure pemavhiki 4 kusvika ku6.<!-- <ref name=WHO_FP2011p260/>--> Dzimwe nzira dzekudzivirira nadzo pamuviri dzinogona kutotanga kushandiswa pashure chaipo pekuzvara mwana, nepo dzimwe dzichida kuti pambomirwa kwenguva inosvika mwedzi 6.<!-- <ref name=WHO_FP2011p260/>--> Kana vari vakadzi vari kuyamwisa, [[nzira dzekudzivirira nadzo pamuviri dzemahomoni eprogestogen|nzira dzemahomoni eprogestin chete]] ndidzo dzinonyanya kukurudzirwa pane mapiritsi emubatanidzwa.<!-- <ref name=WHO_FP2011p260/>--> Kana vari vakadzi vanenge [[vaguma kubereka]], zvinokurudzirwa kuti varambe vachishandisa nzira dzekudzivirira nadzo kubata pamuviri kwegore pashure pemwedzi wavanenge vaguma kuenda kumwedzi.<ref name=WHO_FP2011p260>{{cite book|author=World Health Organization Department of Reproductive Health and Research|title=Family planning: A global handbook for providers: Evidence-based guidance developed through worldwide collaboration|year=2011|pages=260–300|publisher=WHO and Center for Communication Programs|location=Geneva, Switzerland|isbn=978-0-9788563-7-3|url=http://www.fphandbook.org/sites/default/files/hb_english_2012.pdf|edition=Rev. and Updated}}</ref> <!-- Prevalence and effects --> Mu[[nyika ichiri kubudirira|nyika dzichiri kubudirira]] vakadzi vanokwana 222&nbsp;miriyoni pasi rese avo vasiri kuda kubata pamuviri havasi kushandisa nzira dzemazuva ano dzekudzivirira nadzo kubata pamuviri.<ref name="Guttmacher2012">{{cite web|title=Costs and Benefits of Contraceptive Services: Estimates for 2012|url=http://www.guttmacher.org/pubs/AIU-2012-estimates.pdf|work=United Nations Population Fund|pages=1|format=pdf|date=June 2012}}</ref><ref name="pmid22784540">{{cite journal |last1 = Carr |first1 = B. |last2 = Gates | first2 = M. F. |last3 = Mitchell | first3 = A. |last4 = Shah | first4 = R.|title = Giving women the power to plan their families |doi = 10.1016/S0140-6736(12)60905-2 |journal = The Lancet |volume = 380 |issue = 9837 |pages = 80–82 |year = 2012 |pmid = 22784540 |pmc = |url =http://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(12)60905-2/fulltext}}</ref> Munyika dzichiri kubudirira, kushandiswa kwenzira dzekudzivirira nadzo kubata pamuviri kuri kuderedza [[kufa kwevakadzi vane nhumbu|mafa anoitika pakuzvitakura kwemadzimai]] ne40% (mafa anenge 270 000 dzakadziviswa muna 2008) uye dzinogona kudzivirirwa kusvika pa70% kana vanhu vakawaniswa nzira dzese dzavanoda dzekudzivirira nadzo kubata pamuviri.<ref name="pmid22784533">{{cite journal|last=Cleland|first=J|author2=Conde-Agudelo, A |author3=Peterson, H |author4=Ross, J |author5= Tsui, A |title=Contraception and health.|journal=Lancet|date=Jul 14, 2012|volume=380|issue=9837|pages=149–56|pmid=22784533|doi=10.1016/S0140-6736(12)60609-6}}</ref><ref name="pmid22784531">{{cite journal|last1 = Ahmed | first1 = S. |last2 = Li | first2 = Q. |last3 = Liu | first3 = L. |last4 = Tsui |first4 = A. O. |title = Maternal deaths averted by contraceptive use: An analysis of 172 countries |doi = 10.1016/S0140-6736(12)60478-4 |journal = The Lancet |volume = 380 |issue = 9837 |pages = 111–125|year = 2012 |pmid = 22784531 |pmc = |url =http://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(12)60478-4/fulltext}}</ref> Vakadzi vakura vanogona kuwedzera mikana yekuzvara vana zvakanaka uye yekuti vana vavo vararame kana vakarebesa nguva yepakati penhumbu dzavo vachishandisa nzira dzekudzivirira nadzo kubata pamuviri.<ref name="pmid22784533"/> Munyika dzichiri kubudirira, mari inotambirwa nevakadzi, [[zvinhu]], [[indekisi yeuremu hwemuviri|uremu]], uye dzidzo yevana vavo pamwe chete neutano zvinogona kuwedzera kana pakawaniswa nzira dzekudzivirira nadzo pamuviri.<ref name="pmid22784535">{{cite journal |last1 = Canning | first1 = D. |last2 = Schultz | first2 = T. P. |doi = 10.1016/S0140-6736(12)60827-7 |title = The economic consequences of reproductive health and family planning |journal = The Lancet |volume = 380 |issue = 9837 |pages = 165–171 |year = 2012 |pmid = 22784535 |pmc = |url =http://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(12)60827-7/fulltext}}</ref> Nzira dzekudzivirira nadzo kubata pamuviri dzinowedzeresa [[kubudirira mune zveupfumi]] nekuti panenge pava nevana vashoma vekutarisira, uye panova nevakadzi vakawanda vari muchikwata che[[vashandi]], uye zvinhu zvekurarama nazvo hazviwandirwi.<ref name="pmid22784535" /><ref name="pmid22784542">{{cite journal |last1 = Van Braeckel | first1 = D. |last2 = Temmerman | first2 = M.|last3 = Roelens | first3 = K. |last4 = Degomme | first4 = O. |title = Slowing population growth for wellbeing and development |doi = 10.1016/S0140-6736(12)60902-7 |journal = The Lancet |volume = 380|issue = 9837 |pages = 84–85 |year = 2012 |pmid = 22784542 |pmc = |url =http://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(12)60902-7/fulltext}}</ref> ==Kunowanika mamwe mashoko== <references /> 44foqx7n4bpa7f54nvidf183e08nrq1 0 11589 90025 88597 2021-11-03T18:08:15Z InternetArchiveBot 13356 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.8.2 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox disease | Name = Kubvisa nhumbu | Image =Abortion Laws.svg | Width = 350 | Caption =Abortion laws globally<ref name="UN2013info">{{cite web|url=http://www.un.org/en/development/desa/population/publications/pdf/policy/WorldAbortionPolicies2013/WorldAbortionPolicies2013_WallChart.pdf|title=World Abortion Policies 2013|publisher=United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division|accessdate=31 July 2013}}</ref> {{leftlegend|#3465a4|Legal on request}} {{leftlegend|#73d216|Legal with justification}} {{leftlegend|#edd400|Illegal except for maternal life, health, rape, or fetal defects}} {{leftlegend|#c17d11|Illegal except for maternal life, health, or rape}} {{leftlegend|#f57900|Illegal except for maternal life or health}} {{leftlegend|#cc0000|Illegal, no exceptions}} {{leftlegend|#2e3436|Varies}} {{leftlegend|#b9b9b9|No information}} | ICD10 = {{ICD10|O|04||o|00}} | ICD9 = {{ICD9|779.6}} | DiseasesDB = 4153 | ICDO = | OMIM = | MedlinePlus = 002912 | eMedicineSubj = article | eMedicineTopic = 252560 | MeshID = }} <!-- Terminology --> '''Kubvisa nhumbu''' ndiko kugumiswa kwe[[nhumbu(mhuka dzinoyamwisa)|nhumbu]] zvichiparirwa nekuita zvekubvisa kana kubudiswa mu[[chibereko|dumbu]] kwe[[mwana]] kana [[kasvava]] nguva isati yakwana yekuti anogona [[kugona kwemwana kuzviraramira ari kunze kwedumbu|kuzviraramira ari kunze kwedumbu]]. Nhumbu inogona kubvisika yega uye izvi zvinowanzonzi [[kupfupfudzika]]. Munhu anoita izvi achida hake anonzi abvisa nhumbu. Mashoko ekuti ''kubvisa nhumbu'' anonyanya kureva kubvisa nhumbu munhu achida hake. Izvi zvinogona kuitwawo panguva yekuti mwana anogona kuzviraramira ari kunze kwedumbu kana kuti "[[kubvisa nhumbu inenge yakura]]".<ref>{{cite journal|last1=Grimes|first1=DA |last2=Stuart |first2=G |title=Abortion jabberwocky: the need for better terminology |journal=Contraception |year=2010 |volume=81 |issue=2 |pages=93–6 |pmid=20103443 |doi=10.1016/j.contraception.2009.09.005}}</ref> <!-- Methods and safety --> Vezvokurapa vanhasi vanoshandisa mishonga kana oparesheni senzira dzekubvisa nadzo nhumbu. Mishonga miviri inoti [[mifepristone]] uye [[prostaglandin]] inonyatsoshanda sezvinongoita oparesheni pa[[danho rekutanga]].<ref>{{cite journal|last1=Kulier|first1=R|last2=Kapp|first2=N|last3=Gülmezoglu|first3=AM|last4=Hofmeyr|first4=GJ|last5=Cheng|first5=L|last6=Campana|first6=A|title=Medical methods for first trimester abortion.|journal=The Cochrane database of systematic reviews|date=Nov 9, 2011|issue=11|pages=CD002855|pmid=22071804|doi=10.1002/14651858.CD002855.pub4}}</ref><ref name=Kapp2013/> Nepo mishonga ichigona kushandiswa zvakare pa[[danho rechipiri]],<ref>{{cite journal|last1=Wildschut|first1=H|last2=Both|first2=MI|last3=Medema|first3=S|last4=Thomee|first4=E|last5=Wildhagen|first5=MF|last6=Kapp|first6=N|title=Medical methods for mid-trimester termination of pregnancy.|journal=The Cochrane database of systematic reviews|date=Jan 19, 2011|issue=1|pages=CD005216|pmid=21249669|doi=10.1002/14651858.CD005216.pub2}}</ref> oparesheni inzira isina zvakawanda zvainozokonzeresa.<ref name=Kapp2013/> [[Nzira dzekudzivirira nadzo pamuviri]], kusanganisira [[mapiritsi anofambidzana ekudzivirira nawo pamuviri|mapiritsi]] uye [[koiri rinopfekerwa muchibereko]] zvinogona kutotanga kushandiswa panongobviswa nhumbu.<ref name=Kapp2013>{{cite journal|last1=Kapp|first1=N|last2=Whyte|first2=P|last3=Tang|first3=J|last4=Jackson|first4=E|last5=Brahmi|first5=D|title=A review of evidence for safe abortion care.|journal=Contraception|date=Sep 2013|volume=88|issue=3|pages=350–63|pmid=23261233|doi=10.1016/j.contraception.2012.10.027}}</ref> Zvinonzi kubvisa nhumbu mu[[nyika dzakabudirira]] kwava nenguva yakareba kuchizivikanwa se[[#Kukotsekana|marapiro asina ngozi]] kana zvichitenderwa ne[[mitemo ine chekuita nekubvisa nhumbu|mutemo wemunharaunda]].<ref name="lancet-grimes">{{Cite journal |last1=Grimes |first1=D. A. |last2=Benson |first2=J. |last3=Singh |first3=S. |last4=Romero |first4=M. |last5=Ganatra |first5=B. |last6=Okonofua |first6=F. E. |last7=Shah |first7=I. H. |doi=10.1016/S0140-6736(06)69481-6 |title=Unsafe abortion: The preventable pandemic |journal=The Lancet |volume=368 |issue=9550 |pages=1908–1919 |year=2006 |pmid=17126724 |url=http://www.who.int/reproductivehealth/publications/general/lancet_4.pdf |format=PDF}}</ref><ref name=Ray2014>{{cite journal|last1=Raymond|first1=EG|last2=Grossman|first2=D|last3=Weaver|first3=MA|last4=Toti|first4=S|last5=Winikoff|first5=B|title=Mortality of induced abortion, other outpatient surgical procedures and common activities in the United States.|journal=Contraception|date=Nov 2014|volume=90|issue=5|pages=476–479|pmid=25152259|doi=10.1016/j.contraception.2014.07.012}}</ref> Nhumbu dzinenge dzabviswa zvakanaka hadzipariri kurwara pfungwa kana mamwe matambudziko pamunhu.<ref name=BMJ2014/> Sangano re[[World Health Organization]] rinokurudzira kuti mabvisiro aya asina ngozi uye epamutemo awaniswe vakadzi vese pasi rese.<ref name=WHOPolicy2012>{{cite book|last1=Organization|first1=World Health|title=Safe abortion: technical and policy guidance for health systems|date=2012|publisher=World Health Organization|location=Geneva|isbn=9789241548434|page=8|edition=2nd ed.|url=http://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/10665/70914/1/9789241548434_eng.pdf?ua=1}}</ref> Zvisinei, gore negore [[kubvisa nhumbu zvine ngozi]] kunoparira nzufu 47 000 [[kufa kwevakadzi vane nhumbu]]<ref name=BMJ2014>{{Cite journal | last1 = Lohr | first1 = P. A. | last2 = Fjerstad | first2 = M. | last3 = Desilva | first3 = U. | last4 = Lyus | first4 = R. | title = Abortion | journal = BMJ | volume = 348 | page = f7553 | year = 2014 | doi = 10.1136/bmj.f7553}}</ref> uye 5 miriyoni vanoiswa muchipatara.<ref name=OBGY09>{{Cite journal |last1=Shah |first1=I. |last2=Ahman |first2=E. |title=Unsafe abortion: global and regional incidence, trends, consequences, and challenges |journal=Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology Canada |volume=31 |issue=12 |pages=1149–58 |date=December 2009 |pmid=20085681 |url=http://www.sogc.org/jogc/abstracts/full/200912_WomensHealth_1.pdf |format=PDF |accessdate=2017-05-25 |archive-date=2011-07-16 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110716212405/http://www.sogc.org/jogc/abstracts/full/200912_WomensHealth_1.pdf |deadurl=yes }}</ref> <!-- Epidemiology --> Zvinofungidzirwa kuti nhumbu dzinokwana 44 miriyoni dzinobviswa gore negore pasi rose, uye dzinoda kusvika hafu dzacho dzinobviswa zvine ngozi.<ref name="Sedgh 2012">{{Cite journal |last1=Sedgh |first1=G. |last2=Singh |first2=S. |last3=Shah |first3=I. H. |last4=Åhman |first4=E. |last5=Henshaw |first5=S. K. |last6=Bankole |first6=A. |doi=10.1016/S0140-6736(11)61786-8 |title=Induced abortion: Incidence and trends worldwide from 1995 to 2008 |journal=The Lancet |volume=379 |issue=9816 |pages=625–632 |year=2012 |pmid=22264435 |url=http://www.guttmacher.org/pubs/journals/Sedgh-Lancet-2012-01.pdf |format=PDF}}</ref> Uwandu hwenhumbu dzinobviswa hauna kunyanya kuchinja pakati pa2003 na2008,<ref name="Sedgh 2012" /> zvichitevera makumi emakore huchidzika nechikonzero chekudzidziswa zvakawedzerwa kwevanhu nezve[[kuronga mhuri]] uye [[nzira dzekudzivirira nadzo kubata pamuviri]].<ref name="worldtrends2007">{{Cite journal |author=Sedgh G, Henshaw SK, Singh S, Bankole A, Drescher J |title=Legal abortion worldwide: incidence and recent trends |journal=Int Fam Plan Perspect |volume=33 |issue=3 |pages=106–116 |date=September 2007 |pmid=17938093 |doi=10.1363/ifpp.33.106.07 |url=http://www.guttmacher.org/pubs/journals/3310607.html}}</ref> {{as of|2008}} Kubvira 2008, 40 muzana yevakadzi pasi rese vakava nemikana yekubvisa nhumbu zviri pamutemo "vasingabvunzwi chikonzero".<ref name=IJGO10/> Zvisinei, paurefu hwenguva yenhumbu, pane nguva yekuti zvinenge zvisisaiti kuti nhumbu yacho ibviswe.<ref name=IJGO10>{{Cite journal|author=Culwell KR, Vekemans M, de Silva U, Hurwitz M|title=Critical gaps in universal access to reproductive health: Contraception and prevention of unsafe abortion |journal=[[International Journal of Gynecology & Obstetrics]] |volume=110 |pages=S13–16 |date=July 2010 |pmid=20451196 |doi=10.1016/j.ijgo.2010.04.003}}</ref> <!-- History, society and culture --> Kubvisa nhumbu kune [[nhoroondo yezvekubvisa nhumbu|nhoroondo]] yakareba. Pane nzira dzakasiyana-siyana dzaishandiswa, kusanganisira [[mishonga yekubvisa nhumbu|mishonga yemakwenzi]], maturusi akapinza, [[kukuvara zvakaipisisa]], uyewo [[mishonga yechinyakare|nzira dzechinyakare]] zvakabvira kare kare.<ref name="Management of Abortion, Chp 1">{{cite book|chapter=1. Abortion and medicine: A sociopolitical history|isbn=978-1-4443-1293-5|publisher=[[John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.]]|year=2009|location=[[Oxford, United Kingdom]]|title=Management of Unintended and Abnormal Pregnancy|edition=1st|editors=MPaul, ES Lichtenberg, L Borgatta, DA Grimes, PG Stubblefield, MD Creinin|first=Carole|last=Joffe|url=http://media.wiley.com/product_data/excerpt/62/14051769/1405176962.pdf|format=PDF|archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/62bppK1Iw?url=http://media.wiley.com/product_data/excerpt/62/14051769/1405176962.pdf|archivedate=21 October 2011|deadurl=no|accessdate=25 May 2017}}</ref> [[Mitemo ine chekuita nekubvisa nhumbu]], yekuti dzinobviswa kangani, neyetsika uye manamatiro zvinosiyana-siyana pasi rese. Mumwe macho, kubvisa nhumbu kuri pamutemo zvichitsamira pane zvinenge zvaikonzeresa, sezvakaita [[makunakuna]], kubatwa chibharo, [[kukanganisika kwemwana ari mudumbu|matambudziko ane chekuita nemwana ari mudumbu]], mamiriro ezvinhu emari nemagariro, uye kuva pangozi kweutano hwamai.<ref name="Dev98-07">{{Cite journal|last1=Boland |first1=R. |last2=Katzive |first2=L. |doi=10.1363/ifpp.34.110.08 |title=Developments in Laws on Induced Abortion: 1998–2007 |journal=International Family Planning Perspectives |volume=34 |issue=3 |pages=110–120 |year=2008 |pmid=18957353 |url=http://www.guttmacher.org/pubs/journals/3411008.html}}</ref> Munzvimbo dzakawanda dzepasi pane [[Makakatanwa nezvekubvisa nhumbu|kusawirirana kweruzhinji]] nezvetsika, [[kururama kwekubvisa nhumbu|kururama]], uye kuva pamutemo kwekubvisa nhumbu. Vaya [[Masangano anopikisa kubvisa nhumbu|vanopikisa kubvisa nhumbu]] vanowanzotaura kuti kasvava kana mwana munhu ane [[kodzero yekurarama]] saka vakawanda vanoti kubvisa nhumbu [[kupondar|kuponda]].<ref>{{Cite news|author=Pastor Mark Driscoll |title=What do 55 million people have in common? |publisher=Fox News |date=18 October 2013 |accessdate=2 July 2014 |url=http://www.foxnews.com/opinion/2013/10/18/what-do-55-million-people-have-in-common/}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|author=Dale Hansen |title=Abortion: Murder, or Medical Procedure? |publisher=Huffington Post |date=18 March 2014 |accessdate=2 July 2014 |url=http://www.huffingtonpost.com/dale-hansen/abortion-murder-or-medica_b_4986637.html}}</ref> Vaya vanotsigira [[Masangano anotsigira kubvisa nhumbu|kodzero dzekubvisa nhumbu]] vanosimbisa [[kodzero dzine chekuita nekuzvara|kodzero yemukadzi yekusarudza panyaya dzine chekuita nemuviri wake]]<ref>{{cite book|last1=Sifris|first1=Ronli Noa|title=Reproductive Freedom, Torture and International Human Rights Challenging the Masculinisation of Torture.|date=2013|publisher=Taylor and Francis|location=Hoboken|isbn=9781135115227|page=3|url=http://books.google.ca/books?id=9pVWAgAAQBAJ&pg=PA3}}</ref> uye vanosimbisawo [[kodzero dzevanhu vese]].<ref name=WHOPolicy2012/> ==Kunowanika mamwe mashoko== <references /> r0w9nktl0cqdutzn4d2m7m5fjo3xlmv 0 11590 62109 54502 2018-12-23T02:07:52Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chizvarirwo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chizvarirwo]] mi0dg08jt7ra3zuzpw512rougo38yvp 0 11591 50351 2017-05-26T00:56:20Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kuzvara]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kuzvara]] er2kv7odl0dpdwex5xlxc6r67j4f0xs 0 11592 67983 65338 2019-08-04T19:15:09Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Ungamabari]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ungamabari]] cu86innpvz74a5hjsl98kipa4r6jzts 0 11593 67984 65314 2019-08-04T19:15:19Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Ungamabari]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ungamabari]] cu86innpvz74a5hjsl98kipa4r6jzts 0 11594 60915 58715 2018-10-25T03:51:38Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Changed redirect target from [[Mbari]] to [[Moto]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Moto]] 7rxbj6qsmfctkx9v09ivwtwy9gok6jh 0 11595 67981 65337 2019-08-04T19:14:49Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Ungamabari]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ungamabari]] cu86innpvz74a5hjsl98kipa4r6jzts 0 11596 72214 65626 2020-04-03T01:21:03Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chaparira sezita]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Chaparira sezita]] koxdm0fgkiets30p8ldosn63e9kko5q 0 11597 66663 66662 2019-07-14T20:26:59Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Ubare]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ubare]] h6aqk1xs201hr49fa13is3ra4gbzfb2 0 11598 82257 82178 2020-12-13T06:07:26Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chapara''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. Tarisai chinyorwa chinonzi [[kupara]] kuti muone zvingava zvichirehwa nezita iri. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Doug Chapara, Simbarashe Chapara, Enos Chapara Mwale. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''opala''' kana '''opala''' (courtier - one working at court). [[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''kapala''' (1. a senior person, chief; 2. a strong person:). *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''apala''' (n. white and brown coloring in a female animal). [[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kupala''' (v. inherit) - '''ubala''' (artfulness). *[[VaGungu]] vanoti '''kyapa''' kana '''byapa''' (n. sign, signpost; 2. stain, mark; 3. brand, logo, label; 4. scar). [[Xilenge]] vanoti '''kupala''' (v. win in a game). *[[Mambwe]] ne[[Lozi]] vanoti '''-apala''' (to dress, to wear, to put on) kureva kupfeka mbatya. Mamwe Mazwi: '''siapalo''' (clothes, dress, garment) kureva [[zvipfeko]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] jbdfv9zmq80jciyedcwji0kt1k3pbgl 14 11599 66693 50383 2019-07-14T21:20:22Z Eurohunter 2251 category wikitext text/x-wiki truik qaoqpn8yvb puwen opwv punw pơ wpgoergw wp hwpn yue ;op pga pgo p;riog opur n hpq qphqg roirn opreq uqper i0goq[ rueep[r ưqr rgquerpo gure'ơq qpq] ưerqg]q ưq[ qigqjf' 'q;gjq jg;ffgh hghf hsdlsh lghl gsh gh glhglskhgkls hk hjsgjnlg l sl sllg lkgg jlgsjsg g gssgklsgjj ljglkjlk j lj sjsls lksjglj jdkseir eier tthjpdf dfkl;d ujpedn pin uepojw poe [[Category:1952]] 3p3r9n0gukg6gpl69ay0lft72tmpviv 0 11600 77784 77783 2020-08-28T16:11:19Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Nhamba yeAtomu (Atomic Number) apa zvichireva nhamba inopangidza chipanda che[[nhangande yemushonga]] pa[[Chapotera cheNhangande Dzakadevana]]. Nhamba iyi yakaenzana nehuwandu hwe ma'''neutron''' ari pakati peAtomu. Sokuti nitrogen inotora 7 se[[nhamba yeatomu]], zvoreva kuti ine ma'''neutron''' 7 ne[[mhodzigetsi]] 7. [[file:atom.png|thumb|an image of an atom]] [[Category:Chemishonga]] m7rfk9lj479h3knyrksffoq5d836li3 0 11601 50403 2017-05-29T15:16:24Z Trauenbaum 4548 Created page with "[[File:Hôtel de ville (3).JPG|thumb|right|Horo yomuguta reRoubaix]] '''Roubaix''' [[Guta (dhorobha)|iguta]] riri ku[[maodzanyemba]] kwe[[France]], pedyo nemuganhu weBelgium..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Hôtel de ville (3).JPG|thumb|right|Horo yomuguta reRoubaix]] '''Roubaix''' [[Guta (dhorobha)|iguta]] riri ku[[maodzanyemba]] kwe[[France]], pedyo nemuganhu we[[Belgium]]. Kare muna 2013, Roubaix rakanga riri guta revagari {{formatnum:95866}}. * [http://www.ville-roubaix.fr/ Yepamutemo yepaIndaneti yeguta] <small>'''(fr)'''</small> [[Category:France]] pcitsrroun6d0yob5hen3kjkqj972ga 0 11604 92204 92203 2022-03-07T08:06:18Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Dzitsi''' (ku[[Chingezi]]: word stem) chidimbu chezita chisingashanduki chinouya mberi kwe [[chivakashure]]. Dzitisi ndiro rinotipa zvinorehwa nezita. {| class="wikitable" |+muenzaniso udiki !Chivakashure !Dzitsi !Shoko |- |mu | -nhu/-ndu |munhu, mundu (Chindau) |- |mu | -sikana |musikana |- |chi | -koro |chikoro |} == Mabviro eruzivo == {| class="wikitable float center" |- |''Peji rino imbeu rinoda kuwedzerwa nevaye vanoziva.'' ''Kana uri Vadzidzisi kana Vadzidzi we Chishona besterai wo neruzivo rwenyu.'' |} [[Category:Dudziramutauro]] asaibaxn1lsho7sl7jb8cjptcnzu3xs 0 11605 50440 2017-06-04T20:52:21Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Nyemwerera]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Nyemwerera]] b8k4ou6610b123v5x1g67hvv3w8ww0b 0 11606 50441 2017-06-04T20:52:42Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Nyemwerera]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Nyemwerera]] b8k4ou6610b123v5x1g67hvv3w8ww0b 0 11607 79788 50946 2020-10-06T17:23:42Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mudyakuwe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mudyakuwe]] rzjqtoj2pemvl4in2g4g015nf45dn0u 0 11608 50465 2017-06-08T17:28:59Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Zai]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Zai]] 6mpvxzo5sg8gbi9og4fofd8hq57u3ww 0 11609 50466 2017-06-08T17:29:39Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Zai]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Zai]] 6mpvxzo5sg8gbi9og4fofd8hq57u3ww 0 11610 67980 65336 2019-08-04T19:14:39Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Ungamabari]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ungamabari]] cu86innpvz74a5hjsl98kipa4r6jzts 0 11611 50806 50805 2017-06-20T03:20:09Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Chimbare kana [[mudzutu]] (Small shrub with edible root: Eriosema engleranum) idzinde kana gwenzi rine mudzi unodyiwa eriosema engleranum ku[[English]]. [[Category:Makwenzi]] oa6s6nsycidbdin9hs3kye2kaezexq3 0 11612 91911 91910 2022-02-28T01:45:05Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Dichrostachys cinerea in Bhopal (1).jpg|thumb|''Dichrostachys cinerea'' inflorescence ([[Bhopal]], [[India]])]] [[Mupangara]] kana [[kasekera]] (Dichrostachys cinerea) idzinde kana gwenzi rinonzi '''dichrostachys cinerea''' ku[[English]]. Mamwe mazita: [[mumhangara]], [[muruka]] kana [[musekera]] (Dichrostachys cinerea. Sickle bush). Munyika dziri ku[[Chamhembe kweAfrica]], muapangara unoita maruva zvichibva pamwedzi waOctober kusvika February, muchero ichizoita kubva May kusvikira September. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[IsiNdebele]] vanoti ugagu (n. Sickle bush) kureva [[mupangara]]. https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/image-display.php?species_id=126320&image_id=2 [[File:Dichrostachys cinerea MHNT.BOT.2016.12.25.jpg|thumb|''Dichrostachys cinerea'' infructescence, fruit and seeds]] [[Image:Dichrostachys cinerea seeds.JPG|thumb|right|''Dichrostachys cinerea'' seeds]] [[Category:Makwenzi]] nvc8a8mzrwi2yb0lp76foyx8yy35y64 0 11613 79789 50480 2020-10-06T17:25:05Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Removed redirect to [[Chipindura (Gwenzi)]] wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mudyakuwe]] kana '''chipindura''' (Bushveld honeysuckle-tree or Turraea nilotica) imhando yegwenzi rine mamwe mazita anoti: [[chifakawi]], [[chirambagavakava]], [[chitsvimbovarisa]] kana [[chitunguru]]. ==Mamwe Mazita== [[Mudyakuwe]] une mamwe mazita anoti: '''chipindura''', [[mudyambira]], [[muzaramhanga]] kana [[mukondanyoka]]. ==Tsika== *Muguta re[[Bindura]] mune mana anonzi [[Bindura guta|Chipindura]]. [[Category:Madzinde]] kxnkbqj9lmf859ywky0721dxm8yvm5s 0 11614 79854 50481 2020-10-07T21:21:56Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Mudyakuwe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mudyakuwe]] rzjqtoj2pemvl4in2g4g015nf45dn0u 0 11615 79853 50482 2020-10-07T21:21:46Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Mudyakuwe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mudyakuwe]] rzjqtoj2pemvl4in2g4g015nf45dn0u 0 11616 79850 50483 2020-10-07T21:21:16Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Mudyakuwe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mudyakuwe]] rzjqtoj2pemvl4in2g4g015nf45dn0u 0 11617 79851 50484 2020-10-07T21:21:26Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Mudyakuwe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mudyakuwe]] rzjqtoj2pemvl4in2g4g015nf45dn0u 0 11618 79852 50485 2020-10-07T21:21:36Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Mudyakuwe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mudyakuwe]] rzjqtoj2pemvl4in2g4g015nf45dn0u 0 11619 51389 51388 2017-08-02T14:56:55Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mudzonzo]] (Faculty, or habit, of frustrating other peoples' actions at the moment of execution). Munhu ane mudzonzo anobvoronga basa rinobatwa nevamwe panguva yokunge zvakarongwa zvacho zvoitwa. *[[Mudzongi]] kana [[mudzongeri]] (Disturber of the peace) apa kureva baradza, uyu ari munhu anoparadza pane rugare. *[[bishori]] kana [[mabishori]] (Discord, lack of harmony social). Mafuma muno mune bishori: there is no peace in this house. *[[Bishapisha]] kana [[mapishapisha]] (1. Mix-up. Confusion). Mombe kana dzaneta dzomira, dzimwe dzichiringa mberi, dzimwe kushure, rava [[bishapisha]]: when tired-oxen stop, some facing forwards, some backwards, that is a mix-up. [[Category:Matare emhosva]] 05hxcxppkaguqsrdm35bp8qpg68laef 0 11620 50502 2017-06-11T20:41:53Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mupunga]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mupunga]] scq8g9x4r11qrkonlxkapx86edoupui 0 11621 50518 2017-06-12T17:38:57Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mazita eMiti]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mazita eMiti]] lmegwrrpenjti126f34lvm9m503os56 0 11622 54041 50523 2017-12-25T15:17:44Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Muzhanje]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Muzhanje]] p12yxsa48zmrlpj9l0xp480vvuvhdm4 0 11623 50541 2017-06-13T04:31:27Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mazita eMhuri]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mazita eMhuri]] jvx73po2q6eu9recz2zoxnpbyrflikz 0 11624 50548 50547 2017-06-13T17:34:39Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Kumechuka]] (Disintegrate (as bread does in water). *[[mechengu]] (ideophone of Disintegrating as soaked bread does). *[[mechu]] (ideophone of Disintegrating (as soaked bread does). *[[Kumechengudza]] (Cause to disintegrate (as bread does in water). *[[Kumechenguka]] kana [[Kumechuka]]. *[[Kumechengura]] kana [[Kumechura]]. *[[Kumechura]] (Disintegrate (as water disintegrates bread). [[Category:Chemishonga]] c3gszrwm601dbc2piwlmg2izbrvyzd3 0 11625 88245 76330 2021-07-30T23:43:41Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chimanzi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chimanzi]] hyomjyqd1gc9v6astqgojghs71e3da2 0 11626 88196 77036 2021-07-29T22:26:14Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Humhare]] (Bravery, courage) zvinoreva kushinga pakuita chinhu kunyangwe zvichityisa. *[[Chimharendaita]] (Unusual task calling for courage and initiative). *[[Humhare|Mhare]] (brave person). ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[VaGanda]] vanoti '''omuzira''' kana '''muzira''' (brave, hero). [[VaGanda]] vanoti '''buzira''' (courage, bravery) kureva [[humhare]]. *[[VaMakua]] vanoti '''mulupale''' (great) kureva munhu mukuru kana samukuru. Mamwe Mazwi: '''ulupale''' (adj. chief, greatness) kureva '''hukuru'''. *[[Danal]] vanoti palle (adj. brave) kureva humhare. 0yvxgfrdz7m6jb60wqi8qylle4jfsra 0 11627 78828 50573 2020-09-19T15:00:14Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Kutsvedza|Dedza]] kana [[matedza]] (Slippery place). [[Kudedza]] (Be very slippery). [[Dedzatedza]] kana [[matedzatedza]] (Very | slippery place). *[[Dedza_(Hohwa)|Dedza]] (Variety of mushroom that grows on ant-heaps). *[[Munayisi|Dedza]] (Rain-maker; giver of rain) zvinoreva [[munayisi]] wemvura. *[[Dedza_(Ishwa)|Dedza]] kana madedza (Vlei termite) kana [[deza]]. *[[Dedza sezita]] (a family name). {{Kujekesa}} qh0yt7hx4302xp80pvjzb7dg3o1yrzk 0 11628 50575 2017-06-14T23:40:51Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mazita eMhuri]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mazita eMhuri]] jvx73po2q6eu9recz2zoxnpbyrflikz 0 11629 52224 50576 2017-10-21T21:17:35Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Bhegi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Bhegi]] 4ot4075ozfjm4yxmylckmxllrogthnf 0 11630 74017 73647 2020-05-05T23:46:50Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Marambakuyana''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. Marambakuyana - zvinoreva munhu anoramba kuyanana kana kuregererana. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''-yana''' (to adapt, accommodate). *VaMambwe vanoti '''-yana''' (to be of proper size, shape, measure). *[[Baila]] vanoti '''kuyanana''' (n. communion) vachireva [[kuyanana]] kana kugarisana. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] exme5reqcd33rrnckpuwwvi8al6gg5z 0 11631 50578 2017-06-14T23:42:21Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mazita eMhuri]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mazita eMhuri]] jvx73po2q6eu9recz2zoxnpbyrflikz 0 11632 50590 2017-06-15T00:27:27Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Tsombori]] kana [[mudziwagwete]] imhando yegwenzi rinonzi [[Eriosema pauciflorum]] ku[[English]]. Duramazwi raHanan [[Shambari]]. [[Category:Madzinde]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Tsombori]] kana [[mudziwagwete]] imhando yegwenzi rinonzi [[Eriosema pauciflorum]] ku[[English]]. Duramazwi raHanan [[Shambari]]. [[Category:Madzinde]] k1pi50q152k2nt0x5k31ycn326arihw 14 11633 50591 2017-06-15T02:42:56Z 66.249.79.14 Automatically creating [[Project:Babel|Babel]] category page. wikitext text/x-wiki Users in this category indicate their knowledge of language chiFurenchi. n43698smyru4x77j0w8u8ttedwoztfn 0 11634 50592 2017-06-15T22:48:39Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Chingosve]], [[chingoshwe]] (Red mite) apa kureva [[jekecha]]. [[category:mhuka]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chingosve]], [[chingoshwe]] (Red mite) apa kureva [[jekecha]]. [[category:mhuka]] kscsul0ncqdv3upmvj234xm9tfeb91p 0 11635 58780 55980 2018-07-29T18:59:57Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Chihumbiri sezita]] *[[Hohwa|Chihumbiri]] ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Izwi rokuti '''chiwumbilo''' (threshold) rinotaurwa mururimi rwe[[Lenje]] ku[[Zambia]]. {{Kujekesa}} i5phzdtv1pks51cc8qyfzlsryjq71zy 0 11636 50594 2017-06-15T22:53:29Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Hohwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Hohwa]] mlj6zoceavtr67iznztkqytzn5z5344 0 11637 50595 2017-06-15T22:53:44Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Hohwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Hohwa]] mlj6zoceavtr67iznztkqytzn5z5344 0 11638 50596 2017-06-15T22:53:59Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Hohwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Hohwa]] mlj6zoceavtr67iznztkqytzn5z5344 0 11639 50597 2017-06-15T22:54:22Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Hohwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Hohwa]] mlj6zoceavtr67iznztkqytzn5z5344 0 11640 50598 2017-06-15T22:54:39Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Hohwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Hohwa]] mlj6zoceavtr67iznztkqytzn5z5344 0 11641 74940 50599 2020-05-24T21:21:09Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Removed redirect to [[Hohwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki Horamutanda (spieces of mushroom) rudzi rwe[[hohwa]] hunokura pamatanda. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''kukola''' (to have ; to get ; to possess). *VaYao vanoti '''kukola mtinga''' (to be with child). *VaYao vanoti '''kola umi''' (to be healthy; live). Mamwe mazwi: '''kola lisoka''' (to be mad). *VaYao vanoti '''kola tukuta''' (hot, to be hot). t9miou7ob43oxwtzq7vnpoau3c1rgxu 0 11642 50600 2017-06-15T22:55:07Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Hohwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Hohwa]] mlj6zoceavtr67iznztkqytzn5z5344 0 11643 67064 50601 2019-07-19T07:09:52Z 197.229.3.70 wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Hohwa]] Hunowanikwa kumisha srmubfdclaun3tzfbt4tgpqhjwyhcgw 0 11644 50602 2017-06-15T22:55:37Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Hohwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Hohwa]] mlj6zoceavtr67iznztkqytzn5z5344 0 11645 50603 2017-06-15T22:58:16Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Hohwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Hohwa]] mlj6zoceavtr67iznztkqytzn5z5344 0 11646 50605 2017-06-15T23:02:02Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chibage]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Chibage]] chys4wpadeepznbv937zdbu0nvwxnl1 0 11647 50606 2017-06-15T23:17:09Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Hurwere]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Hurwere]] 6u77xi6sex15qox22nkh3ix34nhvsn9 0 11648 50608 2017-06-15T23:21:16Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Shangwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Shangwa]] r2nhur6uceizd4xsuy281oo9kdbk2tb 0 11649 50610 2017-06-15T23:31:02Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mazita eMiti]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mazita eMiti]] lmegwrrpenjti126f34lvm9m503os56 14 11653 91022 50617 2022-01-21T11:58:43Z Minorax 10142 /* top */+[[Category:User languages]] using [[Project:AWB|AWB]] wikitext text/x-wiki Users in this category indicate their knowledge of language chiPutukezi. [[Category:User languages]] l7j2md9jq9p515l4jg6wudhz0y1bqpg 14 11656 90991 50620 2022-01-21T11:56:00Z Minorax 10142 /* top */+[[Category:User languages]] using [[Project:AWB|AWB]] wikitext text/x-wiki Users in this category indicate their knowledge of language chiTariana. [[Category:User languages]] ts7qmac8wn0qyq1vrtkn5ycvkf5ygnx 14 11658 91016 50622 2022-01-21T11:58:16Z Minorax 10142 /* top */+[[Category:User languages]] using [[Project:AWB|AWB]] wikitext text/x-wiki Users in this category indicate their knowledge of language Occitan. [[Category:User languages]] n0dnfo4t97zl962nw154eoltioyi8im 14 11659 91021 50623 2022-01-21T11:58:38Z Minorax 10142 /* top */+[[Category:User languages]] using [[Project:AWB|AWB]] wikitext text/x-wiki Users in this category indicate their knowledge of language chiPolish. [[Category:User languages]] 05x433pc4ap4lkmwsfz1yvwkertk7ep 0 11666 50654 2017-06-17T04:23:55Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mbudzi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mbudzi]] bmrp1t8hyqvd1d81ye0x9ifwrtwl42t 0 11667 50809 50659 2017-06-20T03:24:55Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chinyakatoro]] (Shrub Hypericum roeperanum). [[category:makwenzi]] qu6mqv8o5l6vzrcgkpaqcz3lsefsu3y 0 11668 50661 2017-06-17T04:59:17Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Hohwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Hohwa]] mlj6zoceavtr67iznztkqytzn5z5344 0 11669 88359 79414 2021-08-03T21:56:37Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Kuneta, maneto kana [[Kuneta|kunyara]] (tiredness) kurukutika kwemuviri kunoitika mushure mokunge munhu ashanda. afamba kana kumhanya. *[[Kuneta|Manyaro]], [[kuneta|manyau]], [[kuneta|kuremba]], [[kuneta|dendere]] kana [[kuneta|madendere]] (Fatigue; tiredness; weariness). *[[Kuneta|Kunyara]] (become tired or weary; get exhausted). *[[rukutu]] kana [[bvukuchu]] (ideophone of Being exhausted physically). *[[Kudemera]] (be exhausted; waste away) izwi iri rinotaurwa ku[[ChiNdau]] richireva kuneta zvakanyanya. *[[Kuneta|Dendere]] kana [[Kuneta|madendere]], Fatigue (plural form more common). ==Tsika== *[[Kuneta|Manyau]] izita remhuri. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Kamwe apo Jacob paakabika muriwo, Isau wakauya echibva mushango, waiya [[ademera]]. *Ndipe, ndidye, ndapota, uwo muriwo wakatsvuka; ngokuti [[ndademera]]! Please! Let me gulp down some of that red stuff — that red stuff! I’m '''exhausted'''! (''Genesis 25:30'' [[Bhaibheri reChiNdau]]). * Nyika yeEgypt nenyika yeCanaan [[dzakademera]] ngendaa yenzara: both Egypt and Canaan '''wasted away''' because of the famine.(''Genesis 47:13'' [[Bhaibheri reChiNdau]]). ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''maneto''' (tiredness) kureva [[maneto]]. [[VaNgala]] vanoti '''lembe''' (tire) kureva [[kuneta]]. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''usoka''' kana '''usoko''' (tiredness, tedious, exhaustion; feebleness) kureva [[kuneta]]. *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''neta''' kana '''kunensa''' (be wearied) kureva [[kuneta]]. [[Sisaala]] nyal (v. 1. to be fatigued). *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''thamba''' (Become limp, lack energy) kureva [[kudhamba]]. MaZulu vanoti '''thamba''' (Become soft, impressionable, supple). [[Category:Hurapi]] ep45bgx2me5q10ck13z9yk88123rk8t 14 11670 91000 50670 2022-01-21T11:56:59Z Minorax 10142 /* top */+[[Category:User languages]] using [[Project:AWB|AWB]] wikitext text/x-wiki Users in this category indicate their knowledge of language chiKoria. [[Category:User languages]] 3x8r461kqizmco1uqoj3k54bgxnjg69 0 11671 54582 50680 2018-01-09T03:31:48Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Mbari]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mbari]] c9ds0qaikq9f116ajdzx3pzs3mf7yuw 0 11672 77797 54513 2020-08-28T22:57:55Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Changed redirect target from [[Mbari]] to [[Mabari]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mabari]] 79wmcg5jsmrak5q6rupfumyhb7eqq1t 0 11673 79487 65308 2020-09-28T20:27:53Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Ruambamabari]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ruambamabari]] tjt1lxmr0et4xr68h8ddp7pzu534n2f 0 11674 51101 51100 2017-07-14T15:43:05Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Tsenza idzinde rinoita bumburu remudzi unodyiwa mushure mukubikwa mumvura kana kudyiwa dziri mbishi. ==Mhando dzeTsenza== *[[Mharwa]] (variety of Tsenza). Zvichida ndipo panobva zita rokuti [[Marwa]]? *[[Tsenza|Mhara]] (Soft variety off tsenza (not eaten raw) *[[Bvumbe]], [[mabvumbe]], kana [[mhokora]] (Light-leaved variety of wild tsenza). Kana toreva dzinde racho toti [[mubvumbe]]. *[[Chizambezi]] (variety of Tsenza). *[[Gotoori]] (variety of Tsenza (long root, dark leaf). *[[Tsenza|Humbangu]] kana [[Tsenza|mbangu]] (Large variety of tsenza). ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Chikone]] (Mashed cooked vegetable e.g. tsenza, potatoes; not served as side-dish) *[[Dimba]] kana [[matimba]] (Tsenza plot) - vamwe vatauri vanoti [[mhani]] kana [[munda|doro]]. [[Category:Madzinde]] ol9a4mei7myxjl7qy33bzk8pkszyty5 14 11675 91025 50701 2022-01-21T11:58:57Z Minorax 10142 /* top */+[[Category:User languages]] using [[Project:AWB|AWB]] wikitext text/x-wiki Users in this category indicate their knowledge of language chiRashiya. [[Category:User languages]] rag554u13zz6kdqbnspsbi4bsqix1c6 0 11676 76503 64498 2020-07-26T20:25:23Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chihoboya]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *[[Chihoboya]]. Kune izwi rinoti [[kuhobodza]] rinoreva [[kuonza]] muviri - (Make thin or emaciated). ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''hoba''' (v. 1. Draw back; withdraw into oneself. 2. Live retired, be in seclusion). *MaZulu vanoti '''ilihobo''' kana '''amahobo''' pakuwanda (n. Poor person) vachireva munhu [[murombo]]. *[[VaNyakyusa]] vanoti '''hoboka''' (become happy) kureva [[kufara]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] tcbf35ych29pvyf1bjb4s026r2j7n6s 0 11677 88825 88824 2021-08-15T07:58:46Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki ''<small>Tarisai futi peji re [[Muvara]] uye [[Mazita e mavara]]</small>'' [[Muvara]] | [[Nhema (Ruvara)|tema / nhema]] | [[Dema (Ruvara)|Dema]] | [[Tematema (Ruvara)|tematema]] | vunzvi | usiku [[File:Shades of black.png|thumb|mhando dzeruvara tema]] [[File:Shades of black - Flickr - Uqbar is back.jpg|thumb|Mavara matema]] '''Zvitema''' (ku [[Chirungu|Chingezi]]: blackness; shades of black) kana '''Hutema''' ishoko riri kushandiswa pano kureva [[Muvara|mavara]] ezvinhu zvitema. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Mutema]], [[chitema]], [[zvitema]], [[matema]], [[rutema]] zvichingodaro. *[[Hunzvikunzvi]] kana [[hunzvi]] (Pitch-black object). Marasha ihunzvi: coal is black. *[[Mapfunde|Hunzvi]] kana [[manyuchi]] (Smut on sorghum and bulrush millet - a type of fungus). *[[Svipa]], [[dzvipa]], [[fipa]], [[chisvipa]], [[musvipa]] zvichingodaro. == Tsananguro == Ku[[Vashona]] mavara aionekwa muzvikamu zvina: * [[Hutsvuku|zvitsuku]] ([[Ranjisi (Ruvara)|ranjisi]] ne[[Tsvuku (Ruvara)|tsvuku]]) * '''zvitema''' (nhema, [[Ungu (Ruvara)|ungu]], hute ne[[Zerere (Ruvara)|zerere]]) * [[Huchena|zvichena]] ([[Chena (Ruvara)|chena]], [[Pfumbu (Ruvara)|pfumbu]] ne[[Huroro (Ruvara)|huroro]]) * Ne [[Hutsvuku|zvitsvuku]] futi (zvitsvukutsvuku se; [[Kiwani (Ruvara)|kiwani]], [[Vhiore (Ruvara)|vhiore]]). Kazhinji tsvuku neranjisi aive ruvara rumwechete, uye [[Ungu (Ruvara)|ungu]] ne [[Hute (Ruvara)|hute]]. == Tafura ye mabvute emavara matema == {| class="wikitable" !Ruvara !Enzano !Khodhi !Chingezi !MABV. |- |[[Nhema (Ruvara)|Tema]] / [[Nhema (Ruvara)|nhema]] | | |black | |- |[[Dema (Ruvara)|Dema]] | | |ebony | |- | | | |onyx | |- |usiku | | |midnight | |- | | | |obsidian | |- |[[vunzvi]] | | |pitch | |- |[[Tematema (Ruvara)|tematema]] | | |jet | |} == Mavambirwo emazita == <div style="width: 75%; height: 20em; overflow: auto; border: 4px solid black;"> '''BLACK''' ''tema/nhema'' '''EBONY''' BLACK ''dema'' '''ONYX''' BLACK '''MIDNIGHT''' BLACK ''usiku'' '''OBSIDIAN''' BLACK '''PITCH''' BLACK ''vunzvi'' </div> == Mitauro ye ChiBantu == *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''-mnyama''' (black, dark in colour) vachireva [[hutema]]. Sokuti: '''ingubo emnyama''' (black cloth) kureva jira dema. [[Giryama]] vanoti '''ki-iru''' (black). *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''fipha''' (ideo. of dullness, dimness, obscurity, darkness) inyaudzosingwi yekusvipa. Mamwe mazwi: '''fiphala''' (v. Be dull, dim, dark, obscure ; cloud over ; fade). *[[VaNyungwe]] vanoti '''cisvipa''' (Black) kureva [[chisvipa]]. [[VaShambala]] vanoti '''shize, mushize, washize''' (Black). [[Nsenga]] vanoti '''fipizhya''' (v. make black) kureva [[kusvipisa]]. *[[VaFipa]] vanoti '''cafita''' kana '''iciluku''' (black) kureva hutema kana chitema. [[VaNyika]] vanoti '''injiru''' (black) kureva hutema kana chitema. *[[VaNyakyusa]] vanoti '''nditu''' kana '''ubutitu''' (Black) kureva [[hutema]]. [[XiRonga]] vanoti '''ya-ntima''' (n. blackness) kureva [[hutema]]. == Mabviro eruzivo == [[Category:Dzidzo]] <references /> [[Category:Muvara]] [[Category:Mavara matema]] lr0gu8itu2q3c9kaapmijtny27gg4wd 14 11678 91015 50713 2022-01-21T11:58:11Z Minorax 10142 /* top */+[[Category:User languages]] using [[Project:AWB|AWB]] wikitext text/x-wiki Users in this category indicate their knowledge of language Norwegian. [[Category:User languages]] nwhuy6mndmb6r3xj5q5mcaim5mex0ra 14 11679 90992 50714 2022-01-21T11:56:04Z Minorax 10142 /* top */+[[Category:User languages]] using [[Project:AWB|AWB]] wikitext text/x-wiki Users in this category indicate their knowledge of language chiJapani. [[Category:User languages]] bgxvkwtnl70cdy8egez44decc90r7cf 14 11680 91043 50731 2022-01-21T12:00:20Z Minorax 10142 /* top */+[[Category:User languages]] using [[Project:AWB|AWB]] wikitext text/x-wiki Users in this category indicate their knowledge of language chiChinese. [[Category:User languages]] d5ix1x27hjip9caf9lbdp7xrnqurecu 14 11682 90990 50733 2022-01-21T11:55:55Z Minorax 10142 /* top */+[[Category:User languages]] using [[Project:AWB|AWB]] wikitext text/x-wiki Users in this category indicate their knowledge of language Icelandic. [[Category:User languages]] 4h6vhakb6m5ee6cw60431l3q1l13zaw 14 11686 91013 50737 2022-01-21T11:58:01Z Minorax 10142 /* top */+[[Category:User languages]] using [[Project:AWB|AWB]] wikitext text/x-wiki Users in this category indicate their knowledge of language chiDutch. [[Category:User languages]] am0svqhd3zc2qrhd1teg761ibscpiq4 14 11690 90969 50741 2022-01-21T11:54:43Z Minorax 10142 /* top */+[[Category:User languages]] using [[Project:AWB|AWB]] wikitext text/x-wiki Users in this category indicate their knowledge of language chiBengali. [[Category:User languages]] o8ki5794anl1yrg84mbzhmm61vdgdp0 14 11691 90979 50742 2022-01-21T11:55:32Z Minorax 10142 /* top */+[[Category:User languages]] using [[Project:AWB|AWB]] wikitext text/x-wiki Users in this category indicate their knowledge of language chiHindi. [[Category:User languages]] opecex02uf5g2xanzjtw2w7ht48dj0m 0 11692 64558 55972 2019-06-08T20:09:29Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Kumanya_(Manika)|Kumanya]] kumanika kana [[kupanika]] (Hold between two surfaces). *[[Kumanya_(Kurima)|Kumanya]] (To ridge) Vechinyakare vaimanya [[mapfunde]] ne[[mhunga]] na[[matika]]: the people of former times used to ridge sorghum and bulrush millet with digging-sticks used as hoes. *[[Kumanya_(Nzvimbo)|Kumanya]] (Pinch) Nzira yakasvika pakamanyana: the path reached a narrow place. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Izwi rokuti '''kumanya''' (cause to meet, bring together) rinotaurwa mururimi rwe[[Lenje]] richireva kuunza pamwe. Zvichida izwi iri rinotodzana nezita rinonzi [[Chimanya]]? {{Kujekesa}} ou775zzmk6lv1b8yygp0i0h4w7iwhvt 14 11693 91033 50748 2022-01-21T11:59:36Z Minorax 10142 /* top */+[[Category:User languages]] using [[Project:AWB|AWB]] wikitext text/x-wiki Users in this category indicate their knowledge of language chiSwedish. [[Category:User languages]] 8fvw2kxt8hllh3n0ef76xibznzrzmqe 14 11694 91014 50749 2022-01-21T11:58:06Z Minorax 10142 /* top */+[[Category:User languages]] using [[Project:AWB|AWB]] wikitext text/x-wiki Users in this category indicate their knowledge of language Norwegian Nynorsk. [[Category:User languages]] exd6h3a52wuvrb5eiaunbu30b4nl0d6 14 11695 91011 50750 2022-01-21T11:57:52Z Minorax 10142 /* top */+[[Category:User languages]] using [[Project:AWB|AWB]] wikitext text/x-wiki Users in this category indicate their knowledge of language Low German. [[Category:User languages]] tj288d0s4req432e4wfk7tbtqlv97qp 0 11696 69127 69126 2019-10-11T14:25:11Z Minorax 10142 Undo revision 69126 by [[Special:Contributions/My boi lmao|My boi lmao]] ([[User talk:My boi lmao|talk]]) wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chowa]] kana [[chohwa]] idzinde rinonzi [[datura stramonium]] ku[[English]]. [[File:Datura stramonium Bieluń dziędzierzawa Seed 01.jpg|''D. stramonium'' seedpod w/seeds within|thumb|right|Chowa chavhura kuti mhodzi dzichibuda]] [[Category:Madzinde]] 74072c4p2r6nfm53eznzzfxprjjy8ni 0 11697 71397 51439 2020-03-20T02:55:33Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chidyahumba]], [[Chidyahumba|gezi]] kana '''damba''' (Annual diffuse herb: Commelina africana & benghalensis). Vamwe vatauri vanoti [[goche]]. [[category:madzinde]] 0f74iqft28r2g5njg7d5l7oat7813p3 0 11698 61956 50758 2018-12-18T04:20:02Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Dapatsikidzi]] kana [[marapatsikidzi]] (Herb: Blumea alata). Zvinonzi dzinde iri raiiswa pasi pamagumbeze kuti riuraye tsikidzi. *[[Ruwaranhara]] (Herb: Blumea alata) igwenzi rinonzi [[bumbanhuka]] kana [[dapatsikidzi]]. '''Whole plant is placed under sleeping-mat to repel bed bugs'''. [[category:madzinde]] 0bfqce7vffdpwpwp2qsht6o3ue4d9go 0 11699 50759 2017-06-20T00:01:46Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Detembo]] kana [[madetembo]] (Small herb: Oxalis corniculata). [[Image:Oxalis.corniculata.7562.JPG|thumb|right|Dzinde reDetembo]] [[category:madzinde]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Detembo]] kana [[madetembo]] (Small herb: Oxalis corniculata). [[Image:Oxalis.corniculata.7562.JPG|thumb|right|Dzinde reDetembo]] [[category:madzinde]] hczukkyg0u6zqpsnzafys24anhq4mce 0 11700 82994 74544 2020-12-27T15:53:00Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Dhumbe]] kana [[madhumbe]] (Herb: Colocasia antiquorum). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''ilidumbe''' kana '''amadumbe''' (Species of plant of Arum-lily family, with edible tuber, Colocasia antiquorum) vachireva [[madhumbe]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''isidumbe''' (n. garden of [[dumbe]] tubers) vachireva munda we[[madhumbe]]. *[[VaNyungwe]] vanoti '''dembedza''' (taro, yam?) kureva [[dhumbe]]. [[VaNyole]] vanoti '''gaya''' (n. wild yam). *[[VaWabo]] vanoti '''ningutti''' (n. yam) kureva [[yamu]]. <gallery> File:Elephant Ear Flower One.jpg|Maruva File:2006-10-22Colocasia01.jpg|Mashizha File:Coloc escul 140521-0017 tdp.JPG|Corms File:Taro root and crossection of taro root.jpg|Dhumbe rakachekwa </gallery> [[category:madzinde]] krkbzc998lygjklihvnwh0l6bas10re 0 11701 50761 2017-06-20T00:10:28Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Dungambizi]] kana [[tarambiya]] (Herb: Genlisea africana & pharnaceoides). [[category:madzinde]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Dungambizi]] kana [[tarambiya]] (Herb: Genlisea africana & pharnaceoides). [[category:madzinde]] hgccwl08fnedermhuyn2wfpwll6r4gn 0 11702 50762 2017-06-20T00:13:26Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Dzengetsenge]] kana [[madzengetsenge]] (Herb: Sonchus oleraceus). [[category:madzinde]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Dzengetsenge]] kana [[madzengetsenge]] (Herb: Sonchus oleraceus). [[category:madzinde]] 7xm0mgmoy0rmfebaaajbvspqqnnpme5 0 11703 50764 2017-06-20T00:15:33Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Pfuranondo]] kana [[fototo]] Herb; leaves cooked as spinach: Aerva leucura). [[category:madzinde]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Pfuranondo]] kana [[fototo]] Herb; leaves cooked as spinach: Aerva leucura). [[category:madzinde]] k21na4mmslys4dr6vxreji3gn6wvm01 0 11704 65319 65318 2019-06-17T11:53:30Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chatemamumwe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chatemamumwe]] 6pwuln1msw8umi2al3uskgbycp3ugj7 0 11705 91771 50770 2022-02-25T02:55:48Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Nhindiri]], [[Nhindiri|magumbakumba]] kana [[Nhindiri|gumbakumba]] (Herb: Dolichos kilimandscharicus or tuber of same herb). ==Kurapa== *Mudzi we[[nhindiri]] unotsengwa muto uchimedzwa semushonga unorapa marwadzo emudumbu. [[category:madzinde]] rssgfbxi49snhf4fihf4b3e08vdb2hk 0 11706 50771 2017-06-20T00:58:22Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Gwendere]] kana [[magwendere]] (Stout herb: Asclepias glaucophylla produces fine fibre used for bead-work, repairs to hides). [[Category:Madzinde]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Gwendere]] kana [[magwendere]] (Stout herb: Asclepias glaucophylla produces fine fibre used for bead-work, repairs to hides). [[Category:Madzinde]] sokll4x36ye653i2afn60civ91oiq0v 0 11707 50772 2017-06-20T01:14:25Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Hambakachere]] Herb: Hibiscus articulatus). [[category:madzinde]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Hambakachere]] Herb: Hibiscus articulatus). [[category:madzinde]] rxn33cnptj3a0swlx824c14h9bkaj87 0 11708 50773 2017-06-20T01:16:46Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Hangarutsenza]] (Perennial herb: Hypericophyllum compositarum). [[category:madzinde]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Hangarutsenza]] (Perennial herb: Hypericophyllum compositarum). [[category:madzinde]] pa19b50a7dajcilypikknw20hey4uhe 0 11709 50774 2017-06-20T01:19:05Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Hazvieri]] (Herb: Desmodium barbatum. 2. K Gen name for plants with stinging hairs). [[category:madzinde]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Hazvieri]] (Herb: Desmodium barbatum. 2. K Gen name for plants with stinging hairs). [[category:madzinde]] bii3det6hwnmsov0xplvonrt7nm3fmt 0 11710 50775 2017-06-20T01:21:10Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Hodzori]] (herb: Hypoxis obtusa). [[category:madzinde]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Hodzori]] (herb: Hypoxis obtusa). [[category:madzinde]] e1dm3so5p61zlkt32nkqeitcmyq401k 0 11711 50776 2017-06-20T01:23:27Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Hwena]] (herb: Babiana hypogea. Its bulbous root is eaten raw or cooked). [[category:madzinde]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Hwena]] (herb: Babiana hypogea. Its bulbous root is eaten raw or cooked). [[category:madzinde]] l7puqh2yjal1294pq3rpnzfbulg71mw 0 11712 50777 2017-06-20T01:25:59Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Hwiramwaka]] (Herb: Trichodesma physaloides). [[category:madzinde]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Hwiramwaka]] (Herb: Trichodesma physaloides). [[category:madzinde]] fshqt9i7zty1ayhz8va0edvgr07tah3 0 11713 76328 50780 2020-07-20T23:51:14Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Gloriosa lily.jpg|thumb|Ruva reMujongwe]] [[Mujongwe]] kana jongwe iruva rakamisikidzwa seruva re[[Zimbabwe]] richinzi '''Flame Lily''' ku[[English]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''isijongwane''' (n. Species of plant). *MaZulu vanoti '''-jongwe ''' (n. red) kureva tsvuku. [[category:madzinde]] fe8hvp8r2wffc19e5yw9bl69lfe34p6 0 11714 50781 2017-06-20T01:35:55Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Kabosho]] (Herb: Crotalaria ochroleuca) [[category:madzinde]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kabosho]] (Herb: Crotalaria ochroleuca) [[category:madzinde]] a1zkd9p7kwbskui7j39rnxt9bhdnjgs 0 11715 50782 2017-06-20T01:38:27Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Kanyamusekerwa]] kana [[muchenura]] (Herb: Sutera burkeana). [[category:madzinde]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kanyamusekerwa]] kana [[muchenura]] (Herb: Sutera burkeana). [[category:madzinde]] 53birf2k4fg2h72b81mhs2mzf4hyghv 0 11716 50783 2017-06-20T01:40:20Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Kapingamburu]] (Herb: Nesaea heptamera). [[category:madzinde]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kapingamburu]] (Herb: Nesaea heptamera). [[category:madzinde]] da18zucin3h5g5uvmx9ztka7piuy3uk 0 11717 50784 2017-06-20T01:43:07Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Nyambere]] kana [[karoora]] (Small perennial herb: Sensitive plant; biophytum petersianum). [[category:madzinde]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Nyambere]] kana [[karoora]] (Small perennial herb: Sensitive plant; biophytum petersianum). [[category:madzinde]] ap4np1v1y3uans3tze1zn21syd15sbp 0 11718 50834 50785 2017-06-20T13:46:08Z DARIO SEVERI 6291 Added image wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Striga asiatica.jpg|thumb|220px|Karoyi]] [[Karoyi]] kana [[bise]] (Herb- Witchweed: striga asiatica). [[category:madzinde]] 1xrxq7mfktuewioew8z6374loaw4ex5 0 11719 50786 2017-06-20T01:48:03Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Karumanyemba]] (Herb: Vigna nuda). [[category:madzinde]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Karumanyemba]] (Herb: Vigna nuda). [[category:madzinde]] q6bp7k39utzlaeb2xt22nilq6wzkzee 0 11720 50787 2017-06-20T01:49:24Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Karuzoka]] (Herb: Convolvulus Sagittatus). [[category:madzinde]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Karuzoka]] (Herb: Convolvulus Sagittatus). [[category:madzinde]] 0dt5m0eiznn5i03kuhunqfgre7grlvu 0 11721 50833 50788 2017-06-20T13:41:06Z DARIO SEVERI 6291 Added image wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Achyranthes aspera at Kadavoor.jpg|thumb|250px|Kasita]] [[Kasita]] (Herb: Achyranthesaspera) [[category:madzinde]] trngyrh10kjbauijqedeqh6pikujkoi 0 11722 50789 2017-06-20T01:51:54Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Katupa]] (Herb: Cnidia kraussiana). [[category:madzinde]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Katupa]] (Herb: Cnidia kraussiana). [[category:madzinde]] m9nh7li1blo828mvbsltd1m2kzjc43d 0 11723 50790 2017-06-20T01:53:49Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Marupwa]] (Herb: Corehorus confusus (leaves cooked as derere) [[category:madzinde]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Marupwa]] (Herb: Corehorus confusus (leaves cooked as derere) [[category:madzinde]] cex217ymla4525gako1yg2ioctobq32 0 11724 50791 2017-06-20T01:55:37Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Mhonja]] (Common small herb: Tulbaghia leucantha (leaves cooked as spinach). [[category:madzinde]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mhonja]] (Common small herb: Tulbaghia leucantha (leaves cooked as spinach). [[category:madzinde]] enjr7ki8l8qsmpbghbcj3i31c2ihb6d 0 11725 76375 50831 2020-07-22T13:53:57Z CommonsDelinker 59 Replacing Clerodendron_ugandense0.jpg with [[File:Rotheca_myricoides_(119832510).jpg]] (by [[:c:User:CommonsDelinker|CommonsDelinker]] because: [[:c:COM:FR|File renamed]]: wrong genus). wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Rotheca myricoides (119832510).jpg|thumb|250px|Bandamuchenene]] [[Bandamuchenene]] kana [[mapandamuchenene]] (Shrub: Clerodendrum myricoid) [[category:Makwenzi]] oxs8wb2xoq0i7i2fqkfgch55a4qo1v5 0 11726 50814 50803 2017-06-20T03:33:05Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Bvumbanyuchi]], chisama, [[chimande]], [[murungamunyu]] kana [[musambarahwahwa]] (Shrub: Antidesma renosum). [[category:Makwenzi]] fzxs6j2ea3cv8dbj14h109vms4vzljq 0 11727 50829 50794 2017-06-20T12:29:22Z DARIO SEVERI 6291 Added image wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Smilax anceps01a.jpg|thumb|250px|Smilax]] [[Gwenanguruve]] kana [[gwenanguruve]] (Climbing shrub: Smilax kraussiana). [[category:Makwenzi]] jr82sxndnrjskd868pd7tqlamm1gef4 14 11728 61130 50795 2018-11-07T02:09:44Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Chinyorwa chino chiri kuunganidza mazita emakwenzi anowanikwa munyika ye[[Zimbabwe]]. 7cdf23htjxks3w1rxa0ir7mveu53fcl 0 11729 50832 50796 2017-06-20T12:56:18Z DARIO SEVERI 6291 Added image wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Catunaregam spinosa (Mountain Pomegranate) flower W IMG 9060.jpg|thumb|250px|Chibayamakono]] [[Chibayamakono]] kana [[chitungururu]] (Small shrub: Xeromphis obovata). [[category:Makwenzi]] k6s56ho1o5xqvbf3o0ha78a5ct89pg9 0 11730 92900 50797 2022-03-26T17:35:13Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mutarara]], [[chidamba]] kana [[mutara]] (Shrub: Gardenia jovis-tonantis & spatulifolia). ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[Kinande]] inoti mutalala kureva rudzi rwemuti une zita irori. [[category:Makwenzi]] lm4dbgb3vmwydcinwtjfy7rp26e5zh7 0 11731 50799 50798 2017-06-20T03:11:25Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chidzungu]] kana [[chidzurwa]] (Sub-shrub: Trumfetta amuletum). [[category:Makwenzi]] csvhjjym9x25h2djicb4xbmoh2u4m1f 0 11732 50828 50800 2017-06-20T12:21:06Z DARIO SEVERI 6291 Added file wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Starr 030525-0012 Hibiscus ovalifolius.jpg|thumb|230px]] [[Chikarangwashu]] (Shrub: Hibiscus micranthus). [[category:Makwenzi]] bo2di5juswrqq3ueyvs1117j3ottn1f 0 11733 91852 91851 2022-02-27T19:43:50Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chinama]], [[nyapfuta]] kana [[chinama|mwenje]] (Shrub: Pavetta schumanniana) muti unowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. Mamwe mazita unonzi: [[chifukawi]], chipindura, chiduku [[chitunguru]], [[chityorabadza]], [[mufuramhembwe]], [[murambagaka]], [[murunganyama]], [[musauti]], [[muwana]] kana [[nyapuna]]. Poison bride's-bush (English) (English) ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[IsiNdebele]] vanoti '''Umbodzani''' (n. Pavetta schumanniana. Poison pavetta) kureva [[murunganyama]]. ==Zvakakochekerwa== *https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=156360 *[[Mazita eMiti]] [[category:makwenzi]] eyhlrjz3k8qbz7o6wyzxbk7k8pvkr9u 0 11734 50827 50808 2017-06-20T12:16:02Z DARIO SEVERI 6291 Added image wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Vernonia baldwinii.jpg|thumb|250px|Vernonia ampla]] '''Nyapepo''', [[nzeveretsuro]] kana [[chinjazu]] (Shrub: Vernonia ampla). [[category:makwenzi]] 1pdohvhe9h0jgfzp0ctug4d6xito8yx 0 11735 50810 2017-06-20T03:26:33Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Chinyanza]] kana [[bepu]] (Shrub: Trumfetta pelosa). [[category:makwenzi]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chinyanza]] kana [[bepu]] (Shrub: Trumfetta pelosa). [[category:makwenzi]] or2xjum0ty5mj24lc3ijgyxf59hz9j0 0 11736 50811 2017-06-20T03:28:15Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Chinzanga]] kana [[mutswatswa]] (Shrub: Ochna leptoclada). [[category:makwenzi]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chinzanga]] kana [[mutswatswa]] (Shrub: Ochna leptoclada). [[category:makwenzi]] ae920eixt5b6o37wgdbwzr7jl105kfu 0 11737 91930 50826 2022-02-28T12:51:45Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Murunze]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[murunze]] 5nkg6wwrij9bw1eu30u9hmjpg5wnzp6 0 11738 80508 50825 2020-10-21T00:35:16Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chisau''' izita revanhu rinowanikwa ku[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Chisau Musonda; Chisau Banda'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaGulu]] vanoti '''usau''' (n. riches) kureva [[hupfumi]] kana [[pfuma]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuZambia]] epxnhkrmrxatdcd5i1v6nxnn9zp6190 0 11739 50824 50816 2017-06-20T11:48:55Z DARIO SEVERI 6291 Added file wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Adenium multiflorum.jpg|thumb|260px|Chisvosve]] [[Chisvosve]] (Shrub with appearance of small baobab: Adenium obesum var multiflorum). [[category:makwenzi]] fxa19gy7ghsihdj21ccj69hikzuivop 14 11740 91026 50818 2022-01-21T11:59:02Z Minorax 10142 /* top */+[[Category:User languages]] using [[Project:AWB|AWB]] wikitext text/x-wiki Users in this category indicate their knowledge of language Scots. [[Category:User languages]] g3lh5o1dxs9h0mxftqfb0tupdwpaaz8 0 11744 50835 2017-06-20T23:19:42Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Muzhozho]] (Shrub: Vernonia amygdalina (Has foliage as part of tree distinct from trunk below foliage) [[category:makwenzi]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Muzhozho]] (Shrub: Vernonia amygdalina (Has foliage as part of tree distinct from trunk below foliage) [[category:makwenzi]] tpgznk88dno6mespz0j38n6a4n6jlmx 0 11746 50838 2017-06-20T23:53:37Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Diti''' (Shrub: Eriosema ellipticum). [[category:makwenzi]]" wikitext text/x-wiki '''Diti''' (Shrub: Eriosema ellipticum). [[category:makwenzi]] 7xlajg6qkfkyjra84c6e8uv9vz9ya2f 0 11747 91788 91786 2022-02-25T15:18:21Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Elephantorrhiza cf. elephantina, loof, Steenbokpan.jpg|thumb|250px|Dungupi]] [[Dungupi]] kana [[muguruzuzu]] (Low shrub: Elephantorrhiza suffruticosa) igwenzi rinowanikwa munyika dzeAfrica, kubva ku[[Tanzania]] kusvika ku[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[South Africa]]. Gwenzi iri rinokura 1-4m kureba. Mapodzi anokura 28cm kureba ==Zvakakochekerwa== *https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=126480 *[[Miti yeZimbabwe]] [[category:makwenzi]] 3mw3az7npddvex5vxu1jak70k81u9w2 0 11748 50907 50842 2017-06-27T05:13:14Z DARIO SEVERI 6291 Added image wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Passerina (Thymelaeaceae) details of flowering sprig EOS 009.jpg|thumb|300px|Passerina]] [[Dzeya]] (Shrub: Passerina montana). [[category:makwenzi]] di0sb2htffrxb112b50cqfk7hjmqlbv 0 11749 79368 78665 2020-09-27T19:35:28Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Centenary]] iguta riri mu[[dunhu]] re[[Mashonaland Central]] pedyo ne[[Mvurwi]]. ==Mana emuCentenary== *[[Gato Township]]. *[[Gato]] kana [[magato]] izita regwenzi rine minzwa. - Thorny evergreen shrub or Thorn of same shrub. [[Rukato]] izita remhuri. ==Mimwe Mitauro== *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''gatho''' kana '''magatho''' (n. sling). *[[MaPutukezi]] vanoti '''gato''' (n.cat). [[Category:Zimbabwe]] kk3bvg0w32whjx9gshapydgrt4pltm0 0 11750 50846 2017-06-21T00:05:05Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Hanya]] (Aromatic shrub: Stoebe vulgaris). [[category:Makwenzi]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Hanya]] (Aromatic shrub: Stoebe vulgaris). [[category:Makwenzi]] a9yzkdog5wienhygi1xwg7ab4edz5pe 0 11751 91653 50847 2022-02-24T14:45:17Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Hoslundia oppositifolia (26409950035).jpg|thumb|Mashizha eMuvuvudzi]] [[Muvuvudzi]] kana [[hwahwa hweshiri]] (Shrub: Hoslundia opposita. Orange bird-berry) muti unowanikwa mu[[Africa zasi kweSahara]], kusanganisira [[Madagascar]]. Muchero wacho unoita [[muvara rweorenji]] kana uchinge waibva. ==Kurapa== *[[MaNdebele]] vanoti Umbovana kana Utshwala-benyoni (n. Hoslundia opposita. Orange bird-berry) kureva [[muvuvudzi]]. ==Zvakakochekwa== *https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=150110 [[category:makwenzi]] cj6beh58i8onmq72gs4u02kuzwbcenk 0 11752 50848 2017-06-21T01:45:25Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Jetamakurwe]] (Shrub Hemizygia bracteosa). [[category:makwenzi]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Jetamakurwe]] (Shrub Hemizygia bracteosa). [[category:makwenzi]] gt49cw6fsn2p2iaiosyjm1r62ox7bfr 0 11753 50849 2017-06-21T01:47:21Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Kakonde Kaduku]] (Shrub: Euphorbia griseola). [[category:makwenzi]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kakonde Kaduku]] (Shrub: Euphorbia griseola). [[category:makwenzi]] ljd5abmtdr6fxl1kztcn7071rs6tw7t 0 11754 50850 2017-06-21T01:48:40Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Kamasa]] (Shrub: Olax dissitiflora). [[category:makwenzi]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kamasa]] (Shrub: Olax dissitiflora). [[category:makwenzi]] dc0kz8bv9udlwdq3nnq4j1p2r23w00k 0 11755 92966 50851 2022-03-27T23:52:03Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kamupunje]] kana [[mujumba]] (Shrub: Lantana angolensis & trifolia). ==Kwakabva Ruzivo== *https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=148620 [[category:makwenzi]] qk9s5syuzabd77xrcil90n750ix437e 0 11756 50852 2017-06-21T01:52:11Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Kandaswa]] kana [[mesoembudzi]] (Shrub: Fadogia odorata & tetraquetra). [[category:makwenzi]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kandaswa]] kana [[mesoembudzi]] (Shrub: Fadogia odorata & tetraquetra). [[category:makwenzi]] jne9r2298a6mpga62k5c16cx9kqw2cn 0 11757 50853 2017-06-21T01:53:47Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Kanderandera]] (Herb: Crotalaria pallida). [[category:makwenzi]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kanderandera]] (Herb: Crotalaria pallida). [[category:makwenzi]] r8waldbnz93itgdp03t9j0w3ftc8ayj 0 11758 50854 2017-06-21T01:55:41Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Muzvaratsvuku]], [[nyakapfuve]] kana [[kanyakapfuve]] (Small shrub: Rhus kirkii). [[category:makwenzi]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Muzvaratsvuku]], [[nyakapfuve]] kana [[kanyakapfuve]] (Small shrub: Rhus kirkii). [[category:makwenzi]] li8knur3p5kyynjg39uc1gdotinmkyi 0 11759 91579 91578 2022-02-23T15:43:18Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Euphorbia tirucalli, Flora of Tanzania 4532 Nevit.jpg|thumb|200px|Kanyanganya]] [[Kanyanganya]] kana [[rusungwe]] (Euphorbia tirucalli). ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[IsiNdebele]] vanoti Ingotsha (n. Rubber euphorbia, Rubber hedge plant) kureva [[kanyanganya]]. ==Mapikicha== <gallery> Image:Euphorbia tirucalli Blanco1.210b.png|<center>Botanical illustration</center> Image:Euphorbia tirucalli 'Sticks on Fire' Plant 3264px.jpg|<center>'Sticks-on-fire'</center> Image:Euphorbia tirucalli, Flora of Tanzania 4532 Nevit.jpg|<center>Mature tree in Tanzania</center> Image:Euphorbia_tirucalli3_ies.jpg|<center>Golden form</center> Image:Yaiza_Playa_Blanca_-_Calle_La_Calera_-_Euphorbia_tirucalli_04_ies.jpg|View of a tree-bearing plant Image:Euphorbia_tirucalli_2_-_Tower_Hill_Botanic_Garden.jpg|Cultivated plant </gallery> ==Zvakakochekerwa== *https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=136400 [[category:makwenzi]] dayvyjyhp7ahbf0v6ol3ykhkwtqsp1w 0 11760 91577 50905 2022-02-23T15:38:44Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Sarcostemma viminale Khanon-199.jpg|thumb|250px|Chifure]] [[Chifure]] kana [[kanyokadombo]] (Succulent shrub: Sarcostemma viminale - prepared as emetic for dogs). Vamwe vanoti rusungwe. [[category:makwenzi]] 12wqx3xsklz1tvium4z4exh64lrwzq7 0 11761 50857 2017-06-21T02:02:58Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Mukumanzou]], [[mupotanzou]] kana [[ mupotazhou]] (Shrub: Ormocarpum trichocarpum). [[category:makwenzi]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mukumanzou]], [[mupotanzou]] kana [[ mupotazhou]] (Shrub: Ormocarpum trichocarpum). [[category:makwenzi]] 05a7acnwwmu7vpglt9voull8062uzz0 0 11762 50858 2017-06-21T02:07:01Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Karuvhunuti]] (Shrub: Pavetta schumanniana). |Duramazwi ra[[Hannan]] rinopa mazita anoti: [[chifakawi]], [[chitunguru]] kana [[gwenzi|mwenje]]. [[category:makwenzi]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Karuvhunuti]] (Shrub: Pavetta schumanniana). |Duramazwi ra[[Hannan]] rinopa mazita anoti: [[chifakawi]], [[chitunguru]] kana [[gwenzi|mwenje]]. [[category:makwenzi]] 5s87ib3znt0yghwph3i9xyy3ok5zzfs 0 11763 50859 2017-06-21T02:10:12Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Musvayanyoka]] kana [[Mutandanyoka]] (Shrub: Cassia singueana). [[category:makwenzi]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Musvayanyoka]] kana [[Mutandanyoka]] (Shrub: Cassia singueana). [[category:makwenzi]] lwcxjis9sc00pu9u354tn9eiurhe2zl 0 11764 50860 2017-06-21T02:11:08Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mupangara]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mupangara]] 1thgd139tcy6ketphb7n6wzq0jlizrd 14 11766 90971 50874 2022-01-21T11:54:53Z Minorax 10142 /* top */+[[Category:User languages]] using [[Project:AWB|AWB]] wikitext text/x-wiki Users in this category indicate their knowledge of language Estonian. [[Category:User languages]] p4594eqwt0ohe24lfnhc23ahi838xwh 14 11767 91002 50875 2022-01-21T11:57:08Z Minorax 10142 /* top */+[[Category:User languages]] using [[Project:AWB|AWB]] wikitext text/x-wiki Users in this category indicate their knowledge of language Latin. [[Category:User languages]] i4naed096m4dhyjincma19et55aybt5 0 11769 50882 2017-06-22T21:48:27Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Munda]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Munda]] b0giz35uzdl7rr7xq4pr9lq0dgmyd53 0 11770 50904 50897 2017-06-27T04:57:24Z DARIO SEVERI 6291 Corr. wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chinhanga]], mariro kana vanamariro (Boubou Shrike). [[category:madzinde]] h0fmm7nywtjb31vu0d5lgp1tdbrb7cz 14 11776 90972 50915 2022-01-21T11:54:58Z Minorax 10142 /* top */+[[Category:User languages]] using [[Project:AWB|AWB]] wikitext text/x-wiki Users in this category indicate their knowledge of language Basque. [[Category:User languages]] 180morvr5me15q9wbopor9uvpbyhzk0 0 11777 91550 91224 2022-02-23T07:22:04Z 114.125.101.36 wikitext text/x-wiki The '''FIFA World Cup''', World Cup uye munguva pfupi ichangopfuura World FIFA Cup chinhu dzakawanda [[nhabvu]] makwikwi inoitwa nerimwe mana makore. [[Mitambo makwikwi|Makwikwi]] ichi, akasikwa 1928 mu[[France]] achitungamirirwa President [[Jules Rimet]], yakazaruka neshamwari zvose kuzivikanwa [[FIFA]] (International Federation of Association Football, muna [[France]]: Federation Internationale of Football Association). The zita mutana mukombe zvinoreva Jules Rimet. Wokutanga shanduro kwakaitika muna 1930 muUruguay, ane kusarudzwa aiva Kumukundi. Kutsauka World Cup 1930, kuti mutambo agara yakaitwa maitikiro maviri. Takarongwa nokuda Continental confederations, World Cup qualifiers kubvumira akanakisisa zvikwata kubva mumwe kondinendi kuti ndiitewo makwikwi, zvinotora nzvimbo munyika hondo imwe kana kupfuura. The kuitika World youduku ndiyo matatu namaviri National zvikwata kwenguva inenge mwedzi. Nyika sere chete vaitsigira nyika nhasi. The Brazil, chikwata chete kuti muchinangwa makwikwi zvose, ndiye shasha mukuru pamwe shanu okuremekedza. Ndirwowo chete zvechigarire muridzi Jules Rimet Cup (kuiswa kutamba muna 1930) uye akahwina zvakajeka nekuda nyika iyo yakahwina nokuti kechitatu ushasha, kwakaitika muna makwikwi muna 1970 pamwe Pele, chete mutambi nekatatu nyika shasha munhau . The chikwata Brazilian rinoteverwa Italy uye Germany, tichidzivirira shasha, pamwe neimwe mikombe mina. The chikwata kuti akunda yokutanga edition, Uruguay akakunda kaviri sezvo Argentina, imwe nyika yokuSouth America. Pakupedzisira, France, England uye Spain akunda World Cup neimwe. Uruguay (1930), Italy (1934), England (1966), Germany (1974), Argentina (1978) uye France (1998) akakwanisa kuwana nyaya kanenge mumwe pamba. Nepo chete nyika kuti vawane kunyika ayo Brazil muEurope muna 1958 uye Asia muna 2002, Spain mu Africa muna 2010 uye Germany muna América do Sul muna 2014. The pazviridzwa yakawanda mitambo iri World Cup vari : Germany machisa 106, Brazil pamwe 104, Italy pamwe 83, Argentina pamwe 77 uye Britain ne 62. The World Cup ndiyo akatarisa zvemitambo chiitiko munyika, inopfuura kunyange yeOlympic. Zvoupfumi, makwikwi kunobatsira kukura zvimwe sectors uye kukura kunyika wehondo. Mitambo zvivako, kusanganisira nhandare dzinovakwa kana patsva nepatinenge. Migwagwa, dzendege, hotels uye kwezvivako zvavo, vari nani kuti chehondo makwikwi. Zvisinei, mumwe muduku dzakasimukira nyika, asi "World Wechitatu", vangatambura zvinopfuura kutarisirwa kuronga World Cup. The World Cup ane enyika zvinhu. Sezvo zvinogona kutapurira tsika norugare uye universalism, makwikwi zvinogonawo kuva chiitiko kupararira kurwa uye mhirizhonga akapoteredza machisi, kana kunyange pave nekukurukurirana hondo pakati nyika. Pane kursy akawanda kuronga World Cup. Chiitiko yose iri varipowo dzakakurumbira netsika, mumafirimu akawanda uye anonzi, uye ndiyo mukana kusika nziyo kana nziyo. yemavhidhiyo uye chinamirwa Albums ose footballers Somuenzaniso, zviri kutengeswa pamberi World Cup uye tanga guru mukana zvoupfumi. * 1930 nî FIFA Sè-kài Poe - Uruguay * 1934 nî FIFA Sè-kài Poe - Í-tāi-lī * 1938 nî FIFA Sè-kài Poe - Hoat-kok * 1950 nî FIFA Sè-kài Poe - Pa-se * 1954 nî FIFA Sè-kài Poe - Sūi-se * 1958 nî FIFA Sè-kài Poe - Sūi-tián * 1962 nî FIFA Sè-kài Poe - Chile * 1966 nî FIFA Sè-kài Poe - Eng-lân * 1970 nî FIFA Sè-kài Poe - Be̍k-se-ko * 1974 nî FIFA Sè-kài Poe - Se-tek * 1978 nî FIFA Sè-kài Poe - Argentina * 1982 nî FIFA Sè-kài Poe - Se-pan-gâ * 1986 nî FIFA Sè-kài Poe - Be̍k-se-ko * 1990 nî FIFA Sè-kài Poe - Í-tāi-lī * 1994 nî FIFA Sè-kài Poe - Bí-kok * 1998 nî FIFA Sè-kài Poe - Hoat-kok * 2002 nî FIFA Sè-kài Poe - Lâm-hân kap Ji̍t-pún * 2006 nî FIFA Sè-kài Poe - Tek-kok * 2010 nî FIFA Sè-kài Poe - Lâm-hui-kok * 2014 nî FIFA Sè-kài Poe - Pa-se * 2018 nî FIFA Sè-kài Poe - Lō͘-se-a * ''2022 nî FIFA Sè-kài Poe - Qatar'' * ''2026 nî FIFA Sè-kài Poe - Canada, Be̍k-se-ko kap Bí-kok'' == nhoroondo == [[File:Jules Rimet 1933.jpg|thumb|Jules Rimet akanyengetedza shamwari yenyika kusika World Cup.]] === Kunobva makwikwi === Chirongwa kuronga World Cup anotanga paakasika FIFA (International Federation of Association Football) musi May 21, 1904. FIFA, nyika nhabvu muviri, rakaumbwa muna Paris, France uye makuru Zurich, Switzerland . Muna 1906, kuti kuedza rokutanga nyaya, hwakaitwa neDare Dutch mutungamiri Carl Hirschmann akanga aronga muSwitzerland, nemapoka mana zvikwata zvina sechinhu rwakapoteredza yokutanga yakanga rakatangwa. Asi panguva pakuguma okuverengwa nerusimbiso vaenzi gumi nyika, musi waAugust 31, 1905, hapana mubatanidzwa akasimbisa yavanopedza uye chirongwa panguva iyoyo yakasiyiwa. With pokugadzwa mumwe mutambo pakati Olympic nhabvu muna 1908, Hirschmann aida ndifambire mberi kuzivikanwa ino Olympic mutambo sezvo nyika ushasha kuti mudzidzi nhabvu. Pfungwa yave yakasimbiswa panguva FIFA Congress muna 1914, asi Hondo Yenyika akadzikatidza kutanga. Pashure pehondo, FIFA vakachinja mafungiro ayo. Pashure sarudzo yake seMutungamiri FIFA, yeFrench Jules Rimet akaisa zvose panzvimbo pamwe compatriot mitambo mukuru Henri Delaunay, kuti hamucharambi kuziva yeOlympic mutambo sezvo nyika ushasha kuti mudzidzi nhabvu, vachitamburira kuti pave makwikwi idzva. The Olympic Games muna 1924 uye 1928 vakakwanisa kutanga nhaurirano rinovaka pakati idzodzo weAmerica do Sul uye Europe. The FIFA World Cup kupfimbwa akabvumirwa pane musangano muAmsterdam musi May 26, 1928, makumi maviri namashanu mavhoti nepakudiwa uye shanu pamusoro, pamwe chete abstention. The sangano rokutanga World Cup nyika yakanga zvino basa Uruguay muna FIFA Congress muBarcelona, ​​May 18, 1929, kuti vapemberere Centenary rwawo asiwo nokuti kusarudzwa akanga Olympic shasha kaviri, muna 1924 uye ra1928. Nokufamba World Cup wakaiswa, rakatumbuka pamwe yeOlympic. Panguva pakusikwa World Cup, anenge zvose zvikwata vaiva kudzidziswa chete panguva Olympic Games uye World Cup nokuti aiva mudzidzi hweHIV. Zvisinei, makwikwi akabva ava nyanzvi. Kana mitambo yeOlympic yakanga kuti amateurs, FIFA akaziva World Cup uye akagamuchira zvikwata kuti vakasarudza professionalism. Nanhasi, nenzira, zvinangwa uye tsika akasiyana, World Cup yakazaruka nyanzvi dzose uye amateurs. [6] Vakawanda nhabvu vatambi munyika vane mabasa maviri. Zvakajairika kuona vatambi pokuita uyewo muuduku World Cup, sezvo pasi-20 uye pasi-17. === World First Cup (1930) === [[File:Uruguay1930.JPG|left|thumb|Uruguay Champion muna 1930.]] The reShanduro yeNyika Cup yokutanga yakaitwa muUruguay muna Montevideo muna 1930. zvikwata National gumi nenhatu chete vakasangana panguva iyoyo, uye nyika dzokuEurope mana chete rwizi Atlantic Ocean chikepe kukwikwidzana kuti mutambo. Belgium, France uye Romania akakwira chikepe "Conte Verde". <ref>https://pt.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Georges_Vigarello&action=edit&redlink=1</ref> Yugoslavia, akavapindurawo, vakatanga pamusoro "MS Florida." Dzimwe nyika dzokuEurope akaramba kubatanidzwa mune Cup kuti zvemari uye administrative zvikonzero. Jules Rimet akanga kunyange kumanikidzwa basa tichiona France kuti vabvume kuzviremera, vatambi uye vashandirwi kuti France haana kurasa nzvimbo musangano wokutanga pose. dzimwe nyika dzose dzaiva kuAmerica. Paiva Zvikwata zviviri kubva América kuita Norte: United States uye Mexico. Vamwe vaiva South America. Zvikwata Argentina uye Uruguay, vose Undefeated, airidza yokupedzisira. [7] Vaviri dzakavakidzana vagara vorongerwa uye Argentines zhinji vakawanda kuona mutambo. [8] Zvisinei, Olympic Celeste, sezvo zvakazivikanwa Uruguayan kusarudzwa mushure nebudiriro 1924 uye 1928 Olympics, aiva amai vemba uye aiva guru zvinobatsira nokuti. Game kwakaitika musi 30 Chikunguru panguva Estadio Centenario, iyo yakavakwa nokukurumidza kunyika. Uruguay akazarura scoring, asi Argentina akaita sequentially uye scored kaviri kuti vanotungamirirawo 2-1 pakazopera wokutanga hafu. [7] Zvisinei, vari kumashure kuwanda, kusarudzwa weimba vakaswedera kwazvo shure nokuda yechipiri hafu uye akashandura machisi kuti 4-2, vachidikanwa wokutanga World Cup munhau. [7] === Italian Domain (1934-38) === [[File:Schiavio goal in planicka 1934.jpg|thumb|Angelo Schiavio wokupemberera World 1934 zita chinangwa nokuda chikwata nyika.]] Italy vaiitawo kokutanga muna World Cup munhoroondo iri okunze zvoupfumi uye kuwedzera Fascism mu Europe. Kudzivirira shasha, Uruguay, haana mubasa makwikwi kuti vakauya pamwe chete makumi matatu namaviri marudzi, nemapfumbamwe kupfuura pakutanga shanduro. Italy Yaivawo nyika hondo mutambo. The rokutanga nguva, qualifiers vakanga chinozoiswa yokuderedza uwandu pokuita zvikwata gumi nezvitanhatu. Yakadzidziswa Murairidzi Vittorio Pozzo, [9] chikwata Italian vakagamuchira Artemio Franchi Stadium muna Florence, Spain ari kota finals. Pashure yakaoma vakarwa machisi, zvikwata zviviri rakasungirwa 1-1 uye aifanira kudzokorora rakatevera zuva mutambo kusarudza nzvimbo mune Semi-wokupedzisira. [10] The Argentine mutambi zvakajairika vokuItaly, Luis Monti, vakanga airidza chokupedzisira wokutanga World Cup kuti Argentina, [11] akuvara munhu Spanish mutambi panotanga mutambo. In chechipiri mutambo, Italy rakava nokuda kuhwina 1-0 chinangwa kubva Giuseppe Meazza, uye saka aizotora Austria inotevera chokutambudzika. Pamusoro Austrians, national chikwata yakahwina zvakare 1-0 uye anokwanisa chokupedzisira. Mune mamwe semifinal, Czechoslovakia yaipotsa Germany ne 3 1. World Cup yokupedzisira, Czechoslovakia akazarura scoring pamwe Antonin mukombe pamberi Benito Mussolini uye masoja mazhinji varipo panguva National Stadium yechiFascist Party muRoma. [12] [ 13] Asi maminitsi mashanu gare gare, Italy dzakagadzira mutambo pamwe Raimundo Orsi uye akatora mutambo mumba ovhataimu. With maminitsi mashanu kutamba iri nguva, Angelo Schiavio akakundisa 2-1 kuna vokuItaly vanotarisana Czechs pakutanga World Cup muchinangwa Europe. [13] The kurongwa FIFA World Cup 1938 rwukasimbiswa France. Nyika makumi matatu nevatanhatu muchirongwa playoffs, kwete nechokuita England, Uruguay uye Spain. Wokupedzisira ambotaurwa rudzi yasakadzwa nehondo yevagari vemo. Kwokupedzisira kumativi akanga kuridzwa ne zvikwata gumi kubva Austria akabvazve kukwikwidzana nokuti maigara Germany, riri Anschluss. Saka, Sweden, izvo zvaizoita kuti kushora nyika zvaitika mberi kusvika kota finals. In rechi8 finals, Brazil uye Poland akaita mutambo nezvinangwa gumi muStrasbourg, apo chikwata yokuBrazil aida kuwedzera kuti ndiwane Poles nokuda 6-5 sezvo mutambo mumaminitsi 90 apedza 4 kusvika 4. Leonidas iye scored katatu kuti Brazil uye Ernest Wilimowski nguva mana kuPoland. [14] Inotevera mutambo yacho chikwata wokuBrazil, muna kota finals, akanga vanotaurwa, asi zvino mhirizhonga. Against kuCzechoslovakia, mutambo ikava hondo zvayo, izvo kwakaguma ejections matatu uye shanu vakuvara. Tiine zvibodzwa rapera 1-1, hapana kuwedzera, asi machisa wechipiri, umo Brazil vakakundwa Czechs 2-1, uye ipapo kunhonga Champions ari Semi-finals. [15] Italy, iyo vapota Norway uye France vaiva vaaida. Uye chizivano wake kubudirira aine kukunda kubudikidza 2-1 uye nzvimbo yokupedzisira yakanga akavimbiswa. Mune dzimwe semifinal, Hungary pakazowedzerwa kurova Sweden vanyatsoparadzwa ne 5 1. yokupedzisira yakanga zvakare vakakunda rokuItari chikwata, izvo vanorova Hungarians kubudikidza 4-2, nebasa guru Silvio Piola uye Gino Colaussi kuti vanozvisanangurira mumwe chibooreso. [16] [17] The chikwata Vittorio Pozzo aiva wokutanga kuhwina makwikwi kaviri pamusara. === Chidzivaidzo uye kudzoka makwikwi (1942-1950) === Muna 1939, ivo nemisanganiswa Germany, Brazil uye Argentina kunge aida chehondo World Cup 1942. The FIFA President Jules Rimet French, akaenda South America kuongorora Brazil uye Argentina zvirongwa. Paakanga ari Rio de Janeiro, mauto eGermany vakarwisa Poland musi waSeptember 1, 1939, uye Second World War akatanga. Gadziriro World Cup vakanga kuvhiringidzwa pamberi kusarudza wehondo rudzi. Nokuda Hondo Yenyika II, hapana World muna 1942 uye 1946<ref>https://pt.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Nils_Havemann&action=edit&redlink=1</ref> [[File:Urug1950.jpg|left|thumb|Uruguay Champion muna 1950]] In Congress paguta Luxembourg musi July 25, 1946, kwakasarudzwa kuti World wechina Cup muna 1950 raizoitwa muBrazil.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Archive copy |url=http://www.coletiva.org/site/index.php?option=com_k2&view=item&id=105:recife-1950-a-primeira-copa-do-nordeste&tmpl=component&print=1 |accessdate=2017-06-29 |archive-date=2016-03-26 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160326045135/http://www.coletiva.org/site/index.php?option=com_k2&view=item&id=105:recife-1950-a-primeira-copa-do-nordeste&tmpl=component&print=1 |deadurl=yes }}</ref> Kokutanga ari makwikwi nhoroondo, England akatora mugove qualifiers, apo nyika makumi matatu vaikwikwidzana. Ukuwo, National zvikwata zvakawanda haana kuitawo World Cup pashure pehondo inaugural, akadai Austria, Belgium, Argentina, Peru uye Ecuador, uyo akadonha kubva kuridza qualifiers. Pana Maracanã Stadium, yakavakwa kuti chiitiko, 150,000 vaoni vakaungana kuona inokosha boka mutambo 1 pakati peBrazil Yugoslavia. Aine kukunda kubudikidza 2-0, wokuBrazil National chikwata rave kukwanisa nokuda finals.<ref>Thierry Roland, ''La fabuleuse histoire de la Coupe du monde, op. cit.'', p. 29</ref> Mumapoka 2, 3 uye 4, vakanga Classified Spain, Sweden neUruguay, ukuwo. Uruguay akashandisa imwe 8-0 achikurovai muBolivia,<ref>{{Cite web |title=Archive copy |url=http://pt.fifa.com/worldcup/archive/edition=7/results/matches/match=1185/report.html |accessdate=2017-06-29 |archive-date=2014-02-22 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140222152139/http://pt.fifa.com/worldcup/archive/edition=7/results/matches/match=1185/report.html |deadurl=yes }}</ref> ndiyo huru kupfuura World Cup 1950 uye mumwe kupfuura vose Tournaments. This World Cup chete vakanga vasina kwokupedzisira. Mumakore chokutambudzika, vakaita musoro Brazil, Spain, Sweden neUruguay, uyo akakunda boka ravo rokutanga chokutambudzika. Brazilians vakatanga chokupedzisira chokutambudzika zvakanaka, goleando Sweden ne 7-1<ref>''La grande histoire de la coupe du monde'', ''L'équipe'', 2009, ''op. cit.'', p. 41</ref> uye Spain nokuda 6 1.<ref>Thierry Roland, ''La fabuleuse histoire de la Coupe du monde, op. cit.'', p. 31</ref> mupikisi ake okupedzisira aiva Uruguay, iyo yakanga yakasungirirwa pamwe Spain uye Sweden akunda. Zvikwata zviviri kuridzwa panguva Maracana musi July 16, 1950, zvichienzaniswa vanenge 200,000 vanhu.<ref>[http://www.rsssfbrasil.com/miscellaneous/rjstats.htm RSSSF.com: Vital Statistics of the Rio de Janeiro State Main Football Clubs] ([http://archive.wikiwix.com/cache/?url=http://www.rsssfbrasil.com/miscellaneous/rjstats.htm Arquivo])</ref> Brazil aida chete SWEDERA, apo Uruguay aifanira kukunda riziviswe Kumukundi ari makwikwi. The Zimbabwean kudzivirira akabata kurwisa yokuBrazil akanga scored gumi zvinangwa zviri ndechekuti uye mamakisi akava 0-0 rokutanga hafu.<ref>Thierry Roland, ''La fabuleuse histoire de la Coupe du monde, op. cit.'', p. 32</ref> Mukutanga wechipiri nguva, Brazil scored pamwe Friaça. Mushure maminitsi 21, Juan Alberto Schiaffino equalized kuti Uruguay uye 34, Alcides Ghiggia akatendeuka mutambo nokuda Celeste.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Archive copy |url=http://pt.fifa.com/worldcup/archive/edition=7/results/matches/match=1190/report.html |accessdate=2017-06-29 |archive-date=2014-02-22 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140222152323/http://pt.fifa.com/worldcup/archive/edition=7/results/matches/match=1190/report.html |deadurl=yes }}</ref> Brazil zvaraswa World Cup pamba guru mwoyo munhoroondo nhabvu wokuBrazil.<ref>''L'Équipe, 50 ans de sport'', ''Calmann-Lévy'', 18 de outubro de 1995, 704 p. (ISBN 2-7021-2598-0), p. 87, « Joas da Silva, âgé de 58 ans s'écria: Le Brésil est mort... » d'Al. Djukitch</ref> The Zimbabwean chikwata yaiva nyika shasha kechipiri.<ref>''L'Équipe, 50 ans de sport'', ''Calmann-Lévy'', 18 de outubro de 1995, 704 p. (<nowiki>ISBN 2-7021-2598-0</nowiki>), p. 86 e 87, « Uruguay bat Brésil (2-1) et gagne la Coupe du monde! » de Jacques de Ryswick</ref> === Chishamiso Bern (1954) === [[File:DielautrerheldenvonBern.JPG|thumb|Statue vatambi shanu akaberekerwa Kaiserslautern mudunhu vaitsigira pamwe West Germany muna 1954.]] The 1954 reShanduro yeNyika yakaitwa kuSwitzerland. The chikwata Hungary aiva kufarira ari mutambo. Anonziwo The Golden Time, kusarudza enchanted nyika nhabvu pamwe tarenda ake uye akasimbisa vavo kufarira chinzvimbo kuti mutambo wenyika makwikwi okutanga, kurova South Korea kubudikidza 9-0 uye West Germany ne 8 kusvika 3.<ref>http://www.campeoesdofutebol.com.br/copa_mundo_goleadas.html</ref> Pasinei munhau kukundwa, dzekumadokero vokuGermany akapfuura danho. Also kukwanisa nokuti kota finals Brazil, Uruguay, England, Yugoslavia, Austria uye Switzerland. Uruguay, vakundi, yaipotsa England kubudikidza 4-2 uye kusvika semifinal muHungary, sezvo Hungarians yakahwina Brazil, uyewo 4-2, pane mutambo yakaguma kudzingwa matatu. [30] [31] Kumwewo, West Germany vakarova Yugoslavia kubudikidza 2-0 uye Austria kupera Switzerland, vemba, nokuti 7-5 pashure pokuva pokurasikirwa 3 kusvika 0. Munguva semifinals, West Germany yakakunda Austria vanyatsoparadzwa ne 6-1 uye Hungary, mumwe kufarira ari makwikwi, kupera Uruguay, tichidzivirira shasha, kubudikidza 4-2 mu nguva, sezvo mutambo pamusoro maminitsi 90 akanga achangobva 2 kusvika 2. [32] Chisarudzo wakauya pamusoro July 4, 1954, muBern. Hungary uye West Germany reissued game akaita pakutanga chokutambudzika, pamwe nevakawanda kufarira Hungary, sezvo akanga ava namakore 4 pasina kurasikirwa machisa. The Golden Time akatanga wokupedzisira sensationally, pamwe Ferenc Puskás uye Zoltán Czibor rotanga scoring pa 6 8 uye maminitsi wokutanga hafu, ukuwo. It aitarisirwa imwe vanyatsoparadzwa National chikwata Hungarian, asi West Germany akabva angopindura pamwe Max Morlock uye Helmut Rahn kusvika 10 pashure maminitsi 18, dzokubatanidza mutambo achiri kutanga danho. Mune hotly akapikisana kechipiri, Helmut Rahn scored kuramba chinangwa nokuda West vokuGermany, uyo akakunda wokupedzisira kubudikidza 3-2, mune mutambo akazozivikanwa sezvo Chishamiso Berna. [33] The makwikwi waiva ubudirire, nehama dzinokwana 943.000 vaoni takatarisa mutambo kubva pacho. In zvemitambo nemashoko, pachiyero akanga akanaka chaizvo, imwe tsamwisa chaizvo World Cup, pamwe neavhareji 5.4 nezvinangwa por mutambo. === Brazil akunde (1958-62-70) === [[File:Djalma Santos, Pelé and Gilmar 1958.jpg|left|thumb|Kubva kuruboshwe kuenda kurudyi: Djalma Santos, Pele uye Gilmar pashure musoro Brazil muna 1958 World Cup.]] Wechitanhatu reShanduro yeNyika Cup muna 1958 yaiva Sweden. The Soviet Union chavapo wokutanga makwikwi. Ridhindwe aizivikanwa kukundikana Italy uye Uruguay, yose maviri-nguva vakundi vakakundikana ukwanise kuita mutambo. Usingafungiri, chikwata kweFrance kushamiswa dzake kunogumbura mutambo. [34] Kufambira mberi French vatambi akamira ari semifinals, apo Brazil varohwe ne 5-2 nekuvongwa zvinangwa zvitatu kubva Pele vaduku, makore 17 chete. [34] Mune dzimwe semifinal, Sweden, pamba, vanokwanisa chokupedzisira kuburikidza kunokunda vakundi, West Germany. Mumazuva okupedzisira enyika makwikwi, Brazil akarasikirwa mumba varidzi, asi yakahwina 5-2 nezvinangwa zviviri kubva Pele, Vava maviri uye Zagallo. [35] With gumi zvinangwa, kuti wokuFrance Just Fontaine aiva pamusoro scorer the World Cup, nezvinangwa kaviri sezvo vazhinji Pele uye West German Helmut Rahn, uyo scored zvinangwa matanhatu nerimwe. [36] Makore mana gare gare, World Cup akadzokera América kuita Sul, zvino Chile. [37] Makumi mashanu nevatanhatu nyika muchirongwa qualifiers. France, mumwe semifinalist iri rapera, akatadza ukwanise. [38] Pakave akurumidze kukura chomutambo kuti zvikuru kuzvidzivirira maitiro. Brazil, kudzivirira shasha, akauya okupedzisira ose wokutanga kutotanga kudiwa kanenge imwe chekucheresa Spain ukwanise. [39] The chikwata Brazilian haana Pele, kurwadziwa (mushure mutsaona mutambo kuzorwa kuCzechoslovakia, asingadi kuita zvakawanda shanduro iyi Cup, kunyange Brazil achitamba mitambo mitatu), [40] uye Spanish pamwe Alfredo Di Stefano zvakare vakuvara (akamuka kurwadzisa Chile uye vakaramba chete kuridza ezvinhu kubva wechipiri pachikuva, asi Spain akanga yakapedza uye nyeredzi kumbobvira vakaridza bhora World Cup). [41] Spain aifanira kukunda kuti ukodzere uye pashure kuita 1-0 Adelardo, [42] kuti muzvinapembe akatadza zvibodzwa chirango kuna La Furia [43] uye dzikundikane munhu chepamutemo chinangwa bhasikoro kava kubva Joaquín Peiró, kunokuvadza furuwenza. [42 ] Zvichitevera mutambo, Brazil vakarova Spain agumbuka nokuda 2-1, nezvinangwa zviviri kubva Amarildo, Pele chinotsiva. [39] The Chilean National chikwata achiwana panzvimbo iri semifinals mushure mekushandisa Soviet Union muna kota finals. Asi semifinals, Chile yaisakwana Brazil, zvaakatadzisa 4-2 pahondo nyika, nezvinangwa zviviri kubva Garrincha uye Vava. Mune mamwe semifinal, Czechoslovakia Josef Masopust akakunda Yugoslavia 3 1. In mutongo, wokuBrazil akadzokera kutarisana Czechs, apo wokutanga Danho game vapedza asungwe 0 kusvika 0. Asi yokupedzisira, pasinei Czechoslovakia akazarura scoring pamwe Masopust, Brazil akakunda 3-1 agumbuka nezvinangwa kubva Amarildo, Zito uye Vava. [44] [[File:Brazil 1970.JPG|thumb|WokuBrazil chikwata shasha muna 1970.]] Pashure mukukunda [[Chirungu National Football chikwata| England]] kumba [[FIFA World Cup 1966| 1966]], repfumbamwe FIFA World Cup yakaitwa [[Mexico]] muna 1970. A nhamba [[rekodhi]] nyika makumi muchirongwa [[Qualifiers 1970 FIFA World Cup| qualifiers]] <ref>fifa.com :. [https://web.archive.org/web/20120728085059/http://pt.fifa.com/ /worldcup/archive/edition=32/overview.html ''Brazil enchants uye anokunda saith''] ([http://archive.wikiwix.com/cache/?url=http://pt.fifa.com/ worldcup / Archive / yakabudiswa = 32 / overview.html & title = Le% 20Mexique% 20sous% 20LE% 20charme% 20des% 20Br% C3% A9siliens faira])</ref> International se [[Portugal national Football chikwata| Portugal]], [[Hungary]], [[France national Football chikwata| France]], [[Spanish Football Selection| Spain]] uye [[Argentina national Football chikwata| Argentina]] haana kukodzera kuti nyaya. Ukuwo, [[Israeri National Football chikwata| Israeri]] uye [[Football Moroccan Selection| Morocco]] kupindira kekutanga World Cup <ref /> The nebope pakati [[National chikwata West German. nhabvu| West Germany]] uye England ari quarterfinals akanga 2-0 nokuti Chirungu zvisipo maminitsi pfuurei 20 kupedza mutambo. Asi West vokuGermany pota vakakunda 3-2 muna [[chiwedzerwa]] pashure kusungira mutambo mumaminitsi 90. Munguva semifinals, kuMavirira German chikwata akatarisana [[Italian National Football chikwata| Italy]] mu [[Azteca Stadium]], akavaka kunyanya nokuda World Cup. Italy akakunda mutambo 4-3 mu nguva, mushure mutambo apedza 1-1 chaiye nguva. The [[West Germany| West German]] [[Franz Beckenbauer]] akaramba achitamba [[ruoko]] ari [[chipfuramabwe]] nokuti pane [[clavicle]] [[kukuvara]].<ref>''L'Equipe, 50 yatiri of mutambo, numéro. cit. "", p. 339 'Itália, Allemagne »Jacques Étienne''</ref> Mune dzimwe semifinal, kuti [[Brazil National Football chikwata| Brazil]] kurova [[Soccer Team Uruguay| Uruguay]] nokuda 3-1 kugumbuka. Apo Uruguay akanga achiteverwa nevanhu 1-0, iri [[Brazil]]<nowiki/>ian [[Pele]] akapa pamusoro mutambi [[Dagoberto Fontes]] [[kugokora]] (vakanga vafamba rake [[ruoko]] pakutanga game), asi mutongi rakachinja kushaya, zvichiratidza munhu hazvimo mhosva Sources <ref>observatoriodaimprensa.com.br :. [http://www.observatoriodaimprensa.com.br/news/view/a_imprensa_esportiva_nao_tem_memoria ''nhau yemitambo haana ndangariro''] ([http://archive.wikiwix.com/cache/?url=http://www.observatoriodaimprensa.com.br/news/view/a_imprensa_esportiva_nao_tem_memoria faira])</ref> On mukuru mugumo rokuItari vatambi havana kubata kurwisa Brazilian uye vakarasika kuti [[vanyatsoparadzwa]], kubudikidza 4 1. <ref> ''L'Equipe, 50 yatiri of mutambo, numéro. cit. "", p. 337 'Le verrou italia Kutyoka »Robert Vergne'' </ref> With zvinangwa 10, kuWest Germany Anouraya [[Gerd Müller]] aiva pamusoro scorer. In ichi World Cup, Pele akaratidza kamwe zvakare ake [[tarenda]] ane kuedza kuita chinangwa 50 metres kubva Vatambi ravane [[Uruguay]] kana [[Ladislao Mazurkiewicz]].<ref>''Dave Appadoo uye Laurent Campistron, "Pele muna 1970, le cerveau'' '[[France Football]]' ', No. 3347, June 1, 2010, p. 60 </ref> Akakunda ake wechitatu World Cup, achiva chete mutambi kuti vabudirire Feat yakadaro. Brazil zvakare akahwina ake rwechitatu rokuremekedza uye nokudaro akawana kodzero kuramba [[Jules Rimet Cup]] zvachose. === rowana anotsanangura nyika (1966-1974-1978) === [[File:Champions statue.jpg|left|thumb|[[Statue]] vakundi vatambi mana [[Chirungu Football Team| England]] mu [[FIFA World Cup 1966| 1966 World]].]] The [[North Korea National Football chikwata| North Korea]] yaiva kushamiswa kwakaitwa World Cup 1966, vachitora nzvimbo [[England]]. The chikwata [[Asia| Asian]] kurova [[Italian National Football chikwata| Italy]] muboka Danho ukwanise kuita quarterfinals. Vakakurumidza akatonga [[Portugal National Football chikwata| Portugal]] Panguva iyi, zvichiita 3 kusvika 0. Zvisinei, maitiro Portuguese Akatoshamisika uye dzakaguma mukuwana mutambo kubudikidza 5-3 nezvinangwa ina kubva [[Eusebius]]. Pamba, [[Chirungu Football Team| England chikwata]] yaingoda, kutanga nokuti vakapata ose mutambo ari [[Wembley Stadium (1923)| Wembley Stadium]] uye nekuti [[Nhabvu muzvinapembe| kuyananisa]] zvakanga zvakanaka. Munguva quarterfinals, kuti [[Captain (nhabvu)| Mukuru]] uye [[Football Team kuArgentina| Argentina]], [[Antonio Rattín]] akanga risingabatanidzwi mutambo maminitsi 35 kupinda mutambo pamusoro wehondo, achisiya wake chikwata gumi pamusoro gumi, <ref /> izvo dzakaguma kuyerwa, sezvo England chikwata varohwe 1 kusvika 0. Mumazuva Semi okupedzisira, England akakunda Portugal (yakanga Kwakabvisa [[Kusarudza Football wokuBrazil| Brazil]], tichidzivirira shasha, rokutanga chokutambudzika) ne 2-1 nekuvongwa zvinangwa zviviri kubva [[Bobby Charlton]]. Mune dzimwe semifinal, kuti [[West German National Team bhora| West Germany]] kurova [[Soviet National Football chikwata| Soviet Union]] ne 2 1. At pamugumo mutambo, England akaramba kuenda West Germany. Mushure 2-2 anokweva dzose nguva, pamwe West vokuGermany vakakwanisa chinangwa yapera kuti kutamba, mutambo akaenda [[chiwedzerwa]]. [[Geoff Hurst]], vakanga scored chinangwa, akaita maviri (wokutanga pamutemo, sezvo bhora haana kupfuura chinangwa mutsetse) <ref>Etienne Labrunie, ''La fabuleuse Histoire the coupe Du Monde'' , ''[[Timee-maBhaibheri]]'' , September 22, 2005, 141 p. (ISBN 2-915586-38-1), p. 30 uye 31, "La LÍNEA the nazvo"</ref>, vakanochengeta kuhwina 4-2 kuna Chirungu. England yakahwina rokutanga uye chete World Cup. Pashure pokukunda of [[Brazilian National Football chikwata| Brazil]] mu [[1970 FIFA World Cup| 1970]], kuti makwikwi kwaiva gadzai makore mana gare gare, nyika [[West Germany]]. The [[Football Haitian Selection| Haiti]] zvakashamisa [[Qualifiers FIFA World Cup 1974| qualifiers]] kuti akodzere, vachisiya | uye [[Mexican Selection [[United States vanhu National chenhabvu United] States] Football | Mexico]] (yakanga vaipinda rapfuura World Cup) kubva makwikwi. The 1974 World Cup ndiyewo debut iri [[Australian Football Selection| Australia]] ari makwikwi. In wokutanga chokutambudzika, kuti [[Selection East Soccer German| East Germany]] kushamiswa mukuwana [[West German National Football chikwata| West Germany]] By 1-0, pamwe chinangwa [[Jürgen Sparwasser]]<ref>euronews.com: [http://fr.euronews.com/world-cup-nation/historique/1974/ 'RFA 1974' '] ([http://archive.wikiwix.com/cache/?url= faira) Pasinei kukundwa, West Germany kukwanisa yechipiri kumativi, mapoka http://fr.euronews.net/world-cup-nation/historique/1974/&title=RFA%201974]</ref> apo vaviri zvikwata zvina dzakaumbwa, pamwe maviri rokutanga nomumwe kiyi mapoka mana okutanga pechikuva. In wechipiri chokutambudzika, kuti [[Football Netherlands Selection| Netherlands]] akatonga boka ravo uye zvachose pakudzivirira vakundi, Brazil, apo West Germany vakarova [[Football Polish Selection| Poland]] ne 1-0 mumunda zvikazara kuhwina nzvimbo kutarisana kuNetherlands ari wokupedzisira. The Dutch, akatungamirirwa [[Johan Cruijff]], akatanga akanaka nhabvu iyo enchanted nyika, anozivikanwa nhasi sezvo ''[[Dutch carousel]]'' . Zvisinei, muna chokupedzisira mutambo, muridzi wemba, West Germany akakunda 2-1 akagumbuka pamusoro simba kusarudzwa Netherlands.<ref>''L'Equipe, 50 yatiri of mutambo, numéro. cit. "", p. 385, "Et Müller châtié the Hollande" pakati [[Jean-Philippe Réthacker]]''</ref> Pasinei pokukundwa chikwata kwake kwokupedzisira, Cruyff akanzi yakanakisisa mutambi ari 1974 World Cup. Argentina vaipinda ari FIFA World Cup 1978. The qualifiers zvakaoma chaizvo, nokuti vakanga zvigaro 14 chete zvikwata 97 kuti vaikwikwidzana. The Cup akanga Virtual zvakanyanya. West Germany, vachidzivirira shasha uye Argentine National chikwata, hondo, akanga atova yakasimbiswa nzvimbo. zvikwata simba kufanana kuUruguay, England, Soviet Union uye Yugoslavia vakanga vasara kubva mutambo. Ukuwo, Iran uye Tunisia akaita debut dzavo makwikwi.<ref>fifa.com: http://pt.fifa.com/worldcup/archive/edition=50/preliminaries/index.html</ref> The World muna 1978 aiva chete rapfuura format, yakaitirwa West Germany. The Netherlands yave enchanted nyika zvakare uye anokwanisa chokupedzisira kuti kutanga akaisa muboka rako rechipiri chokutambudzika. Mune rimwe boka, Argentina vakarova Peru ari kufungira mutambo apo Argentines vaifanira kukunda kubudikidza zvinangwa zvina kuti vakwanise kusvika kwokupedzisira, asi akaita 6-0, [54] kusiya Brazil kubuda hwokupedzisira pasi chinangwa musiyano. [55] Pakupedzisira, Mario Kempes aitungamirira chete pamberi yokuzorora. The Netherlands vakatonga Danho rechipiri uye Dick Nanninga equalized zvisipo maminitsi masere kuti agumise mutambo. [56] Nezvishoma Dutch kusarudza asina kuona, bhora kurova rakachinjika racho rakati pakupera mumutambo. The mutambo yakapera 1-1 uye shasha aifanira rinorondedzerwa ovhataimu. Nokufamba imwe nguva, Kempes zvakare uye Daniel Bertoni, akazodza kukunda Argentine chikwata, [57] uyo akakunda World Cup kokutanga. [58] [59] The Netherlands varasikirwa chokupedzisira World Cup wechipiri uye ipapo Kaviri kugara naHama pazviridzwa. === Third zita Italy (1982) === [[File:Sandro Pertini Spagna 1982.jpg|left|thumb|[[Italy| Italian]] pamwe [[ndege]] [[Trophy FIFA World Cup| World Cup Trophy]] pashure musoro [[FIFA World Cup 1982| 1982]].]] Wegumi World Cup kwakaitika [[Spain]], muna 1982 uye kwenguva yokutanga, 24 zvikwata mubasa makwikwi. The chikwata [[Selection Football Netherlands| Netherlands]] finalists kubva rapfuura edition, haana vakapfuura [[Qualifiers FIFA World Cup 1982| qualifiers]] uye vakagara kubva mutambo. Yokutanga danho aizivikanwa enhoroondo kukunda pamusoro [[Hungarian Football Team| Hungary]] pamusoro [[Zimbabwean Football Selection| El Salvador]], kubudikidza 10 1. <ref /> rokutanga kutotanga uyewo kupatsanura mashoko vakamira panze [[Italian national Football chikwata| national chikwata]], richiswedera zvose zvayo wazvipira. In chechipiri chokutambudzika, vakanga Classified [[Selection Football Polish| Poland]], [[West German National Football chikwata| West Germany]], Italy uye [[France National Football chikwata| France]] kuna semifinals, pamwe magetsi Champion [[Football Team kuArgentina| Argentina]], chapedzwa. In wokutanga Semi wokupedzisira kwePoland pasina [[Zbigniew Boniek]], avo rwoga playmaker, vakarasikirwa kuna Italy zvinangwa zviviri [[Paolo Rossi]]. Mumwe mutambo pakati France uye West Germany ndokuguma ari SWEDERA kubudikidza 1-1, pachena ne [[mutongo]] zvechisimba dzisina kunyorwa zita kubudikidza muzvinapembe, <ref>talksport.co.uk: [http://www.talksport.co.uk/magazine/features/130408/criminal-wins-arsenal-liverpool-man-united-and-more-195237 ''Criminal Unobata: Arsenal, Liverpool, Man United uye zvakawanda ' '''] ([http://archive.wikiwix.com/cache/?url=http://www.talksport.co.uk/magazine/features/130408/criminal-wins-arsenal-liverpool-man-united-and -more-faira 195 237])</ref> ari Vatambi [[West Germany| West German]] [[Harald Schumacher]] mu [[France| French]] [[Patrick Battiston]], uyo akatambura [[[[chipaparadzungu]] uye akarasikirwa zviviri [[zino]] va <ref>super.abril.com.br :. [http://super.abril.com.br/esporte/ chii-vaiva-akaipisisa zvikanganiso arbitrage-nyaya-mwoyo-443235.shtml ''Chii vaiva yakaipisisa refereeing zvikanganiso munhoroondo mwoyo?''] ([http: //archive.wik iwix.com/cache/?url=http://super.abril.com.br/esporte/quais-foram-piores-erros-arbitragem-historia-copas-443235.shtml faira])</ref> With chisungo , mutambo vakapinda nguva, iyewo rakava akaenzana pamwe French achiuya kuvhura 3-1 asi kubvumira maitiro West vokuGermany, uyo akakwanisa kuvhuna kunyange. Mushure remakuwerere 3-3, mutambo raifanira akasarudza ari [[mutongo shootout]], apo West Germany vakakunda 5 kusvika 4. <ref> ''L'intégrale de l'Equipe de France of nhabvu, 1904 -1998, numéro. cit. "", p. 274'' </ref> <ref> ''L'Equipe, 50 yatiri of mutambo, numéro. cit. "", p. 483, "Si pres Du paradis" Gérard Ernault'' </ref> The yokupedzisira, muchinangwa [[Madrid]], akanga Italy sezvo vakundi nyore pane kutarisirwa. Vakazarura 3-0 pamusoro West vokuGermany, uyo cashed pamwe [[Paul Breitner]].<ref>''L'Equipe, 50 yatiri of mutambo, numéro. cit., p. 486'' , 'Le Triomphant Calcio »Jacques Ferran</ref> Paolo Rossi kwete chete akahwina musoro wake selection, asi aivawo pamusoro scorer uye zita mutambi ari mutambo.<ref>' 'L'Equipe, 50 mhete mutambo, numéro. cit. "", p. 487, «Le rachat of Rossi 'Victor Sinet</ref> === Argentine rokuremekedza rematch uye West Germany (1986-1990) === Pakutanga akafanoona mu [[Colombia]], iyo 1986 reShanduro yeNyika Cup zvinoitika [[Mexico]] zvakare. Sezvo makore mana apfuura, France yakakundwa ari semifinals ari makwikwi ne West Germany. The French akapedza mutambo yetatu pashure kurova [[Brazil National Football chikwata| Brazil]]. Mune quarterfinals ari machisi kuti kwakasarudzwa negakava kuti [[mutongo]] va <ref> ''L ' chikwata mutambo zvindori 50, p. cit. "", p. 536, "Foot of bonheur! 'Of [[Gérard Ejnès]]'' </ref> The makwikwi pakataurwa Kusangana pakati Argentina uye [[Chirungu National Football chikwata| England]] ari quarterfinals, apo mukuru [[Argentina| Argentine]] [[Diego Maradona]] scored kuva nechinangwa [[ruoko]]. maminitsi mana mushure chinangwa, gare gare chakazonzi ''[[the Mano de Dios]]'' , <ref>laprensa.hn: [http://archivo.laprensa.hn/Deportes/ Ediciones / 2010/06/05 / News / Lo-chitsamba-Un-poco-game-la-the mano-de-Dios-Maradona ' "Lo katsamba Un poco with käsi de Dios": Maradona' '] ([http: : //archive.wikiwix.com/cache/ url = http: //archivo.laprensa.hn/Deportes/Ediciones/2010/06/05/Noticias/Lo-anote-un-poco-con-la-mano- de-Dios-Maradona faira])</ref> Maradona dribbled vatambi matanhatu Chirungu uye vatambi [[Peter Shilton]] unotara ane chinangwa anthological, iyo pakupedzisira akasarudzwa sezvo [[Remakore chinangwa| chinangwa remakore]]. <ref>fifa.com: [http://pt.fifa.com/worldfootball/news/newsid=1457201.html ''ari "Chinangwa Remakore" makore 25 akapfuura''] ([http: //archive.wikiwix .com / cache / url = http: //pt.fifa.com/worldfootball/news/newsid=1457201.html faira])</ref> ari semifinal, ari Argentine playmaker scored maviri kukunda wake kusarudzwa kuzorwa [[EBelgian Football Team| Belgium]] ne 2 kusvika 0. mu add dzi, Argentina yakahwina reShanduro yeNyika Cup yechipiri muMexico pamwe [[Jorge Burruchaga]] wokupemberera 43 kechipiri pamusoro West Germany, kuona kukunda kubudikidza 3 2. <ref> ''L'Equipe, 50 wevaSidhoni kuti mutambo, numéro. cit. "", p. 535, "Le ndinoiitawo haut Tango» Gérard Ernault'' </ref> Diego Maradona akanga zvokusarudzwa mutambi ari makwikwi, ukuwo [[England|Chirungu]] [[Gary Lineker]] aiva scorer. The 1990 World Cup akanga muchinangwa [[Italy]] kechipiri. Kudzivirira shasha [[Argentina National Football chikwata| Argentina]] vairidza machisi rokutanga pamusoro [[Selection Football Cameroon| Cameroon]]. Mukukunda Cameroon aiva kushamiswa kwakaitwa mutambo wekutanga. Cameroon, Sezvineiwo, vakava rudzi wokutanga [[Africa| African]] ukwanise kuita quarterfinals ari makwikwi, achirova [[Colombia National Football chikwata| Colombia]] yechipiri yakapoteredza, vachidikanwa mutambo ne 2 1 ari [[uyewo]], nezvinangwa zviviri kubva [[Roger mi]], akanga 38 panguva iyoyo. Kusarudzwa Cameroon vakakanda kuti uyewo vakaenzana akaenzana England, uye pashure kuswedera pedyo 2-2 chaiye nguva yakanga zvachose makwikwi pashure kutambura chinangwa Chirungu wechitatu nguva / imwe nguva. The ipapo shasha Argentina akatarisana [[Italian National Football chikwata| chikwata National]] [[Naples]] kutamba, guta kwaaigara Maradona, sezvo waitsigira tsvimbo dzemo kwayakanga chidhori, [[Società Sportiva Calcio Napoli| Napoli]] . <ref>Vittorio Dini, "Maradona, napolitain heros ''Actes the Recherche in sayenzi sociales'' , No. 103, 1994, p. 75-78</ref> The vokuItaly akazarura scoring pamwe [[Salvatore Schillaci]]. [[Claudio Caniggia]] akasungirirwa Argentines uye mutambo vakapinda nguva, izvo vakaramba chisungo 1-1 uye ruvara rokupedzisira yakanga kuridzwa Zvirango. The Vatambi [[Argentina| Argentine]] [[Sergio Goycochea]] raiva zita guru raJehovha makwikwi, tichidzivirira madzoro [[Roberto Donadoni]] uye [[Aldo Serena]]. The Argentines yakahwina 4-3 ne [[mutongo shootout]]. The semifinal yechipiri yakanga akasarudzawo pamusoro Zvirango. [[West German National Team bhora| West Germany]] uye England rakasungirwa 1-1 chaiye nguva uye nguva hapana akawana mambure. [[Stuart Pearce]] uye [[Chris Waddle]] vakarasikirwa kuunganidza dzavo uye West vokuGermany vakaswedera okupedzisira. Pakupedzisira, Argentine vatambi vaviri vakadzingwa uye West Germany akahwina 1-0 chirango chinangwa [[Andreas Brehme]], pamwe maminitsi mashanu kusvika kumagumo mutambo.<ref>''L 'chikwata mutambo zvindori 50, p. cit. "", p. 593, "RFA: Un Triple atendu» Victor Sinet''</ref> ''Mushure West vokuGermany akarasikirwa vaviri yakarurama ndechekuti, [[Lothar Matthäus]] akamutsa [[Trophy FIFA World Cup| Trophy World Cup]] uye ivo akakunda zvavo wechitatu rokuremekedza. <ref />'' === kutonga rokuBrazil uye kukunda France (1994-1998-2002) === Mushure wakanaka mabasa Cameroon iri pakadhindwa 1990, [[FIFA]] vakasarudza kupa sefungu rechitatu kondinendi yose [[Africa]]. The World Cup 1994 kwakaitika [[United] States]. nyika 147 muchirongwa [[Qualifiers 1994 FIFA World Cup| qualifiers]]. [[Selection Football Uruguay| Uruguay]], [[England National Football chikwata| England]], [[Portugal National Football chikwata| Portugal]], [[France National Football chikwata| France]] uye [[Denmark National Football chikwata| Denmark]], vaitsigira [[European Football Championship| European Championship]], vakanga vasara kubva makwikwi. Kutanga World Cup aizivikanwa yakanaka kwakaguma Anti-doping [[Diego Maradona]], ndikarohwa kushandisa [zvinodhaka] [] s. The [[United States vanhu National chenhabvu| American vakasarudzwa]], World Cup hondo, akanga abvisa yechipiri kumativi ne [[Brazil National Football chikwata| Brazil]]. Brazilians vari makwikwi ichiri kurova [[Dutch Soccer Team| Netherlands]] uye [[Swedish Football Team| Sweden]], mumwe zvinoshamisa zviri mutambo. Uyewo munhu Semi-finalist muna 1994 World Cup, kuti [[Bulgarian Football Selection| Bulgaria]] aiva mumwe kukatyamadzwa <ref>eurosport.fr: [http://www.eurosport.fr/football/. coupe Du Monde / 2010 / Retro-le-mondial-1994_sto887613 / story.shtml ''Retro Le mondial 1994''] ([http://archive.wikiwix.com/cache/?url=http:// coupe-du-monde.tf1.fr/actu-coupe-du-monde/le-mondial-1994-5868111.html&title=R%C3%A9tro%C2%A0%3A%20Le%20Mondial%201994 faira])</ref> ari Bulgarian chikwata, [[Hristo Stoichkov]], akanga abvisa panyika semifinals pedyo [[Italian national Football chikwata| Italy]], izvo wokutanga chokutambudzika, vanokwanisa chete sezvo wechitatu yakanakisisa wokupedzisira vanokwanisa pashure kukundwa pamusoro [[Irish Football Team| Ireland]] iri mutambo yokutanga. The yokupedzisira akabva vachitamba pakati peBrazil Italy mu [[Rose Bowl]] mu [[Los Angeles]], [[California]]. Kusiyana nevamwe makwikwi, zvikuru kurwisa, avhareji 2.7 zvinangwa por yemhuka, <ref /> chisarudzo yakavharwa, kuzvidzivirira chaizvo. Panoperera nomurau nguva mugumisiro rapera 0-0, izvo haana kuchinja mu ovhataimu. <NeMuridzi zita = "L'ÉquipeCopa1994"> ''L'Equipe, 50 yatiri of mutambo, numéro. cit. "", p. 655, "Le Brésil à l'arraché» Patrick Urbini </ ref> Zvakange wokutanga Cup wokupedzisira kuti akasarudza Zvirango. <NeMuridzi zita = "L'ÉquipeCopa1994" /> vateresi maviri okutanga zvainyepa asi vaiva kukundikana kuti [[Italy| vokuItaly]]. [[Daniele Massaro]] uye [[Roberto Baggio]] kusarudza kuti Brazil kuhwina zvavo wechina ushasha nyika <ref /> iri mumagazini ino, [[Romario]] yakanga chikuru mutambi ari chikwata yokuBrazil uye akavhotera zvakanakisisa mutambo.'' The World Cup 1998 wechipiri kuti dzakamhanya-mhanya munzvimbo [[France]] mushure [[FIFA World Cup 1938| 1938]]. Zvakanyorwa [[Qualifiers 1994 FIFA World Cup| qualifiers]] rova ​​[[rekodhi]], pamwe kusangana munyika 174 dzakanyorwa. Nokuti kokutanga FIFA World Cup yaisanganisira 32 zvikwata. Pakudzivirira Champions, Brazil zvakare kusvika chokupedzisira World Cup kuburikidza achirova Netherlands iri [[mutongo shootout]] ari semifinals. Mushure Unobata matatu kubva mumitambo nhatu Group C, France yapa pamusoro [[Paraguayan Football Selection| Paraguay]] mu [[NeLens (Pas-de-Calais)| neLens]] ane [[chinangwa goridhe]] kuti [[Laurent Blanc]] <ref>[[Dominique Grimault]], ''Les Bleus:. Le livre officiel de l'Equipe de France'' Paris, ''Solar'' , 1998. (ISBN 978-2-263-02819-9), p. 128 129, "Laurent Blanc: Seule the Victoire Est Jolie"</ref> Mune quarterfinals, kuti ''Blue'' Kwakabvisa mumhanyi-up Italy kuitika <ref> ''Les Bleus: Le livre officiel of l ' Equipe de France, numéro. cit. "", p. 130 uye 131, "L'Itália kuti leur botte: the Squadra ndiye Française! »</ NeMuridzi> uye semifinals, kushamiswa kwakaitwa mutambo, asi [[Football Croatian Team| Croatia]], zvebhinya [[Davor Šuker]] Cup scorer nezvinangwa nhanhatu <nowiki><ref></nowiki>'' Les Bleus :. Le livre officiel de l'Equipe de France, numéro. cit. "", p. 132 133, "Thuram:" On Est in kuguma »»</ref> Pakupedzisira, French haana mukana Brazil nezvinangwa zviviri kubva [[Zinédine Zidane]] uye [[Emmanuel Petit]], thrashed kuti Brazilians 3-0 mu [[Stade de France]] <ref> ''Les Bleus :. Le livre officiel de l'Equipe de France, numéro. cit. "", p. 134 135, "Zidane, l'Arc de Triomphe"'' </ref> Iyi yaiva nguva wechitanhatu chiitiko yakanga vakakunda hondo rudzi. The vavashungurudza [[Brazil]] eiro [[Ronaldo Luis Nazario de Lima| Ronaldo]], 21, akanga zvokusarudzwa mutambi ari mutambo. Yakarongwa Japan uye South Korea, ya2002 World Cup aiva pakadhindwa rokutanga mutambo kuitika Asia uye ane nyika mbiri hondo.<ref>http://www.quadrodemedalhas.com/futebol/copa-do-mundo/selecao-brasileira-copa-do-mundo-2002.htm</ref> Nyika akaona Brazil kuhwina wechishanu nguva makwikwi, vachidikanwa pentacampeonato.<ref>http://www.bbc.co.uk/portuguese/forum/020630_copa2002.shtml</ref> The anokumhan'arira of Brazilians mune rokupedzisira aiva Germany, uya akakunda South Korea chikwata ari semifinals.<ref>http://esporte.uol.com.br/ultimas/reuters/copa/2002/06/29/ult1001u1529.jhtm</ref> Ronaldo, atova kusarudza ari semifinal kuzorwa Turkey,<ref>http://www.bbc.co.uk/portuguese/copadomundo/020626_braturag1.shtml</ref> scored kaviri yokupedzisira, chete zvinangwa maviri mutambo.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Archive copy |url=http://pt.fifa.com/worldcup/archive/edition=4395/overview.html |accessdate=2017-06-29 |archive-date=2013-11-03 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131103125124/http://pt.fifa.com/worldcup/archive/edition=4395/overview.html |deadurl=yes }}</ref><ref>http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport3/worldcup2002/hi/matches_wallchart/germany_v_brazil/newsid_2067000/2067939.stm</ref> Apedza sezvo pamusoro scorer nezvinangwa sere,<ref>http://www.bbc.co.uk/portuguese/copadomundo/020630_artilheirors.shtml</ref> asi Vatambi German Oliver Kahn akanga zvokusarudzwa yakanakisisa mutambi the World Cup.<ref>http://www1.folha.uol.com.br/folha/esporte/ult92u44122.shtml</ref> South Korea, mumwe wehondo kunyika, inotungamirwa Dutch murairidzi Guus Hiddink, aiva kushamisika kwakaita nyaya. Shure kwokurohwa Portugal vari boka pachikuva,<ref>http://esporte.uol.com.br/copa/2002/ultimas/2002/06/14/ult883u5899.jhtm</ref> vakarova Italy rechipiri yakapoteredza aine chinangwa yendarama kubva Ahn Jung-Hwan<ref>http://www.bbc.co.uk/portuguese/copadomundo/020618_itacorag1.shtml</ref> uye vakabatsirwa kuyananisa, izvo akapidigura zvinangwa dzose mbiri,<ref>http://www1.folha.uol.com.br/folha/esporte/ult92u43309.shtml</ref> uyewo zvachose Spain ari quarterfinals pamusoro chirango shootout.<ref>http://www.bbc.co.uk/portuguese/noticias/2002/020622_espcordtlpp.shtml</ref> France, tichidzivirira shasha, akanga pa rwakapoteredza iri mutambo wekutanga asina chinangwa,<ref>http://esporte.uol.com.br/copa/2002/ultimas/2002/06/11/ult883u5381.jhtm</ref> rimwe boka apo vakundi nyika mbiri dzakanga kupera, sezvo kuUruguay, yakanga iri boka iri, uyewo akapedzisira kusiya World Cup rokutanga chokutambudzika.<ref>http://esporte.uol.com.br/ultimas/reuters/copa/2002/06/12/ult1001u715.jhtm</ref> Argentina, imwe nyika shasha selection, akanga pa muboka pachikuva,<ref>http://www.bbc.co.uk/portuguese/copadomundo/020612_marciars.shtml</ref> akabatana France sezvo mwoyo zvikuru wokutanga World Cup of XXI remakore.<ref>http://esporte.uol.com.br/copa/2002/ultimas/2002/06/12/ult883u5573.jhtm</ref><ref>http://webdyn.sports.fr/erreur-404/</ref> == References == {{reflist}} [[Category:Mitambo]] 2tdjjezett73ab0qw5s0u58v3ntmeba 0 11781 55953 55952 2018-03-08T12:51:03Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Mashanyare izita remhuri mu[[Zimbabwe]]. Vanhu vane zita iri: [[Herbert Mashanyare]]. Kune izwi rinoti [[kushanyarika]] (to wallow, roll) rinoreva kuumburuka kana [[kubidirika]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 85cgg6oxi9n9sjdb6akkcbq8ww3fasq 0 11782 50927 50926 2017-07-01T05:12:26Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mazita eMhuri]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mazita eMhuri]] jvx73po2q6eu9recz2zoxnpbyrflikz 0 11783 50928 2017-07-01T05:12:48Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mazita eMhuri]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mazita eMhuri]] jvx73po2q6eu9recz2zoxnpbyrflikz 0 11784 81158 50929 2020-11-01T21:43:12Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Removed redirect to [[Mazita eMhuri]] wikitext text/x-wiki '''Dhinyero''' izita remhuri mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Rudo Dhinyero; Loice Dhinyero'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaMaconde]] vanoti '''dinheiro''' (n. money. From Portuguese [[dinheiro]]) kureva [[mari]]. [[category:Mazita eVanhu]] czykmb2pjgq5t1nhj869qw2qqxdzkiu 0 11785 50930 2017-07-01T15:21:06Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mbambaira]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mbambaira]] 0q4i58jc66e2cni517a3jymgtzxz4xx 0 11786 78640 78637 2020-09-13T18:20:12Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Hobvu]] kana [[chikwevaropa]] (Leech. Bloodsucker). ==Tsika== Zvichida ndipo panobva zita rinonzi [[Chiobvu]]? ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaTakwane]] vanoti '''mutunddu''' (n. leech). [[Category:Mhuka]] 8k9o85bx1xt8ggq205gg1b0y54s6gkn 0 11787 50940 2017-07-01T15:49:44Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Muvakidzani]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Muvakidzani]] gt3almu99bd9oflh5r6kamjdaz52t8z 0 11788 72737 65197 2020-04-12T14:46:54Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Kubinya]] (cheat, defraud). Anoita izvi anonzi [[mubinyi]], chiito chinonzi [[mubinyo]]. *[[Kubinya]] kana [[kukoronyera]] (Fraud. Cheat). *[[Mubinyo]] (Fraud or cheating - act, or habit of). ==Tsika== Kubinya imhosva yakangofanana nekuba. Kazhinji vanobinya vanoshandisa unyengeri nemanyepo. Vamwe vavo [[vanoba nepenzura]], zvichireva kuti vanhu ava intanavi dzebasa raro dzinogona kuba nokunyora magwaro enhema anosara asina vazhinji vaziva kuti pabiwa pano. [[category:Matare emhosva]] 8mvz2twrdo3g0m2j18wft9st1s7tw5x 0 11789 68270 50947 2019-08-20T01:07:29Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Munzwa|Munzva]] (Thorn or thorn tree). *[[Munzva_(Rupande)|Munzva]] kana [[mudya]] (Strap, or tape, for fastening sling-cradle, or other articles of clothing). {{Kujekesa}} dcpy1ft8k7ftrclls2wbmbccw3610hc 0 11790 74313 70613 2020-05-10T16:27:05Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Nyamuswa]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *[[Nyamuswa]] - kune izwi rinoti [[muswa]] (Stale beer) rinoreva doro rashata nekugarisa. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaLunda]] ne[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''nswa''' kana '''muswa''' (white ants) kureva [[mutswa]]. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''umunhlwa''' (white ants) kureva mutswa. *Va[[Kinande]] vanoti '''omuswa''' (termite) kureva [[ishwa]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 0pp70hc9ib708axdpahtw4677uc98k8 0 11791 50955 2017-07-01T16:31:20Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "*[[Durungundu_(Mhuka)|Durungundu]] kana [[madurungundu]], Large animal) apa kureva mhuka hombesa. *[[Durungundu_(Munyu)|Durungundu]] (Bitter salt) kureva munyu unovava zvakan..." wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Durungundu_(Mhuka)|Durungundu]] kana [[madurungundu]], Large animal) apa kureva mhuka hombesa. *[[Durungundu_(Munyu)|Durungundu]] (Bitter salt) kureva munyu unovava zvakanyanya. {{Kujekesa}} tfi8tud57uoqhwqmprc031yfajdzcbx 0 11792 51445 51444 2017-08-04T23:16:18Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[zvipfeko|kundu]] (ideophone of being uncovered e.g. without blanket; 2. of exposed e.g when wind blows up clothing). *[[Mwero weKuenda|kundu]], [[dhimu]] kana [[ndimu]] (ideophone of Acting together; 2. going all together). Vanhu vose vakati kundu kudoro: everyone went to the beer drink. *[[Minhenga|kundu]] (ideophone of Losing some feathers e.g. in escaping) *[[Kukunduka]] (1. Become exposed immodestly; 2. Be uncovered - without blanket). *[[Kukunduka]] (Lose some hair or feathers e.g. through being caught in, or by, something). ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *[[Kukundumuka]], [[kukundunuka]], [[kudhimuka]] kana [[kundimuka]] Go, all together). *[[Kukundunda]] (Move many together) apa zvichireva [[kugundumuka]] kana kugunduruka. *Vadzimai vose [[vakunduka]] vachindotsvaga hwowa: all the women have gone to look for mushrooms {{Kujekesa}} epkmnj7l7b6aoydoavumu0rpzgt22lz 0 11793 74899 74062 2020-05-23T18:08:55Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Kutya''' (Fear in [[English]]) imhepo [[Manzwiro|inoratidzirwa]] nekufunga kwengozi inogona kuitika kana kutyisidzira kune yemuviri kana yepfungwa mamiriro, angave echokwadi kana ekufungidzira. [[File:Scared Girl.jpg|thumb|Kutya kunogona kukonzeresa pachena kumeso.]] [[Kumbwenda]] [[kumbweka]] kana [[kutya|kukwata]] (tremble with fear). *[[Mbwende_(mutyi)|Mbwende]] kana [[kutya|gwara]] (coward) - apa kureva munhu anotya zvakanyanya. Mbwende inbatwa nembwendo. *[[Mbwendo]] (Fear) apa kureva [[utyi]]. *[[Kumbweta]], [[kutya|kukwata]] kana [[kutya|kuweta]] (Fear greatly). *[[Kuhuta]] (tremble). *[[Madudumira]] (Act of shaking with fear). [[Duduma]]. *[[dzamata]] (Become speechless through fear or excitement). *[[Gokoshombwe]] kana [[magokoshombwe]], Huge old person or animal (gen fearsome or wise). *[[Kukwarama]] (Run away in fear, and keep on running, esp smaller animals) *[[Kukaruka]] kana [[kuvhunduka]] (Be startled, shocked, l petrified (with fear). *[[Jakacha]] (Move freely without fear). *[[Goroondo]] kana [[makoroondo]], Fearsome reptile of any kind (gen name). ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Dengetera]] (Be in grip of powerful emotion e.g. fear) Shumba zvayakadzvova mangwanani, pasipakanga pava kudengetera kwazvo: a lion roared in the morning and every creature was as though spellbound. *[[Chitekeshe]] (Fearsome person who deliberately smashes brittle objects). [[Kutekesha]]. *[[Chinjiri]] (Fearsome animal, bogey - not really existing). *[[Chidudu]] (1. Great fear. 2. Precipitate action). *[[dzidzimuka]] (shudder, either from the cold or from seeing something unpleasant). Izwi iri rinotaurwa ku[[Kalanga]]. ==Zvirevo== *[[Kangara]] kana [[wetsu]] (ideophone of Staring with wide open eyes (gen fearful). *Imbwa yavata, yatya. A dog lying down (means it) has surrendered. *[[Imbwa]] yakwavarara, yatya. A dog lying down (means it) has surrendered. ==Mazwi eBantu== *Mururimi rwe[[Luganda]] kuUganda vanoti '''okutya''' (fear) kureva [[kutya]]. *[[VaGanda]] vanoti '''buti''' (fear) kureva [[kutya]]. *[[Barotse]] ne[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''saba''' (to fear, to be afraid; have awe, respect) kureva [[kutya]]. *[[VaGanda]] vanoti '''buti bukuru''' (great fear) kureva [[kutya]] kukuru. *[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''kutya''' ( fear, worry, revere, venerate; look up to, cower, recoil, shy away, feel a phobia, lack confidence, become timid) vachireva [[kutya]]. *[[Sesotho|VaSesotho]] vanoti '''tšabo''' (fear, dread). [[Category:Zvinonzwikwa neVanhu]] k5sq9jt4s0l1i2tnypqunhyifyohhla 0 11794 79450 76880 2020-09-28T01:58:10Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Muvengi zvinoreva munhu waune ruvengo naye, ari munhu anokushuvira zvisina kururama kana anoronga zvisina kunaka pamusoro pako. Muvengi angava munhu mumwe kana boka revanhu raunovenga kana kuvengana naro. Sokuti munguva iyo [[Zimbabwe]] yaitongwa nevapambevhu vekubva [[Britain]], varungu ava vaitariswa semuvengi zvikurusei pakurwiwa kwehondo. *[[Kuvenga]] kana [[kunyenya]] (to hate). *[[Ruvengo|Muvengi]], [[Ruvengo|mhandu]] kana [[Ruvengo|bandu]] (Enemy) kureva munhu waunovengana naye. Ku[[ChiNdau]] vanoti [[gaa]] kureva [[Ruvengo|muvengi]], pakuwanda voti [[magaa]]. Zvichida ndipo panobva zita rokuti [[Magaya]]? *[[Mafi]] (1. Ill will - [[bundu]], 2. Grudge - [[rutodo]], 3. Social coldness). ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Iwewe [[mukunda]] wedu, ita mai wemakumi emazana gumi, ne[[mibarirwana]] yako [[ngainyise]] eavo [[vanoinyenya]]! (''Genesis 24:60'' [[Bhaibheri reChiNdau]]). *Zvino Isau [[wakanyenya]] Jakob ngendaa yechifumiso chaakafumiswa ndicho ndibaba ake: Esau '''hated''' his brother because of the blessing his father had given him (''Genesis 27:41'' [[Bhaibheri reChiNdau]]). *... Mambo wangu, hope ngadziitike kwevari avo vano[[kunyenya]], nokududzirwa kwadzo ku[[magaa]] ako: My lord, if only the dream applied to your '''enemies''' and its meaning to your adversaries (Daniel 4:19, [[Bhaibheri reChiNdau]]). *Isu tine mafi bedzi, asi ivo vano upandu: we are just not on speaking terms, but they have real enmity. ==Zvirevo== *Wavengwa, anhuhwa. He who is hated stinks. *Kuvengana hakupi chiro, [[nyama]] inodyiwa yaswera pa[[choto]]. Hatred brings no reward; meat is eaten after it has spent a day on the fire. *Nharo imhanjire. Quarrelsomeness breeds hatred. *[[Nharo]] dzinoparira muviri maronda. Quarrels cause physical injury. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''kuwengana''' (to be at variance with one another; conflict) vachireva [[kupokana]]. *[[VaLunda]] ne[[VaLenje]] ruvengo runonzi '''chipato''' kana '''chipatano''' - (hatred, dislike, feud). [[VaBemba]] vanoti '''pata''' (detest, hate). Mamwe mazwi: '''lupato''' (hatred) kureva ruvengo. *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''zonda''' (v. hate) kureva [[kuvenga]], [[kuzonda]] kana [[kuzvonda]]. [[VaLozi]] vanoti '''sitela''' (n. hatred, spite, malice) kureva [[ruvengo]]. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''zonda''' (v. 1. dislike, hate, 2. covet , be jealous of). Mamwe mazwi: '''isizondo''' (n. Grudge, malice, animus, animosity) kureva [[chizvondo]]. [[category:Zvinonzwikwa neVanhu]] mdrgbb7bldm8gubl5pl0jigb5747dcm 14 11795 50988 2017-07-02T14:49:30Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Chinyorwa chino chinounganidza zvinhu zvisingabatike zvinonzwikwa pamoyo, ndangariro kana mweya wemunhu. Zvinhu izvi zvonosanganisira: [[mufaro]]; [[kusuwa]]; [[ruvengo]]; kut..." wikitext text/x-wiki Chinyorwa chino chinounganidza zvinhu zvisingabatike zvinonzwikwa pamoyo, ndangariro kana mweya wemunhu. Zvinhu izvi zvonosanganisira: [[mufaro]]; [[kusuwa]]; [[ruvengo]]; kutya; [[chinepfu]] zvichingodaro. [[Category:Tsika]] empzqczzmeaocjdihl0jm95nlplnp6b 0 11796 79430 51043 2020-09-27T23:53:17Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Chinyorwa chino chiri kuunganidza mazwi ane chekuita nekudonha, [[kuwa]], kupunzika, [[kuriga]] zvichingodaro. Mazwi aya anoreva '''to fall or to fell''' ku[[English]]. *[[Kudonha]] (to fall). Adonha mumuti: he fell from the tree. *[[bhi-i]] (ideophone of Falling to the ground - heavy object; 2. of Slumping onto one's bed and falling asleep). *[[bhidhiri]] (ideophone of Falling heavily and rolling). Nzou yakapfurwa ndokuti bhidhiri: the elephant was shot and fell heavily. *[[Bvocho]] kana [[bvucha]] (ideo of Falling on grass water, or dry leaves - heavy object). *[[Kubhidhiridza]] (Cause to fall heavily and roll). *[[Kubhidhirika]] (Fall heavily and roll. 2. Roll over, 3. Wallow - vamwe voti [[kuganda]]). *[[bhu]] (ideophone of Falling with a thud - solid object). *[[bhucha]] (ideo of Falling with a splash (flat surfaced object, e g stone, pot, etc). *[[bhuva]] (ideo of Falling into water (heavy object). 2. of Making big splash). *[[bvuva]] kana [[kubvu]] (Falling into water (heavy person, animal, object). *[[biribidi]] (ideo of Falling heavily because tripped). *[[bwa]] (ideo of Falling and breaking). *[[Kudonha|Kubwazha]] (Come loose and fall). *[[bwindi]] kana [[bwira]] (ideo of Falling on face). *[[Kubwindika]] kana [[kubwira]] (Fall on face - person or animal). *[[chapwa]] (ideo of Splashing - by falling into or moving into water). *[[chatadzisa]] (Cause person to fall down). *[[Chishaku]] (Fall - more than one person; e.g. of two people colliding). Vakaita chishaku: they fell heavily. *[[Chori]] kana [[chubu]] (ideo of Falling into water and sinking. Dombo rakati chori mumvura: the stone sank in the water. *[[Kuchororodza]] (Make to fall in a thin stream). [[Kuchororoka]] (Fall in a thin stream). *[[Chote]] (ideo of Falling and making rustling sound). [[Kuchoteka]] (Plunge an object into thick dry grass). *[[dedu]] [[gapa]] kana [[tadagu]] ideo of Falling backwards). Apa zvoreva [[kudeduka]] kana [[kutadaguka]] (falling backwards; recoil, or withdraw). *[[Denhetsa]] (Set up an object so that it will fall e.g. falling-stone trap). *[[dhabhara]] (ideo of Falling prostrate, arms and legs loose). *[[Dhege]] (ideo of Falling and breaking). Akaputsa chirongo kuti dhege: he dropped the water-pot and shattered it. *[[Kudhegedza]] (Break (by letting object fall to the ground). *[[Dhegemu]] (ideo of Falling heavily on a hard surface and breaking). *[[dhera]] kana [[jada]] (ideo of Falling on back). [[Kudherudza]]. *[[Dhi]] (ideo of Falling down heavy object. 2. of Throwing one self down). *[[dhigu]] (ideo of Falling flatly e.g. falling stone trap). *[[dindiridza]] (Make to fall and roll). [[Kudindirika]] (fall and roll). *[[dya]] (ideo of Falling headlong). Akati dya nomutsipa: he fell headlong. ==F== *[[fozo]] kana [[pfozo]] (ideo of Falling down from high up). [[Kufozora]] [[kupfozoka]] kana [[kufozoka]] (Fall from a height. Akafozoka mumuti akatyoka gumbo: he fell from high up in a tree and broke his leg. *[[Kufozora]] (Make to fall from a height). *[[Kufumhata]] (Fall flat). Bape rakafumhata pasi: the sheet of metal fell Rat on the ground. ==G== *[[ga]] (ideo of Falling head-first) Akati ga namanhede: he fell backwards and hit the ground with the back of his head. Akati ga nemhanza: he fell forwards and hit the ground with his forehead. *[[gada]] (ideo of Falling backwards). *[[Kugojotedza]] (Cause to fall with a rattling sound e.g. several planks). *[[Kugojoteka]] (Fall with rattling sound e.g. several planks). *[[gojoto]] (ideo of Falling and making rattling sound. 2. of Falling through weakness). Akati gojoto mapadza pasi: he threw the hoes on the ground all together. *[[gwadara]] kana [[guda]] (ideo of Falling to knees weakly). *[[gwachara]] kana [[gwajata]] (ideo of Falling and making rattling sound e.g. loose bundle of firewood; 2. Z of Falling through weakness). [[Kugwacharika]]. ==K== *[[kochomo]] (Making person, fruit fall from a tree). *[[Kukochomoka]] (Fall from a tree person, animal, fruit). *[[Kukochomora]] (Make person or fruit fall from a tree). *[[kodzvo]] (ideophone of Falling and ending up in an inaccessible place). *[[koromo]] (ideo of Falling down from a height. 2. of Falling off. 3. of Sliding down (short object). Nhasi mvura ichati koromo: it will rain heavily today (because clouds have gathered). *[[kowowoka]] (Stand of something that is inclined, or expected, to fall). Riva rangu richakowowoka: my falling-stone trap is still standing. *[[kozhomo]] (ideo of Falling - many things together). [[Kukozhomodza]] (Cause to fall (many things together). Kozhomodza mazhanje netsvimbo: knock down a lot of wild loquats with your stick. *[[kozomo]] (ideo of Falling down from a tree). [[Kozomoka]] (Fall down from a tree). [[Kozomora]] (Make to fall down from a tree). *[[kunjanda]] (ideo of Falling over (object that cannot support itself). cp njaya *[[kunjaya]] (ideo of Falling backwards with legs in air. cp tanyangu. *[[kunya]] kana [[mbunya]] (ideo of Tripping and falling). Nguruve dzakati hari dzose kunya: the pigs knocked all the pots over *[[Kukurumuka]] (Fall off, drop off (fruit, leaves, plaster). [[Mazanhi]] emiti anokurumuka muna [[Nyamavhuvhu]]: leaves fall from the trees in August. *[[Kukuumura]] (Make to fall many dry things). *[[Kukwambandidza]] (Make to fall inertly). [[Kukwambandika]] (Fall loosely, inertly). Imbwa yakwambandika: the dog has fainted. *[[kwatara]] (ideo of Falling to the ground (e g seed from tree; 2. of Falling and bouncing slightly (hard, non-metallic object). *[[Kumanika]] (Prevent object from falling (as tree branch does). [[Kumanira]] kana [[kunangama]] (Hang because prevented from falling). ==M== *[[Manyonde]] (Act of falling headlong). *[[mbunya]] (ideo of Falling over weak person or animal). 2. of Falling over unconscious. Kamwana kakati mbunya pasi: the little child fell over fast asleep. *[[mburukutu]] kana [[gwachata]] (ideo of Falling through weakness). *[[Mbwe-e]] (of Falling and scattering e.g. grains, 2. of Falling in a heap ). Collapse - ground or structure). *[[mbwida]] (ideo of Falling on one's face). Zvichida izwi iri rinotodzana nerinoti [[Chimbwido]]? *[[Kumbwida]] Fall on face (person or animal). *[[mbwindiri]] (ideo of Falling headlong (esp child, fat person or animal). *[[Kumbwindiridza]] (Cause to fall headlong (child, fat person or animal). *[[Kumbwindirika]] (Fall headlong (child fat person or animal). *[[Kumbwira]] (Fall on face (person or animal). cp -bwindika *[[mhoromoka]] (Fallen soil (riverbank); tumbled stone (hillside). *''mhuri'' (ideo of Falling headlong. 2. of Falling from standing position). mhuri [[category:Dzidzo]] ac5v67q1ghlrbgkv7idco5ef5rn6frl 0 11797 85141 51017 2021-03-31T12:19:20Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Removed redirect to [[Mazita eMhuri]] wikitext text/x-wiki '''Machote''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[Mozambique]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Rosemary Machote; Ruramayi Machote; Kafrina Machote; Faustino Machote'''. *Kune nyaudzosingwi yokuti chote (ideo of Speaking inconsequentially). ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Noni]] vanoti '''koote''' (n. general term for all species of beans whether black, red, white) kureva [[bhinzi]]. *[[Noni]] vanoti '''ketaale''' (n. platform made of bamboo for drying crops) kureva dara kana chitara. Izwi iri raiswa kuti ticherechedze madudzirwo. *[[Noni]] vanoti '''ketaaŋ ke naʼ le''' (n. cattle pen or paddock) kureva danga remombe. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuMozambique]] cb0bci1z1ve8b5zyg9jmqdy1z85knv7 14 11798 90974 51047 2022-01-21T11:55:08Z Minorax 10142 /* top */+[[Category:User languages]] using [[Project:AWB|AWB]] wikitext text/x-wiki Users in this category indicate their knowledge of language Finnish. [[Category:User languages]] 18locnvw0btmra5glvoxid91269y61v 0 11803 51060 2017-07-14T13:16:57Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mwero weKuita]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mwero weKuita]] 9iurfb1nlmwec1rud0yyttggv6hm5jy 0 11804 51063 2017-07-14T13:24:18Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Fodya]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Fodya]] rcyks7xco7o9wq9r918ebo84k0o55x9 0 11805 51065 2017-07-14T13:29:57Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chikwereti]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Chikwereti]] 260macpk1cn382u75vdyofurm46wgnu 0 11806 51066 2017-07-14T13:30:08Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chikwereti]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Chikwereti]] 260macpk1cn382u75vdyofurm46wgnu 0 11807 51067 2017-07-14T13:30:26Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chikwereti]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Chikwereti]] 260macpk1cn382u75vdyofurm46wgnu 0 11808 51068 2017-07-14T13:30:42Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chikwereti]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Chikwereti]] 260macpk1cn382u75vdyofurm46wgnu 0 11809 83822 51129 2021-02-05T15:33:18Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[kondo_(chinya)|kondo]] (ideophone of Feeling repugnance, disappointment, frustration). Akanzi nechinya kondo pamusana penzombe yakaramba kurima: he was thoroughly fed up over the ox that refused to plough. *[[nzira|kondo]] (Game path). zvichireva [[Nzira|gwara]] remhuka dzesango. *[[shiri|kondo]] (Hammerkop, 2. Bagworm - jurira). *[[Kondo sezita]] (a family name). *[[Guruve|Kondo]] (a village in Guruve Zimbabwe). ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Kukondodza]] (Cause to feel repugnance, disappointment, frustration). *[[Kukondoka]] (Feel repugnance, disappointment, frustration). *[[Kukondora]] (1. Repel - emotionally; 2. Awaken repugnance in, 3. Disappoint) vamwe vanoti kushungurudza. {{Kujekesa}} lubj7uu2017fi921hi5rqe74oxh3qwb 0 11810 51082 2017-07-14T14:16:41Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Shangwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Shangwa]] r2nhur6uceizd4xsuy281oo9kdbk2tb 0 11811 51085 51084 2017-07-14T14:28:15Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Zvipfeko|Gwanda]] (Shirt with short sleeves). *[[Tsimba|Gwanda]] kana [[magwanda]] (Large foot or hoof). Apa kureva hwanda. Nzou ina magwanda: an elephant has large feet. *[[Nzira|Gwanda]] (Take short cut) apa zvichireva kugurira. *[[Makasa|Gwanda]] (Cut the cards before playing). *[[Gwanda (Guta)]] (Town of Gwanda). {{Kujekesa}} cc85owmtowjgvp2f7mmwi9a27aarzv4 0 11812 87872 87871 2021-07-16T09:45:48Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Acanthospermum hispidum W2 IMG 2208.jpg|thumb|275x275px|Mufananidzo we'''Chidhongi''' wakatorwa mu[[Goa]], [[India|Indiya]] {| ! colspan="2" |Hupanga muSainzi |- |[[Muvuso (ruambamhenyu)|Muvuso]]: |Plantae |- |(Isina chinzvimbo): |Angiosperms |- |(Isina chinzvimbo): |Eudicots |- |(Isina chinzvimbo): |Asterids |- |[[Raya (ruambamhenyu)|Raya]]: |Asterales |- |[[Mhuri (ruambamhenyu)|Mhuri]]: |Asteraceae |- |Jinasi: |''Acanthospermum'' |- |[[Rudzi (ruambamhenyu)|Rudzi]]: |'''''A. hispidum''''' |- ! colspan="2" |Zita reChipiri |- | colspan="2" |'''''Acanthospermum hispidum'''''D.C. 1836 not A.Chev. 1920 |} ]] '''Chidhongi''' ([[Chirungu]]: Upright star; ''Acanthospermum hispidum'') '''Chavhumbuka''' chirimwa chegore chemumhuri ye[[Asteresiya]] (''Asteraceae)'', inowanokwa kazhinji kuPakati neku[[South America|Chamhembe cheAmerika]].<ref>Berendsohn, W.G.; Araniva de González, A.E. (1989). "Listado básico de la Flora Salvadorensis: Dicotyledonae, Sympetalae (pro parte): Labiatae, Bignoniaceae, Acanthaceae, Pedaliaceae, Martyniaceae, Gesneriaceae, Compositae". ''Cuscatlania''. '''1''' (3): 290:1–290:13.</ref><ref>Cabrera, A.L. (1978). Cabrera, A.L. (ed.). ''Compositae''. '''10'''. Buenos Aires: Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria. pp. 1–726.</ref><ref>Serrano, M.; Terán, J. (1998). ''Identific. Esp. Veg. Chuquisaca''. Sucre: PLAFOR, Intercooperación, Fundación Ceibo. pp. 1–129.</ref><ref name=":0">enwiki, (19 Kurume 2021), [[:en:Acanthospermum_hispidum#cite_note-1|''<nowiki/>'Acanthospermum hispidum''']] <small>Yakatariswa: 16 Chikunguru 2021</small></ref> Muti uyu unotaurwa sehuswa mutsika yekotoni mu[[Brazil|Bhuraziri]], uye unoshandiswawo semushonga wekurapa. Inowanikwawo munzvimbo zhinji dzakapararira mu[[Yurezhiya]], [[Africa|Afurika]], uye [[North America|Maodzanyemba eAmerika]]<ref>Acanthospermum hispidum ''de Candolle". [http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=1&taxon_id=242420070 'Maruva eMaodzanyemba eAmerika'] '''21'''. p. 37.''</ref><ref>刺苞果 ci bao guo ''Acanthospermum hispidum''". [http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=2&taxon_id=242420070 'Maruva eChayina']. 20–21. p. 865.</ref><ref>Wild, H (1967). "The Compositae of the Flora Zambesiaca area, 1". ''Kirkia''. '''6''' (1): 1–62.</ref><ref>'''^'''</ref><ref name=":0" /> Yakajairwa ku[[Australia|Ostireriya]] uye inonzi huswa ku[[Madokero eOstireriya]].<ref name=":0" /> Zvichida ndiro sora rimwero rinonzi [[chaguduka]]? == Ratidziko == [[File:Acanthospermum hispidum - flower head (8644478683).jpg|alt=|left|thumb|Ruva re[[Huroro (Ruvara)|huroro]] rinomera paChidhongi.]] Gwenzi remudhongi rakamira kusvika 60cm. Mashanga aro akafukidzwa nevhudzi jena.<ref name=":1">Mark Hyde, Bart Wursten, Petra Ballings and Meg Coates Palgrave, (2002-21), [https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=160280 ''<nowiki/>'Chidhongi'''] <small>Yakatariswa: 16 Chikunguru 2021</small></ref> Mashizha akatarisana, oblong-lanceolate, sessile; margin zvakasiyana siyana zvakakwana kana zvine meno. Inflorescences axillary kana chinongedzo chine miniti inozora-yero maruva. Zvibereko zvinopenya ne2 marefu marefu pamusoro, akarongedzwa mumapoka akaita nyeredzi e7 kana 8.<ref name=":1" /> == Zvimwe zvekuziva == Chidhongi chinokura munzvimbo ineivhu riri ''cultivated and disturbed,'' uye kukwira kwerenji (''altitude range'') yayo inosvika 360-1540m.<ref name=":1" /> Muchakata unowanzo tanga kumera maruva mumwedzi wa[[Kukadzi]] kusvika mumwedzi wa[[Kubvumbi]].<ref name=":1" /> == [[Chiwakashure Aster-|Chiwakashure ''Aster-'']] == ''Aster'' mu[[Chigiriki]] izwi rinoreva kuti nyeredzi, senyenyedzi ineranzi (kunge zuva). Saka iro izwi rekuti ''Aster'' ririkutimirwa kuti ''ranzi'' mu[[ChiShona|Chishona]], kuti zvienderere netsananguro inopihwa kana maruva emhuri ye'aster' achitsanangurwa. <blockquote>''The "petals" or "sunrays" in a sunflower head are actually individual strap-shaped''<ref>MacKay, Pam (2013). ''Mojave Desert Wildflowers: A Field Guide To Wildflowers, Trees, And Shrubs Of The Mojave Desert, Including The Mojave National Preserve, Death Valley National Park, and Joshua Tree National Park (Wildflower Series)''. Guilford, Connecticut: FalconGuides. p. 35 (figure 5).</ref> ''flowers called ray flowers'<nowiki/>'', and the "sun disk" is made of smaller circular shaped individual flowers called disc flowers. The word "aster" means "star" in Greek, referring to the appearance of some family members, as a "star" surrounded by "rays". The cluster of flowers that may appear to be a single flower, is called a head. The entire head may move tracking the sun, like a "smart" solar panel, which maximizes reflectivity of the whole unit and can thereby attract more pollinators.''<ref>Morhardt, Sia; Morhardt, Emil (2004). ''California desert flowers: an introductions to families, genera, and species''. Berkeley, Los Angeles, and London: University of California Press. pp. 29–32.</ref><ref name=":2">enwiki, [[:en:Asteraceae|''<nowiki/>'Asteraceae''']] Yakatariswa: 16 Chikunguru 2021</ref>''</blockquote>''Maruva emhuri ye'<nowiki/>''aster''<nowiki/>' ari kudanwa kunzi '<nowiki/>''ray flowers''<nowiki/>' muChishona zvichireva kuti ranzi/mwaranzi ruva/ruwa kana '''sun disk''<nowiki/>' / disk flowers''<nowiki/>'.<ref name=":2" /> Chimwe chirevo chakakosha kwevambo rezita rekuti ''Asteraceae'' ndi ''compositae'' (composite; made of up things; put together). == [[Chiwakamberi -aceae|Chiwakamberi ''-aceae'']] == Chiwakamberi chekuti ''[[Chiwakamberi -acea|-acea]]'' izita remhuri yemamdzinde muenzaniso: ''Liliaceae''; ''Ranunculaceae'' kana iyo ''Asteraceae.'' Kuti ''-acea'' zvinoreva kuti '''of the nature''<nowiki/>', mu[[ChiShona|Chishona]] zvichireva kuti [[harirwe]] (nature) <ref>https://vashona.com/en/dictionary/en/natures Yakatariswa: 16 Chikunguru 2021</ref>, zvisikwa (created things). == Mazwi ashandiswa == * [[Hupangu muSainzi]] (''classification in science'') * [[Muvuso (ruambamhenyu)|Muvuso]] kubva kuizwi rechishona rekuti [[Muvuso]] (''Kingdom; state'') * Isina chinzvimbo (''unranked'') * [[Raya (ruambamhenyu)|Raya]] (''order'') * [[Mhuri (ruambamhenyu)|Mhuri]] (''family'') * Jinasi (''genus'') * [[Rudzi (ruambamhenyu)|Rudzi]] (''species'') * Zita reChipiri (''Binomial name'') == Mabviro eruzivo == [[Category:Madzinde]] 5jcm374wvq0nx8tys7hg0gbhkbziisv 0 11813 51093 2017-07-14T15:13:34Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Nguwi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Nguwi]] 6qwvtlm9du3bbrhlomutp4x2f8408pt 0 11814 51112 2017-07-14T21:38:43Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Chirerwe]] (Small aromatic bush with lavender flowers: '''looza riparia'''). [[Category:Madzinde]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chirerwe]] (Small aromatic bush with lavender flowers: '''looza riparia'''). [[Category:Madzinde]] puck7w5j6u8eajo47lswpzga6wel2gb 14 11815 91004 51114 2022-01-21T11:57:18Z Minorax 10142 /* top */+[[Category:User languages]] using [[Project:AWB|AWB]] wikitext text/x-wiki Users in this category indicate their knowledge of language Limburgish. [[Category:User languages]] kun00ggfk3rgleli4ds54pyzoadowal 0 11816 70658 70657 2020-02-16T21:18:50Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kubvumbumura]] kana [[kuvhumbunura]] (Disclose hidden article) zvichireva kubuditsa pachena chinhu changa chakahwanda. *[[bvumbumu]] kana [[vhumbunu]] ideo of Revealing concealed object). *[[bvumbunuro]] (Unusual ability to discover hidden things). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''kuvumbula''' (v. discover; make a discovery, a new finding or get to know s.t. as a result of a meticulous process of seeking to find out). *VaGwere vanoti '''kuvuna''' (v. break, crack) vachireva [[kuvhuna]]. [[category:Matare eMhosva]] ledob3la7mi2b4cz1kd4lo9pwv5rcgo 0 11818 93554 93535 2022-04-14T23:58:15Z Holani Mina 12412 /* Mitauro yeAfrika */Added content wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Matanda|Danda]] kana [[matanda]] (Log. Beam. Pole). *[[Rubatso|Danda]] (Pledge, security) apa zvichireva [[buza]] kana [[rubato]]. *[[Danda sezita]] (a family name). ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *Vei inoti tanda (to be straight) kureva [[kutwasuka]]. Mamwe mazwi: tande (straight) - fananidzai ne[[nyaudzosingwi]] yokuti tande. *[[Chuwabo]] vanoti '''otanda''' (v. create) kureva [[kusika]]. *[[Sangho]] vanoti danda (n. migraine, headache) [[kutemwa nemusoro]]. {{Kujekesa}} 9079wvlriq3walzel7eapg0bsv95ehi 0 11819 76463 66286 2020-07-26T14:46:31Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Kana chiro chichikura kubva pamumhu wachanga chiinacho pakutanga chinonzi chiri [[kutandauka]] - ''expansion kuEnglish''. Nokumwe kutaura tinogona kuti [[kufaranuka]] asi shoko iri rinonyanya kushandiswa pachinhu chiri kukura [[hwasha]] kana hupamhi hwacho. *[[Kudandamudza]] (Cause to enlarge or extend). *[[Kudandamuka]], [[kudandamura]] kana [[kudandamutsa]] (Stretch out what was coiled - e.g. rope). *[[dandau]] kana [[tandau]] (ideo of Enlarging, extending). *[[dandaudza]] (Cause to enlarge or extend). *[[Dandauka]] (Grow larger - circle of people). *[[Dandauka]] (Grow larger e.g. circle of people). *[[Kutandavadza]] (cause to spread out as of the roots of a tree; cause one to sit with legs stretched out). *[[Kutandavara]] (to spread out as of tree roots, or as of one's legs stretched out). *[[Kutandavarira]] (sit with legs stretched out towards another). *[[Kupandambadza]] (enlarge by making additions). *[[Kutambanura]] (to stretch out thing that is folded) zvichireva kubhedhenura chiro chakapetwa. Apa zvoreva kuti chinotambanuka hukuru hwacho hunobva hwanatsa kuonekwa. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaGwere]] vanotaura vachiti '''kutandabala''' (be spread out; extend, broaden, occupy space) vachireva [[kutandavara]]. *[[Herero]] vanoti '''tandavara''' kana '''taravara''' (expand; extend) vachireva kukudza. VaHerero vanoti '''tandaura''' (extend; enlarge - as a garden or kraal). *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''tanda''' (spread, extend as a growing plant). VaChewa vanoti '''tandika''' (stretch out, hence to pitch a tent). *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''tanda''' (1. Travel a great distance; go on a long, weary journey. 2. Give a long statement; relate at length). Sokuti: Vaimbi vararodandaura. *Va[[Zigula]] vanoti '''kutanda''' (spread out, spreading out). Sokuti '''Nkhunde zitanda''' - (the beans have spread out) - bhinzi dzatandira. [[category:Pimanyika]] r1ixzb2zv12targyuty6vhgrkrnd4mt 0 11820 51153 2017-07-16T19:07:33Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kudandamudza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kudandamudza]] 13jm75e63qjfdygadrrxv2qupt2uqvk 0 11821 51154 2017-07-16T19:07:45Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kudandamudza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kudandamudza]] 13jm75e63qjfdygadrrxv2qupt2uqvk 0 11822 51155 2017-07-16T19:07:56Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kudandamudza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kudandamudza]] 13jm75e63qjfdygadrrxv2qupt2uqvk 0 11823 51156 2017-07-16T19:08:07Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kudandamudza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kudandamudza]] 13jm75e63qjfdygadrrxv2qupt2uqvk 0 11824 86673 76459 2021-06-19T15:50:50Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Dandara Pamusoro]] (ideo of Being high; of Being on highest point). Takaona Zhombwe kuti dandara: we saw that Zhombwe was higher than the other hills. Takati dandara pamusoro pegomo: we were on the summit of the hill. *[[Dara|Dandara]] kana [[matandara]], (1. Platform on poles, 2. Raised up watch hut, Platform with walls and no roof). Vamwe vanoti [[dara]]. *[[Hurwere|Dandara]] (Mentally retarded person). apa zvichireva [[rema]]. *[[Dumbu|Dandara]] (ideophone of distended stomach) Mwana akangoti dumbu dandara: the child has eaten to bursting point. *[[Kufamba|Dandara]] (ideophone of Travelling in a straight line). *[[Mutandare sezita|Mutandare]] izita remhuri. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''dandalaza''' (v. Come out into the open, come into sight). Muenzaniso: '''Inyanga idandalazile''' (The moon has come into sight; said of the new moon). *MaZulu vanoti '''dandalazi''' (ideophone of coming into view). *[[Sangho]] vanoti dandara (adj. openly, publicly) kureva [[pachena]] kana [[paruzhinji]]. {{Kujekesa}} 0iyi679qu2q6b8q6hyubigw9c8p0efl 0 11825 51162 2017-07-16T19:19:58Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kudandamudza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kudandamudza]] 13jm75e63qjfdygadrrxv2qupt2uqvk 0 11827 51509 51173 2017-08-07T14:54:34Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Pachinyorwa chino izwi rokuti [[bumbwa]] riri kuturikira chinonzi '''globe''' ku[[English]] apa kureva chinhu chakaumbwa kuita bhora. Vamwe vatauri vanoti [[mbumbwa]] kana [[mapumbwa]] pahuwandu. [[Bumbwa]] (Object that has been moulded into round shape). ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Chamumbwa]] (crowd, a throng, crowd, body, mass) boka rose rezvinhu kana vanhu. Izwi iri ringashanda kuturikira chinonzi '''globe'''. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *[[Dambudziko reHutano paChamumbwa]] apa kureva Dambudziko reHutano rakatekeshera [[Pasirose]] - '''Global Health Problem'''. [[category:Dzidzo]] 5x96197tkan25c1v0izn6ieqzoulpgd 0 11828 51174 2017-07-22T03:39:43Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Bumbwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Bumbwa]] nrid3ybgzq4nmpwiihqkicdabhxf2nc 0 11829 51175 2017-07-22T03:39:58Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Bumbwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Bumbwa]] nrid3ybgzq4nmpwiihqkicdabhxf2nc 0 11830 51176 2017-07-22T03:40:11Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Bumbwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Bumbwa]] nrid3ybgzq4nmpwiihqkicdabhxf2nc 0 11831 78191 51183 2020-09-07T16:43:54Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Ubando|Kubanda]] (Ache, throb) apa kureva marwadzo sekubanda kwemusoro kana zino. Nokumwe kutaura toti [[ubando]]. Vamwe ku[[Manyika]] vanoti [[mukonza]]?? *[[Kubandanura|Kubanda]] (Crush) apa kureva kupwanya chiro chikukutu chakadai sedombo. *[[Kupisa|Kubanda]] (to be very hot). Zuva rava kubandana: the sun has become very hot. {{Kujekesa}} ale3u19g98ewr3jfmuk3aipu9gi8512 0 11832 84849 75018 2021-03-16T17:24:07Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Nnenna.jpg|thumb|Munhukadzi]] '''Munhukadzi''' kana [[munhukadzi|mukadzi]] zvinoreva munhu akasikwa zvokukwanisa kutakura mwana mukati make - nokumwe kutaura anonzi muzvare. Shoko rokuti [[munhukadzi|mukadzi]] rinonyanya kushandiswa pamuzvare akura, kana ari mudiki anonzi [[musikana]]. *[[Mbaza]] (Woman of strong and forceful character). Apa kureva mukadzi ane chisimba kana ganyavhu pakutaura kana kuita kwake. Mbaza yegadzi: amazon. *[[Handakamwe]] (Woman who has given birth once) apa kureva munhukadzi akazvara kamwe. == Kuzvara nokuyaruka == Nhengo dzesikarudzi dzemukadzi ndeidzo dzinoshandiswa pakuzvarwa kwemwana. Kunoitawo dzimwe nhengo dzechikadzi dzinoshandiswa pakurera mwana uye kuti dzive dzinoyevedza ku[[murume]]. == Tsika nemabasa == Mumarudzi akasiyana vakadzi vane mabasa akasiyana zvishoma, asi mutsika zhinji vakadzi ndivo vanotarisirwa kuita mabasa ekubika; kuchenesa mumba nokutarira vana vadiki, nokushongedza mhuri. ==Mamwe mazwi== *[[Magandi]] kana [[manyora]] (marks tattooed round abdomen). ==Tsumo== *Ndechemba vakadzi kuva ne[[dinha]] pa[[nhova]]. It is in,the family that women have a depression in the fontanelle. *Kunzi mukadzi ari apa kunatsa [[munyu]]. In order to be called a proper house wife, she must know how to season her relish. *Mukadzi akanaka ari womumwe. A woman is attractive when she is somebody else's (wife). *Mukadzi isango rehuni rinotsvakwa naani naani. A woman is like a forest in which anybody can find wood. *Munhukadzi i[[shavhi]] anoteverwa neshiri. A woman is like '''figs''' followed by birds. *Mukadzi isango re[[huni]] rinotsvakwa naani naani. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''mwanakashi''' (n. woman, a female person, a wife) kureva [[munhukadzi]] kana [[mukadzi wemunhu]]. *[[Umbundu]] vanoti '''ukai''' (woman) kureva munhukadzi. [[VaNgala]] vanoti '''mwasi''' (woman) kureva [[munhukadzi]]. [[VaManda]] vanoti '''mu-dala''' (the woman) kureva [[munhukadzi]]. *[[VaMande]] vanoti '''musee''' (a woman) vachireva [[munhukadzi]]. [[VaWabo]] vanoti '''muyana''' (woman) vachireva '''munhukadzi'''. [[VaYao]] vanoti '''mbumba''' (a woman) vachireva [[munhukadzi]]. *[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''m-chetu, mwanachetu''' kana '''chichetu''' (woman, a female person) kureva [[munhukadzi]]. [[VaLenje]] vanoti '''lutundu''' (womankind) kureva [[vanhukadzi]]. *[[VaGanda]] vanoti '''omukazi''' (woman) kureva mukadzi. [[VaWanga]] vanoti '''omukhasi''' (woman) kureva mukadzi. [[Chimbalazi]] vanoti '''mukke''' (woman) kureva '''munhukadzi'''. [[Category:Chezvipenyu]] [[Category:Tsika]] gqnr5bhzz7oskvwntku7a9bwo3p7u3i 0 11833 67979 51193 2019-08-04T19:14:29Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Mana eMisha]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mana eMisha]] r2sbef84gz4hz2roi1ms0t2w0uvwccj 0 11834 82330 70056 2020-12-14T12:15:53Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Kudyunga|Kubaya]] (Prick. Stab. Pierce Gore). Akabayira bango pasi: he stuck the pole into the ground. *[[Hurapi|Kubaya]] (Administer injection). *[[Kubaya_(Kusaina)|Kubaya]] (Sign document). Akandibayira chitupa: he signed my contract of service. *[[Kubaya Mhuka]] (to slaughter). Abrahama akada kubayira chibayiro chomwana wake Isaka: Abraham was willing to sacrifice his son Isaac. *[[Tsoro|Kubaya]] (Take opponent's piece in tsoro). *[[Kubaya_(Kunanga)|Kubaya]] (Hit with a shot). *[[Marwadzo|Kubaya]] (Cause pain) zvichireva kukonzera marwadzo. [[Moyochena]] unobayisa: a kind heart kills (altruism, as being suspect, creates enmity) prov. Basa rokupwanya matombo nenyundo rinobaya: breaking stones with a hammer is very hard work. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[mabaya|Baya]] kana [[mabaya]] (1. Uncongenial task. 2. Misfortune e.g continual ill-health). Kune zita remhuri rinonzi [[mabaya|Baya]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Chopi]] vanoti '''kubaya''' (v. 1. to make a hole 2. to kill in a war). Mamwe mazwi: '''chibayi''' (n. a warrior). {{Kujekesa}} c7ay1efl8uz5ed6fgim0q97xvdy2p98 0 11835 51199 2017-07-22T15:44:00Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with " *[[Chisero|bondokoto]] kana [[chisero|bondokoso]] (ideophone of Sitting cross-legged). *[[Kubondokota]] (1. Sit cross-legged, 2. Sit with legs underneath one) zvichireva kuit..." wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Chisero|bondokoto]] kana [[chisero|bondokoso]] (ideophone of Sitting cross-legged). *[[Kubondokota]] (1. Sit cross-legged, 2. Sit with legs underneath one) zvichireva kuita masero kana kugara wakapfunya chisero. Ainge oda kubondokota mumba mangu, ndokubva aona nyoka: he was just going to sit down in my house when he saw a snake. *[[Kufa|bondokoto]] (ideophone of Falling down dead - of shot animal). Mwoyo wangu wachiti bondokoto: I was sad, but I am now at ease. *[[Urema|Bondokoto]] (Half-wittedness) apa zvichireva [[urema]] kana [[ufuza]]. {{Kujekesa}} 22c26nmheu3cz4tdj7s6wdy3trdmqh9 0 11836 84579 84186 2021-03-06T14:59:39Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Kufunga kana [[kurangarira]] (thinking) chiitiko chinoitwa nepfungwa, munhu achitanda mazano, zvirongwa nendangariro. *[[Kufunga|Kupinimidza]] (thinking, imagining) izwi re[[ChiNdau]] rinoreva kufunga. *[[Mipinimidzo]] kana [[mifungo]] (thoughts, imagination, intentions). ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Chirangariro]] (reflection in the mind). *[[Mhereredzo]] (decision; final word). ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Ngokuti [[ndakapinimidza]] kuti pamweni ndingazofa ngendaa yake: Because '''I thought''', ‘I could get killed because of her. (''Genesis 26:9'', [[Bhaibheri reChiNdau]]). *Kweuri, O mambo, [[mipinimidzo]] yako yakauya uri pamubhedhi wako ngechaizoitika ngesure kwouku, nouwo unoonisa zvakafishika wakaziisa kwouri chinozoitika: Your majesty, when you were in bed, you began thinking about what would take place in the future; and he who reveals secrets has revealed to you what will happen. (Daniel 2:29). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Umbundu]] vanoti '''soka''' (v.a. think) kureva [[kufunga]]. *[[Kikuyu]] vanoti '''kochira''' (to decide). Kikuyu vanoti '''chira''' (decision). *[[Bavili]] vanoti '''balë''' (n. to think) kureva [[kufunga]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''balilë''' (n. to think about) kureva [[kufunga]]. [[Category:Hurapi]] 64ynbt4w8nd5utzrj1jcc8b0aw6l0er 0 11842 62466 54592 2018-12-31T02:06:44Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Rudo|Danha]] kana [[rudo|madanha]] (1. Longing. 2. Affectionate admiration, loyalty. 3. Ambition; desire to excel). *[[kokorodzano|Danha]], [[kokorodzano|Danhadanha]], [[kokorodzano|matanhatanha]] kana [[kokorodzano|matanha]] pahuwandu (Gathering of people) apa zvichireva [[kokorodzano]]. *[[Mhuka|Danha]] (Serve in veterinary sense) apa zvichitaura [[handira]] painotanda [[nzvari]] kuti izvarise. *[[Danha]] (Cover of stallion). cp-zeka K. *[[Kudanha|Danha]] (Jump from tree to tree as monkey does, or from stone to stone} zvichireva kudanhika. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[kokorodzano|Danhadanha]] kana [[kokorodzano|matanhatanha]] pahuwandu (Big gathering of people) vamwe vanoti [[kokorodzano|mavonde]]. *[[danhi]] (ideo of Jumping from onestone to another). *[[Kudanhidza]] (Help someone to jump from one stone to another). *Vakabva vachingova danha nhasi nahwedza: so it came about that every day they had demonstrations of affection. *Ndine danha nomukoma wangu akarovera Joni: I long for my elder brother who went to Johannesburg and stayed there. *Ndine madanha nomukoma wangu: I love my elder brother and am proud of him. ==Kuumba Mazwi Matsva== Zvichida izvi rokuti [[kokorodzano|danhadanha]] ringakwanisa kuumba mazwi ane chivakashure '''inter-''' kuChirungu; aya anosanganisira: '''international, interhouse, interdepartment, interprovincial'''. Somuenzaniso: *International inenge yonzi [[danhanyika]], *Interhouse inenge yonzi [[danhamhuri]], [[danhamhatso]] kana [[danhadzimba]], *Interdepartment inenge yonzi [[danhabazi]], kana [[danhabande]]. {{Kujekesa}} 7i10sez4d2wpl9fhbh03zoc7eikdps8 0 11843 51242 2017-07-30T13:50:23Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Mahumunya, [[magwirikwinya]], kana [[magurumukurwa]] (Mumps) chirwere chinokonzera kuzvimba kuzasi kwematama. Ichi chimwe chezvirwere zvinobayirwa nhomba. [[category:Zvirwere]]" wikitext text/x-wiki Mahumunya, [[magwirikwinya]], kana [[magurumukurwa]] (Mumps) chirwere chinokonzera kuzvimba kuzasi kwematama. Ichi chimwe chezvirwere zvinobayirwa nhomba. [[category:Zvirwere]] pmgbw9j72goj4whh82dhoh2t3uqtuh4 0 11844 88621 69169 2021-08-09T01:15:00Z InternetArchiveBot 13356 Rescuing 2 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.8 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Gwirikwiti''', irowo rinozivikanwa nekuti '''morbilli''', '''rubeola''', kana kuti '''gwirikwiti dzvuku''', utachiona hunotapukira chaizvo hunokonzerwa nevhairasi rinonzi measles.<ref name=":0">Caserta, MT, ed. (September 2013). [https://www.merckmanuals.com/professional/pediatrics/miscellaneous-viral-infections-in-infants-and-children/measles "Measles"]. ''Merck Manual Professional''. Merck Sharp & Dohme Corp. Retrieved 23 March 2014.</ref><ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20191025121340/https://www.saskhealthauthority.ca/Services-Locations/HealthLine/ "Measles (Red Measles, Rubeola)"]. ''[https://web.archive.org/web/20191025121340/https://www.saskhealthauthority.ca/Services-Locations/HealthLine/ http://www.health.gov.sk.ca/]. Retrieved 10 February 2015.''</ref> Zviratidzo zvekutanga zvinowanzosanganisira fivha, inowanzodarika 40 °C (104.0 °F), kukosora, kuyerera dzihwa, uye maziso akatsvuka.<ref name=":0" /><ref name=":1">[https://www.cdc.gov/measles/symptoms/signs-symptoms.html?CDC_AA_refVal=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cdc.gov%2Fmeasles%2Fabout%2Fsigns-symptoms.html "Measles (Rubeola) Signs and Symptoms"]. ''cdc.gov''. November 3, 2014. Retrieved 5 February 2015.</ref> Pashure pemazuva maviri kana matatu kubva panotanga zviratidzo zvacho, mumukanwa munooneka tumapundu tudiki tuchena, tunozivikanwa nekuti Koplik's spots. Tumapundu tutsvuku tusina kukura utwo twunowanzotanga pachiso twobva twapararira nemuviri wese twunowanzotanga pashure pemazuva matatu kusvika kumashanu kubva panotanga kuoneka zviratidzo.<ref name=":1" /> Zviratidzo zvinowanzotanga kuoneka mazuva 10–12 pashure pekunge munhu ava pedyo nemunhu ane chirwere chacho, uye zvinogara kwemazuva 7–10.<ref name=":2">[https://www.who.int/en/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/measles "Measles Fact sheet N°286"]. ''who.int''. November 2014. Retrieved 4 February 2015.</ref><ref name=":3">''[https://books.google.ca/books?id=Hv8fBQAAQBAJ&pg=PT189#v=onepage&q&f=false Conn's Current Therapy 2015: Expert Consult - Online]''. Elsevier Health Sciences. 2014. p. 153. ISBN <bdi>9780323319560</bdi>.</ref> Zvinhu zvinozowedzera kuipira inenge 30% uye zvingasanganisira kuita manyoka, upofu, kuzvimba kweuropi, uye mabayo nezvimwewo.<ref name=":2" /><ref name=":4">Atkinson, William (2011). ''[https://www.cdc.gov/vaccines/pubs/pinkbook/meas.html Epidemiology and Prevention of Vaccine-Preventable Diseases]'' (12 ed.). Public Health Foundation. pp. 301–323. ISBN <bdi>9780983263135</bdi>. Retrieved 5 February 2015.</ref> Rubella (gwirikwiti rekuGerman) rakasiyana nechirwere chinonzi roseola.<ref>Marx, John A. (2010). ''[https://books.google.ca/books?id=u7TNcpCeqx8C&pg=PA1541#v=onepage&q&f=false Rosen's emergency medicine : concepts and clinical practice]'' (7th. ed.). Philadelphia: Mosby/Elsevier. p. 1541. ISBN <bdi>9780323054720</bdi>.</ref> Gwirikwiti chirwere chinofamba nemumhepo icho chinopararira zviri nyore mukukosora nemukuhetsura kwevane utachiona hwacho. Chinogonawo kupararira munhu paanobata kana kuguma mate kana madziwa zvemunhu anacho.<ref name=":2" /> Vanhu vasina kudzivirirwa vanokwana 9 pa10 vega vega vanobatira chirwere chacho kana vachigara nemunhu anacho. Vanhu vanotapurira vamwe chirwere ichi mumazuva mana tumapundu tusati twaoneka pavari uye mumazuva mana pashure pekunge twatanga kuoneka.<ref name=":4" /> Kakawanda vanhu vanowana chirwere ichi kamwe chete.<ref name=":2" /> Zvakakosha kuti vanenge vafungirwa kuti vane chirwere ichi vaongororwe kuitira kuti chisapararire kuvanhu vakawanda.<ref name=":4" /> Mushonga wekudzivirira gwirikwiti unoshanda chaizvo pakuridzivirira. Kudzivirira kwakaguma nekuderedzwa ne75% kwenzufu dzinoparirwa negwirikwiti pakati pa2000 na2013, vana vanenge 85% zvavari kudzivirirwa pasi rese. Hapana marapiro chaiwo aripo. Zvisinei, kutarisirwa kwakanaka kunogona kuvandudza utano.<ref name=":2" /> Izvi zvingasanganisira kupa mvura yekunwa ine shuga nemunyu (inoti tapirei uye ine munyu), zvekudya zvine utano, uye mishonga inobatsira kurapa fivha.<ref name=":2" /><ref name=":3" /> Mishonga inouraya bhakiteriya inogona kushandiswa kana pakava neutachiona hwacho hwakadai sehwemabayo. Munyika dzichiri kubudirira, zvinokurudzirwawo kutora zvinowedzera Vhitamini A.<ref name=":2" /> Gwirikwiti rinokanganisa vanhu vanoda kuita 20 miriyoni pagore,<ref name=":0" /> kunyanya munzvimbo dzichiri kubudirira dzeAfrica neAsia.<ref name=":2" /> Ndiro rinokonzera nzufu dzakawanda kudarika zvirwere zvese zvinogona kudzivirirwa nemishonga.<ref>Kabra, SK; Lodhra, R (14 August 2013). "Antibiotics for preventing complications in children with measles". ''Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews''. '''8''': CD001477. doi:[https://www.cochranelibrary.com/cdsr/doi/10.1002/14651858.CD001477.pub4/full 10.1002/14651858.CD001477.pub4]. PMID [https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23943263 23943263].</ref> Rakakonzera nzufu dzinoda kuita 96 000 muna 2013 kubva pa545 000 muna 1990.<ref>GBD 2013 Mortality and Causes of Death, Collaborators (17 December 2014). "Global, regional, and national age-sex specific all-cause and cause-specific mortality for 240 causes of death, 1990-2013: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2013". ''Lancet''. doi:[https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(14)61682-2/fulltext 10.1016/S0140-6736(14)61682-2]. PMID [https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25530442 25530442].</ref> Muna 1980, chirwere ichi chinofungidzirwa kuti chakakonzera nzufu 2.6 miriyoni pagore.<ref name=":2" /> Kudzivirira chirwere ichi kusati kwatanga muUnited States, gore negore paiva nekuoneka kwechirwere ichi kuri pakati pemamiriyoni matatu nemana.<ref name=":4" /> Vakawanda vevanotapurirwa chirwere ichi uye vanofa nacho vanenge vaine makore ari pasi pemashanu.<ref name=":2" /> Kakawanda ngozi yekuurayiwa nechirwere ichi i0.2%,<ref name=":4" /> asi inogona kukwira kusvika pa10% muvaya vasina zvekudya zvinovaka muviri.<ref name=":2" /> Hazvidavirwi kuti chirwere ichi chinobata mhuka.<ref name=":2" /> krgfrmt2yxtp8t6sxvnk022qyphl5fk 0 11845 51255 2017-07-30T14:20:02Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Doro]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Doro]] 9asvoqyvz98fsgfa0wabaw57r4yqcr1 0 11846 51257 2017-07-30T14:22:38Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Bununu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Bununu]] ku4rc0s810shm9b05h1tsdn2oehth4x 0 11847 51259 2017-07-30T14:28:34Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "*[[Tsime|Jekecha]] (Abandoned dry well) apa kureva tsime rakapwa risisashandwe. *[[Chingosve|Jekecha]] (red mite). {{Kujekesa}}" wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Tsime|Jekecha]] (Abandoned dry well) apa kureva tsime rakapwa risisashandwe. *[[Chingosve|Jekecha]] (red mite). {{Kujekesa}} benqofymrc0ktpjllmexpc6c55p2mca 0 11848 51262 2017-07-30T14:38:11Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kudandamudza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kudandamudza]] 13jm75e63qjfdygadrrxv2qupt2uqvk 0 11849 51325 51275 2017-07-30T22:19:32Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Chirema|Chiteve]] (Debility) zvichireva utera. *[[Kushanda|Chiteve]] (Disinclination to work). *[[Kudya|Chiteve]] kana [[kudya|chibanze]] (Pot of beer, or other food, set aside for a neighbour). {{Kujekesa}} rpevg6uk5tf6yitloc2esj7ovdgyhn9 0 11850 51280 2017-07-30T18:06:32Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mabwe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mabwe]] 1ee885qxtu4c8v2dt37i3gq1u85b1gv 0 11851 51497 51495 2017-08-07T14:11:36Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Kuchicha]] Become partly dry (after having been very wet). Vamwe vanoti kusota. *[[Kubhinya|Kuchicha]] (Violate girl not yet of age of puberty). *[[Dzingo|Kuchicha]] kana [[kuchikidza]] (Suffer). Chacho chinokonzera kutambura chonzi [[chichiso]]. *[[Kuchicha]] (Dance vigorously (esp one wearing leg rattles). *[[Kunaya_(kwemvura)|Kuchicha]] (Rain heavily). *[[Kuchicha]] (Trot - of animal). apa zvichireva [[kunzunzuta]]. *[[Rwendo|Kuchicha]] kana [[kuchikinya]] (Walk long distance without stopping). Maziso anondichichisa: my eyes are hurting me. Ndakachicha kufamba ndichikutsvapa: I have walked myself off my feet looking for you. {{Kujekesa}} brcjh7u8h76wpfyxazjiwjygj903j4c 0 11852 51286 2017-07-30T18:33:58Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Nhambwe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[nhambwe]] qttwad84narjpybrw3hw30lf3azvqgf 0 11853 63358 55480 2019-05-04T13:15:12Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kudimbira]] kana [[kudimbidza]] (1. Take shortcut, 2. Cross diagonally) zvinoreva [[kudimbudzira]] munhu achitora nzira pfupisa - sokuti kana munhu anopinda nemumunda panzvimbo yekutenderera nekunze kwemunda. *[[dimbi]] (ideophone of taking a short cut). *[[Dimbidza]] (1. Cause to take a shortcut, 2. Forestall). Akadimbidzira mibvunzo yavo yose nokufanodudzira zvomutero. He forestalled their questions by explaining about the tax. *[[Kudimbira]] (1. Take shortcut, 2. Cross diagonally). *[[Kudimbidzira]] kana [[kudimbira]] (1. Overtake by taking short cut; 2. Cut across - path; 3. Take short cut). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Izwi rokuti [[chekeledza]] (go by a short route; take a shortcut) rinotaurwa ku[[Kalanga]] richireva [[kudimbudzira]]. *Mururimi rwe[[Yao]] vanoti '''kutemulila''' (to make a short cut to meet a person; to run to meet) kureva [[kudimbudzira]]. [[category:pimanyika]] jjliefa2ucti5uazo3f2dy3n374nb4d 0 11854 51294 51293 2017-07-30T19:06:57Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti '''dunhu''' (region, territory in English) rinoreva ndima kana kuti chikamu chenyika chiri kutaurwa nezvacho. [[Dunhu]] (Open veld especially on a slope). Muenzaniso: *Dunhu raShe Mutumba ku[[Madziva]]. *[[Dunhu Guru|Dunhu Guru (Province)]] re[[Mashonaland West Province|Mashonaland West]]. *[[Dunhu Diki (District)]] *Dunhu reku[[chamhembe]] kwe[[Africa]] re[[SADC]]. *Dunhu re[[Africa]]. [[Dunhu|Chikwata]] zvinoreva [[wadhi]] kana chikamu chedunhu diki - ''ward of a district''. *[[Gundamunda]] kana [[magundamunda]] (Very large area) zvichireva nzvimbo yakakura kuita ziendaenda. [[Category:Taranyika]] [[Category:Hutongi]] ej8930lu8s42q0ah93i3h0s9jjw01ks 0 11855 51306 51305 2017-07-30T21:10:25Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Nzungu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Nzungu]] su00s6o2zd3uefx1cya3wcyxj62udms 0 11856 65968 51311 2019-07-01T18:44:38Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Kukumbana pabonde]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kukumbana pabonde]] 8nmwldn5ygtj187i2gko3dxacippwnk 0 11857 51332 2017-08-01T04:46:54Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Imbwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Imbwa]] g483gircbxar0jpem086kmf3t58uzfl 0 11858 51336 2017-08-01T05:03:36Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Muranda]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Muranda]] nsq35vnqeo230urhbezaeebdtavt1u3 0 11859 51347 2017-08-01T14:15:23Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kujekesa Kushanda]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kujekesa Kushanda]] mr68vhhh4qunh5ibbxppyqntjasg4lk 0 11860 51354 51352 2017-08-01T22:24:20Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Kukokomera]] (Be complete). Haano mabhuku ako; akakokomera here: here are your books; are they all there, none missing? *[[Kukokomera]] (Bunch together, agglomerate). Dzimba dze[[mana]] dzakakokomera paruware: the houses of the village were bunched together on the stretch of bare rock. Kune chikoro chinonzi [[Gokomere Mission]] chiri pedyo neguta re[[Masvingo]]. {{Kujekesa}} e2wem0ij0qfm0z20k8aepa8zdby0mop 0 11861 51363 2017-08-02T00:24:41Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Manyani (a type of edible root). [[category:madzinde]]" wikitext text/x-wiki Manyani (a type of edible root). [[category:madzinde]] 270sv115w2wwqw3ueyn8cyxchgfg8ck 0 11862 51364 2017-08-02T00:27:26Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Shiri]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Shiri]] s0aeyuwihxq09rxpr35nlvbeaem9r3k 0 11863 54887 51366 2018-01-26T00:30:57Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Chinyorwa chino chinounganidza mazita eshiri dzinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *[[Chihwenga]] kana chiwenga rudzi rweshiri iya inonzi ''parrot'' kuChirungu. Vamwe vanoti nyandoro kana gwere. *[[Rukodzi]] *[[Gondo]] *[[Jesa]] *[[Hwidzikwidzi]] (Red-shouldered Glossy Starling). *[[Hwirikwiri]] (Long-tailed Starling). *[[Dhimba]] *[[Ngozha]] (sparrow). *[[Hohodza]] (woodpecker). *[[Sakabuya]] (finch). [[Category:Dzidzo]] 3g5el2jx0q9i90pyi65zbl1x6v7xqsv 0 11864 51372 51371 2017-08-02T00:50:56Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Poto|Kukondeka]] (Put cooking-pot on the fire) kureva kugadza poto kana hari pachoto. *[[Kukotsira|Kukondeka]] (Sleep) apa zvichireva kuenzera kana [[kuvata]]. Tichandokondeka hope kana tasvika pamana redu: we shall go to sleep when we reach our home. *[[Kukwidibira|Kukondeka]] (Invert plate, pot). {{Kujekesa}} 3trpsu63uh16mh1ywaugi8ra5t4awsq 0 11865 51377 2017-08-02T04:41:06Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mwero wehunhu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mwero wehunhu]] 2kpew10ikg383wrqm5ml0trhvib0alu 0 11866 51379 2017-08-02T14:23:44Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kutarisa neKuona]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kutarisa neKuona]] clv5133ulvn6rjbfbrep1g3p45czgrt 0 11867 51392 2017-08-02T15:06:11Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Nyaudzosingwi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Nyaudzosingwi]] m4cisgjg9tq4rp1n2udt0r5td6u83mp 0 11868 51396 2017-08-02T20:35:39Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Nyaudzosingwi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[nyaudzosingwi]] n5tk0a9w0ts2kfgkdlfe7a5tnatzlbp 0 11869 51414 2017-08-03T05:31:56Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kukokomera]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kukokomera]] dofk51dkuk5a45r8wug0okqpnz790eg 0 11870 51416 51415 2017-08-03T05:56:17Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Chinyorwa chino chiri kunganidza mazwi anovambwa achiti [[chisa-]] - apa chinangwa kuti pave nekunzwisisa maumbirwo akaita mazwi aya. *[[Chisamugwenhure]] (Black-eyed Bulbul) zvichireva [[gwenhure]] kana [[ mugweture]]. *[[Chisamukombwiro]] ndicho chisamugwenhure zvakare. *[[Chisamuriro]] (Fire-fly. Glow-worm). *[[Chisamarengu]] [[category:dzidzo]] geq8ny2eu4utrp4x41dvr7hwol2id5k 0 11871 63114 51582 2019-03-25T17:49:26Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Kuzvimba_(muviri)|Kumbombova]] (Subside swelling) zvichireva kupweva kana kuserera. *[[Kudhirika|Kumbombova]] (Fall in piece of ground) zvichireva kudhirika kwenzvimbo. *[[Nyama|Kumbombova]] (Become tender). Rega nyama iti yambombovera iripo pachoto: leave the meat cooking on the fire till it is tender. ==Mazwi eBantu== *Mururimi rwe[[Kikongo]] vanoti '''bofola''' (v.i. batter in, indent, crush in) vachireva [[kubhovhora]]. *Mururimi rwe[[Kikongo]] vanoti '''bofoka''' (v.t. to be battered in, indented, crushed in) vachireva [[kubhovhoka]]. {{Kujekesa}} 4y2dcs90nkyufrgrx4a84kptro3hvl7 0 11872 64953 51427 2019-06-11T23:03:28Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Gota|Gotsi]] kana [[gota|makotsi]] (Subchief - [[jinda]], 2. Councillor of chief). *[[Gotsi reMusoro]] kana [[Gotsi reMusoro|Makotsi]] pakuwanda (Back of head. Occipital bone). Anowanza kutaura gotsi: he is always backbiting. Rega kufamba negotsi kana uchidarika mugwagwa. do not walk backwards when crossing the road. Pakuona chipoko akanzwa gotsi kuoma. *[[Pwere|Gotsi]] (Child aged 2-4). {{Kujekesa}} jgqobxb9ome005ltbp5wy5vi2e7qwbf 0 11873 51438 51435 2017-08-04T10:56:18Z DARIO SEVERI 6291 Waiting to see someone improve it wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Scarlet lily beetle lilioceris lilii.jpg|thumb|250px|Musawasi]] '''Musawasi''' (Leaf-eating beetle). [[Category:mhuka]] eo067gjxlnxao8jeqgho5entsx32kwt 0 11874 88909 88599 2021-08-20T16:37:32Z InternetArchiveBot 13356 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.8 wikitext text/x-wiki {{infobox medical condition |Name = Kuzvara |Image = Postpartum baby2.jpg |Caption = Newborn infant and mother |Width = 300 |Field = [[Obstetrics]], [[midwifery]] |synonyms = partus, parturition, birth }} [[File:Postpartum baby2.jpg|thumb|248px|Kuponiwa]] <!-- Definition --> [[File:A lhopital Cameroun 17.jpg|thumb|left|Kuponiwa ([[Cameroon]]).]] '''Kuzvara''', uko kunonziwo '''kusununguka kana kubereka''', ndiyo mhedzisiro ye[[nhumbu]] zvichibva pakuti mwana kana kuti [[vana]] vanenge vabuda [[muchibereko]] chamai.<ref>{{cite book|last1=Martin|first1=Elizabeth|title=Concise Colour Medical Dictionary|publisher=Oxford University Press|isbn=9780199687992|page=375|url=https://books.google.ca/books?id=2_EkBwAAQBAJ&pg=PA375|language=en}}</ref> Muna 2015 kuzvara kunokwana mamiriyoni 135 kwakaitika pasi rose.<ref>{{cite web|title=The World Factbook|url=https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/resources/the-world-factbook/geos/xx.html|website=www.cia.gov|accessdate=30 July 2016|date=July 11, 2016|archive-date=16 November 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161116011033/https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/resources/the-world-factbook/geos/xx.html|deadurl=yes}}</ref> Vanenge mamiriyoni 15 vakaberekwa [[gavamwedzi|mavhiki 37 enhumbu asati akwana]],<ref>{{cite web|title=Preterm birth Fact sheet N°363|url=http://www.who.int/mediacentre/factsheets/fs363/en/|website=WHO|accessdate=30 July 2016|date=November 2015}}</ref> ukuwo vari pakati pe3 kusvika 12% vakaberekwa [[kudarikidza kwenguva yenhumbu|pashure pemavhiki 42]].<ref>{{cite book|last1=Buck|first1=Germaine M.|last2=Platt|first2=Robert W.|title=Reproductive and perinatal epidemiology|date=2011|publisher=Oxford University Press|location=Oxford|isbn=9780199857746|page=163|url=https://books.google.ca/books?id=by1lwSpfruQC&pg=PA163}}</ref> [[Munyika dzakabudirira]] vana vakawanda vanozvarirwa muzvipatara,<ref>{{cite book|last1=Co-Operation|first1=Organisation for Economic|last2=Development|title=Doing better for children|date=2009|publisher=OECD|location=Paris|isbn=9789264059344|page=105|url=https://books.google.ca/books?id=0Q_WAgAAQBAJ&pg=PA105}}</ref><ref>{{cite journal|last1=Olsen|first1=O|last2=Clausen|first2=JA|title=Planned hospital birth versus planned home birth.|journal=The Cochrane database of systematic reviews|date=12 September 2012|issue=9|pages=CD000352|pmid=22972043}}</ref> nepo [[munyika dzichiri kubudurira]] vana vakawanda vanozvarirwa kumba paine rubatsiro rwa[[nyamukuta]].<ref>{{cite book|last1=Fossard|first1=Esta de|last2=Bailey|first2=Michael|title=Communication for Behavior Change: Volume lll: Using Entertainment–Education for Distance Education|date=2016|publisher=SAGE Publications India|isbn=9789351507581|url=https://books.google.ca/books?id=PWElDAAAQBAJ&pg=PT138|accessdate=31 July 2016}}</ref> <!-- Method --> Vana vakawanda vanozvarwa vachiita zvekubuda [[nekusikarudzi]].<ref>{{cite journal|last1=Memon|first1=HU|last2=Handa|first2=VL|title=Vaginal childbirth and pelvic floor disorders.|journal=Women's health (London, England)|date=May 2013|volume=9|issue=3|pages=265-77; quiz 276-7|pmid=23638782}}</ref> Izvi zvinoitika mumatanho matatu: anoti [[kupfupika kwemuromo wechibereko|kupfupika]] uye [[Kuvhurika kwemuromo wechibereko|kuvhurika kwemuromo wechibereko]], kudzika uye [[kuzvarwa]] kwemwana, kwozouya kusundirwa panze kwe[[rukuvhute]].<ref name=Col2016/> Danho rekutanga rinowanzotora maawa 12 kusvika ku19, danho rechipiri maminitsi 20 kusvika kumaawa maviri, uye danho rechitatu maminitsi mashanu kusvika ku30.<ref name=NIH2010/> Danho rekutanga rinotanga nekukaka nechemudumbu kana kurwadziwa kumusana kwenguva inokwana hafu yeminiti asi kuchiitika pamaminitsi 10 kusvika 30 ega ega.<ref name=Col2016>{{cite web |title= Birth |url= http://www.encyclopedia.com/topic/birth.aspx#5 |work= [[Columbia Encyclopedia|The Columbia Electronic Encyclopedia]] | edition = 6| publisher= [[Columbia University Press]] |year= 2016 |accessdate= 2016-07-30 from Encyclopedia.com}}</ref> Marwadzo ekukaka anoramba achiwedzera uye nguva yaanombomira kuitika inoramba ichishomeka nekufamba kwenguva.<ref name=NIH2010>{{cite web|title=Pregnancy Labor and Birth|url=http://www.womenshealth.gov/pregnancy//childbirth-beyond/labor-birth.html|website=Women's Health|accessdate=31 July 2016|date=September 27, 2010|archive-date=28 July 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160728000124/http://www.womenshealth.gov/pregnancy//childbirth-beyond/labor-birth.html|deadurl=yes}}</ref> Mudanho rechipiri munogona kuitika kusungika kunoparira kuti mwana atange kusundwa.<ref name=NIH2010/> Mudanho rechitatu [[kunonoka kusunga rukuvhute|kunonoka kusunga rukuvhute]] zvinokurudzirwa chaizvo.<ref>{{cite journal|last1=McDonald|first1=SJ|last2=Middleton|first2=P|last3=Dowswell|first3=T|last4=Morris|first4=PS|title=Effect of timing of umbilical cord clamping of term infants on maternal and neonatal outcomes.|journal=The Cochrane database of systematic reviews|date=11 July 2013|issue=7|pages=CD004074|pmid=23843134}}</ref> Pane zvinogona kubatsira kuderedza [[marwadzo]] zvakadai sekubatsira kuti munhu anzwe akazorora, mishonga inonzi ma[[opioid]], uyewo [[mishonga inokonzera chiveve]].<ref name=NIH2010/> <!-- Recommendations --> Vana vakawanda vanotanga kubudisa musoro; zvisinei vanokwana 4% vanotanga nemakumbo kana [[garo]] izvo zvinonyanya kuzivikanwa se[[kuzvara kwebreech|breech]].<ref name=NIH2010/><ref>{{cite journal|last1=Hofmeyr|first1=GJ|last2=Hannah|first2=M|last3=Lawrie|first3=TA|title=Planned caesarean section for term breech delivery.|journal=The Cochrane database of systematic reviews|date=21 July 2015|issue=7|pages=CD000166|pmid=26196961}}</ref> Munguva yemarwadzo ekubereka mukadzi anogona hake kudya uye kufamba famba madiro, kusunda mwana hakukurudzirwi mudanho rekutanga kana panguva yekuti musoro uri kubuda, uye hazvikurudzirwi kuiswa [[enema]].<ref>{{cite book|title=Childbirth: Labour, Delivery and Immediate Postpartum Care|date=2015|publisher=World Health Organization|isbn=978-92-4-154935-6|page=Chapter D|url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK326674/|accessdate=31 July 2016|language=en}}</ref> Nepo zvekucheka muromo we[[sikarudzi]] zvichiitwa chaizvo, uye zvichizivikanwa nezita rekuti [[episiotomy]], kakawanda hapana chikonzero chekuzviita.<ref name=NIH2010/> Muna 2012, kuzvara kunokwana mamiriyoni 23 kwakashandisirwa oparesheni inozivikanwa nekuti [[Caesarean section]].<ref name=Mol2015>{{cite journal|last1=Molina|first1=G|last2=Weiser|first2=TG|last3=Lipsitz|first3=SR|last4=Esquivel|first4=MM|last5=Uribe-Leitz | first5=T|last6=Azad|first6=T|last7=Shah|first7=N|last8=Semrau|first8=K|last9=Berry|first9=WR|last10=Gawande|first10=AA|last11=Haynes|first11=AB|title=Relationship Between Cesarean Delivery Rate and Maternal and Neonatal Mortality |journal=JAMA|date=1 December 2015| volume=314| issue=21| pages=2263–70| pmid=26624825| doi=10.1001/jama.2015.15553}}</ref> Oparesheni yeCaesarean section inogona kunzi iitwe kana ari [[manyambiri]], [[kukanganisika kwemwana|zvaoneka kuti mwana ava kukanganiswa]], kana kuti aita breech.<ref name=NIH2010/> Zvinotora nguva yakareba kuti munhu apore pamazvariro aya.<ref name=NIH2010/> <!-- Complications --> Gore negore matambudziko ane chekuita nenhumbu uye kuzvara anokonzera madzimai 500 000 [[kufa nepamuviri]], vanokwana mamiriyoni 7 vanoita matambudziko akanyanya uye enguva refu, uye mamiriyoni 50 vanotanga matambudziko eutano anokonzerwa nekuzvara.<ref name=WHO2008Ed/> Kakawanda izvi zvinoitika mu[[nyika dzichiri kubudirira]].<ref name=WHO2008Ed/> Matambudziko acho anosanganisira [[kuvharidzirwa kwenzira inobuda nemwana]], [[kuramba ropa richibuda pashure pekuberekwa kwemwana]], [[pfari]], uye [[kupinda kweutachiona munzira inobuda nemwana pashure pekuberekwa kwemwana]].<ref name=WHO2008Ed>{{cite book|title=Education material for teachers of midwifery : midwifery education modules|date=2008|publisher=World Health Organisation|location=Geneva [Switzerland]|isbn=978-92-4-154666-9|edition=2nd|url=http://whqlibdoc.who.int/publications/2008/9789241546669_4_eng.pdf?ua=1|page=3}}</ref> Matambudziko anosangana nemwana anosanganisira [[kushaya mhepo yokufema pakuberekwa]].<ref>{{cite book|last1=Martin|first1=Richard J.|last2=Fanaroff|first2=Avroy A.|last3=Walsh|first3=Michele C.|title=Fanaroff and Martin's Neonatal-Perinatal Medicine: Diseases of the Fetus and Infant|publisher=Elsevier Health Sciences|isbn=9780323295376|page=116|url=https://books.google.ca/books?id=AnVYBAAAQBAJ&pg=PA116|language=en}}</ref> ==Kunowanika mamwe mashoko== <references /> f6oj8iqk86fjokjci1srl8q2x34tp2f 0 11875 81140 56566 2020-11-01T19:46:11Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Chinyorwa chino chiri kuunganidza mazwi anotaura zvipfeko zvemusoro. *[[Choga]] (Cloth head-dress of women given a tilt by insertion of round object). *[[Ngundu]] *[[Nguwani]] *[[Tsungare]] *[[Dhuku]] *[[Chapewa]] (n. hat. From Portuguese [[chapeu]]). *[[Zvipfeko zveMusoro|Ngara]]. ==Mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]]== *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''eshilemba''' (turban) kureva [[Zvipfeko zveMusoro|chiremba]]. [[Category:Zimbabwe]] k4sni8gxnu29qm0voch8wtu8nrjwa1n 0 11876 51447 2017-08-04T23:35:53Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with " *[[Kumhova|Mafo]] (1. Waning). Kumafo kwomwedzi: at the waning of the moon. *[[Kufa|Mafo]] (Death) apa kureva kufa kana rufu. {{Kujekesa}}" wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Kumhova|Mafo]] (1. Waning). Kumafo kwomwedzi: at the waning of the moon. *[[Kufa|Mafo]] (Death) apa kureva kufa kana rufu. {{Kujekesa}} kce8gweygja07cqkjil5qgxsy6civjc 0 11877 51450 2017-08-04T23:51:43Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Pachinyorwa chino mazwi anoti [[Mushonga Mukumbanidzwa]] ari kushandiswa kuturikira chinonzi '''chemical compound''' ku[[English]]. Izwi rokuti '''compound''' rakaumbwa nama..." wikitext text/x-wiki Pachinyorwa chino mazwi anoti [[Mushonga Mukumbanidzwa]] ari kushandiswa kuturikira chinonzi '''chemical compound''' ku[[English]]. Izwi rokuti '''compound''' rakaumbwa namazwi maviri anoti '''com + ponere''' anoreva '''to put together'''. [[Kukumbanidza]] (1. Join together, 2. Mix together). ==Mamwe Mazwi== Nokumwe kutaura tingati [[mbundanidzwa remishonga]] kana toti [[mbundire remishonga]]. Ndizvozvo ku[[ChiShona]] izwi rokuti kumbundanidza rinorevawo kubumburudza pamwe sechitsumbu chemaruva - ''to put or collect together as a bundle''. [[category:Chemishonga]] mb8z2jkk0uszpblu4223xv1dynvk2l4 0 11878 51465 2017-08-05T16:30:08Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Nhengo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Nhengo]] t5975zi49uprjlksoyxvx69huyxwtlv 0 11879 70243 54686 2020-01-23T00:30:44Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Mazwi anoti [[jeye]] kana [[kuita jeye]] (to joke, jest, piece of fun) anoreva kutamba kana kutaura nenzira inosetsa kana kufadza. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Kuita musere]] kana [[kusetsa]]. *[[Kutaura jeye]] (to talk in jest). *[[Kuita muzenza]] kana [[kunemera]]. [[Mandinema]] izita remunhu. *[[Rusetso]], [[musere]], [[munemo]] kana [[muzenza]]. [[category:tsika]] ld9hync5kbzsnj2xqmcu582x6qsgmp2 0 11880 66260 51564 2019-07-07T21:17:01Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kubindikita]] (1. Give all one's attention to an occupation, 2. focus on one thing). *[[Mubindikiti]] (Enthusiast. Zealot). ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Anobindikita kurima: he has no thought for anything except his farm work. *Chikoro ichi chinoda mudzidzisi ano[[bindikita]] mubasa rake: this school needs-a teacher who gives his whole self to his work. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Va[[Zigula]] vanoti '''kunyaira''' (to be absorbed; to focus deeply; focussing deeply) kureva kubindikita. [[category:Tsika]] lsjtvm1pgyv1agiiix12ibcb2t95tae 0 11881 51486 51485 2017-08-06T13:57:39Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Kujekesa Kushanda|Mushaninga]] (hard work, difficult undertaking, great task) *[[Tsvimborume|Mushaninga]] (Bachelor) apa kureva murume akura zvokunge akaroora asi asina mukadzi. Vamwe vanoti [[tsvimborume]] kana [[pfunda]]. {{Kujekesa}} oanvkdo00zrcbalm48vtqyqhz0nmsjo 0 11882 51496 2017-08-07T14:11:08Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Dzingo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Dzingo]] ozrwtg9a5g1glc0a75ez75xyn5e6ker 0 11883 91613 56786 2022-02-24T04:24:36Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Munhimbiti]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Munhimbiti]] 12jxyn4v3u1f29cijbcnm96m7z8z3hj 0 11884 51505 51504 2017-08-07T14:38:06Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kukwakwanura]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kukwakwanura]] 0lvs1wf53c64unwiksi11ycyk2b1syf 0 11885 51507 51506 2017-08-07T14:42:13Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Kukwakwanura, kukwakwanudza kana [[kukwakwamura]] (to separate two adhering surfaces; unstick). *[[kwakwamu]] kana [[kwakwamu]] (ideo of Separating two adhering surfaces. *[[Kukwakwamuka]] (Come unstuck). Dira mvura kuirEra kuri ronda rikwakwamuke zvinyoronyoro: pour water on the bandage so that it will come unstuck easily from the wound. *[[Kukwakwanura]] (Unstick. Separate two adhering surfaces. 2. Scrape off dry adhering matter). *Kwakwanura emvuropo nokudisa muhutsi hweketero: unstick the envelope by holding it in the steam from the kettle. [[category:kupatsanura]] onns4387edmbx0f157fnol5n50um55i 0 11886 55894 51508 2018-03-04T16:25:01Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Muboo]] (1. Common property, 2. Gratuitousnes, Gratuity). Huni nouswa nemvura, uye miti namatombo ne[[jero]] romusango ne[[hove]] zvose muboo. *Doro iri muboo: this beer is free. *[[Nguwani]] yandaona ndiyo muboo kwazvo: the hat I saw is very cheap. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Izwi rokuti '''rusange''' (common, general, frequently used, known by all) rinotaurwa mururimi rwe[[Kinyarwanda]]. [[category:Matare emhosva]] lsn29fv17m93c3w0v3ufoh1q12hjzp0 0 11887 51520 51519 2017-08-07T18:57:37Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Kukodoba]] (Worry. Trouble) apa zvichireva kunetsa. *[[Kukodoba]] (Cloy - disgust or sicken (someone) with an excess of sweetness, richness, or sentiment.). apa zvichireva kukora kana kushinha. *[[Kukodoba]] (Probe). apa zvichireva kukodobodza nechimuti kana chimwe chombo chingashandiswa. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Nguva yezhizha kudai nungo dzinomukodoba. {{Kujekesa}} lpvz23ecafzpagh7a2nqhx5vdujvlxy 0 11888 73483 51524 2020-04-21T15:20:23Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Changed redirect target from [[Mhingaidzo]] to [[Chikazo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Chikazo]] 6zl6unx0w26bnhofca9ycowc8045mse 0 11889 73484 51525 2020-04-21T15:20:45Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Changed redirect target from [[Mhingaidzo]] to [[Chikazo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Chikazo]] 6zl6unx0w26bnhofca9ycowc8045mse 0 11890 51528 51527 2017-08-08T02:14:06Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Shiri|Chimokoto]] (Large flock of quelea birds, Resting swarm of insects) *[[Kokorodzano|Chimokoto]] (Gathering of people) apa kureva [[kokorodzano]]. *[[Mazita eMiti|Chimokoto]] (Small tree: Plectranthus zatarendi). {{Kujekesa}} afigyjfxydbm217mekcfcrg228d7123 0 11891 51531 2017-08-08T02:24:09Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kuvhima]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kuvhima]] 75hq4r3jlusfz675rrj4x7h6xkz76ak 0 11892 87210 73165 2021-06-29T23:29:01Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kukomborera]] kana [[kuropafadza]] (Treat liberally. Give gratuitously. Act benevolently towards). *[[Gomborero]], [[chikomborero]] kana [[ropafadzo]]. *[[Kukomborera|Muchena]] (blessing). ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *''Psalm 118:26'' Uno[[Kukomborera|muchena]] uwo unouya nge[[zina]] raMambo Mwari: Blessed is he who comes in the name of the LORD. - (kubva mu[[Bhaibheri]] re[[ChiNdau]]). ==Mitauro yeAfrica== *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''kudalitsa''' (bless) kureva [[kukomborera]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''kudala, dalo''' kana '''madalo''' (blessing) kureva [[kukomborera]]. *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''kudala''' (to be blessed, to be happy, glad) kureva [[kukomborera]] kana kufara. *[[VaBemba]] vanoti '''balikila''' (bless) kureva [[kukomborera]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''ipalo''' (blessing) kureva [[chikomborero]]. *[[VaBambara]] vanoti fara (v. add). Fananidzai nokuti [[kuropafadza]]? [[Category:Chitendero]] gifqk2ua5udeo6pwxsgwmp4cmmu8nbp 0 11893 51540 2017-08-08T03:30:55Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Mbare''' (Scorch-mark on body especially on shin, caused by staying too close to fire) madzvanga matema anoonekwa pamipimbira kune avo vanodziya moto zvakanyanya. Mbare dz..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mbare''' (Scorch-mark on body especially on shin, caused by staying too close to fire) madzvanga matema anoonekwa pamipimbira kune avo vanodziya moto zvakanyanya. Mbare dzinodaro dzichikonzerwa nokupera kwemvura muganda riri pamupimbira inova ndiyo inenge iri pedyo nemoto zvakanyanya. [[category:muviri]] a6g0czmyux70ds5jyw0n1ielo1euoxk 0 11894 51548 2017-08-08T15:08:17Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Hari]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Hari]] ns3xgp9ryxhyxomq6im7t0rpumg3udi 0 11895 83930 83929 2021-02-09T01:17:29Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Dharamedhe|Hora]] (1. Dynamite. 2. Hole drilled for the insertion of a charge of dynamite). *[[Nhabvu|Hora]] (Aimless high-kicking of football). *[[Kudya|Hora]] (Sourness e.g.from fermentation, 2. Very sour beer). *[[Mutamba|Hora]] (1. Nearly ripe damba). *[[Kutaura hora]] Provocative way of speaking) apa kureva pfocho. Kune zita remhuri rinonzi [[Nyahora]]. *[[Imbwa|Hora]] (Oldish dog). *[[Harahwa|Hora]] (Grown-up, elder, senior). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[BaKalanga]] vanoti [[buhwola]] (position of seniority; adulthood) kureva husharukwa hwemunhu. [[BaKalanga]] vanoti [[hola]] (elder, grown-up, senior) vachireva munhu musharukwa. *[[Herero]] vanoti '''hora''' (n. perfectly ripe; matured; to become ripe or dry). Mamwe mazwi: '''okuhora''' (maturity, ripeness). *Va[[Herero]] vanoti '''horora''' kana '''tyinyuka''' (to make public). {{Kujekesa}} 28zjc18v575sinfahp4xp23zojjj4ar 0 11896 51583 2017-08-10T20:15:53Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kumbumba]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kumbumba]] qd4wp488gbpm2chht7mhkq1nr9hehk8 0 11897 51584 2017-08-10T20:16:07Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kumbumba]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kumbumba]] qd4wp488gbpm2chht7mhkq1nr9hehk8 0 11898 51585 2017-08-10T20:16:24Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kumbumba]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kumbumba]] qd4wp488gbpm2chht7mhkq1nr9hehk8 0 11899 51586 2017-08-10T20:16:44Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kumbumba]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kumbumba]] qd4wp488gbpm2chht7mhkq1nr9hehk8 0 11900 51587 2017-08-10T20:17:19Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kumbumba]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kumbumba]] qd4wp488gbpm2chht7mhkq1nr9hehk8 0 11901 51588 2017-08-10T20:17:30Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kumbumba]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kumbumba]] qd4wp488gbpm2chht7mhkq1nr9hehk8 0 11902 51589 2017-08-10T20:17:43Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kumbumba]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kumbumba]] qd4wp488gbpm2chht7mhkq1nr9hehk8 0 11904 51598 2017-08-14T00:57:49Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kubinya]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kubinya]] 58o7tii57ql6l81r00u3hzlldv5pahk 0 11905 51599 2017-08-14T00:58:27Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kubinya]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kubinya]] 58o7tii57ql6l81r00u3hzlldv5pahk 0 11906 64634 51611 2019-06-09T18:16:56Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Izwi rokuti [[machingano]] riri kushanda pano kuturikira chinonzi '''interface''' ku[[English]] - apa kureva nzvimbo inosangana vanhu (pamwe nenhumbi nezvombo zvavo) vaine chinangwa chakafanana. '''Interface''' is a common boundary or interconnection between systems, equipment, concepts, or human beings. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Mutandadzanwa]], [[mutambidzanwa]] kana [[mutandandima]]?? [[Category:Pimanyika]] rhhnos5a0bgtdzwkai4p4i8sqbcgeo2 0 11908 51621 2017-08-21T15:00:53Z 2600:387:A:15:0:0:0:A1 Created page with ""Burger King" yaiva inyika yepasi rose yezvokudya zvekudya yakanga iri kutengesa [[s]] s. Nzvimbo yayo yokutanga yakavhurwa [[1954]], [[Miami, Florida]]. Imwe yenyika yose ye..." wikitext text/x-wiki "Burger King" yaiva inyika yepasi rose yezvokudya zvekudya yakanga iri kutengesa [[s]] s. Nzvimbo yayo yokutanga yakavhurwa [[1954]], [[Miami, Florida]]. Imwe yenyika yose yeBurger yezvinhu zvakanakisisa zvaMambo ndeye [[hamburger]] anonzi "Whopper". Apo Burger King akasarudza kuwedzera basa ravo mu [[Australia]], vaiziva kuti bhizinesi ravo rakanga rave richizivikanwa nemumwe mutambi wechingwa chiduku chekudya. Muzvokwadi, iyo yokutanga yeAustralia inotengeswa yeBurger King Coporation, yakagadzirirwa mu [[Perth, Australia | Perth]], yakanga isingatauri '''Matelaina Jack''', akatumidzwa zita uye kunzwa kwechirongwa Jack Cowin. Iva nechokwadi kuti Jack anotengesa mabhirigi ezvino, pamwe chete neAustralia nyanzvi, Burger Aussie. Iyi burger inobva kuAustralia [[hove inofarira uye kuisisa]], kusanganisira mazai, Bacon, anyanisi uye beetroot uye nyama, muto, uye tomato. [[Category: Zvokudya Zvokudya Zvokudya Zvokudya]] 9dy3qjpcss4kk3rcb4t3fonc6qdt99r 0 11909 88596 66686 2021-08-08T22:10:02Z 2603:800C:2303:4A00:45B0:1D36:1732:4FB wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Michael Jackson 1984.jpg|thumb|Michael Jackson]] '''Michael Joe Jackson''' (29 Nyamavhuvhu 1958) muimbi wemuAmerica. {{commons|Michael Jackson}} [[Category:Vanhu]] [[Category:North America]] t7ttnu9zw1hm1z686cih83w1f8ni3r8 0 11911 89913 89912 2021-10-18T05:36:09Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Spas vsederzhitel sinay.jpg|thumb|Maratidziko aYesu zvichienderana nemafungirwo evanhu.]] '''Yesu''' ([[Chihebheru]]: יֵשׁוּעַ ; Avakazvarwa 6 KK-30) kana '''Yeshua''' se zvarinotaurwa mu Chiheberu, uye '''Joshua''', zita parinoshandurwa ku Chingezi. == Zita == * Yehoshua ** Yeshua ***Yoshua ****Joshua * Yesu ** Yeshu *** Jesu == Yeshua ndiyani == [[Yohani (zita)|Yohani]] 1:1 - ''In the beginning was the Word, and the Word was with God, and the Word was God.'' {{commons|Jesus Christ|Yesu}} [[Category:Yesu]] [[Category:Vanhu ve munhoroondo]] tqsq5h8fw0qb57f66g0yy2hckjo36nq 0 11912 51631 2017-08-25T03:51:57Z 24.79.57.85 Redirected page to [[Mwero wekutaura]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mwero wekutaura]] 0dl045m6qaqrkodso5xuim4zzct4dig 0 11913 51635 2017-08-26T05:30:54Z 107.77.219.233 Created page with "'''Pizza Hut''' ([[mutauro Chirungu | Chirungu]]: Pizza Hut) the American zvokudya resitorendi uye ane mapazi munyika dzakawanda Alm.o resitorendi kudya nyanzvi Pizza | Pizz..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Pizza Hut''' ([[mutauro Chirungu | Chirungu]]: Pizza Hut) the American zvokudya resitorendi uye ane mapazi munyika dzakawanda Alm.o resitorendi kudya nyanzvi [[Pizza | Pizza]] zvose zvinoridzwa, asi zviri Okhry.kma yarinopa kwokubatana kune zvokunze basa zvikumbiro kuwedzera mikana kudya muresitorendi. [[Category: Pizza Hut]] dtb597kzpvdujm0p2uhlkim7erukv9o 0 11916 66508 65167 2019-07-12T20:00:24Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Changed redirect target from [[Chatemaguru]] to [[Chatemabanze]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chatemabanze]] rbsmx9k2qe365y7k2j5l8vrivhovwx2 0 11917 51653 2017-08-28T22:01:57Z 2600:387:A:3:0:0:0:C0 Created page with "'''A & W Dining''' inokurumidza kudya [[kudya nokukurumidza]] shoka rakasarudzwa nekarrot uye aerotus. A & W yaiva kambani yekutanga yekubudirira kwemari: franchises yakatanga..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''A & W Dining''' inokurumidza kudya [[kudya nokukurumidza]] shoka rakasarudzwa nekarrot uye aerotus. A & W yaiva kambani yekutanga yekubudirira kwemari: franchises yakatanga mu [[California]] munenge muna 1921. Kambani yekambani yakabva kune [[of]] makambaniki Roy W. Allen naFrank Wright. Zvokudya zvekudya izvi zvinosanganisira, asi hazvirevi kune [[hamburger]] s, [[France | French]] fries uye imbwa dzinopisa. Nzvimbo yekudyira ine nzvimbo dzakawanda pasi rose uye [[United States]]. [[Category: American fast food restaurants]] piugk3vwna52x7s3tr3uj2mvxjbd74n 0 11918 59819 59495 2018-08-28T18:53:15Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Gongwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Gongwa]] pljcj009lkaid168y7ypny1nd8k6qvw 0 11919 79219 62042 2020-09-26T01:17:11Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Changed redirect target from [[Unenamhuka]] to [[Ruambamhuka]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ruambamhuka]] sokz2otp14el6ngles11blgogqszmr0 0 11920 51692 51691 2017-09-02T17:45:54Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Nyika yeRudhende]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Nyika yeRudhende]] eaq7jodrli1pniw1mrjzs9sqtrztisi 0 11921 51708 51678 2017-09-06T08:27:22Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Nyika yeRudhende]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Nyika yeRudhende]] eae5esfpjqcpg31h7200kfryfsieufz 0 11922 51705 51679 2017-09-06T08:26:46Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Nyika yeRudhende]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Nyika yeRudhende]] eae5esfpjqcpg31h7200kfryfsieufz 0 11923 51704 51681 2017-09-06T08:26:41Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Nyika yeRudhende]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Nyika yeRudhende]] eae5esfpjqcpg31h7200kfryfsieufz 0 11924 51703 51682 2017-09-06T08:26:25Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Nyika yeRudhende]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Nyika yeRudhende]] eae5esfpjqcpg31h7200kfryfsieufz 0 11925 51702 51683 2017-09-06T08:26:20Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Nyika yeRudhende]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Nyika yeRudhende]] eae5esfpjqcpg31h7200kfryfsieufz 0 11926 51701 51684 2017-09-06T08:26:15Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Nyika yeRudhende]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Nyika yeRudhende]] eae5esfpjqcpg31h7200kfryfsieufz 0 11927 51700 51685 2017-09-06T08:26:10Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Nyika yeRudhende]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Nyika yeRudhende]] eae5esfpjqcpg31h7200kfryfsieufz 0 11928 51707 51686 2017-09-06T08:26:56Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Nyika yeRudhende]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Nyika yeRudhende]] eae5esfpjqcpg31h7200kfryfsieufz 0 11929 51706 51687 2017-09-06T08:26:51Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Nyika yeRudhende]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Nyika yeRudhende]] eae5esfpjqcpg31h7200kfryfsieufz 0 11930 76336 75272 2020-07-21T00:55:36Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Nyika yeRudhende]] (Republic) zvinoreva nyika inotongwa, kwete naMambo kana Ishe, asi nevamiriri vakasarudzwa neruzhinji rwevanhu. Izvi zvoreva kuti simba revamiriri rinobva pakuvhoterwa nevanhu uye rinopfumbira pakuita zvinofadza ruzhinji rwevanhu. Nyika dzine hutongi hwe[[chinyarudhende]] dzinosanganisira: [[United States of America]], [[South Africa]], [[India]], [[Botswana]], [[Nigeria]], [[France]], zvichingodaro. '''Republic of Zimbabwe''' inokwaninya kuturikirwa kuchinzi [[Nyika yeRudhende rweZimbabwe]] kana [[Nyika yeRuzhinji rweZimbabwe]] kana [[Nyika yeMukumbi weZimbabwe]]. *'''Republicanism''' yoturikirwa kuchinzi [[chinyarudhende]], [[chinyaruzhinji]] kana [[chinyamukumbi]]. *'''Republican''' yoturikirwa kuchinzi [[nyarudhende]], [[nyaruzhinji]] kana [[nyamukumbi]]. *[[Rudhende]] (Generality of the common people, the rest of the people). Mashoko ari pamusoro aya kuedza kuumba mutauro we[[Shona]] kuti ududze zvinorehwa ku[[English]]. Izwi rokuti '''republic''' rakaumbwa kubva ku[[Latin]]. Izwi rokuti '''res''' rinoreva ''thing, entity'', izwi rokuti '''publica''' rinoreva ''public'' kana ruzhinji rwevanhu. Saka izwi rokuti '''republic''' rinoreva '''entity of the public'''. Zvino ku[[ChiShona]] kwaturikirwa kuchinzi [[Nyika yeRudhende]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Mapurisa eRudhende rweZimbabwe]] mazwi angashandiswa kuturikira [[Zimbabwe Republic Police]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''uwonke''' (the public; the masses) vachireva ruzhinji rwevanhu. Sokuti '''Uwonke umenyelwe enkosini''' kureva ruzhinji rwadaidzwa naShe. *[[VaRwanda]] vanoti '''rubanda''' (public; crowd; the people) vachireva ruzhinji rwevanhu. *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''gulu''' kana '''magulu''' (audience; assembly, troop; a race or family, larger than fuko). *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''imvama''' kana '''imvamela''' (the majority, generality). *VaChewa vanoti '''gulu''' kana '''magulu''' (crowd, company, herd of animals, drove of cattle, pack of wolves). [[category:Matare emhosva]] 1jbspjp8snu2hn08c4944egx50rc4xc 0 11933 51714 2017-09-09T13:42:27Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Mazwi anoti [[Kutendeka Pakureva]] ari kushandiswa pano kuturikira chinonzi '''consistency of meaning and interpretation''' izvi zvichidudza kuti mashoko ataurwa anoturikirwa..." wikitext text/x-wiki Mazwi anoti [[Kutendeka Pakureva]] ari kushandiswa pano kuturikira chinonzi '''consistency of meaning and interpretation''' izvi zvichidudza kuti mashoko ataurwa anoturikirwa kana kurapanurwa nenzira isingashanduke munhambo dzose. ==Tsika== *Mu[[Bhaibheri]] Mwari vanodudza kuti '''ndakatendeka pakureva''', kubudikidza neshoko rinoti '''handishanduke zuro, nhasi namangwana'''. [[category:Matare emhosva]] t9nh13ffid6ya10ns8f69pf6dpxw5kx 0 11934 79516 61986 2020-09-28T20:32:43Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Ruambanzanga]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ruambanzanga]] cucgyrsgzjztyyfs817tr2jxsgbg69i 0 11935 79491 61964 2020-09-28T20:28:33Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Ruambanzanga]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ruambanzanga]] cucgyrsgzjztyyfs817tr2jxsgbg69i 0 11936 79515 61985 2020-09-28T20:32:33Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Ruambachisi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ruambachisi]] g7snss624an59uu123n6o6utrnlx86b 0 11937 79514 61982 2020-09-28T20:32:23Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Ruambamhuka]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ruambamhuka]] sokz2otp14el6ngles11blgogqszmr0 0 11938 79166 61987 2020-09-25T20:53:02Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Ruambavakadzi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ruambavakadzi]] 1xxasoia8a9d6kyxz127mbiba8kgoyz 0 11939 79012 78958 2020-09-22T22:13:08Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Ruambamuta]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ruambamuta]] l56eokjb2ck2tak97kath6a7omrdfrl 0 11940 79165 61981 2020-09-25T20:52:52Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Ruambamabwe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ruambamabwe]] t233r7xokp19csl9fouz9go2e7fldhr 0 11941 67759 61984 2019-08-01T00:16:21Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Upangandimo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Upangandimo]] 1p3iaz2ashmz534rogcktdiabuyty78 0 11942 67760 62001 2019-08-01T00:16:26Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Upangandimo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Upangandimo]] 1p3iaz2ashmz534rogcktdiabuyty78 0 11943 79546 61911 2020-09-28T20:37:44Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Ruambamhuka]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ruambamhuka]] sokz2otp14el6ngles11blgogqszmr0 0 11944 79023 78965 2020-09-22T22:14:58Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Ruambamuta]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ruambamuta]] l56eokjb2ck2tak97kath6a7omrdfrl 0 11945 79550 61918 2020-09-28T20:38:24Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Ruambavabari]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ruambavabari]] isoqgqpciwxfc3ettif1ern4j0y181a 0 11947 79022 61897 2020-09-22T22:14:48Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Ruambadenda]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ruambadenda]] ay19tgl6u1h7rfsbiuf48ystqaesvxj 0 11949 81937 76215 2020-11-24T23:00:23Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Chinyorwa chino chiri kuunganidza mazwi anotanga ne[[chivakashure]] goro-. Chivakashure ichi chinodudzirwa chichireva, kunyanyisa kana kukurisa, ('''extensive or totally'''). *[[Gorokodzwa]] (a decision arrived at by extensive discussion). *[[Gorokoto]] *[[Goromondo]] (very big maize cob). *[[Goromonzi]] *[[Goronyera]] apa kureva mbavha yemakoko ine hunyengeri. *[[Gorosviba]] (very dark person) apa kureva munhu ane ganda dema-dema. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''koro''' (adv. altogether, throughout). *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''-kholo''' kana '''ukholo''' (Slate-coloured, bluish). *[[Chuwabo]] vanoti '''kakamwe''' (adv. totally). [[Category:Zvivakashure zveShona]] hzrn6ciu205mgmdjgyje3w8gex4k277 0 11950 89357 89356 2021-09-03T14:43:23Z PaucaVerba 4153 Ndagadzirisa mazwi. wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chivakamberi''' (kana mu[[Chirungu|Chingezi]]: '''suffix)'''. Chinongedzo chinoiswa pamberi pedzitsi reizwi. Kuwedzera chivakamberi pakutanga kwezwi rimwe kunoshandura izwi kuriita rimwe izwi. Semuyenzaniso, izwi / chivakashure chekuti ''Ndi'' ('I') ukawedzera chivakamberi chekuti '''-ne''', rinoshanduka kuva ''Ndine zvichireva'' kuti ''I have''. Izwi rokuti [[chivakashure]] rinoturikira chinonzi '''''prefix'''''. ==Mienzaniso yeZvivakamberi== *[[Chivakamberi ira]] chinowanikwa mumazwi anoti [[dzivaira]], [[mhemhaira]], [[tekaira]]. *[[Chivakamberi nyina]] chinowanikwa mumazwi anoti [[mukadzinyina]], [[hwananyina]], [[mukuwashanyina]] [[category:Zvivaka Mutauro]] te6r9cx54zurqbe51ifsltbsybtgnch 0 11951 61779 61726 2018-12-15T17:57:02Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Chinyorwa chino chinounganidza mazwi ane Chivakamberi chokuti '''aira''': *[[Kubikira]] (to cook for, in, or at). *[[Kutandira]] (to spread to, in, or at). *[[Kupimira]] (to measure for, in, or at). *[[Kurukira]] (to knit for, in, or at). *[[Kubatira]] (to hold for, in, or at). *[[Kufarira]] *[[Kutarira]] [[Category:Zvivakamberi zveShona]] spd4hq28q4bfqabcxv4vuv1nxtl96y0 0 11952 62224 62223 2018-12-25T02:27:00Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Chinyorwa chino chakaunganidza mazwi anopera nechivakamberi chekuti -tika. *[[Kuchakatika]] (1. Be busied. 2. Act in unusual way for which no reason is apparent person or animal, 3. Abound - [[kuwanda]]). *[[Dikatika]] (Less than full quantity) *[[Kudzikatika]] (Be obscured, hidden, shrouded) zvichitaura chinhu chakadzitirwa kana kudzikatidzwa. *[[Kuhwititika]] (Run as fast as one can) kukwetura. *[[Kujakatika]] (be vicious - of cow) zvichireva kupenga kana kusagadzikana kwemombe. *[[Kupipitika]] kana [[kupapatika]] (to gallop). *[[Kugwachatika]] (Fall - object that rattles - e.g. bundle of firewood; 2. Fall through weakness). *[[Tsakatika]] (to disappear and not be seen again). *[[Tsakata]] kana [[dzakariyata]] (ideophone of going away and not returning or getting lost beyond recovery). *[[Mhikitika]] kana [[mbikitika]] (stand firmly, permanently). *[[Tsvikitika]] *[[Kumwarakatika]] (Disintegrate (by dissolving, as clod in water). *[[Kuwarakatika]] (Fall and scatter). *[[rangavatika]] kana [[ragangarika]] (Be clearly visible). *[[parapatika]] kana [[hwarahwashuka]] (Waken suddenly). *[[Kudzikatika]] (Be obscured, hidden, shrouded). *[[Kusipitika]] (Stand Still) zvichireva kumira panzvimbo imwe pasina kufamba kana kupfekenyeka. Zvichida izwi iri rinokwanisa kuturikira chinonzi '''constant''' ku[[English]]? *[[Yakasipitika]] (that which is standing still). *[[Kupiripitika]] Struggle to get free). *[[Kuripitika]] (to gallop). *-[[kwakwatika]] (Dry up e.g. water in pot). *[[Kupfurupfutika]] kana [[kufurufutika]] (1. Make convulsive movements, 2. jerk spasmodically - especially dying bird). *[[Nyangadika]] *[[Kunyakatika]] kana [[kunyakatira]] (dissolve). *[[Kuripitika]] (to gallop). *[[Mwakatika]] *[[Kukwatika]], [[kukwatikira]] (jamb) zvichireva [[kumbandika]] kana [[kumbandidzira]]. *[[Rivatika]]??? Mazwi okuti '''rivata''' kana [[jekese]] (ideo of Beginning together (many). Ngatiti pabasa jekese: let us begin the work together. Zvichida zita rokuti [[Ribatika]] rinotodzana nezwi rokuti [[rivata]]. *[[Rukutika]] (Kuneta, kushaiwa simba mumuviri). ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[nyaudzosingwi|riva]] kana [[mininu]] (ideophone of Acting simultaneously) - ndipo panobva izwi rokuti [[rivatika]]. [[Category:Zvivakamberi zveShona]] e6chi8bl9xsvph8ezdhah3q9dm1z4md 0 11953 51863 51856 2017-09-17T13:46:54Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Rapapfungwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Rapapfungwa]] 2v0zhcxlq4tc8c89re23g9tp5wz4uu5 0 11954 51864 2017-09-17T13:47:59Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Mazwi okuti [[rapapfungwa]] kana [[dapapfungwa]] ari kushandiswa pachinyorwa chino kuturikira chinonzi '''psychiatry''' ku[[English]]. *[[Chirapapfungwa]] '''(psychiatrist)''..." wikitext text/x-wiki Mazwi okuti [[rapapfungwa]] kana [[dapapfungwa]] ari kushandiswa pachinyorwa chino kuturikira chinonzi '''psychiatry''' ku[[English]]. *[[Chirapapfungwa]] '''(psychiatrist)''' apa kureva munhu anoita basa rekurapa [[pfungwa]]. *[[Rapapfungwa]] kana [[dapapfungwa]] [[category:Hurapi]] b2ahzlec47wbmaj9qff6nkl2lu0g1vp 0 11955 51865 2017-09-17T13:48:28Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Rapapfungwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[rapapfungwa]] kngcwtv69r8w048sh8ua80i798jwftd 0 11956 51866 2017-09-17T13:48:45Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Rapapfungwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[rapapfungwa]] kngcwtv69r8w048sh8ua80i798jwftd 0 11957 51867 2017-09-17T13:50:40Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Mazwi okuti [[rapameso]] kana [[dapameso]] ari kushandiswa pachinyorwa chino kuturikira chinonzi '''optometry''' ku[[English]]. *[[Chirapameso]] '''(optometrist)''' apa kurev..." wikitext text/x-wiki Mazwi okuti [[rapameso]] kana [[dapameso]] ari kushandiswa pachinyorwa chino kuturikira chinonzi '''optometry''' ku[[English]]. *[[Chirapameso]] '''(optometrist)''' apa kureva munhu anoita basa rekurapa [[meso]]. *[[Rapameso]] kana [[dapameso]] [[category:Hurapi]] eucuipgukv3zkalmkzjht208mezd8p0 0 11958 51868 2017-09-17T13:51:12Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Rapameso]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Rapameso]] pcbwm9fio2gaih9ymjdy8w2vfq5xrp2 0 11959 51869 2017-09-17T13:51:24Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Rapameso]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Rapameso]] pcbwm9fio2gaih9ymjdy8w2vfq5xrp2 0 11960 51870 2017-09-17T13:52:02Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Ziso]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Ziso]] arir3xrp4t1yjrxo4rnyyb6i7layz4e 0 11961 51873 2017-09-17T14:19:28Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Sinagoga (Synagogue) imba yekunamatira yechitendero chema[[Judha]]. Mu[[Harare]] mune ma[[Sinagoga]] iri kuma'''Avenues'''. [[category:Chitendero]]" wikitext text/x-wiki Sinagoga (Synagogue) imba yekunamatira yechitendero chema[[Judha]]. Mu[[Harare]] mune ma[[Sinagoga]] iri kuma'''Avenues'''. [[category:Chitendero]] e5d9ev58w3pjbfxhv9b4w61lq7pwe5a 0 11962 90801 88910 2022-01-11T08:25:58Z InternetArchiveBot 13356 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.8.6 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Layal Abboud - Plaza Palace Ceremony - Beirut - July 2015 - Lebanon 15 (Cropped).jpg|thumb]] '''Layal Abboud''' (Arabic:ليال عبود} layāl ʿab'boud; akaberekwa 15 May 1982) ndiye muimbi weAbanese pop, mimhanzi yevanhu vanoita zvemhanzi, rwiyo rwenyanzvi rwemhanzi, mutambi wekambani, mufambiro wakakodzera, mutungamiri weMuslim uye mubhizinesi.<ref name="Insight Interview">{{cite web|title=Layal Abboud|url=http://www.insight-egypt.com/celebrities/layal-abboud/july-16/214|website=insight-egypt.com|publisher=Insight Publishing House Limited, UK.|accessdate=24 August 2017|archive-date=12 October 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181012053155/http://www.insight-egypt.com/celebrities/layal-abboud/july-16/214|deadurl=yes}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=Layal Abboud: The unworthy recipient of a cultural award|url=https://now.mmedia.me/lb/en/blogs/566856-layal-abboud-the-unworthy-recipient-of-a-cultural-award|website=now.mmedia.me|publisher=The NOW team|accessdate=23 August 2017|archive-date=26 December 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181226040156/https://now.mmedia.me/lb/en/blogs/566856-layal-abboud-the-unworthy-recipient-of-a-cultural-award|deadurl=yes}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=ليال عبود - Layal Abboud|url=http://www.knopedia.com/2016/11/Layal-Abboud-CV.html|website=معلومات السيرة الذاتية، قصة حياة المشاهير|publisher=knopedia.com|accessdate=23 August 2017|archive-date=26 December 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181226040153/https://www.knopedia.com/2016/11/Layal-Abboud-CV.html|deadurl=yes}}</ref> == References == {{Reflist|30em}} 66wij7xkcl49nx0kog5ay5kozqot4gw 0 11965 51904 51903 2017-09-23T17:47:34Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Nyaudzosingwi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Nyaudzosingwi]] m4cisgjg9tq4rp1n2udt0r5td6u83mp 0 11966 51909 2017-09-23T17:59:44Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Nyaudzosingwi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Nyaudzosingwi]] m4cisgjg9tq4rp1n2udt0r5td6u83mp 0 11967 51913 51912 2017-09-23T18:05:45Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Gandanga, [[chivingwi]], [[gandanga|gara]] kana [[chikushe]] (Wild, savage person). [[category:Matare emhosva]] rzvu9rjrg4y4bfmtui0agd5ea3ofsax 0 11968 51920 2017-09-24T18:35:36Z 24.79.57.85 Redirected page to [[Nyaudzosingwi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Nyaudzosingwi]] m4cisgjg9tq4rp1n2udt0r5td6u83mp 0 11969 51935 51923 2017-09-25T12:18:12Z 142.40.135.244 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Bobo]] (ideophone of Dripping). *[[Bobo]] (Drop (dripping or oozing, e.g. from honeycomb) apa kureva [[domhwe]] kana [[donhwe]]. *[[Bobo]] kana [[mabobo]] pakuwanda (1. Immature groundnut eaten by children when harvesting; 2. Empty groundnut pod). {{Kujekesa}} bkrfkcefcselws630fogtqcoxil49dx 0 11970 51926 2017-09-24T20:01:21Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mabwe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mabwe]] 1ee885qxtu4c8v2dt37i3gq1u85b1gv 0 11971 51927 2017-09-24T20:05:14Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Nyaudzosingwi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Nyaudzosingwi]] m4cisgjg9tq4rp1n2udt0r5td6u83mp 0 11976 51954 2017-10-03T20:07:20Z AnadaTano 7249 Created page with "<small>Fortune nyakanyanga</small> <b>Shona Language </b> fortune nyakanyanga.nyakanyanga zvinoreva kuti kushata pamwe chete nekusviba. mukomana uyu ndiye anonzi nemammainter..." wikitext text/x-wiki <small>Fortune nyakanyanga</small> <b>Shona Language </b> fortune nyakanyanga.nyakanyanga zvinoreva kuti kushata pamwe chete nekusviba. mukomana uyu ndiye anonzi nemammainternet munhu akabata nyika pakushata.Nyakanyanga uyu akasviba kunge marasha atsva.Nyakanyanga izita rinowanokwa paBLACK dance kuti bats a zvinoreva kuti kusviba zvemhando guru nekushata zvikuru... ==read more== <a href="http://kushata.co.zw">http://kushata.co.zw hzy57wwtsaatpwt0ltuxyyawo34ke6m 0 11977 65811 51955 2019-06-29T18:53:56Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kukumbana pabonde]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kukumbana pabonde]] سکس qfawvnvif3pah6gyepwv21nn48hj72d 0 11978 75270 51961 2020-06-04T23:35:15Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Chinyorwa chino chakaunganidza mazwi akaumbwa kubva pa[[chivakashure]] '''danda-'''. *[[Nyaudzosingwi|Dandau]] iyi iri nyaudzosingwi inotaura kutandauka kana kukura kwechinhu. *[[Dandamera]] izita remana ari mumusha unonzi [[Concession]] ku[[Mashonaland Central]]. *[[Dandadziva]] zvinoreva dziva rakareba – kana awanda onzi [[Madandadziva]]. *[[Dandaringo]] zvichireva munhu kana chinhu chakareba zvakanyanya kana kudarika mwero unotarisirwa. *[[Dandanyarwa]] (Huge, strong thing or person) *[[Dandanda]] kana [[dhandanda]] (long, big field, house etc.) *[[Dandare]] *[[Dandaure]] *[[Kudandavara]] kana [[kutandavara]] *[[Kudandauka]], [[kudandamutsa]] kana [[kudandamuka]] (to become large or to enlarge). *[[Mudandamanga]] (Line of People or things moving or stationary). *[[Mutangamhuno]] kana [[mudandamhuno]]? *[[Mutandare sezita|Mutandare]] izita remhuri. *[[Mundanda]] apa zvchireva [[mudungwe]]. [[Category:Dzidzo]] nppkef3gkxl0vk3arw3dy43opmen08p 0 11979 75479 75476 2020-06-10T10:10:29Z 24.251.25.227 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Jack muBhokisi''' iri [[United States of America|America]] [[kudya zvokudya]] [[restaurant]] [[Chain store|chain]]. Yakatangwa muna 1951 na [[Robert O. Peterson]]. [[Category: American fast food restaurants]] rdxb4xpni5dog17m70eldboo21wl2mu 0 11980 54432 51962 2017-12-31T00:41:42Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Dziva reMvura]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Dziva reMvura]] skupspqapljmxb7bn42q54z8lq16dq9 0 11981 54435 51963 2017-12-31T00:41:57Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Dziva reMvura]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Dziva reMvura]] skupspqapljmxb7bn42q54z8lq16dq9 0 11982 54434 51964 2017-12-31T00:41:52Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Dziva reMvura]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Dziva reMvura]] skupspqapljmxb7bn42q54z8lq16dq9 0 11983 63940 51969 2019-05-20T15:44:28Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Concession, Zimbabwe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Concession, Zimbabwe]] mqgr6ca9jgl38bfhu3jorr83gjhq78p 0 11984 51975 2017-10-07T15:07:20Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Hondo yePasirose yeChipiri]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Hondo yePasirose yeChipiri]] 4tcevox4bf58arfg04ejkwh57tj95ix 0 11985 51976 2017-10-07T15:07:34Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Hondo yePasirose yeChipiri]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Hondo yePasirose yeChipiri]] 4tcevox4bf58arfg04ejkwh57tj95ix 0 11986 51978 2017-10-07T15:09:07Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Hondo yePasirose yeChipiri]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Hondo yePasirose yeChipiri]] 4tcevox4bf58arfg04ejkwh57tj95ix 0 11987 93622 93621 2022-04-18T08:41:10Z Holani Mina 12412 /* Mitauro yeBantu */Added content wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mataranyika]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Trevor Mataranyika; Ruramai Mataranyika; Tanaka Mataranyika'''; [[William Mataranyika]] maneja ku[[Higherlife Foundation]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi ayo. *[[VaGungu]] vanoti '''kutara''' (v. start building a house or any other structure or building). *[[Kikuyu]] inoti '''kotara''' kana '''kutara''' (to enumerate; to count). VaGikuyu vanoti '''otari''' (enumeration). *[[Giryama]] inoti '''kutala''' (v. to number; to add up, to count). Mamwe mazwi: '''mutalo''' (n. a reckoning). '''Talo''' (n. counting, number). *[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''butaala''' ( n. freedom; state of being free, i.e. not confined or restrained). *[[Digo]] inoti '''nyika''' (n. hinterland, wilderness, desolate region) kureva [[sango]]. [[Nyakyusa]] inoti tala (do first, be the first to do). *[[Gaam]] inoti tal (v. Create, make, 2. Place, put) kureva kusika kana kugadzika. [[Njem]] inoti tala (first, firstly). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 4sol9jf0ygadmvsw8k50mg29b20jwvd 0 11988 70165 70163 2020-01-19T19:28:32Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Tsinho]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Tsinho]] pq8at5pgyv201wmt4fqwgxye8t2ozuj 0 11989 51995 2017-10-09T16:44:21Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Hugugu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Hugugu]] d7sacim8fexl34wkczos1uo0mgohcdf 0 11990 51996 2017-10-09T16:44:39Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Hugugu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Hugugu]] d7sacim8fexl34wkczos1uo0mgohcdf 0 11991 51999 2017-10-09T16:58:53Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kubvira (kugoneka)]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kubvira_(kugoneka)|Kubvira]] e2rk9amuuuefz3w73uu5u3k3mjzorxk 0 11992 52000 2017-10-09T16:59:04Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kubvira (kugoneka)]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kubvira_(kugoneka)|Kubvira]] e2rk9amuuuefz3w73uu5u3k3mjzorxk 0 11993 52001 2017-10-09T16:59:15Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kubvira (kugoneka)]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kubvira_(kugoneka)|Kubvira]] e2rk9amuuuefz3w73uu5u3k3mjzorxk 0 11994 52002 2017-10-09T16:59:29Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kubvira (kugoneka)]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kubvira_(kugoneka)|Kubvira]] e2rk9amuuuefz3w73uu5u3k3mjzorxk 0 11995 52003 2017-10-09T16:59:39Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kubvira (kugoneka)]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kubvira_(kugoneka)|Kubvira]] e2rk9amuuuefz3w73uu5u3k3mjzorxk 0 11996 52274 52017 2017-10-22T20:22:57Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mabasi eZiso]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mabasi eZiso]] jl42lnlmh6gn4rg1rzroy5lsf2edkvk 0 11997 52277 52018 2017-10-22T20:25:14Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mabasi eZiso]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mabasi eZiso]] jl42lnlmh6gn4rg1rzroy5lsf2edkvk 0 11998 67309 67301 2019-07-24T01:37:31Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Kubika|Bura]] (to take from the fire; dish up food) *[[Huchi|Bura]] (take honey or eggs from hive or nest) *[[Mbambaira|Bura]] (Sweet potato). {{Kujekesa}} 4uti39npd1fq4cat5g82h3az6zabopm 0 11999 52029 2017-10-11T00:47:32Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kuchama]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kuchama]] 1si5em1k89kmnub523cx7wur9ggi73v 0 12000 69098 69013 2019-09-28T19:17:55Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Mudondo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mudondo]] 8bh21nznfwi0hyit6kc7rrb7lqhlyca 0 12001 52043 52041 2017-10-12T17:39:31Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Imbabindu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Imbabindu]] qhujzod8x6a37c2lxsac3z9e4gdso7e 0 12002 52044 52042 2017-10-12T17:39:47Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Pachinyorwa chino izwi rokuti [[imbabindu]] ari kushanda kuturikira chinonzi '''greenhouse''' ku[[English]]. Kare vakanga vane mapindu airimwa munguva yechirimo ainzi [[macheke-(bindu)|macheke]], aya airimwa pedyo ne[[rukova]]; pahumwe ronzi [[jeke_(bindu)|jeke]]. Apa panodaro paripo panobva zita reguta re[[Macheke_(guta)|Macheke]]. Mazuvano nokuda kwekuti kudiridza kwave nyore mabindu ave kurimwa chero upi mwaka - iye zvino '''green house''' ndiyo yoita se[[jeke_(bindu)|jeke]]. [[category:Kurima]] ae208uixrezcupmyxoinwpjrdt7xo8c 0 12003 52068 2017-10-14T21:52:03Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chiposhi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Chiposhi]] 02rqiew34xjxwf8h780qxwqz7vtpy6u 0 12004 52069 2017-10-14T21:52:15Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chiposhi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Chiposhi]] 02rqiew34xjxwf8h780qxwqz7vtpy6u 0 12005 52070 2017-10-14T21:52:26Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chiposhi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Chiposhi]] 02rqiew34xjxwf8h780qxwqz7vtpy6u 0 12006 52071 2017-10-14T21:52:37Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chiposhi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Chiposhi]] 02rqiew34xjxwf8h780qxwqz7vtpy6u 0 12007 52073 2017-10-15T00:01:54Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Duwo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Duwo]] p47dby50epkbtgzb812xvd7y1ko1fco 0 12008 52074 2017-10-15T00:02:06Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Duwo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Duwo]] p47dby50epkbtgzb812xvd7y1ko1fco 0 12009 52075 2017-10-15T00:02:18Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Duwo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Duwo]] p47dby50epkbtgzb812xvd7y1ko1fco 0 12010 52076 2017-10-15T00:02:28Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Duwo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Duwo]] p47dby50epkbtgzb812xvd7y1ko1fco 0 12011 80731 76119 2020-10-24T19:49:54Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kudhakwa]] kana [[kudhakiwa]] (to be drunk). ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Kudzandiwa]] *[[Kukorewa]] *[[Kubatwa nedoro]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaKongo]] vanoti '''nkolwa''' (n. alcohol, drunkeness, intoxication, intoxicated with pride & deceit) [[hudhakwa]]. VaKongo vanoti '''kolesa''' (cause to be drunk) kureva [[kudhakiswa]]. *[[Baila]], [[VaKongo]], [[VaShambala]] ne[[Umbundu]] vanoti '''kukolwa''' (to be drunk, to be tipsy, intoxicated, stupefied) kureva [[kudhakwa]]. *[[VaLozi]] vanoti '''cakolwa''' (n. drunkard) kureva [[chidhakwa]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''butakwa''' kana '''bucakolwa''' (drunkenness) kureva hudhakwa. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''daka''' (. Intoxicate (make drunk)) kureva [[kudhaka]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''dakisa''' (make drunk, cause another to become drunk) vachireva [[kudhakisa]]. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''daka''' (v. Make heady, conceited) kureva kudhaka]]. Muenzaniso: '''Impumelelo yakhe isiyamdaka''' (His success is now turning his head). [[Category:Hurapi]] f5lj0bfni8e5xyjc2oc67e7y7lqp5gi 0 12012 52099 2017-10-17T00:06:42Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Masaisai]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Masaisai]] 07xjz2c6hz3xxfu15sx7sm4y1gclf74 0 12013 76118 75034 2020-07-07T22:54:11Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Shanje, [[ndurumwa]] kana [[shanje|godo]] (envy, jealousy) zvinoreva kurwadziwa nepamusana pokubudirira, kupfuma, kunaka kana kudiwa kweumwe. Shanje ine divi rinotaurwa rakanakawo, sokuti mukadzi anoita shanje nemurume wake - ipapo pasina chakaipa nokuti kuchengetedza imba yake. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''umona''' (n. envy, jealousy, greediness) kureva [[shanje]] kana [[makaro]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''nomona''' (envious) kureva kuva ne[[shanje]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''Umona usuka esweni''' (Envy comes from the eyes, i.e. Seeing is wanting). · [[Category:Dzidzo]] 5c3nmetk3wuxbih8dguv79ueigimbps 0 12014 52106 2017-10-17T00:30:10Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mbudzi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mbudzi]] bmrp1t8hyqvd1d81ye0x9ifwrtwl42t 0 12015 52123 2017-10-17T13:02:38Z 197.221.227.206 Created page with "makakatanwa chinhu chino shusha muhupenhu whevanhu vese pasi rino ." wikitext text/x-wiki makakatanwa chinhu chino shusha muhupenhu whevanhu vese pasi rino . s69fwe65j6jtyzu64s8c45tkaaecyja 0 12016 52124 2017-10-17T13:57:57Z 196.220.124.50 Created page with "Munhu anokonzera kuti vamwe vaite nyonganyonga." wikitext text/x-wiki Munhu anokonzera kuti vamwe vaite nyonganyonga. ckdjsx5kju6z7wu7wvke7pdux3l43mh 0 12017 66384 52125 2019-07-10T18:00:47Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Bhoti]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Bhoti]] 3aaz4zofinn8eackzfwwaon4plvljgu 0 12018 52143 52141 2017-10-18T22:58:19Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Muunzikwa]] (concentrate in English) zvinoreva zviwanikwa zvinenge zvabuda pakupungunura [[chitofu]] - apa zvinenge zvawedzerwa [[chiunziko]] kuchishandiswa nzira dzinopatsanura [[mambara]] kubva kuchitofu. Muunzikwa une chiunziko hwe[[simbi]] hwakakwira kudarika [[chitofu]] kana mambara. Muunzikwa unozopinda mune dzimwe [[shandura]] dzinowedzera chiunziko dzamara simbi yasvika pakunatswa. Kana gold ichicherwa [[chitofu]] chinobuda kumugodhi chinokwanisa kunge chine [[chiunziko]] che 2 gram/tonne. Panozosvika kunatswa kuReserve Bank chidhinha che'''gold''' chinenge chava ne[[chiunziko]] che 99% zvichikwira. Pakati pekuchera chitofu nekuzova nechidhinha che gold pane Muunzikwa unobatwa kuburukidza ne[[shandura]] dzakasiyana-siyana. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Kuunzika|Kupungunura]] (remove waste or to remove from waste). Apa izwi iri riri kutodzaniswa nerinoti [[chibage|bungu]] rinoreva guri rinosara risina tsanga pakutonongora. [[Category:hushangazhi]] f8dektweuqd1rc3yhacxqb273s2p6mt 0 12019 88842 52134 2021-08-16T06:17:29Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki ''<small>Tarisai futi peji re [[Mazita eNhangande|Mazita e Nhangande]] uye [[Chapotera cheNhangande Dzakadevana|Tafura ye rupoterera]]</small>'' [[File:Silver crystal.jpg|thumb|darejena]] '''Darejena''' (ku [[Chirungu|chingezi]]: silver) kana sirivha kutora izwi re chingezi, i[[simbi]] ne [[Nhangande yeMushonga|nhangande ye mushonga]] yakakosha. Simbi iyi inoshandiswa kugadzira mu[[zvishongo]] zvinenge [[mhete]], [[mari]], [[Chiringiro|chiringira]] nezvimwewo. Chiratidzo che dare jena ndi '''Ag''' (kana ''dj,'' tikashandisa zita rayo mu [[ChiShona|Chishona]] chete), ine [[numeri ye atomu]] 47 painoiswa mu [[Chapotera cheNhangande Dzakadevana|tafura ye rupoterera]]. Darejena ine [[huremu]] hwe [[Huremu hwe Atomu|atomu]] hwe 107.86. Ino nyauka ku 1234,93 K (961,78  ° C ) uye inofanza ku 2435 K (2162 ° C). ==Tsananguro== Zita rekuti darejena riri kubva pakuti pachiVanhu tinoshandisa darejena kureva ruvara rwesimbi iyi. Semuyenzaniso kuti "Ndabayiwa nebanga darejena" asi hatishandisi darejena tichida kuti mwerechena zvichiratidza siyano yemavara aya. == Mamwe mapeji ekutarisa == [[Numeri ye atomu]] [[Huremu hwe atomu]] [[Chibuza che kunyauka]] ([[chibuza]] (point)<ref>Vashona, 24 Gumiguru 2019, [https://vashona.com/en/dictionary/sn/chibuza ''"chibuza"''] Yakatariswa: 16 Nyamavhuvhu 2021</ref> [[Chibuza che kufanza]] == Mabviro eruzivo == [[category:dzidzo]] [[Category:Nhangande]] [[Category:Chemishonga]] [[Category:Dare]] [[Category:Darejena]] lno07tgxfkcwfvanvvh1udr7yejhpq5 0 12020 52147 2017-10-19T00:28:08Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kuunzika]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kuunzika]] js4rzfvaw1xj629fg6464pl2paun676 0 12021 52149 2017-10-19T00:28:56Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kuunzika]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kuunzika]] js4rzfvaw1xj629fg6464pl2paun676 0 12022 77491 76535 2020-08-23T23:56:09Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Pachinyorwa chino mazwi anoti [[kupara mwana]] ari kushandiswa kuturikira chinonzi '''adoption''' ku[[English]]; izvi zvichireva kutora mwana [[mutorwa]] wausina kuzvara ugochimuchengeta sewako nenzira yakatenderwa pamutemo wenyika. ==Kupiwa kwezita== Mazwi anoti [[kupara mwana]] asarudzwa kuti atodzaniswe ne[[Moto|kupara]] moto, izvi zvichireva kuenda pamoto uri kubvira nechekare kwave kutora mazimbe epo kuti unovamba moto pane chimwe [[choto]]. Vamwe vatauri vanoti [[kugoka]] moto. Kufananidzwa kuri apa ndekwekuti mwana wekupara anenge achitorwa kubva pana [[Amai naBaba nyakubereka]] achinopiwa kuna [[Amai naBaba nyakupara]]; apa mwana aripo akazvarwa kare asi anorerwa nevamwewo [[Amai naBaba]]. Zvichida tingati [[kugoka mwana]] kana [[mwana wekugoka]]. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *They adopted a child from Ukraine: Vakazviparira mwana kubva ku[[Ukraine]]. *That boy lives with his adoptive parents: Mukomana uyo anogara naBaba naAmai ana [[nyakupara]]. *Chikomborero is an adopted child: Chikomborero [[mwana wekupara]]. *Adoption Agency: [[Vanyai veKuparwa kweVana]] kana [[Matunzwi veKuparwa kweVana]]. *[[Kupara_(Moto)|Kupara]] (to obtain hot coals so you start a fire elsewhere) apa kureva [[kugoka]] moto. Kune zita remhuri rinonzi [[Muparamoto]]. Zvakanaka kuonesana kuti mashoko ari pano haasi kushandiswa ku[[ChiShona]] chinotaurwa mazuvaose; chiri kutiwa pano kuedza kuturikira mazwi anotaurwa ku[[English]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''kupala''' kana '''kupalila''' (to choose out, seek, select). [[VaChewa]] vanoti '''kupara''' (go an errand for, be sent by someone). *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''isitholwa''' (Adopted child; one adopted into the family or community). Mamwe mazwi: '''inxumelo''' (n. adopted child). *MaZulu vanoti '''thola''' (Adopt; receive into family or community). Muenzaniso: '''ukuthola intandane''' (to adopt an orphan). '''Umtholi''' (one who adopts; foster parent). *[[VaGiryama]] vanoti '''mwana wa kurerwa''' (Adopted child). VaGiryama vanoti '''baba wa kum'rera''' (Adopting father). *[[Baila]] vanoti '''kufungula''' (to adopt an infant) kureva [[kupara mwana]]. [[VaGulu]] vanoti '''ku-sagula''' (to adpot). [[category:Matare emhosva]] hwyp62ietpkgdbjf6hbugfra7jrf8pn 0 12023 52152 2017-10-19T03:43:24Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kupara Mwana]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kupara Mwana]] m79jf584ssnnralrm1eiam58y397f53 0 12024 52155 2017-10-19T03:51:14Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kupara Mwana]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kupara Mwana]] m79jf584ssnnralrm1eiam58y397f53 0 12025 52156 2017-10-19T03:51:31Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kupara Mwana]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kupara Mwana]] m79jf584ssnnralrm1eiam58y397f53 0 12026 52157 2017-10-19T03:51:54Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kupara Mwana]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kupara Mwana]] m79jf584ssnnralrm1eiam58y397f53 0 12027 52159 2017-10-19T03:56:33Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kupara Mwana]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kupara Mwana]] m79jf584ssnnralrm1eiam58y397f53 0 12028 52160 2017-10-19T03:56:46Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kupara Mwana]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kupara Mwana]] m79jf584ssnnralrm1eiam58y397f53 0 12029 52161 2017-10-19T03:56:58Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kupara Mwana]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kupara Mwana]] m79jf584ssnnralrm1eiam58y397f53 0 12030 52164 2017-10-19T17:04:19Z 142.40.135.244 Redirected page to [[Gomba]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Gomba]] tfp597mhy90fcuss9hwai5k4df3woo5 0 12031 52165 2017-10-19T17:04:27Z 142.40.135.244 Redirected page to [[Gomba]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Gomba]] tfp597mhy90fcuss9hwai5k4df3woo5 0 12032 52166 2017-10-19T17:04:39Z 142.40.135.244 Redirected page to [[Gomba]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Gomba]] tfp597mhy90fcuss9hwai5k4df3woo5 0 12033 52171 52170 2017-10-20T01:08:26Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Image:Yosemite 20 bg 090404.jpg|thumb|250px|[[Half Dome]], a granite monolith in [[Yosemite National Park]] and part of the [[Sierra Nevada Batholith]]]] [[Dombosingwi]], (batholith) apa kureva dombo guru rakadzika richipinda pasi - nedzimwe dzenguva rinenge rakadzukwa kuenda mudenga zvakare. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Buwesingwi]], [[ibwesingwi]] kana [[musingwibwe]]. *[[Musingwi]] zvinoreva gomba guru rakadzika. [[Category:dzidzo]] ames3ievq8uh42ia2iz2tz8sae6al68 0 12034 54754 52182 2018-01-16T06:08:29Z Jarould 5172 ([[c:GR|GR]]) [[c:COM:FR|File renamed]]: [[File:Laccolith Montana.jpg]] → [[File:Limestone Butte Montana Laccolith.jpg]] [[c:COM:FR#FR2|Criterion 2]] (meaningless or ambiguous name) · this is positively identified as Limestone Butte from comparison... wikitext text/x-wiki Pachinyorwa chino mazwi okuti [[Dombohomba]] kana [[buwehomba]] ari kushandiswa kuturikira chinonzi '''laccolith''' ku[[English]] - iri idombo rakadundumara sehomba yehozhwa, rinoumbika pakati pemhande dze[[mabwe emadzikinyira]]. ==Kupiwa kweZita== *[[Homba]] (the hard outer covering of a snail, shell). [[File:Laccolith.svg|thumb|[[Dombohomba]] rakapfekenyera rikatunhumadza mhande dzemambwe]] [[File:Limestone Butte Montana Laccolith.jpg|thumb|[[Dombohomba]] rava pamhene mushure megukuravhu ku[[Montana]]]] [[Category:Taranyika]] tj2mvbh3zxnh3k4i45h7a6lu2fkncj3 0 12035 52180 52176 2017-10-20T21:11:52Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Dombohomba]] wikitext text/x-wiki #Redirect[[Dombohomba]] qtpnjdy8xqc70xselxq6zqmei3x7kxe 0 12036 85425 52255 2021-04-05T13:18:53Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Pachinyorwa chino mazwi okuti [[Dombofombwe]] kana [[buwefombwe]] ari kushandiswa kuturikira chinonzi '''lopolith''' ku[[English]] - iri idombo rakativa pakati semidziyo inonzi mbiya kana fombwe. ==Kupiwa kweZita== *[[Fombwe]] (Bowl; being concave). ==Mitauro yeAfrica== *[[Elip]] vanoti '''kʰóᵐbè''' (n. bowl) kureva [[fombwe]]. [[Category:Taranyika]] hg3nw1xiimoqyjwfj4kpr38rxinsi97 0 12037 80347 74782 2020-10-17T20:09:32Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mafashamo]], [[mafashamo|guwe]], [[mafashamo|makuwe]] kana [[mafashamo|guve]] (floods, not merely a flooded river) zvinoreva mvura zhinji inonaya ichizadza [[rwizi]] nokufashukira ichidarika [[rwizi|mahombekombe]] erwizi yosvika painofukamira dunhu rakakomberedza rwizi. *[[Dambo reMafashamo]] (Flood plain) Kune rwizi runonzi [[Rwizi Nyaguwe]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Makotorodzi]] kana [[makukumidzi]] (driftwood) apa kureva matanda nemarara anokukurutswa nerwizi. *[[Ndambi]] (flood) izwi re[[ChiNdau]] rinoreva mafashamo. *''Genesis 7:6'', Noah waiya aane makore mazana matanhatu (600) apo pakauya mvura ye[[ndambi]] padera penyika. - (kubva mu[[Bhaibheri]] re[[ChiNdau]] *[[Fashamo]] (Overflow of river or dam) kureva apo dhamhu rininge ro[[rasira]]. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *[[Kufukaidza]], [[kufukamira]] kana [[kufukaira]] (1. Flood, 2. Innundate,3. Cover with water) mazwi anoreva kuti [[mvura]] yazara pamusoro penyika se'''guwe''' kana [[mafashamo]]. Vamwe vatauri vanoti kufukanyira. *Mumazuva aNoah, mvura yakafukamira nyika yose: In the days of Noah flood water covered the whole earth. *Rwizi rwa[[fashamira]]: the river is overflowing. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''lowe''' (a wet place in the ground) kureva [[murove]]. [[VaUmbundu]] vanoti '''malilima''' (sound of rushing water or of the wind) kureva kuririma. *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''lilima''' (to make a roaring sound as water in a rocky stream, or a bush fire) kuririma semapopoma. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''thantala''' (ideo. of 1. flooding, overflowing). Sokuti: '''Umfula usuthe thantala emasimini''' (The river has now flooded over the fields). *MaZulu vanoti '''thantala''' (of spreading out as a sheet (of a stretch of water). Mamwe mazwi: '''umthantala''' (Sheet of water as of a lake or bay). *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''-dala''' (v. be plentiful; become full; flood). Mamwe mazwi: '''mudalo''' (n. flood). [[Category:Taranyika]] cre7fo80x41fwnz3odolhpuf606ephs 0 12038 52205 2017-10-21T17:04:40Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mwero wehunhu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mwero wehunhu]] 2kpew10ikg383wrqm5ml0trhvib0alu 0 12039 75192 52225 2020-05-31T04:28:23Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Chinyorwa chino chakaunganidza mazwi anoreva zvirukwa zvinotakurirwa zvakadai se[[bhegi]], [[chikwama]], [[nhava]], [[mbanga]], gumbu zvichingodaro. *[[Gwarava]] kana [[magwarava]] pakuwanda (Leather bag; 2. Haversack) zvichireva [[gwama]]. *[[Chisamba]] (Small bag) zvichireva [[kahomwe]]. ==Mitauro myeBantu== *[[VaKunda]] vanoti '''cola''' (bag) vachireva [[bhegi]]. [[Category:Zvirukwa]] dhv4lum5ekszucvopji9zodnavbnsvz 0 12040 52216 2017-10-21T19:17:09Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "*[[Mhuka|Gwarara]] kana [[magwarara]] (Strip of colour on coat of ox or goat). *[[Vhudzi|Gwarara]] (Hair parting). *[[Munda|Gwarara]] (Strip of unploughed land in a field on..." wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Mhuka|Gwarara]] kana [[magwarara]] (Strip of colour on coat of ox or goat). *[[Vhudzi|Gwarara]] (Hair parting). *[[Munda|Gwarara]] (Strip of unploughed land in a field on which branches are arranged to be subsequently burned). {{Kujekesa}} l6jxinjn3fg6rktcn2ozsgpnvhbuf1x 0 12041 85109 52221 2021-03-28T17:47:06Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Munda|Chirara]] (Uncultivated or fallow patch in lands). *[[Huswa|Chirara]] (Old grass from previous season; grown dry, still standing) apa kureva [[huswa|murara]] kana [[huswa|ndara]]. *[[Gudo|Chirara]] (Sleeping place of baboons) apa kureva [[gudo|chiro]]. {{Kujekesa}} eseqseiwtlvf6rwdgawd6bfz00iqoba 0 12042 52227 2017-10-21T21:23:50Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "*[[Chiga|Chisana]] (Proverb) apa kureva [[tsumo]] kana [[chiga]]. *[[Nhungu|Chisana]] (Small, high, Roofed platform for guardian of a cultivated field). {{Kujekesa}}" wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Chiga|Chisana]] (Proverb) apa kureva [[tsumo]] kana [[chiga]]. *[[Nhungu|Chisana]] (Small, high, Roofed platform for guardian of a cultivated field). {{Kujekesa}} e82zhip7gtd1jwliez6skawa71sspxk 0 12043 52236 2017-10-21T21:40:18Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kuhwirura]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kuhwirura]] crd7roabtm0wpl1pohcao194p5271wi 0 12044 52237 2017-10-21T21:40:40Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kuhwirura]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kuhwirura]] crd7roabtm0wpl1pohcao194p5271wi 0 12045 52239 2017-10-21T21:44:42Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kuhwirura]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kuhwirura]] crd7roabtm0wpl1pohcao194p5271wi 0 12046 52241 2017-10-21T21:50:37Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "*[[Kuvhima|Hwizha]] kana hunza (Game-pit) apa kureva gomba richerwa richiteyeswa mhuka dzesango. *[[Pfimbi|Hwizha]] kana [[pfimbi]] (Hole underground in which fruits especial..." wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Kuvhima|Hwizha]] kana hunza (Game-pit) apa kureva gomba richerwa richiteyeswa mhuka dzesango. *[[Pfimbi|Hwizha]] kana [[pfimbi]] (Hole underground in which fruits especially [[mashuku]] are preserved, or matured). {{Kujekesa}} cjq98ydysra3upyt8d35ema4in30paf 0 12047 93124 66037 2022-04-02T02:14:49Z Holani Mina 12412 /* Mamwe Mazwi */Added content wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Kuzvara|Mbereko]] (reproductive capacity of person). *[[Kubhabhura|Mbereko]] (Baby Carrier made from cloth). ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Hwusha]] (Girdles supporting mbereko). Vamwe vanoti [[rukusha]]. *Va[[Zigula]] vanoti '''mbereko''' (n. babies; children). Sokuti '''Mbereko yao [[chinji]] nani wana chiche tu''' kureva - Vana vavo [[vazhinji]] vasikana. *[[Umbundu]] inoti ociveleko kureva mbereko yekubhabhura mwana. {{Kujekesa}} mblrou1h1u7ru5q85gw55i8ki3ha2ij 0 12048 55505 53982 2018-02-10T23:37:50Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Hwoni]] kana [[bwoni]] (Malice. Evil purpose. Sadism). [[Kuita maune]] kana [[kuita nebwoni]] (do on purpose) apa zvichirevera kuita chakaipa kune mumwe uchiziva uye uchida. Vamwe vatauri vangati [[hwoni]] kana [[mambune]]. [[Nyoka]] inonzi ino hwoni nokuti inouraya chaisingadyi: a snake is said to be malicious because it kills what it does not eat. ==Tsumo== *[[Pfini]] yenyoka kungoruma icho isingadyi. It is the malice of a snake to bite something it does not eat. *Hwoni hwenyoka kuruma chaisingadyi. It is the malice of a snake to bite that which it will not eat. [[Category:Tsika]] hfrkutwrk7jeyaxwvgfusk9vf8zwa1x 0 12049 52246 2017-10-21T22:05:01Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Bwoni]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[bwoni]] myttn4uasahjhpjwuttb3bgkbi68gmt 0 12050 52248 2017-10-21T22:50:28Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Pachinyorwa chino mazwi okuti [[Dombodefa]] kana [[buwedefa]] ari kushandiswa kuturikira chinonzi '''lopolith''' ku[[English]] - iri idombo rakativa pakati semidziyo inonzi mb..." wikitext text/x-wiki Pachinyorwa chino mazwi okuti [[Dombodefa]] kana [[buwedefa]] ari kushandiswa kuturikira chinonzi '''lopolith''' ku[[English]] - iri idombo rakativa pakati semidziyo inonzi mbiya kana fombwe. ==Kupiwa kweZita== *[[Defa]] (Sagging; being concave). [[Category:Taranyika]] 70yuwmx9jsd85n5sbooiv5twhqtnvex 0 12051 52249 2017-10-21T22:51:22Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Hufombwe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Hufombwe]] jzvfu1no7afe8wkfns2ftdy7ng8bhd2 0 12052 52250 2017-10-21T22:51:37Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Hufombwe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Hufombwe]] jzvfu1no7afe8wkfns2ftdy7ng8bhd2 0 12053 52251 2017-10-21T22:51:53Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Hufombwe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Hufombwe]] jzvfu1no7afe8wkfns2ftdy7ng8bhd2 0 12054 52252 2017-10-21T22:52:05Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Hufombwe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Hufombwe]] jzvfu1no7afe8wkfns2ftdy7ng8bhd2 0 12055 52253 2017-10-21T22:52:16Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Hufombwe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Hufombwe]] jzvfu1no7afe8wkfns2ftdy7ng8bhd2 0 12056 52254 2017-10-21T22:53:20Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Hufombwe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Hufombwe]] jzvfu1no7afe8wkfns2ftdy7ng8bhd2 0 12057 52257 2017-10-22T14:22:24Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "*[[Kurongedza|Kugadza]] (Place on a support. Put in stable position). *[[Ishe|Kugadza]] (Ordain or crown a priest, chief, king etc). *[[Roora|Kugadza]] (Pay first instalment..." wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Kurongedza|Kugadza]] (Place on a support. Put in stable position). *[[Ishe|Kugadza]] (Ordain or crown a priest, chief, king etc). *[[Roora|Kugadza]] (Pay first instalment of roora). ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Gadza hari: put the pot on the cooking-stones. *Gadza mhirimo: put the pot down and make it stable so that it will not fall over. *Vanhu vakapemberera pakugadzwa kwaMangwende umambo: the people demonstrated their gladness when Mangwende was crowned chief. *Gadza mwoyo: be at peace. *Mvura yagadzana: the sediment has settled to the bottom of the water. *[[Gadzakata]] (ideophone of Setting firmly e.g. pot on fire). {{Kujekesa}} 00chmksvw8a1y1xqpie7ajyy8yq56ry 0 12058 82955 80336 2020-12-26T19:51:48Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Kugadzikana]] (1. Settle sediment; 2. Recover equanimity, 3. Be at peace). *[[Gadzikano]] (Restfulness, peace or mind). *[[Kugadzika]] (Put down what one is carrying. 2. Turn pot right side up. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Gadzika saga pachikero: put the sack on the scales. *Gadzika mwoyo pasi, achauya: stop worrying, he will come. *Mwoyo wanpu wagadzikana: I am at peace again. *Doro ragadzikana: the sediment has settled in the beer. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaHerero]] vanoti '''omurova''' kana '''ovihete''' (sediment). VaNyole vanoti '''ohugwalaala''' (v. be calm; of a water surface when it does not move, shake or have ripples) kureva [[kugadzikana]]. *[[VaNyole]] vanoti '''ohugwalaala''' (v. settle, become transluscent, clear of dirt - of a liquid). Mamwe mazwi: '''ohugwalaala''' (v. be calm, at peace, settled, at rest) kureva [[kugadzikana]]. *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''kuxikama''' (v. sit down; to settle) kureva [[kudzikama]]. [[Category:Tsika]] 6czewi6vld4c840c1bi54xkvykry7r7 0 12059 52262 2017-10-22T18:56:25Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Gondya]] kana [[gundya]] (Vlei sedge very soft): Fuirena pubescens; 2 Grass: Urochloa trichopus). [[category:Miti]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Gondya]] kana [[gundya]] (Vlei sedge very soft): Fuirena pubescens; 2 Grass: Urochloa trichopus). [[category:Miti]] pnjmqeow94henn4efsl80qgfbxsds02 0 12060 68541 64458 2019-08-25T15:18:17Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Mwero weHuwandu|Gunda]] (Closely packed moving crowd). Regai kuita gunda: do not walk all bunched together. *[[Nzungu|Gunda]] kana [[nzungu|magunda]] pakuwanda (Groundnut plant together with its fruit). *[[Gunda sezita]] remhuri. *[[Kutadza|Gunda]] (Be unable) apa kureva kukoniwa kana kutadza. *[[Kugera|Kugunda]] (Crop; Cut hair; shear sheep). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Va[[Kalanga]] vanoti '''gunda''' zvichireva [[zizi]] (owl). *Va[[Digo]] vanoti '''gunda''' (ram's horn blown as a trumpet to summon people) zvichireva [[hwamanda]]. *Va[[Kwere]] vanoti '''gunda''' (big field) kureva [[zimunda]]. *[[VaKikuyu]] vanoti '''gekundi''' (herd, multitude, company, congregation) vachireva vanhu vazhinji kana mhuka zhinji. {{Kujekesa}} o4yeorhd7gloyxm35gqeecnisf24177 0 12061 79438 74336 2020-09-28T00:13:46Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Gurupira]] (1. Be helped, 2. Rely on). *-[[gurupidza]] (Relieve, help, be useful to) apa kureva kubatsira. *[[gurupi]] kana [[yamu]] (ideophone of Relieving; 2. of Consoling). ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Ndinogurupira Mutsawashe: I look to Mutsawashe for help or I depend on Mutsawashe. *Ndinogurupira nemari: I am saved expense (by someone else paying). *Tongai akandigurupidza: Tongai came to my help. Zvichida mazwi ari pano anotodzana nerinoti [[gurupira]] anokwanisa kuturikira chinonzi '''Social Welfare''' ku[[English]]? Zvakadii tikati [[Gurupidzo reNzanga]], [[Gurupiro reNzanga]] kana [[Gurupidza Nzanga]]? ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''chikhulupililo''' (trust, belief or faith). Mamwe mazwi: '''kukhulupilila''' (to trust, to believe, to hope ,to expect, to hope for, faith). '''Wokhulupirika''' (trustworthy). *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''kukulupila''' (trust; expect; hope in; look for; hope for; expect a person; to be in need of; to be pleased with a special thing; hold to a thing; look carefully at; take care of). *[[VaNyungwe]] vanoti '''cikhulupiro''' (hope) kureva [[tariro]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''-khulupira''' (have hope, place hope in) kureva kuva ne[[tariro]]. [[VaYao]] vanoti '''chikulupi''' (n. faith) kureva '''ruvimbo'''. *VaDigo vanoti '''kulupira''' kana '''kuluphira''' (to trust, to depend on) zvichireva [[kugurupira]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''kulupiro''' (hope, faith, dependence) zvichireva [[gurupiro]]. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''intokozo''' (n. welfare). [[VaVenda]] vanoti '''vhulondavhathu''' (n. welfare). [[Category:Matare emhosva]] a0n5cn3c9pmpzw9cohqvax8duunse23 0 12062 52269 2017-10-22T20:08:53Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Gurupira]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Gurupira]] nx9p4brmcj1ixqs3vikntvwyu0tfl3m 0 12063 52270 2017-10-22T20:09:04Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Gurupira]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Gurupira]] nx9p4brmcj1ixqs3vikntvwyu0tfl3m 0 12064 84677 84676 2021-03-07T18:27:29Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:YamsatBrixtonMarket.jpg|thumb|White yams at a retail market in [[Brixton]], England, 2004]] [[Yamu]] muchero unoda kufanana ne[[mbambaira]] iwo uchikurirawo muvhu. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaTege]] vanoti '''kakwá''' (n. yam) kureva [[yamu]]. *[[VaChokwe]] vanoti '''chingulu''' (n. yam) kureva [[yamu]]. *[[VaMaconde]] vanoti '''inhame''' (n. yam) kureva muchero unenge [[mbambaira]]. *[[VaNyole]] vanoti '''gaya''' (n. wild yam). 9bqme2wvfdvqjtgz5rvoihmk9i06ku2 0 12065 65484 61020 2019-06-22T02:59:17Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kugurunura]] (1. Take to pieces especially by unscrewing; 2. Disassemble; 3. Dismantle). *[[gurunu]] (ideophone of Loosening e.g. nut; 2. of Taking to pieces, disassembling by unscrewing). *[[Kugurunuka]] (1. Come loose e.g. nut, 2. Come out of proper place e.g. tooth). Vamwe vanoti [[kuguruka]]. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Gejo rangu rakagurunurwa ne[[mbavha]]: my plough was taken to pieces by thieves. *Vanotaura Kikongo vanoti '''kutulula''' (to let loose, to free). *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''ulendi''' (loose; without firmness or strength - as of limbs) kureva [[hushamwari]]. [[Category:Mubisho]] qevfao7k5f17buw1b3t81o66wn1ixfy 0 12066 52275 2017-10-22T20:24:17Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Mazwi anoti [[Mabasi eZiso]] kana [[musvo weziso]] ari kushandiswa pachinyorwa chino kuturikira chinonzi '''naked eye''' ku[[English]], izvi zvichireva ziso riri kutarisa risi..." wikitext text/x-wiki Mazwi anoti [[Mabasi eZiso]] kana [[musvo weziso]] ari kushandiswa pachinyorwa chino kuturikira chinonzi '''naked eye''' ku[[English]], izvi zvichireva ziso riri kutarisa risina rubatsiro rwezviringiso zvakadai se'''microscope''' kana '''telescope'''. Izwi rokuti [[mabasi]] kana [[bununu|basi]] rinoreva kusasimira kana kuva [[bununu]]. [[category:Dzidzo]] 2l4vole2kmudyffiq8r3osmt0wvy33f 0 12067 52276 2017-10-22T20:24:32Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mabasi eZiso]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mabasi eZiso]] jl42lnlmh6gn4rg1rzroy5lsf2edkvk 0 12068 52313 2017-10-25T03:09:34Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mazita eMhuri]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mazita eMhuri]] jvx73po2q6eu9recz2zoxnpbyrflikz 0 12069 79101 79100 2020-09-24T00:38:33Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Pachinyorwa chino mazwi anoti [[Pauya nePavi]] ari kushandiswa kuturikira chinonzi '''Advantages and Disadvantages''' ku[[English]] kana kuti '''Pros and Cons''' kana kureva '''good and bad'''. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Mauya neMavi]] kana [[Mavi neMauya]]. *[[Manake neMaipe]]. *[[Mauya]] kana [[pauya]] kureva '''advantages''' kana '''pros'''. *[[Mavi]] kana [[pavi]] kureva '''disadvantages''' kana '''cons''' ==Tsumo== *Chirozva [[mauya]] ndicho chiunza [[mavi]]. That which conceals the good also brings the bad-(things). *[[Zviuya]] hazvidondani. Happy times don't follow each other. *Zviuya hazviwanani. Good spouses seldom marry each other. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaKongo]] vanoti '''mbi''', '''ubi''' kana '''bi''' (evil, wickedness, doing evil, badness, inequity). *VaKongo vanoti '''-ambi''' (wicked, bad, abominable, profane, scandalous, injurious, pernicious, worthless). *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''-vhuya''' (good natured). Mamwe mazwi: '''-vhi''' (bad). [[Category:Matare emhosva]] oqau0f3ssh848mres0c1i2ghjbv9cx5 0 12070 52343 2017-10-28T16:17:48Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Pauya nePavi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Pauya nePavi]] qctg6qhe9efdf4qd04duorh7nqof4q2 0 12071 52344 2017-10-28T16:18:00Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Pauya nePavi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Pauya nePavi]] qctg6qhe9efdf4qd04duorh7nqof4q2 0 12072 52345 2017-10-28T16:18:12Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Pauya nePavi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Pauya nePavi]] qctg6qhe9efdf4qd04duorh7nqof4q2 0 12073 52346 2017-10-28T16:18:22Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Pauya nePavi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Pauya nePavi]] qctg6qhe9efdf4qd04duorh7nqof4q2 0 12074 52347 2017-10-28T16:18:35Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Pauya nePavi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Pauya nePavi]] qctg6qhe9efdf4qd04duorh7nqof4q2 0 12075 52348 2017-10-28T16:18:46Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Pauya nePavi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Pauya nePavi]] qctg6qhe9efdf4qd04duorh7nqof4q2 0 12076 52349 2017-10-28T16:18:58Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Pauya nePavi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Pauya nePavi]] qctg6qhe9efdf4qd04duorh7nqof4q2 0 12077 84880 84454 2021-03-19T22:32:00Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Nzvimbo]] (place) apa kureva [[panhu]] kana [[kunhu]]. Ku[[ChiNdau]] vanoti [[ndau]] (place/s) kureva [[nzvimbo]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''mbuta''' kana '''buta''' (place, locality). [[Nyungwe]] vanoti '''mbuto''' (n. place) kureva nzvimbo. [[VaLomwe]] vanoti '''mpuro''' (n. place) kureva nzvimbo. *[[VaWabo]] vanoti '''mburo''' kana '''miburo''' pakuwanda (n. place) kureva nzvimbo. [[VaYao]] vanoti '''liuto''' (space, room, a place; lair - wild animal's resting place). *[[Fwe]] vanoti '''cibaka''' (place). [[Lozi]] vanoti '''sibaka''' (place, distance). [[Kinande]] vanoti '''ahandu''' (n. place) kureva [[panhu]]. [[Kikongo]] vanoti '''sika''' (n. place). *MaZulu vanoti '''imandlo''' (n. place) vachireva [[nzvimbo]]. MaZulu vanoti '''indawo''' (1. Place, locality, space, room, situation, spot; 2. Appropriate limit or proper degree for any action.). *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''isikhundla''' (1. Situation, place; temporary abode; lair of beast; 2. Employment, situation, hillet.). Sokuti: '''Akusikhundla sakho lesi''' (This position doesn't suit you). [[category:Dzidzo]] t9e2npmssa1ahvyg4k7b6vhakcgtjzm 0 12078 52359 2017-10-28T19:27:29Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chisipiti]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Chisipiti]] fjo5dlzne8kobflxmj1azify3nvhwxg 0 12079 52360 2017-10-28T19:27:51Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chisipiti]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Chisipiti]] fjo5dlzne8kobflxmj1azify3nvhwxg 0 12080 52361 2017-10-28T19:28:01Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chisipiti]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Chisipiti]] fjo5dlzne8kobflxmj1azify3nvhwxg 0 12081 52368 2017-10-28T19:53:39Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Kusvodza]] (to miscarry a pregnancy - of animal) apa kureva kubva pamuviri pemhuka dzakadai sezvipfuyo. [[Category:Kurima]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kusvodza]] (to miscarry a pregnancy - of animal) apa kureva kubva pamuviri pemhuka dzakadai sezvipfuyo. [[Category:Kurima]] k6y5fp8towziy0vyr6ftrnzxj6n4in4 0 12082 83758 75069 2021-02-04T02:31:38Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Kuyamwisa|Kuwonga]] (to nurse a baby, to suckle). *[[Kurumbidza|Kuwonga]] (to praise, to thank). *[[Kuwonga Munhu]] (gather up for, provide for, take care of). *[[Kuwonga Goridhe]] (panning for gold). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaHaya]] ne[[VaGungu]] vanoti '''kwonka''' (to suck) rinotaurwa mururimi rwe. [[VaShambala]] vanoti '''kuonka''' (to suck) vachireva kuyamwa. *[[VaHerero]] vanoti '''vongera''' (provide food for the child; to collect, gather up, heap up for the child) vachireva kuunganidzira mwana zvokudya?. *[[Herero]] vanoti '''vonga''' kana '''onga''' (collect, gather up, heap up). Mamwe mazwi: '''vongara''' kana '''ongara''' (v. cluster; congregate; gather; accumulate). {{Kujekesa}} h7osd2sxcfa724fcq4o3mid2pbzh8an 0 12083 52381 2017-10-28T21:32:37Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Ruwoko]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Ruwoko]] edv5mavuw9jn6kxqmo1f6gll92ts725 0 12084 85706 75454 2021-04-24T16:22:24Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Hurombo]] kana [[Hurombo|hushayi]] zvinoreva mararamiro ekunge munhu achishayiwa [[nhumbi]], [[zvidyo]], [[mbatya]], [[pokugara]] kana zvimwe zvinodikanwa pakurarama kwevanhu. *[[Hurombo]] (poverty, need, distress). *[[Hurombo|Kushaya]] kana [[Hurombo|kushayiwa]] (poverty, being in need, lacking). *[[Kugomba]] (Feel need of. Fail to obtain) zvinoreva [[kushaya]]. *[[Hurombo|Kutama]] (being in need, lacking) apa kureva kuva mushayi. *[[Hurombo|Mutami]] kana [[Hurombo|vatami]] pakuwanda (the needy). (''Nduyo 12:5'' [[Bhaibheri reChiNdau]]). *[[Hurombo|Muchena]] (destitute person; one in need). *[[Hurombo|Murombo]] kana [[Hurombo|mushayi]] (poor person; destitute person; one in need). ==Tsika== *'''Psalm 113:7''' Unomirudza murombo kubva mu[[bukuta]], nokumirudza [[Hurombo|mutami]] kubva mu[[durunhuru]] remadota. ([[Bhaibheri reChiNdau]]). *Murume a[[kupuka]] achitengesa [[ngoda]] ku[[South Africa]] - kureva kupfuma nokutengesa ngoda. *[[Murombo]] munhu haavigwe ari mupenyu. * .....nyama yangu yaonda no[[Hurombo|kutama]] mafuta: and my flesh is feeble from ''lack'' of fat. (''Psalm 109:24'', [[Bhaibheri reChiNdau]]). *Chiri pa[[Hurombo|Muchena]] chiri pa[[mutenure]]. *... Mambo Nebhukhadhineza, atitami kudzirwira muiyi ndaa: King Nebuchadnezzar, we do not need to defend ourselves before you in this matter. (''Daniel 3:16'', [[Bhaibheri reChiNdau]]). ==Tsumo== *Kubvunza mangava kumurombo, kutuka [[Mwari]]. To demand the 'debts of a poor person is to insult God. *Chadyiwa nomurombo, chadyiwa naShe. What has been eaten by a poor man has been eaten by a chief. *Kuroorera mukarabwe muchena waisa udyi mumba. *[[Murombo]] haarovi chine [[nguo]]. A poor man never kills (a big animal) with a skin. *Urombo uroyi, hahuudzwi munhu. Poverty is (like) witchcraft, it is not talked about. *Murombo chirega [[chinya]]. Poor man, never be short-tempered. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''kusauka''' (adj. poverty, destitute). [[VaLenje]] vanoti '''sauka''' (be poor, wretched, destitute, be sad, miserable) vachireva [[hurombo|kusauka]]. *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''muchete''' (Member of a village; an ordinary poor or common man - not a chief). [[VaTonga]] vanoti '''kucetaala''' (v. be poor). VaTonga vanoti '''bucete''' (n. poverty) kureva [[hurombo]]. *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''obutakha''' (lack; poverty; want) vachireva nhamo kana [[hurombo]]. [[VaTiriki]] vanoti '''vutakha''' (lack, poverty, want) kureva hurombo. *[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''phungukirwa''' (to lack; to lack something) vachireva [[kushayiwa]]. [[Sangho]] vanoti mozingo (n. poverty) kureva [[hurombo]]. *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''ulanda''' (poverty, misery) vachireva [[hurombo]] kana [[nhamo]]. [[Category:Hupfumi]] pglgc0sm9ngpfgzn5vl315mqbbvra6c 0 12085 52399 2017-10-28T22:42:38Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Huruva]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Huruva]] ett8j20ykopcnevz9y1cr4r49aiqul0 0 12086 52400 2017-10-28T22:42:48Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Huruva]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Huruva]] ett8j20ykopcnevz9y1cr4r49aiqul0 0 12087 52401 2017-10-28T22:42:59Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Huruva]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Huruva]] ett8j20ykopcnevz9y1cr4r49aiqul0 0 12088 52402 2017-10-28T22:43:10Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Huruva]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Huruva]] ett8j20ykopcnevz9y1cr4r49aiqul0 0 12089 53373 53371 2017-12-17T03:53:13Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Munhu Mupara]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Munhu Mupara]] sggcg3mgkso5976clym7niszn4edbl5 0 12090 53454 52405 2017-12-18T01:50:29Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Munhu Mupara]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Munhu Mupara]] 8s0xh7vamqwlnvmwmaohc4tsglijthr 0 12091 52410 2017-10-28T23:02:37Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Hwayi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Hwayi]] 9a7vqsevqvs5izyl8bhgqe5zllrw5g2 0 12092 52426 2017-10-29T03:54:23Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Zita]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Zita]] fur70vp2jcxo8zl5ixu2inl230lgz2r 0 12093 71457 57633 2020-03-21T19:00:39Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Varconn is a social networking website for University students in Zimbabwe. It was created by a computer science student Tinovimba [[Mawoyo]] from University of Zimbabwe. The link to the website is varconn.com 9z5cqvgsouawij1ayqsoxkfmp5i300x 0 12094 52438 2017-10-30T14:30:29Z 142.40.135.244 Redirected page to [[Hwiza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Hwiza]] muqu8hv16mubtqy3pi2jdl3059qw5sp 0 12095 86513 70099 2021-06-12T16:36:03Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Murumbwana]], [[mukororo]] (son) apa kureva [[mwanakomana]] wemunhu ari kutaurwa nezvake. *[[Vakororo]] (sons). *[[Murumbwana]] (boy). *[[Nevanji]] (Chief Councilor) kana vawanda toti manevanji. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Andizi kumuronzera here kuti musashaishira [[murumbwana]]? Didn’t I tell you not to sin against the boy? (''Genesis 42:'', [[Bhaibheri reChiNdau]]). *... naNaho wakapona ngesure kwokubara Thera makore zana negumi nemapfumbamwe (119), akabara [[vamweni]] [[vakororo]] nevasikana. (''Genesis 11:25'', [[Bhaibheri reChiNdau]]). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Izwi rokuti '''mulumbwana''' kana '''mlumbwana''' (a young man) rinotautwa mururimi rwe[[Chewa]]. *Izwi rokuti '''omuna''' (son, child) rinotautwa mururimi rwe[[Herero]]. *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''mwana mulombe''' (n. male child) kureva [[mwanakomana]]. *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''mwana musimbi''' (n. female child) kureva [[mwanasikana]]. [[Category:Mhuri]] 5vr1vgw6dheypedk4ocf71s3mn5ua7m 0 12096 52447 2017-10-31T02:40:13Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Murumbwana]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Murumbwana]] 5a6kzpkezehvpjx12hrfchcvv1d16vg 0 12097 52448 2017-10-31T02:40:25Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Murumbwana]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Murumbwana]] 5a6kzpkezehvpjx12hrfchcvv1d16vg 0 12098 52449 2017-10-31T02:40:36Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Murumbwana]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Murumbwana]] 5a6kzpkezehvpjx12hrfchcvv1d16vg 0 12099 52450 2017-10-31T02:40:53Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Murumbwana]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Murumbwana]] 5a6kzpkezehvpjx12hrfchcvv1d16vg 0 12100 52454 2017-10-31T02:55:23Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Hwiza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Hwiza]] muqu8hv16mubtqy3pi2jdl3059qw5sp 0 12101 52456 2017-10-31T02:56:06Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Hwiza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Hwiza]] muqu8hv16mubtqy3pi2jdl3059qw5sp 0 12102 52458 2017-10-31T02:56:35Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Hwiza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Hwiza]] muqu8hv16mubtqy3pi2jdl3059qw5sp 0 12103 52459 2017-10-31T02:56:50Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Hwiza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Hwiza]] muqu8hv16mubtqy3pi2jdl3059qw5sp 0 12104 88522 87242 2021-08-06T16:37:08Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[ChiNdau|Chindau]] (Mamwe mazita: [[Ndau]] kana [[Ndzawu]]) mutauro unotaurwa kumabvazuva kwenyika ye[[Zimbabwe]] nevanhu vanonziVandau kana Mandau, uye mumatunhu e[[Mozambique]]. Nzvimbo dzinotaurwa [[ChiNdau|Chindau]] dzinosanganisira [[Chipinge]], [[Chimanimani]] zvichingodaro. Ndau mutauro wedzinza reVashona, uye sezvinoita mitauro yechiNguni mitauro yechiShona inonzwisisika kuvamwe vemarudzi eDzinza rechiShona senge: Bazezuru, Samanyika, Makaranga uye Makorekore. Pamusoro pezvo, [[Vandau]] kana Mandau vanotora 3% yehuwandu hweVashona. {| class="wikitable" |+Mandau |'''Mutauro''' |Chindau |- |'''Vatuari''' |2.4 mazanazana (2000-2006) |- |'''Mutauronyina''' |Shanga Danda |- |'''Mhuri yemutauro''' |Bantu * Shona * S15 (Ndau) |- |'''Nzvimbo''' |[[Zimbabwe]], [[Mozambique|Mozambiki]] |} ===== Muenzaniso weChindau ===== <blockquote>''Baba edu ari mudenga, ngariremeredzwe zina renyu. UMambo hwenyu ngahuuye. Kuda kwenyu ngakuitwa munyika kudai ngomudenga. Tipei nege kurya kwedu kwatinotama nyamashi. Tirekererei ndaa dzedu kudai tisu takarekerera avo vane ndaa kwetiri. Usatipinza mukuedzwa, asi tinunure kuno uwo wakashata.'' '''M A S H O K O''' akafohla = akatizira kuxapa = kuridza tsamwa kuqambaya = kurara</blockquote> ==Chitendero muChindau== Muenzaniso uri pasi unotaridza musiyanpo uripi pakutaurwa kwe[[ChiNdau|Chindau]] ne[[ChiZezuru|Chi ezuru]]. Baba edu ari mudenga, ngariremeredzwe zina renyu<br /> UMambo hwenyu ngahuuye<br /> Kuda kwenyu ngakuitwa munyika kudai ngomudenga<br /> Tipei nege kurya kwedu kwatinotama nyamashi<br /> Tirekererei ndaa dzedu kudai tisu takarekerera avo vane ndaa kwetiri<br /> Usatipinza mukuedzwa, asi tinunure kuno uwo wakashata''. '' Munamato uyu uchitaurwa ne[[ChiZezuru|Chizezuru]] unoti: Baba vedu vari kudenga, zita renyu ngarikudziwe. <br /> UMambo hwenyu ngahusvike. Kuda kwenyu ngakuitwe, pasi sokudenga. <br /> Tipei nhasi kudya kwedu kwezuva. <br /> Tiregererei zvatinokutadzirai sekuregerera kwatinoita vakatitadzira. <br /> Musatipinze mukuedzwa, asi mutinunure mune zvakaipa. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''ndau''' kureva [[shumba]]. *[[Sangho]] vanoti ndau (n. blacksmith) kureva [[mupfuri]]. Mamwe mazwi: ndau (accident) kureva [[tsaona]]. [[Category:Mitauro yemuZimbabwe]] c7la61wzqxnzltdvq565h69p41pkvz5 0 12105 52466 2017-11-01T03:37:34Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Yeuka]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[yeuka]] 2sr0fkkwa5juaba8mm6ztqci0chbfg0 0 12106 52467 2017-11-01T03:37:47Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Yeuka]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[yeuka]] 2sr0fkkwa5juaba8mm6ztqci0chbfg0 0 12107 52469 2017-11-01T03:38:15Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Yeuka]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[yeuka]] 2sr0fkkwa5juaba8mm6ztqci0chbfg0 0 12108 70332 69084 2020-01-25T20:02:50Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kurangarira]] (thinking, reasoning, to consider) zvinoreva kufunga, kuyeuka kana kuita mabasa anoitwa nepfungwa ane chekuita nekufunga, kuziva kana kuringanisa zvinhu. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Murangariro]] (thought, trend of thought, mental ability, consideration). *[[Kurangarira|Ndanga]] (Thoughts, purpose, intentions) apa kureva mifungo kana zviri kuvavarirwa nepfungwa. *[[Kurangarira|Kufuwa]] (to consider). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *VaChewa vanoti '''malango''' (senses, wits). Sokuti '''U li ni malango'''? (have you your senses?). *Va[[Lenje]] vanoti '''langa''' (want, desire, wish, intend, expect) kureva zvinosanganisira: kuda; kushuvira; kutarisira. *VaLenje vanoti '''langaluka''' (think, ponder, be in perplexity, be melancholy, be thoughtful) zvichireva kufunga kana [[kufunganya]]. *VaLenje vanoti '''langaluka''' kana '''yeya''' (consider). Fananidzai nemazwi anoti: tiine [[murangariro]] iwoyo - (taking that into consideration)? *VaLenje vanoti '''kumbuka''' (have in mind, recall, remember) zvichireva kuyeuka. *[[VaKikuyu]] vanoti '''riciria''' kana '''maiciria''' (thought) kureva [[mufungo]]. Zvichida mazwi aya anokwanisa kuturikira chinonzi '''pysche''' kana '''psychology''' ku[[English]]? [[Category:Hurapi]] n57f45eo8htusfw0tm4sxfkw6ov1k95 0 12109 52471 2017-11-01T03:38:42Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Yeuka]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[yeuka]] 2sr0fkkwa5juaba8mm6ztqci0chbfg0 0 12110 52475 2017-11-02T03:10:01Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mukuwasha]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mukuwasha]] qp8286dgdxjki06q5efuu7cd8rkvmel 0 12111 52495 2017-11-04T00:06:43Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Nhare]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Nhare]] m7k4vqjqdz9b9bq592qcn7pt5wdwgyv 0 12112 52505 2017-11-04T13:44:30Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Munda]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Munda]] b0giz35uzdl7rr7xq4pr9lq0dgmyd53 0 12113 52506 2017-11-04T13:44:58Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Munda]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Munda]] b0giz35uzdl7rr7xq4pr9lq0dgmyd53 0 12114 52507 2017-11-04T13:45:16Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Munda]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Munda]] b0giz35uzdl7rr7xq4pr9lq0dgmyd53 0 12115 52508 2017-11-04T13:45:44Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Munda]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Munda]] b0giz35uzdl7rr7xq4pr9lq0dgmyd53 0 12116 52509 2017-11-04T13:45:59Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Munda]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Munda]] b0giz35uzdl7rr7xq4pr9lq0dgmyd53 0 12117 52510 2017-11-04T13:46:13Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Munda]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Munda]] b0giz35uzdl7rr7xq4pr9lq0dgmyd53 0 12118 52511 2017-11-04T13:51:42Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kunyenga]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kunyenga]] 2dyxxyg2lbe9sszmhn4v16d6a6s2x9i 0 12119 52512 2017-11-04T13:51:53Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kunyenga]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kunyenga]] 2dyxxyg2lbe9sszmhn4v16d6a6s2x9i 0 12120 52513 2017-11-04T13:52:52Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Nungu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Nungu]] tejwt1gdvmqenx0xls5j0qzyxg832c3 0 12121 52514 2017-11-04T13:53:08Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Nungu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Nungu]] tejwt1gdvmqenx0xls5j0qzyxg832c3 0 12122 52515 2017-11-04T13:53:43Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Nungu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Nungu]] tejwt1gdvmqenx0xls5j0qzyxg832c3 0 12123 52516 2017-11-04T13:55:04Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kuredza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kuredza]] ofak7ztbsofaol5hlm97yj03876waix 0 12124 52517 2017-11-04T13:55:17Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kuredza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kuredza]] ofak7ztbsofaol5hlm97yj03876waix 0 12125 52519 2017-11-04T13:57:26Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kuredza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kuredza]] ofak7ztbsofaol5hlm97yj03876waix 0 12126 52520 2017-11-04T13:57:44Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kuredza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kuredza]] ofak7ztbsofaol5hlm97yj03876waix 0 12127 52521 2017-11-04T13:57:56Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kuredza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kuredza]] ofak7ztbsofaol5hlm97yj03876waix 0 12128 52522 2017-11-04T13:59:10Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chipfambi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Chipfambi]] s7mso29os4nfwbzfboga36xv01tjpr2 0 12129 52523 2017-11-04T13:59:22Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chipfambi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Chipfambi]] s7mso29os4nfwbzfboga36xv01tjpr2 0 12130 52524 2017-11-04T13:59:34Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chipfambi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Chipfambi]] s7mso29os4nfwbzfboga36xv01tjpr2 0 12131 52525 2017-11-04T13:59:51Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chipfambi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Chipfambi]] s7mso29os4nfwbzfboga36xv01tjpr2 0 12132 52529 2017-11-04T14:17:22Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Muridzi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Muridzi]] 01i11h8ebqci7gn3ump0jvxlork8kpw 0 12133 84157 82649 2021-02-15T18:09:20Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Tenzi]] kana [[bwana]] (master, lord) kureva muridzi webasa riripo kana muridzi wemhuka. *Imbwa iyi inotevera [[tenzi]] wayo kwese kwaanoenda. *One's very own - changu paruzima, changu paganda. ==Tsumo== *Chinokura choga isango munda kukura huona [[tenzi|tewe]]. What grows alone is a forest, a field grows when it sees its master. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Swahili]] vanoti '''bwana''' (Master) kureva tenzi. [[VaRundi]] vanoti '''bgana''' (Mr. or Master) kureva tenzi. [[Bavili]] vanoti '''fumu''' kureva [[tenzi]]. *[[VaRundi]] vanoti '''nyene''' (Master or owner of) kureva [[mwene]] kana tenzi. [[VaChewa]] vanoti '''mbuye''' kana '''ambuye''' (master; lord) kureva [[tenzi]]. *[[VaGikuyu]] vanoti '''mueni''' (master, owner) vachireva [[mwene]] kana [[tenzi]]. [[VaLomwe]] vanoti '''mwene, mutokweene''' (master, owner, boss) kureva [[mwene]] kana [[tenzi]]. *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''muari''' (n. boss, master, lord, sir, superior), kureva [[tenzi]]. Fananidzai nokuti [[Mwari]]? [[Category:Matare emhosva]] evwaivqv9i0xh84wqatdh0otexg0860 0 12134 52531 2017-11-04T14:17:56Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kudzana]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kudzana]] a62kmhpe3hl9hrvru2f6252bddxae98 0 12135 57273 52534 2018-04-22T23:51:02Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Changed redirect target from [[Malawi]] to [[Chewa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Chewa]] ecwuj79genv7bbxbebhse6e7v01og65 0 12136 81084 74906 2020-10-31T15:33:16Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Hasha]] kana [[ushungu]] (anger, wrath) apa zvichireva manzwiro anoita munhu kana achinge ava [[kushatirwa]]. Hasha dzinoitika kana munhu aona kuti zvaari kuitirwa kana kabatirwo kaari kuita kasvika pakudarika mwero unogamuchirika kana une rukudzo. Kuti munhu anzi aita hasha zvinenge zvichionekwa kuburikidza nechitarisiko cheuso, mashoko aanenge otaura kana maitiro ake. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Utetsa]], [[chivhinyu]]. *[[Chiramwa]] *[[Chigumbu]] kana [[kugumbuka]]. *[[Kutseneka]] (wrath) izwi iri rinotaurwa ku[[ChiNdau]]. *[[Mhishi]] kana [[mhirizhonga]] (Noise made by an angry mob). *[[hanganyarwa]] (1. Angry walking - with long strides, - [[kukanganyara]]; 2. Big, strong person who takes big strides). *dundundu (ideophone of Being angry, sulky). ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Uyai, vanhu vangu, poterai mumakamera enyu, mukonye misiwo yenyu, mudzifishe mukuwo mudoko metsa [[kutseneka]] kwapinda: Go, my people, enter your rooms and shut the doors behind you; hide yourselves for a little while until his '''wrath''' has passed by.. (Isaiah 26:20, [[Bhaibheri reChiNdau]]). *A Mambo [[asatseneka]], neni ndinozoereketa: May the Lord not be [[angry]], but let me speak. (Genesis 18:30 [[Bhaibheri reChiNdau]]). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''-kali''' (wild, dangerous, fierce, angry). *[[VaNyakyusa]] vanoti '''ukukalala''' (v. to become angry). *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''phuphuma''' (Be overcome with emotion). Muenzaniso: '''bayaphuphuma ukujabula''' (They are overcome with joy)). [[Category:Tsika]] 714sz93uhc9wz12cgxul1pj1up926da 0 12137 52542 2017-11-04T15:09:42Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chindori]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Chindori]] fin6wizafwzsmb5se79ypt3dkz5wuym 0 12138 52543 2017-11-04T15:09:53Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chindori]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Chindori]] fin6wizafwzsmb5se79ypt3dkz5wuym 0 12139 69987 67052 2020-01-05T19:49:23Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mupango]] (law, commandment, order) iri izwi re[[ChiShona|ChiNdau]] rinoreva [[mutemo]]. Pakuwanda kwonzi [[mipango]]. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *.... Wadya here muti [[wendakakupanga]] ndiwo kuti, usazodya?.... Have you eaten from the tree of which I [[commanded]] you that you should not eat? (Genesis 3:12 [[Bhaibheri reChiNdau]]). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Va[[Swahili]] vanoti '''mpango''' kana '''mipango''' (1. arrangement, apportionment, classification, order. 2. list, plan. 3. program, platform, constitution). *VaLugwere vanoti '''mupango''' kana '''mipango''' (arrangement, deal; s.t. arranged between or agreed to by parties, usually arrived at after discussion, that fixes the obligations of each party). *Va[[Lugwere]] vanoti '''kukola mupango''' (make an arrangement, agree a deal; conceive a plot or devise a scheme). n1am3fpo95rxevx7ht6f7xlex49y6kv 0 12140 52551 2017-11-04T15:58:38Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mutemo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mutemo]] 5g6yl6x2byxkmnmw208cmyya6ks8itq 0 12141 52552 2017-11-04T15:58:48Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mutemo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mutemo]] 5g6yl6x2byxkmnmw208cmyya6ks8itq 0 12142 52553 2017-11-04T15:58:58Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mutemo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mutemo]] 5g6yl6x2byxkmnmw208cmyya6ks8itq 0 12143 52554 2017-11-04T15:59:11Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mutemo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mutemo]] 5g6yl6x2byxkmnmw208cmyya6ks8itq 0 12144 54458 52559 2017-12-31T20:15:34Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Changed redirect target from [[Murume]] to [[Munhurume]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Munhurume]] lslxy7z5bvqpbevx2g8ia5d144qkd28 0 12145 54457 52561 2017-12-31T20:15:04Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Changed redirect target from [[Murume]] to [[Munhurume]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Munhurume]] lslxy7z5bvqpbevx2g8ia5d144qkd28 0 12146 52571 2017-11-04T16:30:01Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kuswedera]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kuswedera]] 9g6suzpkrhsbn2spx4d7h3tmarbh2c9 0 12147 52572 2017-11-04T16:30:12Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kuswedera]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kuswedera]] 9g6suzpkrhsbn2spx4d7h3tmarbh2c9 0 12148 52575 2017-11-04T16:44:10Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Imba]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Imba]] h42gv7nuvfap5rk7rv1ir0zmriek78k 0 12149 52576 2017-11-04T16:44:31Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Imba]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Imba]] h42gv7nuvfap5rk7rv1ir0zmriek78k 0 12150 89321 67131 2021-09-01T18:13:18Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kanyi]] kana [[kanyi|kanye]] (home) apa kureva [[kumba]] kana [[kumusha]]. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *''Esther 5:10'', zvakanyadaro Hamani wakadzibata, akaenda [[kanyi]]: Nevertheless, Haman restrained himself and went home... (kubva mu[[Bhaibheri]] re[[ChiNdau]]. *... uwo wakaita nyika kuti idai nge[[rubaya]], wakaparadza maguta ayo, usikazi kuda [[kusunhura]] mabhanditi ake kuti vaende [[kanyi]]?: who made the world a '''desert''', who destroyed its cities, who would not set his prisoners free (Isaiah 14:17, [[Bhaibheri reChiNdau]]). *Rabhani wakabvapo, aka[[hwirira]] [[kanyi]] kwake: Then Lavan left and returned to his own place. (''Genesis 31:55'', [[Bhaibheri reChiNdau]]). ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[Luwanga]] vanoti '''eshianyi''' (n. plot ground, the site of a village). *[[Lugwere]] vanoti '''butaka''' (n. homeland, native land, place of origin) kureva kumusha kwaunobva. *[[Moba]] vanoti kaanu, kaani (n. place). [[Category:Tsika]] iuut609h3ko2irschlil3tnig61eo5i 0 12151 70369 52859 2020-02-03T00:25:16Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Rupindiro|Kupotera]] (to enter) izwi re[[ChiNdau]] rinoreva [[kupinda]] panzvimbo. *[[Hupoteri|Kupotera]] (to take refuge). {{Kujekesa}} dwvskdi0hkjowohlhm3vf83437cl7to 0 12152 75760 74477 2020-06-24T16:11:28Z 2001:56A:F9B4:E000:617E:33C4:49F2:8151 /* Mitauro yeBantu */ wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mabiko]] (feast, banquet) zvinoreva mhemberero inoitwa paine [[kudya|zvidyo]]. ==Mhando dzeMabiko== Kune [[mabiko emuchato]], [[mabiko ekuzvarwa]], [[mabiko erusununguko]], [[mabiko ekugadzwa]] zvichingodaro. *[[Mabiko|Dhiri]] (banquet, celebration) apa kureva mabiko zvichitaurwa ku[[ChiNdau]]. *'''dhiri''' (ideophone of coming together at one place). Vanhu vose voruwa vakati dhiri kumutengo wesero: all the people of the distriet have floeked to the sale. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaBemba]] vanoti '''malila''' (feast). *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''dili''' kana '''amadili''' (1. Feast, festival; large dinner-party). *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''dili''' kana '''amadili''' (2. Large gathering of people; multitude of things; abundance of food). [[Category:Tsika]] ****thus not true*** Ask the Zulus please gtduviafimpeuccdphni9zbl18wvsk3 0 12153 55611 55610 2018-02-18T23:59:36Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Ngundu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT[[Ngundu]] 84gsbqh0zse6fuq0glyh7lhr0qn6ira 0 12154 52591 2017-11-04T17:56:58Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Nguva]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Nguva]] gc2zvi1escidc4pfqoels03qp4dlmmg 0 12155 52594 2017-11-04T18:02:14Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Jira]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Jira]] 2x0wjjv7ql01fxwfjr943f4ojo03flr 0 12156 82322 80830 2020-12-14T11:54:52Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Nhasi]] (today) izwi rinoreva [[zuva rino ratiri]] kana [[musi uno watiri]]. Ku[[ChiNdau]] vanoti [[nyamashi]]. ==Tsumo== *[[Nyamusi]] handi mangwana. Today is not tomorrow. *Nhasi haasiri mangwana. Today is not tomorrow. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Unoti watenga vanobva vatounza motokari yacho [[nyamusi]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== **[[Xilenge]] vanoti '''nyansi''' kureva [[nhasi]]. [[VaGanda]] vanoti '''lelo''' (n. today) vachireva [[nhasi]].[[VaTumbuka]] vanoti '''muhanya uno''' (n. today) vachireva [[nhasi]]. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''langa''' (adv. On the day (foll. by poss. constr.) kureva zuva iroro. Muenzaniso: '''langa lokuvulwa kwesikole''' (on the day of school opening). *MaZulu vanoti '''langalelo''' (On that day). Muenzaniso: '''Langalelo wabulala imamba''' (On that day he killed a mamba). *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''na msi''' (in the day time) kureva [[masikati]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''na kilo''' (in the night time). '''Msi''' (n. a day). [[Category:Nguva]] at50hdk9baqaxkg99om8ay6xjvrfi34 0 12157 52604 2017-11-04T19:28:36Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kuhwiridza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kuhwiridza]] n91dern7suqfxnra3ah5ym3tbtxyoj5 0 12158 52605 2017-11-04T19:28:50Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kuhwiridza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kuhwiridza]] n91dern7suqfxnra3ah5ym3tbtxyoj5 0 12159 52606 2017-11-04T19:28:58Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kuhwiridza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kuhwiridza]] n91dern7suqfxnra3ah5ym3tbtxyoj5 0 12160 52608 2017-11-04T19:33:12Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Muroora]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Muroora]] hwzf5ms0i8cj0h0gy7tirpahujivz71 0 12161 52609 2017-11-04T19:33:23Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Muroora]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Muroora]] hwzf5ms0i8cj0h0gy7tirpahujivz71 0 12162 52622 52614 2017-11-05T00:36:42Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Bhari]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Bhari]] jl0dmu9a41kthsjdix9lq8sx3dhxf5e 0 12163 52621 2017-11-04T20:14:53Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Vamwene]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[vamwene]] bpuxjyxumuq169xbep4270egk6gk7vr 0 12164 52623 2017-11-05T00:36:56Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Izwi rokuti [[bhari]] riri kuturikira chinonzi '''barley''' ku[[English]], [[Category:Kurima]]" wikitext text/x-wiki Izwi rokuti [[bhari]] riri kuturikira chinonzi '''barley''' ku[[English]], [[Category:Kurima]] f23ebzgmoepa303671tj4fuetxqhvm5 0 12165 54725 52629 2018-01-15T02:19:52Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Kunamata Mwari]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kunamata Mwari]] 4fztv7uzso374d0czcve167368fgjr4 0 12166 54731 52630 2018-01-15T02:20:22Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Kunamata Mwari]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kunamata Mwari]] 4fztv7uzso374d0czcve167368fgjr4 0 12167 52636 2017-11-05T01:53:19Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mhandara]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mhandara]] 4z32mz6fbwj3x0wbflx5dlzh41irwfy 0 12168 52637 2017-11-05T01:53:56Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mhandara]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mhandara]] 4z32mz6fbwj3x0wbflx5dlzh41irwfy 0 12169 52642 2017-11-05T02:16:17Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Moto]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Moto]] nyg50behuvafdj4p0aifc2am5n17dgl 0 12171 52645 2017-11-05T23:58:11Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kokorodzano]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kokorodzano]] 5lcoswf3g97vdkluvhov2jagmw0gjah 0 12172 52647 2017-11-06T00:03:35Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Muyerero weMagetsi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Muyerero weMagetsi]] itxjtuqy69gog91zuut337v9dvosaqp 0 12173 52649 2017-11-06T00:12:07Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kuwurutsa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kuwurutsa]] me7ip7exyhrsh8opw708y5f71mbxr7w 0 12174 52658 2017-11-11T20:06:47Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Bununu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Bununu]] ku4rc0s810shm9b05h1tsdn2oehth4x 14 12175 66687 52664 2019-07-14T21:11:59Z Eurohunter 2251 category wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Vanhu]] 1am9gdd8gflwo4lxjfbrg3dxsxmlrzo 14 12176 52687 2017-11-11T22:58:07Z MarsRover 652 Created page with "[[Category:Wikipedia]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Wikipedia]] 925xenbe5ys2ebrz1f5gyi5vyy6cnc7 0 12177 82924 79984 2020-12-26T14:36:59Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kuranga]] (to punish) zvinoreva matanho anorwadza anoitirwa kumunhu apara mhosva nechinangwa chekudzidzisa kuti zvaitwa hazvina kururama uye kuti asazopamhazve zvaita kuti arangwe. *[[Chirango]] kana [[zvirango]] (punishment). *[[Kuorora]] kana [[kuworora]] (to punish; to bring disaster). ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *''Genesis 4:13'', ... [[Kuranga|Kuororwa]] kwangu kunopinda ukwo kwendingakona [[kutwara]]: My punishment is greater than I can bear. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaHerero]] vanoti '''horora''' (expose; lay open to view). Mamwe mazwi '''horora''' kana '''tyinyuka''' (to make public; publish). *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''kulanga''' (punish, avenge, chasten, chastise). *[[VaNyungwe]] vanoti '''kulanga''' (v. counsel, give advice) kureva [[kuranga]]. *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''-beta''' (v. to punish) kureva [[kuranga]]. [[Category:Matare emhosva]] 4b54ye0hqlctfyntlk4de5ydwjz33u0 0 12178 52700 2017-11-11T23:14:13Z MarsRover 652 MarsRover moved page [[What is the most , very , important and harmful and toxic acid in the world]] to [[Sulphur trioxide]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Sulphur trioxide]] gfe3dcupnoo7pm29d7idzmsl61kltd7 0 12179 52712 2017-11-11T23:26:37Z MarsRover 652 MarsRover moved page [[Radio wAves]] to [[Radio Waves]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Radio Waves]] dnc01ud54zb4hp1ilqyab1xbj0f4m88 14 12180 52739 2017-11-12T02:35:30Z MarsRover 652 Created page with "[[Category:Wikipedia]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Wikipedia]] 925xenbe5ys2ebrz1f5gyi5vyy6cnc7 0 12181 52742 2017-11-12T02:41:31Z MarsRover 652 Redirected page to [[Zanu-PF]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Zanu-PF]] gspts6y309kjyh9z6yzll4g8zozmwci 14 12182 52764 52743 2017-11-13T00:11:30Z MarsRover 652 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Vanhu vemuZimbabwe]] [[Category:Harare]] oldbfw17jxc88zuxqhop544i5oycsfd 0 12183 52747 2017-11-12T03:07:32Z MarsRover 652 Redirected page to [[Zanu-PF]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Zanu-PF]] gspts6y309kjyh9z6yzll4g8zozmwci 14 12184 52749 2017-11-12T03:15:35Z MarsRover 652 Created page with "__HIDDENCAT__ [[Category:Wikipedia]]" wikitext text/x-wiki __HIDDENCAT__ [[Category:Wikipedia]] pnx1l4mhsbid8kv6jkndt5vqpqrtxud 14 12185 52750 2017-11-12T03:15:58Z MarsRover 652 Created blank page wikitext text/x-wiki phoiac9h4m842xq45sp7s6u21eteeq1 14 12186 52770 2017-11-13T06:16:45Z MarsRover 652 Created page with "[[Category:Zimbabwe]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Zimbabwe]] 0p4g6c8x9mbfcsk8dtfb0p8m95xi15h 14 12190 52802 2017-11-13T07:42:56Z MarsRover 652 Created page with "[[Category:Wikipedia]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Wikipedia]] 925xenbe5ys2ebrz1f5gyi5vyy6cnc7 14 12191 52813 2017-11-13T08:02:18Z MarsRover 652 Created page with "[[Category:Vanhu]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Vanhu]] 1am9gdd8gflwo4lxjfbrg3dxsxmlrzo 0 12192 79055 77274 2020-09-23T02:37:33Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Ngarava (Ship) zvinoreva mhando yechikepe chikurusa chinofamba mu[[gungwa]]. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Noah [[wakapotera]] mu[[ngarava]] nevakororo vake nomukadzi wake nevakadzi vevakororo vake, kutiza mvura ye[[ndambi]] - ''Genesis 7:7'', richibva mu[[Bhaibheri]] re[[ChiNdau]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''chikombero''' (harbour). [[VaVenda]] vanoti '''ngalawa''' kureva [[ngarava]]. Izwi iri rinotodza [[Greek]] inoti '''karabos'''. *[[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''galawa''' (canoe). [[VaMakhuwa]] vanoti '''kalawa''' (canoe). [[VaZigula]] vanoti '''ngalawa''' (sailing ships; sailboat) kureva [[ngarava]]. *[[VaKongo]] vanoti '''makumbi''' kana '''dikumbi''' paumwe (n. Ships, steamers). VaKongo vanoti '''vela''' kana '''mvwela''' paumwe (n. sail). *[[VaGiryama]] vanoti '''chombo''' (n. ship) kureva ngarava. [[Category:Hushangazhi]] bobhtda2efmlc8bbeb931ggbqtmrm9w 0 12193 52841 2017-11-18T17:55:30Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kuyangarara]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kuyangarara]] diysv50efpk3cq30yse1kj936r6j42q 0 12194 52842 2017-11-18T17:55:40Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kuyangarara]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kuyangarara]] diysv50efpk3cq30yse1kj936r6j42q 0 12195 78256 62625 2020-09-08T20:37:28Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Kukambaira kana [[kugwezva]] (to crawl). *Zveshe zvairarama zvakaurawa, izvo zvaiya [[padera]] pemavhu, zveshe vanhu nezvifuyo ne[[zvinogwezva]] ne[[shiri]] dzomudenga - ''Genesis 7:23'' kubva mu[[Bhaibheri]] re[[ChiNdau]]. == Mazwi eBantu == *Va[[Chewa]] vanoti '''kukwawa''' (to crawl) zvichireva [[kukambaira]]. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kutambala''' (to crawl; crawling) vachireva [[kukambaira]]. *VaZigula vanoti '''kutambaza''' (to crawl on; crawling on) vachireva [[kukambairira]]. [[Category:Chezvipenyu]] 4jp0sr8c9nzabahpehzicgt11vi0bkw 0 12196 52844 2017-11-18T18:32:05Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kukambaira]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kukambaira]] 1jrzhcvn3vuxkdmypb8b7wwyim1s7fk 0 12197 87385 87384 2021-07-04T20:20:36Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kumusoro]] (Above, on top, to the north). ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Pamusoro]], [[Kumusoro|dera]], [[padera]]. *[[Kuuzuru]] (above, atop, on top) zvichireva kudenga. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[Mandinka]] vanoti kaη (on; on top) kureva pamusoro. Fananidzai nokuti [[rukangarahwe]]? *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''kutala''' kana '''atala''' (above). [[VaTonga]] vanoti '''etala''' (on the top). *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''mutala''' (n. face; on the top) kureva [[kumeso]] kana [[pamusoro]]. *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''mwamba''' kana '''pamwamba''' (above). Mang'anja vanoti '''chamwamba''' (one above the other). *[[Kishambala]] vanoti '''ulanga''' (up, top). [[Kishambala]] vanoti '''ulanga wa''' (above). '''Kugendesha ulanga''' - (to ascend). [[Category:Taranyika]] am1sx6embnnn0of9bu85c2w48g4wuch 0 12198 52848 2017-11-18T18:36:22Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kumusoro]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kumusoro]] o28ybabqz4g8sjs4ddc9r921bgz3xce 0 12199 52849 2017-11-18T18:36:33Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kumusoro]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kumusoro]] o28ybabqz4g8sjs4ddc9r921bgz3xce 0 12200 52861 2017-11-18T19:20:00Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Shizha]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Shizha]] kr3jdzzom2qtc6ocy7uml3bipyjvdwz 0 12201 55433 55432 2018-02-10T16:40:27Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Kubisa, [[kubisa|kubvisa]] kana [[Kubisa|kudusa]] (to remove, to take away, take off) zvinoreva kusudurudza chinhu kana munhu kubva pachiri chichiendeswa kumwewo. *[[Kubisa|Kudusa]] (Take, or bring, away; take out or off; remove) apa kureva kubvisa chinhu panzvimbo kana panhu. Izwi iri rinotaurwa zvakare ku[[ChiNdau]] ne[[Kalanga]]. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *...Noa [[kubisa|wakadusa]] icho chaidumaidza [[ngarava]], akaringira, wona, [[padera]] pemavhu paiya paoma: Noah removed the covering of the ark and looked; and, yes, the surface of the ground was dry. (''Genesis 8:'', [[Bhaibheri reChiNdau]]). *Akaurima munda, [[akadusa]] [[mabwe|mapuwe]]: My friend dug the ground, removed the stones (''Isaiah 5:2'', [[Bhaibheri reChiNdau]]).. [[Category:Dzidzo]] 0nvn7sp0dmtjazoic4ol39rley059q5 0 12202 52871 2017-11-18T21:01:52Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Ropa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Ropa]] 7br6wyi7m8i6hqlu89o4p98qn7yu2i1 0 12203 52872 2017-11-18T21:02:04Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Ropa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Ropa]] 7br6wyi7m8i6hqlu89o4p98qn7yu2i1 0 12204 52873 2017-11-18T21:08:22Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Bununu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Bununu]] ku4rc0s810shm9b05h1tsdn2oehth4x 0 12205 52874 2017-11-18T21:08:41Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Bununu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Bununu]] ku4rc0s810shm9b05h1tsdn2oehth4x 0 12206 52875 2017-11-18T21:08:57Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Bununu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Bununu]] ku4rc0s810shm9b05h1tsdn2oehth4x 0 12207 52876 2017-11-18T21:09:19Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Bununu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Bununu]] ku4rc0s810shm9b05h1tsdn2oehth4x 0 12208 52877 2017-11-18T21:09:34Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Bununu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Bununu]] ku4rc0s810shm9b05h1tsdn2oehth4x 0 12209 52878 2017-11-18T21:09:54Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Bununu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Bununu]] ku4rc0s810shm9b05h1tsdn2oehth4x 0 12210 52879 2017-11-18T21:10:09Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Bununu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Bununu]] ku4rc0s810shm9b05h1tsdn2oehth4x 0 12211 52880 2017-11-18T21:11:01Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Bununu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Bununu]] ku4rc0s810shm9b05h1tsdn2oehth4x 0 12212 52881 2017-11-18T21:11:19Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Bununu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Bununu]] ku4rc0s810shm9b05h1tsdn2oehth4x 0 12213 52882 2017-11-18T21:11:38Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Bununu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Bununu]] ku4rc0s810shm9b05h1tsdn2oehth4x 0 12214 52883 2017-11-18T21:11:54Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Bununu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Bununu]] ku4rc0s810shm9b05h1tsdn2oehth4x 0 12215 52886 2017-11-18T23:30:20Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Bununu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Bununu]] ku4rc0s810shm9b05h1tsdn2oehth4x 0 12216 70048 52895 2020-01-10T00:22:43Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Changed redirect target from [[Mwero weKuenda]] to [[Kuwangira]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kuwangira]] gk77ppr5lw91uate9g9219uxdfjdsw8 0 12217 69974 69973 2020-01-04T20:11:29Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Mhosva|Kunyisa]] (to convict, give a verdict against) apa kureva kutema mutongo wemhosva yakaparwa yatsarukana padare. *[[Kurwa|Kunyisa]] (to defeat, conquer, to prevail; to attack). *[[Kurova|Kunyisa]] (euphemism for giving one a thorough beating). ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Baranai muwande, muzadze nyika, [[muinyise]]; mutonge padera pehove dzomuruandhle, padera peshiri dzomumweya nepadera pezviro zveshe zvipuka zvidoko nezvinopona zvinogwezva padera penyika. (''Genesis 1:28'', [[Bhaibheri reChiNdau]]). *Wakapaura varwi vake usiku, iye ne[[varanda]] vake, [[wakavanyisa]], akavarumbirira metsa kuguma Hobha: During the night he and his servants divided his forces against them, then attacked and pursued them all the way to Hovah. (''Genesis 14:15'', [[Bhaibheri reChiNdau]]). *Avo vanoti, “Ngorurumi rwedu [[tinozonyisa]]; miromo yedu ngeyedu: those who say, “By our tongues, we will prevail; our lips are with us. (''Nduyo 12:4'', [[Bhaibheri reChiNdau]]) {{Kujekesa}} 45s3f2wl4qw5f694dpx1l4fhy7x0646 0 12218 89502 89501 2021-09-07T10:30:23Z Rzuwig 12297 Reverted edits by [[Special:Contributions/85.116.80.1|85.116.80.1]] ([[User talk:85.116.80.1|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:Thumani Mabwe|Thumani Mabwe]] wikitext text/x-wiki Mhanda, [[kurwa]] kana [[dzivo]] (violence, dispute, obstinacy) izwi rinoreva mvongamupopoto yekurwa ne[[ruzha]]. Izwi rokuti '''mhanda''' rinoshandiswa kunyanya nevanotaura chi[[Korekore]]. *[[Kununura]] kana [[kunanura]] (separate two fighting parties). *[[Kurandura]]; [[kurandutsira]] kana kununura (intervene) zvinoreva kupindira pakati pevanhu vari kurwa nechinangwa chekumisa kurwa. [[Marandure]] anenge ari munhu wacho ari kurandutsira. *[[Makovore]], [[bope]] kana [[mhope]] (a quarrel, a disturbance, noise) zvichireva ruzha rwevanhu vari kupopotana - [[muchokoto]]. Zvichida ndipo panobva zita rokuti [[Chikowore]]?? *[[Chivhumbu]] (Unexpected assault) apa zvichireva kuerekana munhu orohwa pasina chitarisiro chazvo. *[[Kugebenga]] (violence). ''Genesis 6:11'' [[Bhaibheri]] re[[ChiNdau]]: Nenyika yaiya yashata pamberi pa[[Mwari]], nyika yaiya yazara ngo[[kugebenga]]: The earth was corrupt before God, the earth was filled with '''violence'''. ==Tsumo== *Aridza [[mhere]], atya. One who has called for help has surrendered. *Apotera, atya. One who has taken refuge has surrendered. *Kuzvigamba hunge wakakombwa. (It's easy) to be daring if you are (well) guarded. *[[Tsvaru]] anodana tivhu. A light stroke invites a heavy blow. *Tsvaru ungodana [[tewe]]. A light stroke invites a heavy blow. Zvichida ndipo panobva zita rokuti [[Matewe]]? *[[Kudzivirira]] kwakakunda kurwa. Prevention is better than fighting. *Mhandakadzi iwonza varanda. A querulous woman makes the servants lose weight. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''ukulwa''' (Fight, battle with; contend, struggle) vachireva [[kurwa]]. Muenzaniso: '''ukulwa impi''' (to fight a battle). '''Isilwi''' kureva [[kurwa|murwi]]. *[[VaHerero]] vanoti '''pangura''' (separate the fighting people) kureva kurandutsira. Mamwe mazwi: '''ruisa''' (assail, assault, attack, comabt) vachireva [[kurwisa]]. *VaHerero vanoti '''piruka''' (stand one's ground; challenge; repulse; defy; withstand). VaHerero vanoti '''piruka''' kana '''pirukira''' (defy, turn the front to the enemy). *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''kupilusya''' (v. give back) zvichireva kudzorera chawapiwa. [[Kinande]] vanoti '''omulwi''' (n. a fighter) vachireva [[kurwa|murwi]]. *[[Barotse]] vanoti '''congo''' (noise, uproar) - izwi iri rinodudzwa kunzi '''chongo'''. [[VaLenje]] vanoti '''yasana''' (fight, brawl) vachireva kurwa. [[Category:Matare emhosva]] pvniccnby2rr8oaqfrzqkh7r4f7ptjx 0 12219 83366 83364 2021-01-14T14:32:14Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Kucheka (to cut) zvichireva kushandisa banga kana chimwe chinopinza pakupatsanura chinhu chichiita mhande mbiri kana kudarika. *[[Kuadza]] zvinoreva kucheka zvakare. Zvichida apa ndipo panobva mazwi anoti: Fananidzai nokuti [[Chiadzwa]]? ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Machakanyugwa]] (small bits and pieces of wood; small crumbs of bread) - izwi iri rinotaurwa ku[[Kalanga]]. *[[chakanyula]] (chop or make something into small bits and pieces) - izwi iri rinotaurwa ku[[Kalanga]]. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Wakamuunzira izvi zveshe, [[akazviadza]] ngepakati, wakaisa rupande rumwe panorumweni; asi aazi [[kuadza]] shiri: He brought him all these, cut the animals in two and placed the pieces opposite each other; but he didn’t cut the birds in half. (Genesis 15:10 [[Bhaibheri]] re[[ChiNdau]]). * ... [[wakaadza]] huni dzokupisha mudiro, akamiruka, akaenda kundau yaakamuronzera ndiyo Mwari. When he had [[cut]] enough wood for the burnt offering, he set out for the place God had told him about. (Genesis 22:3 [[Bhaibheri]] re[[ChiNdau]]). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaTumbuka]] vanoti '''kucheketa''' kana '''kudumula''' (to cut) vachireva [[kucheka]]. *[[VaTsonga]] vanoti '''juva''' (to strip of features). [[BaRonga]] vanoti '''-tsema''' (v. to cut). *[[Xilenge]] vanoti '''kuwila''' kana '''tema''' (v. cut). [[Nsenga]] vanoti '''kucacata''' (v. cut). *[[Lenje]] vanoti '''nenga''' kana '''tema''' (v. make a cut or incision; slice up). Mamwe mazwi: '''sesa''' (cut off). '''Sewa''' (cut, mow, clear away - e.g. grass). *[[Lenje]] vanoti '''timbula''' kana '''chimbula''' (cut up; cut in pieces). [[Category:Dzidzo]] qe5imbu75oqjf91oj82dpg9zgty200o 0 12220 52913 2017-11-20T00:52:28Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mwero wekugaya]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mwero wekugaya]] 6ytedwz4j8g34ek237djrjd7zkm5zq9 0 12221 52914 2017-11-20T00:52:38Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mwero wekugaya]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mwero wekugaya]] 6ytedwz4j8g34ek237djrjd7zkm5zq9 0 12222 52915 2017-11-20T00:52:47Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mwero wekugaya]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mwero wekugaya]] 6ytedwz4j8g34ek237djrjd7zkm5zq9 0 12223 52916 2017-11-20T00:52:58Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mwero wekugaya]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mwero wekugaya]] 6ytedwz4j8g34ek237djrjd7zkm5zq9 0 12224 52917 2017-11-20T00:53:08Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mwero wekugaya]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mwero wekugaya]] 6ytedwz4j8g34ek237djrjd7zkm5zq9 0 12225 52918 2017-11-20T00:53:21Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mwero wekugaya]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mwero wekugaya]] 6ytedwz4j8g34ek237djrjd7zkm5zq9 0 12226 52919 2017-11-20T00:53:31Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mwero wekugaya]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mwero wekugaya]] 6ytedwz4j8g34ek237djrjd7zkm5zq9 0 12227 52920 2017-11-20T00:53:42Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mwero wekugaya]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mwero wekugaya]] 6ytedwz4j8g34ek237djrjd7zkm5zq9 0 12228 52921 2017-11-20T00:53:54Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mwero wekugaya]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mwero wekugaya]] 6ytedwz4j8g34ek237djrjd7zkm5zq9 0 12229 52922 2017-11-20T00:54:10Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mwero wekugaya]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mwero wekugaya]] 6ytedwz4j8g34ek237djrjd7zkm5zq9 0 12230 52923 2017-11-20T00:54:25Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mwero wekugaya]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mwero wekugaya]] 6ytedwz4j8g34ek237djrjd7zkm5zq9 0 12231 93132 77085 2022-04-02T08:39:19Z Holani Mina 12412 Added content wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kugozha]] kana '''kuwoma''' (be difficult) kureva kusava nyore kunzwisisa kana kuita. *[[Kugozha|Kukonza]] (be difficult, hard) apa zvichireva [[kugozha|kuwoma]] kana kugozha. Zvichida ndipo panobva mazita anonzi [[Mukonzo]] kana [[Mukonza]]? *[[Kureruka]] (adj. easy, light). ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Chiripo here chinonyanya [[Kugozha|kukonza]] kunaMambo Mwari? Is anything [[too hard]] for the Lord God? (''Genesis 18:14''). *Chiro chaanobvunza mambo [[chakakonza]] kakurutu...: The king is asking a [[difficult]] thing... (Daniel 2:11, [[Bhaibheri reChiNdau]]). *Hakunazve chakafishika [[chinokukonzera]]: ... no mystery is too '''difficult''' for you (Daniel 4:9, [[Bhaibheri reChiNdau]]). *Asi apo mwoyo wake wadzikudza, nomweya wake [[wakonzeswa]] ngokudzikudza, wakabviswa pa[[Ishe (mutongi)|dendemaro]] roumambo hwake..: But when his heart became arrogant and '''hardened''' with pride, he was deposed from his royal throne.... (Daniel 5:11, [[Bhaibheri reChiNdau]]). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''konsha''' (v. be firm, strong, be strong). *[[VaKikuyu]] vanoti '''kuoma''' (to be difficult) vachireva [[kugozha|kuwoma]]. *[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''bugosi''' (n. difficulty, complexity, complicatedness) vachireva [[hugozhi]]. [[Category:Dzidzo]] rqxaz97flp5bwgf2xa5koqpjsm6e1dh 0 12232 61743 52934 2018-12-15T15:40:56Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Chinyorwa chino chinounganidza mazwi anovamba neChivakashure Chamu- sezvizvi: *[[Chamutekateka]] *[[Chamutengure]] *[[Chamuhwiriri]] *[[Chamupupuri]] (Whirlwind). *[[Chamubandakanda]] (Severe pain or ache). *[[chamudididi]] (Running with short steps). *[[chamukuduburi]] (Preliminary taste to sample beer) apa kureva [[nzwisa]]. *[[chamunyurududu]] kana [[chamunhupe]] (Descent underwater; Underwater swimming). *[[chamuverere]] (Action of turning round and round when playing) kureva [[chamudzungururu]]. *[[chamupwititi]] (Raising of dust). *[[chamushapu mushapu]] (Continual bailing. 2. Disgruntled departure, one by one). *[[Chamupidigori]] (Somersault). [[Category:Zvivakashure zveShona]] dnr735w14bhs15mmpotavzrtlb0bj5p 0 12233 54415 54413 2017-12-30T19:51:53Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kubonda]] (to mourn; lamenting) izwi re[[ChiNdau]] rinoreva kuchema - sokuchema mufi. Zvichida ndipo panobva zita rokuti [[Bonda]]? ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Panguva iyo inini Dhanieri ndaiya ndechibonda mavhiki matatu eshe: At that time I, Dani’el, had been mourning for three whole weeks. (Daniel 10:2). *Vapristi, vashandi vaMambo Mwari, [[Kubonda|vanobonda]]: The priests are mourning, those who are serving God. (Joel 1:9). [[Category:Tsika]] qj5thpsg5p1ypyodkff0bnrvidhufnn 0 12234 52943 2017-11-21T02:18:54Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Misodzi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #Redirect[[Misodzi]] lcg3e5hf1fn0srmxr1jo4s7vka1rtiv 0 12235 52944 2017-11-21T02:19:04Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Misodzi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #Redirect[[Misodzi]] lcg3e5hf1fn0srmxr1jo4s7vka1rtiv 0 12236 52945 2017-11-21T02:19:21Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Misodzi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #Redirect[[Misodzi]] lcg3e5hf1fn0srmxr1jo4s7vka1rtiv 0 12237 52947 2017-11-21T03:05:23Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Rinda]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Rinda]] 0uifvw6i6mza5sa4hzzixxmwqdm5z0e 0 12238 52952 2017-11-21T03:14:58Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kudzikinura]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kudzikinura]] jb7rcudhr66y2odikefy8ib3bldf44q 0 12239 52954 2017-11-21T15:55:38Z 142.40.135.244 Redirected page to [[Kucheka]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kucheka]] rfpgvcogr4ie7uzueia4c0cb4amyxfp 0 12240 52958 2017-11-22T01:52:38Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chirongo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Chirongo]] dad5hodzgzkuprk4q2h7bf75r945aji 0 12241 52963 2017-11-22T02:20:32Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mhuno]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mhuno]] s3zupzrnjig4jmztxbq3k45uczvbsk2 0 12242 52964 2017-11-22T02:20:42Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mhuno]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mhuno]] s3zupzrnjig4jmztxbq3k45uczvbsk2 0 12243 52965 2017-11-22T02:20:52Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mhuno]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mhuno]] s3zupzrnjig4jmztxbq3k45uczvbsk2 0 12244 80092 52970 2020-10-11T13:43:45Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Zvinemeso]] (jewelry) apa kureva zvishongo zvakadai se[[mhete]], [[ringi]], ma[[bhen'oro]] zvinopfekerwa mucheno. Kazhinji zvinogadzirwa nesimbi dzakakosha dzakadai se[[ndarama]], [[sirivha]] kana [[platinamu]]. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Nomuranda wakabudisa [[zvinemeso]] zvesirivha, zvo[[mukore]] nezvokusimira, akazvipa kunaRebheka: Then the servant brought out silver and gold jewelry, together with clothing, and gave them to Rivkah (''Genesis 24:53'', [[Bhaibheri reChiNdau]]) ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaGungu]] vanoti '''puura''' (adv. excessively) - zvichida vanoreva [[kupurira]]. [[Category:Zvipfeko]] 90xw45gt3cgncdvs899gbxw3kltpndb 0 12245 52971 2017-11-22T02:34:49Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Ndarama]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Ndarama]] sho4h8ykb4udo1mtfkagq9452h39158 0 12246 81949 52977 2020-11-25T21:47:42Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Mazera]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mazera]] doouk4649gj4smlsciyjg43kpxvg37p 0 12247 81948 52978 2020-11-25T21:47:32Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Mazera]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mazera]] doouk4649gj4smlsciyjg43kpxvg37p 0 12248 86316 85088 2021-06-03T23:47:54Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Varongo]] kana [[mabunha]] (concubine). Dzimwe nyika muchinyakare dzaiva netsika yokuti murume aiita chipari chavakadzi vamwe vakaremekedzeka veboka repamusoro kwoita vamwe veboka rechipiri vakanga vasina kuremekedzeka seboka rekutanga. Vakadzi veboka rechipiri ava vainzi [[varongo]] kana [[mabunha]]. Mune dzimwe nhambo mukadzi [[bunha]] ainge auya mumusha se[[muranda]] zvochizoitika kuti murume achiva [[murandakadzi]] nokumutora semukadzi wake. Tsika yokuita [[vakadzi varongo]] inowanikwa yakanyorwa mu[[Bhaibheri]], muenzaniso uri pana Abrahama mu[[bhuku]] ra[[Genesis]]. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Ne[[bunha]] rake raizwi Reuma, naro rakabara Thebha, Gahamu, Thahashi naMaakha; His concubine, whose name was Re’umah, bore children also: Tevach, Gacham, Tachash and Ma‘akhah. (''Genesis 22:24'' [[Bhaibheri reChiNdau]]). *Asi ku[[vakororo]] ve[[mabunha]] aaiya nawo, Abraham wakavapa zvipo: But to the sons of the concubines he made grants... (''Genesis 25:2'' [[Bhaibheri reChiNdau]]) ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''mulongo''' (n. Number of individuals together, group, company, party, band, line (in file, or abreast), herd, flock). *VaLenje vanoti '''mulongo''' (n. a band of men; company of people; flock; group of individuals; party of people). *[[Taabwa]] vanoti mulongo (n. multitude). [[VaGanda]] vanoti '''omulongo''' (twin) kureva [[mupatya]]. *[[Nsenga]] vanoti '''mulongo''' (n. crowd, collection, herd, flock). [[Duala]] vanoti '''ndongo''' (n. the second principal wife). [[Category:Tsika]] 4pm19it58hoa4wv3li457t82jki7ya2 0 12249 52981 2017-11-22T03:28:29Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Varongo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[varongo]] 3gxpaz1su0ujkne9491opfe0s8qjxcu 0 12250 52982 2017-11-22T03:28:40Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Varongo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[varongo]] 3gxpaz1su0ujkne9491opfe0s8qjxcu 0 12251 52983 2017-11-22T03:28:52Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Varongo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[varongo]] 3gxpaz1su0ujkne9491opfe0s8qjxcu 0 12252 52985 2017-11-22T03:30:14Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Muranda]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Muranda]] nsq35vnqeo230urhbezaeebdtavt1u3 0 12253 52986 2017-11-22T03:30:41Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Muranda]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Muranda]] nsq35vnqeo230urhbezaeebdtavt1u3 0 12254 52987 2017-11-22T03:30:52Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Muranda]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Muranda]] nsq35vnqeo230urhbezaeebdtavt1u3 0 12255 52988 2017-11-22T03:31:13Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Muranda]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Muranda]] nsq35vnqeo230urhbezaeebdtavt1u3 0 12256 52992 2017-11-22T03:46:28Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mapatya]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mapatya]] 6x329gsm5s6an3v8m20987dl9ojv0tx 0 12257 52993 2017-11-22T03:46:39Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mapatya]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mapatya]] 6x329gsm5s6an3v8m20987dl9ojv0tx 0 12258 52994 2017-11-22T03:46:50Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mapatya]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mapatya]] 6x329gsm5s6an3v8m20987dl9ojv0tx 0 12259 52996 2017-11-22T03:47:20Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mapatya]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mapatya]] 6x329gsm5s6an3v8m20987dl9ojv0tx 0 12260 52997 2017-11-22T03:47:30Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mapatya]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mapatya]] 6x329gsm5s6an3v8m20987dl9ojv0tx 0 12261 54971 54970 2018-01-27T18:12:04Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chimene]] (Shame; disgrace; reproach) apa kureva chinhu chinounza kunyadziswa kana kuzvidzwa?? ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Wakaita mimba, akabara mukororo, akati, “Mwari wabvisa [[chimene]] changu: She became pregnant and gave birth to a son and said, “God has taken away my '''shame'''. (''Genesis '' [[Bhaibheri reChiNdau]]). *Tinozodya kudya kwedu, nokusimira zvokusimira zvedu; titendere kuti tidaidzwe ngezina rako, kudusa [[chimene]] chedu: “We will supply our own food and wear our own clothes. Just let us bear your name; take away our '''disgrace'''. (Isaiah 4:1, [[Bhaibheri reChiNdau]]). ==Tsumo== *[[Chimene]] chezizi parafamba ranzi muroyi; Zizi kufamba usiku hanzi muroyi. Apa kureva - Munhu kana aine [[rushambwa]] kana [[munyama]] zvakanyanya, zvinongonzi zvose zvaitika zvakashata ndiye atadza kana kuzvikonzeresa. [[Category:Tsika]] hm4fieeoxvddp1zg5mwjau2cw2i79xg 0 12262 53023 2017-11-24T17:06:39Z 2600:1700:1E0:6B2F:8CBA:C520:6F13:EECB Created page with "'''Whataburger''' is [[fast fast]] [[restaurant]] iyo inonyanya [[humburger]]. Yakatangwa muna 1950 muguta re [[Corpus Christi, Texas]]. Category: American fast food restau..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Whataburger''' is [[fast fast]] [[restaurant]] iyo inonyanya [[humburger]]. Yakatangwa muna 1950 muguta re [[Corpus Christi, Texas]]. [[Category: American fast food restaurants]] a1td8n6td8w9s8gtopc01kmbt4c5em9 0 12264 53035 2017-11-26T23:05:29Z 2600:1700:1E0:6B20:881A:B4FB:9559:69AA Created page with "'''Smashburger''' isitorendi yeAmerica [[mune]] shop café ine makambani anopfuura 370 uye makambani anobudirira ari munyika 37 uye 9 nyika. [[Category: hamburgers]]" wikitext text/x-wiki '''Smashburger''' isitorendi yeAmerica [[mune]] shop café ine makambani anopfuura 370 uye makambani anobudirira ari munyika 37 uye 9 nyika. [[Category: hamburgers]] cbff4rbmw3x8p7h6ijqh9r08d9f6cmq 0 12265 82290 82289 2020-12-14T00:52:34Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:20150728 xl P1000804 Leck mich Zaertlichkeit der Rinder.JPG|thumb|Zvipfuyo]] Zvipfuyo kana zvipfuwo (livestock; domestic and farm animal) zvinoreva mhuka dzinochengetwa pamusha dzakadai se[[Mombe]]; [[hwai]], [[mbudzi]], [[huku]], [[mbongoro]], [[dhadha]]; [[hanga]]; [[njiva]]; [[ngarikuni]] zvichingodaro. *[[Zvipfuyo|Chibaya]] kana [[zvipfuyo|zvibaya]] pakuwanda (Shelter for domestic animals) apa kureva matanga ezvipfuyo. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Jakobe wakahamba kuenda Sukothi, akadziakira [[mhatso]], wakaaka [[zvibaya]] zvezvifuyo zvake: Jacob went on to Sukkot, where he built himself a house and put up shelters for his cattle. (''Genesis 33:17'' [[Bhaibheri reChiNdau]]). *... Munozobuda, mwechitomuka kudai ngemakonyana anobuda mu[[chibaya]]. You shall go out leaping like calves from the stall. (Malachi 4:2 [[Bhaibheri reChiNdau]]). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''fuya''' (Own stock, breed & rear domestic animals, domesticate; have tenants or dependants; keep pets) kureva [[kupfuya]]. [[VaTsonga]] vanoti '''fuwa''' (v. posses). *MaZulu vanoti '''isifuyiwe''' kana '''izifuyiwe''' (tame animal) kureva mhuka yakapfuyiwa. Mamwe mazwi: '''fuya''' (To be wealthy in live stock) zvichireva kuva kupfuma ne[[zvipfuyo]]. *[[VaNyungwe]] vanoti '''cifuwo''' (n. domestic animal) kureva [[chipfuyo]]. [[Baila]] vanoti '''ku fua''' (to possess) vachireva kuva nechinhu charehwa. [[VaBemba]] vanoti '''sanda''' (breed). *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''tshifuwo''' kana '''zwifuwo''' (n. livestock) kureva [[zvipfuyo]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''-fuwa''' (v. domesticate). [[VaLenje]] vanoti '''fuwa''' (keep livestock), kureva [[kupfuya]]. *[[Chopi]] vanoti '''kufuya''' (v. to possess a number of animals ormen which require food). Mamwe mazwi: '''cifuyo''' (v. domesticated animal) [[Category:Mhuka]] m3hobflzy63utd28dgu4dzdbpaxs95k 0 12266 83442 71383 2021-01-19T00:32:40Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Zvipfuyo|Chibaya]] kana [[zvipfuyo|zvibaya]] pakuwanda (Shelter for domestic animals) apa kureva matanga ezvipfuyo. *[[Chibaya sezita]] (family name) izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''kitu kibaya''' (bad thing) kureva chinhu chakaipa. *[[VaBukusu]] vanoti '''khuubaya''' (v. domesticate, rear, tame). Mamwe mazwi: '''khuubayya''' (v. cause to domesticate). {{Kujekesa}} s6xfog2wrh5usj5scoztwpc53ff00ym 0 12267 53039 2017-11-28T04:23:39Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Zvipfuyo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Zvipfuyo]] 3dkc2i76zc6u1yfxqaudjc7mz968gl1 0 12268 76967 70878 2020-08-14T15:06:12Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Munhu Mupara|Chipara]] (foreigner, stranger). *[[Chipara, sezita]] ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaMaconde]] vanoti '''chipala''' (smithy, place where forge is located). Zvichida izwi iri rinotodzana nezita rinonzi '''Chipara'''. *[[VaWabo]] vanoti '''cipala''' (n. blacksmith's tools) vachireva zvombo zve[[mhizha]]. *[[VaChewa]] neVa[[Yao]] vanoti '''chipala''' (blacksmith's forge). *[[VaHerero]] vanoti '''otyipara''' (front; forehead). Vatauri ve[[Umbundu]] vanoti '''ocipala''' kana '''ocikumo''' (forehead). {{Kujekesa}} bjm7o8e26ef7qerffkv6qoaui0scr4c 0 12269 53455 53046 2017-12-18T01:50:34Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Munhu Mupara]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Munhu Mupara]] 8s0xh7vamqwlnvmwmaohc4tsglijthr 0 12270 53049 2017-11-28T23:26:34Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mbongoro]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mbongoro]] e2xwtipjywcuyibaowuz51tv5acikz7 0 12271 83531 74476 2021-01-23T17:48:52Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mujeki]] kana [[sika]] (Standing stone). Mujeki idombo rinodzikwa rakamira pangava panzvimbo semucherechedzo we[[mhiko]] kana [[chitenderano]] kana kuratidza pakavigwa munhu pane rinda. Kune zita remhuri rinonzi [[Mucheki]], zvichida rinotodzana neiro rinoti [[mujeki]]? ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *[[Sika]] (pillar, standing stone) iri izwi rinoreva shongwe - (kubva ku[[Bhaibheri]] re[[ChiNdau]] Esther 1:6 ..... dzakasungirwa ku[[sika]] dze[[mabwe|mapuwe]]. *Neiri [[Mabwe|buwe]] rendadzimika kuita [[sika]], rinozoita mhatso yaMwari: This stone that I’ve set up as a '''sacred pillar''' will be God’s house (''Genesis 27:'', [[Bhaibheri]] re[[ChiNdau]]). *Ndini Mwari waBhethueri, apo powakadzodza [[sika]] :I am the God of Beit-El, where you anointed a '''standing-stone''' with oil. (''Genesis 27:'', [[Bhaibheri]] re[[ChiNdau]]). *Jakob wakatora buwe, akaridzimika kuita [[mujeki]]: took a stone and set it upright as a '''standing-stone'''. (''Genesis 31:45'', [[Bhaibheri reChiNdau]]). *Jakob wakadzimika [[mujeki]] paiba rake, uwo unozwi mujeki we[[iba]] raRachel nanhasi: Jacob set up a '''standing-stone''' on her grave; it is the standing-stone of Rachel’s grave to this day. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Mujeki]] (signal, banner, flag) apa kureva mureza. *Unozomirudzira marudzi [[mujeki]], naye unozoshonganisa vakarashwa vaIsraeri... : God will raise a '''signal''' for the nations and gather the outcast men of Israel. (Isaiah 11:12, [[Bhaibheri reChiNdau]]). *Emesai [[mujeki]] padera pomutunhu usina chiro, daidzirai kwevari, [[koperai]] ngenyara kuti vapotere kumisiwo yevakuru: On a bare mountain raise a '''signal'''. cry aloud to them; '''wave''' a hand; let them enter the officials’ gates. (Isaiah 13:2, [[Bhaibheri reChiNdau]]). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''insika''' kana '''izinsika''' (1. Pillar, upright post, pole. 2. Mainstay, support, buttress) kureva [[sika]]. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''insika''' kana '''izinsika''' (3. One of a body of chief councillors). *[[Lubukusu]] vanoti '''éenjeko''' (n. post, pillar, pole (e.g., to support bananas on tree, in the framework of the walls of a house), support, upright, stud, mast). [[Category:Tsika]] lwl3jssmn75c45wp79u6h6muaysa3gx 0 12272 93210 93209 2022-04-06T18:00:42Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Mujeki|Sika]] (pillar). *[[Sika semutupo]] (a totem). ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[Twi]] inoti sika (n. gold) kureva ndarama. {{Kujekesa}} 56wbcdrqo2fly0grosh5vmpit2m73wk 0 12273 53060 2017-11-29T01:10:35Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Bhaibheri]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Bhaibheri]] fj2kxqx39tmjw47hotfbwhqkq9msl36 0 12274 53063 2017-11-29T01:16:26Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mushonga]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mushonga]] ioeipvdj7pnuqnf7fwjsuq4b0rsxpnc 0 12275 53071 2017-12-02T02:16:02Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kudzikinura]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kudzikinura]] jb7rcudhr66y2odikefy8ib3bldf44q 0 12276 53079 2017-12-02T04:24:47Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kuchinjika]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kuchinjika]] 0oc6filozycb0cas68cu25sxk89urdk 0 12277 53080 2017-12-02T04:26:01Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Hwayi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Hwayi]] 9a7vqsevqvs5izyl8bhgqe5zllrw5g2 0 12278 53081 2017-12-02T04:26:11Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Hwayi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Hwayi]] 9a7vqsevqvs5izyl8bhgqe5zllrw5g2 0 12280 53084 2017-12-02T04:27:25Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Hwayi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Hwayi]] 9a7vqsevqvs5izyl8bhgqe5zllrw5g2 0 12281 53094 2017-12-02T05:00:00Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Dzinza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Dzinza]] kml30k74ate0g6pecerityt2iihabzr 0 12282 53097 2017-12-02T06:47:46Z 95.218.39.111 Created page with "[[File:Corbin Bleu (Headshot).jpg|thumb|Corbin Bleu]] '''Corbin Bleu Reivers''' (Kukadzi 21, 1989) muimbi wemuAmerica. {{commons|Corbin Bleu}} [[Category:1989 births]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Corbin Bleu (Headshot).jpg|thumb|Corbin Bleu]] '''Corbin Bleu Reivers''' (Kukadzi 21, 1989) muimbi wemuAmerica. {{commons|Corbin Bleu}} [[Category:1989 births]] 48f1z281i13d8nmf1k3uv7ug3yl9lkq 0 12283 53120 2017-12-02T19:49:41Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kunyangarika]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kunyangarika]] 2g7wurvmlzylwvb1ddh3vus25yhoeoj 0 12284 53126 2017-12-02T21:09:10Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kutsauka]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kutsauka]] grf4ek5b3it8ylzt9qmbo4qfrb46974 0 12285 76034 76032 2020-07-05T15:16:51Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kupambuka]] (v. Turn off, branch off,separate - from something, come apart). ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Mutsauko (deviation, difference) *Veshe [[vakapauka]], veshe vanetsvina; akuna naumwe unoita zvakanaka, haiwa, akuna naumwe hake: But '''all turn aside''', all alike are corrupt; no one does what is right, not a single one. (''Nduyo 14:3'' [[Bhaibheri reChiNdau]]). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaLenje]] kune izwi rinoti '''kupambana''' (part, branch, divide e.g. road). VaLenje vanoti '''pambana''' (go different ways) vachireva [[kupambana]] kana [[kupambukana]]. *VaLenje vanoti '''pambuka''' (turn off, branch off, separate from something, come apart) vachireva [[kupambuka]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''mapambanwe''' (place where roads divide into 2 branches). *MaZulu vanoti '''phambana''' (Lie across one another; cross one another; pass one another). Sokuti: '''Izindlela ziphambana ngasemfuleni''' (The roads cross one another near the river). *MaZulu vanoti '''phambanisa''' (Cause fo cross, clash, be at variance). MaZulu vanoti '''imphambano''' (n. Cross-purposes, variance; disagreement.). *MaZulu vanoti '''isiphambano''' (n. Cross). Muenzaniso: '''UJesu wasifela esiphambanweni''' (Jesus died for us on the cross). '''Ukwenza isiphambano''' (to make the sign of the cross). [[category:dzidzo]] 8r6lkc6mo4q8ev1n545ww5uk63j1ljd 0 12286 53128 2017-12-02T21:09:32Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kutsauka]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kutsauka]] grf4ek5b3it8ylzt9qmbo4qfrb46974 0 12287 53130 2017-12-02T21:12:30Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kutsauka]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kutsauka]] grf4ek5b3it8ylzt9qmbo4qfrb46974 0 12288 53132 2017-12-03T02:52:54Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Komichi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Komichi]] hqptzgbzg1n3hfxa7qlhlwjt3owvwlj 0 12289 53133 2017-12-03T03:37:21Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mafashamo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mafashamo]] 910hfhdtpls5asziw7t7nu4nra09es5 0 12290 53134 2017-12-03T03:38:07Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mafashamo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mafashamo]] 910hfhdtpls5asziw7t7nu4nra09es5 0 12292 53138 2017-12-06T01:53:02Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Ruvimbo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Ruvimbo]] 2mxkmlcyp2t6gb6g5ye651vb9moi8an 0 12293 53139 2017-12-06T01:53:38Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Ruvimbo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Ruvimbo]] 2mxkmlcyp2t6gb6g5ye651vb9moi8an 0 12294 53140 2017-12-06T01:54:01Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Ruvimbo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Ruvimbo]] 2mxkmlcyp2t6gb6g5ye651vb9moi8an 0 12295 53141 2017-12-06T01:54:24Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Ruvimbo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Ruvimbo]] 2mxkmlcyp2t6gb6g5ye651vb9moi8an 0 12296 53142 2017-12-06T01:55:03Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Ruvimbo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Ruvimbo]] 2mxkmlcyp2t6gb6g5ye651vb9moi8an 0 12300 84971 84968 2021-03-22T23:47:04Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti [[Bande reMuchero]] rinoreva nzvimbo inowanikwa muchero kana mhuka pamwaka wacho wadzinowanikwapo. Vamwe vatauri vanoti [[Bande reMuchero|chirambo]] kana [[jerera]]. *[[Bande reMuchero|Nhanga]] (1. Forest with desired species; 2. Place usually frequented by individual or group for food gathering or hunting) apa kureva nzvimbo inozivikanwa kuti ine zvinowanikwa zvakadai se[[michero]], [[hohwa]] kana mhuka. *[[Bande reMuchero|Chirambo]] kana '''bande''' (place where particular plants or animals are usually found in season). ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Jerero rezheve harizi paruware. *Mhiri kwo[[rwizi]] hakuna cherero. Over the river there is no pasture. *Fananidzai nekuchera michero mu[[jerera]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Digo]] vanoti '''uphande''' kana '''phande''' (side, direction, piece, portion, direction, a certain part, region, district, part of a town or country). *[[Lubwisi]] vanoti '''lupande''' (n. direction; side) kureva [[divi rekunhu]]. [[category:chezvipenyu]] [[category:dzidzo]] cjmwwvmgz666kq9boz3rvo4vue22rlu 0 12301 53164 2017-12-08T20:19:07Z 142.40.135.244 Redirected page to [[Mazita Anovamba naNyaku-]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mazita Anovamba naNyaku-]] pypyq2lolu33lewq6ailwiht1b7oar4 0 12302 82259 53165 2020-12-13T06:10:17Z 189.201.185.111 wikitext text/x-wiki Tinodawo [[ChiShona]] chakati twasu twasu nhai. Chakaita kunge chiya chataidzidza kuchikoro. qsl0ranimrjlzakomybhva0akd8n9z5 0 12303 82275 82274 2020-12-13T15:29:26Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mugari ane Makonzwa]] munyika (permanent resident kuChirungu) munhu akatamira munyika achibva kunze asati agamuchidzwa [[husanyika]] asi aine mvumo yokugara munyika iyi. Munyika zhinji mugari ane makonzwa anopiwa mvumo pazvinhu zvinoti: kugara munyika; kushanda munyika; kuenda kuchikoro; kuripa mitero nekugashirawo zvinobva pakuripa mitero yacho. Asi mugari ane makonzwa haatenderwi kuvhota kana kukwikwidza musarudzo dzematongerwo enyika. Makare munhu ainzi ane makonzwa kana agamuchirwa mumusha kuva senhengo yemusha uyu. '''Permanent residency''' inenge yonzi [[hugari hwemakonzwa]]. *[[Makonzwa|Kukonza]] (take up permanent residence) apa kureva kugara panzvimbo zvokuti wava wepo usisiri [[muenzi]] kana [[Mutorwa_(wekunze)|Mutorwa]]. ==Zvirevo== *Kugara hunzwana (navamwe). In order to get settled (at a place) one should be on good terms with the neighbors. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaLozi]] vanoti '''-koza''' (v.i. to apply to a foreign ruler for protection; to live in peace). Mamwe mazwi: '''-kozisa''' (caus. (to welcome a refugee and allow him to settle down) *VaLozi vanoti '''-kozeleza''' (int. to live permanently under a foreign ruler). Fananidzai nokuti '''makonzwa'''. *[[Xilenge]] vanoti '''kukonza''' (n. to be under some one, as one's landlord, master, etc.) kureva [[gumbo]]. Fananidzai nokuti [[makonzwa]]? *Va[[Ikizu]] vanoti '''okʉkonza''' (hospitality, generosity). Fananidzai nokuti [[makonzwa]]? [[VaRundi]] vanoti '''gutsindaza''' (stay in one place permanently). [[category:Matare emhosva]] oibdt8mj8w3n6vcqgmff3krky1smgmi 0 12304 53186 2017-12-09T18:30:09Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mubhedha]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mubhedha]] lsb7a5wag04zqechb7cl4reovrn02ai 0 12305 86424 85602 2021-06-08T14:18:32Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Matongo]] (abandoned houses or homesteads) kutaura misha isisina anogaramo, vanhu vakatama kana vakapera kufa. Kana uri musha mumwe wakasiyiwa saizvozvi unonzi [[Matongo|dongo]]. *[[Chirondo|Dongo]] (Clay pit for pottery) kutaura gomba rinocherwa dhaga rokuumba [[hari]]. *[[Munyakwe|Dongo]] (Clay soil) apa kureva dhaga re[[munyakwe]]. *Mazita ari pedyo: [[Chitongo sezita|Chitongo]], [[Matongo]], [[Madongo]], [[Katonga sezita|Katonga]]. ==Zvirevo== *Vakare vaitura chirevo chinoti - [[Rooranai vematongo]], apa kureva kuti rooranai vanhu vakakurira mumisha yakafanana tsika nemagariro avo, iyi musha iri pedyo. *Kunozopinda kwekaitawani kwevari avo vanogara mu[[mhatso]] dze[[Matongo|dongo]]: How much more those who dwell in houses of '''clay'''. (Job 4:19 [[Bhaibheri reChiNdau]]). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaIkizu]] vanoti '''ritongo''' (n. deserted place) kureva dongo. [[VaLenje]] vanoti '''matongo''' (site of abandoned village or camp, garden etc) kureva '''dongo''' kana musasa wakare. *[[Zigula]] vanoti '''dongo''' (n. crowd; multitude). Mamwe mazwi: '''kudongana''' (v. to follow one another). [[VaKabwa]] vanoti '''eritongo''' (n. deserted place) kureva dongo. *[[VaNande]] vanoti '''amathongo''' (abandoned village; ruined dwellings) kureva [[matongo|dongo]]. [[VaYao]] vanoti '''masame''' (deserted village) kureva [[matongo|dongo]]. *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''citongo, itongo, litongo''' kana [[matongo]] (deserted village) kureva [[matongo|dongo]]. [[Xilenge]] vanoti '''marumbi''' (an old home now abandoned) kureva dongo. *[[Taabwa]] vanoti kiborya (n. ruin, wreck, abandoned village). [[Babungo]] vanoti '''tɔŋ''' (n. country - foreign country). [[Category:Tsika]] 9lrabhi82010m73ksj5m1x9kup07pc8 0 12306 84316 53197 2021-02-19T21:39:14Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Mukondombera weAIDS]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mukondombera weAIDS]] 2ritmbi5hq7m4jb07xv42yoaf6ostw8 0 12307 91514 70471 2022-02-16T19:28:06Z 41.174.85.222 wikitext text/x-wiki Izwi rokuti [[Mukadzinyina]] rinotaurwa pavakadzi vaviri vakaroorwa mumhuri imwechete, zvichireva kuti varume vavo mukoma nomunin'ina. Nokumwe kutara iziwi iri rinoshanda kureva vakadzi vaviri vakaroorwa nemurume mumwe, kureva kuti vari pa[[barika]]. *[[Gadzinyina]] uhu hukama huripo pakati pevakadzi vari pabarika - zvikurusei zvinetso ne[[shanje]] dziripo hahukama uhu. *Hukama hwakadai huchitaurwa pamusoro pevarume tinoti [[vakuwashanyina]] == Mazwi eBantu == *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''nyina''' (n. mother). *Mururimi rweLuwanga vanoti '''nyina mwana''' (n. mother of the child). [[Category:Mhuri]] 2k24xef6i6njt0urpnjf2zi7qivsola 0 12308 53203 53202 2017-12-09T19:29:43Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Izwi rokuti [[Mukuwashanyina]] rinotaurwa pavarume vaviri vakaroora mumhuri imwechete, zvichireva kuti vakadzi vavo mukoma nomunin'ina. [[Vakuwashanyina]] vanokwanisa kunge vakaroora vakadzi vakaberekwa naBaba naAmai vamwechete kana kuti mumwe wevakadzi mwana wekwa[[babamudiki]]. Kana hukama hwakadai huchitaurwa kumadzimai tinoti [[vakadzinyina]] [[Category:Mhuri]] d4sptjn5eec6lbgxikm0altgo5xdlld 0 12309 53204 2017-12-09T19:30:01Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mukuwashanyina]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mukuwashanyina]] k86wvgwy3o3o0a59dcbj4ysh40b5m73 0 12310 53205 2017-12-09T19:30:39Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mukadzinyina]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mukadzinyina]] 8z07q6jnnxnw9q9gz4rtj7fosrbxrly 0 12311 53207 2017-12-09T19:32:25Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mukadzinyina]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mukadzinyina]] 8z07q6jnnxnw9q9gz4rtj7fosrbxrly 0 12312 53231 2017-12-15T18:33:30Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Hwaradada]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Hwaradada]] o8ol7e54r1zfevgwbd5reujqb8skag7 0 12313 53232 2017-12-15T18:33:45Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Hwaradada]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Hwaradada]] o8ol7e54r1zfevgwbd5reujqb8skag7 0 12314 53233 2017-12-15T18:33:56Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Hwaradada]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Hwaradada]] o8ol7e54r1zfevgwbd5reujqb8skag7 0 12315 93049 93048 2022-03-29T14:23:40Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki Izwi rokuti [[yakadara]] rinoreva kutaura nenzira yakajeka, zvichinatsa kunzwisisika - (of speech that is '''clearly stated''' and understandable; '''explicit'''). *-[[dara]] (be clear, understandable - of speech) zvichireva kutaura zvakajeka zvinonzwisisika. Zvichida ndipo panobva zita rokuti [[Darare]]? [[Nhari sezita|Nhari]] (eloquent speaker). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Njem]] vanoti '''tala''' (adv. first, firstly) kureva [[chekutanga]]. Fananidzai nokuti [[yakadara]]? (It's easy or elementary). *[[Gyeli]] inoti matala (n. beginning. From:táalɛ - begin) kureva [[mavambo]]. [[Category:Dzidzo]] ntmpw1irr0eqw62i0f0imuyty52tuz3 0 12316 53245 2017-12-16T02:01:03Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Husiku]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Husiku]] 6gdvn8ol15xckgvpxjxws44jvjvn9bd 0 12317 53246 2017-12-16T02:01:22Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Husiku]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Husiku]] 6gdvn8ol15xckgvpxjxws44jvjvn9bd 0 12318 53247 2017-12-16T02:01:46Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Husiku]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Husiku]] 6gdvn8ol15xckgvpxjxws44jvjvn9bd 0 12319 53250 2017-12-16T02:04:08Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Husiku Hwakaenzana]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Husiku Hwakaenzana]] jfdtd9x2a4poek83opr5dpv3ktfubd1 0 12320 53251 2017-12-16T02:05:37Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mukoti]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mukoti]] mchdqvjdiwl7c51em3e5r8781lpsf0e 0 12321 58946 53409 2018-08-12T03:32:51Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Changed redirect target from [[Rupambazuko rweChiedza]] to [[Rupambano rweChiedza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Rupambano rweChiedza]] i0fb9da18ire0hh83iedreyq5wjaa5e 0 12322 87991 83520 2021-07-21T02:50:00Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Guhwa]], [[hwenye]], [[runyerekupe]] kana [[bveverere]] (rumour). *Runyerekupe, [[mah'ung'ah'ung'a]] (rumours) zvinoreva marehwarehwa anotaurwa pamusoro pechinhi kana munhu angave ane chokwadi kana asina. Apa chinoita kuti anzi runyerekupe kuti mwene wenyaya haasiye auya akabuda pachena achitaurira vanhu; vanhu vanenge vanzwa ne[[makuhwa]]. *[[Gumba]] kana [[magumba]] (1. Slander; 2. Talebearing; 3. Harmful gossip; backbite; 4. ill reports) apa kureva [[makuhwa]] kana [[kunyeya]]. Kutaura gumba hakuna kururama kunoputsa hukama. Kutaura gumba. *[[Guhwa|Chikuhwa]] (habit of back-biting). *[[Kunyeya]] (tell tales about; backbite). *[[Mbayo]] (evil-speaking, quarrelsomeness). ==Tsumo== *Vaviri-vaviri wechitatu muzvinaguhwa. Two are two; a third party means gossip. *Pavaviri wechitatu muzvinaguhwa. There are two; three means gossip *Kureva [[Donga]] rimwe riripo rinonyumwa. Talking ill of a [[muTonga]] in the presence of another (muTonga) will make the latter (feel) uneasy. *[[Mweni]] haataurwi [[gumba]]. A stranger is not gossiped about. *Nyamakuhwa simidza nguo chenal agoonekwa mumhindo. Dress a gossip in white so that he (she) is visible even in darkness. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''zwiambo''' (n. gossip) vachireva [[guhwa]]. [[VaNyungwe]] vanoti '''-tapa''' (v. gossip, spread rumours). *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''Kadzitape''' kana '''kazitape''' (tell-tale; tale-bearer) kureva munhu [[zimwaya]] anofarira kufambisa [[guhwa]]. *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''amakhuwa''' (n. words; matters, affairs, news, business, information, things, difficulty, trouble, etc.). *[[VaBukusu]] vanoti '''kamakhu.a''' kana '''likhu.a''' (words, saying, matters, affairs, news, business, information, things, difficulty, etc). [[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kinyele''' (secretly) kuita [[muchivande]]. *[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''lugambo''' (n. gossip, rumour; unsubstantiated reports often involving the divulging of personal ) zvichida vanoreva [[makuhwa]]. *[[Lela]] vanoti hòngàhóngà (hearsay, gossip) kureva [[makuhwa]] kana [[mah'ung'ah'ung'a]]. Mamwe mazwi: hòngá (v. 1. hear, listen; 2. feel, sense) kureva [[kunzwa]]. [[Category:Matare emhosva]] jm5tsx1hbxm1tiyugrgnduc9ripdl11 0 12323 53263 2017-12-16T02:31:36Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Guhwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Guhwa]] 0vewtjaibn3xb54gmykvji6klq2x2nc 0 12324 58120 53273 2018-07-10T21:39:06Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Pachinyorwa chino izwi rokuti [[kukayayika]] riri kuturikira chinonzi '''varying''' ku[[English]], izvi zvichireva kushanduka kwechinhu chiri kupimwa - ingava [[spidhi]], [[muyerero wemagetsi]], [[hujoto]], huwandu wevanhu kana chipi chinopimwa. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Kukayanisa]] kana [[kukaha]] (to variegate, diversify). [[Category:Dzidzo]] m8c8hq1v1l55srikoxl93o37xjx3rn8 0 12325 53271 2017-12-16T10:39:35Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kukavanisa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kukavanisa]] 6sbur83h4dabnull5gi8flu9dh6qckl 0 12326 53272 2017-12-16T10:39:47Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kukavanisa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kukavanisa]] 6sbur83h4dabnull5gi8flu9dh6qckl 0 12327 83549 73342 2021-01-25T03:07:31Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Kupanga mazano (to advise; to make a plan) zvinoreva kubatsira nemazano kuti zviri kukurukurwa zvijeke apa mazano achipangwa nechinangwa chokuti zvirongwa zvitwe nenzira yakanaka - zvitwe nemazvo. Munhu anopanga mazano anonzi [[chipanga mazano]] kana [[mupangi]]. Pahuwandu vanonzi ana [[chipanga mazano]] kana [[vapangi]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Bangano]], [[banganwa]] kana [[mapanganwa]] (1. Plot, 2. Concerted plan) apa kureva [[mhangwa]]. *[[Mano]] (plans; devices; schemes). *[[Kutanda mano]] kana [[kuruka mano]] (to plan). ==Tsumo== *Chiri mu[[musakasaka]] chinozvinzwira. (People take advice that pertains to their individual needs in group settings). *[[Mazano]] marairanwa zanondoga akasiya gumbeze mumasese. Advice must be mutual; Mr. Know-all burnt the blanket at a beer party. *[[Mano]] marayiranwa [[zanondoga]] wakapisa jira mumasese. Advice must be mutual; Mr. Know-all burnt the blanket at the beer party. *Zano vaviri zanondoga akatsvira mudumba. *Kushaya mano kwomusikana kukungira sadza chibhakira. It is unwise for a 'girl to threaten to fight [[sadza]] with her fist. *Kuzengurira izwi romukuru kuramba mhangwa. To shun an elder's word is to refuse advice. *Ramba[[kudzihwa]] akazoonekwa neropa kudonha. One who refused advice was (later) seen bleeding. *[[Chinamano]] na[[Manomano]] mazita emhuri. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaChewa]], [[VaYao]] [[VaGanda]] neVa[[Lenje]] vanoti '''kupanga''' (build; to make do; fabricate, create, to devise, to set up; to pile; to assemble) kureva [[kuvaka]] kana kuwumba. *[[VaGwere]] neVa[[Gungu]] vanoti '''kupanga''' (v. arrange, organise, align, queue or line up; put such that in a certain order or arrangement). [[VaYao]] vanoti '''upanganye''' (method of doing a thing). *[[VaLenje]] ne[[VaHerero]] vanoti '''panga''' (make, used of constructive work of any kind, construct, put together, build, contrive, Join, fix, stick, fasten together). *[[VaZigula]] ne[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''kupanga''' (v. divide; distribute; separate; arrange in order; plan; planning). VaDigo vanoti '''mpango''' (a plan, arrangement). *VaSwahili vanoti '''panga''' (1. put in order, line up, set up, arrange; 2. fig., liter.: compose, write (a book, poem). 3. form, conclude. 3. classify, organize). *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''kupanga njeru''' (to take counsel, tot make up one's mind). [[VaLenje]] vanoti '''mano''' (sense, intelligence, reason, wisdom, cleverness, knowledge). *[[VaBukusu]] vanoti '''kúmúpáango''' (n. plan, intent). [[Category:Matare emhosva]] o8ep90iqk8q9147wcc2apjzovafz8f2 0 12328 53279 53278 2017-12-16T18:12:22Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Changed redirect target from [[Kupanga mazano]] to [[Kupanga Mazano]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kupanga Mazano]] nglp28rakhcl2oa2fosbmo9syxjqvaz 0 12329 53280 2017-12-16T18:12:34Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kupanga Mazano]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kupanga Mazano]] nglp28rakhcl2oa2fosbmo9syxjqvaz 0 12330 53281 2017-12-16T18:12:47Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kupanga Mazano]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kupanga Mazano]] nglp28rakhcl2oa2fosbmo9syxjqvaz 0 12331 70496 66452 2020-02-11T01:38:13Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Image:Mbira1.png|thumb|Mbira inoridzwa muZimbabwe]] Mbira imhando yechiridzwa chakaita sezviri pamufananidzo uyo. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Njari]] (small mbira on board). *[[Gwariva]] kana [[magwariva]] (Piece of wood onto which keys of mbira are fastened). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''olupao''' (board, anything made from a board) kureva [[bhodhi]]. [[Category:Tsika]] a8dqw2qpcegmvrnbc3l8oon9pdn2595 0 12332 53291 2017-12-16T18:28:57Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mbira yeMimhanzi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mbira yeMimhanzi]] eq4kb67us4ahpwdx0xlfxjph3jldgin 0 12333 53302 2017-12-16T23:32:11Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kutsvitsa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[kutsvitsa]] servwa0h3eeif43fj74bfipe2xfln4y 0 12334 53303 2017-12-16T23:32:22Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kutsvitsa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[kutsvitsa]] servwa0h3eeif43fj74bfipe2xfln4y 0 12335 53304 2017-12-16T23:32:37Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kutsvitsa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[kutsvitsa]] servwa0h3eeif43fj74bfipe2xfln4y 0 12336 53306 2017-12-16T23:36:11Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chinyanhengo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Chinyanhengo]] 9virgvry9gxlw0b1aqtxfpuglr9v17l 0 12337 53307 2017-12-16T23:36:22Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chinyanhengo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Chinyanhengo]] 9virgvry9gxlw0b1aqtxfpuglr9v17l 0 12338 53308 2017-12-16T23:36:33Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chinyanhengo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Chinyanhengo]] 9virgvry9gxlw0b1aqtxfpuglr9v17l 0 12339 53309 2017-12-16T23:36:48Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chinyanhengo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Chinyanhengo]] 9virgvry9gxlw0b1aqtxfpuglr9v17l 0 12340 53310 2017-12-16T23:37:15Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chinyanhengo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Chinyanhengo]] 9virgvry9gxlw0b1aqtxfpuglr9v17l 0 12341 68548 68547 2019-08-26T03:57:09Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti [[Kugura Mhaka|Kugura]] mhaka (decide a case) rinotaura kutongera munhu kuti ane mhosva yaanopika jeri kana kuripa. ''Condemnation'' inoturikirwa kunzi [[kugurira_(kutonga)|kugurira]]. Wacho anotonga mhosva anonzi [[muguri_(mutongi)|muguri]]. *[[Kugwedya]] (try a legal case). *Ndiani anogura mhosva iyi? ==Mazita eMhuri== [[Maigurira]] izita remhuri. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *[[Kugura Mhaka|Kugura]] uku kwaitwa ngomutemo wevarindi, nendaa yagurwa ngeizwi raavo vakacheneswa...: The '''decision''' is announced by messengers, the holy ones declare the verdict, (Daniel 4:17 [[Bhaibheri reChiNdau]]). *Kudakara kwake kuri mukutya Mambo Mwari. Aazotongi ngokuona kwemadziso ake, nokuti [[Kugura Mhaka|kugura]] ngokuzwa kwenzee dzake: He will delight in fearing the Lord. He won’t judge by appearances, nor decide by hearsay. (Isaiah 11:3, [[Bhaibheri reChiNdau]]). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Va[[Lugwere]] vanoti '''kusala''' (to pass sentence) kureva [[kugura mhaka]]. *VaLugwere vanoti '''kusala''' (cut, slice, chop, harvest by cutting, shave, saw wood, slaughter an animal) kureva [[kucheka]] kana '''kugura'''. *VaLugwere vanoti '''kusalawo''' ( v. decide, choose; make a judgement) vachireva [[kushara]]. *[[VaKikuyu]] vanoti '''chira''' (to decision) vachireva hurongwa?. *[[VaKikuyu]] vanoti '''kochira''' (to decide; to try - judge) vachireva kutora zano?. [[Category:Matare emhosva]] n2jo9e4o0x23qt8qfg7g1loav83bt49 0 12342 53343 53327 2017-12-17T02:12:01Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Kune dhamu rekuChiweshe, [[Mashonaland Central]] rinonzi [[Mwenje Dam]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Huswa|Mwenje]] (grass) apa kureva huswa mururimi rwe[[ChiNdau]]. *.... Unozoitwa kuti udye [[Huswa|mwenje]] kudai nge[[n'ombe]]: you will eat grass like the ox. (''Daniel 4:32'' [[Bhaibheri reChiNdau]]). [[Category:Madhamu muZimbabwe]] 6usltira0t1g5ydbt23lfnhjpkebely 0 12343 53326 2017-12-17T01:31:08Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mombe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mombe]] rkhfv53ddelaxr0ik6o0zfpboc5iix3 0 12344 53328 2017-12-17T01:32:33Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Hunyoro]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Hunyoro]] ozec42himj24u6dehoapfkivdz6u8ap 0 12345 53329 2017-12-17T01:33:21Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Hunyoro]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Hunyoro]] ozec42himj24u6dehoapfkivdz6u8ap 0 12346 54692 53348 2018-01-14T03:02:56Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Changed redirect target from [[Kunamata (Mwari)]] to [[Kunamata Mwari]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kunamata Mwari]] 5pj0c017eyndvi919jfihj5clbmi9ul 0 12347 86261 84883 2021-06-01T17:55:03Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Mwenje (a lamp) zvinoreva chinhu chakagadzirwa nechinangwa chekupa chiedza pane rima. Mwenje unogona kava: rambhi, kenduru, bhoni, tochi kana zhenje romoto. *[[Bhoni]] (Light Bulb) zvinoreva icho chinounza mwenje kana [[ruvheneko]] pangava pa[[tochi]] kana magetsi emumba. *[[Chitimiko]] chemwenje (light stand) zvinoreva chigadziko chinogadzwa kenduru, rambhi kana imwe mhando yemwenje. *[[Chibani]] (Lamp) izwi iri rinoreva rambhi ku[[ChiNdau]]. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Ngokukasira kwakabuda [[zvinwe]] zve[[nyara]] yomunhu, zvikanyora pakatsetswa pa[[rukumbati]] rwe[[ngome]] youmambo pasinde ne[[chigadzikiro]] che[[chibani]]: Suddenly the fingers of a human hand appeared and wrote on the plaster of the wall, near the '''lampstand''' in the royal palace. (Daniel 5:5, [[Bhaibheri reChiNdau]]). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaMaconde]] vanoti '''nchenje''' (source of heat and light - sun, fire, torch). [[Maconde]] vanoti '''shenje''' (n. flashlight, lantern) kureva [[zhenje]]. *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''lukozyo''' (a torch made of dry grass or twigs) kureva [[zhenje]] remoto. [[MaNdebele]] vanoti '''emini''' kureva [[masikati]]. *[[VaKongo]] vanoti '''mini''' (n. light, a light, torch, candle, lamp, lantern) kureva chiedza kana mwenje. VaKongo vanoti '''minika''' (v. enlighten; show a light, to give a light, gleam) [[kuvheneka]]. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kunurisha''' (light up, enlighten). Mamwe mazwi: '''kunurishwa''' (be lit up; be enlightened). [[Taabwa]] vanoti muenge (n. torch) kureva mwenje. *[[Herero]] vanoti '''oku-yerisa''' (v. to light up, enlighten; brighten; polish). [[Lomwe]] vanoti '''mwenje''' (n. light, lamp). [[category:kuvaka]] oqasu9sk5ajzlykngcqfkn8q3mtsorh 0 12348 53356 2017-12-17T03:33:14Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Munwe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #Redirect[[munwe]] m9dzutocxa8m6mxuhlxj63bv02f9hdt 0 12349 53357 2017-12-17T03:33:24Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Munwe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #Redirect[[munwe]] m9dzutocxa8m6mxuhlxj63bv02f9hdt 0 12350 53358 2017-12-17T03:33:35Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Munwe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #Redirect[[munwe]] m9dzutocxa8m6mxuhlxj63bv02f9hdt 0 12351 53359 2017-12-17T03:33:55Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Munwe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #Redirect[[munwe]] m9dzutocxa8m6mxuhlxj63bv02f9hdt 0 12352 53360 2017-12-17T03:35:30Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Munwe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #Redirect[[munwe]] m9dzutocxa8m6mxuhlxj63bv02f9hdt 0 12353 53361 2017-12-17T03:35:42Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Munwe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #Redirect[[munwe]] m9dzutocxa8m6mxuhlxj63bv02f9hdt 0 12354 53362 2017-12-17T03:35:55Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Munwe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #Redirect[[munwe]] m9dzutocxa8m6mxuhlxj63bv02f9hdt 0 12355 53363 2017-12-17T03:36:24Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Munwe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #Redirect[[munwe]] m9dzutocxa8m6mxuhlxj63bv02f9hdt 0 12356 53364 2017-12-17T03:36:34Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Munwe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #Redirect[[munwe]] m9dzutocxa8m6mxuhlxj63bv02f9hdt 0 12357 53366 2017-12-17T03:38:34Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mwenje weKuvheneka]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mwenje weKuvheneka]] s0o6wcvowdlkaxt2l3s6lnv6buy38ya 0 12358 81954 77201 2020-11-26T04:38:43Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Mutorwa kana [[munhu mupara]] (Stranger, Foreigner) apa kureva munhu anobva kunze kwenyika kana vasiri vemhuri kana ruwa rwuri kutaurwa nezvarwo. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Munhu Mupara|Mupara]] (Stranger, Foreigner). Pakuwanda kwonzi [[Munhu Mupara|vapara]]. Zvichida ndipo panobva zita rinonzi [[Munhu Mupara|Chipara]]? *[[Mupfumba]] kana [[vapfumba]] pakuwanda (foreigner or alien) apa kureva munhu muwuyi, asiri chizvarwa chenzvimbo iyoyo kana werudzi rwepo. *Ndiri [[mupfumba]] nomunhu mupara pakati penyu: I am a foreigner living as an alien with you (''Genesis 23:4''). *Ndizvo vakapa Jakobe zveshe zvimwari [[zvipara]] zvaiya munyara dzavo: They gave Jacob all the foreign gods in their possession..... (''Genesis 35:4''). *“Ndiwe here Dhanieri, umwe wevana [[vakachakatwa]] vaJudha, vaakaunza mambo baba angu kubva kwaJudha? Are you Daniel, one of the '''exiles''' my father the king brought from Judah? (Daniel 5:13, [[Bhaibheri reChiNdau]]) ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *... [[mhatso]] yaJakobe yakabuda kubva kuvanhu vano[[ereketa]] ndimi ye[[Munhu Mupara|vapara]] - (Psalm 114:1, [[Bhaibheri reChiNdau]]). *Ndinogara kudai ngo'''mupara''' munyika: I am a stranger on earth - (Psalm 119:19, [[Bhaibheri]] re[[ChiNdau]]). *Tingaita maemberenyi ruyo rwaMambo Mwari tiri mu[[nyika mukanza]]? How can we sing the songs of the Lord while in a foreign land? '''Psalm 137:4'''. *Zia ngegwinyiso kuti mibarirwana yako inozoita [[vapfumba]] munyika isiri yavo: Know this for certain: your descendants will be '''foreigners''' in a land that is not theirs. (''Genesis 15:13''). *... Judah wakasvipisa ndau yakachena yaMambo Mwari yaanoda, wakaroora mwanasikana we[[chimwari chipara]]: Judah profaned the sanctuary of Adonai which He loves, by marrying the daughter of a '''foreign god''' (Malachi 2:11, [[Bhaibheri reChiNdau]]). ==Mazita== Kune mazita emhuri anonzi: [[Mupara]], [[Muparaganda]] na[[Chipara]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaBemba]] vanoti '''mweni''' (foreigner) kureva munhu mupara. Mamwe mazwi: '''eni''' (foreign). [[VaShambala]] vanoti '''mgeni''' (foreigner). [[VaGiryama]] vanonyora vachiti '''mu-jeni''' (n. alien, foreigner) kureva [[mweni]]. *[[VaNgala]] vanoti '''lipaya''' (n. visit) kana '''mopaya''' (adj. foreign; 2. stranger; 3. visitor). [[Barotse]] vanoti '''mulicaba''' (n. foreigner) kureva '''munhu mupara'''. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''isitolwa''' (n. one adopted into the family or community) kureva '''mutorwa'''.[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''mugwira''' (alien, foreigner, outsider, stranger) kureva [[munhu mupara]]. *[[VaHerero]] vanoti '''ovina viambangu''' (foreign things). VaHerero vanoti '''ovambangu''' (foreigner). Mamwe mazwi: '''omundu uambangu''' (foreigner). *[[Chuwabo]] vanoti '''mwanawedda''' (foreigner). Mamwe mazwi: '''wedda''' (v. walk). [[Category:Matare emhosva]] 4vq68psr17pyh8p0iww2ivu8vo9mgl7 0 12359 53388 2017-12-17T04:17:42Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kupima]] wikitext text/x-wiki #Redirect[[Kupima]] 471aapm0n7e7xkgybhd9cpow5qv3a29 0 12360 53400 53399 2017-12-17T20:25:15Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Rupambuko rweChiedza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Rupambuko rweChiedza]] dvolqtj2xxm1h44tng0nhzs58n9uiyb 0 12361 53402 53395 2017-12-17T20:25:53Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Changed redirect target from [[Rupambuko rwechiedza]] to [[Rupambuko rweChiedza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[rupambuko rweChiedza]] 4i95wyfo45bhwave7ggh4iho3dqcrkn 0 12362 53514 53396 2017-12-22T01:44:18Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Rupambuko rweChiedza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Rupambuko rweChiedza]] 7arw4o4ick5t7egrvhtfm3l1gthlhwh 0 12363 53403 53397 2017-12-17T20:26:26Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Changed redirect target from [[Rupambuko rwechiedza]] to [[Rupambuko rweChiedza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[rupambuko rweChiedza]] 4i95wyfo45bhwave7ggh4iho3dqcrkn 0 12364 76043 76039 2020-07-05T15:57:16Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Removed redirect to [[Mupambuko weChiedza]] wikitext text/x-wiki [[Image:Refraction in a ripple tank.png|thumb|Mutaro unotaridza [[rupambuko]] wemasaisai emvura]] Muchidzidzo [[fundoyetsimba]], '''rupambuko rwechiedza''' (refraction of light in [[English]]) zvinoreva kubhenda nokushanduka [[kwakanangwa]] kunoitika kana [[masaisai]] achipfuura mu[[hwendedzo]] (medium) hwakasiyana. Panoshanduka hwendedzo, muchacha wesaisai unoshanduka asi [[hwiriro|frequency]] yemasaisai haishanduke. Rupambuko rwechiedza runoonekwa kana masaisai achisvika pahwendedzo ne[[gonyo]] risiri 90<sup>o</sup> kana 0<sup>o</sup>. Rupambuko runonyanya kuonekwa pamasaisai echiedza, asi unoitikawo kana masaisai e[[muriro]] achipfuura muhwendedzo hwakasiyana. Rupambuko runoitika kana masaisai emvura achipfuura mumvura yakadzika zvakasiyana. Chiitiko chekukombamiswa kana kutsaudzwa kwechiedza pakati pe'''hwendedzo''' huviri chinotsanangurwa ne[[mutemo_(ruzivo)|mutemo]] waSnell unonyorwa sezvinotevera: ''Pane hwendedzo huviri huri kudarikwa nesaisai rine [[dendera pa mineti]] rakafanana, [[rheshiyo]] yema[[sine]] e[[gonyo rokusvika]] ''θ<sub>1</sub>'' ne[[gonyo rerupambuko]] ''θ<sub>2</sub>'' yakaenzana ne[[rheshiyo]] yemuchacha muhwendedzo mbiri (''v<sub>1</sub> / v<sub>2</sub>''). Zvakare rheshiyo idzi dzakaenzana ne[[musunamiswa]] werheshiyo dze[[mutendeki werupambuko]], (''n<sub>2</sub> / n<sub>1</sub>'')'': :<math>\frac{\sin\theta_1}{\sin\theta_2} = \frac{v_1}{v_2} = \frac{n_2}{n_1} .</math> [[Image:Snells law.svg|thumb|Mutemo waSnell unotsanangura rupambuko]] ==Kurerutsa mutauro== *Mutendeki werupambuko - ''refractive index''. *Gonyo rokusvika - ''Angle of incidence''. *Gonyo rerupambuko - ''Angle of refraction''. *[[Kupambuka]] zvinoreva kutsauka kubva panzira nyanga iri kufambwa nayo kuchitorwa imwe nzira; izvi zvoreva kushanduka kwe[[divi rakanangwa]] (direction). ==Tsananguro== [[Rupambuko]] chiitiko chinoonekwa kana masaisai achidarika [[hwendedzo]] mbiri dzine [[mutendeki werupambuko]] wakasiyana. Pamuganhu wehwendedzo mbiri idzi, [[spidhi]] yemasaisai inoshandurwa, izvi zvokonzera kushandura kwe[[divi rakanangwa]] nemasaisai. [[Hurefu]] hwemasaisai hunoshanduka asi [[mudida]] wacho haushanduke. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaLenje]] kune izwi rinoti '''kupambana''' (part, branch, divide e.g. road). VaLenje vanoti '''mapambanwe''' (place where road branches). *VaLenje vanoti '''pambana''' (go different ways) vachireva [[kupambana]]. VaLenje vanoti '''pambuka''' (turn off, branch off, separate from something, come apart) vachireva [[kupambuka]]. *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''-pambasya''' (to lead or pass aside) vachireva [[kupambutsa]]. VaMambwe vanoti '''-pambatula''' (to separate that which adheres, unglue) vachireva [[kukwatanura]]. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''phambu''' (ideo. of branching off, turning, deviating). Mamwe mazwi: '''impambu''' (deviation) vachireva [[mhambu]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''phambuka''' (Branch off, turn off, deviate; move out of the way). Muenzaniso: '''ukuphambuha endleleni''' (to turn off from the path) kureva kutsauka kubva munzira. [[category:fundoyetsimba]] rlqaagmkcb4i9xeohzzruxe4f7qfofg 0 12365 58943 58941 2018-08-12T03:30:30Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Rupambano rweChiedza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Rupambano rweChiedza]] i0fb9da18ire0hh83iedreyq5wjaa5e 0 12366 59020 53410 2018-08-13T21:00:36Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Rupambano rweChiedza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Rupambano rweChiedza]] 2bw3622yrzoiuu6au9krieh88qq0ahp 0 12367 53413 2017-12-17T20:49:39Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kukayayika]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kukayayika]] n5afdt8n5sopuoqlyc9zufoomurxs6v 0 12368 53414 2017-12-17T20:50:03Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kukayayika]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kukayayika]] n5afdt8n5sopuoqlyc9zufoomurxs6v 0 12369 53415 2017-12-17T20:50:21Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kukayayika]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kukayayika]] n5afdt8n5sopuoqlyc9zufoomurxs6v 0 12370 53416 2017-12-17T21:09:42Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Imba]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Imba]] h42gv7nuvfap5rk7rv1ir0zmriek78k 0 12371 53948 53418 2017-12-25T06:13:56Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chinyenyamvura]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Chinyenyamvura]] t45swpplw1zmdyolez9tyn6t8f3v67j 0 12372 81136 53945 2020-11-01T19:08:13Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Chikondamvura]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chikondamvura]] p8emsz6jp8pcwk7y2id6wl651l0k6ht 0 12373 53433 53432 2017-12-18T00:00:26Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Rupandikira]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Rupandikira]] 5a8zobdfd9m0e2y7z4hmw7pcba7dmlo 0 12374 53533 53427 2017-12-22T01:45:53Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Rupandikira]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Rupandikira]] j18o98lo2p9wbrt9a1w1xjopjwzisjt 0 12375 53534 53428 2017-12-22T01:45:58Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Rupandikira]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Rupandikira]] j18o98lo2p9wbrt9a1w1xjopjwzisjt 0 12377 53535 53442 2017-12-22T01:46:03Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Rupandano]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Rupandano]] jsjazngrbdzquxqkambewv5rd8uc6cg 0 12378 53536 53443 2017-12-22T01:46:08Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Rupandano]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Rupandano]] jsjazngrbdzquxqkambewv5rd8uc6cg 0 12379 53462 53460 2017-12-18T15:00:44Z 142.40.135.244 Redirected page to [[Rupandano]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Rupandano]] dmqrv302jvpnyh8sd9e5y7qkb4olete 0 12380 53537 53445 2017-12-22T01:46:13Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Rupandano]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Rupandano]] jsjazngrbdzquxqkambewv5rd8uc6cg 0 12381 53538 53446 2017-12-22T01:46:19Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Rupandano]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Rupandano]] jsjazngrbdzquxqkambewv5rd8uc6cg 0 12382 53469 53468 2017-12-19T23:44:55Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Banga|Chisvo]] (1. Blade of knife). *[[Rheza|Chisvo]] (2. Razor - safety or cut-throat; 3. Razor blade). *[[Chipwete|Chisvo]] (4. Ko Water scorpion) apa kureva [[chipwete]] kana [[sveta]]. *[[Chibage|Chisvo]] (5. M Maize cob in initial stage) kana [[chibage|chihara]]. {{Kujekesa}} nwtv12gicnoir0myuwswd794suimxfi 0 12383 53506 53503 2017-12-21T23:07:26Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Kuteyedzera (to imitate; just in time). *[[Kuteyedzera|Chishashavira]] kana [[Kuteyedzera|chaira]] (Urge to imitate). [[Kuteyedzera|Chishashavira]] chowadya ganda kukunda wadya [[nyama|mushuna]]: Boasting about what was eaten with skin praises it more than the one who has eaten '''steak'''. (which has same meaning as empty barrels make the loudest noise. *Zvichida pazwi rokuti [[Kuteyedzera|chaira]] ndipo panobva mazita anoti [[Mashaire]] kana [[Chaire]]? [[Category:Dzidzo]] dhnournge6ppiwmzbpgp5zdqsw4ebob 0 12384 80469 76427 2020-10-20T15:09:57Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chisurudzo]] (Strainer made from small pot with aperture in base) uyu mudziyo unoshandiswa kumimina mvura kuchisara [[ madzikinyira]]. *Kukuna, kusurudza (to drain). ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Surudzo]] kana [[kasurudzo]]. *[[Kusururidza]] (to pour water the hand as when washing hands before eating) zvinoreva [[kuchingiridza]] mvura uchigeza mawoko. ==Mazwi eBantu== *[[VaYao]] vanoti [[chisulusyo]] (a straining basket) kureva [[chisurudzo]]. VaYao vanoti '''kusuluka''' (to trickle down; to leak; to be strained as of salt brine) vachireva [[kusuruka]]. *VaYao vanoti '''kusuluka''' (to trickle down; to leak) vachireva [[kusuruka]]. [[VaGulu]] vanoti '''ku-sulula''' (v. leak) kureva [[kuduza]]. *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''kusuluka''' (to fade; to change colour, as print cloth on being washed; to be strained - of salt brine; to be tasteless ; to be insipid). *VaYao vanoti '''kusulusya''' (to strain; to boil and wash several times so as to remove all bitterness of taste) zvichireva [[kusurudza]]. *[[VaNyakyusa]] vanoti '''suluka''' (descend) kureva kudzika. [[VaGwere]] vanoti '''kusulula''' (v. leak, drip, trickle out, flow out in droplets; of a liquid through a hole in a surface) kureva kusuruka. [[Category:Kubika kweZimbabwe]] 7f2iapn7tvhgqfs7ev2vxxegyt10cd7 0 12385 53482 2017-12-20T00:26:55Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chisurudzo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Chisurudzo]] na2pl5cs9rr2gm79gltt7mb1jihe9su 0 12386 53483 2017-12-20T00:27:06Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chisurudzo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Chisurudzo]] na2pl5cs9rr2gm79gltt7mb1jihe9su 0 12387 70798 53488 2020-02-22T22:21:19Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Huku|Chitata]] kana [[Chikwere]] (House for poultry) apa kureva [[zumbu]] rehuku. *[[Chitata paZvivakwa]] (Breastwork. Parapet) aya madziro akakomberedza achidarika denga remba. *[[Huku|Chitata]] (Beacon to mark land allocation). Vamwe vatauri vanoti [[chidhunduru]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''chitata''' kana '''chipaka''' (n. stand for the grain store) kureva [[nheyo]] ye[[hozi]]. {{Kujekesa}} 2s2dyitdy8rs1e5cgstneqqqzlk0vj7 0 12388 53491 53490 2017-12-20T00:40:38Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Kings chapel roof.jpg|thumb|'''Chitata''' chakakomberedza denga pa[[King's College Chapel, Cambridge]].]] [[Chitata paZvivakwa]] (Breastwork. Parapet) aya madziro akakomberedza achidarika denga remba. Zvichida ndipo panobva zita rokuti [[Nyamutata]]? [[Category:Kuvaka]] ecuidtut5e9qrzdulawdy8p8z5em6ea 0 12389 84745 84744 2021-03-10T02:31:12Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chishawasha]] maruwa ari ku[[Maodzanyemba]] kwe[[Harare]] necheku[[Mabvazuva]] kwemugwagwa unoenda kwa[[Mutoko]], maruwa aya ari mudunhu re[[Mashonaland East]]. Dunhu iri rakavakwa zvikoro zve[[Kereke yeRhoma]] zvinosanganisira: [[Chishawasha Primary School]]; [[St. Dominic's High School]]; [[St. Ignatius College]]; [[St. Joseph's Primary School]]; [[St. Peter's Claver Primary School]] ne[[Chishawasha Regional Seminary]]. Izwi rokuti [[Chishawasha]] rinotaurwa ku[[dzinza]] re[[Vashawasha]] vanogara mumaruwa e[[Chishawasha]], [[Domboshawa]], [[Chinamhora]]. *[[Njodzi|Chitsvuku]], [[Njodzi|chishava]] kana [[Njodzi|chishawa]] (Occurrence in which blood is shed) apa kureva chitiko chinosanganisira kudeuka kweropa. Zvichida ndipo panobva zita rokuti [[Chishawasha]] richitodzana nezwi rokuti [[Njodzi|chishawa]]? Apa zvichireva chinhu kana munhu anokuvadza vamwe nenzira inobuditsa ropa. Fananidzai izwi anoti [[Chiweshe]] na[[Chiweshenga]]. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Rega kubata bangau chaita [[Njodzi|chishava]]: do not pick up a knife,you will cut someone. *Uchanditira [[Njodzi|chishava]]: you will get me into trouble by accidentally cutting someone. ==Mitauro yeBantu== ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Bemba]] vanoti '''chishawasha''' (that which lives on) kureva icho chinorarama. *[[Swahili]] vanoti '''sawa''' (likeness, similarity, 2. plain. 3. alike, the same, similar, equal; right, exact; fair, just, impartial. 4. level, flat, straight). *[[Swahili]] vanoti '''sawa nchi''' (flat country). [[Swahili]] vanoti '''kisawazisha joto''' (thermostat). *[[Swahili]] vanoti '''sawazisha''' kana '''sawanyisha''' (make even or equal or similar; compare). [[category:Zimbabwe]] 4ctpgd3wwzoe6vs4lvmq7xyy7cm6tvs 0 12390 54297 53562 2017-12-26T22:55:57Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Shamba (Cattle Melon). ==Tsumo== *Kufira guyu [[kuuya]], hazvienzani nokufira [[shamba]]. To die for a fig is better; it cannot be compared to dying for a cattle melon. *Kufira gavhu [[kuuya]], hazvienzani nokufira shamba. To die for a dried squash is better/ it cannot be compared to dying for a cattle melon. [[Category:Kurima]] 0sbjbxt3dpi9zcwssv3er0s9vwwdpqj 0 12391 68606 68605 2019-08-31T05:08:41Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Maunga]] (Hairy caterpillars). ==Tsumo== *[[Maunga]] marema, kudya muti waagere. Hairy caterpillars are stupid, they feed on the tree on which they live. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaHerero]] vanoti '''ungura''' (work, toil, make, form, effect, perform, construct) kureva [[kushanda]]. *[[VaHerero]] vanoti '''otyi-ungura''' (task, work, operation) kureva [[basa]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] [[Category:Mhuka]] bv2wquuvs1o5xk2zpkqscxv36lyp9ac 0 12392 53574 53573 2017-12-23T19:07:01Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Nhava (bast string bag) imhando yebhegi rinorukwa ne[[rwodzi]] rwakakoswa kana kurukwa ne[[makonje]] akakuruzwa. ==Zvirevo== *Usatsvaga [[nhava]] muuswa iro sora ratsva. Do not look for a string bag in the grass when the grass has been burnt. *Usaruka nhava rutsva rwatsva. Never weave a string bag after a veld fire. [[Category:Tsika]] 54bzajr2iil90mnr6f0y4sr1l0jtk4c 0 12393 82142 72571 2020-12-07T07:01:33Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Mukadzi Akaroorwa (married woman, wife). ==Tsumo== *Mukadzi womumwe ndaambuya. Someone's wife is (like) a mother-in-law. *Mukadzi womumwe ndimbuya. Someone's wife is (like) a mother-in-law. *Kure ndokuna amai kune mukadzi unofa wasvika. *Isimba kaviri kurwa nomukadzi wousipo. It takes double the energy to fight a wife of someone absent. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''-funkula muka mweneco''' (to seduce a woman in order to take her away from her husband) vachireva kunyengera mukadzi kuti asiye murume wake. *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''-funkula''' (to make an attempt, to try to take away a man from his chief or employer) vachireva kurunzira mushandi kuti abve paanoshandira. *[[BaRonga]] vanoti '''mukata''' kana '''nkata''' (n. spouse). [[Category:Tsika]] j7kkmm8s0evp76cvb4onkckz6nilufk 0 12394 81802 74237 2020-11-21T05:16:39Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Hapwa]] (Armpit) zvinoreva chikamu chemuviri chiri pasi pefudzi, pakati peruwoko ne[[chipfuva]]. *Pa[[manyore]] hapasimudzwi hapwal dzinozosimudzwa chapo chamuka. Never expose your armpit in public until you have got what you wanted. *Kufukura hapwa: zvioreva kuburtsa pachena chinhu chakaipa chisingafanirwi kuburitswa panzvimbo iyoyo kana panguva iyoyo. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaShambala]] vanoti '''kwapa''' kana '''makwapa''' (n. armpit) kureva [[hapwa]]. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''ilikhwapha''' kana '''amakhwapha''' (n. armpit; place beneath foreleg of a beast) kureva [[hapwa]]. *[[Kinande]] vanoti '''erisakwa''' (n. armpit) kureva [[hapwa]]. [[Category:Muviri]] 1mieq3a6tg4vrr4cqcylzijs7zw9bmo 0 12395 53594 2017-12-23T19:37:35Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Shiri]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Shiri]] s0aeyuwihxq09rxpr35nlvbeaem9r3k 0 12396 53600 2017-12-23T19:45:19Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mweni]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mweni]] sgo95m7gdnismrbojuis0dzury11ju1 0 12397 53601 2017-12-23T19:45:29Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mweni]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mweni]] sgo95m7gdnismrbojuis0dzury11ju1 0 12398 53602 2017-12-23T19:45:40Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mweni]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mweni]] sgo95m7gdnismrbojuis0dzury11ju1 0 12399 53603 2017-12-23T19:45:51Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mweni]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mweni]] sgo95m7gdnismrbojuis0dzury11ju1 0 12400 53610 2017-12-23T19:50:48Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Tsoka]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Tsoka]] 0z0qy5dg03vwdrxr6o9f84xc6r5algd 0 12401 53611 2017-12-23T19:51:45Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Tsoka]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Tsoka]] 0z0qy5dg03vwdrxr6o9f84xc6r5algd 0 12402 57703 57101 2018-05-12T16:22:34Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Madzishe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Madzishe]]. 26illr4cecglz7lkc2nizz977ewjcri 0 12403 91744 91461 2022-02-24T23:39:27Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Munhundurwa]] kana [[Munhomboro]] (Solanum campylacanthum. Yellow bitter apple) uyu muchero mushava unowanikwa munyika ye[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Tsumo== *Iringa nameso, muchero wenhundurwa. It's a thing to be looked at only (like) a bitter apple. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[IsiNdebele]] vanoti intume kana umdulukwa (n. Solanum incanum) kureva [[munhundurwa]]. *[[VaTsonga]] vanoti ndulwane kana ndzhulwane kureva [[munhundurwa]]. *[[BaPedi]] vanoti morolana kana morolwane kureva [[munhundurwa]]. *[[South Sotho]] vanoti tholana (n. Solanum campylacanthum) kureva [[munhundurwa]]. [[Category:Miti]] tbljn29w7qc6ffhwooyga5i87mxk48p 0 12404 53641 53640 2017-12-23T20:56:06Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Musheche (beach, wet Sand) zvinreva [[jecha]] nyoro riri pedyo nemvura ye[[dziva]] kana [[gungwa]]. ==Tsumo== *Yatsika [[musheche]] yanwa. That (animal) which has stepped into the wet sand has been drinking. [[Category:Tsika]] nyp5k5dhhchh5ay0qbikkqhbxgwaxtf 0 12405 56845 53668 2018-04-14T00:39:23Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Denhere]] kana [[denhere|chinanga]] (thicket, thick bush) zvinoreva sango rine makwenzi akabatana zvakanyanya zvokuita dzote asi asina kunyanya kureba. *[[Nechinanga]] izita re[[dzinza]]. ==Tsumo== *Kupfuura nomu[[denhere|chinanga]] hugonda ne[[shangu]]. To pass through a thicket you have to rely on shoes. *Kupfuura nomuchinanga hunzwa [[kupitsa]] [[hwakwata]]. To pass through a thicket you have to know about '''relying''' on sandals ==Mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]]== *Vatauri ve[[Chewa]] vanoti '''chikanga''' (a thicket). Kune musha unonzi [[Chikanga]] ku[[Karoi]]. [[Category:Miti]] 0wjew19lblpunyhjgmjtx1qcyfmmo7c 0 12406 90066 82564 2021-11-07T16:35:38Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Jaya]] kana [[jaya|jaha]] zvinoreva mukomana abva zera anokwanisa kunge ave kupfimba vasikana kana kuroora. ==Tsumo== *[[Jaya]] kutizisa [[mhandara]] kuona [[danga]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Barotse]] vanoti bucaha (n. youth, state of being young) vachireva [[hujaya]]. Mamwe mazwi: mucaha kureva [[jaya]]. *[[Nsenga]] vanoti jaha (n. a young man). Mamwe mazwi: vujaha (n. youth). [[Kimbundu]] vanoti uzangala (n. male youth). *[[BaKalanga]] vanoti ngamula (grown-up young man) vachireva [[jaha]] kana mukomana abva zera. *[[VaWabo]] vanoti mpali kana apali pakuwanda (young man) kureva [[jaya]]. [[VaWabo]] vanoti opali (youth) vachireva [[vanhu vaduku]]. *[[VaGwere]] vanoti mupere kana bapere (male youth between the age of 10 and 15) vachireva [[mwanakomna]] ane makore 10-15. [[Category:Tsika]] lubc6yu59e9jw6ban2ik6lwcqroltc6 0 12407 79678 79677 2020-10-03T14:53:42Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Musoro une [[mhanza]] (Bald Head) zvinoreva kuti musoro hauna vhudzi nokuti harichamera paraichimera. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Huma|Mhanza]] (forehead). *[[Musoro une Mhanza]] (Bald Head). *[[Rombo Rakanaka|Mhanza]] (good Luck). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''phanda''' (n. bald crown of head) kureva mapanda. dxy22vpbxcmzswpq3jhcbww6plqcbte 0 12408 54469 53696 2018-01-03T01:16:31Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Munhurume]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Munhurume]] hqygllvq3fzkatppo1en6xcsyvr2s0j 0 12409 54459 53697 2017-12-31T20:15:54Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Changed redirect target from [[Murume]] to [[Munhurume]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Munhurume]] lslxy7z5bvqpbevx2g8ia5d144qkd28 0 12410 54472 53698 2018-01-03T01:16:46Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Munhurume]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Munhurume]] hqygllvq3fzkatppo1en6xcsyvr2s0j 0 12411 54470 53699 2018-01-03T01:16:36Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Munhurume]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Munhurume]] hqygllvq3fzkatppo1en6xcsyvr2s0j 0 12412 81777 72897 2020-11-20T04:02:58Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki Kufumira kana [[kufuma]] (to wake up very early in the morning). ==Tsumo== *Murume kufuma kubuda mumba kutumirira muromo. If a man leaves the house he wants to convey a message. *Chirume kufumira pachimwe, kumuromo chakatakura. A man visiting another early in the morning must be (eager) to talk. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaTonga]] ne[[Baila]] vanoti '''kufuma''' (to be early astir; get up early; to start early on a journey) vachireva [[kufumira]]. *Baila ne[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''chifumo''' (early in the morning) vachireva [[chifumo]]. [[Ngala]] vanoti '''mbangu''' (adv. early). *[[VaNyungwe]] vanoti '''kubesera''' kana '''kubeseraka''' (to wake up early) kureva [[kumukira]]. *VaNyungwe vanoti '''bese''' (ideophone that means - to wake up early, to be at dawn) i[[nyaudzosingwi]] inoreva [[kumukira]]. [[Category:Nguva]] 94o6l23lfy0du0p9y46t3sti17xy6ue 14 12413 53702 2017-12-23T23:56:55Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Chinyorwa chino chinounganidza mazwi anodudza nguva." wikitext text/x-wiki Chinyorwa chino chinounganidza mazwi anodudza nguva. 75a70xt1d52983sbb0x98m9ux7h9hm3 0 12414 74972 53708 2020-05-25T23:56:23Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Munya kana [[maradzwa]] zvinoreva chokudya chakasara chikarara chisina kudyiwa. *[[Chirungurira]] ndechowadya maradzwal chowerinopisa i[[svoto]]. Indigestion attacks the one who has eaten left-overs but the one who has eaten hot food feels '''nausea'''. *Chirungurira ngechowadyamunyal cheungopisa masvoto. Indigestion attacks the one who has eaten left overs, nausea the one who has eaten hot food. [[Category:Kubika kweZimbabwe]] 35rq9r5qox4nfkbtza69gognzryyucu 0 12415 53709 2017-12-24T00:11:37Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Munya]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Munya]] 872ln6hk0vc0cpm5lmxaqowniqdjcrz 0 12416 53710 2017-12-24T00:12:11Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Munya]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Munya]] 872ln6hk0vc0cpm5lmxaqowniqdjcrz 0 12417 53712 53711 2017-12-24T00:19:57Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Maserwe (Psammophylax rhombeatus, spotted skaapsteker) rudzi rwenyoka inowanikwa ku[[chamhembe]] kwe[[Africa]] ine mavara anoyevedza. Nyoka iyi inowanza kukura kusvika 40-85cm, asi dzimwe nhambo inoreba kusvika 140cm. ==Tsumo== *Nyoka inochenerwa chayo sa[[maserwe]]. The snake entertains its own kind like maserwe (spotted skaapsteker). [[Category:Mhuka]] hr27iuctxre6yb0cvxdz4f2951kkf26 0 12418 75619 73493 2020-06-19T14:13:05Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Kudzinga kana [[Kudzinga|kutanda]] (to chase away). ==Tsumo== *Kutanda imbwa yo[[mukuwasha]] kudzinga muridzi wayo. To drive away the dog of a son-in-law (means) to chase its owner. *Kudzinga imbwa yo[[muna]] kudzinga [[tenzi]] wayo. To drive away the owner of a dog is to drive away its owner. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''tanda''' (chase, pursue, drive away, expel, send off, dismiss) vachireva kutanda. *[[Baila]] vanoti '''ku tanda''' (to drive away, to disperse, to banish, to put away wife, to dismiss) vachireva kutanda. [[Category:Matare emhosva]] cswmexxxyie7njnf5xgzepr294f7tw1 0 12419 89218 87443 2021-08-27T07:55:23Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Love padlocks on the Butchers' Bridge (Ljubljana).jpg|thumb|Mufananidzo weLock remoyo {| class="mw-collapsible" |Chikamu chakateedzana |- !Rudo |- |Mhando dzeRudo |- |[[Chidakadako]]<ref>https://vashona.com/en/dictionary/en/affection</ref> - [[Batano]] - [[Moyo wakapunzwa]] - [[Rudo rwe ngoni]] - [[Rudo rwe wanano]] - [[Rudo rwakaremekedzwa]] ([[Runyengedzero]]) - [[Kuwira murudo]] - [[Hushamwari]] ([[Hushamwari husina rudo]]) - [[Kushamwaridzana]] - [[Upedyo]] - Limerence - Love addiction - [[Rudo pakutanga kuonana]] - [[Rudo muutatu]] - [[Kurwara nerudo]] - Lovestruck - Obsessive love - [[Shungu]] - [[Rudo rusina bonde]] - Puppy love/crush - Relationship - [[Kudanana]] - [[Kuzvida]] - [[Rudo rusingadzokwi]] - [[Rudo rurizvachose]] - |- |'''Mutsika dzeVanhu''' |- |[[Rudo rweVagiriki|Chigiriki]] ([[Mashoko eRudo]] - [[Agape]] - [[Rudo rweShungu]] (''eros'') - [[Vhiri reMavara eRudo]] 'l''udus';'' 'm''ania'; 'pragma''' - [[Kuzvida]] (p''hilautia'') - [[Rudo rukurukuru]] (''philia'') - [[Ruvimbo]] (p''hilos'') - [[Rudo rweMhuri]] (''storge'') - [[Rudo kuva Vakidzani]] (''xenia'')) - Indiya ([[Kama]] - [[Bhakti]] - [[Maitrī]]) - Isiramu ([[Ishq]]) - Majudha (''chesed'') - Ratini (''amore'', ''charity'') |- |'''Zvimwe''' |- |[[Vhiri reMavara eRudo]] - [[Rudo muRuambamhenyu]] - [[Tsamba yeRudo]] - [[Mashiripiti eRudo]] - Valentine's Day - [[Uzivi]] - [[Rudaviro neZverudo]] ([[Madzishe eRudo]]) - Mere-exposure effect - Similarity - [[Mataridziko emunhu]] - Triangular theory of love |- |<abbr>v t e</abbr> |} {| class="mw-collapsible" |Chikamu chechakateedzana |- !Manzwiro |- |[[Rubvumiro]] - [[Chidakadako]] - Amusement - [[Hasha]] - Angst - Anguish - [[Kusvotwa]] - Anticipation - Anxiety - Apathy - Arousal - Awe - [[Kubhohwekana]] - Confidence - Contempt - Contentment - [[Ushingi]] - [[Kuda kuzivisa]] - Depression - [[Chipango]] - Disappointment - Disgust - [[Kusavimba]] - Doubt - Ecstasy - [[Kunyadziswa]] - Empathy - Enthusiasm - [[Shanje]] - Euphoria - [[Kutemba]] - [[Kutya]] - Frustration - Gratification - [[Rutendo]] - [[Kukara]] - Grief - [[Mhosva]] - [[Mufaro]] - [[Ruvengo]] - [[Tariro]] - Horror - Hostility - [[Kunyadziswa]] - Interest - [[Godo (manzwiro)|Godo]] - [[Rufaro]] - [[Mutsa]] - [[Kusurukirwa]] - '''Rudo''' - Lust - Nostalgia - Outrage - Panic - [[Shungu]] - [[Tsitsi]] -Pleasure - [[Dada]] - [[Kuviruka]]<ref>https://vashona.com/en/dictionary/en/rage</ref> - [[Kudemba]]<ref>https://vashona.com/en/dictionary/en/regret</ref> - Rejection - Remorse - Resentment - Sadness - [[Kuzvinzwira tsitsi]] - Shame - Shock - [[Kunyara]] - Social - connection - Sorrow - Suffering - Surprise - [[Ruvimbo]] - Wonder - [[Kunetseka]] |- |<abbr>v t e</abbr> |} ]] [[File:Savanna couple.jpg|thumb|Murume neMukadzi vanoratidzika kuva murudo]] [[File:Pictofigo Friendship.png|thumb|Shamwari]] '''Rudo''' (ku [[Chirungu|Chingezi]]: love) zvinoreva hukama hwakakomba pakati pavanhu vanochengana, vanonzwirana nyasha, vanoyanana, vanofambidzana, vanodyidzana uye vanoremekedzana. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Rudo|Madanha]] (1. Longing. 2. Affectionate admiration, loyalty. 3. Ambition; desire to excel). *[[Kupengesana]] (to love each other a lot) kudanana zvakanyanyisa. ==Zvirevo== *[[Chipitipiti]] chakazvara [[chimwandamwanda]]. Excessive intimacy breeds separation. *Chaikuda kana chokurambal zvinenge zvine chakwenyera. If what used to love begins to hate you, it seems something prompts it to do so. *[[Rudo]] rune [[gudo|ngondi]] ngeruna ani kudya ichisiyira rwana. The male baboon's love shows by eating without abandoning its young. *Rudo harutumi anoramba. *Rudo runenge ruvara [[runokunara]]. Love is like colour which '''fades''' away. == Mazwi eBantu == {| class="wikitable" !Izwi !Mutauro !Chirungu |- |Urukundo |[[Kinyarwanda]] |Love |- |Lilato |[[Lozi]] |Love, affection, charity |- |Kukunda |[[Shambala]] |To love, to like |- |Ulukundo |[[Kiha]] |love |- |Urukundo |[[Kirundi]] |love |- |Olwanzo |[[Kinande]] |love; charity |- |Kuanja |[[Nyanja]] |to love |- |Ubhwenzi |[[Kiikizu]] |mutual love, congeniality |- |Upendano |[[Swahili]] |mutual love, congeniality |- |Kupendesana |[[Zigula]] |to love each other a lot |- |Kuzanda |Tonga |love, like |- |Kunanga |Tshiluba |love |- |Kutemwa |[[Tumbuka]] |to love |- |Kuzola; luzolo |[[Kikongo]] |love; desire, like, want |- |Kuzola; Uzola |[[Kimbundu]] |love; desire, like |- |Rhandza, Rirhandzu |[[Tsonga]] |Love |- |Shpeendo |[[Chimbalazi]] |Love |- |Zangi |[[Chokwe]], [[Luvale]] |Love |- |Uthando |[[Ndebele|Chindebele]] [[Chizulu]]; [[Xhosa|Chixhosa]] |love |- |} == Mabviro eruzivo == [[Category:Tsika]] [[Category:Rudo]] [[Category:Mhando dzeRudo]] qorbeunb2aw6r0ai86df55iloiptfop 0 12420 54370 53732 2017-12-28T01:34:11Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Manhanga]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Manhanga]] fz78iod46ysvn5o17f1d8iknait6qle 0 12421 54368 53733 2017-12-28T01:34:01Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Manhanga]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Manhanga]] fz78iod46ysvn5o17f1d8iknait6qle 0 12422 54372 53734 2017-12-28T01:34:22Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Manhanga]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Manhanga]] fz78iod46ysvn5o17f1d8iknait6qle 0 12423 54352 53735 2017-12-28T01:32:41Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Manhanga]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Manhanga]] fz78iod46ysvn5o17f1d8iknait6qle 0 12424 54373 53736 2017-12-28T01:34:27Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Manhanga]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Manhanga]] fz78iod46ysvn5o17f1d8iknait6qle 0 12425 93309 61005 2022-04-08T14:17:01Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kutsvaga]], [[kutsvaka]] kana [[kukwasha]] (to search). *[[Kupatarika]], [[kuvenda]] kana [[kuvendenura]] (to search everywhere). *Kufuwa, kufuwurudza, kubomaira, kugunya, kuhuna, kudonaira, kuhunaira. (to search intently). Apa zvichireva kukwashisa kana kutsvakisa. *Chokuringa [[jeyacheya]] (seek leisurely or casually). *[[Bumbaira]] kana [[kufufudzira]]? (Look for wanted thing that is hard to get). Vatete vafumoenda kundobumhaira hari dzokuvambisa hwahwa. ==Zvirevo== *Chokuchikidzira ndicho chamunoshaya chokuringa [[jeyacheya]] ndicho chamunowana. What you seek seriously is what you miss but something you seek leisurely is what you will find. == Mamwe Mazwi == *[[Kutsvaga|Kutumba]] (to find something lost). == Mitauro yeAfrika == *[[Kikongo]] inoti '''tumba''' (find). Mamwe mazwi '''tumbu''' (finding). *[[Tsuvadi]] inoti tsuro (get, find, discover). [[Category:Dzidzo]] kq8jpk8m1epbapf6sm3vbr4m554i910 0 12426 68904 53742 2019-09-16T00:00:11Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Mambure (Hunting nets). ==Zvirevo== *Mhanza mambure. Luck is (like) a hunting net. *[[Rombo]] mambure. Luck is (like) a hunting net. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaGanda]] vanoti '''kitimba''' (n. a net) vachireva [[mambure]. [[Category:Kuvhima]] mr79s8w4a6j6hjbxb1z6ai65b4fnn7p 0 12427 82559 78533 2020-12-21T13:46:23Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Nherera (orphan) zvinoreva mwana akafirwa naAmai na[[baba]] kana mumwe wevabereki. Ku[[Kalanga]] vanoti [[sianwa]] *[[Nherera|Tsuro]] (orphan) izwi rinoreva nherera zvichitaurwa ku[[ChiManyika]]. ==Zvirevo== *[[Nherera]] inoguta musi wafa mai. An orphan gets plenty on the day his mother dies. Apa zvinorevawo kuti nherera iyi inoguta nemashoko ekuraiwa musi wafa mai vayo. *[[Kusesedza]] mwana wenherera kumubereka kumusana. In order to '''guide''' an orphan one has to carry him on the back. *Nherera ngeisina [[muredzi]] ine muredzi inodya ichisiya. An orphan is somebody without a '''guardian''', but if he has a guardian he has enough to eat. *Panotamba machinda nherera sinyungwe. Where the sons (of a chief) are dancing, an orphan should keep in the background. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''mwanachiya''' (n. orphan, motherless fatherless) kureva nherera. [[VaWabo]] vanoti '''mpawi''' kureva [[nherera]]. *[[VaLozi]] vanoti '''masiye''' (n. orphan, motherless fatherless) kureva [[nherera]]. VaLozi vanoti '''likuzana''' kana '''kuzana''' (n. orphan) kureva [[nherera]]? *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''umthelela''' (n. 1. Anything additional; reinforcement, auxiliary. 2. Subdivision, portion; offspring). *[[Nsenga]] vanoti '''ndelela''' (n. a bastard, one born out of wedlock). [[Category:Mhuri]] pejgesl01dlo2isi8rgbpel0e5p9280 0 12428 53757 2017-12-24T16:04:59Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Kutakunya]] (to flick) apa kureva kunakura chinhu kuti chibve pachiri. *[[Chitakunye]] izita remhuri, zvichida rinotodzana nezwi rokuti [[Kutakunya]]? ==Zvirevo== *Kuta..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kutakunya]] (to flick) apa kureva kunakura chinhu kuti chibve pachiri. *[[Chitakunye]] izita remhuri, zvichida rinotodzana nezwi rokuti [[Kutakunya]]? ==Zvirevo== *[[Kutakunya]] [[jedye]] kuti riyambuke. To flick away a frog means to make it jump across. [[Category:Dzidzo]] 8dlvup6f3i7c8icq669bk1dm9xfntlt 0 12429 53765 2017-12-24T19:25:53Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Huswa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Huswa]] fp0h38l8zwlstgh1h62wfki9j1wqz80 0 12430 53766 2017-12-24T19:26:14Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Huswa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Huswa]] fp0h38l8zwlstgh1h62wfki9j1wqz80 0 12431 53767 2017-12-24T19:26:29Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Huswa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Huswa]] fp0h38l8zwlstgh1h62wfki9j1wqz80 0 12432 53768 2017-12-24T19:26:43Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Huswa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Huswa]] fp0h38l8zwlstgh1h62wfki9j1wqz80 0 12433 53769 2017-12-24T19:26:57Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Huswa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Huswa]] fp0h38l8zwlstgh1h62wfki9j1wqz80 0 12434 53771 2017-12-24T19:31:35Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Vhudzi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Vhudzi]] 72ofs9ggfk2qfvp87q7fsclu6n7tje7 0 12435 53772 2017-12-24T19:31:46Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Vhudzi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Vhudzi]] 72ofs9ggfk2qfvp87q7fsclu6n7tje7 0 12436 71062 54332 2020-03-07T21:24:12Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Kurwa|Tewe]] kana [[Kurwa|matewe]] (Heavy blow). *[[Kurera Mwana|Tewe]] kana [[Kurera Mwana|matewe]] (Guardian). *[[Muridzi|Tewe]] (Master) apa kureva [[tenzi]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''mtendere''', '''ntendere''', '''tebwe''' kana '''matebwe''' (peace) kureva [[rugare]]. {{Kujekesa}} 6rn0vvxkhu6zeq74k3h7jcwk89r07p6 0 12437 82456 81162 2020-12-19T02:45:51Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti '''kurera''' (train up, to nurse) zvinoreva kuchengeta mwana uchimuwanisa zvose zvinodiwa kubva pahudiki kusvika akure ava kuzvionera. Vamwe vatauri vanoti [[kurisa]]. '''Kurera''' kunobata zvinhu zvakawanda zvinosanganisira: kukudza, kudzidzisa, kuraya, kuriritira, kuchengeta muhwana huduku - '''to rear, educate, bring up, support, nurse'''. *[[Kurera Mwana|Tewe]] kana [[matewe]] (Guardian). ==Tsika== *Mwana [[chiyamo]]: a child is a means of support. *[[Kurera]] imbwa nemukaka mangwana inofuma yokuruma. *[[chisuku]] (1. Child's vomit - mouthful of; 2. Feeding of a child by hand) kureva [[chitsuku]]. Kune zita remhuri rokuti [[Masuku]]??. *[[Pwere]] ( a young child after weaning). ==Tsumo== *[[Mwana]] asingachemi anofira mu[[mbereko]]. *Abara achena mwoyo. One who bears a child is patient. *Wabereka sekera muchitende. *Kugocha kunoda kwaamai kwomwana kunodzima moto. *Chirere mangwana chigozokurerawo. *Mugoni we[[pwere]] ndousinayo. *Manatsira pwere i[[mhanje]]. The one who can please children is a barren woman. *Kuroora kweasina [[Kurera Mwana|tewe]] kunonetsa. (tewe: guardian) Marriage for one without a guardian is difficult. *[[Mombe|Nzombe]] huru yakabva mukurerwa. (Great people are raised up by other people). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaRundi]] vanoti '''kurera''' (to rear a child, adopt, tutor) vachireva kurera munhu. [[VaWabo]] vanoti '''nlelo''' kana '''malelo''' (n. education) vachireva [[kudzidzisa]]. *VaRundi vanoti '''umurerwa''' (a child) vachireva [[murerwa]] kana [[nyakurerwa]]. VaNyarundi vanoti '''umurezi''' (one who rears a child, adopted father, tutor). *[[VaMakua]] vanoti '''ulela''' (to train up) kureva [[kurera]]. [[VaYao]] ne[[VaTaita]] vanoti '''kulela''' (train up, to nurse) kureva kurera. *[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''mrerwa''' (one who is cared) kureva [[nyakurerwa]] kana [[murerwa]]. VaDigo vanoti '''mrezi''' kana '''mreradzi''' (guardian, nanny) kureva [[nyakurera]] kana [[mureri]]. *[[VaGiryama]] vanoti '''ku-rera''' (v. train). [[VaMaconde]] vanoti '''kulela''' (v. educate). [[Nsenga]] vanoti '''lela''' (v. educate). [[category:Matare emhosva]] lckyk8uz36qm6supg1nbgdr84ty6bmu 0 12438 53790 2017-12-24T20:05:13Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Tewe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Tewe]] cavpjxlryvwrcgcld8x7y9zgk0qe0lj 0 12439 86789 70726 2021-06-21T14:54:46Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Rombo (fate, luck) apa kureva zviro zvinoitika. *Ane rombo rakanaka. *Chirombo chenherera kudya ikarutsa. It is the fate of an orphan that he eats and has to vomit. *Hurombo hune nherera, kudya ikarutsa. The pity of an orphan is to eat and vomit. *Chiromboi chagara nherera kudya ikarutsa. The little pity dwelling on an orphan is eating and vomiting. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaGungu]] vanoti '''iromba''' kana '''maromba''' pakuwanda (n. chance meeting, encounter; act of being in the same place as somebody by chance). *[[Sangho]] vanoti lombo (n. frog) kureva [[datya]]. [[Category:Tsika]] 7de4psuzndk2pum30x9cx7c5g6hs542 0 12440 92977 85928 2022-03-28T00:09:16Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Muhute]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Muhute]] 7fcb9xvqwspbs6texw7roc0540uphjx 0 12441 71255 53820 2020-03-15T17:21:55Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kukuva Kwechinhu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kukuva Kwechinhu]] a4ddhyb0ixazh18sooupyvmzhugalbz 0 12442 91202 91199 2022-02-03T14:20:31Z 41.60.96.174 wikitext text/x-wiki Mhuka yembeva mutupo wedzinza reva[[Remba]], Lemba, vaShavi or vaMwenyi vemuZimbabwe. Mutupo zvinoreva chiereswa chedzinza zvikuru sei mhuka kana nhengo yemhuka. Vaera mbeva havadikubatwa 1wn8jft1cn3mz3z345ze8py4sfacdbm 0 12443 53825 2017-12-24T22:42:09Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Pfunha]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Pfunha]] 1oypzrit1ehfhc7q4tiqbo32bxjl82l 0 12444 85427 85216 2021-04-05T13:55:28Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chinamasa''' izita remhuri mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tichaona Chinamasa; Isabel Chinamasa; Jorrum Chinamasa; [[Patrick Chinamasa]] aiva gurukota rehurumende. ==Tsumo== *Kusakara kwe[[chari]] kunotanga [[masa]]. When a shawl wears out it begins at the '''fringes'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Herero]] vanoti '''e-ti''' kana '''oma-sa''' (essence; substance; strength). [[Mamwe Mazwi]]: '''nomasa''' (forcefully; mightly,vigorously). '''Omu-namasa''' (mighty; a mighty one; a strong man). *Herero vanoti '''oma-sa''' (firmness; power; force; might; valour). [[Mamwe Mazwi]]: '''-namasa''' (powerful; vigorous) kureva chine simba. [[Elip]] vanoti '''màsʲà''' (adv. sharp). *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''cina masi''' (foreign language). [[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''cina luko''' (all blood relationship). [[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''luko''' (family, tribe, clan). *[[Abagusii]] vanoti '''imasa''' (n. bull) kureva [[handira]]. [[VaBukusu]] vanoti '''kámaasa''' (n. gaps in teeth) kureva [[mavende]]?. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] qvgkiqpxgp6nf9hvwggek1oeukc2ons 0 12445 83920 83919 2021-02-08T15:15:59Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Mwena (burrow; hole going underground) inzvimbo yakamanikana yakacherwa pasi pevhu inogarwa nemhuka dzakadai se[[makonzo]], [[mbeva]], [[nhuta]], [[nyoka]] zvichingodaro. ==Tsumo== *[[Hugaro]] mwena hunoguma. *Papfumba pava nomwena. Where the ground is trodden on there must be a hole (going underground). *Papfumba [[huswa|mwenza]] pava nomwina. Upon (seeing) the grass trampled there is the namer of the trampling. *Kana [[huswa|mwezha]] wapfumba mumwena mune [[mbeva]]. If the passage through grass is trampled, there is a rat in the hole. *Nyoka yapinda mumwena hainyombwi. A snake that has entered a hole should not be provoked. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaHerero]] vanoti '''omuina''' (n. hole) kureva [[mwena]]. *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''muina''' (n. small round hole in the ground as of micet) kureva [[mwena]]. *[[VaLozi]] vanoti '''musima''' (n. hole, den, ditch, burrow, pit) kureva [[musimha]] [[Category:Pimanyika]] 8jlvwhhegrs949sxqauk6qs3uw3n5wp 0 12446 71993 70860 2020-03-29T19:50:57Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Zunde (Chief's field; very big field) apa kureva munda waShe waishandwa nevanhu vedunhu rake. ==Tsumo== *Chomumunda we[[zunde]] tenda wachibata. Count yourself lucky if you get something from a chief's field. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaLozi]] vanoti '''masimu''' (plantation) zvichireva [[munda mukurusa]] kana [[zunde]]. *[[VaWabo]] vanoti '''nzundde''' kana '''manzundde''' (plantation) zvichireva [[munda mukurusa]] kana [[zunde]]. [[Category:Tsika]] h1dcvv1plirp79az0lgbvbkh9eettgz 0 12447 89229 89228 2021-08-27T10:14:41Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Carnivore-lion.jpg|thumb|shumba ichirya nyama]] '''Chikara''' (ku [[Chingezi]]: carnivore; beast of prey) ishoko rinoreva [[mhuka]] inodya dzimwe mhuka. *[[Chirombo]] (Wild beast, beast of prey). *[[Chirombo]] (Big and powerful person or other living thing. 2. Fearsome person or living thing. 3. Big person or living thing). *[[Nzimba]] (lying place of game). ==Zvikara Zvesango== [[Shumba]], [[dindingwe]], [[mbada]], [[bere]] zvikara zvesango zvinodya dzimwe mhuka uye zvinodya vanhu. ==Tsumo== *Hara, iharai isingazivi [[imbwa]]! What kind of a wild animal that does not fear a dog! *Chikara, chikaranyi chisingazivi imbwa! What kind of a wild animal is it that doesn't fear a dog. *Kakara kununa hudya kamwe. A carnivorous animal gets fat by eating another (animal). *[[Chikara Chesango|Gara]] rinokora nokudya rimwe. A wild animal gets fat by eating one of its own.* *Tukara kununa hudyana. Carnivorous animals get fat eating one another. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kala''' kana '''makala''' (n. vicious animal; vicious beast; monster) kureva [[chikara chesango]]. *[[VaFipa]] vanoti '''icikala''' (animal) kureva [[mhuka]]. [[VaKagulu]] vanoti '''chikala''' kana '''mkala''' (n. beast) kureva chikara. *[[VaNyungwe]] vanoti '''cirombo''' kana '''bzirombo''' (beast, wild animal) kureva [[chirombo]]. *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''chirombo''' (wild beast, uneatable beast, noxious insect) vachireva [[chirombo]]. [[VaHerero]] vanoti '''otyipuka''' (n. beast) kureva [[chikara chesango]]. [[category:chezvipenyu]] gzfq7xtdauypffihk4bm9unorhvuh14 0 12448 53869 2017-12-25T00:22:58Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Shiri]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Shiri]] s0aeyuwihxq09rxpr35nlvbeaem9r3k 0 12449 53870 2017-12-25T00:23:17Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Shiri]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Shiri]] s0aeyuwihxq09rxpr35nlvbeaem9r3k 0 12450 89284 89278 2021-08-30T03:49:54Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Foxes of Island Beach State Park New Jersey (16324545492).jpg|thumb|gava]] '''Gava''' (ku [[chingezi]]: fox; ''jackal'') [[Chikara Chesango|zvikara]] zvemhuka [[Dzinoyamwisa|zvinoyamwisa]] zvidiki. Dzino vhima uye dzinodya mhuka mhenyu, kunyanya [[tsuro]] ne [[dheku]] (''rodents -'' kutora shoko reVa[[sangho]]) senge [[tsindi]] ne [[mbeva]]. Pamusoro pezvo, dzinogona kudya [[hwiza]], mazai eshiri, uye michero uye mabheri. Dzimwe nguva dzinodya ''carrion''. Makava ndiwo madiki diki mu[[Mbwa|mhuri ye imbwa]]. Makava anowanzo sanganiswa ne ma[[mhungubwe]] uye [[manyene]]. == Mamwe makava == Bat eared fox<ref name=":0">https://www.ewt.org.za/wp-content/uploads/2019/02/30.-Bat-eared-Fox-Otocyon-megalotis_LC.pdf peji rezvemhuka iyi, painozonyorwa nezvayo</ref><ref>https://animalia.bio/bat-eared-fox peji re tsananguro, panozonyorwa nezve mhuka iyi</ref><ref>https://www.environment.gov.au/system/files/consultations/c7d23c79-d0f9-4389-8a0c-35a2ccce57a7/files/bat-eared-fox-draft-tor.pdf imwe referenzi yezve mhuka iyi</ref><ref>https://www.awf.org/wildlife-conservation/bat-eared-fox peji re referenzi</ref> imhando ye gava, asi hayina zita muChishona. Mazita muZimbabwe anowanikwa kumitauro yeChindevere, Chivhenda, Chitsonga, Chitswana, Chisotho ne Chixhosa. Zita muChishona. Mu Chitsonga inonzi, '''Xilwanandau''' (Chirwaneshumba? ku Chishona), uye Vandevere vachiti, Unga (Un'a kuChishona).<ref name=":0" /> ==Tsumo== *Unokama gava wakarinyengedzera ne[[chitswanda]] che[[tsubvu]]. In order to milk a jackal you have to divert its attention with a basket of tsubvu fruit. *Kure kwegava ndokusina [[mutsubvu]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[BaKalanga]] vanoti '''phungubwe''' (jackal) rinoreva gava. Kune chivakwa chinonzi [[Mapungubwe]] ku[[South Africa]]. *[[VaGanda]] vanoti '''kawa''' (to cry, howl, bark, bellow) vachirevakuchema, kuhukura kana kukuma. *[[Lomwe]] vanoti nanthala (jackal) rinoreva [[gava]]. == Mamwe mapeji ekutarisa == * [[Mhungubwe]] (''jackal'') * [[Manyene]] (black-backed jackal) * [[Mbwa]] (canidae) * [[Chikara Chesango|Chikara]] (carnivore) [[Category:Mhuka]] 2lkibotm5jbr0eke8vzaw8uw52qinss 0 12451 53873 2017-12-25T00:29:47Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mutsubvu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mutsubvu]] ezkxo9rol2n9a05dek0wcnfnn8mnupr 0 12452 53874 2017-12-25T00:29:57Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mutsubvu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mutsubvu]] ezkxo9rol2n9a05dek0wcnfnn8mnupr 0 12453 75742 53877 2020-06-23T14:21:03Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kupfidza]] (to repent, to be sorry; to promise not to so again). *[[Mupfidzi]] (A penitent). *[[Kureurura]] (to confess sin or a wrong done). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''kuphenduka''' (Repent; become converted). Muenzaniso: '''ukuphenduka ekoneni''' (to repent from sin) vachireva rupinduko kubva muzvivi. [[Category:Matare emhosva]] 5yx4r4zvx0uxeodgnekht6zgej0sbgt 0 12454 53878 2017-12-25T00:36:14Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kupfidza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT[[Kupfidza]] pwubl5lj8877g6th5d0mmdrkygdtvg3 0 12455 53879 2017-12-25T00:36:25Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kupfidza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT[[Kupfidza]] pwubl5lj8877g6th5d0mmdrkygdtvg3 0 12456 53890 2017-12-25T00:52:59Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Muchenje]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Muchenje]] bjab0jurtokbxwin5f4gpls70zy36ag 0 12457 53898 53897 2017-12-25T01:05:24Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chavovo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[chavovo]] 6nyv495ymanz2hlirhm72ptzhqgt2yr 0 12458 53899 2017-12-25T01:05:43Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Chavovo]] (temples on the head). ==Tsumo== Mviro-mviro yemhanza inotanga [[shosha]]. The beginning of baldness is shown by the baldness above the temples. Category:Muv..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chavovo]] (temples on the head). ==Tsumo== Mviro-mviro yemhanza inotanga [[shosha]]. The beginning of baldness is shown by the baldness above the temples. [[Category:Muviri]] 46eih4ytuczc60c3a5hr0t9g2txrprh 0 12459 84785 69245 2021-03-13T23:29:01Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mabaya|Baya]] kana [[mabaya]] (Uncongenial task). Kune zita remhuri rinonzi [[Mabaya|Baya]]. ==Tsumo== *[[Mubayi]] wetsumo anowana zvaanoda. One who '''applies''' proverbs gets what he wants. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Va[[Swahili]] vanoti '''mabaya''' (1. badness, spitefulness, wickedness, malice; 2. bitterness, embitterment). *VaSwahili vanoti '''kitu kibaya''' (a bad thing; something unpleasant). Mamwe mazwi: '''ubaya''' (1. evil). *Va[[Digo]] vanoti '''-baya''' (1. bad, evil, unclean). *[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''m-baya''' (bad illness) vachireva [[chirwere]] chakaipa. [[Category:Dzidzo]] lel2b6n9la2cemdmbyvzc8s4li3anuy 0 12460 81817 54173 2020-11-21T16:59:37Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Dunhu rekwaChivi riri ku[[Masvingo Province]] mu[[Zimbabwe]]. Chivi idunhu re[[mhari]] rakashomeka mvura yekunaya, rinowanikwa riri pa[[Mutunhu weKurima]] 4 pamwe ne5. Munguva yaitonga [[Varungu]] dunhu iri raidanwa kunzi [[Chibi]]. ==Kurima== Dunhu rekwaChivi rinowanikwa munyika inonyanya shangwa, iri ku[[Maodzanyemba]] kwe[[Mwenezi]] neku[[Madokero]] kwe[[Masvingo]] (District). Chikamu chikuru chedunhu iri chakagarwa nevarimi vanozvirimira nemhuri dzavo. Nokuda kwekushomeka kwemvura yekunaya, [[Hurumende yeZimbabwe]] yakaparura mibisho yevanodiridza minda, izvi zvine chinangwa chokubatsira mhuri dzemo kuwana mari yokuraramisa. ==Zvikoro== Dunhu rwekwaChivi rine Zvikoro zvizhinji, pane zvakakurumbira kunoti: [[Chibi High]], [[Berejena Mission]], [[Nyaningwe St. Lukes]] nezvimwe zvikoro zvidiki zvinopinda vana vachibva kudzimba. Zvikoro zvePrimary zvinowanikwa mudunhu iri zvinosanganisira: Mushayi; Madyangove ; Mpagamuri; Mawadze; Musvovi; Chomuruvati; St Marry, Nemauzhe; Berejena mission; Chikofa, Gwamatoto; Muvhundusi, Vundembe, Dombo, Mazorodze, Mangwana, Nyevedzanai, Masunda South, Masunda North, Chasiya; Matihwa, Mhosva, Befura, Mukotosi, Madamombe, Mudadisi, Sukwe zvichingodaro. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaLuba]] vanoti '''tshibi''' (n. door) kureva [[gonhi|dhoo]]. [[Category:Zimbabwe]] 4ibduj5gtyyke8havb6iugzncvaob83 0 12461 53940 53939 2017-12-25T06:03:50Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Patrick Chinamasa mumwe wemakurukota ehurumende ye[[Zimbabwe]] ari mubato re[[Zanu-PF]]. ==Tsumo== *Kusakara kwe[[chari]] kunotanga [[masa]]. When a shawl wears out it begins at the '''fringes'''. [[Category:Vakashanda seMakurkota muZimbabwe]] 6h0yvn8xzheilv1050aznw44n2vyojp 0 12462 81111 81054 2020-11-01T02:38:29Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chikondamvura]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chikondamvura]] p8emsz6jp8pcwk7y2id6wl651l0k6ht 0 12463 53950 53949 2017-12-25T06:16:52Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Image:Water drop on a leaf.jpg|thumbnail|250px|Donhwe remvura rinoumba chibhora, richiramba kunyatira pashizha rine [[Chinyenyamvura]] .]] Izwi rokuti [[Chinyenyamvura]] (''hydrophobicity in English'') rinodudza kuti chinhu hachidi kubatana nemvura kana [[kunyungudika]] mu[[mvura]]. Muenzaniso watinoona ndewe petrol kuti haidi kunyungudika kana kusangana nemvura. *[[Kunyenya]] (to hate). *English inoshandisa izwi rokuti '''phobia''' zvichireva '''to hate, to fear'''. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *This rock is hydrophobic: dombo iri rine [[chinyenyamvura]]. [[Category:Chemishonga‎]] oe0b3jr4qiic1tx5j2jmjshpruoz0a4 0 12464 86020 80335 2021-05-21T21:24:37Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki N'anga (witchdoctor) munhu anoshandisa mashave achiti anobata mabasa anosanganisira zvekurapa, kudzinga mweya yetsvina, kubvisa munyama, zvichingodaro. ==Tsumo== *Muromo wen'anga ibaradzi. *Kufarira n'anga neinobata mai. *N'anga muroyi. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaSangho]] vanoti monganga ( n. medicine man) vachireva [[murapi]]. *[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''bugangi''' ( n. medical treatment) vachireva [[hurapi]]. *[[VaNyole]] vanoti '''ohuganga''' (v. treat illness by giving medicine to a sick person.) kureva kuita [[hun'anga]]. [[Category:Zimbabwe]] 0rkrshsr9swcboo0opcma57v9kibapv 14 12465 53969 53968 2017-12-25T13:21:15Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Chinyowa chino chinobata zvine chekuita neinonzi '''ecosystem''' ku[[English]]. *[[Dandira (Zvakarongeka)]] (system). *[[Nhanga_(sango)|Nhanga]] (forest with desired species) apa kureva nzvimbo inozivikanwa kuti inowanikwa zvakadai semichero, hohwa kana mhuka. 8ri77bi5k4882io6dp0tp1eyvxckkyv 0 12466 92083 92082 2022-03-01T04:33:25Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Smokve na grani.jpg|Mawonde pakunoibva|thumb]] Muwonde (Figtree, Ficus sycomorus) muti unowanikwa wakapararira mu[[Africa]] nedzimwe nyika dze[[Middle East]].. Zvichida [[mawonde]] ndiwo anonzi [[tsamvi]] zvakare? ==Tsumo== *Munhukadzi i[[shavhi]] anoteverwa neshiri. A woman is like '''figs''' followed by birds. *[[Mukuyu]] hauvinge shiri. A fig tree does not go to the birds. *[[Muonde]] haufambiri shiri. A fig tree does not travel to birds. [[File:Figs.jpg|thumb|Mawonde akaibva]] == Mazwi eBantu == *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''omukhuyu''' (figtree) kureva [[muwonde|mukuyu]]. [[VaLenje]] vanoti '''mukuyu''' (large fig-tree) kureva [[muwonde|mukuyu]]. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''ilikhiwa''' kana '''amakhiwa''' (Fig; fruit of wild fig-tree) kureva [[makuyu]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''ilikhiwane''' kana '''amakhiwane''' kureva [[makuyu]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''umkhiwa''' kana '''amakhiwa''' (wild fig-tree, Ficus capensis). Mamwe mazwi: '''umkhiwane''' kana '''umkhuwu''' kureva [[mukuyu]]. [[Category:Miti yeZimbabwe]] 2ro0tz4tdxx2cmddu3nkyrwisguy0tr 0 12467 53995 2017-12-25T14:07:44Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Muwonde]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Muwonde]] k8uhwxojpw763lvf96eikirrnnkgvm9 0 12468 53996 2017-12-25T14:08:00Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Muwonde]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Muwonde]] k8uhwxojpw763lvf96eikirrnnkgvm9 0 12469 53997 2017-12-25T14:08:12Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Muwonde]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Muwonde]] k8uhwxojpw763lvf96eikirrnnkgvm9 0 12470 53998 2017-12-25T14:08:23Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Muwonde]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Muwonde]] k8uhwxojpw763lvf96eikirrnnkgvm9 0 12471 54001 2017-12-25T14:13:16Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Muwonde]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Muwonde]] k8uhwxojpw763lvf96eikirrnnkgvm9 0 12472 79309 54350 2020-09-27T01:20:04Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Sheep skin for sale.jpg|thumb|250px|Dehwe re[[Hwayi]].]] [[Dahunha]] (kaross) i[[nguo]] yakasonwa nedehwe re[[hwayi]] kana dzimwe mhuka rikasiiwa [[mamviri]] aripo. ==Tsumo== *Chedahunha chine [[kusona|musoni]]. What happens to a kaross is up to the owner. *Chedahunha chiri kumusoni. What happens to a kaross is up to the owner. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''davhuha''' (n. kaross) kureva [[dahunha]]. [[Category:Zvipfeko]] psj48kwteannaarcf7euvi5crf79efn 0 12473 54034 54033 2017-12-25T15:06:02Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Changed redirect target from [[Pavi nePauya]] to [[Pauya nePavi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Pauya nePavi]] qctg6qhe9efdf4qd04duorh7nqof4q2 0 12474 54035 2017-12-25T15:06:47Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Pauya nePavi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Pauya nePavi]] qctg6qhe9efdf4qd04duorh7nqof4q2 0 12475 91828 91825 2022-02-27T18:25:52Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Mazhanje akaibva.jpg|thumb|Mazhanje akaibva]] [[Image:Uapaca kirkiana (4732308006).jpg|thumb|200pix|Mashizha eMuzhanje]] [[Muzhanje]], [[mutongoro]] kana [[mushuku]] (n. Uapaca kirkiana) muti wemuchero unowanikwa munyika ye[[Zimbabwe]] nedzimwe nyika kusanganisira Angola, [[Congo, Kinshasa]], Zambia, [[Burundi]], [[Tanzania]], [[Malawi]], ne[[Mozambique]]. Muchero uyu muchero une mukurumbira mumatunhu mazhinji e[[Zimbabwe]]. Muchero unodyiwa nemhuka nevanhu. Mhuka dzinonyanya kufarira muchero uyu dzinosanganisiri [[makudo|mapfeni]], [[tsoko]], [[shiri]], [[nhururamatamba]], [[makonzo]], [[mbeva]], [[nzou]], nedzimwe dzakawanda. *[[Mbogo]] (Ripe zhanje fruit that has not fallen from tree). *Sango remiti yemazhanje rinonzi [[jiri]]. ==Tsumo== *Ushe muzhanje hunokuva. Chieftainship is (like) a wild loquat tree whose fruits are seasonal. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''masuku''' (n. Uapaca kirkiana) kureva [[mazhanje]]. *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''Umhobohobo''' (n. Uapaca kirkiana. Wild loquat) kureva [[muhobohobo]]. ==Zvakakochekerwa== *https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=134580 *[[Mazita eMiti]] [[Category:Miti]] [[Category:Michero yeZimbabwe]] [[Category:Michero yeAfrica]] ahyje7fkv14oib8pe8yxypbjq97oxoy 0 12476 54043 2017-12-25T15:19:18Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Muzhanje]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Muzhanje]] p12yxsa48zmrlpj9l0xp480vvuvhdm4 0 12477 54044 2017-12-25T15:19:37Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Muzhanje]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Muzhanje]] p12yxsa48zmrlpj9l0xp480vvuvhdm4 0 12478 54045 2017-12-25T15:19:52Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Muzhanje]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Muzhanje]] p12yxsa48zmrlpj9l0xp480vvuvhdm4 0 12479 70123 54051 2020-01-18T20:20:28Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Shezhu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Shezhu]] 9tv40oir0be1lma3kklnqhx8q9lyd7r 14 12480 54053 2017-12-25T15:26:36Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Chinyorwa chino chakaunganidza shiri." wikitext text/x-wiki Chinyorwa chino chakaunganidza shiri. 1rhb0klds74ahwquixrp0xb9sgo89o0 0 12481 83024 83023 2020-12-27T23:00:18Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Dare''' kana [[banze]] inzvimbo inosangana varume pamusha. *[[Banze]] (Meeting-place of men of a village). Pakuwanda toti [[mabanze]]. *[[Mubanze]] (neighbour) muvakidzani ari pedyo zvekuti munogara pabanze rimwero. *VaMufunda [[mubanze]] wedu. Izwi rokuti [[mubanze]] rinokwanisa kuturikira '''citizen''' mune dzimwe nhambo. *[[Chivara]], [[chiara]], chivare kana '''chiware''' (1. Forum for all people to gather and discuss on life issues affecting them; 2. Men's regular meeting place; 3. Any meeting place; 4. An assembly or congregation) ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Pa[[Ruvara_(rwemusha)|ruvara]] varume vanosvikogadzira [[chivara]] pa kureva - when making a new village the men first make a communal fireplace, which afterwards becomes their general meeting-place. *-[[dara]] (be clear, understandable - of speech) zvichireva kutaura zvakajeka zvinonzwisisika. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Baila]] vanoti '''chianza''' (n. custom, manner, way, behaviour, habit) kureva maitiro. *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''mbanza, mbala''' kana '''sanzala''' (n. village) kureva musha. [[category:dzidzo]] jig3wy9jthni83ilyoa4ducvaewcwbi 0 12482 54060 2017-12-25T15:33:12Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Dare reMhosva]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Dare reMhosva]] qg4urw8rqx9a14vezkxr09dtsvosy31 0 12483 72013 62749 2020-03-29T22:58:15Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Dare reMhosva inzvimbo ine munhu akagadzwa kuti aite basa rokutonga [[mhosva]] pakati pavanhu, [[mapato]], [[zvikwata]] kana masangano anenge atadzirana. ==Tsumo== *Chapadare chakandwa pa[[rurimi rwavapfuuri]], chomumba chiri mumhepo. The issue brought to the chief's court is thrown to the public but that within the house is still in the air. *Chaiswa padare chakwidzwa pa[[nhura]], chomumba chiri mumhepo. That brought to the chief's court is placed before the court; that within the house is still in the air. *[[Muranda]] nyangonaka sei haatongerwi mhosva asipo. However good a servant may be, he must not be tried in his absence. *Kupara mhosva hakuna mutongi. Committing a crime knows no judge. *Kupara mhosva hakuna munatsi. Committing a crime knows no upright man *Kuposha ndokwavanhu. To err is human. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Vatauri ve[[Kikuyu]] vanoti '''kochira''' (to decide). *Vatauri veKikuyu vanoti '''chira''' (decision). *Mururimi rwe[[Kinyarwanda]] vanoti '''iteko''' (rule). *Mururimi rweKinyarwanda vanoti '''gutegeka''' (to rule; govern). *[[VaLozi]] vanoti '''buatuli''' (n. profession of a judge, manner of judging). [[Category:Matare emhosva]] p9niyekyav2n1znwz8xh19z0vhk0e0a 0 12484 54067 2017-12-25T15:45:57Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chapupu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Chapupu]] gjyflr73vpj6jeany2ozsny11oazdrp 0 12485 54068 2017-12-25T15:46:08Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chapupu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Chapupu]] gjyflr73vpj6jeany2ozsny11oazdrp 0 12486 54069 2017-12-25T15:46:19Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chapupu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Chapupu]] gjyflr73vpj6jeany2ozsny11oazdrp 0 12487 54070 2017-12-25T15:46:30Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chapupu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Chapupu]] gjyflr73vpj6jeany2ozsny11oazdrp 0 12488 86670 83521 2021-06-19T15:45:33Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Mashoko kana shoko (Words, utterances, information). *Chinovhikwa i[[hwanja]] shoko harivhikwi. What can be fended off is a knobkerrie and not a word. *Izwi rabuda mumuromo haridzivirirwi. A word from the mouth cannot be avoided. *Izwi rabuda mu[[muromo]] ipfumo rinobaya. A word from the mouth is (like) a spear piercing. *Iro idama rakanaka [[sahwira]]; ndichaita sezvawareva. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''lisungo''' (word, saying) kureva shoko. *[[VaBukusu]] vanoti '''élomo''' (n. word, cause, purpose, incident, reason, Holy Word, gospel). *[[Sangho]] vanoti dame (n. saying, proverb) kureva [[chirevo]]. [[Category:Dzidzo]] do33c13gc4r46dnuzg1fx0icsd2o7eb 0 12489 54078 2017-12-25T16:02:25Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Makurirano ('Passing-the-buck'). *Mukarirano wakapedza mbuya munzara. Passing-the-buck' killed old women during a famine. *Mukarirano wakapisa umba. 'Passing-the-buck' burned..." wikitext text/x-wiki Makurirano ('Passing-the-buck'). *Mukarirano wakapedza mbuya munzara. Passing-the-buck' killed old women during a famine. *Mukarirano wakapisa umba. 'Passing-the-buck' burned the house. [[Category:Matare emhosva]] 4dfkfjtnop8ae0l8v33s6mk5bwv71a8 0 12490 86799 71801 2021-06-21T19:00:22Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kusendekera]] izvi iri harisati rawanikwa kuti rinorevei? Tichitarisa mazwi anobva ku[[VaLozi]] izwi iri rinenge rinoreva kutaura ne[[chibhende]]. *Zvichida izwi rokuti [[Kusendekera]] rinotodzana nezita rinonzi [[Masendeke]]? ==Mamwe Mazwi== Kune rwiyo rwakaimbwa nguva ye[[Hondo]] ye[[Chimurenga]] rwainzi [[Sendekera Mukoma Chakanyuka]]. Rwiyo urwu rwaiti: [[Sendekera]] Mukoma Chakanyuka <br /> Taura tinzweka Mukoma Chakanyuka <br /> Ndizvozvoka Mukoma Chakanyuka <br /> [[Sendekera]] Mukoma Chakanyuka <br /> *Zvichida rwiyo uyu rwairevera kuti mukoma Chakanyuka vataure vachibhendeka kuitira kuti [[muvengi]] we[[Chirungu]] asanzwa. ==Mazwi eBantu== *VaLozi vanoti '''-shendekela''' (v.t. to speak ironically to someone). *VaLozi vanoti '''mashendekela''' kana '''mashendekala''' (n. irony, sarcasm) kureva [[chibhende]]. [[Category:Zvirevo]] 1e3j6sd9nkf1ij1t8mi4dha0o2jj8ek 0 12491 71794 71071 2020-03-24T21:12:03Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kusendereka]] (to go in a zig-zag manner). ==Tsumo== *Kukwira gomo [[kusendereka]]. To climb a mountain you go zig-zag. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Sendedza]] (stir up the fire *[[Sendedzela]] (stir up for; provoke into action). ==Mutauro yeBantu== *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''kusenda''' kana '''kusendeka''' (flay an animal, bark a tree) vachireva kufuna mhuka. Vanotaurawo izwi rokuti '''kusendekera'''. [[Category:tsika]] 8ouvw8lj65e7hqd2jclpy74gtyn81o2 0 12492 74873 69624 2020-05-23T14:37:19Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kusakara]] kana [[kushakara]] (grow old) kurevera kwenhumbi dzave [[tsaru]]. ==Tsumo== *Usarasa [[mutsakara]] nokuona chitsva. Never throw away the old at the sight of the new. *Kwava kusakara kwe[[dehwe|doo]] kuita serisakambodyiwa [[nyama]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kusakala''' (be worn out, be rough and worn out) vachireva kusakara. *VaZigula vanoti '''kusakaza''' (wear out) vachireva [[kusakadza]]. VaZigula vanoti '''kusakazwa''' (be worn out) vachireva [[kusakadzwa]]. *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''kusakasya''' (to make bad, to defile). VaYao vanoti '''kusakala''' (to be bad). [[Category:Dzidzo]] mrbegdx6dxg1hxnnlwn5l4jlvmz02t7 0 12493 54115 2017-12-25T16:59:13Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kusakara]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kusakara]] fd2vxwi7qe1pkniil5uc09b975obtwv 0 12494 54116 2017-12-25T16:59:24Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kusakara]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kusakara]] fd2vxwi7qe1pkniil5uc09b975obtwv 0 12495 54117 2017-12-25T16:59:33Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kusakara]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kusakara]] fd2vxwi7qe1pkniil5uc09b975obtwv 0 12496 54118 2017-12-25T16:59:43Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kusakara]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kusakara]] fd2vxwi7qe1pkniil5uc09b975obtwv 0 12497 92901 84578 2022-03-26T17:46:59Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Ruvanze]] kana [[chivanze]] (yard, ground cleared of grass around house or village) apa kureva nzvimbo yakavakirwa dzimba dzemusha. *[[Dandare]] (court yard). *[[Nharavanzi]] (playground around a homestead) apa kureva dandare rinotambwa nepwere rakapoteredza musha. *[[Gwegwe]] kana [[magwegwe]] (Hide-and-seek) zvichireva [[chamuhwande muhwande]] kana [[chihwandehwande]]. *[[Dandabvurwa]] kana [[madandabvurwa]] (large plot of ground). *[[Munda|Dandanda]] (big open space e.g. ploughed field). Vamwe vangati [[dhandanda]]. ==Tsumo== *Nhambetambe inoregwa ichanaka. Playing is best stopped while it is (still) interesting. *Nhambetambe inoregwa ichapisa. Playing is best stopped while it is still exciting. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Digo]] inoti chiwanja (plot of land, field, open space in yard). [[VaLenje]] inoti luansa (cleared ground at house, open cleared space, clearing, enclosure) kureva [[chivanze]]. *[[Swahili]] inoti kiwanja kana mawanja (place; open place; plot of land, field). Sokuti [[kiwanja cha ndege]] - airport. Kiwanja cha kurusha rocket - launch pad or platform. *[[Mambwe]] inoti ciwansa (courtyard) kureva chivanze. [[VaKagulu]] inoti chiwanja (n. plot of ground). [[Kinande]] inoti ekibanza, obutala (residential location; clear space near a house). *[[Kinyarwanda]] inoti intara (region, area) kureva [[dunhu]]. [[Venda]] inoti muta (n. family, courtyard) kureva [[mhuri]] kana [[chivanze]]. [[VaBemba]] inoti lubansa (courtyard) kureva [[chivanze]]. *[[VaTaita]] inoti kianzi (n. open space - generally at village enrtance). [[VaBukusu]] inoti aanja (n. courtyard; open space at centre of village) kureva [[chivanze]]. [[Category:Mhuri]] dqzpachcee97h3yadrkw3r44w3nk5b3 0 12498 54134 2017-12-25T18:06:53Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chivanze]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT[[Chivanze]] kfx36fr6qh9wrwne0ldbavsq00i3m8h 0 12499 54135 2017-12-25T18:07:08Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chivanze]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT[[Chivanze]] kfx36fr6qh9wrwne0ldbavsq00i3m8h 0 12500 54139 2017-12-25T18:12:15Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Mbikira (a place to hide things) apa kureva nzvimbo ye[[kuviga]] zvinhu kuti zvisabiwa kana kuwanikwa nesingafaniri kuzviwana. *Dondo harina [[mbikira]]. A forest provides no..." wikitext text/x-wiki Mbikira (a place to hide things) apa kureva nzvimbo ye[[kuviga]] zvinhu kuti zvisabiwa kana kuwanikwa nesingafaniri kuzviwana. *Dondo harina [[mbikira]]. A forest provides no place for hiding (something). *Mudondo hamuna [[mbiko]]. The forest is not a place to hide things. [[Category:Tsika]] 7mxvs98miz2r0q7464d2s8g5ndy8506 0 12501 54148 2017-12-25T18:45:15Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Mushunje (Grass Bundle) apa kureva butwa reuswa rakaputira chinhu. ==Tsumo== *Chiri mumushunje hachichingurwi. The contents of a grass bundle should never be received. *Rina..." wikitext text/x-wiki Mushunje (Grass Bundle) apa kureva butwa reuswa rakaputira chinhu. ==Tsumo== *Chiri mumushunje hachichingurwi. The contents of a grass bundle should never be received. *Rina manyanga hariputirwe mumushunje. [[Category:Tsika]] 5bzln7yk1coompixvic631vx93p8vu9 0 12502 54182 54179 2017-12-25T20:51:58Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Mazwi anoti [[Mutunhu weKurima]] (Agriculture Region) akanangana ne[[Zimbabwe]] anodudza miganhu yakatarwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] inopangidza huwandu hwemvura inonaya pagore, uye mhando dzembesa dzinokwanisika kurima zviri nyore munzvimbo dzakatarwa idzi. *[[Mitunhu yeKurima]] inowanikwa pamipanda mishanu. *[[Mhari]] (dryness, want of rain or moisture; aridness). Iri izwi rinokwanisa kuturikira chinonzi '''arid region''' ku[[English]]. ==[[Mutunhu weKurima]] 1== Mutunhu uyu unonaya mvura inodarika 1000mm pagore, uye wakanakira [[mombe]] dzemukaka, kurima [[chibage]], miti yemichero, miti yesango uye mombe dzenyama. ==[[Mutunhu weKurima]] 2== Mutunhu uyu unonaya mvura inosvika 750-1050mm pagore, uye wakanakira kurima zvakadzama kwembeu dzinoti [[chibage]], [[donje]], ne[[fodya]], pamwe ne[[zvipfuwo]]. ==[[Mutunhu weKurima]] 3== Mutunhu uyu unonaya mvura inosvika 500-800mm pagore. Uyu mutunhu wekurima mbeu dzekudya kwezvipfuwo uye mbeu dzemari dzinoti [[chibage]], [[donje]], ne[[fodya]], kuchitevedzwa kumaneja hurimi kwakangwaruka. ==[[Mutunhu weKurima]] 4== Mutunhu uyu unonaya mvura inosvika 450-650mm pagore. Mutunhu uyu unorimwa nzvimbo dzakatambarara zviri pakati uye kwakanakira kupfuya zvipfuwo nokudyara mbesa dzinotirira [[mhari]]. Kurima miti yesango, kuchengeta mhuka dzesango, nezvevashanyi mamwe emabasa anoitwa kumutunhu uyu. ==[[Mutunhu weKurima]] 5== Mutunhu uyu unonaya mvura isingadariki 450mm pagore. Mutunhu uyu unorimwa nzvimbo dzakanyaya kutambarara uye kwakanakira kupfuya zvipfuwo mumafuro akatambarara. Kurima miti yesango, kuchengeta mhuka dzesango, nezvevashanyi mamwe emabasa anoitwa kumutunhu uyu. [[Category:Zimbabwe]] oixpzkn1w8xebn0y55d7r4uadr9vgei 0 12503 54176 2017-12-25T19:38:05Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mutunhu weKurima]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mutunhu weKurima]] 4yyagmh5nu6yuilosfaft8qk9yontrp 0 12504 54180 2017-12-25T20:00:17Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Zvipfuyo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Zvipfuyo]] 3dkc2i76zc6u1yfxqaudjc7mz968gl1 0 12505 54181 2017-12-25T20:50:48Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mutunhu weKurima]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mutunhu weKurima]] 4yyagmh5nu6yuilosfaft8qk9yontrp 0 12506 81776 80404 2020-11-20T02:36:00Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Rima]], [[rima|dima]] kana [[rima|mhindo]] (darkness) apa kureva kushayikwa kwechiedza kunosaka kunze kusvipe. Rima rinoonekwa kana zuva radoka kusisina chiedza kana kuti zuva radzikatirwa nemwedzi. ==Tsumo== *Kudyira sadza mu[[rima|dima]] rimwe zuva uchadyiswa negudo. ==Mazita== *[[Muzamhindo]] izita remhuri. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Baila]] vanoti '''mushinze''' (n. darkness) kureva rima. [[VaFwe]] vanoti '''kansikwe''' (darkness) kureva [[rima]]. *[[VaNdau]] vanoti '''chidima''' (darkness) kureva [[rima]]. [[VaNgala]] vanoti '''moindo''' (n. dark). *[[Bangala]] vanoti '''muíndu''' kana '''muíndo''' (n. black) kureva [[hutema]]. Fananidzai nokuti [[mhindo]]. [[Category:Dzidzo]] s0tt7et7lygiwywg0p2t0r8r1uffpbr 0 12507 54191 2017-12-25T21:21:04Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Garwe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Garwe]] i6xlm0nupu9g26qg3r2so13jsjnlhcc 0 12508 81380 71082 2020-11-07T22:05:07Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mbira''' (Rock Rabbit). ==Tsumo== *Kutumira kwakashayisa mbira muswe. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''mbira''' (n. hyrax, rock rabbit) kureva mbira. *[[Kinande]] vanoti '''ekururu''' (n. guinea pig) kureva mbira. <gallery widths="200px" heights="200px"> File:Procavia capensis 02 MWNH 826.jpg|Dehenya rembira File:twohyraxes.jpg|The dorsal gland visible as a patch of fur with lighter colour File:hyraxfootcloseup.jpg|The characteristic foot pads File:Procavia-capensis-Frontal.JPG|The rock hyrax is stoutly built File:Hyrax incisors closeup.jpg|The unusual [[incisors]] File:Wikipediahyrax.jpg|Rock hyrax from Mt Kenya </gallery> [[Category:Mhuka]] k2b2pdn9dkc7j8uc0wej4zgvyddd9l3 0 12509 54219 2017-12-25T23:52:17Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "*[[Hupenyu|Hugaro]] (Life). *[[Musha|Hugaro]] (Habitat). ==Tsumo== *Hugaro mwena kuhutevera hunoguma. *Kusandudza ugaro kwakapa muranda ndoro. The change of habitat brought..." wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Hupenyu|Hugaro]] (Life). *[[Musha|Hugaro]] (Habitat). ==Tsumo== *Hugaro mwena kuhutevera hunoguma. *Kusandudza ugaro kwakapa muranda ndoro. The change of habitat brought a servant a white shell (for chieftainship). {{Kujekesa}} 1tfqqxtrerzmvzg8qsgt6zx8vj0vdbs 0 12510 82385 79739 2020-12-16T15:32:41Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Crocuta crocuta -Ngorongoro Conservation Area, Tanzania-8.jpg|thumb|Bere]] Bere (''Hyena'' in English) imhuka yemusango ine makamba matema nebrown inokura kusvika pamhumhu we[[mbwa]]. Vamwe vatauri vanoti: [[chipere]]; [[Bere, Mhuka|bongo]], [[svitsi]], tika kana [[magondo]] - asi mazita aya anokwanisa kureva marudzi akatsaukana emapere. Iyi mhuka inowanikwa mu[[ziwumbe]] zve[[Africa]] neAsia. Bere imhuka inozivikanwa nokufamba usiku uye nemusana waro wakaita [[muteremuko]] unobva kumakumbo emberi uchidzika kuenda kumakumbo eshuru. Bere rakasiyana nekatsi dzemusango pakuti rinobata dzimwe mhuka richishandisa mazino kwete makumbo ane nzwara sezvinoita [[mbada]]. Danga remapere rinesimba rokudzinga [[shumba]] kubva padzinenge dzavhima dzikabata mhuka yesango. Mapere anovhima [[nyati]] achikwanisa kuiwuraya; izvi zvinogoneka kana riri danga remapere. *[[Bere, Mhuka|Mhere]] (hyena; spotted hyena).?? ==Tsumo== *Chinono chinengwe bere rakadya richifamba. *Unonyumwa bere kurira kuita sowakazora manda. He who is scared of the hyena's howling is smearing himself with fat. *Zvaita sei kuti chembere yorasika/ bere rorutsa imvi? *Mutengesi ibere hapana musha waanopfuura. A trader is a hyena, he does not by-pass any village. *Chine munhuhwi, chine munhuhwil bere rakatiza no[[rwauro]] rwemombe. Something with scent has the power 6f smell; a hyena snatched away the nose-rope of an ox. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''impisi''' (Spotted hyena, Hyena crocuta) vachireva '''bere'''. *[[VaBemba]] vanoti '''cimbwi''' (hyena) vachireva '''bere''' kana [[svitsi]]. [[Nsenga]] vanoti '''chimbwi''' kureva '''bere'''. *[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''fisi''' (hyena) vachireva '''bere''' kana [[svitsi]]. *[[VaNyungwe]] vanoti '''thika''' kana '''mathika''' (n. hyena) kureva '''bere'''. ==Mazita emhuri== Kune mazita emhuri ane chekuita nebere. Mamwe ndiwo anoti: Bere, Mapere, Chipere, Beremauro. [[Category:Mhuka]] tsnxuqlmzfcreyw7tco6es4gs7gsuj7 0 12511 89921 89658 2021-10-18T06:54:54Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Steinhuder Meer, Skulptur Tanz der Winde (1).jpg|thumb| {| ! colspan="2" |Tempereti zoni ye Maodzanyemba |- !Mwaka we Astronomical |21 Chikumi – 23 Gunyana |- !Mwaka we Meteorological |1 Chikumi – 31 Nyamavhuvhu |- !Mwaka we Solar (Celtic) |1 Chivabvu – 31 Chikunguru |- ! colspan="2" |Tempereti zoni ye Chamhembe |- !Mwaka we Astronomical |22 Zvita – 21 Kurume |- !Mwaka we Meteorological |1 Zvita – 28/29 Kukadzi |- !Mwaka we Solar (Celtic) |1 Mbudzi – 31 Ndira |} |249x249px]] '''Zhizha''' (ku [[Chirungu|Chingezi]]: summer; rainy season) kana '''zhezha''' inguva inonaya mvura vanhu vachizodyara mbesa muminda. Shiri dzinotevera kudziya nekunaya dzinouyawo dzichibva kure. == Mamwe mazita == [[Maenza]], [[zienza]], [[zhizha]] kana [[zhezha]] - ndiwo mazita ese anoshandisirwa pamusoro peZhizha. Mashoko ekuti Maenza kana Zienza arikushandisirwa kumirira mwaka wemvura - ''rainy season/wet season''. == Mitauro ye Chibantu == *[[VaLenje]] vanoti mainsa (rainy season; period of heavy rains November to March) kureva [[maenza]]. *[[Baila]] ne[[Nsenga]] vanoti mainza (summer, rainy season. November to March) kureva maenza. *[[Taabwa]] vanoti [[mainza]] (n. rainy season) kureva maenza. Mamwe mazwi: kuinzisya (v. to be in full swing; to be at your best). == Mamwe mapeji ekutarisa == * [[Mwaka]] * [[Mwaka muZimbabwe|Mwaka ye muZimbabwe]] * [[Maenza]] *[[Matsutso]] *[[Chirimo|Maswiswi]] *[[Mhari]] *[[Chando]] [[Category:Zhizha]] [[Category:Mwaka]] j10mrfdj1v7dzwlchoje57dutg7e2s5 0 12512 74146 54291 2020-05-09T00:32:31Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Hugwara]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Hugwara]] exprqx9njr9uypz7ya31j922dgqg8ch 0 12513 74150 54260 2020-05-09T00:36:39Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Changed redirect target from [[Mutyi]] to [[Hugwara]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Hugwara]] aq77p2obm70oawk0p5n3s0xfclwlpv3 0 12514 74343 54261 2020-05-10T20:05:49Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Hugwara]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Hugwara]] exprqx9njr9uypz7ya31j922dgqg8ch 0 12515 66014 54272 2019-07-05T00:07:45Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Removed redirect to [[Tsvimborume]] wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Tsvimborume|Pfunda]] (bachelor) kureva murume ave zera rokuroora asi asati aroora. *[[Chipfundo|Pfunda]] (knot) kureva murume ave zera rokuroora asi asati aroora. *[[Kudhakwa|Pfunda]] (get high) kureva kudzandiwa nezvinodzanda. <ref>https://www.edd.uio.no/allex/ibooks/Doke/Doke.pdf</ref> {{Kujekesa}} 37n5wfu11fxy4o56zl7czsnqqe0t4hb 0 12516 54273 2017-12-26T18:23:04Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Tsvimborume]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Tsvimborume]] k8k5c0d06qz6snndz34osglix7ynpmz 0 12517 76680 76679 2020-08-02T15:22:35Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Hanya_(yeChido)|Hanya]] (Concern, Heedfulness). Havana hanya naye: they are not concerned about him. ==Tsumo== *Chiri pamumwe chiri padanda. What affects another person is like affecting a log. *Nhamo yomumwe hairadzisi musoro pasi. *Nhamo yomumwe hairambirwi [[sadza]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''umnako''' kana '''iminako''' (Concern, interest, notice, thought about) vachireva '''hanya''' kana pfungwa nazvo. *MaZulu vanoti '''Anginamnako naleyonto''' (I am not interested in that matter). [[Category:Tsika]] mz67q6cd09xrmczx9zauzxadafuqojk 0 12518 84318 80506 2021-02-20T00:52:50Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Havasu Falls 1a md.jpg|upright|thumb]] '''Dziva''' kana [[Dziva reMvura|gangwa]] inzvimbo pa[[rwizi]] ine mvura yakadzika kudarika dzimwe nzvimbo dziri parwizi urwu. Kana rwizi rwasvika pane dziva [[mvura]] inoyerera zvishoma kana zvichienzniswa nekumhanya kwemvura pane dzimwe nzvimbo parwizi urwu dzisina dziva. Dziva rinowanikwa panzvimbo yakadzikira pane nhika pokuti mvura inokwanisa kuwunganapo. Dziva idiki zvakanyanyisa pane [[nyanza]] dzakaita se[[Nyanza Malawi]] kana [[Nyanza Tanganyika]]. *[[Hwenje]] kana [[bwenje]] (a deep pond). Kudunhu re[[Chiweshe]] kune [[dhamu]] rinonzi [[Mwenje Dam]]. *[[Dandadziva]] kana [[matandadziva]] pahuwandu (Long pool). Usatambe kumatandadziva, unorumwa namakarwe: do not play in the long deep stretches of the river, you will be eaten by crocodiles. *[[Dumbwira_(Mvura)|Dumbwira]], kunyumbwira kana [[kutubuka]] (Bob up and down on the surface of water). *[[Dziva reMvura|Gandwa]] kana [[Dziva reMvura|makandwa]] pahuwandu (a pool or a swamp) paChiNdau. ==Zvinogara muDziva== Chikamu cherwizi chine dziva chinokwezva mhuka dzingadaro dzichinetseka nokugara pane mvura inomhanya zvakanyanya pakuyerera, kana kuti kugara pane mvura inodziya zvakanyanya pane mimwe mwaka. Madziva anokosha zvakare paugaro hwehove diki, zvikurusei kana dzimwe nzizi dzichinyanya kudziya munguva yechirimo uye dzisina mvura inoyerera yakawanda. *[[Rwizi]] rwakazarisa, mvura [[yakadzamba]] nhivi dzose: the river was in flood, the water flooded both banks. ==Tsumo== *Aiva madziva abe ma[[zambuko]]. *Chidziva mudingwi ndicho chinogara ngwena. It is in the silent pool that crocodiles live. *Chidziva chakadzikama ndicho chinogara ngwena. It is in the quiet pool that crocodiles live. * Pachapwa madziva [[miramba]] tichanyurura. When pools dry up, we shall catch barbel. *Pachapwa madziva mahono tichanyukura. When pools dry up, we will catch big fish. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Baila]] vanoti '''izhiba''' (pool of water, a lake) kureva [[dziva remvura]]. [[VaGanda]] vanoti '''kidiwa''' (n. a lake, pond, pool) vachireva [[dziva remvura|dziva]]. *[[VaTaita]] vanoti '''izia''' kana '''ndiwa''' (pond) vachireva [[dziva remvura|dziva]]. [[VaDigo]] vanoti '''ziya''' (n. lake), vachireva [[dziva remvura|dziva]]. *[[Maconde]] vanoti '''litanda''' kana '''matanda''' (pool, puddle). [[VaGulu]] vanoti '''luanda''' (n. lake) kureva [[nyanza]]. [[Zigula]] vanoti '''ziwa''' (pond, lake) kureva [[nyanza]] kana '''dziva'''. *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''dzivha''' (n. lake), kureva [[dziva remvura]]. [[VaUmbundu]] vanoti '''ochiva''' (pool, lake), kureva [[dziva remvura]]. *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''bondo''' (bay, harbour). [[VaTonga]] vanoti '''idambwa''' kana '''madambwa''' pakuwanda (n. a pond) vachireva [[dziva remvura]]. [[Category:Taranyika]] [[Category:Africa]] rng5uz3sqgjckz3dmrerpgh0rqplpq5 0 12519 54325 2017-12-27T01:37:01Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Garoziva (something obvious, well known) apa kureva chinhu chinozivikanwa neruzhinji rwevanhu. ==Zvirevo== *Igaroziva kuti zai harisehwi muto. It is obvious that a (boiled)..." wikitext text/x-wiki Garoziva (something obvious, well known) apa kureva chinhu chinozivikanwa neruzhinji rwevanhu. ==Zvirevo== *Igaroziva kuti zai harisehwi muto. It is obvious that a (boiled) egg does not provide gravy. *Igaroziva kuti chide mukadzi wababa. It is obvious that the most 'beloved' woman is thefather's wife. *Igaroziva kuti amai mukadzi wababa. It is obvious that mother is father's wife. [[Category:Tsumo]] pckocx40vxeuyn08kblqx1wdxlmhdq3 0 12520 54380 2017-12-29T01:01:34Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Mukonya (arrogancy). ==Tsumo== *Kuramba butu uno [[mukonya]]. One who refuses bran has something better which makes him arrogant. [[Category:tsika]]" wikitext text/x-wiki Mukonya (arrogancy). ==Tsumo== *Kuramba butu uno [[mukonya]]. One who refuses bran has something better which makes him arrogant. [[Category:tsika]] e8ldhjineg90c0x0ouy4n20rsz6h0dz 0 12521 62790 58510 2019-01-17T02:48:26Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Chinyorwa chino chiri kuunganidza [[mhando dzemuripo]] yakatsaukana nekutsanangura zvainoreva. *[[Muripo]] (money or something given as payment for damages or transgression; fine) *[[butiro]] compensation for broken off marriage engagement *[[Chinipiso]] (compensation for the object tendered or service done). *[[Kuripa]] *[[Kupereka]] *[[Roora]] *[[Musharo]] *[[Chiredzwa]] kana [[ureri]] (compensation for rearing a child). *[[Rukoto_(muripo)|Rukoto]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Va[[Digo]] vanoti '''maripho''' (payment) kureva [[muripo]]. *Mururimi rwe[[Lugwere]] vanoti '''kutanza''' (v. fine, penalize, charge a fins as a penalty). [[Category:Tsika]] 7ptzlv23f6h0bu1k7474lcwo7qhfuqw 0 12522 54411 54408 2017-12-30T19:42:29Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Jakafiri [[cheparuzhinji]] kana [[cheruzhinji]] (Communal Property). ==Tsumo== *Cheparuzhinji chinowanikwa newatanga. [[Category:Matare emhosva]] 8t4jfrgqtqncz77w3t9xqybnndsayx2 0 12523 54409 2017-12-30T19:41:50Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Jakafiri]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Jakafiri]] 32ob25t0y18olgezm4ydbxppifwmc8k 0 12524 54410 2017-12-30T19:42:06Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Jakafiri]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Jakafiri]] 32ob25t0y18olgezm4ydbxppifwmc8k 0 12525 76282 74175 2020-07-18T17:01:41Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Kuhwanda kana [[Kuhwanda|kuhwara]] (to hide). *Kuhwandisa (cause to be hidden, place in a hidden area). *[[Kuhwanda|Kuhwandika]] kana [[Kuhwanda|kuvandika]] (to be hidden). *[[Kuviga]] (to hide something). *[[Kutsvitsa]] (to hide) zvinoreva kuviga kana kuvanza. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *... navo vakatiza koo[[Kuhwanda|hwara]]: they rushed to hide themselves. (Daniel 10:7). *[[Potera]] mubuwe, u[[hware]] mu[[bukuta]], kubva mukutyisa kwaMambo Mwari: Enter into the rock and hide in the dust from the terror of the Lord. (Isaiah 2:10, [[Bhaibheri reChiNdau]]). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''banda''' kana '''bandama''' (take cover, hide, speak evasively) zvichireva [[kuhwanda]]. Muenzaniso: '''uku6anda ngomuthi''' (to take cover behind a tree). *MaZulu vanoti '''bandakanya''' (take cover, hide behind, find safety behind) zvichireva kuhwanda. *MaZulu vanoti '''imbabandama''' kana '''izimbandama''' (slope; protected side of a hill) zvichireva divi regomo rakahwandika kana rakachengeteka. *[[VaGwere]] vanoti [[kwiguka]] (come out from; appear suddenly from nowhere, land, end up at, emerge from) richireva kubuda pakahwanda. [[Category:Tsika]] o47xzjsd1p3ftxuzr0jxbfsfk11796n 0 12526 54422 2017-12-30T20:37:33Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Mazuva eKupedzesera kana [[Mazuva eKugumisira]] (End Times) inguva inotaurwa mu[[Bhaibheri]] apo nyika yatinorarama ichasvika pakuguma zvichitevedza kutaura nekutonga kwaMwa..." wikitext text/x-wiki Mazuva eKupedzesera kana [[Mazuva eKugumisira]] (End Times) inguva inotaurwa mu[[Bhaibheri]] apo nyika yatinorarama ichasvika pakuguma zvichitevedza kutaura nekutonga kwa[[Mwari]]. [[Category:Chitendero]] g7m4a2fo8kl6tdw7klklv2pxdlgpvjd 0 12527 54423 2017-12-30T20:38:10Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mazuva eKupedzesera]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mazuva eKupedzesera]] qo5bxzsjoi60wq0emmtwfnya4spwypc 0 12528 54424 2017-12-30T20:38:53Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mazuva eKupedzesera]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mazuva eKupedzesera]] qo5bxzsjoi60wq0emmtwfnya4spwypc 0 12529 54425 2017-12-30T20:40:02Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mazuva eKupedzesera]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mazuva eKupedzesera]] qo5bxzsjoi60wq0emmtwfnya4spwypc 0 12530 54426 2017-12-30T20:41:21Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mazuva eKupedzesera]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mazuva eKupedzesera]] qo5bxzsjoi60wq0emmtwfnya4spwypc 0 12531 54428 2017-12-30T20:46:14Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chimiro]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Chimiro]] lf4o80m06b189zsa2r3yw46q8g16da9 0 12532 54429 2017-12-30T20:47:39Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chimiro]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Chimiro]] lf4o80m06b189zsa2r3yw46q8g16da9 0 12533 81480 81270 2020-11-11T14:24:34Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Culture of DRC - farmer.jpg|thumb|200px]] [[Munhurume]], [[murume]], [[mwamuna]] kana [[mamuna]] (man; male person) zvinoreva mukono wemunhu akura; kana ari mudiki anonzi [[mukomana]]. Asi shoko rokuti murume rinoshandiswazve kutaura chero mukono wemunhu zvisinei kuti ane makore mangani ekuzvarwa. *[[Vamuna]] (men, husbands). ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Gokonya]] (tall old man) zvichireva harahwa yakareba. *[[Hombarume]] kana [[chikombarume]] (a strong man). *Izwi rokuti [[lumetate]] (grown man) rinotaurwa ku[[Kalanga]] kureva murume mukuru. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Murume waRudo anopfeka [[nguwani]] yedengezeze: a hat with a very broad brim. *[[Joshua Nkomo]] akazivikanwa mudengezeze renyika: he was known all over the country. ==Tsumo== *[[Chirume]] kufumira pachimwel kumuromo chakatakura. A man visiting another early in the morning must be (eager) to talk. *Kuzvara hakuna hombarume. To bear children needs no expert. *Murume akanaka.asiri wako. A man is attractive when he is not your husband. *Chirume i[[Saga|gumbu]] chinoparukira kamwe. A man is like a '''sack''', he bursts once (and for good). *[[Munhurume|Rume]] rimwe harikombi churu. (One person cannot do all things alone). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''chirume''' (n. male) kureva [[chirume]]. [[VaRwanda]] vanoti '''umugabo''' (husband) vachireva murume wemunhu. [[MaFwe]] vanoti '''obulume''' (n. manliness). *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''mwanalume''' (n. man, a male person, a husband) kureva [[munhurume]] kana [[murume wemunhu]]. VaGikuyu vanoti '''murume''' (man) vachireva [[murume]]. *[[VaNyungwe]] vanoti '''mwamuna''' kana '''amuna''' kureva [[murume]]. [[VaWabo]] vanoti '''mulobwana''' kureva '''murume'''. [[Kinande]] vanoti '''omulume''' kureva '''murume'''. *[[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''ume''' (1. male, 2. fig. virile, courageous, strong, 3. of things. big, strong, firm, solid). [[VaGikuyu]] vanoti '''Mundu murume''' (male person) vachireva [[munhurume]]. *[[MaFwe]] vanoti '''mukwame''' (n. man) vachireva [[murume]]. [[VaYao]] vanoti '''mtonga''' (an eunuch). MaZulu vanoti '''umlisa''' (male person, male, able man). [[Category:Chezvipenyu]] [[Category:Tsika]] s5vybekaco1xs5ainpclef55pqn8epi 0 12534 85929 84699 2021-05-16T14:47:55Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Muroro]] (Annona stenophylla bush; African custard apple) igwenzi rinobereka [[muchero]] unonzi [[maroro]]. ==Tsumo== *Kuona [[roro]] kutsvuka kunze, nyamba mukati makadyiwa namakonye. An attractive exterior may hide a repulsive interior. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaFwe]] vanoti [[roro]] kana [[maroro]] (custard apple (Annona stenophylla). *[[VaTege]] vanoti '''ololo''' (n. African custard apple; Annona senegalensis). http://tropical.theferns.info/plantimages/2/2/22aeecb5c1d7d64fa6237a4e81eb7251ea6ae80e.jpg [[Category:Miti]] [[Category:Michero yeZimbabwe]] [[Category:Michero yeAfrica]] gyz49b39rmm5is6xqctg3yta8mkdh7v 0 12535 54463 2017-12-31T23:18:18Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Muroro]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Muroro]] q6npm85chmpr5pv7rib01jq7hlqyhc1 0 12536 54464 2017-12-31T23:18:29Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Muroro]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Muroro]] q6npm85chmpr5pv7rib01jq7hlqyhc1 0 12538 67982 65316 2019-08-04T19:14:59Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Ungamabari]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ungamabari]] cu86innpvz74a5hjsl98kipa4r6jzts 0 12539 62256 54499 2018-12-25T19:33:19Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Chizvarirwo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chizvarirwo]] mi0dg08jt7ra3zuzpw512rougo38yvp 0 12540 79535 65341 2020-09-28T20:35:54Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Ruambamabari]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ruambamabari]] tjt1lxmr0et4xr68h8ddp7pzu534n2f 0 12541 54518 2018-01-06T21:52:13Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mipanda yeRopa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #Redirect[[Mipanda yeRopa]] spupyklxw444xzig4shyabzatslxjvh 0 12542 70530 54521 2020-02-12T01:44:44Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Rushinga, Zimbabwe]] (Rushinga District) idunhu riri ku[[Maodzanyemba]] kwe[[Mashonaland Central]], [[Zimbabwe]]. *[[Rushinga rwePfungwa]] (Restlessness, impatience) apa kureva kusagadzikana mupfungwa kana mumoyo - kazhinji kunoitika kana zvinhu zvisina kumira zvakanaka. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''olushinga''' (hair of a cow’s tail; noose made from hairs of a cow's tail, for catching quail, etc) vachireva uzande hwemuskwe wemombe. {{Kujekesa}} lbk08y200z4o1qtm5u44bju9b4hjgc5 0 12543 54522 2018-01-07T02:54:05Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Rushinga, Zimbabwe]] (Rushinga District) idunhu riri ku[[Maodzanyemba]] kwe[[Mashonaland Central]], [[Zimbabwe]]. [[Category:Zimbabwe]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Rushinga, Zimbabwe]] (Rushinga District) idunhu riri ku[[Maodzanyemba]] kwe[[Mashonaland Central]], [[Zimbabwe]]. [[Category:Zimbabwe]] 5rq7q3nnw57uae9sp6i44cqbjdvlvt3 0 12544 54524 2018-01-07T02:59:50Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Hushingairi]] (Activism) inzira yekururamisa mamiriro ezvinhu kuburikidza ne[[kupokana murunyararo]] pasina hondo kana kurwisana. [[Mushingairi]] (Activist) munhu anotenda m..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Hushingairi]] (Activism) inzira yekururamisa mamiriro ezvinhu kuburikidza ne[[kupokana murunyararo]] pasina hondo kana kurwisana. [[Mushingairi]] (Activist) munhu anotenda mukururamisa nhuna dzevanhu nenzira dzinosanganisira: kushingirira mukushanda; kutaurirana; kushambadza; kukurudzira; kukwiridzira nekuratidzira pamusoro penhau dziri kubata kana kushusha hupenyu hwevanhu. Mabasa evashenairi anoti: kunyora matsamba nekuita misangano nevabati vematongerwo enyika; kushambadza nhuna dzevanhu mumapepanhau; kudzidzisa kodzero dzevanhu; kufora mumigwagwa vachiratidzira zvichingodaro. ==Mipanda yeVashenairi== Mushingairi hunozivikana kunyanya ndihwo [[Hushingairi hweKodzero dzeVanhu]] - (human rights activism), ne[[Hushingairi hweMukondombera]] (HIV/AIDS Activism). Kunoitawo Mushingairi hwekuchengetedza mhuka nemiti; Mushingairi hwezvehupfumi hwenyika; [[Hushingairi hweKodzero dzeVanhukadzi]] zvichingodaro. [[category:Matongerwo eNyika]] dghuzorskuez7f5m1q0bn917tbzudgn 0 12546 54531 2018-01-07T22:50:47Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "*[[Kudya|Mhingo]] (Food or other matter that is object of an avoidance rule contracted for the warding off of harm from a place or person. <-pinga. *[[Mhingo, Chirukwa]] (Wea..." wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Kudya|Mhingo]] (Food or other matter that is object of an avoidance rule contracted for the warding off of harm from a place or person. <-pinga. *[[Mhingo, Chirukwa]] (Weaving with thin branches or laths). *[[Mahwere|Mhingo]] (Stick or sticks used to close an entrance). *[[Mbereko|Mhingo]] (Sling cradle for carrying child on back) apa kureva mbereko yekuberekesa mwana. *[[Kuvhima|Mhingo]] (Covering or palisade for driving game into hunting net). Munyika dzinorura shumba ne[[nzou]], vanhu vanovaka dzimba dzemhingo: in districts in which lions and elephants roam, the people build houses whose walls are of woven laths. {{Kujekesa}} 5emgzmuc7ghskyqte1zqg9t19bh1uhe 0 12547 54534 2018-01-07T23:29:26Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mitemo yaNewton paMuhambo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mitemo yaNewton paMuhambo]] chtekh2h3c9aiccm87xmyj1e27u3n6s 0 12548 54535 2018-01-07T23:29:36Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mitemo yaNewton paMuhambo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mitemo yaNewton paMuhambo]] chtekh2h3c9aiccm87xmyj1e27u3n6s 0 12549 54553 54550 2018-01-08T00:48:13Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Changed redirect target from [[Rupinguruko rweMishonga]] to [[Rupinguro rweMishonga]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Rupinguro rweMishonga]] 46q8iqnafmq1i733f7ivawlliw6huke 0 12550 54577 54538 2018-01-09T03:31:23Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Rupinguro rweMishonga]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Rupinguro rweMishonga]] 3zdxorbs1mfix2oex3bvdw24nc0zmlk 0 12551 54544 2018-01-08T00:40:35Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mitemo yaNewton paMuhambo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mitemo yaNewton paMuhambo]] chtekh2h3c9aiccm87xmyj1e27u3n6s 0 12552 54545 2018-01-08T00:40:47Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mitemo yaNewton paMuhambo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mitemo yaNewton paMuhambo]] chtekh2h3c9aiccm87xmyj1e27u3n6s 0 12554 82049 76452 2020-11-29T14:11:07Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Thermite skillet.jpg|thumb|250px]] [[Rupinguro rweMishonga]] (chemical reaction, change of form, state or attitude) zvinoreva kushanduka kana kupishinuka kubva pakubatanidzwa kwakaitwa [[hatomu]] dziri pamishonga. [[Rupinguro rweMishonga]] runoonekwa kana chimwe chezvinotevera chaitika: *Mishonga yasanganiswa, * [[Hujoto]] hwakwira kana kudzika, * [[Puresha]] yakwira kana kudzika. *[[Hutapiri]] hwemushonga kana huchinge hwakwira kana kudzika. Mazwi anoti [[Rupinguro rweMishonga]] runotaura kushanduka kwechimiro chemushonga kuburikidza nekushanduka kunenge kuchiitika pane zvakakomberedza mushonga. Zvakafanira parizvino kuonesana kuti mushonga uri pamhene pane mhepo uri kutosangana nemhepo ipapo panosangana mhepo nemushonga. Muchidzidzo chezvemishonga mhepo itori mushonga une ma[[gasi]] akasiyana-siyana. Saka kana mushonga uyu uchikwanisa kuita muvandu nemhepo unototanga kuita. Zvakafanana ne iron iri pane mhepo nemvura inotanga kuita ngura. Izwi rokuti [[kupingura]] rinotaurwa ku[[ChiNdau]] richireva [[kupindura]] - (answer, reply, respond, react). ==Rheti yeBingurudzo reMishonga== Rupinguro rweMishonga runokwanisa kuitika nokukasira kana kunonoka zvichienderana: nemishonga yacho yasanganiswa; uye kuti mishonga iri pahujoto hwakadii nemutsindo wakadii. Somuenzaniso [[gasi]] rinonzi oxygen rikasanganiswa negasi rinonzi hydrogen pahujoto 100<sup>o</sup>C nemutsindo 1 atmosphere, panoitika [[rupinguro rwemishonga]] runoburitsa mvura; Kupishinuka uku kunoitika nokukasira kwakanyanya. Pakupishinuka uku panonzwikwa kuputika. Panoita iron ngura inenge yasangana nemvura – kuvanduka uku kunoitika kuchinonoka nenzira isina kuputika. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *'''Oxygen''' ne'''Hydrogen''' [[dzinopingurana]] pachibuda [[mvura]]. *'''Helium''' [[haipingurwi]] zviri nyore nemimwe mishonga. *'''Gold''' [[haipingurwi]] ne[[mhepo]] sezvinoita '''Iron''' inobuditsa [[ngura]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''phengu''' (ideophone of turning over. reversing, changing). Mamwe mazwi: '''phenguka''' (v.intr. Turn over, change; become reversed.). *MaZulu] vanoti '''phengula''' (v.tr. Turn over, reverse; change; controvert.). Mamwe mazwi: '''phengulula''' (v. Turn right over; absolutely reverse; change entirely). *[[VaTsonga]] vanoti '''angula''' (v. react). Mamwe mazwi: '''nhlamulo''' kana '''mpfindluko''' (n reaction). Pano pari kuumbwa mazwi matsva anokwanisa kuzoshandurwa kana mutauro wedu wokura. Chikumbiriso kuti musashandura kana musingaunze shoko idzva. Tarisai nhasi English inodana kukwata kwemabwe kuti volcano zvichibva pazita ramwari wemaRoman weMoto nemarimi emoto. Zita iroro rakapfumbira kusvika nanhasi kunyangwe ruzivo rwavepo rwokuti "volcano" hainei nechekuita na"Vulcan" mwari wemaGreek. ==Weblink== :https://envirodatagov.org/wp-content/uploads/2018/01/Part-3-Changing-the-Digital-Climate.pdf (2018/356) (en wikipedia https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chemical_reaction) (ru wikipedia Norilsk http://www.norilsk-city.ru/) [[Category:chemishonga]] 65r8gsiewg3zqp4y4y0yqptv4jku3i0 0 12555 54558 2018-01-08T00:55:48Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Rupinguro rweMishonga]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Rupinguro rweMishonga]] 46q8iqnafmq1i733f7ivawlliw6huke 0 12556 54701 54587 2018-01-14T03:15:58Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Rubanzura Shomwe]] (Nuclear fission) zvinoreva [[kubvurunuka]] (disintegration or decay) kwesusomo hwehatomu apo usomo hunotsemuka kuzvikamu zvidiki kana kuti [[shomwe dzakareruka]]. Kubanzuka kwehatomu kunoburitsa ma''neutron'' nema''photon'' uye simba rakawanda zvichiyenzaniswa nemwero we[[kubvurunuka kwezvemirazvo]] (''radioactive decay)''. [[Kubvurunuka kweshomwe]] dze[[nhangande]] dzinorema kwakacherechedzwa kekutanga mugore 1938 na[[Otto Hahn]] achishanda nemubatsiri wake [[Fritz Strassmann]]. Vakazotsanangura chiitiko ichi ndi[[Lise Meitner]] aine hama yake [[Otto Robert Frisch]]. Frisch ndiye akatumidza zita rokuti kubvurunuka achifananidza nezvinoitika nema[[sera_(zvinorarama)|sera]] anorarama. Kubvurunuka kweusomo imhando ye[[rupinguro runoteura madziya]] (exorthermic reaction) nokuti panotetsurwa simba rakawanda richioneka se[[simba renhekairo]] uye [[miranzi yehugetsimagineti]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Runyengutsa Shomwe]] [[Category:fundoyetsimba]] [[Category:chemishonga]] e0kue0t3xldvcj3ukjl27dwcxjru06g 0 12557 54733 54569 2018-01-15T02:20:32Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Runyengutsa Shomwe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Runyengutsa Shomwe]] 764i5folem618ypw2cys3z0u7kd43et 0 12558 54571 2018-01-08T01:15:27Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Rubanzura Shomwe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Rubanzura Shomwe]] o4p9pd4v9s11orihlpiz3ta2rdb2a3p 0 12559 89931 86857 2021-10-20T11:17:39Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:PikiWiki Israel 32304 The Internet Messenger by Buky Schwartz.JPG|thumb|250px|Danditautande]] '''[[Danhautande]]''' kana [[madanhautande]] ('''internet''' or web) ku[[Chirungu]] zvinotaura mukumbanidzwa we[[Utande]] hwema[[Computer]] unobatanidza ''computer'' dziri pautande hwakasiyana munzvimbo dzakasiyana [[Pasirose]]. Danhautande rakarongwa nenzira yokuti [[utande]] hwakawanda hunokwanisa kunzwanana mutauro, ''computer'' dziri pautande hwakasiyana dzichikwanisawo kutumirana mashoko. Nemamwe matauriro tingati [[Danhautande]] ringanzi ''utande weutande''. Varidzi veutande hunobatanidzwa pa[[Danhautande]] vanosanganisira: hurumende dzenyika; masangano epovho; masangano akazvimirira; mabhizinisi nezvikoro. Danditautande riri kushandura mafambiro emashoko nenzira dzave kubatawo zvinhu zvinosanganisira: [[runhare]], [[mimhanzi]]; [[Firimu|mafirimu]] ne ''[[terevhizheni]]'' zvinova zvave kushongedzwa kuti zvishande pa[[Danhautande]]. Pari zvino vanhu vave kukwanisa [[kukurukura]] kuburikidza ne[[Danhautande]], ari panhare achitaura neumwe ari pane imwe nhare kana pacomputer. Vanodhinda mapepanhau, mabhuku, nezvinyorwa zvakatsaukana vave kupinda mukushandisawo Danhautande vachivamba [[ruvazheutande]] ''(website)'' dzokuti vatengi vanouyapo vachikurukura uye vachiwana nokutenga zvavanoda. Danhautande ravakugonesa nzira dzitsva dzokuti vanhu vakurukure dzinoti: [[mashoko pakarepo]] ''(instant messaging)''; [[hurukuro dzepadandira]] ''(internet forums)''; uye [[kuzangarara pautande]] (social networking). Pfungwa yokuva neDanhautande yakavarurwa nehurumende ye[[United States of America]] mu[[mwaka wechikumi]] 1960 apo yaitsvaka nzira tsvene dzokufambisa nadzo mashoko kuchishandiswa computer. Tsvakurudzo iyi yakaitwa vachikutsirana ne[[United Kingdom]] uye [[France]], kwakaumbwa [[utande]] hwaipirana mashoko kokutanga asi chirongwa ichi hachina kuburitsa [[danhautande]] panguva iyi. Hapana kubvumirana kuzere kuti [[danhautande]] svinu rakazovepo riinhi asi [[nyanzvi]] zhinji dzinorerekera pakuti Danhautande rakasimbiswa mu[[mwaka wechikumi]] 1980. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== [[Peji yepaMukova]] (Home Page ku[[Chirungu]]) ipeji rinobuda pokutanga pakuvhura [[ruvazheutande]]. Kazhinji peji iri rinoratidza misoro yezviripo pachinyorwa ichi. [[Kukochanidza]] (Link, verb) [[Muchodzanidzo]] (Link, noun) ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Sangho]] vanoti pafungula (n. password). Mamwe mazwi: pa (n. word). [[category:hushangazhi]] [[category:humaneja]] dgsq5klp7vbkw48ioqzje8vkg04o6gv 0 12560 61732 54623 2018-12-15T15:33:37Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Chinyorwa chino chiri kuunganidza mazwi anopera neChivakamberi -'''mera'''. *[[Dandamera]] *[[Mangoromera]] *[[Furamera]] *[[Kunjenjemera]] *[[kudedemera]] *[[Kugokomera]] ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Gokomere]] *[[Masomere]] [[Category:Zvivakamberi zveShona]] 16mwjttikpt6mebe4un19gdew6oujh1 0 12561 54630 2018-01-13T05:23:32Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Mazwi okuti [[Dandiranhanga]] kana [[Mutandira-Runhanga]] ari kushandiswa pano kuturikira chinonzi '''ecosystem''' ku[[English]] - izwi iri rinoreva rumana rwezvinyanhengo z..." wikitext text/x-wiki Mazwi okuti [[Dandiranhanga]] kana [[Mutandira-Runhanga]] ari kushandiswa pano kuturikira chinonzi '''ecosystem''' ku[[English]] - izwi iri rinoreva rumana rwe[[zvinyanhengo zvinorarama]] pamwe nezvisina upenyu zviri munzvimbo yakakomberedza. Izvi zvisina upenyu zvinosnaganisira: [[mvura]]; [[mweya wekufema]]; [[dhaga]] nematombo. Izvo zvinhu zvine upenyu neizvo zvisina upenyu zvine hukoche-koche kuburikidza ne[[madenderere eZvidyo]] (nutrient cycles) uye kushanduka kwesimba. *[[Kupaka]], [[kupakisa]] (to feed a child). *[[Kukika]] kana [[kukwika]] (stuff with food). *[[Madenderere eMhakwa]] kana [[Nhevedzwa dzeZvidyo]] (nutrient cycles). *[[Kuhwiridzira]] kana [[kubwirudza]] (Repeat an action) apa kureva kupamhidza kana kudzokorora. *[[Mutandira_(zvakarongeka)|Mutandira]] (system). Zvakakosha kuzivisana kuti mazwi ari pano haako ku[[Shona]] inotaurwa pari nhasi muna 2016. [[Category:Chezvipenyu]] o7zwbwp0pkrq7yy9hrbl9c9lhg0ssj3 0 12562 85429 76499 2021-04-05T14:02:12Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Mufaro kana [[rufaro]] (Joy or happiness). *[[Kushangara]] kana [[kusharanganya]] (be happy). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaKikuyu]] vanoti '''kokenna''' (to rejoice; to enjoy) kureva [[kufara]] kana [[kufarira]]. *VaKikuyu vanoti '''kokennia''' (to gladden) kureva [[kufarisa]] kana [[kufadza]]. VaKikuyu vanoti '''kikenni''' (enjoyment; glee) kureva [[mufaro]]. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''genama''' (v. Be happy, joyous, gleeful) kureva [[kufara]]. *[[Elip]] vanoti '''mè≠fùⁿd–è''' (n. joy) kureva mufaro. [[Category:Tsika]] 18mhaqx6jr9ixp0rxhruww272hev3c7 0 12563 68832 55379 2019-09-14T19:38:29Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Bhandeji (bandage) zvinoreva rukashu rwejira runoshandiswa kusunga maronda kuti asapindwa netsvina. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Kubhandeja]] (to bandage) apa zvichireva [[kupombera]] kana [[kumininga]] ne[[bhandeji]]. *[[Mbonje]] (injuries especially where it is swollen). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaGanda]] vanoti '''kiwero''' (n. bandage) vachireva [[bhandeji]]. [[Category:Hurapi]] 1bmpke9ixsz22u9uyr7lqfpmtq3b8jj 0 12564 54648 2018-01-13T18:39:41Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Bhandeji]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Bhandeji]] pcpo8q1e08jegrudcgv74nt1dmt57fx 0 12565 78980 78814 2020-09-22T10:52:22Z Praxidicae 8304 Reverted edits by [[Special:Contributions/2600:1004:B059:B0D0:C824:6EEC:9E77:C463|2600:1004:B059:B0D0:C824:6EEC:9E77:C463]] ([[User talk:2600:1004:B059:B0D0:C824:6EEC:9E77:C463|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:Thumani Mabwe|Thumani Mabwe]] wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kunyunyuta]] kana [[kutsutsumwa]] (doubt) apa kureva kusatenda kune mashoko ari kutaurwa zvichibva pakusagutsikana kuti zviri kurehwa ichokwadi kana kuti zviri kurehwa zvinobvira kuitika. Kana mhosva ichitongwa, [[samutongi]] anoda kuti pave nehumbowo hwakakwana hunoti anosara asina kunyunyuta kuti mupomerwi akapara mhosva yaari kupomerwa. Hazvibviri kuti munhu anzi ane mhosva kana pachine [[kunyunyuta]] takatarisana ne[[humbowo]] wasvitswa pamberi pedare re[[mhosva]]. Saka kunofanirwa kusvitswa [[humbowo hunobvisa kunyunyuta]]. [[Category:Matare emhosva]] ajcpxjygwfvu5k4amlzbsqoeseuajzp 0 12566 54651 2018-01-13T18:47:25Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kunyunyuta]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kunyunyuta]] gc8h1z6pk5j7dcbelfhzpa098rjbf6t 0 12567 80090 54666 2020-10-11T13:40:08Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Nhembe (animal skin apron) imhando yechipfeko chaivako kare chaigadzirwa nedehwe remhuka. ==Mhando dzeNhembe== *[[Chiyendera]], [[nhere]], [[shashiko]], [[shayiro]] kana [[chitayo]] (front covering nhembe for women). *[[Marawuro]] (back covering nhembe for women). *[[Dumhu]] (front covering nhembe for men). *[[Mhapa]], [[nhambwa]], [[maringa]] *[[Gwawu]] (old nhembe). Zvichida ndipo panobva mazwi anoti mugwawu kana [[mugawu]]? *[[Nhembe|tsotso]] ( small nhembe of kid-skin). Zvichida ndipo panobva mazwi anoti: [[mutsotso]] kana [[mutsoto]]? ==Tsumo== *Murombo haarovi chine [[nguo]]. [[Category:Zvipfeko]] [[Category:Zvipfeko Zvechinyakare]] 9fzkxgj5v0is3b3mmn3aufo3j7aqrad 0 12568 54657 2018-01-13T19:15:06Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Nhembe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Nhembe]] et3ifs7dtssfclsa02oav0i50a0qbwb 0 12569 54658 2018-01-13T19:15:17Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Nhembe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Nhembe]] et3ifs7dtssfclsa02oav0i50a0qbwb 0 12570 54659 2018-01-13T19:15:30Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Nhembe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Nhembe]] et3ifs7dtssfclsa02oav0i50a0qbwb 0 12571 54660 2018-01-13T19:15:40Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Nhembe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Nhembe]] et3ifs7dtssfclsa02oav0i50a0qbwb 0 12572 54661 2018-01-13T19:15:50Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Nhembe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Nhembe]] et3ifs7dtssfclsa02oav0i50a0qbwb 0 12573 54662 2018-01-13T19:16:02Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Nhembe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Nhembe]] et3ifs7dtssfclsa02oav0i50a0qbwb 0 12574 54664 2018-01-13T19:16:27Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Nhembe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Nhembe]] et3ifs7dtssfclsa02oav0i50a0qbwb 0 12575 54665 2018-01-13T19:16:44Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Nhembe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Nhembe]] et3ifs7dtssfclsa02oav0i50a0qbwb 0 12576 54673 2018-01-13T19:37:07Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mwero wekupa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mwero wekupa]] 7egg5rl9q1pgy0k35jjprmnnsedapdi 0 12577 77512 55993 2020-08-24T01:38:49Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Kombora sezita]] *[[Mwero wekupa|Kombora]] (to give liberally, generous). {{Kujekesa}} i8px34gazzt4gwdt2z1j7x43d6u9nz4 0 12578 54675 2018-01-13T19:37:32Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mwero wekupa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mwero wekupa]] 7egg5rl9q1pgy0k35jjprmnnsedapdi 0 12579 54676 2018-01-13T19:37:45Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mwero wekupa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mwero wekupa]] 7egg5rl9q1pgy0k35jjprmnnsedapdi 0 12580 54677 2018-01-13T19:37:56Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mwero wekupa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mwero wekupa]] 7egg5rl9q1pgy0k35jjprmnnsedapdi 0 12581 54679 2018-01-13T19:38:54Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mwero wekupa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mwero wekupa]] 7egg5rl9q1pgy0k35jjprmnnsedapdi 0 12582 54680 2018-01-13T19:56:09Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mwero wekupa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mwero wekupa]] 7egg5rl9q1pgy0k35jjprmnnsedapdi 0 12583 54681 2018-01-13T19:58:31Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Jeye]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[jeye]] p2zmuebyqw5t6ruq09jiu5qnln132f2 0 12584 54682 2018-01-13T19:58:42Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Jeye]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[jeye]] p2zmuebyqw5t6ruq09jiu5qnln132f2 0 12585 54683 2018-01-13T19:58:53Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Jeye]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[jeye]] p2zmuebyqw5t6ruq09jiu5qnln132f2 0 12586 54684 2018-01-13T19:59:05Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Jeye]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[jeye]] p2zmuebyqw5t6ruq09jiu5qnln132f2 0 12587 54685 2018-01-13T19:59:19Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Jeye]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[jeye]] p2zmuebyqw5t6ruq09jiu5qnln132f2 0 12588 73940 73939 2020-05-04T00:32:16Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mandinema]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *[[Kutuka|Kunema]] (to abuse jokingly) zvinoreva kutuka mukuseka. *Uye hapafaniri kuva nokufunga kusina [[maturo]], kutaura kwoupenzi kana [[kunemera]], izvo zvisina kufanira, asi zviri nani kuvonga: Nor should there be obscenity, foolish talk or coarse joking, which are out of place, but rather thanksgiving. (VaEfeso 5:4). ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Va[[Digo]] vanoti '''nema''' (to despise). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 56w6bxjejn6xw8kz6aizbogvr5z0fyp 0 12589 54688 2018-01-13T20:00:21Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Jeye]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[jeye]] p2zmuebyqw5t6ruq09jiu5qnln132f2 0 12590 54689 2018-01-13T20:00:39Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Jeye]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[jeye]] p2zmuebyqw5t6ruq09jiu5qnln132f2 0 12591 89804 82908 2021-10-03T04:43:18Z 105.255.186.163 /* Mamwe Mazwi */ wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti [[kunamata_(Mwari)|kunamata]] rinotaura mabasa ose anoitwa nevanhu nechinangwa chekuyanana naMwari kana kufadza musiki. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Kunyengetera]] kana [[kudetembura]] (beseech; plead) zvinoreva kukumbirisa nomoyo unorevesa kuna Mwari. *[[Kutetedzera]] kana [[kutetezera]] (to pray). *[[Kushimanda]] ishoko rinoshandiswa zvikuru nevanhu vechidiki vanopinda Kereke dzinotenda kuna [[Mweya Mutsvene]] uye dzichitaura ne[[ndimi]] dzaMweya Mutsvene. Shoko iri rinoreva kunamata, zvikurusei kunamata nendimi. Shoko iri rinoshandiswa kunyanya nevechidiki asi rave kupinda pakutaurwa ne[[mafundisi]] zvakare. *'''Kupota''' (to offer supplication; to implore, plead). *[[Kunamata (Mwari)|Kuirikidza]] (to give glory to; to honour; to commend). *[[Munamato]], [[munyengetero]] kana [[mutetedzero]] (prayer). *[[Kunamata]] - [kuna + maat] - [to Maat] - (Speaking to Maat, which is, in ancient Egyptian religion the personification of truth, justice, and the cosmic order) ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Ndinoda [[Mambo Mwari]], ngokuti wakazwa izwi rangu no[[Kunamata (Mwari)|kupota]] kwangu. (''Psalm 116:1'', [[Bhaibheri reChiNdau]]). *[[Kunamata (Mwari)|Ndapota]], A Mambo Mwari, ponesa mweya wangu. (''Psalm 116:4'', [[Bhaibheri reChiNdau]]). *Haiwa kwetiri, A Mambo Mwari, haiwa kwetiri, asi ipa kunezina rako [[kuirikidzwa]], ngendaa yenyasha dzako dzinorudo no[[kugondeka]] kwako.: Not to us, Lord, not to us but '''to your name be the glory''', because of your love and faithfulness.. (''Psalm 115:1'', [[Bhaibheri reChiNdau]]). *... kuti [[zina]] rake [[riirikire]] muIsrael: May his name be renowned in Isra’el. (''Ruth 4:14'', [[Bhaibheri reChiNdau]]). *... [[potai]] ngendaa ye[[shirikadzi]]: plead for the widow. (Isaiah 1:17, [[Bhaibheri reChiNdau]]). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaTaita]] vanoti '''kulombela''' (plead for) kureva [[kuti ndapota]] kana '''kupota'''. Mamwe mazwi: '''kulomba''' (pray, prayer) kureva [[kunamata]] kana '''kupota'''. *[[Baila]] vanoti '''ku komba''' (to pray) kureva [[kunamata]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''ku kombela''' (to pray to) kureva [[kunamata kuna]]. *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''kulomba''' (v. to pray). Mamwe mazwi: '''kulombela''' (pray for). *[[Kinande]] vanoti '''obusike''' (the glory, the weight). Mamwe mazwi: '''erisika''' (v. to glorify). [[category:Chitendero]] kzwzuoh164x2aro46npnrc1ggtn585d 0 12592 55669 54700 2018-02-24T06:14:24Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti [[Runyengutsa Shomwe]] (nuclear fusion) riri kushandiswa pano kutsanangura kubhodherana kweshomwe dzehatomu mbiri dzo[[nyenguka]] kana kuwumbana kuva shomwe imwe yehatomu; iyi iri mhando itsva yeshomwe. Shomwe mbiri pa[[kunyenguka]] dzichiwumbana nenzira iyi, hapana [[kubangwa kwehuremu]] nokuti humwe huremu hunoshanduka huchibva hwaita simba - ''energy''. Kudhivana zvinoreva kubatanidzwa kwezvinhu zviviri (kana zvinodarika), izvi zviri zvinhu zvakasiyana kana zvine mwero wakasiyana zviri kubatanidzwa. Shoko rokuti '''kunyenguka''' rinoreva kupindana kwezvinhu zvichibatana kuva chinhu chimwe - '''disappear into each other or into another'''. ==Maitirwo azvo== [[Runyengutsa Shomwe]] runoitika kuburikidza nokubatanidza shomwe dzehatomu mbiri, zvikurusei hydrogen kana dzimwe [[shomwe dzakareruka]] dzichibva dzaumba shomwe dzakarema. Kunyenguka kunoitika kana ''plasma'' yadziyiswa kusvika pahujoto hwakanyanyisa kukwira izvi zvichibva zvakonzera kuti shomwe dzehatomu dzibonderane nespidhi yakakwira. Shomwe dzakarema dzinoumbwa nenzira iyi hadzina kutsigama, nokudaro dzinotetsura '''neutron''' rimwe kana kudarika dzinodauka nespidhi yakakwirisa. Chiitiko ichi chinoburitsa simba rakawanda kudarika rinoshanda pa[[Runyengutsa Shomwe]] dzacho, izvi zvobva zvakonzera [[mudorodera]] we[[rupinguro rweshomwe]] nokuda kwekuti imhando ye[[rupinguro runoteura madziya]]. Nyanzvi dzinoti [[kunyenguka kweshomwe]] ndiko kunokonzera kupisa kwezuva ne[[nyenyedzi]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Rubanzura Shomwe]] [[category:fundoyetsimba]] lo85loq13ddxuga12q5rmcpcvz13gyt 0 12593 91528 91519 2022-02-19T04:01:18Z Ladsgroup 4007 Reverting botnet vandalism attack ([[phab:T302047]]) wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kufumudza]] kana [[kufumura]] (Shame. Put to shame). Kufumura kana kunyangadza (1. Shame, put to shame -shocking moral sense; 2. Spoil or cause to deteriorate). ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Kufumuka]] ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Kudobodedza miriwo kunoifumura: long boiling spoils vegetables. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaNyakyusa]] vanoti '''fuma''' (come from). Mamwe mazwi: '''fumuka''' (become known) kureva [[kufumuka]]. '''Fumusigwa''' (be announced) kureva [[kufumurwa]]. *[[Nsenga]] vanoti kufuma (go out). Mamwe mazwi: '''fumya''' kana '''fumizhya''' (v. put out, discharge, send off). [[Bulu]] vanoti '''efumulu''' (adj. whiteness; white). *[[Swahili]] vanoti '''fumua''' (1. loosen, untie, unravel, undo, unroll. fig. 1. release, 2. uncover, [[reveal]]). Mamwe mazwi: '''fumukana''' (separate, scatter, disperse - after assemblies) kureva [[kupararana]]. *[[VaRwanda]] vanoti '''guhugura''' (to inform) kureva [[kuudza]]. Zvichida izwi iri rinotodzana nerinoti [[kuwurura]]. [[MaZulu]] vanoti '''mbulula''' (Expose, reveal secret) kureva kuwurura. *[[VaLozi]] vanoti '''-ulusa''' (fig. to reveal secrets; to slander; to vilify a benefactor) vachireva [[kuwurura]]. [[Category:Matare emhosva]] 9mnrnkbpcbrrz5yorngqf0ly6sb0ask 0 12594 54709 2018-01-14T21:42:44Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kunamata Mwari]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kunamata Mwari]] 5pj0c017eyndvi919jfihj5clbmi9ul 0 12595 54710 2018-01-14T21:42:56Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kunamata Mwari]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kunamata Mwari]] 5pj0c017eyndvi919jfihj5clbmi9ul 0 12596 54711 2018-01-14T21:43:12Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kunamata Mwari]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kunamata Mwari]] 5pj0c017eyndvi919jfihj5clbmi9ul 0 12597 54712 2018-01-14T21:43:32Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kunamata Mwari]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kunamata Mwari]] 5pj0c017eyndvi919jfihj5clbmi9ul 0 12598 92499 92373 2022-03-11T18:11:04Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki Kurambana (Divorce) zvinoreva kupfudza muchato pakati pamunhurume nemunhukadzi vanga vakaroorana. *[[Gupuro]] imari inopiwa nemurume kumukadzi sechiratidzo chekuramba mukadzi. ==Chitendero== *Nokuti ndinovenga [[kurambana]], ndizvo zvinotaura [[Jehova]] Mwari wa[[Israel]]: For I hate divorce,” says Adonai the God of Isra’el... (Malachi 2:16). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''kupula''' (v. scrape off, as perspiration, (fig) [[reject, disallow, disinherit, repudiate]] obligation towards). Ko [[gupuro]]? *[[Zigula]] vanoti '''kuguha''' (to take; taking) kuireva [[kutora]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''kukupula''' (v. empty, spill, pour out). Vanoisa '''h''' pamwe patinoiswa '''p'''. Panoti [[kupona]] vanoti '''kuhona'''. *[[Herero]] vanoti '''kupa''' (v. to marry) kureva [[kuroora]]. Mamwe mazwi: Oku-kupa kana o-ngupiro (n. marriage) (v. she has or is married). '''Oru-kupo''' (n. marriage). *[[VaMaconde]] vanoti '''kukwapukana shitamo''' (v. to divorce; to separate) kureva [[kurambana]]. [[Category:Matare emhosva]] 152kmh57zd75f8apdkkshcnxj5xq2lb 0 12599 54740 2018-01-16T01:02:31Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kukungudza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kukungudza]] ppv0zi6fxjo05uzszxtdwjuk2fmqukk 0 12600 54741 2018-01-16T01:03:08Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kukungudza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kukungudza]] ppv0zi6fxjo05uzszxtdwjuk2fmqukk 0 12601 54742 2018-01-16T01:03:20Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kukungudza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kukungudza]] ppv0zi6fxjo05uzszxtdwjuk2fmqukk 0 12602 54743 2018-01-16T01:03:33Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kukungudza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kukungudza]] ppv0zi6fxjo05uzszxtdwjuk2fmqukk 0 12603 54744 2018-01-16T01:03:50Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kukungudza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kukungudza]] ppv0zi6fxjo05uzszxtdwjuk2fmqukk 0 12604 84458 84457 2021-02-27T03:39:45Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Rubaya]] (a wilderness; a field; plain, '''desert''') uku kutaura kwe[[ChiShona|ChiNdau]] kuchireva [[munda]], [[Nyika Mhene|mhene]], sango kana [[gwenga]]. Psalm 78:12 '''..... mu[[rubaya]] rweZoan'''. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Anopindura [[rubaya]] kuita makandwa emvura, nemavhu akaoma kuita [[zvinyuka]] zvemvura: But God can also turn the '''desert''' into watery pools, thirsty ground into watery springs. (''Psalm 107:35'', [[Bhaibheri reChiNdau]]. *... wakauemesa mu[[rubaya rweDhura]], munyika yeBhabhuroni: ... and set it up on the '''plain''' of Dura in the province of Babylon (Daniel 3:1 [[Bhaibheri reChiNdau]]). *... Asi ndada Jakobe, asi nda[[ruvengo|nyenya]] Esau, ndaita kuti nyika yake yezvi[[gomo|mitunhu]] iite matongo nenhaka yake kuita [[rubaya rwemakava]]: Yet I have loved Jacob 3 but I have hated Esau; I have made his hill country a desolation and his heritage a '''desert''' for jackals. (Malachi 1:2-3 [[Bhaibheri reChiNdau]]). *... uwo wakaita nyika kuti idai [[ngerubaya]], wakaparadza maguta ayo, usikazi kuda [[kusunhura]] mabhanditi ake kuti vaende [[kanyi]]?: who made the world a '''desert''', who destroyed its cities, who would not set his prisoners free (Isaiah 14:17, [[Bhaibheri reChiNdau]]). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Vatauri ve[[Kinyarwanda]] vanoti '''ikibaya''' (plain - near a river or lake). *Va[[Digo]] vanoti '''nyika''' (n. hinterland, wilderness, desolate region) kureva [[sango]]. [[Category:Taranyika]] euxnys5ph850zwp4n1bl3l298tfufxq 0 12605 78162 73064 2020-09-07T00:59:10Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *-[[Mhuru|Gombera]] (Prevent caff from sucking). *-[[Kurukutika|Gombera]] (Make weak) apa kureva [[kudzungisa]]. *[[Gombera sezita]] izita remhuri mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Uya undigombedze [[mhuru]] ndichikama: come and keep the calf away while I am milking. *[[Murwendo]] akagomberwa mabvi nenzara: the traveller was weak at the knees from hunger. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''wadzi-gombera tu''' (he spoke only to himself) vachireva '''aitaura ega'''. *[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''wa-gomba vira''' (speak thus) vachireva '''taura sezvizvi'''. *[[Baila]] vanoti '''ku kombela''' (to pray to or for, to persuade) kureva [[kunamatira]]. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kugombera, gombera''' (fight for/over; defend; stick-up, protect; argue for). Mamwe mazwi: '''kugomberwa''' (be fought for; stuck up for). {{Kujekesa}} hirr4qxdccezgr22a08sjx71les1dft 0 12606 54759 54758 2018-01-17T02:23:49Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Gombakomba]] kana [[magombakomba]] pahuwandu (a type of edible caterpillar). [[Gombakomba]] izita remhuri. [[Category:Mhuka]] 1pdbq7fgimmhi2muh0nfz1m8d53xplq 0 12607 80930 68676 2020-10-26T16:46:41Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Kubhabhura kana [[Kubhabhura|kubereka]] (to piggy back) zvinoreva kutakura mwana kumusana akasungwa nejira rinonzi [[Kubhabhura|mbereko]] kana akasungwa nechari. Mwana anotanga kuberekwa kumusana mushure mokunge [[rukuvhute]] rwadonha. *[[Kanyanga]] kana [[kandanga]] (ideophone of Putting child on one's back (lifting it over shoulder). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaGanda]] vanoti '''bereka''' (carry on the back or shoulders) vachireva kubereka. [[VaLenje]] vanoti '''weleka''' (carry child on the back in a cloth or skin) vachireva kubereka. *[[VaUmbundu]] vanoti '''ambata, tuta, twala, yenja, pakata, veleka''' (carry), kureva [[kutakura]]. [[VaGanda]] vanoti '''mceka''' (belt or sash. cloth used to tie baby on to back) kureva '''mbereko'''. *[[VaHerero]] vanoti '''otyivereko''' (baby carrier made from cloth) kureva '''mbereko'''. [[VaZigula]] vanoti '''mbeleko''' (cloth to carry baby on mother's back) kureva '''mbereko'''. *[[VaHerero]] vanoti '''herura''' (slip the child from your back) kureva kudzikisa mwana aka[[berekwa]] kumusana. [[Category:Tsika]] iex0kosqhyg95w19j6o1m8jgfra3uiz 0 12608 89667 89664 2021-09-24T12:28:42Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Nyaudzosingwi|Nyaudzosingwi A-G]] | [[Nyaudzosingwi H-K|'''<u>Nyaudzosingwi H-K</u>''']] | [[Nyaudzosingwi M-P]] | [[Nyaudzosingwi R-U]] | [[Nyaudzosingwi V-Z]] Peji rinori ndere [[nyaudzosingwi]] dzinotanga na'''[[H]]''' kusvika kuna '''[[K]].''' ==H== *[[handa handa]] kana [[ kavaya kavaya]] (ideophone of Walking hurriedly) inyaudzosingwi inotaura kuhandaira kana kufamba uchikasira. *[[hwiba]] (ideophone of Butting head-on). *[[Hwimbu]] (ideophone of Sipping much liquid in one sip. 2. of Scooping greedily with finger. 3. of Taking in much grass when grazing. *[[Kuhwimbura]] (Scoop food especially rupiza - with fingers greedily). *[[hwingu]] (ideo 1. of Cutting deeply a hard object e.g. wire - with one blow of sharp blade. 2. of Seizing hold of something - e.g. leg of calf with one hand). *[[hwipu]] (ideo 1. of Sipping from a spoon. 2. of Jerking. 3. of Pulling grass out of ground. 4. of Flicking with whip unintentionally. 5. of Pulling out e.g. pole). *[[hwiru]] kana [[bwiru]] (ideophone of Going upwards quickly; of Tossing). Mwoyo wangu wakati hwiru: my heart is in my mouth. *[[Kuhwirubura]] kana [[kuhwirudza]] (Jerk upwards. Whip up e.g. fish out of water). Unohwirudza chirauro kana nheme yanyudzwa: you whip your line out of the water when the float is pulled under. *[[Kuhwiruka]] (Be or be able to be whipped or jerked upwards). Kune [[mutupo]] unonzi [[Nyakuhwiruka]]. *[[Kuhwirura]] (1. Toss upwards. 2. Whip up e.g. fish out of water 3. Make to jump up). *[[Nyaudzosingwi|hwishu]] (ideo 1. of Cutting into short pieces with knife). *[[Kuhwishura]] (Cut into short lengths - using knife). *[[hwara]], [[hwititi]], [[hwiti]] kana [[kwetu]] (ideophone of Running as fast as possible). Kune zita remhuri rinonzi [[Mahwite]]. *[[hwaradada]] kana [[hwa-a]] (ideophone of Being empty; 2. of Lacking completely). Musoro wake wakati hwaradada: he has nothing on his head. [[Kuhwaradadidza]] (Remove contents completely). Mhepo yakahwaradadidza miti mashizha: the wind has stripped the leaves from the trees. [[Kuhwaradadika]] (Be. or be able to be emptied, or stripped, completely). Makore anga avako ahwaradadika: the clouds that were in the sky have disappeared completely. *[[hwarahwara]] (ideophone of Being wide open. 2. of Trotting). *[[hwarahwashu]] kana [[vharavhazhu]]. (ideophone of Making startled movement). [[Kuhwarahwashudza]] kana [[kuvhurumutsa]] (Waken suddenly. 2. Startle). [[Kuhwarahwashuka]], [[kupatika]],[[kuparapatika]] (Waken suddenly. 2. Be startled). *[[hwarara]] (ideophone of Being empty). Mumba makati hwarara: there is no one in the house. [[Kuhwararadza]], [[kudzinga]] kana [[kutanda]] (Expel. Cause to go out from somewhere - of people, animals). *[[hwarara]] (ideophone of Bowing low in a kneeling position. [[Kuhwarara]] (Bow low in kneeling position; 2. Bow, or kneel, to greet). *[[ hwata bwata]] (ideophone of Walking stealthily). *[[hwata]] (ideophone of Crouching quickly. [[Kuhwata]] (Crouch quickly). [[Kuhwataira]] kana [[kubwataira]] (Walk in a half-crouching position. 2. Walk stealthily). *[[hwatata]] (ideophone of Crouching quickly. 2. of Lying face down. Imbwa yakati simu hwatata, sima hwatata: the dog jumped up and crouched down, jumped up again and again crouched down. [[Kuhwatata]] kana [[kuhwata]] (Crouch). [[Kubwataura]] (Proceed in a crouching posture). *[[nyaudzosingwi|hwava]] kana [[dhu]] (ideophone of Finishing). Handina nemari yose ndakangoti hwa va: I haven't any money at all. *[[hwazha]] (ideophone of Grinding a small amount). Ingonditi kadzinda hwazhu hwazhu: please grind this little handful of grain for me. [[Kuhwazhadza]] (Make to grind a small amount). [[Kuhwazhaka]] kana [[kuwadzura]] (Be, or be able to be ground (small amount). [[Kuhwazhara]] (Grind small amount). *[[hwitikwiti]] kana [[ware]] (ideophone of Turning over and over in the air e.g. thrown stick; 2. of Running away as fast as possible). [[Kuhwitikwitsa]] kana [[kuhwitikwidza]]. ==J== *[[Jadara]] kana [[dedema]] (ideophone of Lying on back). *[[Kujadaridza]] (1. Turn over on back. 2. Turn upside down) zvichireva [[kupidigura]]. Jadaridza hamba kuti irege kufamba. *[[Kujadarika]] (Roll from side to side). Kune zita remhuri rinonzi [[Majadire]]. *[[jada]] (ideophone 1. of Falling sideways. 2. of Cutting soft object with an axe). Akati jadu kagwira pasi: he fell down sideways. *[[Kujaduka]] (Fall sideways). *[[jekenye]] kana [[jekenyu]] (ideophone of Feeling quite at home). *[[Jekenyedza]] kana [[jekenyudza]] (1. Make to feel at peace. 2. Awaken lust- stir up passion). [[Jekenyuka]]. *[[Jekenyeka]] (Feel at peace). *[[jekenyeke]] (ideophone of Being visible). *[[jekese]] kana [[rivata]] (ideophone of Beginning together - many). Ngatiti pabasa jekese: let us begin the work together. *[[jekete]] (ideophone of Enjoying the company of others - especially in eating). Kurima piriva piriva, kudya jekete: when there is work to be done few people turn up, but for eating they swarm. ==K== *[[kwamanya]] (ideophone of Showing humiliation or shame in way of walking). *[[kwambanda]] (ideophone of Lying prone (esp in stalking prey; 2. of Collapsing as one does who faints) kana [[rabada]]. Shumba yakati parutivi penzira kwambanda: a lion lay in wait at the side of the path. [[Kukwambandidza]] (Make to fall inertly). [[Kwambandika]] (Fall loosely, inertly). Imbwa yakwambandika: the dog has fainted. *[[kwangwangwa]] (ideophone of Giving attention, of Paying attention. 2. of Protruding; 3. of Waiting for something - animal or person with big ears). Taiti kwangwangwa tose ambuya vachiita rungano: we were all ears when grandmother was telling a story. Mamwe mazwi: *[[Kukwangwara]] (ideophone of Exposing what should be covered e.g. seeds). [[Kukwangwaridza]] (Expose what should be covered e.g. planted seed; Reveal - planted seed, anything hidden). [[Kukwangwarika]] (Be exposed, revealed especially buried object; 2. Jut out). [[Kukwangwamara]]. *[[kwangwangwa]] kana [[kwangwama]] (ideophone of Giving attention, of Paying attention. 2. of Protruding; 3. of Waiting for something - animal or person with big ears). Taiti kwangwangwa tose ambuya vachiita rungano: we were all ears when grandmother was telling a story. *[[kwangwava]] (ideophone of Standing aloof). [[Kukwangwavadza]] (Make to stand aloof). [[Kukwangwavara]] (Stand aloof). *[[kwangwazhi]] (ideophone of Losing strength : (person or animal). *[[kwangwazhi kwangwazhi]] (ideophone of Walking weakly - very thin person or animal). [[Kukwangwazhika]] (Become emaciated; 2. Walk as very thin person or beast does) zvichireva kuperezeka. *[[kweba kweba]] (ideo, see kwebede kwebede; 2. Make to walk gingerly). [[Kukwebaira]] (Walk gingerly) Kukwevaira. *[[kwebede]] (ideophone of Being loose e.g. peg in sledge). kana kuti [[ngwende ngwende]]. *[[kwebede kwebede]] (ideophone of Walking tiredly. [[Kukwebededza]] kana [[Kukwebaidza]] (Cause to become loose e.g. peg in sledge). [[Kukwebedeka]] kana [[kukwedaira]] (Become loose e.g. nut peg in sledge, 2. Walk tiredly). *[[kwebu]] (ideophone of Flicking. 2. of Being at a loss - [[tuzu]];. 3. Z of Opening by or with force - [[kwabu]]) Akamutipachirebvu kwebu: he chucked (flicked) him under the chin. -kwebuka [H]Z v i Be, or be able to be, opened by force. -kwebura E]Z v t Open by or with force. *[[kwebva kwebva]], [[tsitsiva tsitsiva]] kana [[kunzvenda-nzvenda]] (ideophone of Walking under a heavy load especially on head). [[Kukwebvatidza]] (Cause to sway when walking - carrying a heavy load). [[Kukwebvawa]] (Walk carrying a heavy load). . *[[kwebve]] (ideophone of Being flabby (person or animal). Ane dumbu rakati kwebve: he has a flabby stomach. [[Kukwebvedza]] (Make flabby - person or animal). [[Kukwebveka]] (Become flabby - person or ammal). *[[kweche kweche]] (ideophone of Rattling e.g. loose mudguard). *[[kweche kweche]] (ideophone of Rustling in dry undergrowth e.g. mice). [[gwenjere]]. *[[kwechere kwechere]] (ideo, see kweche kweche) [[Kukwecheredza]] (Make to rattle e.g. old bike). [[Kukwechereka]] Rattle e.g. old car). *[[kwechu]] kana [[kwicho]] (ideophone of Catching fugitive; 2. of Wrenching out e.g tooth). [[Kukwechura]] (Catch fugitive; Wrench off or out) zvichireva kugwejenura. *[[kweda kweda]] (ideophone of Walking shame facedly). [[Kukwedaira]] (Walk shame-facedl)y. *[[Kukwezvaira]] kana [[kukwedaira]] (Walk tiredly) kuerva kukwebedeka. *[[kwede]] (ideophone of Entering easily. 2. of Fitting. 3. of Securing e.g. door). Akati mudziva kwede: he slipped into the pool. *[[kwedeba kwedeba]] (ideophone of Walking tiredly) [[Kukwedebadza]] kana [[kukwebededza]], [[kukwedebara]] [[kukwedaira]]. *[[kwedzva kwedzva]] (ideophone of Acting lazily). Akati kwedzea kwedzva kufamba: he walked lazily. [[Kukwedzvaidza]] (Slacken muscles). Anokwedzvaidza maoko pakurima: he makes his arms slack when he is ploughing. [[Kukwedzvaika]] (Act, or move, lazily). Anokwedzvaika kufamba: he walks lazily. [[Kukwedzvaira]]. *[[kwegu]] (ideophone of Growing old; age). [[Kukwegudza]] (Age. Cause to grow old). Murume uyo akaramba mukadzi waakakwegudza: that man divorced the wife who had grown old in rearing his children. [[Kukwegura]] kana kuchembera (Grow old). Ini ndakwegura, amai vangu vachamhanya: I am grown old but my mother still looks young. *[[kwekwema]] (ideophone of Dreading. Akati kunze kwomusha kwekwema: he stood outside the village afraid to enter. *[[kwekwema kwekwema]] (ideophone of Approaching timidly). Mamwe Mazwi: [[kukwekwemadza]] (1. Cause to dread. 2. Bewilder so that person knows not where to go). [[Kukwekwemara]] (Dread. 2. Be bewildered). *[[kwekwere]] (ideophone of Dragging something towards oneself. 2. of Reaching, or drooping, to the ground). Mamwe Mazwi: [[kukwekweredza]], [[kukwekwereka]] (Drag along the ground an object that leaves a mark; 2. Drag heavy object along ground noiselessly). *[[kwekwerere]], [[kukururu]], [[nzvenzverere]] (ideophone of Dragging dry object over hard ground; 2. of Trailing draped blanket; 3. of Dragging object that makes wide mark e.g branch, wet hide). Mamwe Mazwi: [[kukwekweretsa]] kana [[kukekeredza]] Drag an object that leaves a mark). *[[kwekwetu]] (ideophone of Sucking up nosily. 2. of Drinking up completely). Mamwe mazwi: [[kukwekwetudza]], [[kukwekweta]] [[kukwekwetuka]] kana [[kukwekwetura]] (Be, or be able to be drunk up completely; 2. Be, or be able to be, sucked up noisily). *[[kwenha kwenna]] (ideophone of Showing disappointment or dejection - especially by way of walking; 2. of Walking without a weapon - related men). Mamwe mazwi: [[Kukwenhaidza]], (Take away emblem of male dignity e.g. axe; 2. Degrade. 3. Cause to show disappointment by way of walking). *[[kwenjere]] (ideophone of Being very dry). [[Kwenjere]] kana [[gwenjere]] (Very dry, brittle object e.g. maize stalk). [[Kukwenjeredza]] (Cause to become very dry). [[Kukwenjereka]] (Become very dry (grass, stick). *[[kwerere]] kana [[sesepu]] (ideophone of Having smooth consistency). Dovi rakanyatsoti kwerere: the groundnut butter is of a really fine consistency. *[[kwereva]] kana [[nengesva]] (ideophone of Standing pensively, perplexed). Mamwe Mazwi: [[kukwerevadza]] kana [[kukangaidza]] (Perplex, bewilder, Disconcert). Akandikwerevadza nokundibvutira badza panhimbe: he disconcerted me by snatching the hoe from my hand at the hoeing bee. [[Kukwereveka]], [[kudziyana]] kana [[kutuzuka]] (Be disconcerted, perplexed, at a loss). *[[kwerevese]] (ideophone of Squeezing oneself through a narrow or difficult entrance. *[[kweru]], [[bveru]], [[tsvaru]] (ideophone of Scratching lightly). *[[kwetsemu]] kana [[kwa]] (ideophone of Slapping head or face). Mazmwe Mazwi: [[kukwetsemura]] kana [[kukwamura]] (Slap head or face; Smack). *[[kwesva kwesva]] (ideophone of Showing dejection by way of walking). Mamwe Mazwi: [[kukwesvaidza]] (Cause to appear shamefaced). [[Kukwessaira]] (Walk dejectedly, shamefacedly. Show disappointment by way of walking. Show effects of hunger by way of walking). *[[kwesvenga]] kana [[kwesvu]] (ideophone of Being nonplussed). Imbwa yakasara yangoti kwesvenga, tsuro ichienda: the dog was nonplussed at seeing the hare get away. [[Kukwesvengeka]] kana [[kukwenhaira]] (Be disconcerted, nonplussed). *[[kwesva]] (ideophone of Being nonplussed). [[Kukwesvaka]] kana [[kukwesvengeka]]. *[[kwete]] kana [[kwede]] (ideophone of Entering easily; 2. of Fitting into something). *[[kwete kwete]] kana [[dzungu dzungu]] (ideophone of Shaking head ; (gen in denial). [[Kukwetekwedza]] kana [[kudzungudza]] (Shake head in disagreement). *[[kwesere]] (ideophone of Being equal in weight. 2. of Having smooth consistency; 3. of Fitting e.g. snake entering hole). Nguwani yakati kwesere: the hat fits. [[Kukweseredza]] (Fit. Make to fit). Kweseredza rwanga muchikwepa: fit the stem into the pipe. [[Kukwesereka]] (Fit) kana kuringana. *[[kwese]] (ideophone of Starting, or taking up, something (generally work) whole-heartedly and energetically). *[[kwidzi kwidzi]] (ideophone of Being black and glossy). [[Kwidzima]] (Be black and glossy). *[[kwidzingwi]] (ideophone of Reflecting e.g. water reflecting sky). Dziva rakati kwidzingwi: the pool is blue. *[[kwidzima]] kana [[tukushu]] (ideophone of Being silent - malevolently, or seeming so). *[[kwindi]] (ideophone of Slamming e.g. door). 2.of Being dark (deep shade, room, night). 3. of Sitting or standing aggressively. 4. of Sitting malevolently. Akati gonhi kwindi: he slammed the door. Wakati kwindi munzira yangu: you stood rigidly (to provoke me to fight) in my path. [[Kukwindidza]] (Slam door. 2. Strike resounding blow (on back or belly). 3. Pound e.g. with fist on table). *[[kwindima]] (ideophone of Being pitiless, unfeeling. 2. of Looking sad). Mamwe Mazwi: [[kukwindimadza]] (Harden heart). Muroyi anozvikwindimadza: a witch hardens her heart. [[Kukwindimara]] kana [[kutsindimara]] Be hard-hearted, pitiless). *[[kwindingwi]] (ideophone of Being overcast. Ona rima kuti kwindingwi mwene sokuchanaya: see how overcast it is as though it were going to rain. *[[kwindingwi kwindingwi]] (ideophone of Beating medium-sized drum). Mamwe Mazwi: [[kukwindingwsidza]] (Beat mediumsized-drum). [[Kukwindingwika]] (Be, or be able to be, beaten -drurn).- *[[kwingwi]] kana [[nyaranyandu]] (ideophone of Raising hackles). *[[kwingwiri]] kana [[gwiri]] (ideophone of Setting out on journey. *[[kwingwiri]] (ideophone of Forming a rise. 2. of Running fast especially small animal; 3. Being straight e.g. path). Tarisa chikomo icho chakati kwingwiri: look at that small hill that rises abruptly and stretches for a long way. [[Kwingwiri]] (Narrow ridge or narrow rise that stretches a considerable distance). [[Kukwingwiridza]] (Build a ridge). *[[kwerede]], [[shute]] kana [[kwerendende]] (ideophone of Thickening suddenly - especially something being cooked). Akapamhidza upfu, bota ndokuti [[kwerede]]: she added mealie-meal and the porridge became thicker. Ndawanikidza mapfeni akati murwi wezviyo kwerede ose notwana: I found all the baboons and their young gathered round the heap of grain. *[[kweredede]] (ideo, of Thickening to an even consistency). *[[kwerendende]] (ideophone of Thickening to an even consistency. 2. of Moving (many people or animals). Vakati kwerendende mudungwe: they moved in single file. Akakurunga dovi rikasara rangoti kwerendende: she stirred the groundnut butter till it was of a smooth and even consistency. *[[Kombe]] (ideophone of Encircling, surrounding, or of Intercepting - e.g. cattle).<br /> *[[Kombe]] (ideophone of Bending into a useful shape).<br /> *[[kombo]] (ideophone of 1. Giving self; 2. of Being prolific). Hove dzati kombo muusvasvi hwangu: the fish just walked into my net.<br /> *[[kombwe]] kana [[kombweshe]] (ideophone of Being concave in shape).<br /> *[[kondo]] (ideophone of Feeling repugnance, disappointment, frustration). Akanzi nechinya kondo pamusana penzombe yakaramba kurima: he was thoroughly fed up over the ox that refused to plough. [[Kukondodza]] (Cause to feel repugnance, disappointment, frustration). *[[kondoma]] (ideophone of Sitting sulkily). [[Kukondomadza]] (Make to sit sulkily. Dress up as scarecrow). Gondo rakazvikondomadza pachigutsa: a hawk that had found no prey perched sulkily on a stump. *[[kondono]] (ideophone of Acting halfheartedly). [[Kukondonoka]] (Act half-heartedly). *[[kota]] (ideophone of Bending forwards). *[[kota kota]] (ideophone of Grazing quietly; 2. of Bending and busying selves). *[[koto koto]] (ideophone of Flowing audibly e.g. streamlet). *[[kotono]] (ideophone of Assembling or dispersing). [[Kukotonodza]] (Cause a general assembly or dispersal). *[[kunundu]] (ideophone of walking quickly lost in thought). [[Kukununduka]] kana [[kukunundika]]. [[Category:Zvirungamutauro]] tdee6vqsdh30piudrpyoon3w0khs4m2 0 12609 84967 76524 2021-03-22T23:38:02Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Murindi kana nharirire (watchman) kureva munhu anoita basa rekurinda misha kana zvivakwa nechinangwa chekudzivirira [[mbavha]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Mahobho]] kana [[hudhu]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Chewa]] vanoti [[muronda]] kana [[mulonda]] (n. guard) kureva [[murindi]]. [[Lubwisi]] vanoti '''mulindi''' (n. defender) kureva [[murindi]]. *[[VaGanda]] vanoti '''linda''' (attend) vachireva [[kurinda]]. VaGanda vanoti '''ulinda''' (to attend) vachireva [[kurinda]]. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''londa''' (v. Preserve, keep safe, put away; care for, protect) kureva [[kurinda]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''umlondi''' (One who keeps, preserver; observer - of law). *[[Baila]] vanoti '''muzembi''' (n. sentry) kureva [[murindi]]. [[Category:Matare emhosva]] chgj9pv62dlv13t8tapqghmitfzzwy6 0 12610 54775 2018-01-18T03:16:18Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Muchechetere]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Muchechetere]] mx3ugn8dmf292m9xqxbjo2xnibhz8ke 0 12614 54782 2018-01-20T04:50:52Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mateya]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mateya]] mahngf9r6c5bpihnlvybo9bt0lu9lrt 0 12615 68252 68178 2019-08-19T19:07:39Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mandorokwati]] (Genuine article; good product). *[[Mandiriri]] (Extraordinary, outstanding, unusual person or thing). ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Uhwu hahusiri hwahwa hwa[[mandorokwati]]: this is not good beer. *Anotaura [[ChiShona]] che[[mandorokwati]]. *Akanotenga rino zimba remandiriri kwakare ku[[Mandara]] kwaanogara. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''bota''' (n. be good; be pretty) vachireva [[kunaka]]. *VaTonga vanoti '''botela''' (please someone) vachireva [[kunakidza]]. *VaTonga vanoti '''botela''' (be pleased) vachireva [[kunakirwa]]. *VaTonga vanoti '''mwalumi wa bota''' (the man is good) vachireva [[murume akanaka]]. [[Category:Matare emhosva]] iytn4lab2hjggvwu54dexvdshtnkwb4 0 12616 83237 78847 2021-01-08T19:01:03Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Enzanhara]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Enzanhara]] bbr8cj389p54a86upz3qj38xnli65qm 0 12617 73529 59176 2020-04-22T17:06:50Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mupanda]] kana [[mupanda|banda]] (compartment; one of the parts or spaces into which an area is subdivided) rinoreva mumwe wemipanda yakaganhurwa panzvimbo iri kucherechedzwa. Mienzaniso inosanganisira: [[mipanda yemazita]], ne[[mipanda yeropa]]. ==Mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]]== *[[Baila]] vanoti '''mampanda''' (a dividing place) kureva panodandana zvinhu. *[[Baila]] vanoti '''mampanda a nzhila''' (bifurcation of roads) kureva panodandana nzira. *Mururimi rwe[[Herero]] vanotaura izwi rokuti '''omuruko''' (n. category e.g. as applied to words). *Va[[Swahili]] vanoti '''panda''' (division, separation, catapult, slingshot). [[Category:Matare emhosva]] 1fgq5636xq1nzxxfn2cu51b46fbtslh 0 12618 83247 78868 2021-01-08T19:02:43Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Enzanhara]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Enzanhara]] bbr8cj389p54a86upz3qj38xnli65qm 0 12619 83242 78863 2021-01-08T19:01:53Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Enzanhara]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Enzanhara]] bbr8cj389p54a86upz3qj38xnli65qm 0 12620 83239 78858 2021-01-08T19:01:23Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Enzanhara]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Enzanhara]] bbr8cj389p54a86upz3qj38xnli65qm 0 12621 83245 78866 2021-01-08T19:02:23Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Enzanhara]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Enzanhara]] bbr8cj389p54a86upz3qj38xnli65qm 0 12622 54803 2018-01-20T18:47:55Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chapotera cheNhangande Dzakadevana]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Chapotera cheNhangande Dzakadevana]] k90cx568x5pwyvee7ht2aqoeer72f78 0 12623 83249 78870 2021-01-08T19:03:03Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Enzanhara]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Enzanhara]] bbr8cj389p54a86upz3qj38xnli65qm 0 12624 83251 78872 2021-01-08T19:03:23Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Enzanhara]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Enzanhara]] bbr8cj389p54a86upz3qj38xnli65qm 0 12625 83240 78859 2021-01-08T19:01:33Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Enzanhara]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Enzanhara]] bbr8cj389p54a86upz3qj38xnli65qm 0 12626 79749 79726 2020-10-04T23:52:11Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Changed redirect target from [[Chiringamurongo]] to [[Chiringarongo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chiringarongo]] s98ealza0zf655rrk9i9e88o69k8mgu 0 12627 79840 79793 2020-10-07T06:50:45Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Chiringarongo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chiringarongo]] s98ealza0zf655rrk9i9e88o69k8mgu 0 12628 54827 2018-01-21T23:20:36Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mabvi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[mabvi]] e8sdl05t36vib76cl99zt21fo2fblhq 0 12629 85938 81050 2021-05-17T01:12:23Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Kuzvara|Kubara]] (to bear offspring or fruit). *[[Nhenhere|Kubara]] (to bud). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaNyakyusa]] vanoti '''baala''' (v. increase, thrive). *[[VaSangho]] vanoti wara (v. to get, to obtain, to receive, to discover). Sokuti: '''wara kobela''' (to become sick). '''Wara wa''' (to become hot). {{Kujekesa}} 45m66zj7qg4cd5hjm22j5vay92aeyfs 0 12630 54837 2018-01-21T23:43:28Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Muti]] wikitext text/x-wiki #Redirect[[Muti]] hti8o3y9pxll4ubxjn23b182d8036i7 0 12631 54838 2018-01-21T23:43:47Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Muti]] wikitext text/x-wiki #Redirect[[Muti]] hti8o3y9pxll4ubxjn23b182d8036i7 0 12632 54839 2018-01-21T23:44:04Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Muti]] wikitext text/x-wiki #Redirect[[Muti]] hti8o3y9pxll4ubxjn23b182d8036i7 0 12633 81751 79856 2020-11-19T14:06:23Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kubaya Mhuka]] (to slaughter). *Panoitwa muchato panobayiwa huku dzakawanda kana mombe yokuti vanhu vadye vachipemebera. *Parufu vanobaya mombe kuti vanouuya vawane chekudya. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''okhusinza''' (v. slaughter; kill animal for meat) vachireva [[kubaya mhuka]]. *[[Kinande]] vanoti '''erisinza''' (v. slaughter; butcher an animal for meat) vachireva [[kubaya mhuka]]. [[Category:Tsika]] 1i8s2lldke2mq95pumr84q9nuky5kmm 0 12634 90113 67834 2021-11-14T01:41:02Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Chibayiro kana [[chipiriso]] (Animal sacrifice) apa kureva [[mhuka]] inourawa kuti igopirwa kuna [[Mwari]] nechinangwa chokutsvaga ruregerero rwezvivi. CHtetenderano chaMwari nerudzi rwa[[Israel]] chakanga chichitendera kubayira mhuka kuti senzira yekusukwa kwezvivi zvevanhu kana [[dzinza]] rose. *[[Kubayira]] (to sacrifice). *[[Mubayira]] izita remaruwa ari ku[[Mhondoro, Zimbabwe]]. *Abrahama akabvuma kubayira chibayiro chomwana wake Isaka: Abraham was willing to sacrifice his son Isaac. ==Mazwi eBantu== *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''m'phaira''' (n. payment) vachireva [[mubhadharo]]. [[Tonga]] vanoti '''kupila''' (to sacrifice) kureva [[kupira]]. *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''chipayilo''' kana '''chilanga''' (a ceremonial offering) kureva [[chibayiro]] kana [[chirango]]. *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti kusaka (Immolation - to kill as a sacrificial victim, as by fire; offer in sacrifice; destroy by fire) vachireva kupisa nemoto. [[Category:Chitendero]] hzloxu6tvid4gpl8zt2no7z08qa9ogv 0 12635 54844 2018-01-21T23:57:56Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Mhondoro izvimbo iri mudhuze ne[[Chitungwiza]]. Ndiko kwaendeswa vanhu kudhara varungu pavasvika. Vaitorera vanhu vachidzingirisa kuMhondoro. Ngezi ndorwizi huru rekuMhondoro...." wikitext text/x-wiki Mhondoro izvimbo iri mudhuze ne[[Chitungwiza]]. Ndiko kwaendeswa vanhu kudhara varungu pavasvika. Vaitorera vanhu vachidzingirisa kuMhondoro. Ngezi ndorwizi huru rekuMhondoro. [[category:Zimbabwe]] j0x8hw8papqw77g7esdi9tb8zgr1tjh 0 12636 54849 2018-01-22T00:28:16Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Kuboya]] kana [[kubodza]], [[kuboza]], [[kubozha]] (find by chance) zvinoreva kuwana kana kunhonga chinhu usiri kuzvitarisira. [[Kuboya]] hakuzi kuba. Ipapa panobva mazwi an..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kuboya]] kana [[kubodza]], [[kuboza]], [[kubozha]] (find by chance) zvinoreva kuwana kana kunhonga chinhu usiri kuzvitarisira. [[Kuboya]] hakuzi kuba. Ipapa panobva mazwi anoti [[bozho]], uye [[bodzo]]. ==Tsika== *[[Bozho]] na[[Bodzo]] mazita evanhu. [[Category:Matare emhosva]] 97d0sx3kbeqz7n5w60f6fpqipflx3rg 0 12637 54850 2018-01-22T00:28:43Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kuboya]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kuboya]] 7nmf7bqedbyqr8m8two579wxatzqebs 0 12638 54851 2018-01-22T00:28:53Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kuboya]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kuboya]] 7nmf7bqedbyqr8m8two579wxatzqebs 0 12639 54852 2018-01-22T00:29:04Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kuboya]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kuboya]] 7nmf7bqedbyqr8m8two579wxatzqebs 0 12640 81113 54857 2020-11-01T02:40:58Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chikondamunyu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chikondamunyu]] rjvx1iz0cglodtg4gaszqy4dxb7m1g7 0 12641 81134 54855 2020-11-01T19:07:53Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Chikondamunyu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chikondamunyu]] rjvx1iz0cglodtg4gaszqy4dxb7m1g7 0 12642 67207 66074 2019-07-21T15:16:10Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Nhanga neGota|Gota]], [[Nhanga neGota|nhanga]], [[Nhanga neGota|kora]], [[Nhanga neGota|buwa]] (sleeping quarters for unmarried boys or girls) kureva marindo evasikana kana vakomana vasina kuroora kana kuroorwa. *[[Nhanga neGota|Kora]] (sleeping hut) izwi iri rinotaurwa ku[[ChiManyika]] kureva imba yokurara. ==Tsumo== *[[Chembere]] mukadzi hazvienzane nekurara mugota. *[[Harahwa]] murume hazvienzane nekurara munhanga. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Va[[Makhuwa]] vanoti '''ulili''' (bedstead) kureva [[marindo]]. *Mururimi rwe[[Zigula]] vanoti '''gola''' (bedroom/s) kureva [[marindo]].. [[Category:Tsika]] 4wp3xysde5psz3x4aga3s6z9x6e4qgx 0 12643 54873 2018-01-25T04:48:12Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chanza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Chanza]] 8jmts7fpb3slv3dxy4ax16tmq1h0ruw 0 12644 70155 68278 2020-01-19T00:45:51Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Mhosva|Kuchera]] (to accuse; to betray; to be prejudiced against and act accordingly). *[[Mvura|Kuchera]] (to draw water from a stream or well) apa zvichireva kutora mvura kubva murukova ne[[chirongo]] kana chimwe chibatiro. *[[Kuchera Muchero]] (gather fruit or vegetables; pluck off, as of a fruit or greens). *[[Gomba|Kuchera]] (to dig a hole; to mine; to quarry). *[[Kuchera, sezita]] {{Kujekesa}} s9ow94vhtm0bg8ii1z6ez1bn4jd4mup 0 12645 92205 83768 2022-03-08T00:23:08Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chivara]], [[chiara]], chivare kana '''chiware''' (1. Forum for all people to gather and discuss on life issues affecting them; 2. Men's regular meeting place; 3. Any meeting place; 4. An assembly or congregation) apa kureva dare rinosangana vanhu vachitaura nyaya dzehupenyu, dzemusha kana dzimwewo nyaya. *[[Banze]] (Meeting-place of men of a village). Pakuwanda toti [[mabanze]]. *[[Mubanze]] (neighbour) muvakidzani ari pedyo zvekuti munogara pabanze rimwero. Mufunda [[mubanze]] wedu. Izwi rokuti [[mubanze]] rinokwanisa kuturikira '''citizen''' mune dzimwe nhambo. *[[Zvivara zvedandaro]] (n. Social media). ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Nyorera ngirosi ye[[chiara]] chiri muThiatira wechiti: ‘Aya ndiwo mazwi ouwo Mukororo waMwari....: To the angel of the church in Thyatira write: These are the words of the Son of God (Revelation 2:18 [[Bhaibheri reChiNdau]]). *...Ne[[zviara]] zveshe zvinozozia kuti inini ndini ndinotsvakisisa mupinimidzo nomwoyo neni ndinozomupa umwe ngaumwe kudai ngemishando yake: Then all the [[churches]] will know that I am he who searches hearts and minds, and I will repay each of you according to your deeds. (Revelation 2:23 [[Bhaibheri reChiNdau]]). ==Mitauro weBantu== *[[VaHerero]] vanoti '''ouhona''' kana '''ouvara''' (dominion; kingdom; chiefdom; empire; power; authority) kureva '''hushe'''. *VaHerero vanoti '''omuhona''' kana '''ombara''' (king; governor; chief; ruler) kureva '''Ishe'''. *[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''kyalo''' kana '''byalo''' (1. earth, world. 2 • geopolitical unit whose definition is dependent on context, e.g. a nation, country, region, territory, village, or community). *[[VaTiriki]] vanoti '''shivala''' (country, world, land). [[VaBukusu]] vanoti '''siibala''' (country, world, land). Mamwe mazwi: '''síibalá.i''' (adj. broad, wide, vast). ==Zvinyorwa Zvinotodzana== *[[Madzishe]] *[[Mwenemutapa]] *[[Sabhuku]] [[Category:Matare emhosva]] 1jguy4ucflgmp2j5q5jcafdghnciv1r 0 12646 60176 54879 2018-09-16T00:30:41Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Changed redirect target from [[Dare reMusha]] to [[Chivara]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Chivara]] aa4gfkevqevhm35h2xcmj4bdvxv4ghu 0 12647 54880 2018-01-25T05:00:29Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Dare reMusha]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Dare reMusha]] 9sjtebexqne4zmeoqzset5of9kvwd50 0 12648 54881 2018-01-25T05:00:40Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Dare reMusha]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Dare reMusha]] 9sjtebexqne4zmeoqzset5of9kvwd50 0 12649 54888 2018-01-26T00:32:23Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Chihwenga, [[Chihwenga|chiwenga]], [[chihwanga]], [[gwanga]] (parrot, parrot). [[Category:Shiri]]" wikitext text/x-wiki Chihwenga, [[Chihwenga|chiwenga]], [[chihwanga]], [[gwanga]] (parrot, parrot). [[Category:Shiri]] pifa174ujy3xbges1iorhmj6pb24eqo 0 12650 86814 86813 2021-06-22T02:56:35Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Scorpion 12.jpg|thumb|348x348px|'''Nyavada''']] [[File:Anatomie du scorpion Pandinus imperator 07042016.jpg|thumb|444x444px|Mwiri weNyavada]] '''Nyavada''' (Chirungu: Scorpion) kana '''chinyaridi''' uye '''rize.''' Zvinyavada zvese zvine ''neurotoxic'' uturu uye iyo gland yehuturu iri kumucheto kwemuswe.<ref name=":0">Paddy Pacey et al., 16 Gunyana 2020, [https://wholeeartheducation.com/scorpions-and-scorpionism-in-zimbabwe/ ''<nowiki/>'Scorpions and Scorpionism in Zimbabwe'''] Yakatariswa: 21 Chikumi 2021</ref> Zvinyavada zvinoratidza mutsauko mushoma wepamasikirwo azvo, kunyange hazvo zvinyavadarume kazhinji zviri zvitete uye zvine miswe mirefu kupfuura zvinyavadakadzi. Hofori pakati pezvinyavada dzinosanganisira imwe yeruvara tema inonzi:<ref name=":1">[https://www.britannica.com/animal/scorpion 'Scorpion'] Yakatariswa: 22 Chikumi 2021</ref> * Nyavada Madzishe kana "emperor scorpion" muChirungu (''Pandinus imperator''), Ndeyerudzi rwemu Afrika rwunowanikwa muGini (Guinea), mwiri yayo yakareba kusvika 18 cm (7 inches) uye inorema magiramu 60 (anopfuura ma2 ounces).<ref name=":1" /> Pamusoro pezvo, nyavada yakarebesa paRinopasi rese inonzi: * Nyavada yedombo (''Hadogenes troglodytes'') Inowanikwa kuSouth Afrika; nyavadakadzi yerudzi iyi yakareba kusvika masentimita makumi maviri nemasere (25cm; 8.3 inches).<ref name=":1" /> == Mhando dzeZvinyavada == === Zimbabwe === Mu Zimbabwe kunowanikwa:<ref name=":0" /> * ''Hormuridae'' (zvinyavada zvematombo nemiti) * ''Scorpionidae'' (zvinyava zviri ''burrowing'') * ''Buthidae'' (zvinyavada zvakakora) ==== '''Mhando dze Hormuridae'''<ref name=":0" /> ==== * Ma ''Hadogenes'' * Ma ''Opistacanthus'' ==== Mhando dze Scorpioninadae<ref name=":0" /> ==== * ''Opistophthalmus'' ==== Mhando dze Buthidae<ref name=":0" /> ==== * Ma ''Hottentotta'' (anowanzo wanikwa) ** ''Hottentotta trilineatus'' (eastern nomad scorpion), ** ''Uroplectes flavoviridis'' (the yellow lesser thick-tail scorpion) ** ''U. planimanus'' (orange lesser-tailed) ** ''U. vittatus ( stripped lesser thick-tailed) is found under the bark of trees.'' ** ''U. flavoviridis'' (ndee ruvara zerere wakatisvibirei, kusvika pahuroro, uye mamwe acho ndee huroro kusvika ruvara rweranjisi nema mara matema. Zvinyavada izvi ndizvo zvinokonzera (pamwe) ma-''stings'' akanyanya. ''Parabuthus'' (ane muswe gobvu) mhando dzine huturu hwakanyanya hwavanoshandisa kukurira mhuka dzavanotapa nekudzinga vadzivisi nekudziruma.<ref name=":0" /> ===== Mhando dze Parabuthus<ref name=":0" /> ===== * ''Parabuthus mossambicensis'' * ''Parabuthus transvaalicus'' * ''Parabuthus granulatus'' * ''Parabuthus kuanyamarum'' ''Parabuthus granulatus''<ref name=":0" /> * ndee ruvara mbise * Akareba kusvika 75-115 mm * Akatetepa * Ndiwo manyavhute ane huturu hwakanda kuChamhembe cheAfrkia (asi huwandu hwehuturu hunoburitswa hunenge chikamu chetatu cheicho chinoburitswa ne ''P. Transvaalicus''). == Mifananidzo == <gallery> File:Emperor scorpion or Imperial scorpion (Pandinus imperator).jpg|Madzishe Nyavada (''Pandinus imperator) ='' yekuGini File:Hadogenes troglodytes, Madikwe-wildreservaat, Birding Weto, a.jpg|Nyavada yedombo ''(Hadogenes troglodytes)'' yekuSouth Africa File:Granulated Thick-tailed Scorpion (Parabuthus granulatus) " Brown Phase " (7003255311).jpg|(''Parabuthus granulatus)'' yeKuzimbabwe ineUturu hukuru kudarika dzimwe. </gallery> ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaShambala]] vanoti '''kisusa''' (n. scorpion) kureva [[chinyavada]]. == Mabviro eruzivo == [[Category:Mhuka]] s20vpxpun5uoflopoqdzhqosdfwovdo 0 12651 54901 2018-01-27T01:19:31Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "*[[moto|Chitsika]] (a half-burnt log of wood). *[[muti|Chitsika]] (Stump of a tree) apa kureva [[chigutsa]]. *[[Tsika|Chitsika]] (A habit; culture). {{Kujekesa}}" wikitext text/x-wiki *[[moto|Chitsika]] (a half-burnt log of wood). *[[muti|Chitsika]] (Stump of a tree) apa kureva [[chigutsa]]. *[[Tsika|Chitsika]] (A habit; culture). {{Kujekesa}} 2fmpji13cqz85rlkqxr9hahslgvbvus 0 12652 54905 54904 2018-01-27T01:26:04Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[chigaro|Chituru]] (A stool). *[[chitsuwa|Chituru]] (An Island). {{Kujekesa}} jippk55z1uddrmasa47a96fqsp0h2hk 0 12653 80191 79657 2020-10-12T20:07:41Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:VM 5091 in a small hotel in Gaoqiao Town, Xiangshan County, Hubei.jpg|thumb|Cheya dzeku[[Hubei]], China]]. Chigaro (seat in English) mudziyo wekugarira. Zvigaro zvinosanganisira: [[cheya]], [[sofa]], [[bhenji]], [[chituru]]. *[[Dendemadza]] mwana pachigaro: make the child sit up straight on the chair. *[[Tende]] (ideophone of being seated) I[[nyaudzosingwi]] inodudza kugara pasi. *[[Kukoredzanya]] kana [[kukorekanya]] (cross legs). ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *[[Kusendama]] kana kutseyama (recline). *[[Sendeka]] kana [[kusendeka]] (put in leaning position). == Mazwi eBantu == *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''mupando''' (n. a chair) vachireva '''chigaro'''. [[VaChewa]] vanoti '''kuseama''' (recline). *[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''chihi''' (chair, seat, stool) vachireva chigaro. [[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''kiti''' (chair, seat, stool) vachireva '''chigaro'''. *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''tshidzulo''' (n. seat) kureva chigaro. [[VaBukusu]] vanoti '''chiindebe''' (n. chairs). *[[VaMbugwe]] vanoti '''túmbé''' (n. chair; seat) kureva chigaro. Vanoti '''itumbi''' (n. stool) kureva [[chituru]]. [[category:tsika]] [[category:hushangazhi]] chrypcmfpywi6ylzncedftxonnxkfe5 0 12654 83246 78867 2021-01-08T19:02:33Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Enzanhara]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Enzanhara]] bbr8cj389p54a86upz3qj38xnli65qm 0 12655 83250 78871 2021-01-08T19:03:13Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Enzanhara]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Enzanhara]] bbr8cj389p54a86upz3qj38xnli65qm 0 12656 83252 78873 2021-01-08T19:03:33Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Enzanhara]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Enzanhara]] bbr8cj389p54a86upz3qj38xnli65qm 0 12657 83883 83882 2021-02-06T18:49:36Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Kupandukira (to revolt) zvinoreva [[Kupandukira|kumukira]] [[tenzi]] wako kana mutungamiri ambenge achitonga pamusoro pako. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Mugore ra2018 vamwe vatungamiri vakabatana nemawuto e[[Zimbabwe]] [[vakamukira]] mutungamiri wenyika [[Robert Mugabe]]. *Nyika yenyu yaita [[matongo]], madhorobha enyu apishwa ngomuriro; pamberi penyu vapara vanodya nyika yenyu; yaita matongo, [[yabvukwa]] nga[[vapara]]: Your country is desolate, your cities are burned with fire; strangers devour your land in your presence; and it is desolate as '''overthrown''' by strangers. *...[[ndakabvuka]] upfumi hwavo...: I '''raided''' their treasures (Isaiah 10:13, [[Bhaibheri reChiNdau]]). ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Kubvuka]] (to plunder; to raid; to overthrow). Kune zita remhuri rinonzi [[Rabvukwa]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''ambuka''' (break contact, cross over). MaZulu vanoti '''ambuka''' (Disown allegiance to, abandon one's chief in favour of another; turn traitor; desert to the enemy). *MaZulu vanoti '''phendukela''' (Turn against; turn for: revolve for; change for; repent for) kureva [[kupandukira]]. '''UMzilikazi wambuka kuShaka''' kureva - Mzilikazi akapandukira [[Shaka]]. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''imphambosi''' (1. Deviation; side issue; a turning from the usual course; 2. Perverting influence) vachireva [[mupambutsi]]. *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''kupanduka''' (schism) kureva [[kupanduka]]. [[Barotse]] vanoti '''-banduka''' (v.i. to split off - as an animal from a herd; to get free from harm) vachireva kupanduka. *[[Herero]] vanoti [[oru-panda]] (n. a band or group of men; troop or company of people; multitude; army). Mamwe mazwi: '''oru-panda''' (n. outdoors; open air as opposed to home; in the fields; outside not having a home). [[Category:Matare emhosva]] htx2cchbd7vuipdagy1pqta2nuhdumn 0 12658 54932 2018-01-27T02:42:19Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Gaka]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Gaka]] k7utob6tnlne4ls5m36altqd3aif87e 0 12659 59686 54946 2018-08-26T20:52:22Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Tarabande (topography) apa kureva kutarwa kwe[[mepu]] inotaridza kuumbika kwakaita nyika, zvichisanganisira [[nzizi]], [[makomo]], [[mapani]], [[mipata]] zvichingodaro. ==Kupiwa kweZita== Izwi rokuti '''topography''' rakaumbwa nezvikamu zvinoti: '''topos''' kureva '''place''' uye '''graph''' zvichireva '''write'''. Saka pano pabatanidzwa mazwi anoti '''kutara''' uye '''bande''' - apa bande zvichireva ndima kana chikamu chenzvimbo. Nemamwe maonero tinogona kuti '''topography''' idudzirwe ichinzi [[Tarabande|tararuvara]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Va[[Yao]] vanoti '''luwala''' (an open space) kureva '''ruvara'''. *Va[[Digo]] vanoti '''uphande''' kana '''phande''' (side, direction, piece, portion, direction, a certain part, region, district, part of a town or country). [[Category:Taranyika]] 69ip2ythfoocx6c5woyhp2wzsb4wv1b 0 12660 54950 2018-01-27T04:54:09Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Bani]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Bani]] njlof2q7g5s76x5hbri9q9howyn1q9q 0 12661 54951 2018-01-27T04:54:33Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mupata]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mupata]] h9hor8wuq1fsxko8wf158mnkha167p6 0 12662 62789 54962 2019-01-17T02:25:37Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Kuronza Mashoko]] (to speak, to say, to tell) apa zvichireva kutaura. Izwi iri rinonyanya kushandiswa ku[[ChiNdau]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Kuronzera]] (tell, explain). *[[Mutemo|Chironzo]] (1. a law; 2. an urgent commission; 3. dictate - an authoritative order or command). *Ndichawonga Mambo Mwari nemoyo wangu wese, ndicharonza mishando yako yese inoshamisa. *[[Kuwonga]] (to praise, to thank). ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *.... [[Ronzerai]] varanda venyu hope, nesu tinozoonisa kududzirwa kwadzo: '''Tell''' your servants the dream, and we will interpret it. (''Daniel 2:4'', [[Bhaibheri reChiNdau]]). *[[Ronzai]] kune vakarurama, kuti zvinozovanakira, ngokuti vanozodya michero yezviito zvavo: '''Tell''' the righteous, that it shall be well with him: for they shall eat the fruit of their doings. (isaiah 3:10, [[Bhaibheri reChiNdau]]). == Mazwi eBantu == *Mururimi rwe[[Lugwere]] vanoti '''kulonsya''' (chat, converse, narrate, recount) zvichireva kuronza mashoko. *Mururimi rwe[[Lugwere]] vanoti '''kulonsyaku''' (talk about). flldpmub0pv6e53xna9wavu38zb2z9k 0 12663 54960 2018-01-27T05:55:44Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kuronza Mashoko]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kuronza Mashoko]] qsrrp88nnzbvlbhrfpzq294gfsow72c 0 12664 54961 2018-01-27T05:55:56Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kuronza Mashoko]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kuronza Mashoko]] qsrrp88nnzbvlbhrfpzq294gfsow72c 0 12665 83968 81542 2021-02-10T14:44:19Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti [[mubvumo]], [[mubvumo|dutu]] kana [[mubvumo|mututu]] (storm, very strong wind) rinotaura mamirire ekunze anokwanisa kusanganisira: mhepo ine simba, kunaya kwemuvura zhinji uye mheni nemabhanan'ana. Kunyika dzinotonhora kunoitawo [[mitutu yesinowo]] - '''snow storms'''. Munyanza munokwanisa kuitawo dutu remhepo rine masaisai makuru. [[Mubvumo|Mitutu]], [[Chamupupuri]], [[chinyamupupuri]] kana [[chamungwe]] (whirlwind). ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Rinozoapo tende rokuita bvute masikati kubva mukupisha, nokuita pokutizira, nokuita pokudzama [[mubvumo]] nokunaya kwemvura: It will provide shade from the heat of the sun and a place of shelter and protection from storms and rain. (Isaiah 4:6, [[Bhaibheri reChiNdau]]). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Nyungwe]] vanoti '''conzi''' (storm especially a violent storm) kureva '''dutu'''. [[Kinande]] vanoti '''omú̧tú̧ta''' (windy harmattan season - there is a lot of dust in the air you can't see far). *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''mubvumo''' (rumbling; thunder; thunderbolt; sound). Mamwe mazwi '''-bvuma''' (v. rumbling). '''Dumbu''' (n. storm). *[[VaKikuyu]] vanoti '''rokungu rua mbura''' kana '''ngungu''' (n. storm) kureva [[mubvumo|dutu]] remvura. [[VaGulu]] vanoti '''mp'iri''' kana '''map'iri''' (a storm) kureva [[mubvumo]]. *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''mpepela''' kana '''mhungo''' (n. breeze) kureva [[mwando]]. Mamwe mazwi '''chimbunga''' (a whirlwind) vachireva [[chamupupuri]]. *[[VaMaconde]] vanoti '''shimbunga''' (a storm) kureva [[mubvumo]]. [[VaGulu]] vanoti '''mp'iri''' kana '''map'iri''' (a storm) kureva [[mubvumo]]. [[Category:Taranyika]] dgfo9cbdidigpj0x9k5rx7dowgvw32f 0 12666 84300 70112 2021-02-19T14:08:30Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Chinyorwa chino chakaunganidzaa mazwi anoreva chikamu chezvinhu kana chinhu. *[[Mwero weChikamu|Bandiko]] (share given to one who has played part in an undertaking). *[[Chikamu]] (part section or portion of something). *[[Mukonde]] kana [[tsima]] (served portion or helping of sadza). *[[Gonde]] (big served portion of sadza). *[[Bokorodzi]] (large portion or large quantity of liquid). *[[Mhimvu]] (large portion of cooked meat). *[[Chidyavohwo]] (owner’s portion of beer, meat, etc. being distributed). *[[Katsitsi]] (very small remaining portion of whole) *[[Mugove]] kana [[mukovero]] (portion of something received). *[[Chikoaniswa]] (portion) zvinoreva mugove zvichitaurwa ku[[ChiNdau]]. *[[Chigwedu]] (fragment broken off something whole). *[[Chidimbu]] (a portion or segment broken off - less than half). *[[Musaridzwa]] (part of payment or task remaining to be completed). *[[Gamu]] (large part). *[[Mutezo]] (large part of a slaughtered animal). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Va[[Chewa]] vanoti '''pungu''' (a share, portion, an equal, a match) kureva mugove kana chikamu. *Va[[Chewa]] vanoti '''teka''' (a part, quantity, half, of liquids only). *[[Zigula]] vanoti '''moondo''' (n. half, piece, portion) kureva [[chikamu]]. [[Category:Masvomhu]] ra6bazs4qics1p0cqv5n6zbf3tr39og 0 12667 54989 2018-01-27T19:49:24Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Munzwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Munzwa]] sy2qz7ross4nakms5rrqqcaj8cj4ut9 0 12668 77200 62429 2020-08-17T03:03:07Z CommonsDelinker 59 Removing [[:c:File:SnoopyStatueAtSaturnVCenter.jpg|SnoopyStatueAtSaturnVCenter.jpg]], it has been deleted from Commons by [[:c:User:Explicit|Explicit]] because: per [[:c:Commons:Deletion requests/File:SnoopyStatueAtSaturnVCenter.jpg|]]. wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Peanuts gang.png|thumb]] '''''Peanuts''''' kana uyu [[Snoopy]] kuita [[Charlie Brown]] iyi [[Charles M. Schulz]]. fisdqryepd2kv52titnulxo9vs9iuzm 0 12669 81205 76260 2020-11-02T18:53:11Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mukumbi]], [[dhidhizha]] kana [[rudhende]] (1. The rest of a group; people or animals; 2. Generality of, common people). Rudhende rwevanhu zvinoreva boka revanhu vasiri kuverengwa pane ''vakakosha'' vasina chigaro chikuru, panzvimbo iyoyo. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Mukumbi|Gumbi]] (1. A rabble, 2. A mob, 3. Big crowd). *[[Gutsaruzhinji]] ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''muchete''', (Member of a village, an ordinary or common people, poor man, one not a chief). Kana vawanda voti '''wachete'''. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''isikhumbi''' kana '''izikhumbi''' (nation) kureva [[rudzi]]. [[Yao]] vanoti '''lukumbi''' (assembly). *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''umkhumbi''' (Assembly·of men drawn up in a circle, or sitting in a ring). Muenzaniso: '''ukwakha umkhumbi''' (to form a circle). *[[VaRwanda]] vanoti '''umukumbi''' (flock of sheep). [[MaPutukezi]] vanoti '''povo''' (n. public, people, crowd, multitude, folk, nation) vachireva [[povho]]. [[Category:Matare emhosva]] kwl50g7p8fptqq85lnzrgfeuv48urjr 0 12670 92202 92201 2022-03-07T08:00:42Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Dhidhizha''' (ku[[Chingezi]]: nation) == Mapeji ekutarisa: == * [[Udhidhizha]] (nationality) * [[Rudzi|Rudzi (ndudzi)]] (ethnicity, type) * [[Dzinza]] (tribe) * [[Rusinga]] (clan) * [[Mukumbi]] (general, public) [[kukurumbira]] (publicize, generalize) * [[Rudhende]] kana [[Ruzhinji]] (republic) [[Category:Dhidhizha]] ce10jrtbuooyibf93xtgvtrhd91zo43 0 12671 55051 2018-01-31T01:57:43Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Rupande]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Rupande]] r2jax58uy6ec2elp9mtpwn61ay3ito2 0 12672 55052 2018-01-31T01:57:53Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Rupande]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Rupande]] r2jax58uy6ec2elp9mtpwn61ay3ito2 0 12673 55054 2018-01-31T01:58:37Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Rupande]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Rupande]] r2jax58uy6ec2elp9mtpwn61ay3ito2 0 12674 55055 2018-01-31T01:58:52Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Rupande]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Rupande]] r2jax58uy6ec2elp9mtpwn61ay3ito2 0 12675 55056 2018-01-31T01:59:18Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Rupande]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Rupande]] r2jax58uy6ec2elp9mtpwn61ay3ito2 0 12676 55058 2018-01-31T02:02:03Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Rupande]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Rupande]] r2jax58uy6ec2elp9mtpwn61ay3ito2 0 12677 55066 55065 2018-01-31T02:18:40Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Muchidzidzo [[masvomhu]] shoko rokuti [[Rupande rweMuravanegumi]] (decimal fraction in English) rinoreva [[Rupande]] rwakanyorwa divi re[[chisazita]] riri [[gumi]] ari [[kutambanurwa]] ne[[Kutambanura (nhamba)|pawa]] rakakodzera. Chimedu cheMuravanegumi chinopangidzwa kuchinyorwa koma ku[[ruboshwe]] kwe[[mberengi]] - kana zvadai [[chisazita]] chinenge chisisanyorwe. Ana [[zero]] vanotsvetwa pakati pe[[koma]] ne[[mberengi]] kana zvakakodzera kuti nhamba dze[[mberengi]] dzigonyorwa panzvimbo yakarungama. Ngatitarisei somuenzaniso zviChimedu zvinotevera: 8/10, 83/100, 83/1000, and 8/10000; kana zvoshandurwa kupinda pa[[Muravanegumi]] zvinonyorwa sezvizvi: 0.8, 0.83, 0.083, and 0.0008. == Kurerutsa Mutauro == Saka ngatimbotorai muenzaniso weRupande rweMuravanegumi richiverengwa ku[[English]] nekuChiShona. *KuEnglish vachiona 0.286 vanoti, ''zero comma two eight six''. *KuChiShona tichiona 0.286 tinenge toti, ''zero koma mbiri nomwe nhanhatu. *KuEnglish vachiona 12.286 vanoti, ''twelve comma two eight six''. *KuChiShona tichiona 12.286 tinenge toti, ''gumi nembiri koma mbiri nomwe nhanhatu. Zvingaita sokurema kutaura pakutanga asi nokujairira zvinoendeka fani. [[Category:Masvomhu]] [[en:Decimal#Decimal fractions]] 5nevclnsecgecwynqaohvjx15ygwi7u 0 12678 55064 2018-01-31T02:16:35Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kutambanura (nhamba)]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kutambanura (nhamba)]] 95mx4vtgzwagk4xywurc2nhwburayio 0 12679 55076 2018-01-31T03:20:44Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Uta neMuseve]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Uta neMuseve]] lcdpgtfonk048a40o5zfbehkaus2h98 0 12680 55077 2018-01-31T03:20:55Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Uta neMuseve]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Uta neMuseve]] lcdpgtfonk048a40o5zfbehkaus2h98 0 12681 55078 2018-01-31T03:21:04Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Uta neMuseve]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Uta neMuseve]] lcdpgtfonk048a40o5zfbehkaus2h98 0 12682 55083 2018-02-01T02:24:50Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Rupandano]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT[[Rupandano]] d9cboy8ev4nmy4ps2jyn5kqeayze2ud 0 12683 55084 2018-02-01T02:25:04Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Rupandano]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT[[Rupandano]] d9cboy8ev4nmy4ps2jyn5kqeayze2ud 0 12684 55088 2018-02-01T02:35:18Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mitemo yaNewton paMuhambo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mitemo yaNewton paMuhambo]] chtekh2h3c9aiccm87xmyj1e27u3n6s 0 12685 55090 2018-02-01T02:38:47Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Hurombo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Hurombo]] a3z4syogdili7ehh97dijkvetwo0nt0 0 12686 55100 2018-02-03T01:48:50Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mutoro]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mutoro]] 6t3bpji6w7r6ugm25afmc5fbel9kjx1 0 12687 70114 55113 2020-01-13T19:19:05Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Mhou Shiri]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mhou Shiri]] j6h2laqfwo5jgp8xnb2wq335i78wrfy 0 12688 72905 55129 2020-04-15T20:33:40Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Changed redirect target from [[Mwaka muZimbabwe]] to [[Zhizha]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Zhizha]] 9f066554e23dpl09gdn76ojbqe54ihp 0 12689 72906 55130 2020-04-15T20:33:59Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Changed redirect target from [[Mwaka muZimbabwe]] to [[Zhizha]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Zhizha]] 9f066554e23dpl09gdn76ojbqe54ihp 0 12690 55131 2018-02-03T06:12:00Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mwaka muZimbabwe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mwaka muZimbabwe]] 0zdx4iyw2awcpef6cd2jm9jd9ojmvv7 0 12691 55196 55186 2018-02-03T19:39:57Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Dunhu reMadondazuva]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Dunhu reMadondazuva]] ono2ngrhbatrmo20vc2bo2jrptzpu9l 0 12692 55277 55172 2018-02-07T08:40:59Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Dunhu reMadondazuva]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Dunhu reMadondazuva]] lqixe5obph6zm7pdblfpapz7bel0knv 0 12693 55211 55173 2018-02-03T19:50:15Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Changed redirect target from [[Dunhu reMudondazuva]] to [[Dunhu reMadondazuva]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Dunhu reMadondazuva]] ono2ngrhbatrmo20vc2bo2jrptzpu9l 0 12694 55212 55174 2018-02-03T19:50:30Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Changed redirect target from [[Dunhu reMudondazuva]] to [[Dunhu reMadondazuva]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Dunhu reMadondazuva]] ono2ngrhbatrmo20vc2bo2jrptzpu9l 0 12695 55276 55175 2018-02-07T08:40:54Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Dunhu reMadondazuva]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Dunhu reMadondazuva]] lqixe5obph6zm7pdblfpapz7bel0knv 0 12696 55201 55176 2018-02-03T19:43:20Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Changed redirect target from [[Dunhu reMudondazuva]] to [[Dunhu reMadondazuva]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Dunhu reMadondazuva]] ono2ngrhbatrmo20vc2bo2jrptzpu9l 0 12697 55202 55177 2018-02-03T19:43:37Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Changed redirect target from [[Dunhu reMudondazuva]] to [[Dunhu reMadondazuva]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Dunhu reMadondazuva]] ono2ngrhbatrmo20vc2bo2jrptzpu9l 0 12698 55183 2018-02-03T16:53:03Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Danhautande]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Danhautande]] 1tvdpby1xr543l157ijtvk94gmh6tx5 0 12699 55207 55206 2018-02-03T19:46:55Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Changed redirect target from [[Ruwa rweMachingano eMhepo kuMadondazuva]] to [[Bande reMachingano eMhepo kuMadondazuva]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Bande reMachingano eMhepo kuMadondazuva]] jx6myxqd4a9l26pvkfr7j45htef1692 0 12700 55279 55188 2018-02-07T08:41:09Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Bande reMachingano eMhepo kuMadondazuva]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Bande reMachingano eMhepo kuMadondazuva]] mjp1n72u3zgac782gkwuv1zramqr7oc 0 12701 55278 55192 2018-02-07T08:41:04Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Bande reMachingano eMhepo kuMadondazuva]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Bande reMachingano eMhepo kuMadondazuva]] mjp1n72u3zgac782gkwuv1zramqr7oc 0 12702 55195 2018-02-03T17:31:59Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mburungwagama rekuchamhembe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mburungwagama rekuchamhembe]] hl4eezhw108delqklfigkj3euvcw2hi 0 12703 91979 55213 2022-02-28T15:59:56Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki Muchidzidzo [[Taranyika]] mashoko anoti: [[Dunhu reMadondazuva]] kana [[Dunhu reMbirira]] (Tropics, Torrid Zone) ari kushandiswa pano kuturikira nzvimbo dzakakomberedza [[muenzanisi]] dziri pakati pe[[rumbariro]] 23° 26′ 16″ ku[[maodzanyemba]] uye 23° 26′ 16″ ku[[chamhembe]]. [[Mbariro dzeTaranyika]] idzi dzinonzi ''Tropic of Cancer'' ne''Tropic of Capricon'' ku[[English]]. Shoko rokuti [[mbirira]] rinoreva kupisa kwakanyanya - isu vagari vemudunhu iri tingasaona kupisa kwamo asi avo vanobva kunyika dziri kumusoro dzinotonhora nemazaya echando vanooona dunhu iri richipisa kunyanya kana vachifananidza nekwavo - saka pano panzi dunhu rembirira. Muchidimbu tinokwanisa kungoti ku[[Madondazuva]]. Shoko rokuti ''tropics'' rinobva ku[[Greek]] richireva ''to turn'' izvi zvichibva pakuti nyanzvi dzakare ku[[Europe]] dzaitenda kuti zuva raipinduka kudzokera kwarabva kana rasvika pakurova nhongonya riri pa[[Mbariro dzeTaranyika]] dzeCancer naCapricon. Zita iri harina kushandurwa pavakazobata idi rokuti zuva haripinduki pambariro mbiri idzi. Saka kuChiShona tichangoti [[Mudondazuva weCancer]] ne[[Mudondazuva weCapricon]]. [[Dunhu reMbirira]] rinogara muzuva nguva zhinji, risina kutonhora kwakanyanya. Mbariro dze[[Mudondazuva weCancer]] ne[[Mudondazuva weCapricon]] dzinopangidza muganhu wenyika inowira [[zuva|maranzi ezuva]] akanatsa [[kutonda]] pamusoro penyika; kunze kwenzvimbo iyoyi, ma[[bwirazuva]] anowira panyika akarereka. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Kutonda]] (to face; see straight; aim straight). *[[Matondazuva]] kana [[Madondazuva]] (place where sun's rays shine directly above; tropics). *[[Daramutonda]] kana [[nharamutonda]] (marks area where sun's rays shine directly above; tropics). *[[Bande reMachingano eMhepo kuMadondazuva]] kana [[Ruwa rweMachingano eMhepo kuMadondazuva]] ('''Intertropical Convergence Zone'''). [[category:Taranyika]] 5g26c991jq8uqgbwog4753k9dmj85xo 0 12704 55198 2018-02-03T19:42:09Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Dunhu reMadondazuva]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Dunhu reMadondazuva]] ono2ngrhbatrmo20vc2bo2jrptzpu9l 0 12705 55200 2018-02-03T19:42:43Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Dunhu reMadondazuva]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Dunhu reMadondazuva]] ono2ngrhbatrmo20vc2bo2jrptzpu9l 0 12706 55219 55218 2018-02-03T19:54:49Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Mazwi anoti, [[Bande reMachingano eMhepo kuMadondazuva]] ari kushandiswa kuturikira chinonzi '''Intertropical Convergence Zone, ITCZ''' ku[[English]] izvi zvichireva nzvimbo inosangana mhepo dzinovhuvhuta dzichibva kuzasi nekumusoro mu[[Dunhu reMudondazuva]]. Nokumwe kutaura tinogona kuti [[Ruvara rweMachingano eMhepo kuMadondazuva]]. Chiitiko ichi chinobva pakuti, [[Dunhu reMadondazuva]] rinopisa zvakanyanya nokuda kwe[[zuva|maranzi ezuva]] anenge akatonda dunhu irori kwemwaka wakareba. Kupisa kwezuva uku kunosakisa kuti mweya unopisa ukwire kudenga, pasi pachisara ndima ine puresha yakaderera. Zvadaro mhepo dzinovhuvhuta dzichibva kudivi riri zasi nedivi riri kumusoro nechinangwa chekupinda mu[[ndima ine puresha yakadera]]. Mhepo dzinobva kumusoro dzinochingana nemhepo dzinobva nechekuzasi kwe[[muenzanisi]]. Iyoyi nzvimbo inochingana mhepo dzinobva zasi nekumusoro kwe[[muenzanisi]] ichadanwa kunzi [[Bande reMachingano eMhepo kuMadondazuva]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Mhepo dzeVashavi]] (Trade Winds). [[Category:Taranyika]] p4vr00m768fml2vugwqzmjf4zjnzs38 0 12707 55209 2018-02-03T19:49:16Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Bande reMachingano eMhepo kuMadondazuva]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Bande reMachingano eMhepo kuMadondazuva]] jx6myxqd4a9l26pvkfr7j45htef1692 0 12708 55214 2018-02-03T19:51:29Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Bande reMachingano eMhepo kuMadondazuva]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Bande reMachingano eMhepo kuMadondazuva]] jx6myxqd4a9l26pvkfr7j45htef1692 0 12709 55216 2018-02-03T19:52:23Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Bande reMachingano eMhepo kuMadondazuva]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Bande reMachingano eMhepo kuMadondazuva]] jx6myxqd4a9l26pvkfr7j45htef1692 0 12710 79107 55230 2020-09-24T00:56:47Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Vanga|Gobvu]] (a scar). *[[Hukobvu|Gobvu]] (something thick). {{Kujekesa}} dzd6yrrvaemzludx0yne2n12en56s77 0 12711 55247 55246 2018-02-04T21:59:05Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Deka reRwizi]] kana [[Deka reRwizi|gova]] (low lying marshy land; low lying flat area in river course) apa kureva nzvimbo yakaderera uye yakatambanuka iri mumahombekombe e[[rwizi]] inoti kana kwaita mafashamo inozara nemvura.. [[Category:Taranyika]] hh90y3jy37nxcdih16rrcyhgxwe7tj0 0 12712 55249 55248 2018-02-05T05:20:36Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Map prevailing winds on earth.png|right|thumb|300px|The [[westerlies]] (blue arrows) and trade winds (yellow and brown arrows)]] Mazwi anoti [[Mhepo dzeVashavi]] ari kushandiswa pano kuturikira chinonzi '''Trade Winds''' - apa kureva [[mhepo dzakakundukira]] dzinovhuvhuta dzichibva ku[[Mabvazuva]] munzvimbo yeku[[Madondazuva]] pedyo ne[[Muenzanisi]] murupande rwe[[troposphere]]. [[Mhepo dzeVashavi]] dzinovhuvhuta dzichibva ku[[Mabvazuva kweMaodzanyemba]] (NE) kana kuri ku[[Mburungwagama rekuMaodzanyemba]] uye dzichibva ku[[Mabvazuva kweChamhembe]] kana kuri ku[[Mburungwagama rekuChamhembe]] - mhepo idzi dzinowedzera simba mumwaka wechando. [[Mhepo dzeVashavi]] dzaishandiswa kwemazana emakore kuyambuka gungwa nengarava dzinosairwa nemhepo uye ruzivo rwemhepo idzi rwakagonesa kuti vapambepfumi vayambukire ku[[America]] uye kupfumbidza nzira dzevashavi dzaiyambuka [[Gungwa reAtlantic]] ne[[Gungwa rePacific]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Mhepo dzakakundukira]] (Prevailing winds). [[Category:Taranyika]] 3s4xlf77dwpl2hq119dnpjduyydfxcj 0 12713 55251 2018-02-05T05:24:06Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Ku[[Mabvazuva kweChamhembe]] (South East in English) ndirwo rudzivo rwunoti kana munhu akatarisa ku[[Chamhembe]], anofanira kutenderera [[gonya]] rinokwana 45<sup>o</sup> achi..." wikitext text/x-wiki Ku[[Mabvazuva kweChamhembe]] (South East in English) ndirwo rudzivo rwunoti kana munhu akatarisa ku[[Chamhembe]], anofanira kutenderera [[gonya]] rinokwana 45<sup>o</sup> achinanga kuMabvazuva. Rudzivo urwu rwuri 45o kubva ku[[Chamhembe]], uye 45<sup>o</sup> kubva kuMabvazuva. Nokumwe kutaura tingati kunonzi, ku'''Chamhembe kwakadziva kuMabvazuva'''. [[Category: Taranyika]] 1rlfqzbfc4vnfgm4f8joinavva8a9q8 0 12714 81041 81040 2020-10-30T23:18:28Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kutendeuka]] (to turn around) zvinoreva kushandura divi rawanga wakatarisa kana rawanga uchienda, wochitarira kwanga kuine gotsi rako. *[[Kutendeura]] (turn something around). ==Mamwe Mazwi== *Kutendeuka (to repent from one's sins; to turn away from one's sins). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaNyakyusa]] vanoti '''pinduka''' (v. repent) kureva [[kupinduka]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''pindula''' (v. convert) *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''impenduko''' kana '''izimpenduko''' (Change; conversion; repentance) kureva [[rupinduko]]. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kuelekeza''' (v. to turn towards) kureva [[kutendeukira]]. [[Category:Pimanyika]] [[Category:Chitendero]] ej6jsmezvomgygicubfcuoktbxvzykj 0 12715 80391 74723 2020-10-18T16:24:14Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Cocacola-5cents-1900_edit1.jpg|thumb|A Coca-Cola advertisement from the 1890s]] [[Kushambadza]] (Advertising; selling; hawking) zvinoreva kusvitsa mashoko kuvanhu pamusoro pechiitiko chichaveko nechinangwa chokuti vanhu vazive vagosvika pachiitiko ichi. Kushambadza kunoitwa kuti vakwezve vatengi vezviri kutengeswa. *[[Rupawo]] (trademark) chinyorwa chinotaridza zita re[[kambani]] kana mashoko ekushambadza. *[[Kutetedza]] (advertise, as being for sale) izwi iri rinotaurwa ku[[Kalanga]]. *[[Tundu]] kana [[mitundu]] (possessions; goods; merchandise) *[[Mushambadzi]] (trader) munhu anofamba nenhumbi achidzitengesa. ==Mamwe Mazwi== [[Hugaro paSherufu]] (Shelf Life) zvinotaurwa pamusoro pezvinhu zvinotengeswa zvakadai sezvidyo kana mishonga kuchireverwa nguva yazvinokwanisa kugara zvisati zvashata kana kuwora. Sokuti chingwa chine [[hugaro pasherufu]] kwemazuva maviri, chakadarika ipapo chinenge chashata kunze kwekunge chakachengetwa mufiriji. Mafuta ekubikisa ane [[hugaro pasherufu]] kwemwedzi yakati kuti asati ashata. Mune dzimwe nyika nguva ye[[hugaro pasherufu]] inotarwa nemitemo yenyika. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''musambashi''' (trader) vachireva [[mushambadzi]]. VaLenje vanoti '''wusambashi''' (n. trade) vachireva [[hushambadzi]]. *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''busambazi''' (business, sales) vachireva [[hushambadzi]]. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kusambaza''' (spread out, spreading out), kushambadza. VaZigula vanoti '''kusambaza''' (propagate, spread out, promote, make famous) kureva kushambadza. *VaZigula vanoti '''kusambazika''' (spread out) vachireva kushambadzika. *VaZigula vanoti '''Chisuwahili chasambazika mwe Afrika''' - (Swahili is spreading out in Africa). ==Mazita ari Pedyo== *[[Mushambadzi sezita]] remhuri. [[Category:Hushangazhi]] [[Category:Tsika]] kd71hv0taxhf36nfi1vyl7jx9etvfgn 0 12716 90019 87442 2021-11-02T04:36:25Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kalanga|'''Chikalanga''']] (kana Tjikalanga; Ikalanga) mutauro we[[Vakalanga]] unotaurwa ku[[Matebeleland South]] mumatunhu anosanganisira [[Plumtree]], [[Matobo]] ne[[Bulilima-Mangwe]] uye ku[[Maodzanyemba]] kwenyika ye[[Botswana]]. Mutauro weKalanga unoda kutodzana ne[[Nambya]] inotaurwa ku[[Madokero eMaodzanyemba]] e[[Zimbabwe]] uye nemitauro ye[[Shona]] inotaurwa ku[[Mabvazuva]] nepakati pe[[Zimbabwe]]. Rupande rwemashoko 75 pazana ku[[Kalanga]] runoda kufanana nemashoko e[[Shona]]. Zvinonzi vatauri ve[[Kalanga]] vanosvika 500,000 mu[[Zimbabwe]] uye vanosvika 150,000 mu[[Botswana|Bhotswana]]. Vanhu verudzi urwu vanonzi [[Vakalanga|Bakalanga]]. == Mabhi eChikalanga == '''Chikalanga''' yakafanana ne[[Chikaranga]], [[ChiNdau|Chindau]], [[Chimanyika]], [[ChiKorekore|Chikorekore]], [[ChiTonga|Chitonga]], [[Venda|Chivhenda]] uye ne[[ChiZezuru|Chizezuru]], mitauro iyi yakange iri imwe pakutanga muchinyakare ichinzi Chikalanga. Chikalanga chinonyorwa chichishandisa mabhii e[[Chiratini]] anosanganiswa kusika mamwe mabhii. === Zvivaramwana/Zvinzvovera === {| class="wikitable" |+Chikalanga ! !a !e !i !o !u |- |'''<u>Chikalanga</u>''' |akuna |enda |iswi |(w)oma |uma |- |[[ChiShona|Chivanhu]] |hakuna |enda |isu (isusu) |oma | |- |[[Chirungu]] |''nothing'' |''go; go away'' |''us; we'' |dry |''threaten w/an object; threaten'' |} === Zvivaramai/Nzvanyira === {| class="wikitable" |+Zvivaramai zveChikalanga !<u>Chikalanga</u> !b !bh !bg !ch !d !dh !dz !dzw !f !g !gw !h !hw !j !k !kh !khw !kw !l !lw |- |[[ChiShona|Chivanhu]] |v |bh |bg; bw |ch; ty |d |dh |dz |dzv; dy |f |g |gw; hw; rw |h |zw; gw; nzw |j |k; g |k |kw |kw;gw |r |rw |- !<u>Chikalanga</u> !m !m' !mb !mw !mbg !n !nd !ndz !ng' !ng'w !ng !ngw !nj !nk !nkw !nt !ns !ntsh !nx !ny |- |Chivanhu |m | |mb |mw; n'w |mbw |n |nd |nz(?) |n' |n'w |ng |ngw |nj |ng |ngw |t; nd |nz(?) | |nx |ny |- !<u>Chikalanga</u> !nyw !p !ph !pkh !ps !mp !r !rw !s !sh !shw !sw !t' !th !t !t'w !thw !tsh !ts !tshw |- |Chivanhu |nyw |p |p |pw; ''px'' |tsv | |r |rw |s |sh |shw |sv |dz;mb;dh; | |t | | | | | |- !<u>Chikalanga</u> !ty !v !w !n w !x !xw !y !z !n z !zh !zh !zw ! ! !tj ! ! ! ! ! |- |Chivanhu |ty |vh |w | | | | | | | |z; zh; nz |zv | | |ch | | | | | |} == Enzano ye Chikalanga == ''<small>Chikamu chino cha tiranziretwa nemunhu asingagoni Chikalanga, kana pane anochitaura wo ngaabatse kugatsirisa zvinyorwa zvisizvo.</small>'' TjiKalanga (ku Zimbabwe), lulimi gupasi kwegubungano yendimi dzeBhantu, tjolebelekewha ndeBaKalanga kuhango yeBotswana ndeku Zimbabwe.<ref name=":0">https://incubator.wikimedia.org/wiki/Wp/kck/TjiKalanga</ref> <blockquote>Chikalanga (ku Zimbabwe) rurimi ''rwepasi'' pehuvungano yendimi dzeBhantu, choreketerehwa neVaKalanga kudunhu reBhotswana neku Zimambwe.</blockquote>Zila yoleba matama yakasiyana kwazo kwazo. <ref name=":0" /><blockquote>Zhira yoreva matama akasiyana kwazvo kwazvo.</blockquote>Tshinga dzemabala eTjiKalanga dzobumbiwa ndezila dzinohanganisila phalathalayizi, velarayizi, asipirethedi nde pfema kunamasimba kuti mawhi abhude nde amwe mawhi anonga nlidzo.<ref name=":0" /><blockquote>Tsanga dzemahara eChikaranga dzovumbiwa nezhira dzinosanganisira ''paratarayizi,'' vharayitizi'', asipiretedhi'' ne pfema inemasimba kuti mahwi abude ne mamwe mahwi ano unganidzwa.</blockquote>TjiKalanga lulimi gwakamilidziwa ndenlayo nkulu wehango mugole la 2013 kuti gihingisiwe kuma ofisi aHulumente, tjodiyiwa kakale muzwikwele zwose kunaBakalanga.<ref name=":0" /><blockquote>Chikaranga rurimi hwakamiridzwa neuyo mukuru wedunhu mugore ra 2013 kuti chiswe kuma hofisi eHurumende, ''chodiwa kakare'' muzvi''kwere'' zvose kunaVakalanga.</blockquote>TjiKalanga sedzimwe ndimi tjosiyana ndemitunhu. Ipapa tokwala ndezila ipasi kwegubungano yeBakalanga bakuZimbabwe inoyi Kalanga Language and Cultural Development Association (KLCDA).<ref name=":0" /><blockquote>Chikaranga sedzimwe ndimi chosiyana nemitunhu. Ipapa togwara (nyora) nezhira iripasi pehuvungano yeVakalanga vekuZimbabwe inoyi Kalanga Language and Cultural Development Association (KLCDA).</blockquote> ==Mamwe Mazwi eKalanga== *BaKalanga vanoti '''tate''' (father) vachireva [[baba]]. *BaKalanga vanoti '''kwala''' (write) vachireva kugwara ([[kunyora]]). *BaKalanga vanoti '''bana''' (children) vachireva [[vana]]. *BaKalanga vanoti '''tjimanga''' (maize) vachireva [[chibage]]. *BaKalanga vanoti '''nlimi''' (farmer) vachireva [[murimi]]. *BaKalanga vanoti '''swaba''' (wilt) vachireva [[kusvava]]. *BaKalanga vanoti '''bila''' (v. boil) vachireva [[fanza|kuvira]]. ==Vatauri veKalanga== *[[Simon Khaya Moyo]] *[[Joshua Nkomo]] *[[Solomon Sikhuza]] *[[Jayes Marabini]] ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''kalanga''' (regret, remorse, grief) kureva [[kukungura]] kana [[kudemba]]. *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''ndaomba kalanga''' (I sound my regret, remorse, grief) kureva ndadudza [[kukungura]] kwangu. == Mabviro eruzivo == [[Category:Mitauro yemuZimbabwe]] [[Category:Mitauro yeBantu]] [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] dcg9dg47lyew596cxmnqc5tmwoi72xw 0 12717 55300 2018-02-08T02:44:29Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Kupfirira (to thatch a house; roof a house) apa kureva kuturika denga remba uchiisa huswa kana mazenge. *[[Kuturunura]] kana [[kupfurunura]] (take down the roofing sheets or..." wikitext text/x-wiki Kupfirira (to thatch a house; roof a house) apa kureva kuturika denga remba uchiisa huswa kana mazenge. *[[Kuturunura]] kana [[kupfurunura]] (take down the roofing sheets or thatch of a house). [[Category:Kuvaka]] 7np624grarwy7b74yt65r3t7q0hnhrv 0 12719 82497 82424 2020-12-19T19:50:09Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Kugova]] (distribute or give away as a present). *[[Kugovana]] (apportion tasks or things mutually). *[[Kugovanya]] (distribute indiscriminately and aimlessly; squander). *[[Kugoveka]] (be distributable). *[[Mugovi]] (distributor or a giver). *[[Mugove]] (share or portion form distribution of things). *[[Kugova patsva]] (redistribute). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''pungu''' (a share, a portion, an equal, a match) vachireva [[mugove]]. [[VaNyoro]] vanoti '''-koba''' kana '''-kobere''' (to share, to be partners in a purchase). *VaNyoro vanoti '''okugabana''' (v. share) kureva [[kugova]]. VaNyoro vanoti '''mugabo''' (n. share) kureva [[mugove]]. [[Nsenga]] vanoti '''chipindi''' kana '''nkana''' (share, portion; piece). *[[VaTaita]] vanoti '''fungu''' (share; part) kureva [[mugove]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''fungu''' (lump - small helping of porridge) kureva [[mukonde]] wesadza. *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''mukhovhe''' (n. share). [[VaKongo]] vanoti '''kunku''' (share; part, portion, lot, piece) kureva [[mugove]] kana chikamu. *[[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''mkasama, miasma''' kana '''kasama''' (1. part, share, division, partition, distribution) kureva [[mugove]]. [[Category:Matare emhosva]] kkji904yrfx539vtet3qmbxsjbljsof 0 12720 55366 2018-02-10T04:53:06Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Mapungubwe inzvimbo yaiva muzinda wevakare vararama ku[[maodzanyemba]] kwenyika ye[[South Africa]]. Nzvimbo iyi ine hukoshi munhoroondo hwakafanana ne[[Masvingo eZimbabwe]]...." wikitext text/x-wiki Mapungubwe inzvimbo yaiva muzinda wevakare vararama ku[[maodzanyemba]] kwenyika ye[[South Africa]]. Nzvimbo iyi ine hukoshi munhoroondo hwakafanana ne[[Masvingo eZimbabwe]]. Izwi rokuti [[phungugwe]] (jackal) rinoreva [[gava]] kumutauro we[[Kalanga]]. [[Category:Africa]] 9yb451od7b5cgjw1othktdiaty3idhp 0 12721 87589 83756 2021-07-09T15:26:12Z 37.238.120.29 O wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mhende]] (object made from the tail of a horse carried by men of a certain standing) - shoko iri riri kutodzaniswa nerinoti phende rinotaurwa ku[[Kalanga]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[BaKalanga]] vanoti '''phende''' (object made from the tail of a horse carried by men of a certain standing). *Kuti tizive madudzirwo - [[BaKalanga]] vanoti '''phepo''' (n. wind) vachireva [[mhepo]]. *[[Nsenga]] vanoti '''penda''' kana '''welenga''' (v. count, reckon, calculate, account). *[[Herero]] vanoti '''ou-penda''' (n. bravery; daring; audacity; valour; courage; boldness; nerve). [[Category:Tsika]] ftv96rkeo7ahpmsbxx6olzq9p846u21 0 12722 55459 55383 2018-02-10T17:12:31Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kureva]] (talk; speak; gossip). *[[Kurevanya]] (babble; chatter or talk too much). *[[Kurevesa]] (cause to speak; speak to; tell the truth). *[[Kurevera]] (to report someone to an authority figure). *[[Kureverera]] (to speak in defence of). *[[Kureveteka]] *[[Kurevetera]] *[[Marevo]] (things spoken; character of being one who tells on others). Uyu mukomana ane [[marevo]]. *[[Murevi]] (one who speaks or tells). Satani murevi wenhema. *[[Mureverwi]] (one to who it is told). *[[Murevereri]] (one who speaks in defence of). [[Category:Dzidzo]] 2qa2dxt4cha6o5z3yr3v0q80lk46b99 0 12723 70084 55391 2020-01-11T01:13:07Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Kusvava kweMashizha]] (wither; dry up a little). *[[Kusvava Moyo]] (be disappointed; have one’s hopes dashed). {{Kujekesa}} k2ujjv826udt6di23lxsfjy4qbslp3j 0 12724 59948 55395 2018-09-08T03:31:27Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Mazwi anoti [[Hakuna Matata]] anoreva kuti hapana dambudziko; hapana chanetsa - aya mazwi anotaurwa kumutauro we[[Swahili]]. Izwi rokuti [[mathatha]] (problems; difficulties; hardships) rinotaurwa ku[[Kalanga]] zvakare. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Va[[Swahili]] vanoti '''matata''' (complication, difficulty, annoyance; con- fusion, disorder). *Va[[Swahili]] vanoti '''tata''' (1. complicate, tangle, confuse, make difficult, intr. be confused/in confusion). *Va[[Swahili]] vanoti '''tatia''' (appl. confuse, complicate; wrap, wind). *Va[[Swahili]] vanoti '''tatanua''' (unwind, unravel; clear up a misunderstanding or disagreement, solve a problem). [[Category:Africa]] p0glbj0tttls213zkmidpcj87ogwm0n 0 12725 81473 77509 2020-11-11T13:44:44Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Kubuda Mututu (epistaxis; haemorrhage from the nose) zvinoreva kubuda ropa nemumhuno. Munhu anokwanisa kubuda mututu kana zvinotevera zvaitika: *Kutsva zvakanyanya mushure mekugara pazuva nguva refu, *Kutonhorwa zvakanayanya kuchiteverwa nekupiswa kwakanyanya, *Kurohwa pamhuno, *Kurovera kana kudhumira nemhuno, *[[Kuhetsura]] zvine simba, *Kurambofura dzihwa kunokwanisa kukuvadza mhuno nekubuda mututu, *Kunwa zvinwiwa zvinopisa kunyanya. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaKongo]] vanoti '''mululu''' (blood from the nose) kureva mututu. *[[VaGulu]] vanoti '''ku-lawa sakami''' (to bleed) vachireva kubuda [[ropa]]. *[[VaKinande]] vanoti '''omuleru''' (haemorrhage from the nose) kureva mututu. [[Category:Hurapi]] 1wqtd2995jp39kn056zgx7rgcc38puq 0 12726 55410 55409 2018-02-10T15:58:27Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Pachinyorwa chino mazwi anoti [[Kuchinya Zita]] ari kushandiswa kuturikira chinonzi (defamation of character) zvichireva [[kusvibisa zita]] romunhu kuburikidza nokutaura, kunyora kana kuparadzira mashoko akaipa uye emanyepo pamusoro pemunhu iyeye. [[Category:Matare emhosva]] 4pwzlghm9y7bolvvf9umt2iolhgkzuy 0 12727 80896 78341 2020-10-25T19:14:58Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kuchirika]] kana kuchiruka (jump up or over) apa kureva [[kusvetuka]] kuenda mudenga kana kusvetuka senzira yekudarika chinhu [[chakachingama]] paunoda kupfuura. *[[Kuchiridza]] (cause to jump; cause to cross; skip, as with a monthly event). *[[Kuchirika-chirika]] (hop about). *[[Kuchirikira]] (jump onto). *[[Kusvetuka]] kana [[kusvepuka]] (jump up or over) *[[Machiridza]] izita remhuri. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''kucilusya''' (to cause to pass over, as road, river to ferry, cross over) vachireva kuchirutsa. *VaMambwe vanoti '''-cilika''' (to meet, run across, encounter). VaMambwe vanoti '''-cilingana''' (to intersect). *[[VaFwe]] vanoti '''ku-ciruka''' (to jump) vachireva [[kuchiruka]]. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kukiluka''' (to step over) vachireva [[kuchiruka]]. [[Category:Mitambo]] nehty54suo617e8jdfw60svt60ctgmz 0 12728 55415 55414 2018-02-10T16:07:23Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kuchirika]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kuchirika]] ermgzqh60aojcy2gpr7ervhzw3cgau2 0 12729 55416 2018-02-10T16:07:33Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kuchirika]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kuchirika]] ermgzqh60aojcy2gpr7ervhzw3cgau2 0 12730 55417 2018-02-10T16:07:42Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kuchirika]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kuchirika]] ermgzqh60aojcy2gpr7ervhzw3cgau2 0 12731 55418 2018-02-10T16:07:53Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kuchirika]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kuchirika]] ermgzqh60aojcy2gpr7ervhzw3cgau2 0 12732 55419 2018-02-10T16:08:03Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kuchirika]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kuchirika]] ermgzqh60aojcy2gpr7ervhzw3cgau2 0 12733 76938 63140 2020-08-13T22:38:53Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kudzivirira]] kana [[Kudzivira]] (prevent someone from doing something; restrain; protect). *[[Kudziva]] (prevent a person from doing something; to go and return the livestock) *[[Mudzivi]] kana [[mudziviriri]] (watchman; one who watches over livestock). *[[Kudzivura]] (to open, unclose) zvichireva kubvisa [[mudzivo]]. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Kudzivirira kunokunda kurwa. *Izwi rokuti [[dziila]] (suffer; be poor; be without anything) rinotaurwa ku[[Kalanga]] richireva kutambudzika; kushayiwa kana kuva [[murombo]]. [[Mudziili]] (sufferer; a poor person). *[[Madziyire]], [[Madzivire]], [[Madziva]], [[Madzivanzira]], [[Madzivadondo]] [[mazita emhuri]]. ==Mazwi eBantu== *Mururimi rwe[[Kikongo]] vanoti '''jiuka''' (to open, unclose) zvichireva [[kudzivuka]]. *VaKongo vanoti '''jika''' (to shut, to close) zvichireva [[kuvhara]]. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''zi6ula''' (n. Bear the first offspring; have a first baby). Sokuti: '''ukuzi6ula ngomfana''' (to have a baby boy first). *MaZulu vanoti '''ilizi6ule''' kana '''amazi6ule''' (n. Beast which has given birth once only) vachireva [[nzwarakamwe]] kana mhuka yakazvara kamwe. [[Category:Hurapi]] kk8r19yrz4gyxsfvsbnovezau9u25qo 0 12734 86270 75605 2021-06-01T21:38:53Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Kurasika kana [[kutaika]] (to get lost) zvinoreva kushaya kuziva kuti ndiri papi kana kuti ndinoenda sei kwandinoda kusvika. *[[Kudzimidza]] kana [[kudzimaidza]] (cause to get lost; remove all traces of something). *[[Kudzimira]] (go astray; wander; get lost). *[[Chadzimira]] (state of mind where one gets lost or does not know where they are) apa kureva kurasikirwa nepfungwa zvekushaya kuziva kuti uri kupi kana kuti ndinoenda sei kwandinoda kusvika. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *Kurasikirwa (to suffer loss; to have something get lost) apa kureva kushaya chiro chako chawambenge uinacho. *[[Kutaya]], [[kurasha]] kana [[kurasa]] (to throw away; to lose; to waste; to dispose). *[[Kutaya mvura]] kana [[kutaya mvura]] (to urinate) apa kureva [[kuita mutundo]]. ==Mazita== *[[Chataika]], [[Kurasha sezita|Kurasha]], [[Murashi]], [[Murashiki]] na[[Murasiki]] mazita emhuri. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaRwanda]] vanoti kuzimira (to be lost, lose the way) kureva [[kudzimira]]. [[Taabwa]] vanoti kutaya kureva [[kutaya]] kana [[kurasa]]. *[[Basotho]] vanoti lahla (to throw away) kureva kurasa. [[Basotho]] vanoti lahlehile (it is lost) kureva charasika. *[[VaTiriki]] khukhora (to be lost, to disappear, to vanish) vachireva [[kurasika]] kana kushayika. *[[VaWanga]] okhukora (to be lost) vachireva [[kurasika]]. Mamwe mazwi: okhukorwa (be bewildered; be ignorant; not know) vachireva kutayika pfungwa kana kusaziva. [[Category:Rwendo]] rw1upbbwwyrew7ddjyrxsum3wclod6o 0 12735 55435 2018-02-10T16:47:25Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kurasika]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kurasika]] dwf6gnnexuv5bscai85c5nr4xsom60j 0 12736 55436 2018-02-10T16:47:34Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kurasika]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kurasika]] dwf6gnnexuv5bscai85c5nr4xsom60j 0 12737 55437 2018-02-10T16:47:46Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kurasika]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kurasika]] dwf6gnnexuv5bscai85c5nr4xsom60j 0 12738 55438 2018-02-10T16:48:00Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kurasika]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kurasika]] dwf6gnnexuv5bscai85c5nr4xsom60j 0 12739 55441 2018-02-10T16:52:15Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kurasika]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kurasika]] dwf6gnnexuv5bscai85c5nr4xsom60j 0 12740 75326 55442 2020-06-06T17:19:20Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Removed redirect to [[Kurasika]] wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Kurasika|Kurasha]] (to throw away, to lose). *[[Kurasha sezita]] (a family name) izita remhuri. {{Kujekesa}} 3yj7yd2kvfwjr9998s8q1ogbwz3ym1s 0 12741 55443 2018-02-10T16:52:40Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kurasika]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kurasika]] dwf6gnnexuv5bscai85c5nr4xsom60j 0 12742 82541 76088 2020-12-20T18:19:15Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Runyengedzo]] kana [[hunyengeri]] (deception; deceit) apa kureva manyepo anoitwa sekunge chokwadi nechinangwa chokuti vanhu vatende nhema vagoita zvavangadai varamba kuita kana vaiziva [[chokwadi]]. *[[Kunyengera]], [[kunyengedza]], [[kuchengedza]] (to deceive). *[[Munyengeri]], [[muchengedzi]] kana [[munyengedzi]] (deceiver). ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Manomano]] *[[Manyepo]]. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Ananias naSaphira vakanyengedza [[Mwari]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''mbuluza''' (Act deceivingly, put on false appearances, be doublefaced, pretend to be what one is not) kureva kunyengera. *MaZulu vanoti '''mbuluzela''' (Deceive, pretend to another) vachireva kunyengedza. Mamwe mazwi: '''mbumbulu''' (adv. Treacherously, by deceit or counterfeit) vachireva zvefeki. *MaZulu vanoti '''imalimbumbulu''' (counterfeit money) vachireva mari yefeki. Mamwe mazwi: '''imbalimbumbulu''' (artificial flower) *[[Nsenga]] vanoti '''kuonga''' (v. to deceive, entice) vachireva [[kunyengera]]. Mamwe mazwi:'''kuongetsela''' (v. play the hypocrite). [[Category:Matare emhosva]] o9omtics2rck3sam0q079sftdcr93f1 0 12743 55451 2018-02-10T17:07:20Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Runyengedzo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Runyengedzo]] lvrtvp4sy4gd8zaxo2kzzbeklkhpq8z 0 12744 55452 2018-02-10T17:07:30Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Runyengedzo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Runyengedzo]] lvrtvp4sy4gd8zaxo2kzzbeklkhpq8z 0 12745 55453 2018-02-10T17:07:39Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Runyengedzo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Runyengedzo]] lvrtvp4sy4gd8zaxo2kzzbeklkhpq8z 0 12746 55454 2018-02-10T17:07:51Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Runyengedzo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Runyengedzo]] lvrtvp4sy4gd8zaxo2kzzbeklkhpq8z 0 12747 55455 2018-02-10T17:08:01Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Runyengedzo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Runyengedzo]] lvrtvp4sy4gd8zaxo2kzzbeklkhpq8z 0 12748 55456 2018-02-10T17:08:11Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Runyengedzo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Runyengedzo]] lvrtvp4sy4gd8zaxo2kzzbeklkhpq8z 0 12749 55457 2018-02-10T17:08:26Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Runyengedzo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Runyengedzo]] lvrtvp4sy4gd8zaxo2kzzbeklkhpq8z 0 12750 85029 85028 2021-03-26T12:45:25Z Neriah 13244 Undid edits by [[Special:Contribs/41.191.237.234|41.191.237.234]] ([[User talk:41.191.237.234|talk]]) to last version by Thumani Mabwe: why? wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chiveve]] (numbness) zvinoreva chiitiko chinoti munhu anotadza kunzwa zviri kuitika pamutezo wemuviri wake, zvichibva pakunge abaiwa mushonga wokuti asanzwa marwadzo munguva yekuchekwa kana kuparwa kwenhengo iyoyo. Chiveve chinoitikawo kana munhu akange agara akatsambira nzvimbo imwechete yemuviri kwenguva yakarebesa. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Shilenge]] vanoti '''vukanzu''' (n. numbness) kureva [[chiveve]]. [[Category:Hurapi]] ootae6vm0s2wosaut8wpjfpgvc50ikj 0 12751 55473 2018-02-10T18:56:37Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Rumanda]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Rumanda]] jazb2vrh0zp69vba321b1px1jzvtubp 0 12752 90562 76832 2021-12-24T22:03:34Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Bakasa''' inzvimbo iri mudunhu reMashonaland Central. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[BaKalanga]] vanoti [[bhakasa]] (pole enclosure around living quarters) kureva rumanda rwe[[mapango]] rwakakomberedza musha. Ku[[Mashonaland Central]] kune ruwa rwe[[Bakasa]]. *[[VaGungu]] vanoti '''kupakasa''' (v. Labour; work for payment). Munhu wacho onzi '''mupakasi'''. [[VaGanda]] vanoti '''pakasa''' (v. to work for a living; work for payment) vachireva kushandira mari. *[[VaNgala]] vanoti '''mpakasa''' (buffalo) kureva [[nyati]]. [[Umbundu]] vanoti '''ocipakasa''' (mat used as a curtain). [[C'lela]] vanoti bàkàsá (v. remember, recall). *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''bakaza''' (1. Prepare an abundance of food or drink; 2. Eat to satiety). Muenzaniso: '''Sakubakaza ukudla emshadwe''' (We had as much as we could eat at the wedding). [[Category:Zimbabwe]] cizosoa5i3s93i4jhn2oqfpjk2aqwv1 14 12754 55484 2018-02-10T19:11:45Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Chinyorwa chino chinounganidza mitauro inotaurwa munyika ye[[Zimbabwe]]." wikitext text/x-wiki Chinyorwa chino chinounganidza mitauro inotaurwa munyika ye[[Zimbabwe]]. tqxke2ppysq90xdh63kmc9bnnznuks3 0 12755 55504 55503 2018-02-10T23:37:32Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Bwoni]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Bwoni]] 93v0s7w3tbdyjk061kgo0cvmrikidtt 0 12756 55506 2018-02-10T23:41:24Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Bwoni]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[bwoni]] myttn4uasahjhpjwuttb3bgkbi68gmt 0 12757 55507 2018-02-10T23:41:35Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Bwoni]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[bwoni]] myttn4uasahjhpjwuttb3bgkbi68gmt 0 12758 55508 2018-02-10T23:41:50Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Bwoni]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[bwoni]] myttn4uasahjhpjwuttb3bgkbi68gmt 0 12759 55509 2018-02-10T23:42:04Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Bwoni]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[bwoni]] myttn4uasahjhpjwuttb3bgkbi68gmt 0 12760 55510 2018-02-10T23:42:19Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Bwoni]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[bwoni]] myttn4uasahjhpjwuttb3bgkbi68gmt 0 12761 82411 79048 2020-12-18T02:02:44Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Shirikadzi]] kana [[chirikadzi]] zvinoreva mukadzi akafirwa nemurume, asina kugarwa nhaka kana kuzoroorwa patsva. ==Mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]]== *[[BaKalanga]] vanoti [[chila]] (live; survive) kureva kurarama kana [[kupona]]. [[VaVenda]] vanoti '''tshilikadzi''' kureva [[shirikadzi]]. *[[Nsenga]] vanoti '''chila''' (v. live upon). Mamwe mazwi: '''chizhya''' (v. maintain, support life, give food to). *[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''gungu''' kureva shirikadzi. [[VaKabwa]] vanoti '''omutumba''' (widower) kureva murume akafirwa ne[[mukadzi]]. *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''mushike''' (Widow; widower) kureva [[munhu]] akafirwa nemukadzi kana murume wake. [[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''mjani''' kana '''mjaani''' (widow) kureva [[chirikadzi]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Tsvimborume]]. [[Category:Matare emhosva]] 7roax2bg3ptsvo2gkriaosp0nwvt1zk 0 12762 76801 69981 2020-08-09T22:53:39Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Kubetsera kana [[kubatsira]] (to help). ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Mubatsiri]] kana [[vabatsiri]] (helper/s). *[[Rubatsiro]] kana [[chibetsero]] (help - noun). *[[Kuyamura]] *[[Ruyamuro]] *[[Muchidzi|Kuchidza]] (to help a little). *[[Muchidzi]] ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *[[VaNdau]] vanoti [[mudetseri]] (helper) kureva [[mubatsiri]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''thelela''' (Assist. help ; give a hand). Muenzaniso: '''ukuthelela emseBenzini''' (to give a hand in work). *MaZulu vanoti '''umthelela''' (n. 1. Anything additional ; reinforcement, auxiliary. 2. Subdivision, portion; offspring). [[Category:Tsika]] mytc3frohtv6186tnh7lfxen6vhj77m 0 12763 77187 77186 2020-08-16T22:36:39Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kunyanyaidza]] (contradict) zvinoreva kuramba kana kupesana nezvataurwa. *Izwi rokuti [[kunyanyayidza]] (refute; contradict; negate; oppose; deny) rinotaurwa ku[[Kalanga]] zvakare. *Ku[[Chimanimani]] kune nzvimbo inonzi [[Nyanyadzi]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Kupuringidza]]; [[kupika]], [[kani]], [[kupungaidza]]. *[[Kukangaidza]], [[kukanidza]], [[kukanganidza]]. *[[Kupesana]] (be contrary to one another). ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Uyai, ngatidzake pashi, [[tikangaidze]] ndimi yavo, kuti vasazwana umwe noumweni mukuereketa kwavo.: Come, let Us go down and there confuse their language, that they may not understand one another’s speech (Genesis 11:8 [[Bhaibheri reChiNdau]]). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kupinga''' (to contradict) vachireva [[kunyanyayidza]]. *[[VaGiryama]] vanoti '''ku-kanaiza''' (to deny) vachireva [[kupokana]]. *VaGiryama vanoti '''ku-m'kanaiza''' (to contradict a man) vachireva [[kupokana]] nemumwe. [[Category:Matare emhosva]] h01x1qxt73n6ryyguuw7t7j3dgj1f4q 0 12764 55550 2018-02-15T23:53:27Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kunyanyaidza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kunyanyaidza]] b3wc5pivfxtbnfb4s7kvnnmkshm8255 0 12765 55553 2018-02-16T00:40:45Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kunyanyaidza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kunyanyaidza]] b3wc5pivfxtbnfb4s7kvnnmkshm8255 0 12766 55554 2018-02-16T00:40:59Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kunyanyaidza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kunyanyaidza]] b3wc5pivfxtbnfb4s7kvnnmkshm8255 0 12767 55555 2018-02-16T00:41:11Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kunyanyaidza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kunyanyaidza]] b3wc5pivfxtbnfb4s7kvnnmkshm8255 0 12768 55556 2018-02-16T00:41:28Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kunyanyaidza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kunyanyaidza]] b3wc5pivfxtbnfb4s7kvnnmkshm8255 0 12770 85810 68970 2021-05-02T08:44:03Z 102.165.220.117 zvaIkare to zvakare wikitext text/x-wiki Hwedza idunhu riri mudunhu-guru re[[Mashonaland West|Mashonaland]] East mu[[Zimbabwe]]. Rondedzero ne dunhu iri inogona zvakare kuwanikwa mudandemutande pagwaro rinoti Wedza . Hwedza inyika ye[[VaRozvi]] inotongwa nema[[Zezuru]] echikamu che [[VaMbire]] uye iri kuChamhembe kwenyika yeZimbabwe yadondana nemabvazuva eMashonaland. Mambo mukuru wamadziShe ndi Svosve [Mukanya we vhudzijena].Iyi inzvimbo ine makomo anowanikwa utare - iron. Zita iri rinonzi rakabva pakuti nzvimbo iyi ine makomo ekuti kusvika mhiri kwayo zvinotoda mazuva maviri, saka vanhu vaiti seri kwegomo munotozvika kuswerahwedza - apa hwedza kureva mangwana. [[category:Zimbabwe]] 9wfs1to2q35ztx8zxght2coiufy3sfj 0 12771 55564 2018-02-16T23:57:16Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Bangladesh]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Bangladesh]] b21c0x8x47h4zp9ddmeebv1gdk52fh5 0 12772 55575 2018-02-17T17:52:46Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Maodzanyemba kwakadziva kuMabvazuva]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Maodzanyemba kwakadziva kuMabvazuva]] 6e86f3p6el044agveq2hwvh5ptkv3je 0 12773 85737 85728 2021-04-24T22:10:04Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Nyabira]] inzvimbo iri ku[[Mashonaland West]] munzira inoenda ku[[Chinhoyi]]. Izwi rokuti kubira rinoreva kuyambuka [[rwizi]]; saka nyabira zvinokwanisa kureva pane [[zambuko]] kana nzvimbo yekubira rwizi. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Nyungwe]] vanoti '''bira''' kana '''mabira''' (sheep) kureva [[hwayi]]. [[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''kabila''' (shepherd) kureva [[kufudza hwayi]]. *[[Swahili]] vanoti '''kabila''' (a tribe, subdivision of a tribe). [[VaIkizu]] vanoti '''rikabira''' (tribe) kureva rudzi. *[[VaKabwa]] vanoti '''kabhira''' (tribe) kureva rudzi. [[VaGwere]] ne[[VaGungu]] vanoti '''kibira''' (forest) kureva sango. *[[VaBukusu]] vanoti '''khuubira''' (v. pass, go by, go through) kureva kubira. Mamwe mazwi: '''khúúbirira''' (go past, pass by). *[[Sangho]] vanoti wabira (n. warrior, combatant) kureva [[murwi wehondo]]. Mamwe mazwi: bira (v. struggle). [[Category:Zimbabwe]] 26t5ozuq6eoezodu0yee9fro36wnkbm 0 12774 72041 70059 2020-03-30T03:00:21Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Ngoni (mercy) apa zvichireva kunzwira mumwe [[tsitsi]] uchirega kumuranga paanga akakodzera kurangwa. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[BaKalanga]] vanoti '''ngoni''' (mercy) vachireva [[ngoni]]. *[[Barotse]] vanoti '''masisi''' (n. pity, sympathy) kureva [[tsitsi]]. [[Category:Matare emhosva]] 5d724jyfv15mykv7pvp33su1ozred1n 0 12775 76136 76135 2020-07-08T15:41:58Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Chinyorwa chino chiri kubatanidza mazwi anoreva kuunganidza: *[[Kuunganidza]] kana [[kuvunganidza]] (to gather together anything including people and animals). *[[Kutota]] kana [[kutotota]] (to gather all leaving nothing behind). *[[Kunongerera]] (to gather and keep for rainy days). *[[Humbowo|Kukwapa]] (to gather or put together hearsay evidence). *[[Moto|Kugoka]] kana [[Moto|kupara]] (to gather live coals for use elsewhere). *[[Kukukudzira]] (to gather objects that are scattered). *[[Kukotsvanidza]] (to gather together different things). *[[Jenga]] (to gather on the surface water) *[[Kuvunganidza]] kana [[kuungirira]] (to gather e.g. dry sticks to start fire). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''kuunganya''' (to gather many things together) vachireva [[kuunganidza]]. [[Baila]] vanoti '''ku bunga''' (to gather, to accumulate) kureva [[kuunga]]. *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''wunga''' (gather, collect). [[VaHerero]] vanoti '''onga''' (cumulate, gather together and combine) vachireva [[kuunganidza]]. *[[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''unganika''' (be combined or united). Mazwi Anotodzana: '''ungua''' (separate, take apart, detach, disconnect). '''ungulika''' be separable, divisible, detachable). *VaSwahili vanoti '''unganisha''' (bring together, join, glue together; combine). Mazwi Anotodzana: '''ungamana''' (be connected, cohesive, coherent, interdependent). *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''bungana''' (1. Associate with, be in the company of; 2. Be friendly with, get on well together) kureva [[kushamwaridzana]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''bunga''' (gather together on to; flock around, swarm over). [[Category:Dzidzo]] g929l71sey49u2wlpr4ywpztvqjryta 0 12776 79966 55609 2020-10-10T01:40:19Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Ngundu]] (head-dress of chief). *[[Dzungudza]] (crown) kumururimi rwe[[ChiNdau]]. Kune zita remhuri rinonzi [[Zunguza]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaGungu]] vanoti '''ngundu''' (adv. extremely large in size). [[Category:Matare emhosva]] 85xgd0q6agihvcawhhfcuo795ljz35r 0 12777 84435 55622 2021-02-26T01:17:25Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Chinyorwa chino chakaunganidza mitauro inotaurwa kuMalawi. *[[Nyanja]] kana [[Chewa]]. *[[Tumbuka]] *[[Namwanga]] *[[Ndali]] *[[Lambya]] *[[Tonga]] *[[Nyiha]] *[[Nyakyusa]] [[Category:Malawi]] mxq7sh31snxxivwhhw7ji28020q7j1d 0 12778 91341 85046 2022-02-12T15:40:50Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chiyangwa]] kana [[Chiangwa]] izita remhuri ku[[ChiShona]] chinotaurwa munyika ye[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: [[Philip Chiyangwa]] we[[Zifa]]; [[Cosam Chiangwa]] mufundisi we[[Kereke yeAFM]]; Kudakwashe Chiyangwa; Diana Chiyangwa. ==Mimwe Mitauro== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Xilenge]] vanoti '''kuvanga''' (v. to create). Mamwe mazwi: '''civangwa''' (n. a creature). [[VaLozi]] vanoti '''siyangwa''' (n. Crested Hawk Eagle). *[[Ikizu]] vanoti '''anga''' (v. 1. disagree, reject, refuse, deny 2. obstruct). Mamwe mazwi: '''-angwa''' (v. be refused). *[[Baila]] vanoti '''kuanga''' (v. to tie) kureva [[kusunga]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''Muntu wa angwa''' (The person is tied). *[[VaBukusu]] vanoti '''khuu.aanga'''? (v. to die in mass) kureva [[kufa kwevakawanda]] pamwepo. *[[Duala]] vanoti '''angwa''' (v. shoot, throw away, launch). Mamwe mazwi: '''angwa''' (v. maize beer) kureva doro rakabikwa nechibage. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] m0k620y466rth2598kftd0umah1tv1i 0 12779 55631 2018-02-19T18:21:03Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chiyangwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Chiyangwa]] muqqb4tmuxi8fhqm7kisa59v2vagk5m 0 12780 86352 67907 2021-06-06T01:31:24Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Amai''' (Mrs in English) izwi rinoshandiswa sechivakamberi panoshevedzwa mukadzi akaroorwa. Apa shoko rokuti Amai rinozenge richiteverwa nezita remhuri yemurume akaroora mukadzi uyu. Somuenzaniso [[Amai]] Muza zvinoreva mukadzi akaroorwa nemurume ane zita remhuri rokuti Muza. Amai izwi zve rinoshandisa kureva kuti " mom " muchirungu zvichireva kuti mukadzi akakubereka . ===Tsumo=== *Mukadzi wemumwe ndiambhuya. *[[Ziso]] romukadzi weumwe rinodonha [[huchi]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Mururimi rwe[[Lomwe]] vanoti '''nwara''' kana '''mwaara''' (n. wife) kureva [[mukadzi wemunhu]]. *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''mwanakashi''' (n. woman, a female person, a wife) kureva [[munhukadzi]] kana [[mukadzi wemunhu]]. *[[VaTaabwa]] vanoti musano kana basano (n. Queen; mistress; wife). [[Category:Mhuri]] l3gzbk6wxjz2nd94iimron7450cxywu 0 12781 88712 85298 2021-08-12T21:47:18Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Lugwere]] mutauro unowanikwa ku[[Uganda]] une mamwe mazwi anotodzana nemazwi e[[ChiShona]]. ==Mazwi Anotodzana== *[[Lugwere]] inoti [[makala]] (coals), Shona ichiti [[makara]] kureva [[mazimbe]] emoto. *[[Lugwere]] inoti [[ibeere]] (breast; udder), Shona ichiti [[zamu|bere]] kureva [[zamu]]. *[[Lugwere]] inoti [[mulamu]] (brother-in-law; sister-in-law), Shona ichiti [[muramu]] kureva mukomana kana munin'ina wemurume kana mukadzi wako. *[[Lugwere]] inoti [[kuluka]], Shona ichiti [[kuruka]] kureva kushanda neshinda. *Izwi rinoti [[nyanza]] (Sea; Lake) rinoreva zvakafanana kuShona ne[[Lugwere]]. *[[Muleri]] ku[[Lugwere]] ndiye [[mureri]] ku[[Shona]]. *[[Lugwere]] inoti [[mabala]] (spot, smudge, stain, blot, smear; blemish made by dirt); Shona ichiti [[mavara]]. *[[Lugwere]] inoti [[kwambuka]] (go across; cross over to the other side), Shona ichiti [[kuyambuka]] kureva kubira [[rwizi]]. *Izwi rokuti [[kumera]] (germinate) rinotauwa ku[[Shona]] ne[[Lugwere]]. *Izwi rokuti [[kusona]] (sew; lace together) rinotauwa ku[[Shona]] ne[[Lugwere]]. *Izwi rokuti [[kutema]] (cut, hack, chop with a swinging action using a panga, machete, axe, or hoe) rinotauwa ku[[Shona]] ne[[Lugwere]]. *Lugwere inotaura [[kulima]] (farm, plough, dig with a hand hoe, cultivate), [[Shona]] ichiti [[kurima]]. *[[Rwendo]] kuShona, ndirwo [[lugendo]] ku[[Lugwere]]. *[[Rurimi]] kuShona ndirwo [[lulimi]] (tongue, 2 language) ku[[Lugwere]]. Pakuwanda tose tote [[ndimi]]. *Lugwere inoti [[lusaya]] (jaw), Shona yoti [[shaya]] kana [[rushaya]]. *[[Nvi]] (grey hair) kuLugwere ndiyo [[imvi]] kuShona. *[[Nzala]] (hunger, famine) ku[[Lugwere]] ndiyo [[nzara]]. *Lugwere inoti [[kuleka]] (v. forsake, desert, abandon; leave behind or leave alone, or leave by neglect or forgetfulness), Shona toti [[kurega]]. *Lugwere inoti '''kulungama''' (v.move in a direction); Shona inoti '''kururama'''. *Lugwere inoti '''kuliisya''' (v. rear, look after, herd, feed, graze, care for animals) Shona inoti '''kurisa'''. *Lugwere vanoti '''kudunda tongoli''' (play climax rhythm). <ref>https://lugwere.webonary.org/wp-content/uploads/bantu/images/Lugwere%20Dictionary%20Sep%202012.pdf</ref> [[Category:Mitauro yeBantu]] [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] [[Category:Mazita yeUganda]] clmte5gnz0uag34vrr7wcfg8cercdh9 0 12782 80163 79951 2020-10-12T14:53:02Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chimbiro]] izita remhuri munyika ye[[Zimbabwe]]. *Munyika yaShe Musana mune bhuku rinonzi kwa[[Chimbiro]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''cimbilo''' (any tool for digging. By extension : pick, pickaxe) kureva [[tambo]]. *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''lwendo''' (journey). Mamwe mazwi: '''-tshimbila''' (v. take a journey; travel) kureva [[kufamba rwendo]]. '''Mutshimbili''' (n. traveller). *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''mbilo''' (n. a friend who performs burial rites) vachireva [[sahwira]]. [[Mazwi Anotodzana]]: '''mbirimo''' (haste; diligence). *[[VaTumbuka]] vanoti '''kuchimbira''' kana '''kutchimbira''' (to run away, to run) kureva [[kumhanya]]. [[VaGungu]] vanoti '''mbiro''' (n. race, atheletics). *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''tsimbiro''' (speed, quickly) kureva [[spidhi]] kana nokukasira. [[VaBukusu]] vanoti '''chiimbilo''' (race, running, speed, quickly). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 5zkj9lfbizogdnu23uyhhm0tjb0y1cg 0 12783 76803 71401 2020-08-10T00:58:30Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Marimira]] izita remhuri munyika ye[[Zimbabwe]]. Izwi rokuti [[Mwero wekutaura|kurima]] (Metaphor meaning. malign, slander, badmouth; work towards the downfall of someone) rinoreva kureva kana kuita zvakashata nechinangwa chokuriga mumwe kubva pachinzvimbo. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== Nokumwe kutaura tingati zvakafana nokuti kuchera. Sokuti - Mwana uyu ane musambo wakashata wokuchera vamwe kuvakuru vechikoro. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''kulimirira''' ( v. Metaphor. malign, slander, badmouth; work towards the downfall of s.b) vachireva [[Mwero wekutaura|kurima]]. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''umlimela''' (n. Large group of cultivated fields). *MaZulu vanoti '''umlimela''' (n. Extensive ploughing). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] e898giv3spo0m7kpkkxelpsgu8no6yl 0 12784 55662 2018-02-24T05:54:24Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Kuyerekana (appear, emerge, show up; come out suddenly when people have been looking for you) zvinoreva kusvika zvisina kuzivisa kuti ndichasvika. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Izwi..." wikitext text/x-wiki Kuyerekana (appear, emerge, show up; come out suddenly when people have been looking for you) zvinoreva kusvika zvisina kuzivisa kuti ndichasvika. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Izwi rokuti [[kweruka]] rinotaurwa ku[[Lugwere]] richireva kuyerekana wasvika. [[Category:Dzidzo]] jd4xf2efeetcelk02zg9ujj3ap0negf 0 12785 86173 86172 2021-05-26T22:50:16Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Mate (Saliva) zvinoreva mvura-mvura inowanikwa muakanwa inokonzera mukanwa mugare muri munyoro. Mate anobatsira pakuwotesa [[zvidyo]] panguva yekutsenga. *[[Rute]], [[rutwe]], [[marutwe]] kana [[masiriri]] (drool; saliva spilling from the mouth) zvinoreva mate ari kudonha era pamurormo wemunhu. *[[Kugupa]] [[mate]] (secrete saliva) zvichireva kusvipa mate. ==Mazwi eBantu== *[[Lenje]] vanoti lute kana mate (viscous, sticky fluid e.g. white of an egg) kureva [[rute]]. Lenje vanoti shipa mate (v. spit) kureva [[kusvipa mate]]. [[Iton]] vanoti e-té (n. spittle). *[[Umbundu]] vanoti olute (n. saliva, slobber) kureva [[rute]]. [[VaGwere]] vanoti [[luta]] kureva [[rute]]. [[Barotse]] vanoti lwenge (n. saliva dribbling from the mouth). *[[VaWanga]] vanoti amare (n. saliva, spittle). [[Lomwe]] vanoti otapha (v. spit) kureva [[kupfira mate]]. [[Chuwabo]] vanoti dondori (v, slobber) kuita [[masiriri]]. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti silila (move slowly). Mamwe mazwi: ulusilili (Slowness, reluctance, hesitation). [[Shilenge]] vanoti kuxiririka (v. to trickel). Fananidzai nokuti [[masiriri]]? [[Category:Hurapi]] dh71xgpb3l2zfckdttiuo1nbr364sdi 0 12786 55670 2018-02-24T06:19:17Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Mudorodera (series of events one after another; series of blows in a fight). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Izwi rokuti [[lutungo]] (series, sequence, progression; chain of events, co..." wikitext text/x-wiki Mudorodera (series of events one after another; series of blows in a fight). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Izwi rokuti [[lutungo]] (series, sequence, progression; chain of events, course of events; queue) rinotaurwa kururimi rwe[[Lugwere]]. [[Category:Dzidzo]] 815hxk681twgwh526vrwry2z946obfu 0 12787 77378 77282 2020-08-19T17:20:53Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mugwira]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Tatenda Mugwira, Tafadzwa Mugwira, Kudzanai Mugwira. ==Mitauro YeBantu== *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''gwira''' (to grasp; to hold; to catch). '''Gwira nchito - to work'''. *[[VaGiryama]] vanoti '''ku-gwira''' (v. to hold; seize the property of a person). Mamwe mazwi: '''ku-gwiragwira''' (to handle) vachireva kubata chinhu. *VaGiryama vanoti '''ku-gwirana''' (be joined, stick together) kureva kubatana. Mamwe mazwi: '''ku-gwirana''' (v. make an alliance) kuita [[chirwirangwe]]. '''Ku-gwirazanya''' (make alliance between others). *[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''mugwira''' (alien, foreigner, outsider, stranger) vachireva [[munhu mupara]]. ==Mazwi Angangotodzana== *[[Chirwirangwe]] (combined effort) kureva kukutsirana pakuita. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 9akgvlu25eqy45pxo2i0oc0nv0f25d9 0 12788 85665 77496 2021-04-24T00:07:47Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Bakare]] izita remhuri munyika ye[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Tafadzwa Bakare; Takudzwa Bakare; Bishop [[Sebastin Bakare]] weKereke yeAnglican. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''mkale''' kana '''wakale''' (ancestor, forebear, ancient). [[VaGwere]] rokuti '''mukaire''' kana '''bakaire''' (old person) kureva chembere. *[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''mkare''' (ancestor) kureva [[tateguru]] kana munhu akararama kare. [[Baila]] vanoti '''shikale''' (an ancient, an ancestor) kureva [[mukare]] kana [[vakare]]. *[[Lozi]] vanoti '''baikale''' kana '''batu baikale''', (n. pl. the people of old, ancestors) kureva [[vakare]]. [[VaGulu]] vanoti '''katali''' (ancient) kureva [[karekare]]. *[[Sangho]] vanoti '''bakale''' (all knowing genius who is consulted to resolve problems). Mamwe mazwi: '''bakali''' (n. dictionary) kureva [[duramazwi]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 208gfw5yguiely3o6v9r87efrq7dutk 0 12789 72799 71575 2020-04-14T13:51:02Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Mukwati izita remhuri mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Kukwata zvinoreva kudedera nokutya. *Kukwata zvinoreva tsika yekudya mudzimba dzevamwe usina kukokwa. Zvakare [[Mukwati]] raive gamba rakarwa Hondo ye[[Chimurenga]] yeKutanga. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''mkwati''' (bridegroom) rinotaurwa muwani. Mamwe Mazwi: '''kwatiwa''' (to marry; used of women only) kureva kuroorwa. *[[VaTonga]] ne[[Chewa]] vanoti '''kwata''' (to marry; to copulate with) zvichireva kuroora. Mamwe Mazwi: '''mkwato''' (marriage) rinotaurwa mururimi rwe[[Chewa]]. *[[Barotse]] vanoti '''likwata''' kana '''makwata''' (habit of marrying frequentily). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] nc2ganp9jkiy5l4d28jdlasano1ldau 0 12790 71602 62805 2020-03-23T00:32:04Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mafa]] izita remhuri. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaGwere]] vanoti [[mafa]] (tug of war, [[heated showdown]]; fierce contest between equally matched groups, with the potential of causing fatalities among those involved). *[[Barotse]] vanoti '''mafa''' (n. succession of deaths) kureva kufa kwakatevedzana. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] aktcpbmqigebfq9eznp82hd12h4siqi 0 12791 82255 75531 2020-12-13T06:00:31Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki Chiketa izita remhuri mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''kuketa''' (dodge; make a sudden movement in a new direction so as to avoid - as in football) vachireva kunzvenga kana kureya. *[[VaLozi]] vanoti '''liketa''' kana '''miketa''' (1. very old, thin, weak cattle; (see [[muketa]]) fig. very old, thin woman) zvichira mombe hora yakawonda. *[[Xilenge]] vanoti '''ciketa''' (n. pineapple) kureva [[chinanazi]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 95ysahtsrq9r613tx7v5m3ts4mvp002 0 12792 76589 74552 2020-07-30T01:36:50Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Kukukura (Scrape the soil) zvinoreva kukwenga ivhu nechinhu chakadai se[[badza]] nechinagwa chokubvisa ivhu iroro. *[[Kukukura]] kana [[kukukurwa]] (to reap, gather harvest, to take everything, to collect). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''kukukula''' (scrape, scratch up the surface of earth so as to expose s.t. previously covered underneath). *[[VaRwanda]] vanoti '''gukura''' (to take away; to leave a place). VaRwanda vanoti '''gukurura''' (to pull) vachireva kudhonza. *MaZulu vanoti '''ukukhukhula''' pakuwanda (Clear away, sweep away; carry before; rake away) vachireva [[kukukura]]. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''isikhukhula''' kana '''izikhukhula''' pakuwanda (1. Heavy downpour of rain. 2. Flood, torrent, rush of water) vachireva [[chikukura]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''isikhukhulo''' kana '''izikhukhulo''' pakuwanda (1. Rake; instrument for clearing away rubbish; 2. net). ==Mazwi ari Pedyo== *[[Gukurahundi]]. [[Category:Basa]] tjkqswbtfz0z54ot84v1rp2uyn2qtaf 0 12793 77466 75143 2020-08-23T21:03:18Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Mateveke izita remhuri mu[[Zimbabwe]]. Rinorevei zita iri? ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''teba''' kana '''tebeka''' (Show wilful disregard; be indifferent). Mamwe mazwi: '''teba''' ( wear garments carelessly as to show a division). *[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''kuteeka''' (v. settle, calm down, become quiet). VaGwere vanoti '''kuteeca''' (settle a liquid) kureva kugadzanisa [[mabvondwe]]. *VaGwere vanoti '''kuteeka aamo''' (v. put together. kuteekaku v. attach, graft, add on, put on, append, superimpose; add a new part or piece to something). *[[VaGungu]] vanoti '''kuteeka''' (heap; put things in a pile). [[VaKaonde]] vanoti '''kuteeka''' (v. to cook) vachireva [[kubika]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] oso9anlcq8f2c1qrps2wdx22kpcm4wf 0 12794 82159 80372 2020-12-08T19:02:44Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mugaviri]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tonderai Mugaviri; Farai Mugaviri; Tsitsi Mugaviri'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''okhukabira''', (divide amongst; portion out; share between). *[[VaRundi]] ne[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''kugabira''' (v. distribute, share, give out, sever, set apart, donate). *VaGwere vanoti '''kugabana''' kana '''kugabania''' (v. share, divide among). [[VaRundi]] vanoti '''kugabirira''' (to feed, divide, distribute). *VaGwere vanoti '''kugabarira''' (v. provide for). [[VaRundi]] vanoti '''kugabirira''' (to feed, divide, distribute). *[[VaNyoro]] '''-gaba''' kana '''gabire''' (to distribute; to give in marriage) vachireva [[kugovera]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] ckxvko8f796u7l2e1mukanj8s55vzku 0 12795 66891 66889 2019-07-16T22:24:44Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Mutendera sezita]] (family name). *[[Chiito|Mutendera]] (factor - one who does work for?) {{Kujekesa}} scwzwv4muidv03tztal4xvqfwuz71vl 14 12796 55726 2018-02-26T12:49:42Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Chinyorwa chino chinobatanidza maxima emhuri mu[[Zimbabwe]]." wikitext text/x-wiki Chinyorwa chino chinobatanidza maxima emhuri mu[[Zimbabwe]]. 7q3u3lcxkq1b02gnxi3pn9xbj8k8pab 0 12797 83447 71472 2021-01-19T04:12:58Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kukurunga]] (to stir, mix by stirring) zvinoreva kukodzonga zvinhu zviri mupoto. == Mitauro yeBantu == *[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''kulunga''' kana '''kuyenga''' (v. blend, knead). [[VaHerero]] vanoti '''zunga''' (stir, agitate, put into motion). *[[VaNyungwe]] vanoti '''-kulunga''' (v. coil) kureva [[kumonerera]]. [[VaKongo]] vanoti '''bulunga''' (v. to stir a pot) kureva [[kukurunga]] poto. *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''bulunga, mbulunga, chabulungire''' kana '''kambulunje''' (round) kureva [[burunga]]. *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''kubulunga''' (to make a round form, roll, to describe a circle). [[Category:Kubika kweZimbabwe]] fj5sbv25aisrkc9zqe7a4ebmfx9dfr3 0 12798 82441 82404 2020-12-18T16:22:37Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mutume]] izita remhuri mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Chipo Mutume; Elizabeth Mutume; Kudzanai Mutume'''. *[[Samutume]] (n. lead messenger, commissioner). *Kereke yeRhoma kune rwiyo runoti [[Samutume]] waMwari ngaarumbidzwe, Samatenga-tenga. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Lugwere]] kunotaurwa izwi rokuti '''mutume''' (Messenger; apostle). *[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''mtume''' (apostle). [[VaGanda]] vanoti '''butume''' (apostleship). *[[Nsenga]] vanoti '''utume''' (n. service, employment). Mamwe mazwi: '''mutume''' (n. Messenger). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] s11g223ws3t2qmd4cmujh4f4j67c0yd 0 12799 85307 65742 2021-04-04T03:48:39Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Lenje mutauro unowanikwa ku[[Zambia]] uri muboka remitauro ye[[Bantu]]. ==Mazwi Anotodzana== *Va[[Lenje]] vanoti '''chembele''' (old woman); Va[[Shona]] vanoti [[chembere]]. *Va[[Lenje]] vanoti '''tola''' (take); VaShona vanoti [[tora]]. *VaLenje vanoti '''timbula''' (cut up; break); VaShona vanoti [[dimbura]]. *VaLenje vanoti '''nshila''' (path, road); VaShona vanoti [[nzira]]. *VaLenje vanoti '''kulima''' (to dig, plough); VaShona vanoti [[kurima]]. *[[Mwana]] (Child) ndizvo zvimwechete ku[[Lenje]] nekuShona. *Va[[Lenje]] vanoti '''mushi''' (village); VaShona vanoti [[musha]]. *VaLenje vanoti '''kulema''' (be heavy); VaShona vanoti [[kurema]]. *VaLenje vanoti '''kujalula''' (to open); VaShona vanoti [[kuzarura]]. *VaLenje vanoti '''lulama''' (be straight); VaShona vanoti [[rurama]]. *VaLenje vanoti '''ng'ombe''' (ox); VaShona vanoti [[mombe]] kana [[n'ombe]]. *VaLenje vanoti '''anika''' (expose to sun and air so as to dry) vachireva [[kuyanika]]. *VaLenje vanoti '''chela''' (pluck or gather flowers, fruit etc); VaShona vanoti [[Muchero|chera]]. *[[Mabwe|Chibwe]] (A big rock) ndizvo zvimwechete ku[[Lenje]] nekuShona. *[[Nguva|Chifumo]] (early morning) ndizvo zvimwechete ku[[Lenje]] nekuShona. *[[Huni|Chikuni]] (stick of firewood) ndizvo zvimwechete ku[[Lenje]] nekuShona. *VaLenje vanoti '''chiloto''' (dream); VaShona vanoti [[chiroto]]. *VaLenje vanoti '''chilonda''' (sore, ulcer, wound); VaShona vanoti [[chironda]]. *VaLenje vanoti '''lupande''' kana '''chipande''' (piece, bit, part of anything); VaShona vanoti [[rupande]] kana [[chipande]]. *VaLenje vanoti '''fumbatila''' (close fist, grasp); VaShona vanoti [[pfumbatira]]. *[[Fuwa]] (be raw, unripe, not cooked enough) ndizvo zvimwechete ku[[Lenje]] nekuShona. *[[Nungu]] (Porcupine) ndizvo zvimwechete ku[[Lenje]] nekuShona. *[[Kuba|Iba]] (steal) ndizvo zvimwechete ku[[Lenje]] nekuShona. *[[rwiyo|Imba]] (sing) ndizvo zvimwechete ku[[Lenje]] nekuShona. *[[Kotoka]] (leave off work) ndizvo zvimwechete ku[[Lenje]] nekuShona. *VaLenje vanoti '''mukwakwa''' (road, path); VaShona vanoti [[mugwagwa]]. *[[Mukuyu]] (Wild figtree fruit) ndizvo zvimwechete ku[[Lenje]] nekuShona. *[[Kutondeka]] (point with finger, point out, point at, show, aim at) ndizvo zvimwechete ku[[Lenje]] nekuShona. *[[Tyoka]] (break, snap - of something hard and brittle) ndizvo zvimwechete ku[[Lenje]] nekuShona. *VaLenje vanoti '''tula''' (put down load on the ground, set down, lower, halt on a march, rest); VaShona vanoti [[tura]]. <ref>https://arrow.latrobe.edu.au/store/3/4/4/2/0/public/B20389140.pdf</ref> <ref>https://archive.org/stream/lenjehandbookas01madagoog/lenjehandbookas01madagoog_djvu.txt</ref> [[Category:Mitauro yeZambia]] [[Category:Mitauro yeBantu]] [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] f2fxjm47uznge4n147g9w1ak3j2rhrh 0 12800 78146 78145 2020-09-06T21:51:54Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mujati]] izita remhuri mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Moses Mujati; Tatenda Mujati; Allan Mujati'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''jata''' (seize, grasp, catch, lay hold of). VaTonga vanoti '''kujata''' (to hold) kureva kujata. *[[VaNyakyusa]] vanoti '''jaata''' (v, walking) vachireva [[kufamba]]. [[VaNyakyusa]] vanoti '''njaatile''' (I have taken a walk) vachireva [[ndafamba]]. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kudyata''' (step on, stepping on; run over, running over) vachireva [[kutsika]]. *VaZigula vanoti '''kudyatwa''' (be stepped on, be run over) vachireva [[kutsikwa]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 5t5ij5kqdpplgqlpfnxss3keq8o8f9s 0 12801 88457 67417 2021-08-05T21:24:04Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mukaro]] izita remhuri mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[Afrika]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Yao]] vanoti '''mkalo''' (n. a knife). [[Herero]] vanoti '''ongaro''' kana '''omukaro''' (n. case, condition, circumstance). *[[Lugwere]] vanoti '''mukalo''' (n. foodstuff that is usually eaten fresh but has instead been smoked or sun-dried for preservation e.g. meat, fish, dried greens, and mushrooms) kureva [[mufushwa]]. *[[Lenje]] vanoti '''chikalo''' kana '''mukalo''' (n. Well; water-well; water-hole). [[VaNyoro]] vanoti '''mukaro''' (hardened meat; permican) - zvichida kureva [[chimukuyu]]. *[[Dagbani]] vanoti kalo (n. lime, bone-ashes). Mamwe mazwi: kaloo (n. whitewash). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 9t4v830mvk3yyjgs3zfadgf8ucf8igj 0 12802 79971 79970 2020-10-10T02:05:03Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kuvaka]] (to build) zvinoreva kuita mabasa ekumisa [[imba]] ichagarwa kana chimwe chivakwa. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Nhungu]] chivakwa chakavakwa mumunda chinogara vanhu vachizora kana kurinda zvirimwa. *[[Katungu]] kana [[chitsora]] zvinoreva musha uri kwawo wega kusina vamwe - ''isolated dwelling place''. *[[Dungarwizi]] (any plant that grows in the water) apa kureva dzinde rinomera murwizi. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaKikuyu]] vanoti '''kuaka''' (to build). Mamwe mazwi: '''muaki''' (Builder). [[VaGungu]] vanoti '''kutara''' (v. start building a house or any other structure or building). *[[VaHerero]] vanoti '''tunga''' (build; fabricate, construct) kureva [[kuvaka]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''omutunge''' (builder; mason). '''Okutunga''' (fabrication). *[[VaLenje]] ne[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''kupanga''' kana '''kumanga''' (make, used of constructive work of any kind, construct, put together, build, contrive, build up) kureva kuvaka. *[[VaGwere]] '''kuluka''' kana '''kuzimba''' kana '''kwombeka''' (Construct) vachireva kuvaka. [[VaGanda]] vanoti '''muzimbi''' (builder) vachireva [[muvaki]]. *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''mlingo''' kana '''chilingo''' (materials for work; materials for building) vachireva zvombo zvekuvakisa. [[Category:Zimbabwe]] p6zpnlpa7fmyvsx9fvgj1g3joo63jl3 0 12807 80733 80732 2020-10-24T19:51:20Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chikorwa]] (intoxicant) zvinoreva chinhu chine mushonga unodhakisa zvokusvika pakurwara kana kufa. *[[Chikorwa|Kukora]] (to intoxicate). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaBemba]] vanoti '''kolesha''' (intoxicate) kureva '''kukoresa'''. [[VaZigula]] vanoti '''ukozi''' (drunkeness) kureva [[hudhakwa]]. *[[Baila]] vanoti '''ku kola''' (intoxicate) kureva '''kukora'''. Mamwe mazwi: '''mukolwi''' (drunkard) kureva [[chidhakwa]]. *Baila vanoti '''kukolwa''' (to be intoxicated) vachireva [[kukorwa]]. [[Category:Hurapi]] 0sc0as5u9qwrwiy7yezrm9nb7xe9f2t 0 12808 55797 2018-03-01T00:14:52Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Hukwidza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Hukwidza]] 6zy9r8yiza667oldx8s2ln3u1cw75a0 0 12809 84115 78617 2021-02-14T22:49:41Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Kalonga izita remhuri kana zita rekupiwa rinowanikwa ku[[Malawi]] ne[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Peter Kalonga; Lovemore Kalonga; Given Kalonga'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Kalonga kana [[mulonga]] (River, Stream). *[[VaWabo]] ne[[VaTakwane]] vanoti '''kalonga''' (n. sickle) kureva [[jeko]]. *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''mulonga''' (river, stream) kureva [[rwizi]] kana [[rukova]]. *VaLenje ne[[Baila]] vanoti '''kalonga''' (stream, small river, a brook) kureva [[rukova]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] s8b943q88zmws0jt0m5da5eid3y8o5d 0 12810 55805 2018-03-03T01:37:10Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kalanga]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kalanga]] b1lfbv71ucbk7im3g5sfv1bw8z0hn5o 0 12811 85303 75523 2021-04-04T03:46:14Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:WIKITONGUES- Winnie speaking siLozi.webm|thumb|Lozi]] '''Silozi''' mutauro unowanikwa ku[[Zambia]] ne[[Namibia]]. Mutauro weSilozi une mamwe mazwi anotodzana nemazwi e'''ChiShona'''. ==Mazwi Anotodzana== *VaLozi vanoti '''kusinya''' (destroy), Shona ichiti '''kuchinya'''. *VaLozi vanoti '''kutima''' (breast; udder), Shona ichiti [[moto|kudzima]] kureva '''zamu'''. *VaLozi vanoti '''kulima''' (agriculture), Shona ichiti '''kurima'''. *VaLozi vanoti '''feza''', Shona ichiti '''kupedza''' kureva kusvitsa pakuguma. *Izwi rinoti '''kuwa''' (fall) rinoreva zvakafanana kuShona neVaLozi. *'''Batu''' kuVaLozi ndivo '''vanhu''' ku'''Shona'''. *VaLozi vanoti '''Mulimu''' kana '''Nyambe''' (God); Shona ichiti '''Mwari'''. *VaLozi vanoti '''malilo''' kana '''mafu''' (funeral), Shona ichiti '''rufu''', '''marufu''' kana '''ndufu'''. *Izwi rokuti '''kufula''' (graze) kuVaLozi rinotauwa richinzi '''kufura''' ku'''Shona'''. *Lozi inotaura '''mulilo''' (fire), '''Shona''' ichiti '''moto'''. *'''Tate''' kana '''baba''' kuShona, ndivo '''ndate''' kuVaLozi. *'''Rurimi''' kuShona ndirwo '''lulimi''' (tongue, 2 language) kuVaLozi. *VaLozi vanoti '''kulwana''' (fight), Shona yoti '''kurwa''' kana '''kurwisana'''. *'''Tolongo''' (jail or prison) kuLozi ndiro '''jeri''' kana '''torongo''' kuShona. *'''Kubaba''' (Itch) kuVaLozi ndiko '''kuvava'''. *VaLozi vanoti '''musima''' (hole), Shona toti '''musimha'''. *VaLozi vanoti '''mupoti''' kana '''muenyi''' (visitor), Shona toti [[mweni]]. *VaLozi vanoti '''kupota''' (to visit), Shona toti [[kushanya]]. *VaLozi vanoti '''kuwani''' (hat); Shona inoti '''nguwani'''. *VaLozi vanoti '''sulwe''' (hare) Shona inoti '''tsuro'''. *VaLozi vanoti '''musika''' (market) Shona inotiwo '''musika'''. *VaLozi vanoti '''mulao''' (law) Shona inoti '''murau''' kana '''murao'''. *VaLozi vanoti '''kulibala''' (forget) Shona inoti '''kurivara'''. *VaLozi vanoti '''mbowa''' (mushroom) Shona inoti '''hohwa'''. *VaLozi vanoti '''nama''' (meat) Shona inoti '''nyama'''. *VaLozi vanoti '''sando''' (hammer) Shona inotiwo '''sando''' kana '''nyundo'''. *VaLozi vanoti '''sulwe''' (hare) Shona inoti '''tsuro'''. *VaLozi vanoti '''simbi''' (metal) Shona inoti '''simbi'''. *VaLozi vanoti '''kuzuma''' (hunt) Shona inoti '''kuvhima'''. *VaLozi vanoti '''kupumula''' (rest) Shona inoti '''kupumhura'''. *VaLozi vanoti '''kufuma''' (to be rich) Shona inoti '''kupfuma'''. *VaLozi vanoti '''kubenya''' (shine) Shona inoti '''kupenya'''. *VaLozi vanoti '''peu''' (seed) Shona inoti '''mbeu'''. *VaLozi vanoti '''mati''' (saliva) Shona inoti '''mate'''. *VaLozi vanoti '''kulooza''' (sharpen) Shona inoti '''kurodza'''. *VaLozi vanoti '''kulube''' (pig) Shona inoti '''nguruve'''. *VaLozi vanoti '''likwali''' (partridge) Shona inoti '''chikwari'''. *VaLozi vanoti '''makwili''' (potatoes) Shona inoti '''magwiri''' kana '''mbatata'''. *VaLozi vanoti '''tafule''' (table) Shona inoti '''tafura'''. *[[Barotse]] vanoti '''liino''' (tooth) Shona inoti '''zino'''. *'''Njanji''' (railway) ndizvo zvimwechete kuLozi neShona. *[[BaRotse]] vanoti '''muloi''' (witch) Shona inoti '''muroyi'''. *VaLozi vanoti '''mukwakwa''' (road) Shona inoti '''mugwagwa'''. *VaLozi vanoti '''mukuwa''' (whiteman) Shona inoti '''mukiwa'''. *VaLozi vanoti '''kubulaya''' (kill) Shona inoti '''kuuraya'''. <ref>https://static1.squarespace.com/static/557edb36e4b0c3993dee95d1/t/57a50a889de4bb16f4342521/1470433951897/Silozi%2BEnglish%2BPhrase%2BBook.compressed.pdf</ref> <ref>http://www.barotseland.net/sil-eng1</ref> [[Category:Mitauro yeBantu]] [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] 4p52y5bd5uv4tivbbw930ybtrcgks9p 14 12812 55813 2018-03-03T02:37:43Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Mitauro yeBantu iboka remitauro yevanhu vatema inotaurwa muAfrica munyika dzinosanganisira: [[South Africa]], [[Lesotho]], [[Swaziland]], [[Namibia]], [[Botswana]], [[Namibia]..." wikitext text/x-wiki Mitauro yeBantu iboka remitauro yevanhu vatema inotaurwa muAfrica munyika dzinosanganisira: [[South Africa]], [[Lesotho]], [[Swaziland]], [[Namibia]], [[Botswana]], [[Namibia]], [[Zimbabwe]], [[Zambia]], [[Mozambique]], [[Angola]], [[Congo]], [[Malawi]], [[Kenya]], [[Rwanda]], [[Burundi]], [[Tanzania]], [[DRC]] ne[[Uganda]] zvichingodaro. [[Category:Africa]] t5rk8gshbvooe9h4xow4xfurl5xk94k 0 12813 88517 87330 2021-08-06T16:34:21Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki <small>'''Chinambya''' (kana Nzanzwa; Nanzva) mutauro unowanikwa ku[[Madokero]] kwe[[Zimbabwe]] kusanganisira mudunhu re[[Hwange]]. Mutauro weNambya uri pedyo ne[[Kalanga|Chikalanga]] uye unotaurwa nevanhu vashoma mu[[Botswana|Bhotswana]].</small> *Nambya vanoti tate (v. father) kureva [[baba]]. *Nambya vanoti -cheka (v. cut) kureva [[kucheka]]. *Nambya vanoti -loba (v. beat) kureva [[kurova]]. *Nambya vanoti -vuna (v. break) kureva [[kuvhuna]]. *Nambya vanoti -laba (v. read) kureva [[kurava]]. *Nambya vanoti -funda (v. learn) kureva [[kufunda]]. *Nambya vanoti -fa (v. die) kureva [[kufa]]. *Nambya vanoti mwana (v. child) kureva [[mwana]]. *Nambya vanoti -bimba (v. trust) kureva [[kuvimba]]. *Nambya vanoti -bhuza (v. ask) kureva [[kubvunza]]. *Nambya vanoti -tuka (v. insult) kureva [[kutuka]]. *Nambya vanoti chikolo (n. school) kureva [[chikoro]]. *Nambya vanoti -ziba (v. know) kureva [[kuziva]]. *Nambya vanoti -bhika (v. cook) kureva [[kubika]]. *Nambya vanoti -bona (v. see) kureva [[kuona]]. *Nambya vanoti shaja kureva [[sadza]]. *Nambya vanoti madeko (n. evening) kureva [[madeko]]. *Nambya vanoti mangwana kureva [[mangwana]]. *Nambya vanoti -gezha (v. bath) kureva [[kugeza]]. *Nambya vanoti ndazolya kureva [[ndazodya]]. *Nambya vanoti chimanga (n. mealie) kureva [[chibage]]. *Nambya vanoti mbuji (n. goat) kureva [[mbudzi]]. *Nambya vanoti inyama (n. meat) kureva [[nyama]]. *Nambya vanoti makwikwi (n. competition) kureva [[makwikwi]]. *Nambya vanoti -labuka (v. ran) kureva [[kumhanya]]. *Nambya vanoti muriji (n. owner) kureva [[muridzi]]. *Nambya vanoti -nyula (v. drown) kureva [[kunyura]]. *Nambya vanoti unda (n. field) kureva [[munda]]. *Nambya vanoti chemeja (v. cause to cry) kureva [[kuchemedza]]. *Nambya vanoti ivula (n. water) kureva [[mvura]]. *Nambya vanoti chigalo (n. stool, seat) kureva [[chigaro]]. *Nambya vanoti amegulu (n. grandmother) kureva ambuya. *Nambya vanoti ihali (n. clay pot) kureva [[hari]]. *Nambya vanoti -shinga (v. work) kureva [[kushanda]]. *Nambya vanoti -mbwela (v. fall down). Mamwe mazwi: -mbweja (cause to fall; decampaign). *Nambya vanoti -dhelela (v. be low) kureva [[kuderera]]. *Nambya vanoti -lebeleka (v. speak) kureva [[kutaura]]. *Nambya vanoti -lemeja (v. cause to be heavy) kureva [[kuremedza]]. *Nambya vanoti -shaba (n. red) kureva [[shava]]. <ref>https://www.edd.uio.no/allex/ibooks/Chabata/Chabata.pdf</ref> [[Category:Mitauro yeBantu]] [[Category:Mitauro yemuZimbabwe]] nidguq2hgn8cnsebret8ondnp4jrgyr 0 12814 91144 85296 2022-01-31T19:54:24Z Nyungweya 14695 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Lunda|Chiunda]] mutauro unowanikwa ku[[Zambia]] une mamwe mazwi anotodzana nemazwi eChishona. ==Mazwi Anotodzana== *Lunda inoti '''mwidima''' (the dark), Shona ichiti '''rima'''. *Lunda inoti '''Tata''' (father), Shona ichiti [[tate]] kana [[baba]]. *Kudya (food) ndizvo zvimwechete kuShona ne[[Lunda]]. *Lunda inoti '''mesu''' (eyes), Shona ichiti '''meso'''. *Izwi rinoti [[n'ombe]] (cow) rinoreva zvakafanana kuShona neLunda. *'''Mwaka''' kuLunda ndiro [[gore]] kuShona. *Lunda inoti '''mesa''' (table) kureva [[tafura]]. *Lunda inoti '''mbutu''' (n. seed) kureva [[mbeu]]. *Lunda inoti '''tulu''' (n. sleep) kureva hope. *Lunda inoti '''makunde anzena''' (lunda beans). Kune zita remhuri rinnovi [[Makunde]]. *Izwi rokuti '''Nzambi''' (God) kuLunda rinoreva [[Mwari]] kuShona. *Lunda inoti '''mafuku''' (days) kureva [[mazuva]] kana [[misi]]. *Lunda inoti '''chitu''' (wound) kureva [[ronda]] kana ronda. *Lunda inoti '''n'ombe''' (cow) kureva [[mombe]] kana [[n'ombe]]. *Lunda inoti '''tuda''' (birds) kureva [[shiri]]. Kune zita remhuri rinonzi [[Mutuda]]. *Lunda inoti '''nulu''' (pig) kureva [[nguruve]]. *Lunda inoti '''mukoko''' (sheep) kureva [[hwayi]]. Kune zita remhuri rinonzi [[Mukoko]]. *Lunda inoti '''chikasa''' (arm) kureva [[ruwoko]]. Kana awanda vanoti '''makasa'''. *Lunda inoti '''wufuka''' (night) kureva [[husiku]]. *Lunda inoti '''ngoyi''' (placenta). *Lunda inoti '''kutata''' (hot) kureva [[kupisa]]. *Lunda inoti '''kawa''' (dog) kureva [[imbwa]]. *Lunda inoti '''nvula''' (rain) kureva [[kunaya kwemvura]]. *Lunda inoti '''maseki''' (On the Earth) kureva [[pasi]] kana pa[[vhu]]. *Lunda inoti '''mweji''' (light of the moon) kureva chiedza chemwedzi. *Lunda inoti '''kaweji''' (moon; Shona ichiti [[Mwedzi_(mutumbi)|Mwedzi]]. *Lunda inoti '''kufwa''' (death) kureva [[kufa]]. *Lunda inoti '''nzala''' (hunger) kureva [[nzara]]. *Lunda inoti '''wuloji''' (witchcraft) kureva [[huroyi]]. *Lunda inoti '''chimbuzu''' (Blair Toilet) kureva [[chimbuzi]]. *Lunda inoti '''kalonga''' (river) kureva [[rwizi]]. *Lunda inoti '''kulombela''' (prayer) kureva [[kunamata]]. *Lunda inoti '''Mwanta''' (Lord) kureva [[Ishe]]. Muchayeuka [[Mwantayamvo]] weku'''African History'''? *Lunda inoti '''Muchima''' (Heart - spiritual). *Lunda inoti '''liwe''' (n. stone) kureva [[ibwe]]. ==Mazita eNhamba== *'''Wumu''' (one). *'''Ayedi''' (Two). *'''Asatu''' (Three). *'''Awana''' (Four). *'''Atanu''' (Five). *'''Atanunawumu''' (Six) *'''Atanuwawayedi''' (Seven) *'''Atanuwasatu''' (Eight) *'''Atanunawawana''' (Nine) *'''Ikumi''' (Ten) [[Category:Mitauro yeBantu]] [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] 6v2yekjyyp0tsbdmmadhb7ambkj9s9n 0 12815 84198 82764 2021-02-16T19:14:18Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Nyamupachitu]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] kunyanya mudunhu re[[Manicaland]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Gerald Nyamupachitu; Isaac Nyamupachitu; Cephas Nyamupachitu; Theresa Nyamupachitu'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''citu''' (n. a kind of edible tuber) rudzi rwemudzi unodyiwa sezvarehwa. [[VaLunda]] vanoti '''chitu''' (Wound) vachireva [[chironda]]. *[[Zigula]] vanoti '''chiti''' (n. chair) vachireva [[chigaro]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''viga va chiti''' (n. chair legs). [[Kinande]] '''ekitu''' (n. cloud; packet) kureva '''gore''' kana '''paketi'''. *[[VaKongo]] vanoti '''jitu''' (respect, honour, character, good reputation, esteem) kureva [[ruremekedzo]]. [[VaMakua]] vanoti '''vachitu''' kana '''mchitu''' (place) kureva [[nzvimbo]]. *VaKongo vanoti '''jitiswa''' (to be distinguished, respected). Mamwe mazwi '''jitisa''' (to respect, honour, esteem). '''Ejitu''' (n. heaviness, weight) kureva [[uremu]]. *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''xitu''' (n. meat) kureva [[nyama]]. Mamwe mazwi '''xitu ia ngulu''' (n. pork) kureva [[nyama]] ye[[nguruve]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] e7mq4grijie6fty1q6pqxjrqmdf8con 0 12816 84616 84247 2021-03-06T18:03:07Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mutuda]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] kunyanya mudunhu re[[Manicaland]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''John Mutuda, Tawanda Mutuda; Tinashe Mutuda; Wilbert Mutuda'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''mutudo''' (n. filter). Mamwe mazwi: '''-tuda''' (v. filter, strain). *[[VaKagulu]] vanoti '''ituda, matuda''' kana '''lukwilo''' (n. mountain) vachireva [[gomo]]. *[[VaLunda]] vanoti '''tuda''' (n. birds) vachireva [[shiri]]. [[Kinande]] vanoti '''erithuda''' (v. beat; pound). *[[Bavili]] vanoti '''tudë''' (v. to be difficult). Mamwe mazwi: '''tudukë''' (v. to complicate). '''butudë''' (complexity). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] ivdpgwe7b9idxxtuqtmcid5a3dx0aew 0 12817 93129 79977 2022-04-02T02:41:58Z Holani Mina 12412 /* Mitauro yeBantu */Added content wikitext text/x-wiki [[Nyamutata]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Conrad Nyamutata; Farai Nyamutata; Amos Nyamutata'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. *[[Barotse]] vanoti '''butata''' (n. hardship, difficulty, hard life) vachireva kutambura. Barotse vanoti '''tata''' (adj. difficult hard, tough) - sokuti '''musebezi o tata''' (a tough work). *[[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''matata''' (complication, difficulty, annoyance; con- fusion, disorder). VaSwahili vanoti '''tata''' (1. complicate, tangle, confuse, make difficult, intr. be confused/in confusion). *[[VaLozi]] vanoti '''tatafala''' (v.i. to become difficult, to become hard to convince). [[MaZulu]] vanoti '''ubuthatha''' (Precociousness, insolence - contemptuously rude behavior/speech). *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''umtatama''' (n. Slow, decrepit-moving person ; one physically weak). Muenzaniso: '''umtatama wexhegu''' (a tottering old man). *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''u tata''' (to be sensitive). Mamwe mazwi: '''-tata''' (v. argue). [[Umbundu]] inoti tata (n. Dilemma). ==Mazita ari Pedyo== *[[Mutata sezita]] remhuri. *Izwi rokuti [[chitata]] (house for fowl) rinoreva [[zumbu]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] snruck4mi1c273ry39eph65cp1ivn9e 0 12818 93613 80661 2022-04-17T00:23:22Z Holani Mina 12412 /* Mitauro yeBantu */Added content wikitext text/x-wiki [[Nkala]] izita remhuri mururimi rwe[[Ndebele]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Sobukhosi Nkala; Charles Nkala; Peter Nkala; Bekithemba Nkala''', ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. *[[VaLozi]] vanoti '''nkala''' (crab, crawfish, crayfish) kureva [[gakanje]]. [[VaKongo]] vanoti '''nkala''' (landcrab). *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''ngala''' (a fresh-water crab) kureva [[gakanje]]. *[[VaTaita]] vanoti '''ngala''' (young cob) kureva [[gakanje]]. *[[VaZigula]] ne[[Barawa]] vanoti '''nkala''' (crab) vachireva [[gakanje]]. *[[Kikongo]] inoti nkala (n. Being). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 0slkcxitnbxvtvjy1anmpytznydixig 0 12819 89194 89193 2021-08-27T02:27:03Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mfiri]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. Vanhu vane zita iri: [[Allison Mfiri]]. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[Kirundi]] vanoti '''umufyiri''' (Blue). *[[VaAdele]] vanoti ofiri (n. albino person) kureva [[musope]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 333i3rwchuls5wi38pc12rmq5fc76zj 0 12820 83479 67341 2021-01-20T16:02:08Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Munyira]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: [[Sandra Munyira]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Mururimi rwe[[Kinyarwanda]] vanoti '''nyira''' (owner of, master of) vachireva [[tenzi]]. *[[Lunyoro]] vanoti '''-manyire''' kana '''manyira''' (to be used to) vachireva [[kuzivira]]. Fananidza nokuti [[munyire]]? [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] juxowe2mx88of11ckqh32adt58jxrax 0 12821 85372 78472 2021-04-04T14:43:25Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Kinyarwanda mutauro unowanikwa ku[[Rwanda]] uri muboka remitauro ye[[Bantu]]. ==Mazwi Anotodzana== *Kinyarwanda inoti '''umunyu''' (salt); Va[[Shona]] vanoti [[munyu]]. *Kinyarwanda inoti '''inyota''' (thirst); VaShona vanoti [[nyota]]. *Kinyarwanda inoti '''kota''' (warm oneself by the fire); VaShona vanoti [[kugota]]. *Kinyarwanda inoti '''umwotsi''' (smoke); VaShona vanoti [[hutsi]]. *Kinyarwanda inoti '''urupfu''' (death); Va[[Shona]] vanoti [[rufu]]. *[[Mwana]] (Child) ndizvo zvimwechete ku[[Kinyarwanda]] neku[[Shona]]. *Kinyarwanda inoti '''gupfukama''' (to kneel); Va[[Shona]] vanoti [[kupfugama]]. *Kinyarwanda inoti '''gupima''' (measure, weigh, examine); VaShona vanoti [[kupima]]. *Kinyarwanda inoti '''gupfa''' (to die); VaShona vanoti [[kufa]]. *Kinyarwanda inoti '''umupira''' (rubber); VaShona vanoti [[mupira]]. *Kinyarwanda inoti '''kureka''' (to stop, leave off, refrain from, cease, forsake, allow); VaShona vanoti [[kurega]]. *[[Kurindira]] (to wait for, expect) ndizvo zvimwechete ku[[Kinyarwanda]] neku[[Shona]]. *Mururimi rwe[[Kinyarwanda]] vanoti [[Kuringanira]] (to be even ,equal, flat) ku[[Shona]] vanoti [[kuringana]]. *[[Muramu]] (Sister-in-law of man; Brother-in-law of woman) ndizvo zvimwechete ku[[Kinyarwanda]] neku[[Shona]]. *[[Mwana|Kurera]] (to train, rear child) ndizvo zvimwechete ku[[Kinyarwanda]] neku[[Shona]]. *[[Huremu|Kuremera]] (to be heavy) ndizvo zvimwechete ku[[Kinyarwanda]] neku[[Shona]]. *Kinyarwanda inoti '''uburiri''' (bed, sleeping place); VaShona vanoti [[uriri]]. *Kinyarwanda inoti '''kurwanya''' (to fight); VaShona vanoti [[kurwa]]. *Kinyarwanda inoti '''kurunda''' (to pile together, heap ). Zvichida izwi iri rinotodzana nezita reShona rinonzi [[Chirunda]]? *Kinyarwanda inoti '''-shya''' (new); VaShona vanoti [[-tsva]] kana [[-dzva]]. *Kinyarwanda inoti '''umuswa''' (white ants); VaShona vanoti [[mutswa]]. *Kinyarwanda inoti '''igitaka''' (soil); VaShona vanoti '''dhaga''' kana '''dhaka'''. *Kinyarwanda inoti '''gutambika''' (to place crosswise, be crosswise, hrizontal); [[ChiNdau]] vanoti '''kutambika'''. *Kinyarwanda inoti '''tandatu''' (six); VaShona vanoti '''tanhatu''' kana '''nhanhatu'''. *Kinyarwanda inoti '''tanu''' (five); VaShona vanoti '''shanu'''. *Kinyarwanda inoti '''umuti''' (medicine, any mixed preparation); VaShona vanoti '''muti'''. *Kinyarwanda inoti '''kubaka''' (to build); VaShona vanoti '''kuvaka'''. *Kinyarwanda inoti '''ubuso''' (surface); VaShona vanoti '''chiso''' kana '''uso'''. *[[Hurwere|Kurwara]] (to be sick, ill) ndizvo zvimwechete ku[[Kinyarwanda]] neku[[Shona]]. *[[Rwose]] (entire, complete, very much) ndizvo zvimwechete ku[[Kinyarwanda]] neku[[Shona]]. *Mururimi rwe[[Kinyarwanda]] vanoti '''gusonza''' (to be hungry). Zvichida izwi iri rinotodzana nezita reShona rinonzi [[Musonza]]? *Kinyarwanda inoti '''isi''' (world, earth); [[Lugwere]] vanoti '''chisi''' (region, country). VaShona vanoti [[chisi]] kureva zuva rinoereswa kushanda. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *Izwi rokuti '''intara''' (region, area) rinotaurwa mururimi rwe[[Kinyarwanda]]. Zvichida izwi iri rinotodzana ne[[chivakamberi]] '''nhara-''' mumazwi anoti [[nharaunda]] kana [[nharawanzi]]? *Izwi rokuti '''umutemeri''' (lid, cover) rinotaurwa mururimi rwe[[Kinyarwanda]]. Zvichida izwi iri rinotodzana nezita reShona rinonzi [[Mutemeri]]? *Izwi rokuti '''igitsina''' (sex, gender - male or female) rinotaurwa mururimi rwe[[Kinyarwanda]]. <ref>https://www.rcsdk12.org/cms/lib/NY01001156/Centricity/Domain/4194/english-kinyarwanda-dictionary.pdf</ref> [[Category:Mitauro yeRwanda]] [[Category:Mitauro yeBantu]] [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] 32wax0b6xfv3r886h2cmlejy1c5itmq 0 12822 83935 83934 2021-02-09T01:38:44Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Boka revanhu|Chipoka]] (a group of people). *[[Chipoka sezita]] ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Nsenga]] vanoti '''chipoka''' kana '''chitemo''' (n. plantation of millet). *[[Nsenga]] vanoti '''kuhoka''' (v. to arrive first; to go or come forward). *[[Herero]] vanoti '''oku-poka''' (n. apostasy; desertion; running away; forsake). *[[Herero]] vanoti '''poka''' (fall away, snap off, leave abruptly; apostatize; backslide). {{Kujekesa}} m26v2qhgck921hkwhvj0ymzm85ie0o3 0 12823 69897 67656 2019-12-29T19:19:59Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Nyamutswa''' izita remhuri mu[[Zimbabwe]] rinotodzana ne[[mushwati]] kana [[mutswa]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaGanda]] vanoti '''namadzi''' (brass) kureva [[ndarira]]?. *[[VaLunda]] vanoti '''nswa''' kana '''muswa''' (white ants) vachireva [[mutswa]]. *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''eshiswa''' (ant-hill) kureva [[churu]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] lvqezgozajva00abji9p7eem7bgkzbf 0 12824 55888 2018-03-04T15:58:08Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Murume anonzi ane [[chitsinha]] kana achitya kukonza vasikana. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Izwi rokuti '''igitsina''' (sex, gender - male or female) rinotaurwa mururimi rweKinyar..." wikitext text/x-wiki Murume anonzi ane [[chitsinha]] kana achitya kukonza vasikana. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Izwi rokuti '''igitsina''' (sex, gender - male or female) rinotaurwa mururimi rwe[[Kinyarwanda]]. [[Category:Tsika]] o78z8d2rg5lh9zsmtameve4m4ys32qg 0 12825 80796 80795 2020-10-25T03:29:15Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mararike''' izita remhuri mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Jean Mararike; Fadzayi Mararike; Caroline Mararike'''; [[Claude Mararike]] mudzidzisi weku[[University of Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''mlalika''' kana '''mlaliki''' (a herald). VaSena vanoti '''lalika''' (to announce) kureva '''kuudza'''. *[[VaChewa]] ne[[VaYao]] vanoti '''kulalika''' (to gather an army, proclaim; make known; summon for tomorrow, eg summon for a hunt tomorrow). *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''kulalika''' (to gather an army; to gather a caravan). [[VaRwanda]] vanoti '''kurarika''' (to invite, send to inform, hire). *[[VaRundi]] vanoti '''kurarika''' (to line up workers, to hire workers) kuforesa vashandi kana kutora vashandi pabasa. *[[VaKabwa]] vanoti '''-raarika''' (v. invite; announce; preach), kukoka, kuzivisa kana kuparidza. [[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kulalika''' (v. to spread news). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 0kn5drfhlz5dcqpdzyxjq0wd918k27u 0 12826 80888 80207 2020-10-25T18:49:41Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Marandure]] izita remhuri mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *[[Kurandura]]; [[kurandutsira]] kana kununura (intervene) zvinoreva kupindira pakati pevanhu vari kurwa nechinangwa chekumisa kurwa. [[Marandure]] anenge ari munhu wacho ari kurandutsira. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''landula''' (Deny; plead an excuse; plead inability; plead non-possession of what's asked for). '''Ukulandula ugwayi''' (plead inability to supply snuff). *MaZulu vanoti '''isilanduli''' (1. Survivor who reports the death of his companions; 2. Person sent to make an excuse). *[[VaRwanda]] vanoti '''kurandura''' (to pull out, uproot) kureva kudzupura. [[VaIkizu]] vanoti '''-randura''' (rip (to pieces)) zvichireva [[kubvaruranya]]. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kulandula''' (talk engagingly; chatting up; answer, reply). Mamwe mazwi: '''kulandulwa''' (be talked to; be chatted up). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] niczpcdpi9qhsirvvr762plmb2nfpdz 0 12827 82761 63381 2020-12-24T05:00:08Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Murangari]] izita remhuri mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: [[David Murangari]] ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Chewa]] ne[[Yao]] vanoti '''mlangali''' (type of red cloth; red calico). [[Swahili]] vanoti '''mlangali''' (kind of tree, Euphorbia). *[[VaRwanda]] ne[[VaRundi]] vanoti '''kurangara''' (to not pay attention; to be distracted, marvel over). [[VaRwanda]] vanoti '''kurangarana''' (to neglect someone; to ignore). *[[VaRundi]] vanoti '''kurangarara''' (to be empty, to be wide open, be left behind as you stared at something). *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''kulangala''' (v. to lay; put bed). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] cx53msrm5cmg09i4s39u4ppv8k6sjtx 0 12828 85940 73351 2021-05-17T01:27:34Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Marere]] izita remhuri mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *[[Maminimini]], [[Marere]] - izvi zvinhu zvinoshamisa, zvakarurama - ''astonishing and marvelous occurrence, sight or things''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaBemba]] vanoti '''malele''' (pretence) vachireva [[kunyepera]]. *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''malele''' (deceit, tricks) kureva [[hunyengeri]]. [[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''malele''' (trickery, fraud, magic) kureva [[mapipi]]. *[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''maleere''' (n. fungus). [[Baila]] vanoti '''malele''' kana '''malowe''' (n. an accident) kureva [[tsaona]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 49zdfdqdogdemva4ik83ngvgaazqhm8 0 12829 84690 82704 2021-03-08T00:48:37Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kaseke]] izita remhuri mu[[Zimbabwe]]. Vanhu vane zita iri: [[Karikoga Kaseke]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaBemba]] vanoti '''umuseke''' (basket - made of reeds) kureva bhasiketi retsanga. [[Kinyarwanda]] vanoti '''igiseke''' (tall pointed basket) kureva bhasiketi rine munzvi. *[[Baila]] vanoti '''inseke''' (a single grain) kureva tsanga imwe. Kuziva madudzirwo: '''insafu''' (calf of the leg) kureva [[tsapfu]]. [[VaBemba]] vanoti '''luseke''' kana '''mbuto''' (grain) vachireva mbeu. *[[VaGanda]] vanoti '''kiseke''' (n. wrist; front part of the wrist) kureva [[ruwoko]]. *[[VaLuvale]] vanotumidza zita rokuti '''Kaseka''' kana '''Kasela''' (child who comes out of mother's womb legs first) kureva mwana anotanga kubuditsa makumbo pakuzvarwa. *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''kaseke''' (n. Lonchocarpus capassa - a type of tree). [[VaTege]] vanoti '''kasege''' (n. insect, bug, pest). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] n0daq140c2j80m9jfurzu4ovb8nnr38 0 12830 57218 57217 2018-04-22T21:18:14Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Nhara sezita]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Nhara sezita]] hgyoyjdmm4lh683hzbb28ae0iefcy6w 0 12831 77456 76815 2020-08-22T16:09:44Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Zita rekuti [[Mandaza]] rinowanikwa munyika ye[[Zimbabwe]]. *[[Rundaza]] (band for head or waist) kureva bhande rinosungwa musoro kana chiuno. *Vanhu vane zita iri: [[Ibbo Mandaza]], Edwin Mandaza, Fungai Mandaza. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''ndasa''' (v. trudge heavily along; toddle; walk with fat tummies) vachireva kufamba kwemunhu [[mukobvu]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''indasa''' (n. hard mealies) vachireva chibage chikukutu. *[[VaRwanda]] vanoti '''intaza''' (rocks in water) kureva matombo ari mumvura. *[[VaKongo]] vanoti '''ndaza''' (n. curse, woe, misfortune) kureva [[rushambwa]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 6trov3fbo88lfn42ep7tm50rbo6jn7c 0 12832 83149 83148 2021-01-01T20:53:14Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chiteka]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa munyika ye[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vakakurumbira vane zita iri: [[Dr Zvenhamo Chiteka]], [[Nyasha Chiteka]] (Pharmacist) *Vanhu vane zita iri vanoera [[mhofu]] uye vamwe vachiera [[bonga]]. MuZimbabwe vakanyanyopararira munzvimbo dzinoti Rusape, Nyanga (Ngurunda, Regina uye Tanda). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''okhuteka''' (be right; speak truly; make a right judgment; to hit the nail on the head). [[Nsenga]] vanoti '''teka''' (v. break in; domesticate - tame an animal). *[[VaTiriki]] vanoti '''shirheka''' (snare trap for quail or other birds). Apa VaTiriki vaoshandisa '''rha''' panoiswa '''ta''' ku[[ChiShona]]. *[[VaRundi]] vanoti '''amateka''' (word or command sent out by king & spread out by chiefs etc). [[VaUmbundu]] vanoti '''ociteka''' (image, idol). *[[VaMaconde]] vanoti '''kudeka''' kana '''kunema''' (to walk with a swagger). ==Mazita ari Pedyo== *[[Muteki]] *[[Mateka]] [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] grujlzy5kbixtu4p968dfyxhci81huq 0 12834 84950 77210 2021-03-21T20:46:18Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Kutonga Nyika zvichireva kutungamira nyika kungava sa[[President]] kana [[Prime Minister]] zvichienderana nemanyorerwo e[[bumbiro remutemo]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== Mutongi, [[murairi]], [[She]], [[muvusi]] (ruler, governor). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Swahili]] vanoti '''mtawala''' (ruler, governor). Mamwe mazwi: '''kutawala''' (to rule, to govern). [[Zigula]] vanoti '''kutema''' (v. to rule). *[[VaRwanda]] vanoti '''gutwara''' (rule) vachireva kutonga. Mamwe mazwi: '''ubutware''' (chieftainship, authority, inheritance) kureva hushe. '''Umutware''' (chief, authority, heir). *[[VaGiryama]] vanoti '''kutawala''' (v. govern) kureva [[kutonga nyika]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''mutawala-tsi''' (n. governor) kureva [[mutongi wenyika]]. *[[VaKabwa]] vanoti '''-tunga''' (rule over a certain area) kureva [[kutungamira]] kana [[kutonga]]. [[VaKongo]] vanoti '''yala''' (to reign, rule, govern) kureva '''kutonga'''. *[[VaGungu]] vanoti '''ndema''' (Style of ruling) kureva matongero anoita vatongi; uye '''Bya ndema''' (politics) [[VaChewa]] vanoti '''ndale''' (politics) vachireva matongerwo enyika. ==Zvinyorwa Zvinotodzana== *[[Chivara]]. *[[Madzishe]]. *[[Sabhuku]]. *[[Mwenemutapa]]. [[Category:Hutongi]] 3fx38d8gjn0ckmlo9x62jm8p8n5w9h0 0 12835 55921 2018-03-04T20:15:14Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Kusati, pasati, ndisati, tisati, vasati, musati, chisati, zvisati, risati mazwi anoreva kuitika kwechinhu mberi kwechimwe - mazwi aya anoturikira '''before''' inotaurwa kuEn..." wikitext text/x-wiki Kusati, pasati, ndisati, tisati, vasati, musati, chisati, zvisati, risati mazwi anoreva kuitika kwechinhu mberi kwechimwe - mazwi aya anoturikira '''before''' inotaurwa ku[[English]] asi ku[[Shona]] anoshanduka zvichienderana ne[[Mipanda yeMazita]]. [[Category:Dzidzo]] fkzpomxxb0taq08358huboy4hnxr2ix 0 12836 90050 85192 2021-11-07T00:49:27Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Matonda]] izita rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *[[Kutonda]] (to face; see straight; aim straight). *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Samuel Matonda; Tongai Matonda; Nyasha Matonda'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Venda]] vanoti '''tonda''' (v. treat with care) kureva kubata zvakanaka. [[Lugwere]] vanoti '''kutonda''' (v. mould; form in clay or wax by pouring into a cast or mould). *[[Kikongo]] vanoti tonda (praise, commend, thank, approve, extol, gratitude, thankfulness, love, affection). [[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''utonda''' kana kutonda (n. praise, applaud) kureva [[rumbidzo]]. *[[VaGanda]] '''tonda''' (to create) vachireva [[kusika]]. [[Kinande]] vanoti '''eritonda''' (v. arrange in order). Mamwe mazwi: '''Katonda''' (n. God - The arranger - the one who puts things in order). *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''tonda''' (v. Stand) vachireva [[kumira]]. [[VaRundi]] vanoti '''gutonda''' (line up; to stand in line) vachireva kumira mudungwe. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 7gr5874pk4ag0ef1a62icgey8g0ppkt 0 12838 81094 78897 2020-10-31T18:12:00Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Murahwa]] izita rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tendai Murahwa; Tsitsi Murahwa; Tutsirayi Murahwa'''. ==Mitauro weBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''mulawa''' (n. person, a human being) kureva [[munhu]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''mulawa''' (n. person who does not lie) kureva [[munhu]] asinganyepi. *[[VaRundi]] vanoti '''kuragwa''' (inheritance). VaRundi vanoti '''umuragwa''' kana '''samuragwa''' (heir) kureva mugari wenhaka. *[[VaRwanda]] vanoti '''kuraga''' (v. to leave inheritance). Mamwe mazwi: '''kuragwa''' (v. to inherit) kureva [[kugara nhaka]] *[[Barotse]] vanoti '''mulawa''' (n. stick used to search for iron ore under water; 2. heat resistant clay mouthpiece for bellows). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] ghnsayv95hi0r6z1uk77p974olbgpim 0 12839 70083 59945 2020-01-11T01:11:55Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Rwizi Angwa runowanikwa munyika ye[[Zimbabwe]] ruchidira muna [[Zambezi]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Va[[Lenje]] ne[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''kuanga''' (to tie, to bind, to fasten, harness) vachireva [[kusunga]], [[kupomba]] kana [[kumoneredza]]. *Va[[Lenje]] vanoti '''angwa''' (Passive tense of - tie, fasten, bind) kureva kusunga, kupomba, kumoneredza. *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''kuangulula''' (to untie, to unbind, to unfasten) vachireva [[kusunungura]], [[kupombonora]] kana [[kumononora]]. *Va[[Lenje]] vanoti '''angwa''' (Passive tense of - tie, fasten, bind) kureva kusunga, kupomba, kumoneredza. [[Category:Nzizi dzeZimbabwe]] 0wholwk0gncu5n50vgmlhrwij4m0eka 14 12840 55959 2018-03-10T00:56:10Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Chinyorwa chino chinounganidza [[Nzizi]] dzinoyerera mu[[Zimbabwe]]." wikitext text/x-wiki Chinyorwa chino chinounganidza [[Nzizi]] dzinoyerera mu[[Zimbabwe]]. 3pwqchc9xhcp55edi2xf69hs1iluikt 0 12841 80857 76537 2020-10-25T16:53:44Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Nyamujara]] izita rinowanikwa munyika ye[[Zimbabwe]]. *vanhu vane zita iri: '''Charles Nyamujara; James Nyamujara; Ezra Nyamujara; Chipo Nyamujara'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''kujala''' (to lay in order side by side). [[VaHaya]] vanoti '''kujwala''' (to wear) vachireva [[kupfeka]]. *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''jala''' (to close, shut) vachireva kuvhara kana [[kuzarira]]. VaLenje vanoti '''jala''' kana '''chala''' (be left behind, stay, remain) kureva kusara kana [[kusiyiwa]]. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''jala''' (v. write) vachireva [[kunyora]. *[[Shambala]] ne[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kujala''' (to forget) richireva [[kukanganwa]]. ==Mazita ari Pedyo== *[[Nyakujara]] izita remhuri. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] kllbaxzxppq2s4t9381r79957kxq9b0 0 12842 89067 80855 2021-08-23T15:24:04Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Nyakujara]] izita rinowanikwa munyika ye[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Rutendo Nyakujara; Herbert Nyakujara; Chipo Nyakujara; Clare Nyakujara'''. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[Afrika]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''kujala''' (to lay in order side by side). [[VaHaya]] vanoti '''kujwala''' (to wear) vachireva [[kupfeka]]. *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''jala''' (to close, shut) vachireva kuvhara kana [[kuzarira]]. VaLenje vanoti '''jala''' kana '''chala''' (be left behind, stay, remain) kureva kusara kana [[kusiyiwa]]. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''jala''' (v. write) vachireva [[kunyora]]. [[Waalii]] vanoti jaa; jaara (v. loot) kureva kuba. *[[Shambala]] ne[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kujala''' (to forget) richireva [[kukanganwa]]. ==Mazita ari Pedyo== *[[Nyamujara]] izita remhuri. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 8y6l8xx0seh2t3lbet3agwpaarhrtk5 0 12843 82107 81986 2020-12-02T23:46:48Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Munene''' izita rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] riri zita renzira iri ku[[Mabvuku]]. *[[Chitumbuzenene]] (big tummy) zvinoreva dumbu rakakura. Zvichida tingati chitumbuchinene tichitevedza [[Bantu|mitauro yeBantu]] yakanyorwa pasi iyo. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *VaHerero vanoti '''omunenenene''' (first; chief one) kureva wokutanga kana [[samukuru]]. Mamwe Mazwi: '''otyinene''' (in the first place; chiefly) kureva wokutanga kana [[chikuru]] chazvo. *[[Herero]] vanoti '''omunene''' (elder; great one; one to be respected). Mamwe Mazwi: '''tyinene''' (extremely; greatly; very much). [[Tsonga]] vanoti '''munene''' (someone great). *[[Lenje]] vanoti '''wunene''' (big, great) vachireva hukuru. Zvichienderana nemupanda wezita vatauri ve[[Lenje]] vanokwanisa kuti '''muntu munene''' kureva munhu muhombe. *[[Umbundu]] vanoti '''nene''' (large). [[VaNgala]] vanoti '''monene''' (large). VaGikuyu vanoti '''munene''' (magnate) vachireva [[shagwiti]]. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''nene''' (affable, good-natured, friendly, easy to talk to) kureva munhu anosvikika. Mamwe Mazwi: '''ubunene''' (affability) kureva kusvikika. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] geyjtskn6bnvevpen1nucbi1dbgs0e3 0 12844 75791 63685 2020-06-26T16:02:49Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Chimanya izita rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. Tarisai chinyorwa chinonzi [[kumanya]] kuti munzwisise zvangadaro zvichidudzwa nezita iri. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''okhumanya''' (know, acquire knowledge) kureva kuziva kana kuwana ruzivo. [[VaLenje]] vanoti '''kumanya''' (cause to meet, bring together) vachireva kuunza pamwe. *[[VaGiryama]] vanoti '''mumanyi wangu''' (one who knows me) kureva munhu anondiziva.VaGiryama vanoti '''mumanywi''' (acquaintance of mine) kureva [[munhu wekuziva]]. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''amanya''' (Private or unpleasant things). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] jgm6u6q2z11z19fa2gibj624ihig1uw 0 12845 55973 2018-03-10T01:17:19Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Mataire]] izita rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yaBantu== *Izwi rokuti '''kutaila''' (to not eat, to abstain) rinotaurwa mururimi rwe[[Lenje]] richireva kusadya kana..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mataire]] izita rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yaBantu== *Izwi rokuti '''kutaila''' (to not eat, to abstain) rinotaurwa mururimi rwe[[Lenje]] richireva kusadya kana [[kutsanya]]. Zvichida izwi iri rinotodzana nezita rinonzi [[Mutayira]], [[Mutaira]] kana [[Mataire]]? [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 2hltx36y49ufojyuqgwsm7khtznwfsi 0 12846 55975 2018-03-10T01:18:40Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mutaira]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mutaira]] 0sslofpxg32wsbbmajz338owrae907b 0 12847 85583 85580 2021-04-13T02:50:08Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chiwira]] izita rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. Zita iri rinodaro richitodzana nezwi rinoti [[kuwira]] - '''to fall in'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Zigula]] vanoti '''chiwiri''' kana '''viwiri''' (n. communal labor; joint efforts) kureva [[nhimbe]]. *[[Chewa]] vanoti '''chiwira''' kana '''dima''' (communal cultivation of each other's gardens) kureva [[nhimbe]]. *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''chiwira''' (a utensil; a pot for cooking; a plate; a dish; basin; vessel) kureva [[mudziyo]]. [[Giryama]] vanoti '''wira''' (hymn) vachireva [[rwiyo rwekunamata]]. *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''chiwila''' (rock rabbit, coney) vachireva mbira. [[VaYao]] vanoti '''luwila''' (old disused path) kureva nzira isisashandiswe. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 6u2b260amxqn4w4ict9964po8lgnz5l 0 12848 86713 71604 2021-06-20T17:42:04Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Mafuwe izita remhuri munyika ye[[Zimbabwe]], [[Tanzania]] ne[[Kenya]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Tendai Mafuwe; Robert Mafuwe; Manuel Mafuwe; Shuma Mafuwe. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Barotse]] vanoti mafube (n. dawn, daybreak, aurora) vachireva [[mambakwedza]]. *[[VaLenje]] vanoti fuwa (be well off, rich) vachireva kuva [[mupfumi]]. *[[VaSangho]] vanoti fue (beauty, ornament, rhyme) vachireva runako. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] dw4uip4c7gy1rf6tw700dmqdap1mtd6 0 12849 69651 65499 2019-12-21T17:35:56Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kunhara]] (turn up at some distant place). ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Chamapiwa [[akanhara]] ku[[Japan]] - Chamapiwa turned up in Japan. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Mhiri]] (on the other side; other bank; other shore). *[[Kudarika]] (to pass; to go to other side). *[[Kudaritsa]] (cause to pass; to go to other side). ==Kurerutsa Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''ku-talika''' (to be distant, long tall) vachireva kuva kure. *Mang'anja vanoti '''tali''' '''patali''' (far away, distant; far away) vachireva [[chinhambwe]] chiri kure. *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''kutalika''' (to be distant) vachireva kuti [[kure]]. Ko [[kutarangana]]? *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''chilambo cha kwakutalika''' (a distant country) vachireva nyika iri [[kure]]. *Mang'anja vanoti '''U-sa-opere ku-tari''' (do not fear something far away) vachireva [[usatya chiri kure]]. *Mang'anja vanoti '''Ulendo waku-talika''' (a distant journey) vachireva [[rwendo rurefu]]. *Mururimi rwe[[Lenje]] vanoti '''itala''' kana '''tala''' (side; one of two sides e.g. of river or valley - usually the furthest side) vachireva rimwe eemativi maviri, zvikurusei divi riri [[mhiri]] kana kuti divi riri kure racho. Kana va[[Lenje]] vachiti '''kutala''' (on the other side, beyond) vanenge vachireva kune rimwe divi tadarika patiri. [[Category:Pimanyika]] qg7wfhj793lr68rjmlzy9y958fop2ir 0 12850 55987 2018-03-10T02:08:57Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kunhara]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kunhara]] hfha8ta61z28xkl3erw62mmvlwzkx8v 0 12851 77369 77101 2020-08-19T16:42:06Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kombora sezita]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kombora sezita]] 0qxqmjswp178z8xi70vb94w6mpm6x4j 0 12852 83995 77357 2021-02-11T02:24:46Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Makonde inzvimbo inowanikwa kuMashonaland West. *Zvichida dunhu re[[Makonde]] rakagarwa nevanhu verudzi rwe[[Maconde|Makonde]] - rudzi urwu runowanikwa ku[[Mozambique]] ne[[Tanzania]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Nemakonde]]. *[[Lomagundi]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaLozi]] vanoti '''likonde''' (banana) kureva [[bhanana]]. [[VaFwe]] vanoti '''konde''' (banana) kureva [[bhanana]]. *[[Lenje]] vanoti '''likonde''' kana '''makonde''' pahuwandu (trunk of banana tree) kureva hunde ye[[mubhanana]]. *[[Chewa]] vanoti '''konde''' kana '''makonde''' (tribal tattoo marks). [[Swahili]] vanoti '''konde''' kana '''makonde''' (small field). *[[Swahili]] ne[[Shambala]] vanoti '''konde''' (fist). *[[Kikongo]] vanoti '''ekonde''' (n. net for animals). Mukutaura va[[Kongo]] vanowanzosiya '''e''' anovamba mazwi anenge '''ekonde'''. [[Category:Zimbabwe]] 3yenc9mudcbct3gvaa6axhcb7sjri8h 0 12853 82789 73547 2020-12-24T17:26:26Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chirundu''' inzvimbo iri kumusoro kwe[[Zimbabwe]] pamuganhu ne[[Zambia]]. PaChirundu pane zambuko rinoyambuka [[Rwizi Zambezi]] tichipinda mu[[Zambia]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Mudungwe|Chirundu]] (a line-up; a queue). *[[Chitsuwa|Chirundu]] (Island) zvinoreva [[chitsuwa]] ku[[ChiNdau]].. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''chilundu''' (a hill) kureva [[chikomo]]. *[[Baila]] vanoti '''ilundu''' (n. mountain) kureva [[gomo]]. *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''mulundu''' (a rise in ground between two rivers, dry land, as opposed to swamps, inundated prairies). *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''-lundumalika''' (to raise, make higher) vachireva kusimudza mudenga. *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''imilundu''' (n. hillocks) kureva [[gomo|tukomo]]. [[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''mulundu''' (n. mountain) kureva [[gomo]]. *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''lilundu''', malundu kana '''lundu''' (wild uncultivated country, open forest, [[wilderness]]) kureva [[sango]] kana nyika isingarimwe. [[Category:Zimbabwe]] ct7rjkalfhiqzutilavyyx770w3i2bp 0 12854 56009 2018-03-10T03:29:49Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kurangarira]] wikitext text/x-wiki #Redirect[[Kurangarira]] 56uo0s98vr6vxjbmras4ioahrj62h2y 0 12855 56011 2018-03-10T03:30:20Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kurangarira]] wikitext text/x-wiki #Redirect[[Kurangarira]] 56uo0s98vr6vxjbmras4ioahrj62h2y 0 12856 75274 71601 2020-06-05T00:28:46Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Nyaruwata]] izita rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. Vanhu vane zita iri: [[Patrick Nyaruwata]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Chitambuzenene]], [[nyabwata]] kana [[chitambuzviyo]] (1. Protruding stomach, 2. Person with protruding stomach) apa kureva chitumbu. Zvichida izwi rokuti [[nyabwata]] rinotodzana nezita rokuti [[Nyaruwata]]? ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Barotse]] vanoti '''lwata''' or '''luata''' (n. propensity to raise the voice whenever talking or quarrelling). *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''uluwatha''' (Spread-out state, extended condition) vachireva fararira. Muenzaniso: '''uwatha lwezinkomo''' (a spread-out herd of cattle). *MaZulu vanoti '''uluwatha''' kana '''ubuuwathalala''' (In spread-out condition). Muenzaniso: '''ukulala uwatha''' (to lie spread out). *MaZulu vanoti '''uluwathalala''' (ideophone of lying spread out in large numbers; of settling spread as a flock of birds). *[[VaLenje]] dhadha rinonzi '''liwata''' kana awanda onzi '''mawata'''. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] do6b2y7tzm6t6r7lh9x4e55zay9wwoz 0 12857 80332 72691 2020-10-17T17:29:39Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kutsenga]] kana [[kutafuna]] (to chew; masticate). zvinoreva kugura zvidyo zviri [[mukanwa]] tichishandisa mazino. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaShambala]] vanoti '''kutafuna''' (chew) kureva [[kutsenga]]. *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''kuteteula''' (gnaw) kureva [[kutetena]]. *[[VaGanda]] vanoti '''gaya''' (chew, masticate) vachireva [[kutsenga]]. [[VaNyole]] vanoti '''ohugaaya''' (v. chew) kureva [[kugaya]]. *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''lukuta''' (chew, gnaw) kureva [[kutsenga]]. Zvichida rinotodzana nerinoti '''kudukuta''' ku[[Shona]]? [[Category:Chezvipenyu]] heym6u6y2mge7zf7kmj0kfescjagmw6 0 12858 73324 56017 2020-04-19T20:17:34Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Norupiri kana [[Nerupiri]] mazita anowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Njiva rupinda]], [[njiva rupiri]] kana [[chigurawasakura]] imhando yenjiva ine [[mutsipa]] usina bhande jena. Kudunhu re[[Masvingo]] kune nzvimbo inonzi [[Rupiri_(nzvimbo)|Rupiri]]. Zita rokuti Rupiri rinogona kuva rinoreva kuti munhu uyu akaripa ne[[rupiri_(shiri)|rupiri]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaBemba]] vanoti '''lupili''' (hill) kureva gomo. *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''lupili''' (hill) kureva gomo. Mazwi anobva pane iri anoti: shipili, maluili, kapili. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 2saxxirmhu1dorr74q42qqwh9i1qfac 0 12859 56018 2018-03-10T04:02:22Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Norupiri]] wikitext text/x-wiki #Redirect[[Norupiri]] k4e1jgvdxoe0e9dok4uyflj1f3dmjw4 0 12860 81941 66585 2020-11-25T13:34:02Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Nyika Mhene|Chiwara]] (flat land, plain, savannah) kureva nzvimbo yakatambarara isina miti. *[[Chiwara sezita]] (family name). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Chuwabo]] vanoti '''owaza''' (v. spread). {{Kujekesa}} mckvz083q860b2yhl2qho4ivjoudwpe 0 12861 82506 74366 2020-12-19T21:26:17Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Pambuka]] izita rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] *Vanhu vane zita iri: [[Oscar Pambuka]]. *[[Kupambuka]] (v. Turn off, branch off; separate - from something, come apart). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''pambana''' (part, branch, divide e.g. road). MaZulu vanoti '''pambana''' (differ in opinion) vachireva [[kupambana]]. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''pambuka''' (diverge as a stream, digress) vachireva [[kupambuka]]. MaZulu vanoti '''pambukisa''' (divert) vachireva [[kupambukisa]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''ukupambana, ukupambaniswa''' (diversity) kureva [[kupambana]] kana [[kupambaniswa]]. Mamwe mazwi '''ukupambuka''' (digression). '''Mambanisa''' (diversify) vachireva [[kupambanisa]]. *[[Nsenga]] vanoti '''pambula''' (decide a case; settle a dispute; give judgement). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 7ph2ngxhlq7addsnpsrkcs8fgn03byt 0 12862 66962 60421 2019-07-18T00:07:21Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Mhapira izita remhuri mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Va[[Lenje]] vanoti '''mapila''' (maggots) kureva mazana enhunzi. *Vatauri ve[[Chewa]] vanoti '''mapira''' kana '''manila''' (a kind of millet - durra; millet heads). *Vatauri ve[[Yao]] vanoti '''mapira''' (millet; sorghum; grain). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 0xs96xrm2nin67vdcihdamf05gianc3 0 12863 73681 73680 2020-04-26T19:18:20Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Kuminama kwechinhu]] (be out of line, crooked, bent, warped). *[[Kuminama pahunhu]] (be dishonest, deceitful, untrustworthy) apa kureva kusatendeseka. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''kuminama''' (bent, warped, be out of line, dishonest, deceitful, untrustworthy) zvichireva kusatwasuka kwechinhu kana hunhu. *[[Baila]] vanoti '''ku minama''' (to be crooked, dishonest) zvichireva kuminama {{Kujekesa}} 6d6mf60dmtqgyltsc0zmxxhysk1v5b7 0 12864 83296 81532 2021-01-09T17:40:18Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Musakwa]] izita rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: [[Elias Musakwa]] muimbi wenziyo dze[[ChiKristu]]; Memory Musakwa; Cathrine Musakwa. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''musankwa''' (boy, lad, young man, young male of animals) kureva [[mukomana]] kana mukono mudiki wemhuka. *[[VaTiriki]] ne[[VaBukusu]] vanoti '''basakwa''' (in-laws, male-male; also used by men who have married in the same family) kureva vakwashanyina. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kusaka''' (shoot, goad, throw, herd animals, draft - as for war). Mamwe mazwi '''kusakwa''' (be shot, be goaded, be thrown, be herded). *[[Kinande]] vanoti '''elisakwa''' (a kind of small rodent) kamhuka kanenge gonzo. [[VaZigula]] vanoti '''msaka''' (n. cold in the head; running at the nose). ==Mazita ari Pedyo== *[[Chasakwa]] izita remhuri. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] hd3eez2q69exuflrftfge5h42dasr4w 0 12865 84762 84001 2021-03-12T01:56:51Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mutsvangwa]] izita rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tendai Mutsvangwa; Rumbidzai Mutsvangwa'''; [[Christopher Mutsvangwa]] na[[Monica Mutsvangwa]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Herero]] vanoti '''pianga''' (v. clear away as rubbish; sweep; cleanse). Mamwe mazwi: '''piangura''' (v. make an end of, destroy; sweep; make a clearance). *[[VaGungu]] vanoti '''kuhyangya''' (v. mix; combine two or more substances usually in a way that means they cannot easily be separated). Mamwe mazwi: [[kuhya]] (v. get burnt). *[[Bemba]] vanoti '''kupyanga''' (v. to sweep) kureva [[kutsvaira]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''pyanga''' (v. sweep) kureva [[tsvaira]]. *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''musankwa''' (boy, lad, young man, young male of animals) kureva mukomana, jaya kana mhukarume iri diki. Kuti pane kutodzana nezita rinonzi [[Mutsvangwa]]? [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] rmluh6nblozme64ts0o42veruwq7ha4 0 12866 65768 56048 2019-06-29T02:18:22Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chimwara''' inzvimbo iri kumabvazuva kweguta re[[Dete]] mudunhu reMatebeleland North. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Mururimi rwe[[Lenje]] vanoti '''mwala''' (rock, cliff, boulder, large stone) kureva dombo guru. *Mururimi rwe[[Lenje]] vanoti '''mwala''' (water-hole, dug-out well) kureva tsime. [[Category:Zimbabwe]] hw1gng7troy8fw43euavxm64dxkzuj6 0 12867 77071 71272 2020-08-15T14:19:52Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Nkata''' kana [[Nkhata]] mazita anowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] zvikurusei muvanhu vemarudzi akabva ku[[Zambia]]. Zita iri rinoreva [[hata_(Chimanzi)|hata]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''nkata''' (pad of twisted grass used when carrying a load on head) vachireva [[hata]]. *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''nkhata''' (a twisted grass or cloth pad used when carrying a load on head) vachireva [[hata]]. *[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''nkata''' (n. spiral roll of banana leaf, used for protecting) vachireva [[hata]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] [[Category:Mazita eChewa]] [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuMalawi]] s7x8i11yg65ao49dk3reaonj51b5a1l 0 12868 56053 2018-03-10T07:07:28Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Mungoshi]] izita rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. Vanhu vane zita iri: [[Charles Mungoshi]] na[[Jesesi Mungoshi]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Izwi rokuti '''nkoshi''' (neck) rinotau..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mungoshi]] izita rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. Vanhu vane zita iri: [[Charles Mungoshi]] na[[Jesesi Mungoshi]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Izwi rokuti '''nkoshi''' (neck) rinotaurwa mururimi rwe[[Lenje]]. Kuti pane kutodzana nezita rinonzi [[Mungoshi]]? [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 89373tv98vowyoa0hr3jb6hvxzrwcds 0 12869 72990 72989 2020-04-16T17:21:04Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Ngoshi]] izita rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Baila]] vanoti '''inkoshi''' (bare mealie cob) kureva [[chibage|chigurinwa]]. *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''loshi''' kana '''ngoshi''' pakuwanda (bark strips used as cord or rope) kureva [[rwodzi]]. *VaLenje vanoti '''nkoshi''' (neck) kureva [[mutsipa]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 6y8y45n5qoewv361ggrof7oe96hiz58 0 12870 69634 60637 2019-12-21T16:31:30Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chipwanya]] kana [[Chipwaya]] mazita rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Izwi rokuti '''pwaya''' (crush, smash, break in pieces) rinotaurwa mururimi rwe[[Lenje]]. *Va[[Swahili]] vanoti '''pwaya''' (hang loose, dangle, be loose). *Vatauri ve[[Chewa]] vanoti '''kupwanya''' (to dash to the ground). *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''kuswanya''' (to smash ; to crush in pieces) vachireva [[kutswanya]]. *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''kuswanyanda''' (to smash anything up completely) vachireva [[kutswanya-tswanya]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 694ams5x4vland7wid26elgs9y40phz 0 12871 88482 88481 2021-08-06T04:07:11Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Shana sezita]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Shana sezita]] cuckc20ru5egse1sab5pr4x07f92gdr 0 12872 82647 79086 2020-12-23T00:07:15Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Matereke]] izita rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Ku[[ChiNdau]] vanoti '''tereka''' (toput pot on fire) zvichireva kugadza poto pamoto. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaMakhuwa]] vanoti '''notereka''' kana '''anotereka''' pakuwanda (cook) vachireva [[munhu anobika]]. *[[VaChewa]] ne[[VaHerero]] vanoti '''tereka''' (boil, to set pot on the fire) kureva [[kufashaidza]]. '''Tereka onyama''' (boil the meat). *[[Kimbundu]] ne[[Umbundu]] vanoti '''teleka''' (cook by boiling). [[VaVenda]] vanoti '''-tereka''' (v. strike. From [[Afrikaans]] [[terk]]). *[[VaRundi]] vanoti '''gutereka''' (put a thing in its certain place; put on the ground; to move something to another place). *[[VaKongo]] ne[[Lenje]] vanoti '''teleka''' (to set a pot on fire, to boil water) vachireva kugadza poto pa[[moto]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] kw68tg4d8op7ec25ku3j4u1u6cbnt0p 0 12873 89463 80005 2021-09-05T20:57:34Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Hwesa seChidawo]] (a totem name). *[[Hwesa sezita]] (a family name). *[[ChiHwesa]] (a Zimbabwean language). {{Kujekesa}} snyg1w5qk4hnbcnetolihwuw9zkbol1 0 12874 56071 56069 2018-03-10T07:58:36Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Muwishi izita rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Mururimi rwe[[Lenje]] kune izwi rinoti '''wishi''' (an intelligent, clever person, he who knows) richireva [[muchenjeri]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] rtqxpccj74wk5kh5lb4qr2018hsfzah 0 12875 82577 59601 2020-12-21T16:28:42Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kaviya]] izita rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Locadia Kaviya; Chenisayi Kaviya; Roland Kaviya'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. *[[Nsenga]] vanoti '''kuwiya''' (v. to retun). *[[Lenje]] kune izwi rinoti '''wiya''' (eat sadza without relish) or seasoning richireva [[kutemura]]. *Va[[Lenje]] vanoti '''uwiya''' (be contemptuous - uncivil, disrespectful; to slight, to disregard). *Va[[Makua]] vanoti '''wiya''' (steal, thieving) kureva [[kuba]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 0euvgt7cozy2synnj9gocbh1qe06g3f 0 12876 85442 75461 2021-04-05T22:46:16Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Makaka]] izita remhuri mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Ashley Makaka; Kunashe Makaka; Tinashe Makaka; Alois Makaka'''. *Pane chinonzi kukaka nharo. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaKongo]] vanoti '''makaka''' (n. loud laughter) kureva [[kuseka]] kunezwi repamusoro. *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''kaka''' (deny, contradict) vachireva kuramba kana kupikisa. *[[VaMaconde]] vanoti '''makaka''' (dried pieces of cassava) vachireva mufarinya wakawomeswa. *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''likaka''' kana '''amakaka''' (thorny branches, used for closing a path). [[VaTiriki]] vanoti '''likaka''' kana '''makaka''' (n. thorny branches closing a path). *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''amakakha''' (n. itch, scabies). [[Tunen]] vanoti '''mà≠àkáká''' (n. soot) kureva [[chiny'ai]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 2hkjqxcjzhurfmw5y396tplqd1wagvz 0 12877 87260 74975 2021-06-30T22:51:24Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Manjeya]] izita remhuri mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *[[Njeya]] (object or direction that is not straight) Injeya yomupinyi: That is a crooked handle. Zvichida ndipo panobva zita rokuti [[Manjeya]]? ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''njeya''' (Thus, in yonder manner; Like yonder, such as that over there, at that distance) kureva sechocho. *[[Bambara]] vanoti jeya (vt. whiten, bleach; clean; clarify, clear of faults or wrongdoing). Mamwe mazwi: jeya (vi. become white; vi. become clean; be sure). *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''cheya''' kana '''jeya''' (be deficient, lacking, diminish, decrease, abate) kureva chino chakaperevera kana [[chisakakwana]]. *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''kuceya bulowa''' kana '''kuzeya bulowa''' (n. anaemia) vachireva chirwere cheropa '''anemiya'''. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 3iafc0p9ie2ndtu39jjrmx7hkzh7q7m 0 12878 86317 84221 2021-06-03T23:51:47Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Marowa]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Leon Marowa; Charles Marowa; Tendai Marowa'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *VaLenje vanoti '''lilowa''' kana '''malowa''' (soil, earth) kureva [[dhaga]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''wulowa''' kana '''malowa''' (n. blood) kureva [[ropa]]. *[[Lenje]] vanoti '''lowa''' (fish with line and hook) kureva [[kuredza|kuraura]]. [[Nsenga]] vanoti '''kuloba''' (v. to fish with a hook). *[[Zigula]] vanoti '''kulowa''' kureva [[kuredza]]. [[Bukusu]] vanoti '''khuuloba''' (v. fish with line and hook). [[Taabwa]] vanoti kuloba (v. to fish). *[[Bavili]] vanoti '''lowu''' (v. fish with a line). [[Yao]] vanoti '''lilowe''' (n. sound) kureva [[izwi]]. [[Nsenga]] vanoti '''kuloba''' (v. cut marks on the body). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] e3i6hmaukxprri0fasoikbw4yzl76od 0 12879 80084 80083 2020-10-11T13:03:28Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Nyaruviro]] izita rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Rumbidzai Nyaruviro; Tendayi Nyaruviro; Benjamin Nyaruviro; Tinashe Nyaruviro'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaNyungwe]] vanoti '''luwiro''' (speed, race). [[VaLenje]] ne[[VaYao]] vanoti '''luwilo''' (a race, fast, speed) vachireva [[spidhi]]. [[Yao]] vanoti '''mbirimo''' (haste; diligence). *[[Barotse]] ne[[BaKalanga]] '''lubilo''' (speed, in running; rapid pace; a race) richireva [[spidhi]]. [[VaNyakyusa]] vanoti '''ulubilo''' (race) kureva [[mujawo]]. *[[VaChewa]] ne[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''liwiro''' (speed), kureva [[spidhi]]. [[VaTumbuka]] vanoti '''mwaluwiro''' (fast, quickly). *[[VaGwere]] '''mbiro''' (race, running, athletics; act of running at a fast pace) kureva [[mujawo]] wekumhanya kana kufambisa netsoka. ==Mazita Anotodzana== *[[Nyambiro sezita]] remhuri. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] d7boxatokstlnhiknmi5ds03vhnoc2u 0 12880 86274 82496 2021-06-02T13:23:26Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mukowa sezita]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mukowa sezita]] deer3hyq88x9xs50pmbvoa9diob0qac 0 12881 86350 74077 2021-06-05T22:58:25Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Rusenza]] izita rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[BaKalanga]] vanoti lusensa (glade - open grassy, treeless depression in forest) kureva [[bani]]. *[[VaLenje]] vanoti lusensa, sensa kana musensa (glade - open grassy, treeless depression in forest) kureva [[bani]]. *[[VaLenje]] vanoti lusensa (small stream in grassy flat) kureva [[kakova]] kari [[bani]]. *[[Baila]] vanoti lusensa (place with short grass) kureva [[bani]]. [[Taabwa]] vanoti lusensa (n. bracelet). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] ocna6567znlwlv61kd4y0yrlg5dkqlq 0 12882 56100 2018-03-10T23:33:20Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Gaha]] (Gorge, vertical cleft) zvinoreva kuti rwizi rwuri pamupata wakadzika, iwo mahombekombe anew mukwidza wakanyanya. Zasi kwe[[Victoria Falls]] kune [[mukaha]] unoyerera..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Gaha]] (Gorge, vertical cleft) zvinoreva kuti rwizi rwuri pamupata wakadzika, iwo mahombekombe anew mukwidza wakanyanya. Zasi kwe[[Victoria Falls]] kune [[mukaha]] unoyerera [[Rwizi Zambezi]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Mazwi okuti '''chisengu''' (gorge) kana '''mwako''' anotaurwa mururimi rwe[[Lenje]]. [[Category:Pimanyika]] f8o9qsib32lo84thtt1hz8jtntqb4i0 0 12883 56101 2018-03-10T23:42:59Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Chakona]] izita rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. Kukona (to fail) zvinoreva kukundika pakutita chinhu. Chiro chatadzika chinodzi chakona. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Zvakona n'anga..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chakona]] izita rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. Kukona (to fail) zvinoreva kukundika pakutita chinhu. Chiro chatadzika chinodzi chakona. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Zvakona n'anga murapwa achida. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Izwi rokuti '''kona''' kana '''piana''' (inherit) rinotaurwa ku[[Kalanga]] richireva [[kugara nhaka]]. *Izwi rokuti '''chikono''' kana '''chpiano''' (inheritance) rinotaurwa mururimi rwe[[Lenje]] richireva nhumbi dzenhaka. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] sdwaebtqdh2b4hhc8z7oh3ik2k30icn 0 12884 78755 78328 2020-09-18T02:38:18Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Tanhira]] izita rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Vimbai Tanhira; Edith Tanhira; Fraser Tanhira; Michael Tanhira'''. *[[Kutanhuridza]] (to pass on something). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''kitantira''' (n. plain, savannah; extensive tract of level open). *[[VaBemba]] vanoti '''tantalisha''' (v. defer). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 01x8yc54juhswui62uhjdd3z4zqtxny 0 12885 92659 77092 2022-03-15T18:48:26Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Machinga]] izita rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vakakurumbira vane zita iri: [[Gabriel Machinga]] aiva gurukota rehurumende. *[[Kuchingura]] (go out to meet, intercept). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Baila]] vanoti '''ku chinga''' (to meet). [[VaDigo]] vanoti '''chinga''' (to cup your hands, to place a container to be filled with a liquid) kureva [[kuchingiridza]]. *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''-cinga''' (to screen, protect, shelter, shade, come between) vachireva [[kudzivira]]. VaMambwe vanoti '''-cinganya''' (to lay across, crosswise) vachireva [[kuchingama]]. *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''chinga''' (kill by cutting throat) kureva kuuraya zvekucheka mutsipa. [[Giryama]] vanoti kukiinganya (to place across - e.g. a path) kureva kuchinga. *[[VaTiriki]] vanoti '''khushinga''' (v. interpose, to get in the way, place a cup for collecting fluid). Mamwe mazwi: '''khushinga''' (v. obstruct, to get in one's light, to dam water, to keep a matter quiet). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] m7b7l2ygv6pcni6htsk10dlb9cft3mm 0 12886 67899 56110 2019-08-03T13:52:43Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Masvaya]] izita rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''swaya''' (stab, pierce, wound, spear, kill by stabbing) richireva kubaya kana kuuraya zvekubaya nebanga. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] e8mx5486vkrvl39flgc6wllab8ad1mv 0 12887 83595 82278 2021-01-28T21:07:42Z African Engine 12722 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mwashita]] izita rinoera rinopihwa vanhu vanorema in [[Zimbabwe]]. Vanhu vane zita iri: Vivian Mwashita [[Raphael Mwashita (African Engine)]] Patrick Mwashita Josaih Mwashita Shepherd Mwashita Raphael Tinashe Mwashita Dennis Mwashita (nation builder) Josiah Mwashita Dennis Mwashita Davison Mwashita Tawanda Mwashita Richmond Mwashita Tatenda mwashita Clyde Mwashita (speed nation) ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Izwi rokuti '''shite''' (steady, even tempered) rinotaurwa ku[[Lenje]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 1v83o4sf40m3twkzohff1s388s9igoz 0 12888 80750 76056 2020-10-24T20:49:34Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Mauto sezita]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mauto sezita]] nmm5xf7d17lcz38hrbjfire6eya4mm5 0 12889 92431 92305 2022-03-10T18:19:41Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chitumbura]] izita rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Kudzai Chitumbura; Nyasha Chitumbura; Shelton Chitumbura; Tinotenda Chitumbura. *[[Kutumbura munzwa]] zvinoreva kubvisa munzwa unenge wabayira munyama. Rinorevawo zvakare chiitiko chekuzvara mwana, paya panodanwa Amai kunzi [[nyakutumbura]]. *Mazita ari pedyo: [[Chitumba]]; [[Mutumba sezita|Mutumba]]; [[Mudumbi]], [[Dumbura]], [[Katumbura sezita|Katumbura]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaSwahili]] vanoti kitumbua (Rice Fritter - fried in fat). [[VaNande]] vanoti okithumbura (n. donut). *[[VaRundi]] vanoti gutumbura (explain thoroughly, speak distinctly, tell what was heard in eavesdropping). Mamwe mazwi: gutumbura (to stoop). Mamwe mazwi gutumbura (to cut down banana stalk). *[[Herero]] vanoti tumbuka (v. go near, approach). Mamwe mazwi: tumbura (cause to approach or go near; influence; allure; train). Otyi-tumbure (n. rudder). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] cvd6xod2kt9vr6y49coc8azfzxvyxcp 0 12890 75549 67615 2020-06-15T21:19:41Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Muza]] izita rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. Izwi rokuti [[kuza]] (to come) rinoreva kuuya; izwi iri riri mumamwe mazita anoti: [[Muzamhindo]]; [[Muzanenhamo]]; [[Muzanarwo]] [na[Muzanebanga]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''muja''' (one who comes; new-comer) kureva uyo anouya kana muuyi. *[[VaGanda]] vanoti '''ja''' (to come) vachireva [[kuuya]]. VaGanda vanoti '''jila''' (to come to or for) vachireva [[kuuya ku]] kana [[kuuyira]]. *VaGanda vanoti '''jilila''' (to come to a person for any particular purpose) vachireva [[kuuya]] kumunhu nechinangwa chipi zvacho. *[[VaHerero]] vanoti '''omu-zo''' (origin, beginning, foundation). VaHerero vanoti '''za, zu, zire''' (origin). Sokuti: '''avehe va za mumwe''' - all people have origin from one man. *[[VaLungu]] vanoti '''u-muza''' (n. wind) vachireva [[mhepo]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] hqcpl4bi46a8twjf9shm9il5lah0kpe 0 12891 56122 56121 2018-03-11T18:49:10Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Muzamhindo]] izita rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. Izwi rokuti [[kuza]] (to come) rinoreva kuuya, [[rima|mhindo]] zvichireva rima. Saka muzamhindo chinhu kana munhu akauya kuine rima. Izwi rokuti kuza rinowumba mamwe mazita anoti: [[Chaza]]; [[Chiza]]; [[Muzanenhamo]]; [[Muzanarwo]]; na[[Muzanebanga]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 4fnrrqf69pohev4ie86ifzdgnvxalao 0 12892 83047 56123 2020-12-28T19:01:36Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Muzhingi]] izita rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Rumbidzai Muzhingi; Stephen Muzhingi; Melody Muzhingi; Moreblessing Muzhingi'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Luvale]] vanoti '''kujinga''' (v. to curl, twist). Mamwe mazwi: vanoti '''mujinga''' kana '''muzhinga''' (child born with umblical cord twisted around neck or body). *[[Lenje]] vanoti '''umuzingi''' (circle) kureva [[denderedzwa]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 4xsdufsuel44k2q160htby7kfps620j 0 12893 72900 56484 2020-04-15T20:28:05Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mzembi]] kana [[Muzembi]] izita rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. Vanhu vane zita iri: [[Walter Mzembi]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Dzembe_(njiva)|Dzembe]] kana [[nzembe_(njiva)|nzembe]] (Namaqua dove) ndiyo shiri iri kutaridzwa mudariro riri pasi kuruboshwe. *[[Dzembe_(demo)|Dzembe]] kana [[madzembe_(matemo)|madzembe]] (Big axe for felling trees) i[[demo]] rokutemesa uchiriga miti. ==Mitauro yaBantu== *[[Baila]] vanoti '''muzembi''' (n. sentry) kureva [[murindi]]. *[[VaGungu]] vanoti '''musembe''' kana '''basembe''' (heir; child made heir due to support by all the people and the siblings). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] d69jk61gfwb9fafr6enrw2zfd80xj8s 0 12894 85783 77443 2021-04-30T00:47:11Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Zembe]] izita rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. Vanhu vane zita iri: [[Luxon Zembe]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Dzembe_(njiva)|Dzembe]] kana [[nzembe_(njiva)|nzembe]] (Namaqua dove) ndiyo shiri iri kutaridzwa mudariro riri pasi kuruboshwe. *[[Dzembe_(demo)|Dzembe]] kana [[madzembe_(matemo)|madzembe]] (Big axe for felling trees) i[[demo]] rokutemesa uchiriga miti. ==Mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]]== *[[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''mzembe''' (1. negligent, slovenly person. 2. careless, indifferent, superficial person) kureva [[tsimbe]] kana [[mudhiniwe]]. *VaSwahili vanoti '''zembe''' (adj. idle, lazy, negligent) kureva [[husimbe]] kana [[hudhiniwe]]. Mamwe mazwi '''kizembe''' (indolent, relaxed posture; 2. adv. indolent, negligent manner) kureva [[zvehusimbe]] kana [[zvehudhiniwe]]. *[[MaXhosa]] vanoti '''zembe''' (n. axe) kureva [[demo]]. [[Sangho]] vanoti zembe kana zemba (n. knife) kureva [[banga]]. *[[VaChewa]] ne[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''zembe''' kana '''dzembe''' (water melon) kureva [[nwiwa]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] i6cx9s7usjexh50tr5qb4ud4gxtko29 0 12895 76928 76922 2020-08-13T16:51:05Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Muzira]] izita rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. Apa kuzira zvinoreva [[kutsanya]] zvidyo. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaGiryama]] ne[[VaLenje]] Izwi rokuti '''kuzira''' (abstain from food, refuse to eat) kureva [[kutsanya]] chokudya. [[VaGwere]] vanoti '''kuzira''' (boycott) vachireva kutsanya chero chinhu? *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''zila''' (v. Fast, abstain; avoid). Mamwe mazwi: '''ukuzila ukudla''' (to abstain from food); '''ukuzila abantu''' (to be of retiring nature); '''ukuzila umsindo''' (to avoid noise). *MaZulu vanoti '''umzilanyoni''' (Lit. what the bird avoids. Species of coastal hard-wood tree, [[Croton sylvaticus]], whose bark is used to prevent nasal bleeding). *MaZulu vanoti '''umzilazembe''' (Lit. what shuns the axe. Species of mimosa tree, [[Dichrostachys nyassana]]). *MaZulu vanoti '''umzila''' (n. 1. Broad track - as made by a herd or army passing, 2. Large body of men in column formation). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] j197rj0hgbda7m1frtsq9pvomanifuk 0 12896 87394 84852 2021-07-04T21:03:08Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Rusitu]] inzvimbo iri mudunhu reManicaland mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''msitu''' (land covered by low shrubby vegetation, bush). [[Kinande]] vanoti '''omusitu''' (n. forest). *[[VaLenje]] ne[[VaLozi]] vanoti '''mushitu''' kana '''musitu''' (thick undergrowth, bushes, forest, woodlands, reeds - as in a river) vachireva rusitu. *[[Chewa]] vanoti '''situ''' (a thicket, jungle). Mamwe mazwi: '''nsitu''' (a thicket used as a burial place). [[Chimbalazi]] vanoti '''nzito''' (adj. heavy) kureva [[huremu]]. *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''nsitu''' (thicket) kureva [[rusitu]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''tsitu''' (thick or close as a thicket - called [[nsitu]]). '''Tsitu''' (many close together, thick). *[[Mandinka]] vanoti sutoo kana sutu (n. a thick forest). [[Category:Zimbabwe]] pbczi2w7o5ysdw3d9lgh46c0p78hgha 0 12897 92898 84245 2022-03-26T17:16:20Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Maturure]] izita rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. Kuturura zvinoreva kuburutsa kubva padenga. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Trade Maturure; Bezel Maturure; Gilbert Maturure'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Kinande]] inoti eriturura (v. to give, to offer large quantity) kupa zvizhinji. *[[Bavili]] vanoti '''tulikë''' (v. to be constructed). Mamwe mazwi: '''tululë''' (v. to destroy). *[[Lenje]] vanoti '''tulula''' (pierce, make a hole). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] b8ji7vegpn4xwpa5ety26xtujeiwy8y 0 12898 75612 72880 2020-06-18T19:50:03Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mafuwa]] izita rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. Mafuwa imhando yemakore emvura. Kupfuwa zvinoreva kuchengeta mhuka dzepamusha dzakadai se[[mombe]], [[mbudzi]], hwayi kana [[huku]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Va[[Digo]] vanoti '''fuwa''' (to be paralysed in part of the body (e.g. leg, arm) vachireva [[kuremara]]. *[[Lenje]] vanoti '''fuwa''' (steady, even tempered). *VaLenje vanoti '''fuwa''' (be raw, unripe, not cooked enough; 2. undeveloped, not fully grown, foolish, inexperienced), kureva [[mbishi]] kana kushaya ruzivo. *[[Baila]] vanoti '''kufua''' (to have, to possess, to gain, to be rich), kureva [[kupfuma]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''mafuwa''' (stones on a cooking place), kureva [[mapfihwa]]. 7ifsguw5w4x6a1bo1fz32auej3nzsf2 0 12899 82775 80265 2020-12-24T14:15:48Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chirunga]] izita rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. Kurunga zvinoreva kukurungira [[munyu]] muzvidyo kana kuisa zvimwe zvinonakisa zvidyo. *Izwi rokuti [[kurungama]] (right, good, correct, upright; trained skilled) rinoreva chakamira zvakanaka; zvitsvene. *Izwi rokuti '''kurunga''' rinokwanisawo kutaurwa richireva (Get or be in order, fit, correct; be as it should be; be or put straight). *[[Kuvhima|Dika]] kana [[kuvhima|runga]] (Sharp stake in game-pit) zvichireva chimuti chakapinza chinoiswa mu[[hunza]] yekuteya mhuka dzesango. Kana zvawanda zvonzi [[matika]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''lunga''' (be in order, fit, correct; be as it should be; be straight) kureva [[kurunga]]. [[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''rilunga''' (n. bracelet; bracelet; link). VaGanda vanoti '''ekirungi (good). *MaZulu vanoti '''lunga''' (Get prepared, get ready) kureva [[kugadzirira]]. Sokuti: '''Ngilinde ngisalunga''' (Wait for me, I'm getting ready) kureva ndimirire ndiri kugadzirisa. *[[VaGanda]] vanoti '''kilungi''' kureva [[chakarungama]]. [[VaGungu]] vanoti '''birungi''' (1. goodness, niceness; high quality; 2. beauty, attractiveness; 3. advantage; benefit). *[[VaHerero]] vanoti '''runga''' (p.p. vexed). VaHerero vanoti '''rungisa''' (v.t. vex - irritate, provoke; stir up as the passions). VaHerero vanoti '''runga''' (enraged; to be in a fury). *[[VaRundi]] vanoti '''ikirunga''' (volcano) kureva [[chikwatamabwe]]. [[VaGulu]] vanoti '''chilunga''' kana '''kilunga''' (dominion, kingdom) vachireva hushe. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 34qcgei2a4qby3wuare53hq9fg9uaxz 0 12900 81414 56140 2020-11-08T21:11:52Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mangwende]] izita rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. Kungwenda (to tremble with fear) zvinoreva kudedera nokutya. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Takunda Mangwende; James Mangwende; Natalie Mangwende'''; [[Jonathan Mangwende]]; [[Witness Mangwende]] ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Kinande]] vanoti '''omangwende''' (n. alcohol). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] ddft4xwhdetq3bd30p47b58z48omdm0 0 12901 59094 56146 2018-08-14T23:39:50Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Nzara yeKudya]] (hunger, famine). *[[Nzara_(dzeminwe)|Nzara]] (finger or toe nail). {{Kujekesa}} hmq4eeetbxbgwqkhh9lvf39g48t0nfz 0 12902 90039 86218 2021-11-05T12:58:56Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Nzara inhengo dzinokura paminwe yemawoko nezvigunwe zvetsoka. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaGungu]] vanoti '''luzala''' kana nzala (n. finger nail, toe nail) kureva nzara. [[VaBemba]] vanoti '''lwala''' (n. fingernail, toe nail) zvichireva nzara. *[[Kirundi]] vanoti '''urwara''' (fingernail, toenail, claw) kureva nzara. [[Kimbundu]] vanoti kiala (nail, fingernail, toenail) kureva nzara. *[[Shambala]] vanoti '''kombe''' kana '''makombe''' pakuwanda (n. nail) kureva nzara. *[[VaSango]] vanoti nzana kana nzené (n. a fingernail, a claw) kureva nzara. [[Category:Muviri]] 06xuqrs005yi842dkh8ramuu2eo7385 0 12903 56149 2018-03-12T00:10:38Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kuyaruka]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kuyaruka]] gxq8yarr100o3g1h9vovj2ywrwfenzn 0 12904 56150 2018-03-12T00:10:55Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kuyaruka]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kuyaruka]] gxq8yarr100o3g1h9vovj2ywrwfenzn 0 12905 56151 2018-03-12T00:11:12Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kuyaruka]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kuyaruka]] gxq8yarr100o3g1h9vovj2ywrwfenzn 0 12906 56152 2018-03-12T00:11:30Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kuyaruka]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kuyaruka]] gxq8yarr100o3g1h9vovj2ywrwfenzn 0 12907 85834 84173 2021-05-05T01:39:00Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mangere]] izita rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''amangele''' (broken, precipitous place - [[impassably steep]]). Mamwe mazwi: '''ulungele''' (Broken, precipitous place; succession of broken hills or mountain). *MaZulu vanoti '''ingelengele''' (Steep, precipitous ascent (as in broken, hilly country) kureva ku[[mawere]] kunokoromoka. *[[VaGungu]] vanoti '''lugere''' kana '''ngere''' pakuwanda (n. footprint, track; marks left by an animal). *[[VaRundi]] rokuti '''umwungere''' (shepherd) vachireva mufudzi we[[hwayi]]. [[Bavili]] vanoti '''bungelë''' (v. wisdom) kureva [[hungwaru]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 0xbjc5hrzcysv53insz1if1odvvz24w 0 12908 77471 77470 2020-08-23T21:19:52Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Izwi rokuti kuza rinowanikwa ku[[ChiShona]] chakare richireva kuuya. Mazita anoumbwa pakuti [[kuza]] anosanganisira: [[Muza]]; [[Muzamhindo]]; [[Muzanenhamo]]; [[Muzanebanga]]; [[Muzanarwo]]; [[Muzanagwo]] na[[Chaza]]. ==Tsumo== *Garwe haridyi chebamba, charo chinoza neronga. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaRundi]] vanoti '''kuzanira''' (to bring to, for) vachireva [[kuunzira]]. VaRundi vanoti '''kuzana''' (to bring with) vachireva kuuya necharehwa. *VaRundi vanoti '''kuzanana''' (to bring with one, to come together) kureva kuungana pamwe. [[VaNyoro]] vanoti '''-izire''' kana '''izirire''' (come for, come upon). *[[VaNyungwe]] ne[[Giryama]] vanoti '''kudza''' (advent, to come). Sokuti '''kudza kwa nganya''' (advent of so-and-so). *[[VaKongo]] ne[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kwiza''' (to come) vachireva [[kuuya]]. [[VaTeke]] vanoti '''uya''' (v, to come) kureva [[kuuya]]. [[Category:Dzidzo]] n3nqcws0qsr27k3aee7jwoxayzk6og9 0 12909 82298 71841 2020-12-14T02:43:01Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chiduku]] izita rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *[[Duku]] (Rice field) apa kureva munda we[[mupunga]]; kana yawanda toti [[matuku]]. *Kune Ishe ari kwa[[Rusape]] anonzi [[Chiduku]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Va[[Taita]] vanoti '''kiduku''' kana '''lukolo''' (clan) kureva dzinza. *Va[[Kongo]] vanoti '''etuku''' (origin, source, cause, derivation - [[often used in plural]]). *[[Xilenge]] vanoti '''ciduko''' (n. honour). Mamwe mazwi: '''liduku''' (honour, a man who honurs others). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] m3i7l1p9rfannv0i7c696j87u2h6vrn 0 12910 61477 61452 2018-11-28T18:18:40Z 168.167.89.226 /* Manicaland */ wikitext text/x-wiki Chinyorwa chino chinounganidza mazita eMadzishe muZimbabwe nematunhu avo zvie. ==Mashonaland Central== *[[Ishe Chiweshe]] *[[Ishe Negomo]] *[[Ishe Mutumba]] *[[Ishe Musana]] *[[Ishe Chiswiti]] ==Mashonaland East== *[[Ishe Mangwende]] *[[Ishe Svosve]] ==Mashonaland West== *[[Ishe Zvimba]] ==Matebeleland North== ==Matebeleland South== ==Midlands== * Ishe Mapanzure * Ishe Shiku * Ishe Nembudziya ==Masvingo== *[[Ishe Gutu]] *Ishe Charumbira *[[Ishe Bota]], *[[Ishe Nyakunhuwa]], *[[Ishe Nhema]] *[[Ishe Ndanga]]. ==Manicaland== *[[Ishe Makoni]] *[[Ishe Mutasa]] *[[Ishe Mutambara]] *[[Ishe Chiduku]] *Ishe Nyashanu [[Category:Zimbabwe]] b1crfjagiughn10cm3orttu4mmwi1nl 0 12911 83726 56166 2021-02-03T12:18:21Z 156.203.88.183 wikitext text/x-wiki Maita Shumba, Zvaitwa Mhazi, Mhondi inopondera pasina gwenzi. 他 Hekanhi Mukanyairi, Maita vakuru vamasango, Vanovhundutsa vamwe nomukanya uri muzenze, Vamadzvovera, Vabanduri vamapfupa. Vana meso anozezesa kuringa, Mukakatira kwasviba, Vapondi vezvipenyu zvinozvifambira. Hekani mupwanyanzombe, Mudyandichiomba, Mudzvovakamwe, Mufa ndichiomba, Vezvitere zvikwatakwata, Zvinenge zvizinga zvouchi, Kuridza mutsindo pasi pasakara. Zvaitwa Chiurayi, Jenamuromo dehwe rehosi. Tatenda VaChamakanda, VaRuminu, VaZverungu, Venyika izere mashisha namadu, Inomera nhemayakanda. Vamahonyera, Mhukahuru, Vatangi vemhuri ino mukurumbira, Jinda Mutasa, Zvaitwa Tembo yangu yiyi. Aiwa zvaonekwa weMhazi. rfcu1u1we99t6aum2zpkztazr1b4bkw 0 12912 92743 86455 2022-03-23T14:16:10Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki Mutota izita rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Namibia]] ne[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Maureen Mutota; Grace Mutota; Rachel Mutota; Selma Mutota *[[BaKalanga]] vanoti [[tota]] (mend or seal a hole using some beeswax) vachireva kunama ne[[ndamo]] ye[[nyuchi]]. [[Mutota]] izita raShe ainzi [[Nyatsimba Mutota]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaChewa]] vanoti mtota (a wet place in the ground) inzvimbo yakatota. [[VaRundi]] vanoti gutota (to be saturated wet) kureva kutota. [[Taabwa]] vanoti kutota (v. sting, prick, bite). *[[MaZulu]] vanoti thotha (Place closely together, pack tightly; bind tightly together). [[VaMaconde]] vanoti kutota kureva [[kusona]]. [[Takwane]] vanoti tota kubata hove nemambure. *[[VaRundi]] vanoti gutota (go along right in path of animals; to not be side tracked) kuronda mwanza wemhuka. Mamwe mazwi: gutota (sprinkling medicine to protect from evil) vachireva kutota. *[[Kikongo]] vanoti tota; totama (to add, put together, to be added; to be put together). Mamwe mazwi: totama (to accord, harmonise, be alike). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuNamibia]] [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuZambia]] mlfjorsduxcwafopvjlnpknd33y3dzm 0 12913 82910 70919 2020-12-26T01:26:55Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Katsinde]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''tsinde''' kana '''sinde''' (base; base of stalk; the heavy end) kureva dzinde. [[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''kaxinde''' (n. citronella plant). *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''tsonga''' (the thin end of bamboo, tree or pole) vachireva divi rakatetepa re[[mushenjere]]. *[[VaRundi]] vanoti '''gutsinda''' (to defeat, win a case, be victorious) kureva kukunda. Mamwe mazwi: '''intsinzi''' (triumph, victory) vachireva ukundi. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] giuwk70rg1rwctup7yx5b14e0leltlv 0 12914 81516 81515 2020-11-11T21:04:12Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kutokonora]], [[kuchokonora]], [[kutonongora]] kana [[kupunungura]] (to shell, to remove grain from maize cob). ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Kupura]]. *[[Kuwurutsa]] (to winnow). ==Mitauro yaBantu== *[[VaRundi]] vanoti '''gutonora''' (to shell beans, peas, peanut etc.) kureva [[kutonongora]]. Mamwe mazwi '''gutonorwa''' (to be shelled - of beans, peas, peanut etc.) vachireva [[kutonongorwa]]. *VaRundi vanoti '''gutonorera''' (to shell for or at) vachireva [[kutonongorerwa]]. *[[Kinande]] vanoti '''erihunungula''' (v. discover, uncover, unearth) kureva [[kupunungura]]. [[Category:Kurima]] bnbk0konkklxkisqqwqudp1uiiajhjz 0 12915 93464 93463 2022-04-11T09:47:40Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="wikitable floatright" |- | {| class="float center" |- style="background-color:#D8BFD8" | colspan="2" |'''<big>Nyambi Mutota</big>''' |- style="background-color:celadon" | colspan="2" |<div style="text-align: center;">[[Mwenemutapa (dumidzo)|Mwenemutapa]]</div> |- | colspan="2" |[[File:Le grand Roy du Mono-Motapa.jpg|center|frameless]] |- style="background-color:#D3D3D3" | colspan="2" |<div style="text-align: center;">'''Hupenyu'''</div> |- | colspan="2" | |- style="background-color:#D8BFD8" | colspan="2" |<div style="text-align: center;">'''Horokodzwa Yake'''</div> |- |'''Zita rekuzvarwa:''' |Nyatsimba Mutota |- |'''Kuzvarwa''' |c.1400 Rusvingo ?, Umambo hwe Zimbabwe |- |'''Mutupo:''' |[[Dziva (mutupo)|Dziva]] |- |'''Dzinza:''' |[[Vakaranga|Karanga]], [[Vambire|Mbire]] |- | | |- style="background-color:#D8BFD8" | colspan="2" |<div style="text-align: center;">[[Umambo hwe Zimbabwe|'''Umambo hwe Zimbabwe''']]</div> |- |'''Dumidzo:''' |Muchinda |- |'''Makore se Muchinda:''' |c.1400 - c.1430 |- style="background-color:#D8BFD8" | colspan="2" |<div style="text-align: center;">'''Umambo hwe Mutapa'''</div> |- |'''Dumidzo:''' |[[Mwenemutapa (dumidzo)|Mwenemutapa]] |- |'''Hutongi:''' |c.1430 - c. 1450 |- |'''[[Muzandisapo]]''': |[[Matope Nyanhehwe Nebedza]] |- style="background-color:#D8BFD8" | colspan="2" |<div style="text-align: center;">'''Mhuri Yake'''</div> |- |'''Amai:''' |? |- |'''Baba:''' |? |- |'''Mudzimai:''' |? |- |'''Vana:''' |[[Matope Nyanhehwe Nebedza]] |- style="background-color:#D3D3D3" | colspan="2" |<div style="text-align: center;">'''Rufu'''</div> |- |- style="background-color:#D8BFD8" | colspan="2" |'''Mushure me rufu''' |- |'''Rufu:''' |c.1450 ?, Mutapa, Zimbabwe |- |'''Akavigwa''': |?, Zimbabwe |} |} '''Nyatsimba Mutota''' (c.1400-1450) kana '''Mwenemutapa Nyatsimba Mutota''' aive muvambi uye mutongi wekutanga we[[Umambo hweMutapa]]. Mambo Mutota aive mwanakomana waMambo we[[Umambo hweZimbabwe]] nyika yaive kumaodzanyemba eMasvingo, uye ndiko kwaakazvarwa. Mugore ra1430 akasika Umambo hweMutapa akava mutongi wekutanga kusvika paakafa. Humambo hwake hwaive hwakabatana nezvikamu zvechamhembe che[[Zimbabwe]] yanhasi, nemaodzanyemba-pakati pe[[Mozambique|Mozambiki]] yanhasi. Pasi pekutonga kwake, Mutapa yakatanga nguva yekuwedzera kwemauto uye kukunda kwenzvimbo kusvika kuGungwa reIndiya, yakazoteverwa nemwanakomana wake [[Matope Nyanhehwe Nebedza|Matope]] mushure mekufa kwaMambo Mutota muhondo pakati peZanagore 15.<ref>https://peoplepill.com/people/nyatsimba-mutota/ Yakatariswa: 13 Chikunguru 2021</ref> == Vambo rezita == === [[Mutota]] === *Izwi rokuti [[tota]] (mend or seal a hole using some beeswax) rinotaurwa ku[[Kalanga|Chikalanga]] richireva kunama ne[[ndamo]] ye[[nyuchi]]. [[Mutota]] izita raShe ainzi [[Nyatsimba Mutota]]. === Mwene === * Iro shoko rekuti ''<nowiki/>'mwene'<nowiki/>'' rinoreva kuti ''<nowiki/>'owner'<nowiki/>'' kana ''<nowiki/>'conquerer'''. Raishandiswa munguva yeMutapa richishandisirwa Madzimambo enguva yekutonga kweEmpire yeMutapa. Saka shoko rekuti Mwene ririkushandiswa kumirira kuti 'emperor'. == Hunhu neTsika dzake == Mambo Mutota waibva kuDzinza re[[Vakaranga|Makaranga]] rinokandwa pazasi pezwi rekuti [[Vashona|Shona]] mutsika dzanhasi. === Mhuri === Vabereki wa Mwenemutapa Mutota waive vatongi weUmambo hwe Zimbabwe, Mambo Mutota na Mambokadzi Mutota. Mutota anonzi akaroora vakadzi vakawanda mushure mekusika uye kutonga umambo hwake, Mutapa. Uye pavana wake panemuwechete anozivikanwa nokuti ndiye akamutevera pakutonga, anozivikanwa saNyanhehwe Matope. === Chiuto === Zvakanyorwa kuti Muchinda murwi anonzi Nyatsimba Mutota anobva kuHumambo hweZimbabwe akatumwa kunotsvaga matsva emunyu kuchamhembe. Muchinda Mutota akawana munyu wake pakati pe[[Tavara]], dunhu re[[Vashona]], vaive vavhimi vakakurumbira venzou. Vakakundwa uye guta guru rakagadzwa makiromita mazana matatu kuchamhembe kweUmambo hweZimbabwe ku[[Zvong'ombe]] na[[Rwizi Zambezi|Zambezi]]. NaMutota semutongi, Humambo hwakapfuura nyika yevabereki uye ndokuva simba rakakura mudunhu iri, ichichengetedza kuzvimiririra kubva kune ane simba Vatorwa vechiPutukezi muMozambiki. Humambo hwaMutota hwakaramba huripo kusvikira, muzana ramakore rechi17, kukwikwidzana pakati pePutukezi ne[[Umambo hweRozvi]] (kuzivisa kubva kwenzvimbo yeZimbabwe (''Zimbabwe Plateau'') kwakazvarirwa Mutota) kwakaparadzanisa. === Rudaviro === Mambo Mutota aivimba muna[[Mwari]] we[[Vashona]] wavaidana nemazita akasiyana asiMwari ndiro zita raishandaswa kazhinji. == Umambo hweMutapa == '''Umambo hwe Mutapa''', '''Ubwami hwe Mutapa''' uye '''Mwenemutapa''' i[[Hwami|bwami/hwami]] yakasikwa nekutongwa na Nyatsimba Mutota aive mwanakomana we Mambo weUmambo hwe Zimbabwe. [[Ubwami]] uhwu hwakatanga kudanidzwa uchinzi Mwenemutapa nekuda kwedumidzo raipuhwa vatongi varo, Mwenemutapa zvichireva mwene we mutapa (''owner of the mines'', kana wo ''lord of the mines'') nekuti Mwenemutapa waive Ubwami waitapa mabwe kana simbi dzakakosha chaizvo senge [[ndarama]], [[ngoda]], [[utare]] nezvimwe wo. === Rufu === Mutota anofungidzirwa kunzi akafa mugore ra [[1450]] muZanagore rechi 13 uye akavigwa munyika inozivikanwa nhasi seZimbabwe. === Muzandisavapo === Muzandisavapo ishoko ririkushandiswa kuturukira shoko rokuti "successor", kureva mutongi akamutevera. Shoko iri ririkubva pashoko rokuti Muzandiripo, iri ishoko reChishona rinoreva kuti "predecessor". Pakufa paMwenemutapa Mutota mwanakomana wake [[Matope Nyanhehwe Nebedza|Muchinda Matope Nyanhehwe Nebedza]] ndiye akatora chigaro choumambo akatonga Ubwami hwe Mutapa (empaya ye Mutapa). == Mutsika dzanhasi == === Vhidhiyo gemu === ==== Civilisation V Customisation ==== Nyatsimba Mutota muvhidhiyo gemu akasikwa naSukritact,<ref>https://forums.civfanatics.com/threads/more-civilisations.494241/ Yakatariswa: 27 Chikumi 2021</ref> nemipiro kubva kuReedstilt naPouakai. Iyi modhi inoda Nyika Itsva Yakashinga. Nyatsimba Mutota! Wadaidzirwa, zvakare zvakare, kudzivirira nzira dzekutengeserana kubva kune avo vaizotora kubva kuVaShona. Unogona here kupa budiriro uye chengetedzo kuvanhu vako? Iwe unogona here kudzikamisa zvakadzika zveOfiri, izvo zvakaramba zvakavanda kwenguva yakareba zvakadaro? Iwe unogona kuvaka budiriro inomira muyedzo wenguva?<ref name=":0">https://civilization-v-customisation.fandom.com/wiki/Zimbabwe_(Nyatsimba_Mutota)_(LastSword) Yakatariswa: 27 Chikumi 2021</ref><blockquote>Vatungamiriri neLastSword '''Nhanganyaya:''' "Titambire! Ndini Nyatsimba Mutota, Muchinda akarasika. Wanzwa sei nezveZimbabwe?" '''Nhanganyaya:''' "Nyatsimba Mutota anokudzwa kusangana newe nehupfumi hwako. Sei tisingatarise mutambo uyu nemutambo! Vamwe vachitamba! Uye pamwe gare gare ... nzira yekutengesa!" '''Kukundwa:''' "Ofiri rapunzika. Shiri dzemuZimbabwe dzasiya dzese. Kana ukandiuraya unenge waparadza vanhu vangu vese vakasara." '''Kukundwa:''' "Nyatsimba Mutota achakupinza pachivande! Ndatengesa zvese kure! Minda yangu haina maturo kwauri!"<ref name=":0" /></blockquote> ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaFipa]] vanoti '''a'lu:tota''' (to stab) kureva [[kubaya]] nebanga kana pfumo. [[Chuwabo]] vanoti '''otota''' (v. hunt) kureva [[kuvhima]]. *[[VaWabo]] vanoti '''nyamatota''' (n, hunter) vachireva [[muvhimi]]. [[VaTakwane]] vanoti '''namatota''' (n. fisherman) vachireva muredzi. *[[VaKongo]] vanoti '''tota''' (arrow) vachireva museve. VaKongo vanoti '''tota''' (go up, ascend, climb) vachireva museve. *[[VaRundi]] vanoti '''gutota''' (to sprinkle medicine to protect from evil). VaRundi vanoti '''gutota''' (go along right in path of animals; to not be side tracked). == Mabviro eruzivo == [[Category:Zimbabwe]] [[Category:Vashona]] [[Category:Madzimambo]] [[Category:Madzimambo eVashona]] 30hgjd3ftkt0xzf8oajqjqpljiyphj6 0 12916 57255 56178 2018-04-22T23:11:49Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Gwaradzimba]] izita rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. Vanhu vane zita iri: [[Arafas Gwaradzimba]]; [[Fadzai Gwaradzimba]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Izwi rokuti '''kugwara''' (to write) rinotaurwa mururimi rwe[[Tonga]] richireva [[kunyora]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] t89jru3dyu1hcujbynubfzntc0kqqzz 0 12917 85043 76878 2021-03-27T15:11:16Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Masamvu]] izita rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Charles Masamvu; Spencer Masamvu; Pinky Masamvu; Patricia Masamvu'''. *Mazita ari pedyo: [[Mahlamvu]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''isamvu''' (Hot, sultry weather) vachireva kupisa kwekunze. Muenzaniso: '''isamvu sasehlo6o''' (hot summer weather) vachireva kupisa kwe[[zhizha]]. *[[VaRundi]] vanoti '''ishamvu''' (inherited property, piece of land) vachireva *[[VaGanda]] vanoti '''musanvu''' kana '''msamvu''' (Seven, 7) kureva [[sere]]. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''chisanvu''' (cassava leaves) kureva [[mashizha]] e[[mufarinya]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] n7ytiwq0ogxn0ch3nvnm43xn3apkzzs 0 12918 81299 81142 2020-11-05T14:37:58Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Shambare]] izita rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Kudzanai Shambare; Rufaro Shambare; David Shambare'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''kisambale''', '''msambale''' kana '''misambale''' pakuwanda (flowering shrub, Lobelia fervens). *[[VaGiryama]] vanoti '''kitsambare''' (herb used in cooking - said to be very strengthening). *[[VaTakwane]] vanoti '''sambale''' (n. flour). [[VaZigula]] vanoti '''sambale''' (n. a kind of vegetable). *[[VaRundi]] vanoti '''umushambara''' (rags, worn out clothes). [[VaMaconde]] vanoti '''shampali''' (n. sandals). ==Mazita ari Pedyo== *[[Kambare]] izita remhuri. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] em4796uife8v2a5yx12heb99vptyaoo 0 12919 82434 81831 2020-12-18T15:45:04Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Nhandara]] izita rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: [[Esau Nhandara]]; [[Bessie Nhandara]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''ntandala''' (a kind of antelope, the Kudu) kureva [[nhoro]]. [[Nsenga]] vanoti '''ntandala''' (n. large star). *[[VaLomwe]] vanoti '''nantara''' (elephantiasis) kureva [[chirwere]] chokufuta makumbo zasi kwe[[mabvi]]. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''thantala''' (ideo. of 1. flooding, overflowing). Mamwe mazwi: '''umthantala''' (Sheet of water as of a lake or bay). *[[VaNyole]] vanoti '''etandala''' (n. middle rib of certain leaves used for making wickerwork baskets; leaf rib). [[VaNande]] vanoti '''eritandala''' (become difficult) kureva [[kugozha]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] ahx2js12zsv8bavcxgrkimq1hu47q4s 0 12920 78259 78257 2020-09-08T21:09:29Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mutambara]] izita rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. Vanhu vane zita iri: [[Arthur Mutambara]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaChewa]] ne[[Yao]] vanoti '''mtambala''' (parcel or bundle - bound with a stick projecting on either side, for ease of laying down or lifting). *[[VaRundi]] kune izwi rinoti '''intambara''' (battle; strife). *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kutambala''' (to crawl; crawling) vachireva [[kukambaira]]. *VaZigula vanoti '''kutambaza''' (to crawl on; crawling on) vachireva [[kukambairira]]. ==Mazita ari Pedyo== *[[Chitambara]] izita remhuri. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] lkm1q27k6cavjf58aq9bwvjp9ok7mx2 0 12921 77316 77315 2020-08-18T14:17:28Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Zita rekuti [[Muringai]] rinowanikwa munyika ye[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Jonathan Muringai, Walter Muringai, Danai Muringai. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaGiryama]] vanoti '''kilungai''' (n. musk - a strong-smelling glandular secretion of the male musk deer, used in perfumery. The odour of musk or some similar odour.). *[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''ringa''' (to strut, to swagger, to put on airs, to show off, to boast). Mamwe mazwi '''ringa''' (v. to impregnate a girl) vachireva kumitisa musikana. *[[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''kuringa''' (to strut, to swagger, to put on airs, to show off, to boast). *[[VaRundi]] vanoti '''umuringa''' (metal bracelet especially brass or copper). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 0ust1fwawxwohjovmkcm1ib8xbsc3ul 0 12922 84532 84529 2021-03-02T20:15:53Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Murombedzi sezita]] (family name). *[[Murombedzi, Zimbabwe]] ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Taita]] vanoti '''kulombela''' (v. to intercede for; plead for; to mediate) kureva kunamatira. Mamwe mazwi: '''mlombi''' (Intercessor; one who prays) kureva [[murevereri]]. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''mlombezi''' (n. beggar) kureva [[mupemhi]]. Mamwe mamwi: '''mlombezi''' (n. intercessor). *VaZigula vanoti '''kulombeza''' (beg for/from; plead with; pray to/for; supplicating) vachireva [[kupemha]] kana kunamata. {{Kujekesa}} 3z2u85lv5y3aqemxm76azh2hrr1d9o3 0 12923 86694 84962 2021-06-20T16:38:27Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Dongo sezita]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Dongo sezita]] c89eo9nb872audikz47kwzs53kzl5wy 0 12924 74963 57088 2020-05-25T03:33:53Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Charandura''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa munyika ye[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''landula''' (Deny; plead an excuse; plead inability; plead non-existence of what is asked for; say no). Sokuti '''ukulandula ugwayi''' (to plead inability to supply snuff). *MaZulu vanoti '''landula''' (to report a person's death or impending death). Sokuti: '''Isilanduli''' (Survivor who reports the death of his companions). *[[VaRundi]] vanoti '''kurandura''' (pull out by roots) vachireva kudzura pamudzi. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] p24ui1qa35hdvn2ix0qq7q1t9zglyki 0 12925 81509 80096 2020-11-11T17:59:19Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Zita rekuti '''Karanda''' rinowanikwa munyika ye[[Zimbabwe]]. Kune chipatara chinonzi [[Karanda Mission Hospital]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaNyarundi]] vanoti '''kuranda''' (creep as a vine) kureva kutandira semunyemba.[[VaNyarundi]] vanoti '''akaranda''' (smallpox). *[[VaNyarundi]] vanoti '''akaranda''' (person who is great, sever, wise), munhu ane huchenjeri. Mamwe mazwi: '''akaranda''' (customs inherited from ancestors) kureva tsika dzedzinza. *[[Kinande]] vanoti '''akaranda''' (expert in something) kureva [[nyanzvi]]. [[VaKongo]] vanoti [[kalanda]] (v. to follow, go after, chase, pursue, run after, fetch, escort). *[[VaGungu]] vanoti '''kuranda''' (v. plane timber to make smooth using a plane). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] psayiad7rvp16obn49wgyszdi7cjjgq 0 12926 82777 82716 2020-12-24T14:29:25Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chiramba''' izita rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Memory Chiramba; Ethel Chiramba; Thomas Chiramba, Felix Chiramba'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''rilamba''' (n. agony; humiliation; tribulation; misfortune). [[MaZulu]] vanoti '''isilambo''' (n. hunger) kureva nzara. Mamwe mazwi '''lamba''' (v. Become hungry ; experience hunger) kuva nenzara. *MaZulu vanoti '''lamba''' (v. Be impoverished, destitute, lacking in possessions; lack). Muenzaniso: '''Lomnumzane uyalambatha ngokufelwa yizinkomo zakhe''' (This gentleman is impoverished by the loss of his cattle). *MaZulu vanoti '''lamba''' (v. Be wanting, deficient, absent, lacking). Muenzaniso: '''Imithi ilambathile kulelizwe''' (Trees are lacking in this country). *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''kilamba''' (n. patriarch). [[VaRundi]] vanoti '''kuramba''' (to live long; last long; be old) kurarama makore mazhinji kana kukwegura. [[Zigula]] vanoti '''chiramba''' (fishtail) kureva besu rehove. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] ddgaya6l0u4cj1gjktfj9lpvkcyk10s 0 12927 81576 70872 2020-11-13T22:16:54Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Charamba''' izita rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: [[Charles Charamba]]; [[Olivia Charamba]]; [[Charity Charamba]]; [[George Charamba]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== '''Possible Meaning''' - Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaWabo]] vanoti '''caramba''' kana '''macaramba''' (n. doorbell) vachireva [[bhero repamusiwo]]. *[[VaNyarundi]] vanoti '''kuramba''' (to live long; last long; be old) vachireva kurarama makore mazhinji. *[[Herero]] vanoti '''ramba''' (victorious, overcome). [[Yao]] vanoti '''ulamba''' (n. deceit) kureva [[hunyengeri]]. *[[Kinande]] vanoti '''erilamba''' (to watch, to spy, wait carefully so as to catch). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] twg5w28e1iszowr9vncshtyf8px6235 0 12929 86551 78366 2021-06-14T13:40:08Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Gumbura]] izita remhuri mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: [[Robert Martin Gumbura]]; '''Trevor Gumbura; Innocent Gumbura'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Sangho]] vanoti gumba (n. adult, maturity, evolved). *[[VaRwanda]] vanoti '''gukumbura''' (to be lonesome for). Mamwe mazwi '''urukumbuzi''' (lonesomeness). [[Kirundu]] vanoti '''inkumbu''' (lonesomeness). *[[VaGungu]] vanoti '''Kugumbura''' (Invent). Mamwe mazwi '''Mugumburi''' (Inventor). *[[VaFwe]] vanoti '''ku-kumbura''' (to cut fibres from a tree) vachireva kusvuura [[makavi]]. Mamwe mazwi '''ku-kuumbuka''' (to come out - fibres from a tree). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] nv2f5064b0gdm03jdgybf4ehwdv2o5x 0 12930 79975 64587 2020-10-10T02:18:32Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mukumbura]] izita remhuri mu[[Zimbabwe]]. Kune dunhu rinonzi [[Mukumbura, muZimbabwe]]. *[[Kukumbura]] (comfort, console) [[kuvaraidza]]; [[kukungura]] kana [[kunyaradza]]. Zvichida ndipo panobva zita renzvimbo rokuti [[Mukumbura]]? ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaRundi]] vanoti '''gukumbura''' (to be lonesome for) vachireva [[kusurukirwa]]. *[[VaRwanda]] ne[[Kirundu]] vanoti '''gukumbura''' (to be lonesome for). *VaRwanda vanoti '''urukumbuzi''' (lonesomeness). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] mes678l8634uute0y5kfea3cmu7e4tz 0 12931 75466 75465 2020-06-09T17:50:51Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Machirori]] izita remhuri mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaNyarundi]] vanoti '''icirori''' (mirror) kureva [[chiringiro]]. *[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''chilolo''' (mirror). *[[VaTiriki]] vanoti '''shilolero''' (mirror, glass or anything made from glass (e.g. mirror, eye glasses)) kureva [[chiringiro]] kana magirazi emaziso. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] judr62bmm0rgl66v1zo34ebpj8j5n26 0 12932 86540 76596 2021-06-13T15:56:27Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Makanza]] izita remhuri mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Mambwe]] vanoti '''-kanzana''' (to discuss, to argue) kukurukura kana kukakavara. Mamwe mazwi '''vikanza''' (discussion, dispute, argument. '''-kanza izwi''' (to raise the voice) kureva [[kukwidza izwi]]. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''khanza''' (Accuse; charge falsely) vachireva kupomera nhema. [[Sangho]] vanoti ganza (n circumcision, female circumcision; circumcized). *[[VaNyarundi]] vanoti''' kuganza''' (rule over, govern) vachireva kutonga nyika. [[Mamwe Mazwi]]: '''kuganzwa''' (to be ruled over, to be governed). *[[VaTiriki]] vanoti '''khukanza''' (examine closely, touching and fingering). [[VaKwere]] vanoti '''makanza''' (n. cheeks) kureva [[matama]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] c7thrrcvy0a4oiwsoa7czx7qoetcfs4 0 12933 81854 70460 2020-11-22T17:39:47Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mugebe]] izita remhuri mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Va[[Digo]] vanoti '''mkebe''' (tin) kureva [[chitini]]. [[VaLomwe]] vanoti '''mukoro''' (n. tin) kureva [[chigaba]]. *[[VaNyarundi]] vanoti '''umukebe''' (small tin box) vachireva chigaba chesimbi. *[[VaBwisi]] vanoti '''kikebe''' (n. tin) kureva [[chigaba]]. *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''omukepe''' (n. tin, can) kureva [[chigaba]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] lb52w4ai3qc1bwth9b0alctheh0lr2l 0 12934 81889 70814 2020-11-24T00:17:32Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Manjoro]] izita remhuri mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Peter Manjoro; Robson Manjoro; Crispen Manjoro; Fortune Manjoro'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaNyarundi]] vanoti '''ijoro''' (night) kureva husiku. *[[VaWabo]] vanoti '''njoro''' (n. fish) kureva [[hove]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 20le8zzp0ncllikofrb6nes33c7oht8 0 12935 56229 56228 2018-03-19T02:50:23Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kawoza]] izita remhuri muZimbabwe. *[[Kuwoza huni]] (to gather firehood) kutaura kuunganidza huni. [[Chiwoza]], [[Kawoza]] zvaari mazita evanhu. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Izwi rokuti '''kwoza''' (to wash but not body) rinotarwa mururimi rwe[[Kirundu]]. *Izwi rokuti '''kwozwa''' (to be washed) rinotarwa mururimi rwe[[Kirundu]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 47jq4akn2rof05g3c1xksv384arketg 0 12936 56231 56230 2018-03-19T02:50:59Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Changed redirect target from [[Kuwoza]] to [[Kawoza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kawoza]] 0bola68xpqtptub2mdodqzbxhshuz27 0 12937 83859 80344 2021-02-06T15:43:24Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chipangura]] izita remhuri muZimbabwe. Mhuri iyi yakabva neMozambique ikambogara kwaMutasa kuManicaland. Mhuri yacho yakazogumira Masvingo province uko mazuvano inowanikwa ku Chirumhanzu neBikita.Chipangura zvinoreva munhu anoda zvekufamba kana kuti mufambi. Ikozvino Chipangura ndiye avakufanira kugara ushe hwa Chirumhanzu Chipangura nyika. Rimwe zita riri pedyo rinonzi [[Mupanguri]]. *[[Kubangura]] (to rise - of the sun; the orient sun) apa zvichireva kubuda kwezuva. *Tarisai chinyorwa chinonzi [[kupangura]] kuti muone zvimwe zvinoreva izwi irori. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaHerero]] vanoti '''pangura''' kana '''okupangura''' (judge; condemn; adjudge - make a decision; adjudgement) apa kureva kushara zano. *Herero vanoti '''pangura''' (v.t. rank; sever; separate) apa kureva kuronga zvinhu nehukoshi kana hukuru. *Herero vanoti '''pangura''' (divide; sever; separate; rend, part), kutsaura. Mamwe mazwi: '''pangura''' (separate the fighting people) kureva kurandutsira. *[[VaKongo]] vanoti '''bangula''' (v. to take to pieces, pull down, destroy, demolish, lay open, make plain, clear, disclose, divulge as a secret). *[[VaRundi]] vanoti '''gupangura''' (to clear off - as table etc; to take down tent). [[VaNyole]] vanoti '''epangula''' (n. creeping vine species), igwenzi rinotandira. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] frthebsoal1j7ev8r2k6n0lr4q0bnpi 0 12938 82667 76896 2020-12-23T02:16:45Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mafundikwa]] izita rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ZIta iri rinobva pazwi rokuti [[kuchingura]] (go out to meet, intercept). *[[Kufundikira]] (Step aside to allow another to pass). == Kurerutsa Mutauro == *Ndafundikira munzira: I stepped off the path. *Ndamufundikirira: I made way for him to pass. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaRundi]] vanoti '''gupfundika''' (to weave, knot) vachireva kuruka kana kusunga. VaRundi vanoti '''gupfundikira''' (to cover as dish) vachireva [[kufugidza]]. [[VaGiryama]] vanoti '''kifundiro''' (cover). *VaRundi vanoti '''gupfundikwa''' (to be tied, woven) vachireva kusungwa kana kurukwa. [[VaGanda]] vanoti '''kifundikwa''' (to be tied, woven) vachireva kusungwa kana kurukwa. *[[Swahili]] vanoti '''fundua''' (1. untie, loosen.). [[Swahili]] vanoti '''funda''' kana '''fundika''' (tie in a knot; tie up; draw tight). [[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''-fundika''' (v. mellow) *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''fundeka''' (Be importunate, insistent ; keep on bothering). Mamwe mazwi: '''fundekela''' (Be importunate, insistent ; tease, bother). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 5bk57ukngbobi2d3fjo1wepupea3xhq 0 12939 79821 79820 2020-10-06T23:53:50Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Jinya]] izita remhuri mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *[[Mukaka|Jinya]] kana [[mukaka|majinya]] (Piece of a curd) kureva horakora remukaka. *Vanhu vane zita iri: [[Charity Jinya]]; '''Kudakwashe Jinya, Ollen Jinya; Tatenda Jinya'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaNyarundi]] vanoti '''umujinya''' (grudge) vachireva [[mafi]]. *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''kumana''' (to grudge, withhold, be inhospitable, be unwilling to share). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 30hwkbdmrbl9jyqubuhzoepm7qqw7rc 0 12940 56251 2018-03-19T18:26:45Z Jaap Kooiman 8231 Created page with "[[File:Vlamertinge wapen.svg|thumb]] Vlamertinge musha uri munharaunda yeBelgian yeWest Flanders uye bhuti reguta reYpres. Musha weVlamertinge uri kunze kweguta reYpres, mumug..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Vlamertinge wapen.svg|thumb]] Vlamertinge musha uri munharaunda yeBelgian yeWest Flanders uye bhuti reguta reYpres. Musha weVlamertinge uri kunze kweguta reYpres, mumugwagwa mukuru N38 kusvika kuguta riri pedyo rePaperinge. Mukuwedzera kune nechepakati peguta re Ypres pachako, Vlamertinge ndiro guta guru reYpres. Kumadokero kweVlamertinge, mumugwagwa unoenda kuPaperinge, ndiyo nyundo yeBrandhoek. == Nhoroondo == Nhoroondo yekutanga pamusoro peVlamertinge inobva kubva kuMiddle Ages. Muna 857 chivako chakavakwa. Muna 970 Ypres yakaparadzwa uye temberi yeVlamertinge yakapisa. Nyaya yakare-kare, inozivikanwa kuti iwedzere, iyo inosanganisira zita rinonzi Flambertenges, ibasa regore ra1066. Baudouin van Lille, nhamba yeFlanders, mudzimai wake Adela nemwanakomana wavo Baudouin, mubhuku iri vakapa zvinhu kukereke uye chitsauko kubva kuSint-Pieters kuLille. Zvinhu izvi zvaiva pakati pevamwe chegumi chiri muElverdinge uye chegumi chiri muVlamertinge - ''In territorio Furnensi, in villa Elverzenges, decinam unam ; Flambertenges decinam similiter unam''. [[File:VlamertingeLocation.svg|thumb]] Pasi pehurumende yekare, Vlamertinge aiva makore makumi maviri nemaviri shure kwekubwinya kweVeurne-Ambacht uye akatambura zvikuru kubva kumaieges eYpres ari pedyo. MuHondo Yenyika Yokutanga, musha wose wakaparadzwa nekuputika. Muna 1944, panguva yeHondo Yenyika Yechipiri, Vlamertinge yakasunungurwa nePoland yakashongedzwa nemauto. == Geography == [[File:Vlamertinge - Sint-Vedastuskerk 1.jpg|thumb]] Vlamertinge mamiriyoni 17 kumusoro kwegungwa. Muguta uyuwo unopinda kumakomo eYpres muEast, Voormezele muSouth-East, Kemmel uye Dikkebus muZouth, Reningelst kumaodzanyemba kwakadziva kumadokero, Poperinge kumadokero, Elverdinge muNorth uye Brielen iri kumaodzanyemba. == Demographic developments == [[File:Vlamertinge - Gemeentehuis 1.jpg|thumb]] Kubva muna 1487 kusvika muna 1697 kwaive nekuderera kukuru kwevanhu veVlamertinge. Tsanangudzo yakajeka zvikuru yeiyi ingadai yakave yeEighty Years 'War muNetherlands. Pakati peHondo Yenyika Yekutanga, nhamba yevanhu yakaramba zvakare. Izvi ndezvokuti pedo neYpres, iyo yakanga iri iyo pamberi peguta, yakanga iine bhomba zvikuru uye Vlamertinge akatamburawo zvikuru kubva pamhirizhonga iyi yebhomba.<timeline> Colors= id:a value:gray(0.9) id:b value:gray(0.7) id:c value:rgb(1,1,1) id:d value:rgb(0.7,0.8,0.9) id:e value:rgb(0.6,0.7,0.8) ImageSize = width:1050 height:260 PlotArea = left:50 bottom:30 top:30 right:30 DateFormat = x.y Period = from:0 till:4000 TimeAxis = orientation:vertical AlignBars = justify ScaleMajor = gridcolor:b increment:3000 start:0 ScaleMinor = gridcolor:a increment:1500 start:0 BackgroundColors = canvas:c BarData= bar:1487 text:1487 bar:1616 text:1616 bar:1620 text:1620 bar:1688 text:1688 bar:1693 text:1693 bar:1697 text:1697 bar:1795 text:1795 bar:1796 text:1796 bar:1801 text:1801 bar:1806 text:1806 bar:1814 text:1814 bar:1815 text:1815 bar:1818 text:1818 bar:1821 text:1821 bar:1829 text:1829 bar:1833 text:1833 bar:1846 text:1846 bar:1866 text:1866 bar:1877 text:1877 bar:1890 text:1890 bar:1896 text:1896 bar:1910 text:1910 bar:1951 text:1951 bar:1971 text:1971 bar:1981 text:1981 bar:1986 text:1986 bar:1989 text:1989 bar:1991 text:1991 bar:1998 text:1998 bar:2002 text:2002 bar:2011 text:2011 bar:2013 text:2013 bar:2016 text:2016 PlotData= color:d width:20 align:left bar:1487 from:0 till: 3210 bar:1616 from:0 till: 68 bar:1620 from:0 till: 76 bar:1688 from:0 till: 1028 bar:1693 from:0 till: 912 bar:1697 from:0 till: 846 bar:1795 from:0 till: 1236 bar:1796 from:0 till: 1670 bar:1801 from:0 till: 1796 bar:1806 from:0 till: 2338 bar:1814 from:0 till: 2244 bar:1815 from:0 till: 2244 bar:1818 from:0 till: 2271 bar:1821 from:0 till: 2321 bar:1829 from:0 till: 2478 bar:1833 from:0 till: 2685 bar:1846 from:0 till: 2760 bar:1866 from:0 till: 2861 bar:1877 from:0 till: 3237 bar:1890 from:0 till: 3100 bar:1896 from:0 till: 3245 bar:1910 from:0 till: 3534 bar:1951 from:0 till: 3528 bar:1971 from:0 till: 3672 bar:1981 from:0 till: 3681 bar:1986 from:0 till: 3673 bar:1989 from:0 till: 3699 bar:1991 from:0 till: 3666 bar:1998 from:0 till: 3801 bar:2002 from:0 till: 3723 bar:2011 from:0 till: 3606 bar:2013 from:0 till: 3836 bar:2016 from:0 till: 3581 PlotData= bar:1487 at: 3210 fontsize:S text: 3210 shift:(-10,5) bar:1616 at: 68 fontsize:S text: 68 shift:(-10,5) bar:1620 at: 76 fontsize:S text: 76 shift:(-10,5) bar:1688 at: 1028 fontsize:S text: 1028 shift:(-10,5) bar:1693 at: 912 fontsize:S text: 912 shift:(-10,5) bar:1697 at: 846 fontsize:S text: 846 shift:(-10,5) bar:1795 at: 1236 fontsize:S text: 1236 shift:(-10,5) bar:1796 at: 1670 fontsize:S text: 1670 shift:(-10,5) bar:1801 at: 1796 fontsize:S text: 1796 shift:(-10,5) bar:1806 at: 2338 fontsize:S text: 2338 shift:(-10,5) bar:1814 at: 2244 fontsize:S text: 2244 shift:(-10,5) bar:1815 at: 2244 fontsize:S text: 2244 shift:(-10,5) bar:1818 at: 2271 fontsize:S text: 2271 shift:(-10,5) bar:1821 at: 2321 fontsize:S text: 2321 shift:(-10,5) bar:1829 at: 2478 fontsize:S text: 2478 shift:(-10,5) bar:1833 at: 2685 fontsize:S text: 2685 shift:(-10,5) bar:1846 at: 2760 fontsize:S text: 2760 shift:(-10,5) bar:1866 at: 2861 fontsize:S text: 2861 shift:(-10,5) bar:1877 at: 3237 fontsize:S text: 3237 shift:(-10,5) bar:1890 at: 3100 fontsize:S text: 3100 shift:(-10,5) bar:1896 at: 3245 fontsize:S text: 3245 shift:(-10,5) bar:1910 at: 3534 fontsize:S text: 3534 shift:(-10,5) bar:1951 at: 3528 fontsize:S text: 3528 shift:(-10,5) bar:1971 at: 3672 fontsize:S text: 3672 shift:(-10,5) bar:1981 at: 3681 fontsize:S text: 3681 shift:(-10,5) bar:1986 at: 3673 fontsize:S text: 3673 shift:(-10,5) bar:1989 at: 3699 fontsize:S text: 3699 shift:(-10,5) bar:1991 at: 3666 fontsize:S text: 3666 shift:(-10,5) bar:1998 at: 3801 fontsize:S text: 3801 shift:(-10,5) bar:2002 at: 3723 fontsize:S text: 3723 shift:(-10,5) bar:2011 at: 3606 fontsize:S text: 3606 shift:(-10,5) bar:2013 at: 3836 fontsize:S text: 3836 shift:(-10,5) bar:2016 at: 3581 fontsize:S text: 3581 shift:(-10,5) </timeline> == Zvitsva == * Vhechi yeShedheni Vedastus * Iyo yaimbova imba yeVlamertinge kubva muna 1922, mumutauro weNeo-Flemish Renaissance * The Castle of Vlamertinge kana Castle of Parc yakavakwa muna 1857-1858 nekurairwa kweViscount Pierre-Gustave du Parc, mushure mekugadzirwa naJoseph Schadde. * MuVlamertinge pane mazita emakuva ekuBrithani ehondo kubva kuHondo Yenyika Yekutanga: ** Brandhoek Military Cemetery ** Red Farm Military Cemetery ** Vlamertinghe Military Cemetery ** Vlamertinghe New Military Cemetery ** Railway Chateau Cemetery ** Divisional Cemetery ** Brandhoek New Military Cemetery ** Brandhoek New Military Cemetery No.3 ** Hop Store Cemetery c1y0gb5j01sdba8ev44dsmde4k5otp3 0 12941 90717 90710 2022-01-05T00:01:15Z NguoiDungKhongDinhDanh 14187 Reverted 3 edits by [[Special:Contributions/Ngumza Kwanza|Ngumza Kwanza]] ([[User talk:Ngumza Kwanza|talk]]) ([[:m:User:Xiplus/TwinkleGlobal|TwinkleGlobal]]) wikitext text/x-wiki [[Maconde]] mutauro unowanikwa ku[[Zambia]] uri muboka remitauro ye[[Bantu]]. ==Mazwi Anotodzana== *[[VaMaconde]] vanoti '''imbeyu''' (seed); Va[[Shona]] vanoti [[mbeu]]. *Va[[Maconde]] vanoti '''kuheka''' (to laugh); VaShona vanoti [[kuseka]]. *VaMaconde vanoti '''kuhaya''' (v. grind) vachireva [[kugaya]]. *VaMaconde vanoti '''cihundo''' (knot); VaShona vanoti [[chifundo]]. *VaMaconde vanoti '''kuhwa''' (to die); VaShona vanoti [[kufa]]. *VaMaconde vanoti '''chilonda''' (wound); Va[[Shona]] vanoti [[chironda]]. *[[Mwana]] (Child) ndizvo zvimwechete ku[[Maconde]] neku[[Shona]]. *Va[[Maconde]] vanoti '''chikota''' (sweet millet stalk); Va[[Shona]] vanoti [[ipwa]]. *VaMaconde vanoti '''chilambo''' (land, area, country); VaShona vanoti [[chirambo]]. *VaMaconde vanoti '''chilo''' kana '''uhiku''' (night); VaShona vanoti '''chiro''' kana [[usiku]]. *VaMaconde vanoti '''chipala''' (smithy, place where forge is located). Zvichida izwi iri rinotodzana nezita rinonzi [[Chipara]]. *VaMaconde vanoti '''chinu''' kana '''vinu''' (thing/things); VaShona vanoti [[chinhu]] kana [[zvinhu]]. *VaMaconde vanoti '''kuchitika''' (to jump down); VaShona vanoti [[kujitika]]. *VaMaconde vanoti '''chitututu''' (motorcycle); VaShona vanoti [[Mudhudhudhu]]. *VaMaconde vanoti '''chitongo''' kana '''chivolo''' (penis). *VaMaconde vanoti '''chilonda''' (sore, ulcer, wound); VaShona vanoti [[chironda]]. *VaMaconde vanoti '''kuhwika''' kana '''kukomola''' (arrive); VaShona vanoti [[kusvika]]. *VaMaconde vanoti '''kuhunga''' (tie, fasten, fix) vachireva [[kusunga]]. *VaMaconde vanoti '''kuteleka''' (v. cook) vachireva [[kubika]]. *VaMaconde vanoti '''imbai''', kana '''umbai''' kana '''ambai''' (bee) kureva [[nyuchi]]. [[Ambayi]] izita remhuri. *VaMaconde vanoti '''imande''' (grasshopper); VaShona vanoti [[mhashu]]. *VaMaconde vanoti '''imbula''' (rain) kureva kunaya kwemvura. *VaMaconde vanoti '''inambili''' kana '''anambili''' (partridge); VaShona vanoti [[chikwari]]. Zvichida ndipo panobva zita rokuti [[Mbiri, sezita|Mbiri]]? *VaMaconde vanoti '''indila''' (path, road); VaShona vanoti [[nzira]]. *VaMaconde vanoti '''indonga''' (heavy stick, cudgel) kureva [[ndonga]]. *VaMaconde vanoti '''indege''' (aeroplane) kureva [[ndege]]. *VaMaconde vanoti '''induva''' (flower) kureva [[ruva]]. *VaMaconde vanoti '''ing'ombe''' (cow) kureva [[mombe]]. *VaMaconde vanoti '''inguluve''' (pig) kureva [[nguruve]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *VaMaconde vanoti '''ing'unde''' (bean) kureva kunaya [[bhinzi]]. *VaMaconde vanoti '''inguo''' (clothing) kureva [[zvipfeko]]. *VaMaconde vanoti '''ing'wapa''' (armpit) kureva [[hapwa]]. [[Category:Mitauro yeMozambique]] [[Category:Mitauro yeBantu]] go9tgegp3aflu84v26bfakvm4qzrliw 0 12942 85334 77020 2021-04-04T14:17:09Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Makua kana [[Makhuwa]] mutauro unowanikwa ku[[Mozambique]] uri mugola remitauro ye[[Bantu]]. ==Mazwi Anotodzana neShona== *VaMakua vanoti '''ikuo''' (cloth, clothes), VaShona vachiti [[nguo]]. *VaMakua vanoti '''makura''' (oil, fat), VaShona vachiti [[mafuta]]. *VaMakua vanoti '''ikoma''' (drum), VaShona vachiti [[ngoma]]. *VaMakua vanoti '''mtu''' (a person), VaShona vachiti [[munhu]]. *VaMakua vanoti '''mshamiro''' (pillow), VaShona vachiti [[mutsamiro]]. *VaMakua vanoti '''ulili''' (bedstead), VaShona vachiti [[uriri]]. *VaMakua vanoti '''inui''' (bee), VaShona vachiti [[nyuchi]]. *VaMakua vanoti '''mtembo''' (bier), VaShona vachiti [[hwanyadza]]. Kune izwi rokuti [[kutembedzana]]. *VaMakua vanoti '''uwawa''' (bitterness), VaShona vachiti [[kuvava]]. *VaMakua vanoti '''mapele''' (breasts), VaShona vachiti [[mazamu]]. *VaMakua vanoti '''makala''' (coal, charcoal, cinders), VaShona vachiti [[makara]]. *VaMakua vanoti '''mwene''' kana mamwene (chief, king), VaShona vachiti [[ishe]]. *VaMakua vanoti '''ntoche''' (cotton), VaShona vachiti [[donje]]. *VaMakua vanoti '''imwene''' (dominion, kingdom), VaShona vachiti [[hushe]] – kana musha. *VaMakua vanoti '''mavi''' (excrement), VaShona vachiti [[tsvina]]. *VaMakua vanoti '''moro''' (fire), VaShona vachiti [[moto]]. *VaMakua vanoti '''inama''' (flesh), VaShona vachiti [[nyama]]. *VaMakua vanoti '''ituva''' (flower), VaShona vachiti [[ruva]]. *VaMakua vanoti '''nyao''' (foot), VaShona vachiti [[tsoka]] kana [[nyawo]]. *VaMakua vanoti '''Mluku''' (God), VaShona vachiti [[Mwari]]. *VaMakua vanoti '''indarama''' (gold), VaShona vachiti [[ndarama]]. *VaMakua vanoti '''mpira''' (rubber), VaShona vachiti [[mupira]]. *VaMakua vanoti '''mrima''' (heart, mind, soul), VaShona vachiti [[hana]] kana [[pfungwa]]. *VaMakua vanoti '''manyi''' (mother), VaShona vachiti [[amai]]. *VaMakua vanoti '''singano''' (needle), VaShona vachiti [[tsingano]]. *VaMakua vanoti '''ikwari''' (partridge), VaShona vachiti [[chikwari]]. *VaMakua vanoti '''nchia''' (pigeon), VaShona vachiti [[njiva]]. *VaMakua vanoti '''chinji''' (many), kureva [[zhinji]]. *VaMakua vanoti '''ikuluwe''' (pig), VaShona vachiti [[nguruve]]. *VaMakua vanoti '''imbeyu''' (plant), VaShona vachiti [[dzinde]]. *VaMakua vanoti '''mwenene''' (owner, possesor), VaShona vachiti [[mwene]]. *VaMakua vanoti '''mhaku''' (property, possessions, riches), VaShona vachiti [[pfuma]]. *VaMakua vanoti '''mtumba''' (pumpkins – when used to carry liquids). VaShona vane izwi rokuti [[mutumba]]. *VaMakua vanoti '''mkoi''' (rope). Kune zita remhuri reShona rinonzi [[Mukoyi]]. *VaMakua vanoti '''mbeyu''' (seed), VaShona vachiti [[mbeu]]. *VaMakua vanoti '''mlamu''' (brother-in-law; sister-in-law), VaShona vachiti [[muramu]]. *VaMakua vanoti '''nchipo''' (song), VaShona vachiti [[chimbo]] kana [[rwiyo]]. *VaMakua vanoti '''mleto''' (stranger), VaShona vachiti [[varwendo]]. *VaMakua vanoti '''mtoti''' (tailor), VaShona vachiti [[nguo]]. *VaMakua vanoti '''nlimi''' (tongue), VaShona vachiti [[rurimi]]. *VaMakua vanoti '''nchiya''' kana '''machiya''' (turtle dove), VaShona vachiti [[njiva]]. *VaMakua vanoti '''mkwiri''' (witch), VaShona vachiti [[muroyi]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *VaMakua vanoti '''mchinga''' (beehive), VaShona vachiti [[mukoko]]. *VaMakua vanoti '''inkala''' (crab), VaShona vachiti [[gakanje]]. *VaMakua vanoti '''ntia''' kana matia (lake), VaShona vachiti [[nyanza]]. *VaMakua vanoti '''karamu''' (lion), VaShona vachiti [[shumba]]. *VaMakua vanoti '''mkate''' (bread), VaShona vachiti [[chingwa]]. *VaMakua vanoti '''makova''' (husk), VaShona vachiti [[butu]]. *VaMakua vanoti '''ichipara''' (Mould). *VaMakua vanoti '''irungu''' (phantom), VaShona vachiti [[chipoko]]. *VaMakua vanoti '''mashi''' (sap, juice). *VaMakua vanoti '''mhava''' (sand), VaShona vachiti [[jecha]]. *VaMakua vanoti '''maronda''' (trade), VaShona vachiti [[hushavi]]. *VaMakua vanoti '''kapa''' (tortoise), VaShona vachiti [[hamba]]. *VaMakua vanoti '''mhina''' (inside, within), VaShona vachiti [[mukati]] kana [[kukati]]. *VaMakua vanoti '''chinene''' (abundantly). *VaMakua vanoti '''ulela''' (train up), VaShona vachiti [[kurera mwana]]. <ref>https://digital.soas.ac.uk/content/LO/AA/00/00/03/00001/PDF.pdf</ref> <ref>https://openaccess.leidenuniv.nl/bitstream/handle/1887/13845/Chapter%202.pdf?sequence=5</ref> [[Category:Mitauro yeBantu]] [[Category:Mitauro yeMozambique]] [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] r2dy25yct5059gdfpp05iflc35dul6l 0 12943 83454 83453 2021-01-19T15:13:09Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mukoyi]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tafadzwa Mukoyi; Brian Mukoyi; Portia Mukoyi; Mukoyi Musyangi'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Lomwe]] vanoti '''mukoyi''' (rope) kureva [[tambo]]. [[Makua]] vanoti '''mkoi''' (rope) kureva [[tambo]]. *[[Luwanga]] vanoti '''omukoye''' (rope; string; tape; cord; belt; etc). [[Nyakyusa]] vanoti '''ulugoje''' (rope) kureva [[tambo]]. *[[Lubukusu]] vanoti '''omukoyi''' (n. brewer) kureva [[mubiki wedoro]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''khuukoya''' (brew beer). ==Mazwi ari Pedyo== *[[Chikoya]] izita remhuri. *[[Mukoyo sezita]] remhuri. *[[Mukoyo]] igwenzi rinoshandiswa pakubika [[maheu]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuTanzania]] m75n3zti1q1mb6krh5fctd7xrfco9zj 0 12944 56260 2018-03-22T04:15:39Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Makua]] wikitext text/x-wiki #Redirect[[Makua]] 7kr4h7pqtdn4rglhy87fnoyu3bhcrjd 0 12948 93497 92543 2022-04-11T15:42:31Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki Kupera (end, to be finished) zvinoreva kuti chinhu chasvika kumagumo. *[[Chidikamwedzi]]? ==Mamwe Mazwi== *Kuguma (to stop, to come to an end). *[[Chokugumisira]] (the last). *[[Magumo]] (the end, the edge of anything). *[[Gumisiro]] (end, result). *[[Kugumira pagomo]] (end at the mountain). *[[Pakuguma]] (lastly, at last). *[[Kwapera]] (after so many years/times have passed). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaMaconde]] vanoti -chidika (be end of something) vachireva [[magumo]]. VaMaconde vanoti -chidika (bar) vachireva [[hwere]]. *[[VaHaya]] vanoti enzindo (end) vachireva magumo. VaHaya vanoti kumala (to finish) vachireva kupedza. *[[VaBemba]] vanoti mpela (end) kureva magumo. [[VaSaghala]] vanoti kudua (to finish) vachireva [[kupedza]]. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti umphetho (Hem, scam, border) kureva [[mapeto]]. Mamwe mazwi: imphetho (Conclusion, end of an affair; issue, result) *MaZulu vanoti isiphetho (Conclusion, end). Mamwe mazwi: phelelwa (Lose all, have nothing left ; be short of) sokuti: ukuphelelwa ukudla (to have no food). [[Category:Dzidzo]] 6jxq6dbr0xnoc9xl9nflduby1dbn3up 0 12949 92781 80171 2022-03-24T16:04:49Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chipanga]] izita remhuri mu[[Zimbabwe]]. Vanhu vane zita iri: [[Hosiah Chipanga]]. *Tarisai chinyorwa chinonzi [[kupanga]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaMaconde]] vanoti '''chipanga''' kana '''vyipanga''' (tsetse fly) kureva [[gunura]]. [[VaDigo]] vanoti '''chiphanga''' (black kite - Milvus migrans). *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''chiphanga''' (the outlying villages of a chief). *[[VaHerero]] vanoti '''oupanga''' (having all things or property in common, communism) kureva magariro ekushandisa nhumbi nepfuma pamwepo. *[[VaGwere]] neVa[[Lugungu]] vanoti '''kupanga''' (v. arrange, organise, align, queue or line up; put such that in a certain order or arrangement). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] gn3quc597afxe1x0tcbpqhcd3c5s8oz 0 12950 92308 92257 2022-03-09T20:37:40Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chitumba]] izita remhuri mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Chenai Chitumba; Takudzwa Chitumba; Panashe Chitumba; Tariro Chitumba. *Mazita ari pedyo: [[Mudumbi]]; [[Mutumba sezita|Mutumba]]; [[Chitumbura]], [[Dumbura]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''tshitumba''' (n. sheep's fold; goat's kraal; fowl's pen; pig's sty). [[VaMaconde]] neVaYao vanoti '''chitumba''' (calabash, gourd) kureva [[dende]]. *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''chitumba''' (a bud). VaYao vanoti '''chitumba''' (n. salt) kureva [[munyu]]. [[Tunen]] vanoti '''ʊ̀≠tʊ́ᵐb–á''' (v. pass, succeed). *[[VaLenje]] vanotaura izwi rokuti '''chitumba''' (underground nest of rat) kureva dendere re[[gonzo]] kiri pasi pevhu. *[[Chopi]] vanoti '''cirumba''' (n. a jelly fish). Kuti tizive madudziro - vanoti '''kuruma''' kureva [[kutuma]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] ix60gpiqs19oo3r034fasj1i7fx9d8q 0 12951 76987 56287 2020-08-14T16:01:48Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kuchocha]] izita remhuri mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaMaconde]] vanoti '''kuchocha''' (prick, pierce) kureva [[kubaya]] kana kudyunga. Fananidzai nokuti [[kushosha]]? [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] b58s275yzskbt3vfqxa0z301g8ir8y0 0 12952 74279 56288 2020-05-10T15:01:48Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Munengami]] izita remhuri mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *[[Kunzenzeta]] kana [[kunengama]] (mincing - of the gait, speech, behavior, etc. - affectedly dainty, nice, or elegant). ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Vatauri ve[[IsiZulu]] vanoti '''nenga''' pakuwanda (to raise disgust). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 9l1lksts21nlhzqt5loa2gvgqqpejfp 0 12953 81547 81546 2020-11-12T14:08:45Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Komola]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''makomola''' (the ends of a [[girdle]] tied around the waist and hanging down) kureva pfunha dzetambo dzakarembera muchiuno. *Va[[Maconde]] vanoti '''kuhwika''' kana '''kukomola''' (arrive) vachireva [[kusvika]]. *[[VaGanda]] vanoti '''komola''' (to circumcise; circumcision) vachireva [[kuchecheudza]]. *[[Kinande]] vanoti '''erikomola''' (cook a container to make it waterproof and non-porous) [[kupisa]] hari kuti isaduza. Mamwe mazwi: '''erikomola''' (disown, repudiate). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] hu7nzks3lhbobuhjsw3kj03z8oyo0tg 0 12954 81897 81896 2020-11-24T00:57:59Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mbiri''' izita remhuri uye zita rekupihwa remunhu. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Laston Mbiri; Thomas Mbiri; Memory Mbiri; Vunganayi Mbiri'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''Ambiri''' (under chiefs or headmen of villages). [[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''umbili''' (greatness; also multitude, vastness) kureva [[hukuru]]. *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''mbiri''' (headmanship, commander, commandant, a councilor of chief's court). VaChewa vanoti '''mbiri''' (man of influence about a chief - who undertakes presents case before chief). *[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''mbiri''' (hippo; hippopotamus) kureva [[mvuu]]. [[Chuwabo]] vanoti '''mbilri''' (n. fish) kureva [[hove]]. *[[VaHerero]] vanoti '''o-mbiri''' (n. counsel). [[VaMaconde]] vanoti '''inambili''' kana '''anambili''' (partridge); VaShona vanoti [[chikwari]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 7svqarxr070mq53tex2lynsgyyt14zr 0 12955 71586 57647 2020-03-22T22:58:12Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Zingunde]] izita remhuri. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Vatauri ve[[Herero]] vanoti '''ongunde''' (a destitute, a lonely one, one left alone). *Izwi rokuti '''ing'unde''' (beans) rinotaurwa mururimi rwe[[Maconde|Makonde]]. *[[Barotse]] vanoti '''lingunde''' kana '''mangunde''' (n. kind of fishing basket used by Mambunda men) kureva tswanda dzinoshandiswa nevaredzi. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 083swuiq4sb0zuiircn7r4ebsnrj320 0 12956 89814 71924 2021-10-03T15:51:23Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Gavanga]] izita remhuri. *[[Kukavanga]] (Doubt the favourable outcome of an action). Zvichida ndipo panobva zita rinonzi [[Gavanga]]? Vanhu vane zita iri: [[Bridget Gavanga]]. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[Afrika]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaLozi]] vanoti '''-kabanga''' kana '''-kabangisa''' (v.i. to presume, to present as true without proof) vachireva kupupurira zvausina umbowo hwechokwadi chazvo. *[[Maconde|VaMakonde]] vanoti '''ing'avanga''' (dog) kureva [[imbwa]]. *[[Tem]] vanoti gaabá (n. rivalry) kureva daka?. Mamwe mazwi: gaabá-dʊ́ʊ (n. rival). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 4wdam94vqbv0ogzn6kdkb2d09w36fj7 0 12957 88351 84111 2021-08-03T17:33:01Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Bhizautare''' ([[Chirungu]]: bicycle) kana '''bhasikoro''' kutevedzera tsika yeVarungu, muchovha wekufambisa une mavhiri maviri. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaMambwe]] ne[[Maconde|VaMakonde]] vanoti '''injinga''' (bicycle) kureva bhasikoro. [[VaNyungwe]], [[VaYao]] neVa[[Tumbuka]] vanoti '''njinga''' (bicycle) kureva bhasikoro. *VaMambwe vanoti '''kucova''' (to peddle on a bicycle) vachireva [[kuchovha bhasikoro]]. [[Takwane]] vanoti '''jinga''' (bicycle) kureva bhasikoro. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''shova''' (v. Pedal a bic.ycle. From English - shove) kureva kuchovha bhasikoro. [[File:Triumph Bicycle.JPG|thumb|left|A [[Triumph Cycle Co. Ltd.|Triumph]] with a [[step-through frame]]]] [[Category:Hushangazhi]] jkps8ssxe3tqfemedmuoxdgwxr2ypk6 0 12958 69224 56311 2019-11-02T17:34:27Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Zita rekuti [[Mwenye]] rinowanikwa munyika ye[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Izwi rokuti '''umwenye''' (chieftancy) rinotaurwa mururimi rwe[[Maconde|Makonde]]. *Izwi rokuti '''amwenye''' kana '''achamwenye''' (headman of village) rinotaurwa mururimi rwe[[Maconde|Makonde]]. *[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''mwenye''' (owner), vachireva [[mwene]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 69tms1shaxfn74jxsntgnea09kru5jj 0 12959 66163 64315 2019-07-06T15:43:35Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Zita rekuti [[Jumbe]] rinowanikwa munyika ye[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Izwi rokuti '''njumbe''' kana '''majumbe''' (headman of village - traditional) rinotaurwa mururimi rwe[[Maconde|Makonde]]. *Izwi rokuti '''ujumbe''' (Headship) rinotaurwa mururimi rwe[[Swahili]]. *Va[[Giryama]] vanoti '''udzumbe''' (royalty). *Va[[Shambala]] vanoti '''uzumbe''' (n. kingdom, dominion) vachireva [[humambo]]. *Va[[Zigula]] vanoti '''uzumbe''' (leadership, kingdom, chiefdom, reign) kureva [[hushe]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 8secif2hlmu52xxuiap6un7jcyaue1k 0 12960 57033 56316 2018-04-21T14:30:45Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Zita rekuti [[Machera]] rinowanikwa munyika ye[[Zimbabwe]]. Mamwe mazita ari pedyo ndeanoti: [[Kuchera, sezita|Kuchera]], [[Jera]], [[Jerandoga]], [[Jerahuni]] kana [[Mucheri]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Izwi rokuti '''lichela''' kana '''machela''' (harvest time) rinotaurwa mururimi rwe[[Maconde|Makonde]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] j5d3rf8nfk581dfct4ssk0rgrciu9fl 0 12961 82187 71788 2020-12-10T16:30:41Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Zita rekuti '''Kuchera''' rinowanikwa munyika ye[[Zimbabwe]]. Tarisai chinyorwa chinonzi [[kuchera]] kuti munzwisise zvinoreva zita iri. Vanhu vane zita iri: [[Murombedzi Kuchera]]. Mamwe mazita ari pedyo ndeanoti: [[Machera]], [[Jera]], [[Jerandoga]], [[Jerahuni]] kana [[Mucheri]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''chela''' (pluck or gather flowers or fruit) kureva kuchera michero. *[[VaLozi]] vanoti '''sela''' kana '''selile''' ( v.t. to gather natural products (wild fruit, fish, etc.)) kureva kuchera michero. *VaLozi vanoti '''museli''' kureva munhu anochera muchero. [[Maconde]] vanoti '''lichela''' kana '''machela''' (harvest time). *[[Kikuyu]] vanoti '''kochera''' (to walk) kureva [[kufamba]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''mucheri''' (walker) kureva [[mufambi]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 5bcho7kxfe8os7s1iqxx10ug5nm4jhp 0 12962 76823 69580 2020-08-10T17:18:10Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Zita rokuti '''Bongo''' rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *[[Bere|Bongo]] (hyena) imhuka inonzi '''bere'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Mururimi rwe[[Maconde|Makonde]] vanoti '''libongo''' kana '''mabongo''' (foetus or fetus) kureva mwana ari munhumbu. [[VaYao]] vanoti '''lipongo''' (a foetus) vachireva mwana ari munhumbu. *[[VaGiryama]], Va[[Ngala]] neVa[[Swahili]] vanoti '''bongo''' (n. brain) kureva [[huropi]]. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''amabongo''' (n. Insolent behaviour). Muenzaniso: '''Amabongo avela muva kusuthiwe (People become insolent when their bellies are full). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] afkm7dhlv8a1l8qp97ehtnhd8wngffe 0 12963 57889 57888 2018-05-19T03:33:26Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Zita rekuti [[Goveka]] rinowanikwa munyika ye[[Zimbabwe]]., riri zita revanhu vamarudzi akabva ku[[Malawi]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== '''Possible Meaning''' - Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Vatauri veHerero vanoti '''hoveka''' (mix). *Vatauri veHerero vanoti '''otyi-hovekua''' (mixture). *Vatauri veHerero vanoti '''-hovekua''' kana '''hoveke''' (mixed). *Izwi rokuti '''kukoveka''' (hang up) rinotaurwa mururimi rwe[[Maconde|Makonde]] ku[[Mozambique]] ne[[Tanzania]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] itmcaldhk29xc3g8fdxlic92qdf8l8t 0 12964 83621 83620 2021-01-29T19:24:45Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Gurupira''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Wilfred Gurupira; Memory Gurupira; Loice Gurupira'''. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *[[Gurupira]] (1. Be helped, 2. Rely on). *-[[gurupidza]] (Relieve, help, be useful to) apa kureva kubatsira. *[[gurupi]] kana [[yamu]] (ideophone of Relieving; 2. of Consoling). ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''kulupira''' (to trust; to expect, hope in, expect a person, be in need of, hold to a thing, take care of; look carefully) vachireva kuva netariro. *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''kulupila''' (trust) vachireva kuva netariro. [[VaYao]] vanoti '''chikulupi''' (n. faith) kureva [[rutendo]] kana '''ruvimbo'''. *[[VaMaconde]] vanoti '''kukulupila''' (trust, hope) vachireva tariro kana ruvimbo. VaMamwe mazwi: '''kukulupilila''' (cause to have trust, hope) kupa tariro. *[[VaMaconde]] vanoti '''kukulupidya''' (raise someone's hope) vachireva kuvimbisa. VaMamwe mazwi: '''shakukulupilika''' kureva chakakosha. *[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''kuluphiro''' (hope, faith, dependence) kureva ruvimbo nanhingi. VaMamwe mazwi: '''kuluphira''' (to trust, to depend on) zvichireva kuvimba nanhingi. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 1t8n8pvqns34zti6pg7jco1k18hrj3r 0 12965 76529 74648 2020-07-28T22:30:22Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Zita rokuti '''Makova''' rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] richireva munhu anogova zvinhu kana anopakura zvidyo. Vanhu vane zita iri: [[Patrice Makova]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''amakoba''' kana '''amakhoba''' (n. husk of grain e.g. sorghum; ear of corn empty of seeds) vachireva [[magufu]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''amakoba''' kana '''amakhoba''' (Worthless people or things). *MaZulu vanoti '''isikhoba''' (n. Ear of corn empty of seeds. ) vachireva bungu rechibage kana guri risina chibage. *[[VaMakua]] vanoti '''makova''' (husk) rinotaurwa mururimi rwe. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 5l6fsttw52f67kd2yw6j5hn2imcbmbb 0 12966 71210 69749 2020-03-14T16:35:53Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Machiri sezita]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Machiri sezita]] d58h64wtbpa60oddww6t6h2rweqpeu0 0 12967 92512 84557 2022-03-11T19:58:27Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Muchirahondo]] izita remhuri mu[[Zimbabwe]]. Zvichida zita iri rinoreva munhu akapona muhondo. *Kune nzvimbo inonzi [[Tachila]] (we have survived) ku[[Botswana]], zita racho richireva kuti tapona. Izwi iri rinobva ku[[BaKalanga]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[BaKalanga]] vanoti '''chila''' (live; survive) zvichireva kupona. [[VaChewa]] vanoti '''chira''' (to recover, to be cured or feel better after illness) kureva [[kupora]]. *[[VaBwisi]] vanoti '''kukila''' (1.be healed; recover from sickness; 2. to survive). VaBwisi vanoti '''kukiliya''' (v. healed). [[VaTaita]] vanoti '''kukila''' (v. to avoid). *[[VaKikuyu]] vanoti '''kochira''' (to legislate) vachireva kutema mutemo. VaKikuyu vanoti '''kochira''' (to decide) vachireva kuronga zano?. *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''khuchira''' (causes, reasons, be the reason for). '''Eshichira''' (n. reason, cause). [[VaBukusu]] vanoti '''khuukila''' (v. cause, be reason of). *[[VaGungu]] vanoti '''kukira''' (v. 1. beat, win, conquer - in war, sports etc; 2. surpass, do or have more, be to a greater degree, be in excess of something else). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] o5pl9u5rhgcc4fpa4f7ow1amvu1p0x8 0 12968 92408 92407 2022-03-10T16:26:24Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Muchira]] izita remhuri mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[Kenya]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Margaret Muchira; Faith Muchira; Rhoda Muchira; Valyn Muchira'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[BaKalanga]] vanoti '''chila''' (live; survive) kurarama kana [[kupona]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''buchilo''' (life) kureva [[hupenyu]]. [[Kinande]] vanoti '''omukira''' (a sub-ethnicity). *[[Kalanga]] vanoti '''-cira''' (live; heal) kurarama kana [[kupona]]. [[Lomwe]] vanoti '''ochira''' (v. to cure an illness) [[kurapa]] chirwere. [[Herero]] vanoti omutyira kureva [[muskwe]]. *[[VaTaita]] vanoti '''kukila''' (v. to survive; to be saved; to be delivered; to escape). Mamwe mazwi: '''kukiza''' (v. to deliver) kureva kuponeswa. [[Tiriki]] vanoti '''khuchira''' (cause, be the reason for). *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''chira''' (to recover, to be cured or feel better after illness). Mamwe mazwi: '''chiritsa''' (to cure; cause to recover). '''Chirikiza''' (to support; help; prop up). *[[Nsenga]] vanoti '''chila''' (v. live upon). Mamwe mazwi: '''chizhya''' (v. maintain, support life, give food to). [[Lunda]] vanoti '''mukila''' (n. queue) kureva [[mudungwe]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuKenya]] 7vmfrnnvzj55o1bk64opx7t5g9ulh54 0 12969 84618 84617 2021-03-06T18:15:05Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chiri]] izita remhuri mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[Kenya]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Hope Chiri; Kudzai Chiri; Dianah Chiri; Faith Chiri'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Herero]] vanoti '''tyiri''' (a fact; a true story). Mamwe mazwi: '''otyotyiri''' (something real; true; certain; unfailing). '''Atyiri''' (present; real; sure). *[[VaLomwe]] vanoti '''chiri''' (truly) vachireva kuti [[chokwadi]]. [[Bavili]] vanoti '''cili''' (to be) vachireva kuva. *[[BaKalanga]] vanoti '''buchilo''' (life) vachireva [[hupenyu]]. [[VaVenda]] vanoti '''-tshila''' kana '''-hanya''' (v. live). *[[VaWabo]] vanoti '''cili''' (stake). [[VaChewa]] vanoti '''chiri''' (a high steep bank; the steep sides of a ditch). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuKenya]] 2mp2827u1fo5no5zgxi9wia2bgph78x 0 12970 77334 77286 2020-08-19T00:50:22Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mahoka]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] apa mahoka zvichireva [[nhimbe]] - '''hoeing bee'''. Vanhu vane zita iri: [[Sarah Mahoka]] we[[Zanu-PF]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== '''Possible Meaning''' - Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''mahoka''' kana '''wazimo''' (madness) kureva [[kupenga]]. *[[VaMaconde]] vanoti '''lihoka''' kana '''mahoka''' (ancestral spirits) vachireva midzimu. *[[VaGiryama]] vanoti '''ku-m'-hoka vit'u''' (v. confiscate) vachireva kutorera zvinhu sekurangwa. *[[VaHerero]] vanoti '''hoka''' (moult - shed old feathers, hair, or skin, or an old shell, to make way for a new growth). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 6petp7bpuyfzvh6cclwzkevffsobad8 0 12971 78578 56353 2020-09-13T14:41:42Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Matawa sezita]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Matawa sezita]] epw66dmwi0ir5tbnbi1jv7mw2y7m149 0 12972 84378 78439 2021-02-22T14:06:29Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chitapa]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. Rimwe zita ringatodzana iri rinonzi [[Nhapi]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Dr [[Cleopas Chitapa]]; '''Ngonidzashe Chitapa; Tawanda Chitapa'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Herero]] vanoti '''tapa''' (v. come from far). Mamwe mazwi: '''tapa''' fetch honey from deep hole in a rock) kureva [[kutapa huchi]]. *[[VaFwe]] vanoti '''ci-tapa''' (garden at the river or floodplain) vachireva bindu riri pedyo ne[[rwizi]]. [[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''mutapa''' (n. a negligent, careless person). *[[VaYao]] ne[[VaMaconde]] vanoti '''kutapa''' (to boast; to pride one's self in anything) kureva [[kuganza]]. VaYao vanoti '''kutenda matapa''' (to boast one's self in anything) vachireva [[kuganza]]. *[[Barotse]] vanoti '''litapa''' kana '''matapa''' (n. insult. abuse, very offensive language). (from: -tapula). Barotse vanoti '''sitapa''' (n. low ground near the river where maize is cultivated before the flood). ==Zvimwe Zvinyorwa== *[[Kut- muzviito achishanduka nh- mumazita]]. *[[Mutapi sezita]] remhuri. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 0rpeq1n21esvi3h4ox85wunsx0uz3an 0 12973 63284 56355 2019-04-17T11:34:38Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chitimbe''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Va[[Maconde]] vanoti '''litimbe''' kana '''matimbe'' (field near a valley where rice is planted). *Mururimi rwe[[Lugwere]] vanoti '''lutimbe''' (screen - a Noun). *Mururimi rwe[[Chewa]] vane muti une zita rokuti '''chitimbe''' (the name of a tree). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] mkntqeoaqa8viesdasavd1mas9lrx9r 0 12974 84584 72870 2021-03-06T15:19:14Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Izwi rokuti '''kumberi''' kana '''mberi''' (in front, ahead) rinoreva nzvimbo iri kuri kuendwa asi kusati kwasvikwa, kana iri kwakanangwa kwakatariswa nemutauri. *Kumberi zvinokwanisawo kureva divi rine maziso emunhu kana mhuka. *Kana pari pamba kumberi zvinoreva divi riri ku[[mugwagwa]] kunowanzopinda nako vanhu. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Nyamauya ari [[pamberi]] pangu: Nyamauya is in front of me. *Vana Mai vapfuurira mberi nebasa re[[chikoro]]: The women have gone ahead with their school work. *Shoko rokuti pamberi paMwari (in God's presence, before God) rinoreva muhuvepo hwaMwari. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Digo]] vanoti '''mbere''' (front) kureva mberi. Mamwe mazwi: '''mbere ya''' kana '''mbere za''' (in front of; before) kureva [[mberi kwa]] kana [[mberi kwe]]. *[[Swahili]] vanoti '''mbele''' (front) kureva mberi. [[Swahili]] vanoti '''imbele''' (in the presence) kureva mberi. *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''enembo''' kana '''kunembo''' (in front of) kureva [[kumberi]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''kumbele''' (ahead, forward, in front, future) zvichireva [[kumberi]]. *Va[[Maconde]] vanoti '''muyo''' (front, before) kureva [[kumberi]]. Sokuti '''muyo mwaangu''' - (in front of me). *[[VaWabo]] vanoti '''osongolro''' (future) vachireva [[ramangwana]]. [[Category:Pimanyika]] 34mydsh1r1oj6offhbi2346iyczeyyj 0 12975 82206 70278 2020-12-12T19:19:19Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mwanda''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *[[Chimwanda]] kana '''mwanda''' (bundle, a sheaf - of grass etc) zvinoreva chitsumbu chakadai sechehuswa hwekupfirira imba. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''kuandula''' (v. to break open). Mamwe mazwi: '''kuanduka''' (passive. to be broken open). *Va[[Maconde]] vanoti '''mwanda''' kana '''myanda''' (time, period, journey. Sokuti '''mwanda umo''' (once, one time) kana '''mwanda mivili''' (twice). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] rmnf1yxqq9gup4paluac3ynib2bye9q 0 12976 71371 70783 2020-03-19T01:46:18Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Sora kana [[masora]] (Weeds) zvinoreva huswa hwakamera mumunda mahusiri kudiwamo. Varimi vanotema sora vachiitira kuti zvirimwa zvavo zvikure zvakanaka zvisingaite makwikwi pakudya nesora. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaMaconde]] vanoti '''nangahwa''' (weed) vachireva [[sora]]. Kuti izwi iri rine chekuita nezita rokuti [[Mnangagwa]]? *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''kusokeka''' kana '''kusokeka mbeu''' (to sow in grass, in ground unhoed; drop into uncut grass) kureva [[kudyara]] musora. *Mang'anja vanoti '''soka''' (of something thrown into the grass or bush) kureva chinhu chakavigwa musora kana mugwenzi. *Mang'anja vanoti '''kusokama''' (to be hidden in the grass or bush) kureva chinhu chakavigwa musora kana mugwenzi. *[[VaFipa]] vanoti '''alu'sakula''' kana '''aku'sakula''' (v. weed) kureva [[kusakura]]. [[Category:Kurima]] hmhsdktyx53rd28ry4xyqs050ohdkk4 0 12977 91248 91247 2022-02-09T19:04:06Z NguoiDungKhongDinhDanh 14187 Undid edits by [[Special:Contribs/197.221.254.246|197.221.254.246]] ([[User talk:197.221.254.246|talk]]) to last version by Holani Mina: test edits, please use the sandbox wikitext text/x-wiki [[Manyumbu]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Ernest Manyumbu; Vimbai Manyumbu; Fungayi; Chipo Manyumbu'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''nyumbu''' (n. mule) kureva [[nyurusi]]. *[[VaMaconde]] ne[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''nyumba''' (House) kureva imba. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] phe6vyoncp2yj9uzxy42r0pu2p3lsyr 0 12978 56375 2018-03-25T11:13:54Z 37.47.32.241 new wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Trojany województwo mazowieckie.JPG|thumb|Trojany]] '''Trojany''', iguta guru re [[Poland]]. [[Category:Poland]] bxdviw9enfrouikbxyzzcsczv64b8po 0 12980 92191 92190 2022-03-07T07:11:24Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mipanda ye mazita''' ([[Chingezi]]: noun classes) mapoka ekurongwa kwakaitwa mazita e[[Shona|Chishona]]: # Tipical (their meanings) se mupanda 1 ne 2 munopinda mazita anoreva vanhu, semuenzaniso, mupanda 1 and musikana , mupanda 2 unoisa mazwi emupanda 1 muuzhinji sekuti 'vasikana.' # [[Ushoma]] ne [[Uzhinji]]: (singular and plural form) sezvarehwa panenga apo, mukandi 2 uzhinji hwemupanda 1, mupand 4 uzhinji hwemupanda 3, zvichingodaro. # [[Sungawirirano]] (agreement): sungawirirano iyi ndiyo inotiudza kuti chiratidza mupanda chipi chatingashandise, kana kuti chivakashure chipi chatingashandise. Mupanda 5 une sungawirirano -ri- eg [[garwe]] iri, [[dombo]] iri, [[gudo]] iri; 'iri' kuChingezi zvinoreva kuti 'this'. # [[Chivakashure]] e.g. mashoko mumupanda wekutanga une chivakashure mu-, mupanda 8 zvi-, mupanda 10 dzi-, mupanda 11 ru-, etc. Pane mipanda 21 asi mupanda wechi 20 wakabviswa nekuti wakaonekwa se usinakudzikama (vulgar). {| class="wikitable sortable mw-collapsible" | colspan="2" |Mupanda |Zvaunoreva |Muenzaniso | colspan="2" |Maumbirwo ezita (Chivakashure + dzitsi) |Muchirungu |- | | | | |Chivakashure |Dzitsi | |- |1 |mu |munhu |mukomana |mu- |<nowiki>-komana</nowiki> |boy |- |1a |Φ |zita emunhu |Chipo, Mabarani |Φ |Chipo |proper nouns |- |2 |va |vanhu muuwandu |vakomana |va- |<nowiki>-komana</nowiki> |boys |- |2a |Va |ruremekedzo |VaNdingoveni |Va- |Va Nokutenda veMuA3 |proper nouns (honorific) |- |3 |mu |muti, zvinhu zvakagadzirwa nemuti, zvinhu zvinoshandiswa zvakabatwa (tools) |muti, mugoti |mu- |<nowiki>-ti</nowiki> |tree |- |4 |mi |uzhinji hwemupanda 3 |miti |mi- |<nowiki>-ti</nowiki> |trees |- |5 |ri |mazwi anotanga na 'r', b, g,d, j, etc. |rize |ri- |<nowiki>-ze</nowiki> |scorpion |- |6 |ma |uzhinki hwemupanda 5 |marize |ma- |<nowiki>-ze</nowiki> |scorpions |- |7 |chi |chinhu, mazwi anotanga na 'ch-' |chingwa |chi- |<nowiki>-ngwa</nowiki> |bread |- |8 |zvi |uzhinki hwemupanda 7 |zvingwa |zvi- |<nowiki>-ngwa</nowiki> |bread |- |9 |i |mhuka, mazwi anotanda na 'n', 'm' etc |imba |i- |<nowiki>-mba</nowiki> |house |- |10 |dzi |uzhinki hwemupanda 9 |dzimba |dzi- |<nowiki>-mba</nowiki> |houses |- |11 |ru |zvinhu zvisingaoneke kana kubatika |rufu, rudo |ru- | -fu |abstract things- death |- |12 |ka |chinhu chidiki chinoshoreka |kanhu |ka- | -nhu |a small person |} == Mabviro eruzivo == '''Mapeji ekutarisa ekunze:''' * [https://studylib.net/doc/25529100/shona-o-level-notes "Zvinembo zvema O-Level eChishona"] * [https://www.dokpro.uio.no/allex/gsd/fm/10-mazita.htm Dokpro, 19 Mbudzi 1999, "Mipanda ye Mazita" <small>Yakatariswa: 7 Kurume 2022</small>] [[Category:ChiShona]] [[Category:Dudziramutauro]] r1zkkw4ico9dlt6lc9cr52dl2tgbgh0 0 12981 56381 56380 2018-03-29T14:29:58Z 204.185.215.252 Aaseass wikitext text/x-wiki Benjamin Manning, Benjamin Manning is a courageous leader and an outstanding man. When me and Ben were in Nam, one of our 4 sectors got shot in the head with a 50 cal PSL sniper, and oh how been just grabbed his last bandage he had on him, and managed to save the life of poor old jacky. eupfd4wil20sevbbx2ry48ndi5prd4t 0 12984 69870 56397 2019-12-28T02:53:57Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kihaya]] kana [[Kihaya|Haya]] rurimi rwe[[Bantu]] runotaurwa munyika ye[[Tanzania]]. ==Mazwi Anotodza Shona== *Kihaya inoti '''omubili''' (body) kureva [[muviri]]. *Kihaya inoti '''okulya''' kana '''kulya''' (to eat) kureva [[kudya]]. *Kihaya inoti '''elisho''' (eye) kureva [[ziso]]. *Kihaya inoti '''obuso''' (face) kureva [[chiso]]. *Kihaya inoti '''omunwa''' (mouth) kureva [[mukanwa]]. *Kihaya inoti '''elino''' (tooth) kureva [[zino]]. *Kihaya inoti '''omukono''' (arm) kureva [[ruwoko]]. *Kihaya inoti '''enkokora''' (elbow) kureva [[gokora]]. *Kihaya inoti '''kyala''' (finger) kureva [[chara]] kana [[munwe]]. *Kihaya inoti '''empambo''' (nails) kureva [[nzara]]. *Kihaya inoti '''ekifuba''' (chest) kureva [[chipfuva]]. *Kihaya inoti '''enyama''' (meat) kureva [[nyama]]. *Kihaya inoti '''amabele''' (breasts) kureva [[mazamu]]. *Kihaya inoti '''omwoyo''' (heart) kureva [[moyo]]. *Kihaya inoti '''okulota''' (to dream) kureva [[kurota]]. *Kihaya inoti '''endoto''' (dream) kureva [[chiroto]]. *Kihaya inoti '''kulwala''' (to be sick or ill) kureva [[kurwara]]. *Kihaya inoti '''kuzimba''' (to swell) kureva [[kuzvimba]]. *Kihaya inoti '''kuzala''' (to give birth) kureva [[kuzvara]]. *Kihaya inoti '''kugenda''' (to go) kureva [[kuenda]]. *Kihaya inoti '''kulinda''' (to wait) kureva [[kurinda]]. *Kihaya inoti '''okutuma''' (to send someone) kureva [[kutuma]]. *Kihaya inoti '''omuntu''' (person) kureva [[munhu]]. *Kihaya inoti '''omugenyi''' (guest) kureva [[mweni]]. *Kihaya inoti '''mae''' (mother) kureva [[amai]]. *Kihaya inoti '''kwenda''' (to love, to like) kureva [[kuda]]. *Kihaya inoti '''malumi''' (uncle) kureva [[sekuru hanzvadzi yaAmai]]. *Kihaya inoti '''omurongo''' (twin) kureva [[mapatya]]. *Kihaya inoti '''omuntu mukulu''' (adult) kureva [[munhu mukuru]]. *Kihaya inoti '''omugumba''' (childless woman) kureva mukadzi asina mwana. *Kihaya inoti '''omukadzi''' (woman) kureva [[munhukadzi]]. *Kihaya inoti '''kushoma''' (to read) kureva [[kuverenga]]. *Kihaya inoti '''kulwana''' (to fight, to quarrel) kureva [[kurwa]]. *Kihaya inoti '''okukwasa''' kana '''kutola''' (to get) kureva [[kukwasha]] kana [[kutora]]. *Kihaya inoti '''kushoma''' (to read) kureva [[kuverenga]]. *Kihaya inoti '''kuzana''' (to play) kureva [[kutamba]]. *Kihaya inoti '''kwombeka''' (fire) kureva [[moto]]. *Kihaya inoti '''omuriro''' (to laugh) kureva [[kuseka]]. *Kihaya inoti '''amakala''' (charcoal) kureva [[makara]] kana [[marasha]]. *Kihaya inoti '''kulima''' (to dig) kureva [[kutimba]] kana [[kurima]]. *Kihaya inoti '''embwa''' (dog) kureva [[nyoka]]. *Kihaya inoti '''enjoka''' (snake) kureva [[imbwa]]. *Kihaya inoti '''obuta''' kana '''akata''' (bow) kureva [[uta]]. *Kihaya inoti '''okulisa''' (cattle keeper; pastoralist) kureva [[murisi]] kana mupfuyi wemhuka. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *Kihaya inoti '''omutwe''' (head) kureva '''musoro'''. *Kihaya inoti '''obwongu''' (brain) kureva [[huropi]]. *Kihaya inoti '''kulamula''' (to judge) kureva [[kutonga mhosva]]. *Kihaya inoti '''amateeka''' (law) kureva [[mutemo]]. *Kihaya inoti '''kuandika''' (to write) kureva [[kunyora]]. *Kihaya inoti '''okushora''' (to harvest) kureva [[kukohwa]]. *Kihaya inoti '''kwita''' (to kill) kureva kuuraya. *Kihaya inoti '''enyana''' (calf) kureva [[mhuru]]. *Kihaya inoti '''empiri''' (cobra) kureva nook inonzi nyamafingu?. *Kihaya inoti '''okuteekamu''' (to put in) kureva kuisa munzvimbo. *Kihaya inoti '''kubanza''' (to start) kureva '''kutanga'''. *Kihaya inoti '''kumala''' (to finish) kureva [[kupedza]] kana [[kupera]]. *Kihaya inoti '''kukola''' (to work) kureva [[kushanda]]. *Kihaya inoti '''kuhalala''' (to fly) kureva '''kubhururuka'''. [[Category:Mitauro yeTanzania]] 86lfuwl1ppkyu3u837yr3aqnka3p7su 0 12985 56392 2018-03-30T16:01:59Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kihaya]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kihaya]] kcaaioeyiqjyrwaquphljh6odqvjmnx 0 12986 81939 81868 2020-11-25T01:11:07Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kutengeserana]] (buying and selling, trading) zvinoreva kutenga nekutengesa pakati pevanhu kana nyika. *[[Kutenga]] (to buy) zvinoreva kubhadhara mari kuti chinhu changa chiri chimumwe chichiva chako. *[[Kutengesera]] (to sell) zvinoreva kubhadharwa mari kuti chinhu changa chiri chako chichiva chomumwe. *[[Kutengera]] (to buy) zvinoreva kutenga chinhu uchizopa mumwe munhu, kana kutenga chinhu pachinzvimbo cheumwe munhu. *[[Kutengerwa]] (to have one buy for you). *[[Kutengerana]] (to buy for each other). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Kihaya]] vanoti '''kugula''' kana '''okugura''' (to buy) vachireva [[kutenga]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''kuguza''' kana '''okuguza''' (to buy) vachireva [[kutenga]]. *[[VaChewa]] ne[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''malonda''' kana '''maronda''' (goods for sale, merchandise; trade goods; barter). *[[VaMakua]] vanoti '''maronda''' (trade) vachireva [[kutengeserana]]. [[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''kulonda''' (barter goods). *[[Chuwabo]] vanoti '''maronda''' (v. trading; business) vachireva [[kutengeserana]]. [[Shambala]] vanoti '''kusakanya''' (to barter). [[Category:Hushangazhi]] c7lngipvcobh053eufonjdcu3t3xxip 0 12987 92430 82507 2022-03-10T18:14:03Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mupambo]] izita rinowanikwa munyika ye[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Simon Mupambo; Victoria Mupambo; Samantha Mupambo'''. *Kupamba (to colonize). *[[Kupamba]] (to bind with cord). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''mpambo''' (over and above); sokuti '''mpambo ziwiri - 2 more'''. Mamwe mazwi: '''mpambo''' (skill, surpassing others). *[[Nsenga]] vanoti '''pambula''' (decide a case; settle a dispute; give judgement). [[Kinande]] vanoti '''omuhambo''' (n. an ethnic group). [[Herero]] vanoti omu-pambo (n. seam). *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''umphambo''' (Network of fibre placed round a cracked vessel), chirukwa chinosimbisa [[hari]] yakatsemuka. Mamwe mazwi: '''phamba''' (Place a network of fibre round a cracked vessel). *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''mahambo''' (clothes, adornment). Mamwe mazwi: '''mahambo''' (n. a type of fish). [[VaGulu]] vanoti '''mphambo''' kana '''isondo''' (n. gout). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 4as4jzmllkq8epdyedj2eea4imm1ueb 0 12988 75314 75309 2020-06-06T16:26:28Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Makora]] izita rinowanikwa munyika ye[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaTiriki]] vanoti '''khukhola''' (make, do). [[VaWanga]] vanoti '''okhukhola''' (v.tr make, do). *[[VaHaya]], [[VaBwisi]] ne[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''kukola''' (do, act, work, make; manufacture; cultivate, plough) kureva [[kuita]], [[kushanda]] kana [[kugadzira]]. *[[VaGungu]] vanoti '''kukora''' (to work, do, perform an activity or task) kureva [[kushanda]]. VaGungu vanoti '''kukoresebwa''' (be employed; work for somebody) kureva [[kushandira]]. *[[VaNyoro]] vanoti '''Mwakola balungi''' (You are working like good men) - muri kushanda sevarume vakanaka. [[VaBwisi]] vanoti '''kukoluwa muntu''' (man made; artificially made) kureva chakagadzirwa nemunhu. *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''kukola''' (to have, to get, to posses). VaYao vanoti '''kukolela''' (to have for). *[[VaTiriki]] '''khukhora''' (to be lost, to disappear, to vanish) vachireva kurasika kana kushayika. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] rc8tni0a6ztx9evkr334ue2qh7id3ji 0 12989 82896 78156 2020-12-25T22:40:33Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Kuyamwisa (breast-feeding) zvinoreva kupa mwana [[mucheche]] mukaka unobuda muzamu raAmai vake. *[[Kuyamwisa|Kuwonga]] (to nurse; to suckle; to breastfeed). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaHaya]] ne[[VaRundi]] vanoti '''kwonka''' (to suck; to nurse) kureva [[kuyamwisa]]. [[Barotse]] vanoti '''-anya''' (to drink breast milk) kureva [[kuyamwa]]. *[[VaGungu]] vanoti '''kwonka''' (to suckle) vachireva kuyamwa. Mazwi anotodzana: '''kwonkya''' (to suckle a baby) vachireva [[kuyamwisa mwana]]. *[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''amwa''' (to suck, to suckle) vachireva [[kuyamwa]]. Mazwi anotodzana: '''amwisa''' (to suck, to suckle) vachireva kuyamwisa. *[[Baila]] vanoti '''kufunguka''' (to be weaned; to be adopted. Stat: fungula) kureva [[kurumurwa]]. [[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''kuamua''' (v. suck, suck up, aspirate). *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''lumula''' (wean) vachireva [[kurumura]]. [[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kugoboza''' (to wean; weaning) vachireva [[kurumura]]. [[Category:Hurapi]] 9r50t5sie7p9zuw06wltc2jt9eg385x 0 12990 88715 88713 2021-08-12T21:49:46Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Lugungu]] mutauro we[[Bantu]] unowanikwa ku[[Uganda]]. ==Mazwi Anotodza Shona== *VaGungu vanoti '''Kubaliza''' (address people) kureva [[kuparidza]]. *Kukama (v. Milk) ndizvo zvimwechete kuLugungu neShona *[[Muto]] (Soup) ndizvo zvimwechete kuLugungu neShona. *VaGungu vanoti '''kilooto''' (dream) kureva [[chiroto]]. *VaGungu vanoti '''ndulu''' (bile) ndiyo nduru. *VaGungu vanoti '''kintu''' (thing) kureva [[chinhu]]. *VaGungu vanoti '''kimera''' (plant - living thing with roots, leaves & stem). *VaGungu vanoti '''budyo''' kureva ruwoko rwe[[rudyi]]. *VaGungu vanoti '''bukama''' (kinship) kureva [[hukama]]. *VaGungu vanoti '''buta''' (bow) kureva [[uta]]. *VaGungu vanoti '''bulimi''' (agriculture, farming; activity of cultivating) kureva hurimi. *VaGungu vanoti '''bumwei''' (unity; state of mutual understanding, working together, mutual existence, etc) kureva '''humwe'''. *VaGungu vanoti '''bwati''' (boat) kureva [[bwato]]. *VaGungu vanoti '''ibiri''' (two) kureva maviri. *VaGungu vanoti '''isatu''' (three) kureva matatu. *VaGungu vanoti '''itaanu''' (five) kureva mashanu. *VaGungu vanoti '''ibange''' (my husband) kureva murume wangu. *VaGungu vanoti '''itama''' kana '''matama''' (cheek) kureva [[matama]]. *VaGungu vanoti '''ihwa''' kana '''mahwa''' (thorn) kureva [[munzwa]]. *VaGungu vanoti '''kawonero''' kana '''bu̯wonero''' (1. indicator, symbol, sign, symptom; 2 • example, model, sample; a person, action, letter, figure, picture, etc. used to stand for a wider thing). *VaGungu vanoti '''kibi''' (sin) kureva [[chivi]]. *[[Nzira]] (path) ndizvo zvimwechete ku[[Lugungu]] ne[[Shona]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *VaGungu vanoti '''bugabe''' (freedom; ability to do or say what you want without anyone stopping you). *VaGungu vanoti '''bugumba''' (barrenness; state of a woman not able to give birth). *VaGungu vanoti '''buhangwa''' (nature, creation; everything in the world that has been created). *VaGungu vanoti '''buhangwa''' (culture, customs; how people who are related by language, clan, etc. live their life). *VaGungu vanoti '''busito''' (kinship; semen). *VaGungu vanoti '''buyambi''' (assistance, support that is given to somebody who is in need). *VaGungu vanoti '''cuume''' (1. state, status, mode; the way s.b. stays or s.t. appears. 2 • method, manner, means; a particular way of doing something). *VaGungu vanoti '''mahembe''' (horn). *VaGungu vanoti '''ijani''' (appetite, strong desire for something). *VaGungu vanoti '''ikoore''' kana '''makoore''' (industry). *VaGungu vanoti '''isomero''' kana '''masomero''' (school). *VaGungu vanoti '''iteeka''' kana '''mateeka''' (law, order, commandment, regulation, statute; rule that is made and passed by the government of a country). *VaGungu vanoti '''ijiri''' (vegetable species that is used for sauce; vegetable sauce that is somehow bitter). *VaGungu vanoti '''kitambaara''' (tablecloth). ==Ha achishanduka Pa== *Mamwe mazwi anoshandisa '''ha''' mururimi rweLugungu anenge anogona kushandisa '''pa''' ku[[Shona]]. Sokuti *'''Ha''' (at) zvichireva [[pa]]. *'''Hansi''' (low, on the ground, bottom) kureva pasi. *'''Hamwei''' (together) kureva [[pamwe]]. *'''Hakikumi''' (percentage) kureva [[pazana]]. *'''Hai''' (where) kureva [[pai]]? *'''Haha''' kana '''haaha''' (here) at this place) kureva [[apa]]? *'''Hakati''' (between) kureva [[pakati]]. <ref>https://lugungu.webonary.org/wp-content/uploads/bantu/images/Lugungu%20Dictionary%20Sep%202012.pdf</ref> [[Category:Mitauro yeBantu]] [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] [[Category:Mitauro yeUganda]] r2tvcnttehrgd2kak6yvwlnjjv0z30m 0 12991 62883 57039 2019-01-27T15:12:07Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chirimujiri]] izita rinowanikwa munyika ye[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Mururimi rwe[[Yao]] vanoti '''mjiri''' (nature, likeness). *Izwi rokuti '''ijiri''' (vegetable species that is used for sauce; vegetable sauce that is somehow bitter). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 9qs1adr8arhgek9y9lf63y5feoadw0a 0 12992 57040 56437 2018-04-21T14:34:11Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Removed redirect to [[Chirimujiri]] wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chirimunjiri]] izita rinowanikwa munyika ye[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Izwi rokuti '''ijiri''' (vegetable species that is used for sauce; vegetable sauce that is somehow bitter). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] nwijn6z84erklwh3guxyo8c75dtirro 0 12993 81071 80788 2020-10-31T14:19:41Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Magoga]] izita rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tariro Magoga; Rolleck Magoga; Joshua Magoga; Nester Magoga'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaGungu]] vanoti '''kigoga''' kana '''bigoga''' (granary) vachireva dura. *Vatauri ve[[Setswana]] vanoti '''goga''' (to smoke; to pull). [[VaNyungwe]] vanoti '''-goga''' (v. drip) kureva [[kubomhesa]]. *[[VaNyakyusa]] vanoti '''goga''' (kill, destroy) kureva [[kuuraya]] kana [[kuparadza]]. [[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kugoga''' (v. to choke) kureva [[kudzipa]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] evuf4beimskynl08ip6980ub5cvahvs 0 12994 84164 67134 2021-02-15T18:43:10Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Makone]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Kelebogile Makone; Doreen Makone; Moleboheng Makone''', [[Ian Makone]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Va[[Lugungu]] vanoti '''kone''' kana '''makone''' (bullock, steer) vachireva [[dhonza]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Bavili]] vanoti '''konë''' (v. to save up). *Va[[Lugwere]] vanoti '''lukone''' kana '''nkone''' (tree sp. that has no leaves, with sap as white as milk) kureva [[muti]] usina mashizha unobva mukaka. *VaLugwere vanoti '''lukone''' kana '''nkone''' ( sap from the ‘lukone’ tree used as glue). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 9bl0exkhydt27siv0dg33s18ylx3uz8 0 12996 70497 63656 2020-02-11T01:46:49Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kiwanga]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kiwanga]] 8s35kb0tz9kq4sitqgmlrskypoi5sjh 0 12997 66125 63452 2019-07-06T05:35:47Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Manyanya]] izita remhuri mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Va[[Umbundu]] vanoti '''onyanya''' (frown) kureva [[kufinyamisa kumeso]]. *Izwi rokuti '''inyanya''' (tomato) rinotaurwa mururimi rwe[[Luwanga]]. *Va[[Digo]] neVa[[Zigula]] vanoti '''nyanya''' (tomato) kureva [[madomasi]]. *Va[[Luhya]] vanoti '''inyanya''' (tomato) kureva [[domasi]]. *VaSwahili vanoti '''mnyanya''' (tomato plant). *Va[[Luganda]] vanoti '''ennyaanya''' (tomato) kureva [[domasi]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 44yynzdlxd9q6hmns58b0fw7b10brlb 0 12998 83393 74936 2021-01-16T20:08:28Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chisoma]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Chisoma Chitumbo; Whitney Chisoma; Vanessa Chisoma; Cletus Chisoma'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''eshisoma''' (adv. alone, used of s.o. living alone) kureva mugara ndega. VaWanga vanoti '''okhusoma''' (read; study; go to school; be educated) kureva kuverenga. *[[VaGanda]] vanoti '''soma''' (to read; to study; to learn) kureva kurevenga. VaGanda vanoti '''somesa''' (to teach) kureva kudzidzisa. *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''chisoma''' (any sharp stabbing pain in the chest or back). [[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''chisoma''' (a malady, perhaps pleurisy, a sharp pain in the chest, vomiting and fever). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuZambia]] j478bz6ai56m8ud1bc2zkn7ezyz27xu 0 12999 75880 68814 2020-06-30T16:42:24Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Somerai]] izita remhuri mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''soma''' (Entice, lure away) kureva kukwezva kubva panzvimbo. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''soma''' (Joke, sport) kureva kuita [[jee]] kana [[musere]]. Muenzaniso: '''Uyasoma-nje''' (He is just joking). *VaChewa ne[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''soma''' kana '''kusoma''' (v. read, study, learn) kureva kuverenga, [[kudhoma]] ne[[kudzidza]]. VaChewa vanoti '''kusomera''' (read to) kureva kuverengera mumwe munhu. *VaDigo vanoti '''somesa''' (to educate, teach) vachireva kufundisa, kana [[kudzidzisa]]. VaChewa neVaDigo vanoti '''somo''' kana '''masomo''' (lesson/s) vachireva [[chidzidzo]]. *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''okhusoma''' (read; study; go to school; be educated) kureva kuverenga kana kudzidza. [[VaGungu]] vanoti '''isomero''' kana '''masomero''' (n. school) kureva [[chikoro]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] q2brcxz0mr9nldchevzqg481tz92zbg 0 13000 77498 75881 2020-08-24T00:18:15Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Masomere]] izita remhuri mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vakakurumbira vane zita iri: [[Luke Masomere]] aiva kochi we[[Zimbabwe National Soccer Team]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''soma''' (Entice, lure away) kureva kukwezva kubva panzvimbo. MaZulu vanoti '''soma''' (Joke, sport) kureva kuita [[jee]]. Muenzaniso: '''Uyasoma-nje''' (He is just joking). *VaChewa, [[VaNyoro]], [[VaGanda]] ne[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''soma''' kana '''kusoma''' (to read, to study, to learn) vachireva kuverenga, [[kudhoma]] ne[[kudzidza]]. *VaChewa vanoti '''kusomera''' (to read to) vachireva kuverengera mumwe munhu. VaChewa neVaDigo vanoti '''somo''' kana '''masomo''' (lesson/s) vachireva [[chidzidzo]]. *VaDigo vanoti '''somesa''' (to educate, teach) vachireva kufundisa, kana [[kudzidzisa]]. [[VaWanga]] vanoti '''okhusoma''' (read; study; go to school; be educated) kureva kuverenga kana kudzidza. *[[VaGungu]] vanoti '''isomero''' kana '''masomero''' (n. school) vachireva [[chikoro]]. [[VaGwere]] vanoti '''kusomerera''' (to be trained) vachireva [[kurrovedzerwa]] kana kurairidzwa. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 9mq7ixee9sztomabpkiz5n5j3wuxhm1 0 13001 92505 92504 2022-03-11T18:49:43Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mandipaka]] izita remhuri mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Gladys Mandipaka; Lerato Mandipaka; Mitchell Mandipaka'''; [[Oliver Mandipaka]] aiva mumwe wemapurisa makuru. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaTiriki]] vanoti '''okhupaka''' (thresh, beat, whip, mix, knead). [[Herero]] vanoti paka (v. bury, entomb, funeral; squeeze between or through - refers to squeezing body into a hole). *[[MaZulu]] ne[[MaXhosa]] vanoti '''phaka''' (Serve out food; dish up, ladle out, distribute, allot). Sokuti: '''Waliphaka ifa lakhe''' (He distributed his inheritance) - akagovera rifa rake. *MaZulu vanoti '''phaka''' (Send . out an army ; commission). Muenzaniso: '''ukuphaka ama6utho''' (to send out soldiers). [[VaMaconde]] vanoti '''kupaka''' (v. grease). *[[VaGungu]] vanoti '''kupaakuura''' (v. unload; offload). [[Baila]] vanoti '''ku paka''' (to be increased, to be multiplied) kureva [[kuwedzerwa]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 7vqzg08jyvlr9ci41x13nsvd6u9fm0y 0 13002 85370 85368 2021-04-04T14:42:10Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kimwani]] kana [[Mwani]] mutauro we[[Bantu]] unowanikwa ku[[Mozambique]]. Mwani zvinoreva [[mahombekombe]] kana [[beach]] ku[[English]] saka Kimwani zvinodudza mutauro werudzi rugere pedyo negungwa. ==Mazwi Anotodza Shona== *[[VaMwani]] vanoti '''nyuki''' (bees) kureva [[nyuchi]]. *VaMwani vanoti '''ulu''' (big) kureva '''guru'''. *VaMwani vanoti '''kuluma''' (to bite) kureva kuruma. *VaMwani vanoti '''mwiri''' (the body) kureva [[muviri]]. *VaMwani vanoti '''makala''' (charcoal) kureva [[marasha]]. *VaMwani vanoti '''kuja''' (to come) kureva [[kuuya]]. *VaMwani vanoti '''kwipika''' (to cook) kureva kubika. *VaMwani vanoti '''kunywa''' (to drink) kureva '''kunwa'''. *VaMwani vanoti '''kurya''' (to eat) kureva [[kudya]]. *VaMwani vanoti '''riso''' (eye) kureva [[ziso]]. *VaMwani vanoti '''kugwa''' (to fall) kureva [[kuwa]]. *VaMwani vanoti '''moto''' (fire) kureva [[moto]]. *VaMwani vanoti '''uni''' (firewood) kureva [[huni]]. *VaMwani vanoti '''njala''' (hunger) kureva [[nzara]]. *VaMwani vanoti '''kuulaya''' (to kill) kureva [[kuuraya]]. *VaMwani vanoti '''mwezi''' (month) kureva [[mwedzi]]. *VaMwani vanoti '''kanywa''' (mouth) kureva [[mukanwa]]. *VaMwani vanoti '''munyu''' (salt) kureva [[munyu]]. *VaMwani vanoti '''kulala''' (sleep) kureva [[kurara]]. *VaMwani vanoti '''nyoka''' (snake) kureva [[nyoka]]. *VaMwani vanoti '''juba''' (sun) kureva [[zuva]]. *VaMwani vanoti '''mwiwa''' kana '''miwa''' (thorns) kureva [[minzwa]]. *VaMwani vanoti '''mepo''' (wind) kureva [[mhepo]]. *VaMwani vanoti '''mwaka''' (year) kureva [[gore]]. *VaMwani vanoti '''ng’ombe''' (cow) kureva [[mombe]]. *VaMwani vanoti '''maji''' (water) kureva [[mvura]]. *VaMwani vanoti '''kifuwa''' (chest) kureva [[chipfuwa]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *Izwi rokuti '''masa''' (twins) kureva [[mapatya]]. *VaMwani vanoti '''mbawa''' (wings/s) kureva [[bapiro]]. *Izwi rokuti '''nnemba''' kana '''wanemba''' (boy/s) kureva [[mukomana]]. [[Category:Mitauro yeBantu]] [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] cj13h5rsyxjen8yc5iuhx3j6hkqfd2v 0 13003 56474 2018-04-01T01:47:33Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kimwani]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kimwani]] n2m2t2dx97hwbvqgfal5daum9a3s47v 0 13004 85322 82150 2021-04-04T14:10:30Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:WIKITONGUES- Lourenço speaking Tsonga.webm|thumb|Tsonga]] Tsonga, [[Xitsonga]] kana [[Tsonga|Ronga]] rurimi runotaurwa munyika ye[[Mozambique]]. *[[VaTsonga]] vanoti '''mbyana''' (Dog) kureva [[imwa]]. *VaTsonga vanoti '''nguluve''' kana '''Honci''' (Pig) kureva [[nguruve]]. *VaTsonga vanoti '''mbhongholo''' (Donkey) kureva [[mbongoro]]. *VaTsonga vanoti '''hanci''' (Horse) kureva [[hachi]] kana [[bhiza]]. *VaTsonga vanoti '''mbuti''' (Goat) kureva [[mbudzi]]. *VaTsonga vanoti '''sekwa''' (Duck) kureva [[dhadha]]. MuHarare mune musha unonzi [[Dzivarasekwa]]. *VaTsonga vanoti '''huku''' (Chicken) kureva [[huku]]. *VaTsonga vanoti '''galankulu''' (Turkey) kureva [[ngarikuni]] *VaTsonga vanoti '''nghala''' (lion) kureva [[shumba]] *VaTsonga vanoti '''Ndlopfu''' (elephant) kureva [[nzou]] *VaTsonga vanoti '''Yinghwe''' (Tiger). *VaTsonga vanoti '''Nyarhi''' (buffalo) kureva [[nyati]]. *VaTsonga vanoti '''Mhala''' (impala) kureva [[mhara]]. *VaTsonga vanoti '''Mpfundla''' (hare) kureva [[tsuro]]. *VaTsonga vanoti '''Mangwa''' (zebra) kureva [[mbizi]]. *VaTsonga vanoti '''Mfenhe''' (baboon) kureva [[bveni]] *VaTsonga vanoti '''Mhisi''' (hyena) kureva '''bere'''. *VaTsonga vanoti '''Mhungbye''' (Jackal) kureva [[gava]]. ==Nhamba== *VaTsonga vanoti '''N’we''' (One) kureva chimwe. *VaTsonga vanoti '''Mbirhi''' (two) kureva '''mbiri'''. *VaTsonga vanoti '''Nharhu''' (two) kureva '''nhatu'''. *VaTsonga vanoti '''Mune''' (four) kureva [[ina]]. *VaTsonga vanoti '''Ntlhanu''' (five) kureva '''shanu'''. *VaTsonga vanoti ''' Ntsevu''' (six) kureva '''nhanhatu'''. *VaTsonga vanoti '''Nkombo''' (Seven) kureva [[sere]]. *VaTsonga vanoti '''Nhungu''' (Eight) kureva '''nomwe'''. *VaTsonga vanoti '''Nkaye''' (Nine) kureva '''pfumbamwe'''. *VaTsonga vanoti '''Khume''' (Nine) kureva '''gumi'''. ==Muvara== *VaTsonga vanoti '''ntima''' (n. black) kureva [[hutema]]. *VaTsonga vanoti '''basa''' (n. white) kureva [[huchena]]. *VaTsonga vanoti '''wasi''' (n. blue). *VaTsonga vanoti '''rihlaza''' (n. green). *VaTsonga vanoti '''xitshopana''' (n. yellow). *VaTsonga vanoti '''nsuku''' (n. gold). *VaTsonga vanoti '''lamula''' (n. orange). *VaTsonga vanoti '''tshukwa''' (n. red) kureva [[hutsvuku]]. *VaTsonga vanoti '''ribungwa''' (n. brown). <ref>https://www.xitsonga.org/dictionary/xitsonga?-=b</ref> <ref>https://kcmakhubele.wordpress.com/2014/05/06/useful-tsonga-to-english-words-phrases/</ref> [[Category:Mitauro yeMozambique]] [[Category:Mitauro yeBantu]] [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] 2p18v3q3z05zqsdrqqrb64yecxlmqvy 0 13005 56478 2018-04-01T02:49:03Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Tsonga]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Tsonga]] 1or16ncg1k4x5utwkug4lpd9m6mmp67 0 13006 59068 57482 2018-08-14T02:12:00Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mzembe''' kana [[Muzembe]] izita rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Dzembe_(njiva)|Dzembe]] kana [[nzembe_(njiva)|nzembe]] (Namaqua dove) ndiyo shiri iri kutaridzwa mudariro riri pasi kuruboshwe. *[[Dzembe_(demo)|Dzembe]] kana [[madzembe_(matemo)|madzembe]] (Big axe for felling trees) i[[demo]] rokutemesa uchiriga miti. ==Mitauro yaBantu== *Mazwi okuti '''musembe''' kana '''basembe''' (heir; child made heir due to support by all the people and the siblings) rinorehwa mururimi rwe[[Lugungu]]. *Vatauri ve[[Sena]] vanoti '''nsembe''' kana '''ntsembe''' (sacrifice) kureva '''chipiriso'''. *Va[[Swahili]] vanoti '''mzembe''' (1. negligent, slovenly person. 2. careless, indifferent, superficial person) kureva [[tsimbe]] kana [[mudhiniwe]]. *Va[[Swahili]] vanoti '''zembe''' (adj. idle, lazy, negligent) kureva [[husimbe]] kana [[hudhiniwe]]. *Va[[Swahili]] vanoti '''kizembe''' (indolent, relaxed posture; 2. adv. indolent, negligent manner) kureva [[zvehusimbe]] kana [[zvehudhiniwe]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] p4n8fb2ncxtexjllt7l1xwf2ffy7knf 0 13007 86253 83444 2021-06-01T15:32:23Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Muyambi]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Anesu Muyambi; Izwi Muyambi; Fortunate Muyambi; Alex Muyambi'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaLozi]] vanoti '''muyambi''' (fisherman with nets), kureva [[kuredza|mubvuvi]] anobvuwa nemambure. [[VaTabwa]] vanoti muambi (n. orator). *[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''kuyamba''' (help, aid, assist) kureva [[kubatsira]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''buyambi''' (help) vachireva [[rubatsiro]]. [[VaGungu]] vanoti '''muyambi''' (helper) vachireva [[mubatsiri]]. *VaGanda vanoti '''obuyambi''' (help; assistance), kureva [[rubatsiro]]. [[VaGanda]] vanoti '''omuyambi''' (assistant), kureva [[mubatsiri]]. [[Oshindonga]] vanoti '''omwiiyambi''' (volunteer). *[[VaBukusu]] vanoti '''khuuaambana''' (cooperate, unite, stick together, adhere, be consolidated) kureva [[kubatsirana]]. Mamwe mazwi: ==Mazita ari Pedyo== *[[Muyambo sezita]] remhuri. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 6674f1rjqgwolhw9fhjcrrdfpc3x8k0 0 13008 85234 85156 2021-04-02T22:32:26Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Rusike]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: [[Matthew Rusike]]. *Kusika zvinreva kugadzira china pasta chisina kumbovako kusvika panguva iyoyo. *Kusika moto zvinoreva kupfutsa moto kuchikwesaniswa zvimuti. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaGanda]] vanoti '''omusika''' (n. heir) kureva [[mugari wenhaka]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''obusika''' (n. heritage) kureva [[kugara nhaka|nhaka]]. *[[Barotse]] vanoti '''lusika''' kana '''masika''' (n. family, clan) kureva [[mhuri]] kana [[dzinza]]. Muenzaniso: '''lusika lwa bulena''' (n. royal family) kureva [[mhuri yehumambo]]. *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''okhusika''' (die right out; become extinct; disappear, as a whole family or sp) kureva kuparara kwerudzi rwose.[[VaGungu]] vanoti '''luusike''' (n. edge, brim, brink). *[[Zigula]] vanoti '''masika''' (n. rainy season) kureva [[zhizha]]. [[Kinande]] vanoti '''obusike''' (n. glory, weight). [[MaZulu]] vanoti '''sika''' (distress mentally) kushusha pfungwa. *[[Noni]] vanoti '''shike''' (1. put something down, 2. drain away, 3. ruining someone’s business). '''Shike ekole''' (v. humble yourself). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 59f5ooxb0rmc2m9mmktu94d12buyi92 0 13009 85867 82202 2021-05-09T21:07:33Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kutoka]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Farai Kutoka; Allan Kutoka, Arnold Kutoka'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Lenje]] vanoti '''kutoka''' (Apply fire to, roast, burn, bake e.g. pottery) - [[kupisa]], [[kugocha]] kana [[kukanga]]. [[Swahili]] vanoti '''kutoka jasho''' (v. sweat; perspire). *[[VaKomo]] vanoti '''toka''' (v. leave). Mamwe mazwi: '''toka''' (n. quitter). [[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''kutoka''' (from, out of). [[VaGiryama]] vanoti '''ku-toka''' (v. to be cut off) kureva kugurwa. *[[Sangho]] vanoti toka (v. to send) kureva [[kutuma]]. Mamwe mazwi: to (v. to send, to dispatch). *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''toka''' (v. Await trial in confinement) vachireva kumirira kutongwa uri mu[[chitokisi]]. Mamwe mazwi '''isitokisi''' (n. Place of detention while awaiting trial) kureva [[chitokisi]]. *[[VaKaonde]] vanoti '''kutooka''' (to be light in complexion), [[kutsvuka ruvara rweganda]]. [[Mbunda]] vanoti '''butoka''' kana '''kutoka''' (white) kureva [[huchena]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] kinjxxzmbprdmyitl0l2zobhxd3dc4l 0 13010 56493 2018-04-02T17:34:57Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kuraira]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kuraira]] 9e05d17lfdjnwty3akbol09z86fhthj 0 13011 81510 75467 2020-11-11T18:05:27Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kurinda]] (guard; watch against attack, injury, damage or any danger) apa zvichireva kuchengetedza nzvimbo wakatarisa kuti pasabiwa kana kupindwa nevasina kufanira kupindapo. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaGungu]] vanoti '''kulinda''' (guard; watch against attack, injury, damage or any danger) vachireva [[kurinda]]. [[VaDigo]] vanoti '''urindzi''' (protection). *[[VaGiryama]] vanoti '''m'rindzi''' (attendant). [[Kinande]] vanoti '''eririnda''' (to expect) kureva kurindira. *[[VaTiriki]] vanoti '''khulindwa''' (to be protected). VaTiriki vanoti '''ulindwe''' (may you be protected - used as goodbye) kureva urindwe. *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''omulindi''' (guard; warder; sentry; watcher; one who looks after). VaWanga vanoti '''okhulindira''' (await) vachireva kurindira. [[Category:Hushangazhi]] t3k5w8sqch5lzc8ytzhurzs4ryknjr0 0 13012 82733 78918 2020-12-24T02:34:33Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Munhangu]] izita rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Kudzai Munhangu; Torevei Munhangu; Moses Munhangu'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaLozi]] vanoti '''bunangu''' (n. ability to learn or catch on quickly). [[VaYao]] vanoti '''mnangu''' (an ornamental cup). *[[VaLozi]] vanoti '''nangu''' (n. a clever person, expert in singing; a person learning quickly a foreign language; a person especially gifted in all disciplines). *[[VaGungu]] vanoti '''munanghu''' (malnutrition) kureva kushaiwa kudya kwakakwana. Mazwi anoti: '''kudya munanghu''' (malnourishment; eat poorly; eat and remain unsatisfied). *[[VaKongo]] vanoti '''lutangu''' (n. figure, number). [[VaKongo]] vanoti '''ntangu''' (n. foreigner). [[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''munangu''' (n. stage). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] h6jtzpch6o2o55mr27bbxomn1vzciu7 0 13013 76072 65050 2020-07-06T00:11:35Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chirisa]] izita rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. Vanhu vakakurumbira vane zita iri: [[Tongayi Arnold Chirisa]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== '''Possible Meaning''' - Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaGungu]] vanoti '''kiriisa''' (nutrient). [[VaGanda]] vanoti '''ekiriisa''' (nutrition), kureva [[chidyo]]. *[[VaHerero]] vanoti '''kurisa''' (nourish; feed up; nurture, bring up), kureva [[kudyisa]]. *[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''kurisa''' (nourish), kureva [[kudyisa]]. [[VaBwisi]] vanoti '''kiliiiysa''' (nutrient, fertilizer). *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''isilisa''' (Male kind, men-folk (collect. term) kureva [[vanhurume]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''umuntu wesilisa''' (a male person). '''Abesilisa''' (males, men). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] n8fluiravftpmgdhnfmnq2jxwxatjxg 0 13014 78315 72925 2020-09-11T13:30:35Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Kutenda (to thank) zvinotaura mashoko kana chiito chekuyemura zvakanaka zvaunenge waitirwa kana zvaitirwa musha kana mumwewo munhu waunoda. ==Tsika== *VaShona vanoti kusatenda huroyi - zvikurusei kana munhu waitirwa zviri pachena kuti izvi zvakanaka uye zvinoyemurika. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaGanda]] ne[[Digo]] vanoti '''tenda''' (v.a. to praise; glorify) kureva [[kurumbidza]]. *[[VaGungu]] neDigo vanoti '''kutenda''' (praise; express approval or admiration). *[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''kutenda''' ( praise, compliment, acclaim, herald, hail, commend, approve, applaud, eulogise, extol, glorify, honor, give credit, laud) vachireva [[kupa kutenda]]. *[[Baila]] vanoti '''ku lumba''' (to thank) kureva kupa kutenda. [[Mazwi Anotodzana]]: '''mulumbi''' (thankful person) kureva munhu anotenda. [[category:dzidzo]] 0g3gfp7gzaq6lzx0ifi95bqtulvad2c 0 13016 82204 79451 2020-12-12T16:24:49Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chitera''' izita remhuri mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Kudakwashe Chitera; Felix Chitera; Forbes Chitera'''. *Tarisai chinyorwa chinonzi [[dera]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''eshitera''' (small granary) kureva dura diki. [[VaLozi]] vanoti '''sitela''' (n. hatred, spite, malice) kureva [[ruvengo]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''thela''' (v. Submit, give in, yield, surrender). Muenzaniso: '''ukuthela kwezitha''' (the surrender of the enemy). *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''thelela''' (Assist. help ; give a hand). Muenzaniso: '''ukuthelela emseBenzini''' (to give a hand in work). *[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''kitera''' (n. savannah, grassland; open non-arable piece of land). [[Mbunda]] vanoti '''buthela''' (yellow). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] alh2c1cnuhky1rw29ukrbka2lj0j3zm 0 13017 85353 68726 2021-04-04T14:29:22Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Gikuyu]] kana [[Kikuyu]] mutauro we[[ChiBantu]] unotaurwa ku[[Kenya]]. *Kikuyu haishandise mabhii anonzi: '''f l p q s v x z''', asi vanowedzera mabhii anonzi '''ĩ''' and '''ũ'''. ==Mazwi Anotodza Shona== *VaGikuyu vanoti '''baba''' ndiro rimwechete ku[[Gikuyu]] ne[[Shona]]. *VaGikuyu vanoti '''muundu''' (person) kureva [[munhu]]. *VaGikuyu vanoti '''ndaa''' (louse) kureva [[inda]]. *VaGikuyu vanoti '''kindu''' (thing) kureva [[chinhu]]. *VaGikuyu vanoti '''ng'ombe''' (cow) kureva [[mombe]]. *VaGikuyu vanoti '''mbura''' (rain) kureva [[mvura yekunaya]]. *VaGikuyu vanoti '''nyoota''' (thirst) kureva [[nyota]]. *VaGikuyu vanoti '''nyama''' (meat) rimwechete mururimi rwe[[Gikuyu]] ne[[Shona]]. *VaGikuyu vanoti '''nyina''' (his/her mother) kureva i[[Amai vake]]. *VaGikuyu vanoti '''kikokora''' (elbow) rinotaurwa ku[[Gikuyu]] kureva [[gokora]]. *VaGikuyu vanoti '''korima''' (farming) vachireva [[kurima]]. *VaGikuyu vanoti '''mugunda''' (n. farm) vachireva [[kurima]]. *VaGikuyu vanoti '''ruara''' kana '''nduara''' (finger nail) vachireva '''nzara'''. *VaGikuyu vanoti '''kyara''' kana '''chiara''' (finger) vachireva [[munwe]]. *VaGikuyu vanoti '''thano''' (five) vachireva [[shanu]]. *VaGikuyu vanoti '''mugeni''' (foreigner) vachireva [[munhu mupara]]. *VaGikuyu vanoti '''kuanika''' (put out to dry) vachireva [[kuyanika]]. *VaGikuyu vanoti '''kyura''' (frog) vachireva [[datya]]. *VaGikuyu vanoti '''kokaranga''' (to fry) vachireva [[kukaringa]]. *VaGikuyu vanoti '''mboyi''' (fox). Kune rwiyo runoti '''Mboi, mboi bereka - bereka mbudzi dzawanda. Dzanyanya kuwanda - pfunya rusero chirara, goo'''.o *VaGikuyu vanoti '''murimi''' (farmer, gardener). *VaGikuyu vanoti '''kochiara''' (give birth to). *VaGikuyu vanoti '''-nene''' kana '''-kuru''' (great, grand). *VaGikuyu vanoti '''onene''' (greatness). *VaGikuyu vanoti '''gwoko''' kana '''moko''' (hand). *VaGikuyu vanoti '''murugamiri''' (foreman, headman). *VaGikuyu vanoti '''mbara''' (hostilities). *VaGikuyu vanoti '''kyura''' (frog) vachireva [[datya]]. *VaGikuyu vanoti '''nyumba''' (house) vachireva [[imba]]. *VaGikuyu vanoti '''mundu''' (person) vachireva [[munhu]]. *VaGikuyu vanoti '''muromo''' (gate, ingress) vachireva [[mukova]]. *VaGikuyu vanoti '''muchiri''' (judge) vachireva [[jaji]]. *VaGikuyu vanoti '''kochira''' (to judge) vachireva [[kutonga]]. *VaGikuyu vanoti '''kotheka''' (to laugh) vachireva [[kuseka]]. *VaGikuyu vanoti '''makwatano''' (league, coalition, alliance) vachireva [[chikwata]]. *VaGikuyu vanoti '''ndaa''' (lice) vachireva [[inda]]. *VaGikuyu vanoti '''maguta''' (fat, grease) vachireva [[mafuta]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *VaGikuyu vanoti '''mbiro''' (soot) rinotaurwa ku[[Gikuyu]] kureva [[chin'ayi]]. Zvichida izwi iri rinotodzana nezita rinonzi [[Chimbiro]]? *VaGikuyu vanoti '''koora''' (little frog) rinotaurwa ku[[Gikuyu]] kureva [[kadatya]]. Kune zita rinonzi [[Kakora]]? *VaGikuyu vanoti '''kira''' (cross-over) rinotaurwa ku[[Gikuyu]] kureva [[kuyambukira]]. *VaGikuyu vanoti '''marigu''' (bananas) rinotaurwa ku[[Gikuyu]] kureva ma[[bhanana]]. Kune zita rinonzi [[Mariga]]? *VaGikuyu vanoti '''rowa''' kana '''njowa''' (goatskin). *VaGikuyu vanoti '''Ngai''' kana '''Makai''' (God) vachireva [[Mwari]]. *VaGikuyu vanoti '''Ngai kiyahudi''' (Jehovah) vachireva [[Mwari wemaJudha]]. *VaGikuyu vanoti '''muoyo''' (life) vachireva [[hupenyu]]. <ref>https://archive.org/details/englishkikuyuvo00mcgrgoog/page/n12</ref> [[Category:Mitauro yeBantu]] [[Category:Kenya]] [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] lbk9uu6ffsantspd0zttrf8fcapda47 0 13018 56528 2018-04-05T00:23:55Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Gikuyu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Gikuyu]] 7jhtrv7rb9nb1bci3aornr0ltw8hdsv 0 13019 80586 79991 2020-10-23T13:50:47Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Dihwa]] kana [[Dehwa]] izita rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Kudakwashe Dihwa; Steve Dihwa; Tendai Dihwa; Zivanai Dihwa'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaGungu]] vanoti '''ndihwa''' (short drum) kureva mhando ye[[ngoma]] pfupi.. *[[VaShambala]] vanoti '''dewa''' (n. stable or cowshed), kureva [[danga]] remombe. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''dewa''' kana '''madewa''' (n. stall; cattle pen). *[[VaLangi]] vanoti '''dihwa''' (sorghum) kureva [[mapfunde]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] evj8phzl40ob1ana4oa5n11qs4yqngl 0 13020 67395 67394 2019-07-26T04:14:24Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mugeyi]] izita rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaNyoro]] vanoti '''-geya''' (n. to backbite) kureva [[kunyeya]]. *Izwi rokuti '''lugei''' (Walking cane) rinotaurwa mururimi rwe[[Lugungu]] apa kureva [[mudonzvo]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] m9n1r5xdgwe5vf42zjanh5kgoffi7xg 0 13021 79974 78200 2020-10-10T02:16:37Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chigumbura]] izita remhuri mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: [[Elton Chigumbura]] aiva mutambi we[[Cricket]]; '''Lucky Chigumbura; Albert Chigumbura'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaGungu]] vanoti '''kugumbura''' (Invent) vachireva kuparura. VaGungu vanoti '''mugumburi''' (n. Inventor, founder) vachireva muparuri. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kukumbuka''' (remember; remembering) vachireva [[kuyeuka]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] tu7o06o2nuk30s3pn2w8o5zjieev365 0 13022 82691 82646 2020-12-23T15:28:41Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Murambi]] izita rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Patrick Murambi; Prince Murambi; Cain Murambi; Honest Murambi'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''mulambi''' (a male buffalo; solitary bull) vachireva mukono wenyati kana bhuru rinogara rega. *[[VaGungu]] vanoti '''mulambi''' (Adviser) vachireva chipangamazano. [[VaWanga]] vanoti '''okhurambiya''' (vi. become longer, taller, higher, deeper). *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''-rambi''' (adj. long; deep; tall; high). Mamwe mazwi: '''oburambi''' (adj. length; height; depth). *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''mulambi''' kana '''alambi''' (n. cook). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] p5ul8aoob1cg7fhiv115xbcwpb4k66o 0 13023 62555 57284 2019-01-02T01:16:55Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Meza]] izita remhuri mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Izwi rokuti [[meza]] rinotodzana ne[[Portuguese]] inoti [[mesa]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Izwi rokuti '''meeza''' (table) rinorehwa mururimi rwe[[Lugungu]]. *Izwi rokuti '''meza''' (table) rinorehwa mururimi rwe[[Swahili]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] ldf82ekqkso2g4k9xed3xrcn9r2pe5l 0 13024 75267 75266 2020-06-04T23:19:01Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chikwata''' (team) zvinoreva boka revanhu vakakumbana vane chinangwa chimwechete. ==Mhando dzeZvikwata== *Zvikwata ave[[nhabvu]] zvakadai se[[Highlanders]], [[Dynamos]], [[Caps United]] zvichingodaro. ==Mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]]== *[[VaKikuyu]] vanoti '''kokwata''' (adhesion). Shona ine mazwi okuti [[kukwatanura]] kana [[kukwatanuka]]. VaKikuyu vanoti '''makwatano''' (alliance, coalition). *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''isikwata''' (n. squad) kureva [[chikwata]]. Muenzaniso: '''isikwata somgwaqo''' (road gang), [[Barotse]] vanoti '''sikwata''' (large group of people; of animals) kureva chikwata. *[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''kakwate''' kana '''bukwate''' pakuwanda (connection, relationship) vachireva '''kakwata'''?. *[[VaGungu]] vanoti '''kuukwatangana''' (be in accord) vachireva [[kukwatana]]. VaGungu vanoti '''kuukwataniza''' (join in; take part in s.t. that s.b. else is doing or to go somewhere with them.) kufamba sechikwata. *[[VaBwisi]] vanoti '''kikwato''' (n. tool, instrument) kureva [[chibatiso]]. [[Category:Mapoka]] 0okjf31jmcwles15npg0cbgekfyenmv 0 13025 81525 80050 2020-11-12T00:30:44Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chigumira]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Takesure Chigumira, Clayton Chigumira. ==Mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]]== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaWanga]] ne[[VaGiryama]] vanoti '''eshikumira''' (n. thousand) kureva [[chiuru]]. VaWanga vanoti '''eshikumi''' (n. ten) kureva [[zana]]. *[[VaGungu]] vanoti '''Kugumira''' kana '''kulindira''' (v. endure; perservere). VaGungu vanoti '''ngumira''' (determined person – pursues plan until he is successful). *[[VaGungu]] vanoti '''Kugumira''' (v. Anchor). VaGungu vanoti '''kugumiira''' (v. beat up to death) kurova munhu kusvika afe. ==Mazita ari Pedyo== *[[Kumirai]] izita remhuri. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] ew6lvut7ycyd8bz54l5wmvfhap6r3ob 0 13026 75764 58582 2020-06-24T18:26:47Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mnangagwa]] izita remhuri muZimbabwe. Vanhu vakakurumbira vane zita iri: President [[Emmerson Dambudzo Mnangagwa]]. ==Mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]]== *Va[[Digo]] vanoti '''nanga''' (an anchor). *Va[[Lugungu]] vane izwi rokuti '''nanga''' (n. Anchor, something that prevents a canoe from moving). *[[Bwato|Igwa]] zvinoreva [[bwato]] '''(canoe)'''. *Mazwi okuti '''nangahwa''' (weed) rinotaurwa mururimi rwe[[Maconde]]. Kuti izwi iri rine chekuita nezita rokuti [[Mnangagwa]]? *Zvichida zita rokuti [[Mnangagwa]] rinoreva '''Anchor for a canoe'''? [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] oikzfa6afhecfhf5plu4nxyq5q8ugcw 0 13027 80475 80474 2020-10-20T15:37:51Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kwenda]] izita remhuri mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Munyardzi Kwenda; Pisirai Kwenda; Ronald Kwenda; Zorodzai Kwenda'''. ==Mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]]== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaNyoro]] ne[[VaGungu]] vanoti '''mukwenda''' (ambassador, diplomat, messenger, apostle) kureva [[nhume]]. [[VaGungu]] vanoti '''Bukwenda''' (message). *[[VaKongo]] vanoti: '''kwenda''' (to go) vachireva [[kuenda]]. [[VaKaonde]] vanoti: '''kwenda''' (to go, to walk) kureva [[kuenda]] kana [[kufamba]]. *[[VaKikuyu]] vanoti '''kwenda''' (fall short; to want) vachireva [[kushaiwa]]. *[[VaHaya]] vanoti '''kwenda''' (desire; to love, to like) kureva [[kuda]]. [[VaGulu]] vanoti '''kwenda''' (to love; affection; desire) kureva [[rudo]] kana [[chido]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 9qn6y823uztrv8qi5hlzpt66qt8m3ey 0 13028 69717 59175 2019-12-22T15:39:08Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Chibage|Ngara]], [[muchekechera]], kana [[chibage|ngarara]] (male blossom of maize) - apa kureva mupunga wechibage. *[[Zvipfeko zveMusoro|Ngara]] inopfekwa mumusoro naShe. *[[Nungu|Ngara]] (Porcupine). *[[Chimwanengara]] izita remhuri. ==Mitauro yeChiBantu== *Va[[Lugungu]] vane hove inonzi '''Ngara''' (fish species) ine makwati machena, besu reYellow, mazai eGrey. *Va[[Chewa]] vanoti '''ngara''' (a head of grain; an ear of wheat). *Vatauri ve[[Swahili]] vanoti '''ngara''' (young cob) kureva chibage chichangotanga kuita muguri. *Va[[Taita]] vanoti '''ngala''' (young cob) kureva [[muguri mutete]] wechibage. *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''ngala''' (a fresh-water crab) kureva [[gakanje]]. {{Kujekesa}} mf7q2s2gx7irnwsywh02iav8adkrhtd 0 13029 82217 57553 2020-12-13T01:36:52Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chimwanengara]] izita remhuri. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *[[Chibage|Ngara]], Muchekechera, kana ngarara - apa kureva mupunga wechibage. *[[Zvipfeko zveMusoro|Ngara]] inopfekwa mumusoro naShe. *[[Nungu|Ngara]] (Porcupine). ==Mitauro yeChiBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Chopi]] vanoti '''nghala''' (n. lion) kureva [[shumba]]. *Va[[Lugungu]] vane hove inonzi '''Ngara''' (fish species) ine makwati machena, besu reYellow, mazai eGrey. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] b4lwasaeivjauzwn7uycfxhmk1ch8wg 0 13030 75145 75144 2020-05-30T13:48:58Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Muziro]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''ilizilo''' kana '''amazilo''' (Season of fasting or abstinence; mourning period. 2. Fasting, abstinence; mourning) vachireva [[mwaka wekutsanya]] kana kuchema. *[[VaGungu]] [[VaGwere]] vanoti '''kuzira''' kana '''muziro''' (be forbidden, prohibited; be unable to do s.t. because it is a taboo for you to do it). *[[VaNyoro]] vanoti '''muziro''' (an animal or thing respected by family members which may not be eaten - totem) zvichireva [[mutupo]]. *[[Baila]] vanoti '''ku zhila''' (to be forbidden, tabooed). [[VaGanda]] vanoti '''omuziro''' (totem). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] evzyh0ghim13k5i3vjw7qbi2wfeyq94 0 13031 90094 81288 2021-11-10T16:35:31Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chima]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Carlos Chima, Elijah Chima, Farai Chima. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaDigo]] ne[[VaGiryama]] vanoti '''chima''' (n. monkey) kureva mhando ye[[tsoko]]. *[[VaGulu]] vanoti '''chima''' (n. Copper) vachireva [[kopa]]. [[Kimbundu]] vanoti kima (n. thing, matter, stuff, object) vachireva [[chinhu]]. *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''eshima''' (customs, habit) vachireva [[tsika]] kana [[munyire]]. [[VaNande]] vanoti '''ekima''' (n. abandoned village) vachireva [[matongo|dongo]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 4n4difpdbtx0x5m8rsyxgyvcz2pny5s 0 13032 84376 80246 2021-02-22T13:41:30Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chimuka]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tarisayi Chimuka; Ernest Chimuka; Absalome Chimuka; Lovemore Chimuka'''. ==Mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]]== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[BaKalanga]] vanoti '''chimuka''' (following day) vachireva [[mangwana]]. [[VaBukusu]] vanoti '''chiimuka''' (n. gourds). *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''eshimuka''' (small gourd used for carrying beer, for milk, etc.) kureva chidende chinotakura doro. *[[Herero]] vanoti '''omuka''' (at a distance) kureva kure. Mamwe mazwi: '''otyirongo tyi ri omuka''' (the place is far off) nzvimbo iri kure. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 736rdrx3mryqi113serbb1iyez8olrd 0 13033 82781 81492 2020-12-24T15:18:00Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chireka]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Alexio Chireka; Vitalis Chireka; Farai Chireka; Dorothy Chireka'''. *KwaMusana ku[[Mashonaland Central]] kune musha unonzi [[Chireka]]. ==Mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]]== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''okhureka''' (trap; set a trap; catch) [[kuteya]] muteyo. Mamwe mazwi: '''eshireeka''' (place where '''quail''' are trapped) kureva nzvimbo inoteyewa '''shiri''' dzarehwa idzo. *VaWanga vanoti '''okhureka amarwi''' (vp listen attentively) kureva kuteereresa. [[Kinande]] vanoti '''ekireka''' (n. moral; ethics; moral philosphy). *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''chileka''' (a large hoe). [[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''rileka''' (n. mallards; duck). *[[Basotho]] vanoti '''reka''' (v. buy) vachireva [[kutenga]]. [[Barotse]] vanoti '''muleki''' (n. buyer) kureva [[mutengi]] uye '''-leka''' (to buy, to cost). *[[Barotse]] vanoti '''cileka''' (n. kind of bulb used as a ball which in the cileke game has to be hit with pointed sticks). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 1pipdf9a3viav4feq6gz607gj07dpik 0 13034 72801 56574 2020-04-14T14:26:20Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Mazwi anoti [[kuti kwati]] (fit; suit; be the right shape and size, esp. of clothes, shoes, etc) anoreva kuti zvinhu zviviri zviri kurehwa zvakaenzana, zvinopindirana kana zvakaringana kuchitariswa mashandisirwo. ==Mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]]== *[[VaGungu]] vanoti '''kukwata''' (v. suit; be the right shape and size, esp. of clothes, shoes, etc.) kureva kukwana. *VaGungu vanoti '''kukwataniza''' (v. conform) kureva kuringanisa? *VaGungu vanoti '''kiḵwatii̱ṟiẖo''' (adj. perfect; the right shape and size of s.t.) kureva kuti kwesere. [[Category:Nyaudzosingwi]] r8rv4xy929ohlxou73i67vn2lysji0d 0 13035 84978 84977 2021-03-23T00:47:02Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kukwatanura]] (separate flakes or sheets of material) zvinoreva kupatsanura chinhu chine chuumbiko chinenge chegwati kana rata. ==Mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]]== *[[Lubwisi]] vanoti '''kukwata''' (seize; hold; catch; capture; arrest). Mamwe mazwi: '''kukwataana''' (be together, be near; connected, related). *[[Lubwisi]] vanoti '''kukwatani̱ya''' (v. 1. link; connect; join; attach; 2. glue together; hold together; fix together). Mamwe mazwi: '''bukwataane''' (relationship). *[[VaFwe]] vanoti '''kubatura''' (to separate) vachireva [[kupatsanura]]. [[VaKongo]] vanoti '''kwata''' (to hold) kureva [[kubata]]. [[Category:kupatsanura]] 8u6umh78fghnlozp7p6lgsymjidm9u7 0 13036 90689 90688 2021-12-31T05:26:34Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chikowore]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vakakurumbira vane zita iri: [[Enos Chikowore]]. *[[Makovore]] (n. quarrel) kureva [[bopoto]] kana [[bope]]. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[Afrika]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaGungu]] vanoti '''ikoore''' kana '''makoore''' (n. industry). VaGungu vanoti '''ikooro''' kana '''makooro''' (n. factory). *VaGungu vanoti '''kukora''' (do; perform an activity or a task). [[VaMoore]] vanoti koore (spherical calabash with small opening and string). *[[VaTiriki]] vanoti '''khukhovola''' (to peel, remove the skin from) vachireva [[kumenya]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''khukhovokha''' (peel, loose its skin) vachireva kubva ganda. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 0n3f91zalh50slmiiyy4xn5rrogviga 0 13037 82192 79903 2020-12-10T17:17:48Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mataruka]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. Kutaramuka zvinoreva kumira pachinhambwe usiri pedyo. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Zano Mataruka; Tendai Mataruka; Blessing Mataruka'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaBemba]] vanoti '''taluka''' (v. avoid). Mamwe mazwi: '''talusha''' (distance). VaMambwe vanoti '''-talusya''' (to move off, take away, separate, cause to go away). *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''-talukana''' (to keep clear of one another, to be at a distance from one another). Mamwe mazwi: '''-talukanya''' (to separate, place at a distance from one another). *[[VaLozi]] vanoti '''-taluhanya''' (v. to distinguish, to separate, to classify to explain, to expound). Mamwe mazwi: '''taluhanyo''' (n. distinction; classification). *[[VaGungu]] vanoti '''mu̱taaru̱u̱ki''' (n. n. wanderer, vagrant, vagabond). Mamwe mazwi: '''kutaaruuka''' (v. wander, walk slowly here & there without purpose or direction) kureva [[kudzengerera]]. ==Maizta ari Pedyo== *[[Matarutse]] izita remhuri. *[[Mataruse]] izita remhuri. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] kz0sgr05w8948slgodgqpdpw1l7plua 0 13038 90041 85318 2021-11-05T13:58:22Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Umbundu kana [[Kimbundu]] mutauro unowanikwa ku[[Angola]] uri mugola remitauro ye[[Bantu]]. ==Mazwi Anotodzana neShona== *Umbundu vanoti '''olukango''' (parched maize), kureva [[chibage chakakangwa]]. *Umbundu vanoti '''enda''' (go), kureva [[enda]]. *Umbundu vanoti '''lima''' (cultivate), kureva [[kurima|rima]]. *Umbundu vanoti '''tuma''' (send), kureva [[kutuma|tuma]]. *Umbundu vanoti '''okuponda''' (to slay, murder), kureva [[kuponda]]. *Umbundu vanoti '''osi''' (ground), kureva [[pasi]]. *Umbundu vanoti '''akala''' (charcoal), kureva [[makara]]. *Umbundu vanoti '''okutala''' (to scratch lines), kureva [[kunyora|kutara]]. *Umbundu vanoti '''okwenda''' (to go), kureva [[kuenda]]. *Umbundu vanoti '''mayi''' (mother; mother's sister), kureva [[amai]]. *Umbundu vanoti '''ukayi''' (woman), kureva [[mukadzi]]. *Umbundu vanoti '''ohata''' (ring-shaped head pad), kureva [[hata]]. *Umbundu vanoti '''ohanga''' (guine fowl), kureva [[hanga]]. *Umbundu vanoti '''ochipala''' (face), kureva [[chiso]]. *Umbundu vanoti '''ochinyama''' (animal), kureva [[mhuka]]. *Umbundu vanoti '''ambata, tuta, twala, yenja, pakata, veleka''' (Carry), kureva [[kutakura]]. *Umbundu vanoti '''tunga''' (construct), kureva [[kuvaka]]. *Umbundu vanoti '''opendo''' (comb). *Umbundu vanoti '''ivala''' (forget), kureva [[kurivara]]. *Umbundu vanoti '''eswa''' (termite), kureva [[ishwa]]. *Umbundu vanoti '''ohapia''' (armpit), kureva [[hapwa]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *Umbundu vanoti '''ombela''' (rain), kureva [[mvura inonaya]]. Kune zita remhuri rinonzi [[Mbera]]. *Umbundu vanoti '''ocimanda''' (wooden dish), kureva [[dhishi remuti]]. *Umbundu vanoti '''onduko''' (name), kureva [[zita]]. *Umbundu vanoti '''okukwata''' (to take), kureva [[kutora]]. *Umbundu vanoti '''ohwate''' (captive), kureva [[nhapwa]]. *Umbundu vanoti '''emande''' (arrogance). Mamwe mazwi ongandu (n, alligator). *Umbundu vanoti '''tatama''' (blunder). ==Nhamba== *Umbundu vanoti '''mamwe''' kana '''mose''' (adj. One) kureva [[imwe]]. *Umbundu vanoti '''vali''' (adj. Two) kureva [[mbiri]] kana [[piri]]. Ko mazwi okuti [[barika]] na[[Chavarika]] anotodzana neiri here? *Umbundu vanoti '''tatu''' (adj. Three) kureva [[Nhatu]] kana [[tatu]]. *Umbundu vanoti '''kwana''' (adj. Four) kureva [[ina]]. *Umbundu vanoti '''tanu''' (adj. Five) kureva [[shanu]]. *Umbundu vanoti '''epandu''' (adj. Six) kureva [[nhanhatu]]. *Umbundu vanoti '''epanduvali''' (adj. Seven) kureva [[nomwe]]. *Umbundu vanoti '''ecinana''' (adj. Eight) kureva [[sere]]. *Umbundu vanoti '''ecia''' (adj. Nine) kureva [[pfumbamwe]]. *Umbundu vanoti '''ekwi''' (adj. Ten) kureva [[gumi]]. <ref>https://archive.org/stream/vocabularyofumbu00sand/vocabularyofumbu00sand_djvu.txt</ref> [[Category:Mitauro yeBantu]] [[Category:Mitauro yeAngola]] [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] hjg6ymec7dp8jpasmi5jk0liya12epl 0 13040 67523 67363 2019-07-28T19:13:00Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mukori]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *[[Kukoranidza]] (inspan two or more oxen together) zvinoreva kubopa mombe mbiri, ina kana nhanhatu pakurima. *[[Kukoranidza]] (link together) zvinoreva kukochanidza zvinhu zviviri kanazvinodarika. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Vatauri ve[[Lugwere]] ne[[Lugungu]] vanoti '''mukori''' kana '''bakori''' (worker; maker of something) vachireva [[mushandi]]. *[[VaNyoro]] vanoti '''omukoza''' (agent). *Mururimi rwe[[Lugungu]] vanoti '''kukora''' (to work, do, perform an activity or task) kureva [[kushanda]]. *Mururimi rweLugungu vanoti '''kukoresebwa''' (be employed; work for somebody - company, organization or government) kureva [[kushandira]]. *Vatauri ve[[Lubwisi]] ne[[Kihaya]] vanoti '''kukola''' (do, act, work, make; 2. solve; 3. cultivate, plough) vachireva [[kushanda]].. *Vatauri veLubwisi vanoti '''kukoluwa muntu''' (man made; artificially made) kureva chakagadzirwa nemunhu. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 5z566phtna28tlih80ekegjhuxnqkf4 0 13041 71154 70691 2020-03-13T02:05:08Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Kasimo izita remhuri mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Kusima zvinoreva kudyara [[nhondo]] yechirimwa chakadai se[[muriwo]] kana muti. *[[Masimo]] zvinoreva ndima iri kurimwa yakadai se[[munda]] kana [[bindu]]. ==Mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]]== *[[VaGungu]] vanoti '''kasiimo''' (reward) kureva [[chituso]]. *[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''kasimo''' kana '''kansimo''' (n. hoe, small size, using for weeding cereal crops) kureva [[badza|kapadza]] kekusakura mbesa. *VaGwere vanoti '''nsimo''' (n. hoe, sharp pointed metal tool for digging up potatoes and weeding. kasimo) kureva chombo chine mutesverwa chinochereswa mbatata. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] hga9db1lnsrp32wezkp5iftxrz4d086 0 13042 92681 86134 2022-03-20T23:44:31Z Holani Mina 12412 /* Mitauro yeBantu */Added content wikitext text/x-wiki [[Banza]] izita remhuri mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[Democratic Republic of the Congo]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Nyasha Banza; Myrana Banza; Michael Banza; Sarah Banza'''. *[[Banza]] zvinoreva [[tariro]] - '''(hope)'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Baila]] vanoti '''chibanda''' (n. peace) kureva rugare. [[Kikongo]] vanoti banza (n. residence of a King). *[[VaGiryama]] vanoti '''lolero''' (n. hope) kureva tariro. VaGiryama vanoti '''ku-lolera''' (hope for, look for) kureva kutarisira. *[[VaGungu]] vanoti '''Ibanza''' (debt – money you owe or someone owes you), kureva '''chikwereti'''. *[[Tshiluba]] vanoti banza (n. Courtyard) kureva [[chivanze]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuDRC]] ekm0k10hfxoqi7tij41fwphbezhqswt 0 13043 57073 56607 2018-04-21T16:32:00Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Chikadaya izita remhuri. ==Mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]]== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Va[[Lugungu]] vanoti '''kikadei''' (Ancient thing) kureva chinhu chinyakare. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] ac3ldzmglpvh7v9xtueptw9ynx3s21a 0 13044 76931 74957 2020-08-13T20:15:09Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Horayi izita remhuri mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *[[Kuhora Mari]] (receive wages) zvinoreva kutambira mari mushure mokunge washanda basa. *[[Kuhora]] kana [[kudyora]] (gather up) zvinoreva kukumbanidza pamwe zvinhu zvakadai semarara kana mari zvanga zvakamwararika. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''hola''' (lead, guide, drag, conduct, haul), kureva '''kutungamira'''. Mamwe mazwi '''hola''' (Draw, drag, pull along, haul). Sokuti: '''ukuhola intambo''' (1. pull a rope; 2. hold the leading rope of a wagon). *MaZulu vanoti '''hola''' (Lead along; entice; guide), kureva '''kutungamira'''. Sokuti: '''ukuhola ngesandla''' (to lead by the hand) kureva kutungamira wakabata ruwoko. *MaZulu vanoti '''hosha''' (v. lead). Sokuti: '''Ba6ahosha ngamzila-munye''' (They lead them along the same track). *[[Baila]] vanoti '''ku hola''' (to receive or obtain payment or rations) vachireva kuhora. Mamwe mazwi: '''ku holela''' (to receive on behalf of another). *[[VaGungu]] vanoti '''Kuhora''' (to lend money), kureva '''kukweretesa''' mari. ==Tsika== *Pane rwiyo rweku[[South Africa]] runoti '''Mina ngino Jesu wami ongiholayo'''. Apa ''ongiholayo'' ichireva - ''guides me''. [[Category:Hushangazhi]] 9yf3dizbohw7ufczyq9sgtdyv9p24r8 0 13045 65441 58765 2019-06-21T00:37:52Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Tembo]] izita remhuri mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Vatauri ve[[Yao]] vanoti '''ndembo''' (elephant; a tusk of ivory), kureva [[nzou]]. *Vanoti '''tembo''' (elephant), kureva [[nzou]]. [[Category:Hushangazhi]] olaszlrv8rnntqz7y1p3noff3dlafgg 0 13046 92580 92579 2022-03-13T15:43:01Z 82.19.170.210 /* Mazwi Anotodzana neShona */ wikitext text/x-wiki <small>[[Chewa|'''Chichewa''']] (kana [[Chewa is also similar to Nyanja with some variations ) rurimi rwunotaurwa munyika dzinoti: [[Malawi]]; [[Zambia]], [[Mozambique]] ne[[Zimbabwe]]. Mutauro uyu wakapararira munyika dze[[SADC]] nokuda kwevanhu vakatamira munyika idzi vachitsvaga mabasa, vari vashandi vakabva ku[[Malawi]] ne[[Zambia]].</small> <gallery mode="packed"> WIKITONGUES- Chabota speaking Nyanja.webm WIKITONUGES- Timothy speaking Chi-Chewa.webm </gallery> ==<small>Mazwi Anotodzana neShona</small>== <small>[[Chichewa]] chine mazwi mazhinji anotodzana ne[[ChiShona]] nemamwe akafanana zvachose.</small> *<small>Izwi rokuti '''fanana''' (to resemble; to be similar) ndiro rimwe ku[[ChiChewa]] ne[[Shona]].</small> *<small>Izwi rokuti [[gombe]] (edge of a river or lake) ndiro rimwe ku[[Chichewa]] ne[[Shona]].</small> *<small>Izwi rokuti [[imbvi]] (white hair) rinotaurwa mururimi rweChewa richireva [[imvi]].</small> *<small>VaChewa vanoti '''bambo''' (father, master, sir), kureva [[baba]] kana [[tenzi]].</small> *<small>VaChewa vanoti '''mpini''' (handle of hoe or axe), kureva [[mupini]].</small> *<small>VaChewa vanoti '''chimbudzi/chimbwaya''' (pit latrine), kureva [[chimbuzi]].</small> *<small>'''Mbale''' (brother or sister - same sex; same sex sibling).</small> *<small>VaChewa vanoti '''bere'''(pronounced, vere) (breast), kureva [[zamu]].</small> *<small>VaChewa vanoti '''bereka''' (to bear; to have a child; to carry baby on back), kureva [[kubereka]].</small> *<small>VaChewa vanoti '''boola''' (to pierce; drill a hole through), kureva [[kuboora]].</small> *<small>VaChewa vanoti '''vuma'''(pronounced, vhuma) (to give consent; give assent; take up a chorus), kureva [[kubvuma]].</small> *<small>VaChewa vanoti '''bvunda''' kana '''vunda''' (rotten), kureva [[kuwunda]].</small> *<small>VaChewa vanoti '''vundula''' (stir up), kureva [[kubvundura]] kana [[kubvondora]].</small> *<small>VaChewa vanoti '''bwato''' (boat), kureva [[bwato]].</small> *<small>VaChewa vanoti '''chala''' (toe, finger), kureva [[chigunwe]].</small> *<small>VaChewa vanoti '''taya''' (to lose, throw away), kureva [[kutaya]] kana [[kurasa]]. [[Kutayika]] (to e lost; lose one's way).</small> *<small>VaChewa vanoti '''tate''' kana '''atate''' (father), kureva [[baba]].</small> *<small>VaChewa vanoti '''chaulere''' (freely given; gift), kureva [[chouerere]].</small> *<small>VaChewa vanoti '''chembere''' (old woman; a married woman with children), kureva [[chembere]].</small> *<small>VaChewa vanoti '''chidindo''' (stamp, seal or date stamp), kureva [[chidhindo]].</small> *<small>VaChewa vanoti '''chibayo''' (pneumonia; pleurisy), kureva [[mabayo]].</small> *<small>VaChewa vanoti '''chilombo''' (a dangerous animal; a wild animal), kureva [[chirombo]].</small> *<small>VaChewa vanoti '''chilimwe''' (the dry season), kureva [[chirimo]].</small> *<small>VaChewa vanoti '''diso''' kana '''maso''' (eye; eyes), kureva [[ziso]].</small> *<small>VaChewa vanoti '''dondo''' (thick bush), kureva [[dondo]].</small> *<small>VaChewa vanoti '''duwa''' kana '''maluwa''' (flower), kureva [[ruva]].</small> *<small>VaChewa vanoti '''dya''' (to eat), kureva [[kudya]].</small> *<small>VaChewa vanoti '''dzala''' (to be full), kureva [[kuzara]].</small> *<small>VaChewa vanoti '''dziko''' (country or territory of a chief), kureva [[nyika yaShe]].</small> *<small>Izwi rokuti '''chalalo''' rinoreva nyika sekuti nyika ye[[Zimbabwe]].</small> *<small>VaChewa vanoti '''dzimbiri''' (rust; green mould on copper etc), kureva [[ngura]].</small> *<small>VaChewa vanoti '''dziwe''' (pool on a river), kureva [[dziva]].</small> *<small>VaChewa vanoti '''zuro''' (yesterday), kureva [[nezuro]].</small> *<small>VaChewa vanoti '''dzino'''(meno) (tooth), kureva [[zino]].</small> *<small>VaChewa vanoti '''dzuwa''' (sun), kureva [[zuva]].</small> *<small>VaChewa vanoti '''kufika''' (to arrive; to reach), kureva [[kusvika]]. '''Kufikira''' (until) ndiko kuti [[kusvikira]].</small> *<small>VaChewa vanoti '''fulatira''' (to turn back on), kureva [[kufuratira]].</small> *<small>VaChewa vanoti '''fula''' (to forge as a blacksmith), kureva [[kupfura]] semhizha.</small> *<small>VaChewa vanoti '''fupi''' (short; near), kureva [[pfupi]].</small> *<small>VaChewa vanoti '''futsa'''(mufutse) (to parboil vegetables, then dry them in the sun for future use), kureva [[kufusha]].</small> *<small>VaChewa vanoti '''guwa''' (a shelf made of clay in the house), kureva [[huva]] kana [[chikuva]].</small> *<small>VaChewa vanoti '''linganika''' (to be equal), kureva [[kuenzana]].</small> ==<small>Mamwe Mazwi</small>== *<small>VaChewa vanoti '''chikwati''' (wedding), kureva [[muchato]]. Zvichida zita rokuti [[Mukwati]] rinotodzana nezwi iri?</small> *<small>VaChewa vanoti '''chimanga''' (maize or corn), kureva [[chibage]].</small> *<small>VaChewa vanoti '''chimbala''' (cold left-over sadza), kureva [[munya]] kana [[muradzwa]].</small> *<small>VaChewa vanoti '''basi''' (that's all; it's enough), kureva kuti zvakwana.</small> *<small>VaChewa vanoti '''chepa''' (to be too few, to be diminished; little). '''Kuchepetsa''' (cause to be small or diminished).</small> *<small>VaChewa vanoti '''chikondi''' (love), kureva [[rudo]].</small> *<small>VaChewa vanoti '''fisi''' (hyena), kureva [[bere]].</small> *<small>VaChewa vanoti '''fota''' (wither as flowers or leaves), kureva [[kuwuna]].</small> *<small>VaChewa vanoti '''fotokoza''' (explain), kureva [[kutsanangura]].</small> *<small>VaChewa vanoti '''fuko''' (people), kureva [[vanhu]].</small> *<small>VaChewa vanoti '''gowero''' (boys's house or dormitory), kureva [[gota]].</small> *<small>VaChewa vanoti '''gwero''' (a source, beginning of a river or stream), kureva panotangira [[rwizi]].</small> *<small>VaChewa vanoti '''gwira''' (to grasp; to hold; to catch). '''Gwira nchito - to work'''.</small> *<small>VaChewa vanoti '''Mlezi''' kana '''Leza''' (God), kureva [[Mwari]].</small> == Mabviro eruzivo == <ref>https://archive.org/stream/anenglishnyanja00lawsgoog#page/n16</ref> <ref>https://books.google.ca/books?id=h8ExAQAAMAAJ&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false</ref> [[Category:Mitauro yeBantu]] [[Category:Mitauro yeMalawi]] [[Category:Mitauro yeZambia]] [[Category:Mitauro yeZimbabwe]] [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] 05m0k0wjjpaffmtvq3msy8jt69yqu8g 0 13047 56620 2018-04-07T22:01:14Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Mainja]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] riri zita remarudzi e[[Chewa]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Vatauri ve[[Chewa]] vanoti '''bwinja''' kana '''mainja''' (a deserte..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mainja]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] riri zita remarudzi e[[Chewa]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Vatauri ve[[Chewa]] vanoti '''bwinja''' kana '''mainja''' (a deserted place; an uninhabited or deserted village) vachireva '''dongo'''. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 8xu2m77zgb34tdt3jaws7g486z9m947 0 13048 56624 2018-04-07T22:21:42Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Kachingwe]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. Vanhu vane zita iri: [[Sarah Kachingwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Vatauri ve[[Chewa]] vanoti '''chingwe''' (rope; strin..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kachingwe]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. Vanhu vane zita iri: [[Sarah Kachingwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Vatauri ve[[Chewa]] vanoti '''chingwe''' (rope; string or line) vachireva [[tambo]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] aodbnoncar654s0mm2plyx8hfcsdz3u 0 13049 90584 90582 2021-12-25T15:36:34Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Machiridza]] izita remhuri mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *'''Kuchiridza''' (to supply life's necessities). *Kune nzvimbo inonzi [[Tachila]] (we have survived) ku[[Botswana]], zita racho richireva kuti tapona. Izwi iri rinobva ku[[BaKalanga]]. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[BaKalanga]] vanoti '''chila''' (live; survive) zvichireva kurarama kana [[kupona]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''buchilo''' (life) kureva [[hupenyu]]. *BaKalanga '''i chili''' (living person; well-off person) kureva [[munhu mupenyu]] kana [[munhu mupfumi]]. [[BaKalanga]] vanoti '''-cira''' (live; heal) vachireva kurarama kana [[kupona]]. *[[Chewa]] vanoti '''chira''' (to recover, to be cured or feel better after illness). Mamwe mazwi: '''chiritsa''' (to cure; cause to recover). [[VaNyoro]] vanoti '''okukira''' (to get well) vachireva [[hurwere|kupora]]. *[[C'Lela]] vanoti c'iri (abandoned site; old village settlement that has been abandoned). [[VaTiriki]] vanoti '''khushirikha''' (give medical attention). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] h2teopka18iqd8ebxwg3imvsmxyy86l 0 13050 92604 72778 2022-03-14T13:58:45Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mudzindiko]] izita remhuri muZimbabwe. *Pakubika doro pane danho rinonzi [[kutsindika]]. *[[dzindi]] (ideo of Working against; of Opposing). Akamuti dzindi achimurevera nhema: he worked against him by telling lies about him. *[[-dzindira]]. (Bring ill luck by misconduct or breach of avoidance rule. 2. Hurt e.g. by knocking against wound). Wazvidzindira: you have done yourself no good e.g. by disobeying, you have forfeited the present I was going to give you). Wandidzindira pandakakuvara: you have hurt my wound. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Chewa]] vanoti '''chizindikilo''' (a sign; a mark, credential) kureva [[chitaridzo]]. *VaChewa vanoti '''kuzindikila''' (to mark). VaChewa vanoti '''zindikila''' (to mark, to know). *[[Lozi]] vanoti -sindeka (v.t. to paddle or to pole vigorously when reaching a landing place; to paddle with no rhythm). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 8c7uei0iik7oba5chhueip2zl08qv9q 0 13051 85777 69254 2021-04-29T02:54:09Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Munhu anonzi aita chinhu [[madara]] achinge aitira mumwe zvakaipa achiziva achida. ==Mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]]== *Vatauri ve[[Chewa]] vanoti '''dala''' (done purposely; on purpose; intentionally and knowingly) vachireva [[madara|kuitira dara]]. *[[VaMakonde]] vanoti '''mwadala''' (deliberately) vachireva [[madara]]. *[[Sangho]] vanoti dara (v. to sick on a dog; to incite; to urge) kureva [[kusasadzira]]. [[Category:Matare emhosva]] ob0opylzwyps6arhy0k0oc7m9pvtm27 0 13052 73341 65419 2020-04-20T00:06:12Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Dambo]] kana [[madambo]] pakuwanda (1. Open, level stretch of land generally with fertile soil). *Vamwe vanoti dambo mupata uri pakati pemakomo (Valley between hills). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Vatauri ve[[Chewa]] vanoti '''dambo''' (a grass covered plain; a watery marsh). *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''dambo''' (a grass covered plain without trees; open glades in the bush - the soil seems more clayey, the grass is luxuriant). *[[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''mdambi''' (savannah, grassland; bot. heather). *[[VaBemba]] vanoti '''nika''' (n. plain) kureva dambo. [[Category:Taranyika]] sly6tozt3weseypfp2fjpxbadhd2ize 0 13053 56650 2018-04-08T19:30:16Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Rwizi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Rwizi]] p8iivezxqppb7vs8ap02pqv1tdgyg5i 0 13054 67032 66909 2019-07-18T23:56:44Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kashamba]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Vatauri ve[[Chewa]] vanoti '''kacamba''' (sweet patoto) vachireva [[mbambaira]]. *Vatauri ve[[Swahili]] vanoti '''shamba''' kana '''mashamba''' (Plantation; field, garden, plot of land) kureva [[munda]] mikurusa yenzimbe, miti kana zvimwe zvirimwa. *Vatauri ve[[Kinyarwanda]] vanoti '''ishyamba''' (forest, bush, uninhabited area, jungle) kureva [[sango]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 87nldfypsjt6d965leug0ji9dvod2ai 0 13055 77080 77058 2020-08-15T14:23:57Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Khoza]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Vatauri ve[[Chewa]] vanoti '''Khoza''', '''koza''' kana '''makoza''' (ivory ring or bracelet). *Vatauri ve[[Yao]] vanoti '''likosa''' (a large ivory bracelet). *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''ikoza''' (an ivory bracelet) kureva makoza. *[[VaWabo]] vanoti '''kosa''' kana '''makosa''' pakuwanda (n. bracelet) kureva makoza. *[[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''uzinge''' (armband, bracelet). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] [[Category:Mazita eChewa]] [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuMalawi]] oykbp2915w1mi6tze6fkz9qzmfuetgr 0 13056 89563 89562 2021-09-10T12:02:41Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Harvesting seaweed in Jambiani.jpg|thumb|Vanhu vachi korora [[bundo ye bhahari]] mu Musha we[[Jambiani]], [[Unguja]], [[Tanzania]]]] [[File:Banana farmers, Zimbabwe (39695820082).jpg|thumb|Varimi vachi korora ma[[Bhanana|hobho]] mu[[Zimbabwe]]]] '''Kukorora''' (ku [[Chingezi]]: reaping or harvesting) kana '''kukohwa''' pakurima mbesa ishoko rinoreva mabasa anoitwa kana zvirimwa zvaibva (kana kusvika) apo zvinobviswa mumunda. *Kana chiri [[chibage]] kukohwa kunosanganisira kutema magunje, kutyora miguru kubva pagunje, kufurura nokutakura chibage chichitsvetwa mumatara. *Mabasa ekukohwa donje anosanganisira kupunda mabhora eshinda yacho kubva padzinde, kupatsanura donje kubva kutsvina, nokututira donje mubhero. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaMambwe]] '''-kola''' (to gather together) kureva [[kuunganidza]]. [[VaChewa]] vanoti [[kukorora]] (to harvest) kureva kukohwa, zvikurusei kukohwa chibage. *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''mbvuno''' (n. harvest) kureva [[goho]]. [[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''kivuno''' (harvest, yield, gain, profit ) kureva goho. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''vuna''' (Reap, harvest, gather crops) vachireva kukohwa. [[VaZigula]] vanoti '''mavuno''' (harvest) kureva goho. *[[VaLungu]] vanoti '''ukukowa''' (to pull, to cling to) kureva [[kudhonza]]?. *[[VaBemba]] vanoti '''kusepa''' (v. to harvest) kureva kukohwa. [[VaTiriki]] vanoti '''khuchesa''' (to harvest) vachireva [[kukohwa]]. == Mamwe mapeji ekutarisa == * [[Kurima]] * [[Kurima neMombe|Kurima ne mombe]] * [[Kukorora wayini]] [[category:kurima]] 8fsabvohud2xznklmmb9dzrnl2idotg 0 13057 83916 83915 2021-02-08T00:36:14Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Charumbira]] izita rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. [[Kurumba]] zvinoreva kumhanya; kurumbira zvoreva [[kumhanyira]] - saka [[Charumbira]] zvinogona kureva chamhanyira. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Chief [[Fortune Charumbira]]; '''Shamiso Charumbira; Tanaka Charumbira'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''lumba''' kana '''lumbira''' (v. thank) kureva [[kupa kutenda]]. [[MaZulu]] vanoti '''lumbila''' (v. thank, express gratitude, praise) kureva [[kupa kutenda]]. *VaChewa vanoti '''kulumbira''' (adjure - to bind on oath), kureva [[kupika]] kana kuita mhiko. Mamwe mazwi: '''olumbirira''' (adjurer - one swearing an oath), kureva uyo ari [[kupika]] mhiko. *[[Mambwe]] vanoti '''-lumbisya''' (make famous, renowned; glorify, praise highly) kupa mukurumbira. Mamwe mazwi: '''-lumbilizya''' (1. talk well or ill of, give a person a good or bad reputation; 2. to mention). *[[Herero]] vanoti '''rumbira''' (v. cock as a gun, to bend the bow) kukoka [[pfuti]]. Mamwe mazwi: rumba uta''' (v. bend the bow; draw a bow). '''Rumbira''' (v. tie tightly). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 7j9w7neigek0b8zzuwh7c45xtgwvlp0 0 13058 71954 57091 2020-03-28T21:50:25Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Makama]] izita rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] riri zita revanhu verudzi rwe[[Chewa]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Va[[Chewa]] vanoti '''makama''' (crowds), kureva [[chaunga]] chevanhu. *[[VaLozi]] vanoti '''makama''' (n. 1. senseless stories, silly talk, nonsense, (2) useless things) kureva nyaya dzisina [[maturo]] [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 18y56q8yg4nijoo6n9fc3ksjr4ggl4x 0 13059 56682 2018-04-08T21:36:16Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Mangava''' izita rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. Mangava zvinoreva [[chikwereti]] kana manetso - '''problems'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Va[[Chewa]] vanoti '''mangawa''' (debts)..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mangava''' izita rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. Mangava zvinoreva [[chikwereti]] kana manetso - '''problems'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Va[[Chewa]] vanoti '''mangawa''' (debts), kureva [[chikwereti]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] iqwggewkekh25s9vmsduu6i293g1363 0 13060 75008 65641 2020-05-26T20:54:00Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Masuku''' izita rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''ilisuku''' kana '''amasuku''' (Day: (i) period of twenty-four hours; (ii) period of daylight.) kureva [[musi]] kana [[muswere wezuva]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''amasuku''' (Days, lifetime) kureva [[misi]] kana [[mazuva ehupenyu]]. *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''omusuku''' (foreigner; enemy; one not of one's own clan and therefore a possible husband or wife; enemy thing e.g snake). *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''masuku''' (wild fruit the [[msuku]] tree - is the size of a plum), zvichida kureva [[mashuku]]. *[[VaNyungwe]] vanoti '''masuku''' (n. breasts) kureva [[mazamu]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 5yfc1gyoqiar1soe27zfclxjh9dhi8n 0 13061 80194 80193 2020-10-12T20:23:34Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mbare''' musha unowanikwa mu[[Harare]] unozivikanwa zvikuru nekuda kwemusika wezvirimwa uye rhenki yemabhazi anoenda kumaruwa e[[Zimbabwe]]. Zvinonzi '''Mbare''' yakapihwa zita remunhu aigara munzvimbo iyoyi ainzi '''Mbare'''. Asi vamwe vanoti ainzi '''Mbari'''. ==Mbiri yeMbare== *ZBC Studios Mbare. *Cresta Mbare. *[[Stoddart Hall]]. *[[Mai Musodzi Hall]]. *[[Rufaro Stadium]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''mpale''' kana '''mpali''' (boys in a village or accompanying a chief or headman). *[[VaKagulu]] vanoti '''mbali''' (n. elephant tusk) kureva nyanga ye[[nzou]]. [[VaBukusu]] vanoti '''eembale''' (n. pebbles, round stones). *[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''mbale''' (edge, side, border, river bank, road shoulder, border), mucheto kana gombe. Mamwe mazwi: '''mbale wa''' ( adv. alongside, beside.) kureva parutivi pe. *Va[[Giryama]] vanoti '''mbari''' (kin; kindred; used for less close relatives; affinity - degrees of relationship). [[Category:Zimbabwe]] n7y4aycrrxpfnlgsxkz7hlmne3k16e2 0 13062 93287 93286 2022-04-08T12:34:53Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki Mbara izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. Tarisai chinyorwa chinonzi [[mbara]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Tatenda Mbara; Vongai Mbara; Tawonga Mbara. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Zigula]] ne[[Kikwere]] inoti mbala (clever people; shrewd people; a cunning person/people) [[munhu akachenjera]]. *Zigula inoti ubala (1. cleverness, 2. cunningness, 3. smartness, 4. smartness, 5. wisdom) kureva [[mbaravara]]. [[Umbundu]] inoti ombala (main village or seat of kingdom). *[[Herero]] inoti ombara (chief, ruler; king). Mamwe mazwi: ouvara (kingdom, chiefdom). [[VaChewa]] vanoti opala kana opala (courtier - one working at court). *[[Kikongo]] inoti mbala (potato, sweet potato) kureva [[mbatata]] kana [[mbambaira]]. [[VaGikuyu]] vanoti mbara (fracas). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] ojotfjy4ytce2j9wcgdk0yp8vxim5ya 0 13063 59122 59120 2018-08-15T23:37:45Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mbano]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Ba[[Kalanga]] vanoti '''mbano''' (first born child) kureva [[dangwe]]. *Vatauri ve[[Chewa]] vanoti '''mbano''' (tongs) kureva [[mbaniro]]. *Va[[Swahili]] vanoti '''mbano''' (1. act of pressing or squeezing, 2. pressure, effort, tension, exertion, 3. tongs, tweezers, pincers, hand vice). *Va[[Swahili]] vanoti '''kimbano''' (tongs, tweezers, pincers, hand vice). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] p7b0n90dr2crlwvy9rjgd57g5v39k7f 0 13064 58644 58458 2018-07-26T11:38:14Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Madziwa]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *[[Dziva]] kana [[Dziva|dziwa]] (pool on a river). ==Mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]]== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Vatauri ve[[Chewa]] ne[[Swahili]] vanoti '''maziwa''' (breast milk) kureva mukaka wezamu raAmai. *Va[[Digo]] neVa[[Taita]] vanoti '''maziya''' (milk) kureva [[mukaka]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] kocfthugf3d9wdk0kwdnoyyvbmidhxh 0 13065 60604 57095 2018-10-07T02:25:35Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chimbetete]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Vatauri ve[[Chewa]] vanoti '''mbetete''' (a long handed gourd). *Vatauri ve[[Chewa]] vanoti '''mbetete''' kana '''mbata''' (a trumpet made of an animal horn). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] k0i4utf7dk4kkp2g7a8c4y38x0gc04z 0 13066 76897 67476 2020-08-12T23:19:21Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chipfundo]] kana [[chifundo]] (skeletal joint; a knot) kureva panosangana mapfupa maviri sepabvi, pa[[bendekete]] kana pa[[gokora]]. [[Chipfundo|Pfundo]] kana [[chipfundo|fundo]] (joint of finger). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaNyungwe]] vanoti '''pfundo''' kana '''mapfundo''' (knots) kureva [[chipfundo]].[[VaGanda]] vanoti '''fundikira''' (v. knot; tie) kureva [[kusunga]]. *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''mfundo''' kana '''fundo''' (a joint in the body, a joint; a knot, a tumor, a swelling). [[VaWanga]] vanoti '''eshiungo''' (a join). *[[VaRundi]] vanoti '''gupfundika''' (to weave, knot) vachireva kuruka kana kusunga. VaRundi vanoti '''gupfundikira''' (to cover as dish) vachireva [[kufugidza]]. *VaRundi vanoti '''gupfundikwa''' (to be tied, woven) vachireva kusungwa kana kurukwa. [[VaGanda]] vanoti '''kifundikwa''' (to be tied, woven) vachireva kusungwa kana kurukwa. [[Category:Hurapi]] e12poophglrkum0fhl0ih07njxhgko2 0 13067 56709 2018-04-09T02:27:51Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Mupesa]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Va[[Chewa]] vanoti '''mpesa''' (grape). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mupesa]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Va[[Chewa]] vanoti '''mpesa''' (grape). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] m0v8bbq8q8g2k8htogvi20o3dy438bv 0 13068 76753 76752 2020-08-03T23:41:36Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mthunzi]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Mururimi rwe[[Chewa]] vanoti '''mthunzi''' kana '''ntunzi''' (shade; shadow; picture). *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''mathunzi''' (n. Shadow ; dimness, dullness of light). Muenzaniso: '''Use6ona amathunzi (His eyes are now failing). *MaZulu vanoti '''umthunzi''' (n. shade). Muenzaniso: '''ukuhlala emthunzini (to sit in the shade). [[Category:Mazita eNdebele]] [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] ph2ouc44ck6lnysxkjyp7fc3d16kjmb 0 13069 75711 70428 2020-06-21T21:03:09Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Mvuma musha uri mudunhu re[[Mashonaland East]] muZimbabwe. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''mvuma''' (east; east wind) kureva kumabvazuva kana mhepo yekumabvazuva. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''umvuma''' (Species of palm trees, e.g. Raphia vinifer). *[[VaKongo]] vanoti '''mvuma''' (a flower, a blossom, bloom) vachireva [[maruva|ruva]]. [[Category:Zimbabwe]] s6ijikrencgexrfwpd8sosbsy7dxcr7 0 13070 64821 64820 2019-06-10T23:58:59Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chimwara]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Va[[Chewa]] vanoti '''mwala''' (stone). *Va[[Nyungwe]] vanoti '''mwala''' (stone, rock) kureva '''ibwe'''. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] kx3d7za7moqcgyrrab6xad4sggmdst2 0 13071 73381 73103 2020-04-20T03:31:39Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chingarande]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''chingalande''' (a water channel; a ditch). *[[VaBemba]] vanoti '''ngalande''' (Embarkment or Dike, trench) kureva: [[goronga]] kana dhunduru revhu rinodzivisa mvura yegungwa kuuya panyika. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 9j6nmmmyerk3wgj579if9yac79yvn6a 0 13072 60628 60209 2018-10-07T23:42:52Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Nganjo]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== '''Possible Meaning''' - Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Vatauri ve[[Chewa]] vanoti '''ng'anjo''' (a smelting furnace). *Vatauri ve[[Herero]] vanoti '''omungandyo''' (fruitless; vain). *Vatauri ve[[Umbundu]] vanoti '''onganjo''' (Brush-fence) kureva [[rumanda|rusosera]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 6mm01tos8de47ociv08cbopyzwy9qp2 0 13073 56727 2018-04-09T03:06:50Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Mungwira]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: [[Sandra Mungwira]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Vatauri ve[[Chewa]] vanoti '''ngwiro''' (straight; pe..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mungwira]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: [[Sandra Mungwira]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Vatauri ve[[Chewa]] vanoti '''ngwiro''' (straight; perfect; without defect). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] khlxhseh6r58v5hb3x0xcujmu3u71hz 0 13074 82502 81877 2020-12-19T21:08:04Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:BillyPenn.jpg|thumb|250px]] '''Chiso''', kumeso kana [[chiso|hope]] (Face) zvinoreva kumberi kwemusoro wemunhu kana mhuka kunova ndiko kune [[mhuno]] nema[[ziso]]. Chiso chemunhu chinotangira munoperera [[vhudzi]]. *[[Kumeso|Chombe]] (bone above the eye) apa kureva bvupa riri pamusoro peziso. *[[Shosha|Chavovo]] (temple on the head) apa kureva kumativi emusoro kuri kuri kumusoro kwematama. *[[Manhanda_(chiso)|Manhanda]] (wrinkles on face). *[[Mhutu]] (cheek). ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Mwana uyu ane chiso chakati [[baranganda]] - apa kureva chiso chakajeka chisina kurema, chemunhu anotaridzika seakasununguka. *[[Kusekera mumhutu]] (laugh without showing it; laugh up the sleeve). *[[Kuita mhutu]] (drink a mouthful) kureva kunwa zvinozadza mukanwa kamwe - kanonzi [[kamhutu]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaTumbuka]] vanoti '''chisho''' (face) vachireva '''chiso'''. [[VaGiryama]] vanoti '''uso''' (v. counternance) vachireva [[chiso]]. *[[VaFwe]] vanoti '''buso''' (front) kureva [[kumberi]]. [[Chuwabo]] vanoti '''kove''' (face) kureva [[kumeso]]. [[Nsenga]] vanoti '''chinso''' (face, appearance, complexion) kureva [[kumeso]]. *[[VaNyungwe]] ne[[Chewa]] vanoti '''nkhope''' kana '''nkope''' (the face, countenance) kureva '''chiso'''. [[VaYao]] vanoti '''ngope''' (n. face) kureva '''hope'''. *[[VaHerero]] vanoti '''omurungu''' (n. face) kureva [[kumeso|chiso]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''omurungu omupepu''' (n. thin face; narrow face) kureva [[kumeso|chiso chitete]]. *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''cata''' (countenance, looks, features). [[VaBemba]] vanoti '''mpumi''' (face). [[VaMaconde]] vanoti '''ing'ope''' (face) kureva '''uso'''. [[Category:muviri]] gzbmxl8lnmxbqdmwkhoz4x4f91fzq3e 0 13075 57063 56738 2018-04-21T16:28:47Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Nhiwatiwa]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. Vanhu vaiva nezita iri: [[Naomi Nhiwatiwa]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Va[[Chewa]] vanoti '''Nthiwatiwa''' (ostrich) kureva shiri inonzi '''mhou'''. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] j0nww37ruifafzxgh320febog9ev0vj 0 13076 87266 87265 2021-07-01T00:04:32Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Nyengo''' izita revanhu rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[Tanzania]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Nyengo Phiri; Nyengo Msiska; Nyengo Manase; Nyengo Mkandawire. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Chewa]] vanoti '''Nyengo''' (season, time) kureva mwaka kana nguva. *[[Nsenga]] vanoti '''nyengo''' (n. a time, occasion). *[[Bambara]] vanoti ɲɛngo (n. jealous person). Mamwe mazwi: ɲɛngoya (n. jealousy). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuTanzania]] lcj1z7sgwpp3j1rvjk22i5xrk36cnss 0 13077 78356 75799 2020-09-11T19:01:46Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Manyonga''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Musekiwa Manyonga; Tipeyi Manyonga; Ndivhuwo Manyonga; Osward Manyonga'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''ulunyonga''' kana '''izinyonga''' (Person with crippled thigh; one who walks lamely). MaZulu vanoti '''inyonga''' kana '''izinyonga''' (Upper end of the thigh bone; thigh bone). *MaZulu vanoti '''ilinyonga''' kana '''amanyonga''' (Small of the back ; lower part of the back above the buttocks). [[VaFwe]] vanoti '''kunyongama''' (to be bent). *VaSwahili vanoti '''kinyonga''' (lameness caused by sickness or injury of the hip). Mamwe mazwi: '''mnyonge''' (weakly, sickly person). *[[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''nyonga''' (squeeze, press, wring, choke, strangle, throttle). VaSwahili vanoti '''mnyonge''' (twist, wind, coil). *[[VaBemba]] vanoti '''nyonga''' (twist, screw) kureva [[kunyonga]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''nyonganisa''' (Coiled, Be twisted, Be curled). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 8i543d3z8jap0ybd423sk010122uc4m 0 13078 80020 80019 2020-10-10T18:10:43Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Nyazika''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Eric Nyazika; Munyaradzi Nyazika; Prince Nyazika; Carol Nyazika'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaGiryama]] vanoti '''ku-zika''' (v. bury) vachireva [[kufushira]]. *[[VaGungu]] vanoti '''kuzika''' (v. perish; become extinct) vachireva [[kupera kufa]]. *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''nzika''' (stay in a place for a long time). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] d32kh2jl0ad0t8fb2nnh91yzl3ey4i8 0 13079 86287 84420 2021-06-03T00:42:37Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Phiri]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: [[Raphael Phiri]], [[Friday Phiri]] na[[Makwinji Soma Phiri]] vaiva vatambi ve[[nhabvu]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== '''Possible Meaning''' - Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Chewa]] ne[[Tumbuka]] vanoti '''phiri''' kana '''piri''' (hill; mountain) kureva [[gomo]]. *[[Baila]] vanoti '''lupidi''' kana '''mapidi''' kureva [[gomo]]. [[Taabwa]] vanoti lupili kureva [[gomo]]. *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''chilundu, mulundu, lupili''' kana '''malupili''' (Hill) kureva [[chikomo]]. *[[Nyungwe]] vanoti '''phiri''' kana '''mapiri''' kureva [[gomo]]. [[Nsenga]] vanoti '''chilupilii''' kureva [[gomo]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] [[Category:Mazita eChewa]] rn1boly5ij9f83m16iohauuw8y9l25v 0 13083 82765 75141 2020-12-24T05:38:08Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mususa]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''susa''' (Remove, take away; cause to set off, send forth; drive off). MaZulu vanoti '''susa''' (Deduct, subtract; Erase, transfer from register). *MaZulu vanoti '''susa''' (Kill, remove, get rid of). Muenzaniso: '''bamsusa ngetshe''' (they killed him with a stone) kureva vakamuuraya nedombo. *MaZulu vanoti '''isisusi''' kana '''izisusi''' (Cause, origin, motive). Mamwe mazwi: '''umsusi''' kana '''abasusi''' (One who starts or originates anything; a remover) *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''msusa''' (sitting on one's heels). [[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''kususa''' (v. urinate). *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''kususa''' (to prove another wrong as in a case at law; to go on in advance; to lift up a child carried on the back). [[Baila]] vanoti '''kususa''' (v.t. to carry anything) kureva [[kutakura|kusenga]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] b3edfv5ma80wjilj2l71oyljmlzliht 0 13084 56758 2018-04-12T01:09:05Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Msindo]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Vatauri ve[[Chewa]] vanoti '''Msindo''' (species of caterpillar with hairs that sting very bad). [..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Msindo]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Vatauri ve[[Chewa]] vanoti '''Msindo''' (species of caterpillar with hairs that sting very bad). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] nzcqpwsqly10z8b7jibqgbqr6p8j1ha 0 13085 77066 57253 2020-08-15T14:14:05Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Msichiri]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Vatauri ve[[Chewa]] vanoti '''Msichiri''' (an old hoe; a worn out hoe - very little blade remaining). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] [[Category:Mazita eChewa]] [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuMalawi]] ouwp4vzlki31kb0qn38f90zdisg1b4d 14 13086 77063 77052 2020-08-15T14:12:54Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Blanked the page wikitext text/x-wiki phoiac9h4m842xq45sp7s6u21eteeq1 0 13087 77065 56765 2020-08-15T14:13:44Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mseka]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Vatauri ve[[Chewa]] vanoti '''mseka''' (bundle of grass). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] [[Category:Mazita eChewa]] [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuMalawi]] 8jfii35r7865pa6mwsccrqgxfgyaz29 0 13088 57031 56766 2018-04-21T14:29:18Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mungadzi]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Vatauri ve[[Chewa]] vanoti '''mngadzi''' (a type of red beads), kureva chuma chemungadzi. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] hqff07mbqcjw0ajbj4oylxmyl266rt0 0 13089 92378 81450 2022-03-10T14:58:21Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mukupe]] kana [[Mkupe]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[Uganda]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Grace Mukupe; Henry Mukupe; Kategere Mukupe; Takura Mukupe. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''mukupe''' (n. a kind of fish) kureva mhando ye[[hove]]. [[Chewa]] vanoti '''mkupe''' (a little beast that feeds on pumpkin leaves). *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''umkhupe''' kana '''ubukhupe''' (Fowl lice). [[Kinande]] '''omukuhe''' (n. migratory bird similar to prtridge) kureva shiri inotama inenge chikwari. *[[VaLozi]] vanoti '''mukupi''' kana '''bakupi''' pakuwanda n. persistent beggar. (from kupa). *[[Herero]] vanoti '''kupa''' (v. to marry) kureva [[kuroora]]. Mamwe mazwi: Oku-kupa kana o-ngupiro (n. marriage) (v. she has or is married). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] [[Category:Mazita eChewa]] [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuMalawi]] bblvkix39f14k6k65fzva4alyg4lhkw 0 13090 71121 58331 2020-03-09T02:33:16Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Munjeri]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. * Kune zita re[[VaKikuyu]] rinonzi '''njeri''' (travelling one) kureva [[murwendo]]. *Vatauri ve[[Chewa]] vanoti '''mnjere''' (rind of sugar cane), kureva makanda e[[nzimbe]]. *Va[[Giryama]] vanoti '''mu-jeri''' kana '''m'jeri''' (sincere) vachireva [[munhu anorevesa]]. *Va[[Giryama]] vanoti '''jeri''' (truth) vachireva [[chokwadi]]. *Va[[Giryama]] vanoti '''ujeri''' (truthfulness, sincerity) vachireva [[kurevesa]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] luccnia2a7xbyoloo826mndok55unka 0 13091 56769 2018-04-12T01:26:43Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Munjanja]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Vatauri ve[[Chewa]] vanoti '''mnjanja''' (shortness of clothing; narrow cloth). Category:Mazit..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Munjanja]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Vatauri ve[[Chewa]] vanoti '''mnjanja''' (shortness of clothing; narrow cloth). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] pce9h5fvp544e8zhvh2xggx3suno44z 0 13092 79037 76285 2020-09-22T23:20:11Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mlambo]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vakakurumbira vane zita iri: [[Ambuya Mlambo]] vaiva mushamarari pa[[ZBC]] vachiita zvirongwa zvevadiki. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''umlambo''' (n. river) kureva [[rwizi]]. [[VaVenda]] vanoti '''mulambo''' kureva rwizi. *MaZulu vanoti '''umlambo''' (Low-lying marsh with stream drainage) kureva deve rine rwizi. *MaZulu vanoti '''umlambongwenya''' (crocodile river). *[[VaChewa]] ne[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''mlambo''' (a type of fish). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] nsh9q9q3rsvxyf9ry1hkfw8chbsnj1s 0 13093 90467 80647 2021-12-16T15:26:49Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mukucha]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tendai Mukucha; Mazvita Mukucha; Rumbidzai Mukucha; Julia Mukucha'''. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Afrika]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Vatauri ve[[Chewa]] vanoti '''mkucha''' (the day after tomorrow). *Mururimi rwe[[Yao]] vanoti '''mkucha''' (two days after tomorrow). *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kukucha''' (v. to shake). Mamwe mazwi: '''mkucha''' (a kind of bird). *[[Kabiye]] vanoti kʋca (n. kind of vegetable sponge). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] [[Category:Mazita eChewa]] [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuMalawi]] ftc9gnu217zilqkcyf07jejjfd770yg 0 13094 81209 64775 2020-11-02T19:24:51Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mapira]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tariro Mapira; Susan Mapira; Tafadzwa Mapira; Charity Mapira'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''mapira''' (millet heads). *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''mapira''' (millet; sorghum; grain). *[[VaNyungwe]] vanoti '''mapira''' (sorghum) kureva [[mapfunde]]. *[[MaPutukezi]] vanoti '''mapira''' (sorghum) kureva [[mapfunde]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] tku7xd8t57jm4oshbe8o3ae663k6xjs 0 13095 57934 56785 2018-05-20T03:38:43Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mutiza]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== '''Possible Meaning''' - Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Vatauri ve[[Chewa]] vanoti '''mtiza''' (a very large black bead that used to be worn by older people). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] rsa0acyqba8pkx4cir7i88vuey85pnp 0 13096 78953 78306 2020-09-20T20:33:09Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Ko kuturikira chinonzi [[logic]]? ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''mwambo''' (word, utterance, speech - from '''kuamba'''). *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''myambo''' (customs of a people, traditional stories and teachings). Fananidzai nokuti [[nyambo]]? *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''mwambi''' (n. custom) vachireva [[tsika]] dzerudzi. *[[VaNyungwe]] vanoti '''mwambo''' (custom, traditional law) kureva '''murao wedzinza'''. h9ijndoahhn372l1qc33n91x2q5zsy7 0 13097 78564 70420 2020-09-13T13:58:20Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mhembere]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Chipo Mhembere; Tonderai Mhembere; Pamhidzai Mhembere'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaWabo]] vanoti '''mpembeelri''' (n. winner) vachireva [[munhu ahwinha]]. *[[VaWabo]] vanoti '''opembeelra''' (v. conquer; defeat; overcome; win) vachireva [[kuhwinha]]. *[[VaKongo]] vanoti '''mpembele''' (a winged white ant having darker wings than [[yinswa]]) kureva svosve jena rine mapapiro masvipa kupinda [[ishwa]]. *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''mwembere''' (a species of animal; jumps). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] pj8jzv4udvmhvw4vb7hmt9qi3curopz 0 13098 60351 60304 2018-09-29T03:18:26Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chimwaza]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Va[[Chewa]] vanoti '''mwaza''' (to scatter, disperse, spread). *VaChewa vanoti '''kumwaza''' (to annihilate, annihilation). *VaChewa vanoti '''kumwaza''' (destruction, demolition, ruin). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] l6edt8iwz7jv049x7ou8fxt35aiqb2x 0 13099 60695 56791 2018-10-13T17:37:40Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mutuma]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]; iri izita re[[Chewa]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Va[[Chewa]] vanoti '''mtuma''' kana '''mutumwa''' (a servant). *Va[[Giryama]] vanoti '''muhumwa''' kana '''muhumwi''' (ambassador, apostle) kureva [[nhume]] kana [[mumiriri]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] hsdq2qy4gl384ursv7ily261as7eti7 0 13100 74771 65713 2020-05-21T00:18:38Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Rwizi Muzvezve runowanikwa mudunhu re[[Mashonalnd East]]. Kana tichibva kuKadoma tichienda ku[[Kwekwe]] tinoyambuka [[Rwizi Muzvezve]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''msweswe''' (a handful of cotton worked into a long thin fluffy line & twirled into thread) kureva donje rakakoswa. *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''mzwezwe''' (fluffy line of cotton). *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''umshweshwe''' (Single string of beads). [[Category:Zimbabwe]] kk03cap3lhnp3jpy1shzz3hoj132tb0 0 13101 81215 81214 2020-11-02T20:08:46Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mwale]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Africa Mwale; Ketty Mwale; Bernard Mwale; Naphtali Mwale'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''mwale''' (species of palm with very hard fruit covered with a sweet fibre). *[[VaMaconde]] vanoti '''mwale''' (n. sweet cane). *[[VaIkizu]] vanoti '''umuware''' (1. raffia palm). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] [[Category:Mazita eChewa]] [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuMalawi]] tshbnr7o1ubtrudszc9nvvm2vjjvw7o 0 13102 92307 92255 2022-03-09T20:37:19Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mutumba''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Obey Mutumba; Letwin Mutumba; Tichaona Mutumba; John Mutumba'''. *[[Kudumbirwa]] (Chasten, [[subdue]], sober). *Mazita ari pedyo: [[Mudumbi]]; [[Chitumbura]], [[Chitumba]], [[Dumbura]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== '''Possible Meaning''' - Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Herero]] vanoti '''tumba''' (bring down, [[subdue]], reduce - as swelling by fomenting, manage people, train). [[Tunen]] vanoti '''ʊ̀≠tʊ́ᵐb–á''' (v. pass, succeed). *[[VaZulu]] vanoti '''tumba''' (bring into [[submission]], capture, take captive, take spoil, pillage, conquer). Muenzaniso: '''ukuthumba izinkomo zezitha''' (to capture the enemies' cattle). *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''mtumba''' (a quiver of skin) kureva [[goba]] redehwe. [[Nsenga]] vanoti '''mutumba''' (width, breadth, thickness). *[[VaKongo]] vanoti '''tumba''' (v. Dignify). [[VaNyungwe]] vanoti '''-tumba''' (lift up, exalt oneself). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] i0zbcxv38ahgil278k3r69dbyuoepbk 0 13103 68777 56799 2019-09-08T22:34:51Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Mukando (Dye). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''mchezula''' (red dye). *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''ku cheza''' (to dye). *[[VaMakua]] vanoti '''rangi''' (dye) kureva [[mukando]]. [[Category:Zvipfeko]] e7z9ce3iju26ky52q053cjrn6am42v6 0 13104 81434 77082 2020-11-08T22:23:05Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mbwera]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Tanzania]] ne[[Malawi]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Emmanuel Mbwera; Munashe Mbwera; Sharipa Mbwera; Ennita Mbwera'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Vatauri ve[[Chewa]] vanoti '''Mbwera''' (the season when maize comes around again). *[[Kinande]] vanoti '''embwera''' (solititude; loneliness; privacy). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuTanzania]] [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuMalawi]] 2twhvh4k5e1opuv6uyu8n4dnss5qrmw 0 13105 92572 84748 2022-03-13T00:51:28Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mbera]] izita revanhu rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Kenya]], [[Uganda]] ne[[Malawi]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Alexis Mbera; Njoki Mbera; Lee Mbera; Mbera Ruhahaza'''. *Mazita ari pedyo: [[Mbela]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''mbera''' kana '''chipembere''' (a rhino). [[VaMbugwe]] vanoti '''pera''' (a rhino) kureva [[chipembere]]. *[[Lugungu]] vanoti '''mbeera''' (circumstance, situation, appearance, mood). [[Luganda]] vanoti '''embeera''' (climate, state, mood). *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''mbera''' (cowries; also applied to species of large bead). *[[Taita]] neVa[[Shambala]] vanoti '''mbela''' (rhinoceros) vachireva [[chipembere]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuMalawi]] [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuUganda]] 4igh6af5e16g9fnwtv4arc4xrtq96t9 0 13106 82574 82372 2020-12-21T15:54:18Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chipeta]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Vatauri ve[[Chewa]] vanoti '''chipeta''' (a place with high grass). *[[Shilenge]] vanoti '''cipeta''' kana '''civava''' (n. a fence , a partition in a house). [[Nsenga]] vanoti '''chipeta''' (n. fence; partition in a house). *Vatauri ve[[Yao]] vanoti '''lupeta''' (a sifting basket). Zvawanda vanoti '''mbeta'''. *[[VaMbugwe]] vanoti '''peta''' (v. barren) kureva [[kushaya mbereko]]? [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] [[Category:Mazita eChewa]] [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuMalawi]] dvzr4lffyvh2b7mddgf3cdm3gztnup6 0 13107 93504 93503 2022-04-11T16:25:33Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chipare]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Innocent Chipare; Tungamirai Chipare; Joyce Chipare; Nomalanga Chipare'''. *Va[[Hwesa]] vanoti '''muphare''' (boy) kureva mukomana. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''upale''' (elegance, comeliness). Mamwe Mazwi: '''mupale''' (a young elegant person, someone who has a noble bearing). *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''cipale''' (to walk with a noble bearing) kureva kufamba chiviri chemunhu wemba yehumambo. VaTonga vanoti '''mupaale''' (well dressed person; dandy). *[[VaMakua]] vanoti '''mulupale''' (great) kureva munhu mukuru kana samukuru. Mamwe Mazwi: '''ulupale''' (adj. chief, greatness) kureva '''hukuru'''. *[[VaMakua]] vanoti '''yulupale''' (large) kureva huru kana chikuru. '''M-laba m-ulubale''' (a large baobab). [[VaTakwane]] vanoti '''ulubale''' (big, major) kureva huru. *[[Humburi Senni]] inoti párê (v. adorn, beautify) kureva [[kushongedza]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] rrpc8h6toy0medlddkkwqhn7a59no3v 0 13108 85178 85177 2021-04-01T12:42:40Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chipendo]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Ndomupeishe Chipendo; Rumbidzai Chipendo; Russell Chipendo; Artwell Chipendo'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaMakua]] vanoti '''ichipendo''' (favourite) kureva chinodisiswa. [[Chimbalazi]] vanoti '''shpeendo''' (n. love) kureva [[rudo]]. *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''kupenda''' (to escape from danger) kureva [[kupunyuka]] munjodzi. [[VaChewa]] vanoti '''chipendo''' (trial by means of ordeal poison; also the man who drinks the ordeal poison for another). *[[Baila]] vanoti '''ku penda''' (of a woman refusing a husband; of a tribe refusing a chief) mukadzi aramba murume kana rudzi rwaramba '''Ishe'''. *[[Kinande]] vanoti '''ekipendo''' (food containing a substance that attracts the man to the point of subjecting him to the woman who served this food) kureva [[mupfuhwira]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] ofk1bhcoue0jgr9viugpx0rvjpy36vd 0 13109 66385 56809 2019-07-10T18:00:57Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Bhoti]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Bhoti]] 3aaz4zofinn8eackzfwwaon4plvljgu 0 13110 87418 87417 2021-07-07T01:12:43Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Dzimbiri]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. *[[Chewa]] vanoti '''dzimbiri''' kana '''zimbiri''' (rust). *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''dzimbiri''' (anyhting which grows on, covers over another and comes of itself e.g moss upon a stone). *[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''bupiiri''' (corrosion). [[Tubdhaawi]] vanoti šimbili (n. fungus). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] a6n2qc3n2ab3t36toz7opqvycbva8sj 0 13111 81494 81493 2020-11-11T15:27:48Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chirere]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: [[Memory Chirere]]; '''Tapera Chirere; Tinashe Chirere'''. *Vatauri veShona vanoti '''chirere''' to mean an omen, good or evil. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''chirere''' (gentleness; repose of manner; repose of character). [[Kinande]] vanoti '''ekirere''' (n. dry banana leaf) kureva shizha remubhanana rakawoma. *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''chirere''' (basket with the ordinary creeper-twinned rim). *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''cilele''' (a corpse; like a corpse; as one who courts death, who plays with fire). *[[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''kilele''' (tip, peak, highest point). Sokuti: '''kilele cha mti''' (treetop). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] [[Category:Mazita eChewa]] [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuMalawi]] oxh7at2850gi95hotkipsl1p0homk8x 0 13112 77062 56816 2020-08-15T14:12:39Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mbewe]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Vatauri ve[[Chewa]] vanoti '''mbewe''' (a species of tall tree). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] [[Category:Mazita eChewa]] [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuMalawi]] elk0bdzkln9b4pu5zi9x69c8nge39xc 0 13113 86778 78368 2021-06-21T13:44:15Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chikuni]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tapiwa Chikuni; James Chikuni; Witness Chikuni'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''chikuni''' (a log of firewood) vachireva [[danda remuti]]. *[[VaFwe]] vanoti '''chikuni''' (n. tree) vachireva [[muti]]. [[VaYao]] vanoti '''chikuni''' (the tail of a bird). *[[Sangho]] vanoti likuni (n. patella, knee) kureva [[ibvi]]. Kuti tifananidze ne[[Shona]]: vanoti [[likolo]] kureva [[chikoro]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] [[Category:Mazita eChewa]] 936boyasuuhb2ob9s50befiw5hg54f6 0 13114 65448 63039 2019-06-21T01:09:04Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Tsambe]] inzvimbo iri ku[[Manicaland]] mu[[Zimbabwe]] inowanikwa Chikoro che[[St Augustine]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Vatauri ve[[Chewa]] ne[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''tsambe''' (a species of mouse, white belly fur, very fat, short tail). [[Category:Zimbabwe]] m8mhjph5lp6dxzxm8yjlesos67n9cm7 0 13115 59456 58083 2018-08-25T01:39:53Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Zemba]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Va[[Lozi]] vanoti '''kazemba''' (spy). *Va[[Chewa]] vanoti '''zemba''' (to disappear by getting out of sight; to avoid). *Va[[Herero]] vanoti '''zemba''' (to forget; neglect). *Va[[Herero]] vanoti '''omuzemba''' kana '''okuzemba''' (forgetfulness). *Va[[Herero]] vanoti '''ou-semba''' (right principle; uprightness). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] mjqkn82rfnv16d19hcte9rgmzsdj2m0 0 13116 86578 86576 2021-06-16T15:39:04Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Zenda''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Hazvinei Zenda; Benson Zenda; Nyasha Zenda. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Taabwa]] vanoti masenda (n. engagement; betrothal; espousal) chivimbiso chekuroorana. *[[Taabwa]] vanoti kusendeka (n. make an engagement) kuita chivimbiso chekuroorana. *[[Taabwa]] vanoti kusenda (v. take; take over; carry; carry away; carry off) kutakura. *[[Sangho]] vanoti zendo (n. promise). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 80ad8ihn6ad7sqn1vijojjplkwg3vyj 0 13117 82273 75942 2020-12-13T15:27:58Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mukonzo]] kana [[Mukonzo|Mkonzo]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Tarisai chinyorwa chinonzi [[kukonza]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Xilenge]] vanoti '''kukonza''' (n. to be under some one, as one's landlord, master, etc.) kureva [[gumbo]]. Fananidzai nokuti [[makonzwa]]? *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''umkhonzo''' (Present sent with greetings, as an expression of regard or loyalty; token of remembrance; keepsake). Zvimwe: '''umkhonzo''' (Plant of the Hypericum species). *MaZulu vanoti '''umkhonzi''' (1. Worshipper. 2. Attendant. 3. Vassal). Mamwe mazwi: '''inkonzo''' (Service, vassalage, homage; subjection to a chief). *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''konza''' (to correct, to mend, to repair, to put right, to beautify). [[VaBemba]] vanoti '''mukonso''' (n. leg, trunk, stem) kureva [[gumbo]]. ==Mazwi ari Pedyo== *[[Chikonzi]] (messenger, vassal, voluntary servant). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] iqpnh50oltcnero9z8mid4j5oygrwjq 0 13118 77109 77108 2020-08-16T00:34:18Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Chinyani sezita]] izita remhuri. *[[Chinyani seMhuka]] {{Kujekesa}} lqhydt6lavuutpn7z1ns2127yqjauqt 0 13119 74027 73679 2020-05-06T01:01:08Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chingoka]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Baila]] vanoti '''ku ngoka''' (to buzz as bees, to chatter as many people) vachireva [[bupira rekutaura]] kwevanhu vazhinji. *[[VaGiryama]] vanoti '''ngoka''' (shore - water's edge or bank) kureva [[rwizi|gombe]]. *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''ongoka''' (to be straight). *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''-nghoka''' (to be very deep - hole, gorge, river). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] jjjuqq1h8a0m084mndoyzg2lcd6ftsy 0 13120 56829 2018-04-13T23:57:25Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Dururu''' kana '''Dhururu''' izita rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ==Mitauro yeBantu== Mururimi rwe[[Chewa]] kune izwi rinoti '''dululu''' (snake poison) richireva huturu hwe[..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Dururu''' kana '''Dhururu''' izita rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ==Mitauro yeBantu== Mururimi rwe[[Chewa]] kune izwi rinoti '''dululu''' (snake poison) richireva huturu hwe[[nyoka]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 0d3sqiyx6kgb8985ovhn9nmrkpqzl2v 0 13121 91438 69070 2022-02-14T16:49:37Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Mupfure Muti]] *[[Mupfure sezita]] (family name). *[[Rwizi Mupfure]] rwizi runowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. {{Kujekesa}} 733f5mmr8zohwj6wyj5locfryllqhoc 0 13122 84871 76603 2021-03-19T00:51:20Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mbwanda]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Michael Mbwanda; Daisy Mbwanda; Tendai Mbwanda; Winnet Mbwanda'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Chewa]] vanoti '''mbwanda''' (a species of beans). *[[Lomwe]] vanoti '''mbwaanda''' (n. beans) kureva [[bhinzi]]. *[[VaKwere]] vanoti '''mbwa''' (lazy) vachireva kuva ne[[husimbe]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] [[Category:Mazita eChewa]] romxvestkui2fhuykbc5su0pd23kpxa 0 13123 63373 56932 2019-05-04T14:39:18Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mbitu]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. [[Chinangwa]] ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Mururimi rwe[[Chewa]] ne[[Yao]] vanoti '''mbitu''' (small dark blue beads). *Vatauri ve[[Yao]] vanoti '''mbitu''' (snake with heads at both ends). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 0bxn29681bhzdw01pc2vtyko8a8uvuf 0 13124 85635 82169 2021-04-19T06:25:40Z 105.225.103.168 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Kumberi|Mberi]] (Ahead, in front, in the future) kureva zvirikuenda kusati kwasvikwa. *[[Mberi sezita]] (family name). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Barotse]] vanoti '''mbeli''' (n. small African knife formerly used as razor) kureva imhando ye[[banga]]. {{Kujekesa}} g0h4xvgxl30liuhaq0fk07rlinnfvci 0 13125 77060 70266 2020-08-15T14:11:53Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mbengo]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Mbengo''' ( a scraper for removing perspiration) kureva chipariso chedikita. *[[Ruvengo|Mbengo]] (Hatred) zvichireva ruvengo. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Vatauri ve[[Chewa]] vanoti '''mbengo''' (a small flat iron spoon with a head like a spatula - used for taking snuff). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] [[Category:Mazita eChewa]] [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuMalawi]] 8vb0hcv16mma2az3xdtz62st91tfbhw 0 13126 82833 82832 2020-12-25T16:30:31Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Masoka]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Baila]] vanoti '''ku soka''' (to be established - of customs) kureva tsika dzakadzika midzi?. [[VaKongo]] vanoti '''soka''' (to discover; invent; find out; devise; design; plan; contrive; scheme; plan; project). *[[VaGanda]] vanoti '''kisoka''' (n. origin, source, derivation). [[VaGwere]] vanoti '''kusooka''' (lead, be prior, maiden, initial, go first; be first, lead the way; be highest in rank or order) kureva [[kuva wekutanga]]. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''soka''' (circumcise) kureva [[dzingiswa|kudzingisa]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''amasoka''' (Young men who passed through the circumcision school; one old enough to commence courting). *[[Nsenga]] vanoti '''soka''' (n. soka, inheritance) kureva [[rifa]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''tomba''' (an inheritance). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] [[Category:Mazita eChewa]] [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuMalawi]] boxu31q50ytpj3quwho8sjp0is0zay7 0 13127 77061 56841 2020-08-15T14:12:21Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mbeta]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Vatauri ve[[Chewa]] vanoti '''mbeta''' (a single, unmarried man or woman) - sokuti '''mbeta yamwamuna - a single man'''. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] [[Category:Mazita eChewa]] [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuMalawi]] 0i9folyh3yxpw6dgebwf3c17p8syg10 0 13128 86573 77077 2021-06-16T15:00:29Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chiza]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. Kuza zvinoreva kuuya., saka chiza zvinogona kureva chakauya. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaChewa]] ne[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''kuchiza''' (to heal) vachireva kuporesa kana [[kuchirisa]]. *[[VaHerero]] vanoti '''oku-tyiza''' (n. sense, perception, discernment) vachireva [[kunzvera]]?. *[[Sangho]] vanoti za (n. shine, sharpen, polish, glow). [[Giryama]] vanoti '''kiza''' (darkness). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] [[Category:Mazita eChewa]] [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuMalawi]] 4mx2ff7lm0eynq7plv8wbyj40twt2ee 0 13129 88901 81030 2021-08-20T02:27:10Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Muyeruza]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]; iri izita re[[Chewa]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''WIlliam Muyeruza; Wilberforce Muyeruza; Tonderai Muyeruza'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaYao]] ne[[VaNyakyusa]] vanoti '''elusya''' (clean, rinse) vachireva [[kusuka]] kana [[kudzumburudza]]. [[VaChewa]] vanoti '''weruza''' (to tell; instruct; narrate). *Mang'anja vanoti '''kueruza''' kana '''kuweruza''' (instruct, tell, put right, advise, find fault with, punish, judge warn) kureva kupa mazano kana kuranga. *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''kuyera''' (of whiteness, cleanliness, brightness, [[clearness, clarity]], purity, holiness) kureva [[kuchena]]. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kuelusa''' (to converse or watch at night time). [[VaNyakyusa]] vanoti '''eluka''' (become white, clean). ==Mazwi Ari Pedyo== *Tarisai chinyorwa chinonzi [[Kuyera]] nemazwi eBantu akanyorwapo. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] ncj3rh34u396mvt5k2iwl0rpj7kajbd 0 13130 86579 65492 2021-06-16T15:47:19Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Zenenga]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]; iri izita re[[Chewa]]. Vanhu vane zita iri: [[Hatred Zenenga]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Chewa]] vanoti '''kuzenenga''' (to wind around; wrap around). [[Chewa]] vanoti '''nzenenga''' (metal bracelet). *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''ku-tserenga''', '''kuzerenga''' kana [[kuzenenga]] (to wind or wrap around) kureva [[kumoneredza]]. *Muenzaniso - '''Ku-tserenga lusi m'kata-yo''' (to bind bark string around the head-coil of grass) kusunga hata ne rwodzi. *[[Sangho]] vanoti zene (v. drag; slippery, slide). Mamwe mazwi: zenengo (slip - sliding; rolling). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] i741nvqrlxcjypzumy9jt6q4l6xumj5 0 13131 74666 74098 2020-05-18T00:11:31Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Zulu sezita]] (a family name) izita remhuri. *[[IsiZulu]] (the Zulu Language) kureva mutauro weZulu. {{Kujekesa}} 4hcupt2s351e5uyei54acis5regv4gq 0 13132 65488 56852 2019-06-22T03:10:05Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Vumba inzvimbo iri ku[[Manicaland]] muZimbabwe inoshanyirwa nevakawanda nokuda kwerunako rwayo. *[[Kubvumba]] zvinoreva kunaya kwe[[mubvumbi]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Va[[Chewa]] ne[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''vumba''' kana '''bvumba''' (to rain upon). [[category:Zimbabwe]] oz4lgsqox0wzliiow2rq49ud4y7rg1w 0 13133 83505 56856 2021-01-23T06:21:47Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Bepete''' izita rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Kennedy Bepete; Sharon Bepete; Julia Bepete'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Vatauri ve[[Chewa]] vanoti '''pepete''' kana '''mpepete''' (rim; edge). *[[VaBukusu]] vanoti '''luusike''' (n. edge, brim, brink). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] luklf5n2babjxerek5adnlyqtuhxpw9 0 13134 77072 56858 2020-08-15T14:20:13Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Pepulani]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Vatauri ve[[Chewa]] vanoti '''Pepulani''' (winnow) kureva [[rusero|kupepeta]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] [[Category:Mazita eChewa]] [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuMalawi]] 7wk1ibzjyb3eyukfm3ojjmummfe3rxt 0 13135 77074 77050 2020-08-15T14:21:48Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chagumuka]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Vatauri ve[[Chewa]] vanoti '''kugumuka''' (to be detached from). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] [[Category:Mazita eChewa]] [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuMalawi]] h0tka4k21dp3rdjwq85f3jgwx8sd1g1 0 13136 65365 56906 2019-06-20T01:19:37Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Rusere]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *[[Sere|Rusere]] zvinoreva kuitwa kechinhu [[sere|kasere]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Vatauri ve[[Chewa]] vanoti '''lusere''' (small size; dwarfishness). *Vatauri ve[[Yao]] vanoti '''lusere''' (of small size). *Vatauri ve[[Yao]] vanoti [[kalusele]] (dwarfishness). *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''chisere''' (slowness) kureva [[chinono]] [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] t88n4tb8bpnv0numfi0o8birlchqmlf 0 13137 77673 75208 2020-08-26T17:00:52Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:CambridgePunt.jpg|thumb|350px|Murume ari kusunda bwato ne[[mponda]] kuCambridge, England]] [[Mponda]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''mponda''' (a punting-pole for propelling canoes) kureva chimuti chinoshandiswa kusunda [[bwato]]. VaShambala vanoti '''luponda''' (n. punting-pole). *Mang'anja vanoti '''kuponda''' (propelling canoes with a punting-pole) kureva kusunda [[bwato]] nechimuti chirefu chinobayirwa [[murwizi]]. *[[VaKongo]] vanoti '''mponda''' (n. slaughter, manner of slaying, murder, killing, execution) kureva nzira ye[[kuuraya]]. *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''mponda''' (a species of gourd, without a handle). [[VaLuba]] vanoti '''mponda''' (n. millet) kureva [[rukweza]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] rpocskr3bx8mus8hxwy72z5uqb0iww4 0 13138 82911 77079 2020-12-26T01:30:34Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kazembe]] izita rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. Vanhu vane zita iri: Minister [[Kazembe Kazembe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Vatauri ve[[ChiChewa]] vanoti '''kazembe''' (leader; judge; a leader in war;; commander; judge). *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''kazembe''' (n. officer - sent to apprehend). *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''kazembe''' (n. acacia pennata - a plant). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] [[Category:Mazita eChewa]] [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuMalawi]] pt2sn5n79zlb4z9pj0z0xsp0hfwgve2 0 13139 84388 84387 2021-02-23T15:08:05Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Guta''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Mutsa Guta; Panganai Guta; Brandon Guta; Tafadzwa Guta'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''guta''' (stockade - a barrier formed from upright wooden posts or stakes, especially as a defense against attack or as a means of confining animals). *[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''guta''' (anaemia). [[Kikongo]] vanoti '''kuta''' (capital or possessions in slaves - i.e. slaves considered as property). *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kuguta''' (v. to shout; to call loudly; speak loudly). Mamwe mazwi: '''kugutila''' (v. to summon, to shout). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] g3rnasbay43m1klllncbzrqfkhukto6 0 13140 65472 60348 2019-06-22T01:36:37Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Tsumba''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. *[[Kutsumba]] ( to mourn, weep, lament). *Vanhu vane zita iri: [[Leonard Tsumba]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Va[[Chewa]] vanoti '''tsumba''' kana '''matsumba''' (a tuft of hair; '''crest''' an on a rooster) kureva muchochororo. *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''tsumba''' kana '''matsumba''' (a crest; to cut the hair leaving a crest down the centre) kureva muchochororo wevhudzi. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] d1xtc69bvxph7p9swe8jcy2rnrhh19d 0 13141 81876 57028 2020-11-23T13:38:01Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Zingwiro]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Ferdinand Zingwiro; Patience Zingwiro; Amanda Zingwiro; Emmanuel Zingwiro'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. *Vatauri ve[[Chewa]] vanoti '''ngwiro''' (straight; perfect; without defect). *[[Chuwabo]] vanoti '''engwirongwiro''' (n. clarity). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] c076qros8c0x6ak0bauhktk6jlweeyj 0 13142 56875 2018-04-14T20:30:40Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Nkata]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Nkata]] b1kz2tj7ho2rqtm7f5vnyrvhu6zu4k3 0 13143 83101 77078 2021-01-01T04:15:55Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kamwendo]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[Malawi]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Evaristo Kamwendo; Miranda Kamwendo; Phillip Kamwendo'''; [[Milton Kamwendo]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Vatauri ve[[Chewa]] vanoti '''mwendo''' (a leg). *[[Baila]] vanoti '''mwendo''' (a person who goes about trading) vachireva munhu anofamba achitengesa. *[[Tumbuka]] ne[[Chewa]] vanoti '''kamwendo''' (small foot, traveller; born when parents were on a journey). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuMalawi]] 2fq75bbevas27vfqh0ok8b2566oo10m 0 13144 73209 73166 2020-04-18T22:19:40Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mushipe]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Vatauri ve[[Chewa]] vanoti '''mzipe''' (a tendon; a sinew). *Vatauri ve[[Swahili]] vanoti '''mshipi''' kana '''mishipi''' (net) kureva [[mambure]]. *[[VaBemba]] vanoti '''kushipa''' (n. coourage) kureva ushingi?. *[[VaBemba]] vanoti '''umushipi''' (n. belt) kureva [[bhande]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 3s2zjsndqklxjdytxa9iguzdyzdtofx 0 13145 92779 85830 2022-03-24T16:00:07Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chivasa]] kana [[Chiwasa]] mazita emhuri anowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Mark Chivasa; Mufaro Chivasa; Blessing Chivasa. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaKongo]] vanoti kiasa (small shallow boat). [[VaLungu]] vanoti ukwaasha (to light) kureva [[kuvesa moto]]. [[Xilenge]] vanoti kubasa (n. white). *[[Chewa]] vanoti atsa (to kindle; to like) vachireva [[kuvesa moto]]. [[VaDigo]] vanoti asa kana kuwasha moto (to set fire to, kindle, to light) vachireva kuvesa moto. *[[Yao]] vanoti liwasa kana mawasa (the different houses belonging to one man inhabited by his different wives). [[Zigula]] vanoti kiwasa (n. open space; plot of land; site for a house). *[[VaLenje]] vanoti yasa (v. wound, hit with weapon, hurt, kill, damage). Mamwe mazwi: yasaula (v. inflict many wounds; cut, hit or hurt all over). *[[Sangho]] vanoti yasa (n. spring) kureva [[chisipiti]]. Mamwe mazwi asa (dig shallow with hands). [[Tunen]] vanoti ʊ̀w≠ǎːs–à (v. yawn) kureva [[kushama ny'ai]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] cvh9haty368iah8uxfxhiqfn2hj7ry5 0 13146 61587 56885 2018-12-08T03:41:31Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Ziwiyi]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]; iri izita re[[Chewa]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: [[Andrew Ziwiyi]] akamboshanda nechikwata che[[nhabvu]] che[[Dynamos]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Va[[Chewa]] vanoti '''ziwiya''' (household utensils). *Va[[Kongo]] vanoti '''wiyi''' (n. ugliness, hideousness) kureva [[kushata]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 8u353bzui2i0zk3gybd2jcx3wibq06h 0 13147 85314 79826 2021-04-04T14:06:37Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Yao''' kana [[Yao|ChiYao]] rurimi rwunotaurwa munyika dzinoti: [[Malawi]]; [[Zambia]], [[Mozambique]] ne[[Zimbabwe]]. Mutauro uyu wakapararira munyika dze'''SADC''' nokuda kwevanhu vakatamira munyika idzi vachitsvaga mabasa, vari vashandi vakabva ku'''Malawi''' ne'''Zambia'''. ==Mazwi Anotodzana neShona== [[Yao|ChiYao]] chine mazwi mazhinji anotodzana ne'''ChiShona''' nemamwe akafanana zvachose. *Izwi rokuti '''nyama''' (meat; animals used for meat) ndiro rimwe kuChiYao ne[[Shona]]. *Izwi rokuti '''mbwa''' (meat; animals used for meat) ndiro rimwe kuChiYao neShona. *Izwi rokuti '''nguo''' (cloth; calico) ndiro rimwe kuChiYao neShona. *Izwi rokuti '''chigamba''' (a patch) ndiro rimwe ku'''ChiYao''' ne'''Shona'''. *Izwi rokuti '''chilindo''' (hut in a field where watch is kept for thieves, animals etc) rinotaurwa mururimi rweYao richireva '''nhungu'''. *VaYao vanoti '''kung'wa''' (to drink), kureva [[kunwa]]. *VaYao vanoti '''kuwawa''' (bitter taste), kureva [[kuvava]]. *VaYao vanoti '''wato''' (canoe), kureva [[bwato]]. *VaYao vanoti '''kuwaka''' (to build), kureva [[kuvaka]]. *VaYao vanoti '''mbusi''' (goat), kureva [[mbudzi]]. *VaYao vanoti '''liso''' (eye), kureva [[ziso]]. *VaYao vanoti '''lulimi''', kureva [[rurimi]]. *VaYao vanoti '''achimwenye''' (chief), kureva [[Ishe]]. *VaYao vanoti '''chaka''' (a year counting from time of planting crops, season, a time). *VaYao vanoti '''chikope''' (the eye lid). *VaYao vanoti '''kulalika''' (to gather an army; to gather a caravan). [[Mararike]] izita remhuri. *VaYao vanoti '''chiiga''' (a thigh), kureva [[chidya]]. *VaYao vanoti '''likasa''' (a box), kureva [[chikasha]]. *VaYao vanoti '''likumi''' (ten), kureva [[gumi]]. *VaYao vanoti '''chala''' (toe, finger), kureva [[chigunwe]]. *VaYao vanoti '''kujenda''', kureva kuenda. *VaYao vanoti '''kujimba'''(to sing) kureva kuimba. *VaYao vanoti '''kuchuwika''' (to dip in water). *VaYao vanoti '''kukomoka''' (to faint). *VaYao vanoti '''kukumbatila''' (to embrace in a conjugal position). *VaYao vanoti '''luwele''' (breasts). *VaYao vanoti '''mapale''' (fragment of a broken pot). *VaYao vanoti '''chipala''' (blacksmith’s forge). *VaYao vanoti '''chipembere''' (rhinoceros). *VaYao vanoti '''chisango''' (a divining instrument). *VaYao vanoti '''chiselo''' kureva '''rusero'''. *VaYao vanoti '''chitumba''' (a bud). *VaYao vanoti '''chitumba''' (a calabash; salt). *VaYao vanoti '''chiwamba''' (seedling grown in a verandah and afterward transplanted). *VaYao vanoti '''chikosi''' (a bunch of grass tied to mark the limit of a field). *VaYao vanoti '''dande''' (slime of a snail). *VaYao vanoti '''luwala''' (an open space). Ko ruvara? *VaYao vanoti '''luwilo''' (a race). Ko zita rokuti [[Nyaruviro]]? *VaYao vanoti '''luwaso''' (accuracy in shooting). *VaYao vanoti '''macheka''' (bracelet made of the skin of an elephant foot). *VaYao vanoti '''machela''' (a net fixed in the water by means of stakes; pointed). *VaYao vanoti '''machila''' (strength; price of redemption). *VaYao vanoti '''mangawa''' (debt). *VaYao vanoti '''gwiso''' kana '''Atati''' (father; master). *VaYao vanoti '''lusama''' (green-coloured). *VaYao vanoti '''lusese''' (dwarfishness). Ko Chisese? *VaYao vanoti '''mbanga''' (space between 2 large rocks; a cave). *VaYao vanoti '''mbale''' (a plate). *VaYao vanoti '''mbali''' (the side).; sokuti pa mbali pamoto – near the fire. *VaYao vanoti '''makala''' (charcoal), kureva [[marasha]]. *VaYao vanoti '''chisukulu''' (grandchild), kureva [[muzukuru]]. *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''chilo''' (night), kureva [[husiku]] kana '''chiro'''. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *VaYao vanoti '''lichinga''' (animal kraal), kureva [[danga]] remombe. *VaYao vanoti '''kujambanya''' (to commence weaving a palm leaf mat). Ko zita rinonzi [[Jambaya]]? *VaYao vanoti '''chilungu''' (an earthquake). *VaYao vanoti '''chinganga''' (a small drum; a necklace of beads). *VaYao vanoti '''chindimba''' (a feast with dancing). *VaYao vanoti '''chikungu''' (brass or copper). *VaYao vanoti '''luwanda''' (a foetus). *VaYao vanoti '''ngani''' (news), kureva [[nhau]]. <ref>https://books.google.ca/books?id=AKNQDwAAQBAJ&pg=PR16&lpg=PR16&dq=ciyawo#v=onepage&q=ciyawo&f=false</ref> <ref>https://archive.org/stream/ahandbookyaolan00hethgoog/ahandbookyaolan00hethgoog_djvu.txt</ref> [[Category:Mitauro yeBantu]] [[Category:Mitauro yeMalawi]] [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] 312s959sm5h4g4315kcs67ilz8zm4mb 0 13148 56893 2018-04-15T03:58:13Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Yao]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Yao]] d2xmy7o301kff3b21nyn2l975wt4szt 0 13149 85011 81416 2021-03-25T00:04:46Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chirongwe]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. -Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Michael Chirongwe; Charity Chirongwe; Nancy Chirongwe; Tizirai Chirongwe'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''chilongwe''' (tax for crossing a ferry; pay for work; a due). [[VaChewa]] vanoti '''chilongwe''' (anything given as a goodwill payment- say for returning lost goods). *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''chirongwe''' (a fare, hire) muripo wekutakurwa kwenhumbi kana vanhu. [[Kinande]] vanoti '''ekirongwe''' (n. clod of earth; ball of dried mud, tough) kureva [[vhinga]]. *[[VaShambala]] vanoti '''kilongwe''' (n. tanga - a type of underwear with panels on the back and front joined by straps). *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''balongwe''' (friends) kureva [[shamwari]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''bulongwe''' (friendship) kureva [[hushamwari]]. *[[Baila]] vanoti '''chilongwe''' (dog madness) kureva kupenga kwembwa. [[Mambwe]] vanoti '''cilongwe''' (n. a kind of cosmetic used by women). ==Mazita ari Pedyo== *[[Chironga]] izita remhuri. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] gp3ip4oid6leuv3ch9f7pqpl7z71rb5 0 13150 84787 82533 2021-03-14T00:15:33Z CommonsDelinker 59 Replacing Egyptian_goose_(Alopochen_aegyptiaca)_immature.jpg with [[File:Egyptian_Goose_(Alopochen_aegyptiaca),_Lake_Ziway,_Ethiopia.jpg]] (by [[:c:User:CommonsDelinker|CommonsDelinker]] because: [[:c:COM:FR|File renamed]]: add loc). wikitext text/x-wiki [[Marongwe]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''ililongwe''' kana '''amalongwe''' pakuwanda (Dry cake of cattle-dung (as used for fuel). [[Kinande]] vanoti '''ekirongwe''' (n. ball of dried mud). *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''ililongwe''' kana '''amalongwe''' pakuwanda (Egyptian goose - Alopochen aegyptiacus). *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''balongwe''' (friends) kureva [[shamwari]]. [[VaTonga]] vanoti '''bulongwe''' (friendship) kureva [[hushamwari]]. *[[Xilenge]] vanoti '''malongwe''' (n. he goat). [[Nsenga]] vanoti '''longwe''' (n. red pepper). == Dariro == <gallery> Egyptian Goose Ducklings 3.jpg|Gosling Egyptian Goose Urzig Mosel jun 2018 (1).jpg|Female from the front Egyptian Goose Urzig Mosel jun 2018 (16).jpg|Male (left) herding one of his females (right) Yeorit6.JPG|Immature birds Egyptian Goose (Alopochen aegyptiaca), Lake Ziway, Ethiopia.jpg|sub-adult Egyptian-Goose.jpg|In flight Alopochen aegyptiacus - 01.jpg|Head File:Alopochen aegyptiaca standing in parc Tenreuken (Auderghem, Belgium, DSCF2966).jpg|Front </gallery> [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] eja03dvtv4957cc8ofh8c4b67ov4esf 0 13151 56900 2018-04-15T19:21:45Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Chindeya''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Vatauri ve[[Yao]] vanoti '''lindeya''' (a type of dance for women alone). Category:Mazita eV..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chindeya''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Vatauri ve[[Yao]] vanoti '''lindeya''' (a type of dance for women alone). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] o1qm3wjdj4p9xktz00ad5dw9dquclgc 0 13152 62888 56904 2019-01-27T15:30:52Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kariwo]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]; iri izita re[[Chewa]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Vatauri ve[[Yao]] vanoti '''kaliwo''' (a tobacco pipe). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 3odf9ffazedhu46kjjd1wsdjf123y31 0 13153 81359 79265 2020-11-07T03:52:07Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chisese''' izita remhuri mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tawanda Chisese; Takaidza Chisese; Joyce Chisese''' ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''lusese''' (dwarfishness). [[VaVenda]] vanoti '''lusese''' kana '''lushaka''' (n. clan) kureva [[dzinza]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''ese''' (Aside, in secret, out of sight). Mamwe mazwi: '''ilisese'''. *MaZulu vanoti '''ngasese''' (Secretly: out of sight, apart, aside). Muenzaniso: '''Bahambe ngasese''' (They went off stealthily). *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''esitha''' (adv. In secret, out of sight; privately; secretly). *[[Kinande]] vanoti '''erisese''' (the lower part of the bunch of bananas). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 7oq98fngx8sbq01qr4s6gvbl70n0eb5 0 13154 76252 76251 2020-07-15T03:21:37Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Macheka''' izita remhuri mu[[Zimbabwe]]. Vanhu vane zita iri: [[Joseph Macheka]] na[[Elizabeth Macheka]] - baba nemwana. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Vatauri ve[[Yao]] vanoti '''macheka''' (bracelet made of the skin of an elephant foot). *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''tsheka''' (v. Lean, stand at an angle, be inclined). Muenzaniso: '''Lolu-donga lutshekile, luzowa''' (This wall is leaning; it will fall). *MaZulu vanoti '''isitsheka''' (n. Person who continually leans against something). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] saz9j6ee4mbei28zywu1inbzeym4n7g 0 13155 69553 58404 2019-12-17T01:13:40Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chikosi''' izita remhuri mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''chikosi''' (the bunch of grass tied to mark the limit of a garden) vachireva chitsumbu cheuswa chinosungwa chichitara muganhu we[[bindu]]. *Va[[Digo]] vanoti '''chikosi''' (batallion, group of soldiers). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 3znn1l661mdrq0bsn9e4n8muaf7n0m2 0 13156 78295 75975 2020-09-10T13:55:41Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chiwamba]] izita remhuri mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''chiwamba''' (seedling grown in a verandah and afterward transplanted). *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''isiwamba''' (Stupid, slovenly person). *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kuwamba''' (stretching leather or skins) vachireva kutatamura [[dehwe]]. *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''chiwamba, chifamba''' kana '''chifwamba''' (guerilla warfare in which people are caught from the villages or three or four carried off or killed: [[nkondo ya chivamba]]; man-stealing). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] b0akjkxho33nzo043nwxq4pxfh78xwj 0 13157 56957 56923 2018-04-17T23:29:48Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Jambaya''' izita remhuri mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Vatauri ve[[Yao]] vanoti '''kujamba''' (lay the open palm on anything). *Vatauri ve[[Yao]] vanoti '''kujambanya''' (to commence weaving a palm leaf mat). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] rigqqi5cpp5usl4y38kkzbikjupf0bp 0 13158 79409 56933 2020-09-27T21:46:23Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Muchenje''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. Muchenje kureva majuru. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Matthew Muchenje; Kudakwashe; Tatenda Muchenje; Munyaradzi Muchenje'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''mutshenzhe''' kana '''mutwa''' (n. termite (collective)) vachireva [[muchenje]]. *Vatauri ve[[Yao]] vanoti '''mchenje''' (quiver made of a calabash). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 93n0h1ow3jl9atjshg544j86eftyrv1 0 13159 91339 81456 2022-02-12T14:09:02Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mukumba]] izita rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Rumbidzai Mukumba; Prosper Mukumba; Taurai Mukumba.Kudakwashe Mukumba ava vanhu vanowanika mumhuri imwechete kwaChihota muMarondera munyika yeZimbambwe .. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaVenda]] vanoti mukumba (n. leather) vachireva [[dehwe]]. [[VaGwere]] vanoti mukumbani (collector) vachireva munhu anounganidza zvinhu. *[[VaYao]] vanoti mkumba (a well trodden path) vachireva nzira inofambwa kazhinji. [[VaWabo]] vanoti mukumba (n. duck) vachireva [[dhadha]]. *[[VaTiriki]] vanoti mukumba (woman with no children (one who is barren or whose children have died) vachireva mukadzi asina mwana. *[[VaKongo]] vanoti ekumba (n. bulb, padlock, lock). Mukutaura vaKongo vanowanzosiya e anovamba mazwi anenge ekumba. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 83oh4kynslvxhlq5ep9ki1w3rszjgv7 0 13160 86541 84460 2021-06-13T16:22:02Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Nyamukapa]] izita rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Faith Nyamukapa; Karen Nyamukapa; Tapiwa Nyamukapa; Noreen Nyamukapa'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''khapa''' (v. Take out, lead forth ; see off, guide.) kureva [[kuburitsa]]. Sokuti: '''ukukhapha izihambi''' (to see visitors off) kureva kuburitsa kana kuperekedza vaenzi. *MaZulu vanoti '''khapa''' (v. Push violently) kusandudzira nesimba. Mamwe mazwi: '''amakhaphanyongo''' (n. Species of herb with composite flowers, Melanthera Brownii. Lit. what drives away gall) igwenzi radomwa. *MaZulu vanoti '''umkhaphalanga''' (n. Lit. what drives away the sun, Species of Rumex, dock). Mamwe mazwi: '''umkhaphalanga''' (n. Cool wind following the afternoon sun) kamhepo mushure mezuva ramasikati. *[[Yao]] vanoti '''mkapa''' (maize half grown) chibage chisina kusvika. [[Umbundu]] vanoti '''kapa''' (v. place, set, put) kugadzika. [[Sangho]] vanoti gapa (n. threats, contradiction). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] o40laq4nfum0wimxzftsjm9sd27bu9k 0 13161 63378 56939 2019-05-04T14:52:02Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mudangwe]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Va[[Yao]] vanoti '''mdangwe''' (top and bottom cords of a net). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 9e73k9bu1vcaqevg4b9klplzbojetmk 0 13162 77067 76492 2020-08-15T14:14:23Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mugawu]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Vatauri ve[[Yao]] vanoti '''mgao''' (a cup). *VaYao vanoti '''gawa''' (to cut, to cut up for dividing). Mamwe mazwi: '''gawanya''' (to divide) kana '''gawikanya''' (to divide). *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''gawuka''' (v. Get chopped down. felled). Mamwe mazwi: '''gawula''' (v. Fell, chop down, cut down). Sokuti: '''ukugawula umuthi''' (to fell a tree) kureva kutema muti. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''umgawuli''' kana '''a6agawuli''' (n. Wood-cutter) vachireva mutemi wehuni. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] [[Category:Mazita eChewa]] [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuMalawi]] euc36rj176vqopin0z15ktdtehvnayo 0 13163 56946 2018-04-16T03:09:57Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Macheso]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]; iri izita re[[Chewa]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Va[[Yao]] vanoti '''mwacheso''' (last year). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Macheso]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]; iri izita re[[Chewa]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Va[[Yao]] vanoti '''mwacheso''' (last year). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] egozy8aa3fsi11tno7zy2flza90cwga 0 13164 77982 57077 2020-09-03T13:23:58Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mangunda]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Vatauri ve[[Yao]] vanoti '''ngunda''' (a pigeon). *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''ngunda''' (a pigeon). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] pwi7h9pc4h887cyt6pshao6r06yegim 0 13165 83527 62827 2021-01-23T17:30:36Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kanjasi]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Lebohang Kanjasi; Rosemary Kanjasi; Kudzaishe Kanjasi'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Mururimi rwe[[Yao]] vanoti '''njasi''' (lightning). *[[Lubukusu]] vanoti '''eenjasi''' (n. spark, arrow used for bleeding animals (cuts the throat), adam’s apple, larynx). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 8yvsl0cvmkz28gcntq3nqb1bxdrj7t5 0 13166 84937 83589 2021-03-21T03:06:28Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chikura''' izita remhuri mu[[Zimbabwe]]. Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Godfrey Chikura; Hazvinei Chikura; Phyllis Chikura'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Umbundu]] vanoti '''ochikula''' (Disease marked by swollen legs). *[[Yao]] vanoti '''Chikula''' (a small anthill). [[Lubwisi]] vanoti '''kukuuka''' (v. return, turn back; change direction). *[[VaBukusu]] vanoti '''khuukula''' (n. exchange for, buy, purchase). Mamwe mazwi: '''khuukulaana''' (vtr. barter, bargain, exchange). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] d1kw04sejxrld69zsatlv4ujjezqb18 0 13167 89106 89105 2021-08-24T20:55:26Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chitagu]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Lovemore Chitagu; Farai Chitagu; Hazvinei Chitagu; Taurai Chitagu. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Yao]] vanoti '''chitagu''' (parable). *[[VaWabo]] vanoti '''matagu''' (pounded rice) kureva [[mupunga]] wakadzvurwa. *[[Waalii]] vanoti zetagu; jetagu (n. pottage - thick soup made of vegetables, with or without meat). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 5z68giqxmdgpkc4hvfuf5lljejqhy7j 0 13168 77511 77217 2020-08-24T01:37:56Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chihombori''' izita remhuri mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''kuwombola''' (to ransom; to redeem). VaYao vanoti '''chiwombolo''' (the sum paid in redeeming a person). *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''wombola''' kana '''ombola''' (redeem) vachireva [[kudzikinura]]. [[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''muomboli''' (redeemer) vachireva [[mudzikinuri]]. *[[VaWabo]] vanoti '''woobola''' (redeem) vachireva '''kudzikunura'''. [[VaGulu]] vanoti '''ku-kombola''' (ransom, redeem, buy back) vachireva '''kudzikunura'''. *[[VaGiryama]] vanoti '''ku-ombola''' (to happen). Mamwe mazwi: '''ku-m'-ombolera''' (to happen to one). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] d6bh7je7aqjudcaaxs8pmqyjvhazm94 0 13169 82184 62846 2020-12-10T14:12:50Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Manjengwa''' izita remhuri mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Chewa]] vanoti '''nchengwa''' (n. small basket of split bamboo closely plaited - used as a plate). *[[Herero]] vanoti '''nyengua''' kana '''nyengura''' (contemn; treat or regard with contempt). *[[Herero]] vanoti '''nyengua''' (despise). [[Lozi]] vanoti '''sinjengwa''' (n. unproductive field - unfertilized). *Vatauri ve[[Yao]] vanoti '''njengwe''' (n. shore; brink; bank of a river). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] mk1woe1jw3k4xwjbdh30dq6mn3frsg5 0 13170 84136 83300 2021-02-15T04:07:38Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chimbumu''' izita remhuri mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Panashe Chimbumu; Robert Chimbumu; Rachel Chimbumu; Tsitsi Chimbumu'''. *Ku[[Guruve]] kune musha unonzi [[Chimbumu]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Yao]] vanoti '''mbumu''' (n. asthma). [[Lozi]] vanoti '''sishako''' kana '''sali''' (n. asthma). *[[VaWabo]] vanoti '''mavawu''' (n. asthma) zvichireva asthma. [[Takwane]] '''pumu''' (n. asthma). *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''mpumu''' (n. asthma). [[VaNyakyusa]] vanoti '''ubumu''' (dry) kureva [[kuoma]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 7zv84jft8getciev7mp7ee45utkw36u 0 13171 83203 82188 2021-01-03T21:15:11Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chimupika''' kana '''Chimpika''' izita remhuri mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Nyarai Chimupika; Elina Chimupika; Linet Chimupika; Veronica Chimupika'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Lozi]] vanoti '''mupika''' kana '''siwaya''' (n. aluminium sauce pan). [[VaWabo]] vanoti '''mpika''' (n. bucket, pail; water pot). *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''cimpika''' (animosity, resentment, grudge) vachireva [[ruvengo]] kana [[daka]]. *[[VaKongo]] vanoti '''mpika''' (n. slave) kureva [[muranda]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''bumpika''' (slavery) kureva [[huranda]]. *[[Yao]] vanoti '''mpika''' (n. boundary; border of a country). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] pqvtxn9xqx5gx5iv4z0wayladxjpd8b 0 13172 56962 2018-04-17T23:38:20Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Mawere''' izita remhuri mu[[Zimbabwe]]. Mawere (precipice; steep slope) zvinoreva materu akanyanya. Vanhu vane zita iri: [[Mutumwa Mawere]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Vatauri..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mawere''' izita remhuri mu[[Zimbabwe]]. Mawere (precipice; steep slope) zvinoreva materu akanyanya. Vanhu vane zita iri: [[Mutumwa Mawere]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Vatauri ve[[Yao]] vanoti '''mawele''' (n. breasts). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] ctah30wp0bjqu6hv50lggum10c5iwyg 0 13173 78239 72196 2020-09-08T15:51:26Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chisamba''' izita remhuri mu[[Zimbabwe]]. Chisamba (small bag) zvinoreva kahomwe. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Mai [[Rebecca Chisamba]] aishandira [[ZBC]]; Brighton Chisamba; Josephine Chisamba. *[[Chisamba]] (Small bag) zvichireva [[kahomwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''Chisamba''' (n. green colour). VaYao vanoti '''chisamba''' (the iron head of an arrow). *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''chisamba''' (leafy bunch) kureva [[bazi]] rine mashiza mazhinji. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kusamba''' (spread out, spreading out). Mamwe mazwi '''kusambaza''' (propagate; spread out; transfer; promote). *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''chisampa''' (an old abandoned garden) kureva gadheni rakasaruka. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] fxfkgl18mcjbltub2xyw2ufjcw5ci71 0 13174 80169 76523 2020-10-12T15:15:29Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Muronda''' izita remhuri mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Nicholas Muronda: Tawanda Muronda; Tadiwa Muronda; Wenceslaus Muronda'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Vatauri ve[[Yao]] ne[[Chewa]] vanoti '''maronda''' kana '''malonda''' (n. business, trade goods; barter). *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''malonda''' (n. merchandise; trade goods). Mang'anja vanoti '''kulonda''' (barter goods). *[[VaMakua]] vanoti '''maronda''' (trade) vachireva [[kutengeserana]]. [[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''ulonsi''' (commerce, or work at a good salary far away). *[[VaWabo]] vanoti '''marondda''' kana '''malrondda''' (trading, business) kureva [[kutengeserana]] kana [[mubisho]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] go9jlfzbarudexgj9xlbpp7ku1ri6s0 0 13175 80943 80942 2020-10-26T22:29:20Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Makawa]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. Makawa zvinogona kureva [[gava]] pakuwanda. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Oliver Makawa; Tawanda Makawa; Patrick Makawa'''; [[Josh Makawa]] aishandira [[ZBC]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaGanda]] vanoti '''kawa''' (v. weep) vachireva [[kuchema]]. [[VaKongo]] vanoti '''makawa''' (n. pith in the mid-rib of a palm). *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''kukawa''' (v. delay). [[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kukawiza''' (v. to detain, to delay). *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kukawa''' (v. delay; to tarry; loiter; linger; dwadle; be late). *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''kawa''' (v. dig, dig up; procure by digging e.g. roots or medicines). ==Mazita ari Pedyo== *[[Chikawa sezita]] remhuri. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] pnoalkodoxd5ifn3hxmvvaib39dnnoe 0 13176 77488 65709 2020-08-23T23:50:40Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chikwawa]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Malawi]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Ephraim Chikwawa, Rodrick Chikwawa. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Vatauri ve[[Yao]] vanoti '''kukwawa''' (v. to crawl). *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''kwawa''' (the dry bed of a stream; a slope; a small descent). *Mang'anja vanoti '''kwawa la madzi''' (where there is some water) - zvichida kureva gapwa. *[[VaGulu]] vanoti '''-kwawa''' (acrid, acid) - zvichida vanoreva kuwawa. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] dd8zo4g5g4bmrtfb6xg1rca4kmys0bj 0 13177 73076 73075 2020-04-17T13:41:06Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kasonde]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Baila]] vanoti '''kasonde''' (n. a needle) kureva [[tsono]]. *Vatauri ve[[Yao]] vanoti '''chisonde''' (maize cob after stripping off the seed). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] aiqc26ol3h4pxvt8fq9tqqdfbq07elx 0 13178 90736 90731 2022-01-05T17:59:25Z Vyörykkä 14184 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Provhinzi''' kana '''chirambo''' (neChiRungu: Province) inzvimbo inowanikwa mahofisi ehurumende. Nyika ye[[Zimbabwe]] yakapatsanurana nematunhu makuru masere nemaguta maviri anotarisirwa sematunhu mukuva kwawo. Dunhu rese rine guta guru imo munoitirwa mabhizimusi ehurumende. {| class="wikitable sortable" |+ |- !Map key !Dunhu Guru !Guta !Nzvimbo (km<sup>2</sup>) <ref>[http://www.geohive.com/cntry/zimbabwe.aspx Zimbabwe at GeoHive]</ref> !Vanhu <br> (2012 census) |- |1 |[[Dunhu reBulawayo|Bulawayo]] |[[Bulawayo]] |479 |653,337 |- |2 |[[Dunhu reHarare|Harare]] |[[Harare]] |872 |2,123,132 |- |3 |[[Dunhu reManicaland|Manicaland]] |[[Mutare]] |36,459 |1,752,698 |- |4 |[[Dunhu reMashonaland Central|Mashonaland Central]] |[[Bindura]] |28,347 |1,152,520 |- |5 |[[Dunhu reMashonaland East|Mashonaland East]] |[[Marondera]] |32,230 |1,344,955 |- |6 |[[Dunhu reMashonaland West|Mashonaland West]] |[[Chinhoyi]] |57,441 |1,501,656 |- |7 |[[Dunhu reMasvingo|Masvingo]] |[[Masvingo]] |56,566 |1,485,090 |- |8 |[[Dunhu reMatabeleland North|Matabeleland North]] |[[Lupane District|Lupane]] |75,025 |749,017 |- |9 |[[Dunhu reMatabeleland South|Matabeleland South]] |[[Gwanda]] |54,172 |683,893 |- |10 |[[Dunhu reMidlands|Midlands]] |[[Gweru]] |49,166 |1,614,941 |- ! colspan="5" | [[Image:Zimbabwe Provinces numbered 300px.png|center]] |} ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Va[[Yao]] vanoti '''chilambo''' kana '''lilambo''' (area; territory ruled by a chief; flat country). *Va[[Maconde]] vanoti '''chilambo''' (land, area, country). *Mururimi rwe[[Lugwere]] vanoti '''itwale''' kana '''matwale''' pakuwanda (province). == Mabviro eruzivo == <references /> {{Mapurovhinzi eZimbabwe}} [[Category:Zimbabwe provinces]] eyb78iyq5ipx0bd9wjg2youges7oi3v 0 13179 93313 83041 2022-04-08T15:06:24Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mufarinya]] (cassava) chirimwa chinodyiwa mudzi wacho. Mudzi uyu unofashaidzwa wodyiwa kana unowomeswa wokuuyiwa kuita [[hupfu]]. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''chinangwa''' (cassava). [[VaMakua]] vanoti '''manangwa''' (cassava) kureva [[mufarinya]]. [[VaYao]] vanoti '''utandi''' (cassava flour). *[[VaWabo]] vanoti '''falriinya''' (n. cassava) vachireva [[mufarinya]]. [[VaKongo]] vanoti '''bale''' (field of cassava) vachireva [[munda]] wemufarinya. *[[VaMaconde]] vanoti '''makaka''' (dried pieces of cassava), [[mufarinya]] wakawomeswa. [[Maconde]] vanoti '''shinduli''' (n. cassava leaf) mashizha emufarinya. *[[Luvale]] vanoti '''mukamba''' kana '''mikamba''' (cassava). [[Zarma]] inoti gari kureva [[hupfu]] hwe[[mufarinya]]. [[Category:Kurima]] 77stc5rftra6564qtkst3oqhmrv3nta 0 13180 89093 63482 2021-08-23T19:21:03Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Janhi]] kana [[Jani]] mazita emhuri anowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[Afrika]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Yao]] vanoti '''jani''' kana '''lijani''' (baboon) kureva [[gudo]]. *[[Swahili]] vanoti '''mjani''' kana '''mjaani''' (widow) kureva [[chirikadzi]]. *[[Waalii]] vanoti jaanhi (v. default; negate; neglect or leave undone). Mamwe mazwi: jaanha (n. defaulter; defector). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] ad2cjg349lz0vy6pra9q9y5bdi4l9qb 0 13181 82952 79463 2020-12-26T18:37:19Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mukau]] kana [[Mukawu]] mazita emhuri anowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Pilot Mukau; Ruzive Mukau; Simbarashe Mukau'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''tshikau''' kana '''zwikau''' (n. short cut). Mamwe mazwi: '''-khauledza''' (n. take a short cut). VaKongo vanoti '''lukau''' (n. Dividend, donation). *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''khawu''' (ideo. of cessation, stoppage, abatement; 2. of pungency, slight burning, irritation). Mamwe mazwi: '''umkhawuko''' kana '''imikhawuko''' (Boundary, end, terminus; limit; cessation). *MaZulu vanoti '''isikhawu''' (Break, interruption as in work, performance). MaZulu vanoti '''isikhawu''' (Glade, open space in forest). *MaZulu vanoti '''isikhawu''' (At intervals; with interruptions, breaks). Muenzaniso: '''Thina lapha sifunda izikhawu''' (We here have school with breaks). *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''mukau''' (n. jungle, land, ground; field, meadow). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 7vs0m8ud5zm8v2c1m2k4vu5awayx5l3 0 13182 78595 64462 2020-09-13T15:21:16Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Nembo]] kana [[Nhembo]] mazita emhuri anowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Vatauri ve[[Yao]] vanoti '''nembo''' (tatto marks; tribal marks) kureva '''nyora''' kana '''nembo'''. *[[VaKwere]] vanoti '''nembo''' (n. elephant) kureva [[nzou]]. *[[VaWabo]] vanoti '''sungu''' (n. tatto) vachireva nembo?. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] rf6gmomvk42e1qowqufvjjxjuwurc1n 0 13183 63407 63406 2019-05-04T21:25:15Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mutawu]] kana [[Mutau]] mazita emhuri anowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Vatauri ve[[Yao]] vanoti '''mtau''' (n. perseverance; persistence; frequent recurrence). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] aza33r01whck3la4h9yqbad5t4m3ab4 0 13184 57251 56992 2018-04-22T23:08:56Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chichiri]] izita rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Izwi rokuti '''chichili''' (n. peg) rinotaurwa ku[[Yao]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 7pfytcap2onb4ntnrbctpg2ohfolehe 0 13185 92895 85103 2022-03-26T17:07:10Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki Chirunda izita rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Amos Chirunda; Shungu Chirunda; Dorothy Chirunda; Margaret Chirunda. *Kune magweta akita mukurumbira vainzi [[Chirunda]] & [[Chihambakwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaRwanda]] inoti kurunda (to pile together, heap). [[Baila]] vanoti ilunda (a big heap) kureva [[zimurwi]]. [[Baila]] inoti kulundika (gather up; heap up, amass) kureva [[kuunganidza]]. *[[VaKagulu]] vanoti dilundo (n. heap) kureva [[murwi]]. [[VaNyakyusa]] vanoti lundika (v. pile up). [[Kinande]] inoti ekirunda (n. a heap of stones; type of sweet potato). *VaKagulu vanoti ku-lunda (v. 1. to hoard, be a miser; 2. to assemble, collect). [[Kimbundu]] vanoti kulunda (v. keep, conserve, preserve, maintain). *[[VaBemba]] vanoti cilunda (n.hive) kureva [[mukoko]]. [[VaZigula]] vanoti kilunda (n. trap for hippos). [[VaYao]] vanoti lunda (wisdom; sense). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] eiph4gh4za6ub7es47yl9j8dfv3g972 0 13186 87371 81499 2021-07-04T19:40:47Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Musha (community; village; hamlet) zvinoreva nzvimbo yakavakwa inogarwa nevanhu. Musha zvinogona kureva nzvimbo ine dzimba dzinogara mhuri imwe. Izwi iri rinokwanisa kurevawo nzvimbo ine mhuri zhinji nedzimba zhinji. Sokuti tinotaura tichiti musha we[[Kuwadzana]] - '''community of Kuwadzana'''. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Musha|Guta]] (1. Fence of trees. 2. Stone wall, 3. fortified village of chief). zvichireva fenzi yakaitwa nemiti kana [[rusvingo]] rwe[[mabwe]]. *[[Nzanga]] kana [[muzi]] (village) kureva musha. *[[Muzinda]] (chief's village) kureva musha. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''musi''' (village) kureva [[musha]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''msinda''' (large village) kureva [[musha]] mukuru. [[VaDigo]] vanoti '''kaya''' (home) kureva [[musha]] kana [[imba|pamba]]. *[[VaLenje]] ne[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''mushi''' kana '''mishi''' (village, town, hamlet) kureva [[musha]]. [[VaLenje]] vanoti '''muchete''' (member of the village) kureva mubanze we[[musha]]. *[[VaChewa]] ne[[VaNyungwe]] vanoti '''mudzi''' (n. village) kureva [[musha]]. VaGiryama vanoti '''mudzi''' (n. town, village). [[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''kijiji''' (Small village, hamlet) kureva musha mudoko. *[[Baila]] vanoti '''chishi; mashi''' (community; commune - both the people & locality; inhabited country & its people - a nation) kureva [[musha]]. [[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''kijiji''' (Small village, hamlet) kureva musha. *[[Kinande]] vanoti '''omulhongo''' kana '''omulongo''' (n. village). Mamwe mazwi: '''ekikali''' kana '''omukondo''' (n. residence; dwelling; place of stay). *[[Mandinka]] vanoti suu kana suwo (n. home) kureva [[musha]]. [[Category:Pimanyika]] kuvgu4ch0ikk6oy9hx8i1zll7og7549 0 13187 78432 77698 2020-09-12T02:01:55Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mbishi''' (not ripe; not cooked) zvinoreva chinhu chisina kubikwa kana chisina [[kuibva]]. ==Mitauro ya[[ChiBantu]]== *[[VaRwanda]] '''bisi''' (fresh) kureva chimbishi?. [[VaTumbuka]] vanoti '''chiwisi''' (fresh). [[VaLozi]] vanoti '''butala''' (rawness, unripeness) kureva [[humbishi]] *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''tete''' kana '''ntete''' (adj. fresh). [[VaWanga]] vanoti '''obuyu''' (adj. fresh, warm). *[[VaGungu]] vanoti '''kibisi''' (adj. fresh). VaBemba vanoti '''bishi''' (fresh) kureva mbishi. [[VaFwe]] '''-teke''' (adj. fresh). *[[VaShambala]] vanoti '''wishi''' kana '''mbishi''' (fresh, new). Sokuti: '''Nyumba mbishi''' (new house). '''Tunda wishi''' (a fresh fruit). [[Category:Kurima]] d2jlu1vqmdv257egxhkp443wvu7zia4 0 13188 90526 84230 2021-12-22T19:49:57Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Nyanhete]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tendayi Nyanhete; Nyaradzo Nyanhete; Tatenda Nyanhete'''. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Afrika]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''nthethe''' (young unripe plant bamboo). [[VaTakwane]] vanoti '''ntete''' (n. mat). [[VaMaconde]] vanoti '''inete''' (n. reed) kureva '''tsanga'''. *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''kuteta''' (become soft, become wet; damp, moist) kureva [[kupfava]] kana [[kutota]]. [[Lela]] vanoti né̱tè̱ (n. difficulty or luck). *VaTonga ne[[Venda]] vanoti '''tete''' (adj. [[fresh, green]]) vachireva [[chinyoro]] kana '''munyoro'''?. VaTonga vanoti '''tete''' (adj. uncooked) vachireva chisina kubikwa. *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''kutéta''' (v. strip; to peel; shell; husk; rip off; debark). [[Bavili]] vanoti '''n'tetë''' (n. first). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 4yhw7355js2pd30nk7ewnu2b7js10if 0 13189 82753 78612 2020-12-24T03:57:11Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kukanganwa]] (to forget) zvinoreva kusayeuka kana kushaya kurangarira chinhu chawakamboona kana kusangana nacho. *[[Kuriarwa]] (to forget, to doubt) zvinoreva kukanganwa. ==Mutauro yeBantu== *[[Basotho]] vanoti '''ho lebala''' (to forget), kureva [[kukanganwa]]. [[VaLozi]] vanoti '''mulivali''' ( a forgetful person) kureva munhu ane [[hanganwa]]. *[[VaLozi]] vanoti '''kulibala''' (forget), kureva [[kukanganwa]]. Mamwe mazwi '''bulibali''' (n. forgetfulness), kureva [[hanganwa]]. [[VaWabo]] vanoti '''ddiwaala''' (forget). *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''ukukohlwa''' (to forget, forgetfulness), kureva [[kukanganwa]] kana [[kukoshiwa]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''isikohlwa''' (forgetful person), kureva munhu ane [[hanganwa]]. *[[VaFwe]] vanoti '''ku-zibara''' (v. to forget) vachireva [[kukanganwa]]. [[VaMaconde]] vanoti '''-luvala''' (forget), kureva [[kukanganwa]]. *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''kilandu''' (n. [[forgetfulness]]; carelessness, neglect, negligence, disregard). [[Category:Pfungwa]] 05qta5wq1gqtot3qd5m4t6q37u350d8 14 13191 57022 2018-04-21T14:18:11Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Chinyorwa chino chair kuunganidza mitauro emu[[Mozambique]]. [[Category:Mozambique]]" wikitext text/x-wiki Chinyorwa chino chair kuunganidza mitauro emu[[Mozambique]]. [[Category:Mozambique]] nk9r0y29u5s53d1m77ghae4g1uuu2ym 0 13192 86088 85866 2021-05-23T20:00:31Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chirimuta]] izita rinowanikwa munyika ye[[Zimbabwe]]. Zita riri pedyo: [[Chirimuuta]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tawanda Chirimuta; Tinotenda Chirimuta; Nyasha Chirimuta'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaVenda]] vanoti '''muta''' (n. family, household; courtyard; family of grasses) kureva [[mhuri]] kana [[chivanze]]. *[[VaKongo]] vanoti '''ta''' kana '''to''' (n. the body, trunk, part or portion of the body, a limb, member, joint of meat) kureva [[muviri]] kana mutezo wemuviri. *[[Fwe]] vanoti ruta (n. crack) vachireva [[mutsemu]]. [[Herero]] vanoti '''omu-ta''' (n. fracture; crevice; cleft; fissure; gap; chink; chap; breach). *[[Sangho]] vanoti ta (n. a pot; a kettle) vachireva [[poto]]. [[Gbeya]] vanoti ta (n. a stone) vachireva [[ibwe]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] s7bsogkph9rszxvl85ahatep7tw4unw 0 13193 61707 57043 2018-12-15T00:42:49Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Dzenga]] izita rinowanikwa munyika ye[[Zimbabwe]]. *[[Dzenga]] kana [[madzenga]] (1. Unconventional person - careless of speech, food clothing 2. Rough, tough type of person) apa kureva munhu ane tsika dzisingagamuchirike. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Mururimi rwe[[Kikongo]] vanoti '''ezenga''' (n. fool). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 4774dqxswoyz2yyfgfks2vcg8465jfs 0 13194 66858 57048 2019-07-16T17:39:16Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chinamano]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: [[Josiah Chinamano]] na[[Ruth Chinamano]]. *[[Mano]] (plans; devices; schemes). *[[Kutanda mano]] kana [[kuruka mano]] (to plan). ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Mururimi rwe[[Lenje]] vanoti '''mano''' (sense, intelligence, reason, wisdom, cleverness, knowledge) kureva [[mano]]. [[Category:Matare emhosva]] i2kz4ig89z86x0q1g232u3cf1ovxmk1 0 13195 66963 57155 2019-07-18T01:10:21Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Manomano]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *[[Mano]] (plans; devices; schemes). *[[Kutanda mano]] kana [[kuruka mano]] (to plan). *[[Manomano]] (1. Calculated deception - [[unyengedzi]], 2. Deceit. Lies. Crafty speech - [[runyengedzo]]. Kazhinji ukaona izwi radzokororwa mu[[ChiShona]] kureva kuti pane pfungwa iri kutsimbidzirwa - sokuti [[kubata-bata]], [[kupinda-pinda]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Mururimi rwe[[Lenje]] vanoti '''mano''' (sense, intelligence, reason, wisdom, cleverness, knowledge) vachireva [[mano]]. [[Category:Matare emhosva]] cl1iq0az3m16og7iakbe5i1e69jzb7d 0 13196 74255 66942 2020-05-10T02:07:41Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Kugadzira (to make; to fabricate) zvinoreva Lusaka chinhu kubva pazvinhu zviripo, sokuti kugadzira [[rukukwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Izwi rokuti '''panga''' (to make do; fabricate) rinotaurwa mururimi rwe[[Chewa]]. *Izwi rokuti '''upanga''' (to make) rinotaurwa mururimi rwe[[Makua]] ku[[Mozambique]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Kupanga Mazano]] (to make plans). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''kuomba kaliwo''' (to make a pipe, to make a pipe) vachireva [[kugadzira]] [[chikwepa]]. *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''kuomba mpika''' (to mould a pot, to make a pot) vachireva [[kuwumba]] [[hari]]. *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''kuomba nkokwe''' (to weave a basket) vachireva [[kuruka]] [[bhasiketi]]. [[Category:hushangazhi]] dkz0p0wpf9vhh0936shl2ivdylcifxt 0 13197 57169 57057 2018-04-22T18:52:26Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Shauri]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]; iri izita re[[Chewa]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Vatauri ve[[Swahili]] ne[[Makua]] vanoti '''shauri''' kana '''mashauri''' (advice; plan). *Vatauri ve[[Makua]] vanoti '''mashauri''' (counsel). *Vatauri ve[[Makua]] vanoti '''upanga mashauri''' (consult). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] hthszyrfyk55pr55c3691gv6kgsbsah 0 13198 57106 2018-04-21T16:56:12Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Makura]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. Gura zvinoreva munda wakarimwa kwemakore asi usisarimwe; kana yawanda yonzi [[makura]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorw..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Makura]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. Gura zvinoreva munda wakarimwa kwemakore asi usisarimwe; kana yawanda yonzi [[makura]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Vatauri ve[[Makua]] vanoti '''makura''' (fat) kureva [[mafuta]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] lkv17hv4fl1cta55za9x9nfuxkxg48g 0 13199 67835 65689 2019-08-02T00:41:12Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[ChiIla]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ChiIla]] 0lg6uhpytnxjry0bz31qbifnphydjr2 0 13200 90038 87250 2021-11-05T04:00:58Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chibange]] izita rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[Afrika]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Baila]] vanoti '''lubange''' (hemp). [[Bemba]] vanoti '''ibange''' (hemp). [[Taabwa]] vanoti kibange (n. hemp; hashish - Plant whose stem provides fibre for textile). *[[Herero]] vanoti '''omu-pange''' (n. doctor, physician, surgeon) vachireva [[chiremba]]. [[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''pange''' kana '''jipange''' (n. brother). *[[VaGungu]] vanoti '''ibange''' (my husband). [[VaUmbundu]] vanoti '''upange''' (work) kureva [[mushando]]. *[[Bambara]] vanoti bange (be born. bear, give birth, give birth to, father, reveal, appear). [[Kimbundu]] vanoti kubangika (v. abandonment, neglect, resignation, desertion). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] sgyfru8swgh0bhg60lze9uxyqyb1c5n 0 13201 63075 57551 2019-03-11T23:12:38Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chaminuka''' izita rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. Vanhu vane zita iri: [[Chaminuka wemuZimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]]== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Mururimi rweKikongo vanoti '''mini''' (n. one who swallows) [[anomedza]]. *Mururimi rweKikongo vanoti '''minuka''' (v.i. to be swallowed) [[kumedzeka]]. *Izwi rokuti '''chaminungwe''' (porcupine), rinotaurwa mururimi rweVa[[Ila]] kureva [[nungu]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] psyyswz9ct7igo1b58d1j4woy4xk5bm 0 13202 57124 57123 2018-04-21T18:45:50Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mabobe''' izita rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Vatauri ve[[Ila]] vanoti '''mapobe''' (temples) kureva [[chavovo]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] h3muclq2o2yp7j2op099uzalx7mmod5 0 13203 67978 57129 2019-08-04T19:14:19Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[ChiIla]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ChiIla]] 0lg6uhpytnxjry0bz31qbifnphydjr2 0 13204 90452 82963 2021-12-16T14:10:47Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chirau]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. Vanhu vane zita iri: Chief [[Jeremiah Chirau]]. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[Afrika]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''murau''' kana '''murahu''' (adv. behind) kureva [[kumashure]]. [[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''lau''' kana '''rilau''' (n. reward; retribution; salary) kureva [[mubayiro]]. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''isilawu''' (n. Khoi-Khoi language; Khoi-Khoi characteristics), kureva mutauro netsika dzeMa[[Khoi-Khoi]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''ililawu''' kana '''amalawu''' (n. Hut set apart for unmarried men or boys; hut for unmarried girls), kureva gota kana nhanga. *[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''malau''' (meeting called to solve a dispute). [[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''ulau''' (a visit to another village). [[Tiriki]] vanoti '''shiravu''' (level country). *[[Kabiye]] vanoti kɩlaʋ (n. sacrifice (ceremony). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 14aflsxswi3475rlataeuojvsgdfv2a 0 13205 76672 76671 2020-08-01T22:59:52Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mukwazhi]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]; iri izita re[[Chewa]]. *Vanhu vakakurumbira vane zita iri: [[Tsvangirai Mukwazhi]] anova photographer wepepanhau. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Baila]] vanoti '''mukwashi''' (The father's side of the pedigree is termed a [[Baila]] household) vachireva vana vakazvarwa nababa mumwe. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''umkhwazi''' (1. Red streak (as in the clouds at sunset or sunrise; as in bloodshot eye). *MaZulu vanoti '''umkhwazi''' (2. Bad luck, misfortune. 3. Species of tree). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] h24bb30rnsvgfal0snpdok2cdc6j19x 0 13206 88717 85324 2021-08-12T21:51:14Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:WIKITONGUES- Iddy speaking Swahili.webm|thumb|Swahili]] [[Swahili]] mutauro unowanikwa ku[[Tanzania]], [[Democratic Republic of the Congo]], [[Kenya]], [[Mozambique]], [[Burundi]], [[Rwanda]], ne[[Uganda]] ==Mazwi Anotodza Shona== *VaSwahili vanoti '''nyama''' (meat) kureva [[nyama]]. *VaSwahili vanoti '''usiku''' (night) kureva [[husiku]]. *VaSwahili vanoti '''lini''' (when) kureva [[rinhi]]. *VaSwahili vanoti '''chisekwe''' (wild goose) kureva [[sekwe]]. *VaSwahili vanoti '''kusamba''' (to bathe, wash) kureva [[kushamba]]. *VaSwahili vanoti '''nzhiba''' (ring-dove) kureva [[njiva]]. *VaSwahili vanoti '''makoa''' (cucumbers) kureva [[magaka]]. *VaSwahili vanoti '''makamba''' (cassava) kureva [[mufarinya]]. *VaSwahili vanoti '''mabuzu''' (baobab fruit) kureva [[mawuyu]]. *VaSwahili vanoti '''nyati''' (buffalo) kureva [[nyati]]. *VaSwahili vanoti '''twiga''' (giraffe) kureva [[twiza]]. *VaSwahili vanoti '''ngo'ombe''' (cattle) kureva [[mombe]]. *VaSwahili vanoti '''jumbe''' (chief) kureva Ishe. Pakuwanda voti '''majumbe'''. *VaSwahili vanoti '''udongo''' (clay) kureva [[dhaga|dongo]]. *VaSwahili vanoti '''makaa''' (coals), kureva [[marasha]]. *VaSwahili vanoti '''mchana''' (daylight) kureva [[muswere wezuva]]. *VaSwahili vanoti '''kufa''' (death) kureva [[kufa]]. *VaSwahili vanoti '''uzima''' (completeness) . *VaSwahili vanoti '''upofu''' (blindness) kureva [[hupofu]]. *VaSwahili vanoti '''mavi''' (feces) kureva [[dhodhi]]. *VaSwahili vanoti '''ndoto''' (dreams) kureva [[chiroto]]. *VaSwahili vanoti '''mbwa''' (dog) kureva [[imbwa]]. *VaSwahili vanoti '''bata''' kana '''mabata''' pakuwanda (duck) kureva [[dhadha]]. *VaSwahili vanoti '''tembo''' kana '''ndovu''' (elephant) kureva [[nzou]]. *VaSwahili vanoti '''ngoma''' (drum) kureva [[ngoma]]. *VaSwahili vanoti '''ngano''' (fables) kureva [[ngano]]. *VaSwahili vanoti '''njaa''' kana '''ndaa''' (famine) kureva '''nzara'''. *VaSwahili vanoti '''baba''' (father) kureva kuchera baba. *VaSwahili vanoti '''jicho''' (eye) kureva [[ziso]]. *VaSwahili vanoti '''umbo''' kana '''maumbo''' (form; outward shape) kureva [[chimiro]]. *VaSwahili vanoti '''chula''' (frog) kureva [[datya]]. *VaSwahili vanoti '''tawa''' kana '''matawa''' pakuwanda (frying pan of metal) . *VaSwahili vanoti '''majani''' (foliage) kureva [[kuveza]] *VaSwahili vanoti '''mpofu''' (eland) kureva [[mhofu]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *VaSwahili vanoti '''shamba''' (garden), kureva [[bindu]]. *VaSwahili vanoti '''Pole pole''' (slowly) kureva [[pore pore]] kana zvishoma nezvishoma. *VaSwahili vanoti '''mtume''' (Apostle), kureva [[nhume yaMwari]]. *VaSwahili vanoti '''nyani''' (Ape) . [[Chinyani]] izita remhuri. *VaSwahili vanoti '''nanga''' (Anchor) . *VaSwahili vanoti '''maziwa''' (breasts) kureva [[mazamu]]. *VaSwahili vanoti '''kwapa''' kana '''makwapa''' (armpit), kureva [[hapwa]]. *VaSwahili vanoti '''mpaka''' kana '''mipaka''' (border or boundary), kureva [[mudzivo]] wenyika. *VaSwahili vanoti '''jangwa''' kana '''majangwa''' (desert) kureva [[gwenga]]. *VaSwahili vanoti '''bongo''' kana '''mabongo''' (brains) kureva [[huropi]]. *VaSwahili vanoti '''mkate''' (bread) kureva [[chingwa]]. *VaSwahili vanoti '''rushwa''' (bribe) . *VaSwahili vanoti '''ukiwa''' (desolation; solitude) . <ref>https://www.weltladen-moemlingen.de/download/swa_eng_dict_text.pdf</ref> [[Category:Mitauro yeBantu]] [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] [[Category:Mitauro yeTanzania]] kh9yatyehyh5es04sbkx29u4wqlinf7 0 13207 60773 59221 2018-10-20T00:50:13Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Maridadi]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. Vanhu vane zita iri: [[James Maridadi]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Va[[Swahili]] vanoti '''Maridadi''' kana '''malidadi''' (dandy - man who dresses to impress women; person dressed in up-to-date style). *VaSwahili vanoti '''Maridadi''' kana '''malidadi''' (modern, stylish; vain, conceited.). *VaSwahili vanoti '''kimalidadi''' kana '''kimaridadi''' (adj. elegant, fashionable). *Vatauri ve[[ChiTonga]] vanoti '''mupaale''' (well dressed person; dandy). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] i4mwwlbuny5u779k964d8d3waemee83 0 13208 80913 58433 2020-10-26T03:24:32Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Makopa]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Patrick Makopa; Tafadzwa Makopa; Freeman Makopa; Tatenda Makopa'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaSwahili]] ne[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''kopa''' kana '''makopa''' (piece of dried cassava). *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kukopa''' (v. borrow). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 3zikfnyogjv5ubuquw5r7zl7n12b0qs 0 13209 77162 74716 2020-08-16T20:28:12Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Makaya]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *[[Muchero|Kukaya]] kana [[muchero|kuchera]] (to pick fruit, 2. pluck or gather vegetables etc.) zvichireva mutants mururimi rwe[[ChiNdau]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: [[Great Makaya]], [[Betty Makaya]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''amakhaya''' (1. Home; domicile, dwelling; place to which one belongs.; 2. Inhabited place; comfortable surroundings) kureva musha. *MaZulu vanoti '''Sisekhaya lapha''' (We feel at home here). [[VaGiryama]] vanoti '''kaya''' kana '''makaya''' (capital; village) vachireva [[musha]] kana [[guta]]. *[[VaKongo]] vanoti '''lukaya''' kana '''makaya''' pakuwanda (leaf, foliage) kureva [[shizha]]. [[VaDigo]] vanoti '''makaya''' (greens; spinach) kureva muriwo. *[[VaHerero]] vanoti '''makaya''' (n. tobacco; a piece or leaf of tobacco) kureva [[fodya]]. [[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''kaya''' kana '''makaya''' (Pinna shell-fish). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] r4jrxb68zzglvpf1ithsfsu3azjgfsa 0 13210 82584 82371 2020-12-21T17:01:43Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mapanga]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. Mapanga zvinotaura kuwanda kwe[[banga]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Epson Mapanga; Innocent Mapanga; Hillary Mapanga. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''mapanga''' (any marvellous thing causing admiration) kureva zvinhu zvinoyevedza norunako. *[[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''panga''' kana '''mapanga''' (Pinna shell-fish). *[[VaGungu]] vanoti '''ihanga''' kana '''mahanga''' (n. tribe, nation, country). *[[Shilenge]] ne[[Nsenga]] vanoti '''panga''' (an empty thing). Mamwe mazwi: '''mapanga''' (emptiness). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] qemgprr8op1t3mknfc29441vdgp62tm 0 13211 75487 72888 2020-06-10T14:05:57Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Chiwanza sezita]] (family name). *[[-wanzo-]] (conjuctive for what is habitual). Sokuti: Baba vano'''wanzo'''svika zuva rokoka musi we[[Chishanu]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Baila]] vanoti '''chianza''' (n. custom, manner, way, behaviour, habit) kureva maitiro. *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''okhwanza''' (arrange; set out in order; make a list; tabulate) kureva [[kuronganisa]]. *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''okhwanzukha''' (leave, desert) kureva [[kubva]] panzvimbo. {{Kujekesa}} 768ckj1qi58vm8b9yeuseac1mhrhmqm 0 13212 57177 57176 2018-04-22T19:05:41Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Dengu''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Dengu ibhasiketi guru rinoshandiswa kukohwera kana kutakurira zvinobva mubindu. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Vatauri ve[[Swahili]] vanoti '''dengu''' (Pea). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] daksdarc9crf506qynszb69ivsjbmm4 0 13213 73446 73445 2020-04-20T21:56:08Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Samanga''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. Manga zvinoreva [[mapatya]], saka [[Samanga]] zvoreva munhu ane vana mapatya. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Baila]] vanoti '''manga''' (n. twins) vachireva [[mapatya]]. *[[Baila]] vanoti '''bwanga''' kana '''manga''' pakuwanda (n. kindness) vachireva [[gwango]] kana mutsa. *Vatauri ve[[Swahili]] vanoti '''manga''' kana '''pilipili''' (Pepper) kureva [[mhiripiri]]. *Mururimi rwe[[Kikongo]] vanoti '''manga''' (pl. sting, venom). *[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''manga''' (n. cassava) vachireva [[mufarinya]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 07sgjsfuqcp6oke67jm075i23bc2dff 0 13214 59233 57179 2018-08-18T15:02:46Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Saburi''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: [[Hama Saburi]] munyori wenhau. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Vatauri ve[[Swahili]] vanoti '''zaburi''' (Psalm) kureva [[nziyo dzerumbidzo]]. *Vatauri ve[[Swahili]] vanoti '''saburi''' kana '''suburi''' (Patience) kureva [[mwoyo murefu]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 1mw8pgxf5dj7dmrlo8f8x092f6u2nsu 0 13215 86199 69911 2021-05-29T00:46:58Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Buyurimwe''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Maxwell Buyurimwe; Brighton Buyurimwe; Addmore Buyurimwe; Muchaneta Buyurimwe'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''libuyu''' (n. egg) vachireva [[zai]]. *[[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''buyu''' kana '''mabuyu''' (calabash) kureva [[dende]]. *[[Sagara]] vanoti buyu (n. gourd) kureva [[mukombe]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] rp3r0fjqxu1f2ma3xfse0ygnnx8zjbl 0 13216 84840 83043 2021-03-16T13:00:53Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mujinga''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Democratic Republic of the Congo]] ne[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Cedric Mujinga; Boniface Mujinga; Emmanuel Mujinga; Martin Mujinga'''. *Jinga zvinoreva panosangana zvinhu zviviri sokuti panosangana '''ruvara''' negomo panodanwa kunzi mujinga megomo. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Swahili]] ne[[Giryama]] vanoti '''ujinga''' (ignorance) - [[kusaziva]] kana [[hudzenga]]? [[Giryama]] vanoti '''mujinga''' (ignorant person, simpleton) kureva munhu asina ruzivo. *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''mjinga''' (one who cannot express his ideas on any matter; a stupid person) irema remunhu. [[Chimbalazi]] vanoti '''mjinga''' (ignorant person). *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''mjinga''' (rain at a distance) vachireva mvura iri kunaya kure. *[[Luvale]] vanoti '''kujinga''' (v. to curl, twist). Mamwe mazwi: vanoti '''mujinga''' (child born with umblical cord twisted around neck or body). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuZambia]] [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuDRC]] p9dlgbm3pzswq4uhcm8pn6wbs3lp218 0 13217 82570 77136 2020-12-21T15:12:53Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mubereki]] (parent) zvinoreva mumwe wevanhu vaviri vakakuzvara kana nyakubereka. [[Vabareki]] vanouya vari vaviri: pane [[munhurume]] anonzi [[baba]] kana [[bambo]]; uye pane [[munhukadzi]] anonzi '''Amai'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Nsenga]] vanoti '''kuveleka''' (v. to bear a child) kureva kubereka. Mamwe mazwi: '''veleki''' (n. parent). '''Liveleko''' (n. offspring). *[[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''mzaa''' kana '''wazaa''' (parent) kureva [[mubereki]]. Swahili vanoti '''mzazi''' kana '''wazazi''' (parent) kureva [[mubereki]]. *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''mukwasi''' (n. parent, father or mother) kureva [[mubereki]]. *[[VaGiryama]] vanoti '''ku-pata''' (v. to beget - of man) kana '''ku-zhala''' (to beget - of woman) vachireva [[kubereka]]. [[Category:Matare emhosva]] [[Category:Chitendero]] [[Category:Tsika]] jlmxen2bx9s3i2fwnfev3lo60u6c2z2 0 13218 57187 2018-04-22T19:52:07Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mubereki]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mubereki]] 2xnor9y6t07tzeucby1cd9vffhm587s 0 13219 59127 57190 2018-08-15T23:53:41Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Neshamba''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: [[Andrew Neshamba]] munyori wenhau. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Vatauri ve[[Swahili]] vanoti '''shamba''' kana '''mashamba''' (Plantation) kureva [[munda]] mikurusa yenzimbe, miti kana zvimwe zvirimwa. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] oxiietvxgnnlu0ge9h61dir4mlyjcg6 0 13220 57199 2018-04-22T20:30:30Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chirema]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Chirema]] p2vjhfo742wpf4ta96o8m5ummxdrn7d 0 13221 89806 83625 2021-10-03T13:58:54Z 41.13.16.77 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Tomondo‘Zita rinowanika kuvanhu vakapfuma ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''tomondo''' kana '''kiboko''' (Hippopotamus) kureva [[mvuu]]. *[[VaKagulu]] vanoti '''nhomondo''' kana '''m-tomondo''' (n. Hippopotamus) kureva [[mvuu]]. *VaSwahili vanoti '''mtomondo''' (Malay apple tree, Eugenia malaccensis) kureva rudzi rwe[[muti]] warehwa. *VaSwahili vanoti '''tomondo''' (fruit of Malay apple tree, Eugenia malaccensis). <gallery> File:Starr 070321-6134 Syzygium malaccense.jpg|Muchero File:Syzygium malaccense at Kadavoor.jpg|Bukira File:Pommerac01.JPG|Michero File:Pommerac.whole.jpg|A ripened ''Syzygium malaccense'' riri mhumburu. File:Pommerac.cut.jpg|A ripened ''Syzygium malaccense'' richiratidza mhodzi. </gallery> [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] sw21m92u410vwt89yg0zlmcnyt0uh4o 0 13222 82680 81137 2020-12-23T13:53:09Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chiuno]] (waist) zvinoreva chikamu chakakomberera muviri wemunhu chiri zasi kwedumbu nemusana asi kumusoro kwemagaro. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''kiuno''' kana '''viuno''' (loins) kureva [[chiuno]]. [[VaWanga]] vanoti '''eshiuno''' (waist, loins) kureva [[chiuno]]. *[[VaNyungwe]] vanoti '''ciuno''' kana '''bziuno''' (hips, waist) kureva [[chiuno]]. *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''khundu''' (n. waist; hip) kureva [[chiuno]]. [[VaMaconde]] vanoti '''shilenje''' (n. waist) kureva [[chiuno]]. *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''lunengu''' (waist) kureva [[chiuno]]. [[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''kinionga''' (n. waist) kureva [[chiuno]]. [[Category:Muviri]] 2f7kbvoczjznpcfdw5rmswbntogzcen 0 13223 78772 68415 2020-09-18T22:57:49Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Nhara''' izita rinowanikwa munyika ye[[Zimbabwe]]. Vanhu vane zita iri: [[William Nhara]] we[[Zanu-PF]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *VaTonga vanoti '''mutala''' (beyond). [[VaGwere]] vanoti '''mutala''' (n. locality; local area) vachireva [[nharaunda]]. *[[VaRwanda]] vanoti '''intare''' (region, area) kureva dunhu. [[BaKalanga]] vanoti '''nala''' (adj. - red brown markings on an ox) kureva mavara matsvuku ari pamombe. *VaLenje vanoti '''itala''' kana '''tala''' (side; one of two sides e.g. of river or valley - usually the furthest side) vachireva rimwe remativi maviri, zvikurusei divi riri [[mhiri]] kana divi riri kure racho. *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''kutala''' (on the other side, beyond) vachireva kune rimwe divi tadarika patiri. [[VaTonga]] vanoti '''nhala''' (rake) kureva [[rheki]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] q1b7gojy1d6vd040taaylivd9qd0l2t 0 13224 69611 57227 2019-12-21T02:32:59Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Ngara''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. ==Mitauro yeChiBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''ngala''' (a fresh-water crab) vachireva [[gakanje]] remurwizi. *Va[[Chewa]] vanoti '''ngara''' (a head of grain; an ear of wheat). *Vatauri ve[[Swahili]] vanoti '''ngara''' (young cob) kureva chibage chichangotanga kuita muguri. *Va[[Lugungu]] vane hove inonzi '''Ngara''' (fish species) ine makwati machena, besu reYellow, mazai eGrey. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] j0h282hz0q9g51j3tiej8wmmoaxfukx 0 13225 92565 92564 2022-03-12T23:52:49Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mashaire]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *[[Chaira]] kana [[chishashavira]] (urge to imitate). ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Swahili]] vanoti '''mashairi''' kana '''mtunga''' (Poet; poem; poetry). *[[Saghala]] vanoti kushaia kana (to love) kureva [[kuda]]. Mamwe mazwi: wa-ku-shaia (he loves you). Nashaile (I love; I have loved). Kushaile (to like; to love). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] ozqyctv9tgcf42kkjplso4244f9yi0g 0 13226 91380 91379 2022-02-13T16:06:09Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Muwuyu]], [[muuyu]] kana [[mbuyu]] (Large tree: Baobab tree, adansonia digitata). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaVenda]] vanoti muvhuyukana mivhuyu (Baobab tree) kureva [[muwuyu]]. [[IsiNdebele]] vanoti umkhomo (n. Baobab tree) kureva [[muwuyu]]. *[[VaSwahili]] vanoti mbuyu kana mibuyu (Baobab tree) kureva [[muwuyu]]. [[Kimbundu]] vanoti rikua (Baobab tree) kureva [[muwuyu]]. *[[VaTsonga]] vanoti kuwa (n. fig) kureva [[muwuyu|wuyu]]. [[Nsenga]] vanoti mbuyu (n. baobab fruit) kureva [[mawuyu]]. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti mlamba (n. a baobab tree) vachireva [[muwuyu]]. [[Mawuyu]] vanoti malamba (n. fruit of the baobab tree). https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=139770 [[Category:Miti]] 8ajimzxagojwhdwte9577il6age6igq 0 13227 57236 2018-04-22T21:40:14Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Muwuyu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Muwuyu]] fxemdoyue1e3gpy4305rogvf7miu7hn 0 13228 59083 57249 2018-08-14T22:34:01Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mabaya''' izita rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *[[Mabaya|Baya]] kana [[mabaya]] (Uncongenial task). ==Tsumo== *[[Mubayi]] wetsumo anowana zvaanoda. One who '''applies''' proverbs gets what he wants. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Va[[Swahili]] vanoti '''baya''' (bad, evil, wicked). Sokuti '''mtu baya''' - munhu akaipa; '''chakula kibaya''' - chokudya chakaipa. *Va[[Swahili]] vanoti '''mabaya''' (1. badness, spitefulness, wickedness, malice; 2. bitterness, embitterment). *Vatauri ve[[Swahili]] vanoti '''baa''' kana '''mabaa''' (reprobate). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] mbfj09eb3d2dgsqs1k33h8mh49ka0u5 0 13229 57248 57247 2018-04-22T23:05:51Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Baya''' izita rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *[[Mabaya|Baya]] kana [[mabaya]] (Uncongenial task). ==Tsumo== *[[Mubayi]] wetsumo anowana zvaanoda. One who '''applies''' proverbs gets what he wants. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. Vatauri ve[[Swahili]] vanoti '''baa''' kana '''mabaa''' (reprobate). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] nnzs0clan2xz3ec1aejoqbhxnq83whr 0 13230 57267 2018-04-22T23:33:46Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[File:Grey Mule (7104389757).jpg|thumb|Nyurusi pfumbu]] [[Nyurusi]] (mule) imhuka inozvarwa panosangana mukono we[[dhongi]] ne[[bhiza]] gadzi. ==Mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]]== *V..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Grey Mule (7104389757).jpg|thumb|Nyurusi pfumbu]] [[Nyurusi]] (mule) imhuka inozvarwa panosangana mukono we[[dhongi]] ne[[bhiza]] gadzi. ==Mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]]== *Vatauri ve[[Swahili]] vanoti '''nyumbu''' (mule) kureva [[nyurusi]]. [[Category:Mhuka]] 9eulx6s46uu2fujqe00kcwwt0rabgs8 0 13231 80981 80980 2020-10-27T15:02:09Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Magombo]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *'''Gombo''' kana '''magombo''' imhando ye[[derere]]. *'''Gombo''' zvinoreva munda usati wamborimwa. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Vatauri ve[[Swahili]] vanoti '''gombo''' kana '''magombo''' (book). *[[VaMaconde]] vanoti '''magombo''' (banana) kureva ma[[bhanana]]. *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''ligombo''' (a banana) kureva [[bhanana]]. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''gombo''' (cob of maize after the maize has been rubbed off) kureva [[guri]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 6bm4ar7442e87gcwr7vhgcwhyln3d3q 0 13232 85222 84398 2021-04-02T16:56:59Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Tsara]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Sophia Tsara; Yvonne Tsara; Tendayi Tsara; Tafadzwa Tsara'''. *[[Kucheza|Kutsara]] kana [[kucheza|kutsarira]] (to nudge, touch to call attention, touch to draw attention). ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Tsonga]] vanoti '''kutsala''' kureva [[kunyora]]. '''Mutsari''' kureva [[munyori]]. [[VaWanga]] vanoti '''okhusara''' (imprint, marks cut on the body, ornamentation on pots, printing in books, etc.) kureva [[kunyora]]. *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''tsala''' kana '''masala''' (an old garden; a garden left for a year or more), i[[bindu]] rakasaruka. [[VaChewa]] vanoti '''ntsala''' (a deserted garden). *VaGiryama vanoti '''tsala''' (n. a lamp). Muenzaniso: '''ku-asa tsala''' (to light a lamp). '''komba ra tsala''' (n. wick) kureva tambo yerambhi. *[[VaGiryama]] vanoti '''kitsara''' (small apron for young maids). [[VaDigo]] vanoti '''mtsara''' (dam, reservoir, pool) vachireva [[dhamu]]. *[[VaNgwo]] vanoti '''àtsàʼrà''' (n. prayer, greetings). Mamwe mazwi: '''àtsàʼrà Ngwê''' (n. Lord's prayer). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 31wzzcocv7rm3fplbukkpraloim1fp7 0 13233 85937 85869 2021-05-16T15:41:38Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Makota''' izita rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *'''Makota''' (councillor, minister) zvinoreva [[sadare]] ari mumiriri wedunhu. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Jacob Makota; Esau Makota; Mutsa Makota; Gillian Makota. ==Mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]]== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaTsonga]] vanoti '''kota''' (n. manager) kureva [[maneja]]. *[[Sangho]] vanoti kota (big, large, enormous, important, superior) kureva [[huru]]. Mamwe mazwi: kota zo (n. dignitary, elder, important person). *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''makota''' (n. advisors, ministers; elders). Mamwe mazwi: '''makota''' (n. bigger, main, superior, major, head) kureva '''chikuru'''. *[[Swahili]] vanoti '''kota''' kana '''makota''' (a type of millet chewed like sugar-cane) kureva [[ipwa]]. [[category:Mazita eVanhu]] tsl093itjcypgakfp8j4ql9dyrmg8y3 0 13234 57286 2018-04-23T02:25:32Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Shirikadzi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Shirikadzi]] 4xtr5i7fpy43czsi4rtvbwh7t7t17hm 0 13235 57289 2018-04-23T02:28:32Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Gorosi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Gorosi]] a7h0xw27qkgvekml46z07tbuzhk02p3 0 13236 57290 2018-04-23T02:28:42Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Gorosi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Gorosi]] a7h0xw27qkgvekml46z07tbuzhk02p3 0 13237 89263 76951 2021-08-28T14:24:48Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki ''<small>Tarisai futi peji re [[Nguma]]</small>''[[File:Baleen parts.png|thumb|right|Features of a [[Nguma re ungu]]]] [[File:Sperm whale skeleton labelled.jpg|thumb|Features of a [[sperm whale]] skeleton]] Ngumi kana nyangumi (ku Chingezi: cetacea; whale) izwi rinowanikwa ku[[Swahili|Chiswahili]] anoreva [[mhuka]] inogara mugungwa. [[Nguma]]<ref>https://vashona.com/en/dictionary/en/whale</ref> kana muumbo (whale) == Mitauro yeBantu == *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''umkhoma''' kana '''umkhomo''' (n. whale) vachireva [[ngumi]]. == Mabviro eruzivo == [[Category:Mhuka]] 6xmdovs09q1ju0ouqibz465hcww8ld4 0 13238 57293 2018-04-23T03:07:04Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Madawa kana dawa (physic) mazwi e[[Swahili]] anoreva kugwinya kwemuviri. [[Category:Hurapi]]" wikitext text/x-wiki Madawa kana dawa (physic) mazwi e[[Swahili]] anoreva kugwinya kwemuviri. [[Category:Hurapi]] 0ifxefhya1j5w3a886phh58hwy4b2vn 0 13239 57301 2018-04-23T17:26:07Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[ChiShona]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[ChiShona]] 6eyad8x46knshiywwhh0sy0cn5fbnfp 0 13240 57305 57303 2018-04-23T17:30:41Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mufanechiya]] kana [[Mufanochiya]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *[[Chiya]] (Disturbing noise, racket) zvinoreva ruzha runokanganisa kana kuvhiringa nzvimbo ine runyararo. *Vanhu vane zita iri: [[Walter Mufanechiya]] munyori wenhau. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 0jstjqi5w0dpvczledrttm2nb15v6z8 0 13241 57304 2018-04-23T17:30:06Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mufanechiya]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mufanechiya]] q6i1pkjdu9vatmq2v51kimykzeks1kt 0 13242 86291 83279 2021-06-03T01:07:41Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mawema]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]; iri izita re[[Chewa]]. Vanhu vane zita iri: [[Michael Mawema]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Swahili]] vanoti '''wema''' (goodness) vachireva [[hunaku]]. [[Tumbuka]] vanoti '''chiwemi''' (good) vachireva [[kunaka]]. *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''paweme''' (well, properly; in comfort, health or piece, safe). Mamwe mazwi: '''viweme''' (well, rightly, fairly). *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''uweme''' (beauty, beautiful, kindness, goodness) kureva [[hunaku]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''-weme''' (gentle, good, handsome, just, nice, pleasant). *[[Kagulu]] vanoti '''kuwema''' (v. fill) kureva [[kuzadza]]. [[Taabwa]] vanoti -weme (adj. good, well, nice, lovely, favorable, beneficial). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] a268ghejsos0cul8875ipmbfdczrjnw 0 13243 85323 84417 2021-04-04T14:10:54Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Tumbuka''' kana '''ChiTumbuka''' [[mutauro|rurimi]] runotaurwa ku[[Malawi]]. ==Mazwi anotodza Shona== *[[VaTumbuka]] vanoti '''matenda''' (diseases) kureva [[zvirwere]]. *VaTumbuka vanoti '''ng'anga''' (witch doctor) kureva [[n'anga]]. *VaTumbuka vanoti '''mphasa''' (mat) kureva [[rupasa]]. *VaTumbuka vanoti '''kulya''' (to eat) kureva [[kudya]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''kufwa''' (to die) kureva [[kufa]]. *VaTumbuka vanoti '''nena''' (to say) kureva [[kureva]]. *VaTumbuka vanoti '''dula''' (expensive) kureva [[kudhura]]. *VaTumbuka vanoti '''chiwisi''' (fresh) kureva [[mbishi]]. *VaTumbuka vanoti '''chiwema''' (good). Mamwe mazwi: '''chikulu''' (big). *VaTumbuka vanoti '''chaka''' (year) kureva gore. *VaTumbuka vanoti '''mvula''' (rain) kureva [[kunaya kwemvura]]. *VaTumbuka vanoti '''kusuka''' (to wash) kureva kusuka. *VaTumbuka vanoti '''kwamba''' (to start) kureva [[kuvamba]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''kujula''' (to open) kureva kuvhura. *VaTumbuka vanoti '''kujala''' (to close) kureva kuvhara. *VaTumbuka vanoti '''kuphika''' (to cook) kureva [[kubika]]. *Izwi rokuti '''kugeza''' (to bathe) ndiro rimwe mururimi rweTumbuka neShona. *VaTumbuka vanoti '''kuphala''' (to tell) kureva [[kuudza]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''kuphalira''' (to explain) kureva [[kutsanangura]]. *VaTumbuka vanoti '''kwenda''' (to walk) kureva [[kufamba]]. *VaTumbuka vanoti '''kuchenjera''' (to be careful) kureva [[kuchenjera]]. *VaTumbuka vanoti '''kutola''' (to take) kureva [[kutora]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''kutaya''' (to lose) kureva [[kurasa]]. *Izwi rokuti '''nyama''' (meat) ndiro rimwe mururimi rweTumbuka neShona. *VaTumbuka vanoti '''kulota''' (to dream) kureva [[kurota]]. *Izwi rokuti '''kuwa''' (to fall) ndiro rimwe mururimi rweTumbuka neShona. *VaTumbuka vanoti '''kuvina''' (to dance) kureva [[kudzana]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''kulemba''' (to write) kureva [[kunyora]]. *VaTumbuka vanoti '''kulwala''' (to be sick) kureva [[kurwara]]. *VaTumbuka vanoti '''kuwona''' (to see) kureva [[kuwona]]. *VaTumbuka vanoti '''kuwonekera''' (to be visible) kureva [[kuwonekera]]. *VaTumbuka vanoti '''ngozi''' (accident) kureva [[tsaona]]. *Izwi rokuti '''ndege''' (aeroplane) ndiro rimwe mururimi rweTumbuka neShona. *Izwi rokuti '''chimbuzi''' (toilet) ndiro rimwe mururimi rweTumbuka neShona. *VaTumbuka vanoti '''ndopa''' (blood) kureva [[ropa]]. *VaTumbuka vanoti '''chiwangwa''' (bone) kureva [[bvupa]]. Ko [[Chiyangwa]]? *VaTumbuka vanoti '''nkhuku''' (chicken) kureva [[huku]]. *Izwi rokuti '''ngoma''' (drum) ndiro rimwe mururimi rweTumbuka neShona. *VaTumbuka vanoti '''jiso''' (eye) kureva [[ziso]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''chisho''' (face) kureva [[chiso]]. *VaTumbuka vanoti '''mulimi''' (farmer) kureva [[murimi]]. *VaTumbuka vanoti '''chalo''' (country; field) kureva [[nyika]]. *VaTumbuka vanoti '''ufu''' (flour) kureva [[hupfu]]. *VaTumbuka vanoti '''mbuzi''' (goat) kureva [[mbudzi]]. *VaTumbuka vanoti '''dowe''' (green maize) kureva [[chibage]] chinyoro. *VaTumbuka vanoti '''shawa''' (groundnuts) kureva [[nzungu]]. *VaTumbuka vanoti '''mutu''' (head) kureva [[musoro]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''mtima''' (heart) kureva [[mwoyo]]. *VaTumbuka vanoti '''nyanja''' (lake) kureva [[nyanza]]. *VaTumbuka vanoti '''mutondori''' (lizard) kureva [[dzvinyu]]. *VaTumbuka vanoti '''mtunda''' kana '''phiri''' (hill) kureva [[chikomo]]. *VaTumbuka vanoti '''nyumba''' (house) kureva [[imba]]. *VaTumbuka vanoti '''nkhalamu''' (lion) kureva [[shumba]]. *VaTumbuka vanoti '''kumazere''' (left hand) kureva [[kuruboshwe]] kana [[runzere]]. *VaTumbuka vanoti '''usiku''' (night) kureva [[husiku]]. *VaTumbuka vanoti '''mtengo''' (price) kureva [[mutengo]]. *VaTumbuka vanoti '''mpunga''' (rice) kureva [[mupunga]]. *VaTumbuka vanoti '''mchenga''' (sand) kureva [[jecha]]. *VaTumbuka vanoti '''njoka''' (snake) kureva [[nyoka]]. *VaTumbuka vanoti '''zuwa''' (sun) kureva [[zuva]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''nyenyezi''' (stars) kureva [[nyenyedzi]]. *VaTumbuka vanoti '''masozi''' (tears) kureva [[musodzi]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''maji''' (water) kureva [[mvura]]. *VaTumbuka vanoti '''mlendo''' (visitor) kureva [[mweni]]. *VaTumbuka vanoti '''chitsime''' (well) kureva [[tsime]]. *VaTumbuka vanoti '''munung'una''' (younger brother) kureva [[munin'ina]] kana [[munun'una]]. <ref>http://malawinetwork.org/chitumbuka-vocabulary.pdf</ref> [[Category:Mitauro yeBantu]] [[Category:Mitauro yeMalawi]] [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] 2abgenkxo5nojw23drr5guaoesma57b 0 13244 84399 77762 2021-02-23T17:09:39Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chaparira''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Zorodzai Chaparira; Muchaneta Chaparira; Nixon Chaparira; Nyaradzo Chaparira'''. *Kuparira (to incite; bring another into). *Kuparira (to sharpen or scrape off a stick). ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''upalila, -palila''' kana '''mapali''' (to hope, rely upon, trust, hope, expectation) kureva [[kuvimba]] kana [[tariro]]. *VaMambwe vanoti '''upalila, umukutwi''' kana '''upuli''' (n. deafness) kureva [[umatsi]]. VaMambwe vanoti '''-palila matwi''' (to turn a deaf ear, to sham deafness) kureva kuramba kuteera kana [[kunyepera umatsi]]. *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''kupala''' kana '''kupalila''' (to choose out, seek, select). *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''phala''' (Run fast, gallop) vachireva [[bara rekumhanya]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] ck5c5scftowhw8w9n4txa3ob55p6xzo 0 13245 81870 73363 2020-11-23T04:23:42Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Tondori]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Emson Tondori; Jerifanos Tondori; Vengesayi Tondori'''; [[Jerry Tondori]] muzvinabhizinisi anotsigira vaimbi. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Vatauri ve[[Tumbuka]] vanoti '''mtondori''' (lizard) kureva [[dzvinyu]]. *[[VaBemba]] vanoti '''tondolo''' (silently) kureva chinyararire. *[[Chuwabo]] vanoti '''dondori''' (v, slobber) kuita [[masiriri]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] psg06e5eswh3dh162n2ws7vbhzibq10 0 13246 57322 2018-04-24T00:05:10Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Chidowe]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Dowe kana furo (a kind of vegetable with edible root). ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri k..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chidowe]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Dowe kana furo (a kind of vegetable with edible root). ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Vatauri ve[[Tumbuka]] vanoti '''dowe''' (green maize) kureva [[chibage]] chinyoro. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 29h9i0bswc2tks8eqa35mn6r3pzxaza 0 13247 83327 83326 2021-01-10T00:51:44Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Kupara''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: [[Langton Muvirimi Kupara]] akatungamira Kereke ye[[AFM]] mumakore ekuma 1980; Joel Kupara; Kurai Kupara. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaTumbuka]] vanoti '''kuphala''' (to tell) kureva [[kuudza]]. VaTumbuka vanoti '''kuphalira''' (to explain) kureva [[kutsanangura]]. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kupala''' (to inherit) kureva [[kugara nhaka]]. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kupala''' (marry - a woman previously married). Sokuti: '''Mpale!''' (Marry her (who was previously married!). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] ovp2cg85wr715gtas5l3rz18xitow0o 0 13248 67607 64336 2019-07-29T11:42:14Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Rugoyi]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. Rimwe zita tiri pedyo rinnovi [[Mukoyi]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Mururimi rwe[[Luwanga]] vanoti '''omukoye''' (rope; string; tape; cord; belt; etc). *Mururimi rwe[[Luwanga]] vanoti '''omukoye kwamasinde''' (plaited grass rope). *Va[[Makua]] vanoti '''mkoi''' (rope) kureva [[tambo]]. *Va[[Nyakyusa]] vanoti '''ulugoje''' (rope) kureva [[tambo]]. *[[VaTaita]] vanoti '''lugoi''', '''ngoi''' (rope) kureva [[tambo]]. *[[VaGanda]] vanoti '''lugoi''' (cloth, rope, string) kureva [[jira]], [[rhopu]] kana [[tambo]]. *Va[[Shambala]] vanoti '''lugole''' kana '''gole''' (string; bowstring) vachireva tambo. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 6sii2xsb6uiwukqgct9hraoadan8ulq 0 13249 81057 79287 2020-10-31T01:23:30Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Dzivarasekwa]] musha unowanikwa ku[[chamhembe]] kweguta re[[Harare]]. ==Mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]]== *[[VaTsonga]] ne[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''sekwa''' (n. Duck) kureva [[dhadha]]. *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''lisekwe''' (a species of wild duck) kureva mhando ye[[dhadha]] remusango. *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''isekwa''' (Duck) kureva [[dhadha]]. [[VaTonga]] vanoti '''iiseekwa''' (n. duck) kureva [[dhadha]]. *[[Baila]] vanoti '''nachisekwa''' (spur winged goose) kureva rudzi rwe[[gusi]]. [[Category:Harare]] ptyhx6ar3cbnbzfuy03cmg8jz1sgen8 0 13250 63497 62830 2019-05-07T01:59:37Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Sambo]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]; iri izita re[[Chewa]]. *[[Rusambo]] kana kuti [[tsambo]] or [[shambo]] runorukwa zvakanakisa nehuswa hunyoro rwoshandiswa seshongedzo. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Mururimi rwe[[Yao]] vanoti '''samba''' (small brass wire). *Vatauri ve[[Umbundu]] vanoti '''olusambo''' (wire). *Vatauri ve[[Nyiha]] vanoti '''sambo''' (thin bands made of the tail hairs of giraffes bound with fine iron or copper wire). *Va[[Ngala]] vanoti '''sambo''' (seven) kureva [[nomwe]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 5jdxhlmhne5g6dko1tnmejlbmn6sy48 0 13251 85291 57360 2021-04-04T03:40:55Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Runyankore]], [[Nkore]] kana [[Runyankole]] surimi runowanikwa munyika ye[[Uganda]] uri mutauro we[[ChiBantu]]. ==Mazwi Anotodza Shona== *VaNkore vanoti '''Eiziina''' (name), kureva [[zita]]. *VaNkore vanoti '''omuntu''' (person), kureva [[munhu]]. *VaNkore vanoti '''kugyenda''' (to go), kureva [[kuenda]]. *VaNkore vanoti '''kuronda''' (to look for), kureva [[kuronda]]. *VaNkore vanoti '''kuza''' (to go to), kureva [[kuenda]] kana kuza. *VaNkore vanoti '''kworeka''' (to show), kureva [[kutaridza]]. [[Chiworeka]] izita remhuri. *VaNkore vanoti '''kurya''' (to eat), kureva [[kudya]]. *VaNkore vanoti '''Omuriro''' (fire), kureva [[moto]]. *VaNkore vanoti '''enyama''' (meat), kureva [[nyama]]. *VaNkore vanoti '''kuyamba''' (to help), kureva [[kubatsira]]. [[Muyambi]] izita remhuri. *VaNkore vanoti '''kufundikira''' (to cover), kureva [[kupfidigira]]. *VaNkore vanoti '''kushiisha''' (to spoil), kureva [[kushisha]]. *VaNkore vanoti '''emeeza''' (table), kureva [[tafura]]. [[Meza]] izita remhuri. *VaNkore vanoti '''kupima''' (to measure), kureva [[kupima]]. *VaNkore vanoti '''kuraara''' (spend the night), kureva [[kurara]]. *VaNkore vanoti '''ezindi''' (other in plural form), kureva [[vamwe]]. [[Zindi]] izita remhuri. *VaNkore vanoti '''omwaka''' (year), kureva [[gore]]. *VaNkore vanoti '''Eishomero''' (School), kureva [[chikoro]]. [[Masomere]] izita remhuri. *VaNkore vanoti '''omukazi''' (woman), kureva [[munhukadzi]]. *VaNkore vanoti '''Omuteeki''' (n. Cook), kureva [[mubiki]]. *VaNkore vanoti '''Omurimo''' (work; job), kureva [[basa|murimo]]. *VaNkore vanoti '''taata'''kana '''tata'' (father), kureva [[baba]]. *VaNkore vanoti '''tatenkazi''' (my paternal aunt). *VaNkore vanoti '''tatenkuru''' (grandfather), kureva [[sekuru]]. Fananidzai na[[tateguru]]. *VaNkore vanoti '''mwijukuru''' (his/her grandchild), kureva [[muzukuru]]. *VaNkore vanoti '''omuramu''' (his/her brother-in-law or sister-in-law), kureva [[muramu]]. *VaNkore vanoti '''omuriisa''' (hredsman), kureva [[murisi]]. *VaNkore vanoti '''Omuzaani''' (player, competitor), kureva [[mudzani]]. *VaNkore vanoti '''kutandika''' (to begin, to start), kureva [[kutanga]]. *VaNkore vanoti '''kumanya''' (to know), kureva [[kuziva]]. [[Chimanya]] izita remhuri. *VaNkore vanoti '''kumanyisa''' (to inform), kureva [[kuzivisa]]. *VaNkore vanoti '''Kuzaara''' (to give birth, to produce), kureva [[kuzvara]]. Vanobva vati '''kuzaarwa''' zvakare. *Izwi rokuti '''kurwara''' nderimwe mururimi rweRunyankore ne[[Shona]]. *VaNkore vanoti '''kuteeka''' (to cook, to boil), kureva [[kubika]]. [[Mateveke]] izita remhuri. *VaNkore vanoti '''omubiri''' (body), kureva [[muviri]]. *VaNkore vanoti '''omutsi''' (vein, artery), kureva [[tsinga]]. *VaNkore vanoti '''kukora''' (to work), kureva [[kushanda]]. Vanaobva vati '''omukozi''' - '''a worker'''. *VaNkore vanoti '''ekirooto''' (a dream), kureva [[chiroto]]. *VaNkore vanoti '''Eihuri''' (an egg), kureva [[zai]]. [[Chihuri]] izita remhuri. *VaNkore vanoti '''embwa''' (dog), kureva [[imbwa]]. *VaNkore vanoti '''rwango''' (hatred), kureva [[ruvengo]]. *VaNkore vanoti '''ekiro''' (night), kureva [[husiku|chiro]]. *VaNkore vanoti '''Omugyenyi''' (Visitor; stranger), kureva [[mweni]]. *VaNkore vanoti '''Ruhanga''' (God), kureva [[Mwari]]. *VaNkore vanoti '''Omukono''' (Arm, hand), kureva [[ruwoko]]. *VaNkore vanoti '''Ekisharara''' (swamp), kureva [[deve]]. *VaNkore vanoti '''Enyanja''' (Lake, sea), kureva [[nyanza]]. *VaNkore vanoti '''obwato''' (boat, canoe), kureva [[bwato]]. *VaNkore vanoti '''kuragiira''' (to give directives; to order), kureva [[kurayira]]. *VaNkore vanoti '''kutoora''' (to take a path; to direct). [[Nyamutora]] izita remhuri. *VaNkore vanoti '''eitaka''' (soil), kureva [[Dhaga]]. *VaNkore vanoti '''Omutooro''' (pattern; design; sort), kureva [[mutowo]]. *VaNkore vanoti '''kuzibira''' (to prevent), kureva [[kudzivira]]. *VaNkore vanoti '''kwoma''' (to dry up), kureva [[kuwoma]]. *VaNkore vanoti '''abahuuku''' (slaves), kureva [[muranda|varanda]]. [[Ziuku]] izita remhuri. *VaNkore vanoti '''Eiranzi''' (sun's rays), kureva [[bwirazuva]]. *VaNkore vanoti '''Eishamba''' (Estate?). [[Neshamba]] izita remhuri. *VaNkore vanoti '''Kasuku''' (parrot). [[Masuku]] izita remhuri. *VaNkore vanoti '''Ekitara''' (granary), zvichida kureva [[dara]]. *VaNkore vanoti '''amahasha''' (twins), kureva [[mapatya]]. *VaNkore vanoti '''Empiri''' (puff adders), kureva [[chiva]]. '''Mbiri''' izita remhuri. *VaNkore vanoti '''omugaba''' (king), kureva [[mambo]]. *[[VaNkore]] vanoti '''omugabekazi''' (queen), kureva [[mambokadzi]]. [[Category:Mitauro yeBantu]] [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] hk3zubz6ycf5t5mfg8gt0ul0tyqdxdj 0 13252 87366 86201 2021-07-04T19:19:19Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Nyamutora]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]; iri izita re[[Chewa]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaKagulu]] vanoti '''ku-tola''' (v. betroth; gain) vachireva kuvimbisa kuroora. Mamwe mazwi: '''katola''' (bridegroom). '''Katoligwa''' (bride) kureva [[mwenga]]. *[[Tiriki]] vanoti '''khutora''' (become weak and tired, become thin, become soft) kureva [[kuneta]] ne[[kurukutika]]. [[Sagara]] vanoti kutola (v. to marry) kureva [[kuroora]]. *[[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''mtoro''' (1. deserter, truant, runaway; refugee). VaSwahili vanoti '''utoro''' (1. flight, desertion; truancy. 2. treachery, betrayal, disloyalty, apostasy). *[[VaNyakyusa]] vanoti '''tola''' (defeat) kureva [[kukunda]]. VaSwahili vanoti '''tora''' (regularity, orderliness). [[Mandinka]] vanoti toora (v. to trouble). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] kbrglecvh8k6a81qvxix7zdz7t14kua 0 13253 84970 84969 2021-03-22T23:46:05Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chiworeka]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]; iri izita re[[Chewa]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Noah Chiworeka; Forbes Chiworeka; Patrick Chiworeka; Bernard Chiworeka'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaBwisi]] vanoti '''kwoleka''' (show; direct; demonstrate; indicate; explain) kureva kutaridza. [[VaGwere]] vanoti '''kwoleka''' (v. make evident, obvious, indicate clearly) kureva kuisa pachena. *VaGwere vanoti '''kwolesa''' (v. display, demostrate) vachireva kuratidza. [[VaNkore]] vanoti kworeka (to show), kureva kutaridza. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''wole''' (ideo. 1. of assembling in crowds. 2. of streaming along, flowing towards). *MaZulu vanoti '''woleka''' (v. 1. Assemble together en masse. 2. Stream along, flow into). Muenzaniso: '''Yonke imifula iwolekela olwandle''' (All rivers flow towards the sea). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 18xs5qznlabsm7ooeiyb4xyfxdq3uvy 0 13254 93077 93076 2022-03-30T09:30:40Z 2C0F:F8F0:437:0:E43E:F1DE:689A:2F83 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Ziuku or Zivuku]] izita remhuri inowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] Asi vamwe vari kushanda nekugara kune dzimwe nyika kunze kwe Zimbabwe. The Ziuku/Zivuku family name is found in Zimbabwe, but many bearers of this surname now live and work in other countries outside Zimbabwe. *Vanhu vane zita iri vanosanganisa vanotevera Asi havasivo Vega People with the Zivuku/ Zivuku family name include (but are not limited to) the following people: Tasara Ziuku, Sosten Ziuku, Tawanda Zivuku, Nyasha Zivuku, Johnson Zivuku, Tatenda Dzingai Zivuku, David Zivuku, Moreblessing Zivuku, Shingai Zivuku, Anesu Zivuku, Fungai Zivuku, Belinda Zivuku, Kudzai Zivuku, Naledi Zivuku, Tinotenda Lerato Zivuku, Jessina Angella Zivuku, Isaiah Zivuku, Ngwarai Ziuku, Nevison Ziuku, Thompson Ziuku, Lydia Vimbai Ziuku, Cynthia Nyengeterai Ziuku, Ngaakudzwe Zivuku, Praise Zivuku, Promise Zivuku, Alec Zivuku, Simbarashe Ziuku, Jesca Ziuku, Jane Zivuku.... ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaKongo]] vanoti '''vuku''' (n. plague, worry). *Vatauri ve[[Runyankore]] vanoti '''abahuuku''' (slaves), kureva [[muranda|varanda]]. *[[VaTiriki]] vanoti '''khuuka''' (accelerate, hasten) vachireva kuchimbidzika. *[[VaLomwe]] vanoti '''muuku''' (n. larva). ==Mazita ari Pedyo== *[[Zivuku]] (a family name). *[[Zivuka]] (a family name). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] d2zplg3vfk63j48dwnnq2lo2k7ncrmn 0 13255 57361 2018-04-27T02:20:04Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Runyankore]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Runyankore]] f608ujaniko3vzci6a9n0x5oyjty584 0 13256 57362 2018-04-27T02:20:21Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Runyankore]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Runyankore]] f608ujaniko3vzci6a9n0x5oyjty584 0 13257 92132 88709 2022-03-06T06:27:48Z Holani Mina 12412 /* Mazwi Anotodza Shona */ wikitext text/x-wiki [[Luganda]] kana [[Buganda]] rurimi runowanikwa munyika ye[[Uganda]] uri mutauro we[[ChiBantu]]. ==Mazwi Anotodza Shona== *VaGanda vanoti '''akamwa''' (mouth), kureva [[mukanwa]]. *VaGanda vanoti '''akaseko''' (smile), kureva [[kusekerera]]. *VaGanda vanoti '''amajaani''' (tea leaves), kureva [[masamba]]. *VaGanda vanoti '''amasekati''' (middle), kureva [[pakati]]. *VaGanda vanoti '''ani''' (who; whom), kureva [[ani]]. *VaGanda vanoti '''bala''' (count, calculate, reckon), kureva [[kurava]]. *VaGanda vanoti '''bbiri''' (two), kureva '''mbiri'''. *VaGanda vanoti '''bumba''' (to make pottery; form clay), kureva [[kuwumba]]. *VaGanda vanoti '''enyama''' (meat), kureva [[nyama]]. *VaGanda vanoti '''ekibi''' (sin, bad, evil, misdeed), kureva [[chitadzo|chivi]]. *VaGanda vanoti '''ekimera''' (crop), kureva [[mumera]]. *VaGanda vanoti '''ekirevu''' (beard), kureva [[ndebvu]]. *VaGanda vanoti '''ekiro''' (night), kureva [[husiku|chiro]]. *VaGanda vanoti ''' ekirime''' (crop, plant), kureva [[zvirimwa]]. *VaGanda vanoti '''ekirowoozo''' (opinion, theory, thought, idea). [[Chirowodza]] izita remhuri. *VaGanda vanoti '''ekirevu''' (beard), kureva [[ndebvu]]. *VaGanda vanoti '''ekirungo''' (spice), kureva [[chirungo]]. *VaGanda vanoti '''ekirooto''' (dream), kureva [[chiroto]]. *VaGanda vanoti '''ekiriisa''' (nutrition), kureva [[chidyo]]. *VaGanda vanoti '''ekiragiro''' (order, command), kureva [[chirayiro]]. *VaGanda vanoti '''ekisaka''' (thicket, bush). *VaGanda vanoti '''ekiseke''' (wrist). [[Kaseke]] izita remhuri. *VaGanda vanoti '''ekitanda''' (bed), kureva [[mubhedha]]. *VaGanda vanoti '''ekisero''' (basket), kureva [[rusero]]. *VaGanda vanoti '''ekisale''' (bill, fee), kureva [[muripo]]. [[Chisale]] izita remhuri. *VaGanda vanoti '''ekittabantu''' (genocide), kureva [[baradzarudzi]]. *VaGanda vanoti '''ekivu''' (tsetse fly), kureva [[Gunura|mheswi]] . *VaGanda vanoti '''ekizinga''' (island), kureva [[chitsuwa]]. [[Chizinga]] izita remhuri. *VaGanda vanoti '''ekyaalo''' (village), kureva [[musha]]. *VaGanda vanoti '''ekyoto''' (fireplace), kureva [[choto]]. *VaGanda vanoti '''embaata''' (duck, goose), kureva [[dhadha|bata]]. *VaGanda vanoti '''embuzi''' (goat), kureva [[mbudzi]]. *VaGanda vanoti '''embwa''' (dog), kureva [[imbwa]]. *VaGanda vanoti '''endagaano''' (agreement), kureva [[chirangano]] kana '''ndanga'''. *VaGanda vanoti '''enfa''' (death), kureva [[rufu]]. *VaGanda vanoti '''engiri''' (wart-hog), kureva [[njiri]]. *VaGanda vanoti '''engoma''' (drum), kureva [[ngoma]]. *VaGanda vanoti '''enjovu''' (elephant), kureva [[nzou]]. *VaGanda vanoti '''enkana''' (size, degree, scope), kureva [[mwero]]. *VaGanda vanoti '''enkovu''' (scar), kureva [[vanga|gobvu]]. *VaGanda vanoti '''ennyama''' (meat), kureva [[nyama]]. *VaGanda vanoti '''enkwawa''' (tick), kureva [[chikwekwe]]. [[Chikwava]] izita remhuri. *VaGanda vanoti '''ennyanja''' (Lake, sea), kureva [[nyanza]]. *VaGanda vanoti '''entandikwa''' (beginning, origin), kureva [[mavambo]]. *VaGanda vanoti '''entonda''' (creation), kureva [[zvisikwa]]. *VaGanda vanoti '''envubu''' (hippopotamus), kureva [[mvuu]]. *VaGanda vanoti '''eriiso ''' (eye), kureva [[ziso]]. *VaGanda vanoti '''erinnyo''' (tooth), kureva [[zino]]. *VaGanda vanoti '''etteeka''' (law rule), kureva [[mutemo]]. [[Chiteka]] izita remhuri. *VaGanda vanoti '''fukamira''' (to kneel), kureva [[kupfugama]]. *VaGanda vanoti '''gabira''' (to divide), kureva [[kugova]]. [[Mugaviri]] izita remhuri. *VaGanda vanoti '''gabi''' (generous), kureva [[munhu anopa]]. [[Mugabe]] izita remhuri. *VaGanda vanoti '''gwira''' (foreign), kureva [[munhu mupara]]. *VaGanda vanoti '''Katonda''' (God; the Creator), kureva [[Mwari]] musikavanhu. *VaGanda vanoti '''kkapa''' (cat), kureva [[katsi]]. [[Nyamukapa]] izita remhuri. *VaGanda vanoti '''komola''' (cut, trim, circumcize). *VaGanda vanoti '''lagira''' (direct, to command, to order), kureva [[kurayira]]. *VaGanda vanoti '''lemala''' (to become crippled), kureva [[kuremara]]. *VaGanda vanoti '''londa''' (to elect, choose, select, pick), kureva [[kusanangura]]. *VaGanda vanoti '''luka''' (weave, plait), kureva [[kuruka]]. *VaGanda vanoti '''manya''' (to know; to know how to; to learn; to find out), kureva [[kuziva]]. [[Chimanya]] izita remhuri. *VaGanda vanoti '''manyika''' (n. to be famous; to be knowable), kureva [[kuzivikanwa]]. *VaGanda vanoti '''mulamu''' (brother-in-law; sister-in-law), kureva [[muramu]]. *VaGanda vanoti '''obuyambi''' (help; assistance), kureva [[rubatsiro]]. [[Muyambi]] izita remhuri. *VaGanda vanoti '''omuyambi''' (assistant), kureva [[mubatsiri]]. *VaGanda vanoti '''okulonda''' (election), kureva [[kuvhota]]. *VaGanda vanoti '''olugendo''' (journey), kureva [[rwendo]]. *VaGanda vanoti '''olukokola''' (elbow), kureva [[gokora]]. *VaGanda vanoti '''olunwe''' (index, finger), kureva [[munwe]]. *VaGanda vanoti '''olusuku''' (garden), kureva [[bindu]]. *VaGanda vanoti '''olutimbe''' (screen, curtain, monitor). *VaGanda vanoti '''omugaati''' (bread, loaf), kureva [[chingwa]]. *VaGanda vanoti '''omugabe''' (general, commander), kureva [[mutungamiri]] wehondo. *VaGanda vanoti '''omugugu''' (pack; load; luggage; suitcase; obligation). [[Mugugu]] izita remhuri. *VaGanda vanoti '''omukozi''' (worker), kureva [[mushandi]]. [[Haukozi]] izita remhuri. *VaGanda vanoti '''omulenzi''' (boy), kureva [[mukomana]]. [[Murenzvi]] izita remhuri. *VaGanda vanoti '''omulembe''' (era, generation), kureva [[mukore]]. *VaGanda vanoti '''omulonzi''' (voter). '''Muronzi''' izita remhuri. *VaGanda vanoti '''olukokola''' (elbow), kureva [[gokora]]. *VaGanda vanoti '''omusanvu''' (obstacle; obstruction). *VaGanda vanoti '''omusiwa''' (vein, artery), kureva [[tsinga]]. *VaGanda vanoti '''omusumba''' (herdsman; pastor; shepherd). *VaGanda vanoti '''omutwe''' (head, chief). <ref>https://books.google.ca/books?id=dacTAAAAQAAJ&pg=PA95&lpg=PA95&dq=budza+language&source=bl&ots=9zWxqvvymI&sig=ACfU3U1upNPJMbHUks6QYuyw5wXc0BbttQ&hl=en&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwjzqMnUkanjAhVKxFQKHZHfDyw4MhDoATABegQICRAB#v=onepage&q&f=false</ref> <ref>https://archive.org/stream/English-lugandaDictionary/English-Luganda_version_2_0_djvu.txt</ref> [[Category:Mitauro yeBantu]]. [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] [[Category:Mazita yeUganda]] poeh1ivi5jh3wbwtr4qfueq5ya29yr4 0 13258 57365 2018-04-27T17:35:32Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Luganda]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Luganda]] d3fd3xd9vxkg6klvihuisnjgvbz1hrg 0 13259 84594 77811 2021-03-06T16:34:30Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kuwora]], [[kuvora]] kana [[kuora]] (to rot, spoil) zvinoreva kushata kwechinhu chakadai sechikafu. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *Kuwunda kana [[kuvunda]]. *Kushisha. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Bavili]] vanoti '''bolë''' (v. to spoil) kureva [[kuwora]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''bolëkënë''' (v. to be crippled). *[[VaGanda]] ne[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''vunda''' (to rot; to decay; to go bad; to get spoiled) vachireva chokudya [[kuwunda]] kana [[kuvunda]]. *[[VaHerero]] vanoti '''uora''' kana '''ora''' (rot; rotten). [[VaLozi]] vanoti '''-shasha''' (v.i. to turn sour, to become rancid) - zvichida vachireva [[kushisha]]. *[[VaNyungwe]] vanoti '''-bvunda''' (rot) kureva [[kuwora]]. [[VaKagulu]] vanoti '''-funda''' (v. decompose) vachireva [[kubvurunuka]] kana [[kuwunduka]]? [[Category:Chezvipenyu]] poco4zzlxpkpg4cs7vpdxwokj3nomw2 0 13260 57391 2018-04-28T02:00:56Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kuwora]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kuwora]] cs1624v4i43wmnd77o2bnzjgp7ltbgl 0 13261 57392 2018-04-28T02:01:06Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kuwora]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kuwora]] cs1624v4i43wmnd77o2bnzjgp7ltbgl 0 13262 77786 72212 2020-08-28T16:14:32Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Muronzi''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''mulonsi''' (a person who goes trading or working far away so as to acquire wealth). *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''mulonzi''' (1. a tracker of game, 2. a finder (person) kureva munhu anoronda mhuka. *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''ulonsi''' (commerce, or work at a good salary far away). *[[VaGanda]] vanoti '''omulonzi''' (voter). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] lheollnqgu4r78qyie0kx0x1938hrm2 0 13263 85356 85214 2021-04-04T14:30:50Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Ekegusii]] rurimi runowanikwa munyika ye[[Kenya]] uri mutauro we[[ChiBantu]]. ==Mazwi Anotodza Shona== *Abagusii vanoti '''tata''' (father) kureva [[baba]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''tatamoke''' (n. paternal uncle). '''Makomoke''' (n. paternal aunt). *Abagusii vanoti '''omonto''' (person) kureva [[munhu]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''abanto''' (many people) kureva [[vanhu]]. *Abagusii vanoti '''ng'ina''' kana '''mama''' (mother) kureva '''amai'''. Mamwe mazwi: '''Omochokoro''' (n. grandchild) kureva [[muzukuru]]. *Abagusii vanoti '''masokoro''' (n. grandmother) kureva [[mbuya]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''sokoro''' (n. grandfather) kureva [[sekuru]]. *Abagusii vanoti '''omotwe''' (head) kureva [[musoro]]. *Abagusii vanoti '''omote''' (tree) kureva [[muti]]. *Abagusii vanoti '''rioga''' (flower) kureva [[ruva]]. [[Rioga]] izita remhuri. *Abagusii vanoti '''obongo''' (brain) kureva [[huropi]]. *Abagusii vanoti '''omwana''' (child) kureva [[mwana]]. *Abagusii vanoti '''Nyasae''' (God) kureva [[Mwari]]. *Abagusii vanoti '''ekegokoro''' (elbow) kureva [[gokora]]. *Abagusii vanoti '''okogoro''' (Leg) kureva [[gumbo]]. *Abagusii vanoti '''kosera''' (to grind) kureva [[kugaya]]. *Abagusii vanoti '''kokama''' (to milk) kureva [[kukama]]. *Abagusii vanoti '''genda''' (to go) kureva [[kuenda]]. *Abagusii vanoti '''tegerera''' (to listen) kureva [[kuteerera]]. *Abagusii vanoti '''omwana''' (n. child) kureva [[mwana]]. *Abagusii vanoti '''igoro''' (n. yesterday) kureva [[nezuro]]. *Abagusii vanoti '''enyama''' (meat) kureva [[nyama]]. *Abagusii vanoti '''amabere''' (n. milk) kureva [[mukaka]]. *Abagusii vanoti '''engombe''' (n. cow) kureva [[mombe]]. *Abagusii vanoti '''enyoni''' (n. bird) kureva [[shiri]]. *[[Abagusii]] vanoti '''rero''' (today) kureva [[nhasi]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *Abagusii vanoti '''k''' (t) kureva [[k]]. *Abagusii vanoti '''enyasi''' (n. wall) kureva [[madziro]]. *Abagusii vanoti '''ekaramu''' (n. pen). *Abagusii vanoti '''omurangu''' (door) kureva [[gonhi]]. <ref>https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/43174656.pdf</ref> [[Category:Mitauro yeBantu]]. [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] 3o32hehtbt12u4fgezsoj2cwiwgb8jn 0 13264 57413 57412 2018-04-30T04:28:51Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Rioga]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Vatauri ve[[Ekegusii]] vanoti '''rioga''' (flower), kureva [[ruva]]. [[Rioga]] izita remhuri. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] kcbqk6p7o565xb09gjw40q1f25didkd 0 13265 85143 78557 2021-03-31T12:26:10Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mukosera]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Rufaro Mukosera; Nyasha Mukosera; Clara Mukosera; Fungayi Mukosera. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''khose''' (ideo. of sheltering beneath, of being under protection) inyaudzosingwi yekuhwanda panzvimbo. Mamwe mazwi: '''ilikhosela''' kana '''amakhosela''' (refuge, place of shelter). *MaZulu vanoti '''khosela''' (Shelter, take refuge) kureva kuduka kana kupotera. Muenzaniso: '''ukukhosela emthini''' (to shelter beneath a tree) kureva kuhwanda pasi pemuti. *[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''koseka''' kana '''kukoseka''' (to be faulty, to be at fault). [[VaWabo]] vanoti '''okosea''' (v. Allow). [[Noni]] vanoti '''kose''' (n. pay back). *[[VaTaita]] vanoti '''kukosa''' (transgress, to sin, to offend, to wrong) kureva kutadzira. VaTaita vanoti '''mkosi''' (offender) kureva mutadzi. *[[VaGanda]] vanoti '''kosa''' (v.a. to hurt, injure) vachireva [[kukuvadza]]. [[VaWabo]] vanoti '''okosa''' (do) kureva [[kuita]] uye vanoti '''okosela''' (do for) kureva [[kuitira]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] tb8d6soldif6nmjrka4ahokqlg861xo 0 13266 57437 57434 2018-05-02T11:47:26Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kikamba]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kikamba]] 2phl71hymjqk9dqsrkpdppkm573nokd 0 13267 86915 83972 2021-06-23T16:07:24Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:OrangeBloss wb.jpg|thumb]] [[File:Oranges - whole-halved-segment.jpg|thumb]] '''Orenji''' (Chirungu: Orange fruit) kana '''Ranjisi''' muchero unorimwa une ruvara rwe[[Ranjisi (Ruvara)|ranjisi]]. Mu[[Zimbabwe]] maranjisi anorimwa zvakanyanya ku[[Mazowe]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== Ganda kana [[deko]] (peel, noun) rakadai seganda re[[orenji]] kana [[lemoni]]. *[[Kusendenudza]] kana [[kufunura]] (to peel) zvichireva [[kumenya]]. *[[Kusenda]] (to scrape) zvichireva [[kupara_(ganda)|kupara]]. ==Mazwi eBantu== *[[VaShambala]] vanoti '''shuza''' kana '''mashuza''' pakuwanda (n. orange) kureva [[orenji]]. [[VaTsonga]] vanoti '''malamula''' (n. orange tree). *[[Venda]] vanoti '''muswiri''' (n. orange. From [[Afrikaans]]: '''suur''') vachireva [[orenji]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''thambo''' (pip as of fruit). *[[VaMaconde]] vanoti '''lishenje''' (n. tangerine; naartjie) vachireva [[nachisi]]. *[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''gandula''' (n. to peel) vachireva [[kumenya]]. [[Category:Kurima]] [[Category:Madzinde]] mxjxntwp8i7szr9d1x89335b9l8nkkl 0 13268 83275 83274 2021-01-09T01:01:18Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Masunga]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[Tanzania]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tinashe Masunga; Edmore Masunga; Brian Masunga; Washington Masunga'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaBemba]] vanoti '''sunga''' (care for, keep). Mamwe mazwi: '''kasunga''' (n. host) kureva munhu akagamuchira vaenzi. [[Lenje]] '''sunga''' (take care of; defend, guard, keep, watch, protect). *[[VaNyungwe]] vanoti '''-sunga''' (conserve) kureva [[kuchengetedza]]. [[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''kusunga''' (to keep, to watch, preserve) kureva [[kuchengetedza]]. *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''-sunga''' (to take care of, look after) kureva [[kuchengetedza]]. Mazwi Anotodzana: '''-sunga mulwale''' (to take care of or nurse a sick person) kureva kuchengeta murwere. *VaMambwe vanoti '''-sunganisya''' ( to take great care of one another). Mazwi Anotodzana: '''usunzi''' (care, charge, custody, protection, safekeeping). '''Musunzi, Kasunga'''. *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''okhusunga''' (speak; talk) vachireva kutaura. Mazwi Anotodzana: '''okhusungana''' (talk to each other; have a discussion; confer) vachireva kutaudzana. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuTanzania]] hvt77np4zqsu2xx0x10iyi2k9mvswn1 0 13269 88690 85362 2021-08-10T23:05:48Z 196.251.213.131 Nenga wikitext text/x-wiki Nenga ==Mazwi Anotodza Shona== *VaKamba vanoti '''nzoka''' (snake) kureva [[nyoka]]. *VaKamba vanoti '''ngīī''' (warthog) kureva [[njiri]]. *VaKamba vanoti '''nzou''' (elephant) kureva [[nzou]]. *VaKamba vanoti '''kwona''' (to see) kureva [[kuona]]. *Kuenda (v. Milk) ndizvo zvimwechete kuKamba neShona *VaKamba vanoti '''Ngai''' (God) kureva [[Mwari]]. *VaKamba vanoti '''mundu''' (person, man) kureva [[munhu]]. *VaKamba vanoti '''Ĩsyĩtwa''' kana '''Masyitwa''' (name) kureva [[zita]]. *VaKamba vanoti '''muimi''' (farmer) kureva [[murimi]]. *VaKamba vanoti '''mwalimu''' (teacher) kureva [[mudzidzisi]]. *VaKamba vanoti '''musungu''' (a European) kureva [[murungu]]. *VaKamba vanoti '''Mũnyanyawa''' (friend) kureva [[shamwari]]. *VaKamba vanoti '''Kũnywa''' (to drink) kureva [[kunwa]]. *VaKamba vanoti '''Kũya''' (to eat) kureva [[kudya]]. *VaKamba vanoti '''Ngima''' (ugali) kureva [[sadza]]. *VaKamba vanoti '''Nyama''' (meat) kureva [[nyama]]. *VaKamba vanoti '''mbũi''' (goat) kureva [[mbudzi]]. *VaKamba vanoti '''ngũlũwe''' (pig) kureva [[nguruve]]. *VaKamba vanoti '''ngũkũ''' (chicken) kureva [[huku]]. *VaKamba vanoti '''Mũnyũ''' (salt) kureva [[munyu]]. *VaKamba vanoti '''Ĩsungwa''' kana '''Masungwa''' (orange) kureva [[orenji]] kana [[ranjisi]]. *VaKamba vanoti '''Ng‟ombe''' (cow) kureva [[mombe]]. *VaKamba vanoti '''mbĩthĩ''' (raw) kureva [[mbishi]]. *VaKamba vanoti '''Mũtĩ ''' (tree) kureva [[muti]]. *VaKamba vanoti '''Mbesa''' (money) kureva [[mari]]. *VaKamba vanoti '''nzaa''' (hunger) kureva '''nzara'''. *VaKamba vanoti '''Kĩkombe''' (cup) kureva [[komichi]] kana [[kapu]]. *VaKamba vanoti '''nyũmba''' (house) kureva [[imba]]. *VaKamba vanoti '''Kũĩma''' (to cultivate) kureva [[kurima]]. *VaKamba vanoti '''Mwaka''' (year) kureva [[gore]]. *VaKamba vanoti '''Mwana''' (child) kureva [[mwana]]. *VaKamba vanoti '''Mũũnda''' kana '''shamba''' (farm; field) kureva [[munda]]. *VaKamba vanoti '''kwoko''' (hand) kureva [[ruwoko]]. *VaKamba vanoti '''soma''' (read) kureva [[kuverenga]]. *VaKamba vanoti '''sua''' (sun) kureva '''zuva'''. *VaKamba vanoti '''nzeve''' (weather). *VaKamba vanoti '''Mũumbi''' (fog) kureva [[mhute]]. *VaKamba vanoti '''Nundu''' (frost). *VaKamba vanoti '''metho''' (eyes) kureva [[meso]]. *VaKamba vanoti '''moko''' (hands) kureva [[mawoko]]. *VaKamba vanoti '''Mauta''' (oil) kureva [[mafuta]]. *VaKamba vanoti '''Kĩtanda''' (bed) kureva [[mubhedha]]. *VaKamba vanoti '''Kũthambia''' (to swim) kureva [[kushambira]]. *VaKamba vanoti '''nzia''' (way) kureva [[nzira]]. *VaKamba vanoti '''ngua''' (clothing) kureva [[nguo]]. *VaKamba vanoti '''Kĩtambaa''' (cloth) kureva [[jira]]. *VaKamba vanoti '''Masangya''' (dawn, early morning) kureva [[rungwanani]]. *VaKamba vanoti '''mbua''' (rain) kureva [[kunaya kwemvura]]. *VaKamba vanoti '''kiseve''' (wind) kureva [[mhepo]]. *VaKamba vanoti '''mwei''' (moon) kureva [[mwedzi]]. *VaKamba vanoti '''ndeke''' (airplane) kureva [[ndge]]. *VaKamba vanoti '''mueni''' (n. visitor, guest) kureva [[muenzi]]. ==Nhamba== *'''Imwe''' (one). *'''Ili''' (two). *'''Itatu''' (three). *'''Inya''' (four). *'''Itaano''' (five). *'''Thanthatu''' (six). *'''Moonza''' (seven). *'''Nyanya''' (eight). *'''Kenda''' (nine). *'''Ikumi''' (ten). <ref>https://fsi-languages.yojik.eu/languages/PeaceCorps/Kikamba/Kikamba%20manual.pdf</ref> [[Category:Mitauro yeBantu]] [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] 2utd2khe2rvqsxiowxtybp3igzs3lix 0 13270 76822 75065 2020-08-10T16:47:43Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Nyamuzihwa]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: George Nyamuzihwa, Sailas Nyamuzihwa. *Kune [[mutupo]] unonzi [[Shumba Nyamuzihwa]] - unowanikwa zvakanyanya kwa[[Mutoko]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''ziwa''' (v. Be heard, obeyed, understood, tasted, felt, etc) vachireva kunzwikwa. *MaZulu vanoti '''ziwa''' kana '''zwa''' (v. Be perceived by the various senses) vachireva kunzwikwa. *Vatauri ve[[Chewa]] vanoti '''maziwa''' (breast milk) kureva mukaka wezamu raAmai. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] ash9z3s8o0vptty56sq8vn34046va0o 0 13271 85297 80245 2021-04-04T03:43:31Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Luhya''' mutauro we[[Bantu]] unowanikwa ku[[Kenya]] ne[[Tanzania]]. ==Mazwi Anotodza Shona== *Izwi rokuti '''imbwa''' (dog) rakafanana kuLuhya ne[[Shona]]. *Izwi rokuti '''ingwe''' (leopard) rakafanana kuLuhya ne[[Shona]]. *VaLuhya vanoti '''olufu''' (death) kureva [[rufu]]. *VaLuhya vanoti '''nyina''' (his/her/its mother) kureva amai vake. *VaLuhya vanoti '''ing'ombe'''(cow) kureva [[mombe]]. *VaLuhya vanoti '''obulalo'''(bridge) kureva [[bhiriji]]. *VaLuhya vanoti '''oluchendo''' (journey) kureva [[rwendo]]. *VaLuhya vanoti '''eshialo''' (earth) kureva [[nyika]]. *VaLuhya vanoti '''injira''' (way) kureva [[nzira]]. *VaLuhya vanoti '''eshibi''' (sin, bad, evil) kureva '''chivi'''. *VaLuhya vanoti '''oluchera''' (rainbow) kureva [[murarabungu]]. [[Saruchera]] izita remhuri. *VaLuhya vanoti '''likhanga''' (guinea-fowl) kureva [[hanga]]. *VaLuhya vanoti '''amakhwana''' (twins) kureva [[mapatya]]. *VaLuhya vanoti '''imbusi''' (goat) kureva [[mbudzi]]. *VaLuhya vanoti '''ininga''' (a pigeon). [[Manhinga]] izita renzvimbo iri mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *VaLuhya vanoti '''amabeere''' (milk) kureva [[mukaka]]. *VaLuhya vanoti '''omuliro''' (fire) kureva [[moto]]. *VaLuhya vanoti '''omulosi''' (witch) kureva [[muroyi]]. *VaLuhya vanoti '''omundu''' (person) kureva [[munhu]]. *VaLuhya vanoti '''omurumwa''' (messenger) kureva [[mutumwa]]. *VaLuhya vanoti '''omwoyo''' (heart) kureva [[moyo]]. *VaLuhya vanoti '''mukhanwa''' (in the mouth) kureva [[mukanwa]]. *VaLuhya vanoti '''eshiro''' (night) kureva [[husiku|chiro]]. *VaLuhya vanoti '''omulimo''' (work) kureva [[basa]] kana '''murimo'''. *VaLuhya vanoti '''omulwale''' (sick person) kureva [[hurwere|murwere]]. *VaLuhya vanoti '''omwana''' (child) kureva [[mwana]]. *VaLuhya vanoti '''mabele''' (maize; corn) kureva [[chibage]] kana '''chibere'''. *VaLuhya vanoti '''ifula''' (rain) kureva kunaya kwemvura. *VaLuhya vanoti '''omukabi''' (one who dishes out food) kureva [[mugoveri]]. *VaLuhya vanoti '''omukasi''' (woman) kureva [[mukadzi]]. ==Zvitauro zveLuhya== *[[Lubukusu]], [[Idakho]] ne[[Isukha]] zvitauro ('''dialect''') zviri pasi perurimi rwe[[Luhya]]. <ref>https://www.academia.edu/1901981/Lubukusu-English_dictionary</ref> [[Category:Mitauro yeBantu]] [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] bnekpobr1jl163682pn8386adq8wsuq 0 13272 63730 57894 2019-05-18T18:49:39Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Saruchera]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== '''Possible Meaning''' - Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Vatauri ve[[Luhya]] veku[[Kenya]] vanoti '''oluchera''' (rainbow) kureva [[murarabungu]]. *Vatauri ve[[Luwanga]] vanoti '''oluchero''' (parable, proverb). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 70gk5qa4tfdbe61y8i0rungiskgqz84 0 13273 57451 2018-05-03T02:49:49Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Nyamuzihwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Nyamuzihwa]] qpmy0g5dsmkatebnsm3yzhsb1lc9kyx 0 13274 85347 71117 2021-04-04T14:25:09Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Kiembu''' mutauro we[[Bantu]] unowanikwa ku[[Kenya]] ne[[Tanzania]]. ==Mazwi Anotodza Shona== *VaEmbu vanoti '''yao''' (theirs) kureva [[yavo]]. *VaEmbu vanoti '''yaku''' (mine) kureva [[yangu]]. *VaEmbu vanoti '''aka''' (v. build) kureva [[kuvaka]]. *VaEmbu vanoti '''mbembe''' (maize) kureva [[chibage]]. *VaEmbu vanoti '''kama''' (v. milk) kureva [[kukama]]. *VaEmbu vanoti '''kara''' (a small finger) kureva [[chara]] kana [[kamunwe]]. *VaEmbu vanoti '''vava''' (father) kureva [[baba]]. *VaEmbu vanoti '''metho''' (eyes) kureva [[meso]]. *VaEmbu vanoti '''maua''' (flowers) kureva [[maruva]]. *VaEmbu vanoti '''ng'ombe''' (cow) kureva [[mombe]]. *VaEmbu vanoti '''nyanya''' (tomato) kureva [[madomasi]]. [[Manyanya]] izita remhuri. *VaEmbu vanoti '''nguruwe''' (pig) kureva [[nguruve]]. *VaEmbu vanoti '''ndaa''' (louse) kureva [[inda]]. *VaEmbu vanoti '''ritho''' (eye) kureva [[ziso]]. *VaEmbu vanoti '''miiri''' (bodies) kureva [[miviri]]. *VaEmbu vanoti '''uki''' (honey) kureva [[huchi]]. *VaEmbu vanoti '''mondo''' (person) kureva [[munhu]]. *VaEmbu vanoti '''mote''' (tree) kureva [[muti]]. *VaEmbu vanoti '''matuda''' (fruits) kureva [[michero]]. *VaEmbu vanoti '''rungama''' (stand) kureva [[kumira]]. *VaEmbu vanoti '''tandika''' (spread) kureva [[kutandira]]. *VaEmbu vanoti '''kura''' (grow) kureva [[kukura]]. *VaEmbu vanoti '''koora''' (a small frog) kureva [[kadatya]]. [[Kakora]] inzvimbo iri ku[[Chiweshe]]. *VaEmbu vanoti '''kira''' (cross) kureva [[kuyambuka]]. *VaEmbu vanoti '''gikombe''' (cup) kureva [[mukombe]]. *VaEmbu vanoti '''kanwa''' (mouth) kureva [[mukanwa]]. *VaEmbu vanoti '''nwa''' (to drink) kureva [[kunwa]]. *VaEmbu vanoti '''mbembe''' (maize) kureva [[chibage]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[VaEmbu]] vanoti '''mbembe''' (maize) kureva [[chibage]]. *VaEmbu vanoti '''ng'ano''' (wheat) kureva [[witi]]. *VaEmbu vanoti '''metha''' (table) kureva [[tafura]]. *VaEmbu vanoti '''tara''' (count) kureva [[kuverenga]]. *VaEmbu vanoti '''rungama''' (stand) kureva [[kumira]]. *VaEmbu vanoti '''vingira''' (knock). Ko zita rinonzi [[Vingirai]]? *VaEmbu vanoti '''muembe''' (mango tree) kureva [[mumango]]. <ref>https://pdfs.semanticscholar.org/0528/2f5c71e74321c029662ddf08d7ac3e74a5d2.pdf</ref> [[Category:Mitauro yeBantu]] [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] 6nrtllrncdazje7yefelya719sun23q 0 13275 57458 2018-05-03T19:46:12Z Neoliteone 8352 Gisting wikitext text/x-wiki == Gisting == Gisting adalah sebuah kota kecil yang indah yang berada di kabuparen tanggamus lampung hmnihza4v16lfm3v8zsyvf9kx5dqc6t 0 13276 57462 2018-05-03T19:54:48Z Neoliteone 8352 Tanggamus wikitext text/x-wiki Tanggamus adalah sebuah kabupaten yang berada di provinsi lampung negara indonesia nftcs7xycv0x8acnejib1tlnsl4euz6 0 13278 90728 86483 2022-01-05T15:09:52Z Vyörykkä 14184 why <small>? wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chisena''' (kana '''Chibarwe'''; Sena, Barwe) mutauro we[[Bantu]] unowanikwa ku[[Malawi]] ne[[Mozambique]]. Unozivikwa seChibarwe munyika ye[[Zimbabwe]] kwaunotaurwa. == Mazwi Anotodza Shona == [[ChiSena]] chine mazwi anotodzana ne[[Shona]] akanyorwa pasi aya. Chisena chitaurwa kuMozambique chinosiyana nechinotaurwa ku[[Malawi]] pane mamwe mazwi; pano pashandiswa zviperengo zvinoshandiswa munyika mbiri idzi. * VaSena vanoti '''Mulungu''' (God) kureva [[Mwari]]. * VaSena vanoti '''Mbuya''' (Lord) kureva '''Ishe''' kana [[tenzi]]. * VaSena vanoti '''dziko''' (earth) kureva [[nyika]]. * VaSena vanoti '''kudzulu''' (heaven) kureva [[kudenga]] kana [[kuuzuru]]. * VaSena vanoti '''nyakulenga''' (creator; the one who created) kureva [[nyakusika]]. [[Kalenga]] izita remhuri. * VaSena vanoti '''munthu''' (person; man) kureva [[munhu]]. * VaSena vanoti '''tchetcha''' (sand) kureva [[jecha]]. * VaSena vanoti '''nyumba''' (house) kureva [[imba]]. * VaSena vanoti '''mbewu''' (seed) kureva [[mbeu]]. * VaSena vanoti '''kumwaza''' (to scatter) kureva [[kumwaya]]. [[Chimwaza]] izita remhuri. * VaSena vanoti '''nsiku''' (days) kureva [[misi]] kana [[mazuva]]. * VaSena vanoti '''mphepo''' (storm; wind) kureva [[dutu remhepo]]. * VaSena vanoti '''kupanga''' (to tell) kureva [[kuudza]]. * VaSena vanoti '''nyatwa''' kana '''tsoka''' (trouble; suffering) kureva [[nyatwa]]. * VaSena vanoti '''kuchita''' (to do) kureva [[kuita]]. * VaSena vanoti '''baba''' (father) kureva [[baba]]. * VaSena vanoti '''mano''' (teeth) kureva [[meno]]. * VaSena vanoti '''moto''' (fire) kureva [[moto]]. * VaSena vanoti '''mafuta''' (oil; perfume) kureva [[mafuta]]. * VaSena vanoti '''mikate''' (loaves of bread) kureva [[zvingwa]]. * VaSena vanoti '''nsisi''' (pity) kureva [[tsitsi]]. * VaSena vanoti '''nyabasa''' (servant) kureva [[mushandi]]. * VaSena vanoti '''chonzi''' kana '''conzi''' (storm) kureva '''dutu''' remhepo. [[Chonzi]] izita remhuri. * VaSena vanoti '''kukhuwa''' (to shout) kureva '''kukuwa'''. * VaSena vanoti '''ntenda''' (sick person) kureva '''mudenda''' kana [[murwere]]. * VaSena vanoti '''chiropa''' (blood) kureva [[ropa]]. * VaSena vanoti '''cidima''' (darkness) kureva [[rima]]. * Izwi rokuti '''basa''' (work) ndiro rimwe kuSena neku[[Shona]]. * VaSena vanoti '''vala'<nowiki/>'' kana '''''<nowiki/>''bvala'' (to wear) kureva '''kupfeka'''. * VaSena vanoti '''mphamvu''' kana '''mphambvu''' (power) kureva '''simba''' kana '''chisimba'''. * VaSena vanoti '''mzinda''' kana '''nzinda''' (town; city) kureva '''dhoroba'''. * VaSena vanoti '''mzimu''' kana '''nzimu''' (spirit) kureva '''mweya''' kana '''mudzimu'''. * VaSena vanoti '''mkazi''' kana '''nkazi''' (woman) kureva [[mukadzi]]. * VaSena vanoti '''m'bodzi ''' (one) kureva '''mumwechete''' kana '''mubodzi'''. * VaSena vanoti '''mpfuma''' (wealth) kureva [[pfuma]]. * VaSena vanoti '''pfigu''' (fig) kureva '''guyu'''. * VaSena vanoti '''fika''' (arrive) kureva '''kusvika'''. * VaSena vanoti '''kutcherenga''' kana '''kucherenga''' (to become poor) kureva kuita murombo. * VaSena vanoti '''tsanzaya''' (to bless) kureva '''kuropafadza'''. * VaSena vanoti '''tsoka''' (a curse) kureva '''chituko'''. * VaSena vanoti '''tsogolo''' (to lead) kureva '''kutungamira'''. * VaSena vanoti '''shamwali''' kana '''xamwali''' (friend) kureva [[shamwari]]. * VaSena vanoti '''ashanu''' kana '''axanu''' (five) kureva '''vashanu'''. * VaSena vanoti '''dzanja''' (hand) kureva [[chanza]]. * VaSena vanoti '''kudjamuka''' (to be bitter) kureva '''kuvava'''. * VaSena vanoti '''djenje''' kana '''dzenje''' (hole) kureva '''buri'''. * VaSena vanoti '''nsembe''' kana '''ntsembe''' (sacrifice) kureva '''chipiriso'''. [[Muzembe]] izita remhuri. * VaSena vanoti '''pansi''' kana '''pantsi''' (downor earth) kureva '''pasi'''. * VaSena vanoti '''Tiyago''' kureva zita rokuti James. * VaSena vanoti '''Zuze''' kureva zita rinonzi '''Joseph'''. * VaSena vanoti '''Djuwau''' kureva zita rinonzi '''John'''. * VaSena vanoti '''ubale''' (brotherhood). * VaSena vanoti '''dzinza''' (tribe; clan) kureva [[dzinza]]. * VaSena vanoti '''msolo''' (head) kureva '''musoro'''. * VaSena vanoti '''moyo''' (life) kureva '''hupenyu'''. * VaSena vanoti '''ufumu''' kana '''umambo''' (kingdom) kureva '''humambo'''. * VaSena vanoti '''lalika''' (to announce) kureva '''kuudza'''. [[Mararike]] izita remhuri. * VaSena vanoti '''longa''' (to speak) kureva '''kutaura'''. [[Chilonga]] na[[Chironga]] mazita emhuri. * VaSena vanoti '''anyakulima''' (farmer) kureva '''murimi'''. * VaSena vanoti '''mbuto''' (place) kureva '''nzvimbo'''. * VaSena vanoti '''taya''' (to lose) kureva '''kutaya''' kana '''kurasikirwa'''. * VaSena vanoti '''mlendo''' kana '''alendo''' (stranger; visitor) kureva [[mweni]]. * VaSena vanoti '''perezo''' (jail, prison) kureva '''jeri'''. * VaSena vanoti '''meza''' (table) kureva '''tafura'''. * VaSena vanoti '''chisa''' (territory, town, village) kureva '''dunhu''' kana [[guta]]. * VaSena vanoti '''mudzi''' (village) kureva '''musha'''. * VaSena vanoti '''mbava''' (thief) kureva [[mbavha]]. * VaSena vanoti '''bvunza''' kana '''vunza''' (to ask) kureva '''kubvunza'''. == Kurerutsa Mutauro == *Mbatsanzaye ale analira (Matthew 5:4). Blessed are those who cry. [[Patsanza]] izita remhuri. *<na kuwangisa anthu (Matthew 4.23). and healing people. [[Chiwanga]] izita remhuri. == Mimwe Mitauro == *[[VaGiryama]] vanoti '''musena''' (friend) kureva [[shamwari]]. Zvakare vanoti '''usena''' (friendship) kureva [[hushamwari]]. [[Category:Mitauro yeBantu]] [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] pyxhjs55cn2gwg56t82jquqamo0gjb2 0 13279 83129 73216 2021-01-01T18:05:19Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kalenga]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]; iri izita re[[Chewa]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Vatauri ve[[Sena]] vanoti '''-lenga''' (to create) kureva '''kusika'''. *[[VaBemba]] vanoti '''lenga''' (designer; painter). Mamwe mazwi: '''kalenga''' (designer). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] f47n4by8773gc6fq1d1wjye9gmpl90z 0 13280 93619 73092 2022-04-18T00:15:09Z Holani Mina 12412 /* Mitauro yeBantu */Typo wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chonzi]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. Mhuri zhinji dzine zita iri dzaibva ku Mozambique neku Malawi. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Sena]] inoti '''chonzi''' (storm) kureva dutu remhepo. *[[Nyungwe]] inoti '''conzi''' (storm) kureva dutu remhepo. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] kgx4yo4qbjqvv9bwrx7q5ovrmz0qdk8 0 13281 83470 80237 2021-01-19T22:58:41Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chiwanga]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Baila]] vanoti '''chianga''' (a lame maimed person) kureva munhu akaremara kana kukuvadzwa. [[VaLozi]] vanoti '''sianga''' (n. infirm person cripple; feeble minded person). *[[VaTiriki]] vanoti '''khwanga''' (neglect, ignore, refuse to listen to, particularly of evil or unwise suggestions). [[VaYao]] vanoti '''wanga''' (treat with malice) kureva kuitira [[pfini]]. *[[VaSena]] vanoti '''kuwangisa''' (to heal) kureva kuporesa. [[VaDigo]] vanoti '''chiwanga''' kana '''chisiri''' (secretly). *[[VaBukusu]] vanoti '''siiwaanga''' (adj. white, light in color, clean, pale, holy). Mamwe mazwi: '''búúwaanga''' (n. light; whiteness, cleanness, brightness, lightness, purity, in an open place, plainly, publicly, openly). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] a1an4ejpo1u4fi8u38ppvzx8eu1vhqp 0 13282 57478 57477 2018-05-05T17:35:17Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Patsanza]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Vatauri ve[[Sena]] vanoti '''mbatsanzaye''' (they are blessed). *Sokuti: '''Mbatsanzaye''' ale analira (Matthew 5:4). Blessed are those who cry. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 0zwo5hj58bbxz470c5j22pjzqz20wlo 0 13283 57485 57484 2018-05-05T19:45:59Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Zhuwao]] kana [[Zhuwawo]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. Zita iri rinnova ku[[Portuguese]] inoti '''Joao''' kureva zita rinnovi '''John'''. Vanhu vane zita iri: [[Patrick Zhuwawo]] weZanu-PF. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Vatauri ve[[Sena]] vanoti '''Djuwau''' kureva zita rimuti '''John'''. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] bpj9xjahjyvtv4vbum29nrtfjvoicb4 0 13284 57486 2018-05-05T19:46:19Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Zhuwao]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Zhuwao]] r9wbvy5hucnqmv3phqvmet8wp0glp0t 0 13285 57487 2018-05-05T19:47:54Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Zuze]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. Zita iri rinnova ku[[Portuguese]] inoti '''Jose''' kureva zita rinnovi '''Joseph'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa maz..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Zuze]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. Zita iri rinnova ku[[Portuguese]] inoti '''Jose''' kureva zita rinnovi '''Joseph'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Vatauri ve[[Sena]] vanoti '''Zuze''' kureva zita rimuti '''Joseph'''. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 4sqlybi8j737nyviz62phdo1vyvoilm 0 13286 84606 84605 2021-03-06T17:33:00Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chironga]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Mutsa Chironga; Tatenda Chironga; Kudakwashe Chironga'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Lenje]] vanoti '''mulongo''' (n. Number of individuals together, group, company, party, band, herd, flock). [[Bavili]] vanoti '''buloongo''' (n. world, universe). *[[Kinande]] vanoti '''omulhongo''' kana '''omulongo''' (n. village). [[Nsenga]] vanoti '''mulongo''' (n. crowd, collection, herd, flock; band; company). *[[Sena]] vanoti '''longa''' (to speak) kureva '''kutaura'''. [[Shambala]] vanoti '''kilongola''' kana '''mulongozi''' (guide) kureva '''mupangidzi'''. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kulonga''' (to speak, talk, narrate, tell) kureva '''kutaura'''. VaZigula vanoti '''kulonganya''' (to talk together) kureva '''kutaura mese'''. ==Mazita ari Pedyo== *[[Chilonga]]; [[Muronge]]; [[Muronga sezita|Muronga]]; [[Murongo sezita|Murongo]] mazita emhuri. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 422hw4r7x28l5d7talkav4l0bj278pm 0 13287 84627 84626 2021-03-06T20:52:10Z Ernest Maluleke 13136 wikitext text/x-wiki Is a place found near Runde River about 25km south east of chiredzi town Occupied by Shangaan/tsonga people since 16 century ==Tsong Speaking People== They are many totems amoung tsonga people which includes Cauke(Chauke) ,Baloi (Baloyi) ,Makondo , Manyisa ,and many more ==Nearby Places == Chibwedziva on the SouthEast, Hippo Valley estate on the west, Majijimba on the South , Chambuta on the East final Save on the North fy475fi5xts5nc5tqaecsi3pdaw3k5r 0 13288 57496 2018-05-05T20:42:00Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Sena]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Sena]] mw47miwrlbt9p15v4tlfx49z1wttaun 0 13289 57497 2018-05-05T20:42:14Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Sena]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Sena]] mw47miwrlbt9p15v4tlfx49z1wttaun 0 13290 57507 57506 2018-05-06T13:59:17Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kachisa]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Vatauri veSena vanoti '''chisa''' (territory, town, village) kureva '''dunhu''' kana [[guta]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] kcqwaj8troioyg2ucotbp1lx64nl5et 0 13291 85342 72841 2021-04-04T14:21:28Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Kaonde''' kana [[Kikaonde]] mutauro we[[Bantu]] unowanikwa ku[[Kenya]] ne[[Tanzania]]. ==Mazwi Anotodza Shona== *[[VaKaonde]] vanoti '''kujima''' (to cultivate) kureva [[kurima]]. *VaKaonde vanoti '''kuvula''' (to undress) kureva [[kupfekenura]]. *VaKaonde vanoti '''kuvala''' (to dress) kureva [[kupfeka]]. *VaKaonde vanoti '''kuseka''' (to laugh) kureva [[kuseka]]. *VaKaonde vanoti '''kupompa''' (to inflate) kureva [[kupomba]]. *VaKaonde vanoti '''mutwe''' (head) kureva [[musoro]]. *VaKaonde vanoti '''kugaja''' (to grind) kureva [[kugaya]]. *VaKaonde vanoti '''kubika''' (to put) kureva [[kutsveta]]. *VaKaonde vanoti '''kufika''' (to arrive) kureva [[kusvika]]. *Izwi rokuti '''munwe''' (finger) rakafanana kuKaonde ne[[Shona]]. *VaKaonde vanoti '''kwamba''' (to talk) kureva [[kutaura]]. [[Ambayi]] izita remhuri. *VaKaonde vanoti '''kudula''' (to be expensive) kureva [[kudhura]]. *VaKaonde vanoti '''kubola''' (to rot) kureva [[kuwora]]. *VaKaonde vanoti '''jitumba''' (molehill) kureva [[dutu]] re[[nhuta]]. [[Chitumba]] izita remhuri. *VaKaonde vanoti '''jitumba''' (a kind of drum) kureva mhando ye[[ngoma]]. *VaKaonde vanoti '''jitumba''' (mailbag) kureva bhegi retsamba. *VaKaonde vanoti '''jibwe''' kana '''mabwe''' (stone) kureva [[mabwe]]. *VaKaonde vanoti '''muchima''' (heart) kureva [[moyo]]. *VaKaonde vanoti '''kuntu''' (at a place) kureva [[kunhu]]. *VaKaonde vanoti '''muntu''' (person) kureva [[munhu]]. *Izwi rokuti '''mate''' (saliva; spittle) rakafanana kuKaonde ne[[Shona]]. *VaKaonde vanoti '''bokwe''' (lion) kureva [[shumba]]. *VaKaonde vanoti '''nshima''' kureva [[sadza]]. *VaKaonde vanoti '''kupata''' (to hate) kureva [[kuvenga]]. *VaKaonde vanoti '''-cheche''' (small). *VaKaonde vanoti '''-pya''' (new) kureva [[itsva]]. *VaKaonde vanoti '''kazhi''' (female) kureva [[chikadzi]]. *VaKaonde vanoti '''-bishi''' (unripe) kureva [[mbishi]]. *VaKaonde vanoti '''lume''' (male) kureva [[ndume]]. *VaKaonde vanoti '''Bataata''' (father) kureva [[baba]]. *VaKaonde vanoti '''bamaama''' (mother) kureva [[amai]]. *VaKaonde vanoti '''kunemba''' (to write) kureva [[kunyora]]. *Izwi rokuti '''nyama''' (meat) rakafanana kuKaonde ne[[Shona]]. *VaKaonde vanoti '''kuleepa''' (to be tall) kureva [[kureba]]. *VaKaonde vanoti '''kutooka''' (to be light in complexion) kureva [[kureruka]]. *VaKaonde vanoti '''Lesa''' (God) kureva [[Mwari]]. *VaKaonde vanoti '''nangwa''' (although) kureva [[nyangwe]]. *VaKaonde vanoti '''pangye''' (outiside) kureva [[panze]]. *VaKaonde vanoti '''mukachi''' (inside) kureva [[mukati]]. *VaKaonde vanoti '''maali''' (money) kureva [[mari]]. *Izwi rokuti '''kutuka''' (to insult) rakafanana kuKaonde ne[[Shona]]. *Izwi rokuti '''mwana''' (child) rakafanana kuKaonde ne[[Shona]]. *VaKaonde vanoti '''mabombwe''' (frogs) kureva [[datya|matatya]]. [[Chililabombwe]] izita reguta ku[[Zambia]]. <ref>https://kaondewordpress.wordpress.com/language/</ref> [[Category:Mitauro yeBantu]] [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] ox6pwd1kt1kz2pj47h53r9nay423f4y 0 13292 57525 2018-05-06T22:37:43Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kaonde]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kaonde]] gtxct98794scekk3s8sud6ht4yloowv 0 13293 57527 2018-05-06T22:45:30Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kaonde]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kaonde]] gtxct98794scekk3s8sud6ht4yloowv 0 13294 85293 83121 2021-04-04T03:41:51Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Luvale''' mutauro we[[Bantu]] unowanikwa ku[[Zambia]]. ==Mazwi Anotodza Shona== *Izwi rokuti '''nyama''' (meat) rakafanana kuLuvale ne[[Shona]]. *Izwi rokuti '''mwana''' (child) rakafanana kuLuvale ne[[Shona]]. *[[VaLuvale]] vanoti '''kawa''' (dog) kureva [[imbwa]]. *VaLuvale vanoti '''jikunyi''' (firewood) kureva [[huni]]. *VaLuvale vanoti '''mukamba''' (cassava) kureva [[mufarinya]]. *VaLuvale vanoti '''kutulika''' kureva [[kuturika]]. *VaLuvale vanoti '''ngoma''' (beehive) kureva [[mukoko]]. *VaLuvale vanoti '''mukanwa''' (mouth) kureva [[mukanwa]]. *VaLuvale vanoti '''muthu''' (person) kureva [[munhu]]. *VaLuvale vanoti ''' linoka''' (snake) kureva [[nyoka]]. *VaLuvale vanoti '''ngeji ''' (visitor) kureva [[mweni]]. *VaLuvale vanoti '''muchima''' (heart) kureva [[moyo]]. *VaLuvale vanoti '''njamba''' (elephant) kureva [[nzou]]. *VaLuvale vanoti '''mukulwane''' (old person) kureva [[munhu]] mukuru. *VaLuvale vanoti '''chiyambi''' (hunter) kureva [[muvhimi]]. *VaLuvale vanoti '''kusoka''' (to roof a house) kureva [[kupfirira]]. *VaLuvale vanoti '''vula''' (rain) kureva [[kunaya kwemvura]]. *VaLuvale vanoti '''vapasa''' kana '''vapamba''' (twins) kureva [[mapatya]]. *VaLuvale vanoti '''kukomba''' (sweep or clean) kureva kutsvaira kana kuchenesa. ==Mazita eLuvale== *'''Mujinga''' kana '''Muzhinga''' (child born with umbilical cord twisted around body) kureva mwana anozvarwa akamonerera [[nerukuvhute]]. *'''Nyapasa''' (mother or father twins) kureva mubereki wemapatya. *'''Mbuya''', Mukumbi kana '''Likumbi''' (name of twin that's born first - means light). *'''Kapya''' kana '''Kakweji''' (name of twin that's born second - means moon). *'''Chijika''' (name of child born after twins - name means one who shut the womb and stops further birth). *'''Chikomba''' (name of child born second after twins - name means one who sweeps or cleans womb and stops further birth). *'''Kaseka''' kana '''Kasela''' (child who comes out of mother's womb legs first). [[Kaseke]] izita remhuri. *'''Chivunda''' (child born in the bush - Chivunda means thick forest). *'''Kameya''' (child born while mom was on way to the river e.g to fetch soaked cassava). *'''Kalwiji''' (child born while mom was on way to the river). *'''Likoji''' (grace). [[Category:Mitauro yeBantu]] [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] 97tqzgdii8q18yl2qledh6n5fn2ol3q 0 13295 82301 75584 2020-12-14T02:57:02Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kapuya]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Ben Kapuya; Meg Kapuya; Tapiwa Kapuya'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''iliphuya''' (Solitary, impoverished person) kureva munhu ari kutambura ari ega. *[[Xilenge]] vanoti '''puya''' (n. a man who has nothing to do with women). [[VaLozi]] vanoti '''-puya''' (v.i. leak) kureva [[bvinina|kuduza]]. *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''-puya''' (to remain loitering in the village while others go off to work, to sit all day without doing anything) vachireva [[hurovha]]. *[[VaLuvale]] vanotumidza zita rokuti '''Kapya''' kana '''Kakweji''' (name of twin that's born second - means moon) kureva [[mapatya|batya]] rinogumisira kuzvarwa. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuCongo]] 18z39blbttw9gw6o1cpqyplrblxpz2d 0 13296 63466 57891 2019-05-06T11:46:00Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kawondera]] kana [[Kawondera|Kaondera]] mazita emhuri mu[[Zimbabwe]]. Vanhu vane zita iri: [[Shingayi Kawondera]] mutanti we[[nhabvu]] mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== '''Possible Meaning''' - Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Vatauri ve[[Herero]] vanoti '''ondera''' (bird) kureva [[shiri]]. *Va[[Luganda]] vanoti '''okuwondera''' (chase). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 8dzssqb9nxuk3iy2rur9s2r9bobnnvs 0 13297 57542 2018-05-07T17:32:50Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kawondera]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kawondera]] 3fzbihy6do4lfsszraz19w63gtpp1y6 0 13298 85283 66005 2021-04-03T22:10:49Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Oshindonga''' mutauro we[[Bantu]] unowanikwa ku[[Namibia]]. ==Mazwi Anotodza Shona== *Izwi rokuti '''Uusiku''' (night) rakafanana kuOshindonga ne[[Shona]]. *Izwi rokuti '''mwana''' (child) rakafanana kuOshindonga ne[[Shona]]. *Oshindonga vanoti '''Uusiku''' (night) kureva [[husiku]]. *Oshindonga vanoti '''Ee-ee''' kana '''Eeno''' (Yes) kureva '''ehe''' kana [[hongu]]. *Oshindonga vanoti '''inda''' (go) kureva [[kuenda]]. *Oshindonga vanoti '''kala''' (stay) kureva [[kugara]]. *Oshindonga vanoti '''meme''' (mother) kureva '''amai'''. *Oshindonga vanoti '''ondjala''' (hunger) kureva nzara. *Oshindonga vanoti '''enota''' kureva [[nyota]]. *Oshindonga vanoti '''kuta''' kureva [[kuguta]]. *Oshindonga vanoti '''onyama''' kureva [[nyama]]. *Oshindonga vanoti '''Okulya''' (to eat) kureva [[kudya]]. *Oshindonga vanoti '''tala''' (look) kureva [[kutarisa]]. *Oshindonga vanoti '''okwiimba''' (to sing) kureva [[kuimba]]. *Oshindonga vanoti '''teleka''' (to cook) kureva [[kubika]]. *Oshindonga vanoti '''pya''' (to burn) kureva [[kutsva]]. *Oshindonga vanoti '''tsa''' (to pound) kureva [[kutswa]]. *Oshindonga vanoti '''oshithima''' kureva [[sadza]]. *Oshindonga vanoti '''Ombwa''' kureva [[imbwa]]. *Oshindonga vanoti '''ngombe''' kureva [[mombe]]. *Oshindonga vanoti '''osopa''' kureva [[sipo]]. *Oshindonga vanoti '''Omahangu''' (millet) kureva [[rukweza]]. *Oshindonga vanoti '''Omakunde''' (beans) kureva [[bhinzi]]. [[Makunde]] izita remhuri. *Oshindonga vanoti '''Omulilo''' (fire) kureva [[moto]]. *Oshindonga vanoti '''Nyoko''' (your mother) kureva amai vake. *Oshindonga vanoti '''ina''' (his/her mother) kureva amai vake. '''Nyina'''. *Oshindonga vanoti '''tate''' (father) kureva [[baba]]. *Oshindonga vanoti '''tatekulu''' (grandfather) kureva [[tateguru]] kana sekuru. *Oshindonga vanoti '''Omushoma''' (person younger than you) kureva [[muduku]] kana [[mushoma]]. *Oshindonga vanoti '''Oshihauto''' kana '''Ohauto''' (car) kureva [[motokari]]. *Oshindonga vanoti '''Ondolopa''' (town) kureva [[dhorobha]]. *Oshindonga vanoti '''Ondjila''' (path) kureva [[nzira]]. *Oshindonga vanoti '''Thika''' (arrive) kureva [[kusvika]]. *Oshindonga vanoti '''Za''' (come from). *Oshindonga vanoti '''Omutse''' (head) kureva [[musoro]]. [[Mamutse]] izita remhuri. *Oshindonga vanoti '''Omeho''' (eyes) kureva [[meso]]. *Oshindonga vanoti '''Omaako''' (hands) kureva [[mawoko]]. *Oshindonga vanoti '''Omatako''' (buttocks) kureva [[magaro]]. *Oshindonga vanoti '''Ominwe''' (fingers or toes) kureva [[zvigunwe]]. *Oshindonga vanoti '''Omuti''' (medicine) kureva [[mushonga]] kana muti. *Oshindonga vanoti '''Esiku''' (day) kureva [[musi]]. *Oshindonga vanoti '''Omwedhi''' (month) kureva [[mwedzi]]. *Oshindonga vanoti '''-nene''' (big) kureva [[chihombe]]. *Oshindonga vanoti '''-shona''' (few, small) kureva '''chiduku''' kana '''zvishoma'''. *Oshindonga vanoti '''-indji''' (many) kureva [[zhinji]]. *Oshindonga vanoti '''eyoka''' (snake) kureva [[nyoka]]. *Oshindonga vanoti '''omulonga''' (river) kureva [[rwizi]]. *Oshindonga vanoti '''tsika''' (to plant) kureva [[kudzika]]. *Oshindonga vanoti '''lima ''' (to hoe, cultivate) kureva [[kurima]]. *Oshindonga vanoti '''komba ''' (sweep) kureva [[kutsvaira]]. [[Kombo]] na[[Kombayi]] mazita emhuri. *Oshindonga vanoti '''Omwiiyambi''' (volunteer). [[Muyambi]] izita remhuri. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *Oshindonga vanoti '''Omushiinda''' (neighbor) kureva [[muvakidzani]]. [[Kamushinda]] izita remhuri. *Oshindonga vanoti '''Omakutsi''' (ears) kureva [[nzeve]]. *Oshindonga vanoti '''Ombezi''' (beard) kureva [[ndebvu]]. [[Mbedzi]] izita remhuri. *Oshindonga vanoti '''Shaashi''' kana '''Oshoka''' (because) kureva [[nokuti]]. *Oshindonga vanoti '''Omvula''' (year) kureva [[gore]] *Oshindonga vanoti '''Ombiila''' (beer) kureva [[hwahwa]]. *Oshindonga vanoti '''longo''' (work, teach) kureva [[kushanda]] kana kudzidzisa. *Oshindonga vanoti '''ilongo''' (study, learn). *Oshindonga vanoti '''hole''' (love, like) kureva [[kuda]]. Pane rwiyo rweku[[South Africa]] runoti '''Jesu ongiholayo - Anondida Jesu'''. *Oshindonga vanoti '''Onamunate''' (cooldrink) kureva [[chinwiwa]]. *Oshindonga vanoti '''Ombiga''' (pot) kureva [[mbiya]]. *Oshindonga vanoti '''Ombele''' (knife) kureva [[banga]]. *Oshindonga vanoti '''Aanegumbo''' kana '''ezimo''' (family) kureva [[mhuri]]. ==Nhamba== *Yimwe (One) kureva '''imwe'''. *Mbali (Two) kureva '''mbiri''' *Ndatu (Three) kureva '''nhatu''' *Ne (four) kureva '''ina''' *Ntano (five) kureva '''shanu''' *Hamano (six) kureva '''nhanhatu''' *Heyali (seven) kureva '''sere''' *Hetatu (eight) kureva '''Nomwe''' *Omugoyi (nine) kureva '''pfumbamwe''' *Omulongo (Ten) kureva '''gumi''' <ref>https://www.livelingua.com/peace-corps/Ndonga/te-ti.pdf</ref> [[Category:Mitauro yeBantu]] [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] rv0ewtn90rdtj7s5a9ou2mqg2vbil89 0 13299 86733 86100 2021-06-21T00:34:17Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Makunde]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Shelton Makunde, Tapiwa Makunde, Bright Makunde'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaLunda]] vanoti '''mkunde''' kana '''mikunde''' ( bean plant - Phaseolus vulgaris). VaLunda vanoti '''makunde anzena''' (lunda beans). *[[VaTaita]] vanoti '''ngunde''' (n. beans) kureva [[bhinzi]]. [[VaNdonga]] vanoti '''Omakunde''' (beans) kureva [[bhinzi]]. [[Kinande]] vanoti '''ekunde''' (n. small white beans the size of soya). *[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''kunde''' (cowpea, black-eyed bean) kureva [[bhinzi]] rine kadoo katema. [[VaZigula]] vanoti '''nkhunde''' (n. beans) kureva [[bhinzi]]. *[[Giryama]] vanoti '''k'unde''' (small reddish beans) kureva [[bhinzi tsvuku]]. [[VaNgala]] vanoti '''nkunde''' (n. beans) kureva [[bhinzi]]. [[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''makunde''' (n. black-eyed beans). *[[VaGbeya]] vanoti makunde kana makunzi (n. village headman, chief) kureva Ishe. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] f4f4bylf0gcakwet3qsmop854nxk1qr 0 13300 57570 57569 2018-05-08T04:01:27Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mamutse]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Vatauri ve[[Oshindonga]] vanoti '''Omutse''' (head) kureva [[musoro]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 4qm0dxv26rf5zbt8cb51pkv50ej6cgi 0 13301 59112 57980 2018-08-15T03:43:08Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mbedzi]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== '''Possible Meaning''' - Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Vatauri ve[[Oshindonga]] vanoti '''ombezi''' (beard) kureva [[ndebvu]]. *Va[[Herero]] vanoti '''ombeze''' (rude; disagreeable). Vanobva vati '''omundu obeze''' (a rough or rude person). *Va[[Swahili]] vanoti '''mbezi''' (presumptuous, arrogant, conceited person). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] euyi0bxvziiu01eovlgklymykf2kwhz 0 13302 59133 57577 2018-08-16T00:14:46Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kamushinda]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Va[[Swahili]] vanoti '''mshinda''' kana '''mshindi''' (victor or winner - in sport). *Vatauri ve[[Oshindonga]] vanoti '''Omushiinda''' (neighbor) kureva [[muvakidzani]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] k6rk0094tt4ptg99i3ym2kf41o00gem 0 13303 57616 57614 2018-05-10T17:36:10Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Herero]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Herero]] 0u3e7w7nvvz3xikgnku4bfiqdi3mz2a 0 13304 92500 81874 2022-03-11T18:24:31Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki Nhongo izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. Rimwe zita tiri pedyo rinonzi [[Nyanhongo]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Mfandaidza Nhongo, Laurance Nhongo, Nyasha Nhongo. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Herero]] vanoti o-nongo (a clever, wise person). Mamwe mazwi ou-nongo (wisdom, acuteness, sagacity, dexterity). Nongopara (skillfull, clever, shrewd). [[Chuwabo]] vanoti onongonongo (n. skill). *[[VaVenda]] vanoti mbudzi ya thongo (n. a castrated goat) vachireva [[nhongo yembudzi]]. *[[VaKagulu]] vanoti nhongo (n. sleep) vachireva hope. [[VaZigula]] vanoti ntrongo kana ntongo (n. sleep) kureva hope. *[[VaLenje]] vanoti nongo (jar). [[VaGungu]] vanoti nongo ( kill of two things at a go). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 79a68jh18on9chbho82vtr3akz9cxng 0 13305 84409 84408 2021-02-23T20:59:45Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:WIKITONGUES- Pamela speaking Herero.webm|thumb|Herero]] [[Herero]] kana [[Otjiherero]] mutauro we[[Bantu]] unowanikwa ku[[Namibia]]. ==Mazwi Anotodza Shona== *VaHerero vanoti '''onanga''' kana '''olepere''' (leprosy) kureva [[maperembudzi]]. '''Omu-nangana''' (leper). *VaHerero vanoti '''ongue''' (leopard). *VaHerero vanoti '''omurimba''' (left-handed). *VaHerero vanoti '''omu-vare''' kana '''otyi-rambo''' (Lake) kureva [[nyanza]]. *VaHerero vanoti '''ou-kaiya''' (lack; deficiency). *VaHerero vanoti '''otyi-rondero''' (ladder) kureva [[manera]]. *VaHerero vanoti '''omu-runde''' (knave - unprincipled, dishonest or untrustworthy person). '''Ou-runde''' (knavery). Ko [[runde]]? *VaHerero vanoti '''semba''' (just person). Mamwe mazwi: '''ousemba''' (justice; justify). *VaHerero vanoti '''omurise''' (keeper; guard). *VaHerero vanoti '''ombanguriro''' kana '''omapanguriro''' kana '''otyipangure''' (judgement). '''Pangura''' (v. judge). *VaHerero vanoti '''otyina''' (instrument). *VaHerero vanoti '''oku-endesana''' (intercourse). *VaHerero vanoti '''omu-kumbire''' (intercessor; one who prays for another). *VaHerero vanoti '''tyanga''' (innoculate) kureva [[kubaya nhomba]]. *VaHerero vanoti '''huanga''' (infect) kureva [[kupomera]]. Vobva vati '''okuhuanga''' (infection). *VaHerero vanoti '''tumbisa''' (impregnate) kureva [[kunhumburisa]]. *VaHerero vanoti '''omakende''' (Ice; hoarfrost) kureva [[mazaya echando]]. *VaHerero vanoti '''notyipo''' (hurtful) kureva [[chinokuvadza]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''otyipo''' (harm; hurt; injury) kureva kukuvadza. *VaHerero vanoti '''otyi-karanga''' (empty honey-comb) kureva [[chizinga]] chisina huchi. *VaHerero vanoti '''ou-tyi''' (honey) kureva [[huchi]]. *VaHerero vanoti '''oru-uto''' (home) kureva [[imba]]. *VaHerero vanoti '''onguruve''' (wild hog) kureva [[nguruve]] yemusango. *VaHerero vanoti '''otyitonge''' kana '''omutumba''' (highland) kureva [[dundumadzi]]. *VaHerero vanoti '''omukaza''' kana '''otyikaza''' kana '''omu-sukorume''' (hermaphrodite) kureva munhu ane [[nhengorume]] ne[[nhengokadzi]]. *VaHerero vanoti '''orupanda''' kana '''omapanda''' (herd) kureva [[danga rezvipfuyo]]. *VaHerero vanoti '''-tumba''' (heaped up) kureva [[murwi]]. '''Omundu omutumba''' (prgenant woman - literaly heaped up person). *VaHerero vanoti '''otyiuru''' (a large head; leader) kureva [[musoro]] muhombe. Ko [[majuru]] na[[nyachuru]]? *VaHerero vanoti '''okunyengua''' kana '''okutonda''' (hatred) kureva [[ruvengo]]. *VaHerero vanoti '''omaongero''' (harvest) kureva [[kukohwa]]. Vobva vati '''onga''' (gather). *VaHerero vanoti '''kukuta''' (to be hard) kureva [[kukukuta]]. Vanobva vati '''kukutisa''' (harden) nokuti '''oukukutu''' (Hardness). *VaHerero vanoti '''sekira''' (to lodge). Ko [[Seke]] na[[Kaseke]]? *VaHerero vanoti '''nyaneka''' (spread out; hang-up) kureva [[kuyanika]]. *VaHerero vanoti '''turika''' (hang-up; hoist) kureva [[kuturika]]. *VaHerero vanoti '''oura''' (gut, intestines) kureva [[hura]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''onyama''' (meat) kureva [[nyama]]. *VaHerero vanoti '''omuvi''' (very bad) kureva [[muvi]]. *VaHerero vanoti '''ovaenda''' (guests) kureva [[vaenzi]]. *VaHerero vanoti '''-tereka''' (cook) kureva [[kubika]]. [[Matereke]] izita remhuri. *VaHerero vanoti '''ovandu''' (people) kureva [[vanhu]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''mundu''' (person) kureva [[munhu]]. *VaHerero vanoti '''poreka''' (to calm; to abate). *VaHerero vanoti '''ovanatje''' (children) kureva [[vana]]. *VaHerero vanoti '''orutumbe''' (wealth; affluence) kureva [[hupfumi]]. [[Kadyautumbe]] izita remhuri. *VaHerero vanoti '''tumbara''' (to be abundant) kureva [[vana]]. *VaHerero vanoti '''okukara''' (dwelling; abode). *VaHerero vanoti '''takavara''' kana '''okutakavara''' (to abound, to be abundant). [[Dakataka]] (super abundance) rinoreva zvakawandisa. *VaHerero vanoti '''vara''' (to reckon; compute, enumerate). Vanobva vati vanoti '''omuvare''' (Accountant). *VaHerero vanoti '''otyivara''' kana '''otyivarero''' (enumeration). *VaHerero vanoti '''pindikisa''' kana '''tonda''' (affront - action or remark that causes offence) kureva [[chituko]]. [[Matonda]] izita remhuri. *VaHerero vanoti '''okukurupa''', ongurupiro kana '''amakurupiro''' (old age). [[Gurupira]] izita remhuri. *VaHerero vanoti '''omunene''' (aged person) kureva [[munhu achembera]]. *VaHerero vanoti '''omakoapa''' kana '''okuapa''' (armpits) kureva [[hapwa]]. *VaHerero vanoti '''rara''' (asleep) kureva [[kurara]]. *VaHerero vanoti '''yama''' (assist) kureva [[kubatsira]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''omuyame''' (assistant; helper) kureva [[mubatsiri]]. *VaHerero vanoti '''pangura''' (assort, divide into parts). *VaHerero vanoti '''ongata''' (head pad for carrying loads) kureva [[hata]]. *VaHerero vanoti '''yanga''' kana '''okuyanga''' (balance; hold or keep steady). *VaHerero vanoti '''muzu''' (naked) kureva [[mushutu]]. *VaHerero vanoti '''ekunde''' (bean) kureva [[bhinzi]]. [[Makunde]] izita remhuri. *VaHerero vanoti '''otjiraro''' (bed) kureva [[uriri]]. *VaHerero vanoti '''onyuityi''' (bee) kureva [[nyuchi]]. *VaHerero vanoti '''puka''' (to wander) kureva [[kudzengerera]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''otjipuka''' (wild beast; wandering or roving creature) kureva [[mhuka]] yesango. *VaHerero vanoti '''otjikaro''' kana '''omukaro''' (bearing, conduct, behaviour) kureva [[chiviri]]. *VaHerero vanoti ''omeva'' kana '''omaruru''' kana ''ombiira'' (beer) kureva [[hwahwa]]. [[Nemaruru]] izita remhuri. *VaHerero vanoti '''etoto''' (beetle) kureva [[chitoto]]. *VaHerero vanoti '''orutenga''' (beginning; first time) kureva [[mavambo]]. *VaHerero vanoti '''tara''' (behold, observe, look at, see) kureva [[kutarira]]. *VaHerero vanoti '''rira''' (bemoan, cry) kureva [[kuchema]]. *VaHerero vanoti '''rumba''' kana '''rumbira''' (bend the bow) kureva [[kukunga]] uta. [[Charumbira]] imita remhuri. *VaHerero vanoti '''otyari''' (benevolence). '''Notyari''' (a benevolent person). [[Chari]] izita remhuri. *VaHerero vanoti '''horora''' (betray). *VaHerero vanoti '''rova''' (bewitch) kureva [[kuroya]]. *VaHerero vanoti '''onganga''' kureva [[n'anga]]. *VaHerero vanoti '''ondera''' (bird) kureva [[shiri]]. *VaHerero vanoti '''ruru''' (bitter) kureva [[zvinovava]]. '''Omeva omaruru''' (bitter water- used for beer). *VaHerero vanoti '''outa''' (n. bow) kureva [[uta]]. *VaHerero vanoti '''ouruvi''' (brain) kureva [[huropi]]. *VaHerero vanoti '''onguyu''' kana '''onguii''' (cloth, any kind of dress stuff) kureva [[nguo]]. *VaHerero vanoti '''pamue''' (at or in one place, together) kureva [[pamwe]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''chimue''' (one; one and the same) kureva [[chimwe]]. *VaHerero vanoti '''okuora''' (corruption) kureva [[huwori]]. *VaHerero vanoti '''otyiraro''' (couch) kureva [[sofa]]. *VaHerero vanoti '''ombiri''' (consultation; counsel) kureva [[kupangana]]. *VaHerero vanoti '''omupangure''' (councillor) kureva '''gota'''. *VaHerero vanoti '''vera''' (crazy) kureva [[kutwanya]]. *VaHerero vanoti '''uta''' (create, begin, found) kureva [[kusika]] kana kuvamba. *VaHerero vanoti '''omuute''' (creator) kureva [[musiki]]. *VaHerero vanoti '''ondyira''' (road, path) kureva [[nzira]]. *VaHerero vanoti '''okupangura''' kana '''omapanguriro''' (decision, judgement). *VaHerero vanoti '''okupiruka''' (defiance). *VaHerero vanoti '''piruka''' kana '''pirukira''' (defy, turn the front to the enemy). *VaHerero vanoti '''okukaera''' (deficiency) kureva [[kusakwana]]. '''Kaera''' (deficient; fall short of). *VaHerero vanoti '''turura''' (disburden; discharge a load) kureva [[kuturura]]. *VaHerero vanoti '''okure''' (far off; distant) kureva [[kure]]. *VaHerero vanoti '''kaseka''' (not moved away much; separated by a short distance) kureva [[pedyo]]. *VaHerero vanoti '''rota''' (dream) kureva [[kurota]]. Vobva vati '''omurote''' (dreamer) kureva [[muroti]]. *VaHerero vanoti '''nua''' (to drink) kureva [[kunwa]]. *VaHerero vanoti '''ongoma''' (drum) kureva [[ngoma]]. *VaHerero vanoti '''otyizenge''' (dullness, slowness) kureva [[zengeya]]. *VaHerero vanoti '''omaturiro''' (house) kureva [[pamba]]. *VaHerero vanoti '''ongarangombe''' (eland) kureva [[mhofu]]. *VaHerero vanoti '''okurua''' (battle, fighting) kureva [[kurwa]] hondo. '''Rua''' (fight) curera [[kurwa]] *VaHerero vanoti '''omaura''' (entrails, bowels) kureva [[hura]]. *VaHerero vanoti '''otyitiro''' (epidemic) kureva [[chirwere chaparira]]. *VaHerero vanoti '''sekasana''' (to be equal) kureva [[zvakaenzana]]. *VaHerero vanoti '''rongera''' kana '''rongerisa''' (equip). *VaHerero vanoti '''omburu''' (eruption of pimples) kureva [[mburwa]]. *VaHerero vanoti '''orukoze''' (falcon; hawk). Mamwe mazwi: '''ondyandja''' (finch). *VaHerero vanoti '''oku-ua''' (to fall) kureva [[kuwa]]. *VaHerero vanoti '''ondyara''' (famine) kureva '''nzara'''. *VaHerero vanoti '''tate''' (my father) kureva [[baba]]. *VaHerero vanoti '''ria''' (eat) kureva [[kudya]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''teka''' (draw water) kureva [[kuteka]] mvura. *VaHerero vanoti '''ouvi''' (badness, evil) kureva [[chivi]]. '''Omundu omuvi''' (bad person). *VaHerero vanoti '''orutanga''' (fertile; productive). Mamwe mazwi: zikama''' (to be fixed) kureva [[kudzikama]]. *VaHerero vanoti '''-tenga''' (first) kureva [[chekutanga]]. '''Omutenga''' (a first one; foremost one). *VaHerero vanoti '''otyikanga''' (sediment of melted tallow) kureva [[madzikinyira]] emanda yakanyunguditswa. Ko [[Chikanga]]? *VaHerero vanoti '''kura''' (grown) kureva [[kukura]]. *[[VaHerero]] vanoti '''otyihakua''' (guesswork) kureva [[fembera-fembera]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *VaHerero vanoti '''ombapira''' (letter) kureva [[tsamba]]. *VaHerero vanoti '''tyituka''' (metamorphose) kureva [[kushanduka]]. *Vatauri ve[[Herero]] vanoti '''oku-tyituka''' (metamorphisis) kureva [[kushanduka]]. <ref>https://books.google.ca/books?id=cUg0AQAAMAAJ&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false</ref> <ref>http://ufdc.ufl.edu/UF00072642/00001/373x</ref> [[Category:Mitauro yeBantu]] lkrd7hso8s18cjwdt28zssxzd8r2jwc 0 13306 90433 79897 2021-12-15T12:19:11Z 6lackBlack 14469 names that were mentioned wikitext text/x-wiki [[Patana]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaHerero]] vanoti '''patana''' (abnegation). *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kupata''' (get, obtain, find, receiving). Sokuti: '''Tate, sipata simu yako''' (Dad, I found your phone). *VaZigula vanoti '''kupatana''' (find each other; agree; get together). Sokuti: '''Chipatana''' (We agreed). *[[VaGungu]] vanoti '''kupatana, kuraamura''' (v. bargain - discuss between a buyer and a seller about the price of s.t). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 1uix609q08yo7p1y6r8580x3xnyyxu6 0 13307 83833 82689 2021-02-05T19:34:22Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Kadyautumbe''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== '''Possible Meaning''' - Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaBwisi]] vanoti '''kitumbe''' (cassava dough), kureva [[mukanyiwa]] we[[mufarinya]]. [[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''utumbu''' (n. bran). *[[Herero]] vanoti '''tumba''' kana '''okutumbara''' (gather riches). Mamwe mazwi '''orutumbo''' (n. riches; abundance; affluence). '''Omutumbe''' (accumulator of riches, gatherer, heaper-up). *VaHerero vanoti '''tumba''' (poultice - soft moist mass typically plant material or flour applied to body to relieve soreness or inflammation). *[[VaMbugwe]] vanoti '''túmbé''' (n. chair; seat) kureva chigaro. [[VaMbugwe]] vanoti '''túmbe''' (n. dust) kureva [[guruva]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 2rhiqfcpuzstdoc95y9f28yis07aef2 0 13308 75772 58968 2020-06-25T23:30:20Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Sengwa''' izita yedunhu rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], iri chikamu che[[Gokwe]] ku[[Midlands]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''sengwa''' (1. Be milked; 2. Be rich in milk, yield milk heavily) vachireva kukamiwa mukaka. Sokuti: '''Lenkomo iyasengwa''' kureva mombe iyi ine mukaka wakawanda. *MaZulu vanoti '''insengwakazi''' (Heavy-milking cow, one that gives an abundant supply of milk) kureva mombe ine mukaka wakawanda. *[[VaHerero]] vanoti '''sengua''' kana '''roua''' (accursed; to be bewitched) apa kureva kutuka nehuroyi. Herero vanoti '''senga''' (curse) apa kureva kutuka nehuroyi. *VaHerero vanoti '''okusenga''' kana '''okutukana''' (accursed; to be bewitched) apa kureva kutuka nehuroyi. [[Category:Zimbabwe]] cfeusw1qwr3anwjss45bj86w2vik7lp 0 13309 92440 83154 2022-03-10T19:26:25Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mupanguri]] izita remhuri muZimbabwe. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Kundai Mupanguri; Rufaro Mupanguri; Nyasha Mupanguri; Joel Mupanguri. *Mazita ari pedyo: [[Mupangura]], [[Kapangura]], [[Chapangura]], [[Chipangura]] *Tarisai chinyorwa chinonzi [[kupangura]] muone zvimwe zvinoreva shoko irori. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaHerero]] vanoti '''pangura''' kana '''okupangura''' (adjudge - make a decision; adjudgement, arbitrate) apa kureva kushara zano. *[[VaHerero]] vanoti '''omu-pangure''' (arbiter; arbitrator) kureva mutongi. VaHerero vanoti '''pangura''' (separate the fighting people) kureva [[kurandutsira]]. *[[VaRundi]] vanoti '''gupangura''' (to clear off - as table etc; to take down tent). [[VaRundi]] vanoti '''gupanga''' (to prepare, wipe off, pitch tent, spread out, set the table). *[[VaKongo]] vanoti '''bangula''' (v. to take to pieces, pull down, destroy, demolish, lay open, make plain, clear, disclose, divulge as a secret). Izwi iri rinodudza zvimwe nokuti [[figure out]] mu[[English]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] rx6fw7q9xn8byxmp3oqq7pnr7rsrvjq 0 13310 84815 84814 2021-03-14T23:36:07Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kapangura]] izita remhuri muZimbabwe ne[[Namibia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Ronald Kapangura; Tinashe Kapangura; Ngarii Kapangura; Kapangura Tjikuere'''. *Tarisai chinyorwa chinonzi [[kupangura]] kutimuone zvimwe zvinoreva shoko irori. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Herero]] vanoti '''pangura''' (separate the fighting people) kureva kurandutsira. Mamwe mazwi: '''pangurua''' kana '''panguka''' (separated) kureva chakapatsanurwa. *[[Herero]] vanoti '''pangura''' kana '''okupangura''' (adjudge - make a decision; adjudgement) kureva kushara zano. [[Chimbalazi]] vanoti '''khpaangula''' (v. delete). *[[VaRundi]] vanoti '''gupangura''' (to clear off - as table etc; to take down tent). Mamwe mazwi: '''gupanga''' (to prepare, wipe off, pitch tent, spread out, set the table). ==Mazita ari pedyo== *[[Chipangura]], [[Mupanguri]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 11yikp37ih5gxdxcrgew6o69dfn4ng4 0 13311 79924 79923 2020-10-09T01:13:48Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Nyanhongo''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *[[Mbudzi|Nhongo]] zvinoreva mbudzi hono yakachekwa. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaHerero]] vanoti '''nongopara''' (to be skillfull, clever, shrewd). Mamwe mazwi: '''nounongo''' (expertly). *VaHerero vanoti '''ounongo''' (acuteness, sagacity; science, art, skill, cunning, intelligence; shrewdness, ingenuity) vachireva unyanzvi. *VaHerero vanoti '''omundu onongo''' (a clever man). Mamwe mazwi: '''onongo''' (clever; wisdom; skill; expert). *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''nongo''' (jar). [[VaGungu]] vanoti '''nongo''' ( kill of two things at a go). ==Mazita ari Pedyo== *[[Nhongo sezita]] remhuri. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 28x8j09ut2w9mrh4d4np7gxtushu42m 0 13312 83832 57613 2021-02-05T19:33:01Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Tumbare]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *[[Rwangachere]] kana [[tumbare]] (little poisonous frog — which encloses itself in grass). ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Herero]] vanoti '''tumbara''' (to be abundant). *[[Herero]] vanoti '''oru-tumbo''' (n. affluence). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] kiuljoms3fw2eaa4iolwbvvq91mlrpf 0 13313 80387 80386 2020-10-18T02:24:51Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Nemaruru]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Stephen Nemaruru; Lloyd Nemaruru; Chipo Nemaruru; Thelma Nemaruru'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== '''Possible Meaning''' - Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaHerero]] vanoti '''ruru''' (adj. [[bitter]]) kureva [[zvinovava]]. '''Omeva omaruru''' (bitter water- used for beer). '''Omaruru''' (n. beer; fermenting milk). *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''lulu''' kana '''malulu''' (n. sapphire) imhando yedombo rinoyevedza. *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''omululu''' kana '''emilulu''' (adj. brave person; warrior; fierce person; troublesome person; strong; powerful; troublesome; dangerous; bitter; sour; hot). *VaWanga vanoti '''omalulu''' (adj. fierce; brave; strong; powerful; troublesome; dangerous; [[bitter]]; sour; hot). [[VaNyole]] vanoti '''obululu''' (n. sourness, bitterness of taste) ==Mazita ari Pedyo== *[[Maruru]] izita remhuri. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] c9y1j103qxpobawcnuegdkjzkj349zj 0 13314 74244 74243 2020-05-09T20:14:18Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chombira''' izita remusha unowanikwa ku[[Chiweshe]] kuMashonaland Central, mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''isife sommbila''' (a mealie plot) kureva kamunda ke[[chibage]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''ummbila''' (n. maize) kureva [[chibage]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''umlimi wommbila''' (n. maize farmer) kureva [[murimi wechibage]]. *[[VaHerero]] vanoti ''omeva'' kana '''omaruru''' kana '''ombiira''' (beer) kureva [[hwahwa]]. [[Category:Zimbabwe]] kw9xxuuvdsb2d88zc9cuun26ayelxvi 0 13315 79932 78412 2020-10-09T02:13:31Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Nyamaruru]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[Kenya]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Joseph Nyamaruru; Tom Nyamaruru'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== '''Possible Meaning''' - Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''maruru''' (hasty, hastily) kureva [[kuchimbidzika]].[[VaWabo]] vanoti '''maruru''' (hurry, impatience) kureva [[kuchimbidzika]]. *[[VaHerero]] vanoti '''omaruru''' kana '''ombiira''' (beer) kureva [[hwahwa]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''ruru''' (bitter) kureva [[zvinovava]]. '''Omeva omaruru''' (bitter water- used for beer). *[[VaFwe]] vanoti '''ku-rura''' (v. to be bitter). Mamwe mazwi: '''bururu''' (n. bitterness) kureva '''kuvava'''. [[VaGungu]] vanoti '''kilulu''' (adj. adj. bitter or sour tasting). *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''omalulu''' (fierce; brave; strong; powerful; troublesome; fierce; dangerous; bitter; sour; hot). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuKenya]] c016wx7u9gpmlxyrdgi3rm7c63yc764 0 13316 92520 83817 2022-03-11T20:52:47Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chivarange]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: George Chivarange; Emmanuel Chivarange; Kudzanayi Chivarange; Tafadzwa Chivarange. *Mazita ari pedyo: [[Chimbarange]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Swahili]] vanoti '''parange''' kana '''maparange''' pakuwanda (broad-bladed knife, machete). [[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''ribalanga''' (n. champion, ace). [[Mambwe]] vanoti '''uwalanganyi''' (to be immorral) kushata pahunhu. *[[VaHerero]] vanoti '''ou-vara''' (power; authority; kingdom; government; captainship, dignity; tyranny). Mamwe mazwi: '''varanga''' (encircle, encompass, bind with a band or belt; begird). *[[Zigula]] vanoti '''kubalanga''' (destroy, ruin, spoil, damage, corrupt, pollute, err, mess up; perpetrate; mutilate; be in the wrong). Mamwe mazwi: '''kubalanga nda''' (to abort a pregnancy, abortion) kubvisa nhumbu. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] kt31s6kdmegimw25dhf90wao9q9k8yd 0 13317 84382 78285 2021-02-23T01:28:43Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Rutenga''' izita yedunhu rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaHerero]] vanoti '''-tenga''' (first one, foremost one; prominent) kureva [[wekutanga]]. Vanoti '''porutenga''' (firstly) kureva [[pamavambo]]. *VaHerero vanoti '''orutenga''' (beginning; first time, origin) kureva [[mavambo]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''orutengatenga''' (the very first time) kureva [[pekutangisisa]]. *VaHerero vanoti '''ou-tenga''' (mastery, power, pre-eminence). Mamwe mazwi: '''otyi-tenga''' (important, chief matter, first thing, matter of the moment). *[[VaDigo]] vaboti '''tenga''' (to separate, to set aside, to dedicate for some purpose, to remove). *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kwedyitenga''' (isolate oneself). Sokuti: '''Nema katogola kwedyitenga mwa wantru''' (Nema likes to isolate herself from people). [[Category:Zimbabwe]] jvgw4q3crlad1dz35fsvydtcks07fai 0 13318 80140 77780 2020-10-11T20:20:01Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mangota]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Persey Mangota; Victor Mangota; Roseline Mangota'''; [[David Mangota]] mutongi wemhosva. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''ngota''' (n. a place exposed to the sun). Mamwe mazwi: '''ngotelo ya moto''' (a place near the fire). *VaMambwe vanoti '''ngota''' (set a snare) vachireva kuteya [[muteyo]]. [[VaDigo]] vanoti '''ngota''' (to be cold) vachireva [[kutonhora]]. *[[VaHerero]] vanoti '''ongota''' (n. bent; crookedness). *[[VaGungu]] vanoti '''mangoota''' (n. sleeping sickness). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 9upbic2bprrw7vnahlpmdx7zh927orf 0 13319 57655 2018-05-11T17:45:59Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Nyazema''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: [[Norman Nyazema]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mit..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Nyazema''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: [[Norman Nyazema]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Vatauri ve[[Herero]] vanoti '''yazema''' (borrow). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] m5m5q9jmt92qfo6jhj4077yyqx2voke 0 13320 57658 57657 2018-05-11T22:05:59Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chimutanda]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Vatauri ve[[Herero]] vanoti '''omutanda''' (boy in youth) kureva jaya re[[mukomana]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] m5qn05uf81g13p2filoqskh2klsit3o 0 13321 80926 80451 2020-10-26T14:36:07Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Kutsvaira (sweeping with broom) zvinoreva kuchenesa pasi uchishandisa [[mutsvairo]]. ==Mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]]== *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''kupyajila''' (to sweep with broom) vachireva [[kutsvaira]]. *[[VaGulu]] vanoti '''ishagilo''' (n. a broom) vachireva [[mutsvairo]]. [[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kufyagila''' (v. to sweep) vachireva [[kutsvaira]]. *[[VaLuvale]] vanoti '''kukomba''' (sweep or clean) kureva kutsvaira kana kuchenesa. *[[VaNdonga]] vanoti '''komba ''' (sweep) kureva [[kutsvaira]]. [[VaHerero]] vanoti '''otyikombo''' (broom) kureva mutsvairo. [[Category:Hurapi]] s7ahs49hms30v9pkmqc58hmxtaeaqb8 0 13322 75875 74897 2020-06-30T14:37:05Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Museka]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''museka''' (a person who laughs) kureva munhu anoseka. *[[VaHerero]] vanoti '''omuseka''' (quantity; bulk, size). VaHerero vanoti '''omuseka''' (in an erect position). Sokuti: '''omundu ma ende omuseka''' - ''the man walks erectly''. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''umseka''' (white ring-mark around the neck as on a crow; White-marked on throat) kureva gamba jena muhuro sere [[gunguwo]]. *MaZulu '''lnja yami imseka''' (My dog has a white patch on its throat) kureva imbwa yangu ine gamba jena muhuro. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] a6qzhoifd3vca97hh1rjmaz5asfr4f8 0 13323 76570 73909 2020-07-29T18:25:49Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chipepera]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *[[Kupepera]] (to flutter, to wave as a flag) apa kureva [[kupepereka]] sezvinoita [[mureza]] uchipeperetswa nemhepo. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''capepela''' (light weight) kureva chakareruka. *Vatauri ve[[Herero]] vanoti '''pepera''' (to bring up a child with much care). *[[VaTaita]] vanoti '''kupepea''' (v. to fan, to wave) kureva [[kupepera]]. [[VaZigula]] vanoti '''chipepero''' (n. fan) kureva [[chipepero]]. *[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''mphephera''' (rain which comes with a heavy wind). VaDigo vanoti '''phepheruka''' (to fly away in the wind, to be blown around by the wind) kureva [[kupeperuka]]. ==Mazita ari Pedyo== *[[Kapepera]] [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] t96uxxwbx2my072y4et6nvu29okmccd 0 13324 57686 57685 2018-05-12T12:59:17Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chindimba]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Mururimi rwe[[Herero]] vanotaura izwi rokuti '''ondimba''' (n. cellar). *Mururimi rwe[[Herero]] vanotaura izwi rokuti '''ondimba''' (n. cave) kureva [[bako]]. *Vatauri ve[[Yao]] vanoti '''chindimba''' (a feast with dancing). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] ezdh4av08w76qriltq0hm8u9rsdhqhx 0 13325 80457 76223 2020-10-20T12:26:42Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Cheni]] (Chain) chirukwa chakaitwa nesimbi chinobatanidza nhengo kuti dzive tambo. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Baila]] vanoti '''inketani''' pakuwanda (n. chain) vachireva [[cheni]] kana [[ngetani]]. Izwi rokuti ngetani rinobva ku[[Afrikaans]] inoti '''ketting'''. *[[VaHerero]] vanotaura izwi rokuti '''orutenga''' (n. chain) kureva [[cheni]]. [[VaGulu]] vanoti '''lunyolo''' kana '''zinyolo''' (n. chain) kureva [[cheni]]. *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''unyolo''' kana '''nyolo''' pakuwanda (n. chain) vachireva [[cheni]]. [[VaBemba]] vanoti '''munyololo''' (n. chain) vachireva [[cheni]]. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''isikokela''' (n. link. From Afrikaans: [[skakel]]) vachireva [[hocheko]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''isikokela sekatango''' (link of a chain). [[Category:Kurima]] 4vrzh1izuj5jjw3g299kkoscsy09cof 0 13326 81210 78599 2020-11-02T19:33:48Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Vhera|Vera]] kana [[Vhera]] mazita anowanikwa munyika ye[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Nomsa Vera; Charity Vera; Aubrey Vera'''; [[Tsitsi Vera]] ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaHerero]] vanoti '''vera''' (n. chastise, punish). Mamwe mazwi '''okuvera''' (n. chastisement, punishment). *VaHerero vanoti '''vera''' (delirious; eccentric; lunatic). *[[VaWabo]] vanoti '''vela''' (n. candle) kureva [[kenduru]]. *[[VaMaconde]] vanoti '''ivela''' (n. candle. From Portuguese [[vela]]) kureva [[kenduru]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 3kqfsbn6487op5chjl5io627zudin02 0 13327 81664 80366 2020-11-15T16:09:22Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Matama]] {cheeks) chikamu chemusoro chiri pakati pe[[nzeve]] ne[[chirebvu]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaWabo]] vanoti '''nrama''' kana '''marama''' pakuwanda (n. cheek) kureva dama. *[[VaNyole]] vanoti '''amatama''' (n. cheeks) kureva [[matama]]. [[VaKwere]] vanoti '''makanza''' (n. cheeks) kureva [[matama]]. *[[VaHerero]] vanoti '''otyitama''' (n. cheek). [[VaGungu]] vanoti '''itama''' kana '''matama''' (cheek) kureva [[matama]]. *[[VaShambala]] vanoti '''funda''' kana '''mafunda''' (cheek) kureva [[matama]]. [[Kinande]] vanoti '''eritema''' (n. cheek) kureva dama. [[Category:Muviri]] sdisppykc706hpn6a8aeeb7lgbwys0l 0 13328 92252 57698 2022-03-09T15:56:01Z Holani Mina 12412 Removed redirect to [[Dumbirwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kudumbirwa]] (Chasten, [[subdue]], sober) rinotaura apo munhu anenge apererwa nokuda kwenhamo kana [[madzudzo]] epanyika ochitanga kufunga nokufunganya. *Tarisa chinyorwa chakanzi [[Mutumba sezita]]. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Dumbidza - Rufu runodumbidza vanhu. *[[dumbi]] (ideophone of Chastening, subduing saddening). Ukatamba namaisva uchaswera wati dumbi: if you play with fire (lit: bad things) you will spend the day in a very subdued frame of mind. *Chidhakwa chakafarikana nezuro, asi nhasi a dumbirwa. ==Mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]]== *[[Herero]] vanoti tumba (bring down, [[subdue]], reduce - as swelling by fomenting, manage people, train). Mamwe mazwi: tumbisa, tumba ([[subdue]] e.g. fire, so it smoulders not flame) kureva [[kudumbidza]]. *[[Herero]] vanoti tumbuka (v. approach) kureva [[kuswedera]]. Mamwe mazwi: tumbura (v. cause to draw near; cause to obey; subdue; tame). *[[Zulu]] vanoti tumba (bring into [[submission]], capture, take captive, conquer). [[category:tsika]] fe37nxc57u21cdoa0gtxde7eu6pjzmw 0 13329 92487 57700 2022-03-11T03:45:03Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Kudumbirwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kudumbirwa]] kpc63vyy5lr0qjtf12dy6norm7kbmlb 0 13330 92488 57701 2022-03-11T03:45:13Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Kudumbirwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kudumbirwa]] kpc63vyy5lr0qjtf12dy6norm7kbmlb 0 13331 80551 77005 2020-10-22T02:10:27Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Ishe (Chief of a people) zvinoreva munhu akagadzwa kuti ange achitonga vanhu vanogara mudunhu. MuZimbabwe madzishe anotora zvagaro zvichienda nemhuri dzavakaberekerwa; mdzishe havavhoterwe. Nyika yeZimbabwe ine madzishe anodarika mazana maviri. Mukuru wemadzishe anonzi Ishe [[Fortune Charumbira]]. *[[Gombwa]] kana [[makombwa]] (Hereditary name especially of Cheiftainship) izita rinodanwa narwo Ushe hwedunhu sokuti Ishe Chinamhora kunyange zvazvo wacho akabata chigaro anokwanisa kunge asingashandise zita iroro sezita remhuri. *[[Senge mana]] (be in — of part of village). *[[Ishe (mutongi)|Dendemaro]] (Throne) apa kureva chigaro choumambo. Izwi iri rinotaurwa ku[[ChiNdau]]. *[[Ngundu]] (head-dress of chief). *[[Dzungudza]] (crown) kumururimi rwe[[ChiNdau]]. Kune zita remhuri rinonzi [[Zunguza]]. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *''Esther 5:1'', ..... Mambo waiya akagara pa[[ishe (mutongi)|dendemaro]] rake roumambo.... : the king was sitting on his royal throne..... (kubva mu[[Bhaibheri]] re[[ChiNdau]]). ==Tsumo== *Ishe kukura, nokuwandirwa. A chief grows with the number of his subjects. *Ishe, vanhu. The chief(dom) is (made by) people. *Ishe-ndishe, ngoya ndingoya. A chief is a chief (and) a kraal head is a kraalhead. *Ushe uruvirwa. Chieftanship is to be worked for. *Muzandiripo haarambiri pachigaro. A predecessor is not entitled to remain in the seat (indefinitely). *Ushe makota. Chiefship depends on the councillors. *Munhu kubata ushe makota. A person holding chieftainship is like (having) councillors. *Rwomuranda rwakoneswa norwashe, rwashe rwakoneswa nemvura kunaya. The servant's (journey) has been foiled by the chief's (while) the chief's (journey) has been foiled by rain. *Ushe usiyiranwa. Chieftainship is a legacy. *Ushe idova hunoparara. Chieftainship is (like) dew; it evaporates. *Ushe imhute inoparara zuva rabuda. Chieftainship is (like) fog; it vanishes at sunrise. ==Mitauro weBantu== *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''chilambo''' kana '''lilambo''' (country, territory ruled by a single chief; flat country). [[VaGulu]] vanoti '''nyika''' (n. wilderness). *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''mwame''' (Chief or headman of a village; free man not a slave). [[VaFwe]] vanoti '''murena''' (chief). *[[VaMakua]] vanoti '''ulupale''' (chief) kureva '''Ishe'''. VaMakua vanoti '''umwene''' (Chiefship) kureva [[hushe]]. *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''umwenye''' (chief) kureva '''Ishe'''. [[VaTaita]] vanoti '''mzuri''' (chief, king) kureva '''Ishe'''. *[[VaKabwa]] vanoti '''mtemi''' (chief) kureva '''Ishe'''. [[VaNgala]] vanoti '''mokonzi''' (chief) kureva '''ishe'''. ==Zvinyorwa Zvinotodzana== *[[Chivara]]. *[[Sabhuku]]. *[[Mwenemutapa]]. [[Category:hutongi]] omefhmdsl39kc02mtfvru7izzwfzxhz 0 13332 62598 57711 2019-01-04T00:38:02Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Musesengwa]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Va[[Herero]] vanoti '''orusesengwa''' (chine-bone; backbone; upper part of the spine adjoining the neck) kureva [[bvupa remusana]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] br7wfv49wtmrvac8h3in9oxzy36hh3w 0 13333 57707 2018-05-12T16:29:20Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Mbondo]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigon..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mbondo]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Vatauri ve[[Herero]] vanoti '''ombondo''' (servant, headman, foreman). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 3keltft2y5mpgn33z41ie3gvc335bfg 0 13334 57714 57713 2018-05-12T16:43:37Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chitungo]] izita rinowanikwa munyika ye[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Vatauri ve[[Herero]] vanoti '''otyitungo''' (n. chit, germ, sprout) kureva [[dzinde|nhungo]] kana [[dzinde|madungirwa]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 41bi3y3xbcgdkw9x8zikquzqrn9l0yk 0 13335 81707 77422 2020-11-16T14:55:58Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mutukudzi]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Bybit Mutukudzi; Nester Mutukudzi; Sheffra Mutukudzi'''; [[Oliver Mutukudzi]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''tukusya''' (isolate). [[Kinande]] vanoti '''eritukura''' (be clean, pure, White). *[[VaLozi]] vanoti '''tukufala''' (to be worried; to be in pain). VaLozi vanoti '''tukufaza''' (to worry, to torment, to tease). Vanobva vati '''mutukufazi''' (one who torments or causes worry). *[[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''tukuza''' (cause to be great, important, famous, generally recognized). [[VaUmbundu]] vanoti '''tukula''' (v.a. appoint, name). *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''umthuku''' (1. Mole. 2. Mole-coloured beast.) vachireva [[nhuta]]. Mamwe mazwi '''thukuza''' (intr. Prod, poke, thrust ; bore in, tunnel) vachireva [[kudukunya]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] rp4ejfv0z0327s7k8c3x7xynhm5r22r 0 13336 57716 2018-05-12T16:48:49Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Oliver Mtukudzi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Oliver Mtukudzi]] suyff5ce8718w972mozf9566zgbzmsj 0 13337 79358 77558 2020-09-27T19:19:20Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Rubatso]], [[rudungo]] kana [[rubatso|danda]] (pledge) apa kureva mari yakavimbiswa kupiwa kubasa riripo pangava paKereke kana pamusha. Vamwe vatauri vanoti [[pinyoro]] kureva rudungo - iri izwi rinobva kuchi[[Portuguese]] chinoti ''penhor''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''tshireledzo''' (n. security). *[[VaHerero]] vanoti '''otyiyambo''' (mark of claim; sign; pledge). *[[VaKagulu]] vanoti '''ku-koza''' (pledge). [[Category:Matare emhosva]] fl5yjon14zve76xljdb2h6xk3o1xk5t 0 13338 92493 83932 2022-03-11T14:02:42Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Makotore]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Dudzai Makotore; Faith Makotore; Tarisai Makotore; George Makotore'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Herero]] vanoti '''kotora''' (vt. bring back, cause to return, claim; get back what is yours; reclaim). Mamwe mazwi: okukotora (act or process of challenging as a due or right). *VaHerero vanoti '''kotora''' (cause to return; call back; bring back to a former place or state) vachireva [[kudzosa]] munhu kana chinhu. *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''okhukotola''' (turn aside from the path; go around a bend) vachireva '''kutsawuka'''. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 320n9pdw4oer58brk8zzyjtb420pjq9 0 13339 57768 57728 2018-05-13T19:24:48Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chivanga]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. Vanga (scar) zvinoreva ganda rakasiyana rinomera pakamboita [[chironda]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Va[[Herero]] vanoti '''vanga''' kana '''kotora''' (vt. claim; demand; to get back what is yours). *Va[[Herero]] vanoti '''omukotore''' kana '''omurivare''' (claimant). *Va[[Herero]] vanoti '''okukotora''' kana '''okuvanga''' (act or process of challenging as a due or right). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] kpdu89ql7ohpzxh3bp6m0t6iai8eaxh 0 13340 92829 92828 2022-03-25T16:47:00Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chikamba]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Zambia]] ne[[Malawi]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Mwewa Chikamba; Munchimba Chikamba; Tamanda Chikamba; Pfumisai Chikamba. *[[Kamba]] kana [[hamba]] (tortoise) imhuka ine makwande anovhara musana nedumbu. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi emimwe mitauro ye[[Bantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. *[[Kinande]] vanoti ekikamba (n. bag with ropes on each side) i[[bhegi]] rine tambo kumativi maviri. *[[VaTiriki]] vanoti eshikhamba (a strip of the skin of a sacrificial animal, bound around the arm, etc. of the persons on whose behalf the sacrifice was made). *[[VaHerero]] vanoti otyikamba (cluster of light clouds) kureva chaunga chemakore. [[Taabwa]] vanoti kukamba (n. hold a grudge). *[[VaLenje]] vanoti kamba (clap the hands gently, approach humbly, appeal to, pay respects to, present request, ask pardon). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu muAfrica]] f8n13osqeavw97880cfo0pbi3gntjz6 0 13341 82145 77801 2020-12-07T07:05:36Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kutuma]] (to send, commission) zvinoreva kurayira munhu kuti aite basa rinenge rataurwa kana kunda kwarehwa. Kazhinji munhu mukuru ndiye anotuma mudiki. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaHaya]] vanoti '''okutuma''' (to send someone) kureva [[kutuma]]. [[VaHerero]] vanoti '''tuma''' (to send someone) kureva [[kutuma]]. *[[VaRwanda]] vanoti '''gutuma''' (cause to do). [[VaKikuyu]] vanoti '''kotuma''' (v. to depute; to dispatch) vachireva [[kutuma]]. *[[VaKongo]] vanoti '''tuma''' (to send, comission, dispatch, depute, order, bid, command, direct or instruct a person) vachireva [[kutuma]]. *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''-koma''' (to withstand, endure, to be stubborn, obstinate, indocile) - zvichida vanureva [[kukoma pakutumwa]]. *[[BaRonga]] vanoti '''kuzruma''' (v. send) vachireva [[kutuma]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''muzrumi''' (n. one who sends) kureva [[mutumi]]. [[Category:Tsika]] t3z5h5dw6zz7g6k6kds1ll3dc8y8sjs 0 13342 58969 57760 2018-08-12T15:08:18Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Rusenga''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Va[[Yao]] vanoti '''chisenga''' (a curved knife or hook) kureva banga rakakombama. *Va[[Yao]] vanoti '''lusenga''' kana '''senga''' (dregs; the straining of beer) kureva masese. *Va[[Yao]] vanoti '''senga''' (coarse grains of flour) kureva rumanzwa muhupfu. *Vatauri ve[[Herero]] vanoti '''sengua''' kana '''roua''' (accursed; to be bewitched) apa kureva kutuka nehuroyi. *Vatauri ve[[Herero]] vanoti '''senga''' (curse) apa kureva kutuka nehuroyi. *Vatauri ve[[Herero]] vanoti '''okusenga''' kana '''okutukana''' (accursed; to be bewitched) apa kureva kutuka nehuroyi. [[Category:Zimbabwe]] m3v3mkgqkc494yoklkk5m2japbqlbiq 0 13343 57841 57770 2018-05-15T22:26:58Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Zengeni''' izita remhuri mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Vatauri ve[[Herero]] vanoti '''otyizenge''' (dilatory; dilatoriness - slow to act, intended to cause delay). *Vatauri ve[[Herero]] vanoti '''oma-zenge''' (fury; anger). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] hlrix8xo8ildjjihquhtx9awy4ybhxp 0 13344 82935 75876 2020-12-26T16:25:24Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Seke''' izita rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Aaron Seke; Margaret Seke; Seke Sibanda'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''museke''' (n. sandy ground; desert). Mamwe mazwi: '''sekele''' kana '''kisekele''' (n. sand) kureva [[jecha]]. *[[VaKongo]] vanoti '''eseke''' (n. land, dry land) kureva [[pavhu]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''kuna eseke''' (Ashore, to the shore, land, on land) kureva pa[[gombe]]. *[[VaBemba]] vanoti '''umuseke''' (basket - made of reeds) kureva bhasiketi retsanga. [[VaRwanda]] vanoti '''igiseke''' (tall pointed basket) kureva bhasiketi rine munzvi. *[[VaLozi]] vanoti '''seke!''' (Inter;. expressing the dawn of the day: Lwa tona, mane bwa yo li [[seke!]] we have been on the watch the whole night until dawn!). *[[VaTaita]] vanoti '''seke''' (bladder) kureva [[furidzo]]. [[VaNgala]] vanoti '''liseke''' (horn of animal) kureva nyanza yemhuka. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] qlrcrflvzu49r1xlkx9cq9hxcldg7mw 0 13345 78726 57809 2020-09-17T01:22:39Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Zvavanjanja]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Wallace Zvavanjanja; Nyasha Zvavanjanja; Marshall Zvavanjanja'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Vatauri ve[[Herero]] vanoti '''ondyandja''' (finch). *[[VaKomo]] vanoti '''bonja''' (n. beauty of youth). *VaKomo vanoti '''bonjanja''' (n. goodness). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] g0eq8yo6olh8rn2woggiubwwytqkxtu 0 13346 83858 57813 2021-02-06T15:27:46Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chidzikwe''' izita rinowanikwa munyika ye[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: [[Genius Chidzikwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Herero]] vanoti '''otyizikua''' kana '''otyizikira''' (n. fixture). *[[Herero]] vanoti '''omaoe omazikira''' (n. immovable stones). *[[Herero]] vanoti '''omuti omuzikira''' (n. a fixed deeply rooted tree). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] cqh2yj1z4a75sh280cx7pvnbxtj67u6 0 13347 85702 81878 2021-04-24T15:49:28Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mahere]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tafadzwa Mahere; Phillip Mahere; Tonderai Mahere'''; [[Fadzayi Mahere]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''ilihele''' kana '''amahele''' (File of people; string of cattle, row.). Sokuti: '''ihele lamabutho''' (a file of soldiers). *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''ihele lezincwadi''' (a row of books). MaZulu vanoti '''amahele''' (Perforated, holey; full of holes or chinks). Sokuti: '''indlu imahele''' kureva imba ine maburi. *[[VaWabo]] vanoti '''mahele''' (n. misfortune; bad luck) kureva [[rushambwa]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''mahele''' (n. millet). [[Sangho]] vanoti mayele (carftiness, sly, scheming, manipulative). *[[VaHerero]] vanoti '''oruhere''' (flour). VaHerero vanoti '''oruhere''' (pap paste) kureva hupfu hwapambirwa mumvura. ==Mazita ari Pedyo== *[[Mayere]] izita remhuri. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] ks0eg4svkcs3kjz4f7hmx7i1t1vme9x 0 13348 92502 90602 2022-03-11T18:29:11Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chihwa]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. Vamwe vanorishandisa se[[chidawo]] kana [[mutupo]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Brian Chihwa; Stella Chihwa; Tatenda Chihwa; Albert Chihwa. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[Afrika]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaBemba]] vanoti ciwa (ghost, demon) kureva [[chipoko]]. [[VaLozi]] vanoti siwa (n. night heron) rudzi rwe[[shiri]]. *[[Baila]] vanoti chiwa (outer appearance) vachireva chitarisiko chekunze. Mamwe mazwi: chiwa (drought) vachireva nguva yenzara. *[[Herero]] vanoti otyi-hua (forest, thicket, foliage). [[C'Lela]] vanoti c'wàa (n. youth, youthfulness). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 0j85ihyijzca4h2k7otupyrc8ddy9vz 0 13349 89628 89627 2021-09-18T15:50:36Z Razemba 14031 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Razemba]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. Mostly in Mutasa Area near Manica Bridge under Chief Mutasa. The family totem is Shumba Gwara the same used by Mutasa and Murahwa families. Some are in Bocha Marange area while others can be found in the Honde Valley area. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Vatauri ve[[Chewa]] vanoti '''zemba''' (to disappear by getting out of sight; to avoid). *Vatauri ve[[Herero]] vanoti '''zemba''' (to forget). *Vatauri ve[[Herero]] vanoti '''omuzemba''' kana '''okuzemba''' (forgetfulness). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] tpje4wdt1wprhhnhqxh2ffvz5qhpgyz 0 13350 84185 83900 2021-02-16T17:23:12Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chari]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. Rimwe zita tiri pedyo rinonzi '''Jari'''. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tashinga Chari; Munashe Chari; Tinashe Chari; Ngonidzashe Chari'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Herero]] vanoti '''otyari''' (benevolence; friendly; kindness; grace). Mamwe mazwi: '''Notyari''' (a benevolent person). [[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''kiari''' (n. grace, compassion; affection; favor; gift). *[[Swahili]] vanoti '''majaliwa''' (1. mercy, grace, favor, aid. 2. grace of God.). [[VaGungu]] vanoti '''caali''' (express sympathy, condole; show compassion and condolence towards somebody). *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''itshali''' (n. shawl) vachireva chari. [[VaVenda]] vanoti '''tshali''' (n. rug. From [[Afrikaans]] '''tjalie''') vachireva chari. *[[VaKagulu]] vanoti '''chali''' (n. infant, child, babe) mwana mudiki. [[Bavili]] vanoti '''cyaali''' (n. pity) mwana tsitsi. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] tpsfovl4ewhdpf4u9snbw4ned9c3aon 0 13351 57831 2018-05-15T03:46:46Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Mburuma]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvig..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mburuma]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Vatauri veHerero vanoti '''oku-uruma''' (fright). *Vatauri veHerero vanoti '''o-mburuma''' (frightened). *Vatauri ve[[Herero]] vanoti '''urumisa''' (frighten). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] dhek50kc7vghd6hrfl4rkcbnojde0es 0 13352 83197 69339 2021-01-03T20:55:01Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Maruma]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''maluma''' (a joint, seam, as between boards) vachireva [[joinhi]]. *[[VaHerero]] vanoti '''oku-uruma''' (fright). Mamwe mazwi: '''o-mburuma''' (frightened). *VaHerero vanoti '''urumisa''' (frighten). *[[VaKongo]] vanoti '''maruma''' (n. semen, sperm). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] dvadw8wsznbwzndm61591thcubvovf8 0 13353 92406 77913 2022-03-10T16:18:43Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki Chipara izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Nobert Chipara, Takunda Chipara, George Chipara. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Possible Meaning - Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaMaconde]] neVaChewa vanoti chipala (smithy, blacksmith's forge; place where forge is located). [[VaHerero]] vanoti otyipara (front; forehead). *[[VaChewa]] vanoti mphala (an open shelter where men sit or rest; or to discuss matters or work to- gether - By extension also a courtroom). *[[VaSwahili]] vanoti kipara kana kipaa (vi. bald spot, bald head; 2 (rel.) tonsure). [[VaHerero]] vanoti otyipara (front; forehead). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] o7rhp3l1qes5s1e8i7t5p7mcjsqsncu 0 13355 57844 2018-05-16T11:42:04Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Kudze]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== '''Possible Meaning''' - Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], a..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kudze]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== '''Possible Meaning''' - Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Vatauri ve[[Herero]] vanoti '''kuze''' (grey). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 0rol1pp5ruqm5gdb2y6skedj3z0m66p 0 13356 67407 58082 2019-07-26T11:45:36Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Runde]] izita rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. [[Rwizi Runde]] runowanikwa ku[[Chamhembe]] kweZimbabwe.. ==Mitauro yeBantu== '''Possible Meaning''' - Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Va[[Herero]] vanoti '''omu-runde''' (malefactor - person who commits crime or other wrong; sinner; villain). *Vatauri veHerero vanoti '''omu-runde''' (knave - unprincipled, dishonest or untrustworthy person). *Va[[Herero]] vanoti '''Ou-runde''' (knavery; villainy). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 3bl23plkunwejvc1498fexn6f6fsf4j 0 13357 57869 57868 2018-05-18T00:31:34Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Tandi''' izita rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *[[Bemha]], [[dandi]], [[muduni]], [[musasavari]] (dancing for payment) zvichireva munhu anodzana kuti apihwe mari. Zvichida zita rokuti [[Tandi]] rinobva pazwi rinoti [[dandi]]?? ==Mitauro yeBantu== '''Possible Meaning''' - Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Va[[Herero]] vanoti '''otyi-tandi''' kana '''ou-ndandi''' (malice). *Va[[Herero]] vanoti '''otyi-ndandi''' (malicious). *Va[[Herero]] vanoti '''ndandipara''' (malicious). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] dcmhe4mm8ip3ovdwmd5fz85gxvzojzp 0 13358 92401 82346 2022-03-10T15:40:27Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mudunge]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Anesu Mudunge; Gugu Mudunge; Wara Mudunge; Tendai Mudunge. *Mamwe mazita ari pedyo: [[Mutunge]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== '''Possible Meaning''' - Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaHerero]] vanoti '''tunga''' (build; fabricate). Mamwe mazwi: '''omutunge''' (builder; mason). *VaHerero vanoti '''okutunga''' (fabrication). Mamwe mazwi: '''omutungo''' (n. form; shape). *[[VaUmbundu]] vanoti '''tunga''' (construct), kureva [[kuvaka]]. [[VaGungu]] vanoti '''mutungi''' (n. rich person) kureva munhu [[mupfumi]]. *[[Xilenge]] vanoti '''vudungo''' (saltness). Mamwe mazwi: '''kudunga''' (to be brackish). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] bgesleapftbl1bnm74sd6r1w12wawdu 0 13359 80938 64312 2020-10-26T22:13:43Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Kuibva''' (ripe; fully cooked) zvinoreva chinhu chabikwa kusvika pamwero wakafanira kuti chidyiwe. Zvinorevawo muchero wasvika pamwero wawo wekudyiwa. ==Mitauro ya[[ChiBantu]]== *[[VaShambala]] vanoti '''kuiva''' (to love, to like) zvichireva [[kuibva]]. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kuiva''' (to be ripe) kureva [[kuibva]]. *[[VaHerero]] vanoti '''hora''' (ripen; be ripe; mature) zvichireva [[kuibva]]. Mamwe mazwi '''okuhora''' (ripeness; maturity) zvichireva [[kuibva]]. [[Category:Kurima]] iabdfcxs9ge1u3ek6wx35qzb1u0ygdv 0 13360 57883 2018-05-19T01:11:23Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Matuke]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== '''Possible Meaning''' - Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]],..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Matuke]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== '''Possible Meaning''' - Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Vatauri veHerero vanoti '''omatuka''' (butter milk) kureva [[mukaka]] wakawanda mafuta. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] gk6setnz46il708ylyk8xtsl7kz3y5p 0 13361 57887 57886 2018-05-19T03:21:38Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Nachipo]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== '''Possible Meaning''' - Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Vatauri veHerero vanoti '''otyipo''' (mischief; harm; hurt; injury) kureva kukuvadza. *Vatauri veHerero vanoti '''notyipo''' (mischievous). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] mmgpkpbyj98xwg36e99y2348xgddcss 0 13362 77261 77257 2020-08-17T19:08:59Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Satellite image of Zimbabwe in December 2002.jpg|thumb|Great Dyke, Zimbabwe rinotevedza mandundu emakomo kuba ku[[Maodzanyemba]] zvichienda ku[[chamhembe]].]] Muchidzidzo [[Taranyika]] '''mandundu''' (Mountain range) zvinoreva dungwe remakomo akatevedzana anoramba achienda. Mamwe mazita anopiwa makomo akaita dungwe kudai anoti: [[dungwerungwe]], kana kuti [[hwenze_(taranyika)|hwenze]]. Mu[[Zimbabwe]] mandundu anowonekwa achitevedza [[mugwagwa]] unobva [[Harare]] kuenda [[Norton]] ari ku[[Mabvazuva]] kwemugwagwa. Mandundu anowonekwazve achitevedza mugwagwa unobva Bindura kuenda ku[[Mazowe]]. [[Mundundu]] kana [[musundyu]] (ridge of hills). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''ulugoma''' kana '''ulukhalo''' (n. range of mountains) vachireva [[mandundu emakomo]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''ulundi''' (n. range of mountains. Name applied to Drakensburg Mountains) vachireva [[mandundu emakomo]]. [[File:Aerial photo of the Andes.jpg|thumb|300px|Makomo [[Andes]], achionekwa mudenga - ndiwo mandundu ane nhambwe yakarebesa Pasirose]] [[category:taranyika]] 5gj7ls75zdpfli9xna9xof775eyli3r 0 13363 83643 57901 2021-01-30T13:50:35Z Tsibanda 12934 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Nehor-eka]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== '''Possible Meaning''' - Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Vatauri ve[[Herero]] vanoti '''oma-horekua''' (mystery). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 3fuia3kvtwsbio2znc4kgt7x5caquig 0 13364 57907 2018-05-19T04:51:46Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Nyamuzuwe]] izita rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== '''Possible Meaning''' - Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi z..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Nyamuzuwe]] izita rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== '''Possible Meaning''' - Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Va[[Herero]] vanoti '''oku-zuva''' kana '''oma-zuviro''' kana '''onduviro''' (obedience). *Va[[Herero]] vanoti '''zuva'''(obey). *Va[[Herero]] vanoti '''omu-zuve''' kana '''-zuve''' (obedient; an obedient one). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 94fzmhcc8dfu2izagkztaajl7oahjli 0 13365 57908 2018-05-19T04:52:14Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Muzuwe]] izita rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== '''Possible Meaning''' - Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvin..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Muzuwe]] izita rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== '''Possible Meaning''' - Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Va[[Herero]] vanoti '''oku-zuva''' kana '''oma-zuviro''' kana '''onduviro''' (obedience). *Va[[Herero]] vanoti '''zuva'''(obey). *Va[[Herero]] vanoti '''omu-zuve''' kana '''-zuve''' (obedient; an obedient one). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] swrcrdd8qua98mul9zbcnhqgn7bvxxn 0 13366 92584 92583 2022-03-13T20:39:33Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Kushongedza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kushongedza]] icg8i8zldliici0fant9in5a3gzjsyk 0 13367 83593 77087 2021-01-28T00:12:46Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chivaura]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== '''Possible Meaning''' - Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''chiwaula''' (caterpillar with row of distant hairy spines: leaves hair behind, hence the name) kureva [[gonye]] rinosiya mvere dzaro parafamba. *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''uwaula''' (Make light of; treat contemptuously; be uncivil, rude, insulting; despise). [[VaGanda]] vanoti '''okwaawaula''' (v separate). *[[VaLozi]] vanoti '''-shwaula''' (v.t. to despise, to contempt, to look down on, to disdain, to mock, to belittle, to humiliate) vachireva [[kuzvidza]]. *[[VaKongo]] vanoti '''vavula''' (to put, set, place far or further or wide apart, separate or put some distance apart). *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''okhwaula''' (sort out; separate; select from amongst a crowd; set apart; ordain; consecrate) vachireva kuketa kana kutsaura. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 4hbkyqmfven0xxbjhrarq44mxsg4gwl 0 13368 86257 84086 2021-06-01T15:40:30Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kuvuka]] (to predict; foretell) zvinoreva kufanotaura zviri mberi enzira yeu[[n'anga]]. Muvuki munhu anovuka. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''6uka''' (v. Look at, gaze at, watch, turn attention upon) - [[kutarisa]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''6ukana''' (v. Look at one another; Face each other, be opposite each other) kureva kutarisana. *MaZulu vanoti '''6ukeka''' (v. Be good to look at, admirable, attractive, approved) vachireva chinotaridzika. Mamwe mazwi: '''um6uko''' (Display, demonstration). *[[Herero]] vanoti '''vuka''' kana '''uka''' (predict). Mamwe mazwi: '''omu-uke''' kana '''o-mbuke''' (n. prognosticator, one who predicts) kureva [[muvuki]]. *[[Mambwe]] vanoti '''muukulo''' (the power of foreseeing the future) kureva simba re[[kuvuka]]. [[Ciluba]] vanoti mubuki (n. diviner. one who consults spirits) kureva [[muvuki]]. ==Mazita ari Pedyo== Mazita ari pasi aya anogona kunge akasiyana [[zvachose]] nezvinorehwa nezwi rokuti [[kuvuka]]. *[[Zivuka]] (a family name). *[[Zivuku]] (a family name). [[Category:Matare emhosva]] g1ykqoaxt8012zbk3euydlik6zbd7ox 0 13369 57935 2018-05-20T03:39:54Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Mutize]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== '''Possible Meaning''' - Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]],..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mutize]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== '''Possible Meaning''' - Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Va[[Herero]] vanoti '''omutize''' (prop of wood). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] h4u63tifq0ekinoq8cjet6iv6b0gw3q 0 13370 57944 57943 2018-05-20T14:47:20Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Munikwa]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== '''Possible Meaning''' - Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Va[[Herero]] vanoti '''okumunika''' (publicly - in the sense of doing openly). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] mvg9jgkhjnaod0vkeidqd7fmo54xzjv 0 13371 82146 71337 2020-12-07T07:10:13Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Muvingi]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Va[[Herero]] vanoti '''ovingi''' (a large quantity of things). Mamwe mazwi: '''ouingi''' (a large quantity; much; many). *[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''mubbingi''' kana '''babbingi''' pakuwanda (pursuer, chaser) vachireva mudzinganisi. *[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''mubbumbi''' kana '''babbumbi''' pakuwanda (potter) vachireva [[muumbi]], [[muvumbi]] kana [[muwumbi]]. *[[BaRonga]] vanoti '''n'wingi''' kana '''vingi''' (v. daughter-in-law) vachireva [[muroora]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] jwi0vkje6hbtzeillmithr9sm0xzydq 0 13372 83746 80640 2021-02-03T23:49:47Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mutiti''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Mutiti (muti une mashizha madiki neminzwa michena). Va[[Lugungu]] vane muti wezita rimwechetero. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaGungu]] vanoti '''mutiti''' (big wild tree species that has small leaves, with white thorns longer than all those of all other tree) vachireva muti unonzi mutiti. *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''mutiti''' (a a kind of tree) kureva muti unonzi mutiti. [[VaHerero]] vanoti '''okatiti''' kana '''outiti''' (a small quantity of things). *[[Kikongo]] vanoti '''titi''' (n. pod, husk). [[VaZigula]] vanoti '''lutiti''' (n. a new born baby). *[[Herero]] vanoti '''ou-titi''' (n. childhood, youth). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 52vppfaud3km0egbwsx6wc5qpgmjwvb 0 13373 81093 75741 2020-10-31T18:06:03Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Kupindura Muriwo]] (to turn frying meat or egg). *[[Kupindura Mubvunzo]] (to answer). *[[Kupinduka]] (to turn in your sleep). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Vatauri ve[[Lunyoro]] vanoti '''okuhindura''' (turn). Lunyoro inoisa '''h''' patinoisa '''p'''. *[[VaGungu]] vanoti '''kuhindula''' (v. turn out) kureva [[kupindurudza]]. [[VaRwanda]] '''kuhinduka''' (v. to become, to change). *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''kuphenduka''' (1. Tum, turn over, turn back, turn round ; revolve) vachireva [[kupinduka]]. Muenzaniso: '''ukuphenduka kwesondo''' (the revolving of the wheel). *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''kuphenduka''' (2. 2. Change, alter, get turned into something else) vachireva [[kushanduka]]. Sokuti: '''ukuphenduka kwezikhathi''' (the changing of the times). {{Kujekesa}} t41hxmucoo0sx3x8ligzpz4f2ec8qby 0 13374 74361 74360 2020-05-10T21:48:26Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Hutsvene (righteousness) zvinoreva kururama kwemoyo pamberi pa[[Mwari]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''mulungami''' (a righteous person) kureva [[murungami]]. *[[VaHerero]] vanoti '''osemba''' (righteously). *VaHerero vanoti '''ousemba''' (righteousness). *VaHerero vanoti '''-semba''' (righteous). ==Mazwi Anotodzana== *[[Kurungama]] *[[Nduramo]] ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''mhlope''' (pure). *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''ubuhlope''' (purity). [[Category:Matare emhosva]] jc54wfyme328j5j84r61f6j7x0zkr67 0 13375 91671 91666 2022-02-24T16:50:23Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Matamba.jpg|thumb|Matamba Akaibva]] [[Mutamba]], [[muhumi]], [[mushumwi]], [[muzhinyu]] kana [[muzhumwi]] (n. Strychnos cocculoides) muti unowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] unobereka muchero une deko gobvu rakakukuta. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Mutamba|Hora]] kana [[mutamba|kora]] (1. Nearly ripe damba). *[[Mazhumu]] kana [[mazhumwi]] ndiwo matamba. Vamwe vanoti mavhuku *[[N'ono]] (yellow damba fruit) idamba re[[yelo]]. ==Kurapa== *Mudzi wemutamba unotapwa mushonga unorapa marwadza emudumbu, uye marwadzo epahuro. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Afrika]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Bemba]] vanoti ifisongole (n. damba fruit) kureva [[mutamba|damba]]. [[Nsenga]] vanoti chizimbili kureva damba. *[[Nambya]] vanoti ipwi (n. dark [[mutamba|damba]] fruit) kureva damba rakasvipira. Mamwe mazwi: tambashoko (n. orange damba fruit). *[[Oshiwambo]] vanoti omauni (n. dark [[mutamba|damba]] fruit) kureva damba. [[IsiNdebele]] vanoti umkhemeswane kureva damba. *[[Venda]] vanoti maramba kureva [[matamba]]. [[Moore]] vanoti katr-poondo (n. strychnos spinosa) kureva [[mutamba]] kana [[mun'ono]]. [[File:Mukati medamba.jpg|thumb|Mukati medamba]] ==Zvakakochekwa== *https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=144320 [[Category:Miti]] [[Category:Miti yeZimbabwe]] [[Category:Michero yeZimbabwe]] [[Category:Michero yeAfrica]] hbc7rfsh7vx8j4lae777n25vr0vq2b2 0 13376 71578 59612 2020-03-22T22:42:00Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Maranga eziso]] (liquid excretion from eye). *[[Maranga sezita]] (family name) {{Kujekesa}} rydi7m9e9yuinwi264159bg6kcr73vu 0 13377 71089 71088 2020-03-08T17:24:55Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Maposa]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== '''Possible Meaning''' - Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''posa''' (1. ask to marry (a girl), propose; woo, be a suitor). *VaSwahili vanoti '''poso''' '''kuposa''', kana '''posa''' (1. suit proposal of marriage, 2. wedding preparations, 3. wedding presents). *VaDigo vanoti '''posa''' (to ask a woman's parents for permission to marry) zvichireva kukumbira vabereki vemukadzi bvumo ye[[kuroora]]. *[[VaHerero]] vanoti '''posa''' kana '''okuposa''' (to make a row; row; noisy disturbance) kureva [[zhowezha]]. *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''kuposa''' (to excel, to be better than) vachireva kuita zviri nani. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] td8oxamvf1fr8yhg2lbihtpp4ojsnji 0 13378 89647 75900 2021-09-21T23:56:13Z InternetArchiveBot 13356 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.8.1 wikitext text/x-wiki [[file:FreestyleScriptSp.png|300px|thumb|Freestyle Script]] '''Freestyle Script'''' iri font izvo yakagadzirwa ne [[Martin Wait]] mugore ra1981. Vaparidzi ndiyo [[Adobe Systems|Adobe]], [[International Typeface Corporation|ITC]] kana [[Letraset]]. Izvo zvine 4 versions: Regular, Bold, SH Reg Alt, e SB Reg Alt.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Freestyle Script Font Family |url=https://www.fonts.com/font/adobe/freestyle-script |accessdate=2018-05-24 |archive-date=2018-12-25 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181225232455/https://www.fonts.com/font/adobe/freestyle-script |deadurl=yes }}</ref> [[Category:Typography]] km47d84go0px2lwg5mqtkyku6s5w9yl 0 13381 58006 58005 2018-06-16T09:41:07Z 37.205.58.146 wikitext text/x-wiki ''''''Somaliland Republic '''''' Somaliland ([[Somalia]]: Somaliland; [[Arabic]]: صوماليلاند Ṣūmālīlānd, أرض الصومال Arḍ aṣ-Ḩūmāl), zvakajeka Republic of Somaliland (Somali: Jamhuuriyadda Somaliland, Arabic: جمهورية صوماليلاند Jumhūrīyat Ṣūmālīlānd), ihurumende inofanirwa munyika yose inozivikanwa senharaunda yakazvimirira yeSomalia. Mamiriro ehurumende yenyika yeSomaliland ndiyo pachake nyika inotsigira kune yekare yeBritish Somaliland kudzivirira, iyo, nenzira yeHurumende yakasununguka yaSomaliland, yakarongerwa 1 July [[1960]] neTrust Territory yeSomaliland (iyo chiItaly Somaliland) kuumba sangano reSomalia. Somaliland nhema dziri kuchamhembe kwakadziva kumadokero kweSomalia, kumhenderekedzo yekumaodzanyemba kweGulf of Aden. Inoparadzaniswa nevamwe vose veSomalia (kuburikidza nekuzivikanwa kwenyika yose) kumabvazuva, Djibouti kusvika kuchamhembe, uye [[Ethiopia]] kune zasi nekumavirira. Nharaunda yaro inonzi inenge yakareba makiromita 176 120 (68,000 sqm), ine mamiriyoni mana vagari vemo. Iko guta guru uye guta guru pane Hargeisa, pamwe nehuwandu hwevanhu vanenge 1 500 000 vagari vemo. Muna 1988, hurumende yeSiad Barre yakatanga kuparadzanisa neHargeisa-yakabva kuSomalia National Movement (SNM) uye mamwe mapoka emhirizhonga, ayo aiva pakati pezviitiko zvakatungamirira kuHondo yeVanhu veSomalia. Kurwisana kwakasiya nyika yezvematongerwe enyika uye yezvigadzirisheni zvehondo zvekare zvakakanganiswa. Mushure mekuparadzwa kwehurumende yaBarre pakutanga kwa1991, hurumende dzemunharaunda, dzakatungamirirwa neSNM, dzakazivisa unilaterally rusununguko kubva kuSomalia musi wa18 Mbudzi wegore rimwechete ndokudzorera miganhu yekare yaimbova pfupi yeHurumende yakazvimiririra yeSomaliland. 17fpzmgxdgynlpnuozn0f9by4xvy2gr 0 13382 88801 58014 2021-08-14T19:37:09Z InternetArchiveBot 13356 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.8 wikitext text/x-wiki '''reIntergovernmental Authority on Development''' ( IGAD ) Sangano reIntergovernmental Authority on Development (IGAD) inyika yezvematongerwo enyika masere muAfrica. Inosanganisira hurumende kubva kuHondo yeAfrica, Nile Valley uye maAfrica Makungwa makuru. Dzimba dzayo dziri muDhiibouti City. '''==Member states==''' ;Horn of Africa '''Djibouti''' (founding member, since 1986) '''Ethiopia''' (founding member, since 1986 '''Somalia''' (founding member, since 1986) Eritrea (admitted 1993, withdrew 2007, readmitted 2011)<ref>{{cite web |title=Intergovernmental Authority on Development: About us: History |first= |last= |publisher=IGAD |date=9 January 2010 |url=http://www.igad.org/ |accessdate=29 December 2014}}</ref> ;Nile Valley '''Sudan''' (founding member, since 1986) ''' South Sudan''' (admitted 2011)<ref>{{cite web |title=East African bloc admits South Sudan as member |first= |last= |publisher=Reuters Africa |date=25 November 2011 |url=https://af.reuters.com/article/investingNews/idAFJOE7AO0A820111125 |accessdate=25 October 2012 |archive-date=5 May 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120505123658/http://af.reuters.com/article/investingNews/idAFJOE7AO0A820111125 |deadurl=yes }}</ref> ;African Great Lakes '''Kenya''' (founding member, since 1986) '''Uganda''' (founding member, since 1986) 41cfyagrax5qj3dx7vhwqfpu4d3xbgk 0 13384 66483 58020 2019-07-12T04:32:13Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mhiripiri]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mhiripiri]] 8u9nwpcve5jh7lywdl9xipvz6p5m2ms 0 13386 92271 79916 2022-03-09T17:16:52Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mandengu]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Kudzaishe Mandengu; Violet Mandengu; Tafadzwa Mandengu; Shungu Mandengu. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Herero]] vanoti '''o-ndengu''' (significance; importance; rank, dignity, respectability). Mamwe mazwi: na'ndengu (n. influence; weighty). *[[VaGungu]] vanoti '''lulengu, ndengu''' (n. 1. level, standard, grade; a relative position on a scale or in a group. 2. measurement, unit, dose; size, length or amount of s.t.). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] dhvm66kvoxtsasot7v2nxypc91wcrhl 0 13387 75678 66987 2020-06-21T13:40:55Z XXBlackburnXx 8865 Reverted edits by [[Special:Contributions/105.186.229.252|105.186.229.252]] ([[User talk:105.186.229.252|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:105.186.138.186|105.186.138.186]] wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mandangu]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. Vanhu vekwaMandangu vanowanika kwaMandeya, vamwe vacho vari mubhuku rekwaMandangu maMutasa. *[[Ndangu]], [[mujejeje]] (Stone gong) [[muta]]. Zvichida ndipo panobva zita rokuti [[Mandangu]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 7l9p5mbakxqwag7bp5j3rtr9zjkxcuv 0 13389 72083 72082 2020-03-30T22:02:17Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Rekai Tangwena]] aiva Ishe weku[[Manicaland]] akapiwa ruremekedzo rwegamba nokuda kwebasa raakabata munguva ye[[Chimurenga|Hondo yeChimurenga]]. Nhoroondo inotaurwa inoti Rekai Tangwena akabatsira [[Robert Mugabe]] kuyambuka [[Rwizi Gairezi]] vachibva mu[[Zimbabwe]] vachienda ku[[Mozambique]] kwaiava nemabhesi evarwi ve[[Chimurenga|Hondo yeChimurenga]]. Ishe Rekai Tangwena vakapihwa ruremekedzo rwegamba vakavigwa pa[[Heroes Acre]] mu[[Harare]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== Zita rokuti [[Rekai]] rinogona junge richireva kuti [[Regai]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''okhureka''' (trap; set a trap; catch) zvichireva [[kuteya]] muteyo. *VaWanga vanoti '''okhureka amarwi''' (vp listen attentively) kureva kuteereresa. *[[VaHerero]] vanoti '''rekamisa''' (stretch out the arms) kureva kutambanudza [[mawoko]]. *[[Basotho]] vanoti '''reka''' (v. buy) vachireva [[kutenga]]. *[[Barotse]] vanoti '''muleki''' (n. buyer) kureva [[mutengi]] uye '''-leka''' (to buy, to cost). [[Category:Chimurenga]] rlx455e3tils4ees6p76emjd9p5j27m 0 13390 84039 72679 2021-02-13T16:33:39Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kuzvimbirwa]] (eat so much the stomach is distended) zvinoreva kudya zvakanyanya kusvika dumbu rati tanana kuzarisa. ==Tsumo== Kushora sadza mbodza nerinozvimbira: zvichireva kuti munhu chaashora ndicho chaazonyanya kudya, kushandisa kana kufarira. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Swahili]] vanoti '''vimbia''' (be swollen/bloated/stuffed; have digestive difficulties). Mamwe mazwi: '''vimbiwa''' (passive. be bloated or stuffed) kureva [[kuzvimbirwa]]. *[[Zigula]] vanoti '''kuvimbilwa''' (n. to eat heartily) kureva [[kuzvimbirwa]]. *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''vimbilwa''' (to eat a great deal, over eat) kureva [[kuzvimbirwa]]. *[[VaHerero]] vanoti '''taya''' kana '''tava''' (eat to the full) kureva kuzvimbirwa. [[Category:hurapi]] gec5wj0j4hmo8n3hgxbcwkaw7c9cmp1 0 13391 87625 78423 2021-07-09T20:35:52Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mutavayi]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Nyasha Mutavayi; Matthew Mutavayi; Blessing Mutavayi; Simbarashe Mutavayi. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''tabaya''' (have an easy life) kureva kugara bhoo. Mamwe mazwi: '''tabayisa''' (cause to have an easy life) kureva [[kutavayisa]]? *[[VaHerero]] vanoti '''taya''' kana '''tava''' (eat to the full) kureva [[kuzvimbirwa]]. *[[VaFwe]] vanoti '''ku-taba''' (v. to become happy) kureva [[kufara]]. *[[Djimini]] vanoti tawa (n. possession; property) vachireva [[pfuma]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] hl6olu486g9z7641qt658i51sqe2qvy 0 13392 79776 58061 2020-10-05T14:29:10Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mutava]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''-thavha''' (v. slaughter) kureva [[kubaya mhuka]]. *[[VaHerero]] vanoti '''taya''' kana '''tava''' (eat to the full) kureva [[kuzvimbirwa]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] r7p5gjej8wc53b5e7vk9i0mt6cuwjb9 0 13393 74070 74067 2020-05-07T00:49:28Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mavetera]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *[[Kuvetera]]; [[kutarira]]; [[kurindira]]; [[kugarira]]; [[garirira]] (watch). Zvichida ndipo panobva zita rokuti [[Mavetera]]? ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Va[[Herero]] vanoti '''vetera''' (distribute by lot; cast the lot). *VaHerero vanoti '''veta''' (shoot; thrust as with a pointed weapon, pierce as the rays of the sun). *VaHerero vanoti '''veta''' (sting as a scorpion; bite or sting of insects). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 49i3jaj9j2qv5ksy14ug0fbk4q7p8kk 0 13394 58069 2018-07-02T17:32:13Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Sitayera]] (Style) kureva muitiro, muitirwo kana karukirwo kakaitwa chinhu. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Va[[Herero]] vanoti '''omu-tungo''' (Style; manner of building; workmanshi..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Sitayera]] (Style) kureva muitiro, muitirwo kana karukirwo kakaitwa chinhu. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Va[[Herero]] vanoti '''omu-tungo''' (Style; manner of building; workmanship). [[Category:Dzidzo]] evr8jkhdgm8g6j0wv3ks763z3okx9y1 0 13395 92347 91545 2022-03-10T13:24:11Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mutuke]] izita remhuri mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[Congo, Kinshasa]]. Vazhinji vavo vekwaMutuke vanoera [[zhou]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Martin Mutuke; Masimba Mutuke; Cedric Mutuke; Mufaro Mutuke. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Va[[Herero]] vanoti '''tuka''' (v.i. tan) kureva kusuka dehwe. *Va[[Herero]] vanoti '''omu-tuke''' (n. tanner) kureva musuki wematehwe. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuDRC]] 3jbfh7oke4fldckipc7x52xbkkleaj6 0 13396 86423 86422 2021-06-08T13:30:26Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Kutanga kana [[kuvamba]] (to start) zvinoreva kuita chinhu patsva. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Taabwa]] vanoti kubamba kureva [[kuvamba]]. Mamwe mazwi: kubambula (restart) kuvamba patsva. [[VaChewa]] vanoti '''kuamba''' kana '''kuyamba''' (begin, start). [[VaYao]] vanoti '''kutanda''' (begin, start). *[[VaGulu]] vanoti '''ku-longola''' (aforehand). '''Muntu wa kulongola''' (the first man). [[VaHerero]] vanoti '''uta''' (begin; found; invent; initiate; undertake; originate; commence anything). *[[VaGiryama]] vanoti '''ku-andza''' (neut. to begin). Mamwe mazwi '''kwandza; maandiko''' (beginning). '''Ku-m-ogoha Bwana ndo maandiko ga ulachu''' - The fear of the Lord is the beginning of wisdom. *[[VaKongo]] vanoti '''kubanda''' (to begin, to start, to commence) kureva [[kutanga]]. [[VaNgala]] vanoti '''kobanda''' (v. begin) kureva [[kuvamba]]. [[Nsenga]] vanoti '''kuhoka''' (v. to arrive first; to go or come forward). *[[VaRwanda]] neVaGiryama vanoti '''mbere''' (first, beginner) kureva chekutanga. VaRwanda vanoti '''imbere''' (forward) kureva mberi. [[VaNyoro]] vanoti '''okubanza''' (to commence; begin). [[category:tsika]] czuq6r9vtczcvwxk13nuklskgbb9lx1 0 13397 84681 83102 2021-03-07T18:44:23Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Ngundu inzvimbo inowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] pamugwagwa unoenda ku[[Beitbridge]] uchibva ku[[Masvingo]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Luvale]] vanoti '''ngundu''' (deserted village) kureva [[matongo|dongo]]. *[[VaTege]] vanoti '''kangúndù''' (n. city, town, place, burgh) kureva [[guta]] kana musha. *[[VaHerero]] vanoti '''o-ngundu''' (deep round wooden vessel). *[[VaGungu]] vanoti '''ngundu''' (adv. extremely large in size). [[Category:Zimbabwe]] d9l2i3ngzgjvfzqqpjoryaca66gjp2u 0 13398 81411 81410 2020-11-08T20:42:39Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chikambi''' izita rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Beven Chikambi; Memory Chikambi; Miriam Chikambi'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== '''Possible Meaning''' - Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''tshikambi''' (n. liquor; alcoholic drink). [[VaHerero]] vanoti '''otyi-kambi''' (wax; also anything juicy, pressed or sucked out). *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''chikambi''' (n. a quid of tobacco when not being chewed) kureva [[matsengwa]] efodya yemukanwa. [[Yao]] vanoti '''lya chikambi''' (chew tobacco,) kureva kudya fodya. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''amakhambi''' (Medicinal herb; herbal decoction used for medicinal purposes as household remedies.). [[VaGiryama]] vanoti '''mu-kambi''' (type of plant used in cooking). *[[Kinande]] vanoti '''obukambi''' (n. pulp of sugar cane). [[VaFwe]] vanoti '''ku-kambika''' (to put on top of each other). Mamwe mazwi: '''n-kambikiro''' kana '''n-kambikwa''' (n. profit). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 8hh25226neding4hbsy8byz2celuqwa 0 13399 84294 79375 2021-02-19T03:45:17Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Nyika]] (country; territory) zvinoreva dunhu kana nzvimbo inogara vanhu kana inotonga naIshe kana mumwewo mutungamiri. Somuenzaniso: *Nyika yeZimbabwe. *Nyika yaShe [[Chiswiti]]. Vatauri ve[[Kishambala]] ne[[Giryama]] vanoti '''nyika''' (wilderness, lit. uninhabited border lands). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Digo]] ne[[Shambala]] vanoti '''nyika''' (n. hinterland, wilderness, desolate region) kureva [[sango]]. [[VaVenda]] vanoti '''shango, muvhuso''' kana '''mivhuso''' (n. State) kureva [[muvuso]]. *[[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''nchi''' (country, earth, land, district, region). [[VaLenje]] vanoti '''chisi''', '''nshi''' kana '''nsi''' (country, region, land, district, village and its neighbourhood). *[[VaHerero]] vanoti '''ou-ye''' (the whole world). [[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''mpanga''' (country) apa kureva nyika. *VaSwahili vanoti '''mtaa''' kana '''mitaa''' (1. district, quarter of a city; 2. rare state (as an administrative or territorial unit). *[[VaNgala]] vanoti '''mboka''' (country, village) kureva [[nyika]] kana [[musha]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''mwana mboka''' (son of the country) kureva [[mwana wenyika]] iri kurehwa. [[Category:Matare emhosva]] gq7g71x3edgbvkxrrawo17da8vstnyz 0 13400 91116 58099 2022-01-30T04:59:19Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Domba]] kana [[Domba|nhomba]] (food craving) zvinoreva rudiso rechimwe chezvokudya rwunoitwa nemunhu ane nguva refu asati adya chidyo ichocho. Kazhinji vane vazoreva nhomba yenyama nokuda kwokuti nokudhura kwayo nyama vanenge vagarisa vasina kuidya. [[Category:Tsika]] [[Category:Tsika yekudya muVanhu]] jkhi1obdwnunmwwur1hkmnq4cyvc429 0 13401 58139 58128 2018-07-10T22:08:35Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Image:Graph of example function.svg|thumb|250px|Dariro 1. [[Mutaro]] mutsvuku uyo [[mupango]] wa ''x'' unonyorwa wakanzi ''f(x)'' ]] Muchidzidzo che[[Masvomhu]], '''Kukavayika''' (''variability'', ''changableness'' in English) muitiro wokuti munhu kana chinhu chinoshanduka pamafungiro, huwandu, [[mumhu]] hwechinhu chiri kupimiwa. Chacho chine huwandu kana mumhu uri kupimwa chinonzi [[zengeya]] kana kuti ''variable'' ku[[English]]. Somuenzaniso tinokwanisa kupima nhambwe yafambwa nebhazi kubva kwa[[Mutoko]] kuenda kwa[[Murehwa]]. Nhambwe yafambwa inosiyana nekupfuura kwe[[nguva]] uye [[spidhi]] yebhazi. Pamucherechedzo uyu nhambwe yafambwa, nguva yafambwa, uye spidhi yebhazi zvose [[zvikavayika]] zviri kushanduka takatarisana nenharaunda iri kucherechedzwa. Muenzaniso we[[mutaro]] une [[zvikavayika]] ''X'' na ''Y'' wakapiwa pa[[Dariro]] 1 riri [[kurudyi]] iro. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Variable inenge yonzi [[chikavayika]], uye kana kuti [[zvikavayika]] pahuwandu. *''Y'' varies with ''X'' kunenge kwonzi ''Y'' izengeya rinotodza ''X''. *Mu[[Dariro]] 1, ''X'' [[chikavayika chakasununguka]], ''Y'' [[chikavayika chakasunungwa]]. *[[Chikavayika chakasununguka]] ndiro rinomirira [[nhutirwa]] dziri kupinda munharaunda iri kucherechedzwa. *[[Chikavayika chakasungwa]] ndiro rinomirira [[nhururwa]] dziri kubuda munharaunda iri [[kucherechedzwa]]. *Chikavayika chakasununguka ihonzeri yezvinobuda. Ku[[English]] ndiyo '''independent variable'''. *Chikavayika chakasungwa chisakwa kana kuti mhedzisiro yezvapinda. Ku[[English]] ndiyo '''dependent variable'''. Hukama huripo pakati pa ''X'' na ''Y'' hunotsanangurwa ne[[mupango]]. {{Masvomhu}} [[category:Masvomhu]] 3e2w0dnxjv333o28ghxb54fzx16bb1f 0 13402 58141 58140 2018-07-11T11:34:59Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Murimo (Masvomhu)]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Murimo (Masvomhu)]] p2yfh2rynh3k51fe83fho2br77jnxqi 0 13403 58136 58135 2018-07-10T22:07:30Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Changed redirect target from [[Kukayayika Masvomhu]] to [[Kukavayika Masvomhu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kukavayika Masvomhu]] rdo0w81i3meyjjzs24zuove3iwx07ix 0 13404 58137 2018-07-10T22:07:47Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kukavayika Masvomhu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kukavayika Masvomhu]] rdo0w81i3meyjjzs24zuove3iwx07ix 0 13405 58138 2018-07-10T22:07:57Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kukavayika Masvomhu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kukavayika Masvomhu]] rdo0w81i3meyjjzs24zuove3iwx07ix 0 13406 79426 58143 2020-09-27T23:43:40Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Image:Graph of example function.svg|thumb|250px|[[Mutaro]] mutsvuku uyo '''murimo''' wa ''x'' unonyorwa wakanzi ''f(x)'' ]] Muchidzidzo che[[masvomhu]] '''murimo''' (function in English Mathematics) hukama huripo pakati pemapoka maviri anonzi [[nhutirwa]] ne[[nhururwa]] - '''inputs and outputs'''. [[Nhutirwa]] imwe neimwe inenge ichidyidzana ne[[nhururwa]] imwe yoga. Somuenzaniso '''murimo''' chinopa hukama pakati pa ''x'' ne'''skweya''' yacho ''x''<sup>2</sup>. Zvinoturuka kana kubuda kubva pa'''murimo''', ''f'' zvichipindirana ne[[nhutirwa]] ''x'' zvinotaridzwa nekunyora kunoti ''f''(''x'') - (inoverengwa ichinzi '''murimo''' wa '''x'''). Pamuenzaniso uri pano, kana nhutirwa ari &minus;3, nhururwa ichava 9, izvi zvigonyorwa zvichinzi ''f''(&minus;3) = 9. ==Kupiwa kwezita== Shoko rokuti '''murimo''' rakasarudzwa nokuti [[nhutirwa]] imwe inonangana ne[[nhururwa]] - ''X'' anopanga ''Y'' mumwe. *Pano ''X'' I[[chikavayika chakasununguka]] (independent variable); ''f''(''x'') [[chikavayika chakasungwa]] (dependent variable). *'''Y is a function of X''' inenge yoturikirwa kuchinzi '''Y inopangwa na X'''. Zvakanyorwa pano hazviko ku[[ChiShona]] chinodzidziswa kuZvikoro asi kudzesera kuturikira chete - kana izwi kiri nani rawanikwa ndiro richatsiva rokuti '''murimo'''. *[[Murimo]] (function; utility). Chinhu ichi chine murimoyi? ==Mitauro yeBantu== *'''Kupanga''' (to make; fabricate; formulate) zvinoreva [[kugadzira]] pakutaurwa mururimi rwe[[Makua]] ne[[Chewa]]. [[category:masvomhu]] nmr8ragcnooz6thjdel16qm0gtpy3wr 10 13407 58146 2018-07-12T11:14:59Z Ffabian11 8416 Created page with "{{#invoke: Navbox | navbox }}" wikitext text/x-wiki {{#invoke: Navbox | navbox }} car2i7r028j91pulnq4cx131lh3l3ye 0 13408 89805 60007 2021-10-03T11:19:26Z ASOSV1 13997 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Www.wikipedia screenshot (2021).png|thumb|Simba reku Wikipedia rakanyora kuratidza mitauro yakasiyana-siyana yakarongedzwa neshoko rekuverenga]] Iyi ndiyo '''runyorwa rwemashoko akasiyana emitauro ye [[Wikipedhiya|Wikipidhiya]]'''; kubva munaJuly 2018 kune 301 Wikipedias iyo 291 inoshanda uye 10 haisi. == Mutauro wemasaini == === A === * '''[[Arabic Wikipedia]] === B === * '''[[Basque Wikipedia]]''' === C === * '''[[Catalan Wikipedia]]''' * '''[[Chinese Wikipedia]]''' * '''[[Chichewa Wikipedia]]''' * '''[[ChiShona Wikipedia]]''' * '''[[ChiTumbuka Wikipedia]]''' * '''[[Czech Wikipedia]]''' === D === * '''[[Danish Wikipedia]]''' * '''[[Dutch Wikipedia]]''' === E === * '''[[English Wikipedia]]''' === F === * '''[[French Wikipedia]]''' * '''[[Finnish Wikipedia]]''' === G === * '''[[Galician Wikipedia]]''' * '''[[German Wikipedia]]''' === H === * '''[[Hebrew Wikipedia]]''' * '''[[Hindi Wikipedia]]''' === I === * '''[[Indonesian Wikipedia]]''' * '''[[Italian Wikipedia]]''' === J === * '''[[Japanese Wikipedia]]''' === K === * '''[[Korean Wikipedia]]''' === L === * '''[[Lithuanian Wikipedia]]''' === M === * '''[[Malay Wikipedia]]''' * '''[[Maori Wikipedia]]''' * '''[[Malayalam Wikipedia]]''' === P === * '''[[Pashto Wikipedia]]''' * '''[[Polish Wikipedia]]''' * '''[[Portuguese Wikipedia]]''' === R === * '''[[Romanian Wikipedia]]''' * '''[[Russian Wikipedia]]''' === S === * '''[[Spanish Wikipedia]]''' * '''[[Swedish Wikipedia]]''' === T === * '''[[Tagalog Wikipedia]]''' === U === * '''[[Ukrainian Wikipedia]]''' === W === * '''[[Welsh Wikipedia]]''' == References == {{Reflist}} == External links == {{meta|List of Wikipedias}} [[Category:Wikipedias nerurimi| ]] 7vfn3iz5z53d48ps5ni06r13745pqa0 14 13409 58152 58151 2018-07-12T13:51:48Z Ffabian11 8416 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Wikipedia| Languages]] 19z1yu3wytajjry9m1fyil18gclrpzp 0 13410 58157 58156 2018-07-12T15:00:02Z Ffabian11 8416 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Mutauro| | mutauro = ChiGerman | nyika = [[Germany]], [[Botswana]] ne[[Mozambique]] | iso1 = de | iso2 = deu | iso3 = deu | map = }} '''ChiGerman''' (chiGermany: ''deutsche Sprache'', ''Deutsch'' {{IPA|/dɔʏ̯t͡ʃ/}}) - [[Mutauro (kutaura)|mutauro]] kubva kumapoka emhuri yekumadokero yemitauro [[yechiGermany]]. [[Chaizvoizvo]], iboka remazana emitauro yeWest Germanic inowanzonzi seGermany; mutauro wechiGermany (Hochdeutsch Standard) unobva muBhaibheri reMartin Luther, iro rakabva pamutauro wakataurwa mu[[Upper Saxony]] uye Thuringia. [[Category:West eGermany]] iu5delo4znpzhtpt9vj6gozqyur4v45 0 13411 67259 64040 2019-07-22T18:32:04Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Mukoranidzwa weNhamba]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mukoranidzwa weNhamba]] hd8crsb73zvo7gvr5fryb5i9kne3qnd 0 13412 67260 64041 2019-07-22T18:32:14Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Mukoranidzwa weNhamba]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mukoranidzwa weNhamba]] hd8crsb73zvo7gvr5fryb5i9kne3qnd 0 13413 67254 64022 2019-07-22T18:31:14Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Mukoranidzwa weNhamba]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mukoranidzwa weNhamba]] hd8crsb73zvo7gvr5fryb5i9kne3qnd 0 13414 67253 64016 2019-07-22T18:31:04Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Mukoranidzwa weNhamba]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mukoranidzwa weNhamba]] hd8crsb73zvo7gvr5fryb5i9kne3qnd 0 13415 67230 67227 2019-07-21T17:00:32Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mukoranidzwa weNhamba]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mukoranidzwa weNhamba]] hd8crsb73zvo7gvr5fryb5i9kne3qnd 0 13416 67258 64008 2019-07-22T18:31:54Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Mukoranidzwa weNhamba]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mukoranidzwa weNhamba]] hd8crsb73zvo7gvr5fryb5i9kne3qnd 0 13417 67255 64023 2019-07-22T18:31:24Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Mukoranidzwa weNhamba]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mukoranidzwa weNhamba]] hd8crsb73zvo7gvr5fryb5i9kne3qnd 0 13418 58328 58287 2018-07-18T18:22:21Z Ffabian11 8416 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Wikipedia-logo-v2-sn.png|right|Shona Wikipedia]] '''ChiShona Wikipedia''' ({{lang-sn|Wikipedia in shona}}) —section is the Shona edition of the free online encyclopedia Wikipedia. It was created on 1 September 2004.<ref>[http://stats.wikimedia.org/EN/TablesWikipediaSN.htm SN.wiki]</ref> As of {{CURRENTMONTHNAME}} {{CURRENTYEAR}} it contains more than {{NUMBEROF|ARTICLES|sn|N}} articles. As of July 2018 it contains more than 3,653 articles. == External links == [http://sn.wikipedia.org ChiShona Wikipediya] [http://sn.m.wikipedia.org ChiShona Wikipédiya mobile edition] [[Category:Wikipedias nerurimi]] 35wd6fspradvx339revudyd6i85p9ly 10 13419 58193 2018-07-13T12:09:15Z Ffabian11 8416 Created page with "{{Infobox website | zita = | logo = | logo_size = | logo_alt = | logo_caption = <!-- or: | logocaption = --> | sc..." wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox website | zita = | logo = | logo_size = | logo_alt = | logo_caption = <!-- or: | logocaption = --> | screenshot = | collapsible = <!-- set as "on", "y", etc, otherwise omit/leave blank --> | collapsetext = <!-- collapsible area's heading (default "Screenshot"); omit/leave blank if collapsible not set --> | background = <!-- for collapsetext heading; default grey (gainsboro) --> | screenshot_size = | screenshot_alt = | caption = | url = <!-- {{URL|example.com}} --> | areas = | offices = | commercial = <!-- "Yes", "No" or leave blank --> | type = | registration = | language = | num_users = | content_license = <!-- or: | content_licence = --> | programming_language= | owner = <!-- or: | owners = --> | author = <!-- or: creator / authors / creators --> | editor = <!-- or: | editors = --> | launch_date = <!-- {{Start date and age|df=yes/no|YYYY|MM|DD}} --> | revenue = | alexa = <!-- {{IncreaseNegative}} {{steady}} {{DecreasePositive}} [http://www.alexa.com/siteinfo/example.com ##] (US/Global MM/YYYY) --> | ip = | issn = <!-- ISSN, e.g. 1085-6706 (automatically linked to http://www.WorldCat.org) --> | oclc = <!-- OCLC number, useful where an ISSN has not been allocated (automatically linked to http://www.WorldCat.org) --> | current_status = | footnotes = }} p4b15uwyok0bnw44o95dfbz5w950hzz 0 13420 93421 61423 2022-04-10T18:15:54Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki Chinyorwa chino chakaunganidza mazwi ane vara rokuti '''deke''' kana '''deka''' se[[chivakashure]] kana [[chivakamberi]]. ==Mienzaniso eMazwi== *[[dekedese]] (ideophone of Sending a child or weak person alone to a far place). *[[Dekenye]] zvinoreva huwandu hwevanhu vazhinjisa. *[[Dekenyera]] revanhu: (vast multitude of people, generally spectators). [[Dekenyera]] revanhu: mass. *[[Matekeshe]] (Act of spreading out (e.g. herd of cattle). 2. Very large number of people or animals spread out over an area). *[[Kutekeshera]] (to go in different directions or every direction) Apa kureva kupararira kumativi ose. It appears '''deke''' implies '''all, totally; completely, everything; everywhere, very far, very big'''. ==Mazita eMhuri== Kune mazita emhuri anonzi: [[Mudeke]]; [[Mudekunye]] uye [[Dekune]]. [[Category:Dzidzo]] 60buh7d8fykl9n77wpa24bhxxubs52s 0 13421 69799 69798 2019-12-25T22:50:52Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kunyongodeka]] (dissolve completely in a liquid). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *VaSwahili vanoti '''mnyonge''' (weakly, sickly person). *VaSwahili vanoti '''unyonge''' (weakness, feebleness). *Va[[Swahili]] vanoti '''nyonga''' (hip, thigh, side). *VaSwahili vanoti '''kinyonga''' (lameness caused by sickness or injury of the hip). *Va[[Nyakyusa]] vanoti '''sungula''' (choose, sift) vachireva kuketa kana [[kusefa]]. *Va[[Nyakyusa]] vanoti '''sungulula''' (dissolve) vachireva [[kunyongodeka]]. 4zfun1zx5awobh6dyhn828ohl4fdcju 0 13422 61731 58218 2018-12-15T15:32:25Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Chinyorwa chino chinounganidza mazwi anovamba neChivakashure '''-shera''' sezvizvi: *[[Kutekeshera]] (to go in different directions) apa kureva kupararira. *[[Dekeshera]] (a very big field). *[[Kombweshera]] (a concave shaped vessel). *[[Kuposhera]] (to smear carelessly). ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Gwekwesera]] *[[Gwekwesera]] kana [[magwekwesera]] (1. Moving line abreast. 2. Large number of moving animals e.g goats). *[[Gwerezera]] kana magwerezera (Slow moving crowd e.g. at funeral of chief). [[Category:Zvivakamberi zveShona]] owlrrfby9zwmo7tfjci7b08wh1q4q4o 0 13423 83599 74948 2021-01-29T00:23:01Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Magama]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. Magama kana [[gama]] (Astonishing act or thing). *Vanhu vane zita iri: [[Josiah Magama Tongogara]] mumwe wevatungamiri vehondo ye[[Chimurenga]]. *Rimwe zita tiri pedyo kutodzana neri rinonzi [[Gamanya]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''ku gama''' (to be impudent). [[VaGwere]] vanoti '''kugaama''' (v. chorus, utter in unison; say the same thing at the same time). *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''iligama''' kana '''amagama''' (1. Name, appellation; 2. Word; letter (of alphabet); statement). Sokuti: '''Ngifundele lawa-magama''' (Read these words for me) kureva - ndiverengere mazwi aya. *MaZulu vanoti '''iligama''' kana '''amagama''' (Song, hymn, air; words of a song). *MaZulu vanoti '''iligama''' kana '''amagama''' (Notability, notoriety). Muenzaniso: '''ukuba negama''' (to gain notoriety). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 6qsn6zdz1zfuxmo82sseam8xl3ungvs 0 13424 58222 2018-07-14T17:29:27Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Josiah Tongogara]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Josiah Tongogara]] 2zriv6xsxfuv5nlfpwqv9fdyu788ktr 0 13425 76946 74558 2020-08-14T03:19:54Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Gamanya]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Magama kana [[gama]] (Astonishing act or thing). *Mamwe mazita ari pedyo kutodzana neiri anoti '''Gama''' na[[Magama]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''ku gama''' (to be impudent). *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''gamanxa''' (ideophone. of acting incompletely, doing by halves) vachireva i[[nyaudzosingwi]] yekutindika. *MaZulu vanoti '''gamanxa''' (Be involved in an affair, get into trouble). *MaZulu vanoti '''iligamanxa''' kana '''amagamanxa''' (n. One who involves himself in other people's affairs. 2. Person with good facial features but bad figure). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] mdmdc5crfdrz4awcq9904v30yuysdhh 0 13426 93489 81972 2022-04-11T15:09:50Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Gama]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[South Africa]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: [[Lance Gama]]; Mandla Gama; Mduduzi Gama; Dimakatsi Gama. *Magama kana [[gama]] (Astonishing act or thing). *Mamwe mazita ari pedyo kutodzana neiri anoti Gamanya na[[Magama]]. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Afrika]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. *[[VaTsonga]] vanoti gama (n. eagle). *[[Humburi Senni]] inoti gám-ó (n. middle). Mamwe mazwi: cér gám-èy (among the people). Bòr-èy gám-ò gà: (in the midst of the people). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuSouth Africa]] hqutltek7thizmo8zbbufsbisu74xuy 0 13427 58226 2018-07-14T17:38:13Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Gakachiga kana magakachiga (Being unadjusted, unapt, inappropriate e.g. screw not fitting thread, shirt too small). *'''-gaka''' (Be unadjusted, unapt, inappropriate e.g. sc..." wikitext text/x-wiki Gakachiga kana magakachiga (Being unadjusted, unapt, inappropriate e.g. screw not fitting thread, shirt too small). *'''-gaka''' (Be unadjusted, unapt, inappropriate e.g. screw not fitting thread, shirt too small). ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Gakashira]], [[magakachira]] kana [[gakachira]]. [[Category:tsika]] j62v9eh3teq0dhy3uh2mw8ula8grajz 0 13428 58229 2018-07-14T17:43:43Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Gakashira]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Gakashira]] 7vra512eh8q1a0aramlomwr3pekmw21 0 13429 58232 58231 2018-07-14T17:55:28Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mukahanana]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *[[Gahanana]] kana [[makahanana]] (Staring) apa kureva kudzvokora. [[Bere]] rakaita gahanana: the hyena stared. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] m9x66jn2kwl8ug0oiyafk8s0bakq2aa 0 13430 58233 2018-07-14T17:56:40Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Kahanana]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *[[Gahanana]] kana [[makahanana]] (Staring) apa kureva kudzvokora. [[Bere]] rakaita gahanana: the hyena stared. Cate..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kahanana]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *[[Gahanana]] kana [[makahanana]] (Staring) apa kureva kudzvokora. [[Bere]] rakaita gahanana: the hyena stared. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] jop6jxsxj2ch38nm035i0ac73sze358 0 13431 58236 58235 2018-07-14T18:02:34Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Gahadzikwa]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *[[Kukahadzika]] (to be puzzled or perplexed. *[[Gahadziko]] kana [[makahadziko]] (Puzzlement. Perplexity). *[[Gahadziso]] kana [[makhadziso]] (Strange, surprising, puzzling event). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] ajr9n507ly715go9el62m5ljzq9xjgd 0 13432 58237 2018-07-14T18:02:55Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Gahadza]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *[[Kukahadzika]] (to be puzzled or perplexed. *[[Gahadziko]] kana [[makahadziko]] (Puzzlement. Perplexity). *Gahadzis..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Gahadza]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *[[Kukahadzika]] (to be puzzled or perplexed. *[[Gahadziko]] kana [[makahadziko]] (Puzzlement. Perplexity). *[[Gahadziso]] kana [[makhadziso]] (Strange, surprising, puzzling event). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] r7ovezpfc8ce4qi82xf5ebcfshd3ovh 0 13433 58239 58238 2018-07-14T18:06:33Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Gaha''' (Earthernware pot for storing meal) imhando yehari inoshandiswa kubanga [[hupfu]]. Kana atanda anonzi [[Gaha reHupfu|makaha]]. Vamwe vatauri vanity [[Gaha reHupfu|denhe]]. [[Category:Midziyo]] 2wsxictilhu9386qlrqawyx1i2jh41b 14 13434 58242 2018-07-14T18:10:15Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Midziyo zvinoreva zvibatiro zvinoshandiswa pakubika kana kubangira zvidyo mumba. [[Category:Zimbabwe]]" wikitext text/x-wiki Midziyo zvinoreva zvibatiro zvinoshandiswa pakubika kana kubangira zvidyo mumba. [[Category:Zimbabwe]] 4n20zfnw8kgtcs3wh7pvo2m92yfddm5 0 13435 58245 2018-07-14T18:15:00Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Gahamadze]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *[[Kukahadzika]] (to be puzzled or perplexed. *[[Gahadziko]] kana [[makahadziko]] (Puzzlement. Perplexity). *Gahadz..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Gahamadze]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *[[Kukahadzika]] (to be puzzled or perplexed. *[[Gahadziko]] kana [[makahadziko]] (Puzzlement. Perplexity). *[[Gahadziso]] kana [[makhadziso]] (Strange, surprising, puzzling event). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] s05zmchodcszfyafjchke55e22dzn5q 0 13436 78690 58248 2020-09-15T13:44:35Z Aziz Nemat 12264 Marpara village wikitext text/x-wiki [[Marpara|Marpara is a village in Mamit District which is located at the western part of Mizoram at the bank of Sajek river just 1 km away from Indo-Bangladesh border.]] * [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 4bxmfp6uejtsfbhlv26f3c7eup2ioim 0 13437 80502 58250 2020-10-20T23:22:13Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mupara''' izita rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Chengetai Mupara; Yeukai Mupara; Lucia Mupara; Justice Mupara'''. *[[Munhu Mupara]] (foreigner, stranger) apa kureva munhu asiri wenyika iyoyo iri kutaurwa nezvayo. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Abraham wakagara ari '''munhu mupara''' munyika yevaFiristia mazuva akawanda: Abraham lived for a long time as a '''foreigner''' in the land of the Philistines. (''Genesis 21:34'' [[Bhaibheri reChiNdau]]). ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaGulu]] vanoti '''kuhala''' (Inheritence). Vanoisa [[h]] patinoisa [[p]]. *[[VaGulu]] vanoti '''muhala''' (Inheritor, heir). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 0ua61mlhimzy0ussrrikl9re1x57bt9 0 13438 84884 78228 2021-03-19T23:02:05Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mupariwa''' izita rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Munhu Mupara]] (foreigner, stranger) apa kureva munhu asiri wenyika iyoyo iri kutaurwa nezvayo. *[[Kupara moto]] (to obtain hot coals so you start a fire elsewhere) apa kureva [[kugoka moto]]. *[[Kupara Mwana]] (to adopt a child) zvichireva [[kurera mwana]] wausina kuzvara asi wokuzvisarudzira kuti umuchengete sewako. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Abraham wakagara ari '''munhu mupara''' munyika yevaFiristia mazuva akawanda: Abraham lived for a long time as a '''foreigner''' in the land of the Philistines. (''Genesis 21:34'' [[Bhaibheri reChiNdau]]). ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Chewa]] vanoti '''kupala''' kana '''kupalila''' (to choose out, seek, select). *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''kupara''' (go an errand for, be sent by someone). [[VaLomwe]] vanoti '''oophariwa''' (n. prisoner) kureva [[musungwa]]. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kupala''' (marry - a woman previously married). Sokuti: '''Mpale!''' (Marry her (who was previously married!). *VaZigula vanoti '''kupalwa''' (get married again). Sokuti: '''Sipalwa''' (I've gotten married again). Fananidzai nokuti [[Mupariwa]]? [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] lh2omxvpg0p4175ychiptzd3xjs37ie 0 13440 58267 2018-07-15T21:16:09Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Ruware]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Ruware]] 4oo12rcgbeqr90of1m6f4czkx331zk8 0 13441 58268 2018-07-15T21:16:19Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Ruware]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Ruware]] 4oo12rcgbeqr90of1m6f4czkx331zk8 0 13442 58270 58269 2018-07-15T21:24:23Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mvemvi]] (n. flirt) kureva munhukadzi anoita zvenyengo nevarume kana munhurume anoita zvimwezvo nevakadzi. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *[[Kuvhevha]] (to court) apa zvichireva [[kupfimba]]. *[[Vhevha]] izita remhuri. [[Category:Tsika]] ce1d04rcos17kdvth9nvvca1mfrmqkm 0 13443 58272 2018-07-15T21:37:10Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Uta neMuseve]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Uta neMuseve]] lcdpgtfonk048a40o5zfbehkaus2h98 0 13444 58274 2018-07-15T22:26:27Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Manyerenyete]] (patterns). Manyerenyete e[[hari]] yake akanaka fani. [[Category:Dzidzo]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Manyerenyete]] (patterns). Manyerenyete e[[hari]] yake akanaka fani. [[Category:Dzidzo]] a95vzwyu2ca4ntfqprzpeyncotn5a31 0 13445 58277 58276 2018-07-15T23:47:59Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Chinyorwa chino chiri kuunganidza mazwi anoshandiswa kubatanidza mashoko: *[[asi]] kana [[kasi]] (but). *[[kana]] (if, when). *[[chero]] (provided that). *[[nyamba]] (and yet). ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[chete]] (only). *[[badzi]] kana [[bedzi]] (only). *[[gasho]] (completely). [[Category:Zvirungamutauro]] 4tx5joed2n2u8ga51jsme9z589e0cgc 0 13446 85329 75289 2021-04-04T14:14:03Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:WIKITONGUES- Donald speaking Tswana.webm|thumb|Setswana]] [[Setswana]] mutauro unotaurwa ku[[Botswana]], [[Namibia]] ne[[South Africa]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *Setswana vanoti '''goga''' (to smoke; to pull). *Setswana vanoti '''ntate''' (father) kureva baba. *Setswana vanoti '''ntate mogolo''' (grandfather) kureva [[sekuru]]. *Setswana vanoti '''mme''' kana '''mma''' (mother) kureva amai. *Setswana vanoti '''rangwane''' (paternal uncle). *Setswana vanoti '''malome''' (maternal uncle). *Setswana vanoti '''batsadi''' (parents). *Setswana vanoti '''ngwana''' (child). *Setswana vanoti '''bana''' (children). *Setswana vanoti '''bosigo''' (at night) kureva [[husiku]]. *Setswana vanoti '''sekolo''' (school) kureva [[chikoro]]. *Setswana vanoti '''sepatala''' (hospital) kureva [[chipatara]]. *Setswana vanoti '''tshimo''' (field) kureva munda kana [[masimo]]. *Setswana vanoti '''kgotla''' (customary court) kureva dare remusha. *Setswana vanoti '''mariga''' (winter). [[Mariga]] izita remhuri. *Setswana vanoti '''bona''' (see) kureva kuona. *Setswana vanoti '''mena''' (fold) kureva kupeta. *Setswana vanoti '''pula''' (rain) kureva mvura inonaya. *Setswana vanoti '''motse''' (village) kureva musha. *Setswana vanoti '''tsamaya''' (go) kureva [[kuenda|enda]]. *Setswana vanoti '''kgona''' (able, be) kureva kugona. *Setswana vanoti '''nwa''' (drink) kureva [[kunwa]]. *Setswana vanoti '''ja''' (eat) kureva [[kudya]]. *Setswana vanoti '''raya''' (say) kureva kutaura. *Setswana vanoti '''bua''' (talk) kureva kubhuya. *Setswana vanoti '''lala''' (spend the night) kureva kurara. *Setswana vanoti '''sala''' (stay behind) kureva kusara. *Setswana vanoti '''mathata''' (problems) kureva zvinetso. [[Swahili]] inoti '''matata'''. *Setswana vanoti '''tafole''' (table) kureva [[tafura]]. *Setswana vanoti '''borogkwe''' (pants, trousers) kureva [[bhurugwa]]. *Setswana vanoti '''dijo''' (food) kureva chidyo. *Setswana vanoti '''mabele''' (human breasts) kureva mazamu. [[Category:Mitauro yeBantu]] [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] ix91zcxf6m4ybp9bbz5y6wmqq2ghqso 0 13447 89712 83994 2021-09-26T20:28:02Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mariga]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Ashington Mariga, Jeffrey Mariga'''. *[[Kuriga]] (to fell) zvinoreva kuwisa china chakamira - sokuti kuriga muti. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Gikuyu]] vanoti '''rika''' kana '''marika''' (n. generation; same age; contemporary). [[VaDigo]] ne[[VaMbugwe]] vanoti '''rika''' (n. agemate; age-set) munhu we[[zera]] rimwe. *[[Giryama]] vanoti '''marika''' (circumcision cycles). Giryama vanoti '''rika''' kana '''marika''' (of the same age). [[Zigula]] vanoti '''lika''' kana '''malika''' (n. youth; generations). *[[VaGungu]] vanoti '''maliga''' (n. tears). Mamwe mazwi: '''kuliga''' (n. v. decorate; paint or draw, adorn). [[Batswana]] vanoti '''mariga''' (winter). *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kulika''' (to be equal in size - two things or persons). Mamwe mazwi: '''kumalika''' (to be equal in size - a quantity; to be alike in age or height). *[[Gusilay]] vanoti ériga (n. caïman) kureva mhando yegarwe. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 8v8r7lv0npkvfqsgivt8qkosr8t1ita 0 13448 88731 85352 2021-08-12T22:03:17Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Giryama]] mutauro unowanikwa ku[[Tanzania]], ne[[Kenya]]. ==Mazwi Anotodza Shona== *Giryama vanoti munda (garden, farm) ndiro rimwe ku[[Giryama]] ne[[Shona]]. *Giryama vanoti nungu (porcupine) ndiro rimwe ku[[Giryama]] ne[[Shona]]. *Giryama vanoti nyuchi (bee; bees) ndiro rimwe ku[[Giryama]] ne[[Shona]]. *Giryama vanoti ndzovu (elephant) kureva [[nzou]]. *Giryama vanoti muuyu (baobab) kureva [[muuyu]]. *Giryama vanoti lua kana malua (flower) kureva [[ruva]]. *Giryama vanoti jeri (truth) kureva [[chokwadi]]. *Giryama vanoti Ujeri (truthfulness; justice) zvichireva idi kana kuenzanisa. Ko [[Mujeri]]? *Giryama vanoti mulamulo (decision) rinotaurwa mururimi rweGiryama. *Giryama vanoti pato (fortune) kureva [[rombo rakanaka]]. Ko [[Chipatiso]]? *Giryama vanoti kupata kana pato (n. gain) rinotaurwa mururimi rweGiryama. *Giryama vanoti bwana (master) kureva [[tenzi]]. *Giryama vanoti kunena kana kusema (speak) kureva [[kutaura]]. *Giryama vanoti kunenera (to speak for/speak against) kureva [[kurevera]]. *Giryama vanoti maneno (speech) rinotaurwa mururimi rweGiryama. *Giryama vanoti fumo (spear) kureva [[pfumo]]. *Giryama vanoti mwaka (year) kureva [[gore]]. *Giryama vanoti mwaki (builder) kureva [[muvaki]]. *Giryama vanoti kuzika (bury) kureva [[kufushira]]. [[Nyazika]] izita remhuri. *Giryama vanoti mutsindzi (butcher) kureva [[mutengesi wenyama]]. *Giryama vanoti lukosi (cream) kureva [[ruomba]]. *Giryama vanoti -jeri (genuine) kureva [[chezvokwadi]]. *Giryama vanoti kuzira chkurya (v to fast) kureva [[kutsanya]]. *Giryama vanoti kidau (boat, canoe) kureva [[bwato]]. [[Chidau]] izita remhuri. *Giryama vanoti chandza (plot of ground) rinotaurwa mururimi rweGiryama. *Giryama vanoti ziya (natural pool) kureva [[dziva]]. *Giryama vanoti muk'ondo (soldier) kureva [[musoja]]. *Giryama vanoti munara (tunnel) kureva [[tonera]]. *Giryama vanoti kiremba (turban) kureva [[zvipfeko|chiremba]]. *Giryama vanoti unga (flour) rinotaurwa mururimi rweGiryama fulawa. *Giryama vanoti fulo (foam) kureva [[furo]]. *Giryama vanoti makodzo (urine) kureva [[mutundo]]. *Giryama vanoti ku-aluka (v. blossom) kureva [[kutumbuka]]. *Giryama vanoti mulondzi (very small honey-bees) rinotaurwa mururimi rweGiryama. *Giryama vanoti mavi (dung) kureva [[mavi]]. *Giryama vanoti gumbo (great famine) kureva [[nzara huru]]. *Giryama vanoti ndzala (scarcity) kureva [[zhara]]. *Giryama vanoti choga kana zhoga (fungus - used for food) rinotaurwa mururimi rweGiryama. *Giryama vanoti mudzukulu (grandchild) kureva [[muzukuru]]. *Giryama vanoti muhala ufwa (heir) kureva [[mugari wenhaka]]. *Giryama vanoti kisikino (heel) kureva [[chitsitsinho]]. *Giryama vanoti uchi wa nyuchi (honey) kureva [[huchi]]. *Giryama vanoti nyumba (house) kureva [[imba]]. *Giryama vanoti kurarika kana kuarika (to invite) kureva [[kukoka]]. [[Mararike]] izita remhuri. *Giryama vanoti kisiwa (island) kureva [[chitsuwa]]. *Giryama vanoti mbawa (large jackal) kureva [[gava]] guru. *Giryama vanoti kueza kana kupima (to measure) kureva [[kupima]]. *Giryama vanoti uhuyehuye (abasement) kureva [[kudzikisira]]. *Giryama vanoti -huyehuye (mean; base) rinotaurwa mururimi rweGiryama. *Giryama vanoti kilaliro (supper) kureva [[chirariro]]. *Giryama vanoti kutsunbuka (v. to rise to surface) kureva [[kunyuka]]. Vanoti kutsumbula (raise to surface). *Giryama vanoti tsaka (forest) kureva [[sango]]. Ko [[Lusaka]]? *Giryama vanoti kazi (work) kureva [[mushando]]. *Giryama vanoti dzana (yesterday) kureva [[zuro]]. *Giryama vanoti nyani (Ape) rinotaurwa mururimi rweGiryama. [[Chinyani]] izita remhuri. *Giryama vanoti nguwo (calico) kureva [[nguwo]]. *Giryama vanoti wira kana maira (hymn; song) kureva [[rwiyo]]. [[Chiwira]] izita remhuri. *Giryama vanoti muzima (healthy) kureva [[mutano]]. *Giryama vanoti kanwa kana makanwa (mouth) kureva [[mukanwa]]. *Giryama vanoti chumba (prison) kureva [[jeri]]. Chumbani (locative). *Giryama vanoti tsakani kana dzalani (privy) rinotaurwa mururimi rweGiryama. [[Mutsakani]] izita remhuri. *Giryama vanoti urimbo (birdlime) kureva [[urimbo]]. *Giryama vanoti mugomba (banana and plantain trees) kureva [[k]]. *Giryama vanoti kigumba (broad arrow-head) kureva chisoro che[[museve]] chakapamhama. *Giryama vanoti m'rembe (headless arrow) kureva [[museve usina chisoro]]. [[Murembe]] igomo rekwa[[Musana]]. *Giryama vanoti k'unde (beans) kureva mhando ye[[bhinzi]]. [[Makunde]] izita remhuri. *Giryama vanoti chembeu (chisel) rinotaurwa mururimi rweGiryama. [[Dhlembeu]] izita remhuri. <ref>https://archive.org/details/giryamavocabula01taylgoog/page/n38</ref> [[Category:Mitauro yeBantu]] [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] [[Category:Mitauro yeTanzania]] pk22iigi97aeqeozht0pqlau5d6s5dm 0 13449 67291 58311 2019-07-24T00:49:39Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mudimu]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Va[[Giryama]] vanoti '''Mudimu''' (lime tree) vachireva muti wema'''Lime'''. *Va[[Giryama]] vanoti '''Mudimu-tsaka''' (wild lime tree) vachireva muti wema'''Lime''' wemusango. *Vatauri ve[[Lunyoro]] vanoti '''dimu''' (one, once) kureva [[kamwe]] kana [[chimwe]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 68mx1cskc5qzrjawxg55frhlx91kgkm 0 13450 84948 77312 2021-03-21T14:54:02Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mutematsaka]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Tatenda Mutematsaka, Andrew Mutematsaka, George Mutematsaka. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''okhuremasaka''' (cut down bush and dig up ground; break new ground) zvichireva [[kutema]] sango nokurima ivhu. *[[VaGiryama]] ne[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''tsaka''' (forest) vachireva sango. VaGiryama vanoti '''Mudimu-tsaka''' (wild lime tree) vachireva muti wema'''Lime''' wemusango. *[[VaGanda]] vanoti '''ekisaka''' (bush). [[VaBwisi]] vanoti '''kisaka''' (n. bush, forest, uncultivated land) kureva sango. *[[VaLenje]] vanoti [[Lusaka]] (thickly wooded forest) rinoreva sango rine miti yakabatana. [[VaMakonde]] vanoti '''kutema''' (n. to conquer; win) kureva kukunda. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 4zyfnpooenmmbh1udmgfm8izu6u5kwf 0 13451 77291 72646 2020-08-17T23:25:33Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mukaronda]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Lawrence Mukaronda, Clive Mukaronda. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaGiryama]] vane muti unonzi '''mu-kironda''' (mikironda tree) unonzi une mashizha anorapa maronda nemazuva mashomanane. *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''ukalonda''' (to keep watch on ferry). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] os4j6b1d2rvuq7umuulaoz4umzcwg1y 0 13452 81117 73311 2020-11-01T18:04:28Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mupera]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[Burundi]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Moreblessing Mupera; Menard Mupera; Juste Mupera; Tinotenda Mupera'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaBemba]] vanoti '''ipela''' (n. guava) kureva [[gwavha]]. [[VaGiryama]] vanoti '''mupera''' (guava tree) kureva muti we[[mugwavha]]. *[[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''mpera''' (guava tree) kureva muti we[[mugwavha]]. Gwavha rinonzi '''pera'''. Izwi iri rinobva ku[[Portuguese]]. *[[VaNyoro]] vanoti '''mpera''' (n. reward, wages). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuBurundi]] 9a6miygpq31pbnniux2dal451znz9jd 0 13453 93003 58316 2022-03-28T12:32:59Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Musami]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. Tarisai chinyorwa chinonzi [[musami]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Rumbidzayi Musami; Leo Musami; Adele Musami. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Va[[Giryama]] vane muti unonzi mutsami (mutsami tree) une muchero unotapira. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] nya2en06ar1nf12fxqa0m5nm6h02nf1 0 13454 81232 58319 2020-11-03T02:55:03Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Madangure]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Mejury Madangure; Kenneth Madangure; Rudorwashe Madangure; Tinashe Madangure'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Vatauri ve[[Giryama]] vanoti '''kudangula''' (to persevere). *[[VaMaconde]] vanoti '''dangula''' (v. strangle) kureva kuuraya zve[[kudzipa]] kana kumonya mutsipa. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] sidctyd3xs5uc1em2m846l57qvd417k 0 13455 92668 75899 2022-03-18T21:52:12Z Holani Mina 12412 /* Mitauro yeBantu */Added text wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mudhuwiwa]] kana [[Mudhuviwa]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vakakurumbira vane zita iri: [[Aaron Mudhuwiwa]] aiva HR Director we[[RioZim]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''duva''' (Be disregarded - as of no consequence; be shelved (as of certain proposals).). *MaZulu vanoti '''umduvo''' (Refusal of participation; strike work) vachireva [[kuramwa basa]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''ukwenza umduvo''' (to go on strike) kana '''ukushaya umduvo''' (to refuse to participate). *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''-tuvya''' (to dip in hot water) vachireva kunyika mumvura inopisa. *VaMambwe vanoti '''-tuvya''' (to parboil meat so as to preserve) vachireva kuvirisa nyama kwechinguvana kuti ichengeteke isingawore. [[Mazwi Anotodzana]]: '''-tuwiwa'''. *[[VaGiryama]] vanoti '''mu-tuwiwa''' (a followed person ) munhu ari kuteverwa. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] bufcrlq72c7dvz92j0hkmr8ab6u6o7b 0 13456 77222 74431 2020-08-17T04:26:06Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mujeri]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *VaGiryama vanoti '''mu-jeri''' kana '''m'jeri''' (sincere; genuine) vachireva [[munhu anorevesa]]. VaGiryama vanoti '''ujeri''' (truthfulness, sincerity, justice). *VaGiryama vanoti '''mutu wa-jeri''' (honest or sincere person) vachireva [[munhu akatendeka]]. *[[VaGiryama]] vanoti '''jeri''' (truth, genuine) vachireva [[chokwadi]]. VaGiryama vanoti '''ni jeri''' (certainly). *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''umjele''' (1. Bull or large male animal already beyond its prime; 2. Girl well beyond marriageable age) kureva [[bhuru|bhuru hora]] kana musikana apfuura zera rekuroorwa. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] b1tvqm5fl86cgsvav0pa9zx0v7zrqxk 0 13457 83958 83122 2021-02-09T17:59:09Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chanda]] izita revanhu rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Mutale Chanda; Chanda Chibesa; Kabuswe Chanda; Gift Chanda'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Bemba]] vanoti '''chanda''' (n. princess, noble person, pioneer) kureva [[muchinda]]. [[VaHerero]] vanoti '''chanda''' (n. caste, clanship, corporation, family name). *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''tshanda''' (n. writing; handwriting). Mamwe mazwi: '''tshanda''' (n. hand; arm). '''Tshanda tshinna''' (n. right hand). *[[VaFipa]] vanoti '''icanda''' (darkness) kureva [[rima]]. [[VaGungu]] vanoti '''kyanda''' (n. dry season). *[[Giryama]] vanoti '''chanda''' (smithy) vachireva panoshandira [[mupfuri]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuZambia]] 8vy9ywcwf7ehj05kblzgh5df4cxovzu 0 13458 92836 83820 2022-03-25T17:48:31Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki Mukondo izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Justice Mukondo; Vimbai Mukondo; George Mukondo; [[Paul Mukondo]]. *Mazita ari pedyo: [[Chakonda]], [[Mukonde sezita|Mukonde]], [[Chikonde sezita|Chikonde]]; [[Mukondi]], [[Chikondo sezita|Chikondo]], [[Nyamukondiwa]], [[Kondiwa sezita|Kondiwa]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Lenje]] vanoti mukondo (track, trail, spoor). [[MaZulu]] vanoti umkhondo (n. track, trail, spoor). [[Mambwe]] vanoti mukondo (beaten track followed by wild animals) kureva [[mwanza]]. *[[VaTonga]] ne[[Baila]] vanoti mukondo (foot print) kureva chindindo che[[tsoka]]. [[Kimbundu]] vanoti mukondo (n. anguish; sadness; funeral ceremony). *[[Herero]] vanoti ikondo (n. dark coloured with white stripe; divided by a white stripe). Mamwe mazwi: oku-konda (v. to cut through; divide). *[[VaGiryama]] vanoti mukondo (n. by-path - indirect or secondary path) vachireva [[nzira]]. VaGiryama vanoti mukondo (stream, current in river, of air, people). *[[Kinande]] vanoti omukondo (n. servant) vachireva [[mushandi]]. Mamwe mazwi: obukondo (n. servitude) vachireva [[huranda]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 75604l4osp6b29jgux9i13coyapqjab 0 13459 84000 78702 2021-02-11T20:36:54Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chavarika]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Prosper Chavarika, Tashinga Chavarika, Brian Chavarika'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Herero]] vanoti '''-vari''' (n. two). Mamwe mazwi: '''mbari, tuvari, yevari''' (n. two). *[[VaGiryama]] vanoti '''ku-arika''' (pop - make a light explosive sound, snapping). *[[VaLomwe]] vanoti '''waarika''' (v. toast) kureva [[kutosta]]. [[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''kwarika''' (to make a nest) kureva kuvaka [[Dendere reShiri|dendere]] *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kualika''' (v. to invite; inviting) kureva [[kukoka]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 3yivkciuxi9mj9sf4vidtsnlj7z4mpy 0 13460 90346 83747 2021-12-08T13:58:13Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Nyahuye]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[Afrika]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaGiryama]] vanoti '''muhuyehuye''' (faint, weak, debility) vachireva [[kufenda]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''uhuyehuye''' (abasement) vachireva [[kudzikisirwa]]. *[[Baila]] vanoti '''inyauwe''' (lewdness) kureva [[mufumo]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''shinyauwe''' (lewd person) vachireva munhu akafumuka?. *[[Herero]] vanoti '''ov-ouye''' (n. pepole of the world; Gentiles). Mamwe mazwi: '''ru'ouye''' (n. zone; division of the earth or world). *[[Kabiye]] vanoti huuye; wuuye (n. heap, pile, mass, stack) kureva [[chitutu]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 784j26t50on2h0nocobjt6r0jawo318 0 13461 72890 63485 2020-04-15T19:06:04Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chenje''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Baila]] vanoti '''chenje''' (name of an insect that bites and hangs on) kureva kapuka kanonuma kachibva kabatirira. *[[VaGiryama]] vanoti '''chenje''' (torch; a branch of the chaa, a euphorbiaceous plant, dried and used to give light) zvichida vachireva [[zhenje]]. *[[VaGiryama]] vanoti '''ch'enje''' (dazzling light; sunbeam). *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''lichenje''' (a deep descent ; a precipice) kureva [[mawere]] kana materu akadzama. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] dgh310o37d2wsxxzidxxr5u4c12bsnx 0 13463 87497 81201 2021-07-08T15:01:52Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chipato]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *... Haiwa; asi tinozogara [[mupato]] usiku hweshe. ... No, we will spend the night in the [[square]]. (Genesis 19:2 [[Bhaibheri reChiNdau]]). ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaLozi]] vanoti '''sipato''' kana '''pato''' (n duck, domestic duck, kind of domestic goose) i[[dhadha]] repamba. [[MaPutukezi]] vanoti '''pato''' (n. duck) kureva [[dhadha]]. *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''kupata''' (earn, acquire) vachireva kuwana chakashandirwa. [[VaYao]] vanoti '''Chipato''' (irreverence). *[[VaGiryama]] ne[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''kupata''' (gain, win) vachireva kuwana kana kuhwina. Mamwe Mazwi: '''pato''' (gain, advantage, fortune, win, income, wage, profit). *[[VaLunda]] ne[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''chipato''' kana '''chipatano''' - (hatred, dislike, feud, animosity) kureva [[ruvengo]]. *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''-fhata''' (v. build). Mamwe mazwi: '''tshifhato''' (n. building) kureva [[chivakwa]]. [[Kwama]] vanoti ppatta (1. help, 2. support, 3. use; profit). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 1n753qv97tdkuadz3dkcohmbqkllpax 0 13464 85147 73489 2021-03-31T13:32:44Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mareya]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *[[Kureya]] kana [[kurenga]] (to avoid; dodge especially dodging a missile; dodge with head) *[[Kureyana]] (to miss one another; to dodge one another). *[[Kuvemberuka]] (to avoid, dodge). ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''-leya''' (to dodge, avoid (blow or missile) vachireva [[kureya]]. *[[Baila]] vanoti '''ku lea''' (to dodge) vachireva kureya. [[VaGiryama]] vanoti '''ku-rea''' (tipsy). *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''lea''' (v. step aside) zvichireva [[kudziura]] kana kubva munzira. *[[Noni]] vanoti '''lew''' (v. 1. dodge or avoid someone; 2. take aside). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 0pn9lph2kb70o93sc8zgoojmqfe38jn 0 13465 79260 58363 2020-09-26T21:53:50Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mbidzo]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. Mamwe zita ari pedyo anonzi [[Mbizo]] na[[Mbizvo]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Daniel Mbidzo; Edward Mbidzo'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''mbidzo''' (n. calling) vachireva [[kushevedza]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''-vhidza''' (call, summon). *[[VaGiryama]] vanoti '''-dzo''' kana '''mu-dzo''' (good) vachireva [[kunaka]]. Sokuti '''nyumba mbidzo''' (a good house) - imba yakanaka. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] iiqs076s1faef82i9qx55yccvpv7vje 0 13466 80159 80158 2020-10-11T22:59:38Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Mazwi anoti [[Mwana weMusango|mwana wemusango]] anoshandiswa kureva mwana ana baba vasingazivikanwi kumusha kwaAmai vakamuzvara, zvikurusei baba ava vichinge vasina kuroora kana kumbosvika kuti vaonekere. Mazwi aya anogona kurevawo mwana ana baba vasina kumuzivisa kumhuri yababa yavo, vakamusiya ari wemuchivande nezvikonzero zvakatsaukana. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaGiryama]] vanoti '''mwana wa tsakani''' (n. illegitimate child) kureva [[mwana wemusango]]. *[[VaGungu]] vanoti '''mwana mutweke''' (n. illegitimate child; offspring who has been produced outside a marriage relationship.) kureva [[mwana wemusango]]. [[Category:Matare emhosva]] 6vrh8ttiwhhk30c5o6eo6toe39b2ew5 0 13467 58366 2018-07-19T22:18:49Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mwana weMusango]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mwana weMusango]] qawornlv9hgtghil81hpzolnpfvf2yq 0 13468 58380 58379 2018-07-19T23:23:41Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Dete Zimbabwe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Dete Zimbabwe]] ca9eaynakgkax3xqi3ngsginpj2fmkh 0 13469 75124 58381 2020-05-30T00:02:06Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Dete iguta riri kumabvazuva kwe[[Hwange]] muZimbabwe. *[[Dete]] kana [[madete]] pakuwanda (Clump of mutete trees, or of reeds, on bank of river or stream). ==Mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]]== *Va[[Giryama]] vanoti '''det'e''' (valley). [[VaDigo]] vanoti '''dete''' (n. valley) kureva [[mupata]]. *Vatauri ve[[Chewa]] vanoti '''mtete''' (species of acacia with large white thorns). *[[VaGungu]] vane muti unonzi '''Muteete''' (muti mukuru usingadonhedzi mashizha ose unodyiwa nembudzi). [[Category:Maguta eZimbabwe]] ftvig7wbb38geh12ahrlcjbzomos5e7 0 13470 85357 69875 2021-04-04T14:31:17Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Digo]] mutauro unowanikwa ku[[Kenya]]. ==Mazwi Anotodza Shona== *Izwi rokuti '''matope''' (mud) ndiro rimwe ku[[Digo]] ne[[Shona]]. *Izwi rokuti '''usiku''' (night) ndiro rimwe ku[[Digo]] ne[[Shona]]. *Izwi rokuti '''nguwo''' (cloth; clothes) ndiro rimwe ku[[Digo]] ne[[Shona]]. *Izwi rokuti '''chiremba''' (headscarf) ndiro rimwe ku[[Digo]] ne[[Shona]]. *Izwi rokuti '''chirema''' (physical defect affecting a person or animal ndiro rimwe ku[[Digo]] ne[[Shona]]. *Izwi rokuti '''chironda''' (wound) ndiro rimwe ku[[Digo]] ne[[Shona]]. *Izwi rokuti [[chirungurira]] (heartburn) ndiro rimwe ku[[Digo]] ne[[Shona]]. *Izwi rokuti '''munyu''' (salt) ndiro rimwe ku[[Digo]] ne[[Shona]]. *Izwi rokuti '''chironda''' (wound) ndiro rimwe ku[[Digo]] ne[[Shona]]. *Izwi rokuti '''ngano''' (story, fable, riddle) ndiro rimwe ku[[Digo]] ne[[Shona]]. *VaDigo vanoti '''miromo-mii''' (dirty words) vachireva [[mazwi akaipa]]. *Izwi rokuti '''ndzovu''' (elephant) rinotaurwa mururimi rwe'''Digo''' kureva [[nzou]]. *VaDigo vanoti '''amba''' (to say) vachireva [[kureva]]. *VaDigo vanoti '''phungula''' (to decrease, to shrink, to become smaller) vachireva [[kupungura]]. *VaDigo vanoti '''phunguza''' (to reduce) vachireva [[kupungudza]]. *VaDigo vanoti '''ambalala''' (to lie stretched out) vachireva [[kuzvambarara]]. *VaDigo vanoti '''ambira''' (to tell something to somebody) vachireva [[kuudza]] kana [[kuyambira]]. *VaDigo vanoti '''ambuka''' (to ascend, to climb, to go up) vachireva [[kukwira]]. *VaDigo vanoti '''amwa''' (to suckle; to suck) vachireva [[kuyamwa]]. Vanobva vati '''amwisa''' kureva [[kuyamwisa]]. *VaDigo vanoti '''-angu''' (mine; my) vachireva [[zvangu]], vangu, changu [[zvichingodaro]]. *VaDigo vanoti '''kuanika''' (put out to dry) vachireva [[kuyanika]]. *VaDigo vanoti '''mayo''' (mother) vachireva amai. *VaDigo vanoti '''asa''' kana '''kuwasha''' (to set fire to, kindle, to light) vachireva [[kuvesa moto]]. *VaDigo vanoti '''chanda''' (smithy, blacksmith's work place) vachireva panoshandira [[mhizha]]. *VaDigo vanoti '''chandza''' (building site, plot of land already prepared to erect a house on) vachireva [[ruvara]]. *VaDigo vanoti '''chara''' kana '''chala''' (toe; finger) vachireva [[munwe]]. *VaDigo vanoti '''chenga''' (to lie; to deceive) vachireva [[kuchengedza]]. *VaDigo vanoti '''chisima''' (well) vachireva [[tsime]]. *VaDigo vanoti '''chisirima''' (worn out hoe) vachireva [[kapadza keserima]]. *VaDigo vanoti '''chitambo''' (period of time in the past) vachireva [[mukore wakare]]. *VaDigo vanoti '''chitanda''' (bed) vachireva [[mubhedha]]. *VaDigo vanoti '''chitsa''' (kernel of maize or nuts). *VaDigo vanoti '''chitseko''' (laughter). *VaDigo vanoti '''chitswa''' (head) vachireva [[musoro]]. *VaDigo vanoti '''chituwo''' (stage, destination, centre). *VaDigo vanoti '''changamuka''' (to be cheerful). *VaDigo vanoti '''chidzundzu''' (tuft of feathers on the top of a bird's head). *VaDigo vanoti '''chifuwa ''' (chest) vachireva [[chipfuva]]. *VaDigo vanoti '''chiga''' (thigh) vachireva [[chidya]]. *VaDigo vanoti '''mkono''' kana '''chigandzo''' (hand) vachireva [[ruwoko]]. *VaDigo vanoti '''chigandzo''' (exclusion, agreement to exclude someone from group). *VaDigo vanoti '''mvuvi''' (fisherman) vachireva [[mubvuwi]]. *VaDigo vanoti '''ripha''' (to pay) vachireva [[kuripa]]. *VaDigo vanoti '''risa''' (to graze, to feed someone) vachireva [[kudyisa]]. *VaDigo vanoti '''mutsi''' (daytime, noon) vachireva [[musi]]. *VaDigo vanoti '''mutu''' (person) vachireva [[munhu]]. *VaDigo vanoti '''mvula''' (rain) vachireva [[mvura yekunaya]]. *VaDigo vanoti '''kunena''' (to speak) vachireva [[kutaura]]. *VaDigo vanoti '''neno''' (word) vachireva [[izwi]]. Vanobva vati '''maneno''' (speech). *VaDigo vanoti '''chinundu''' (hunchback) vachireva munhu ane [[nyundwa]] kumusana? *VaDigo vanoti '''mkunga''' (eel) vachireva [[k]]. *VaDigo vanoti '''fukula''' (to unearth, to dig up) vachireva [[kufukura]]. *VaDigo vanoti '''fulo''' (foam) vachireva [[furo]]. *VaDigo vanoti '''shauri''' (to advise; decision, advise) vachireva [[kupa mazano]]. *VaDigo vanoti '''kushona''' (to sew) vachireva [[kusona]]. *VaDigo vanoti '''fuma''' (to knit) vachireva [[kuruka]] neshinda. *VaDigo vanoti '''siasa''' (politics) vachireva [[matongerwo enyika]]. *VaDigo vanoti '''chipande''' (part) vachireva [[rupande]]. *VaDigo vanoti '''chiphanga''' (black kite - Milvus migrans)). *VaDigo vanoti '''onda''' (to waste away, to become thin) vachireva [[kuwonda]]. *VaDigo vanoti '''oreka''' (to carry on the back or hip) vachireva [[kubereka kumusana]]. *VaDigo vanoti '''patana''' (to agree, to compromise) vachireva [[kubvumirana]]. ==[[ha-]] ku[[Digo]] achishanduka [[ta-]] ku[[Shona]]== *'''hahu''' (third) inotodza [[tatu]]. *'''hako''' (n. buttock) inotodza [[magaro|tako]]. *'''heka''' (to draw water) inotodza [[kuteka]] mvura. *'''hula''' (to put down a load carried on one's hea) inotodza [[kutura]] mutoro. *'''huma''' (v. send) inotodza [[kutuma]]. *'''humbula''' (to remove guts from a slaughtered animal) inotodza '''kutumbura'''. *'''hoha''' (to drown) - zvichida rinotodza '''kutota'''. *'''moho''' (n. fire) rinotodza [[moto]]. <ref>https://btlkenya.org/images/Digo%20Dictionary.pdf</ref> [[Category:Mitauro yeBantu]] [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] 3u25h01l9iuwe1ekaox7btsnj49nm77 0 13471 84760 80578 2021-03-11T16:39:33Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Bure''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *[[Bure (resadza)|Bure]] kana [[nhoto (yesadza)|nhoto]] (Sadza cooked unsatisfactorily because of insufficient heat in the final stage of cooking) apa kureva sadza raburwa pamoto risina kushinyira. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Elisha Bure, Tendai Bure, Blessed Bure'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaSwahili]] ne[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''bure''' (uselessness, futility, folly; useless; worthless; pointless, for nothing, free of charge). [[Chimbalazi]] vanoti '''buure''' (adj. free). *VaSwahili vanoti '''bure''' (1. for nothing, free of charge, gratis. 2. uselessly, without purpose, fruitlessly, in vain, 3. without cause or reason, 4. rashly, frivolously). *[[Shambala]] vanoti '''bule''' (empty, bare, mere). Sokuti - '''nyumba bule''' (empty house). [[Baila]] vanoti '''ku bula''' (to lack, to need, to be without). *[[VaWabo]] vanoti '''wabure''' (n. idiot, stupid person). Mamwe mazwi: '''bure''' (n. be bad). [[VaZigula]] vanoti '''bule''' (adj. nothing, no, none, empty, in vain, free of charge; naked, empty-headed). ==Mamwe Mazita== *[[Simbabure]] (a family name). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 31wh680df14m5s6qm75g2tr0ijuwzwf 0 13472 90071 79995 2021-11-08T14:46:46Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chibanda]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: [[Dorcas Chibanda]] aiverenga nhau paZBC; Never Chibanda, Emmanuel Chibanda. *[[Nyimo|Chibanda]], [[Nyimo|chiwenga]] kana [[nyimo|chiwangu]] (Brown variety of bambara groundnut). ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaDigo]] vanoti chibanda (hut). [[VaKagulu]] vanoti chibanda (n. shed). *[[Baila]] vanoti chibanda (n. peace) kureva rugare. [[Kimbundu]] vanoti dibanda (n. heavy) kureva bopoma rekunaya kwemvura. *[[Baila]] vanoti kupanda (to go to a new place to build; to make new fields) kureva kuvaka [[musha]] mutsva kana kutema [[munda]] mutsva. *[[VaGungu]] vanoti kibanda (n. drying rack for tobaco) kureva dara rekuwomesa [[fodya]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] ibga3q1hhbqmxyr4poxbe9iy7ftv8b3 0 13473 82792 82791 2020-12-24T18:09:25Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chidzidzi]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Livingstone Chidzidzi, Takudzwa Chidzidzi, Blessing Chidzidzi. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''chidzidzi''' (village) vachireva [[musha]]. [[VaMaconde]] vanoti '''shijiji''' (n. village). *[[Swahili]] vanoti '''kijiji''' (n. Small village, hamlet) musha mudoko. [[VaKagulu]] vanoti '''chijiji''' (n. village, hamlet) kureva musha. *[[Kikongo]] vanoti '''jiji''' (n. Stoicism). [[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''kujijika''' (v. force, obligate, compel, enforce, constrain). *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''rijiji''' (n. tenacity, persistence, tenaciousness, obstinacy, stability). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] bkfvzms2kuocqzhl2ngiftg4x12uu7t 0 13474 77341 64644 2020-08-19T04:25:26Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chigumba]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *[[Gumba]] kana [[magumba]] (1. Slander; 2. Talebearing; 3. Harmful gossip; backbite; 4. ill reports) apa kureva makuhwa kana kunyeya. Kutaura gumba hakuna kururama kunoputsa hukama. Kutaura [[gumba]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''chigumba''' (tip of an arrow) vachireva munzi we[[museve]]. *[[VaGiryama]] vanoti '''kigumba''' (n. barb, arrow head) vachireva munzi we[[museve]]. *[[VaKongo]] vanoti '''kugumba''' (slander, vilify, talk behind one's back; scandalize; calumniate) vachireva munzi we[[museve]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] l1duufz7nowp9nw9ptq9h5pwnr93vfc 0 13475 71532 68160 2020-03-22T19:30:47Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Ziki]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Va[[Digo]] vanoti '''ziki''' kana '''zani''' (difficulty; problem; trouble) vachireva [[zvinetso]]. *Va[[Swahili]] vanoti '''ziki''' (white embroidered collar of a kanzu) kureva chipika chichena che[[hanzu]]. *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''chizike''' (manner of a slave) kureva maitiro emuranda. *[[Barotse]] vanoti '''buzike''' (slavery; bondage) kureva [[huranda]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] h7nop5ud2iii3hrjg2bmft23pdiw82c 0 13476 82324 82323 2020-12-14T11:56:42Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mungate]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''ngate''' (red-brown striped or spotted lizard with a red tail which moves very quickly) imhando ye[[dzvinyu]] rine makamba matsvuku nemamwe e'''brown'''. *[[VaGiryama]] vanoti '''ngate''' (n. a type of lizard) imhando ye[[dzvinyu]]. *[[Xilenge]] vanoti '''kangati''' (four days hence). Mamwe mazwi: '''kangati waseyo''' (five days hence). *[[VaTsonga]] vanoti '''ngati''' (n. blood) kureva [[ropa]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 0k2dqgvtn180h65de4z321djxjqju81 0 13477 92521 78112 2022-03-11T20:53:42Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chimbarange]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Prince Chimbarange; Vimbai Chimbarange; Knowledge Chimbarange. *Mazita ari pedyo: [[Chivarange]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaHerero]] vanoti ou-paranga (broadness). VaHerero vanoti -parangisa (broaden, make broad). *VaHerero vanoti paranga, -para, -vare, okuvare (broad, wide, immense, extended). VaHerero vanoti ondyira ombaparanga (a broad, wide road). *[[VaZigula]] vanoti kubalanga (to destroy; ruin; spoil; corrupt; err; make a mistake; damage; perpetrate). Mamwe mazwi: wabalangadyi kana mbalanga(dyi) (n. destroyers). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] fj5n3ehzoufilplx98ks8muou81meyj 0 13478 58427 2018-07-20T22:10:52Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Chidzomba]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zv..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chidzomba]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Va[[Digo]] vanoti '''chidzomba''' (ChiSwahili) vachireva [[ChiSwahili]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] syso0lt7g7cyh73nwkh6ufsg4oy74uy 0 13479 92657 92588 2022-03-15T18:34:36Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Makosa]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Herbert Makosa, Jairos Makosa, Itayi Makosa'''. *Mazwi angava pedyo: [[hosha]], [[chikosha]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''makosa''' (fault, wrong). VaDigo vanoti '''makosano''' (misunderstanding) kureva [[kusawirirana]]. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kosa''' kana '''makosa''' (fault, mistake, wrong doing). [[VaMaconde]] vanoti '''kukosha''' (to err) vachireva [[kukanganisa]]. *[[VaGiryama]] vanoti '''ku-kosa''' (v. err, to do amiss). Mamwe mazwi: kosa, '''makosa''' (n. error, mistake, fault). *[[VaGanda]] vanoti '''kosa''' (v.a. to hurt, injure) vachireva [[kukuvadza]]. [[Nsenga]] vanoti '''makosa''' (n. health, strength) kureva [[hutano]] kana [[simba]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 8jh4kpn07s7r6vm11ausarypdupvuxj 0 13480 79697 63976 2020-10-04T00:07:06Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mutengezanwa]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *[[Kutengezana]] kana [[mutengezanwa]] (singing in parts). ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''tengeza''' (to make; to construct; to repair). '''VaDigo''' vanoti '''chitengu''' (join of the body) kureva [[nhengo]]. *[[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''mtenga''' (one who separates himself from the community, solitary person, recluse. 2. pol. separatist.). *VaSwahili vanoti '''mtengano''' (pol. split, faction, separatism.). Mamwe mazwi '''mtengo''' (act of separating, dividing off; withdrawing, removing; 2. dismissal, discharge). *VaSwahili vanoti '''mtengwa''' (one who is separated/set apart. 2. one who is removed/dismissed. 3. one who is devoted to something - his work, a cause). *[[VaUmbundu]] vanoti '''ocitenga''' (a company, assembly). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] detodmd9mufay64in0wzimk706z47js 0 13481 83956 83955 2021-02-09T17:09:18Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Msipa]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: [[Cephas Msipa]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Venda]] vanoti '''musipha''' (n. muscle) vachireva [[mhasuru]]. *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''musipa''' (a kind of small fish, minnow) kureva mhando yehove diki. *Va[[Digo]] vanoti '''msipha''' (neck) kureva [[mutsipa]]. *VaDigo vanoti '''msipha''' (foot (i.e. base) a mountain or hill) kureva muzasi me[[gomo]]. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''umsipa''' (n. tendon) vachireva [[mudzira]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] eirzlmn5vljowuqcxd4eksfpic297ps 0 13482 79183 73012 2020-09-25T22:23:05Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Dzimano]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Darryl Dzimano; Andrew Dzimano; Gwinyai Dzimano'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''shimano''' (a clever person, an intelligent person) kureva munhu mungwaru.[[Baila]] vanoti '''shimano''' (a cunning person) kureva munhu mungwaru?. *[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''msimano''' (stand, principle, opinion). [[Cherechedzai musiyano]]. *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''Masimano''' (a joint ; a splice ; a meeting-place). Mamwe mazwi: '''Masimanilo''' (a joint ; a splice ; a meeting-place). *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''Masimanichisyo''' (a meeting-place). [[VaVenda]] vanoti '''tsemano''' (n. quarrel) vachireva [[bopoto]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] rb3rik8d79xl92r94dy664ktpsl7pzh 0 13483 90441 87794 2021-12-16T04:54:39Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chidau]] kana [[Chidhawu]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. Vanhu vane zita iri: [[Oliver Chidau]] aive [[meya]] we[[Harare]]. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[Afrika]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Kabiye]] vanoti kɩɖaʋ (distinctive sign; imprint; emblem; seal) kureva [[chidau]]. Mamwe mazwi: kɩɖaʋ kɛdɛɛka (national emblem). *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''umdabu''' (Origin - as of a tribe). Muenzaniso: '''abomdabu kulelizwe''' kureva vanhu vakazvarwa munyika iyoyo. '''Dabula''' (v. Bring into being, originate, create). *MaZulu vanoti '''isidabuko''' (n. Place of origin, original source; original custom.). Mamwe mazwi: '''indabuko''' (Source, origin. 2. Inherited custom or manners). *MaZulu vanoti '''isidawu''' (n. 1. Encephalartos ghellinckii, a large fern, 2. Species of rock cod, Epinephelus lanceolatus). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]]. Traduzcan al español s8vcof2cara16dlco4zsb8y8mr1e47j 0 13484 83104 77150 2021-01-01T04:23:44Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Ng'andu]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Abel Ng'andu mutungamiri weNg'andu Consulting, Harrison Ng'andu Managing Director weGeotecniks Limited. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaKongo]] ne[[VaTeke]] vanoti '''ngandu''' (crocodile) kureva [[garwe]]. [[Umbundu]] vanoti '''ngandu''' (n. alligator). *[[Lozi]] [[Bemba]] ne[[Luvale]] vanoti '''ngandu''' (crocodile) kureva [[garwe]]. *[[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''ng'andu''' (astrology. Venus). [[VaDigo]] vanoti '''ng'andu''' (rust) vachireva [[ngura]]. *[[VaShambala]] ne[[Giryama]] vanoti '''ng'andu''' (brass wire, brass, copper) vachireva [[kopa]] kana [[ndarira]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuZambia]] cdmgx46o28yk92feuxkyrxu448kotsm 0 13485 77413 75310 2020-08-20T00:09:20Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Chikorwa|Kukora]] (to intoxicate). *[[Kufuta|Kukora]] (to be fat). *[[Kukora semukaka]] (to thicken). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaYao]] ne[[VaGiryama]] vanoti '''kukola''' kana '''kola''' (to get, to possess, [[effect, to have]]) vachireva kuva ne-. Mamwe mazwi: '''kukolela''' (to have for). *VaYao vanoti '''kukola mtinga''' (to be with child). Mamwe mazwi: '''kukola kinda''' (to be wise). *VaYao vanoti '''kola umi''' (to be healthy; live). Mamwe mazwi: '''kola lisoka''' (to be mad). *VaYao vanoti '''kola tukuta''' (hot, to be hot). VaYao vanoti '''kola''' (collect into heap). *[[Mafwe]] vanoti '''kukora''' (v. to irritate). {{Kujekesa}} 9viy1bxxiuwhih5szryfar5iidm37tc 0 13486 69346 65023 2019-11-11T19:41:06Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mazani]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. Zita riri pedyo nderekuti [[Mazanhi]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''dzani''' (a withered leaf) vachireva [[shizha]] rakasvava. *Va[[Digo]] vanoti '''ziki''' kana '''zani''' (difficulty; problem; trouble) vachireva [[zvinetso]]. *Va[[Swahili]] vanoti '''jani''' (n. grass, leaf, bush). *Va[[Swahili]] vanoti '''majani''' (n. grass, leaves, herbage, foliage, weeds) vachireva [[bundo]]. *Va[[Shambala]] vanoti '''zani''' (n. leaf) zvichireva shizha. *Va[[Lubwisi]] vanoti '''majaani''' (n. leaves) zvichireva [[mashizha]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] sqhpel8i1eyz6qugkjvzdjw69ai2njt 0 13487 58485 2018-07-21T17:44:37Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Digo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Digo]] n07k7wl8hb3i6ir2k6fomyedfmy2riv 0 13488 92662 84809 2022-03-17T07:18:27Z Holani Mina 12412 /* Mitauro yeBantu */Added content wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chiroro]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Patrick Chiroro; Nyarai Chiroro; Felix Chiroro; Kudakwashe Chiroro'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Digo]] ne[[Chimbalazi]] vanoti '''chilolo''' (mirror). [[Mambwe]] vanoti '''mulolani''' (a mirror; a looking glass). *[[Giryama]] vanoti kilolo (n. Mirror). *[[Luvale]] vanoti '''chilolo''' (n. headman) kureva [[samusha]]. *[[Xilenge]] vanoti '''ciroro''' (n. a tower). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] gydvvqhq9j00xfj9cpu533stcmgiqzg 0 13489 83027 83026 2020-12-27T23:09:40Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chaunga''' (group of people) apa kureva kuungana kwevanhu seboka rimwe. *Ringira, ndinozokuita kuti ubare, ndikuwanze; ndinozokuita [[chiunga chevanhu]]: ‘I am going to make you fruitful and increase your numbers. I will make you a community of peoples, (Genesis 48:4 [[Bhaibheri reChiNdau]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Va[[Swahili]] vanoti '''kiungo''' (1. something serving to connect or join; 2. connection, joint, coupling etc. 3. Elec - connection, switch, contact; 4. joint articulation). *[[Digo]] vanoti '''kuungana''' (to come together to form a group, to join with one another). [[Digo]] neChewa vanoti '''unga''' (to join, to unite). *[[Chewa]] vanoti '''kuunganicha''' (to unite). [[Chewa]] vanoti '''kuunga bwalo''' (to assemble a court). *[[Barotse]] vanoti '''liunga''' kana '''maunga''' (n. group of people, company) kureva [[chaunga]]. [[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''kionga''' (n. assembly; congress; conference). [[Category:Matare emhosva]] dmf59l8x3irrj8qkgqjl06aeqpii0p8 0 13490 86681 86680 2021-06-19T16:19:29Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chidawanyika]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Reginald Chidawanyika''' anova metallurgist. '''Xavier Chidawanyika'''. *[[Kutawa kwomwedzi]] kwenyu nema[[dhiri]] enyu akaemeswa mweya wangu unozvinyenya: Your '''New Moons''' and your appointed feasts My soul hates. (Isaiah 1:14, [[Bhaibheri reChiNdau]]). ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaGiryama]] vanoti '''ku-tawa''' (v. to capture; to loot, to plunder) kureva [[kubata nhapwa]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''mutaωi''' (n. captor) kureva mutapi. *VaGiryama vanoti '''mutaωwa''' kana '''mutaωwi''' (n. captive in war) kureva nhapwa yehondo. Mamwe mazwi: '''mataωwa''' (n. captured things, spoil) kureva zvakatapwa. *[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''tawanya''' (to spread out) vachireva [[kutambanudza]] kana [[kuparadzira]]. *[[VaSangho]] vanoti dawa (adj. in front of) vachireva [[kumberi kwe]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 6oic304zlra9zi2w8uz7w9ih92k2n7h 0 13491 59159 58505 2018-08-16T03:32:50Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kutandira]] (to spread out) zvinoreva kutambarara - sokuti kutandira so[[munyemba]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Va[[Digo]] vanoti '''kutanda''' kana '''tawanya''' (to spread out e.g. cloth) vachireva [[kutambanudza]] kana [[kuparadzira]]. *Va[[Digo]] vanoti '''kutandaza''' (to spread out a heap) vachireva [[kuparadzira]]. *Va[[Swahili]] vanoti '''utando''' kana '''utandu''' (something spread or stretched out) kureva utande. [[Category:Pimanyika]] 1b6iquzq52nvky888wu8p9qp034xcjk 0 13492 58513 2018-07-22T13:54:59Z Ffabian11 8416 Created page with "'''Chichewa Wikipedia''' ({{lang-ny|Wikipedia in chichewa}}) —section is the Chichewa edition of the free online encyclopedia Wikipedia. It was created on 1 September 2004.<..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chichewa Wikipedia''' ({{lang-ny|Wikipedia in chichewa}}) —section is the Chichewa edition of the free online encyclopedia Wikipedia. It was created on 1 September 2004.<ref>[http://stats.wikimedia.org/EN/TablesWikipediaNY.htm NY.wiki]</ref> As of {{CURRENTMONTHNAME}} {{CURRENTYEAR}} it contains more than {{NUMBEROF|ARTICLES|ny|N}} articles. As of July 2018 it contains more than 3,653 articles. == External links == [http://sn.wikipedia.org ChiShona Wikipediya] [http://sn.m.wikipedia.org ChiShona Wikipédiya mobile edition] [[Category:Wikipedias nerurimi]] 3us1eqphz9eosbsj2cg6uok1dps6x75 0 13493 72703 72702 2020-04-11T23:27:39Z DannyS712 9249 Reverted edits by [[Special:Contributions/XhihiX|XhihiX]] ([[User talk:XhihiX|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:Ffabian11|Ffabian11]] wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Wikipedia-logo-v2-en.png|right|en Wikipedia]] '''English Wikipedia''' ({{lang-en|Wikipedia in english}}) —section is the English edition of the free online encyclopedia Wikipedia. It was created on 15 January 2001.<ref>[http://stats.wikimedia.org/EN/TablesWikipediaEN.htm EN.wiki]</ref> As of {{CURRENTMONTHNAME}} {{CURRENTYEAR}} it contains more than {{NUMBEROF|ARTICLES|en|N}} articles. As of July 2018 it contains more than 5,000,000 articles. == External links == [http://en.wikipedia.org English Wikipedia] [http://en.m.wikipedia.org English Wikipedia mobile edition] [[Category:Wikipedias nerurimi]] kjsy4kbic6dxxgrrfqa1f2pqk0ttbvv 0 13494 58516 2018-07-22T14:33:53Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Matongerwo eNyika]] wikitext text/x-wiki #Redirect[[Matongerwo eNyika]] qs1wivd33nzlq7l53fmz1thnq79gnm8 0 13495 58524 2018-07-22T14:55:30Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Chidoo]], [[chidoo|do]] kana [[chidoo|chivabwa]] (Spot) apa kureva vara diki pangava pambatya kana muviri. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Va[[Digo]] vanoti '''chibato''' kana '''chi..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chidoo]], [[chidoo|do]] kana [[chidoo|chivabwa]] (Spot) apa kureva vara diki pangava pambatya kana muviri. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Va[[Digo]] vanoti '''chibato''' kana '''chidoti''' (Spot). [[Category:Zvipfeko]] kmeibmcdxyo835yujdfsn84d6vhskme 0 13496 82465 70876 2020-12-19T15:47:25Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mazango]] zvirukwa zvinosungirirwa mishonga yechivanhu zvikurusei muvana vacheche. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaWabo]] vanoti '''zango''' kana '''mazango''' (n. bead) vachireva [[mazango]]. *Va[[Digo]] vanoti '''dzango''' kana '''madzango''' (bracelet made from metal beads). [[Nsenga]] vanoti '''chitumwa''' (n. charm, talisman). *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''chitumwa''' (a small sewed parcel; medicine is put inside, some charm against sickness, and it is bound around the waist) kureva [[dumwa]]. [[Category:Hun'anga]] iah4h91iwfgxhjmeuxiynsp4vdicnxz 0 13498 90187 84730 2021-11-23T20:01:55Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mupinyi]] kana [[Mupinyi|mupini]] (handle of a tool) zvinoreva mubato we[[chombo]] chekushanda basa. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''mupinyi''' (handle of a tool) kureva [[mupinyi]]. *[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''kuwanga''' (v. fix a handle into a hoe) kureva kukomera badza pa[[mupinyi]]. *[[Digo]] vanoti '''mphini''' (handle of a tool) kureva [[mupinyi]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''mukonda''' (n. handle especially for utensils) *[[Tuwuli]] vanoti e-pini (be holding) kureva [[kubata]]. Fananidzai nokuti [[mupini]]. [[Category:Hushangazhi]] gdx4r30uot80gq1puvkcq58nqh6wplz 0 13499 78756 75431 2020-09-18T02:48:26Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[VaTavara]] idzinza revanhu vanowanikwa kumusoro kwe[[Mashonaland Central]] mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''kutabaala''' (v travel to a foreign place). *[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''mtawala''' (leader of a country, ruler) kureva mutungamiri wenyika. *[[VaTiriki]] vanoti '''vutavala''' (any stripe or mix of color in a dress or animal or anything with more than one color) vachireva mavara-mavara kana machevhu. [[Category:Madzinza eZimbabwe]] s4asc4ignrq7ugciiha34z4e5j2ixvj 14 13500 58550 58549 2018-07-22T18:35:40Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Chinyorwa chino chiri kuunganidza marudzi anowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. Zvakanaka kutitiwonesane kuti vanhu vakasiyana vanonzwisisa chinonzi [[dzinza]] nemaonero akasiyana. *Vamwe vangati [[mutupo|mitupo]] nido madzinza; *Vamwewo vangati [[mitauro]] yakadai se[[Zezuru]], [[Karanga]], [[Korekore]] ne[[VaTonga]] zvichingodaro nido madzinza; *Imwe pfungwa ingati madzinza vanhu vanotongwa naShe mumwechete sokuti [[Vahota]] vekwa[[Chihota]], [[VaHera]] veku[[Buhera]] zvichingodaro; *Vamwe vangati dzinza mubatanidzwa wemhuri yakabva pana [[tateguru]] mumwechete. Muchinyorwa chino tichabata mhando dzemadzinza dzose dzarehwa pamusoro. [[Category:Zimbabwe]] dik0ufdjw3gweeoymqc90yk6h0iwecj 0 13501 87108 86770 2021-06-27T15:15:10Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chirewa]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Ephraim Chirewa; Tafadzwa Chirewa; Tafungwa Chirewa; Tsitsi Chirewa. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaDigo]] ne[[Sagara]] vanoti kulewa (to get drunk) vachireva [[kudhakwa]]. [[Shimwali]] vanoti ulewa (to get drunk) vachireva [[kudhakwa]]. *[[VaSwahili]] vanoti lewa (be drunk, stagger, reel). Mamwe mazwi: kileo (v.i. 1. intoxication, 2. intoxicating beverage). Lewasha (make someone drunk). *[[VaGulu]] vanoti ku-lewa (to fight) kureva [[kurwa]]. Mamwe mazwi: ku-lewana (to fight together). *[[Nyanja]] vanoti kulewa (v. to shun by staring to one side). [[Sangho]] vanoti lewa (n. flame; embers). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] e5qvo37ds7okzwjcxhb8r9dypkd9rgl 0 13502 78288 73944 2020-09-09T15:08:39Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Gombera]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tichaona Gombera; Joel Gombera; Kudzai Gombera; Raymond Gombera''' ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Uya undigombedze [[mhuru]] ndichikama: come and keep the calf away while I am milking. *Murwendo [[akagomberwa]] mabvi nenzara: the traveller was weak at the knees from hunger. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''-kombela''' (to be without strength, to walk slowly, painfully, a sick or old person) vachireva [[kukomberwa]]. *[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''gombera''' (to scold, to rebuke) vachireva [[kutsiura]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''kugomba''' (to speak sharply to someone, to argue). *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''gombera''' kana '''kugombera''' (to fight for, fight over; defend; stick up for; argue, argue for). *VaZigula vanoti '''gombera''' kana '''kugomberwa''' (to be fought for, to be stuck up for). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] bqa3rj56xh7oyox60xkoi6fvx6vzvm0 0 13503 77805 58566 2020-08-29T02:47:09Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Magombedze]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Nelseon Magombedze, Simba Magombedze, Ronald Magombedze. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''-kombesya''' (to eat relish without) vachireva [[kutemura]] sadza risina usavi. *[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''gombesha''' kana '''kugombeza''' (to insult someone, to quarrel with someone) vachireva [[kutuka]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] ph51v3ukkwvds3ifoo1hkvy0xginzpd 0 13504 81507 80717 2020-11-11T17:38:26Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Chuma|Kutunga]] kana [[Chuma|Kudungira]] (string together) zvichireva kutungira [[chuma]] pashinda. *[[Kutunga neNyanga|Kutunga]] (to pierce; poked with; stabbed) kureva kubayira - sokuti kutungwa nenyanga yemombe. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''chita''' kana '''kudunga''' (to pierce, drive a stick or peg into the ground). *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''tunga''' (thread, sew) vachireva kutunga. Mamwe mazwi: vanoti '''tunga''' (to penetrate) vachireva kubayirira. *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''tunga''' (form a line) vachireva kuita [[mudungwe]]. *[[Kinande]] vanoti '''erithunga''' (v. invent). {{Kujekesa}} otorjk8nvnuydm73h31sqy80a6iyzju 0 13505 83991 83990 2021-02-10T21:46:51Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Gunda''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Lovemore Gunda; George Gunda; Fadzai Gunda'''. *Tarisai chinyorwa chakanzi [[gunda]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Swahili]] vanoti '''gunda''' (be short in stature). Mamwe mazwi: '''gunda''' (musical instrument, horn). *Va[[Digo]] vanoti '''gunda''' (ram's horn blown like trumpet to summon people) kureva nyanza inoridzwa ichidaidza vanhu. *[[BaKalanga]] vanoti '''gunda''' zvichireva [[zizi]] (owl). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 7egwtzttmhc9zxuenarp5emoo44b8t3 0 13506 58577 2018-07-22T20:16:08Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Gumbe]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Gumbe]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Va[[Digo]] vanoti '''Gumbe''' (alone) vachireva [[ari ega]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] sidtvt0nnxfi3dc6tb5jjf6fmeta684 0 13507 86432 81360 2021-06-08T16:47:56Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Duri neMutsi (large food preparation mortar and pestle) mudziyo unoshandiswa kupwanya kana kuti kutswa mbeu dzinodyiwa dzakaita se[[chibage]]; nzungu; [[zviyo]]; [[mhunga]] nezvimwewo. Duri ('''mortar''') rinoshandiswa pamwe ne[[mutswi]] ('''pestle'''). MuZimbabwe duri rinoshandiswa pakutswa nzungu panogadzirwa dovi uye chibage panogadzirwa [[manhuchu]]. Kudzvura kunogona kushandwa nemunhu mumwe chete aine mutswi mumwe kana kuitwa nevanhu vaviri vaine [[mutswi]] miviri muduri rimwechete. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Mutwiwa]] kana [[duure]] (meal ground in the duri) zvichireva zvacho zviri kutwiwa muduri. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaMakonde]], [[VaLenje]] ne[[VaYao]] vanoti '''kutwa''' (to pound in a mortar) vachireva [[kutswa]]. [[VaTiriki]] vanoti '''khuswaka''' (to pound - as with a pestle) kureva [[kudzvura]]. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kutwanga''' (1. pound with a pestle; 2. smash with a pestle in a mortar) kureva [[kutwa]]. [[Kinande]] vanoti '''omutwangiro; omutunduli''' (n. pestle) kureva [[mutsi]]. *[[VaMaconde]] vanoti '''ntuli''' kana '''mituli''' pakuwanda (Mortar) vachireva duri.[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''mutsi''' (pestle) kureva [[mutsi]]. [[VaTaita]] vanoti '''musi''' (pestle) kureva mutsi. *[[VaTumbuka]] vanoti '''Thuli na Musi''' kureva [[duri nemutsi]]. [[VaZigula]] vanoti '''tuli''' kureva [[duri]]. [[Taabwa]] vanoti munsi kureva [[mutsi]]. *VaHerero vanoti '''tonda''' (pound in a mortar) vachireva kudzvura muduri. [[VaWanga]] vanoti '''okhuswaka''' (v. pound in a morter) vachireva [[kutswa muduri]]. [[category:Kubika kweZimbabwe]] 5l1j8505irzsd82t6eqw0nj6v99ee6a 0 13508 92658 83635 2022-03-15T18:36:32Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Tsatsa]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Nsenga]] vanoti '''tsatsa''' (n. spark) kureva [[sasaradzi]]. [[Nyanja]] '''tsatsa''' (n. twig). [[Giryama]] tsatsa (taste sharp). *Va[[Digo]] vanoti '''tsatsa''' (small trees or bushes surrounding a larger one). Mamwe mazwi: '''tsatsa''' (circumcision). *VaDigo vanoti '''tsatsata''' (to prune). Mamwe mazwi: '''tsatsamuka''' (intransitive. to melt) zvichireva [[kunyauka]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] ivecoog983zks2szncp9gmyjf4ynhbz 0 13509 58589 58588 2018-07-24T04:06:49Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Garo (base) zvinoreva divi rechiumbwa rinoshandiswa kuchigadzika pasi. Poto inogadzikwa pachoto garo rakabatana ne[[mapfuhwa]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Vatauri ve[[Chidigo]] vanoti '''kotsi''' (bottom, base). [[Category:Dzidzo]] bt0od5mmx6fr485w2539ut3vweohoor 0 13510 59513 58596 2018-08-25T18:41:54Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Rupungudzo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Rupungudzo]] haq4ilx3bphautrt9lb1pu42lrtd7z8 0 13511 59515 59512 2018-08-25T18:44:27Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Rututsiro]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[rututsiro]] 2btytl5dohqg6f5k9fjdk7jdb3h3p59 0 13512 67997 58666 2019-08-04T21:01:02Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Izwi rokuti '''samare''' (very much; very much so) rinoreva kuti zvakanyanya. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Anesu anochena [[samare]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Taita]] vanoti '''kamare''' (completely) kureva zvakaperera. *[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''kamare''' (at all; completely) kureva zvakaperera. [[Category:tsika]] gbwkdv85h480xi167cwgcfg23be3dmm 0 13513 86152 67612 2021-05-25T02:55:40Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[VaManyika]] madzinza evanhu vanotaura [[ChiManyika]], ivo vachiwanikwa muProvince ye[[Manicaland]] kuri ku[[mabvazuva]] kwe[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Samanyika]] kana [[Samaz]]. *[[Wasu]] izita rinodanwa VaManyika. [[VaIton]] vanoti à-sú (n. face) kureva [[kumeso]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaGanda]] vanoti '''manyika''' (to be known) kureva kuzivikanwa. Mamwe mazwi: '''kumanya''' (to know) kureva [[kuziva]]. *[[Zigula]] vanoti '''kumanyika''' (to be known; be understandable; to be knowable) kureva [[kuzivika]]. *[[Digo]] vanoti '''manya''' (to know) kureva [[kuziva]]. Sokuti '''Unammanya mutu hiyu?''' (Do you know this person?). *[[Digo]] vanoti '''manyikana''' (to be known) kureva [[kuzivikanwa]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''manyana''' (to know each other) vachireva [[kuzivana]]. *VaDigo vanoti '''dzimanyisa''' (to make oneself known; to identify oneself; to show oneself) kureva [[kuzvizivisa]]. [[Category:Madzinza eZimbabwe]] ez0i8hb67iahqw45mjn7cegbhye2p14 0 13514 77377 77376 2020-08-19T17:12:47Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mahendere]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *vanhu vane zita iri: [[Michael Mahendere]] muimbi weGospel. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaGiryama]] vanoti '''muhenderi''' kana '''mahenderi''' (agent - of a person). *VaGiryama vanoti '''kuhenda''' (to act). VaGiryama vanoti '''kihendo''' (action). *VaGiryama vanoti '''kuhenda''' (to do - execute; achieve). VaGiryama vanoti '''kuhendera''' (to exert one's self in). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] eejb5xv1xtu341r1ytagnk7bae3oiwl 0 13515 66717 59489 2019-07-14T23:29:31Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Mazwi anoti [[Nhamba Nharadada]] (positive number) ari kushandiswa pano kuturikira nhamba yakakura kudarika zero. Mazwi aya anobva pakuti nhamba idzi hadzinetsi dzakarongeka sokuverenga kwemazuva ose - nhamba hombe dziri pamusoro penhamba ndiki. Shoko re[[English]] rokuti ''positive'' rinotodzana nerinoti ''positioned'' apa kureva kurongeka kwakaringana kwezvinhu. [[Nhamba Nharadada]] inopangidzwa nechiratidzo '''+''' pamberi payo sezvizvi: '''+253'''. Asi mukutaura kwemazuva ose nhamba dzose dzisina chiratidzo chekupungudza '''-''' dzinoverengwa se[[Nhamba Nharadada]]. *Nhamba iri pasi iri ndiki kuna [[zero]] inonzi [[Nhamba Hwaradada]] iri zita richitodzana nezwi rinoti [[hwaradada]] rinoreva pasina chinhu, pane demhe zvaro. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Izwi rokuti yakahwaradada rinenge roreva ''positive''. *'''+263''' i[[Nhamba Nharadada]] ine [[huhombe]] hwakaenzana na '''-263''' inova [[Nhamba Hwaradada]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Mudarara]] (a line of people or animals). *-[[dara]] (clear and understandable - of speech). Sokuti [[nhamba nharadada]] kana [[nhamba yakadara]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Va[[Herero]] vanoti '''tyiri''' kana '''tyirityiri''' (positively). [[Category:Masvomhu]] ab0tudsw191mnllu8fq565dte642fz4 0 13517 59488 59487 2018-08-25T17:21:46Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Image:US Navy 070317-N-3642E-379 During the warmest part of the day, a thermometer outside of the Applied Physics Laboratory Ice Station's (APLIS) mess tent still does not break out of the sub-freezing temperatures.jpg|thumb|right|Thermometer iri kuratidza [[hujoto]] huri pasi pa[[zero]].]] Mazwi anoti [[nhamba hwaradada]] ('''negative number''' in English) ari kushandiswa pano kureva nhamba diki kuna [[zero]] iri pasi pazero. [[Nhamba hwaradada]] dzinoshandiswa kutaridza kurasikirwa nehuwandu, kuderera kwe[[huwandu]], kutaridza kuti pane chikwereti. Somuenzaniso kana paine chikwereti chezana remadhora chinonyorwa se'''nhamba yakagon'a''' sezvizvi '''-$100'''. [[Nhamba hwaradada]] dzinonyorwa dzine [[chiratidzo chokubvisa]] pamberi. Somuenzaniso -3, [[huwandu hwaradada]] hune [[huhombe]] 3; nhamba iyi inotaurwa ichinzi '''bungudza nhatu''' - kureva ''minus 3''. ==Kupiwa kwezita== Izwi rokuti [[hwaradada]] (ideophone of being empty or lacking completely) rinoreva kusavapo kwechinhu. Shoko re[[English]] rokuti ''negative'' rinotaura kusavapo kwechinhu chiri kutarisirwa. Nhamba dzakakura kudarika [[zero]] ichanzi [[nhamba nharadada]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Kunyanyayidza]] (refute; contradict; negate; oppose; deny). Izwi iri rinotaurwa ku[[Kalanga]]. [[category:masvomhu]] pu67ldzr7tbsxla6pie8k7d3vg0xxwg 0 13518 58625 2018-07-25T17:31:39Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Nhamba Hwaradada]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Nhamba Hwaradada]] th3v1m6lr7klerxq1kgp82xr9q7b0cr 0 13519 58626 2018-07-25T17:32:14Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Nhamba Nharadada]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Nhamba Nharadada]] a8fdvm35r3o33kgikxqc3xszneh7e2i 0 13520 92582 85346 2022-03-13T18:31:14Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kidawida]] mutauro unowanikwa ku[[Kenya]] unotaurwa nevanhu verudzi rwe[[Kidawida|Taita]]. ==Mazwi Anotodza Shona== *Izwi rokuti '''moto''' (fire) ndiro rimwe ku[[Kidawida]] ne[[Shona]]. *Izwi rokuti '''kuomesa''' (to dry) ndiro rimwe kuKidawida neShona. *Izwi rokuti '''kuanika''' (to put out to dry) ndiro rimwe kuKidawida neShona. *Izwi rokuti '''kugemuka''' (to fall) ndiro rimwe kuKidawida neShona. *Izwi rokuti '''mate''' (saliva, spittle) ndiro rimwe kuKidawida neShona. *Izwi rokuti '''kunwa''' (absorb, drink) ndiro rimwe kuKidawida neShona. *Izwi rokuti '''nyoka''' (snake) ndiro rimwe kuKidawida neShona. *Izwi rokuti '''ngoma''' (drum) ndiro rimwe kuKidawida neShona. *Va[[Taita]] vanoti '''mbari''' (tribe; nation) vachireva [[rudzi]] kana [[dzinza]]. *VaTaita vanoti '''kazi''' (employment, work) vachireva [[basa]]. *VaTaita vanoti '''chengo''' (encampment) vachireva [[chidziro]]. *VaTaita vanoti '''mavi''' (excrtement) vachireva [[dhodhi]]. *VaTaita vanoti '''mbale''' (extra) vachireva [[ndaudzo]]. *VaTaita vanoti '''mlisa''' (feeder) vachireva [[mudyisi]]. Vanobva vati '''elisa''' (the work of feeding). *VaTaita vanoti '''kikunya''' (eye-brow) vachireva [[tsiye]] dzepamhanza. *VaTaita vanoti '''ngoi''' (eyelashes) vachireva [[tsiye]] dzepamaziso. *VaTaita vanoti '''kupata''' (to gain, to profit). *VaTaita vanoti '''mbambara''' (gain, advantage). *VaTaita vanoti '''chala''' (finger) vachireva [[munwe]]. *VaTaita vanoti '''kuwaka''' (to flame) vachireva [[kuririma moto]]. *VaTaita vanoti '''kuumba''' (to create) vachireva [[kusika]] kana [[kuumba]]. *VaTaita vanoti '''kulinda''' (to defend, to guard) vachireva [[kurinda]]. Vanobva vati '''mlindiri''' (watchman; guardian). *VaTaita vanoti '''njovu''' (elephant) vachireva [[nzou]]. *VaTaita vanoti '''unga''' (flour) vachireva [[fulawa]]. *VaTaita vanoti '''chakulya''' (food) vachireva [[chokudya]]. *VaTaita vanoti '''kuambuka''' (to ford) vachireva [[kuyambuka]]. Vanobva vati '''kiambo''' (n. ford). *VaTaita vanoti '''mpunga''' (rice) vachireva [[mupunga]]. *VaTaita vanoti '''Mlungu''' (God) vachireva [[Mwari]]. *VaTaita vanoti '''mali''' (goods) vachireva [[nhumbi]]. *VaTaita vanoti '''sangalawe''' (grit; gravel) vachireva [[tsangarahwe]] kana [[rukangarahwe]]. *VaTaita vanoti '''kusaka''' (to guess) vachireva [[kufembera]]. *VaTaita vanoti '''sasa''' (porcupine) vachireva [[nungu]]. *VaTaita vanoti '''hachi''' (righteousness) vachireva [[hutsvene]]. *VaTaita vanoti '''uta''' (war) vachireva [[hondo]]. *VaTaita vanoti '''kilonda''' (abscess) vachireva [[chironda]]. *VaTaita vanoti '''kurunganya''' (to adulterate, to dilute). *VaTaita vanoti '''mbembe''' (angle, corner) vachireva [[mugwava]]. *VaTaita vanoti '''fue''' (Ape, baboon) vachireva [[gudo]]. *VaTaita vanoti '''mtumi''' (apostle, ambasador) vachireva [[nhume]]. *VaTaita vanoti '''mkono''' (arm) vachireva [[ruwoko]]. *VaTaita vanoti '''tsikila''' (under part of arm) vachireva divi rezasi reruwoko. *VaTaita vanoti '''kufika''' (arrive, arrival) vachireva [[kusvika]]. *VaTaita vanoti '''mtandiko''' (bedding) vachireva [[magumbeze]]. *VaTaita vanoti '''ulili''' (bed) vachireva [[mubhedha]]. *VaTaita vanoti '''kuteleka''' (to boil) vachireva [[kufashaidza]]. *VaTaita vanoti '''kasha''' (box) vachireva [[chikasha]]. *VaTaita vanoti '''mbandi''' kana '''mbasha''' (branch) vachireva [[bazi]]. *VaTaita vanoti '''meza''' (table) vachireva [[tafura]]. <ref>https://archive.org/stream/anelementaryint00wraygoog/anelementaryint00wraygoog_djvu.txt</ref> [[Category:Mitauro yeBantu]] [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] olw5uxcqruf2t2lngc4bufj64p45z5z 0 13521 58628 2018-07-26T00:31:13Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kidawida]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kidawida]] 1nwoz81pxvuiad7h4rns9al5txdteon 0 13522 77293 58645 2020-08-17T23:32:10Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mashakada''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: [[Tapiwa Mashakada]] na[[Cephas Mashakada]]. ==Mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]]== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaGiryama]] vanoti '''mashaka''' (n. trouble; tribulation) kureva [[matambudziko]]. *[[VaTaita]] vanoti '''mashaka''' (misery; tribulation) kureva [[kutambudzika]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 4ug85ua36j829fmxn7ijs3lbu0w5toq 0 13523 85448 85447 2021-04-05T23:53:00Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Tsikira]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Va[[Taita]] vanoti '''tsikila''' (under part of arm) vachireva divi rezasi reruwoko. *[[Tunen]] vanoti '''ʊ̀≠sɪ̀k–ɪ̀l-à''' (v. winnow; throw in air - grain) kureva [[kuwurutsa]]. *[[Kikongo]] vanoti '''xikila''' (v. to be sure, certain, correct; exact, accurate, reliable, firm, secure, immovable, fixed securely). *[[Kikongo]] vanoti '''xikila''' (n. firmness, correctness; certainty). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 75b8ei41tnv6j248rtrahlfnsnivagr 0 13524 58654 58653 2018-07-26T17:35:31Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kambasha]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Va[[Taita]] vanoti '''mbandi''' kana '''mbasha''' (branch) vachireva [[bazi]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] gg0cqyieuvr17hu0duflgcx3bfxjuup 0 13525 69585 63368 2019-12-19T01:26:52Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Mbanga izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Va[[Taita]] vanoti '''mbanga''' (cave) vachireva [[bako]]. *Va[[Yao]] vanoti '''mbanga''' (n. a space between large rocks; a cave) vachireva [[bako]]. *Va[[Lingala]] vanoti '''mbanga''' (jaw) vachireva [[shaya]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] fkf2f4psevc5hnobgp0mlxmtqju4wya 0 13526 85251 69157 2021-04-03T18:18:31Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Nhachi]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. Rimwe zita ringatodza iri rinonzi [[Mutacha]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Valerie Nhachi; Gladmore Nhachi; Constance Nhachi; Tapuwa Nhachi'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Va[[Taita]] vanoti '''ngachi''' (calf) vachireva [[mhuru]]. *[[Kikongo]] vanoti '''kunanxi''' kana '''munanxi''' (in the inmost heart, inwardly, heartily, earnestly - of desire) kureva [[pakadzika pemoyo]]. *[[Nsari]] vanoti '''wi wu nanchii kitu''' (n. mechanic) kureva [[makanika]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''wi''' (n. person). ==Zvimwe Zvinyorwa== *[[Kut- muzviito achishanduka nh- mumazita]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 0drtr0x0j1p16w8o7r50c1hamppueiq 0 13527 58678 58677 2018-07-26T23:00:30Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chimbetu]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Va[[Taita]] vanoti '''mbetu''' (neighbour) vachireva [[muvakidzani]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] neo59krqtywynxthevcpx0uj1zq2qgu 0 13528 85797 76112 2021-05-01T03:22:56Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Maseko]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vakakurumbira vane zita iri: [[Jevan Maseko]] vaiva murwi we[[Hondo yeChimurenga]], vakazovazve gavhuna we[[Matebeleland North]] province. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''iliseko''' kana '''amaseko''' pakuwanda (n. Hearthstone (one of three) used to support a pot over the fire) vachireva [[mapfihwa]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''ukukhamela umuntu esekweni''' (to squeeze out a man on the hearthstone, i.e. to finish him off)) vachireva [[kumupedzisa]] munhu. *MaZulu vanoti '''ukusengela esekweni''' (to milk on to a hearthstone, i.e. to waste) vachireva [[kukamira papfihwa]] - zvichidudza kurasa. *[[VaTaita]] vanoti '''maseko''' (joke) vachireva chisetso. [[Sangho]] vanoti seko (chimpanzee). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] igat8iq3p2bba0ceq8txmfejixqojfr 0 13529 66666 59712 2019-07-14T20:35:19Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Izwi rokuti '''kuparira''' rinoreva kuita zvinokoneresa chimwe chinozotevera. *Kuparira ('''engender'''; trigger; provoke; cause or give rise to a feeling, situation or condition). ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Mangachena '''inoparira''' parere nhema: the white pumpkin gives away the darker one close to it. *Nyaya yokudisa mari '''yakamuparira''' kuponda mujeri. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Kupara_(Kudzika)|Kupara]] (Set-up, Establish, Found) apa kureva kudzika sangano, nzanga kana Kereke. *[[Mhosva|Kupara Mhosva]] iri izwi rishandiswa kureva kuita mhosva. ==Kuumba Mazwi== *[[Ruparira]], [[barira]] kana [[maparira]] (gene/s). *[[Ronzamaparira]] (n. genetics) *[[Chironzamaparira]] (geneticist) *[[Uronzamaparira]] (adj. genetic) *[[Runyamaparira]] (geneticism - belief that all human traits arise from genes). *[[Mbari]] (genus) *[[Ubare]] (gender). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Va[[Taita]] vanoti '''mbari''' (tribe; nation) vachireva [[rudzi]] kana [[dzinza]]. [[Category:Matare emhosva]] 5so5ko2njnsrygutpg6jv3o97aknr65 0 13531 79543 65342 2020-09-28T20:37:14Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Ruambamabari]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ruambamabari]] tjt1lxmr0et4xr68h8ddp7pzu534n2f 0 13532 92878 88276 2022-03-26T15:27:12Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chitungu]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *[[Nhungu]] chivakwa chakavakwa mumunda chinogara vanhu vachizora kana kurinda zvirimwa. *[[Katungu]] kana [[chitsora]] zvinoreva musha uri kwawo wega kusina vamwe - ''isolated dwelling place''. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[Afrika]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Lenje]] vanoti '''chitungu''' (an inferior kind of house). [[VaTiriki]] vanoti '''shitungu''' (n. onion) kureva [[hanyanisi]]. *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''tukusya''' (isolate). [[VaSangho]] vanoti tungu (n. cast iron; lead). *[[Kemedzung]] vanoti kɨtuŋ (n. country, ethnic area; 2. nation; 3. town, village; 4. clan). *[[Kinande]] inoti embindi, endungu, ekitungu (n. hips) kureva zvidya. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] bvu2t17mzcurlyeyl1wcqn70jqgbawu 0 13533 65879 58771 2019-06-30T22:57:41Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Nyamauya]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Vatauri ve[[Lenje]] vanoti '''muya''' kana '''muuya''' (skilled workman, mechanic, smith). *Va[[Kabwa]] vanoti '''omuuya''' (1. beloved, 2. good-looking - term of endearment between husband and wife). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 7rgxr9yacpb5zb8hda8ko9ejsm3ptfc 0 13534 87547 84740 2021-07-08T21:49:40Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chawanda]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[Malawi]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Chad Chawanda; Rumbidzai Chawanda; Stanley Chawanda; Fyness Chawanda'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''chawanda''' (molar tooth, back tooth) vachireva [[mazino|dzeyo]]. *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''liwanda''' (a foetus; fetus) kureva mwana ari [[munhumbu]]. [[VaBukusu]] vanoti '''bawaanda''' (brothers, male cousins). *[[VaTege]] vanoti '''wanda''' (n. héritage) kureva [[rifa]]. [[Kwama]] vanoti wanda (n. large bamboo basket) ibhasiketi rakarukwa ne[[mushenjere]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuMalawi]] m3xshabglr5eerl9mlejde7yz1g9ggg 0 13535 74214 71081 2020-05-09T17:43:59Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chihumbiri''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''umbili''' (Magician, preparer of magic) kureva munhu anoita [[mapipi]]. *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''umbili''' (greatness; also multitude) kureva [[hukuru]] kana huzhinji. *[[VaLenje]] ku[[Zambia]] vanoti '''chiwumbilo''' (threshold). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] obookwz5absrcfy9chpzns816znkeq9 0 13536 66306 58786 2019-07-09T00:12:33Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Bangira]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Va[[Lenje]] vanoti '''pangila''' (used of giving a woman in marriage). *Va[[Zigula]] vanoti '''kupangira''' (1. divide for, 2. distribute to, 3. divide by/with, use to divide, 4. distribute with, use to distribute, 5. share with). *Va[[Zigula]] vanoti '''kupanga''' (divide, distribute, separate, arrange, plan prevent from). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] ilodiizj5gb5ilns4rd6h5sta0bt98u 0 13537 79696 75414 2020-10-04T00:04:48Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mutezo]] (large part of a slaughtered animal). *[[Nhengo yeMuviri]] (Joint in the body, member of the body). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaSwahili]] ne[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''chiungo''' (n. joint of the body; 2. organ of the body, body part) kureva nhengo kana [[mutezo wemuviri]]. *[[VaKongo]] vanoti '''teza''' (v. to measure, weigh, try, test, gauge, compare) zvichireva [[kupima]]. *VaKongo vanoti '''tezo''' (n. measure, weigh, gauge, rule, scale, size, model, plan, pattern, design, copy, test, degree, proportion, dimension, length, width, distance). *[[VaBukusu]] vanoti '''eenyeengo''' (joint, node, space between two joints, of finger, wrist, sugarcane, measurement of one joint of a finger). *[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''chilungo''' (organ, body part) kureva [[mutezo wemuviri]]. VaDigo vanoti '''ungo''' (a joint of the body, the body as a whole, and in particular the back). [[Category:Chezvipenyu]] 4vvtb73ssz5wmet3wq23p831np50x27 0 13538 72757 58804 2020-04-12T15:46:00Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chimhare]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Chimhare (place where soil is clayey). *[[Mamhare]] kana [[mhamhare]] - soil on which thorn trees flourish. *[[Chimharendaita]] (unusual task calling for courage and initiative) ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 5jvbs68t02py7x705q9xyrd8e1f2j48 0 13539 71251 65839 2020-03-15T17:13:30Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Rabvukwa]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *[[Kubvuka]] (to plunder; to raid; to overthrow). *[[Bvukanya]], [[jindadzi]] kana [[bvanda]] (shred of cloth, tatter, debris of former house). ==Mamwe Mazwi== *Nyika yenyu yaita [[matongo]], madhorobha enyu apishwa ngomuriro; pamberi penyu vapara vanodya nyika yenyu; yaita matongo, [[yabvukwa]] nga[[vapara]]: Your country is desolate, your cities are burned with fire; strangers devour your land in your presence; and it is desolate as '''overthrown''' by strangers. *...[[ndakabvuka]] upfumi hwavo...: I '''raided''' their treasures (Isaiah 10:13, [[Bhaibheri reChiNdau]]). *[[Hembe]] iyi yabvukanya: this shirt is tattered. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Va[[Kabwa]] vanoti '''-rabhuuka''' (fade colours; be dirty) vachireva [[kubhuruvara]]. *[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''kucucuka''' (be faded) vachireva [[kujujuka]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] brm7jgzoritcud46zx63nhl7cf19us2 0 13540 73832 70408 2020-05-02T18:55:57Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Moto|Kutsa Moto]] kana [[kuhwidza]] moto (kindle a fire) apa kureva kuvesa moto. *[[Gutse|Kutsa]] kana [[zingizira]] (make a common cause, take concerted action) apa kureva [[kukutsira]]. *[[Kutimba|Kutsa]] (to dig) apa kureva [[kudhiga]]. *[[Sadza|Kutsa]] (Shape a serving of sadza by tossing it in a plate) zvichireva [[kukacha]] sadza mundiro kuti riumbike zvakanaka. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *[[Moto|Kutsa moto]] muviri ubve chando: make a fire so that we can thaw out. *Vana vakaita chirwirangwe chokukutsirana munhu ainge arwisa baba vavo: the children dropped everything else to make a united attack on a person who was attacking their father. *Vakakutsirana kutenga gejo: they all contributed to the purchase of a plough. *Ndakutsirwa navo: they ganged up on me (lit: I was ganged up on by them). {{Kujekesa}} 2jhkxqgh3hzs6n4c84ima278ro4ihqq 0 13541 58818 58817 2018-08-04T16:29:08Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chivero]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Kuna [[Ishe Chinamhora]] ari ku[[Mashonaland East]] anotonga dunhu rinosanganisira [[Domboshava]] ne[[Chishawasha]]. *[[Mhora]] kana kuti ndamo (beeswax) zvinoreva izvo zvakagadzira midende inovakwa nenyuchi kuti dziise huchi hwadzo. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] scdnd9viswee2lzqjwxv01tyfxwhpge 0 13542 80619 75755 2020-10-23T18:02:42Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chipungu sezita]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Chibage|Bungu]] (A maize cob stripped of grain). Pakuwanda toti [[chibage|mapungu]]. *[[chapungu|Bungu]] (bateleur eagle) kureva [[chapungu]]. Pakuwanda toti [[shiri|mapungu]]. *[[Sango|Bungu]] (a forest) kureva dondo kana [[sango]] kururimi rwe[[ChiNdau]]. Pakuwanda toti [[mapungu]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''cipungu''' (stingy person, miser) kureva munhu akawomera. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kihungu''' (a flat, round basket used for sifting flour) kureva [[rusero]]. Vanoisa [[h]] pamwe patinoisa [[p]]. Sokuti: '''kuhara''' (scrape) kureva kupara. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''isiphungo''' (Liquid medicine taken internally esp. for coughs, or to ward off danger or disease) kureva mushonga unonwiwa kurwisa chirwere. *Vatauri ve[[Umbundu]] vanoti '''ocipungu''' kana '''ocivonde''' (backbiting). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 1goagijq2kjunzwtsk7x13y2i70qq80 0 13543 58825 2018-08-04T18:18:49Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Kuhwatsa]] (to lower or to diminish) zvinoreva kuderedza kana kudzimira. *[[hwatsa]] (Diminish the flame of a grass torch - generally by pressing hard near the burning end;..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kuhwatsa]] (to lower or to diminish) zvinoreva kuderedza kana kudzimira. *[[hwatsa]] (Diminish the flame of a grass torch - generally by pressing hard near the burning end; 2. Lower) zvichireva kuderedza. *Hwatsa [[rusero]] kuti [[rukweza]] rurege kupupurutswa: hold the winnowing-basket less high in the air so that the grain will not be carried away by the wind. [[Category:Pimanyika]] eupdkn0sdjycg0qbzzcmbljx86u8vqp 0 13544 64015 63893 2019-05-21T23:08:49Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Changed redirect target from [[Hwaratsvuku]] to [[Hutsatsvuku]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[hutsatsvuku]] 3vs5k4y9tgbcfsrsemsq3a2wu2mffpt 0 13545 64028 63817 2019-05-22T20:32:00Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Hutsatsvuku]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Hutsatsvuku]] ql9urzku5rl69quaxj5qh7h0wex8odr 0 13547 82500 78247 2020-12-19T20:39:07Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kushamba]] kana [[kusamba]] (to bathe, to wash) zvinoreva kugeza muviri kana nhengo yemuviri. *[[Kugeza]] (to wash) apa zvichireva kushandisa mvura pakanda senzira yokuchenesa muviri. *[[Kukupura]] kugeza, asi kwete muviri wese. Anokupura anogeza [[kumeso]], [[makumbo]] ne[[mawoko]] kunyanya. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaFwe]] vanoti '''kushamba''' (bathing) kureva [[kushamba]]. [[Baila]] vanoti '''kusamba''' (to bathe, wash) kureva [[kushamba]]. *[[Nsenga]] vanoti '''shamba''' (v. wash face, limbs etc.) kureva [[kushamba]]. [[VaLenje]] vanoti '''chisambilo''' (washing place) kureva nzvimbo yekugezera. *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''libafu''' (n. bath) vachireva [[bhavha]]. [[VaDigo]] vanoti '''madzi ga''' [[kueza]] kureva mvura ye[[kugeza]]. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kushapula''' (washing the crotch) kureva [[kushapura]] kana kugeza panhengo dzesikarudzi. [[Category:Hutsanana]] q1tkcprowua9jp772dz5elcslk9j8jr 0 13548 92409 86888 2022-03-10T16:27:20Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Orange and white tabby cat with the impressive tail-Hisashi-01A.jpg|thumb|349x349px|Katsi nemuskwe wayo]] '''Muskwe''' (Chirungu: tail) inhengo yemuviri iri kubesu remhuka dzkadai semombe, [[hwayi]], [[mbudzi]] kana [[nzou]] zvichingodaro. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaChewa]] ne[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''mcira''' (a tail) kureva [[muskwe]]. [[VaVenda]] vanoti '''mutshila''' (n. tail) kureva [[muskwe]]. *[[Lenje]] neTonga vanoti '''muchila''' (tail) kureva [[muskwe]]. [[Herero]] vanoti omutyira kureva [[muskwe]]. *[[VaGiryama]] vanoti '''mukira''' (a tail) kureva [[muskwe]]. [[Category:mhuka]] om5m9exzf3l2i6pe83ljicar4cnkz7o 0 13549 89115 89114 2021-08-24T22:11:16Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Replaced content with "*[[Nhari sezita]] (a family name)." wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Nhari sezita]] (a family name). 4tvmamcdki7p29adzogbv1zdyh3nybh 0 13550 79822 79817 2020-10-06T23:56:33Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Darare izita rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Andrew Darare; Arnold Darare; David Darare'''; [[Killian Darare]] muimbi wenziyo dze[[ChiKristu]]. *-[[dara]] (be clear, understandable - of speech) zvichireva kutaura zvakajeka zvinonzwisisika. Zvichida ndipo panobva zita rokuti [[Darare]]? ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaNyungwe]] vanoti '''-dala''' (v. be rich) kureva [[kupfuma]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''wakudala''' (adj. wakudala) kureva [[mupfumi]]. *[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''dalali''' kana '''madalali''' (land agent; person who sells land or property for others) kureva munhu anotengesa [[ivhu]] kana [[nhumbi]]. [[category:Mazita eVanhu]] qmi6q75807ux11a2tgalatx8a4gyfc9 0 13551 73661 58890 2020-04-26T16:10:19Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mariva]] (Falling stone traps). [[Mariva|Riva]], [[Mariva|diwa]] kana [[Mariva|madiwa]] (Flat Stone Trap) imhando ye[[muteyo]] unoshandiswa kubata [[mbeva]] kana makonzo. Riva rinogadzirwa nehwendefa yedombo inenge yakagara pasi kune rimwe divi, rimwe divi rakasendamiswa pakamuti kanonzi [[mutimiko]], [[mhinjiriko]] kana [[rutsatsanhi]]. Kamuti aka kanobata dombo zvisina kunatsa kusimba, zvokuti kana mbeva yagumha kamuti dombo rinobva rawira mbeva iya. Pasi pedombo panoiswa chidyo chakadai se[[nzungu]] kana [[chibage]] kuti mbeva dzisvikepo dzichitsvaka chikafu. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''muliwa''' (falling trap) zvichireva [[mariva|riva]]. *[[Baila]] vanoti '''idiba''' (trap for birds or rats) zvichireva [[mariva|riva]]. [[Category:Kuvhima]] s9haw0lpam7boaauioxu6pph2fjnhe8 0 13552 89148 73143 2021-08-25T13:56:46Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chivakamberi]] '''nyina''' chinoshandiswa kududza kuti zvinhu zvine hukama, zviri muboka rimwe chete kana zvine kudyidzana. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *[[Mukadzinyina]] (women who married brothers or cousins). *[[Mukuwashanyina]] (men who married sisters or cousins). *[[Hwananyina]] (children sharing same mother; children whose mothers are sisters or whose mothers are cousins). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Lenje]] vanoti [[Mwenshi-nyina]] (His/her friend or companion). [[VaBemba]] vanoti '''nyina''' (His/her mother) kureva: amai vake. *[[VaGanda]] vanoti '''kimu''' (same, the same) vachireva zvakafanana kana zvinongova [[zvimwe]]. *[[VaGanda]] vanoti '''byona kimu''' (it's all the same) vachireva zvose zvakangofanana kana zvinongova [[zvimwe]]. *[[Waalii]] vanoti nyinii (n. 1. prong - any pointed, projecting part; 2. tine of a fork or rake). Mamwe mazwi: woo nyinii (n. tusk). *[[Wali]] vanoti tari nyina; bung nyina (adj. pronged). [[Waalii]] nyina (n. teeth) kureva [[mazino]]. Mamwe mazwi: nyinii (n. tooth) kureva [[zino]]. [[Category:Zvivakamberi zveShona]] qs4ochu9hvbe4p7ca4kdywdqqah46sf 0 13553 80954 76198 2020-10-27T03:27:18Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mapiye''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Munashe Mapiye; Ngoni Mapiye; Mercy Mapiye; Clemence Mapiye'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''phiya''' (ideo. of violent, headstrong action or temper). Mamwe mazwi: '''isiphiyaphiya''' (Violent, headstrong person; wild man) kureva munhu ane musoro wakaoma. *MaZulu vanoti '''phiyaza''' (Be headstrong, act violently; show violent temper; be wayward, wild.). Fananidzai nokuti [[kupiya]] kana kuti [[anopiya]]? *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''vihiye''' (bad; badly) kureva [[kuipa]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''kununka vihiye''' (to smell bad). Vanoisa [[h]] pamwe patinoisa [[p]]. *[[VaWabo]] vanoti '''opiya''' (cook) kureva [[kubika]]. VaWabo vanoti '''opiyela''' (cook for) kureva [[kubikira]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 50fks6ruun0g5i3lehm050t0npqm380 0 13554 84070 80849 2021-02-13T23:54:53Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Nhaka (legacy, inheritance) zvinoreva pfuma inogachidzwa ichibva kuvabereki kana madzitateguru kuenda kuvana avo. Iyi ingava pfuma yezvipfuyo, [[nhumbi]] kana midziyo uye inogona kuvawo [[pfuma]] yeruzivo, tsika, zvirevo nemashoko anovaka rudzi mune zvakanaka. [[Rifa]] kana ifa (inheritance - generally of perishable items not cattle) zvichireva nhaka yezvinhu zvinosakara zvakadai sembatya kana midziyo. ==Tsumo== *[[Nhaka]] mbuya ndeyemombe; yemunhu inozvionera. *Nhaka dzinoguranwa musi wenyatwa. Inheritance is withdrawn on the day of trouble. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Mugari weNhaka]], [[magaranhaka]], [[mudyi wenhaka]], [[mwanazari]] kana [[sazita_(nhaka)|sazita]] (heir). *[[Matata]] (personal belongings of deceased person). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaNyungwe]] vanoti '''nthaka''' (n. inheritance) kureva '''nhaka'''. [[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''ndalilo''' (n. inheritance, heritage) kureva [[kugara nhaka|nhaka]]. [[VaVenda]] vanoti '''thaka''' (n. wealth). *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''ilifa''' kana '''amafa''' (n. inheritance; Property of deceased; estate) kureva '''nhaka'''. Mamwe mazwe: '''indhlalifa''' (inheritor) kureva [[mudyi wenhaka]]. *[[VaGanda]] vanoti '''takata''' kana '''taka''' (die, pass away) kureva [[kufa]]. [[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''ntaka''' (of value, of good quality, etc). [[VaGulu]] vanoti '''muhala''' (n. heir). *[[VaLozi]] vanoti '''mucalifa''' (n. heir, heiress, inheritor) kureva [[mudyarifa]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''sanda''' kana '''lianda''' (n. inheritance). '''Kucasanda''' (inherit). '''Mucali''' kureva [[mudyari]]. *[[Zigula]] vanoti '''kupala''' (inherit, to inherit) - [[kugara nhaka]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''kudahalwa''' (to be inherited). '''Matata''' (a tangle, embroillement, annoyance). *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''piana''' (inherit, succeed to a deceased's property) kureva [[kugara nhaka]]. VaLenje vanoti '''chipiano''' kana '''chikono''' (inheritance) kureva chenhaka. ==Zvimwe Zvinyorwa== *[[Kut- muzviito achishanduka nh- mumazita]] [[category:tsika]] cqk8gowe71qu163n80ejs3nfv5816kr 0 13555 58902 2018-08-11T18:40:21Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kugara Nhaka]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kugara Nhaka]] 8f918d4at1j1dpovr84f3s4eilm9vh7 0 13556 58907 58906 2018-08-11T19:03:45Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Museza]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *[[Kusevura]], [[kuparura_(kurima)|kuparura]], kana [[kuseza]] (to clear land for planting a garden). ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Va[[Lenje]] vanoti '''sesa''' (settle '''arrange, decide, judge''' a quarrel) vachireva kuyenzanisa bopoto. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 3mcn55f742qt7qi97dslc6p5x342g36 0 13557 58910 2018-08-11T19:08:25Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Musenza]] izita rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiy..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Musenza]] izita rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Va[[Kalanga]] vanoti '''lusensa''' (glade - open grassy, treeless depression in forest) kureva [[bani]]. *Va[[Lenje]] vanoti '''lusensa''', '''sensa''' kana '''musensa''' (glade - open grassy, treeless depression in forest) kureva [[bani]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] ru30mdxdnhbys4phz2rxc1hyyb6wo5m 0 13558 58913 2018-08-11T19:14:00Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Shaya]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[shaya]] awi2ldqaf80kypvnyyj3auutyb1ghbe 0 13559 58918 2018-08-11T19:33:51Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Mutarika]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvig..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mutarika]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Va[[Lenje]] vanoti '''talika''' (lead off - dance or song; start, begin, take the lead) vachireva divi rezasi reruwoko. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] j4n54sfc4d1chefy7qb32p0749e6zv4 0 13560 63696 58928 2019-05-18T04:07:54Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mswaka]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mswaka]] ki2f2ppxktddpkkdks8oyu0mxhpbjk0 0 13561 92436 76038 2022-03-10T18:58:18Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Image:Square diffraction.jpg|thumb|Mufananidzo unotaridza [[Kupambazuka kweChiedza]] kuchionekwa pagwanza re[[skweya]]]] Muchidzidzo [[fundoyetsimba]], [[Rupambano rweChiedza]] (diffraction of light in English) rinoreva zviitiko zvakawanda zvinoitika kana [[masaisai]] asangana nechiro chinopingaidza kufamba kwawo. [[Kupambazuka kweChiedza]] kunoonekwa kuchinge kukombamiswa kwechiedza pachinosvika pane chipingidzo chidiki kana gwanza rine hwasha hunoda kuenzana nehurefu hwemasaisai. Zvimwechetezvo zvinoonekwa kana chiedza chichidarika munzvimbo inoti [[mutendeki werupambano]] unoshanduka. [[Rupambano rweChiedza]], [[Kupambazuka kweChiedza]] kana kuti [[Bambano reChiedza]] zvinotaura kupatsanura kana kutsemura zvinhu zvambenge zviri kufamba zvose zvisingaoneki musiyano pakati pazvo. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *[[Kupambazura]] kana [[kupambazuka]] (to divide from one another - especially into several parts). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Chewa]] vanoti kupambana (to go different directions, part, branch, divide) kureva [[kupambana]]. *[[VaLenje]] vanoti pambana (v. part, branch, divide) kureva [[kupambana]]. VaLenje vanoti mapambanwe (place where road branches). *[[Mambwe]] vanoti -pambasya (to lead or pass aside) kureva [[kupambana]]. [[Herero]] vanoti pamburuka (break of somthing close together e.g seam or mended crack). *[[VaKongo]] vanoti mpambu (bifurcation - of roads division or something into 2 branches or parts) kureva [[mhambu]]. [[MaZulu]] vanoti imphambuko (A going astray; mistake;·misdeed). [[category:fundoyetsimba]] 5heo5fo0v497v7vwuigmecldh3xf02t 0 13562 58945 2018-08-12T03:32:31Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Rupambano rweChiedza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Rupambano rweChiedza]] i0fb9da18ire0hh83iedreyq5wjaa5e 0 13563 58948 2018-08-12T03:33:34Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Rupambano rweChiedza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Rupambano rweChiedza]] i0fb9da18ire0hh83iedreyq5wjaa5e 0 13564 86265 72320 2021-06-01T20:31:50Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *Kuwa (to fall, to drop). *Kupunzika (to fall). *Kudonha (to fall from height) apa zvichireva kuwa kurva pakakwirira. Hanzi zhanje ndiro rinonzi radonha, munhu anonzi apunzika. Asi kana munhu apfodzoka kubva paakakwira zvoreva kuti munhu anodonhawo mumuti. *[[Kuriga]] (to fell - as in felling a tree or a bull). Karigamombe izita remunhu. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''wa''' (n. fall, drop, let fall) vachireva [[kuwa]]. Mamwe Mazwi: '''wisha''' (n. fall, drop, let fall) vachireva [[kuwisa]]. *[[VaNyoro]] vanoti '''okugwa''' kana '''-gwire''' (to fall). Mamwe Mazwi: '''-gwisa''' (to let fall). [[Taabwa]] vanoti kuwa (v. fall; lie down). *[[VaKongo]] vanoti '''bwila''' (to fall upon, seize upon, pounce) vachireva [[kuwira]]. Mamwe Mazwi: '''bwisa''' (cause to fall or let fall, to throw down) vachireva [[kuwisa]]. *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''-wisiwa''' (to be knocked down, destroyed, etc) vachireva [[kuwisiwa]]. [[Category:Dzidzo]] ad8fsak5wmmf3fvsn89u2yh39dyix4j 0 13565 58952 58951 2018-08-12T03:49:47Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mushaninga''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *[[Kujekesa Kushanda|Mushaninga]] (hard work, difficult undertaking, great task) *[[Tsvimborume|Mushaninga]] (Bachelor) apa kureva murume akura zvokunge akaroora asi asina mukadzi. Vamwe vanoti [[tsvimborume]] kana [[pfunda]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Va[[Lenje]] vanoti '''musha''' (Slave) vachireva [[muranda]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] fuonzszhz6n2q59x2jawoiru3pk4zt9 0 13566 84792 84791 2021-03-14T16:33:16Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Gwasira]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Anesu Gwasira; Tineyi Gwasira; Omega Gwasira; Yolanda Gwasira'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Va[[Yao]] vanoti '''kubwasira''' (to be raving drunk) vachireva kudhakwa zvekupenga. *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''gwasilizya''' (v. support) kureva [[rutsigiro]]. *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''gwasilizyo''' (n. interventions). Mamwe mazwi: '''zigwasilizya''' kana '''zigwasyizya''' (v. support systems). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 4tzq9002mrxm0z2i5y128hmnfsrpb78 0 13567 58964 58962 2018-08-12T14:35:30Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chikwiri]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Va[[Yao]] vanoti '''Chikwili''' (bark cloth that refuse to be stretched) vachireva jira remakavi risisatatamuke. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 1qg2lkz3y6e4ui9i3qo7t0zk3fgogy7 0 13568 58965 2018-08-12T14:39:40Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Tsapo ibhegi rinotakurirwa zvinhu. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Va[[Yao]] vanoti '''Chisapo''' (bag made from bark string & used for carrying food) vachireva bhegi rakarukwa nemakav..." wikitext text/x-wiki Tsapo ibhegi rinotakurirwa zvinhu. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Va[[Yao]] vanoti '''Chisapo''' (bag made from bark string & used for carrying food) vachireva bhegi rakarukwa nemakavi rinotakurirwa chokudya. [[Category:Tsika]] pax58mwpm6bhca833fl4my48ws8nch1 0 13569 87123 76533 2021-06-27T17:24:58Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Gweru|Mkoba]] musha uri muguta re[[Gweru]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaYao]] vanoti mkoba (bag woven from palm leaf fibre) vachireva bhegi rakarukwa reshinda dzemashizha emurara. *[[VaMwali]] vanoti mkoba (n. backpack) vachireva [nhava]]. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti umkho6a kana imikho6a (n. Yellow-wood timber tree, Podocarpus latifolius). [[Category:Gweru]] 84sbip3oaikml5i04eo825ovy8ze55d 0 13570 83373 82446 2021-01-15T14:33:21Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Senga''' izita remusha unowanikwa ku[[Gweru]] mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''senga''' kana '''okusenga''' (to milk a cow) apa kureva kukama mombe. [[Nsenga]] vanoti '''senga''' (beg, be a beggar). *Va[[Yao]] vanoti '''chisenga''' (a curved knife or hook) kureva banga rakakombama. [[Luwanga]] vanoti '''okhushenga''' (v. cut) kureva [[kucheka]]. *Va[[Yao]] vanoti '''lusenga''' kana '''senga''' (dregs; the straining of beer) kureva masese. Mamwe mazwi: '''senga''' (coarse grains of flour) kureva rumanzwa muhupfu. *[[VaHerero]] vanoti '''senga''' (curse) apa kureva kutuka nehuroyi. VaHerero vanoti '''okusenga''' kana '''okutukana''' (accursed; to be bewitched) apa kureva kutuka nehuroyi. [[Category:Zimbabwe]] ts57efx0yqnzk6dirbjbmick5yykqbl 0 13571 65577 65576 2019-06-22T19:24:34Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mbarikwa]] kana [[mbarikire]] (generic) chinhu chinogadzirwa chine mhando imwe nemashandisirwo akafanana nechimwe chagara chiripo. Kana mushonga uri [[mbarikwa]] kureva kuti wakagadzirwa uchitodzana neumwe wagara uripo, asi une musiyano zvishoma. *[[Mushonga|Mushonga Mbarikwa]] kana [[Mushonga|mishonga mubarikwa]] (Generic medicines or drugs)???. Mishonga uyu i[[Mushonga|mbarikwa]]: this is a generic drug. Mazwi aya haako kuChishona semashandisirwo ari pano - uku kuzama kuumba mutauro chete. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *Kuparira ('''engender'''; trigger; provoke; cause or give rise to a feeling, situation or condition). *[[Mbari]] (genus). *[[Mabari]] (genes). *[[Barinye]] (Genomics). (Genomics study of the structure, function, evolution, and mapping of genomes). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Va[[Lenje]] vanoti '''mupali''' (second additional wife). *Va[[Digo]] vanoti '''pharika''' (to attach, to put in position, to secure, to fix). *Va[[Chewa]] vanoti '''kupala''' (betroth) kureva kuroodza. [[Category:Chemishonga]] mm5ywse3tktasr3mhmqrkh4ue1sg0t8 0 13572 58982 2018-08-12T19:28:45Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Setswana]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Setswana]] kkiamh2as3cnpcfmopu8obosk7s2mt3 0 13573 66866 65716 2019-07-16T18:20:28Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Ubare]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ubare]] h6aqk1xs201hr49fa13is3ra4gbzfb2 0 13574 63031 59537 2019-02-18T18:26:36Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Tiri pakuvakwa kwemba [[Hwaro]] (Foundation in English) ndipo panotangirwa kuvakwa imba pachitanga kuwarikwa zvidhinha. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *[[Hwaro hweChivakwa|Hwaro]] kana [[Hwaro hweChivakwa|bwaro]] (Raised floor of granary or of similar building). *Va[[Chewa]] vanoti '''tsinde''' (the base, heavy end). == Mazwi eBantu == *Mururimi rwe[[Luwanga]] vanoti '''mulwalo''' (adv. underneath; below; mulwalo we imesa 'under the table'). [[Category:hushangazhi]] 3jrb28q6cizrxn37pqb1sx9lcfp0wav 0 13575 64939 63472 2019-06-11T17:48:04Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chinyama''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Va[[Nyungwe]] vanoti '''cinema''' (animal) zvichireva [[mhuka]]. *Vatauri ve[[Swahili]] vanoti '''kinyama''' (adv. like an animal, in a brutish or coarse way). *Va[[Yao]] vanoti '''chinyama''' (any large game) kureva mhuka huru dzemusango. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] kd9ehpy8xa2fxmzawu4pwlbrpf3bnfe 0 13576 77318 69887 2020-08-18T16:13:03Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chikore''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *[[Chikore]], [[chingore]], kana [[chimotso]] (a bunch, cluster of fruit) zvinoreva tsumbu remichero. *Vanhu vane zita iri: [[Simba Chikore]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''kikore''' kana '''kore''' (a newly laid out garden or field) vachireva munda mutsva. *VaSwahili vanoti '''kikore''' (rich/famous person) vachireva munhu mupfumi kana ane mukurumbira. *[[VaNyoro]], [[VaGiryama]] ne[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''eshikole''' (n. act) kureva [[chiito]]. *[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''mukoli wa''' (maker of something - [[factor]]). VaGwere vanoti '''kukolerera''' (work towards something). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] s8v2cwot7qr1j1q8gdxzrn0zpapofep 0 13577 71752 66402 2020-03-24T03:26:53Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kaundo]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Va[[Swahili]] vanoti '''muundo''' (1. building, structure, 2. pattern , model; 3. form, shape) vachireva chivakwa kana chiumbwa. *VaSwahili vanoti '''unda''' (make, construct, fit together, form) vachireva kuvaka, kuumbanidza kana kudungira. *Va[[Luganda]] vanoti '''kaundo''' (n. a bat). *Va[[Chewa]] vanoti '''unda''' (1. to make mound, buildwith clay, earth as white ants; 2. to make a platform with earth). *[[VaLozi]] vanoti '''muundo''' (n. short mud dyke having gaps where fish traps. can be set). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] ioavgyvf756pmkz2otz1l27mpvstxg8 0 13578 59054 59053 2018-08-14T00:58:20Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mpinga]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Va[[Swahili]] vanoti '''mpinga''' (one who obstructs; reactionary; revolutionary) vachireva uyo anopinga. *Va[[Swahili]] vanoti '''mpingani''' kana '''mpinzani''' (opponent, advesary) vachireva uyo anopinga. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] icqntj97irk5a4wpojfn7dzxequc0tb 0 13579 59761 59063 2018-08-28T01:32:47Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chivakashure Nhara]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Chivakashure Nhara]] fz758equqwttvena81bv2dk9gah95z9 0 13580 59061 2018-08-14T01:18:11Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chivanze]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Chivanze]] lqs04eyz0aqhf5hyi16bckkzf4jgvna 0 13581 84305 84304 2021-02-19T14:55:18Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mwenezi]] inzvimbo iri kumaruwa e[[Masvingo Province]]. *Zvichida zita rokuti [[Mwenezi]] rinobva pakuti [[mwene]] we[[muzi]] - apa muzi zvichireva [[musha]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''mwenezi''' (one who distributes or bestows). Mamwe mazwi: '''Mwenyezi''' (possessor of power) vkureva [[mwene wemasimba]]. '''Mwenenzi''' (traveller, passer-by). *VaSwahili vanoti '''mwenyeji''', '''mwenye''' kana '''mwenyi''' (owner, proprietor; master of the house, host) kureva [[mwene]]. [[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''mweneco''' (the owner, master). *Swahili vanoti '''mwenyeji''' (native, resident, inhabitant) [[chizvara chepo]]. [[Digo]] vanoti '''mwenyezi'''. [[VaGulu]] vanoti '''mwenyieji''' (native). [[Zigula]] vanoti '''mwenyezi''' (n. host, head of the house hold). *[[VaKongo]] vanoti '''muene-nsi''' (n. ruler of land, head of state). [[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''muenexi''' (n. sovereign; lord of the land; King. Derived from [[muene-ixi]]). [[Category:Zimbabwe]] n66d9ds342ku9ljlj7i1ejpw3a27m73 0 13582 59067 59066 2018-08-14T02:00:52Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chiweza]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Va[[Swahili]] vanoti '''mweza''' (one who has power over something or someone). *Va[[Swahili]] vanoti '''weza''' (can, be able; be strong/well; have power). *Va[[Swahili]] vanoti '''uwezo''' kana '''uweza''' pahumwe. (1. ability, power, capacity, capability, competence, talent, 2. possibility, opportunity, 3. energy, intensity. 4. supreme power) [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] rg5tk23o1k0brdj3fxkh7g83fy8jgv8 0 13583 77362 77361 2020-08-19T16:10:40Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Kuenda (to go) zvinoreva kubva pauri wakananga kumwe. ==Mammwe Mazwi== *[[Handei]] kana [[hambai]] pa[[ChiManyika]] (let us go). *[[Kuhamba]] zvinoreva kuenda. *Muhambi munhu ari parwendo. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''endesha''' (cause to go) kureva kuendesa. VaSwahili vanoti '''enza''' (causative of end) kureva kusakisa kuenda. *VaSwahili vanoti '''enza''' (1. set in motion, start; 2. steer, conduct, lead a meeting; manage, operate a business; 3. carry out a plan). *[[VaGiryama]] vanoti '''kwenda''' (to go) kureva [[kuenda]]. VaGiryama vanoti '''hinde''' (let us go) vachireva [[handei]]. *VaGiryama vanoti '''ku-hamba''' (v. travel) vachireva [[kuenda rwendo]]. VaGiryama vanoti '''muhambi''' (n. traveller) vachireva [[murwendo]]. 073atji9l8i8ysq9tqqxz7q7htm7k0p 0 13584 64643 64642 2019-06-09T21:09:04Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Chiwunga sezita]] *Chiwunga isango remiti yeminzwa. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Va[[Yao]] vanoti '''chiwunga''' (a nightjar - spiece of bird). Izwi iri rinenge rinoreva [[dahwa]]. *Va[[Kongo]] vanoti '''wunga''' (to gather as pus, fester, to suppurate - form pus) vachireva kuita [[hurwa]]. {{Kujekesa}} ia1d45eyfkpfkwll6rmyjgrz67qs39x 0 13585 59084 2018-08-14T22:42:29Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Mudirira''' izita rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona ku..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mudirira''' izita rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Va[[Swahili]] vanoti '''mudiria''' (administrative district). *Va[[Swahili]] vanoti '''mudiri''' (administrative official). *Vatauri ve[[Swahili]] vanoti '''baa''' kana '''mabaa''' (reprobate). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] hiqozjsktmoo3stvqgx6u07zdva4v4w 0 13586 73800 73797 2020-05-02T15:14:08Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Timba''' izita rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''timba''' (a species of small birds) - zvichida vanoreva [[dhimba]]. *[[Baila]] vanoti '''timba''' (n. grysbuck or grysbok) kureva [[mhiti]]. *[[Baila]] vanoti '''ku timba''' (to be growing and gaining strength - of a child). *[[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''timba''' (string of beads, necklace). *[[VaGanda]] vanoti '''timba''' (to deck out, adorn) vachireva kurova mucheno. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 2ba2i2agquuwqq5i3s9m16x5hmrf6lw 0 13587 85038 73131 2021-03-27T00:11:08Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Nzara''' (hunger, famine) chino chinonzwikwa nemunhu kana chukka kana kwapera nguva yakareba pasina kudya zvidyo. Izwi rokuti nzara rinoshandiswawo kutaura nguva yokunge munyika musina chokudya nokuda kwezvikonzero zvinosanganisira: kusanaya kwemvura; kusarima kwakakwana; kufa kwezvirimwa nekuda kwehudyi kana mafashamo emvura, zvichingodaro. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''zia''' (waste away, wither, shrink, languish) kureva kuziya nenzara. *[[Mambwe]] vanoti '''kuvwa inzala''' (to be hungry, to feel hungry) kunzwa nzara. [[VaSango]] vanoti '''nzala''' kureva nzara. *[[VaGiryama]] vanoti '''ndzala''' (scarcity) kureva [[nzara]]. Mamwe Mazwi: '''gumbo''' (hunger, famine) kureva [[nzala huru]]. *[[VaBemba]] vanoti '''nsala''' (Hunger, Famine, Appetite) kureva nzara. [[VaRwanda]] vanoti '''gusonza''' (to be hungry). [[Category:tsika]] 9657nhu3o7cvsxc4noklf9c3tc22fqc 0 13588 77181 74302 2020-08-16T22:19:46Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kupungudza]] (to reduce, to take away from) kana kubvisa. *[[Kupungura]] (v. to pour, to reduce). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''punga''' (decrease, diminish, let up; shorten). Mamwe mazwi: '''kipunguo''' (1. reduction, decrease, absence, lack, shortage). VaSwahili vanoti '''kipunguzi''' (vi. deduction, discount, rebate). *[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''phunguza''' (to reduce) vachireva [[kupungudza]]. [[VaTaita]] vanoti '''kupunguza''' (v. lessen, decrease) vachireva [[kupungudza]]. *[[VaChewa]] ne[[VaYao]] vanoti '''kupungula''' (v. to pour, to pour out of one vessel into another, to reduce) kureva [[kupungura]]. *[[VaUmbundu]] vanoti '''pungula''' (v. separate, assort) kureva [[kupungura]]. [[MaZulu]] vanoti '''pungula''' (deduct) vachibvira kupungudza. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kuhungula''' (reduce; decrease; shorten) kureva [[kupungura]]. [[VaGiryama]] vanoti '''kuhunguka-kwe''' (deficiency in a thing) kureva [[kupunguka]]. [[Category:Masvomhu]] r61hrcf3yfjc06fmp9ck4mr2t0ujtio 0 13589 84219 84218 2021-02-17T01:09:39Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kupona]] (to live, to survive danger, to be rescued) zvinoreva kurarama kubva munjodzi kana hurwere. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''kupona''' (be well; live; recover) kureva [[kupona]]. [[VaChewa]] ne[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''chira''' (to recover, to be cured or feel better after illness) kureva kupora. *[[Swahili]] vanoti '''pona''' (1. flee, survive danger, escape unaharmed; 2. be rescued or saved; 3. make a living, live, exist. 4. improve; recover from an illness) kureva [[kupona]]. *VaSwahili vanoti '''ponyesha''' (1. cause to flee/run away; 2. rescue, save, heal cure). [[Bavili]] vanoti '''kuumë''' (2. to become well). *[[VaKikuyu]] vanoti '''kuhona''' (heal up; survive; get better) kureva [[kupona]]. [[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kuhona''' (heal up; get well; become safe) kureva [[kupona]]. *[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''pona''' (1. to recover after a disease; to survive an illness, be healed; 2. to escape unharmed, to survive e.g. an accident) kureva [[kupona]]. [[Category:tsika]] lie1290yfiboyjaktfp441700v81wys 0 13590 89098 89069 2021-08-24T14:20:53Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Musanhi]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Teurai Musanhi; Ritah Musanhi; Tatenda Musanhi; Zivanayi Musanhi. ==Mitauro yeBantu== '''Possible Meaning''' - Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''msani''' (n. blacksmith) kureva [[mupfuri wesimbi]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''kusana, kusanila''' (v. to forge) kureva [[kupfura simbi]]. '''Masanilo''' (n. furnace). *[[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''msani''', '''msanaa''' kana '''msanii''' (skillfull, competent craftsman, specialist). [[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''msana''' (metal worker, smith). *[[VaTaita]] vanoti '''kushana''' (v, to forge). [[VaNgala]] vanoti '''sani''' (n. plate). [[VaNyole]] vanoti '''esaani''' (n. plate). *[[VaKomo]] vanoti '''sani''' (selfishness; ambition). VaKomo vanoti '''sani''' (dispute, arguement). VaKomo vanoti '''sanisa''' (reprimand, censure). *[[Waalii]] vanoti sani (n. deficit; debit - record a debt; loss) kunyora [[chikwereti]]. Mamwe mazwi: sani (n. duty; expenditure; outlay; fine). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 82z3kjrrspsf9bsrlahtlzqn3bas7wp 0 13592 84824 59119 2021-03-15T23:46:56Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Marufu]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Moreblessing Marufu; Chester Marufu; Tinashe Marufu; Runyararo Marufu'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Swahili]] vanoti '''maarufu''' (1. well known, famous, esteemed, distinguished; 2.enthusiastic, untiring). *[[Chimbalazi]] vanoti '''ma'ruufu''' (n. samiliar; common). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] kzvce9mu9zyox9cpmb67wxhjrg3rx08 0 13593 59123 59121 2018-08-15T23:38:04Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mashiri]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Va[[Swahili]] vanoti '''mbashiri''' (1. one who brings news, messenger, 2. prophet, 3. soothsayer, fortune teller). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] n6z0szgtzhbs6duydfcwvq4v2iyckbh 0 13594 59125 59124 2018-08-15T23:39:39Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Bushiri]] izita remhuri. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Va[[Swahili]] vanoti '''mbashiri''' (1. one who brings news, messenger, 2. prophet, 3. soothsayer, fortune teller). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 23zsh0c0ks8o3q14obiyjzgev1tg7l3 0 13595 79722 77523 2020-10-04T02:06:03Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Kure (distant in space). *[[Kare]] (long ago, distant in space or time). *Tarisai chinyorwa chinonzi [[kunhara]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaBemba]] vanoti '''tali''' (distance; far away) vachireva [[chinhambwe]] chiri kure. Mang'anja ne[[VaBemba]] vanoti '''tali''' (distance; far away) vachireva [[chinhambwe]] chiri kure. *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''ku-talika''' (to be distant, long tall) vachireva kuva kure. Mamwe mazwi: '''patali''' (far away). vachireva kuti [[kure]]. *[[VaFipa]] vanoti '''ukutali''' (far) kureva [[kure]]. [[VaKwere]] vanoti '''lutali''' (long) zvichireva [[hurefu]]. [[VaGiryama]] vanoti '''kure''' (far away) kureva kure. *[[VaGulu]] vanoti '''ku-tali''' (far away, distant) kureva [[kure]]. [[MaZulu]] vanoti '''katyana''' kana '''kunjana''' (rather far) kureva [[kure]]. *[[VaNyungwe]] vanoti '''-tali''' (adv. long; far). Mamwe mazwi: '''citali''' (adj. long). s3mqhjk0j1aqcv836gy9j3i3s3j24am 0 13596 75232 59132 2020-06-03T00:57:43Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Mushikashika (pirate taxi) imotokari inofamba ichitakura vanhu sebhizinesi. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''shikashika''' (Work laboriously, toil away at). *MaZulu vanoti '''umshikashika''' (Severe struggle (physical or mental) ; great exertion; heavv work). *MaZulu vanoti '''shikaza''' (Work vigorously, be engrossed in work). *[[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''mshiki''' kana '''mshika''' (one who holds something. 1. naut. helmsman. 2. driver of an automobile, 3. pilot (of an airplane). [[Category:Chimanjemanje]] m3ogqui3prw8400mpunp425xnuos433 0 13597 77262 60846 2020-08-17T19:20:51Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mutaviri]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Kudzwai Mutaviri, Isaiah Mutaviri, Alex Mutaviri ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''mtabiri''' (1. one who reports - news, events 2. commentator. 3. prophet, soothsayer. 4. forecaster). *[[VaGiryama]] vanoti '''ku-tawa''' (to loot, to plunder, to ravage). *VaGiryama vanoti '''ku-a-tawira vitu zhao''' (v. to ravage a tribe or a district). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] fynp054vni85iebt4gt33awb1mpuibz 0 13598 82245 69389 2020-12-13T05:13:30Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mhungu''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *[[Gudzururu]] kana '''mhungu''' (space below raised building). *Kune rudzi rwenyoka inonzi mhungu. *Mamwe mazita ari pedyo: [[Mavhunga]] ==Miti== *[[Mumhungu]] (Pterocarpus rotundifolius) rudzi rwe[[muti]] unowanikwa mu[[Africa]] zasi kwe[[muenzanisi]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Va[[Swahili]] vanoti '''mvungu''' (1. hollow, cavity. 2. space under something.) Sokuti '''mvungu wa meza (kitanda)''' - space under a table or bed. *VaSwahili vanoti '''uvungu''' (1. hollowness, vacuum, cavity.). *[[Xilenge]] vanoti '''nkungu''' (n. the colour blue). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 8svk5udjtkdqeiwide54hxgpif1lj0u 0 13599 59157 59155 2018-08-16T02:07:48Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chatungwa''' izita rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Vatauri ve[[Swahili]] vanoti '''tunga''' (put together, tie/string together; ar- range, put in order; put in a row, line up; form, compose, construct, make). *Vatauri ve[[Swahili]] vanoti '''tungika''' (1. be joined/tied together. 2. be hung up/suspended. 3. be dependent on something or someone), *Vatauri ve[[Swahili]] vanoti '''tungiza''' (1. put in order. 2. cause to follow, lead people in a single file), draw or pull as a locomotive pulls cars), *Vatauri ve[[Swahili]] vanoti '''tungama''' (stat. 1, be firm/stable/durable. 2. become thick, congeal), *Vatauri ve[[Swahili]] vanoti '''tungamana''' (stat.-ass. 1. hold together, be in agreement or harmony, 2. bepacked together/crowded), *Vatauri ve[[Swahili]] vanoti '''tungua''' (stat.-ass.-caus. 1. get out of order, disarrange. 2. separate, interrupt. 3. lower, reduce). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 03alfcpztine8gyoms1sbngyo72xq6k 0 13600 92545 92539 2022-03-12T17:04:49Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki Kadungure izita rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. *Vanhu vane zita iri: [[Earnest Kadungure]], Charity Kadungure, Takunda Kadungure, Chenai Kadungure. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaLozi]] vanoti -tungula (v.i. to appear in the distance, very far away - village, tree, etc.) *[[Herero]] vanoti tungura kana raura (take down as something from an elevated place). [[Umbundu]] vanoti tungulula (tear down; pull down; demolish) kureva kupaza. *[[VaSaghala]] vanoti kutungura (asleep; to lie down). Mamwe mazwi: kutungurisa (cause to be asleep). *[[Nyakyusa]] vanoti tunga (1. string together; 2. hang) vachireva kutunga. [[VaNyakyusa]] vanoti tungula (1. pick) vachireva [[kudungira|kutungura]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 0uamzv9zq54lgq1f22tkdvstw2w0wjh 0 13601 78284 59657 2020-09-09T14:53:59Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mutengwa''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''tenga''' kana '''kutenga''' (to separate, to set aside, to dedicate for some purpose, to remove). VaSwahili vanoti '''mtengano''' (sectarianism.). *VaSwahili vanoti '''mtengwa''' (1. one who is separated/set apart. 2. one who is removed/dismissed. 3. one who is devoted to something - his work, a cause). *VaSwahili vanoti '''tenga''' (1. divide off, separate, split off. 2. delay, postpone. 3. put aside, remove, 4. dismiss, discharge from a position; 5. avert, prevent. 6. confiscate. 7. rel. excommunicate). *VaSwahili vanoti '''ji tenga''' (refl.1. seclude oneself. 2. move aside, get out of the way). Mamwe mazwi '''tengua''' (1. often - tenga. 2. (w. int. force) reduce to small pieces, chop up, 3. put aside, eliminate). *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kwedyitenga''' (isolate oneself). Sokuti: '''Nema katogola kwedyitenga mwa wantru''' (Nema likes to isolate herself from people). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 70ynyfdsms0luzc7l2zcw80mwgmght5 0 13602 74596 74588 2020-05-16T19:41:17Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Munengwa''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''nenga''' (Disgust, nauseate, offend; cause disgust). Sokuti: '''Kuyanginenga lohhu-kudta''' (This food upsets me). *MaZulu vanoti '''nengeka''' (1. Be nauseating, offensive, disgusting. 2. Be unsociable). Sokuti: '''Lomntwana uyanengeka kwabanye''' (This child is unsociable among others). *MaZulu vanoti '''nengwa''' (Be disgusted, offended, nauseated, annoyed.). Sokuti: '''Nginengwa yilo lelozwi njalo''' (That is the very statement which annoys me). *[[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''mtengwa''' (1. one who is separated/set apart. 2. one who is removed/dismissed. 3. one who is devoted to something - his work, a cause). *[[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''tenga''' (1. divide off, separate, split off. 2. delay, postpone. 3. put aside, remove, 4. dismiss, discharge from a position; 5. avert, prevent. 6. confiscate. 7. rel. excommunicate). ==Mazita ari Pedyo== *[[Chinengo sezita|Chinengo]] *[[Matinenga sezita|Matinenga]] [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] nz4h6xojty6atubnh6e6ufd2q5b800c 0 13603 81043 59171 2020-10-30T23:25:37Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chipinga]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *[[Kupinga]] ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''kipinga''' (safety precaution or device). *VaSwahili vanoti '''kipingo''' ( 1. obstruction, barrier, hurdle. 2. peg, bar, bolt. 3. pin. 4. necklace, bracelet). *[[VaNyakyusa]] vanoti '''pingika''' (v, set across). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 4jjsr7fwzqabx82x33e0oalqv9bpzw0 0 13604 80683 80680 2020-10-24T15:57:51Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mutandiko sezita]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mutandiko sezita]] bdqk3nogvplau4f3p8zfe6ce8rog7v2 0 13605 82235 82234 2020-12-13T04:43:51Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Dandamera]] musha uri muguta re[[Concession, Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Ko zvinorevei kuti [[Dandamera]]? *[[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''tanda''' (1. cover, 2. spread out, extend). [[Swahili]] vanoti '''tandama''' (stat. - lie stretched out). *VaSwahili vanoti '''tandaza''' kana '''tandisha''' (spread out, stretch out). Sokuti '''tandaza mtama''' - spread out millet to dry). *[[VaLozi]] vanoti '''ndandama''' (to palpitate, to throb). VaLozi vanoti '''ndandamela''' (fig. to puff at a certain distance) vachireva kutuguka kweutsi pachinhambwe. *[[Chopi]] vanoti '''kudandama''' (v. alight upon as a bird), [[kumhara]]. [[MaZulu]] vanoti '''ukudanda indima''' (Plant in rows; to mark out rows of holes for planting) kudyara mumaraini. [[Category:Zimbabwe]] 6fx1ydh5zdkuyqdpkzr5wfnk9l9fhcq 0 13606 83222 83221 2021-01-03T22:54:57Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mapeza]] izita rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Kudzai Mapeza; Mecktilda Mapeza; Maud Mapeza''', [[Norman Mapeza]]. *[[Mbongoro]] yemushango [[inopheza]] here apo ine [[huswa|mwenje]]...: does the wild donkey bray when it has grass.(Job 6:5 [[Bhaibheri reChiNdau]]). ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''kupeza''' (to discover) vachireva [[kuvhumbunura]]?. [[VaDigo]] vanoti '''pheza''' (bring something near) vachireva kusvitsa pedyo. *[[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''mapesa''' kana '''pesa''' (money). Izwi iri rinnova ku[[Portuguese]]. *[[VaKongo]] vanoti '''kupeza''' (v. to weigh, to measure weight) vachireva [[kupima]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 4ah8gyoo2yqoqeoq8g4pswmp68ev1qz 0 13607 77125 60640 2020-08-16T03:16:00Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Utete]] izita rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: [[Charles Utete]] aiva secretary wa[[President Robert Mugabe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. [[VaChewa]] vanoti '''utete''' (flinching, a shrinking from pain) vachireva kuteta. *Va[[Swahili]] vanoti '''utete''' (stalk of grass, reed). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] tb682ky72b174b8suzipf7uj2e1ig3m 0 13608 86267 83892 2021-06-01T21:00:17Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mutunami]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Kudzanai Mutunami; Inzwi Mutunami; Jonathan Mutunami; Nyasha Mutunami'''. *[[Kutunama]] (sit as one in a state of despair; look sullen or morose)?? ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Baila]] vanoti '''mutuni''' kana '''munyu''' (a selfish person) munhu ane chindini kana mandigoveni. Mamwe mazwi: '''kudi mutuni''' kana '''kudi munyu''' (to be selfish) kuita chindini. *[[Baila]] vanoti '''ku tunama''' (to stare, to look intently in one direction) kureva [[kudzvokora]]. *[[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''tuna''' (1. puff up, swell out; 2. put on airs). Mamwe mazwi: '''jituna''' (1. be arrogant; 2. put on airs) *[[Ngala]] vanoti '''motuna''' (n. question). [[Taabwa]] vanoti kutuna (not to be sharp - of a knife) kureva [[kugomara]] kwebanga. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] ndn7e2apzlj3v0jl8ki5u1gydprlbn3 0 13609 92245 80494 2022-03-09T15:32:08Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chihota]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tamuka Chihota; Levi Chihota; Ruvimbo Chihota; Tonderai Chihota'''. *Tarisai chinyorwa chinonzi [[hota]]. *Mamwe mazita: [[Chiwota]] ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''wota''' (be good in any sense, do good, do well, be right - just, beautiful, nice, pleasant). Mamwe mazwi: '''wotela''' (be good for, suit, fit). *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''wota''' (suit, agree with, fit, be useful, profitable, advantageous). Mamwe mazwi: '''wotesha''' (make good, put in order, arrange, adjust, improve, correct). *[[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''kiota''' (nest, roost of fowl). Mamwe mazwi '''ota''' (1. mark, designate, 2. make a mark, leave marks - usually welts from blows). *VaSwahili vanoti '''oteo''' kana '''maoteo''' (growth). Mamwe mazwi: '''woto''' (growth, development; vegetation). *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kuhota''' (grow plants; sprout; germinate) kureva kurima zvirimwa. [[VaGulu]] vanoti '''ku-ota''' kana '''ku-kua''' (v. grow). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 3a32z55cglln8jdye5k6ub560u0brcf 0 13610 80805 59202 2020-10-25T04:07:26Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chioza]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[Malawi]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Chisomo Chioza; Peace Chioza; Grace Chioza; Naomi Chioza'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''kioza''' (decay, rottenness; badness). *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kuoza''' (to bark - of a dog) kureva [[kuhukura]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuMalawi]] il4ck1g50non0j3f6pujcogdlinolbu 0 13611 59206 2018-08-17T01:19:21Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chihota]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Chihota]] cpbg745t8sdno5q7i77xrt1snxurrix 0 13612 59207 2018-08-17T01:21:21Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Shambiro]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. Tarisai chinyorwa chinonzi [[hota]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro y..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Shambiro]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. Tarisai chinyorwa chinonzi [[hota]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Va[[Swahili]] vanoti '''shambiro''' (for common use, without regulation or restriction). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] a1buwzuib4o57mbpuyhta1gne3v1d05 0 13613 59209 2018-08-17T01:43:27Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Chishamba]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita z..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chishamba]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Va[[Swahili]] vanoti '''kishamba''' (villager, countryman. 2. sing, rustic manners/speech. 3. rustic, countrified). *Va[[Swahili]] vanoti '''shamba''' (cultivated field or garden, plantation). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] it5aiuh4ta10ni9zenkbnmjkm1o7f8i 0 13614 59212 2018-08-17T17:27:34Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Malenga]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvi..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Malenga]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Vatauri ve[[Swahili]] vanoti '''malenga''' (1. professional singer; leader of singing; 2. unfermented beer). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] fo14cr298sy9snwo7ffrgzk5ifa99y7 0 13615 59215 2018-08-17T17:45:04Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Izwi rokuti '''Yahwe''' rinoshandiswa nevanhu vanotaura [[ChiBudya]] mukudeedzana. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Va[[Swahili]] vanoti '''yahe''' (friend, brother; 2. common people, r..." wikitext text/x-wiki Izwi rokuti '''Yahwe''' rinoshandiswa nevanhu vanotaura [[ChiBudya]] mukudeedzana. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Va[[Swahili]] vanoti '''yahe''' (friend, brother; 2. common people, rabble). [[Category:ChiBudya]] tvmnrrujiyqe6oqvchdqpmlnrmkw6tv 0 13616 59216 2018-08-17T18:44:10Z Ffabian11 8416 Created page with "'''German Wikipedia''' ({{lang-en|Wikipedia in english}}) —section is the English edition of the free online encyclopedia Wikipedia. It was created on 15 January 2001.<ref>[..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''German Wikipedia''' ({{lang-en|Wikipedia in english}}) —section is the English edition of the free online encyclopedia Wikipedia. It was created on 15 January 2001.<ref>[http://stats.wikimedia.org/EN/TablesWikipediaEN.htm EN.wiki]</ref> As of {{CURRENTMONTHNAME}} {{CURRENTYEAR}} it contains more than {{NUMBEROF|ARTICLES|en|N}} articles. As of July 2018 it contains more than 5,000,000 articles. hodua5x5xxseqzgbk5hj0keyxdxd48k 0 13617 72576 72575 2020-04-08T20:43:15Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Mapereke izita rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] *Mapereke (a generous person). ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''-peleka''' (to give generously, liberally) kureva [[kupa]] kwakasununguka. *VaSwahili vanoti '''peleka''' (take to a particular place or person, convey, transport. 2. send, transmit, deliver. - simu. telegraph, wire. 3. lead, conduct, escort). *VaSwahili vanoti '''mpelekwa''' (1. messenger, courier. 2. envoy, delegate). ==Zvinyorwa Zvinotodzana== *[[Mwero wekupa]]. [[category:Mazita eVanhu]] rpau25r0wtxi0aqvy12n1d0z2qwdqwa 0 13618 75847 72666 2020-06-28T17:57:19Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Marimo]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''malimo''' (field work, agriculture) kureva basa reku[[munda]]. *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''molimo''' (energy, zeal for work) kureva kugwinya kana shungu nebasa. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''amalima''' (1. Communal cultivation; working-bee for cultivating - when neighbours help to cultivate a large field) kureva kurima pamwe. *MaZulu vanoti '''amalima''' (2. Field ploughed by communal cultivation). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] ib80c0umixqlkfqg89857s76pwy1qlx 0 13619 82696 82695 2020-12-23T16:06:10Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kabila]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Democratic Republic of Congo]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: President [[Joseph Kabila]]; President [[Laurent Kabila]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''kabila''' (a tribe, subdivision of a tribe). [[VaDigo]] vanoti '''kabila''' (a tribe) kureva [[rudzi]]. [[VaKabwa]] vanoti '''kabhira''' (tribe, type, kind) kureva rudzi. *[[Barawa]] vanoti '''Qabiila''' (tribe) kureva rudzi. [[VaIkizu]] vanoti '''rikabira''' (tribe) kureva rudzi. [[Maconde]] vanoti '''ikabila''' kureva [[rudzi]]. *VaKabwa vanoti '''Genda [[otunge]] kwi[[kabhira]] rya oweenyu''' (Go and [[rule]] over your tribe) kureva - enda unotonga rudzi rwenyu. [[VaKomo]] vanoti '''bhira''' (n. ethnic group). *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''kabila''' (shepherd) kureva [[kufudza hwayi]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''kubila''' (v. graze, pasture, browse). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuDRC]] ll4c6jtr8akdzs1qenvybmsqxzms66d 0 13620 76773 76420 2020-08-07T02:52:24Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mukunyadzi]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Zimbabwe]]. Kune musha unonzi [[Mukunyadzi]] ku[[Chiweshe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''kunyanzi''' (1. fold, crease. 2. fig. wrinkle) - zvichida vanoreva kukwinya?. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''nkunya''' (ideo of pressing, squeezing, feeling with the hands). MaZulu vanoti '''nkunyaza''' (v. Press, squeeze; feel over with the hands). *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''gunya''' (ideophone of forcing down, exerting pressure) inyaudzosingwi inodudza kudzvanyidzira pasi. *MaZulu vanoti '''iligunya''' kana '''amagunya''' (1. Authority, security; 2. Something to be proud of). Sokuti: '''Unegunya ngaye''' (He is proud of him). *MaZulu vanoti '''gunyaza''' (v. Force down, exert pressure ; handle violently). Muenzaniso: '''lzige6engu zamgunyaza zamephula ithambo''' (The ruffians thrust him down and broke a bone). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] k7kolkr7k5nu767b0exb0of50mabvz4 0 13621 86158 86157 2021-05-25T03:13:51Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Tateguru]] kana [[Tateguru|teteguru]] (Ancestor; male ancestor) zvinoreva sekuru kana [[mukare]] wechirume we[[dzinza]] rako. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Oshindonga]] vanoti tate kureva [[baba]]. [[Swahili]] ne[[Zigula]] vanoti mkale kana wakale (ancestor, forebear, ancient). [[Sangho]] vanoti kotara (n. ancestor) kureva tateguru. *[[Lunyoro]] vanoti isenkuru (male ancestor, forebear). [[Lunyoro]] vanoti nyinenkuru (female ancestor, forebear). [[Oshindonga]] vanoti tatekulu (grandfather) kureva sekuru. *[[Iton]] vanoti . mڮ-mònì kana bè-bònì (n. ancestor/s) kureva tateguru. Mamwe mazwi: boni (v. create, found, beget). E-bòní (n. origin). *[[Kikongo]] vanoti mbuta (patriarch; one who is older; an elder; senior; superior; chief; headman; manager; an adult) kureva [[mukuru]]. *[[Kikongo]] vanoti mbuta (patriarch) kureva [[zibaba guru]]. [[Kikongo]] vanoti kitata kana kise (partenity) kureva [[hubaba]]. [[Category:Mhuri]] 2isphjzt14akpxkd1n6xxfpbjhm7bdv 0 13622 83462 83461 2021-01-19T18:37:29Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Vambe]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. Zita iri rinokwanisa kureva [[muvambi]]. Vanhu vane zita iri: [[Lawrence Vambe]] akadzidza pa[[Kutama Mission]] akazova mutungamiri wemabhizinesi. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''chivamba, chiwamba, chifamba''' kana '''chifwamba''' (a predatory or slave trade or piratical war: [[nkondo ya chivamba]]; man-stealing). *[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''kuwamba''' (capture, take captive) vachireva kubata nhapwa. VaGwere vanoti '''buwambe''' (captivity) kureva [[hutapwa]]. *[[VaBukusu]] vanoti '''búu.aambe''' (n. captivity), [[hutapwa]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''omu.aambe''' (n. captive; prisoner) i[[nhapwa]]. '''Khuuaamba''' (seize, catch, grasp, hold, take captives). *[[VaBukusu]] vanoti '''síi.aambe''' (n. s.t. impounded, or taken and held without permission, loot, prize). *VaSwahili vanoti '''wambe''' (dust from threshing/winnowing grain). [[VaTsonga]] vanoti '''vambe''' (n. foreign; other). ==Mazita ari Pedyo== *[[Chivambe sezita]] remhuri. Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Albertina Chivambe; Rosemary Chivambe; Kelly Chivambe'''. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] orva5p9fos8c8eqcaxycedpoa7hhjh1 0 13623 88176 84633 2021-07-29T13:52:17Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Dzingire]] izita rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *[[Dzingiri]] ( a species of plant whose root is eaten raw). Mamwe mazita ari pedyo: [[Madzinga]], [[Madzingira]], [[Dzingira]], [[Madzingaidze]], [[Madzingo]]. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaSwahili]] vanoti [[mzingile]] (labyrinth, maze, puzzle).Mamwe mazwi: '''mazingazinga''' (pl. 1. turn, revolution; rounds (of a policeman, etc.). 2. deception, misleading). *VaSwahili vanoti '''zinga''' (1. turn, change, veer (of wind, etc.). 2. move in a circle; (fig.) wander about aimlessly, 3. encircle, surround. 4. roll up, wind up). *VaSwahili vanoti '''zingwa''' (be surrounded). Mamwe mazwi: '''zingia''' kana '''zingira'''. (appl. cause to encircle, surround etc). '''Kizingia''' (something that revolves or whirls). *[[Bavili]] vanoti '''zingilë''' (v. to experience, to live together). Mamwe mazwi: '''ziingë''' (n. to roll up, to live, to wrap up, to remain). *[[Danal]] vanoti eziŋgire (n. psychosis). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] oc4wko9hezmt0z0edukfbfzj93bz3e7 0 13624 74327 74326 2020-05-10T16:51:10Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Madzingo]] kana [[Madzingo|Dzingo]] mazita anowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. Mamwe mazita ari pedyo: [[Madzinga]], [[Madzingira]], [[Dzingira]], [[Madzingaidze]], [[Dzingire]]. ==Mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]]== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''kizingo''', '''zingo''' kana '''mazingo''' (turn, twist; rotation, revolution). *VaSwahili vanoti '''mazingiwa''' kana '''mazingo''' (pl. siege; blockade). *VaSwahili vanoti '''zinga''' (1. turn, change, veer (of wind, etc.). 2. move in a circle; (fig.) wander about aimlessly, 3. encircle, surround. 4. roll up, wind up). *VaSwahili vanoti '''zingwa''' (be surrounded). Mamwe mazwi: '''zingia''' kana '''zingira'''. (appl. cause to encircle, surround etc). *VaSwahili vanoti '''mazingazinga''' (pl. 1. turn, revolution; rounds (of a policeman, etc.). 2. deception, misleading). *VaSwahili vanoti '''mazingira''' kana '''mazingo''' (pl. environment, surroundings, circumstances, conditions) [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] hposmqz8pvvahfs7wyhuw3jk8uee4za 0 13625 59250 2018-08-18T16:21:13Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Bingwa]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigo..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Bingwa]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Va[[Swahili]] vanoti '''bingwa''' (capable, competent person or worker; specialist, expert; 2. adj. capable, competent). *Va[[Swahili]] vanoti '''ubingwa''' (skill, proficiency, capability, expertness; qualification). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] nf8g4g3xax0957drf8e0xnpl2pbnq3d 0 13626 59254 59253 2018-08-18T16:45:35Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mudengu]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *[[Dengu]] zibhasiketi rekukohwera zvirimwa. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *VaSwahili vanoti '''mdengu''' (lentil plant). *VaSwahili vanoti '''dengu''' (1. bot. lentil; 2. the thick soup made of lentils or of beans or peas). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] r5evhp0vstt4ti84q2g4rtyptopb34d 0 13627 59255 2018-08-18T16:49:03Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Rudhaka]] izita remusha uri ku[[Marondera]] mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *[[Dhaka]] kanaa [[dhaga]] zvinoreva ivhu. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Rudhaka]] izita remusha uri ku[[Marondera]] mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *[[Dhaka]] kanaa [[dhaga]] zvinoreva ivhu. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *VaSwahili vanoti '''dhaka''' (jest, joke; mockery, ridicule). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] ie80n0j5nttbafg9nhmzhrzfwer4cjg 0 13628 84155 80993 2021-02-15T18:03:37Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mudeke''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[Democratic Republic of Congo]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Natsha Mudeke; Nobert Mudeke; Kudzaishe Mudeke; Joelle Mudeke'''. *[[Mudeke]] (Shrub: Erythroxy emarginatum). Vamwe vanoti [[mudekeko]], [[mutsanzuti]], [[rundo]] kana [[rutsitu]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Swahili]] vanoti '''mdeke''' kana '''mdeki''' (ramrod). [[Bavili]] vanoti '''dekë''' (v. to be weak; to be sick). *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''muntu wodeka''' (a righteous person). Mamwe mazwi: '''kudeka kukulitsa ntundu''' (righteousness exalts a nation). *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''kudeketsa''' (to make right, to justify). Mamwe mazwi: '''kudeka''' (righteousness). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuDRC]] 52lyp336et0vqx6jd6glix4tztyx9qu 0 13629 80463 80462 2020-10-20T13:12:42Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mupando]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Mamwe mazita ari pedyo: [[Mupandi]], [[Mupandiri]] na[[Mupandira]]. *Tarisai chinyorwa chinonzi [[mbeu]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaNyungwe]] vanoti '''mpando''' kana '''mipando''' (n. bench/es) kureva [[bhenji]]. [[VaGulu]] vanoti '''map'ando''' (n. sticks) kureva [[zvimiti]]. *[[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''mpando''' (1. act, time, method of planting, sowing. 2. row of plants. 3. furrow, bed.). *VaSwahili vanoti '''mpanda''', '''mpandaji''', '''mpandi''', '''mpanzi''' (planter, sower) kureva uyo anodyaira kana [[mudyari]]. *VaSwahili vanoti '''panda''' kana '''pandika''' (sow, plant; grow, raise plants). VaSwahili vanoti '''pandikiza''' (plant out, transplant seedlings). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] fm9817139ev7drgey1bho7bof90gzw0 0 13631 93372 93370 2022-04-09T15:19:05Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mupandi]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Felix Mupandi; Simba Mupandi; Junior Mupandi; Ropafadzo Mupandi'''. *Mamwe mazita ari pedyo: [[Mupando]], [[Mupandiri]] na[[Mupandira]]. *Tarisai chinyorwa chinonzi [[mbeu]]. *Mamwe mazwi: [[Pazviito -nda achishanduka -nza]]. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Herero]] inoti '''oru-panda''' (n. outdoors; open air as opposed to home; in the fields; outside not having a home). Mamwe mazwi: '''oku-panda''' (v. refusal; resisting; reluctance; disinclination). *[[Herero]] inoti '''okukara m'orupanda''' (v. sleeping or living in the fields or outside - not having a home). [[Mandinka]] inoti banta (out; outside) kureva [[panze]] kana [[kunze]]. *[[Swahili]] inoti '''mpando''' (1. act, time, method of) planting, sowing. 2. row of plants. 3. furrow, bed). Mamwe mazwi: '''mpanda''' kana '''mpandi''' (planter, sower) kureva [[mudyari]]. *Swahili inoti '''panda''' kana '''pandika''' (sow, plant; grow, raise plants). [[Zigula]] inoti '''mhandi''' (n. a planter, a sower). [[Bunoge]] inoti bàndá (outside) kureva panze. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] hgdqa7sgkfb92b0vpskd1u379xqq2lw 0 13632 78907 78906 2020-09-19T23:04:03Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mupandira]] na[[Mupandiri]] mazita emhuri anowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Mamwe mazita ari pedyo: [[Mupandi]], [[Mupando]], [[Kapandira]] na[[Mupandira]]. *Tarisai chinyorwa chinonzi [[mbeu]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaNgala]] vanoti '''kobanda''' kana '''bandama''' (v. begin) kureva [[kuvamba]]. [[VaKongo]] vanoti '''kubanda''' (to begin, to start, to commence) kureva [[kutanga]]. *[[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''panda''' kana '''pandika''' (sow, plant; grow, raise plants). [[Mazwi Anotodzana]]: '''mpando''' (1. act, time, method of) planting, sowing. 2. row of plants. 3. furrow, bed.). *VaSwahili vanoti '''mpanda''', '''mpandaji''', '''mpandi''', '''mpanzi''' (planter, sower) kureva uyo anodyaira kana [[mudyari]]. *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''-pandulula''' (to thin out, as seedling; to separate things placed close together) vachireva kubvisa dzimwe nhondo kana kutaramutsa zvinhu zvakabatana. *[[VaLozi]] vanoti '''panda''' (prepare medicine - drug, charm, poison). Mamwe mazwi: '''pandila''' (use drugs for or against). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 0x69y8hlwb8f3y4t3vkmm77o2d86kjc 0 13633 59268 2018-08-18T17:26:50Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mupandira]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mupandira]] c9reaokn4l8006o3c4z9ddt79e6jhem 0 13634 59271 2018-08-18T17:37:05Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chipwanya]] wikitext text/x-wiki #Redirect[[Chipwanya]] 3la21p1rsqpu1kj8en2onk8qiu2ffpy 0 13635 59274 2018-08-18T18:00:31Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Zvibvira|Mabvira]] kana [[zvibvira]] (truth) kureva [[chokwadi]]. Mumuromo momukuru munonhuwa kamwe, mangwana munoreva [[zvibvira]]. The mouth of an elder smells once, the..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Zvibvira|Mabvira]] kana [[zvibvira]] (truth) kureva [[chokwadi]]. Mumuromo momukuru munonhuwa kamwe, mangwana munoreva [[zvibvira]]. The mouth of an elder smells once, the next day it speaks the truth. Kureva kuti - Zvinogarotaurwa navanhu vakuru vachiyambira munhu ndizvo zvinowanzoitika kana akasazviterera. Vakuru havarevi zvinhu zvenhando, kazhinji zvavanoreva ndizvo zvinowanzoitika. [[Category:Tsumo]] 19vhx8gebum1mtx2zygb8b4lxa3bueb 0 13636 82256 78909 2020-12-13T06:05:17Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kapandira]] izita rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Mamwe mazita ari pedyo: [[Mupandiri]], [[Mupandira]], [[Mupandi]] na[[Mupando]]. *Tarisai chinyorwa chinonzi [[mbeu]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Swahili]] vanoti '''mpando''' (1. act, time, method of planting, sowing. 2. row of plants. 3. furrow, bed). [[Xilenge]] vanoti '''payela''' (v. dig & plant at the same time). *VaSwahili vanoti '''mpanda''', '''mpandaji''', '''mpaneli''', '''mpanzi''' (planter, sower) kureva uyo anodyaira kana [[mudyari]]. *VaSwahili vanoti '''panda''' kana '''pandika''' (sow, plant; grow, raise plants). VaSwahili]] vanoti '''pandikiza''' (plant out, transplant seedlings). *[[VaLozi]] vanoti '''panda''' (prepare medicine - drug, charm, poison). Mamwe mazwi: '''pandila''' (use drugs for or against; apply medicine or bandage). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] o02s9taw1vsnd244tvzsj1coin7du0z 0 13637 83342 82304 2021-01-11T04:05:04Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Kombo izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: [[Ivy Kombo]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaVenda]] ne[[VaTsonga]] vanoti '''khombo''' (n. danger). [[Xilenge]] vanoti '''kombo''' (n. adversity, bad luck; danger; fault; accident; calamity). *[[VaKagulu]] vanoti '''ukombo''' (redemption). [[Baila]] vanoti '''ikombo''' (a large navel, a umblical hernia) kureva [[guvhudende]]. *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''kombo''' (a kind of water lily) rudzi rweruva remu[[rwizi]]. [[VaKomo]] vanoti '''ekombo''' (n. family; group). *[[Swahili]] vanoti '''kombo''' (1. piece, fragment, morsel. 2. leftovers, crumbs). [[Zigula]] vanoti '''kombo''' kana '''makombo''' (n. remainder, a crumb). *VaSwahili vanoti '''kombo''' (1. curve, bend, twist; crookedness. 2. hook, hooked implement. 3. fig. fault,. defect; difficulty. 4. fig. fad). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] faan3cmjejuqgc6qatt4ftf9dqpzhmg 0 13638 82958 72678 2020-12-26T20:26:46Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Kupfimbika zvinoreva kucherera michero isina kuibva pasi kuti ikasire kuti michero uyu uibve. Nzvimbo inobangirwa michero saizvozvi inonzi [[pfimbi]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''vumbika''' (1. cover up, hide, conceal. 2. bury fruit for ripening). *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''-vumbika''' (to place or hide in or under) kureva [[kupfimbika]]. Mamwe Mazwi: '''-vimbula''' (to uncover, remove thatch) kureva kupfimbura? *[[VaNyungwe]] vanoti '''-bvundika''' (ripen) kureva [[kupfimbika]]. [[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''kuvumbika''' ( v. submerge; bury). *[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''kuvumbika''' ( v. submerge; bury, put below or under the surface of, esp. for cooking cassava/potato by burying under burning charcoal or hot ashes to roast). [[Category:Tsika]] jsok0rogikxhdroku7wnisg01w0pzsh 0 13639 59301 2018-08-18T19:42:23Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Mutsika dze[[VaShona]] vari muZimbabwe kana musikana achiroorwa kune [[zvirango]] zvinobhadharwa zvokutenda kuti [[musikana]] akawanikwa ari [[mhandara]]. Chirango ichi chinon..." wikitext text/x-wiki Mutsika dze[[VaShona]] vari muZimbabwe kana musikana achiroorwa kune [[zvirango]] zvinobhadharwa zvokutenda kuti [[musikana]] akawanikwa ari [[mhandara]]. Chirango ichi chinonzi [[chimanda]]. Kazhinji chimhanda chinobhadharwa iri [[mbudzi]] kana [[mombe]], uye chinounzwa pamwe negumbeze. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *VaSwahili vanoti '''kimanda''' (right, correct, true; genuine; fitting, proper; due). [[Category:Tsika]] 5katcih35e7ua4uhid787nicisd0bgz 0 13640 59303 2018-08-18T20:06:08Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Chimhau]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. Tarisai chinyorwa chinonzi [[hota]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chimhau]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. Tarisai chinyorwa chinonzi [[hota]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Va[[Swahili]] vanoti '''kimau''' (uniform shirt with short sleeves). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] db456xmjmwcssimgi98mnf7jl2rtey3 0 13641 62449 61156 2018-12-30T22:04:57Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Kunenera (speak against, blame) zvinoreva kutaura uchinongedza kuti munhu ndiye ane mhosva. *[[Chinenedzero]] (Person or circumstance made to take the blame). *[[Kunenedzera]] (to lay blame on). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Va[[Giryama]] vanoti '''kunena''' kana '''kusema''' (speak) kureva [[kutaura]]. *VaGiryama vanoti '''kunenera''' (to speak for, speak against) kureva [[kurevera]]. *VaGiryama vanoti '''maneno''' (speech, case, subject of discussion, language) kureva nhaurwa'. *VaDigo vanoti '''kunena''' (to speak) vachireva [[kutaura]]. *VaDigo vanoti '''neno''' (word) vachireva [[izwi]]. Vanobva vati '''maneno''' (speech). *VaSwahili vanoti '''nena''' (1. speak, talk, articulate, 2. mention, speak of, talk about). *Va[[Swahili]] vanoti '''unenaji''', '''uneni''' (sing. 1. power of speech, speaking. 2. fluency, eloquence. 3. turn of speech, manner of speaking). *VaSwahili vanoti '''neno''', '''maneno''' (word, expression, utterance; 2. pl., rare language, dialect. 3. pi. discussion, debate. 4. statement, assertion. 5. important matter, affair, matter for concern). *Zvichida izvi iri rinokwanisa kushandiswa kuturikira [[chivakamberi]] '''-logy''' chinotaurwa ku[[English]]. [[Category:Matare emhosva]] svk7nxcq5xdcphit341852u4brthze5 0 13642 75239 69103 2020-06-04T13:27:08Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Mesopotamia raiva dunhu rinorehwa munhoroondo raibatanidza nzvimbo dziri ku[[Mavirira]] kwe[[Asia]] dzakachingana ne[[Rwizi|Nzizi]] Tigris ne[[Euphrates]] - kana tocherechedza nyika dzamazuvano tinenge tichibata chikamu chikuru che[[Iraq]], [[Kuwait]], rupande rwekumusoro kwe[[Saudi Arabia]], nerupande rweku[[Mabvazuva]] e[[Syria]] neTurkey, nye nyika iri pamudzivo weTurkey neSyria uye mudzivo weIran neIraq. ==Kuipwa kwezita== Zita rokuti Mesopotamia rakaumbwa nezvikamu zviviri zvinoti '''meso''' (kureva pakati) uye '''potamos''' (kureva rwizi). Saka Mesopotamia zvinobva zvoreva nzvimbo iri pagati pe[[Rwizi|Nzizi]]. *Tarisai mazwi e[[Herero]] ari pasi ayo. *Zvichida izwi rokuti [[mukoto]] rinokwanisa kuturikira vara rinonzi '''meso-''' rinotaurwa ku[[English]] mumazwi anotevera: '''mesocephalic, mesoamerica, mesotherapy, mesothelioma'''. *[[Chivakashure]] chokuti '''meso-''' chinoreva '''a combining form meaning “middle,” used in the formation of compound words'''. *Ko tikati [[Mesopotamia]] iturikirwe kunzi [[Mukotowenzizi]] kana [[Mukotonzizi]]? ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Va[[Herero]] vanoti '''omoukoto''', '''moukoto''' kana '''pokati''' (n. internal, inward). *VaHerero vanoti '''oukoto''' (interior). *Va[[Swahili]] vanoti '''kingama''' (be between, be in the way; cut across, intersect). *Vatauri ve[[Umbundu]] vanoti '''ohopa''' (land between two streams that unite). *Mururimi rweKikongo vanoti '''jingidila''' (to surround animals in a hunt). [[Category:Asia]] moijm573ej2kz5rrfkmrq02681oyfr3 0 13643 59313 2018-08-18T21:18:05Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Madokero]] wikitext text/x-wiki #Redirect[[Madokero]] 791u1fql365s7arivytgllut9bqjrzb 0 13644 80902 80901 2020-10-25T19:37:36Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Giwa]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Prosper Giwa; Shingirai Giwa; Emmanuel Giwa; Christopher Giwa'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''kiwa''' (adj. of persons: - '''poor; solitary, abandoned, outcast'''; 2. of things: -'''solitary, isolated'''). *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''ukiwa''' (adversity, affliction, distress, grief, sorrow, melancholy, poverty, sadness). *VaZigula vanoti '''kuwa na ukiwa''' (be bereaved; grieve; mourn; heavy in heart; be poor; be in want). *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''tukusya''' (isolate). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] rv0a2tx1ictkespdkjgypgy8l2j16zf 0 13645 82778 80898 2020-12-24T14:34:35Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Makiwa''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. Makiwa zvinoreva [[Varungu]]. *Kare kwaiva ne[[chuma]] che[[kiwani]] (pink beads). ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *MaZulu vanoti '''ilikhiwa''' kana '''amakhiwa''' (1. Large-bladed, stabbing assegai; 2. Bundle of spears) kureva pfumo rine chipanga chipamhi. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''ilikhiwa''' kana '''amakhiwa''' (Fig; fruit of wild fig-tree) kureva [[mawuyu]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''amakhuwu''' kana '''amakhiwane''' kureva [[mawuyu]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''umkhiwa''' kana '''amakhiwa''' (wild fig-tree, Ficus capensis). Mamwe mazwi: '''umkhiwane''' kana '''umkhuwu''' kureva [[muwuyu]]. *[[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''kiwa''' (adj. of persons: - '''poor; solitary, abandoned, outcast'''; 2. of things: -'''solitary, isolated'''). *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''ukiwa''' (adversity, affliction, distress, grief, sorrow, melancholy, poverty, sadness). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 6mo4ct7xpc1fujoed7a1s9wleb1ir33 0 13646 75491 66399 2020-06-10T22:35:47Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Machanzi izita rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *[[Matanda Anovakiswa|Chanzi]] (Temporary cross-beam providing support for those erecting roof of round house). Zvichida ndipo panobva zita rokuti [[Machanzi]]? ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaGanda]] vanoti '''chanzi''' (n. a milk pot) vachireva [[hamiro]]. *[[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''chanzo''' (start, beginning; source; basis, foundation; cause.). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 9c4bt4gcbd3bnwz4avkmt624l5fjr89 0 13647 84108 73943 2021-02-14T17:58:45Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chasi]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tariro Chasi; Armstrong Chasi; Trust Chasi'''; [[Fortune Chasi]] MP we[[Zanu-PF]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaTakwane]] vanoti '''ekasi''' (n. gourd, a type of gourd that is dried and used as the body of musical instruments). *VaIkizu vanoti '''ichasi''' (1. cup made from wood; 2. special device to express milk) kureva [[kapu]] yemuti. *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''casi''' (wide open) [[kushama]] kuti haradada. Mamwe Mazwi: '''-ilala casi''' (sleep with door open) kureva kurara gonhi rakavhurika. *[[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''chasi''' (abundance, plenty, a great many.). [[VaDigo]] vanoti '''chatsi''' kana '''chiatsi''' (pole used to make the walls of a house). *[[VaWabo]] vanoti '''jási''' (Suddenly, instantaneously) vachireva [[pakare-pakare]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] hgcr5v9e4xymt46ds6005jnmxnypkd3 0 13648 59331 2018-08-19T14:59:28Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Charuka]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigo..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Charuka]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Va[[Swahili]] vanoti '''charuka''' (1. begin something over again, start anew. 2. emulate someone). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] s7w5toj7en9xyy2r5e8zii7soydys7h 0 13649 69990 59336 2020-01-05T20:08:46Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Gomwe sezita]] (family name). *[[Chibereko|Gomwe]] (uterus) kureva [[chibereko]]. *[[Kuzvara|Gomwe]] (gift to wife after giving birth). {{Kujekesa}} hplph81xke7uqak0njjgkg2706op0mk 0 13650 59349 2018-08-20T14:14:55Z Ffabian11 8416 Created page with "'''French Wikipedia''' ({{lang-fr|Wikipédia in français}}) —section is the English edition of the free online encyclopedia Wikipedia. It was created on 15 January 2001.<re..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''French Wikipedia''' ({{lang-fr|Wikipédia in français}}) —section is the English edition of the free online encyclopedia Wikipedia. It was created on 15 January 2001.<ref>[http://stats.wikimedia.org/EN/TablesWikipediaEN.htm EN.wiki]</ref> As of {{CURRENTMONTHNAME}} {{CURRENTYEAR}} it contains more than {{NUMBEROF|ARTICLES|en|N}} articles. As of July 2018 it contains more than 5,000,000 articles. == External links == [http://en.wikipedia.org English Wikipedia] [http://en.m.wikipedia.org English Wikipedia mobile edition] [[Category:Wikipedias nerurimi]] 9az2jx8rjk3qm92igw0lh4jzz12l7vh 0 13651 75115 59350 2020-05-29T23:31:46Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chunga]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: [[Moses Chunga]] ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''chunga''' (garden, cultivated area) kureva bindu. Mamwe mazwi: '''chunga''' (n. lunch). *[[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''machunga''' kana '''machungani''' (pastureland). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] j1gzeztfc3nwgstid4hov1pjmwmpgzu 0 13652 83884 83881 2021-02-06T18:55:37Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Nyamapanda''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Ethington Nyamapanda; Munyaradzi Nyamapanda; Beaton Nyamapanda; Austin Nyamapanda'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Swahili]] vanoti '''mapanda''' kana '''panda''' (1. division, separation. 2. fork(ing), bifurcation,). *[[Herero]] vanoti '''oru-panda''' (n. outdoors; open air in contradistinction to home; in the fields; outside not having a home). *[[Herero]] vanoti '''oru-panda''' (n. herd, flock, united group of men, troop company of men). Mamwe mazwi: '''risa orupanda''' (v. tend a herd). *[[Herero]] vanoti '''oku-panda''' (v. refusal; resisting; reluctance; disinclination). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 8h6vkw8jtt5ebznsa8bjy0fxu73fa03 0 13653 88465 86077 2021-08-05T23:14:59Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Abiyedu]], [[Abiyangu]], [[mabiyangu]] mazwi anoreva mumwe wangu wandinofambidzana naye kana wandinaye pane zviri pano. [[Vabiyedu]], [[vabiako]] kunenge wave kutaura pahuwandu. ==Mitauro yeAfrica== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaBemba]] vanoti '''mubiye''' (n. friend) kureva [[shamwari]]. [[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''bia''' (cooperation, partnership; business company). *[[Nsenga]] vanoti '''mwiyangu''' (n. my friend; my companion). [[Gbeya]] vanoti biya (n. friend) kureva [[shamwari]]. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''mbuyangu''' (my friend) shamwari yangu. Mamwe mazwi '''mbuya''' (friend; friends) kureva [[shamwari]]. '''Umbuya''' kureva [[hushamwari]]. *[[VaGulu]] vanoti '''mbwia''' (n. friend; acquantance). Mamwe mazwi: '''mbwienu''' (your friend). '''Mbwia angu''' (friend). '''Ubuia''' (n. friendship). *[[Dagbani]] vanoti mabia (n. 1. brother; 2. brotherhood, a family affair; 3. fraternity; kindred). Fananidzai nokuti [[mabiyangu]]? [[Category:Tsika]] i4lc2erq6ht8outgkv5x0v2158n5ftp 0 13654 59354 2018-08-21T01:59:30Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Abiyedu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Abiyedu]] e35ge3ffls1ywlsehtcwe1x1fie3a66 0 13655 59355 2018-08-21T01:59:41Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Abiyedu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Abiyedu]] e35ge3ffls1ywlsehtcwe1x1fie3a66 0 13656 59356 2018-08-21T01:59:52Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Abiyedu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Abiyedu]] e35ge3ffls1ywlsehtcwe1x1fie3a66 0 13657 59357 2018-08-21T02:00:03Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Abiyedu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Abiyedu]] e35ge3ffls1ywlsehtcwe1x1fie3a66 0 13658 59366 2018-08-22T23:52:06Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Jiri izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: [[Jairos Jiri]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeC..." wikitext text/x-wiki Jiri izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: [[Jairos Jiri]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Va[[Swahili]] vanoti '''jiri''' (cricket - a type of insect). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] jua4qw4iumgesnf6czd885uwbf52xfa 0 13659 77042 77034 2020-08-15T13:21:45Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Hombarume]], [[gombarume]] kana [[chikombarume]] (a strong man, person in authority, successful hunter). ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Chikombarume]] (n. a strong man). *'''Chikomba''' (n. bridegroom ; suitor). *[[Chikombedzi]] *[[Makombe]] *[[Makombwe]] kana [[gombwe]]. *[[Gombera]] *[[Kugombedzera]] (compel by force of arguement; oblige). *Tarisai chinyorwa chinonzi [[Gomba seDzitsi]]. [[Category:Tsika]] h9ksmpm41cija06q3bt616vmocrk7un 0 13660 59384 59383 2018-08-24T01:49:11Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Gomba seDzitsi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Gomba seDzitsi]] a72ssuk60nukglha9f83wkn1dc8ven7 0 13661 77039 59748 2020-08-15T13:03:07Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Chinyorwa chino chiri kuunganidza mazwi ana gomba kana gombe sedzitsi. *[[Hombarume]] kana [[chikombarume]] (strong man, man of valour). *[[Kukomberwa]] (Infect seriously, to be weakened). Murume wenyu akakomberwa nechirwere: your husband is seriously infected by the sickness. *-[[gombera]] (to make weak). Apa panogona kubva zita rokuti [[Gombera]]. *[[Kugombedza]] (1. Intercept. 2. Struggle with another for possession of an object. 3. Weaken especially at knees). *[[Gombedzanwa]] kana [[magombedzanwa]] (Plaything; sport; butt; to compete for a thing), *[[Kugomba]] (Feel need of. Fail to obtain) zvinoreva [[kushaya]]. *Munyori akaitwa gombedzanwa nasachigaro nasahomwe: the secretary became the sport of the chairman and urer. *[[Kugombedzeka]] (Hint. Complain mildly). *[[Murwendo]] akagomberwa mabvi nenzara: the traveller was weak at the knees from hunger. *[[gongwa|Gombe]], [[gongwa|gombwe]] kana [[gongwa]] (influential person, very rich man, big or important person). ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Baba naamai havafaniri [[kugombedza]] mwana: mother and father should not vie with each other for the affection of their child. *Uya [[undigombedze]] mhuru ndichikama: come and keep the calf away while I am milking. *Heino nhabvu, uyai [[mugombedzane]]: here is a ball, try to take it from each other. *Murwendo [[akagomberwa]] mabvi nenzara: the traveller '''was weak''' at the knees from hunger. ==Kuumba Mazwi== Kuturikira '''valence''' - izwi iri rinoshandiswa ku[[Chemistry]] richireva '''the quality that determines the number of atoms or groups with which any single atom or group will unite chemically''' kana kuti '''combining power of an element relative to the standard hydrogen atom'''. Izwi iri rakaumbwa kubva ku[[Latin]] inoti '''valentia''' kureva '''Strength or capacity'''. Takatarisa ku[[Shona]] tinonzwa izwi rokuti [[hombarume]] rinoreva '''strong man'''. Izwi rokuti [[gombwe]] rinoreva '''rich, influential man'''. Saka ipapa pane kutodzana nezvinorehwa nezwi rokuti '''valence''' kana '''valency'''. *Pano mazwi anoti [[Hukombe hweNhangande]] ari kuturikira chinonzi '''valence of an element''' kana '''valency of an element''' ku[[Chemistry]]. *Mazwi anoti [[Chiungo cheMagombenyina]], [[Chipfundo cheMagombenyina]], kana [[chipfundo chemagombenyina]] ari kuturikira '''Covalent Bond'''. *Mazwi anoti [[hombarume]], [[chikombarume]] kana [[gombarume]] ari kuturikira '''valiant or man of valour'''. *'''Invalid''' inokwanisa kuturikirwa ichinzi [[mugomberwi]] kureva [[munhu akomberwa nechirwere]]. [[Category:Dzidzo]] msmmn21yc64l4n5mc6w2ks94esudojs 0 13662 77180 59672 2020-08-16T21:41:59Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Hukomba hweNhangande]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Hukomba hweNhangande]] m8o0pg4874mz5zi111rc81nhtbhp3t8 0 13663 59394 2018-08-24T02:13:29Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Hombarume]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[hombarume]] tdmw5ir09n8fakfsnj51a0whbq10343 0 13664 59396 2018-08-24T02:13:57Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Hombarume]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[hombarume]] tdmw5ir09n8fakfsnj51a0whbq10343 0 13665 77328 77327 2020-08-18T20:59:03Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Pachinyorwa chino tichati [[Hukomba hweNhangande]] kuturikira chinonzi '''valence''' kana '''valency''' ku[[Chemistry]]. ==Kududzira Valency== *In [[Chemistry]], '''valency''' is the quality that determines the number of atoms or groups with which any single atom or group will unite chemically or the combining power of an element relative to the standard hydrogen atom. *Izwi rokuti '''valency''' rakaumbwa kubva ku[[Latin]] inoti '''valentia''' kureva '''Strength or capacity'''. *Takatarisa [[ChiShona]], tinoona izwi rokuti [[Chikombarume]] rinoreva '''strong man'''; kune mazwi anoti [[gombe]] kana [[gombwe]] anoreva '''rich, influential man'''. Mazwi matatu aya anoreva kuva nesimba, saka ari kutodzana nezvinorehwa nezwi rokuti '''valence''' kana '''valency'''. *'''Valency''' inodudzirwa ichinzi [[hukomba hwenhangande]]. *Zvakanaka kuonesana kuti [[hukomba hwenhangande]] hunopimwa zviri maringe ne[[hydrogen]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi Akaturikirwa== *[[Chikombarimwe]], '''monovalency'''. [[Hombarimwe]] kana [[gombarimwe]], '''monovalent'''. *[[Chikombambiri]], '''divalency'''. [[Hombambiri]] kana [[gombambiri]], '''divalent'''. *[[Chikombanhatu]], '''trivalency'''. [[Hombanhatu]] kana [[gombanhatu]], '''trivalent'''. *[[Chikombaina]], '''tetravalency'''. [[Hombanhatu]] kana [[gombanhatu]], '''tetravalent'''. *[[Chikombashanu]], '''pentavalency'''. [[Hombashanu]] kana [[gombashanu]], '''pentavalent''' - zvichingodaro. *[[Manondanhoka eChikombambiri]] (Divalent cations) Co<sup>+2</sup>, Cu<sup>+2</sup>, Fe<sup>+2</sup>, Zn<sup>+2</sup>. *[[Manondanhuka eChikombarimwe]] (Monovalent anions) Cl<sup>-1</sup>, F<sup>-1</sup>, Br<sup>-1</sup>, OH<sup>-1</sup>. *'''Al<sup>+3</sup>, has a valence of +3''' tichati Al<sup>+3</sup> '''hukomba hweHydrogen nhatu''' kana [[hukomba hwenhatu]]. *'''Al<sup>+3</sup> is trivalent''' inoodudzirwa ichinzi Al<sup>+3</sup> i[[hombanhatu]]. ==Zvimwe Zvinyorwa== *[[Gomba seDzitsi]]. *[[Bhondi yeGombedzanwa]] (Covalent Bond). [[Category:Chemishonga]] d49pgr263wrwhk5n5jlbrunip20cwcj 0 13666 77178 59671 2020-08-16T21:41:39Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Hukomba hweNhangande]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Hukomba hweNhangande]] m8o0pg4874mz5zi111rc81nhtbhp3t8 0 13667 77112 77111 2020-08-16T00:52:29Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Hukomba hweNhangande]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Hukomba hweNhangande]] m8o0pg4874mz5zi111rc81nhtbhp3t8 0 13668 77179 59424 2020-08-16T21:41:49Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Hukomba hweNhangande]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Hukomba hweNhangande]] m8o0pg4874mz5zi111rc81nhtbhp3t8 0 13669 59444 2018-08-25T00:14:05Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chipfundo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Chipfundo]] o7bih5qba9w9n2l7htu7b3uet2bbnf4 0 13670 73704 59865 2020-04-28T17:28:34Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mwanza''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaMbundu]] veku[[Zambia]] vanoti '''mwanza''' (cassava) vachireva [[mufarinya]]. *[[VaLozi]] veku[[Zambia]] vanoti '''mwanja''' (cassava) vachireva [[mufarinya]]. *Vanotaura [[ChiTonga]] vanoti '''mwanja''' (cassava) vachireva [[mufarinya]]. *[[Baila]] vanoti '''mwanza''' (malarial fever) vachireva [[kupisa muviri]] uine [[malaria]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] s8z1b22985lhh6y2pd0g4bfi0v3a7cn 0 13671 59476 2018-08-25T16:01:51Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chivakamberi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Chivakamberi]] 7r3yuh71gcztxhhhyvp7a7o4a10kgg4 0 13672 88791 59763 2021-08-14T13:54:56Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chivakashure''' (kana mu[[Chirungu|Chingezi]]: '''prefix''') Izwi rokuti [[chivakamberi]] rinoturikira chinonzi '''suffix'''. ==Mienzaniso ye[[Zvivakashure]]== *[[Chivakashure Nhara]] chinowanikwa mumazwi anoti [[nharaunda]], [[nharawanzi]]. *Chivakashure [[goro-]] chinowanikwa mumazwi anoti [[gorosviba]], [[gorokodzwa]]. *Chivakashure [[nya-]] chinowanikwa mumazwi anoti [[Nyamaropa]], [[Nyabadza]], [[Nyakuenda]]. [[category:Zvivaka Mutauro]] lq1bmsqzmusujhjw49ljsyyk8w7qqr4 0 13673 59481 2018-08-25T16:06:19Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chivakashure]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[chivakashure]] pb5hq5clhc958uxf02ac331crxh7uar 14 13674 59499 2018-08-25T17:49:12Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Chinyorwa chino chakaunganidza mazita evanhu vapfumi, vane simba pakutonga uye vane [[hokera]] pamashoko avo. Munhu ane chimiro chakadai anonzi [[gongwa]] [[gongwa|gombe]] kan..." wikitext text/x-wiki Chinyorwa chino chakaunganidza mazita evanhu vapfumi, vane simba pakutonga uye vane [[hokera]] pamashoko avo. Munhu ane chimiro chakadai anonzi [[gongwa]] [[gongwa|gombe]] kana [[gongwa|gombwe]]. [[Category:Zimbabwe]] 866nvcta7plv03vqyym2fwr5bexserj 0 13675 77405 59797 2020-08-19T21:42:30Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Bhondi yeGombedzanwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Bhondi yeGombedzanwa]] lh88t2o0ifzejo2buiusb75rqcw7mf4 0 13676 77403 59794 2020-08-19T21:42:10Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Bhondi yeGombedzanwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Bhondi yeGombedzanwa]] lh88t2o0ifzejo2buiusb75rqcw7mf4 0 13677 77401 59749 2020-08-19T21:41:50Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Bhondi yeGombedzanwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Bhondi yeGombedzanwa]] lh88t2o0ifzejo2buiusb75rqcw7mf4 0 13678 77407 59798 2020-08-19T21:42:50Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Bhondi yeGombedzanwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Bhondi yeGombedzanwa]] lh88t2o0ifzejo2buiusb75rqcw7mf4 0 13679 59518 59511 2018-08-25T18:46:17Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Izwi rokuti [[Mhodzigetsi]] riri kushandiswa pano kuturikira chinonzi '''electron''' ku[[English]]. [[Mhodzigetsi]] imheurirwa dzinofambisa magetsi atinoshandisa angava achibva mu[[gwenya remagetsi]] kana mu[[bhatiri]]. [[Mhodzigetsi]] dzinowanikwa muma[[boterero]] eatomu ye dizine [[chaji yakahwarara]] (-ve negative charge). [[Category:Chemishonga]] scp96vjp8w23vtfjm54m0dqq4qpj0ks 0 13680 66719 59514 2019-07-14T23:31:49Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Izwi rokuti [[rupungudzo]] riri kushandiswa kuturikira chinonzi '''reduction''' ku[[English]] Chemistry - izvi zvichireva kubvisa [[mhodzigetsi]] kubva muatomu. Izvi zvinoreva kuti atomu rinosara raane [[chaji]] yakadara (+ve). Izwi rokuti [[rupungudzo]] riri kubva pakauti [[kupungudza]] ('''to reduce or diminish'''). Chiitiko chinotutsira [[mhodzigetsi]] chinonzi [[rututsiro]] '''oxidation''' ku[[English]] Chemistry. [[Category:Chemishonga]] pi7lmt1v6pv3i080yq4fe2wjhuq5aol 0 13681 88642 66718 2021-08-09T06:43:19Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Rututsiro''' ([[Chirungu|Chingezi]]: oxidation; redox) izwi rinowanikwa ku[[Chemishonga]] - izvi zvichireva kupamhidzira [[mhodzigetsi]] muatomu. Izvi zvinoreva kuti atomu rinosara raane [[chaji yakahwarara]] (-ve). Chiitiko chinobvisa [[mhodzigetsi]] chinonzi [[rupungudzo]] '''reduction''' ku[[English]] Chemistry. [[Category:Chemishonga]] ifp6jkzd5vkucb4fxk61key9fp7oqwt 0 13682 85062 72269 2021-03-27T22:09:47Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Maringe]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tinashe Maringe; Richmore Maringe; Mazvita Maringe; Edmore Maringe'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''kulingana na''' (according to) kureva [[maringe ne]]. Sokuti [[maringe nezvawakabata]] - according to your works. *[[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''lenga''' kana '''linga''' (aim, take aim) kureva [[kuereka]] kana [[kunanga]]. *[[Yao]] vanoti '''mlingo''' (n. a measure). [[Mambwe]] vanoti '''mulingo''' (n. measure, anything used for measuring) kureva [[mupimo]]. *[[Duala]] vanoti '''malinga''' (n. anger, irritation; indignation). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] izmw13glk74vqf5fswe4xyfdkwgdhgi 0 13683 72270 63419 2020-04-04T05:01:15Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Maringwa]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *[[Desmond Maringwa]] aiva mutambi we[[nhabvu]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Va[[Swahili]] vanoti '''lingwa''' (be tangled up; be caught in something; (fig.) become confused, be perplexed/ disconcerted). *Va[[Swahili]] vanoti '''lenga''' kana '''linga''' (aim, take aim) kureva [[kuereka]] kana [[kunanga]]. *Mururimi [[Yao]] vanoti '''kalingwa''' kana '''palingwa''' (how often). *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''-lingwa''' (to be measured; to hold so many measures). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 5tmop8fw8a13nv86eil4mnzw55mxnrb 0 13684 82983 82810 2020-12-27T03:19:21Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Nyamundanda]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *[[Kundandisa]] (cause to stand in a line) zvinoreva kumisa zvinhu kana vanhu zvakaita [[mudungwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Chewa]] vanoti '''-ndandalika''' (to stand or sit in line). [[Chewa]] vanoti '''kundandalitsa''' (to put in order). *[[Kikongo]] vanoti '''landa''' (v. to follow, go after, chase, pursue, run after, fetch, escort). Kikongo vanoti [[ndanda]] (a following). *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''undanda''' (n. audacity; boldness; daring). Mamwe mazwi: '''kindanda''' (audacious, daring, foolhardy). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] gx900yd1na68tz8gt7p3k7dio5jry0h 0 13685 59529 2018-08-25T21:26:30Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Manjenje]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *[[njenje]] (ideo for being equal) inyaudzosingwi inoreva [[kuenzana]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari p..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Manjenje]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *[[njenje]] (ideo for being equal) inyaudzosingwi inoreva [[kuenzana]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Va[[Chewa]] vanoti '''manjenje''' (palsy, trembling of the limb). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] pabpmv6xyqwb2pyfrz4v23w098z6g82 0 13686 80745 77576 2020-10-24T20:20:30Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki Kubatana (to be united, unity) zvinoreva kuita zvirongwa muhumwe hwepfungwa, muri pamwe pasina kupesana. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''umodzi''' (oneness, unity). [[VaKagulu]] vanoti '''umwe''' (oneness, unity). *[[VaGiryama]] vanoti '''kulunganya''' (to join, cause to be joined). Mamwe mazwi: '''kilungo''' (joint of cane etc). *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''kupesa''' (to make a gap). *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''umwenga''' (at one; unity). [[Category:Matare emhosva]] 9un3rhmznz0ulytovflvuwyuzctyy7t 0 13687 82805 59543 2020-12-25T00:45:15Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mukondiwa]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tonderayi Mukondiwa; Robert Mukondiwa; Faith Mukondiwa; Leo Mukondiwa'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Chewa]] vanoti '''chikondi''' (love). [[Chewa]] vanoti '''konda''' (to love, to like, to prefer). *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''mukondi''' kana '''mukondori''' (n. comforter). [[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''mukondame''' (secured, insured, insured; what stays safe). *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''mukondeki''' (v. respectful; guarding carefully). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] an0wjeub3nq1l2bur0ltjja99f07ptv 0 13688 92835 84472 2022-03-25T17:47:35Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Nyamukondiwa]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane mazita aya: '''Mazvita Chikonde; Blessing Chikonde; Patrick Chikonde; Anesu Chikonde'''. *Mazita ari pedyo: [[Chakonda]], [[Mukonde sezita|Mukonde]], [[Chikonde sezita|Chikonde]], [[Mukondo sezita|Mukondo]]; [[Mukondi]], [[Chikondo sezita|Chikondo]], [[Kondiwa sezita|Kondiwa]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Va[[Chewa]] vanoti '''chikondi''' (love). *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''kukonda''' (to love, to like, cherish, to prefer) vachireva kuda. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 32s8cc1xo4i31han0ru3xks79k2a0vj 0 13689 77402 59793 2020-08-19T21:42:00Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Bhondi yeGombedzanwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Bhondi yeGombedzanwa]] lh88t2o0ifzejo2buiusb75rqcw7mf4 0 13690 60207 59574 2018-09-23T00:34:00Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chikasha]] (Small box). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Va[[Makhuwa]] vanoti '''ikasha''' (box) kureva [[muviri]]. *Va[[Taita]] vanoti '''kasha''' (box) vachireva [[chikasha]]. *Va[[Giryama]] vanoti '''kasha''' (Box) kureva [[chikasha]]. *Vatauri ve[[Umbundu]] vanoti '''ocikasa''' (Box) kureva [[chikasha]]. [[Category:Zvibatiro]] c3bmeu6sn9n5vicqspvuwicdub3psrr 0 13691 59577 59576 2018-08-26T00:08:39Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Manangwa]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. Tarisai chinyorwa chinonzi [[hota]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Va[[Yao]] vanoti '''chinangwa''' (cassava). *Va[[Makhuwa]] vanoti '''manangwa''' (cassava) kureva [[mufarinya]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] ktsaysebd93m0fsqnr665zzhfflzwgq 0 13692 90023 90000 2021-11-03T08:54:25Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki ''<small>Tarisai futi: [[Mwenemutapa (dumidzo)|Mwenemutapa]]</small>'' '''Mwenemutapa''' ([[Chingezi]]: ''King of the mines; owner of the mines''; [[Chiputukezi]]: Monomotapa) Ushe hwaivako makare-kare hwaibatanidza matunhu ari mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Zambia (nyika)|Zambia]],[[Mozambique|Mozambiki]] ne [[South Africa|Chamhembe cheAfurika]]. Shoko reChiputukezi rekuti ''Monomotapa'' raive shanduro ye dumidzo re umambo rechiAfurika rekuti Mwenemutapa raka kumashoko maviri ''[[Mwene]]'' (zvichireva kuti ''Owner'' - rinoshandiswa kumirira ''Emperor'', [[Mambo]] kana [[Madzishe|She]]), uye ''[[Mutapa]]'' (zvichireva kuti [[Ivhu (ndima yenyika)|Ivhu]], [[Mugodhi]]). Nguva ichienda zita iri rakazopiwa kuUmambo hwese, uye rakashandiswa kuziva nzvimbo ye Umambo hwacho pa mepu.<ref>https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Catholic_Encyclopedia_(1913)/Monomotapa</ref> == Zita == * "Owner of mines" kana "King of the mines" "prince of mines"<ref name=":0">https://www.thepatriot.co.zw/old_posts/the-hidden-history-behind-the-name-mwene-mutapa/</ref> Iro shoko rekuti Mwenemutapa harizi zita remunhu kana mutongi mumwe chete, idumidzo.<blockquote>''.....For those who may not be conversant with the Shona language, ‘Mwene’ means ‘owner’ as in ‘Mwene wazvo’.'' ''‘Mutapa’ means ‘Miner’.'' ''It comes from the word ‘matope’ which means mud or ‘mutape’ which means clay.'' ''Both ‘mutape’ and ‘matope’ are associated with playing with mud as in alluvial gold panning.'' ''Mutape also means molten gold or metal ancillary to the mining and smelting industry and the production of all metal products in the Kingdom, such as guns, spears, hoes, axes and various ornaments which were exported to countries overseas such as India, Portugal, China, Persia and gave rise to Great Zimbabwe as the earliest civilisation in the world only second to Egypt.....''<ref name=":0" /></blockquote>Saka, pfungwa yakatepfenyurwa nevanyori venhoroondo dze muYuropu neAfurika vanoteedza varungu sehwai, yekuti Mwene Mutapa zvinoreva kuti, ‘anoba vana’ inobva pahuori hwakadai hwaMwene Mutapa kusvika kuMwana Mutapa apo ‘Mwene’ zvichireva kuti. muridzi' anove 'Mwana' zvinoreva 'mwana' uye 'Mutapa' zvinoreva 'Master of the Forge' kana we 'mugodhi' anove '<nowiki/>''Kidnapper''<nowiki/>' ([[Nhapwa|kunhapa]]).<ref name=":0" /> Kunyepa kwakafanana kwezita reMwene Mutapa kushandurudzwa kwaro kunzi Munhumutapa zvichireva kuti vaMutapa vaisangova vapambi vevana chete, asi kuti vaiva nhapwa dzevakuru vakashanda basa rakachipa rekuvaka matombo makuru anowanikwa muUmambo hweMutapa yose. Hukuru hweZimbabwe ingori huru uye inoshambadzirwa pasi rose.<ref name=":0" /> === Colonisation ne Nyaya ye Mwenemutapa === ==== Mambo Soromoni ==== == Ophir == == Nhoroondo == ==Mitauro weBantu== === Mwene === *[[Chuwabo]] vanoti '''mwene''' (n. Chief, head) kureva Ishe. [[VaLenje]] vanoti '''mwame''' (Chief or headman of a village; free man not a slave). [[VaMakhuwa]] vanoti '''umwene''' (Chiefship) kureva [[hushe]]. *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''muenexi''' (n. sovereign; lord of the land; King. Derived from [[muene-ixi]]). Mamwe mazwi: '''muene-kongo''' (King of Kongo). '''Muene-putu''' (King of Portugal). *[[VaKongo]] vanoti '''muene-nsi''' (n. ruler of land, head of state). Mamwe mazwi: '''muene''' (ruler, lord, sir). [[VaTakwane]] '''mwene''' (n. Chief) kureva Ishe. *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''umwenye''' (chief) kureva '''Ishe'''. [[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''mwene muzi''' (Headman) kureva [[sabhuku]]. [[VaTaita]] vanoti '''uzuri''' (chiefdom, kingdom) kureva '''hushe''' kana [[humambo]]. *[[VaGulu]] vanoti '''mweni kulima''' (n. a gardener) kureva [[murimi]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''mweni ku-tija''' (n. a fugitive) kureva [[munhu ari kutiza]]. [[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''ufumu''' (sovereignty, kingdom). === Mutapa === * [[MaZulu]] vanoti '''umtapi''' (n. Mine owner) vachireva muridzi wemugodhi. MaZulu vanoti '''umtapi''' (Collector of honey, moulding-clay, ore, etc) vachireva mumori wehuchi. * MaZulu vanoti '''umtapo''' kana '''umthapho''' (Source of supply - of clay, ore, honey; mine; find) vachireva panobva rondo, utare kana [[huchi]]. == Mamwe mapeji ekutarisa == * [[Mwene]] * [[Kutapa|Mutapa]] * [[Mambo]] * [[Nyatsimba Mutota]] * [[Madzimambo echiShona]] / [[Vatongi weVashona]] * [[Vatongi ve Mwenemutapa]] * [[Umambo hwe Zimambwe]] == Mabviro eruzivo == [[Category:Zimbabwe]] qhytqhwaq8xsi561ika1q40ogzb8j46 0 13693 59581 2018-08-26T00:14:24Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mwenemutapa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mwenemutapa]] 9g41x7m7bsna1qvoky6davqeygs5sf5 0 13694 83529 77360 2021-01-23T17:43:43Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Nguwo]], [[nguo]], [[zvisimiro]] kana [[chafukwa]] (clothes) zvinoreva chipfeko kana zvipfeko. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''ngubo''' (1. cloak, covering of the body of any kind, raiment; 2. leathern robe worn by men or women; 3. frock, skirt, suit; 4. blanket) kureva nguwo. *[[VaTaita]] vanoti '''nguo''' (calico) kureva [[nguwo]]. [[VaMakua]] vanoti '''ikuo''' (clothes) kureva [[nguwo]]. *[[VaGiryama]] ne[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''nguwo''' (n. clothes, garments cloth) vachireva [[nguo]]. *[[Lubukusu]] vanoti '''eengubo''' (n. piece of cloth, cloth material, garment, dress, full-sized skin dress usually made from he-goat (without fur, well tanned). kbey19e252qlekfzzqm9g0aoipuctvp 0 13695 74119 59584 2020-05-08T21:17:04Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Changed redirect target from [[Zvipfeko]] to [[Nguwo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Nguwo]] hydyrkhbrky7extgob82kjhkv06i87d 0 13696 82393 69590 2020-12-18T00:05:32Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Baby Boy Oliver.jpg|thumb]] '''Mucheche''' izita rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. Mucheche mwana achangozvarwa kusvika pamakore maviri zvichienderana nemaonero anoitwa mu[[dunhu]] racho. Vazhinji vanoti mwana achiri pa[[zamu]] ari kuyamwa mwana mucheche. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Va[[Kaonde]] ku[[Zambia]] vanoti '''-cheche''' (small) vachireva '''tudiki'''. Sokuti '''tumango tucheche''' - small mangoes. *Va[[Makua]] vanoti '''mcheche''' (disgrace) kureva [[kunyadzisa]]. *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''mcheche''' (four) vachireva [[zvina]]. *[[Nsenga]] vanoti '''cheche''' (n. fence). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] qta039fxubi8mdn9lgjlgt629xwwff8 0 13697 63475 59589 2019-05-06T23:43:56Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Gonhi|Chihuri]] (door latch). *[[Chihuri sezita]] {{Kujekesa}} iel3v6dpf2w3mr0c1a7rm07clqtdcqu 0 13698 87230 86743 2021-06-30T10:05:15Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Le grand Roy du Mono-Motapa.jpg|thumb|376x376px|'''[[Nyatsimba Mutota]]''' weHumambo hweMutapa. ]] '''[[Mambo]]''' (Chirungu: King) mutongi wenyika anogadzwa achibva kumhuri yekutonga asiri wekuvhoterwa. Mukadzi anebasa rakafanana neraMambo ndi[[Mambokadzi]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Madzishe]] *[[Jinda]] kana [[machinda]] (n. advisors, nobles, princes?). *Mwene ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaMakua]] vanoti '''mwene''' kana '''mamwene''' pakuwanda (King) kureva [[mambo]]. [[VaKikuyu]] vanoti '''onene''' (majesty) vachireva munhu [[hukuru]]. *[[VaNyoro]] vanoti '''omukama''' (n. king) vachireva [[mambo]]. VaNyoro vanoti '''obukama''' (n. kingdom) vachireva [[humambo]]. [[VaVenda]] vanoti '''vhurena''' (n. royalty). *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''-cindama''' (to be venerable, honourable, respectable) kureva vanoremekedzwa. Mamwe mazwi: '''-cindamika''' (to honour somebody), kupa ruremekedzo. *VaMambwe vanoti '''-cindika''' (vt. to respect, honour, esteem) kureva kuremekedza. Mamwe mazwi: '''-cindikana''' (to respect one another). *Mambwe vanoti '''-cindikulula''' (to dishonour, humiliate, shame, degrade). [[Zigula]] vanoti '''mtemi''' (n. King) kureva [[mambo]]. [[Herero]] vanoti '''ombara''' (n. King). [[Category:Tsika]] [[Category:Madzimambo]] [[Category:Mazita eMadzimambo]] b2kqw91afmh62nt1zngl1j4qk6g498x 0 13699 85693 82287 2021-04-24T07:23:02Z 41.115.21.89 /* Tsumo */ wikitext text/x-wiki Chinyorwa chino chinotaura pamusoro pekuturuka kwemvura ichibva kudenga kuuya pasi nemhando dzaco dzkuturuka kwemvura. [[Munhuruka]] ndiyo nguva inotanga mwaka wekunaya kwemvura, painotanga kuturuka. == Mhando dzekuturuka kwemvura == Mvura inenge yabundira iri mudenga inoturuka kubva mudenga nenzira dzakasiyana-siyana. Mudunhu reAfrica kuturuka kuzhinji kwemvura tinokuona kuburikidza nekunaya kwemadonhwe emvura. Kuturuka kwemvura kunoitikawo nenzira dzinoti [[sinowo]], [[mhute]], chivhuramabwe nedzimwe mhando dzinoonekwa kunyika dzinotonhora. [[Kunaya kwemvura]] - uku ndiko kunaya kwemadonhwe emvura inonaya padunhu zvose nepagungwa; chikamu chizhinji chemvura chinonaya padunhu. Iyi ndiyo mhando yekuturuka kwemvura kwatinoona kazhinji muAfrica. [[Sinowo]] (Snow)- [[sinowo]] inoturuka munzvimbo dzinotonhora zvakanyanya. Kazhinji [[sinowo]] inoturuka kana kuri kutonhora zviri pa 0<sup>o</sup> celsius zvichidzika, panova ndipo panogwamba mvura kuita magodo echando. [[Sinowo]] zhinji inonaya kunyika dzinotonhora dziri ku[[Europe]], [[Asia]], ne[[North America]]. Mazaya echando anowanikwawo munzvimbo dzakakwirira zvakanyanya segomo reKilimanjaro kuKenya nekumakomo makuru ari ku[[Chile]] ku[[South America]]. *[[Chivhuramabwe]] (Hailstorm) - iyi imvura inoturuka ichidonhedza tuma[[godo]] twemvura yakabundira nechando. Mune dzimwe nzvimbo chivhuramabwe chinoparadza zvirimwa chichiparura mashizha ezvirimwa. *[[Dyorazhangare]], [[dumbutsashanga]] kana [[bwanyashanga]] (Last heavy rain of the season). *[[Kufesa]] (to rain lightly) zvichireva kupfunha. *[[Musakasaka]], [[bokora]], [[mapokora]], [[bokoza_(Kunaya)|bokoza]], [[mvura yehore]], [[musoko]], [[mushoko]] (shower of rain) zvinoreva kunaya kwemvura zhinji. *[[Mubvumbi]] kana [[guti_(mubvumbi)|guti]] (persistent drizzle, thin shower, wet mist) zvinoreva mvura inorambonaya isingapi nguva yekukasa. Kana mvura ichipfunha seizvi kunonzi kuri kubvumba, kune [[mubvumbi]] kana kuri [[kupfunha]]. Mwedzi wa[[Kubvumbi]] mvura ye[[mubvumbi]] yainaya kunyanya. *[[Boporodzi]] kana [[bupurudzi]] (heavy rain with wind) apa kureva mvura inonya zvakasimba uye ichiuya nemhepo. *[[Munakamwe]], [[bumharutsva]] kana [[gukurahundi_(rekunaya)|gukurahundi]] (early rains, first rains) *[[Kugasa]], [[kukasa]], [[kugashuka]], kudzimuka kana kuganhuka (cease to rain) mazwi anotaurwa achireva kuti mvura yambomira kunaya asi uchiri mwaka wekunaya kwemvura. *[[Kupurana]] kana [[kudodoma]] (to rain heavily). [[Kunaya (kwemvura)|Dodoma]]. *[[Kupurwa nemvura]] (to be drenched in rain). *[[Matsvoti]] (1. Abundance of liquid, 2. Very heavy rain). [[tsvoti]]. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Aka[[dzamba]] mvura: he took shelter from the rain. *Kuyeuka bako wanaiwa. *[[Kutarama]] kwemvura (Delay of the rains). ==Tsumo== *Kuyeuka bako waniwa. Remembering where the cave for hiding from the rain is after you are already wet. *Kushaya hakunenerwi munhu [[denga ratarama]]. Nobody is to blame for poor yields when the sky has not given rain. ==Mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]]== *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''ku vumba''' (v. rain) kureva kunaya kwemvura. [[VaTonga]] vanoti '''amuka''' (to lessen - of rain) vachireva [[kukamuka]] kwemvura. *[[VaHerero]] vanoti '''ombura''' (rain) kureva mvura yekunaya. [[VaMaconde]] vanoti '''imbula''' (rain) kureva mvura yekunaya. [[Chopi]] vanoti '''kuna''' (v. to rain) [[kuna kwemvura]]. *[[VaMakua]] vanoti '''ipura''' (rain) kureva mvura yekunaya. [[Basotho]] ne[[Batswana]] vanoti '''pula''' (rain) kureva mvura yekunaya. *[[VaKongo]] vanoti '''mvula''' (rain) imvura yekunaya. [[VaNyungwe]] vanoti '''mbvula''' (n. rain) imvura yekunaya. [[Xilenge]] vanoti '''kugamuka''' kureva kukasa kwemvura. *[[VaLozi]] vanoti '''-kala''' (v.i. to cease raining) kukasa. Sokuti '''Pula i kalile''' (the rain has stopped). [[VaNyaturu]] vanoti '''mbua''' (n. rain) kureva [[kunaya kwemvura]]. [[category:taranyika]] 6hi702vybi00zyomaeny8z1bokj6pbs 0 13700 86798 85426 2021-06-21T18:47:42Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Matanga]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: [[Godwin Matanga]], Tafara Matanga; Tendai Matanga; Clara Matanga. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Va[[Makua]] vanoti '''ntanga''' kana '''matanga''' pakuwanda (sails) kureva mucheka unosunda chikepe nesimba remhepo. *[[Chuwabo]] vanoti '''mattanga''' (n. feast, party) kureva [[mabiko]]. *[[Sangho]] vanoti matanga (n. feast, ceremony, celebration, party). *[[Elip]] vanoti '''màtàⁿgà''' (n. cherry). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 3v03uc41ucnrzo3wpmukhqyovxz1l81 0 13701 74269 64731 2020-05-10T13:40:04Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Nezuro]] kana [[zuro]] (yesterday) izwi rinoreva zuva richangopinda tisati tasvika pana [[nhasi]]. ==Tsumo== *Kukanganwa [[chazuro]] nehope. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''izolo''' (yesterday) kureva [[zuro]]. *Vatauri ve[[Chewa]] ne[[Nyungwe]] vanoti '''dzulo''' (yesterday) kureva [[nezuro]]. *VaChewa vanoti '''julo''' (yesterday) vachireva nezuro. *[[VaMakhuwa]] vanoti '''mjana''' (yesterday) kureva [[zuro]]. *Vatauri ve[[Kishambala]], [[Nyungwe]] ne[[Chewa]] vanoti '''jana''' kana '''dzana''' (day before yesterday) vachireva [[marimwezuro]]. [[Category:Nguva]] 7m1fn7vuutzpxgjc2y7tzh87jewrhmx 0 13702 59603 2018-08-26T04:27:40Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Nezuro]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Nezuro]] n8s46bw9xvtt2drp0m1esmg6cjv6k0u 0 13703 59604 2018-08-26T04:27:58Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Nezuro]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Nezuro]] n8s46bw9xvtt2drp0m1esmg6cjv6k0u 0 13704 81058 79607 2020-10-31T01:46:30Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chikwanda]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Paul Chikwanda; Tendai Chikwanda; Farai Chikwanda'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''khwanda''' (n. animal feet; hoof) kureva [[hwanda]]. *[[VaMaconde]] vanoti '''likwanda''' kana '''Chikwanda''' pakuwanda (scar) kureva [[vanga]]. *[[VaKagulu]] vanoti '''kwanda''' (first) kureva [[chekutanga]]. [[VaNyakyusa]] vanoti '''kwanda''' (first). *VaKagulu vanoti '''kuanda''' kana '''kwanda''' (v. to love, to like) kureva [[kuda]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] t4txne2zma2f5dshm1k1x54f7hpvn7s 0 13705 60880 59624 2018-10-22T23:48:18Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Daraunene]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Daraunene]] eslfua8pdprhjt454diqna1gi1njci9 0 13706 60890 60836 2018-10-22T23:49:58Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Daraunene]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Daraunene]] eslfua8pdprhjt454diqna1gi1njci9 0 13707 60877 59630 2018-10-22T23:47:48Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Daraunene]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Daraunene]] eslfua8pdprhjt454diqna1gi1njci9 0 13708 79541 61891 2020-09-28T20:36:54Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Ruambachisi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ruambachisi]] g7snss624an59uu123n6o6utrnlx86b 0 13709 79561 62054 2020-09-28T20:40:14Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Ruambachisi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ruambachisi]] g7snss624an59uu123n6o6utrnlx86b 0 13710 79537 62024 2020-09-28T20:36:14Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Ruambachisi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ruambachisi]] g7snss624an59uu123n6o6utrnlx86b 0 13711 79560 62053 2020-09-28T20:40:04Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Ruambachisi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ruambachisi]] g7snss624an59uu123n6o6utrnlx86b 0 13712 81643 60095 2020-11-14T19:17:07Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Matangira]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. Zvichida rinoreva uyo akatangira vamwe kuita chinhu kana kusvika panhu. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Rogers Matangira; Roy Matangira; Remigous Matangira; Irene Matangira'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Va[[Lenje]] vanoti '''tangila''' (go before - first, forwards, in advance; 2. lead, begin, precede, lead the way, be first). *Vatauri ve[[Kikongo]] vanoti '''tangila''' (v. read to) kureva [[kuverengera]] nhingi. *[[Kinande]] vanoti '''eritangirira''' (v. get ahead, to be before others) kureva [[kutangira]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''eritanga''' (precede, be the first) kureva [[kutanga]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 418da8wy91720ctlbegznlvcj8a42n3 0 13713 67031 60905 2019-07-18T23:55:28Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mudzi''' maruwa ari pedyo ne[[Mutoko]] munyika ye[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Va[[Digo]] vanoti '''mudzi''' (settlement, residence, place where people live; homestead). *Va[[Giryama]] vanoti '''mudzi''' (village). [[Category:Zimbabwe]] 1y3r7hgemq2vl8yr5rlw39emag3isr0 0 13714 84233 69820 2021-02-17T04:23:14Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mahuwe''' inharaunda yekumaruhwa iri muprovhinzi ye[[Mashonaland Central]] muri munyika ye[[Zimbabwe]]. Mahuwe Business Centre iri chinhambwe Ichemakiromita 200 kubva mu[[Harare]].Nzvimbo iyi igere mugeographical region five zvichireva kuti kunonaya Mvura shoma. Mahuwe ine zvitoro zvakati wandei kusanganisira nzvimbo dzekufarira dzinonzi pachirungu (beer halls). Mahuwe iri muzasi zasi megomo rinonzi Mavhuradonha, uye kunorimwa mbeu dzakaita semapfunde, donje, chibage nedzimwewo mbeu dzakati wandei. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Digo]] vanoti '''vuwe''' kana '''mavuwe''' (savanna, plains, uncultivated place with a lot of grass). *[[Bavili]] vanoti '''ntaandu''' (n. savanna). [[Category:Zimbabwe]] nkfacdy8plf3x64ntmcburccn7gpt5f 0 13715 83254 78875 2021-01-08T19:03:53Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Enzanhara]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Enzanhara]] bbr8cj389p54a86upz3qj38xnli65qm 0 13716 83261 78888 2021-01-08T19:05:03Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Enzanhara]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Enzanhara]] bbr8cj389p54a86upz3qj38xnli65qm 0 13717 83255 78876 2021-01-08T19:04:03Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Enzanhara]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Enzanhara]] bbr8cj389p54a86upz3qj38xnli65qm 0 13718 83248 78869 2021-01-08T19:02:53Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Enzanhara]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Enzanhara]] bbr8cj389p54a86upz3qj38xnli65qm 0 13719 83257 78878 2021-01-08T19:04:23Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Enzanhara]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Enzanhara]] bbr8cj389p54a86upz3qj38xnli65qm 0 13720 59687 2018-08-26T21:24:47Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Mutoro weHumbowo]] (burden of proof) inhau yakakosha pakutonga kwemhosva pakuti anopomera mhosva anofanira kuuya pamberi pedare akabata humbowo. Kana pasina humbowo hwakakwa..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mutoro weHumbowo]] (burden of proof) inhau yakakosha pakutonga kwemhosva pakuti anopomera mhosva anofanira kuuya pamberi pedare akabata humbowo. Kana pasina humbowo hwakakwana zvoreva kuti mupomerwi anobuda mudare asina kutongerwa mhosva yaari kupomerwa. [[Category:Matare emhosva]] 4ygglxn2nd89c33446c0ixftd5o8js6 0 13721 85272 64665 2021-04-03T21:54:19Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chikunda]] mutauro unowanikwa ku[[Zambia]]. *Va[[Nyakyusa]] vanoti '''mchikunda''' kana '''achikunda''' (soldier/s) vachireva [[masoja]]. ==Mazwi Anotodza Shona== *Izwi rokuti '''meno''' (teeth) ndiro rimwe ku[[Chikunda]] ne[[Shona]]. *Izwi rokuti '''mano''' (intelligence) ndiro rimwe ku[[Chikunda]] ne[[Shona]]. *Izwi rokuti '''munda''' (field) ndiro rimwe ku[[Chikunda]] ne[[Shona]]. *Izwi rokuti '''mukati''' (inside) ndiro rimwe ku[[Chikunda]] ne[[Shona]]. *Izwi rokuti '''zuwa''' (sun) ndiro rimwe ku[[Chikunda]] ne[[Shona]]. *VaChikunda vanoti '''mpaka''' (until) vachireva [[kudzimara]]. *VaChikunda vanoti '''mulumbwana''' (boy) vachireva [[murumbwana]]. *VaChikunda vanoti '''kutemwa''' (to love). Zvichida izwi iri rinotodzana nerinoti [[mutemwa]]. *VaChikunda vanoti '''po – pangila''' (place of making). Zvichida izwi iri rinotodzana nerinoti [[bangira]]. *VaChikunda vanoti '''mpando''' (chair) vachireva [[chigaro]]. *VaChikunda vanoti '''mwalimu''' (teacher) vachireva [[mudzidzisi]]. *VaChikunda vanoti '''culu''' (ant-hill) vachireva [[chulu]]. *VaChikunda vanoti '''ka- simbi''' (small girl) vachireva [[musikana|kasikana]]. *VaChikunda vanoti '''luwango''' (winnowing basket) vachireva [[rusero]]. *VaChikunda vanoti '''nongo''' (clay pot) vachireva [[hari]]. *VaChikunda vanoti '''mwaka''' (year) vachireva [[gore]]. *VaChikunda vanoti '''njinga''' (bicycle) vachireva [[bhasikoro]]. *VaChikunda vanoti '''cola''' (bag) vachireva [[bhegi]]. *VaChikunda vanoti '''nthekwe''' (snuff dispenser) vachireva [[nhekwe]]. *VaChikunda vanoti '''cisamphi''' (bedmat) vachireva [[rupasa]]. *VaChikunda vanoti '''nswanda''' (basket) vachireva [[tswanda]]. *VaChikunda vanoti '''unga''' (mealie meal) vachireva [[hupfu]]. *VaChikunda vanoti '''nkhunde''' (beans) vachireva [[nyemba]] kana makunde. *VaChikunda vanoti '''lemba''' (write) vachireva [[kunyora]]. *VaChikunda vanoti '''chisasa''' (door of reeds) vachireva [[sasa]]. *VaChikunda vanoti '''m'punga''' (rice) vachireva [[mupunga]]. *VaChikunda vanoti '''langa''' (to initiate) vachireva [[kuvambira]]. *VaChikunda vanoti '''mutwe''' (head) vachireva [[musoro]]. *VaChikunda vanoti '''chikumbe''' (farmer) vachireva [[murimi]]. *VaChikunda vanoti '''munzi''' (village) vachireva [[musha]]. *VaChikunda vanoti '''menzi''' (water) vachireva [[mvura]]. *VaChikunda vanoti '''nzila''' (manner, way) vachireva [[nzira]]. *VaChikunda vanoti '''nzala''' (hunger) vachireva [[nzara]]. *VaChikunda vanoti '''kulya''' (food) vachireva [[kudya]]. *VaChikunda vanoti '''munsi''' (pestle) vachireva [[mutsi]]. *VaChikunda vanoti '''chitonga''' (cob of maize) vachireva [[chibage|muguri wechibage]]. *VaChikunda vanoti '''manga''' (build) vachireva [[kuvaka]]. Zvichida ndipo panobva izwi rokuti [[mhangwa]]. <ref>http://dspace.unza.zm:8080/xmlui/bitstream/handle/123456789/4278/Main%20Document.pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y</ref> [[Category:Mitauro yeBantu]] [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] fmnk6z5zr310ab5w8cdhj2qsc88ga6q 0 13722 85344 68957 2021-04-04T14:22:36Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kibena]] mutauro unowanikwa ku[[chamhembe]] kwe[[Tanzania]]. ==Mazwi Anotodza Shona== *Izwi rokuti '''mwana''' kana '''mwaana''' (child) ndiro rimwe kuKibena neShona. *[[VaBena]] vanoti '''dzenga''' (build) kureva [[kuvaka]]. Madziro emba anonzi [[chengo]]. *VaBena vanoti '''genda''' (walk) kureva kuenda kana [[kufamba]]. *VaBena vanoti '''lidembwe''' (elephant) kureva [[nzou]]. *VaBena vanoti '''fiala''' (fingers) kureva [[chara|zvara]]. *VaBena vanoti '''ota''' (bask) kureva [[kugota]]. *VaBena vanoti '''dada''' (father) kureva [[baba]]. *VaBena vanoti '''lubali''' (side) kureva [[divi]]. *VaBena vanoti '''umuunu''' (person) kureva [[munhu]]. *VaBena vanoti '''umugunda''' (field) kureva [[munda]]. *VaBena vanoti '''madzebele''' kana '''matsebele''' (maize) kureva [[chibage|chibere]]. *VaBena vanoti '''vangu''' (my, mine) kureva [[vangu]]. *VaBena vanoti '''hugona''' (to sleep) kureva [[kukotsira]]. [[VaChewa]] vanoti '''kugona''' kureva [[kukotsira]]. *VaBena vanoti '''hugwa''' (to fall) kureva [[kuwa]]. *VaBena vanoti '''hugwisana''' (to trip each other) kureva [[kuwisana]]. *VaBena vanoti '''wuwumbi''' (pottery) kureva [[zviumbwa]]. *VaBena vanoti '''hufwa''' (death) kureva [[kufa]]. *VaBena vanoti '''hupya''' (burning) kureva [[kutsva]]. *VaBena vanoti '''humela''' (to grow) kureva [[kumera]]. *VaBena vanoti '''huwona''' (to see) kureva [[kuona]]. *VaBena vanoti '''hukula''' (to grow) kureva [[kukura]]. *VaBena vanoti '''hoogopa''' (to be afraid) kureva [[kutya|kugopa]]. *VaBena vanoti '''ndipunguliile''' kureva [[ndipungurire]]. *VaBena vanoti '''hutowa''' (to be hit) kureva [[kurova|kurohwa]]. *VaBena vanoti '''ndiilo''' (basket) kureva [[bhasiketi]]. [[Ndiro]] mudziyo kuShona. *VaBena vanoti '''mukoga''' (river) kureva [[rukova]]. *VaBena vanoti '''mweedzi''' (month) kureva [[mwedzi]]. *VaBena vanoti '''mutaanda''' (six) kureva [[tanhatu]]. *VaBena vanoti '''imipya''' (new) kureva [[mitsva]]. *VaBena vanoti '''paambele''' (later) kureva [[pamberi]]. *VaBena vanoti '''mbwa''' (dog) kureva [[imbwa]]. *VaBena vanoti '''viinu''' (things) kureva [[zvinhu]]. *VaBena vanoti '''pamukoga''' (at the river) kureva [[rukova|parukova]]. *VaBena vanoti '''yahwe''' (his/her) kureva [[yake]]. *VaBena vanoti '''moja''' (one) kureva [[rimwe]]. *VaBena vanoti '''ndege''' (airplane) kureva [[ndege]]. *VaBena vanoti '''dada''' (sister). *VaBena vanoti '''kaasi''' (work) kureva [[basa]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *VaBena vanoti '''mugavi''' (creator) kureva [[musiki]]. *VaBena vanoti '''lukandzi''' (wall) kureva [[madziro]]. VaSwahili vanoti '''ukuta'''. *VaBena vanoti '''sihu''' (day) kureva [[musi]]. VaSwahili vanoti '''siku'''. *VaBena vanoti '''mesa''' (table) kureva [[tafura]]. VaSwahili vanoti '''meza'''. *VaBena vanoti '''ligodolo''' (madras - type of cotton fabric, an alcoholic beverage). VaSwahili vanoti '''godoro'''. *VaBena vanoti '''mlango''' (door of wood) kureva [[gonhi]]. *VaBena vanoti '''malimo''' (work, cultivation) kureva [[murimo]]. <ref>https://www.academia.edu/11057715/Imbrication_in_Bena</ref> <ref>https://scholarship.rice.edu/bitstream/handle/1911/70359/MorrisonM.pdf;sequence=1</ref> [[Category:Mitauro yeBantu]] [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] aacb31ckuhepysp439fkzhqic9vqs3n 0 13723 85280 82383 2021-04-03T22:08:45Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Nsenga|Cinsenga]] kana [[Nsenga]] rurimi runotaurwa ku[[Zambia]]. *Izwi rokuti '''mwana''' (child) ndiro rimwe ku[[Nsenga]] ne[[Shona]]. *VaNsenga vanoti '''litanga''' (pumpkin) kureva '''nhanga'''. *VaNsenga vanoti '''manzi''' (water) kureva [[mvura]]. *VaNsenga vanoti '''manja''' (hands) kureva [[zvanza]]. *VaNsenga vanoti '''ushungu''' (venom) kureva [[huturu]]. *VaNsenga vanoti '''cimbwi''' (hyena) kureva [[bere]]. *VaNsenga vanoti '''ci'valo''' (door) kureva [[gonhi]]. *VaNsenga vanoti '''nyula''' (cloth) kureva [[jira]]. *VaNsenga vanoti '''njoka''' (snake) kureva [[nyoka]]. *VaNsenga vanoti '''chikumo''' (finger) kureva [[chigunwe]]. *VaNsenga vanoti '''munzi''' (village) kureva [[musha]]. *VaNsenga vanoti '''mkondo''' (spear) kureva [[pfumo]]. *VaNsenga vanoti '''mfuleni''' (river) kureva [[rwizi]]. *VaNsenga vanoti '''munthu''' (person) kureva [[munhu]]. *VaNsenga vanoti '''mago''' (hornets) kureva [[mago]]. *VaNsenga vanoti '''pa''' (give) kureva [[kupa]]. *VaNsenga vanoti '''lemba''' (write) kureva [[kunyora]]. *VaNsenga vanoti '''gwaza''' (stab) kureva [[kubaya]] nebanga. *VaNsenga vanoti '''mphasha''' (clothes) kureva [[mbatya]]. *VaNsenga vanoti '''imbwa''' (dog) kureva [[imbwa]]. *VaNsenga vanoti '''mpu'nga''' (rice) kureva [[mupunga]]. *Nsenga vanoti '''tata''' (father) kureva [[baba]]. *[[Nsenga]] vanoti '''mpala''' (n. an unmarried man), murume asina kuroora. <ref>http://arrow.latrobe.edu.au:8080/vital/access/manager/Repository/latrobe:34424;jsessionid=1F4928F2565C3C80F06AEE8221637696?f0=sm_subject%3A%22Nsenga+language+Grammar.%22</ref> [[Category:Mitauro yeBantu]] [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] hpoqpthddsznllnbzayjmpli4fpfi92 0 13724 59737 2018-08-27T03:10:35Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Maparira]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[maparira]] so1cxndhtbf7m26kmokhdvvahn92e7x 0 13725 59738 2018-08-27T03:10:46Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Maparira]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[maparira]] so1cxndhtbf7m26kmokhdvvahn92e7x 0 13727 77329 77038 2020-08-18T20:59:47Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Bhondi yeGombedzanwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Bhondi yeGombedzanwa]] lh88t2o0ifzejo2buiusb75rqcw7mf4 0 13728 77404 59751 2020-08-19T21:42:20Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Bhondi yeGombedzanwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Bhondi yeGombedzanwa]] lh88t2o0ifzejo2buiusb75rqcw7mf4 0 13729 77408 59752 2020-08-19T21:43:00Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Bhondi yeGombedzanwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Bhondi yeGombedzanwa]] lh88t2o0ifzejo2buiusb75rqcw7mf4 0 13730 77406 59756 2020-08-19T21:42:40Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Bhondi yeGombedzanwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Bhondi yeGombedzanwa]] lh88t2o0ifzejo2buiusb75rqcw7mf4 0 13731 92902 78742 2022-03-26T17:49:32Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki Chinyorwa chino chiri kuunganidza mazwi anovamba ne[[Chivakashure]] chokuti nhara-; sokuti [[nharaunda]] kana [[nharawanzi]]. *Tarisai chinyorwa chinonzi [[kaundo]] chinowongorora zvinoreva izwi rokuti unda mururimi rwe[[Swahili]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Ruwaranhara]] (Herb: Blumea alata) igwenzi rinonzi [[bumbanhuka]] kana [[dapatsikidzi]]. Whole plant is placed under sleeping-mat to repel bed bugs. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Kinyarwanda]] inoti intara (region, area) kureva dunhu. Zvichida intara rinotodzana ne[[chivakamberi]] nhara- chinobuda mumazwi anoti [[nharaunda]] kana [[nharawanzi]]? *[[Lugwere]] inoti mutala (locality, local area) kureva dunhu kana chinzvimbo. [[Category:Zvivakashure zveShona]] h2i7sc0md2q9ib3fbnv0i7vz4aoj3jr 0 13732 59767 2018-08-28T01:51:25Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mbarikwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mbarikwa]] rt0xlf7xa6p4pnnsrdd1k7znsoe5bte 0 13733 59770 2018-08-28T01:52:51Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mbarikwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Mbarikwa]] rt0xlf7xa6p4pnnsrdd1k7znsoe5bte 0 13734 88523 86880 2021-08-06T16:39:03Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[ChiTonga|'''Chitonga''']] (kana [[ChiTonga|Tonga]]) mutauro unowanikwa munyika ye[[Zambia]] ne[[Zimbabwe]] mudunhu rakagomba [[Rwizi Zambezi]] zvichibva pa[[Victoria Falls]] kunosvika ku[[Batoka]]. *[[Malawi Tonga]] mumwe mutauro wakazvimirira, wakasiyana neTonga yekuZimbabwe ne[[Zambia]]. ==Mazwi Akafanana neShona== *Izwi rokuti [[kumita]] (conception) rinoreva kubata nhumbu. *Izwi rokuti '''mugwazo''' (Piece work) kureva [[mugwazo]]. *Tonga vanoti '''chenga''' (deceive, cheat) kureva [[kuchengedza]]. *Tonga vanoti '''tondeka''' (aim at; point at) kureva [[kutondeka]]. ==Mazwi Anotodza Shona== *Tonga vanoti '''Nseke''' (embryo). *Tonga vanoti '''Maseke''' (corn grounds). *Tonga vanoti '''tumbuka''' kana '''zyala''' (to give birth) kureva kuzvara kana [[kuzvara|kutumbura]]. *Tonga vanoti '''zyana''' (dance) kureva [[kudzana]]. *Tonga vanoti '''kunsi''' (below, beneath) kureva [[kutsi]]. *Tonga vanoti '''kununganya''' (grafting). *Tonga vanoti '''kuswanganya''' (linking). *Tonga vanoti '''Inseke''', '''nseke''' kana '''mbuto''' (seed) kureva [[mbeu]].. *Tonga vanoti '''bambana''' (Nurture). *Tonga vanoti '''cibaka''' (place) kureva [[nzvimbo]]. *Tonga vanoti '''kanini''' kana '''niini''' (little) kureva [[kadoko]]. *Tonga vanoti '''nongo''' (clay pot) kureva [[hari]]. *Tonga vanoti '''nyezi''' (adj. local). *Tonga vanoti '''kaungu''' (loneliness) kureva [[kusurukirwa]]. *Tonga vanoti '''panga''' kana '''lenga''' (to make) kureva [[kugadzira]] kana [[kusika]]. *Tonga vanoti '''mulombwana''' (man, male) kureva [[munhurume]]. *Tonga vanoti '''lukwato''' kana '''lukwatano''' (marriage) kureva [[wanano]]. *Tonga vanoti '''mukapa''' (milk) kureva [[mukaka]]. *Tonga vanoti '''cisi''' (nation, country, place) kureva [[nyika]] kana [[nzvimbo]]. *Tonga vanoti '''cibanda''' kana '''cibandu''' (plain) kureva '''mhene'''. *Tonga vanoti '''panga''' (plan) kureva [[kupanga mazano]]. *Tonga vanoti '''museke''' (Glans penis; tip of the penis). *Tonga vanoti '''pangana''' (plan with someone). *Tonga vanoti '''Makanze''' (plans) kureva [[zvirongwa]]. *Tonga vanoti '''mbale''' (plate) kureva [[ndiro]]. *Tonga vanoti '''Mwinza''' (pore). *Tonga vanoti '''bucete''' (poverty) kureva [[hurombo]]. Va[[Lenje]] vanoti '''muchete''' (common people). *Tonga vanoti '''Lumba''' (praise) kureva [[kurumbidza]]. *Tonga vanoti '''komba''' (pray) kureva [[kunamata]]. [[Kombayi]] izita remhuri. *Tonga vanoti '''Cumayila''' (preach) kureva [[kushumira]]. *Tonga vanoti '''Cisanza''' (raised platform to store maize) kureva '''dara'''. *Tonga vanoti '''nhala''' (rake) kureva [[rheki]]. *Tonga vanoti '''jata musimbi''' (noun. rape) kureva [[kubata chibharo]]. *Tonga vanoti '''Sandula''' (reply) kureva [[kupindura]]. *Tonga vanoti '''Uulanga''' (responsibility) kureva [[rudairo]]. *Tonga vanoti '''mulonga''' (river) kureva [[rwizi]]. *Tonga vanoti '''bulonga''' (river system) kureva [[mutandira wenzizi]]. *Tonga vanoti '''Nsabata''' (Saturday) kureva [[sabata]]. *Tonga vanoti '''Munyoko''' (sibling). *Tonga vanoti '''Mulambi''' (sinew). *Tonga vanoti '''nyika''' (soak in water) kureva [[kunyika]]. *Tonga vanoti '''lubilo''' (speed). [[Nyaruviro]] izita remhuri. *Tonga vanoti '''Ciimo''' (Physique). *Tonga vanoti '''labila''' (order) kureva [[kurayira]]. *Tonga vanoti '''bunene''' (old age) kureva [[rukweguro]] kana [[hutana]]. *Tonga vanoti '''muzuba''' (nsima being cooked) kureva [[sadza]] rir kubikwa. *Tonga vanoti '''mbongolo''' (donkey) kureva [[mbongoro]]. *Tonga vanoti '''soka''' (do first). *Tonga vanoti '''citina''' (brick) kureva [[chidhinha]]. *Tonga vanoti '''yakulula''' (to rebuild) kureva [[kuvaka patsva]]. *Tonga vanoti '''yaka''' (build) kureva [[kuvaka]]. *Tonga vanoti '''yambukila''' (spread) kureva [[kutandira]]. *Tonga vanoti '''taanzi''' (first) kureva [[chimotsi]]. *Tonga vanoti '''kutala''' (across) kureva [[mhiri]]. *Tonga vanoti '''ndeke''' (aeroplane) kureva [[ndege]]. *Tonga vanoti '''makani''' (affairs, news) kureva nhau. *Tonga vanoti '''Masyikati''' (afternoon) kureva [[masikati]]. == Mabviro eruzivo == <ref>http://docshare04.docshare.tips/files/18945/189455420.pdf</ref> <ref>https://archive.org/details/tongagrammar00felluoft/page/n139</ref> [[Category:Mitauro yeBantu]] [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] [[Category:Mitauro yemuZimbabwe]] clcjbdbtve78p18hx7ibwipxvgpkv93 0 13735 87149 84505 2021-06-27T21:24:32Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mutsinze]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Aaron Mutsinze; Tendai Mutsinze; Albert Mutsinze'''. *[[Kutsinza]] zvinoreva kugamuchidza chinhu muruwoko. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Baila]] vanoti '''mushinze''' kana '''munshinze''' (darkness) kureva rima. VaTonga vanoti '''musinze''' (darkness). *[[VaGiryama]] vanoti '''ku-tsindza''' (v. slaughter, butcher) kureva. VaGiryama vanoti '''mutsindzi''' (n. butcher) kureva mutengesi wenyama. *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''okhusinza''' (v. slaughter; kill animal for meat) vachireva [[kubaya mhuka]]. VaGiryama vanoti '''ku-tsindzira''' (to slander). *[[Ikizu]] vanoti '''umusinzi''' (n. butcher). [[Taita]] vanoti '''kushinja''' (v. to flay) kureva [[kuvhiya]]. [[Shimwali]] vanoti utsindza (v. to slaughter an animal). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 3wrg9kpfogaqzr9w7m08kwzgcwpzem9 0 13736 92460 80593 2022-03-10T23:20:27Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki Kuchimikana (to be bored; be fed up; be filled with distaste) kureva [[kufinhwa]] kana [[kufinhikana]]. *[[jimo]] (Surfeit of sweetness or fattiness). *[[Kuchima]] (cause to be fed up). == Kurerutsa Mutauro == *Ane jimo mumwoyo: he is fed up ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Baila]] vanoti '''kuchimwa''' (to be sick, tired of anything as work, instruction) kureva [[kuchimwa]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''nda chimwa''' (i have had enough) kureva ndachimwa. *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''cimwa''' (bored). [[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kufinula''' (v. to blunt) *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''isifino''' (Daily, ordinary food of any kind (as vegetables, grain, meat, beer, etc.). Mamwe mazwi: '''umf'no''' (ordinary food). *[[Kikongo]] vanoti finika (v. bring near, push close, put near, shift). Mamwe mazwi: finama (v. get close, be near, close to, adjacent, draw near). [[Category:tsika]] 053lhbxuznr3lagqqt59y9moifhvd2o 0 13737 70746 64164 2020-02-19T00:10:58Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Zindi]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Va[[ChiTonga|Tonga]] vanoti '''Ziindi zyamwaka''' (Seasons). *Va[[ChiTonga|Tonga]] vanoti '''chindi''' kana '''zindi''' pahuwandu (long time, long ago, season). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] cqztiq6iwvb4jmrspkpeomsdx5u9vd7 0 13738 87751 79950 2021-07-11T16:31:23Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chidewu]] kana [[Chideu]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tarisai Chideu; Henry Chideu; Alexandre Chideu; Itayi Chidewu'''. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''citewu''' (bush). *[[Tudaga]] vanoti kideũ (n. bag of jute; burlap sack; gunny sack). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] sjlr4be3yxumwwv9yrcrfyzyzi20z4q 0 13739 59862 2018-08-29T11:26:39Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chidewu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Chidewu]] 9xmpd77f0vky9ryf8253sgvps6hfywf 0 13740 75003 71013 2020-05-26T17:35:44Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Ndangana]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vakakurumbira vane zita iri: [[William Ndangana]] uye [[Alexander Ndangana]]. *Vamwe vane zita rokuti [[Ndangana]] vakabva ku[[South Africa]] vakazovaka musha ku[[Chipinge]]. Ava vanhu ndeverudzi rweMaShangani ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''intangana''' kana '''izintangana''' (Man's small private hut. 2. Young folk - male or female). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] h1q6on9o666bsa860qn8a8tu6l1bmyi 0 13741 91256 73896 2022-02-09T23:14:38Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Dara reChibage]] (a storage platform for harvested crops especially maize) chivakwa chinoshandiswa kuchengetera chibage chisati chapurwa. Chivakwa ichi chine hwaro hwakagadzwa pamabwe kana pambiru dzine mhandi dzakadzimikirwa pasi; pahwaro panowarikwa matanda matete anovharwa nehuswa hwekupfirira; kumativi mana kunotungwa mbariro dzichipingana nematanda matete. Pakati pematanda nembariro panovharwa nehuswa hwekupfirira. *[[Hwarasanza]] kana '''dara''' (platform, scaffold, table) kutaura chivakwa chiri pakakwirira chine mapango akatsigira sedara. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''wutala''' (Raised storehouse for grain, granary, store) kureva '''dara'''. *[[ChiTonga|Tonga]] vanoti '''Cisanza''' (Raised platform to store maize). [[Bwile]] vanoti mutali (adj. long) kureva [[kureba]]. [[Category:Kurima]] qwfmta4rzzmcksgraqdxzxb6wf0290v 0 13742 84394 82946 2021-02-23T16:26:39Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mupona]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''James Mupona; Tapiwa Mupona; Edwin Mupona; Austin Mupona'''. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Hupenyu]], [[kurarama]], [[kupona]] (life) zvinoreva nguva yekurarama kwemunhu, mhuka kana chimwewo chinhu chine hupenyu . *Adhamu [[wakapona]] makore zana nemakumi matatu (130), wakabara [[mukororo]]: After Adam lived 130 years he fathered a son ... (''Genesis 5:3'' [[Bhaibheri reChiNdau]]). ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''muponi''' (Healthy person). [[Zigula]] vanoti '''kuhona''' (heal up; get well; become safe) kureva [[kupona]]. *[[Lingala]] vanoti '''boponi''' (n. choice). Mamwe mazwi: '''kopona''' (v. choose). '''Kopono''' (n. choose, prefer). *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''kuponona''' (v. to bare, strip, undress, flay) kureva [[kupfekenura]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''oloponoka''' (to undress). *[[Kinande]] vanoti '''eripona''' (v. unhappy) kureva [[kusafara]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''omuponi''' (n. unhappy or discontended person). *[[Mambwe]] vanoti '''kupona''' (fall)- [[kuwa]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''kuponya''' (to drop, to let fall) [[kudonhedza]]. [[VaFipa]] vanoti '''alupona''' [[kuwa]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] k7m9qqij2l4ensrn995dfs7kur0puft 0 13744 59902 59897 2018-08-31T21:38:10Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Kukaratira]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kukaratira]] 9m1h9y24nelu3e3c52cgaqt1o4ke2wv 0 13745 59900 59898 2018-08-31T00:24:19Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kukaratira]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Kukaratira]] ju9nb3bebm2rkfzw34wd0cjzsne3z46 0 13746 59904 59903 2018-09-02T11:05:23Z Tri Sulis Tiyani 8690 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File: Jalan Mandiraja Panggisari.jpg|thumb|600px|Mandiraja highway]] '''Mandiraja''' is sub-district mudunhu reBanjarnegara, Central Java Province,[[Indonesia]]. Mandiraja iri kumabvazuva kweJakarta guta reIndonesia,M andiraja ine nzvimbo ye 52,61 km uye vanhu 63.679 vagari. mquynul1r63epw0keohy5sjmul9gpwa 0 13747 68071 59915 2019-08-18T14:33:45Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chekutumbuka kana Chebamba]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chekutumbuka kana Chebamba]] 79fzrqqi8giu2capt97l1pkauvsck49 0 13748 71390 71388 2020-03-20T00:36:25Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mukaratirwa]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Izwi rokuti [[kukaratirwa]] rinodudza chinonzi '''addiction''' ku[[English]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''kukalaatira''' (v. emphasise, stress, underscore) vachireva [[kutsinhira]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] nm73uipyn2kzc99kytqe09i632nm5kh 0 13750 59921 59920 2018-09-06T12:09:28Z 2A03:2880:31FF:E:0:0:FACE:B00C wikitext text/x-wiki Nyarufiru kana kuti Nyamafuru inyoka ine uturu hunokwanisa kuuraya munhu. Hapana zvakawanda parizvino zvinozivikanwa pamusoro penyoka iyi nekuti haiwanzowanike h59j9ppkrqrhs3zlvbch4jzcswjlyfg 0 13751 59927 2018-09-07T03:38:32Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Varungu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Varungu]] 61fd6mkqiqjb5x86j2g0u1of2w5t3qr 0 13752 59928 2018-09-07T03:38:43Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Varungu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Varungu]] 61fd6mkqiqjb5x86j2g0u1of2w5t3qr 0 13753 86536 86238 2021-06-12T23:15:30Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Fungura]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Yeukai Fungura; Grace Fungura; Ropafadzo Fungura; Munyaradzi Fungura'''. *[[Mafungautsi]] izita remakomo ari ku[[Gokwe]] anovharwa ne[[mhute]] pamusoro pawo pachiita kunge pane [[hutsi|utsi]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Swahili]] ne[[Mambwe]] vanoti '''funga''' (1. tie on/up; 2. fasten, bind, secure; close, shut, lock). [[Sangho]] vanoti fungula (v. open, release, present - e.g. music). *VaSwahili vanoti '''fungua''' (1. untie, unfasten, loosen. 2. open, 3. open, start, inaugurate; 4. free, liberate, release). Mamwe Mazwi: '''mfungua''' (loosening , unfastening, release, liberation, rescue). *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kufunguka''' (to loosen; be loose; loosening; unfastened; untied). VaZigula, [[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''kufungula''' (undo, unlock, unfasten, unwrap, to take apart, unbind, to free; to loosen, unwind). *[[VaLungu]] vanoti '''ukufuunga''' (to lock) kureva [[kuloka]] kana [[kukiya]]. [[VaNyakyusa]] vanoti '''fungulo''' (n. key). *[[Baila]] vanoti '''kufungula''' (to take an infant from its and adopt it) kureva [[kupara mwana]]. [[Taabwa]] vanoti fungula (n. eggplant). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 4c8bz5geverfvyxacglmjhv5jmu95l1 0 13754 81439 80137 2020-11-09T03:34:05Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Kusunga (to tie) zvinoreva kubatanidza kunoitwa neshinda kana netambo. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Kusunungura]] (to untie) zvichireva kupfundunura zvakasungwa. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[BaKalanga]] vanoti '''sungunula''' (untie; remove a bandage; unwrap) vachireva [[kusunungura]]. [[VaKongo]] vanoti '''kuta''' (v. tie) kureva [[kusunga]]. *[[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''funga''' (tie on/up,. tie with a cord or string. 2. fasten, secure; 3. close, shut, lock, imprison). [[VaGungu]] vanoti '''kubboha''' (v. tie; imprison) kureva [[kubopa]]. *[[VaLenje]] ne[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''kuanga''' (to tie, to bind, to fasten, harness) kureva [[kusunga]]. [[VaTonga]] vanoti '''kuangulula''' (to untie, to unbind, to unfasten) kureva [[kusunungura]]. *[[VaShambala]] vanoti '''kushunga''' (to bind) kana '''kushungula''' (to loose; to open, to undo). [[VaKongo]] vanoti '''sunga''' (v. to wrap in a shroud, to enshroud, wrap a corpse) kureva [[kuputira]]. *[[Kinande]] vanoti '''emísúnulire''' (v. way of detaching, loosening or to let something out) kureva [[masunurire]]. [[Category:Kuruka]] 9mnc3dllkyjyu3ory1iflwalpad7vor 0 13755 86782 74601 2021-06-21T13:55:24Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Murinda]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Swahili]] vanoti '''mlinda''' (1. watchman, guard, sentry, keeper, caretaker). *MaZulu vanoti '''umlindisango''' (n. gate-keeper). *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''islinda''' (Invalid; old, decrepit person). *[[Sangho]] vanoti linda (n. penetrate; enter). Mamwe mazwi: linda (n. entry). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 3oohlt0xnn6qvz36abdcmyhgzf1clpm 0 13756 72856 59961 2020-04-15T15:06:25Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Rumhumha]] kana [[Rumumha]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *[[Shiri]] dzinomhumha pamurwi werukweza. *[[Kumhumha]] zvichireva [[kumomotera]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Baila]] vanoti '''kumuma''' (to surround a village) vachireva kumhumha. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 5a1arkbi75spce0nmkz57d169fmdtvr 0 13757 59962 2018-09-08T16:05:48Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Rumhumha]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT[[Rumhumha]] tifwij1xgk6nkgj7f2j6rw6mzn8kubu 0 13758 66831 66735 2019-07-16T00:36:56Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Izwi rokuti [[manonda]] riri kuturikira chinonzi '''ions''' ku[[English]]. Pahumwe toti [[nonda]]. ===Kupiwa kweZita=== [[File:Galvanic cell with no cation flow.png|400px|right|'''(Nyere yaGalvani)''']] Izwi rokuti '''ion''' rinobva kumutauro we[[Greek]] richireva '''to go; to walk''' kana roshandurwa ku[[Science]] rinenge rave kureva '''that which goes'''. Ku[[ChiShona]] kune [[nyaudzosingwi]] yokuti [[nyaudzosingwi|nonda]] (ideophone of following closely in pursuit, of following path without detouring) inoreva kuronda nzira kana kuronda chinhu pasina kutsauka. Somuenzaniso tingataura tichiti ''' Tinashe akati nenzira [[nyaudzosingwi|nonda]]''' - apa kureva kuti akatevedza nzira asingatsauki. Tichitevedza nyaudzosingwi iyi tingati '''ion''' riturikirwe kunzi [[nhonda]] kana [[nonda]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *'''Ionizing''' inenge yonzi [[kunondekedza]]. *'''Ionization''' inenge yonzi [[nondekedzo]]. *[[Gumbugetsi]] riri kuturikira chinonzi '''electrode'''. *[[Gumbunhuka]] ndiro [[Gumbugetsi]] unonzi '''anode''' kuEnglish. *[[Gumbunhoka]] ndiro [[Gumbugetsi]] unonzi '''cathode''' kuEnglish. *[[Makukuranhuka]] kana [[makukunhuka]] (anolyte) apa kureva shurushuru inowanikwa kudivi re[[gumbunhuka]]. Fananidzai ne[[kuduka kwezuva]] (sunrise). *[[Makukuranhoka]] kana [[makukunhoka]] (catholyte) apa kureva shurushuru inowanikwa kudivi re[[gumbunhoka]]. Fananidzai ne[[kudoka kwezuva]] (sunset). *'''Electron''' riri kududzwa richinzi [[mhodzigetsi]]. *[[Chaji nharadada]] kana [[chaji darara]] iri kureva '''positive charge'''. *[[Chaji hwaradada]] kana [[chaji hwarara]] iri kureva '''negative charge'''. Tarisai chinyorwa chinonzi [[Nyere yaGalvani]] kuti muwane kunzwisisa kuzere. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Zvichida mazwi ari pas ayo anokwanisa kuturikira chinonzi '''anode''' kana '''cathode'''. *Va[[Herero]] vanoti '''pita''' (v. go out, come out, spring out, come forth, go forth, rise out, pass outward) kureva [[kubuda]]. *VaHerero vanoti '''pitisa''' (cause to go out) zvichireva kuburitsa. Sokuti: '''pitisa ozongombe''' - buritsa [[mombe]]. *Mururimi rweKikongo vanoti '''kota''' (to enter, to come in, to pass in, penetrate, flow in, sink in, set as the sun). *Mururimi rwe[[Kikongo]] vanoti '''kotwa''' (to be entered). [[Category:Fundoyetsimba]] nnxsey6bafhneog7hecai8jj6jyul8n 0 13759 92931 86801 2022-03-27T17:22:57Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Mbata sezita]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mbata sezita]] nhp9h0g10fwgza466kfwxezjkrvy0bn 0 13760 65172 65157 2019-06-15T14:41:20Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Changed redirect target from [[Utemamwari]] to [[Chatemamwari]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chatemamwari]] dko2mtakg8exdeh8jpca63cl1faymvo 0 13761 65173 65162 2019-06-15T14:41:49Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Changed redirect target from [[Utemanyanzvi]] to [[Chatemanyanzvi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chatemanyanzvi]] ow548p5zn1670hc6t3cexq73m4h5co4 0 13762 65182 59994 2019-06-15T14:52:51Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chatemagombwe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chatemagombwe]] dozbu022nx9cxtecht4am75kzibgdad 0 13763 65198 65196 2019-06-15T15:20:05Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chatemavabinyi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chatemavabinyi]] p22fcc5co13ba6hq2g1mp3tgbsnr97w 0 13764 65187 59995 2019-06-15T15:00:41Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chatemamhomho]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chatemamhomho]] kpiz0s6dogwulrropu2zhpqqh7raiiy 0 13765 92508 92507 2022-03-11T19:11:07Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kambarami]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Munyaradzi Kambarami; Kushinga Kambarami; Farayi Kambarami'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Herero]] vanoti varama (v. go alongside, go along; parallel with). Mamwe mazwi: varama n'ondundu (v. go alongside the mountain). [[Mambwe]] vanoti palama (approach, come near, draw near). *[[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''parama''' kana '''palama''' (1. be lacking or deficient; 2. be sterile or barren). *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''palama''' (n. rival; adversary, antagonist). Mamwe mazwi: '''jipalama''' (n. rivals). '''Kipalame''' (n. jealousy). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 35arpqnv9s8tl7io7morbjcbdl9u85n 0 13766 71300 71298 2020-03-17T22:32:34Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *Nyamandes are found in all provinces across Zimbabwe, folklore has it that the Nyamande's are believed to be rulers and so wherever they go, they want to rule. If they are not able to rule, they are likely to move to attempt to assert their rule elsewhere. This is the reason why they are found everywhere. the ruling class however would stand a better chance of asserting their rule if they settled in one place and established their rots and a reputation, while their jypsy-type lifestyle often makes then lose respect everywhere they go. *Although they can be found in all professions, they are also not known for one type of occupation or lineage due to their movements and adoption of different various lifestyles and cultures. The original "Mandes" where from Tanzania, where they ruled, but due to some family feud regarding who was to assume as ruler after the King Mande fell ill and died. This feud left the throne unoccupied while most of the Mande tribesmen and their families left the kingdom. 4aanbijv0zrb86xrupugls9z4tbncnh 0 13767 68221 60008 2019-08-19T15:08:45Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Silika]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''silika''' (character, nature, disposition). *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''silika''' (to cure) vachireva [[kuporesa]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] mf39aiaxr99f9s3m9qqj0dlxccwultp 0 13768 87511 61951 2021-07-08T16:36:32Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Sawaya]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *[[Nzungu|Kasawaya]] (White, early maturing var groundnut). [[Sawaya]] izita remhuri. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Swahili]] vanoti '''sawazisha''' kana '''sawanyisha''' (make even or similar, compare). *[[Kwama]] vanoti sawa (adj. 1. be equal, 2. same kind; equal status, 3. optimal). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 74ze4cc7d79demrct2va1nm77fbwmsp 0 13769 83210 78301 2021-01-03T21:41:06Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mutambu]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[Kenya]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Liberty Mutambu; Darlington Mutambu; Alois Mutambu; Tinah Mutambu'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaKongo]] vanoti '''mutambu''' (trap; snare) vachireva [[muteyo]]. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kutambua''' (identify, to be introduced) vachireva [[kuchingamidzwa]]? *VaZigula vanoti '''Simtambua kale''' (I have already been introduced to him/her). *VaZigula vanoti '''kutambulisha''' (identify, introduced). Sokuti: '''Namtambulisha Mwaliko'''. (I'm introducing Mwaliko). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuKenya]] h2fl9d1ou80jpopbhc1cpmu4q6rcz3a 0 13770 84023 60034 2021-02-12T22:08:02Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Izwi rokuti [[mufesi]] kana [[mufesi|mface]] (friend, buddy) rinoreva shamwari zvichitaurwa mu'''slang''' ye[[ChiShona|VaShona]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Swahili]] vanoti '''mfuasi''' (Follower) kureva muteveri. *[[Swahili]] vanoti '''fuata''' (to follow) kureva kutevera. *[[Mambwe]] vanoti '''mulondezi''' (n. a follower, disciple). [[Category:Chimanjemanje]] mthdtutj2lkfee0b7suxogy1xuohsgo 0 13771 85363 63575 2021-04-04T14:34:54Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kikongo]] kana [[Kituba]] mutauro we[[Bantu]] unowanikwa ku[[Democratic Republic of Congo]]. ==Mazwi Anotodza Shona== *Izwi rokuti [[mwana]] (Child) ndiro rimwe ku[[Shona]] ne[[Kikongo]]. *Izwi rokuti [[kudya]] kana '''kudia''' (to eat) rimwechete ku[[Shona]] ne[[Kikongo]]. *Izwi rokuti [[kunwa]] (to drink) rimwechete kuShona neKikongo. *VaKongo vanoti '''kwiza''' (to come) kureva [[kuuya]]. [[Kuza]] zvinoreva kuuuya mu[[ChiShona]]; sokuti [[Muzanebanga]] akauya nebanga. *VaKongo vanoti '''kwenda''' (to go) kureva [[kuenda]]. *VaKongo vanoti '''kubanda''' (to begin, to start) kureva [[kutanga]]. Fananidzai nezwi rokuti [[chipande]]. *VaKongo vanoti '''nzila''' (path) kureva [[nzira]]. *VaKongo vanoti '''muntu''' (person, someone) kureva [[munhu]]. *VaKongo vanoti '''kuwa''' (to hear) kureva [[kunzwa]] kana [[kuhwa]]. *VaKongo vanoti '''ndeke''' (bird) kureva [[shiri]]. *VaKongo vanoti '''nkuni''' (wood) kureva [[huni]]. *VaKongo vanoti '''mvula''' (rain) kureva [[kunaya kwemvura]]. *VaKongo vanoti '''mvula''' (year) kureva '''gore'''. *VaKongo vanoti '''tata''' (father) kureva [[baba]]. *VaKongo vanoti '''insi''' (country, groud, under, below) kureva [[pasi]]. *VaKongo vanoti '''nsinga''' (rope, cord) kureva [[tambo]]. *VaKongo vanoti '''nene''' (large, big) kureva [[chikuru]]. *VaKongo vanoti '''meza''' (table) kureva [[tafura]]. *VaKongo vanoti '''kufwa''' (to die) kureva [[kufa]]. *VaKongo vanoti '''fukama''' (kneel) kureva [[kupfugama]]. *VaKongo vanoti '''mfumu''' (king) kureva [[mambo]]. Vanobva vati '''kimfumu''' (Kingdom). ==Mamwe Mazwi== *VaKongo vanoti '''kusala''' (to work, to do) kureva [[kushanda]] kana [[kuita]]. Vanoti '''kisalu''' (n. work, job). *VaKongo vanoti '''kuzaba''' (to know) kureva [[kuziva]]. *VaKongo vanoti '''lukaya''' kana '''makaya''' pakuwanda (leaf) kureva [[shizha]]. *VaKongo vanoti '''mpangi''' (sibling) kureva [[mwananyina]]. *VaKongo vanoti '''mbongo''' (money) kureva [[mari]]. *VaKongo vanoti '''ndombe''' (black, negro) kureva munhu [[mutema]]. *VaKongo vanoti '''ntalu''' (price, value, figure, number) kureva [[mutengo]]. *VaKongo vanoti '''ngolo''' (hard, strong) kureva [[hukukutu]]. *VaKongo vanoti '''zoba''' (stupid) kureva [[dununu]]. *VaKongo vanoti '''mbote''' (good) kureva [[chakanaka]]. *VaKongo vanoti '''zenga''' (decide). == Zvivakashure Ki kana U == Pano pari kutsanangurwa kuumbwa kwemazwi kubva pane mamwe mazwi kuchishandiswa [[zvivakashure]] '''Ki-''' kana '''U-''' pekutanga kwemazwi iwaya. *'''Ki''' prefix applied to nouns to express the abstract idea, office, condition or quality connected with them; equivalent to the [[English]] suffixes -'''-ship, -ness''' and '''-dom''' etc. For example '''Ngulu''' (pig) forms the word '''kingulu''' (piggishness). '''Bamba''' (a broker) forms the word '''kibamba'''. So it denotes the nature, attributes, office, habit, customs, perquisites or rights possessed by or characterizing the person or thing denoted by the noun from which it is formed. *The prefix '''U-''' denotes the inherent quality which imparts the nature, condition, office etc. while the prefix '''Ki-''' denotes and characterizes the condition, privilege, power etc. incident to the possession of a certain nature, condition or office. *So prefix '''Ki-''' imparts something; and '''U-''' is due to its possession. *Thus from '''ngulu''' (a pig) comes '''ungulu''', piggish nature - those qualities and that physical structure which is essential in a pig; '''kingulu''', the habits of a pig, that which evidences a piggish nature. <ref>https://archive.org/stream/dictionarygramma00bentuoft/dictionarygramma00bentuoft_djvu.txt</ref> <ref>http://www.teachingforafrica.com/sites/default/files/4%20Language%20Dictionary.pdf</ref> <ref>https://books.google.ca/books?id=ephkAAAAMAAJ&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false</ref> [[Category:Mitauro yeBantu]] [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] fpydt5kns6uvs9v0btokmuflic3kkzl 0 13772 60038 2018-09-11T02:23:56Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kikongo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kikongo]] h44bt3odnn9yylkzqou73wifhdqnk36 0 13773 87889 66270 2021-07-17T06:40:19Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Cooking in Karonga District, Malawi.jpg|thumb|304x304px|Mukadzi arikubika [[sadza]] muMalawi]] '''Kubika''' (to cook; cooking). ==Mhando dzekubika== *[[Kugocha]] (to roast). *[[Kukanga]] (to parch). *[[Kukaringa]] (to fry). == Mamwe mazwi == Kubura * kubvisa chikafu kubva pamoto kana munhu apedza kubika uye kana zvichitsva. Kupakura * Kupa vanhu chikafu, kana kuisa chikafu muzvindiro kuti vanhu vadye. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Vatauri ve[[Kizigua]] vanoti '''kupika''' (to cook) kudanana [[kubika]]. *Vatauri ve[[Kikongo]] vanoti '''kulamba''' (v. to cook). *Vatauri ve[[Kikongo]] vanoti '''kilambi''' (n. cook). *Va[[Taita]] vanoti '''kuocha''' (n. roast) kureva [[kugocha]]. *VaTaita vanoti '''kukalanga''' (n. to fry) kureva [[kukaringa]]. *VaTaita vanoti '''kuteleka''' (n. to boil) kureva [[kufashaidza]]. [[Category:Tsika]] bxqrruzuz5pt5tctkl68rjv2g4tc5ic 0 13774 88601 85305 2021-08-08T22:44:25Z InternetArchiveBot 13356 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.8 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Lingala]] mutauro we[[Bantu]] unowanikwa ku[[Democratic Republic of Congo]]. ==Mazwi Anotodza Shona== *Izwi rokuti [[mwana]] (Child) ndiro rimwe ku[[Shona]] ne[[Lingala]]. *Izwi rokuti [[kufa]] (to die) ndiro rimwe ku[[Shona]] ne[[Lingala]]. *Izwi rokuti [[moto]] (fire) ndiro rimwe kuShona neLingala. *VaNgala vanoti '''fufu''' kana '''farin''' (floor). *Izwi rokuti [[imbwa|mbwa]] (to die) ndiro rimwe ku[[Shona]] ne[[Lingala]]. *VaNgala vanoti '''loboko''' (arm) kureva [[ruwoko]]. *VaNgala vanoti '''mabe''' (bad) kureva [[chivi]] kana '''mavi'''. *Vatauri veLingala vanoti '''kobanda''' (v. begin) kureva [[kuvamba]]. *VaNgala vanoti '''ndeke''' (bird) kureva [[shiri]]. *VaNgala vanoti '''mwindo''' (adj. black) kureva [[nhema]]. *VaNgala vanoti '''kopema''' (v. breathe) kureva [[kufema]]. *VaNgala vanoti '''mbongo''' (cash, money) kureva [[mari]]. *VaNgala vanoti '''kosola''' (cough) kureva [[kukosora]]. *VaNgala vanoti '''moindo''' (darkness) kureva [[mhindo]]. *VaNgala vanoti '''ntongo''' (n. dawn) kureva [[kuyedza]]. *VaNgala vanoti '''matata''' (adj. difficult) kureva [[manetso]]. *VaNgala vanoti '''ndoto''' (dream) kureva [[chiroto]]. *VaNgala vanoti '''liso''' kana '''miso''' (eye, eyes) kureva [[ziso]]. *VaNgala vanoti '''mafuta''' kana '''monene''' (fat) kureva [[mafuta]]. *VaNgala vanoti '''tata''' (father) kureva [[baba]]. *VaNgala vanoti '''Nzambe''' (God) kureva [[Mwari]]. *VaNgala vanoti '''telema''' (get up) kureva [[simuka]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *VaNgala vanoti '''zoba''' (idiot) kureva [[dununu]]. *VaNgala vanoti '''zamba''' (forest) kureva [[sango]]. *VaNgala vanoti '''mokongo''' (back - part of body) kureva [[musana]]. *VaNgala vanoti '''kitoko''' (beautiful, handsome) kureva [[runako]]. *VaNgala vanoti '''gato''' (cake) kureva [[keke]]. Izwi iri rinobva ku[[French]] inoti '''gateau'''. *VaNgala vanoti '''kolamba''' (cook) kureva [[kubika]]. *VaNgala vanoti '''mboto''' (corn, maize) kureva [[chibage]]. <ref>http://www.teachingforafrica.com/sites/default/files/4%20Language%20Dictionary.pdf</ref> <ref>https://lobalingala.files.wordpress.com/2014/07/23042014-loba-lingala.pdf</ref> <ref>{{Cite web |title=Archive copy |url=http://www.cocoswa.org/wp-content/uploads/2014/02/lingala-dictionary.pdf |accessdate=2018-09-13 |archive-date=2018-11-23 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181123121538/http://www.cocoswa.org/wp-content/uploads/2014/02/lingala-dictionary.pdf |deadurl=yes }}</ref> [[Category:Mitauro yeBantu]] [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] 28dkdu5t1l22uruzu3bk6m431teoes0 0 13775 60167 60067 2018-09-15T03:09:04Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Zobha]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Zobha]] 9w53awn0doz0hiotgnaz5nd6ebu8bqz 0 13776 91554 91553 2022-02-23T13:33:27Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chizanga]] izita rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Simbarashe Chizanga; Itayi Chizanga; Victor Chizanga'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Baila]] vanoti '''kuzanga''' (to bear witness, to testify) kureva kufakaza. Mamwe mazwi: '''muzangi''' (n. witness) kureva [[fakazi]]. '''Ku zhanga''' (to curse, revile) kureva [[kutukirira]]. *Mang'anja vanoti '''zanga''' (to cut little bald patches in the hair) vachireva [[kugera]] zvidzvanga muvhudzi. Mamwe mazwi '''kuzanga''' (annoy; to grieve; spoil) vachireva [[kunyon'onya]]. *[[Mambwe]] vanoti '''zanga''' (n. the large male of antelope) vachireva mukono wemhuka yarehwa. [[Giryama]] vanoti '''kidzanga''' (n. anklet) vachireva chishongo chinopfekwa zasi kwegumbo. *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''dizanga''' kana mazanga (n. swamp). Mamwe mazwi: '''rizanga''' (n. lake, lagoon). '''Kuzanga''' (v. devastation; to waste; dilapidate; squander). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] tq59xilco39i68f1d8ja09zkwlmb8h2 0 13777 82693 78805 2020-12-23T15:40:28Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Makamba''' izita rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vakakurumbira vane zita iri: [[James Makamba]] aiva nhengo yeparamende; [[Zororo Makamba]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== '''Possible Meaning''' - Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''kamba''' (Clap the hands gently) kuwombera mawoko zvinyoronyoro. [[VaFwe]] vanoti '''kamba''' (to clap once) kuwombera kamwe. *VaLenje vanoti '''kambilila''' (approach humbly, appeal to, pay respects to, present request to, ask pardon). *[[VaNgala]] vanoti '''kokamba''' (v. lead) kureva kutungamira. [[VaFwe]] vanoti '''kamba''' kana '''makamba''' (river banki). [[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''makamba''' (n. friends). *[[VaLozi]] vanoti '''likamba''' kana '''makamba''' (n. bank, shore, beach, landing place) kureva [[gombekombe]]. Muenzaniso: '''likamba la liwate''' kureva gombe regungwa. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 8sahm8pay99b73qqujyqux9u7zc7cu0 0 13778 60084 2018-09-12T17:48:37Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Chisano]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvi..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chisano]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Va[[Ngala]] vanoti '''lisano''' (n. game, match). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] l2o7j69h3xiqqp857fvdi35k79klu0u 0 13779 60085 2018-09-12T17:48:50Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Lingala]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Lingala]] k2xqdju3jhtaz8nmi0ohxmtb7umx2gi 0 13780 82685 76733 2020-12-23T14:44:56Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Nduku izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vakakurumbira vane zita iri: Dr. [[Willie Nduku]] aiva mutungamiri we[[Department of Parks and Wildlife Management]] muZimbabwe. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''induku''' (n. kerrie; Stick of any kind for walking, or fighting) kureva [[tsvimbo]]. [[VaKongo]] vanoti '''nduku''' (friend). *MaZulu vanoti '''induku''' (Mark, record). Sokuti: '''ukubeka induku''' (to break a record). *MaZulu vanoti '''induku''' (n. blow). Sokuti: '''induku yomhlanganiso''' (the first blow in a fight). *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''-luka''' (v. to name). Mamwe mazwi: '''nduku''' (n. name). [[Category:Mazita eNdebele]] [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] hy79b674yfzeqrvxl6b1y9z822nhc4k 0 13781 78050 77170 2020-09-04T15:06:28Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kuverenga]] kana kurava (v. read, count). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaKongo]] vanoti '''tanga''' (v. read, count, enumerate, study) kureva [[kuverenga]]. [[VaNgala]] vanoti '''kotanga''' (v. read, count) kureva [[kuverenga]]. *[[VaGiryama]] vanoti '''kutala''' (v. count). Mamwe mazwi: '''talo''' (n. counting). [[VaRwanda]] vanoti '''umubare''' (number). *[[VaShambala]] vanoti '''kulanga''', '''kuwaza''' kana '''kutanga''' (count) kureva [[kuverenga]]. [[VaGanda]] vanoti '''bala''' (count, calculate, reckon), kureva [[kurava]]. *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''kuwalanga''' (v. read, count) kureva [[kuverenga]]. [[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''kuerenga''' (v. read, count, reckon) kureva [[kuverenga]]. *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''-penda''' (to count, enumerate reckon) kureva kuverenga nhamba. [[Category:Dzidzo]] c3qahykfnw1qoafpcbc5zzc7akhq6pk 0 13782 60090 2018-09-12T23:15:28Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kikongo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT[[Kikongo]] antmj55xdlohr46brgumhk224efk4qs 0 13783 74756 60094 2020-05-20T16:03:30Z 186.194.213.174 /* Mitauro yeBantu */ wikitext text/x-wiki Nhau (news) zvinoreva nyaya itsva diri kutaurwa kuruzhinji rwevanhu vangava mumusha, munyika kana [[Pasirose]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Vatauri ve[[Lingala]] vanoti '''nsango''' (news) kureva [[nhau]]. *Vatauri ve[[Lingala]] vanoti '''sango''' (information). *Vatauri ve[[Kikongo]] vanoti '''nsangu''' (news) kureva [[nhau]]. [[Category:Kufambisa Mashoko]] *Vatauri ve [[karengola]] vanoti '''xaragacere''' (news) kureva [[nhau]]. ih6ijsgk40b98b6up0zo2kavidi1i5w 0 13784 60160 60097 2018-09-15T02:57:13Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Molai]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Vatauri ve[[Lingala]] vanoti '''molai''' (v. tall, long) kureva munhu [[murefu]] kana chino chirefu. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] siixx15eiyc5t1iwrv1f9og6ebidtyh 0 13785 74481 74082 2020-05-14T14:02:49Z Praxidicae 8304 Reverted edits by [[Special:Contributions/77.246.52.50|77.246.52.50]] ([[User talk:77.246.52.50|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:Thumani Mabwe|Thumani Mabwe]] wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mafoti]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Vatauri ve[[Ngala]] vanoti '''foti''' (n. mistake) kureva [[chikanganiso]]. *Vatauri ve[[Ngala]] vanoti '''kosala foti''' (n. make a mistake) kureva [[kukanganisa]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] gdnkiz6x6ggd5co4qgmsmhxmjft8gxg 0 13786 85453 77766 2021-04-06T00:18:07Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Masaraure]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Obert Masaraure; Aubrey Masaraure; Raymond Masaraure. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Tunen]] vanoti '''ʊ̀≠sàl–à''' (v. cut open; tear). *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''-salauka''' (to be restless; to turn over and over on all sides, to writhe of sick person) vachireva kupinduka-pinduka kana [[kuzvonyongoka]]. *VaMambwe vanoti '''-salaula''' (to make one restless, to turn over and over on all sides) vachireva kupindurutsa kana [[kuzvonyongotsa]]. *VaMambwe vanoti '''-salaula malezi''' (to turn over finger millet which has been spread to let it dry equally) vachireva kupindura rukweza rwakayanikwa kuti ruwome zvakayenzana. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 2690uyptmdlojl3sxnx92irp8yivlvh 0 13787 60115 60114 2018-09-14T22:57:29Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Muzamwese]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Va[[Lingala]] vanoti '''moi''' kana '''mwese''' (sun) kureva '''zuva'''. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 8vwlrb66tw2uwzp33coe9690rkdowhe 0 13788 85276 60124 2021-04-03T22:07:24Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Nzadi]] mutauro we[[Bantu]] unowanikwa ku[[Democratic Republic of Congo]]. ==Mazwi Anotodza Shona== *Izwi rokuti [[ina]] (n. four) rimwechete ku[[Shona]] neNzadi. *VaNzadi vanoti '''fufu''' (cassava meal) kureva hupfu hwe[[mufarinya]]. *VaNzadi vanoti '''mpembe''' (white) kureva [[uchena]]. *VaNzadi vanoti '''dzin''' (name) kureva [[zita]]. Mimwe misturo inoti '''zina'''. *VaNzadi vanoti '''mbva''' (dog) kureva [[imbwa]]. *VaNzadi vanoti '''taa''' (father) kureva [[baba]]. Mimwe misturo inoti '''tata''' kana '''tate'''. *VaNzadi vanoti '''odza''' (eat) kureva [[kudya]]. *VaNzadi vanoti '''ikaa''' (i) kureva '''makara'''. *VaNzadi vanoti '''ekun''' (firewood) kureva [[huni]]. *VaNzadi vanoti '''o-tafun''' (tp chew) kureva [[kutsenga]] kana [[kutafuna]]. *VaNzadi vanoti '''mwaan''' (child) kureva [[mwana]]. *VaNzadi vanoti '''ndaa''' (story, voice) kureva [[nyaya]]. Va[[Ndau]] vanoti [[ndaa]]. *VaNzadi vanoti '''ntse''' (down, bottom) kureva [[pasi]]. *VaNzadi vanoti '''ndzaa''' (hunger) kureva [[nzara]]. *VaNzadi vanoti '''nkaa''' (crab) kureva [[gakanje]]. Isi[[Ndebele]] vanoti '''nkala'''. *VaNzadi vanoti '''obe''' (bad) kureva [[chivi]] kana [[huvi]]. *VaNzadi vanoti '''iziba''' (lake) kureva [[dziva]]. *VaNzadi vanoti '''olum''' (husband) kureva [[murume wa]]. *VaNzadi vanoti '''oso''' (face) kureva [[uso]] kana [[chiso]]. *VaNzadi vanoti '''idzin''' (tooth) kureva [[zino]]. *VaNzadi vanoti '''entsanga''' (island) kureva [[chitsuwa]]. *VaNzadi vanoti '''e-dzuu''' (groundnut) kureva [[nzungu]]. *VaNzadi vanoti '''Ndzaa''' (God) kureva [[Mwari]]. *VaNzadi vanoti '''ozwa''' (hear) kureva [[kunzwa]]. *VaNzadi vanoti '''ina''' () kureva [[n]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *VaNzadi vanoti '''mes''' (table) kureva [[tafura]]. Mimwe mitauro inoti '''meza'''. *VaNzadi vanoti '''mpandzí''' (rib) kureva [[mbabvu]]. *VaNzadi vanoti '''musumbwa''' kana '''misumbwa''' pakuwanda (fish) kureva [[hove]]. *VaNzadi vanoti '''m-bvwa''' (path) kureva [[nzira|muvha]]. *VaNzadi vanoti '''isike''' (horn) kureva [[nyanga]]. <ref>https://escholarship.org/content/qt846308w2/qt846308w2.pdf</ref> [[Category:Mitauro yeBantu]] [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] 4tm130qjz69k9p5xacp1vq8uo9bng01 0 13789 86026 85321 2021-05-22T00:42:45Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Tshiluba]] mutauro we[[Bantu]] unowanikwa ku[[Democratic Republic of Congo]]. ==Mazwi Anotodza Shona== *Izwi rokuti [[mbwa]] (dog) rimwechete ku[[Shona]] neTshiluba. *VaLuba vanoti mbuji (goat) kureva [[mbudzi]]. *VaLuba vanoti muluma kana baluma pakuwanda (man) kureva [[murume]]. *VaLuba vanoti mukaji (woman) kureva [[mukadzi]]. *VaLuba vanoti mulume (man) kureva [[murume]]. *VaLuba vanoti muloji (witch) kureva [[muroyi]]. *VaLuba vanoti muendi (traveller) kureva [[murwendo]]. *VaLuba vanoti mukulu (adult, elder) kureva [[mukuru]]. *VaLuba vanoti muntu (person, man) kureva [[munhu]]. *VaLuba vanoti muana (child) kureva [[mwana]]. *VaLuba vanoti maamu (mother) kureva amai. *VaLuba vanoti meesa (table) kureva [[tafura]]. *VaLuba vanoti njila (road) kureva [[nzira]]. *VaLuba vanoti muji (n. root) kureva [[mudzi]]. *VaLuba vanoti buta (n. bow) kureva [[uta]]. *VaLuba vanoti dikonde (n. banana) kureva [[bhanana]]. *VaLuba vanoti ditama (n. cheek) kureva dama. *VaLuba vanoti nyama (n. animal) kureva [[mhuka]]. *VaLuba vanoti dikumi (n. ten) kureva [[gumi]]. *VaLuba vanoti ngoma (n. drum) kureva [[ngoma]]. *VaLuba vanoti buta (n. bow) kureva [[uta]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *VaLuba vanoti tshimuma (fruit) kureva [[muchero]]. *VaLuba vanoti mfumu (chief) kureva ishe. *VaLuba vanoti tshibi (door) kureva [[gonhi|dhoo]]. *VaLuba vanoti mayi (water) kureva [[mvura]]. <ref>http://www.ledonline.it/linguae/allegati/Linguae0801Cocchi.pdf</ref> [[Category:Mitauro yeBantu]] [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] lb8g7crm5vf7q8e09hs26543dlrv3yy 0 13790 60126 2018-09-15T01:12:38Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Tshiluba]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT[[Tshiluba]] 0b8zfqnrgsgtz0cdiukj0s350rd57ks 0 13791 60132 2018-09-15T02:01:52Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Mudefi]] kana [[Mudefi|Mudhefi]] mazita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]]..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mudefi]] kana [[Mudefi|Mudhefi]] mazita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Va[[Ngala]] vanoti '''kodefa''' kana '''defa''' (to borrow). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] p9zf769qfol082j2a5hxhn1mvxphb5t 0 13792 86519 85413 2021-06-12T18:00:33Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mabenge]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[South Africa]] ne[[Democratic Republic of the Congo]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tembisa Mabenge; Prisca Mabenge; Nadine Mabenge; Ncebakazi Mabenge'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Ngala]] vanoti '''libenge''' (potato, sweet potato). *[[Civili]] vanoti '''beengë''' (v. to ripen; to become red) kureva [[kutsvuka]]. *[[Lubwisi]] vanoti '''kabenge''' (n. accident) kureva [[tsaona]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''kubhenga''' (v. refuse, reject). *[[Sangho]] vanoti benge (poison test) [[kuyedzwa nemuteyo]]. [[Elip]] vanoti '''ì≠bèⁿgé''' (n. bell) kureva [[bhero]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuDRC]] 5fu83rkiiq8nfjrgg9383ar2c5emu08 0 13793 60140 2018-09-15T02:23:57Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Noko]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigon..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Noko]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Va[[Ngala]] vanoti '''noko''' (n. uncle). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] qsq5zlsi3p7umu0ixatk2pg5ywktkcz 0 13794 60145 2018-09-15T02:31:02Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Munhu Mupara]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Munhu Mupara]] 8s0xh7vamqwlnvmwmaohc4tsglijthr 0 13795 72599 72579 2020-04-09T13:50:24Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Muteki]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Muteki]] lxdccnidnjo8rjd4z95ljx9r8to3ql8 0 13796 82628 61149 2020-12-22T22:40:30Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Goteka]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *[[Hote_(bimha)|Hote]] kana [[bimha|hoteka]] (ram of a reedbuck) zvinoreva mukono unozvarisa we[[bimha]]. Kuti ndiyo inonzi [[goteka]] zvakare? ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Kikongo]] vanoti '''koteka''' (to bend, bend back, fold a joint). Mamwe mazwi: '''kotama''' (to be bent or folded, to bend, stoop, to be bowed,c urved). *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''-koteka''' (n. bend) kureva [[kukoteka]]. Fananidzai nokuti [[Goteka]]? *Va[[Ngala]] vanoti '''koteke''' (v. sell) kureva kutengesa. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] c5gqal4o2kfmj95pcyx5guh1p6nazxk 0 13797 78710 75588 2020-09-16T23:27:24Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chiyoka]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Kudakwashe Chiyoka; Waraidzo Chiyoka; Wedzerai Chiyoka'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaNgala]] vanoti '''yoka''' (hear, listen, feel, understand). VaNgala vanoti '''koyoka''' (v. feel). *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''oluyoka''' (voice, sound) vachireva izwi. *VaWanga vanoti '''okhuyokha''' (droop; hang down - of grass coming out the edge of a thatched house). *[[VaKomo]] vanoti '''yoka''' (v. abort). Mamwe mazwi: '''yokisa''' (cause a miscarriage). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] l320qgi6lun9jbll9qjtamsad0m1phq 0 13798 76293 60168 2020-07-18T22:51:54Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Zobha]] murume anozivkanwa nokutaura zvinosetsa paRadio uye pamitambo munyika ye[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaNgala]] neVa[[Kikongo|Kongo]] vanoti '''zoba''' (idiot) kureva [[dununu]]. *[[VaKongo]] vanoti '''muzoba''' (idiot, stupid person) kureva [[dununu]]. *[[VaKongo]] vanoti '''isithunuou''' (n. Contemptible person; one of no account; person of low estate) kureva [[dununu]]. [[Category:Chimanjemanje]] 5b7ym77hp6znp7j0iw8n4z18viz3qrk 0 13799 87626 84944 2021-07-09T20:38:16Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mutavara]] kana [[Mutawara]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Maconde]] vanoti '''kutawala''' (v. to rule; to conquer) kureva kutonga nyika. [[Swahili]] vanoti '''mtawala''' (ruler, governor, leader of a country) kureva mutungamiri wenyika. *VaSwahili neVaGiryama vanoti '''kutawala''' (to rule, to govern). [[VaGiryama]] vanoti '''kutawaza''' (to make to rule). *VaGiryama vanoti '''kutawala''' kana '''kutawala-tsi''' (to govern) kureva kutungamiri nyika. Vanobva vati '''mutawala-tsi''' (governor). *[[Djimini]] vanoti tawara (n. dryland) vachireva [[nyika yakaoma]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 3ajhblevgedgy6le0qkq7o7wni9eojj 0 13800 60184 2018-09-16T15:56:08Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mutavara]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mutavara]] fppu0gohe23at1srivdcmbivnfjixnn 0 13801 71044 71043 2020-03-07T05:20:22Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mutawarira]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: [[Audius Mutawarira]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Va[[Swahili]] vanoti '''mtawalia''' (continuously, persistently; consecutively, in succession). *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''kutawa''' kana '''tawira''' (to run away, flee, retreat) vachireva kutiza. *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''kutawa ni''' (to elope) vachireva kutizira. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] ff5tpv6qepa8flflh676hloaw75igyd 0 13802 73756 73689 2020-05-01T18:54:11Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Maunze]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Baila]] vanoti '''maunze''' (the first product of making meal with the husk still in it) kureva idanho rekugadzirwa [[hupfu]] magufu asati abviswa. *[[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''unda''' (make, construct, fit together, form) vachireva kuvaka, kuumbanidza kana kudungira. Mamwe mazwi: '''muundo''' (1. building, structure, 2. pattern , model; 3. form shape) vachireva chivakwa kana chiumbwa. *Va[[Swahili]] vanoti '''uunzi''' (building, carpentry, construction) vachireva kuvaka kana kuveza. Mamwe mazwi: '''maunzi''' (pl. building, construction, erection) vachireva kuvaka. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 7223hpezhs2grzjx7j7vmqzmd77gu5l 0 13804 60192 2018-09-20T22:43:19Z 24.79.57.136 Redirected page to [[Setswana]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Setswana]] sz0n2xznxw86jow2pxg30sgbj6izjai 0 13805 60194 2018-09-20T22:44:17Z 24.79.57.136 Redirected page to [[Swahili]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[swahili]] jhqcep1eeh3m1u8vt5ao42or1ohaxwm 0 13807 82728 60199 2020-12-24T01:40:43Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mashange]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tapiwa Mashange; Ngoni Mashange; Alexander Mashange'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Vatauri ve[[Umbundu]] vanoti '''manjange''' (my brother). *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''muxange''' (n. deserter, renegade, runaway). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 787uhsazehxt5mufbbmgx1ml7lp9j1j 0 13808 92830 84496 2022-03-25T16:51:48Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chikanya]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Gideon Chikanya; Justin Chikanya; Nyasha Chikanya; Albert Chikanya. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi emimwe mitauro ye[[Bantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. *[[Umbundu]] inoti ocikanya (green maize) kureva [[chibage chinyoro]]. Mamwe mazwi: kanya (begin and be unable to finish; gnaw maize). *[[Umbundu]] inoti kanya (v. fizzle out). Mamwe mazwi: kanyama (be stout, be strong). [[VaBukusu]] inoti khúukaania (vtr. prevent, forbid, cause to refuse, prevent). *[[Kinande]] inoti ekikanya (n. cactus, a plant that looks like a cactus; a kind of flowering plant). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuZambia]] hjkr21kr1gfhbktlltffkd7ci3t9gvv 0 13809 92496 85841 2022-03-11T16:37:56Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mutomba''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tonderai Mutomba; Tinashe Mutomba; Kudakwashe Mutomba'''. *[[Mutomba_(bango)|Mutomba]] (principal roof supporting pole). *[[Mutomba_(munyu)|Mutomba]] (salt from ashes of mutsangidze) ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Umbundu]] vanoti '''tomba''' kana '''tima''' (despise), kureva [[kuzvidza]]. [[Herero]] vanoti tomba (v. grind coarsely). *[[Nsenga]] vanoti '''tomba''' (an inheritance). Mamwe mazwi: '''tombana''' (v. gather together). *[[Sangho]] vanoti tomba (v. to chase and catch; to pursue so as to catch; to drive away). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] jhzn6je5xlis1o52goco121v9hyb9k0 0 13810 75627 60231 2020-06-19T19:43:04Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chitumbuzenene]] (big tummy) zvinoreva dumbu rakakura. Zvichida tingati [[chitumbuchinene]] tichitevedza [[Bantu|mitauro yeBantu]] yakanyorwa pasi iyo. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaHerero]] vanoti '''omunenenene''' (first; chief one) kureva wokutanga kana [[samukuru]]. *VaHerero vanoti '''omunene''' (elder; great one; one to be respected). VaHerero vanoti '''tyinene''' (extremely; greatly; very much). *VaHerero vanoti '''otyinene''' (in the first place; chiefly) kureva wokutanga kana [[chikuru]] chazvo. *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''wunene''' (big, great) vachireva hukuru. Zvichida izwi iri rinotodzana nezita renzira yeku[[Mabvuku]] inonzi [[Munene]]? *Vatauri ve[[Kikongo]] ne[[Umbundu]] vanoti '''nene''' (large). [[VaNgala]] vanoti '''monene''' (large). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 2c6qqkt166qgcw3anrpfsxe73ytluc3 0 13811 82127 82126 2020-12-06T15:58:36Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Tanda izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Zvinhu zvine zita iri: [[Tanda Tavarura]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Vatauri ve[[Umbundu]] vanoti '''tanda''' kana '''nanda''' (Morning star). *Mururimi rwe[[Kikongo]] vanoti '''Tanda''' (n. Portuguese person). *[[XiRonga]] vanoti '''kunandrika''' (v. interesting. Derived from the verb meaning '''to be delicious''') kureva [[kunakidza]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] c27fviaudahk48aznu095211lzwvh07 0 13812 60240 2018-09-23T02:03:53Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Changu pauzima]] (One's very own) kana kuti [[changu paganda]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Izwi rokuti '''-zima''' (alive, whole, healthy) rinotaurwa mururimi rwe[[Kinyarwanda]..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Changu pauzima]] (One's very own) kana kuti [[changu paganda]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Izwi rokuti '''-zima''' (alive, whole, healthy) rinotaurwa mururimi rwe[[Kinyarwanda]] ne[[Kirundu]] richireva mupenyu, bumburu, [[mutano]]. *Izwi rokuti '''izima''' (to be firm, stubborn) rinotaurwa mururimi rwe[[Kinyarwanda]]. *Izwi rokuti '''ubuzima''' (life, wholeness) rinotaurwa mururimi rwe[[Kinyarwanda]]. Zvichida iwi iri rinotodzana nerinoti '''pauzima'''. *Izwi rokuti '''mwine''' kana '''mwini''' (owner, possessor) rinotaurwa mururimi rwe[[Lenje]]. Pakuwanda voti '''wene'''. *Va[[Swahili]] vanoti '''uzima''' (1. life, vitality; health, vigor, energy; 2. full development; 3. maturity; adulthood; 4. completeness, perfection). *Va[[Swahili]] vanoti '''uzima''' (existence, reality). *Va[[Swahili]] vanoti '''uzima wote''' (1. rare lifetime; one's entire lifetime). [[category:Matare emhosva]] pu7vq8ecl8ic20umwliu90zo0t2fzvb 0 13813 76249 63979 2020-07-15T02:52:15Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Kutura kana [[kuturura]] (to put down a load; deposit) kuisa mutoro pasi. *'''Tura zviri mumoyo mako''' chimbo chinoimbwa ku[[Kereke]]. == Mamwe Mazwi == *[[Kuturuka]] (to come out, come down, dismount). *[[Kuturika]] (to hang up, to suspend). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Vatauri va[[Umbundu]] vanoti '''tula''' (put down, deposit) kureva [[kutura]]. VaUmbundu vanoti '''tulula''' (take down) kureva [[kuturura]]. *Va[[Herero]] vanoti '''kutura''' kana '''turura''' (to set free, to unburden). [[VaChewa]] vanoti '''kutula''' (to empty out, to put down load, perch). *VaUmbundu vanoti '''tuluka''' (descend) kureva [[kuturuka]]. VaUmbundu vanoti '''tulika''' (put on head) kureva kutsiga pamusoro. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''thuluka''' (1. Come down from above, rush down, stream down - as torrent, avalanche; 2. Rush along, stream along; pour out). [[Category:Tsika]] 5tn179k7ollnzrdhynim2m1k1bj9y91 0 13814 81781 63327 2020-11-20T04:13:08Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Nhango yeChikamu]] (a section e.g. of sugar cane). *[[Nhango yeNhetembo]] (didactic poem, instructive poem). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Vatauri ve[[Umbundu]] vanoti '''kutanga''' (Give heed to instruction). *[[VaNgala]] vanoti '''motango''' (n. number) kureva [[nhamba]]. {{Kujekesa}} 0nrox0dvj0obkqvaf9byrjyp71yclq0 0 13815 60249 2018-09-23T05:07:22Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Chineunye]] kana [[Chineunye|Chinounye]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Kune zinde rine mashizha anovava kana [[unye]] hwawo ukaenda paganda. ==Mitauro yeBant..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chineunye]] kana [[Chineunye|Chinounye]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Kune zinde rine mashizha anovava kana [[unye]] hwawo ukaenda paganda. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Va[[Umbundu]] vanoti '''unye''' (disobedience). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 0i1d5vqjgif55cvkljzhu0c38y2ykur 0 13816 63502 63501 2019-05-07T02:25:03Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kutandavara]] (to spread out as of tree roots, or as of one's legs stretched out) zvinoreva kutambaradza makumbo zvikurusei kana munhu akagara. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Va[[Yao]] vanoti '''kutandika''' (to spread out) kureva [[kutandavadza]]. *Vatauri ve[[Umbundu]] vanoti '''tandavela''' (stretch forth hand or foot) kureva [[kutandavara]]. *Vatauri veUmbundu vanoti '''tandaluka''' (withdraw foot). *Mururimi rwe[[Lugwere]] vanoti '''kutandabala''' (v. be spread out, extend, broaden, occupy space) kureva [[kutandavara]]. [[Category:tsika]] 8k82sd3lgki1sx79eswqk45862296we 0 13817 76652 73399 2020-07-31T20:12:34Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kombayi]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: [[Patrick Kombayi]] na[[Hamutendi Kombayi]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''khomba''' (v. Point (with stick, finger, gun); point at). Mamwe mazwi: '''Wangikhomba ngesibamu''' (He pointed at me with a gun). *MaZulu vanoti '''khombisa''' (v. Cause to point, help to point. 2. Point out, show). Mamwe mazwi: '''Wamkhombisa isitha ngomunwe''' (He pointed out the enemy with his finger). *Vatauri ve[[Luvale]], ne[[Oshindonga]] vanoti '''kukomba''' (sweep or clean) kureva kutsvaira kana kuchenesa. [[VaHerero]] vanoti '''otyikombo''' (broom) kureva mutsvairo. *[[Baila]] vanoti '''ku komba ''' (to eat left over food) kureva [[kudya]] musaridzwa wezvidyo. *[[Baila]] vanoti '''ku komba''' (to pray) kureva [[kunamata]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] po2mugjngjivte1smarvpatcatmesz7 0 13818 77889 60281 2020-08-31T22:24:54Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mukombachoto]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. Iri zita rinokwanisa kureva kukomberera choto. *Vanhu vane zita iri: [[Gloria Ndoro-Mukombachoto]]; '''Arnold Mukombachoto; Rufaro Mukombachoto; Peter Mukombachoto'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Vatauri ve[[Luvale]] vanoti '''kukomba''' (sweep or clean) kureva kutsvaira kana kuchenesa. *Vatauri veOshindonga vanoti '''komba ''' (sweep) kureva [[kutsvaira]]. *Vatauri ve[[Herero]] vanoti '''otyikombo''' (broom) kureva mutsvairo. *Vatauri ve[[Umbundu]] vanoti '''komba ''' (sweep) kureva [[kutsvaira]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 1vbrdgbw2h83liq5hvif3nz892itnm2 0 13819 75158 74694 2020-05-30T16:23:23Z Samuele2002 7816 Reverted edits by [[Special:Contributions/102.250.7.69|102.250.7.69]] ([[User talk:102.250.7.69|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:Thumani Mabwe|Thumani Mabwe]] wikitext text/x-wiki [[Njanja]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Vatauri ve[[Umbundu]] vanoti '''ocinjanja''' (small hollow - basin-like). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] sxhm0urmg39v8fli2rb1ku66e3u8awc 0 13820 62826 60297 2019-01-26T16:45:30Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kanjanda]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Va[[Umbundu]] vanoti '''Kanjanda''' (knock-kneed person). *Va[[Yao]] vanoti '''njanda''' (little children). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] m8v111mrb883a45x5uxddfyxmoqppvi 0 13821 60298 2018-09-25T03:28:16Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Dembure]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvi..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Dembure]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Va[[Umbundu]] vanoti '''tembula''' (v.a refuse). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] gfca7exjxjz8hyujz0q2on11v6e79d5 0 13822 60301 2018-09-25T17:49:29Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Mhindurwa]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita z..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mhindurwa]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Va[[Chewa]] vanoti '''kupindula''' (Acquire by trading). *Va[[Chewa]] vanoti '''kupindula''' (Acquisition of property). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 6opl5kdptu4fvy23xkcbn4efymt4lxy 0 13823 84143 80999 2021-02-15T04:32:42Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Muweruza]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''kuweruza''' (adjudge -to decide judicially). VaChewa vanoti '''kuweruza''' (administration). *Va[[Chewa]] vanoti '''woweruza''' (administrator). [[Takwane]] vanoti '''weluza''' (v. solve, resolve). *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''kuweruza''' (to tell; instruct; narrate) kureva [[kuudza]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] dyxry5qws1dr9sveekl08x2921vvwag 0 13824 72545 72544 2020-04-07T16:03:48Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Kurumbidza (to praise) zvinoreva kutaura mashoko ekutenda uye anodudza kunaka kwemunhu, chinhu kana [[Mwari]]. ==Mazita== *Rumbidzai, Rumbidzwai, Rumbidzaishe, Rumbidzo. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''mulumbi''' (n. a grateful person, one who praises or flatter) kureva munhu anorumbidza zvakanyanya. *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''-lumba''' (to extol, praise) kureva [[kurumbidza]]. [[Mazwi Anotodzana]]: '''-lumbana''' (to extol, praise one another). *VaMambwe vanoti '''-lumbisya''' (to make famous, renowned; to glorify, praise very highly) kureva kupa mukurumbira kana kurumbidza. *VaMambwe vanoti '''-lumbusya''' (to cause to be named, mentioned: to cause renown, reputation) kureva kupa mukurumbira. *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''kulumba''', '''kulumbaizya''' kana '''kulumbula''' (v. praise, thank, request) kureva [[kurumbidza]]. *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''kutamanda''' (to applaud; applause, to praise). Sokuti - '''nditamanda mfumu wangu''' - ndinorumbidza Ishe wangu. *VaChewa vanoti '''kutama''' (to praise, to exult with joy). [[Mazwi Anotodzana]]: '''kutama''' kana '''kupambanitsa''' (to glorify). [[Category:Chitendero]] esxjpif5xnzwuiqexmbugr88kch6xyn 0 13825 89632 89631 2021-09-18T17:07:44Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Nyama yeGuru]] *[[Barika|Guru]] (polygamous marriage). *[[Huru|Guru]] (big) ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaChewa]] vanoti gulu kana magulu (audience; assembly, troop). Mamwe mazwi gulu (a race or family, larger than fuko). *VaChewa vanoti gulu kana magulu (crowd, company, herd of animals, drove of cattle, pack of wolves). Sokuti gulu la ankosa - [[danga]] re[[hwayi]]. *[[Chuwabo]] vanoti vatakulu (at home) kureva pamba kana pamusha. [[Gbeya]] vanoti guru (in one place) kureva panzvimbo imwe. *[[Samo]] vanoti kuru (n. group) kureva [[boka]]. Fananidzai nokuti guru. {{Kujekesa}} knqkwzl24gnbfzjs9519djahxxoaou7 0 13826 84875 81148 2021-03-19T01:05:17Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kugeya]] (belch) kuburitsa mweya unenge uri mudumbu uchibuda nemukanwa. Izvi zvinoitika kunyanya kana munhu anwa '''coke''' kana zvimwe zvinwiwa zvine '''carbon dioxide'''. *[[Kugeya|Kudzvova]] ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''kugea''' (belch) kureva kugeya.[[VaYao]] vanoti '''kugeya''' (to belch) kureva [[kugeya]]. *[[VaGungu]] vanoti '''kubbyamuka''' (v. burp, belch) kureva [[kudzvova]] kana [[kugeya]]. *[[VaLomwe]] vanoti '''ogeya''' (v. to belch) [[kugeya]]. [[VaMaconde]] vanoti '''kudukula''' (v. belch). [[Category:Hurapi]] cpf4tqy75ouq3npgebzd0wvol2vrer8 0 13827 83810 83347 2021-02-05T02:23:15Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kaukonde]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: [[Ray Kaukonde]] aiva gavhuna muhurumende ya[[Robert Mugabe]]; Brian Kaukonde. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''ukonde''' (large fishing net that is set overnight anchored by stones at bottom & held up by floats at top). *VaChewa vanoti '''ukonde wa tandaude''' kana '''maukonde a tandaude''' (cobweb) kureva [[dandemutande]] re[[dzvatsvatsva]]. *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''ukonde''' (cobweb) kureva [[dzvatsvatsva|dandadzi]]. [[VaKagulu]] vanoti '''ukondi''' (n. fist) kureva [[chibhakera]]. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''ugonde''' (n. band, stripe, handwriting). [[Herero]] vanoti '''ikondo''' (n. dark coloured with white stripe; divided by a white stripe). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] ghev1hbicgtp5egwi6o1prkwson2rdw 0 13828 82508 82384 2020-12-19T21:29:06Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mpala]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Va[[Chewa]] vanoti '''mpala''', '''zimpala''' kana '''bwalo''' (court of law). *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''mpala''' (head village). Mamwe mazwi: '''umpala''' (citizenship). *VaChewa vanoti '''mpala''' (an antelope) zvichida imhara iri kurehwa. [[Nsenga]] vanoti '''mpala''' (n. an unmarried man; bachelor), murume asina kuroora. *[[Kongo]] vanoti '''mpala''' (n. Rival) kureva [[mugombedzani]]. [[Barotse]] vanoti '''mpala''' (n. circumcised penis) kana '''wa mpala''' (circumcised person). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] j2uutkaj2o05j2tmz5h7nydaeukkjv2 0 13829 89821 86329 2021-10-03T19:15:52Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Musarara''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Rutendo Musarara; Hazvinei Musarara; Tonderai Musarara; Memory Musarara'''. *Kune musha unonzi Musarara ku[[Chiweshe]] kuMashonaland Central. *Zvichida '''musarara''' zvinoreva mhene yakati sandarara (Flat land). ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaChewa]] neBaila vanoti '''kusalala''' (flatness, even - of road) kureva musandarara. Mamwe mazwi: '''salala''' (to be straight, to be smooth, trim, pretty - of anything). *[[Baila]] vanoti '''salala''' (be of good character, good, trustworthy, guileless, pure) kureva [[kururama]]. [[Nyakyusa]] vanoti '''ukusaala''' (to be happy, become happy) kureva [[kufara]]. *[[Lenje]] vanoti '''salala''' (be of bright colour, light, red 2. be bright e.g of sky, morning, 3. be clear, clean e.g. of vessel). Mamwe mazwi: '''salala''' (be bare, clear, open). *[[Kagulu]] vanoti '''ku-salala''' (v. glean) kukotorodza. [[Lubwisi]] vanoti '''kusalala''' (v. be paralysed, be numb). [[Taabwa]] vanoti busalala (n. chevron). *[[Tem]] vanoti sáárá (equal, even, smooth) kureva [[kuenzana]]. Mamwe mazwi: sáárátɩ (equality; parity, evenness, straight). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 39o3rmqip9uoa1mfs1grg5tgthsagps 0 13830 60365 2018-09-29T15:37:50Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Izwi rokuti [[gemhu]] riri kushandiswa pano kuturikira chinonzi '''game''' ku[[English]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Va[[Chewa]] vanoti '''masewera''' kana '''sewera''' (game; a s..." wikitext text/x-wiki Izwi rokuti [[gemhu]] riri kushandiswa pano kuturikira chinonzi '''game''' ku[[English]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Va[[Chewa]] vanoti '''masewera''' kana '''sewera''' (game; a sport of any kind). [[Category:Mazwi Akabva kuEnglish]] cydldaj3qq8j5vnmwtw45uv04dn513k 14 13831 60366 2018-09-29T15:38:32Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Chinyorwa chino chinounganidza mazwi eShona akabva ku[[English]]." wikitext text/x-wiki Chinyorwa chino chinounganidza mazwi eShona akabva ku[[English]]. 8g0a2k4eyrvnkn7fi2tco93me3ynxka 14 13832 60369 2018-09-29T15:40:28Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Chitsauko chino chiri kuunganidza mazwi e[[Shona]] akabva ku[[Afrikaans]]." wikitext text/x-wiki Chitsauko chino chiri kuunganidza mazwi e[[Shona]] akabva ku[[Afrikaans]]. dmuyfih9s05refjfwq5tqvn187csyw9 0 13833 72861 71066 2020-04-15T15:48:56Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Diepholzergans1 PSR.jpg|thumb|230px]] [[File:Spur-winged Goose RWD4.jpg|right|thumb|De Hoop Nature Reserve, South Africa]] '''Gusi''' kana [[sekwe]] (goose in English) ishiri inowanikwa musango ichiwanikwawo yakapfuyiwa pamusha. Gusi rine mumhu wakakura kufanana ne[[dhadha]] nekutodarika. Gusi ndiyo shiri yenyika ye[[Canada]] uko rinowanikwa musango zvirusei munguva yokunge kuchidziya. Nyika iyi inoitawo mamwe magusi anogarako munguva yechando. Nyika iyi haitenderi kuti magusi emusango aurawe nokuda kwekuti akambenge opera vanhu vachiramba vachibaya nokuda nyama yawo. Kune mana mu[[Harare]] anonzi [[Dzivarasekwa]], kuti zita iri rine chekuita neahiri inonzi [[sekwe]]? Vamwe vatauri vanoti [[sekwe]] i[[dhadha]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''tsekwe''' (wild goose). *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''tsekwe''' kana '''sekwe''' (spur-winged goose) kureva [[sekwe]]. *[[Baila]] vanoti '''nachisekwa''' (spur winged goose) kureva rudzi rwe[[gusi]]. [[Category:mhuka]] [[Category:kurima]] 7p3q7cabsrtffewh50gmbart9a6dmot 0 13834 71484 60383 2020-03-22T15:24:44Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chakahwata]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''bwatama''' (to crouch as in a game or in hiding) vachireva [[kuhwatama]]. *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''kubwata''' (to crouch down) vachireva [[kuhwata]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 7rpoa5tbf2ff67i7v45qxthru4ltdub 0 13835 60384 2018-09-29T17:46:43Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Chikopa]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvi..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chikopa]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Va[[Chewa]] vanoti '''tshikopa tsha mbuzi''' (goatskin). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 9i9ihb2qgn1uxoj6sfsqrdmuy95lkvt 0 13836 78064 60385 2020-09-04T17:26:31Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Machacha]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *[[Kuchacha]] (to clear old lands) kuunda minda. *Vanhu vane zita iri: [[Munyaradzi Machacha]] aishandira [[ZBC]]; Wisdom Machacha; Ramson Machacha. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''chacha''' (to barter, buy & sell, hand round). *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''wachachi''' kana '''mchachi''' (timid one; humble one). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] msu2mvrqic7v4i7r1v5216nqn63luqi 0 13837 82388 78614 2020-12-16T15:38:28Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kasimbwi]] izita renzvimbo rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaLozi]] vanoti '''simbwi''' (n. darkness, obscurity) kureva rima. [[VaWabo]] vanoti '''kacimbwi''' (n. pipe for smoking tobacco) *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''tsimbwi''' (a species of millet; bitter). [[VaWabo]] vanoti '''nyasibwi''' (n. calf of leg) vachireva [[tsapfu]]. *Mang'anja vanoti '''chimbwi''' kana '''zimbwi''' pakuwanda (a web of Malawian native cloth; a Malawian native blanket). *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kusimbwa''' (be excavated). Sokuti: '''Kolongo disimbwa''' (The hole has been excavated). ==Mazita ari Pedyo== *[[Kachimbwi]] izita remhuri. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] md54g91s2mhz9hdua1wszvy0kzlpw2s 0 13838 62842 60390 2019-01-26T17:24:47Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chinyemba]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Va[[Chewa]] vanoti '''chinyemba''' (a turban, a bandage, a bracelet of many coils). *Va[[Yao]] vanoti '''nyemba''' (a trap formed of a falling log of wood in which a pointed weapon is fixed). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] knhi2egeyno2lnoc1xwkmlt01pmbr64 0 13839 83998 65798 2021-02-11T19:03:19Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chiumbu]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Kudzanai Chiumbu; Angela Chiumbu; Cathrine Chiumbu; Eneresi Chiumbu'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''chiumbu''' (a bracelet woven with bits of [[mapira]] stalk etc, it is also worn on the legs). *Va[[Kongo]] vanoti '''kiumbu''' (n. lead) kureva [[mutobvu]]. Va[[Chewa]] vanoti '''chiumbu''' (early dawn; first light in the east). *Va[[Lenje]] vanoti '''chiwumbu''' (mud wall of hut) kureva madziro edhaga. *[[Herero]] vanoti '''otyi-yumbu''' (n. a burning piece of wood) kureva [[mazimbe]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] np1u2buqryagelucandfebedzrb5zro 0 13840 77744 73144 2020-08-27T20:51:49Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Maringe ne]] (commensurate with, in proportion to, according to) kureva zvichienderana ne. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''malinga''' kana '''malinga ni''' (according to) vachireva [[maringe ne]]. *VaChewa vanoti '''malinga ndi''' (equal to, commensurate with) vachireva [[maringe ne]]. *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''chlinga nda''' (according to one's capacity). [[VaBemba]] vanoti '''ukulingana''' (according). *[[VaChewa]] neVaMambwe vanoti '''linga''' (to measure, to weigh). Vanobva vati [[kulingana]] (to be equal, to compare). *[[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''linga''' (make equal or harmonious, adapt, accommodate).[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''okhuyerana''' (to be equal). pg30vlvbdbrsgs0qd2wh88n7x7w9d4a 0 13841 82048 82047 2020-11-29T04:28:58Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Muringani]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''umlingane''' kana '''abalingane''' (fellow, equal), munhu akaenzana newe kana [[mabiyangu]]. [[VaTsonga]] vanoti '''muringani''' (n. partner). *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''umlingani''' kana '''abalingani''' (term of relationship between parents-in-law) kureva [[vakurungai]]. *AmaZulu vanoti '''umlingane''' kana '''abalingane''' (term of relationship between a man's parents and those of his wife) kureva [[vakurungai]]. *VaChewa vanoti '''linga''' (to measure, to weigh). Mamwe mazwi: [[kulingana]] (to be equal, to compare). '''Malinga''' (equality, justice). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] qe8dfnp14d7u9cp4ewukci74ixj2e6p 0 13843 85653 78410 2021-04-22T16:19:34Z 77.246.50.125 /* Mitauro yeBantu */ wikitext text/x-wiki [[Ruhukwa]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== ma035vrwsj8egmh50scohs1hcyk4fne 0 13844 60434 60433 2018-10-01T01:15:12Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Pachinyorwa chino izwi romuti [[maringano]] riri kushandiswa kuturikira chinonzi '''equivalents''' ku[[English]]. *USD1 [[rakaringana]] neZAR20 mazuvano. USD1 is equivalent to ZAR20 these days. *Mwene wemba akati anoda [[rhenti]] iri USD300 pamwedzi kana [[maringano]] achibhadharwa ne[[Zimbabwe Dollar]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Va[[Swahili]] vanoti '''linga''' (make equal or harmonious, adapt, accommodate). *Va[[Swahili]] vanoti '''lingana''' (suit, match; be similar; harmonize, agree). *VaSwahili vanoti '''linganisha''' kana '''linganya''' (compare;effect agreement or harmony). *VaSwahili vanoti '''linganifu''' kana '''linganyifu''' (adj. fitting, suitable, homogeneous, agreeing, harmonious, symmetrical). *VaSwahili vanoti [[mlingano]] kana [[milingano]] (1, resemblance, similarity, 2. harmony, unison, 3, geom. symmetry, 4. math, equation). *Va[[Swahili]] vanoti '''mlinganyo''' (math, equation). *VaChewa vanoti '''linga''' (to measure, to weigh). Vanobva vati [[kulingana]] (to be equal, to compare). [[Category:Masvomhu]] 4uduooqg6qwwfmhumvaekq68bgjhp2y 0 13845 72364 72363 2020-04-04T23:13:14Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Kupara sembwa zvinoreva kutevera hwema sembwa yasaidzirwa kuti ironde mhuka kana [[mbavha]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Va[[Chewa]] vanoti '''kupara''' (go an errand for, be sent by someone). *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''kupala''' kana '''kupalira''' (to choose, seek, select, go to seek; as food for one who is sick) kureva kutsvaga kana kusarudza. *Vatauri ve[[ChiVidunda]] ku[[Tanzania]] vanoti '''kipalila''' (to seek) kureva kuzvitsvagira. [[category:hushangazhi]] t54m0s1yqwngxx1zu7iycajlclmwe1l 0 13846 79886 79885 2020-10-08T11:41:15Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kutakura]] kana [[kusenga]] (to carry). ==Mamwe Mazwi== *Kusenga (to carry). *[[Kusengura]] (to move, to shift - from one place to another) zvinoreva kubvisa panhu nokuendesa pamwewo. *[[Kusenguka]] (to move, to be shifted). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaGungu]] vanoti '''kusenga''' (lift up, pick up, take hold & carry) kureva [[kusenga]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''kusengesya''' (v. help s.b. lift up s.t.) kureva [[kusengedza]]. *VaGungu vanoti '''kusenguka''' (v. migrate, shift; move from one part of the country to another) vachireva [[kutama musha]]. *[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''kusengula''' ( v. 1. cause to migrate, shift, move or tranfer residence. 2. transfer, transplant, uproot; cause to move to another area) vachireva kutamisa musha. *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''tenga''' (carry, bring). aumrh5s7jt5fagroenb6srtx7s02kkc 0 13847 60469 60468 2018-10-01T22:43:07Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Manyeruke]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita irori: [[Mechanic Manyeruke]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Vatauri veChewa vanoti '''yeluka''' (to become loose, to slip off). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 24yqidk63v6um6y3t7o8qfy4a55s1xk 0 13848 76224 68519 2020-07-11T21:20:24Z 102.128.79.103 wikitext text/x-wiki Mbembi inzvimbo iris mudunhu re[[Mazowe]] inowanikwa uchifamba ne[[Old Mazowe Road]].kune chikoro chechechi ye Roman Catholic chinonzi '''mbembi primary school''' ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaKikuyu]] vanoti '''mbembi''' (corn, maize) kureva [[chibage]]. [[category: Zimbabwe]] ralx70n3v6sect06ratm2kyuyby6zmc 0 13849 89274 77337 2021-08-29T15:06:00Z Tsvarakadega 13430 Redirected page to [[Gudo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Gudo]][[File:Räv vid Revhusen i Ystad - Juli 2012..jpg|thumb|Red fox]] '''Mboi''' kana '''mboyi''' kuChingezi izita re 'female baboon'.<ref>Vashona, 7 Ndira 2020, [https://vashona.com/en/dictionary/sn/mboi "mboi"] Yakatariswa: 30 Nyamavhuvhu 2021</ref> == Mapeji ekutarisa kana muchitsvaka 'fox' == * [[Gava]] (fox)<ref name=":0">https://ufdc.ufl.edu/AA00000228/00001/57?search=fox Yakatariswa: Chikumi 2021</ref><ref name=":1">https://ufdc.ufl.edu/AA00000228/00001/189?search=fox Yakatariswa: Chikumi 2021 - Gava ne Mhungubwe aishandiswa kumhuka mbiri nekuti dzakaita kakufanana, saka dzai sanganiswa. Jackal ne Fox.</ref> * [[Manyene|Mhungubwe]] (jackal)<ref name=":0" /><ref name=":1" /> * [[Chikara Chesango|Chikara]] (''carnivore'') * [[Mbwa]] (''canidae'') Zvakanaka kuzivisana kuti mahwi ekuti 'gava' ne 'mhungubwe' aishandisigwa kureketa mhuka mbiri dzakasiyana (dzakange dzakaita kakufana). ==Nziyo== Kune rwiyo runoti Mboi, mboi bereka <br /> Bereka mbudzi dzawanda <br /> Dzanyanya kuwanda <br /> Pfunya rusero chirara, goo'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaGikuyu]] vanoti '''mboyi''' (n. fox). *[[VaGiryama]] vanoti '''mbawa''' (large fox or jackal). == Mabviro eruzivo == [[category:dzidzo]] l9b4ocjdlina0c8eoeagprn52q19eco 0 13850 60496 60495 2018-10-03T01:05:10Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kamunjowa]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *VaGikuyu vanoti '''rowa''' kana '''njowa''' (goatskin). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 97di8xmk2tq49kuxpla3lyl2bd7hiqq 0 13851 60501 60500 2018-10-03T01:22:21Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Nyariri]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *VaGikuyu vanoti '''nyariri''' kana '''runyariri rua koguru''' (heel) vachireva [[chitsitsinho]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 4cdnajoyr4ktsgzz9s07mhdk3pzairg 0 13852 85295 79716 2021-04-04T03:42:41Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Lunyoro]] rurimi runowanikwa munyika ye[[Uganda]] uri mutauro we[[ChiBantu]] unotodzana ne[[Runyankole]]. ==Mazwi Anotodza Shona== *VaNyoro vanoti '''bukuru''' (seniority, greatness). *VaNyoro vanoti '''bumbatiro''' (to gather under wings as hen). *VaNyoro vanoti '''buta''' (a bow) vachireva uta. *VaNyoro vanoti '''buraro''' (bridge). *VaNyoro vanoti '''okugambira''' (to tell, to say). *VaNyoro vanoti '''kufundikira''' (to cover), kureva [[kupfidigira]]. *VaNyoro vanoti '''ifuro''' (froth, foam), kureva [[furo]]. *VaNyoro vanoti '''ihwa''' (thorn), kureva [[muhwa]] kana [[munzwa]]. *[[VaNyoro]] vanoti '''katema''' (a small calabash, cup). *[[VaNyoro]] vanoti '''kajangwa''' (a cat). Kune zita remhuri rinonzi [[Jangwa]]. *VaNyoro vanoti '''kasuku''' (a parrot). Kune zita remhuri rinonzi [[Masuku]]. *VaNyoro vanoti '''kanwa''' (mouth). *VaNyoro vanoti '''kabanja''' (site of a house). Zvichida izwi iri rinotodzana nokuti [[chivanze]] kana [[banze]]. *VaNyoro vanoti '''kintu''' (a thing) zvichireva [[chinhu]]. *VaNyoro vanoti '''rino''' (a tooth) zvichireva [[zino]]. *VaNyoro vanoti '''riso''' (an eye) zvichireva [[ziso]]. *VaNyoro vanoti '''-lemera''' (to be heavy, to burden) zvichireva [[kuremera]]. *VaNyoro vanoti '''-rara''' (to spend the night, to dwell) zvichireva [[kurara]]. *VaNyoro vanoti '''rubambo''' (a wooden peg used for stretching a skin) zvichireva [[mbambo]]. *VaNyoro vanoti '''-lekera''' (to set free) zvichireva [[kuregera]]. *VaNyoro vanoti '''-linda''' (to wait for, to take care of) zvichireva [[kurinda]]. *VaNyoro vanoti '''rufu''' (death, disease) zvichireva [[rufu]] kana [[chirwere]]. *VaNyoro vanoti '''lulimi''' (tongue, language) zvichireva [[rurimi]]. *VaNyoro vanoti '''rukomera''' (a fort). *VaNyoro vanoti '''-rwara''' (to be or to become ill) zvichireva [[kurwara]]. *VaNyoro vanoti '''-rwaza''' (cause to become ill) zvichireva [[kurwarisa]]. *VaNyoro vanoti '''rusika''' (an outer wall). *VaNyoro vanoti '''makara''' (charcoal) zvichireva [[marasha]]. *VaNyoro vanoti '''mamba''' (the first sign of dawn) zvichireva [[mambakwedza]]. *VaNyoro vanoti '''marumi''' (mother's brother) zvichireva [[hanzvadzi yaAmai]]. *VaNyoro vanoti '''muijukuru''' (a descendant) zvichireva [[muzukuru]]. *VaNyoro vanoti '''mukura''' (a conduit or trench to carry off water) zvichireva [[mugero]]. *VaNyoro vanoti '''makaro''' (hardened meat) zvichireva [[chimukuyu]]. *VaNyoro vanoti '''munyanya''' (a brother or sister of opposite sex) zvichireva [[hanzvadzi]]. *VaNyoro vanoti '''mutumbi''' (a corpse) zvichireva [[mutumbi]]. *VaNyoro vanoti '''ngata''' (pad placed under load that is carried on the head ) zvichireva [[hata]]. *VaNyoro vanoti '''njiri''' (the gospel) zvichireva [[shoko raMwari]]. Kune zita rinonzi [[Chirimunjiri]]. *VaNyoro vanoti '''ngambo''' (a dialect). *VaNyoro vanoti '''ndyanga''' (a skin bag). *VaNyoro vanoti '''ndiro''' (a basket to hold food). *VaNyoro vanoti '''mwana''' (child) zvichireva [[mwana]]. *VaNyoro vanoti '''mulimo''' (work) zvichireva [[murimo]]. *VaNyoro vanoti '''mulingo''' (a kind, a species) zvichireva [[mhando]]. *VaNyoro vanoti '''mulema''' (a lame man) zvichireva [[chirema]]. *VaNyoro vanoti '''mulinzi''' (a guardian, a preserver) zvichireva [[murindi]]. *VaNyoro vanoti '''muntu''' (a person) zvichireva [[munhu]]. *VaNyoro vanoti '''mukono''' (an arm) zvichireva [[ruwoko]]. *VaNyoro vanoti '''ihuli''' (egg) zvichireva [[zai]]. *VaNyoro vanoti '''ekyoto''' (fireplace) zvichireva [[choto]]. *VaNyoro vanoti '''okubanza''' (first - use as verb) zvichireva [[chekutanga]]. *VaNyoro vanoti '''ekyoku banza''' (first) zvichireva [[kuva wekutanga]]. *VaNyoro vanoti '''ibere''' (breast) zvichireva [[zamu]]. *VaNyoro vanoti '''tura''' (take off a load from a person's head) zvichireva [[kutura]]. *VaNyoro vanoti '''-temba''' (to ascend). *VaNyoro vanoti '''-somora''' (to draw a sword) zvichireva [[kuzvomora]] kana [[kusvomhora]] munondo. *VaNyoro vanoti '''-sinduka''' (to be uprooted) zvichireva [[kudzinduka]]. *VaNyoro vanoti '''Tata''' (father) zvichireva [[baba]]. *VaNyoro vanoti '''-sasauka''' (to come to pieces) zvichireva [[kusasauka]]. Vanobva vati '''kusasanura''' (cause to come to pieces). *VaNyoro vanoti '''-sanga''' (to meet, to come upon) zvichireva [[kusangana]]. *VaNyoro vanoti '''-papira''' (to flap wings as a fowl). *VaNyoro vanoti '''nyamusana''' (midday, noon) zvichireva [[masikati-kati]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *VaNyoro vanoti '''oruganda''' (family, tribe) zvichireva [[mhuri]] kana [[rudzi]]. *VaNyoro vanoti '''empale''' (trousers, breeches). *VaNyoro vanoti '''-sirimuka''' (to descend). *VaNyoro vanoti '''k''' (a) zvichireva [[c]]. *VaNyoro vanoti '''nono''' (finger-nails) zvichireva near dzepamunwe. *VaNyoro vanoti '''manzi''' (a brave man, bravery). *VaNyoro vanoti '''-manya''' kana '''-manyire''' (to know, understand) zvichireva [[kuziva]] kana [[kunzwisisa]]. *VaNyoro vanoti '''mani''' (strength, might). *VaNyoro vanoti '''Ruhanga''' (God) zvichireva [[Mwari]]. *VaNyoro vanoti '''mwanya''' (space, room, opportunity). Zvichida zvinoenderana nokuti [[mukana]]. <ref>https://archive.org/details/anelementarylun00maddgoog/page/n104</ref> [[Category:Mitauro yeBantu]]. [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] s54dlnx17dfn6o84ul4yvsddi77841h 0 13853 84756 81614 2021-03-11T01:56:50Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kubhururuka]] (to fly) zvichireva [[kuwuruka]] kunoita shiri kana ndege dziri mudenga musina pokutsika. *[[Kuwuruka]] kana [[kuuruka]] (to fly). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Baila]] ne[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''kuuluka''' (fly, spring, leap). [[Chimbalazi]] vanoti '''kuuluka''' (v. flying). *[[Kinande]] vanoti '''eriguluka''' (to fly) kureva [[kubhururuka]] kana [[kuwuruka]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''erigulukira''' (jump on (one wild and rushed way). *[[VaKabwa]] vanoti '''-bhururuka''' (v. fly) kureva [[kubhururuka]]. [[VaBukusu]] vanoti '''khuupurukha''' (v. fly, soar, ascend) kureva [[kubhururuka]]. *[[VaNyoro]] ne[[VaRwanda]] vanoti '''kuguruka''' (fly, to jump). [[VaHerero]] vanoti '''tengerera''' kana '''tenga''' (v. soar). [[Category:Zvinobhururuka]] 0mkivgfo134p6uov218v5c6wnwww5p6 0 13854 84550 80491 2021-03-05T01:09:11Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chikunya]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Blessing Chikunya; Prince Chikunya; Jubilee Chikunya; Tsitsi Chikunya'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaBukusu]] vanoti '''khuukhuunia''' (v. cause to frown, look displeased) kufinyama. [[VaGulu]] vanoti '''ku-kunyahara''' (v. frown) - vanoisa [[h]] patinoisa [[p]]. *[[VaNyoro]] vanoti '''kikunya''' (a stump wood cut off as useless). *[[VaUmbundu]] vanoti '''ocikunya''' (salt lick) kureva [[gokoro]]. *[[VaTaita]] vanoti '''kikunya''' (n. eyebrow). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] fpt9ksu4ffbw6ssan42gq5v12hygutx 0 13855 60535 2018-10-04T01:03:02Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Mugwagwa izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *[[Mugwagwa]] (a wide road) zvinoreva nzira pamhi inofamba motokari. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo n..." wikitext text/x-wiki Mugwagwa izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *[[Mugwagwa]] (a wide road) zvinoreva nzira pamhi inofamba motokari. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Va[[Lunyoro]] vanoti '''mugwagwa''' (a foolish, half-witted person). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 4o6sthrmt1bz0kdg0s31i6fxuo6495j 0 13856 62105 62104 2018-12-23T01:51:41Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Chinyorwa chino chakaunganidza mazwi anopera ne[[chivakamberi]] chokuti '''rudza'''. *[[Kusukurudza]] (to rinse out a container). *[[Kuzvuzvurudza]] (to drag about on the ground). *[[Kudurudza]] (Cause to empty out by pouring). *[[Kudundurudza]] (1. Cause to be in a high place e.g. on horseback; 2. Fill stomach, or sack - [[kukashura]]). *[[Kudzumburudza]] (to rinse clothes) *[[Kushungurudza]] (to exasperate, to stress by abuses) *[[Kupururudza]] (to ululate) *[[Kundundurudza]] (). *[[Kusurudza]] mukaka (strain milk). *[[Kururudza]] (bear much children or fruit). *[[Kuvirudza]], [[kuvirisa]] kana [[kuvisa]] (cause to boil over). *[[Kuvukurudza]] (carefulness, economy). *[[Kuderudza]] kana [[kupazha]] (pour out diarrhoea). *[[Kuvuvurudza]] (to drag to and fro). *[[Kufumurudza]] (to glean in the garden). *[[Kufuwurudza]] (to search intently). *[[Kukukurudza]] (sweep away everything). *[[Kurudza]] (winnow by throwing up) zzvichireva [[kuwurutsa]] uchikanda mudenga. *[[Kupindurudza]] (to turn inside out) == Mazwi ane Kukonzeresa == *[[Kuchururudza]] (cause to drip). *[[Kukarudza]] (to alarm, to appal). *[[Kumurudza]] (to elevate). *[[Kuwumburudza]] (cause to roll on the ground or mud) *[[Kunderudza]] (cause to go down a slope) ==Kuumba Mazwi== *[[Kudungurudza]] () *[[Kupangurudza]] () [[Category:Zvivakamberi zveShona]] g317boozmxasg4rnat0u1qoibl2l5da 0 13857 60549 2018-10-05T03:36:43Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Chigwaza]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. Zita iri rinogona kureva kugwaza kwekupedza basa. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mi..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chigwaza]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. Zita iri rinogona kureva kugwaza kwekupedza basa. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *VaChewa vanoti '''gwaza''' (slay). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] kw22o92asiwu6uham9chlzbhypfv0h6 0 13858 82299 75452 2020-12-14T02:47:55Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Kufanana (resemble, similitude, have same form) zvinoreva kutodzana chimiro kana chiumbiko. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Kunashe akafanana naSekuru hanzvadzi yaAmai vake. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *VaChewa vanoti '''kufana''' (to be like or similar, to seem, appear) kureva [[kufanana]]. VaChewa vanoti '''chifa''' (form, likeness). Sokuti '''chifa cha moto''' - (like fire). *[[VaKongo]] vanoti '''fwanana''' (to fit, correspond, agree, coincide, match, be similar, to resemble, be equal, accord with) kureva [[kufanana]]. *VaKongo vanoti '''fwananisa''' (v.t. to adapt, make things fit, equalize, cause to conform with, adjust, accommodate, match, make like, cause to accord) kureva [[kufananisa]]. *VaKongo vanoti '''fwaniswa''' (model, likeness, type, pattern, design, image, portrait, picture, representation) kureva [[chifanikiso]]. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kufanana''' (look like each other; look alike; to resemble) vachireva [[kufanana]]. [[Xilenge]] vanoti '''kufana''' (to be like). *[[VaBemba]] vanoti '''pala''' (resemblance) vachireva [[kufanana]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''palana''' (simillar). [[category:tsika]] snxj3xvdt5qos92bb2jupcc5j0ms550 0 13859 81667 81666 2020-11-15T16:14:43Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kudekara]] (be quiet, be at peace, snug, safe). *[[Rudekaro]] ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''deka''' (be quiet, patient), [[kudekara]]. [[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''kudeka''' (to settle as water, also of mind or heart, to be quiet, to be clear), kugadzikana. *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''madzo o-deka aonekera''' (the water is quiet, it is clear) vachireva mvura yakagadzikana uye inowonekera. *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''-tekanya''' (to be calm, quiet, patient, attentive; to control oneself) kureva kudekama. Mamwe mazwi: '''-teka umwenzo''' (to control oneself, to keep cool, to be patient, calm). *[[Kinande]] vanoti '''eriteka''' kana '''eritekana''' (v. be calm, quiet) kureva [[kudekara]]. [[category:tsika]] jlotwdrs2jcmxv4nqwm4fv5g9gazwud 0 13860 80783 78586 2020-10-25T01:15:29Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chiwaza]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[Malawi]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Chipo Chiwaza; Susan Chiwaza; Mandy Chiwaza'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kuwaza''' (reflect, think about; to think about) kureva kufunga pamusoro pe. *[[VaWabo]] vanoti '''owaza''' (spread) kureva [[kumwararidza]]. [[VaWabo]] vanoti '''owaza''' (v. sprinkle) kureva kumwaya. *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''liwaza''' (flock, herd, crowd). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuMalawi]] aahsi9kk15crrdoj2xpbir4c6medkxb 0 13861 66573 66539 2019-07-14T15:01:34Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Chinyorwa chino chakaungaunidza mazwi anotanga ne[[chivakashure]] '''guru'''. *[[Gurumwandira]], magurumwandira, [[gurusvusvu]] kana [[guruutsi]] (1. Large moving crowd, 2. Large moving herd 3. Countless multitude of people) apa kureva vanhu vazhinji vari pamwe. Vamwe vatauri vanoti [[fakafaka]]. *[[Gurudadi]] kana [[bongozozo_(revanhu)|bongozozo]] (Large crowd) apa kureva dzama revanhu. *[[Gurundundu]] (Large number (people, cattle, either visible or thought of as large number). *[[Guruutsi]], [[dititi]] kana [[madititi]], (Large moving crowd; 2. Assault on one person made by many together). Vakaenda riri dititi: a whole crowd of them went. Vakamuita dititi: they all attacked him together. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Mukurumbira]] (Reputation. Fame. Renown) zvinotaura [[kuvirikira]] kwemunhu achizivikanwa nemabasa ake. *[[Mukumbi|Gumbi]] (a crowd; very many people) apa kureva vanhu vazhinji-zhinji. *[[Mwero weHuwandu|Gunda]] (Closely packed moving crowd). Regai kuita gunda: do not walk all bunched together. *[[Gutumukutu]] kana magutumukutu (Very large number or amount of things). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Va[[Chewa]] vanoti '''gulu''' kana '''magulu''' (audience; assembly, troop). *VaChewa vanoti '''gulu''' kana '''magulu''' (crowd, company, herd of animals, drove of cattle). Sokuti '''gulu la ankosa''' - [[danga]] re[[hwayi]]. *Va[[Swahili]] vanoti '''mkururo''' kana '''mikururo''' (line, procession of people). *Va[[Chewa]] vanoti '''ndundu''' (a heap). *Mururimi rwe[[Yao]] vanoti '''mwanda''' (a great number, too many to be counted) kureva zvinhi zvakawandisa. [[Category:Zvivakashure zveShona]] ovd3fkwsyojjfmokrhrciwfh4zhm7ss 0 13862 81269 60574 2020-11-04T01:38:46Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kurembuka]] se[[derere]] zvinodudza kuita kwederere rinoti ukanyika ruwoko mariri rinotatamuka risingadimbuke nyangwe zvaro risina kusimba setambo. ==[[ChiBantu]]== *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''lembuka''' (to fail, to be weak). *[[VaKinande]] vanoti '''obulembuki''' (n. viscosity). [[category:faniro dzezvinhu]] dq8swxmjwfanztrpmet0ik7ws2l13lz 0 13863 83238 78856 2021-01-08T19:01:13Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Enzanhara]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Enzanhara]] bbr8cj389p54a86upz3qj38xnli65qm 0 13864 83258 78880 2021-01-08T19:04:33Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Enzanhara]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Enzanhara]] bbr8cj389p54a86upz3qj38xnli65qm 0 13865 83256 78877 2021-01-08T19:04:13Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Enzanhara]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Enzanhara]] bbr8cj389p54a86upz3qj38xnli65qm 0 13866 83260 78886 2021-01-08T19:04:53Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Enzanhara]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Enzanhara]] bbr8cj389p54a86upz3qj38xnli65qm 0 13867 83253 78874 2021-01-08T19:03:43Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Enzanhara]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Enzanhara]] bbr8cj389p54a86upz3qj38xnli65qm 0 13868 83243 78864 2021-01-08T19:02:03Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Enzanhara]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Enzanhara]] bbr8cj389p54a86upz3qj38xnli65qm 0 13869 83241 78860 2021-01-08T19:01:43Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Enzanhara]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Enzanhara]] bbr8cj389p54a86upz3qj38xnli65qm 0 13870 60603 2018-10-07T01:13:15Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Chinyorwa chino chakaunganidza mazwi anopera ne[[chivakamberi]] '''-rutsa'''. *[[Kusudurutsa]] (). *[[Kuyarutsa]] (). *[[Kuturutsa]] (). *[[Kufarutsa]] (). *[[Kumirurutsa]] (..." wikitext text/x-wiki Chinyorwa chino chakaunganidza mazwi anopera ne[[chivakamberi]] '''-rutsa'''. *[[Kusudurutsa]] (). *[[Kuyarutsa]] (). *[[Kuturutsa]] (). *[[Kufarutsa]] (). *[[Kumirurutsa]] (). *[[Kusharutsa]] (). *[[Kuparutsa]] (). *[[Kurerutsa]] (). n9e6fs3kbzrkeuf9yvvmzuwun6vna4e 0 13871 67636 67635 2019-07-30T00:32:49Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Murenzvi]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaGanda]] vanoti '''omulenzi''' kana '''mlenzi''' (boy, a youth, a young person), vachireva [[mukomana]] kana munhu wechidiki. *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''mulenji''' (boy), kureva [[muvhimi]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] g2dbkh031k0pc6ete8pzj1lnage12rl 0 13872 83522 83463 2021-01-23T16:26:31Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chiromo]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. Zita iri rinokwanisa kureva [[muromo]] uchidudzwa chimiro chawo. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Mang'anja]] ne[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''chilomo''', '''chiromo''' kana '''ndomo''' (a projection of land, lip of land) kureva [[vhu]] rakatambanukira munyanza. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''isilomo''' (1. Person of rank; one holding rank by favour of the king; aristocrat; 2. Popular person) kureva munhu ane chinzvimbo chepamusoro kana ane mukurumbira. *[[Lubukusu]] vanoti '''chiilomo''' (talk; conversation), kureva [[hurukuro]]. [[VaBukusu]] vanoti '''élomo''' (n. word, cause, purpose, incident, reason, Holy Word, gospel). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] mfqkf9hln94k9by8w2bzkw0t46hd1ey 0 13873 82155 82080 2020-12-08T00:11:15Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mhinga]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[South Africa]]. -Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Vongani Mhinga; Hlulani Mhinga; Masana Mhinga; Tsundzukani Mhinga'''; [[Tsakani Mhinga]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaBemba]] vanoti '''pinga''' (carry heavy). *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''pingila''' (block or obstruct; fasten or bar a door). *[[VaShambala]] vanoti '''minga''' (n. time) kureva nguva. Sokuti: '''minga inu''' (now); '''minga yoshe''' (ever).. *[[VaTsonga]] vane zita rinonzi [[Mhinga]]. ==Mazwi ari Pedyo== *[[Kapinga]] (a family name) izita remhuri. *[[Chapinga]] (a family name) izita remhuri. *[[Mupinga]] (a family name) izita remhuri. *[[Chapingidza]] (a family name) izita remhuri. *[[Nyamupingidza sezita]] (a family name) izita remhuri. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuSouth Africa]] eh9bbqj1pzix7ugnptn6udqzvq5xjzh 0 13874 71471 60632 2020-03-22T01:28:11Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Nyenga''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. Tarisai chinyorwa chinonzi [[nyengo]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Vatauri ve[[Chewa]] vanoti '''Nyenga''' kana '''nyanga''' (eagle). *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''nyenga''' (civet cat or mongoos). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] sm89e9egyjqe4srmvawk9ysvk3ln2zp 0 13875 81534 81533 2020-11-12T02:08:45Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mbiriri''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Brian Mbiriri; Rumbidzai Talent Mbiriri; Watson Mbiriri'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''pilila''' (to be bold, valiant). VaChewa vanoti '''pirira''' (to be stubborn, self-willed). *Vatauri ve[[Luwanga]] vanoti '''olubiriri''' (n. row of people). *[[Kinande]] vanoti '''embiriri''' (Often; several turns or rounds). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] s4pss6asxheh11zcgcp2vkvqz8dqtpn 0 13878 69210 69209 2019-11-02T16:20:52Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Tsakani]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaGiryama]] vanoti '''mwana wa tsakani''' (bastard) kureva [[mwana wemusango]]. *[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''tsakani''' (forest) kureva [[sango|musango]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] pibvee9fx9073wy13uil2dk1sc2pocw 0 13879 60670 2018-10-13T16:19:42Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kuuzuru]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kuuzuru]] p6a5jp6enb7o81cwcav8eq3m68odt73 0 13880 60671 2018-10-13T16:19:55Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kuuzuru]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kuuzuru]] p6a5jp6enb7o81cwcav8eq3m68odt73 0 13881 60682 2018-10-13T16:50:36Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Nyakurerwa]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita z..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Nyakurerwa]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Va[[Chewa]] vanoti '''kupala''' kana '''kupalila''' (to choose out, seek, select). *Va[[Giryama]] vanoti '''mwana wa kurerwa''' (Adopted child). *VaGiryama vanoti '''baba wa kum'rera''' (Adopting father). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] izxtkr9272rl3fylkjkprf6uyc6hjx4 0 13882 73570 73550 2020-04-23T17:23:33Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Ngana kana [[chingana]] (so-and-so) izwi rinoshandiswa patina kudomwa zita. == Mamwe Mazwi == *Izwi [[yonini]] rinotaurwa ku[[ChiManyika]]. *Izwi [[yekera]] rinotaurwa ku[[ChiManyika]]. *Izwi [[nhingi]] rinotaurwa ku[[ChiShona]]. *Izwi [[nhingirikiri]] rinotaurwa ku[[ChiShona]]. == Kurerutsa Mutauro == * Hushe madzoro kunotonga ngana nhasi mangwana kwouya mumwe akasiyana. == Mitauro yeBantu == *[[VaLomwe]] vanoti '''nkana''' (n. someone) kureva [[mumwe munhu]]?. *[[Baila]] vanoti '''chinini''' kana '''munini''' (used when speaking of something and you don't know or forget it's name) kureva [[yonini]]. *[[VaGiryama]] vanoti '''nganya''' (so-and-so). Sokuti '''kudza kwa nganya''' (advent of so-and-so). *[[VaBwisi]] vanoti '''bwonini''' kana '''byonini''' (themselves, those exact ones). Ko kuti [[yonini]]? [[Category:Matare emhosva]] oxxc4f9bjz3jjcaohqftk02mlaltpfa 0 13884 68486 68483 2019-08-24T16:14:12Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Kuoma kana [[kuoma|kuwoma]] (to be dry; to wither) zvinoreva kushaya mvura kana kupera [[mvura]] kwechinhu kana nzvimbo inotarisirwa kunge chiine mvura kana [[hunyoro]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Va[[Giryama]] vanoti '''kuuma''' (to be dry) vachireva [[kuoma]]. *Va[[Kongo]] vanoti '''kuuuma''' (to dry; absorb; get dry; evapourate) vachireva [[kuoma]]. *[[VaKikuyu]] vanoti '''kuoma''' (to wither; to get dry). 77vm14pi6r68khp2cynxsje8ks9v9zh 0 13886 86263 82681 2021-06-01T19:43:38Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kuzira]] kana [[kutsanya]] zvinoreva kumborega kutora zvidyo munhu achipinda panguva yokunamata. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaLenje]] ne[[Giryama]] vanoti kuzira (abstain from food, refuse to eat) vachireva [[kuzira]]. [[Kimbundu]] vanoti -jila (v. to fast) kureva [[kuzira]]. *[[Giryama]] vanoti kuzira chakurya (v. to fast from food). Mamwe mazwi: maziro (v. fastings) kutsanya kazhinji. [[Taabwa]] vanoti kuzila kureva kuzira. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti zila (Fast, abstain; avoid). Mamwe mazwi: ukuzila ukudla (to abstain from food) vachireva [[kutsanya]]. Umzilanyoni (lit. what the bird avoids). [[Category:Chitendero]] 90q4ysxqbd27nw5673k3vxm2apejq0u 0 13888 81501 73600 2020-11-11T16:32:00Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Rukandami]] izita rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. Kwa[[Musana]] ku[[Mashonaland Central]] kune nzvimbo inonzi [[Rukandami]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaKongo]] vanoti '''kandama''' (v.i. to cease raining). Mamwe mazwi: '''kanda e zulu''' (v. to stop rain, prevent it from raining). *VaKongo vanoti '''kandika''' (to forbid - definitely and final, to stop, warn against, prohibit, interdict, refuse ever to allow, refuse admittace). *VaKongo vanoti '''kandu''' (n. refusal - final and definite). *[[VaGiryama]] vanoti '''kukandamiza''' (fix). [[Kinande]] vanoti '''erikandama''' (to be coagulated; coagulate; be rigid). [[Category:Mazita eNzvimbo]] eoa3oz9reljifgjdgdm6832sjiwocbp 0 13889 88278 85687 2021-08-01T18:34:01Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Gundukumwe]] kana [[mukumbumumwe]] (l. Sheeplike behaviour - all following leader; 2. Clannish behaviour) apa kureva tsika yokuti boka rose rinoenda kwaenda mutungamiri mukuita nokutsigirana naye - imwe nguva vanhu vasingataire kuti mutungamiri anotadza. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *Va[[Giryama]] vanoti '''kundi''' (flock). *[[Sangho]] vanoti kundu (n. amass, flock). *[[Kemedzung]] vanoti kundi (v. take all) [[Category:Matare emhosva]] fh5wzsxrbs8cmnif02osjklg4r5sirx 0 13890 60759 2018-10-18T04:31:42Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Hondokosa]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita z..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Hondokosa]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *VaGiryama vanoti '''ku-hondoka''' (flinch - make a quick nervous movement of the face or body as an instinctive reaction to surprise, fear or pain.) *Va[[Giryama]] vanoti '''ku-hondosa''' (make to flinch, startle). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 2hrvi91csue8j5qvv6u8scgr13cjbxx 0 13891 84159 82718 2021-02-15T18:14:34Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mufunda]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''James Mufunda; Tatenda Mufunda; Mark Mufunda; Audrey Mufunda'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''imfunda''' (Meadow-land along a river or between hill-slopes, with alluvial soil - liked for mealie-gardens) munda uri pedyo ne[[rwizi]]. [[Lenje]] vanoti '''chifunda''' (n. maize plot; patch of maize; garden; field). *MaZulu vanoti '''isifunda''' (District placed by the supreme authority under control of a headman). Mamwe mazwi: '''umfunda''' (people of such [[isifunda]] district - hence common people). *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''kufunda''' (v. bury). Mamwe mazwi: '''mufundi''' (n. complainant). Bavili vanoti '''fuundë''' (v. to accuse). *[[VaKongo]] vanoti '''funda''' (v. accuse) vachireva kupomera. Mamwe mazwi: '''mfundu''' (n. accusation) vachireva chipomero. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] ltt6piqoc75hx9lbq82jfty2f1f8ckb 0 13892 60782 60781 2018-10-20T01:15:04Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mbawa''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *[[Mbawa]] ( type of grass; Rhynchelytrum repens) apa kureva mhando yehuswa hunonzi [[bhurakwacha]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Va[[Giryama]] vanoti '''mbawa''' (jackal) kureva [[gava]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] plfsppkg8e5e4u2zy2e2m8jelazz64c 0 13893 65907 60788 2019-07-01T02:13:39Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kijiji]] musika unoshandira pa[[Internet]] uchishambadza nokutengesa nhumbi ipapo. ==Mazwi eBantu== *Va[[Swahili]] vanoti '''kijiji''' (Small village, hamlet) kureva musha mudoko. *Va[[Kabwa]] vanoti '''ekijiji''' (n. village) kureva musha. [[Category:Mazwi Akabva kuSwahili]] mwpuxh87vbvzgb3j7x09iew7cnevhqn 0 13894 88994 73902 2021-08-22T16:02:20Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chieza]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. == Vanhu vane zita == * [[Natsai Audrey Chieza]] (mukadzi webhisimusi, akazvarwa mu[[Harare]], Zimbabwe) ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Barotse]] vanoti '''-eza''' (to bring into existence, to make, to do, to act) kureva kusika, kugadzira kana kuita. Mamwe Mazwi: '''muezi''' kana '''baezi''' (n. maker, doer). *[[VaGiryama]] vanoti '''ku-eza''' (to measure) kureva [[kupima]]. *[[Baila]] vanoti '''ku ezha''' kana '''ku ela''' (to bear fruit, to produce) kureva kubereka [[muchero]]. *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''kuela''' (to bear fruit, to produce) kureva kubereka [[muchero]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] cqtpfmsbp3pzob5h2f51ktp3jomv7no 0 13895 77335 67574 2020-08-19T00:52:37Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kagande]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaGiryama]] vanoti '''kagande''' (hard clod, morsel) kureva chimedu. *VaGiryama vanoti '''kagande ka muhaso''' (pill) kureva piritsi. *VaGiryama vanoti '''muhaso''' kana '''muhi''' (medicine, remedy) kureva muti unorapa. *[[VaGanda]] vanoti '''kikande''' (a neglected garden or farm) kureva munda wakasiiwa. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 93uhb4c7eglpwprbf1ie7yaf77qr5yz 0 13896 60799 60796 2018-10-20T02:11:14Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Choga sezita]] *[[Zvipfeko zveMusoro|Choga]] (Cloth head-dress of women given a tilt by insertion of round object). {{Kujekesa}} a95lmas44dxw9wxpb9r5px4gnhs0sf8 0 13897 60895 60800 2018-10-23T04:21:16Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Choga''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *[[Zvipfeko zveMusoro|Choga]] (Cloth head-dress of women given a tilt by insertion of round object). ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Va[[Giryama]] vanoti '''choga''' (mushroom; fungus used for food) kureva [[hohwa]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 9hjm0qb2ldsl5e5ji8au60c43aq6knw 0 13898 60821 60810 2018-10-20T04:19:36Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Daramombe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Daramombe]] qtwhtayfoc41il8magokrzobff1v9rj 0 13899 88400 88399 2021-08-04T22:22:56Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Nyava''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. Kune nzvimbo inonzi Nyava kwaMusana ku[[Mashonaland Central]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Theresa Nyava; Reuben Nyava; Lawrence Nyava'''. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Afrika]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaGiryama]] vanoti '''nyaa''' (n. ostrich) kureva '''mhou'''. [[VaTsonga]] vanoti '''nyawa''' (n. bean) kureva [[bhinzi]]. *[[Nsenga]] vanoti '''kunava''' (v. to sprawl - of a man or plant spreading out shoots). Mamwe mazwi: '''kunavela''' (v. stretch out after, desire, lust). *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''isinyabo''' (An easy receiving, success without effort). Sokuti: '''Esilungwini umuntu uzuza imali ngesinyabo''' kureva - KuVarungu vanowana mari zviri [[nyore]]. *[[Tampulma]] vanoti nyaa bar (n. savannah area) kureva [[Nyika Mhene|savhana]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 9hi18ex90f30gquo8n80k2crbts0uoh 0 13900 75672 60827 2020-06-20T22:03:19Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Muchidzidzo cheMasvomhu [[daranhamba]] (''arithmetic'') zvidzidzo zveMasvomhu zvinoongorora nezve maverengerwo nokuwanda kwezvinhu. Vanhu tese tinoshandisa ruzivo rwehuwandu mumabasa ese kubva mukuverenga zvinhu kusvikira kumabasa akaita sekuvaka nekutengeserana zvinhu. ==Kupihwa kwezita== Tarisai mazwi emitauro yeBantu akanyorwa pasi ayo, aya ari mazwi anowanikwa mumazita anonzi [[Mataranyika]] na[[Daramombe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Va[[Kikuyu|Gikuyu]] vanoti '''kotara''' (to enumerate). *VaGikuyu vanoti '''otari''' (enumeration). *Va[[Giryama]] vanoti '''kutala''' (v. to number; to add up, to count). *VaGiryama vanoti '''mutalo''' (n. a reckoning). *VaGiryama vanoti '''talo''' (n. counting, number). == Huwandu mukushaiwa/mukudzokera shure nehuwandu mukuwana/mukuenderera mberi == Huwandu hwechinhu hunoitikira mukuwana kana mukushaiwa. Huwandu hwechinhu hunoitikawo mukuenderera kumashure kana kumberi. Kana pasina chinhu, pane 0, uye hapana huwandu mukuwana/kuenderera kumashure kana mukushaiwa/kuenderera kumberi. Muenzaniso: '''-a''': huwandu hunoita '''a''' mukudzokera kumashure, apo chiperengo '''a''' chakamirira chiperengo chohuwandu. '''+a''': huwandu hunoita '''a''' mukuenderera mberi, apo chiperengo '''a''' chakamirira chiperengo chohuwandu. '''-4''': huwandu huna mukushaiwa kana kuti mukuenderera kumashure. '''+6''': huwandu hutanhatu mukuwana kana kuti mukuenderera kumberi. ==Mashoko emwero wehuwandu== *[[Zvinyanye]] (Extrema) - iri shoko rinodudzira panogumira hukuru uye huduku hwemupimo uri kutaurwa nezvawo. Sokuti mvura inowanikwa pakati pezvinyanye zve 0-100<sup>o</sup> Celsius. [[Zvinyanye]] izita rapiwa richitora pakutaura kwemazuva ose patinoti "zvanyanya, zvanyanyisa kana kuti zvakanyanya - kuChirungu vachiti extreme or extremely". Kana totarisa humwe hwe'''Zvinyanye''' tinoti '''chinyanye''' (extremum, singular) *[[Nharire]] (Maximum) - iri izita rapiwa kududzira panogumira hukuru hwemupimo uri kutaurwa nezvawo. Sokuti muZimbabwe motokari dzinotenderwa [[nharire]] ye[[muchacha]] we 120 km/hr pamigwagwa mikuru. Mukutaura kwemazuva ose '''nharire''' inzvimbo yakakwirira, paive nemunhu airinda nyika yaShe achitarira kuti kune vavengi vanouya here. *[[Nhika]] (Minimum) - iri izita rapiwa kududzira panogumira huduku hwemupimo uri kutaurwa nezvawo. Sokuti hurumende inoronga kutara mari inotambiriswa vashandi ive pa'''nhika''' ye$150 pamwedzi. Pakutaura kwemazuva ose [[nhika]] inzvimbo iri pakadzika tichifananidza nenhraunda yenzvimbo iyoyo. *[[Avhareji]] (Average) - iri izita rapiwa kudzudzira nhamba inowanikwa kana nhamba dziripo dzahwerengedzwa, dzichizogovaniswa nehuwandu hwenhamba dziripo. Sokuti vana vanopedza Chikoro ChePrimary vaine [[avhareji]] yemakore 13 ekuberekwa. *[[Chikuwo]] (Mode) - iri zita rapiwa kududzira nhamba inoonekwa zvizhinji pa'''boka''' renhamba dziri kutaurwa nezvadzo. Sokuti kana tiine '''boka''' (set) renhamba dzinotevera: 3,4,6,7,8,9,10,4,11,2,1,4; tinennge toti nhamba 4 ndiye '''guwo'''. *[[Chipakati]] (median in English) ndiyo nhamba iri pakati penzimwe kana dzichinge dzarongwa maererano nehukuru hwadzo. Sokuti kana pane nhamba dzinoti 1,2,3,5,7,8,9,11,12,15,18,27,30 chipakati anenge ari 9 nokuti ane nhamba nhanhatu kurudyi nekuruboshwe. *[[Hunene]] (Magnitude) - iri izwi rinotaura kukura kwakaita nhamba zvisinei kuti ine vara (-) kana (=) pamberi payo. Sokuti -50 ine hukuru hwakaenzana ne +50, nyangwe zvavo nhamba mbiri idzi dzakasiyana pahuwandu hwadzo. +50 yakawanda pane -50. {{Masvomhu}} [[Category:Huwandu]] am6lie8sjtn666ozmlt68ahfr1g6b1k 0 13901 88169 87623 2021-07-29T01:07:04Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Daramombe''' inzvimbo iri munyika ye[[Zimbabwe]] pedyo ne[[Chivhu]]. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Venda]] vanoti '''mudalo''' (n. flood). Mamwe mazwi: '''-dala''' (v. flood). [[Djimini]] vanoti tara (n. land, soil, continent, countries) vachireva nyika kana ivhu. *[[Takwane]] vanoti '''dala''' (n. hunger, famine, lack of food; drought). [[VaNyole]] vanoti '''deranombe''' (n. weed sp. growing up to a half a metre that is sometimes used as sauce). *[[Giryama]] vanoti '''kutala''' (v. to number; to add up, to count). Mamwe mazwi: '''mutalo''' (n. a reckoning). '''Talo''' (n. counting, number). [[Gikuyu]] vanoti '''kotara''' (to enumerate). *[[Sangho]] vanoti dara (v. to sick on a dog; to incite an animal usually a dog, to pursuit; to urge) kureva [[kusasadzira]]. Mamwe mazwi: dara (v. coat; smooth, caress). *[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''mutala''' (locality, local area) idunhu kana chinzvimbo. [[Mandinka]] vanoti dalaa (adj. near; besides) kureva pedyo kana parutivi. *[[Danal]] vanoti dara (n. striped cow) imombe ine [[mawururwi]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] d6etbf41htngh78cysds7prmmjhk5dg 0 13902 86166 82809 2021-05-26T17:48:06Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Muchidzidzo che[[masvomhu]], [[hunene]], '''huhombe''' kana hukuru (''Magnitude'') izwi rinotaura kukura kwakaita nhamba zvisinei kuti ine vara (-) kana (+) pamberi payo. *Izwi rokuti [[chidumbuzenene]] rinoreva dumbu '''hombe'''. ==Kujekesa== *Somuenzaniso, -50 ine [[huhombe]] hwakaenzana na +50, nyangwe zvavo nhamba mbiri idzi dzakasiyana pahukuru hwadzo; +50 yakawanda pane -50. *Kana pachitaurwa zvemari munhu ane $50 ane mari yakawanda pane ane -$50. Munhu ane -$50 anenge atove nechikwereti. *[[Hujoto]] +50<sup>o</sup>Celsius huri pamusoro pehujoto -50<sup>o</sup>Celsius. ==Tsika== Pakutaura kwamauvaose kwechimanje-manje shoko rokuti hombe rinosishandiswa sezvizvi: *Haa mfana uya ndamu ''bigga'' '''muhombe''' - apa zvichireva kuti nyangwe ari mfana anokwanisa kuita zvinhu zvikuru, kana kuti mukuru panyembe dzekubasa. *Sahwira muri '''vahombe''' - kureva zvakare kugona kuita zvikuru. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Kikongo]] ne[[Umbundu]] vanoti '''nene''' (large). [[Kinande]] vanoti '''erineneha''' (v. get bigger, grow stronger). [[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''unene''' (n. majesty). *[[VaGanda]] vanoti '''obunene''' (size, thickness) kureva [[saizi]] kana [[hukobvu]]. VaGanda vanoti '''ekinene''' (large). *[[Lenje]] vanoti '''wunene''' (large, big, great; thick; bulky; stout; old, elderly) kureva hukuru. [[Iton]] vanoti e-neni (fatness, obesity, largeness). *[[VaKikuyu]] vanoti '''onene''' (magnitude) vachireva [[hupamhi]]. VaHerero vanoti '''tyinene''' (extremely; greatly; very much). *[[VaNgala]] vanoti '''monene''' (large). [[VaWabo]] vanoti '''omwene''' (supremacy) vachireva [[hukuru]]. [[Category:Huwandu]] 2zb3dijlcwkzipbdp2sw2qzwfzg067g 0 13903 60838 60837 2018-10-20T18:24:14Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Daraunene]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Daraunene]] eslfua8pdprhjt454diqna1gi1njci9 0 13904 60848 60847 2018-10-20T19:04:48Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Muchidzidzo che[[Masvomhu]] [[daraunene]] (logarithm in English) renhamba '''X''' pa[[hwaro (muradanuro)|hwaro]] '''b''' ndiyo nhamba inotaura kuti '''hwaro''' hunofanirwa kudzokorora [[kuwanza_(huwandu)|kuwanza]] kangani kuti pazobuda '''X'''. Somuenzaniso, [[daraunene]] re[[chiuru]] (1000) pahwaro hwa[[gumi]] (10) ndi[[nhatu]] (3). Apa tiri kududzira masvomhu anoti 1000 = 10<sup>3</sup>. Zvoreva kuti [[daraunene]] rinotaura kuti gumi (10) ari kudzokorora [[kuwanza_(huwandu)|kuwanza]] kangani kuti pabude 1000. Gumi ndiye '''hwaro''', nhatu ndiye [[daraunene]]. Somuenzaniso daraunene rinonatsa kuwonekwa kana mutsara we[[masvomhu]] wanyorwa sezvizvi: *10 x 10 x 10 = (10<sup>1</sup>)<sup>3</sup> = 10<sup>3</sup> = 1000 *10 x 10 = (10<sup>1</sup>)<sup>2</sup> = 10<sup>2</sup> = 1000 *10 = (10<sup>1</sup>)<sup>1</sup> = 10<sup>1</sup> = 10 *1 = (10<sup>1</sup>)<sup>0</sup> = 10<sup>0</sup> = 1 Mashoko anoti [[daraunene]] re[[chiuru]] (1000) pahwaro hwa[[gumi]] (10) ndi[[nhatu]] (3), anonyorwa achipfupiswa sezvinotevera: '''Daraunene<sub>10</sub> 1000 = 3''' Nemurangariro mumwechete mashoko anoti, daraunene re[[makumi]] [[matanhatu]] ne[[ina]] (64) pahwaro hwa[[mbiri]] (2) ndi[[nhanhatu]] (6), anonyorwa achipfupiswa sezvizvi: '''Daraunene<sub>2</sub> 64 = 6''' ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== Zvakafanira kuti panyorwe mashoko anotaurika ku[[English]] achiturikirwa kuenda kuChiShona: *Logarithm to base 2 of 16 is 4, inenge yonyorwa kuchinzi: [[daraunene]] regumi nenhanhatu (16) pahwaro hwambiri (2) ndi [[ina]] (4). *Find the logarithm to base 10 of 10,0000 inenge yonyorwa kuchinzi: Tsvaga [[daraunene]] rezviuru gumi (10,000) pahwaro hwagumi (10). Mhinduro ndi[[ina]] (4). *Logarithmic Scale inenge yonzi [[Chikero chedaraunene]]. ==Kupiwa Kwezita== Izwi rokuti [[daraunene]] rakaumbwa nezvikamu zviviri zvinoti '''dara''' nokuti '''unene'''. Mitauro yeBantu inodudza '''kutara''' (to count, to reckon) ichireva kuverenga huwandu. Izwi rokuti '''unene''' (large, great, magnitude) rinodudza huhombe hwechinhu chiri kupimwa. Saka kana panyorwa [[daraunene]] rakadenengara pahwaro tinobva tabuditsa pachena nhamba iri kutsvagirwa [[daraunene]]. Tarisai zviri panoperera mutsara unotevera: *1000 = 10 x 10 x 10 = (10<sup>1</sup>)<sup>3</sup> = 10<sup>3</sup> Zvakakosha kuonesana kuti mashoko ekuti [[daraunene]] hariko ku[[ChiShona]] chinodzidziswa ku[[Zvikoro]]; pano munyori ari kuzama kuturikira chete mashoko anotaurika ku[[English]]. ==Dara kuMitauro yeBantu== *Va[[Kikuyu|Gikuyu]] vanoti '''kotara''' (to enumerate). *Va[[Giryama]] vanoti '''kutala''' (v. to number; to add up, to count). *VaGiryama vanoti '''mutalo''' (n. a reckoning). ==Unene kuMitauro yeBantu== *Vatauri ve[[Kikongo]] ne[[Umbundu]] vanoti '''nene''' (large). *Va[[Lenje]] vanoti '''wunene''' (big, great) vachireva hukuru. *VaGikuyu vanoti '''onene''' (magnitude) vachireva [[hupamhi]]. *VaHerero vanoti '''tyinene''' (extremely; greatly; very much). *Va[[Lingala]] vanoti '''monene''' (large). [[Category:Masvomhu]] 18cs4im3mbunk27mnwn3tnjjt1jnzmv 0 13905 60854 2018-10-20T20:36:06Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[ChiShona]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ChiShona]] 122cudfplf6duxmjht3k2fdyy0s7166 0 13907 60863 2018-10-21T13:14:09Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Mutsare]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvig..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mutsare]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Va[[Giryama]] vanoti '''Mutsare''' (sunshine after the rain) kureva [[kuchena kwekunze]] mushure mekunaya. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] f7e3z8pcjg657vvmzmwf3hqhmrujhdh 0 13908 78071 60866 2020-09-05T01:23:01Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Chiwaya igwati rerata rinokangirwa chingava [[chibage]], [[nzungu]] kana [[nyimo]]/ == Mitauro yeBantu == *[[VaGiryama]] vanoti '''lwaya''' (sherd - of earthen pot). *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''waya''' (frying pan; pan). [[Category:Midziyo]] jgey4yzz6cbj4ylutg7psagmfxn6d5f 0 13909 84202 84201 2021-02-16T19:39:45Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chitsunge]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Kutsunga (to perservere) zvinoreva kushingirira pabasa riri kubatwa. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Va[[Giryama]] vanoti '''kutsunga''' (sift - separate coarse and fine meal) kureva [[kupepeta]]. *[[Bavili]] inoti '''suungë''' (v. to slander). Mamwe mazwi: '''cisuungë''' (n. slanderer). *[[Bavili]] inoti '''lisuungë''' (n. accusation). Mamwe mazwi: '''tusuungu''' (n. slanderous falsehoods). ==Mazita Ari Pedyo== *[[Masunga]] izita remhuri. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] rb5c95ha969xc4l7lskzmyfq7rzgo4x 0 13910 60870 2018-10-21T22:59:46Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Mudambi''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvi..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mudambi''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *VaGiryama vanoti '''dambi''' kana '''kosa''' (n. sin) kureva chitadzo. *Va[[Giryama]] vanoti '''mudambi''' (sinner) kureva mutadzi. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] ttie07l1lcct2lkty1fw4ts29m139yo 0 13911 90287 87015 2021-12-05T04:55:13Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Rungano''' (ku[[Chirungu|Chingezi]]: ''folklore; fantasy; fable'') kana '''ngano''' (pakuwanda futi) inyaya dzinotaurwa kuvana vadiki nechinangwa chekudzidzisa. == Mitauro yeBantu == *Izwi rokuti '''ngano''' (story, fable, riddle) ndiro rimwe ku[[Digo]] ne[[Shona]]. *Va[[Swahili]] neVa[[Giryama]] vanoti '''ngano''' (story, fable, riddle) kureva [[ngano]]. *Vatauri ve[[Luwanga]] vanoti '''olukano''' (story, fable). *Va[[Zigula]] vanoti '''lugano''' (n. folktale) zvichireva [[rungano]]. == Mamwe mapeji ekutarisa == * [[nyaya]] * [[Bhuku|nwadhi]] * [[ruambangano]] * [[ndoto]] * [[nganonyorwa]] * [[nyambo]] [[Category:Tsika]] ge8isosd7fbi6rlna4yc897l26xivde 0 13912 60873 2018-10-21T23:22:17Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Chirariro (supper) zvinoreva chokudya chemanheru vanhu vasati varara. == Mitauro yeBantu == *Izwi rokuti '''kilaliro''' (supper) rinotaurwa mururimi rwe'''Giryama''' kureva..." wikitext text/x-wiki Chirariro (supper) zvinoreva chokudya chemanheru vanhu vasati varara. == Mitauro yeBantu == *Izwi rokuti '''kilaliro''' (supper) rinotaurwa mururimi rwe'''Giryama''' kureva [[chirariro]]. [[Category:Tsika]] rmaw5ft8n7hmhenpuuibebf0ze6ws3o 0 13913 84572 82942 2021-03-06T02:41:33Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kupfeka]] (to dress) zvinoreva kuvhara muvhiri nezvirukwa zvakaitwa nemachira. == Mitauro yeBantu == *[[VaGiryama]] vanoti '''kudzivula''' kana '''kuvula''' (to undress). [[VaChewa]] vanoti '''kuvala''' (to dress). Mamwe mazwi: '''kuvula''' (to undress). *[[Tsonga]] ne [[Chopi]] vanoti '''ambala''' (v. wear). Mamwe mazwi: '''xiambalo''' (n. dress, attire). *[[Nsenga]] vanoti '''kufeketsa''' (v. to adorn) kureva [[kupfekedza]]. [[Taita]] vanoti '''kurwara''' (v. to dress, to wear, put on) kureva [[kupfeka]]. *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''kuponona''' (v. to bare, strip, undress, flay) kureva [[kupfekenura]]. njw983x69scte5m1ot4f9zt09i6jg49 0 13914 75032 62783 2020-05-28T04:39:44Z Batsie jeff 11637 wikitext text/x-wiki Maita Shumba Matikaha Kuona Dzimba. Hekani Chihwa, Mushereketi, Vadzimba vedu, variritiri, Mutsikapanyoro vana vaChivi, Vakanyairi, vadyi vemhuka, Maita Shumba yangu yiyi Hekani Bumhi rangu riri, Maita vaMhari, Chipamutoro, Vari Nyaningwe, Vari Chamhota, Maita Shumba. Mukweverakwasviba, Asingadyi chokupamba, Maita vaMhungudza, Vari Baradzanwa, Zvaonekwa vaMhari. Zvaitwa vari Chitonje, Vanomuka ngwe namasikati. Zvaitwa Matikaha nokuone gumbo, Kuone mumhu vanovhunduka. Maita varere Baradzanwa. Kwaka paradzanwa baba afa. Hekani Mhungubwe yangu yiyi! Zvaitwa mwana waChivi! Aiawa zvaonekwa Mhungubwe. VaNyamukanga, Makovere. Zvaitwa muNyaningwe, Chibwa! <references group="https://totemnetwork.blogspot.com/2018/01/shumba-murambwi-totem.html" />Maita Murambwi n7i1ep6m4hdr5fzgqp8jc87c9bnpfhn 0 13915 85670 85669 2021-04-24T00:36:44Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Chidamba izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *[[Chidamba]], [[mutarara]] kana [[mutara]] (Shrub: Gardenia jovis-tonantis & spatulifolia) ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaGwere]] vanoti kudamba (be needy; be in need; be deficient; be without, struggle, suffer) kureva [[kutambura]]? *VaGwere vanoti budambi (lack, neediness; deprivation, deficiency) kureva [[kutambura]]? VaGwere vanoti mudambo (travail, struggle) vachireva dambudziko. *VaGwere vanoti kudambya (v. disturb, vex, cause trouble; inconvenience or make s.b. suffer) kureva [[kutambudza]]. Mamwe mazwi: kudamba (labour. toil, work, act of doing something) kureva [[kushanda]]. *[[VaVenda]] vanoti tshidamba (n. samp) vachireva [[manhuchu]]. [[Sangho]] vanoti damba (n. basis, surface on which a body rests). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] hiffs8ybfw7az3tzpckg96k0v8xoguu 0 13917 92672 60916 2022-03-19T01:23:08Z Holani Mina 12412 /* Mitauro yeBantu */Added content wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mutsaira]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Va[[Giryama]] vanoti '''mutsai''' (witch) kureva [[muroyi]]. Mamwe mazwi: utsai (n. Witchcraft). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 1p1t4bnphjyad9qzocfhiuua9g5afdm 0 13921 91460 60921 2022-02-14T22:06:57Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Demberere]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Kune gwenzi rinonzi [[mutemberere]] ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Va[[Kikongo]] vanoti '''tembelela''' (to shake, quiver, shiver) kureva [[kudedera]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] od51deqezei9kx029dk4iws3ztw3iko 0 13922 82929 80964 2020-12-26T15:40:59Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kusangaya]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Yeukayi Kusangaya; Allen Kusangaya; Yemurayi Kusangaya; Ranganai Kusangaya'''. == Mitauro yeBantu == Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Baila]] vanoti '''kusangania''' (to scatter - of people) vachireva [[kupararira]]. Baila vanoti '''kusangauka''' (to be dispersed, dispersion) vachireva [[bararira]] revanhu. *[[VaGiryama]] vanoti '''ku-tsanganya''' (v. mix) vachireva [[kusanganisa]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''ku-tsanganyatsanganya''' (v. mix up). *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kusanganya''' (a dance). '''Msanganyi''' (a dance perfomer). [[VaTiriki]] vanoti '''khusanga''' (to share e.g. spoils of hunting or war). *[[VaKongo]] vanoti '''sanga''' (n. triumph, exultation, clamor of warriors) kureva [[kukunda]] kana [[kupemberera]] pakukunda. *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''kusanga''' (n. meet, find) kureva [[kusangana]] kana [[kuwana]]. [[category:dzidzo]] 7lha9t06umori6li6k9it2qvfmf2v0i 0 13923 91525 91524 2022-02-19T02:16:52Z Anibal Maysonet 14812 Undid edits by [[Special:Contribs/31.192.17.203|31.192.17.203]] ([[User talk:31.192.17.203|talk]]) to last version by Thumani Mabwe wikitext text/x-wiki '''Kusanganisa''' (to mix, put or throw together) zvinoreva kuvhenganisa kana kuisa pamwe. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaKongo]] vanoti '''sanganisa''' (to mix, put or throw together). VaKongo vanoti '''sangana''' (to intermingle, mix together). VaKongo vanoti '''sangwa''' (v.i. mix). *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''kusonganya''' kana '''kuunganya''' (to collect). *[[VaRwanda]] vanoti '''gusanga''' (to find). *[[VaMakonde]] vanoti '''kukundanya''' (mix, collect together, add). VaMakonde vanoti '''kukundanila''' (share). bbkw3dp4e2lmcj7zo5ld5yehj4np2al 0 13924 60937 2018-10-27T03:40:59Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Kusara''' (to be left, remain behind, be last, be late) zvinoreva kuva mushure mevamwe; kuva mushure menguva; kugara kana kusiyiwa vamwe vachienda. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *V..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Kusara''' (to be left, remain behind, be last, be late) zvinoreva kuva mushure mevamwe; kuva mushure menguva; kugara kana kusiyiwa vamwe vachienda. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Vatauri ve[[Kikongo]] vanoti '''sala''' (to remain, be left, dwell, abide). *Vatauri ve[[Kikongo]] vanoti '''sala''' (to be left, remain behind, be last, be late). qs0sdqdhdnlolknnob6uv2muec8b9dl 0 13925 78291 60939 2020-09-10T13:12:23Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chivavaya]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaKongo]] vanoti '''vava''' (v. to seek, search, look for, to look, to want, wish for, need). *VaKikongo vanoti '''vava''' (n. want, necessity, need, poverty). *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kwevavagala''' (mess up one's self). Sokuti: '''Mwana yuno kevavagala mpunga''' (This kid messed himself up with rice). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] lpnyrpx11xpjf2g4zw9ctgl7hfu5md2 0 13926 83106 82804 2021-01-01T07:22:42Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chikanga]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Don Chikanga; Dereck Chikanga; Tafadzwa Chikanga; Ngoni Chikanga'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Mang'anja]] neVaYao vanoti '''chikanga''' (a forest or thicket) kureva [[rusitu]]. [[Luvale]] vanoti '''chikanga''' (n. guinea fowl) kureva [[hanga]]. *[[VaKongo]] vanoti '''makanga''' (n. a wilderness, a desert, bare place, barren soil) kureva [[gwenga]]. *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''makanga''' (n. spacious fields; range, interval). [[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''rikanga''' (n. terrace). *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''chikanga''' (swollen glands in the neck). [[VaNande]] vanoti '''obukanga''' (n. the spiderweb). *VaKongo vanoti '''kanga''' (to determine, to be determined, to make up one's mind, to Harden one's heart, refuse to listen to advise, to be impenitent). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] g0xlllc1qyf716e50k826w9ahc1c48g 0 13927 84134 79452 2021-02-15T03:44:30Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Mutero (tax, duty, license dues) zvinoreva Mari inobhadharwa pamusoro pemutengo wakatemwa wenhumbi, zvidyo kana basa rashandwa. Mutero Imari inozoenda kuhurumende - haisi mari inosara nemunhu ari kutengesa kwete. Mutero ndiyo mari inobhadhara mabasa anoitwa nemapazi ehurumende. ==Mhando dzeMutero== *Mutero weNhumbi neMishumo (Goods and Services Tax). *Mutero weMuhoro kana Mutero weVashandi (Income Tax). *Mutero weMotokari. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Baila]] vanoti '''mutelo''' kureva [[mutero]]. [[Basotho]] ne[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''muthelo''' (n.tax) kureva [[mutero]]. [[VaFwe]] vanoti '''ku-tera''' (pay tax). *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''intela''' kureva [[mutero]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''intelakabili''' (n. Double taxation) kureva [[kutera kaviri]]. '''umthelela''' (n. 1. Anything additional; reinforcement, auxiliary. 2. Subdivision, portion; offspring). *[[VaKongo]] vanoti '''ntelo''' (a little portion added to what is bargained for, make weight. From: '''tela''') kureva zvinowedzera pane zvatauriranwa mukutenga. *[[Barotse]] vanoti '''muketisi''' (n. person appointed to fix tributes, royalties - (from: -keta) kureva [[muteresi]]. [[Takwane]]] vanoti '''musoko''' (n tax) kureva [[mutero]]. bykoj6z1hp3z6628ghm5u0ss87z1z13 0 13928 86178 86177 2021-05-26T23:35:01Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Nhango (a section or part of between nodes) zvinoreva chikamu chingava che[[nzimbe]] kana che[[ranjisi]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Lingala]] vanoti '''kotanga''' (to count, to read, to study) kureva [[kuverenga]]. [[Eton]] vanoti taŋ (n. calculation). *[[Kikongo]] vanoti '''ntanga''' (a counting, a reading) kureva [[kuverenga]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''tanga''' (v. read, count, enumerate, study) kureva [[kuverenga]]. *Kikongo vanoti '''ntangi''' (reader, learner, student) kureva [[mudzidzi]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''lutangu''' (n. figure, number). rrmnns7sw4fa9mbsotdq2r6treyvybp 0 13929 75313 63158 2020-06-06T16:23:21Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kuvhumbamira]], [[kurarira mazai]], [[kugarira mazai]], [[kurindira mazai]] (sit on eggs). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaTiriki]] '''khukhonera''' (sit on eggs - of a hen) vachireva kurarira mazai. *[[VaKongo]] '''fumbama''' (be arched). VaKongo '''mfumba''', '''lufumba''' kana '''fumbika''' (arch). *VaKongo '''fumbama''' (v.i. to be bowed or bow, to be bent or bend, curve, weighed down, be arched). VaKongo '''fumbika''' kana '''fumba''' (v.t. bend, bow). th8c9xaa3u704qcrfuw5v3enm3czrrz 0 13930 62604 60956 2019-01-04T23:24:16Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chimbangu]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Va[[Kongo]] vanoti '''mbangu''' (n. basket) kureva [[bhasiketi]]. *Vatauri ve[[Kikongo]] vanoti '''kimbangu''' (n. small basket) kureva [[bhasiketi diki]]. *Va[[Kongo]] vanoti '''mbangu''' (n. barber) kureva [[mugeri webvudzi]]. *Va[[Chewa]] vanoti '''chimbangu''' kureva munhu anotsvaira nzira kana kugadzira mapaipi esiweji. *VaHerero vanoti '''ovambangu''' (foreigner). *Va[[Herero]] vanoti '''ovina viambangu''' (foreign things). *VaHerero vanoti '''omundu uambangu''' (foreigner). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 16a23551lu9yg9nrys5fhhr9s4rp5yk 0 13931 81798 76633 2020-11-21T02:17:19Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Utaumire]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *[[Uta]] (bow) [[chombo]] chinoshaniswa kupotsera [[museve]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''butha''' (1. Gather together, 2. Recruit, enrol in a regiment) kureva kuunganidza. Mamwe mazwi: '''buthana''' (1. Come together, gather in a crowd, assemble). *[[VaKongo]] vanoti '''uta; wuta; buta''' (give birth to) kureva [[kuzvara]]. VaKongo vanoti '''mawuta''' (child birth). [[Kinande]] vanoti '''eributa''' (give birth; procreate). *[[VaHerero]] vanoti '''e-uto''' (n. foundation). '''Omauto''' (Foundations). VaHerero vanoti '''uta''' (begin; found; invent; initiate; undertake; originate; commence anything). *VaHerero vanoti '''omuute''' kana '''omuzike''' (founder). Fananidza izwi rokuti '''omuzike''' nokuti [[musiki]]? *[[VaTumbuka]] vanoti '''Chiuta''' (God who creates) kureva Mwari vakasika. [[MaVenda]] vanoti '''muta''' (n. family) vachireva [[mhuri]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] tfbqnj0alettub41oelmv0htfode1cd 0 13932 60980 2018-10-28T00:01:28Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kuvhumbamira]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kuvhumbamira]] cr4kxo2tsncgdawro9hva8nttxamxhw 0 13933 61111 61110 2018-11-03T19:18:52Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Muvangi]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Va[[Kikongo]] vanoti '''vanga''' (v. to make, do, perform, act, execute, prepare, construct, cause, form, repair). *VaKikongo vanoti '''mvangi''' kana '''mumpanga''' (n. Doer, actor, maker, creator). *VaKikongo vanoti '''mumpanga-mayi''' (n. evil doer). *VaKikongo vanoti '''mumpanga''' (n. a making). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] d1cs12x8g5ws1fq48imu71i00jzwcwu 0 13934 79460 61043 2020-09-28T02:29:44Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Machingambi]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. Izwi rokuti machinga rinotodzana nerokuti [[kuchingura]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Va[[Kikongo]] vanoti '''mbi''', '''ubi''' kana '''bi''' (evil, wickedness, doing evil, badness, inequity). *VaKikongo vanoti '''-ambi''' (wicked, bad, abominable, profane, scandalous, injurious, pernicious, worthless). *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''mmbi''' (n. army). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 724fuem5dehh78r9f1o9aw8matow620 0 13935 85917 64654 2021-05-15T21:08:27Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Zowa]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Kumbirai Zowa; Tendai Zowa; Dennis Zowa. *Kune maruwa anonzi [[Zowa, Zimbabwe|Zowa]] kwaZvimba. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Kikongo]] vanoti '''ezowa''' kana '''ezenga''' (fool; dull, miserable or stupid person) vachireva [[dzenga]]. *Kikongo vanoti uzowa kana zowa (n. Foolishness, folly, idiocy, lunacy) vachireva [[udzenga]]. Zvichida mazwi aha anotodzana nerinoti [[zobha]]. *Kikongo vanoti zowalala (v. dull, miserable, stupid). [[Sangho]] vanoti zoa (n. an island) kureva [[chitsuwa]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 2b7xlk3rgfyaq1msqag8uz7hdt1m5lw 0 13937 61011 2018-10-28T14:22:08Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chivavatara]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chivavatara]] fkkm6wfuobzowj5q6tfmovah993m1at 0 13938 61012 2018-10-28T14:22:17Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chivavatara]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chivavatara]] fkkm6wfuobzowj5q6tfmovah993m1at 0 13939 87193 84217 2021-06-29T20:05:25Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kuyerera]] (to flow) izwi rinotaurwa pakudarika kwemvura kana chimwe chakaita semvura - sokuti kuyerera kwe[[rwizi]] kana kwe[[rute]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Matsvanzvi]], kana [[makutsi]] (Flood debris) zvinoreva [[makukurudzi]] anokukurudzwa nemvura yemafashamo kana mvura yanaya yakawandisa yozara padunhu. *[[Makotorodzi]] kana [[makukumidzi]] (driftwood) apa kureva matanda nemarara anokukurutswa nerwizi. == Mitauro yeAfrica == *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kusela''' (v. to flow) kureva [[kuyerera]]. [[VaLenje]] vanoti '''mukuku''' (Current, flow of a stream or river) kureva [[gukurudzi]] re[[rwizi]]. *[[VaKongo]] vanoti '''kukula''' (flow along, flow down, run down as water, trickle, pour down, drift, roll down). [[VaVenda]] vanoti '''-ela''' kana '''-elela''' (v. flow as a river). *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''ewuka''' (Descend, go down; flow down). Mamwe mazwi: '''ewula''' (Bring downward, move down; Follow a course downwards). '''Ukwewuka nomfula''' (to follow a course down stream). *MaZulu vanoti '''lweza''' (Stream slowly down (as thick oil from a receptacle) kuyerera chinyai semafuta. [[Bavili]] vanoti '''kuumbë''' (v. to flow) kureva [[kuyerera]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''goboza''' (Flow - as liquid) kureva [[kuyerera]]. [[Bambara]] vanoti yɛ̀lɛ̀ma (vi. move, change). jxomju068avtfy5fqhhoybeyfogtfj9 0 13940 61024 2018-10-28T21:17:05Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Kutsigidura]] (to loosen something that is set firm) zvinoreva kutsikinura chinhu chakadzikirwa zvakasimba kana chinorema. == Mitauro yeBantu == *Vanotaura [[Kikongo]] van..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kutsigidura]] (to loosen something that is set firm) zvinoreva kutsikinura chinhu chakadzikirwa zvakasimba kana chinorema. == Mitauro yeBantu == *Vanotaura [[Kikongo]] vanoti '''kutula''' (to untie). *Vanotaura Kikongo vanoti '''kutulula''' (to untie, undo, unfasten, liberate, loose, free, release, extricate). *Vanotaura Kikongo vanoti '''kutuluka''' (to come loose, get free, come undone, untied). h85dadhibri8qypukhprkvzdbxgx4xo 0 13941 71638 61059 2020-03-23T03:06:17Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mufuka]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: [[Ken Mufuka]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Barotse]] vanoti '''mufuka''' kana '''mifuka''' (n. tare weed). *Va[[Kikongo]] vanoti '''mfuka''' (debt) vachireva [[mungava]]. *Vanotaura Kikongo vanoti '''mfuka''' (n. stalk of a plant). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] tbibs3zb5rk5gz8lqkwsjra92vnk2o5 0 13942 74822 74821 2020-05-22T22:58:22Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kumitisa]] (impregnate) zvinoreva kuitisa mukadzi nhumbu. *[[Kutyora gumbo]] mazwi anodudza kuti mukomana akarara nemusikana waasina kuroora akamubvisa humhandara. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaKongo]] vanoti '''yimitisa''' (impregnate). VaKongo vanoti '''yimita''' (be pregnant). *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''mitha''' (1. Become pregnant - usual term to use of animals). *MaZulu vanoti '''mithisa''' (1. Impregnate, make pregnant). *MaZulu vanoti '''mithisa''' (1. Add to the price of a cow (when selling it) an extra sum of money equivalent to the value of a calf). [[Category:Hurapi]] 7z5ffyaabv19ittigrvqcd2cc5r2y8l 0 13943 64570 64569 2019-06-08T20:32:50Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Zvayi]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita irori: [[Caesar Zvayi]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Va[[Fwe]] vanoti '''zwai''' kana '''zwayi''' (salt) kureva [[munyu]]. *Vanotaura [[Kikongo]] vanoti '''zayi''' (n. Knowledge, wisdom, judgment, discretion, prudence, learning, understanding). *Vanotaura Kikongo vanoti '''zayi''' (n. Intelligence sense, wits, gumption, common sense). *Vanotaura Kikongo vanoti '''nzayi''' (wise person). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 68lifvou51jqsb7z7uxejndvcu0554e 0 13945 91343 61055 2022-02-12T16:24:24Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Muvanga]] rudzi rwemuti unowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] une puranga [[rakakukuta]]. == Mitauro yeBantu == *[[Kikongo]] vanoti '''mvanga''' (Mimosa tree). 3blegdnf2q8nzuyf9yaa53cfxg8plhz 0 13946 90595 82746 2021-12-25T16:48:57Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Nzenza]] (n. Morally loose girl) musikana asina hunhu anoita hupombwe nevarume. *[[Nzenza sezita]] remhuri. == Mitauro yeAfrika == *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''nzenza''' kana '''munzenza''' (n. naive; simple; unsophisticated; gullible; unsuspicious). *[[Kikongo]] vanoti '''nzenza''' (n. Stranger). Mamwe mazwi: '''kinzenza''' (n. Strangeness). '''-anzenza''' (foreigner from other parts, unusual, rare). *[[C'Lela]] vanoti c'rè̱sè̱ (n. fornication between young people). axuby70t0nvvp475x1pplng8qzuecx8 0 13947 81223 75398 2020-11-02T22:31:43Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Machingura]] izita rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Charles Machingura; Henry Machingura; Rejoice Machingura; Lynos Machingura'''. *[[Kuchingura]] (go out to meet, intercept). ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaTiriki]] vanoti '''khushingula''' (to get out of the way, to remove something that had been interposed). *[[VaTiriki]] vanoti '''khuchinga''' (carry, lift) kureva kutakura kana kusimudza. Mamwe mazwi: '''khuchingula''' (hold up, lift up on high, walk with head erect, exalt oneself). *[[VaKongo]] vanoti '''jingula''' (to tell, announce, declare, inform, report, narrate, communicate, make known, publish, deliver a message, preach, prophesy). *[[VaMaconde]] vanoti '''shingula''' (n. rabbit; bunny). Mamwe mazwi: '''shingula''' lop - cut off brances, twigs etc). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] agi72a76f0rq9b9d0m6yhdm7yx4vtzv 0 13948 61085 61082 2018-10-31T22:50:31Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Muchinguri]] izita rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *[[Kuchingura]] (go out to meet, intercept). ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Vanotaura Kikongo vanoti '''jinga''' (n. Be permanent, live long, survive, last, remain alive). *Vanotaura Kikongo vanoti '''jingu''' (n. permanence, vitality, endurance, immortality, eternity). *Vanotaura Kikongo vanoti '''-ajingu''' kana '''-ajinga''' (a. permanent). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] ijrr9gpl07r6me4xh7hagr012sport1 0 13949 76900 76899 2020-08-12T23:38:08Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Jingamvura]] izita renzvimbo inowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''jinga''' (v. [[Be continually at]], keep near to, stick close to, follow closely; importune, pester; frequent) kureva [[kuchenga]]. '''Jinge''' (Do continually, habitually). *MaZulu vanoti '''umjingandlu''' (v. 1. Species of brown snake, fond of frequenting huts. 2. Boy who habitually stays at home. Lit. what frequents the house). *[[VaKongo]] vanoti '''ejinga''' (n. pool left by the fall of a river; hole in the bed of a river). *VaKongo vanoti '''jinga''' (n. [[Be permanent]], live long, survive, last, remain alive). VaKongo vanoti '''jingu''' (n. permanence, vitality, endurance, immortality, eternity). *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''oluchinga''' kana '''olukuku''' (coast, shore, banks). VaWanga vanoti '''lichinga''' (island) kureva [[chitsuwa]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] q8kt0hpyaasgo7cai3umbhdftznc4c0 0 13950 61084 2018-10-31T22:49:35Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Jingamvura, Zimbabwe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Jingamvura, Zimbabwe]] 2xs6mnznri7eq97u222xfjms77zkdqf 0 13951 61723 61622 2018-12-15T15:27:07Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Chinyorwa chino chakaunganidza mazwi anopera neChivakamberi chokuti '''dura'''. *[[Kutsigidura]] (to loosen something that is set firm) zvinoreva kutsikinura chinhu chakadzikirwa zvakasimba kana chinorema. *[[Kugagadura]] (Bite a hard object several times, 2. take large bite of tough meat or hard object, 3. Bite piece out of hard or semi-hard object). *[[Kuchadura]]. *[[Kujajadura]]. *[[Kupadura]]. *[[Kusvugudura]] (dislocate large joint). ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Makudo anogagadura [[magan'a]]: baboons bite unripe fruit again and again. *[[Kutsatura]]. [[Category:Zvivakamberi zveShona]] qla3dbsuny8hvievnc0ewr9avjconyk 0 13952 61600 61094 2018-12-08T15:42:57Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chitsitsi]] kana [[chitsinzinzi]] (Any small remainder of something burnt e.g. cigarette end). *[[Chitsinzinzi]] (Tuft stubble of grass e.g. remaining after veid fire; 2. Stump of tooth). Vamwe vanoti [[dzunzwa]]. *[[Chigusvani]] kana [[chitsitsi]] zvinoreva icho chinosarira kana mudzanga wefodya wapera kuputwa, watsva pose pane shizha refodya. == Mitauro yeBantu == *Mururimi rwe[[Kikongo]] vanoti '''xixi''' inodudzwa kunzi '''sisi''' (firewood partly burnt; firebrand; partly burnt log) vachireva [[chitsitsi]]. 3bkf3t9640hjtm8badvdzipf9k9fuhh 0 13953 85716 82086 2021-04-24T17:23:38Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Bofu''' (blind person) munhu ane maziso asingaone. *[[Bofu]] harimemi [[kuvhima|hunza]]: a blind person does inspect a game pit. == Mitauro yeBantu == *[[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''upofu''' (blindness) kureva [[hupofu]]. [[VaTsonga]] vanoti '''bofu''' (blind person) kureva [[bofu]]. *[[VaBemba]] vanoti '''ubupofu''' (blindness) kureva [[hupofu]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''imfpofu''' (blind person) kureva bofu. *[[VaKongo]] vanoti '''mpofo''' (blind person) vachireva [[bofu]]. [[VaWanga]] vanoti '''omubofu''' (blind person) kureva [[bofu]]. *[[Barotse]] vanoti '''bubofu''' (n. blindness, ignorance) vachireva [[hupofu]]. [[Sangho]] vanoti ziba (n. blindness) kureva [[hupofu]. i8r9vhthgpddjyparqc51rbhk40pkoh 0 13963 61148 61147 2018-11-08T01:25:56Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Kotwa inzvimbo iri ku[[maodzanyemba]] enyika ye[[Zimbabwe]] kumusoro kwe[[Mutoko]]. == Mitauro yeBantu== *Vanotaura Kikongo vanoti '''kota''' (to enter, to come in, to pass in, penetrate, flow in, sink in, set as the sun). *Vanotaura [[Kikongo]] vanoti '''kotwa''' (to be entered). *Vanotaura Kikongo vanoti '''kotesa''' (cause to enter, put, take in, insert, admit, fetch in, load a canoe). *Vanotaura [[Kikongo]] vanoti '''kota kunanxi''' (to put or pass under). bmaimnh9e5rcqnbqvqm2anv6t2qtyea 0 13964 61151 2018-11-09T18:46:24Z 142.40.135.244 Redirected page to [[Kutanga]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kutanga]] aewrit47zl831g90p52626g7kcufk6e 0 13965 61152 2018-11-09T18:46:43Z 142.40.135.244 Redirected page to [[Kutanga]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kutanga]] aewrit47zl831g90p52626g7kcufk6e 0 13966 61160 2018-11-10T05:19:37Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chipfambi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chipfambi]] di2xe76ikir8h6hzqnugit3hy34b28v 0 13967 61168 61165 2018-11-10T16:43:15Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Pano pari kutsanangurwa kuumbwa kwemazwi kubva pane mamwe mazwi kuchishandiswa [[zvivakashure]] '''Ki-''' na'''Hu''' kana '''U-''' pekutanga kwemazwi iwaya. ==Mienzaniso yeMazwi=== *[[Hupfambi]] na[[chipfambi]] anorexia zvakafanana here. *[[Hutsotsi]] na[[chitsotsi]]. *[[Hun'anga]] na[[chin'anga]]. f74fmddoysvq75xdm0ey8wx02kdkvu9 0 13968 85142 81734 2021-03-31T12:21:36Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Danga''' (flock, herd) zvinoreva chaunga chemhuka dzakadai se[[mombe]], [[hwayi]], [[mbudzi]], [[nyati]], [[mbizi]] zvichingodaro. *Chivakwa chinotenherwa mombe chinonzi danga zvakare. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Shiri|Guti]] (Flock e.g. of guinea fowl) apa kureva danga remhuka dzakadai se[[hanga]]. ==Tsumo== *[[Jaya]] kutizisa [[mhandara]] kuona [[danga]]. ==Mazita== *[[Dangarembwa]] kureva kuti pamusha pane [[mbwa]] dzakawanda samare, droits kunge danga remombe. *[[Dangarembizi]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaRwanda]] vanoti '''umukumbi''' (flock of sheep). [[VaNande]] vanoti '''obú̧hyô''' (n. the herd of animals). [[Noni]] vanoti '''ketaaŋ''' (n. fence, wall, hedge) kureva [[fenzi]]. *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''gulu''' kana '''magulu''' (crowd, company, herd of animals). Sokuti '''gulu la ankosa''' - [[danga]] re[[hwayi]]. *[[VaNgala]] vanoti '''kotanga''' (to count, to read, to study) kureva [[kuverenga]]. [[Noni]] vanoti '''ketaaŋ ke naʼ le''' (n. cattle pen or paddock) kureva danga remombe. *[[VaKongo]] vanoti '''ntanga''' (a counting, a reading) kureva [[kuverenga]]. VaKongo vanoti '''tanga''' (v. read, count, enumerate, study) kureva [[kuverenga]]. t2jtfgkvdxxx2mc212lr65vxwhjfb46 0 13969 61179 61178 2018-11-10T17:12:37Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Dangarembwa]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. Izwi rokuti [[danga]] (flock, herd) rinoreva change chemhuka dzakadai se[[mombe]], [[hwayi]], [[mbudzi]], [[nyati]], [[mbizi]] zvichingodaro. *Vanhu vane zita iri: [[Tsitsi Dangarembwa]] munyori wemabhuku. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Vatauri ve[[Lingala]] vanoti '''kotanga''' (to count, to read, to study) kureva [[kuverenga]]. *Vatauri ve[[Kikongo]] vanoti '''ntanga''' (a counting, a reading) kureva [[kuverenga]]. *Va[[Kongo]] vanoti '''tanga''' (v. read, count, enumerate, study) kureva [[kuverenga]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] e7krqemfydnz8fm47hdoos4w8yiuc86 0 13970 82823 77644 2020-12-25T04:57:13Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mavhunga''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. Kana muriwo wakadyarwa pedyo nemiti unotadza kukura zvakanaka nokuti [[unovhungwa]] nemumvuri. *Mamwe mazita ari pedyo: [[Mhungu]] ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''mvungu''' (1. hollow, cavity. 2. space under something.) Sokuti: '''mvungu wa meza''' - space under a table. *VaSwahili vanoti '''uvungu''' (1. hollowness, vacuum, cavity). [[VaShambala]] vanoti '''mvungu walushazi''' (space under bedstead). *VaSwahili vanoti '''mavunga ya [[nywele]]''' (1. thick unkept [[hair]]). VaSwahili vanoti '''kivunga cha [[nywele]]''' (1. long thick [[hair]]). *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''vunga''' (Come to a united decision on a matter; rehearse). Sokuti: '''ukuvunga ingoma''' (to rehearse a song). *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''vunga''' (v. muffle, stifle, smother, choke; suppress; mute). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] oi3fz294l1i2wazmcxl7ydfqt0o9xta 0 13971 61185 2018-11-11T15:29:37Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kureva]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kureva]] gcrelndhrpre3bpt8s6no2puocf8kzu 0 13972 61186 2018-11-11T15:29:54Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kureva]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kureva]] gcrelndhrpre3bpt8s6no2puocf8kzu 0 13973 61187 2018-11-11T15:30:34Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kureva]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kureva]] gcrelndhrpre3bpt8s6no2puocf8kzu 0 13974 85839 85836 2021-05-05T23:12:32Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Chinyorwa chino chinounganidza mazwi ane [[chivakamberi]] chokuti '''reka''': *[[Kupepereka]] (to blow away in the wind, to billow) zvichireva kupupurutswa nemhepo. *[[Kutetereka]] (to be lost). *[[Kupengereka]] (to go about mad). *[[Kudzedzereka]] (to stagger). *[[Kudzengereka]] (to wander about). *[[Kuserereka]] (to subside - of full river or swollen body part). *[[Kudzorereka]] (able to be returned). *[[Kutendereka]] (to circle). *[[Kumonereka]] (going around). *[[Kupotereka]] (going around). *[[Kukombereka]] == Kuumba Mazwi == Pano pari kuedzwa kuumbwa mazwi ari ku[[English]] nechinangwa chokuti ku[[Shona]] yamazuvaose kuve nemazwi anodudza zvimwezvo. *[[Kurevereka]] (speaking, chatting). Rurimi rweVenda rune izwi rokuti '''kulebeleka'''. *[[Kutengereka]] kana [[kudengereka]] (see Bantu languages below). *[[Kugetsereka]] (free by electricity, electrolysis) zvichireva kupatsanura nemagetsi??? *[[Kuserereka]] (catalysis)??? ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Kusereredza]] (to cause to abate; to cause to sink). *[[Kuserera]] kana [[kumbeva]] (to subside as flood or storm). *[[Kuserereka]] (to crouch; to sink gradually in water). == Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Sangho]] vanoti lege (n. way, path, road manner, custom, skill, wisdom, cunning, ability) kureva [[nzira]] kana [[muitiro]]. *[[Swahili]] vanoti '''mtenga''' (one who separates himself from the community, solitary person, recluse. 2. pol. separatist.). *VaSwahili vanoti '''mtengano''' (pol. split, faction, separatism.). [[Digo]] vanoti '''chitengu''' (join of the body) kureva [[nhengo]]. *VaSwahili vanoti '''mtengo''' (act of separating, dividing off; withdrawing, removing; 2. dismissal, discharge). [[Category:Zvivakamberi zveShona]] tp9o1364u5891kw43y3rj9hfrh02kos 0 13977 70785 69714 2020-02-22T16:44:43Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Chinyorwa chino chinounganidza mazwi ane [[chivakamberi]] chokuti '''rika''': *[[Kumwararika]] (to spread out - of many small things) zvichireva kupararira panzvimbo hombe. *[[Kupaparika]] (to be unsteady, all over - personality). *[[Kutatarika]] (to struggle with a burden). *[[Kudzadzarika]] (to stagger). *[[Mutandarika]] (anything stretched across from one side to another). Yeukai chimbo cha[[Thomas Mapfumo]] chainzi [[Bhutsu Mutandarika]]. *[[Kupararika]] (To depart one from another, to separate). ==Mazwi eBantu== *Mururimi rwe[[Chewa]] vanoti '''kubalalika''' (To depart one from another, to separate). *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''kutantalika''' (be stretched across, to lie across, stretching from one side to the other). *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''kutandalika''' (to lay down straight) vachireva [[kutandarika]]. *Mang'anja vanoti '''kundandalika''' (sit or stand in a line or round about in a circle). *Mang'anja vanoti '''nkondo i-ndandalika''' (the enemy surrounds us). *Mang'anja vanoti '''ndandalira''' (to go to and fro, for some purpose known to one's self). [[Category:Zvivakamberi zveShona]] 9q99m1xwcb00xg3rcc15tdlwbnvrdth 0 13978 91558 85452 2022-02-23T13:48:37Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kukutwa]] (to be surrounded) zvichireva kukomberedzwa kana kuita [[kukutwa|gute]]. *Ndakaona baba [[vakakutwa]] navana vavo: I saw the father surrounded by his children. == Mamwe Mazwi == *[[Kukutwa|Gute]] (Act of surrounding, encircling) apa kureva kukuta kana [[kukomberedzwa]] nevanhu. Vanhu vainge vakaita gute vachionekana naye: the people crowded round him to say farewell. *[[Dhorobha|Guta]] (city, a large village - a '''collection''' of homesteads in old times). *[[Chita]] (confratenity, congregation, association, assembly) zvichireva boka revanhu, sokuti chita chevarimi. *[[Gutuza]] izita rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *[[Kukutuza]] (1. '''Acquire''' more than is one's share by cheating, 2. Defraud). ==Mitauro yeChiBantu== Zvichida mazwi emitauro ye[[Bantu]] aya anokwanisa kuturikira chinonzi '''polis, polity, policy, politics, politician''' ku[[English]]. *[[Tunen]] vanoti '''ʊ̀≠kʊ̀t–àn-à''' (v. assemble; meet). [[Chewa]] vanoti '''kukutisa''' (trans. To enclose, to encircle, hem in). *[[VaMaconde]] vanoti '''chikuti''' (n. circle around the sun or moon) vachireva denderedzwa rakapoeterera zuva. *[[VaChewa]] ne[[Swahili]] vanoti '''mkutano''' (a meeting, gathering, assemblage, crowd) kureva [[musangano]]. *[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''kuta''' (to meet someone) vachireva kusangana nemunhu. Mamwe mazwi: '''kukutana''' (to meet together, assemble, hold a meeting) kureva [[kukutana]]. nlusvkdjm7plxfgznjleyw2xe57r6ep 0 13979 61231 2018-11-13T02:38:13Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kukomberedza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kukomberedza]] tsknfhqwtpj2ybhd4jw6fuskqgcx8iv 0 13980 92467 83801 2022-03-11T00:47:06Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Musonza]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Takudzwa Musonza; Anald Musonza; Norman Musonza; John Musonza'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Baila]] vanoti '''ku sonza''' (start a new song) kureva kushaura. Mamwe mazwi: '''musonzhi''' (seer, diviner) kureva munhu anowona nemweya. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''hlonza''' (Become thick, solidify) kureva kukora kana [[kugwamba]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''uluhlonzi''' kana '''izinhlonzi''' (thickness) vachireva [[hukobvu]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''hlonza''' (Be in the habit of doing; do habitually, frequently; make a habit of). [[VaTonga]] vanoti '''kusonsa''' (v. germinate) kureva [[kumera]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''hlonza''' kana '''hlonzinga''' (Strain the eyes to see, concentrate attention upon; Look fixedly at, watch intently) kureva kutsvinya maziso kuti uwone kana kutarisisa pachinhu. *[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''kusonzola''' (v. describe) kureva [[kutsanangura]]. [[VaGwere]] vanoti sonsa (v. to cut small gashes). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] nxiscwzurgclol5v8nhu5vmwsst5aeb 0 13982 61318 61317 2018-11-17T20:24:22Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Madenga]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *VaHerero vanoti '''oku-tenga''' (projecting, standing out) kureva [[kubudikira]]. *VaHerero vanoti '''oku-tenga''' (preeminence, state of being first) kureva [[kuburikira]]. *VaHerero vanoti '''tenga''' (anticipate, initiate). *VaHerero vanoti '''oru-tenga''' (beginning) kureva [[kutanga]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 5u6m3yekqi167qoyvdvlg8kah31sspz 0 13983 62318 62316 2018-12-26T19:53:03Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Chinyorwa chino chinounganidza mazwi ane [[chivakamberi]] chokuti '''bura''': *[[Kukwadabura]] (1. to remove slabs, 2. remove adhering object, 3. Open by forcing off covering e.g. lid) zvichireva kupatsanura ma[[hwada]]. *[[Kugwadabura]] (Remove heavy object covering something). *[[Kuzvebura]] (to break off a tree branch by pulling down). *[[Kushadabura]] (to open legs wide). *[[Kugwedebura]] kana [[kugwedebudza]] (1. to move utensils or things around; 2. Open by forcing lid off). *[[Kukwabura]] (1. Remove something that adheres firmly, 2. Remove sizeable object that adheres to where it is). *[[Kukwabura]] (1. Flap stiff object, 2. Lift one end leaving other not lifted). *[[Kugwabura]] (Removing something that adheres strongly - causing explosive sound). *[[Kugwebura]] (Force one's way through, - in order to get at something inside). *[[Kugwibura]] (1. Laugh heartily, 2. Break in two e.g. thick sugar-cane, 3. Break in two e.g. piece of metal). *[[Kuhwibura]] (Lift suddenly as whip snare does). *[[Hwiribura]] kana [[hwirubura]] (Eat rupiza greedily) zvichireva kudzu [[rupiza]] zve[[nhafu]]. *[[Kujabura]] kana [[kujadabura]] (Cut with an axe e.g. pumpkin or meat, etc). *[[Kukadabura]] (Remove by cutting. Cut out). *[[Kukubura]] kana [[pfodora]] (Sleep deeply). *[[kudubura]] kana [[pidigura]] (Uncover by removing lid, 2. Turn over). *[[kwebura]] (Open by or with force). == Mamwe Mazwi == *[[Kugwadabudza]] (Cause to remove heavy object covering something). *[[Kugwadabuka]] (Be, or be able to be, removed (heavy object covering something). *[[gwibu]] (ideophone of Laughing heartily 2. of Breaking in two e.g. thick sugar cane; 3. of Breaking in two piece of metal). *[[gwibudza]] (1. Make to laugh heartily. 2. Make someone to break piece of metal). *[[gwibuka]] (1. Laugh heartily 2. Break in two e.g. thick sugar-cane). 3 Break in two e.g. piece of metal). *[[hwibu]] (ideophone 1. of Cutting through with one stroke, 2. of Lifting suddenly as whip snare lifts what is caught in it). *[[kadabu]] (ideophone 1. of Removing a part by biting or cutting. 2. of Digging vigorously). *[[Kukadabudza]] (1. Remove a part by cutting. 2. Cause to cut out). *[[Kukadabuka]] (Get cut out. Have a piece cut off). *[[kubuka]] kana [[kukashuka]] (1. Be fast asleep. 2. Sleep without any covering). == Kurerutsa Mutauro == *Kadabura duto regurwe tione mashe: cut open (with a hoe) the heap at the sand-cricket's hole, so that we may see the stored grass. *Kadabudza ivhu nebadza: remove a sod with a hoe *Nhindi yangu yakakadabuka: my piece of meat has had a piece cut off it. *Mwana akubura hope nedzavamwe nhasi: the child has slept deeply and for a long time today. *Kudubura ketero: take the lid off the kettle. *Taswerokudubura mafendefa: we have spent the whole day levering up flagstones. [[Category:Zvivakamberi zveShona]] pmdxkmlslaoh2u363qy52vlfemsm8xt 0 13984 83831 73881 2021-02-05T19:27:54Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Chiguvare izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *[[gonhi|Chiguvare]], [[chigumbatidzo]], [[chidimba]], [[gonhi|dimba]] kana [[chikumbaridzo]] (Door-sill, threshold). ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Herero]] vanoti '''otyirongo otyikuvare''' (a wide, extended place, a spacious). *VaHerero vanoti '''otyirongo''' (place, a prepared habitable place, farm, pasture, a piece of ground). Mamwe mazwi: *[[Herero]] vanoti '''omu-vare''' kana '''otyi-rambo''' (n. lake). Mamwe mazwi: '''okuvare''' kana '''kokuvare''' (a large extensive place). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] m04uby3ppbewf9tmh55ujbbkpgdbyx8 0 13985 92515 92514 2022-03-11T20:12:13Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mutenga]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tabitha Mutenga; Jerald Mutenga; Natalia Mutenga; Wellington Mutenga'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaHerero]] vanoti '''omutenga''' (the first one). Mamwe mazwi '''tenga''' (be first, forerun, initiate). '''Ovitenga''' (first fruits). *Herero vanoti '''outenga''' (the state of being first, pre-eminence, mastery). Mamwe mazwi: otyi-tenga (main point). Oku-tenga (Precedence). Orutenga (first, beginning). *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kutenga''' (v. separate). [[Chimbalazi]] vanoti '''teenga''' (v. set apart). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 32m02pm92sg2qu83pawdf7dds02zzjk 0 13986 61363 2018-11-19T18:08:46Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Masaisai]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Masaisai]] jwakw8955nooavvf7bunb55q85lwxlp 0 13987 61373 61372 2018-11-19T18:53:47Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Gomo reMapfungautsi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Gomo reMapfungautsi]] 4c3ubuej998kmi9avsb7n9j1ekynfnr 0 13988 61374 2018-11-19T18:53:56Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Mafungautsi]] izita remakomo ari ku[[Gokwe]]. Makomo aya anowanzoonekwa akavharwa nemhute pamusoro pawo, zvichiita kunge akavharwa ne[[hutsi]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano p..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mafungautsi]] izita remakomo ari ku[[Gokwe]]. Makomo aya anowanzoonekwa akavharwa nemhute pamusoro pawo, zvichiita kunge akavharwa ne[[hutsi]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Va[[Swahili]] vanoti '''funga''' (1. tie on/up; 2. fasten, secure; close, shut, lock). *Va[[Swahili]] vanoti '''fungua''' (1. untie, unfasten, loosen. 2. open, 3. open, start, inaugurate; 4. free, liberate, release). *VaSwahili vanoti '''mfungua''' (loosening , unfastening, release, liberation, rescue). *VaSwahili vanoti '''fundua''' (1. untie, loosen) kureva [[kupfundura]]. a7sxu6g6278s1mk34w3di3ly3kbn1zj 0 13991 61398 61397 2018-11-23T00:38:33Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Chinyorwa chino chinounganidza mazwi ane [[chivakamberi]] '''dzera'''. *[[Kutsokodzera]] (to step on indiscriminately). *[[Kushevedzera]] (to call out). *[[Kutevedzera]] (to imitate, follow along). *[[Kunenedzera]] (to blame, speak against). *[[Kunongedzera]] (to point at). *[[Kugombedzera]] (to urge, to exert influence on). i7h37er09qon95gxnb0dd6duaetmygu 0 13992 61922 61921 2018-12-17T21:49:13Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Chinyorwa chino chinounganidza mazwi ane [[chivakamberi]] '''teka'''. *[[Kumemeteka]] (). *[[Kureveveteka]] (to chat). *[[Kunyereteka]] (to disappear). [[category:Zvivakamberi zveShona]] ko2qg8yd5e0u6zqha3zmxu7zkow1ljw 0 13993 61404 61403 2018-11-24T17:26:34Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Gukurahundi zvinoreva chirongwa chakashata chehurumemnde ye[[Zimbabwe]] chakauraya vanhu mumatunhu e[[Matebeleland]] ne[[Midlands]] mumakore 1982 kusvika 1987. Vakaita tsvakurudzo pamusoro penhau iyi vanoti kwakaurayiwa vanhu vanosvika zviuru makumi maviri, 20,0000 kana kudarika. == Mitauro yeBantu == *Va[[Lenje]] vanoti '''mukuku''' (Current, flow of a stream or river) kureva [[gukurudzi]] re[[rwizi]]. Pane izwi rinonzi [[makukurudzi]] ku[[Shona]]. *Vanotaura [[Kikongo]] vanoti '''kukula''' (to flow along, to flow down, run down as water, trickle, pour down, drift, roll down). 9wlcgbyfutnpelxc955017lo54px76t 0 13994 61439 61421 2018-11-25T16:16:33Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Changed redirect target from [[Nyungudika]] to [[Kunyongodeka]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kunyongodeka]] 7ai7uu4yfijl113iufquvhwyk4hvzqd 0 13995 62271 62270 2018-12-25T20:19:58Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Chinyorwa chino chakaunganidza mazwi ane [[chivakamberi]] '''deka'''. *[[Kunyongodeka]] (to dissolve completely in liquid, to melt). *[[Kukobodeka]] (1. Walk, wearing shoes that are too big; 2. Become empty (not solid container). *[[Kugovodeka]] (Get struck in the same spot many times). *[[gwebedeka]] (Walk weakly). *[[Kugwedzvedeka]] (Walk slowly and tiredly). *[[Kugweregwedeka]] (Rattle - stones). *[[Kukwebedeka]] (1. Become loose e.g. nut peg in sledge; 2. Walk tiredly). *[[Kudzeredzedeka]] kana [[kudzeredzeka]] (stagger, reel). *[[gedegedeka]] (Rattle teeth or loose pieces of metal)). *[[gwedeka]] kana [[gweda gweda]] (Be loose, unstable. Wobble). == Mamwe Mazwi == *[[govode]] (ideophone of Striking again and again on the same spot). *[[Kugovodedza]] (Cause to strike on the same spot continually). *[[gwebede gwebede]] (ideophone of Walking weakly (knees and ankles weak). *[[gwedzve gwedzve]] (ideophone of Walking, moving, or working as though bones were made of rubber). *[[gwedzvede gwedzvede]] (ideophone of Walking slowly and tiredly). *[[gweregwede]] (ideophone of Making rattling noise (e g stone in non-metal container). *[[kwebede]] (ideophone of Being loose e.g. peg in sledge). *[[kwebede kwebede]] (ideophone of Walking tiredly. *[[Kukwebededza]] (Cause to become loose e.g. peg in sledge). [[Category:Zvivakamberi zveShona]] 08of30d0ts8oj3kxz3b0n6x3e5e8inl 0 13997 61434 61433 2018-11-25T15:46:39Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Izwi rokuti [[kunyon'onya]] (rubbing the wrong way) rinotsanangura munhu ane katsika kanokubhowa, kanokufinhura, kasingakuitire zvakanaka. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Chitongo [[anondinyon'onya]] nezvaanoita kana adhakwa. ==Mazwi eBantu== *Va[[Swahili]] vanoti '''kinyong'onyo''' (1. fatigue, weariness, weakness 2. weakly, wearily). *Va[[Swahili]] vanoti '''mnyonge''' (1. weak or sickly person, 2. mean, malicious person). k3epum8djt6ce67tt8oik8y5f498ksw 0 13998 74009 69702 2020-05-05T21:20:58Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Dunhu reMadziva inzvimbo iri kuMashonaland Central pamugwagwa unobva [[Bindura]] kuenda ku[[Mount Darwin]]. Madziva inzvimbo ye[[maruwa]] iri chinhambwe maKilometre makumi mana (40) kubva kuBindura. Zvikoro zvinoti [[Bradely Institute]] ne[[Chindunduma High School]] zvinowanikwa mudunhu re[[Madziva]]. Ishe wedunhu iri anonzi Ishe Mutumba. ==Mazwi eBantu== *[[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''ziwa''' (1. woman's breast, 2.udder) zvichireva [[mazamu]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''maziwa''' (milk) zvichireva [[mukaka]]. *[[VaMambwe]] '''-kola''' (to gather together) kureva [[kuunganidza]]. *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''kukola''' kana '''kola''' (to have, to get, to possess). Mamwe mazwi: [[VaYao]] vanoti '''kukolela''' (to have for). *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''kola umi''' (to be healthy; to live). [[Category:Zimbabwe]] ddgvpckge35uo1tbic42dcllhrxuj81 0 13999 70862 61448 2020-02-23T22:56:14Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Maguma]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *'''Kuguma''' (come to, come upon) izwi re[[ChiNdau]] rinoreva kusvika panhu. *Asi zvino [[zvaguma]] peuri: But now it [[comes]] upon you.(Job 4:5 [[Bhaibheri reChiNdau]]). *Kutya [[kwakandigumira]], nokuhuta kwakaita [[magodo]] angu esheu agwedagwede: Fear [[came]] upon me, and trembling, which made all my [[bones]] shake. (Job 4:14 [[Bhaibheri reChiNdau]]). ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaWabo]] vanoti '''niguma''' kana '''maguma''' pakuwanda (n. wound) zvichireva [[chironda]] [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] elldeikwzifvxq9p3lavgljc5r1bidl 0 14000 75081 71557 2020-05-29T16:05:03Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Benyure]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Va[[Digo]] vanoti '''benyula mlomo''' (to curl up one's lips in annoyance or disgust). *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''kubenyula''' (to chip off little by little) vachireva kubanzura [[mbichana-mbichana]]. *[[Barotse]] vanoti '''-benjuka''' kana '''benjukile''' (v.i. to be odd, not according to rule or standard) - sokuti: '''Mutu yo u benjukile pile (moya)''', this person is a queer character. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] ka3d911pqkteqdmx3fcuhndv19tfvek 0 14001 82319 78358 2020-12-14T11:37:46Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Magumbe]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[Mozambique]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Margarida Magumbe; Lionel Magumbe; Richard Magumbe'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''iligumbe''' (Corner of room) kureva '''kona yerhumu'''. Mamwe mazwi: '''iligumbi''' kana '''amagumbi''' (Corner of room) kureva '''kona yerhumu'''. *[[Xilenge]] vanoti '''magumbi''' (n. verandah). *[[VaFwe]] vanoti '''ku-gumbama''' kana '''ku-gumbana''' (v. to stand next to each other). Mamwe mazwi: '''ku-gumbika''' (to put next to each other). *[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''gumbe''' (alone) kureva ari ega, kana chiri chega. Mamwe mazwi: '''dzala gumbe''' kana '''kidole gumbe''' (thumb) kureva [[chara]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] moh6e0e8vwfypp00upp5rd13p44ebs7 0 14002 61467 2018-11-27T13:50:06Z Mucha Muchemwa 8558 Created page with "Nkulumane High School chikoro chiri muguta re Bulawayo" wikitext text/x-wiki Nkulumane High School chikoro chiri muguta re Bulawayo 3dievvhoals6d6cmn9sm6o1yyq5h2oq 0 14003 91260 83980 2022-02-09T23:25:50Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kutarangana]] (to be spread out, spaced, at a distance from each other) kureva zvnhu zviri kure nekure. *[[Kutaranganya]] (cause spread out). *[[Kutaranzanya]] (disperse). ==Mazwi eBantu== Fananidzai mazwi ari pasi ayo nezwi rokuti [[runhare]] (telephone). *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''kutalikanyana''' (to be distant from each other) kureva [[kutarangana]]. [[VaBemba]] vanoti '''butali''' (length) kureva hurefu. [[VaKwere]] vanoti '''lutali''' (long) vachireva [[hurefu]]. *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''kutalika''' (to be distant) vachireva kuti [[kure]]. VaYao vanoti '''chilambo cha kwakutalika''' (a distant country) vachireva nyika iri [[kure]]. *[[Nyakyusa]] vanoti pa-tali (far) kureva kuti [[kure]]. Mamwe mazwi '''pabu-tali''' (long) kureva [[kurefu]]. '''Ndali''' (long) kureva [[refu]]. [[Bwile]] vanoti mutali (adj. long). *[[VaMambwe]] ne[[VaShambala]] vanoti '''utali''' (n. height. length). [[VaGulu]] ne[[Bemba]] vanoti '''kutali''' (afar) vachireva kure. [[VaNyungwe]] vanoti '''citali''' (long) vachireva [[hurefu]]. ixl4fll1hh4fhlf4tnd0pf2ds9hw3ab 0 14004 61488 2018-12-01T17:57:25Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kutarangana]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kutarangana]] gwy5dwpr5ic1v1y5j5zoe2am46zu7e9 0 14005 61489 2018-12-01T17:57:39Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kutarangana]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kutarangana]] gwy5dwpr5ic1v1y5j5zoe2am46zu7e9 0 14006 92904 79973 2022-03-26T17:55:20Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Dara reNdiro]] (1. A shelf high and wide in hut; 2. A shelf for drying out dishes outside). *[[Hwarasanza]] kana '''dara''' (platform, scaffold, table) kutaura chivakwa chiri pakakwirira chine mapango akatsigira sedara. ==Mazwi eBantu== *[[VaGungu]] vanoti '''kutara''' (v. start building a house or any other structure or building). [[VaUmbundu]] vanoti '''etala''' (a hanging shelf). [[VaMbugwe]] vanoti '''tala''' (platform) vachireva '''dara'''. *[[VaRwanda]] vanoti '''urutara''' (bed made of poles and rope). [[VaKagulu]] vanoti '''chipala''' (n. shelf) vachireva '''sherufu'''. *[[Kinande]] inoti obutara (n. platform where we lay certain objects; pieces of wood or planks on which animals sleep) kureva dara. dvpmqiecf15mafyg5aa9yy43n6h6fki 0 14007 80330 80329 2020-10-17T17:25:56Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kupfunya chisero|Chisero]], [[Kupfunya chisero|bondokoto]] (sitting cross legged; sit tailorwise) zvichireva [[kupfunya chisero]]. ==Mazwi eBantu== *Mururimi rwe[[Kinyarwanda]] vanoti '''gupfunya''' wrap around oneself). *[[VaNyole]] vanoti '''ohufumba ekumbo''' (v. sit with the bottom on the ground and the legs drawn up towards you.) kureva [[kupfunya chisero]]. *[[VaNyole]] vanoti '''ohufumbaata''' (v. clench in a fist) kureva [[kupfumbata]]. kdyf8rbhd9kaa1g8c5kannyqlhfqwtz 0 14008 80923 79189 2020-10-26T14:28:14Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kuburuka]], [[kudzira]], [[kudzaka]] (Go down, to descend, to dismount) zvinoreva kubva panzvimbo yakakwirira uchienda pakaderera. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Kupfodzoka]] (to go down by falling?) kureva kudonha kubva pakakwirira. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *[[Gudo]] rakaburuka mugomo richienda ku[[rukova]] kunonwa [[mvura]]. *Sekuru Chamapiwa vaburuka [[ndege]] masikati ano vachasvika kumba zuva rodoka. ==Mazwi eBantu== *Mururimi rwe[[Kinyarwanda]] vanoti '''gukomoka''' (to descend from). *[[VaNyungwe]] vanoti '''-buluka''' (descend) kureva [[kuburuka]]. VaNyungwe vanoti '''-bulusa''' (lower) kureva [[kuburutsa]]. *[[Mafwe]] vanoti '''kusuka''' (to descend) kureva [[kuburuka]]. [[Baila]] vanoti '''ku seluka''' (to descend) kureva [[kuburuka]]. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kuseera''' kana '''kusera''' (descend for, descend in, descend with) kureva [[kuburuka]]. 8schy8gyq0m90y1e6uwmcrew9r38kia 0 14009 86566 82483 2021-06-16T12:42:03Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kuzarura]] kana [[kuzurura]] (to open) zvinoreva [[kuvhura]]. ==Mazwi eBantu== *[[VaKongo]] vanoti '''jiula''' (to open, unclose). Mamwe mazwi: '''jiuka''' (to be open, open). '''Bundula''' (n. open, unfold, unwrap). *VaKongo vanoti '''jima''' (to shut, extinguish, be extinct) kureva kuvhara, kudzima kana kufarudzi. *Va[[Lenje]] vanoti '''kujalula''' (to open). [[Nsenga]] vanoti '''zula''' (to open a door). VaShona vanoti [[kuzarura]]. *[[Sangho]] vanoti vula (v. open a file). Mamwe mazwi: vula (n. discovery, explanation). l30ndqcess7o15azjwhftvmfe4tgzx2 0 14010 61527 2018-12-02T05:26:02Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kuzarura]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kuzarura]] aq8ix2zd1ith42nt0xu1sp4z8sy8wy5 0 14011 61528 2018-12-02T05:26:14Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kuzarura]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kuzarura]] aq8ix2zd1ith42nt0xu1sp4z8sy8wy5 0 14012 80882 75472 2020-10-25T17:53:27Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Machingauta]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tapiwa Machingauta; Eugene Machingauta; Boniface Machingauta; Fungai Machingauta'''. *Zvichida zita iri rinoreva '''one who holds out the bow''' kureva uyo anotambanudza mawoko akabata uta.. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''-cinga''' (to screen, protect, shelter, shade, come between) vachireva kuchinga. *[[VaTiriki]] vanoti '''khuchinga''' (carry, lift) kureva kutakura kana kusimudza. [[VaTiriki]] vanoti '''okhuchinga''' (carry, lift) kureva kutakura kana kusimudza. *[[VaTiriki]] vanoti '''khuchingula''' (hold up, lift up on high, walk with head erect, exalt oneself). [[VaTiriki]] vanoti '''okhuchingula''' (hold up, lift up on high) kureva kusimudza. *VaZigula vanoti '''kuchinga''' (hold out/up; to stick out; sticking out) kureva kuchinga. Sokuti: '''Chinga mkono wako''' (Hold out your hand). *VaZigula vanoti '''kuchingira''' (hold out for/to; hold out with, use to hold out; to stick out for/to) kureva [[kuchingira]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] ifdxr9uemomhu26uz3hsngcmv43nlzd 0 14013 72706 65737 2020-04-12T00:55:08Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Gotekwa (hut with round roof; temporary shelter for guardians of a field). *Vamwe vatauri kune mamwe matunhu vanodana nhungu vachiti [[gotekwa]] kana kuti [[dumba_(chivakwa)|dumba]]. == Mitauro yeBantu== *Mururimi rweKikongo vanoti '''kota''' (to enter, to come in, to pass in, penetrate, flow in, sink in, set as the sun). *Vanotaura [[Kikongo]] vanoti '''kotwa''' (to be entered). *Mururimi rweKikongo vanoti '''kotesa''' (cause to enter, put, take in, insert, admit, fetch in, load a canoe). *Mururimi rweKikongo vanoti '''kota kunanxi''' (to put or pass under). *Mururimi rweKikongo vanoti '''ekotelo''' kana '''nkotelo''' (way in; an entrance). *Mururimi rweKikongo vanoti '''kotela''' (go in for, go in about, enter with). *Mururimi rweKikongo vanoti '''evaikilu''' (way out; an entrance). *Mururimi rweKikongo vanoti '''vaika''' kana '''vaikisa''' (pass out). [[Category:Zvivakwa]] o6kypjc8l1ttrryhmnyg204mp42vaw6 0 14015 81863 61554 2020-11-23T04:13:58Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kubindura]] (to be in heat- female dog ). Imbwa dzinoyaruka zvokukwanisa kubereka padzinenge dzave ne[[mwedzi]] mitanhatu kusvika gumi nemiviri (6-12); izvi zvinoititka kune mikono zvose nehadzi. Nzvari inoti kana [[yabindura]] inenge yagadzirira mupfungwa nemuviri wayo kuti inge ichi[[shumirwa]] nemukono. Kubva painobindura imbwa nzvari, mazai acho anorarama kwesvondo zvichireva kuti panguva iyi nzvari inokwanisa kushumirwa nemikono yakawanda. Imbwa dzinozvara mushure memazuva 56-72 mushure mekumita. Imbwa inobereka vana vanowanza kusvika vatanhatu (6). Mwana wembwa anonzi [[mbwanana|handa]], [[mbwanana]], kana kuti [[mhondana]]. ==Mazwi eBantu== *Mururimi rwe[[Kikongo]] vanoti '''bindula''' (unlock, unfasten, unbolt). *Mururimi rweKikongo vanoti '''binduka''' (to be unbolted). Mamwe mazwi: '''bindika''' (to lock). *[[Chuwabo]] vanoti '''obindura''' (v. to be pregnant) kureva [[kuva nenhumbu]]. 5yoltpbdolswycasuxx193n4wnkb4pt 10 14018 61562 2018-12-05T20:13:49Z Praxidicae 8304 Created page with "{| style="margin:0.5em; padding:0.5em; background:#FEE; border:1px solid #999;" |- | [[file:Translation to english arrow.svg|60px|left]] | '''This {{{2|{{#if:{{NAMESPACE}}|pag..." wikitext text/x-wiki {| style="margin:0.5em; padding:0.5em; background:#FEE; border:1px solid #999;" |- | [[file:Translation to english arrow.svg|60px|left]] | '''This {{{2|{{#if:{{NAMESPACE}}|page|article}}}}} needs [[Wikipedia:translation|translation]] {{#if:{{{1|}}}| from {{{1}}} to|into}} Shona.''' <br /> |}<includeonly>{{{category|[[Category:Pages needing translation]]}}}</includeonly><noinclude> </noinclude> 1wp8cmhugs8hkjg510146usqgj5o1em 0 14019 61568 2018-12-06T03:55:25Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Mutanhaurwa]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. Vanotanhura nzungu vanenge vachidzibvisa kubva padzinde radzo. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo ne..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mutanhaurwa]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. Vanotanhura nzungu vanenge vachidzibvisa kubva padzinde radzo. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Va[[Herero]] vanoti '''tana''' kana '''tanaura''' (v.t. upset) kureva kutsamwisa. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] b5g771xsf41chq3zxafgiqd62sagid8 0 14020 82009 82008 2020-11-28T20:08:22Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chisunguro''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Trevor Chisunguro; Wayne Chisunguro; Russell Chisunguro; Moleen Chisunguro'''. *[[Chisunguro]] (basket strainer for beer) chinoshandiswa kumimina doro kubvisa masese. Vamwe vanoti [[tsunguro]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''sungula''' (strain beer, a beer-strainer, usually made of basket-work). Mamwe mazwi: '''lisungulo''' (a beer-strainer). *[[VaKongo]] vanoti '''sungula''' (v. to talk about, mention, speak about, allude to, name, say, remark) kureva [[kutaura]]. *[[VaNyole]] vanoti '''ohusungula''' (v. 1. separate grain from chaff, 2. remove shells from ground nuts after cracking). *[[VaTsonga]] vanoti '''sungula''' (v. establish, initiate). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] srwyvmzz8q7ud2cy19ooqx5rzvymi0c 0 14021 83927 82995 2021-02-09T00:20:58Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mutunda]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Zambia]], [[Angola]] ne[[Tanzania]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Thecia Mutunda; Ruth Mutunda; Eva Mutunda; Jean Mutunda'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaKongo]] vanoti '''tunda''' (fame, be famous) kureva [[mukurumbira]]. *[[Herero]] vanoti '''omu-tunda''' (n. corpulent person). Mamwe mazwi: '''oku-tunda''' (n. corpulence). *[[VaDigo]] neVa[[Swahili]] vanoti '''tunda''' (n. fruit) kureva [[muchero]]. [[VaKikuyu]] vanoti '''itunda''' (fruit) kureva [[muchero]]. *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''mukua tunda''' (n. country person) Mamwe mazwi: '''tunda''' (n. hinterland, backcountry) kureva kusina kubudirira. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuAngola]] [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuTanzania]] mdrh47ili5g0gj20sxlxhtp67pz7l1o 0 14022 93617 75121 2022-04-17T23:29:30Z Holani Mina 12412 /* Mazwi eBantu */Added content wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chigutsa]], chitsa kana chitsika (stump of a tree) zvinoreva chikamu chinosarira muvhu kana muti watemwa pamusoro. ==Mazwi eBantu== *[[Nyanja]] inoti '''chitsa''' (the stump of a tree cut down, or a projecting bit of root or wood, without leaves - it may be long or short) kureva [[chigutsa|chitsa]]. *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''chishiki''' (standing stump of cut down tree) kureva chitsika. [[VaLenje]] vanoti '''chishiko''' (Stump cut down, log). *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''chisa''' (a dry stump of a tree, a snag). [[VaGanda]] vanoti '''kisike''' (n. log of wood) kureva [[danda]]. *[[Kinande]] vanoti '''ekisiki''' (stump) kureva chigutsa. [[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''kisiki''' (n. stump) kureva [[chitsika]]. *[[Zigula]] vanoti '''siki''' (stump) kureva chigutsa. [[VaDigo]] vanoti '''chisichi''' (n. stump) kureva [[chitsika]]. 22b9jssfxratimsfd0wh7bcuwn4p1ro 0 14023 61609 2018-12-08T16:34:29Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kudhakwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kudhakwa]] or6i51voqqptssba4lfxr7uzhfwcm2w 0 14024 61610 2018-12-08T16:34:40Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kudhakwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kudhakwa]] or6i51voqqptssba4lfxr7uzhfwcm2w 0 14025 61611 2018-12-08T16:34:53Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kudhakwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kudhakwa]] or6i51voqqptssba4lfxr7uzhfwcm2w 0 14026 61612 2018-12-08T16:35:07Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kudhakwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kudhakwa]] or6i51voqqptssba4lfxr7uzhfwcm2w 0 14027 61613 2018-12-08T16:35:20Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kudhakwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kudhakwa]] or6i51voqqptssba4lfxr7uzhfwcm2w 0 14028 61614 2018-12-08T16:35:45Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kudhakwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kudhakwa]] or6i51voqqptssba4lfxr7uzhfwcm2w 0 14029 61615 2018-12-08T16:36:02Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kudhakwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kudhakwa]] or6i51voqqptssba4lfxr7uzhfwcm2w 0 14030 61721 61645 2018-12-15T15:25:29Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Chinyorwa chino chakaunganidza mazwi anopera ne[[chivakamberi]] chokuti '''zeze'''. *[[Dengezeze]] kana [[matengezeze]] (1. A large area or complex, 2. Spread, compass, expanse). *[[Maguruzeze]] kana [[guruzeze]] (act of drooping or wilting). *[[Guruzeze]] (ideophone of Drooping - through weakness, sickness or depression; 2. of Being tasteless kana [[tonho]]). *[[Bunguzeze]] (Settled swarm of insects) zvichireva [[bumbu renyuchi]]. *[[Bunguzeze]] (Hubbub) zvichireva [[mhopiro]] kana [[bungamhere]]. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Sikati guru [[miriwo]] inoita [[guruzeze]]: growing vegetables droop in the midday sun. *Urimbo hwaita [[maguruzeze]]: birdlime has lost its strength. *Muti uyo wakaita [[dengezeze]]: that tree's branches have a wide spread. *[[Nguwani]] ye[[dengezeze]]: hat with a very broad brim. *[[Tuku]] anozivikanwa mu[[dengezeze]] renyika: Tuku is known all over the country. *Bota rine mbanda rinoti [[guruzeze]]: medicated porridge is tasteless. [[Category:Zvivakamberi zveShona]] 702pmjz4o0c2ewkg2l20ze0rsv7310r 0 14031 61624 2018-12-08T17:58:49Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Chaza]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigo..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chaza]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Va[[Tumbuka]] vanoti '''chaza''' (it has come) kureva [[chakauya]]. *Va[[Tumbuka]] vanoti '''chaza''' (it came) kureva [[chakatouya]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] fcqmxpeinfujo0q3sdr6cv69thp1oyn 0 14032 61727 61639 2018-12-15T15:30:30Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Chinyorwa chino chinounganidza mazwi ane [[chivakamberi]] '''dzeka'''. *[[Kudengedzeka]] (to toddle, to wobble). *[[Kuyemedzeka]] (behaviour of one who is dotted on) zvichireva kuita kwemunhu anoyema. *[[Kugombedzeka]] (to have influence impact oneself). [[Category:Zvivakamberi zveShona]] hj25a2p2xhph76opvt303glss0r36uu 0 14033 61948 61738 2018-12-18T03:48:01Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Chinyorwa chino chinounganidza mazwi ane [[chivakashure]] '''denge'''. *[[Kudengetera]] (be in the grip of powerful emotion e.g. fear). *[[Dengezeze]] (spread, compass, expanse). *[[Dengene]] (ideophone of shaking - heavy thing). *[[Kudengendeka]] (shake heavy object). ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[denge]] (ideophone of Making for a destination). Akati [[denge]] nenzira: he followed the path. *[[Dengu]] (harvesting basket - large). *[[Denguma]] (move forwards with swaying or surging motion). ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *[[Chitima]] negwa zvinodenguma: a train and boat move forward with swaying or surging motion. *[[Tuku]] anozivikanwa mu[[dengezeze]] renyika: Tuku is known all around the country. [[Category:Zvivakashure zveShona]] d9ly0rn78u69y79heqwfdqxhs5yw82g 0 14036 61734 61650 2018-12-15T15:34:56Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Chinyorwa chino chakaunganidza mazwi anopera ne[[chivakamberi]] chokuti '''ana''', chinoshandéswa kududza zvinhu kana vanhu vari kuitirana kana kuita pamwe. *[[Kurovana]] (1. to beat each other). *[[Kubatana]] (1. to touch each other). *[[Kusekana]] (1. to laugh at each other). *[[Kugovana]] (1. to share with each other). *[[Kutarisana]] (1. to look at each other). *[[Kudondana]] (1. to meet each other). ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Zviuya [[hazvidondani]]. [[Category:Zvivakamberi zveShona]] lq5pxblxma6sz633w45ceyy9m9y7319 0 14037 77851 77850 2020-08-30T19:31:37Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Chinyorwa chino chinounganidza mazwi ane Chivakamberi chokuti '''aira''': *[[Kudovaira]] *[[Kudukwaira]] (Hunch oneself - sitting standing, etc). [[dukwa]] (ideo of Sitting, crouching squatting in a hunched-up position). *[[Kudyadaira]] (Walk proudly or in a 1eisurely manner). *[[Kudzakaira]] kana [[kutsegaira]] (Walk as child does when learning to walk). *[[Kushanaira]] *[[Kukasvaira]] kana [[kugabha-gabha]] (slop over in a half-full vessel). [[Kukasva]]. *[[Kutekaira]]; [[kutekateka]] (carry heavily in hands). *[[Kuritaira]] (be at loss) zvichireva [[kutuzuka]]. *[[Kudzimwaira]] (take a nap, be sleepy, nod with sleep). *[[Kudzingaira]] (Wander, walk up and down - abstractedly, or in blind rage). Nezuro aidumaza, nhasi ari kudzingaira: yesterday he was boasting, today he wanders in a fit of abstraction. *[[Kukwenhaira]] (1. Walk weaponless - of men; 2. Show disappointment by way of walking. 3. Be disconcerted). Vanhukadzi vanofamba vachikwenhaira: women walk without weapons. *[[Kupunyaira]] (fret, a state of anxiety or worry; to be distracted by grief) zvichireva kuzvidya moyo. *[[Kunanaira]] (clamber on hands and feet). *[[Kutusaira]] (to be conceited, disregard others). *[[Kudokwaira]] kana [[kupungaira]]? (to crave, desire) zvichireva kufa nomoyo wekuda chinhu. *[[Kukambaira]] kana [[kunanaira]] (to crawl - of children). *[[Kunwadaira]] (to move or walk proudly). Zvichida ndipo panobva zita rokuti [[Chinwada]]?? *[[Kunzekaira]] (to dangle) zvichireva kuzeya kwechinhu chakarembedzwa. *[[Kumbeyaira]] (Stagger along - as drunken person does). *[[Kumbwandaira]] (Walk humbly, shyly). Zvichida ndipo panobva zita rokuti [[Chimbwanda]]? *[[Kutsimwaira]] (to doze due to sleep). *[[Kugusvaira]] (1. Walk with head nodding - of person or animal). *[[Kuduwaira]], [[kugumwaira]] kana [[kungumaira]] (Nod with sleep; walk with head nodding). *[[Kubapaira]] kana [[kunwaira]] (drink fast and much). *[[Kufundaira]] (1. Walk, or grind, with a stoop as one who is overloaded). [[Kufundaika]] (Be overloaded). Takafundaika namabiko: we were given too much to eat at the feast. *[[Kuhandaira]] (Walk hurriedly) zvichireva [[kukavaika]]. *[[Kuhandaidza]] (Cause to walk hurriedly). *[[Kugwakwaira]] (drink noisly, gulp). *[[Kugwetaira]] kana [[kugwetaika]] (Walk cautiously, to avoid detection). *[[Kumhavaira]] kana '''gukuta''' (Walk with back sagging under heavy weight). *[[gwadaira]] (ideo of Struggling to get up after falling e.g. shot animal; 2. Suffer great pain or weakness and struggle against it; 3. Fall on knees; 4. walk on knees). Dore renyu ndakariona richigwadaira nenzira inobva kuminda: I saw that old beast of yours making its way along the path that comes from the lands. *[[Gwadara]] (1. Fall on knees -n person or animal; 2. Struggle to get up from ground after falling). *[[Kutanaira]], [[kutapa]], kana [[kurokosha]] (eat much). *[[Kuhataira]] kana [[kutakwaira]] (to pant) zvichireva [[kufemedzeka]], kufemesa kana kufemereka. *[[Kudzivaira]] kana [[kupukaira]] (1. Be confused, perplexed (not knowing where to go; 2. Walk about aimlessly doing nothing 3. Walk in vain). Ndaswerodzivaira ndichitsvaga doro: I spent the whole day searching in vain for beer. *[[Kudzungaira]] kana [[kunekaira]] (go looking for path, to wander). *[[Kutsekaira]] (go from one place to another). *[[Kuchikaira]] (go in search for something - e.g. medicine for invalid) *[[Kuhataira]] kana kututuma (Grow fast). *[[Kufashaira]] kana [[kufanzaira]] (boiling sound). *[[Kufukaira]] (Flood. Innundate) zvichireva [[kufukamira]] kwemvura yakazara panzvimbo. *Kuita [[dawaira]] kana [[kukondoroka]] (to be half hearted, be hypocritical). *[[Kupukaira]] (search for something in the veld). *Kubatwa ne[[changaira]] (be perplexed). *[[Kushingaira]], [[kupinziridza]] kana [[kushinga]] (to persist). *[[Kuhuvaira]] (run stooping). *[[Kuhwunaira]] kana [[kudzonza]] (Search for intently). Ari kuhwunaira [[nyevhe]]: he is absorbed in his search for a kind of wild spinach. *[[Kubomaira]] (search intently) zvichireva [[kufuwa]], [[kukwashisa]], [[kutsakisa]] kana [[kufuwurudza]]. *[[Kunengaira]] kana [[denge-denga]] (shake like jelly). *[[Kukasvaira]] (move about as liquid in half-filled vessel). *[[Kupfungaira]] kana kupwititika (blow up as smoke). *[[Kunyahwaira]], [[kuhwataira]] kana [[kunyenyera] (to sneak; walk stealthily). *[[Kushapaira]] (to sputter). *[[Kuzengaira]] kana kudzedzereka (stagger). *[[Kuzengaira]], kudengenyisa, [[kuzungunisa]], [[kudengenyika]], [[kuzengeneka]] kana [[kudungunuka]]. *[[Kukowaira]] (stoop in walking). *[[Kutimaira]] kana kupapa (travel a long journey). *[[Kumanyaira]] (walk away crest-fallen). *[[Kuchakaira]] kana [[kujakaira]] (walk with a loud step) zvichireva [[kudikidza]]. Zvichida ndipo panobva zita rokuti [[Machakaire]]? *[[Kutanyaira]] kana kufambisa (walk fast). *[[Kunzekaira]] kana [[kunekaira]] (walk to and fro). *[[Kunyekaira]] (walk carefully). *[[Kutayaira]], [[kutsetsenuka]] kana [[kutsanduka]] (slowly, with measured tread). *[[Kumhemaira]] kana [[kutumbidzika]] (walk purposelessly). *[[Kushakaira]] kana [[kutsetsereka]] (walk dangling ornaments). *[[Kutigaira]] (walk alone everywhere) *[[Kukwangwaira]] (walk about in search of food). *[[Kunengaira]] (walk while thinking much of oneself). ==Angava Mazwi?== *[[Kuenzaira]] (equal movement, equilibrium)? *[[Kudetaira]] (twisting motion). Izwi rokuti [[kudeta]] rinoreva kumonereka - '''twisting or coiled'''. *[[Mbunaira]] (self-moving, automatic)? [[Category:Zvivakamberi zveShona]] qijfavawdig3euju8ndut5vkzxemm94 0 14038 76545 76544 2020-07-28T23:34:57Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Kokera izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: [[Taona Kokera]], [[Lilian Kokera]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''kukokera''' (to sweep around an island as a boat; sweep around - as of a person around an object opposing). *Mang'anja vanoti '''kukokera''' (to bring a boat to and or to a standstill) zvichireva kuunza chikepe kugombe kana kuchimisa. *Mang'anja vanoti '''kukokera''' (to gather in a scum or interlaced mass - as [[flotsam]] of grass or rubbish in a flood) zvichireva kukumbanidza semakukurutsi mu[[mafashamo|guwe remvura]]. *[[VaKongo]] vanoti '''kokela''' (n. mark of a thing dragged, trail, track of snake) zvichireva [[muhwezva]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''kukokela''' (n. to drag oneself along, hence to be lame). *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''koka''' (v. encircle, surround). [[MaZulu]] vanoti '''isikokela''' (n. 1. Place surrounded by· a wall or fence. 2. Company). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] cte6y4x0ywhefarmbajypdz5p5plfmh 0 14039 84686 82430 2021-03-07T19:28:19Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Nhengo yeMuviri]] (Joint in the body, member of the body). *Tarisai zita rinonzi [[Mutengezanwa]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaBukusu]] vanoti '''eenyeengo''' (joint, node, space between two joints, of finger, wrist, sugarcane, measurement of one joint of a finger). [[VaTege]] vanoti '''kasiga''' (n. body part) kureva nhengo yemuviri. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''vihendo''' kana '''chihendo''' (n. body parts; segments of the body). [[Madudzirwo]]: '''vihanda''' (n. studs - slender, upright members of wood, forming the frame of a wall) kureva mapanda kana mapango. *[[VaKongo]] vanoti '''to''' (n. member of the body). [[Kinande]] vanoti '''ekitambo''' (n. body part human or animal). [[Nsenga]] vanoti '''chizo''' (n. member of the body, organ, limb). *[[Swahili]] vanoti '''mtenga''' (one who separates from society, solitary person, recluse, separatist.). Mamwe mazwi: '''mtengano''' (n. split, faction, separatism). '''Mtengo''' (act of separating, withdrawing, removing; 2. dismissal). [[Category:Chezvipenyu]] 0q1u0qan7w09vkrqcakb8ffhdh7h608 0 14040 83574 61678 2021-01-25T14:39:21Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Mukahiwa izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Va[[Kongo]] vanoti '''kaya''' (to divide). Kikongo vanoti '''kayiwa''' (to be divided). *[[VaBukusu]] vanoti '''khuukaya''' (v. defend, ward off, interpose yourself between attacker and attacked, refuse, intervene, separate, settle (a dispute), deem, judge). *[[VaBukusu]] vanoti '''omukayi''' (n. chief who is a judge). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] qp07bvt4qcyajxvxtt6ep8c1b5zts78 0 14041 61682 61680 2018-12-14T02:40:54Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Musungwa (prisoner) zvinoreva munhu akabatwa akaiswa mujeri mushure mekunge apara mhosva. ==Mazwi eBantu== *Mururimi rwe[[Kikongo]] vanoti '''baka''' (to catch) kureva kubata moto. *Mururimi rwe[[Kikongo]] vanoti '''kubakisa''' (cause to catch). *Mururimi rweKikongo vanoti '''bakwa''' (to be caught). [[Category:Matare emhosva]] 5d3hiu0ju89kjvvl50y8y80w8bk70mm 0 14042 61681 2018-12-14T02:39:26Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Musungwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Musungwa]] ox63uflxsgq79ct64oupld5lwf7j81f 0 14043 61687 61686 2018-12-14T03:30:18Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Takarasima]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Takarasima]] 1ypk4wdl54e2j4c1cei3aph0lk53o2g 0 14044 61689 61688 2018-12-14T03:36:52Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Takarasima]] (ideophone for arguing) kuramba, kukakavara, kuiitisa nharo. ==Mazwi eBantu== *Mururimi rwe[[Kikongo]] vanoti '''xima''' rinodudzwa kunzi '''sima''' (v. forbid, refuse to allow, prohibit, object, restrain, keep back, interdict, stop, disallow, countermand). *Mururimi rwe[[Kikongo]] vanoti '''ximina''' rinodudzwa kunzi '''simina''' (to stop from, to stop a fight or a quarrel). ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Ndakutsanangurira chikonzero sei ndisina kuuya, iwe ndopowoti [[takarasima]] uchiti huya chete.??? *Pafunge tine mutauro wedu wakapfuma chaizvo isu [[takarasima]] ne[[Chirungu]]. *Tavinga zvirongwa zvebudiriro pano, vino vanhu vava kuti [[takarasima]] nenyaya dzisina basa. hhj48k0bpslsnj8srsx9jivcpnvumhn 0 14045 88515 61693 2021-08-06T16:32:06Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Zezuru kana [[ChiZezuru]] imhando ye[[ChiShona]] chinotaurwa mumatunhu e[[Mashonaland]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Va[[Kongo]] vanoti '''zeza''' (v.i. to be, become or get slack, or loose; to slacken, abate, relax, [[melt]], [[thaw]], give, yield, become weak, to despair, to abandon what one had determined to do). *Mururimi rweKikongo vanoti '''zeza''' (n. slackness, relaxing, thaw, despair, melt as oil, [[abate]]). *Mururimi rweKikongo vanoti '''zezesa''' (v.t. to cause to loosen, to make slack, slacken, loosen, ease, relax). *Mururimi rweKikongo vanoti '''zezula''' (v.t. relax, make slack or loose - see zees above). *Mururimi rweKikongo vanoti '''zezuka''' (v.i. see zeza above). [[Category:Mitauro yemuZimbabwe]] adpb6mbo5ojnqdo16ljiqf90f2blwlm 0 14046 61694 2018-12-14T03:50:16Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Zezuru]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Zezuru]] cnfbhfbvlc50icn6ny1qt0x9w9o8h83 0 14047 61700 2018-12-14T18:46:27Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Gumbo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Gumbo]] cdy9asmpfkgt6yyj1ec8lj0xpvtfwhx 0 14048 61932 61854 2018-12-17T23:36:58Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Chinyorwa chino chakaunganidza mazwi anopera ne[[chivakamberi]] chokuti '''zuka'''. == Mazwi == *[[Kundarazuka]] kana [[kutarazuka]] (to be emaciated) zvichireva kuwondoroka. *[[Kupambazuka]] kana [[kupambazura]] (to divide from one another - especially into several parts). *[[Kuzunguzuka]] *[[Kudazuka]] (to be overcome). *[[Kupazuka]] *[[Kufizuka]] (to be weakened) kupera simba kungakonzerwa ne[[hurwere]] kana nebasa. *[[Kutuzuka]] (confused, be at a loss, perplexed). *[[Kubizuka]] (do physically hard work) kuita basa rinorema. *[[Kuhwezuka]] (Be, or be able to be, snatched). ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Matuzu]] *[[Katuruza]] *[[tuzu]] (ideophone of being at a loss). *[[Kudazura]] (1. Overome. Be too much for) zvichireva [[kukurira]]. Adazurwa nedoro: he has had too mueh beer to drink. *[[Zukumwara]] (be distressed) zvichireva [[kugungudzika]]. Mukadzi asina murimiri anogungudzikira munhu ari wose nokuti ichirikadzi: a woman who has no one to plough for her asks for help from everyone on the grounds of her being a widow. == Mazwi eBantu == *Mururimi rwe[[Lenje]] vanoti '''itala''' kana [[tala]] (side; one of two sides e.g. of river or valley - usually the furthest side) vachireva rimwe remativi maviri, zvikurusei divi riri [[mhiri]] kana kuti divi riri kure racho. *Kana va[[Lenje]] vachiti '''kutala''' (on the other side, beyond) vanenge vachireva kune rimwe divi tadarika patiri. [[Category:Zvivakamberi zveShona]] sb02ev2io0wy2gwfo5eons728w5crc9 0 14049 61704 61703 2018-12-14T23:59:49Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kutara Murwere]] (inspect; survey; review) kufambira murwere kuti uone kuti hutano huri sei. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Vatauri ve[[Lingala]] vanoti '''kotala''' (to look). *Vanotaura [[Kikongo]] vanoti '''ntala''' (n. A look, glance). *Vatauri ve[[Kikongo]] vanoti '''kutala''' (to look after, at, for; inspect, view, review, observe, watch, gaze at, notice). *Vatauri veKikongo vanoti '''tala''' (to look, attend). Sokuti '''kutala mwana''' (to look after the child). *Va[[Kongo]] vanoti '''talanisa''' (v. to put opposite, face to face). *Vatauri ve[[Umbundu]] vanoti '''tala''' (to look; observe, attention). *Vatauri veHerero vanoti '''tara''' (behold, observe, look at, see) kureva [[kutarira]]. [[Category:Hurapi]] rs2b0s7coc31vv0a0cztty5ybmg91wz 0 14050 74371 61705 2020-05-11T00:57:01Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mbiba]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''imbiba''' (a type of striped mouse) vachireva mhando yembeva ine mutsetse. *Mururimi rwe[[Kikongo]] vanoti '''mbiba''' (n. a blow). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] s9uo988lbxusmxrw4tajodl3esw7ycc 0 14051 83615 61710 2021-01-29T16:28:35Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kubvoronga]] (Bungle, botch, do sloppy work). ==Mazwi eBantu== *[[Swahili]] vanoti '''boronga''' (v. botch, bungle, do sloppy work, 2. Confuse, throw into disorder). *Mururimi rweSwahili vanoti '''borongo''' (Confusion, disorder, muddle, mess). *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''kubvononga''' (v. to spoil; to foul water). 4vux6vf9pi7r9fm4qf9nd639owkp3et 0 14052 61714 2018-12-15T02:25:49Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Pfugama]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Pfugama]] 7s6ufnelb5utm5gdyc063a62x01i9ej 0 14053 61722 61720 2018-12-15T15:26:41Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Chinyorwa chino chakakumbanidza [[zvivakamberi]] zvinoshandiswa kuumba mazwi mu[[ChiShona]]. [[Category:Zvirungamutauro]] 4o2sdjbow5yp01ar6xmnzdoicjbygts 14 14054 61724 2018-12-15T15:28:27Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Chinyorwa chino chinokumbanidza [[zvivakamberi]] zvinowanikwa mururimi rwe[[ChiShona]]." wikitext text/x-wiki Chinyorwa chino chinokumbanidza [[zvivakamberi]] zvinowanikwa mururimi rwe[[ChiShona]]. dqueov17ih4f68jnvl1d95bekna6ywo 14 14055 61739 2018-12-15T15:38:38Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Chinyorwa chino chinokumbanidza [[zvivakashure]] zvinowanikwa mururimi rwe[[ChiShona]]" wikitext text/x-wiki Chinyorwa chino chinokumbanidza [[zvivakashure]] zvinowanikwa mururimi rwe[[ChiShona]] dc0ldpumo4m8ropsden6o0segb0r3rt 0 14056 61748 2018-12-15T15:47:15Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Chinyorwa chino chakakumbanidza mazwi ane [[chivakashure]] '''nyaru'''. *[[Nyarutanda]] (a Spider) apa kurva [[dzvatsvatsva]] rinoruka dandemutande kana rutanda. *Nyarukund..." wikitext text/x-wiki Chinyorwa chino chakakumbanidza mazwi ane [[chivakashure]] '''nyaru'''. *[[Nyarutanda]] (a Spider) apa kurva [[dzvatsvatsva]] rinoruka dandemutande kana rutanda. *[[Nyarukunda]] *[[Nyarubwe]] *[[Nyaruviro]] *[[Nyaruwata]] [[Category:Zvivakashure zveShona]] jrfebkpoznete1tae7jg7ehsfsqupg4 0 14057 85724 61749 2021-04-24T19:08:55Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Mazwi anoshandisa chivakamberi '''tera''. *[[Kurevetera]] *[[Jechetera]] *[[Kudengetera]] (to be gripped by deep emotion). *[[Kudeketera]] *[[Kupopotera]] *[[Kudzembetera]] *[[Kudzvemetera]] ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Sangho]] vanoti tere (story) kureva nyaya. Mamwe mazwi: '''tere''' (n. body) kureva [[muviri]]. [[Category:Zvivakamberi zveShona]] 699lngwkghd7k7gcy6q71qmsel9e1j2 0 14058 65620 61750 2019-06-22T23:39:21Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Mazwi anoshandisa chivakamberi '''ika'''. *[[Kutaika]] *[[Kushaika]]. *[[Kumarika]] *[[Kusasika]] *[[Kupaika]] *[[Kurarika]] (abale to be slept on). [[Category:Zvivakamberi zveShona]] dcwkks2tvs2sa7wry003gcjl3r7i4qf 0 14059 69282 69281 2019-11-06T18:38:28Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Mazwi anoshandisa chivakamberi '''kira'''. *[[Kudimbukira]] *[[Kurasikira]] *[[Kumanikira]]. *[[Kudhindikira]] *[[Kusarukira]] *[[Kucharikira]] . *[[Kuturikira]] (to interpret). *[[Kusimbikira]] *[[Kumbandikira]] *[[Kuyambukira]] (to cross over to). *[[Kuburikira]] (to project out of). *[[Kukwatikira]] (to get stuck to - of a plate or something flat). [[Category:Zvivakamberi zveShona]] 1lh6ypfve1mbap7z7oo1y3odnh7r8m0 0 14060 61806 61758 2018-12-15T23:46:00Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Mazwi anoshandisa chivakamberi '''isa'''. *[[Kurapisa]] (cause to be cured or attended to medically). *[[Kurarisa]] (tuck into bed, cause to sleep). *[[Kugarisa]] (cause to sit down, effect settlement of people, sit or stay for too long). *[[Kutambisa]] (to play with, to use in a way that shows no appreciation something useful). *[[Kunamisa]] (to stick using the named agent). *[[Kudadisa]] (cause to be proud of). *[[Kudzamisa]] (cause to go deeper). *[[Kutyisa]] (cause to be afraid). [[Category:Zvivakamberi zveShona]] rm3lvsm25u413xt7q46yr6hl11cg5rp 0 14061 82186 61756 2020-12-10T15:39:43Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Mazwi anoshandisa chivakamberi '''sisa'''. *[[Kubatisisa]] (to hold onto very strong). *[[Kutarisisa]] (to look very closely). *[[Kuvavisisa]] [[Category:Zvivakamberi zveShona]] 0w6se0l7nvzvc4gjknxeasglgz4vs8i 0 14062 61859 61759 2018-12-16T20:31:33Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chivakamberi orora]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chivakamberi orora]] f805q2y6muqs3l0f0w2bz7efdhs3hic 0 14063 61765 61761 2018-12-15T17:07:16Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Mazwi anoshandesa chivakamberi '''esa'''. *[[Kurotesa]] (cause to dream). *[[Kuteresa]] (cause to pay taxes). *[[Kuporesa]] (cause to be cured). *[[Kupedzesa]] (to finish off). *[[Kusemesa]] (to gross out). *[[Kusevesa]] (to have as relish). *[[Kuchemesa]] (to cry out loud). *[[Kurevesa]] (to mean what you say). *[[Kupengesa]] (cause to go mad). *[[Kurebesa]] (cause to be long or too long). *[[Kusekesa]] (to cause to laugh). [[Category:Zvivakamberi zveShona]] 4t8daeveercqvz1jj66v63sxzoycuuh 0 14064 61764 61763 2018-12-15T17:05:38Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Mazwi ane [[chivakamberi]] '''rera'''. *[[Kuroverera]] (to beat into). *[[Kutenderera]] (to go around). *[[Kupoterera]] (to circle around). *[[Kusekerera]] (to smile at, to smile). *[[Kunyemwerera]] *[[Kumonerera]] (to wrap around). *[[Kureverera]] (to speak for, to defend in speaking). *[[Kuteerera]] (to listen to). *[[Kuserera]] (to subside). *[[Kuperera]] (to be finished on or at; to be totaly committed to). *'''Kuyerera''' (to flow, to measure or weigh using the named utensil). [[Category:Zvivakamberi zveShona]] 9lmoj9m6t2einoqwzr8k652877g4a0l 0 14065 61766 2018-12-15T17:10:49Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Mazwi anoshandnya chivakamberi '''nya'''. *[[Kuchekanya]] (to cut to very small pieces). *[[Kuguranya]] (to chop in many pieces). *[[Kurevanya]] (to talk at length???). ==Ma..." wikitext text/x-wiki Mazwi anoshandnya chivakamberi '''nya'''. *[[Kuchekanya]] (to cut to very small pieces). *[[Kuguranya]] (to chop in many pieces). *[[Kurevanya]] (to talk at length???). ==Mazita== *[[Gamanya]] [[Category:Zvivakamberi zveShona]] mvr0ekj428j2cmwomnm40pq88k7axph 0 14066 61775 61773 2018-12-15T17:47:38Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Mazwi anoshandisa chivakamberi '''ya'''. ==Mazita== *[[Kusangaya]] *[[Chikadaya]] *[[Chivavaya]] *[[Jambaya]] *[[Zengeya]] ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Sawaya]] *[[Masaya]] *[[Mutongoreya]] *[[Kaviya]] *[[Mutavayi]] [[Category:Zvivakamberi zveShona]] r3ms1ezxxyd2wheygnm9iyofdobbvxm 0 14067 69645 69644 2019-12-21T17:03:22Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Mazwi anoshandya chivakamberi '''va'''. *[[Gwavava]] (type of reptile). *[[Guvava]] *[[Chikwava]] *[[favava]] (ideophone of Lying relaxed). *[[Gwangwava]] izita rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. Ku[[Chiweshe]] kune musha unonzi [[Chiweshe|Gwangwava]]. *[[Nhondova]] ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Sei kuramba makati [[vavava]] nyika hupfumi huchitorwa nevatorwa? *Akati mugwenzi fava: he hid in a bush, hugging the ground. ==Mazwi eBantu== *Mururimi rwe[[Kikongo]] vanoti '''kwava''' (to crawl) vachireva kukambaira. *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''kukwava''' (to crawl) vachireva kukambaira. [[Category:Zvivakamberi zveShona]] e3krb7lzcu4ovperay8swv5uv6bsl8l 0 14068 61776 61774 2018-12-15T17:51:23Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Mazwi anoshandisa chivakamberi '''ma'''. ==Mazita== *[[Kukombama]] (to be bent). *[[Kururama]] *[[Kurungama]] *[[Kutsivama]] (to lie face down). *[[Kutseyama]] *[[Kureyama]] (to be defective). *[[Kuchingama]] *[[Kupeyama]] *[[Kudzikama]] *[[Kudenguma]] (to move with swaying and surging motion). [[Category:Zvivakamberi zveShona]] b8w9tnjb1x2myzx986terxkccdsbdoo 0 14069 61777 2018-12-15T17:53:05Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Mazwi anoshandisa chivakamberi '''nyeka'''. ==Mazita== *[[Kujekenyeka]] *[[Kudengenyeka]] *[[Kundengenyeka]] [[Category:Zvivakamberi zveShona]]" wikitext text/x-wiki Mazwi anoshandisa chivakamberi '''nyeka'''. ==Mazita== *[[Kujekenyeka]] *[[Kudengenyeka]] *[[Kundengenyeka]] [[Category:Zvivakamberi zveShona]] ob50cosor6ymssyibxcr6tmq2ndvrct 0 14070 61778 2018-12-15T17:55:40Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Mazwi anoshandisa chivakamberi '''nyedza'''. ==Mazwi== *[[Kudzekenyedza]] *[[Kundengenyedza]]?? *[[Kujekenyedza]] [[Category:Zvivakamberi zveShona]]" wikitext text/x-wiki Mazwi anoshandisa chivakamberi '''nyedza'''. ==Mazwi== *[[Kudzekenyedza]] *[[Kundengenyedza]]?? *[[Kujekenyedza]] [[Category:Zvivakamberi zveShona]] t7iomvpy9u4ijgptxqiom0hgme2npyb 0 14071 61782 61781 2018-12-15T18:00:33Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Mazwi anoshandisa chivakamberi '''edza'''. ==Mazwi== *[[Kuchembedza]] (cause to grow old). *[[Kurembedza]] (hold hanging down). *[[Kurombedza]] kana [[kudombedza]] (to soak in water as a way of making soft). *[[Kugombedza]] [[Category:Zvivakamberi zveShona]] 3rt3s3u68h9dtrt6hhvxjv5qz74kwmb 0 14072 61784 61783 2018-12-15T18:01:28Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Changed redirect target from [[Kurombedza]] to [[Rombedza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[rombedza]] f9317rz7iokygoi39y6rog3ee8qdhzf 0 14073 61786 2018-12-15T18:26:16Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Madokero]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Madokero]] 57l62uwfewnpikhf1gd8jzpjmjf96ab 0 14074 72032 65479 2020-03-30T02:25:45Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Kuvira kweDoro]] (to ferment). *[[Kuvira kweZuva]] (sunset, beging to grow dark). *[[Kuvira pamoto]] (to boil). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaLozi]] vanoti '''-bila''' (v.i. to boil; to ferment) vachireva kuvira. *[[VaLomwe]] vanoti '''ovira''' (v. spend time). *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''kuwira''' (to boil; to bubble as water in a pot or a whirlpool or gas-bells in a swamp). {{Kujekesa}} rq9rtjgoaezwwlhuz55384e7cr68oh5 0 14075 61855 61790 2018-12-16T20:06:44Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Fanza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Fanza]] fd7crwg8w6bfl0v0h8h246jjr3q6kjb 0 14076 88698 88410 2021-08-11T02:25:51Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Sunset 2007-1.jpg|thumb|[[Zuva]] richionekwa pakuvira kwaro ku[[Portugal]], October 2007]] [[Kudoka kwezuva]], [[kudeuka kwezuva]] kana [[kuvira kwezuva]] (sunset) zvinoreva kunyura kwezuva apo chiedza chemasikati chinoshaika kuchibva kwauya rima rehusiku. ==Tsika== *Pakudoka kwezuva vanhu vanokwazisana vachiti - [[maswera sei]] kana [[madoswera sei]]? *[[Muswere wezuva]] zvinoreva nguva yokubva pakubuda kusvika pakunodoka kwezuva. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[VaKongo]] vanoti '''yila''' (to begin to grow dark) vachireva kuvira kwezuva. [[VaWanga]] vanoti '''okhwira''' (to become dusk) vachireva kuvira kwezuva. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''uswero''' (dusk, sunset, sundown, west) kureva [[madeko]]. [[Frafra]] vanoti bira (adj. sombre; obscure; dark). Fananidzai nokuti [[kuvira kwezuva]]? *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''kwaswela''' kana '''kuswele''' (at sunset, sundown) kureva [[pakudoka kwezuva]]. [[VaYao]] vanoti '''kuswa''' (to set - of the sun, sundown) kureva [[kudoka kwezuva]]. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''mathunzi''' (In the late afternoon) vachireva pakudeuka kwezuva. Muenzaniso: '''selimathunzi sesiphindela emakhaya''' (it is now late afternoon, we are heading home). *[[Nkonya]] vanoti bi (v.to become black) kureva [[kuita chisvipa]]. Mamwe mazwi: bila (darken). Fananidzai nokuti [[zuva ravira]]? [[File:DayAndNight.svg|thumb|Kumonereka kwe[[Rinopasi|Chisi]] chakavhekwa nezuva zvichionekwa kuNorth Pole. Pamachingano erima nechiedza maranzi ezuva ndipo panotanga nekuguma masikati nehusiku]] gjo7dyye0p0evvjmja5l49dhev9p0b5 0 14077 61792 2018-12-15T18:31:59Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mbiriso]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mbiriso]] g7qbb7ryei36mhse61om128kp70gi1f 0 14078 76865 61798 2020-08-12T04:02:26Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Lungu sezita]] (a family name). *[[Mambwe-Lungu]] (a Bantu Language). {{Kujekesa}} oy7y9ea8zm1pj292ohoaardwq1nnkbv 0 14079 61820 61818 2018-12-16T01:28:08Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mundandaridza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mundandaridza]] fyn8ut0j8ah7dlz3cgujr1dhrlohcpd 0 14080 92615 72619 2022-03-14T16:18:23Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Haber-Bosch-En.svg|320px|right]] [[Mundandaridza]] kana [[mundandaritsa]] (Process in English) zvinoreva mabasa anoitwa nematanho uye nenzira dzakarongeka zvichishandiswa mukushandura nhumbi dzinopinda mu[[hushangazhi]] kuti dzive zvibereko zvinokwanisa kutengeseka. Pakuwanda tinenge toti [[Mindandaridza]] (processes). Kana [[mundandaridza]] wavapo unonyoreswa ku[[Patents Office]] kuitira kuti vanoda kuzoshandisa [[mundandaridza]] uyi vanopota vachiripa rukoto kune muridzi akavamba [[mundandaridza]] wacho. Nokudaro [[mindandaridza]] inonyorwa pasi kuchidudzwa kuti kunoshandiswa [[mutowo]] yakadii kuita basa iri. Zvose zvinopinda pa'''mundandaridza''', zvinosanganisa nhumbi, [[hujoto]] hunodiwa; nguva inoshandwa nezvimwewo zvinofanirwa kududzwa. Somuenzaniso, [[gasi]] re[[Ammonia]] rinogadzirwa kuchishandiswa [[Mundandaridza waHaber]] (Haber process). ==Mundandaridza rekuvhota== Somuenzaniso uri nyore kunzwisisa, [[mundandaridza]] wekuvhota unotevedza nzira iyi: * Munhu anotaridza [[chitupa]]; * Zita rinotariswa mubhuku revakanyoresa kuvhota; * Zita rinochekwa mubhuku; * Muvhoti anonyika mawoko ake mudhayi; * Munyori anotambidza muvhoti pepa rokuvhotera; * Muvhoti anovhota okanda pepa rake mubhokisi asina waanotaridza. ==Kupiwa kweZita== Shoko rokuti [[mundandaridza]] rinobva pane rokuti [[mundanda]] (an arrangement of things in line) rinoreva kurongeka kwezvinhu pamutsetse zvichidevana zvakarongeka. Ndizvo zvimwechete nechinonzi "Process" kuEnglish kana ichinge yashanda nemazvo inofanira kubuditsa zvibereko nenzira yakarongeka inopa: chouviri, chinofadza, chinotengeseka, chinopa kurarama, kana kubuditsa zvine tsarukano. [[Mundandaridza]] unosvitsa zvinhu mberi, tisingati zvasvika pakugumisira pazvo asi kuti zvasvika pari nani pokuti kana zviri zvinotengeswa zvave nemutengo uri nani - "value added". '''Process''' - [[a continuous action or operation, a series of changes taking place in a definite manner]]. == Kurerutsa Mutauro == *'''Processing''' inoturikirwa ichinzi [[kundandaridza]] kana [[kundandaritsa]]. *'''Processor''' inoturikirwa ichinzi [[chindandaridza]] kana [[chindandaritsa]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''kundandalitsa''' (to put in order). [[VaYao]] vanoti '''kundandalika''' (to be arranged) kureva [[kundandarika]] kana [[kundandiswa]]. *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''beleka''' (v. work) vachireva [[kushanda]]. [[Mazwi Anotodzana]]: '''belekela''' (v. work for) vachireva [[kushandira]]. *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''balumi ba beleka''' (men they work) kureva [[varume ava vanoshanda]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''cibelesyo''' (v. instrument, tool) vachireva [[chombo chekushandisa]]. *[[VaLubwisi]] vanoti '''kikwato''' (n. tool, instrument) kureva [[chibatiso]]. [[Category:Hushangazhi]] 3n8vy91734wlk01nbtdu5mz5mj6vqss 0 14081 61825 2018-12-16T01:39:05Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mundandaridza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mundandaridza]] fyn8ut0j8ah7dlz3cgujr1dhrlohcpd 0 14082 61827 2018-12-16T01:42:20Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mundandaridza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mundandaridza]] fyn8ut0j8ah7dlz3cgujr1dhrlohcpd 0 14083 61828 2018-12-16T01:42:33Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mundandaridza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mundandaridza]] fyn8ut0j8ah7dlz3cgujr1dhrlohcpd 0 14084 61829 2018-12-16T01:42:44Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mundandaridza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mundandaridza]] fyn8ut0j8ah7dlz3cgujr1dhrlohcpd 0 14085 61830 2018-12-16T01:42:57Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mundandaridza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mundandaridza]] fyn8ut0j8ah7dlz3cgujr1dhrlohcpd 0 14086 61831 2018-12-16T01:43:10Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mundandaridza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mundandaridza]] fyn8ut0j8ah7dlz3cgujr1dhrlohcpd 0 14087 61840 61839 2018-12-16T01:59:04Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Nechinanga]] chidawo che[[dzinza]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Mururimi rwe[[Kikongo]] vanoti '''nanga''' (n. Slave - exchanged for food in famine time) kureva [[muranda]] aitsvivaniswa nechokudya munguva yenzara. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] f23ebhr6qvw6e78hvpodbw7aw5ecwpp 0 14088 63125 62430 2019-03-27T21:58:49Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Chinyorwa chino chakaunganidza mazwi anopera ne[[chivakamberi]] chokuti '''ruka'''. *[[Kutsvukuruka]] (to be a faded red colour). *[[Kusvipuruka]] (to be a faded black colour). *[[Kucheneruka]] (to be a ashen white). *[[Kupeperuka]] (to be blown around in the wind, to fly away in the wind). *[[Kukuduruka]] (to walk with head nodding - man or animal). *[[Kugunduruka]] (roll heavy object). *[[Kukuruka]] (to be pulled along by river current). ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Kuguruka]] (to be taken to pieces, disassembled). == Mazwi eBantu == *Mururimi rwe[[Kikongo]] vanoti '''luka''' (v. vomit; be sick) vachireva [[kurutsa]] kana [[kurwara]]. *Mururimi rweKikongo vanoti '''nduka''' (v. a vomiting) vachireva [[kurutsa]]. *Va[[Lenje]] vanoti '''mukuku''' (Current, flow of a stream or river) kureva [[gukurudzi]] re[[rwizi]]. *Vatauri ve[[Chewa]] vanoti '''yeluka''' (to become loose, to slip off). [[Category:Zvivakamberi zveShona]] kbmhze8pnepibudjac3a39mqhvbbkh0 0 14089 61860 2018-12-16T20:31:50Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Mazwi anoshandisa chivakamberi '''orora'''. *[[Kudzokorora]] (to repeat). *[[Kumonyorora]] (to twist again). [[Category:Zvivakamberi zveShona]]" wikitext text/x-wiki Mazwi anoshandisa chivakamberi '''orora'''. *[[Kudzokorora]] (to repeat). *[[Kumonyorora]] (to twist again). [[Category:Zvivakamberi zveShona]] eo57adc7pqdzdfc72m5uvfjht2puuci 0 14090 61861 2018-12-16T20:35:21Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Chinyorwa chino chakakumbanidza mazwi anoshandisa zvivakamberi zvinodudza kudzokorora. == Chivakamberi orora == *[[Kudzokorora]] (to repeat). *[[Kumonyorora]] (to twist agai..." wikitext text/x-wiki Chinyorwa chino chakakumbanidza mazwi anoshandisa zvivakamberi zvinodudza kudzokorora. == Chivakamberi orora == *[[Kudzokorora]] (to repeat). *[[Kumonyorora]] (to twist again). == Chivakamberi urura == *[[Kukavurura]] (to plant again). [[Category:Zvivakamberi zveShona]] 0lyui9c46mtjklpybtdqodv3t6sggf8 0 14091 61871 2018-12-16T23:54:48Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kupambuka]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kupambuka]] o5z46r0jy9vdgvngmn56m1dukyrmzz4 0 14092 61872 2018-12-16T23:55:10Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kupambuka]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kupambuka]] o5z46r0jy9vdgvngmn56m1dukyrmzz4 0 14093 61885 61884 2018-12-17T01:03:50Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Maneno]] kana [[maneno|unena]] mazwi ari kushandiswa pano kuturikira [[chivakamberi]] '''-logy''' chinoshandiswa ku[[English]] pakupa mazita ezvidzidzo zvinosanganisira: '''biology, geology, sociology, ecology, gynaecology''' zvichingodaro. Apa izwi rokuti [[maneno]] richitodzaniswa ne[[Swahili]] sezvanyorwa pasi izvo. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *'''Gynaecology''' inenge yoturikirwa ichinzi [[Unenavakadzi]]. *'''Gynaecologist''' inenge yoturikirwa ichinzi [[chinenavakadzi]], pakuwanda toti ana [[chinenavakadzi]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Va[[Giryama]] vanoti '''kunena''' kana '''kusema''' (speak) kureva [[kutaura]]. *VaGiryama vanoti '''kunenera''' (to speak for, speak against) kureva [[kurevera]]. *VaGiryama vanoti '''maneno''' (speech, case, subject of discussion, language) kureva nhaurwa'. *VaDigo vanoti '''kunena''' (to speak) vachireva [[kutaura]]. *VaDigo vanoti '''neno''' (word) vachireva [[izwi]]. Vanobva vati '''maneno''' (speech). *VaSwahili vanoti '''nena''' (1. speak, talk, articulate, 2. mention, speak of, talk about). *Va[[Swahili]] vanoti '''unenaji''', '''uneni''' (sing. 1. power of speech, speaking. 2. fluency, eloquence. 3. turn of speech, manner of speaking). *VaSwahili vanoti '''neno''', '''maneno''' (word, expression, utterance; 2. pl., rare language, dialect. 3. pi. discussion, debate. 4. statement, assertion. 5. important matter, affair, matter for concern). [[Category:Dzidzo]] 16h7lwmgpxi2a69iqq10sndvtynhn9k 0 14094 61876 61875 2018-12-17T00:39:44Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Izwi rokuti [[Uvaranomwe]] (Literature) rinoshandiswa kureva nagware ose anowanikwa mururimi rugi kutaura nezvarwo. ==Uvaranomwe weShona== Uvaranomwe weShona hunosanganisira: [[tsumo]], [[nhetembo]], [[zvirahwe]], [[nganonyorwa]], [[nhango nendyaringo]], [[nziyo]], [[magwaronhau]] zvichingodaro. ==Mabhuku== *[[Akanga Nyimo Avangarara]]. *[[Uchandifungawo]] *[[Ziva Kwawakabva]] *[[Karikoga Gumi reMiseve]] *[[Dzasukwa Bwana Asina Hembe]] *[[Kunyarara Hakusi Kutaura]] *[[China Manenji Hachifambisi]] *[[Kutonhodzwa kwaChauruka]] ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Dudziramutauro]] (grammar). *[[Nzwisiso]] (Comprehension). *[[Mhenenguro]] (Practical Criticism). *[[Rondedzero]] (Composition). [[Category:Dzidzo]] jateuok84u1lvkt0yhrldt8vcxb9bf4 0 14095 79065 61886 2020-09-23T03:06:43Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Ruambavakadzi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ruambavakadzi]] 1xxasoia8a9d6kyxz127mbiba8kgoyz 0 14096 79162 61887 2020-09-25T20:52:22Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Ruambavakadzi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ruambavakadzi]] 1xxasoia8a9d6kyxz127mbiba8kgoyz 0 14097 79210 79192 2020-09-26T01:06:01Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Ruambamhenyu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ruambamhenyu]] fn4gq0c7egt8k3bhx0xjexbss0p427x 0 14098 79499 61890 2020-09-28T20:29:53Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Ruambamhenyu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ruambamhenyu]] fn4gq0c7egt8k3bhx0xjexbss0p427x 0 14099 79201 79194 2020-09-26T00:52:03Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Ruambachisi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ruambachisi]] g7snss624an59uu123n6o6utrnlx86b 0 14100 79496 61893 2020-09-28T20:29:23Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Ruambachisi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ruambachisi]] g7snss624an59uu123n6o6utrnlx86b 0 14101 78991 78928 2020-09-22T16:19:42Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Changed redirect target from [[Muyambomuta]] to [[Ruambamuta]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ruambamuta]] l56eokjb2ck2tak97kath6a7omrdfrl 0 14102 79028 79000 2020-09-22T22:15:48Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Ruambadenda]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ruambadenda]] ay19tgl6u1h7rfsbiuf48ystqaesvxj 0 14103 79008 61899 2020-09-22T22:12:28Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Ruambadenda]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ruambadenda]] ay19tgl6u1h7rfsbiuf48ystqaesvxj 0 14104 67744 61903 2019-07-31T17:26:15Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Upangandimo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Upangandimo]] 1p3iaz2ashmz534rogcktdiabuyty78 0 14105 79203 79193 2020-09-26T00:54:32Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Ruambanzanga]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ruambanzanga]] svn4nr0jdns1bwbdv265kaulp1d5xll 0 14106 79503 61906 2020-09-28T20:30:33Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Ruambanzanga]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ruambanzanga]] cucgyrsgzjztyyfs817tr2jxsgbg69i 0 14107 79122 62122 2020-09-24T12:53:18Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Ruambamabwe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ruambamabwe]] t233r7xokp19csl9fouz9go2e7fldhr 0 14108 79161 61910 2020-09-25T20:52:12Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Ruambamabwe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ruambamabwe]] t233r7xokp19csl9fouz9go2e7fldhr 0 14109 79195 61912 2020-09-26T00:42:06Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Ruambamhuka]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ruambamhuka]] sokz2otp14el6ngles11blgogqszmr0 0 14110 79500 61913 2020-09-28T20:30:03Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Ruambamhuka]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ruambamhuka]] sokz2otp14el6ngles11blgogqszmr0 0 14111 79555 67692 2020-09-28T20:39:14Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Ruambandanga]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ruambandanga]] tb57u9xk66oi2821hsxfi4v8vp5xmlc 0 14112 79504 67755 2020-09-28T20:30:43Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Ruambandanga]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ruambandanga]] tb57u9xk66oi2821hsxfi4v8vp5xmlc 0 14113 79223 79214 2020-09-26T01:19:54Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Changed redirect target from [[Chiambavabari]] to [[Ruambavabari]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ruambavabari]] kuzzhuhr7u4of31ibh03taxowk5yugw 0 14114 79506 61920 2020-09-28T20:31:03Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Ruambavabari]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ruambavabari]] isoqgqpciwxfc3ettif1ern4j0y181a 0 14115 61924 2018-12-17T22:01:47Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Mvududu izita rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] *[[Fungo]] kana [[mvututu]] (billow, a large undulating mass of something, typically cloud, smoke, or steam). Category:Mazita eVa..." wikitext text/x-wiki Mvududu izita rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] *[[Fungo]] kana [[mvututu]] (billow, a large undulating mass of something, typically cloud, smoke, or steam). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] f1c0p9gwrngh2nhtj3v986ty83rhxj8 0 14116 79199 61931 2020-09-26T00:47:49Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Ruambanhanga]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ruambanhanga]] mtpnjt83qt4bsuy80mimu59w1i7qf92 0 14117 79502 61927 2020-09-28T20:30:23Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Ruambanhanga]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ruambanhanga]] mtpnjt83qt4bsuy80mimu59w1i7qf92 0 14118 61934 2018-12-17T23:38:54Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Gwenga]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Gwenga]] o4vbdl0539ml31i005iz0bwg0ide8ys 0 14119 61935 2018-12-17T23:39:05Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Gwenga]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Gwenga]] o4vbdl0539ml31i005iz0bwg0ide8ys 0 14120 79205 61942 2020-09-26T00:58:13Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Ruambameso]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ruambameso]] 1c0zn3e9z8m5sdyrbapxjy2g8fzq14i 0 14121 79498 61943 2020-09-28T20:29:43Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Ruambameso]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ruambameso]] 60wv6gmnhtw1mb35g1s5wye6uz5gvjh 0 14122 79554 65344 2020-09-28T20:39:04Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Ruambamabari]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ruambamabari]] tjt1lxmr0et4xr68h8ddp7pzu534n2f 0 14123 79497 65339 2020-09-28T20:29:33Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Ruambamabari]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ruambamabari]] tjt1lxmr0et4xr68h8ddp7pzu534n2f 0 14125 61959 61958 2018-12-18T18:15:54Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Chinyorwa chino chakakumbanidza mazwi ane chivakamberi '''gura'''. *[[Kupidigura]] (turn upside down, invert) zvinoreva kumisa chinhu chakasunama pasi pari mudenga. *[[Kuridigura]] [[Category:Zvivakamberi zveShona]] 4lb9orh4rk8sxtu5qmamnigqjsyqyri 0 14127 62066 2018-12-22T18:01:40Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Shoko rokuti [[ambuyawasha]] kana [[mbuyawasha]] rinoshandiswazve kutaura mukadzi akaroorwa nehanzvadzi yemukadzi wako -(brother-in-law's wife). Shoko rokuti '''ambhuya''' rin..." wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti [[ambuyawasha]] kana [[mbuyawasha]] rinoshandiswazve kutaura mukadzi akaroorwa nehanzvadzi yemukadzi wako -(brother-in-law's wife). Shoko rokuti '''ambhuya''' rinoshandiswazve kududza hukama hwerudzi urwu. Ambuyawasha vanenge vari [[munyarikani]] wokuti ire mukuwasha haungotaura chero pamberi pavo, nokuti sauna humana hweropa navo. [[Category:Mhuri]] q1b13xp92ylz0i7xd4en74b2voj6awx 0 14128 62070 2018-12-22T18:14:04Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Rukorodzi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Rukorodzi]] 2u3h03cvbh8xg7jiy76k13190sfjif8 0 14129 91992 62074 2022-02-28T16:30:55Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Teacher points out a country on a map.jpg|thumb]] '''Tarachisi''' (''Geography'') - iri izwi riri kubva kumazwi ari kuEnglish anoti: ''geo'' rinoreva nyika (earth) muChiGreeK, uye ''graph'' rinoreva mutaro kana kuti mufananidzo. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Va[[ChiTonga|Tonga]] vanoti '''cisi''' (land, country, place, nation). Va[[Giryama]] vanoti '''tsi''' (land). *Va[[Lunda]] neVa[[Lenje]] vanoti '''chisi''' (country, region, land, district, village and its neighbourhood). *Va[[Lenje]] vanoti '''nshi''' kana '''nsi''' (land, region, ground underfoot) apa kurva pasi kana pavhu. *Kinyarwanda inoti '''isi''' (world, earth). [[Lugwere]] vanoti '''chisi''' (region, country). [[Category:Tarachisi]] ozumf98f5jedtzue9tnx53cgwgs8w13 0 14130 79841 62077 2020-10-07T09:10:28Z CommonsDelinker 59 Replacing Soyuz_rocket_ASTP.jpg with [[File:Soyuz_18_booster.jpg]] (by [[:c:User:CommonsDelinker|CommonsDelinker]] because: [[:c:COM:FR|File renamed]]: [[:c:COM:FR#FR3|Criterion 3]] (obvious error) · This photo was taken during a visit by an official NASA wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Soyuz 18 booster.jpg|thumb|upright|A [[Soyuz-U]], at [[Baikonur cosmodrome]]'s [[Gagarin's Start|Site 1/5]] in [[Kazakhstan]]]] [[Nhungamakore]] kana [[chitundumusere]] (rocket) inoshandiswa kufamba kubva pano pasi kuenda muchadenga kunzvimbo dzakadai se[[mwedzi]] nemimwe mitumbi iri muchadenga. [[Category:Tarachisi]] pgmheg7ovgiaxrecy8ssak169y0m2el 0 14131 62078 2018-12-22T18:25:04Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Nhungamakore]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Nhungamakore]] 0agqisa2tg1dnnh3zzd6ukyq6idzms2 0 14132 62080 62079 2018-12-22T18:28:05Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Chityu (Chest Treat-Plate of animal, brisket) zvinoreva nyama iri padundundu remhuka dzkadai semombe, [[nhoro]], [[mhofu]] zvichingodaro. [[Category:Nyama]] g655ohr2of5pfetny47w8dgjfn3wjur 0 14133 62081 2018-12-22T18:29:50Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "*[[Bandauko]] (front leg, shoulder of animal). *[[Chityu]] (Chest or breastplate of an animal). [[Category:Nyama]]" wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Bandauko]] (front leg, shoulder of animal). *[[Chityu]] (Chest or breastplate of an animal). [[Category:Nyama]] rmjh1t5x8c2v8yff0yq6vohik8ki6xj 0 14134 62089 62086 2018-12-22T19:19:41Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Kureva nhema kana [[kunyepa]] (lying) zvinoreva kutaura mashopo asiri [[chokwadi]] achiitwa sokunge chokwadi. == Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Kufoya]] (lying) zvinodudza kureva nhema zvakare. *[[Mafoyo]] (Lies). *[[Mafushe]], [[mufoyi]] kana [[zimwaya]] (Liar) zvichireva munhu anorexia nhema. [[Category:Matare emhosva]] d4p8vid7nas3g76er54lzmju8w20prt 0 14135 62083 2018-12-22T19:15:21Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kureva Nhema]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kureva Nhema]] 2y257w04mqb29jro9ykrqx7zk6tl3ce 0 14136 62084 2018-12-22T19:15:33Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kureva Nhema]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kureva Nhema]] 2y257w04mqb29jro9ykrqx7zk6tl3ce 0 14137 62085 2018-12-22T19:15:45Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kureva Nhema]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kureva Nhema]] 2y257w04mqb29jro9ykrqx7zk6tl3ce 0 14138 62087 2018-12-22T19:19:19Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kureva Nhema]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kureva Nhema]] 2y257w04mqb29jro9ykrqx7zk6tl3ce 0 14139 62088 2018-12-22T19:19:29Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kureva Nhema]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kureva Nhema]] 2y257w04mqb29jro9ykrqx7zk6tl3ce 0 14140 62090 2018-12-22T19:19:49Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kureva Nhema]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kureva Nhema]] 2y257w04mqb29jro9ykrqx7zk6tl3ce 0 14141 69949 62092 2020-01-03T00:42:03Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Kupfava (state of being soft) zvinoreva kusava chikukutu. == Mamwe Mazwi == *[[Marukutira]] (1. Soft state 2. Person able to endure scolding without complaining). == Kurerutsa Mutauro == *Mugwagwa wava marukutira: the road-has become so sandy that a bicycle can hardly move on it. *Dehwe rava [[marukutira]]: the hide has become very soft. *Doro iri marukutira: this beer has no body. q0m0bue7zxrrz0zv5qlws2n0ufsx3e6 0 14142 62095 2018-12-23T01:24:38Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Manyene]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Manyene]] m2pteafeisdyy3fhzycknj34w8thhaa 0 14143 62096 2018-12-23T01:25:02Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Manyene]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Manyene]] m2pteafeisdyy3fhzycknj34w8thhaa 0 14144 68490 62098 2019-08-24T16:21:44Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kuchenuruka]] kana [[kuchenuka]] (Fade through long exposure, or washing or age, 2. Become dusty). == Kurerutsa Mutauro == *Musoro wake wakachenuruka: his head is white with dust. *Pasi pakachenuruka, panoda kudzirwa: the floor has become dusty, it needs to be freshly smeared. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaKikuyu]] vanoti '''kuoma''' (to fade). ds2xm39r5f3s7le9mfjjgtccdg2gvux 0 14145 73214 73149 2020-04-19T00:39:21Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chere]] kana [[chero]] (On condition that; so long as; provided that, if only). *[[Chero]] (anybody, everybody). Sokuti chero munhu anogona kupinda mu[[Rufaro]] Stadium. == Kurerutsa Mutauro == *Chere wafumouya ndinokupa basa: I'll give you a job provided that you get here early. == Mitauro yeBantu == *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''cila''' (every, each). *[[VaBemba]] vanoti '''cila mwaka''' (annually) kureva gore negore. *VaBemba vanoti '''cila bushiku''' (daily) kureva zuva nezuva. 5jmbegs6wbyc0n0fhztlm50slfee76k 0 14146 85770 70704 2021-04-28T01:30:06Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kusuka]] (to wash, wash out) zvichireva kugeza mudziyo wakadai se[[poto]], [[ndiro]], [[mugoti]] zvichingodaro. *[[Kusukurudza]] (to rinse, to wash out). == Kurerutsa Mutauro == *[[Masukurudzwa]] (Water in which something e.g. beer-pot has been rinsed). *[[Masukurudzwa]] (Food e.g. rice or [[tsenza]] washed in preparation for cooking). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''kusuka''' (to wash) vachireva [[kusuka]]. *[[Sangho]] ne[[Umbundu]] vanoti '''sukula''' (v. wash, clean). *[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''kusuka''' (pour, flow into) vachireva [[kudira]]. *[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''kusuka''' (irrigate, pelt down, water a plant.) kureva [[kudiridza]]. fbk7jbfo9x4iez32txzzph93cts56ie 0 14147 71030 62112 2020-03-06T04:24:25Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[bundu]] kana [[mapundu]] (Knot in wood. Knot or lump in bark of tree). *[[bundu]] (Swelling. Lump`- glandular or abscess). *[[bundu]] (Ill will. Irritation). *[[bundu]] (Ignorant person). zvichireva [[chituta]]. == Kurerutsa Mutauro == *Amera bundu: he has come out in a rash. Ane bundu padama: he has a swelling on his cheek. *Ane bundu neni: he is annoyed with me. *Bundu rake raserera: he is no longer irritated. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaKongo]] vanoti '''bundikiana''' (v. to coalesce, associate, mingle together) kureva [[kupundira]]?. {{Kujekesa}} n4506du2govy7mrym5x4c8d0z4p04i8 0 14148 62124 62123 2018-12-23T15:54:02Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Hozi|Gwidzi]] kana [[Hozi|makwidzi]] (Loft of granary. Floor of loft) *[[Chigaro|Gwidzi]] kana [[Chigaro|makwidzi]], (Earthen bench against inside wall of a house) {{Kujekesa}} te9dxbc3jolfduu2rplfwohpfi3l7sf 0 14149 62134 62133 2018-12-23T20:35:52Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Chinyorwa chino chinokumbanidza mazwi ane [[chivakamberi]] '''nyika'''. *[[Kudzungunyika]], [[kudzungunyira]] kana [[kugwedagweda]] (1. Wobble, 2. Move erratically, first one way then another). *[[Kudzungunyidza]] (Cause to wobble. Push, first one way then another (e g when inserting something between two objects). *[[Kuhwihwinyika]] (Dazzle) zvichireva kuteya kana [[kutoya]]. *[[Kukakanyika]] (1. Walk ostentatiously - [[funduka]], 2. Walk stiffly - because of discomfort). *[[Kukamanyika]] kana [[kavarika]] (Walk quickly). *[[Kuman'anyika]] (1. Move weakly e.g. fingers, 2. Rise and stand). *[[Kumaramanyika]] (Rise slowly to stand). *[[Kubvanganyika]] (Be, or be able to be, put into disorder). *[[Kubvirinyika]] (Be shaggy, scruffy). *[[Kupfakanyika]] (twitch). [[Category:Zvivakamberi zveShona]] 5hbecyn1rpo4u5c7zzfensl4lst6qz4 0 14150 62145 62143 2018-12-23T21:01:11Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Chinyorwa chino chinokumbanidza mazwi ane [[chivakamberi]] '''nyara'''. *[[Kudungura]] kana [[kukongonyara]] (Move by contracting and expanding). *[[Kufifinyara]] (1. Be overburdened. 2. Wrinkle, crumpled, creased). *[[hanganyarwa]] (1. Angry walking - with long strides, - [[kukanganyara]]; 2. Big, strong person who takes big strides). *[[Kuhwihwinyara]] (Glow) zvichireva [[kubwinya]]. *[[Kukakanyara]] (Become stiff as dried unstretched hide does). *[[Kukanganyara]] (1. Stiffen. 2. Get into a huff. 3. Walk vigorously - strong, healthy person or animal, 4. M Lie dead). *[[Kutandanyara]] (walk stiffly and proudly). *[[Kukokonyara]] (1. Crumple up, Shrivel. 2. Become stiff - as hide that has not been stretched to dry). *[[Kukongonyara]] (1. Alter shape (from straight to bent from bent to straight, 2. Walk as baboon does, 3. Move by contracting and expanding as caterpillar does, 4. Become stiff e.g. hide). *[[Kukungunyara]] (1. Die alone. Lie dead - [[kutindinyara]], 2. Walk with affected gait). *[[Kumbambanyara]] (Walk stiffly because clothing is too tight). *[[Kukanganyara]] (Lie dead on back). *[[Kudatanyara]] (Show pride in way of walking or standing). [[Category:Zvivakamberi zveShona]] o0ls4b9udfljdonvwzj5qxpadyqxzoa 0 14151 79893 79892 2020-10-08T13:05:26Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kumberereka]] kana [[kutimhaira]] (Wander aimlessly). kana kutimhaira zvinoreva kungofamba uchitenderera panzvimbo zvisina chinangwa. Handidi kuti vana vamberereke kana vaburuka mubhazi: I do not want the children wandering about after getting off the bus. *[[Mberere mberere]] kana [[timha timha]] (ideophone of Wandering aimlessly). *[[Kumbereredza]] (Cause to make detour by standing in the way). == Nziyo == *[[Mberere mberere]] nenyika vamwe vakagarika zvavo mudzimba. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaGungu]] vanoti '''kutaaruuka, kuzengeera''' (v. wander, walk slowly here & there without purpose or direction) kureva [[kudzengerera]]. *[[VaGungu]] vanoti '''kutaaruuka''' (v. be sexually promiscuous like a prostitute). 01hnfvsp04jao8v28hgpj82eltlbdzo 0 14152 82354 68635 2020-12-14T18:48:40Z 66.90.190.251 /* Kurerutsa Mutauro */ wikitext text/x-wiki '''-bango-''' (deficient v Precipitately. Rashly. Without thought - used with affirmative verb). == Kurerutsa [[Mutauro]] == *Anobangotaura sokunge munhu akafunda chaizvo: he rushes into discussion as though he were a learned man. *Unodavira usina kubangofunga: you answer without taking any thought. l49pxz6vhzuta6qdy6qkmj6i1axdsto 0 14153 62173 2018-12-24T05:02:21Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mbatatisi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mbatatisi]] e524ee6ovykv3mk0c5lebayf0f7tf8m 0 14154 70427 70425 2020-02-08T17:28:36Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Shona ine mazwi akaumbwa achibva kururimi rwe[[Portuguese]]. Mamwe mazwi nemazita emutauro we[[chiAfrikaans]] atakagashira kuti ave mumutauro wedu ndeanoti: *'''cobre''' - [[kobiri]] (Penny, copper). *'''batata''' - [[mbatata]] (Potato) kureva [[mbambatisi]]. *'''vacacao''' - [[kuvhakacha]], mubvakachi (Stroller. Visitor on holiday). [[Mubvakacho]] (Jaunt. Stroll. Holiday). *'''bala''' - [[pfuti|bara]] (bullet) kureva [[mbumburu]]. *'''botao''' - [[bhutau]] kana [[mabhutau]] (Button). *'''chapeu''' - [[chapewa]] (hat). *'''xaile''' - [[chari]] kana [[jari]] (shawl]]. [[Afrikaans]] inoti '''tjalie''' *'''chicote''' - [[chikoti]] (sjambok) kureva [[chamboko]]. *'''chumbo''' - [[chumbu]] (Lead). *'''vender''' - [[kufandisa]] (Sell) zvichireva [[kutengesa]]. *'''fohla''' - [[fodya]] (tobacco, leaf). *'''fosforos''' - [[fofo]] (Matches]] kureva [[machisi]]. *'''garrafa''' - [[garafa]] kana [[magarafa]] (Bottle). *Izwi rokuti [[meza]] (table) rinotodzana ne[[Portuguese]] inoti [[mesa]]. ==Mazwi eBantu== *[[VaKongo]] vanoti '''kitanda''' (Portuguese) kureva mutauro we[[Portuguese]] nerudzi rwacho. *[[VaKongo]] vanoti '''Kimputu''' (Portuguese language) kureva mutauro we[[Portuguese]]. 7m6785hclxvo5o1je99judc2545ucge 0 14155 70463 62182 2020-02-10T00:30:40Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Chinyorwa chino chinokumbanidza mazwi ane [[chivakamberi]] '''nyarwa'''. *[[Ganganyarwa]] kana [[gongonya]] (Dry hard hide). *[[Dandanyarwa]] kana [[matandanyarwa]] (strong person or animal). [[Kutandanyara]]. *[[Dikinyarwa]] kana [[madikinyarwa]] (Big, ugly, fat person). *[[Hanganyarwa]] (Angry walking with long strides). [[Kukanganyara]]. *[[Hongonyarwa]] (Piece of metal with several bends). [[Kukongonyara]]. [[Category:Zvivakamberi zveShona]] mukrtio1i08o3y0iny7fdw9dhq1i04c 0 14156 62188 2018-12-24T21:22:21Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Ngana]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ngana]] pthknszetq9npu8f6tj00ode9cfx21v 0 14157 62189 2018-12-24T21:22:33Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Ngana]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ngana]] pthknszetq9npu8f6tj00ode9cfx21v 0 14158 62190 2018-12-24T21:22:44Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Ngana]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ngana]] pthknszetq9npu8f6tj00ode9cfx21v 0 14159 62191 2018-12-24T21:22:56Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Ngana]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ngana]] pthknszetq9npu8f6tj00ode9cfx21v 0 14160 62192 2018-12-24T21:23:06Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Ngana]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ngana]] pthknszetq9npu8f6tj00ode9cfx21v 0 14161 62206 62205 2018-12-25T00:54:03Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Kubishinga|Kuchakatika]] (1. Be busied). *[[Hunyoro|Kuchakatika]] (2. Act in unusual way for which no reason is apaparent person or animal) *[[Mwero weHuwandu|Kuchakatika]] (3. Abound - [[kuwanda]]). == Kurerutsa Mutauro == *Nguva yomunhuruka vanhu [[vanochakatika]] kurima: at the beginning of the rainy season people are busy ploughing. *Hameno zvavava kuda kuita baba vabhoi, vava kuchakatika: I do not know what my son's father wants to do, he has become inscrutable - '''impossible to understand or interpret'''. *Mumba makachakatika nemvura: there is water everywhere in the house. {{Kujekesa}} 1pk8o68wbfc90lcnxy1xk1oir7xs2uc 0 14162 65359 63471 2019-06-20T01:07:30Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Kuchiriridza]] (1. Bring to stop). *[[Kuchiriridza]] (2. Load. Fill a container with different kinds of things). == Kurerutsa Mutauro == *Chiriridza ngoro: stop the wagon; or, put many different things on the wagon. *[[chiriri]] (ideophone of Standing still - [[mbikiti]], 2. of Halting). *[[chiririka]] (1. Stand still - [[dzororoka]] kana [[sipitika]], 2. Move in different direcs tions. 3. Fill up; be filled with different kinds of things). *[[-chiririra]] (1. Bring to a stop. 2. Fill a container with different kinds of things). == Mamwe Mazwi == *Homwe yomukomana uyu yakachiririka: this boy's pocket is filled with different kinds of things. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Mururimi rwe[[Yao]] vanoti '''chilili''' (expressive of standing upright) kureva [[chiriri]]. *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''chiri''' (standing upright) vachireva [[chiriri]]. {{Kujekesa}} evm7ihhnqimgf1ljgmqz72lzw8z2e11 0 14163 62218 62217 2018-12-25T01:39:07Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kukwasvatidza]] (Shape an object so that one end is thicker than the other). == Mamwe Mazwi == *[[kwasvati]] (ideophone of Tapering - not necessarily to a point). *[[Kukwasvatidza]] (Flatten e.g. tin container - [[kupashamadza]], 2. Deflate). *[[Kukwasvatika]] (Be, or be able to be, shaped so that one end is thicker than the other). *[[Kukwasvatika]] (Be, or be able to be flattened e.g. tin container, 2. Be, or be able to be, deflated). 9d9ej0akpz2cif1tgysxlbuzno0s14n 0 14164 65082 62220 2019-06-14T02:33:32Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Kukwatika]] (Clamp. Make tight. Compress - [[kutsonyera]]). *[[Kukwatika]] (Be completely closed, stop a gap at the door) *[[Kukwatika]] (Take things and go away with them) *[[Kukwatika]] (Place down flat). == Mamwe Mazwi == *[[kwatidza]] (1. Close door or window. 2. Slam door - [[kukwindidza]], 3. Stop a gap completely). *[[Kukwatanura]] == Kurerutsa Mutauro == *Mhepo haingapindi nokuti gonhi rakakwatika: the wind cannot get in because the door is closed. *Kwatika museve murutsanga: make the arrow-head fast in the reed into which you have inserted it. *Kwatikidza demo muvhaisi: clamp the axe in the vice. *Akakwatika mabhuku: he picked up the books and went off with them. == Kurerutsa Mitauro yeBantu== *Va[[Lubwisi]] vanoti '''kukwatani̱ya''' (v. 1. link; connect; join; attach; 2. glue together; hold together; fix together). {{Kujekesa}} 0c5xa74b1ysbast0cmvqmtylzz5psay 0 14165 62222 62221 2018-12-25T01:52:05Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kumbututika]] (Be sad and at a loss). == Mamwe mazwi == *[[mbutuma]] (ideo of Standing, or sitting, as mentally retarded person does. *[[mbututu]] (ideo of Being sad and at a loss). *[[mbutuma]] (Complete fool). *-[[mbutumara]] (Stand, or sit, as a mentally retarded person does). [[Category:Hurapi]] pe3k7ws5brf32x9neqwc3c1ymqi2yvi 0 14166 62227 62226 2018-12-25T02:41:36Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Chinyorwa chino chakaunganidza mazwi anopera nechivakamberi chekuti '''tara'''. *[[Chivavatara]] (Smooth, even surface - of thatch, hair, etc). *-[[kakatara]] (stiffen). Dehwe [[rakakatara]] kana rikaiswa mumvura rinopfava: a hide that has become '''stiff''' will soften if immersed in water. *-[[kakatara]] (Get spoilt). [[Hembe]] yangu yakakatara: my shirt is stained. *[[kukutara]] (be hard, firm, rigid). Ano mwoyo [[wakakukutara]]: he is hard-hearted. *-[[mamatara]] (Adhere. Stick) zvichireva kunamatira. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[chinharo]] (Fairly short distance). <-tara [[Category:Zvivakamberi zveShona]] m4xg7hsnuxvjpc3bz1u81ltzhyj49zi 0 14167 86811 83552 2021-06-22T00:54:04Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Chinyorwa chino chakaunganidza mazwi anopera nechivakamberi chekuti '''ndara'''. *-[[kungundara]] (Move (huge person or animal). *[[chanjandara]] (ideophone of Being adamant) kureva [[chachama]] kana [[chacharara]] == Kurerutsa Mutauro == *Tezvara akati [[chanjandara]], mombe ibonga: the fatherin-law refused to budge an inch because the full number of cattle had not been paid. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaBukusu]] vanoti '''Liikhumi naa ndala''' (n. Eleven) kureva [[gumi nerimwe]]. [[VaWanga]] vanoti '''ikhumi na ndala''' (n. eleven) kureva [[gumi neimwe]]. *VaWanga neVaBukusu vanoti '''ndala''' (one - the form used in counting). Sokuti '''abomunzu ndala''' (children of one woman). *[[VaSangho]] vanoti ndalo (n. substance of any item). [[Category:Zvivakamberi zveShona]] py50shmlx6l673yrkl35v4258cq6gr3 0 14168 62235 62233 2018-12-25T17:34:31Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chihwandehwande]] (Hide-and-seek) zvichireva [[chamuhwande muhwande]]. == Mamwe Mazwi == [[Chihwandehwande|Gwegwe]] kana [[Chihwandehwande|magwegwe]] (Hide-and-seek). ==Tsumo== *Nhambetambe inoregwa ichanaka. Playing is best stopped while it is (still) interesting. *Nhambetambe inoregwa ichapisa. Playing is best stopped while it is still exciting. [[Category:Mitambo]] 9ahwb2a6js0r0cq07unfbkcytepgklz 0 14169 62234 2018-12-25T17:33:59Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chihwandehwande]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chihwandehwande]] jsuwhoap6x9xahf6xrfzlszjdpjvwh7 0 14170 74159 74158 2020-05-09T01:22:06Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Magwegwe izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Ku[[Bulawayo]] kune mana anonzi [[Magwegwe]]. *[[Chihwandehwande|Gwegwe]] kana [[Chihwandehwande|magwegwe]] (Hide-and-seek) zvichireva [[chamuhwande muhwande]].. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Vatauri ve[[IsiZulu]] vanoti '''amagwegwe''' (bandy-legged; crooked) vachireva [[mateya]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 6x01cs96nd4mwpzi9sfwwjrh3svhhdv 0 14171 79714 62245 2020-10-04T01:38:58Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Matyaka|Dombwe]] (first beestings). *[[Ruva rinonzi Dombwe]] (Plant - Ipomoea verbascoidea). {{Kujekesa}} 3au3w6x4a7bxpub9w0a2ffw4re5bfv3 0 14172 62343 62242 2018-12-28T19:48:02Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Ruva rinonzi Dombwe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ruva rinonzi Dombwe]] 8hdaeoob8j7ynt2rnz51h9gnebxtd9j 0 14173 62247 62246 2018-12-25T18:06:34Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Ruva rinonzi Dombwe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ruva rinonzi Dombwe]] 8hdaeoob8j7ynt2rnz51h9gnebxtd9j 0 14174 62250 62249 2018-12-25T18:11:37Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Ruva rinonzi '''dombwe''' kana '''dombo''' (Ipomoea verbascoidea) rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] nedzimwe nyika dzemu[[Africa]]. <ref>https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/image-display.php?species_id=148080&image_id=5</ref> 2x5xs819u07yyrlziuv8o9qvp6xr5jy 0 14175 62264 62263 2018-12-25T19:56:15Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mbiradzakondo]] (Method of tying a person so that he is helpless - hands and feet tied, a stick passed under knees and over elbows). == Kurerutsa Mutauro == *Akasungwa [[mbiradzakondo]]: he was tied up and rendered helpless. st7da12phk1jyne55fo6ig1aj53726r 0 14176 62284 62283 2018-12-25T21:25:15Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:2004-tsunami.jpg|thumb|upright=1.4|The [[2004 Indian Ocean earthquake and tsunami|2004 Indian Ocean tsunami]] at [[Ao Nang]], [[Krabi Province]], [[Thailand]]]] [[Tsunami]] chiitiko chinosumudza mvura yegungwa ichikandwa padunhu iri [[mafungo]] makurusa anoreba kudarika mamita 10. [[Matutuzenga]] emafungo emvura iwaya ane simba ne[[spidhi]] yokuti anotakura mvura ichinoroverwa pagombe regungwa nenzira inoparadza misha nokuraya vanhu nezvisikwa. Tsunami inoitika kana zvinotevera zvikaitika: *Kundengenyeka kwe[[hwada|mahwada]] pasi pegungwa kunokonzera kuti rimwe re[[hwada|mahwada]] ritundumare richisumudza mvura yegungwa ichibva yamutsa mafungo anokura zvakanyanya. Mamwe mafungo anokura zvokudarika miti kana dzimba dzemidurikidzanwa [[piri|miviri]]. *[[Kutubuka]] kwe[[chikwatamabwe]] pasi pegungwa kunosakisa kusimuka kwe[[mafungo]] emvura azareba samare. == Mamwe Mazwi == *[[Matutuzenga]] (Frightening moving mass e.g. flood-water; mob). *[[Dundumadza]] (1. High country, 2. Prominence, elevation, in such a country). [[Category:Tarachisi]] rhep89r9qcjwgftlus3bafn1yo2zbfc 0 14177 62289 62288 2018-12-26T10:21:01Z Mats33 5767 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Christer Sandelin.jpg|thumb|right|Christer Sandelin, Falun, 2009]] '''Christer Sandelin''', zvarwa 1961, i Swedish muimbi. [[Category:Swedish muimbi]] otz6xb56yacgez0qyb60aramtip5m8t 0 14178 62304 2018-12-26T19:07:43Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Nguruve]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Nguruve]] c6j51tznq2tx2f00kz90z0fzzgwxuw2 0 14179 62305 2018-12-26T19:07:52Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Nguruve]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Nguruve]] c6j51tznq2tx2f00kz90z0fzzgwxuw2 0 14180 62313 62312 2018-12-26T19:30:05Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Earwig iruppu.jpg|thumb|200px|right|An earwig from the [[Western Ghats]]]] [[Kamusiyabundu]] (Earwig) rudi rwekapuka Kane gazino anoruma kubesu. Kumusiyabundu kanoshanda husiku kachivhima nokudya tumwe tumbuyu uye kanogara mumitswe ine hunyoro munguva dzemasikati. Kamusiyabundu kanovhunura nhambo dzinosvika kashanu pagore. Mhando zhinji dzekamusiyabundu dzinoti amai nido vanochengeta vana kubvira achiri mazai sezvinoita tumbuyu tuzhinji. [[category:Mbuyu]] eq1gp1f3l5ifz50iys5b30nt0lwwgdz 0 14181 66255 62320 2019-07-07T20:51:09Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Kumora [[huchi]] zvinoreva mabasa anoitwa ekukohwa huchi kubva pa[[mukoko]] kana nguva yacho yokukohwa huchi yakwana. == Mazwi eBantu == *Va[[Kizigua]] vanoti '''kulunda''' (to harvest honey) kureva [[kumora huchi]]. [[category:kurima]] iprng1jc77j7xvcbmk3im4xu7xe3t8h 0 14182 72381 66863 2020-04-05T00:25:39Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Funguragetsi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Funguragetsi]] 5a8kj4f4b2gkc5ov69xeq6sjccmmagu 0 14183 72382 66864 2020-04-05T00:25:44Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Funguragetsi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Funguragetsi]] 5a8kj4f4b2gkc5ov69xeq6sjccmmagu 0 14184 72383 66865 2020-04-05T00:25:49Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Funguragetsi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Funguragetsi]] 5a8kj4f4b2gkc5ov69xeq6sjccmmagu 0 14185 80634 72451 2020-10-23T19:37:15Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chikwinya]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tavonga Chikwinya; Kudzai Chikwinya; Shaun Chikwinya'''; [[Nyasha Chikwinya]] aiva nhengo ye[[Zanu-PF]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[kwinya kwinya]] (ideophone of Walking naked). *-[[kwinyaidza]] (Make to walk about naked). *-[[kwinyaira]] kana -[[kwinyaika]] (Walk about naked). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''mukwinya''' (fold or crease on a cloth which has been crumpled) vachireva kukwinyika. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kukwinya''' (v. to frown) vachireva kufinyama kumeso. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] nwdnfixre563a20cm0nsbm3747meprr 0 14186 92096 83480 2022-03-01T16:09:58Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki Chinyorwa chino chinokumbanidza mazwi ane [[chivakamberi]] '''nyira'''. *[[Bakanyira]] kana [[mabakanyira]] (Co-operative activity). *[[Kudzungunyira]] kana [[Kudzungunyika]] (1. Wobble, 2. Move erratically, first one way then another). *[[Kudzitsinyira]] *[[Kutsinzinyira]] (1. to close eyes for, at, on; close eyes a certain way). *[[Kufidzvinyira]] (Open widely especially mouth) zvichireva kushama. *[[Kufukanyira]] (cover over - e.g. with water, flood, innundate). *[[manyuninyira]] (Sharp pain (of burn or scorpion bite). == Kurerutsa Mutauro == *[[Dahwa]] rakafidzvinyira maromo ndokubva apamuka: nightjar opened its big mouth very, very widely and then it split. [[Category:Zvivakamberi zveShona]] 5pg6xihe1qrg4ha9nfd7ka7q7do8is7 0 14187 62396 2018-12-29T20:31:19Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "*[[Kubvunyaidza]] (Force. Compel) zvichireva [[kumanikidza]]. *[[Kubvunyaidza]] (Bend leg impatiently e.g. while waiting for alms). *[[Kubvunyaidza]] (Humble self as son-in-..." wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Kubvunyaidza]] (Force. Compel) zvichireva [[kumanikidza]]. *[[Kubvunyaidza]] (Bend leg impatiently e.g. while waiting for alms). *[[Kubvunyaidza]] (Humble self as son-in-law does in presence of mother-in-law). *[[Kubvunyaidza]] (Bully by shaking). == Kurerutsa Mutauro == *Akandibvunyaidza kuvhutira bhasikoro rake: he compelled me to pump up his bicycle. {{Kujekesa}} jq1caad9rnvae8j8iv86vs3hbn4knu3 0 14188 83941 77140 2021-02-09T14:18:23Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kubwaira]] (to blink) zvichireva kuboira kwemaziso. *[[bwai bwai]] (ideophone 1. of Blinking. 2. of Flickering as glow-worm, 3. of Being at a loss). *[[bwaibwai]] (ideophone of Blinking because at a loss). *[[Kubwaidza]] (Blink deliberately). *[[Kubwaidzika]] (Blink with downcast eyes in shame or shyness). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Venda]] vanoti '''-poidza''' ( v. to blink) kureva [[kubwaira]] kana [[kuboira]]. *[[VaGiryama]] vanoti '''ku-pesa matso''' ( v. to blink) vachireva [[kubwaira]]. [[Category:Hurapi]] bpz7uve6slo30fq2oubijgfmhcj0qnf 0 14189 75862 75859 2020-06-28T23:04:56Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Machingaidze]] kana [[Mashingaidze]] mazita remhuri anowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *[[Chingaidza]] (Embarrass. Confuse. Muddle person. Bewilder). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''shinga''' (v. Act wrongly, do wrong; act the ruffian). Mamwe mazwi: '''isishingi''' (habitual wrong doer). *MaZulu vanoti '''ilishinga''' kana '''amashinga''' (n. 1. Wrong-doer; ruffian; 2. Mischievous person; entertaining person). *MaZulu vanoti '''ubushinga''' (n. Wrong-doing nature, mischievousness). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] mx5lavc8g5owacn4f4xjfo053bd35xz 0 14190 81168 81167 2020-11-01T22:33:48Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Gudyanga]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Ayiri Gudyanga; Florence Gudyanga; Delma Gudyanga; Blessing Gudyanga'''. *[[gudya]] kana [[gudu]] (ideophone of Swallowing noisily). *[[Kugudyaidza]] (Swallow liquid noisily). *Mwana akati bumhe gudya: the child gulped down the sweet beer. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''dlanga''' (n. Be overpowering; rage unrestrained; gain the upper hand, be too much for) vachireva [[kukurira]]. Muenzaniso: '''Sidlangile isifo''' kureva chirwere chavakurira. *MaZulu vanoti '''dlanga''' (Be in a temper, fire up, fume). MaZulu vanoti '''isidlanga''' (1. pneumonia, 2. Public gathering, meeting-place, court). *[[VaMaconde]] vanoti '''kuudyanga''' (to greet, salute, compliment). Mamwe mazwi: '''kudyanga''' (v. to recover; to improve). *MaZulu vanoti '''dlanga''' (Go very sour, go bad (of milk, beer, etc.). Sokuti: '''Sekudlangile, akusaphuzeki''' (It is now very sour and un· drinkable)). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] sg8peb4q4dofqyfe5l936z2vihziim3 0 14191 62421 62420 2018-12-29T23:55:30Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Kuyaruka|Kudzvita]], [[kuputudza]] kana [[kupundudza]] (Reach puberty - male). *[[Kudzvita_(Kunetsa)|Kudzvita]] (Be overbearing, bossy - males only; Be a nuisance). ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Dzvita]] kana [[madzvita]] (Grown boy - over age of puberty). *[[Dzvito]] (Puberty - male). *-[[dzvitura]] (Reach age of puberty - male) zvichireva [[kupundudza]] kana kuputudza. == Kurerutsa Mutauro == *Buda panze pana vamwe, unongodzvita uri mumba: go outside to the others, you are a nuisance when you are in the house. {{Kujekesa}} jjvd3opatcqhkr2cxuytfqf0frvi4qg 0 14192 72398 66829 2020-04-05T00:27:04Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Funguragetsi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Funguragetsi]] 5a8kj4f4b2gkc5ov69xeq6sjccmmagu 0 14193 81371 74650 2020-11-07T16:47:02Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Gutuza]] izita rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Chrispen Gutuza; Tendai Gutuza; Miriam Gutuza; Jane Gutuza'''. *Va[[Shona]] vanoti [[kukutuza]] (1. Acquire more than is one's share by cheating, 2. Defraud). ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''khuthuza''' (Rob, steal from). Sokuti: '''ukukhuthuza umuntu imali''' (to rob a person of his money) kureva kubira munhu mari. *[[VaRwanda]] vanoti '''gutuza''' (to be quiet, to be peaceful, to be silent). Fananidza nemazita anonzi [[Thulani]], [[Mthulisi]] na[[Nokuthula]] e[[SiNdebele]]. *VaRwanda vanoti '''guturisha''' (to make quiet, to silence). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 2153ilmda8m74mj257rn47wnf7jolmu 0 14194 62446 2018-12-30T21:47:20Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Mwakutuya]] kana [[Makutuya]] mazita anowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinore..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mwakutuya]] kana [[Makutuya]] mazita anowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Va[[Shona]] vanoti [[kukutuza]] (1. Acquire more than is one's share by cheating, 2. Defraud). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] juddzsv2mvy5gw8dsd3m20tdfizveqn 0 14195 88292 88280 2021-08-02T01:17:57Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chikuta]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Zambia]] ne[[Malawi]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Mainza Chikuta; Moses Chikuta; Nisha Chikuta; Dora Chikuta'''. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Afrika]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''kikuta''' (stone border, masonry enclosure e.g. around a grave) kureva mudhuri wemambwe wakakomberedza musha kana [[rinda]]. *[[Kinyarwanda]] vanoti '''rukuta''' (wall). [[VaKabwa]] vanoti '''ukuta''' (n. wall). [[VaYao]] vanoti '''likuta''' (a rough shed made of grass). *[[VaGanda]] vanoti '''chikuta''' (husk, shell, bark of a tree) kureva goko, [[mashanga]] kana [[gwati]]. *[[Kemedzung]] vanoti kuta (n. 1. group of people; 2. crowd). Mamwe mazwi: kikuta (empty plastic bag of rice). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuMalawi]] [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuZambia]] hi9e8lv4kph3ky7i7r584rcv6k8c15p 0 14196 62458 62457 2018-12-30T22:20:58Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Chinyorwa chino chakaunganidza mazwi ane [[chivakamberi]] '''nene''. *[[mbenene mbenene]] (Harassment). Mukwereti haadi mbenene mbenene: a man who borrows money does not want to be continually harassed. *'''Dumbuzenene ''' (Young gurwe). *[[Chitambuzenene]] (1. Protruding stomaeh. 2. Person with protruding stomach - [[nyabwata]]) kureva [[chitumbu]]. *[[Mazembenene]] (Thick impenetrable growth (e g of grass) zvichireva [[bvokocho]] kana [[mhundwa]]. *[[mudukwanene]] (adj. Very small). *[[bandamuchenene]] kana [[mapandamuchenene]] (Shrub: Clerodendrum myricoidés). *[[bembenene]] (Butterfly. Moth) kureva [[betepesu]] kana [[shaveshave]]. *[[Chipembenene]] (Flying insect - general name). *[[cheenene]] (ideo 1. of Realising - [[chehenu]]. 2. of Looking back - [[cheu]]; 3. of Being very startled). *[[chidhenene]] kana [[chidenene]] (Gen name for a creature with short legs that walks on its belly e.g. lizard). [[Category:Zvivakamberi zveShona]] igqe43jhph5uhppvbn8ok5x1sbuqmb0 0 14197 62460 62459 2018-12-30T23:09:56Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Kudundurudza]] (1. Cause to be in a high place e.g. on horseback). *[[Kudundurudza]] (2. Fill stomach, or sack) zvichireva [[kukashura]]. == Mamwe Mazwi == *[[dunduru]] (ideophone of Being prominent, raised up on top of something. 2. of Filling not solid container e.g. stomach - [[tashu]]). *Akati dunduru pabhiza: he is on the horse. *[[Kudunduruka]] (1. Be prominent. Be high e.g. on bicycle). 2. Be full to distension especially stomach or sack). {{Kujekesa}} ok55bsrnefh2wce3iqbcwwoqtji5vdo 0 14198 62463 62462 2018-12-30T23:17:23Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Furamera izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *[[Furamera]] kana [[furanondo]] (Blue blister-beetle). ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 62v6qp69b9pvsgmuczgr6pvx9ua857m 0 14199 62495 62494 2018-12-31T21:44:26Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Banga|Gweshe]], [[gwese]] kana [[magweshe]] (1. Old, wornout knife. 2. Home-made knife) kureva banga tsaru rasakara kana rakagomara. *[[Gweshe]] kana [[magweshe]] (baby in its first stage of moving about before crawling). {{Kujekesa}} de4qygig3olfd0lbrxiki5ps96lv91u 0 14200 78841 62498 2020-09-19T16:57:02Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kuva]] (to be - in a certain state). ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Kuva [[munhukadzi]] hachisi chitema, varume vanozvarwa nevanhukadzi wani. == Mazwi eBantu == *[[VaRwanda]] vanoti '''kuba''' kana '''kumera''' (to become; to be - in a certain state; to be like). *Mururimi rwe[[Kinyarwanda]] vanoti '''kumera''' (to be like). [[Category:Dudziramutauro]] lt3wh9xd142g3oms24b7d7iruh17z08 0 14201 62527 2019-01-01T21:01:06Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Dihwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Dihwa]] jzsn0sf49r8zzjnyko2usstptdgiazg 0 14202 62528 2019-01-01T21:01:23Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Dihwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Dihwa]] jzsn0sf49r8zzjnyko2usstptdgiazg 0 14203 62529 2019-01-01T21:01:37Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Dihwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Dihwa]] jzsn0sf49r8zzjnyko2usstptdgiazg 0 14204 62533 2019-01-01T21:11:16Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Gwedzomoyo]], [[rugwedzomoyo]], [[rugwedzahaya]] kana [[gwedzahaya]] (enthusiasm, fervour) apa kureva kutsva kwemoyo wemunhu anodokwaira. [[Category:tsika]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Gwedzomoyo]], [[rugwedzomoyo]], [[rugwedzahaya]] kana [[gwedzahaya]] (enthusiasm, fervour) apa kureva kutsva kwemoyo wemunhu anodokwaira. [[Category:tsika]] cyetvk5a6xpw8j0x1je5lu94xg4tyhv 0 14205 80679 62541 2020-10-24T15:52:20Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mutandiro]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. Vanhu vane zita iri: [[Brain Mutandiro]]. *[[mutandiro_(Dandemutande)|Mutandiro]] (spider's web) zvichireva dandemutande rebuwe. *[[Mutandiro_(kuvhima)|Mutandiro]] (space in between hunting nets). *[[Mutandiro_(zvakarongeka)|Mutandiro]] (system, regular procedure) zvichireva mutowo wekuita zvinhu wakatarwa uye wakarongeka. Zvorevawo ndima ine miganhu yakatarwa, ine nhengo dzinogaramo dzinozivikanwa, nehukama hunozivikanwa huri pakati penhengo nendima. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaGungu]] vanoti '''mutandiki''' (initiator, author, starter, originator, first person to do something) kureva [[muvambi]]. *VaGungu vanoti '''ntandiko''' (source, beginning, origin) kureva [[mavambo]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] obk61uwa85xzrsxagorb9r9lux2t21z 0 14206 80144 65893 2020-10-11T21:05:26Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Jaji]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Gibson Jaji; Francis Jaji; Gratitude Jaji; Benhilda Jaji'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaKabwa]] vanoti '''jaaji''' (grandfather) kureva [[sekuru]]. [[Jaji]] izita remhuri. *VaKabwa vanoti '''jaaji kibhura taata''' (paternal grandfather) kureva [[sekuru]] vakazvara baba. *VaKabwa vanoti '''jaaji kibhura maayi''' (maternal grandfather) kureva [[sekuru]] vakazvara amai. *[[VaGungu]] vanoti '''jaaji''' kana '''majaji''' (n. second hand clothing) kureva [[zvipfeko zvitsaru]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] crmsuw0b2wbwzdu7v2lw0c468lrslm2 0 14207 75233 62550 2020-06-03T01:11:29Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Kusikiza (to feign a movement, strike - inorder to deceive or distract or scare). == Kurerutsa Mutauro == *Shambo [[akasikiza]] kukava [[bhora]], ndokuchizorikavira kurudyi apo gori akanga akwakukira [[kuruboshwe]]. == Mazwi eBantu == *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''sika''' kana '''siki''' (of feinting - make a deceptive or distracting move especially during a fight, making as though to strike). *MaZulu vanoti '''sikiza''' (Make a feint at; move as though to strike). Muenzaniso: '''ukusikiza ngenduku''' (to threaten with a stick) vachireva [[kusikiza]] netsvimbo. *[[VaGungu]] vanoti '''kusikiriza''' (v. attract, charm, appeal; use a convincing soft tongue to make somebody. like something). *VaGungu vanoti '''kusikirizibwa''' (v. v. be attracted; have a feeling of liking somebody or something). p56wsg6sluz02alejjbqcfn05p2dbvh 0 14208 80086 79613 2020-10-11T13:33:43Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Madzima]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tapiwa Madzima; Bernard Madzima; Calvin Madzima; Farai Madzima'''. *[[Kudzima moto]] (put out a fire). ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaGungu]] vanoti '''mazima''' (truth, fact) kureva [[chokwadi]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''waamazima''' (n. righteous, sincere, trustworthy, dependable, honest person). *[[VaGanda]] vanoti '''mazima''' (truth, fact, truly; justice) kureva [[chokwadi]]. *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''uzima''' (goodness, virtue, beauty, pleasantness, gracefulness). *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''-dzima''' (refuse, deny; be stingy; stint) kureva [[kuramba]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''ludzimo''' (n. stinginess). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] kjpxzm4ixn5y49xlbcopug1z3yk5y70 0 14209 62579 2019-01-02T23:44:54Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Munhu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[munhu]] q7wrkcwism24xt0ltjmxp5mrfvo1r0d 0 14210 62584 2019-01-03T04:58:54Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Matandi]] (1. Outstanding ability - [[gono]], 2. Stratagems. Tricks - playful or deceitful, 3. Mind-reading). == Kurerutsa Mutauro == *Une [[matandi]]: you are a clever f..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Matandi]] (1. Outstanding ability - [[gono]], 2. Stratagems. Tricks - playful or deceitful, 3. Mind-reading). == Kurerutsa Mutauro == *Une [[matandi]]: you are a clever fellow. cd0dtcm6pqp0og86hied74803p4ldnf 0 14211 80032 69102 2020-10-10T22:07:51Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mukoto]] (worn path; narrow path between buildings) inzira yetsoka. *Tarisai mazwi e[[Herero]] ari pasi ayo. *Zvichida izwi rokuti [[mukoto]] rinokwanisa kuturikira vara rinonzi '''meso-''' rinotaurwa ku[[English]] mumazwi anotevera: '''mesocephalic, mesoamerica, mesotherapy, mesothelioma'''. *[[Chivakashure]] chokuti '''meso-''' chinoreva '''a combining form meaning “middle,” used in the formation of compound words'''. *Ko tikati [[Mesopotamia]] iturikirwe kunzi [[Mukotowenzizi]] kana [[Mukotonzizi]]? == Mazwi eBantu == *[[VaHerero]] vanoti '''omoukoto''', '''moukoto''' kana '''pokati''' (n. internal, inward). *VaHerero vanoti '''oukoto''' (interior). Mamwe mazwi: '''oukoto m'ondyuo''' (inside the house). *VaHerero vanoti '''oukoto m'omutima''' (inside the heart). Mamwe mazwi: '''oukoto''' (n. depth). 12qnfkbb1an0vzh7n9im596llnpcmiw 0 14214 62615 62614 2019-01-05T23:26:28Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Chinyorwa chino chinounganidza mazita e[[ChiShona]] anodudza [[humhizha]] hwemunhu. *[[Chipara]] *[[Kurima]] *[[Madombwe]] (beestings) rinokwanisa kududza munu ane mombe dzemukaka dzakawanda. *[[Mapfumo]] *[[Magejo]] *[[Marimazhira]] - kureva munhu anosita kurima achiswerofamba nenzira. *[[Matanga]] *[[Nyabadza]] *[[Ndudzo]] [[Category:Mazita]] e6mdpph2kftslnqiv9230cowcn4atsg 0 14216 81750 80803 2020-11-19T05:09:24Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kupurura]] (to strip off e.g. leaves from a bush). *[[Kupuruzira]] (to caress). == Mazwi eBantu == *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''kupula''' (to take a pot off the fire, to take wax from honeycomb). *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''kupulula''' (to strip off - as leaves off a tree, or bead off a string). VaZigula vanoti '''kuhulula''' (to reap rice or beans) kukohwa [[mupunga]] kana [[bhinzi]]. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''phulula''' (Stroke; smooth, rub gently). Muenzaniso: '''ukuphulula ikati''' (to stroke a cat) vachireva [[kupuruzira]] katsi. *[[VaWabo]] vanoti '''okupulra''' (v. pluck feathers). [[Kinande]] vanoti '''erihulula''' (harvest beans; loosen pods or seeds). [[Category:tsika]] 97npc7e9a9wr21p6gbvj3o5eui00kg4 0 14217 79197 62650 2020-09-26T00:46:11Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Ruambarukweguro]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ruambarukweguro]] fgo289z35pfmqy4oze997xota3hjbag 0 14218 83795 72172 2021-02-04T22:31:48Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Gombe reRwizi]] kana [[mahombekombe]] (Shore, the land along the edge of a sea, lake, broad river, etc.) apa kureva nzvimbo yakakomberedza [[rwizi]], [[nyanza]] kana [[gungwa]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Va[[Chewa]] vanoti '''gombe''' (the edge or bank of the river or lake). [[Nyungwe]] vanoti '''gombe''' (riverside) kureva gombe rerwizi. *Va[[Chewa]] vanoti '''mpale''' (a flat shore with shallow water a long distance out). *[[Herero]] vanoti '''oku-ti''' (n. coastal land or country) kureva gombe regungwa. *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''inkomwe''' (riverside) kureva gombe rerwizi. *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''oluchinga''' kana '''olukuku''' (coast; shore; banks) kureva [[gombe rerwizi]] kana [[gombe renyanza]]. [[category:tarachisi]] qgd2fdovlt2bcrubhdmr7yr8ppkqitn 0 14220 81034 62695 2020-10-30T22:51:54Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Kusimudza (to lift, cause to rise, to erect). *[[Kusimuka]] kana [[kusumuka]] (to stand up, get up, depart) zvinoreva kumira uchibva pakugara, kugwadama, kurara kana kuchonjomara. *[[Mhizu]] (ideophone of lifting heavy object). *[[Kumhizura]] (lift heavy object) zvichireva [[kunyamura]] kana [[kusesenya]]. *[[Kumhizudza]] (cause to lift heavy object). *[[Kumhizuka]] (be able to be lifted - heavy object). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Va[[Chewa]] vanoti '''kutukula''' (lift, raise, heave, elevate). *[[VaNyakyusa]] vanoti '''sumuka''' (v. get up, depart) kureva [[kusimuka]]. *VaNyakyusa vanoti '''sumusya''' (v. make stand up, get up) kureva [[kusimudza]]. mr54hd0ap7bu3cc3k5f5r7omllwf7zb 0 14221 81970 81417 2020-11-28T01:20:44Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mavhinga]] (clods) zvinoreva magodo evhu anowanikwa parimwa negejo kana patimbwa ne[[badza]]. == Mitauro yeBantu == *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''vinga''' (Chop up, cut to pieces; break into fragments). Muenzaniso: '''ukuvinga izinkuni''' (to chop up firewood.). *MaZulu vanoti '''isivingi''' (n. Broken piece, fragment, chip). Mamwe mazwi: '''imvingomvingo''' (n. (collect.) Fragments, pieces; anything broken into small pieces). *[[VaTsonga]] vanoti '''gadi''' (n. clod) kureva [[gadhi]]. [[VaKabwa]] vanoti '''amagadi''' (lump of clay) kureva [[magadhi]]. [[VaChewa]] vanoti '''chibume''' (clod). *[[VaFipa]] vanoti '''ifinga''' (n. stone). [[Kinande]] vanoti '''ekirongwe''' (n. clod of earth; tough) kureva [[vhinga]]. [[Category:Kurima]] afh1a5840edu6cxs1onu691xwb3m19x 0 14222 75120 70470 2020-05-29T23:52:20Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chigutsa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Chigutsa]] f6894xh1ko6o1izr32pdbdbqj7skjma 0 14223 81227 65565 2020-11-02T23:35:54Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Dimba reMupunga]] kana [[doro reMupunga]] (1.Rice field, 2. Tsenza plot, 3. Cultivated riverside land). == Mazwi eBantu == *Va[[Tumbuka]] vanoti '''dimba''' (small garden) kureva [[munda|kamunda]] kana [[bindu|kabindu]]. *Va[[Chewa]] ne[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''dimba''' (alluvial soil on the banks of a stream). *Va[[Nyungwe]] vanoti '''dimba''' kana '''madimba''' (n. garden) kureva munda. *[[VaMaconde]] vanoti '''lidimba''' (n. garden) kureva [[bindu]]. rmwaj8474x6ledks7qznhinyngzri1k 0 14224 62721 2019-01-11T18:26:16Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Dimba reMupunga]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Dimba reMupunga]] 638wyv6bai9xauhydyxhrv9d07r8bo5 0 14225 92529 85061 2022-03-12T14:30:20Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Malinga]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[South Africa]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Nolwazi Malinga; Puleng Malinga; Thulani Malinga; Churchill Malinga'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Va[[Chewa]] vanoti '''linga''' (to measure, to weigh). Mamwe mazwi: [[kulingana]] (to be equal, to compare). '''Malinga''' (equality, justice). *VaChewa vanoti '''malinga''' (a job, a piece of work). [[Duala]] vanoti '''malinga''' (n. anger, irritation; indignation). *[[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''linga''' (make equal or harmonious, adapt, accommodate). [[Taita]] vanoti -linga (how many). Sokuti wandu walinga kureva vanhu vangani. *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''malinga ni''' (according to) [[maringe ne]]. [[Nsenga]] vanoti '''linga''' (n. measure, copy, weigh). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuSouth Africa]] 3j6cd352q5lrz1m8tl5gq7d3wev4h68 0 14226 80692 73870 2020-10-24T16:34:08Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kutenga]] (to buy) zvinoreva kubhadhara mari kuti chinhu changa chiri chimumwe chichiva chako. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Kutengesera]] (to sell) zvinoreva kubhadharwa mari kuti chinhu changa chiri chako chichiva chomumwe. *[[Kutengera]] (to buy) zvinoreva kutenga chinhu uchizopa mumwe munhu, kana kutenga chinhu pachinzvimbo cheumwe munhu. *[[Kutengerwa]] (to have one buy for you). *[[Kutengerana]] (to buy for each other). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Mururimi awe[[Kihaya]] vanoti '''kugula''' kana '''okugura''' (to buy) vachireva [[kutenga]]. Mazwi anotodzana: '''kuguza''' kana '''okuguza''' (to buy) vachireva [[kutenga]]. *[[Basotho]] vanoti '''reka''' (v. buy) vachireva [[kutenga]]. Mamwe Mazwi: '''rekisa''' (v. to sell) vachireva [[kutengesa]]. Vanoti '''moreki''' (buyer, customer) kureva [[mutengi]]. *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''mulishi''' (buyer, seller, customer) kureva vanhu vanotengesa nekutenga. [[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kutenga''' (v. separate). *[[VaKongo]] vanoti '''teka''' (trade, buy, sell). [[VaNgala]] vanoti '''moteki''' (seller) vachireva [[mutengesi]]. Mamwe Mazwi: '''moteki-nyama''' (seller of meat; butcher). *[[Baila]] vanoti '''ku uzha''' kana '''kusambazha''' (to sell) kureva kushambadza. Mazwi anotodzana: '''mûzhi''' kana '''musambazhi''' kureva [[mutengesi]]. a0e67w78wppox0q3d6p16t1h8m1kdml 0 14227 62733 2019-01-11T18:53:40Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kutengeserana]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kutengeserana]] r1ztuiw1li0bwxba79e8ko3oowsr7oc 0 14228 83733 83732 2021-02-03T21:26:37Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mutekedza]] izita revanhu rinowanikwa munyika ye[[Zimbabwe]]. Rimwe zita tiri pedyo rinonzi [[Chiteka]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kuteka''' (v. to plunder; to take as spoil; despoil; to loot) kureva kutapa. [[Herero]] vanoti '''teka''' (v. to plunder; destroy; despoil; to break; ruin; go asunder). *[[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''teka''' (v. 1. take up and carry away; 2. plunder, 3. pillage). Mamwe mazwi: '''tekeza''' (causative of '''teka'''). *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''mutekeza''' (one who repeats oneself very often; endlessly). Mamwe Mazwi: '''-tekeza''' (to repeat oneself very often). *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''kuteka''' (to divide, shake apart, assort). Mang'anja vanoti '''tekeza''' (to rattle). ==Zvimwe Zvinyorwa== *[[Shava Museyamwa]] *[[Mateka]] sezita remhuri. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 9mz4gjrzkj9p52qyjh0w5q446ds907b 0 14229 85774 79422 2021-04-29T02:40:11Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Kutukana (to quarrel, to insult each other) zvichireva kutaudzana zvakashata nemashoko anorwadza ekunyomba kana kushora kana kurwadzisa. *[[Kutukana|Kutuka]] (to scold, to insult, to revile). == Mazwi eBantu == *[[VaRwanda]] vanoti '''gutuka''' (to insult, to revile, to curse, to slander). [[VaGiryama]] vanoti '''mahukano''' (to abuse or revile each other). *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''okhusolana''' (quarrel, squabble) kureva [[kusorana]]. [[Zigula]] vanoti '''tukano''' kana '''matukano''' (Insult, abuse, derogatory) kureva [[kutukana]]. *[[VaGanda]] vanoti '''kolima''' kana '''kolimira''' (curse; utter curses) kureva kutuka. [[Sangho]] vanoti zonga (v. curse) kureva [[chituko]]. *[[VaKongo]] vanoti '''ndevo''' (a curse, an abuse) kureva [[kutukana]]. [[VaHerero]] vanoti '''tonda''' (abominate; curse; swear) vachireva kutuka. [[Category:Matare emhosva]] bv2625p0k0s52j0crje1q40k6whjc4u 0 14230 79476 77623 2020-09-28T12:48:41Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Nyarukunda]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. Ku[[Madziva, Zimbabwe|Madziva]] iri ku[[Mashonaland Central]] kune chikoro chinonzi [[Nyarukunda High School]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''lukunda, vhukunda''' kana '''makunda''' (n. bracelet). *[[VaRwanda]] vanoti '''urukundo''' (love). VaRwanda vanoti '''gukunda''' (to love). *[[VaShambala]] ne[[VaBwisi]] vanoti '''kukunda''' (to love, to like) vachireva [[kuda]]. *VaShambala neVaBwisi vanoti '''kukundana''' (to like each other) vachireva [[kudanana]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] to7vnus0tibo8xgbuqha1ntofvledcv 0 14232 88462 72858 2021-08-05T22:49:26Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Mukosi kana hotsi (string with two strands made by rolling back and forth between palm and thigh) zvinoreva kukwizira shinda kana [[makonje]] pachidya uchimonanidza kuti zvive tambo imwe inonzi [[mukosi]]. == Mazwi eBantu == *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''kukosa''' (to rub on one's knee the strands in making string; to twist threads). [[Nyungwe]] vanoti '''kukosa''' (v. braid) zvichireva [[kuruka]]. *[[Baila]] vanoti '''kuposana''' (to be entangled) kureva [[kuposana]] kana [[kukosana]]. [[Lugwere]] vanoti '''lukosi''' (string, strand, lightweight cord, thread, twine) kureva [[mukosi]]. *[[Luwanga]] vanoti '''omukhosi''' (line, probably more specifically one of several parallel lines, a ray of light) kureva [[mukosi]]. *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''kupota''' (to spin, to twist) zvichireva [[kukosa]]. [[Mazwi Anotodzana]]: '''kupotaka''' (to twist; to bend; to make crooked) zvichireva [[kukosa]] kana [[kuposa]]. *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''okoseka''' (to be properly twisted, plaited - of rope) vachireva [[yakakoseka]]. [[Category:Zvirukwa]] hvgu2y40jusc632pscem5ld77ps9kyp 0 14233 73764 72864 2020-05-01T23:55:31Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Gokora (elbow) kureva chikamu chipfundo che[[ruwoko]] chiri panosangana mapfupa marefu panova ipo panogonya ruwoko. == Mazwi eBantu == *[[VaBwisi]] ne[[Baila]] vanoti '''lukokola''' (n. elbow) kureva [[gokora]]. *[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''lukookolwa''' kana '''nkookolwa''' pakuwanda (Elbow) zvichireva [[gokora]]. *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''kokola''' (elbow) kureva [[gokora]]. *[[VaRundi]] vanoti '''in-kokora''' (elbow) kureva [[gokora]]. [[Category:Muviri]] tvghdzv5bsssam4bapo2k8w5opib5ob 0 14234 62799 2019-01-17T03:28:41Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Kurima neMashoko kana [[kurima munhu]] (v. badmouth) zvidudza kutaura mashoko pamusoro pemumwe uine chinangwa chokumuwisa kubva pachinzvimbo kana kumusvibisa chimiro pakati pe..." wikitext text/x-wiki Kurima neMashoko kana [[kurima munhu]] (v. badmouth) zvidudza kutaura mashoko pamusoro pemumwe uine chinangwa chokumuwisa kubva pachinzvimbo kana kumusvibisa chimiro pakati pevamwe vanhu. == Heading text == *Mururimi rwe[[Lugwere]] vanoti '''kulimira''' (v.badmouth, malign, slander, work towards the downfall of somebody) zvichireva [[kurima nemashoko]]. [[Category:Matare emhosva]] 0veysx5z95f5z717b5dce6t6rtoy6sx 0 14235 62800 2019-01-17T03:29:00Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kurima neMashoko]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kurima neMashoko]] kbgxlgsmft6ycd03q84i95hykydb4w7 0 14236 62801 2019-01-17T03:29:14Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kurima neMashoko]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kurima neMashoko]] kbgxlgsmft6ycd03q84i95hykydb4w7 0 14237 62809 62808 2019-01-17T05:13:57Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chigorimbo]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Mururimi rwe[[Lugwere]] vanoti '''nkolimbo''' (short- growing shrub sp. that produces several-seeded dehiscent pods, used as vegetables when fresh). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] jcsg84n3qiyvo44gu44q12m3yz85694 0 14238 89873 65987 2021-10-10T01:43:41Z Capmo 3772 Undo revision 65987 by [[Special:Contributions/41.216.125.58|41.216.125.58]] ([[User talk:41.216.125.58|talk]]) wikitext text/x-wiki Chigombe izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *[[Rugombe]] muteyo weshiri. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Va[[Yao]] vanoti '''chigombe''' (bracelet made of plaited grass) kureva [[tsambo]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] tfh52bz2j7bz1kt6nwqld8c1el4peo4 0 14239 90089 73179 2021-11-10T14:47:02Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Rusambo kana kuti sambo or [[shambo]] runorukwa zvakanakisa nehuswa hunyoro rwoshandiswa seshongedzo. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaGanda]] vanoti '''lusamba''' (n. a bracelet) kureva tsambo. [[Bemba]] vanoti '''ulusambo''' (n. a copper bracelet) kureva tsambo. *[[Umbundu]] vanoti '''olusambo''' (wire). [[Kimbundu]] vanoti dilunga (n. Bracelet - Hoop earrings). *[[Nyiha]] vanoti '''sambo''' (thin bands made of the tail hairs of giraffes bound with fine iron or copper wire). *[[VaNgala]] vanoti '''sambo''' (seven) kureva [[nomwe]]. [[VaLozi]] vanoti '''kasambo''' kana '''tusambo''' pakuwanda (n. grass bracelet (mostly worn by children) kureva tsambo. cwp9juxqg9fieinoednomjpi0nfrhyu 0 14240 75377 72523 2020-06-07T00:03:20Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chirenje]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[BaKalanga]] vanoti [[lenje]] (custom; tradition). Zvichida ndipo panobva zita rokuti [[Chirenje]]? *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''chilenje''' (slenderness; a man of slender build) kureva [[munhu mutete]]. Sokuti: [[Mundujua chilenje]]: (A man of slender build). *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''ulenje''' (to be a skilled hunter) kureva nyanzvi yekuvhima. VaMambwe vanoti '''mulenje''' (hunter with a dog; a trapper) kureva munhu anovhima nembwa kana muteyi. *[[VaTiriki]] vanoti '''shilenje''' (n. leg, foot) kureva [[gumbo]] kana [[tsoka]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] eww65yz3r7hw2zvonb4xjcjpkn0ukv4 0 14241 81310 79810 2020-11-06T00:48:33Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Gudo|Chiro]] (Sleeping place of baboons) kureva nzvimbo yekurara yemakudo. *[[Husiku|Chiro]] (midnight) kureva pakati peusiku. *[[Chinhu|Chiro]] (a thing, an entity) kureva [[chinhu]]. *[[Chiro sezita]] (family name) izita remhuri. ==Mazwi eBantu== *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''chilo''' (night) kureva [[husiku]]. VaYao vanoti '''pakati chilo''' (midnight) kureva pakati peusiku. *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''eshiro''' (night, evening) kureva [[husiku]]. *[[VaHaya]] vanoti '''omukiro''' kana '''omukilo''' (night) kureva [[husiku]]. *[[VaMaconde]] vanoti '''chilo''' kana '''uhiku''' (night); VaShona vanoti '''chiro''' kana [[husiku]]. {{Kujekesa}} h8hrp18w1pg7x26hqfmcq3pstna96xf 0 14242 67718 62852 2019-07-31T00:00:15Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Kune nzvimbo inonzi [[Maungwe]] iri kwa[[Rusape]] pedyo ne[[Devedzo]] [[Chiwungwe]] (clump of trees on plain ; uninhabited place). Zvichida ndipo panobva zita rokuti [[Mawungwe]] kana [[Maungwe]]? ==Mazwi eBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Mururimi rwe[[Yao]] vanoti '''ungwe''' (very old age). lc8zmt0m8mv4acjnmp72xg5oxa8q9r6 0 14243 77527 62869 2020-08-24T14:43:21Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mutemeri]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''mtemela''' (a previous arrangement which must first be completed before anything else can be done) kureva chinofanirwa kutanga kuitwa kwozotevera zvimwe. *VaYao vanoti '''temela''' kana '''ku temela''' (to value an item of trade, to price an article of trade). *[[VaGulu]] vanoti '''kutemela''' (v. fast for food) vachireva [[kutsanya]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] tea0zz0pfz726sc6crik1he85hrcnec 0 14244 62882 62881 2019-01-27T14:59:46Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Maunga izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *[[Maunga]] (Hairy caterpillars). ==Tsumo== *[[Maunga]] marema, kudya muti waagere. Hairy caterpillars are stupid, they feed on the tree on which they live. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Va[[Yao]] vanoti '''maungo''' (envy ; jealousy ; evil-speaking) kureva [[shanje]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 3sk4o44ig9k9vtqpwdj1k1eo9ksikma 0 14245 81096 65375 2020-10-31T18:25:23Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Tonde]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Shylin Tonde; Chipo Tonde; Vickella Tonde'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Va[[Yao]] vanoti '''tonde''' (male goat) kureva [[hono|mukono]] we[[mbudzi]]. *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''chitonde''' (large he-goat; he-goat) kureva [[hono|mukono]] we[[mbudzi]]. *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''mutonte''' (n. a docile person). Mamwe mazwi: '''mutontelezi''' (n. a docile, amiable person). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] b0vbkd481tpx3aqazoexvwpxhfzzhgu 0 14246 62902 62901 2019-01-27T20:02:12Z 105.9.252.189 wikitext text/x-wiki Kunwiririra -- kupinda kwemvura muvhu mushure mekunge kwanaya. Kunzvimbo dzinotonhora kunwiririra kunoitika mushure mekunge sinowo kana chigodo chechando chanyunguduka. Kunwiririra kunogona kuitika zvekare pamuviri pezvinhu zvinorarama zvakaita semhuka ne miti (Absorption) 0j7x2u1j6ag27r4xlx9iqwuwowct05l 0 14247 62904 62903 2019-01-27T20:08:35Z 105.9.252.189 wikitext text/x-wiki Kusininina kuyenderera mberi kwekudzika kwemvura muvhu (Percolation). Nzvimbo dzine jecha rakawanda ndinosinina nekukurumidza kudarika nzvimbo dze dongo (Clay soil). 0p60u2d0mxpwjc27ptaewedqztqehzn 0 14250 62920 2019-02-03T15:57:32Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Chumba izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona..." wikitext text/x-wiki Chumba izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Va[[Yao]] vanoti '''chumba''' (a crane). *Va[[Yao]] vanoti '''chumba''' (a room in the veranda of a house). *Va[[Yao]] vanoti '''chumba''' (a trap for animals made with a falling door). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 2em24sff9ied41gjgda24cbtbgqizrw 0 14251 76029 76028 2020-07-04T22:07:24Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Kujamuka zvinoreva kusawirirana nezviri kurehwa uchipopota kana kuvava. ==Tsika== *Mumakore 2017-18 kwakamuka chikwata chainzi [[Tajamuka]] chairatidzira chichipokana nehutongi hwe[[Zanu-PF]]. == Mitauro yeBantu == *Mururimi rwe[[Yao]] vanoti '''kujamuka''' (to find fault; to rebuke, to scold). *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''baba''' (Be hot-tempered, irritable; be strict in discipline) vachireva kuvava kutaura. *MaZulu vanoti '''uyababa''' (he is hot-tempered) vachireva [[anovava]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''imbaba''' (Caustic remark) vachireva [[mashoko anovava]]? l56vdqeew44nn3ko2wwp60jv5cxaygp 0 14254 62933 2019-02-09T16:27:33Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Kasi kana [[kasi|asi]] (but in English). ==Mazwi eBantu== *Mururimi rwe[[Lingala]] vanoti '''kasi''' (but) kureva [[kasi]]. [[Category:Zvirungamutauro]]" wikitext text/x-wiki Kasi kana [[kasi|asi]] (but in English). ==Mazwi eBantu== *Mururimi rwe[[Lingala]] vanoti '''kasi''' (but) kureva [[kasi]]. [[Category:Zvirungamutauro]] 84bi3kfylt4w1o1l4o1rski978nn6bo 0 14255 62940 2019-02-09T17:16:08Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[File:Nigeria_sm02.gif|thumb]] [[File:KanofromDalaHill.jpg|thumb]] [[File:Workers at a Kano Dye pit 01.jpg|thumb|Kofar Mata Dye Pits]] '''Kano''' i[[guta]] mu[[Nigeria]]. [..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Nigeria_sm02.gif|thumb]] [[File:KanofromDalaHill.jpg|thumb]] [[File:Workers at a Kano Dye pit 01.jpg|thumb|Kofar Mata Dye Pits]] '''Kano''' i[[guta]] mu[[Nigeria]]. [[Category:Nigeria]] 57cjias9vowpao7ffclrobw7kklwzfb 0 14259 87827 73463 2021-07-14T14:44:25Z 46.135.88.196 hl wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:David Woodard in 2020.jpg|thumb|Woodard muna 2020]] '''David Woodard''' (akaberekwa musi [[Mwedzi_(Mwaka)#Kubvumbi_(April)|waKubvumbi]] 6, 1964, muSanta Barbara, California) muimbi [[United States of America|wemuAmerica]] uye munyori.<ref>Carpenter, S., [https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-2001-may-09-cl-60944-story.html "In Concert at a Killer's Death"], ''Los Angeles Times'', 9 Chivabvu 2001.</ref><ref>Rapping, A., [http://gettyimages.in/license/569114761 Mufananidzo we Woodard] (Seattle: Getty Images, 2001).</ref><ref>Epstein, J., [http://sfgate.com/opinion/article/Rebuilding-a-pure-Aryan-home-in-the-Paraguayan-2723542.php "Rebuilding a Home in the Jungle"], ''San Francisco Chronicle'', 13 Kurume 2005.</ref><ref>Allen, M., [http://nytimes.com/2005/01/20/garden/20mach.html "Décor by Timothy Leary"], ''The New York Times'', 20 Ndira 2005.</ref> ==Kunowanika mamwe mashoko== <references /> ==Zvekunze Links== * BnF: [https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb16616878t cb16616878t] * GND: [https://portal.dnb.de/opac.htm?method=simpleSearch&cqlMode=true&query=nid%3D1014196620 1014196620] * ISNI: [http://www.isni.org/isni/0000000355935615 0000 0003 5593 5615] * VIAF: [https://viaf.org/viaf/174755630/ 174755630] * WorldCat Identities: [https://www.worldcat.org/identities/lccn-no2011174082/ 174755630] * Wikiquote: [https://en.wikiquote.org/wiki/David_Woodard '''''David Woodard'''''] {{Commons}} [[Category:Vanhu]] [[Category:North America]] 151h0a797n9ulzwyrj7i7hd0w25607r 0 14260 92209 92208 2022-03-08T01:36:32Z Holani Mina 12412 /* Mitauro yeBantu */ wikitext text/x-wiki [[Marwa]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Gibson Marwa; Noah Marwa; Miriam Marwa; Tafadzwa Marwa'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaKabwa]] vanoti '''amarwa''' (n. alcohol). [[VaGanda]] vanoti '''marwa''' (n. a kind of beer brewed from grain) kureva doro rinobikwa netsanga dzezvirimwa. *[[Kiwanga]] vanoti '''amalwa''' (native beer, made from millet, obule, etc.; also used of any intoxicating drink, including wine, spirits, etc.). *[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''malwa''' (n. local beer made from millet) kureva doro re[[rukweza]]. [[Olunyala]] vanoti amalwa (n. brew). *[[VaNande]] vanoti '''amalwa''' (n. the fight, the brawl, the conflict). *[[Lunda]] vanoti '''malwa''' (n. misfortune - i.e. black) kureva [[munyama]]. [[VaLunda]] vanoti '''matoka''' (n. purity - i.e. white). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] lhd9ekpazixd73wdz24fw65t7kql4zz 0 14261 62966 62964 2019-02-16T15:18:45Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chiobvu]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *[[Hobvu]] kana [[chikwevaropa]] (Leech. Bloodsucker). ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Mururimi rwe[[Luwanga]] vanoti '''amaofu''' (a great longing for some person or place at a distance; homesickness). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] mtu7algy0yo31if92a8skf2jhyg5w8q 0 14262 78042 76283 2020-09-04T14:34:38Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mahiya]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *[[Kuhiya]] (decorate excessively) zvireva kushongedza zvapfuura mwero. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''vihiye''' (bad; incorrect; wrong; evil). *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''isihiya''' (n. Mixture of pumpkin or mashed sweet-potato with crushed corn; 2. Gruel.) vachireva chibage chakasangana nenhopi ye[[mbambaira]]. *[[VaBwisi]] vanoti '''kuhiya''' (to cook completely), kureva [[kubika]] kusvikira zvaibvisa. *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''amayia''' (strange or novel sayings or doings, hard to understand). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] e519gb2yjoikwpzuyr72fnmesyyu646 0 14263 77326 70467 2020-08-18T20:55:24Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chirimi]] (lisp) kuremara kwekuti munhu anotadza kunatsodudza mazwi. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaGanda]] vanoti '''kirimi''' (n. lisp) kureva [[chirimi]]. *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''eshirimi''' (speech impediment lisp, stammer, etc.) kureva [[chirimi]]. *VaWanga vanoti '''oweshirimi''' (one who stutters) kureva munhu ane [[chirimi]]. ==Zviri muAfrica== *'''Chirimi''' izita remhuri kunyika ye[[Tanzania]]. [[Category:Hurapi]] 1333yuyqdh0oa99vrmlkzzunnojdu36 0 14264 62980 2019-02-16T23:20:15Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Ruboshwe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ruboshwe]] syltxrsgxr0d2y7uqwykbvyd98wczft 0 14265 62981 2019-02-16T23:20:27Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Ruboshwe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ruboshwe]] syltxrsgxr0d2y7uqwykbvyd98wczft 0 14266 87130 74270 2021-06-27T17:59:23Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Albinistic girl papua new guinea.jpg|thumb|right|Musikana ane [[husope]] ku[[Papua New Guinea]]]] [[Musope]] kana [[murungudunhu]] (Albino person) zvinoreva munhu anozvarwa aine ganda jena asi vabereki vake vari vanhu vatema vose. Kune maando mbiri dzehusope: kunoti [[husope]] hunobata ganda, [[bvudzi]] nemaziso, kwozoti husope hunobata maziso bedzi. ==Mazwi eBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''-mhlope''' (white) vachireva [[huchena]]. *[[VaMwali]] vanoti shana kana shema (n. albino) kureva musope. *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''litondo''' (n. an albino) vachireva [[musope]]. *[[VaGanda]] vanoti '''namagoi''' (n. an albino) vachireva [[musope]]. [[Category:Muviri]] c6c74p1wxak526pgg26i27ul67qjs0b 0 14267 82369 63001 2020-12-16T00:41:31Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mukati]] kana [[kukati]] (inside). ==Mazwi eBantu== *Mururimi rwe[[Luwanga]] vanoti '''mukari''' (inside) kureva [[mukati]]. *[[Shilenge]] vanoti '''ndani''' (within) kureva [[mukati]]. [[Category:Pimanyika]] 22z2s0myb9yyzsl558xv8wizr8j0ulu 0 14268 63002 2019-02-17T15:39:59Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mukati]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mukati]] cek2glptsp1nd09pzn0da0ylfuowm49 0 14269 63006 2019-02-17T15:50:42Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Vana]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Vana]] 09509fle4v7w5yrljdrjxdgr1c84bbn 0 14270 72514 63008 2020-04-06T21:59:57Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Removed redirect to [[Vana]] wikitext text/x-wiki [[Hwana]] (childhood; characteristics and attributes of childhood). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''olwana''' (childhood; characteristics and attributes of childhood) kureva [[hwana]]. 9m6jopax82nbfnn6eakdvhf0hng392w 0 14271 67495 67494 2019-07-28T15:14:47Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Kukomera kana [[Kukomera|kukoma]] (to hammer) zvinoreva kurovera [[hoko]] kana zvipikiri, zvikurusei takanangana nokusimbisa chinhu kuti chisazungunuka. == Mazwi eBantu == *Mururimi rwe[[Luwanga]] vanoti '''okhukhoma''' (v.tr. hammer; nail; crucify). *Mururimi rwe[[Luwanga]] vanoti '''okhukhomera''' (v.tr. plant one seed at a time). *Mururimi rwe[[Lugwere]] vanoti '''kukomerera''' (v. pin down). *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''komela''' (to hammer in) kureva [[kukomera]]. fc1uwhddqexsbxlxwo8yrfc975flbe0 0 14272 63030 2019-02-18T18:20:44Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Rusimbiro (resolution to act) kureva chinhu chawatsunga kuita. *[[Charongwa|Chisungo]] (Resolution to act). Vamwe vatauri vanoti [[mbitse]], kana [[rusimbiro]] - promise, det..." wikitext text/x-wiki Rusimbiro (resolution to act) kureva chinhu chawatsunga kuita. *[[Charongwa|Chisungo]] (Resolution to act). Vamwe vatauri vanoti [[mbitse]], kana [[rusimbiro]] - promise, determination, resolution. == Mazwi eBantu == *Mururimi rwe[[Luwanga]] vanoti '''obusimbiro''' (n. standing firm; steadfastness; standing place). [[Category:Matare emhosva]] sq51nde855d40tnfolg7vpb7csds8z7 0 14273 81042 80583 2020-10-30T23:21:01Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kuchururuka]] (to leak, drip) zvinoreva kusinina kwemvura kubva mumudziyo kana denga remba kana pamwe pasingafanirwe kunge pachisinina mvura. == Mazwi eBantu == *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''okhuchululukha''' (v.int. leak; drip) zvichireva [[kuchururuka]]. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kuchuluzika''' (v. to trickle down) vachireva [[kuchururuka]]. *[[VaNyakyusa]] vanoti '''sululuka''' (v. drip) kureva [[kuchururuka]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''sulula''' (v. pour). 7qjbr24za6insq8przdznkeboffdwkq 0 14276 79986 79985 2020-10-10T15:02:47Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Chinyorwa chino chakabatanaidza mazwi ane chiito nenguva. *[[sviko]] sokuti [[asvikopfuurira]] kuenda kumunda. *[[rambo]] sokuti [[kurambodyara]] mbanje isina chimuko. *[[vambo]] *-[[bviro]] sokuti [[zvinobvirodakadza]] kuwona mukunda achiroorwa. *[[swero]] sokuti [[vanoswerofamba]] vasingaendi kubasa sevamwe varume. *[[raro]] sokuti [[vanorarodutira]] doro sokunonzi Yamuna mangwana. *[[fumo]] sokuti [[vafumobopa]] madhongi vachienda kuchigayo. *[[bango-]] sokuti [[kubangotaura]] sokunonzi pari kutaurwa vine musoro. *[[garo-]] sokuti [[kugarogunun'una]]. *[[hwiriro-]] sokuti [[vanohwiriroredza]] pavakamboredza. *[[natso]] sokuti [[kunatsoruka]] nhava nemazvo. *[[si]] sokuti [[vanosibhadhara]] zvinodarika ipapa. *[[chi]] sokuti [[vanochitenda]] kana vapihwa [[zvipo]], hameno kuti nhasi zvaita sei. *[[wanzo-]] (do frequently) sokuti vanowanzosvika zuva rodoka. *[[-chimbiro-]] ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Munoswera muchifamba zvakafanana nokuti [[munoswerofamba]]. *Unosvika uchipfuurira zvakafanana nokuti [[unosvikopfuurira]]. *Munoramba muchidyara zvakafanana nokuti [[munorambodyara]]. *Munorara muchishanda zvakafanana nokuti [[munoraroshanda]]. *Munofuma muchirima zvakafanana nokuti [[munofumorima]]. *Anowanza kuuya, zvakafanana nokuti [[anowanzouya]]. *Anonatsa kuruka zvakafanana nokuti anonatsoruka. *Vanohwirira kuredza zvakafanana nokuti [[vanohwiriroredza]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *Ngatiti tiri kuda kutaura kuti munapota muchiuya kuzoona Amai? Tingati here - [[Munapotouya]] kuzoona Amai? ==Kuumba Mazwi Matsva== *Ngatiti tiri kuda kuturikira chinonzi '''photosynthesis''' ku[[English]]? Chiitiko ichi chinopanga (puts together) [[mvura]], [[carbon dioxide]], [[chiedza]] nema[[minerals]] zvichigadzira organic compounds dzine eneji yakawanda. Zvakakosha kuti chiedza chezuva chivepo kuti '''photosynthesis''' ichiita. Chiedza chezuva chinonzi [[mushana]] ku[[ChiShona]]. Saka tingati [[kushanopanga]] kana [[mushanopanga]] ndiko kuturikirwa kwezwi rokuti '''photosynthesis'''. [[Category:Zvirungamutauro]] gmaxu7tnhvhtdlemvr6s6lhv7512gup 0 14281 79428 78421 2020-09-27T23:49:18Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Chiito (an act, action) kureva chinhu chakaitwa. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''kutenda''' (to do) zvichireva [[kuita]]. VaYao vanoti '''kutenda makani''' (to argue) zvichireva kuita [[nharo]]. [[VaVenda]] vanoti '''-itulula''' (v. undo). *[[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''kitendo''' (1. act, action 2. undertaking, operation 3. feat, exploit) kureva chiito. Mamwe mazwi: '''mtendo''' (doing, acting, performing, accomplishing). *VaSwahili vanoti '''tenda''' (make, do, act, carry out, perform, accomplish. 2. do something to someone). Mamwe mazwi: '''matendo''' (activity, occupation, work). *[[VaGanda]] vanoti '''kitendo''' kana '''tendo''' (behaviour, character). [[VaZigula]] vanoti '''chitendo''' (n. deed, action). *VaSwahili vanoti '''Matendo ya Mitume''' (Acts of the Apostles) kureva [[Mabasa Avapostori]]. VaFwe vanoti '''citendo''' (action). cl0hi7dbjuvh3fj9j6zlb4zbvfhvsoc 0 14284 63108 2019-03-23T15:55:43Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Izwi rokuti [[muwokeri]] (supporter) rinoreva [[mutsigiri]] zvakadai nomutsigiri wechikwata chenhabvu. ==Mazwi eBantu== *Mururimi rwe[[Kikongo]] vanoti '''wokela''' (to accu..." wikitext text/x-wiki Izwi rokuti [[muwokeri]] (supporter) rinoreva [[mutsigiri]] zvakadai nomutsigiri wechikwata chenhabvu. ==Mazwi eBantu== *Mururimi rwe[[Kikongo]] vanoti '''wokela''' (to accumulate, increase or become more frequent or plentiful or abundant; to multiply). kdpgtgaxh3fa4z0trptwbvt3xuwl366 0 14285 82258 79328 2020-12-13T06:09:28Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Makomva]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Ronald Makomva; Tendai Makomva; Chiedza Makomva; Rodney Makomva'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Xilenge]] vanoti '''nkomva''' (n. banana fruit). *[[VaKongo]] vanoti '''makomve''' (pl. the [[pulp]] in the interior of a calabash or gourd; the sloughs of dysentry). *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''bwere; mabwere''' kana '''bwindi, mabwindi''' (n. [[pulp]]). *[[VaWabo]] vanoti '''níkôbwa'''' kana '''mákôbwa''' (n. basket) vachireva [[bhasikiti]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] bxzq3ise0d9ma9htg4hcj8rttqfxkgh 0 14286 86866 74185 2021-06-22T19:21:35Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Vungu inzvimbo iri mu[[Zimbabwe]] pakati pe[[Gweru]] ne[[Shangani]]. ==Mazwi eBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''vungu''' (of wind blowing, storm, gale) kureva kuvhuvhuta kwemhepo. *MaZulu vanoti '''imvungu''' (Topic of conversation; what is on everybody's lips) kureva [[musoro wenyaya]] iri mudariro. *MaZulu vanoti '''imvungu''' (Curdled milk, specially prepared for young children) kureva [[mahorakora]] emukaka anoitirwa vana. p6vr3pnd324v4d019u68e7ig3lv1mtv 0 14287 84478 84473 2021-02-27T16:42:55Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chakonda]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Rudo Chakonda; Charity Chakonda; Rumbidzai Chakonda; Nyasha Chakonda'''. *Mazita ari pedyo: [[Nyamukondiwa]], [[Chikonde sezita|Chikonde]], [[Mukonda sezita|Mukonda]], [[Mukondi]], [[Kondiwa sezita|Kondiwa]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Herero]] vanoti '''konda''' (v. go over or through as in crossing a river or with sharp insturment in cutting off). Mamwe mazwi: '''konda''' (v. overstep the boundary; cross river or plain; crossover). *[[Herero]] vanoti '''Konda''' kana '''kondeka''' (v. cut off or cut through; put an end to; discontinue). VaLozi vanoti '''-kondelela''' (to be thoroughly successful) kureva kubudirira zvachose. *[[VaLozi]] vanoti '''-konda''' (v.i. to be successful. prosperous) kureva [[kubudirira]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''-kondisa''' (caus. to make a success of something) kureva kukonzeresa kubudirira. *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''kukondama''' (v. stay assured; stay safe). Mamwe mazwi: '''kukondamesa''' (v. asylum; to secure; make safe). '''Kukonda uxiri''' (v. favor; smooth; comfort). *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''kondoka''' (v. turn back, return). Mamwe mazwi: '''kondola''' (v. cut, carve, make round, trim a gourd). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] je1uq4qq2m0rm8d895ruvswpdzppz6s 0 14288 63137 2019-03-30T01:42:18Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Huremu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[huremu]] 9iaqijyzm2mso8bcds1qno79azwtduk 0 14289 83510 83484 2021-01-23T15:45:38Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Musoki]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Kenya]], [[Uganda]] ne[[Democratic Republic of the Congo]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Abel Musoki; Samantha Musoki; Sharda Musoki; Patience Musoki'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaKongo]] vanoti '''soka''' (to discover, invent, find out, devise, design, plan, contrive). Mamwe mazwi '''soka''' (scheme, plot, project). Mamwe mazwi: [[nsoki]] (schemer, inventor). *VaKongo vanoti '''Musoki''' (n. name given to first girl born in family). Mamwe mazwi: '''soka''' (fabricate or make up something not true) kureva kutaura nyaya yekunyepa. *[[Baila]] vanoti '''ku soka''' (to go and examine traps) vachireva kufamba uchimema miteyo. [[VaLozi]] vanoti '''musoki''' (n. person who stirs buhobe. (from-soka). *MaZulu vanoti '''soka''' (circumcise) vachireva kuchecheudza. [[Kinande]] vanoti '''omusoki''' (n. the subject of a chief) kureva munhu anotongwa naShe. *[[Lubukusu]] vanoti '''khuusoka''' (v. swim) [[kushambira]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''omusoki''' (n. swimmer) kureva [[mushambiri]] [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuUganda]] [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuDRC]] a2m0jofgnmmbadh69dnhikpae934ila 0 14290 81408 81305 2020-11-08T20:35:55Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mupinda]] kana [[Mpinda]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Karen Mupinda; Ngonidzashe Mupinda; Olivia Mupinda; Tinashe Mupinda'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaKongo]] vanoti '''mpinda''' (n. a groundnut, arachis hypogaea) kureva [[nzungu]]. [[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''mpinda''' (load of salt packed in bark sack) kureva mutwaro we[[munyu]] uri munhava. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''phinda''' (Repeat, do again). Sokuti: '''ukuphinda ingoma''' (to repeat a song). MaZulu vanoti '''phinda''' (Return, go back). Sokuti: '''ukuphinda emuva (to return back). *MaZulu vanoti '''phinda''' (Fold, make double; duplicate). Sokuti: '''ukuphinda ucansi''' (to fold a mat). [[VaYao]] vanoti '''pinda''' (Fold; bend) vachireva [[kupeta]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''umphinda, emphinda''' kana '''muva''' (adv. behind) vachireva [[kumashure]]. [[Kinande]] vanoti '''omuhinda''' (n. a big drum) kureva ngoma huru. ==Mazita ari Pedyo== *[[Kapindo]] izita remhuri. *[[Chapinduka]] izita remhuri. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] emxz6xj6wkuasvdvanlqyrpe50956jf 0 14291 63155 2019-03-30T16:37:33Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Mazwi okuti [[mbiri yakare]] (old fashioned, old style, old quality) anodudza chinhu chakarukwa, kurongeka kana kugadzirwa ne[[mutowo]] waishandiswa [[makare]] usisashandiswe..." wikitext text/x-wiki Mazwi okuti [[mbiri yakare]] (old fashioned, old style, old quality) anodudza chinhu chakarukwa, kurongeka kana kugadzirwa ne[[mutowo]] waishandiswa [[makare]] usisashandiswe mazuvano. ==Mazwi eBantu== *Mururimi rwe[[Kikongo]] vanoti '''a mpila''' (of the kind of). Sokuti [[mbele a mbila yame]] - a knife of same kind as mine. *Mururimi rweKikongo vanoti '''mpila''' (n. manner, sort, kind, species, breed, class, quality, style, description, size, form, shape, pattern). prpdtu9t4267eh5t1i72dwogpqima2n 0 14292 63156 2019-03-30T16:37:52Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mbiri Yakare]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mbiri Yakare]] nfe6re59b5oplyhg6s7j2gy0zcp7id2 0 14293 65545 63161 2019-06-22T17:15:19Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Bote]], [[rupote]] kana [[mapote]] (Stout woven rope. Cincture, gird; cord) apa kureva tambo yakarukwa inosungwa yakapotera muchiuno. ==Mazwi eBantu== *Mang'anja vanoti '''chipote''' (round string of beads worn around the neck legs, arms or waist) zvichireva [[bote]]. Apa kureva tambo ina kana kudarika dzinoposanidzwa dzotungwa chuma, mapote aya achizopfekwa mu[[chiuno]]. *Mururimi rwe[[Kikongo]] vanoti '''mpota''' (n. coil; a large coil). 9bg8qurc3ee8i37th6oroqg7vtvn768 0 14294 63162 2019-03-30T22:55:27Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Bote]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Bote]] nl404p5dk3ou6mnih2bsbb6e9kxiods 0 14295 63163 2019-03-30T22:55:39Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Bote]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Bote]] nl404p5dk3ou6mnih2bsbb6e9kxiods 0 14296 63887 63164 2019-05-20T01:23:50Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Changed redirect target from [[Moto]] to [[Mabari]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mabari]] 152hh8j6ndjn9sury4yae8ygk8oalue 0 14297 63165 2019-04-01T19:53:19Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with " Akaputira musoro werovambira ne[[dhumbu]] rake ndokuudyadyata: he wrapped his skin-apron round the mamba's head and then crushed it." wikitext text/x-wiki Akaputira musoro werovambira ne[[dhumbu]] rake ndokuudyadyata: he wrapped his skin-apron round the mamba's head and then crushed it. aoqpv5q6sd71qe82pxip2bhtsqwy2k2 0 14298 63167 2019-04-01T20:03:28Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mukurumbira]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mukurumbira]] dnav4wy7mt96oeo7temuze3uu57buph 0 14299 63174 63173 2019-04-06T13:17:12Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kanjinga]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *[[Njinga]] (hard working man). ==Mazwi eBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *VaChikunda vanoti '''njinga''' (bicycle) vachireva [[bhasikoro]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] qkx5y19pnx9c4l611jqqiucopqmehfo 0 14300 67327 63179 2019-07-24T02:33:00Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chivakamberi]] '''mbira'''. *[[Mukurumbira]] (Reputation. Fame. Renown). *Ko tingati izwi rokuti [[charumbira]] rinokwana pano here? ==Mazwi eBantu== *Mururimi rwe[[Kikongo]] vanoti '''a mpila''' (of the kind of). Sokuti [[mbele a mbila yame]] - a knife of same kind as mine. *Mururimi rweKikongo vanoti '''mpila''' (n. manner, sort, kind, species, breed, class, quality, style, description, size, form, shape, pattern). [[Category:Zvivakamberi zveShona]] pcnweqwz50kwkux0mq7f55ph6xpt2op 0 14301 66621 65424 2019-07-14T18:20:17Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Dokora]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''kudokola''' (to beat as the pulse at the throat; also of a float, to bob). *VaFwe vanoti '''kudokora''' (to belch, to clear one's throat) kureva [[kugeya]]. *Va[[Digo]] vanoti '''dokola''' (to share something; to cut a piece from something). *Mururimi rweKikongo vanoti '''dokola''' (v.t. click). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] hsyzidrv66tvqadtaxmeaezk4aqke06 0 14302 63187 2019-04-06T15:08:39Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Pfugama]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Pfugama]] 7s6ufnelb5utm5gdyc063a62x01i9ej 0 14303 67483 63194 2019-07-28T14:33:31Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Kufuka kana [[kufuga]] (to cover oneself with blanket, clothing or other form of cover) zvinoreva kuzvivhara ne[[gumbeze]], [[jira]] kana [[zvipfeko]]. ==Chirevo== *Zviri kumwene, gumbeze, [[kufuka]] kana [[kuwarira]]. ==Mazwi eBantu== *Mururimi rwe[[Kikongo]] vanoti '''fuka''' (to cover, envelop, protect, thatch, put on a roof, put a cover on, to lie over, hide). *Mururimi rwe[[Kikongo]] vanoti '''fukama''' (v.i. to be covered, hidden, sheltered, protected). *Mururimi rwe[[Kikongo]] vanoti '''fukwa''' (v.i. to be covered). dyppk4o0pzsyzam9wfkuwaafte0quid 0 14304 63192 2019-04-06T15:32:48Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kufuka]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kufuka]] hvngoj5i5e9s7dzq7q9ih6o2pd50mz1 0 14305 63199 2019-04-06T18:16:37Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Rukau]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigo..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Rukau]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Mururimi rwe[[Kikongo]] vanoti '''lukau''' (n. a gift, donation, present, offering, dividend). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] gw9wwhmnn6rvsciaax5fk4p5ouhvt6f 0 14306 63212 2019-04-07T19:33:26Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Kembo]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigo..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kembo]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Va[[Kikongo|Kongo]] vanoti '''ekembo''' (n. praise, rejoicing) kureva [[mufaro]]. Mukutaura vaKongo vanowanzosiya '''e''' anovamba izwi '''ekembo'''. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 5l7e8ruco6h4r14015ivhp8y26xpq4l 0 14307 63222 2019-04-07T21:09:15Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Madya]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigo..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Madya]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Va[[Kongo]] vanoti '''madia''' (food) kureva [[zvidyo]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] kd318o0t4drll400y7xr5p918qebgxd 0 14308 63224 2019-04-08T11:32:42Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Kandengwa]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita z..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kandengwa]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Va[[Kongo]] vanoti '''lundengwa''' (n. lady bird) kureva kapembenene kane musana mutsvuku une madoti matema. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] t4vvbobph8jmu6m59r4w2n8yw6klvy8 12 14309 63229 63228 2019-04-09T18:18:59Z 12.15.136.25 Blanked the page wikitext text/x-wiki phoiac9h4m842xq45sp7s6u21eteeq1 0 14310 63235 2019-04-12T22:00:43Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kuturikira]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kuturikira]] nc5q13tp7p3se6rehczi4ygf2qy1k9z 0 14311 78479 78477 2020-09-12T15:24:32Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chiviri cheMunhu]] (1. Bearing; 2. demeanour; 3. deportment) Famba chiviri chinyoro: walk humbly, unostentatiously. ==Mazwi eBantu== *[[VaKongo]] vanoti '''a mpila''' (of the kind of). Sokuti [[mbele a mbila yame]] - a knife of same kind as mine. *VaKongo vanoti '''mpila''' (n. manner, sort, kind, species, breed, class, quality, style, description, size, form, shape, pattern). *VaKongo vanoti '''mpilula''' (n. alteration [[active]]) zvichireva kushanduka. VaKongo vanoti '''mpiluka''' (n. repentance of the heart, alteration ([[passive]])) *[[VaLozi]] vanoti '''-yambula''' (to inherit the character of one's parents) vachireva kugashira [[Chiviri cheMunhu|chiviri]] chevabereki. 5uephbji1yn938b6xltwauzgon87p8u 0 14312 89035 89034 2021-08-23T07:10:07Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:A single white feather closeup.jpg|thumb|nhenga]] '''Nhenga''' (ku [[Chingezi]]: feather) kana Manhenga uye [[madengera]] pakuwanda. Manhenga ndizvo zvinhu zvinofukidza [[shiri]] pamusoro pezvo dzinobatsira kuchengetedza shiri. Nhenga inodzivirirawo shiri kuti dzisakuvare, uye mumarudzi mazhinji eshiri, manhenga yemapapiro inovabatsira kubhururuka . == Kurerutsa Mutauro == *Huku dzangu dzava kukunduka [[manhenga]]: my fowls are losing some feathers. ==Mazwi eBantu== *[[Mambava]] (soft feathers, down). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''ndenga''' (the long feathers of a fowl) vachireva [[manhenga]]. [[Herero]] vanoti '''orutenga''' (beginning; first time, origin) kureva [[mavambo]]. *[[VaLozi]] vanoti '''mutenga''' (n. feather) kureva [[munhenga]]. [[VaWabo]] vanoti '''muttenga''' kana '''mittenga''' (feathers of a fowl) kureva [[manhenga]]. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''zoya; luzoya''' kana '''mazoya''' (n. feather) kureva [[munhenga]]. *[[VaKikuyu]] vanoti '''uruoya''' kana '''njoya''' pakuwanda (feather, feathers) kureva [[munhenga]]. [[Category:Chezvipenyu]] ombxuwxhvf0fho0qbfmlxbro2exhnei 0 14313 63268 2019-04-16T22:49:34Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Manhenga]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Manhenga]] kseajja4heaba16c1m97h6z38emvgac 0 14314 63269 2019-04-16T22:49:52Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Manhenga]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Manhenga]] kseajja4heaba16c1m97h6z38emvgac 0 14315 63280 2019-04-16T23:11:19Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mhere]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[mhere]] kwypfaczqfxwr2gvuuko9ngpy32feg9 0 14317 81594 63595 2020-11-14T03:44:37Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Vutahwashe]] kana [[Vutabwashe]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaKongo]] vanoti '''wuta''' (to bear, bring forth, give birth to, to be delivered of child, to breed, to produce, to be fruitful, to generate, to beget). *VaKongo vanoti '''wutana''' (to fecund, to be prolific in bearing, to multiply prolifically). VaKongo vanoti '''wutuka''' (to be born). *VaKongo vanoti '''ewuta''' (a bearing, a bringing forth) kureva [[kubereka]] kana [[kuzvara]]. *[[VaNande]] vanoti '''eributa''' (v. to give birth, procreate, give birth). Mamwe mazwi: '''eribututula''' (have a big offspring). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 60kau6j7bz0y0q1i0o39u4vyfn25fsk 0 14318 63298 2019-04-24T00:04:22Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Vutahwashe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Vutahwashe]] p8c8l1fmd4adsh3ksnlwzu91bouzmc0 0 14319 63299 2019-04-24T03:27:33Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kuturikira]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kuturikira]] nc5q13tp7p3se6rehczi4ygf2qy1k9z 0 14320 63300 2019-04-24T03:27:54Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kuturikira]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kuturikira]] nc5q13tp7p3se6rehczi4ygf2qy1k9z 0 14323 71883 71882 2020-03-26T12:22:15Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mautsa]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. Rimwe zita riri pedyo rinonzi [[Mautsahuku]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Kuutsa]] zvinoreva kuchengeta mombe uchidzifudza nekudziwanisa kudya. *[[Muutsi]] zvinoreva muchengeti anofudza mombe nekudziwanisa kudya. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *VaLozi vanoti '''-uta''' (v.t. to feed; to bring up) vachireva kuwanisa kudya kana kurera. *[[VaLozi]] vanoti '''muuti''' kana '''bauti''' (n. a person who feeds people; a person who brings up children, guardian). *[[VaLozi]] vanoti '''muutisi''' kana '''bautisi''' (n. someone who helps to bring up children). *VaLozi vanoti '''siutiso''' (n. provisions, food supplies). *VaLozi vanoti '''siuto''' (n. feeding of people) zvichireva kuwanisa vanhu kudya. *Mururimi rwe[[Kikongo]] vanoti '''uta''', '''wuta''' kana '''buta''' (give birth to) kureva [[kuzvara]]. *VaKongo vanoti '''mawuta''' (child birth). *Va[[Herero]] vanoti '''uta''' (begin; found; invent; initiate; undertake; originate; commence anything). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 9jgl3crq7ae5mkvf4qhuhv5foska7bv 0 14324 71881 71880 2020-03-26T12:20:04Z 24.79.47.1 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mautsahuku]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. Rimwe zita riri pedyo rinonzi [[Mautsa]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Kuutsa]] zvinoreva kuchengeta mombe uchidzifudza nekudziwanisa kudya. *[[Muutsi]] zvinoreva muchengeti anofudza mombe nekudziwanisa kudya. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *VaLozi vanoti '''-uta''' (v.t. to feed; to bring up) vachireva kuwanisa kudya kana kurera. *[[VaLozi]] vanoti '''muuti''' kana '''bauti''' (n. a person who feeds people; a person who brings up children, guardian). *[[VaLozi]] vanoti '''muutisi''' kana '''bautisi''' (n. someone who helps to bring up children). *VaLozi vanoti '''siutiso''' (n. provisions, food supplies). *VaLozi vanoti '''siuto''' (n. feeding of people) zvichireva kuwanisa vanhu kudya. *Mururimi rwe[[Kikongo]] vanoti '''uta''', '''wuta''' kana '''buta''' (give birth to) kureva [[kuzvara]]. *Vatauri veKikongo vanoti '''mawuta''' (child birth). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] quwrjyrh7qwyeq7yk95d4p39qfjkk6h 0 14325 63594 63336 2019-05-12T15:48:20Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Wutaunashe]] kana [[Utaunashe]] mazita remhuri anowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. Rimwe zita riri pedyo rinonzi [[Vutahwashe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Mururimi rwe[[Kikongo]] vanoti '''uta''', '''wuta''' kana '''buta''' (give birth to) kureva [[kuzvara]]. *Mururimi rwe[[Kikongo]] vanoti '''ewuta''' (a bearing, a bringing forth) kureva [[kubereka]] kana [[kuzvara]]. *Vatauri veKikongo vanoti '''mawuta''' (child birth). *Va[[Herero]] vanoti '''uta''' (begin; found; invent; initiate; undertake; originate; commence anything). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] p1qxqcqacn77k5tnm2pbck7535i5j40 0 14326 63313 2019-04-26T03:36:41Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Wutaunashe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Wutaunashe]] 16yxbednnkfy30z23fqwkteeab4iwtf 0 14327 63322 63321 2019-04-27T15:13:31Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Watanga! - kutaura kune kutsiura kana kusagutsikana mutauri achiti, iwe ndinokuziva rega kuita mabasa ako aya andinokuziva kuti unosiita. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Watanga! - apa kunenge kuri [[kudimikira]] - kunoreva kuti watanga mabasa ako aya. Nguva zhinji kunenge kuchirehwa mabasa asina kururama kana asingayemurike, angava mabasa ekunyepa, ekuhura, ekuba. *Matanga! Atanga! Vatanga! - apa zvichireva zvimwechete nenzviri pamusoro asi pachisiyana huwandu kana huvepo hwevanhu vari kurehwa. 2nfz1m4j7hrmr6fns5jmy2ykmf9yjz2 0 14328 63328 63325 2019-04-27T15:37:47Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Nhango yeNhetembo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Nhango yeNhetembo]] 06izhzntp6vxcciwb2bg1s133o94q15 0 14329 84949 78484 2021-03-21T20:41:24Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Nhango''' (didactic poem, instructive poem) nyaya kana nhetembo dzinotaurwa nechinangwa chokudzidzisa. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''chirango''' (n. instruction) kureva [[Nhango yeNhetembo|nhango]]. [[VaYao]] vanoti '''chirango''' (chant). *Mang'anja vanoti '''kulanga''' (to instruct; reprove; punish with words or stripes) kureva [[kuranga]]. [[VaChewa]] vanoti '''malango''' (wisdom, counsel). *[[Umbundu]] vanoti '''kutanga''' (Give heed to instruction). [[Zigula]] vanoti '''kutanga''' (v. to comprehend; distinguish; recognize). *[[VaKongo]] vanoti '''tanga''' (v. read, count, enumerate, study) kureva [[kuverenga]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''tangisa''' (v. to teach, instruct, teach to read) kureva [[kudzidzisa]]. [[category:nhetembo]] 5uc1p49rc1hj8xkg6rtfsfkh347izr8 0 14330 93304 93303 2022-04-08T13:14:28Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Nehanda sezita]] (a family name). *[[Nehanda Charwe Nyakasikana|Nehanda Charwe]] (a spirit medium). ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[Tsuvadi]] inoti ''háándà'' kana ándà (bark of tree) kureva gwati remuti. Mamwe mazwi: hyanda (calabash). *[[Tsuvadi]] inoti handa (n. thorn) kureva [[munzwa]]. Mamwe mazwi: hyààndà (gourd - generic). {{Kujekesa}} 2srerjwvi55ty5c3wq1q46xezarg0p7 0 14332 63351 2019-05-04T12:53:27Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chiito]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chiito]] fqa2ifdudcygfzi7y6ugeakuyl737ld 0 14333 63359 2019-05-04T13:15:35Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kudimbidza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kudimbidza]] 2r2xua3iw0aipq068zmmxd9p1laz9ir 0 14334 63360 2019-05-04T13:15:50Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kudimbidza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kudimbidza]] 2r2xua3iw0aipq068zmmxd9p1laz9ir 0 14335 88144 88143 2021-07-28T10:09:25Z Uribho 13793 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Muvirimi''' izita rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Lameck Muvirimi, Patricia May Muvirimi, Brian Muvirimi, Janet Muvirimi, Judith Muvirimi, Richard Muvirimi, Andrew Muvirimi, Lillian Muvirimi, naRomaldo Muvirimi.''' *[[Muvirimi]] (one who is obstinate in following one's own will). *[[Kuvirima]] (v. obstinacy in following one's own will). ==Mazwi eBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''mbirimo''' (haste; diligence; obstinacy in following one's own will). *[[VaLozi]] vanoti '''-bilima''' (vi. to move fast (as a wheel turning round quickly). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] nt506gxju738ee9csmj0rqfi17dgnx3 0 14336 68443 63386 2019-08-22T18:20:56Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kutindivara]] izwi rinoreva kushanduka kweruvara rwe[[jira]] kana [[chipfeko]] zvichikonzera nekunyatira, kunyikwa kana kugumhana nechinhu chinobuda ruvara, kana mvura ine tsvina. *[[Kutindivadza]] (v. stain; cause to be stained or discoloured). ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Muto we[[mahabhurosi]] unotindivadza zvipfeko. ==Mazwi eBantu== *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''mtindo''' (a change) kureva [[shanduko]]. *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''kutinta''' (v. change) kureva [[kushanduka]]. 0cg5cd1ljxr2q7qra1rsl37xaqqwxnf 0 14337 92784 68223 2022-03-24T16:10:56Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Kurapa|Kupora]] (to be healed) zvichireva kunaya kwemunhu [[ambenge]] achirwara. *[[Kutonhora|Kupora]] (to become cold or cool) zvichireva kutonhora kwechinhu chambenge chichidziya. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Va[[Yao]] vanoti '''kupola''' (to be healed; to become cold) vachireva kupora pahurwere. *Va[[Yao]] vanoti '''kupola''' (to become cold)vachireva kupora kubva pakupisa. *Va[[Digo]] vanoti '''phola''' (to heal; to be healed) vachireva kupora pahurwere. *Va[[Digo]] vanoti '''phoza''' (to make hot things cool) vachireva kupodza zvinopisa. *Va[[Digo]] vanoti '''phoza''' (to heal someone) vachireva kuporesa [[murwere]]. {{Kujekesa}} 1l8bfjfeim0jojh40v6w0yjwfeokjra 0 14338 82095 73346 2020-12-02T04:06:59Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kupukuta]] (to wipe, to rub off). *Kupukuta (to rub off e.g the dry skin of peanuts). Vamwe vanhu vanodaya vapukuta rukanda rwe[[nzungu]] vast vadya. ==Mazwi eBantu== *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''kupukuta''' (to wipe, to shed leaves). Mamwe mazwi: '''kupukutika''' (to be wiped, to be bare of leaves). *VaYao vanoti '''kupukutula''' (to strip the grains off the maize cob). *[[VaBemba]] vanoti '''kupukuta''' (to polish). *[[VaTsonga]] vanoti '''hlangula''' (to wipe). 5nmxe4lnuvinud8pthlisbdpa4kfrnx 0 14339 86135 83206 2021-05-24T15:40:47Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Musi weChisi]] zvinoreva zuva rakatarwa patsika dzevanhu vari mu[[dunhu]] kuti vanhu vasashanda pazuva irori. Kana kuri ku[[maruwa]] vanhu havatenderwi kupinda mumunda kuri vashande pazuva iri. Kune mamwe matunhu vanhu havatenderwe kunge vachipinda muma[[bindu]] kuti vashande, asi kune mamwe matunhu vanotenderwa kushanda mumabindu anorimwa [[muriwo]]. Vamwe vatauri vanoti [[mahakurimwe]]. Kumatunhu mazhinji [[musi wechisi]] unenge uri [[musi wechishanu]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaLunda]] vanoti chisi (country, region, land, district, village and its neighbourhood). [[VaGulu]] vanoti isi kana ziisi (n. the land; lands). [[VaRwanda]] inoti isi (world, earth). *[[VaTonga]] vanoti cisi (land, country, place, nation). [[Giryama]] vanoti tsi (land). [[VaKongo]] inoti musi (n. land). [[Ewondo]] vanoti si (n. earth) kureva pasi. *[[VaLenje]] vanoti chisi, nshi kana nsi (country, land, region, district, ground underfoot) apa kureva pasi kana pavhu. *[[VaWanga]] vanoti eshise (rest hour) kureva nguva yekuzorora. [[VaFwe]] vanoti cishi cangu (my country) kureva [[nyika yangu]]. [[Category:tsika]] [[Category:Zimbabwe]] m0xkujtzeetssghop80w8el90pqjzu1 0 14340 65640 63995 2019-06-23T01:08:14Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Nyamakope]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. Gope (1. Peak of a cap, 2. Hair hanging down face - generally of animal). ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Va[[Chewa]] vanoti '''chikope''' (the eye brow) kureva [[tsiye]] dziri munyasi mehuma. *Mururimi rwe[[Yao]] vanoti '''chikope''' (the eye lid). *Mururimi rwe[[Nyungwe]] vanoti '''cikope''' (the eye lid). *Mururimi rwe[[Umbundu]] vanoti '''ekope''' (old resident). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] ebu3w1awb3dwd9odf71eeejed8ne9nb 0 14341 70179 69630 2020-01-19T20:24:38Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Katsukunya]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *[[Kutsukunyisa]] (to move, to set in motion). ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Va[[Yao]] vanoti '''kusukunya''' (to loosen anything firm so as to remove it; to frighten another by threats or evil reports) kureva [[kutsukunyutsa]]. *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''kutsukunya''' (to shake; to loosen something firm) zvichireva kuva [[kutsukunyura]]. *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''kutsukunyula''' (to twist out - e.g. twist out the leg of a fowl) zvichireva kuva [[kutsukunyura]]. *Va[[Yao]] vanoti '''kusukunya''' (to frighten another by threats or evil reports) vachireva kutyisidzira munhu nekuda kuburitsa mashoko akaipa, kana kumuitira zvakaipa. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] c8miy34xe45xm6r1ahbx7ho128hgm3n 0 14342 84020 83209 2021-02-12T21:55:03Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Masumba]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Karen Masumba; Talent; Last Masumba'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Mambwe]] vanoti '''sumba''' (v. to sell, dispose of, pay for, to neglect, leave unprovided, throw away). Mamwe mazwi: '''sumbilana''' (to throw at one another). *[[VaKongo]] vanoti '''kusumba''' kana '''kita''' (to buy) kureva [[kutenga]]. [[VaLuba]] vanoti '''muana usumba''' - mwana atenga [[muchero]]. [[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''musumbisi''' kureva [[mutengesi]]. *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''kusumba''' (to leap, to leap over) kureva [[kucharika]]. [[VaFipa]] vanoti '''a'kusumba''' (to throw) kureva [[kukanda]]. *[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''isumba''' kana '''masumba''' (unfertilised egg) kureva zai risina kuberekeswa. [[VaFwe]] vanoti '''busumba''' (pregnancy). Mamwe mazwi: '''mu-sumba''' (pregnant woman). '''Ku-sumbaza''' (to impregnate). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 9rbp6ix6jxq8r1wm2zcbgppef4hfaat 0 14343 77781 63430 2020-08-28T16:04:20Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Manhombo]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *[[Mhondo]] kana [[nhombo]] (Small upper grindstone for snuff) apa kureva huyo ndiki inokuyiswa fodya yemumhuno. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Oscar Manhombo; Ruvarashe Manhombo; Joseph Manhombo. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''nombo''' (a prominent waist). *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''nombo''' (the fibres of bark cloth). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] ti6gcswxohgbskow9cn7pnok96ts94n 0 14344 76133 76096 2020-07-08T15:03:03Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Chiwunga kana [[Chiunga]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''bunga''' (v. Show growth e.g. of a field, or of youth growing beard or breaking his voice). *MaZulu vanoti '''isibungaboya''' (Species of hairy caterpillar. Lit. what shows hairy grrowth). *[[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''kiunga''' (suburb, environs of a town; 2. garden, fruit orchard). VaSwahili vanoti '''unga''' (1. join, connect, fasten together, 3. count/ add up. 4. secure, consolidate, establish). ==Mazita Ari Pedyo== *[[Mawunga]]. *[[Mawunge]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 4y2grd3y9qgx5uahq3mh2hhrepezn45 0 14345 80585 63445 2020-10-23T13:41:54Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kunyika]] (to dip, to soak). ==Mazwi eBantu== *Mururimi rwe[[Luganda]] vanoti '''okunyika''' (to dip). *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kuchafika''' (to dip; gild; immerse). ilneoynil640oixk757rgcmvg5s1xb6 0 14346 89677 81765 2021-09-25T02:30:11Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Runako''' (ku [[Chingezi]]: Beauty) zvinoreva kutaridzika kunoyevedza kwemunhu. == Mamwe mapeji ekutarisa == *[[Tsvarakadenga]] *[[Nhongoramutsipa]] *[[Isvonaka]] (wonderful) *[[Naka]] *[[Mukaranga]] ==Mazwi eBantu== *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''lunako''' (n. beauty) kureva [[runako]]. [[VaNgala]] vanoti '''kitoko''' (n. beautiful) kureva chakarurama. *[[VaGanda]] vanoti '''obulungi''' kana '''bulungi''' (beauty; well; pretty). [[VaGanda]] vanoti '''kilungi''' (wonderful). *[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''mzuri''' (good) vachireva kunaka. [[Category:Runako]] klu7zvftu7mjx4aoyv8pcsl0iuuge8y 0 14347 79664 73439 2020-10-02T00:08:13Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mubvunzo]] (Question). *Kubvunza (questioning). *[[Mubvunzi]] (one who asks questions). ==Mazwi eBantu== *[[Baila]] vanoti '''ku buzha''' (to ask, to inquire, to question) kureva [[kubvunza]]. *[[VaGanda]] vanoti '''kibuzo''' (question). [[VaGanda]] vanoti '''buza''' (question). *[[VaMbugwe]] vanoti '''-lomba''' (v. ask for). jtr4nkzq84zyaek4dk66azwbfxsl36p 0 14348 74930 74928 2020-05-24T20:32:38Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mhonde]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''mhonde''' kana '''chitumha''' (a calabash). *[[MaXhosa]] vanoti '''Nomonde''' (Patience). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] nazszgxex22l5uo9if9fhcee3cb0bzk 0 14349 84720 84719 2021-03-08T17:27:02Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Chihuri izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: [[Augustine Chihuri]] aiva mukuru we[[mapurisa]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Va[[Yao]] vanoti '''chiuli''' (deafness; a deaf person) kureva [[humatsi]]. *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''eshihuli''' (small basket cage in which live quail are suspended from a pole to set as decoys) idendere rinopfigirwa shiri rorembedzwa pamuti senzira yekukwezva dzimwe shiri. *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''efihuli''' (basket traps for catching birds) vachireva mutewo we[[shiri]] wakarukwa setsanga. *[[VaMakua]] vanoti '''ihuri''' (fireplace, 3 stones to set pot upon) kureva choto chine mapfihwa. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 9fj5epz5t4zky7dt1czm0qtkzv86qs4 0 14350 63481 2019-05-07T00:21:05Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Nyangara]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zv..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Nyangara]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Va[[Yao]] vanoti '''nyangala''' (a wooden arrow) kureva [[museve]] wechimuti. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] mu9d9t0ebp2dxp9pvt1l22ypd59yr36 0 14351 76244 63496 2020-07-14T23:49:54Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Sandura izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: [[Wilson Sandura]] aitonga mumatare emhosva. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Mururimi rwe[[Yao]] vanoti '''kusandula''' (to cut off the branches of a tree or the limbs of an animal). *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''santula''' (v. Run swiftly, throwing out the legs). MaZulu vanoti '''santuluka''' (v. Run swiftly). *MaZulu vanoti '''insantula''' (1. Tall, muscular, stout-bodied man; 2. Swift runner). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] cbfb9r3o45q65hnqre94lod6o6sqpa1 0 14352 84021 75420 2021-02-12T22:00:03Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Masowe]] inzvimbo inosangana vanamati zvikurusei veChipositori vachiparidza nekunamata. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''chisyowe''' (Fellowship) kureva [[masowe]]. *[[Mambwe]] vanoti '''cisowelo''' (n. forecast, announcement of somebody's visit, prophecy). *[[VaBukusu]] vanoti '''búú.aambane''' (n. state of fellowship, quality of fellowship, union, cooperation, association). *VaBukusu vanoti '''búú.aambani''' (n. fellowship, union, cooperation, association ). [[Category:Chitendero]] jpb1flum3fwd4rwg667geirqqq44t14 0 14353 64024 63786 2019-05-22T20:31:20Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Chirukanerujeko]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chirukanerujeko]] 3sde4zvwln3pkrbocpln92pnqqhg7dw 0 14354 83097 63518 2021-01-01T03:23:35Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Namate]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: [[Tony Namate]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Va[[Yao]] vanoti '''namata''' (a steadfast person) kureva munhu akati namata pachinangwa. *[[Lozi]] vanoti '''namate''' (one blessed with saliva). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 4lkmphgiv9844zm4kg07o0swz712bsq 0 14355 86907 75039 2021-06-23T15:18:01Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mugugu]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. *Vanhu zita iri: [[Francis Mugugu]] akanyora bhuku rinonzi [[Bhuku Rinonzi|Jekanyika]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''umgugu''' (Strong rush of water, torrent; river in spate). *MaZulu vanoti '''isigugu''' kana '''amagugu''' (shelter). Muenzaniso: '''ukwakha isigugu semvula''' (to build a shelter from the rain). *[[Kiikizu]] vanoti '''ubhugugu''' (1. miserliness, avarice; 2. miserly, stingy). *[[VaGanda]] vanoti '''omugugu''' (pack; load; luggage; suitcase; obligation). *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''olukhuku''' (n. mold, mildew, rust). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 5x0n85sffnkivqmqv67fohk9jcx12zq 0 14356 82937 82936 2020-12-26T16:28:26Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Seke''' idungu riri mu[[Zimbabwe]] kuri kumabvazuva kwe[[Harare]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''museke''' (n. sandy ground; desert). Mamwe mazwi: '''sekele''' kana '''kisekele''' (n. sand) kureva [[jecha]]. *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''maseke''' (corn grounds). 6ro3h2hp2ncufoih3lszc3vg6n4yett 0 14357 63548 2019-05-10T22:32:40Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mweni]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mweni]] 1kr9tbg9y9pcuzu2qqexnowo7ueajv3 0 14358 63551 2019-05-10T22:36:18Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chineunye]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chineunye]] dhsmkjcx4vei0nm33e0d4ehtd4emc3n 0 14359 69678 63558 2019-12-21T19:33:18Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Chikosoro (coughing). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Va[[Ngala]] vanoti '''kosola''' (cough) kureva kukosora. *Vatauri ve[[Umbundu]] vanoti '''kosola''' (v.a. cough) kureva [[kukosora]]. *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''mhumu''' (n. asthama) vachireva [[asima]]. [[Category:Hurapi]] hnwwxpaav9ox689shae4tl3kzorey4d 828 14360 73703 63567 2020-04-28T17:21:04Z DiBabelYurikBot 9545 Copying one change by Bawolff: "Give a more useful error message if jsonconfig is missing. There have been three questions about this on the support desk from third party folks copying this template." from [[mw:Module:TNT]]. ([[mw:WP:TNT|docs]], [[c:Data:I18n/DiBabel.tab|translate]]) Scribunto text/plain -- -- INTRO: (!!! DO NOT RENAME THIS PAGE !!!) -- This module allows any template or module to be copy/pasted between -- wikis without any translation changes. All translation text is stored -- in the global Data:*.tab pages on Commons, and used everywhere. -- -- SEE: https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Multilingual_Templates_and_Modules -- -- ATTENTION: -- Please do NOT rename this module - it has to be identical on all wikis. -- This code is maintained at https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Module:TNT -- Please do not modify it anywhere else, as it may get copied and override your changes. -- Suggestions can be made at https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Module_talk:TNT -- -- DESCRIPTION: -- The "msg" function uses a Commons dataset to translate a message -- with a given key (e.g. source-table), plus optional arguments -- to the wiki markup in the current content language. -- Use lang=xx to set language. Example: -- -- {{#invoke:TNT | msg -- | I18n/Template:Graphs.tab <!-- https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Data:I18n/Template:Graphs.tab --> -- | source-table <!-- uses a translation message with id = "source-table" --> -- | param1 }} <!-- optional parameter --> -- -- -- The "doc" function will generate the <templatedata> parameter documentation for templates. -- This way all template parameters can be stored and localized in a single Commons dataset. -- NOTE: "doc" assumes that all documentation is located in Data:Templatedata/* on Commons. -- -- {{#invoke:TNT | doc | Graph:Lines }} -- uses https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Data:Templatedata/Graph:Lines.tab -- if the current page is Template:Graph:Lines/doc -- local p = {} local i18nDataset = 'I18n/Module:TNT.tab' -- Forward declaration of the local functions local sanitizeDataset, loadData, link, formatMessage function p.msg(frame) local dataset, id local params = {} local lang = nil for k, v in pairs(frame.args) do if k == 1 then dataset = mw.text.trim(v) elseif k == 2 then id = mw.text.trim(v) elseif type(k) == 'number' then table.insert(params, mw.text.trim(v)) elseif k == 'lang' and v ~= '_' then lang = mw.text.trim(v) end end return formatMessage(dataset, id, params, lang) end -- Identical to p.msg() above, but used from other lua modules -- Parameters: name of dataset, message key, optional arguments -- Example with 2 params: format('I18n/Module:TNT', 'error_bad_msgkey', 'my-key', 'my-dataset') function p.format(dataset, key, ...) local checkType = require('libraryUtil').checkType checkType('format', 1, dataset, 'string') checkType('format', 2, key, 'string') return formatMessage(dataset, key, {...}) end -- Identical to p.msg() above, but used from other lua modules with the language param -- Parameters: language code, name of dataset, message key, optional arguments -- Example with 2 params: formatInLanguage('es', I18n/Module:TNT', 'error_bad_msgkey', 'my-key', 'my-dataset') function p.formatInLanguage(lang, dataset, key, ...) local checkType = require('libraryUtil').checkType checkType('formatInLanguage', 1, lang, 'string') checkType('formatInLanguage', 2, dataset, 'string') checkType('formatInLanguage', 3, key, 'string') return formatMessage(dataset, key, {...}, lang) end -- Obsolete function that adds a 'c:' prefix to the first param. -- "Sandbox/Sample.tab" -> 'c:Data:Sandbox/Sample.tab' function p.link(frame) return link(frame.args[1]) end function p.doc(frame) local dataset = 'Templatedata/' .. sanitizeDataset(frame.args[1]) return frame:extensionTag('templatedata', p.getTemplateData(dataset)) .. formatMessage(i18nDataset, 'edit_doc', {link(dataset)}) end function p.getTemplateData(dataset) -- TODO: add '_' parameter once lua starts reindexing properly for "all" languages local data = loadData(dataset) local names = {} for _, field in pairs(data.schema.fields) do table.insert(names, field.name) end local params = {} local paramOrder = {} for _, row in pairs(data.data) do local newVal = {} local name = nil for pos, val in pairs(row) do local columnName = names[pos] if columnName == 'name' then name = val else newVal[columnName] = val end end if name then params[name] = newVal table.insert(paramOrder, name) end end -- Work around json encoding treating {"1":{...}} as an [{...}] params['zzz123']='' local json = mw.text.jsonEncode({ params=params, paramOrder=paramOrder, description=data.description }) json = string.gsub(json,'"zzz123":"",?', "") return json end -- Local functions sanitizeDataset = function(dataset) if not dataset then return nil end dataset = mw.text.trim(dataset) if dataset == '' then return nil elseif string.sub(dataset,-4) ~= '.tab' then return dataset .. '.tab' else return dataset end end loadData = function(dataset, lang) dataset = sanitizeDataset(dataset) if not dataset then error(formatMessage(i18nDataset, 'error_no_dataset', {})) end -- Give helpful error to thirdparties who try and copy this module. if not mw.ext or not mw.ext.data or not mw.ext.data.get then error('Missing JsonConfig extension; Cannot load https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Data:' .. dataset) end local data = mw.ext.data.get(dataset, lang) if data == false then if dataset == i18nDataset then -- Prevent cyclical calls error('Missing Commons dataset ' .. i18nDataset) else error(formatMessage(i18nDataset, 'error_bad_dataset', {link(dataset)})) end end return data end -- Given a dataset name, convert it to a title with the 'commons:data:' prefix link = function(dataset) return 'c:Data:' .. mw.text.trim(dataset or '') end formatMessage = function(dataset, key, params, lang) for _, row in pairs(loadData(dataset, lang).data) do local id, msg = unpack(row) if id == key then local result = mw.message.newRawMessage(msg, unpack(params or {})) return result:plain() end end if dataset == i18nDataset then -- Prevent cyclical calls error('Invalid message key "' .. key .. '"') else error(formatMessage(i18nDataset, 'error_bad_msgkey', {key, link(dataset)})) end end return p icfixo3zxiew6gqg3s5h19xr03x3wkh 0 14361 63867 63795 2019-05-20T00:47:30Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Chirukanerujeko]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chirukanerujeko]] 3sde4zvwln3pkrbocpln92pnqqhg7dw 0 14362 63572 2019-05-11T14:51:43Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Lozi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Lozi]] 0j3pamgpiu94d6y5dco89o9l01ew7pw 0 14363 84326 84325 2021-02-20T03:37:36Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Muzorewa]] kana [[Muzoriwa]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tumai Muzorewa; Irimayi Muzorewa; Tafadzwa Muzorewa; Alletha Muzorewa''', [[Abel Muzorewa]] we[[UANC]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Kikongo]] vanoti '''zola''' (n. love - [[simple benignant affection or liking]], affection, fondness, desire; to like; be fond of; to prefer; choose; to wish; seeker) kureva [[rudo]]. *VaKongo vanoti '''zolela''' (n. desire, wish) kureva [[chido]] kana [[chishuvo]]. VaKongo vanoti '''zolana''' (n. mutual love or affection) kureva [[kudanana]] kana [[kushuvana]]. *VaKongo vanoti '''luzolo''' (kindly feeling, [[benevolence]], right feeling towards, faithfulness in service or friendship; great desire, and so aim, purpose, will). *VaKongo vanoti '''nzolwa''' (the beloved) kureva [[mudiwa]] kana [[mudikani]]. VaKongo vanoti '''nzolani''' (intense mutual affection; mutual love) kureva [[rudo rwakadzama]]. *[[Umbundu]] vanoti '''ocisola''' (n. love) kureva [[rudo]]. [[Umbundu]] vanoti '''sola''' (v. love) kureva [[kuda]]. [[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''kuzola''' (v. love, cherish, like) kureva [[rudo|kuda]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] dr9rezcrw3dejkztem1u3rcjpr13l77 0 14364 92528 83446 2022-03-12T14:23:39Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mwene se]] kana [[mwene so]] (same, alike) kureva [[sokunge]] kana kufanana ne. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *[[kwindingwi]] (ideophone of Being overcast). *Ona rima kuti kwindingwi '''mwene so'''kuchanaya: see how overcast it is as though it were going to rain. *Bere rakazvipfekedza '''mwene se'''hwai kuti ridziembere: the hyena disguised itself as a sheep in order to spy on them. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaBukusu]] vanoti '''omweene''' (adj. self, owner, same). Mamwe mazwi: '''bubweene''' (n. same). [[Umbundu]] vanoti '''mwene''' (same). *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''sawa''' (same). Sokuti '''Galamu zino ni sawa.''' - These pens are the same (in length). *VaZigula vanoti '''Wana wano wafanana; ni''' [[wamwenga]] (These kids look alike; they're the same). *[[Sagalla]] vanoti mundu mwen (adj. the man himself). Mamwe mazwi: wandu wen (the men themselves). Kituli chen (the mortar itself). p2oiunmrwixpamm1f3n3e3nz6303wtk 0 14365 63601 2019-05-13T03:06:27Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mwene se]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mwene se]] 6y16g5clfv88h38k3avktlmczvvp132 0 14366 63609 2019-05-14T03:10:38Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Luhya]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Luhya]] 2lzf7pw1fykd0w8u20rtetpl34q01mc 0 14367 63613 63612 2019-05-14T03:18:18Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chingosho]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Vatauri ve[[Lubukusu]] vanoti '''chiingoso''' (n. itch, scabies) kureva [[kuvaviwa paganda]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] r8clp753rzkjlai4lm48ypu2v53upjc 0 14368 63620 2019-05-15T03:39:25Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Luhya]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Luhya]] 2lzf7pw1fykd0w8u20rtetpl34q01mc 0 14369 89330 89329 2021-09-01T20:44:12Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Makunike]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vakakurumbira vane zita iri: [[Blessing Makunike]] aiva mutambi webhora muchikwata che[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Afrika]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaFwe]] vanoti '''ku-kunika''' (to smoke food stuff) kureva [[kuwomesa zvidyo muutsi]]. [[Moba]] vanoti kunŋ; kuni (n. border; edge; end) kureva [[mucheto]]. *[[VaKikuyu]] vanoti '''kokunika''' (v. cover, stop up, cover with lid, wrap; encase) kureva [[kufugidza]], [[kufundika]] kana [[kuputira]]. *VaKikuyu vanoti '''nguniko''' (n. a cover; a lid; a wrapper; bung) kureva [[chivharo]], [[hwidibo]], [[fukidzo]] kana [[chiputiriso]]. *[[Tiriki]] vanoti '''khukhunika''' (v. cover; close a book; put a lid on; cover a container) [[kufugidza]] kana [[kufundika]]. Mamwe mazwi: khukhunika (snap, break, eg bone or stick) kureva [[kutyora]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 0xosao6tq4pl406ihilwhj4f44ko0az 0 14370 86070 85898 2021-05-23T17:21:43Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chikoya]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ku[[Malawi]] ne[[Tanzania]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Nathan Chikoya; Mayford Chikoya; Shephard Chikoya; Kumbirai Chikoya. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaNyungwe]] vanoti kukoya (look after, care for, keep) kureva kuchengeta. [[Gbeya]] vanoti koy-â (v. to beg) kureva kupemha. *[[VaTiriki]] vanoti khukhoya (brew beer) kureva [[kubika doro]]. [[VaSangho]] vanoti koya (n. uncle - especially mother's brother) kureva sekuru hanzvadzi yaMai. *[[VaBukusu]] vanoti khuukhoya (v. have to, must, be obliged to, ought to). Khuukhoyela (deserve, be appropriate to, be fitting for, be supposed to, be suitable for). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] ffzip37jf7oncyy4gwgz9c9rezp9wmf 0 14371 78370 70451 2020-09-11T20:58:57Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Kukwana (be fitting, be appropriate, suit, deserve, to be sufficient, enough). *Kana chiri chipfeko zvinoreva kuti chinenge chiri saizi chaiyo isina kukurisa kana kudupika. *Kana iri mari zvinoreva kuti yakaenzana nemutengo wenhumbi iri kutengwa. *Kana ari munhu panenge pachinzi pfungwa dzake dzakati [[kwesere]] anofunga somunhu kwaye. *[[Kukwanira]] *[[Kukwanirana]] ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaGanda]] vanoti '''gwana''' (be expedient; be right) zvichida vanoreva [[kukwana]]. *[[VaTiriki]] vanoti '''khukwana''' (be necessary, be fitting, be appropriate, suit, deserve) zvichireva [[kukwana]] kana [[kukwanira]]. *[[VaFwe]] vanoti '''ku-kwana''' (to fit, be normal) [[kukwana]]. *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''okhukwana''' (be necessary, be fitting, be appropriate, suit, deserve) [[kukwana]]. sd3flpv2nwyhoxywdje0sr03cysu687 0 14372 63639 2019-05-15T11:46:08Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kukwana]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kukwana]] 0zbrc6tm4w4aq90kolppl7tnak7vkmz 0 14373 63640 2019-05-15T11:46:19Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kukwana]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kukwana]] 0zbrc6tm4w4aq90kolppl7tnak7vkmz 0 14374 79962 79961 2020-10-10T01:03:15Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kuronda]] (follow, chase, drive away, turn out) zvinoreva kutevera nzira yafambwa nechimwe chinhu. ==Mazwi eBantu== *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''mulonzi''' (1. a tracker of game, 2. a finder (person) kureva munhu anoronda mhuka. *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''okhulonda''' (chase; follow; drive away; turn out) vachireva kuronda. *VaWanga vanoti '''okhurondokhana''' kana '''okhulondana nende''' (lie alongside; go along with; go together; be next to) vachireva [[kurondana]]. *[[VaTiriki]] vanoti '''khulonda''' (follow, chase, drive away, turn out) kureva kuronda. [[VaGungu]] vanoti '''kuronza''' (v. trace; track) kureva kuronda. 0h68e5v9f9lqonjoxcbr4jr9wtvm2p1 0 14375 79858 75351 2020-10-07T23:51:23Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mswaka]] kana [[Muswaka]] mazita emhuri anowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaNyungwe]] vanoti '''uswaka''' (youth) kureva [[vanhu vadiki pazera]]. *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''okhuswaka''' (v. pound in a morter) vachireva [[kutswa muduri]]. *[[VaTiriki]] vanoti '''khuswaka''' (to pound - as with a pestle) kureva [[kutswa]] kana [[kudzvura]]. *Kune rudzi rwevanhu vanonzi [[Maswaka]] vanogara mudunhu re[[Swaka]] ku[[Zambia]]. Zvichida [[Muswaka]] zvinodudza munhu werudzi urwu. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] de98e9oig1i5w3l67mxchv7rfdclbp8 10 14376 63659 2019-05-17T09:16:40Z Capankajsmilyo 9546 copied from enwiki wikitext text/x-wiki <noinclude>{{ {{PAGENAME}}|Template:Shared Template Warning|Shared Template Warning}}{{Documentation}}</noinclude><includeonly><table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0" style="background:transparent; margin:0.5em auto; padding:0.5em; background-color:#fee7e6; border:1px solid #aaa;" ><tr><td nowrap="nowrap" valign="top"><!-- --><span style="position:relative; top:-2px;"><!-- -->[[File:OOjs_UI_icon_notice-destructive.svg|18px|warning|link=]]<!-- --></span>&nbsp;'''{{#invoke:TNT|msg|I18n/Shared Template Warning.tab|warning}}'''</td><!-- --><td valign="top" style="padding-left:0.5em;"><!-- -->{{#ifeq:{{SITENAME}}|MediaWiki<!-- -->|{{#invoke:TNT|msg|I18n/Shared Template Warning.tab|be-careful}}<!-- -->|{{#invoke:TNT|msg|I18n/Shared Template Warning.tab|no-edit|{{{1}}}}}<!-- -->}}{{#if:{{{2|}}}|<br>{{#invoke:TNT|msg|I18n/Shared Template Warning.tab|translate|c:Data:I18n/{{{2}}}.tab}}<!-- -->}}</td></tr></table></includeonly> n3c1lasii8zjoggzfgsarlzuwrc20s1 0 14377 93158 93157 2022-04-03T14:22:37Z 196.41.195.223 /* Zvinofanana nemaJudha nemaArabhu */ wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="wikitable floatright" |+<big>Varemba</big> ! colspan="2" |Huwandu hwe vanhu |- | colspan="2" |<div style="text-align: center;">50,000+ (inoestimetwa)</div> |- ! colspan="2" |Marijoni ane huwandu ruzhinji |- | colspan="2" |<div style="text-align: center;">[[Zimbabwe]], [[South Africa|Afurika Chamhembe]] (kunyanya. [[Purovhinzi reRimpopo]]), [[Malawi|Marawi]], [[Mozambique|Mazambuko]]</div> |- ! colspan="2" |Mitauro |- | colspan="2" |<div style="text-align: center;">[[ChiKalanga|Chikalanga]], [[Venda|Chivhenda]] ne [[ChiShona|Chishona]]</div> |- ! colspan="2" |Chidaviro |- | colspan="2" |<div style="text-align: center;">''Syncretic'': chiJudha, chiKristu, Iziramu</div> |} '''Varemba''' (shoko kuti ''Remba'' ndere [[ChiShona|Chishona]] muZimbabwe uye mu[[Venda|Chivhenda]] kuAfurika Chamhembe zvakafanana nekuti ''Lemba'') rudzi rwevanhu vatema vanowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[South Africa|Afurika Chamhembe]], [[Malawi|Marawi]] ne [[Mozambique|Mazambuko (Mozambiki)]]. Umbowo hwesainzi pamwe nengano zvoniwirirana kuti madziteteguru avo vaive verudzi rwechi[[Judah|Judha]]. KuAfurika Chamhembe rudzi urwu runodanwa nezita rokuti ''Lemba''. MuZimbabwe Varemba vanodanwawo kuti '''Vamwenyi'''. Vanhu verudzi rwaVaremba vanotaura mitauro yechi[[Bantu|Bhantu]] inosanganisira, Chishona, Chivhenda ne Chikalanga. Varemba vane tsika dzavanotevedza nemaitiro e[[Chinamato]] anotodza kana kufanana nemaitiro echiJudha. Zvisinei kune vamwe vavo nhasi vanotevedza chiKristu vamwe vachitevedza chiMuzirimu. kunyangwe vazhinji vachichengetedza tsika dzinofanana nemaJudha. Tiri muZimbabwe vaRemba vanowanikwa mumatunhu akasiyana. Mudunhu re[[Mberengwa]] vanowanikwa vachiera mutupo we zhou vachidanwa kunzi vaShavi kana kuti vana Mavedzenge. Kwa[[Gutu]] (Hwingwiri, Rufurwokuda, Muzungu, Faraoh, Muremba, Mumwenyi, Vasengwesengwe). [[Chikwata Buhera|Buhera]], [[Guruve]], [[Masvingo]] District (kwaMurinye), [[Muzarabani]] nedzimwe nzvimbo vanowanika vachiera mutupo we Zhou kana kuti Mbeva uye vachidanwa kuti vanaMusoni kana kuti vaShavi. VaRemba are dumbos <br> Maita musoni<br>Muzungu vasingarimi, vasibati nyama<br>Vanovetera yabva pamoto, vasengwengwe<br> Varungu vakabva kusina mhezi, <br>Akagara ngozi,<br>Maita varemba<br>Vamwenye<br>Vauyi vakabva kusina mhezi<br> Vasingasoni neshinda nhema<br> Vaera mbeva<br> Vakashoshonora shono mumwena<br> Aiwa zvaitwa musoni<br> Vahaji veshambo chena.<br> Maita Zhou Maita Hamisi Chirimazhira Vamangandanganda Musoni VamaStaha Mushavi ==Zvinofanana nemaJudha nema[[Arab|Arabhu]]== Tsika dzevaRemba dzinofanana nemaJudah ndidzo dzinotevera: *Vanodana Mwari kuti Nwali. *Vanotevedza Sabata (Shabbat). *Havadyi nyama yenguruve sezvinotaurwa nebhuku remirayiro yavaJudha re[[Torah]]. Zvakare vanotevedza kusasanganisa zvikafu kunorambidzwa mutsika dze[[Kosher]] dzechiJudha.a *Vanotevedza tsika yoku[[dzingiswa]] kwevarume. *VaRemba vanotevedza tsika yokusaroorana nemamwe marudzi. Mazita emadzinza evaRemba anoda kunofanana neemhuri dzechiArabhu uye dzechiJudha. Muenzaniso ndiwo mazita aya: Rufurwokuda, Hwingwiri, Faraoh, Sadiki, Hasane, Hamisi, Haji, Bakeri, Sharifo naSaidi. Zvakadaro vamwe vavo vanoshandisawo mazita akangofanana nevamwe verudzi rweChiShona. VaRemba vanozivikanwa vanosanganisira: [[Fungisai Zvakavapano-Mashavave]]; [[Courage Mashavave]]; [[Durajadi Simba]]; [[Rudo Mathivha]]; [[Hamandishe Maramwidze]] (anomirira Gutu North mudare reParamende); [[Tinofa Mutevedzi]] (a demographer,population health specialist, health bio-ethicist and research operations expert); [[Justice Munamato Mutevedzi]] (formerly Chief Magistrate of Zimbabwe and currently Judge of the High Court of Zimbabwe), [[Andrew Mutevedzi]] (lecturer at Belvedere Teachers' College), Sylvester Hashiti (Advocate of the Superior Courts of Zimbabwe), Justice Foroma (Judge of the High Court of Zimbabwe), [[Jacob Mutevedzi]] (Commercial Lawyer and Arbitrator), [[Takudzwa Mutevedzi]] (Lawyer specialising in Gas and Mining law; and Environmental, Social and Governance (ESG) issues in investment), [[Tinomudaishe Chinyoka]] (Advocate of the Superior Courts of Zimbabwe) and [[Samuel Ravengai]] (Professor of African Theatre and Performance). Nevamwewo vanosanganisira Stanley Chinho, Tapiwa Chatora and Willie Mutangadura. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Mururimi rwe[[Luwanga]] vanoti '''eshilemba''' (turban) kureva '''chiremba'''. == Mamwe mapeji ekutarisa == * [[Vambire]] * [[Vahungwe]] * [[Vakaranga]] * [[Vavhenda]] * [[Vaxhosa]] [[Category:Varemba]] 0gl2r4f00r80bczyzoo3dywhh4qm2ph 0 14378 63670 2019-05-18T00:34:59Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Guhwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Guhwa]] j63evzbm6wgenknq43plgoh2e8b4zg1 0 14379 86542 84298 2021-06-13T16:47:13Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Gundu izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Gerald Gundu; Elliot Gundu; Alban Gundu'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''obukundu''' (n. bad smell). [[Sangho]] vanoti gundu (n. foul smell) kureva munhuwi wakashata. *[[Zigula]] vanoti '''hundu, mhundu, chihundu, uhundu, zihundu''' (n. 1. red, 2. pink). Mamwe mazwi: '''mnkundu''' (n. person with light complexion). *VaZigula vanoti '''Ni mhundu''' (I am pink). '''Nkhunde zihundu''' (red beans). [[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''ukundu''' (n. yellow; the egg yolk). *[[Kinande]] vanoti '''erigundu''' (n. disobedience, lack of consideration. Being stubborn) ==Mazita ari Pedyo== *[[Hundu]] izita remhuri. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] rhbgicho7wyky54frnc49nieqrge2m4 0 14380 63680 2019-05-18T01:37:41Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kufukata]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kufukata]] dzqn2o8vhfedlfbpkmiluxiypa1qhns 0 14381 83016 80236 2020-12-27T20:28:43Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Masaya''' izita rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tapona Masaya; Tinashe Masaya; Lazarus Masaya'''; [[Tichaendepi Masaya]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaLomwe]] ne[[VaTakwane]] vanoti '''namasaya''' (n. hunter) kureva [[muvhimi]]. [[VaLomwe]] vanoti '''osaya''' (v. hunt) kureva [[kuvhima]]. *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''okhusaya''' (beg, pray, plead). [[VaBukusu]] vanoti '''khusaaya''' (v. worship, adore, pray to, beg, plead). *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''kusaia''' (v. circumcise) kureva [[kudzingisa]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] mr9o5cgwpbys3bsf0vj05v5ybvi63t4 0 14382 80000 79999 2020-10-10T16:08:38Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mawerera]] izita emhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tinashe Mawerera; Hope Mawerera; Faith Mawerera'''; [[Ray Mawerera]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''wela''' (v. 1. Cross (river. mountain, boundary, path); 2. go overseas) vachireva [[kuyambuka]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''Umwelela, pass. welwa; neut. weleka; ap. welela; caus. welisa; contr. caus. weza'''. *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''okhuwerera''' (come gradually to an end; decrease and finally disappear) kureva [[kupera]] pashoma nepashoma. [[VaGwere]] vanoti '''kuweerera''' (melt down) vachireva [[kunyunguduka]]. *VaGwere vanoti '''kuweerera''' (loose intensity, fade out, become ineffective, deteriorate). VaGwere vanoti '''kuweerera''' (undergo damage, deteriorate or destruct by friction or use) vachireva [[kujujuka]]. *[[VaGungu]] vanoti '''kuhwera''' (v. 1. reduce in volume; e.g. due to evaporation; 2. ebb; e.g., flow away from the shore, when tide is out). Mamwe mazwi: '''kuhwerera''' (v. wear out s.t. that one cannot use again). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] aq0cf20a41irwpk0a18l7r0j73pttld 0 14383 76044 75667 2020-07-05T16:01:43Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Mayererano (in proportion to, commensurate with) zvichireva zvakaenzanirana. *Vashandi vanobhadharwa mayererano nebasa ravakabata. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''elene''' (adj. comparable, equal) vachireva [[kufanana]] kana [[kuenzana]]. VaTonga vanoti '''elenya''' (equalize) vachireva [[kuenzanisa]]. *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''okhuyerana''' (to be equal). *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''mayelana''' ( Over towards, in the direction of, opposite). Muenzaniso: '''Umi mayelana nomnyango''' (He is standing opposite the door). *MaZulu vanoti '''mayelana''' (In regard to, in respect of). Sokuti: '''mayelana nendaba''' (in reference to the matter)) kureva [[mayererano]] nenyaya. ==Zvinyorwa Zvakatodzana== *[[Rupandano]] 8mcf26y35a93u9p6w6twy747cqsusje 0 14384 63773 63771 2019-05-19T13:42:04Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chiwirano]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[chiwirano]] i1agyrnueipt1l93f6zt0swf02ye97p 0 14385 63772 63770 2019-05-19T13:40:23Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Removed redirect to [[Chiwirirano]] wikitext text/x-wiki Muchidzidzo che[[Pimanyika]] ''(Geometry)'', [[chiwirano]] kana [[chiwirirano]] (congruency in English) zvinoreva kuti zvivakwa zviviri zvine [[chiumbwa]] ''(shape)'' chakafanana uye [[hukuru]] (size) hwakaenzana. Izvi zvoreva kuti chiumbwa chokutanga chinokwanisa kushandurwa mamiriro kusvikira chati gedye-gedye kupindirana nechiumbwa chepiri; zvimwechitezvo tichitanga kushanda nechiumbwa chepiri. KuEnglish izwi rokuti [[chiwirano]] rinoturikirwa richinzi ''congruency''. ==Kupiwa kwezita== Zita rokuti [[chiwirano]] riri kutoredzera mashoko okuti [[kuwira]], [[kuwirira]] kana [[kuwirana]]. Zviumbwa zvine [[chiwirano]] zvinoyerana mupimo wemativi nemakonya. Chikuru chinoonekwa pazviumbwa zvine [[chiwirano]], kuringana kwemativi nemakonya ezviumbwa zviri kufananidzwa. Izwi re[[English]] rokuti [[congruent]] rinoreva '''to come together, fit in, agree''' uye rinobva pamazwi maviri anoti '''inguere''' (to fall upon) and '''com''' (together). ==Kujekesa== Muchidzidzo che[[tarachisi]] izwi rokuti [[chiwirano]] rinoshandiswa sezvizvi. Izwi rokuti [[kuenzana]] rinosishandiswa panzvombo ye[[chiwirano]] pazviro zvinotevera. *Mitsetse [[piri|miviri]] ine [[chiwirano]] kana yakareba zvakaenzana. *[[gonyo|Magonyo]] [[piri|maviri]] ane [[chiwirano]] kana aine mipimo yakaenzana. *[[denderedzwa|Madenderedzwa]] [[piri|maviri]] ane [[chiwirano]] kana aine [[gurapakati]] rakareba zvakaenzana. [[File:Angle-angle-side_triangle_congruence.svg|thumb|333px|Gwaro iri rinotaridza [[chiwirano]] che[[gonyonhatu]] chinotevedza gonyo-gonyo-divi. Tapihwa gonyonhatu ABC ne[[gonyonhatu]] A'B'C': gonyonhatu ABC rine chiwirano ne A'B'C' chete kana gonyo CAB riine chiwirano ne C'A'B' uye gonyo ABC riine [[chiwirano]] ne A'B'C' uye divi BC is riine chiwirano ne B'C']] [[Category:Pimanyika]] 9ox9shux3no636jprhrkcreijnewby4 0 14386 80025 75371 2020-10-10T21:54:31Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Muringa sezita]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Muringa sezita]] 732vkngf82y2j5z34103juxpijuo1l4 0 14387 63732 2019-05-18T18:51:38Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Ngano]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ngano]] m7qp9pvaxc6yptqm7ialdo5f19at45x 0 14388 74421 63733 2020-05-12T19:24:57Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Ziumbe izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''isibumbe''' kana '''izibumbe''' (Simpleton, naturally unintelligent person). *MaZulu vanoti '''isibumbe''' (Tasteless, inferior thing). Skuti: '''isibumbe sogwayi''' (inferior snuff). *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''oluumbe''' (disease usually a fatal one; venereal disease) kureva [[hurwere hunouraya]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] n8puoph8x64kz4vjpy4dgeh90vzr9m8 0 14389 63737 2019-05-18T19:21:45Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Mukura]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvig..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mukura]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Va[[Luwanga]] vanoti '''omukula''' (n. slave, one bought) kureva [[muranda]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] km781an2acq7phtl7o8riyniqe7e4ef 0 14390 83092 80243 2021-01-01T02:35:01Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Gomo reMurembe rinowanikwa munyika ya[[She Musana]] ku[[Mashonaland Central]]. Kune chikoru chinonzi [[Murembe Secondary School]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaGiryama]] vanoti '''m'rembe''' (headless arrow) rinotaurwa kureva [[museve usina chisoro]]. [[Baila]] vanoti '''bulembe''' (poison put on arrows). *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''omulembe''' (peace) kureva [[rugare]]. [[Luhya]] vanoti '''mulembe''' (peace) kureva [[rugare]]. Va[[Ikizu]] vanoti '''omorembe''' (peace) kureva [[rugare]]. *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''omurembe''' (tree with red flowers and round, greenish leaves) rinotaurwa kureva mhando yemuti warehwa. *[[VaBukusu]] vanoti '''kumureembe''' (n. tree with red flowers and round, greenish leave) kureva mhando yemuti une maruva matsvuku. jjplvr7dj8utffjlecbjbs1e2b8fb2s 0 14391 63750 2019-05-18T20:41:01Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "*[[Mhuka|Tsimba]] (Hoof of an animal). *[[Tsimba sezita]] {{Kujekesa}}" wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Mhuka|Tsimba]] (Hoof of an animal). *[[Tsimba sezita]] {{Kujekesa}} s7mtxd1smgqb7vhlii4ot6lzzcjj7k6 0 14392 82326 79299 2020-12-14T12:03:42Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Tsimba]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Bevan Tsimba; Tadiwa Tsimba; Rowland Tsimba'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''tsimba''' (n. genet - small animal having spotted sides & ringed tail). *[[Xilenge]] vanoti '''tsimba''' (n. a wild cat, leopard). Mamwe mazwi: '''tsimba''' (n. quiver - so called because it was made from '''tsimba''' skin). *[[VaTiriki]] vanoti '''imba''' kana '''tsimba''' pakuwanda (clod, lump of earth) kureva [[vhinga]]. *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''tsimba''' (field dug up roughly for planting) kureva [[munda wakamanzwa pakutimbwa]] kuti udyarwe. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 14uxqpa9k94jdmpjjxnaz04qxceut5x 0 14393 88720 86191 2021-08-12T21:55:53Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Sagara''' mutauro we[[Bantu]] unowanikwa ku[[Tanzania]]. ==Mazwi Anotodza Shona== *Izwi rokuti '''ziso''' (eye) rakafanana kuSagara ne[[Shona]]. *Izwi rokuti '''mwana''' (child) rakafanana kuSagara neShona. *Izwi rokuti '''kuseka''' (v. to laugh) rakafanana kuSagara neShona. *Izwi rokuti '''kutunda''' (to urinate) rakafanana kuSagara neShona. *Izwi rokuti '''mabwe''' (stones) rakafanana kuSagara neShona. *Izwi rokuti '''chana''' (infant) rakafanana kuSagara neShona. *Sagara vanoti '''nzala''' (n. hunger) kureva [[nzara]]. *Sagara vanoti '''ng'ombe''' (cattle) kureva [[mombe]]. *Sagara vanoti '''olufu''' (death) kureva [[rufu]]. *Sagara vanoti '''nzila''' (path) kureva [[nzira]]. *Sagara vanoti '''mgenzi''' (guest, visitor) kureva [[muyenzi]]. *Sagara vanoti '''nhembo''' (elephant) kureva [[nzou]]. Vane mutupo we[[tembo]] vanoyera [[nzou]]. *Sagara vanoti '''mvula''' (rain) kureva [[mvura yekunaya]]. *Sagara vanoti '''kulila''' (to cry) kureva [[kuchema]] kana kurira. *Sagara vanoti '''kulela''' (to look after a child, raise a child) kureva [[kurera mwana]]. *Sagara vanoti '''mlimo''' (work) kureva [[murimo]]. *Sagara vanoti '''mlomo''' (mouth) kureva [[muromo]]. *Sagara vanoti '''kulota''' (to dream) kureva [[kurota]]. *Sagara vanoti '''mdala''' (old person) kureva [[mudhara]]. *Sagara vanoti '''kutenda''' (to do) kureva [[kuita]]. *Sagara vanoti '''tate yedu''' (our father) kureva [[baba]] vedu. *Sagara vanoti '''kulonga''' (to speak) kureva [[kutaura]]. Ko [[nhongwa]]? *Sagara vanoti '''kuvina''' (to play) kureva [[kutamba]]. *Sagara vanoti '''kumanya''' (to know) kureva [[kuziva]]. *Sagara vanoti '''nswa''' (termite) kureva [[ishwa]]. *Sagara vanoti '''ganza''' (palm of hand) kureva [[chanza]]. *Sagara vanoti '''kusemwa''' (to forget) kureva [[kukanganwa]]. *Sagara vanoti '''mbeyu''' (seed) kureva [[mbeu]]. *Sagara vanoti '''matawi''' (branches) kureva [[matavi]]. *Sagara vanoti '''muwoko''' (hand) kureva [[ruwoko]]. *Sagara vanoti '''mwili''' (body) kureva [[muviri]]. *[[Sagala]] vanoti '''mnyambwa''' (dog) kureva [[imbwa]]. <ref>https://www.academia.edu/34527180/The_synchronic_phonology_and_nominal_morphology_of_Sagala_Bantu_G39_Tanzania_A_preliminary_study</ref> [[Category:Mitauro yeBantu]] [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] [[Category:Mitauro yeTanzania]] bvhkhbg26yq0yv2sksnl0b4gpjnewar 0 14394 83402 63765 2021-01-16T21:24:31Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Gatsi]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Felix Gatsi; Arthur Gatsi; Hazel Gatsi; Clifford Gatsi'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Luwanga]] vanoti '''okhukatsa''' (eat meat or other relish alone, or out of proportion to the amount of sadza) kureva [[kukatsa]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 7orwinwqnx1dfy7agx7zmrovqg2wek9 0 14396 63779 2019-05-19T15:02:53Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Muriwo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[muriwo]] nb8g5tiras9rm9ppb9ctcrpyaxyuz82 0 14397 63860 63859 2019-05-19T23:36:41Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Changed redirect target from [[Rukanerujeko]] to [[Chirukanerujeko]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[chirukanerujeko]] 3zhdiqi27oe1raevnuatjq6omyuormd 0 14398 64029 63790 2019-05-22T20:32:10Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Chirukanerujeko]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chirukanerujeko]] 3sde4zvwln3pkrbocpln92pnqqhg7dw 0 14399 63793 63792 2019-05-19T15:45:18Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mutungwazi]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Va[[Swahili]] vanoti '''mtunga''' kana [[mtungaji]] (one who arranges, constructs, compiles, designs). *Va[[Digo]] vanoti '''kutunga''' kana '''tunga''' (to put together, to arrange, to compose). *Vatauri ve[[Herero]] vanoti '''tunga''' (build; fabricate). *VaHerero vanoti '''omutunge''' (builder; mason) kureva [[muvaki]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] e2nfqvx3un46vmujxmidyp5sa8qtq77 0 14400 63794 2019-05-19T15:45:30Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kuvaka]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[kuvaka]] 9w9fnrx7wkvphzodeihr7memx8gmix4 0 14401 88788 84248 2021-08-14T13:14:16Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Bari''' (ku[[Chirungu|Chingezi]]: gene) kana '''mabari''' kana akawanda, izwi rinowanikw muchidzidzo che[[Unenamhenyu]]. Pahumwe toti bari. [[Shomwe yeNyere]] (c''ell nucleus''), ine nhengo dzinonzi mabari dzinopereka [[mabvumbo]] kubva kuna Baba naAmai vemunhu. [[Mabari]] inhangande dzinotakura mashoko e[[mabvumbo]] e[[ropa]] rechinhu chose chinorarama. [[Mabari]] inhengo dze[[tsatsimuvara]]. Panoitika [[kuberekana kweNyengo]] (sexual reproduction), '''bari''' rechirume rinosangana ne'''bari''' rechikadzi kuti pachivamba kuumbwa mwana. [[Mabari]] ndiwo anotsetsenura zvinhu zvinosanganisira: [[ruvara rwemaziso]]; [[mipanda yeropa]]; ruvara rweganda; [[ruvara rwevhudzi]]; zvichingodaro. Asi nyanzvi dzinoti hunhu hwemunhu hautongwe ne'''mabari''' ari pamunhu. ==Kupiwa KweZita== Izwi rokuti '''mabari''' riri kutodzaniswa nezwi rokuti '''kubarika''' - [[to spark]]. Saka '''mabari''' i[[nhangande]] dze[[nhakaropa]] (units of inheritance) dzinobarika kubva kuna baba naAmai vemunhu dzichinoumba muviri wemwana. *Kuparira ('''engender'''; trigger; provoke; cause or give rise to a feeling, situation or condition). ==Mamwe Mazwi== Mazwi e[[English]] achada kuturikirwa anosanganisira: '''generic, genome, genomics, genetics, geneticist, genealogy'''. *[[Mabari]] (gene/s). *[[Ruambavabari]] (n. genetics) *[[Muambavabari]] (geneticist) *[[Ubarikire]] (adj. genetic) *[[Runyamabari]] (geneticism - belief that all human traits arise from genes). *[[Mbari]] (genus) *[[Ubare]] (gender) *[[Unenavabari]], (Genealogy). *[[Ungamabari]] (Genome a full set of chromosomes; all the inheritable traits of an organism).?? *[[Mbungamabari]]?? (Genomics study of the structure, function, evolution, and mapping of genomes)?? *[[Nhakaropa]] kana [[mabvumbo]] emu[[ropa]] (heredity). Tarisai chinyorwa chinonzi [[mabvumbo]]. *[[Bodzi]], [[chibodzi]], [[mbodzwa]], [[chibodzwa]] (one, single, unit). *[[Ubvo|Chibarinye]] (individual characteristic, nature of a thing or person) zvinoreva [[maberekerwo]] kana [[chizvarirwo]] takanangana nezvimaitiro kana zvinoonekwa pamunhu, chinhu kana mhuka. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaGiryama]] vanoti '''Mabarii''' (kin, kindred - one's family and relations) kureva [[mhuri]] nehama. *[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''mabaro''' (habits, characteristics) vachireva [[musambo]] wemunhu. *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''cisilano''' (heredity, an inherited quality - good or bad) kureva [[chisiyirano]]. *[[VaLozi]] vanoti '''-yambula''' (to inherit the character of one's parents) vachireva kugashira [[chiviri chemunhu|chiviri]] chevabereki. [[Category:Chezvipenyu]] [[Category:hurapi]] o02arkxqjj1wdabmndhashop2qe6hud 0 14402 79490 65303 2020-09-28T20:28:23Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Ruambamabari]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ruambamabari]] tjt1lxmr0et4xr68h8ddp7pzu534n2f 0 14403 64038 63830 2019-05-22T20:33:40Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Hutsaunda]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Hutsaunda]] tdijx6y5hndi48ioq02oun49z77a989 0 14404 64013 63818 2019-05-21T23:07:37Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Hutsatsvuku]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Hutsatsvuku]] ql9urzku5rl69quaxj5qh7h0wex8odr 0 14405 64037 63819 2019-05-22T20:33:30Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Hutsatsvuku]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Hutsatsvuku]] ql9urzku5rl69quaxj5qh7h0wex8odr 0 14406 80064 64017 2020-10-11T04:42:15Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Pachinyorwa chino mazwi okuti [[hwaratsvuku]] kana [[hutsatsvuku]] ari kushandiswa kuturikira chinonzi '''infra-red''' ku[[English]]. ==Kupiwa kweZita== Izwi rokuti '''infra-red''' rine [[chivakamberi]] chinonzi '''infra-''' (below, underneath, beneath; later than, smaller, inferior to) chinoreva chiri '''muhwaro'''. Izwi rokuti '''kutsi''' (under, beneath) rinoreva [[pasi pe]], [[nyasi]] kana [[zasi]]. [[Hwaro]] (base) zvinoreva chakatsigira pasi kana [[kutsi]]. Pano tiri kuedza kushandura izwi rokuti '''hwaro''' ritaure sezwi rechiitiko. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Matumburira]] kana [[hutsatumbu]] (Abdomen, just below navel) chikamu chedumbu chiri zasi kwe[[guvhu]]. *[[Hwaratsvuku]] rimwe izwi ringazama kuturikira '''infra-red''' tichitodzanisa nezwi rokuti [[hwaro]] (base, floor of raised building) uye [[hwarasanza]]. ==Kuwanikwa kweHwaratsvuku== Mugore 1800 [[William Herschel]] akaita mahwekwe ne[[hutsatsvuku]] achiita tsvakurudzo yekuda kuziva hukama pakati pe[[madziya]] ne[[chiedza]]. Herschel akanga achishandisa '''prism''' kupandanura chiedza chezuva kuita [[nangazira]] rechiedza. Akanga achiisa thermometer murupande rumwe nerumwe rwechiedza - paakazoisa thermometer zasi kwerupande rutsvuku temperature yakakwira sokunge chiedza changa chiri kuwira [[chipimautsvo]]. Pavakapfuurira mberi netsvakurudzo zvakaratidza kuti maranzi asingaoneke anoitawo sezvinoita [[chiedza]] pakuti anokwanisa [[chiedza|kuhwiturwa]] ne[[charingira]]. Saka [[hutsatsvuku]] maranzi egetsimagineti ane [[rudido]] rwuri zasi kwe[[chiedza|chiedza chinooneka]] uye [[hwaratsvuku]] hwakareba 0.7 micrometer kusvika 1 millimetre hunova hurefu hwesaira hwakadarika hwe[[chiedza|chiedza chinooneka]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''mulwalo''' (below, underneath) kureva [[kutsi]]. Sokuti '''mulwalo we imesa''' - under the table. *VaWwanga vanoti '''omwalo''' kana '''empale''' (below, down there) kureva [[kutsi]]. Mazwi aya anoda kutodzana nokuti [[hwaro]]. [[Category:Kuumba Mazwi]] mhfbo4lvq37s98asfeafneszz4tq60k 0 14407 64036 63821 2019-05-22T20:33:20Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Hutsaunda]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Hutsaunda]] tdijx6y5hndi48ioq02oun49z77a989 0 14408 65374 63826 2019-06-20T01:37:56Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chitando''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: [[Winston Chitando]] minister we[[hurumende]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''chitando''' (breath of cloth; things which have breath). Izwi iri rinobva pakuti '''kutanda''' (stretch). *Mururimi rwe[[Yao]] vanoti '''kutanda''' (begin). *Mururimi rweYao vanoti '''chitando''' (beginning; the commencement). *Mururimi rweYao vanoti '''chitando''' (width of a web of calico). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] ly16w0buurovvhh4gdo2d92djquw80h 0 14409 64011 63943 2019-05-21T23:06:40Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Hutsaunda]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Hutsaunda]] tdijx6y5hndi48ioq02oun49z77a989 0 14410 91532 91531 2022-02-19T10:26:52Z TheresNoTime 8966 Undid edits by [[Special:Contribs/170.81.3.64|170.81.3.64]] ([[User talk:170.81.3.64|talk]]) to last version by Thumani Mabwe wikitext text/x-wiki Mazwi okuti [[hwaraunda]] kana [[hutsaunda]] ari kuturikira chinonzi '''infrastructure''' ku[[English]] kureva zvinhu zvinotsigira kuvapo kweguta kana [[musha]] zvinosanganisira [[migwagwa]], [[magetsi]], [[njanji]], [[suweji]], ma[[dhamu]] zvichingodaro. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Nharaunda]] (Area around a community). Izwi re[[English]] rokuti '''infrastructure''' rakaumbwa nezvikamu zviviri zvinoti '''infra''' (under, below) uye '''structure''' (building) - zvoreva kuti '''infrastracture''' zvinhu zvinobatsira kumisa nharaunda ingava ichidudzwa kunzi [[musha]], [[guta]] kana [[nzanga]], [[chikoro]], zvichingodaro. Mazwi reShona rinoti [[kutsi]] (area or space below) rinoreva nzvimbo iri zasi. Izwi rokuti [[hwaro]] (base, below) rinoreva nzvimbo igerwe nechinhu. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Mazwi ari pano anobatsira kuturikira chinonzi '''infra''' uye '''structure''' ku[[English]]. *VaSwahili vanoti '''unda''' (make, construct, fit together, form) vachireva kuvaka, kuumbanidza kana kudungira. *Va[[Swahili]] vanoti '''muundo''' (1. building, structure, 2. pattern , model; 3. form, shape) vachireva chivakwa kana chiumbwa. *VaSwahili vanoti '''uunzi''' (building, carpentry, construction) vachireva kuvaka kana kuveza. *Va[[Chewa]] vanoti '''unda''' (1. to make mound, build with clay, earth as white ants; 2. to make a platform with earth). *Mururimi rwe[[Kinyarwanda]] vanoti '''intara''' (region, area) kureva [[dunhu]] kana [[nzvimbo]]. mfehjlwkmey1l13ro7l67oemmkvezhn 0 14411 63842 63835 2019-05-19T23:04:28Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kupanga Mazano]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kupanga Mazano]] pu49dcpcuqd9jgdkzwpnkex4bixr8uz 0 14412 63840 63839 2019-05-19T23:01:24Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Latitude and Longitude of the Earth.svg|280px|right]] Muchidzidzo che[[Tarachisi]], (Geography), nyika yakatarwa nemhando mbiri dzemitsetse. Kune mitsetse yakatarwa yakati [[sambamba]] ne[[Mutsazanisi]] inonzi latitude; kune mitsetse inotenderera nyika ichibata kuNorth pole neSouth pole inonzi longitude. Mitsetse iyi inoshevedzwa nenhamba dzakarongeka. Nhamba dzemitsetse yerumbariro dzinoveregwa dzichibva paMutsazanisi dzichienda kuNorth pole neSouth pole. Nhamba dzemitsetse yehunhungo dzinoverengwa dzichibva pamutsetse weGreenwich Meridian zvichienda ku[[Mavirira]] neku[[Mabvazuva]]. Greenwich Meridian mutsetse welongitude unopfuura pedyo ne[[Royal Observatory, Greenwich]], kuUnited Kingdom. Naizvozvo nzvimbo dzose dziri panyika dzine nhamba inotaura kuti nzvimbo iri papi mudandemutande remitsetse iyoyi. Ruzivo urwu ndirwo rwakashandiswa muhumhizha hweGPS, Geographical Position System chinova chombo chinobatsira kutaura kuti tiri papi uye kupa rudzivo (direction) rwenzvimbo yatinoda kuenda. Chirongwa chekutarwa kwenyika nenzira yatsananguwa iyi chinodanwa kunzi Geographic Coordinate System - kuChiShona tochiti [[Dandira reMapangana eTarachisi]] kana kuti [[Dandira reMbariro neNhungo dzeTaranyika]]. Zita re[[ChiShona]] iri rakaumbwa nenzira inotevera: * [[Mapangana]] (Coordinates) zvinoreva nhamba dzakarongeka dzinotevera mitaro yakatarwa dzinobatsira kuronda pane nzvimbo iri kutsvakwa. * [[Tarachisi]] (Geography) - iri izwi riri kubva kumazwi ari kuEnglish anoti: ''geo'' rinoreva nyika (earth), uye ''graph'' rinoreva mutaro. [[Rumbariro]] runopima nhambwe yegonya riri pakati peMutsazanisi nechimiso chiri ku[[Maodzanyemba]] kana ku[[Chamhembe]] kweMutsazanisi; chimiso chinogona kunge chiri papi zvapo pauso hweEarth. Latitude inoverengwa ichibva paMutsazanisi uyo unopiwa nhamba 0^o. Nhamba yelatitude inokwira zvichienda kuNorth pole - nhamba dzichipiwa vara (+), kudzamara dzasvika pa +90^o. Nhamba yerumbariro inodzika zvichenda kuSouth pole, nhamba dzichipiwa vara (-), kudzamara dzasvika pa -90^o. Izvi zvinoreva kuti latitude 20^o iri kuMaodzanyemba kweMutsazanisi; latitude -30^o kana kuti 30^oS iri kuChamhembe kweMutsazanisi. Mepu inotaridza mitsetse yelatitude ichibva kamadokero kuenda kumabvazuva. Mitsetse yerumbariro inodanwa kunzi [[tsambamba]] (parallels) nokuti inenge yakati [[sambamba]], uye yakataramukana nhambwe dzakaenzana panzvimbo dzose. Kana 1^o yerumbariroyapimwa tsambamba dzinenge dzakataramukana 111km (kana 69maira). Mugwava we[[gonya]] rinopimwa parumbariro rwega-rwega zvichibva paMutsazanisi, ndiro zita rinopiwa tsambamba yacho. Somuenzaniso 45^o latitude ndiyo nhambwe yegonya iri pakati peMutsazanisi ne tsambamba 45, (45th parallel). Saka 45th parallel inenge uri mutsetse wokuti nzvimbo dzese dziri pauri dzine latitude 45^o; uye tsambamba iri riri pahafu yenhambwe iri pakati peMutsazanisi neNorth pole. == Mitsetse yerumbariro yekurangarira == * Mutsazanisi uri pa 0^o rumbariro. Rumbariro urwu rwakakosha nokuti ndirwo rwunotara pakati-nepakati penyika; Mutsazanisi uri nhambwe dzakaenzana kubva kuNorth pole neSouth pole. Mutsazanisi unosvikwa nemurazvo wezuva wakarurama (direct rays) panguva mbiri dze[[usikuhwakaenzana]] (equinoxes). Mazuva eusikuhwakaenzana anoitika March 20-21 neSeptember 20-21 apo nzvimbo dzose dziri panyika dzinowana usiku hwakareba 12h (maawa 12). Tsanangudzo izere inopiwa kuchikamu cheMwaka yepaNyika * Tropic of Cancer iri pa +23.5^o; inopfuura munyika dzinoti Mexico, Egypt, Saudi Arabia, India neChina. Tropic of Capricon iri pa -23.5^oS; inopfuura munyika dzinoti Chile, Brazil, South Africa, Australia. * Tropic of Cancer inowana murazvo wezuva wakarurama pamazuva June 20-21; Tropic of Capricon inowana murazvo wezuva wakarurama pamazuva December 20-21. Nguva mbiri idzi dzinonzi [[solstice]] kuEnglish. Solstice izwi rinobva kuLatin rinoreva kumira kwezuva. Izvi zvisingarevi kuti zuva rinombofamba aiwa, asi kuti rinotora nguva refu kubva pakuyedza kusvika pakudoka zvoita sokunge riri kumbomira mudenga - kunyanya panguva ya 12:00hrs masikati parinenge riri kurova nhongonya. * Arctic Circle neAntarctica Circle dziri palatitude +66.5^o ne -66.5^o zvakaringana kudaro. Mitsetse miviri iyi inotara panotangira nzvimbo dzinowana 24h (maawa) erima pazuva rimwe mumwaka we[[chando]] (winter), uye 24h echiedza pazuva rimwe mumwaka we[[zhizha]] (summer). Nzvimbo idzi dzakakomberedza North pole ne South pole. [[Longitude]] inopima nhambwe yegonya riri pakati pePrime (Greenwich) Meridian nechimiso chiri ku[[Mabvazuva]] kana ku[[Madokero]] ePrime Meridian; [[chimiso]] chinogona kunge chiri papi zvapo pauso hweEarth. Longitude inoverengwa ichibva paPrime Meridian iyo inopiwa nhamba 0^o. Nhamba yelongitude inokwira zvichienda kuMabvazuva - nhamba dzichipiwa vara (+), kudzamara dzasvika pa +180^o. Nhamba yelongitude inodzika zvichenda kuMadokero, nhamba dzichipiwa vara (-), kudzamara dzasvika pa -180^o. Izvi zvinoreva kuti longitude +20^o iri kuMabvazuva kwePrime Meridian; longitude -30^o iri kuMadokero kwePrime Meridian. Nekumwe kunyora nzvimbo dziri kuMabvazuva kwePrime Meridian dzinonyorwa dzine vara rinotaridza East, sokuti +30^o inenge yonzi 30^oE. Nzvimbo dziri kuMadokero kwePrime Meridian dzinenge dzine vara rinotaridza West, sokuti -30^o inenge yonzi 30^oW. Nokuda kwekuti runyoro urwu runoshandiswa Pasirose tichasiya mavara anotaridza East neWest akadaro tisingaturikire kuenda kuShona. '''Kujekesa Longitude''' - Pane nhambwe ye +180^o kuenda kuMabvazuva kubva paPrime Meridian, zvakare pane nhambwe ye -180^o kuenda kuMadokero kubva paPrime Meridian. Nhamba mbiri idzi dzinosangana dzichiratidza pane International Date Line apa panova panoverengwa kuti zuva repanyika rinotangira nekugumira. Izvi zvichireva kuti pakudarika International Date Line tichienda kuMadokero tinowedzera musi mumwe. Somuenzaniso, pakudarika International date Line tichienda kuMadokero tinobva pamusi weSvondo kudivi riri kuMabvazuva tichipinda pamusi weMuvhuro kudivi riri kuMadokero. Pakudarika International Date Line tichienda kuMabvazuva tinodzoka musi mumwe - sokuti kubva pamusi weMuvhuro kudivi riri kuMadokero tichipinda pamusi weSvondo kudivi riri kuMabvazuva. Mepu dzinotaridza mitsetse yelongitude yakatarwa ichibata paNorth pole neSouth pole nerudzivo Maodzanyemba-Chamhembe (North-South). Mitsetse yese yelongitude inocheka Mutsazanisi uye yaka[[rurama]] painocheka mitsetse yose yelatitude. Tiri paMutsazanisi, mitsetse yelongitude yakataramukana nhambwe inosvika 111km. KuNorth pole neSouth pole mitsetse iyi inonobatana; izvi zvichireva kuti nzvimbo mbiri idzi hadzina kupimwa chaiko kwelongitude. == Zimbabwe paDandira re[[Mbariro_(taranyika)|Mbariro]] ne[[Nhungo_(taranyika)|Nhungo]]== Nyika ye[[Zimbabwe]] iri murumana rwelatitude 20^oS nelongitude 30^oE. Zimbabwe iri pakati peMutsazanisi neTropic of Capricon, inova nzvimbo iri mudunhu reTropics rinowana murazvo wezuva zvakanyanya. Nzvimbo dziri muTropics dzinodziya nguva zhinji, kana tichienzanisa nenzvimbo dziri kunze kweTropics. Zvakadaro tinoda kuonesana kuti nyika yeZimbabwe inotonhorera zvichienzaniswa nedzimwe nzvimbo dziri mudunhu reTropics. Izvi zvinokonzerwa nokuti chikamu cheZimbabwe chiri panzvimbo yakakwirira inonzi [[duvurwi]] (plateau). Nzvimbo dziri pa[[hukwidza]] (altitude) huri pamusoro dzinotonhorera pane nzvimbo dziri pahukwidza huri pasi. Heanoi [[Mapangana eTarachisi]] emaguta ari mu[[Zimbabwe]]: * [[Harare]] iri pa[[rumbariro]] ne[[hunhungo]] 17^o43'S; 31^o02'E * Bulawayo iri pa[[rumbariro]] ne[[hunhungo]] 20^o07'S; 28^o32'E * Mutare iri pa[[rumbariro]] ne[[hunhungo]] 18^o58'S; 32^o38'E * Gweru iri pa[[rumbariro]] ne[[hunhungo]] 19^o28'S; 29^o45'E * Masvingo iri pa[[rumbariro]] ne[[hunhungo]] 18^o0'S; 27^o0'E * Victoria Falls iri pa[[rumbariro]] ne[[hunhungo]] 17^o58'S; 25^o52'E Tamboonesana kuti Zimbabwe iri murumana rwune [[hunhungo]] (longitude) +30^oE; pose panochinja muyeranhamo ne 15^o, nguva inochinja neawa rimwe (1h). Zimbabwe inopiwa nguva yakawedzerwa 2h (maawa 2) zvichienzaniswa nenguva iri paPrime Meridian. Somuenzaniso kana nguva iri paPrime Meridian iri pa 06:00hrs, nguva yeZimbabwe inenge iri pa 08:00hrs. Nguva iri paPrime Meridian inonzi [[Greenwich Mean Time]] (GMT). Nokumwe kutaura nguva yeZimbabwe inodanwa ichinzi GMT + 2hrs. [[Category:Jekanyika]] mscxcq4ju31nq7sxhr8f8cqb7wwwv3y 0 14413 75919 63904 2020-07-01T17:38:40Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Muzvidzidzo [[Masvomhu]] ne[[Pimachisi]], [[mapangana]] (''Coordinates'' KuEnglish) izwi rinoreva nhamba dzakarongeka dzinoverengwa kuchitevedzwa maAkiso akatarwa munharaunda iri kushandirwa. Nhamba idzi dzinoringanisa (align) nhambwe dzinoverengwa dzichitevedza maakiso anotarwa akarurama kuti tigone kudoma pane [[chimiso]] chiri kutsvakwa. Izvi zvinoreva kuti nhambwe mbiri idzi, dzinokwanisa kunongedza chimiso chimwechete, chiricho choga - ipapo toti zvapangamika nokuti hapana kurasika. Tichinge tatara maakiso ane [[mapangana]] nenzira iyi tinenge tave ne[[Dandira reMapangana]] (Coordinates System). Ruzivo urwu rwakabatanidzwa naRené Descartes paakanyora [[Dandira reMapangana raDescartes]] (Cartesian Coordinates System). ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Kupanga Mazano]]. *[[Bangano]], [[banganwa]] kana [[mapanganwa]] (1. Plot, 2. Concerted plan) apa kureva [[mhangwa]]. *[[Zano|Mhangwa]] (advise, concerted plan) zvichireva zano rawapangwa kana ramapangana. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *MaZulu vanoti '''iliphako''' kana '''amaphako''' (Secret plan). [[Category:Pimanyika]] [[Category:Masvomhu]] 9dihc3aff02w6q8277ugrwh3pqov5z2 0 14414 63849 63848 2019-05-19T23:11:12Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti [[Mutandira]] riri kushandiswa pachinyorwa chino kuturikira chinonzi '''system''' ku[[English]]. '''Mutandira''' uri kurehwa unenge une: ndima ine miganhu yakatarwa, ine wamashandirwo ebasa nekufambiswa kwamashoko ne[[mutowo]] wakarongeka. Zviitiko zvinowonekwa pakucherechedza '''mutandira''', zviitiko zvinopota zvichidzokorora zvokuti zvinobvira kuziva zvichazoitika paMutandira munhambo dzakatarwa. Kana totaura pahuzhinji '''systems''' dzinenge dzichinzi [[mitandira]]. Pahumwe tinokwanisa kuti '''dandira'''. Shoko rokuti [[mutandira]] rinodudzirwa ku[[English]] richinzi '''regular organised procedure, system or community'''. *Nekumwe kutaura tingati izwi iri rinoreva kubatanidzwa pamwe, munzvimbo imwe, kwezvinhu zvine ukama huri kutarirwa. *'''Mutandira''' rinoonekwa pakuva nezvinhu zvinobatirana, nekurarama, nekudyidzana pamwe munzvimbo kana nhambo yakatarwa. Kuti titsanangure '''Mutandira''' tinogona kusanganisira: 1. nhengo dziri pa'''Mutandira''';<br /> 2. mashoko anodudza mashandirwo emabasa nendima dzinoshandwa nenhengo dzirimo;<br /> 3. mitemo inotonga nhengo dzirimo uye;<br /> 4. zvinyorwa zvinotaura ukama huripo pakati penhengo (elements, stakeholders) idzi;<br /> 5. nekutara miganhu ye'''Mutandira''', uye miganhu yezvinotenderwa kana kusatenderwa kuitika kana kuti kuva nhengo. Mutandira une hukama hunosimbiswa ne[[enzane]] pakati pezvinopimwa (equations & relationships), maitirwo ezvirongwa (procedures & protocols), [[zvinyanye]] (extrema), zvichingodaro. [[Mutandira_(zvakarongeka)|Mutandira]] - ''co-existing or working combined together'' kana kuti ''regular organised procedure, system or community'' pakupirikira kuEnglish. Ku[[English]] '''system''' inodudzirwa ichinzi '''any formulated, regular, or special method or plan or procedure''' or '''an assemblage or set of correlated members'''. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== Kune [[Mitandira_(zvakarongeka)|Mitandira]] yakatsaukana inotaurwa Ku'''Science''' anosanganisira: *[[Mutandira weMushana]] kana [[Mutandira weZuva]] (Solar System). *[[Mutandira Unopotereka Ropa]] (Blood Circulatory System). *[[Mutandira Unowotesa Zvidyo]] (Digestive System). *[[Mutandira Unopangidza Nzvimbo]] kana kuti [[Mutandira Unoratidza Nzvimbo]] (Geographic Positioning System) uchanzi [[MUNZVI]] muchidimbu. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Kutandira_(Rumanda)|Kutandira]] (Enclose with rope or wire) zvichireva kukomberedza netambo kana [[waya]]. *[[Kutandira_(kweRuva)|Kutandira]] kana [[kutanda_(kweRuva)|kutanda]] (climb as creeper plants do). *[[Kutandira_(Dandadzi)|Kutandira]] (spin as of spider) zvichireva kuruka dandadzi sezvinoita [[dzvatsvatsva]]. *[[Dandira_(Dandadzi)|Dandira]], [[dandadzi_(Dzvatsvatsva)|dandadzi]]; mutandira; mutandiro (cobweb). *[[Mutandiro_(Kuvhima)|Mutandiro]] kana [[Mutandira_(Kuvhima)|Mutandira]] (enclosure inside of net for game). [[Category:Taranyika]] coo8e2sjtd161rwhiqc1nsfn3mykvho 0 14415 63851 2019-05-19T23:13:25Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mutandira]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mutandira]] qncajfiu2kteap0ldswjgk8vrppsq5j 0 14416 91296 63856 2022-02-10T19:21:56Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Pimachisi]] (''Geometry'' kuChirungu) chidzidzo chinowongorora mibvunzo pamusoro pezvinotevera: * Kaumbirwo kakaitwa zviumbwa tichitarisa kupimwa kwemativi nema[[gonyo]]; * Kupa mitemo inotsanangudza, kufananidza, nokusiyanisa [[chiumbwa]] chimwe nechimwe; * Kududza kuti chiumbwa chiri papi zvichifananidzwa nepane chimwe chiumbwa. * Kukura kwakaita nzvimbo; * [[Kududza]] kuti nzvimbo iri papi zvichifananidzwa nepane imwe nzvimbo; == Chinangwa == Chinangwa chechinyorwa chino kuparura nhaurwa yezvidzidzo zvePimanyika tichitaura neChiShona. Pakutanga mazita achapiwa kune izvo zvatinosangana nazvo pakupima nzvimbo nezviumbwa. Mazita eShona achadudzirwa zvakare pachishandiswa mazwi ariko kuChirungu. Nokuda kwekuti mamwe mazwi haasati aveko kuChiShona pachange pachipiwa mazita matsva, zvichibatsira kuumba mutauro wedu takatarisana neumhizha Pimanyika. ==Kupiwa kweZita== *Izwi rokuti '''geometry''' rakaumbwa nezvikamu zviviri zvinoti: '''geo''' (n. earth, land) uye '''meter''' (v. measure). *Ku[[Shona]] taturikira '''geo''' tichiti [[chisi]] uye '''meter''' tichiti [[kupima]]. Izwi rokuti chisi ndiro rimwe rinodudzwa pakuti [[musi wechisi]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Mazwi ari pano anonongedza kuti zita rokuti [[pimachisi]] rakabva kupi. *Va[[Lunda]] neVa[[Lenje]] vanoti '''chisi''' (country, region, land, district, village and its neighbourhood). *Va[[ChiTonga|Tonga]] vanoti '''cisi''' (land, country, place, nation). [[Giryama]] vanoti '''tsi''' (land). *Va[[Lenje]] vanoti '''nshi''' kana '''nsi''' (land, region, ground underfoot) apa kurva pasi kana pavhu. *Kinyarwanda vanoti '''isi''' (world, earth). [[Lugwere]] vanoti '''chisi''' (region, country). {{Masvomhu}} [[Category:Masvomhu]] 6ceg26uzjsvpc302rmxnk2oj2hj88wt 0 14417 63857 2019-05-19T23:27:47Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Musi weChisi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Musi weChisi]] ewy7wdo0mtcdq7h46ontkct7put5uwo 0 14418 92476 86650 2022-03-11T01:18:54Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Simple photosynthesis overview.svg|thumb|Panoitika [[chirukanerujeko]], chiedza chezuva chinoshandurwa kuva [[simba remishonga]], mvura ichibanzudzwa yobuditsa O₂, uye CO₂ inopinda mushuga.|377x377px]] [[File:Photosynthesis.jpg|thumb|390x390px|Equation yeRukanerujeko]] [[File:Photosynthesis (animated).gif|thumb|389x389px]] '''Chirukanerujeko''' (Chirungu: Photosynthesis) kana kuti [[rukanerujeko|'''rukanerujeko''']] mashoko anoreva chiitiko chinogadzira chikafu mu[[mashizha]] emiti, maruva nemiriwo. Rukanerujeko maitiro anoshandiswa nemiti nezvimwe zvipenyu kushandura simba rezuva kuita simba remakemikari iro, kuburikidza nekufema kwemaseru, rinogona kuburitswa gare gare kuti riwedzere kuita kwehutachiona. Iri simba remakemikari rakachengetwa mumamorekuru e''hydrohydrate'', akadai se[[shuga|chokera]] (''sugar'') nesitashi (''starch''), ayo akagadzirwa kubva kukabhoni dhayokisaidhi nemvura - ndokusaka zita rekuti rukanerujeko, kubva muChigiriki ''phōs'' (φῶς), "chiedza", uye ''sunthesis'' (σύνθεσις), zvichereva kuti "tichiisa pamwechete ".<ref>"photosynthesis". ''Online Etymology Dictionary''. Archived from the original on 2013-03-07. Retrieved 2013-05-23.</ref><ref>Liddell, Henry George; Scott, Rober., 1940 [https://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus:text:1999.04.0057:entry=fw=s2 φῶς] Giriki''–Chirungu Lexicon'' at the ''Perseus Project'' Yakatriswa: 19 Chikumi 2021</ref><ref>en:wiki, (11 Chikumi 2021),[[:en:Photosynthesis|'Rukanerujeko']] Yakatariswa: 19 Chikumi 2021</ref> Muzviitiko zvakawanda, okisijeni inosunungurwa sechigadzirwa chemarara. Zvizhinji zvezvirimwa, ''algae'', uye ''cyanobacteria'' zvinoita rukanerujeko; zvipuka zvakadaro zvinonzi ''photoautotrophs''. Rukanerujeko inonyanya kuita basa rekugadzira nekuchengetedza okisijeni yemhepo yepasi, uye inopa yakawanda yesimba rinodiwa kuhupenyu hwepasi.<ref>Bryant DA, Frigaard NU, (Nov 2006). "Prokaryotic photosynthesis and phototrophy illuminated".[[:en:Trends_(journals)|''Matrend muMicrobiology'']] '''14''' (11): 488–496. doi:10.1016/j.tim.2006.09.001. <nowiki>PMID 16997562</nowiki>.</ref> Izwi rokuti [[kuruka]], '''(put together, string together)''' rinoreva kukochekedza zvinhu zvakasiyana ndiro riri kuturikira '''synthesis'''. Izwi rokuti rujeko richiturikira '''photo''' inoreva '''light'''. == Mitauro yeBantu == *[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''kutunga''' kana '''tunga''' (to put together, to arrange, to compose). Herero vanoti '''okutunga''' (fabrication). *[[VaHerero]] vanoti '''tunga''' (build; fabricate). VaHerero vanoti '''omutunge''' (builder; mason) kureva [[kuvaka]]. *[[Umbundu]] vanoti '''tunga''' (construct), kureva [[kuvaka]]. [[Swahili]] vanoti mtunga (one who arranges, constructs, compiles, designs). **'''Usanisinuru''' (Rukanerujeko)<ref>vanyori ve sw:wiki, (11 Kukadzi 2021) [[:sw:Usanisinuru|'Usanisinuru']] Yakatariswa: 19 Chikumi 2021</ref> == Mabviro eruzivo == [[Category:Chezvipenyu]] hjbuqbcrt073f6pgo5zn7kflmxxizvd 0 14419 63863 2019-05-19T23:37:31Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chirukanerujeko]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chirukanerujeko]] 3sde4zvwln3pkrbocpln92pnqqhg7dw 0 14420 63928 63897 2019-05-20T14:28:32Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Changed redirect target from [[Jenganiso]] to [[Muruko weMukotsvanidzwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Muruko weMukotsvanidzwa]] 41l00viewrey7florebfocfad0h4xbw 0 14421 63877 2019-05-20T01:15:18Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Nyungudika]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Nyungudika]] c4amr1uf95jogm0vzyo5hdwe1744a0z 0 14422 63878 2019-05-20T01:15:32Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Nyungudika]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Nyungudika]] c4amr1uf95jogm0vzyo5hdwe1744a0z 0 14423 64050 63880 2019-05-22T20:35:40Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Muruko weMukotsvanidzwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Muruko weMukotsvanidzwa]] 41l00viewrey7florebfocfad0h4xbw 0 14424 64049 63882 2019-05-22T20:35:30Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Muruko weMukotsvanidzwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Muruko weMukotsvanidzwa]] 41l00viewrey7florebfocfad0h4xbw 0 14425 79505 65340 2020-09-28T20:30:53Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Ruambamabari]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ruambamabari]] tjt1lxmr0et4xr68h8ddp7pzu534n2f 0 14426 79553 65343 2020-09-28T20:38:54Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Ruambamabari]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ruambamabari]] tjt1lxmr0et4xr68h8ddp7pzu534n2f 0 14427 82428 71831 2020-12-18T04:50:32Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chitepo''' (1. Strainer for liquids, 2. Wicker colander for cleaning [[tsenza]]) zvichireva [[chimimino]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *Zvichida tinokwanisa kutaura tichiti [[kutepa]] (v. to strain liquids) zvichibva pakuti [[chitepo]]? *[[Kusepa]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Va[[Umbundu]] vanoti '''tepa''' (break, separate, divide) kureva kudimura, kupatsanura, kukamura. *Va[[Lugwere]] vanoti '''kuteba''' (v. become loose). VaLugwere vanoti '''kutebuka''' (v. break loose and escape, get away from, get off). *VaLugwere vanoti '''kutebya''' (v. 1. loosen, relax the grip on s.t., make s.t. less tense, severe, or strict. 2 make s.t. less tense, severe, or strict). *[[VaLozi]] vanoti '''sitepo'''' (n. tantrum of a child badly brought up) kureva manyemwe emwana asina kurayirwa. *[[Nsenga]] vanoti '''chitepo''' (n. leaf) kureva [[shizha]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] hqpuxovxpn7h3lub7vn2xy53eg3y9ce 0 14428 64006 64005 2019-05-21T21:07:03Z 142.40.135.244 wikitext text/x-wiki Izwi rokuti [[jenganiso]], kana [[mujengo]] (n. configuration) kududza mutowo wekuvakwa kwakaitwa [[chivakwa]], [[chiumbwa]], [[mutandira]] kana [[nzvimbo]]. Pamavakirwo akaitwa chivakwa panotariswa hukama hwemarongerwo akaitwa zvinhu, [[nhambwe]] iri pakati pazvo, kuti zviri kuvakwa zvinanga divi ripi, zvikuru nezvidiki zvigere papi uye huwandu hwe'''nhangande''' dzakavaka chivakwa. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Chengo]] (wall of a house) zvichireva madziro kana chivakwa - saka pano [[jenganiso]] riri kufafanidzwa nekarongerwo kanoitwa zvidhinha pakusimudza [[chengo]] chemba. *[[Kujenga]] kana [[kujenganisa]] (to build up, configure) izwi raumbwa richibva pakuti [[chengo]] uye kutodzanisa nemazwi e[[Swahili]] ari pasi ayo. *[[Jengamiko]] *[[Kuchenga]] (to be close, keep close, place close). ==Mitauro yeBantu== Mazwi ari pano ari kududza zvinoreva izwi re[[Shona]] rokuti [[chengo]] rinobva pakujenga zvichireva [[kuvaka]]. *Va[[Swahili]] vanoti '''mjengo''' kana '''mijengo''' pahuwandu (style or method of building; act of building). *VaSwahili vanoti '''jengo''' kana '''mjengo''' (structure, building). Shona inoti [[chengo]] kureva madziro. *VaSwahili vanoti '''jenga''' (construct, build, erect). gt5k77k9l6tg9x7v5c3y34xbpjuk7vx 0 14429 64047 63911 2019-05-22T20:35:10Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Jenganiso]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Jenganiso]] euqgnxg9q6u2d5dg1ly7f35nkbg30hy 0 14430 63927 63923 2019-05-20T14:25:09Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Jenganiso]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Jenganiso]] euqgnxg9q6u2d5dg1ly7f35nkbg30hy 0 14431 64039 63910 2019-05-22T20:33:51Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Jenganiso]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Jenganiso]] euqgnxg9q6u2d5dg1ly7f35nkbg30hy 0 14432 63925 63916 2019-05-20T14:24:30Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Changed redirect target from [[Jengamiko]] to [[Jenganiso]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Jenganiso]] euqgnxg9q6u2d5dg1ly7f35nkbg30hy 0 14433 63918 2019-05-20T14:19:15Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kuvaka]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[kuvaka]] 9w9fnrx7wkvphzodeihr7memx8gmix4 0 14434 63926 63921 2019-05-20T14:24:48Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Changed redirect target from [[Jengamiko]] to [[Jenganiso]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Jenganiso]] euqgnxg9q6u2d5dg1ly7f35nkbg30hy 0 14435 82453 68474 2020-12-19T01:55:16Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Utandu]], [[chitandiro]] kana [[chitando]] (Dimension, degree, measure) apa kureva mwero wekukura, kusimba kana huwandu hwechinhu chiri kucherechedzwa. Zvichida izwi iri ringashanda kuturikira chinonzi '''dimension''' ku[[English]]. '''Dimension''' (1. Measurement in length, width, and thickness, 2. scope; importance). ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== Muchidzidzo che[[Pimachisi]], [[utandu]] kana [[hupamhi]] (''dimensions'') rinoreva nhamba shomane (minimum) dze[[mapangana]] dzinokwana kudoma pane chimiso munzvimbo iri kutaurwa nezvayo. *Mutsetse une [[utandu]] mumwe (1), hurefu chete nokuti nhambwe imwe (1) ye[[hurefu]] inokwana kudoma pane chimiso chiri pamutsetse. *Chiumbwa chiri pa[[musandarara]] (plane) chine [[utandu]] huviri (2), [[hwasha]] nehurefu. Panodiwa mipimo miviri kutsangudza kukura kwakaita mhando yechiumbwa - hwasha, nehurefu. *Chiumbwa chine mumhu chinonzi chine utandu hutatu (3); hwasha, hurefu, ne[[hudzamu]]. Hatikwanise kutsangudza kukura kwakaita mhando yechiumbwa ichi tisina kupa mipimo mitatu iri yose - hwasha, hurefu nehudzamu . Saka 3-dimensiional shape inotandauka ichitevedza mupimo inoti [[hwasha]], [[hurefu]] ne[[hudzamu]] - zvitandiro zvitatu. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Va[[Swahili]] vanoti '''utando''' kana '''utandu''' (something spread or stretched out) kureva utande. [[VaChewa]] vanoti '''tanda''' (spread, extend as a growing plant). *Va[[Lugwere]] vanotaura vachiti '''kutandabala''' (be spread out; extend, broaden, occupy space) vachireva [[kutandavara]]. *Mururimi rwe[[Herero]] vanoti '''tandavara''' kana '''taravara''' (expand; extend) vachireva [[kutandavara]]. *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''chitando''' (breath of cloth; things which have breath). Izwi iri rinobva pakuti '''kutanda''' (stretch). *[[VaKikuyu]] vanoti '''onene''' (n. dimension) vachireva [[utandu]]. [[Nsenga]] vanoti '''mutumba''' (n. breath, thickness, width) vachireva [[utandu]]. [[Category:Pimanyika]] 5vj5eulfoc5qgot2ebaqmcrb8tnnctf 0 14437 63941 2019-05-20T15:44:38Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Concession musha uri mu[[Dunhu reMazowe]] ku[[Mashonaland Central]]. Concession inowanikwa makiromita 50 kubva muguta re[[Harare]]. Musha weConcession unozivikanwa kunyanya ne..." wikitext text/x-wiki Concession musha uri mu[[Dunhu reMazowe]] ku[[Mashonaland Central]]. Concession inowanikwa makiromita 50 kubva muguta re[[Harare]]. Musha weConcession unozivikanwa kunyanya nematura e[[GMB]] anoonekwa panzira inobva ku[[Mazowe]]. Mibato iri mumusha uyu inosanganisira: [[kurima]], migodhi yendarama, [[Concession Transport]] ne[[Concession Hospital]]. Consession inotongwa ne[[Mazowe Rural Council]]. ==Mana emuConcession== Mana anogara vanhu mu[[Concession]] anosanganisira: [[Amandas]], [[Dandamera]], kuma[[Tangwena]], [[Concession Mine]]?, [[Riverside]] ne'''Railways'''. ==Dzidzo== Zvikoro zviri mu[[Concession]] ndezvinoti: [[Amandas Primary School]], [[Dandamera Primary School]], [[Kundayi Secondary School]]], [[Barwick School]] ne[[Blackforby College]]. ==Nzvimbo Dzakakomberedza== Misha iri pedyo neConcession inosanganisira: [[Mazowe]], [[Glendale]], [[Chiweshe]] uye [[Mutorashanga]]. [[Category:Zimbabwe]] 6mw7lut1wckxtnrucs4af6un1lhay8t 0 14438 63942 2019-05-20T15:47:06Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Chiundiza]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita z..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chiundiza]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 2kadj77pkkrrb0c7le6c9y2cv88o7np 0 14439 63957 63956 2019-05-20T17:54:54Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Hushavi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Hushavi]] d7ectrqp5xc2r94ofy1d89s9sou4yxr 0 14440 63972 2019-05-20T20:44:55Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Chinhenga]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita z..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chinhenga]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Va[[Umbundu]] vanoti '''nenga''' (v.a. share, own) kureva kuva [[mwene]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 5de923noa1ooy31ctdjtguos855xzi2 0 14441 63978 2019-05-20T21:01:00Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kutura]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kutura]] q8uzblyj1nr56f7ucayeainhga19hrg 0 14442 75884 63989 2020-06-30T17:20:55Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti (Open treeless space) [[mhene]] rinoreva nzvimbo yakatambanuka isina miti uye isina kuvakwa. *[[Chiwungwe]] clump of trees on plain ; uninhabited place). Zvichida ndipo panobva zita rokuti [[Mawungwe]] kana [[Maungwe]]? *'''Ruvara''' (clearing; an open place)?? ==Tsika== *Ndakaona [[mbizi]] dzichifura dziri pamhene. *Ndakaona [[mhene_(mhuka)|mhene]] pamhene. *[[Tsuro]] yakabuda mumakwenzi ndokuti pachena [[gangara]]: the hare left the bushes and appeared in the open. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''magoola''' (savannah, grassland; land where grass or grass-like vegetation is the dominant form of plant life with few trees) inzvimbo yakawanda [[huswa]], miti iri mishoma. *Mururimi rwe[[Umbundu]] vanoti '''epene''' (nakedness). *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''inkangala''' (Open country, treeless veld). Mamwe mazwi: '''ukukhuluma inkangala''' (to talk empty stuff). [[category:taranyika]] 0gzqhe94ym6o480ocqca190es4a6wsg 0 14443 88401 82302 2021-08-04T22:24:02Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti (Open treeless space) '''mhene''' rinoreva nzvimbo yakatambanuka isina miti uye isina kuvakwa. *[[Chiwungwe]] (clump of trees on plain ; uninhabited place). Zvichida ndipo panobva zita rokuti [[Mawungwe]] kana [[Maungwe]]? *'''Ruvara''' (clearing; an open place)?? ==Tsika== *Ndakaona [[mbizi]] dzichifura dziri pamhene. *Ndakaona [[mhene_(mhuka)|mhene]] pamhene. *[[Tsuro]] yakabuda mumakwenzi ndokuti pachena [[gangara]]: the hare left the bushes and appeared in the open. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Swahili]] vanoti '''kiwala''' (flat land, plain, savannah). [[Xilenge]] vanoti '''libala''' (open country). [[Umbundu]] vanoti '''epene''' (nakedness). *[[Mambwe]] vanoti '''ciwala''' (a glade, a bare region with few trees, a treeless patch in forest, usually sandy and covered with short grass). *VaMambwe vanoti '''ciwalawanza''' (a spot denuded of trees; a place cleaned out by bush fire; a field where the seed did not grow, a cleaned plot already cultivated or ready for cultivation). *[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''magoola''' (savannah, grassland; land where grass or grass-like vegetation is the dominant form of plant life with few trees) inzvimbo yakawanda [[huswa]], miti iri mishoma. *[[Kikongo]] vanoti '''mpembe''' (an open, clear space; the open air, open doors) kureva [[pamhene]]. [[Tampulma]] vanoti nyaa bar (n. savannah area) kureva [[Nyika Mhene|savhana]]. [[category:taranyika]] 0hyqzygy9mo5v7y6v9lsi775nldnaps 0 14444 81336 77333 2020-11-06T13:50:02Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Goko rekunze]] (crust, outer layer) zvinoreva gwati kana rukanda rwokunze pamuchero, chingwa kana goko rinosara mupoto kana sadza ratsvirira. *Goko (shell e.g of groundnut or orange, pod of musasa tree). ==Mazwi eBantu== *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''koko''' (n. pod) kureva goko. Mururimi rwe[[Umbundu]] vanoti '''ekoko''' (crust). *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''goko''' kana '''magoko''' (food bit stuck on pot or pan from cooking) kureva goko. [[Kinande]] vanoti '''olukoko''' (n. crust) kureva goko. *[[VaGanda]] vanoti '''chikuta''' (husk, shell, bark of tree) kureva goko, [[mashanga]] kana [[gwati]]. [[VaGwere]] vanoti '''kikuta''' (n. pod). *[[VaKongo]] vanoti '''kiti''' (n. husk, peel, rind, skin, pod, eggshell, rubbish, chaff, chips, dust refuse) kureva [[goko rekunze]]. eo3yuy2y64n4cq7lsl1hyi6ywueqapw 0 14449 92871 71618 2022-03-26T15:03:11Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki Depute (slender and easily bent) kureva muti kana simbi nhete inobhenda nyore. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Kutepuka]] (to hang loosely and be flexible). *[[Depa]] (1. to hang loosely, 2. be flexible). *[[Depatepa]] kana [[madepatepa]] (1. Long swaying object. 2. Diving-board). ==Mazwi eBantu== *[[Yao]] vanoti kutepana (to be slender and easily bent; to be pliable) kureva [[kutepuka]]. *VaYao kutepana (to sway from side to side; to be frail; to be weak; to be slender and easily bent). Mamwe mazwi: kutepanya. *VaYao kutepela (to become faint-hearted very quickly). Mamwe mazwi: kutependala (to be frail and flabby ; to hang loosely together ; to be gentle). *[[Barotse]] vanoti matepeta (n. looseness, slackness (by extension) a slack person). Zvichida mazwi okuti [[kutepana]] na[[kutepandala]] anokwanisa kuturikira chinonzi paralysis ku[[English]] uye chinonzi lysis. 4ph6ukl80m9sycza19i4kjnnkvb1rw1 0 14450 64064 2019-05-24T02:02:39Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Chiname]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvi..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chiname]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Va[[Umbundu]] vanoti '''oname''' (adherent ; supporter) kureva [[chiname]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 9nids7pjq187tizcwy7840mfoi75i94 0 14451 64065 2019-05-24T02:03:03Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Depute]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[depute]] lyzvqmxgstgnih6tx7l4abapk0l45dn 0 14452 80946 64069 2020-10-27T02:54:44Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mbire]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. [[VaMbire]] rudzi rwevanhu vanowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] zvakare. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Munyaradzi Mbire; Josephine Mbire; Simbiso Mbire; Bernard Mbire'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaUmbundu]] vanoti '''ombile''' (rapidity, dispatch) kureva [[kukasira]]. Fananidzai nezita rokuti [[Nyaruviro]]. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''mbila''' (n. tomb, a grave) kureva [[rinda]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] as8vmvn9k1c1vlshn35owl7yntiz539 0 14453 64085 2019-05-25T03:22:16Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Mazaya kana [[mazaya echando]] (ice) zvinoreva mvura yakagwamba nokuda kwekutonhora kwechando. Mazaya anoitika kana [[hujoto]] hwasvika pana zero dhiriyi. Vamwe vatauri vanoti..." wikitext text/x-wiki Mazaya kana [[mazaya echando]] (ice) zvinoreva mvura yakagwamba nokuda kwekutonhora kwechando. Mazaya anoitika kana [[hujoto]] hwasvika pana zero dhiriyi. Vamwe vatauri vanoti [[mazaya|chero]]. ==Mazwi eBantu== *Mururimi rwe[[Chewa]] vanoti '''tshisanu''' kana '''chisanu''' (Ice) kureva [[mazaya echando]]. [[Category:Chemishonga]] 2eanrv4xf01a17etjzah2rijnuy0qn2 0 14454 64093 64092 2019-05-25T03:49:47Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Tsakani]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[Malawi]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Va[[Chewa]] vanoti '''kumanga''' kana '''kupanga''' (build up; construct; erect a building) kureva [[kuvaka]]. *Va[[Chewa]] vanoti '''kumangira''' (build up) kureva [[kuvaka]]. *Va[[Chewa]] vanoti '''womanga''' (architect, builder) kureva [[muvaki]]. *Va[[Chewa]] vanoti '''kumanga''' (to bind; confine by binding) kureva [[kunama]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] o9f4vjo69ypg73nn1u1vk0qmbv1m2hk 0 14455 71972 68336 2020-03-28T22:57:49Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti '''kugura''' (sever, disunite, disjoint) rinoreva kupatsanura chikamu kubva pane [[mhumburu_(chizere)|mhumburu]] yechiro chizere. Kugura uku kunodaro kuchiitwa kuburikidza no[[kucheka]], [[kutema]], [[kutsemura]], [[kukwachura]], [[kutyora]] kana imwewo nzira inopatsanura. [[Kutatamuka]] kunotaurwa pachinhu chakaita se[[ndandi]] (elastic) inotandauka nomwero wakakura ichikwanisa kudzoka kana fosi rabviswa. ===Kurerutsa Mutauro=== *Ndigurirewo nhango imwe ye[[ranjisi]] rako. *Kuroorana kwavo kwakatozogoneka mushure mokunge vagura ukama; Toendepi akaripa mombe ye[[chekaukama]]. *Hatina kuzopedza nyaya yedu yatanga tichitaura, tagurira pakati papinda vamwe vanhu. *Munguva yohutongi hwerusarura ganda mu[[South Africa]], nyika zhinji dze[[Pasirose]] dzakanga dzagura hukama hwekutengeserana neSouth Africa. ==Hurapi== *Kugura nhengo (amputate). Shoko rokuti [[kugura]] (sever in English) rinoreva kupatsanura chikamu kubva pane [[mhumburu_(chizere)|mhumburu]] yechiro chizere. Kugura uku kunodaro kuchiitwa kuburikidza no[[kucheka]], [[kutema]], [[kutsemura]], [[kukwachura]], [[kutyora]] kana imwewo nzira inopatsanura. [[Kutatamuka]] kunotaurwa pachinhu chakaita se[[ndandi]] (elastic) inotandauka nomwero wakakura ichikwanisa kudzoka kana fosi rabviswa. ===Kurerutsa Mutauro=== *Ndigurirewo nhango imwe ye[[ranjisi]] rako. *Kuroorana kwavo kwakatozogoneka mushure mokunge vagura ukama; Toendepi akaripa mombe ye[[chekaukama]]. *Hatina kuzopedza nyaya yedu yatanga tichitaura, tagurira pakati papinda vamwe vanhu. *Munguva yohutongi hwerusarura ganda mu[[South Africa]], nyika zhinji dze[[Pasirose]] dzakanga dzagura hukama hwekutengeserana neSouth Africa. ==Hurapi== *Kugura nhengo (amputate). ==Mazwi eBantu== *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''kuka''' (be dislodged, fall out, come out - of teeth) kureva [[kuguka]]. *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''gulula''' (To separate, as a substance from anything with which it is in union — hence to extract teeth) kureva '''kugura'''. *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''gulula''' (disjoint, dislocate, disunite, remove bars of a gate). *[[VaUmbundu]] vanoti '''timbula''' (chop, break off - [[sadza]], bread etc.) kureva '''kudimbura'''. *[[VaLozi]] vanoti '''-kula''' (v.t. 1. to draw out, to pull out tooth, nail, etc; 2. to take the handle off a hoe; 3. to pluck fruit; 4. to take to pieces - machinery) vachireva kugura. [[category:kupatsanura]] nb0aifyn8uw1dcx173yqvi7x329mklf 0 14456 84749 67946 2021-03-11T01:14:54Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mauta]] (to be pregnant - of dog) apa kureva kuti imbwa hadzi ine mimba. ==Mazwi eBantu== *[[Chewa]] '''mauta''' (accoutrements - additional items worn by person for particular activity, equipment, apparatus). *[[VaKongo]] vanoti '''mawuta''' (n. child birth, travail). Mamwe mazwi: '''wutwa''' (to be the child of, to be descended from). '''Wutuka''' (to be born). *VaKongo vanoti '''wuta''' (to bear, bring forth, give birth to, to be delivered of child, to breed, to produce, to be fruitful, to generate, to beget). *VaKongo vanoti '''wutana''' (to fecund, to be prolific in bearing, to multiply prolifically). *[[Luganda]] vanoti '''olubuto''' (n. pregnancy). Mamwe mazwi: vanoti '''olubuto''' (n. belly, stomach). 47th7zxvcflre4507cgp4gvg2uerx55 0 14457 69605 64124 2019-12-21T02:20:01Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Ndanga izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *[[Kurangarira|Ndanga]] (Thoughts, purpose, intentions). ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''ndanga''' (a mat woven of strips of wild date-palm leaf) vachireva rukukwe rwakarukwa nemashizha e[[muchindwe]].. *Mururimi rwe[[Yao]] vanoti '''malango''' (understanding, cleverness). *Mururimi rwe[[Taita]] vanoti '''ndanga''' (n. pip - a small hard seed in a fruit) kureva mhodzi hukutu yakadai seye [[mandimu]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] gm42hsyla7fycbn27iqpqrt7mipxa3w 0 14458 64131 64127 2019-05-25T16:15:38Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Sasa izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *[[Sasa]] igonhi rokuvhara musuo rairukwa ne[[tsanga_(dzinde)|tsanga]]. *[[Mombe|Musasa]] kana [[mombe|sasa]] (a troop of cattle) danga remombe zhinji dziri. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Va[[Taita]] vanoti '''sasa''' (porcupine) kureva [[nungu]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] k72dhcjujhq0pb1nrwv888hnyk7jc0u 0 14459 92412 84504 2022-03-10T16:47:49Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chiwaka''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Justin Chiwaka, Lameck Chiwaka, Walter Chiwaka. *Mazita ari pedyo: [[Chiyaka sezita|Chiyaka]], [[Mayaka]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaShambala]] vanoti '''kuwaka''' (to burn, blaze) kureva [[kutsva]]. [[VaTiriki]] vanoti '''khwaka''' (to burn, to glow, to give light). *[[Taita]] vanoti '''kuwaka''' (v. to flame) kureva kuririma. [[Bukusu]] vanoti '''khuu.aka''' (be too large for, be unable to fit in). *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''waka''' (v. Defraud in business, cheat) kureva [[kubirira]]. MaZulu vanoti '''uwaka''' (n. Cheat, defrauder (in trade), sharper (in business) *[[BaKalanga]] vanoti [[chibaka]] (time) kureva [[nguva]]. [[VaLomwe]] vanoti '''owaka''' (v. scrape) kureva kukwenga kana kupara. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] gmklqxdkrjh237w86wjky6pfu4d0b3v 0 14460 64151 64149 2019-05-25T21:36:34Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Karombe]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. Rimwe zita repedyo rinonzi [[Sakarombe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Va[[Tonga]] vanoti '''mulombe''' (boy) kureva [[mukomana]]. *Va[[Tonga]] vanoti '''kalombe''' (small boy) kureva [[kakomana]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 7n2cuzbji70p89p9k49tbg6nv6bjxxb 0 14461 64150 2019-05-25T21:33:30Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mukomana]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[mukomana]] 5xqdg3wpx8llch1kjz2uzlg2s0mt1lg 0 14462 64156 2019-05-25T22:47:04Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Sakarombe]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. Rimwe zita repedyo rinonzi [[Karombe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: [[Hazvinei Sakarombe]] wekuZBC}. ==Mitauro yeBantu==..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Sakarombe]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. Rimwe zita repedyo rinonzi [[Karombe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: [[Hazvinei Sakarombe]] weku[[ZBC}. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Va[[Tonga]] vanoti '''mulombe''' (boy) kureva [[mukomana]]. *Va[[Tonga]] vanoti '''kalombe''' (small boy) kureva [[kakomana]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] mcx1c8fibhle12e4b1cdfv3gf9dd9we 0 14463 82222 68175 2020-12-13T01:47:32Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Madimutsa]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaNyoro]] vanoti '''dimu''' (n. one, once) kureva [[motsi|kamwe]] kana [[motsi|chimwe]]. *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''munzi''' (village) kureva [[musha]]. VaTonga vanoti '''mwadimunzi''' (head of village) kureva [[samusha]]. *VaTonga vanoti '''mudimugutu''' (owner of sheep ram) kureva [[mwene wegotora]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''mudimunda''' (owner of garden) kureva [[mwene wemunda]]. *[[Xilenge]] vanoti '''kudimuka''' (v. to think) kureva [[kufunga]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] qja5tpcdq4xgvqpyrlhncvig52e0ew2 0 14464 64176 2019-05-26T15:15:43Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "{| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size:..." wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''''Kingdom of Tonga''<br />''Puleʻanga Fakatuʻi ʻo Tonga''<br />'''''</big></big> |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Flag_of_Tonga.svg|125px|]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[File:Coat_of_arms_of_Tonga.svg|135px]] |} |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>''[[Rwiyo]]: Ko e fasi ʻo e tuʻi ʻo e ʻOtu Tonga "The Song of the King of the Tongan Islands"''</big> |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[File: Tonga_on_the_globe_(Polynesia_centered).svg|250px]] |} '''Tonga''' ([ˈtoŋa]; mu[[ChiTongan]]: Puleʻanga Fakatuʻi ʻo Tonga) inyika iri mu[[Oceania]]. Guta guru racho i[[Nukuʻalofa]]. Nyika iyi ine miganhu ne[[New Caledonia]], [[Fiji]], [[Wallis and Futuna]], [[Niue]], [[Samoa]] ne[[Vanuatu]]. [[Category:Nyika]] [[Category:Oceania]] dc6472hjp48w21ct9gltj8pezq7k3r2 0 14465 64182 2019-05-26T15:27:25Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mazino]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mazino]] bufiyp68r6579l4a1m3lll21h40ki6a 0 14466 64188 2019-05-26T15:35:33Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Kabaya]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvig..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kabaya]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Va[[Tonga]] vanoti '''kabaya''' (small fence) kureva [[rumanda|fenzi]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] pmjcjpv9495j2ik9qtrwkmroq8tudbi 0 14467 73011 73010 2020-04-16T19:12:50Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mudimo]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''mudimo''' (work) kureva [[Kushanda Murimo|murimo]]. *[[Baila]] vanoti '''mudimo''' (work) kureva murimo. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 9nc5pgwerayknlvyx1gevuv0zv93eh4 0 14468 80794 80793 2020-10-25T02:07:39Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Kare]] (long ago). *[[Kare]] (Already). *[[Kudhara]] kana [[kudharadhara]]. *[[Kare kose]] (eternity past). *[[Kusingaperi]] (eternity past & future). *[[Nazvino naKare Kose neKusingaperi]] ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaFwe]] vanoti '''kare''' (already) kureva [[kare]]. [[MaXhosa]] vanoti '''kudaladala''' (long time ago) kureva [[kudharadhara]]. *[[VaLozi]] vanoti '''kale''' (adv. formerly long ago of old). Mamwe mazwi: '''kalenyana''' (adv. some little time ago). *[[Baila]] vanoti '''kale''' (already; some time ago) kureva kare. Baila vanoti '''kale-kale''' (a long time ago) kureva kare-kare. *[[VaTiriki]] vanoti '''khale''' (before, formerly, a long time ago, already) kureva kare. [[VaZigula]] vanoti '''ukale''' (time previous). 700nn3mug53g5dj78xgc823jagnfzv9 0 14469 71500 68822 2020-03-22T16:06:59Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Mushure (after, behind). ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Kushure]] (behind, on the back). *[[Pashure]] *[[Kuseri]] (on the other side - behind). ==Mazwi eBantu== *Mururimi rwe[[Tonga]] vanoti '''musule''' (behind) kureva [[mushure]]. *[[VaGanda]] vanoti '''nyuma''' (behind) vachireva [[kushure]] kana [[mushure]]. *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''panyuma''' kana '''panyuma pa''' (after; behind) vachireva [[kushure]] kana [[mushure]]. toh8135nsk64efk4w0zjh6yvj4c2fjq 0 14470 82415 71837 2020-12-18T02:18:06Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Matepo]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *[[Depo]] kana [[matepo]] (1. Long leaf; 2. Any long swaying object) sokuti - [[Matepo]] etsunga: large tsunga leaves. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaLozi]] vanoti '''tepa''' (to become loose; to hang down: to sag) zvichireva kuva depute. Mamwe mazwi: '''-tepuka''' (v.i. to hang down) zvichireva kutepuka. *[[VaLozi]] vanoti '''-tepeta''' (v.i. to be loose distended; to be slack - of person) zvichireva [[kuregedzera]]. *[[Nsenga]] vanoti '''tepuka''' (be flexible, bend). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] a7xzx3n2y7yjg9jy41wq15wiqcw4wq3 0 14471 82471 64207 2020-12-19T16:41:53Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chitepo''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. Rimwe zita riri pedyo rinonzi [[Chisepo]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: [[Herbert Chitepo]] na[[Victoria Chitepo]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *'''Chitepo''' (1. Strainer for liquids, 2. Wicker colander for cleaning [[tsenza]]) zvichireva [[chimimino]]. *Zvichida tinokwanisa kutaura tichiti [[kutepa]] (v. to strain liquids) zvichibva pakuti [[chitepo]]? *[[Kusepa]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Va[[Umbundu]] vanoti '''tepa''' (break, separate, divide) kureva kudimura, kupatsanura, kukamura. *Va[[Lugwere]] vanoti '''kuteba''' (v. become loose). VaLugwere vanoti '''kutebuka''' (v. break loose and escape, get away from, get off). *VaLugwere vanoti '''kutebya''' (v. 1. loosen, relax the grip on s.t., make s.t. less tense, severe, or strict. 2 make s.t. less tense, severe, or strict). *[[Nsenga]] vanoti '''chitepo''' (n. leaf) kureva [[shizha]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] h0f1e657v76bcrw3iyc5ynpeejudti8 0 14472 64209 2019-05-26T23:29:13Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chitepo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chitepo]] 0iwga7l94b9tvgle50jdme4lriucerj 0 14473 75877 65020 2020-06-30T15:36:27Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kukuma Muti]] (1. Cutting or removing complete section of bark frrom tree; 2. Making incision for drawing sap) apa kureva kucheka uchibvisa gwati wakatenderedza hunde yemuti yose. Shoko iri rinorevazve kucheka kana kuboora gwati romuti nechinangwa chekukumura urimbo. Ku[[Canada]] vanokuma muti unonzi [[maple]] vachigadzira '''syrup''' inotapira. Vanodarozve nemuti unonzi [[birch]] vachiti [[mabirira]] acho anorapa. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaBwisi]] vanoti '''makamba''' kana '''masekela''' (n. sap) kureva [[mabirira]]. [[File:Maple sap collecting at Bowdoin Park, New York.JPG|thumb|left|Kukuma muti mugomo uchichingidzira mabirira]] h4dzp83y1v8se3q7enomjij3o2sdwrr 0 14475 64217 2019-05-28T11:31:27Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chidavado]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chidavado]] icgc9sm0b6ih4gts6hxb0siidlb4uv3 0 14476 64219 2019-05-28T11:36:20Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Kudebvaira (Walk with hollowed back). ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[debva]] (ideophone of sagging - animal or person; abusive expression). *[[debvama]] (animal or person- abusive exp..." wikitext text/x-wiki Kudebvaira (Walk with hollowed back). ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[debva]] (ideophone of sagging - animal or person; abusive expression). *[[debvama]] (animal or person- abusive expression). ==Mazita== [[Mutevhe]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. fsm0d5j44lvrla6zpvh6o3gr8g6929p 0 14477 64231 64230 2019-05-28T23:17:26Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Dimba izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *[[Dimba reMupunga]] kana [[doro reMupunga]] (1.Rice field, 2. Tsenza plot, 3. Cultivated riverside land). *[[gonhi|Dimba]] (door-step, a doorsill, door, threshold). ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Va[[Tumbuka]] vanoti '''dimba''' (small garden) kureva [[munda|kamunda]] kana [[bindu|kabindu]]. *Va[[Chewa]] vanoti '''dimba''' (alluvial soil on the banks of a stream). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 4d6b6ls7uvbp5uj0t8tab5063f8cong 0 14478 64233 2019-05-28T23:19:45Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Duri neMutsi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Duri neMutsi]] 94et84ikfc730htoidj2uwrsxzxsxa2 0 14479 64510 64247 2019-06-08T06:16:04Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Changed redirect target from [[Chibeto]] to [[Chisunguro]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chisunguro]] eycq5javsxc6xcu9l9j3mng097dbjwk 0 14480 85294 64260 2021-04-04T03:42:14Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Lusoga kana [[Lutenga]] mutauro we[[Bantu]] unowanikwa munyika ye[[Uganda]] kumabvazuva kwe[[Africa]]. ==Mazwi Anotodza Shona== *VaSoga vanoti '''mbwa''' (dog) kureva [[imbwa]]. *VaSoga vanoti '''mbiro''' (race, speed) kureva [[mujawo]]. *VaSoga vanoti '''mbaati''' (duck) kureva [[dhadha]]. *VaSoga vanoti '''mbala''' (class, type) kureva [[rudzi]]. *VaSoga vanoti '''mbala''' (count, ) kureva [[kuverenga]]. *VaSoga vanoti '''mbalo''' (maths, number) kureva [[masvomhu]] kana [[nhamba]]. *VaSoga vanoti '''mberi''' (ahead of) kureva zviri [[mberi]]. *VaSoga vanoti '''mbuli''' kana '''mbudzi''' (goat) kureva [[mbudzi]]. *VaSoga vanoti '''mpala''' (leopard) kureva [[mbada]]. *VaSoga vanoti '''mpango''' (pillar) kureva [[bango]]?. *VaSoga vanoti '''mwana''' (child) kureva [[mwana]]. *VaSoga vanoti '''mwaka''' (year) kureva [[mwaka]]. *VaSoga vanoti '''kifundwa''' (knot) kureva [[chipfundo]]. *VaSoga vanoti '''nfa''' (way of dying, cause of death) kureva [[kufa|kafiro]]. *VaSoga vanoti '''nkwale''' (partridge) kureva [[chikwari]]. *VaSoga vanoti '''nhwa''' kana '''nywa''' (drink) kureva [[kunwa]]. *VaSoga vanoti '''kanywe''' (little finger) kureva [[kagunwe]]. *VaSoga vanoti '''tya''' (v. fear) kureva [[kutya]]. *VaSoga vanoti '''meza''' kana '''meza''' (germinate) kureva [[kumera]]. *VaSoga vanoti '''vaala''' (dress up) kureva [[kupfeka]]. *VaSoga vanoti '''mahano''' (taboo) kureva [[zviyerwa]]. Ko [[hano]] zvariri zita rinoshandiswa pa[[mombe]]? *VaSoga vanoti '''funya''' (fold over) kureva [[kupfunya]]. *VaSoga vanoti '''nzira''' (road, path, way) kureva [[nzira]]. *VaSoga vanoti '''nyanza''' (lake) kureva [[nyanza]]. *VaSoga vanoti '''okukola''' (working) kureva [[kushanda]]. *VaSoga vanoti '''linda''' (wait) kureva [[kurinda]]. ==Zvikamberi== *'''Mu''' pakududza rudzi rwemunhu sokuti '''musoga''' - native of Busoga land. *'''Ba''' pakududza rudzi rwevanhu vazhinji sokuti '''Basoga''' - the Soga people. *''Bu''' pakududza nyika inogarwa nerudzi rwevanhu sokuti '''Busoga''' Fananidza nokuti [[Buhera]] inyika yaigara [[VaHera]]. *'''Ki''' sokuti '''kisoga''' (customs or traditions, e.g. kika, kisoga = describes religioustradition or culture common to the Soga people). *'''Lu''' pakududza rurimi rwunotaurwa nerudzi rwevanhu - sokuti '''Lusoga, Luzungu, Lutenga'''. ==Zvirevamwene== *VaSoga vanoti '''iwe''' (you) kureva [[iwe]]. *VaSoga vanoti '''kino''' (this thing) kureva [[chino]]. *VaSoga vanoti '''oyo''' (that person) kureva [[uyo]]. *VaSoga vanoti '''ono''' (this person) kureva [[uno]]. *VaSoga vanoti '''ani'''? (who?) kureva [[ani]]?. *VaSoga vanoti '''ki''' (what) kureva [[chii]]. *VaSoga vanoti '''li''' (when) kureva [[rii]] kana [[rinhi]]. <ref>https://www.academia.edu/1816700/Lusoga_Language_Handbook</ref> [[Category:Mitauro yeBantu]] [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] ct0jwiv3eicg81h64ht3d1htmxar89l 0 14481 64261 2019-05-30T02:33:19Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Lusoga]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Lusoga]] ao4pvwtgp8s3uc4lgra98q1kjgdtrgg 0 14482 85328 64415 2021-04-04T14:13:34Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Shambala]] rurimi runowanikwa munyika ye[[Tanzania]] uri mutauro we[[ChiBantu]]. ==Zvivakamberi== *[[Kishambala]] (of the Shambala sort - language, culture, manners etc) kureva [[Chishambala]]. *[[Washambala]] (people of the Shambala tribe) kureva vanhu verudzi urwu. *[[Mushambala]] (one person of the Shambala tribe). ==Mazwi Anotodza Shona== *VaShambala vanoti '''kilima''' (hill), kureva [[chikomo]]. *VaShambala vanoti '''nyumba''' (house), kureva [[imba]]. *VaShambala vanoti '''muntu''' (person), kureva [[munhu]]. *VaShambala vanoti '''muti''' (tree), kureva [[muti]]. *VaShambala vanoti '''mushi''' kana '''mishi''' pakuwanda (n. day), kureva [[musi]] kana [[misi]]. *VaShambala vanoti '''kintu''' (n. thing), kureva [[chinhu]]. *VaShambala vanoti '''zino''' kana '''meno''' pakuwanda (tooth), kureva [[zino]] kana [[meno]]. *VaShambala vanoti '''mugongo''' (n. back), kureva [[musana]]. *VaShambala vanoti '''shafu''' (n. calf of the leg), kureva [[tsapfu]]. *VaShambala vanoti '''mutwi''' (n. head), kureva [[musoro]]. *VaShambala vanoti '''mate''' (n. saliva), kureva [[mate]]. *VaShambala vanoti '''kiga''' (n. thigh), kureva [[chidya]]. *VaShambala vanoti '''mnyolo''' (n. chain), kureva [[cheni]]. *VaShambala vanoti '''kuni''' kana '''lukuni''' (firewood), kureva [[huni]] kana [[rukuni]]. *VaShambala vanoti '''lukuta''' (n. wall), kureva [[madziro]]. *VaShambala vanoti '''dewa''' (n. stable or cowshed), kureva [[danga]] remombe. *VaShambala vanoti '''kilumbu''' (n. sweetheart), kureva [[mudiwa]]. Kune zita rinonzi [[Kalumbu]] ku[[Malawi]]. *VaShambala vanoti '''hoya''' (n. axe), kureva [[demo]]. Kune nzvimbo inonzi [[hoya]] ku[[Mashonaland Central]]. *VaShambala vanoti '''kishungo''' (n. button), kureva [[bhatani]]. Ko [[Gushungo]]? *VaShambala vanoti '''ngawa''' (n. shield), kureva [[nhoo]]. *VaShambala vanoti '''kanzu''' (n. shirt), kureva [[hanzu]]. *VaShambala vanoti '''fundo''' (n. knot), kureva [[chipfundo]]. *VaShambala vanoti '''ufumwa''' (n. dominion; kingdom). *VaShambala vanoti '''kondo''' (n. war), kureva [[hondo]]. *VaShambala vanoti '''zana''' (n. yesterday), kureva [[nezuro]]. *VaShambala vanoti '''munyani''' (n. clever), kureva [[mungwaru]]. *VaShambala vanoti '''kilema''' (n. deformed), kureva [[chirema]]. *VaShambala vanoti '''wishi''' (n. fresh), kureva [[mbishi]]. Sokuti - '''nyumba mbishi''' - (a new house). *VaShambala vanoti '''mgoshi''' (n. male, man, husband), kureva [[murume]]. *VaShambala vanoti '''bangu''' (n. wide), kureva [[chipamhi]]. Sokuti '''shila ya bangu''' (a wide road). *VaShambala vanoti '''muntu mumwe''' (n. one man), kureva [[munhu mumwe]]. *VaShambala vanoti '''E''' (n), kureva [[z]]. ==Zvirevamwene== *[[Iwe]] (thou, you) kureva [[iwe]]. *[[Ishwi]] (we) kureva [[isu]] *[[Wao]] (they]] kureva [[avo]]. *[[Yee]] (he or she) kureva [[iye]]. *[[Angu]] (mine) kureva [[angu]]. *[[Eshu]] (yours, thy) kureva [[edu]]. *[[enu]] (your) kureva [[enyu]]. *[[ao]] (their) kureva [[avo]]. <ref>https://books.google.ca/books?id=DgoUAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA8&lpg=PA8&dq=kiga+language&source=bl&ots=L5l2FR79Mn&sig=ACfU3U2OZNL14CwyobgOdbsv48FSjj6uHQ&hl=en&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwiOgNCMo8LiAhVMiqwKHfhiACU4UBDoATAFegQICRAB#v=onepage&q&f=false</ref> <ref>https://archive.org/details/collectionsfora01steegoog/page/n17</ref> [[Category:Mitauro yeBantu]]. [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] d1a6evzs78wovksbny8exskcr12rm7n 0 14483 64269 2019-05-30T22:43:53Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Shambala]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Shambala]] s8jekubrg2fhiowrvh0okw14rtae96r 0 14484 90691 87756 2021-12-31T05:32:22Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kuri]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Godswill Kuri; Jasper Kuri'''. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Afrika]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''khuli''' kana '''dzikhuli''' (n. thigh joint) kureva nhengo yechidya. *[[Tudaga]] vanoti kuli (n. hip, corner). Mamwe mazwi: kuli (n. tooth decay; caries). Kûrri (n. dune). *[[Shambala]] vanoti '''kuli''' (n. dog), kureva [[imbwa]]. *[[Gbeya]] vanoti kûri (n. egg) kureva [[zai]]. [[VaMoore]] vanoti kuri (n. land turtle). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] lvi67pcj8knzzd64unv62yr5a4rem34 0 14485 64278 2019-05-30T23:23:55Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Musi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[musi]] 29kmrn1tfhyyywkl4n63am7pt848h79 0 14486 64279 2019-05-30T23:24:41Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Nomwe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Nomwe]] r6x7knci09zilamlnhisqtb2c67xsuk 0 14487 82773 81291 2020-12-24T13:58:05Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chirima]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''John Chirima; Walter Chirima; Ngoni Chirima'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''ririma''' (n. bat - the animal). [[VaVenda]] vanoti '''kilima''' (n. climate). *[[VaShambala]] vanoti '''kilima''' (hill), kureva [[chikomo]]. [[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''kilima''' (hill, knoll), kureva [[chikomo]]. *[[VaKikuyu]] vanoti '''kirima''' (hill) kureva [[chikomo]]. [[VaKikuyu]] vanoti '''irima''' (mountain) kureva [[gomo]]. *[[VaNande]] vanoti '''ekilima''' (n. a field of trees) kureva munda we[[miti]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 0h99odfdzved56e3r4bzqorimkdgnv7 0 14488 64301 2019-05-31T22:39:06Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kutsenga]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kutsenga]] 6bqiyf9rzayymk5yygn8mctxex32je6 0 14489 64305 2019-05-31T22:44:17Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kudhakwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kudhakwa]] or6i51voqqptssba4lfxr7uzhfwcm2w 0 14490 80666 70906 2020-10-23T23:28:30Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Nyamazi inzvimbo inowanikwa ku[[Manicaland]] mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaWabo]] vanoti '''madzi''' (n. water) kureva [[mvura]]. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kunyamala''' (make to be quiet, to be calm) kureva [[kunyarara]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''kunyamaza''' (v. to make to be silent). *[[VaShambala]] vanoti '''mnyuamazi''' (species of tree that grows in rivers). Fananidza nokuti '''munwa-manzi''' zvichireva kunwa [[mvura]]. *[[VaGanda]] vanoti '''namadzi''' (brass) kureva [[ndarira]]?. 4p0cl4uxr9x2zdnbh1ps40qn8w4u489 0 14491 89315 85083 2021-08-31T15:49:04Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Eye makeup.jpg|thumb|tsiye]] '''Tsiye''' (ku [[chingezi]]: eye-lash) zvinoreva [[vhudzi]] rinokura kumusoro nekuzasi kwemaziso. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''nsidze''' (the eyebrows and also eye lashes) zvichireva [[tsiye]]. [[Yao]] vanoti '''chikope''' (the eye lid). *Mang'anja vanoti '''chikope''' (the eyelid) zvichireva rukanda runovhara [[ziso]]. Mang'anja vanoti '''kope''' (eyebrow) zvichireva vhudzi riri zasi kwemhanza pamusoro pe[[ziso]]. *[[VaShambala]] vanoti '''ngohe''' (eyelash) vachireva tsiye dzepamaziso. VaShambala vanoti '''sige''' (eyebrow) vachireva tsiye dzepazasi pehuma. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''ulukhophe''' (eyelashes) kureva tsiye. [[VaDigo]] vanoti '''kophe''' (eyelashes) kureva tsiye. [[VaTaita]] vanoti '''ngoi''' (eyelashes) vachireva tsiye dzepamaziso. 7e61sfjaupgkznseoy3mmxi9xje0dcy 0 14492 64323 64322 2019-06-01T01:20:49Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Zvidya]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Zvidya]] h8ozbjxqe3m36pf78zngarcsmy07xqc 0 14493 77775 75490 2020-08-28T15:31:52Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chinyamakobvu]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Kutya hakuna [[Vanga|gobvu]]. (gobvu: scar): the fearful has no scar. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaShambala]] vanoti '''kovu''' kana '''makovu''' pakuwanda (n. scar) kureva [[vanga|gobvu]]. *[[VaGanda]] vanoti '''nkovu''' (n. scar) kureva gobvu. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''amagovu''' (n. Gluttonous, selfish eater ; ravenous person or animal) vachireva munhu ane makaro. *MaZulu vanoti '''u6ugovu''' (n. Gluttony ; selfishness) vachireva [[makaro]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 0t6ze1szlmkunhk76b6fcbt813fpx7g 0 14494 71525 71524 2020-03-22T19:11:32Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Munyoro]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaShambala]] vanoti '''mnyolo''' pakuwanda (n. chain) kureva [[cheni]]. *[[VaKikuyu]] vanoti '''munyoro''' (waistband) kureva [[bhande rechiuno]]? *[[VaNyoro]] vanoti '''munyoro''' (a great chief, baron; nobleman) vachireva [[ishe mukuru]] kana [[shangwiti]]. *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''lunyolo''' (n. razor) kureva [[rheza]]. *[[Barotse]] vanoti '''bunolo''' (n. meekness; softness; lightness; easy) kureva hunyoro. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 986nwjaesn2jw09cyqz6tq0961gn1xu 0 14495 77700 77655 2020-08-26T23:34:22Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mugozhi]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Kundai Mugozhi, Simon Mugozhi, Farirepi Mugozhi. *[[Kugozha]] (being hard or dry) apa kureva [[kukukuta]] kana kuwoma. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaShambala]] vanoti '''mgoshi''' (n. male, man, husband), kureva [[murume]]. *VaShambala vanoti '''mwana wa kigoshi''' (n. son), kureva [[mwanakomana]] kana [[murumbwana]]. *VaShambala vanoti '''kagoshi''' (n. son, lad, boy), kureva [[mwanakomana]] kana [[mukomana]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] lgir0als1ibqjealcpi5is4bvsu1khb 0 14496 64335 64334 2019-06-01T16:24:17Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Mudhara (n. old person) zvinoreva munhu mukuru achembera. Vakaomana vechidiki vanodaidzana vachiti mudhara. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Vatauri ve[[Shambala]] ne[[Sagara]] vanoti '''mdala'' (n. old person), kureva [[mudhara]]. moe8xml2obop2yp19kbfw1j1basrt63 0 14497 78459 77690 2020-09-12T03:24:55Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Bishi''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Jones Bishi; Kudzai Bishi; Sidney Bishi'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaShambala]] vanoti '''ubishi''' (n. pride) kureva [[kudada]]. *[[VaFwe]] vanoti '''-bishi''' (n. obstinate, argumentative) kureva [[kuwoma musoro]]. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''bishi''' (ideophone of of walking with heavy gait) inyaudzosingwi yekufamba kwemunhu anoita [[muhombe]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''bishizela''' (Walk with a heavy gait (of stout person or animal) yekufamba kwemunhu anoita [[muhombe]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] snht3vb9twz9y16wmctwb9bbufz2s9u 0 14498 75720 75719 2020-06-21T23:58:42Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Hutsva (newness) zvinodudza chinhu chichangoburwa kana kugadzirwa. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Chitsva]], [[zvitsva]], [[mutsva]], [[vatsva]]. *[[Patsva]] kana [[hutsva|kutsva]] (anew). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaNyungwe]] vanoti '''-psa''' (adj. new). [[VaDigo]] vanoti '''uphya''' (newness) vachireva [[hutsva]]. *[[VaShambala]] vanoti '''wisi''' kana '''mbishi''' (n. fresh, new). Sokuti - '''nyumba mbishi''' (new house). *[[VaKabwa]] vanoti '''obhuhya''' (newness) kureva hutsva. [[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''upya''' (newness) kureva hutsva. *[[VaKikuyu]] vanoti '''eru''' (new) kureva [[hutsva]]. Ko [[kweru]] rinotodza izwi iri here? *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''busha''' (afresh, anew) vachireva [[patsva]]. [[VaWanga]] vanoti '''eshiyakha''' (new, novel) kureva [[chitsva]]. jlxvkmlzswilngudmd82pe5rll9omw3 0 14499 88027 84308 2021-07-24T15:39:46Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Nyamweda]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Helga Nyamweda; Zinzile Nyamweda; Fungayi Nyamweda; Tarisai Nyamweda'''. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Zigula]] vanoti '''mwida''' (hope, trust, confidence). Mamwe mazwi: '''muda''' kana '''mwida''' (n. period, a spec of time, time). *[[Chuwabo]] vanoti '''wedda''' (v. walk) kureva kufamba. Mamwe mazwi: '''mu-weddani''' (on the path). [[VaKaonde]] vanoti '''mwela''' (season) kureva mwaka. *[[Baila]] vanoti '''mwela''' (a heap, a division of grain) kureva murwi. [[VaNyole]] vanoti '''omwera''' (n. threshed millet) kureva [[rukweza]] rwakapurwa. *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''kumwela''' (n. south) kureva ku[[chamhembe]]. [[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''mwera''' (n. south) kureva ku[[chamhembe]]. *[[Gaam]] vanoti weda (n. 1. beauty, joy, goodness; 2. adj. good, beautiful) kureva [[hunaku]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] pcket0vx3aw1ihgplmyms7euum8um7q 0 14500 85277 64825 2021-04-03T22:07:48Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Nyungwe kana [[ChiNyungwe]] mutauro unotaurwa ku[[Mozambique]] uri rurimi rie[[Bantu]]. ==Mazwi Anotodza Shona== *Va[[Nyungwe]] vanoti '''mbiti''' (otter) kureva [[mbiti]]. *VaNyungwe vanoti '''mwana''' (son) kureva [[mwanakomana]]. *VaNyungwe vanoti '''abale''' (brothers) kureva [[vakoma]]. *VaNyungwe vanoti '''mbwaya''' (dog) kureva [[imbwa]]. *VaNyungwe vanoti '''kuyamba''' (to begin) kureva [[kuvamba]]. *VaNyungwe vanoti '''munthu''' (person) kureva [[munhu]]. *VaNyungwe vanoti '''miti''' (trees) kureva [[miti]]. *VaNyungwe vanoti '''mubodzi''' (one) kureva [[mubodzi]]. *VaNyungwe vanoti '''katiyo''' (one little chick) kureva [[katiyo]] kana [[kanhiyo]]. *VaNyungwe vanoti '''uswa''' (grass) kureva [[uswa]]. *VaNyungwe vanoti '''muyeruzi''' (adviser) kureva [[chipanga mazano]]. *VaNyungwe vanoti '''mulimi''' (farmer) kureva [[farmer]]. *VaNyungwe vanoti '''ulendo''' (travel) kureva [[rwendo]]. *VaNyungwe vanoti '''mtsikana''' (girl) kureva [[musikana]]. *VaNyungwe vanoti '''mambo''' (king) kureva [[mambo]]. *VaNyungwe vanoti '''diso''' (eye) kureva [[ziso]]. *VaNyungwe vanoti '''zinomwe''' (seven) kureva [[nomwe]]. *VaNyungwe vanoti '''kufunana''' (too love mutually) kureva [[kudanana]]. *VaNyungwe vanoti '''nyengo''' (time, event, occasion, period, season) kureva [[nguva]]. Sokuti: '''nyengo ya mainza''' (rainy season). *VaNyungwe vanoti '''dzuwa''' (sun, daylight) kureva [[zuva]]. *VaNyungwe vanoti '''usiku''' (night) kureva [[husiku]]. *VaNyungwe vanoti '''macibese''' (morning) kureva [[mangwanani]]. *VaNyungwe vanoti '''kubesera''' kana '''kubeseraka''' (to wake up early) kureva [[kumukira]]. *VaNyungwe vanoti '''congwe''' (rooster) kureva [[jongwe]]. *VaNyungwe vanoti '''maulo''' (evening) kureva [[mauro]]. *VaNyungwe vanoti '''ngwe''' (ideophone meaning - its getting bright or light) inyaudzosingwi inodudza kuchena kwekunze. *VaNyungwe vanoti '''masikati''' (noon) kureva [[masikati]]. *VaNyungwe vanoti '''nsiku''' (noon) kureva [[masikati]]. *VaNyungwe vanoti '''kweru''' (early afternnon) kureva [[pakuvamba kwemasikati]]. *VaNyungwe vanoti '''kudoka''' (to get dark) kureva [[kudoka]]. *VaNyungwe vanoti '''chidodo''' (twilight). *VaNyungwe vanoti '''mainza''' (rainy season) kureva [[maenza]]. *VaNyungwe vanoti '''matenda''' (sickness) kureva [[hurwere]] kana [[hutenda]]. *VaNyungwe vanoti '''mpaka''' (until) kureva [[kudzamara]]. *VaNyungwe vanoti '''muzinga''' (week) kureva [[vhiki]]. *VaNyungwe vanoti '''lero''' (today) kureva [[nhasi]]. Izwi iri rinotodza [[Chewa]] ne[[Sena]] inoti '''lero''. *VaNyungwe vanoti '''pita''' (to pass) kureva [[kupfuura]]. *VaNyungwe vanoti '''kufika''' (to arrive) kureva [[kusvika]]. ==Mazita eMwedzi== *'''Mwezi ya tsakulo''' (January - lit. month of hoeing). *'''Mwezi ya kambzombzo''' (February - lit. ‘time of hunger before first harvest). *'''Mwezi ya nkakata''' (March). *'''Mwezi ya m’bvuno''' (April -lit. harvest). *'''Mwezi ya m’phepo''' (May - lit. ‘cold, wind, fresh time). *'''Mwezi ya zawe''' (June - literary freeze, frost) kureva mwedzi wa[[chikumi]]. *'''Mwezi ya mpepedza''' (July - lit. ‘wind). *'''Mwezi ya chirimo''' (August - dry time to prepare the fields) kureva [[chirimo]]. *'''Mwezi ya tsosa''' (September - ). *'''Mwezi ya phumphuli''' (October - lit. ‘first rain). *'''Mwezi ya m’bzwalo''' (November - ). *'''Mwezi ya mainza''' (December - lit. rainy reason). <ref>https://repositorio-aberto.up.pt/bitstream/10216/117569/2/303043.pdf</ref> <ref>http://lidemo.net/vodemo/Cinyungwe%20Lexico%202011%20c%20capa.pdf</ref> [[Category:Mitauro yeBantu]] [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] m591pvq093o526gaair88n4imccrvk8 0 14501 67549 67548 2019-07-28T20:36:46Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mavesera]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Va[[Nyungwe]] vanoti '''kubesera''' kana '''kubeseraka''' (to wake up early) kureva [[kumukira]]. *[[VaNyoro]] vanoti '''esera''' (to boil with heat) vachireva [[fanza|kuvirisa]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 8ew2nrvuu35wye9zz7g1hzrhs8g2pe3 0 14502 71606 66250 2020-03-23T01:13:34Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Marengwa]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Va[[Nyungwe]] vanoti '''malengwa''' (remarkable things; sign; natural wonder) kureva [[magama]]. *Va[[Zigula]] vanoti '''kulengwa''' (be appointed; be aimed; be targeted). *VaZigula vanoti '''kulenga''' (appoint; plan; be target). *[[Barotse]] vanoti '''malengwa-fuba''' (n. rheumatism). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 4tubseu3s1slejphkqfgwre8h6y8hml 0 14503 92095 92090 2022-03-01T16:08:25Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Madzongwe''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Kudzongonyera]], [[Kudzongonyedza]], [[Madzongonyedze]] ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Va[[Nyungwe]] vanoti '''kudzonga''' (spoiling, loosing) kureva [[kurasikirwa]]. Sokuti: Ndiri kudzonga nthawe - (I’m loosing (lit. [[spoiling]]) my time). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] qsssizhe44hwtrps9tcjz3j4y6yeg8t 0 14505 88724 85278 2021-08-12T21:58:12Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Nyamwezi]] mutauro weBantu unowanikwa ku[[Tanzania]]. ==Mazwi Anotodza Shona== *[[VaNyamwezi]] vanoti '''kubona''' (to see) kureva [[kuona]]. *VaNyamwezi vanoti '''kitu''' (thing) kureva [[chinhu]]. *VaNyamwezi vanoti '''ugali''' kureva [[sadza]]. *VaNyamwezi vanoti '''kanzu''' (robes) kureva [[hanzu]]. *VaNyamwezi vanoti '''nzala''' (n. hunger) vachireva nzara. *VaNyamwezi vanoti '''nzila''' (n. way) vachireva [[nzira]]. *VaNyamwezi vanoti '''nzuki''' (bee) kureva [[nyuchi]]. *VaNyamwezi vanoti '''kaaya''' (homestead; home) kureva [[musha]]. *VaNyamwezi vanoti '''ishiimba''' (n. lion) kureva [[shumba]]. *VaNyamwezi vanoti '''-zeenga''' (n. build) kureva [[kuvaka]]. *VaNyamwezi vanoti '''mazuuli''' (n. yesterday) kureva [[zuro]]. *VaNyamwezi vanoti '''kwiingila''' (since) kureva [[chinguri]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *VaNyamwezi vanoti '''mudo''' (young) vachireva [[munhu mudiki]]. *VaNyamwezi vanoti '''muhaya''' (adult) vachireva [[munhu abva zera]]. *VaNyamwezi vanoti '''mutuka''' (stupid) kureva [[benzi]]. *VaNyamwezi vanoti '''sapa''' (v. play) kureva [[kutamba]]. *VaNyamwezi vanoti '''teka''' (v. cook) kureva [[kubika]]. *VaNyamwezi vanoti '''nsuko''' (tobacco) kureva [[fodya]]. [[Category:Mitauro yeBantu]] [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] [[Category:Mitauro yeTanzania]] r0kg6nf9k4jre9wb1ev2fqh1a9yb2b6 0 14506 72586 72585 2020-04-08T21:27:18Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Muzaya]] (cross-cousin - there is a cross over of gender in the linking relative). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaNguni]] vanoti '''mzala''' (cross-cousin - there is a cross over of gender in the linking relative). Zvichida indigo kuti [[muzaya]]? *[[VaHunde]] vanoti '''muzara'''. *[[VaSotho]] vanoti '''motswala'''. *[[VaKunda]] vanoti '''vavyala'''. *[[VaNsenga]] naVa[[Pimbwe]] vanoti '''mvyala'''. *[[VaTumbuka]] vanoti '''mvyara'''. *[[VaKimbu]], Va[[Nyamwezi]] neVa[[Sumbwa]] vanoti '''mvyala'''. *[[VaRundi]] vanoti '''umuvyara'''. *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''muvyala''' (a cousin - child of the father's sister or the mother's brother). *[[VaBemba]], Va[[Luapula]] neVa[[Shila]] vanoti '''mufyala'''. *[[VaRuanda]] vanoti '''mubyara'''. *[[VaBashi]] neVa[[Chiga]] vanoti '''muzala'''. *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''mushala''' (first cousin). loiskyip6f9adcyosqwkpnp4icmko86 0 14507 64400 2019-06-03T01:17:24Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chisurudzo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chisurudzo]] nii5ftau9pe60fqu3rdi8npne8s0o5r 0 14508 84121 84120 2021-02-15T02:09:33Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kukutura]] (to pour out, empty out). ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Kukutuka]] (to pour out). *[[Kukuturwa]] (to be poured out). ==Mazwi eBantu== *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''kukutula''' (to pour out) zvichireva [[kukutura]]. [[VaWabo]] vanoti '''okuttula''' (v. spill) zvichireva [[kukutura]]. *[[VaTakwane]] vanoti '''kuthula''' (spill, tip over) zvichireva [[kukutura]]. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kukupula''' (pour out, empty out, dump out) zvichireva [[kugubhura]]. *VaZigula vanoti '''kukupuira''' (pour for/on/with; use to pour) zvichireva [[kukupira]]. ekz0iufmub26mcszuu5066f1f5jf6a1 0 14509 64403 2019-06-03T01:30:12Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kukutura]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kukutura]] sb99nkl4ezqv81ncmv42ixarb5zkqfp 0 14510 64404 2019-06-03T01:30:26Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kukutura]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kukutura]] sb99nkl4ezqv81ncmv42ixarb5zkqfp 0 14511 64407 2019-06-03T11:36:44Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Shambala]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Shambala]] s8jekubrg2fhiowrvh0okw14rtae96r 0 14512 64408 2019-06-03T11:36:54Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Shambala]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Shambala]] s8jekubrg2fhiowrvh0okw14rtae96r 0 14513 64409 2019-06-03T11:37:05Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Shambala]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Shambala]] s8jekubrg2fhiowrvh0okw14rtae96r 0 14514 85095 78005 2021-03-28T04:56:41Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Zongororo]] (Centipede) chipuka chine makumbo mazhinji sechiri pamufananidzo uri kurudyi. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Baila]] vanoti '''shongolwe''' (n. millipede) kureva [[zongororo]]. *[[VaShambala]] vanoti '''nyongolo''' (n. centipede) kureva [[zongororo]]?? *[[VaKabwa]] vanoti '''erigongoro''' (n. millipede) kureva [[zongororo]]. *[[Duala]] vanoti '''munangadi''' (n. red centipede) kureva [[zongororo]] dzvuku. [[File:Giant fire millipede (Aphistogoniulus corallipes) Mantadia.jpg|thumb|Giant fire millipede (''Aphistogoniulus corallipes''), Madagascar]] iduejxx9jabrbunymmj6cwiw91hbpsb 0 14515 80973 75623 2020-10-27T12:25:36Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Muguti]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. [[Kuguta]] hunge wadyaka. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kuguta''' (v. to shout; to call loudly; speak loudly; raise the voice; yell). Mamwe mazwi: '''kugutila''' (v. to summon, to shout). *VaDigo vanoti '''guta''' (to touch) kureva [[kubata]]. Mamwe mazwi '''guta''' (to please) kureva kugutsa. *[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''guta''' (anaemia) kureva chiwere cheropa icho. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 9n9y83rb0qhi9qy68lbse26585qbcx1 0 14516 84761 84060 2021-03-11T16:39:58Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Simbabure''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *[[Bure (resadza)|Bure]] kana [[nhoto (yesadza)|nhoto]] (Sadza cooked unsatisfactorily because of insufficient heat in the final stage of cooking) apa kureva sadza raburwa pamoto risina kushinyira. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Farai Simbabure, Tadiwanashe Simbabure, Blessing Simbabure. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Swahili]] vanoti '''bure''' (uselessness, futility, folly). [[Shambala]] vanoti '''bule''' (empty, bare). Sokuti - '''nyumba bule''' (empty house). *VaSwahili vanoti '''bure''' (1. for nothing, free of charge, gratis. 2. uselessly, without purpose, fruitlessly, in vain, 3. without cause or reason, 4. rashly, frivolously). *[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''bure''' (useless; worthless; pointless; for nothing, free of charge). [[VaWabo]] vanoti '''yabure''' (adj. bad). [[Chimbalazi]] vanoti '''buure''' (adj. free). *[[Zigula]] vanoti '''bule''' (adj. nothing, no, none, empty, in vain, free of charge; bare, naked, empty-headed). [[VaWabo]] vanoti '''wabure''' (n. idiot, stupid person). ==Mamwe Mazita== *[[Bure sezita]] (a family name). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 5pgghrjdb4v1eqfe735jqzp7pxiq1wm 0 14517 84361 84360 2021-02-21T19:04:19Z 41.79.58.209 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Dzungu]] (dizziness) chirwere chinoti munhu anovhiringika musoro oshaya [[balansi]] achitadza kunatsomira, imwe nguva achinge achapunzika. Dzungu/Bapu (too forward) kahunhu kekupaparika pese pese nepasina kufanira. Muyenzaniso Musikana kana mukomana wekuChitungwiza ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''dzungu''' (n. dizziness) kureva dzungu. [[VaZigula]] vanoti '''chizungu''' (n. dizzy) kureva dzungu. *[[VaShambala]] vanoti '''ana kizungu''' (he/she is dizzy) kureva kuti munhu ane dzungu. *[[Kinande]] vanoti '''ebyululu''' (n. dizziness; giddiness; vertigo) kureva dzungu. [[Category:Hurapi]] 018hm3fo7ms0hvwpz0fi70v4rrgt4kf 0 14519 75700 64660 2020-06-21T17:50:19Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kigogo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kigogo]] 0cqxhpqpygditua13f5p59yv5blgkf4 0 14521 85364 64466 2021-04-04T14:35:16Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Kikwere mutauro unotaurwa munyika ye[[Tanzania]] uri muboka re[[ChiBantu]]. Mamwe matita emutauro uyu anonzi: [[Kakwere]], [[Kinghwele]], [[Kwele]] üye [[Tsinghwele]]. ==Mazwi Anotodza Shona== *VaKwere vanoti '''mwana''' (n. child) kureva [[mwana]]. *VaKwere vanoti '''nyenze''' (n. grasshopper) kureva [[hwiza]]. *VaKwere vanoti '''tati''' (n. father) kureva [[baba]]. *VaKwere vanoti '''ziso''' (n. eye) kureva [[ziso]]. *VaKwere vanoti '''munyu''' (n. salt) kureva [[munyu]]. *VaKwere vanoti '''luzoya''' (n. fur) kureva [[ukushe]]. *VaKwere vanoti '''chivu''' (n. stove) kureva [[chitofu]]. *VaKwere vanoti '''nembo''' (n. elephant) kureva [[nzou]]. *VaKwere vanoti '''mwanza''' (n. journey) kureva [[rwendo]]. *VaKwere vanoti '''uwongo''' (n. brain) kureva [[huropi]]. *VaKwere vanoti '''mpela''' (n. guava tree) kureva [[mugwavha]]. *VaKwere vanoti '''mgulu''' kana '''migulu''' pakuwanda (n. leg) kureva [[gumbo]]. *VaKwere vanoti '''tunda''' kana '''matunda''' pakuwanda (n. fruit) kureva [[muchero]]. *VaKwere vanoti '''isi''' (n. land) kureva [[pasi]]. *VaKwere vanoti '''nguku''' (n. hen) kureva [[huku]]. *VaKwere vanoti '''luzabi''' kana '''zabi''' pakuwanda (n. rope) kureva [[tambo]]. Ko [[Ruzawi]]? *VaKwere vanoti '''mgunda''' (n. farm) kureva [[munda]]. *VaKwere vanoti '''inzila''' (n. road) kureva [[nzira]]. *VaKwere vanoti '''lugozi''' (n. rope) kureva [[tambo]] kana [[rwodzi]]. *VaKwere vanoti '''wanu wano wachiwa''' (n. these poor people) kureva vanhu ava varombo. ==Nhamba== *VaKwere vanoti '''imwe, umwe, chimwe, dimwe''' (n. one) kureva [[imwe]], mumwe, chimwe kana rimwe. *VaKwere vanoti '''waidi, midi, maidi, idi''' (n. two) kureva [[vaviri]], mbiri kana maviri,. *VaKwere vanoti '''wanatu, manatu, minatu, vinatu''' (n. three) kureva [[vatatu]], [[matatu]], [[mitatu]] kana [[zvitatu]]. *VaKwere vanoti '''wanne, minne, manne, vinne, nne''' (n. four) kureva vana, mana, mina, zvina, ina. *VaKwere vanoti '''watano, mitano, vitano, matano''' (n. five) kureva vashanu, mishanu, zvishanu kana mashanu. ==Madzitsi eKikwere== *VaKwere vanoti '''-dodo''' (few, little) kureva zvishoma kana chidoko. *VaKwere vanoti '''-bisi''' (unripe) kureva [[mbishi]]. *VaKwere vanoti '''-chiwa''' (poor, empty) kureva urombo kana demhe. *VaKwere vanoti '''-kulu''' (big) kureva ukuru. *VaKwere vanoti '''-dala''' (difficult) kureva chinogozha. *VaKwere vanoti '''-lala''' (old). <ref>https://www.academia.edu/28151660/The_noun_phrase_in_Kwere_A_Bantu_language_of_Tanzania</ref> [[Category:Mitauro yeBantu]] [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] fxlfoadyo04g2tvlowbd4fdozwh2g2y 0 14522 64454 2019-06-07T00:24:03Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kikwere]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kikwere]] e6u9o86nlcw1hvfogfnf76havjlbk1r 0 14523 64459 2019-06-07T00:38:15Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Munda]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[munda]] 8kjw3pm11odvfbb3s73o3goropiap6u 0 14526 85365 79807 2021-04-04T14:36:03Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Kimanda mutauro unowanikwa ku[[Tanzania]] uri mugola re[[ChiBantu]]. ==Mazwi Akafanana neShona== *Izwi rokuti '''mwana''' (child) ndiro rimwe ku[[Shona]] neKimanda. *Izwi rokuti '''vana''' (children) ndiro rimwe kuShona neKimanda. *Izwi rokuti '''moto''' (fire) ndiro rimwe kuShona neKimanda. *Izwi rokuti '''moyo''' (heart) ndiro rimwe kuShona neKimanda. *Izwi rokuti '''nyama''' (meat) ndiro rimwe kuShona neKimanda. *Izwi rokuti '''mupunga''' (rice) ndiro rimwe kuShona neKimanda. ==Mazwi Anotodza Shona== *VaManda vanoti '''nyimbo''' (song) kureva [[chimbo]]. *VaManda vanoti '''livele''' (breast) kureva [[zamu]]. *VaManda vanoti '''mwesi''' (moon) kureva [[mwedzi]]. *VaManda vanoti '''nsungu''' (white man) kureva [[murungu]]. *VaManda vanoti '''gwa''' (fall) kureva [[kuwa]]. *VaManda vanoti '''kumanya''' (to know) kureva [[kuziva]]. *VaManda vanoti '''ndalama''' (money) kureva [[mari]]. *VaManda vanoti '''kujenga''' (to build) kureva [[kuvaka]]. Fananidza nokuti [[chengo]]. *VaManda vanoti '''mutu''' (head) kureva [[musoro]]. *VaManda vanoti '''dadi''' kana '''baba''' (father) kureva [[baba]]. *[[VaManda]] vanoti '''myaka''' (year) kureva [[gore]] kana '''mwaka'''. *VaManda vanoti '''pandu''' (place) kureva [[panhu]]. *VaManda vanoti '''ndoto''' (dream) kureva [[chiroto]]. *VaManda vanoti '''mugati''' (inside) kureva [[mukati]]. *VaManda vanoti '''nchukulu''' (grandson) kureva [[muzukuru]]. *VaManda vanoti '''mbuya''' (grandmother) kureva [[mbuya]]. *VaManda vanoti '''sukulu''' (grandfather) kureva [[sekuru]]. *VaManda vanoti '''yaya''' kana '''vayaya''' pakuwanda (maternal uncle) kureva [[sekuru hanzvadzi yaMai]]. *VaManda vanoti '''ngoyi''' (rope) kureva [[tambo]]. *VaManda vanoti '''lighuluvi''' (pig) kureva [[nguruve]]. *VaManda vanoti '''ntende''' kana '''mitende''' pakuwanda (medicine) kureva [[mushonga wekurapa]]. *VaManda vanoti '''ndela''' (root) kureva [[mudzi]]. *VaManda vanoti '''libwa''' (dog) kureva [[imbwa]]. *VaManda vanoti '''mata''' (saliva) kureva [[mate]]. *VaManda vanoti '''usipa''' (sardine) kureva [[matemba]]. *VaManda vanoti '''mafi''' (faeces) kureva [[dhodhi]] kana '''mavi'''. *VaManda vanoti '''njuchi''' (bees) kureva [[nyuchi]]. *VaManda vanoti '''ngwali''' (partridge) kureva [[chikwari]]. *VaManda vanoti '''lukama''' (milk) kureva [[p]]. *VaManda vanoti '''lufumbi''' (dust) kureva chapfumbu. *VaManda vanoti '''usipa''' (sardine/s). Ko zita rimuti [[Msipa]]? *VaManda vanoti '''kutola''' (to take) kureva [[kutora]]. *VaManda vanoti '''mugunda''' (farm) kureva [[munda]]. *VaManda vanoti '''mundu''' (person) kureva [[munhu]]. *VaManda vanoti '''undu''' (mankind) kureva [[vanhu]]. *VaManda vanoti '''gundu''' (some big or bad person) kureva [[zimunhu]]. *VaManda vanoti '''lundu''' (some things) kureva [[zvinhu]]. ==Nhamba== *VaManda vanoti '''-monga''' (one) kureva [[chimwe]]. *VaManda vanoti '''-vili''' (two) kureva [[piri|mbiri]]. *VaManda vanoti '''-datu''' (three) kureva [[nhatu]]. *VaManda vanoti '''ncheche''' (four) kureva [[ina]]. *VaManda vanoti '''muhanu''' (five) kureva [[shanu]]. *VaManda vanoti '''ntanda''' (six) kureva [[tanhatu]]. *VaManda vanoti '''kumi''' (ten) kureva [[gumi]]. <ref>https://www.academia.edu/34789689/Grammar_and_grammaticalization_in_Manda_-_An_analysis_of_the_wider_TAM_domain_in_a_Tanzanian_Bantu_language</ref> [[Category:Mitauro yeBantu]] [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] i0g1hjzjz4bqxqdzluolb3sipujg8ic 0 14527 88722 85279 2021-08-12T21:57:32Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Nyakyusa mutauro unowanikwa ku[[Tanzania]] ne[[Malawi]]. Rudzi urwu runodanwa nemamwe mazita anonzi [[Sokile]], [[Ngonde]] kana [[Nkonde]]. ==Mashoko Anotodza Shona== *VaNyakyusa vanoti '''nongwa''' (issue, affair, cases). Zvichida ishoko rimwe nokuti [[nhongwa]]. *VaNyakyusa vanoti '''ulubilo''' (race) kureva [[mujawo]]. Ko kuti [[Nyaruviro]]? *VaNyakyusa vanoti '''njila''' (road, path) kureva [[nzira]]. *VaNyakyusa vanoti '''majolo''' (yesterday) kureva [[zuro]]. *VaNyakyusa vanoti '''mundu''' (person) kureva [[munhu]]. *VaNyakyusa vanoti '''maaso''' (eyes) kureva [[meso]]. *VaNyakyusa vanoti '''umpunga''' (rice) kureva [[mupunga]]. *VaNyakyusa vanoti '''kubomba''' (v. working) kureva [[kushanda]]. *VaNyakyusa vanoti '''mbombo''' (n. work). *VaNyakyusa vanoti '''ifibombelo''' (n. tools). *VaNyakyusa vanoti '''njala''' (hunger) kureva [[nzara]]. *VaNyakyusa vanoti '''kalulu''' (n. hare) kureva [[tsuro]]. *VaNyakyusa vanoti '''kufwa''' (to die) kureva [[kufa]]. *VaNyakyusa vanoti '''ulugoje''' (rope). Ko zita rinonzi [[Rugoyi]]? *VaNyakyusa vanoti '''taata''' (n. father) kureva [[baba]]. *VaNyakyusa vanoti '''jaake''' (his or hers) kureva [[zvake]]. *VaNyakyusa vanoti '''ikipanga''' (village) kureva [[musha]]. *VaNyakyusa vanoti '''mwene''' (self) kureva [[mbune]]. *VaNyakyusa vanoti '''abeene''' (owners) kureva [[vene]]. *VaNyakyusa vanoti '''paasi''' (down) kureva [[pasi]]. *VaNyakyusa vanoti '''panja''' (outside) kureva [[panze]]. *VaNyakyusa vanoti '''ndume''' (husband) kureva [[murume wemunhu]]. *VaNyakyusa vanoti '''ukusala''' (choose, pick) kureva [[kushara]]. *VaNyakyusa vanoti '''ukumeta''' ( to cut esp. hair) kureva [[kumweta]]. *VaNyakyusa vanoti '''ukubola''' (to rot, to go bad) kureva [[kuora]]. *VaNyakyusa vanoti '''inamiike ''' (bend) kureva [[kugonyesa]]. Ko zita rinonzi [[Manamike]]? *VaNyakyusa vanoti '''inyendo''' (journeys) kureva [[nzendo]]. *VaNyakyusa vanoti '''imbatiko''' (procedure/s) kureva [[mabatiro]]. *VaNyakyusa vanoti '''indumi''' (message, news) kureva [[nhau]]. *VaNyakyusa vanoti '''indagilo''' (laws, commissions). *VaNyakyusa vanoti '''imbwa''' (dog/s) kureva [[imbwa]]. *VaNyakyusa vanoti '''inyala''' (grindstones) kureva [[huyo neguyo]]. *VaNyakyusa vanoti '''nya''' (defaecate) kureva [[kunya]]. *VaNyakyusa vanoti '''lwisi''' (river) kureva [[rwizi]]. *VaNyakyusa vanoti '''ima''' (not give, deprive) kureva [[kunyima]]. *VaNyakyusa vanoti '''kanyanga''' (trample). Zvichida izwi rimwe nokuti [[kukanyanga]]? *VaNyakyusa vanoti '''pilika''' (hear) kureva [[kunzwa]]. Ko [[kupirikira]]? *VaNyakyusa vanoti '''mooto''' (fire) kureva [[moto]]. *VaNyakyusa vanoti '''ukulonda''' (to search) kureva [[kuronda]]. *VaNyakyusa vanoti '''tala''' (do first; be first to do). *VaNyakyusa vanoti '''fuma''' (come from) kureva [[kubuda kubva]]. *VaNyakyusa vanoti '''fumuka''' (become known, famous) kureva [[kufumuka]]. Vanobva vati '''fumusya''' (announce). *VaNyakyusa vanoti '''fika''' (arrive) kureva [[kusvika]]. *VaNyakyusa vanoti '''pima''' (weigh, measure) kureva [[kupima]]. *VaNyakyusa vanoti '''tema''' (cut) kureva [[kutema]]. *VaNyakyusa vanoti '''tunga''' (hang, string together) kureva [[kutungira]]. *VaNyakyusa vanoti '''fumbula''' (solve). *Vanobva vati '''fumba''' (enclose in mouth or hands) kureva [[kupfumba]]. *VaNyakyusa vanoti '''kumanya''' (to know) kureva [[kuziva]]. *VaNyakyusa vanoti '''manyika''' (be known) kureva [[kuzivikanwa]]. *VaNyakyusa vanoti '''koma''' (hit) kureva '''kukoma''' ngatiti nenyundo. *VaNyakyusa vanoti '''saama''' (move, migrate) kureva [[kutama]]. *VaNyakyusa vanoti '''sanuka''' (alter) kureva [[sanduka]] kana [[shanduka]]. Vanobva vati '''sanukila''' (turn to). *VaNyakyusa vanoti '''pangula''' (dismantle) kureva [[kupangura]]?. *VaNyakyusa vanoti '''tapuka''' (separate). Ko [[kutapudza]]? *VaNyakyusa vanoti '''pinya''' (bind, detain, fix). Ko zita rinonzi [[Mupinyuri]]? *VaNyakyusa vanoti '''lwa''' (fight) kureva [[kurwa]]. <ref>https://www.academia.edu/31428113/When_the_present_is_in_the_past_and_what_is_normal_is_to_come_Old_and_new_present_tenses_in_Nyakyusa_Bantu_</ref> [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] [[Category:Mitauro yeBantu]] [[Category:Mitauro yeTanzania]] 9lswgwxk6mft232jocn7im9w1ed4065 0 14528 64480 2019-06-08T04:43:59Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Nyakyusa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Nyakyusa]] halfo616cpukwohpbi0axzorlbpg6r6 0 14529 64481 2019-06-08T04:44:19Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Nyakyusa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Nyakyusa]] halfo616cpukwohpbi0axzorlbpg6r6 0 14530 64482 2019-06-08T04:44:36Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Nyakyusa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Nyakyusa]] halfo616cpukwohpbi0axzorlbpg6r6 0 14531 84835 84232 2021-03-16T03:15:36Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Manamike]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tawanda Manamike, Ndomupei Manamike; Chiedza Manamike; Tineyi Manamike'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Nyakyusa]] vanoti '''inamika ''' (turn something upside down) - [[kupidigura]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''inamiike ''' (tr. bend) kureva [[kugonyesa]]. *[[Kikongo]] vanoti '''mana''' (v.t. to perfect, finish, stop, consume, spend, exhaust, bring to an end). *[[Bavili]] vanoti '''namë''' (v. to stick). Mamwe mazwi: '''namikë''' (v. to stick to) kureva [[kuita chiname]]. *[[Chimbalazi]] vanoti '''manaamke''' (n. girl) kureva musikana. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] fliwv3ptog7ssfwtmx92dvv322um1wm 0 14532 84213 78149 2021-02-16T22:33:33Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Kufukura (to dig up) zvinoreva kuchera chinhu changa chakafushirwa. ==Chirevo== *Kufukura (to tattle tale) zvinogonawo kureva kuburitsa zvakavanzika zvisina kufanirwa kunge zvakataurwa. ==Mazwi eBantu== *[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''fukula''' (to unearth, to dig up) vachireva [[kufukura]]. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kufukula''' (to dig up or dig out - not very deep) zvichireva [[kufukura]]. *VaZigula vanoti '''kufuka''' (to dig, digging) vachireva [[kufukunura]]. '''Fukulwa''' (to be dug) kureva [[kufukurwa]] *[[Nyakyusa]] vanoti '''fukula''' (to unearth, to dig up) - [[kufukura]]. [[Bavili]] vanoti '''fuukë''' (v. to dig up potatoes) - [[kuchera]] mbatata. ifs73ifgpqv3a90w027owfr9z0v81tp 0 14533 82913 82912 2020-12-26T01:39:06Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Kurunga (to spice, to add salt). ==Tsumo== *Chakanaka chakanaka, mukaka haurungwi munyu. ==Mazwi eBantu== *[[VaNyakyusa]] vanoti '''lunga''' (add spice; put together) vachireva kurunga. [[VaTonga]] ne[[VaLozi]] vanoti '''kulunga''' (add salt, flavour, season) kureva [[kurunga]]. *VaLozi vanoti '''-lungalala''' (to be tasteless, insipid). [[VaGwere]] vanoti '''kirungo''' (ingredient) kureva [[chirungo]]. *Va[[Tiriki]] vanoti '''khulunga''' (to flavour, season, cook food that requires seasoning) zvichireva kurunga. [[VaWanga]] vanoti '''okhulunga''' (flavor; season; cook food that requires flavoring) vachireva [[kurunga]]. *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''kulungila''' kana '''kulundila''' (v. Reserve; earmark; appropriate, destine; retain). gcm266b3pwb4qy5klkul3vs5h5kkrry 0 14534 85308 77608 2021-04-04T03:49:09Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Rangi kana [[Rangi]] mutauro unowanikwa ku[[Tanzania]]. ==Mazwi Anotodza Shona== *[[VaRangi]] vanoti '''ava''' (these) kureva [[ava]]. *Va[[Rangi]] vanoti '''dihwa''' (sorghum) kureva [[mapfunde]]. *VaRangi vanoti '''simba''' (lion) kureva [[shumba]]. *VaRangi vanoti '''kuseka''' (laugh) kureva [[kuseka]]. *VaRangi vanoti '''imba''' (sing) kureva [[kuimba]]. *VaRangi vanoti '''mbula''' (rain) kureva [[mvura ichinaya]]. *VaRangi vanoti '''taata''' (father) kureva [[baba]]. *VaRangi vanoti '''kuyenda''' (to walk) kureva [[kufamba]]. *VaRangi vanoti '''mburi''' (goat) kureva [[mbudzi]]. *VaRangi vanoti '''kurya''' (eat) kureva [[kudya]]. *VaRangi vanoti '''muti''' (tree) kureva [[muti]]. *VaRangi vanoti '''umba''' (house) kureva [[imba]]. *VaRangi vanoti '''kintu''' (thing) kureva [[chinhu]]. *VaRangi vanoti '''kurima''' (farming) kureva [[kurima]]. *VaRangi vanoti '''mwaana''' (child) kureva [[mwana]]. *VaRangi vanoti '''kula''' (grow) kureva [[kura]]. *VaRangi vanoti '''hantu''' (place) kureva [[panhu]] kana [[kunhu]]. *VaRangi vanoti '''lume''' (male) kureva [[ndume]]. *VaRangi vanoti '''kuku''' kana '''nkuku''' (chicken) kureva [[huku]]. *VaRangi vanoti '''isaka''' (forest) kureva [[sango]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *VaRangi vanoti '''mwaarimu''' (teacher) kureva [[mudzidzisi]]. *VaRangi vanoti '''madzi''' (water) kureva [[mvura]]. *VaRangi vanoti '''kirume''' (magic) kureva [[mapipi]]. *VaRangi vanoti '''mpesa''' (money) kureva [[mari]]. *VaRangi vanoti '''kuvina''' (to dance) kureva [[kudzana]]. *VaRangi vanoti '''kutu''' (ear) kureva [[nzeve]]. *VaRangi vanoti '''lusimo''' (n. story) kureva [[nyaya]]. <ref>https://www.academia.edu/2387009/On_the_verbal_system_in_Rangi_a_Bantu_language_of_Tanzania_F._33_</ref> [[Category:Mitauro yeBantu]] [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] 2u5y8ox6s009lo6ny67cp74qmelc2ij 0 14535 64517 2019-06-08T13:56:59Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Langi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Langi]] kl5k6dnz7ny4onmxwzmf64crrcvcjy7 0 14536 88521 88469 2021-08-06T16:36:23Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Munozviziva here kuti mamwe mazwi nemazita echiShona akauya kubva ku[[South Africa]] nevanhu vemuno vakanga vaenda kunoshanda kumigodhi yegoridhe? Mamwe mazwi nemazita emutauro we[[chiAfrikaans]] atakagashira kuti ave mumutauro wedu ndeanoti: *'''baadjie''' - [[Bhachi]] (jacket). *'''Kerk''' – [[kereke]] (chechi) *'''Sout''' – [[sauti]] (munyu) *'''Hemp''' – [[hembe]] (Shirt). *'''Voetsek''' – [[pfutseki]] *'''Tafel''' [[tafura]] (table). *'''Sjambok''' – [[chamboko]] (tyava) *'''Doek''' - [[dhuku]] uureva jira rinosungwa mumusoro nevakadzi. *'''Kombers''' - [[gumbeze]] kureva jira rokufuga pa[[uriri]]. *'''Jaart''' - [[jaradha]] kana [[majaradha]], (Long building.Block of flats). *'''Jas''' - [[jasi]] (Greatcoat). *'''Juk''' - [[joko]] kana [[majoko]] (Yoke). *'''jong os''' - [[jon'osi]] (trek ox that is untrained or in the process of being trained). *'''Kamer''' - [[kamuri]] (room a building, chamber). *'''kalk''' - [[karaga]] (whitewash). *'''kalkoen''' - [[karikuni]] kana [[ngarikuni]] (turkey). *'''kommetyie''' - [[komichi]] (cup for drinking). *'''knoop''' - [[konobho]] kana [[bhatani]] (button). *'''koring''' - [[koroni]] (wheat). *'''gars''' - [[magorosi]] (barley or wheat field). *'''lappie''' - [[marabhi]] (Patchwork (e g bedspread made from small pieces of material). *'''beker''' - [[mbenge]] (Small bowl- generally for drinking). *'''bietjie''' - [[mbichana]], [[mbichani]], [[mbijana]] kana [[mbijani]] (Small amount or short distance). *'''mes''' - [[mesa]] kana [[mhesva]] (pocket knife). *'''muil''' - [[meura]] Mule) kureva [[nyurusi]]. [[Chimeura]] izita remhuri. *'''betaal''' - [[kubhadhara]] (pay) zvichireva [[kuripa]]. *'''baken''' - [[bhakani]] kana [[mabhakani]] (Beacon for identification of field). *'''band''' - [[bhande]] kana [[mabhande]] (Belt). *'''baas''' - [[bhasa]] kana [[bhasi]] (Boss). *'''byl''' - [[bheura]] kana [[mabheura]] (Large axe - including Canadian type). *'''boorgat''' - [[bhorani]] (Borehole). *'''broek''' - [[bhurukwa]] kana [[mabhurukwa]] (Pair of trousers). *'''tjalie''' - [[jari]] kana [[chari]] (Shawl). *'''gif''' - [[chepfu]] (Poison). *'''baksteen''' - [[chidhinha]] (Brick). *'''sker''' - (chigero) (Scissors. *'''sweep''' - [[chihwepu]] kana [[Chiwepu]] (Whip) kureva [[tyava]]. *'''lepel''' - [[chihwepura]] (Dessert spoon). *'''skei''' - [[chikei]] (Yoke-pin). *'''skip''' - [[chikepe]] kana [[chikepi]] (Boat. Ship). *'''skelm''' - [[chikerema]] (Dangerous person or thing). *'''skojfel''' - [[chikoforo]] (Cultivator - agricultural implement). *'''skuld''' - [[chikwereti]] (Loan) kana kuti [[Square it]] ku[[English]]. *'''Engels''' - [[chiNgezi]] (English language, custom manner, etc). *'''spyker''' - [[chipikiri]] (Nail) kureva [[hoko]]. *'''saal''' - [[chisharo]] kana [[chityaro]] (Saddle e.g. of bicyde). *'''aartappel''' - [[dapiri]] kana [[matapiri]] (Potato). *'''Disselboom''' - [[dhazibhomu]], [[dhezibhoma]] kana [[madhezibhoma]]. *'''draad''' - [[Dhiraho]] kana [[dhirau]] (String). *'''venster''' - [[fafitera]] (Window). *'''kwaai man''' - [[gwaimani]] (old trek ox; trek ox) zvichireva [[nzombe]]. *'''onderrok''' - [[hairoko]] (Petticoat). *'''garing''' - [[harani]] (Cotton thread). *'''hoop''' - [[hobho]] (heap) kureva '''dutu'''. *'''otjie''' - [[hochi]] (pig) kureva [[nguruve]]. *'''hoer''' - [[hure]] (whore; Live, or act, as prostitute). *'''duur''' - [[Kudhura]] (expensive). *'''vasgehaak''' - [[Kufasa]] (to become jammed - as a saw in timber; to be stuck - as a vehicle in sand; to be blocked). [[category:Nhoroondo yeChiShona]] [[Category:Mitauro yemuZimbabwe]] 1hoj8g23e4qc9n1io1rbzj5xagl0gtj 0 14537 65714 64614 2019-06-25T23:18:04Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chifwe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chifwe]] 4wzyjkeckvswo4wjdxanngk3bcecpbr 0 14538 86322 85164 2021-06-04T00:49:13Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Sase]], [[sasaradzi]], [[sasaradzi|bari]], [[sasaradzi|barikira]], [[sasaradzi|mabarikira]] kana [[sasaradzi|tsatsi]] (spark/sparks) apa kureva kubarika kwe[[moto]] kana zvimwe zvinobarika zvakadai se[[magetsi]]. *[[Kapfariwari]] kana [[tumapfariwari]] (spark). ==Mazwi eBantu== *[[Ikizu]] vanoti '''isasi''' (spark) kureva [[sasaradzi]]. [[Noni]] vanoti '''saasaa''' (v. sparkle or glitter). *[[VaFwe]] vanoti '''kulasauka''' (to emit sparks, to sparkle) kureva [[kubarika]]. [[Fwe]] vanoti '''nzasi''' (sparks, spark) kureva [[sasaradzi]]. *[[Nyungwe]] vanoti '''m'tsatsi''' (n. spark) vachireva [[sasaradzi]]. [[Kizigua]] vanoti '''sese''' kana '''masese''' (sparks, spark) kureva [[sasaradzi]]. *[[Mambwe]] ne[[Bemba]] vanoti lusase (n. spark) kureva [[sasaradzi|tsatsi]]. 3cv77btcp0brnquwx45edsbrvq8j17f 0 14539 64530 2019-06-08T15:18:46Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Sasaradzi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[sasaradzi]] pna1546dq8mze70unwd0a5c5wlj8mmc 0 14540 78386 77758 2020-09-11T21:51:54Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Munyeza]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vakakurumbira vane zita iri: [[Shingi Munyeza]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''munyenze''' (person who is insolent, impertinent, lacking respect, person who wants the last word, who never admits his errors). *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''nyeza''' (Feel awkward, out of place; feel small; have 'inferiority complex'; feel self-conscious). [[VaFwe]] vanoti '''kunyeeza''' (v. anger, annoy). *MaZulu vanoti '''Uzinyezelani lokhu uphakathi kwentanga yakhe na?''' (Why does he feel out of place like this when he is among his fellows?). *MaZulu vanoti '''intanga''' (1. Age grade, 2. Person belonging to the same age grade; one of the same age, ability, or attainments). *MaZulu vanoti '''untanga''' (Pal, mate, one of the same age). Muenzaniso: '''Singontanga''' (We are chums). '''Amaphumantangeni''' (Lit. what leaves the age-grade). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 0493gh413ou4q3pt64lp8u4oidqcryn 0 14541 71789 70640 2020-03-24T19:37:06Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chisepo]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaFwe]] vanoti '''kusepisa''' (to promise) kureva [[kuvimbisa]]. *VaFwe vanoti '''kusepa''' kana '''nsepo''' (trust, hope) kureva [[tariro]].. *[[VaLozi]] vanoti '''sepa''' (v.t. to trust, to be confident in, to rely on) vachireva [[kuvimba]] nanhingi. *VaFwe vanoti '''kari naandisepe''' (he does not trust me) kureva haavimbe neni. *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''chisepo''' (Edible wild plants, roots, fruits) vachireva michero yesango inodyiwa. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] cdqkjj5gez437vbbuzplbu4uriewjjg 0 14542 64548 2019-06-08T18:00:37Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chembere]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[chembere]] e8v7ne9w6t8twmt2gxmdi60ks1w5hah 0 14543 72077 64552 2020-03-30T21:43:31Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Chipikiri (Nail, spike) kureva nimbi inokomerwa kuti ibatanidze zvinhu zvakadai sepango. *Izwi rokuti [[chipikiri]] rinobva ku[[Afrikaans]] inoti '''Spyker''' - (nail). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaFwe]] vanoti '''kapikiri''' (nail) kureva [[chipikiri]]. *[[Basotho]] vanoti '''sepekere''' (nail) kureva [[chipikiri]]. fsnbjxrhgdwnfp4e1da3sn5wfxec489 0 14544 64562 2019-06-08T20:16:45Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Munda]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Munda]] 8kicnlc5o4w8xbsitzfgo3j5349jjqc 0 14545 74847 64576 2020-05-23T02:27:36Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Manyatera ishangu dzinogadzirwa ne[[rhabha]] yematayi. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *MaZulu vanoti '''amanyathelo''' (Sandals) kureva [[manyatera]]. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''nyathe''' (ideo. of treading, trampling. 2. of stamping, crushing). *MaZulu vanoti '''nyathela''' (Place the foot on the ground; tread; tread on, trample; pace out). *MaZulu vanoti '''nyathela''' (Stamp, crush; suppress, keep down). Muenzaniso: '''Inyoka wayinyathela ikhanda''' (He crushed the snake's heasl). *[[VaFwe]] vanoti '''nyatera''' (sandals). blv93gvobo2vsem6zehur1ik27w1x6u 0 14546 64588 2019-06-08T21:46:30Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Mukumbura inzvimbo iri ku[[chamhembe]] kweZimbabwe mudunhu re[[Mashonaland Central]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Va[[Fwe]] vanoti '''makumba''' (strips for building). *VaFwe vanot..." wikitext text/x-wiki Mukumbura inzvimbo iri ku[[chamhembe]] kweZimbabwe mudunhu re[[Mashonaland Central]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Va[[Fwe]] vanoti '''makumba''' (strips for building). *VaFwe vanoti '''kukumbura''' (to cut strips - as building material). h6gi2l9pncjq880wwvx03w6vq4f38m5 0 14547 64590 2019-06-08T21:56:13Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Sibve]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigo..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Sibve]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Va[[Fwe]] vanoti '''sibbwe''' (jackal) kureva [[gava]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] da8alufesyyerrvpe8j1cany3zfaqdh 0 14548 87910 81064 2021-07-17T20:18:18Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Amainini (aunty) zvinoreva zvinotera: *Amainini [[munin'ina]] waAmai. *Amainini mukadzi wemunin'ina Ababa. *Amainini munin'ina wemukadzi wemunhu. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[VaFwe]] vanoti '''-nini''' (small) kureva [[tezvara]]. *[[VaNyakyusa]] vanoti '''ubunini''' (small) kureva [[hudiki]]. *[[Dor]] vanoti nïnï kana níní (n. motherꞌs sister, aunt). 6r2hkgm7mxgdd0kvblsixf1078yrmvy 0 14549 82513 82512 2020-12-19T21:51:30Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mutemwa Leprosy Centre]] musha uri kwa[[Mutoko]] unochengetwa vanhu vane [[maperembudzi]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaTumbuka]] vanoti '''kutemwa''' (to love) vachireva [[kuda]]. [[Nsenga]] vanoti '''temwa''' (v. fond of, like; love; suit). *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''-temwa''' (to love, to like, to be fond of) vachireva kuda. [[Nsenga]] vanoti '''kutemwana''' kana '''mtima umo''' (v. agree; concord). *VaMambwe vanoti '''cintemwa''' (mutual love, affection) vachireva kudanana. *[[VaBemba]] vanoti '''icitemwiko''' (n. charity, love) vachireva [[rudo]]. nj0s24j8rh2zdmx2jn1ticlmiahiur8 0 14550 65432 64604 2019-06-21T00:04:29Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kushuva]] (long for, yearn) kushuvira, kudakarira, chidokwa-dokwa. *[[Kushuvira]] ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Va[[Fwe]] vanoti '''shuwa''' (hear, feel, perceive). *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''kusuwa''' (to long for, want, miss). Sokuti '''A-suwa m'bwalo, a-funa kukwata''' - aneta nechibhachura, ave kuda kuroora. 46stzrrjrqihmgdjhxgwi7liei163vw 0 14551 64610 2019-06-08T23:52:31Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kuveza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kuveza]] 12b05qp34p15k7jjbayoy6re04iyfnt 0 14552 64619 2019-06-09T00:24:33Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Murandu idunhu riri munyika inonzi Burundi muAfrika. MuchiNyanja, chiChewa, kiSwahili nemimwe mitauro yekuZambia,Kongo, Malawi nenyika zhinji dziri nechekumabvazuva kweAfrik..." wikitext text/x-wiki Murandu idunhu riri munyika inonzi Burundi muAfrika. MuchiNyanja, chiChewa, kiSwahili nemimwe mitauro yekuZambia,Kongo, Malawi nenyika zhinji dziri nechekumabvazuva kwe[[Afrika]]. *Murandu (Mulandu) zvinoreva kuti mhosva kana kuti muripo unenge watemerwa mutadzi. *Munyika yeZimbabwe mune vanhu vanonzi vekwaMurandu vanowanikwa kwaMasembura, Chikwaka nekwaSeke pedyo naHanyani(Manyame) [[category:Matare emhosva]] 30i20qalef5wxbzmrxj2awavba2ktrt 0 14553 64626 2019-06-09T17:41:33Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Fanza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Fanza]] fd7crwg8w6bfl0v0h8h246jjr3q6kjb 0 14554 64629 2019-06-09T18:03:19Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kuvira kweZuva]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kuvira kweZuva]] 5ddjpfejamdc6x4r723shv7bqmnqv4s 0 14555 64630 2019-06-09T18:03:30Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kuvira kweZuva]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kuvira kweZuva]] 5ddjpfejamdc6x4r723shv7bqmnqv4s 0 14556 64631 2019-06-09T18:03:41Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kuvira kweZuva]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kuvira kweZuva]] 5ddjpfejamdc6x4r723shv7bqmnqv4s 0 14557 64640 2019-06-09T21:03:35Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kuoma]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kuoma]] tk7w3l1h11puew3r13a00z19yp1ri5l 0 14558 64645 2019-06-09T21:15:19Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Kugumba]] (1. Slander; 2. Talebearing; 3. Harmful gossip; backbite; 4. ill reports) apa kureva makuhwa kana kunyeya. Kutaura gumba hakuna kururama kunoputsa hukama. Kutaura..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kugumba]] (1. Slander; 2. Talebearing; 3. Harmful gossip; backbite; 4. ill reports) apa kureva makuhwa kana kunyeya. Kutaura gumba hakuna kururama kunoputsa hukama. Kutaura [[gumba]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Gumba]] *[[Magumba]] ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Va[[Kongo]] vanoti '''kugumba''' (slander, vilify, talk behind one's back; scandalize; calumniate) vachireva munzi we[[museve]]. [[Category:Matare emhosva]] lej382sdkzgjtlyfmgewoj8tiluthqw 0 14559 86802 75060 2021-06-21T19:21:30Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mboma]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaKongo]] vanoti '''mboma''' (black python) kureva [[shato nhema]]. [[MaZulu]] vanoti '''imboma''' (Python or other thick-bodied snake) i[[shato]] kana rudzi rwenyoka hobvu. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''imboma''' (Hippopotamus) kureva [[mvuu]]. *[[Sangho]] vanoti mboma (n. kernel; pit of fruit, almond). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] sr1jy88e9i42jsds3703yzh23knp4gz 0 14560 84549 84547 2021-03-05T00:02:47Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mufunya]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Zambia]] ne[[Tanzania]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Grace Mufunya; Memory Mufunya; Petronella Mufunya; Ayubu Mufunya'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaTaita]] vanoti '''kufunya''' (v. to dismiss; put out). Mamwe mazwi: '''kufunya''' (v. to take away; to withdraw; to banish). '''Kufunya mguchu''' (v. to sprout). *[[Taita]] vanoti '''kufunya vilua''' (v. to blossom, to flower). Mamwe mazwi: '''kufunya''' (v. to deliver, to offer). '''Kufunya mbale''' (v. to separate). *[[VaKongo]] vanoti '''mfunia''' (cruelty, a cruel man) kureva [[hutsinye]] kana munhu ane hutsinye. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''funya''' inyaudzosingwi yekusarongeka. Mamwe mazwi: '''funyaza''' (v. Place things in a disorderly manner). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuZambia]] 61y14qp9m2xwu7fcpt0i5ayjrwlky1e 0 14561 92266 64659 2022-03-09T16:29:36Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Hutsinye]] (cruelty) zvinoreva tsika yekubata vamwe nehasha, nekurwadzisa, nekuzvidza. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Va[[Kongo]] vanoti '''mfunia''' (cruelty, a cruel man) kureva [[hutsinye]] kana munhu ane hutsinye. *[[VaBemba]] vanoti nkalwe (Hardhearted, Inhospitable, Fierce) kureva [[ngarwe]]. Mamwe mazwi: ubunkalwe (brutality); umunkalwe (brute). *[[Mambwe]] vanoti unkalwe (hard-heartedness, harshness, roughness, sullenness, sulkiness) kuwomesa moyo. Mamwe mazwi: unkalwe (a heartless person; inhospitable person) kureva [[tsinye]]. [[Category:Matare emhosva]] i404xfhe6yvdhrxifqfcwin1qupuqc8 0 14562 64668 2019-06-10T00:00:49Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mukomana]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mukomana]] 26jc5dx48nbrh13bobn0jrwl6kqlo2v 0 14563 64670 2019-06-10T00:03:06Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Muroora]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Muroora]] 05m6j07i6udsw5wdqwv39yc519xgan7 0 14564 88285 83476 2021-08-01T19:09:48Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Mubairo (reward, pay) kureva icho chinopiwa munhu senzira yokutenda basa rabatwa. Mazuvano kazhinji kacho [[mubayiro]] unopiwa iri mari, asi mubairo unogonawo kupiwa sechimwe chisiri mari - ingava huku, mombe, muriwo kana chimwewo chakakodzera. *Ndizvozve muranda wako uno[[nyowedzwa]]; mukuzvingwarira zvino [[musharo]] mukuru: Moreover by them is thy servant '''warned''': In keeping them there is great reward. (''Genesis 19:11'', [[Bhaibheri reChiNdau]] ). ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[VaNyungwe]] vanoti '''-baira''' (pay) kureva [[kubaira]]. [[Kinande]] vanoti '''erihemba''' (n. reward, remunerate). *[[Mambwe]] vanoti '''-koneka''' (v. remunerate, reward for help given) kureva [[kubaira]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''malipo''' (v. to meet obligations, pay up, reward, compensate) kureva [[kubhadhara]]. *[[VaBukusu]] vanoti '''síi.áánwa''' (n. present, gift, prize, reward, talent). Mamwe mazwi: '''khuuaanwa''' (v. v be given (e.g., bridegroom being given the bride)). *[[Kemedzung]] vanoti kwəŋ (v. reward, award) kureva [[kututsa]] [[Category:Matare emhosva]] o27vfjr6tv293hbh9psq6q5q6gof06s 0 14565 64679 2019-06-10T00:22:16Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mubairo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[mubairo]] o5k6y51lxbpnjk2y88gn191w5zgloq1 0 14566 77937 77586 2020-09-02T21:31:47Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chete]] (only, enough). *Ndinoda kutenga mapurazi maviri chete. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *Basi (only, enough). *[[Bununu|Basi]] kana [[Bununu|Mabasi]] (naked) apa kureva bununu kana munhu asina kupfeka. Handibudi iko zvino nokuti ndiri [[mabasi]]. *[[Maoko Chete|Basi]] (empty handed). Ndauya basi: I came empty handed. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaChewa]] ne[[Swahili]] vanoti '''basi''' kana '''bassi''' (enough, well). [[VaNyungwe]] vanoti '''basi''' (only) kureva [[chete|basi]]. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''basi''' (only, enough, stop, that's it, OK) vachireva [[basi]]. *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''buyo''' (only, just, simply) kureva [[chete|basi]]. *[[VaKagulu]] vanoti '''basi''' (enough, well then) vachireva [[basi]]. ckb0hzl8ddlxqwio557fb952vwj62x7 0 14567 64685 2019-06-10T00:33:18Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kupfimbika]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[kupfimbika]] 6kxvha2csaujckgp0zqpqm3ukfsiwry 0 14568 64686 2019-06-10T00:33:56Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kupfimbika]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[kupfimbika]] 6kxvha2csaujckgp0zqpqm3ukfsiwry 0 14569 69591 64699 2019-12-19T23:56:42Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mugawo]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''mgao''' (n. a cup) vachireva [[kapu]]. *Va[[Nyungwe]] vanoti '''cigawo''' (region, province) kureva [[dunhu]]. *Mururimi rwe[[Yao]] vanoti '''gawa''' (to cut, to cut up for dividing). *Mururimi rweYao vanoti '''gawanya''' (to divide). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] tu9n4hqwgpxcllk7l83nekibe9jafjd 0 14570 64992 64708 2019-06-13T00:40:13Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Kukakama kana [[kundandama]] (to stammer, stutter) kutaura nenzira yokuti munhu anotora nguva achiedza kududza izwi rimwe - imwe nguva achiita kunge agumira pachimwe chikamu chezwi iri. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Chikakama]] *[[Chikukumira]] ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Va[[Lomwe]] vanoti '''okukuma''' (n. stutter) kureva [[kukakama]]. *Va[[Nyungwe]] vanoti '''cikukumira''' (stutter) kureva [[chikukumira]]. mp6xvksxve9dov5g9qvc1tt3jf3ajox 0 14571 64709 2019-06-10T02:16:19Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kukakama]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kukakama]] 3xoi8u453nojeuss2lq3oc74xleumw3 0 14572 64710 2019-06-10T02:16:38Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kukakama]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kukakama]] 3xoi8u453nojeuss2lq3oc74xleumw3 0 14573 64711 2019-06-10T02:16:48Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kukakama]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kukakama]] 3xoi8u453nojeuss2lq3oc74xleumw3 0 14574 64712 2019-06-10T02:17:41Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Usavi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Usavi]] ev79obwisej73km64kscno1vsbbt038 0 14575 64715 2019-06-10T02:20:33Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chitaka]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[chitaka]] 0okd0cpybznrcz2m5o1kpwsdp7lmojv 0 14576 77000 64720 2020-08-14T16:46:00Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Chitukuko izita rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Muguta re[[Gweru]] mune [[hotera]] ine zita rinonzi [[Chitukuko]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Va[[Nyungwe]] vanoti '''citukuko''' (development) kureva [[budiriro]]. k51k4s0ixbu1xb0leadblgjmn8muv75 0 14577 80799 79721 2020-10-25T03:32:12Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Dendere reShiri]] kana [[huku|chitsaka]] (1. Bird's nest 2. Woven nest for poultry, gen suspended below eaves of house) apa kureva chirukwa chinoitwa neshiri ichishandisa huswa kana tumiti seimba yayo. Rinoreva zvakare chirukwa chinoitirwa huku dziri kurindira mazai chinorembedzwa muberere re[[hozi]] kana imba. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaNyungwe]] vanoti '''citsa''' (nest) kureva [[Dendere reShiri|dendere]]. *[[VaRwanda]] vanoti '''icyari''' (nest) kureva [[Dendere reShiri|dendere]]. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''sasa''' kana '''masasa''' (n. a bird's nest) vachireva [[dendere reshiri]]. 96xt8cfq1khukim5go55l1jgqu1hyi7 0 14578 64726 64724 2019-06-10T02:35:52Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Dembedza]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Va[[Nyungwe]] vanoti '''dembedza''' (taro, yam?) kureva [[dhumbe]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] szrdji3v7k32gy7vuzwo6scahrbl48g 0 14579 64725 2019-06-10T02:34:52Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Dhumbe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[dhumbe]] 8sraa2xb0996t2dnphfijhev93yl6t6 0 14580 78091 65619 2020-09-05T17:23:48Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mafara]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaNyungwe]] vanoti '''fala''' kana '''mafala''' pakuwanda (n. word, speech) kureva mashoko. *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''fala''' (to spread abroad; be abundant; increase; be common; spread through) kureva [[kupararira]]. *Mang'anja vanoti '''ntumba ifala monse''' (smallpox spreads all over; at first it begins in one place) kureva '''nhomba''' inopararira. *Mang'anja vanoti '''mbeu zi-fala''' (the seeds are common - all the village has them) kureva [[mbeu]] dzapararira. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kafara''' (n. sacrifice) kureva [[chipiriso]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 2e0keq4tc55u7heg5w86kzpoj9b9meg 0 14581 76771 65616 2020-08-07T02:39:18Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chafesuka]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaNyungwe]] vanoti '''-fesuka''' (have a fever) kureva kupisa muviri. *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''kufesa''' (to scatter; sow broadcast) kureva [[kumwaya mbeu]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''fesera nuke zintu''' (scatter grain for the fowls) kureva [[kumwayira huku mbeu]]. *Mang'anja vanoti '''kufetsa''' (to die in great numbers) kureva kufa kwezvakawanda. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''feza''' (v. Complete, finish, bring to an end, accomplish, effect). Sokuti: '''ukufeza umse6enzi''' (to complete a job). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] c10xk3w035cbezhr5z7k45ae00gzbi1 0 14582 64747 64746 2019-06-10T03:54:55Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Chembere Dzagumhana rudzi rwemuriwo. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Kugumhana]] (to touch, come in contact, to meet). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Va[[Nyungwe]] vanoti '''-guma''' (meet) kureva kusangana. *Va[[Nyungwe]] vanoti '''-gumana''' (meet) kureva kusangana. [[Category:Kurima]] pkoxb89sz96003x6cxwch1lvbe8onh8 0 14583 81002 81000 2020-10-28T14:01:25Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mukonza]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaNyungwe]] vanoti '''kukondza''' (to do; work; create; repair). Mamwe mazwi '''kukondzeka''' (to be ready). Sokuti '''kukondzeka ulendo''' (pack - for a journey) *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''kukonzya''' (have the ability) kureva kuva unogona. *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''kukonza''' (v. to correct a mistake; adjust, adapt, fit, suit, make suitable, mend, remedy, purify) kureva kugadzirisa. *VaChewa vanoti '''kukonza''' (v. to decorate, make oneself tidy, to dress food, garnish, ornament, prepare - make ready) kureva kushongedza. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] aaqgymhbdw99w7mme23yi96vq6uoftc 0 14584 81859 78543 2020-11-23T04:05:40Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Rutsito izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. Tsito zvinoreva marasha matema anosara kana muti watsva. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tonderai Rutsito; Tinashe Rutsito; Tinotenda Rutsito'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaNyungwe]] vanoti '''litsito''' (n. fence) kureva [[rumanda|fenzi]]. *[[VaWabo]] vanoti '''ncitto''' kana '''nsito''' (n. fence; enclosure; wall) vachireva [[fenzi]]. *[[VaWabo]] vanoti '''ngome''' (n. wall). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 1t21ovbt8p1asz19f0qormkktosr9xv 0 14585 68671 64768 2019-09-02T21:01:54Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Kuratidza (show) zvinoreva kuwonesa munhu chinhu chaunoda kuti awone. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaNyungwe]] vanoti '''kulatiza''' (n. show) kureva [[kuratidza]]. *[[VaHerero]] vanoti '''munika, tyinyuka, horoka''' kana '''manguruka''' (manifest) kureva [[kuratidzika]]. *[[VaHerero]] vanoti '''oku-munika''' (manifestly) kureva [[kuratidzika]]. q4vu1coifzvinu1hxetjdkqdobvgpey 0 14586 64770 64769 2019-06-10T11:49:57Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Kurambidza (forbid, prohibit, make illegal) ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Va[[Nyungwe]] vanoti '''kuletsa''' (forbid, prohibit) kureva [[kurambidza]]. [[Category:Matare emhosva]] bdwgrr4np19xrscfema73vrh49j9dfx 0 14587 64782 64781 2019-06-10T22:20:28Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Manungo]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Va[[Nyungwe]] vanoti '''manungo''' (body, strength) kureva [[muviri]] kana simba. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] rcd3buo00vc9beuvg9m2thivucp3aek 0 14588 64792 64791 2019-06-10T22:38:29Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Nyadzayo]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Mururimi rwe[[Nyungwe]] vanoti '''mdzayo''' (n. sole) kureva pasi petsoka. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] ovkexkmkx2tjtfqrclgp28e8cbfhfnj 0 14589 64814 2019-06-10T23:44:42Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mupimbira]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mupimbira]] c2vkwz8332s7r0ltmpsclncwexhh7dk 0 14590 64815 2019-06-10T23:44:55Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mupimbira]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mupimbira]] c2vkwz8332s7r0ltmpsclncwexhh7dk 0 14591 83506 80208 2021-01-23T06:23:03Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Une canne de marchand Châlus.jpg|thumb |Tsvimbo]] Tsvimbo (cane, walking stick) kureva chimuti chakavezwa chinobatwa muruoko chinobatsira kutsigisa munhu achifamba. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaNyungwe]] vanoti '''mpsimbo''' (n. cane, walking stick) kureva [[tsvimbo]]. *[[VaBukusu]] vanoti '''siimbo''' (n. walking stick, herding stick, stick carried for protection, stick used in fights) kureva [[tsvimbo]]. *[[VaBukusu]] vanoti '''lúusiimbo''' (n. cane stick, stick for caning a child, stick for herding cattle, walking stick). cchqk2lzxc71iqncgmpe5dzp4xrbqay 0 14592 64823 2019-06-11T00:00:39Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Muratu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Muratu]] e9m2xnlahr9db54vgg9ppisb9m6x603 0 14593 64826 2019-06-11T00:32:27Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Nyungwe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Nyungwe]] 4n4se56kqk29bzxvxa2ia6fd99jsaxo 0 14594 70882 64841 2020-02-24T01:36:34Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Rock Pigeon Courting 02.JPG|thumb|Hangaiwa]] Hangaiwa (pigeon) ishiri inopfuiwa pamusha ine madara mapfumbu nemachena. *[[Hangaiwa]] iyemberwi. A rock pigeon is (to be) enticed (into a trap). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Va[[Nyungwe]] vanoti '''nkhangaiwa''' (n. pigeon) kureva '''hangaiwa'''. *[[VaWabo]] vanoti '''kangahiwa''' (n. dove) vachireva [[hangaiwa]]. rvq54ldq9974axj9w5cc0k5uix0j0mo 0 14595 70905 70904 2020-02-24T22:26:53Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Kupfunya (to fold) zvichireva [[kupetera]] kana kupeta. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Kupfunya Rusero]] (sit with legs folded in). *[[Kupfunyira]] (to tuck in, to fold in). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaSoga]] vanoti '''funya''' (fold over) kureva [[kupfunya]]. *[[VaWabo]] vanoti '''ofunya''' (fold) kureva kupfunya. *[[VaWabo]] vanoti '''ofunyedha''' (wrap) kureva [[kupfunyira]]. *[[VaNyungwe]] vanoti '''-pfunyiza''' (fold) kureva [[kupfunya]]. *[[VaGanda]] vanoti '''funya''' (fold as paper or cloth; clench or close the fist) kureva [[kupfunya]] kana [[kupfumba chibhakera]]. 1m46ssm1hzz5fmvssci1dazbs4mko0h 0 14596 81580 73564 2020-11-14T01:27:30Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Hameno]], [[peno]] (maybe). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaNyungwe]] vanoti '''penu''' (maybe) zvichireva [[hameno]]. *[[Baila]] vanoti '''ambwene''' (perhaps) zvichida vanoreva [[hameno]]? *[[Kinande]] vanoti '''mbino''' (perhaps) zvichida vanoreva [[hameno]]? dhjgujfn30edj6f214futxuwc77q5ev 0 14597 64867 2019-06-11T02:11:58Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Donje]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[donje]] mm8a6unanqyiyqem2b8cfxelsf7asoo 0 14598 71328 71327 2020-03-19T00:03:27Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Kupusa (stupid, easy) zvinoreva kusachenjera. *[[Busa]] (passive person) apa kureva munhu akapusa - apa zvidudza nokusataura panofanirwa kutaurwa munhu achinzwikwawo nekuzvimirira. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Va[[Nyungwe]] vanoti '''-pusa''' (stupid, easy, soft) zvichireva [[kupusa]]. *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''pusa''' kana '''pusha''' (stupid, be silly, a fool) zvichireva [[kupusa]]. *[[VaGanda]] vanoti '''bugwagwa''' (stupidity, dullness) kureva [[kupusa]]. *[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''kugendeka''' (be easy going; be friendly) kureva [[kuendeka]]. 1mkaeqnqsw4wju68bjz2vgkd3cczdq5 0 14599 64869 2019-06-11T02:15:01Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kupusa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kupusa]] o75o8f4o3tj6gqdceus432l4ntfoiva 0 14600 64881 64880 2019-06-11T02:37:30Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Masvanhise]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Va[[Nyungwe]] vanoti '''svani''' (v. break) kureva [[kudimbura]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] ggkrkjmm109i0c4d9di96iyipwm3ibw 0 14601 82665 73496 2020-12-23T02:06:33Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kuteerera]] (listening) zvichireva kuteya nzeve kuti unzwe zviri kutaurwa kana kuimbwa kana kurira. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaNyungwe]] vanoti '''-tetekera''' (listen) kureva [[kutetekera]]. [[VaNyakyusa]] vanoti '''pilika''' (hear; feel) kureva [[kunzwa]]. *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''pilikana''' (to heed to; to hear; to feel; to understand; obey). Mamwe mazwi: '''pilikanila''' (to listen) vacchireva [[kuteerera]]. *[[Baila]] vanoti '''ku telela''' (to hear, to understand, to feel, to obey) vachireva kunzwa. Mamwe mazwi: '''kutelelana''' (to hear, to understand each other) vachireva kunzwanana. *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''-tongonoka''' (understandable) kureva [[kunzwisisika]]. eaujqtprhoyehst5qp3fh04ybhyqswl 0 14602 64883 2019-06-11T02:42:15Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kuteerera]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kuteerera]] i6p5zvoh4e8mr6wbmguq7vj3ksbcm9c 0 14603 64885 2019-06-11T02:45:47Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Nhata (flea). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Va[[Nyungwe]] vanoti '''thata''' (n. flea) kureva [[nhata]]." wikitext text/x-wiki Nhata (flea). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Va[[Nyungwe]] vanoti '''thata''' (n. flea) kureva [[nhata]]. kizuvaixuao8h1f91cq76wzv6vxckdr 0 14604 64894 64892 2019-06-11T02:57:51Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Maduro izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *Duro (resting place) zvinoreva nzvimbo yokuzorora pangava pachiteshi kana pane imwe nzvimbo *Haana kana ne[[duro]] avaro; anorara panze. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Va[[Nyungwe]] vanoti '''tulo''' (sleepiness) kureva [[hope]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] gaweqjtjvolx1n6zvyhmv0820bmt3aq 0 14605 77865 64906 2020-08-30T23:01:48Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Nyatwa]] kana [[nhamo]] (trouble, distress, extreme affliction, tribulation). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaSena]] vanoti '''nyatwa''' kana '''tsoka''' (trouble; suffering) kureva [[nyatwa]]. *[[VaNyungwe]] vanoti '''nyathwa''' (punishment; suffering) kureva [[nyatwa]]. [[Category:Matare emhosva]] pvvb8mob65ptgqqsl63wf60qljfy6rk 0 14615 64933 2019-06-11T11:41:56Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Zvipfuyo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[zvipfuyo]] s1bb3g7he5jx3u2ahyy8ad1n9krrfha 0 14616 64934 2019-06-11T11:42:20Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Zvipfuyo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[zvipfuyo]] s1bb3g7he5jx3u2ahyy8ad1n9krrfha 0 14617 64945 2019-06-11T22:08:12Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Mafigu''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zv..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mafigu''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Va[[Nyungwe]] vanoti '''figu''' kana '''mafigu''' (n. banana/s) kureva [[bhanana]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 80ebwse0554m9zhvcs22q30dqv74xpf 0 14618 64950 64949 2019-06-11T22:53:45Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mabanja]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Va[[Nyungwe]] vanoti '''banja''' kana '''mabanja''' pakuwanda (n. family) kureva [[mhuri]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] iy4xybpg2gf0r2xxegyptovry4p70fi 0 14619 83576 80706 2021-01-26T03:34:19Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Gotsi reMusoro]] kana [[Gotsi reMusoro|Makotsi]] pakuwanda (Back of head. Occipital bone) kureva chikamu chimusoro chiri seri zvichibva pa[[mutsipa]] nokukwira. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Anowanza kutaura gotsi: he is always backbiting. *Rega kufamba negotsi kana uchidarika mugwagwa. do not walk backwards when crossing the road. *Pakuona chipoko akanzwa gotsi kuoma. *[[Kupira gotsi]] (to have one's back facing stated direction) [[kufuratira]] nzvimbo yarehwa, zvoreva kuti gotsi nenzvimbo yarehwa zvakatarisana. ==Chirevo== *Gotsi [[rutsito]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Barotse]] vanoti '''likoshi''' kana '''makoshi''' (n. nape of the neck, back of the head) kureva gotsi. [[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kigosi''' kureva gotsi. *[[VaNyungwe]] vanoti '''khosi''' kana '''makhosi''' (n. necks) kureva '''mutsipa'''. [[VaFwe]] vanoti '''kosi''' kana '''makosi''' (nape of the neck). *[[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''kosi''' kana '''makosi''' (1. nape of the neck, 2. cervical vertebrae) kureva seri kwe[[mutsipa]]. *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''ndungu''' (n. occiput) vachireva [[gotsi remusoro]]. [[VaBukusu]] vanoti '''chiingooro''' (n. backs of head, nape of the neck). b7dqwe7wa64wf9pzgo2bipgcopc44ft 0 14620 85304 84868 2021-04-04T03:46:45Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Lomwe mutauro unowanikwa ku[[Mozambique]]. ==Mazwi Ari Pedyo neShona== *VaLomwe vanoti '''ekasha''' (n. box) kureva [[chikasha]]. *VaLomwe vanoti '''empa''' (n. house) kureva [[imba]]. *VaLomwe vanoti '''ehime''' (n. well) kureva [[tsime]]. *VaLomwe vanoti '''esapato''' (n. shoe) kureva [[tsapata]]. *VaLomwe vanoti '''eshima''' kana '''esima''' kureva (nsima) [[sadza]]. *VaLomwe vanoti '''ekhaka''' (guinea fowl) kureva [[hanga]]. *VaLomwe vanoti '''ekhwali''' (n. partridge) kureva [[chikwari]]. *VaLomwe vanoti '''ekhala''' (crab) kureva [[ngara]]. *VaLomwe vanoti '''epula''' (rain) kureva [[mvura iri kunaya]]. Va[[Tswana]] vanoti '''pula''' (rain) zvakare. *VaLomwe vanoti '''ekacaaso''' (n. brandy) kureva [[kachasu]]. *VaLomwe vanoti '''sisora''' (scissors) kureva [[chigero]] kana [[tizora]]. *VaLomwe vanoti '''emeesa''' (n. table) kureva [[meza]] kana [[tafura]]. *VaLomwe vanoti '''ekhara''' (n. head pad) kureva [[hata]]. *VaLomwe vanoti '''haci''' (horse) kureva [[hachi]]. *VaLomwe vanoti '''ikhuuni''' (firewood) kureva [[huni]]. *VaLomwe vanoti '''kapuro''' (slave) kureva [[muranda]]. *VaLomwe vanoti '''khumi''' (n. ten) kureva [[gumi]]. *VaLomwe vanoti '''musiphe''' (n. vein) kureva [[tsinga]]. *VaLomwe vanoti '''mwiili''' (n. body) [[muviri]]. *VaLomwe vanoti '''makwikwi''' (n. eyebrow). *VaLomwe vanoti '''mwaana''' (child) [[mwana]]. *VaLomwe vanoti '''mayi''' kana '''amaani''' (mother) kureva amai. *VaLomwe vanoti '''muramu''' (brother-in-law; sister-in-law) kureva [[muramu]]. *VaLomwe vanoti '''munna''' (cousin). *VaLomwe vanoti '''mpava''' (n. thief) kureva [[mbavha]]. *VaLomwe vanoti '''mwene''' (chief) kureva ishe. *VaLomwe vanoti '''musika''' (n. market) kureva [[musika]]. *VaLomwe vanoti '''mareca''' (leprosy) kureva [[maperembudzi]]. *VaLomwe vanoti '''mukate''' (n. bread) kureva [[chingwa]]. *VaLomwe vanoti '''mwinyu''' (n. salt) kureva [[munyu]]. *VaLomwe vanoti '''mukoyi''' (rope) kureva [[tambo]]. *VaLomwe vanoti '''munini''' (owner) kureva [[mwene]]. *VaLomwe vanoti '''mukaripo''' (n. harp). *VaLomwe vanoti '''Muluku''' (God) kureva [[Mwari]]. *VaLomwe vanoti '''manyumwa''' (grapefruit). *VaLomwe vanoti '''thelele''' (n. okra) kureva [[derere]]. *VaLomwe vanoti '''mwiiwa''' (n. thorn) kureva [[minzwa]] kana [[mihwa]]. *VaLomwe vanoti '''mwala''' (cliff). Ko [[chimwara]]? *VaLomwe vanoti '''mooro''' (n. fire) kureva [[moto]]. *VaLomwe vanoti '''makhala''' (charcoal) kureva [[makara]]. *VaLomwe vanoti '''mweeri''' (n. moon, moonlight, month) kureva [[mwedzi]]. *VaLomwe vanoti '''masana khumi''' (n. thousand) kureva [[chiuru]]. *VaLomwe vanoti '''musokho''' (n. tax) kureva [[mutero]]. *VaLomwe vanoti '''murarance''' (orange tree) kureva [[muorenji]]. *VaLomwe vanoti '''mukhwani''' (green cabbage) kureva [[kabheji]]. Ko zita rinonzi [[Mukwani]]? *VaLomwe vanoti '''mukoro''' (n. can) kureva [[mugoro]]. *VaLomwe vanoti '''mpaka''' (until) kureva [[mupaka]]. *VaLomwe vanoti '''nantara''' (elephantiasis) kureva [[chirwere]] chokufuta makumbo. *VaLomwe vanoti '''nsu''' (word) kureva [[izwi]]. <ref>https://lomwe.webonary.org/files/ngl_p000554.pdf</ref> <ref>https://www.sil.org/system/files/reapdata/42/87/85/42878520858939611669725951393273730609/sillcdd_39.pdf</ref> [[Category:Mitauro yeBantu]] [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] ky4hwo7kzrldkrdzhn0xychcaguuu9e 0 14621 64976 64975 2019-06-12T23:42:31Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Manyumwa]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Va[[Lomwe]] vanoti '''manyumwa''' (grapefruit). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] k7m9orvdq04vizy0omubg050yvup0np 0 14622 84126 82138 2021-02-15T02:36:04Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mukwani]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Admire Mukwani; Tinashe Mukwani; Rudo Mukwani'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaLomwe]] vanoti '''mukhwani''' (n. green cabbage) kureva [[kabheji]]. *[[VaWabo]] vanoti '''mukhwani''' kana '''mukwani''' (n. green cabbage; white cabbage) kureva [[kabheji]]. *[[BaRonga]] vanoti '''khofu''' (n. cabbage) kureva [[kabheji]]. *[[VaTakwane]] vanoti '''mudda wa mukwani''' (n. garden). ==Mazita ari Pedyo== *[[Chipamukwani]] izita remhuri. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 35m26odosbrpjnd1w0low32zapnnjar 0 14623 64984 2019-06-13T00:19:41Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mukadzi weMunhu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mukadzi weMunhu]] ts0ppwviyw2a6h9is4xsqc5byuimh8u 0 14624 64997 2019-06-13T00:54:38Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Kukobora (strike and bite) zvinoreva marumiro unyoka inokanda musoro ichibva yaruma. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Akakoborwa nenyamafingu yakanga irere mugwenzi. ==Mitauro yeBant..." wikitext text/x-wiki Kukobora (strike and bite) zvinoreva marumiro unyoka inokanda musoro ichibva yaruma. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Akakoborwa nenyamafingu yakanga irere mugwenzi. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Va[[Lomwe]] vanoti '''okovola''' (n. peck). k1475tdx0jhzsgustiac3ox7l5dzgkm 0 14625 78647 78630 2020-09-13T18:23:58Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chipamukwani]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Raymond Chipamukwani. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaLomwe]] ne[[VaWabo]] vanoti '''mukhwani''' (green cabbage) kureva [[kabheji]]. *[[VaTakwane]] vanoti '''mudda wa mukwani''' (n. garden) kureva [[bindu]]. *[[VaKagulu]] vanoti '''kwani''' (green) kureva [[girinhi]]. *Zvichida zita iri rinotodzana nerinonzi [[Chipamuriwo]]. ==Mazita ari Pedyo== *[[Mukwani]] izita remhuri. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] ha4a24hr6dgioiz9rs65aog0bfzcuza 0 14626 84994 83840 2021-03-24T22:05:42Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Rwere]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. Kumaruwa e[[Chiweshe]] ku[[Mashonaland Central]] kune musa unonzi [[Rwere]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Charity Rwere; Caroline Rwere; Rudo Rwere; Nyasha Rwere'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaNyakyusa]] vanoti '''lwele''' (n. eighth) kureva che[[chisere]]. [[VaLomwe]] vanoti '''orweela''' (n. flood) kureva [[mafashamo|guwe]] kana mafashamo emvura. *[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''nalwere''' (n. small animal like a squirrel except for their round face and big-red eyes) kureva kamhuka kakafanana ne[[tsindi]]. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''ilixhwele''' kana '''amaxhwele''' (Intemperate person - indulges in certain habits e.g. of drinking, smoking, gambling, etc.). Mamwe mazwi: '''xhwala''' kureva [[kurwara]] - tizive madudziro. *[[Herero]] vanoti '''ou-yere''' (n. clearness; brightness, glory). Mamwe mazwi: '''oku-yere''' (open plain in distinction to a dark thicket; light tract of country). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] tcmfjqrj54e5x0z8po6funoe3wyreh2 0 14627 78645 78632 2020-09-13T18:23:04Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mukwiri]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Itayi Mukwiri; Jonathan Mukwiri; Tafadzwa Mukwiri'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaTakwane]] vanoti '''mukwiri''' (n. witchdoctor) kureva [[n'anga]]. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''umkhwiri''' (n. Ground-nuts when boiled with the shells on, as taken fresh from the ground) vachireva nzungu nyoro dzakabikwa dzine mateko. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] ja0u2shupjollx6dyvkeyjad4b90cq4 0 14628 88710 85302 2021-08-12T21:45:55Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Lubwisi]] mutauro unowanikwa ku[[Uganda]]. ==Mazwi Ari Pedyo neShona== *[[Lubwisi]] vanoti '''nyama''' (n. meat) kureva [[nyama]]. *Lubwisi vanoti '''nyaanya''' (n. tomato) kureva [[domasi]]. Ko zita rinonzi [[Manyanya]]? *Lubwisi vanoti '''nanja''' (n. lake, sea, ocean) kureva [[nyanza]]. *Lubwisi vanoti '''ndaghaano''' (n. promise; covenant; agreement; contract) kureva [[chirangano]]. *Lubwisi vanoti '''ndege''' (n. airplane) kureva [[ndege]]. *Lubwisi vanoti '''ndimo''' (n. crop) kureva [[mumera]] wezvirimwa. *Lubwisi vanoti '''ndwala''' (n. sickness, disease) kureva [[hurwere]]. *Lubwisi vanoti '''ngoma''' (n. drum) kureva [[ngoma]]. *Lubwisi vanoti '''nguwe''' (n. leopard). *Lubwisi vanoti '''njala''' (n. hunger, starvation) kureva [[nzira]]. *Lubwisi vanoti '''njoko''' (n. mother) kureva [[nyoko]] kana amai. *Lubwisi vanoti '''njikala''' kana '''mulingo''' (n. situation, condition) kureva [[mamirire]]. *Lubwisi vanoti '''mulingo''' (n. 1. kind, type, style, 2. method, means, way, manner) kureva mutowo. *Lubwisi vanoti '''nkanga''' (n. guinea fowl) kureva [[hanga]]. *Lubwisi vanoti '''nsi''' kana '''kyalo''' (n. world; surroundings; countryside) kureva [[rinopasi|chisi]]. *Lubwisi vanoti '''mbeba''' (n. rat that lives both in the bush and in houses) kureva [[mbeva]]. *Lubwisi vanoti '''mbuwa''' (n. dog) kureva [[imbwa]]. *Lubwisi vanoti '''maasi''' (n. water) kureva [[mvura]]. Ndebele inoti '''amanzi'''. *Lubwisi vanoti '''musana''' (n. sun, sunshine) kureva [[mushana]]. *Lubwisi vanoti '''musaasa''' (n. man, human being) kureva [[munhu]]. *Lubwisi vanoti '''mutima''' (n. heart) kureva [[moyo]]. *Lubwisi vanoti '''muyambi''' (n. helper) kureva [[mubatsiri]]. Ko zita rinonzi [[Muyambi]]? *Lubwisi vanoti '''muuya''' (n. co-wife) kureva [[mukadzinyina]]. *Lubwisi vanoti '''mukoli''' (n. worker) kureva [[mushandi]]. *Lubwisi vanoti '''mulemi''' (n. politician, governor, ruler) kureva [[mutungamiri]]? *Lubwisi vanoti '''kulema''' (n. lead, rule, govern) kureva [[kutungamira]]. *Lubwisi vanoti '''muliisiya''' (n. herdsmen) kureva [[murisi]]. *Lubwisi vanoti '''musoni''' (n. sewer of clothes) kureva [[musoni]]. *Lubwisi vanoti '''muteeki''' (n. cook) kureva [[mubiki]] kana [[nyakubika]]. *Lubwisi vanoti '''mwaka''' (n. year) kureva [[gore]]. *Lubwisi vanoti '''mweli''' (n. moonlight) kureva [[mwedzi]]. *Lubwisi vanoti '''Kibhudha''' (n. Buddhism) kureva [[ChiBhudha]]. *Lubwisi vanoti '''kibhi''' (n. sinful act, evil act) kureva [[chivi]]. *Lubwisi vanoti '''luhande''' (n. side, direction). *Lubwisi vanoti '''kihanda''' (n. path, road) kureva [[nzira]]. *Lubwisi vanoti '''kighano''' (n. tale, story, fable, myth) kureva [[ngano]]. *Lubwisi vanoti '''kikulu''' (n. primary, important) kureva [[chikuru]]. *Lubwisi vanoti '''kikwato''' (n. tool, instrument) kureva [[chibatiso]]. *Lubwisi vanoti '''kulaghila''' (n. order, command; tell s.b. to do s.t) kureva [[kuraira]]. *Lubwisi vanoti '''kudhilika''' (n. sink down) kureva [[kudhirika]]. *Lubwisi vanoti '''kukama''' (n. wring, squeeze out, 2. milking a cow) kureva [[kukama]]. *Lubwisi vanoti '''kukangama''' (n. to be on top) kureva [[kukangarara]]. *Lubwisi vanoti '''kupanga''' (v. arrange in categories or in order ) kureva '''kupanga'''. *Lubwisi vanoti '''kuyamba''' (n. help, assist) kureva [[kubatsira]]. *Lubwisi vanoti '''kuuluka''' (n. run away, escape) kureva [[kuuruka]]. *Lubwisi vanoti '''jail''' (n. ) kureva [[c]]. *Lubwisi vanoti '''ebuno''' (n. buttock) kureva [[magaro|garo]]. Ndebele inoti [[izibuno]]. *Lubwisi vanoti '''ehanga''' kana '''mahanga''' pakuwanda (n. country, nation) kureva [[nyika]]. *Lubwisi vanoti '''ekumi''' (n. ten) kureva [[gumi]]. *Lubwisi vanoti '''ekilo n'ekisana''' (n. night and day) kureva [[siku nesikati]]. *Lubwisi vanoti '''elele''' kana '''malele''' pakuwanda (n. fern). *Lubwisi vanoti '''ese''' (n. father) kureva [[baba]]. Ndebele inoti [[yise]] kureva baba vake? *Lubwisi vanoti '''matama''' (n. cheeks) kureva [[matama]]. *Lubwisi vanoti '''bulema''' (n. infirmity, disability, handicap) kureva [[kuremara]]. *Lubwisi vanoti '''bulili''' (n. bed) kureva [[uriri]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *Lubwisi vanoti '''kighango''' (n. cultural norm). *Lubwisi vanoti '''nguma''' (n. foetus, fetus) kureva [[mwana ari munhumbu]]. *Lubwisi vanoti '''mulimo''' kana '''nkoli''' (n. work) kureva [[basa]]. *Lubwisi vanoti '''nkoluwa''' (n. pattern, model). *Lubwisi vanoti '''nkula''' (n. growth) kureva [[chakurira]] ipapo. *Lubwisi vanoti '''nondo''' (n. hammer) kureva [[nyundo]]. *Lubwisi vanoti '''noni''' (n. bird) kureva [[shiri]].Ndebele inoti [[nyoni]]. *Lubwisi vanoti '''ntandiko''' (n. beginning, source) kureva [[mavambo]]. *Lubwisi vanoti '''nungu''' kana '''museke''' (n. pipe - for conveying water) kureva [[paipi]]. <ref>https://www.webonary.org/lubwisi/wp-content/uploads/bantu/images/Lubwisi%20Dictionary%20Sep%202012.pdf</ref> <ref>https://lubwisi.webonary.org</ref> [[Category:Mitauro yeBantu]] [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] [[Category:Mazita yeUganda]] q5emuehup1cudznx2xphkczt16ieasi 0 14629 65022 65021 2019-06-13T11:41:49Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mabhiya]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Va[[Lubwisi]] vanoti '''mabhiya''' (n. hernia). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] qzq5jyrlb1sx3bmyq9v910voauql0pg 0 14630 65038 2019-06-13T22:50:33Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Kamambo]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvi..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kamambo]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Va[[Lubwisi]] vanoti '''kaamambo''' (n. turtle, tortoise) kureva [[kamba]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 6c8ti06ttvspyld2xx2sg9udvfnouc7 0 14631 72491 68179 2020-04-06T20:46:14Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Murambamhuru]] zvinoreva kumanya bara kunoita mhuru, zvikurusei mubani - apa dzinenge dzichingomhanya pasina chiri kudzingirira kana chavhundutsa. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Mururimi rwe[[Lubwisi]] vanoti''' kulamba''' (1. chase, hunt 2. follow) kureva kutandanisa. *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''ulamba''' (n. energy, strength) vachireva [[kugwinya]] kana [[simba]]. *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''lampa''' (n. long) vachireva [[kureba]]. *VaTonga vanoti '''muchila wa ka lampa''' (the tail is long) vachireva [[muskwe]] wakakureba. [[Category:Kurima]] 0uc588ko80dlgly4dkf3r99yp9unuoj 0 14632 80054 80053 2020-10-11T00:25:43Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kugumbatira]] kana [[kugumbata]] (clasp hands across chest) zvinoreva kupeta mawoko akabata [[mapendekete]] - rudyi ruchibata kuruboshwe, ruboshwe ruchinobata bendekete rorudyi.???? ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaBwisi]] vanoti '''kukumbaata''' (v. hold; embrace) vachireva [[kugumbatira]]. *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''kumbata''' (clasp, embrace, clasp arms across the chest) vachireva [[kugumbata]]. *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''-kumbata''' (embrace) vachireva [[kugumbata]]. *[[VaGungu]] vanoti '''kuhumbaata''' kana '''kuhagatira''' (v. embrace; hold) vachireva [[kugumbatira]]. 4wrac9ux8q6wo8cbqjpweri3u4qywbp 0 14633 65076 2019-06-14T01:56:09Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kugumbata]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kugumbata]] qazuujuue2uzx2952iy71md07pjat80 0 14634 88714 85360 2021-08-12T21:49:13Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kiikizu]] mutauro unowanikwa ku[[Tanzania]], uri pamupanda we[[ChiBantu]]. ==Mazwi Anotodza Shona== *VaIkizu vanoti '''amabheere''' (milk) kureva [[mukaka]]. Ku[[Shona]] bere i[[zamu]]. *VaIkizu vanoti '''amabhi''' (n. excrement, dung) kureva [[dhodhi]] kana [[ndove]]. *VaIkizu vanoti '''amadini''' (mineral) kureva [[muchegwa]]. *VaIkizu vanoti '''amanzi''' (water) kureva [[mvura]]. *VaIkizu vanoti '''amarwa''' (alcohol) kureva [[doro]]. *VaIkizu vanoti '''amate''' (saliva) kureva [[mate]]. *VaIkizu vanoti '''ambuka''' (cross over) kureva [[kuyambuka]]. *VaIkizu vanoti '''-angarira''' (1. alert 2. be concerned, 3. care about 4. care of; do something carefully) kureva kuita [[hanya]]. *VaIkizu vanoti '''kuanika''' (v. hang out to dry) kureva [[kuyanika]]. *VaIkizu vanoti '''bhaari''' (many people or animals). [[Bharu]] izita remhuri. *VaIkizu vanoti '''bhaaba umuuyi''' (father's younger brother) kureva [[babamudiki]]. *VaIkizu vanoti '''bhaaba umukuru''' (father's older brother) kureva [[babamukuru]]. *VaIkizu vanoti '''-bhereka''' (carry n the back) kureva [[kubereka kumusana]]. *VaIkizu vanoti '''-bhururuka''' (fly, ascend, jump) kureva [[kubhururuka]]. *VaIkizu vanoti '''-bhumba''' (create, form, mold) kureva [[kuumba]]. *VaIkizu vanoti '''-bhungana''' (accumulate) kureva [[kuungana]]. *VaIkizu vanoti '''chubwi''' (the sound of something falling in the water) kureva [[chubwi]]. *VaIkizu vanoti '''echaasi''' (n. cup) kureva [[kapu]]. *VaIkizu vanoti '''ekemera''' (malt) kureva [[chimera]]. *VaIkizu vanoti '''ekerengo''' kana '''endego''' (measurement) kureva [[chipimo]]. *VaIkizu vanoti '''embere''' (in front of) kureva [[kumberi]]. *VaIkizu vanoti '''emboreera''' (fertilizer, manure). *VaIkizu vanoti '''emeeza''' (table) kureva [[tafura]]. *VaIkizu vanoti '''endege''' (air plane) kureva [[ndege]]. *VaIkizu vanoti '''eng'ombe''' (cow) kureva [[mombe]]. *VaIkizu vanoti '''engokora''' (elbow) kureva [[gokora]]. *VaIkizu vanoti '''enyanza''' (ocean,lake) kureva [[nyanza]]. *VaIkizu vanoti '''-gamba''' (speak, talk, say) kureva [[kutaura]]. *VaIkizu vanoti '''-gambira''' (explain, speak to, tell on) kureva [[kutaurira]]. *VaIkizu vanoti '''-gorwa''' (repair, fix, manufacture, assemble, make, prepare). *VaIkizu vanoti '''-gwatany'a''' (1. combine, merge, connect, reunite, 2. coordinate, 3. put together, mix). *VaIkizu vanoti '''-gwatana''' (1. work together, cooperate; 2. stick together; 3. join together). *VaIkizu vanoti '''ichara''' (finger, toe) kureva [[chigunwe]]. *VaIkizu vanoti '''ichangarabhwe''' (fine gravel) kureva [[rukangarahwe]]. *VaIkizu vanoti '''a''' (icharu) kureva [[nation, country, area]]. *VaIkizu vanoti '''ichasi''' (1. cup made from wood; 2. special device to express milk) kureva [[kapu]] yemuti. *VaIkizu vanoti '''ichura''' (frog) kureva [[datya]]. *VaIkizu vanoti '''ikijiji''' (village) kureva [[musha]]. *VaIkizu vanoti '''ikirukwa''' (woven material) kureva [[chirukwa]]. *VaIkizu vanoti '''ikisiki''' (stump of a tree) kureva [[chigutsa]]. *VaIkizu vanoti '''imbura''' (rain) kureva [[mvura inonaya]]. *VaIkizu vanoti '''imbwa''' (dog) kureva [[imbwa]]. *VaIkizu vanoti '''ishenene''' (cricket) kureva [[gurwe]]. *VaIkizu vanoti '''isiku''' (day) kureva [[musi]]. *VaIkizu vanoti '''ibhafu''' (bathroom) kureva [[bhavha]] kana [[bhavhu]]. *VaIkizu vanoti '''ikanga''' (guinea fowl) kureva [[hanga]]. *VaIkizu vanoti '''ikipambahwe''' (butterfly) kureva [[shaveshave]]. *VaIkizu vanoti '''ikisaka''' (bush, thicket) kureva chitsaka. *VaIkizu vanoti '''imarimba''' (xylophone) kureva [[marimba]]. *VaIkizu vanoti '''imbiru''' kana '''zimbiru''' (beam, pole) kureva [[mbiru]]. *VaIkizu vanoti '''inyaanya''' (tomato) kureva [[domasi]]. *VaIkizu vanoti '''inyangara''' (lizard) kureva [[dzvinyu]]. *VaIkizu vanoti '''inyariri''' (be yellow). [[Nyariri]] izita remhuri. *VaIkizu vanoti '''inyungu''' (1. clay cooking pot, 2. jar, pitcher) kureva [[hari]] kana [[chirongo]]. *VaIkizu vanoti '''irangi''' (colour) kureva [[muvara]]. *VaIkizu vanoti '''isakwa''' kana '''zisakwa''' (1. natural leather bag for storing food for the traditional elders; 2. carrying box man). *VaIkizu vanoti '''magambana''' (debate) kureva [[gakava]]. *VaIkizu vanoti '''-menya''' (live) kureva [[m]]. *VaIkizu vanoti '''muhuto''' (erasure, abolition) kureva [[kudzima]]kana [[kurambidza]]. Ko zita rinonzi [[Mahuto]]? *VaIkizu vanoti '''mutangi''' (firstborn) kureva [[dangwe]]. *VaIkizu vanoti '''mwirungu''' (bottom, below, underneath) kureva [[kutsi]]. *VaIkizu vanoti '''ng'wani''' (coast) kureva [[gombe]]. *VaIkizu vanoti '''nyaaraza''' (natural salt) kureva [[munyu]]. *VaIkizu vanoti '''nyakaseero''' (seventh child to be born) kureva [[mwana]] wechisere. *VaIkizu vanoti '''nyakenda''' (nineth child to be born) kureva [[mwana]] wechipfumbamwe. *VaIkizu vanoti '''nyambaaribhiri''' (two sides) kureva nyambiri. *VaIkizu vanoti '''okʉkonza''' (hospitality, generosity). Ko izwi rokuti [[Makonzwa]]? *VaIkizu vanoti '''omokowa''' (region) kureva [[dunhu]]. *VaIkizu vanoti '''omonene''' (fat person) kureva [[munhu mukobvu]]. *VaIkizu vanoti '''omorembe''' (peace) kureva [[rugare]]. *VaIkizu vanoti '''orote''' (slime, phelgm) kureva [[chikararwa]] kana [[gararwa]]. Ko kuti [[rute]]? *VaIkizu vanoti '''-pona''' (thrive, prosper) kureva kupunduka. *VaIkizu vanoti '''-pundurira''' (accomplish one's goal) kureva kuwana [[bundutso]] pazvinangwa. <ref>https://ikizu.webonary.org/browse/browse-vernacular/?letter=p&key=ikz</ref> [[Category:Mitauro yeBantu]] [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] [[Category:Mitauro yeTanzania]] m1tggz3a5f1flcavdam2evm01ubcy81 0 14635 65099 2019-06-14T17:43:02Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kiikizu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kiikizu]] ac1ai00ux35p417elljswi5fnrk3oln 0 14636 69575 65121 2019-12-19T00:39:19Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Marechera]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: [[Dambudzo Marechera]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''kulechela''' (1. to throw a person into the water; 2. to leave one's quarrels to another, or in another's hands). *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''kulechela''' (to leave for ; to leave at ; to pardon). *Va[[Ikizu]] vanoti '''-recha''' (forbid, prohibit, prevent). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 3yofxei6avwelx4pjw31yst3guahn0j 0 14637 87202 65126 2021-06-29T21:29:19Z Alexander Rukanzakanza 13644 /* Mitauro yeBantu */I am a Rukanzakanza, so the world should know the true meaning of the word Rukanzakanza wikitext text/x-wiki [[Rukanzakanza]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Chishona]], asi zvinoreva zita zvinogona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. Kukanza.... Hunting Zvikanza.... Tools used for hunting Rukanzakanza.... Zita remadunhirirwa rakapiwa mushure mekunge vabudirira mukukanzakanza (mukuvhima vhima) zvichireva vavhimi vakuru ( The great hunters) So Rukanzakanza means the great hunters. c3byl3n6itakfy091c3ow67879hnk66 0 14638 93270 75430 2022-04-07T17:26:09Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki Kudenha kana '''kusora''' (to provoke, initiate, set in motion) zvinoreva kumutsa mumwe munhu kuti pave nokurwa kana kuvamba nyaya kuti ikurukurwe. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaTiriki]] vanoti '''khusolana''' (to pick a quarrel) kureva [[kudenha|kusorana]]. [[VaTiriki]] vanoti '''vusolo''' (strife, quarreling, war) vachireva bopoto kana hondo. *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''obusolo''' (strife; quarrelling; war) vachireva kusora. [[VaIkizu]] vanoti '''-shora''' (start) kureva [[kudenha|kusora]]? *[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''sisimula''' (n. ecstasy, stimulus; overwhelming feeling of great or joyful excitement, elated bliss, emotional frenzy). *[[Tsuvadi]] inoti mokodo (pecking). Kodo (peck) - Fananidzai nokuti [[kukododzvora]]. [[Category:Matare emhosva]] nyztyl5rfochlfql1rm46jp1jr77m6g 0 14639 83194 73818 2021-01-03T20:47:14Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Makara''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. Rimwe zita riri pedyo rinonzi '''Magara'''. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tafadzwa Makara; Eric Makara'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Swahili]], [[Kimwani]], [[Lenje]] inoti '''makara''' (charcoal). *[[VaLomwe]] vanoti makhala (charcoal) kureva makara. [[VaHerero]] vanoti '''omakara''' (charcoal). *[[Baila]] vanoti '''makala''' (live coals; embers) kureva [[mazimbe]]. *[[Kikongo]] vanoti '''makala''' (n. charcoal; blackness) kureva [[marasha]] kana [[hutema]]. 8yswp0kpmelfjefj7290gx9hkxs6i2p 0 14640 65151 2019-06-15T13:22:44Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kalanga]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kalanga]] 8o0zud0f56orhuutpr25jq7krrt39dw 0 14641 65155 65154 2019-06-15T13:29:54Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mutemachimwe]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ZIta iri rinodudza tsika inonzi chandgwinyira inoti chandataura ndicho chega hakuchina chimwe chingataurwa kana kuitwa zvisineikuti vamwe vane pfungwa dzakasiyana nedzako kana dziri nani. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Vatauri ve[[Kiikizu]] vanoti '''-tema''' (rule over, reign) vachireva [[kutonga]] Zvichida mazwi anoti '''democracy, theocracy, aristocracy''' anngaturikirwa tichibva pana '''tema'''. *VaGogo vanoti '''utemi''' (right to rule; chiefdom, chiefship) kureva kodzero yokutonga uye hutongi. *VaGogo vanoti '''mtemi''' kana '''watemi''' pakuwanda (leader, rule) kureva [[mutongi]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] b3y8kaaqqo6p5r297lnccmv770yih32 0 14642 65170 65161 2019-06-15T14:40:10Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chatemamwari]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chatemamwari]] dko2mtakg8exdeh8jpca63cl1faymvo 0 14643 65165 65164 2019-06-15T14:30:11Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Changed redirect target from [[Mutemanyanzvi]] to [[Chatemanyanzvi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chatemanyanzvi]] ow548p5zn1670hc6t3cexq73m4h5co4 0 14644 80871 80865 2020-10-25T17:20:45Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chatemanyanzvi]] (technocracy) izwi iri riri kushandiswa pachinyorwa chino kureva mutowo wematongero unotevedza ruzivo nezvinodiwa nenyanzvi dziri panzvimbo. ==Kududzwa kweZita== Izwi rokuti '''technocracy''' rakabva ku[[Greek]] - iro rakaumbwa nezvikamu zviviri zvinoti: '''techno''' kureva [[hunyanzvi]], uye '''kratia''' kureva '''rule or strength'''. Saka pano [[chivakashure]] '''Chatema-''' chiri kureva nzira yehutongi inopa simba kuboka rakarehwa - sokuti [[Chatemanyanzvi]] huri hutongi hunotevedza mitemo ye[[nyanzvii]]. Tarisai zviri pasi pandima iri zasi yemitauro ye[[Bantu]] kuti pane dudziro yemazwi okuti '''tema'''. Zvakakosha kuonesana kuti mashoko ari pano haako ku[[ChiShona]] chemazuva ose, asi kuedza kuturikira mazwi anotaurwa ku[[English]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Mutemo]] (laws, rules) kureva murao unoshandiswa pakutonga nyika, boka revanhu, pabasa, kana nzvimbo. *[[Chatemamwari]] (theoocracy) hutongi hunotevedza mutemo wa[[Mwari]]. *[[Chatemabanze]] (democracy) hutongi hunotevedza mutemo we[[banze]] kana vanhu vari mubanze. *[[Chatemagombwe]] (aristocracy) huri hutongi hunotevedza mutemo we[[gombwe]] kana [[makombwe]]. *[[Chatemamhomho]] (mobocracy) hutongi hunotevedza mutemo we[[mhomho]]. *[[Chatemavabinyi]] (kleptocracy) hutongi hunotevedza mutemo we[[vabinyi]] kana [[mbavha]]. *[[Chatemanjonda]] (plutocracy) hutongi hwevapfumi. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Mutemo wepano pamusha hakuna munhu anotenderwa kuputa [[mbanje]]. *Mutemo [[wakatemwa]] naMwari unoti: [[usabe]], [[usauraya]]; [[usachiva]]; usanamata zvifananidzo; [[usapombe]] zvichingodaro. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaNyungwe]] vanoti '''mtemo''' (n. law) kureva mutemo. [[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kutema''' (v. to rule; govern) kureva [[mutemo|kutema]]. *[[VaGogo]] vanoti '''utemi''' (right to rule; chiefdom, chiefship) kureva kodzero yokutonga uye hutongi. *VaGogo vanoti '''mtemi''' kana '''watemi''' pakuwanda (leader, rule) kureva [[mutongi]]. *[[VaIkizu]] vanoti '''-tema''' (rule over, reign) kureva [[kutonga]]. [[VaKabwa]] vanoti '''omutemi''' (n. ruler; leader) kureva [[mutungamiri]]. *Zvakakosha kuonesana kuti mashoko ari pano haako ku[[ChiShona]] chemazuva ose, asi kuedza kuturikira mazwi anotaurwa ku[[English]]. Grammar yacho ingaita seyapotsa, asi kana tikatarisa mamde mazita akare anodarowo: sokuti kune miti ine mazita anonzi [[mudyahumba]] üye [[mudyambudzi]] - murangairiro uri pa[[zita]] uri wekuti muti uyu unodyiwa ne[[humba]] ne[[mbudzi]] zvichitevedzana saizvozvo. [[Category:Matare emhosva]] iayv6jz9ukcnyt4n1vcs6qh9orcp96c 0 14645 66558 66502 2019-07-13T18:37:45Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Chatemabanze]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chatemabanze]] rbsmx9k2qe365y7k2j5l8vrivhovwx2 0 14646 65169 2019-06-15T14:36:50Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Ruchiva]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ruchiva]] by6rnp059ctb7v8davdchypwm0qxrvh 0 14647 80870 80843 2020-10-25T17:20:18Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chatemamwari]] kana [[chatemamusiki]] (theocracy) izwi iri riri kushandiswa pachinyorwa chino kureva mutowo wematongero unotevedza zvinofungirwaa kuti ndizvo zvinodiwa na[[Mwari]]. ==Kududzwa kweZita== Izwi rokuti '''theocracy''' rakabva ku[[Greek]] - iro rakaumbwa nezvikamu zviviri zvinoti: '''theo''' kureva [[Mwari]], uye '''kratia''' kureva '''rule or strength'''. Saka pano [[chivakashure]] chokuti '''chatema-''' chiri kureva nzira yehutongi inopa simba kuboka rakarehwa - pano [[Chatemamwari]] huri hutongi hunotevedza mitemo ya[[Mwari]]. Tarisai zviri pasi pandima iri zasi yemitauro ye[[Bantu]] kuti pane dudziro yezwi rokuti '''tema'''. Zvakakosha kuonesana kuti mashoko ari pano haako ku[[ChiShona]] chemazuva ose, asi kuedza kuturikira mazwi anotaurwa ku[[English]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Mutemo]] (laws, rules) kureva murao unoshandiswa pakutonga nyika, boka revanhu, pabasa, kana nzvimbo. *[[Chatemanyanzvi]] (theoocracy) hutongi hunotevedza mutemo wa[[nyanzvi]]. *[[Chatemabanze]] (democracy) hutongi hunotevedza mutemo we[[banze]] kana vanhu vari mubanze. *[[Chatemagombwe]] (aristocracy) huri hutongi hunotevedza mutemo we[[gombwe]] kana [[makombwe]]. *[[Chatemamhomho]] (mobocracy) hutongi hunotevedza mutemo we[[mhomho]]. *[[Chatemavabinyi]] (kleptocracy) hutongi hunotevedza mutemo we[[vabinyi]] kana [[mbavha]]. *[[Chatemanjonda]] (plutocracy) hutongi hwevapfumi. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Munguva yakanyorwa mu[[Bhaibheri]] Israel yaitevedza [[utemamwari]] pakutonga kwenyika nemhosva. *Mutemo wepano pamusha hakuna munhu anotenderwa kuputa [[mbanje]]. *Mutemo [[wakatemwa]] naMwari unoti: [[usabe]], [[usauraya]]; [[usachiva]]; usanamata zvifananidzo; [[usapombe]] zvichingodaro. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaNyungwe]] vanoti '''mtemo''' (n. law) kureva mutemo. [[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kutema''' (v. to rule) kureva [[mutemo|kutema]]. *[[VaGogo]] vanoti '''utemi''' (right to rule; chiefdom, chiefship) kureva kodzero yokutonga uye hutongi. *VaGogo vanoti '''mtemi''' kana '''watemi''' pakuwanda (leader, rule) kureva [[mutongi]]. *[[VaIkizu]] vanoti '''-tema''' (rule over, reign) kureva [[kutonga]]. [[VaKabwa]] vanoti '''omutemi''' (n. ruler; leader) kureva [[mutungamiri]]. [[Category:Matare emhosva]] p9jgoguca18zusnj8sxazhli2xgj87p 0 14648 65177 2019-06-15T14:45:48Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Africa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Africa]] h14d2qwa22aqcxr4se5xznqpoz41tyz 0 14649 80873 80845 2020-10-25T17:23:39Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chatemagombwe]] kana [[Chatemagongwa]] (aristocracy) izwi iri riri kushandiswa pachinyorwa chino kureva mutowo wematongero unotevedza zvinodiwa ne[[makombwe]] ari panzvimbo. Mazwi okuti [[gombwe]], [[makombwe]] kana [[gongwa]] (rich and influential people) anodudza vanhu vapfumi, vakakosha uye vane simba rokuti gombedzera ruzhinji nevatongi kuti vatevedze zvido zvemakombwe. ==Kududzwa kweZita== Izwi rokuti '''aristocracy''' rakabva ku[[Greek]] - iro rakaumbwa nezvikamu zviviri zvinoti: '''aristos''' kureva [[best]], uye '''kratia''' kureva '''rule or strength'''. Saka kuChiShona [[chivakashure]] chikuti '''chatema-''' chiri kureva nzira yehutongi inopa simba kuboka rakarehwa - pano [[Chatemamwari]] huri hutongi hunotevedza mitemo ya[[Mawri]]. Tarisai zviri pasi pandima iri zasi yemitauro ye[[Bantu]] kuti pane dudziro yezwi rokuti '''tema'''. Zvakakosha kuonesana kuti mashoko ari pano haako ku[[ChiShona]] chemazuva ose, asi kuedza kuturikira mazwi anotaurwa ku[[English]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Mutemo]] (laws, rules) kureva murao unoshandiswa pakutonga nyika, boka revanhu, pabasa, kana nzvimbo. *[[Chatemanyanzvi]] (theoocracy) hutongi hunotevedza mutemo wa[[nyanzvi]]. *[[Chatemabanze]] (democracy) hutongi hunotevedza mutemo we[[banze]] kana vanhu vari mubanze. *[[Chatemamwari]] (aristocracy) huri hutongi hunotevedza mutemo wa[[Mwari]]. *[[Chatemamhomho]] (mobocracy) hutongi hunotevedza mutes we[[mhomhosi]]. *[[Chatemavabinyi]] (kleptocracy) hutongi hunotevedza mutemo we[[vabinyi]] kana [[mbavha]]. *[[Chatemanjonda]] (plutocracy) hutongi hwevapfumi. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Nyika zhinji dzeku[[Europe]] dzakariga [[utemagombwe]] nokuti madzimambo vaiva ne[[hutsinye]] uye vari [[ndyire]]. *Mutemo wepano pamusha hakuna munhu anotenderwa kuputa [[mbanje]]. *Mutemo [[wakatemwa]] naMwari unoti: [[usabe]], [[usauraya]]; [[usachiva]]; usanamata zvifananidzo; [[usapombe]] zvichingodaro. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaNyungwe]] vanoti '''mtemo''' (n. law) kureva mutemo. [[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kutema''' (v. to rule, govern) kureva [[mutemo|kutema]]. *[[VaGogo]] vanoti '''utemi''' (right to rule; chiefdom, chiefship) kureva kodzero yokutonga uye hutongi. *VaGogo vanoti '''mtemi''' kana '''watemi''' pakuwanda (leader, rule) kureva [[mutongi]]. *[[VaIkizu]] vanoti '''-tema''' (rule over, reign) kureva [[kutonga]]. [[VaKabwa]] vanoti '''omutemi''' (n. ruler; leader) kureva [[mutungamiri]]. [[Category:Matare emhosva]] kvzvqkt0uriq0wea4z8rpcrbjn64ko4 0 14650 80869 80868 2020-10-25T17:19:25Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chatemamhomho]] (mobocracy) izwi iri riri kushandiswa pachinyorwa chino kureva mutowo wematongero unotevedza zvinodiwa ne[[mhomho]] iri panzvimbo. ==Kududzwa kweZita== Izwi rokuti '''mobocracy''' rakaumbwa nezvikamu zviviri zvinoti: '''mob''' kureva [[mhomho]], uye '''kratia''' kureva '''rule or strength'''. Saka kuShona [[chivakashure]] chokuti '''chatema-''' chiri kureva nzira yehutongi inopa simba kuboka rakarehwa - sokuti [[Chatemamwari]] huri hutongi hunotevedza mitemo ya[[Mwari]]. Tarisai zviri pasi pandima iri zasi yemitauro ye[[Bantu]] kuti pane dudziro yemazwi okuti '''tema'''. Zvakakosha kuonesana kuti mashoko ari pano haako ku[[ChiShona]] chemazuva ose, asi kuedza kuturikira mazwi anotaurwa ku[[English]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Mutemo]] (laws, rules) kureva murao unoshandiswa pakutonga nyika, boka revanhu, pabasa, kana nzvimbo. *[[Chatemanyanzvi]] (theoocracy) hutongi hunotevedza mutemo wa[[nyanzvi]]. *[[Chatemabanze]] (democracy) hutongi hunotevedza mutemo we[[banze]] kana vanhu vari mubanze. *[[Chatemamwari]] (aristocracy) huri hutongi hunotevedza mutemo wa[[Mwari]]. *[[Chatemagombwe]] (aristocracy) hutongi hunotevedza mutemo we[[makombwe]]. *[[Chatemavabinyi]] (kleptocracy) hutongi hunotevedza mutemo we[[vabinyi]] kana [[mbavha]]. *[[Chatemanjonda]] (plutocracy) hutongi hwevapfumi. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Mutemo wepano pamusha hakuna munhu anotenderwa kuputa [[mbanje]]. *Mutemo [[wakatemwa]] naMwari unoti: [[usabe]], [[usauraya]]; [[usachiva]]; usanamata zvifananidzo; [[usapombe]] zvichingodaro. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaNyungwe]] vanoti '''mtemo''' (n. law) kureva mutemo. [[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kutema''' (v. to rule, govern) kureva [[mutemo|kutema]]. *[[VaGogo]] vanoti '''utemi''' (right to rule; chiefdom, chiefship) kureva kodzero yokutonga uye hutongi. *VaGogo vanoti '''mtemi''' kana '''watemi''' pakuwanda (leader, rule) kureva [[mutongi]]. *[[VaIkizu]] vanoti '''-tema''' (rule over, reign) kureva [[kutonga]]. [[VaKabwa]] vanoti '''omutemi''' (n. ruler; leader) kureva [[mutungamiri]]. [[Category:Matare emhosva]] dmy1qfta0t2lkf6pya96sy10ca0cas8 0 14651 80872 80867 2020-10-25T17:21:24Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chatemavabinyi]] (kleptocracy) izwi iri riri kushandiswa pachinyorwa chino kureva mutowo wematongero unotevedza zvinodiwa ne[[vabinyi]] kana [[mbavha]] dziri panzvimbo yehutongi. Saka uku kududza kuti nyika, nzanga kana sangano rinenge richitongwa neboka rembavha. *[[Kubinya]] (cheat, defraud). Anoita izvi anonzi [[mubinyi]], chiito chinonzi [[mubinyo]]. *[[Mubinyi]] (Fraud. Cheat). *[[Mubinyo]] (Fraud or cheating - act, or habit of). ==Kududzwa kweZita== Izwi rokuti '''kleptocracy''' rakabva ku[[Greek]] - iro rakaumbwa nezvikamu zviviri zvinoti: '''klepto''' kureva [[mbavha]], uye '''kratia''' kureva '''rule or strength'''. Saka kuChiShona [[chivakashure]] chinoti '''chatema-''' chiri kureva nzira yehutongi inopa simba kuboka rakarehwa - pano [[Chatemamwari]] huri hutongi hunotevedza mitemo ya[[Mawri]]. Tarisai zviri pasi pandima iri zasi yemitauro ye[[Bantu]] kuti pane dudziro yemazwi okuti '''tema'''. Zvakakosha kuonesana kuti mashoko ari pano haako ku[[ChiShona]] chemazuva ose, asi kuedza kuturikira mazwi anotaurwa ku[[English]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Mutemo]] (laws, rules) kureva murao unoshandiswa pakutonga nyika, boka revanhu, pabasa, kana nzvimbo. *[[Chatemanyanzvi]] (theoocracy) hutongi hunotevedza mutemo wa[[nyanzvi]]. *[[Chatemabanze]] (democracy) hutongi hunotevedza mutemo we[[banze]] kana vanhu vari mubanze. *[[Chatemamwari]] (aristocracy) huri hutongi hunotevedza mutemo wa[[Mwari]]. *[[Chatemamhomho]] (mobocracy) hutongi hunotevedza mutes we[[mhomhosi]]. *[[Chatemanjonda]] (plutocracy) hutongi hwevapfumi. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Mutemo wepano pamusha hakuna munhu anotenderwa kuputa [[mbanje]]. *Mutemo [[wakatemwa]] naMwari unoti: [[usabe]], [[usauraya]]; [[usachiva]]; usanamata zvifananidzo; [[usapombe]] zvichingodaro. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaNyungwe]] vanoti '''mtemo''' (n. law) kureva mutemo. [[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kutema''' (v. to rule, govern) kureva [[mutemo|kutema]]. *[[VaGogo]] vanoti '''utemi''' (right to rule; chiefdom, chiefship) kureva kodzero yokutonga uye hutongi. *VaGogo vanoti '''mtemi''' kana '''watemi''' pakuwanda (leader, rule) kureva [[mutongi]]. *[[VaIkizu]] vanoti '''-tema''' (rule over, reign) kureva [[kutonga]]. [[VaKabwa]] vanoti '''omutemi''' (n. ruler; leader) kureva [[mutungamiri]]. [[Category:Matare emhosva]] i3tn9f86x3laq3olh0hi2q8nmq4hxdk 0 14652 66559 65203 2019-07-13T18:37:55Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Chatemabanze]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chatemabanze]] rbsmx9k2qe365y7k2j5l8vrivhovwx2 0 14653 65208 2019-06-15T16:06:02Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chatemagombwe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chatemagombwe]] dozbu022nx9cxtecht4am75kzibgdad 0 14654 65209 2019-06-15T17:03:54Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chatemagombwe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chatemagombwe]] dozbu022nx9cxtecht4am75kzibgdad 0 14655 65228 2019-06-15T17:26:43Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kuba]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kuba]] jda7v9ji8wjaqsccyhjejmuec1hvb5i 0 14656 92319 92318 2022-03-09T23:47:13Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki Govere izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Govere_(Kukota)|Govere]] kana [[magovere]] (One who shares out at a distribution of meat or beer, etc). *[[Govere_(Mutungamiri)|Govere]] (Leader of choir or dance). *[[Govere_(Svikiro)|Govere]] (Host of zenda spirit). *[[Kuvhima|Govere]] (Skilful hunter). ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Herero]] vanoti '''kovera''' (v. surround, compass, camp around, encircle, enclose; hem in) kureva [[kukomberedza]]. Omu-kova (n. A skin, hide. Related to ''kovera''). *VaHerero vanoti '''orukova''' (surrounding) kureva nzvimbo yakakomberedza. Mamwe mazwi: otyi-kovera (n. surrounding - as thewhite of an egg). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 2xfd35ga14x09ir4c4fjacp1pmlpaxr 0 14657 87381 83864 2021-07-04T20:14:31Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Rukangarahwe]] kana [[tsangarahwe]] (shallow gravely soil with perfect drainage). ==Nhoroondo== Munhoroondo ye[[Zimbabwe]], vanhu vatema vakabviswa kumaruwa aiva nevhu rakaworera, vakagariswa ku[[rukangarahwe]]. Izvi zvairwadza zvikuru pakuti nyika yakanga vapambwa, apa ivhu rine huchi nemukaka wenyika richirimirwa vapambevhu. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[Mandinka]] vanoti kaη (on; on top) kureva pamusoro. *[[VaIkizu]] vanoti '''ichangarabhwe''' (fine gravel) kureva [[rukangarahwe]]. [[VaGiryama]] vanoti '''ts'angalawe''' (n. gravel) kureva [[rukangarahwe]]. *[[VaBemba]] vanoti '''nsakalabwe''' (gravel) kureva [[rukangarahwe]]. [[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''ihangarawe''' (fine gravel) kureva [[rukangarahwe]]. *[[VaBwisi]] vanoti '''kukangama''' (n. to be on top) kureva [[kukangarara]]. [[VaZigula]] vanoti '''sangalawe''' (n. clear pebble; crystal). *[[Herero]] vanoti '''oru-kanga''' (n. barrenness). [[VaGwere]] vanoti '''lwanda''' (n. stony, rocky land, very hard rock) kureva [[rukangarahwe]]. [[Category:Kurima]] 75om2d0om7mmu99sz1hiorbwwkh62pv 0 14658 65243 65242 2019-06-15T17:58:19Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Changed redirect target from [[Ukangarahwe]] to [[Rukangarahwe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Rukangarahwe]] qcg2w5xvpte5se261hqqb2x5sw1c07q 0 14659 85371 81280 2021-04-04T14:42:58Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Rurimi rwe[[Kinande]] runotaurwa ku[[Democratic Republic of Congo]]. ==Mazwi Anotodza Shona== *VaKinande vanoti '''omulume''' (man) kureva [[murume]]. *VaKinande vanoti '''okugulu''' (leg) kureva [[gumbo]]. *VaKinande vanoti '''ekikombe''' (cup) kureva [[mukombe]] kana [[kapu]]. *VaKinande vanoti '''engoko''' (chicken) kureva [[huku]]. *VaKinande vanoti '''omundu''' (person) kureva [[munhu]]. *VaKinande vanoti '''erituma''' (to send) kureva [[kutuma]]. *VaKinande vanoti '''ngulube''' (pig) kureva [[nguruve]]. *VaKinande vanoti '''nina''' (mother) kureva [[nyina]] kana '''amai'''. *VaKinande vanoti '''tataa''' (father) kureva [[baba]]. *VaKinande vanoti '''ninanena''' (I am speaking) kureva ndiri [[kutaura]]. Ko [[kunenera]] kana [[kunenedzera]]? *VaKinande vanoti '''ninakuluhirika''' (I am trustworthy) kureva [[ndino gurupirika]]. [[Gurupira]] izita remhuri. *VaKinande vanoti '''erilya''' (to eat) kureva [[kudya]]. *VaKinande vanoti '''eryuma''' (to dry) kureva [[kuoma]]. *VaKinande vanoti '''eriba''' (to steal) kureva [[kuba]]. *VaKinande vanoti '''olulimi''' (tongue) kureva [[rurimi]]. *VaKinande vanoti '''engata''' (headpad for carrying loads) kureva [[hata]]. *VaKinande vanoti '''erikala''' (charcoal) kureva [[makara]]. *VaKinande vanoti '''ekihungu''' (eagle) kureva [[chapungu]]. *VaKinande vanoti '''eribumba''' (clay) kureva [[munyakwe]]. *VaKinande vanoti '''ekitara''' (granary) kureva '''dara'''. *VaKinande vanoti '''ekitego''' (trap) kureva [[muteyo]]. *VaKinande vanoti '''erino''' (tooth) kureva [[zuva]]. *VaKinande vanoti '''eriyuba''' (sun) kureva [[zuva]]. *VaKinande vanoti '''oluyani''' (leaf) kureva [[shizha]]. *VaKinande vanoti '''engoma''' (drum) kureva [[ngoma]]. *VaKinande vanoti '''enyama''' (meat) kureva [[nyama]]. *VaKinande vanoti '''ekiganza''' (palm of hand) kureva [[chanza]]. *VaKinande vanoti '''omubiri''' (body) kureva [[muviri]]. *VaKinande vanoti '''omuliro''' (fire) kureva [[moto]]. *VaKinande vanoti '''omugongo''' (back) kureva [[musana]]. *VaKinande vanoti '''enyondo''' (hammer) kureva [[nyundo]]. *VaKinande vanoti '''enzogu''' (elephant) kureva [[nzou]]. *VaKinande vanoti '''enyungu''' (pot) kureva [[hari]]. *VaKinande vanoti '''engwali''' (partridge) kureva [[chikwari]]. *VaKinande vanoti '''obudongo''' (mud) kureva [[rondo]]. *VaKinande vanoti '''ekisaka''' (bush) kureva [[sango|tsaka]]. *VaKinande vanoti '''ekisiki''' (stump) kureva [[chigutsa]]. *VaKinande vanoti '''eribere''' (breast) kureva [[zamu]]. *VaKinande vanoti '''ekyala''' (fingernail) kureva nzara. *VaKinande vanoti '''enyota''' (thirst) kureva [[nyota]]. *VaKinande vanoti '''enzoka''' (snake) kureva [[nyoka]]. *VaKinande vanoti '''obunene''' (bigness) kureva [[hunene]]. *VaKinande vanoti '''omulamu''' (sister-in-law) kureva [[muramu]]. *VaKinande vanoti '''ekisindi''' (squirrel) kureva [[tsindi]]. *VaKinande vanoti '''ekibanza''' (courtyard) kureva [[banze]]. *VaKinande vanoti '''obuso''' (face) kureva [[chiso]]. *VaKinande vanoti '''obuta''' (bow) kureva [[uta]]. *VaKinande vanoti '''amabi''' (excrement) kureva [[dhodhi|mavi]]. *VaKinande vanoti '''okutu''' (ear) kureva [[nzeve]]. <ref>http://lingphil.mit.edu/papers/kenstowicz/SAL.Kinande.pdf</ref> <ref>https://www.africamuseum.be/sites/default/files/media/docs/research/publications/rmca/online/documents-social-sciences-humanities/dictionnaire-kinande-francais.pdf</ref> [[Category:Mitauro yeBantu]] [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] al1gn47kfai24l5455wq3hgg0dm0oid 0 14660 85348 65258 2021-04-04T14:25:36Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Jita mutauro unotaurwa ku[[Tanzania]]. ==Mazwi Anotodza Shona== *VaJita vanoti '''ecifuba''' (n. chest) kureva [[chipfuva]]. *VaJita vanoti '''lifuta''' (n. oil) kureva [[mafuta]]. *VaJita vanoti '''olulimi''' (n. tongue) kureva [[rurimi]]. *VaJita vanoti '''omukira''' (tail) kureva [[muskwe]]. *VaJita vanoti '''litama''' (n. cheek) kureva [[matama]]. *VaJita vanoti '''omutego''' (n. trap) kureva [[muteyo]]. *VaJita vanoti '''obukoko''' (n. crust) kureva [[goko]]. *VaJita vanoti '''jani''' (n. leaf) kureva [[shizha]]. *VaJita vanoti '''kombe''' (n. cup) kureva [[kapu]]. *VaJita vanoti '''jino''' [[zino]]. *VaJita vanoti '''jua''' (sun) kureva zuva. *VaJita vanoti '''ombubiri''' kureva [[muviri]]. *VaJita vanoti '''omuliro''' (n. fire) kureva [[moto]]. *VaJita vanoti '''ingoma''' (n. drum) kureva [[ngoma]]. *VaJita vanoti '''ecirefu''' (n. beard) kureva [[ndebvu]]. *VaJita vanoti '''omugongo''' (n. back) kureva [[musana]]. *VaJita vanoti '''inkware''' (n. partridge) kureva [[chikwari]]. *VaJita vanoti '''lisaka''' (n. bush) kureva [[sango|chitsaka]]. *VaJita vanoti '''ecisiki''' (n. stump of a tree) kureva [[chitsiga]]. *VaJita vanoti '''obusu''' (n. face) kureva [[chiso]]. *VaJita vanoti '''omufu''' (n.corpse) kureva [[chitunha]]. *VaJita vanoti '''obula''' (n. intestine) kureva [[hura]]. *VaJita vanoti '''libaba''' (n. wing) kureva [[bapiro]]. *VaJita vanoti '''okutwi''' (n. ear) kureva [[nzeve]]. *VaJita vanoti '''ecijiji''' (n. village) kureva [[musha]]. *VaJita vanoti '''imbwa''' (n. dog) kureva [[imbwa]]. *VaJita vanoti '''olusiki''' kana '''orusiku''' (n. day) kureva [[musi]]. *VaJita vanoti '''liwa''' kana '''riwa''' (n. thorn) kureva [[muzwa]]. *VaJita vanoti '''ecipara''' (n. baldness) kureva [[r]]. [[Category:Mitauro yeBantu]] [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] 9oml45w8ejeyxthjii91k1el6rt4jzh 0 14661 88725 85350 2021-08-12T21:58:39Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Ikoma mutauro unowanikwa ku[[Tanzania]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *VaIkoma vanoti '''mutemi''' (n. king) kureva [[mambo]]. *VaIkoma vanoti '''chambwe''' (jackal) kureva [[gava]]. *VaIkoma vanoti '''omoona''' (child) kureva [[mwana]]. *VaIkoma vanoti '''omugendi''' (traveller) kureva [[varwendo]]. *VaIkoma vanoti '''ororeme''' (tongue) kureva [[rurimi]]. *VaIkoma vanoti '''omuti''' (medicine) kureva [[mushonga unorapa]]. *VaIkoma vanoti '''omuti''' (tree) kureva [[muti]]. *VaIkoma vanoti '''muramu''' (sister-in-law) kureva [[muramu]]. *VaIkoma vanoti '''moremi''' (farmer) kureva [[murimi]]. *VaIkoma vanoti '''kobina''' (to dance) kureva [[kudzana]]. *VaIkoma vanoti '''koroma''' (to bite) kureva [[kuruma]]. *VaIkoma vanoti '''koemba''' (to dance) kureva [[kuimba]]. *VaIkoma vanoti '''nyina''' (n. mother) kureva Amai. *VaIkoma vanoti '''nyama''' (n. meat) kureva nyama. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *VaIkoma vanoti '''riharara''' (grasshopper) kureva [[]]. *VaIkoma vanoti '''suna''' (mosquito) kureva [[humhutu]]. *VaIkoma vanoti '''tuka''' (dig) kureva [[kuchera]]. <ref>https://www.academia.edu/8036126/Ikoma_nominal_tone</ref> [[Category:Mitauro yeBantu]] [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] [[Category:Mitauro yeTanzania]] bbwtau47rx74ce5umq38i2wg05omyl9 0 14662 65266 65265 2019-06-16T13:59:37Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Zisengwe''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *[[Masengwe]] kana kuti [[sengwe]] rudzi rwe[[dhadha]]. *Munyika ya[[Ishe Musana]] mune musha unonzi [[Zisengwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Hapasati pawanikwa mumwe mutauro weBantu unto sengwe - kureva [[dhadha]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] rjdn1w52v07c9cvyl9dn1ivbp1toiwh 0 14663 65750 65272 2019-06-28T20:59:20Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Chifwe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chifwe]] 4wzyjkeckvswo4wjdxanngk3bcecpbr 0 14664 66883 66882 2019-07-16T22:02:05Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Magora''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. Rimwe zira biri pedyo rinonzi [[Makora]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *Gora (vulture). *Gora (large wild cat) zvichireva nhiriri. *Gora kana magora (Calf pen within dwelling-house) zvichireva gwere kana magwere. *Gora kana magora (Uninhibited person; 2. Smart, young trickster). ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 4t6bmn6rhbj55np8rtnd7yputtb3ihj 0 14665 90029 81574 2021-11-04T15:52:58Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Kufa''' ([[English]] dying, death) zvinoreva zvinoreva apo munhu anenge asisafemi, nyama yake isisina hupenyu yopinda pakuwora. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Rufu]] (funeral). *[[Chifo]]. *[[Mafo]] (waning). ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *[[Chifo]] (mortality, natural death). Akafa nechifo: he died a natural death. *[[Kuembedzera]] (to comfort) izwi re[[ChiNdau]]. ''Genesis 24:67'', ...... Ndizvo Isaka [[wakaembedzerwa]] ngesure kwokufa kwamai ake. ([[Bhaibheri reChiNdau]]). ==Tsumo== *Shungu ne[[ganyu]] zvinodzimba wotandadza asi chido chinomusimbisa. Grief and sighing hurt a person in agony while loving compassion strengthens him. *Rufu haruna nzira. Death has no (defined) path. *Kufa hakuna gwanza. Death has no path.* ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaGanda]] vanoti '''fa''', '''takata''' kana '''taka''' (die, pass away) kureva [[kufa]]. [[Digo]] vanoti '''chifo''' kana '''mauti''' (death of a person) kureva [[rufu]]. *VaDigo vanoti '''mbongo''' (unusually high mortality, a plague) kureva [[kufa kwakanyanya]]. [[VaNande]] vanoti '''erikanuka''' (v. to die suddenly) kureva [[kuyerekana wafa]]. *[[Swahili]] vanoti '''kifo''' (death, dying, manner of death) kureva [[rufu]] kana [[rufu]]. [[Basotho]] vanoti '''lefu''' (death, dying). *[[Maconde]] vanoti '''kuhwa''' (v. to die) vachireva [[kufa]]. Mamwe mazwi: chihwa (n. death) kureva rufu. [[Kimbundu]] vanoti fuá (death, dying) kureva [[kufa]]. [[category:Matare emhosva]] 7blqr2g5h3nxwoqt6oih2t7othm4ssp 0 14666 73163 65295 2020-04-18T18:22:38Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Mudiwa (beloved, darling, sweetheart) zvinoreva munhu waunoda. Shoko iri rinonyanyo taurwa pakati pamunhurume nemunhukadzi vanodanana. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Rudo]] (love). *[[Chido]] (desire). *[[Chishuvo]]. == Mazwi eBantu == *Vanotaura [[Kinyarwanda]] vanoti '''urukundo''' (love). *[[VaShambala]] vanoti '''kukundana''' (to like each other). *Vatauri ve[[Kiikizu]] vanoti '''ubhwenzi''' (mutual love, congeniality). *Vatauri ve[[Swahili]] vanoti '''upendano''' (mutual love, congeniality). Mamwe mazwi: '''mpenzi''' (lover, beloved) kureva mudiwa. *VaKongo vanoti '''zolana''' (n. mutual love or affection) kureva [[kudanana]] kana [[kushuvana]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''nzolwa''' (the beloved) kureva [[mudiwa]] kana [[mudikani]]. *VaKongo vanoti '''luzolo''' (kindly feeling, [[benevolence]], right feeling towards, faithfulness in service or friendship; great desire, and so aim, purpose, will). *[[VaBemba]] vanoti '''umutemwika''' (beloved) kureva mudiwa. *[[VaUmbundu]] vanoti '''ocisola''' (n. love) kureva [[rudo]]. cwcf79eh4t25ynfjskxa6wjqta5pr6j 0 14667 79212 65304 2020-09-26T01:09:15Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Ruambamabari]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ruambamabari]] tjt1lxmr0et4xr68h8ddp7pzu534n2f 0 14668 65312 2019-06-17T03:09:54Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Rusero]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Rusero]] 21pby7xr30wjbutw0nkjrq9tk6glsg2 0 14669 80928 80927 2020-10-26T15:08:01Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Kutsvata (to harm) zvichireva kukuvadza, kungava nemashoko, nemaronda, nekurova, nekurambwa zvichingodaro. *[[Tsvatu waro]] kureva zvakuwanawo. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Kutsata]] (to stalk). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kufyata''' (v. to stick; become jammed; to hold one's hands between the legs). *VaZigula vanoti '''kufyatula''' (v. to let off; to allow a spring to escape). *VaZigula vanoti '''kufyagila''' (v. to sweep) vachireva [[kutsvaira]]. [[Category:Matare emhosva]] 6smtwqqe1k1fofjl07x1p3iaqkw3d66 0 14670 67969 67961 2019-08-04T15:22:34Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Changed redirect target from [[Chiungamabari]] to [[Ungamabari]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ungamabari]] cu86innpvz74a5hjsl98kipa4r6jzts 0 14671 65320 2019-06-17T11:53:38Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Chatemamumwe]] (autocracy) izwi iri riri kushandiswa pachinyorwa chino kureva mutowo wematongero unotevedza zvinofungirwaa kuti ndizvo zvinodiwa na[[Mwari]]. ==Kududzwa kwe..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chatemamumwe]] (autocracy) izwi iri riri kushandiswa pachinyorwa chino kureva mutowo wematongero unotevedza zvinofungirwaa kuti ndizvo zvinodiwa na[[Mwari]]. ==Kududzwa kweZita== Izwi rokuti '''autocracy''' rakabva ku[[Greek]] - iro rakaumbwa nezvikamu zviviri zvinoti: '''auto''' kureva [[self, same, one's own]] uye '''kratia''' kureva '''rule or strength'''. Saka pano [[chivakashure]] chokuti '''chatema-''' chiri kureva nzira yehutongi inopa simba kuboka rakarehwa - pano [[Chatemamumwe]] huri hutongi hunotevedza mitemo ye[[munhu mumwe]]. Tarisai zviri pasi pandima iri zasi yemitauro ye[[Bantu]] kuti pane dudziro yemazwi okuti '''tema''' uye '''guru'''. Mitauro yeku[[chamhembe]] neku[[mabvazuva]] kwe[[Afrika]] ine mashoko anotodzana, saka pano pasarudzwa mazwi e[[ChiBantu]]. Izwi rokuti guru rinoonekwa pakuti: [[gurusvusvu]]; [[gurumwandira]]; [[gurudadi]]; [[gurundundu]]; [[guruutsi]] uye guru remhuri yakawanda. Zvakakosha kuonesana kuti mashoko ari pano haako ku[[ChiShona]] chemazuva ose, asi kuedza kuturikira mazwi anotaurwa ku[[English]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Mutemo]] (laws, rules) kureva murao unoshandiswa pakutonga nyika, boka revanhu, pabasa, kana nzvimbo. *[[Chatemanyanzvi]] (theoocracy) hutongi hunotevedza mutemo wa[[nyanzvi]]. *[[Chatemaguru]] (democracy) hutongi hunotevedza mutemo we'''guru''' kana rudhende rwevanhu. *[[Chatemagombwe]] (aristocracy) huri hutongi hunotevedza mutemo we[[gombwe]] kana [[makombwe]]. *[[Chatemamhomho]] (mobocracy) hutongi hunotevedza mutemo we[[mhomho]]. *[[Chatemavabinyi]] (kleptocracy) hutongi hunotevedza mutemo we[[vabinyi]] kana [[mbavha]]. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Munguva yakanyorwa mu[[Bhaibheri]] Israel yaitevedza [[utemamwari]] pakutonga kwenyika nemhosva. *Mutemo wepano pamusha hakuna munhu anotenderwa kuputa [[mbanje]]. *Mutemo [[wakatemwa]] naMwari unoti: [[usabe]], [[usauraya]]; [[usachiva]]; usanamata zvifananidzo; [[usapombe]] zvichingodaro. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Mururimi rwe[[Nyungwe]] vanoti '''mtemo''' (n. law) kureva mutemo. *VaGogo vanoti '''utemi''' (right to rule; chiefdom, chiefship) kureva kodzero yokutonga uye hutongi. *VaGogo vanoti '''mtemi''' kana '''watemi''' pakuwanda (leader, rule) kureva [[mutongi]]. *Vatauri ve[[Kiikizu]] vanoti '''-tema''' (rule over, reign) vachireva [[kutonga]] Zvichida mazwi anoti '''democracy, theocracy, aristocracy''' anngaturikirwa tichibva pana '''tema'''. [[Category:Matare emhosva]] 9krefavwe0gcmbnx4f6lwdzkhpj4go8 0 14672 65326 2019-06-17T23:53:56Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Chabuta mutambo unotambwa nemari yesirivha vachiti mumwe anokanda mari mudenga, vamwe vachifanirwa kufembera kuti divi richange rakatarira mudenga panomhara mari ichiwira pasi..." wikitext text/x-wiki Chabuta mutambo unotambwa nemari yesirivha vachiti mumwe anokanda mari mudenga, vamwe vachifanirwa kufembera kuti divi richange rakatarira mudenga panomhara mari ichiwira pasi nderipi. Mutambo uyu mutambo wekubheja saka wakanga usingatenderwe pamutemo wehurumemnde. Vamwe vatauri vanodana chabuta kuti [[chigoza]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Vatauri ve[[Yao]] vanoti '''kugoseka''' (to be forbidden). *Vatauri ve[[Yao]] vanoti '''kuligosa''' (refrain one's self from). [[Category:Matare emhosva]] fj8gm1719zup1ycj3v6gqlqbqshb2a0 0 14673 84818 81130 2021-03-15T23:04:04Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Muripo]] imari kana chimwe chinoperekwa nemunhu anenge akapara mhosva achibvuma kutadza kwake. Imwe nguva muripo unoenzaniswa nechinhu chinenge cheparadzwa sokuti ane mombe yaurayiwa anokwanisa kuripwa neimwe mombe. Asi imwe nguva hazvigone kuripa nechaparadzwa, sokuti papondwa munhu, hapana angati munhuane mutengo wakadini. Asi kuVaShona kunemuripo waitemwa pane nyaya dzakaita sokupondwa, kumitisa musikana wausina kuroora zvichingodaro. ==Maitauro yeBantu== *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''kulipa''' (to pay, to settle a lawsuit by payment) kureva [[kuripa]]. [[Zigula]] vanoti '''kulipa''' (pay to; paying to) kureva [[kubhadhara]]. *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''chiripo''' (a ransom payment, a large payment) kureva [[muripo]]. [[VaVenda]] vanoti '''murifho''' (n. retribution). *[[VaGungu]] vanoti '''kuliha''' (pay a fine) vachireva [[kuripa]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''kulihisya''' vachireva [[kuripisa]]. Vanoisa '''h''' patinoisa '''p'''. *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''tambika''' (pay) vachireva [[kubhadhara]]. [[VaTonga]] vanoti '''kulungisya''' (v. impose a fine) vachireva [[kuripisa]]. *[[VaMaconde]] vanoti '''shilipilo''' (n. payment) kureva [[muripo]]. [[Bravanese]] vanoti '''kulipa''' (v. repaying). [[Category:Matare emhosva]] lpvl4dzak5ktxv4iig3j7txn4fnvsk6 0 14674 83548 80154 2021-01-25T03:04:10Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mupaka]] (until, as far as; [[border]]?) zvinoreva zvinodudza kuitwa chinhu kudakara pari kuvavarirwa kana pachadomwa pasvika. Nokumwe kutaura tingati [[kudzingara]], [[kudzamara]] kana [[kudzimara]]. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Vakararofamba [[mupaka]] vasvika ku[[Mutungagore]]. *Sekuru vakanga vachinamata mupaka kufa. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaYao]] ne[[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''mpaka''' (until, as far as) kureva [[mupaka]]. [[VaGwere]] vanoti '''paka''' (until). [[VaKagulu]] vanoti '''mhaka''' (border, boundary) kureva [[muganhu]]. *[[VaMambwe]] ne[[VaBemba]] vanoti '''mupaka''' (n. border, boundary). [[VaShambala]] vanoti '''muhaka''' (n. limit) kureva mucheto - vanoisa '''h''' patinoisa '''p'''. *[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''phaka''' (to demarcate an area, to survey, e.g. to mark the dimensions of a house on the ground before digging the foundation, to indicate a boundary). *[[VaBukusu]] vanoti '''kúmúpáka''' (n. outskirts, edge, boundary, lower slopes) kureva [[muganhu]]. [[MaZulu]] vanoti '''umkhawuko''' kana '''umkhawulo''' (Boundary, end, terminus; limit; cessation). *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kuhakana''' (border on/with; bordering) kureva [[kuganhurana]] kana [[kupakana]]. Sokuti: '''Kenya ihakana na Tanzaniya''' (Kenya borders on Tanzania). [[Category:Nguva]] e8h8ronv19zebv7uaeik9koe6yqt84h 0 14675 85337 66437 2021-04-04T14:18:29Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Mang'anja mutauro unowanikwa ku[[Malawi]] uri chitauro cherurimi rwe[[Chewa|Nyanja]]. ==Mazwi Anotodza Shona== *Mang'anja vanoti '''pa moyo''' (vital). Apa '''moyo''' zvichireva hupenyu. *Mang'anja vanoti '''pambuka''' kana '''patuka''' (go aside) vachireva [[kutsauka]] kana [[kupambuka]]. *Mang'anja vanoti '''mpakasa''' (autumn). *Mang'anja vanoti '''chipangizo''' (n. sign) kureva [[chiratidzo]]. *Mang'anja vanoti '''tsachipala''' (smith) kureva [[mupfuri]]. *Mang'anja vanoti '''bandazi''' (attendant) vachireva [[bandadzi]]. *Mang'anja vanoti '''zanga''' (annoy) vachireva [[kunyon'onya]]. Ko zita rokuti [[Chizanga]]? *Mang'anja vanoti '''nyani''' (baboon) vachireva [[gudo]]. *Mang'anja vanoti '''mkate''' kana '''chiwira''' (basin) vachireva [[bheseni]]. *Mang'anja vanoti '''bala''' (v. bear, beget) vachireva [[kubara]]. *Mang'anja vanoti '''chipala''' (blacksmith) vachireva [[mupfuri]]. *Mang'anja vanoti '''ngalawa''' (boat) vachireva [[ngarava]]. *Mang'anja vanoti '''dwale''' (boulder) vachireva [[zidombo]]. Ku[[Geography]] zidombo guru iri rinozi [[dwala]]. *Mang'anja vanoti '''tupi''' (body) vachireva [[muviri]]. *Mang'anja vanoti '''tskuluta m'tupi''' (wash the body) vachireva geza [[muviri]]. *Mang'anja vanoti '''Madzi akamuka m'tupi manga''' (I am almost dry - i.e my body is almost dehydrated) vachireva [[muviri]] mango hamuchina mvura. *Mang'anja vanoti '''chirangali''' (1. bonfire, 2. flame of fire) vachireva [[rimi remoto]]. *Izwi rokuti [[chimera]] (malt) rakanana ku[[Shona]] neMang'anja. *Mang'anja vanoti '''chipali''' (bigamy; polygamy - a simile for putting several pots on the fire at one - [[ku palikiza mpika]]) vachireva [[barika]]. *Mang'anja vanoti '''nungu''' (porcupine) kureva [[nungu]]. *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''mbatata''' (n. potato) kureva matapiri. *Mang'anja vanoti '''pa-mbali''' (private) kureva parutivi mega. *Mang'anja vanoti '''tsimba''' (puberty) kureva [[kudzvitura]]. *Mang'anja vanoti '''palamula''' (provoke) kureva [[kuparamura]]. *Mang'anja vanoti '''nkanda''' (n. pup) kureva [[handa]] kana [[mbwanana]]. *Mang'anja vanoti '''tangalala''' (radiate) kureva [[kurazvuka]] kana kuranzuka. *Mang'anja vanoti '''werenga''' (reckon; read) kureva [[kuverenga]]. *Mang'anja vanoti '''mtundu''' (species) kureva [[rudzi runozvarana]]. [[Mhembwe]] rudzi; mombe rudzi; munhu rudzi; tsoko rudzi. *Mang'anja vanoti '''bwerera''' (recur) kureva [[kuhwirira]]. *Mang'anja vanoti '''ufumu''' (n. realm; sovereignty) kureva [[humambo]]. *Mang'anja vanoti '''kumbula''' kana '''kumbulila''' (remember) kureva [[kuyeuka]]. *Mang'anja vanoti '''puma, pumula, mpumo''' kana '''chipumire''' (rest) kureva [[kuzorora]]. *Mang'anja vanoti '''mfunde''' (n. row) kureva [[muzera]]. *Mang'anja vanoti '''zimbiri''' (n. rust) kureva [[ngura]]. *Mang'anja vanoti '''nkarwe''' (cruelty; ruthless) kureva [[hutsinye]]. *Mang'anja vanoti '''nyengo''' kana '''mwaka''' (season) kureva [[mwaka]]. *Mang'anja vanoti '''makono''' (this season) kureva [[mwaka]] uno. *Mang'anja vanoti '''pala''' (select) kureva [[kusanangura]]. *Mang'anja vanoti '''pande''' (section; slice of pumpkin) kureva [[mbadzi]]. *Mang'anja vanoti '''kupanduka''' (schism) kureva [[kupanduka]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *Mang'anja vanoti '''chimuna''' (like a man; manner of a man) vachireva [[chirume]]. *Mang'anja vanoti '''chipsera''' (the scar of an old wound) vachireva [[vanga]]. Ko zita rinonzi [[Katsvere]]? *Mang'anja vanoti '''chimarizira''' (the youngest child) vachireva [[gotwe]]. <ref>https://books.google.ca/books?id=RcApAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA400&lpg=PA400&dq=zinza+language&source=bl&ots=UyaZ7PCKUH&sig=ACfU3U2KUMVKaoEhnI_JalPirkatJka6Tw&hl=en&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwjZu7K05vbiAhVOb60KHRFkBdA4UBDoATACegQIBxAB#v=onepage&q&f=false</ref> [[Category:Mitauro yeBantu]] [[Category:Mitauro yeMalawi]] [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] bwm6ww3k1yiqelmw2y14j5ol7q87ls5 0 14676 68664 65368 2019-09-02T20:41:15Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Kutonhora|Chando]] (cold) zvinoreva [[kutonhora]]. *[[Mwaka weChando]] (winter). {{Kujekesa}} mqpeqvsmw339pvwpjnobmdcrc0psyzk 0 14677 65369 2019-06-20T01:25:53Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chando]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[chando]] j79ahmqmtoz9pisqkah3z75zy6bvln1 0 14678 83460 83459 2021-01-19T18:34:37Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chivamba]] kana [[Chiwamba]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''chivamba''' kana '''chifamba''' ((a predatory or slave trade or piratical war: [[nkondo ya chivamba]]; man-stealing). *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''chiwamba''' (a war of theft). Sokuti '''nkondo ya chiwamba, yazula chimanga''' - a war of theft, it has rooted up the maize. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kuwamba''' (stretching leather or skins)- kutatamura [[dehwe]]. Sokuti: '''Chiwamba ngoma mbiri'''. (We stretched two drumheads). *[[VaBukusu]] vanoti '''síi.aambe''' (n. s.t. impounded, or taken and held without permission, loot, prize). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 42v4u0zdflhjknlrt5chyrl1fuxscoy 0 14679 65388 65387 2019-06-20T02:47:26Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Kuzunguza (to shake to and fro) zvinoreva kuzunza chinhu chakadai se[[muti]] chichibva chaenda uku nekooko. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Vatauri veChewa vanoti '''kuzunguza''' (cause to go round). *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''chizungulire''' kana '''chizungurire''' (adv. a going round) kureva [[kudzunguruka]]. 2hivrcod0eggo9ko3eab4h61kf8sdqe 0 14680 83360 76669 2021-01-14T01:57:47Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chigudu]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''chigudu''' (a worn out cloth, a rag; a small bit left when the rest is burnt or worn out) kureva [[chidhende]]. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''iligudu''' kana '''amagudu''' (n. Horn for smoking wild-hemp; hemp pipe). Muenzaniso: '''ukubema igudu''' (to smoke the hemp-horn). *[[Lugwere]] vanoti '''mugudu''' (n. s.t. clipped, cut, or trimmed by clipping esp. fingers, toes, arms, or legs.). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 3k2aw5be5vmempodepp577vok7t0not 0 14681 81011 81010 2020-10-28T23:20:22Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chipunga]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''punga''' (a person with a long beard) kureva munhu ane ndebvu refu. VaMambwe vanoti '''punga''' (an old he goat with a long beard) kureva mukono wembudzi une ndebvu refu. *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''chipunga''' (n. smell of something rotten or dead) kureva [[munhuwi]] wechinhu chakaora kana chakafa. [[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''punga pepo''' (exorcise a spirit). *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''isiphunga''' (1. Fly-switch; fly-swotter. 2. Tasselled fringe worn by girls round the waist or on the upper arm as a decoration). *MaZulu vanoti '''phunga''' (Scare off, drive off; wave away; whisk off as flies). Sokuti: '''ukuphunga umhlola''' (to drive awav an evil omen) kureva kudzinga [[mashura]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 9ifpmmu53gjjyhycjj5g2c6zwjpuhb0 0 14682 65410 65409 2019-06-20T22:09:38Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Changed redirect target from [[Zunbu]] to [[Zumbu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[zumbu]] 131c95cpgl0btdlb6cqkd8tx8b96ahf 0 14683 65418 2019-06-20T22:34:25Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Dambo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[dambo]] b4njip2ha366dci4en473h0g2iyo06i 0 14684 65421 2019-06-20T22:43:08Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Deka izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona ku..." wikitext text/x-wiki Deka izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''kudeka''' (to settle, as water; also of heart or mind; to be quiet) kureva [[kugadzikana]]. *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''deka''' (trap for mice or rats) kureva [[muteyo]] wembeva kana makonzo. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 8b89yyl7kfylb733yzwt71eokuxispr 0 14685 65422 2019-06-20T23:21:46Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Dembera izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona..." wikitext text/x-wiki Dembera izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''dembera''' (Millet; a species of [[mapira]] with large white grains) kureva [[mapfunde]] ane tsanga chena dzhri huru. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] g7v8rt6xehejwr0jo03il3k9w570aai 0 14686 83284 83283 2021-01-09T16:22:49Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chisvusvuro]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chisvusvuro]] n3lneh50wet6p2g21p7puimxtuw34tb 0 14687 65628 65437 2019-06-23T00:36:01Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Mudehwe izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''tebwe''' (n. secure - with peace; peace) kureva [[rugare]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] bj9vv4wwfws8ebbn02b7j14p8idxlla 0 14688 92838 65704 2022-03-25T19:47:43Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki Chipunza izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. *[[Kinande]] inoti erihunza (v. hit, beat) kureva kurova. *[[Nyanja]] inoti mpunza (n. learner) kureva [[mudzidzi]]. Mamwe mazwi: ''punza, punzira, pfunzira (v. learn) kureva [[kudzidza]] kana [[kufunda]]. *Nyanja inoti upunza (learning) kureva [[kudzidza]] kana [[kufunda]]. Mamwe mazwi: punzitsa (to teach) kureva [[kudzidzisa]] kana [[kufundisa]]. Mpunzi kureva [[mudzidzisi]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 0czii2yrfe2c16g0cc2vvnp3fpfj0dm 0 14689 72188 72187 2020-04-02T21:32:57Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Kutembedzana zvireva kutakura chinhu chakasungira pachitanda chakabatwa nevanhu vaviri vanoti mumwe nomumwe kudivi rake. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *VaMakua vanoti '''mtembo''' (bier), VaShona vachiti [[hwanyadza]]. *Va[[Lenje]] vanoti '''mutembo''' (pole used by two men carrying a load between them). *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''mutembo''' (to carry a load on a pole) vachireva [[kutembedzana|kutemba]] kana [[kutembedzana]]. *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''kutemba''' (to carry on a pole between two) vachireva kutembedzana. *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''kutembeta''' (to carry suspended on a pole between two) vachireva kutembedzana. 03dxhtlye317nbpy4rgd5w3680mvela 0 14690 77244 71067 2020-08-17T15:06:04Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Kutsamira (to lean on) zvinoreva kumira kana kugara wakazendama pane chimwe chinhu chakadai semadziro, dombo kana muti. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Mutsamiro]] kana [[mutsago]] (pillow). *[[Kuzendama]] *[[Kuzembera]] *[[Kutseyama]] ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''msamilo''' (pillow) vachireva [[mutsamiro]]. [[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''mtsamiro''' (a pillow). *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''kutsamira''' (to lean against, to lean upon; to lean one's head upon a pillow). Mamwe mazwi: '''kutseama''' kana '''kuseama''' (to lean, recline; lean to one side). *[[VaWabo]] vanoti '''musameelo''' (support) kureva mutamiro. Vanobva vati '''osameela''' (lean against). *[[VaMakua]] vanoti '''mshamiro''' (pillow) vachireva [[mutsamiro]]. 377gzzr3aevs55p00z4wwvqxv6yxyca 0 14691 65452 2019-06-21T03:45:06Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Muzerengi]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita z..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Muzerengi]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''tsere''' (surround) kureva [[kukomberedza]]. *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''ku-tserenga''', '''zerenga''' kana '''zenenga''' (to wind or wrap round) kureva [[kumoneredza]]. *Muenzaniso - '''Ku-tserenga lusi m'kata-yo''' (to bind bark string around the head-coil of grass) kusunga hata ne rwodzi. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] qyzvj6m5ugze25fdwf0d2nrwrk35y53 0 14692 65455 2019-06-21T03:48:47Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Ziso]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ziso]] bsqiu2u5s4gvluosvdq8bjpccphmczs 0 14693 65465 65464 2019-06-21T17:38:42Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Ambuye Muti Tsogelere]] (Lord lead us) rwiyo rwe[[Chewa]] runoimbwa mu[[Kereke]] zvikurusei dze[[Rhoma]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''kutsogolera''' (to be before) zvichireva kuva kumberi. *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''tsogolera''' (to be in front; to lead) zvichireva kutungamira. *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''kutsogoza''' (to put before; to make one walk on in front; to cause to lead) zvichireva kuva kumberi. *[[Mbuye]] (Master, Lord; grandparent). hyicpderu5f7wi6e2d5i4359q0rn82j 0 14694 65485 2019-06-22T02:59:35Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Shamwari]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[shamwari]] q4qq5p854r00h0hs2qynvhuysaoim0t 0 14695 66309 65516 2019-07-09T00:19:33Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mudzunguruko wenzira]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[mudzunguruko wenzira]] rrxls6wwa0g2hc3p8efctr2qx7ty2sp 0 14696 66389 65512 2019-07-10T18:01:37Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Mudzunguruko wenzira]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mudzunguruko wenzira]] l40mybwrnhdqd66vndrdtw3u9ar09kx 0 14697 66387 65514 2019-07-10T18:01:17Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Mudzunguruko wenzira]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mudzunguruko wenzira]] l40mybwrnhdqd66vndrdtw3u9ar09kx 0 14698 66388 65515 2019-07-10T18:01:27Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Mudzunguruko wenzira]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mudzunguruko wenzira]] l40mybwrnhdqd66vndrdtw3u9ar09kx 0 14699 65520 2019-06-22T15:53:56Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mukosi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[mukosi]] bm7mfbhxv6tk7xnlghg8ivq93h2nwhq 0 14700 65523 65522 2019-06-22T16:22:51Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Rwizi Pote runovambira ku[[Mashonaland East]] rwodzika kupinda munyika yaMusana ku[[Mashonaland Central]] rwoyerera ruchinodira muna[[Rwizi Mazowe|Mazowe]] pedyo ne[[Shamva]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Mang'anja vanoti '''pote''' kana '''mapote''' (a pool; the centre of a whirl in the water; quiet water at the side of a river; also a creek). *Mang'anja vanoti '''ka-wedza pa pote''' (fish in the calm bit - of a river). *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''kupota''' (to go round and round) zvichireva [[kupoterera]]. *Mang'anja vanoti '''njira ipotoka''' (to path is crooked) kureva nzira yakamonyoroka kana inopoterera. *'''Mamwe Mazwi eMang'anja''' - [[kopotodwa]], [[kupotoza]], [[potoka]], [[pototsa]]. jufha3u9v73a4ef40kalmjr3k2xmzlz 0 14701 65532 65530 2019-06-22T16:38:30Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Anopota (to do often). ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Munyaradzi [[anopota]] achienda kumunda kwaSekuru vake kundodzinga [[makudo]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''kupota''' (to go round and round) zvichireva [[kupoterera]]. *Mang'anja vanoti '''potoloka''' (return as the wind or rain) zvichireva kupota ichidzoka se[[mhepo]] kana mvura inonaya. *Mang'anja vanoti '''manzi a-pota-pota''' (the water eddies) zvichireva mvura inopotereka. *'''Mamwe Mazwi eMang'anja''' - [[kopotodwa]], [[kupotoza]], [[potoka]], [[pototsa]]. gbfj5lkn3mtnp9p1rjva23oymy409ro 0 14702 65531 2019-06-22T16:37:27Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Gudo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[gudo]] 9535gfhoad6mks6m1whykgpbp48gn47 0 14703 79350 69032 2020-09-27T18:52:11Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Kumonerera kana '''kupomba''' (to wrap around). ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Kumoneredza]] (causative - to wrap around). *[[Kumona]] (to stir; to twirl). *[[Kumonereka]] (to spin; to rotate). *[[Kumonana]] (to entangle). *[[Kupombera]] (to wind round). *[[Kupombonoka]] (to unwind, to uncoil itself). *[[Kupombonora]] (to unwind, to uncoil or undo a wrapping). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''pomba''' (wind around) zvichireva kumoredza - sokuti kupomba bhora re[[chikweshe]] re[[rhekeni]]. *Mang'anja vanoti '''kupombeza''' (to twine around) zvichireva kumoneredza - sokuti '''njoka yapombeza mtengo''' (the snake held close to and twined around the tree'''. *Mang'anja vanoti '''kupomboza''' (v. to entangle) zvichireva [[kumonana]]. Mang'anja vanoti '''kupombozeka''' (adv. to be entangled) zvichireva [[kumonana]]. *[[VaLungu]] vanoti '''ukupoomba''' (to tangle) kureva [[kumonana]]. VaLungu vanoti '''ukupoombolola''' (to untangle) kureva [[kumononora]]. *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''-dzungulusa''' kana '''dzungululwa''' (rotate) kureva [[kudzunguruka]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''mudzunguluwo''' (n. rotation). h6ffw9ifulcbavpopg1uc8v9typezit 0 14704 65538 65537 2019-06-22T16:59:06Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kukoka]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kukoka]] mwnm2o6vxjz7aiimr7d08soumx0bjir 0 14705 82017 80202 2020-11-28T21:16:36Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Kukoka vanhu]] (to invite) zvichireva [[kudaidza]] kumabiko kana muchato. *[[Kukomberedza|Kukoka]] (to surround) zvichireva [[kukomberedza]] kungava nembwa kana nevanhu. *[[Kukoka pfuti]] (to cock a gun or firing mechanism) zvichireva [[kukoka pfuti]]. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Hazvinei akanga akaokwa nembwa akazotakanurwa nehanzvadzi yake Chamapiwa. *[[kokwe]] (ideophone of 1. Surrounding or being surrounded, 2. of co-operating). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''kukokera''' (to sweep around an island as a boat). *[[AmaZulu]] vanoti '''ukukhokha''' (draw out ready to attack, ready to strike) vachireva kukoka - sokuti [[kukoka chibhakera]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''ukukhokha''' (exhibit, take out ready to show) vachireva kubuditsa kuti utaridze - sokuti '''ukukhokha ulimi''' kureva kubuditsa rurimi kuti ruonekwe. *MaZulu vanoti '''Imithi isikhokhe izimbali''' (The trees are now putting forth flowers) kureva miti yabuditsa maruva. {{Kujekesa}} st62qjwmtp3m6eocucfksz0pwce1syj 0 14706 65553 2019-06-22T18:10:20Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Zengeza iguta riri pedyo ne[[Harare]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Zengeza]] (the dreaded, murmur against). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''zengeza''' (v. to go round..." wikitext text/x-wiki Zengeza iguta riri pedyo ne[[Harare]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Zengeza]] (the dreaded, murmur against). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''zengeza''' (v. to go round and round and so out of sight; disappearing). *Mang'anja vanoti '''zengeza''' (v. to barter goods or services). 957qgys9ws3c01diwd0wy9z2blshri0 0 14707 65591 65582 2019-06-22T20:23:30Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Kunyozera zvichireva kuita chawatumwa seusingadi. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''mnyozo''' (contempt). *Mang'anja vanoti '''nyoza''' (despise; to scorn) kureva [[kuzvidza]]. *Mang'anja vanoti '''kunyozola''' (treat with utter contempt) kureva [[kuzvidza]] zvachose. [[Category:Matare emhosva]] 20vy167kxa1kwysluiipzu11ls2ce5i 0 14708 65590 65585 2019-06-22T20:17:49Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Chenille de Grand porte queue (macaon).jpg|thumb|Caterpillar of ''[[Papilio machaon]]'']] Gonye (caterpillar) kapok kasina mapfupa kane makumbo mazhinji. ==Tsumo== *Mhosva inorondwa hakuna mhosva yakaita honye. A case has to be traced; not even one has become worm-eaten. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''konye''' (contraction of muscles). *Mang'anja vanoti '''gonyera, konya, konyeka, ''' (curl ends as leaves). 9cjmhpll4bx90p6txrwzfmit2a8pzv2 0 14709 92264 92263 2022-03-09T16:27:53Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Sangarwe]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Mukuita [[muhomba]] nyakubvura [[ngarwe]] anoteverwa nomutsenzeri. In building a ridge for cultivation, the one who cuts the first [[sods]] is followed by the one who puts sods on top of his. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti nkarwe (cruelty) kureva [[hutsinye]]. [[VaYao]] vanoti ngalwe (ill-nature; bad temper) vachireva moyo we[[huipi]]. *[[VaYao]] vanoti ngalwe (abuse) kureva [[rushusho]]. Mammwe mazwi: walasile yaka yijinji ali mkutendegwa ngalwe: she suffered years of physical abuse. *[[Mambwe]] vanoti unkalwe (hard-heartedness, harshness, roughness, sullenness, sulkiness) kuwomesa moyo. Mamwe mazwi: unkalwe (a heartless person; inhospitable person) kureva [[tsinye]]. *[[VaBemba]] vanoti nkalwe (Hardhearted, Inhospitable, Fierce) kureva [[ngarwe]]. Mamwe mazwi: ubunkalwe (brutality); umunkalwe (brute). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] h4z91ci7kmkytvb4bagnf60omwafsnw 0 14710 78296 71277 2020-09-10T13:58:05Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chifamba]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaChikunda]] vanoti '''kufamba''' (the act of man stealing). *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''kufwamba''', '''kuswamba''' kana '''chiswamba''' (man stealing; kidnap, to steal people). *Mang'anja vanoti '''kufamba''' kana '''kufwamba''' (man stealing; kidnap). Mamwe mazwi '''chifamba''' (a predatory or slave trade or piratical war) kureva [[hondo yekuba vanhu]]. *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''chivamba''', '''chiwamba''', '''chifamba''' kana '''chifwamba''' (guerilla warfare in which people are caught from the villages or three or four carried off or killed: [[nkondo ya chivamba]]; man-stealing). *[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''kuwamba''' (capture, take captive) vachireva kubata nhapwa. Vanobva vati '''buwambe''' (captivity) kureva [[hutapwa]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] ma8ndvrkvv0y63skm8ae6rwdrz8wvcw 0 14715 74283 72614 2020-05-10T15:10:14Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kuyanika]] (to expose to sun or air so as to dry) zvinoreva kurembedza pamutairo kana kuwarika pasi kuti chinhu chiwome. Vanhu vanoyanika mbatya pawaya; nyama inoyanikwa pamutariro; mufushwa nezvirimwa zvinoyanikwa paruware. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaLenje]] ne[[VaNyakyusa]] vanoti '''anika''' (expose to sun and air so as to dry) vachireva [[kuyanika]]. *[[VaGikuyu]], [[VaMambwe]] ne[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''kuanika''' (put out to dry; to spread out to dry in the sun) vachireva [[kuyanika]]. *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''kuanula''' (to take away, remove what has been spread out to dry) kureva [[kuyanura]]. *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''okhwanikha''' (lie in the sun; hang up) vachireva [[kuyanika]]. *[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''kyanikiro''' (clothesline) vachireva [[chiyanikiro]]. *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''kutandika''' (to spread out to dry in sun) kureva [[kuyanika]]. qgmm2hnfowjm4ttg93h6pmm1hcez9c5 0 14716 69284 65670 2019-11-07T20:30:14Z 197.221.254.219 wikitext text/x-wiki Mhofu shava Nyakudirwa. Maita Masvinga, Hekani Muchamanya, Zvaitwa mwana waKache Tinotenda Mhukahuru. Maita vari Shangure, Kuziva zvenyu vari Chikwidibire. Maita matateguru, Vari Chamukwenjera. Zvaitwa vari Maware, Hekani Gurudza, Vokwa Tungebwe, vokwaMuchenje. Hekani Bonda, Mhofu yangu yiyi, Zvaonekwa mwana waMusanyange. Maita Makanganya, Maguhwu. Tinotenda mwana waMukunyadzi naNyanzira, Varandutsira vamwe pfumo rauya Richibva kune imwe nyika, Aiwa zvaitwa Nhuka. hly4rrnaaihtoq2wewn1st6uq29ltb1 0 14717 80644 80643 2020-10-23T21:08:32Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mubayira''' izita remaruwa ari ku[[Mhondoro, Zimbabwe]]. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Abrahama akabvuma kubayira chibayiro chomwana wake Isaka: Abraham was willing to sacrifice his son Isaac. ==Mazwi eBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaNyungwe]] vanoti '''m'phaira''' (n. payment) vachireva [[mubhadharo]]. *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''-paila cisaka''' (to sow maize immediately after the first rains) vachireva kudyara chibage nemvura yekutanga kunaya. *VaMambwe vanoti '''mupailo''' (n. early fruit) vachireva muchero wekutanga (kuibva). *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kuhaila''' (v. to weed). Mamwe mazwi: '''mhailo''' (v. weeding). Vanoisa [[h]] patinoisa [[p]] kuShona. Sokuti: '''kuhala''' kureva '''kupara'''. hg76d08p9pwpj507wahpxfscz6xr9sc 0 14718 65685 65684 2019-06-24T01:27:53Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mbadzo''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Va[[Nyungwe]] vanoti '''mbadzo''' (n. axe) kureva [[demo]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] li75fc4pbthfnu87gids85ozob1q2x6 0 14719 65692 65691 2019-06-24T01:40:55Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mboni''' (pupil of the eye) ndiko kaburi kari pakati peziso. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Va[[Nyungwe]] vanoti '''mboni ya diso''' (n. pupil of the eye) kureva [[mboni yeziso]]. *Mururimi rwe'''Baila''' vanoti '''imboni''' (pupil of eye) kureva [[mboni yeziso]]. <gallery widths="240" heights="180" caption="Animals with non-circular pupils"> File:Closeup of goat eye.jpg|[[Mbudzi]] ine mboni inenge hwangwadza File:Crocodylus siamensis closeup.jpg|[[Garwe]] rine mboni inenge mitswe File:Gecko-oeil.jpg|A [[gecko]] with 'thin string of pearls' pupils File:Catpupil03042006.jpg|Mboni ye[[katsi]] inenge mitswe mikobvu </gallery> 931ey8bvuz08xsnzcfvzc4vrikfj1lt 0 14720 75722 65707 2020-06-22T03:26:37Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Kukurura (to undress; to unstring; lower; loosen) zvinoreva kupfekenura zvipfeko. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''kukulula''' (to unstring; lower; loosen; unwind thread from a bobbin) kureva [[kukurura]]. Mang'anja vanoti '''kukulula''' (to be lenient; merciful; forgive) kureva [[kuregerera]]. *Mang'anja vanoti '''kukulula''' (be soft; lose strength; to quiet rage; lessen heat at sunset). Mang'anja vanoti '''kukululuka''' (to grow mild; subside - of bitter things, of anger). *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''khulula''' (1. Free, set free, release; deliver; emancipate, set at liberty; 2. 2. Unloose, untie, undo.). Mamwe mazwi: '''isikhululo''' (insturment for releasing). *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''inkululeko''' (Freeing; release, emancipation; freedom; exemption; redemption). Mamwe mazwi: '''inkululo''' (Exemption, permission; freeing). a7inomzphdiz1l5mijf5t69d0rk1n25 0 14721 85273 72324 2021-04-03T21:54:42Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Fwe mtauro unotaurwa ku[[Zambia]] ne[[Namibia]]. ==Mazwi Akafanana neShona== *Shoko rokuti '''kurwara''' (to be sick) ndiro rimwe kuShona ne[[Fwe]]. *Shoko rokuti '''kukura''' (to grow) ndiro rimwe kuShona neFwe. *Shoko rokuti '''kukama''' ndiro rimwe kuShona neFwe. *Shoko rokuti '''kurota''' (to dream) ndiro rimwe kuShona neFwe. *Shoko rokuti '''kurara''' (to sleep) ndiro rimwe kuShona neFwe. *Shoko rokuti '''mvuu''' (hippo) ndiro rimwe kuShona neFwe. *Shoko rokuti '''mafuta''' (oil, lotion) ndiro rimwe kuShona neFwe. *Shoko rokuti '''bwe''' (stone) ndiro rimwe kuShona neFwe. *Shoko rokuti '''ngoma''' (drum) ndiro rimwe kuShona neFwe. ==Mazwi Anotodza Shona== *VaFwe vanoti '''cigebenga''' kana '''cikebenga''' (criminal) kureva [[chigebenga]], [[chigevenga]] kana [[chigeveng'a]]. *VaFwe vanoti '''cikurube''' kana '''cikurube''' (pig) kureva [[nguruve]]. *VaFwe vanoti '''mukwakwa''' kana '''mugwagwa''' (road) kureva [[mugwagwa]]. *VaFwe vanoti '''kuvurura''' (to winnow) kureva [[kuwurutsa]]. *VaFwe vanoti '''kufuma''' (to become rich) kureva [[kupfuma]]. *VaFwe vanoti '''kusuma''' (to sew) kureva [[kusona]] kana kupfuma. *VaFwe vanoti '''kudokora''' (to belch, to clear one's throat) kureva [[kugeya]]. *VaFwe vanoti '''kusheka''' (to laugh) kureva [[kuseka]]. *VaFwe vanoti '''kuroa''' (to bewitch) kureva [[kuroya]]. *VaFwe vanoti '''kukana''' (to refuse, reject, divorce) kureva [[kupokana]]? *VaFwe vanoti '''nyota''' (thirst) kureva [[nyota]]. *VaFwe vanoti '''kudura''' (to be expensive) kureva [[kudhura]]. *VaFwe vanoti '''muriro''' (fire) kureva [[moto]]. *VaFwe vanoti '''eziryo''' (food) kureva [[zvidyo]]. *VaFwe vanoti '''mata''' (bows) kureva [[uta]]. *VaFwe vanoti '''rubanje''' (cannabis) kureva [[mbanje]]. *VaFwe vanoti '''mvura''' (rain) kureva [[mvura ichinaya]]. *VaFwe vanoti '''rushonsho''' kana '''rushosho''' (tibia) kureva [[bvupa]] guru remupimbiri. *VaFwe vanoti '''cibuna''' (bush) kureva [[gwenzi]]. *VaFwe vanoti '''kun'ora''' (to write) kureva [[kunyora]]. *VaFwe vanoti '''kumena''' (to sprout) kureva [[kumera]]. *VaFwe vanoti '''kurota''' (to dream) kureva [[kurota]]. *VaFwe vanoti '''kusika''' (to light) kureva [[kubatidza]]. *VaFwe vanoti '''kucora''' (to break) kureva [[kutyora]]. Vanobva vati '''kucoka''' kureva [[kutyoka]]. *VaFwe vanoti '''kutwara''' (to bring) kureva [[kuunza]]. *VaFwe vanoti '''kazara''' (to give birth - of animals) kureva [[kuzvara]]. *VaFwe vanoti '''kurera''' (to feed) kureva [[kudyisa]] kana [[kurera]] - Sokuti '''kurera''' imbwa nomukaka mangwana inofuma yokuruma. *VaFwe vanoti '''ziba''' (lake) kureva [[dziva]]. *VaFwe vanoti '''kusepa''' (trust, hope) kureva [[kuvimba]]. Ko zita rinonzi [[Chisepo]]? *VaFwe vanoti '''kugwa''' (to fall) kureva [[kuwa]]. *VaFwe vanoti '''kutwa''' (to pound) kureva [[kutswa]]. *VaFwe vanoti '''njimbo''' (songs) kureva [[dzimbo]]. *VaFwe vanoti '''nditambike''' (give me) kureva [[nditambidze]]. *VaFwe vanoti '''kurindira''' (to wait for) kureva [[kurindira]]. *VaFwe vanoti '''munzi''' (village) kureva [[musha]]. *VaFwe vanoti '''kutaanda''' (to chase) kureva [[kutanda]]. *VaFwe vanoti '''njimbo''' (songs) kureva [[dzimbo]]. *VaFwe vanoti '''musebezi''' (work) kureva [[musevenzo]]. *VaFwe vanoti '''cishi cangu''' (my country) kureva [[nyika yangu]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *VaFwe vanoti '''ciwakaka''' (horned melon) kureva [[magaka]]. *VaFwe vanoti '''mukwame''' (n. man) kureva [[murume]]. *VaFwe vanoti '''kusinga''' (to paint) kureva [[kupendha]]. *VaFwe vanoti '''njewe''' (poor person) kureva munhu [[murombo]]. *VaFwe vanoti '''kamwi''' (heat, afternoon) kureva [[rudziyakamwe]]? *VaFwe vanoti '''kuzana''' (to play, to dance) kureva [[kutamba]]. *VaFwe vanoti '''kutukuta''' (to become warm) kureva [[kudziyirwa]]. *VaFwe vanoti '''kurwera''' (to watch) kureva [[kutarira]]. Ko zita rinonzi [[Rwere]]? *VaFwe vanoti '''kunyeeza''' (to annoy). Ko zita rinonzi [[Munyeza]]? *VaFwe vanoti '''shirya''' (opposite, other side) kureva [[mhiri]]. *VaFwe vanoti '''nsurumuko''' (downward slope) kureva [[materu]]. *VaFwe vanoti '''kupanga''' (to do, make) kureva [[kugadzira]]. *VaFwe vanoti '''kupangira''' (to do for someone) kureva [[kugadzirira]]. *VaFwe vanoti '''evu''' (land, soil, sand) kureva [[ivhu]]. *VaFwe vanoti '''mutwii''' (head) kureva [[musoro]]. <ref>https://www.academia.edu/36139284/A_Grammar_of_Fwe._A_Bantu_Language_of_Zambia_and_Namibia</ref> <ref>https://biblio.ugent.be/publication/8553074/file/8553090.pdf</ref> [[Category:Mitauro yeBantu]] [[Category:Mitauro yeZambia]] [[Category:Mitauro yeNamibia]] [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] qiz0f396q2k2k34zgd7cxwqu6ajem4l 0 14722 80633 69720 2020-10-23T19:33:35Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kukokota]] zvinoreva kukukuta nemunwe - zvinhu zvakadai sedovi kana mafuta ekuzora. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Kukokotedza]]. *[[Kukokotwa]]. *[[Mazvikokota]] (expert) kureva nyanzvi. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''kukokota''' (to scrape together ; to scrape off) vachireva [[kukokota]]. *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti [[kukokota]] (To scrape out with the finger; scrape together with the hands or fingers or a stick; also to sweep off). *[[VaGanda]] vanoti '''kokota''' (Scrape; To scrape as honey out of a bottle) vachireva [[kukokota]]. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kukwangula''' (v. To scrape out a pot) vachireva kupara. dmejdxocw3m8hrf9jtli1n1zgcdp1tb 0 14723 65724 65723 2019-06-26T04:21:01Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Gwekwerere''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *[[Gwekwekwe]] kana [[gwekwerere]] (Act of many hanging on to one object). Imbwa dzaita [[gwekwekwe]] panhoro: the dogs attacked the kudu all together. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti [[kwerekwere]] kana [[makwerekwere]] (a cord by which anything is hung) kureva [[mutariro]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] pqlh7zev9xu8xfsvbkb7h26xq73scut 0 14724 76649 76648 2020-07-31T19:34:03Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kukataza]] (Harass) zvinoreva kushusha munhu kungava nemashoko kana nezviito zvaunomuitira. *Zita rinonzi [[Nkatazo]] rinowanikwa ku[[Ndebele]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Barotse]] vanoti '''mukatazi''' (troublesome, wearying, annoying, bothering person) vachireva [[mukatazi]]. Barotse vanoti '''katazo''' (annoyance, worry, nuisance, bother) kureva [[chikatazo]]. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''khathaza''' (1. Weary, fatigue, make tired, tire. 2. Worry, pester, vex, annoy; bore) vachireva [[kukataza]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''Usekhathele ka6i''' (He is now terribly tired) *MaZulu vanoti '''inkhathazo''' (Worry, annoyance, vexation; pestering, importunity) vachireva [[chikatazo]]. Mamwe mazwi: [[Sikhatele]] izita rinoreva kuti [[kuneta|taneta]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''khathala''' (Become tired, fatigued, weary; be depressed, listless). [[VaLenje]] vanoti '''katashya''' (harass) vachireva kukataza. *[[Baila]] vanoti '''ku katala''' (to tire, weariness) vachireva [[kukataza]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''kukatazha''' (troublesomeness). [[Category:Matare emhosva]] tdcu8yls2pzkjdec836qmoftxc2hy13 0 14725 79339 73013 2020-09-27T15:52:56Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chinomona]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''nomona''' (choose; select) kureva [[kusarudza]]. *[[Baila]] vanoti '''ku nomona''' (v. to elect, to select, to choose) kureva [[kusarudza]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''kunomona''' (n. election; selection) kureva [[sarudzo]]. *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''-mona''' (v. revolve) kureva [[kumonereka]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''mumono''' (n. revolution). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] c2wqtdfozvzd96krysgflhrx9c1sl1i 0 14726 65780 2019-06-29T16:06:54Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Gurwe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Gurwe]] 7aud848fxbl0hmvr5u38ut0l8ndih4p 0 14727 83320 74758 2021-01-10T00:23:27Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Babamunini]] kana [[babamudiki]] (father's younger brother) zvinoreva munin'ina wa[[baba]] nyakubereka. Mukutaura wekupfupisa vamwe vanoti [[bamunini]] kana [[bamudiki]]. ==Humwe Hukama== *Murume akaroora munin'ina wemukadzi wako anodanwa kunzi babamudiki zvakare. *Murume akaroora munin'ina waAmai vako anodanwa kunzi babamudiki zvakare. *Murume akaroora mwana wehanzvadzi yaAmai vako anodanwa kunzi babamudiki. *Murume akaroora mwana wehanzvadzi yemukadzi wako anodanwa kunzi babamudiki zvakare. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''ubaba omncane''' (father's younger brother) kureva [[babamunini]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''ubaba omukhulu''' (father's elder brother) kureva [[babamukuru]]. *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''wunini''' (smallness; fewness, thinness; lack) kureva hushoma; hutete; kana kushayiwa. *[[VaKikuyu]] vanoti '''nini''' kana '''nyinyi''' (small) kureva [[ndiki]] kana mudiki. [[VaBemba]] vanoti '''nini''' (little) kureva: [[duku]]. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''tate mdodo''' kureva [[babamunini]]. [[VaKikuyu]] vanoti '''baba munyinyi''' kana '''babawakeri''' (n. uncle) kureva babamunini. [[Category:Mhuri]] tqbuww4m0ukndm2lg9b83x4vhs20xix 0 14728 65784 2019-06-29T16:17:11Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Babamunini]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Babamunini]] 1ctrkw07eecun9fkxfixcs45kf8c4qr 0 14729 65785 2019-06-29T16:17:32Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Babamunini]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Babamunini]] 1ctrkw07eecun9fkxfixcs45kf8c4qr 0 14730 65786 2019-06-29T16:17:44Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Babamunini]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Babamunini]] 1ctrkw07eecun9fkxfixcs45kf8c4qr 0 14731 88933 82363 2021-08-21T08:24:55Z 2A02:C7E:922:EC00:BC7A:37AF:FA27:79EE wikitext text/x-wiki [[Babamukuru]] (father's older brother) zvinoreva mukoma wa[[baba]] nyakubereka. Mukutaura wekupfupisa vamwe vanoti [[bamukuru]]. Izwi iri rinoshandiswawo kureva murume akaroora mukoma waAmai yakubereka. ==Humwe Hukama== *Murume akaroora mukoma wemukadzi wako anodanwa kunzi babamukuru zvakare. *Murume akaroora mukoma waAmai vako anodanwa kunzi babamukuru zvakare. *Murume akaroora tete hanzvadzi yababa vako anodanwa kunzi babamukuru. Izvi zvinotaurwa nevakadzi, varume vanoti [[tsano]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''ubaba omukhulu''' (father's elder brother) kureva [[babamukuru]]. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''ubaba omncane''' (father's younger brother) kureva [[babamunini]]. *Vatauri ve[[Kizigua]] vanoti '''tate mkulu''' kureva [[babamukuru]]. *[[VaSango]] vanoti [[baba kota]] (father's older brother) kureva [[babamukuru]]. [[Category:Mhuri]] mfegvari6z2wxqxqzlvv9mg19373eeu 0 14732 65789 2019-06-29T16:25:08Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Babamukuru]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[babamukuru]] ac33ql3sdbc3dr8col6zpqf9u97vccr 0 14733 65791 2019-06-29T16:29:32Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chivhuramabwe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[chivhuramabwe]] kypz7q1901i83rcgfck87rk13gw76sc 0 14734 65794 2019-06-29T16:36:13Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Rimbi]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigo..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Rimbi]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Va[[Lenje]] vanoti '''limbi''' (at another time) kureva [[imwe nguva]]. *VaLenje vanoti '''lino''' (now) kureva [[iye zvino]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 8951nrf41eye201d749kpu4tylfxlla 0 14735 92349 92348 2022-03-10T13:37:15Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chitakunye]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Zvirevo== *[[Kutakunya]] [[jedye]] kuti riyambuke. To flick away a frog means to make it jump across. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaKabwa]] vanoti '''-takunya''' (chew) kureva [[kutafuna]] kana [[kutsenga]]. *[[VaWabo]] vanoti '''otakuna''' (chew) kureva [[kutafuna]] kana [[kutsenga]]. *Va[[Herero]] vanoti otyi-takanyo (n. talker, prattler, chatterbox) munhu anotaura zvakanyanya. Mamwe mazwi: ou-takanyo (n. talkertiveness) munhu anotaura zvakanyanya. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] d769f4vpg6uvh5ydnjn0x228xbjw23a 0 14736 88718 85355 2021-08-12T21:52:02Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Ekikabwa mutauro unowanikwa ku[[Tanzania]]. ==Mazwi Anotodza Shona== *Va[[Kabwa]] vanoti '''erangi''' (n. colour) kureva [[rudzi rweruvara]]. *Va[[Kabwa]] vanoti '''-takunya''' (chew) kureva [[kutafuna]] kana [[kutsenga]]. *VaKabwa vanoti '''-tangatira''' (take the lead, go first; be in front) kureva [[kutangira]]. *VaKabwa vanoti '''-taanu''' (n. five) kureva [[shanu]]. *VaKabwa vanoti '''taata''' (n. father) kureva [[baba]]. *VaKabwa vanoti '''taata omuke''' (n. father's younger brother; uncle) kureva [[babamunini]]. *VaKabwa vanoti '''taata omukuru''' (n. father's older brother; uncle) kureva [[babamukuru]]. *VaKabwa vanoti '''taata''' (n. father) kureva [[baba]]. *VaKabwa vanoti '''-tema''' (hit; bit) - sokuti [[kutema nedombo]]. *VaKabwa vanoti '''-tema eng'oma''' (play the drum) kureva [[kuridza]] [[ngoma]]. *VaKabwa vanoti '''-terema''' (be calm ; be patient) - zvichida vanoreva [[kuterama]]. *VaKabwa vanoti '''-tongera''' (advise someone; make a will) kureva [[kupanga mazano]]. *VaKabwa vanoti '''tubwi''' (sound made by something falling in water) kureva [[chubwi]]. *VaKabwa vanoti '''-tuka''' (insult, abuse, curse) kureva [[kutuka]]. *VaKabwa vanoti '''-tuma''' (send or instruct someone to go do a certain task) kureva [[kutuma]]. *VaKabwa vanoti '''-tunga''' (string together beads) kureva [[kudungira]]. *VaKabwa vanoti '''-tunga''' (rule over a certain area) kureva [[kutungamira]] kana [[kutonga]]. *VaKabwa vanoti '''oruganda''' (clan) kureva [[dzinza]]. *VaKabwa vanoti '''orugoga''' (green-coloured scum on water) kureva [[zerere]]. *VaKabwa vanoti '''orugoye''' (string, rope) kureva [[tambo]]. *VaKabwa vanoti '''orujoya''' (n. fur). *VaKabwa vanoti '''orukundi''' (umbilical cord). *VaKabwa vanoti '''orute''' (drool; saliva; spittle) kureva [[rute]]. *VaKabwa vanoti '''orwambo''' (bait) kureva [[hwambo]]. *VaKabwa vanoti '''maahi''' kana '''maayi''' (n mother) kureva amai. *VaKabwa vanoti '''-maahirira''' (look at) kureva [[kumaira]]. *VaKabwa vanoti '''-mera''' (germinate, sprout, grow) kureva [[kumera]]. *VaKabwa vanoti '''-menya''' (dwell; live) kureva [[kugara]]. *VaKabwa vanoti '''mirongo ena''' (fourty) kureva [[makumi mana]]. *VaKabwa vanoti '''mirongo esatu''' (fifty) kureva [[makumi mashanu]]. *VaKabwa vanoti '''mpaka''' (until) kureva [[mupaka]]. *VaKabwa vanoti '''munjara''' (famine) kureva [[nguva]] yenzara. *VaKabwa vanoti '''murwire''' (heaven) kureva [[kudenga raMwari]]. *VaKabwa vanoti '''kabhira''' (tribe) kureva [[rudzi rwevanhu]]. VaSwahili vanoti [[Kabila]]. *VaKabwa vanoti '''kandura''' (strip off e.g. bark or husks) kureva [[kusvuura rwodzi]]. *VaKabwa vanoti '''-kuruga''' (stir together) kureva [[kukurunga]]. *VaKabwa vanoti '''ekigambo''' (n. language) kureva [[mutauro]]. *VaKabwa vanoti '''ekirengero''' (measuring device) kureva [[chipimiso]]. *VaKabwa vanoti '''ekirungo''' (n. spice, condiment) kureva [[kurunga|chirungo]]. *VaKabwa vanoti '''ekisaya''' (jaw) kureva [[shaya]]. *VaKabwa vanoti '''ekitara''' (storehouse) kureva dara. *VaKabwa vanoti '''ekyaro''' (land, country, nation; world; region; village; large area) kureva [[nyika]]. *VaKabwa vanoti '''ekyasi''' (milking container - made from wood) kureva [[chasi]]. *VaKabwa vanoti '''ekyoto''' (campfire) kureva [[choto]]. *VaKabwa vanoti '''emande''' (groundnut, peanut) kureva [[nzungu]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *VaKabwa vanoti '''jaaji''' (grandfather) kureva [[sekuru]]. [[Jaji]] izita remhuri. *VaKabwa vanoti '''-kora''' (v. do) kureva [[kuita]]. *VaKabwa vanoti '''-kora emirimu''' (v. work) kureva [[kushanda]] kana [[kuita basa]]. *VaKabwa vanoti '''kira''' (each; every) kureva [[chimwe nechimwe]]kana [[zvose]]. *VaKabwa vanoti '''kira ekintu''' (everything). *VaKabwa vanoti '''nyaruteeri''' (n. January) kureva [[mwedzi wendira]]. *VaKabwa vanoti '''orutiti''' (backbone; spinal cord) kureva [[muzongoza]]. *VaKabwa vanoti '''orusonga''' (point, tip, end). *VaKabwa vanoti '''ekitare''' (virgin) kureva [[mhandara]]. <ref>https://www.webonary.org/kabwa/</ref> [[Category:Mitauro yeBantu]] [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] [[Category:Mitauro yeTanzania]] b2t0cqwq3tapp9cu57r7d1t2dur4jt4 0 14737 65804 2019-06-29T17:16:31Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Ekikabwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ekikabwa]] d676jbx3z0f8av5av31srxxp6m2o0e1 0 14738 78231 77980 2020-09-08T14:40:40Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kukumbana pabonde]] kana [[kukumana]] ishoko rinoreva kusangana kwemurume nemukadzi pabonde. Mamwe mashoko anoshandiswa kureva zvimwechete ndeanoti; [[rara|kurara]], [[isa|kuisa]], kana kuti [[kwira|kukwira]]. Shoko rekuti kurara, sekuti "kurara nemukadzi" ndiro rinonyanyoshandiswa kana vanhu vachitaura pane ruzhinji, kana vanyarikani. Nhengo dzemurume dzinodaidzwa namazwi akasiyanawo sekuti; [[mboro]] (rinonyadzisira),chombo, kana kuti mhuka. Nhengo dzemukadzi dzinodaidzwawo namazwi anoti; [[beche]] (rinonyadzisa), mbutu [rinonyadzisira], [[mukana]] kana kuti [[kunzira]]. Izwi rekuti [[nhengo dzesikarudzi]] rinokwanisa kureva nhengo dzemurume kana dzemukadzi. Muchiitiko ichi, [[tsinga]] dzenhengo yemurume dzinozara neropa zvinokonzera kuti nhengo yacho iwomarare, kana kuti [[mira|kumira]]. Kana ichinge yamira kudaro murume anopinza nhengo yake mune yemukadzi, achiita seanopinza nekuburitsa. Kupinza nekuburitsa uku kunoita kuti murume nemukadzi vanakirwe nechiitiko ichi. Panozosvika nguva yekuti murume anozwa kunakirwa kwakadzama kunozokonzera kuti nhengo yake iburitse mbeu, kunonzi [[kutunda]]. Vakadziwo vanokwanisa kusvika pakunakwirwa kwakadzama uku, asi nekuti chiitiko ichi hachisi chinhu chaingotaurwa taurwa pese pese, vazhinji vaisaziva kuti vakadzi vangasvikewo pachinhanho ichocho nenyaya yekuti kazhinji murume ndiye anotanga kusvika obva oregera mukadzi asati. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Madziuranzeve]] (Time after the birth of a child when marital relations are resumed). ==Mazwi eBantu== *Va[[Kabwa]] vanoti '''-twara''' kana '''-twarana''' (have sex; copulate) kureva [[kukumana]]. *Vatauri ve[[Luganda]] vanoti '''tomba''' (copulate) kureva [[kukumana]]. *[[VaLozi]] vanoti '''-konya''' (v.t. to copulate, to have sexual intercourse). *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''ngono''' kana '''chingono''' (n. sex). VaZigula vanoti '''kuposa'''. [[Category:tsika]] [[category:chezvipenyu]] hjauad47ch2ehsw4bv9ywlj4h807pqc 0 14739 92929 85719 2022-03-27T17:18:08Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Masenda]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Tendai Masenda; Garnet Masenda; Garikayi Masenda. *Mamwe mazita ari pedyo: [[Musenda sezita|Musenda]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaKabwa]] vanoti -senda (drive animals by herding) kureva [[kutinha]] [[mombe]]. [[Lugwere]] inoti kusenda (v. move something, change position of something) kureva kubvisa chinhu panzvimbo. *Lugwere inoti kusendayo (move something ahead) [[kufambisa mberi]]. Mamwe mazwi: kwesenda, kwesendayo (1. move ahead, advance, progress. 2. move a step back or forth) kureva [[kuenda mberi]]. *[[VaLozi]] vanoti -shenda (v. to upbraid, despise, disprove, blame, to mock). [[VaTakwane]] vanoti sendda (v. peel) kureva [[kumenya]]. [[Bemba]] inoti ukusenda (take, carry). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] na760qxns413fya25mslfswa8elx638 0 14740 88440 88438 2021-08-05T16:32:25Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Mali - Mother with baby.jpg|thumb|200px]] '''Amai''' (mother in English) zvinoreva mukadzi akakutakura munhumbu, akazokuzvara. Mukutaura kweChiShona shoko rokuti Amai rinozoshandiswazve kutaura vakoma nevanin'ina vaAmai vakakuzvara. Vose ndivana [[Amai]]. Rimwe izwi rinoreva amai nderekuti [[Amai_(nyakubereka)|nyina]] - ndiro riripo pa[[tsumo]] inoti: [[mbudzi]] kudya mufenje hufana [[Amai_(nyakubereka)|nyina]]. Senzira yokuremekedza imwe nguva ChiShona chinodaidza madzimai ari pazera rokunge vakaroorwa kuti amai kana kuti [[ambhuya]]. *[[Manyenye_(Amai)|Manyenye]] (strong maternal protective urge) svichireva moyo waamai wakasimba pakudzivirira vane. *[[Mapanze]] kana [[mabvumwa]] (quickness of human growth). Zvichida ndipo panobva zita rokuti [[Mapanzure]]. *[[Kutimura]] (to tie child on back) zvichireva kubereka mwana kumusana. Zvichida ndipo panobva zita rokuti [[Timuri]] kana [[Mutimuri]]?? ==Tsumo== *Mai musuva usingasehwi mumuto. *Nhamo inhamo amai havaroodzwi. *Kusina amai hakuendwe. *Chitanduro ndaamai, mugoti unopihwa anyerere: (kuchiturikirwa competent judge is mother, the stirring stick is given to the quiet one) *Amai vano[[dzvemeredza]] vana nababa: a mother sees to it that her children become inseparably united to their father. *Chinozipa chinoregwa zamu ramai takarirega. Whatever is delicious is to be left since we gave up our mother's breast. *Zvikoni-zvikoni amai havaroodzwi. Impossible things are impossible things; a mother cannot be forced to marry. *Charamba-charamba, pfuma yamai haikanirwi. What has failed has failed; the mother's wealth cannot be fought for. *Kukwira i[[nyore]] kuburuka kudana mai. It is easy to climb but descending (will cause one) to call for his mother. *Mwana kuberekwa vaviri, mu[[gota]] hamuchemi kacheche. (Some things cannot be done by one person alone, like conceiving a child). ==Mituro yeAfrika== *[[Umbundu]] vanoti '''mai''' (mother) kureva '''Amai'''. [[VaDigo]] vanoti '''mayo''' (mother) vachireva amai. [[Nkonya]] vanoti oyín (n. mother) kureva amai. *[[VaMambwe]], [[VaRwanda]], [[VaRundi]] ne[[VaHerero]] vanoti '''nyina''' (his, her, their mother) kureva '''amai vake''' kana '''vavo'''. [[VaWanga]] vanoti '''nyina''' (mother) kureva amai nyakubereka. *[[VaNyarwanda]], [[VaNyarundi]], [[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''nyoko''' (your mother) kureva '''amai vako'''. [[VaRwanda]] neVaRundi vanoti '''nyokorume''' (uncle, mother's brother) kureva [[sekuru hanzvadzi yaamai]]. *[[VaKongo]] vanoti '''mbuta''' (n. a mother) kureva amai nyakubereka. [[MaZulu]] vanoti '''usinganina''' (foster mother). MaZulu vanoti '''usingayise''' (foster father). ==Mitauro Yakapinda kuShona== *[[Portuguese]] vanoti '''mãe''' (n. mother) kureva [[amai]]. Shoko irori ('''mãe''') vanoritaura vachiti [[mai]]. [[Category:Mhuri]] ay6x9z5g6unsaaw7d6f86d9gt2vtgiq 0 14741 65836 2019-06-29T19:42:39Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Rusero]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Rusero]] 21pby7xr30wjbutw0nkjrq9tk6glsg2 0 14742 65842 2019-06-29T20:05:22Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mucheche]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mucheche]] m3dxixh5wf3hyhwyr6ujdycizqgde2a 0 14744 88189 88188 2021-07-29T16:40:48Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Majome]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Makomborero Majome; Donald Majome; Madeline Majome; [[Jessie Majome]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Kabwa]] vanoti '''-joma''' (be pleasing; be good) kureva [[kufadza]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''-jomererwa''' (be happy about something) kureva [[kufarira]] chimwe chinhu. *VaKabwa vanoti '''-jomerwa''' (be happy, be happy about something) kureva kuva ne[[mufaro]] [[kufarira]] chimwe chinhu. *[[VaDanal]] vanoti joome (v. 1. to edge; 2. to silence). Fananidzai nokuti [[Majome]]? *Danal vanoti joomise (v. show yourself, take out your gongs - be proud). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] ni39f87pdkg1smxpfau9e10036ye7as 0 14745 65859 2019-06-30T15:15:20Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mubhedha]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mubhedha]] jhcb17rmf5sn2pdsyasq788439nbn9p 0 14746 92563 81266 2022-03-12T23:45:41Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Hutungamiri]] (leadership) zvinoreva mabasa anoitwa nevakuru panzvimbo ekutara mutemo, kuronga gwara rinoteverwa nemusha, kutonga mhosva, uye kuwanisa musha chouviri zvichingodaro. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Pinda pamberi [[kukwezva|utikwezve]]: go in front and lead us. *Mombe inokwezva ndiyo inosungirwa [[bhera]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaKabwa]] vanoti obhutungi (n. leadership; administration) kureva [[hutungamiri]]. Mamwe mazwi omutungi (leader; ruler) kureva [[mutungamiri]]. *[[VaMaconde]] vanoti kulongolela (v. lead) kureva [[kutungamira]]. [[VaTakwane]] vanoti musogoleli (n. leader; chief) kureva [[mutungamiri]]. *[[VaLenje]] vanoti tangila, tanjila (lead; be first; go before; lead the way) kureva [[kutangira]]. Mamwe mazwi: vanoti mutanshi kana sanguna (leader; foremost man) kureva [[mutungamiri]]. *[[Saghala]] vanoti kudongoza; kulongoza (v. lead) kureva [[kutungamira]]. Mamwe mazwi: mdongozi; mlongozi (n. leader) kureva [[mutungamiri]] ==Zvinyorwa Zvinotodzana== *[[Madzishe]]. *[[Chivara]]. *[[Sabhuku]]. *[[Mwenemutapa]]. fzbu5hlotltaddtd2pzjorjfwo7nxzs 0 14747 65875 65872 2019-06-30T22:46:54Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mutetwa]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Va[[Kabwa]] vanoti '''omutetwa''' (married woman) kureva [[mukadzi akaroorwa]]. *Va[[Kabwa]] vanoti '''omukari omutetwa''' (fiance; girlfriend) kureva [[chikombakadzi]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] ierw9ll7n14irvj1zg2iiv3h8lw9rcu 0 14748 81539 80013 2020-11-12T13:24:34Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Bwirazuva]], [[maranzi]] kana [[muzhwari]] (beam of sun, a ray of the sun). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''sasaladzi''' kana '''masasaladzi''' (n. sunbeam) kureva [[ranzi]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''lisasaladzi''' (n. ray). *[[VaKabwa]] vanoti '''omuringari''' (ray of light e.g. from the moon) kureva [[maranzi]]. [[MaZulu]] vanoti '''umsebe''' (n. ray) kureva [[ranzi]]. *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''mutunga''' (n. ray of light) kureva [[maranzi echiedza]]. [[Kinande]] vanoti '''omu̧sáláli''' (n. a ray of light). *[[VaGungu]] vanoti '''maranga ga lyoba''' (n. sun rays, shafts, beams of light from the sun) kureva maranzi ezuva. 226ughu6j8neerf181crn7pp4guxfsr 0 14749 65878 2019-06-30T22:54:34Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Hutungamiri]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Hutungamiri]] lzcg2xuhj30hkl3um8w7hj6jtt45am4 0 14750 82325 74951 2020-12-14T11:59:53Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kuhora]] kana [[kudyora]] (gather up) zvinoreva kukumbanidza pamwe zvinhu zvakadai semarara kana mari zvanga zvakamwararika. *[[Kudyorera]] (to gather into) zvichireva kudyora uchiisa mune chimbe chato chakadai se[[gwati]]. *Dzawira mutswanda hadzichanetsi [[kudyorera]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[AmaZulu]] vanoti '''ukuwola''' (gather up; collect together) vachireva [[kuhora]]. MaZulu vanoti '''wolela''' (Gather up for; gather up into) vachireva [[kuhorera]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''wolela''' (Gather up wholesale; bundle together completely) vachireva [[kuhorera]]. [[Xilenge]] vanoti '''kuola''' (v. to sweep up). *MaZulu vanoti '''woleleka''' (Stream along, flow into) kureva [[kuyerera]]. Sokuti: '''Yonke imifula iwolekela olwandle''' kureva nzizi dzose dzinoyerera dzakananga ku[[gungwa]]. *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''ola''' (to gather and take away, something that is spilled or spread). [[VaKabwa]] vanoti '''-joora''' (collect, gather) vachireva [[kudyora]]. p70m7ia5fsr7z1r852rms521qco02ov 0 14751 65897 2019-07-01T00:27:23Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kudyora]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[kudyora]] 4s1hot1nima71hxghbc99yo0s1bxrse 0 14752 74953 65903 2020-05-25T00:06:28Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Maorera sezita]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Maorera sezita]] cam71ls73hnb04wobfh3x1jc38pl7mb 0 14753 65909 2019-07-01T02:16:54Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Komichi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Komichi]] a74dk2m1qfo8ytel8yavt09xq9tczdg 0 14754 88115 87627 2021-07-27T02:43:46Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Tekere]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Daniel Tekere; Takunda Tekere; Nelson Tekere'''; [[Edgar Tekere]] aiva nhengo ye[[Zanu-PF]]. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''thekela''' (1. Solicit food from a friend in time of scarcity; 2. 2. Court danger or trouble). Mamwe mazwi: '''umthekeli''' (1. One who solicits food). *[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''kitekere''' (n. clan) vachireva [[dzinza]]. [[VaNyole]] vanoti '''ehitehere''' (n. place; location) vachireva [[nzvimbo]]. *[[Djimini]] vanoti tegere (n. reign; 2. chiefdom; 3. authority). Mamwe mazwi: tegere pyege (n. exercise of power). [[VaKabwa]] vanoti '''eritekere''' (n. type of tomato). *[[Pular]] vanoti tekkere (n. pad consisting of a cloth wound and used to carry a burden on the head) kureva [[hata]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] cw81sywz4rafxjnlkn7m28wpmyip1x1 0 14755 65922 2019-07-01T03:22:10Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Hwarare]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvi..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Hwarare]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Va[[Kabwa]] vanoti '''ewarare''' (n. hot pepper) kureva [[mhiripiri]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] budhhiww3xtk3ibf43qyqjm2xskqghi 0 14757 65934 2019-07-01T14:23:41Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Rukova]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Rukova]] 6emz3ybuayfre2f5xyg7q1mqconh5re 0 14758 65947 2019-07-01T14:57:07Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chivasa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chivasa]] 0eagid56s9wfk1glq8y0mjtgskl8g6p 0 14759 85827 80390 2021-05-04T11:55:53Z Praxidicae 8304 Reverted edits by [[Special:Contributions/Holani Mina|Holani Mina]] ([[User talk:Holani Mina|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:Thumani Mabwe|Thumani Mabwe]] wikitext text/x-wiki [[Ribatika]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Mazwi okuti '''rivata''' kana [[jekese]] (ideo of Beginning together (many). Ngatiti pabasa jekese: let us begin the work together. Zvichida zita rokuti [[Ribatika]] rinotodzana nezwi rokuti [[rivata]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: [[Hugo Ribatika]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Va[[Yao]] vanoti '''kuliwata''' (to tread, to trample on) kureva [[kutsikirira]]. *Va[[Yao]] vanoti '''kuliwatika''' (to be trampled on) kureva [[kutsikirirwa]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 9sicip11ks9xnuukrump5s1wm5naijd 0 14760 88729 85375 2021-08-12T22:00:46Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kisukuma]] mutauro we[[Bantu]] unowanikwa ku[[Tanzania]]. *Kunonzi [[Kisukuma]] [[muyambonyina]] we[[ChiFipa]]. ==Mazwi Anotodza Shona== *Izwi rokuti [[nyama]] (meat) rimwechete kuShona neKisukuma. *VaSukuma vanoti '''mayu''' (n. mother) kureva amai. *VaSukuma vanoti '''liso''' (eye) kureva [[ziso]]. *VaSukuma vanoti '''igwa''' (v. hear) kureva [[inzwa]] kana [[ihwa]]. *VaSukuma vanoti '''ipya''' (new) kureva [[hutsva|itsva]]. *VaSukuma vanoti '''nghwale''' (type of bird) - zvichida kureva [[chikwari]]. *VaSukuma vanoti '''guku''' (n. grandfather) kureva [[sekuru]]. *VaSukuma vanoti '''gubona''' (to see) kureva [[kuona]]. *VaSukuma vanoti '''nkungulume''' (rooster) kureva [[jongwe]]. *VaSukuma vanoti '''guluka''' (to weave) kureva [[kuruka]]. *VaSukuma vanoti '''lya''' (eat) kureva [[kudya]]. *VaSukuma vanoti '''nwa''' (drink) kureva [[kunwa]]. *VaSukuma vanoti '''bubi''' (bad) kureva [[huvi]]. *VaSukuma vanoti '''ataandatu''' (six) kureva [[tanhatu]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *VaSukuma vanoti '''gutu''' (n. ear) kureva [[nzeve]]. *VaSukuma vanoti '''nghwani''' (n. ocean) kureva [[gungwa]]. *VaSukuma vanoti '''gulula''' (to whistle) kureva [[kuridza muridzo]]. *VaSukuma vanoti '''keenda''' (n. nine) kureva [[pfumbamwe]]. *VaSukuma vanoti '''makumi abili na keenda''' (twenty nine) kureva [[makumi maviri nepfumbamwe]]. *VaSukuma vanoti '''jina''' (name) kureva [[zita]]. ==Mazita Anotodza Shona== *[[Masunga]] izita rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *[[Mang'ombe]] rinotodzana nekuti [[Man'ombe]]. *[[Nyamswa]] rinotodzana nekuti [[Nyamuswa]]. *[[Mbata]] rinotodzana nekuti [[dhadha|bata]]. *[[Gululi]] rinoda kutodzana nekuti [[Gurure]]. *[[Manyanya]] (tomatoes) kureva madomasi. *[[Maganga]] *[[Lushinge]] *[[Mchele]] (rice) kureva [[mpunga]] *[[Mashili]] *[[Matanga]] *[[Maliwa]] *[[Mhangwa]] *[[Mponda]] *[[Chuma]] *[[Lugoye]] *[[Masuke]] <ref>http://repository.out.ac.tz/2125/1/TASNIFU%20%20YA%20SHAhadaDA%20YA%20UMAHIRI%20KATIKA%20KISWAHILI-MUSWADA%20WA%20MWISHO..pdf</ref> <ref>http://mdiplomasia.blogspot.com/2018/02/syllable-structure-of-kisukuma.html</ref> [[Category:Mitauro yeBantu]] [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] [[Category:Mitauro yeTanzania]] qu66ckhr2fbqznq9wppbo3j66u0o89f 0 14761 65958 2019-07-01T16:37:40Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kisukuma]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kisukuma]] cbeqh2qhffmh7t299yldgxsyk1vfgyw 0 14762 81789 77457 2020-11-20T13:02:31Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Gurure]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Vimbai Gurure, Daniel Gurure, Desire Gurure. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''khulula''' (1. Free, set free, release ; deliver ; emancipate, set at liberty; 2. Unloose, untie, undo). Mamwe mazwi: '''khululela, khululwa, khululisa''' *[[VaKongo]] vanoti '''kulula''' (v. Dissuade, to urge one not to carry out his intention) kureva kudzora munhu kuti asaite zviri pamwoyo wake. *VaKongo vanoti '''kulula moyo''' (v. set mind). MaZulu vanoti: '''gulula''' (milk without success). [[VaSukuma]] vanoti '''gulula''' (to whistle) kureva kuridza muridzo. *[[VaNande]] vanoti '''erilule''' (n. intelligence, insight, discernment). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] nal32dq8nlrp7g24rzv2as3g3vna7y0 0 14763 84712 84710 2021-03-08T16:10:33Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Teke-Tege]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Teke-Tege]] 8wkprj48blskktbb1nhhsy9447kqkd7 0 14764 84746 65976 2021-03-10T20:44:46Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Teke-Tege]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Teke-Tege]] 8wkprj48blskktbb1nhhsy9447kqkd7 0 14765 65983 65980 2019-07-02T02:27:33Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Democratic Republic of the Congo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Democratic Republic of the Congo ]] tofetxyozypu431fo15brfhxrp5l5lt 0 14766 65986 65982 2019-07-02T02:32:41Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Changed redirect target from [[Democratic Republic of Congo]] to [[Democratic Republic of the Congo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Democratic Republic of the Congo]] 2xw3zafgmycl0jxkc2kwz50ht819bmz 0 14767 65988 2019-07-02T11:44:34Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Chombe (sell-out) zvinoreva [[mutengesi]]. Izwi iri raitaurwa kunyanya munguva yehondo yechimurenga yechipiri richidzudza munhu aimhang'ara mabasa evarwi vehondo kuhurumende y..." wikitext text/x-wiki Chombe (sell-out) zvinoreva [[mutengesi]]. Izwi iri raitaurwa kunyanya munguva yehondo yechimurenga yechipiri richidzudza munhu aimhang'ara mabasa evarwi vehondo kuhurumende yehudzvanyiriri ya[[Ian Smith]]. ==Nhoroondo yeZita== Kune vanofunga kuti izwi rokuti [[chombe]] rakabva pana [[Moise Tshombe]] weku[[Zaire]]. Zvinonzi Tshombe uyu mumwe wevanhu vakatsigira kuurawa kwemutungamiri weku[[Zaire]] ainzi [[Patrice Lumumba]]. Kuurayiwa kwaLumumba kwakaonekwa sehutengesi mumeso eavo vairwira rusununguko mu[[Afrika]]. Saka vose mutengesi vakanga vofananidzwa naTshombe. nqvp25a8dvja11mc4na2fnfvssadiy6 0 14768 85264 68729 2021-04-03T21:51:34Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Bobangi mutauro we[[Bantu]] unowanikwa ku[[Democratic Republic of Congo]]. ==Mazwi Anotodza Shona== *Bobangi vanoti '''loboko''' (n. arm) vachireva [[ruwoko]]. *Bobangi vanoti '''moto''' (a person) vachireva [[munhu]]. *Bobangi vanoti '''bato''' (persons) vachireva [[vanhu]]. Ko [[bato]] rematongerwo encima? *Bobangi vanoti '''liso''' kana '''miso''' pakuwanda (n. eye) vachireva [[ziso]]. *Bobangi vanoti '''lino''' kana '''mino''' pakuwanda (tooth) vachireva [[zino]]. *Bobangi vanoti '''bungana''' (to be amassed, to be stored) vachireva [[kuungana]]. *Bobangi vanoti '''bwato''' (canoe, ship, steamship, boat) vachireva [[bwato]]. *Bobangi vanoti '''elema''' (fool, idiot, stupid person) vachireva [[rema]] remunhu. *Bobangi vanoti '''eleme''' (crippled limb) vachireva [[kuremara]]. *Bobangi vanoti '''ekwale''' (n. partridge) vachireva [[chikwari]]. *Bobangi vanoti '''bala''' (to count; enumerate) vachireva [[kuverenga]]. *Bobangi vanoti '''banda''' (to ache - of teeth) vachireva [[marwadzo|kubanda]]. *Bobangi vanoti '''mokonzi''' (chief) vachireva [[ishe]]. *Bobangi vanoti '''kombela''' (to edge a path, make a fence, enclose by a fence) vachireva [[kukomberedza]]. *Bobangi vanoti '''kumana''' (to come in touch or collision, be met, touch together) vachireva [[kugumana]]. *Bobangi vanoti '''likebe''' (a small pot; vessel) vachireva [[mugebe]]. *Bobangi vanoti '''likoko''' (n. hide; skin of an animal) vachireva [[dehwe]]. *Bobangi vanoti '''likulu''' (confederacy; conjointedness; sameness; unitedness). Kuti rinotodzana nezwi rokuti '''guru'''. *Bobangi vanoti '''lingai''' (frenzy, insanity, lunacy). Ko zita rinonzi [[Muringai]]? *Bobangi vanoti '''lina''' (n. name) vachireva [[zita]]. *Bobangi vanoti '''linga''' (to desire, like, love wish) - zvichida vachireva [[kudinga]]. *Bobangi vanoti '''lipapu''' (n. wing) vachireva [[bapiro]]. *Bobangi vanoti '''mbala''' (artificial article, counterfeit, fiction, fraud, imitation, sham). *Bobangi vanoti '''mbale''' kana '''mibale''' (two). Ko [[chipari]]? *Bobangi vanoti '''mbata''' (sheep) vachireva [[hwayi]]. *Bobangi vanoti '''mesa''' (table). Ko zita rokuti [[Meza]]? *Bobangi vanoti '''mitano''' (five) vachireva [[shanu]]. *Bobangi vanoti '''mobe''' (evil person) vachireva [[munhu muvi]]. *Bobangi vanoti '''moleli''' (bewailer; mourner) vachireva [[muchemi]].Ko chikoro chinonzi [[Moleli]]? *Bobangi vanoti '''momene''' (owner; possessor; proprietor) vachireva [[mwene]]. *Bobangi vanoti '''momene mwana''' (owner of child) vachireva [[mwene wemwana]]. *Bobangi vanoti '''molimo''' (mind, soul, spirit). Ko chinonzi [[mudzimu]]? *Bobangi vanoti '''sika''' (to erect, plant, set, set up) vachireva kudzika. *Bobangi vanoti '''sunga''' (quieten, subdue). ==Mamwe Mazwi== *Bobangi vanoti '''mwene''' kana '''bene''' pakuwanda (woman) vachireva [[mukadzi]]. *Bobangi vanoti '''mwasi''' kana basi pakuwanda (wife) vachireva [[mukadzi wemunhu]]. *Bobangi vanoti '''nzoto''' (n. body) vachireva [[muviri]]. *Bobangi vanoti '''lonua''' kana '''nnua''' (n. drink) vachireva [[chinwiwa]]. *Bobangi vanoti '''bobato''' (humanity). *Bobangi vanoti '''samba''' (parallel). *Bobangi vanoti '''yeye momene''' (he himself) vachireva [[iye omene]]. *Bobangi vanoti '''moto momene''' (the person himself) vachireva [[munhu omene]]. *Bobangi vanoti '''lelo''' (today) vachireva [[nhasi]]. *Bobangi vanoti '''bwanya''' (ability, aptitude, art, gumption, cleverness, faculty, genius, talent, ingenuity). *Bobangi vanoti '''ekonza''' (fecundity; prolific in breeding - that is more than one at birth). *Bobangi vanoti '''kila''' (to abandon, abominate, abstain from, discontinue, dislike, forsake, give over, give up). *Bobangi vanoti '''kila mabele''' (to wean) vachireva [[kurumura]]. Apa '''mabele''' zvichireva mukaka kana mazamu. *Bobangi vanoti '''mobutu''' (alien, foreigner, stranger) vachireva [[mutorwa]]. <ref>https://archive.org/details/grammaranddicti00whitgoog/page/n148</ref> [[Category:Mitauro yeBantu]] [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] s7vdqps7kk4aewa8evdrvfl13uy2hul 0 14769 85301 66011 2021-04-04T03:45:19Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Luchazi]] mutauro we[[Bantu]] unowanikwa ku[[Angola]], [[Democratic Republic of Congo]], [[Namibia]] ne[[Zambia]]. ==Mazwi Anotodza Shona== *VaLuchazi vanoti '''muntu''' kana '''vantu''' (person) kureva [[munhu]]. *VaLuchazi vanoti '''muti''' (tree) kureva [[muti]]. *VaLuchazi vanoti '''citi''' (stick) kureva [[chimuti]]. *VaLuchazi vanoti '''SaNgambo''' (Father of Ngambo) kureva [[baba vaNgambo]]. '''Sa''' anoshandiswa kududza zita ra[[Samusha]]. *VaLuchazi vanoti '''ntsenkulu''' (n. lineage head) kureva mukuru we[[dzinza]]. *VaLuchazi vanoti '''ngandu''' (crocodile) kureva [[garwe]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *VaLuchazi vanoti '''vuta''' (gun) kureva [[pfuti]]. *VaLuchazi vanoti '''mbuto''' (seed) kureva [[mbeu]]. *VaLuchazi vanoti '''mutwe''' (n. head) kureva [[musoro]]. *VaLuchazi vanoti '''muchila''' (n. tail) kureva [[muskwe]]. *VaLuchazi vanoti '''mikono''' (n. legs) kureva [[makumbo]]. *VaLuchazi vanoti '''mavoko''' (hands) kureva [[mawoko]]. <ref>https://books.google.ca/books?id=6IiclcXvZNkC&pg=PA136&lpg=PA136&dq=luchazi+names&source=bl&ots=0r-0QECtSD&sig=ACfU3U2zHjHBV2uhPzEL4DT4ff1l1MojOA&hl=en&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwi28N-89JnjAhUMbs0KHd8OBEE4ChDoATAJegQICRAB#v=onepage&q&f=false</ref> [[Category:Mitauro yeBantu]] [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] 2jj2vqxk4rfqc413eqacw1vnuhr5q5f 0 14770 84349 70869 2021-02-20T19:55:59Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Murove]] (n. sodden ground) zvinodudza ivhu rakanyakatika nemvura zvikurusei mushure mekunaya kwemvura zhinji. *[[Murove|Ndove]] (sodden ground). ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Mvura ikanyanya kunaya, kunoita [[murove]] zvirimwa zvikatsvuruka. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Va[[Chewa]] vanoti '''lowe''' (a wet place in the ground) kureva [[murove]]. *[[VaWabo]] vanoti '''marove''' (n. mud) vachireva [[matope]]. *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''maloa''' (n. mud; sludge) kureva [[matope]] kana [[murove]]?. [[Category:Kurima]] m90inrajmn9dybwtiwm5t1tfwr69pj2 0 14771 66623 66020 2019-07-14T18:31:57Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mapenzauswa]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Va[[Swahili]] vanoti '''mapenzi''' kana '''mapenza''' (beloved) kureva [[mudikani]]. *Va[[Digo]] vanoti '''mapendzi''' (will, wish, purpose, desire) kureva [[chido]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] sq92j0jnlfahxm6mkdmj89ub28k7itz 0 14772 92928 85312 2022-03-27T13:51:55Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Zigula]] mutauro weBantu unowanikwa ku[[Somalia]] ne[[Tanzania]]. Kana kwave ku[[Somalia]] mutauro uyu unonzi [[Mushunguli]] kana [[Mushungulu]]. ==Mashoko Anotodza Shona== *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''wantu''' (n. people) vachireva [[vanhu]]. *VaZigula vanoti '''ntembo''' (n. elephant) vachireva [[nzou]]. *VaZigula vanoti '''zina''' (n. name) vachireva [[zita]]. *VaZigula vanoti '''zino''' (tooth) vachireva [[zino]]. *VaZigula vanoti '''zuwa''' (n. sun) vachireva [[zuva]]. *Mazwi okuti '''yangu, wangu, changu, kangu, vanhu''' (my) rakafanana ku[[Kizigua]] neShona. *Izwi rokuti '''yako''' (yours) rakafanana kuKizigua neShona. *Izwi rokuti '''yake''' (his/hers) rakafanana kuKizigua neShona. *Izwi rokuti '''ako''' (that) rakafanana kuKizigua neShona. *Izwi rokuti '''mbiri''' (two) rakafanana kuKizigua neShona. *VaZigula vanoti '''mitatu''' (three) vachireva [[nhatu]]. *VaZigula vanoti '''minne''' (four) vachireva [[ina|mana]]. *VaZigula vanoti '''mishano''' (five) vachireva [[mashanu]]. *VaZigula vanoti '''mtandatu''' (six) vachireva [[matanhatu]]. *VaZigula vanoti '''mfungate''' (seven) vachireva [[masere]]. *VaZigula vanoti '''mirongo''' (ten) vachireva [[gumi]]. *VaZigula vanoti '''ananasi''' (Pineapple) vachireva [[chinanazi]]. *VaZigula vanoti '''awo''' (those - near you) rakafanana kuKizigua neShona. *VaZigula vanoti '''baba''' vachireva [[sekuru]]. *VaZigula vanoti '''basi''' (only) vachireva [[basi]]. *VaZigula vanoti '''mbuyangu''' (my friend) vachireva [[shamwari yangu]] kana [[mabiyangu]]. *VaZigula vanoti '''bhafu''' kana '''mabhafu''' pakuwanda (basin) vachireva [[bheseni]]. *VaZigula vanoti '''boi''' kana '''maboi''' (n.servant) vachireva [[bhoyi]]. *VaZigula vanoti '''chalumwe''' (at the same time) vachireva [[pamwepo]]. *VaZigula vanoti '''chereko''' (1. birth, 2. child-birth, 3. offspring). *VaZigula vanoti '''hunde, nkhunde, kunde, ukunda''' (n. beans) vachireva [[makunde]]. *VaZigula vanoti '''chiro''' (n. night) vachireva [[husiku]]. *VaZigula vanoti '''kudya''' (to eat) vachireva [[kudya]]. *VaZigula vanoti '''kufira''' (die for) vachireva [[kufira]]. *VaZigula vanoti '''kadege''' (little bird) vachireva [[kashiri]]. *VaZigula vanoti '''kale''' (already, yet, before, past, formerly) vachireva [[kare]]. *VaZigula vanoti '''luwa''' (flower) vachireva [[ruva]]. *VaZigula vanoti '''luwala''' kana '''lwala''' (plain, grassland, prairie) vachireva [[bomho]]. *VaZigula vanoti '''lwazo''' (Playground; yard) vachireva [[ruvanze]]. *VaZigula vanoti '''luvuzi, mavuzi''' (Pubic hair) vachireva [[mavhudzi]]. *VaZigula vanoti '''nani?''' (who with; with who) vachireva [[naani]]? *VaZigula vanoti '''nawo''' (with them) vachireva [[navo]]. *VaZigula vanoti '''ndege''' (airplane) vachireva [[ndege]]. *VaZigula vanoti '''ngombe''' (cow, cattle, oxen) vachireva [[mombe]]. *VaZigula vanoti '''nguluwe''' (Pig) vachireva [[nguruve]]. *VaZigula vanoti '''ngono''' (n. sex) vachireva [[kukumbana]]. *VaZigula vanoti '''nyoka''' vachireva [[nyoka]]. *VaZigula vanoti '''nyama''' (meat) vachireva [[nyama]]. *VaZigula vanoti '''nyongo''' (bile) vachireva [[nyong'o]]. *VaZigula vanoti '''moyo''' kana '''nyoyo''' pakuwanda (P) vachireva [[moyo]]. *VaZigula vanoti '''nyundo''' (hammer) vachireva [[nyundo]]. *VaZigula vanoti '''uta''' kana '''nyuta''' pakuwanda (bows and arrows) vachireva [[uta]]. *VaZigula vanoti '''padya''' (n. hip) vachireva [[chidya]]. *VaZigula vanoti '''penes''' kana '''mapenzi''' (love) vachireva [[rudo]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *VaZigula vanoti '''tunda''' kana '''matunda''' pakuwanda (n. fruit) vachireva [[michero]]. *VaZigula vanoti '''ihundu''' (red) vachireva [[tsvuku]]. *VaZigula vanoti '''ntondo''' (n. star) vachireva [[nyenyedzi]]. *VaZigula vanoti '''bumba''' kana '''mabumba''' (roll - e.g. roll of wire) vachireva [[bumburu]]. *VaZigula vanoti '''chakwanza''' (first of all) vachireva [[chekutanga]]. *VaZigula vanoti '''chamagutwi''' (big-eared one) vachireva [[chemazheve]]. *VaZigula vanoti '''chi chanya''' (co-operatively) vachireva [[mushandirapamwe]]. *VaZigula vanoti '''chi ngono''' (sexual). *VaZigula vanoti '''chi umanyi''' (logically). *VaZigula vanoti '''luvi''' (tomorrow) vachireva [[mangwana]]. *VaZigula vanoti '''nyungu''' (Pots) vachireva [[hari]]. *VaZigula vanoti '''poda''' (powder) vachireva [[paudha]]. <ref>https://somali-chizigula.webonary.org</ref> <ref>https://www.webonary.org/somali-chizigula/files/Somali-Chizigula-to-English-Dictionary-cDayleyMberwaTemkinMartinez-2020.pdf</ref> <ref>https://www.academia.edu/34036952/Zigula_English_Dictionary</ref> [[Category:Mitauro yeBantu]] [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] cxt7q68bcezhphflriyv3a58tzrwz1l 0 14773 78122 78121 2020-09-06T17:44:42Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kuchingidzira]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kuchingidzira]] 3nrlv8bhixu7mmxw8yt5r8rvgpzdi4u 0 14774 76080 66041 2020-07-06T12:56:47Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Chipepero (n. fan) kureva muchina unovhuvhutisa mhepo. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''chipepero''' (n. fan) kureva [[chipepero]]. VaZigula vanoti '''kupepera''' (n. fan) kureva [[kupepera]]. *VaZigula vanoti '''Naunga chipepero nipepereere moto wangu''' (I need a fan to fan my fire). *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''isiphephelo''' (Stronghold, refuge, shelter; salvation.) kureva [[hutiziro]]. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''phephela''' (Take refuge in, escape to). Mamwe mazwi: '''Waphephela kuyise''' (He took refuge with his father). de4e3gp7l159711n1mre5wk9m0cz4gy 0 14775 84036 76193 2021-02-13T16:18:14Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Cleft-Chin.jpg|thumb|right|Chirebvu chemurume]] [[Chirebvu]] (chin) kureva chikamu chemuviri chiri zasi kwemuromo uye kumusoro kwemutsipa. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] ne[[MaXhosa]] vanoti '''isilevu''' (chin; beard) kureva [[chirebvu]]. *[[Ila|Baila]] vanoti '''chilevhu''' (chin) kureva chirebvu. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''chirevu''' kana '''kilevu''' (chin) kureva chirebvu. *[[VaNyoro]] vanoti '''kalevu''' (chin) kureva chirebvu. 26i20gnpdosnv5cpad24lrfjedmkvk6 0 14776 76673 76288 2020-08-01T23:09:20Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Chirungurira (n. heartburn) chiitiko chinook '''acid''' yemudumbu inodzoka mukanwa ichikwira kubva mudumbu. *Chirungurira ndechowadya maradzwa chowerinopisa i[[svoto]]. Indigestion attacks the one who has eaten left-overs but the one who has eaten hot food feels '''nausea'''. *Chirungurira ngechowadya munya cheungopisa masvoto. Indigestion attacks the one who has eaten left overs, nausea the one who has eaten hot food. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaDigo]] vanoti [[chirungurira]] (heartburn) kureva [[chirungurira]]. [[VaZigula]] vanoti '''chirungwira''' (n. heartburn) kureva chirungurira. *[[Baila]] vanoti '''chilungula''' (acute indigestion) kureva [[chirungurira]]. [[VaLozi]] vanoti '''sungulela''' (n. heart-burn) kureva chirungurira. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''isilungulela''' (n. Heartburn, indigestion) kureva chirungurira. *MaZulu vanoti '''isilungulela''' (n. Herald ; person or thing which leads the way (e.g. blast of wind, rush of fire, storm troops). [[Category:Hurapi]] m0478xm0n9vdndivdu3rs17r7hcucr5 0 14777 78531 66068 2020-09-13T00:54:53Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Hongu (Yes). *[[Ndizvo]] kana [[ndizvozvo]]. *[[Wabaya dede]]. *[[Wapabata]]. *[[Kwete]] (No). *[[Bodo]] kana [[haisva]] (absolutely not). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''ehee''' (1. right on; 2. agreed). *[[VaWabo]] vanoti '''indde''' (n. yes) kureva [[hinde]]. 7bbv7ebxpy3v179jkfcf5jwyy4abp28 0 14778 85682 78080 2021-04-24T04:08:26Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Honde inzvimbo yemupata uri ku[[mabavazuva]] kwe[[Zimbabwe]] yakatandauka ichibva kwa[[Mutare]] ichipinda mu[[Mozambique]]. ==Kurima== Kumaruwa eHonde kwakaderera uye kunopisa, nokudaro kwakanakira kurima [[tea]] ne [[coffee]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''honde''' (1. farm, farmland, gardens). Mamwe mazwi: '''mwana Honda''' kana '''wana honde''' (farmer/s) kureva [[varimi]]. *VaZigula vanoti '''mta''' kana '''wata''' (n. doer/s). Mamwe mazwi: '''Wata honde''' (farmers) vachireva varimi. *[[Sangho]] vanoti honde (v. hide, conceal, keep scret). dachj7p1m2ckl9mjnbp1gufqjnt93yf 0 14779 78101 66079 2020-09-06T00:29:16Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kaziro]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[Uganda]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: ''' David Kaziro; Eric Kaziro; Michael Kaziro'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kaziro''' (a little bundle) vachireva [[katundu]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuUganda]] [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 57hf332x7ehfbd1fqmbv9pef7qh19on 0 14780 76650 75409 2020-07-31T19:49:49Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Kugota (to get warm from fire or sun) zvichireva kudziya zuva kana moto. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *[[Kugota zuva]] (to warm one's self in the sun) apa kureva kudziya mushana. *[[Kugota moto]] kana [[kugomba moto]] (to warm one's self at the fire; take warmth from fire) apa kureva kudziya moto. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''otha''' (bask in the sun, warm one's self at fire) zvichireva kugota zuva kana moto. Sokuti: '''ukotha mlilo''' vznoreva kugota [[moto]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''isikhothe''' (n. Hot, baking sun; scorching, dry wind). Mamwe mazwi: '''Li6alele isikhothe namuhla''' (It shines with a baking heat to-day). *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''kuota''' (to warm, to heat. hence [[moto]] - fire) kureva [[kudziyisa]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''otera. otsa'''. [[VaKikuyu]] vanoti '''kuota riua''' (to bask) kureva [[kugota zuva]] *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kotera''' (1. to get warmth from; 2. getting warmth from) zvichireva kugota. VaZigula vanoti '''kotera zuwa''' (bask in the sun) zvichireva kugota zuva. *[[VaTiriki]] vanoti '''khworha muriro''' (1. to warm oneself at the fire) zvichireva kugota moto. Apa vaTiriki vanoisa '''rha''' panoiswa '''ta''' ku[[ChiShona]]. h8w15zcsepde1ffto0dqc79cmve9efy 0 14781 80997 66088 2020-10-28T13:27:58Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kudarika]] zvinoreva kupfuura, kuyambuka, kupinda nepanhu. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kudalika''' (step over, jump over; skip over) kureva [[kudarika]]. VaZigula vanoti '''dalisa''' (take over, cross over) zvichireva [[kudaritsa]]. *VaZigula vanoti '''dalikwa''' (be stepped over, be skipped over; be jumped over) zvichireva [[kudarikwa]]. *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''kotalika''' (protractedly) kureva [[kudarika]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''kutalika''' (protraction; protract) vachireva [[kudarikidza]]. 5yyr5te4l7zjsxih0a604g1yxb9cljo 0 14782 82539 80588 2020-12-20T18:07:58Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kudimura]], [[kudumura]] kana [[kudunura]] (Cut through- chop through; amputate; 2. Cut in two; 3. Shorten (dress story, distance). Vakadimura nyama: they cut the meat for distribution. Uri kudimura rungano urwo: you are shortening that story. *[[Kudimbura]] kana [[kudembura]]. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *[[dimu]] (ideophone of Cutting through(log, stick, something stretched with one stroke). [[Dimu]] (Cut-off piece wood, string). *[[Kudimudza]] (Cause someone to cut across string; 2. Take short cut) kureva kugurira. Dimudzira neyapakati: take the short cut that cuts across. *[[Kudimuka]] (Be, or be able to be, broken or cut, across). *[[Kudembuka]] kana [[kudimbuka]] (to break, to become parted) zvichireva kugurika. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro yeBantu== *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kudumula''' (cut; slice; break; subtract; decide) kureva [[kudimura]]. VaZigula vanoti '''kudumulisa''' (cut too much or cut a lot) kureva [[kudimurisa]]. *VaZigula vanoti '''kudumulwa''' (be cut; be sliced) zvichireva [[kudimurwa]]. VaZigula vanoti '''kudumuliswa''' (be cut too much) zvichireva [[kudimuriswa]]. *VaZigula vanoti '''kudumka''' (break slowly - flexible object; be broken) vachireva [[kudimuka]]. [[VaLenje]] vanoti '''timbula''' (cut up; break); VaShona vanoti [[dimbura]]. *[[VaKikuyu]] vanoti '''kotembuka''' (to become parted) zvichireva [[kudembuka]]. [[VaHerero]] vanoti '''pangurura''', '''timbura''' kana '''tembura''' (divide) vachireva kupatsanura. *[[Nsenga]] vanoti '''kukema''' (v. to cut off a piece). Mamwe mazwi: '''kukemuka''' (to be chipped but still useable). Madudzirwo: '''kukinga''' (meet someone) kureva [[kuchinga]]. dib2pn7fasdpwx4gjuajvl4z49a53dh 0 14783 91481 79641 2022-02-15T10:37:47Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki Mandimu (lemons} muchero unorimwa wakada kuita se[[orenji]] asi iwo unovava. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''ndimu''' (n. lemon) vachireva [[ndimu]]. *[[Sepedi]] vanoti moswiri (n. lemon) vachireva [[ndimu]]. *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''tshikavhavhe''' (n. lemon). Mamwe mazwi: '''mukavhavhe''' (n. lemon tree). [[File:Lemon-Whole-Split.jpg|thumb|Mandimu achitaridzwa kunze nemukati]] 0ldlxq5k0oxlud5gfq5nyozx8ego1gn 0 14784 66101 2019-07-06T04:55:36Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mandimu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mandimu]] ia60tp078bp69eupd1wv6pq89dj64xl 0 14785 66104 2019-07-06T04:59:17Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chiroto]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chiroto]] okzhy37n3thxcswjuseogxqc9383938 0 14786 66331 66108 2019-07-09T03:12:38Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mungazi]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Vatauri ve[[Zigula]] vanoti '''mungazi''' (ladder; steps; ramp; promotion). *Va[[Barawa]] vanoti '''ngazi''' (ladder) kureva [[manera]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] hyfh9cmpe3c6zktnm9ivuliqcw2und9 0 14787 92930 78916 2022-03-27T17:20:39Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Munhikwi]] kana [[munhiku]] (hiccups). *[[Kudikura]] zvinoreva kuita munhikwi. Munhikwi unopedzwa nezvinotevera. 1.Kunwa vhura uchikasika 2. Kudya chipunu cheshuga 3. Kuruma ndimu/ remani 4. Kubataa kufema kwako mukati kwemaminitsi maviri ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaZigula]] vanoti nkhwikwi (n. hiccups) vachireva [[munhikwi]]. *[[VaBemba]] vanoti ntiku, umundiku (n. hiccups) vachireva [[munhikwi]]. 9ilpumcddabom0357o03ywfv45wq3my 0 14788 80947 72470 2020-10-27T02:56:29Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Nyambirai]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tinashe Nyambirai; Michelle Nyambirai; Tendai Nyambirai''', [[Tawanda Nyambirai]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''nyamba''' (to hit, beat, to whip) vachireva kurova kana kushwapura. [[Mazwi Anotodzana]]: '''-nyambila, -nyambwa'''. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''nyambiro''' kana '''nyambo''' (bait) kureva [[hwambo]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] czcvit3yv2q96x4fisbsprwy24kbov4 0 14789 66127 2019-07-06T13:08:14Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Zigula]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Zigula]] 5apfykyj9ityhh27nia93a1pat9o6xv 0 14790 66128 2019-07-06T13:08:27Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Zigula]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Zigula]] 5apfykyj9ityhh27nia93a1pat9o6xv 0 14791 66129 2019-07-06T13:08:39Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Zigula]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Zigula]] 5apfykyj9ityhh27nia93a1pat9o6xv 0 14792 78010 66134 2020-09-03T23:24:23Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Seremani]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Tichaona Seremani; Jack Seremani; Lovemore Seremani. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti [[Seremani]] (n. Solomon) vachireva zita iro. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 3mjf52ac27xdbnc3bgfbmqpsjyehezj 0 14793 66137 2019-07-06T13:41:49Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Shanu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[shanu]] atp872l761hkyakxg2eyoodnlrlyo9p 0 14794 68723 66149 2019-09-07T00:52:36Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Dope]] kana [[matope]] (muddy water; mud). ==Tsumo== *Yatsika dope yanwa. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''tope''' kana [[matope]] (1. mud; 2. dirt thats wet and sticky; 3. clod of dirt or clay) kureva [[matope]]. *[[VaHerero]] vanoti '''omu-rova''' (1. mud; 2. dregs; 3. sediment) kureva [[matope]]. b3ydtdf03mqw6tbhrb31syivthk0cur 0 14795 66150 2019-07-06T15:06:16Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Matope]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Matope]] 2kws20frj7738tf9a8p4pzvsd434r72 0 14796 66151 2019-07-06T15:11:23Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kutukana]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kutukana]] 1wljhz2pm0g7bvmkto6kosq0xb4k80f 0 14797 66173 66171 2019-07-06T16:46:11Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mahonde]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Va[[Zigula]] vanoti '''mwana Honda''' kana '''wana honde''' (farmer/s) kureva [[varimi]]. *Va[[Zigula]] vanoti '''honde''' (1. farm, farmland, gardens). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] cicj9p3nojsrmazef3pu1eb8ev2nm0d 0 14798 66174 2019-07-06T16:46:30Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Kahonde]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvi..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kahonde]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Va[[Zigula]] vanoti '''mwana Honda''' kana '''wana honde''' (farmer/s) kureva [[varimi]]. *Va[[Zigula]] vanoti '''honde''' (1. farm, farmland, gardens). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 22mpoelussqukr4cana9vsnwe4ujnkm 0 14799 66177 2019-07-06T16:55:02Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Maruwa eMusami anowanikwa mudunhu re[[Murehwa]] kuri kumusoro kwe[[Harare]] pamugwagwa unoenda kwa[[Mutoko]]. Mudunhu reMusami mune chicorro chinonzi St Paul's Musami Missi..." wikitext text/x-wiki Maruwa eMusami anowanikwa mudunhu re[[Murehwa]] kuri kumusoro kwe[[Harare]] pamugwagwa unoenda kwa[[Mutoko]]. Mudunhu reMusami mune chicorro chinonzi [[St Paul's Musami Mission]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Vatauri ve[[Kizigua]] vanoti '''msami''' kana '''wasami''' (movers; one who moves residence). l22kbfbrrbmbuc96k1jga0htf00ii78 0 14800 82409 70136 2020-12-18T01:44:52Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Masawi]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *[[Masawi]] kana [[mashawi]] (a species of weed, tares). *Bhaibheri rinotaura nyaya yomunda wakanga wamera gorosi ne[[masawi]] - Mateo 13:24-30. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Nsenga]] '''sawi''' kana '''masawi''' (n. fish) kureva [[hove]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 1yeigbljovwnllemkbal2urbfdib08s 0 14801 78070 74691 2020-09-05T01:20:40Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Muzangaza]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''zangaza''' (Walk with tottering gait). Mamwe mazwi: '''zanga''' (Ideophone. of decrepit, tottering motion). *VaZigula vanoti '''kuzangaza''' (whip; whipping; flog, flogging) kureva kurova netyava. Mamwe mazwi: '''wazangazwa''' kana [[mzangazwa]] (whipping victims). *VaZigula vanoti '''wata kuzangaza''' (floggers) kureva vanoita basa rekurova neshamhu kana chamboko. *[[VaZigula]] '''Wata [[kuzangaza]] waidi watasha kwa kazi ino''' - Two floggers are enough for this job. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] t6qbofksxk4ynem5sbhg55z8kk983wx 0 14802 92574 80595 2022-03-13T01:12:09Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki Kuviga (to hide away) zvinoreva kutsveta chinhu panzvimbo yaunoda kuti chisaonekwe. Anoviga anoda kuti chinhu chichengeteke, chisabiwa kana kushandiswa nezira isina kufanira. Ane mari rumba anoviga kuti isabiwe. Ane mushonga unokuvadza anoviga kuti usabatwe nepwere. *[[Kufushunura]] (to bring to light a hidden affair). *Vatauri ve[[ChiNdau]] vanoti [[kufisha]] vachireva [[kuviga]] kana kuvanza.. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaFipa]] vanoti '''ukufisa''' (v. hide) kureva [[kuviga]]. [[Saghala]] vanoti ku-ika (v. store-up). *[[VaZigula]] ne[[Baila]] ne[[VaBemba]] vanoti '''fisa''' (hide, conceal) vachireva kuviga. [[VaZigula]] vanoti '''mafiso''' (n. secret). *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''umfisi''' (secretly, stealthily). [[Mazwi Anotodzana]]: '''umfisolo''' (in secret, in private). '''-fisuluka''' (to come out of hiding; to come to light) vachireva [[kufushunuka]]. *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''lifiso''' (n. mystrey, something hidden) kureva [[chakavandika]]. [[VaGwere]] vanoti '''mbiso''' (secrecy, concealment; condition of being concealed, done in a hidden manner) kureva [[kuviga|kufisha]]. hqp4f07vtwanbtoek1ck7awpf7a5r82 0 14803 66187 2019-07-07T00:58:03Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kuviga]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kuviga]] 59j1t9qqbnvwufxm3qnfk0fq6a31odk 0 14804 80597 66189 2020-10-23T16:27:17Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kufonyedza]] (Dent) kana [[kufovedza]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Kufoveka]] kana [[kufovera]] (Collapse inwards). Harahwa ine nhama dzakafoveka: an old man has hollowed cheeks. *[[fove]] (ideophone of Collapsing inwards; of Being dented). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kufonyela''' (to be dented, pressed in, battered in) kureva [[kufonyoka]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''kufonyaka''' (get dented, be dented) vachireva kufonyoka. *VaZigula vanoti '''kufonyeza''' (v. to dent, press in, batter in) vachireva [[kufonyodza]]. 76z9eafkl9ihvqhyylvec4krrkk6oq0 0 14805 66191 2019-07-07T01:11:14Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kufukura]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kufukura]] 5h21tycm6aq3x82arf70k8pv9iwoa4j 0 14806 75611 75598 2020-06-18T19:43:02Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kufunura]] kana [[Kusendenudza]] (to peel) zvichireva kukwatura ganda kana pendi. *[[Kufunuka]]. *[[Kufunurwa]] ==Mazwi eBantu== *VaZigula vanoti '''kufunika''' (to cover; to eclipse). Sokuti '''Trump amfunika Bush''' - Trump eclipsed Bush. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kufunikwa''' (to be covered). VaZigula vanoti '''kufunula''' kana '''kufunulwa''' (to uncover; to be uncovered). *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''funika''' (v. cover) vachireva kufugidza. Mamwe mazwi: '''fununa''' (v. uncover, take lid off) vachireva kufugunura. *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''okhufunula''' (uncover) vachireva [[kufunura]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''okhufunika''' (v. to cover). 6d8t5z72fyi1ksv8ekw3sua52vtbza3 0 14807 83349 83348 2021-01-11T22:05:37Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kuwaza]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''John Kuwaza, Shingai Kuwaza, Simba Kuwaza'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kuwaza''' (reflect, think about; to think about) kureva kufunga. Mamwe mazwi: '''kuwaza''' (to count; to number; add up). *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kuaza''' (v. to lose). [[VaGiryama]] vanoti '''ku-aza''' (v. consider, meditate) kureva kufunga pamusoro pe. *[[VaWabo]] vanoti '''owaza''' (v. sprinkle; spread) kureva kumwaya. ==Mazita ari Pedyo== *[[Kawaza]] (a family name) izita remhuri. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] t393c8jxn2suf2upzyum8rtxq3whoht 0 14808 67678 66212 2019-07-30T02:32:24Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mutusva]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Va[[Zigula]] vanoti '''kutusa''' (scare; frighten; scaring; frightening) kureva [[kutyisidzira]]. *VaZigula vanoti '''kutuswa''' (get scared; get frightened; be scared; be frightened) kureva [[kutyisidzirwa]]. *[[VaGanda]] vanoti '''tusa''' (to fullfil a promise etc) vachireva kuzadzisa [[chiraviro]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 6mx00vsiz7tvz8wywnxlio7z37ngpax 0 14809 66214 2019-07-07T18:12:33Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Mahofa]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvig..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mahofa]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Va[[Zigula]] vanoti '''kuhofa''' (be amazed with) kureva [[kushamiswa]]. *VaZigula vanoti '''kuhofwa''' (be amazed) kureva [[kushamiswa]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 48sm51u8rt1ukj7hg70qcw4cbloe645 0 14810 76317 66225 2020-07-19T18:11:29Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kuworora]] kana [[kuorora]] (to punish; to bring disaster). ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *''Genesis 4:13'', ... [[Kuranga|Kuororwa]] kwangu kunopinda ukwo kwendingakona [[kutwara]]: My punishment is greater than I can bear. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Vatauri ve[[Kizigua]] vanoti '''kuholola''' (get paralyzed; being paralysed) kureva [[kuremara]]. *Vatauri ve[[Kizigua]] vanoti '''kuhololeswa''' (be paralyzed) kureva [[kuremadzwa]]. 3oy9v7jd69ydhvwfdzyv7vc678pm79d 0 14811 66227 66226 2019-07-07T18:30:32Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Changed redirect target from [[Kuremara]] to [[Chirema]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[chirema]] rrxlp7bnhqwcfv3218itada0145k8wn 0 14812 66230 2019-07-07T18:37:17Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kupona]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[kupona]] jvkyzhz73ojy0ypoh8vhaqti3lb1cqb 0 14813 66231 2019-07-07T18:37:31Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kupona]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kupona]] ja2i7xqph4ef5qihubi16mytifmciit 0 14814 66239 66238 2019-07-07T19:03:55Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mombe dzeMukaka]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mombe dzeMukaka]] dd2onfifzwckfl5hij7j05580y3vwu6 0 14815 81572 78346 2020-11-13T21:47:40Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Mombe dzemukaka dzinopfuyiwa nechinangwa chokuti dzipe [[mukaka]] wakawanda. Kukama (to milk) zvinoreva kusvina mazamu emhou yemombe, [[nghamera]] kana mbudzi kuti mukaka ubude. Kazhinji mukaka unokamwa munguva dzemangwanani. Vane mombe dzakawanda kumapurazi vanokama nemichina. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaRundi]] inoti '''gukama''' (to milk); VaShona vanoti [[kukama]]. [[VaGungu]] ne[[VaFwe]] vanoti '''kukama''' kureva kukama. [[VaFwe]] vanoti '''mukamiso''' (squeezing tool). *[[VaNyakyusa]] vanoti '''kama''' (milk, squeeze) vachireva [[kukama]]. [[VaNyakyusa]] vanoti '''kamula''' (squeeze out) vachireva [[kukama]]. [[VaGiryama]] vanoti '''kukamula''' (v. squeeze). *MaZulu vanoti '''ukusenga inkomo''' vachireva kukama mombe. Mamwe mazwi: '''umsengi''' (milker, one who milks). '''Sengwa''' (be milked) kureva [[kukamiwa]]. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''ehlisa''' (yield; let flow freely - of milk or rain) kureva [[kusisa]]. [[MaZulu]] vanoti '''ehlisa''' (cause to descend, bring down, lower) kureva [[kudzisa]]. *[[Kinande]] vanoti '''erikama''' (v. milk, extract by pressing) vachireva [[kukama]]. [[File:Cow female black white.jpg|right|thumb|250px|A [[Holstein cattle|Holstein]] cow with prominent [[udder]] and less muscle than is typical of beef breeds]] 5dxsdydkaehoqfa4omgwjl3f5g50x5m 0 14816 73059 73058 2020-04-17T12:32:13Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Kukupa (to bail water e.g. from a well) zvinoreva kubvisa mvura mutsime - kazhinji senzira yekuchenesa tsime racho. Kana mvura yapinda mu[[bhoti]] vanhu vanoedza kukupa mvura iyi kuti bhoti risanyure. *[[Kukupira]] (to bail out water on). *[[Kukupirwa]] (to have water bailed out on; be used to bail out water) ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Baila]] vanoti '''kukupa''' (to bale water) kureva [[kukupa]]. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kukupa''' (to bail water) kureva [[kukupa]]. *VaZigula vanoti '''kukupira''' (bail out for/with; use to bail out) kureva [[kukupira]]. *VaZigula vanoti '''kukupirwa''' (be used to bail out water) kureva [[kukupirwa]]. 1o7orvlowk3mfuw89f66otwg3jm17vk 0 14817 66244 2019-07-07T19:30:59Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kukupa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kukupa]] rtduxpm201wms4f05al05vbim42g849 0 14818 66245 2019-07-07T19:31:11Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kukupa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kukupa]] rtduxpm201wms4f05al05vbim42g849 0 14819 84236 82909 2021-02-17T04:32:32Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Kerala backwater 20080218-11.jpg|thumb|250px]] Bhoti kana [[bwato]] (boat in English) imhando yegwa refu risina kupamhama zvakanyanya ringava rakagadzirwa nedanda rakavezwa rikacherwa mukati maro kana kuti rakagadzirwa ne plastic. Bwato rinoshandiswa kufamba mumvura uye mitambo yemakwikwi mumvura. Vamwe vanoyambuka [[rwizi Zambezi]] kubva ku[[Zimbabwe]] kuenda ku[[Zambia]] vanoshandisa mabwato. *[[Mwadiya]] kana [[mwadia]] (canoe) *[[Muchapo]] (canoe paddle). *[[Kuchapa]], [[kubvua]] kana [[kubvuwa]] (to paddle a canoe). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Nyungwe]] vanoti '''mwadiya''' (n. canoe) kureva bwato. [[Chikunda]] vanoti '''mwadia''' (n. dugout canoe) kureva bwato. [[Bavili]] vanoti '''saambilë''' (v. to paddle). *[[Herero]] vanoti '''otyi-tumbure''' (n. rudder). [[Umbundu]] vanoti '''owato''' (boat) kureva [[bwato]]. [[VaYao]] vanoti '''ngavi''' (n. a paddle) vachireva [[muchapo]]. *[[VaGungu]] vanoti '''ngooto''' (n. a dugout canoe that is made from a tree that is chiseled in the middle) kureva [[bwato]] redanda rakafoonorwa mukati. *[[VaLozi]] vanoti '''-capwaila''' (v.i. to paddie slowly and lazily) kuchapa bhoti zvinyoronyoro. [[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''ulungu''' (n. boat). [[Category:tsika]] [[Category:hushangazhi]] hk6mh4kpqvcgo9b5yn9giyuk0bquxb4 0 14820 88417 66258 2021-08-05T03:42:42Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Chimumumu (a dumb person who cannot speak) zvinoreva munhu asingagone kutaura. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Va[[Zigula]] vanoti kumumuzika (talk inaudibly) kureva kutaura zvisinganzwike. *[[Nkonya]] vanoti omumu (n. mute) kureva chimumumu [[Category:Hurapi]] 95bw8foepd4rusufl6hs22dm1nx9lsl 0 14821 82314 77833 2020-12-14T04:25:43Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Kuputa fodya zvinoreva kufemba fodya inenge yakaputirwa mupepa yobatidzwa moto kana kufemba fodya yakatsokerwa muchikwepa. ==Tsika== *Mazuvano vanotengesa fodya vanopa yambiro inoti, [[kuputa fodya]] kungango kanganisa [[hutano]]. *Akuruma nzeve ndewako. *Vanotengesa doro vanopawo yambiro yokuti: "Musatyaire [[muchovha]] kana kushanda pamichina panguva yokunge mambonwa [[doro]] ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kuputa''' (to smoke) kureva [[kuputa fodya]]. VaZigula vanoti '''kuputwa''' (be smoked) kureva '''kuputwa'''. *VaZigula vanoti '''kuputika''' (be smokable) kureva '''kuputika'''. [[VaKagulu]] '''-puta''' (v. blow). *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''ukubhema''' (to smoke) kureva '''kuputa fodya'''. [[Xilenge]] vanoti '''kuphuta''' (to roll up papers). *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''syuta''' (n. to bite) kureva kuruma. Fananidzai nokuti [[kusvuta fodya]]. [[Category:Hurapi]] r1mj703kmj1xkvyijfq34frvdbg1emw 0 14822 66276 2019-07-07T22:16:04Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kusakara]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kusakara]] chxvwsr0067fr29rcnzl3x36whm55hm 0 14823 66277 2019-07-07T22:16:18Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kusakara]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kusakara]] chxvwsr0067fr29rcnzl3x36whm55hm 0 14824 78077 78076 2020-09-05T02:23:10Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Muteswa]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tendai Muteswa; Rumbidzai Muteswa; Nyasha Muteswa'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kutesa''' (torture, torturing) kureva tsika ye[[kurwadzisa pakuferefeta]]. VaZigula vanoti '''kuteswa''' (be tortured) kureva [[kurwadziswa pakuferefeta]]. *VaZigula vanoti '''kutesa''' (persecute, mistreat) kureva [[kudzvanyirira]] kana [[hudzvanyiriri]]. VaZigula vanoti '''mteswa''' kana '''wateswa''' (torture victims). *[[VaGanda]] vanoti '''kutesa''' (counsel, advise) kureva kupanga mazano. [[VaLozi]] vanoti '''tukufazo''' (n. torment, teasing). *[[VaDigo]] neVa[[Swahili]] vanoti '''mateso''' (persecution, suffering) kureva [[kudzvanyirira]] kana [[kutambudzika]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] g42ctx5q2bsnkz2xmdm1an3fk4041bt 0 14825 84319 71090 2021-02-20T01:19:43Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kutosvorwa]] zvinoreva kupindwa nechinhu muziso, ringava [[jecha]], [[sipo]], [[kapukanana]] kana chimwewo chinhu. Kazhinji kutsvorwa kunorehwa pakuti chapinda muziso hachina kubaya asi chinopinda chikakanganisa munhu kuona. *[[Kutosvorwa]] zvichireva kupindwa nechinhu muziso. *[[Kutosvoresa]] kukonzera kuti chinhu chipinde muziso. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Zigula]] vanoti '''kutosa''' (poke in the eye; poking in the eye; putting in the eye). *Zigula vanoti '''kutoswa''' (poked in the eye; get something in the eye). *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''kutosa''' (poke in the eye) kureva [[kutsvora]]?. [[Category:Hurapi]] 4bjdcd97ui8cyk63qieqfkeonm8kb7h 0 14826 75489 66300 2020-06-10T21:49:44Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Kurova makofi zvinoreva kugon'ora mumusoro ne[[chibhakera]] chakapfumbatwa. Vamwe vadzidzisi vakare vairova makofi muchikoro. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *VaZigula vanoti '''kutowa''' (heat, beat, strike, smack, fight). *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kutowa kofi''' kana '''kutowa makofi''' (knuckle on the head; knuckling on the head) vachireva kurova makofi. *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''olukhofi''' (palm of hand (when regarded as an instrument for strikin) vachireva ruwoko ruchishandiswa kuchaya, se[[kurova makofi]]. [[Category:Matare emhosva]] 47ixld3hwpbv1vm00y96gdy6w41rvaz 0 14827 80285 66304 2020-10-15T13:35:21Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Makowa''' izita revanhu rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Simon Makowa' David; Brian'''; [[Patrice Makowa]] aiva mutapi wenhau we[[ZBC]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kowa''' kana '''makowa''' (n. peel, husk, skin of fruit) kureva [[ganda remuchero]]. *[[VaGulu]] vanoti '''lukoa''' kana '''makoa''' (n. strap). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] k3em1jyygiddcj932x72uopt27iurlj 0 14828 81909 66311 2020-11-24T14:45:51Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Izwi rokuti [[mudzunguruko wenzira]] riri kushandiswa pano kuturikira chinonzi '''roundabout''' ku[[English]] panda panosangana nzira dzichipinda mudendenredzwa. Kuti tipfupise tinokwanisa kuti pa[[mudzungurukwa]] kureva [[pamudzungurukwa wenzira]] wakare. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Chamudzungururu]] kureva mutambo unoitwa savana vachitendereka rume ruwoko rwakabata mutikana bango ravanotenderera. *[[Kudzunguruka]] (to go around as the hand of a clock). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Zigula]] vanoti '''mzunguluko''' (1. circle, 2. turning around, 3. spinning around, 4. round). [[Giryama]] vanoti '''kudzunguluka ''' (to go around) kureva [[kudzunguruka]]. *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''mdzungulo''' (round about) kureva [[kudzunguruka]] kana [[panodzunguruka nzira]]. *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''kuzungulira''' (to go round about) kureva [[kudzunguruka]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''kuzunguza''' (to whirl around) kureva [[kudzunguruka]]. *[[Chuwabo]] vanoti '''zingo''' kana '''mazingo''' (n. whirl). lmwvwrji406ees9r6gqzk0f7a3pqjns 0 14829 66313 2019-07-09T00:26:35Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Muzadzi]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvi..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Muzadzi]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Vatauri ve[[Kizigua]] vanoti '''mzazi''' (parent, older relative, ancestor) kureva mubereki, hama yakuta kana [[tateguru]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] s418xxsprq54dvc2apuxchmnst5h7s8 0 14830 66318 2019-07-09T01:09:31Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kusika]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kusika]] je1hzh8s9czmo7halq9chd9dolxlmo2 0 14831 80746 66319 2020-10-24T20:21:26Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mubatanidzwa]] (Union, united group) kureva boka rinoshanda pamwe chete. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Vatauri ve[[Kizigua]] vanoti '''muungano''' (1. unity; 2. union) kureva [[mubatanidzwa]]. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''umwenga''' (at one; unity). g1lv8a98bzbgu5nnznio8r3vur152n7 0 14832 85269 80033 2021-04-03T21:53:14Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Chimbalazi, [[ChiMwini]] kana [[Bravanese]] mutauro weBantu unowanikwa ku[[Somalia]]. ==Mashoko Anotodza Shona== Mukutarira duramazwi re[[Chimbalazi]] kwakaonekwa mazwi ane chitsama anotodza Shona. Izvi hazvireve kuti vatauri veShona vanonzwanana nevatauri veChimbalazi, asikuti pane mazwi anotodzana chete. *[[Barawani]] vanoti '''basi''' (sufficient). *VaBarawani vanoti '''bataata''' (potato) kureva [[mbatatisi]]. *VaBarawani vanoti '''safari''' (journey) kureva [[rwendo]]. *VaBarawani vanoti '''shaali''' (shawl) kureva [[chari]]. *VaBarawani vanoti '''shpeendo''' (n. love) kureva [[rudo]]. *VaBarawani vanoti '''ranji''' (n. colour) kureva '''ruvara'''. *VaBarawani vanoti '''chaala''' (finger) kureva [[chara]]. *VaBarawani vanoti '''chaambo''' (bait) kureva [[hwambo]]. *VaBarawani vanoti '''chaana ngombe''' (calf) kureva [[mwana wemombe]]. *VaBarawani vanoti '''chaana njuku''' (chick) kureva [[hukwana]]. *VaBarawani vanoti '''chidhevu''' (chin) kureva [[chirebvu]]. *VaBarawani vanoti '''chilemba''' (turban) kureva '''chiremba'''. *VaBarawani vanoti '''chindiimu''' (lemon) kureva [[ndimu]]. *VaBarawani vanoti '''chuula''' (frog) kureva [[chura]]. *VaBarawani vanoti '''gellle''' (maize) kureva [[magwere]]. *VaBarawani vanoti '''haanzu''' (woman's dress) kureva [[rokwe]]. *VaBarawani vanoti '''hoonde''' (seeds) kureva [[mbeu]]. *VaBarawani vanoti '''ifumo''' (spear) kureva [[pfumo]]. *VaBarawani vanoti '''ipepo''' (wind) kureva [[mhepo]]. *VaBarawani vanoti '''iziwa''' (milk) kureva [[mukaka]]. *VaBarawani vanoti '''kufa''' (to die) kureva [[kufa]]. *VaBarawani vanoti '''kuja''' (food) kureva [[kudya]]. *VaBarawani vanoti '''kule''' (far) kureva [[kure]]. *VaBarawani vanoti '''kuluma''' (bite) kureva [[kuruma]]. *VaBarawani vanoti '''kunna''' (drinking) kureva [[kunwa]]. *VaBarawani vanoti '''kuliwala''' (forgetting) kureva [[kurivara]]. *VaBarawani vanoti '''kuuluka''' (flying) kureva [[kuuruka]]. *VaBarawani vanoti '''kuuya''' (to come) kureva [[kuuya]]. *VaBarawani vanoti '''kuwaka''' (to build) kureva [[kuvaka]]. *VaBarawani vanoti '''liini'''? (when?) kureva [[rinhi]]?. *VaBarawani vanoti '''ikope''' (eyebrow). *VaBarawani vanoti '''ma'ruufu''' (familiar, common). *VaBarawani vanoti '''maaka''' (year) kureva [[gore]]. *VaBarawani vanoti '''mate''' (saliva) kureva [[mate]]. *VaBarawani vanoti '''miimba''' (stomach) kureva [[mimba]]. *VaBarawani vanoti '''mpaango''' (plan) kureva [[mhangwa]]. *VaBarawani vanoti '''mreefu''' (high, long) kureva [[murefu]]. *VaBarawani vanoti '''Mujiitu''' (n. God) kureva [[Mwari]]. *VaBarawani vanoti '''munnu''' (salt) kureva [[munyu]]. *VaBarawani vanoti '''mvula''' (rain) kureva [[kunaya kwemvura]]. *VaBarawani vanoti '''ndhevu''' (beard) kureva [[ndebvu]]. *VaBarawani vanoti '''mafta''' (oil) kureva [[mafuta]]. *VaBarawani vanoti '''kuwola''' (dry rot) kureva [[kuwora]]. *VaBarawani vanoti '''kuzaama''' (sink) - zvichida richitodzana nokuti kudzama. *VaBarawani vanoti '''kati''' (centre) kureva [[pakati]]. *VaBarawani vanoti '''kalaanga''' (fry) kureva [[karinga]]. *VaBarawani vanoti '''ina''' (n. name) kureva [[zita]]. *VaBarawani vanoti '''imba''' (sing) kureva [[kuimba]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *VaBarawani vanoti '''chidhuku''' kana '''chishupa''' (umblical cord). KuShona kune chinonzi [[shupa]] chinobuda mushure mokunge mwana azvarwa. *VaBarawani vanoti '''fuungula''' (open) kureva [[kuvhura]]. *VaBarawani vanoti '''hawa''' (weather/climate) kureva [[mamiriro ekunze]]. *VaBarawani vanoti '''igugu''' (eggshell) kureva [[goko rezai]]. *VaBarawani vanoti '''kaambele''' (temporary) kureva [[kwechinguva]]. *VaBarawani vanoti '''kuwasila''' (arrive) kureva [[kusvika]]. *VaBarawani vanoti '''maambo''' (affairs). *VaBarawani vanoti '''mahari''' (bride price) kureva [[roora]]. *VaBarawani vanoti '''makosa''' (mistake) kureva [[kanganiso]]. *VaBarawani vanoti '''maluungo''' (body) kureva [[muviri]]. *VaBarawani vanoti '''meende''' (cockroach) kureva [[bete]]. <ref>http://www.baseportal.com/cgi-bin/baseportal.pl?htx=/albarawi/Dictionary&localparams=3&range=0,20</ref> [[Category:Mitauro yeBantu]] [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] cshkg4hc2bbe8w0c0m1c3t7qhaojxr2 0 14833 66323 2019-07-09T01:44:39Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chimbalazi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chimbalazi]] 9isflj6qszueau0vix7x9k69ccetsri 0 14834 66324 2019-07-09T01:44:50Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chimbalazi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chimbalazi]] 9isflj6qszueau0vix7x9k69ccetsri 0 14835 66326 2019-07-09T01:45:16Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chimbalazi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chimbalazi]] 9isflj6qszueau0vix7x9k69ccetsri 0 14836 66342 2019-07-09T23:32:04Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chimbalazi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chimbalazi]] 9isflj6qszueau0vix7x9k69ccetsri 0 14837 68883 66357 2019-09-15T22:12:32Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Dunhu reBubi rinowanikwa ku[[Matebeleland North]] mu[[Zimbabwe]]. Pakuverengwa kwevanhu muna 2012 dunhu reBubi raiva nevanhu 61,883. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *VaSukuma vanoti '''bubi''' (bad) kureva [[huvi]]. *Vatauri ve[[Luganda]] vanoti '''bubi''' (adj. 1. badness, evil, corruption, 2. theft, stealing) kureva [[huipi]] kana [[huvi]]. d9qysm7c0yqvrawvs2aoi5f6vfjph9g 0 14838 79321 66378 2020-09-27T14:53:15Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox artist|name=Larry Abramson|image=Larry Abramson 2.jpg|imagesize=180px|caption=Larry Abramson, 2005|birth_date=1954|birth_place=South Africa|nationality=Israeli, [[Jewish]]|field=Painting|training=[[Chelsea College of Art and Design]]|movement=[[Israeli art]]|works=[[Hevel]] (1989–1990)|patrons=|awards=}} '''Larry Abramson''' (akazvarwa muna 1954) chizvarwa cheku South Africa, anoshandira munyika yeIsraeri. == Biography == Larry Abramson akaberekwa muna 1954 muSouth Africa. <ref name="IMJ">{{IMJ-IAC|id=269918|accessdate=29 September 2011}}</ref> Muna 1961, mhuri yake yakatamira kuIsrael ndokugara [[Jerusalem|muJerusarema]] . Muna 1970, sevakuru vekuchikoro chesekondari, aiva mumwe wevanyori vekuramba nehana yeIsrael kurambwa kweMutungamiri [[Egypt|weEgypt]] weNasser wekuronga.   Muna 1973 Abramson akadzidzidzira Foundation Course panguva Chelsea College of Art uye Design, London. Paakadzokera kuIsrael akatora nzvimbo se[[mukandisi]] uye muchengeti wezviratidzwa paJerusarema Print Workshop, kwaakashanda kwemakore mapfumbamwe, kusvika muna 1986. Abramson akaratidza mifananidzo yake ari ega kokutanga mugore ra1975. Basa rake muma1980 rakarongedzwa nezviratidzo zvakasiyana-siyana kubva mumifananidzo yemazuva ano yeEurope, kunyanya "Black Square" yaKazimir Malevich, yaakashandisa kusimbisa mamiriro ezvinhu akabatanidza kusangana pamwe nekufananidzira kwemaitiro . Muna 1993 na1994 Abramson akaumba runyora rwebasa "tsooba," iro rakaratidzwa paBibbutz Art Gallery muguta reTel Aviv. Nyaya dzakatevedzwa makumi mapfumbamwe nemapfumbamwe (mafuta pamusana), maziso makumi mapfumbamwe nemapfumbamwe pamapepanhau emifananidzo yekunaka, uye boka rehupenyu huri kuiswa pashure pekuenzanisa kwemafiriro akatorwa kubva panzvimbo iyi. Nyaya idzi dzinofananidzwa neguta rezvakaparadzwa pedyo neBibbutz Tzova, nzvimbo yakarongedzwa makore gumi pamberi pezvaiitwa naJoshua Zaritsky . Kunyange zvazvo Zaritsky asina hanya nematongo ePalestina akawanikwa panzvimbo yacho uye naizvozvo akafumisa nzvimbo yacho, Abramson akanyora maonero echokwadi uye akazvidzivisa. Noku "kuona" matongo emusha wePalestine, anotsoropodza pfungwa yeIsraeli iyo inoedza kubvisa chimiro chePalestine kubva munharaunda yakagadzirirwa. <ref>{{Cite web}}</ref> Muna 1984, Abramson akabatana nevadzidzi vekudzidzisa bazi rezvigadzirwa zveBeezalel Academy of Arts and Design [[Jerusalem|muJerusarema]] . Muna 1992 akagadzwa mukuru weBazi yeArt, uye muna 1996 akatanga uye akatungamirira Bezalel muzvirongwa zvevechidiki (Tenzi wehunyanzi wezvakanaka). Muna 2000 na2003 akakokwa semudzidzisi muSan Francisco Art Institute, uye muna 2002 akabatana nechechi yezvidzidzo kugadzirisa kushanda kwebazi idzva rekudzidzira kuShenkar College yeEngineering ne Design muRamat Gan munyika yeIsrael. " Muna May 2002 Abramson akabudiswa mumagazini yakanzi Studio imwe nyaya yakanzi "Tose takafananana Felix Nussbaum ", umo akatsanangura ukama hwakaoma pakati pezvifananidzo nenhoroondo munguva iyo Holocaust yakanga yapfuura. Muna 2005 Abramson akaratidza chiratidziro chemabasa pasi pezita rokuti "The Pile" iyo yaisanganisira mifananidzo yakagadzirwa nemarasha, yemapuranga ekugadzira matombo, ane chokuita nenhau yekumirira matongo mumifananidzo uye mufananidzo wemuJudha wechiGermany Felix Nussbaum. Nyaya idzi dzakaratidzwa paFelix-Nussbaum-Haus Museum muOnnabrück, (Germany) uye paChaim Atar Museum yeArt Kibbishz Ein Harod muJezreel Valley . Muna 2007 Abramson akabata mharidzo yemifananidzo yakangobva kuGordon Gallery iri muTel Aviv, uye mugore ra2010 maitiro akawandisa ekudzoka kwebasa rake akaitwa paTel Aviv Museum of Art . == Mibairo uye kuonekwa == * 1979 Mutambo weBeatrice S. Kolliner weA Young Israel Artist, Israel Museum, Jerusarema * 1988 America Israel Cultural Foundation * 1991 Jacques Ohana Prize, Tel Aviv Museum of Art * 1993 Sharet Mutambo weChimi uye Art, Science, Culture uye Mutambo Mutungamiri weIsrael * 1998 Mutungamiri weZedzidzo, Mutambo Wechikoro, Ushumiri hweSvondo uye Dzidzo <ref name="IMJ">{{IMJ-IAC|id=269918|accessdate=29 September 2011}}</ref> * 2007 Mendel uye Eva Pundik Mubayiro weIsrael Art, Tel Aviv Museum of Art lzb8om6v87wu6pmzek9noss12ye2uxb 0 14839 66382 2019-07-10T17:43:10Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Tsiva]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Tsiva]] poi2dj73je8ux116fy823xoa4yhcfvm 0 14840 66383 2019-07-10T17:43:34Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Tsiva]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Tsiva]] poi2dj73je8ux116fy823xoa4yhcfvm 0 14841 66400 2019-07-11T00:00:21Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mombe dzeMukaka]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mombe dzeMukaka]] dd2onfifzwckfl5hij7j05580y3vwu6 0 14842 83090 66408 2021-01-01T01:15:49Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Kudzingiswa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kudzingiswa]] aw0ehlobdd4mgu8lt8i5r27v7vxs6ub 0 14843 66422 2019-07-11T00:48:10Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kuwora]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[kuwora]] frrtyyyl0fihboxlzmkgm8r6bm2oiyq 0 14844 66423 2019-07-11T00:48:43Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kuwora]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[kuwora]] frrtyyyl0fihboxlzmkgm8r6bm2oiyq 14 14845 66434 2019-07-11T01:44:00Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Chinyorwa chino chakabatanidza mitauro yeku[[Malawi]]." wikitext text/x-wiki Chinyorwa chino chakabatanidza mitauro yeku[[Malawi]]. amst6z95kunzb61xbx8ske1o5ti5wrq 0 14846 66439 2019-07-11T03:29:30Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Huchenjeri]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[huchenjeri]] tikq9358imekcqrdfr9ft20yyutatva 0 14847 66440 2019-07-11T03:29:48Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Huchenjeri]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[huchenjeri]] tikq9358imekcqrdfr9ft20yyutatva 0 14848 66442 2019-07-11T03:32:49Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chivanze]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[chivanze]] 6bbt952b6m94073os51r9yt44bv2mnt 0 14850 66465 2019-07-12T03:19:02Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kupungudza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kupungudza]] didcnirzqpund2omska2cfd2b5buu3h 0 14851 66467 66466 2019-07-12T03:33:59Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Ngani (how many) izwi rinobvunza huwandu hwezvinhu. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Vangani]] rinobvunza kuti vanhu vakawanda sei? *[[Pangani]] kana [[kungani]] (how many places or how many instances?) rinobvunza kunzvimbo dzakawanda sei kana Huambo dzakawanda sei? *[[Rungani]] kana [[kangani]] (how many times?) rinobvunza kuti chiitiko chakaitika kakawanda zvakadii? *[[Chingani]] (which day?) rinobvunza kuti musi upi pakuverengwa kwemazuva? *[[Mangani]]? *[[Zvingani]]? ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Va[[Shambala]] vanoti '''wangahi'''? (how many?). Sokuti '''ngombe wangahi''' - zvichireva mombe ngani. 2vdk3vpc13l0zjb16cistj04uqz61a7 0 14852 66468 2019-07-12T03:34:28Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Ngani]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ngani]] c00pgh6y1j1xkkunjtrb5m478mpxv5z 0 14853 66469 2019-07-12T03:34:39Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Ngani]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ngani]] c00pgh6y1j1xkkunjtrb5m478mpxv5z 0 14854 66470 2019-07-12T03:34:49Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Ngani]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ngani]] c00pgh6y1j1xkkunjtrb5m478mpxv5z 0 14855 66471 2019-07-12T03:34:58Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Ngani]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ngani]] c00pgh6y1j1xkkunjtrb5m478mpxv5z 0 14856 66472 2019-07-12T03:35:07Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Ngani]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ngani]] c00pgh6y1j1xkkunjtrb5m478mpxv5z 0 14857 66473 2019-07-12T03:35:19Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Ngani]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ngani]] c00pgh6y1j1xkkunjtrb5m478mpxv5z 0 14858 66474 2019-07-12T03:35:28Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Ngani]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ngani]] c00pgh6y1j1xkkunjtrb5m478mpxv5z 0 14859 66475 2019-07-12T03:35:39Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Ngani]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ngani]] c00pgh6y1j1xkkunjtrb5m478mpxv5z 0 14860 84771 83188 2021-03-13T15:10:07Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mberi]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Kudzai Mberi; Pastor Bernard Mberi''' ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Lingala]] vanoti '''mbeli''' (n. knife) kureva [[banga]]. [[VaTonga]] vanoti '''mbeli''' (n. blade) kureva [[banga]]. *[[Barotse]] ne[[VaNgala]] vanoti '''mbeli''' (n. small African knife formerly used as razor) kureva imhando ye[[banga]]. *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''mberi''' (before, first) kureva kumberi kana [[vemberi]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''amberi''' (first, leading). *[[Luwanga]] vanoti '''eshiamberi''' (forequarter, the first). [[Chewa]] vanoti '''mberi''' (a brother). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] eg9ou6jvu1g7y68fvq6t0afo7eddufy 0 14861 85662 85041 2021-04-23T23:55:01Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Sangho]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Sangho]] enhq4rwk1w161fo1yspdc28j3mmpu4u 0 14862 85271 85270 2021-04-03T21:53:57Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Chikwahane mutauro unotaurwa ku[[Namibia]], [[Zambia]] ne[[Botswana]] nevanhu vanomara Pedro ne[[Rwizi Zambezi]]. *Mamwe mazita emutauro uyu anoti [[Kuhane]], [[Kwahane]], [[Chikuahane]] kana [[Ciikuhane]]. ==Mazwi Anotodza Shona== *VaKuhane vanoti '''matama''' (cheeks) vachireva [[matama]]. *VaKuhane vanoti '''linso''' kana '''menso''' (eye) vachireva [[ziso]]. *VaKuhane vanoti '''mulandu''' kana '''milandu''' (affair, story) vachireva [[murandu]]. *VaKuhane vanoti '''busu''' (face) vachireva [[chiso]]. *VaKuhane vanoti '''kubusu''' (front) vachireva [[kumberi]]. *VaKuhane vanoti '''muene''' (stranger) vachireva [[muenzi]]. *VaKuhane vanoti '''lino''' kana '''meno''' (tooth) vachireva [[zino]] kana [[meno]]. *VaKuhane vanoti '''mate''' (saliva) vachireva [[mate]]. *VaKuhane vanoti '''bulwa''' (pus) vachireva [[hurwa]]. *VaKuhane vanoti '''lukuni''' (firewood) vachireva [[huni]]. *VaKuhane vanoti '''buta''' (bow) vachireva [[uta]]. *VaKuhane vanoti '''kuzana''' (dance) vachireva [[kudzana]]. *VaKuhane vanoti '''cisima''' (well) vachireva [[tsime]]. *VaKuhane vanoti '''buusi''' (smoke) vachireva [[hutsi]]. *VaKuhane vanoti '''ivu''' kana '''mavu''' (soil) vachireva [[ivhu]]. *VaKuhane vanoti '''mulonga''' (river) vachireva [[rwizi]] kana [[rwizi|ronga]]. *VaKuhane vanoti '''umbwa''' (dog) vachireva [[imbwa]]. *VaKuhane vanoti '''ungwe''' (leopard) vachireva [[ingwe]]. *VaKuhane vanoti '''mutabi''' (branch) vachireva [[davi]]. *VaKuhane vanoti '''muzi''' (root) vachireva [[mudzi]]. *VaKuhane vanoti '''mafuta''' (oil) vachireva [[mafuta]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *VaKuhane vanoti '''kumbale''' (side). *VaKuhane vanoti '''kutenda''' (work) vachireva [[kushanda]]. *VaKuhane vanoti '''inyungu''' (cooking pot) vachireva [[poto]]. *VaKuhane vanoti '''cibero''' (thigh) vachireva [[chidya]]. <ref>https://digitalcollections.lib.uct.ac.za/kuhane-vocabulary</ref> [[Category:Mitauro yeBantu]] [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] qqga6fiwlp0jb21qiaubpaxy577hhtj 0 14863 66495 2019-07-12T18:56:18Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chikwahane]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chikwahane]] 5flat6zqy8x6b69eb486r9zzk9wj5ii 0 14864 66496 2019-07-12T18:56:32Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chikwahane]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chikwahane]] 5flat6zqy8x6b69eb486r9zzk9wj5ii 0 14865 66497 2019-07-12T18:56:44Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chikwahane]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chikwahane]] 5flat6zqy8x6b69eb486r9zzk9wj5ii 0 14866 66499 66498 2019-07-12T19:03:13Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chikwahane]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chikwahane]] 5flat6zqy8x6b69eb486r9zzk9wj5ii 0 14867 66504 66503 2019-07-12T19:57:45Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chatemabanze]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chatemabanze]] rbsmx9k2qe365y7k2j5l8vrivhovwx2 0 14868 84946 83316 2021-03-21T14:52:59Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:2019 Democracy index.svg|thumb|400px|]] [[Chatemabanze]], [[chatemavabanze]] kana [[gutsaruzhinji]] (democracy in English) mazwi anoreva mutowo wekutonga kana kutema mitemo unotevedza zvido zveruzhinji rwevanhu: izvi zvichiitwa kubudikidza nekuvhotera vamiriri muchivande uye kusarudza nzira dzinodiwa neruzhinji rwevanhu panhau dzinenge dzaiswa mudariro. Kuita sarudzo dzevamiriri mudare reparamende chikamu chikuru pahutongi hwe[[utemabanze]]. Asi [[chatemabanze]] hachiperere pakuita sarudzo; panofanirwa kuva nezvirongwa zvokugutsa ruzhinji kuchitevedza zvido zveruzhinji. ==Kududzwa kweZita== Izwi rokuti '''demoocracy''' rakabva ku[[Greek]] - iro rakaumbwa nezvikamu zviviri zvinoti: '''demo''' kureva [[ruzhinji rwevanhu]] kana '''banze''', uye '''kratia''' kureva '''rule or strength'''. Saka pano [[chivakashure]] chinonzi '''chatema-''' chiri kureva nzira yehutongi inopa simba kuboka rakarehwa - sokuti [[chatemabanze]] hutongi hunotevedza mitemo ye[[banze]]. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *[[Mutemabanze]], [[mutemavabanze]] (n. democrat). *[[Banze]] (Meeting-place of men of a village or '''neighbourhood'''). Pakuwanda toti [[mabanze]]. *[[Mubanze]] (resident of a neighbourhood; neighbour) muvakidzani ari pedyo zvekuti munogara pabanze rimwero. *Munguva yaitongwa nevarungu mu[[Afrika]] hurumende dzaisatevedza [[utemabanze]] pakutonga nyika nemhosva. *Sarudzo dzekutanga dze[[utemabanze]] dzakaitwa muZimbabwe mugore ra[[1980]]. *Nyika dzine chitsama mu[[Afrika]] dzine hutongi hwe[[chatemabanze]]: a number of countries in Africa have democratic government. Zvakakosha kuonesana kuti mashoko ari pano haako ku[[ChiShona]] chemazuva ose, asi kuedza kuturikira mazwi anotaurwa ku[[English]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Mutemo]] (laws, rules) kureva murao unoshandiswa pakutonga nyika, boka revanhu, pabasa, kana nzvimbo. *[[Chatemamwari]] (theoocracy) hutongi hunotevedza mutemo wa[[Mwari]]. *[[Chatemanyanzvi]] (technocracy) hutongi hunotevedza mutemo we[[nyanzvi]]. *[[Chatemagombwe]] (aristocracy) huri hutongi hunotevedza mutemo we[[gombwe]] kana [[makombwe]]. *[[Chatemamhomho]] (mobocracy) hutongi hunotevedza mutes we[[mhomhosi]]. *[[Chatemavabinyi]] (kleptocracy) hutongi hunotevedza mutemo we[[vabinyi]] kana [[mbavha]]. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Mutemo wepano pamusha hakuna munhu anotenderwa kuputa [[mbanje]]. *Mutemo [[wakatemwa]] naMwari unoti: [[usabe]], [[usauraya]]; [[usachiva]]; usanamata zvifananidzo; [[usapombe]] zvichingodaro. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaNyungwe]] vanoti '''mtemo''' (n. law) kureva mutemo. [[Zigula]] vanoti '''kutema''' (v. rule, govern; control; reign) kureva [[mutemo|kutema]]. *[[VaGogo]] vanoti '''utemi''' (right to rule; chiefdom, chiefship) ikodzero yokutonga uye hutongi. Mamwe mazwi: '''mtemi''' kana '''watemi''' (leader, rule) kureva [[mutongi]]. *[[VaIkizu]] vanoti '''-tema''' (rule over, reign) kureva [[kutonga]]. [[VaKabwa]] vanoti '''omutemi''' (n. ruler; leader) kureva [[mutungamiri]]. *[[VaMakonde]] vanoti '''kutema''' (n. to conquer; win) kureva kukunda. [[Category:Matare emhosva]] 1fkfoeaahip1ck1jvfep9d8g34p2obm 0 14869 80862 80861 2020-10-25T17:10:20Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Chatemabanze]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chatemabanze]] rbsmx9k2qe365y7k2j5l8vrivhovwx2 0 14870 66527 66525 2019-07-12T20:21:41Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Rinhi]] kana [[rii]] (when) ishoko rinobvunza kuti zviri kurehwa zvakaitika kana zvichaitika nguva ipi. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Kuchazova [[rinhiko]]? (When shall it be). *Chitima chasvika rinhi? *Ndirinhi pakatonga [[Abel Muzorewa]]? ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Mururimi rwe[[Swahili]] vanoti '''lini''' (when) vachireva [[rinhi]]. *Va[[Barawani]] vanoti '''liini'''? (when?) kureva [[rinhi]]?. *Va[[Soga]] vanoti '''li''' (when) kureva [[rii]] kana [[rinhi]]. an2a0qw60fzg5h2cggl4hf3uq7j2fby 0 14871 66524 2019-07-12T20:17:43Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Rinhi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Rinhi]] dcmjvvbv9zobk5gtyme8w0dc7c9rpak 0 14872 66526 2019-07-12T20:19:31Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Lusoga]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Lusoga]] ao4pvwtgp8s3uc4lgra98q1kjgdtrgg 0 14873 66528 2019-07-12T20:21:59Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Rinhi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[rinhi]] r51c1hrgtpxwfhm1uvvie3456thsc4z 0 14874 93273 93272 2022-04-07T17:49:11Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki Pedyo, [[padyo]] kana [[padhuze]] (close in space or time). *[[Mudhuze]], [[kudhuze]]. *Ngokukasira kwakabuda [[zvinwe]] zve[[nyara]] yomunhu, zvikanyora pakatsetswa parukumbati rwengome youmambo [[pasinde]] nechigadzikiro che[[chibani]]: Suddenly the fingers of a human hand appeared and wrote on the plaster of the wall, [[near]] the lampstand in the royal palace. (Daniel 5:5, [[Bhaibheri reChiNdau]]). ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[Nyanja]] inoti kuandika (to be near) kuva [[pedyo]]. Sokuti: nkondo yaandika iri pafupi (war is near). [[Herero]] inoti mene kana omene (Along, close; by the side of; near) kureva [[mudhuze]]. *[[Sotho]] inoti pel'a (by/beside/near) kureva [[pedyo]]. [[Bemba]] inoti mumbali (around) kureva [[mudhuze]]. [[Lubukusu]] inoti aeembi (near). [[Vadi]] inoti kusa (near, towards, facing) kureva kuva [[pedyo]]. *[[Mambwe]] inoti mbali (near, nearby) vachireva pedyo. Mamwe mazwi: mbali ya luzi (river bank or vicinity of a large river; the side or shore of a river) vachireva gombe rerwizi. *[[Lenje]] inoti sena (be near, approach, come close). Mamwe mazwi: -sene (near, close). Senana (close to each other). [[Mang'anja]] inoti ku-talika (to be distant, long tall) kureva kuva kure. *[[Kikongo]] inoti finama (be near, come near) kureva [[kuva pedyo]]. [[Chuwabo]] inoti vakuvu (near) kureva [[pedyo]]. [[Lozi]] inoti tuko (beside, near) - kwatuko a mukwakwa - near the road. gmb7wc1i2ghctzvd4rwc3xmy1mbgwgl 0 14875 66531 2019-07-12T20:31:52Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Pedyo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Pedyo]] 8dmiyke248bnbg96iuf34le7rl5t7e1 0 14876 66545 2019-07-13T12:53:06Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Pfini]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[pfini]] ssxpug9aegcopuy8d2me0y88xztpu3i 0 14877 72037 72036 2020-03-30T02:47:31Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Nyadzi (shame) zvinoreva zvinonzwa munhu mupfungwa kana mumoyo panenge paitwa zvinhu zvinobvisa chimiro. Heino mienzaniso yekuita kungakonzera nyadzi: *kutaura zvisina maturo, zvinoita kuti vanhu vatsikitsire vachikunyarira, *kutaura zvinonyangadza, zvingava zvinyadzi kana mashoko anotaridza kusafunga, hutsinye kana kushaya hanya nevamwe, *kutaura ne[[English]] pavanhu vaunoziva kuti havagone [[English]], kana vawakafanira kuziva kuti havachigone. *kudoma nhengo dzepabonde nemazita zvisinei kuti ndiani ari kunzwa, *kutukana nevanyarikani - sokuti mukuwasha naAmbuya vachitukana, *kurwa zvibhakera pakati pemwana nemubereki. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Kunyara]] (ashamed) *[[Kunyadzisa]] *[[Kunyadzisira]] *[[Kunyarira]] *[[Kunyaririra]] *[[Kutsveruka]] (to make ashamed). *[[Kutsverutsa]] kana [[kutsverudza]] (to feel shame, to be ashamed). *[[Kusvoda]] (to feel shame, be ashamed, shy) zvinoreva kunyara. *[[Kusvodesa]] (to make ashamed) zvinoreva kukonzera kunyara. *[[Kunyowedza]] *[[Matipasa manyadzi]] - chirevo che[[Chewa]] chinoreva kuti zvinonyadzisa. Murume anonzi [[Kapfupi]] akapfumbidza chirevo ichi nemitambo yake yairatidzwa paTV. ==Tsumo== *Nyadzi dzinokunda [[rufu]]. ==Mazita== *[[Nyarai]] *[[Nyadzisai]] *[[Nyadzai]] *[[Hamunyari]] *[[Manyara]] *[[Muchanyara]] ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaLozi]] vanoti '''buinyefuli''' (n. manner of bringing shame upon oneself). (from: -nyefula). Ko [[kamunyebvurira]] zvinorevei? *VaLozi vanoti '''-nyefula''' (v.t. to blaspheme; to be abusive, to revile, to speak badly of; to swear at). *VaLozi vanoti '''nyefulo''' (n. insult, blasphemy, abuse of language). 3a7l8978nksta89jezfmevnz6xi4874 0 14878 74372 68839 2020-05-11T01:17:55Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Kutumbudzuka (to emerge, emerge) zvinoreva kunyuka kana kubuda kubva panzvimbo yanga isingawonekwi chinhu chacho chazobuda. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Dzumbunu]] *[[Kudzumbunuka]] *Nyakurovera kumakiwa uya adzumbunuka nhasi: that man who was lost among the Europeans has reappeared today. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaGanda]] vanoti '''vumbuka''' (emerge). *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''enyuka''' (ascend) vachireva kukwira. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''ukunyuka''' (n. ascent, ascension). pk76shhvzypz4ik89cuzbl6xrcptgcg 0 14879 80001 66555 2020-10-10T16:09:45Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Kuzungunuka (to sway - as of branches in the wind) zvinoreva [[kudengaira]] semapazi emuti. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaTiriki]] vanoti '''khwerera''' (1. to swing, to sway, as a pendulum or a draped cloth). Mamwe mazwi: '''khwerera''' (2. become engaged to each other, by the payment of dowry, be betrothed). kqdx9uu8uij60bqeah1npcd4frqofcy 0 14880 66565 66564 2019-07-14T01:48:02Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mudzungairi]] kana [[mudzungi]] (wanderer; tramp) apa kureva munhu asingagari panzvimbo imwe anogaro famba kana anorambotama. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Rombe]] *[[Rombe|Murombedzi]] ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Mururimi rwe[[Shambala]] vanoti '''kulombedza''' (to beg) zvichireva [[kupemha]]. *Va[[Zigula]] vanoti '''mlombezi''' kana '''walombezi''' (beggar; beggers) kureva [[vapemhi]] kana [[rombe]]. [[Category:Matare emhosva]] 1p9f2u8uqcpj1qtd57x4tplhjz4uzq2 0 14881 80653 80652 2020-10-23T22:30:55Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Murombedzi''' izita revanhu rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Richard Murombedzi; Webster Murombedzi; Simba Murombedzi'''; [[Murombedzi Kuchera]]. *[[Kurombedza]] (to soften by soaking) zvinoreva kupfavisa chinhu chichinge chaiswa mumvura. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaRundi]] vanoti '''kurobeza''' (to put into water) vachireva kuwombeka. *[[VaShambala]] vanoti '''kulombedza''' (to beg) zvichireva [[kupemha]]. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''mlombezi''' (n. beggar) kureva [[mupemhi]]. Mamwe mamwi: '''mlombezi''' (n. intercessor). *VaZigula vanoti '''kulombeza''' (beg for/from; plead with; pray to/for; supplicating) zvichireva [[kupemha]] kana kunamata. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 0732jz6qo4pmdrelx93x0vsg7nb95x5 0 14882 66581 2019-07-14T15:19:11Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Gororo''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zv..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Gororo''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Va[[Swahili]] vanoti '''kororo''', '''kololo''' kana '''makororo''' (crested guinea fowl). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 9utj772ox7fkos22le7ixgd0y5uw5z8 0 14883 81943 81942 2020-11-25T13:36:04Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chiwara''' izita remhuri muZimbabwe. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''kiwala''' (flat land, plain, savannah). VaChewa vanoti '''liwala''' (a valley, plain, level open space for dances, games or threshing). *[[Chuwabo]] vanoti '''owaza''' (v. spread). [[VaGiryama]] vanoti '''uwara''' (n. fury) vachireva [[hasha]]. *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''chiwala''' (a large grasshopper) vachireva [[hwiza]] huru. *[[VaTakwane]] vanoti '''waala''' (be fragile, weak) kureva kuva ne[[chivhuni]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''muwara''' (adj. lazy). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] o5746jpmpw9if119ncumcyawdwo78lv 0 14884 66589 2019-07-14T15:32:36Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Varungu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Varungu]] mtvzf67hk26hb3yri5epmeq3bt0u71p 0 14885 66592 2019-07-14T15:35:22Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kukorora]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kukorora]] 6yc5e7toe7npq0eq34u9fbgameh8csq 0 14886 66601 2019-07-14T15:56:26Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kugova]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kugova]] e2az1jjdym0mt9auw87r4o9j98nv47a 0 14887 67308 66613 2019-07-24T01:34:56Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Kurarama (to live, to survive) zvinoreva kuva mupenyu, kugara hupenyu kana kupona kubva munjodzi kana hurwere. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Sekuru Chisvo [[vakararama]] makore zana nemashanu (105). *Pakaitika [[tsaona]] yakapisa musha [[kwakararama]] vanhu vashanu kubva mumhuri yevanhu [[sere|vasere]]. *Munguva yehondo yerusununguko varwi [[vairarama]] nezvokudya zvavaipiwa nevanhu muruzevha. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Va[[Kalanga]] vanoti '''chila''' (live; survive) zvichireva kurarama kana [[kupona]]. Va[[Kalanga]] '''bu chilo''' (life) zvichireva [[hupenyu]]. *Va[[Kalanga]] '''ichili''' (living person; well-off person) zvichireva munhu ari kurarama kana munhu ari kurarama muhupfumi. *Mururimi rweMakonde vanoti '''kulama''' (recover; live/exist long). *Mururimi rweMakonde vanoti '''ulama''' (life). *Va[[Lunyoro]] vanoti '''okuraramu''' (to inhabit) zvichireva [[kugara panzvimbo]]. Fananidza nokuti [[kurarama]]? 8d93koj13ouqlyxarv2ts8hdn42jtv9 0 14888 66610 2019-07-14T17:57:08Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kurarama]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kurarama]] ka0mjo48vupzqq0u36jric988fblg3m 0 14889 66611 2019-07-14T17:57:17Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kurarama]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kurarama]] ka0mjo48vupzqq0u36jric988fblg3m 0 14890 66612 2019-07-14T17:57:29Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kurarama]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kurarama]] ka0mjo48vupzqq0u36jric988fblg3m 0 14891 72970 66620 2020-04-16T15:55:12Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Changed redirect target from [[Guungano]] to [[Kuunganidza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kuunganidza]] py0pykfi01jjyfaoshqoeiom7uh8k2f 0 14892 81097 72863 2020-10-31T20:50:46Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kunyanga]] kana [[kunyangira]] (move stealthily towards something) zvinoreva kufamba zvinuyoronyoro uchienda kune munhu waunoda kubata saati akuona. Mhuka dzinovhima dzimwe dzinonyangira dzichisvika pedyo dzisati dzatanda mhuka yadzinoda kubata. ==Chirevo== *Wanyangira yaona. *Akaimba muimbi achiti: '''Sori zvako chokwadi, wanyangira yaona'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''nyerereka''' (to walk unsteadily or with difficulty). *[[VaNyanja]] vanoti '''kunyangama''' (to steal along softly) kureva [[kunyangira]]. *[[Baila]] vanoti '''kunanaila''' (to walk stealthily; on tiptoe) kureva [[kunyahwaira]]. *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''-towa''' (to walk carefully, slowly being constantly on the look-out). Mamwe mazwi: '''-towa''' (to walk on tiptoes). ovjo8plxgcst6994a4s4wx8s1abzmsf 0 14893 66643 66642 2019-07-14T19:48:32Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Jagwa imhuka inenge katsihuru inowanikwa ku[[South America]] ne[[Central America]]. Jagwa idiki pane [[shumba]] ne[[taiga]]. Asi jagwa katsihuru uye yakagwinya ku[[mburungwa]] yeku[[mavirira]]. Nokuda kwamavara ayo, jagwa inotaridzika kunga [[mbada]], asi ihuru pane mbada uye ine simba kudarika mbada. [[Jagwa]] inofarira kugara pedyo nemvura uye inofarira kushambira sezvinoita [[taiga]]. Jagwa inovhima iri yoga. Jagwa inoruma yobata zvakasimba kudarika dzimwe katsihuru. Nokuda kwemarumiro ane simba, jagwa inokwanisa kuruma mhuka dzine makwande, dzkadai se[[garwe]], [[kamba]] uwe [[kamba yemumvura]]. Kunonzi jagwa inoruma pakati penzeve, ichipwanya [[dehenya]] kunopinda mu[[huropi]]. [[File:Panthera onca.jpg|thumb|210px|Jagwa]] [[Category:Mhuka]] kdm44otaoizdsaafn65han8snazl4jw 0 14894 66651 2019-07-14T20:00:37Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Piri]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Piri]] 6l79bv08zplwhpazcisv6xqv302hv58 0 14895 88786 75846 2021-08-14T13:08:33Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Noun Gender Neutral 13777.svg|thumb|chiratidzo chemunhukadzi ne munhurume]] '''Ubare''' (kana ku[[Chirungu|Chingezi]]: gender) kana [[ubare|chibare]] izwi iri hariko kuShona yamazuvaose. Ubare zvinodudza boka rezvinhu zvine hukama hwechiumbiko chimwe, sokuti vanhu vangapatsanurwa kuita [[mipanda]] inoti [[ubarerume]] ne[[ubarekadzi]]. Vamwe vanogona kuda kurerutsa kungoti [[mupanda wepakuzvarwa]] kana [[chipandarudzi]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== Tarisai mazwi anotevera muone kufanana kuripo pakuumbwa kwawo. *Dare, rakawumbwa nevanhu vanodanwa kunzi [[vadare]], kana ari mumwe kwonzi [[mudare]]. Vanhu vakagarisana mu[[banze]] rimwe vanonzi [[muvakidzani|vabanze]] - kana ari mumwe anonzi [[mubanze]]. *Nzvimbo yakawanda muti unonzi [[mutete]] inodanwa kunzi [[dete]]. [[Muchero|Kuchera]] [[michero]] kunoitwa munzvimbo inonzi [[jerera]]. *Kuparira ('''engender'''; trigger; provoke; cause or give rise to a feeling, situation or condition). *[[Mbari]] (genus). *[[Mbarikwa]] (generic). *[[Mabari]] (genes). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaChewa]] ne[[VaWabo]] vanoti [[m'bale]] kana [[mbale]] (brother or sister - said of same sex sibling). [[Mang'anja]] vanoti [[chibale]] (brotherhood) kureva hukama hwevakoma nevanin'ina. *[[VaSena]] vanoti [[ubale]] (brotherhood). [[VaNyungwe]] vanoti '''ubale''' (family) kureva [[mhuri]]. *[[VaWabo]] vanoti '''m'bali''' kana abali (same-sex sibling) kureva mwananyina wechirume kumurume kana wechikadzi kumukadzi. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''ubulili''' (n. Sex, sex gender). Mamwe mazwi: '''ubulili besifazane''' (feminine gender kana '''ubulili besilisa''' (masculine gender). *[[VaGiryama]] vanoti '''mbari''' (kindred, kin, family - '''used for less close relatives''') vachireva rudzi kana dzinza. [[VaNgala]] vanoti '''mibale''' (two). [[Category:Matare emhosva]] 043e19bcus20m8vomm7v58k466j1dbc 0 14896 66671 2019-07-14T20:45:25Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Dhodhi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Dhodhi]] frhmucmxvv2bxvzn5w6miocjepudkz8 0 14897 66672 2019-07-14T20:45:34Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Dhodhi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Dhodhi]] frhmucmxvv2bxvzn5w6miocjepudkz8 0 14898 79844 71355 2020-10-07T13:33:18Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Utsi]], [[hutsi]] kana [[chiutsi]] (smoke) zvinoreva mupfunga unotuguka panobvira moto kuchitsva zvinhu zvakadai se[[huni]], [[mafuta]], mapepa, machira zvichingodaro. ==Zvirevo== *Hapana hutsi husina moto. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaRwanda]] vanoti '''umwotsi''' (smoke); VaShona vanoti [[hutsi]]. *[[VaKuhane]] vanoti '''buusi''' (smoke) vachireva [[hutsi]]. [[VaDigo]] vanoti '''mosi''' (smoke) vachireva [[hutsi]]. *[[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''moshi''' (smoke) vachireva [[hutsi]]. [[VaFipa]] vanoti '''ilyunsi''' (smoke) vachireva [[hutsi]]. akuxmlaiivrl8szho0kar8r0404l0m1 0 14899 66674 2019-07-14T20:55:33Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Hutsi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Hutsi]] pu36d6q65o0h6t8s7tvdp0o7h67w3k5 0 14900 66675 2019-07-14T20:55:52Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Hutsi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Hutsi]] pu36d6q65o0h6t8s7tvdp0o7h67w3k5 0 14901 66679 2019-07-14T21:08:35Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Ruzivo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ruzivo]] mwqynchrxa1vfutvk2lfmfc5fklmfgj 0 14902 66680 2019-07-14T21:08:51Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Ruzivo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ruzivo]] mwqynchrxa1vfutvk2lfmfc5fklmfgj 0 14903 66681 2019-07-14T21:09:03Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Ruzivo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ruzivo]] mwqynchrxa1vfutvk2lfmfc5fklmfgj 0 14904 66683 2019-07-14T21:09:41Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Ruzivo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ruzivo]] mwqynchrxa1vfutvk2lfmfc5fklmfgj 0 14905 66684 2019-07-14T21:09:51Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Ruzivo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ruzivo]] mwqynchrxa1vfutvk2lfmfc5fklmfgj 0 14906 90159 66689 2021-11-20T17:06:24Z Eurohunter 2251 /* Studio album */ compilation album wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Basshunter, 20 april 2008 in Halmstad.jpg|thumb|Basshunter (2008)]] '''Basshunter''', '''Jonas Erik Altberg''' zvarwa 1984, i [[Sweden|Swedish]] [[muimbi]]. ==Diskografi== ===Studio album=== * ''[[The Bassmachine]]'' (2004) * ''[[LOL (^^,)|LOL <(^^,)>]]'' (2006) * ''[[Now You're Gone – The Album]]'' (2008) * ''[[Bass Generation]]'' (2009) * ''[[Calling Time]]'' (2013) [[Category:Swedish muimbi]] pmtvgu3fusr47xzlcf4dqxdx8ler2qn 0 14907 66691 2019-07-14T21:17:55Z Eurohunter 2251 redirect wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Basshunter]] spqxjy4wzjjw91b216jqq68sv0djeyu 14 14908 66695 2019-07-14T21:21:03Z Eurohunter 2251 category wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Wikipedia]] 925xenbe5ys2ebrz1f5gyi5vyy6cnc7 0 14909 66696 2019-07-14T21:21:17Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kusunga]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kusunga]] 33m47eevs9goiodwgu5e6o0a3swd6lz 0 14910 66702 2019-07-14T21:37:37Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Rukova]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[rukova]] t5ofd1uked4wnc7ksjhmxxa4dhzhvkg 0 14911 66880 66712 2019-07-16T18:22:48Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Chiseragetsi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chiseragetsi]] fgwwo8w13n05tc89fde900enqbyhv98 0 14912 66771 66757 2019-07-15T10:39:16Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chiseragetsi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chiseragetsi]] fgwwo8w13n05tc89fde900enqbyhv98 0 14913 73200 72792 2020-04-18T21:58:06Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Manondanhuka]] (anions) [[manonda]] ane [[chaji hwaradada]] anokwezverwa ku[[gumbunhuka]], rine chaji daradada, rinonzi [[gonga nharadada]] - positive pole. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Manondanhoka]] (cations) ane chaji daradada, anokwezverwa ku[[gumbunhoka]], rine chaji hwaradada, rinonzi [[gonga hwaradada]] - negative pole. *[[Gumbunhuka]] ndiro [[gumbugetsi]] rinonzi '''anode''' kuEnglish. *[[Gumbunhoka]] ndiro [[gumbugetsi]] rinonzi '''cathode''' kuEnglish. *[[Fungonhuka]] kana [[funganhuka]] (anolyte) apa kureva shurushuru inowanikwa kudivi re[[gumbunhuka]]. Fananidzai ne[[kuduka kwezuva]] (sunrise). *[[Fungonhoka]] kana [[funganhoka]] (catholyte) apa kureva shurushuru inowanikwa kudivi re[[gumbunhoka]]. Fananidzai ne[[kudoka kwezuva]] (sunset). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''-fuma''' (go out) vachireva [[kubuda]]. Mamwe Mazwi: '''-fumya''' (to take out, remove, cause to go out) vachireva kubuditsa. *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''cifumilo''' (way out) vachireva nzira ye[[kubuda]]. *[[VaBemba]] vanoti '''fuma''' (come out) vachireva [[kubuda]]. ==Zvimwe Zvinyorwa== *[[Nyere yaGalvani]] *[[Gukuragetsi]] 6undczphgdo5ghoadw2abtlf85pxlfb 0 14914 72162 72161 2020-04-02T11:58:25Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Manondanhoka]] (cations) [[manonda]] ane [[chaji nharadada]] anokwezverwa ku[[gumbunhoka]] rine [[chaji hwaradada]] rinonzi [[gonga hwaradada]] - negative pole. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Manondanhuka]] '''(anions)''' ane [[chaji hwaradada]] anokwezverwa ku[[gumbunhuka]] rine chai daradada rinonzi [[gonga nharadada]] - positive pole. *[[Gumbunhuka]] ndiro [[gumbugetsi]] rinonzi '''anode''' kuEnglish. *[[Gumbunhoka]] ndiro [[gumbugetsi]] rinonzi '''cathode''' kuEnglish. *[[Fungonhuka]] kana [[funganhuka]] (anolyte) apa kureva shurushuru inowanikwa kudivi re[[gumbunhuka]]. Fananidzai ne[[kuduka kwezuva]] (sunrise). *[[Fungonhoka]] kana [[funganhoka]] (catholyte) apa kureva shurushuru inowanikwa kudivi re[[gumbunhoka]]. Fananidzai ne[[kudoka kwezuva]] (sunset). ==Zvimwe Zvinyorwa== *[[Nyere yaGalvani]] *[[Funguragetsi]] mhi1ed7eonj8b8eo8kb05cjrg08mpie 0 14915 66733 2019-07-14T23:49:13Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Manondanhuka]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Manondanhuka]] aclys68dr52fkedhh58flhw4x8a094b 0 14916 66734 2019-07-14T23:49:36Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Manondanhoka]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Manondanhoka]] q1ft66nufedv85q3cilqkomy5s9po48 0 14917 66740 2019-07-14T23:55:08Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Manondanhoka]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Manondanhoka]] q1ft66nufedv85q3cilqkomy5s9po48 0 14918 66741 2019-07-14T23:55:37Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Manondanhuka]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Manondanhuka]] aclys68dr52fkedhh58flhw4x8a094b 0 14919 66749 2019-07-15T02:33:22Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Miko]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[miko]] s5rr7tce1rn2z5z66ob2o9ud86htj8h 0 14920 82164 66750 2020-12-10T03:21:42Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kusingaperi]] (eternal, forever) zvinoreva kubva panguva iri shure yakawanda zvisingagone kuverengeka kusvika panguva iri meri yakawanda zvisingagone kuverengeka. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Va[[Digo]] vanoti '''milele''' (eternally, forever) kureva [[kusingaperi]]. *[[Barotse]] vanoti '''kamita''' (adv. at all times, always, ever). *[[Barotse]] vanoti '''bupilo bwa kamita''' (eternal life). Mamwe mazwi: '''kamita ni mita''' (for ever and ever). [[Category:Chitendero]] ds2scywn8bl0d7clci2y2wyqin3m9fh 0 14921 66785 66781 2019-07-15T11:27:51Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Replaced content with "Chiseragetsi (electrophoresis)." wikitext text/x-wiki Chiseragetsi (electrophoresis). hmk7dgibe29ztsmjwcst2k9flcb1ybd 0 14922 66777 2019-07-15T10:41:47Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Manondanhuka]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Manondanhuka]] aclys68dr52fkedhh58flhw4x8a094b 0 14923 66778 2019-07-15T10:42:12Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Manondanhoka]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Manondanhoka]] q1ft66nufedv85q3cilqkomy5s9po48 0 14924 72379 66820 2020-04-05T00:25:29Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Funguragetsi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Funguragetsi]] 5a8kj4f4b2gkc5ov69xeq6sjccmmagu 0 14925 66790 2019-07-15T11:31:12Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Manondanhoka]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Manondanhoka]] q1ft66nufedv85q3cilqkomy5s9po48 0 14926 66791 2019-07-15T11:31:31Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Manondanhuka]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Manondanhuka]] aclys68dr52fkedhh58flhw4x8a094b 0 14927 66926 66795 2019-07-17T01:28:15Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kuhwira|Hwira]] kana [[kuhwira]] (Receive powdery food into mouth). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Va[[Digo]] vanoti '''mwira''' (to throw something dry and powdery (e.g. sugar, snuff) into one's mouth) vachireva [[kuhwira]]. *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''kubwira''' (to throw something dry and powdery into one's mouth - e.g. [[ishwa]], flour, uncooked rice, sugar etc) vachireva [[kuhwira]]. e8rbxdlo7199du3sk20lwhheo4spvgy 0 14928 66797 2019-07-15T22:42:22Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Machazi]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvi..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Machazi]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Va[[Digo]] vanoti '''chazi''' (raw smell, especially of fish) vachireva [[munhuwi]] we[[hove]] mbishi. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] i68290dnq66u66l1kdqefnrp54r4rua 0 14929 83218 74770 2021-01-03T22:42:27Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Kunzwa neNzeve]] (to hear, to listen) Muenzaniso: Ndanzwa bhutsu kurira, ndikati tsvarakadenga yasvika. *[[Kunzwa neRurimi]] (to taste). Muenzaniso: Ravira unzwe kunaka kwe[[sadza]] re[[rukweza]]. *[[Kunzwa neMhuno]] (to smell). Muenzaniso: Nhuwidza unzwe kunhuwirira kwechingwa ichi. *[[Kunzwa neMukubata]] (to perceive by touch). Muenzaniso: Bata unzwe kupfavirira kwakaita gumbeze raMbuya. *[[Kunzwa neMuviri]] (to sense, to feel). Muenzaniso: Fadzai aenda kumba, anga achinzwa musoro kutema. *[[Achiri Kunzwa]] (Live, be alive, have life). Muenzaniso: Sekuru Maruva vachiri kunzwa, vanofamba makiromita 7 mazuvaose. *[[Ichiri kunzwa]] (Be sound, in good condition) Muenzaniso: Motokari yako ichiri kunzwa, wakasvika nayo ku[[Cape Town]]? *[[Kuzvinzwa]] (to feel self-important). Muenzaniso: Mukomana uyu anozvinzwa, tarisa uone mafambiro ake kana opfuura pano. *'''Kunzwika''' (to be heard, understood, perceived) zvnoireva kuti chinhu chinokwanisika kubatwa neunzwi uri pamuviri we[[munhu]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''zwa''' (1. Perceive with the various senses; understand) kureva [[kunzwa]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''zwa''' (2. Hear, listen; Listen to, give ear to; obey) kureva [[kunzwa nenzeve]] kana kuteerera. *MaZulu vanoti '''zwa''' (3. taste with the tongue; perceive with the tongue) kureva [[kunzwa nerurimi]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''ukuzwa ngolimi''' (to taste). *MaZulu vanoti '''zwa''' (4. smell an odour; perceive with the nose) kureva [[kunzwa nemhuno]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''ukuzwa iphunga''' (to smell an odour). *MaZulu vanoti '''zwa''' (5. feel, touch; perceive with the touch) kureva [[kunzwa nekubata]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''ukuzwa ngeminwe''' (to feel with the fingers). *MaZulu vanoti '''zwa''' (6. Sense, feel) kureva [[kunzwa nemuviri]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''ukuzwa ubuhlungu''' (to feel pain). *MaZulu vanoti '''zwa''' (7. Live, be alive, have life) kureva [[kunzwa zvakanaka]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''usezwa''' (He is still alive) kureva achiri kunzwa. *MaZulu vanoti '''zwa''' (8. Be sound, in good condition) kureva [[kunzwa zvakanaka]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''Leli-tafula lisezwa''' (This table is still in sound condition). ) kureva [[tafura]] iyi ichiri kunzwa. *MaZulu vanoti '''ukuzizwa''' (9. to feel self-important) kureva [[kuzvinzwa]]. *[[VaRwanda]] vanoti '''kumva''' (hear) kureva [[kunzwa]]. [[VaKongo]] vanoti '''kúwa''' (v. to sense, to perceive, to listen; to understand) kureva [[kunzwa]]. *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''kuvwa''' (to hear, to listen to, pay attention to) vachireva [[kunzwa]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''kuvwana''' zvichireva [[kunzwana]]. {{Kujekesa}} 6hf1ck4zjz0kqtfab14mmyv2agy9hqk 0 14930 66804 66803 2019-07-15T23:26:54Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Svikiro (spirit medium) kureva munhu anosvikirwa nemudzimu kana shave. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Va[[Digo]] vanoti '''kusikira''' (to hear, to listen, to obey) kureva kunzwa kana [[kuteerera]]. *VaDigo vanoti '''sikiro''' (1. ear, 2. handle) kureva [[nzeve]]. *Va[[Digo]] vanoti '''sikiro''' (1. hearer, 2. follower) kureva [[munzwi]]. *VaDigo vanoti '''Mndzala kana masikiro''' (A hungry man has no followers) kureva - Ari munzara haana anomutevera. 0668yxw61y86vg86au50kt5mgsrx485 0 14931 86259 72101 2021-06-01T15:51:20Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Tsorayi]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. Zvichida zita iri rinoreva zvimwe nokuti [[shorayi]]? *[[Kutsoropodza]], [[kushoropodza]] (criticize) zvinoreva kushora. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Digo]] vanoti tsola (to pick up) kureva [[kunhonga]]. Mamwe mazwi: tsola-tsola (to gather together people or things) kureva [[kuunganidza]]. *VaDigo vanoti Mwanangu [[watsola]] makasi (My child found a pair of scissors) kureva - mwana wangu akanhonga chigero. *VaDigo vanoti [[akatsola]] mawe (He picked up stones) kureva - akanhonga [[mabwe]]. *[[Taita]] vanoti kutsora kana kuandika (write) vachireva [[kunyora]]. Mamwe mazwi: mtsori kana mwandiki (writer) kureva [[munyori]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] kh8brblyvgn6nrlp48fqv83trs64ckc 0 14932 72151 66824 2020-04-02T03:45:11Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Funguragetsi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Funguragetsi]] 5a8kj4f4b2gkc5ov69xeq6sjccmmagu 0 14933 66827 2019-07-16T00:33:09Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Manondanhoka]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Manondanhoka]] q1ft66nufedv85q3cilqkomy5s9po48 0 14934 66828 2019-07-16T00:33:27Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Manondanhuka]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Manondanhuka]] aclys68dr52fkedhh58flhw4x8a094b 0 14935 82337 78388 2020-12-14T12:29:04Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kuomba]] kana [[kuwomba]] (to roar; make loud sound like a lion) zvinoreva kudzvova kunoita [[shumba]]. *VaShona vanoti [[kuwombera]] maoko (clap the hands) vachireva kurovanisa [[maoko]] achirira sezvinodiwa. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Chewa]] vanoti '''kuombera''' (sound for anyone; to be for sounding; play musical instrument) kureva kuridza. Mamwe mazwi: '''kuomba ngoma''' (to beat a drum), [[kuridza ngoma]]. *VaChewa vanoti '''kuomba manja''' (to clap the hands) vachireva [[kuwombera mawoko]]. [[VaFwe]] vanoti '''ku-omba''' (to play an instrument) vachireva [[kuridza chiridzwa]]. *VaChewa vanoti '''kuomba''' (to shake, beat or rattle; to sound a trumpet; blow a horn; ring a bell; beat a drum; [[clap the hands]]; to thresh corn) vachireva '''kuomba'''. *VaChewa vanoti '''kuomba mfuti''' (to fire a gun) vachireva [[pfuti|kuridza pfuti]]. VaChewa vanoti '''kuomba''' (to fashion, to form, to manufacture) vachireva '''kuumba'''. *[[VaLungu]] vanoti '''ukuoomba''' (to work) kureva [[kushanda]]. [[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''-wombela''' (v. work for something or someone), kushandira. [[Chopi]] vanoti '''kuwomba''' (v. to speak). ==Mamwe Mazwi== *Va[[Herero]] vanoti '''posa''' (to ring; to sound) vachireva '''saundi'''. *Va[[Herero]] vanoti '''ombosiro''' kana '''okuposa''' (n. sound) vachireva '''saundi'''. q6fx6el3zi5r21r875dski3h91is4og 0 14936 66834 2019-07-16T02:18:28Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Ruwoko]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ruwoko]] rdrn0nal1y0j39gy3owlm4bxkqzy209 0 14937 66838 2019-07-16T02:27:54Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kuomba]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kuomba]] f62s3xaci9hjq36bmtac0tizqelwbm1 0 14938 66855 66842 2019-07-16T11:47:12Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kurira]] (make a sound, cry, weep) zvinoreva kuburitsa izwi rechinhu chiri kutaura kana kuridzwa. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Kuridza]] (to be sounded; to play an instrument). *[[Kuridzwa]] (to be sounded). *[[Kuridzisa]] (used to sound; sound to loud or too much). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Va[[Swahili]] vanoti '''kilio''' (make a sound, cry, weep) vachireva '''kurira'''. *Va[[Chewa]] vanoti '''kuomba''' (to sound) vachireva [[kuomba]]. *Va[[Chewa]] vanoti '''ombeza''' (cause to sound or rattle) vachireva '''kuombedza'''. *Va[[Chewa]] vanoti '''kuomba''' (to shake, beat or rattle; to sound a trumpet; blow a horn; ring a bell; beat a drum; [[clap the hands]]; to thresh corn) vachireva '''kuomba'''. *Va[[Herero]] vanoti '''posa''' (to ring; to sound) vachireva '''saundi'''. *Va[[Herero]] vanoti '''ombosiro''' kana '''okuposa''' (n. sound) vachireva '''saundi'''. *Va[[Yao]] vanoti '''lilowe''' (n. sound) kureva [[izwi]]. Ko mazita anonzi [[Murowa]] na[[Marowa]]? 5ukkub05zrntmtbtlr2ixwcnc9gzqoa 0 14939 66860 2019-07-16T17:43:55Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Kumonsa zvinoreva kudya. *[[Monseni]] zvinoreva munhurume akadyiwa mari nevakadzi. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Va[[Lugwere]] vanoti '''kumonka''' (eat greedily, devour, enjoy food..." wikitext text/x-wiki Kumonsa zvinoreva kudya. *[[Monseni]] zvinoreva munhurume akadyiwa mari nevakadzi. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Va[[Lugwere]] vanoti '''kumonka''' (eat greedily, devour, enjoy food very much) vachireva [[kumonsa]]. m9dzeqdvmv5lwjormfbfarskangjcyi 0 14940 66861 2019-07-16T17:44:09Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kumonsa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kumonsa]] e1ty7msi9z4gf7yxeq5oc7qa1s4384h 0 14941 81157 80359 2020-11-01T21:36:53Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mutendera''' izita remhuri mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Pearce Mutendera'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''chitendo''' kana '''matendo''' pahuwandu (action). VaYao vanoti '''kutenda''' (to do). '''Kutendela''' (to do anything to another). *[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''mutendera''' (criteria). [[VaNyole]] vanoti '''mutenderi''' (n. seducer, persuader; trickster). *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''kutendera''' (to bejoyful, happy, peaceful) vachireva [[kufara]]. *[[VaMaconde]] vanoti '''kutenda''' (v. to do). [[category:Mazita eVanhu]] 0y19kvnoggn8c4waptqi32ws19favuy 0 14942 71063 66920 2020-03-07T21:24:57Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Matewe izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *[[Kurwa|Tewe]] kana [[Kurwa|matewe]] (Heavy blow). *[[Kurera Mwana|Tewe]] kana [[Kurera Mwana|matewe]] (Guardian). *[[Muridzi|Tewe]] (Master) apa kureva [[tenzi]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Va[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''mtendere''' '''tebwe''' kana '''matebwe''' (peace) kureva [[rugare]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] svsjyycixv479igzi7ca7niusch95fy 0 14943 66931 66930 2019-07-17T01:46:14Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kuridza]] (to be sounded; to play an instrument) zvinoreva kuburitsa ruzha pamuromo kana pachiridzwa chemumhanzi. Zvinhu zvinoridzwa zvinosanganisira: [[ngoma]], [[hosho]], [[gitare]], [[bhero]]; [[hwamanda]]; [[Mbira yeMimhanzi|mbira]]; [[marimba]]; [[pfuti]]; [[muridzo]]; [[mheterwa]] zvichingodaro. *[[Kuridzwa]] (to be sounded). *[[Kuridzisa]] (used to sound; sound to loud or too much). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Va[[Swahili]] vanoti '''kilio''' (make a sound, cry, weep) vachireva '''kurira'''. *Va[[Chewa]] vanoti '''kuomba''' (to sound) vachireva [[kuomba]]. *Va[[Chewa]] vanoti '''ombeza''' (cause to sound or rattle) vachireva '''kuombedza'''. *Va[[Chewa]] vanoti '''kuomba''' (to sound) vachireva '''kuridza'''. *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''kuomba manja''' (to clap one's hands) vachireva [[kuwombera]]. *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''kuomba mchemo''' (to raise an alarm) vachireva [[kuridza mhere]]? ix7pji113shvlp4guirunryr57bz7e2 0 14944 66933 2019-07-17T01:54:00Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kudzikinura]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kudzikinura]] 4e4nv1jv3i05tzusj0fsmgi6z01ylpf 0 14945 66949 2019-07-17T03:33:45Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kuridza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kuridza ]] 28vw4nb8f285lz6r00q9v7pplsh30e7 0 14946 66950 2019-07-17T03:34:42Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kuridza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kuridza]] 6y35bn90rlgpbn66sqlnm417nanswsf 0 14948 81172 79705 2020-11-01T22:56:27Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:CTM2011 - Museum Insel Hombroich - group of people.jpg|thumb|Boka]] '''Boka''' (1. Group of people, 2. Polity) zvinoreva chikwata kana kuti [[chitsama]] chevanhu vanobatanidzwa nechinangwa chimwechete. Boka ringava: boka remadzimai ku[[Kereke]]; boka revatambi ve[[nhabvu]]; boka re[[vashandi]] zvichingodaro. *[[Bokorodzi]] (Large section of large number; large portion of large quantity of liquid) chikamu chakakura chegungano revanhu. *[[Chipororo]] (group). *[[Chita]] (small crowd). *[[Chivunga]], [[chiunga]] kana [[chiwunga]] (party). *[[Chiunga chevanhu]] (community of peoples). (''Genesis 48:4'', [[Bhaibheri reChiNdau]]). *[[Chamumbwa]] (crowd) iri izwi ringashanda kuturikira chinonzi '''global''' ku[[English]] kureva boka rose rezvinhu kana vanhu. *[[Chidzangara]] (1. Small crowd, 2. Squad, 3. A small party of men assembled for drill, inspection, or other purposes) apa kureva kapoka kaduku kari pakudzidza basa kana kaungana nechimwewo chinangwa. Shoko iri rinoda kutodzana nerekuti [[chizangaziko]]. [[Nzanga]] (village, society) apa kureva musha. *[[Rudhende]], dhidhizha kana [[mukumbi]] (1. The rest of a group; people or animals; 2. Generality of, common people). Rudhende rwevanhu zvinoreva boka revanhu vasiri kuverengwa pane ''vakakosha'' vasina chigaro chikuru, panzvimbo iyoyo. *[[Gumbi]] (1. A rabble, 2. A mob, 3. Big crowd) *[[Mavonde]] (Big gathering of people) - apa kureva gungano guru revanhu. *[[Mbombera]] (Mixed gathering -male and female) kana mvenge zvinoreva gungano rakasangana vanhu vakasiyana kusanganisira varume nevakadzi. *[[Mbumba]] kana boka (1. Number of people over whom one has responsibility; 2. In Chewa - means dependants of one mother or female) *[[Dekeweshe]] (extensive crowd - not moving). *[[Matekeshe]], [[dekeshe]] kana [[dekeshera]] (Act of spreading out e.g. herd of cattle; 2. Very large number of people or animals spread out over an area). Apa kureva kupararira kana kutekeshera. *[[Dekeshe]] kana [[dekeshera]] (Extensive area under fruitful cultivation). *[[Dekamuteka]] kana [[madekamuteka]] (Burden carried by several people together) Akabatwa netsviyo pasangano ndakuitwa dekamuteka navake ndokuiswa kunze. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Boka|Chitumba]] (Small group) apa kureva [[chikwata]] chevanhu. *[[Chipoka_(boka)|Chipoka]]; [[chitsumbu_(boka)|chitsumbu]]; [[chipororo_(boka)|chipororo]]; [[chitsama_(boka)|chitsama]]; [[muzama_(boka)|muzama]]; [[chizama_(boka)|chizama]]; [[mazakwatira_(boka)|mazakwatira]]. *[[Kuravura]] (Classify). *[[Ravuro]] (class). *[[Samukuru]] (senior member of a group). *[[Kuwumbira]], [[kuwumbirira]] kana [[kupupira]] (crowd, gather). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaNyungwe]] ne[[Maconde]] vanoti '''mbumba''' (n. crowd) kureva gumbi revanhu. [[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''mfunga''' (a small group of neighbours) kureva boka diki revavakidzani. *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''cipani''' (part of something, small group, shift of workers; congregation) kureva boka revanhu. [[VaKagulu]] vanoti '''chikundi''' (n. group) vachireva boka. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''ungame''' (in groups kureva mumapoka kevanhu. Sokuti: '''Wapangana ungame''' (They divided up in groups). *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''imbunga''', '''mpumbi''' kana '''impumba''' (n. crowd) kureva chaunga kana mhomho. [[Baila]] vanoti '''inkamu''' (small group of people, class at school) kureva kaboka kevanhu. *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''mulongo''' (n. number of individuals together; group; company, party, band, herd, flock) vachireva '''bato''' kana boka. Fananidza nokuti [[varongo]]? [[Category:hushangazhi]] az5uuf3gi2ggvot45gsjv8kjvd0lzmr 0 14949 83259 78768 2021-01-08T19:04:43Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Enzanhara]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Enzanhara]] bbr8cj389p54a86upz3qj38xnli65qm 0 14950 83244 78865 2021-01-08T19:02:13Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Enzanhara]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Enzanhara]] bbr8cj389p54a86upz3qj38xnli65qm 0 14951 66982 2019-07-18T01:56:00Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Bande reMuchero]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Bande reMuchero]] q8rrcervahfxfuw6uanpfasewq3hlys 0 14952 79027 78887 2020-09-22T22:15:38Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Ruambanhara]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ruambanhara]] 27dbrqluaytrcdj1rrv08bm3q8betux 0 14954 87350 87349 2021-07-04T16:06:38Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Musharo]] (doctor's fees, reward) kureva mari inobhadharwa [[chiremba]] kana arapa [[murwere]]. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Ndizvozve muranda wako uno[[nyowedzwa]]; mukuzvingwarira zvino [[musharo]] mukuru: Moreover by them is thy servant '''warned''': In keeping them there is great reward. (''Genesis 19:11'', [[Bhaibheri reChiNdau]] ). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Kikuyu]] vanoti '''muchara''' (n. wages, remuneration) i[[mari]] yekuhora pabasa. [[Lugungu]] vanoti '''musaara''' (wage, salary) kureva [[mari]] yekuhora pabasa. *[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''musaala''' (payment, salary, wage, remuneration) i[[mari]] yekuhora pabasa. [[VaWanga]] vanoti '''omushara''' (wages, salary) kureva [[musharo]]. *[[Sangho]] vanoti sara kana kusara (v. perform a task, work, do, act; toil prepare; arrange) kureva kushanda. [[Gbeya]] vanoti kusara (v. work). *[[Kikongo]] vanoti '''kusala''' (to work, to do) kureva [[kushanda]]. Vanoti '''kisalu''' (n. work, job). [[Mandinka]] vanoti saraa (to pay; reimburse) kureva [[kuripa]]. [[Category:Matare emhosva]] k3raqgm3oylq678hsc9yt1e8dj1np8g 14 14955 91027 66999 2022-01-21T11:59:07Z Minorax 10142 /* top */+[[Category:User languages]] using [[Project:AWB|AWB]] wikitext text/x-wiki Users in this category indicate their knowledge of language Serbo-Croatian. [[Category:User languages]] q05ah5a5h1uwy8w9eo73xfp4f0sgwv5 14 14957 90980 67001 2022-01-21T11:55:36Z Minorax 10142 /* top */+[[Category:User languages]] using [[Project:AWB|AWB]] wikitext text/x-wiki Users in this category indicate their knowledge of language Croatian. [[Category:User languages]] a31kponkdkl9ay7ugvja5rk219m9j99 14 14958 90970 67002 2022-01-21T11:54:48Z Minorax 10142 /* top */+[[Category:User languages]] using [[Project:AWB|AWB]] wikitext text/x-wiki Users in this category indicate their knowledge of language Bosnian. [[Category:User languages]] tfp0pod4ink2qhn33fxwootujb2are0 0 14959 79795 76631 2020-10-06T19:48:30Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kotsi]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[South Africa]] ne[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Teboho Kotsi; Mathapelo Kotsi; Madipolelo Kotsi'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaVenda]] vanoti '''khotsi''' (n. father) kureva [[baba]]. MaVenda vanoti '''khotsi muhulu''' kana '''khotsi munene''' (paternal uncle) vachireva babamukuru. *[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''kotsi''' (bottom, base) kureva [[kutsi]] kana pasi pechinhu kana zasi kwechinhu. [[VaDigo]] vanoti '''Kotsizavisima''' (The bottoms of the wells) kureva pasi pe[[matsime]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuSouth Africa]] bbvofqeex2gnpu6ahy4yhufj5h8y1uz 0 14960 67014 2019-07-18T22:49:38Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Tsime]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[tsime]] esx3wm28lxx4tbjs9ivmkua6gavcd1l 0 14961 81249 67018 2020-11-03T13:53:40Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Kukamhina kana [[kugamhina]] (to limp) zvinoreva kufamba negumbo rakakuvara kana kuremara rokuti rinonetsa kusimudza - imwe nguva richirwadza zvokuti haunatse kufamba zvakanaka. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''gumwira''' kana '''gutsira''' (to limp) zvichireva [[kukamhina]]. *[[VaMaconde]] vanoti '''kukudaila''' (to limp) zvichireva [[kukamhina]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''wakukudaila''' (n. one who is lame or limps). b4f2o6i5m8viy1jdk613b1ux4n8j4h5 0 14962 67020 2019-07-18T23:18:26Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Zondo]] zvinoreva chikamu chegumbo remhuka chiri zasi kwebvi, chichitorwa pamhuka dzakadai se[[mombe]], [[mbudzi]], [[nhoro]] kana hwai. Mazondo anofarirwa kunyanya panogoch..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Zondo]] zvinoreva chikamu chegumbo remhuka chiri zasi kwebvi, chichitorwa pamhuka dzakadai se[[mombe]], [[mbudzi]], [[nhoro]] kana hwai. Mazondo anofarirwa kunyanya panogochwa nyama. Mazondo anobvuridzwa kuti mvere dzibve, ozogochwa pamoto. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Va[[Digo]] vanoti '''rondo''' (leg of an animal, the joint of meat from the leg). 8dr5w4d07lxv9kj7196uf51a4qa809f 0 14963 67021 2019-07-18T23:18:39Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mazondo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mazondo]] 5cujj8hbzafgud6o70p1ywy9lmou4k9 0 14964 68504 67029 2019-08-25T01:53:09Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mutongoreya]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Va[[Digo]] vanoti '''tongorya''' (to precede, to go before, to take the lead) kureva [[kuenda]] mberi kana kutungamira. *Va[[Digo]] vanoti '''tongoya''' (to precede) kureva [[kuenda]] mberi kana kutungamira. *[[VaKikuyu]] vanoti '''mutongoria''' (n. leader) kureva [[mutungamiri]]. *[[VaKikuyu]] vanoti '''kotongoria''' (to go before; lead) kureva [[kutungamira]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 1l0t3tvrxiisfssnlp45aszuuurhhfc 0 14965 70535 67034 2020-02-12T03:51:36Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Kufuwa kana [[kufuva]] zvinoreva kushanduka kunoita manakire echibage kana chaita mazuva mushure mokunge chatemhwa kumunda. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''fuwa''' (to be inferior, to be not as good as) vachireva [[kufuwa]]. *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''okhufuba''' (spoil through becoming cold; used of food spoiled through going off the boil, and of eggs which, though fertile, fail to hatch out ) vachireva [[kufuwa]]. fxpgbxnosuv55il6dvgxvcjjmg6omve 0 14966 67038 67037 2019-07-19T00:24:52Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Matsvimbo]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Va[[Digo]] vanoti '''fwimbo''' (a stick, a puzzle) - zvichida vachireva [[tsvimbo]]. *Va[[Swahili]] vanoti '''fimbo''' (proverb) - zvichida vachireva [[chirahwe]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] mq7jamohmoo39xjq644avb8mvmkwlh7 0 14967 67053 2019-07-19T02:14:20Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mupango]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mupango]] eo963d6os4umz0qkvobgw1ugsu7d0x8 0 14969 75022 74799 2020-05-27T12:21:54Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Katuruza]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''ntuluza''' (1. Pour forth rapidly, rush out as a stream of words, hail of bullets). Mamwe mazwi: '''ntuluza''' (Look about dazedly). *[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''tuluza''' (to come out, to rise - of sun) vachireva [[kubuda]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''turuka''' (to come out) vachireva [[kubuda]]. *[[Baila]] vanoti '''ku katulula''' (to refresh) vachireva kupumhura. *[[Baila]] vanoti '''ku katulusha''' (to be refreshed) vachireva kupumhudzwa. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] tekwsxq4a7hd29uaz5qin9qgsj8cgp7 0 14970 80722 70779 2020-10-24T18:53:25Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mutuwa]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[Uganda]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tinashe Mutuwa; Judith Mutuwa; John Mutuwa; Brenda Mutuwa'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *VaLenje vanoti '''tuwa''' (Be or become light in colour, bright, white, clean, pure, shining) vachireva kuva chichena, chitsvene kana chakajeka. *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''kutuwa''' (to be white; with ashes, flour, chalk or paint) vachireva [[kucheneruka]]. *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''tuwa''' (of character - guileless, wholesome, honest, pure.) vachireva munhu akachena moyo. *[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''tuwa''' (to be settled in one's mind, to be calm) vachireva [[kugadzikana]] pfungwa. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuUganda]] ljw037qej25rstn4lqja17frwadh6xk 0 14971 76749 76630 2020-08-03T18:19:47Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Zindonda]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: [[Givemore Zindonda]], '''Tavonga Zindonda'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''ndonda''' (v. Breathe with a wheezing sound; breathe with difficulty) vachireva kunetseka pakufema. *MaZulu vanoti '''ndonda''' (v. purr as a cat). Mamwe mazwi: '''ukundonda kwezwi''' (breaking of voice). *MaZulu vanoti '''umndondo''' (n. Hard breathing, purring). Mamwe mazwi: '''Ulele umndondo''' (He is half-dead). *MaZulu vanoti '''izindondo''' (n. Objects slowly moving upwards.). Mamwe mazwi: '''isidondi''' kana '''izidondi''' (n. Slow, reluctantly moving person; laggard).· *[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''ndonda''' (one who causes others to quarrel or fight, a troublemaker) zvichireva horomori yebopoto. ==Mazwi ari Pedyo== *[[Ndonda]] (emaciated person) kureva munhu akaperezeka muviri. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] gyv3ool9mobo8k3q9x85a9no8p4z7b8 0 14972 86175 86174 2021-05-26T22:57:48Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Poda (cosmetic powder) zvinoreva [[paudha]] inozorwa kumeso nevanhukadzi. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Zigula]] vanoti '''poda''' (powder) vachireva [[paudha]]. *[[Digo]] vanoti '''poda''' (powder) vachireva [[paudha]]. *[[Iton]] vanoti m-pùŋ (n. powder). 0vbdvtvkl6dy23jbkacd23mfstumn9k 0 14973 84307 80969 2021-02-19T14:59:01Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:2009 - fête médiévale - Provins - un forgeron.JPG|thumb|250px]] '''Kupfura''' simbi zvinoreva kushanda ne[[simbi]] ichirohwa ne[[nyundo]] kana chimwe chinhu chinorema nechinangwa chokuti simbi iyi ive nechiumwa chiri kudikanwa nemupfuri. Vanopfura vanokwanisa kunge vari kugadzira zvinotevera: [[pfumo]]; [[demo]]; [[badza]]; [[mbezo]]; [[museve]]; [[muromo wegejo]] kana dzimwewo simbi dzinopfurwa mu[[hushangazhi]] mazuva ano. Zisimbi rinogadzikwa pasi rinoshaniswa nemupfuri paanorova simbi dzake nenyundo rinonzi [[nhera]] kana [[ndudzo]] - ''anvil''. *[[Nyengo_(yemvuto)|Nyengo]] (air pipe of bellows in a forge; mouth of bellows). ==Mamwe Mazwi== Chido kana [[chisindi]] zvinoreva chikamu chebhaera panosangana mweya uri kubva ku[[mvuto]] nemoto uri kubvira - ku[[English]] ingava ndiyo ''tuyere''.. Vamwe vatauri vanoti nzvimbo inoshandira mupfuri (workshop) inonzi chido zvakare. Apa panoda kujekeswa kuti ndechipi chokwadi. == Mazwi eBantu == *[[Kikongo]] vanoti '''fula''' (v. to work in metals, to forge). VaKongo vanoti '''lunga''' (n. a smithy, forge, foundry). *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''umfutho''' (bellows) kureva [[mvuto]]. [[VaNyungwe]] vanoti '''wacipala''' (n. blacksmith) kureva [[mupfuri]]. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kusanila''' (v. forge). Mamwe mazwi: '''masanilo''' (n. furnace). [[VaDigo]] vanoti '''sana''' (to forge, to make tools from metal), [[kupfura simbi]]. *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''-konza''' (to forge, to shape by heating and hammering) vachireva kupfura nenyundo. [[Zigula]] vanoti '''mvuo''' (n. bellows of a blacksmith). *[[Yao]] vanoti '''kujitula''' (to anneal iron) [[kupfavisa]] simbi nekupisa yopereswa nguva refu. [[VaWabo]] vanoti '''namafula''' kana '''anamafula''' (n. blacksmith) kureva [[mupfuri]]. [[Category:Hushangazhi]] tbzxmln5857g1z1by5l0wyage13ct6m 0 14974 67099 2019-07-19T22:44:35Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kupfura Simbi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kupfura Simbi]] 3ldo8stkrn2vfmrgid09lpl4ygig302 0 14977 67120 2019-07-20T15:02:07Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mafashamo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mafashamo]] fss3u5lzbl8inkbfjty20he2svpt3wt 0 14978 67121 2019-07-20T15:02:19Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mafashamo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mafashamo]] fss3u5lzbl8inkbfjty20he2svpt3wt 0 14979 67127 2019-07-20T15:20:16Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kugura Mhaka]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kugura Mhaka]] bhvat7unl9spvnro24j3pp7sv4xdqpj 0 14980 76561 76560 2020-07-29T14:45:31Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Kunozoita inonzi [[mbimbindoga]] uyu ari munhu anozvitemba iye pachake asingadi kuteerera zvinorehwa nevamwe. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Mbimba]] kana [[manyemwe]] (Exaggerated self-confidence) Ane mbimba: he is self-assured. *[[Mbimbi]] kana [[honokono]] (Short length e.g. of string; Cubit). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''ubumbimbi''' (bias, prejudice). *MaZulu vanoti '''ulumbimbi''' (n. Conspiracy, combination of people for dishonest purpose; undermining of influence). Muenzaniso: ''' ukwenzela umbimbi''' (to conspire against). *MaZulu vanoti '''ukuhlangana ngombimbi''' (to form a conspiracy). '''Ngizokwenza umbimbi naye''' (I will join in a conspiracy with him). *[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''lubbimbi''' kana '''mbimbi''' (n. 1. portion of land worth a day’s work of digging) kureva [[ndima]] yezuva rimwe pa[[kutimba]] kana [[kusakura]]. [[Category:Matare emhosva]] 2zaf1uv2iz9g4lil4wivo7gjbyjabwf 0 14981 67140 67139 2019-07-20T15:52:46Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Bhatiri (Battery, cell) chikasha chine mipanda yakarongerwa mishonga nenzira inotendera kubuda kwemagetsi kana chichinge chabatanidzwa newaya dzinopereka [[magetsi]]. ==Zvimwe Zvinyorwa== *[[Nyere yaGalvani]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Va[[Lugwere]] vanoti '''lyanda''' kana '''manda''' (battery; dry cell) kureva [[bhatiri]]. *Kuti tizive madudzirwo emazwi - Va[[Lugwere]] vanoti '''lyange''' (pro. mine) kureva [[rangu]]. s6kgdwuk25vxxk07y90z3c2zai7yyy9 0 14982 67143 67142 2019-07-20T16:25:25Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Angu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Angu]] 6xy5qlc90yw0ithfrms86cvintjzcy0 0 14983 67157 67155 2019-07-20T16:34:40Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Chinyorwa chino chakaunganidza mazwi anodudza kuti ndini [[mwene]] wechinhu chabva kutaurwa. Izwi rinodudza kuti ndini mwene rinoshanduka zvichienderana nokuti chabva kurehwa chiri pa[[Mipanda yeMazita|mupanda wemazita]] upi. *[[Angu]] - sokuti [[mazino]] angu. *[[Bwangu]] - sokuti [[hura]] bwangu. *[[Changu]] - sokuti [[chingwa]] change kana [[chikoro]] changu. *[[Dzangu]] - sokuti [[mbezo]] dzangu kana [[ndebvu]] dzangu. *[[Vangu]] - sokuti [[baba]] vangu kana vana vangu. *[[Mangu]] - sokuti Mu[[munda]] mangu kana mumba mangu. *[[Pangu]] - sokuti [[pamba]] pangu kana pamuromo pangu. *[[Zvangu]] - sokuti [[zvinhu]] zvangu kana [[Chitadzo|zvitema]] zvangu. *[[Twangu]] - sokuti [[tutsuro]] twangu kana [[shiri|tushiri]] twangu. *[[Rangu]] - sokuti [[badza]] rangu kana basa rangu. *[[Rwangu]] - sokuti [[rwodzi]] rwangu kana rurimi rwangu. *[[Wangu]] - sokuti [[mwana]] wangu kana musha wangu. rk41tycguaq2nvavpad0mnld7ucdk0p 0 14984 67145 2019-07-20T16:26:00Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Angu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Angu]] 6xy5qlc90yw0ithfrms86cvintjzcy0 0 14985 67146 2019-07-20T16:26:10Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Angu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Angu]] 6xy5qlc90yw0ithfrms86cvintjzcy0 0 14986 67147 2019-07-20T16:26:19Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Angu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Angu]] 6xy5qlc90yw0ithfrms86cvintjzcy0 0 14987 67148 2019-07-20T16:26:31Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Angu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Angu]] 6xy5qlc90yw0ithfrms86cvintjzcy0 0 14988 67149 2019-07-20T16:26:41Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Angu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Angu]] 6xy5qlc90yw0ithfrms86cvintjzcy0 0 14989 67150 2019-07-20T16:26:50Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Angu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Angu]] 6xy5qlc90yw0ithfrms86cvintjzcy0 0 14990 67151 2019-07-20T16:27:00Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Angu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Angu]] 6xy5qlc90yw0ithfrms86cvintjzcy0 0 14991 67152 2019-07-20T16:27:10Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Angu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Angu]] 6xy5qlc90yw0ithfrms86cvintjzcy0 0 14992 67153 2019-07-20T16:27:20Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Angu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Angu]] 6xy5qlc90yw0ithfrms86cvintjzcy0 0 14993 67158 2019-07-20T16:34:52Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Angu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[angu]] 01qq4cltuy46f4nz7ljjrv2m73fqg7w 0 14994 73859 67173 2020-05-03T01:58:18Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Murimo''' (Labour, employment, function, duty, occupation) zvinoreva basa raunoshanda, zvichisanganisira basa rinobhadharwa. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''mirimo''' (work, business, duty). *[[VaRundi]] ne[[VaRwanda]] vanoti '''umurimo''' (action, business, task, occupation) vachireva [[mushando]]. *Vatauri ve[[Luwanga]], [[Lugungu]], [[Lenje]] ne[[ChiTonga|Tonga]] vanoti '''mulimo''' (labour, work, piece of work; job, duty, occupation). *Mururimi rwe[[Luganda]] vanoti '''omulimo''' (exercise). *Va[[Yao]] vanoti '''kutenda''' (to do). '''Kutendela''' (to do anything to another). '''Chitendo''' kana '''matendo''' pahuwandu (action). *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''muweleko''' (n. work, labour) vachireva [[mushando]]. hz7xu0gau0bmzds5xuukjhbt7d7xvo5 0 14995 85037 85036 2021-03-27T00:07:15Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Musara]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *[[Kusara]] (to remain, to stay behind) zvinoreva kugara panzvimbo vamwe vachienda. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Aaron Musara; Rumbidzai Musara; Chipo Musara; Jacob Musara'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaGungu]] vanoti '''musaara''' (wage, salary; money that an employee earns after working for a month.) kureva [[mari]] yekuhora pabasa. [[VaGwere]] vanoti '''musaala''' (payment, salary, wage, remuneration). *VaGwere vanoti '''kubba oku musaala''' (be a salaried worker) kureva kuva pabasa re[[kuhora mari]]. [[VaKongo]] vanoti '''kusala''' (to work, to do) kureva [[kushanda]] kana [[kuita]]. VaKongo vanoti '''kisalu''' (n. work, job). *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''lusala''' (n. thirst; a dry tree) kureva [[nyota]] kana [[muti]] wakaoma. [[VaSango]] vanoti '''kusara''' (v. work) kureva [[kushanda]]. *[[VaBukusu]] vanoti '''khusala''' (n. be plenty, be common, be be plenty). Mamwe mazwi: '''khusala''' (vtr. vtr imprint, make cuts on the body, ornamentation on pots, printing in books, etc.) [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] pi57h31hvjakjjcygt1p9e30x712j55 0 14996 85718 85688 2021-04-24T17:40:19Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Masara]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *[[Kusara]] (to remain, to stay behind, be late, be last) zvinoreva kugara panzvimbo vamwe vachienda, kana kuva mumashure mevamwe pakufamba, kana kuzenge uchirarama vamwe vafa. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaKongo]] vanoti '''sala''' (to remain, be left, dwell, abide, remain behind, be last, be late). Mamwe mazwi: '''kusala''' (to work, to do) kureva [[kushanda]] kana [[kuita]]. Vanoti '''kisalu''' (n. work, job). *[[VaGungu]] vanoti '''musaara''' (wage, salary; money that an employee earns after working for a month.) kureva [[mari]] yekuhora pabasa. *[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''musaala''' (payment, salary, wage, remuneration) kureva [[mari]] yekuhora pabasa. VaGwere vanoti '''kubba oku musaala''' vachireva kuva pabasa re[[kuhora mari]]. *[[Sangho]] vanoti kusala (services, deeds, occupation, actions). Mamwe mazwi: '''sara''' (v. do, make). '''Sara kua''' (v. work). '''Sara na''' (v. Use). *[[Barotse]] vanoti '''masala''' (n. bran, husks remaining in the sieve after sifting) vachireva magufu anosara musefa pakupepeta. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 7dwcrk9engs7aot5f24tslu25saxz8v 0 14997 75248 75247 2020-06-04T17:49:30Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kakora]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Ku[[Chiweshe]] kune chikoro chinonzi [[Kakora Secondary]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''kikole''' (n. act, action, activity, deed, verb) kureva [[chiito]]. VaGwere vanoti '''kukola''' (do, act, work, manufacture) kureva [[kuita]], [[kushanda]] kana [[kugadzira]]. *[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''mutambi''' kana '''mukoli''' (worker, employee, labourer) kureva [[mushandi]]. *[[VaNyoro]] vanoti '''okukora''' kana '''omurimo''' (work) kureva [[mushando]]. VaNyoro vanoti '''omukozi''' (workman; labourer) kureva [[mushandi]]. *[[VaGungu]] vanoti '''nkora''' (n. method, manner, means) kureva mutowo wekuita basa. *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''kola umi''' (live, live happily; be healthy, to be well) vachireva kurarama kana kuva mutano. VaYao vanoti '''-a kola''' (ancient. with class prefix) vachireva mutana. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] h0ogb0s57w1haxyb5pm05n28anivm8i 0 14998 67203 67202 2019-07-21T02:16:17Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Masarira]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *[[Kusara]] (to remain, to stay behind, be late, be last) zvinoreva kugara panzvimbo vamwe vachienda, kana kuva mumashure mevamwe pakufamba, kana kuzenge uchirarama vamwe vafa. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Vatauri ve[[Kikongo]] vanoti '''sala''' (to remain, be left, dwell, abide, remain behind, be last, be late). *Va[[Kongo]] vanoti '''kusala''' (to work, to do) kureva [[kushanda]] kana [[kuita]]. Vanoti '''kisalu''' (n. work, job). *Vatauri ve[[Kikongo]] vanoti '''sala''' (v. industry, work, labour, produce) kureva [[mushando]]. *Va[[Lugungu]] vanoti '''musaara''' (wage, salary; money that an employee earns after working for a month.) kureva [[mari]] yekuhora pabasa. *Va[[Lugwere]] vanoti '''musaala''' (payment, salary, wage, remuneration) kureva [[mari]] yekuhora pabasa. *VaLugwere vanoti '''kubba oku musaala''' (be a salaried worker) kureva kuva pabasa re[[kuhora mari]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 939hi0ivk4u8d5vh5hvn5jg2t1lv5a1 0 14999 67204 2019-07-21T13:24:51Z Eurohunter 2251 redirect wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Basshunter]] spqxjy4wzjjw91b216jqq68sv0djeyu 0 15000 67214 2019-07-21T15:42:46Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Rwavhi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Rwavhi]] j1r54qrn3udp2vxer68wwjbgnj9jjkz 0 15001 67215 2019-07-21T15:42:58Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Rwavhi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Rwavhi]] j1r54qrn3udp2vxer68wwjbgnj9jjkz 0 15002 69721 67218 2019-12-22T20:30:36Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Kukoreka (to be convinced) zvinoreva kuva wabata chokwadi panhau iri muhurukuro. ==Mazwi eBantu== *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''kukoleka''' (to prove in the wrong) vachireva kutaridza kuti mumwe anga akarasika mafungiro. [[Category:Matare emhosva]] jiiq1zwnmtz1d5md22tnm3s1xtsm9l0 0 15003 76348 76347 2020-07-21T16:52:34Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Izwi rokuti [[mukoranidzwa wenhamba]] riri kushandiswa pano kuturikira chinonzi '''factorial''' ku[[English]] zvichireva ku '''multiplier''' tichibva pana 1 kusvika panhamba yakadudzwa. Somuenzaniso '''6!''' inonzi '''six factorial''' ku[[English]]; iri kunzi '''mukoranidzwa wechitanhatu'''; izvi zvinoreva nhamba inobuda pakuti 1 x 2 x 3 x 4 x 5 x 6 = 720. *Mukoranidzwa wechipiri, '''2!''' = 1 x 2 = 2. *Mukoranidzwa wechitatu, '''3!''' = 1 x 2 x 3 = 6. ==Kupiwa kweZita== Mazwi okuti [[mukoranidzwa wenhamba]] ari kududzwa achitodzaniswa nezwi rokuti [[kukoranidza]] (inspan oxen together; link together) rinoreva kubopa [[madhonza]] pamwechete. Kana madhonza abopwa pamwechete kureva kuti anoshanda pamwechete. Izwi rokuti '''kukora''' kana '''kukola''' rinotaurwa kumitauro yeBantu richireva kushanda kana kugadzira. Ku[[English]] izwi rokuti '''factorial''' rinotodzana nerokuti '''factor''' (doer, maker). Mazwi maviri aya anotodzana ne[[Latin]] yokuti '''facere''' (to make; to do). *[[Kukoranidza]] (inspan two or more oxen together) zvinoreva kubopa mombe mbiri, ina kana nhanhatu pakurima. *[[Kukoranidza]] (link together) zvinoreva kukochanidza zvinhu zvakawanda. *Izwi rokuti '''factor''' ([[noun]]) riri kuturikirwa kunzi '''chikore''' kana [[zvikore]]. *Izwi rokuti '''factorize''' riri kuturikirwa kunzi '''kukorekedza''' kana '''kukoreka'''. *Izwi rokuti '''factored in''' kana '''factoring in''' riri kuturikirwa kunzi '''kukoresewa''' kana '''kukoreswa'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''kitendekazi''' (determining or decisive [[factor]]). [[VaWanga]] vanoti '''okhukhola''' (v.tr make, do). *[[VaGwere]] ne[[VaHaya]] vanoti '''kukola''' (do, act, work, make, manufacture) kureva [[kuita]], [[kushanda]] kana [[kugadzira]]. VaGwere vanoti '''mukoli wa''' (maker of something - [[factor]]). *[[VaGungu]] vanoti '''kukora''' (to work, do, perform an activity or task) kureva [[kushanda]]. *VaGungu vanoti '''kukoresebwa''' (be employed; work for somebody - company, organization or government) kureva [[kushandira]]. *[[VaNyoro]] vanoti '''omukoza''' (agent). VaNyoro vanoti '''omukozi''' (workman; labourer) kureva [[mushandi]]. [[Category:Masvomhu]] 1iw38uuf23obbbqjpbv76ha5g49vukj 0 15004 67233 2019-07-21T17:09:08Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mukoranidzwa weNhamba]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mukoranidzwa weNhamba]] hd8crsb73zvo7gvr5fryb5i9kne3qnd 0 15005 67244 2019-07-21T17:39:12Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Nzombe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Nzombe]] 9y6ijmegdzj89rtw218v0xh69khpeic 0 15006 67743 67263 2019-07-31T05:32:03Z El huaso más ladino del sur de Chile 9832 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Inauguracion Nueva Plaza de Monte Aguila 2017 (63).jpg|thumb|280px|Monte Águila]] '''Monte Águila''', iguta diki riri mu [[Chile]]. <gallery> File:Inauguracion Nueva Plaza de Monte Aguila 2017 (12).jpg| File:Bomberos monte aguila.jpg| File:Capilla carmen monte aguila.jpg| File:Img-estadio.jpg| File:Entrada x yumbel.jpg| File:Premiacion O.V.V. 2017 (4).jpg| File:Copa de agua monte aguila.jpg | File:Desfile monte aguila 2016 (3).jpg| File:Inauguracion Nueva Plaza de Monte Aguila 2017 (103).jpg| File:Inauguracion Nueva Plaza de Monte Aguila 2017 (14).jpg| File:Carros abandonados mte aguila.jpg| </gallery> {{commons|Monte Aguila}} [[Category:South America]] 2oe0o81oqce4igw83tb0hh6rmtk5m7j 0 15007 90149 89187 2021-11-20T09:39:08Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:NoViolet Bulawayo at Melbourne, Australia.jpg|thumb|Munyori wekuZimbabwe]] [[File:Tsitsi Dangarembga 2006-11.jpg|thumb|[[Tsitsi Dangarembga]] mumwe munyori wekuZimbabwe.]] '''Munyori''' (ku [[Chingezi]]: writer; author) == Mhando dzevanyori == * [[Nyanduri]] (poet) * Munovhera (''novelist'') *[[Bhuku|Nwadhi]] (book; novel) *Nyayaitsva; Novhera (''novel'') == Vanyori vekuZimbabwe == ''Tarisai futi peji re: [[Udorongodzwa hwe vanyori vekuZimbabwe]]'' == Mamwe mapeji ekutarisa == * [[Kunyora]] *[[Mubhari]] ([[Kubhara]]) *[[Mugwari]]/[[Mugwari|Muhwari]] ([[Kugwara]]) **[[Gwaro|Hwaro]]/[[Gwaro]] [[Category:Vanyori]] 9yayhlwkhvm14pltdirfsh7av3u1maa 0 15008 86164 83464 2021-05-26T11:48:28Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Bapiro kana [[mapapiro]] pakuwanda (wing/s) zvinoreva nhengo yeshiri inoshandiswa [[kubhururuka]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Va[[Kongo]] vanoti '''epapi''' (n. wing of a bird) kureva [[bapiro]] reshiri. Mukutaura vaKongo vanowanzosiya '''e''' anovamba mazwi anenge '''epapi'''. *[[VaNyoro]] vanoti '''amapapa''' (n. wings) kureva [[mapapiro]]. [[VaZigula]] vanoti '''wawa''' kana '''mawawa''' (n. wings) kureva [[mapapiro]]. *[[VaNyoro]] vanoti '''-papira''' kana '''-papire''' (v. to flap wings like a fowl) kureva [[bapiro|kupapa]] mapapiro seshiri. *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''ribaba''' (n. wing) kureva [[bapiro]]. [[Iton]] vanoti epab (n. wing) kureva bapiro. *[[VaBukusu]] vanoti '''síi.aambe''' (n. s.t. impounded, or taken and held without permission, loot, prize). ozaeinniq34z1wj9z0rpmid7755jfrk 0 15010 71572 67564 2020-03-22T22:05:18Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Maketo''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *[[Geto]] kana [[maketo]], (Shell removed from groundnut). ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Barotse]] vanoti '''liketo''' kana '''maketo''' (n. voting by ballot). *Vatauri ve[[Lunyoro]] vanoti '''buketo''' (stewardship) kureva [[kuchengetedza]]. *[[VaNyoro]] vanoti '''muketo''' (steward) kureva [[muchengeti]]. *[[VaNyoro]] vanoti '''keta''' (spy, spy on) kureva [[kusora]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] cozzepj9yu3m48w5ciejeln62lvcxt0 0 15011 84450 83512 2021-02-27T00:33:51Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kusvomhora]] kana [[kuzvomora]] (unsheath, pull from sheath, withdraw) zvinoreva kubuda kwechinhu kubvisa chinhu mune chimwe machange chakapfekerwa kana machanga chiri. Sokuti bakatwa rinosvomhoka kubva mu[[chihara]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Kutsokera]] (to stuff into a bag, pouch or other container; fit into) kutsindira zvinhu mubhegi kana [[saga]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Lenje]] vanoti '''shotola''' (take, cut or pull off a piece or pieces) kureva [[kusvotora]]. [[VaBukusu]] vanoti '''khuusomola''' (v. scrape out from a narrow place, pick nose, pull out) kureva [[kusvomhora]]. *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''okhutsoma''' (Sheath, insert) kupfekera chinhu muchihomwe kana [[chihara]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''okhutsomokha''' (come out; slip out of sheath or socket) kureva [[kusvomhoka]]. *VaWanga vanoti '''okhutsomola''' (unsheath, pull out from socket; withdraw; extricate oneself, escape) - [[kusvomhora]]. [[Mambwe]] vanoti '''ukusomola''' (disconnecting, separating, disconnection). *[[VaTiriki]] vanoti '''khutsomola''' (withdraw, extricate, pull out (from sheath or socket), unsheath) vachireva [[kusvomhora]]. [[Baila]] vanoti '''ku soma''' (to sheathe) kureva [[kupfekera]] mu[[chihara]]. *[[VaNyoro]] vanoti '''-somora''' (to draw a sword), [[kusvomhora]] munondo. [[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''-somola''' (to pull out; draw out - e.g. a peg or a tooth) zvichireva [[kusvomhora]]. 88g78biqonx8tszn2wwxg4sp6khb330 0 15012 70580 70481 2020-02-13T19:53:36Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Kusvomhora]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kusvomhora]] 33jtepc6olt4pvc9q406grzomm0lz7q 0 15013 89215 89214 2021-08-27T05:45:44Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:The shepherd of life.jpg|thumb|mufudzi]] '''Mufudzi''' (ku [[Chingezi]]: Shepherd, herder) '''[[murisi]]''' uye '''[[Murisi|mulisi]]''' (ku [[Chikaranga]]), kana '''mufudzi wemakwai ava nemakore''' ari munhu anotarisira, ne[[mombe]], anodyisa, kana varindi mapoka a[[Hwayi|makwai]]. ''Mufudzi'' anobva ''ku[[Chirungu Chekare]] sceaphierde ('' sceap ''<nowiki/>'makwai' +'' hierde ''<nowiki/>' mufudzi ').'' Kufudza ndeimwe yemabasa epasichigare epasirese, uye iripo munzvimbo dzekurima kutenderera pasirese uye chikamu chakakosha chekuchengeta zvipfuyo . Nekuda kwekuwanika kwebasa iri, zvitendero zvakawanda netsika zvine zvirevo zvekufananidzira pabasa revafudzi - kureva [[Yesu|Yeshua]], anozviti Mufudzi Akanaka, kana ngano dzekare dze[[Chigiriki]] dzinoratidza vafudzi vakaita saEndymion kana Daphnis. Ichi chiratidzo uye vafudzi sevanyori vanga vari pakati pezvinyorwa zve[[Mufundisi|vafundisi]] uye [[hunyanzvi]] . == Mamwe mapeji ekutarisa == * [[Kufudza]] * [[Murisi]] [[Category:Kufudza]] [[Category:Mufudzi]] mo0zjf7am5x0t9578snb4mhmypfvlvb 0 15014 67593 67592 2019-07-29T03:12:48Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chivakamberi]] '''mbera''' . *[[Mukondombera]] (AIDS). ==Mazwi eBantu== *[[VaNyoro]] vanoti '''mpera''' (reward, wages) kureva [[mari yekuhora]] kana [[chituso]]. [[Category:Zvivakamberi zveShona]] rhs5la8wbr2q1eeq6id48hps1htef26 0 15015 89812 87167 2021-10-03T15:49:40Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Furusa]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tariro Furusa, Talent Furusa, Munashe Furusa'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Lunyoro]] vanoti '''-furusa''' (to blister) kureva kuita [[duzu]]. [[Nyakyusa]] vanoti '''fulusya''' (tr. hurt) vachireva [[kufurusa]]? *[[VaBambara]] vanoti furusa (n. divorce) vachireva [[kurambana]]. [[Sangho]] vanoti furusa (n. foam, slime, scum). *[[Tem]] vanoti fʊʊrɩ́ (v. agonize) kureva [[kushushikana]]. Mamwe mazwi: fʊʊrʊ́ (n. judge) kureva [[jaji]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] hsuv0ohny9tsfybsjrauxrwtmeh5y8w 0 15016 69862 67331 2019-12-28T02:12:55Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Jangwa''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Vatauri [[Lunyoro]] vanoti '''kajangwa''' (a cat) kureva [[katsi]]. *[[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''jangwa''' (desert, wilderness) vachireva [[gwenga]] kana [[rubaya]]. *[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''jangbwa''' (desert, wilderness) vachireva [[gwenga]] kana [[rubaya]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] tlz5tn3o94ixpdvr2tqdzre7e6ofm9y 0 15017 67336 67335 2019-07-24T03:11:21Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Kugara (to dwell, to inhabit) zvinodudza panoraramira vanhu pane dzimba nemusha wavo. Sokuti ndikati ndinogara ku[[Mufakose]] kureva kuti ndiko kwandinorarama ndiri mazuva ose, zvisinei kuti kumusha kwangu ndekwa [[Mutoko]] ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Vatauri ve[[Lunyoro]] vanoti '''-rara''' kana '''raire''' (to dwell, to inhabit) kureva [[kugara panzvimbo]] kana kuraramira panzvimbo. *Vatauri ve[[Lunyoro]] vanoti '''okuraramu''' (to inhabit) kureva [[kugara panzvimbo]] kana kuraramira panzvimbo. 3s72l0yb43qtilpldfgm6rvrkz9w6tt 0 15018 67346 67345 2019-07-24T11:33:02Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Ngezi idunhu riri pedyo neKadoma uye rakabatana ne[[Mhondoro]]. Ngezi ndirwo rwizi rukuru kuMhondoro. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Vatauri ve[[Lunyoro]] vanoti '''ngezi''' (running water, a current or spring) vachireva mvura inoyerera kana [[chisipiti]]. emfy7uie9czr4zrxom5545odvch2yyh 0 15019 67449 67350 2019-07-27T23:24:40Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Masoha]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaNyoro]] vanoti '''-soha''' kana '''-sohere''' (to fish) vachireva [[kuredza]]. *[[VaNyoro]] vanoti '''musohi''' (fisherman) vachireva [[kuredza|mubvuvi]] kana [[kuredza|muredzi]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 9ulxep05pny7q57j4nrvcyy5lg125o7 0 15021 67369 2019-07-25T17:44:24Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Rusununguko (freedom, independence) kureva kuzvitonga pasina rumwe rudzi rwakakudzvanyirirai. Rusununguko rweZimbabwe runopembererwa musi wa April 18 gore negore. ==Mitauro y..." wikitext text/x-wiki Rusununguko (freedom, independence) kureva kuzvitonga pasina rumwe rudzi rwakakudzvanyirirai. Rusununguko rweZimbabwe runopembererwa musi wa April 18 gore negore. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Vatauri ve[[Lunyoro]] vanoti '''wobugabe''' (n. freeman) vachireva [[munhu akasununguka]]. *Vatauri veLunyoro vanoti '''obugabe''' (n. freedom; liberty) vachireva [[kusununguka]]. 66vw31a17qzdvd6f7kxz18owicu3svt 0 15022 80138 72096 2020-10-11T19:54:52Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Kupindura''' kana '''kupingura''' (to answer; to turn) zvinoreva kudavira kumubvunzo unenge wabvunzwa. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Basotho]] vanoti '''karabo''' (n. answer) kureva mhinduro. Zvichida rinotodzana nokuti [[kurapanura]]? [[VaHerero]] vanoti '''zira''' (reply). *[[Barotse]] vanoti '''kalabo''' (n. answer. reply) kureva mhinduro. Barotse vanoti '''-alaba''' (v.t. to answer, to reply, to respond) zvichireva kupindura. *[[VaGungu]] vanoti '''kuhindula''' (v. 1. transfer, remove; 2. change; transform; 3. turn around; 4. substitute 5. interpret, translate). [[Category:Matare emhosva]] pb9dply1osydhc6xvktvlf8xnchbqci 0 15023 77023 75029 2020-08-14T21:09:51Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mugavazi]] kana [[Mugabazi]] mazita emhuri anowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''iligabaza''' (Person who talks unfairly and without consideration for other's feelings). Mamwe mazwi: '''gaba''' (Place reliance on, put confidence in, depend upon; pride oneself on). *MaZulu vanoti '''ga6aza''' (Place confidence in one's superior strength, take advantage of superiority ; boast about, brag) - zvichida vanoreva [[kugavaza]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''ga6aza''' (Talk uncontrolledly, speak without care for other's feelings). Mamwe mazwi: '''amagabaza''' (Liberties taken in speech; uncontrolled talk). *[[VaNyoro]] vanoti '''wobugabe''' (n. freeman) vachireva [[munhu akasununguka]]. VaNyoro vanoti '''obugabe''' (n. freedom; liberty) vachireva [[kusununguka]]. *[[VaGanda]] vanoti '''gaba''' (v. distribute, divide, give) kureva [[kugova]]. VaGanda vanoti '''gabangula''' (give; be generous, liberal) kureva [[kugova]], [[kupa]] kana [[kupavhurira]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 3870dhf2c8anqt3edx9gykwtkgfrzgx 0 15024 67382 2019-07-26T03:35:45Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mambo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mambo]] 82zfulwd5tzn53oafex54rhx373gf4y 0 15025 82357 82356 2020-12-14T20:00:32Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Haukozi]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. Zita iri tiri ku[[ChiManyika]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Shelton Haukozi; Shadreck Haukozi; Nunurai Haukozi'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Chopi]] vanoti '''kukodza''' (v. to serve). Mamwe mazwi: '''Chikodzo''' (n. service , that by which service is done). '''Kodzo''' (n. service, the service performed). *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''isikhozi''' (Friendly trade relationship). [[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''-kozyanya''' (to look after or take care of one another). *[[VaGanda]] vanoti '''kola''' (work) kureva [[vashandi]]. Vanoti '''mkozi''' (Workman). VaGanda vanoti '''kozi''' (active) kureva [[kushanda-shanda]]. [[VaNyoro]] vanoti '''omukozi''' (workman; labourer). *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kukoza''' kana '''kunywesa''' (to intoxicate). Mamwe mazwi: '''ukozi''' (drunkeness). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] sygnkd3202zbsnyvixgkbndacvxdffj 0 15026 67385 2019-07-26T03:38:03Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Lunyoro]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Lunyoro]] jjioevhffq5vab5anujahh3ewl2qxy8 0 15027 67390 2019-07-26T04:00:26Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Nyungwe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Nyungwe]] 4n4se56kqk29bzxvxa2ia6fd99jsaxo 0 15028 67399 2019-07-26T04:27:14Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Shambala]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Shambala]] s8jekubrg2fhiowrvh0okw14rtae96r 0 15029 67401 2019-07-26T04:30:24Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Swahili]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Swahili]] 5i32rfbwx94lh3s6vpenqfnu5vkbyg2 0 15030 67419 2019-07-27T18:59:42Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chewa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chewa]] lfahbn1u1p0eyy6gq6jx5zioe7g1h5k 0 15031 67422 2019-07-27T19:06:46Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kunwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kunwa]] ex7532f0odcer1s1tlz3q53336i4vfp 0 15032 67423 2019-07-27T19:07:24Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kuputa fodya]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kuputa fodya]] t7ho46cg4b7m9njkxk8hoje9hh7sjud 0 15033 67424 2019-07-27T19:46:27Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Rukarwa]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvi..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Rukarwa]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaNyoro]] vanoti '''okuka'ra''' (to draw a line) kureva [[kutara]] [[mutsetse]]. *[[VaNyoro]] vanoti '''okuka'ra''' (a line) kureva [[mutsetse wakatarwa]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] sde88vcfde488arphnm7jh8liics9g5 0 15034 68849 67427 2019-09-14T22:18:01Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Kicheni zvinoreva imba yokubikara kana [[rhumu]] inobikirwa. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Nyakubika]] (n. cook) kureva [[mubiki]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaNyoro]] vanoti '''icumbiro''' (kitchen) kureva [[kicheni|imba yekubikira]]. *[[VaGanda]] vanoti '''fumbiro''' kana '''choto''' (kitchen) kureva [[kicheni|imba yekubikira]]. 41rqqpu7mxkcimmvkgwijv3be1s0x3s 0 15035 74682 67430 2020-05-18T15:59:12Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Izwi [[kandi]] richadudzirwa kana dudziro yakanaka yawanikwa. Izwi iri rinotaurwa zvakanyanya ku[[ChiKaranga]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''kanti''' (Whereas, after all, notwithstanding). *MaZulu vanoti '''Kanti usumdala kangaka!''' (After all, you are so old then!). *MaZulu vanoti '''Awukakwazi ukubala, kanti uya njalo esikoleni?''' (Don't you yet know how to·write, and you have been going continually to school?). *[[VaNyoro]] vanoti '''kandi''' (and, again, moreover, nevertheless). VaNyoro vanoti '''kandi bona bagenda''' (and they all went). h8nmffyx1jlujhhen142s7dajoh4scy 0 15036 83617 67435 2021-01-29T16:51:51Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Makuvire]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *'''kuva''' (ideophone for sound made when person jumps into water or lake) inyaudzosingwi inodudza ruzha runoitika kana munhu ajambira mumvura. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaNyoro]] vanoti '''-kuba''' kana '''-kubire''' (to fold up). Mamwe mazwi: '''okwekubakuba''' (to become entangled). *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''kubira''' (v. to dive; to plunge). Mamwe mazwi: '''Muntu wabira apo''' (he dived there). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] f15oyz97yzer0l0nrcp6dg1othth3ac 0 15037 68838 67439 2019-09-14T20:02:03Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Sarapavana kana [[musarapavana]] ihama inosara yakangwarira vana vasiyiwa vari [[nherera]]. Kana vari [[amai nyakubereka]] vafa, zvoreva kuti [[munhukadzi]] ndiye anoitwa [[sarapavana]] achibata chijana chamai. Munhurume anoiteça sarabatana kana baba varivo vafa. Apa sarapavana anenge asiri kunzi ave mukadzi weuyo ashaikirwa, asi kuti anenge achinzwa zvichemo zvevana nokuraira sokunge ndiye mubereki. Musarapavana akaona nhau iri mudariro yamuremera anokwidza kumhuri nehama kuti vabatsire kugadzirisa. Kazhinji sarapavana anosarudzwa musi unogovewa nhumbi dzemufi. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Chigadzamapfihwa]] munhukadzi anogara nhaka pamurume wehama yake yechikadzi inenge yafa. *[[Chirikadzi]] kana [[shirikadzi]] (widow) mukadzi anenge afirwa nemurume. [[Category:Tsika dzeRufu]] [[category:Matare emhosva]] 49knfvx7oswgddkiedn6rfqrocjunj5 0 15038 67437 2019-07-27T21:16:30Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Sarapavana]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Sarapavana]] 71kp4j2th5mfcr4yj2tjju7vn6u5pl1 0 15039 83952 81001 2021-02-09T16:48:47Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Maneja]] zvinoreva munhu anotungamira vamwe pabasa ane mvumo yekupinza nokudzinga vashandi uye kutuma kana kuraira vashandi basa ravakafanirwa kuita nenguva yarinonzi ritange nekupera. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Venda]] vanoti '''-langa''' (v. manage). Mamwe mazwi: '''mulangi''' (n. manager) zvichireva [[maneja]]. *[[VaNyoro]] vanoti '''okulema''' (v.tr manage) kureva kumaneja. Mamwe mazwi '''okulema''' (v.tr rule; govern) zvichireva kutonga. '''Omulemi''' (ruler; governor) zvichireva mutongi. *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''kukonza''' (v. to manage, correct, rectify) kureva kugadzirisa. [[VaChewa]] vanoti '''kuweruza''' (v. to manage) kureva [[kumaneja]]. [[Category:Humaneja]] eydh4m2jvbg2olydo7ljm30x3d3nh3b 0 15040 67447 2019-07-27T22:59:20Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Giryama]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Giryama]] fiz4vp605nqmo3kw8c6cvzuarlvzltu 0 15041 67448 2019-07-27T23:01:13Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Mutsigwa]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zv..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mutsigwa]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaNyoro]] vanoti '''musigwa''' (one left in charge, a caretaker). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] d56fyi3wc4aco4qzwpypefo3eb3fp32 0 15042 67452 2019-07-27T23:46:04Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kikongo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kikongo]] h44bt3odnn9yylkzqou73wifhdqnk36 0 15043 79926 75091 2020-10-09T01:15:47Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Kunonga kana [[kunhonga]] (to pick up) zvinoreva kutora mumawoko chinhu changa chiri pasi. *[[Donje|Kunonga donje]] kana kupunga donje zvinoreva kukohwa donje kubva pamuti warinokura riri. ==Chirevo== *Kunhonga hakusi [[kuba]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaNyoro]] vanoti '''okunonga''' (to pick up) kureva [[kunonga]]. [[VaTonga]] vanoti '''nonga''' (criticize) vachireva [[kushoropodza]]. *[[Barotse]] vanoti '''-nonga''' (v.t. to aim at, to take aim at) vachireva [[kuyereka]]?. Mamwe mazwi: '''munongi''' (n. a person who is a good shot with a gun, arrow, spear). *[[Baila]] vanoti '''bunonga''' (deliberation, slowness) kureva chinono. evhacx2e49tj3vs22ogyf3y9sdzr6fv 0 15044 67454 2019-07-27T23:56:05Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kunonga]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kunonga]] scfzwr9knkllncnq79pqa2d5rdhbggc 0 15045 67457 2019-07-28T00:00:29Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Zigula]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Zigula]] 5apfykyj9ityhh27nia93a1pat9o6xv 0 15046 79616 79615 2020-09-30T00:54:08Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Kuranga''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[Uganda]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Caleb Kuranga; James Kuranga; Edwin Kuranga''' ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''-langa''' (v. control). VaVenda vanoti '''ndango''' (n. control). *[[VaNyoro]] vanoti '''ranga''' (to announce; introduce) vachireva kuparidza kana [[kuchingamidza]]. *[[VaMakonde]] vanoti '''kulanga''' (rear, breed, keep in confinement) vachireva [[kupfuya]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] mce3cqg22mdg7rv1ulw6jgm8letj679 0 15047 84534 79081 2021-03-02T20:31:10Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Maregere''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tsitsi Maregere; Raphael Maregere; Wingroo Maregere; Blessing Maregere'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''legere''' (v. sweet. From [[Afrikaans]]: '''lekker''') vachireva [[kutapira]]. *[[VaNyoro]] vanoti '''-lega''' kana '''-legere''' (to sit and beg for food) vachireva kugara uchipemha chokudya. *[[VaNyoro]] vanoti '''-lega''' kana '''-legere''' (to accuse) vachireva kupumhira mhosva. *[[VaTaita]] vanoti '''kulega''' (to doubt. lit: to refuse). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] cshsarcw6cfk844z77tzlyxigewqp9g 0 15048 67462 2019-07-28T02:22:45Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Lugwere]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Lugwere]] gbzffw2f3lk1w3jb96ogtf2xmx1h80s 0 15049 86072 81925 2021-05-23T17:43:19Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Gata''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: [[Sydney Gata]] na[[Regina Gata]] ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Chuwabo]] vanoti '''gatta''' kana '''magatta''' (n. herd) kureva [[danga]]. [[Gbeya]] vanoti gata (n. drum) kureva [[ngoma]]. *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''chikata''' (a bundle of bark rope) kureva chitsumbu che[[makavi]]. Mamwe mazwi '''chikata''' (a wet soft place) kureva nzvimbo nyoro yakapfava. *[[VaGanda]] vanoti '''gata''' kana '''ongerra''' (join, add) kureva [[kubatanidza]], [[kuwedzera]], [[kuyanana]] kana [[kutsivira]]. *VaGanda vanoti '''gata''' kana '''ongerra''' (join, add, reconcile, compensate) kureva [[kubatanidza]] kana [[kuwedzera]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 7qxed0jf9142aye3daxiqshozkcc7x5 0 15050 67464 2019-07-28T13:58:25Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Luganda]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Luganda]] d5d30g35bhl16n7ltoafasjcdq26vnl 0 15051 67467 2019-07-28T14:02:11Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Mudukuti izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigon..." wikitext text/x-wiki Mudukuti izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Mururimi rwe[[Lenje]] vanoti '''lukuta''' (chew, gnaw) vachireva [[kutsenga]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] fpju0lld3g2aw7kx2ie2iftfvodymix 0 15052 67471 2019-07-28T14:09:30Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Lusoga]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Lusoga]] ao4pvwtgp8s3uc4lgra98q1kjgdtrgg 0 15053 67474 2019-07-28T14:13:09Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Digo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Digo]] 15toks8rt26gaeme43br0q55hbt3mcg 0 15054 67475 2019-07-28T14:13:51Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kuzvambaradza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[kuzvambaradza]] p3epn1hwyiedaquycvmzfncytr1dbth 0 15055 88520 67481 2021-08-06T16:36:06Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Afrikaans mutauro unotaurwa ne[[Mabhunu]] kuSouth Africa, Namibia ne[[Zimbabwe]]. Mutauro uyu wakaumbwa nevanhu vakabva ku[[Europe]] vanosanganisira ma[[Dutch]], [[French]] ne[[German]]. Tarisai chinyorwa chinonzi [[Mazwi Akabva kuAfrikaans]] chinounganidza mazwi eShona akabva kumutauro we[[Afrikaans]]. [[Category: Mitauro yeAfrica]] [[Category:Mitauro yemuZimbabwe]] lx2wkntxwriayvffudh33kr68hvm4ga 0 15056 67482 2019-07-28T14:31:47Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Afrikaans]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Afrikaans]] 4xihiehimfx9z2wtl83t2a2hn4fbhby 0 15057 75362 70510 2020-06-06T22:03:31Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Kuwarira kana [[kuwaridza]] zvinoreva kutambanura gumbeze pamubhedha zvakarongeka uchipfunyira mumativi. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Kuwarika]] - sokuti kuwarika mbesa paruware kuti dziwome. *[[Ruwarikano]] - kureva zvinhu zvakafanana zvakapararira panzvimbo. *[[Ruwarikano rwezvitsuwa]] (archipelago). *[[Chiwaridzo]] *[[Ruware]] ==Tsumo== *Zviri kumwene, gumbeze, kufuka kana kuwarira. * Zviri kwauri gumbeze [[kufuka]] kana kuwarira. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaGanda]] vanoti '''ala''' (increase - generally of people; spread out) vachireva [[kuwaririkana]]. *VaGanda vanoti '''kwala ekitanda''' (make a bed; spread blankets on a bed) vachireva [[kuwariridza]] [[mubhedha]]. VaGanda vanoti '''alira''' (spread in a place) vachireva [[kuwarira]]. *VaGanda vanoti '''kwalira munju''' (spread a room with mats) vachireva [[kuwarira]] mhasa mumba. *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''okhwaluula''' (remove; take off, of something spread out, as a table-cloth, bed clothes, etc.) vachireva [[kuwarura]]. *[[VaTiriki]] vanoti '''khwaluula''' (to remove or take off something spread out (e.g. tablecloth, bedding) vachireva [[kuwarura]]. gaxou49sgetfl1dxj8bj8dce0cin0cb 0 15058 67487 2019-07-28T14:49:09Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Gurutsuwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Gurutsuwa]] igqf3pwokneso9392khgd0q1rf8xsih 0 15059 67496 2019-07-28T15:14:57Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Yao]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Yao]] kdh4uqv53jpikpy0dz4zcwd1dal89w3 0 15060 67500 2019-07-28T15:18:55Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Roora]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[roora]] dq6gsf7mvpmkmjhnslm8qmja2dw4azf 0 15061 82622 67513 2020-12-22T21:59:08Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Ugondamano]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ugondamano]] tsx2765w68v2zxtj96pw4ayngkv8zmx 0 15062 67506 2019-07-28T15:37:20Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Lenje]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Lenje]] ku25gikbqnde4dse62wc80pbuqchpr9 0 15063 67509 2019-07-28T15:46:14Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kupanga Mazano]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kupanga Mazano]] pu49dcpcuqd9jgdkzwpnkex4bixr8uz 0 15064 82625 67756 2020-12-22T21:59:38Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Ugondamano]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ugondamano]] tsx2765w68v2zxtj96pw4ayngkv8zmx 0 15065 67512 67511 2019-07-28T18:45:03Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Magadza''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: [[Christopher Magadza]] akaita tsvakurudzo dze[[Biology]] ku[[Kariba Dam]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''chigadza''' (chin) kureva [[chirebvu]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] f9ny6vkue1zah3b5v5mswpdyryk2xer 0 15066 82523 82522 2020-12-20T16:39:47Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Changed redirect target from [[Gondamano]] to [[Ugondamano]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ugondamano]] tsx2765w68v2zxtj96pw4ayngkv8zmx 0 15067 82822 76827 2020-12-25T04:47:58Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mano]] (plans; devices; schemes). ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Kutanda mano]] kana [[kuruka mano]] (to plan) vachireva kuronga mazano. *[[Manomano]] (1. Calculated deception - [[unyengedzi]], 2. Deceit. Lies. Crafty speech - [[runyengedzo]]. *[[Upangamano webisho]] kana kuti [[upangamano webishingo]] (Operating philosophy). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''mano''' (sense, intelligence, reason, wisdom, cleverness, knowledge) vachireva [[mano]]. *[[Baila]] vanoti '''mano''' (cunning) kureva mano. Mamwe mazwi: '''chamano''' (cunningly, cleverly) vachireva kuva ne[[mano]]. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''luka''' (v. Go out to graze ; go foraging : spread out) vachireva kuenda ku[[mafuro]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''Ngaugilulwle izinda6a''' (I was in quest of news). *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''ndunge''' (n. cunning, ideal; mentality; mind; wisdom). 8cm3h3uo4h6av38t0mfiupzr6ukp6oo 0 15068 67518 2019-07-28T19:08:03Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mano]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mano]] 9z4gjqw15truj5sn1l536sf5zyuhgeo 0 15069 67519 2019-07-28T19:08:14Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mano]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mano]] 9z4gjqw15truj5sn1l536sf5zyuhgeo 0 15070 67528 2019-07-28T19:36:38Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Tumbuka]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Tumbuka]] o8n185wqzyhn71mo1escj8sqlilkuyd 0 15071 92746 86099 2022-03-23T15:08:11Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Bera]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Tatenda Bera; Adrian Bera; Bryan Bera; Solomon Bera. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *[[Bera]] (ideophone of sitting in a forbidden place). *Zvawakati [[bera]] mumba mangu wapinzwa nani? *Vanhu vane zita iri: Solomon Bera; Cathrine Bera; Adrian Bera. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaGanda]] vanoti bera (be; remain; stay) kureva [[kusara]]. Mamwe mazwi: bera (help; assist) kureva [[kubatsira]]. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti bera kana kubera (despise, scorn; denigrate, disparage, belittle, malign, sass, snub, deprive). *[[Sangho]] vanoti bere (v. lurk - to lie or wait in concealment) kureva [[kuhwandira]]. Mamwe mazwi: berengo (v. lurking). *[[Gbeya]] vanoti bera (n. cleared portion of land, expansive place). Mamwe mazwi: bera-fo (n. cleared garden plot). *[[Kikongo]] vanoti bela (n. a part, piece) kureva [[chikamu]]. Mamwe mazwi: bela-bela (adv. in pieces, to pieces, to shreds). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 6z7clcohuwj2baw1m077ho85qsujjcj 0 15072 67532 2019-07-28T19:43:06Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kubetsera]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kubetsera]] rtcywu3xh5dssk7zsm02qd4ewtzua97 0 15073 67535 67534 2019-07-28T19:50:17Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kudura]] (Confess, disclose, speak out, intepret). *Dura chikomba chako - disclose your boyfriend. *[[Maneja]] akamudurira zviri pachena kuti anoziva humbavha hwaanoita pabasa. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaGanda]] vanoti '''bulira''' (tell, proclaim, preach). hebappgpv5feyhrk4fkv1d0tu22ru26 0 15074 68442 67737 2019-08-22T18:16:40Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mutevhe]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[kutefa]] (bending of a thing) zvichireva [[kutepuka]]. *[[debva]] (ideophone of sagging - animal or person; abusive expression). *[[debvama]] (animal or person- abusive expression). ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaNyoro]] vanoti '''butefu''' (1. humility; 2. transparency, clearness of sky or water; 3. calmness of weather). *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''kutevva''' kana '''kutebba''' (v. to gather forewood) vachireva kuunganidza [[huni]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] b3v652zqi7gr3gg10hdkk5y2jg76u7n 0 15075 70610 67542 2020-02-15T02:26:30Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Pwere]] ( a young child after weaning) zvinoreva mwana wezera rokurumurwa. ==Tsumo== *Vana vadiki dzinenge [[pwere]]. *Mugoni we[[pwere]] ndousinayo. *Manatsira pwere i[[mhanje]]. The one who can please children is a barren woman. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaGanda]] vanoti '''bwere''' (infancy, babyhood) kureva [[hupwere]]. *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''obuyere''' (childhood, infancy, babyhood) kureva [[hupwere]]. os2n3fbiqx4nm25y0zhecv8ki0pg5jz 0 15076 67543 2019-07-28T20:18:22Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Pwere]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Pwere]] fiy8u4mkrv7c74kf0u2500wca0b2ftk 0 15077 67545 2019-07-28T20:22:29Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Herero]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Herero]] 7ov11k8mlrr8pw8sli5ybt3cgge5gu6 0 15078 67551 2019-07-28T20:43:31Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Marangwanda]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Marangwanda]] 7kmhhn25vqybsx4mkdzeawrdjtk087g 0 15079 67552 2019-07-28T20:43:43Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Marangwanda]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Marangwanda]] 7kmhhn25vqybsx4mkdzeawrdjtk087g 0 15080 67556 67555 2019-07-28T20:47:25Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Changed redirect target from [[Luyha]] to [[Luhya]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Luhya]] 2lzf7pw1fykd0w8u20rtetpl34q01mc 0 15081 67560 67559 2019-07-28T20:55:37Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mhanje]], [[ramba]] kana [[tsotse]] (Animal incapable of producing offspring). ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Mhanje isina mwana hainzi ichembere. A barren woman should not be considered as an old one. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaGanda]] vanoti '''gumba''' (barren - of animals or humans) vachireva mhuka kana munhu asingabereke. ==Mazwi eBantu== 0kq8dql7if4tkf729tlinhtftb10s1l 0 15082 67563 2019-07-28T21:39:27Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Hanzu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Hanzu]] rscugi6sf6s9ngsejb7bfb27u162aou 0 15083 67573 67572 2019-07-28T22:50:39Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Duka|Kuduka paChidukiro]] (take shelter for a short time). ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *[[Duka]] (take shelter for a short time). Fanoduka pano. Take shelter here for a short time. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaGanda]] vanoti '''kidukiro''' (refuge; a place of refuge). nymltcri581cdrk8uljks8fq27v708a 0 15084 70500 67580 2020-02-11T01:48:39Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Changed redirect target from [[Luwanga]] to [[Kiwanga]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kiwanga]] 8s35kb0tz9kq4sitqgmlrskypoi5sjh 0 15085 67585 2019-07-28T23:35:55Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Sena]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Sena]] fjtzdagmt7ux28te5gdl86g8755i5t8 0 15086 67608 2019-07-29T11:42:36Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kidawida]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kidawida]] abqn7wk5mvxkvoecvnvrt5nr9p3m0g7 0 15087 80982 68857 2020-10-27T15:10:45Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chiroodza]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Joshua Chiroodza; Gumisai Chiroodza; Rumbidzai Chiroodza; Simbiso Chiroodza'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaGanda]] vanoti '''kilooza''' (design, intention, purpose) kureva [[chinangwa]]. *VaGanda vanoti '''kiloozo''' (opinion) kureva [[mafungiro]]. *VaGanda vanoti '''looza''' (guess) kureva [[kufembera]]. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kilowo''' (a fishing rod) kureva [[chirauro]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 58uxuyxzetoz17lt5hnc52gqqb4156l 0 15088 67626 2019-07-30T00:12:19Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Maconde]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Maconde]] klv6afvybdx23bqq8usgeg3gjtk03op 0 15089 84270 84269 2021-02-18T14:03:16Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mugogo]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa munyika ye[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[Uganda]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''John Mugogo; Mika Mugogo; Richard Mugogo; Denver Mugogo'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *VaGanda vanoti '''mgogo''' (a pair). [[VaGungu]] vanoti '''mugogo''' (n. pair of shoes). [[Chuwabo]] vanoti '''mugogo''' (n. plow). *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''umgogo''' (Emaciated person or animal) kureva [[ndonda]]. [[VaTakwane]] vanoti '''mugogo''' (n. iron; bridge of nose). *MaZulu vanoti '''umgogo''' (Dried skin bag) kureva bhegi redehwe. Mamwe mazwi '''umgogo''' (Noose trap for game) kureva musungo wekuteya mhuka. *[[VaGanda]] vanoti '''mgogo''' (a circlet of brass worn by chiefs). VaGanda vanoti '''mgogo''' (watery tissue of the plantain stem). *[[Kinande]] vanoti '''omugogo''' (n. a felled tree trunk - which usually grows forest mushrooms). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] lyp0ame2ip722jjn0lvwrjhrxa56i4r 0 15090 67640 67639 2019-07-30T00:40:29Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kupatyana]] (to grow in clusters) zvichireva kumera se[[bumburudzi]] remit. Zvakanaka kuzivisana kuti izwi rokuti [[kupatyana]] hariko ku[[Shona]] inotaurwa mazuva ose. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Va[[Swahili]] vanoti '''pacha''' kana mapacha pahuviri (twin, one of twins). *Va[[Swahili]] vanoti '''pacha''' kana mapacha pahuviri (something closely resembling something else: '''double, counterpart'''). *Va[[Swahili]] vanoti '''pachapacha''', '''pachipachi''' (red. adj., adv. similar, of the same nature;twinned(of rice or millet heads,etc., growing in clusters). *Va[[Swahili]] vanoti '''pachapacha''' (v. produce more than one plant from a single seed; grow in clusters - bananas, etc.). *Va[[Swahili]] vanoti '''pachana''' (ass. pachana. grow in clusters). 3w05ao8jtw8uycpgfdlybz5sl60ojlb 0 15091 67651 67650 2019-07-30T01:11:14Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chitaitai]] kana [[Chitaitai|chinhoi]] - aka kapuka kaya kanonzi - ''fire-fly''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaGanda]] vanoti '''munyenye''' (n. fire-fly) zvichireva [[chitaitai]]. [[File:Firefly composite.jpg|thumb|left|Chitaitai (species unknown) chakabatwa kuCanada – pikicha yepamusoro yakatorwa neflash, yepasi ine kutaima kwechitaitai kwoga]] tsm0cz6ju9b2ygeiu4b38uullgaq5et 0 15092 67657 2019-07-30T01:39:46Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Lunda]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Lunda]] a0fkjxy038isdzjtg07bql7cflsc0np 0 15093 67659 2019-07-30T01:45:56Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Musope]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Musope]] hgt8axjlzena6w616sfuc0ebqqjo8r5 0 15094 67660 2019-07-30T01:46:06Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Musope]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Musope]] hgt8axjlzena6w616sfuc0ebqqjo8r5 0 15095 67664 2019-07-30T01:51:38Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Tanzania]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Tanzania]] 2czhwys3d9tbocmtin5akd2wfuq0scz 0 15096 67665 2019-07-30T01:56:28Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Nsimbi]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: [[Zenzo Nsimbi]] gurukota rehurumende mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ar..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Nsimbi]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: [[Zenzo Nsimbi]] gurukota rehurumende mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaGanda]] vanoti '''nsimbi''' (a cowry, cowries) vachireva zvipuka zvinosanganisira [[hozhwa dzemugungwa]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] gw2ghzoo2ys1ll53gtl5qsn8qjnyfx4 0 15097 89144 89128 2021-08-25T13:42:42Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Ganda''' (''Race'' in English) zvinotaura boka revanhu vane: *Ruvara rwe'''ganda''' rwakada kufanana. *Tsika nemagariro zvinoda kufanana. *Vane madzitateguru vakabva ku[[dunhu]] rimwe kana matunhu ari pedyo napedyo. ==Kupiwa kweZita== Zita iri rokuti ganda ratorwa richibva pashoko rokuti [[Rusarura Ganda]] (Racism) kunova kusarurana kunoita vanhu zvichienderana nokuti mumwe ane ganda rakaita sei - Black, Brown, White, Beige, Yellow zvichongodaro. Mapoka eGanda anonyanya kutaurwa ndeanotevera: *[[African]] - [[Vanhu Vatema]] *[[Arab]] - vakagara ku[[Middle East]] ne[[North Africa]]. *'''White''' - [[Varungu]] *[[Indian]] *[[Asian]] *[[Latino]] *[[Native American]] ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''tshaka''' kana '''lushaka''' (n. race of people; species). Mamwe mazwi: '''tsinde''' kana '''matsinde''' (genetic race). *VaVenda vanoti '''murafho''' (n. race of people). Kuwana madudzirwo: '''-fhola''' kureva '''kupora'''. [[Chimbalazi]] vanoti '''mlusi''' (n. black - humans). *[[VaGanda]] vanoti '''ruganda''' kana '''luganda''' (family, kindred, relations; company) kureva mhuri ne[[hama]]. *[[Kikongo]] vanoti '''nzimbakani''' (the whole human race). [[Waalii]] vanoti [[buurii]] kana baluu (n. race - as of mankind; tribe). [[Category:Tsika]] tqrhnrztqzu7dc6ssypq75ueh84zz9h 0 15098 85726 83217 2021-04-24T19:17:50Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Matondo]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[Democratic Republic of the Congo]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Matondo Mambala; Celine Matondo; Bibich Matondo; Naomie Matondo'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Baila]] vanoti '''ku tonda''' (to be taboo, to be forbidden) kureva kuyeresa. Mamwe mazwi: '''mutondo''' (a forbidden thing, a tabboed thing) kureva chiyereswa. *[[Mbugwe]] vanoti '''Matondo''' (forest) kureva [[sango|dondo]]. [[Siluyana]] vanoti '''tondo''' (n. tree) kureva [[muti]]. [[VaGanda]] vanoti '''tondo''' (a drop) kureva [[donhwe]]. *[[Kikongo]] vanoti '''kutonda''' (v. to thank, to appreciate, to show gratitude) [[kupa kutenda]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''Matondo''' (Thanks!, Thank you!). '''ntonda''' (thanks, gratitude). *[[Sangho]] vanoti tondo (v. report, render an account, control, monitor). Mamwe mazwi: tondo (n. report, detailed receipt). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuDRC]] n294lirc74h9zoehvogma6buujixowu 0 15099 67689 2019-07-30T03:40:08Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Umbundu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Umbundu]] kg30i981slifvfg9s521waz8c4qdrt1 0 15100 67691 2019-07-30T03:43:12Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Dare reMhosva]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Dare reMhosva]] 8f51zyjyck89dob60f9rruk5b2wzeuy 0 15101 79207 67695 2020-09-26T01:02:10Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Ruambandanga]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ruambandanga]] 6cqx51rsr8pnqaomksudpihl2xw6e8q 0 15102 79501 67694 2020-09-28T20:30:13Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Ruambandanga]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ruambandanga]] tb57u9xk66oi2821hsxfi4v8vp5xmlc 0 15103 82526 67748 2020-12-20T16:47:45Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Pachinyorwa chino izwi rokuti [[Upanganhundu]] riri kushandiswa kuturikira inonzi '''economics''' ku[[English]] rinova denhe reruzivo rinodzidzisa zvehupfumi hwenyika. Chidzidzo ichi chinotarisa zvinosanganisira: mhando dzehupfumi huri panyika; kuunganidzwa kwehupfumi; [[kukotsa]] hupfumi kuti husaparadzwa; mitemo yekuchengetedza hupfumi; mashandirwo ehupfumi kuti hubereke; kuwanikwa kwendimo dzinobereka hupfumi uye kugoverwa kwehupfumi hunoberekwa munyika. Nyika dzakasiyana dzine hupfumi hwakasiyana. Zimbabwe ine hupfumi hwesimbi dziri muvhu dzakadai se[[goridhe]]; platinum; nickel uye chrome. Humwe hupfumi huri mu[[banganhundu]] re[[Zimbabwe]] hunosanganisira: vanhu vane humhizha hwemabasa; mhuka dzesango dziri muma[[rimuka]]; hova ne[[nzizi]]; mapurazi; maguta nemana anogara vanhu; uye zviptara nezvikoro. Pakuwanikwa kwehupfumi hakuna nyika ingati mu[[banganhundu]] redu tine zvose zvatinoda tinokwanisa kurarama se[[chitsuwa]] tiri toga. Nyika dziri [[Pasirose]] dzinoshavana; dzichifambidzana nekudyidzana kuti vagari vadzo vawane michina, nhumbi nemichero inobva kune dzimwe nyika dzokunze. Kana totaura pamusoro pehupfumi mu[[nyika]] zhinji toti [[mapanganhundu]] - ''economies''. ==Kupiwa kwezita== Izwi rokuti economy rinobatanidza maviri anoti '''eco''' uye '''nomos'''. Chivakamberi '''eco''' chinobuda mumazwi e[[English]] anoti economy, ecology, ecosystem - chichireva '''house, dwelling place, habitation'''. Chivakashure chinoti '''nomos''' chinoreva '''distribution, managing, control or arrangement'''. Saka pakuumbwa kwezwi iri ''economics'' zvaireva machengeterwo akanaka emusha ungava musha mudiki, musha mukuru. KuChishona kwatorwa izwi rokuti [[nhundu]] kuturikira '''eco'''. Izwi rokuti [[nhundu]] (a family and its belongings) rinotaura mhuri pamwe nepfuma kana nhumbi. Chivakashure '''nomos''' chaturikirwa [[mupango|kupanga]] (to make a law, command, order, arrange, organise, align, to devise). ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== Zvakanaka kuonesana kuti mazwi ari pano haako ku[[ChiShona]] chinoturwa mazuvano (2015); chiri kuitwa kuedza kuumba mazwi matsva anoturikira mazwi e[[English]] kuti tigokwanisawo kutaura zviri ku[[English]] tichishandisa mutauro wedu. Chikamu chino chiri kunyorwa kuti zvive nyore kutaura kuchishandiswa mazwi anotodzana nerinoti [[Upanganhundu]] riri kuturikira '''economics'''. Saka pakutaura zvinenge zvoutrikirwa sezvizvi: *''Economy'' riri kuturikirwa richinzi [[banganhundu]]; pahuwandu kwonzi [[mapanganhundu]]. *''Economic'' riri kuturikirwa richinzi zvine [[rupanganhundu]]. *''Economist'' riri kuturikirwa richinzi [[mupanganhundu]], pahuwandu kwonzi ana mupanganhundu. Izvi zvinoda kufana nokuti mukoti mumwe uye vana mukoti vatatu. *''Economiser'' riri kuturikirwa richinzi [[chipanganhundu]], pahuwandu kwonzi ana [[zvipanganhundu]]. *''Economising'' riri kuturikirwa richinzi [[kupanganhundu]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaChewa]] ne[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''panga''' (build; to make do; fabricate, create, to devise) kureva [[kuvaka]] kana kuwumba. *[[VaGwere]] ne[[VaGungu]] vanoti '''kupanga''' (v. arrange, organise, align, queue or line up; put such that in a certain order or arrangement). *[[VaGanda]] vanoti '''kupanga''' (to set up; to pile; to assemble). [[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kupanga''' (v. divide; distribute; separate; arrange in order; plan; planning). *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''panga''' (make, used of constructive work of any kind, construct, put together, build, contrive). *VaSwahili vanoti '''panga''' (1. put in order, line up, set up, arrange; 2. fig., liter.: compose, write (a book, poem). 3. form, conclude. 3. classify, organize). [[category:dzidzo]] tnqc0vgndqmwyox5z0c3gphybpgk8s5 0 15104 67700 2019-07-30T17:42:19Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Upanganhundu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Upanganhundu]] ng3356hjn9f6dv166haqdu3d1w9qlb3 0 15105 81663 81662 2020-11-15T15:56:29Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Politics Rimwe izwi riri pedyo nderinoti [[kukota]] rinoreva kugovera zvapakurwa pangava pamusha kana pa[[guungano]] revanhu. Izwi rokuti [[kukota]] ndiro rinowanikwa pazita rinonzi [[Mukotsanjera]]. Mamwe mazwi anoda kutodzana na[[kukota]] ndiwo anoti: [[kukotana]] (gather); [[kukototsa]] kana kukotoka; kukotonoka (assemble or disperse); makotore; makototse; [[rukoto]] zvichingodaro. '''Economics''' ine chekuita nekuunganidza hupfumi, kuhushandisa, [[kukotsa]], ne[[kukota]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Kinande]] vanoti '''erikotola''' (v. gather, collect, pick). 0noj5pvl5dzwf7eu9r2w6por0003bdh 0 15106 74713 74290 2020-05-19T11:02:23Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Machokoto]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *[[Jokoto]] kana [[chokoto]] (thicket; jungle; wilderness) kureva [[denhere]], [[bvokocho]] kana chinanga. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''ihlati''' (n. forest, jungle) kureva sangodema kana [[shatini]]. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''ihlati''' (n. place of refuge) kureva [[chipotero]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] c09vagh9citmjlbv9hcmkt1gqn11z7l 0 15107 67719 2019-07-31T00:00:28Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Maungwe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Maungwe]] pgyaynjp45fpz0l6h95b0lianipklcy 0 15108 67722 2019-07-31T00:07:59Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Masawi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Masawi]] 855uxiib2cj1zz5o6fvko2ugz2jexeg 0 15109 67724 2019-07-31T00:13:25Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mufudze]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mufudze]] rd1ls0te0tjqz4w3rmkx72cpcob6wf2 0 15110 67725 2019-07-31T00:13:46Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mufudze]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mufudze]] rd1ls0te0tjqz4w3rmkx72cpcob6wf2 0 15111 67730 2019-07-31T01:15:58Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mate]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mate]] juatsf13p6ij4brfixnzk2bcu5twbjb 0 15112 88025 67738 2021-07-24T15:28:10Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mutepfa]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[kutefa]] (bending of a thing) zvichireva [[kutepuka]]. *[[debva]] (ideophone of sagging - animal or person; abusive expression). *[[debvama]] (animal or person- abusive expression). ==Mitauro yeAfrica== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaNyoro]] vanoti '''butefu''' (1. humility; 2. transparency, clearness of sky or water; 3. calmness of weather). *[[Gaam]] vanoti teefa (n. 1. leaf; 2. liver sickness; 3. hypnotist). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] b6ox9acsqwc504d88z6t8ak64cnahmf 0 15113 67740 2019-07-31T02:11:05Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Upanganhundu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Upanganhundu]] ng3356hjn9f6dv166haqdu3d1w9qlb3 0 15114 67742 2019-07-31T02:11:57Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Lugungu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Lugungu]] 4xxcwv5bprwpwa1l6vjnkbtzt1haz35 0 15115 79225 79224 2020-09-26T01:23:38Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Izwi rokuti [[Upangandimo]] riri kushandiswa pachinyorwa chino kuturikira chinonzi '''agronomy''' kana '''agrology''' ku[[English]], chinova chidzidzo chinodudzira mashandisirwo e[[vhu]] mubasa ekurima minda. Izwi rokuti '''agronomy''' rakaumbwa nemaviri anoti: '''agro''' kureva '''land, soil''' uye '''-nomy''' kutaura '''natural law'''. ==Kupiwa kweZita== *Chivakashure '''nomos''' chaturikirwa [[mupango|kupanga]] (to make a law, command, order, arrange, organise, align, to devise). *'''Agronomist''' rinenge roturikirwa kunzi [[chipangandimo]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaChewa]] ne[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''panga''' (make, constructive work of any kind, put together, build, contrive; to make do; fabricate, create, to devise) kureva [[kuvaka]] kana kuwumba. *[[VaGwere]] ne[[VaGungu]] vanoti '''kupanga''' (v. arrange, organise, align, queue or line up; put such that in a certain order or arrangement). *[[VaGanda]] vanoti '''kupanga''' (to set up; to pile; to assemble). [[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kupanga''' (v. divide; distribute; separate; arrange in order; plan; planning). *[[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''panga''' (1. put in order, line up, set up, arrange; 2. fig., liter.: compose, write (a book, poem). 3. form, conclude. 3. classify, organize). [[category:hushangazhi]] o63ioydyltymp8jts7g11nwpcchkxpb 0 15116 67750 2019-07-31T17:31:59Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Upangandimo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Upangandimo]] 1p3iaz2ashmz534rogcktdiabuyty78 0 15117 67751 2019-07-31T20:26:29Z Georgiamarlins 9835 Created page with "'''Diego Tinotenda Chikombeka''' muimbi wemuZimbabwe akaberekwa gore ra1998 ma [[Mutare]]. Muimbi uyu anodanwa ne[[zita remusere]] rokuti [[Diegotryno|Diego Tryno]] ,anoshandi..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Diego Tinotenda Chikombeka''' muimbi wemuZimbabwe akaberekwa gore ra1998 ma [[Mutare]]. Muimbi uyu anodanwa ne[[zita remusere]] rokuti [[Diegotryno|Diego Tryno]] ,anoshandisa mitauro yechishona ne chirungu mumimhanzi yake. == '''Nhoroondo ya Diego''' == Diego akatanga kuimba mugore ra 2014. Akaimba rwiyo rwakaita mukurumbira rwainzi "go diego go".Chikombeka akazotsikisa dambarefu rake rokutanga mugore ra 2018 rinonzi Razaro (Lazarus) . == '''Madambarefu aDiego Tryno''' == * Lazarus 2018 == '''Nziyo dzaDiego''' == * Go Diego Go * Mabvuta * Sungai * Vatete * Mama 3t222ww1109qnl2ad0otfqa3fi5sd4t 0 15118 67797 2019-08-01T00:22:31Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Lozi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Lozi]] 0j3pamgpiu94d6y5dco89o9l01ew7pw 0 15119 67985 67951 2019-08-04T19:15:29Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Ungamhenyu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ungamhenyu]] fqwbtj4z3x2lwvkvb3wk2dznfe2wqqf 0 15120 67800 2019-08-01T00:56:43Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mutowo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[mutowo]] romuj8y5my0v63khbj7ezrwfnz8y9lu 0 15121 67818 67817 2019-08-01T11:40:12Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Izwi rokuti [[Tarabanze]] kana [[tarabanze|darabanze]] riri kushandiswa pano kuturikira chinonzi [[demography]] ku[[English]] izvi zvichireva nhamba dziri maererano nevanhu vanogara [[mubanze]]. Nhamba idzi dzinosanganisira huwandu hwevanhu nemazera avo; mari yavanowana pagore; dzidzo yakakasvika; marudzi evanhu; chinamato chavanotevedza; huwandu mumhuri zvichingodaro. ==Zvinotariswa neTarabanze== *[[Rheti yekuzvara]] (birth rate). *[[Rheti yekufa]] (death rate). *[[Rheti yekumita]] (fertility rate). *[[Rheti yekuwanda kwevanhu]] (Population growth rate). *[[Tarisiro yeNdaramo]] (Life expectancy). ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *[[Banze]] (Meeting-place of men of a village). Pakuwanda toti [[mabanze]]. *[[Mubanze]] (neighbour) muvakidzani ari pedyo zvekuti munogara pabanze rimwero. *Vandirayi [[mubanze]] wedu. *[[Utarabanze]] (demographics). *[[Chitarabanze]] (demographer). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Va[[Kikuyu|Gikuyu]] vanoti '''kotara''' (to enumerate). *VaGikuyu vanoti '''otari''' (enumeration). *Va[[Giryama]] vanoti '''kutala''' (v. to number; to add up, to count). *VaGiryama vanoti '''mutalo''' (n. a reckoning). *VaGiryama vanoti '''talo''' (n. counting, number). [[Category:Matare emhosva]] tfudyhz6kfmqcxgbuq0kul88k8kv9r8 0 15122 72855 72854 2020-04-15T14:42:31Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Ila]] mutauro unowanikwa ku[[Zambia]] uchitaurwa nreudzi rwe[[Baila]]. ==Mazwi Anotodza Shona== *Baila vanoti'''chipo''' (a present, gift) nadir rimwe ku[[Baila]] ne[[Shona]]. *Baila vanoti '''tuka''' (curse) kureva [[kutuka]]. *Baila vanoti '''mbwa''' (a dog) kureva [[imbwa]]. *Baila vanoti '''chisekwe''' (wild goose) rinotaurwa mururimi rwe[[Vaila]] kureva [[sekwe]]. *Baila vanoti '''kusamba''' (to bathe, wash) kureva [[kushamba]]. *Baila vanoti '''nzhiba''' (ring-dove) kureva [[njiva]]. *Baila vanoti '''makoa''' (cucumbers) kureva [[magaka]]. *Baila vanoti '''makamba''' (cassava) kureva [[mufarinya]]. *Baila vanoti '''mabuzu''' (baobab fruit) kureva [[mawuyu]]. *Baila vanoti '''katongola''' (peanuts broken up, cooked with salt)) kureva [[nzungu]] dzakamenywa nokukangwa. *Baila vanoti '''sulwe''' (hare) kureva [[tsuro]]. *Baila vanoti '''sokwe''' (monkey) kureva [[tsoko]]. *Baila vanoti '''munyati''' (buffalo) kureva [[nyati]]. *Baila vanoti '''shumbwa''' (lion) kureva [[shumba]]. *Baila vanoti '''chaminungwe''' (porcupine), kureva [[nungu]]. *Baila vanoti '''shempela''' (rhinoceros) kureva [[chipembere]]. *Baila vanoti '''chibizi''' (zebra) kureva [[mbizi]]. *Baila vanoti '''imbeba''' (field rat) kureva [[mbeva]]. *Baila vanoti '''chiwena''' (crocodile) kureva [[ngwena]]. *Baila vanoti '''inswa''' (termites in flying stage) kureva [[ishwa]]. *Baila vanoti '''inkanga''' (guinea-fowl) kureva [[hanga]]. *Baila vanoti '''madiba''' (stone fall trap) kureva [[riva]]. *Baila vanoti '''chela''' (to find food in the forest) kureva [[muchero|kuchera]]. *Baila vanoti '''mizhimo ''' (ancestral spirits) kureva [[mudzimu]]. *Baila vanoti '''kupesa''' (making twine by rolling between palmed thigh) kureva [[kukosa mukosi]]. *Baila vanoti '''chibia''' (generic name for pots) kureva [[hari]] kana [[mbiya]]. *Baila vanoti '''mato''' (canoes) kureva [[bwato]]. *Baila vanoti '''kupwaya''' (to quarry, to mine) kureva kuchera Kabwe ane [[simbi]]. *Baila vanoti '''kubumba''' (moulding) kureva [[kuwumba]]. *Baila vanoti '''kubila''' (boiling) kureva [[fanza|kuvira]]. *Baila vanoti '''chifudilo''' (smithy) kureva [[chipfuriro]] - iyi iri nzvimbo inopfurirwa nimbi. *Baila vanoti '''inyundo''' (hammer) kureva [[nyundo]]. *Baila vanoti '''kubeza''' (carving) kureva [[kuveza]]. *Baila vanoti '''imbezo''' (adze) kureva [[mbezo]]. *Baila vanoti '''mulomo''' (orifice of mouth) kureva [[muromo]]. *Baila vanoti '''kanwa''' (cavity of mouth) kureva [[mukanwa]]. *Baila vanoti '''itama''' (cheek) kureva [[matama]]. *Baila vanoti '''chilevu''' (chin) kureva [[chirebvu]]. *Baila vanoti '''mukoshi''' (back of neck and head) kureva [[gotsi]]. *Baila vanoti '''dinso''' (eye) kureva [[ziso]]. *Baila vanoti '''imboni''' (pupil of eye) kureva [[mboni yeziso]]. *Baila vanoti '''chikowe''' (eyebrow) kureva [[tsiye]] dzepahuma. *Baila vanoti '''inkowe''' (eyelash) kureva [[tsiye]] dzepaziso. *Baila vanoti '''meno''' (teeth) kureva [[mazino]]. *Baila vanoti '''mubidi''' (body) kureva [[muviri]]. *Baila vanoti '''tata''' (my father) kureva [[baba]]. *Baila vanoti '''chibunu''' (waist) kureva [[chiuno]]. *Baila vanoti '''izhadilo''' (uterus) kureva [[chizvaro]]. *Baila vanoti '''mukongo''' (clitoris) kureva [[gongo]]. *Baila vanoti '''kuboko''' (arm) kureva [[ruwoko]]. *Baila vanoti '''mukono''' (forearm) . *Baila vanoti '''matako''' (buttocks) kureva magaro. *Baila vanoti '''inyo''' (anus) . *Baila vanoti '''lwala''' (nair) kureva '''nzara'''. *Baila vanoti '''munwe''' (finger) kureva [[munwe]]. *Baila vanoti '''mabolo''' (testicles) kureva machende. *Baila vanoti '''lukokola''' (elbow) kureva [[gokora]]. *Baila vanoti '''mate''' (Saliva) kureva [[mate]]. *Baila vanoti '''lushinga''' (blood vessel) kureva [[tsinga]]. *Baila vanoti '''chilungula''' (acute indigestion) kureva [[chirungurira]]. *Baila vanoti '''izuba''' (sun) kureva [[zuva]]. *Baila vanoti '''mang'a''' (cracked heels) kureva [[man'a]]. *Baila vanoti '''imbale''' (scorched shins from sitting too close to fire) kureva [[mbare]]. *Baila vanoti '''lushinga''' (blood vessel) kureva [[tsinga]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *Baila vanoti '''bana''' (children), kureva [[vana]]. *Baila vanoti '''chidyanga''' (iron bullets) kureva [[bara]] resimbi. *Baila vanoti '''menzhi''' (water), kureva [[mvura]]. *Baila vanoti '''mukupa''' (fresh milk) kureva [[mukaka mumbishi]]. *Baila vanoti '''lubange''' (hemp) - zvichida kureva [[mbanje]]? Zvichida izwi iri rinotodzana nezita rinonzi [[Chibange]]? *Baila vanoti '''chinengwe''' (ant-bear), kureva [[hweru]]. *Baila vanoti '''chilao''' (long temporary shelter for metal workers of [[Ila]] tribe), kureva musasa waivakirwa [[mhizha]] dzesimbi. *Baila vanoti '''mushishi''' (bridge of nose) kureva [[mutandamhuno]]. *Baila vanoti '''mapobe''' (temples) kureva [[chavovo]]. *Baila vanoti '''mutwi''' (head) kureva [[musoro]]. *Baila vanoti '''ludila''' (umbilical cord) . *Baila vanoti '''lukombo''' (umbilicus) . *Baila vanoti '''luambanyama''' (diaphragm) . *Baila vanoti '''boza''' (hair on body) kureva [[vhudzi remuviri wose]]. *Baila vanoti '''malepe''' kana '''mashino''' (labiae) kureva matinji. *Baila vanoti '''bwenze''' (Semen) kureva [[huronyo]]. *Baila vanoti '''luswa''' (menstural flow) kureva [[mashambo]]. *Baila vanoti '''musamo''' (medicine) kureva [[mushonga]]. *Baila vanoti '''fulwe''' (tortoise) kureva [[kamba]]. <ref>https://archive.org/details/ahandbookilalan00smitgoog/page/n5/mode/2up</ref> [[Category:Zambia]] 8m78o8gusezv43f9ajwdiypqftaiaa4 0 15123 67838 2019-08-02T00:43:04Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[ChiIla]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ChiIla]] 0lg6uhpytnxjry0bz31qbifnphydjr2 0 15124 67844 67843 2019-08-02T01:07:01Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chawota]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''wota''' (1. be good in any sense; 2. do good; be well; be right; pleasant; 3. suit. agree, fit, profitable, useful). *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''wota''' (1. well, nicely, rightly, 2. that is right, very good). *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''wotela''' (be good for; suit, fit) vachireva [[chakanakira]] kana [[chakakwana]]. *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''wotesha''' (adjust; make good, put in order, arrange, improve, correct) vachireva [[kunakisa]], [[kunhadzira]] kana [[kuringanisa]]. *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''wawuka wotu''' (are you quite well) - zvichida vachireva '''[[wamuka zvakanaka]]?. ==Kwedu Kuno== *KuMvurwi kune [[Dhamu reChiwote]] rinopa mvura kuguta re[[Mvurwi]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] n4zg55auic0jj1hxmgvcngba9vxviqx 0 15125 67851 2019-08-02T01:48:13Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Munhukadzi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[munhukadzi]] lwvthyc2omenuni72cvyb0kshnwhqje 0 15126 84321 75133 2021-02-20T01:23:10Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Kuenda kuMwedzi|Kutevera]] (monthly cycle). *[[Kudeva|Kutevera Chinhu]] (to follow). *[[Kutevera Pakuzvarwa]] (to come after older sibling). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''towela''' (follow, go after, go in pursuit) vachireva kutevera. *[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''runga''' (to follow) vachireva kutevera. {{Kujekesa}} soh8beu1r5au63600aux41vphgx7bmj 0 15127 67863 2019-08-03T00:37:10Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Katonha]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvi..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Katonha]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''tonta''' (detect; find a fault, mistake, crime) vachireva [[kudzumbunura]]??. *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''tontola''' (be cold, chilly, damp, wet 2. be cool, pleasant, quiet, satisfied) vachireva [[kutonhora]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 3xjczki023b8ehe166pswr137bk3f2a 0 15128 73830 68404 2020-05-02T18:48:58Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mbembesi]] maruwa ari ku[[Matebeleland North]] pachinhamwe chinokwana 43km kubva ku[[Bulawayo]] kuri kwakadziva [[Madokero eMaodzanyema]]. ==Nhoroondo== Mushure melange Varungu varwisa Matebeleland mugore ra 1893, [[MaNdebele]] vakarwisa Varungu mugore ra1896 vaine chinangwa chekumutsurudza humambo hweMaNdebele. [[Cecil John Rhodes]] akaunza chikwata che[[VaFengu]] avo valanga vamborwa hondo ku[[Cape]] vachirwira divi rema [[British]]. Chinangwa cha Rhodes chaiva chokutonhodza maNdebele avo vaizlvikanwawo nokurwa hondo, saka Rhodes akapinza ma[[Fengu]] mu[[Southern Rhodesia]]. Apa Rhodes akanga avimbisa maFengu murume wega-wega aizoshanda mwedzi mitatu pagore uye mushure mekushanda mwedzi 36 aizopiwa ivhu rokurima. Munguva iyi vamwe vatungamiri ve[[MaFengu]] vakapinda mu[[Southern Rhodesia]], pakati pavo vaisanganisira vanamati veWesleyan Methodists, Salvation Army, Anglican, Presbyterian uye Lutheran. Mugore ra2000, nzanga yeFengu/Xhosa yakapemberera kana remakore rokupinda kwavo mu[[Zimbabwe]]. MaFengu vari muZimbabwe vanotaura [[Xhosa]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Baila]] vanoti '''bembezhi''' kana '''beembezhi''' (shepherds) vachireva [[vafudzi]] ve[[hwayi]]. *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''mwembeshi''' (herdsman, keeper of cattle, goats etc) vachireva vachengeti ve[[zvipfuyo]]. *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''mweembezi''' (herdsman, keeper of cattle, goats etc) vachireva vafudzi ve[[zvipfuyo]]. q6inetsmhebgs2j62o9hrgfoifqj4yz 0 15130 67878 67876 2019-08-03T04:51:20Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chimweta]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *[[Kumweta]] zvinoreva kucheka huswa nejeko. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''mweta''' (scatter, disperse, go in different directions) kureva [[kumwaya]] kana [[kumwayika]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] eng5hbd4d5oqbwpxw3puhaxv9a7g936 0 15131 67879 2019-08-03T04:53:08Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kushambadza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kushambadza]] 8dp6b4uocbx16l4uai3939rzc7a2vfs 0 15132 67881 2019-08-03T04:57:53Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kushambadza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kushambadza]] 8dp6b4uocbx16l4uai3939rzc7a2vfs 0 15133 90604 67895 2021-12-25T22:03:15Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kubebenuka]] (Recover consciousness) uye kupepuka kana [[kubebenura]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Kubebenudza]] (Cause to recover consciousness). *[[bebenu]], [[pepu]] kana [[tangaya]] (ideophone of Recovering consciousness). *[[bepu]], [[pepu]] kana [[tangava]] (ideophone of Recovering consciousness). ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''shishimuka''' kana '''shisimuka''' (wake up suddenly, recover consciousness, come to life) vachireva [[kubebenuka]]. *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''langa''' (look about e.g. as showing life; return to consciousness) vachireva [[kubebenuka]]. *[[VaLela]] vanoti cècká (vi, recover from illness) vachireva [[kupona]]. t63djsew0sewk5tbq9wt0dloo9aphwt 0 15134 67888 2019-08-03T13:32:35Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kubebenuka]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kubebenuka]] jg07wexex1d7pt3ro1jl633zfjkkhss 0 15135 67889 2019-08-03T13:32:55Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kubebenuka]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kubebenuka]] jg07wexex1d7pt3ro1jl633zfjkkhss 0 15136 67890 2019-08-03T13:33:07Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kubebenuka]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kubebenuka]] jg07wexex1d7pt3ro1jl633zfjkkhss 0 15137 67891 2019-08-03T13:33:20Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kubebenuka]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kubebenuka]] jg07wexex1d7pt3ro1jl633zfjkkhss 0 15138 67892 2019-08-03T13:33:42Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kubebenuka]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kubebenuka]] jg07wexex1d7pt3ro1jl633zfjkkhss 0 15139 67897 67896 2019-08-03T13:42:54Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Hutungamiri]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Hutungamiri]] lzcg2xuhj30hkl3um8w7hj6jtt45am4 0 15140 67909 2019-08-03T15:07:05Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Hwacha]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvig..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Hwacha]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''wuacha''' kana '''wacha''' (v and adv. it dawns, at dawn, in the morning) kureva [[mambakwedza]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 12y39p3xm6v5eh1ss37d17900f729bg 0 15141 67919 2019-08-03T15:48:08Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Lingala]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Lingala]] k2xqdju3jhtaz8nmi0ohxmtb7umx2gi 0 15142 67988 67921 2019-08-04T19:15:59Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Ekikabwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ekikabwa]] d676jbx3z0f8av5av31srxxp6m2o0e1 0 15143 68744 68322 2019-09-07T19:34:24Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Uchidzandanga]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Uchidzandanga]] ak036g7s3xs45dp1j0818hrgogzn3yy 0 15144 68795 67924 2019-09-10T19:30:07Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Uchidzandanga]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Uchidzandanga]] ak036g7s3xs45dp1j0818hrgogzn3yy 0 15145 68794 67928 2019-09-10T19:29:57Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Uchidzandanga]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Uchidzandanga]] ak036g7s3xs45dp1j0818hrgogzn3yy 0 15146 81976 68205 2020-11-28T01:45:36Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti [[Mana_(misha)|Mana]] rinoreva dzimba dzakavakwa pamwechete dziri imba dzemhuri imwechete. Vamwe vatauri vanoti [[bara_(musha)|bara]]. Asi shoko rokuti mana rinoshandiswazve kuturikira ruwa rugerwe nevanhu vasiri vamhuri imwe. Sokuti [[rumana]] rwe[[Mvurwi]] runowanikwa ku[[maodzanyemba]] kwenyika ye[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *[[Tete]] vakatirayira kuti tisadokerwa tiri kuma'''mana'''. *Vakaita zvimana zvimana: they lived in small separate homesteads. * Vanhurume vose ve'''mana''' vanodya padare: all the males of the village eat at the communal meeting place. *Dzimba dzemana dzakakokomera paruware: the houses of the village were bunched together on the stretch of bare rock ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Gotekwa]] (hut with round roof). *[[Dangwaza]] (old forsaken hut). *[[Sango|Mutunhu]] (uninhabited bush country) inzvimbo yesango isina anogaramo. *[[Mutano]] (built on poles). *[[Rukuvahuva]] (raised seat in hut). *[[Chiwunde]] (uninhabited place; desert). *[[Jarata]] kana [[jarada]] (yard or compound). ==Tsumo== *Kauya-uya, kamusha kousakapinda. It is too good, the village you have not entered yet. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''makalo''' (settlement, residence, place where people live). *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''kumana''' (v. to meet, assemble) vachireva kusangana. [[VaTsonga]] vanoti '''jarati''' (n. yard). *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''ambana''' (1. come close; 2. Be or get close together) vachireva kuva vepedyo, vadyidzani. Fananidza nezwi rinoti: '''commune''' - (be in intimate communication or rapport). [[category:taranyika]] g4pw7uezzr0sasnyunpr6v8wwa9o5qe 0 15147 67943 2019-08-03T21:16:54Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Jita]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Jita]] 8idzil5hacrf6xmfhja0tlfxsnjg2ny 0 15148 67971 67960 2019-08-04T15:25:16Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Ungamhenyu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ungamhenyu]] fqwbtj4z3x2lwvkvb3wk2dznfe2wqqf 0 15149 67989 67954 2019-08-04T19:16:09Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Ungamhenyu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ungamhenyu]] fqwbtj4z3x2lwvkvb3wk2dznfe2wqqf 0 15150 67955 2019-08-04T13:29:39Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Gwenzi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Gwenzi]] iu7cheo5p4pxepdfuf4rvbazh1nlssx 0 15151 67986 67957 2019-08-04T19:15:39Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Ungamhenyu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ungamhenyu]] fqwbtj4z3x2lwvkvb3wk2dznfe2wqqf 0 15152 67966 67965 2019-08-04T15:20:01Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Ungamabari]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ungamabari]] cu86innpvz74a5hjsl98kipa4r6jzts 0 15153 67967 2019-08-04T15:21:56Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Izwi rokuti [[ungamabari]] riri kushandiswa pano kuturikira chinonzi '''genome''' ku[[English]]. *Genomics study of the structure, function, evolution, and mapping of genomes..." wikitext text/x-wiki Izwi rokuti [[ungamabari]] riri kushandiswa pano kuturikira chinonzi '''genome''' ku[[English]]. *Genomics study of the structure, function, evolution, and mapping of genomes. *Genome - a full set of chromosomes; all the inheritable traits of an organism. The suffix '''-ome''' as used in molecular biology refers to a totality of some sort. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Mbungamabari]] (Genomics). *[[Chiungamabari]] (Genomicist) apa kureva nyanzvi ye[[ungamabari]]. *[[Mbungano]] ( a gathering, a coming together) zvichireva kuungana kwevanhu kana zvinhu. *[[Mabari]] (Genes) - pahuwandu ndiro izwi rimwe. *[[Unenamabari]] (Genetics). *Kune izwi re[[Shona]] rokuti [[chibarinye]] rinodudzirwa richinzi - ''individual charateristic, nature''. [[Category:Chezvipenyu]] syxi08xtyz18nd3mjzvl6v6q82s83cb 0 15154 67968 2019-08-04T15:22:14Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Ungamabari]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ungamabari]] cu86innpvz74a5hjsl98kipa4r6jzts 0 15155 92004 92003 2022-02-28T17:06:36Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki Mazwi okuti [[chiunga chezvipenyu]] kana [[ungamhenyu]] riri kushandiswa pano kuturikira chinonzi '''biome''' ku[[English]] izvi zvichidudza kubatanidzwa kwezvisikwa zvipenyu zvinowanikwa munzvimbo - apa zvisikwa zvinosanganisira: [[mhuka]], [[tupukanana]], [[makwenzi]], [[miti]], [[maruwa]], [[hove]], [[nyoka]] zvichingodaro. Zvisikwa zviri muchiunga zvinenge zviine chiviri chimwe chinozvigonesa kurarama munzvimbo yazvinogara. Tingati [[maungamhenyu]] inzvimbo dzakatsaukana dzinorarama zvisikwa zvipenyu zvajairira kana kuzivira mamiriro ekunze enzvimbo iyoyo. Mienzaniso ye[[maungamhenyu]] yakapiwa pasi apo. ==Kupiwa kweZita== *Izwi rokuti '''biome''' rakaumbwa nezvikamu zviviri: chekutanga chinoti '''bio''' chichireva zvisikwa zvipenyu; chepiri chivakamberi chinonzi '''ome''' (denoting a mass or part of a specified kind) chichireva [[chiunga]] kana chikamu chechiunga cherudzi rwakarehwa mberi kwezwi rokuti '''ome'''. *Izwi rokuti [[chiunga]] rinoreva kuunganidzwa kwevanhu, zvisikwa kana zvinhu panzvimbo imwe - (a collection, a gathering together, a bring together). *Ringira, ndinozokuita kuti ubare, ndikuwanze; ndinozokuita [[chiunga chevanhu]]: I am going to make you fruitful and increase your numbers. I will make you a community of peoples, (Genesis 48:4 [[Bhaibheri reChiNdau]]. *Tarisai chikamu che'''Mitauro yeBantu''' chiri pasi chinotsanangura zvinorehwa nemazwi anoti '''kiunga''' uye '''unga''' mururimi rwe[[Swahili]] ne[[Digo]]. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *[[Chiungamhenyu]] apa kureva nyanzvi ye[[maungamhenyu]]. *[[Mbungamhenyu]] (biomics) apa kureva ruzivo rwe[[maungamhenyu]]. ==Mienzaniso yechiungamhenyu== *[[Sango reMubvumbi kuMadondazuva]] (Tropical Rainforest). *[[Savhana]] *[[Gwenga rekumadondazuva]] (tropical desert). *[[Gwenga rekuArtic]] *[[Matoro]]. (Wetland). *[[Dekata reMunyu]]. (Salt Marsh). *[[Sango rekuchando risiwoma]] (Temperate evergreen forest). *[[Sangoguru reMubvumbi kuChando]] (Temperate giant rainforest). *[[Rusitu kuChando]]. (temperate shrublands). *[[Bani rekuchando]] kana [[mhene yekuchando]] (temperate grasslands). *[[Machakwinya]] (bog). *[[Rugwambavhu]] (tundra). *[[Machakwinya eMadungarwizi]] (Mangrove swamp). Apa [[dungarwizi]] miti inomerera mumvura. *[[Rusitu rweminzwa]] (thorn scrub). *[[Sango reminzwa nemiti]] (Thorn forest and woodlands). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Va[[Swahili]] vanoti '''kiunga''' (suburb, environs of a town; 2. garden, fruit orchard). *Va[[Swahili]] vanoti '''unga''' (1. join, connect, fasten together, 3. count/ add up. 4. secure, consolidate, establish). *[[Digo]] neChewa vanoti '''unga''' (to join, to unite). Mamwe mazwi: '''kuungana''' (to come together to form a group, to join with one another). *[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''ungo''' (a joint of the body, the body as a whole, and in particular the back; figuratively used of a tree bearing fresh fruit). 9zeb35n7y1gqrsla5lb6xrj3a8jfiaa 0 15156 67974 2019-08-04T15:28:51Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Ungamhenyu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ungamhenyu]] fqwbtj4z3x2lwvkvb3wk2dznfe2wqqf 0 15157 67977 2019-08-04T17:53:42Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Ungamhenyu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ungamhenyu]] fqwbtj4z3x2lwvkvb3wk2dznfe2wqqf 0 15163 76360 76359 2020-07-21T17:38:58Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Changed redirect target from [[Ungamuvara]] to [[Ungaruvara]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ungaruvara]] ms4nhq4twa9x4erhgbbsbkmo2ibmhnk 0 15164 80866 80848 2020-10-25T17:17:31Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chatemanjonda]] kana [[chatemambirimi]] (plutocracy) mazwi anoreva mutowo wekutonga kana kutema mitemo unotevedza zvido zvevanhu vapfumisa: izvi zvichiitwa kubudikidza nemitemo yakarerekera nzira dzinodiwa nevanhu vapfumi. *[[Kushanda|Mbirimi]] (Resourceful or Industrious person). *[[Hupfumi|Njonda]] (rich man) kureva munhu mupfumi. ==Kududzwa kweZita== Izwi rokuti '''plutocracy''' rakabva ku[[Greek]] - iro rakaumbwa nezvikamu zviviri zvinoti: '''pluto''' kureva [[hupfumi]] uye '''kratia''' kureva '''rule or strength'''. Saka pano [[chivakashure]] chinonzi '''chatema-''' chiri kureva nzira yehutongi inopa simba kuboka rakarehwa - sokuti [[Chatemanjonda]] hutongi hunotevedza mitemo ye[[hupfumi|njonda]]. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *[[Banze]] (Meeting-place of men of a village or '''neighbourhood'''). Pakuwanda toti [[mabanze]]. *[[Mubanze]] (resident of a neighbourhood; neighbour) muvakidzani ari pedyo zvekuti munogara pabanze rimwero. *Munguva yaitongwa nevarungu mu[[Afrika]] hurumende dzaisatevedza [[utemabanze]] pakutonga nyika nemhosva. *Sarudzo dzekutanga dze[[utemabanze]] dzakaitwa muZimbabwe mugore ra[[1980]]. *Nyika dzine chitsama mu[[Afrika]] dzine hutongi hwe[[Chatemanjonda]]: a number of countries in Africa have democratic government. Zvakakosha kuonesana kuti mashoko ari pano haako ku[[ChiShona]] chemazuva ose, asi kuedza kuturikira mazwi anotaurwa ku[[English]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Mutemo]] (laws, rules) kureva murao unoshandiswa pakutonga nyika, boka revanhu, pabasa, kana nzvimbo. *[[Chatemamwari]] (theoocracy) hutongi hunotevedza mutemo wa[[Mwari]]. *[[Chatemanyanzvi]] (technocracy) hutongi hunotevedza mutemo we[[nyanzvi]]. *[[Chatemagombwe]] (aristocracy) huri hutongi hunotevedza mutemo we[[gombwe]] kana [[makombwe]]. *[[Chatemamhomho]] (mobocracy) hutongi hunotevedza mutes we[[mhomhosi]]. *[[Chatemavabinyi]] (kleptocracy) hutongi hunotevedza mutemo we[[vabinyi]] kana [[mbavha]]. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Mutemo wepano pamusha hakuna munhu anotenderwa kuputa [[mbanje]]. *Mutemo [[wakatemwa]] naMwari unoti: [[usabe]], [[usauraya]]; [[usachiva]]; usanamata zvifananidzo; [[usapombe]] zvichingodaro. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaNyungwe]] vanoti '''mtemo''' (n. law) kureva mutemo. [[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kutema''' (v. to rule, govern) kureva [[mutemo|kutema]]. *[[VaGogo]] vanoti '''utemi''' (right to rule; chiefdom, chiefship) kureva kodzero yokutonga uye hutongi. *VaGogo vanoti '''mtemi''' kana '''watemi''' pakuwanda (leader, rule) kureva [[mutongi]]. *[[VaIkizu]] vanoti '''-tema''' (rule over, reign) kureva [[kutonga]]. [[VaKabwa]] vanoti '''omutemi''' (n. ruler; leader) kureva [[mutungamiri]]. [[Category:Matare emhosva]] k4p26epfukcl5unhy8z4w2dpf4zp3do 0 15165 68027 2019-08-14T23:59:02Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chatemanjonda]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chatemanjonda]] f21fg61tb2jj6jiackkq2963ab3yw7z 0 15166 68035 2019-08-15T00:25:46Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chouviri]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chouviri]] 0153j4jsopfgl0p7cvg676sp4m0nvin 0 15168 68042 2019-08-15T11:54:35Z Matorera c 9932 Created page with "The Sinyoro people are people with a Portuguese origin and were traders. They traded in barter trade of cloth, beads, bracelets, guns etc for gold, silver, ivory, animal skin..." wikitext text/x-wiki The Sinyoro people are people with a Portuguese origin and were traders. They traded in barter trade of cloth, beads, bracelets, guns etc for gold, silver, ivory, animal skins etc with the local native inhabitants of Southern Africa. One of the traders by the name Gouvender got sick and could not continue with the trade. Due to the illness the man was left at the homestead of Chief Hungwe of the totem. The daughter of Hungwe Shiri then took care of Gouvender up until he got fit and fell in love with the daughter. The daughter became pregnant as a result of the affair. Upon realizing this the trader was advised that he should pay roora in order to avert reprisal from the Hungwe. The trader with his friends then surrounded the hut of ambuya with white cloth and at the door of the musasa he put all assortment of beads, bracelets etc Hungwe on realizing this had happened in his tribe he took a journey to the Rozvi Empire at Dzimbabwe to inform Changamire Dombo what had happened in his chiefdom area. The King ruled that the Portuguese had married so the pregnancy must not be terminated. This culminated in the birth of Murooro [due to his white skin]. The nephew then became the darling of his Uncle the Chief and would annually to go to Great Zimbabwe to pay tribe to the King of the Rozvi empire. The nephew became accustomed with the rites and rituals at the Great Shrine and upon the death of the uncle, the sons of Hungwe failed to be ordained by Changamire Mu Rozvi as the sons were all no familiar with the rituals, rites and practice at the Great Shrine. The King then directed that the son who used to accompany Chief Hungwe should come. He was the then called and upon arriving at the Shrine he then performed the rites and ritual and practices associated with the Shrine and the King the ordained him an the Chief This is why the first Chieftainship was referred to as Gambaiza1; Gambia II, etc as away of praying tribute to the daughter of Hungwe people and Moyo as taking it from the King who served his life and then later gave him power to rule around Chikomba area commonly known as Njanja. They then change to Neshangwe Chieftainship during and around 1700 Update next article Sinyoz jglxwujr4xe469hkgs2ytapnlklgn2r 0 15169 68047 2019-08-16T15:50:33Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kubhururuka]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[kubhururuka]] 60fje0ifhz5xa1q8qo5rfplx68d4ql4 0 15170 68048 2019-08-16T15:51:15Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kubhururuka]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[kubhururuka]] 60fje0ifhz5xa1q8qo5rfplx68d4ql4 0 15171 68050 2019-08-16T15:54:43Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Bapiro]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[bapiro]] 2mra5fdvj5sij0u4dnlkcat8887hq79 0 15172 68251 68240 2019-08-19T17:41:43Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chekutumbuka kana Chebamba]] mazwi aya ari kuturikira chinonzi '''nature vs nurture''' ku[[English]]. Apa nhaurwa inenge yakananga kupindura mubvunzo unoti: [[unyanzvi hwekutungamira]] chipo chekuzvarwa nacho, kana kuti ibamba rinoda kutoshingaira munhu achidzidziswa? *[[Chekumera kana Chekurera]]. *'''Kutumbura''' - pano shoko iri riri kureva kuzvara. Sokuti Amai nyakubereka vanonzi [[nyakutumbura]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *Nhumbu i[[mhambarirwa]]: you work to fill the stomach. *[[Mhambarirwa]] (Person or object for whom food must be sought) apa kureva [[kupambara]] uchitsvaka mudyo wekudya kudzinga nzara. *Shoko rokuti '''bamba''' (mental or physical effort or exertion) rinoreva kushandira kana kushingaira kwose kunoitwa nevanhu. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *VaTonga vanoti '''kubamba''' (v. Nurture, mend, arrange, care, look after, put together, put in order). *VaTonga vanoti '''kubambila''' (v. Nurture for). *VaTonga vanoti '''kubambana''' (be together, border, adjoining). *VaTonga vanoti '''kubambulula''' (v. amend, correct, fix, repair). *Vatauri ve[[ChiTonga]] vanoti '''tumbuka''' (to give birth) kureva [[kuzvara|kutumbura]]. [[Category:tsika]] ls364px396z8sr6kxzfj435w5jg1kde 0 15173 68075 2019-08-18T14:53:32Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chekutumbuka kana Chebamba]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chekutumbuka kana Chebamba]] 79fzrqqi8giu2capt97l1pkauvsck49 0 15174 68078 2019-08-18T15:03:22Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[ChiTonga]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ChiTonga]] j6oxxtvf1zcgjor1dyl39yu0gawplc8 0 15175 68081 2019-08-18T15:05:35Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kusunga]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kusunga]] 33m47eevs9goiodwgu5e6o0a3swd6lz 0 15176 79075 77720 2020-09-23T11:56:46Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Kuzivira, [[Kuzivira|kudowera]] kana [[kurovera]] (accustom, acclimatize) anoreva kujaira kwekunge munhu akaita chinhu kwenguva refu kana akachita kazhinji. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Pokutanga handina kufaranuka nokugara mudhorobha, asi ndadowera zvino. *Mwana uyu akadowera chaizvo. Apa richireva kuti mwana uyu ane musikanzwa, akajaidzwa. ==Mamwe mazwi anotodzana== *[[Kurovedzwa]] (to train, cause to get accustomed to) zvichireva kudzidziswa kana kujaidzwa. *[[Kurovera]], [[kudowedza]] kana [[kurovedza]] (to be or get accustomed to; used to). *[[Kurovedzana]] (to accustom to each other). *[[Kurovedzera]] (to cause to be accustomed to). *[[Kuzivira]] kana [[kujaira]]. ==Mazwi eBantu== *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''kuzibila''' (to be accustomed) kureva [[kuzivira]]. [[VaVenda]] vanoti '''ndowera''' (get used to me) *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kuzowera''' (be accustomed to). VaZigula vanoti '''kuzowerwa''' (be renowned; be well known). *[[VaNyoro]] vanoti '''-manyire''' kana '''manyira''' (to be used to). [[VaShambala]] vanoti '''mazowera''' (n. habits). *[[VaLozi]] vanoti '''tapa''' (v.i. to become tame, easy to manage; to be trained). [[Category:Tsika]] qnw0aa8z4zw5120riiku65kb0ia6m3z 0 15177 74423 68099 2020-05-12T20:12:22Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Ngoro (trailer, wagon, cart) zvinoreva chisengero chine mavhiri chinodhonzwa kungava ne[[mombe]], ma[[dhongi]], ma[[bhiza]], [[motokari]], [[chitima]] kana [[ngavi]] yerudzi réuni zvayo. *Varimi vansoshandisa ngoro kutakura mbesa kubva kumunda, uye kutakura mbeu, mishonga nefotereza. Chitima chinodhonza ngoro dzinosenga vanhu nanhumbi. *[[Rhori]] dzinodhonza ngoro dzinosenga nhumbi. ==Tsika== *Muimbi Thomas Mapfumo akaimba rwiyo: Chava chamutengure vhiri rengoro. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''inkoloi''' (wagon) kureva [[ngoro]]. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''udesibuma''' (Afrikaans: disselboom - shaft of a wagon) kureva [[dhazibhomu]]. eo7wak7oeloe0ee10sb6wsy3nju95vf 0 15178 68101 2019-08-18T15:56:16Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Mawuru]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Rimwe zita riri pedyo rinonzi [[Mauru]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mita..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mawuru]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Rimwe zita riri pedyo rinonzi [[Mauru]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''maulu''' (n. legs) kureva [[makumbo]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] n6luh8xlp35m7aec0nsokw394h9kwuf 0 15179 68102 2019-08-18T15:56:29Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mawuru]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mawuru]] 2b8lz63bh54sufen9glq16z5g2dqu9v 0 15180 68111 68110 2019-08-18T16:11:36Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Manyaya]] izita remhuri mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''nyaya''' (to defraud) kureva [[kuba|kubira]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 4nztchaaulveory09uxpvp8jv8fyq8v 0 15181 68126 68125 2019-08-18T17:12:52Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mashiringwani]] izita remhuri mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''ngwani''' (who is he) kureva [[ko ndiani]]?. *Va[[Kalanga]] vanoti '''chila''' (live; survive) zvichireva kurarama kana [[kupona]]. *Va[[Kalanga]] '''i chili''' (living person; well-off person) zvichireva [[munhu mupenyu]] kana [[munhu mupfumi]]. *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''kuchila''' kana [[kuchira]] (to recover from sickness) kureva [[kupona]] kubva mukurwara. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] e6ejgbxqu63tw3mmb7tds6jrgj05xch 0 15182 86162 68136 2021-05-26T07:34:57Z 80.100.205.188 my name wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Chrome-Safety-Razor.jpg|thumb|300px|right|Rheza yekugusa ndebvu]] [[Rheza]] kana [[Rheza|chisvo]] (2. Razor - safety or cut-throat; 3. Razor blade) combo chinoshandiswa kucheka kana kuvevura [[vhudzi]]. ==Tsumo== *Heya baravara ndiwo mugariro, kutuka mwene wechisvo ndiwo mano? (Do you think) that the shaved head stays permanently shaved and to scold the owner of the razor is wise? wat staat hier OwO? mijn naam is rheza. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''lunyolo''' (n. razor) kureva [[rheza]]. *[[VaTonga]] vanopfupisa vachiti '''ndunyolo''' kubva pakuti '''ndu lunyolo'''. 79h4d0b9av539sytxdtb96g5tcskzl1 0 15183 85374 78142 2021-04-04T14:44:07Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Kirundi, mutauro unowanikwa ku[[Burundi]] uri muboka remitauro ye[[Bantu]]. Kirundi rurimi rwezvizvarwa zve[[VaHutu]] asi runotaurwawo ne[[VaTutsi]], [[VaTwa]] ne[[VaHima]]. ==Mazwi Anotodzana== *'''Nyama''' (meat) ndizvo zvimwechte kuKirundine[[Shona]]. *Kirundi inoti '''imvubu''' (hippo); VaShona vanoti [[mvuu]]. *Kirundi inoti '''imvura''' (rain); VaShona vanoti kunaya kwe[[mvura]]. *Kirundi inoti '''impinguro''' (answers; redoing unsatisfactory job); VaShona vanoti [[kupingura]]. *Kirundi inoti '''urupfu''' (death); Va[[Shona]] vanoti [[rufu]]. *Kirundi inoti '''gupfukama''' (to kneel); Va[[Shona]] vanoti [[kupfugama]]. *Kirundi inoti '''ingwe''' (leopard); VaShona vanoti [[ingwe]]. *Kirundi inoti '''uruzi''' (stream, river); VaShona vanoti [[rwizi]]. *Kirundi inoti '''gupfa''' (to die); VaShona vanoti [[kufa]]. *Kirundi inoti '''umupira''' (rubber); VaShona vanoti [[mupira]]. *Kirundi inoti '''ijwi''' (voice); VaShona vanoti [[izwi]]. *[[Kurindira]] (to wait for, expect) ndizvo zvimwechete ku[[Kirundu]] neku[[Shona]]. *Mururimi rwe[[Kirundu]] vanoti [[Kuringanira]] (to be even ,equal, flat) ku[[Shona]] vanoti [[kuringana]]. *[[Muramu]] (Sister-in-law of man; Brother-in-law of woman) ndizvo zvimwechete ku[[Kirundu]] neku[[Shona]]. *[[Mwana|Kurera]] (to train, rear child) ndizvo zvimwechete ku[[Kirundu]] neku[[Shona]]. *Kirundi inoti '''uburiri''' (bed, sleeping place); VaShona vanoti [[uriri]]. *Kirundi inoti '''gukama''' (to milk); VaShona vanoti [[kukama]]. *Kirundi inoti '''ikanzu''' (dress, robe, gown); VaShona vanoti [[hanzu]]. *Kirundi inoti '''ikara''' (coals); VaShona vanoti [[makara]]. *Kirundi inoti '''umuswa''' (white ants); VaShona vanoti [[mutswa]]. *Kirundi inoti '''inkombe''' (shore, bank); VaShona vanoti '''gombe''' kana '''hombekombe'''. *Kirundi inoti '''musi''' (under); [[Shona]] vanoti '''kutsi'''. *Kirundi inoti '''tandatu''' (six); VaShona vanoti '''tanhatu''' kana '''nhanhatu'''. *Kirundi inoti '''tanu''' (five); VaShona vanoti '''shanu'''. *Kirundi inoti '''umuti''' (medicine, any mixed preparation); VaShona vanoti '''muti'''. *Kirundi inoti '''nyina''' (his, her, their mother); VaShona vanoti '''nyina'''. *Kirundi inoti '''kwonda''' (to get thin); VaShona vanoti '''kuwonda'''. *[[Hurwere|Kurwara]] (to be sick, ill) ndizvo zvimwechete ku[[Kirundu]] neku[[Shona]]. *[[Rwose]] (entire, complete, very much) ndizvo zvimwechete ku[[Kirundu]] neku[[Shona]]. *Mururimi rwe[[Kirundu]] vanoti '''umusoza''' (rower, oarsmen). Zvichida izwi iri rinotodzana nezita reShona rinonzi [[Musonza]]? *Kirundi inoti '''isi''' (world, earth); [[Lugwere]] vanoti '''chisi''' (region, country). VaShona vanoti [[chisi]] kureva zuva rinoereswa kushanda. *Kirundi inoti '''umwuzukuru''' (grandchild, grandson, granddaughter); VaShona vanoti [[muzukuru]]. *Kirundi inoti '''umwuzukuruza''' (descendant); VaShona vanoti [[muzukuru]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *Izwi rokuti '''intabire''' (fertilizer) rinotaurwa mururimi rwe[[Kirundu]]. *'''Gutabira''' (to fertilizer) Zvichida izwi iri rinotodzana nezita rinonzi [[Muataviri]]? *Izwi rokuti '''igitarikwa''' (bridge, scaffolding) rinotaurwa mururimi rwe[[Kirundi]]. Zvichida izwi iri rinotodzana nezita rinonzi [[Mudarikwa]]? *Izwi rokuti '''umuragwa''' (heir) rinotaurwa mururimi rwe[[Kirundu]]. Zvichida izwi iri rinotodzana nezita rinonzi [[Murahwa]]? *Kirundi inoti '''umwungere''' (shepherd); VaShona vanoti mufudzi we[[hwayi]]. Zvichida ndipo panobva zita rokuti [[Mangere]]? *Kirundi inoti '''kuvyina''' (dance); VaShona vanoti [[kudzana]]. <ref>https://www.rcsdk12.org/cms/lib/NY01001156/Centricity/Domain/4194/english-kirundi%20dictionary.pdf</ref> [[Category:Mitauro yeBurundi]] [[Category:Mitauro yeBantu]] [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] i6gwnkagt8o64tmu8qiz0a78g9dnkpo 0 15184 68144 2019-08-18T18:39:57Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Dziva reMvura]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Dziva reMvura]] skupspqapljmxb7bn42q54z8lq16dq9 0 15185 93612 68149 2022-04-17T00:15:48Z Holani Mina 12412 Fixed typo wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kwanzaa]] mazuva ekupembera nhaka yevanhu vatema anopembererwa ne[[vanhu vatema]] vari ku[[United States of America]] nedzimwe nyika dzine vanhu vatema dziri mu[[Matunhu eAmerica]]. Kunonzi mhemberero dze[[Kwanzaa]] dzakatanga mugore 1966 nemurume anonzi [[Maulana Karenga]], anozivikanwazve achinzi [[Ronald McKinley Everett]]. *Mururimi rwe[[Swahili]] vanoti '''matunda ya kwanza''' (n. first fruits) vachireva [[muchero wekutanga]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaGiryama]] vanoti '''ku-andza''' (neut. to begin). *VaGiryama vanoti '''kwandza''' kana maandiko (beginning). Sokuti '''Ku-m-ogoha Bwana ndo maandiko ga ulachu''' - The fear of the Lord is the beginning of wisdom. *[[VaNyoro]] vanoti '''okubanza''', '''-tandika''' kana '''-tandikire''' (to commence; begin). *Va[[Swahili]] vanoti '''chanzo''' (start, beginning; source; basis, foundation; cause). *Va[[Digo]] vanoti '''chandzo''' (beginning; source). *[[VaNgala]] vanoti '''kobanda''' kana '''bandama''' (v. begin) kureva [[kuvamba]]. *[[VaKongo]] vanoti '''kubanda''' (to begin, to start, to commence) kureva [[kutanga]]. Fananidzai nezwi rokuti [[chipande]]. [[category:tsika]] rrkiuavpwrvcqut0smd8swd9r0d1ulo 0 15186 68153 2019-08-18T19:53:40Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mukomana]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mukomana]] 26jc5dx48nbrh13bobn0jrwl6kqlo2v 0 15187 68154 2019-08-18T19:55:36Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Jamba]] izita remhuri mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zv..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Jamba]] izita remhuri mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''ijamba''' (n. hoe) kureva [[badza]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] eiu7kl2eeyq8gkcp7sfmwa2rzrzcy48 0 15188 68163 2019-08-18T22:49:03Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mukunda]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mukunda]] i68ca16ftcjicla94byhje8ikcb8oyt 0 15189 85989 81375 2021-05-20T23:36:57Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Chinyorwa chino chakaunganidza mazwi anodudza pane chinhu munzvimbo. *[[Panhu]] *[[Kunhu]] ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''munsi''' (n. underneath) kureva [[kutsi|mutsi]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''kunsi''' (n. below) kureva [[kutsi]]. *VaTonga vanoti '''mujulu''' (n. in the air) kureva [[mudenga]]. *VaTonga vanoti '''mufwifwi''' kana '''kufwifwi''' (n. near) kureva [[pedyo]]. *VaTonga vanoti '''munze''' kana '''kunze''' (n. outside) kureva [[kunze]]. *VaTonga vanoti '''mutala''' (n. beyond) kureva [[kudarika]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''kutala''' (n. above) kureva [[kumusoro]]. *VaTonga vanoti '''etala''' (n. on the top) kureva [[pamusoro]]. *VaTonga vanoti '''munembo''' kana '''kunembo''' (n. in front, before) kureva [[mberi]] kana [[kumberi]]. *VaTonga vanoti '''musule''' kana '''kusule''' (n. behind) kureva [[kushure]]. *VaTonga vanoti '''mumwi, kumwi''' kana '''amwi''' (n. together) kureva [[mumwe]], [[pamwe]] kana kumawe. *[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''phatu''' (n. place) kureva [[panhu]]. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kuntru''' (n. place, anywhere, anyplace, area) kureva [[kunhu]]. *[[Kinande]] vanoti '''ahandu''' (n. place, anywhere, anyplace, area) kureva [[panhu]] kana [[kunhu]]. *[[Sangho]] vanoti ndo (n. place; an environment; the top of something) kureva [[panhu]]. f6ljvoo85fx32g9ny6paeo2dpydx02k 0 15190 68185 2019-08-19T00:32:06Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Depfure]] kana [[madepfure]] (1. Abundance of beer - at a celebration; 2. Abundance of crops grown, of food cooked. 3. Life of luxury) apa kureva kupfachukira kwezvidyo kan..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Depfure]] kana [[madepfure]] (1. Abundance of beer - at a celebration; 2. Abundance of crops grown, of food cooked. 3. Life of luxury) apa kureva kupfachukira kwezvidyo kana kugara [[mutambarakede]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''Udi kede''' (He sat) vachireva '''akagara'''. *VaTonga vanoti '''munkala udi kede''' (the dog sat) vachireva '''imbwa yakagara'''. *VaTonga vanoti '''impongo zidi chi kede''' (The goats had still sat) vachireva '''Mbudzi dzanga dzichakagara'''. arqux39uicsx387vfcbmhylaxhy9mi6 0 15191 68186 2019-08-19T00:33:04Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Depfure]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Depfure]] msgvobs9fbm4ssiwdy6ebltshmfx8gv 0 15192 68187 2019-08-19T00:33:23Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Depfure]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[depfure]] olh8f24chgdpi58xo3se1rj3m3utj4w 0 15193 79918 68189 2020-10-09T00:56:22Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mbari''' izita remhuri ku[[Kenya]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Samuel Mbari; Mike Mbari; Frederick Mbari''' ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''mumbadi''' (by the side) kureva [[parutivi]]. Mamwe mazwi '''kumbadi''' (to the side) kureva [[kurutivi]]. '''embadi''' (at the side) kureva [[padivi]]. *[[VaGungu]] vanoti '''lubbaali''' kana '''mbaali''' (n. rock) kureva [[mabwe|dombo]]. *[[VaGungu]] vanoti '''lubbali''' kana '''mbali''' (n. head injury; concussion on the head). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuKenya]] ep9ygbg9w9s1f8n78vfwsq88ykgg0xl 0 15194 91482 68197 2022-02-15T10:45:39Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Cleome gynandra 1.jpg|right|frameless|249x249px]] Munyevhe kana [[nyevhe]] (Cleome gynandra) muriwo unodyiwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] unowanikwa musango. Uyu mumwe yemiriwo yechivanhu wakagara uriko. Mamwe mazita unonzi: [[rune]], [[tsuna]] kana [[bangara]]. ==Tsika== *[[Kuhwunaira]] kana [[kudzonza]] (Search for intently). *Ari kuhwunaira [[nyevhe]]: he is absorbed in his search for a kind of wild spinach. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[IsiNdebele]] vanoti ulude (n. Cleome gynandra) kureva [[munyevhe]]. *[[Venda]] vanoti murudi (n. Cleome gynandra) kureva [[munyevhe]]. *[[Sepedi]] vanoti lerotho kana '''morogo wa lerotho''' (n. Cleome gynandra) kureva [[munyevhe]]. ==Zvakakochekerwa== *https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=124330 [[Category:Miriwo yeZimbabwe]] 7casemh6rbutx3h5e6fgmizj4ut0je5 0 15195 68196 2019-08-19T03:31:41Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Munyevhe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Munyevhe]] 7iu3frwou1be0knrcx06vll9midm9qj 0 15196 85335 68969 2021-04-04T14:17:39Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Kitonga mutauro unowanikwa ku[[Malawi]] kugombe riri kumavirira kwe[[Nyanza yeMalawi]]. Kunonzi [[Malawi Tonga]] yakafanana mazwi mazhinji ne[[Tumbuka]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *BaTonga vanoti '''chaka''' (year) vachireva '''gore'''. *BaTonga vanoti '''mpaka''' (until) vachireva '''kudzamara'''. *BaTonga vanoti '''fumu''' (chief) vachireva '''Ishe'''. *BaTonga vanoti '''mizi''' (hamlets, villages) vachireva [[misha]]. *BaTonga vanoti '''nsima''' vachireva [[sadza]]. *BaTonga vanoti '''dendi''' vachireva [[muriwo]]. *BaTonga vanoti '''mphara''' (men's house) vachireva [[imba yevarume]]. *BaTonga vanoti '''chikweta''' (cultivated land) vachireva [[ivhu]] rakarimwa. *BaTonga vanoti '''masara''' (fallow land) vachireva [[ivhu]] rakararira. *BaTonga vanoti '''dondo''' (bush) vachireva [[dondo]]. *BaTonga vanoti '''ubwezi''' (friendship) vachireva [[hushamwari]]. *BaTonga vanoti '''mkapora''' (slaves) vachireva [[muranda]]. *BaTonga vanoti '''kuwomba manja''' (clap hands) vachireva [[kuwombera mawoko]]. *BaTonga vanoti '''kutenga''' (to bring) vachireva [[kuunza]]. *BaTonga vanoti '''gutu''' (ear) vachireva [[nzeve]]. *BaTonga vanoti '''chigawu''' (cassava) vachireva [[mufarinya]]. *BaTonga vanoti '''msuzi''' kana '''wasuzi''' pakuwanda (blacksmith) vachireva [[mupfuri wesimbi]]. *BaTonga vanoti '''kufya''' (to burn) vachireva [[kutsva]]. *BaTonga vanoti '''chingana''' (although). *BaTonga vanoti '''ndi''' (and) vachireva [[na]]. *BaTonga vanoti '''Chiuta''' (God) vachireva [[Mwari]]. *BaTonga vanoti '''viina''' (v. dance) vachireva [[kudzana]]. *BaTonga vanoti '''kuzumbuuwa''' (reveal) - zvichida vachireva [[kuzimbwa]]. *BaTonga vanoti '''imwa''' (drink) vachireva [[kunwa|inwa]]. *BaTonga vanoti '''kutoo''' (to take) vachireva [[kutora]]. *BaTonga vanoti '''kukoo''' (to catch). *BaTonga vanoti '''tambalala''' (stretch out your legs) vachireva [[kutambarara]]. *BaTonga vanoti '''cimbiiya''' (to run) vachireva [[kumhanya]]. *BaTonga vanoti '''mela''' (grow) vachireva [[kukura]]. *BaTonga vanoti '''gong'ola''' (hit) vachireva [[kugon'ora]]. *BaTonga vanoti '''njovu''' (elephant) vachireva [[nzou]]. *BaTonga vanoti '''kalulu''' (hare) vachireva [[tsuro]]. *BaTonga vanoti '''nkhalamu''' (lion) vachireva [[shumba]]. *BaTonga vanoti '''mbawa''' (bushbuck) vachireva [[mhembwe]]?. *BaTonga vanoti '''nyalubwi''' (leopard) vachireva [[mbada]]. *BaTonga vanoti '''ndiseeka''' (I am laughing) vachireva - ndiri kuseka. *BaTonga vanoti '''khumbiiya''' (admire). *BaTonga vanoti '''tondeeka''' (fail) vachireva [[kukundika]]. *BaTonga vanoti '''mauta''' (n. bows) vachireva uta. *BaTonga vanoti '''mbali''' (plates) vachireva ndiro. *BaTonga vanoti '''chakurya''' (food) vachireva [[chokudya]]. *BaTonga vanoti '''chalu''' (country) vachireva [[nyika]]. *[[BaTonga]] vanoti '''mantha''' (n. fear) vachireva [[kutya]]. <ref>https://trove.nla.gov.au/work/24631133?q&versionId=29740963</ref> <ref>https://www.academia.edu/37688996/Resolving_verbal_reduplication_paradoxes_in_Malawian_Tonga</ref> [[Category:Mitauro yeBantu]] [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] avo81bteghlvqun920aaf2p6hoep04h 0 15197 68231 2019-08-19T16:42:59Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kudungira]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kudungira]] l25ploiu97l8aa097mh9s74q66rijyr 0 15198 68257 2019-08-19T19:16:58Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Buleya]] izita remhuri mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana z..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Buleya]] izita remhuri mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''buleya''' (crowd, public, folk, the public) kureva ruzhinji kana [[mhomho]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] amde57dh1q4ah72pdnpkpdarexbbova 0 15199 68261 68260 2019-08-19T20:15:12Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Mabasa aVapostori ibhuku re[[Bhaibheri]] rinorondedzera mabasa akaitwa nevadzidzi va[[Jesu Kristu]] mushure mokumuka kwake kubva kuvafi. Chikamu chikuru chebhuku iri chitaura kuparidzwa kwe[[Shoko raMwari]] kunze kwenyika ye[[Israel]] vadzidzi vachienda ku[[Corinth]], [[Ephesus]], [[Greece]], [[Macedonia]], [[Rome]] nedzimwewo nyika. Pachitsauko 13 Mwari vanozvitsaurira Saul naBaranabas kuti vaparidze shoko kunyika dzekunze kweIsrael; mushure mezvi chikamu chikuru chebhuku chinenge chotevedza [[nzendo]] dzakafambwa naPaul achiparidza shoko uye kutambudzwa kwaakaitwa nokuda kwezita raJesu. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *VaSwahili vanoti '''Matendo ya Mitume''' (Acts of the Apostles) kureva [[Mabasa eVapostori]]. d0jchlcy473v31k6xzhva65e5g5a4iq 0 15200 69529 68265 2019-12-16T00:51:04Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Ruzawi]] maruwa anorimwa ari kuchamhembe kweguta re[[Marondera]]. Kune chikoru chinonzi [[Ruzawi Primary School]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaTumbuka]] vanoti '''zawe''' kana '''mbembe''' (dispute) vachireva [[bope]]. *[[VaKwere]] vanoti '''luzabi''' kana '''zabi''' pakuwanda (n. rope) kureva [[tambo]]. *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''lusabwi''' (n. net) kureva [[mambure]]. 1chtmcg45zibgciqva8ypidhcgg6snk 0 15201 68266 2019-08-19T20:33:48Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kikwere]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kikwere]] e6u9o86nlcw1hvfogfnf76havjlbk1r 0 15202 68268 2019-08-20T01:02:15Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chimbalazi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chimbalazi]] 9isflj6qszueau0vix7x9k69ccetsri 0 15203 72889 71737 2020-04-15T19:02:27Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kuchera Muchero]] (gather fruit or vegetables; pluck off, as of a fruit or greens). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''muchelo''' (fruit) kureva [[muchero]]. *[[VaLenje]] ne[[Baila]] vanoti '''kuchela''' (pluck or gather fruit or flowers) kureva [[kuchera muchero]]. *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''cela''' (n. bud, fruit). *[[Mafwe]] vanoti [[kufura]] (pick, pluck, pull, graze) kureva [[kuchera michero]]. *[[VaLozi]] vanoti ''' muselo''' (n. gatherings of any kind of wild fruit) vachireva [[muchero]]. 9a8qbv9sw6y8v2o1prgc297wmfrmkub 0 15204 80018 80015 2020-10-10T18:03:52Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chikoto]] izita remhuri mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Mordreck Chikoto; Tinago Chikoto; Tawanda Chikoto; Paul Chikoto'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''chikoto''' (abscess). VaTonga vanoti '''chikoto''' (knot, tumor, lump) kureva [[chipfundo]] kana [[bundu]]. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''kwamkoto''' (adv.loc. At a snug place, at a place of safety. See [[ukoto]]). [[VaGungu]] vanoti '''kikooto''' (adj. large). *MaZulu vanoti '''isikhothe''' (n. Hot, baking sun; scorching, dry wind). Mamwe mazwi: '''Li6alele isikhothe namuhla''' (It shines with a baking heat to-day). *[[VaHerero]] vanoti '''otyi-koto''' (one with a protruding forehead) vachireva munhu ane [[gumha]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] tcyhyq4dmrqgacdls1eezom08877ma7 0 15205 68292 2019-08-20T23:41:55Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Shamhu kana [[shamu]] (Spanking stick) zvinoreva chitanda kana chimuti chinoshandiswa kurova munhu kana mhuka. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Tsarapu]] kureva shamhu ine mashizha ayo...." wikitext text/x-wiki Shamhu kana [[shamu]] (Spanking stick) zvinoreva chitanda kana chimuti chinoshandiswa kurova munhu kana mhuka. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Tsarapu]] kureva shamhu ine mashizha ayo. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''cisamu''' (stick) kureva [[shamhu]]. py2xw0a1d0vurewo2x52bg482kxmgix 0 15206 68293 2019-08-20T23:42:18Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Shamhu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Shamhu]] onscwqffrp7uba87q2qkla4yjq54gx8 0 15207 74659 70269 2020-05-17T21:54:01Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Zvirimwa kana [[mbesa]] (crops) zvinoreva mbeu dzinodyarwa nevanhu kuti vadye, kuruka zvipfeko, kugadzira mishonga kana mamwe mabasa. *[[Mbesa]] (Crops of corn, millet etc). ==Mienzaniso yeZvirimwa== *[[Chibage]] (Maize). *[[Donje]] (Cotton). *[[Rukweza]] (Finger Millet). *[[Fodya]] (Tobacco). *[[Nzungu]] (Peanuts). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''cisyango''' (crop) kureva [[chirimwa]]. [[VaTonga]] vanoti '''cisyango campindu''' (cash crops) kureva [[chirimwa chebhindauko]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''isithelo''' kana '''izithelo''' (Fruit; crop - whether from above or below ground) kureva [[muchero]] kana [[chirimwa]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''ukuthela''' (Bear fruit; blossom, bloom) kureva kubereka muchero kana kutumbuka. *MaZulu vanoti '''ukuthela izithelo''' (to bear fruit). 1sdaz39c5ihwsnksl3344j2yt8ce6du 0 15208 68298 2019-08-21T02:01:03Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Maramba-Pfungwe]] idunhu rekuvhota riri ku[[Mashonaland East]]. Dunhu iri rakagarwa nevanhu verudzi rwe[[VaBudya]]. Kare dunhu rekuvhota iri rakanga richisanganisira Uzu..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Maramba-Pfungwe]] idunhu rekuvhota riri ku[[Mashonaland East]]. Dunhu iri rakagarwa nevanhu verudzi rwe[[VaBudya]]. Kare dunhu rekuvhota iri rakanga richisanganisira [[Uzumba]] saka rainzi [[Uzumba-Maramba-Pfungwe]] kana kuti UMP muchidimbu. Ikozvino dunhu re[[Uzumba]] rine mana anonzi Nakiwa, Uzumba, Muswe, Nyadiri, neKarimbika. Dunhu rekuvhota re[[Maramba-Pfungwe]] rine mana anonzi Mutawatawa, Borera, Dindi, Kafura, neChitsungo. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''fungwe''' (species of wild cat) vachireva mhando yekatsi yemusango. f9dhs6er6le55wd08umhkpmkp567h0g 0 15209 68303 68302 2019-08-21T02:09:12Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Magoronga''' izita remhuri mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *[[Goronga]] (ditch or gully, trench, dry river bed) . ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''golonga''' (mix language) kureva [[kusanganisa]] mitauro?. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 2jm86royfik2fa84ym6tc47tuk8i7l3 0 15210 68305 2019-08-21T02:14:36Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Guvhu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Guvhu]] i73gljy4yocmdbb5gbfb40m3a7qc3fi 0 15211 68306 2019-08-21T02:14:46Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Guvhu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Guvhu]] i73gljy4yocmdbb5gbfb40m3a7qc3fi 0 15212 68316 2019-08-21T03:05:08Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Muromo weChibereko (cervix) zvonoreva chikamu chiri zasi chinovhra chibereko. Nokumwe kutaura tingati [[mutsipa wechibereko]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== [[Kensa yeMuromo weChibereko]]..." wikitext text/x-wiki Muromo weChibereko (cervix) zvonoreva chikamu chiri zasi chinovhra chibereko. Nokumwe kutaura tingati [[mutsipa wechibereko]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== [[Kensa yeMuromo weChibereko]] (Cervical Cancer). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''kaama''' (cervix) vachireva [[muromo wechibereko]]. 2r1zwtdgp6vnf41gfujt3dtfm44wkck 0 15213 68320 68319 2019-08-21T03:24:56Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Image:FlattenedRoundPills.jpg|thumb|Common disk-shaped tablets]] Mapiritsi (pills) mushonga wekurapa wakaumbwa kuita kagodo kekuti munhu anokanda mukwanwa achimedza nemvura. Mapiritsi anogadzirwa akapimwa kuti vanhu vasakuvara nekutora mushonga wakawanisa panguva imweyo. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''kakoto''' (n. pill; tablet) vachireva [[piritsi]]. ndmvsx6ikfqxsosct0vp4y68klsoy0c 0 15214 68318 2019-08-21T03:23:27Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mapiritsi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mapiritsi]] 0y18354coiagp12r3u2e9ls8tc97lxl 0 15215 93369 93365 2022-04-09T13:24:02Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti '''panze''' (outside) rinotaura nzvimbo isiri mukati mechiri kutaurwa nezvacho. ==Mamwe Mazwi== Mamwe anoshandiswa kutaura kunze ndeekuti: *[[Kubanzi]], [[kuzhe]], [[pazhe]], [[panze]], kunze. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[Bunoge]] inoti bàndá (outside) kureva panze. Tarisai zviri pamitauro yeAfrika mugwaro rinonzi [[Mupandi]]. *[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''kondze''' (outside) vachireva [[kunze]]. [[VaKwere]] vanoti '''kunze''' (outside) kureva [[kunze]]. *[[VaGungu]] vanoti '''hanzei''' (adj. external, outer, outside, outdoor, exterior) kureva [[panze]]. Kuziva madudzirwo: '''hamwei''' (adv. together; in the company of s.b. else) vachireva [[pamwechete|pamwe]]. *[[Giryama]] inoti '''chandze''' kana '''kondze''' (outside) vachireva [[panze]] kana [[kunze]]. [[Lenje]] inoti '''kunse''' '''ansengwe''' kana '''kunsengwe''' (outside) kureva [[kunze]]. [[category:pimanzvimbo]] [[category:pimanyika]] 88yyeo6ptb7y6bg48y98s9gxgzst5r3 0 15216 68335 2019-08-21T14:22:15Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[South Africa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[South Africa]] e1txd9bh9cbmjjqfdit5t3wqnkxg7i6 0 15217 68339 68338 2019-08-21T14:30:29Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Kuguka (be dislodged, fall out, come out - of teeth) zvinoreva kusvomhoka, kubvisika kana kugurika kubva panzvimbo. ==Muenzaniso== *Kuguka mazino. *Kuguka kwedemo pamupinyi. *Kugura ukama. ==Mazwi eBantu== *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''kuka''' (be dislodged, fall out, come out - of teeth) kureva [[kuguka]]. *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''gulula''' (To separate, as a substance from anything with which it is in union — hence to extract teeth) kureva '''kugura'''. *Va[[Chewa]] vanoti '''gulula''' (disjoint, dislocate, disunite, remove bars of a gate). *Va[[Umbundu]] vanoti '''timbula''' (chop, break off - [[sadza]], bread etc.) kureva '''kudimbura'''. 6ik460c3omi93is555oq8md5b37ijyy 0 15218 68342 2019-08-21T14:37:08Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Maconde]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Maconde]] klv6afvybdx23bqq8usgeg3gjtk03op 0 15219 68351 68350 2019-08-21T15:22:03Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Izwi rokuti [[kununganya]] riri kushandiswa pano kuturikira chinonzi '''grafting''' ku[[English]] zvinoreva kupfekera bazi remuti unobereka zvakanaka pamuti usingabereki zvakanaka. Apa chinangwa ndechokuti bazi dzvene iri ribereke muchero mutsvene pamuti usingabereke zvakanaka. Izwi rokuti [[kununganya]] hariko ku[[Shona]] yamazuva ose - pano tiri kuzama kuumba mazwi anotutikira zvinotaurwa ku[[English]]. Izwi rokuti [[kununganya]] rinotaurwa ku[[ChiTonga]]. Izwi rokuti '''lugwalo''' rinoturikirwa kuti [[rugwaro]] rinotaurwa kuTonga zvakare. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''kununganya''' (grafting, budding). *Va[[Lenje]] vanoti '''nunga''' (v. join; join together). *VaLenje vanoti '''linungo''' (n. joint - any of the body; joining). *VaLenje vanoti '''nungana''' (Reciprocal. join together). *VaLenje vanoti '''nunganya''' (Causal. join together). [[Category:Kuumba Mazwi]] 0ita0uqb0b4ld87qbroituspb7qzizj 0 15220 68365 68362 2019-08-21T20:03:35Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Kufura Dzihwa]] (Blow your nose). *[[Kufura Sora]] (to graze). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''fwula''' (v, flow) vachireva kufura - sokuti [[kufura dzihwa]]. {{Kujekesa}} 2f96qpcueai1f4rggq22hoxu8j1k3rq 0 15221 68363 2019-08-21T19:57:37Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Dzihwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Dzihwa]] brqstvfsr7p3bqjac807ux28z2fknw2 0 15222 74981 74145 2020-05-26T00:55:48Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Kufura''' (to graze) zvinoreva kudya [[uswa]] kunoita mombe kana mhuka desango. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Mafwe]] vanoti '''kufura''' (pick, pluck, pull, graze) kureva [[kuchera michero]]. *[[AmaZulu]] vanoti '''fula''' (gather green food from the fields). Muenzaniso: '''ukufula ummbila''' (to gather green mealies) vachireva kuunganidza chibage chinyoro. *AmaZulu vanoti '''fulela''' (gather green food for). 5l3kqocwxun0plzy41nw31tsifprqa5 0 15223 68386 2019-08-22T03:39:06Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Izwi rokuti [[jusi]] biri kuturikira chinonzi '''juice''' ku[[English]] - apa kurva muto wemuchero. Jusi rinosvinwa kumichero yakadai se[[orenji]], [[lemoni]], [[gwavha]], n..." wikitext text/x-wiki Izwi rokuti [[jusi]] biri kuturikira chinonzi '''juice''' ku[[English]] - apa kurva muto wemuchero. Jusi rinosvinwa kumichero yakadai se[[orenji]], [[lemoni]], [[gwavha]], [[nanazi]], [[apple]] zvichingodaro. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaMakua]] vanoti '''mashi''' (sap, juice) kureva [[birira]] kana [[jusi]]. *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''musinza wamicelo''' (fruit juice) kureva [[jusi]] yemichero. da121pv9r2i5hy2iju3345ow420w1t2 0 15224 68387 2019-08-22T03:39:20Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Makua]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Makua]] o2zb047ohhmnongi05leoks9kvc4qmx 0 15225 70308 68389 2020-01-25T16:35:33Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mbuwo]] kapembenene kane mumhu unoda kuenzana ne[[nhunzi]] kanoruma zvinorwadza kudarika [[umhutu]]. Parumwa nembuwo pannoita sepachecheturwa nyama. Mbuwo [[kundurira|inondurira]] zvinorwadza kunyanya. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''imbuwo''' (n. gadfly) vachireva [[mbuwo]]. 474hykkoe6uwxfecqm3wwnrzq9l06b8 0 15226 78613 78588 2020-09-13T17:01:39Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Colostomy and parastomal hernia.JPG|thumb|Patient with a [[colostomy]] complicated by a large parastomal hernia.]] Izwi rokuti [[heniya]] biri kuturikaira '''hernia''' ye[[English]] inoreva kuturikira kwenyama dzemukati nepanenge pakaparuka rukanda runofanira kuvharira nhengo idzodzo. Imwe nguva heniya inoitika kana munhu atakura zvinhu zvinonyanya kuremera. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''cicende''' kana '''putyu''' (hernia) vachireva [[heniya]]. *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''cicende kkovu''' (hernia) vachireva [[heniya]]. *[[VaWabo]] vanoti '''pumbu''' (umbilical hernia). [[VaWabo]] vanoti '''jirauu''' (n. hernia). 2at8xxswsq7wvl5744jofibwz2e6jdj 0 15227 73141 72529 2020-04-18T16:33:46Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Manyonganise]] izita remhuri mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaBemba]] vanoti '''nyonga''' (twist, screw) kureva [[kunyonga]]. *VaBemba vanoti '''nyonganisa''' (Coiled, Be twisted, Be curled) kureva [[kunyonganisa]]. *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''-nyongana''' (to be twisted, bent, wrung, to wind about) kureva [[kunyonganisa]]. *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''kunyongana''' (upset, become upset) kureva [[kunyongana]]. *VaTonga vanoti '''kunyongana''' (to confuse, cause commotion) kureva [[kunyonganisa]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] rddjo00lkyqg961cc9sw4avvfqqun6c 0 15228 68423 2019-08-22T05:32:42Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Izwi rokuti [[kupetauka]] kiri kushandiswa pano kuturikira chinonzi '''zigzag''' ku[[English]]. Izwi rokuti [[kupetauka]] hariko kuShona yemazuva ose - saka kana reShona chair..." wikitext text/x-wiki Izwi rokuti [[kupetauka]] kiri kushandiswa pano kuturikira chinonzi '''zigzag''' ku[[English]]. Izwi rokuti [[kupetauka]] hariko kuShona yemazuva ose - saka kana reShona chair rawanikwa ndiro richatsiva [[kupetauka]] ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaTonga]] vanoti [[kupetauka]] (v. zigzag) kureva [[kupetauka]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 1jzpglldo4tl8v4a0uq7w1d6o5yhiuk 0 15229 82050 71379 2020-11-29T14:12:59Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Hutsvuku]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Hutsvuku]] 7ibb8z0a5nqft774sc7w8k814kmac80 0 15230 86913 86912 2021-06-23T15:53:00Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Hutsvuku]] #REDIRECT [[Tsvuku (Ruvara)]] e6tc1zfdgkz6hmsqilvqrfc2hlmpjjb 0 15231 82053 68430 2020-11-29T14:14:59Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Changed redirect target from [[Tsvuku kana Dzvuku]] to [[Hutsvuku]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Hutsvuku]] 7ibb8z0a5nqft774sc7w8k814kmac80 0 15232 93638 93637 2022-04-18T14:02:53Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Rusarura''' ([[Chingezi|Nge]]. ''discrimination, -ism'') zvinoreva kubata anhu vaviri nemutowo wakasiyana asi vachifanirwa kubatwa zvakafanana. Rusarura chiito chekuita misiyano isina chikonzero pakati pevanhu zvichienderana nemapoka, ravuro, kana mimwe mipango avari, kana kuti avanofungidzirwa kuti ndeawo. Vanhu vanogona kusarurwa zvichienderana ne [[Rudzi rweGanda|rudzirweganda]], [[ubare]], [[Zera (makore)|zera]], [[chitendero]], [[Kuremara|hurema]] kana [[Chiubonde|chiubonde (''sexuality'')]], pamwe nemamwe mapango. Rusarura rwunonyanya kuitika kana vanhu kana wo mapoka achibatwa zvisina kunaka nenzira yakaipisisa kupfuura mabatirwo anoitwa vamwe vanhu, pamusana pounhengo hwavo chaihwo kana hunoonekwa mune mamwe mapoka kana mapoka evanhu. Kunosanganisira kurambidza nhengo dzeboka rimwe mukana kana kuti [[Mavundutso|mavundutso (''privilege'')]] zvinowanikwa kunhengo dzerimwe boka. == Mhando dze Rusarura == === Zera === ''<small>Tarisai peji re [[Rusarurazera]] ne [[Rusarurarukweguro]]</small>'' [[Rusarurazera]] (''ageism'') kana kusarura zera rusaruro uye [[rufungidzira]] (''stereotyping'') rwunoenderana nezera remumwe munhu. Iseti rezvinotendwa, tsika, uye hunhu hwaishandiswa kururamisa rusarura kana ruzviisazasi (''subordination'') zvichienderana nezera remunhu. Rusarurazera rwunowanzonangana vakwegura ([[chembere]] ne [[Mutana|vatana]]), kana [[pwere]] ne [[vana]]. Mu[[Zimbabwe]] rusarurazera ruzhinji rwunowanikwa pavana, nherera zhinji hadzina dzinovachengetedza kunyagwe hama dzavo dzinovabata zvakashata. Mutsika dzevanhu futi, vana vanowanzo iswa pasi, havateererwi, kana kubvunzwa zvavanonzwa kana zvavanoda nekuti vanonzi havazivi, pamusoro pezvo vamwe vanhu vechitendo chinozvibvumidza vanorooresa twana twudiki uye iyo hurumende haite chinhu nezvazvo. Vanhu ndivo vanozama kupindira vachiranga vakuru vanodaro, ndokunge zvazivikwa nekuti vamwe vanoramba vakanyarara kuitira mhuri dzavo dzirase chiremerwa. Chembere ne vatana vanowanzo tarisirwa zvakanaka muZimbabwe nekuti vanonzi vakuru uye vakuru womusha, vanochengetedzwa uye pfungwa dzavo dzinoremekedzwa wo. Zvakanaka kuzivawo kuti variko vanobata vakwegura nehutsinye sezvinoitwa vana, asi paruzhinji vanhu vakuru vano wanzo remekedzwa nekupihwa chiremera. === Khasti (caste) === Imhando ye rusarura, unonyanya kuwanikwa ku[[India]]. === Hurema === [[Rusaruraurema]], rusarura rwe vanhu vakaremara vanhu vachifarira vaye vasina uremara hwunonzi ''ableism'' ku[[Chingezi]]. Rusarura rwevakaremara, urwo rwunotora vanhu vasina kuremara sechiyero che'mararamiro akajairika', runoguma nenzvimbo nesevhisi dzeveruzhinji nedzakavanzika, nzvimbo dzedzidzo, nerubatsiro rwekugarisana rwakavakwa kuitira kushandira vanhu 'varistandadhi', zvichisiya avo vane hurema hwakasiyana-siyana. Ongororo dzakaitwa dzakaratidza kuti vakaremara havangodi chete basa kuti vawane chouviri asi kuti vanodawo basa kuti varambe vaine utano hwepfungwa uye kugara kwavo zvakanaka. Basa rinozadzisa chiverengero chezvidikanwi zvakakosha zvemunhu senge chinangwa chakaungana, kuonana nevanhu, chimiro, uye chiitiko. Munhu akaremara anowanzoonekwa ari oga uye kushanda ndeimwe nzira yekuderedza kuparadzaniswa kwake. === Mutauro === [[Rusarurarurimi]] kana Rusaruramutauro (unonziwo kuChingezi ''glottophobia'', ''linguicism'' uye ''languagism'') kubata kusina kunaka kunobva pakushandiswa kwemutauro uye hunhu hwekutaura, kusanganisira mutauro wekutanga, [[matauriro]], kunzwisisikwa kwemashoko arikutaurwa (kana mutauri achishandisa mazwi akaoma uye akasiyana), umodhari (''modality''), uye sindiksi ''(syntax)''. Semuenzaniso, mu[[Zimbabwe]] madzinza makuru [[Vashona]] ne [[Vandebele (vekuMaodzanyemba)|Vandevele]] pakati pawo vanowanzo ita zverusarura, senge kuti Vandevele vanobhohwekana nematauriro anoita Mashona Chindevele, kutadza kutaura mamwe mazwi uye Mashona anozviita wo, asi chakanaka ndechokuti pane vaye vanobatsirana. Kana Mashona akaenda ku[[Bulawayo|Vulawayo]] vasingagoni Chindevele vanosangana nevanhu vakashata vanowadzikisira nekuti havagoni Chindevele chacho, izvo zvinoitwa wo kuMandevele vakaenda wo ku[[Mashonaland]] vanosangana wo nevanhu vanowadzikisira futi. Hunhu uhwu huzere kwese kwese, Maezhiya, kana Maindiya futi vanosangana nevanhu vanoseka matauriro awo, kana kuvatevedza vachiwatsvinyira. === Zita === [[Rusarurazita]] rwunosanganisa kusekwa nekuda kwezita rako, asi dzimwe nguva vanhu vanopinda mumunyama nekupfidziswa nekuda kwezita rawo, nekuti kudzimwe nyika kuwana mabasa kunovhiringidzwa nekuda kwezita remunhu. Ku[[United States of America|Amerika]] vanhu vatema vanorambirwa mabasa dzimwe nguva pakuonekwa kwemazita avo, mazita echirungu achisarudzwa pamusor peavo. Vaamerikani vatema vanemazita awo akaita senge [[Mazita echiAfurika-Amerika|Rasheed, Hakim, Tyrone, Shanikwa, Shanice, Aliyah]] nemamweo, asi Varungu pavanoona mazita aya pamapepa ebasa kana pavanomanzwa vanoziva kuti munhu mutema vomurambira basa (nguva zhinji). Izvi zvirikoo kudzimwe nyika kana pakati pevanhu vanoita zve[[rusaruradzinza]] (''tribalism''), vakanzwa zita remunhu rerimwe dzinza vanogona kuramba kushanda nemunhu wacho, kana kumuseka uye kumuitira hutsinye. Mu[[Africa|Afurika]] zvirikowo, kunyangwe kwedu kuZimbabwe, muenzaniso ndewekuti mazita akaita senge [[Nhamodzenyika (zita)|Nhamodzenyika]] (mwana wa[[Robert Gabriel Mugabe|Mugabe]]), kana [[Njeredzanhasi (zita)|Njeredzanhasi]], uye wo [[mazita echiZimbabwe]] eChirungu senge [[Hardlife]], [[Trouble (zita)|Trouble]], [[Guilty (zita)|Guilty]], [[Loveless (zita)|Loveless]] nemamwe wo.<ref>https://www.herald.co.zw/zimbabwean-english-names-make-diasporans-laughing-stock/</ref> Zvakanaka wo kurangarira kuti iyi itsika yedu, kupa mazita anotishandira kwete etsika dzechiRungu, mazita kunyangwe hawo asiri anofarirwa ne chero munhu hatifanhiri kuseka vamwe kana kuvatambudza nekuda kwazvo, nekuti tese tinechinhu chinosekwa nevamwe. === Udhidhizha === [[Udhidhizha]] (''nationality'') Rusarura pamusana penyika inowanzobatanidzwa mumitemo yebasa. Iyo dzimwe nguva inonzi yakasungwa pamwechete nerusarura ganda kunyangwe ichigona kuparadzaniswa. Inogona kusiyana kubva kumitemo inomisa kuramba kuhaya zvichienderana nenyika, kubvunza mibvunzo ine chekuita nekwakabva, kusvika kurambidzwa kupfurwa, kumanikidzwa kuenda pamudyandigere, muripo uye mubhadharo, zvichingodaro, zvichibva parudzi. Mu[[Africa|Afurika]] zviriko zvokuti vanhu vanobatwa zvakashata kana zvisina raramo nekuda kweUdhidhizha wavo (nyika yavanobva), senge vanhu veku[[Mozambique|Mozambiki]] kana [[Zambia]] muZimbabwe, uye Va[[Zimbabwe|zimbabweni]] vanobatwa zvakaipa wo kana vari kudzimwe nyika senge [[South Africa|Afurika Chamhembe]]. Zimbabwe ne Afurika Chamhembe ine hukama hwakaita seve[[Mexico|Mehiko]] ne [[United States of America|Amerika]], Vaamerikani vanoona Vamehiko sevanovabira mabasa uye sembavha uye vanhu varipazasi, izvi zvinoitwa neVanaMuzansi (vanu vekuAfurika Chamhembe) havafarire Vazimbabweni pakazhinji. ==== Chikamu chimwe ==== Zvinogona kusanganisa futi kubatsira nyika dzinoonekwa sedzakakosha dzimwe dzisingakasike kubatsirwa kana kuti dzimwe nyika dzinogona kuenda nguva yakareba dzichitambura dzimwe dzotanga kutambura dzobatsirwa ipapo. Enzaniso ndeiyo ye zvirikuitika nyamushi ne[[Ukraine|Yukureniya]], pakutanga pehondo yawo marudzi ose achiRungu akachema chema nenyika vachiti Vayukureniya vabatsirwe asi pakaitika hondo dze[[Yemen|Yemeni]], [[Palestine|Palastini]] kana wo pakufa pe[[Zimbabwe|Vazimbabwe]] ne [[Nigeria|Vanaijeriya]] hapana akapindira kana kutaura nezvazvo. == Zvimwe zvinyorwa == === Kurerutsa Mutauro === *Rusarura kupa zviuya kune umwe uchipa zvivi kune mumwe asi vachifanirwa kupiwa zvakafanana. *[[Rusaruraganda]] (racism). *[[chiubonde]] - ishoko ririkushandiswa kuturikirwa chinonzi ''sexuality''. *[[vubundutso]] - ririkushandiswa kureva ''privilege'', shoko iri ririkubva pashoko rokuti '''bundutso''" === Mitauro ye Chibhantu === *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''kusalulula''' (discrimination) vachireva [[rusarura]]. == Mabviro eruzivo == [[Category:Rusarura]] [[Category:Ruramo ye Nzanga]] li4n4xtfxuwyurnargv9uwz00rqpq3l 0 15233 68438 68437 2019-08-22T17:52:55Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Chinyorwa chino chakaunganidza mazwi ane [[chivakashure]] '''Si''' anowanikwa ku[[ChiTonga]]. Zvichida pakuumba mazwi matsva tinokwanisa kutora kuumbika kwemamwe mazwi e[[ChiTonga]]. *[[Sibbuku]] (Headman) vachireva [[sabhuku]]. *[[Sibulimi]] (Agriculture Extension Officer) vachireva [[mudhomeni]]. Zvichida tingati [[saurimi]]? *[[Sicamba]] (brave person) vachireva munhu ane chivindi. *[[Sibwiinga]] (Bridegroom) vachireva [[sakuwana]]. *[[Sicikolo]] (student) vachireva [[mudzidzi]]. *[[Sicinanta]] (leper) vachireva munhu anorwara ne[[maperembudzi]]. *[[Sicisi]] (local person, citizen) vachireva [[sachisi]]. *[[Sicoolwe]] (lucky person) vachireva munhu ane rombo rakanaka. *[[Sicuuno]] (chairman) vachireva [[sachigaro]]. *[[Sidilwe]] (mourner) vachireva [[munhu afirwa]]. *[[Sikalifwune]] (Mean person) vachireva [[tsinye]] kana munhu ane [[hutsinye]]. *[[Sikalumaamba]] (Military personnel) vachireva munhu we[[mawuto]]. *[[Sikugwasya]] (Helper) vachireva [[mubatsiri]]. *[[Sikukolwa]] (Drunkard) vachireva [[chidhakwa]]. *[[Sikukwata]] (Prospective bride groom) vachireva [[roora|zenda]]. *[[Sikulinga]] (Beggar) vachireva [[mupemhi]]. *[[Sikutumbuzya]] (Midwife) vachireva [[s]]. *[[Sikuzyana]] (dancer) vachireva [[mudzani]]. *[[Silubomba]] (Merciful person) vachireva munhu ane [[tsitsi]]. *[[Silweendo]] (Traveller) vachireva [[murwendo]] kana munhu ari parwendo. *[[Simakwebo]] (Business person). *[[Simukowa]] (Clans person on mothers side) vachireva [[hama]] yekwamai. *[[Simulimo]] (Labourer) vachireva [[s]]. *[[Sing'ombe]] (Cattle hearder) vachireva [[mufudzi wemombe]]. *[[Sinkondo]] (Enemy) vachireva [[muvengi]]. *[[Sinkondonyina]] (His/her/their enemy) vachireva [[muvengi wedu]]. *[[Singuzu]] (Powerful person; strong person) vachireva munhu ane simba. *[[Simukobonyina]] (n. Neighbour) vachireva muvakidzani. *[[Simusempula]] (n. carrier) vachireva munhu anosenga nhumbi. Ko [[Masembura]]? *[[Simaulu]] (n. pedestrian) vachireva munhu arikufamba netsoka. iilqjpie7xjpm5wy4u7xa3uudjsz917 0 15234 68444 2019-08-22T18:21:26Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Shanduko]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Shanduko]] aqharv0yytxhpeyzg2xedeegccfrv9l 0 15235 68455 68454 2019-08-23T03:15:14Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Ari wose]] (Everyone). ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Mukadzi asina murimiri anogungudzikira munhu [[ari wose]] nokuti ichirikadzi: a woman who has no one to plough for her asks for help from [[everyone]] on the grounds of her being a widow. *Munhu [[ari wose]] anobvunza nguva dzose kuti, bhachi rakanaka kudai wakaritengepi? [[Everyone]] is always asking, where did you buy such a beautiful jacket? *[[Chiri chose]] (whatever; anything, everything?). *[[Chiri chose]] chaunokumbira kuna mambo, mukunamata uchitendera, uchachigamuchira. ==Kurerutsa Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''Uuli oonse''' (Anyone; whoever). 2tnkensckhvydl313xf9rs6qdzygti1 0 15236 68542 68468 2019-08-25T20:44:46Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Gikuyu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Gikuyu]] emlnyremuf4n07g5jjkxpzayzq9lzz9 0 15237 68473 68472 2019-08-24T15:25:03Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Real-time MRI - Swallowing (Pineapple Juice).ogv|thumb|[[Real-time MRI]] – swallowing]] [[File:Sagittalmouth.png|thumb|right|Sagittal view of mouth and pharynx]] [[Kumedza]] chitiiko chinotedera zvadyiwa kubva mukwanwa, zvichidzika nepahuro, nenzira inoti muronga wemweya unenge wakavharika kuti munhu asakachidzwa. *[[Kuronda_(Chikafu)|Kuronda]] kana [[kudika]] (Block food passage as hastily eaten sweet potato does) zvichireva kudzipwa nechikafu sezvinoita munhu achimbidza [[kumedza]] [[mbambaira]] hombe. *Kudangarira kana kudunga (Swallow without chewing) zvichireva kumedza usina kutsenga kana kudungira. ==Chirevo== *Imbwa [[kumedza]] bvupa ingodada ne[[chivhuno]]. A dog swallowing a bone is confident of its power to break it. *Munguva ye[[Hondo yeChimurenga]] vaimbi vakaimba - '''Vakatora nyika vakaita machimbidza kumedza, kutsenga kuchada''''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaKikuyu]] vanoti '''komeria''' (v. swallowing) vachireva [[kumedza]]. 85fbt54gf5rc2hq35lqwmg9esudl7yj 0 15238 68522 68482 2019-08-25T02:53:39Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Ginya]] kana kuita [[zveginya]] (by force; by violence) zvinoreva kuita chinhu zvechisimba, zvokumanikidzira, [[zvembabvu]] kana zvenharo. *Vakatoita [[zveginya]] kuti vaiwane '''stand''' iyoyi, nokuti kanzuru yanga ichiita zvechizivano. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaKikuyu]] vanoti '''hinya''' (n. violence; might; domination). *[[VaKikuyu]] vanoti '''hinya''' (strengthen; faculty; energy; authority). *VaKikuyu vanoti '''kuenda na hinya''' (to demand). *VaKikuyu vanoti '''kokwata na hinya''' (to confiscate). *VaKikuyu vanoti '''mundu wa hinya''' (adj. zealot). *VaKikuyu vanoti '''-a hinya''' (adj. violence; warlike; vigorous; tough; muscular; firm; dominant). [[Category:Matare emhosva]] tvowkok481va8hbyylef1hxmwm0a1io 0 15239 68478 2019-08-24T15:59:25Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Ginya]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ginya]] qs2906t33y9418rrnz7pk8o5rzn4z5q 0 15240 68481 68480 2019-08-24T16:08:18Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Changed redirect target from [[Ginga]] to [[Ginya]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ginya]] hb3f5v37okmjnwa7bjbrubg9ivj25pm 0 15241 68489 68487 2019-08-24T16:19:12Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Goto''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Kune shiri inonzi [[hoto|goto]] - '''yellow-billed hornbill'''. *Vanhu vane zita iri: [[Eunice Goto]] aiverenga nhau ku[[ZBC]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaKikuyu]] vanoti '''goto''' kana '''magoto''' pakuwanda (n. ear) kureva [[nzeve]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] mkpjxuw1f1qriy21px77os8166q4w1l 0 15242 68488 2019-08-24T16:18:17Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Hoto]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Hoto]] 76zqje5kk9w28xv5661cj6yullcoav6 0 15243 68494 2019-08-24T16:33:30Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kudimura]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kudimura]] 12cfmey8ys9pxlaq2d71ht4l5su76au 0 15244 68495 2019-08-24T16:33:39Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kudimura]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kudimura]] 12cfmey8ys9pxlaq2d71ht4l5su76au 0 15245 68496 2019-08-24T16:33:49Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kudimura]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kudimura]] 12cfmey8ys9pxlaq2d71ht4l5su76au 0 15246 68497 2019-08-24T16:34:01Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kudimura]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kudimura]] 12cfmey8ys9pxlaq2d71ht4l5su76au 0 15247 68498 2019-08-24T16:34:10Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kudimura]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kudimura]] 12cfmey8ys9pxlaq2d71ht4l5su76au 0 15248 68499 2019-08-24T16:34:20Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kudimura]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kudimura]] 12cfmey8ys9pxlaq2d71ht4l5su76au 0 15249 68500 2019-08-24T16:34:30Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kudimura]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kudimura]] 12cfmey8ys9pxlaq2d71ht4l5su76au 0 15250 68501 2019-08-24T16:34:44Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kudimura]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kudimura]] 12cfmey8ys9pxlaq2d71ht4l5su76au 0 15251 68502 2019-08-24T16:34:52Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kudimura]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kudimura]] 12cfmey8ys9pxlaq2d71ht4l5su76au 0 15252 68508 2019-08-25T02:06:00Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mufaro]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mufaro]] 3nr2rb7tvm7417k4ne5lgrt3ic29iqq 0 15253 68509 2019-08-25T02:06:26Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mufaro]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mufaro]] 3nr2rb7tvm7417k4ne5lgrt3ic29iqq 0 15254 68510 2019-08-25T02:06:54Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mufaro]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mufaro]] 3nr2rb7tvm7417k4ne5lgrt3ic29iqq 0 15255 68513 2019-08-25T02:11:44Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mufaro]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mufaro]] 3nr2rb7tvm7417k4ne5lgrt3ic29iqq 0 15256 68526 2019-08-25T03:25:20Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Hupfumi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Hupfumi]] 8f7cvae954eyrcr7oicdbtj803j0vbv 0 15257 84996 84995 2021-03-24T22:17:11Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Matonga izita remhuri mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: [[Brighton Matonga]] aiva Minister munguva yaitonga [[Robert Mugabe]]. *Mazita ari pedyo: [[Madongo]], [[Matongo]], [[Chitonga sezita|Chitonga]], [[Katonga sezita|Katonga]], [[Chitonge sezita|Chitonge]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaKikuyu]] vanoti '''ketonga''' (rich man) kureva munhu mupfumi. [[VaKikuyu]] vanoti '''otongi''' (riches) kureva [[hupfumi]]. *[[VaKongo]] vanoti '''tonga''' (n. size, bigness, corpulence). Mamwe mazwi: '''tongama''' (to sit up; be sitting up; to stand up - of a thing; to rise, to get up) kureva [[kudendemara]] kana [[kusimuka]]. *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''-tonga''' (v. to fight) kureva [[kurwa]]. [[Bravanese]] vanoti '''khtoonga''' (v. teasing) kuita jee?. [[Mambwe]] vanoti '''-tongama''' (to be high up, placed up high). *[[Lubwisi]] vanoti '''kitongole''' kana '''bitongole''' (n. organization). Mamwe mazwi: '''kuba mu kitongole''' (belong to an organization). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] ge3ghbmtjcpe7trby0f6rmgw8fom6yb 0 15258 68539 2019-08-25T15:11:03Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Muramu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Muramu]] 22d0bm14m9wzfccjwgvhdukortqohn8 0 15259 68550 2019-08-27T23:57:04Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Kanzuru (Council) zvinoreva dare remakota xanotungamira guta, mana kana dunhu. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaKikuyu]] vanoti '''chira''' kana '''machira''' (Council) kureva kan..." wikitext text/x-wiki Kanzuru (Council) zvinoreva dare remakota xanotungamira guta, mana kana dunhu. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaKikuyu]] vanoti '''chira''' kana '''machira''' (Council) kureva [[kanzuru]]. 640eptfvhpdz3mshc0qjxnsiz0wjfx0 0 15260 83033 81256 2020-12-28T02:08:53Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Izwi reMunhu]] (voice) kureva kuomba kwemunhu paanotaura achivhura muromo. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Lenje]] vanoti '''liswi''' kana '''maswi''' (sound - articulate or other; cry; voice; word) kureva izwi. VaLenje vanoti '''mwambo''' (word, utterance, speech) kureva izwi, kana kutaura. *[[VaKongo]] vanoti '''ezu''' (sound; report of a gun; echo) kureva izwi. Mamwe mazwi '''mazu''' (noise) zvichireva ruzha. [[VaRwanda]] vanoti [[ijwi]] (n. voice) kureva izwi. *[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''kigambo''' (word) zvichireva izwi kana shoko. [[VaGanda]] vanoti '''kigambo''' (affair, matter, word) vachireva mhaka?. *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''rizui''' (n. voice) kureva [[izwi]]. [[Umbundu]] vanoti '''lilowe''' (a sound; a word; a voice) kureva izwi. [[VaTaita]] vanoti '''iwaka''' (n. voice) kureva [[izwi]]. ==Zvinyorwa Zvine Ukama== *[[Kuomba]] 0nf81dbkjbsz48dv910yf72yqlyy33s 0 15261 75646 68567 2020-06-20T17:20:29Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mhepouso]] (headwind) imhepo inovhuvhuta [[yakadzivana]] nedivi riri kuendwa nechinhu. [[Mhepobesu]] (tailwind) imhepo inovhuvhuta yakatevedzana nedivi riri kuendwa nechinhu. Mhepobesu inowedzera [[spidhi]] yechinhu, ichideredza nguva inodiwa kuti chisvike pari kuendwa. Pakubhururuka kwendege, mhepouso yakanakira panosimuka ndege nepakumhara, nokuti '''airfoil''' iri kuturikira [[mhepouso]] inokwanisa [[fosinhutsa]] yakakura pane funge ichiurukira mhepo yakati tende kana [[mhepobesu]]. Naizvozvo vatyairi vendege vanofarira kusimudza kana ktmharisa ndege vakatevedzana nedivi rinovhuvhuta mhepouso. *[[Fosinhutsa]] (Upthrust) ifosi risundira mudenga richiwidza bapiro re[[ndege]]. jt3m0gfj08s0rgmm6vvqpzrd7jfmqgj 0 15262 68565 2019-08-29T22:00:30Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mhepouso neMhepobesu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mhepouso neMhepobesu]] 98zabsrhrvce1mhuy7kszxmj3woegqu 0 15263 68566 2019-08-29T22:00:40Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mhepouso neMhepobesu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mhepouso neMhepobesu]] 98zabsrhrvce1mhuy7kszxmj3woegqu 0 15264 68576 68575 2019-08-29T23:28:38Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:floodislewight.jpg|thumb|right|Dambo reMafashamo mushure reguwe rinotarisirwa kamwe mumakore gumi ku[[Isle of Wight]]]] [[Dambo reMafashamo]] (Flood plain) inzvimbo iri pedyo ne[[rwizi]] kana [[rukova]] inofukamirwa nemvura munguva yemafashamo. Nzvimbo iyi yakatandauka ichibva mugombe merwizi ichinodzamba mujinga memupata werwizi. Dhaga riri mu[[dambo remafashamo]] rinosanganisira tsanza, '''silt''' nejecha zvinoturwa nemvura munguva yemafashamo. Tsanzahuru dzemabwe ndidzo dzinotanga kuturwa, kuchitevera '''silt''', [[jecha]] nevhu rakatsetseka. *[[Dambo]] kana [[madambo]] pakuwanda (1. Open, level stretch of land generally with fertile soil). htraxx0vtwsax29nw7fd5sylih25oka 0 15265 68573 2019-08-29T23:25:09Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Dambo reMafashamo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Dambo reMafashamo]] 0hi79a77y4i5bnzvwc2qhfhm5fbb5zb 0 15266 85084 80148 2021-03-28T01:01:02Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mutodi]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Rogers Mutodi; Energy Mutodi; Misheck Mutodi; Kudzai Mutodi''' ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaKongo]] vanoti '''todi''' (n. chillness, cold) kureva [[chando]]. Mamwe mazwi '''todima''' (n. chillness, coolness) kureva [[kutonhorera]]. *[[VaKongo]] vanoti '''todima''' (to be, become or grow cold or chilly; to cool) kureva [[kutonhodza]]. *[[VaGungu]] vanoti '''kutooda''' (v. thatch a roof in a layered style) kureva [[kupfirira]] nenzira yarehwa. *[[Duala]] vanoti '''mutodi''' (n. navel) kureva [[guvhu]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] kpdgn7eyqwcdhsiuk2r9pwpfl60lq0e 0 15267 80354 68596 2020-10-17T20:39:11Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Boka''' izita remhuri munyika ye[[Zimbabwe]]. Izwi iri rinogona kureva boka revanhu. Rimwe zita tiri pedyo rinonzi [[Chipoka sezita|Chipoka]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Matthew Boka; Collen Boka; Philip Boka'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaHerero]] vanoti '''poka''' (snap off; tear away; revolt, fall away; turn away, fall away, apostatize). *VaHerero vanoti '''ove ua poka koami''' (you have turned away from me). Mamwe mazwi '''oku-poka''' (rebellion). *VaHerero vanoti '''poka''' (slink aside as from work, shirk a duty; one that steals away from work, one that slips away from work). *Mururimi rwe[[Yao]] vanoti '''kupoka''' (to be proud) kureva [[kudada]]. *[[VaLunda]] ne[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''chipoka''' (maize field, piece of ground planted with maize) kureva [[chibage]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] jcv4etwn5vkr35z0qml65ylzsperrmm 0 15268 77897 76011 2020-09-01T15:52:01Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chipoka''' izita remhuri munyika ye[[Zimbabwe]]. Zita iri rinogona kureva [[boka (revanhu)|boka]] revanhu. Rimwe zita tiri pedyo rinonzi [[Boka sezita|Boka]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''chipoka''' kana '''chifunda''' (maize field, piece of ground planted with maize) kureva [[munda wechibage]]. *[[VaHerero]] vanoti '''poka''' (snap off; tear away; revolt, fall away; turn away, fall away, apostatize). VaHerero vanoti '''oku-poka''' (rebellion; depart away from - morally). *VaHerero vanoti '''poka''' (slink aside as from work, shirk a duty; one that steals away from work, one that slips away from work). *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''kupoka''' (to be proud) kureva [[kudada]]. [[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''kupoka''' (to be rich, wealth or influential) vachireva kuva [[mupfumi]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] b5je1ye0vmfld41s6qd53vnh6djpd8p 0 15269 90062 83918 2021-11-07T04:05:01Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Madzorera]] izita remhuri mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tariro Madzorera; Calvin Madzorera; Moses Madzorera; Tatenda Madzorera'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaHerero]] vanoti '''zorera''' (dizzy) kureva kunzwa [[dzungu]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''oku-zorera k'omurungu''' (dizziness) kureva kuita [[dzungu]]. *[[Herero]] vanoti omu-zorera kana zorera (darkness; to be dark) kureva [[kusvipa]]. Mamwe mazwi: omu-zorondu kana '''-zorozu''' (n. black person) kureva [[munhu mutema]]. *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti zolela (v. please; pleasure; delight; gratify, flatter) kureva [[kufadza]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] kc4eukn80kwdyz5d5kzncwe6du61yr6 0 15271 81233 80823 2020-11-03T03:11:22Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Chombo Chebasa (tool, instrument) zvinoreva combo chinoshandiswa mukuita basa. Mienzaniso inosanganisira [[badza]], [[mbezo]], [[pinjisi]], [[demo]], [[banga]], [[tsono]] zvichingodaro. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''ciombelo''' (n. a useful implement, instrument, tool) vachireva [[chombo chebasa]]. *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''cibelesyo''' (n. instrument, tool) vachireva [[chombo chebasa]]. *[[VaBemba]] vanoti '''cibombelo''' (n. a useful implement, instrument, tool) vachireva [[chombo chebasa]]. *[[VaLubwisi]] vanoti '''kikwato''' (n. tool, instrument) kureva [[chibatiso]]. ==Kuomba, Kushanda== Izwi rokuti '''kuomba''' rinoreva [[kushanda]] kana richitaurwa ku[[Chewa]], [[Lungu]] ne[[Mambwe]]. Zvichida izwi rokuti '''chombo''' rakapfupiswa kubva pana [[chi-ombo]] - uye rinotodzana nokuti [[ku-omba]]? *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''chombo''' kana '''vyombo''' (n. tool) kureva [[chombo chebasa]]. *VaChewa vanoti [[ku-omba]] (to fashion, to form, to manufacture) vachireva '''kuumba'''. *[[VaLungu]] vanoti [[ukuoomba]] (to work) kureva [[kushanda]]. [[VaMaconde]] vanoti '''shombo''' (n. instrument). *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti [[-omba]] kana [[-womba]] (to work) kureva [[kushanda]]. noqe5x6ty6k0p3opyuatkv1hx0j1ngv 0 15272 68617 2019-08-31T15:07:24Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chombo Chebasa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chombo Chebasa]] jyfsarsdw5eimv43ihx33iyzxvreg0l 0 15273 68618 2019-08-31T15:07:36Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chombo Chebasa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chombo Chebasa]] jyfsarsdw5eimv43ihx33iyzxvreg0l 0 15274 85899 68631 2021-05-13T23:39:13Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Matange''' izita remhuri mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Memory Matange; Mary Matange; Matange Lubani; Lesedi Matange. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Herero]] vanoti tanga (applaud, to praise) kureva kurumbidza. Mamwe mazwi: '''omu-tange''' (applauder) vachireva murumbidzi. *Va[[Herero]] vanoti '''oku-tanga''' (applause) vachireva rumbidzo. *[[Sangho]] vanoti tange (n. a bed) vachireva [[mubhedha]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] gzv37wtzqyc1wkr9kc6zr6d8vapbdor 0 15275 71600 70986 2020-03-23T00:17:36Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Matunduru]] kana [[matunduru|nhunduru]] (diaphragm, a pit of stomach). ==Chirevo== *Tichaona akanga agarwa [[matunduru]] naZvidzai, zvino akashaya kuti okandawo sei zvibhakera. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaHerero]] vanoti '''oru-amba''' (diaphragm; the midriff). *[[VaMbugwe]] vanoti '''mbare wa nsei''' (diaphragm). *[[Barotse]] vanoti '''lwambanyama''' (n. midriff, diaphragm). ne3kufro9becm59bydipvpxmpjru1jr 0 15276 84138 80859 2021-02-15T04:15:37Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mwaka weChando]] kana wekutonhora, unowanikwa mumwedzi inoti May-July kuchamhembe kwe[[Afrika]]. *'''Chero''' (hoar-frost). *Takatarisa mazwi ari ku[[Silozi]] zvinotaridzika sokuti chando kutaura muchidimbu paifanirwa kunzi [[chiando]]? ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaLozi]] vanoti '''-anda''' (v.t. to freeze, to chill; to damage) kureva [[kutonhodza]]. Mamwe Mazwi: '''sianda''' kureva chando. '''-andalala''' (v.i. to be rigid, to be stiff). *[[Baila]] vanoti '''chandwa''' (n. frost) kureva chando chiri pasi. Mamwe Mazwi: '''ku andwa''' (to be frozen). '''Menshi a andwa''' (the water is frozen) kureva [[mvura yava chando]]. *[[VaBukusu]] vanoti '''khuu.aanda''' (v. stick, adhere, get stuck). Mamwe Mazwi: '''khúú.aandalala''' ([[freeze]]; become hard, harden, become tough, stiffen); be firm, stand firm). *[[MaXhosa]] vanoti '''ubusika''' (Winter) kureva mwaka wechando. MaZulu vanoti '''isithwathwa''' (n. frost). [[Takwane]] '''sinja''' (n. winter). *[[VaHerero]] vanoti '''oku-pepera''' (winter) kureva [[mwaka wechando]]. [[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''chisisira''' kana [[chizizira]] (coolness) kureva [[karwando]]. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kuandama''' (to attach; to adhere, to stick). Mamwe mazwi: '''kuandamila''' (to attach, cleave, congeal). '''Kuandamilana''' (coagulate). ju5jstqhdd06winw6a5wqhx097ucgdk 0 15277 68666 2019-09-02T20:41:37Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mwaka weChando]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mwaka weChando]] n0x5c4ykz3vrnse7mf1fzwbcri9lcni 0 15278 81905 68670 2020-11-24T13:38:53Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Izwi rokuti [[shoma]] (few) rinoreva kuti zvinhu hazvina kuwanda, izvi zvingava zvinhu zvinoverengeka semari kana zvisingaverengeke semvura. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Chishoma]] *[[Zvishoma]] *[[Tushoma]] *[[Mushoma]] *[[Vashoma]] *[[Mashoma]] ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Vatauri veOshindonga vanoti '''-shona''' (few, small) kureva '''chiduku''' kana '''zvishoma'''. *[[VaKwere]] vanoti '''-dodo''' (few, little) kureva zvishoma kana chidoko. *[[Chewa]] vanoti '''chepa''' (to be too few, to be diminished; little). '''Kuchepetsa''' (cause to be small or diminished). *[[Chuwabo]] vanoti '''vangoono''' (few, little) kureva zvishoma kana chidoko. o74wmw0f6ob3etq8jq5kmsjrnl73xum 0 15279 68673 2019-09-02T21:04:43Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chikara Chesango]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chikara Chesango]] 51acxrga3vxiatqoba1rzza0d6pkrtz 0 15280 68688 2019-09-02T22:34:16Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "*[[Kuzvira|Kudzoka]] (to shrink). *[[Kudzoka Kwawabva]] (to return). {{Kujekesa}}" wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Kuzvira|Kudzoka]] (to shrink). *[[Kudzoka Kwawabva]] (to return). {{Kujekesa}} 1bx301czl8zf1t0yym5uf91zjubiret 0 15281 73829 68689 2020-05-02T18:43:20Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kudzoka Kwawabva]] (to return). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Baila]] vanoti '''ku zhoka''' (to return, go or come back) vachireva [[kudzoka]]. *Baila vanoti '''ku zhola''' (cause to return, to bring or take back) vachireva [[kudzora]]. *[[VaHerero]] vanoti '''kotoka''' (v.t. return, come back) vachireva [[kukotoka]]. qdh7vv3ozw47eidgcz7xryw4kvdw8dt 0 15282 68690 2019-09-02T22:39:03Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kudzoka Kwawabva]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kudzoka Kwawabva]] r9xodntk2uyrkx61zlkho0f2gvgnnt2 0 15283 68691 2019-09-02T22:39:17Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kudzoka Kwawabva]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kudzoka Kwawabva]] r9xodntk2uyrkx61zlkho0f2gvgnnt2 0 15284 68692 2019-09-02T22:39:33Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kudzoka Kwawabva]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kudzoka Kwawabva]] r9xodntk2uyrkx61zlkho0f2gvgnnt2 0 15285 68694 2019-09-03T09:54:54Z 154.120.229.38 Described Samasimba wikitext text/x-wiki Zvinoreva munhu ane masimba akawanda. Izwi iri rinoshandiswa navashona kureva Mwari, Musiki. jfprpwn06qyyj8t8me7h9yg15x8ppkk 0 15286 68699 2019-09-03T11:34:49Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kuhwanda]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kuhwanda]] cn0btpnfhpu63rhdvj85yi5pq2i7osz 0 15287 68708 2019-09-04T19:13:23Z Metropolis123456789 9445 Metropolis123456789 moved page [[Swaziland]] to [[Eswatini]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Eswatini]] 4jx1zhn2fgjd3uzkht0dkvdhyflwy8u 0 15288 92783 68710 2022-03-24T16:10:28Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Iye]] (him/her) izwi rinotaura munhu [[ambenge]] achirehwa asi asiri kudomwa zita rake? *[[Iyeye]] (that one) izwi rinotsinhira kuti munhu adomwa ndiye anga achirehwa munhaurwa yabva kutaurwa. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaHerero]] vanoti '''eye omuini''' (he himself) vachireva '''iye omene'''. 2rg1uady372jf0c3w4tfmo666gb0s96 0 15289 70571 70569 2020-02-13T02:11:17Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Kuperevedza (to fall short, to be short) zvichireva kushomeka kana zvichienzaniswa nepari kudiwa. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *-[[kaira]] (to be insufficient; fall short). *[[kairira]] (fail to reach e.g. ladder or pole too short). *-[[kairirwa na-]] (to be short of; to lack). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaHerero]] vanoti '''oku-kaera''', '''outiti''' kana '''okatiti''' (deficieny) vachireva [[kuperevedza]]. *VaHerero vanoti '''kaera''' (deficiency - fall short of; defective; come short) vachireva [[kuperevedza]]. *VaHerero vanoti '''puira''' (failing; decline, become weak or less; failing in strength) vachireva [[kuperevedza]]. *VaHerero vanoti '''otyi-ngundi''' (weak) vachireva chisina [[kusimba]] kana [[chakarukutika]]. *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''obulemu''' (lack; falling short; shortage) vachireva [[kuperevera]]. *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''okhuleema''' (be insufficient; lack) vachireva [[kuperevera]]. aapqt3qr6j0iy28b45cslgof50g1ys3 0 15290 84753 68727 2021-03-11T01:47:55Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mutemaringa]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Munashe Mutemaringa; Phineas Mutemaringa; Peter Mutemaringa; Gamuchirai Mutemaringa'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaKikuyu]] vanoti '''ringi''' kana '''keri''' (afresh) kureva [[patsva]] kana '''kutsva'''. Mamwe mazwi: '''kuaka ringi''' (to rebuild) kureva [[kuvaka patsva]]. *VaKikuyu vanoti '''ringi''' (again, further) kureva [[patsva]] kana '''zvakare'''. Mamwe mazwi: '''kotara ringi''' (to recount) kureva [[kuverenga patsva]]. *VaKikuyu vanoti '''na ringi''' (likewise) kureva [[nemutowo wkafanana]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''kuumba ringi''' (to recreate) kureva [[kuumba patsva]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] l87k3hsd2arwnv1hv8lgl715cqgi93s 0 15291 79833 75874 2020-10-07T00:54:43Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mupotaringa]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Michael Mupotaringa; Tapuwa Mupotaringa; Anotidaishe Mupotaringa; Pamela Mupotaringa'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''imphothaninga''' kana '''imphothoninga''' (Involved affair). Mamwe mazwi '''imphothoninga''' (Silly fellow; person easily gulled; one at a loss what to do). *[[VaKikuyu]] vanoti '''ringi''' kana '''keri''' (afresh) kureva [[patsva]] kana '''kutsva'''. VaKikuyu vanoti '''ringi''' (again, further) kureva [[patsva]] kana '''zvakare'''. *VaKikuyu vanoti '''na ringi''' (likewise) kureva [[nemutowo wkafanana]]. VaKikuyu vanoti '''kuaka ringi''' (to rebuild) kureva [[kuvaka patsva]]. *VaKikuyu vanoti '''kotara ringi''' (to recount) kureva [[kuverenga patsva]]. VaKikuyu vanoti '''kuumba ringi''' (to recreate) kureva [[kuumba patsva]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 5cj87k68rw00h1x5lyu1pj7405pmyl3 0 15292 68730 2019-09-07T15:17:01Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Iwe]] (you - singular) izwi rinotaura munhu aripo ari kunongedzwa nemumwe aripowo. *[[Iwewe]] (yes you - emphasis) izwi rinotsinhira kumunhu kuti ndiye ari kunongedzwa kana..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Iwe]] (you - singular) izwi rinotaura munhu aripo ari kunongedzwa nemumwe aripowo. *[[Iwewe]] (yes you - emphasis) izwi rinotsinhira kumunhu kuti ndiye ari kunongedzwa kana kutaurwa naye. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaHerero]] vanoti '''eye omuini''' (he himself) vachireva '''iye omene'''. mt0p1f9zp337nr4efk6ot75h4pyxckw 0 15293 68731 2019-09-07T15:24:47Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kuwombera]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kuwombera]] i55hcj5pjtoisf2cq3ambv5z9xbyp0c 0 15294 93605 68739 2022-04-16T10:53:14Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="wikitable floatright" | {| |- ! colspan="2" |Yureniyamu, U |- | colspan="2" |[[File:Uranium ore square.jpg|center|frameless]] |- !Ratidziko |sirivhi pfumbu, usimbi; |- !Huremu hwe hatomu ''A''_{r, std}(U) |238.02891(3) |- ! colspan="2" |Yureniyamu mutafura ye rupotera |- !numeri ye hatomu (''Z'') |92 |- !Boka |harina boka |- !Piriyodhi |piriyodhi 7 |- !Bhloku |bhloku re f |- !mhodigetsi configuration |[Rn] 5f³ 6d¹ 7s² |- !mhodzigetsi pa shell |2, 8, 18, 32, 21, 9, 2 |- ! colspan="2" |ratidziko ye mtumbi |- !Fhezi pa STP |godo |- !Poyidhi ye kunyauka |1405.3 K ​(1132.2 °C, ​2070 °F) |- !Poyindi ye kufanza |4404 K ​(4131 °C, ​7468 °F) |- !Dhensiti (near <abbr>r.t.</abbr>) |19.1 g/cm³ |- !iri mutuvi (pa <abbr>m.p.</abbr>) |17.3 g/cm³ |- !dziya re fusion |9.14 kJ/mol |- !Dziya re vaporization |417.1 kJ/mol |- !Molar heat capacity |27.665 J/(mol·K) |} |} '''Yureniyamu''' ([[Chingezi|Nge]]. Uranium) i[[nhangande yemushonga]] ine chinanga '''U''' ne[[nhamba yeatomu]] 92. Atomu reYureniyamu rine maProton 92 ne[[mhodzigetsi]] 92. Yureniyamu inoita husasaradzi (radioactive) nokuti [[mhandonyina]] dzayo hadzina [[hudzidzinindi]] - not stable/steady. [[Category:Chemishonga]] dafjquv5374ova28duy82eo127x44s9 0 15295 83367 79816 2021-01-14T14:47:03Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Izwi rokuti [[uchidzandanga]] kana [[uchirandanga]] riri kushandiswa pano kuturikira chinonzi [[psychotherapy]] ku[[English]] anova mabasa ekurapa [[ndangariro]] dzemunhu nenzira isiri yemushonga. Ana [[muchidzandanga]] vanoshanda nemunhu, mapoka evanhu, vakaroorana kana mhuri. Basa ravo rinosanganisira kubatsira vanhu pakukunda kushungurudzwa, kunentseka mupfungwa, kunentseka pahukama uye avo vane katsika kanovanetsa. *[[Upodzandanga]] (Psychiatry) mabasa anoitwa nana chiremba ekurapa vanhu vane pfungwa dzinovatambudza, kuburikidza nekuzivunura zvirwere izvi, kuzvimaneja, nokuzvidzivirira. Ana [[mupodzandanga]] vanopinda chikoro chana chiremba kuti vakwanise kuita basa iri, une vanotenderwa kushandisa mishonga. *[[Unenandanga]] izwi riri kushandiswa kuturikira chinonzi '''psychology''' ku[[English]]. *Izwi rokuti '''therapy''' rinodudzirwa richinzi: '''the treatment of disease or disorders, as by some remedial, rehabilitating, or curative process''' kana kuti '''any act, hobby, task, program, etc., that relieves tension'''. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Kuchridza]] (to supply life's necessities). *[[Kuchidza]] (to help a little). *[[Kushungurudza]] (to exasperate, to stress by abuses). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''chira''' (be cured, recover or feel better after illness) kureva kupora pahurwere. Mamwe mazwi: '''chiritsa''' (to cure; cause to recover) kureva kuporesa. *VaChewa vanoti '''chirikiza''' (to support; help; prop up). [[VaNyoro]] vanoti '''okukira''' (to get well) vachireva [[hurwere|kupora]]. *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''-tshila''' (v. live). '''Vhutshilo''' (n. life). '''-tshidza''' (v. save, let live). [[Lenje]] vanoti '''shilika''' (treat medically, attend as a doctor) kureva [[kurapa]]. *[[BaKalanga]] vanoti '''buchilo''' (life) kureva [[hupenyu]]. BaKalanga vanoti '''chila''' (live; survive) zvichireva kurarama kana [[kupona]]. *[[VaBwisi]] vanoti '''kukila''' (1.be healed; recover from sickness; 2. to survive). VaBwisi vanoti '''kukiliya''' (v. healed). [[Category:Hurapi]] 7yikovuugpkzeuao3zzwvgg7yn4itoj 0 15296 68746 2019-09-07T19:36:34Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Uchidzandanga]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Uchidzandanga]] ak036g7s3xs45dp1j0818hrgogzn3yy 0 15297 72189 68763 2020-04-02T21:36:37Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Mutengo (n. price, value) zvinoreva mari inodiwa pakutenga chinhu, nhumbi, mhuka, imba zvichingodaro. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaKongo]] vanoti '''ntalu''' (price, value, figure, number) kureva [[mutengo]]. *[[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''kima''' (1. price, value, 2. measure, size, stature). *[[VaTumbuka]] vanoti '''mtengo''' (price) kureva [[mutengo]]. *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''mutengo''' (n. the price or cost of goods) kureva [[mutengo]]. *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''temela''' kana '''ku temela''' (to value an item of trade, to price an article of trade). *VaYao vanoti '''machila''' (strength; price of redemption). 5qwbucgxiv9rnn7uors1h603tdb4h49 0 15298 80912 80911 2020-10-26T03:21:32Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kutunhidza]] kana [[kutunhidzira]] (glorify). ==Rwiyo== Ndiye Jesu zvoshamisa, <br /> Ndiye mambo wekudenga, <br /> Topfugama kwaari..., <br /> [[Mutunhidze]] ndi[[Mwari]]. <br /> ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaMakua]] vanoti '''utuna''' kana '''matuno''' (esteem, admire). VaMakua vanoti '''utuna''' (Approve; acceptance, accept, consent). *VaMakua vanoti '''utuna''' kana '''matuno''' (want, need, will, desire, like, love). VaMakua vanoti '''unotuna ishyani''' (what do you want?) vachireva '''unodei?'''. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kutunilwa''' (vt. believe). Mamwe mazwi: '''utunilo''' (n. belief). '''Mtakutunilwa''' (n. believer). ie0ng4i1bykr38diywlpci4ejvge73d 0 15299 68782 68781 2019-09-08T23:05:42Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mudzongeri]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *[[Mudzongi]] kana [[mudzongeri]] (Disturber of the peace) apa kureva baradza, uyu ari munhu anoparadza pane rugare. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaKongo]] vanoti '''zongela''' (v sell) kureva [[kutengesa]]. *[[VaKongo]] vanoti '''nzongela''' (adv. retail - dry measure goods) kureva [[kutengesa]] zvokupima. *VaKongo vanoti '''tendela''' (v sell) kureva [[kutengesa]]. *VaKongo vanoti '''ntendela''' (retail by linear or superficial measurement) kureva [[kutengesa]] zvokupima. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] eiwiejl2jo6ksr100oyvthallypefvi 0 15300 92742 81895 2022-03-23T13:55:57Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Zongoro]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Patrick Zongoro; David Zongoro; Charity Zongoro; Rudorwashe Zongoro. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaYao]] vanoti songolo (a male slave, a boy) vachireva [[murandarume]]. *[[VaKongo]] vanoti zongolo (n. a ring - circular mark; a round hole) kureva [[rhingi]]. Mazwi mazwi: zongolo kana nkongolozi (a circle) kureva [[denderedzwa]]. *VaKongo vanoti viongoloka (v.i. be circuitous) kureva [[kupotereka]]. *[[Chuwabo]] vanoti osongolro (future). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] as91rblx0kb0oric35c3jpiixe8o3j0 0 15303 81908 80360 2020-11-24T14:43:48Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chirara''' (Uncultivated or fallow patch in lands. 2. Old grass i.e. of previous season; grown dry, still standing) zvinoreva [[munda]] wakararira usina kurimwa mwaka iwoyo. Sora rakasara mwaka wapera rinonzi [[murara]] kana [[ndara]]. ==Mazwi eBantu== *[[VaGwere]] vanoti [[kigonera]] (fallow farmland) zvichireva munda wakararira. [[Kurara]] kunonzi kugona mu[[Chewa]]. *VaGwere vanoti [[kisambu]] (fallowland) zvichireva munda wakararira usina kurimwa mwaka wose. *[[VaNyole]] vanoti [[ehigonera]] (fallow farmland) vachireva [[chirara chemunda]]. *[[Chuwabo]] vanoti '''ntala''' kana '''matala''' (fallow farmland) vachireva [[chirara chemunda]]. e070thoh4gh9w5a8on6fo7bbrd416be 0 15304 84142 75097 2021-02-15T04:25:23Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Kumenya (to peel) zvinoreva kubvisa ganda remuchero wakadai se[[orenji]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Kusendenudza]] kana [[kufunura]] (to peel) zvichireva [[kumenya]]. *[[Kusenda]] (to scrape) zvichireva [[kupara_(ganda)|kupara]]. ==Mazwi eBantu== *[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''gandula''' (v. to peel) vachireva [[kumenya]]. [[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''kuambua''' (v. to peel) vachireva kumenya. *[[VaGanda]] vanoti '''kumenya''' (v. to break) vachireva '''kugura''' kana kudimbura. [[Takwane]] vanoti '''tuwa''' (v. peel) kureva [[kumenya]]. *VaGanda vanoti '''kumenyamenya''' (v. to break into pieces) vachireva '''kugura-gura''' kana kudimbura-dimbura. *[[VaNyakyusa]] vanoti '''kumenya''' (break, chop) vachireva [[kudimbura]]. VaNyakyusa vanoti '''kumenyania''' (chop to pieces) vachireva [[kudimbura-dimbura]]. 1rffqsas4tzohfl5qvlaqvc679ci6k9 0 15305 77813 77622 2020-08-29T14:12:40Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Pore pore (gently, slowly) zvinoreva pashoma nepashoma. ==Nziyo== *[[Paul Matavire]] akaimba: '''Famba pore pore, tinoda hupenyu'''. ==Mazwi eBantu== *[[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''Pole pole''' (slowly) vachireva [[pore pore]] kana zvishoma nezvishoma. *[[VaGanda]] vanoti '''mpola''' (gently) vachireva [[pore pore]] kana zvishoma nezvishoma. *[[VaKagulu]] vanoti '''mhola mhola''' (adj. slowly) vachireva [[pore pore]] kana zvishoma nezvishoma. *VaKagulu vanoti '''mhola mhola''' (adj. calmly; peacefully) vachireva [[zvinyoronyoro]]. cg2ss9veeut1nw9tkmdsn3y8qindslo 0 15306 68837 68836 2019-09-14T20:01:41Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Nyaradzo]] inguva yokuti hama neshamwari dzinoungana dzichinyaradza munhu kana mhuri yakafirwa. Vanhu vanouya vachinamata nokuimba nziyo. Vamwe ndivo vanogova mbatya dzomufi pamusi wenyaradzo. Nyaradzo inowanzoitwa kwapera mavhiki matatu kana mana mufi avaigwa asi hapana mutemo unoti nguva iyi yakareba zvakadini. *[[Kunyaradza]] (comfort, console) [[kuvaraidza]]; kugadza moyo; [[kukungura]]; [[kukumbura]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaGanda]] vanoti '''tuza moyo''' (comfort) vachireva [[kunyaradza]]. *[[Ndebele]] inoti '''ukuthula''' (peace, quiteness) vachireva [[runyararo]]. [[Category:Tsika dzeRufu]] mpb4c0qefo8759ikyk01pt54aw5dmbb 0 15307 79102 76807 2020-09-24T00:40:30Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Upfumbu]] kana [[hupfumbu]] (grey colour, greyness) muvara uri pakati pe[[utema]] ne[[uchena]]. *Gwee rine maziso makuru uye rine mamvanda mapfumbu paruvara (grey). *Mamwe mazwi anoshandiswa anoti: [[pfumbu]], [[chipfumbu]], [[rupfumbu]], [[zvipfumbu]] zvichingodaro. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Shiri pfumbu (grey bird). *[[Ivhu bvumbu]] (grey soil). *[[Zvinhu zvipfumbu]] (grey things). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''tseta''' kana '''-setha''' (grey colour) kureva [[upfumbu]]. *[[VaGanda]] vanoti '''mbubi''' (grey colour) kureva [[upfumbu]]. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''ingwevu''' (n. Person with hair turning grey, one with iron-grey hair) vachireva munhu ane imvi. *MaZulu vanoti '''ubungwevu''' (n. greyness, grey colour) vachireva [[hupfumbu]]. {| style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa; background-color:#ffffff; padding:5px; font-size:95%; margin: 0px 12px 12px 0px;" | right | |- align=center |colspan=2|[[File:grays.svg|310px]] |- align=center ||'''Warm grey''' ||'''Cool grey''' |- align=center ||Mixed with 6% [[yellow]]. ||Mixed with 6% [[blue]]. |} kh385ijss2s2e7bu3ryxb2hiy171l51 0 15308 68863 2019-09-15T04:21:53Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Muzambi]] izita rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kus..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Muzambi]] izita rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaGanda]] vanoti '''zambi''' kana '''kubi''' (n. sin) vachireva [[chitadzo|chivi]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] ridbsbd5wh5i74r2hcjq6wtalux7z4d 0 15309 68867 2019-09-15T21:19:00Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Mutunzi]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. Rimwe zita riri pedyo rinonzi [[Mthunzi]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mita..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mutunzi]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. Rimwe zita riri pedyo rinonzi [[Mthunzi]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaGanda]] vanoti '''butunzi''' (n. trade) vachireva [[hushambadzi]]. *[[VaGanda]] vanoti '''tunza''' (v. trade) vachireva [[kushambadza]]. *[[VaGanda]] vanoti '''mtunzi''' (n. trader) vachireva [[mushambadzi]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 2ultlx95elma74uy4xlx7mwy3bmz3ew 0 15310 85694 68906 2021-04-24T15:09:05Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mukonzi]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Tarisai chinyorwa chinonzi [[kukonza]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaGanda]] vanoti kola (v. work, to do, make) kureva [[kushanda]], [[kuita]] kana [[kugadzira]]. Mamwe mazwi: mkozi (n. workman) vachireva [[mushandi]]. *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti ukonzi kana mkondano (friendship) kureva [[hushamwari]]. Mamwe mazwi: mkonzi, chikonda, mkonda (friend) kureva [[shamwari]]. *[[Sangho]] vanoti mokonzi (n. head or chief of organization) kureva [[mukuru wenzvimbo]]. Mamwe mazwi: mokonzi-kua (n. foreman) vachireva [[foromani]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] l00n7kse7i5r36bnisx94kp18tbgku3 0 15311 71325 71324 2020-03-18T21:45:24Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti '''bamba''' (mental or physical effort or exertion) rinoreva kushandira kana kushingaira kwose kunoitwa nevanhu kana masangano kungava kuri kushanda vachibata nemaoko kana kushandisa pfungwa. Munhu anoshanda ari mu[[hofisi]] anoita bamba, uy snoshanda rokuchera mugodhi anoitawo bamba. Kana pari pakambani munhu wose kubvira kune [[mukokeri mukuru]] kusvika kune uyo ari kubika tiyi vose vari kuita [[bamba_(kushandira)|bamba]]. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Muchero ibamba - apa kureva ''hope of reward is a driving force''. *Ngwena haidyi che[[bamba_(kushandira)|bamba]] chayo chinoza neronga: *Nhumbu i[[mhambarirwa]]: hunger is a driving force. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''ku bamba''' (to arrange). *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''kubambulula''' (to correct). *[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''mpambiiro''' (n. s.t. that requires great physical exertion, effort or struggle) kureva [[mhambarirwa]]? [[category:dzidzo]] 2fo8pm5y5prehyvplaprd0701rtgbso 0 15312 68892 68891 2019-09-15T23:07:27Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Nhamo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Nhamo]] nyp8nilxdxou1p6t2k64oi8zpkvohdt 0 15313 83749 83748 2021-02-04T01:37:18Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Nhongonya''' (top most part of the head) zvinoreva chikamu chakanyanya kukwira chemusoro. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *[[Rudziyakamwe]] inguva apo zuva rinopisa zvakanyanya; panguva iyi zuva rinenge riri pakati pedenga richirova [[nhongonya]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Herero]] vanoti '''tongama''' (elevated, raised above other objects, over-topping them; overtop). Mamwe mazwi: '''tongama''' (culminate - as of sun reaching zenith; high, lofty, aerial, be prominent). *Herero vanoti '''ondongama''' kana '''ondongamo''' (elevation). Mamwe mazwi: '''tongamisa''' kana '''tongoza''' (elevated, to raise up, raise higher). *Herero vanoti '''otyitonge''' kana '''omutumba''' (n. highland). Mamwe mazwi: '''ou-tongame''' (n. highness). '''tonga''' (n. high; remote). '''Tongamisiua''' (exalted). *[[VaWabo]] vanoti '''mutongonongo''' (n. peak) kureva [[nhongonya]]. ocsu909617gk0iww4ymj830pr4gsnja 0 15314 93056 93055 2022-03-29T16:36:22Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki Chinyorwa chino chakaunganidza mazwi anotanga achiti [[kut-]] achidudza zviito, anozovamba achiti [[nh-]] ava kududza mazita. *[[Nhevedzo]] rinotodza [[kutevedza]]. *[[Nhekairo]] rinobva pakuti [[kutekaira]]. *[[Nhemo]] rinotodza [[kutema]] mutemo. *[[Nhamo]] rinotodza [[nhamo|kutama]]. *[[Nhamburo]] rinobva pakuti [[kutambura]]. *[[Nhenhere]] rinobva pakuti [[kudenhera]]. *[[Nhete]] rinotodza [[chitete]]. *[[Nhaurwa]] rinotodza [[kutaura]]. *[[Nhapitapi]] rinotodza [[kutapira]]. *[[Nhume]] rinotodza [[kutuma]]. *[[Nhimbe]] rinotodza [[kutimba]]. *[[Nheyo]] rinotodza [[kuteya]]. *[[Nhuta]] rinotodza '''kututa''' (to work out soil as a mole) zvichireva kufukura kubuda muvhu senhuta. *Nhango rinotodza kutanga. *Nhungo rinotodza kutunga. *Nhengo rinotodza kutenga uye [[Mutengezanwa]]. *[[Nhumbu]] rinotodza [[kutumbuka]] uye kutumba. *Zvichida [[nhetemwa]] rinobva pakuti [[kutetemera]]. [[VaYao]] vanoti '''kutetemela''' (shake, tremble). *Zvichida [[nhoko]] rinobva pakuti [[kutoka]]. *Zvichida [[nhara]] rinobva pakuti [[kutara]]. *Zvichida '''nhaka''' rinobva pakuti '''taka'''. Fananidzai nezwi re[[Luganda]] rokuti '''taka''' (v. die, pass away). ==Mamwe Mazwi== Ko mazwi aya tingati kudini? *[[Nhongwa]] *[[Nherera]] *[[Nhidza]] *[[Nhidza]] *[[Nhonho]] *[[Nharo]] *[[Nhara]] *[[Nhondo]] *[[Nhende]] ==Zvinyorwa Zvakatodzana== *[[Kut- muzviito achishanduka D- mumazita]] ==Mamwe Mazwi eBantu== *[[VaGanda]] vanoti '''fa''', '''takata''' kana '''taka''' (die, pass away) kureva [[kufa]]. Zvichida izwi rokuti [[kugara nhaka|nhaka]] rinotodza '''taka'''? *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''omutambi''' (needy person) kureva munhu ari kutambura? *[[Kikongo]] inoti taka, takanisa (n. to arrange together with due attention to height, size or quality, all of one kind together). e6s7kfl2q4mzlvj5hzrjl4hk74dedfp 0 15315 81080 81079 2020-10-31T14:58:52Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Nhapi]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Clementino Nhapi; Yvonne Nhapi; Derrick Nhapi; Priscilla Nhapi'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaMaconde]] vanoti '''kutapa''' kana '''-litapa''' (boast) vachireva [[kuganza]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''-tapala''' (to be impudent, insolent, impertinent) vachireva [[kuchenama]]?. *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''kutapa''' kana '''litapa''' (to boast; to pride one's self in anything) vachireva [[kuganza]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''tenda matapa''' (to boast) vachireva [[kuganza]]. *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''-tapika icili cimwi kwene''' (to repeat the same thing) vachireva [[kudzokorora]] chinhu chimwe. *VaMambwe vanoti '''mutapi''' (a person who repeats the same thing, a persistent person, a [[tiresome babbler]]) vachireva munhu anodzokorora chinhu chimwe. *[[VaMwela]] vanoti '''naapi''' (black). Mamwe mazwi: '''mbuli ya-i-shoko ya-naapi''' (Small black goats). ==Zvimwe Zvinyorwa== *[[Kut- muzviito achishanduka nh- mumazita]]. ==Mazita ari Pedyo== *[[Chitapa]] izita remhuri. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] nak37odzc04ywy7vxjspac2o90e4krv 0 15316 85743 68929 2021-04-25T19:32:13Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Sangho]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Sangho]] enhq4rwk1w161fo1yspdc28j3mmpu4u 0 15317 92888 92887 2022-03-26T16:25:43Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chitambira]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Lisa Chitambira; Vimbiso Chitambira; Arnold Chitambira; Tapiwa Chitambira. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Lunyoro]] inoti okutambira (to heal) kureva [[kuporesa]] munhu anorwara. Mamwe mazwi: -tambira kana -tambire (to heal a sick man) vachireva [[kuporesa]] munhu anorwara. *[[Lunyoro]] inoti okutambira okurwaza (to nurse a sick man) vachireva [[mukoti|kukota]] murwere. *[[Kinande]] inoti eritambira (v. to walk towards) kureva [[muenzi|kutambira]]? Mamwe mazwi: eritambuka (go from one place to another; cross a flat place). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 9xlvdwh7e6dwcii20xmqp6npvcffute 0 15318 77047 77044 2020-08-15T13:42:17Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Chinyorwa chino chakaunganidza mazwi anotanga achiti [[kup-]] achidudza zviito, anozovamba achiti [[mh-]] ava kududza mazita. *[[Mharidzo]] rinotodza [[kuparidza]]. *[[Mhangami]] rinotodza [[kupangama]]. *[[Mhanda]] rinotodza [[kupandana]]. *[[Mharadzi]] rinotodza [[kuparadza]]. *[[Mhiko]] rinotodza [[kupika]]. *[[Mhinduro]] rinotodza [[kupindura]]. *[[Mhengeramumba]] rinotodza [[kupengera]] mumba. *[[Mhunzamusha]] rinotodza [[kupunza]] musha. *[[Mhururu]] rinotodza [[kupururudza]]. *[[Mhesvamukono]] rinotodza [[kupesva]] mukono. *[[Mhenenguro]] rinotodza [[kupenengura]]. *[[Mhondi]] rinotodza [[kuponda]]. *[[Mhombwe]] rinotodza [[kupomba]]. *[[Mhakatirwa]] rinotodza [[kupakatira]]. *[[Mhedzisiro]] rinotodza [[kupedzisira]]. *[[Mhasa]] rinotodza [[rupasa]]. *[[Mhesero]] (n. Innuendo) rinotodza [[kupesera]]. *[[Mhoyamusha]] rinotodza [[kupoya]]. Apa mhoyamusha zvichireva muripo unopiwa tezvara kana mwanasikana atizira. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Zvichida [[mhuka]] rinobva pakuti [[kupukaira]]. *Zvichida [[mhando]] rinobva pakuti [[kupandana]]. *Zvichida [[mhaswa]] rinobva pakuti [[kupasana]]. *Zvichida [[Nyika Mhene|mhene]] rinotodzana nokuti [[kupenengura]]. *Zvichida [[mhepo]] rinotodzana nokuti [[kupepera]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== Ko mazwi aya tingati kudini? *[[Mhandire]] *[[Mhare]] *[[Mhindu]] *[[Mhango]] *[[Mhere]] *[[Mhera]] (Place or direction behind one's back) kureva sure kana shure. *[[Mhangura]] *[[Mhosva]] *[[Mhende]] pjdkjoyk41tw4hw83qeamkn7idb0n1b 0 15319 68953 68952 2019-09-21T17:47:16Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kibena]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kibena]] 0ksns00hvs7yslvkb96144ygj6gzq96 0 15320 68956 68949 2019-09-21T17:49:59Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Changed redirect target from [[Bena]] to [[Kibena]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kibena]] 0ksns00hvs7yslvkb96144ygj6gzq96 0 15321 68959 2019-09-21T18:15:07Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Ikiruguru]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ikiruguru]] hxibscepcglamspuuu6v1r0choeet85 0 15322 85351 68963 2021-04-04T14:26:39Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Ikiruguru]] mutauro unowanikwa ku[[chamhembe]] kwe[[Tanzania]]. ==Mazwi Anotodza Shona== *Izwi rokuti '''kuimba''' (singing) ndiro rimwe kuLuguru neShona. *[[VaLuguru]] vanoti '''dzenga''' (build) vachireva [[kuvaka]]. *VaLuguru vanoti '''inzila''' (way) vachireva [[nzira]]. *VaLuguru vanoti '''ichidyo''' kana '''ipfidyo''' (food) vachireva [[zvidyo]]. *VaLuguru vanoti '''wana''' (children) vachireva [[mwana|vana]]. *VaLuguru vanoti '''ghendela''' (go for) vachireva [[kuendera]]. *VaLuguru vanoti '''kolima''' (cultivating) vachireva [[kurima]]. *VaLuguru vanoti '''mghunda''' (farm, field) vachireva [[munda]]. *VaLuguru vanoti '''chino''' (this) vachireva [[chino]]. *VaLuguru vanoti '''ichiya''' (pot) vachireva [[poto]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *VaLuguru vanoti '''soma''' (v. read) vachireva [[kuverenga]]. *VaLuguru vanoti '''kwandika''' (v. write) vachireva [[kunyora]]. *VaLuguru vanoti '''ghula''' (buy) vachireva [[kutenga]]. *VaLuguru vanoti '''chitabu''' (book) vachireva [[bhuku]]. *VaLuguru vanoti '''imwali''' (girl) vachireva [[musikana]]. <ref>https://www.academia.edu/31099214/The_classification_of_morphological_forms_marking_tense_and_aspect_in_Luguru</ref> [[Category:Mitauro yeBantu]] [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] 5khf9ufhpx2pkhb59lmi1y4qzy4274h 0 15323 68961 2019-09-21T18:16:32Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Ikiruguru]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ikiruguru]] hxibscepcglamspuuu6v1r0choeet85 0 15324 72178 72137 2020-04-02T15:32:41Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mambwe-Lungu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mambwe-Lungu]] 9mmsxy6eixi2ilz45bds71k4llktkww 0 15332 69017 69016 2019-09-25T21:54:50Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mudondo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mudondo]] 8bh21nznfwi0hyit6kc7rrb7lqhlyca 0 15333 88984 83765 2021-08-22T13:38:22Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Cataratas Victoria, Zambia-Zimbabue, 2018-07-27, DD 04.jpg|thumb|[[Victoria Falls|'''Utsi uno tinhira''']] kana '''Mosi oa tunya''' ye [[Zimbabwe]] ne [[Zambia (nyika)|Zambia]]]] '''Dondo''' (ku [[Chirungu|Chingezi]]: ''nature'') kana mudondo mashoko anoshandiswa kureva zvisikwa nenzvimbo yazvinorarama nechimiro chayo nzvimbo sekasikirwo kayakaitwa naMwari. Uku kuyedza kuvaka mazwi, [[Shona]] inotaurwa mazuvaose haishandise izwi iri saizvozvi. ==Kupiwa kweZita== KuChingezi, izwi rokuti '''nature''' rinoreva '''the world as it exists without the influence of human beings or civilization''' kana kuti '''the elements of the natural world, as mountains, trees, animals, or rivers'''. *[[Sango|Dondo]] (bush country, forest, uninhabited land, bush of large trees) kureva sango kana nzvimbo isina anogarako. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *In Nature - ichaturikiwa ichinzi [[mudondo]]. *In [[nature]] wild dogs hunt in packs: Kana dziri [[mudondo]] [[mhumhi]] dzinovhima dziri danga. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaGwere]] '''butonde''' ( nature, natural physical world including plants, animals, environment) vachireva [[nyikasikwa]]. *[[VaSango]] vanoti '''tonda''' (begin, start). [[VaGanda]] '''tonda''' (to create) vachireva [[kusika]]. Yeukai [[Katonda]] zvinoreva [[Mwari]] anosika. *[[VaGwere]] '''buzaaliranwa''' (nativeness) vachireva [[huzvarwapo]]. [[VaGwere]] '''ky'obutonde''' (natural; as produced by nature) vachireva [[chisikirwo]]. *[[VaTsonga]] vanoti '''ntumbuluko''' (nature). Mamwe mazwi: '''swantumbuluko''' (natural). *[[Herero]] vanoti '''otyi-vara''' (n. nature, quality, sort). [[Category:Chezvipenyu]] 3ogtewnw52oirp5m35d2o2yjiokzvro 0 15335 69026 2019-09-26T15:51:49Z Philippe49730 10193 Created page with "[[File:© Dominique Drouet-Montsoreau .jpg|thumb|right|Montsoreau]] '''Montsoreau''' [[Guta (dhorobha)|iguta]] riri ku[[maodzanyemba]] kwe[[France]]. Kare muna 2015, Montsorea..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:© Dominique Drouet-Montsoreau .jpg|thumb|right|Montsoreau]] '''Montsoreau''' [[Guta (dhorobha)|iguta]] riri ku[[maodzanyemba]] kwe[[France]]. Kare muna 2015, Montsoreau rakanga riri guta revagari {{formatnum:447}}. <gallery> Château de Montsoreau (Maine-et-Loire).jpg| Château de Montsoreau(Maine-et-Loire).jpg| Montsoreau Loire.JPG| Montsoreau chateau XVII sec.jpg| </gallery> * [http://www.ville-Montsoreau.fr/ Yepamutemo yepaIndaneti yeguta] <small>'''(fr)'''</small> {{commons category|Montsoreau}} [[Category:France]] fma2r4b584n334kxd7mn4b6a8a3jnho 0 15336 72181 69034 2020-04-02T15:34:53Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Changed redirect target from [[Cilungu]] to [[Mambwe-Lungu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mambwe-Lungu]] 9mmsxy6eixi2ilz45bds71k4llktkww 0 15337 69039 2019-09-28T13:46:51Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Moto]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Moto]] 7rxbj6qsmfctkx9v09ivwtwy9gok6jh 0 15338 80397 69049 2020-10-18T20:41:20Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Temwanjira]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vakakurumbira vane zita iri: [[David Temwanjira]] mutanti we[[nhabvu]] ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaLungu]] vanoti '''ukutemwa''' (to love) kureva [[kuda]]. Mamwe mazwi '''ukutemwaana''' (to love each other) kureva [[kudanana]]. *VaLungu vanoti '''ukutemwiiwa''' (to be loved) kureva [[kudiwa]]. *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''temwa''' (to love; like, enjoy; be fond of) kureva [[kuda]] kana [[kufarira]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] dhp3ds7lbuwaa2z1sfkgcijhlp0cv6o 0 15339 69052 2019-09-28T15:30:20Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "*[[Kupeta Nhumbi]] (to fold) zvichireva kukumbanidza jira, pepa, gumbeze kana chimwe chinhu chakatambanuka nenzira yakarongeka. *[[Rusero|Kupeta]] (to winnow) zvinoreva kuwuru..." wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Kupeta Nhumbi]] (to fold) zvichireva kukumbanidza jira, pepa, gumbeze kana chimwe chinhu chakatambanuka nenzira yakarongeka. *[[Rusero|Kupeta]] (to winnow) zvinoreva kuwurutsa. {{Kujekesa}} 1wdcrrzgfpv6gj8s6rf80fmfnaxpa5n 0 15340 81350 69054 2020-11-06T23:24:56Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kupeta Nhumbi]] (to fold) zvichireva kukumbanidza [[jira]], [[bepa]], [[gumbeze]] kana chimwe chinhu chakatambanuka nenzira yakarongeka. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaLungu]] vanoti '''ukupeta''' (to fold) kureva [[kupeta]]. *[[VaNande]] vanoti '''erikunya''' (to fold) kureva [[kupeta]]. lufldbpgeqhau2yo644shrzqh2fk3s9 0 15341 69057 69056 2019-09-28T15:40:48Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Makusha]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *[[Mupambadzi]] [[makusha]] kana [[chikushumuri]] (Spendthrift, a pesron who spends money in an extravagant or wasteful way) zvichireva munhu anokusha mari achishandisa zvinju nhando. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaLungu]] vanoti '''ukusha''' (to leave) kureva [[kubva panzvimbo]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] sbxyxmx49mqt28ps536j6v4klzb7r53 0 15342 69059 2019-09-28T15:48:20Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Mukweruri]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita z..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mukweruri]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaLungu]] vanoti '''ukweela''' kana '''ukusefa''' (to sift or winnow) kureva [[kusefa]]. *[[VaLungu]] vanoti '''ukweelulula''' (to re-sift or re-winnow) kureva [[kusefa]] zvakare. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 8w5jhzr5tsn20rz0cj87a3gqcj9jl6x 0 15343 77727 75866 2020-08-27T15:09:32Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Maponga]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Simba Maponga anoshandira [[Goldman and Sachs]]; Tatenda Maponga anoshanira [[Arden Capital]]; [[Rodney Maponda]] samukuru we[[AfroNative Investments]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''cipongo''' (to make a mistake) kureva [[chikanganiso]]. *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''cipongwe''' (loss of control, lack of restraint, arrogant speech) kureva kusazvidzora pakutaura? *[[VaLungu]] vanoti '''ukupoonga''' (to get lost, to err) kureva [[kurasika]] kana [[kukanganisa]]. VaLungu vanoti '''ukupoonzya''' (to lose or to misdirect) kureva [[kurasa]] kana [[kurasisa]]. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''ilibonga''' kana '''amabonga''' (Young male beast when commencing to make its typical call. 2. Boy at age of puberty). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 26k4u7igt1h325eimsx05jform28ea6 0 15344 69099 69063 2019-09-28T19:18:05Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Chifwe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chifwe]] 4wzyjkeckvswo4wjdxanngk3bcecpbr 0 15345 69069 2019-09-28T16:09:33Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Hurefu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Hurefu]] 5rtu8rs5c627f1dgpc4rmx6ql8anqlh 0 15346 69072 2019-09-28T16:20:44Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Rukodzi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[rukodzi]] ojtfgpyc19tievpcik3wrmbfj0qhd0y 0 15347 69076 2019-09-28T16:36:04Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Kudyunga|Kubaya]] (Prick. Stab. Pierce Gore). Akabayira bango pasi: he stuck the pole into the ground. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaKikuyu]] vanoti '''nduri''' (piercer) kure..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kudyunga|Kubaya]] (Prick. Stab. Pierce Gore). Akabayira bango pasi: he stuck the pole into the ground. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaKikuyu]] vanoti '''nduri''' (piercer) kureva [[chinondurira]]. Ko nyaudzosingwi [[ndure]]? agsxhinrotgr4tivoizojxi0brcd6cm 0 15348 90797 81393 2022-01-10T23:17:47Z InternetArchiveBot 13356 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.8.6 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Khea_-_Openair_Frauenfeld_2019_02.jpg|thumb|206x206px|Khea.]] Ivo ndiAlfredo Thomas Serue, anonyanya kuzivikanwa padanho rake Khea (Mar del Plata, Province of Buenos Aires, Argentina, 13 Kubvumbi 2000), muimbi weArgentina uye munyori wenziyo. == Biography == Kubva achiri mudiki akatanga kuravira kwake mimhanzi, saka akafunga kuve muimbi. Amu matanho ekutanga muindasitiri yemimhanzi kutora mhemberero dzakasiyana-siyana dzemimhanzi uye kutamba zvikamu zvidiki zvakavhurika zvakamuita kuti akudziridze basa rakazara. Asati asvitsa makore gumi nemasere, Khea aive achigadzirira kutanga kwake kuratidzika.<ref>https://www.buenamusica.com/khea/biografia</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Archive copy |url=https://www.primiciasya.com/musica/khea-la-gran-revelacion-argentina-del-trap-n1596097.html/amp |accessdate=2019-10-03 |archive-date=2021-01-22 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210122100033/https://www.primiciasya.com/musica/khea-la-gran-revelacion-argentina-del-trap-n1596097.html/amp |deadurl=yes }}</ref> == Mareferensi == nx5izt29yn812hk9spl5zt8ykj3233c 0 15350 69113 2019-10-06T15:42:38Z Ffabian11 8416 Ffabian11 moved page [[Wikipedhiya]] to [[Wikipidhiya]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Wikipidhiya]] o9vgi23wc4vgbmxtushbr2evob14laq 0 15351 69115 2019-10-07T03:15:04Z 41.79.58.17 the meaning wikitext text/x-wiki zita raipiwa madzimambo , zvichireva kuva nehushingi neupfumi g2c9xzwih356pyyj66mfaeq26zix9ud 0 15354 88919 69904 2021-08-20T21:07:35Z InternetArchiveBot 13356 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.8 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox medical condition (new)|name=Tuberculosis|image=Tuberculosis-x-ray-1.jpg|caption=[[Chest radiograph|Chest X-ray]] of a person with advanced tuberculosis: Infection in both lungs is marked by white arrow-heads, and the formation of a cavity is marked by black arrows.|field=[[Infectious disease (medical specialty)|Infectious disease]], [[pulmonology]]|synonyms=Phthisis, phthisis pulmonalis, consumption|symptoms=[[Chronic cough]], [[fever]], [[hemoptysis|cough with bloody mucus]], weight loss<ref name=WHO2015Fact/>|onset=|duration=|causes=''[[Mycobacterium tuberculosis]]''<ref name=WHO2015Fact/>|risks=Smoking, [[HIV/AIDS]]<ref name=WHO2015Fact/>|diagnosis=[[Chest X-ray|CXR]], [[microbial culture|culture]], [[tuberculin skin test]]<ref name=WHO2015Fact/>|differential=[[Necrotizing pneumonia]], [[histoplasmosis]], [[sarcoidosis]], [[coccidioidomycosis]]<ref>{{cite book|last1=Ferri|first1=Fred F.|title=Ferri's differential diagnosis : a practical guide to the differential diagnosis of symptoms, signs, and clinical disorders|date=2010|publisher=Elsevier/Mosby|location=Philadelphia, PA|isbn=978-0-323-07699-9|page=Chapter T|edition=2nd}}</ref>|prevention=Screening those at high risk, treatment of those infected, [[vaccination]] with [[bacillus Calmette-Guérin]] (BCG)<ref name=Haw2014/><ref name=TBCon2008/><ref name=Harr2013/>|treatment=[[Antibiotic]]s<ref name=WHO2015Fact/>|medication=|frequency=25% of people (latent TB)<ref name=WHO2018Fact/>|deaths=1.6&nbsp;million (2017)<ref name=WHO2017Report/>}} '''Rurindi''' ('''MTB''', '''TB''') ichi chirwere chinotapuriranwa chinokonzerwa nebhakiteriya rinonzi ''Mycobacterium tuberculosis''.<ref name=":0">[https://www.who.int/en/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/tuberculosis "Tuberculosis Fact sheet N°104"]. ''WHO''. October 2015. Retrieved 11 February 2016.</ref> Rurindi rwunowanzokanganisa mapapu, asi rwunogonawo kukanganisa dzimwe nhengo dzemuviri. Kakawanda hapana zviratidzo zvekutapurirwa chirwere ichi, icho chinozivikanwa nekuti rurindi rusina zvarwuri kuita mumuviri. Kutapurirwa kunoda kuita 10% kwechirwere ichi kunozochinja zvishoma nezvishoma kuchiva chirwere chine zvachiri kuita mumuviri, icho chinoti kana chikasarapwa, chinouraya vanoda kukwana hafu yevese vanacho. Zviratidzo zvinonyanyozivikanwa zvechirwere cheTB chine zvachiri kuita mumuviri zvinoti kukosora kusingaperi kunobudisa gararwa rine turopa, fivha, kudikitira usiku, uye kuderera kweuremu.<ref name=":0" /> Kuderera kweuremu uku ndiko kwakaiita kuti chirwere ichi chinzi "kudya" munguva dzekare. <ref>[https://books.google.co.zw/books?id=pz2ORay2HWoC&pg=RA1-PA352&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q&f=false ''The Chambers Dictionary''.] New Delhi: Allied Chambers India Ltd. 1998. p. 352. ISBN <bdi>978-81-86062-25-8</bdi>.</ref> Utachiona hwechirwere ichi hune zviratidzo zvakasiyana-siyana kana hwaenda padzimwe nhengo dzemuviri.<ref>Dolin, [edited by] Gerald L. Mandell, John E. Bennett, Raphael (2010). ''Mandell, Douglas, and Bennett's principles and practice of infectious diseases'' (7th ed.). Philadelphia, PA: Churchill Livingstone/Elsevier. pp. Chapter 250. ISBN <bdi>978-0-443-06839-3</bdi>.</ref> [[Rurindi]] runoparadzirwa nemumhepo vanhu vane TB ine zvairi kuita mumapapu pavanokosora, kusvipa, kutaura, kana [[kuhetsura]].<ref name=":0" /><ref>[https://www.cdc.gov/tb/topic/basics/default.htm "Basic TB Facts"]. ''CDC''. March 13, 2012. Retrieved 11 February 2016.</ref> Vanhu vane TB isina zvairi kuita mumuviri havaparadziri chirwere chacho. Kutapurirana kweutachiona hune zvahuri kuita mumuviri kunoitika kakawanda muvanhu vane HIV/AIDS nevaya vanoputa.<ref name=":0" /> Kuti munhu anzi ane chirwere cheTB chine zvachiri kuita mumuviri, zvinenge zvaonekwa paanotorwa X-ray yepachipfuva, uye pakuongororwa pachishandiswa maikorosikopu uye kuongororwa mvura dzemumuviri dzinenge dzachengetedzwa. Kuonekwa kweTB isina zvairi kuita mumuviri kunotsamira pa ongororo yerurindi inoitwa paganda (TST) kana kuti ongororo dzeropa.<ref>Konstantinos A (2010). [[:en:Wikipedia:WikiProject_Medicine/Translation_task_force/RTT/Simple_Tuberculosis|"Testing for tuberculosis"]]. ''Australian Prescriber''. '''33''' (1): 12–18.</ref> Kudzivirira TB kunosanganisira kuchengetedza vaya vane mikana yakakura yekutapurirwa vari kwavo vega, kukukurumidza kutariswa uye kurapwa, uye kufanodzivirira nemishonga pachishandiswa mushonga unonzi bacillus Calmette-Guérin.<ref>Hawn, TR; Day, TA; Scriba, TJ; Hatherill, M; Hanekom, WA; Evans, TG; Churchyard, GJ; Kublin, JG; Bekker, LG; Self, SG (December 2014). "Tuberculosis vaccines and prevention of infection". ''Microbiology and molecular biology reviews : MMBR''. '''78''' (4): 650–71. PMID [https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25428938 25428938]</ref><ref>Harris, Randall E. (2013). ''Epidemiology of chronic disease : global perspectives''. Burlington, MA: Jones & Bartlett Learning. p. 682. ISBN 9780763780470.</ref><ref name=":1">Organization, World Health (2008). ''[https://books.google.ca/books?id=EUZXFCrlUaEC&pg=PA179#v=onepage&q&f=false Implementing the WHO Stop TB Strategy : a handbook for national TB control programmes]''. Geneva: World Health Organization. p. 179. ISBN 9789241546676.</ref> Vari pangozi yakakura yekutapurwa chirwere vanosanganisira vemumba, vekubasa, uye vaya vanowadzana nevanhu vane TB ine zvairi kuita mumuviri.<ref name=":1" /> Panodiwa mishonga yakasiyana-siyana inouraya utachiona uye ichishandiswa kwenguva yakareba.<ref name=":0" /> Dambudziko riri kuramba richiwedzera ndiro rekuramba kurapika nemishonga zvichiguma nekuwedzera kwerurindi runoramba kurapiwa nemishonga inoshanda yakawanda (MDR-TB).<ref name=":0" /> Chikamu chimwe chete pazvitatu chevagari vepasi rese chinofungidzirwa kuti chine TB.<ref name=":0" /> Pagore rega rega vanhu vanokwana 1% vanobatwa nechirwere ichi.<ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20130617193438/http://www.who.int/mediacentre/factsheets/who104/en/print.html "Tuberculosis"]. ''World Health Organization''. 2002.</ref> Muna 2014, pakava nemamiriyoni 9.6 ane TB ine zvairi kuita mumuviri izvo zvakazoguma nekufa kwemamiriyoni 1.5. Nzufu dzinodarika 95% dzakaitika munyika dzichiri kubudirira. Nhamba yevanobatwa nechirwere ichi gore negore yakaderera kubvira muna 2000.<ref name=":0" /> Vanhu vanoda kuita 80% yevagari vemunyika dzakawanda dzemuAsia nemuAfrica, ne5–10% yevagari vemuUnited States vakaongororwa ganda ravo vakaonekwa vaine chirwere ichi.<ref>Kumar V, Abbas AK, Fausto N, Mitchell RN (2007). ''Robbins Basic Pathology'' (8th ed.). Saunders Elsevier. pp. 516–522. ISBN 978-1-4160-2973-1.</ref> TB yave ichiwanika muvanhu kubvira nguva dzekare kare.<ref>Lawn, SD; Zumla, AI (2 July 2011). "Tuberculosis". ''Lancet''. '''378''' (9785): 57–72. doi:[https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(10)62173-3/fulltext 10.1016/S0140-6736(10)62173-3]. PMID [https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21420161 21420161].</ref> <br /> day4gl77gxty5dgz5zw1jzcjl1vtih3 0 15355 88917 69767 2021-08-20T20:56:50Z InternetArchiveBot 13356 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.8 wikitext text/x-wiki Rurindi{{Infobox medical condition (new)|name=Tuberculosis|image=Tuberculosis-x-ray-1.jpg|caption=[[Chest radiograph|Chest X-ray]] of a person with advanced tuberculosis: Infection in both lungs is marked by white arrow-heads, and the formation of a cavity is marked by black arrows.|field=[[Infectious disease (medical specialty)|Infectious disease]], [[pulmonology]]|synonyms=Phthisis, phthisis pulmonalis, consumption|symptoms=[[Chronic cough]], [[fever]], [[hemoptysis|cough with bloody mucus]], weight loss<ref name=WHO2015Fact/>|onset=|duration=|causes=''[[Mycobacterium tuberculosis]]''<ref name=WHO2015Fact/>|risks=Smoking, [[HIV/AIDS]]<ref name=WHO2015Fact/>|diagnosis=[[Chest X-ray|CXR]], [[microbial culture|culture]], [[tuberculin skin test]]<ref name=WHO2015Fact/>|differential=[[Necrotizing pneumonia]], [[histoplasmosis]], [[sarcoidosis]], [[coccidioidomycosis]]<ref>{{cite book|last1=Ferri|first1=Fred F.|title=Ferri's differential diagnosis : a practical guide to the differential diagnosis of symptoms, signs, and clinical disorders|date=2010|publisher=Elsevier/Mosby|location=Philadelphia, PA|isbn=978-0-323-07699-9|page=Chapter T|edition=2nd}}</ref>|prevention=Screening those at high risk, treatment of those infected, [[vaccination]] with [[bacillus Calmette-Guérin]] (BCG)<ref name=Haw2014/><ref name=TBCon2008/><ref name=Harr2013/>|treatment=[[Antibiotic]]s<ref name=WHO2015Fact/>|medication=|frequency=25% of people (latent TB)<ref name=WHO2018Fact/>|deaths=1.6&nbsp;million (2017)<ref name=WHO2017Report/>}} '''Rurindi''' ('''MTB''', '''TB''') ichi chirwere chinotapuriranwa chinokonzerwa nebhakiteriya rinonzi ''Mycobacterium tuberculosis''.<ref name=":0">[https://www.who.int/en/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/tuberculosis "Tuberculosis Fact sheet N°104"]. ''WHO''. October 2015. Retrieved 11 February 2016.</ref> Rurindi rwunowanzokanganisa mapapu, asi rwunogonawo kukanganisa dzimwe nhengo dzemuviri. Kakawanda hapana zviratidzo zvekutapurirwa chirwere ichi, icho chinozivikanwa nekuti rurindi rusina zvarwuri kuita mumuviri. Kutapurirwa kunoda kuita 10% kwechirwere ichi kunozochinja zvishoma nezvishoma kuchiva chirwere chine zvachiri kuita mumuviri, icho chinoti kana chikasarapwa, chinouraya vanoda kukwana hafu yevese vanacho. Zviratidzo zvinonyanyozivikanwa zvechirwere cheTB chine zvachiri kuita mumuviri zvinoti kukosora kusingaperi kunobudisa gararwa rine turopa, fivha, kudikitira usiku, uye kuderera kweuremu.<ref name=":0" /> Kuderera kweuremu uku ndiko kwakaiita kuti chirwere ichi chinzi "kudya" munguva dzekare.<ref>[https://books.google.co.zw/books?id=pz2ORay2HWoC&pg=RA1-PA352&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q&f=false ''The Chambers Dictionary''.] New Delhi: Allied Chambers India Ltd. 1998. p. 352. ISBN <bdi>978-81-86062-25-8</bdi>.</ref> Utachiona hwechirwere ichi hune zviratidzo zvakasiyana-siyana kana hwaenda padzimwe nhengo dzemuviri.<ref>Dolin, [edited by] Gerald L. Mandell, John E. Bennett, Raphael (2010). ''Mandell, Douglas, and Bennett's principles and practice of infectious diseases'' (7th ed.). Philadelphia, PA: Churchill Livingstone/Elsevier. pp. Chapter 250. ISBN <bdi>978-0-443-06839-3</bdi>.</ref> Rurindi runoparadzirwa nemumhepo vanhu vane TB ine zvairi kuita mumapapu pavanokosora, kusvipa, kutaura, kana [[kuhetsura]].<ref name=":0" /><ref>[https://www.cdc.gov/tb/topic/basics/default.htm "Basic TB Facts"]. ''CDC''. March 13, 2012. Retrieved 11 February 2016.</ref> Vanhu vane TB isina zvairi kuita mumuviri havaparadziri chirwere chacho. Kutapurirana kweutachiona hune zvahuri kuita mumuviri kunoitika kakawanda muvanhu vane HIV/AIDS nevaya vanoputa.<ref name=":0" /> Kuti munhu anzi ane chirwere cheTB chine zvachiri kuita mumuviri, zvinenge zvaonekwa paanotorwa X-ray yepachipfuva, uye pakuongororwa pachishandiswa maikorosikopu uye kuongororwa mvura dzemumuviri dzinenge dzachengetedzwa. Kuonekwa kweTB isina zvairi kuita mumuviri kunotsamira pa ongororo yerurindi inoitwa paganda (TST) kana kuti ongororo dzeropa.<ref>Konstantinos A (2010). [[:en:Wikipedia:WikiProject_Medicine/Translation_task_force/RTT/Simple_Tuberculosis|"Testing for tuberculosis"]]. ''Australian Prescriber''. '''33''' (1): 12–18.</ref> Kudzivirira TB kunosanganisira kuchengetedza vaya vane mikana yakakura yekutapurirwa vari kwavo vega, kukukurumidza kutariswa uye kurapwa, uye kufanodzivirira nemishonga pachishandiswa mushonga unonzi bacillus Calmette-Guérin.<ref>Hawn, TR; Day, TA; Scriba, TJ; Hatherill, M; Hanekom, WA; Evans, TG; Churchyard, GJ; Kublin, JG; Bekker, LG; Self, SG (December 2014). "Tuberculosis vaccines and prevention of infection". ''Microbiology and molecular biology reviews : MMBR''. '''78''' (4): 650–71. PMID [https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25428938 25428938]</ref><ref>Harris, Randall E. (2013). ''Epidemiology of chronic disease : global perspectives''. Burlington, MA: Jones & Bartlett Learning. p. 682. ISBN 9780763780470.</ref><ref name=":1">Organization, World Health (2008). ''[https://books.google.ca/books?id=EUZXFCrlUaEC&pg=PA179#v=onepage&q&f=false Implementing the WHO Stop TB Strategy : a handbook for national TB control programmes]''. Geneva: World Health Organization. p. 179. ISBN 9789241546676.</ref> Vari pangozi yakakura yekutapurwa chirwere vanosanganisira vemumba, vekubasa, uye vaya vanowadzana nevanhu vane TB ine zvairi kuita mumuviri.<ref name=":1" /> Panodiwa mishonga yakasiyana-siyana inouraya utachiona uye ichishandiswa kwenguva yakareba.<ref name=":0" /> Dambudziko riri kuramba richiwedzera ndiro rekuramba kurapika nemishonga zvichiguma nekuwedzera kwerurindi runoramba kurapiwa nemishonga inoshanda yakawanda (MDR-TB).<ref name=":0" /> Chikamu chimwe chete pazvitatu chevagari vepasi rese chinofungidzirwa kuti chine TB.<ref name=":0" /> Pagore rega rega vanhu vanokwana 1% vanobatwa nechirwere ichi.<ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20130617193438/http://www.who.int/mediacentre/factsheets/who104/en/print.html "Tuberculosis"]. ''World Health Organization''. 2002.</ref> Muna 2014, pakava nemamiriyoni 9.6 ane TB ine zvairi kuita mumuviri izvo zvakazoguma nekufa kwemamiriyoni 1.5. Nzufu dzinodarika 95% dzakaitika munyika dzichiri kubudirira. Nhamba yevanobatwa nechirwere ichi gore negore yakaderera kubvira muna 2000.<ref name=":0" /> Vanhu vanoda kuita 80% yevagari vemunyika dzakawanda dzemuAsia nemuAfrica, ne5–10% yevagari vemuUnited States vakaongororwa ganda ravo vakaonekwa vaine chirwere ichi.<ref>Kumar V, Abbas AK, Fausto N, Mitchell RN (2007). ''Robbins Basic Pathology'' (8th ed.). Saunders Elsevier. pp. 516–522. ISBN 978-1-4160-2973-1.</ref> TB yave ichiwanika muvanhu kubvira nguva dzekare kare.<ref>Lawn, SD; Zumla, AI (2 July 2011). "Tuberculosis". ''Lancet''. '''378''' (9785): 57–72. doi:[https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(10)62173-3/fulltext 10.1016/S0140-6736(10)62173-3]. PMID [https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21420161 21420161].</ref> <br /> qchgeguq1rc6fbt39krdfe7zoa4p9j8 0 15357 92797 92795 2022-03-24T20:21:14Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Nhondo]] kana [[Nhondo|Nondo]] (seedling) zvinoreva dzinde ndiki rakamera kubva pamhodzi; kana uri muriwo kazhinji unosimwa patsva wakataranzwa zvakafanira. Idzi dzinosimwa. *[[Fodya]] ne[[madomasi]] zvirimwa zvinozosimwa kumunda zyatove [[Nondo|nhondo]] dzaidiridzwa mu[[gadheni]]. *Vamwe vatauri vanoti [[mbesa]] kureva [[Nondo|nhondo]], [[kuwombera nhondo]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaSango]] vanoti '''tonda''' (begin, start). [[Kikongo]] inoti ntondo (n. origin, source, commencement, that which brought it all about; cause) kureva [[mavambo]]. *[[VaGanda]] '''tonda''' (to create) vachireva [[kusika]]. Yeukai [[Katonda]] zvinoreva [[Mwari]] anosika. *[[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''pandikiza''' (plant out, transplant seedlings). [[Category:Kurima]] kslzhs88f6yoq5plwlywl1l0sj7g2o2 0 15358 69158 2019-10-23T17:41:16Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Mutacha]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. Rimwe zita ringatodza iri rinonzi [[Nhachi]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mi..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mutacha]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. Rimwe zita ringatodza iri rinonzi [[Nhachi]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Va[[Taita]] vanoti '''ngachi''' (calf) vachireva [[mhuru]]. *Vatauri ve[[Kikongo]] vanoti '''kunanxi''' kana '''munanxi''' (in the inmost heart, inwardly, heartily, earnestly - of desire) kureva [[pakadzika pemoyo]]. ==Zvimwe Zvinyorwa== *[[Kut- muzviito achishanduka nh- mumazita]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] m1xguf12iu0g7z6l5151y2y7mwnxpzr 0 15359 69161 2019-10-24T21:32:32Z Admire M 10293 Created by translating the page "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/921280305|BCG vaccine]]" wikitext text/x-wiki {{Drugbox|image=Mycobacterium bovis BCG ZN.jpg|caption=Microscopic image of the Calmette-Guérin bacillus, [[Ziehl–Neelsen stain]], magnification:1,000nn <!-- Vaccine data -->|type=vaccine|target=[[Tuberculosis]]|vaccine_type=live <!-- Clinical data -->|Drugs.com={{drugs.com|pro|bcg-vaccine}}|pregnancy_AU=<!-- A / B1 / B2 / B3 / C / D / X -->|pregnancy_US=C|pregnancy_category=|legal_AU=<!-- S2, S3, S4, S5, S6, S7, S8, S9 or Unscheduled -->|legal_CA=<!-- Schedule I, II, III, IV, V, VI, VII, VIII -->|legal_UK=<!-- GSL, P, POM, CD, or Class A, B, C -->|legal_US=Rx-only|legal_status=|routes_of_administration=Percutaneous <!-- Identifiers -->|CAS_number=|ATC_prefix=J07|ATC_suffix=AN01|PubChem=|DrugBank=DB12768|ChemSpiderID=none}} '''Bacillus Calmette–Guérin (BCG)''' mushonga unodzivirira unonyanyoshandisirwa rurindi (TB).<ref name=":0">[https://www.who.int/wer/2004/en/wer7904.pdf "BCG Vaccine: WHO position paper"] (PDF). ''Weekly epidemiological record''. '''4''' (79): 25-40. Jan 23, 2014</ref> Munyika dzinowanzova nerurindi, zvinokurudzirwa kuti vacheche vane utano hwakanaka vapiwe mushonga wacho nekukurumidza zvichitevera kuzvarwa kwavo.<ref name=":0" /> Vacheche vane HIV/AIDS havafaniri kupiwa mushonga uyu.<ref>[https://www.who.int/wer/2007/wer8221.pdf "Revised BCG vaccination guidelines for infants at risk for HIV infection"] (PDF). ''Wkly Epidemiol Rec''. '''82''' (21): 193-196. May 25, 2007. [./Https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PubMed#PubMed%20identifier PMID] [https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17526121 17526121].</ref> Munharaunda musingawanzovi nerurindi, vana vane mukana wakakura wekubatira chirwere chacho ndivo chete vanopiwa mushonga wekudzivirira uye kana zvafungirwa kuti vane rurindi, vanobva vaongororwa vorapiwa. Vanhu vakuru vasina rurindi uye vasina kumbobvira vapiwa mushonga wekudzivirira, asi vachigara vari pangozi yekutapurirwa rurindi rusisarapiki nemishonga, vanogonawo kupiwa mushonga wekudzivira.<ref name=":0" /> Kudzivirirwa kunosiyana-siyana chaizvo uye kunogara kwemakore ari pakati pegumi nemakumi maviri.<ref name=":0" /> Kana vari vana kunodzivirira vanenge 20% pakutapurirwa utachiona uye pane vaya vanotapurirwa, kunodzivirira hafu yavo pakuzova nechirwere chacho.<ref>'''^''' Roy, A; Eisenhut, M; Harris, RJ; Rodrigues, LC; Sridhar, S; Habermann, S; Snell, L; Mangtani, P; Adetifa, I; Lalvani, A; Abubakar, I (5 August 2014). "Effect of BCG vaccination against Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection in children: systematic review and meta-analysis". ''BMJ (Clinical research ed.)''. '''349''': g4643. [[:en:PubMed#PubMed_identifier|PMID]] [https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25097193 25097193].</ref> Mushonga wekudzivirira unoitwa zvekupinzwa muganda nejekiseni.<ref name=":0" /> Umboo hunoratidza kuti hapazodiwi kudzokorora kupiwa mushonga wacho.<ref name=":0" /> Mushonga uyu unogonawo kushandiswa pakurapa dzimwe mhando dzekenza yedundira.<ref>Houghton, BB; Chalasani, V; Hayne, D; Grimison, P; Brown, CS; Patel, MI; Davis, ID; Stockler, MR (May 2013). "Intravesical chemotherapy plus bacille Calmette-Guérin in non-muscle invasive bladder cancer: a systematic review with meta-analysis". ''BJU International''. '''111''' (6): 977–83. [./Https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PubMed#PubMed%20identifier PMID] [https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23253618 23253618].</ref> Kashoma kuti pave nematambudziko anokonzereswa nemushonga uyu. Kakawanda panenge pabaiwa nejekiseni panotsvuka, panozvimba, uye panorwadza. Panogona kuvawo nekabundu kadiki uye kana papora panogona kusara paine karonda. Kukanganiswa nemushonga uyu kunowanzova kwakawanda uye kwakaipisisa muvaya vane miviri isina simba rekuzvidzivirira pazvirwere. Mushonga uyu une ngozi kana ukashandisirwa vaya vane pamuviri. Pakutanga mushonga wekudzivirira uyu waigadzirwa kubva pabhakiteriya rinonzi ''Mycobacterium bovis'' iro rinowanika kakawanda mumhou. Kunyange zvazvo richinge raderedzwa pakuva nesimba asi rinenge riri mhenyu.<ref name=":0" /> Mushonga unodzivirira weBCG wakatanga kushandiswa muna 1921.<ref name=":0" /> Uripo paMazita Emishonga Inonzi neWorld Health Organization Ndiyo Inokosha, kureva mushonga unonyanyokosha panyaya dzekutarisirwa kweutano.<ref>[https://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/handle/10665/93142/EML_18_eng.pdf;jsessionid=6F65AA8039FEDE0E51155F31EB59F296?sequence=1 "WHO Model List of EssentialMedicines"] (PDF). ''World Health Organization''. October 2013. Retrieved 22 April 2014.</ref> Kutangira mugore ra2014, mumwe chete waiita 0.16 USD.<ref>[http://erc.msh.org/dmpguide/resultsdetail.cfm?language=english&code=BCG00A&s_year=2014&year=2014&str=&desc=Vaccine%2C%20BCG&pack=new&frm=POWDER&rte=INJ&class_code2=19%2E3%2E&supplement=&class_name=%2819%2E3%2E%29Vaccines%3Cbr%3E "Vaccine, Bcg"]. ''International Drug Price Indicator Guide''. Retrieved 6 December 2015.</ref> MuUnited States unoita 100 kusvika ku200 USD.<ref>Hamilton, Richart (2015). ''Tarascon Pocket Pharmacopoeia 2015 Deluxe Lab-Coat Edition''. Jones & Bartlett Learning. p. 312. [[:en:International_Standard_Book_Number|ISBN <bdi>9781284057560</bdi>]]</ref> Gore negore vana vanoda kuita mamiriyoni 100 vanopiwa mushonga uyu.<ref name=":0" /> 4ne2954h75g15pyddebgfwa0jkgzraf 0 15360 69162 2019-10-24T22:21:06Z Admire M 10293 Created by translating the page "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/921376490|Meningitis]]" wikitext text/x-wiki '''Meningitis''' chirwere chakaipisisa chine chekuita nekuzvimba kwenhengo dzinochengetedza dzakaputira uropi uye muzongoza, izvo zvinozivikanwa nezita rechirungu kuti meninges.<ref name=":0">Sáez-Llorens X, McCracken GH (June 2003). "Bacterial meningitis in children". ''Lancet''. '''361''' (9375): 2139–48. [https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(03)13693-8/fulltext doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(03)13693-8.] [https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12826449 PMID 12826449].</ref> Zviratidzo zvinonyanyozivikanwa zvinoti fivha, kutemwa nemusoro uye kurwadziwa mutsipa. Zvimwe zviratidzo zvinosanganisira kukangaidzika kana kuti kudzungaira, kurutsa, uye kusagona kushivirira chiedza kana ruzha rwakanyanya. Kakawanda vana vadiki vanoita zviratidzo zvisina chirwere chaicho chazvo, zvakadai sekusatana kugumbuka, kuti rukutu, kana kusadya zvakanaka.<ref name=":1">[https://www.cdc.gov/meningitis/bacterial.html "Bacterial Meningitis"]. ''CDC''. April 1, 2014. Retrieved 5 March2016.</ref> Kana paine tumapundu, izvi zvinogona kuratidza kuti chii chaicho chakonzera meningitis; semuenzaniso, meningitis inokonzerwa nebhakiteriya rinonzi meningococcal inogona kuvapo pamwe chete netumapundu tunoenderana naizvozvo.<ref name=":0" /><ref name=":2">van de Beek D, de Gans J, Tunkel AR, Wijdicks EF (January 2006). "Community-acquired bacterial meningitis in adults". ''[[:en:The_New_England_Journal_of_Medicine|The New England Journal of Medicine]]''. '''354''' (1): 44–53. [[:en:Digital_object_identifier|doi]]:[https://www.nejm.org/doi/10.1056/NEJMra052116 10.1056/NEJMra052116]. [./Https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PubMed#PubMed%20identifier PMID] [https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12826449 16394301].</ref> Kuzvimba kwacho kunogona kukonzerwa neutachiona, bhakiteria, kana tumwe tunhu tupenyu tudikidiki, uye mamwe madhiragi, asi kari kashoma kuti zviitike.<ref>Ginsberg L (March 2004). [https://jnnp.bmj.com/content/jnnp/75/suppl_1/i16.full.pdf "Difficult and recurrent meningitis"] (PDF). ''Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery, and Psychiatry''. 75 Suppl 1 (90001): i16–21. [./Https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Digital%20object%20identifier doi]:[https://jnnp.bmj.com/content/75/suppl_1/i16 10.1136/jnnp.2003.034272]. [./Https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PubMed%20Central PMC] [https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1765649/ 1765649]. [./Https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PubMed#PubMed%20identifier PMID] [https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/14978146 14978146].</ref> Meningitis inogona kuisa upenyu pangozi pamusana pekuzvimba kunoitikira pedyo neuropi kana nemuzongoza; saka kurwara kwakadai kuri pasi pezvinonzi zvinoda kurapwa nekukurumidza.<ref name=":0" /><ref name=":3">Tunkel AR; Hartman BJ; Kaplan SL; et al. (November 2004). [https://watermark.silverchair.com/39-9-1267.pdf?token=AQECAHi208BE49Ooan9kkhW_Ercy7Dm3ZL_9Cf3qfKAc485ysgAAAlQwggJQBgkqhkiG9w0BBwagggJBMIICPQIBADCCAjYGCSqGSIb3DQEHATAeBglghkgBZQMEAS4wEQQMvrmMv874_yHC9zMPAgEQgIICB6HGpMz7zE-rc-rBuFBELK1OfMekZIgniTBqiGrbrQHWev9BD-JXWPt9yVxwEm1aam4HTv7OrCclfMkVfvliLpvOvM-GvRoKcCoJK_tmbw02l79qOMQktQQZX9lKkCiDGOHw7r0ltN2uwXMorZWVACrvKz0AtF3tjiXUOCtHPQvXldtSQ2rN_XcTd6siop3osVSt1RNTMHcnczPY6kIjxZudp8YzyDbqA8kFFOHGqPFgpDA7X5sl6hR4qgHbIstgtMXUUfpQ-UCBPF9B_pkzFTM4_zZ1JQ8iv5eVtmHZ5iKY0tXWUfU7gMmxIu94Qk72QUqFWAm6gWtTOz53sp1bKiTmBwVchBZUj8Mgdlrb6csTHfrsTNnPHJvvA_ApEOEVCKLp4RLMcqHKrrYGmquxG3Or9q3IzBgEu8dac0iFb1ADNnr1clIkZNMpPLui7DyYLS2MCLCwzIgtKvcM-Al4x_8QYKhy28v02HFopW2az2DFb_6BdRzmF171mGyxmWG6ATC9FpPlJ94MoCLX3xUTvGXfFB4ylEjgUW1KuKNZzj4p4BkvW5XB50qMoteiXsHoOtsuLIu_Y4Q9MIc9J34PVsb2nroOtQDJmE7o1zu37KbwZnFvydiKrR7OGFE3jHpjjc81E6fUWpIThOTISG50wnCBUXOU9nYzIlFElsg9cmaVWJVW53THEA "Practice guidelines for the management of bacterial meningitis"] (PDF). ''Clinical Infectious Diseases''. '''39''' (9): 1267–84. [./Https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Digital%20object%20identifier doi]:[https://academic.oup.com/cid/article/39/9/1267/402080 10.1086/425368]. [./Https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PubMed#PubMed%20identifier PMID] [https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15494903 15494903].</ref> Kutorwa mvura yemumuzongoza uko kunonzi lumbar puncture kunotarisa kana kusatarisa meningitis.<ref name=":1" /> Tsono inopfekerwa mumwena wemuzongoza kuti itore chitorwa chemvura dzecerebrospine (CSF), idzo dzinenge dzakaputira uropi uye muzongoza. Mvura dzacho dzinonzi CSF dzinoongororwa murabhoritari yezvekurapa.<ref name=":3" /> Dzimwe mhando dzemeningitis dzinodziviririka nekupa mishonga inodzivirira yemeningococcal, mahumunya, mabayo, neHib.<ref name=":0" /> Zvinogonawo kubatsira kana vaya vane mikana yekubatira dzimwe mhando dzemeningitis vakapiwa mishonga inouraya utachiona.<ref name=":1" /> Kurapa kwekutanga kunoitwa meningitis yakaipisisa kunosanganisira kukurumidza kupa mishonga inouraya mabhakiteriya uye dzimwe nguva mishonga inorwisa utachiona.<ref name=":1" /><ref>[https://www.cdc.gov/meningitis/viral.html "Viral Meningitis]". ''CDC''. November 26, 2014. Retrieved 5 March 2016.</ref> Mishonga inonzi corticosteroids inogonawo kushandiswa kudzivisa kukanganisika kwakaipisisa kunokonzerwa nekuzvimba kwakanyanya.<ref name=":3" /><ref name=":2" /> Meningitis inogona kuguma yakonzera matambudziko enguva refu akadai sehumatsi, pfari, mvura muuropi, kana kutadza kuziva, kunyanya kana ikasarapwa nekukurumidza.<ref name=":0" /><ref name=":2" /> Muna 2013 meningitis yakaitika muvanhu vanoda kuita 16 miriyoni.<ref>Global Burden of Disease Study 2013, Collaborators (22 August 2015). "Global, regional, and national incidence, prevalence, and years lived with disability for 301 acute and chronic diseases and injuries in 188 countries, 1990-2013: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2013". ''Lancet''. '''386''' (9995): 743–800. [./Https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PubMed#PubMed%20identifier PMID] [https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26063472 26063472].</ref> Izvi zvakaguma nenzufu 303 000 pasi rese– kuderera kubva panzufu 464 000 dzemuna 1990.<ref>GBD 2013 Mortality and Causes of Death, Collaborators (17 December 2014). [https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4340604/ "Global, regional, and national age-sex specific all-cause and cause-specific mortality for 240 causes of death, 1990–2013: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2013"]. ''Lancet''. '''385''' (9963): 117–71. [./Https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Digital%20object%20identifier doi]:[https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(14)61682-2/fulltext 10.1016/S0140-6736(14)61682-2]. [./Https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PubMed%20Central PMC] [https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4340604/ 4340604]. [[:en:PubMed#PubMed_identifier|PMID]] [https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25530442 25530442].</ref> Kana pakava nekurapwa kwakakodzera kuuraiwa nemeningitis yebhakiteriya kunenge kuri pasi pe15%.<ref name=":1" /> Gore negore pakati paDecember naJune, panova nematenda emeningitis yebhakiteriya mune imwe nzvimbo iri kusub-Saharan Africa inozivikanwa nekuti nharaunda yemeningitis.<ref>[https://www.who.int/en/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/meningococcal-meningitis "Meningococcal meningitis Fact sheet N°141"]. ''WHO''. November 2015. Retrieved 5 March 2016.</ref> Matenda madiki anogonawo kuitika mudzimwe nzvimbo dzepasi rese. Shoko rekuti meningitis rinobva pashoko reGreek rekuti μῆνιγξ ''méninx'', kureva "chinoputira" uye panyaya dzekurapa mabhii ekupedzisira aro ekuti ''-itis'', anoreva "kuzvimba".<ref>''[https://books.google.ca/books?id=_QGaoiFCIDMC&pg=PT4755#v=onepage&q&f=false Mosby's pocket dictionary of medicine, nursing & health profession]s'' (6th. ed.). St. Louis, Mo.: Mosby/Elsevier. 2010. p. traumatic meningitis. ISBN 9780323066044.</ref><ref>Liddell HG, Scott R (1940). "μήνιγξ". ''[http://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus%3Atext%3A1999.04.0057%3Aentry%3Dmh%3Dnigc A Greek-English Lexicon]''. Oxford: Clarendon Press.</ref> <br /> h66bqmes2aqoaufser802nbg8597ddr 0 15361 88604 69163 2021-08-08T23:35:06Z InternetArchiveBot 13356 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.8 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mushonga unodzivirira chirwere cheMeningitis''' zvinoreva chero mumwe wemishonga inodzivirira unoshandiswa pakuchengetedza vanhu kubatira utachiona hunonzi ''Neisseria meningitidis''.<ref name=":0">[https://www.who.int/wer/2011/wer8647.pdf "Meningococcal vaccines: WHO position paper"] (PDF). ''Weekly epidemiological record''. '''47''' (86): 521-540. Nov 2011. <nowiki>PMID 22128384</nowiki>.</ref> Mhando dzakasiyana dzawo dzinoshanda chaizvo pakurwisa mhando dzese dzinotevera kana kuti dzimwe dzemeningococcus: A, C, W135, neY. Mishonga inodzivirira yacho inoshanda zviri pakati pe85 ne100% kwenguva inodarika makore maviri.<ref name=":0" /> Inoita kuti pave nekuderera kwemeningitis uye kuwanda kwetunhu tudikidiki tunokanganisa mumuviri izvo zvinonzi sepsis pavanhu vakawanda vanenge vashandisa chaizvo mishonga yacho.<ref>Patel, M; Lee, CK (25 January 2005). "Polysaccharide vaccines for preventing serogroup A meningococcal meningitis". ''The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews'' (1): CD001093. <nowiki>PMID 15674874</nowiki>.</ref><ref>Conterno, LO; Silva Filho, CR; Rüggeberg, JU; Heath, PT (19 July 2006). "Conjugate vaccines for preventing meningococcal C meningitis and septicaemia". ''The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews'' (3): CD001834. <nowiki>PMID 16855979</nowiki>.</ref> Mishonga yacho inoita zvekuiswa mutsandanyama nejekiseni kana nechepazasi peganda.<ref name=":0" /> Sangano reWorld Health Organization rinokurudzira nyika dzine chirwere ichi zviri pakati nepakati kana kuti zvakanyanya, kana kuti dzinogara dzichiita matenda kuti dzigare dzichipa vanhu mishonga inodzivirira.<ref name=":0" /><ref name=":1">[https://www.who.int/wer/2015/wer9008.pdf "Meningococcal A conjugate vaccine: updated guidance, February 2015"] (PDF). ''Weekly epidemiological record''. '''8''' (90): 57-68. 20 Feb 2015. <nowiki>PMID 25702330</nowiki>.</ref> Munyika dziri pangozi isina kunyanya yekuwana chirwere ichi, sangano iri rinokurudzira kuti mapoka evanhu ari pangozi yakakwirira apiwe mishonga inodzivirira.<ref name=":0" /> Kana iri nharaunda yemeningitis iri muAfrica zviri kuedzwa kuti vanhu vese vane gore rimwe chete kusvika 30 vapiwe mishonga yemeningococcal A conjugate inodzivirira.<ref name=":1" /> MuCanada nemuUnited States zvinokurudzirwa kuti mishonga inodzivirira iyo inoshanda chaizvo pakurwisa mhando ina dzechirwere chacho, igare ichipiwa vari kuyaruka uye vamwe vari pangozi yakakwirira.<ref name=":0" /> Zvinonziwo mishonga iyi ipiwe vanenge vachienda kuMecca kuHajj.<ref name=":0" /> Kashoma chaizvo kuti pave nezvakaipa zvinokonzereswa nemishonga iyi. Vamwe vanorwadziwa kana kutsvuka pacho pavanenge vabaiwa nejekiseni.<ref name=":0" /> Zvinoratidzikawo kuti kakawanda hapana zvinokanganisika kana ikashandisirwa vanhu vane pamuviri.<ref name=":1" /> Zvakaipisisa zvinokonzereswa nemishonga zvinoitika kasingasviki kamwe chete pakupiwa mishonga kunodarika miriyoni.<ref name=":0" /> Mushonga wekutanga pamishonga inodzivirira yemeningitis wakatanga kuwanika kuma 1970.<ref>Barrett, Alan D.T. (2015). [https://books.google.ca/books?id=NvKyBwAAQBAJ&pg=PA168#v=onepage&q&f=false ''Vaccinology : an essential guide''.] p. 168. ISBN <bdi>9780470656167</bdi>.</ref> Uripo paMazita Emishonga Inonzi neWorld Health Organization Ndiyo Inokosha, kureva mushonga unonyanyokosha panyaya dzekutarisirwa kweutano.<ref>[https://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/handle/10665/93142/EML_18_eng.pdf;jsessionid=C5D04317F5D9032F0A4505CA32ACE3DF?sequence=1 "WHO Model List of EssentialMedicines"] (PDF). ''World Health Organization''. October 2013. Retrieved 22 April 2014.</ref> Kana wakawanda unoita pakati pe3.23 ne10.77 USD pamushonga mumwe chete kubvira muna 2014.<ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20170510104622/http://erc.msh.org/dmpguide/resultsdetail.cfm?language=english&code=MENV&s_year=2014&year=2014&str=&desc=Vaccine%2C%20Meningococcal&pack=new&frm=VIAL&rte=INJ&class_code2=19%2E3%2E&supplement=&class_name=%2819%2E3%2E%29Vaccines%3Cbr%3E "Vaccine, Meningococcal"]. ''International Drug Price Indicator Guide''. Retrieved 6 December 2015.</ref> MuUnited States unoita 100 kusvika ku200 USD pakosi.<ref>Hamilton, Richart (2015). ''Tarascon Pocket Pharmacopoeia 2015 Deluxe Lab-Coat Edition''. Jones & Bartlett Learning. p. 315. ISBN <bdi>9781284057560</bdi>.</ref> <br /> l63gcou9kq66e968r7kp3j04d0ippsl 0 15362 92189 88924 2022-03-07T04:37:57Z InternetArchiveBot 13356 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.8.6 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Hepatitis B''' chirwere chinotapukira chinokonzerwa nevhairasi reHepatitis B (HBV) iro rinokanganisa chiropa. Chinogona kukonzera hwese huri huviri, utachiona hwenguva refu uye hwakaipisisa. Vakawanda pavanotanga kubatira utachiona uhwu vanenge vasina zviratidzo zvekuvapo kwacho. Vamwe vanorwariswa ipapo ipapo vachibva vatanga kurutsa, kuita ganda reyero, kunzwa kuneta, weti yakasviba uye kurwadziwa mudumbu.<ref name=":0"> "Hepatitis B Fact sheet N°204". ''who.int''. July 2014. Retrieved 4 November 2014.[https://www.who.int/en/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/hepatitis-b]</ref> Kakawanda zviratidzo izvi zvinogara kwemavhiki mashoma uye kashoma kuti kubatira utachiona kwekutanga kugume nekufa.<ref name=":0" /><ref>Raphael Rubin; David S. Strayer (2008). ''[https://books.google.ca/books?id=kD9VZ267wDEC&pg=PA638&hl=en#v=onepage&q&f=false <nowiki>Rubin's Pathology : clinicopathologic foundations of medicine ; [includes access to online text, cases, images, and audio review questions!]</nowiki>]'' (5th ed.). Philadelphia [u.a.]: Wolters Kluwer/Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. p. 638. ISBN <bdi>9780781795166</bdi>.</ref> Zvingatora mazuva 30 kusvika 180 kuti zviratidzo zvitange kuoneka.<ref name=":0" /> Kana vari vaya vanobatira utachiona hwacho panguva yekuzvarwa, 90% ndiyo inoguma yava nehepatitis B yenguva refu ukuwo vasingasviki 10% yevaya vanobatira utachiona hwacho pashure pemakore mashanu ichiguma yavawo nehepatitis B yenguva refu.<ref name=":1">[https://www.cdc.gov/hepatitis/hbv/bfaq.htm?CDC_AA_refVal=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cdc.gov%2Fhepatitis%2Fb%2Fbfaq.htm "Hepatitis B FAQs for the Public — Transmission"]. U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). Retrieved 2011-11-29.</ref> Vakawanda vevane chirwere chenguva refu vanenge vasina zviratidzo; zvisinei, vanogona kugumisira vava necirrhosis uye kenza yechiropa.<ref>Chang MH (June 2007). "Hepatitis B virus infection". ''Semin Fetal Neonatal Med''. '''12''' (3): 160–167. doi:[https://www.sfnmjournal.com/article/S1744-165X(07)00014-5/fulltext 10.1016/j.siny.2007.01.013]. PMID [https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17336170 17336170.]</ref> Migumisiro iyi ndiyo inoguma nekufa kwe15 kusvika 25% yevaya vane chirwere chenguva refu.<ref name=":0" /> Utachiona uhwu hunotapukira kana munhu akabata kana kuguma ropa kana mvura dzemumuviri dzine utachiona. Kubatira utachiona panguva yekuzvarwa kana kuti kubva kuvamwe vanhu mwana paanenge achiri mudiki ndiyo nzira inowanzobatirwa nayo hepatitis B munzvimbo dzinonyanyowanika chirwere chacho. Munzvimbo dzisingawanzowaniki chirwere ichi, kutapukira kwacho kunowanzobva pakushandisa madhiragi anoita zvekubayirwa mutsinga uye pakuita bonde.<ref name=":0" /> Zvimwewo zvinoparira kutapukira zvinosanganisira: kushanda munzvimbo dzinorapirwa vanhu, kuwedzerwa ropa, kuchenesa ropa kunonzi dialysis, kugara nemunhu ane utachiona, kushanyira nyika dzakawanda utachiona hwacho, uye kugara munzvimbo dzinogarwa nevakawanda.<ref name=":0" /><ref name=":1" /> Kuzvinyora-nyora muviri uye marapiro ekubaya muviri netsono akaita kuti kubatira chirwere ichi kuwedzere kumakore ekuma1980; zvisinei, izvi zvaderera pamusana pekuwedzera kwakaita nzira dzekuchenesa nadzo midziyo inoshandiswa pakuita izvi.<ref>Thomas HC (2013). ''[https://books.google.ca/books?id=7aQeAAAAQBAJ&pg=PA83&hl=en Viral Hepatitis]'' (4th ed.). Hoboken: Wiley. p. 83. ISBN <bdi>9781118637302</bdi>.</ref> Utachiona hwehepatitis B haugoni kuparadzirwa nekubatana maoko, kushandisa zvekudya nazvo zvimwe chete, [[kukisana]], [[kumbundirana]], [[kukosora]], [[kuhetsura]], kana kuyamwa.<ref name=":1" /> Zvinogona kuonekwa kuti munhu ava nechirwere chacho pashure pemazuva 30 kusvika 60 kubva paanochibatira. Zvinozonzi munhu ane chirwere ichi kana aongororwa ropa pachitsvakwa zvidimbu zveutachiona hwacho uye pachitsvagwa masoja emuviri anenge achihurwisa.<ref name=":0" /> Utachiona uhwu ndehumwe hweutachiona hushanu hwehepatitis hunozivikanwa: A, B, C, D, neE. Kupararira kweutachiona kwave kuchidzivisika zvichibva pakushandisa mishonga inodzivirira kwakatanga muna 1982.<ref>Pungpapong S, Kim WR, Poterucha JJ (2007). "Natural History of Hepatitis B Virus Infection: an Update for Clinicians". ''Mayo Clinic Proceedings''. '''82''' (8): 967–975. doi:[https://www.mayoclinicproceedings.org/article/S0025-6196(11)61339-6/fulltext 10.4065/82.8.967]. PMID [https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17673066 17673066].</ref><ref name=":0" /> World Health Organization inokurudzira kupa mushonga unodzivirira pazuva rekutanga rekuzvarwa kana zvichiita. Kudzokorora mushonga wacho kaviri kana katatu kunozodiwa pave paya kuitira kuti munhu anyatsodzivirirwa zvakazara. Mushonga uyu unoshanda 95% yenguva.<ref name=":0" /> Kubvira muna 2006, nyika dzinoda kuita 180 dzakapa mushonga uyu sechikamu chezvirongwa zvenyika.<ref>Williams R (2006). "Global challenges in liver disease". ''Hepatology''. '''44''' (3): 521–526. doi:[https://web.archive.org/web/20170202145440/http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/hep.21347/abstract 10.1002/hep.21347]. PMID [https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16941687 16941687].</ref> Zvinokurudzirwawo kuti ropa rese riongororwe kuti harina hepatitis B here risati raiswa mumunhu uye kuti makondomu ashandiswe pakudzivirira kubatira utachiona. Panotanga kubatira munhu utachiona, kutarisirwa kwake kunotsamira pazviratidzo zvaanenge aita. Kana vari vaya vanoguva vava nechirwere chenguva refu, mishonga inorwisa utachiona yakadai setenofovir kana interferon ingagona kubatsira, zvisinei mishonga iyi inodhura. Panyaya yecirrhosis, dzimwe nguva munhu anogona kuisirwa chimwe chiropa.<ref name=":0" /> Vanhu vanoda kukwana chetatu chevagari vepasi rese vane nguva yavakambobatwa neutachiona uhwu muupenyu, kusanganisira 240 miriyoni kusvika ku350 miriyoni yeavo vane utachiona hwenguva yakareba.<ref>Schilsky ML (2013). "Hepatitis B "360"". ''Transplantation Proceedings''. '''45''' (3): 982–985. doi:[https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0041134513002881?via%3Dihub 10.1016/j.transproceed.2013.02.099]. PMID [https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23622604 23622604].</ref><ref name=":0" /> Vanhu vanodarika 750 000 vanofa nehepatitis B gore rega rega.<ref name=":0" /> Chirwere ichi chazova chakakurumbira muEast Asia nemusub-Saharan Africa umo mune vanhu vakuru vari pakati pe5 ne10% vane chirwere chenguva refu. Uwandu hwekubatira utachiona hwacho huri pasi pe1% kuEurope nekuNorth America.<ref name=":0" /> Pakutanga chirwere chacho chainzi hepatitis yemuseramu iyo inowanika muropa.<ref>Barker LF, Shulman NR, Murray R, Hirschman RJ, Ratner F, Diefenbach WC, Geller HM (1996). "Transmission of serum hepatitis. 1970". ''Journal of the American Medical Association''. '''276''' (10): 841–844. doi:[https://web.archive.org/web/20200506190528/http://jamanetwork.com/journals/jama/fullarticle/10.1001/jama.276.10.841 10.1001/jama.276.10.841]. PMID [https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8769597 8769597].</ref> Tsvakurudzo dziri kutarisa kana pachigona kugadzirwa zvekudya zvinenge zviine mishonga inodzivirira inonzi HBV.<ref>Thomas, Bruce (2002). ''[https://books.google.ca/books?id=D-Nj4x9zXi4C&pg=PA4&dq=&hl=en#v=onepage&q&f=false Production of Therapeutic Proteins in Plants]''. p. 4. ISBN <bdi>9781601072542</bdi>. Retrieved 25 November 2014.</ref> Chirwere ichi chinogona kubatawo tsoko huru.<ref>Plotkin, [edited by] Stanley A.; Orenstein,, Walter A.; Offit, Paul A. (2013). ''[https://books.google.ca/books?id=hoigDQ6vdDQC&pg=PA208&hl=en#v=onepage&q&f=false Vaccines]'' (6th. ed.). [Edinburgh]: Elsevier/Saunders. p. 208. ISBN <bdi>9781455700905</bdi>.</ref> <br /> 7hkcez7w6et48p3drntjz8x5argmfs6 0 15363 69165 2019-10-25T09:05:47Z Admire M 10293 Created by translating the page "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/921299023|Hepatitis B vaccine]]" wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mushonga unodzivirira Hepatitis B''' mushonga unodzivirira hepatitis B.<ref name=":0">[https://www.who.int/wer/2009/wer8440.pdf "Hepatitis B vaccines WHO position paper"] (PDF). ''Weekly epidemiological record''. '''40''' (84): 405-420. 2 Oct 2009.</ref> Mushonga wekutanga unokurudzirwa kuti upiwe mumaawa 24 ekutanga kubva panozvarwa mwana, pachizoteverwa nekupiwa kwemushonga kechipiri kana kechitatu. Izvi zvinosanganisira kuupa vaya vane miviri isina simba rekuzvidzivirira pazvirwere vakadai sevane HIV/AIDS uye vaya vakazvarwa nguva isati yakwana. Muvanhu vane utano hwakanaka, kugara vachidzivirirwa kunoguma nekudzivirirwa kwevanhu vanodarika 95%.<ref name=":0" /> Zvinokurudzirwa kuti ropa riongororwe kuti zvioneke kana mushonga unodzivirira wakashanda kune vaya vane mikana yakakura yekubatira utachiona hwacho. Kudzokorora kupiwa mishonga kungadiwa muvanhu vane miviri isina simba rekuzvidzivirira pazvirwere asi izvi hazvidiwi hazvo pavanhu vakawanda. Vaya vanenge vakava pangozi yekubatira utachiona hwehepatitis B asi vasina kudzivirirwa, vapiwe mushonga unodzivirira kupararira kwechirwere chacho unonzi hepatitis B immune globulin kuwedzera kumushonga unochidzivirira. Mushonga wacho unoita zvekuiswa mutsandanyama nejekiseni.<ref name=":0" /> Kashoma chaizvo kuti pave nematambudziko akakura anokonzereswa nemushonga unodzivirira hepatitis B. Panenge pabaiwa nejekiseni panogona kurwadza. Hauna ngozi kuvaya vane pamuviri kana kuti pakuyamwa. Hauna kumbova nechekuita nechirwere chinonetesa tsandanyama chinonzi Guillain-Barre syndrome. Mishonga inodzivirira iripo iye zvino inogadzirwa kubva pamibatanidzwa yezvinowanika mumaDNA. Inowanika yakazvimiririra pachayo uye iri mibatanidzwa nemimwe mishonga inodzivirira.<ref name=":0" /> Mushonga wekudzivirira wekutanga wakapiwa mvumo muUnited States muna 1981.<ref>Moticka, Edward. ''[https://books.google.ca/books?id=2TMwAAAAQBAJ&pg=PA336#v=onepage&q&f=false A Historical Perspective on Evidence-Based Immunology]''. p. 336. ISBN <bdi>9780123983756</bdi>.</ref> Mushonga usina zvakawanda zvaunokanganisa wakazotanga kutengeswa muna 1986.<ref name=":0" /> Uripo paMazita Emishonga Inonzi neWorld Health Organization Ndiyo Inokosha, kureva mishonga inonyanyokosha panyaya dzekutarisirwa kweutano.<ref>[https://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/handle/10665/93142/EML_18_eng.pdf?sequence=1 "WHO Model List of EssentialMedicines"] (PDF). ''World Health Organization''. October 2013. Retrieved 22 April 2014.</ref> Kubvira 2014, kana uchitengeswa wakawanda, unoita mari iri pakati pe0.58 ne13.20 USD pamushonga.<ref>[http://erc.msh.org/dmpguide/resultsdetail.cfm?language=english&code=HEPBV&s_year=2014&year=2014&str=&desc=Vaccine%2C%20Hepatitis%20B&pack=new&frm=VIAL&rte=INJ&class_code2=19%2E3%2E&supplement=&class_name=%2819%2E3%2E%29Vaccines%3Cbr%3E "Vaccine, Hepatitis B"]. ''International Drug Price Indicator Guide''. Retrieved 6 December 2015.</ref> MuUnited States unoita 50 kusvika ku100 USD.<ref>Hamilton, Richart (2015). ''Tarascon Pocket Pharmacopoeia 2015 Deluxe Lab-Coat Edition''. Jones & Bartlett Learning. p. 314. ISBN <bdi>9781284057560</bdi>.</ref> <br /> 3kiok93pozxzjyoh02bt6oh5hzftuf0 0 15364 69166 2019-10-25T09:28:05Z Admire M 10293 Created by translating the page "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/921292829|Hepatitis A vaccine]]" wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mushonga unodzivirira Hepatitis A''' mushonga unodzivirira hepatitis A.<ref name=":0">[https://www.who.int/wer/2012/wer8728_29.pdf "WHO position paper on hepatitis A vaccines - June 2012" ''Wkly Epidemiol Rec''. '''87''' (28/29): 261-76. 2012 Jul 13. PMID 22905367]</ref> Unoshanda painenge 95% yevane chirwere chacho uye unoramba uchishanda kwemakore anodarika 15, uye uchidaro kweunenge upenyu hwese hwemunhu.<ref>Ott JJ, Irving G, Wiersma ST (December 2012). "Long-term protective effects of hepatitis A vaccines. A systematic review". ''Vaccine''. '''31''' (1): 3–11. doi:[https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0264410X12006731?via%3Dihub 10.1016/j.vaccine.2012.04.104]. PMID [https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22609026 22609026].</ref><ref name=":0" /> Kana uchipiwa, zvinokurudzirwa kuti munhu aupiwe kaviri kutangira pashure pekunge asvitsa gore. Unoita zvekuiswa mutsandanyama nejekiseni. Sangano reWorld Health Organization (WHO) rinokurudzira kuti munhu wese apiwe mushonga unodzivirira munharaunda dzisina kunyanya chirwere ichi. Kana dziri nharaunda machakanyanya kupararira hazvikurudzirwi kupa munhu wese mushonga unodzivirira sezvo vese vasingazobatiri zvakare chirwere chacho zvichibva pakuti vanenge vakatozvidzivirira kare pavakabatwa nacho vari vana.<ref name=":0" /> Sangano reCenter for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) rinokurudzira kuti vakuru vane mikana yakakura yekubatira chirwere ichi uye vana vese vapiwe mushonga unodzivirira.<ref>[https://www.cdc.gov/vaccines/vpd-vac/hepa/in-short-adult.htm#who "Hepatitis A In-Short"]. ''CDC''. July 25, 2014. Retrieved 7 December 2015.</ref> Kashoma chaizvo kuti pave nezvakaipa zvinokonzereswa nemushonga uyu. Zvinoitika kuti vana vanenge 15% uye hafu yevanhu vakuru irwadziwe pacho panenge pabaiwa nejekiseni. Mishonga yakawanda inodzivirira hepatitis A ine utachiona hunenge hwakaitwa kuti husashande, uye mishoma yacho ine utachiona hunenge hwakapedzwa simba. Mishonga ine utachiona hwakapedzwa simba haikurudzirwi kuvaya vane pamuviri kana vaya vane miviri isina simba rekuzvidzivirira pazvirwere. Mimwe mishonga mishoma inogadzirwa pachiita zvekusanganiswa mushonga unodzivirira hepatitis A nemushonga unodzivirira hepatitis B kana typhoid.<ref name=":0" /> Mushonga wekutanga unodzivirira hepatitis A wakabvumirwa muEurope muna 1991 uye muUnited States muna 1995.<ref>Patravale, Vandana; Dandekar, Prajakta; Jain, Ratnesh (2012). ''[https://books.google.ca/books?id=VWdEAgAAQBAJ&pg=PA212 Nanoparticulate drug delivery perspectives on the transition from laboratory to market]'' (1. publ. ed.). Oxford: Woodhead Pub. p. 212. ISBN <bdi>9781908818195</bdi>.</ref> Uripo paMazita Emishonga Inonzi neWorld Health Organization Ndiyo Inokosha, kureva mushonga unonyanyokosha panyaya dzekutariswa kweutano.<ref>[https://www.who.int/medicines/publications/essentialmedicines/EML2015_8-May-15.pdf "19th WHO Model List of Essential Medicines (April 2015)"] (PDF). WHO. April 2015. Retrieved May 10, 2015.</ref> MuUnited States unoita 50 kusvika ku100 USD.<ref>Hamilton, Richart (2015). ''Tarascon Pocket Pharmacopoeia 2015 Deluxe Lab-Coat Edition''. Jones & Bartlett Learning. p. 314. ISBN <bdi>9781284057560</bdi>.</ref> ap2yi85u54vdtek36buu5p1sr2yxirg 0 15365 69167 2019-10-25T09:47:28Z Admire M 10293 Created by translating the page "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/922846242|Hepatitis A]]" wikitext text/x-wiki '''Hepatitis A''' (kare yaimbonzi '''hepatitis inotapukira''') chirwere chakaipisisa uye chirwere chinotapukira chechiropa chinokonzerwa neutachiona hwehepatitis A (HAV).<ref>Ryan KJ, Ray CG (editors) (2004). ''Sherris Medical Microbiology'' (4th ed.). McGraw Hill. pp. 541–4. ISBN 0-8385-8529-9.</ref> Kana muri muvana, kakawanda kacho panenge pasina zviratidzo kana kuti zvinenge zviri zvidikidiki.<ref name=":0">Matheny, SC; Kingery, JE (1 December 2012). [https://www.aafp.org/afp/2012/1201/p1027.html "Hepatitis A."] ''Am Fam Physician''. '''86''' (11): 1027–34, quiz 1010–2. PMID [https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23198670 23198670].</ref> kureba kwenguva inobvira pakutapurirwa kusvika pakuoneka kwezviratidzo, kana muri muvaya vanooneka zviratidzo zvacho, inguva iri pakati pemavhiki maviri kusvika kumatanhatu.<ref>"Hepatitis A vaccine in the last-minute traveler". ''Am. J. Med''. '''118''' (Suppl 10A): 58S–62S. doi:[https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S000293430500611X 10.1016/j.amjmed.2005.07.018]. PMID [https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16271543 16271543].</ref> Kana paine zviratidzo, izvo zvinowanzogara kwemavhiki 8 uye zvingasanganisira: kunzwa kuda kurutsa, kurutsa, manyoka, ganda reyero, fivha, uye kurwadziwa mudumbu.<ref name=":0" /> Mumwedzi 6 pashure pekutapurirwa kwekutanga kweutachiona, inoda kuita 10–15% yevanhu inowana zvakare zviratidzo zvayakambova nazvo.<ref name=":0" /> Kashoma kuti pave nekutadza kushanda kwechiropa kwakaipisisa asi izvi zvinowanzoitika mune vaya vakwegura.<ref name=":0" /> Hepatitis A inowanzoparadzirwa nekudya kana kunwa zvekudya kana kunwa mvura inenge yapinda utachiona hunenge hwabva mutsvina.<ref name=":0" /> Zvinodyiwa zvinobva mugungwa izvo zvinonzi shellfish ndizvo zvinowanzoparira chirwere ichi kana zvikasabikwa zvakakwana.<ref>Bellou, M.; Kokkinos, P.; Vantarakis, A. (March 2013). "Shellfish-borne viral outbreaks: a systematic review". ''Food Environ Virol''. '''5''' (1): 13–23. doi:[https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs12560-012-9097-6 10.1007/s12560-012-9097-6]. PMID [https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23412719 23412719.]</ref> Inogonawo kuparadzirwa nekuva pedyo nemunhu ane utachiona.<ref name=":0" /> Kunyange zvazvo kakawanda kacho vana vanenge vatapukirwa neutachiona hwacho vasingaratidzi zviratidzo, vanenge vachigona kutapurira vamwe.<ref name=":0" /> Munhu paanongotapukirwa kamwe chete, haazotapukirwi zvakare kweupenyu hwese.<ref>''[https://books.google.ca/books?id=HfPU99jIfboC&pg=PA105&hl=en#v=onepage&q&f=false The Encyclopedia of Hepatitis and Other Liver Diseases]''. Infobase. 2006. p. 105. ISBN <bdi>9780816069903</bdi>.</ref> Kuti zvinzi munhu ane chirwere ichi panodiwa kuongororwa ropa sezvo zviratidzo zvacho zvakafanana nezvezvimwe zvirwere zvakawanda.<ref name=":0" /> Utachiona uhwu ndehumwe hweutachiona hushanu hwehepatitis hunozivikanwa: A, B, C, D, and E. Mushonga unodzivirira wehepatitis A unoshanda chaizvo pakudzivirira.<ref name=":0" /><ref>Irving, GJ.; Holden, J.; Yang, R.; Pope, D. (2012). "Hepatitis A immunisation in persons not previously exposed to hepatitis A.". ''Cochrane Database Syst Rev''. '''7''': CD009051. doi:[https://www.cochranelibrary.com/cdsr/doi/10.1002/14651858.CD009051.pub2/full 10.1002/14651858.CD009051.pub2]. PMID [https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22786522 22786522].</ref> Dzimwe nyika dzinokurudzira kuti ugare uchipiwa vana nevaya vari pangozi yekutapurirwa utachiona hwacho vanenge vasina kumbobvira vapiwa mushonga unodzivirira.<ref name=":0" /><ref name=":1">[https://www.who.int/en/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/hepatitis-a "Hepatitis A Fact sheet N°328"]. ''World Health Organization''. July 2013. Retrieved 20 February 2014.</ref> Zvinoita sekuti unoshanda kweupenyu hwese.<ref name=":0" /> Dzimwe nzira dzekuzvidzivirira nadzo dzinosanganisira kugeza maoko uye kubika zvekudya nemazvo.<ref name=":0" /> Hapana marapiro chaiwo, asi zvinokurudzirwa kuti munhu azorore uye apiwe mishonga inobatsira kudzivisa kunzwa kuda kurutsa uye manyoka sezvinenge zvichidiwa.<ref name=":0" /> Kakawanda kutapurirwa utachiona kunozongopera zvachose uye pasina chirwere chinoenderera mberi chechiropa.<ref name=":0" /> Kana zvikaitika kuti pava nekutadza kushanda kwechiropa kwakaipisisa, izvi zvinorapwa nekuisirwa chimwe chiropa.<ref name=":0" /> Pasi rese panova nekutapurirwa utachiona uhwu kunenge kuine zviratidzo kunoda kuita 1.5 miriyoni gore negore<ref name=":0" /> nepo kutapurirwa kwese zvako kuchida kusvika kumakumi emamiriyoni.<ref>Wasley, A; Fiore, A; Bell, BP (2006). [https://academic.oup.com/epirev/article/28/1/101/570962 "Hepatitis A in the era of vaccination"]. ''Epidemiol Rev''. '''28''': 101–11. doi:[https://academic.oup.com/epirev/article/28/1/101/570962 10.1093/epirev/mxj012]. PMID [https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16775039 16775039].</ref> Chirwere ichi chakanyanya chaizvo munzvimbo dzepasi rese dzisina utsanana uye dzisina mvura yakachena yakakwana.<ref name=":1" /> Munyika dzichiri kubudirira inenge 90% yevana inenge yatapurirwa utachiona pavanozosvitsa makore 10 zvichireva kuti vanenge vasisabatiri utachiona hwacho pavanenge vava vanhu vakuru. Chirwere chacho chinowanzoitika mumatenda munyika dzakati budirirei umo vana vanenge vasina kumbobatwa nechirwere chacho vachiri vadiki uye munenge musina zvirongwa zvekupa vanhu vese mishonga inodzivirira.<ref name=":1" /> Muna 2010, hepatitis A yakaipisisa yakaguma nenzufu dzinokwana 102 000.<ref>Lozano, R; Naghavi, M; Foreman, K; Lim, S; Shibuya, K; Aboyans, V; Abraham, J; Adair, T; Aggarwal, R,; Ahn, SY; et al. (Dec 15, 2012). "Global and regional mortality from 235 causes of death for 20 age groups in 1990 and 2010: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2010". ''Lancet''. '''380''' (9859): 2095–128. doi:[https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(12)61728-0/fulltext 10.1016/S0140-6736(12)61728-0]. PMID [https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23245604 23245604].</ref> Zuva rekucherechedza chirwere ichi iro rinonzi World Hepatitis Day rinochengetwa gore negore pana July 28 kuti vanhu vazive nezveutachiona hwehepatitis.<ref name=":1" /> ruyuenmvayc92sjklvi53xeqm0lk2em 0 15366 69168 2019-10-25T11:23:08Z Admire M 10293 Created by translating the page "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/921992525|Measles vaccine]]" wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mushonga unodzivirira gwirikwiti''' mushonga unodzivirira unoshanda chaizvo pakudzivirira gwirikwiti.<ref name=":0">[https://www.who.int/wer/2009/wer8435.pdf "Measles vaccines: WHO position paper"] (PDF). ''Weekly epidemiological record''. '''84''' (35): 349–60. 28 August 2009. PMID [https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19714924 19714924].</ref> Pashure pekupiwa mushonga kamwe chete, 85% yevana vane mwedzi 9 ne95% yevane mwedzi inodarika 12 vanobva vatodzivirirwa.<ref name=":1">Control, Centers for Disease; Prevention (2014). ''[https://books.google.ca/books?id=nVppAgAAQBAJ&pg=PA250 CDC health information for international travel 2014 the yellow book]''. p. 250. ISBN <bdi>9780199948505</bdi>.</ref> Vanenge vese zvavo vanotadza kudziviririka pamushonga wekutanga, vanova vakadzivirirwa pamushonga wechipiri. Kana uwandu hwevanodzivirirwa munyika hukadarika 93%, gwirikwiti rinobva rinomira kuwanika; zvisinei, rinogona kutanga kuwanika zvakare kana uwandu hwevanodzivirirwa hukaderera. Kushanda kwemushonga unodzivirira uyu kunogara kwemakore akawanda. Hazvisi pachena kana kudzivirira kwawo kuchiita kuchiderera simba nekufamba kwenguva. Mushonga uyu unogonawo kudzivirira kana ukapiwa munhu anenge ava nemazuva mashoma abva kutapurirwa chirwere chegwirikwiti.<ref name=":0" /> Kakawanda mushonga unodzivirira uyu hauna matambudziko aunokonzera kusanganisira muvaya vane utachiona hweHIV. Kazhinji, kukanganiswa nemushonga uyu kunenge kusina kunyanya uye kuri kwenguva pfupi. Izvi zvingasanganisira kurwadziwa panenge papinda nejekiseni kana kuti fivha isina kunyanya. Zvakashumwa kuti kurwariswa kweipapo ipapo kwakaitika mumunhu mumwe chete pavanhu vanoda kuita 100 000. Zvinoratidzika kuti uwandu hwechirwere chinonetesa tsandanyama chinonzi Guillian-Barre syndrome, chinonzi autism uye chirwere chekuzvimba kwematumbu hauna kuwedzerwa.<ref name=":0" /> Mushonga unodzivirira uyu unowanika wakazvimiririra pachawo kana kuti uri mubatanidzwa nemimwe mishonga inodzivirira inosanganisira mushonga unodzivirira rubella, mushonga unodzivirira mahumunya, uye mushonga unodzivirira varicella (mushonga unodzivirira unonzi MMR nemushonga unodzivirira unonzi MMRV). Mushonga unodzivirira uyu unoshanda zvakanaka uri mumagadzirirwo akasiyana-siyana. World Health Organization inokurudzira kuti upiwe pazera remwedzi 9 munharaunda dzepasi rese munonyanyowanika chirwere chegwirikwiti. Munharaunda musinganyanyowaniki chirwere ichi zvine musoro kuti mushonga wacho upiwe pazera remwedzi 12. Mushonga wacho unenge uri mushonga mupenyu unodzivirira. Unouya uri upfu uhwo hwunozoda kutanga hwasanganiswa usati waiswa nechepazasi peganda kana kuti mutsandanyama. Zvinogona kuonekwa kana mushonga unodzivirira wacho wakashanda zvakanaka zvichiitwa nekuongorora ropa.<ref name=":0" /> Inoda kuita 85% yevana vepasi rese yawana mushonga unodzivirira uyu kubvira muna 2013.<ref>[https://www.who.int/en/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/measles "Measles Fact sheet N°286"]. ''who.int''. November 2014. Retrieved 4 February 2015.</ref> Muna 2008 nyika dzinodarika 192 dzakapa mushonga uyu kaviri.<ref name=":0" /> Wakatanga kuzivikanwa muna 1963.<ref name=":1" /> Mubatanidzwa wemushonga unodzivirira uyu uyo unonzi MMR (measles-mumps-rubella) wakatanga kuwanika muna 1971.<ref>[https://www.immunize.org/timeline/ "Vaccine Timeline"]. Retrieved 10 February 2015.</ref> Pamitatu iyi pakawedzerwawo mushonga unodzivirira chikeni pokisi muna 2005 zvichiguma nemushonga unodzivirira unonzi MMRV.<ref>Mitchell, Deborah (2013). ''[https://books.google.ca/books?id=w0C7L9o3m-MC&pg=PA127 The essential guide to children's vaccines]''. New York: St. Martin's Press. p. 127. ISBN <bdi>9781466827509.</bdi></ref> Uripo paMazita Emishonga Inonzi neWorld Health Organization Ndiyo Inokosha, kureva mushonga unonyanyokosha panyaya dzekutarisirwa kweutano.<ref>[https://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/handle/10665/93142/EML_18_eng.pdf?sequence=1 "WHO Model List of EssentialMedicines"] (PDF). ''World Health Organization''. October 2013. Retrieved 22 April 2014.</ref> Mushonga wekudzivirira uyu haunyanyi kudhura.<ref name=":0" /> b080iehr8a8carsvx2nrwdfw7yzdutf 0 15367 88605 69170 2021-08-08T23:35:10Z InternetArchiveBot 13356 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.8 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mushonga unodzivirira Pertussis''' mushonga unodzivirira unochengetedza vanhu kuti vasabatire chikosoro chinonzi paChirungu whooping cough.<ref name=":0">[https://www.who.int/wer/2015/wer9035.pdf "Pertussis vaccines: WHO position paper - September 2015"] (PDF). ''Wkly Epidemiol Rec.'' '''90''' (35): 433-58. 2015 Aug. PMID 26320265.</ref> Pane mhando mbiri huru: mishonga inodzivirira yemasero akazara nemishonga inodzivirira isiri yemasero.<ref name=":0" /> Mushonga unodzivirira wemasero akazara unoshanda zvakada kuita 78% nepo mushonga unodzivirira usiri wemasero unoshanda zvinoita 71–85%.<ref name=":0" /><ref>Zhang, L; Prietsch, SO; Axelsson, I; Halperin, SA (Sep 17, 2014). "Acellular vaccines for preventing whooping cough in children". ''The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews''. '''9''': CD001478. doi:[https://www.cochranelibrary.com/cdsr/doi/10.1002/14651858.CD001478.pub6/full 10.1002/14651858.CD001478.pub6]. PMID [https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25228233 25228233].</ref> Kushanda kwemishonga iyi inodzivirira kunoita sekunoderera zviri pakati pe2 kusvika 10% pagore asi mushonga unodzivirira usiri wemasero uri iwo unonyanya pakuderera kwacho. Kupa mushonga unodzivirira panguva yekuva nenhumbu kunogona kudzivirira mwana.<ref name=":0" /> Mushonga uyu unodzivirira unofungidzirwa kuti wakachengetedza vanhu vanodarika hafu yemiriyoni muna 2002.<ref>[https://www.who.int/biologicals/publications/trs/areas/vaccines/whole_cell_pertussis/Annex%206%20whole%20cell%20pertussis.pdf "Annex 6 whole cell pertussis"] (PDF). ''World Health Organization''. Retrieved 5 June 2011.</ref> Sangano reWorld Health Organization nereCenter for Disease Control and Prevention rinokurudzira kuti vana vese vapiwe mushonga unodzivirira chikosoro chepertussis uye kuti mushonga wacho uve pakati pemishonga inodzivirira inogaropiwa vanhu.<ref name=":0" /><ref>[https://www.cdc.gov/vaccines/vpd/pertussis/recs-summary.html?CDC_AA_refVal=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cdc.gov%2Fvaccines%2Fvpd-vac%2Fpertussis%2Frecs-summary.htm "Pertussis: Summary of Vaccine Recommendations"]. ''Centre for Disease Control and Prevention''. Retrieved 12 Dec 2015.</ref> Mushonga uyu uri pakati peiya inopiwa vanhu vane HIV/AIDS. Kakawanda zvinokurudzirwa kuti vana vadiki vapiwe mushonga uyu katatu kubvira pavanenge vaine mavhiki 6 ekuzvarwa. Vana vati kurei kana kuti vanhu vakuru vanogona kuzopiwa zvakare mushonga wacho. Mushonga uyu unodzivirira unongowanika chete uri mubatanidzwa nemimwe mishonga inodzivirira.<ref name=":0" /> Mishonga inodzivirira isiri yemasero ndiyo inonyanyoshandiswa munyika dzakabudirira pamusana pekuti ine zvishoma zvainokanganisa muvanhu. Vanhu vari pakati pe10 ne50% yevanopiwa mishonga inodzivirira yemasero akazara vanotsvuka paya panenge pabaiwa nejekiseni uye vanoita fivha. Pfari dzefivha uye kuchema kwenguva refu zvinoitika muvana vari pasi pechikamu chimwe chete muzana. Kana iri mishonga inodzivirira isiri yemasero panogona kuva nenguva pfupi yekuzvimba kweruoko uko kunenge kusiri dambudziko. Kukanganiswa nemishonga inodzivirira yese iri miviri kunoita kushoma nekuva mudiki kunenge kwakaita mwana apiwa mishonga yacho, kunyanya kana uri mushonga wemasero akazara. Mushonga wemasero akazara haufaniri kushandiswa pashure pekunge mwana asvitsa makore 6 ekuzvarwa. Hapana matambudziko akadzama uye enguva refu ane chekuita nepfungwa anonzi anokonzerwa nemishonga yacho iri miviri.<ref name=":0" /> Mushonga unodzivirira chikosoro chepertussis wakagadzirwa muna 1926.<ref>Macera, Caroline (2012). ''[https://books.google.ca/books?id=U8FuCgAAQBAJ&pg=PA251 Introduction to Epidemiology: Distribution and Determinants of Disease]''. Nelson Education. p. 251. ISBN <bdi>9781285687148</bdi>.</ref> Uripo paMazita Emishonga Inonzi neWorld Health Organization Ndiyo Inokosha, kureva mushonga unonyanyokosha panyaya dzekutarisirwa kweutano.<ref>[https://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/handle/10665/93142/EML_18_eng.pdf?sequence=1 "WHO Model List of EssentialMedicines"] (PDF). ''World Health Organization''. October 2013. Retrieved 22 April 2014.</ref> Kana iri mhando inenge iinewo mushonga unodzivirira tetanus, diphtheria, polio, neHib inoita 15.41 USD pamushonga mumwe chete kubvira muna 2014.<ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20200125041622/http://erc.msh.org/dmpguide/resultsdetail.cfm?language=english&code=PENVX&s_year=2014&year=2014&str=&desc=Vaccine%2C%20Pentavalent&pack=new&frm=VIAL&rte=INJ&class_code2=19%2E3%2E&supplement=&class_name=%2819%2E3%2E%29Vaccines%3Cbr%3E "Vaccine, Pentavalent"]. ''International Drug Price Indicator Guide''. Retrieved 8 December 2015.</ref> onth2v7fg2eppgaav2y30ni02c0d5bs 0 15368 69171 2019-10-25T12:56:56Z Admire M 10293 Created by translating the page "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/922129706|Whooping cough]]" wikitext text/x-wiki '''Pertussis''', iyo inozivikanwa se'''chikosoro chinonzi pachirungu “whooping cough”''' kana kuti '''chikosoro chemazuva 100''', chirwere chinokonzerwa nebhakiteriya chinotapukira zvakanyanya.<ref>Carbonetti NH (June 2007). "Immunomodulation in the pathogenesis of Bordetella pertussis infection and disease". ''Curr Opin Pharmacol''. '''7''' (3): 272–8. doi:[https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1471489207000598?via%3Dihub 10.1016/j.coph.2006.12.004]. PMID [https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17418639 17418639].</ref><ref name=":0">[https://www.cdc.gov/pertussis/about/signs-symptoms.html "Pertussis (Whooping Cough) Signs & Symptoms"]. May 22, 2014. Retrieved 12 February 2015.</ref> Kakawanda zviratidzo zvekutanga zvakafanana nezvefuruu inoparira kuyerera mumhino, fivha uye kakukosora. Izvi zvinobva zvazoteverwa nemavhiki enguva dzekukosora kwakanyanya. Kana nguva yekukosora yapera kunozouya kakufema kekuti "hupu" kanogona kunzwika munhu wacho paanenge achifema.<ref name=":0" /> Kukosora uku kunogona kugara kwenguva inodarika mazuva zana kana mavhiki gumi.<ref>[https://www.cdc.gov/pertussis/fast-facts.html "Pertussis (Whooping Cough) Fast Facts"]. ''cdc.gov''. February 13, 2014. Retrieved 12 February 2015.</ref> Munhu anogona kukosora zvakasimba zvekuti anorutsa, kutyoka mbabvu, kana kuneta zvakanyanya kubva pakukosora kwacho.<ref name=":0" /><ref name=":1">[https://www.cdc.gov/pertussis/about/complications.html "Pertussis (Whooping Cough) Complications"]. ''cdc.gov''. August 28, 2013. Retrieved 12 February 2015.</ref> Vana vane mwedzi iri pasi pegore vanogona kukosora zvishoma kana kusatombokosora asi voita nguva dzavanenge vasingafemi.<ref name=":0" /> Nguva iri pakati pekutapurirwa utachiona kusvika pakuoneka kwezviratidzo inowanzova mazuva 7 kusvika ku10.<ref name=":2">Atkinson, William (May 2012). ''[https://www.cdc.gov/vaccines/pubs/pinkbook/pert.html Pertussis Epidemiology and Prevention of Vaccine-Preventable Diseases]'' (12 ed.). Public Health Foundation. pp. 215–230. ISBN <bdi>9780983263135</bdi>.</ref> Chirwere ichi chinogona kuitika muvanhu vakapiwa mushonga unodzivirira asi kakawanda kacho zviratidzo zvacho zvinenge zvisina kunyanya.<ref name=":0" /> Pertussis inokonzerwa nebhakiteriya rinonzi ''Bordetella pertussis''. Ichi chirwere chinofamba nemumhepo icho chinopararira zviri nyore mukukosora nemukuhetsura kwemunhu ane utachiona hwacho.<ref>[https://www.cdc.gov/pertussis/about/causes-transmission.html "Pertussis (Whooping Cough) Causes & Transmission"]. ''cdc.gov''. September 4, 2014. Retrieved 12 February 2015.</ref> Vanhu vanotapurira vamwe kubvira panguva inotanga kuonekwa zviratidzo kusvikira kumavhiki anoda kuita matatu ekukosora kwemunhu. Vaya vanenge varapwa nemishonga inouraya utachiona vanenge vasisiri kutapurira vamwe pashure pemazuva mashanu.<ref name=":3">[https://www.cdc.gov/pertussis/clinical/treatment.html "Pertussis (Whooping Cough) Treatment"]. ''cdc.gov''. August 28, 2013. Retrieved 13 February 2015.</ref> Kuongororwa chirwere ichi kunoitwa nekutora chitorwa chinobva nechemukati memhino kana kuti mehuro. Chitorwa ichi ndicho chinozotariswa pachiongororwa maitiro evanhu kureva culture kana kuti pachiongororwa maitiro echirwere kana kuti polymerase chain reaction.<ref>[https://www.cdc.gov/pertussis/clinical/diagnostic-testing/specimen-collection.html "Pertussis (Whooping Cough) Specimen Collection"]. ''cdc.gov''. August 28, 2013. Retrieved 13 February 2015.</ref> Kudzivirira chirwere ichi kunowanzoitwa nekupa mushonga unodzivirira kureva mushonga unodzivirira pertussis.<ref name=":4">Heininger U (February 2010). "Update on pertussis in children". ''Expert review of anti-infective therapy''. '''8''' (2): 163–73. doi:[https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1586/eri.09.124?journalCode=ierz20 10.1586/eri.09.124]. PMID [https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20109046 20109046].</ref> Kudzivirira kwekutanga kunokurudzirwa pakati pemavhiki 6 kusvika ku8 ekuzvarwa, mwana achipiwa mishonga kanokwana kana mumakore maviri ake ekutanga.<ref>[https://www.who.int/wer/2013/wer8930.pdf?ua=1 "Revised guidance on the choice of pertussis vaccines: July 2014"] (PDF). ''Wkly Epidemiol Rec''. '''89''' (30): 337–40. Jul 2014. PMID [https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25072068 25072068].</ref> Mushonga unodzivirira wacho unopera simba nekufamba kwenguva pachikurudzirwa kuti vana vati kurei uye vanhu vakuru vapiwe zvakare mishonga yacho.<ref>"Pertussis vaccines: WHO position paper". ''Wkly Epidemiol Rec''. '''85''' (40): 385–400. Oct 1, 2010. PMID [https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20939150 20939150].</ref> Mishonga inouraya utachiona inogona kushandiswa kudzivirira chirwere kune vaya vanenge vari pangozi yekuchitapurirwa uye vanenge vari pangozi yekubata chirwere chakaipisisa.<ref>[https://www.cdc.gov/pertussis/clinical/prevention.html "Pertussis (Whooping Cough) Prevention"]. ''cdc.gov''. October 10, 2014. Retrieved 13 February 2015.</ref> Kune vaya vane chirwere chacho mishonga inouraya utachiona inoshanda kana ikatanga kutorwa mumavhiki matatu ekutanga kubva panoonekwa zviratidzo, asi mishonga iyi haina zvainobatsira muvakawanda. Kana vari vana vane mwedzi isingasviki gore uye vaya vane pamuviri, zvinokurudzirwa kuti vatore mishonga yacho mumavhiki 6 kubva panoonekwa zviratidzo. Mishonga inouraya utachiona inosanganisira erythromycin, azithromycin, kana trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole.<ref name=":3" /> Hapana umboo hunogutsa hunoratidza kuti mishonga inonyatsoshanda zvakanaka kurapa chikosoro ichi.<ref name=":5">Wang, K; Bettiol, S; Thompson, MJ; Roberts, NW; Perera, R; Heneghan, CJ; Harnden, A (22 September 2014). "Symptomatic treatment of the cough in whooping cough". ''The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews''. '''9''': CD003257. doi:[https://www.cochranelibrary.com/cdsr/doi/10.1002/14651858.CD003257.pub5/full 10.1002/14651858.CD003257.pub5]. PMID [https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25243777 25243777].</ref> Vana vakawanda avo vanenge vaine mwedzi isingasviki gore vanotofanira kurapirwa muchipatara.<ref name=":0" /> Zvinofungidzirwa kuti pertussis inobata vanhu 16 miriyoni pasi rese pagore.<ref name=":5" /> Kutapukirwa kwakawanda kunoitika munyika dzichiri kubudirira uye vanhu vemazera ese vanogona kutapukirwa.<ref name=":4" /><ref name=":5" /> Muna 2013 chirwere chacho chakaguma nenzufu 61 000 – kuderera kubva pa138 000 dzemuna 1990.<ref>GBD 2013 Mortality and Causes of Death, Collaborators (17 December 2014). "Global, regional, and national age-sex specific all-cause and cause-specific mortality for 240 causes of death, 1990-2013: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2013". ''Lancet''. '''385''' (9963): 117–71. doi:10.[https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(14)61682-2/fulltext 1016/S0140-6736(14)61682-2]. PMID [https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25530442 25530442].</ref> Vana vane utachiona vanoda kuita 2% avo vane mwedzi isingasviki gore vanofa.<ref name=":1" /> Matenda echirwere ichi akatanga kuoneka kumakore ekuma 1500. Bhakiteriya rinokonzera utachiona hwacho rakazivikanwa muna 1906. Mushonga unodzivirira wakatanga kuwanika kuma1940.<ref name=":2" /> 8gp4upi9yvxaodtcupqnvo5idvf5l6y 0 15369 69175 2019-10-26T01:38:19Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kinande]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kinande]] s7j0dpnw3as0a0smysw0bhcsbnuviea 0 15372 69211 2019-11-02T16:27:26Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Kuvaima kana [[kun'aima]] (to glisten; to be shiny) zvinoreva [[kupenyerera]]. *Dhaimondi kana rakwenenzverwa rinovaima muchiedza. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *VaChewa vanoti '''ch..." wikitext text/x-wiki Kuvaima kana [[kun'aima]] (to glisten; to be shiny) zvinoreva [[kupenyerera]]. *Dhaimondi kana rakwenenzverwa rinovaima muchiedza. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *VaChewa vanoti '''chikudu''' (gold) vachireva [[ndarama]]. *[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''nyiririka''' (to glisten; to be shiny) kureva [[kuvaima]]. Ko [[manyiriri]] kana [[unyirinyiri]] chimbori chii? *[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''ng'ala''' kana '''ng'aa''' (to shine) kureva [[kupenya]]. *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''kung'aima''' (v. glisten, gleam) zvichireva [[kuvaima]]. 75th55os1vai0q91gx5gcrje3czdkae 0 15373 84059 82592 2021-02-13T20:50:59Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Zimbiru''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Fortunate Zimbiru; Brian Zimbiru; Angeline Zimbiru; Tinashe Zimbiru'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Tsonga]] ne[[Nsenga]] vanoti '''mbilu''' (heart) vachireva moyo. *[[VaIkizu]] vanoti '''mbiru''' (horn) kureva [[nyanga]]. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''mbilu''' (an edict - any authoritative proclamation or command.). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 6m0k1kf344n1yf4g0vby773q0ox4hzl 0 15374 69218 2019-11-02T17:20:04Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kiikizu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kiikizu]] ac1ai00ux35p417elljswi5fnrk3oln 0 15375 76012 74450 2020-07-04T17:23:36Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Chipoko (ghost) zvinoreva mweya wemunhu akafa unoonekwa panyika yevapenyu uine muviri. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''isipoki''' kana '''izipoki''' (Afrikaans: spook) kureva [[chipoko]]. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''poka''' (Be a ghost) kureva kuita [[chipoko]]. Sokuti: '''Kwakudume ukuthi uyapoka''' (It was common talk that he had become a ghost). Vanhu vanoti ari [[kumuka chipoko]]. *[[VaBemba]] vanoti '''ciwa''' (ghost, demon) kureva [[chipoko]]. *[[VaMakua]] vanoti '''irungu''' (phantom, ghost), vachireva [[chipoko]]. [[VaDigo]] vanoti '''zimu''' (phantom, ghost), vachireva [[chipoko]]. nq1g4pli9w7n84n9qwtxmmln3uc5cha 0 15376 69222 2019-11-02T17:32:29Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mapfihwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mapfihwa]] 2ariguqn8b8b9zltqh4q0vt9r0yp49r 0 15377 69242 69241 2019-11-03T20:49:26Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chichetu]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''chichetu''' (female) kureva [[munhukadzi]]. *[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''chichetu cha kare''' (an old woman) kureva [[chembere]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] af62j88oklq7x3ci8wfhfw7in9bcfpz 0 15378 78626 78625 2020-09-13T17:33:27Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Ganda reMuviri]] (Skin) kureva nhengo yakafukidza muviri. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''ganda''' (n. skin) vachireva ganda. [[VaDigo]] vanoti '''ma-kanda''' (n. skins) vachireva makanda. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''ulwebulo''' (Outer skin, epidermis). Mamwe mazwi: '''ulwa6ulo'''. '''UlweBulo lwesandla''' (the outer skin of the hand). *[[VaGanda]] vanoti '''oruganda''', '''ruganda''' kana '''luganda''' (family, kindred, relations; tribe, company) kureva [[mhuri]] ne[[hama]] kana [[rudzi]]. 3btzb76tz6e21pmonceenffl9klhx38 0 15379 69259 2019-11-05T22:15:21Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mafashamo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mafashamo]] fss3u5lzbl8inkbfjty20he2svpt3wt 0 15380 69260 2019-11-05T22:16:22Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mafashamo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mafashamo]] fss3u5lzbl8inkbfjty20he2svpt3wt 0 15381 69261 2019-11-05T22:16:42Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mafashamo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mafashamo]] fss3u5lzbl8inkbfjty20he2svpt3wt 14 15382 69268 2019-11-06T07:58:13Z Chongkian 4233 Chongkian moved page [[Category:Swaziland]] to [[Category:Eswatini]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[:Category:Eswatini]] cpearsz722ih1kyyz28hnloo76px9eq 0 15383 69279 2019-11-06T13:21:47Z Manyobvo 10451 Added complete definition wikitext text/x-wiki Nhundiramutsime uyu munhu anoita zvisina kukwana angafananidzwa neuyo anotundira mutsime. c970j5orgfl5ewoe4vs7e84g9kwvd13 0 15384 69320 69296 2019-11-10T21:59:48Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mutsuwiko wemagetsi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mutsuwiko wemagetsi]] 7rcwtldss7tumoz5a9e3j9b6ltfy1mi 0 15385 70109 69294 2020-01-12T21:01:04Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Hurudza]] (great farmer, rich person) zvinoreva murimi mukuru anozivikanwa nokurima achikohwa zvizhinji. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *"Ndinozia dambudziko rako nourombo hwako, asi uri [[gurudza]],: I know your afflictions and your poverty—yet you are [[rich]]! (Revelation 2:9 [[Bhaibheri reChiNdau]]). *Zvino Abrama waiya [[gurudza]] kakurutu muzvifuyo, sirivha no[[mukore]]: Abram was very rich in livestock, in silver, and in gold. (Genesis 13:2 [[Bhaibheri reChiNdau]]). ==Chirevo== *Yaruma sei nzara [[hurudza]] kurarira [[hute]]? How biting the hunger must be that (even) an expert farmer eats wild plums in the evening. 2077nv7ort1mu7xi0lgcydnmdfihw8m 0 15386 69297 2019-11-09T14:01:05Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Chinyorwa chino chinokumbanidza mazwi ane [[chivakamberi]] '''ka'''. *[[Kutimika]] (to fix a candle in lampstand) - apa [[chitimiko]] chiumbwa chokugadzikira mwenje. *Kudz..." wikitext text/x-wiki Chinyorwa chino chinokumbanidza mazwi ane [[chivakamberi]] '''ka'''. *[[Kutimika]] (to fix a candle in lampstand) - apa [[chitimiko]] chiumbwa chokugadzikira mwenje. *[[Kudzindika]] kana [[kutsindika]] (a stage in brewing of beer) [[mudzindiko]] *[[Kurumika]] (using a cup to suction blood?) [[murumiko]] unoshandiswa kukweva ropa. *[[Kudzimika]] kana [[kudzimikira]] (to set a pole in the earth) - apa [[mudzimiko]] chinhu chakadzimikirwa muvhu. [[Category:Zvivakamberi zveShona]] jgwwq4m4uo5ouipx33xxj62cfky89wt 0 15387 69301 2019-11-09T18:59:16Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chivara]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chivara]] t2kqngyzrt3bnze6hcy97ruulhgbt0s 0 15388 69303 69302 2019-11-09T19:07:41Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chipinda]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *[[Mhindi]] (Short space of time) zvinoreva chinguva chipfupi. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''chipindi''' (Period of time) kureva nhambwe yenguva. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''chipindi''' (awhile, while, time, channel, episode) kureva nhambwe yenguva. *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''bindikiza''' (n. to be permanent). *[[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''mpaka''' (time limit, term). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] tesctfi7wludiiy5nztctt3ccbxstz1 0 15389 69306 2019-11-10T02:10:51Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Murarabungu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Murarabungu]] nr1v2rb06f7bzqfat1xmrt8cysig1b4 0 15390 69325 69324 2019-11-10T22:03:21Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Muchidzidzo [[fundoyetsimba]] shoko rokuti [[mutsuwiko wemagetsi]], (electrical insulator) rinoreva chiro chisingatakure magetsi chinoshandiswa kuputira waya inotakura magetsi. Kazhinji [[mutsuwiko wemagetsi]] inenge iri plastic inoputira [[mbereki yemagetsi]]. Mune dzimwe nzvimbo mutsuwiko wemagetsi unokwanisa kugadzirwa nepuranga kana ''ceramic''. Mutsuwiko wakakosha pakuderedza [[njodzi]] dzokugwinhiwa nemagetsi. ===Kupiwa kwezita=== Shoko re[[English]] rokuti '''insulate''' rinotaura zvinoreva '''to make into an island'''. Apa kutaura kuti waya yemagetsi inenge yaitwa kunge [[chitsuwa]], magetsi asingakwanise kubuda pairi. Saka pano panzi '''insulation''' idanwe kunzi mutsuwiko kubva pazwi rokuti [[chitsuwa]]. Pakuwanda inenge ichinzi [[mitsuwiko yemagetsi]]. ===Kurerutsa Mutauro=== *'''Insulating''' (verb) inenge yonzi [[kutsuwikira]] izvi zvichireva kuputira waya inotakura magetsi ne[[mutsuwiko]]. *'''Material with insulation properties''' inenge yonzi [[mutsuwiko]] – apa kutaura zviro zvinokwanisa kushandiswa pa[[kutsuwikira]]. *Chiro chinotakura magetsi chinonzi [[mbereki yemagetsi]] apa kureva '''electrical conductor'''. [[Image:600V CV 5.5sqmm.jpg|thumb|250px|Waya nhatu dzemagetsi imwe neimwe ine [[mutsuwiko wemagetsi]]]]. ==Kuumba Mazwi== Zvichida tinokwanisa kushandisa izwi rokuti [[chitsuwa|chirundu]] kuturikira '''insulator'''??. *Insulate toti [[kutsuwika]] kana [[kutsuwikira]]. *Insulated toti [[chakatsuwikirwa]] kana [[chakatsuwikwa]]. *Electrical Insulator toti [[mutsuwiko wemagetsi]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== Kune mamwe mazwi ari pedyo nekuti '''mutsuwiko''' atingafananidze nayo, sokuti: [[chitimiko]], [[mudzindiko]], [[murumiko]], [[mudzamiko]]. *Ko [[kusvuura]] kana [[kusvuwura]] (remove bast fibre from bark) zvichireva kukwatanura rwodzi kubva pagwande. [[category:fundoyetsimba]] g0ppmmhugfm4yyp8kl1szvzahb79q56 0 15391 69333 2019-11-11T17:34:04Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chewa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chewa]] lfahbn1u1p0eyy6gq6jx5zioe7g1h5k 0 15392 69337 2019-11-11T18:05:17Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Magara izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. Rimwe zita riri pedyo rinonzi [[Makara]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye..." wikitext text/x-wiki Magara izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. Rimwe zita riri pedyo rinonzi [[Makara]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''magala''' (a large field, a farm) vachireva [[purazi]] kana [[munda]] muhombe. *Mitauro yeBantu inosanganisira [[Herero]], [[Swahili]], [[Kimwani]], [[Lenje]] inoti '''makara''' (charcoal). *Va[[Lomwe]] vanoti makhala (charcoal) kureva makara. *Vatauri ve[[Herero]] vanoti '''omakara''' (charcoal). *Vatauri ve[[Ikizu]] vanoti '''riikara''' (charcoal; coal; ember). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] thvka0aush9fz8uvjdre6dix9y31eib 0 15393 69347 2019-11-11T19:41:23Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mazani]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mazani]] nbi5oe8k86fovfshq3lpxpronk198m3 0 15394 69348 2019-11-11T19:43:41Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kufanana]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kufanana]] hk39uvlcqg17ujir2u9myck8yh2qvgu 0 15395 83504 77961 2021-01-23T06:18:27Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Rusimo]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *-[[sima]] ; -[[sirimidza]] (repeat same thing continually). Zvichida mazwi aya anokwanisa kuturikira chinonzi '''cycle''' ku[[English]]? ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaRangi]] ne[[VaKagulu]] vanoti '''lusimo''' (n. story) kureva [[nyaya]]. *VaRangi vanoti '''lusimo kwa Kilangi''' (story of Rangi) kureva [[nyaya ye Rangi]]. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''chisimo''' (n. habit). [[VaBukusu]] vanoti '''lúusimo''' (n. proverb, expression, phrase, parable). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 7tgdiabi32z0aut6h2zcuiqf3bkdb6f 0 15396 83079 83078 2020-12-31T22:28:33Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti '''chenje''' (one species of seed not mixed with another) rinotaura mhando yembesa imwe isina kusanganiswa neimwe. *'''Chenje''' (grain of one species only, unmixed with other grain). *'''Chenje''' (grain removed from stem). Sokuti '''chibage chenje''' kureva chibage chakabviswa pamuguri. *[[Chibage chenje]] chinenge chiri [[chibage]] chega chisina kusanganiswa nedzimwe mbeu. *[[Rukweza chenje]]: (finger millet without any admixture of sorghum or bulrush millet) [[rukweza]] chete rusina kusanganiswa necimwe mbeu. ==Tsika== *[[Chenje sezita|Chenje]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. [[category:kurima]] [[category:chezvipenyu]] s3qw6uf2n9tbcwzqyrw888hb2qqky1i 0 15397 84795 69376 2021-03-14T18:12:50Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Chenje sezita]] (family name) izita remhuri. *[[Mbesa Chenje]] (seed type not mixed). *[[Mushuma|Chenje]] (chenje fruit). {{Kujekesa}} pwj4971272yy6wz8urawa4vgkuzmcg1 0 15398 69382 2019-11-18T01:55:35Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Muchanyu]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zv..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Muchanyu]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *VaShona vanoti [[muchanyu]] (late planting) vachireva kunonoka kudyara. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] o6cggft3msbxfkbobxdjcltrccgj6dr 0 15399 83827 83826 2021-02-05T16:29:58Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chimuchiti]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Never Chimuchiti; John Chimuchiti; Faith Chimuchiti; Panashe Chimuchiti'''. *VaShona vanoti [[sadza|muchiti]] (Morsel of sadza broken off by hand from portion served to a person, flavoured with side-dish and conveyed to mouth) zvinoreva [[musuva]] wesadza wasevewa mu[[usavi]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Herero]] vanoti '''otyiti''' (n. pole; stake; pale) kureva [[bango]] kana [[dika]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 6zukdmh3kdef2pauq2mga9ram1zzlf3 0 15414 69462 2019-11-28T14:08:38Z 197.249.42.186 Content wikitext text/x-wiki Chaminuka waizivikanwa se mhondoro munyika ye Zimbabwe. Mutsika dzechivanhu ne magariro anozikanwa ari rimwe remauto anemukurumbira muhondo dze marudzi kusanganisa dzeva Ndebele neva Shona nekudaro mbiri yake yakafamba kusvika parezvino nekuda kwenziyo dzakavambwa kubva kare. Pese pangaridzwa mbira dzevadzimu hapashaikwe nziyo ine zita rate. qoq7aqflhjgg1zl46v6m0rjc6q0hisg 0 15418 69476 2019-12-08T16:14:02Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kushamba]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kushamba]] 1aku3yl5ncg3erbxrt5do6jatpgyrmm 0 15419 70248 69477 2020-01-23T01:28:56Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Removed redirect to [[Kushamba]] wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Kushamba|Kukupura]] (wipe off, skim off) zvinoreva kushamba - kwete muviri wese, as makumbo mawoko nekumeso. *[[Kuramba|Kukupura]] (retrun a wife to her father) zvinoreva kudzorera mukadzi kumusha kwake pakurambana. {{Kujekesa}} ijxzkl4b2xv5ykj361f5j3wyweiospe 0 15420 69478 2019-12-08T16:14:29Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kushamba]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kushamba]] 1aku3yl5ncg3erbxrt5do6jatpgyrmm 0 15421 69751 69493 2019-12-25T15:50:41Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Chinyorwa chino chakaunganidza mazwi anotanga achiti [[kup-]] achidudza zviito, anozovamba achiti [[b-]] ava kududza mazita. *[[Besanwa]] rinotodza [[kupesana]]. *[[Bopoto]] rinotodza [[kupopota]]. *[[Bupira]] rinotodza [[kupupira]]. *[[Bomera]] rinotodza [[kupomera]]. *[[Bundu]] rinotodza [[kupundira]]. *[[Bomera]] rinotodza [[kupomera]]. *[[Bonza]] rinotodza [[kuponda]]. *[[Bumhira]] rinotodza [[kupumhira]]. *[[Bepura]] rinotodza [[kupepura]]. *[[Bundu]] rinotodza [[kupundira]]. *[[Busa]] rinotodza [[kupusa]]. *[[Benyu]] rinotodza [[chipenyu]] kana [[hupenyu]]. fa8ck2w31frh82ewofq2dogsjn88j1z 0 15422 69483 2019-12-08T19:47:35Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kupopota]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kupopota]] nq2gs8mu6xvfr0nr3233yc09wkto1dh 0 15423 69485 2019-12-08T19:51:29Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mhondi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mhondi]] qcjb1prpegyb6ierrznus5irhybwabz 0 15424 69486 2019-12-08T19:51:52Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mhondi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mhondi]] qcjb1prpegyb6ierrznus5irhybwabz 0 15425 69494 69488 2019-12-10T18:35:29Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kupinza muna taisireva]] (I told you so) zvinoreva kuita zvinhu zvawakamboyambirwa zvichizopinza mumatambudziko. ==Kurerrutsa Mutauro== *Kuramba kuteerera yambiro yevakuru kwazomupinza muna taisireva. ==Chirevo== *Ndamba kuudzwa akaonekwa nembonje pahuma. [[Category:Zvirevo]] jh8pa3rldqd3c7c3tsg9kvhxi7vqeqr 0 15426 87087 87086 2021-06-27T06:22:32Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Retso 2.jpg|thumb|Jira reretso]] Jira Reretso who thought it was material for vadzimu. Midzimu and Mashavi that possess mediums or are family guardian spirits own one or more pieces of materials (jira or machira). The most known is jira reretso. This material is red in colour with designs in black and white. Jira reRetso is not for Mudzimu but it is for a Shavi called Shavi rekuvhima, or Hombarume or spirit of the Hunter. This spirit is a family spirit which in most cases, does not possess the medium separately from the core Mudzimu. The hunter spirit is a worker’s spirit and assists family members who do work that brings income. The material is commonly worn by n’angas. retsoUnlike other materials that are bought for a specific Mudzimu or Shavi and are kept in the custody of the medium or head of the family, the family spirit of the hunter can have as many pieces of material as any of the family members wish to buy and keep. In other words, one does not have to be a spirit medium to purchase and keep a retso. In Shona tradition it has always been important to thank the hunter when they have brought home their catch and indeed some totems have special praise poems (nhetembo) for thanking their hunters. Likewise, buying a retso would be a way to thank the family hunter so that if figuratively he was bringing home mice, he is motivated to bring a hare then an eland and so on. Retso is not the kind of material that is kept in a safe place but should be used as ordinary clothing such as wrap, head dress, handkerchief, towel, cravat or scarf. It should not remain new but fade over time. Some people are afraid of retso because they associate it with N’angas only. This is the friendliest material because it can be worn in the public domain. We have see musicians wearing it and there is nothing to be afraid of, where retso is concerned. Unfortunately this material is also used in the construction of goblins since it is associated with work and income. Hombarume spirits are therefore slowly moving away from it, opting for the black and white spotted material called guru rehanga which is normally associated with female spirits. [[Category:Vashona]] [[Category:Tsika]] [[Category:Zvipfeko]] 03h72w94eyjdjip57yvyc07p6sbgang 0 15427 69504 69503 2019-12-12T00:34:16Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Iyeni]] (You mean me?; Who me?; Me?) kudimbudzirwa kwemazwi anoti '''iye ini''' - apa munhu anenge achikanuka achibvunza kuti unoreva ini? ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Iyeye]] (that very one - of a person) *[[Iyewe]] (You!). *[[Ivavo]] (those very ones - of people). *[[Iyesu]] (Us!) ==Nyambo== *'''Sekuru Marimo''' - Wati zita rako unonzi ani mukomana? *Mukomana akapindura achiti, '''Ian'''. *'''Sekuru Marimo''' - Ehe ndinoreva iwe, unonzi aniko? *Mukomana akapindurazve - '''Ian'''. *'''Sekuru Marimo''' - Ko kuzoramba uchiti [[iyeni]], [[iyeni]] - pane mumwe mukomana ari pano here? *Mukomana ndokutsanganura pakare - Inga ndati ndinonzi '''Ian''', ndiro zita rangu. o87ib0j97chts5v8wg479hc1h6dnf80 0 15428 69506 69505 2019-12-12T00:42:25Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Chirevo chokuti [[kubata kumeso]] (to deceive) rinoreva kunyengedza kana kuita nemutowo wokubiridzira. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Ndiani waunoda [[kubata kumeso]], tinoziva zvose zvawakaita? [[Category:Zvirevo]] gjuqin2ksgx1c1qxe2v5nm23vuv0fco 0 15432 80549 80496 2020-10-22T01:57:03Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mbirimi''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Enias Mbirimi; Tatenda Mbirimi; Towela Mbirimi; Denver Mbirimi'''. *[[Kuvirima]] (v. obstinacy in following one's own will). *[[Muvirimi]] (one who is obstinate in following one's own will). ==Mazwi eBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''mbirimo''' (haste; diligence; obstinacy in following one's own will). *[[VaGulu]] vanoti '''birima birima''' (haste). Mamwe mazwi: '''ku-birima''' (v. run). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] njww8h18tmpy771as64vvp4pjb3srf8 0 15433 84571 81018 2021-03-06T02:27:59Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mutowa''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Tendai Mutowa, George Mutowa, Tinashe Mutowa. *Kune muti unonzi mutowa unowanikwa muZimbabwe. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''mtoa''' (one who issues or dispenses). Mamwe mazwi: '''mtoa dawa''' (pharmacist). '''Toa nuru''' (emit light, shine). '''Toa pepo''' (exorcise a spirit). *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''kutowa''' (Fearful, afraid, timid, cowardly) kureva [[kutya]]. [[Taita]] vanoti '''kutoa''' (to taste). *[[VaKagulu]] vanoti '''kutowa; kutoa''' (v. hit, smite, beat) kureva [[kurova]]. [[VaZigula]] vanoti '''watowigwa''' kana '''mtowigwa''' (n. assault victims) vachireva vanhu varohwa. *[[VaTumbuka]] vanoti '''kutowa''' (to be pretty or beautiful) vachireva kuva [[munaku]]. Mamwe mazwi: vanoti '''chakutowa''' (beautiful) vachireva [[chinaku]]. *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''-towa''' (to walk on tiptoe) kureva [[kunyahwaira]]. Mamwe mazwi '''-towa''' (to walk carefully, slowly being constantly on the look-out). ==Mazita ari Pedyo== *[[Kutowa sezita]] remhuri. *[[Chitowa sezita]] remhuri. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] ghehu5xllbjygnxllq2un23a2y7vfdn 0 15434 69518 2019-12-15T21:05:03Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Runako]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[runako]] gwp26gbb7fv6j03sd6o46xz8gi58wq7 0 15435 75663 75155 2020-06-20T19:00:40Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Bheka (slang for see, look) mutauro wechimanje unoreva kuti '''tarisa izvo''' kana '''hona izvo'''. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *[[Waibheka]] here fashani yakapfekwa nemudhara uyo? ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaTumbuka]] vanoti '''kubeka''' (to look) vachireva [[kutarisa]]. [[VaTumbuka]] vanoti '''kubekerera''' (to watch) vachireva [[kutarira]]. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''beka''' (Look, look at, look towards, observe, watch, examine) vachireva [[kutarira]]. MaZulu vanoti '''beka''' (Be awake) vachireva [[kusvinura]]. Sokuti: '''Ngangisabekile''' (I was still awake). *MaZulu vanoti '''beka''' (Investigate, consider, take into account, pay regard to) vachireva [[kufunga]] nezvazvo. Sokuti: '''Usayibeka lendaba''' (He is still considering this matter). *MaZulu vanoti '''beka''' (Gain intelligence, begin to remember things (of a child). Sokuti: '''Ngithe ngibeka yase yakhiwe lendlu''' (This house was built before I began to remember things). *MaZulu vanoti '''beka''' (Tend, look after, keep an eye on, take care of, take precautions against, supervise, be careful) vachireva [[kuchengeta]]. Sokuti: '''ukubeka umntwana''' (to watch over a child). [[Category:Slang yeZimbabwe]] f2cvv9rc4up2o69y21lnvwxykll12lc 0 15436 69520 2019-12-15T21:15:09Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Bheka]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Bheka]] 0a6wjor44cbvi3jxn7p9g5ct057eogs 0 15437 69523 2019-12-15T21:38:51Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Runako]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Runako]] e847vujh7h8ov5k4awendg8525r70td 0 15438 69534 2019-12-16T01:08:20Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Munin'ina]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Munin'ina]] l8ujoiesg4e8ukil9ib67n8bqbciehr 0 15439 69541 2019-12-16T20:54:59Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kuchenama]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kuchenama]] 0cb5o4spv44xjcn0mzl45dlyudq7mla 0 15440 69543 2019-12-16T21:00:08Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kucheuka]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kucheuka]] h9ovde49a7tbjoaiixs9iwcvybzus3v 0 15441 86304 85249 2021-06-03T14:32:17Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Guti''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Farayi Guti; Amanda Guti; Marian Guti''', Baba [[Ezekiel Guti]] vanotungamira [[Kereke]] ye[[Zaoga]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Herero]] vanoti '''oku-ti''' kana '''oma-kuti''' (n. district; region; coast land or country; field). [[Taabwa]] vanoti '''kuti''' (n. force, to have permission). *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''chikuti''' (a framework made of reeds for storing food in) vachireva chirukwa chetsanga chokubangira zvidyo. *VaYao vanoti '''chikuti''' (mode of preserving grain by placing in a pot & covering with a layer of plaster to make vessel air-tight) inzira yokuchengetedza zvidyo muhari yakanamwa nedhaka kuti mweya usapinda. *[[VaKongo]] vanoti '''kutika''' (gather into a heap, collect, assemble, bring together) kureva [[kuunganidza]]. *[[VaNsari]] vanoti '''wi''' (n. person) kureva [[munhu]]. Mamwe mazwi: [[Wi wu gutii]] (n. merchant). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] g7zf34y0rgbwe0sh59u2fyei46pztk6 0 15442 69558 2019-12-17T01:49:27Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kurangana]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kurangana]] qn1all0dr64adel5j3s3tz4sii0ptft 0 15444 69563 2019-12-17T23:42:15Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Chisiwa]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvi..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chisiwa]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''chisiwa''' (n. a birth mark) vachireva [[vanga rekuzvarwa]] naro. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] ce0sjj3crthbguh9xy5exstv0mbc2ex 0 15445 78839 69569 2020-09-19T16:46:09Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kukuvara]] (to be injured) zvinoreva kuita [[chironda]]. *[[Kukuvadza]] (caus. to injure) kukonzera kuti munhu akuvare. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaMaconde]] '''kukuvala''' (stub oneself especially toe) vachireva [[kukuvara]]. *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''kukuwala''' (to stumble over anything in the way). [[category:hurapi]] pvjnoenitl8g1qb0leu5ej3wp7ao4al 0 15446 82272 69577 2020-12-13T15:24:28Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Zita rekuti '''Jera''' rinowanikwa munyika ye[[Zimbabwe]]. Tarisai chinyorwa chinonzi [[kuchera]] kuti munzwisise zvinoreva zita iri. Mamwe mazita ari pedyo ndeanoti: [[Machera]], [[Kuchera]], [[Jerandoga]], [[Jerahuni]] kana [[Mucheri]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''lijela''' (a hoe) vachireva [[badza]]. [[Maconde]] vanoti '''lichela''' kana '''machela''' (harvest time). *Mururimi rwe[[Lenje]] vanoti '''chela''' (pluck or gather flowers or fruit) kureva kuchera michero. *Va[[Kikuyu]] vanoti '''kochera''' (to walk) kureva [[kufamba]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''mucheri''' (walker) kureva [[mufambi]]. *[[Xilenge]] vanoti '''jela''' (a black crow) kureva [[gunguwo]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] pj7zbyrtb989g5fh3gwx4ab79wa3jio 0 15447 71486 69588 2020-03-22T15:35:35Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Kupururudza (to ululate) zvinoreva kuridza [[mhururu]]. *Pakupemberera apa panoti vakadzi vanoridza mhururu, varume vachiridza [[mheterwa]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''mbululu''' (the cries of women expressive of joy) - zvichida vachireva [[mhururu]]? 9yz6n7dev4t7vwjbxpq5eo17heoof8d 0 15448 69589 2019-12-19T01:38:25Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kupururudza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kupururudza]] 2twyh86u91bouoa6naspjjaccncvvwd 0 15449 92211 70671 2022-03-08T02:24:01Z Holani Mina 12412 /* Mitauro yeBantu */ wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mwanza weMhuka|Mwanza]] kana mwazha (trail made by livestock in the forest). [[Mwazha]] izita remhuri. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Nzira|Kondo]] (game path) apa zvichireva gwara rinofambwa nemhuka. Zvichida ndipo panobva zita rokuti [[Mukondo]]. *[[Gwara_(nzira)|Gwara]], (faint game path) zvinoreva nzira inoshandiswa nemhuka. *[[Mwanza weMhuka|Mukwara]] (faint game path) inzira yemhuka isina kupfumbira. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *[[Kupfumba]] kana [[kupfumbira]] (to be clear, to be distinct). *Ngeiro zuva [[nzira|pato]] rinozoapo rinobva Egipite kuenda Asiria: On that day, there will be a highway from Egypt to Assyria. (Isaiah 19:23, [[Bhaibheri reChiNdau]]). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaRundi]] vanoti '''umwanza''' (animal track) kureva '''mwanza'''. *[[Yao]] vanoti '''mpita''' (a track) kureva [[nzira]]. [[Olunyala]] vanoti omuanda (n. Road). *Va[[Lenje]] neVa[[Giryama]] vanoti '''mukondo''' (track, trail, spoor, by-path) kureva [[mwanza]]. *Va[[Lenje]] vanoti '''mukula''' (trail of a thing dragged - so a continuous line or track) kureva [[muhwezva]]. *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''mkwala''' (a beaten path made by game) vachireva '''mukwara'''. *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''mlamba''' (a by path). rcu3xm0a3ej2wlcwjv1sch26hv8xp72 0 15450 69609 2019-12-21T02:28:28Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Gotsi reMusoro]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Gotsi reMusoro]] mnr354cjtz382c8oeo5wz48z9zqdnvb 0 15451 75231 74469 2020-06-03T00:44:55Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chinyandura]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''kunyanduka''' (to be startled ; to feel sore at heart over anything ; to be pricked at heart) vachireva [[kunyanduka]] moyo *Vatauri ve[[IsiZulu|Zulu]] vanoti '''isinyandula''' kana '''izinyandula''' pakuwanda (Irritable, quick-tempered person) vachireva munhu asingatane kushatirwa. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''nyandula''' (1. Open, open out, expose). *MaZulu vanoti '''inyandula''' (Person with front teeth missing). *MaZulu vanoti '''isinyantula''' (Irritable, quick-tempered person). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] tgvxz2l60oi54va0u8ktpawjk3weiam 0 15452 81402 69616 2020-11-08T16:24:08Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Nyanga''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Ayanda Nyanga; Rufaro Nyanga; Patrick Nyanga; Taguma Nyanga'''. *Nyanga inhengo yemuviri wemhuka inowanikwa mumusoro. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''nyanga''' (n. vulture) vachireva [[shiri]] inonzi gora. *[[Kinande]] vanoti '''erihembe''' (n. horn) kureva [[nyanga]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] myglseykybe241kawzxkvkbe4oowjjv 0 15453 81396 69619 2020-11-08T15:43:03Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Nyorenyore (easily, gently) zvinodudza kuti chinhu chinoitwa nenzira yakareruka isina kugozha. *Kwaimbova nechitoro chaitengesa fenicha chainzi [[Nyorenyore Zimbabwe Furnishers]]. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Zviri [[nyore]] kutyaira bhasikoro. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''nyolenyole''' (gently) vachireva [[nyorenyore]]. *[[Kinande]] vanoti '''obunyole''' (zig-zag; finely). koph4o9uqei0ffhiz1zl2mo0vbabpsr 0 15454 86426 86425 2021-06-08T15:09:44Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Kudyara (to plant crops) zvinoreva kufushira mbeu mamakomba kuti dzimere nokukura. Vanhu vanodyara mbeu zhinji munguva ye[[zhizha]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *Kupandira (to plough before the rains) zvinoreva kurima mvura isati yanaya. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaTaabwa]] vanoti kubyala (v. plant, sow) kudyara kana [[kusima]]. Mamwe mazwi: kubyalila (v. sow for someone). *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''kupalila''' (to plant before the rainfalls) vachireva kudyara mvura isati yanaya. *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''kupalila''' (to hoe the weeds in the garden) vachireva kusakura sora. ln9b9oqjeq7ycu7b9v4d52lqavqkr30 0 15455 69627 2019-12-21T16:08:42Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Muranda]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Muranda]] ke29a5iuj0kxf7kccmuomeyz60zc3tm 0 15456 81165 81164 2020-11-01T22:10:15Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chikwava]] izita rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Fadzai Chikwava; Maxwell Chikwava; Brian Chikwava; Kudakwashe Chikwava'''. ==Mitauro eBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Mururimi rwe[[Kikongo]] vanoti '''kwava''' (to crawl) vachireva kukambaira. *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''kukwava''' (to crawl) vachireva kukambaira. *[[VaMaconde]] vanoti '''kukwava''' (to crawl) vachireva [[kukambaira]]. ak8m94etjkcgexm598pkzvjjocaccl2 0 15457 82729 78120 2020-12-24T01:43:36Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kufenda]] (to faint) zvinoreva kuwira pasi nemhaka yekupera simba. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''kukomoka''' (to faint) vachireva kuti [[kufenda]]. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kubomoka''' (collapse; collapsing; stoop over; bending over). *VaZigula vanoti '''kubomosa''' (cause to collapse; cause to stoop over; bending over). *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''kuambua; kuambuka''' (to faint) vachireva kuti [[kufenda]]. [[Category:Hurapi]] fthrq3wxti4itne8fdilht09roux82r 0 15458 80905 69662 2020-10-26T02:52:28Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Rupiya]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Lloyd Rupiya; Tendai Rupiya; Faith Rupiya; Annie Rupiya'''. *Zvichibva ku[[Portuguese]], rupiya izita remari yakabatana iri '''twenty cents'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''lupiya''' (a red fez) vachireva chinguwani chitsvuku. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''lupiya''' (n. rupee) imari yarehwa iyo. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 96c7hw707f3m8kf5x9lwlvjnwt6mnll 0 15459 69664 2019-12-21T18:31:08Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Kutushuka kana [[kutushura]] (to break eye open) zvinoreva kubaya kana kupwanya ziso roburitsa zviri mukati maro. Ziso rikabayiwa nechimuti kana [[museve]] rinotushuka. ==Mit..." wikitext text/x-wiki Kutushuka kana [[kutushura]] (to break eye open) zvinoreva kubaya kana kupwanya ziso roburitsa zviri mukati maro. Ziso rikabayiwa nechimuti kana [[museve]] rinotushuka. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''tusu''' (expressive of smashing up) vachireva nyaudzosingwi yokuti [[tushu]]. *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''kutusula''' (to smash up) vachireva [[kutushura]]. *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''kutusuka''' (to be smashed up; to have the eye injured so that the vitreous humour escapes) vachireva [[kutushuka]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 4air36l1nqajkqg1axhay8tnf91k03v 0 15460 69679 2019-12-21T19:35:03Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Kanacha]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvi..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kanacha]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''kanache''' (n. babe) vachireva [[kacheche]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 5tki0h85zrhud0y73qwquga36v38isu 0 15461 69680 2019-12-21T19:35:32Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mucheche]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mucheche]] m3dxixh5wf3hyhwyr6ujdycizqgde2a 0 15462 69688 2019-12-21T19:55:50Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Sadza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Sadza]] 2vb4j4t90edtx376yyovas7mc1mekro 0 15463 92509 74719 2022-03-11T19:23:24Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Makokove]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Herero]] vanoti kokovara (curved, bent) kureva [[kukokovara]]. [[MaZulu]] vanoti '''khokhoba''' (Walk stooping, bent down) vachireva [[kukokovara]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''ulukhokhobana''' (Bent, old person) vachireva munhu akakokovara musana kana [[makokove]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''khokhoba''' (walk stealthily; stalk.) vachireva [[kunyahwaira]] kana [[kunyangira]]. Sokuti: '''ukukhokho6ela inyamazane''' (to stalk a buck) kureva kunyangira [[mhembwe]]. *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''kokova''' (n. loiter) vachireva [[kudzengerera]] kana [[kuwayawaya]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] l16iti65d9jlige99vzo4gzuq0wu8h0 0 15464 84964 82039 2021-03-21T22:42:29Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Tsongoro]] (stone of a fruit) zvinoreva mhodzi yakakukuta inowanikwa pakati pemimwe michero. *Michero ine [[tsongoro]] inosanganisira: [[hacha]], [[mazhanje]], [[mango]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''lusongola''' kana '''chisongolo''' (the kernel; a grain) vachireva [[tsongoro]]. [[VaTsonga]] vanoti '''tsongo''' (little). *[[Baila]] vanoti '''museke''' (n. kernel of a nut) vachireva [[shomwe yenzungu]]?. [[VaWanga]] vanoti '''inzoli''' (n. kernel) vachireva [[tsongoro]]?. *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''munyunyu''' (wholesome almond in the stone of certain fruits) kureva kanzungu kanowanikwa mutsongoro yemichero. Sokuti shomwe dzehacha. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''songolo''' (n. a rounded limb; chip). Mamwe mazwi: '''kinini''' (n. kernel; yolk, pith, core) vachireva tsongoro yechinhu. to9cjz4u3xc27x1u5krkc6j3jilm836 0 15465 85833 72469 2021-05-05T01:26:17Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Zhinji (much, many) zvinoreva kuwanda kwezvinhu zvingava zvinoverengeka kana zvisingaverengeke. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Vanhu vazhinji. *Kazhinji (many times, often). *Matombo mazhinji. ==Mazwi eBantu== *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''wandu wajinji''' (many people) kureva vanhu vazhinji. [[Nyakyusa]] ne[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''nyingi''' (many) kureva [[zhinji]]. *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''uwinji''' (abundance, plenty) kureva zhinji. [[VaSangho]] vanoti mingi (much, many, very) kureva [[zhinji]]. *VaMambwe vanoti '''nyanya''' (in quantity, in great numbers) - zvichida vachireva kunyanya, zvakanyanya kana nyanye. pau0mjps5g9x3069bedhafuz966saky 0 15466 91555 82772 2022-02-23T13:35:13Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kazangarare]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Mary Kazangarare; Daniel Kazangarare; Edmore Kazangarare; Sandra Kazangarare. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti kuzanga (v. devastation; to waste; dilapidate; squander). *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti kuzangalala (v. rise; exalt yourself; be bold; to brag) kureva [[kuzvikudza]]. *[[VaYao]] vanoti kusangalala (to celebrate) kureva [[kupemberera]]. Mamwe mazwi: chisangalalo (n. celebration) vachireva [[mhemberero]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] f115nitek06rgdc7vxoqqzthwomzzd0 0 15467 69739 2019-12-24T19:12:59Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kirundi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kirundi]] tsk282t1iv4fjs1pk7ti6zynpafuyau 0 15468 70886 70487 2020-02-24T01:46:29Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kani]] (news; a court case; topic of discussion). ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Ndiudze kuti mhaka yangu newe ndeipi: tell me what you have against me. *Mwana wangu akapara mhaka: my child has committed a crime. *Vanogara vachindi'''mana''': they pester me with their continual orders, prohibitions and directions. *Aiwa, haana mhaka: no he is guiltless. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''okhukana''' (deny; refuse to do ) vachireva kuramba kuita. *[[VaWabo]] vanoti '''kani''' kana '''makani''' (n. quarrel) vachireva [[bopoto]]. faalnlm9rq1iszpa8pzp85w1bgoewok 0 15469 69754 2019-12-25T17:19:54Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Nyakyusa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Nyakyusa]] halfo616cpukwohpbi0axzorlbpg6r6 0 15470 69755 2019-12-25T17:20:31Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Nyakyusa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Nyakyusa]] halfo616cpukwohpbi0axzorlbpg6r6 0 15471 70522 69758 2020-02-12T00:40:37Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Kupfumbata|Kupfumba]] (to form a fist) zvinoreva kupetera chanza kuti chiite [[chibhakera]]. *[[Kupfumbira|Kupfumba]] (to become established, distinct or pronounced). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''okhufumbara''' (hold in the clenched hand; take a handful) vachireva [[kupfumbata]]. *VaWanga vanoti '''okhufumbira''' (surround, enclose) vachireva '''kupfumbira'''. *VaWanga vanoti '''okhufumba''' (fold, bend) vachireva '''kupeta'''. {{Kujekesa}} gwu5f0y4rnzg4c2dvtqisysws6yf0e4 0 15472 78151 75595 2020-09-06T23:08:11Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kupfumbata]] kana [[Kupfumbata|kupfumba]] (form a fist, enclose in hand) zvinoreva kuita chibhakera kana kuvharira mu[[chanza]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''fumbatha''' (Close the hand; close the hand upon, hold in closed hand; contain). Mamwe mazwi: '''fumbathisa''' (Hand over to, give present; place in possession). *VaNyakyusa vanoti '''fumbata''' (enclose in hand or mouth) vachireva kupfumbata. VaWanga vanoti '''okhufumbira''' (surround, enclose) vachireva '''kupfumbira'''. *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''okhufumbara''' (hold in the clenched hand; take a handful) vachireva [[kupfumbata]]. VaNyakyusa vanoti '''fumba''' (enclose in mouth or hands) kureva [[Kupfumbata|kupfumba]]. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kufumphatira''' (hold in the arms; hug tight; embrace; hold in arms). l4j1i7cplwew640o4h4s28edp4scylp 0 15473 69769 2019-12-25T18:52:24Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Kuhetsura]] (to sneeze). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaNyakyusa]] vanoti '''tyemula''' kana '''tyesemula''' (sneeze) vachireva [[kuhetsura]]." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kuhetsura]] (to sneeze). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaNyakyusa]] vanoti '''tyemula''' kana '''tyesemula''' (sneeze) vachireva [[kuhetsura]]. b3tc6pnrle31ib8yi65luu9pm6ohmfd 0 15474 69772 2019-12-25T19:10:33Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kutarisa neKuona]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kutarisa neKuona]] d2zf8jukb144os0m1y2l8vuqcz5lzm5 0 15475 86865 81065 2021-06-22T19:20:54Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti '''anoketa''' (know, see, perceive, skillful) ishoko rechimanje-manje rakatekeshera rinotaura zvizhinji zvinosanganisira: kuva noruzivo, kuona, kuyeuka chawakamboona, kuva nenjere, kuva nehunyanzvi, kutarisa, kupatsanura, kuronga zvichingodaro. Izwi iri rinoshandiswa pakawanda zvokuti chiri nyore kutopa muenzaniso weparinoshandiswa kuti tibate kuti rinorevei. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Mupfana Tonde '''anoketa''' bhora manje. Apa kutaura kuva nehunyanzvi hwebhora - '''skillfull'''. *Chipo '''anoketa''' Science zvinoshamisa - kureva kuti ane njere dzinokasira kubata zvinodzidziswa - '''intelligent'''. *Amai vepamhiri apo '''unovaketa''' here? Vakaenda ku[[South Africa]]? Apa kureva kuziva munhu - '''to know'''. *Muchinda ane [[rhori]] iyo wamu'''keta''' here, anobva kumaraini kwedu? Apa kuyeuka munhu wawakamboona kare - '''to recognize'''. *Shingi '''waiketa''' here yanga ichitaurwa namudhara? Apa kureva kubata [[musoro wenyaya]] kuti inorevei - '''to perceive'''. *'''Keta''' bhachi rakapfekwa nemukomana uyo? - apa kureva kuti tarisa [[bhachi]] - '''to look, see'''. Nemamwe matauriro anoreva zvakasiyana, [[kuketa_(Kupatsanura)|kuketa]] zvinoreva '''kupatsanura nokuronga''' zvinhu kuisa mumapoka anoda kunzi avepo. Muenzaniso wekushanda kweshoko iri ndeaya: ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaNyakyusa]] vanoti '''keeta''' (look, watch) vachireva [[kutarisa]]. [[VaNyakyusa]] vanoti '''uku-keta''' (see) kureva [[kuona]]. *VaNyakyusa vanoti '''keetesya''' (make or cause to look) vachireva [[kutaridza]]. *VaNyakyusa vanoti '''keetelela''' (take care of, watch) vachireva [[kutarisa]]. [[category:Dzidzo]] [[category:Chimanjemanje]] b2su5iyov4pv0dor6pv8zfxunihh8mq 0 15476 69776 2019-12-25T19:13:22Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kutarisa neKuona]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kutarisa neKuona]] d2zf8jukb144os0m1y2l8vuqcz5lzm5 0 15477 70784 69781 2020-02-22T16:32:16Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chasokela]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaNyakyusa]] vanoti '''sookela''' (appear at; happen). *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''kusokela''' kana '''kusochera''' (to lose one's way, to stray) vachireva [[kurasika]] nzira. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 81lv5iau32xfd513eunrv11rbsgukk2 0 15478 69784 2019-12-25T21:44:31Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kinyarwanda]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kinyarwanda]] 56ii95d5wlzzsr8h9znwfsf4viholvg 0 15479 69796 2019-12-25T22:48:19Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Kuzvininipisa (to humble yourself) zvinoreva kuzvideredza pamberi pevamwe usingazvikudze. ==Chitendero== *[[Zvininipise]] pamberi pa[[Mwari]], iye anokusimudzira. ==Mitauro..." wikitext text/x-wiki Kuzvininipisa (to humble yourself) zvinoreva kuzvideredza pamberi pevamwe usingazvikudze. ==Chitendero== *[[Zvininipise]] pamberi pa[[Mwari]], iye anokusimudzira. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaNyakyusa]] vanoti '''niini''' (little). *[[VaNyakyusa]] vanoti '''niinuka''' (decrease) vachireva kuderera. swpw0dhnhi5eweivrzo55wnznpjeny2 0 15480 69797 2019-12-25T22:48:44Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kuzvininipisa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kuzvininipisa]] pv2xy0z3rq34a93ung84yafc9e8m46p 0 15481 69804 2019-12-25T22:59:03Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Munyonga]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Munyonga]] 33fbds5xiooyug5d92krj1ofx4az3of 0 15482 69806 2019-12-25T23:02:49Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kudimura]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[kudimura]] jln8d97mqji6e5rhqg45bybwu489xv3 0 15483 69807 2019-12-25T23:03:11Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kudimura]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[kudimura]] jln8d97mqji6e5rhqg45bybwu489xv3 0 15484 69816 2019-12-26T00:18:26Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mubumbunuki]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mubumbunuki]] 9222vlkw1f31iirmg4tmzejrfupwlka 0 15485 80664 77658 2020-10-23T23:18:49Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Manyani''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Albert Manyani; Precious Manyani; Kudakwashe Manyani; Idah Manyani'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaShambala]], [[VaZigula]] ne[[VaNguu]] vanoti '''manyani''' (n. baboons) vachireva [[makudo]]. *[[VaNyakyusa]] vanoti '''m-manyaani''' kana '''ba-manyaani''' (friend) vachireva [[shamwari]]. *VaNyakyusa vanoti '''bu-manyaani''' (friendship) vachireva [[hushamwari]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''manya''' (know) vachireva [[ruzivo|kuziva]]. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''nyani''' kana '''manyani''' (n. ape). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] rcyo6ikdi7g3a33g5xe0dw7t2bnpgvs 0 15486 78105 76976 2020-09-06T00:49:50Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Banda reKuvakisa]] kana [[Banda reKuvakisa|mutomba]] (1. one of three stout poles that support roof of hut; 2. principal roof support pole; 3. strong pole holding roof) apa kureva bango gobvu rakamira rinotakura denga remba. Pahuwandu toti [[Banda reKuvakisa|mapanda]]. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Kumusoro kwe[[Zimbabwe]] kune nzvimbo inonzi [[Nyamapanda]] ne[[Rwizi Nyamapanda]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaNyakyusa]] vanoti '''m-banda''' (n. post - in construction) kureva '''banda'''. *[[VaMaconde]] vanoti '''chipanda''' kana '''vipanda''' (n. pillar) vachireva [[banda rekuvakisa]]. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''vihanda''' (n. studs - slender, upright members of wood, forming the frame of a wall) kureva mapanda kana mapango. 6xjaiclsnz4yuhx5y3sdwricomzb3g2 0 15487 69835 2019-12-26T21:17:56Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Tafura]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Tafura]] cnzxq4v2fcuvmp86py0lu5qb7fh3ws4 0 15488 69865 2019-12-28T02:42:18Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Zamchiya]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zv..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Zamchiya]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''mchiya''' (n. poor person) vachireva munhu [[murombo]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 5ez63tuli4smnbmvuw20sepv4blj0k7 0 15489 69869 69868 2019-12-28T02:53:35Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Changed redirect target from [[Haya]] to [[Kihaya]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kihaya]] m424lcta77v5yg0u1hq0410w02vb8cl 0 15490 72266 69876 2020-04-04T03:28:59Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Murerwa]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''mrerwa''' (one who is cared for) kureva [[murerwa]]. *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''mulelwa''' (an adopted child) kureva [[murerwa]] kana munhu akarerwa nevamwe vasina kumuzvara. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] bg77lpk2rlct1r8z9d8nsv69o19qee9 0 15491 69878 2019-12-28T17:00:00Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kunzwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kunzwa]] 0tclxrf1046ceoed7tzurtr2csckcb2 0 15492 69879 2019-12-28T17:00:20Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kunzwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kunzwa]] 0tclxrf1046ceoed7tzurtr2csckcb2 0 15493 78596 69881 2020-09-13T15:24:29Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Male whale shark at Georgia Aquarium.jpg|thumb|A [[whale shark]] in [[Georgia Aquarium]]|alt=Photo showing visitors in shadow watching whale shark in front of many other fish.]] Shaki (Shark) rudzi rwehove dzinowanikwa mu[[gungwa]] dzakakura zvokuti dzinotyisa nokuti dzinoruma nokudya vanhu. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaKongo]] vanoti '''nkwimbi''' (n. shark) kureva [[shaki]]. *[[VaWabo]] vanoti '''tubarau''' (n. shark) kureva [[shaki]]. [[Category:Marudzi eHove]] fj4yky00595civvzqobl9fosfuqypg8 0 15494 83555 83554 2021-01-25T03:37:34Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chimbikiti]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Rumbidzai Chimbikiti; Daniel Chimbikiti; Carla Chimbikiti; Tinotenda Chimbikiti'''. ==Mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]]== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''eshimbikiti''' (adj. short) kureva [[kupfupika]] kana [[pfupi]]. *[[VaBukusu]] vanoti '''nasiimbikíti''' (n. dwarf) kureva [[munhu mupfupisa]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 4nw94cvr0aaktq55e1g9bfcil3xsl38 0 15495 77793 69891 2020-08-28T17:49:17Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chiremba]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Charles Chiremba; wellington Chiremba; Simbarashe Chiremba. ==Mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]]== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''eshilemba''' (n. turban) kureva [[zvipfeko zvemusoro|chiremba]]. *[[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''kilemba''' (n. turban) kureva [[zvipfeko zvemusoro|chiremba]]. *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''cilemba''' (n. inflammation of the larynx or throat). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] nipyyx840nd5o3szlxnsahnn5coipkg 0 15496 79949 78347 2020-10-09T11:29:48Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Chisviniro (press) zvinoreva muchina unoshandiswa kusvina kuti mvura ibude kusare magodo chete. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''eshitinyiro''' (n. press; any apparatus for squeezing fruit, etc., to extract juice or oil ) kureva [[chisviniro]]. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''khama''' (v. Press, squeeze; wring out; strain, exert force) kureva [[kusvina]], [[kudzvinya]]. Sokuti: '''lngu6o ngiyayikhama amanzi''' (I am wringing out the garment). *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''khama''' (v. Drain off - as whey from thick milk; milk dry). Muenzaniso: '''Ukukhama amasi''' (to drain sour milk). '''Ukusenga inkomo ngokukhama''' (to milk a cow completely dry). *[[VaGungu]] vanoti '''kukamula''' (v. wring out) vachireva [[kusvina]]. Mimwe mitauro yeBantu inowona kukama sekusvina (squeezing, pressing). ii8dq29e57757tvxaeit4q3ypxxw62u 0 15497 85376 84722 2021-04-04T14:44:56Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kiwanga]] kana [[Kiwanga|Wanga]] mutauro we[[Bantu]] unowanikwa ku[[Kenya]]. ==Mazwi Anotodza Shona== *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''okhubola''' (rot; go bad; putrefy) kureva [[kuwora]]. *VaWanga vanoti '''omwana''' (child) kureva [[mwana]]. *VaWanga vanoti '''amachisi''' kana '''-bisi''' (unripe, green) kureva [[chimbishi]]. *VaWanga vanoti '''amafwi''' (human feces) kureva [[dhodhi]] kana [[mavi]]. *VaWanga vanoti '''amakhono''' (hands as working agents) kureva [[mawoko]]. *VaWanga vanoti '''amakhumi''' kana '''exhume''' (ten) kureva [[makumi]] - sokuti '''amakhumi kabiri''' - makumi maviri. *VaWanga vanoti '''amayu''' kana '''obuyu''' (warm, fresh). *VaWanga vanoti '''elino''' (tooth) kureva [[zino]]. *VaWanga vanoti '''eshialo''' (country, world, land) kureva [[nyika]]. *VaWanga vanoti '''eshirefu''' (beard) kureva ndebvu. *VaWanga vanoti '''eshirima''' (darkness) kureva rima. *VaWanga vanoti '''eshirimi''' (speech impediment, lisp) kureva [[chirimi]]. *VaWanga vanoti '''eshiro''' (night) kureva [[husiku]]. '''Mushiro''' (at night). *VaWanga vanoti '''eshisoma''' (alone, used of someone living alone) kureva munhu angora ega. *VaWanga vanoti '''eshuma''' (string of beads) kureva [[chuma]]. *VaWanga vanoti '''eshilemba''' (turban) kureva [[Zvipfeko zveMusoro|chiremba]]. *VaWanga vanoti '''ewe''' (you). *VaWanga vanoti '''amatsi''' (water) kureva [[mvura]]. *VaWanga vanoti '''ikanzu''' (long cotton or calico robe worn by men) kureva [[hanzu]]. *VaWanga vanoti '''ikwena''' (crocodile) kureva [[ngwena]]. *VaWanga vanoti '''imbolo''' (penis) kureva [[mboro]]. *VaWanga vanoti '''imbusi''' (goat) kureva [[mbudzi]]. *VaWanga vanoti '''amatsi''' (water) kureva [[mvura]]. *VaWanga vanoti '''imbalikha''' (polygamy) kureva [[barika]]. *VaWanga vanoti '''imbeba''' (rat) kureva [[mbeva]]. *VaWanga vanoti '''imbwa''' (dog) kureva [[imbwa]]. *VaWanga vanoti '''imero''' (nature; life; make-up; habits; customs). *VaWanga vanoti '''indaa''' (louse) kureva [[inda]]. *VaWanga vanoti '''indama''' (cheek) kureva [[dama]]. *VaWanga vanoti '''ing'oma''' (drum) kureva [[ngoma]]. *VaWanga vanoti '''ing'ombe''' (cow, bull etc) kureva [[mombe]]. *VaWanga vanoti '''ingore''' (a large bunch of bananas) kureva [[chingore]]. *VaWanga vanoti '''ingwe''' (leopard) kureva [[ingwe]]. *VaWanga vanoti '''injuku''' (peanut; groundnut) kureva [[nzungu]]. *VaWanga vanoti '''inyama''' (meat, flesh) kureva [[nyama]]. *VaWanga vanoti '''inyambukho''' (ford) kureva [[zambuko]]. *VaWanga vanoti '''inyanza''' (sea; lake) kureva [[nyanza]]. *VaWanga vanoti '''inzala''' (hunger; drought; famine; time of scarcity of food.) kureva [[nzara]]. *VaWanga vanoti '''inzofu''' (elephant) kureva [[nzou]]. *VaWanga vanoti '''iswa''' (flying ant) kureva [[ishwa]]. *VaWanga vanoti '''libafu''' (bath) kureva [[bhavha]]. *VaWanga vanoti '''likhanga''' (guinea-fowl) kureva [[hanga]]. *VaWanga vanoti '''amakhuwa''' (affair; business; word) kureva [[guhwa]]. *VaWanga vanoti '''likhuyu''' (fig) kureva [[mawuyu]]. *VaWanga vanoti '''amamera''' (yeast, often from finger millet) kureva [[chimera]]. *VaWanga vanoti '''liuto''' kana ''lihuto''' (ostrich). Zvichida izwi iri rinotodzana nezita rokuti [[Mauto]]?. *VaWanga vanoti '''mukari''' (inside) kureva [[mukati]]. *VaWanga vanoti '''mulwalo''' (underneath; below; mulwalo we imesa 'under the table) kureva muzasi mechinhu chinorehwa. *VaWanga vanoti '''muzinga''' (cannon). ==Mamwe Mazwi== *VaWanga vanoti '''amabeere''' (milk) rinoreva [[mukaka]]. *VaWanga vanoti '''amabere''' (millet). Mamwe mazwi: '''ichai''' (tea). *VaWanga vanoti '''amakaka''' kana '''likaka''' (thorny branches used to close off path). *VaWanga vanoti '''amaloba''' (grains of earth found in rice or vegetable). Zvichida iwi iri rinotodzana nezita rokuti [[Marowa]]? *VaWanga vanoti '''amamira''' (mucus from the nose). Mamwe mazwi: '''amare''' (saliva, spittle). *VaWanga vanoti '''amanyi''' kana '''amenyali''' (urine, semen). *VaWanga vanoti '''eshiangwe''' (a sponge). Mamwe mazwi: '''imbale''' (pebble). *VaWanga vanoti '''eshima''' (custom, habit). *VaWanga vanoti '''eshiungo''' (a join). Mamwe mazwi: '''imondo''' (gizzard; umbilicus; navel). *VaWanga vanoti '''ifubu''' (hippopotamus). *VaWanga vanoti '''imbala''' (scar; mark; brand; blemish). *VaWanga vanoti '''ingara''' (head-pad, ring-shaped pad made of grass, banana-bark, etc., for supporting a load on the head). *VaWanga vanoti '''inyanya''' (tomato). Zvichida izwi iri rinotodzana nezita rokuti [[Manyanya]]? *VaWanga vanoti '''litara''' (village; kraal; group of houses belonging to members of a family, the father and his wives, and the married sons). *VaWanga vanoti '''okhuruka''' (rule; govern; control; manage; tame and keep animals). <ref>https://abawanga.files.wordpress.com/2012/04/luwanga-dictionary.pdf</ref> [[Category:Mitauro yeBantu]] [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] 3fxl7h8j6p96ho8cl20hekitczrejei 0 15498 81955 69916 2020-11-26T04:43:02Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mwanaka]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaMakua]] vanoti '''mwanaka''' (my child; my son; my daughter, man) vachireva [[mwanangu]]. *[[Chuwabo]] vanoti '''mwánááaká''' (n. little cat). Mamwe mazwi: '''páaká''' (n. a cat). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 0jp9776vcmd2sv3t8no7xo8c8afok8m 0 15499 91125 91124 2022-01-30T15:03:06Z 197.221.252.56 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Nyambuya]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''[[Kundai Nyambuya]]; [[Canisious Nyambuya]]; [[Mercy Nyambuya]];[[Golden Gadzirayi Nyambuya]] [[Mutsa Nyambuya]]'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''muya''' kana '''muuya''' (skilled workman, mechanic, smith). *[[VaKabwa]] vanoti '''omuuya''' (1. beloved, 2. good-looking - term of endearment between husband and wife). *[[Kinande]] vanoti '''omubuya''' (beautiful, pretty, handsome, comely, fine) kureva [[huuya]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''obubuya''' (beautiful physical appearance). *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''imbuya''' (n. Amaranthus Thunbergii - a herb) vachireva [[bonongwe]] kana [[mbowa]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 25vixy2aptsvcpz9g0n7sk49uctozhq 10 15501 69924 2020-01-02T04:04:19Z Thomson Walt 10728 Created page with "{{{{{|safesubst:}}}#Invoke:String|replace|{{{1|{{{{{|safesubst:}}}PAGENAME}}}}}|%s+%b()$||1|false}}<noinclude> {{documentation}} </noinclude>" wikitext text/x-wiki {{{{{|safesubst:}}}#Invoke:String|replace|{{{1|{{{{{|safesubst:}}}PAGENAME}}}}}|%s+%b()$||1|false}}<noinclude> {{documentation}} </noinclude> sam8aetb68ekom4findu6pp900ngldr 10 15502 69925 2020-01-02T04:05:29Z Thomson Walt 10728 Created page with "{{<includeonly>safesubst:</includeonly>#invoke:If empty|main}}<noinclude>{{Documentation}}</noinclude>" wikitext text/x-wiki {{<includeonly>safesubst:</includeonly>#invoke:If empty|main}}<noinclude>{{Documentation}}</noinclude> dl9p9t1ge8vz1f67zrvu4lp7md161es 828 15503 69926 2020-01-02T04:06:17Z Thomson Walt 10728 Created page with "local p = {} function p.main(frame) local args = require('Module:Arguments').getArgs(frame, {wrappers = 'Template:If empty', removeBlanks = false}) -- For backwards compat..." Scribunto text/plain local p = {} function p.main(frame) local args = require('Module:Arguments').getArgs(frame, {wrappers = 'Template:If empty', removeBlanks = false}) -- For backwards compatibility reasons, the first 8 parameters can be unset instead of being blank, -- even though there's really no legitimate use case for this. At some point, this will be removed. local lowestNil = math.huge for i = 8,1,-1 do if args[i] == nil then args[i] = '' lowestNil = i end end for k,v in ipairs(args) do if v ~= '' then if lowestNil < k then -- If any uses of this template depend on the behavior above, add them to a tracking category. -- This is a rather fragile, convoluted, hacky way to do it, but it ensures that this module's output won't be modified -- by it. frame:extensionTag('ref', '[[Category:Instances of Template:If_empty missing arguments]]', {group = 'TrackingCategory'}) frame:extensionTag('references', '', {group = 'TrackingCategory'}) end return v end end end return p 6qq12x2ek97w2n518wugesqunsqh778 10 15504 69927 2020-01-02T04:07:21Z Thomson Walt 10728 Created page with "{{<includeonly>safesubst:</includeonly>#invoke:list|unbulleted}}<noinclude> {{documentation}} <!-- Categories go on the /doc subpage, and interwikis go on Wikidata. --> </noin..." wikitext text/x-wiki {{<includeonly>safesubst:</includeonly>#invoke:list|unbulleted}}<noinclude> {{documentation}} <!-- Categories go on the /doc subpage, and interwikis go on Wikidata. --> </noinclude> g28jpumica8ycuimxbfi2qlrcbowsb3 828 15505 69928 2020-01-02T04:08:41Z Thomson Walt 10728 Created page with "-- This module outputs different kinds of lists. At the moment, bulleted, -- unbulleted, horizontal, ordered, and horizontal ordered lists are supported. local libUtil = requ..." Scribunto text/plain -- This module outputs different kinds of lists. At the moment, bulleted, -- unbulleted, horizontal, ordered, and horizontal ordered lists are supported. local libUtil = require('libraryUtil') local checkType = libUtil.checkType local mTableTools = require('Module:TableTools') local p = {} local listTypes = { ['bulleted'] = true, ['unbulleted'] = true, ['horizontal'] = true, ['ordered'] = true, ['horizontal_ordered'] = true } function p.makeListData(listType, args) -- Constructs a data table to be passed to p.renderList. local data = {} -- Classes data.classes = {} if listType == 'horizontal' or listType == 'horizontal_ordered' then table.insert(data.classes, 'hlist hlist-separated') elseif listType == 'unbulleted' then table.insert(data.classes, 'plainlist') end table.insert(data.classes, args.class) -- Main div style data.style = args.style -- Indent for horizontal lists if listType == 'horizontal' or listType == 'horizontal_ordered' then local indent = tonumber(args.indent) indent = indent and indent * 1.6 or 0 if indent > 0 then data.marginLeft = indent .. 'em' end end -- List style types for ordered lists -- This could be "1, 2, 3", "a, b, c", or a number of others. The list style -- type is either set by the "type" attribute or the "list-style-type" CSS -- property. if listType == 'ordered' or listType == 'horizontal_ordered' then data.listStyleType = args.list_style_type or args['list-style-type'] data.type = args['type'] -- Detect invalid type attributes and attempt to convert them to -- list-style-type CSS properties. if data.type and not data.listStyleType and not tostring(data.type):find('^%s*[1AaIi]%s*$') then data.listStyleType = data.type data.type = nil end end -- List tag type if listType == 'ordered' or listType == 'horizontal_ordered' then data.listTag = 'ol' else data.listTag = 'ul' end -- Start number for ordered lists data.start = args.start if listType == 'horizontal_ordered' then -- Apply fix to get start numbers working with horizontal ordered lists. local startNum = tonumber(data.start) if startNum then data.counterReset = 'listitem ' .. tostring(startNum - 1) end end -- List style -- ul_style and ol_style are included for backwards compatibility. No -- distinction is made for ordered or unordered lists. data.listStyle = args.list_style -- List items -- li_style is included for backwards compatibility. item_style was included -- to be easier to understand for non-coders. data.itemStyle = args.item_style or args.li_style data.items = {} for i, num in ipairs(mTableTools.numKeys(args)) do local item = {} item.content = args[num] item.style = args['item' .. tostring(num) .. '_style'] or args['item_style' .. tostring(num)] item.value = args['item' .. tostring(num) .. '_value'] or args['item_value' .. tostring(num)] table.insert(data.items, item) end return data end function p.renderList(data) -- Renders the list HTML. -- Return the blank string if there are no list items. if type(data.items) ~= 'table' or #data.items < 1 then return '' end -- Render the main div tag. local root = mw.html.create('div') for i, class in ipairs(data.classes or {}) do root:addClass(class) end root:css{['margin-left'] = data.marginLeft} if data.style then root:cssText(data.style) end -- Render the list tag. local list = root:tag(data.listTag or 'ul') list :attr{start = data.start, type = data.type} :css{ ['counter-reset'] = data.counterReset, ['list-style-type'] = data.listStyleType } if data.listStyle then list:cssText(data.listStyle) end -- Render the list items for i, t in ipairs(data.items or {}) do local item = list:tag('li') if data.itemStyle then item:cssText(data.itemStyle) end if t.style then item:cssText(t.style) end item :attr{value = t.value} :wikitext(t.content) end return tostring(root) end function p.renderTrackingCategories(args) local isDeprecated = false -- Tracks deprecated parameters. for k, v in pairs(args) do k = tostring(k) if k:find('^item_style%d+$') or k:find('^item_value%d+$') then isDeprecated = true break end end local ret = '' if isDeprecated then ret = ret .. '[[Category:List templates with deprecated parameters]]' end return ret end function p.makeList(listType, args) if not listType or not listTypes[listType] then error(string.format( "bad argument #1 to 'makeList' ('%s' is not a valid list type)", tostring(listType) ), 2) end checkType('makeList', 2, args, 'table') local data = p.makeListData(listType, args) local list = p.renderList(data) local trackingCategories = p.renderTrackingCategories(args) return list .. trackingCategories end for listType in pairs(listTypes) do p[listType] = function (frame) local mArguments = require('Module:Arguments') local origArgs = mArguments.getArgs(frame, { valueFunc = function (key, value) if not value or not mw.ustring.find(value, '%S') then return nil end if mw.ustring.find(value, '^%s*[%*#;:]') then return value else return value:match('^%s*(.-)%s*$') end return nil end }) -- Copy all the arguments to a new table, for faster indexing. local args = {} for k, v in pairs(origArgs) do args[k] = v end return p.makeList(listType, args) end end return p 1kfxv6e8upfdko23gc41ky0lax25kzs 10 15506 69929 2020-01-02T04:09:44Z Thomson Walt 10728 Created page with "{{<includeonly>safesubst:</includeonly>#invoke:Separated entries|comma}}<noinclude> {{documentation}} <!-- Categories go on the /doc subpage, and interwikis go on Wikidata. --..." wikitext text/x-wiki {{<includeonly>safesubst:</includeonly>#invoke:Separated entries|comma}}<noinclude> {{documentation}} <!-- Categories go on the /doc subpage, and interwikis go on Wikidata. --> </noinclude> t57s6wp0qm3dwvu86y28fxzb2w1xmci 828 15507 69930 2020-01-02T04:10:33Z Thomson Walt 10728 Created page with "-- This module takes positional parameters as input and concatenates them with -- an optional separator. The final separator (the "conjunction") can be -- specified independen..." Scribunto text/plain -- This module takes positional parameters as input and concatenates them with -- an optional separator. The final separator (the "conjunction") can be -- specified independently, enabling natural-language lists like -- "foo, bar, baz and qux". The starting parameter can also be specified. local compressSparseArray = require('Module:TableTools').compressSparseArray local p = {} function p._main(args) local separator = args.separator -- Decode (convert to Unicode) HTML escape sequences, such as "&#32;" for space. and mw.text.decode(args.separator) or '' local conjunction = args.conjunction and mw.text.decode(args.conjunction) or separator -- Discard values before the starting parameter. local start = tonumber(args.start) if start then for i = 1, start - 1 do args[i] = nil end end -- Discard named parameters. local values = compressSparseArray(args) return mw.text.listToText(values, separator, conjunction) end local function makeInvokeFunction(separator, conjunction, first) return function (frame) local args = require('Module:Arguments').getArgs(frame) args.separator = separator or args.separator args.conjunction = conjunction or args.conjunction args.first = first or args.first return p._main(args) end end p.main = makeInvokeFunction() p.br = makeInvokeFunction('<br />') p.comma = makeInvokeFunction(mw.message.new('comma-separator'):plain()) return p r3n53qz4zycs3vxyo5ms9qjo1jm32bp 828 15508 69931 2020-01-02T04:11:42Z Thomson Walt 10728 Created page with "-- This module may be used to compare the arguments passed to the parent -- with a list of arguments, returning a specified result if an argument is -- not on the list local p..." Scribunto text/plain -- This module may be used to compare the arguments passed to the parent -- with a list of arguments, returning a specified result if an argument is -- not on the list local p = {} local function trim(s) return s:match('^%s*(.-)%s*$') end local function isnotempty(s) return s and s:match('%S') end local function clean(text) -- Return text cleaned for display and truncated if too long. -- Strip markers are replaced with dummy text representing the original wikitext. local pos, truncated local function truncate(text) if truncated then return '' end if mw.ustring.len(text) > 25 then truncated = true text = mw.ustring.sub(text, 1, 25) .. '...' end return mw.text.nowiki(text) end local parts = {} for before, tag, remainder in text:gmatch('([^\127]*)\127[^\127]*%-(%l+)%-[^\127]*\127()') do pos = remainder table.insert(parts, truncate(before) .. '&lt;' .. tag .. '&gt;...&lt;/' .. tag .. '&gt;') end table.insert(parts, truncate(text:sub(pos or 1))) return table.concat(parts) end function p.check (frame) local args = frame.args local pargs = frame:getParent().args local ignoreblank = isnotempty(args['ignoreblank']) local showblankpos = isnotempty(args['showblankpositional']) local knownargs = {} local unknown = args['unknown'] or 'Found _VALUE_, ' local preview = args['preview'] local values = {} local res = {} local regexps = {} -- create the list of known args, regular expressions, and the return string for k, v in pairs(args) do if type(k) == 'number' then v = trim(v) knownargs[v] = 1 elseif k:find('^regexp[1-9][0-9]*$') then table.insert(regexps, '^' .. v .. '$') end end if isnotempty(preview) then preview = '<div class="hatnote" style="color:red"><strong>Warning:</strong> ' .. preview .. ' (this message is shown only in preview).</div>' elseif preview == nil then preview = unknown end -- loop over the parent args, and make sure they are on the list for k, v in pairs(pargs) do if type(k) == 'string' and knownargs[k] == nil then local knownflag = false for _, regexp in ipairs(regexps) do if mw.ustring.match(k, regexp) then knownflag = true break end end if not knownflag and ( not ignoreblank or isnotempty(v) ) then table.insert(values, clean(k)) end elseif type(k) == 'number' and knownargs[tostring(k)] == nil and ( showblankpos or isnotempty(v) ) then table.insert(values, k .. ' = ' .. clean(v)) end end -- add results to the output tables if #values > 0 then if frame:preprocess( "{{REVISIONID}}" ) == "" then unknown = preview end for _, v in pairs(values) do if v == '' then -- Fix odd bug for | = which gets stripped to the empty string and -- breaks category links v = ' ' end -- avoid error with v = 'example%2' ("invalid capture index") local r = unknown:gsub('_VALUE_', {_VALUE_ = v}) table.insert(res, r) end end return table.concat(res) end return p cm62fmife30rc1md40xrcrun13q5k1e 10 15509 69932 2020-01-02T04:12:49Z Thomson Walt 10728 Created page with "{{#switch: <!--If no or empty "demospace" parameter then detect namespace--> {{#if:{{{demospace|}}} | {{lc: {{{demospace}}} }} <!--Use lower case "demospace"--> |..." wikitext text/x-wiki {{#switch: <!--If no or empty "demospace" parameter then detect namespace--> {{#if:{{{demospace|}}} | {{lc: {{{demospace}}} }} <!--Use lower case "demospace"--> | {{#ifeq:{{NAMESPACE}}|{{ns:0}} | main | other }} }} | main = {{{1|}}} | other | #default = {{{2|}}} }}<noinclude> {{documentation}} <!-- Add categories and interwikis to the /doc subpage, not here! --> </noinclude> ngt28vb1n5t4bh1su57btnqyofkd1d5 10 15510 69933 2020-01-02T04:13:32Z Thomson Walt 10728 Created page with "{{Infobox | bodyclass = vcard | bodystyle = {{{bodystyle|}}} | titleclass = fn org | title = {{{name|{{{organization_name|{{{Non-profit_name|{{PAGENAMEBASE}}}}}}}}}}} | subhe..." wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox | bodyclass = vcard | bodystyle = {{{bodystyle|}}} | titleclass = fn org | title = {{{name|{{{organization_name|{{{Non-profit_name|{{PAGENAMEBASE}}}}}}}}}}} | subheader = {{#if:{{{full_name|{{{full name|}}}}}}|<div {{#if:{{{full_name_lang|{{{full name lang|}}}}}}|lang="{{full_name_lang|{{{full name lang|}}}}}}"}}>{{{full_name|{{{full name|}}}}}}</div>}} | subheader2 = {{#if:{{{native_name|{{{native name|}}}}}}|<div class="nickname" {{#if:{{{native_name_lang|}}}|lang="{{{native_name_lang}}}"}}>{{{native_name|{{{native name}}}}}}</div>}} | image2 = {{#invoke:InfoboxImage|InfoboxImage |image={{{image|}}} |size={{{image_size|{{{imagesize|{{{size|}}}}}}}}} |sizedefault=frameless |alt={{{image_alt|{{{alt|}}}}}} }} | caption2 = {{{caption|}}} | image = {{#invoke:InfoboxImage|InfoboxImage |image={{{logo|{{{organization_logo|{{{Non-profit_logo|}}}}}}}}} |size={{{logo_size|}}} |sizedefault=250px |alt={{{logo_alt|}}} }} | caption = {{{logo_caption|}}} | image3 = {{#invoke:InfoboxImage|InfoboxImage |image={{{map|}}} |size={{{map_size|{{{msize|}}}}}} |sizedefault=250px |alt={{{map_alt|{{{malt|}}}}}} }} | caption3 = {{{map_caption|{{{mcaption|}}}}}} | image4 = {{#invoke:InfoboxImage|InfoboxImage |image={{{map2|}}} |size={{{map2_size|}}} |sizedefault=250px |alt={{{map2_alt|}}} }} | caption4 = {{{map2_caption|}}}` | labelstyle = padding-right:0.6em;<!--(to ensure some gap between any (long/unwrapped) labels and subsequent data on same line)--> | label1 = Abbreviation | class1 = nickname | data1 = {{{abbreviation|}}} | label2 = Nickname | class2 = nickname | data2 = {{{nickname|}}} | label3 = Pronunciation | data3 = {{#if:{{{pronounce|}}}{{{Pronounce|}}}{{{Pronunciation|}}}{{{pronunciation|}}}{{{pronounce comment|}}} |<!-- -->{{Unbulleted list|1={{{pronounce|}}}{{{Pronounce|}}}{{{Pronunciation|}}}{{{pronunciation|}}}{{{pronounce ref|}}}&#x20;{{{pronounce comment|}}}<!-- -->|2={{{pronounce 2|}}} }}}} | label4 = Named after | data4 = {{{named_after|}}} | label5 = Motto | class5 = note | data5 = {{{motto|{{{organization_motto|{{{pledge|}}}}}}}}} | label6 = Predecessor | data6 = {{{predecessor|}}} | label7 = Merged&nbsp;into | data7 = {{{merged|}}} | label8 = Successor | data8 = {{{successor|}}} | label9 = {{#if:{{{formation|}}} |Formation |{{#if:{{{founded_date|{{{founded|}}}}}}|Founded|Established}} }} | class9 = note | data9 = {{if empty |{{{formation|}}} |{{{established|}}} |{{{founded_date|{{{founded|}}}}}} }} | label10 = Founder{{#if:{{{founders|}}}|s}} | data10 = {{#if:{{{founders|}}} |{{{founders}}} |{{{founder|}}} }} | label11 = Founded at | data11 = {{{founding_location|}}} | label12 = {{#if:{{{extinction|}}} |Extinction | Dissolved}} | data12 = {{#if:{{{extinction|}}} |{{{extinction}}} |{{{dissolved|}}} }} | label13 = Merger&nbsp;of | data13 = {{{merger|}}} | label14 = Type | data14 = {{{type|{{{organization_type|{{{Non-profit_type|}}}}}}}}} | label15 = {{longitem |{{#if:{{{vat_id|}}} |[[VAT identification number|VAT ID no.]] |[[Taxpayer Identification Number|Tax ID no.]]}} }} | data15 = {{#if:{{{vat_id|}}} |{{{vat_id}}} |{{{tax_id|}}} }} | label16 = Registration&nbsp;no. | data16 = {{{registration_id|}}} | label17 = Legal status | data17 = {{{status|}}} | label18 = {{#if:{{{focus|{{{foci|}}}}}} |Focus |Purpose}} | data18 = {{#if:{{{focus|{{{foci|}}}}}} |{{{focus|{{{foci|}}}}}} |{{{purpose|}}} }} | label19 = {{longitem|Professional title}} | data19 = {{{professional_title|}}} | label20 = Headquarters | data20 = {{{headquarters|}}} | label21 = Location | class21 = label | data21 = {{Unbulleted list | 1 = {{comma separated entries | 1 = {{#if:{{{location_city|}}} |<span class="locality">{{{location_city}}}</span>}} | 2 = {{#if:{{{location_country|}}} |<span class="country-name">{{{location_country}}}</span>}} }} | 2 = {{{location|}}} | 3 = {{comma separated entries | 1 = {{#if:{{{location_city2|}}} |<span class="locality">{{{location_city2}}}</span>}} | 2 = {{#if:{{{location_country2|}}} |<span class="country-name">{{{location_country2}}}</span>}} }} | 4 = {{{location2|}}} }} | label22 = Locations | class22 = label | data22 = {{Unbulleted list | 1 = {{comma separated entries | 1 = {{#if:{{{addnl_location_city|}}} |<span class="locality">{{{addnl_location_city}}}</span>}} | 2 = {{#if:{{{addnl_location_country|}}} |<span class="country-name">{{{addnl_location_country}}}</span>}} }} | 2 = {{{addnl_location|{{{additional_location|}}}}}} | 3 = {{comma separated entries | 1 = {{#if:{{{addnl_location_city2|}}} |<span class="locality">{{{addnl_location_city2}}}</span>}} | 2 = {{#if:{{{addnl_location_country2|}}} |<span class="country-name">{{{addnl_location_country2}}}</span>}} }} | 4 = {{{addnl_location2|{{{additional_location2|}}}}}} }} | label23 = Coordinates | data23 = {{{coordinates|{{{coords|}}}}}} | label24 = Origins | data24 = {{{origins|}}} | label25 = {{longitem |{{#if:{{{area_served|}}} |Area served |Region {{#if:{{{region_served|}}}|served}} }} }} | data25 = {{if empty |{{{area_served|}}} |{{{region_served|}}} |{{{region|}}} }} | label26 = Product{{#if:{{{products|}}}|s}} | data26 = {{#if:{{{products|}}} |{{{products}}} |{{{product|}}} }} | label27 = Services | class27 = note | data27 = {{{services|}}} | label28 = Method{{#if:{{{methods|}}}|s}} | data28 = {{#if:{{{methods|}}} |{{{methods}}} |{{{method|}}} }} | label29 = Field{{#if:{{{fields|}}}|s}} | data29 = {{#if:{{{fields|}}} |{{{fields}}} |{{{field|}}} }} | label30 = {{longitem |Members{{#if:{{{num_members|{{{members|}}}}}}||hip}} {{#if:{{{num_members_year|{{{membership_year|}}}}}} |{{nobold|({{{num_members_year|{{{membership_year|}}}}}})}} }} }} | data30 = {{#if:{{{num_members|{{{members|}}}}}} |{{{num_members|{{{members}}}}}} |{{{membership|}}} }} | label31 = {{longitem |Official language{{#if:{{{languages|}}}|s}} }} | data31 = {{#if:{{{languages|}}} |{{{languages}}} |{{{language|}}} }} | label32 = Owner{{#if:{{{owners|}}}|s}} | data32 = {{#if:{{{owners|}}} |{{{owners}}} |{{{owner|}}} }} | label33 = {{longitem|{{#if:{{{gen_sec|}}}|General Secretary|Secretary General}}}} | data33 = {{#if:{{{general|}}} |{{{general}}} |{{#if:{{{gen_sec|}}} |{{{gen_sec}}} |{{{sec_gen|}}} }}}} | label34 = {{#if:{{{leader_title|}}} |{{longitem|{{{leader_title}}}}} |Leader}} | data34 = {{{leader_name|}}} | label35 = {{longitem|{{{leader_title2}}}}} | data35 = {{#if:{{{leader_title2|}}} |{{{leader_name2|}}} }} | label36 = {{longitem|{{{leader_title3}}}}} | data36 = {{#if:{{{leader_title3|}}} |{{{leader_name3|}}} }} | label37 = {{longitem|{{{leader_title4}}}}} | data37 = {{#if:{{{leader_title4|}}} |{{{leader_name4|}}} }} | label38 = {{longitem|[[Board of directors|{{allow wrap|Board&nbsp;of directors}}]]}} | data38 = {{{board_of_directors|}}} | label39 = {{longitem|Key people}} | data39 = {{{key_people|}}} | label40 = {{#if:{{{main_organ|}}} |{{longitem|Main organ}} |Publication}} | data40 = {{#if:{{{main_organ|}}} |{{{main_organ}}} |{{{publication|}}} }} | label41 = {{longitem|Parent organi{{#if:{{{parent_organisation|}}}|s|z}}ation}} | data41 = {{#if:{{{parent_organisation|}}} |{{{parent_organisation}}} |{{{parent_organization|}}} }} | label42 = [[Subsidiary|Subsidiaries]] | data42 = {{#if:{{{subsidiaries|}}} |{{{subsidiaries}}} |{{{subsid|}}} }} | label43 = Secessions | data43 = {{{secessions|}}} | label44 = Affiliations | data44 = {{{affiliations|}}} | label45 = {{longitem |Budget {{#if:{{{budget_year|}}} |{{nobold|({{{budget_year}}})}} }} }} | data45 = {{{budget|}}} | label46 = {{longitem |Revenue {{#if:{{{revenue_year|{{{income_year|}}}}}} |{{nobold|({{{revenue_year|{{{income_year|}}}}}})}} }} }} | data46 = {{{revenue|{{{income|}}}}}} | label47 = Disbursements | data47 = {{{disbursed|{{{disbursements|{{{disbursement|}}}}}}}}} | label48 = Expenses {{#if:{{{expenses_year|}}} | {{nobold|({{{expenses_year}}})}} }} | data48 = {{{expenses|{{{spent|{{{expense|}}}}}}}}} | label49 = [[Financial endowment|Endowment]] {{#if:{{{endowment_year|}}} | {{nobold|({{{endowment_year}}})}} }} | data49 = {{{endowment|}}} | label50 = {{longitem |{{#if:{{{num_staff|}}}{{{staff|}}} |Staff |Employees}} {{#if:{{{num_staff_year|{{{staff_year|{{{num_employees_year|{{{employees_year|}}}}}}}}}}}} |{{nobold|({{{num_staff_year|{{{staff_year|{{{num_employees_year|{{{employees_year|}}}}}}}}}}}})}} }} }} | data50 = {{if empty |{{{num_staff|}}} |{{{staff|}}} |{{{num_employees|}}} |{{{employees|}}} }} | label51 = {{longitem |Volunteers {{#if:{{{num_volunteers_year|{{{volunteers_year|}}}}}} |{{nobold|({{{num_volunteers_year|{{{volunteers_year|}}}}}})}} }} }} | data51 = {{#if:{{{num_volunteers|}}} |{{{num_volunteers}}} |{{{volunteers|}}} }} | label52 = {{longitem |Students {{#if:{{{students_year|}}} |{{nobold|({{{students_year|}}})}} }} }} | data52 = {{{students|}}} | label53 = Award(s) | data53 = {{{awards|}}} | label54 = Website | data54 = {{{website|{{{homepage|}}}}}} | label55 = Remarks | data55 = {{{remarks|}}} | label56 = {{longitem|Formerly called}} | class56 = nickname | data56 = {{if empty |{{{former name|}}} |{{{former_name|}}} |{{{former|}}} |{{{formerly|}}} }} | belowstyle = border-top:#aaa 1px solid; | below = {{{footnotes|}}} }}<!-- Tracking categories: -->{{#invoke:Check for unknown parameters|check|unknown={{main other|[[Category:Pages using infobox organization with unknown parameters|_VALUE_{{PAGENAME}}]]}}|preview=Page using [[Template:Infobox organization]] with unknown parameter "_VALUE_"|ignoreblank=y| abbreviation | additional_location | additional_location2 | addnl_location | addnl_location_city | addnl_location_city2 | addnl_location_country | addnl_location_country2 | addnl_location2 | affiliations | alt | area_served | awards | board_of_directors | bodystyle | budget | budget_year | caption | coordinates | coords | disbursed | disbursement | disbursements | dissolved | employees | employees_year | endowment | endowment_year | established | expense | expenses | expenses_year | extinction | field | fields | foci | focus | footnotes | formation | former | former name | former_name | formerly | founded | founded_date | founder | founders | founding_location | full_name | gen_sec | general | headquarters | homepage | image | image_alt | image_size | imagesize | income | income_year | key_people | language | languages | leader_name | leader_name2 | leader_name3 | leader_name4 | leader_title | leader_title2 | leader_title3 | leader_title4 | location | location_city | location_city2 | location_country | location_country2 | location2 | logo | logo_alt | logo_caption | logo_size | main_organ | malt | map | map_alt | map_caption | map_size | map2 | map2_alt | map2_caption | map2_size | mcaption | members | membership | membership_year | merged | merger | method | methods | motto | msize | name | named_after | native name | native_name | native_name_lang | nickname | Non-profit_logo | Non-profit_name | Non-profit_type | num_employees | num_employees_year | num_members | num_members_year | num_staff | num_staff_year | num_volunteers | num_volunteers_year | organization_logo | organization_motto | organization_name | organization_type | origins | owner | owners | parent_organisation | parent_organization | pledge | predecessor | product | products | professional_title | pronounce | Pronounce | pronounce 2 | pronounce comment | pronounce ref | Pronunciation | pronunciation | publication | purpose | region | region_served | registration_id | remarks | revenue | revenue_year | sec_gen | secessions | services | size | spent | staff | staff_year | status | students | students_year | subsid | subsidiaries | successor | tax_id | type | vat_id | volunteers | volunteers_year | website }}<!--Tracking cat for native name lang parameter-->{{#if:{{{native_name|}}}|{{#if:{{{native_name_lang|}}}||[[Category:Infoboxes without native name language parameter]]}}|}}<noinclude> {{Documentation}} </noinclude> m3tghkhxfkdkl62q3fxjd8qwf2bhgr9 10 15511 69934 2020-01-02T04:17:04Z Thomson Walt 10728 Created page with "{{#invoke:Namespace detect|main|file=<div class="description mw-content-ltr en" dir="ltr" lang="en"><span class="language en">'''English:'''</span> {{{1}}}</div>|other=<strong..." wikitext text/x-wiki {{#invoke:Namespace detect|main|file=<div class="description mw-content-ltr en" dir="ltr" lang="en"><span class="language en">'''English:'''</span> {{{1}}}</div>|other=<strong class="error">Transclusion error: {{tl|En}} is only for use in File namespace. Use {{tl|lang-en}} or {{tl|en icon}} instead.</strong>|demospace={{{demospace|<noinclude>File</noinclude>}}}}}<noinclude> {{documentation}} </noinclude> n0hmv31oavpicmfxvsrmqqc9lumjbdq 10 15512 69935 2020-01-02T04:18:08Z Thomson Walt 10728 Created page with "<includeonly>{{#invoke:lang|lang_xx_inherit |code=en |link=no }}</includeonly><noinclude> {{Documentation}} <!-- place category and language links on the /doc sub-page --> </n..." wikitext text/x-wiki <includeonly>{{#invoke:lang|lang_xx_inherit |code=en |link=no }}</includeonly><noinclude> {{Documentation}} <!-- place category and language links on the /doc sub-page --> </noinclude> liwuuj3hqwl91swzl0o3yk1yom8ueku 828 15513 69936 2020-01-02T04:20:06Z Thomson Walt 10728 Created page with "--[=[ Lua support for the {{lang}}, {{lang-xx}}, and {{transl}} templates and replacement of various supporting templates. ]=] require('Module:No globals'); local initial..." Scribunto text/plain --[=[ Lua support for the {{lang}}, {{lang-xx}}, and {{transl}} templates and replacement of various supporting templates. ]=] require('Module:No globals'); local initial_style_state; -- set by lang_xx_normal() and lang_xx_italic() local getArgs = require ('Module:Arguments').getArgs; local unicode = require ("Module:Unicode data"); -- for is_latin() and is_rtl() local yesno = require ('Module:Yesno'); local lang_name_table = mw.loadData ('Module:Language/name/data'); local synonym_table = mw.loadData ('Module:Lang/ISO 639 synonyms'); -- ISO 639-2/639-2T code translation to 639-1 code local lang_data = mw.loadData ('Module:Lang/data'); -- language name override and transliteration tool-tip tables local namespace = mw.title.getCurrentTitle().namespace; -- used for categorization local this_wiki_lang = mw.language.getContentLanguage().code; -- get this wiki's language local maint_cats = {}; -- maintenance categories go here local maint_msgs = {}; -- and their messages go here --[[--------------------------< I S _ S E T >------------------------------------------------------------------ Returns true if argument is set; false otherwise. Argument is 'set' when it exists (not nil) or when it is not an empty string. ]] local function is_set( var ) return not (var == nil or var == ''); end --[[--------------------------< I N V E R T _ I T A L I C S >------------------------------------------------- This function attempts to invert the italic markup a args.text by adding/removing leading/trailing italic markup in args.text. Like |italic=unset, |italic=invert disables automatic italic markup. Individual leading/trailing apostrophes are converted to their html numeric entity equivalent so that the new italic markup doesn't become bold markup inadvertently. Leading and trailing wiki markup is extracted from args.text into separate table elements. Addition, removal, replacement of wiki markup is handled by a string.gsub() replacement table operating only on these separate elements. In the string.gsub() matching pattern, '.*' matches empty string as well as the three expected wiki markup patterns. This function expects that markup in args.text is complete and correct; if it is not, oddness may result. ]] local function invert_italics (source) local invert_pattern_table = { -- leading/trailing markup add/remove/replace patterns [""]="\'\'", -- empty string becomes italic markup ["\'\'"]="", -- italic markup becomes empty string ["\'\'\'"]="\'\'\'\'\'", -- bold becomes bold italic ["\'\'\'\'\'"]="\'\'\'", -- bold italic become bold }; local seg = {}; source = source:gsub ("%f[\']\'%f[^\']", '&#39;'); -- protect single quote marks from being interpreted as bold markup seg[1] = source:match ('^(\'\'+%f[^\']).+') or ''; -- get leading markup, if any; ignore single quote seg[3] = source:match ('.+(%f[\']\'\'+)$') or ''; -- get trailing markup, if any; ignore single quote if '' ~= seg[1] and '' ~= seg[3] then -- extract the 'text' seg[2] = source:match ('^\'\'+%f[^\'](.+)%f[\']\'\'+$') -- from between leading and trailing markup elseif '' ~= seg[1] then seg[2] = source:match ('^\'\'+%f[^\'](.+)') -- following leading markup elseif '' ~= seg[3] then seg[2] = source:match ('(.+)%f[\']\'\'+$') -- preceding trailing markup else seg[2] = source -- when there is no markup end seg[1] = invert_pattern_table[seg[1]] or seg[1]; -- replace leading markup according to pattern table seg[3] = invert_pattern_table[seg[3]] or seg[3]; -- replace leading markup according to pattern table return table.concat (seg); -- put it all back together and done end --[[--------------------------< V A L I D A T E _ I T A L I C >------------------------------------------------ validates |italic= or |italics= assigned values. When |italic= is set and has an acceptible assigned value, return the matching css font-style property value or, for the special case 'default', return nil. When |italic= is not set, or has an unacceptible assigned value, return nil and a nil error message. When both |italic= and |italics= are set, returns nil and a 'conflicting' error message. The return value nil causes the calling lang, lang_xx, or transl function to set args.italic according to the template's defined default ('inherit' for {{lang}}, 'inherit' or 'italic' for {{lang-xx}} depending on the individual template's requirements, 'italic' for {{transl}}) or to the value appropriate to |script=, if set ({{lang}} and {{lang-xx}} only). Accepted values and the values that this function returns are are: nil - when |italic= absent or not set; returns nil default - for completeness, should rarely if ever be used; returns nil yes - force args.text to be rendered in italic font; returns 'italic' no - force args.text to be rendered in normal font; returns 'normal' unset - disables font control so that font-style applied to text is dictated by markup inside or outside the template; returns 'inherit' invert - disables font control so that font-style applied to text is dictated by markup outside or inverted inside the template; returns 'invert' ]] local function validate_italic (args) local properties = {['yes'] = 'italic', ['no'] = 'normal', ['unset'] = 'inherit', ['invert'] = 'invert', ['default'] = nil}; local count = 0 for _, arg in pairs {'italic', 'italics', 'i'} do if args[arg] then count = count + 1 end end if count > 1 then -- return nil and an error message if more than one is set return nil, 'only one of &#124;italic=, &#124;italics=, or &#124;i= can be specified'; end return properties[args.italic or args.italics or args.i], nil; -- return an appropriate value and a nil error message end --[=[--------------------------< V A L I D A T E _ C A T _ A R G S >---------------------------------------------------------- Default behavior of the {{lang}} and {{lang-xx}} templates is to add categorization when the templates are used in mainspace. This default functionality may be suppressed by setting |nocat=yes or |cat=no. This function selects one of these two parameters to control categorization. Because having two parameters with 'opposite' names and 'opposite' values is confusing, this function accepts only affirmative values for |nocat= and only negative values for |cat=; in both cases the 'other' sense (and non-sense) is not accepted and the parameter is treated as if it were not set in the template. Sets args.nocat to true if categorization is to be turned off; to nil if the default behavior should apply. Accepted values for |nocat= are the text strings: 'yes', 'y', 'true', 't', on, '1' -- [[Module:Yesno]] returns logical true for all of these; false or nil else for |cat= 'no', 'n', 'false', 'f', 'off', '0' -- [[Module:Yesno]] returns logical false for all of these; true or nil else ]=] local function validate_cat_args (args) if not (args.nocat or args.cat) then -- both are nil, so categorize return; end if false == yesno (args.cat) or true == yesno (args.nocat) then args.nocat = true; -- set to true when args.nocat is affirmative; nil else (as if the parameter were not set in the template) else -- args.nocat is the parameter actually used. args.nocat = nil; end end --[[--------------------------< I N _ A R R A Y >-------------------------------------------------------------- Whether needle is in haystack ]] local function in_array ( needle, haystack ) if needle == nil then return false; end for n,v in ipairs( haystack ) do if v == needle then return n; end end return false; end --[[--------------------------< F O R M A T _ I E T F _ T A G >------------------------------------------------ prettify ietf tags to use recommended subtag formats: code: lower case script: sentence case region: upper case variant: lower case ]] local function format_ietf_tag (code, script, region, variant) local out = {}; table.insert (out, code:lower()); if is_set (script) then script = script:lower():gsub ('^%a', string.upper); table.insert (out, script); end if is_set (region) then table.insert (out, region:upper()); end if is_set (variant) then table.insert (out, variant:lower()); end return table.concat (out, '-'); end --[[--------------------------< G E T _ I E T F _ P A R T S >-------------------------------------------------- extracts and returns IETF language tag parts: primary language subtag (required) - 2 or 3 character IANA language code script subtag - four character IANA script code region subtag - two-letter or three digit IANA region code variant subtag - four digit or 5-8 alnum variant code private subtag - x- followed by 1-8 alnum private code; only supported with the primary language tag in any one of these forms lang lang-variant lang-script lang-script-variant lang-region lang-region-variant lang-script-region lang-script-region-variant lang-x-private each of lang, script, region, variant, and private, when used, must be valid Languages with both two- and three-character code synonyms are promoted to the two-character synonym because the IANA registry file omits the synonymous three-character code; we cannot depend on browsers understanding the synonymous three-character codes in the lang= attribute. For {{lang-xx}} templates, the parameters |script=, |region=, and |variant= are supported (not supported in {{lang}} because those parameters are superfluous to the IETF subtags in |code=) returns six values; all lower case. Valid parts are returned as themselves; omitted parts are returned as empty strings, invalid parts are returned as nil; the sixth returned item is an error message (if an error detected) or nil. see http://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/bcp/bcp47.txt section 2.1 ]] local function get_ietf_parts (source, args_script, args_region, args_variant) local code, script, region, variant, private; -- ietf tag parts if not is_set (source) then return nil, nil, nil, nil, nil, 'missing language tag'; end local pattern = { -- table of tables holding acceptibe ietf tag patterns and short names of the ietf part captured by the pattern {'^(%a%a%a?)%-(%a%a%a%a)%-(%a%a)%-(%d%d%d%d)$', 's', 'r', 'v'}, -- 1 - ll-Ssss-RR-variant (where variant is 4 digits) {'^(%a%a%a?)%-(%a%a%a%a)%-(%d%d%d)%-(%d%d%d%d)$', 's', 'r', 'v'}, -- 2 - ll-Ssss-DDD-variant (where region is 3 digits; variant is 4 digits) {'^(%a%a%a?)%-(%a%a%a%a)%-(%a%a)%-(%w%w%w%w%w%w?%w?%w?)$', 's', 'r', 'v'}, -- 3 - ll-Ssss-RR-variant (where variant is 5-8 alnum characters) {'^(%a%a%a?)%-(%a%a%a%a)%-(%d%d%d)%-(%w%w%w%w%w%w?%w?%w?)$', 's', 'r', 'v'}, -- 4 - ll-Ssss-DDD-variant (where region is 3 digits; variant is 5-8 alnum characters) {'^(%a%a%a?)%-(%a%a%a%a)%-(%d%d%d%d)$', 's', 'v'}, -- 5 - ll-Ssss-variant (where variant is 4 digits) {'^(%a%a%a?)%-(%a%a%a%a)%-(%w%w%w%w%w%w?%w?%w?)$', 's', 'v'}, -- 6 - ll-Ssss-variant (where variant is 5-8 alnum characters) {'^(%a%a%a?)%-(%a%a)%-(%d%d%d%d)$', 'r', 'v'}, -- 7 - ll-RR-variant (where variant is 4 digits) {'^(%a%a%a?)%-(%d%d%d)%-(%d%d%d%d)$', 'r', 'v'}, -- 8 - ll-DDD-variant (where region is 3 digits; variant is 4 digits) {'^(%a%a%a?)%-(%a%a)%-(%w%w%w%w%w%w?%w?%w?)$', 'r', 'v'}, -- 9 - ll-RR-variant (where variant is 5-8 alnum characters) {'^(%a%a%a?)%-(%d%d%d)%-(%w%w%w%w%w%w?%w?%w?)$', 'r', 'v'}, -- 10 - ll-DDD-variant (where region is 3 digits; variant is 5-8 alnum characters) {'^(%a%a%a?)%-(%d%d%d%d)$', 'v'}, -- 11 - ll-variant (where variant is 4 digits) {'^(%a%a%a?)%-(%w%w%w%w%w%w?%w?%w?)$', 'v'}, -- 12 - ll-variant (where variant is 5-8 alnum characters) {'^(%a%a%a?)%-(%a%a%a%a)%-(%a%a)$', 's', 'r'}, -- 13 - ll-Ssss-RR {'^(%a%a%a?)%-(%a%a%a%a)%-(%d%d%d)$', 's', 'r'}, -- 14 - ll-Ssss-DDD (region is 3 digits) {'^(%a%a%a?)%-(%a%a%a%a)$', 's'}, -- 15 - ll-Ssss {'^(%a%a%a?)%-(%a%a)$', 'r'}, -- 16 - ll-RR {'^(%a%a%a?)%-(%d%d%d)$', 'r'}, -- 17 - ll-DDD (region is 3 digits) {'^(%a%a%a?)$'}, -- 18 - ll {'^(%a%a%a?)%-x%-(%w%w?%w?%w?%w?%w?%w?%w?)$', 'p'}, -- 19 - ll-x-pppppppp (private is 1-8 alnum characters) } local t = {}; -- table of captures; serves as a translator between captured ietf tag parts and named variables for i, v in ipairs (pattern) do -- spin through the pattern table looking for a match local c1, c2, c3, c4; -- captures in the 'pattern' from the pattern table go here c1, c2, c3, c4 = source:match (pattern[i][1]); -- one or more captures set if source matches pattern[i]) if c1 then -- c1 always set on match code = c1; -- first capture is always code t = { [pattern[i][2] or 'x'] = c2, -- fill the table of captures with the rest of the captures [pattern[i][3] or 'x'] = c3, -- take index names from pattern table and assign sequential captures [pattern[i][4] or 'x'] = c4, -- index name may be nil in pattern[i] table so "or 'x'" spoofs a name for this index in this table }; script = t.s or ''; -- translate table contents to named variables; region = t.r or ''; -- absent table entries are nil so set named ietf parts to empty string for concatenation variant= t.v or ''; private = t.p or ''; break; -- and done end end if not code then return nil, nil, nil, nil, nil, table.concat ({'unrecognized language tag: ', source}); -- don't know what we got but it is malformed end code = code:lower(); -- ensure that we use and return lower case version of this if not (lang_data.override[code] or lang_name_table.lang[code]) then return nil, nil, nil, nil, nil, table.concat ({'unrecognized language code: ', code}); -- invalid language code, don't know about the others (don't care?) end if synonym_table[code] then -- if 639-2/639-2T code has a 639-1 synonym table.insert (maint_cats, table.concat ({'Lang and lang-xx code promoted to ISO 639-1|', code})); table.insert (maint_msgs, table.concat ({'code: ', code, ' promoted to code: ', synonym_table[code]})); code = synonym_table[code]; -- use the synonym end if is_set (script) then if is_set (args_script) then return code, nil, nil, nil, nil, 'redundant script tag'; -- both code with script and |script= not allowed end else script = args_script or ''; -- use args.script if provided end if is_set (script) then script = script:lower(); -- ensure that we use and return lower case version of this if not lang_name_table.script[script] then return code, nil, nil, nil, nil, table.concat ({'unrecognized script: ', script, ' for code: ', code}); -- language code ok, invalid script, don't know about the others (don't care?) end end if lang_name_table.suppressed[script] then -- ensure that code-script does not use a suppressed script if in_array (code, lang_name_table.suppressed[script]) then return code, nil, nil, nil, nil, table.concat ({'script: ', script, ' not supported for code: ', code}); -- language code ok, script is suppressed for this code end end if is_set (region) then if is_set (args_region) then return code, nil, nil, nil, nil, 'redundant region tag'; -- both code with region and |region= not allowed end else region = args_region or ''; -- use args.region if provided end if is_set (region) then region = region:lower(); -- ensure that we use and return lower case version of this if not lang_name_table.region[region] then return code, script, nil, nil, nil, table.concat ({'unrecognized region: ', region, ' for code: ', code}); end end if is_set (variant) then if is_set (args_variant) then return code, nil, nil, nil, nil, 'redundant variant tag'; -- both code with variant and |variant= not allowed end else variant = args_variant or ''; -- use args.variant if provided end if is_set (variant) then variant = variant:lower(); -- ensure that we use and return lower case version of this if not lang_name_table.variant[variant] then -- make sure variant is valid return code, script, region, nil, nil, table.concat ({'unrecognized variant: ', variant}); end -- does this duplicate/replace tests in lang() and lang_xx()? if is_set (script) then -- if script set it must be part of the 'prefix' if not in_array (table.concat ({code, '-', script}), lang_name_table.variant[variant]['prefixes']) then return code, script, region, nil, nil, table.concat ({'unrecognized variant: ', variant, ' for code-script pair: ', code, '-', script}); end else if not in_array (code, lang_name_table.variant[variant]['prefixes']) then return code, script, region, nil, nil, table.concat ({'unrecognized variant: ', variant, ' for code: ', code}); end end end if is_set (private) then private = private:lower(); -- ensure that we use and return lower case version of this if not lang_data.override[table.concat ({code, '-x-', private})] then -- make sure private tag is valid; note that index return code, script, region, nil, nil, table.concat ({'unrecognized private tag: ', private}); end end return code, script, region, variant, private, nil; -- return the good bits; make sure that msg is nil end --[[--------------------------< M A K E _ E R R O R _ M S G >-------------------------------------------------- assembles an error message from template name, message text, help link, and error category. ]] local function make_error_msg (msg, args, template) local out = {}; local category; if 'transl' == template then category = 'transl'; else category = 'lang and lang-xx' end table.insert (out, table.concat ({'&#x5B;', args.text or 'undefined', '&#x5D; '})); -- for error messages output args.text if available table.insert (out, table.concat ({'<span style=\"font-size:100%; font-style:normal;\" class=\"error\">error: {{', template, '}}: '})); table.insert (out, msg); table.insert (out, table.concat ({' ([[:Category:', category, ' template errors|help]])'})); table.insert (out, '</span>'); if (0 == namespace) and not args.nocat then -- only categorize in article space table.insert (out, table.concat ({'[[Category:', category, ' template errors]]'})); end return table.concat (out); end --[=[-------------------------< M A K E _ W I K I L I N K >---------------------------------------------------- Makes a wikilink; when both link and display text is provided, returns a wikilink in the form [[L|D]]; if only link is provided, returns a wikilink in the form [[L]]; if neither are provided or link is omitted, returns an empty string. ]=] local function make_wikilink (link, display) if is_set (link) then if is_set (display) then return table.concat ({'[[', link, '|', display, ']]'}); else return table.concat ({'[[', link, ']]'}); end else return ''; end end --[[--------------------------< D I V _ M A R K U P _ A D D >-------------------------------------------------- adds <i> and </i> tags to list-item text or to implied <p>..</p> text. mixed not supported ]] local function div_markup_add (text, style) local implied_p = {}; if text:find ('^\n[%*:;#]') then -- look for list markup; list markup must begin at start of text if 'italic' == style then return mw.ustring.gsub (text, '(\n[%*:;#]+)([^\n]+)', '%1<i>%2</i>'); -- insert italic markup at each list item else return text; end end if text:find ('\n+') then -- look for any number of \n characters in text text = text:gsub ('([^\n])\n([^\n])', '%1 %2'); -- replace single newline characters with a space character which mimics mediawiki if 'italic' == style then text = text:gsub('[^\n]+', '<p><i>%1</i></p>'); -- insert p and italic markup tags at each impled p (two or more consecutive '\n\n' sequences) else text = text:gsub ('[^\n]+', '<p>%1</p>'); -- insert p markup at each impled p text = text:gsub ('\n', ''); -- strip newline characters end end return text; end --[[--------------------------< M A K E _ T E X T _ H T M L >-------------------------------------------------- Add the html markup to text according to the type of content that it is: <span> or <i> tags for inline content or <div> tags for block content ]] local function make_text_html (code, text, tag, rtl, style, size, language) local html = {}; local style_added = ''; if text:match ('^%*') then table.insert (html, '&#42;'); -- move proto language text prefix outside of italic markup if any; use numeric entity because plain splat confuses MediaWiki text = text:gsub ('^%*', ''); -- remove the splat from the text end if 'span' == tag then -- default html tag for inline content if 'italic' == style then -- but if italic tag = 'i'; -- change to <i> tags end else -- must be div so go text = div_markup_add (text, style); -- handle implied <p>, implied <p> with <i>, and list markup (*;:#) with <i> end table.insert (html, table.concat ({'<', tag})); -- open the <i>, <span>, or <div> html tag table.insert (html, table.concat ({' lang="', code, '\"'})); -- add language attribute if rtl or unicode.is_rtl(text) then table.insert (html, ' dir="rtl"'); -- add direction attribute for right to left languages end if 'normal' == style then -- when |italic=no table.insert (html, ' style=\"font-style:normal;'); -- override external markup, if any style_added = '\"'; -- remember that style attribute added and is not yet closed end if is_set (size) then -- when |size=<something> if is_set (style_added) then table.insert (html, table.concat ({' font-size:', size, ';'})); -- add when style attribute already inserted else table.insert (html, table.concat ({' style=\"font-size:', size, ';'})); -- create style attribute style_added = '\"'; -- remember that style attribute added and is not yet closed end end if is_set (language) then table.insert (html, table.concat ({style_added, ' title=\"', language})); --start the title text if language:find ('languages') then table.insert (html, ' collective text\"'); -- for collective languages else table.insert (html, ' language text\"'); -- for individual languages end table.insert (html, '>'); -- close the opening html tag else table.insert (html, table.concat ({style_added, '>'})); -- close the style attribute and close opening html tag end table.insert (html, text); -- insert the text table.insert (html, table.concat ({'</', tag, '>'})); -- close the <i>, <span>, or <div> html tag if rtl then -- legacy; shouldn't be necessary because all of the rtl text is wrapped inside an html tag with dir="rtl" attribute table.insert (html, '&lrm;'); -- make sure the browser knows that we're at the end of the rtl end return table.concat (html); -- put it all together and done end --[=[-------------------------< M A K E _ C A T E G O R Y >---------------------------------------------------- For individual language, <language>, returns: [[Category:Articles containing <language>-language text]] for English: [[Category:Articles containing explicitly cited English-language text]] for artificial languages (code: art) [[Category:Articles containing constructed-language text]] for ISO 639-2 collective languages (and for 639-1 bh): [[Category:Articles with text from the <language> languages collective]] ]=] local function make_category (code, language_name, nocat) local cat = {}; if (0 ~= namespace) or nocat then -- only categorize in article space return ''; -- return empty string for concatenation end if language_name:find ('languages') then return table.concat ({'[[Category:Articles with text from the ', language_name, ' collective]]'}); end table.insert (cat, '[[Category:Articles containing '); if 'en' == code then table.insert (cat, 'explicitly cited English'); elseif 'art' == code then table.insert (cat, 'constructed') else table.insert (cat, language_name); end table.insert (cat, '-language text]]'); return table.concat (cat); end --[[--------------------------< M A K E _ T R A N S L I T >---------------------------------------------------- return translit <i lang=xx-Latn>...</i> where xx is the language code; else return empty string The value |script= is not used in {{transl}} for this purpose; instead it uses |code. Because language scripts are listed in the {{transl}} switches they are included in the data tables. The script parameter is introduced at {{Language with name and transliteration}}. If |script= is set, this function uses it in preference to code. To avoid confusion, in this module and the templates that use it, the transliteration script parameter is renamed to be |translit-script= (in this function, tscript) This function is used by both lang_xx() and transl() lang_xx() always provides code, language_name, and translit; may provide tscript; never provides style transl() always provides language_name, translit, and one of code or tscript, never both; always provides style For {{transl}}, style only applies when a language code is provided ]] local function make_translit (code, language_name, translit, std, tscript, style) local title; local tout = {}; local title_table = lang_data.translit_title_table; -- table of transliteration standards and the language codes and scripts that apply to those standards if is_set (code) then -- when a language code is provided (always with {{lang-xx}} templates, not always with {{transl}}) if not style then -- nil for the default italic style table.insert (tout, "<i lang=\""); -- so use <i> tag else table.insert (tout, table.concat ({'<span style=\"font-style:', style, '\" lang=\"'})); -- non-standard style, construct a span tag for it end table.insert (tout, code); table.insert (tout, "-Latn\" title=\""); -- transliterations are always Latin script else table.insert (tout, "<span title=\""); -- when no language code: no lang= attribute, not italic ({{transl}} only) end std = std and std:lower(); -- lower case for table indexing if not is_set (std) and not is_set (tscript) then -- when neither standard nor script specified table.insert (tout, language_name); -- write a generic tool tip if not language_name:find ('languages') then -- collective language names (plural 'languages' is part of the name) table.insert (tout, '-language') -- skip this text (individual and macro languages only) end table.insert (tout, ' romanization'); -- finish the tool tip; use romanization when neither script nor standard supplied elseif is_set (std) and is_set (tscript) then -- when both are specified if title_table[std] then -- and if standard is legitimate if title_table[std][tscript] then -- and if script for that standard is legitimate table.insert (tout, table.concat ({title_table[std][tscript:lower()], ' (', lang_name_table.script[tscript][1], ' script) transliteration'})); -- add the appropriate text to the tool tip else table.insert (tout, title_table[std]['default']); -- use the default if script not in std table; TODO: maint cat? error message because script not found for this standard? end else return ''; -- invalid standard, setup for error message end elseif is_set (std) then -- translit-script not set, use language code if not title_table[std] then return ''; end -- invalid standard, setup for error message if title_table[std][code] then -- if language code is in the table (transl may not provide a language code) table.insert (tout, table.concat ({title_table[std][code:lower()], ' (', lang_name_table.lang[code][1], ' language) transliteration'})); -- add the appropriate text to the tool tip else -- code doesn't match table.insert (tout, title_table[std]['default']); -- so use the standard's default end else -- here if translit-script set but translit-std not set if title_table['no_std'][tscript] then table.insert (tout, title_table['no_std'][tscript]); -- use translit-script if set elseif title_table['no_std'][code] then table.insert (tout, title_table['no_std'][code]); -- use language code else if is_set (tscript) then table.insert (tout, table.concat ({language_name, '-script transliteration'})); -- write a script tool tip elseif is_set (code) then if not language_name:find ('languages') then -- collective language names (plural 'languages' is part of the name) table.insert (tout, '-language') -- skip this text (individual and macro languages only) end table.insert (tout, ' transliteration'); -- finish the tool tip else table.insert (tout, ' transliteration'); -- generic tool tip (can we ever get here?) end end end table.insert (tout, '">'); table.insert (tout, translit); if is_set (code) and not style then -- when a language code is provided (always with {{lang-xx}} templates, not always with {{transl}}) table.insert (tout, "</i>"); -- close the italic tag else table.insert (tout, "</span>"); -- no language code so close the span tag end return table.concat (tout); end --[[--------------------------< V A L I D A T E _ T E X T >---------------------------------------------------- This function checks the content of args.text and returns empty string if nothing is amiss else it returns an error message. The tests are for empty or missing text and for improper or disallowed use of apostrophe markup. Italic rendering is controlled by the |italic= template parameter so italic markup should never appear in args.text either as ''itself'' or as '''''bold italic''''' unless |italic=unset or |italic=invert. ]] local function validate_text (template, args) if not is_set (args.text) then return make_error_msg ('no text', args, template); end if args.text:find ("%f[\']\'\'\'\'%f[^\']") or args.text:find ("\'\'\'\'\'[\']+") then -- because we're looking, look for 4 appostrophes or 6+ appostrophes return make_error_msg ('text has malformed markup', args, template); end local style = args.italic; if ('unset' ~= style) and ('invert' ~=style) then if args.text:find ("%f[\']\'\'%f[^\']") or args.text:find ("%f[\']\'\'\'\'\'%f[^\']") then -- italic but not bold, or bold italic return make_error_msg ('text has italic markup', args, template); end end end --[[--------------------------< R E N D E R _ M A I N T >------------------------------------------------------ render mainenance messages and categories ]] local function render_maint(nocat) local maint = {}; if 0 < #maint_msgs then -- when there are maintenance messages table.insert (maint, table.concat ({'<span class="lang-comment" style="font-style:normal; display:none; color:#33aa33; margin-left:0.3em">'})); -- opening <span> tag for _, msg in ipairs (maint_msgs) do table.insert (maint, table.concat ({msg, ' '})); -- add message strings end table.insert (maint, '</span>'); -- close the span end if (0 < #maint_cats) and (0 == namespace) and not nocat then -- when there are maintenance categories; article namespace only for _, cat in ipairs (maint_cats) do table.insert (maint, table.concat ({'[[Category:', cat, ']]'})); -- format and add the categories end end return table.concat (maint); end --[[--------------------------< P R O T O _ P R E F I X >------------------------------------------------------ for proto languages, text is prefixed with a splat. We do that here as a flag for make_text_html() so that a splat will be rendered outside of italic markup (if used). If the first character in text here is already a splat, we do nothing proto_param is boolean or nil; true adds splat prefix regardless of language name; false removes and / or inhibits regardless of language name; nil does nothing; presumes that the value in text is correct but removes extra splac ]] local function proto_prefix (text, language_name, proto_param) if false == proto_param then -- when forced by |proto=no return text:gsub ('^%**', ''); -- return text without splat prefix regardless of language name or existing splat prefix in text elseif (language_name:find ('^Proto%-') or (true == proto_param)) then -- language is a proto or forced by |proto=yes return text:gsub ('^%**', '*'); -- prefix proto-language text with a splat; also removes duplicate prefixing splats end return text:gsub ('^%*+', '*'); -- return text unmolested except multiple splats reduced to one splat end --[[--------------------------< H A S _ P O E M _ T A G >------------------------------------------------------ looks for a poem strip marker in text; returns true when found; false else auto-italic detection disabled when text has poem stripmarker because it is not possible for this code to know the content that will replace the stripmarker. ]] local function has_poem_tag (text) return text:find ('\127[^\127]*UNIQ%-%-poem%-[%a%d]+%-QINU[^\127]*\127') and true or false; end --[[--------------------------< H T M L _ T A G _ S E L E C T >------------------------------------------------ Inspects content of and selectively trims text. Returns text and the name of an appropriate html tag for text. If text contains: \n\n text has implied <p>..</p> tags - trim leading and trailing whitespace and return If text begins with list markup: \n* unordered \n; definition \n: definition \n# ordered trim all leading whitespace except \n and trim all trailing whitespace If text contains <poem>...</poem> stripmarker, return text unmodified and choose <div>..</div> tags because the stripmarker is replaced with text wrapped in <div>..</div> tags. ]] local function html_tag_select (text) local tag; if has_poem_tag (text) then -- contains poem stripmarker (we can't know the content of that) tag = 'div'; -- poem replacement is in div tags so lang must use div tags elseif mw.text.trim (text):find ('\n\n+') then -- contains implied p tags text = mw.text.trim (text); -- trim leading and trailing whitespace characters tag = 'div'; -- must be div because span may not contain p tags (added later by MediaWiki); poem replacement is in div tags elseif text:find ('\n[%*:;%#]') then -- if text has list markup text = text:gsub ('^[\t\r\f ]*', ''):gsub ('%s*$', ''); -- trim all whitespace except leading newline character '\n' tag = 'div'; -- must be div because span may not contain ul, dd, dl, ol tags (added later by MediaWiki) else text = mw.text.trim (text); -- plain text tag = 'span'; -- so span is fine end return text, tag; end --[[--------------------------< V A L I D A T E _ P R O T O >-------------------------------------------------- validates value assigned to |proto=; permitted values are yes and no; yes returns as true, no returns as false, empty string (or parameter omitted) returns as nil; any other value returns as nil with a second return value of true indicating that some other value has been assigned to |proto= ]] local function validate_proto (proto_param) if 'yes' == proto_param then return true; elseif 'no' == proto_param then return false; elseif is_set (proto_param) then return nil, true; -- |proto= something other than 'yes' or 'no' else return nil; -- missing or empty end end --[[--------------------------< L A N G >---------------------------------------------------------------------- entry point for {{lang}} there should be no reason to set parameters in the {{lang}} {{#invoke:}} <includeonly>{{#invoke:lang|lang}}</includeonly> parameters are received from the template's frame (parent frame) ]] local function _lang (args) local out = {}; local language_name; -- used to make category names local subtags = {}; -- IETF subtags script, region, variant, and private local code; -- the language code local msg; -- for error messages local tag = 'span'; -- initial value for make_text_html() local template = args.template or 'lang'; if args[1] and args.code then return make_error_msg ('conflicting: {{{1}}} and &#124;code=', args, template); else args.code = args[1] or args.code; -- prefer args.code end if args[2] and args.text then return make_error_msg ('conflicting: {{{2}}} and &#124;text=', args, template); else args.text = args[2] or args.text; -- prefer args.text end msg = validate_text (template, args); -- ensure that |text= is set if is_set (msg) then -- msg is an already-formatted error message return msg; end args.text, tag = html_tag_select (args.text); -- inspects text; returns appropriate html tag with text trimmed accordingly validate_cat_args (args); -- determine if categorization should be suppressed args.rtl = args.rtl == 'yes'; -- convert to boolean: 'yes' -> true, other values -> false args.proto, msg = validate_proto (args.proto); -- return boolean, or nil, or nil and error message flag if msg then return make_error_msg (table.concat ({'invalid &#124;proto=: ', args.proto}), args, template); end code, subtags.script, subtags.region, subtags.variant, subtags.private, msg = get_ietf_parts (args.code); -- |script=, |region=, |variant= not supported because they should be part of args.code ({{{1}}} in {{lang}}) if msg then return make_error_msg ( msg, args, template); end args.italic, msg = validate_italic (args); if msg then return make_error_msg (msg, args, template); end if nil == args.italic then -- nil when |italic= absent or not set or |italic=default; args.italic controls if ('latn' == subtags.script) or -- script is latn (this_wiki_lang ~= code and not is_set (subtags.script) and not has_poem_tag (args.text) and unicode.is_Latin (args.text)) then -- text not this wiki's language, no script specified and not in poem markup but is wholly latn script (auto-italics) args.italic = 'italic'; -- DEFAULT for {{lang}} templates is upright; but if latn script set for font-style:italic else args.italic = 'inherit'; -- italic not set; script not latn; inherit current style end end if is_set (subtags.script) then -- if script set, override rtl setting if in_array (subtags.script, lang_data.rtl_scripts) then args.rtl = true; -- script is an rtl script else args.rtl = false; -- script is not an rtl script end end args.code = format_ietf_tag (code, subtags.script, subtags.region, subtags.variant); -- format to recommended subtag styles; private omitted because private subtags.private = subtags.private and table.concat ({code, '-x-', subtags.private}) or nil; -- assemble a complete private ietf subtag; args.code does not get private subtag if is_set (subtags.private) and lang_data.override[subtags.private] then -- get the language name for categorization language_name = lang_data.override[subtags.private][1]; -- first look for private use tag language name elseif lang_data.override[code] then language_name = lang_data.override[code][1] -- then language names taken from the override table elseif lang_name_table.lang[code] then language_name = lang_name_table.lang[code][1]; -- table entries sometimes have multiple names, always take the first one end if 'invert' == args.italic and 'span' == tag then -- invert only supported for in-line content args.text = invert_italics (args.text) end args.text = proto_prefix (args.text, language_name, args.proto); -- prefix proto-language text with a splat table.insert (out, make_text_html (args.code, args.text, tag, args.rtl, args.italic, args.size, language_name)); table.insert (out, make_category (code, language_name, args.nocat)); table.insert (out, render_maint(args.nocat)); -- maintenance messages and categories return table.concat (out); -- put it all together and done end --[[--------------------------< L A N G >---------------------------------------------------------------------- entry point for {{lang}} there should be no reason to set parameters in the {{lang}} {{#invoke:}} <includeonly>{{#invoke:lang|lang}}</includeonly> parameters are received from the template's frame (parent frame) ]] local function lang (frame) local args = getArgs (frame, { -- this code so that we can detect and handle wiki list markup in text valueFunc = function (key, value) if 2 == key or 'text' == key then -- the 'text' parameter; do not trim wite space return value; -- return untrimmed 'text' elseif value then -- all other values: if the value is not nil value = mw.text.trim (value); -- trim whitespace if '' ~= value then -- empty string when value was only whitespace return value; end end return nil; -- value was empty or contained only whitespace end -- end of valueFunc }); return _lang (args); end --[[--------------------------< L A N G _ X X >---------------------------------------------------------------- For the {{lang-xx}} templates, the only parameter required to be set in the template is the language code. All other parameters can, usually should, be written in the template call. For {{lang-xx}} templates for languages that can have multiple writing systems, it may be appropriate to set |script= as well. For each {{lang-xx}} template choose the appropriate entry-point function so that this function knows the default styling that should be applied to text. For normal, upright style: <includeonly>{{#invoke:lang|lang_xx_inherit|code=xx}}</includeonly> For italic style: <includeonly>{{#invoke:lang|lang_xx_italic|code=xx}}</includeonly> All other parameters should be received from the template's frame (parent frame) Supported parameters are: |code = (required) the IANA language code |script = IANA script code; especially for use with languages that use multiple writing systems |region = IANA region code |variant = IANA variant code |text = (required) the displayed text in language specified by code |link = boolean false ('no') does not link code-spcified language name to associated language article |rtl = boolean true ('yes') identifies the language specified by code as a right-to-left language |nocat = boolean true ('yes') inhibits normal categorization; error categories are not affected |cat = boolian false ('no') opposite form of |nocat= |italic = boolean true ('yes') renders displayed text in italic font; boolean false ('no') renders displayed text in normal font; not set renders according to initial_style_state |lit = text that is a literal translation of text |label = 'none' to suppress all labeling (language name, 'translit.', 'lit.') any other text replaces language-name label - automatic wikilinking disabled for those {{lang-xx}} templates that support transliteration (those templates where |text= is not entirely latn script): |translit = text that is a transliteration of text |translit-std = the standard that applies to the transliteration |translit-script = ISO 15924 script name; falls back to code For {{lang-xx}}, the positional parameters are: {{{1}}} text {{{2}}} transliterated text {{{3}}} literal translation text no other positional parameters are allowed ]] local function _lang_xx (args) local out = {}; local language_name; -- used to make display text, article links local category_name; -- same as language_name except that it retains any parenthetical disambiguators (if any) from the data set local subtags = {}; -- IETF subtags script, region, and variant local code; -- the language code local translit_script_name; -- name associated with IANA (ISO 15924) script code local translit; local translit_title; local msg; -- for error messages local tag = 'span'; -- initial value for make_text_html() local template = args.template or 'lang-xx'; if args[1] and args.text then return make_error_msg ('conflicting: {{{1}}} and &#124;text=', args, template); else args.text = args[1] or args.text; -- prefer args.text end msg = validate_text (template, args); -- ensure that |text= is set, does not contain italic markup and is protected from improper bolding if is_set (msg) then return msg; end args.text, tag = html_tag_select (args.text); -- inspects text; returns appropriate html tag with text trimmed accordingly if args[2] and args.translit then return make_error_msg ('conflicting: {{{2}}} and &#124;translit=', args, template); else args.translit = args[2] or args.translit -- prefer args.translit end if args[3] and (args.translation or args.lit) then return make_error_msg ('conflicting: {{{3}}} and &#124;lit= or &#124;translation=', args, template); elseif args.translation and args.lit then return make_error_msg ('conflicting: &#124;lit= and &#124;translation=', args, template); else args.translation = args[3] or args.translation or args.lit; -- prefer args.translation end if args.links and args.link then return make_error_msg ('conflicting: &#124;links= and &#124;link=', args, template); else args.link = args.link or args.links; -- prefer args.link end validate_cat_args (args); -- determine if categorization should be suppressed args.rtl = args.rtl == 'yes'; -- convert to boolean: 'yes' -> true, other values -> false code, subtags.script, subtags.region, subtags.variant, subtags.private, msg = get_ietf_parts (args.code, args.script, args.region, args.variant); -- private omitted because private if msg then -- if an error detected then there is an error message return make_error_msg (msg, args, template); end args.italic, msg = validate_italic (args); if msg then return make_error_msg (msg, args, template); end if nil == args.italic then -- args.italic controls if is_set (subtags.script) then if 'latn' == subtags.script then args.italic = 'italic'; -- |script=Latn; set for font-style:italic else args.italic = initial_style_state; -- italic not set; script is not latn; set for font-style:<initial_style_state> end else args.italic = initial_style_state; -- here when |italic= and |script= not set; set for font-style:<initial_style_state> end end if is_set (subtags.script) then -- if script set override rtl setting if in_array (subtags.script, lang_data.rtl_scripts) then args.rtl = true; -- script is an rtl script else args.rtl = false; -- script is not an rtl script end end args.proto, msg = validate_proto (args.proto); -- return boolean, or nil, or nil and error message flag if msg then return make_error_msg (table.concat ({'invalid &#124;proto=: ', args.proto}), args, template); end args.code = format_ietf_tag (code, subtags.script, subtags.region, subtags.variant); -- format to recommended subtag styles subtags.private = subtags.private and table.concat ({code, '-x-', subtags.private}) or nil; -- assemble a complete private ietf subtag; args.code does not get private subtag if is_set (subtags.private) and lang_data.override[subtags.private] then -- get the language name for categorization language_name = lang_data.override[subtags.private][1]; -- first look for private use tag language name elseif lang_data.override[args.code:lower()] then -- look for whole IETF tag in override table language_name = lang_data.override[args.code:lower()][1]; -- args.code:lower() because format_ietf_tag() returns mixed case elseif lang_data.override[code] then -- not there so try basic language code language_name = lang_data.override[code][1]; elseif not is_set (subtags.variant) then if lang_name_table.lang[code] then language_name = lang_name_table.lang[code][1]; -- table entries sometimes have multiple names, always take the first one end else -- TODO: is this the right thing to do: take language display name from variants table? if lang_name_table.variant[subtags.variant] then -- TODO: there is some discussion at Template talk:Lang about having a label parameter for use when variant name is not desired among other things language_name = lang_name_table.variant[subtags.variant]['descriptions'][1]; -- table entries sometimes have multiple names, always take the first one end end category_name = language_name; -- category names retain IANA parenthetical diambiguators (if any) language_name = language_name:gsub ('%s+%b()', ''); -- remove IANA parenthetical disambiguators or qualifiers from names that have them if args.label then if 'none' ~= args.label then table.insert (out, table.concat ({args.label, ': '})); -- custom label end else if 'no' == args.link then table.insert (out, language_name); -- language name without wikilink else if language_name:find ('languages') then table.insert (out, make_wikilink (language_name)); -- collective language name uses simple wikilink elseif lang_data.article_name[code] then table.insert (out, make_wikilink (lang_data.article_name[code][1], language_name)); -- language name with wikilink from override data else table.insert (out, make_wikilink (language_name .. ' language', language_name)); -- language name with wikilink end end table.insert (out, ': '); -- separator end if 'invert' == args.italic then args.text = invert_italics (args.text) end args.text = proto_prefix (args.text, language_name, args.proto); -- prefix proto-language text with a splat table.insert (out, make_text_html (args.code, args.text, tag, args.rtl, args.italic, args.size)) if is_set (args.translit) and not unicode.is_Latin (args.text) then -- transliteration (not supported in {{lang}}); not supported when args.text is wholly latn text (this is an imperfect test) table.insert (out, ', '); -- comma to separate text from translit if 'none' ~= args.label then table.insert (out, '<small>'); if lang_name_table.script[args['translit-script']] then -- when |translit-script= is set, try to use the script's name translit_script_name = lang_name_table.script[args['translit-script'][1]]; else translit_script_name = language_name; -- fall back on language name end translit_title = mw.title.makeTitle (0, table.concat ({'Romanization of ', translit_script_name})); -- make a title object if translit_title.exists and ('no' ~= args.link) then table.insert (out, make_wikilink ('Romanization of ' .. translit_script_name or language_name, 'romanized') .. ':'); -- make a wikilink if there is an article to link to else table.insert (out, 'romanized:'); -- else plain text end table.insert (out, '&nbsp;</small>'); -- close the small tag end translit = make_translit (args.code, language_name, args.translit, args['translit-std'], args['translit-script']) if is_set (translit) then table.insert (out, translit); else return make_error_msg (table.concat ({'invalid translit-std: \'', args['translit-std'] or '[missing]'}), args, template); end end if is_set (args.translation) then -- translation (not supported in {{lang}}) table.insert (out, ', '); if 'none' ~= args.label then table.insert (out, '<small>'); if 'no' == args.link then table.insert (out, '<abbr title="literal translation">lit.</abbr>'); else table.insert (out, make_wikilink ('Literal translation', 'lit.')); end table.insert (out, "&nbsp;</small>"); end table.insert (out, table.concat ({'&#39;', args.translation, '&#39;'})); -- use html entities to avoid wiki markup confusion end table.insert (out, make_category (code, category_name, args.nocat)); table.insert (out, render_maint(args.nocat)); -- maintenance messages and categories return table.concat (out); -- put it all together and done end --[[--------------------------< L A N G _ X X _ A R G S _ G E T >---------------------------------------------- common function to get args table from {{lang-??}} templates returns table of args ]] local function lang_xx_args_get (frame) local args = getArgs(frame, { parentFirst= true, -- parameters in the template override parameters set in the {{#invoke:}} valueFunc = function (key, value) if 1 == key then -- the 'text' parameter; do not trim wite space return value; -- return untrimmed 'text' elseif value then -- all other values: if the value is not nil value = mw.text.trim (value); -- trim whitespace if '' ~= value then -- empty string when value was only whitespace return value; end end return nil; -- value was empty or contained only whitespace end -- end of valueFunc }); return args; end --[[--------------------------< L A N G _ X X _ I T A L I C >-------------------------------------------------- Entry point for those {{lang-xx}} templates that call lang_xx_italic(). Sets the initial style state to italic. ]] local function lang_xx_italic (frame) local args = lang_xx_args_get (frame); initial_style_state = 'italic'; return _lang_xx (args); end --[[--------------------------< _ L A N G _ X X _ I T A L I C >------------------------------------------------ Entry point ffrom another module. Sets the initial style state to italic. ]] local function _lang_xx_italic (args) initial_style_state = 'italic'; return _lang_xx (args); end --[[--------------------------< L A N G _ X X _ I N H E R I T >------------------------------------------------ Entry point for those {{lang-xx}} templates that call lang_xx_inherit(). Sets the initial style state to inherit. ]] local function lang_xx_inherit (frame) local args = lang_xx_args_get (frame); initial_style_state = 'inherit'; return _lang_xx (args); end --[[--------------------------< _ L A N G _ X X _ I N H E R I T >---------------------------------------------- Entry point from another module. Sets the initial style state to inherit. ]] local function _lang_xx_inherit (args) initial_style_state = 'inherit'; return _lang_xx (args); end --[[--------------------------< _ I S _ I E T F _ T A G >------------------------------------------------------ Returns true when a language name associated with IETF language tag exists; nil else. IETF language tag must be valid. All code combinations supported by {{lang}} and the {{lang-xx}} templates are supported by this function. The purpose of this function is to replace {{#ifexist:Template:ISO 639 name xx|<exists>|<does not exist>}} in templates that are better served by using {{#invoke:lang|name_from_tag|<code>}} Module entry point from another module ]] local function _is_ietf_tag (tag) -- entry point when this module is require()d into another local c, s, r, v, p, err; -- code, script, region, private, error message c, s, r, v, p, err = get_ietf_parts (tag); -- disassemble tag into constituent part and validate return ((c and not err) and true) or nil; -- return true when code portion has a value without error message; nil else end --[[--------------------------< I S _ I E T F _ T A G >-------------------------------------------------------- Module entry point from an {{#invoke:}} ]] local function is_ietf_tag (frame) -- entry point from an {{#invoke:Lang|is_ietf_tag|<ietf tag>}} return _is_ietf_tag (frame.args[1]); -- frame.args[1] is the ietf language tag end --[[--------------------------< _ N A M E _ F R O M _ C O D E >------------------------------------------------ Returns language name associated with IETF language tag if valid; empty string else. All code combinations supported by {{lang}} and the {{lang-xx}} templates are supported by this function. Set invoke's |link= parameter to yes to get wikilinked version of the language name. Module entry point from another module ]] local function _name_from_tag (args) local subtags = {}; -- IETF subtags script, region, variant, and private local raw_code = args[1]; -- save a copy of the input IETF subtag local link = 'yes' == args['link']; -- make a boolean local code; -- the language code local msg; -- gets an error message if IETF language tag is malformed or invalid local language_name = ''; code, subtags.script, subtags.region, subtags.variant, subtags.private, msg = get_ietf_parts (raw_code); if msg then local template = (args['template'] and table.concat ({'{{', args['template'], '}}: '})) or ''; -- make template name (if provided by the template) return table.concat ({'<span style=\"font-size:100%; font-style:normal;\" class=\"error\">error: ', template, msg, '</span>'}); end if lang_data.override[raw_code:lower()] then -- look for whole IETF tag in override table (force lower case) language_name = lang_data.override[raw_code:lower()][1]; elseif lang_data.override[code] then -- not there so try basic language code in override table language_name = lang_data.override[code][1]; elseif not is_set (subtags.variant) then if lang_name_table.lang[code] then language_name = lang_name_table.lang[code][1]; -- table entries sometimes have multiple names, always take the first one end else -- TODO: is this the right thing to do: take language display name from variants table? if lang_name_table.variant[subtags.variant] then -- TODO: there is some discussion at Template talk:Lang about having a label parameter for use when variant name is not desired among other things language_name = lang_name_table.variant[subtags.variant]['descriptions'][1]; -- table entries sometimes have multiple names, always take the first one end end language_name = language_name:gsub ('%s+%b()', ''); -- remove IANA parenthetical disambiguators or qualifiers from names that have them if link then -- when |link=yes, wikilink the language name if language_name:find ('languages') then return make_wikilink (language_name); -- collective language name uses simple wikilink elseif lang_data.article_name[code] then return make_wikilink (lang_data.article_name[code][1], language_name); -- language name with wikilink from override data else return make_wikilink (language_name .. ' language', language_name); -- language name with wikilink end end return language_name; end --[[--------------------------< N A M E _ F R O M _ C O D E >-------------------------------------------------- Module entry point from an {{#invoke:}} ]] local function name_from_tag (frame) -- entry point from an {{#invoke:Lang|name_from_tag|<ietf tag>|link=<yes>|template=<template name>}} return _name_from_tag (frame.args); -- pass-on the args table, nothing else end --[[--------------------------< _ T A G _ F R O M _ N A M E >-------------------------------------------------- Returns the ietf language tag associated with the language name. Spelling of language name must be correct according to the spelling in the source tables. When a standard language name has a parenthetical disambiguator, that disambiguator must be omitted (they are not present in the data name-to-tag tables). Module entry point from another module ]] local function _tag_from_name (args) -- entry point from another module local msg; if args[1] and '' ~= args[1] then local data = mw.loadData ('Module:Lang/name to tag'); -- get the reversed data tables local lang = args[1]:lower(); -- allow any-case for the language name (speeling must till be correct) local tag = data.rev_lang_data[lang] or data.rev_lang_name_table[lang];-- get the code; look first in the override then in the standard if tag then return tag; -- language name found so return tag and done else msg = 'language: ' .. args[1] .. ' not found' -- language name not found, error message end else msg = 'missing language name' -- language name not provided, error message end local template = ''; if args.template and '' ~= args.template then template = table.concat ({'{{', args['template'], '}}: '}); -- make template name (if provided by the template) end return table.concat ({'<span style=\"font-size:100%; font-style:normal;\" class=\"error\">error: ', template, msg, '</span>'}); end --[[--------------------------< T A G _ F R O M _ N A M E >---------------------------------------------------- Module entry point from an {{#invoke:}} ]] local function tag_from_name (frame) -- entry point from an {{#invoke:Lang|tag_from_name|<language name>|link=<yes>|template=<template name>}} return _tag_from_name (frame.args); -- pass-on the args table, nothing else end --[[--------------------------< _ T R A N S L >---------------------------------------------------------------- Module entry point from another module ]] local function _transl (args) local title_table = lang_data.translit_title_table; -- table of transliteration standards and the language codes and scripts that apply to those standards local language_name; -- language name that matches language code; used for tool tip local translit; -- translitterated text to display local script; -- IANA script local msg; -- for when called functions return an error message if is_set (args[3]) then -- [3] set when {{transl|code|standard|text}} args.text = args[3]; -- get the transliterated text args.translit_std = args[2] and args[2]:lower(); -- get the standard; lower case for table indexing if not title_table[args.translit_std] then return make_error_msg (table.concat ({'unrecognized transliteration standard: ', args.translit_std}), args, 'transl'); end else if is_set (args[2]) then -- [2] set when {{transl|code|text}} args.text = args[2]; -- get the transliterated text else if args[1] and args[1]:match ('^%a%a%a?%a?$') then -- args[2] missing; is args[1] a code or its it the transliterated text? return make_error_msg ('no text', args, 'transl'); -- args[1] is a code so we're missing text else args.text = args[1]; -- args[1] is not a code so we're missing that; assign args.text for error message return make_error_msg ('missing language / script code', args, 'transl'); end end end if is_set (args[1]) then -- IANA language code used for html lang= attribute; or ISO 15924 script code if args[1]:match ('^%a%a%a?%a?$') then -- args[1] has correct form? args.code = args[1]:lower(); -- use the language/script code; only (2, 3, or 4 alpha characters); lower case because table indexes are lower case else return make_error_msg (table.concat ({'unrecognized language / script code: ', args[1]}), args, 'transl'); -- invalid language / script code end else return make_error_msg ('missing language / script code', args, 'transl'); -- missing language / script code so quit end args.italic, msg = validate_italic (args); if msg then return make_error_msg (msg, args, 'transl'); end if 'italic' == args.italic then -- 'italic' when |italic=yes; because that is same as absent or not set and |italic=default args.italic = nil; -- set to nil; end if lang_data.override[args.code] then -- is code a language code defined in the override table? language_name = lang_data.override[args.code][1]; elseif lang_name_table.lang[args.code] then -- is code a language code defined in the standard language code tables? language_name = lang_name_table.lang[args.code][1]; elseif lang_name_table.script[args.code] then -- if here, code is not a language code; is it a script code? language_name = lang_name_table.script[args.code][1]; script = args.code; -- code was an ISO 15924 script so use that instead args.code = ''; -- unset because not a language code else return make_error_msg (table.concat ({'unrecognized language / script code: ', args.code}), args, 'transl'); -- invalid language / script code end -- here only when all parameters passed to make_translit() are valid return make_translit (args.code, language_name, args.text, args.translit_std, script, args.italic); end --[[--------------------------< T R A N S L >------------------------------------------------------------------ Module entry point from an {{#invoke:}} ]] local function transl (frame) local args = getArgs(frame); -- no {{#invoke:}} parameters return _transl (args); end --[[--------------------------< E X P O R T E D F U N C T I O N S >------------------------------------------ ]] return { lang = lang, -- entry point for {{lang}} lang_xx_inherit = lang_xx_inherit, -- entry points for {{lang-??}} lang_xx_italic = lang_xx_italic, is_ietf_tag = is_ietf_tag, tag_from_name = tag_from_name, -- returns ietf tag associated with language name name_from_tag = name_from_tag, -- used for template documentation; possible use in ISO 639 name from code templates transl = transl, -- entry point for {{transl}} _lang = _lang, -- entry points when this module is require()d into other modules _lang_xx_inherit = _lang_xx_inherit, _lang_xx_italic = _lang_xx_italic, _is_ietf_tag = _is_ietf_tag, _tag_from_name = _tag_from_name, _name_from_tag = _name_from_tag, _transl = _transl, --deprecated entry points: code_from_name = tag_from_name, -- code is wrong; should be tag; these here to ease transition to the proper name is_ietf_code = is_ietf_tag, name_from_code = name_from_tag, _code_from_name = _tag_from_name, _is_ietf_code = _is_ietf_tag, _name_from_code = _name_from_tag, }; qz9pkj0nmaisb1lgv5nway7y01jpmeq 828 15514 69937 2020-01-02T04:22:08Z Thomson Walt 10728 Created page with "local p = {} local floor = math.floor local function errorf(level, ...) if type(level) == "number" then return error(string.format(...), level + 1) else -- level is actu..." Scribunto text/plain local p = {} local floor = math.floor local function errorf(level, ...) if type(level) == "number" then return error(string.format(...), level + 1) else -- level is actually the format string. return error(string.format(level, ...), 2) end end local function binary_range_search(codepoint, ranges) local low, mid, high low, high = 1, ranges.length or require "Module:TableTools".length(ranges) while low <= high do mid = floor((low + high) / 2) local range = ranges[mid] if codepoint < range[1] then high = mid - 1 elseif codepoint <= range[2] then return range, mid else low = mid + 1 end end return nil, mid end p.binary_range_search = binary_range_search --[[ local function linear_range_search(codepoint, ranges) for i, range in ipairs(ranges) do if range[1] <= codepoint and codepoint <= range[2] then return range end end end --]] -- Load a module by indexing "loader" with the name of the module minus the -- "Module:Unicode data/" part. For instance, loader.blocks returns -- [[Module:Unicode data/blocks]]. If a module cannot be loaded, false will be -- returned. local loader = setmetatable({}, { __index = function (self, key) local success, data = pcall(mw.loadData, "Module:Unicode data/" .. key) if not success then data = false end self[key] = data return data end }) -- For the algorithm used to generate Hangul Syllable names, -- see "Hangul Syllable Name Generation" in section 3.12 of the -- Unicode Specification: -- https://www.unicode.org/versions/Unicode11.0.0/ch03.pdf local name_hooks = { { 0x00, 0x1F, "<control-%04X>" }, -- C0 control characters { 0x7F, 0x9F, "<control-%04X>" }, -- DEL and C1 control characters { 0x3400, 0x4DB5, "CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-%04X" }, -- CJK Ideograph Extension A { 0x4E00, 0x9FEF, "CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-%04X" }, -- CJK Ideograph { 0xAC00, 0xD7A3, function (codepoint) -- Hangul Syllables local Hangul_data = loader.Hangul local syllable_index = codepoint - 0xAC00 return ("HANGUL SYLLABLE %s%s%s"):format( Hangul_data.leads[floor(syllable_index / Hangul_data.final_count)], Hangul_data.vowels[floor((syllable_index % Hangul_data.final_count) / Hangul_data.trail_count)], Hangul_data.trails[syllable_index % Hangul_data.trail_count] ) end }, -- High Surrogates, High Private Use Surrogates, Low Surrogates { 0xD800, 0xDFFF, "<surrogate-%04X>" }, { 0xE000, 0xF8FF, "<private-use-%04X>" }, -- Private Use -- CJK Compatibility Ideographs { 0xF900, 0xFA6D, "CJK COMPATIBILITY IDEOGRAPH-%04X" }, { 0xFA70, 0xFAD9, "CJK COMPATIBILITY IDEOGRAPH-%04X" }, { 0x17000, 0x187F1, "TANGUT IDEOGRAPH-%04X" }, -- Tangut { 0x18800, 0x18AF2, function (codepoint) return ("TANGUT COMPONENT-%03d"):format(codepoint - 0x187FF) end }, { 0x1B170, 0x1B2FB, "NUSHU CHARACTER-%04X" }, -- Nushu { 0x20000, 0x2A6D6, "CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-%04X" }, -- CJK Ideograph Extension B { 0x2A700, 0x2B734, "CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-%04X" }, -- CJK Ideograph Extension C { 0x2A740, 0x2B81D, "CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-%04X" }, -- CJK Ideograph Extension D { 0x2B820, 0x2CEA1, "CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-%04X" }, -- CJK Ideograph Extension E { 0x2CEB0, 0x2EBE0, "CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-%04X" }, -- CJK Ideograph Extension F -- CJK Compatibility Ideographs Supplement (Supplementary Ideographic Plane) { 0x2F800, 0x2FA1D, "CJK COMPATIBILITY IDEOGRAPH-%04X" }, { 0xE0100, 0xE01EF, function (codepoint) -- Variation Selectors Supplement return ("VARIATION SELECTOR-%d"):format(codepoint - 0xE0100 + 17) end}, { 0xF0000, 0xFFFFD, "<private-use-%04X>" }, -- Plane 15 Private Use { 0x100000, 0x10FFFD, "<private-use-%04X>" } -- Plane 16 Private Use } name_hooks.length = #name_hooks local name_range_cache local function generate_name(data, codepoint) if type(data) == "string" then return data:format(codepoint) else return data(codepoint) end end --[[ -- Checks that the code point is a number and in range. -- Does not check whether code point is an integer. -- Not used local function check_codepoint(funcName, argIdx, val) require 'libraryUtil'.checkType(funcName, argIdx, val, 'number') if codepoint < 0 or 0x10FFFF < codepoint then errorf("Codepoint %04X out of range", codepoint) end end --]] -- https://www.unicode.org/versions/Unicode11.0.0/ch04.pdf, section 4.8 function p.lookup_name(codepoint) -- U+FDD0-U+FDEF and all code points ending in FFFE or FFFF are Unassigned -- (Cn) and specifically noncharacters: -- https://www.unicode.org/faq/private_use.html#nonchar4 if 0xFDD0 <= codepoint and (codepoint <= 0xFDEF or floor(codepoint % 0x10000) >= 0xFFFE) then return ("<noncharacter-%04X>"):format(codepoint) end if name_range_cache -- Check if previously used "name hook" applies to this code point. and codepoint >= name_range_cache[1] and codepoint <= name_range_cache[2] then return generate_name(name_range_cache[3], codepoint) end local range = binary_range_search(codepoint, name_hooks) if range then name_range_cache = range return generate_name(range[3], codepoint) end local data = loader[('names/%03X'):format(codepoint / 0x1000)] if data and data[codepoint] then return data[codepoint] -- Unassigned (Cn) consists of noncharacters and reserved characters. -- The character has been established not to be a noncharacter, -- and if it were assigned, its name would already been retrieved, -- so it must be reserved. else return ("<reserved-%04X>"):format(codepoint) end end --[[ -- No image data modules on Wikipedia yet. function p.lookup_image(codepoint) local data = loader[('images/%03X'):format(codepoint / 0x1000)] if data then return data[codepoint] end end --]] local planes = { [ 0] = "Basic Multilingual Plane"; [ 1] = "Supplementary Multilingual Plane"; [ 2] = "Supplementary Ideographic Plane"; [14] = "Supplementary Special-purpose Plane"; [15] = "Supplementary Private Use Area-A"; [16] = "Supplementary Private Use Area-B"; } -- Load [[Module:Unicode data/blocks]] if needed and assign it to this variable. local blocks local function block_iter(blocks, i) i = i + 1 local data = blocks[i] if data then -- Unpack doesn't work on tables loaded with mw.loadData. return i, data[1], data[2], data[3] end end -- An ipairs-type iterator generator for the list of blocks. function p.enum_blocks() local blocks = loader.blocks return block_iter, blocks, 0 end function p.lookup_plane(codepoint) local i = floor(codepoint / 0x10000) return planes[i] or ("Plane %u"):format(i) end function p.lookup_block(codepoint) local blocks = loader.blocks local range = binary_range_search(codepoint, blocks) if range then return range[3] else return "No Block" end end function p.get_block_info(name) for i, block in ipairs(loader.blocks) do if block[3] == name then return block end end end function p.is_valid_pagename(pagename) local has_nonws = false for cp in mw.ustring.gcodepoint(pagename) do if (cp == 0x0023) -- # or (cp == 0x005B) -- [ or (cp == 0x005D) -- ] or (cp == 0x007B) -- { or (cp == 0x007C) -- | or (cp == 0x007D) -- } or (cp == 0x180E) -- MONGOLIAN VOWEL SEPARATOR or ((cp >= 0x2000) and (cp <= 0x200A)) -- spaces in General Punctuation block or (cp == 0xFFFD) -- REPLACEMENT CHARACTER then return false end local printable, result = p.is_printable(cp) if not printable then return false end if result ~= "space-separator" then has_nonws = true end end return has_nonws end local function manual_unpack(what, from) if what[from + 1] == nil then return what[from] end local result = {} from = from or 1 for i, item in ipairs(what) do if i >= from then table.insert(result, item) end end return unpack(result) end local function compare_ranges(range1, range2) return range1[1] < range2[1] end -- Creates a function to look up data in a module that contains "singles" (a -- code point-to-data map) and "ranges" (an array containing arrays that contain -- the low and high code points of a range and the data associated with that -- range). -- "loader" loads and returns the "singles" and "ranges" tables. -- "match_func" is passed the code point and either the data or the "dots", and -- generates the final result of the function. -- The varargs ("dots") describes the default data to be returned if there wasn't -- a match. -- In case the function is used more than once, "cache" saves ranges that have -- already been found to match, or a range whose data is the default if there -- was no match. local function memo_lookup(data_module_subpage, match_func, ...) local dots = { ... } local cache = {} local singles, ranges return function (codepoint) if not singles then local data_module = loader[data_module_subpage] singles, ranges = data_module.singles, data_module.ranges end if singles[codepoint] then return match_func(codepoint, singles[codepoint]) end local range = binary_range_search(codepoint, cache) if range then return match_func(codepoint, manual_unpack(range, 3)) end local range, index = binary_range_search(codepoint, ranges) if range then table.insert(cache, range) table.sort(cache, compare_ranges) return match_func(codepoint, manual_unpack(range, 3)) end if ranges[index] then local dots_range if codepoint > ranges[index][2] then dots_range = { ranges[index][2] + 1, ranges[index + 1] and ranges[index + 1][1] - 1 or 0x10FFFF, unpack(dots) } else -- codepoint < range[index][1] dots_range = { ranges[index - 1] and ranges[index - 1][2] + 1 or 0, ranges[index][1] - 1, unpack(dots) } end table.sort(cache, compare_ranges) end return match_func(codepoint) end end -- Get a code point's combining class value in [[Module:Unicode data/combining]], -- and return whether this value is not zero. Zero is assigned as the default -- if the combining class value is not found in this data module. -- That is, return true if character is combining, or false if it is not. -- See https://www.unicode.org/reports/tr44/#Canonical_Combining_Class_Values for -- more information. p.is_combining = memo_lookup( "combining", function (codepoint, combining_class) return combining_class and combining_class ~= 0 or false end, 0) function p.add_dotted_circle(str) return (mw.ustring.gsub(str, ".", function(char) if p.is_combining(mw.ustring.codepoint(char)) then return '◌' .. char end end)) end local lookup_control = memo_lookup( "control", function (codepoint, ccc) return ccc or "assigned" end, "assigned") p.lookup_control = lookup_control function p.is_assigned(codepoint) return lookup_control(codepoint) ~= "unassigned" end function p.is_printable(codepoint) local result = lookup_control(codepoint) return (result == "assigned") or (result == "space-separator"), result end function p.is_whitespace(codepoint) local result = lookup_control(codepoint) return (result == "space-separator"), result end p.lookup_category = memo_lookup( "category", function (codepoint, category) return category end, "Cn") local lookup_script = memo_lookup( "scripts", function (codepoint, script_code) return script_code or 'Zzzz' end, "Zzzz") p.lookup_script = lookup_script function p.get_best_script(str) -- Check type of argument, because mw.text.decode coerces numbers to strings! require "libraryUtil".checkType("get_best_script", 1, str, "string") -- Convert HTML character references (including named character references, -- or character entities) to characters. str = mw.text.decode(str, true) local scripts = {} for codepoint in mw.ustring.gcodepoint(str) do local script = lookup_script(codepoint) -- Ignore "Inherited", "Undetermined", or "Uncoded" scripts. if not (script == "Zyyy" or script == "Zinh" or script == "Zzzz") then scripts[script] = true end end -- If scripts does not contain two or more keys, -- return first and only key (script code) in table. if not next(scripts, next(scripts)) then return next(scripts) end -- else return majority script, or else "Zzzz"? end function p.is_Latin(str) require "libraryUtil".checkType("get_best_script", 1, str, "string") str = mw.text.decode(str, true) -- Search for the leading bytes that introduce the UTF-8 encoding of the -- code points U+0340-U+10FFFF. If they are not found and there is at least -- one Latin-script character, the string counts as Latin, because the rest -- of the characters can only be Zyyy, Zinh, and Zzzz. -- The only scripts found below U+0370 (the first code point of the Greek -- and Coptic block) are Latn, Zyyy, Zinh, and Zzzz. -- See the codepage in the [[UTF-8]] article. if not str:find "[\205-\244]" then for codepoint in mw.ustring.gcodepoint(str) do if lookup_script(codepoint) == "Latn" then return true end end end local Latn = false for codepoint in mw.ustring.gcodepoint(str) do local script = lookup_script(codepoint) if script == "Latn" then Latn = true elseif not (script == "Zyyy" or script == "Zinh" or script == "Zzzz") then return false end end return Latn end -- Checks that a string contains only characters belonging to right-to-left -- scripts, or characters of ignorable scripts. function p.is_rtl(str) require "libraryUtil".checkType("get_best_script", 1, str, "string") str = mw.text.decode(str, true) -- Search for the leading bytes that introduce the UTF-8 encoding of the -- code points U+0580-U+10FFFF. If they are not found, the string can only -- have characters from a left-to-right script, because the first code point -- in a right-to-left script is U+0591, in the Hebrew block. if not str:find "[\214-\244]" then return false end local result = false local rtl = loader.scripts.rtl for codepoint in mw.ustring.gcodepoint(str) do local script = lookup_script(codepoint) if rtl[script] then result = true elseif not (script == "Zyyy" or script == "Zinh" or script == "Zzzz") then return false end end return result end local function get_codepoint(args, arg) local codepoint_string = args[arg] or errorf(2, "Parameter %s is required", tostring(arg)) local codepoint = tonumber(codepoint_string, 16) or errorf(2, "Parameter %s is not a code point in hexadecimal base", tostring(arg)) if not (0 <= codepoint and codepoint <= 0x10FFFF) then errorf(2, "code point in parameter %s out of range", tostring(arg)) end return codepoint end local function get_func(args, arg, prefix) local suffix = args[arg] or errorf(2, "Parameter %s is required", tostring(arg)) suffix = mw.text.trim(suffix) local func_name = prefix .. suffix local func = p[func_name] or errorf(2, "There is no function '%s'", func_name) return func end -- This function allows any of the "lookup" functions to be invoked. The first -- parameter is the word after "lookup_"; the second parameter is the code point -- in hexadecimal base. function p.lookup(frame) local func = get_func(frame.args, 1, "lookup_") local codepoint = get_codepoint(frame.args, 2) local result = func(codepoint) if func == p.lookup_name then -- Prevent code point labels such as <control-0000> from being -- interpreted as HTML tags. result = result:gsub("<", "&lt;") end return result end function p.is(frame) local func = get_func(frame.args, 1, "is_") -- is_Latin and is_valid_pagename take strings. if func == p.is_Latin or func == p.is_valid_pagename or func == p.is_rtl then return (func(frame.args[2])) else -- The rest take code points. local codepoint = get_codepoint(frame.args, 2) return (func(codepoint)) -- Adjust to one result. end end return p frulp8cqtz9zwueudb3na4z8hb0cy4t 828 15515 69938 2020-01-02T04:23:03Z Thomson Walt 10728 Created page with "-- put tables and their tables together local function __coalesce(...) local coalesced = {} for _, langslist in ipairs{...} do for langcode, langnames in pairs..." Scribunto text/plain -- put tables and their tables together local function __coalesce(...) local coalesced = {} for _, langslist in ipairs{...} do for langcode, langnames in pairs(langslist) do for _, langname in pairs(langnames) do if not coalesced[langcode] then coalesced[langcode] = {} end table.insert(coalesced[langcode], langname) end end end return coalesced end -- make the keys lowercase local function __preprocess(t, first_of_array_in_array) local preprocessed = {} if first_of_array_in_array then -- keep only the 1st language name for each code, excluding synonyms for k, v in pairs(t) do preprocessed[k:lower()] = {v[1]} end else for k, v in pairs(t) do preprocessed[k:lower()] = v end end return preprocessed end -- all valid primary language subtags for BCP47 from IANA (most of them from ISO 639-1, -2 and -3 with some exclusions) local __iana_languages = __preprocess(require("Module:Language/data/iana languages")); -- ISO 639-3 contains additional 3-letter codes not inserted in the IANA database as they are aliased to 2-letter codes, -- but excludes some deleted codes still valid in BCP47 (some of them are aliased) local __iso_639_3 = __preprocess(require("Module:Language/data/ISO 639-3")); -- Wikimedia wikis uses some non-standard codes and a subset of IANA codes, plus composite codes local __wp_languages = __preprocess(require("Module:Language/data/wp languages"), true); -- all valid script subtags for BCP47 from IANA (excluding special ISO 15924 codes) local iana_scripts = __preprocess(require("Module:Language/data/iana scripts")); -- all valid region subtags for BCP47 from IANA (derived from ISO 3166-1 excluding special codes, and from 3-digit UN M.49 codes for groups of countries) local iana_regions = __preprocess(require("Module:Language/data/iana regions")); -- variant subtags from IANA; table format differs from the other IANA data tables local iana_variants = __preprocess(require("Module:Language/data/iana variants")); -- suppressed script subtags from IANA; local iana_suppressed_scripts = __preprocess (require("Module:Language/data/iana suppressed scripts")); return { lang = __coalesce(__wp_languages, __iana_languages, __iso_639_3), lang_iana = __iana_languages, script = iana_scripts, region = iana_regions, variant = iana_variants, suppressed = iana_suppressed_scripts, } 053aid48tsmggzkzq8137e5wj9sbvtm 828 15516 69939 2020-01-02T04:24:00Z Thomson Walt 10728 Created page with "-- File-Date: 2019-09-16 return { ["aa"] = {"Afar"}, ["ab"] = {"Abkhazian"}, ["ae"] = {"Avestan"}, ["af"] = {"Afrikaans"}, ["ak"] = {"Akan"}, ["am"] = {"Amharic"}, ["an..." Scribunto text/plain -- File-Date: 2019-09-16 return { ["aa"] = {"Afar"}, ["ab"] = {"Abkhazian"}, ["ae"] = {"Avestan"}, ["af"] = {"Afrikaans"}, ["ak"] = {"Akan"}, ["am"] = {"Amharic"}, ["an"] = {"Aragonese"}, ["ar"] = {"Arabic"}, ["as"] = {"Assamese"}, ["av"] = {"Avaric"}, ["ay"] = {"Aymara"}, ["az"] = {"Azerbaijani"}, ["ba"] = {"Bashkir"}, ["be"] = {"Belarusian"}, ["bg"] = {"Bulgarian"}, ["bh"] = {"Bihari languages"}, ["bi"] = {"Bislama"}, ["bm"] = {"Bambara"}, ["bn"] = {"Bengali", "Bangla"}, ["bo"] = {"Tibetan"}, ["br"] = {"Breton"}, ["bs"] = {"Bosnian"}, ["ca"] = {"Catalan", "Valencian"}, ["ce"] = {"Chechen"}, ["ch"] = {"Chamorro"}, ["co"] = {"Corsican"}, ["cr"] = {"Cree"}, ["cs"] = {"Czech"}, ["cu"] = {"Church Slavic", "Church Slavonic", "Old Bulgarian", "Old Church Slavonic", "Old Slavonic"}, ["cv"] = {"Chuvash"}, ["cy"] = {"Welsh"}, ["da"] = {"Danish"}, ["de"] = {"German"}, ["dv"] = {"Dhivehi", "Divehi", "Maldivian"}, ["dz"] = {"Dzongkha"}, ["ee"] = {"Ewe"}, ["el"] = {"Modern Greek (1453-)"}, ["en"] = {"English"}, ["eo"] = {"Esperanto"}, ["es"] = {"Spanish", "Castilian"}, ["et"] = {"Estonian"}, ["eu"] = {"Basque"}, ["fa"] = {"Persian"}, ["ff"] = {"Fulah"}, ["fi"] = {"Finnish"}, ["fj"] = {"Fijian"}, ["fo"] = {"Faroese"}, ["fr"] = {"French"}, ["fy"] = {"Western Frisian"}, ["ga"] = {"Irish"}, ["gd"] = {"Scottish Gaelic", "Gaelic"}, ["gl"] = {"Galician"}, ["gn"] = {"Guarani"}, ["gu"] = {"Gujarati"}, ["gv"] = {"Manx"}, ["ha"] = {"Hausa"}, ["he"] = {"Hebrew"}, ["hi"] = {"Hindi"}, ["ho"] = {"Hiri Motu"}, ["hr"] = {"Croatian"}, ["ht"] = {"Haitian", "Haitian Creole"}, ["hu"] = {"Hungarian"}, ["hy"] = {"Armenian"}, ["hz"] = {"Herero"}, ["ia"] = {"Interlingua (International Auxiliary Language Association)"}, ["id"] = {"Indonesian"}, ["ie"] = {"Interlingue", "Occidental"}, ["ig"] = {"Igbo"}, ["ii"] = {"Sichuan Yi", "Nuosu"}, ["ik"] = {"Inupiaq"}, ["io"] = {"Ido"}, ["is"] = {"Icelandic"}, ["it"] = {"Italian"}, ["iu"] = {"Inuktitut"}, ["ja"] = {"Japanese"}, ["jv"] = {"Javanese"}, ["ka"] = {"Georgian"}, ["kg"] = {"Kongo"}, ["ki"] = {"Kikuyu", "Gikuyu"}, ["kj"] = {"Kuanyama", "Kwanyama"}, ["kk"] = {"Kazakh"}, ["kl"] = {"Kalaallisut", "Greenlandic"}, ["km"] = {"Khmer", "Central Khmer"}, ["kn"] = {"Kannada"}, ["ko"] = {"Korean"}, ["kr"] = {"Kanuri"}, ["ks"] = {"Kashmiri"}, ["ku"] = {"Kurdish"}, ["kv"] = {"Komi"}, ["kw"] = {"Cornish"}, ["ky"] = {"Kirghiz", "Kyrgyz"}, ["la"] = {"Latin"}, ["lb"] = {"Luxembourgish", "Letzeburgesch"}, ["lg"] = {"Ganda", "Luganda"}, ["li"] = {"Limburgan", "Limburger", "Limburgish"}, ["ln"] = {"Lingala"}, ["lo"] = {"Lao"}, ["lt"] = {"Lithuanian"}, ["lu"] = {"Luba-Katanga"}, ["lv"] = {"Latvian"}, ["mg"] = {"Malagasy"}, ["mh"] = {"Marshallese"}, ["mi"] = {"Maori"}, ["mk"] = {"Macedonian"}, ["ml"] = {"Malayalam"}, ["mn"] = {"Mongolian"}, ["mr"] = {"Marathi"}, ["ms"] = {"Malay (macrolanguage)"}, ["mt"] = {"Maltese"}, ["my"] = {"Burmese"}, ["na"] = {"Nauru"}, ["nb"] = {"Norwegian Bokmål"}, ["nd"] = {"North Ndebele"}, ["ne"] = {"Nepali (macrolanguage)"}, ["ng"] = {"Ndonga"}, ["nl"] = {"Dutch", "Flemish"}, ["nn"] = {"Norwegian Nynorsk"}, ["no"] = {"Norwegian"}, ["nr"] = {"South Ndebele"}, ["nv"] = {"Navajo", "Navaho"}, ["ny"] = {"Nyanja", "Chewa", "Chichewa"}, ["oc"] = {"Occitan (post 1500)"}, ["oj"] = {"Ojibwa"}, ["om"] = {"Oromo"}, ["or"] = {"Oriya (macrolanguage)", "Odia (macrolanguage)"}, ["os"] = {"Ossetian", "Ossetic"}, ["pa"] = {"Panjabi", "Punjabi"}, ["pi"] = {"Pali"}, ["pl"] = {"Polish"}, ["ps"] = {"Pushto", "Pashto"}, ["pt"] = {"Portuguese"}, ["qu"] = {"Quechua"}, ["rm"] = {"Romansh"}, ["rn"] = {"Rundi"}, ["ro"] = {"Romanian", "Moldavian", "Moldovan"}, ["ru"] = {"Russian"}, ["rw"] = {"Kinyarwanda"}, ["sa"] = {"Sanskrit"}, ["sc"] = {"Sardinian"}, ["sd"] = {"Sindhi"}, ["se"] = {"Northern Sami"}, ["sg"] = {"Sango"}, ["sh"] = {"Serbo-Croatian"}, ["si"] = {"Sinhala", "Sinhalese"}, ["sk"] = {"Slovak"}, ["sl"] = {"Slovenian"}, ["sm"] = {"Samoan"}, ["sn"] = {"Shona"}, ["so"] = {"Somali"}, ["sq"] = {"Albanian"}, ["sr"] = {"Serbian"}, ["ss"] = {"Swati"}, ["st"] = {"Southern Sotho"}, ["su"] = {"Sundanese"}, ["sv"] = {"Swedish"}, ["sw"] = {"Swahili (macrolanguage)"}, ["ta"] = {"Tamil"}, ["te"] = {"Telugu"}, ["tg"] = {"Tajik"}, ["th"] = {"Thai"}, ["ti"] = {"Tigrinya"}, ["tk"] = {"Turkmen"}, ["tl"] = {"Tagalog"}, ["tn"] = {"Tswana"}, ["to"] = {"Tonga (Tonga Islands)"}, ["tr"] = {"Turkish"}, ["ts"] = {"Tsonga"}, ["tt"] = {"Tatar"}, ["tw"] = {"Twi"}, ["ty"] = {"Tahitian"}, ["ug"] = {"Uighur", "Uyghur"}, ["uk"] = {"Ukrainian"}, ["ur"] = {"Urdu"}, ["uz"] = {"Uzbek"}, ["ve"] = {"Venda"}, ["vi"] = {"Vietnamese"}, ["vo"] = {"Volapük"}, ["wa"] = {"Walloon"}, ["wo"] = {"Wolof"}, ["xh"] = {"Xhosa"}, ["yi"] = {"Yiddish"}, ["yo"] = {"Yoruba"}, ["za"] = {"Zhuang", "Chuang"}, ["zh"] = {"Chinese"}, ["zu"] = {"Zulu"}, ["aaa"] = {"Ghotuo"}, ["aab"] = {"Alumu-Tesu"}, ["aac"] = {"Ari"}, ["aad"] = {"Amal"}, ["aae"] = {"Arbëreshë Albanian"}, ["aaf"] = {"Aranadan"}, ["aag"] = {"Ambrak"}, ["aah"] = {"Abu' Arapesh"}, ["aai"] = {"Arifama-Miniafia"}, ["aak"] = {"Ankave"}, ["aal"] = {"Afade"}, ["aan"] = {"Anambé"}, ["aao"] = {"Algerian Saharan Arabic"}, ["aap"] = {"Pará Arára"}, ["aaq"] = {"Eastern Abnaki"}, ["aas"] = {"Aasáx"}, ["aat"] = {"Arvanitika Albanian"}, ["aau"] = {"Abau"}, ["aav"] = {"Austro-Asiatic languages"}, ["aaw"] = {"Solong"}, ["aax"] = {"Mandobo Atas"}, ["aaz"] = {"Amarasi"}, ["aba"] = {"Abé"}, ["abb"] = {"Bankon"}, ["abc"] = {"Ambala Ayta"}, ["abd"] = {"Manide"}, ["abe"] = {"Western Abnaki"}, ["abf"] = {"Abai Sungai"}, ["abg"] = {"Abaga"}, ["abh"] = {"Tajiki Arabic"}, ["abi"] = {"Abidji"}, ["abj"] = {"Aka-Bea"}, ["abl"] = {"Lampung Nyo"}, ["abm"] = {"Abanyom"}, ["abn"] = {"Abua"}, ["abo"] = {"Abon"}, ["abp"] = {"Abellen Ayta"}, ["abq"] = {"Abaza"}, ["abr"] = {"Abron"}, ["abs"] = {"Ambonese Malay"}, ["abt"] = {"Ambulas"}, ["abu"] = {"Abure"}, ["abv"] = {"Baharna Arabic"}, ["abw"] = {"Pal"}, ["abx"] = {"Inabaknon"}, ["aby"] = {"Aneme Wake"}, ["abz"] = {"Abui"}, ["aca"] = {"Achagua"}, ["acb"] = {"Áncá"}, ["acd"] = {"Gikyode"}, ["ace"] = {"Achinese"}, ["acf"] = {"Saint Lucian Creole French"}, ["ach"] = {"Acoli"}, ["aci"] = {"Aka-Cari"}, ["ack"] = {"Aka-Kora"}, ["acl"] = {"Akar-Bale"}, ["acm"] = {"Mesopotamian Arabic"}, ["acn"] = {"Achang"}, ["acp"] = {"Eastern Acipa"}, ["acq"] = {"Ta'izzi-Adeni Arabic"}, ["acr"] = {"Achi"}, ["acs"] = {"Acroá"}, ["act"] = {"Achterhoeks"}, ["acu"] = {"Achuar-Shiwiar"}, ["acv"] = {"Achumawi"}, ["acw"] = {"Hijazi Arabic"}, ["acx"] = {"Omani Arabic"}, ["acy"] = {"Cypriot Arabic"}, ["acz"] = {"Acheron"}, ["ada"] = {"Adangme"}, ["adb"] = {"Adabe"}, ["add"] = {"Lidzonka", "Dzodinka"}, ["ade"] = {"Adele"}, ["adf"] = {"Dhofari Arabic"}, ["adg"] = {"Andegerebinha"}, ["adh"] = {"Adhola"}, ["adi"] = {"Adi"}, ["adj"] = {"Adioukrou"}, ["adl"] = {"Galo"}, ["adn"] = {"Adang"}, ["ado"] = {"Abu"}, ["adq"] = {"Adangbe"}, ["adr"] = {"Adonara"}, ["ads"] = {"Adamorobe Sign Language"}, ["adt"] = {"Adnyamathanha"}, ["adu"] = {"Aduge"}, ["adw"] = {"Amundava"}, ["adx"] = {"Amdo Tibetan"}, ["ady"] = {"Adyghe", "Adygei"}, ["adz"] = {"Adzera"}, ["aea"] = {"Areba"}, ["aeb"] = {"Tunisian Arabic"}, ["aec"] = {"Saidi Arabic"}, ["aed"] = {"Argentine Sign Language"}, ["aee"] = {"Northeast Pashai", "Northeast Pashayi"}, ["aek"] = {"Haeke"}, ["ael"] = {"Ambele"}, ["aem"] = {"Arem"}, ["aen"] = {"Armenian Sign Language"}, ["aeq"] = {"Aer"}, ["aer"] = {"Eastern Arrernte"}, ["aes"] = {"Alsea"}, ["aeu"] = {"Akeu"}, ["aew"] = {"Ambakich"}, ["aey"] = {"Amele"}, ["aez"] = {"Aeka"}, ["afa"] = {"Afro-Asiatic languages"}, ["afb"] = {"Gulf Arabic"}, ["afd"] = {"Andai"}, ["afe"] = {"Putukwam"}, ["afg"] = {"Afghan Sign Language"}, ["afh"] = {"Afrihili"}, ["afi"] = {"Akrukay", "Chini"}, ["afk"] = {"Nanubae"}, ["afn"] = {"Defaka"}, ["afo"] = {"Eloyi"}, ["afp"] = {"Tapei"}, ["afs"] = {"Afro-Seminole Creole"}, ["aft"] = {"Afitti"}, ["afu"] = {"Awutu"}, ["afz"] = {"Obokuitai"}, ["aga"] = {"Aguano"}, ["agb"] = {"Legbo"}, ["agc"] = {"Agatu"}, ["agd"] = {"Agarabi"}, ["age"] = {"Angal"}, ["agf"] = {"Arguni"}, ["agg"] = {"Angor"}, ["agh"] = {"Ngelima"}, ["agi"] = {"Agariya"}, ["agj"] = {"Argobba"}, ["agk"] = {"Isarog Agta"}, ["agl"] = {"Fembe"}, ["agm"] = {"Angaataha"}, ["agn"] = {"Agutaynen"}, ["ago"] = {"Tainae"}, ["agq"] = {"Aghem"}, ["agr"] = {"Aguaruna"}, ["ags"] = {"Esimbi"}, ["agt"] = {"Central Cagayan Agta"}, ["agu"] = {"Aguacateco"}, ["agv"] = {"Remontado Dumagat"}, ["agw"] = {"Kahua"}, ["agx"] = {"Aghul"}, ["agy"] = {"Southern Alta"}, ["agz"] = {"Mt. Iriga Agta"}, ["aha"] = {"Ahanta"}, ["ahb"] = {"Axamb"}, ["ahg"] = {"Qimant"}, ["ahh"] = {"Aghu"}, ["ahi"] = {"Tiagbamrin Aizi"}, ["ahk"] = {"Akha"}, ["ahl"] = {"Igo"}, ["ahm"] = {"Mobumrin Aizi"}, ["ahn"] = {"Àhàn"}, ["aho"] = {"Ahom"}, ["ahp"] = {"Aproumu Aizi"}, ["ahr"] = {"Ahirani"}, ["ahs"] = {"Ashe"}, ["aht"] = {"Ahtena"}, ["aia"] = {"Arosi"}, ["aib"] = {"Ainu (China)"}, ["aic"] = {"Ainbai"}, ["aid"] = {"Alngith"}, ["aie"] = {"Amara"}, ["aif"] = {"Agi"}, ["aig"] = {"Antigua and Barbuda Creole English"}, ["aih"] = {"Ai-Cham"}, ["aii"] = {"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic"}, ["aij"] = {"Lishanid Noshan"}, ["aik"] = {"Ake"}, ["ail"] = {"Aimele"}, ["aim"] = {"Aimol"}, ["ain"] = {"Ainu (Japan)"}, ["aio"] = {"Aiton"}, ["aip"] = {"Burumakok"}, ["aiq"] = {"Aimaq"}, ["air"] = {"Airoran"}, ["ait"] = {"Arikem"}, ["aiw"] = {"Aari"}, ["aix"] = {"Aighon"}, ["aiy"] = {"Ali"}, ["aja"] = {"Aja (South Sudan)"}, ["ajg"] = {"Aja (Benin)"}, ["aji"] = {"Ajië"}, ["ajn"] = {"Andajin"}, ["ajp"] = {"South Levantine Arabic"}, ["ajt"] = {"Judeo-Tunisian Arabic"}, ["aju"] = {"Judeo-Moroccan Arabic"}, ["ajw"] = {"Ajawa"}, ["ajz"] = {"Amri Karbi"}, ["akb"] = {"Batak Angkola"}, ["akc"] = {"Mpur"}, ["akd"] = {"Ukpet-Ehom"}, ["ake"] = {"Akawaio"}, ["akf"] = {"Akpa"}, ["akg"] = {"Anakalangu"}, ["akh"] = {"Angal Heneng"}, ["aki"] = {"Aiome"}, ["akj"] = {"Aka-Jeru"}, ["akk"] = {"Akkadian"}, ["akl"] = {"Aklanon"}, ["akm"] = {"Aka-Bo"}, ["ako"] = {"Akurio"}, ["akp"] = {"Siwu"}, ["akq"] = {"Ak"}, ["akr"] = {"Araki"}, ["aks"] = {"Akaselem"}, ["akt"] = {"Akolet"}, ["aku"] = {"Akum"}, ["akv"] = {"Akhvakh"}, ["akw"] = {"Akwa"}, ["akx"] = {"Aka-Kede"}, ["aky"] = {"Aka-Kol"}, ["akz"] = {"Alabama"}, ["ala"] = {"Alago"}, ["alc"] = {"Qawasqar"}, ["ald"] = {"Alladian"}, ["ale"] = {"Aleut"}, ["alf"] = {"Alege"}, ["alg"] = {"Algonquian languages"}, ["alh"] = {"Alawa"}, ["ali"] = {"Amaimon"}, ["alj"] = {"Alangan"}, ["alk"] = {"Alak"}, ["all"] = {"Allar"}, ["alm"] = {"Amblong"}, ["aln"] = {"Gheg Albanian"}, ["alo"] = {"Larike-Wakasihu"}, ["alp"] = {"Alune"}, ["alq"] = {"Algonquin"}, ["alr"] = {"Alutor"}, ["als"] = {"Tosk Albanian"}, ["alt"] = {"Southern Altai"}, ["alu"] = {"'Are'are"}, ["alv"] = {"Atlantic-Congo languages"}, ["alw"] = {"Alaba-K’abeena", "Wanbasana"}, ["alx"] = {"Amol"}, ["aly"] = {"Alyawarr"}, ["alz"] = {"Alur"}, ["ama"] = {"Amanayé"}, ["amb"] = {"Ambo"}, ["amc"] = {"Amahuaca"}, ["ame"] = {"Yanesha'"}, ["amf"] = {"Hamer-Banna"}, ["amg"] = {"Amurdak"}, ["ami"] = {"Amis"}, ["amj"] = {"Amdang"}, ["amk"] = {"Ambai"}, ["aml"] = {"War-Jaintia"}, ["amm"] = {"Ama (Papua New Guinea)"}, ["amn"] = {"Amanab"}, ["amo"] = {"Amo"}, ["amp"] = {"Alamblak"}, ["amq"] = {"Amahai"}, ["amr"] = {"Amarakaeri"}, ["ams"] = {"Southern Amami-Oshima"}, ["amt"] = {"Amto"}, ["amu"] = {"Guerrero Amuzgo"}, ["amv"] = {"Ambelau"}, ["amw"] = {"Western Neo-Aramaic"}, ["amx"] = {"Anmatyerre"}, ["amy"] = {"Ami"}, ["amz"] = {"Atampaya"}, ["ana"] = {"Andaqui"}, ["anb"] = {"Andoa"}, ["anc"] = {"Ngas"}, ["and"] = {"Ansus"}, ["ane"] = {"Xârâcùù"}, ["anf"] = {"Animere"}, ["ang"] = {"Old English (ca. 450-1100)"}, ["anh"] = {"Nend"}, ["ani"] = {"Andi"}, ["anj"] = {"Anor"}, ["ank"] = {"Goemai"}, ["anl"] = {"Anu-Hkongso Chin"}, ["anm"] = {"Anal"}, ["ann"] = {"Obolo"}, ["ano"] = {"Andoque"}, ["anp"] = {"Angika"}, ["anq"] = {"Jarawa (India)"}, ["anr"] = {"Andh"}, ["ans"] = {"Anserma"}, ["ant"] = {"Antakarinya", "Antikarinya"}, ["anu"] = {"Anuak"}, ["anv"] = {"Denya"}, ["anw"] = {"Anaang"}, ["anx"] = {"Andra-Hus"}, ["any"] = {"Anyin"}, ["anz"] = {"Anem"}, ["aoa"] = {"Angolar"}, ["aob"] = {"Abom"}, ["aoc"] = {"Pemon"}, ["aod"] = {"Andarum"}, ["aoe"] = {"Angal Enen"}, ["aof"] = {"Bragat"}, ["aog"] = {"Angoram"}, ["aoh"] = {"Arma"}, ["aoi"] = {"Anindilyakwa"}, ["aoj"] = {"Mufian"}, ["aok"] = {"Arhö"}, ["aol"] = {"Alor"}, ["aom"] = {"Ömie"}, ["aon"] = {"Bumbita Arapesh"}, ["aor"] = {"Aore"}, ["aos"] = {"Taikat"}, ["aot"] = {"Atong (India)", "A'tong"}, ["aou"] = {"A'ou"}, ["aox"] = {"Atorada"}, ["aoz"] = {"Uab Meto"}, ["apa"] = {"Apache languages"}, ["apb"] = {"Sa'a"}, ["apc"] = {"North Levantine Arabic"}, ["apd"] = {"Sudanese Arabic"}, ["ape"] = {"Bukiyip"}, ["apf"] = {"Pahanan Agta"}, ["apg"] = {"Ampanang"}, ["aph"] = {"Athpariya"}, ["api"] = {"Apiaká"}, ["apj"] = {"Jicarilla Apache"}, ["apk"] = {"Kiowa Apache"}, ["apl"] = {"Lipan Apache"}, ["apm"] = {"Mescalero-Chiricahua Apache"}, ["apn"] = {"Apinayé"}, ["apo"] = {"Ambul"}, ["app"] = {"Apma"}, ["apq"] = {"A-Pucikwar"}, ["apr"] = {"Arop-Lokep"}, ["aps"] = {"Arop-Sissano"}, ["apt"] = {"Apatani"}, ["apu"] = {"Apurinã"}, ["apv"] = {"Alapmunte"}, ["apw"] = {"Western Apache"}, ["apx"] = {"Aputai"}, ["apy"] = {"Apalaí"}, ["apz"] = {"Safeyoka"}, ["aqa"] = {"Alacalufan languages"}, ["aqc"] = {"Archi"}, ["aqd"] = {"Ampari Dogon"}, ["aqg"] = {"Arigidi"}, ["aql"] = {"Algic languages"}, ["aqm"] = {"Atohwaim"}, ["aqn"] = {"Northern Alta"}, ["aqp"] = {"Atakapa"}, ["aqr"] = {"Arhâ"}, ["aqt"] = {"Angaité"}, ["aqz"] = {"Akuntsu"}, ["arb"] = {"Standard Arabic"}, ["arc"] = {"Official Aramaic (700-300 BCE)", "Imperial Aramaic (700-300 BCE)"}, ["ard"] = {"Arabana"}, ["are"] = {"Western Arrarnta"}, ["arh"] = {"Arhuaco"}, ["ari"] = {"Arikara"}, ["arj"] = {"Arapaso"}, ["ark"] = {"Arikapú"}, ["arl"] = {"Arabela"}, ["arn"] = {"Mapudungun", "Mapuche"}, ["aro"] = {"Araona"}, ["arp"] = {"Arapaho"}, ["arq"] = {"Algerian Arabic"}, ["arr"] = {"Karo (Brazil)"}, ["ars"] = {"Najdi Arabic"}, ["art"] = {"Artificial languages"}, ["aru"] = {"Aruá (Amazonas State)", "Arawá"}, ["arv"] = {"Arbore"}, ["arw"] = {"Arawak"}, ["arx"] = {"Aruá (Rodonia State)"}, ["ary"] = {"Moroccan Arabic"}, ["arz"] = {"Egyptian Arabic"}, ["asa"] = {"Asu (Tanzania)"}, ["asb"] = {"Assiniboine"}, ["asc"] = {"Casuarina Coast Asmat"}, ["ase"] = {"American Sign Language"}, ["asf"] = {"Auslan", "Australian Sign Language"}, ["asg"] = {"Cishingini"}, ["ash"] = {"Abishira"}, ["asi"] = {"Buruwai"}, ["asj"] = {"Sari"}, ["ask"] = {"Ashkun"}, ["asl"] = {"Asilulu"}, ["asn"] = {"Xingú Asuriní"}, ["aso"] = {"Dano"}, ["asp"] = {"Algerian Sign Language"}, ["asq"] = {"Austrian Sign Language"}, ["asr"] = {"Asuri"}, ["ass"] = {"Ipulo"}, ["ast"] = {"Asturian", "Asturleonese", "Bable", "Leonese"}, ["asu"] = {"Tocantins Asurini"}, ["asv"] = {"Asoa"}, ["asw"] = {"Australian Aborigines Sign Language"}, ["asx"] = {"Muratayak"}, ["asy"] = {"Yaosakor Asmat"}, ["asz"] = {"As"}, ["ata"] = {"Pele-Ata"}, ["atb"] = {"Zaiwa"}, ["atc"] = {"Atsahuaca"}, ["atd"] = {"Ata Manobo"}, ["ate"] = {"Atemble"}, ["atg"] = {"Ivbie North-Okpela-Arhe"}, ["ath"] = {"Athapascan languages"}, ["ati"] = {"Attié"}, ["atj"] = {"Atikamekw"}, ["atk"] = {"Ati"}, ["atl"] = {"Mt. Iraya Agta"}, ["atm"] = {"Ata"}, ["atn"] = {"Ashtiani"}, ["ato"] = {"Atong (Cameroon)"}, ["atp"] = {"Pudtol Atta"}, ["atq"] = {"Aralle-Tabulahan"}, ["atr"] = {"Waimiri-Atroari"}, ["ats"] = {"Gros Ventre"}, ["att"] = {"Pamplona Atta"}, ["atu"] = {"Reel"}, ["atv"] = {"Northern Altai"}, ["atw"] = {"Atsugewi"}, ["atx"] = {"Arutani"}, ["aty"] = {"Aneityum"}, ["atz"] = {"Arta"}, ["aua"] = {"Asumboa"}, ["aub"] = {"Alugu"}, ["auc"] = {"Waorani"}, ["aud"] = {"Anuta"}, ["auf"] = {"Arauan languages"}, ["aug"] = {"Aguna"}, ["auh"] = {"Aushi"}, ["aui"] = {"Anuki"}, ["auj"] = {"Awjilah"}, ["auk"] = {"Heyo"}, ["aul"] = {"Aulua"}, ["aum"] = {"Asu (Nigeria)"}, ["aun"] = {"Molmo One"}, ["auo"] = {"Auyokawa"}, ["aup"] = {"Makayam"}, ["auq"] = {"Anus", "Korur"}, ["aur"] = {"Aruek"}, ["aus"] = {"Australian languages"}, ["aut"] = {"Austral"}, ["auu"] = {"Auye"}, ["auw"] = {"Awyi"}, ["aux"] = {"Aurá"}, ["auy"] = {"Awiyaana"}, ["auz"] = {"Uzbeki Arabic"}, ["avb"] = {"Avau"}, ["avd"] = {"Alviri-Vidari"}, ["avi"] = {"Avikam"}, ["avk"] = {"Kotava"}, ["avl"] = {"Eastern Egyptian Bedawi Arabic"}, ["avm"] = {"Angkamuthi"}, ["avn"] = {"Avatime"}, ["avo"] = {"Agavotaguerra"}, ["avs"] = {"Aushiri"}, ["avt"] = {"Au"}, ["avu"] = {"Avokaya"}, ["avv"] = {"Avá-Canoeiro"}, ["awa"] = {"Awadhi"}, ["awb"] = {"Awa (Papua New Guinea)"}, ["awc"] = {"Cicipu"}, ["awd"] = {"Arawakan languages"}, ["awe"] = {"Awetí"}, ["awg"] = {"Anguthimri"}, ["awh"] = {"Awbono"}, ["awi"] = {"Aekyom"}, ["awk"] = {"Awabakal"}, ["awm"] = {"Arawum"}, ["awn"] = {"Awngi"}, ["awo"] = {"Awak"}, ["awr"] = {"Awera"}, ["aws"] = {"South Awyu"}, ["awt"] = {"Araweté"}, ["awu"] = {"Central Awyu"}, ["awv"] = {"Jair Awyu"}, ["aww"] = {"Awun"}, ["awx"] = {"Awara"}, ["awy"] = {"Edera Awyu"}, ["axb"] = {"Abipon"}, ["axe"] = {"Ayerrerenge"}, ["axg"] = {"Mato Grosso Arára"}, ["axk"] = {"Yaka (Central African Republic)"}, ["axl"] = {"Lower Southern Aranda"}, ["axm"] = {"Middle Armenian"}, ["axx"] = {"Xârâgurè"}, ["aya"] = {"Awar"}, ["ayb"] = {"Ayizo Gbe"}, ["ayc"] = {"Southern Aymara"}, ["ayd"] = {"Ayabadhu"}, ["aye"] = {"Ayere"}, ["ayg"] = {"Ginyanga"}, ["ayh"] = {"Hadrami Arabic"}, ["ayi"] = {"Leyigha"}, ["ayk"] = {"Akuku"}, ["ayl"] = {"Libyan Arabic"}, ["ayn"] = {"Sanaani Arabic"}, ["ayo"] = {"Ayoreo"}, ["ayp"] = {"North Mesopotamian Arabic"}, ["ayq"] = {"Ayi (Papua New Guinea)"}, ["ayr"] = {"Central Aymara"}, ["ays"] = {"Sorsogon Ayta"}, ["ayt"] = {"Magbukun Ayta"}, ["ayu"] = {"Ayu"}, ["ayy"] = {"Tayabas Ayta"}, ["ayz"] = {"Mai Brat"}, ["aza"] = {"Azha"}, ["azb"] = {"South Azerbaijani"}, ["azc"] = {"Uto-Aztecan languages"}, ["azd"] = {"Eastern Durango Nahuatl"}, ["azg"] = {"San Pedro Amuzgos Amuzgo"}, ["azj"] = {"North Azerbaijani"}, ["azm"] = {"Ipalapa Amuzgo"}, ["azn"] = {"Western Durango Nahuatl"}, ["azo"] = {"Awing"}, ["azt"] = {"Faire Atta"}, ["azz"] = {"Highland Puebla Nahuatl"}, ["baa"] = {"Babatana"}, ["bab"] = {"Bainouk-Gunyuño"}, ["bac"] = {"Badui"}, ["bad"] = {"Banda languages"}, ["bae"] = {"Baré"}, ["baf"] = {"Nubaca"}, ["bag"] = {"Tuki"}, ["bah"] = {"Bahamas Creole English"}, ["bai"] = {"Bamileke languages"}, ["baj"] = {"Barakai"}, ["bal"] = {"Baluchi"}, ["ban"] = {"Balinese"}, ["bao"] = {"Waimaha"}, ["bap"] = {"Bantawa"}, ["bar"] = {"Bavarian"}, ["bas"] = {"Basa (Cameroon)"}, ["bat"] = {"Baltic languages"}, ["bau"] = {"Bada (Nigeria)"}, ["bav"] = {"Vengo"}, ["baw"] = {"Bambili-Bambui"}, ["bax"] = {"Bamun"}, ["bay"] = {"Batuley"}, ["bba"] = {"Baatonum"}, ["bbb"] = {"Barai"}, ["bbc"] = {"Batak Toba"}, ["bbd"] = {"Bau"}, ["bbe"] = {"Bangba"}, ["bbf"] = {"Baibai"}, ["bbg"] = {"Barama"}, ["bbh"] = {"Bugan"}, ["bbi"] = {"Barombi"}, ["bbj"] = {"Ghomálá'"}, ["bbk"] = {"Babanki"}, ["bbl"] = {"Bats"}, ["bbm"] = {"Babango"}, ["bbn"] = {"Uneapa"}, ["bbo"] = {"Northern Bobo Madaré", "Konabéré"}, ["bbp"] = {"West Central Banda"}, ["bbq"] = {"Bamali"}, ["bbr"] = {"Girawa"}, ["bbs"] = {"Bakpinka"}, ["bbt"] = {"Mburku"}, ["bbu"] = {"Kulung (Nigeria)"}, ["bbv"] = {"Karnai"}, ["bbw"] = {"Baba"}, ["bbx"] = {"Bubia"}, ["bby"] = {"Befang"}, ["bbz"] = {"Babalia Creole Arabic"}, ["bca"] = {"Central Bai"}, ["bcb"] = {"Bainouk-Samik"}, ["bcc"] = {"Southern Balochi"}, ["bcd"] = {"North Babar"}, ["bce"] = {"Bamenyam"}, ["bcf"] = {"Bamu"}, ["bcg"] = {"Baga Pokur"}, ["bch"] = {"Bariai"}, ["bci"] = {"Baoulé"}, ["bcj"] = {"Bardi"}, ["bck"] = {"Bunuba"}, ["bcl"] = {"Central Bikol"}, ["bcm"] = {"Bannoni"}, ["bcn"] = {"Bali (Nigeria)"}, ["bco"] = {"Kaluli"}, ["bcp"] = {"Bali (Democratic Republic of Congo)"}, ["bcq"] = {"Bench"}, ["bcr"] = {"Babine"}, ["bcs"] = {"Kohumono"}, ["bct"] = {"Bendi"}, ["bcu"] = {"Awad Bing"}, ["bcv"] = {"Shoo-Minda-Nye"}, ["bcw"] = {"Bana"}, ["bcy"] = {"Bacama"}, ["bcz"] = {"Bainouk-Gunyaamolo"}, ["bda"] = {"Bayot"}, ["bdb"] = {"Basap"}, ["bdc"] = {"Emberá-Baudó"}, ["bdd"] = {"Bunama"}, ["bde"] = {"Bade"}, ["bdf"] = {"Biage"}, ["bdg"] = {"Bonggi"}, ["bdh"] = {"Baka (South Sudan)"}, ["bdi"] = {"Burun"}, ["bdj"] = {"Bai (South Sudan)", "Bai"}, ["bdk"] = {"Budukh"}, ["bdl"] = {"Indonesian Bajau"}, ["bdm"] = {"Buduma"}, ["bdn"] = {"Baldemu"}, ["bdo"] = {"Morom"}, ["bdp"] = {"Bende"}, ["bdq"] = {"Bahnar"}, ["bdr"] = {"West Coast Bajau"}, ["bds"] = {"Burunge"}, ["bdt"] = {"Bokoto"}, ["bdu"] = {"Oroko"}, ["bdv"] = {"Bodo Parja"}, ["bdw"] = {"Baham"}, ["bdx"] = {"Budong-Budong"}, ["bdy"] = {"Bandjalang"}, ["bdz"] = {"Badeshi"}, ["bea"] = {"Beaver"}, ["beb"] = {"Bebele"}, ["bec"] = {"Iceve-Maci"}, ["bed"] = {"Bedoanas"}, ["bee"] = {"Byangsi"}, ["bef"] = {"Benabena"}, ["beg"] = {"Belait"}, ["beh"] = {"Biali"}, ["bei"] = {"Bekati'"}, ["bej"] = {"Beja", "Bedawiyet"}, ["bek"] = {"Bebeli"}, ["bem"] = {"Bemba (Zambia)"}, ["beo"] = {"Beami"}, ["bep"] = {"Besoa"}, ["beq"] = {"Beembe"}, ["ber"] = {"Berber languages"}, ["bes"] = {"Besme"}, ["bet"] = {"Guiberoua Béte"}, ["beu"] = {"Blagar"}, ["bev"] = {"Daloa Bété"}, ["bew"] = {"Betawi"}, ["bex"] = {"Jur Modo"}, ["bey"] = {"Beli (Papua New Guinea)"}, ["bez"] = {"Bena (Tanzania)"}, ["bfa"] = {"Bari"}, ["bfb"] = {"Pauri Bareli"}, ["bfc"] = {"Panyi Bai", "Northern Bai"}, ["bfd"] = {"Bafut"}, ["bfe"] = {"Betaf", "Tena"}, ["bff"] = {"Bofi"}, ["bfg"] = {"Busang Kayan"}, ["bfh"] = {"Blafe"}, ["bfi"] = {"British Sign Language"}, ["bfj"] = {"Bafanji"}, ["bfk"] = {"Ban Khor Sign Language"}, ["bfl"] = {"Banda-Ndélé"}, ["bfm"] = {"Mmen"}, ["bfn"] = {"Bunak"}, ["bfo"] = {"Malba Birifor"}, ["bfp"] = {"Beba"}, ["bfq"] = {"Badaga"}, ["bfr"] = {"Bazigar"}, ["bfs"] = {"Southern Bai"}, ["bft"] = {"Balti"}, ["bfu"] = {"Gahri"}, ["bfw"] = {"Bondo"}, ["bfx"] = {"Bantayanon"}, ["bfy"] = {"Bagheli"}, ["bfz"] = {"Mahasu Pahari"}, ["bga"] = {"Gwamhi-Wuri"}, ["bgb"] = {"Bobongko"}, ["bgc"] = {"Haryanvi"}, ["bgd"] = {"Rathwi Bareli"}, ["bge"] = {"Bauria"}, ["bgf"] = {"Bangandu"}, ["bgg"] = {"Bugun"}, ["bgi"] = {"Giangan"}, ["bgj"] = {"Bangolan"}, ["bgk"] = {"Bit", "Buxinhua"}, ["bgl"] = {"Bo (Laos)"}, ["bgn"] = {"Western Balochi"}, ["bgo"] = {"Baga Koga"}, ["bgp"] = {"Eastern Balochi"}, ["bgq"] = {"Bagri"}, ["bgr"] = {"Bawm Chin"}, ["bgs"] = {"Tagabawa"}, ["bgt"] = {"Bughotu"}, ["bgu"] = {"Mbongno"}, ["bgv"] = {"Warkay-Bipim"}, ["bgw"] = {"Bhatri"}, ["bgx"] = {"Balkan Gagauz Turkish"}, ["bgy"] = {"Benggoi"}, ["bgz"] = {"Banggai"}, ["bha"] = {"Bharia"}, ["bhb"] = {"Bhili"}, ["bhc"] = {"Biga"}, ["bhd"] = {"Bhadrawahi"}, ["bhe"] = {"Bhaya"}, ["bhf"] = {"Odiai"}, ["bhg"] = {"Binandere"}, ["bhh"] = {"Bukharic"}, ["bhi"] = {"Bhilali"}, ["bhj"] = {"Bahing"}, ["bhl"] = {"Bimin"}, ["bhm"] = {"Bathari"}, ["bhn"] = {"Bohtan Neo-Aramaic"}, ["bho"] = {"Bhojpuri"}, ["bhp"] = {"Bima"}, ["bhq"] = {"Tukang Besi South"}, ["bhr"] = {"Bara Malagasy"}, ["bhs"] = {"Buwal"}, ["bht"] = {"Bhattiyali"}, ["bhu"] = {"Bhunjia"}, ["bhv"] = {"Bahau"}, ["bhw"] = {"Biak"}, ["bhx"] = {"Bhalay"}, ["bhy"] = {"Bhele"}, ["bhz"] = {"Bada (Indonesia)"}, ["bia"] = {"Badimaya"}, ["bib"] = {"Bissa", "Bisa"}, ["bic"] = {"Bikaru"}, ["bid"] = {"Bidiyo"}, ["bie"] = {"Bepour"}, ["bif"] = {"Biafada"}, ["big"] = {"Biangai"}, ["bij"] = {"Vaghat-Ya-Bijim-Legeri"}, ["bik"] = {"Bikol"}, ["bil"] = {"Bile"}, ["bim"] = {"Bimoba"}, ["bin"] = {"Bini", "Edo"}, ["bio"] = {"Nai"}, ["bip"] = {"Bila"}, ["biq"] = {"Bipi"}, ["bir"] = {"Bisorio"}, ["bit"] = {"Berinomo"}, ["biu"] = {"Biete"}, ["biv"] = {"Southern Birifor"}, ["biw"] = {"Kol (Cameroon)"}, ["bix"] = {"Bijori"}, ["biy"] = {"Birhor"}, ["biz"] = {"Baloi"}, ["bja"] = {"Budza"}, ["bjb"] = {"Banggarla"}, ["bjc"] = {"Bariji"}, ["bje"] = {"Biao-Jiao Mien"}, ["bjf"] = {"Barzani Jewish Neo-Aramaic"}, ["bjg"] = {"Bidyogo"}, ["bjh"] = {"Bahinemo"}, ["bji"] = {"Burji"}, ["bjj"] = {"Kanauji"}, ["bjk"] = {"Barok"}, ["bjl"] = {"Bulu (Papua New Guinea)"}, ["bjm"] = {"Bajelani"}, ["bjn"] = {"Banjar"}, ["bjo"] = {"Mid-Southern Banda"}, ["bjp"] = {"Fanamaket"}, ["bjr"] = {"Binumarien"}, ["bjs"] = {"Bajan"}, ["bjt"] = {"Balanta-Ganja"}, ["bju"] = {"Busuu"}, ["bjv"] = {"Bedjond"}, ["bjw"] = {"Bakwé"}, ["bjx"] = {"Banao Itneg"}, ["bjy"] = {"Bayali"}, ["bjz"] = {"Baruga"}, ["bka"] = {"Kyak"}, ["bkc"] = {"Baka (Cameroon)"}, ["bkd"] = {"Binukid", "Talaandig"}, ["bkf"] = {"Beeke"}, ["bkg"] = {"Buraka"}, ["bkh"] = {"Bakoko"}, ["bki"] = {"Baki"}, ["bkj"] = {"Pande"}, ["bkk"] = {"Brokskat"}, ["bkl"] = {"Berik"}, ["bkm"] = {"Kom (Cameroon)"}, ["bkn"] = {"Bukitan"}, ["bko"] = {"Kwa'"}, ["bkp"] = {"Boko (Democratic Republic of Congo)"}, ["bkq"] = {"Bakairí"}, ["bkr"] = {"Bakumpai"}, ["bks"] = {"Northern Sorsoganon"}, ["bkt"] = {"Boloki"}, ["bku"] = {"Buhid"}, ["bkv"] = {"Bekwarra"}, ["bkw"] = {"Bekwel"}, ["bkx"] = {"Baikeno"}, ["bky"] = {"Bokyi"}, ["bkz"] = {"Bungku"}, ["bla"] = {"Siksika"}, ["blb"] = {"Bilua"}, ["blc"] = {"Bella Coola"}, ["bld"] = {"Bolango"}, ["ble"] = {"Balanta-Kentohe"}, ["blf"] = {"Buol"}, ["blg"] = {"Balau"}, ["blh"] = {"Kuwaa"}, ["bli"] = {"Bolia"}, ["blj"] = {"Bolongan"}, ["blk"] = {"Pa'o Karen", "Pa'O"}, ["bll"] = {"Biloxi"}, ["blm"] = {"Beli (South Sudan)"}, ["bln"] = {"Southern Catanduanes Bikol"}, ["blo"] = {"Anii"}, ["blp"] = {"Blablanga"}, ["blq"] = {"Baluan-Pam"}, ["blr"] = {"Blang"}, ["bls"] = {"Balaesang"}, ["blt"] = {"Tai Dam"}, ["blv"] = {"Kibala", "Bolo"}, ["blw"] = {"Balangao"}, ["blx"] = {"Mag-Indi Ayta"}, ["bly"] = {"Notre"}, ["blz"] = {"Balantak"}, ["bma"] = {"Lame"}, ["bmb"] = {"Bembe"}, ["bmc"] = {"Biem"}, ["bmd"] = {"Baga Manduri"}, ["bme"] = {"Limassa"}, ["bmf"] = {"Bom-Kim"}, ["bmg"] = {"Bamwe"}, ["bmh"] = {"Kein"}, ["bmi"] = {"Bagirmi"}, ["bmj"] = {"Bote-Majhi"}, ["bmk"] = {"Ghayavi"}, ["bml"] = {"Bomboli"}, ["bmm"] = {"Northern Betsimisaraka Malagasy"}, ["bmn"] = {"Bina (Papua New Guinea)"}, ["bmo"] = {"Bambalang"}, ["bmp"] = {"Bulgebi"}, ["bmq"] = {"Bomu"}, ["bmr"] = {"Muinane"}, ["bms"] = {"Bilma Kanuri"}, ["bmt"] = {"Biao Mon"}, ["bmu"] = {"Somba-Siawari"}, ["bmv"] = {"Bum"}, ["bmw"] = {"Bomwali"}, ["bmx"] = {"Baimak"}, ["bmz"] = {"Baramu"}, ["bna"] = {"Bonerate"}, ["bnb"] = {"Bookan"}, ["bnc"] = {"Bontok"}, ["bnd"] = {"Banda (Indonesia)"}, ["bne"] = {"Bintauna"}, ["bnf"] = {"Masiwang"}, ["bng"] = {"Benga"}, ["bni"] = {"Bangi"}, ["bnj"] = {"Eastern Tawbuid"}, ["bnk"] = {"Bierebo"}, ["bnl"] = {"Boon"}, ["bnm"] = {"Batanga"}, ["bnn"] = {"Bunun"}, ["bno"] = {"Bantoanon"}, ["bnp"] = {"Bola"}, ["bnq"] = {"Bantik"}, ["bnr"] = {"Butmas-Tur"}, ["bns"] = {"Bundeli"}, ["bnt"] = {"Bantu languages"}, ["bnu"] = {"Bentong"}, ["bnv"] = {"Bonerif", "Beneraf", "Edwas"}, ["bnw"] = {"Bisis"}, ["bnx"] = {"Bangubangu"}, ["bny"] = {"Bintulu"}, ["bnz"] = {"Beezen"}, ["boa"] = {"Bora"}, ["bob"] = {"Aweer"}, ["boe"] = {"Mundabli"}, ["bof"] = {"Bolon"}, ["bog"] = {"Bamako Sign Language"}, ["boh"] = {"Boma"}, ["boi"] = {"Barbareño"}, ["boj"] = {"Anjam"}, ["bok"] = {"Bonjo"}, ["bol"] = {"Bole"}, ["bom"] = {"Berom"}, ["bon"] = {"Bine"}, ["boo"] = {"Tiemacèwè Bozo"}, ["bop"] = {"Bonkiman"}, ["boq"] = {"Bogaya"}, ["bor"] = {"Borôro"}, ["bot"] = {"Bongo"}, ["bou"] = {"Bondei"}, ["bov"] = {"Tuwuli"}, ["bow"] = {"Rema"}, ["box"] = {"Buamu"}, ["boy"] = {"Bodo (Central African Republic)"}, ["boz"] = {"Tiéyaxo Bozo"}, ["bpa"] = {"Daakaka"}, ["bpb"] = {"Barbacoas"}, ["bpd"] = {"Banda-Banda"}, ["bpg"] = {"Bonggo"}, ["bph"] = {"Botlikh"}, ["bpi"] = {"Bagupi"}, ["bpj"] = {"Binji"}, ["bpk"] = {"Orowe", "'Ôrôê"}, ["bpl"] = {"Broome Pearling Lugger Pidgin"}, ["bpm"] = {"Biyom"}, ["bpn"] = {"Dzao Min"}, ["bpo"] = {"Anasi"}, ["bpp"] = {"Kaure"}, ["bpq"] = {"Banda Malay"}, ["bpr"] = {"Koronadal Blaan"}, ["bps"] = {"Sarangani Blaan"}, ["bpt"] = {"Barrow Point"}, ["bpu"] = {"Bongu"}, ["bpv"] = {"Bian Marind"}, ["bpw"] = {"Bo (Papua New Guinea)"}, ["bpx"] = {"Palya Bareli"}, ["bpy"] = {"Bishnupriya"}, ["bpz"] = {"Bilba"}, ["bqa"] = {"Tchumbuli"}, ["bqb"] = {"Bagusa"}, ["bqc"] = {"Boko (Benin)", "Boo"}, ["bqd"] = {"Bung"}, ["bqf"] = {"Baga Kaloum"}, ["bqg"] = {"Bago-Kusuntu"}, ["bqh"] = {"Baima"}, ["bqi"] = {"Bakhtiari"}, ["bqj"] = {"Bandial"}, ["bqk"] = {"Banda-Mbrès"}, ["bql"] = {"Bilakura"}, ["bqm"] = {"Wumboko"}, ["bqn"] = {"Bulgarian Sign Language"}, ["bqo"] = {"Balo"}, ["bqp"] = {"Busa"}, ["bqq"] = {"Biritai"}, ["bqr"] = {"Burusu"}, ["bqs"] = {"Bosngun"}, ["bqt"] = {"Bamukumbit"}, ["bqu"] = {"Boguru"}, ["bqv"] = {"Koro Wachi", "Begbere-Ejar"}, ["bqw"] = {"Buru (Nigeria)"}, ["bqx"] = {"Baangi"}, ["bqy"] = {"Bengkala Sign Language"}, ["bqz"] = {"Bakaka"}, ["bra"] = {"Braj"}, ["brb"] = {"Lave"}, ["brc"] = {"Berbice Creole Dutch"}, ["brd"] = {"Baraamu"}, ["brf"] = {"Bera"}, ["brg"] = {"Baure"}, ["brh"] = {"Brahui"}, ["bri"] = {"Mokpwe"}, ["brj"] = {"Bieria"}, ["brk"] = {"Birked"}, ["brl"] = {"Birwa"}, ["brm"] = {"Barambu"}, ["brn"] = {"Boruca"}, ["bro"] = {"Brokkat"}, ["brp"] = {"Barapasi"}, ["brq"] = {"Breri"}, ["brr"] = {"Birao"}, ["brs"] = {"Baras"}, ["brt"] = {"Bitare"}, ["bru"] = {"Eastern Bru"}, ["brv"] = {"Western Bru"}, ["brw"] = {"Bellari"}, ["brx"] = {"Bodo (India)"}, ["bry"] = {"Burui"}, ["brz"] = {"Bilbil"}, ["bsa"] = {"Abinomn"}, ["bsb"] = {"Brunei Bisaya"}, ["bsc"] = {"Bassari", "Oniyan"}, ["bse"] = {"Wushi"}, ["bsf"] = {"Bauchi"}, ["bsg"] = {"Bashkardi"}, ["bsh"] = {"Kati"}, ["bsi"] = {"Bassossi"}, ["bsj"] = {"Bangwinji"}, ["bsk"] = {"Burushaski"}, ["bsl"] = {"Basa-Gumna"}, ["bsm"] = {"Busami"}, ["bsn"] = {"Barasana-Eduria"}, ["bso"] = {"Buso"}, ["bsp"] = {"Baga Sitemu"}, ["bsq"] = {"Bassa"}, ["bsr"] = {"Bassa-Kontagora"}, ["bss"] = {"Akoose"}, ["bst"] = {"Basketo"}, ["bsu"] = {"Bahonsuai"}, ["bsv"] = {"Baga Sobané"}, ["bsw"] = {"Baiso"}, ["bsx"] = {"Yangkam"}, ["bsy"] = {"Sabah Bisaya"}, ["bta"] = {"Bata"}, ["btc"] = {"Bati (Cameroon)"}, ["btd"] = {"Batak Dairi"}, ["bte"] = {"Gamo-Ningi"}, ["btf"] = {"Birgit"}, ["btg"] = {"Gagnoa Bété"}, ["bth"] = {"Biatah Bidayuh"}, ["bti"] = {"Burate"}, ["btj"] = {"Bacanese Malay"}, ["btk"] = {"Batak languages"}, ["btm"] = {"Batak Mandailing"}, ["btn"] = {"Ratagnon"}, ["bto"] = {"Rinconada Bikol"}, ["btp"] = {"Budibud"}, ["btq"] = {"Batek"}, ["btr"] = {"Baetora"}, ["bts"] = {"Batak Simalungun"}, ["btt"] = {"Bete-Bendi"}, ["btu"] = {"Batu"}, ["btv"] = {"Bateri"}, ["btw"] = {"Butuanon"}, ["btx"] = {"Batak Karo"}, ["bty"] = {"Bobot"}, ["btz"] = {"Batak Alas-Kluet"}, ["bua"] = {"Buriat"}, ["bub"] = {"Bua"}, ["buc"] = {"Bushi"}, ["bud"] = {"Ntcham"}, ["bue"] = {"Beothuk"}, ["buf"] = {"Bushoong"}, ["bug"] = {"Buginese"}, ["buh"] = {"Younuo Bunu"}, ["bui"] = {"Bongili"}, ["buj"] = {"Basa-Gurmana"}, ["buk"] = {"Bugawac"}, ["bum"] = {"Bulu (Cameroon)"}, ["bun"] = {"Sherbro"}, ["buo"] = {"Terei"}, ["bup"] = {"Busoa"}, ["buq"] = {"Brem"}, ["bus"] = {"Bokobaru"}, ["but"] = {"Bungain"}, ["buu"] = {"Budu"}, ["buv"] = {"Bun"}, ["buw"] = {"Bubi"}, ["bux"] = {"Boghom"}, ["buy"] = {"Bullom So"}, ["buz"] = {"Bukwen"}, ["bva"] = {"Barein"}, ["bvb"] = {"Bube"}, ["bvc"] = {"Baelelea"}, ["bvd"] = {"Baeggu"}, ["bve"] = {"Berau Malay"}, ["bvf"] = {"Boor"}, ["bvg"] = {"Bonkeng"}, ["bvh"] = {"Bure"}, ["bvi"] = {"Belanda Viri"}, ["bvj"] = {"Baan"}, ["bvk"] = {"Bukat"}, ["bvl"] = {"Bolivian Sign Language"}, ["bvm"] = {"Bamunka"}, ["bvn"] = {"Buna"}, ["bvo"] = {"Bolgo"}, ["bvp"] = {"Bumang"}, ["bvq"] = {"Birri"}, ["bvr"] = {"Burarra"}, ["bvt"] = {"Bati (Indonesia)"}, ["bvu"] = {"Bukit Malay"}, ["bvv"] = {"Baniva"}, ["bvw"] = {"Boga"}, ["bvx"] = {"Dibole"}, ["bvy"] = {"Baybayanon"}, ["bvz"] = {"Bauzi"}, ["bwa"] = {"Bwatoo"}, ["bwb"] = {"Namosi-Naitasiri-Serua"}, ["bwc"] = {"Bwile"}, ["bwd"] = {"Bwaidoka"}, ["bwe"] = {"Bwe Karen"}, ["bwf"] = {"Boselewa"}, ["bwg"] = {"Barwe"}, ["bwh"] = {"Bishuo"}, ["bwi"] = {"Baniwa"}, ["bwj"] = {"Láá Láá Bwamu"}, ["bwk"] = {"Bauwaki"}, ["bwl"] = {"Bwela"}, ["bwm"] = {"Biwat"}, ["bwn"] = {"Wunai Bunu"}, ["bwo"] = {"Boro (Ethiopia)", "Borna (Ethiopia)"}, ["bwp"] = {"Mandobo Bawah"}, ["bwq"] = {"Southern Bobo Madaré"}, ["bwr"] = {"Bura-Pabir"}, ["bws"] = {"Bomboma"}, ["bwt"] = {"Bafaw-Balong"}, ["bwu"] = {"Buli (Ghana)"}, ["bww"] = {"Bwa"}, ["bwx"] = {"Bu-Nao Bunu"}, ["bwy"] = {"Cwi Bwamu"}, ["bwz"] = {"Bwisi"}, ["bxa"] = {"Tairaha"}, ["bxb"] = {"Belanda Bor"}, ["bxc"] = {"Molengue"}, ["bxd"] = {"Pela"}, ["bxe"] = {"Birale"}, ["bxf"] = {"Bilur", "Minigir"}, ["bxg"] = {"Bangala"}, ["bxh"] = {"Buhutu"}, ["bxi"] = {"Pirlatapa"}, ["bxj"] = {"Bayungu"}, ["bxk"] = {"Bukusu", "Lubukusu"}, ["bxl"] = {"Jalkunan"}, ["bxm"] = {"Mongolia Buriat"}, ["bxn"] = {"Burduna"}, ["bxo"] = {"Barikanchi"}, ["bxp"] = {"Bebil"}, ["bxq"] = {"Beele"}, ["bxr"] = {"Russia Buriat"}, ["bxs"] = {"Busam"}, ["bxu"] = {"China Buriat"}, ["bxv"] = {"Berakou"}, ["bxw"] = {"Bankagooma"}, ["bxz"] = {"Binahari"}, ["bya"] = {"Batak"}, ["byb"] = {"Bikya"}, ["byc"] = {"Ubaghara"}, ["byd"] = {"Benyadu'"}, ["bye"] = {"Pouye"}, ["byf"] = {"Bete"}, ["byg"] = {"Baygo"}, ["byh"] = {"Bhujel"}, ["byi"] = {"Buyu"}, ["byj"] = {"Bina (Nigeria)"}, ["byk"] = {"Biao"}, ["byl"] = {"Bayono"}, ["bym"] = {"Bidjara"}, ["byn"] = {"Bilin", "Blin"}, ["byo"] = {"Biyo"}, ["byp"] = {"Bumaji"}, ["byq"] = {"Basay"}, ["byr"] = {"Baruya", "Yipma"}, ["bys"] = {"Burak"}, ["byt"] = {"Berti"}, ["byv"] = {"Medumba"}, ["byw"] = {"Belhariya"}, ["byx"] = {"Qaqet"}, ["byz"] = {"Banaro"}, ["bza"] = {"Bandi"}, ["bzb"] = {"Andio"}, ["bzc"] = {"Southern Betsimisaraka Malagasy"}, ["bzd"] = {"Bribri"}, ["bze"] = {"Jenaama Bozo"}, ["bzf"] = {"Boikin"}, ["bzg"] = {"Babuza"}, ["bzh"] = {"Mapos Buang"}, ["bzi"] = {"Bisu"}, ["bzj"] = {"Belize Kriol English"}, ["bzk"] = {"Nicaragua Creole English"}, ["bzl"] = {"Boano (Sulawesi)"}, ["bzm"] = {"Bolondo"}, ["bzn"] = {"Boano (Maluku)"}, ["bzo"] = {"Bozaba"}, ["bzp"] = {"Kemberano"}, ["bzq"] = {"Buli (Indonesia)"}, ["bzr"] = {"Biri"}, ["bzs"] = {"Brazilian Sign Language"}, ["bzt"] = {"Brithenig"}, ["bzu"] = {"Burmeso"}, ["bzv"] = {"Naami"}, ["bzw"] = {"Basa (Nigeria)"}, ["bzx"] = {"Kɛlɛngaxo Bozo"}, ["bzy"] = {"Obanliku"}, ["bzz"] = {"Evant"}, ["caa"] = {"Chortí"}, ["cab"] = {"Garifuna"}, ["cac"] = {"Chuj"}, ["cad"] = {"Caddo"}, ["cae"] = {"Lehar", "Laalaa"}, ["caf"] = {"Southern Carrier"}, ["cag"] = {"Nivaclé"}, ["cah"] = {"Cahuarano"}, ["cai"] = {"Central American Indian languages"}, ["caj"] = {"Chané"}, ["cak"] = {"Kaqchikel", "Cakchiquel"}, ["cal"] = {"Carolinian"}, ["cam"] = {"Cemuhî"}, ["can"] = {"Chambri"}, ["cao"] = {"Chácobo"}, ["cap"] = {"Chipaya"}, ["caq"] = {"Car Nicobarese"}, ["car"] = {"Galibi Carib"}, ["cas"] = {"Tsimané"}, ["cau"] = {"Caucasian languages"}, ["cav"] = {"Cavineña"}, ["caw"] = {"Callawalla"}, ["cax"] = {"Chiquitano"}, ["cay"] = {"Cayuga"}, ["caz"] = {"Canichana"}, ["cba"] = {"Chibchan languages"}, ["cbb"] = {"Cabiyarí"}, ["cbc"] = {"Carapana"}, ["cbd"] = {"Carijona"}, ["cbg"] = {"Chimila"}, ["cbi"] = {"Chachi"}, ["cbj"] = {"Ede Cabe"}, ["cbk"] = {"Chavacano"}, ["cbl"] = {"Bualkhaw Chin"}, ["cbn"] = {"Nyahkur"}, ["cbo"] = {"Izora"}, ["cbq"] = {"Tsucuba", "Cuba"}, ["cbr"] = {"Cashibo-Cacataibo"}, ["cbs"] = {"Cashinahua"}, ["cbt"] = {"Chayahuita"}, ["cbu"] = {"Candoshi-Shapra"}, ["cbv"] = {"Cacua"}, ["cbw"] = {"Kinabalian"}, ["cby"] = {"Carabayo"}, ["cca"] = {"Cauca"}, ["ccc"] = {"Chamicuro"}, ["ccd"] = {"Cafundo Creole"}, ["cce"] = {"Chopi"}, ["ccg"] = {"Samba Daka"}, ["cch"] = {"Atsam"}, ["ccj"] = {"Kasanga"}, ["ccl"] = {"Cutchi-Swahili"}, ["ccm"] = {"Malaccan Creole Malay"}, ["ccn"] = {"North Caucasian languages"}, ["cco"] = {"Comaltepec Chinantec"}, ["ccp"] = {"Chakma"}, ["ccr"] = {"Cacaopera"}, ["ccs"] = {"South Caucasian languages"}, ["cda"] = {"Choni"}, ["cdc"] = {"Chadic languages"}, ["cdd"] = {"Caddoan languages"}, ["cde"] = {"Chenchu"}, ["cdf"] = {"Chiru"}, ["cdg"] = {"Chamari"}, ["cdh"] = {"Chambeali"}, ["cdi"] = {"Chodri"}, ["cdj"] = {"Churahi"}, ["cdm"] = {"Chepang"}, ["cdn"] = {"Chaudangsi"}, ["cdo"] = {"Min Dong Chinese"}, ["cdr"] = {"Cinda-Regi-Tiyal"}, ["cds"] = {"Chadian Sign Language"}, ["cdy"] = {"Chadong"}, ["cdz"] = {"Koda"}, ["cea"] = {"Lower Chehalis"}, ["ceb"] = {"Cebuano"}, ["ceg"] = {"Chamacoco"}, ["cek"] = {"Eastern Khumi Chin"}, ["cel"] = {"Celtic languages"}, ["cen"] = {"Cen"}, ["cet"] = {"Centúúm"}, ["cey"] = {"Ekai Chin"}, ["cfa"] = {"Dijim-Bwilim"}, ["cfd"] = {"Cara"}, ["cfg"] = {"Como Karim"}, ["cfm"] = {"Falam Chin"}, ["cga"] = {"Changriwa"}, ["cgc"] = {"Kagayanen"}, ["cgg"] = {"Chiga"}, ["cgk"] = {"Chocangacakha"}, ["chb"] = {"Chibcha"}, ["chc"] = {"Catawba"}, ["chd"] = {"Highland Oaxaca Chontal"}, ["chf"] = {"Tabasco Chontal"}, ["chg"] = {"Chagatai"}, ["chh"] = {"Chinook"}, ["chj"] = {"Ojitlán Chinantec"}, ["chk"] = {"Chuukese"}, ["chl"] = {"Cahuilla"}, ["chm"] = {"Mari (Russia)"}, ["chn"] = {"Chinook jargon"}, ["cho"] = {"Choctaw"}, ["chp"] = {"Chipewyan", "Dene Suline"}, ["chq"] = {"Quiotepec Chinantec"}, ["chr"] = {"Cherokee"}, ["cht"] = {"Cholón"}, ["chw"] = {"Chuwabu"}, ["chx"] = {"Chantyal"}, ["chy"] = {"Cheyenne"}, ["chz"] = {"Ozumacín Chinantec"}, ["cia"] = {"Cia-Cia"}, ["cib"] = {"Ci Gbe"}, ["cic"] = {"Chickasaw"}, ["cid"] = {"Chimariko"}, ["cie"] = {"Cineni"}, ["cih"] = {"Chinali"}, ["cik"] = {"Chitkuli Kinnauri"}, ["cim"] = {"Cimbrian"}, ["cin"] = {"Cinta Larga"}, ["cip"] = {"Chiapanec"}, ["cir"] = {"Tiri", "Haméa", "Méa"}, ["ciw"] = {"Chippewa"}, ["ciy"] = {"Chaima"}, ["cja"] = {"Western Cham"}, ["cje"] = {"Chru"}, ["cjh"] = {"Upper Chehalis"}, ["cji"] = {"Chamalal"}, ["cjk"] = {"Chokwe"}, ["cjm"] = {"Eastern Cham"}, ["cjn"] = {"Chenapian"}, ["cjo"] = {"Ashéninka Pajonal"}, ["cjp"] = {"Cabécar"}, ["cjs"] = {"Shor"}, ["cjv"] = {"Chuave"}, ["cjy"] = {"Jinyu Chinese"}, ["ckb"] = {"Central Kurdish"}, ["ckh"] = {"Chak"}, ["ckl"] = {"Cibak"}, ["ckn"] = {"Kaang Chin"}, ["cko"] = {"Anufo"}, ["ckq"] = {"Kajakse"}, ["ckr"] = {"Kairak"}, ["cks"] = {"Tayo"}, ["ckt"] = {"Chukot"}, ["cku"] = {"Koasati"}, ["ckv"] = {"Kavalan"}, ["ckx"] = {"Caka"}, ["cky"] = {"Cakfem-Mushere"}, ["ckz"] = {"Cakchiquel-Quiché Mixed Language"}, ["cla"] = {"Ron"}, ["clc"] = {"Chilcotin"}, ["cld"] = {"Chaldean Neo-Aramaic"}, ["cle"] = {"Lealao Chinantec"}, ["clh"] = {"Chilisso"}, ["cli"] = {"Chakali"}, ["clj"] = {"Laitu Chin"}, ["clk"] = {"Idu-Mishmi"}, ["cll"] = {"Chala"}, ["clm"] = {"Clallam"}, ["clo"] = {"Lowland Oaxaca Chontal"}, ["clt"] = {"Lautu Chin"}, ["clu"] = {"Caluyanun"}, ["clw"] = {"Chulym"}, ["cly"] = {"Eastern Highland Chatino"}, ["cma"] = {"Maa"}, ["cmc"] = {"Chamic languages"}, ["cme"] = {"Cerma"}, ["cmg"] = {"Classical Mongolian"}, ["cmi"] = {"Emberá-Chamí"}, ["cml"] = {"Campalagian"}, ["cmm"] = {"Michigamea"}, ["cmn"] = {"Mandarin Chinese"}, ["cmo"] = {"Central Mnong"}, ["cmr"] = {"Mro-Khimi Chin"}, ["cms"] = {"Messapic"}, ["cmt"] = {"Camtho"}, ["cna"] = {"Changthang"}, ["cnb"] = {"Chinbon Chin"}, ["cnc"] = {"Côông"}, ["cng"] = {"Northern Qiang"}, ["cnh"] = {"Hakha Chin", "Haka Chin"}, ["cni"] = {"Asháninka"}, ["cnk"] = {"Khumi Chin"}, ["cnl"] = {"Lalana Chinantec"}, ["cno"] = {"Con"}, ["cnr"] = {"Montenegrin"}, ["cns"] = {"Central Asmat"}, ["cnt"] = {"Tepetotutla Chinantec"}, ["cnu"] = {"Chenoua"}, ["cnw"] = {"Ngawn Chin"}, ["cnx"] = {"Middle Cornish"}, ["coa"] = {"Cocos Islands Malay"}, ["cob"] = {"Chicomuceltec"}, ["coc"] = {"Cocopa"}, ["cod"] = {"Cocama-Cocamilla"}, ["coe"] = {"Koreguaje"}, ["cof"] = {"Colorado"}, ["cog"] = {"Chong"}, ["coh"] = {"Chonyi-Dzihana-Kauma", "Chichonyi-Chidzihana-Chikauma"}, ["coj"] = {"Cochimi"}, ["cok"] = {"Santa Teresa Cora"}, ["col"] = {"Columbia-Wenatchi"}, ["com"] = {"Comanche"}, ["con"] = {"Cofán"}, ["coo"] = {"Comox"}, ["cop"] = {"Coptic"}, ["coq"] = {"Coquille"}, ["cot"] = {"Caquinte"}, ["cou"] = {"Wamey"}, ["cov"] = {"Cao Miao"}, ["cow"] = {"Cowlitz"}, ["cox"] = {"Nanti"}, ["coz"] = {"Chochotec"}, ["cpa"] = {"Palantla Chinantec"}, ["cpb"] = {"Ucayali-Yurúa Ashéninka"}, ["cpc"] = {"Ajyíninka Apurucayali"}, ["cpe"] = {"English-based creoles and pidgins"}, ["cpf"] = {"French-based creoles and pidgins"}, ["cpg"] = {"Cappadocian Greek"}, ["cpi"] = {"Chinese Pidgin English"}, ["cpn"] = {"Cherepon"}, ["cpo"] = {"Kpeego"}, ["cpp"] = {"Portuguese-based creoles and pidgins"}, ["cps"] = {"Capiznon"}, ["cpu"] = {"Pichis Ashéninka"}, ["cpx"] = {"Pu-Xian Chinese"}, ["cpy"] = {"South Ucayali Ashéninka"}, ["cqd"] = {"Chuanqiandian Cluster Miao"}, ["cra"] = {"Chara"}, ["crb"] = {"Island Carib"}, ["crc"] = {"Lonwolwol"}, ["crd"] = {"Coeur d'Alene"}, ["crf"] = {"Caramanta"}, ["crg"] = {"Michif"}, ["crh"] = {"Crimean Tatar", "Crimean Turkish"}, ["cri"] = {"Sãotomense"}, ["crj"] = {"Southern East Cree"}, ["crk"] = {"Plains Cree"}, ["crl"] = {"Northern East Cree"}, ["crm"] = {"Moose Cree"}, ["crn"] = {"El Nayar Cora"}, ["cro"] = {"Crow"}, ["crp"] = {"Creoles and pidgins"}, ["crq"] = {"Iyo'wujwa Chorote"}, ["crr"] = {"Carolina Algonquian"}, ["crs"] = {"Seselwa Creole French"}, ["crt"] = {"Iyojwa'ja Chorote"}, ["crv"] = {"Chaura"}, ["crw"] = {"Chrau"}, ["crx"] = {"Carrier"}, ["cry"] = {"Cori"}, ["crz"] = {"Cruzeño"}, ["csa"] = {"Chiltepec Chinantec"}, ["csb"] = {"Kashubian"}, ["csc"] = {"Catalan Sign Language", "Lengua de señas catalana", "Llengua de Signes Catalana"}, ["csd"] = {"Chiangmai Sign Language"}, ["cse"] = {"Czech Sign Language"}, ["csf"] = {"Cuba Sign Language"}, ["csg"] = {"Chilean Sign Language"}, ["csh"] = {"Asho Chin"}, ["csi"] = {"Coast Miwok"}, ["csj"] = {"Songlai Chin"}, ["csk"] = {"Jola-Kasa"}, ["csl"] = {"Chinese Sign Language"}, ["csm"] = {"Central Sierra Miwok"}, ["csn"] = {"Colombian Sign Language"}, ["cso"] = {"Sochiapam Chinantec", "Sochiapan Chinantec"}, ["csq"] = {"Croatia Sign Language"}, ["csr"] = {"Costa Rican Sign Language"}, ["css"] = {"Southern Ohlone"}, ["cst"] = {"Northern Ohlone"}, ["csu"] = {"Central Sudanic languages"}, ["csv"] = {"Sumtu Chin"}, ["csw"] = {"Swampy Cree"}, ["csy"] = {"Siyin Chin"}, ["csz"] = {"Coos"}, ["cta"] = {"Tataltepec Chatino"}, ["ctc"] = {"Chetco"}, ["ctd"] = {"Tedim Chin"}, ["cte"] = {"Tepinapa Chinantec"}, ["ctg"] = {"Chittagonian"}, ["cth"] = {"Thaiphum Chin"}, ["ctl"] = {"Tlacoatzintepec Chinantec"}, ["ctm"] = {"Chitimacha"}, ["ctn"] = {"Chhintange"}, ["cto"] = {"Emberá-Catío"}, ["ctp"] = {"Western Highland Chatino"}, ["cts"] = {"Northern Catanduanes Bikol"}, ["ctt"] = {"Wayanad Chetti"}, ["ctu"] = {"Chol"}, ["ctz"] = {"Zacatepec Chatino"}, ["cua"] = {"Cua"}, ["cub"] = {"Cubeo"}, ["cuc"] = {"Usila Chinantec"}, ["cug"] = {"Chungmboko", "Cung"}, ["cuh"] = {"Chuka", "Gichuka"}, ["cui"] = {"Cuiba"}, ["cuj"] = {"Mashco Piro"}, ["cuk"] = {"San Blas Kuna"}, ["cul"] = {"Culina", "Kulina"}, ["cuo"] = {"Cumanagoto"}, ["cup"] = {"Cupeño"}, ["cuq"] = {"Cun"}, ["cur"] = {"Chhulung"}, ["cus"] = {"Cushitic languages"}, ["cut"] = {"Teutila Cuicatec"}, ["cuu"] = {"Tai Ya"}, ["cuv"] = {"Cuvok"}, ["cuw"] = {"Chukwa"}, ["cux"] = {"Tepeuxila Cuicatec"}, ["cuy"] = {"Cuitlatec"}, ["cvg"] = {"Chug"}, ["cvn"] = {"Valle Nacional Chinantec"}, ["cwa"] = {"Kabwa"}, ["cwb"] = {"Maindo"}, ["cwd"] = {"Woods Cree"}, ["cwe"] = {"Kwere"}, ["cwg"] = {"Chewong", "Cheq Wong"}, ["cwt"] = {"Kuwaataay"}, ["cya"] = {"Nopala Chatino"}, ["cyb"] = {"Cayubaba"}, ["cyo"] = {"Cuyonon"}, ["czh"] = {"Huizhou Chinese"}, ["czk"] = {"Knaanic"}, ["czn"] = {"Zenzontepec Chatino"}, ["czo"] = {"Min Zhong Chinese"}, ["czt"] = {"Zotung Chin"}, ["daa"] = {"Dangaléat"}, ["dac"] = {"Dambi"}, ["dad"] = {"Marik"}, ["dae"] = {"Duupa"}, ["dag"] = {"Dagbani"}, ["dah"] = {"Gwahatike"}, ["dai"] = {"Day"}, ["daj"] = {"Dar Fur Daju"}, ["dak"] = {"Dakota"}, ["dal"] = {"Dahalo"}, ["dam"] = {"Damakawa"}, ["dao"] = {"Daai Chin"}, ["daq"] = {"Dandami Maria"}, ["dar"] = {"Dargwa"}, ["das"] = {"Daho-Doo"}, ["dau"] = {"Dar Sila Daju"}, ["dav"] = {"Taita", "Dawida"}, ["daw"] = {"Davawenyo"}, ["dax"] = {"Dayi"}, ["day"] = {"Land Dayak languages"}, ["daz"] = {"Dao"}, ["dba"] = {"Bangime"}, ["dbb"] = {"Deno"}, ["dbd"] = {"Dadiya"}, ["dbe"] = {"Dabe"}, ["dbf"] = {"Edopi"}, ["dbg"] = {"Dogul Dom Dogon"}, ["dbi"] = {"Doka"}, ["dbj"] = {"Ida'an"}, ["dbl"] = {"Dyirbal"}, ["dbm"] = {"Duguri"}, ["dbn"] = {"Duriankere"}, ["dbo"] = {"Dulbu"}, ["dbp"] = {"Duwai"}, ["dbq"] = {"Daba"}, ["dbr"] = {"Dabarre"}, ["dbt"] = {"Ben Tey Dogon"}, ["dbu"] = {"Bondum Dom Dogon"}, ["dbv"] = {"Dungu"}, ["dbw"] = {"Bankan Tey Dogon"}, ["dby"] = {"Dibiyaso"}, ["dcc"] = {"Deccan"}, ["dcr"] = {"Negerhollands"}, ["dda"] = {"Dadi Dadi"}, ["ddd"] = {"Dongotono"}, ["dde"] = {"Doondo"}, ["ddg"] = {"Fataluku"}, ["ddi"] = {"West Goodenough"}, ["ddj"] = {"Jaru"}, ["ddn"] = {"Dendi (Benin)"}, ["ddo"] = {"Dido"}, ["ddr"] = {"Dhudhuroa"}, ["dds"] = {"Donno So Dogon"}, ["ddw"] = {"Dawera-Daweloor"}, ["dec"] = {"Dagik"}, ["ded"] = {"Dedua"}, ["dee"] = {"Dewoin"}, ["def"] = {"Dezfuli"}, ["deg"] = {"Degema"}, ["deh"] = {"Dehwari"}, ["dei"] = {"Demisa"}, ["dek"] = {"Dek"}, ["del"] = {"Delaware"}, ["dem"] = {"Dem"}, ["den"] = {"Slave (Athapascan)"}, ["dep"] = {"Pidgin Delaware"}, ["deq"] = {"Dendi (Central African Republic)"}, ["der"] = {"Deori"}, ["des"] = {"Desano"}, ["dev"] = {"Domung"}, ["dez"] = {"Dengese"}, ["dga"] = {"Southern Dagaare"}, ["dgb"] = {"Bunoge Dogon"}, ["dgc"] = {"Casiguran Dumagat Agta"}, ["dgd"] = {"Dagaari Dioula"}, ["dge"] = {"Degenan"}, ["dgg"] = {"Doga"}, ["dgh"] = {"Dghwede"}, ["dgi"] = {"Northern Dagara"}, ["dgk"] = {"Dagba"}, ["dgl"] = {"Andaandi", "Dongolawi"}, ["dgn"] = {"Dagoman"}, ["dgo"] = {"Dogri (individual language)"}, ["dgr"] = {"Dogrib"}, ["dgs"] = {"Dogoso"}, ["dgt"] = {"Ndra'ngith"}, ["dgu"] = {"Degaru"}, ["dgw"] = {"Daungwurrung"}, ["dgx"] = {"Doghoro"}, ["dgz"] = {"Daga"}, ["dhd"] = {"Dhundari"}, ["dhg"] = {"Dhangu-Djangu", "Dhangu", "Djangu"}, ["dhi"] = {"Dhimal"}, ["dhl"] = {"Dhalandji"}, ["dhm"] = {"Zemba"}, ["dhn"] = {"Dhanki"}, ["dho"] = {"Dhodia"}, ["dhr"] = {"Dhargari"}, ["dhs"] = {"Dhaiso"}, ["dhu"] = {"Dhurga"}, ["dhv"] = {"Dehu", "Drehu"}, ["dhw"] = {"Dhanwar (Nepal)"}, ["dhx"] = {"Dhungaloo"}, ["dia"] = {"Dia"}, ["dib"] = {"South Central Dinka"}, ["dic"] = {"Lakota Dida"}, ["did"] = {"Didinga"}, ["dif"] = {"Dieri", "Diyari"}, ["dig"] = {"Digo", "Chidigo"}, ["dih"] = {"Kumiai"}, ["dii"] = {"Dimbong"}, ["dij"] = {"Dai"}, ["dik"] = {"Southwestern Dinka"}, ["dil"] = {"Dilling"}, ["dim"] = {"Dime"}, ["din"] = {"Dinka"}, ["dio"] = {"Dibo"}, ["dip"] = {"Northeastern Dinka"}, ["diq"] = {"Dimli (individual language)"}, ["dir"] = {"Dirim"}, ["dis"] = {"Dimasa"}, ["diu"] = {"Diriku"}, ["diw"] = {"Northwestern Dinka"}, ["dix"] = {"Dixon Reef"}, ["diy"] = {"Diuwe"}, ["diz"] = {"Ding"}, ["dja"] = {"Djadjawurrung"}, ["djb"] = {"Djinba"}, ["djc"] = {"Dar Daju Daju"}, ["djd"] = {"Djamindjung", "Ngaliwurru"}, ["dje"] = {"Zarma"}, ["djf"] = {"Djangun"}, ["dji"] = {"Djinang"}, ["djj"] = {"Djeebbana"}, ["djk"] = {"Eastern Maroon Creole", "Businenge Tongo", "Nenge"}, ["djm"] = {"Jamsay Dogon"}, ["djn"] = {"Jawoyn", "Djauan"}, ["djo"] = {"Jangkang"}, ["djr"] = {"Djambarrpuyngu"}, ["dju"] = {"Kapriman"}, ["djw"] = {"Djawi"}, ["dka"] = {"Dakpakha"}, ["dkk"] = {"Dakka"}, ["dkr"] = {"Kuijau"}, ["dks"] = {"Southeastern Dinka"}, ["dkx"] = {"Mazagway"}, ["dlg"] = {"Dolgan"}, ["dlk"] = {"Dahalik"}, ["dlm"] = {"Dalmatian"}, ["dln"] = {"Darlong"}, ["dma"] = {"Duma"}, ["dmb"] = {"Mombo Dogon"}, ["dmc"] = {"Gavak"}, ["dmd"] = {"Madhi Madhi"}, ["dme"] = {"Dugwor"}, ["dmg"] = {"Upper Kinabatangan"}, ["dmk"] = {"Domaaki"}, ["dml"] = {"Dameli"}, ["dmm"] = {"Dama"}, ["dmn"] = {"Mande languages"}, ["dmo"] = {"Kemedzung"}, ["dmr"] = {"East Damar"}, ["dms"] = {"Dampelas"}, ["dmu"] = {"Dubu", "Tebi"}, ["dmv"] = {"Dumpas"}, ["dmw"] = {"Mudburra"}, ["dmx"] = {"Dema"}, ["dmy"] = {"Demta", "Sowari"}, ["dna"] = {"Upper Grand Valley Dani"}, ["dnd"] = {"Daonda"}, ["dne"] = {"Ndendeule"}, ["dng"] = {"Dungan"}, ["dni"] = {"Lower Grand Valley Dani"}, ["dnj"] = {"Dan"}, ["dnk"] = {"Dengka"}, ["dnn"] = {"Dzùùngoo"}, ["dno"] = {"Ndrulo", "Northern Lendu"}, ["dnr"] = {"Danaru"}, ["dnt"] = {"Mid Grand Valley Dani"}, ["dnu"] = {"Danau"}, ["dnv"] = {"Danu"}, ["dnw"] = {"Western Dani"}, ["dny"] = {"Dení"}, ["doa"] = {"Dom"}, ["dob"] = {"Dobu"}, ["doc"] = {"Northern Dong"}, ["doe"] = {"Doe"}, ["dof"] = {"Domu"}, ["doh"] = {"Dong"}, ["doi"] = {"Dogri (macrolanguage)"}, ["dok"] = {"Dondo"}, ["dol"] = {"Doso"}, ["don"] = {"Toura (Papua New Guinea)"}, ["doo"] = {"Dongo"}, ["dop"] = {"Lukpa"}, ["doq"] = {"Dominican Sign Language"}, ["dor"] = {"Dori'o"}, ["dos"] = {"Dogosé"}, ["dot"] = {"Dass"}, ["dov"] = {"Dombe"}, ["dow"] = {"Doyayo"}, ["dox"] = {"Bussa"}, ["doy"] = {"Dompo"}, ["doz"] = {"Dorze"}, ["dpp"] = {"Papar"}, ["dra"] = {"Dravidian languages"}, ["drb"] = {"Dair"}, ["drc"] = {"Minderico"}, ["drd"] = {"Darmiya"}, ["dre"] = {"Dolpo"}, ["drg"] = {"Rungus"}, ["dri"] = {"C'Lela"}, ["drl"] = {"Paakantyi"}, ["drn"] = {"West Damar"}, ["dro"] = {"Daro-Matu Melanau"}, ["drq"] = {"Dura"}, ["drr"] = {"Dororo"}, ["drs"] = {"Gedeo"}, ["drt"] = {"Drents"}, ["dru"] = {"Rukai"}, ["dry"] = {"Darai"}, ["dsb"] = {"Lower Sorbian"}, ["dse"] = {"Dutch Sign Language"}, ["dsh"] = {"Daasanach"}, ["dsi"] = {"Disa"}, ["dsl"] = {"Danish Sign Language"}, ["dsn"] = {"Dusner"}, ["dso"] = {"Desiya"}, ["dsq"] = {"Tadaksahak"}, ["dta"] = {"Daur"}, ["dtb"] = {"Labuk-Kinabatangan Kadazan"}, ["dtd"] = {"Ditidaht"}, ["dth"] = {"Adithinngithigh"}, ["dti"] = {"Ana Tinga Dogon"}, ["dtk"] = {"Tene Kan Dogon"}, ["dtm"] = {"Tomo Kan Dogon"}, ["dtn"] = {"Daatsʼíin"}, ["dto"] = {"Tommo So Dogon"}, ["dtp"] = {"Kadazan Dusun", "Central Dusun"}, ["dtr"] = {"Lotud"}, ["dts"] = {"Toro So Dogon"}, ["dtt"] = {"Toro Tegu Dogon"}, ["dtu"] = {"Tebul Ure Dogon"}, ["dty"] = {"Dotyali"}, ["dua"] = {"Duala"}, ["dub"] = {"Dubli"}, ["duc"] = {"Duna"}, ["due"] = {"Umiray Dumaget Agta"}, ["duf"] = {"Dumbea", "Drubea"}, ["dug"] = {"Duruma", "Chiduruma"}, ["duh"] = {"Dungra Bhil"}, ["dui"] = {"Dumun"}, ["duk"] = {"Uyajitaya"}, ["dul"] = {"Alabat Island Agta"}, ["dum"] = {"Middle Dutch (ca. 1050-1350)"}, ["dun"] = {"Dusun Deyah"}, ["duo"] = {"Dupaninan Agta"}, ["dup"] = {"Duano"}, ["duq"] = {"Dusun Malang"}, ["dur"] = {"Dii"}, ["dus"] = {"Dumi"}, ["duu"] = {"Drung"}, ["duv"] = {"Duvle"}, ["duw"] = {"Dusun Witu"}, ["dux"] = {"Duungooma"}, ["duy"] = {"Dicamay Agta"}, ["duz"] = {"Duli-Gey"}, ["dva"] = {"Duau"}, ["dwa"] = {"Diri"}, ["dwr"] = {"Dawro"}, ["dws"] = {"Dutton World Speedwords"}, ["dwu"] = {"Dhuwal"}, ["dww"] = {"Dawawa"}, ["dwy"] = {"Dhuwaya"}, ["dwz"] = {"Dewas Rai"}, ["dya"] = {"Dyan"}, ["dyb"] = {"Dyaberdyaber"}, ["dyd"] = {"Dyugun"}, ["dyg"] = {"Villa Viciosa Agta"}, ["dyi"] = {"Djimini Senoufo"}, ["dym"] = {"Yanda Dom Dogon"}, ["dyn"] = {"Dyangadi", "Dhanggatti"}, ["dyo"] = {"Jola-Fonyi"}, ["dyu"] = {"Dyula"}, ["dyy"] = {"Djabugay", "Dyaabugay"}, ["dza"] = {"Tunzu"}, ["dze"] = {"Djiwarli"}, ["dzg"] = {"Dazaga"}, ["dzl"] = {"Dzalakha"}, ["dzn"] = {"Dzando"}, ["eaa"] = {"Karenggapa"}, ["ebg"] = {"Ebughu"}, ["ebk"] = {"Eastern Bontok"}, ["ebo"] = {"Teke-Ebo"}, ["ebr"] = {"Ebrié"}, ["ebu"] = {"Embu", "Kiembu"}, ["ecr"] = {"Eteocretan"}, ["ecs"] = {"Ecuadorian Sign Language"}, ["ecy"] = {"Eteocypriot"}, ["eee"] = {"E"}, ["efa"] = {"Efai"}, ["efe"] = {"Efe"}, ["efi"] = {"Efik"}, ["ega"] = {"Ega"}, ["egl"] = {"Emilian"}, ["ego"] = {"Eggon"}, ["egx"] = {"Egyptian languages"}, ["egy"] = {"Egyptian (Ancient)"}, ["ehu"] = {"Ehueun"}, ["eip"] = {"Eipomek"}, ["eit"] = {"Eitiep"}, ["eiv"] = {"Askopan"}, ["eja"] = {"Ejamat"}, ["eka"] = {"Ekajuk"}, ["ekc"] = {"Eastern Karnic"}, ["eke"] = {"Ekit"}, ["ekg"] = {"Ekari"}, ["eki"] = {"Eki"}, ["ekk"] = {"Standard Estonian"}, ["ekl"] = {"Kol (Bangladesh)", "Kol"}, ["ekm"] = {"Elip"}, ["eko"] = {"Koti"}, ["ekp"] = {"Ekpeye"}, ["ekr"] = {"Yace"}, ["eky"] = {"Eastern Kayah"}, ["ele"] = {"Elepi"}, ["elh"] = {"El Hugeirat"}, ["eli"] = {"Nding"}, ["elk"] = {"Elkei"}, ["elm"] = {"Eleme"}, ["elo"] = {"El Molo"}, ["elu"] = {"Elu"}, ["elx"] = {"Elamite"}, ["ema"] = {"Emai-Iuleha-Ora"}, ["emb"] = {"Embaloh"}, ["eme"] = {"Emerillon"}, ["emg"] = {"Eastern Meohang"}, ["emi"] = {"Mussau-Emira"}, ["emk"] = {"Eastern Maninkakan"}, ["emm"] = {"Mamulique"}, ["emn"] = {"Eman"}, ["emp"] = {"Northern Emberá"}, ["ems"] = {"Pacific Gulf Yupik"}, ["emu"] = {"Eastern Muria"}, ["emw"] = {"Emplawas"}, ["emx"] = {"Erromintxela"}, ["emy"] = {"Epigraphic Mayan"}, ["ena"] = {"Apali"}, ["enb"] = {"Markweeta"}, ["enc"] = {"En"}, ["end"] = {"Ende"}, ["enf"] = {"Forest Enets"}, ["enh"] = {"Tundra Enets"}, ["enl"] = {"Enlhet"}, ["enm"] = {"Middle English (1100-1500)"}, ["enn"] = {"Engenni"}, ["eno"] = {"Enggano"}, ["enq"] = {"Enga"}, ["enr"] = {"Emumu", "Emem"}, ["enu"] = {"Enu"}, ["env"] = {"Enwan (Edu State)"}, ["enw"] = {"Enwan (Akwa Ibom State)"}, ["enx"] = {"Enxet"}, ["eot"] = {"Beti (Côte d'Ivoire)"}, ["epi"] = {"Epie"}, ["era"] = {"Eravallan"}, ["erg"] = {"Sie"}, ["erh"] = {"Eruwa"}, ["eri"] = {"Ogea"}, ["erk"] = {"South Efate"}, ["ero"] = {"Horpa"}, ["err"] = {"Erre"}, ["ers"] = {"Ersu"}, ["ert"] = {"Eritai"}, ["erw"] = {"Erokwanas"}, ["ese"] = {"Ese Ejja"}, ["esg"] = {"Aheri Gondi"}, ["esh"] = {"Eshtehardi"}, ["esi"] = {"North Alaskan Inupiatun"}, ["esk"] = {"Northwest Alaska Inupiatun"}, ["esl"] = {"Egypt Sign Language"}, ["esm"] = {"Esuma"}, ["esn"] = {"Salvadoran Sign Language"}, ["eso"] = {"Estonian Sign Language"}, ["esq"] = {"Esselen"}, ["ess"] = {"Central Siberian Yupik"}, ["esu"] = {"Central Yupik"}, ["esx"] = {"Eskimo-Aleut languages"}, ["esy"] = {"Eskayan"}, ["etb"] = {"Etebi"}, ["etc"] = {"Etchemin"}, ["eth"] = {"Ethiopian Sign Language"}, ["etn"] = {"Eton (Vanuatu)"}, ["eto"] = {"Eton (Cameroon)"}, ["etr"] = {"Edolo"}, ["ets"] = {"Yekhee"}, ["ett"] = {"Etruscan"}, ["etu"] = {"Ejagham"}, ["etx"] = {"Eten"}, ["etz"] = {"Semimi"}, ["euq"] = {"Basque (family)"}, ["eve"] = {"Even"}, ["evh"] = {"Uvbie"}, ["evn"] = {"Evenki"}, ["ewo"] = {"Ewondo"}, ["ext"] = {"Extremaduran"}, ["eya"] = {"Eyak"}, ["eyo"] = {"Keiyo"}, ["eza"] = {"Ezaa"}, ["eze"] = {"Uzekwe"}, ["faa"] = {"Fasu"}, ["fab"] = {"Fa d'Ambu"}, ["fad"] = {"Wagi"}, ["faf"] = {"Fagani"}, ["fag"] = {"Finongan"}, ["fah"] = {"Baissa Fali"}, ["fai"] = {"Faiwol"}, ["faj"] = {"Faita"}, ["fak"] = {"Fang (Cameroon)"}, ["fal"] = {"South Fali"}, ["fam"] = {"Fam"}, ["fan"] = {"Fang (Equatorial Guinea)"}, ["fap"] = {"Paloor"}, ["far"] = {"Fataleka"}, ["fat"] = {"Fanti"}, ["fau"] = {"Fayu"}, ["fax"] = {"Fala"}, ["fay"] = {"Southwestern Fars"}, ["faz"] = {"Northwestern Fars"}, ["fbl"] = {"West Albay Bikol"}, ["fcs"] = {"Quebec Sign Language"}, ["fer"] = {"Feroge"}, ["ffi"] = {"Foia Foia"}, ["ffm"] = {"Maasina Fulfulde"}, ["fgr"] = {"Fongoro"}, ["fia"] = {"Nobiin"}, ["fie"] = {"Fyer"}, ["fil"] = {"Filipino", "Pilipino"}, ["fip"] = {"Fipa"}, ["fir"] = {"Firan"}, ["fit"] = {"Tornedalen Finnish"}, ["fiu"] = {"Finno-Ugrian languages"}, ["fiw"] = {"Fiwaga"}, ["fkk"] = {"Kirya-Konzəl"}, ["fkv"] = {"Kven Finnish"}, ["fla"] = {"Kalispel-Pend d'Oreille"}, ["flh"] = {"Foau"}, ["fli"] = {"Fali"}, ["fll"] = {"North Fali"}, ["fln"] = {"Flinders Island"}, ["flr"] = {"Fuliiru"}, ["fly"] = {"Flaaitaal", "Tsotsitaal"}, ["fmp"] = {"Fe'fe'"}, ["fmu"] = {"Far Western Muria"}, ["fnb"] = {"Fanbak"}, ["fng"] = {"Fanagalo"}, ["fni"] = {"Fania"}, ["fod"] = {"Foodo"}, ["foi"] = {"Foi"}, ["fom"] = {"Foma"}, ["fon"] = {"Fon"}, ["for"] = {"Fore"}, ["fos"] = {"Siraya"}, ["fox"] = {"Formosan languages"}, ["fpe"] = {"Fernando Po Creole English"}, ["fqs"] = {"Fas"}, ["frc"] = {"Cajun French"}, ["frd"] = {"Fordata"}, ["frk"] = {"Frankish"}, ["frm"] = {"Middle French (ca. 1400-1600)"}, ["fro"] = {"Old French (842-ca. 1400)"}, ["frp"] = {"Arpitan", "Francoprovençal"}, ["frq"] = {"Forak"}, ["frr"] = {"Northern Frisian"}, ["frs"] = {"Eastern Frisian"}, ["frt"] = {"Fortsenal"}, ["fse"] = {"Finnish Sign Language"}, ["fsl"] = {"French Sign Language"}, ["fss"] = {"Finland-Swedish Sign Language", "finlandssvenskt teckenspråk", "suomenruotsalainen viittomakieli"}, ["fub"] = {"Adamawa Fulfulde"}, ["fuc"] = {"Pulaar"}, ["fud"] = {"East Futuna"}, ["fue"] = {"Borgu Fulfulde"}, ["fuf"] = {"Pular"}, ["fuh"] = {"Western Niger Fulfulde"}, ["fui"] = {"Bagirmi Fulfulde"}, ["fuj"] = {"Ko"}, ["fum"] = {"Fum"}, ["fun"] = {"Fulniô"}, ["fuq"] = {"Central-Eastern Niger Fulfulde"}, ["fur"] = {"Friulian"}, ["fut"] = {"Futuna-Aniwa"}, ["fuu"] = {"Furu"}, ["fuv"] = {"Nigerian Fulfulde"}, ["fuy"] = {"Fuyug"}, ["fvr"] = {"Fur"}, ["fwa"] = {"Fwâi"}, ["fwe"] = {"Fwe"}, ["gaa"] = {"Ga"}, ["gab"] = {"Gabri"}, ["gac"] = {"Mixed Great Andamanese"}, ["gad"] = {"Gaddang"}, ["gae"] = {"Guarequena"}, ["gaf"] = {"Gende"}, ["gag"] = {"Gagauz"}, ["gah"] = {"Alekano"}, ["gai"] = {"Borei"}, ["gaj"] = {"Gadsup"}, ["gak"] = {"Gamkonora"}, ["gal"] = {"Galolen"}, ["gam"] = {"Kandawo"}, ["gan"] = {"Gan Chinese"}, ["gao"] = {"Gants"}, ["gap"] = {"Gal"}, ["gaq"] = {"Gata'"}, ["gar"] = {"Galeya"}, ["gas"] = {"Adiwasi Garasia"}, ["gat"] = {"Kenati"}, ["gau"] = {"Mudhili Gadaba"}, ["gaw"] = {"Nobonob"}, ["gax"] = {"Borana-Arsi-Guji Oromo"}, ["gay"] = {"Gayo"}, ["gaz"] = {"West Central Oromo"}, ["gba"] = {"Gbaya (Central African Republic)"}, ["gbb"] = {"Kaytetye"}, ["gbd"] = {"Karajarri"}, ["gbe"] = {"Niksek"}, ["gbf"] = {"Gaikundi"}, ["gbg"] = {"Gbanziri"}, ["gbh"] = {"Defi Gbe"}, ["gbi"] = {"Galela"}, ["gbj"] = {"Bodo Gadaba"}, ["gbk"] = {"Gaddi"}, ["gbl"] = {"Gamit"}, ["gbm"] = {"Garhwali"}, ["gbn"] = {"Mo'da"}, ["gbo"] = {"Northern Grebo"}, ["gbp"] = {"Gbaya-Bossangoa"}, ["gbq"] = {"Gbaya-Bozoum"}, ["gbr"] = {"Gbagyi"}, ["gbs"] = {"Gbesi Gbe"}, ["gbu"] = {"Gagadu"}, ["gbv"] = {"Gbanu"}, ["gbw"] = {"Gabi-Gabi"}, ["gbx"] = {"Eastern Xwla Gbe"}, ["gby"] = {"Gbari"}, ["gbz"] = {"Zoroastrian Dari"}, ["gcc"] = {"Mali"}, ["gcd"] = {"Ganggalida"}, ["gce"] = {"Galice"}, ["gcf"] = {"Guadeloupean Creole French"}, ["gcl"] = {"Grenadian Creole English"}, ["gcn"] = {"Gaina"}, ["gcr"] = {"Guianese Creole French"}, ["gct"] = {"Colonia Tovar German"}, ["gda"] = {"Gade Lohar"}, ["gdb"] = {"Pottangi Ollar Gadaba"}, ["gdc"] = {"Gugu Badhun"}, ["gdd"] = {"Gedaged"}, ["gde"] = {"Gude"}, ["gdf"] = {"Guduf-Gava"}, ["gdg"] = {"Ga'dang"}, ["gdh"] = {"Gadjerawang"}, ["gdi"] = {"Gundi"}, ["gdj"] = {"Gurdjar"}, ["gdk"] = {"Gadang"}, ["gdl"] = {"Dirasha"}, ["gdm"] = {"Laal"}, ["gdn"] = {"Umanakaina"}, ["gdo"] = {"Ghodoberi"}, ["gdq"] = {"Mehri"}, ["gdr"] = {"Wipi"}, ["gds"] = {"Ghandruk Sign Language"}, ["gdt"] = {"Kungardutyi"}, ["gdu"] = {"Gudu"}, ["gdx"] = {"Godwari"}, ["gea"] = {"Geruma"}, ["geb"] = {"Kire"}, ["gec"] = {"Gboloo Grebo"}, ["ged"] = {"Gade"}, ["geg"] = {"Gengle"}, ["geh"] = {"Hutterite German", "Hutterisch"}, ["gei"] = {"Gebe"}, ["gej"] = {"Gen"}, ["gek"] = {"Ywom"}, ["gel"] = {"ut-Ma'in"}, ["gem"] = {"Germanic languages"}, ["geq"] = {"Geme"}, ["ges"] = {"Geser-Gorom"}, ["gev"] = {"Eviya"}, ["gew"] = {"Gera"}, ["gex"] = {"Garre"}, ["gey"] = {"Enya"}, ["gez"] = {"Geez"}, ["gfk"] = {"Patpatar"}, ["gft"] = {"Gafat"}, ["gga"] = {"Gao"}, ["ggb"] = {"Gbii"}, ["ggd"] = {"Gugadj"}, ["gge"] = {"Gurr-goni"}, ["ggg"] = {"Gurgula"}, ["ggk"] = {"Kungarakany"}, ["ggl"] = {"Ganglau"}, ["ggt"] = {"Gitua"}, ["ggu"] = {"Gagu", "Gban"}, ["ggw"] = {"Gogodala"}, ["gha"] = {"Ghadamès"}, ["ghc"] = {"Hiberno-Scottish Gaelic"}, ["ghe"] = {"Southern Ghale"}, ["ghh"] = {"Northern Ghale"}, ["ghk"] = {"Geko Karen"}, ["ghl"] = {"Ghulfan"}, ["ghn"] = {"Ghanongga"}, ["gho"] = {"Ghomara"}, ["ghr"] = {"Ghera"}, ["ghs"] = {"Guhu-Samane"}, ["ght"] = {"Kuke", "Kutang Ghale"}, ["gia"] = {"Kija"}, ["gib"] = {"Gibanawa"}, ["gic"] = {"Gail"}, ["gid"] = {"Gidar"}, ["gie"] = {"Gaɓogbo", "Guébie"}, ["gig"] = {"Goaria"}, ["gih"] = {"Githabul"}, ["gil"] = {"Gilbertese"}, ["gim"] = {"Gimi (Eastern Highlands)"}, ["gin"] = {"Hinukh"}, ["gip"] = {"Gimi (West New Britain)"}, ["giq"] = {"Green Gelao"}, ["gir"] = {"Red Gelao"}, ["gis"] = {"North Giziga"}, ["git"] = {"Gitxsan"}, ["giu"] = {"Mulao"}, ["giw"] = {"White Gelao"}, ["gix"] = {"Gilima"}, ["giy"] = {"Giyug"}, ["giz"] = {"South Giziga"}, ["gji"] = {"Geji"}, ["gjk"] = {"Kachi Koli"}, ["gjm"] = {"Gunditjmara"}, ["gjn"] = {"Gonja"}, ["gjr"] = {"Gurindji Kriol"}, ["gju"] = {"Gujari"}, ["gka"] = {"Guya"}, ["gkd"] = {"Magɨ (Madang Province)"}, ["gke"] = {"Ndai"}, ["gkn"] = {"Gokana"}, ["gko"] = {"Kok-Nar"}, ["gkp"] = {"Guinea Kpelle"}, ["gku"] = {"ǂUngkue"}, ["glc"] = {"Bon Gula"}, ["gld"] = {"Nanai"}, ["glh"] = {"Northwest Pashai", "Northwest Pashayi"}, ["gli"] = {"Guliguli"}, ["glj"] = {"Gula Iro"}, ["glk"] = {"Gilaki"}, ["gll"] = {"Garlali"}, ["glo"] = {"Galambu"}, ["glr"] = {"Glaro-Twabo"}, ["glu"] = {"Gula (Chad)"}, ["glw"] = {"Glavda"}, ["gly"] = {"Gule"}, ["gma"] = {"Gambera"}, ["gmb"] = {"Gula'alaa"}, ["gmd"] = {"Mághdì"}, ["gme"] = {"East Germanic languages"}, ["gmg"] = {"Magɨyi"}, ["gmh"] = {"Middle High German (ca. 1050-1500)"}, ["gml"] = {"Middle Low German"}, ["gmm"] = {"Gbaya-Mbodomo"}, ["gmn"] = {"Gimnime"}, ["gmq"] = {"North Germanic languages"}, ["gmu"] = {"Gumalu"}, ["gmv"] = {"Gamo"}, ["gmw"] = {"West Germanic languages"}, ["gmx"] = {"Magoma"}, ["gmy"] = {"Mycenaean Greek"}, ["gmz"] = {"Mgbolizhia"}, ["gna"] = {"Kaansa"}, ["gnb"] = {"Gangte"}, ["gnc"] = {"Guanche"}, ["gnd"] = {"Zulgo-Gemzek"}, ["gne"] = {"Ganang"}, ["gng"] = {"Ngangam"}, ["gnh"] = {"Lere"}, ["gni"] = {"Gooniyandi"}, ["gnj"] = {"Ngen"}, ["gnk"] = {"ǁGana"}, ["gnl"] = {"Gangulu"}, ["gnm"] = {"Ginuman"}, ["gnn"] = {"Gumatj"}, ["gno"] = {"Northern Gondi"}, ["gnq"] = {"Gana"}, ["gnr"] = {"Gureng Gureng"}, ["gnt"] = {"Guntai"}, ["gnu"] = {"Gnau"}, ["gnw"] = {"Western Bolivian Guaraní"}, ["gnz"] = {"Ganzi"}, ["goa"] = {"Guro"}, ["gob"] = {"Playero"}, ["goc"] = {"Gorakor"}, ["god"] = {"Godié"}, ["goe"] = {"Gongduk"}, ["gof"] = {"Gofa"}, ["gog"] = {"Gogo"}, ["goh"] = {"Old High German (ca. 750-1050)"}, ["goi"] = {"Gobasi"}, ["goj"] = {"Gowlan"}, ["gok"] = {"Gowli"}, ["gol"] = {"Gola"}, ["gom"] = {"Goan Konkani"}, ["gon"] = {"Gondi"}, ["goo"] = {"Gone Dau"}, ["gop"] = {"Yeretuar"}, ["goq"] = {"Gorap"}, ["gor"] = {"Gorontalo"}, ["gos"] = {"Gronings"}, ["got"] = {"Gothic"}, ["gou"] = {"Gavar"}, ["gow"] = {"Gorowa"}, ["gox"] = {"Gobu"}, ["goy"] = {"Goundo"}, ["goz"] = {"Gozarkhani"}, ["gpa"] = {"Gupa-Abawa"}, ["gpe"] = {"Ghanaian Pidgin English"}, ["gpn"] = {"Taiap"}, ["gqa"] = {"Ga'anda"}, ["gqi"] = {"Guiqiong"}, ["gqn"] = {"Guana (Brazil)"}, ["gqr"] = {"Gor"}, ["gqu"] = {"Qau"}, ["gra"] = {"Rajput Garasia"}, ["grb"] = {"Grebo"}, ["grc"] = {"Ancient Greek (to 1453)"}, ["grd"] = {"Guruntum-Mbaaru"}, ["grg"] = {"Madi"}, ["grh"] = {"Gbiri-Niragu"}, ["gri"] = {"Ghari"}, ["grj"] = {"Southern Grebo"}, ["grk"] = {"Greek languages"}, ["grm"] = {"Kota Marudu Talantang"}, ["gro"] = {"Groma"}, ["grq"] = {"Gorovu"}, ["grr"] = {"Taznatit"}, ["grs"] = {"Gresi"}, ["grt"] = {"Garo"}, ["gru"] = {"Kistane"}, ["grv"] = {"Central Grebo"}, ["grw"] = {"Gweda"}, ["grx"] = {"Guriaso"}, ["gry"] = {"Barclayville Grebo"}, ["grz"] = {"Guramalum"}, ["gse"] = {"Ghanaian Sign Language"}, ["gsg"] = {"German Sign Language"}, ["gsl"] = {"Gusilay"}, ["gsm"] = {"Guatemalan Sign Language"}, ["gsn"] = {"Nema", "Gusan"}, ["gso"] = {"Southwest Gbaya"}, ["gsp"] = {"Wasembo"}, ["gss"] = {"Greek Sign Language"}, ["gsw"] = {"Swiss German", "Alemannic", "Alsatian"}, ["gta"] = {"Guató"}, ["gtu"] = {"Aghu-Tharnggala"}, ["gua"] = {"Shiki"}, ["gub"] = {"Guajajára"}, ["guc"] = {"Wayuu"}, ["gud"] = {"Yocoboué Dida"}, ["gue"] = {"Gurindji"}, ["guf"] = {"Gupapuyngu"}, ["gug"] = {"Paraguayan Guaraní"}, ["guh"] = {"Guahibo"}, ["gui"] = {"Eastern Bolivian Guaraní"}, ["guk"] = {"Gumuz"}, ["gul"] = {"Sea Island Creole English"}, ["gum"] = {"Guambiano"}, ["gun"] = {"Mbyá Guaraní"}, ["guo"] = {"Guayabero"}, ["gup"] = {"Gunwinggu"}, ["guq"] = {"Aché"}, ["gur"] = {"Farefare"}, ["gus"] = {"Guinean Sign Language"}, ["gut"] = {"Maléku Jaíka"}, ["guu"] = {"Yanomamö"}, ["guw"] = {"Gun"}, ["gux"] = {"Gourmanchéma"}, ["guz"] = {"Gusii", "Ekegusii"}, ["gva"] = {"Guana (Paraguay)"}, ["gvc"] = {"Guanano"}, ["gve"] = {"Duwet"}, ["gvf"] = {"Golin"}, ["gvj"] = {"Guajá"}, ["gvl"] = {"Gulay"}, ["gvm"] = {"Gurmana"}, ["gvn"] = {"Kuku-Yalanji"}, ["gvo"] = {"Gavião Do Jiparaná"}, ["gvp"] = {"Pará Gavião"}, ["gvr"] = {"Gurung"}, ["gvs"] = {"Gumawana"}, ["gvy"] = {"Guyani"}, ["gwa"] = {"Mbato"}, ["gwb"] = {"Gwa"}, ["gwc"] = {"Kalami"}, ["gwd"] = {"Gawwada"}, ["gwe"] = {"Gweno"}, ["gwf"] = {"Gowro"}, ["gwg"] = {"Moo"}, ["gwi"] = {"Gwichʼin"}, ["gwj"] = {"ǀGwi"}, ["gwm"] = {"Awngthim"}, ["gwn"] = {"Gwandara"}, ["gwr"] = {"Gwere"}, ["gwt"] = {"Gawar-Bati"}, ["gwu"] = {"Guwamu"}, ["gww"] = {"Kwini"}, ["gwx"] = {"Gua"}, ["gxx"] = {"Wè Southern"}, ["gya"] = {"Northwest Gbaya"}, ["gyb"] = {"Garus"}, ["gyd"] = {"Kayardild"}, ["gye"] = {"Gyem"}, ["gyf"] = {"Gungabula"}, ["gyg"] = {"Gbayi"}, ["gyi"] = {"Gyele"}, ["gyl"] = {"Gayil"}, ["gym"] = {"Ngäbere"}, ["gyn"] = {"Guyanese Creole English"}, ["gyo"] = {"Gyalsumdo"}, ["gyr"] = {"Guarayu"}, ["gyy"] = {"Gunya"}, ["gza"] = {"Ganza"}, ["gzi"] = {"Gazi"}, ["gzn"] = {"Gane"}, ["haa"] = {"Han"}, ["hab"] = {"Hanoi Sign Language"}, ["hac"] = {"Gurani"}, ["had"] = {"Hatam"}, ["hae"] = {"Eastern Oromo"}, ["haf"] = {"Haiphong Sign Language"}, ["hag"] = {"Hanga"}, ["hah"] = {"Hahon"}, ["hai"] = {"Haida"}, ["haj"] = {"Hajong"}, ["hak"] = {"Hakka Chinese"}, ["hal"] = {"Halang"}, ["ham"] = {"Hewa"}, ["han"] = {"Hangaza"}, ["hao"] = {"Hakö"}, ["hap"] = {"Hupla"}, ["haq"] = {"Ha"}, ["har"] = {"Harari"}, ["has"] = {"Haisla"}, ["hav"] = {"Havu"}, ["haw"] = {"Hawaiian"}, ["hax"] = {"Southern Haida"}, ["hay"] = {"Haya"}, ["haz"] = {"Hazaragi"}, ["hba"] = {"Hamba"}, ["hbb"] = {"Huba"}, ["hbn"] = {"Heiban"}, ["hbo"] = {"Ancient Hebrew"}, ["hbu"] = {"Habu"}, ["hca"] = {"Andaman Creole Hindi"}, ["hch"] = {"Huichol"}, ["hdn"] = {"Northern Haida"}, ["hds"] = {"Honduras Sign Language"}, ["hdy"] = {"Hadiyya"}, ["hea"] = {"Northern Qiandong Miao"}, ["hed"] = {"Herdé"}, ["heg"] = {"Helong"}, ["heh"] = {"Hehe"}, ["hei"] = {"Heiltsuk"}, ["hem"] = {"Hemba"}, ["hgm"] = {"Haiǁom"}, ["hgw"] = {"Haigwai"}, ["hhi"] = {"Hoia Hoia"}, ["hhr"] = {"Kerak"}, ["hhy"] = {"Hoyahoya"}, ["hia"] = {"Lamang"}, ["hib"] = {"Hibito"}, ["hid"] = {"Hidatsa"}, ["hif"] = {"Fiji Hindi"}, ["hig"] = {"Kamwe"}, ["hih"] = {"Pamosu"}, ["hii"] = {"Hinduri"}, ["hij"] = {"Hijuk"}, ["hik"] = {"Seit-Kaitetu"}, ["hil"] = {"Hiligaynon"}, ["him"] = {"Himachali languages", "Western Pahari languages"}, ["hio"] = {"Tsoa"}, ["hir"] = {"Himarimã"}, ["hit"] = {"Hittite"}, ["hiw"] = {"Hiw"}, ["hix"] = {"Hixkaryána"}, ["hji"] = {"Haji"}, ["hka"] = {"Kahe"}, ["hke"] = {"Hunde"}, ["hkk"] = {"Hunjara-Kaina Ke"}, ["hkn"] = {"Mel-Khaonh"}, ["hks"] = {"Hong Kong Sign Language", "Heung Kong Sau Yue"}, ["hla"] = {"Halia"}, ["hlb"] = {"Halbi"}, ["hld"] = {"Halang Doan"}, ["hle"] = {"Hlersu"}, ["hlt"] = {"Matu Chin"}, ["hlu"] = {"Hieroglyphic Luwian"}, ["hma"] = {"Southern Mashan Hmong", "Southern Mashan Miao"}, ["hmb"] = {"Humburi Senni Songhay"}, ["hmc"] = {"Central Huishui Hmong", "Central Huishui Miao"}, ["hmd"] = {"Large Flowery Miao", "A-hmaos", "Da-Hua Miao"}, ["hme"] = {"Eastern Huishui Hmong", "Eastern Huishui Miao"}, ["hmf"] = {"Hmong Don"}, ["hmg"] = {"Southwestern Guiyang Hmong"}, ["hmh"] = {"Southwestern Huishui Hmong", "Southwestern Huishui Miao"}, ["hmi"] = {"Northern Huishui Hmong", "Northern Huishui Miao"}, ["hmj"] = {"Ge", "Gejia"}, ["hmk"] = {"Maek"}, ["hml"] = {"Luopohe Hmong", "Luopohe Miao"}, ["hmm"] = {"Central Mashan Hmong", "Central Mashan Miao"}, ["hmn"] = {"Hmong", "Mong"}, ["hmp"] = {"Northern Mashan Hmong", "Northern Mashan Miao"}, ["hmq"] = {"Eastern Qiandong Miao"}, ["hmr"] = {"Hmar"}, ["hms"] = {"Southern Qiandong Miao"}, ["hmt"] = {"Hamtai"}, ["hmu"] = {"Hamap"}, ["hmv"] = {"Hmong Dô"}, ["hmw"] = {"Western Mashan Hmong", "Western Mashan Miao"}, ["hmx"] = {"Hmong-Mien languages"}, ["hmy"] = {"Southern Guiyang Hmong", "Southern Guiyang Miao"}, ["hmz"] = {"Hmong Shua", "Sinicized Miao"}, ["hna"] = {"Mina (Cameroon)"}, ["hnd"] = {"Southern Hindko"}, ["hne"] = {"Chhattisgarhi"}, ["hnh"] = {"ǁAni"}, ["hni"] = {"Hani"}, ["hnj"] = {"Hmong Njua", "Mong Leng", "Mong Njua"}, ["hnn"] = {"Hanunoo"}, ["hno"] = {"Northern Hindko"}, ["hns"] = {"Caribbean Hindustani"}, ["hnu"] = {"Hung"}, ["hoa"] = {"Hoava"}, ["hob"] = {"Mari (Madang Province)"}, ["hoc"] = {"Ho"}, ["hod"] = {"Holma"}, ["hoe"] = {"Horom"}, ["hoh"] = {"Hobyót"}, ["hoi"] = {"Holikachuk"}, ["hoj"] = {"Hadothi", "Haroti"}, ["hok"] = {"Hokan languages"}, ["hol"] = {"Holu"}, ["hom"] = {"Homa"}, ["hoo"] = {"Holoholo"}, ["hop"] = {"Hopi"}, ["hor"] = {"Horo"}, ["hos"] = {"Ho Chi Minh City Sign Language"}, ["hot"] = {"Hote", "Malê"}, ["hov"] = {"Hovongan"}, ["how"] = {"Honi"}, ["hoy"] = {"Holiya"}, ["hoz"] = {"Hozo"}, ["hpo"] = {"Hpon"}, ["hps"] = {"Hawai'i Sign Language (HSL)", "Hawai'i Pidgin Sign Language"}, ["hra"] = {"Hrangkhol"}, ["hrc"] = {"Niwer Mil"}, ["hre"] = {"Hre"}, ["hrk"] = {"Haruku"}, ["hrm"] = {"Horned Miao"}, ["hro"] = {"Haroi"}, ["hrp"] = {"Nhirrpi"}, ["hrt"] = {"Hértevin"}, ["hru"] = {"Hruso"}, ["hrw"] = {"Warwar Feni"}, ["hrx"] = {"Hunsrik"}, ["hrz"] = {"Harzani"}, ["hsb"] = {"Upper Sorbian"}, ["hsh"] = {"Hungarian Sign Language"}, ["hsl"] = {"Hausa Sign Language"}, ["hsn"] = {"Xiang Chinese"}, ["hss"] = {"Harsusi"}, ["hti"] = {"Hoti"}, ["hto"] = {"Minica Huitoto"}, ["hts"] = {"Hadza"}, ["htu"] = {"Hitu"}, ["htx"] = {"Middle Hittite"}, ["hub"] = {"Huambisa"}, ["huc"] = {"ǂHua"}, ["hud"] = {"Huaulu"}, ["hue"] = {"San Francisco Del Mar Huave"}, ["huf"] = {"Humene"}, ["hug"] = {"Huachipaeri"}, ["huh"] = {"Huilliche"}, ["hui"] = {"Huli"}, ["huj"] = {"Northern Guiyang Hmong", "Northern Guiyang Miao"}, ["huk"] = {"Hulung"}, ["hul"] = {"Hula"}, ["hum"] = {"Hungana"}, ["huo"] = {"Hu"}, ["hup"] = {"Hupa"}, ["huq"] = {"Tsat"}, ["hur"] = {"Halkomelem"}, ["hus"] = {"Huastec"}, ["hut"] = {"Humla"}, ["huu"] = {"Murui Huitoto"}, ["huv"] = {"San Mateo Del Mar Huave"}, ["huw"] = {"Hukumina"}, ["hux"] = {"Nüpode Huitoto"}, ["huy"] = {"Hulaulá"}, ["huz"] = {"Hunzib"}, ["hvc"] = {"Haitian Vodoun Culture Language"}, ["hve"] = {"San Dionisio Del Mar Huave"}, ["hvk"] = {"Haveke"}, ["hvn"] = {"Sabu"}, ["hvv"] = {"Santa María Del Mar Huave"}, ["hwa"] = {"Wané"}, ["hwc"] = {"Hawai'i Creole English", "Hawai'i Pidgin"}, ["hwo"] = {"Hwana"}, ["hya"] = {"Hya"}, ["hyw"] = {"Western Armenian"}, ["hyx"] = {"Armenian (family)"}, ["iai"] = {"Iaai"}, ["ian"] = {"Iatmul"}, ["iar"] = {"Purari"}, ["iba"] = {"Iban"}, ["ibb"] = {"Ibibio"}, ["ibd"] = {"Iwaidja"}, ["ibe"] = {"Akpes"}, ["ibg"] = {"Ibanag"}, ["ibh"] = {"Bih"}, ["ibl"] = {"Ibaloi"}, ["ibm"] = {"Agoi"}, ["ibn"] = {"Ibino"}, ["ibr"] = {"Ibuoro"}, ["ibu"] = {"Ibu"}, ["iby"] = {"Ibani"}, ["ica"] = {"Ede Ica"}, ["ich"] = {"Etkywan"}, ["icl"] = {"Icelandic Sign Language"}, ["icr"] = {"Islander Creole English"}, ["ida"] = {"Idakho-Isukha-Tiriki", "Luidakho-Luisukha-Lutirichi"}, ["idb"] = {"Indo-Portuguese"}, ["idc"] = {"Idon", "Ajiya"}, ["idd"] = {"Ede Idaca"}, ["ide"] = {"Idere"}, ["idi"] = {"Idi"}, ["idr"] = {"Indri"}, ["ids"] = {"Idesa"}, ["idt"] = {"Idaté"}, ["idu"] = {"Idoma"}, ["ifa"] = {"Amganad Ifugao"}, ["ifb"] = {"Batad Ifugao", "Ayangan Ifugao"}, ["ife"] = {"Ifè"}, ["iff"] = {"Ifo"}, ["ifk"] = {"Tuwali Ifugao"}, ["ifm"] = {"Teke-Fuumu"}, ["ifu"] = {"Mayoyao Ifugao"}, ["ify"] = {"Keley-I Kallahan"}, ["igb"] = {"Ebira"}, ["ige"] = {"Igede"}, ["igg"] = {"Igana"}, ["igl"] = {"Igala"}, ["igm"] = {"Kanggape"}, ["ign"] = {"Ignaciano"}, ["igo"] = {"Isebe"}, ["igs"] = {"Interglossa"}, ["igw"] = {"Igwe"}, ["ihb"] = {"Iha Based Pidgin"}, ["ihi"] = {"Ihievbe"}, ["ihp"] = {"Iha"}, ["ihw"] = {"Bidhawal"}, ["iin"] = {"Thiin"}, ["iir"] = {"Indo-Iranian languages"}, ["ijc"] = {"Izon"}, ["ije"] = {"Biseni"}, ["ijj"] = {"Ede Ije"}, ["ijn"] = {"Kalabari"}, ["ijo"] = {"Ijo languages"}, ["ijs"] = {"Southeast Ijo"}, ["ike"] = {"Eastern Canadian Inuktitut"}, ["iki"] = {"Iko"}, ["ikk"] = {"Ika"}, ["ikl"] = {"Ikulu"}, ["iko"] = {"Olulumo-Ikom"}, ["ikp"] = {"Ikpeshi"}, ["ikr"] = {"Ikaranggal"}, ["iks"] = {"Inuit Sign Language"}, ["ikt"] = {"Inuinnaqtun", "Western Canadian Inuktitut"}, ["ikv"] = {"Iku-Gora-Ankwa"}, ["ikw"] = {"Ikwere"}, ["ikx"] = {"Ik"}, ["ikz"] = {"Ikizu"}, ["ila"] = {"Ile Ape"}, ["ilb"] = {"Ila"}, ["ilg"] = {"Garig-Ilgar"}, ["ili"] = {"Ili Turki"}, ["ilk"] = {"Ilongot"}, ["ilm"] = {"Iranun (Malaysia)"}, ["ilo"] = {"Iloko"}, ["ilp"] = {"Iranun (Philippines)"}, ["ils"] = {"International Sign"}, ["ilu"] = {"Ili'uun"}, ["ilv"] = {"Ilue"}, ["ima"] = {"Mala Malasar"}, ["imi"] = {"Anamgura"}, ["iml"] = {"Miluk"}, ["imn"] = {"Imonda"}, ["imo"] = {"Imbongu"}, ["imr"] = {"Imroing"}, ["ims"] = {"Marsian"}, ["imy"] = {"Milyan"}, ["inb"] = {"Inga"}, ["inc"] = {"Indic languages"}, ["ine"] = {"Indo-European languages"}, ["ing"] = {"Degexit'an"}, ["inh"] = {"Ingush"}, ["inj"] = {"Jungle Inga"}, ["inl"] = {"Indonesian Sign Language"}, ["inm"] = {"Minaean"}, ["inn"] = {"Isinai"}, ["ino"] = {"Inoke-Yate"}, ["inp"] = {"Iñapari"}, ["ins"] = {"Indian Sign Language"}, ["int"] = {"Intha"}, ["inz"] = {"Ineseño"}, ["ior"] = {"Inor"}, ["iou"] = {"Tuma-Irumu"}, ["iow"] = {"Iowa-Oto"}, ["ipi"] = {"Ipili"}, ["ipo"] = {"Ipiko"}, ["iqu"] = {"Iquito"}, ["iqw"] = {"Ikwo"}, ["ira"] = {"Iranian languages"}, ["ire"] = {"Iresim"}, ["irh"] = {"Irarutu"}, ["iri"] = {"Rigwe", "Irigwe"}, ["irk"] = {"Iraqw"}, ["irn"] = {"Irántxe"}, ["iro"] = {"Iroquoian languages"}, ["irr"] = {"Ir"}, ["iru"] = {"Irula"}, ["irx"] = {"Kamberau"}, ["iry"] = {"Iraya"}, ["isa"] = {"Isabi"}, ["isc"] = {"Isconahua"}, ["isd"] = {"Isnag"}, ["ise"] = {"Italian Sign Language"}, ["isg"] = {"Irish Sign Language"}, ["ish"] = {"Esan"}, ["isi"] = {"Nkem-Nkum"}, ["isk"] = {"Ishkashimi"}, ["ism"] = {"Masimasi"}, ["isn"] = {"Isanzu"}, ["iso"] = {"Isoko"}, ["isr"] = {"Israeli Sign Language"}, ["ist"] = {"Istriot"}, ["isu"] = {"Isu (Menchum Division)"}, ["itb"] = {"Binongan Itneg"}, ["itc"] = {"Italic languages"}, ["itd"] = {"Southern Tidung"}, ["ite"] = {"Itene"}, ["iti"] = {"Inlaod Itneg"}, ["itk"] = {"Judeo-Italian"}, ["itl"] = {"Itelmen"}, ["itm"] = {"Itu Mbon Uzo"}, ["ito"] = {"Itonama"}, ["itr"] = {"Iteri"}, ["its"] = {"Isekiri"}, ["itt"] = {"Maeng Itneg"}, ["itv"] = {"Itawit"}, ["itw"] = {"Ito"}, ["itx"] = {"Itik"}, ["ity"] = {"Moyadan Itneg"}, ["itz"] = {"Itzá"}, ["ium"] = {"Iu Mien"}, ["ivb"] = {"Ibatan"}, ["ivv"] = {"Ivatan"}, ["iwk"] = {"I-Wak"}, ["iwm"] = {"Iwam"}, ["iwo"] = {"Iwur"}, ["iws"] = {"Sepik Iwam"}, ["ixc"] = {"Ixcatec"}, ["ixl"] = {"Ixil"}, ["iya"] = {"Iyayu"}, ["iyo"] = {"Mesaka"}, ["iyx"] = {"Yaka (Congo)"}, ["izh"] = {"Ingrian"}, ["izr"] = {"Izere"}, ["izz"] = {"Izii"}, ["jaa"] = {"Jamamadí"}, ["jab"] = {"Hyam"}, ["jac"] = {"Popti'", "Jakalteko"}, ["jad"] = {"Jahanka"}, ["jae"] = {"Yabem"}, ["jaf"] = {"Jara"}, ["jah"] = {"Jah Hut"}, ["jaj"] = {"Zazao"}, ["jak"] = {"Jakun"}, ["jal"] = {"Yalahatan"}, ["jam"] = {"Jamaican Creole English"}, ["jan"] = {"Jandai"}, ["jao"] = {"Yanyuwa"}, ["jaq"] = {"Yaqay"}, ["jas"] = {"New Caledonian Javanese"}, ["jat"] = {"Jakati"}, ["jau"] = {"Yaur"}, ["jax"] = {"Jambi Malay"}, ["jay"] = {"Yan-nhangu", "Nhangu"}, ["jaz"] = {"Jawe"}, ["jbe"] = {"Judeo-Berber"}, ["jbi"] = {"Badjiri"}, ["jbj"] = {"Arandai"}, ["jbk"] = {"Barikewa"}, ["jbn"] = {"Nafusi"}, ["jbo"] = {"Lojban"}, ["jbr"] = {"Jofotek-Bromnya"}, ["jbt"] = {"Jabutí"}, ["jbu"] = {"Jukun Takum"}, ["jbw"] = {"Yawijibaya"}, ["jcs"] = {"Jamaican Country Sign Language"}, ["jct"] = {"Krymchak"}, ["jda"] = {"Jad"}, ["jdg"] = {"Jadgali"}, ["jdt"] = {"Judeo-Tat"}, ["jeb"] = {"Jebero"}, ["jee"] = {"Jerung"}, ["jeh"] = {"Jeh"}, ["jei"] = {"Yei"}, ["jek"] = {"Jeri Kuo"}, ["jel"] = {"Yelmek"}, ["jen"] = {"Dza"}, ["jer"] = {"Jere"}, ["jet"] = {"Manem"}, ["jeu"] = {"Jonkor Bourmataguil"}, ["jgb"] = {"Ngbee"}, ["jge"] = {"Judeo-Georgian"}, ["jgk"] = {"Gwak"}, ["jgo"] = {"Ngomba"}, ["jhi"] = {"Jehai"}, ["jhs"] = {"Jhankot Sign Language"}, ["jia"] = {"Jina"}, ["jib"] = {"Jibu"}, ["jic"] = {"Tol"}, ["jid"] = {"Bu"}, ["jie"] = {"Jilbe"}, ["jig"] = {"Jingulu", "Djingili"}, ["jih"] = {"sTodsde", "Shangzhai"}, ["jii"] = {"Jiiddu"}, ["jil"] = {"Jilim"}, ["jim"] = {"Jimi (Cameroon)"}, ["jio"] = {"Jiamao"}, ["jiq"] = {"Guanyinqiao", "Lavrung"}, ["jit"] = {"Jita"}, ["jiu"] = {"Youle Jinuo"}, ["jiv"] = {"Shuar"}, ["jiy"] = {"Buyuan Jinuo"}, ["jje"] = {"Jejueo"}, ["jjr"] = {"Bankal"}, ["jka"] = {"Kaera"}, ["jkm"] = {"Mobwa Karen"}, ["jko"] = {"Kubo"}, ["jkp"] = {"Paku Karen"}, ["jkr"] = {"Koro (India)"}, ["jku"] = {"Labir"}, ["jle"] = {"Ngile"}, ["jls"] = {"Jamaican Sign Language"}, ["jma"] = {"Dima"}, ["jmb"] = {"Zumbun"}, ["jmc"] = {"Machame"}, ["jmd"] = {"Yamdena"}, ["jmi"] = {"Jimi (Nigeria)"}, ["jml"] = {"Jumli"}, ["jmn"] = {"Makuri Naga"}, ["jmr"] = {"Kamara"}, ["jms"] = {"Mashi (Nigeria)"}, ["jmw"] = {"Mouwase"}, ["jmx"] = {"Western Juxtlahuaca Mixtec"}, ["jna"] = {"Jangshung"}, ["jnd"] = {"Jandavra"}, ["jng"] = {"Yangman"}, ["jni"] = {"Janji"}, ["jnj"] = {"Yemsa"}, ["jnl"] = {"Rawat"}, ["jns"] = {"Jaunsari"}, ["job"] = {"Joba"}, ["jod"] = {"Wojenaka"}, ["jog"] = {"Jogi"}, ["jor"] = {"Jorá"}, ["jos"] = {"Jordanian Sign Language"}, ["jow"] = {"Jowulu"}, ["jpa"] = {"Jewish Palestinian Aramaic"}, ["jpr"] = {"Judeo-Persian"}, ["jpx"] = {"Japanese (family)"}, ["jqr"] = {"Jaqaru"}, ["jra"] = {"Jarai"}, ["jrb"] = {"Judeo-Arabic"}, ["jrr"] = {"Jiru"}, ["jrt"] = {"Jorto"}, ["jru"] = {"Japrería"}, ["jsl"] = {"Japanese Sign Language"}, ["jua"] = {"Júma"}, ["jub"] = {"Wannu"}, ["juc"] = {"Jurchen"}, ["jud"] = {"Worodougou"}, ["juh"] = {"Hõne"}, ["jui"] = {"Ngadjuri"}, ["juk"] = {"Wapan"}, ["jul"] = {"Jirel"}, ["jum"] = {"Jumjum"}, ["jun"] = {"Juang"}, ["juo"] = {"Jiba"}, ["jup"] = {"Hupdë"}, ["jur"] = {"Jurúna"}, ["jus"] = {"Jumla Sign Language"}, ["jut"] = {"Jutish"}, ["juu"] = {"Ju"}, ["juw"] = {"Wãpha"}, ["juy"] = {"Juray"}, ["jvd"] = {"Javindo"}, ["jvn"] = {"Caribbean Javanese"}, ["jwi"] = {"Jwira-Pepesa"}, ["jya"] = {"Jiarong"}, ["jye"] = {"Judeo-Yemeni Arabic"}, ["jyy"] = {"Jaya"}, ["kaa"] = {"Kara-Kalpak"}, ["kab"] = {"Kabyle"}, ["kac"] = {"Kachin", "Jingpho"}, ["kad"] = {"Adara"}, ["kae"] = {"Ketangalan"}, ["kaf"] = {"Katso"}, ["kag"] = {"Kajaman"}, ["kah"] = {"Kara (Central African Republic)"}, ["kai"] = {"Karekare"}, ["kaj"] = {"Jju"}, ["kak"] = {"Kalanguya", "Kayapa Kallahan"}, ["kam"] = {"Kamba (Kenya)"}, ["kao"] = {"Xaasongaxango"}, ["kap"] = {"Bezhta"}, ["kaq"] = {"Capanahua"}, ["kar"] = {"Karen languages"}, ["kav"] = {"Katukína"}, ["kaw"] = {"Kawi"}, ["kax"] = {"Kao"}, ["kay"] = {"Kamayurá"}, ["kba"] = {"Kalarko"}, ["kbb"] = {"Kaxuiâna"}, ["kbc"] = {"Kadiwéu"}, ["kbd"] = {"Kabardian"}, ["kbe"] = {"Kanju"}, ["kbg"] = {"Khamba"}, ["kbh"] = {"Camsá"}, ["kbi"] = {"Kaptiau"}, ["kbj"] = {"Kari"}, ["kbk"] = {"Grass Koiari"}, ["kbl"] = {"Kanembu"}, ["kbm"] = {"Iwal"}, ["kbn"] = {"Kare (Central African Republic)"}, ["kbo"] = {"Keliko"}, ["kbp"] = {"Kabiyè"}, ["kbq"] = {"Kamano"}, ["kbr"] = {"Kafa"}, ["kbs"] = {"Kande"}, ["kbt"] = {"Abadi"}, ["kbu"] = {"Kabutra"}, ["kbv"] = {"Dera (Indonesia)"}, ["kbw"] = {"Kaiep"}, ["kbx"] = {"Ap Ma"}, ["kby"] = {"Manga Kanuri"}, ["kbz"] = {"Duhwa"}, ["kca"] = {"Khanty"}, ["kcb"] = {"Kawacha"}, ["kcc"] = {"Lubila"}, ["kcd"] = {"Ngkâlmpw Kanum"}, ["kce"] = {"Kaivi"}, ["kcf"] = {"Ukaan"}, ["kcg"] = {"Tyap"}, ["kch"] = {"Vono"}, ["kci"] = {"Kamantan"}, ["kcj"] = {"Kobiana"}, ["kck"] = {"Kalanga"}, ["kcl"] = {"Kela (Papua New Guinea)", "Kala"}, ["kcm"] = {"Gula (Central African Republic)"}, ["kcn"] = {"Nubi"}, ["kco"] = {"Kinalakna"}, ["kcp"] = {"Kanga"}, ["kcq"] = {"Kamo"}, ["kcr"] = {"Katla"}, ["kcs"] = {"Koenoem"}, ["kct"] = {"Kaian"}, ["kcu"] = {"Kami (Tanzania)"}, ["kcv"] = {"Kete"}, ["kcw"] = {"Kabwari"}, ["kcx"] = {"Kachama-Ganjule"}, ["kcy"] = {"Korandje"}, ["kcz"] = {"Konongo"}, ["kda"] = {"Worimi"}, ["kdc"] = {"Kutu"}, ["kdd"] = {"Yankunytjatjara"}, ["kde"] = {"Makonde"}, ["kdf"] = {"Mamusi"}, ["kdg"] = {"Seba"}, ["kdh"] = {"Tem"}, ["kdi"] = {"Kumam"}, ["kdj"] = {"Karamojong"}, ["kdk"] = {"Numèè", "Kwényi"}, ["kdl"] = {"Tsikimba"}, ["kdm"] = {"Kagoma"}, ["kdn"] = {"Kunda"}, ["kdo"] = {"Kordofanian languages"}, ["kdp"] = {"Kaningdon-Nindem"}, ["kdq"] = {"Koch"}, ["kdr"] = {"Karaim"}, ["kdt"] = {"Kuy"}, ["kdu"] = {"Kadaru"}, ["kdw"] = {"Koneraw"}, ["kdx"] = {"Kam"}, ["kdy"] = {"Keder", "Keijar"}, ["kdz"] = {"Kwaja"}, ["kea"] = {"Kabuverdianu"}, ["keb"] = {"Kélé"}, ["kec"] = {"Keiga"}, ["ked"] = {"Kerewe"}, ["kee"] = {"Eastern Keres"}, ["kef"] = {"Kpessi"}, ["keg"] = {"Tese"}, ["keh"] = {"Keak"}, ["kei"] = {"Kei"}, ["kej"] = {"Kadar"}, ["kek"] = {"Kekchí"}, ["kel"] = {"Kela (Democratic Republic of Congo)"}, ["kem"] = {"Kemak"}, ["ken"] = {"Kenyang"}, ["keo"] = {"Kakwa"}, ["kep"] = {"Kaikadi"}, ["keq"] = {"Kamar"}, ["ker"] = {"Kera"}, ["kes"] = {"Kugbo"}, ["ket"] = {"Ket"}, ["keu"] = {"Akebu"}, ["kev"] = {"Kanikkaran"}, ["kew"] = {"West Kewa"}, ["kex"] = {"Kukna"}, ["key"] = {"Kupia"}, ["kez"] = {"Kukele"}, ["kfa"] = {"Kodava"}, ["kfb"] = {"Northwestern Kolami"}, ["kfc"] = {"Konda-Dora"}, ["kfd"] = {"Korra Koraga"}, ["kfe"] = {"Kota (India)"}, ["kff"] = {"Koya"}, ["kfg"] = {"Kudiya"}, ["kfh"] = {"Kurichiya"}, ["kfi"] = {"Kannada Kurumba"}, ["kfj"] = {"Kemiehua"}, ["kfk"] = {"Kinnauri"}, ["kfl"] = {"Kung"}, ["kfm"] = {"Khunsari"}, ["kfn"] = {"Kuk"}, ["kfo"] = {"Koro (Côte d'Ivoire)"}, ["kfp"] = {"Korwa"}, ["kfq"] = {"Korku"}, ["kfr"] = {"Kachhi", "Kutchi"}, ["kfs"] = {"Bilaspuri"}, ["kft"] = {"Kanjari"}, ["kfu"] = {"Katkari"}, ["kfv"] = {"Kurmukar"}, ["kfw"] = {"Kharam Naga"}, ["kfx"] = {"Kullu Pahari"}, ["kfy"] = {"Kumaoni"}, ["kfz"] = {"Koromfé"}, ["kga"] = {"Koyaga"}, ["kgb"] = {"Kawe"}, ["kge"] = {"Komering"}, ["kgf"] = {"Kube"}, ["kgg"] = {"Kusunda"}, ["kgi"] = {"Selangor Sign Language"}, ["kgj"] = {"Gamale Kham"}, ["kgk"] = {"Kaiwá"}, ["kgl"] = {"Kunggari"}, ["kgm"] = {"Karipúna"}, ["kgn"] = {"Karingani"}, ["kgo"] = {"Krongo"}, ["kgp"] = {"Kaingang"}, ["kgq"] = {"Kamoro"}, ["kgr"] = {"Abun"}, ["kgs"] = {"Kumbainggar"}, ["kgt"] = {"Somyev"}, ["kgu"] = {"Kobol"}, ["kgv"] = {"Karas"}, ["kgw"] = {"Karon Dori"}, ["kgx"] = {"Kamaru"}, ["kgy"] = {"Kyerung"}, ["kha"] = {"Khasi"}, ["khb"] = {"Lü"}, ["khc"] = {"Tukang Besi North"}, ["khd"] = {"Bädi Kanum"}, ["khe"] = {"Korowai"}, ["khf"] = {"Khuen"}, ["khg"] = {"Khams Tibetan"}, ["khh"] = {"Kehu"}, ["khi"] = {"Khoisan languages"}, ["khj"] = {"Kuturmi"}, ["khk"] = {"Halh Mongolian"}, ["khl"] = {"Lusi"}, ["khn"] = {"Khandesi"}, ["kho"] = {"Khotanese", "Sakan"}, ["khp"] = {"Kapori", "Kapauri"}, ["khq"] = {"Koyra Chiini Songhay"}, ["khr"] = {"Kharia"}, ["khs"] = {"Kasua"}, ["kht"] = {"Khamti"}, ["khu"] = {"Nkhumbi"}, ["khv"] = {"Khvarshi"}, ["khw"] = {"Khowar"}, ["khx"] = {"Kanu"}, ["khy"] = {"Kele (Democratic Republic of Congo)"}, ["khz"] = {"Keapara"}, ["kia"] = {"Kim"}, ["kib"] = {"Koalib"}, ["kic"] = {"Kickapoo"}, ["kid"] = {"Koshin"}, ["kie"] = {"Kibet"}, ["kif"] = {"Eastern Parbate Kham"}, ["kig"] = {"Kimaama", "Kimaghima"}, ["kih"] = {"Kilmeri"}, ["kii"] = {"Kitsai"}, ["kij"] = {"Kilivila"}, ["kil"] = {"Kariya"}, ["kim"] = {"Karagas"}, ["kio"] = {"Kiowa"}, ["kip"] = {"Sheshi Kham"}, ["kiq"] = {"Kosadle", "Kosare"}, ["kis"] = {"Kis"}, ["kit"] = {"Agob"}, ["kiu"] = {"Kirmanjki (individual language)"}, ["kiv"] = {"Kimbu"}, ["kiw"] = {"Northeast Kiwai"}, ["kix"] = {"Khiamniungan Naga"}, ["kiy"] = {"Kirikiri"}, ["kiz"] = {"Kisi"}, ["kja"] = {"Mlap"}, ["kjb"] = {"Q'anjob'al", "Kanjobal"}, ["kjc"] = {"Coastal Konjo"}, ["kjd"] = {"Southern Kiwai"}, ["kje"] = {"Kisar"}, ["kjf"] = {"Khalaj"}, ["kjg"] = {"Khmu"}, ["kjh"] = {"Khakas"}, ["kji"] = {"Zabana"}, ["kjj"] = {"Khinalugh"}, ["kjk"] = {"Highland Konjo"}, ["kjl"] = {"Western Parbate Kham"}, ["kjm"] = {"Kháng"}, ["kjn"] = {"Kunjen"}, ["kjo"] = {"Harijan Kinnauri"}, ["kjp"] = {"Pwo Eastern Karen"}, ["kjq"] = {"Western Keres"}, ["kjr"] = {"Kurudu"}, ["kjs"] = {"East Kewa"}, ["kjt"] = {"Phrae Pwo Karen"}, ["kju"] = {"Kashaya"}, ["kjv"] = {"Kaikavian Literary Language"}, ["kjx"] = {"Ramopa"}, ["kjy"] = {"Erave"}, ["kjz"] = {"Bumthangkha"}, ["kka"] = {"Kakanda"}, ["kkb"] = {"Kwerisa"}, ["kkc"] = {"Odoodee"}, ["kkd"] = {"Kinuku"}, ["kke"] = {"Kakabe"}, ["kkf"] = {"Kalaktang Monpa"}, ["kkg"] = {"Mabaka Valley Kalinga"}, ["kkh"] = {"Khün"}, ["kki"] = {"Kagulu"}, ["kkj"] = {"Kako"}, ["kkk"] = {"Kokota"}, ["kkl"] = {"Kosarek Yale"}, ["kkm"] = {"Kiong"}, ["kkn"] = {"Kon Keu"}, ["kko"] = {"Karko"}, ["kkp"] = {"Gugubera", "Koko-Bera"}, ["kkq"] = {"Kaiku"}, ["kkr"] = {"Kir-Balar"}, ["kks"] = {"Giiwo"}, ["kkt"] = {"Koi"}, ["kku"] = {"Tumi"}, ["kkv"] = {"Kangean"}, ["kkw"] = {"Teke-Kukuya"}, ["kkx"] = {"Kohin"}, ["kky"] = {"Guugu Yimidhirr", "Guguyimidjir"}, ["kkz"] = {"Kaska"}, ["kla"] = {"Klamath-Modoc"}, ["klb"] = {"Kiliwa"}, ["klc"] = {"Kolbila"}, ["kld"] = {"Gamilaraay"}, ["kle"] = {"Kulung (Nepal)"}, ["klf"] = {"Kendeje"}, ["klg"] = {"Tagakaulo"}, ["klh"] = {"Weliki"}, ["kli"] = {"Kalumpang"}, ["klj"] = {"Turkic Khalaj"}, ["klk"] = {"Kono (Nigeria)"}, ["kll"] = {"Kagan Kalagan"}, ["klm"] = {"Migum"}, ["kln"] = {"Kalenjin"}, ["klo"] = {"Kapya"}, ["klp"] = {"Kamasa"}, ["klq"] = {"Rumu"}, ["klr"] = {"Khaling"}, ["kls"] = {"Kalasha"}, ["klt"] = {"Nukna"}, ["klu"] = {"Klao"}, ["klv"] = {"Maskelynes"}, ["klw"] = {"Tado", "Lindu"}, ["klx"] = {"Koluwawa"}, ["kly"] = {"Kalao"}, ["klz"] = {"Kabola"}, ["kma"] = {"Konni"}, ["kmb"] = {"Kimbundu"}, ["kmc"] = {"Southern Dong"}, ["kmd"] = {"Majukayang Kalinga"}, ["kme"] = {"Bakole"}, ["kmf"] = {"Kare (Papua New Guinea)"}, ["kmg"] = {"Kâte"}, ["kmh"] = {"Kalam"}, ["kmi"] = {"Kami (Nigeria)"}, ["kmj"] = {"Kumarbhag Paharia"}, ["kmk"] = {"Limos Kalinga"}, ["kml"] = {"Tanudan Kalinga"}, ["kmm"] = {"Kom (India)"}, ["kmn"] = {"Awtuw"}, ["kmo"] = {"Kwoma"}, ["kmp"] = {"Gimme"}, ["kmq"] = {"Kwama"}, ["kmr"] = {"Northern Kurdish"}, ["kms"] = {"Kamasau"}, ["kmt"] = {"Kemtuik"}, ["kmu"] = {"Kanite"}, ["kmv"] = {"Karipúna Creole French"}, ["kmw"] = {"Komo (Democratic Republic of Congo)"}, ["kmx"] = {"Waboda"}, ["kmy"] = {"Koma"}, ["kmz"] = {"Khorasani Turkish"}, ["kna"] = {"Dera (Nigeria)"}, ["knb"] = {"Lubuagan Kalinga"}, ["knc"] = {"Central Kanuri"}, ["knd"] = {"Konda"}, ["kne"] = {"Kankanaey"}, ["knf"] = {"Mankanya"}, ["kng"] = {"Koongo"}, ["kni"] = {"Kanufi"}, ["knj"] = {"Western Kanjobal"}, ["knk"] = {"Kuranko"}, ["knl"] = {"Keninjal"}, ["knm"] = {"Kanamarí"}, ["knn"] = {"Konkani (individual language)"}, ["kno"] = {"Kono (Sierra Leone)"}, ["knp"] = {"Kwanja"}, ["knq"] = {"Kintaq"}, ["knr"] = {"Kaningra"}, ["kns"] = {"Kensiu"}, ["knt"] = {"Panoan Katukína"}, ["knu"] = {"Kono (Guinea)"}, ["knv"] = {"Tabo"}, ["knw"] = {"Kung-Ekoka"}, ["knx"] = {"Kendayan", "Salako"}, ["kny"] = {"Kanyok"}, ["knz"] = {"Kalamsé"}, ["koa"] = {"Konomala"}, ["koc"] = {"Kpati"}, ["kod"] = {"Kodi"}, ["koe"] = {"Kacipo-Balesi"}, ["kof"] = {"Kubi"}, ["kog"] = {"Cogui", "Kogi"}, ["koh"] = {"Koyo"}, ["koi"] = {"Komi-Permyak"}, ["kok"] = {"Konkani (macrolanguage)"}, ["kol"] = {"Kol (Papua New Guinea)"}, ["koo"] = {"Konzo"}, ["kop"] = {"Waube"}, ["koq"] = {"Kota (Gabon)"}, ["kos"] = {"Kosraean"}, ["kot"] = {"Lagwan"}, ["kou"] = {"Koke"}, ["kov"] = {"Kudu-Camo"}, ["kow"] = {"Kugama"}, ["koy"] = {"Koyukon"}, ["koz"] = {"Korak"}, ["kpa"] = {"Kutto"}, ["kpb"] = {"Mullu Kurumba"}, ["kpc"] = {"Curripaco"}, ["kpd"] = {"Koba"}, ["kpe"] = {"Kpelle"}, ["kpf"] = {"Komba"}, ["kpg"] = {"Kapingamarangi"}, ["kph"] = {"Kplang"}, ["kpi"] = {"Kofei"}, ["kpj"] = {"Karajá"}, ["kpk"] = {"Kpan"}, ["kpl"] = {"Kpala"}, ["kpm"] = {"Koho"}, ["kpn"] = {"Kepkiriwát"}, ["kpo"] = {"Ikposo"}, ["kpq"] = {"Korupun-Sela"}, ["kpr"] = {"Korafe-Yegha"}, ["kps"] = {"Tehit"}, ["kpt"] = {"Karata"}, ["kpu"] = {"Kafoa"}, ["kpv"] = {"Komi-Zyrian"}, ["kpw"] = {"Kobon"}, ["kpx"] = {"Mountain Koiali"}, ["kpy"] = {"Koryak"}, ["kpz"] = {"Kupsabiny"}, ["kqa"] = {"Mum"}, ["kqb"] = {"Kovai"}, ["kqc"] = {"Doromu-Koki"}, ["kqd"] = {"Koy Sanjaq Surat"}, ["kqe"] = {"Kalagan"}, ["kqf"] = {"Kakabai"}, ["kqg"] = {"Khe"}, ["kqh"] = {"Kisankasa"}, ["kqi"] = {"Koitabu"}, ["kqj"] = {"Koromira"}, ["kqk"] = {"Kotafon Gbe"}, ["kql"] = {"Kyenele"}, ["kqm"] = {"Khisa"}, ["kqn"] = {"Kaonde"}, ["kqo"] = {"Eastern Krahn"}, ["kqp"] = {"Kimré"}, ["kqq"] = {"Krenak"}, ["kqr"] = {"Kimaragang"}, ["kqs"] = {"Northern Kissi"}, ["kqt"] = {"Klias River Kadazan"}, ["kqu"] = {"Seroa"}, ["kqv"] = {"Okolod"}, ["kqw"] = {"Kandas"}, ["kqx"] = {"Mser"}, ["kqy"] = {"Koorete"}, ["kqz"] = {"Korana"}, ["kra"] = {"Kumhali"}, ["krb"] = {"Karkin"}, ["krc"] = {"Karachay-Balkar"}, ["krd"] = {"Kairui-Midiki"}, ["kre"] = {"Panará"}, ["krf"] = {"Koro (Vanuatu)"}, ["krh"] = {"Kurama"}, ["kri"] = {"Krio"}, ["krj"] = {"Kinaray-A"}, ["krk"] = {"Kerek"}, ["krl"] = {"Karelian"}, ["krn"] = {"Sapo"}, ["kro"] = {"Kru languages"}, ["krp"] = {"Korop"}, ["krr"] = {"Krung"}, ["krs"] = {"Gbaya (Sudan)"}, ["krt"] = {"Tumari Kanuri"}, ["kru"] = {"Kurukh"}, ["krv"] = {"Kavet"}, ["krw"] = {"Western Krahn"}, ["krx"] = {"Karon"}, ["kry"] = {"Kryts"}, ["krz"] = {"Sota Kanum"}, ["ksa"] = {"Shuwa-Zamani"}, ["ksb"] = {"Shambala"}, ["ksc"] = {"Southern Kalinga"}, ["ksd"] = {"Kuanua"}, ["kse"] = {"Kuni"}, ["ksf"] = {"Bafia"}, ["ksg"] = {"Kusaghe"}, ["ksh"] = {"Kölsch"}, ["ksi"] = {"Krisa", "I'saka"}, ["ksj"] = {"Uare"}, ["ksk"] = {"Kansa"}, ["ksl"] = {"Kumalu"}, ["ksm"] = {"Kumba"}, ["ksn"] = {"Kasiguranin"}, ["kso"] = {"Kofa"}, ["ksp"] = {"Kaba"}, ["ksq"] = {"Kwaami"}, ["ksr"] = {"Borong"}, ["kss"] = {"Southern Kisi"}, ["kst"] = {"Winyé"}, ["ksu"] = {"Khamyang"}, ["ksv"] = {"Kusu"}, ["ksw"] = {"S'gaw Karen"}, ["ksx"] = {"Kedang"}, ["ksy"] = {"Kharia Thar"}, ["ksz"] = {"Kodaku"}, ["kta"] = {"Katua"}, ["ktb"] = {"Kambaata"}, ["ktc"] = {"Kholok"}, ["ktd"] = {"Kokata", "Kukatha"}, ["kte"] = {"Nubri"}, ["ktf"] = {"Kwami"}, ["ktg"] = {"Kalkutung"}, ["kth"] = {"Karanga"}, ["kti"] = {"North Muyu"}, ["ktj"] = {"Plapo Krumen"}, ["ktk"] = {"Kaniet"}, ["ktl"] = {"Koroshi"}, ["ktm"] = {"Kurti"}, ["ktn"] = {"Karitiâna"}, ["kto"] = {"Kuot"}, ["ktp"] = {"Kaduo"}, ["ktq"] = {"Katabaga"}, ["kts"] = {"South Muyu"}, ["ktt"] = {"Ketum"}, ["ktu"] = {"Kituba (Democratic Republic of Congo)"}, ["ktv"] = {"Eastern Katu"}, ["ktw"] = {"Kato"}, ["ktx"] = {"Kaxararí"}, ["kty"] = {"Kango (Bas-Uélé District)"}, ["ktz"] = {"Juǀʼhoan", "Juǀʼhoansi"}, ["kub"] = {"Kutep"}, ["kuc"] = {"Kwinsu"}, ["kud"] = {"'Auhelawa"}, ["kue"] = {"Kuman (Papua New Guinea)"}, ["kuf"] = {"Western Katu"}, ["kug"] = {"Kupa"}, ["kuh"] = {"Kushi"}, ["kui"] = {"Kuikúro-Kalapálo"}, ["kuj"] = {"Kuria"}, ["kuk"] = {"Kepo'"}, ["kul"] = {"Kulere"}, ["kum"] = {"Kumyk"}, ["kun"] = {"Kunama"}, ["kuo"] = {"Kumukio"}, ["kup"] = {"Kunimaipa"}, ["kuq"] = {"Karipuna"}, ["kus"] = {"Kusaal"}, ["kut"] = {"Kutenai"}, ["kuu"] = {"Upper Kuskokwim"}, ["kuv"] = {"Kur"}, ["kuw"] = {"Kpagua"}, ["kux"] = {"Kukatja"}, ["kuy"] = {"Kuuku-Ya'u"}, ["kuz"] = {"Kunza"}, ["kva"] = {"Bagvalal"}, ["kvb"] = {"Kubu"}, ["kvc"] = {"Kove"}, ["kvd"] = {"Kui (Indonesia)"}, ["kve"] = {"Kalabakan"}, ["kvf"] = {"Kabalai"}, ["kvg"] = {"Kuni-Boazi"}, ["kvh"] = {"Komodo"}, ["kvi"] = {"Kwang"}, ["kvj"] = {"Psikye"}, ["kvk"] = {"Korean Sign Language"}, ["kvl"] = {"Kayaw"}, ["kvm"] = {"Kendem"}, ["kvn"] = {"Border Kuna"}, ["kvo"] = {"Dobel"}, ["kvp"] = {"Kompane"}, ["kvq"] = {"Geba Karen"}, ["kvr"] = {"Kerinci"}, ["kvt"] = {"Lahta Karen", "Lahta"}, ["kvu"] = {"Yinbaw Karen"}, ["kvv"] = {"Kola"}, ["kvw"] = {"Wersing"}, ["kvx"] = {"Parkari Koli"}, ["kvy"] = {"Yintale Karen", "Yintale"}, ["kvz"] = {"Tsakwambo", "Tsaukambo"}, ["kwa"] = {"Dâw"}, ["kwb"] = {"Kwa"}, ["kwc"] = {"Likwala"}, ["kwd"] = {"Kwaio"}, ["kwe"] = {"Kwerba"}, ["kwf"] = {"Kwara'ae"}, ["kwg"] = {"Sara Kaba Deme"}, ["kwh"] = {"Kowiai"}, ["kwi"] = {"Awa-Cuaiquer"}, ["kwj"] = {"Kwanga"}, ["kwk"] = {"Kwakiutl"}, ["kwl"] = {"Kofyar"}, ["kwm"] = {"Kwambi"}, ["kwn"] = {"Kwangali"}, ["kwo"] = {"Kwomtari"}, ["kwp"] = {"Kodia"}, ["kwr"] = {"Kwer"}, ["kws"] = {"Kwese"}, ["kwt"] = {"Kwesten"}, ["kwu"] = {"Kwakum"}, ["kwv"] = {"Sara Kaba Náà"}, ["kww"] = {"Kwinti"}, ["kwx"] = {"Khirwar"}, ["kwy"] = {"San Salvador Kongo"}, ["kwz"] = {"Kwadi"}, ["kxa"] = {"Kairiru"}, ["kxb"] = {"Krobu"}, ["kxc"] = {"Konso", "Khonso"}, ["kxd"] = {"Brunei"}, ["kxf"] = {"Manumanaw Karen", "Manumanaw"}, ["kxh"] = {"Karo (Ethiopia)"}, ["kxi"] = {"Keningau Murut"}, ["kxj"] = {"Kulfa"}, ["kxk"] = {"Zayein Karen"}, ["kxl"] = {"Nepali Kurux"}, ["kxm"] = {"Northern Khmer"}, ["kxn"] = {"Kanowit-Tanjong Melanau"}, ["kxo"] = {"Kanoé"}, ["kxp"] = {"Wadiyara Koli"}, ["kxq"] = {"Smärky Kanum"}, ["kxr"] = {"Koro (Papua New Guinea)"}, ["kxs"] = {"Kangjia"}, ["kxt"] = {"Koiwat"}, ["kxu"] = {"Kui (India)"}, ["kxv"] = {"Kuvi"}, ["kxw"] = {"Konai"}, ["kxx"] = {"Likuba"}, ["kxy"] = {"Kayong"}, ["kxz"] = {"Kerewo"}, ["kya"] = {"Kwaya"}, ["kyb"] = {"Butbut Kalinga"}, ["kyc"] = {"Kyaka"}, ["kyd"] = {"Karey"}, ["kye"] = {"Krache"}, ["kyf"] = {"Kouya"}, ["kyg"] = {"Keyagana"}, ["kyh"] = {"Karok"}, ["kyi"] = {"Kiput"}, ["kyj"] = {"Karao"}, ["kyk"] = {"Kamayo"}, ["kyl"] = {"Kalapuya"}, ["kym"] = {"Kpatili"}, ["kyn"] = {"Northern Binukidnon"}, ["kyo"] = {"Kelon"}, ["kyp"] = {"Kang"}, ["kyq"] = {"Kenga"}, ["kyr"] = {"Kuruáya"}, ["kys"] = {"Baram Kayan"}, ["kyt"] = {"Kayagar"}, ["kyu"] = {"Western Kayah"}, ["kyv"] = {"Kayort"}, ["kyw"] = {"Kudmali"}, ["kyx"] = {"Rapoisi"}, ["kyy"] = {"Kambaira"}, ["kyz"] = {"Kayabí"}, ["kza"] = {"Western Karaboro"}, ["kzb"] = {"Kaibobo"}, ["kzc"] = {"Bondoukou Kulango"}, ["kzd"] = {"Kadai"}, ["kze"] = {"Kosena"}, ["kzf"] = {"Da'a Kaili"}, ["kzg"] = {"Kikai"}, ["kzi"] = {"Kelabit"}, ["kzk"] = {"Kazukuru"}, ["kzl"] = {"Kayeli"}, ["kzm"] = {"Kais"}, ["kzn"] = {"Kokola"}, ["kzo"] = {"Kaningi"}, ["kzp"] = {"Kaidipang"}, ["kzq"] = {"Kaike"}, ["kzr"] = {"Karang"}, ["kzs"] = {"Sugut Dusun"}, ["kzu"] = {"Kayupulau"}, ["kzv"] = {"Komyandaret"}, ["kzw"] = {"Karirí-Xocó"}, ["kzx"] = {"Kamarian"}, ["kzy"] = {"Kango (Tshopo District)"}, ["kzz"] = {"Kalabra"}, ["laa"] = {"Southern Subanen"}, ["lab"] = {"Linear A"}, ["lac"] = {"Lacandon"}, ["lad"] = {"Ladino"}, ["lae"] = {"Pattani"}, ["laf"] = {"Lafofa"}, ["lag"] = {"Langi"}, ["lah"] = {"Lahnda"}, ["lai"] = {"Lambya"}, ["laj"] = {"Lango (Uganda)"}, ["lak"] = {"Laka (Nigeria)"}, ["lal"] = {"Lalia"}, ["lam"] = {"Lamba"}, ["lan"] = {"Laru"}, ["lap"] = {"Laka (Chad)"}, ["laq"] = {"Qabiao"}, ["lar"] = {"Larteh"}, ["las"] = {"Lama (Togo)"}, ["lau"] = {"Laba"}, ["law"] = {"Lauje"}, ["lax"] = {"Tiwa"}, ["lay"] = {"Lama Bai"}, ["laz"] = {"Aribwatsa"}, ["lbb"] = {"Label"}, ["lbc"] = {"Lakkia"}, ["lbe"] = {"Lak"}, ["lbf"] = {"Tinani"}, ["lbg"] = {"Laopang"}, ["lbi"] = {"La'bi"}, ["lbj"] = {"Ladakhi"}, ["lbk"] = {"Central Bontok"}, ["lbl"] = {"Libon Bikol"}, ["lbm"] = {"Lodhi"}, ["lbn"] = {"Rmeet"}, ["lbo"] = {"Laven"}, ["lbq"] = {"Wampar"}, ["lbr"] = {"Lohorung"}, ["lbs"] = {"Libyan Sign Language"}, ["lbt"] = {"Lachi"}, ["lbu"] = {"Labu"}, ["lbv"] = {"Lavatbura-Lamusong"}, ["lbw"] = {"Tolaki"}, ["lbx"] = {"Lawangan"}, ["lby"] = {"Lamalama", "Lamu-Lamu"}, ["lbz"] = {"Lardil"}, ["lcc"] = {"Legenyem"}, ["lcd"] = {"Lola"}, ["lce"] = {"Loncong", "Sekak"}, ["lcf"] = {"Lubu"}, ["lch"] = {"Luchazi"}, ["lcl"] = {"Lisela"}, ["lcm"] = {"Tungag"}, ["lcp"] = {"Western Lawa"}, ["lcq"] = {"Luhu"}, ["lcs"] = {"Lisabata-Nuniali"}, ["lda"] = {"Kla-Dan"}, ["ldb"] = {"Dũya"}, ["ldd"] = {"Luri"}, ["ldg"] = {"Lenyima"}, ["ldh"] = {"Lamja-Dengsa-Tola"}, ["ldi"] = {"Laari"}, ["ldj"] = {"Lemoro"}, ["ldk"] = {"Leelau"}, ["ldl"] = {"Kaan"}, ["ldm"] = {"Landoma"}, ["ldn"] = {"Láadan"}, ["ldo"] = {"Loo"}, ["ldp"] = {"Tso"}, ["ldq"] = {"Lufu"}, ["lea"] = {"Lega-Shabunda"}, ["leb"] = {"Lala-Bisa"}, ["lec"] = {"Leco"}, ["led"] = {"Lendu"}, ["lee"] = {"Lyélé"}, ["lef"] = {"Lelemi"}, ["leh"] = {"Lenje"}, ["lei"] = {"Lemio"}, ["lej"] = {"Lengola"}, ["lek"] = {"Leipon"}, ["lel"] = {"Lele (Democratic Republic of Congo)"}, ["lem"] = {"Nomaande"}, ["len"] = {"Lenca"}, ["leo"] = {"Leti (Cameroon)"}, ["lep"] = {"Lepcha"}, ["leq"] = {"Lembena"}, ["ler"] = {"Lenkau"}, ["les"] = {"Lese"}, ["let"] = {"Lesing-Gelimi", "Amio-Gelimi"}, ["leu"] = {"Kara (Papua New Guinea)"}, ["lev"] = {"Lamma"}, ["lew"] = {"Ledo Kaili"}, ["lex"] = {"Luang"}, ["ley"] = {"Lemolang"}, ["lez"] = {"Lezghian"}, ["lfa"] = {"Lefa"}, ["lfn"] = {"Lingua Franca Nova"}, ["lga"] = {"Lungga"}, ["lgb"] = {"Laghu"}, ["lgg"] = {"Lugbara"}, ["lgh"] = {"Laghuu"}, ["lgi"] = {"Lengilu"}, ["lgk"] = {"Lingarak", "Neverver"}, ["lgl"] = {"Wala"}, ["lgm"] = {"Lega-Mwenga"}, ["lgn"] = {"T'apo", "Opuuo"}, ["lgq"] = {"Logba"}, ["lgr"] = {"Lengo"}, ["lgt"] = {"Pahi"}, ["lgu"] = {"Longgu"}, ["lgz"] = {"Ligenza"}, ["lha"] = {"Laha (Viet Nam)"}, ["lhh"] = {"Laha (Indonesia)"}, ["lhi"] = {"Lahu Shi"}, ["lhl"] = {"Lahul Lohar"}, ["lhm"] = {"Lhomi"}, ["lhn"] = {"Lahanan"}, ["lhp"] = {"Lhokpu"}, ["lhs"] = {"Mlahsö"}, ["lht"] = {"Lo-Toga"}, ["lhu"] = {"Lahu"}, ["lia"] = {"West-Central Limba"}, ["lib"] = {"Likum"}, ["lic"] = {"Hlai"}, ["lid"] = {"Nyindrou"}, ["lie"] = {"Likila"}, ["lif"] = {"Limbu"}, ["lig"] = {"Ligbi"}, ["lih"] = {"Lihir"}, ["lij"] = {"Ligurian"}, ["lik"] = {"Lika"}, ["lil"] = {"Lillooet"}, ["lio"] = {"Liki"}, ["lip"] = {"Sekpele"}, ["liq"] = {"Libido"}, ["lir"] = {"Liberian English"}, ["lis"] = {"Lisu"}, ["liu"] = {"Logorik"}, ["liv"] = {"Liv"}, ["liw"] = {"Col"}, ["lix"] = {"Liabuku"}, ["liy"] = {"Banda-Bambari"}, ["liz"] = {"Libinza"}, ["lja"] = {"Golpa"}, ["lje"] = {"Rampi"}, ["lji"] = {"Laiyolo"}, ["ljl"] = {"Li'o"}, ["ljp"] = {"Lampung Api"}, ["ljw"] = {"Yirandali"}, ["ljx"] = {"Yuru"}, ["lka"] = {"Lakalei"}, ["lkb"] = {"Kabras", "Lukabaras"}, ["lkc"] = {"Kucong"}, ["lkd"] = {"Lakondê"}, ["lke"] = {"Kenyi"}, ["lkh"] = {"Lakha"}, ["lki"] = {"Laki"}, ["lkj"] = {"Remun"}, ["lkl"] = {"Laeko-Libuat"}, ["lkm"] = {"Kalaamaya"}, ["lkn"] = {"Lakon", "Vure"}, ["lko"] = {"Khayo", "Olukhayo"}, ["lkr"] = {"Päri"}, ["lks"] = {"Kisa", "Olushisa"}, ["lkt"] = {"Lakota"}, ["lku"] = {"Kungkari"}, ["lky"] = {"Lokoya"}, ["lla"] = {"Lala-Roba"}, ["llb"] = {"Lolo"}, ["llc"] = {"Lele (Guinea)"}, ["lld"] = {"Ladin"}, ["lle"] = {"Lele (Papua New Guinea)"}, ["llf"] = {"Hermit"}, ["llg"] = {"Lole"}, ["llh"] = {"Lamu"}, ["lli"] = {"Teke-Laali"}, ["llj"] = {"Ladji Ladji"}, ["llk"] = {"Lelak"}, ["lll"] = {"Lilau"}, ["llm"] = {"Lasalimu"}, ["lln"] = {"Lele (Chad)"}, ["llp"] = {"North Efate"}, ["llq"] = {"Lolak"}, ["lls"] = {"Lithuanian Sign Language"}, ["llu"] = {"Lau"}, ["llx"] = {"Lauan"}, ["lma"] = {"East Limba"}, ["lmb"] = {"Merei"}, ["lmc"] = {"Limilngan"}, ["lmd"] = {"Lumun"}, ["lme"] = {"Pévé"}, ["lmf"] = {"South Lembata"}, ["lmg"] = {"Lamogai"}, ["lmh"] = {"Lambichhong"}, ["lmi"] = {"Lombi"}, ["lmj"] = {"West Lembata"}, ["lmk"] = {"Lamkang"}, ["lml"] = {"Hano"}, ["lmn"] = {"Lambadi"}, ["lmo"] = {"Lombard"}, ["lmp"] = {"Limbum"}, ["lmq"] = {"Lamatuka"}, ["lmr"] = {"Lamalera"}, ["lmu"] = {"Lamenu"}, ["lmv"] = {"Lomaiviti"}, ["lmw"] = {"Lake Miwok"}, ["lmx"] = {"Laimbue"}, ["lmy"] = {"Lamboya"}, ["lmz"] = {"Lumbee"}, ["lna"] = {"Langbashe"}, ["lnb"] = {"Mbalanhu"}, ["lnd"] = {"Lundayeh", "Lun Bawang"}, ["lng"] = {"Langobardic"}, ["lnh"] = {"Lanoh"}, ["lni"] = {"Daantanai'"}, ["lnj"] = {"Leningitij"}, ["lnl"] = {"South Central Banda"}, ["lnm"] = {"Langam"}, ["lnn"] = {"Lorediakarkar"}, ["lno"] = {"Lango (South Sudan)"}, ["lns"] = {"Lamnso'"}, ["lnu"] = {"Longuda"}, ["lnw"] = {"Lanima"}, ["lnz"] = {"Lonzo"}, ["loa"] = {"Loloda"}, ["lob"] = {"Lobi"}, ["loc"] = {"Inonhan"}, ["loe"] = {"Saluan"}, ["lof"] = {"Logol"}, ["log"] = {"Logo"}, ["loh"] = {"Narim"}, ["loi"] = {"Loma (Côte d'Ivoire)"}, ["loj"] = {"Lou"}, ["lok"] = {"Loko"}, ["lol"] = {"Mongo"}, ["lom"] = {"Loma (Liberia)"}, ["lon"] = {"Malawi Lomwe"}, ["loo"] = {"Lombo"}, ["lop"] = {"Lopa"}, ["loq"] = {"Lobala"}, ["lor"] = {"Téén"}, ["los"] = {"Loniu"}, ["lot"] = {"Otuho"}, ["lou"] = {"Louisiana Creole"}, ["lov"] = {"Lopi"}, ["low"] = {"Tampias Lobu"}, ["lox"] = {"Loun"}, ["loy"] = {"Loke"}, ["loz"] = {"Lozi"}, ["lpa"] = {"Lelepa"}, ["lpe"] = {"Lepki"}, ["lpn"] = {"Long Phuri Naga"}, ["lpo"] = {"Lipo"}, ["lpx"] = {"Lopit"}, ["lra"] = {"Rara Bakati'"}, ["lrc"] = {"Northern Luri"}, ["lre"] = {"Laurentian"}, ["lrg"] = {"Laragia"}, ["lri"] = {"Marachi", "Olumarachi"}, ["lrk"] = {"Loarki"}, ["lrl"] = {"Lari"}, ["lrm"] = {"Marama", "Olumarama"}, ["lrn"] = {"Lorang"}, ["lro"] = {"Laro"}, ["lrr"] = {"Southern Yamphu"}, ["lrt"] = {"Larantuka Malay"}, ["lrv"] = {"Larevat"}, ["lrz"] = {"Lemerig"}, ["lsa"] = {"Lasgerdi"}, ["lsd"] = {"Lishana Deni"}, ["lse"] = {"Lusengo"}, ["lsh"] = {"Lish"}, ["lsi"] = {"Lashi"}, ["lsl"] = {"Latvian Sign Language"}, ["lsm"] = {"Saamia", "Olusamia"}, ["lsn"] = {"Tibetan Sign Language"}, ["lso"] = {"Laos Sign Language"}, ["lsp"] = {"Panamanian Sign Language", "Lengua de Señas Panameñas"}, ["lsr"] = {"Aruop"}, ["lss"] = {"Lasi"}, ["lst"] = {"Trinidad and Tobago Sign Language"}, ["lsv"] = {"Sivia Sign Language"}, ["lsy"] = {"Mauritian Sign Language"}, ["ltc"] = {"Late Middle Chinese"}, ["ltg"] = {"Latgalian"}, ["lth"] = {"Thur"}, ["lti"] = {"Leti (Indonesia)"}, ["ltn"] = {"Latundê"}, ["lto"] = {"Tsotso", "Olutsotso"}, ["lts"] = {"Tachoni", "Lutachoni"}, ["ltu"] = {"Latu"}, ["lua"] = {"Luba-Lulua"}, ["luc"] = {"Aringa"}, ["lud"] = {"Ludian"}, ["lue"] = {"Luvale"}, ["luf"] = {"Laua"}, ["lui"] = {"Luiseno"}, ["luj"] = {"Luna"}, ["luk"] = {"Lunanakha"}, ["lul"] = {"Olu'bo"}, ["lum"] = {"Luimbi"}, ["lun"] = {"Lunda"}, ["luo"] = {"Luo (Kenya and Tanzania)", "Dholuo"}, ["lup"] = {"Lumbu"}, ["luq"] = {"Lucumi"}, ["lur"] = {"Laura"}, ["lus"] = {"Lushai"}, ["lut"] = {"Lushootseed"}, ["luu"] = {"Lumba-Yakkha"}, ["luv"] = {"Luwati"}, ["luw"] = {"Luo (Cameroon)"}, ["luy"] = {"Luyia", "Oluluyia"}, ["luz"] = {"Southern Luri"}, ["lva"] = {"Maku'a"}, ["lvi"] = {"Lavi"}, ["lvk"] = {"Lavukaleve"}, ["lvs"] = {"Standard Latvian"}, ["lvu"] = {"Levuka"}, ["lwa"] = {"Lwalu"}, ["lwe"] = {"Lewo Eleng"}, ["lwg"] = {"Wanga", "Oluwanga"}, ["lwh"] = {"White Lachi"}, ["lwl"] = {"Eastern Lawa"}, ["lwm"] = {"Laomian"}, ["lwo"] = {"Luwo"}, ["lws"] = {"Malawian Sign Language"}, ["lwt"] = {"Lewotobi"}, ["lwu"] = {"Lawu"}, ["lww"] = {"Lewo"}, ["lya"] = {"Layakha"}, ["lyg"] = {"Lyngngam"}, ["lyn"] = {"Luyana"}, ["lzh"] = {"Literary Chinese"}, ["lzl"] = {"Litzlitz"}, ["lzn"] = {"Leinong Naga"}, ["lzz"] = {"Laz"}, ["maa"] = {"San Jerónimo Tecóatl Mazatec"}, ["mab"] = {"Yutanduchi Mixtec"}, ["mad"] = {"Madurese"}, ["mae"] = {"Bo-Rukul"}, ["maf"] = {"Mafa"}, ["mag"] = {"Magahi"}, ["mai"] = {"Maithili"}, ["maj"] = {"Jalapa De Díaz Mazatec"}, ["mak"] = {"Makasar"}, ["mam"] = {"Mam"}, ["man"] = {"Mandingo", "Manding"}, ["map"] = {"Austronesian languages"}, ["maq"] = {"Chiquihuitlán Mazatec"}, ["mas"] = {"Masai"}, ["mat"] = {"San Francisco Matlatzinca"}, ["mau"] = {"Huautla Mazatec"}, ["mav"] = {"Sateré-Mawé"}, ["maw"] = {"Mampruli"}, ["max"] = {"North Moluccan Malay"}, ["maz"] = {"Central Mazahua"}, ["mba"] = {"Higaonon"}, ["mbb"] = {"Western Bukidnon Manobo"}, ["mbc"] = {"Macushi"}, ["mbd"] = {"Dibabawon Manobo"}, ["mbe"] = {"Molale"}, ["mbf"] = {"Baba Malay"}, ["mbh"] = {"Mangseng"}, ["mbi"] = {"Ilianen Manobo"}, ["mbj"] = {"Nadëb"}, ["mbk"] = {"Malol"}, ["mbl"] = {"Maxakalí"}, ["mbm"] = {"Ombamba"}, ["mbn"] = {"Macaguán"}, ["mbo"] = {"Mbo (Cameroon)"}, ["mbp"] = {"Malayo"}, ["mbq"] = {"Maisin"}, ["mbr"] = {"Nukak Makú"}, ["mbs"] = {"Sarangani Manobo"}, ["mbt"] = {"Matigsalug Manobo"}, ["mbu"] = {"Mbula-Bwazza"}, ["mbv"] = {"Mbulungish"}, ["mbw"] = {"Maring"}, ["mbx"] = {"Mari (East Sepik Province)"}, ["mby"] = {"Memoni"}, ["mbz"] = {"Amoltepec Mixtec"}, ["mca"] = {"Maca"}, ["mcb"] = {"Machiguenga"}, ["mcc"] = {"Bitur"}, ["mcd"] = {"Sharanahua"}, ["mce"] = {"Itundujia Mixtec"}, ["mcf"] = {"Matsés"}, ["mcg"] = {"Mapoyo"}, ["mch"] = {"Maquiritari"}, ["mci"] = {"Mese"}, ["mcj"] = {"Mvanip"}, ["mck"] = {"Mbunda"}, ["mcl"] = {"Macaguaje"}, ["mcm"] = {"Malaccan Creole Portuguese"}, ["mcn"] = {"Masana"}, ["mco"] = {"Coatlán Mixe"}, ["mcp"] = {"Makaa"}, ["mcq"] = {"Ese"}, ["mcr"] = {"Menya"}, ["mcs"] = {"Mambai"}, ["mct"] = {"Mengisa"}, ["mcu"] = {"Cameroon Mambila"}, ["mcv"] = {"Minanibai"}, ["mcw"] = {"Mawa (Chad)"}, ["mcx"] = {"Mpiemo"}, ["mcy"] = {"South Watut"}, ["mcz"] = {"Mawan"}, ["mda"] = {"Mada (Nigeria)"}, ["mdb"] = {"Morigi"}, ["mdc"] = {"Male (Papua New Guinea)"}, ["mdd"] = {"Mbum"}, ["mde"] = {"Maba (Chad)"}, ["mdf"] = {"Moksha"}, ["mdg"] = {"Massalat"}, ["mdh"] = {"Maguindanaon"}, ["mdi"] = {"Mamvu"}, ["mdj"] = {"Mangbetu"}, ["mdk"] = {"Mangbutu"}, ["mdl"] = {"Maltese Sign Language"}, ["mdm"] = {"Mayogo"}, ["mdn"] = {"Mbati"}, ["mdp"] = {"Mbala"}, ["mdq"] = {"Mbole"}, ["mdr"] = {"Mandar"}, ["mds"] = {"Maria (Papua New Guinea)"}, ["mdt"] = {"Mbere"}, ["mdu"] = {"Mboko"}, ["mdv"] = {"Santa Lucía Monteverde Mixtec"}, ["mdw"] = {"Mbosi"}, ["mdx"] = {"Dizin"}, ["mdy"] = {"Male (Ethiopia)"}, ["mdz"] = {"Suruí Do Pará"}, ["mea"] = {"Menka"}, ["meb"] = {"Ikobi"}, ["mec"] = {"Marra"}, ["med"] = {"Melpa"}, ["mee"] = {"Mengen"}, ["mef"] = {"Megam"}, ["meh"] = {"Southwestern Tlaxiaco Mixtec"}, ["mei"] = {"Midob"}, ["mej"] = {"Meyah"}, ["mek"] = {"Mekeo"}, ["mel"] = {"Central Melanau"}, ["mem"] = {"Mangala"}, ["men"] = {"Mende (Sierra Leone)"}, ["meo"] = {"Kedah Malay"}, ["mep"] = {"Miriwoong"}, ["meq"] = {"Merey"}, ["mer"] = {"Meru"}, ["mes"] = {"Masmaje"}, ["met"] = {"Mato"}, ["meu"] = {"Motu"}, ["mev"] = {"Mano"}, ["mew"] = {"Maaka"}, ["mey"] = {"Hassaniyya"}, ["mez"] = {"Menominee"}, ["mfa"] = {"Pattani Malay"}, ["mfb"] = {"Bangka"}, ["mfc"] = {"Mba"}, ["mfd"] = {"Mendankwe-Nkwen"}, ["mfe"] = {"Morisyen"}, ["mff"] = {"Naki"}, ["mfg"] = {"Mogofin"}, ["mfh"] = {"Matal"}, ["mfi"] = {"Wandala"}, ["mfj"] = {"Mefele"}, ["mfk"] = {"North Mofu"}, ["mfl"] = {"Putai"}, ["mfm"] = {"Marghi South"}, ["mfn"] = {"Cross River Mbembe"}, ["mfo"] = {"Mbe"}, ["mfp"] = {"Makassar Malay"}, ["mfq"] = {"Moba"}, ["mfr"] = {"Marrithiyel"}, ["mfs"] = {"Mexican Sign Language"}, ["mft"] = {"Mokerang"}, ["mfu"] = {"Mbwela"}, ["mfv"] = {"Mandjak"}, ["mfw"] = {"Mulaha"}, ["mfx"] = {"Melo"}, ["mfy"] = {"Mayo"}, ["mfz"] = {"Mabaan"}, ["mga"] = {"Middle Irish (900-1200)"}, ["mgb"] = {"Mararit"}, ["mgc"] = {"Morokodo"}, ["mgd"] = {"Moru"}, ["mge"] = {"Mango"}, ["mgf"] = {"Maklew"}, ["mgg"] = {"Mpumpong"}, ["mgh"] = {"Makhuwa-Meetto"}, ["mgi"] = {"Lijili"}, ["mgj"] = {"Abureni"}, ["mgk"] = {"Mawes"}, ["mgl"] = {"Maleu-Kilenge"}, ["mgm"] = {"Mambae"}, ["mgn"] = {"Mbangi"}, ["mgo"] = {"Meta'"}, ["mgp"] = {"Eastern Magar"}, ["mgq"] = {"Malila"}, ["mgr"] = {"Mambwe-Lungu"}, ["mgs"] = {"Manda (Tanzania)"}, ["mgt"] = {"Mongol"}, ["mgu"] = {"Mailu"}, ["mgv"] = {"Matengo"}, ["mgw"] = {"Matumbi"}, ["mgy"] = {"Mbunga"}, ["mgz"] = {"Mbugwe"}, ["mha"] = {"Manda (India)"}, ["mhb"] = {"Mahongwe"}, ["mhc"] = {"Mocho"}, ["mhd"] = {"Mbugu"}, ["mhe"] = {"Besisi", "Mah Meri"}, ["mhf"] = {"Mamaa"}, ["mhg"] = {"Margu"}, ["mhi"] = {"Ma'di"}, ["mhj"] = {"Mogholi"}, ["mhk"] = {"Mungaka"}, ["mhl"] = {"Mauwake"}, ["mhm"] = {"Makhuwa-Moniga"}, ["mhn"] = {"Mócheno"}, ["mho"] = {"Mashi (Zambia)"}, ["mhp"] = {"Balinese Malay"}, ["mhq"] = {"Mandan"}, ["mhr"] = {"Eastern Mari"}, ["mhs"] = {"Buru (Indonesia)"}, ["mht"] = {"Mandahuaca"}, ["mhu"] = {"Digaro-Mishmi", "Darang Deng"}, ["mhw"] = {"Mbukushu"}, ["mhx"] = {"Maru", "Lhaovo"}, ["mhy"] = {"Ma'anyan"}, ["mhz"] = {"Mor (Mor Islands)"}, ["mia"] = {"Miami"}, ["mib"] = {"Atatláhuca Mixtec"}, ["mic"] = {"Mi'kmaq", "Micmac"}, ["mid"] = {"Mandaic"}, ["mie"] = {"Ocotepec Mixtec"}, ["mif"] = {"Mofu-Gudur"}, ["mig"] = {"San Miguel El Grande Mixtec"}, ["mih"] = {"Chayuco Mixtec"}, ["mii"] = {"Chigmecatitlán Mixtec"}, ["mij"] = {"Abar", "Mungbam"}, ["mik"] = {"Mikasuki"}, ["mil"] = {"Peñoles Mixtec"}, ["mim"] = {"Alacatlatzala Mixtec"}, ["min"] = {"Minangkabau"}, ["mio"] = {"Pinotepa Nacional Mixtec"}, ["mip"] = {"Apasco-Apoala Mixtec"}, ["miq"] = {"Mískito"}, ["mir"] = {"Isthmus Mixe"}, ["mis"] = {"Uncoded languages"}, ["mit"] = {"Southern Puebla Mixtec"}, ["miu"] = {"Cacaloxtepec Mixtec"}, ["miw"] = {"Akoye"}, ["mix"] = {"Mixtepec Mixtec"}, ["miy"] = {"Ayutla Mixtec"}, ["miz"] = {"Coatzospan Mixtec"}, ["mjb"] = {"Makalero"}, ["mjc"] = {"San Juan Colorado Mixtec"}, ["mjd"] = {"Northwest Maidu"}, ["mje"] = {"Muskum"}, ["mjg"] = {"Tu"}, ["mjh"] = {"Mwera (Nyasa)"}, ["mji"] = {"Kim Mun"}, ["mjj"] = {"Mawak"}, ["mjk"] = {"Matukar"}, ["mjl"] = {"Mandeali"}, ["mjm"] = {"Medebur"}, ["mjn"] = {"Ma (Papua New Guinea)"}, ["mjo"] = {"Malankuravan"}, ["mjp"] = {"Malapandaram"}, ["mjq"] = {"Malaryan"}, ["mjr"] = {"Malavedan"}, ["mjs"] = {"Miship"}, ["mjt"] = {"Sauria Paharia"}, ["mju"] = {"Manna-Dora"}, ["mjv"] = {"Mannan"}, ["mjw"] = {"Karbi"}, ["mjx"] = {"Mahali"}, ["mjy"] = {"Mahican"}, ["mjz"] = {"Majhi"}, ["mka"] = {"Mbre"}, ["mkb"] = {"Mal Paharia"}, ["mkc"] = {"Siliput"}, ["mke"] = {"Mawchi"}, ["mkf"] = {"Miya"}, ["mkg"] = {"Mak (China)"}, ["mkh"] = {"Mon-Khmer languages"}, ["mki"] = {"Dhatki"}, ["mkj"] = {"Mokilese"}, ["mkk"] = {"Byep"}, ["mkl"] = {"Mokole"}, ["mkm"] = {"Moklen"}, ["mkn"] = {"Kupang Malay"}, ["mko"] = {"Mingang Doso"}, ["mkp"] = {"Moikodi"}, ["mkq"] = {"Bay Miwok"}, ["mkr"] = {"Malas"}, ["mks"] = {"Silacayoapan Mixtec"}, ["mkt"] = {"Vamale"}, ["mku"] = {"Konyanka Maninka"}, ["mkv"] = {"Mafea"}, ["mkw"] = {"Kituba (Congo)"}, ["mkx"] = {"Kinamiging Manobo"}, ["mky"] = {"East Makian"}, ["mkz"] = {"Makasae"}, ["mla"] = {"Malo"}, ["mlb"] = {"Mbule"}, ["mlc"] = {"Cao Lan"}, ["mle"] = {"Manambu"}, ["mlf"] = {"Mal"}, ["mlh"] = {"Mape"}, ["mli"] = {"Malimpung"}, ["mlj"] = {"Miltu"}, ["mlk"] = {"Ilwana", "Kiwilwana"}, ["mll"] = {"Malua Bay"}, ["mlm"] = {"Mulam"}, ["mln"] = {"Malango"}, ["mlo"] = {"Mlomp"}, ["mlp"] = {"Bargam"}, ["mlq"] = {"Western Maninkakan"}, ["mlr"] = {"Vame"}, ["mls"] = {"Masalit"}, ["mlu"] = {"To'abaita"}, ["mlv"] = {"Motlav", "Mwotlap"}, ["mlw"] = {"Moloko"}, ["mlx"] = {"Malfaxal", "Naha'ai"}, ["mlz"] = {"Malaynon"}, ["mma"] = {"Mama"}, ["mmb"] = {"Momina"}, ["mmc"] = {"Michoacán Mazahua"}, ["mmd"] = {"Maonan"}, ["mme"] = {"Mae"}, ["mmf"] = {"Mundat"}, ["mmg"] = {"North Ambrym"}, ["mmh"] = {"Mehináku"}, ["mmi"] = {"Musar"}, ["mmj"] = {"Majhwar"}, ["mmk"] = {"Mukha-Dora"}, ["mml"] = {"Man Met"}, ["mmm"] = {"Maii"}, ["mmn"] = {"Mamanwa"}, ["mmo"] = {"Mangga Buang"}, ["mmp"] = {"Siawi"}, ["mmq"] = {"Musak"}, ["mmr"] = {"Western Xiangxi Miao"}, ["mmt"] = {"Malalamai"}, ["mmu"] = {"Mmaala"}, ["mmv"] = {"Miriti"}, ["mmw"] = {"Emae"}, ["mmx"] = {"Madak"}, ["mmy"] = {"Migaama"}, ["mmz"] = {"Mabaale"}, ["mna"] = {"Mbula"}, ["mnb"] = {"Muna"}, ["mnc"] = {"Manchu"}, ["mnd"] = {"Mondé"}, ["mne"] = {"Naba"}, ["mnf"] = {"Mundani"}, ["mng"] = {"Eastern Mnong"}, ["mnh"] = {"Mono (Democratic Republic of Congo)"}, ["mni"] = {"Manipuri"}, ["mnj"] = {"Munji"}, ["mnk"] = {"Mandinka"}, ["mnl"] = {"Tiale"}, ["mnm"] = {"Mapena"}, ["mnn"] = {"Southern Mnong"}, ["mno"] = {"Manobo languages"}, ["mnp"] = {"Min Bei Chinese"}, ["mnq"] = {"Minriq"}, ["mnr"] = {"Mono (USA)"}, ["mns"] = {"Mansi"}, ["mnu"] = {"Mer"}, ["mnv"] = {"Rennell-Bellona"}, ["mnw"] = {"Mon"}, ["mnx"] = {"Manikion"}, ["mny"] = {"Manyawa"}, ["mnz"] = {"Moni"}, ["moa"] = {"Mwan"}, ["moc"] = {"Mocoví"}, ["mod"] = {"Mobilian"}, ["moe"] = {"Montagnais"}, ["mog"] = {"Mongondow"}, ["moh"] = {"Mohawk"}, ["moi"] = {"Mboi"}, ["moj"] = {"Monzombo"}, ["mok"] = {"Morori"}, ["mom"] = {"Mangue"}, ["moo"] = {"Monom"}, ["mop"] = {"Mopán Maya"}, ["moq"] = {"Mor (Bomberai Peninsula)"}, ["mor"] = {"Moro"}, ["mos"] = {"Mossi"}, ["mot"] = {"Barí"}, ["mou"] = {"Mogum"}, ["mov"] = {"Mohave"}, ["mow"] = {"Moi (Congo)"}, ["mox"] = {"Molima"}, ["moy"] = {"Shekkacho"}, ["moz"] = {"Mukulu", "Gergiko"}, ["mpa"] = {"Mpoto"}, ["mpb"] = {"Malak Malak", "Mullukmulluk"}, ["mpc"] = {"Mangarrayi"}, ["mpd"] = {"Machinere"}, ["mpe"] = {"Majang"}, ["mpg"] = {"Marba"}, ["mph"] = {"Maung"}, ["mpi"] = {"Mpade"}, ["mpj"] = {"Martu Wangka", "Wangkajunga"}, ["mpk"] = {"Mbara (Chad)"}, ["mpl"] = {"Middle Watut"}, ["mpm"] = {"Yosondúa Mixtec"}, ["mpn"] = {"Mindiri"}, ["mpo"] = {"Miu"}, ["mpp"] = {"Migabac"}, ["mpq"] = {"Matís"}, ["mpr"] = {"Vangunu"}, ["mps"] = {"Dadibi"}, ["mpt"] = {"Mian"}, ["mpu"] = {"Makuráp"}, ["mpv"] = {"Mungkip"}, ["mpw"] = {"Mapidian"}, ["mpx"] = {"Misima-Panaeati"}, ["mpy"] = {"Mapia"}, ["mpz"] = {"Mpi"}, ["mqa"] = {"Maba (Indonesia)"}, ["mqb"] = {"Mbuko"}, ["mqc"] = {"Mangole"}, ["mqe"] = {"Matepi"}, ["mqf"] = {"Momuna"}, ["mqg"] = {"Kota Bangun Kutai Malay"}, ["mqh"] = {"Tlazoyaltepec Mixtec"}, ["mqi"] = {"Mariri"}, ["mqj"] = {"Mamasa"}, ["mqk"] = {"Rajah Kabunsuwan Manobo"}, ["mql"] = {"Mbelime"}, ["mqm"] = {"South Marquesan"}, ["mqn"] = {"Moronene"}, ["mqo"] = {"Modole"}, ["mqp"] = {"Manipa"}, ["mqq"] = {"Minokok"}, ["mqr"] = {"Mander"}, ["mqs"] = {"West Makian"}, ["mqt"] = {"Mok"}, ["mqu"] = {"Mandari"}, ["mqv"] = {"Mosimo"}, ["mqw"] = {"Murupi"}, ["mqx"] = {"Mamuju"}, ["mqy"] = {"Manggarai"}, ["mqz"] = {"Pano"}, ["mra"] = {"Mlabri"}, ["mrb"] = {"Marino"}, ["mrc"] = {"Maricopa"}, ["mrd"] = {"Western Magar"}, ["mre"] = {"Martha's Vineyard Sign Language"}, ["mrf"] = {"Elseng"}, ["mrg"] = {"Mising"}, ["mrh"] = {"Mara Chin"}, ["mrj"] = {"Western Mari"}, ["mrk"] = {"Hmwaveke"}, ["mrl"] = {"Mortlockese"}, ["mrm"] = {"Merlav", "Mwerlap"}, ["mrn"] = {"Cheke Holo"}, ["mro"] = {"Mru"}, ["mrp"] = {"Morouas"}, ["mrq"] = {"North Marquesan"}, ["mrr"] = {"Maria (India)"}, ["mrs"] = {"Maragus"}, ["mrt"] = {"Marghi Central"}, ["mru"] = {"Mono (Cameroon)"}, ["mrv"] = {"Mangareva"}, ["mrw"] = {"Maranao"}, ["mrx"] = {"Maremgi", "Dineor"}, ["mry"] = {"Mandaya"}, ["mrz"] = {"Marind"}, ["msb"] = {"Masbatenyo"}, ["msc"] = {"Sankaran Maninka"}, ["msd"] = {"Yucatec Maya Sign Language"}, ["mse"] = {"Musey"}, ["msf"] = {"Mekwei"}, ["msg"] = {"Moraid"}, ["msh"] = {"Masikoro Malagasy"}, ["msi"] = {"Sabah Malay"}, ["msj"] = {"Ma (Democratic Republic of Congo)"}, ["msk"] = {"Mansaka"}, ["msl"] = {"Molof", "Poule"}, ["msm"] = {"Agusan Manobo"}, ["msn"] = {"Vurës"}, ["mso"] = {"Mombum"}, ["msp"] = {"Maritsauá"}, ["msq"] = {"Caac"}, ["msr"] = {"Mongolian Sign Language"}, ["mss"] = {"West Masela"}, ["msu"] = {"Musom"}, ["msv"] = {"Maslam"}, ["msw"] = {"Mansoanka"}, ["msx"] = {"Moresada"}, ["msy"] = {"Aruamu"}, ["msz"] = {"Momare"}, ["mta"] = {"Cotabato Manobo"}, ["mtb"] = {"Anyin Morofo"}, ["mtc"] = {"Munit"}, ["mtd"] = {"Mualang"}, ["mte"] = {"Mono (Solomon Islands)"}, ["mtf"] = {"Murik (Papua New Guinea)"}, ["mtg"] = {"Una"}, ["mth"] = {"Munggui"}, ["mti"] = {"Maiwa (Papua New Guinea)"}, ["mtj"] = {"Moskona"}, ["mtk"] = {"Mbe'"}, ["mtl"] = {"Montol"}, ["mtm"] = {"Mator"}, ["mtn"] = {"Matagalpa"}, ["mto"] = {"Totontepec Mixe"}, ["mtp"] = {"Wichí Lhamtés Nocten"}, ["mtq"] = {"Muong"}, ["mtr"] = {"Mewari"}, ["mts"] = {"Yora"}, ["mtt"] = {"Mota"}, ["mtu"] = {"Tututepec Mixtec"}, ["mtv"] = {"Asaro'o"}, ["mtw"] = {"Southern Binukidnon"}, ["mtx"] = {"Tidaá Mixtec"}, ["mty"] = {"Nabi"}, ["mua"] = {"Mundang"}, ["mub"] = {"Mubi"}, ["muc"] = {"Ajumbu"}, ["mud"] = {"Mednyj Aleut"}, ["mue"] = {"Media Lengua"}, ["mug"] = {"Musgu"}, ["muh"] = {"Mündü"}, ["mui"] = {"Musi"}, ["muj"] = {"Mabire"}, ["muk"] = {"Mugom"}, ["mul"] = {"Multiple languages"}, ["mum"] = {"Maiwala"}, ["mun"] = {"Munda languages"}, ["muo"] = {"Nyong"}, ["mup"] = {"Malvi"}, ["muq"] = {"Eastern Xiangxi Miao"}, ["mur"] = {"Murle"}, ["mus"] = {"Creek"}, ["mut"] = {"Western Muria"}, ["muu"] = {"Yaaku"}, ["muv"] = {"Muthuvan"}, ["mux"] = {"Bo-Ung"}, ["muy"] = {"Muyang"}, ["muz"] = {"Mursi"}, ["mva"] = {"Manam"}, ["mvb"] = {"Mattole"}, ["mvd"] = {"Mamboru"}, ["mve"] = {"Marwari (Pakistan)"}, ["mvf"] = {"Peripheral Mongolian"}, ["mvg"] = {"Yucuañe Mixtec"}, ["mvh"] = {"Mulgi"}, ["mvi"] = {"Miyako"}, ["mvk"] = {"Mekmek"}, ["mvl"] = {"Mbara (Australia)"}, ["mvm"] = {"Muya"}, ["mvn"] = {"Minaveha"}, ["mvo"] = {"Marovo"}, ["mvp"] = {"Duri"}, ["mvq"] = {"Moere"}, ["mvr"] = {"Marau"}, ["mvs"] = {"Massep"}, ["mvt"] = {"Mpotovoro"}, ["mvu"] = {"Marfa"}, ["mvv"] = {"Tagal Murut"}, ["mvw"] = {"Machinga"}, ["mvx"] = {"Meoswar"}, ["mvy"] = {"Indus Kohistani"}, ["mvz"] = {"Mesqan"}, ["mwa"] = {"Mwatebu"}, ["mwb"] = {"Juwal"}, ["mwc"] = {"Are"}, ["mwe"] = {"Mwera (Chimwera)"}, ["mwf"] = {"Murrinh-Patha"}, ["mwg"] = {"Aiklep"}, ["mwh"] = {"Mouk-Aria"}, ["mwi"] = {"Labo", "Ninde"}, ["mwk"] = {"Kita Maninkakan"}, ["mwl"] = {"Mirandese"}, ["mwm"] = {"Sar"}, ["mwn"] = {"Nyamwanga"}, ["mwo"] = {"Central Maewo"}, ["mwp"] = {"Kala Lagaw Ya"}, ["mwq"] = {"Mün Chin"}, ["mwr"] = {"Marwari"}, ["mws"] = {"Mwimbi-Muthambi"}, ["mwt"] = {"Moken"}, ["mwu"] = {"Mittu"}, ["mwv"] = {"Mentawai"}, ["mww"] = {"Hmong Daw"}, ["mwz"] = {"Moingi"}, ["mxa"] = {"Northwest Oaxaca Mixtec"}, ["mxb"] = {"Tezoatlán Mixtec"}, ["mxc"] = {"Manyika"}, ["mxd"] = {"Modang"}, ["mxe"] = {"Mele-Fila"}, ["mxf"] = {"Malgbe"}, ["mxg"] = {"Mbangala"}, ["mxh"] = {"Mvuba"}, ["mxi"] = {"Mozarabic"}, ["mxj"] = {"Miju-Mishmi", "Geman Deng"}, ["mxk"] = {"Monumbo"}, ["mxl"] = {"Maxi Gbe"}, ["mxm"] = {"Meramera"}, ["mxn"] = {"Moi (Indonesia)"}, ["mxo"] = {"Mbowe"}, ["mxp"] = {"Tlahuitoltepec Mixe"}, ["mxq"] = {"Juquila Mixe"}, ["mxr"] = {"Murik (Malaysia)"}, ["mxs"] = {"Huitepec Mixtec"}, ["mxt"] = {"Jamiltepec Mixtec"}, ["mxu"] = {"Mada (Cameroon)"}, ["mxv"] = {"Metlatónoc Mixtec"}, ["mxw"] = {"Namo"}, ["mxx"] = {"Mahou", "Mawukakan"}, ["mxy"] = {"Southeastern Nochixtlán Mixtec"}, ["mxz"] = {"Central Masela"}, ["myb"] = {"Mbay"}, ["myc"] = {"Mayeka"}, ["mye"] = {"Myene"}, ["myf"] = {"Bambassi"}, ["myg"] = {"Manta"}, ["myh"] = {"Makah"}, ["myj"] = {"Mangayat"}, ["myk"] = {"Mamara Senoufo"}, ["myl"] = {"Moma"}, ["mym"] = {"Me'en"}, ["myn"] = {"Mayan languages"}, ["myo"] = {"Anfillo"}, ["myp"] = {"Pirahã"}, ["myr"] = {"Muniche"}, ["mys"] = {"Mesmes"}, ["myu"] = {"Mundurukú"}, ["myv"] = {"Erzya"}, ["myw"] = {"Muyuw"}, ["myx"] = {"Masaaba"}, ["myy"] = {"Macuna"}, ["myz"] = {"Classical Mandaic"}, ["mza"] = {"Santa María Zacatepec Mixtec"}, ["mzb"] = {"Tumzabt"}, ["mzc"] = {"Madagascar Sign Language"}, ["mzd"] = {"Malimba"}, ["mze"] = {"Morawa"}, ["mzg"] = {"Monastic Sign Language"}, ["mzh"] = {"Wichí Lhamtés Güisnay"}, ["mzi"] = {"Ixcatlán Mazatec"}, ["mzj"] = {"Manya"}, ["mzk"] = {"Nigeria Mambila"}, ["mzl"] = {"Mazatlán Mixe"}, ["mzm"] = {"Mumuye"}, ["mzn"] = {"Mazanderani"}, ["mzo"] = {"Matipuhy"}, ["mzp"] = {"Movima"}, ["mzq"] = {"Mori Atas"}, ["mzr"] = {"Marúbo"}, ["mzs"] = {"Macanese"}, ["mzt"] = {"Mintil"}, ["mzu"] = {"Inapang"}, ["mzv"] = {"Manza"}, ["mzw"] = {"Deg"}, ["mzx"] = {"Mawayana"}, ["mzy"] = {"Mozambican Sign Language"}, ["mzz"] = {"Maiadomu"}, ["naa"] = {"Namla"}, ["nab"] = {"Southern Nambikuára"}, ["nac"] = {"Narak"}, ["nae"] = {"Naka'ela"}, ["naf"] = {"Nabak"}, ["nag"] = {"Naga Pidgin"}, ["nah"] = {"Nahuatl languages"}, ["nai"] = {"North American Indian languages"}, ["naj"] = {"Nalu"}, ["nak"] = {"Nakanai"}, ["nal"] = {"Nalik"}, ["nam"] = {"Ngan'gityemerri"}, ["nan"] = {"Min Nan Chinese"}, ["nao"] = {"Naaba"}, ["nap"] = {"Neapolitan"}, ["naq"] = {"Khoekhoe", "Nama (Namibia)"}, ["nar"] = {"Iguta"}, ["nas"] = {"Naasioi"}, ["nat"] = {"Ca̱hungwa̱rya̱", "Hungworo"}, ["naw"] = {"Nawuri"}, ["nax"] = {"Nakwi"}, ["nay"] = {"Ngarrindjeri"}, ["naz"] = {"Coatepec Nahuatl"}, ["nba"] = {"Nyemba"}, ["nbb"] = {"Ndoe"}, ["nbc"] = {"Chang Naga"}, ["nbd"] = {"Ngbinda"}, ["nbe"] = {"Konyak Naga"}, ["nbg"] = {"Nagarchal"}, ["nbh"] = {"Ngamo"}, ["nbi"] = {"Mao Naga"}, ["nbj"] = {"Ngarinyman"}, ["nbk"] = {"Nake"}, ["nbm"] = {"Ngbaka Ma'bo"}, ["nbn"] = {"Kuri"}, ["nbo"] = {"Nkukoli"}, ["nbp"] = {"Nnam"}, ["nbq"] = {"Nggem"}, ["nbr"] = {"Numana"}, ["nbs"] = {"Namibian Sign Language"}, ["nbt"] = {"Na"}, ["nbu"] = {"Rongmei Naga"}, ["nbv"] = {"Ngamambo"}, ["nbw"] = {"Southern Ngbandi"}, ["nby"] = {"Ningera"}, ["nca"] = {"Iyo"}, ["ncb"] = {"Central Nicobarese"}, ["ncc"] = {"Ponam"}, ["ncd"] = {"Nachering"}, ["nce"] = {"Yale"}, ["ncf"] = {"Notsi"}, ["ncg"] = {"Nisga'a"}, ["nch"] = {"Central Huasteca Nahuatl"}, ["nci"] = {"Classical Nahuatl"}, ["ncj"] = {"Northern Puebla Nahuatl"}, ["nck"] = {"Na-kara"}, ["ncl"] = {"Michoacán Nahuatl"}, ["ncm"] = {"Nambo"}, ["ncn"] = {"Nauna"}, ["nco"] = {"Sibe"}, ["ncq"] = {"Northern Katang"}, ["ncr"] = {"Ncane"}, ["ncs"] = {"Nicaraguan Sign Language"}, ["nct"] = {"Chothe Naga"}, ["ncu"] = {"Chumburung"}, ["ncx"] = {"Central Puebla Nahuatl"}, ["ncz"] = {"Natchez"}, ["nda"] = {"Ndasa"}, ["ndb"] = {"Kenswei Nsei"}, ["ndc"] = {"Ndau"}, ["ndd"] = {"Nde-Nsele-Nta"}, ["ndf"] = {"Nadruvian"}, ["ndg"] = {"Ndengereko"}, ["ndh"] = {"Ndali"}, ["ndi"] = {"Samba Leko"}, ["ndj"] = {"Ndamba"}, ["ndk"] = {"Ndaka"}, ["ndl"] = {"Ndolo"}, ["ndm"] = {"Ndam"}, ["ndn"] = {"Ngundi"}, ["ndp"] = {"Ndo"}, ["ndq"] = {"Ndombe"}, ["ndr"] = {"Ndoola"}, ["nds"] = {"Low German", "Low Saxon"}, ["ndt"] = {"Ndunga"}, ["ndu"] = {"Dugun"}, ["ndv"] = {"Ndut"}, ["ndw"] = {"Ndobo"}, ["ndx"] = {"Nduga"}, ["ndy"] = {"Lutos"}, ["ndz"] = {"Ndogo"}, ["nea"] = {"Eastern Ngad'a"}, ["neb"] = {"Toura (Côte d'Ivoire)"}, ["nec"] = {"Nedebang"}, ["ned"] = {"Nde-Gbite"}, ["nee"] = {"Nêlêmwa-Nixumwak"}, ["nef"] = {"Nefamese"}, ["neg"] = {"Negidal"}, ["neh"] = {"Nyenkha"}, ["nei"] = {"Neo-Hittite"}, ["nej"] = {"Neko"}, ["nek"] = {"Neku"}, ["nem"] = {"Nemi"}, ["nen"] = {"Nengone"}, ["neo"] = {"Ná-Meo"}, ["neq"] = {"North Central Mixe"}, ["ner"] = {"Yahadian"}, ["nes"] = {"Bhoti Kinnauri"}, ["net"] = {"Nete"}, ["neu"] = {"Neo"}, ["nev"] = {"Nyaheun"}, ["new"] = {"Newari", "Nepal Bhasa"}, ["nex"] = {"Neme"}, ["ney"] = {"Neyo"}, ["nez"] = {"Nez Perce"}, ["nfa"] = {"Dhao"}, ["nfd"] = {"Ahwai"}, ["nfl"] = {"Ayiwo", "Äiwoo"}, ["nfr"] = {"Nafaanra"}, ["nfu"] = {"Mfumte"}, ["nga"] = {"Ngbaka"}, ["ngb"] = {"Northern Ngbandi"}, ["ngc"] = {"Ngombe (Democratic Republic of Congo)"}, ["ngd"] = {"Ngando (Central African Republic)"}, ["nge"] = {"Ngemba"}, ["ngf"] = {"Trans-New Guinea languages"}, ["ngg"] = {"Ngbaka Manza"}, ["ngh"] = {"Nǁng"}, ["ngi"] = {"Ngizim"}, ["ngj"] = {"Ngie"}, ["ngk"] = {"Dalabon"}, ["ngl"] = {"Lomwe"}, ["ngm"] = {"Ngatik Men's Creole"}, ["ngn"] = {"Ngwo"}, ["ngo"] = {"Ngoni"}, ["ngp"] = {"Ngulu"}, ["ngq"] = {"Ngurimi", "Ngoreme"}, ["ngr"] = {"Engdewu"}, ["ngs"] = {"Gvoko"}, ["ngt"] = {"Kriang", "Ngeq"}, ["ngu"] = {"Guerrero Nahuatl"}, ["ngv"] = {"Nagumi"}, ["ngw"] = {"Ngwaba"}, ["ngx"] = {"Nggwahyi"}, ["ngy"] = {"Tibea"}, ["ngz"] = {"Ngungwel"}, ["nha"] = {"Nhanda"}, ["nhb"] = {"Beng"}, ["nhc"] = {"Tabasco Nahuatl"}, ["nhd"] = {"Chiripá", "Ava Guaraní"}, ["nhe"] = {"Eastern Huasteca Nahuatl"}, ["nhf"] = {"Nhuwala"}, ["nhg"] = {"Tetelcingo Nahuatl"}, ["nhh"] = {"Nahari"}, ["nhi"] = {"Zacatlán-Ahuacatlán-Tepetzintla Nahuatl"}, ["nhk"] = {"Isthmus-Cosoleacaque Nahuatl"}, ["nhm"] = {"Morelos Nahuatl"}, ["nhn"] = {"Central Nahuatl"}, ["nho"] = {"Takuu"}, ["nhp"] = {"Isthmus-Pajapan Nahuatl"}, ["nhq"] = {"Huaxcaleca Nahuatl"}, ["nhr"] = {"Naro"}, ["nht"] = {"Ometepec Nahuatl"}, ["nhu"] = {"Noone"}, ["nhv"] = {"Temascaltepec Nahuatl"}, ["nhw"] = {"Western Huasteca Nahuatl"}, ["nhx"] = {"Isthmus-Mecayapan Nahuatl"}, ["nhy"] = {"Northern Oaxaca Nahuatl"}, ["nhz"] = {"Santa María La Alta Nahuatl"}, ["nia"] = {"Nias"}, ["nib"] = {"Nakame"}, ["nic"] = {"Niger-Kordofanian languages"}, ["nid"] = {"Ngandi"}, ["nie"] = {"Niellim"}, ["nif"] = {"Nek"}, ["nig"] = {"Ngalakgan"}, ["nih"] = {"Nyiha (Tanzania)"}, ["nii"] = {"Nii"}, ["nij"] = {"Ngaju"}, ["nik"] = {"Southern Nicobarese"}, ["nil"] = {"Nila"}, ["nim"] = {"Nilamba"}, ["nin"] = {"Ninzo"}, ["nio"] = {"Nganasan"}, ["niq"] = {"Nandi"}, ["nir"] = {"Nimboran"}, ["nis"] = {"Nimi"}, ["nit"] = {"Southeastern Kolami"}, ["niu"] = {"Niuean"}, ["niv"] = {"Gilyak"}, ["niw"] = {"Nimo"}, ["nix"] = {"Hema"}, ["niy"] = {"Ngiti"}, ["niz"] = {"Ningil"}, ["nja"] = {"Nzanyi"}, ["njb"] = {"Nocte Naga"}, ["njd"] = {"Ndonde Hamba"}, ["njh"] = {"Lotha Naga"}, ["nji"] = {"Gudanji"}, ["njj"] = {"Njen"}, ["njl"] = {"Njalgulgule"}, ["njm"] = {"Angami Naga"}, ["njn"] = {"Liangmai Naga"}, ["njo"] = {"Ao Naga"}, ["njr"] = {"Njerep"}, ["njs"] = {"Nisa"}, ["njt"] = {"Ndyuka-Trio Pidgin"}, ["nju"] = {"Ngadjunmaya"}, ["njx"] = {"Kunyi"}, ["njy"] = {"Njyem"}, ["njz"] = {"Nyishi"}, ["nka"] = {"Nkoya"}, ["nkb"] = {"Khoibu Naga"}, ["nkc"] = {"Nkongho"}, ["nkd"] = {"Koireng"}, ["nke"] = {"Duke"}, ["nkf"] = {"Inpui Naga"}, ["nkg"] = {"Nekgini"}, ["nkh"] = {"Khezha Naga"}, ["nki"] = {"Thangal Naga"}, ["nkj"] = {"Nakai"}, ["nkk"] = {"Nokuku"}, ["nkm"] = {"Namat"}, ["nkn"] = {"Nkangala"}, ["nko"] = {"Nkonya"}, ["nkp"] = {"Niuatoputapu"}, ["nkq"] = {"Nkami"}, ["nkr"] = {"Nukuoro"}, ["nks"] = {"North Asmat"}, ["nkt"] = {"Nyika (Tanzania)"}, ["nku"] = {"Bouna Kulango"}, ["nkv"] = {"Nyika (Malawi and Zambia)"}, ["nkw"] = {"Nkutu"}, ["nkx"] = {"Nkoroo"}, ["nkz"] = {"Nkari"}, ["nla"] = {"Ngombale"}, ["nlc"] = {"Nalca"}, ["nle"] = {"East Nyala"}, ["nlg"] = {"Gela"}, ["nli"] = {"Grangali"}, ["nlj"] = {"Nyali"}, ["nlk"] = {"Ninia Yali"}, ["nll"] = {"Nihali"}, ["nlm"] = {"Mankiyali"}, ["nlo"] = {"Ngul"}, ["nlq"] = {"Lao Naga"}, ["nlu"] = {"Nchumbulu"}, ["nlv"] = {"Orizaba Nahuatl"}, ["nlw"] = {"Walangama"}, ["nlx"] = {"Nahali"}, ["nly"] = {"Nyamal"}, ["nlz"] = {"Nalögo"}, ["nma"] = {"Maram Naga"}, ["nmb"] = {"Big Nambas", "V'ënen Taut"}, ["nmc"] = {"Ngam"}, ["nmd"] = {"Ndumu"}, ["nme"] = {"Mzieme Naga"}, ["nmf"] = {"Tangkhul Naga (India)"}, ["nmg"] = {"Kwasio"}, ["nmh"] = {"Monsang Naga"}, ["nmi"] = {"Nyam"}, ["nmj"] = {"Ngombe (Central African Republic)"}, ["nmk"] = {"Namakura"}, ["nml"] = {"Ndemli"}, ["nmm"] = {"Manangba"}, ["nmn"] = {"ǃXóõ"}, ["nmo"] = {"Moyon Naga"}, ["nmp"] = {"Nimanbur"}, ["nmq"] = {"Nambya"}, ["nmr"] = {"Nimbari"}, ["nms"] = {"Letemboi"}, ["nmt"] = {"Namonuito"}, ["nmu"] = {"Northeast Maidu"}, ["nmv"] = {"Ngamini"}, ["nmw"] = {"Nimoa", "Rifao"}, ["nmx"] = {"Nama (Papua New Guinea)"}, ["nmy"] = {"Namuyi"}, ["nmz"] = {"Nawdm"}, ["nna"] = {"Nyangumarta"}, ["nnb"] = {"Nande"}, ["nnc"] = {"Nancere"}, ["nnd"] = {"West Ambae"}, ["nne"] = {"Ngandyera"}, ["nnf"] = {"Ngaing"}, ["nng"] = {"Maring Naga"}, ["nnh"] = {"Ngiemboon"}, ["nni"] = {"North Nuaulu"}, ["nnj"] = {"Nyangatom"}, ["nnk"] = {"Nankina"}, ["nnl"] = {"Northern Rengma Naga"}, ["nnm"] = {"Namia"}, ["nnn"] = {"Ngete"}, ["nnp"] = {"Wancho Naga"}, ["nnq"] = {"Ngindo"}, ["nnr"] = {"Narungga"}, ["nnt"] = {"Nanticoke"}, ["nnu"] = {"Dwang"}, ["nnv"] = {"Nugunu (Australia)"}, ["nnw"] = {"Southern Nuni"}, ["nny"] = {"Nyangga"}, ["nnz"] = {"Nda'nda'"}, ["noa"] = {"Woun Meu"}, ["noc"] = {"Nuk"}, ["nod"] = {"Northern Thai"}, ["noe"] = {"Nimadi"}, ["nof"] = {"Nomane"}, ["nog"] = {"Nogai"}, ["noh"] = {"Nomu"}, ["noi"] = {"Noiri"}, ["noj"] = {"Nonuya"}, ["nok"] = {"Nooksack"}, ["nol"] = {"Nomlaki"}, ["nom"] = {"Nocamán"}, ["non"] = {"Old Norse"}, ["nop"] = {"Numanggang"}, ["noq"] = {"Ngongo"}, ["nos"] = {"Eastern Nisu"}, ["not"] = {"Nomatsiguenga"}, ["nou"] = {"Ewage-Notu"}, ["nov"] = {"Novial"}, ["now"] = {"Nyambo"}, ["noy"] = {"Noy"}, ["noz"] = {"Nayi"}, ["npa"] = {"Nar Phu"}, ["npb"] = {"Nupbikha"}, ["npg"] = {"Ponyo-Gongwang Naga"}, ["nph"] = {"Phom Naga"}, ["npi"] = {"Nepali (individual language)"}, ["npl"] = {"Southeastern Puebla Nahuatl"}, ["npn"] = {"Mondropolon"}, ["npo"] = {"Pochuri Naga"}, ["nps"] = {"Nipsan"}, ["npu"] = {"Puimei Naga"}, ["npx"] = {"Noipx"}, ["npy"] = {"Napu"}, ["nqg"] = {"Southern Nago"}, ["nqk"] = {"Kura Ede Nago"}, ["nql"] = {"Ngendelengo"}, ["nqm"] = {"Ndom"}, ["nqn"] = {"Nen"}, ["nqo"] = {"N'Ko", "N’Ko"}, ["nqq"] = {"Kyan-Karyaw Naga"}, ["nqy"] = {"Akyaung Ari Naga"}, ["nra"] = {"Ngom"}, ["nrb"] = {"Nara"}, ["nrc"] = {"Noric"}, ["nre"] = {"Southern Rengma Naga"}, ["nrf"] = {"Jèrriais", "Guernésiais"}, ["nrg"] = {"Narango"}, ["nri"] = {"Chokri Naga"}, ["nrk"] = {"Ngarla"}, ["nrl"] = {"Ngarluma"}, ["nrm"] = {"Narom"}, ["nrn"] = {"Norn"}, ["nrp"] = {"North Picene"}, ["nrr"] = {"Norra", "Nora"}, ["nrt"] = {"Northern Kalapuya"}, ["nru"] = {"Narua"}, ["nrx"] = {"Ngurmbur"}, ["nrz"] = {"Lala"}, ["nsa"] = {"Sangtam Naga"}, ["nsc"] = {"Nshi"}, ["nsd"] = {"Southern Nisu"}, ["nse"] = {"Nsenga"}, ["nsf"] = {"Northwestern Nisu"}, ["nsg"] = {"Ngasa"}, ["nsh"] = {"Ngoshie"}, ["nsi"] = {"Nigerian Sign Language"}, ["nsk"] = {"Naskapi"}, ["nsl"] = {"Norwegian Sign Language"}, ["nsm"] = {"Sumi Naga"}, ["nsn"] = {"Nehan"}, ["nso"] = {"Pedi", "Northern Sotho", "Sepedi"}, ["nsp"] = {"Nepalese Sign Language"}, ["nsq"] = {"Northern Sierra Miwok"}, ["nsr"] = {"Maritime Sign Language"}, ["nss"] = {"Nali"}, ["nst"] = {"Tase Naga"}, ["nsu"] = {"Sierra Negra Nahuatl"}, ["nsv"] = {"Southwestern Nisu"}, ["nsw"] = {"Navut"}, ["nsx"] = {"Nsongo"}, ["nsy"] = {"Nasal"}, ["nsz"] = {"Nisenan"}, ["ntd"] = {"Northern Tidung"}, ["nte"] = {"Nathembo"}, ["ntg"] = {"Ngantangarra"}, ["nti"] = {"Natioro"}, ["ntj"] = {"Ngaanyatjarra"}, ["ntk"] = {"Ikoma-Nata-Isenye"}, ["ntm"] = {"Nateni"}, ["nto"] = {"Ntomba"}, ["ntp"] = {"Northern Tepehuan"}, ["ntr"] = {"Delo"}, ["ntu"] = {"Natügu"}, ["ntw"] = {"Nottoway"}, ["ntx"] = {"Tangkhul Naga (Myanmar)"}, ["nty"] = {"Mantsi"}, ["ntz"] = {"Natanzi"}, ["nua"] = {"Yuanga"}, ["nub"] = {"Nubian languages"}, ["nuc"] = {"Nukuini"}, ["nud"] = {"Ngala"}, ["nue"] = {"Ngundu"}, ["nuf"] = {"Nusu"}, ["nug"] = {"Nungali"}, ["nuh"] = {"Ndunda"}, ["nui"] = {"Ngumbi"}, ["nuj"] = {"Nyole"}, ["nuk"] = {"Nuu-chah-nulth", "Nuuchahnulth"}, ["nul"] = {"Nusa Laut"}, ["num"] = {"Niuafo'ou"}, ["nun"] = {"Anong"}, ["nuo"] = {"Nguôn"}, ["nup"] = {"Nupe-Nupe-Tako"}, ["nuq"] = {"Nukumanu"}, ["nur"] = {"Nukuria"}, ["nus"] = {"Nuer"}, ["nut"] = {"Nung (Viet Nam)"}, ["nuu"] = {"Ngbundu"}, ["nuv"] = {"Northern Nuni"}, ["nuw"] = {"Nguluwan"}, ["nux"] = {"Mehek"}, ["nuy"] = {"Nunggubuyu"}, ["nuz"] = {"Tlamacazapa Nahuatl"}, ["nvh"] = {"Nasarian"}, ["nvm"] = {"Namiae"}, ["nvo"] = {"Nyokon"}, ["nwa"] = {"Nawathinehena"}, ["nwb"] = {"Nyabwa"}, ["nwc"] = {"Classical Newari", "Classical Nepal Bhasa", "Old Newari"}, ["nwe"] = {"Ngwe"}, ["nwg"] = {"Ngayawung"}, ["nwi"] = {"Southwest Tanna"}, ["nwm"] = {"Nyamusa-Molo"}, ["nwo"] = {"Nauo"}, ["nwr"] = {"Nawaru"}, ["nwx"] = {"Middle Newar"}, ["nwy"] = {"Nottoway-Meherrin"}, ["nxa"] = {"Nauete"}, ["nxd"] = {"Ngando (Democratic Republic of Congo)"}, ["nxe"] = {"Nage"}, ["nxg"] = {"Ngad'a"}, ["nxi"] = {"Nindi"}, ["nxk"] = {"Koki Naga"}, ["nxl"] = {"South Nuaulu"}, ["nxm"] = {"Numidian"}, ["nxn"] = {"Ngawun"}, ["nxo"] = {"Ndambomo"}, ["nxq"] = {"Naxi"}, ["nxr"] = {"Ninggerum"}, ["nxu"] = {"Narau"}, ["nxx"] = {"Nafri"}, ["nyb"] = {"Nyangbo"}, ["nyc"] = {"Nyanga-li"}, ["nyd"] = {"Nyore", "Olunyole"}, ["nye"] = {"Nyengo"}, ["nyf"] = {"Giryama", "Kigiryama"}, ["nyg"] = {"Nyindu"}, ["nyh"] = {"Nyikina"}, ["nyi"] = {"Ama (Sudan)"}, ["nyj"] = {"Nyanga"}, ["nyk"] = {"Nyaneka"}, ["nyl"] = {"Nyeu"}, ["nym"] = {"Nyamwezi"}, ["nyn"] = {"Nyankole"}, ["nyo"] = {"Nyoro"}, ["nyp"] = {"Nyang'i"}, ["nyq"] = {"Nayini"}, ["nyr"] = {"Nyiha (Malawi)"}, ["nys"] = {"Nyungar"}, ["nyt"] = {"Nyawaygi"}, ["nyu"] = {"Nyungwe"}, ["nyv"] = {"Nyulnyul"}, ["nyw"] = {"Nyaw"}, ["nyx"] = {"Nganyaywana"}, ["nyy"] = {"Nyakyusa-Ngonde"}, ["nza"] = {"Tigon Mbembe"}, ["nzb"] = {"Njebi"}, ["nzd"] = {"Nzadi"}, ["nzi"] = {"Nzima"}, ["nzk"] = {"Nzakara"}, ["nzm"] = {"Zeme Naga"}, ["nzs"] = {"New Zealand Sign Language"}, ["nzu"] = {"Teke-Nzikou"}, ["nzy"] = {"Nzakambay"}, ["nzz"] = {"Nanga Dama Dogon"}, ["oaa"] = {"Orok"}, ["oac"] = {"Oroch"}, ["oar"] = {"Old Aramaic (up to 700 BCE)", "Ancient Aramaic (up to 700 BCE)"}, ["oav"] = {"Old Avar"}, ["obi"] = {"Obispeño"}, ["obk"] = {"Southern Bontok"}, ["obl"] = {"Oblo"}, ["obm"] = {"Moabite"}, ["obo"] = {"Obo Manobo"}, ["obr"] = {"Old Burmese"}, ["obt"] = {"Old Breton"}, ["obu"] = {"Obulom"}, ["oca"] = {"Ocaina"}, ["och"] = {"Old Chinese"}, ["oco"] = {"Old Cornish"}, ["ocu"] = {"Atzingo Matlatzinca"}, ["oda"] = {"Odut"}, ["odk"] = {"Od"}, ["odt"] = {"Old Dutch"}, ["odu"] = {"Odual"}, ["ofo"] = {"Ofo"}, ["ofs"] = {"Old Frisian"}, ["ofu"] = {"Efutop"}, ["ogb"] = {"Ogbia"}, ["ogc"] = {"Ogbah"}, ["oge"] = {"Old Georgian"}, ["ogg"] = {"Ogbogolo"}, ["ogo"] = {"Khana"}, ["ogu"] = {"Ogbronuagum"}, ["oht"] = {"Old Hittite"}, ["ohu"] = {"Old Hungarian"}, ["oia"] = {"Oirata"}, ["oin"] = {"Inebu One"}, ["ojb"] = {"Northwestern Ojibwa"}, ["ojc"] = {"Central Ojibwa"}, ["ojg"] = {"Eastern Ojibwa"}, ["ojp"] = {"Old Japanese"}, ["ojs"] = {"Severn Ojibwa"}, ["ojv"] = {"Ontong Java"}, ["ojw"] = {"Western Ojibwa"}, ["oka"] = {"Okanagan"}, ["okb"] = {"Okobo"}, ["okd"] = {"Okodia"}, ["oke"] = {"Okpe (Southwestern Edo)"}, ["okg"] = {"Koko Babangk"}, ["okh"] = {"Koresh-e Rostam"}, ["oki"] = {"Okiek"}, ["okj"] = {"Oko-Juwoi"}, ["okk"] = {"Kwamtim One"}, ["okl"] = {"Old Kentish Sign Language"}, ["okm"] = {"Middle Korean (10th-16th cent.)"}, ["okn"] = {"Oki-No-Erabu"}, ["oko"] = {"Old Korean (3rd-9th cent.)"}, ["okr"] = {"Kirike"}, ["oks"] = {"Oko-Eni-Osayen"}, ["oku"] = {"Oku"}, ["okv"] = {"Orokaiva"}, ["okx"] = {"Okpe (Northwestern Edo)"}, ["ola"] = {"Walungge"}, ["old"] = {"Mochi"}, ["ole"] = {"Olekha"}, ["olk"] = {"Olkol"}, ["olm"] = {"Oloma"}, ["olo"] = {"Livvi"}, ["olr"] = {"Olrat"}, ["olt"] = {"Old Lithuanian"}, ["olu"] = {"Kuvale"}, ["oma"] = {"Omaha-Ponca"}, ["omb"] = {"East Ambae"}, ["omc"] = {"Mochica"}, ["omg"] = {"Omagua"}, ["omi"] = {"Omi"}, ["omk"] = {"Omok"}, ["oml"] = {"Ombo"}, ["omn"] = {"Minoan"}, ["omo"] = {"Utarmbung"}, ["omp"] = {"Old Manipuri"}, ["omq"] = {"Oto-Manguean languages"}, ["omr"] = {"Old Marathi"}, ["omt"] = {"Omotik"}, ["omu"] = {"Omurano"}, ["omv"] = {"Omotic languages"}, ["omw"] = {"South Tairora"}, ["omx"] = {"Old Mon"}, ["ona"] = {"Ona"}, ["onb"] = {"Lingao"}, ["one"] = {"Oneida"}, ["ong"] = {"Olo"}, ["oni"] = {"Onin"}, ["onj"] = {"Onjob"}, ["onk"] = {"Kabore One"}, ["onn"] = {"Onobasulu"}, ["ono"] = {"Onondaga"}, ["onp"] = {"Sartang"}, ["onr"] = {"Northern One"}, ["ons"] = {"Ono"}, ["ont"] = {"Ontenu"}, ["onu"] = {"Unua"}, ["onw"] = {"Old Nubian"}, ["onx"] = {"Onin Based Pidgin"}, ["ood"] = {"Tohono O'odham"}, ["oog"] = {"Ong"}, ["oon"] = {"Önge"}, ["oor"] = {"Oorlams"}, ["oos"] = {"Old Ossetic"}, ["opa"] = {"Okpamheri"}, ["opk"] = {"Kopkaka"}, ["opm"] = {"Oksapmin"}, ["opo"] = {"Opao"}, ["opt"] = {"Opata"}, ["opy"] = {"Ofayé"}, ["ora"] = {"Oroha"}, ["orc"] = {"Orma"}, ["ore"] = {"Orejón"}, ["org"] = {"Oring"}, ["orh"] = {"Oroqen"}, ["orn"] = {"Orang Kanaq"}, ["oro"] = {"Orokolo"}, ["orr"] = {"Oruma"}, ["ors"] = {"Orang Seletar"}, ["ort"] = {"Adivasi Oriya"}, ["oru"] = {"Ormuri"}, ["orv"] = {"Old Russian"}, ["orw"] = {"Oro Win"}, ["orx"] = {"Oro"}, ["ory"] = {"Odia (individual language)", "Oriya (individual language)"}, ["orz"] = {"Ormu"}, ["osa"] = {"Osage"}, ["osc"] = {"Oscan"}, ["osi"] = {"Osing"}, ["oso"] = {"Ososo"}, ["osp"] = {"Old Spanish"}, ["ost"] = {"Osatu"}, ["osu"] = {"Southern One"}, ["osx"] = {"Old Saxon"}, ["ota"] = {"Ottoman Turkish (1500-1928)"}, ["otb"] = {"Old Tibetan"}, ["otd"] = {"Ot Danum"}, ["ote"] = {"Mezquital Otomi"}, ["oti"] = {"Oti"}, ["otk"] = {"Old Turkish"}, ["otl"] = {"Tilapa Otomi"}, ["otm"] = {"Eastern Highland Otomi"}, ["otn"] = {"Tenango Otomi"}, ["oto"] = {"Otomian languages"}, ["otq"] = {"Querétaro Otomi"}, ["otr"] = {"Otoro"}, ["ots"] = {"Estado de México Otomi"}, ["ott"] = {"Temoaya Otomi"}, ["otu"] = {"Otuke"}, ["otw"] = {"Ottawa"}, ["otx"] = {"Texcatepec Otomi"}, ["oty"] = {"Old Tamil"}, ["otz"] = {"Ixtenco Otomi"}, ["oua"] = {"Tagargrent"}, ["oub"] = {"Glio-Oubi"}, ["oue"] = {"Oune"}, ["oui"] = {"Old Uighur"}, ["oum"] = {"Ouma"}, ["ovd"] = {"Elfdalian", "Övdalian"}, ["owi"] = {"Owiniga"}, ["owl"] = {"Old Welsh"}, ["oyb"] = {"Oy"}, ["oyd"] = {"Oyda"}, ["oym"] = {"Wayampi"}, ["oyy"] = {"Oya'oya"}, ["ozm"] = {"Koonzime"}, ["paa"] = {"Papuan languages"}, ["pab"] = {"Parecís"}, ["pac"] = {"Pacoh"}, ["pad"] = {"Paumarí"}, ["pae"] = {"Pagibete"}, ["paf"] = {"Paranawát"}, ["pag"] = {"Pangasinan"}, ["pah"] = {"Tenharim"}, ["pai"] = {"Pe"}, ["pak"] = {"Parakanã"}, ["pal"] = {"Pahlavi"}, ["pam"] = {"Pampanga", "Kapampangan"}, ["pao"] = {"Northern Paiute"}, ["pap"] = {"Papiamento"}, ["paq"] = {"Parya"}, ["par"] = {"Panamint", "Timbisha"}, ["pas"] = {"Papasena"}, ["pat"] = {"Papitalai"}, ["pau"] = {"Palauan"}, ["pav"] = {"Pakaásnovos"}, ["paw"] = {"Pawnee"}, ["pax"] = {"Pankararé"}, ["pay"] = {"Pech"}, ["paz"] = {"Pankararú"}, ["pbb"] = {"Páez"}, ["pbc"] = {"Patamona"}, ["pbe"] = {"Mezontla Popoloca"}, ["pbf"] = {"Coyotepec Popoloca"}, ["pbg"] = {"Paraujano"}, ["pbh"] = {"E'ñapa Woromaipu"}, ["pbi"] = {"Parkwa"}, ["pbl"] = {"Mak (Nigeria)"}, ["pbm"] = {"Puebla Mazatec"}, ["pbn"] = {"Kpasam"}, ["pbo"] = {"Papel"}, ["pbp"] = {"Badyara"}, ["pbr"] = {"Pangwa"}, ["pbs"] = {"Central Pame"}, ["pbt"] = {"Southern Pashto"}, ["pbu"] = {"Northern Pashto"}, ["pbv"] = {"Pnar"}, ["pby"] = {"Pyu (Papua New Guinea)"}, ["pca"] = {"Santa Inés Ahuatempan Popoloca"}, ["pcb"] = {"Pear"}, ["pcc"] = {"Bouyei"}, ["pcd"] = {"Picard"}, ["pce"] = {"Ruching Palaung"}, ["pcf"] = {"Paliyan"}, ["pcg"] = {"Paniya"}, ["pch"] = {"Pardhan"}, ["pci"] = {"Duruwa"}, ["pcj"] = {"Parenga"}, ["pck"] = {"Paite Chin"}, ["pcl"] = {"Pardhi"}, ["pcm"] = {"Nigerian Pidgin"}, ["pcn"] = {"Piti"}, ["pcp"] = {"Pacahuara"}, ["pcw"] = {"Pyapun"}, ["pda"] = {"Anam"}, ["pdc"] = {"Pennsylvania German"}, ["pdi"] = {"Pa Di"}, ["pdn"] = {"Podena", "Fedan"}, ["pdo"] = {"Padoe"}, ["pdt"] = {"Plautdietsch"}, ["pdu"] = {"Kayan"}, ["pea"] = {"Peranakan Indonesian"}, ["peb"] = {"Eastern Pomo"}, ["ped"] = {"Mala (Papua New Guinea)"}, ["pee"] = {"Taje"}, ["pef"] = {"Northeastern Pomo"}, ["peg"] = {"Pengo"}, ["peh"] = {"Bonan"}, ["pei"] = {"Chichimeca-Jonaz"}, ["pej"] = {"Northern Pomo"}, ["pek"] = {"Penchal"}, ["pel"] = {"Pekal"}, ["pem"] = {"Phende"}, ["peo"] = {"Old Persian (ca. 600-400 B.C.)"}, ["pep"] = {"Kunja"}, ["peq"] = {"Southern Pomo"}, ["pes"] = {"Iranian Persian"}, ["pev"] = {"Pémono"}, ["pex"] = {"Petats"}, ["pey"] = {"Petjo"}, ["pez"] = {"Eastern Penan"}, ["pfa"] = {"Pááfang"}, ["pfe"] = {"Peere"}, ["pfl"] = {"Pfaelzisch"}, ["pga"] = {"Sudanese Creole Arabic"}, ["pgd"] = {"Gāndhārī"}, ["pgg"] = {"Pangwali"}, ["pgi"] = {"Pagi"}, ["pgk"] = {"Rerep"}, ["pgl"] = {"Primitive Irish"}, ["pgn"] = {"Paelignian"}, ["pgs"] = {"Pangseng"}, ["pgu"] = {"Pagu"}, ["pgz"] = {"Papua New Guinean Sign Language"}, ["pha"] = {"Pa-Hng"}, ["phd"] = {"Phudagi"}, ["phg"] = {"Phuong"}, ["phh"] = {"Phukha"}, ["phi"] = {"Philippine languages"}, ["phk"] = {"Phake"}, ["phl"] = {"Phalura", "Palula"}, ["phm"] = {"Phimbi"}, ["phn"] = {"Phoenician"}, ["pho"] = {"Phunoi"}, ["phq"] = {"Phana'"}, ["phr"] = {"Pahari-Potwari"}, ["pht"] = {"Phu Thai"}, ["phu"] = {"Phuan"}, ["phv"] = {"Pahlavani"}, ["phw"] = {"Phangduwali"}, ["pia"] = {"Pima Bajo"}, ["pib"] = {"Yine"}, ["pic"] = {"Pinji"}, ["pid"] = {"Piaroa"}, ["pie"] = {"Piro"}, ["pif"] = {"Pingelapese"}, ["pig"] = {"Pisabo"}, ["pih"] = {"Pitcairn-Norfolk"}, ["pii"] = {"Pini"}, ["pij"] = {"Pijao"}, ["pil"] = {"Yom"}, ["pim"] = {"Powhatan"}, ["pin"] = {"Piame"}, ["pio"] = {"Piapoco"}, ["pip"] = {"Pero"}, ["pir"] = {"Piratapuyo"}, ["pis"] = {"Pijin"}, ["pit"] = {"Pitta Pitta"}, ["piu"] = {"Pintupi-Luritja"}, ["piv"] = {"Pileni", "Vaeakau-Taumako"}, ["piw"] = {"Pimbwe"}, ["pix"] = {"Piu"}, ["piy"] = {"Piya-Kwonci"}, ["piz"] = {"Pije"}, ["pjt"] = {"Pitjantjatjara"}, ["pka"] = {"Ardhamāgadhī Prākrit"}, ["pkb"] = {"Pokomo", "Kipfokomo"}, ["pkc"] = {"Paekche"}, ["pkg"] = {"Pak-Tong"}, ["pkh"] = {"Pankhu"}, ["pkn"] = {"Pakanha"}, ["pko"] = {"Pökoot"}, ["pkp"] = {"Pukapuka"}, ["pkr"] = {"Attapady Kurumba"}, ["pks"] = {"Pakistan Sign Language"}, ["pkt"] = {"Maleng"}, ["pku"] = {"Paku"}, ["pla"] = {"Miani"}, ["plb"] = {"Polonombauk"}, ["plc"] = {"Central Palawano"}, ["pld"] = {"Polari"}, ["ple"] = {"Palu'e"}, ["plf"] = {"Central Malayo-Polynesian languages"}, ["plg"] = {"Pilagá"}, ["plh"] = {"Paulohi"}, ["plj"] = {"Polci"}, ["plk"] = {"Kohistani Shina"}, ["pll"] = {"Shwe Palaung"}, ["pln"] = {"Palenquero"}, ["plo"] = {"Oluta Popoluca"}, ["plp"] = {"Palpa"}, ["plq"] = {"Palaic"}, ["plr"] = {"Palaka Senoufo"}, ["pls"] = {"San Marcos Tlacoyalco Popoloca", "San Marcos Tlalcoyalco Popoloca"}, ["plt"] = {"Plateau Malagasy"}, ["plu"] = {"Palikúr"}, ["plv"] = {"Southwest Palawano"}, ["plw"] = {"Brooke's Point Palawano"}, ["ply"] = {"Bolyu"}, ["plz"] = {"Paluan"}, ["pma"] = {"Paama"}, ["pmb"] = {"Pambia"}, ["pmd"] = {"Pallanganmiddang"}, ["pme"] = {"Pwaamei"}, ["pmf"] = {"Pamona"}, ["pmh"] = {"Māhārāṣṭri Prākrit"}, ["pmi"] = {"Northern Pumi"}, ["pmj"] = {"Southern Pumi"}, ["pmk"] = {"Pamlico"}, ["pml"] = {"Lingua Franca"}, ["pmm"] = {"Pomo"}, ["pmn"] = {"Pam"}, ["pmo"] = {"Pom"}, ["pmq"] = {"Northern Pame"}, ["pmr"] = {"Paynamar"}, ["pms"] = {"Piemontese"}, ["pmt"] = {"Tuamotuan"}, ["pmw"] = {"Plains Miwok"}, ["pmx"] = {"Poumei Naga"}, ["pmy"] = {"Papuan Malay"}, ["pmz"] = {"Southern Pame"}, ["pna"] = {"Punan Bah-Biau"}, ["pnb"] = {"Western Panjabi"}, ["pnc"] = {"Pannei"}, ["pnd"] = {"Mpinda"}, ["pne"] = {"Western Penan"}, ["png"] = {"Pongu"}, ["pnh"] = {"Penrhyn"}, ["pni"] = {"Aoheng"}, ["pnj"] = {"Pinjarup"}, ["pnk"] = {"Paunaka"}, ["pnl"] = {"Paleni"}, ["pnm"] = {"Punan Batu 1"}, ["pnn"] = {"Pinai-Hagahai"}, ["pno"] = {"Panobo"}, ["pnp"] = {"Pancana"}, ["pnq"] = {"Pana (Burkina Faso)"}, ["pnr"] = {"Panim"}, ["pns"] = {"Ponosakan"}, ["pnt"] = {"Pontic"}, ["pnu"] = {"Jiongnai Bunu"}, ["pnv"] = {"Pinigura"}, ["pnw"] = {"Banyjima", "Panytyima"}, ["pnx"] = {"Phong-Kniang"}, ["pny"] = {"Pinyin"}, ["pnz"] = {"Pana (Central African Republic)"}, ["poc"] = {"Poqomam"}, ["poe"] = {"San Juan Atzingo Popoloca"}, ["pof"] = {"Poke"}, ["pog"] = {"Potiguára"}, ["poh"] = {"Poqomchi'"}, ["poi"] = {"Highland Popoluca"}, ["pok"] = {"Pokangá"}, ["pom"] = {"Southeastern Pomo"}, ["pon"] = {"Pohnpeian"}, ["poo"] = {"Central Pomo"}, ["pop"] = {"Pwapwâ"}, ["poq"] = {"Texistepec Popoluca"}, ["pos"] = {"Sayula Popoluca"}, ["pot"] = {"Potawatomi"}, ["pov"] = {"Upper Guinea Crioulo"}, ["pow"] = {"San Felipe Otlaltepec Popoloca"}, ["pox"] = {"Polabian"}, ["poy"] = {"Pogolo"}, ["poz"] = {"Malayo-Polynesian languages"}, ["ppe"] = {"Papi"}, ["ppi"] = {"Paipai"}, ["ppk"] = {"Uma"}, ["ppl"] = {"Pipil", "Nicarao"}, ["ppm"] = {"Papuma"}, ["ppn"] = {"Papapana"}, ["ppo"] = {"Folopa"}, ["ppp"] = {"Pelende"}, ["ppq"] = {"Pei"}, ["pps"] = {"San Luís Temalacayuca Popoloca"}, ["ppt"] = {"Pare"}, ["ppu"] = {"Papora"}, ["pqa"] = {"Pa'a"}, ["pqe"] = {"Eastern Malayo-Polynesian languages"}, ["pqm"] = {"Malecite-Passamaquoddy"}, ["pqw"] = {"Western Malayo-Polynesian languages"}, ["pra"] = {"Prakrit languages"}, ["prc"] = {"Parachi"}, ["prd"] = {"Parsi-Dari"}, ["pre"] = {"Principense"}, ["prf"] = {"Paranan"}, ["prg"] = {"Prussian"}, ["prh"] = {"Porohanon"}, ["pri"] = {"Paicî"}, ["prk"] = {"Parauk"}, ["prl"] = {"Peruvian Sign Language"}, ["prm"] = {"Kibiri"}, ["prn"] = {"Prasuni"}, ["pro"] = {"Old Provençal (to 1500)", "Old Occitan (to 1500)"}, ["prp"] = {"Parsi"}, ["prq"] = {"Ashéninka Perené"}, ["prr"] = {"Puri"}, ["prs"] = {"Dari", "Afghan Persian"}, ["prt"] = {"Phai"}, ["pru"] = {"Puragi"}, ["prw"] = {"Parawen"}, ["prx"] = {"Purik"}, ["prz"] = {"Providencia Sign Language"}, ["psa"] = {"Asue Awyu"}, ["psc"] = {"Persian Sign Language"}, ["psd"] = {"Plains Indian Sign Language"}, ["pse"] = {"Central Malay"}, ["psg"] = {"Penang Sign Language"}, ["psh"] = {"Southwest Pashai", "Southwest Pashayi"}, ["psi"] = {"Southeast Pashai", "Southeast Pashayi"}, ["psl"] = {"Puerto Rican Sign Language"}, ["psm"] = {"Pauserna"}, ["psn"] = {"Panasuan"}, ["pso"] = {"Polish Sign Language"}, ["psp"] = {"Philippine Sign Language"}, ["psq"] = {"Pasi"}, ["psr"] = {"Portuguese Sign Language"}, ["pss"] = {"Kaulong"}, ["pst"] = {"Central Pashto"}, ["psu"] = {"Sauraseni Prākrit"}, ["psw"] = {"Port Sandwich"}, ["psy"] = {"Piscataway"}, ["pta"] = {"Pai Tavytera"}, ["pth"] = {"Pataxó Hã-Ha-Hãe"}, ["pti"] = {"Pindiini", "Wangkatha"}, ["ptn"] = {"Patani"}, ["pto"] = {"Zo'é"}, ["ptp"] = {"Patep"}, ["ptq"] = {"Pattapu"}, ["ptr"] = {"Piamatsina"}, ["ptt"] = {"Enrekang"}, ["ptu"] = {"Bambam"}, ["ptv"] = {"Port Vato"}, ["ptw"] = {"Pentlatch"}, ["pty"] = {"Pathiya"}, ["pua"] = {"Western Highland Purepecha"}, ["pub"] = {"Purum"}, ["puc"] = {"Punan Merap"}, ["pud"] = {"Punan Aput"}, ["pue"] = {"Puelche"}, ["puf"] = {"Punan Merah"}, ["pug"] = {"Phuie"}, ["pui"] = {"Puinave"}, ["puj"] = {"Punan Tubu"}, ["pum"] = {"Puma"}, ["puo"] = {"Puoc"}, ["pup"] = {"Pulabu"}, ["puq"] = {"Puquina"}, ["pur"] = {"Puruborá"}, ["put"] = {"Putoh"}, ["puu"] = {"Punu"}, ["puw"] = {"Puluwatese"}, ["pux"] = {"Puare"}, ["puy"] = {"Purisimeño"}, ["pwa"] = {"Pawaia"}, ["pwb"] = {"Panawa"}, ["pwg"] = {"Gapapaiwa"}, ["pwi"] = {"Patwin"}, ["pwm"] = {"Molbog"}, ["pwn"] = {"Paiwan"}, ["pwo"] = {"Pwo Western Karen"}, ["pwr"] = {"Powari"}, ["pww"] = {"Pwo Northern Karen"}, ["pxm"] = {"Quetzaltepec Mixe"}, ["pye"] = {"Pye Krumen"}, ["pym"] = {"Fyam"}, ["pyn"] = {"Poyanáwa"}, ["pys"] = {"Paraguayan Sign Language", "Lengua de Señas del Paraguay"}, ["pyu"] = {"Puyuma"}, ["pyx"] = {"Pyu (Myanmar)"}, ["pyy"] = {"Pyen"}, ["pzn"] = {"Para Naga"}, ["qua"] = {"Quapaw"}, ["qub"] = {"Huallaga Huánuco Quechua"}, ["quc"] = {"K'iche'", "Quiché"}, ["qud"] = {"Calderón Highland Quichua"}, ["quf"] = {"Lambayeque Quechua"}, ["qug"] = {"Chimborazo Highland Quichua"}, ["quh"] = {"South Bolivian Quechua"}, ["qui"] = {"Quileute"}, ["quk"] = {"Chachapoyas Quechua"}, ["qul"] = {"North Bolivian Quechua"}, ["qum"] = {"Sipacapense"}, ["qun"] = {"Quinault"}, ["qup"] = {"Southern Pastaza Quechua"}, ["quq"] = {"Quinqui"}, ["qur"] = {"Yanahuanca Pasco Quechua"}, ["qus"] = {"Santiago del Estero Quichua"}, ["quv"] = {"Sacapulteco"}, ["quw"] = {"Tena Lowland Quichua"}, ["qux"] = {"Yauyos Quechua"}, ["quy"] = {"Ayacucho Quechua"}, ["quz"] = {"Cusco Quechua"}, ["qva"] = {"Ambo-Pasco Quechua"}, ["qvc"] = {"Cajamarca Quechua"}, ["qve"] = {"Eastern Apurímac Quechua"}, ["qvh"] = {"Huamalíes-Dos de Mayo Huánuco Quechua"}, ["qvi"] = {"Imbabura Highland Quichua"}, ["qvj"] = {"Loja Highland Quichua"}, ["qvl"] = {"Cajatambo North Lima Quechua"}, ["qvm"] = {"Margos-Yarowilca-Lauricocha Quechua"}, ["qvn"] = {"North Junín Quechua"}, ["qvo"] = {"Napo Lowland Quechua"}, ["qvp"] = {"Pacaraos Quechua"}, ["qvs"] = {"San Martín Quechua"}, ["qvw"] = {"Huaylla Wanca Quechua"}, ["qvy"] = {"Queyu"}, ["qvz"] = {"Northern Pastaza Quichua"}, ["qwa"] = {"Corongo Ancash Quechua"}, ["qwc"] = {"Classical Quechua"}, ["qwe"] = {"Quechuan (family)"}, ["qwh"] = {"Huaylas Ancash Quechua"}, ["qwm"] = {"Kuman (Russia)"}, ["qws"] = {"Sihuas Ancash Quechua"}, ["qwt"] = {"Kwalhioqua-Tlatskanai"}, ["qxa"] = {"Chiquián Ancash Quechua"}, ["qxc"] = {"Chincha Quechua"}, ["qxh"] = {"Panao Huánuco Quechua"}, ["qxl"] = {"Salasaca Highland Quichua"}, ["qxn"] = {"Northern Conchucos Ancash Quechua"}, ["qxo"] = {"Southern Conchucos Ancash Quechua"}, ["qxp"] = {"Puno Quechua"}, ["qxq"] = {"Qashqa'i"}, ["qxr"] = {"Cañar Highland Quichua"}, ["qxs"] = {"Southern Qiang"}, ["qxt"] = {"Santa Ana de Tusi Pasco Quechua"}, ["qxu"] = {"Arequipa-La Unión Quechua"}, ["qxw"] = {"Jauja Wanca Quechua"}, ["qya"] = {"Quenya"}, ["qyp"] = {"Quiripi"}, ["raa"] = {"Dungmali"}, ["rab"] = {"Camling"}, ["rac"] = {"Rasawa"}, ["rad"] = {"Rade"}, ["raf"] = {"Western Meohang"}, ["rag"] = {"Logooli", "Lulogooli"}, ["rah"] = {"Rabha"}, ["rai"] = {"Ramoaaina"}, ["raj"] = {"Rajasthani"}, ["rak"] = {"Tulu-Bohuai"}, ["ral"] = {"Ralte"}, ["ram"] = {"Canela"}, ["ran"] = {"Riantana"}, ["rao"] = {"Rao"}, ["rap"] = {"Rapanui"}, ["raq"] = {"Saam"}, ["rar"] = {"Rarotongan", "Cook Islands Maori"}, ["ras"] = {"Tegali"}, ["rat"] = {"Razajerdi"}, ["rau"] = {"Raute"}, ["rav"] = {"Sampang"}, ["raw"] = {"Rawang"}, ["rax"] = {"Rang"}, ["ray"] = {"Rapa"}, ["raz"] = {"Rahambuu"}, ["rbb"] = {"Rumai Palaung"}, ["rbk"] = {"Northern Bontok"}, ["rbl"] = {"Miraya Bikol"}, ["rbp"] = {"Barababaraba"}, ["rcf"] = {"Réunion Creole French"}, ["rdb"] = {"Rudbari"}, ["rea"] = {"Rerau"}, ["reb"] = {"Rembong"}, ["ree"] = {"Rejang Kayan"}, ["reg"] = {"Kara (Tanzania)"}, ["rei"] = {"Reli"}, ["rej"] = {"Rejang"}, ["rel"] = {"Rendille"}, ["rem"] = {"Remo"}, ["ren"] = {"Rengao"}, ["rer"] = {"Rer Bare"}, ["res"] = {"Reshe"}, ["ret"] = {"Retta"}, ["rey"] = {"Reyesano"}, ["rga"] = {"Roria"}, ["rge"] = {"Romano-Greek"}, ["rgk"] = {"Rangkas"}, ["rgn"] = {"Romagnol"}, ["rgr"] = {"Resígaro"}, ["rgs"] = {"Southern Roglai"}, ["rgu"] = {"Ringgou"}, ["rhg"] = {"Rohingya"}, ["rhp"] = {"Yahang"}, ["ria"] = {"Riang (India)"}, ["rif"] = {"Tarifit"}, ["ril"] = {"Riang Lang", "Riang (Myanmar)"}, ["rim"] = {"Nyaturu"}, ["rin"] = {"Nungu"}, ["rir"] = {"Ribun"}, ["rit"] = {"Ritharrngu"}, ["riu"] = {"Riung"}, ["rjg"] = {"Rajong"}, ["rji"] = {"Raji"}, ["rjs"] = {"Rajbanshi"}, ["rka"] = {"Kraol"}, ["rkb"] = {"Rikbaktsa"}, ["rkh"] = {"Rakahanga-Manihiki"}, ["rki"] = {"Rakhine"}, ["rkm"] = {"Marka"}, ["rkt"] = {"Rangpuri", "Kamta"}, ["rkw"] = {"Arakwal"}, ["rma"] = {"Rama"}, ["rmb"] = {"Rembarrnga"}, ["rmc"] = {"Carpathian Romani"}, ["rmd"] = {"Traveller Danish"}, ["rme"] = {"Angloromani"}, ["rmf"] = {"Kalo Finnish Romani"}, ["rmg"] = {"Traveller Norwegian"}, ["rmh"] = {"Murkim"}, ["rmi"] = {"Lomavren"}, ["rmk"] = {"Romkun"}, ["rml"] = {"Baltic Romani"}, ["rmm"] = {"Roma"}, ["rmn"] = {"Balkan Romani"}, ["rmo"] = {"Sinte Romani"}, ["rmp"] = {"Rempi"}, ["rmq"] = {"Caló"}, ["rms"] = {"Romanian Sign Language"}, ["rmt"] = {"Domari"}, ["rmu"] = {"Tavringer Romani"}, ["rmv"] = {"Romanova"}, ["rmw"] = {"Welsh Romani"}, ["rmx"] = {"Romam"}, ["rmy"] = {"Vlax Romani"}, ["rmz"] = {"Marma"}, ["rnd"] = {"Ruund"}, ["rng"] = {"Ronga"}, ["rnl"] = {"Ranglong"}, ["rnn"] = {"Roon"}, ["rnp"] = {"Rongpo"}, ["rnr"] = {"Nari Nari"}, ["rnw"] = {"Rungwa"}, ["roa"] = {"Romance languages"}, ["rob"] = {"Tae'"}, ["roc"] = {"Cacgia Roglai"}, ["rod"] = {"Rogo"}, ["roe"] = {"Ronji"}, ["rof"] = {"Rombo"}, ["rog"] = {"Northern Roglai"}, ["rol"] = {"Romblomanon"}, ["rom"] = {"Romany"}, ["roo"] = {"Rotokas"}, ["rop"] = {"Kriol"}, ["ror"] = {"Rongga"}, ["rou"] = {"Runga"}, ["row"] = {"Dela-Oenale"}, ["rpn"] = {"Repanbitip"}, ["rpt"] = {"Rapting"}, ["rri"] = {"Ririo"}, ["rro"] = {"Waima"}, ["rrt"] = {"Arritinngithigh"}, ["rsb"] = {"Romano-Serbian"}, ["rsl"] = {"Russian Sign Language"}, ["rsm"] = {"Miriwoong Sign Language"}, ["rtc"] = {"Rungtu Chin"}, ["rth"] = {"Ratahan"}, ["rtm"] = {"Rotuman"}, ["rts"] = {"Yurats"}, ["rtw"] = {"Rathawi"}, ["rub"] = {"Gungu"}, ["ruc"] = {"Ruuli"}, ["rue"] = {"Rusyn"}, ["ruf"] = {"Luguru"}, ["rug"] = {"Roviana"}, ["ruh"] = {"Ruga"}, ["rui"] = {"Rufiji"}, ["ruk"] = {"Che"}, ["ruo"] = {"Istro Romanian"}, ["rup"] = {"Macedo-Romanian", "Aromanian", "Arumanian"}, ["ruq"] = {"Megleno Romanian"}, ["rut"] = {"Rutul"}, ["ruu"] = {"Lanas Lobu"}, ["ruy"] = {"Mala (Nigeria)"}, ["ruz"] = {"Ruma"}, ["rwa"] = {"Rawo"}, ["rwk"] = {"Rwa"}, ["rwm"] = {"Amba (Uganda)"}, ["rwo"] = {"Rawa"}, ["rwr"] = {"Marwari (India)"}, ["rxd"] = {"Ngardi"}, ["rxw"] = {"Karuwali", "Garuwali"}, ["ryn"] = {"Northern Amami-Oshima"}, ["rys"] = {"Yaeyama"}, ["ryu"] = {"Central Okinawan"}, ["rzh"] = {"Rāziḥī"}, ["saa"] = {"Saba"}, ["sab"] = {"Buglere"}, ["sac"] = {"Meskwaki"}, ["sad"] = {"Sandawe"}, ["sae"] = {"Sabanê"}, ["saf"] = {"Safaliba"}, ["sah"] = {"Yakut"}, ["sai"] = {"South American Indian languages"}, ["saj"] = {"Sahu"}, ["sak"] = {"Sake"}, ["sal"] = {"Salishan languages"}, ["sam"] = {"Samaritan Aramaic"}, ["sao"] = {"Sause"}, ["saq"] = {"Samburu"}, ["sar"] = {"Saraveca"}, ["sas"] = {"Sasak"}, ["sat"] = {"Santali"}, ["sau"] = {"Saleman"}, ["sav"] = {"Saafi-Saafi"}, ["saw"] = {"Sawi"}, ["sax"] = {"Sa"}, ["say"] = {"Saya"}, ["saz"] = {"Saurashtra"}, ["sba"] = {"Ngambay"}, ["sbb"] = {"Simbo"}, ["sbc"] = {"Kele (Papua New Guinea)"}, ["sbd"] = {"Southern Samo"}, ["sbe"] = {"Saliba"}, ["sbf"] = {"Chabu", "Shabo"}, ["sbg"] = {"Seget"}, ["sbh"] = {"Sori-Harengan"}, ["sbi"] = {"Seti"}, ["sbj"] = {"Surbakhal"}, ["sbk"] = {"Safwa"}, ["sbl"] = {"Botolan Sambal"}, ["sbm"] = {"Sagala"}, ["sbn"] = {"Sindhi Bhil"}, ["sbo"] = {"Sabüm"}, ["sbp"] = {"Sangu (Tanzania)"}, ["sbq"] = {"Sileibi"}, ["sbr"] = {"Sembakung Murut"}, ["sbs"] = {"Subiya"}, ["sbt"] = {"Kimki"}, ["sbu"] = {"Stod Bhoti"}, ["sbv"] = {"Sabine"}, ["sbw"] = {"Simba"}, ["sbx"] = {"Seberuang"}, ["sby"] = {"Soli"}, ["sbz"] = {"Sara Kaba"}, ["scb"] = {"Chut"}, ["sce"] = {"Dongxiang"}, ["scf"] = {"San Miguel Creole French"}, ["scg"] = {"Sanggau"}, ["sch"] = {"Sakachep"}, ["sci"] = {"Sri Lankan Creole Malay"}, ["sck"] = {"Sadri"}, ["scl"] = {"Shina"}, ["scn"] = {"Sicilian"}, ["sco"] = {"Scots"}, ["scp"] = {"Hyolmo", "Helambu Sherpa"}, ["scq"] = {"Sa'och"}, ["scs"] = {"North Slavey"}, ["sct"] = {"Southern Katang"}, ["scu"] = {"Shumcho"}, ["scv"] = {"Sheni"}, ["scw"] = {"Sha"}, ["scx"] = {"Sicel"}, ["sda"] = {"Toraja-Sa'dan"}, ["sdb"] = {"Shabak"}, ["sdc"] = {"Sassarese Sardinian"}, ["sde"] = {"Surubu"}, ["sdf"] = {"Sarli"}, ["sdg"] = {"Savi"}, ["sdh"] = {"Southern Kurdish"}, ["sdj"] = {"Suundi"}, ["sdk"] = {"Sos Kundi"}, ["sdl"] = {"Saudi Arabian Sign Language"}, ["sdm"] = {"Semandang"}, ["sdn"] = {"Gallurese Sardinian"}, ["sdo"] = {"Bukar-Sadung Bidayuh"}, ["sdp"] = {"Sherdukpen"}, ["sdr"] = {"Oraon Sadri"}, ["sds"] = {"Sened"}, ["sdt"] = {"Shuadit"}, ["sdu"] = {"Sarudu"}, ["sdv"] = {"Eastern Sudanic languages"}, ["sdx"] = {"Sibu Melanau"}, ["sdz"] = {"Sallands"}, ["sea"] = {"Semai"}, ["seb"] = {"Shempire Senoufo"}, ["sec"] = {"Sechelt"}, ["sed"] = {"Sedang"}, ["see"] = {"Seneca"}, ["sef"] = {"Cebaara Senoufo"}, ["seg"] = {"Segeju"}, ["seh"] = {"Sena"}, ["sei"] = {"Seri"}, ["sej"] = {"Sene"}, ["sek"] = {"Sekani"}, ["sel"] = {"Selkup"}, ["sem"] = {"Semitic languages"}, ["sen"] = {"Nanerigé Sénoufo"}, ["seo"] = {"Suarmin"}, ["sep"] = {"Sìcìté Sénoufo"}, ["seq"] = {"Senara Sénoufo"}, ["ser"] = {"Serrano"}, ["ses"] = {"Koyraboro Senni Songhai"}, ["set"] = {"Sentani"}, ["seu"] = {"Serui-Laut"}, ["sev"] = {"Nyarafolo Senoufo"}, ["sew"] = {"Sewa Bay"}, ["sey"] = {"Secoya"}, ["sez"] = {"Senthang Chin"}, ["sfb"] = {"Langue des signes de Belgique Francophone", "French Belgian Sign Language"}, ["sfe"] = {"Eastern Subanen"}, ["sfm"] = {"Small Flowery Miao"}, ["sfs"] = {"South African Sign Language"}, ["sfw"] = {"Sehwi"}, ["sga"] = {"Old Irish (to 900)"}, ["sgb"] = {"Mag-antsi Ayta"}, ["sgc"] = {"Kipsigis"}, ["sgd"] = {"Surigaonon"}, ["sge"] = {"Segai"}, ["sgg"] = {"Swiss-German Sign Language"}, ["sgh"] = {"Shughni"}, ["sgi"] = {"Suga"}, ["sgj"] = {"Surgujia"}, ["sgk"] = {"Sangkong"}, ["sgm"] = {"Singa"}, ["sgn"] = {"Sign languages"}, ["sgp"] = {"Singpho"}, ["sgr"] = {"Sangisari"}, ["sgs"] = {"Samogitian"}, ["sgt"] = {"Brokpake"}, ["sgu"] = {"Salas"}, ["sgw"] = {"Sebat Bet Gurage"}, ["sgx"] = {"Sierra Leone Sign Language"}, ["sgy"] = {"Sanglechi"}, ["sgz"] = {"Sursurunga"}, ["sha"] = {"Shall-Zwall"}, ["shb"] = {"Ninam"}, ["shc"] = {"Sonde"}, ["shd"] = {"Kundal Shahi"}, ["she"] = {"Sheko"}, ["shg"] = {"Shua"}, ["shh"] = {"Shoshoni"}, ["shi"] = {"Tachelhit"}, ["shj"] = {"Shatt"}, ["shk"] = {"Shilluk"}, ["shl"] = {"Shendu"}, ["shm"] = {"Shahrudi"}, ["shn"] = {"Shan"}, ["sho"] = {"Shanga"}, ["shp"] = {"Shipibo-Conibo"}, ["shq"] = {"Sala"}, ["shr"] = {"Shi"}, ["shs"] = {"Shuswap"}, ["sht"] = {"Shasta"}, ["shu"] = {"Chadian Arabic"}, ["shv"] = {"Shehri"}, ["shw"] = {"Shwai"}, ["shx"] = {"She"}, ["shy"] = {"Tachawit"}, ["shz"] = {"Syenara Senoufo"}, ["sia"] = {"Akkala Sami"}, ["sib"] = {"Sebop"}, ["sid"] = {"Sidamo"}, ["sie"] = {"Simaa"}, ["sif"] = {"Siamou"}, ["sig"] = {"Paasaal"}, ["sih"] = {"Zire", "Sîshëë"}, ["sii"] = {"Shom Peng"}, ["sij"] = {"Numbami"}, ["sik"] = {"Sikiana"}, ["sil"] = {"Tumulung Sisaala"}, ["sim"] = {"Mende (Papua New Guinea)"}, ["sio"] = {"Siouan languages"}, ["sip"] = {"Sikkimese"}, ["siq"] = {"Sonia"}, ["sir"] = {"Siri"}, ["sis"] = {"Siuslaw"}, ["sit"] = {"Sino-Tibetan languages"}, ["siu"] = {"Sinagen"}, ["siv"] = {"Sumariup"}, ["siw"] = {"Siwai"}, ["six"] = {"Sumau"}, ["siy"] = {"Sivandi"}, ["siz"] = {"Siwi"}, ["sja"] = {"Epena"}, ["sjb"] = {"Sajau Basap"}, ["sjd"] = {"Kildin Sami"}, ["sje"] = {"Pite Sami"}, ["sjg"] = {"Assangori"}, ["sjk"] = {"Kemi Sami"}, ["sjl"] = {"Sajalong", "Miji"}, ["sjm"] = {"Mapun"}, ["sjn"] = {"Sindarin"}, ["sjo"] = {"Xibe"}, ["sjp"] = {"Surjapuri"}, ["sjr"] = {"Siar-Lak"}, ["sjs"] = {"Senhaja De Srair"}, ["sjt"] = {"Ter Sami"}, ["sju"] = {"Ume Sami"}, ["sjw"] = {"Shawnee"}, ["ska"] = {"Skagit"}, ["skb"] = {"Saek"}, ["skc"] = {"Ma Manda"}, ["skd"] = {"Southern Sierra Miwok"}, ["ske"] = {"Seke (Vanuatu)"}, ["skf"] = {"Sakirabiá"}, ["skg"] = {"Sakalava Malagasy"}, ["skh"] = {"Sikule"}, ["ski"] = {"Sika"}, ["skj"] = {"Seke (Nepal)"}, ["skm"] = {"Kutong"}, ["skn"] = {"Kolibugan Subanon"}, ["sko"] = {"Seko Tengah"}, ["skp"] = {"Sekapan"}, ["skq"] = {"Sininkere"}, ["skr"] = {"Saraiki", "Seraiki"}, ["sks"] = {"Maia"}, ["skt"] = {"Sakata"}, ["sku"] = {"Sakao"}, ["skv"] = {"Skou"}, ["skw"] = {"Skepi Creole Dutch"}, ["skx"] = {"Seko Padang"}, ["sky"] = {"Sikaiana"}, ["skz"] = {"Sekar"}, ["sla"] = {"Slavic languages"}, ["slc"] = {"Sáliba"}, ["sld"] = {"Sissala"}, ["sle"] = {"Sholaga"}, ["slf"] = {"Swiss-Italian Sign Language"}, ["slg"] = {"Selungai Murut"}, ["slh"] = {"Southern Puget Sound Salish"}, ["sli"] = {"Lower Silesian"}, ["slj"] = {"Salumá"}, ["sll"] = {"Salt-Yui"}, ["slm"] = {"Pangutaran Sama"}, ["sln"] = {"Salinan"}, ["slp"] = {"Lamaholot"}, ["slq"] = {"Salchuq"}, ["slr"] = {"Salar"}, ["sls"] = {"Singapore Sign Language"}, ["slt"] = {"Sila"}, ["slu"] = {"Selaru"}, ["slw"] = {"Sialum"}, ["slx"] = {"Salampasu"}, ["sly"] = {"Selayar"}, ["slz"] = {"Ma'ya"}, ["sma"] = {"Southern Sami"}, ["smb"] = {"Simbari"}, ["smc"] = {"Som"}, ["smd"] = {"Sama"}, ["smf"] = {"Auwe"}, ["smg"] = {"Simbali"}, ["smh"] = {"Samei"}, ["smi"] = {"Sami languages"}, ["smj"] = {"Lule Sami"}, ["smk"] = {"Bolinao"}, ["sml"] = {"Central Sama"}, ["smm"] = {"Musasa"}, ["smn"] = {"Inari Sami"}, ["smp"] = {"Samaritan"}, ["smq"] = {"Samo"}, ["smr"] = {"Simeulue"}, ["sms"] = {"Skolt Sami"}, ["smt"] = {"Simte"}, ["smu"] = {"Somray"}, ["smv"] = {"Samvedi"}, ["smw"] = {"Sumbawa"}, ["smx"] = {"Samba"}, ["smy"] = {"Semnani"}, ["smz"] = {"Simeku"}, ["snb"] = {"Sebuyau"}, ["snc"] = {"Sinaugoro"}, ["sne"] = {"Bau Bidayuh"}, ["snf"] = {"Noon"}, ["sng"] = {"Sanga (Democratic Republic of Congo)"}, ["sni"] = {"Sensi"}, ["snj"] = {"Riverain Sango"}, ["snk"] = {"Soninke"}, ["snl"] = {"Sangil"}, ["snm"] = {"Southern Ma'di"}, ["snn"] = {"Siona"}, ["sno"] = {"Snohomish"}, ["snp"] = {"Siane"}, ["snq"] = {"Sangu (Gabon)"}, ["snr"] = {"Sihan"}, ["sns"] = {"South West Bay", "Nahavaq"}, ["snu"] = {"Senggi", "Viid"}, ["snv"] = {"Sa'ban"}, ["snw"] = {"Selee"}, ["snx"] = {"Sam"}, ["sny"] = {"Saniyo-Hiyewe"}, ["snz"] = {"Kou"}, ["soa"] = {"Thai Song"}, ["sob"] = {"Sobei"}, ["soc"] = {"So (Democratic Republic of Congo)"}, ["sod"] = {"Songoora"}, ["soe"] = {"Songomeno"}, ["sog"] = {"Sogdian"}, ["soh"] = {"Aka"}, ["soi"] = {"Sonha"}, ["soj"] = {"Soi"}, ["sok"] = {"Sokoro"}, ["sol"] = {"Solos"}, ["son"] = {"Songhai languages"}, ["soo"] = {"Songo"}, ["sop"] = {"Songe"}, ["soq"] = {"Kanasi"}, ["sor"] = {"Somrai"}, ["sos"] = {"Seeku"}, ["sou"] = {"Southern Thai"}, ["sov"] = {"Sonsorol"}, ["sow"] = {"Sowanda"}, ["sox"] = {"Swo"}, ["soy"] = {"Miyobe"}, ["soz"] = {"Temi"}, ["spb"] = {"Sepa (Indonesia)"}, ["spc"] = {"Sapé"}, ["spd"] = {"Saep"}, ["spe"] = {"Sepa (Papua New Guinea)"}, ["spg"] = {"Sian"}, ["spi"] = {"Saponi"}, ["spk"] = {"Sengo"}, ["spl"] = {"Selepet"}, ["spm"] = {"Akukem"}, ["spn"] = {"Sanapaná"}, ["spo"] = {"Spokane"}, ["spp"] = {"Supyire Senoufo"}, ["spq"] = {"Loreto-Ucayali Spanish"}, ["spr"] = {"Saparua"}, ["sps"] = {"Saposa"}, ["spt"] = {"Spiti Bhoti"}, ["spu"] = {"Sapuan"}, ["spv"] = {"Sambalpuri", "Kosli"}, ["spx"] = {"South Picene"}, ["spy"] = {"Sabaot"}, ["sqa"] = {"Shama-Sambuga"}, ["sqh"] = {"Shau"}, ["sqj"] = {"Albanian languages"}, ["sqk"] = {"Albanian Sign Language"}, ["sqm"] = {"Suma"}, ["sqn"] = {"Susquehannock"}, ["sqo"] = {"Sorkhei"}, ["sqq"] = {"Sou"}, ["sqr"] = {"Siculo Arabic"}, ["sqs"] = {"Sri Lankan Sign Language"}, ["sqt"] = {"Soqotri"}, ["squ"] = {"Squamish"}, ["sra"] = {"Saruga"}, ["srb"] = {"Sora"}, ["src"] = {"Logudorese Sardinian"}, ["sre"] = {"Sara"}, ["srf"] = {"Nafi"}, ["srg"] = {"Sulod"}, ["srh"] = {"Sarikoli"}, ["sri"] = {"Siriano"}, ["srk"] = {"Serudung Murut"}, ["srl"] = {"Isirawa"}, ["srm"] = {"Saramaccan"}, ["srn"] = {"Sranan Tongo"}, ["sro"] = {"Campidanese Sardinian"}, ["srq"] = {"Sirionó"}, ["srr"] = {"Serer"}, ["srs"] = {"Sarsi"}, ["srt"] = {"Sauri"}, ["sru"] = {"Suruí"}, ["srv"] = {"Southern Sorsoganon"}, ["srw"] = {"Serua"}, ["srx"] = {"Sirmauri"}, ["sry"] = {"Sera"}, ["srz"] = {"Shahmirzadi"}, ["ssa"] = {"Nilo-Saharan languages"}, ["ssb"] = {"Southern Sama"}, ["ssc"] = {"Suba-Simbiti"}, ["ssd"] = {"Siroi"}, ["sse"] = {"Balangingi", "Bangingih Sama"}, ["ssf"] = {"Thao"}, ["ssg"] = {"Seimat"}, ["ssh"] = {"Shihhi Arabic"}, ["ssi"] = {"Sansi"}, ["ssj"] = {"Sausi"}, ["ssk"] = {"Sunam"}, ["ssl"] = {"Western Sisaala"}, ["ssm"] = {"Semnam"}, ["ssn"] = {"Waata"}, ["sso"] = {"Sissano"}, ["ssp"] = {"Spanish Sign Language"}, ["ssq"] = {"So'a"}, ["ssr"] = {"Swiss-French Sign Language"}, ["sss"] = {"Sô"}, ["sst"] = {"Sinasina"}, ["ssu"] = {"Susuami"}, ["ssv"] = {"Shark Bay"}, ["ssx"] = {"Samberigi"}, ["ssy"] = {"Saho"}, ["ssz"] = {"Sengseng"}, ["sta"] = {"Settla"}, ["stb"] = {"Northern Subanen"}, ["std"] = {"Sentinel"}, ["ste"] = {"Liana-Seti"}, ["stf"] = {"Seta"}, ["stg"] = {"Trieng"}, ["sth"] = {"Shelta"}, ["sti"] = {"Bulo Stieng"}, ["stj"] = {"Matya Samo"}, ["stk"] = {"Arammba"}, ["stl"] = {"Stellingwerfs"}, ["stm"] = {"Setaman"}, ["stn"] = {"Owa"}, ["sto"] = {"Stoney"}, ["stp"] = {"Southeastern Tepehuan"}, ["stq"] = {"Saterfriesisch"}, ["str"] = {"Straits Salish"}, ["sts"] = {"Shumashti"}, ["stt"] = {"Budeh Stieng"}, ["stu"] = {"Samtao"}, ["stv"] = {"Silt'e"}, ["stw"] = {"Satawalese"}, ["sty"] = {"Siberian Tatar"}, ["sua"] = {"Sulka"}, ["sub"] = {"Suku"}, ["suc"] = {"Western Subanon"}, ["sue"] = {"Suena"}, ["sug"] = {"Suganga"}, ["sui"] = {"Suki"}, ["suj"] = {"Shubi"}, ["suk"] = {"Sukuma"}, ["suq"] = {"Suri"}, ["sur"] = {"Mwaghavul"}, ["sus"] = {"Susu"}, ["sut"] = {"Subtiaba"}, ["suv"] = {"Puroik"}, ["suw"] = {"Sumbwa"}, ["sux"] = {"Sumerian"}, ["suy"] = {"Suyá"}, ["suz"] = {"Sunwar"}, ["sva"] = {"Svan"}, ["svb"] = {"Ulau-Suain"}, ["svc"] = {"Vincentian Creole English"}, ["sve"] = {"Serili"}, ["svk"] = {"Slovakian Sign Language"}, ["svm"] = {"Slavomolisano"}, ["svs"] = {"Savosavo"}, ["svx"] = {"Skalvian"}, ["swb"] = {"Maore Comorian"}, ["swc"] = {"Congo Swahili"}, ["swf"] = {"Sere"}, ["swg"] = {"Swabian"}, ["swh"] = {"Swahili (individual language)", "Kiswahili"}, ["swi"] = {"Sui"}, ["swj"] = {"Sira"}, ["swk"] = {"Malawi Sena"}, ["swl"] = {"Swedish Sign Language"}, ["swm"] = {"Samosa"}, ["swn"] = {"Sawknah"}, ["swo"] = {"Shanenawa"}, ["swp"] = {"Suau"}, ["swq"] = {"Sharwa"}, ["swr"] = {"Saweru"}, ["sws"] = {"Seluwasan"}, ["swt"] = {"Sawila"}, ["swu"] = {"Suwawa"}, ["swv"] = {"Shekhawati"}, ["sww"] = {"Sowa"}, ["swx"] = {"Suruahá"}, ["swy"] = {"Sarua"}, ["sxb"] = {"Suba"}, ["sxc"] = {"Sicanian"}, ["sxe"] = {"Sighu"}, ["sxg"] = {"Shuhi", "Shixing"}, ["sxk"] = {"Southern Kalapuya"}, ["sxl"] = {"Selian"}, ["sxm"] = {"Samre"}, ["sxn"] = {"Sangir"}, ["sxo"] = {"Sorothaptic"}, ["sxr"] = {"Saaroa"}, ["sxs"] = {"Sasaru"}, ["sxu"] = {"Upper Saxon"}, ["sxw"] = {"Saxwe Gbe"}, ["sya"] = {"Siang"}, ["syb"] = {"Central Subanen"}, ["syc"] = {"Classical Syriac"}, ["syd"] = {"Samoyedic languages"}, ["syi"] = {"Seki"}, ["syk"] = {"Sukur"}, ["syl"] = {"Sylheti"}, ["sym"] = {"Maya Samo"}, ["syn"] = {"Senaya"}, ["syo"] = {"Suoy"}, ["syr"] = {"Syriac"}, ["sys"] = {"Sinyar"}, ["syw"] = {"Kagate"}, ["syx"] = {"Samay"}, ["syy"] = {"Al-Sayyid Bedouin Sign Language"}, ["sza"] = {"Semelai"}, ["szb"] = {"Ngalum"}, ["szc"] = {"Semaq Beri"}, ["szd"] = {"Seru"}, ["sze"] = {"Seze"}, ["szg"] = {"Sengele"}, ["szl"] = {"Silesian"}, ["szn"] = {"Sula"}, ["szp"] = {"Suabo"}, ["szs"] = {"Solomon Islands Sign Language"}, ["szv"] = {"Isu (Fako Division)"}, ["szw"] = {"Sawai"}, ["szy"] = {"Sakizaya"}, ["taa"] = {"Lower Tanana"}, ["tab"] = {"Tabassaran"}, ["tac"] = {"Lowland Tarahumara"}, ["tad"] = {"Tause"}, ["tae"] = {"Tariana"}, ["taf"] = {"Tapirapé"}, ["tag"] = {"Tagoi"}, ["tai"] = {"Tai languages"}, ["taj"] = {"Eastern Tamang"}, ["tak"] = {"Tala"}, ["tal"] = {"Tal"}, ["tan"] = {"Tangale"}, ["tao"] = {"Yami"}, ["tap"] = {"Taabwa"}, ["taq"] = {"Tamasheq"}, ["tar"] = {"Central Tarahumara"}, ["tas"] = {"Tay Boi"}, ["tau"] = {"Upper Tanana"}, ["tav"] = {"Tatuyo"}, ["taw"] = {"Tai"}, ["tax"] = {"Tamki"}, ["tay"] = {"Atayal"}, ["taz"] = {"Tocho"}, ["tba"] = {"Aikanã"}, ["tbb"] = {"Tapeba"}, ["tbc"] = {"Takia"}, ["tbd"] = {"Kaki Ae"}, ["tbe"] = {"Tanimbili"}, ["tbf"] = {"Mandara"}, ["tbg"] = {"North Tairora"}, ["tbh"] = {"Dharawal", "Thurawal"}, ["tbi"] = {"Gaam"}, ["tbj"] = {"Tiang"}, ["tbk"] = {"Calamian Tagbanwa"}, ["tbl"] = {"Tboli"}, ["tbm"] = {"Tagbu"}, ["tbn"] = {"Barro Negro Tunebo"}, ["tbo"] = {"Tawala"}, ["tbp"] = {"Taworta", "Diebroud"}, ["tbq"] = {"Tibeto-Burman languages"}, ["tbr"] = {"Tumtum"}, ["tbs"] = {"Tanguat"}, ["tbt"] = {"Tembo (Kitembo)"}, ["tbu"] = {"Tubar"}, ["tbv"] = {"Tobo"}, ["tbw"] = {"Tagbanwa"}, ["tbx"] = {"Kapin"}, ["tby"] = {"Tabaru"}, ["tbz"] = {"Ditammari"}, ["tca"] = {"Ticuna"}, ["tcb"] = {"Tanacross"}, ["tcc"] = {"Datooga"}, ["tcd"] = {"Tafi"}, ["tce"] = {"Southern Tutchone"}, ["tcf"] = {"Malinaltepec Me'phaa", "Malinaltepec Tlapanec"}, ["tcg"] = {"Tamagario"}, ["tch"] = {"Turks And Caicos Creole English"}, ["tci"] = {"Wára"}, ["tck"] = {"Tchitchege"}, ["tcl"] = {"Taman (Myanmar)"}, ["tcm"] = {"Tanahmerah"}, ["tcn"] = {"Tichurong"}, ["tco"] = {"Taungyo"}, ["tcp"] = {"Tawr Chin"}, ["tcq"] = {"Kaiy"}, ["tcs"] = {"Torres Strait Creole", "Yumplatok"}, ["tct"] = {"T'en"}, ["tcu"] = {"Southeastern Tarahumara"}, ["tcw"] = {"Tecpatlán Totonac"}, ["tcx"] = {"Toda"}, ["tcy"] = {"Tulu"}, ["tcz"] = {"Thado Chin"}, ["tda"] = {"Tagdal"}, ["tdb"] = {"Panchpargania"}, ["tdc"] = {"Emberá-Tadó"}, ["tdd"] = {"Tai Nüa"}, ["tde"] = {"Tiranige Diga Dogon"}, ["tdf"] = {"Talieng"}, ["tdg"] = {"Western Tamang"}, ["tdh"] = {"Thulung"}, ["tdi"] = {"Tomadino"}, ["tdj"] = {"Tajio"}, ["tdk"] = {"Tambas"}, ["tdl"] = {"Sur"}, ["tdm"] = {"Taruma"}, ["tdn"] = {"Tondano"}, ["tdo"] = {"Teme"}, ["tdq"] = {"Tita"}, ["tdr"] = {"Todrah"}, ["tds"] = {"Doutai"}, ["tdt"] = {"Tetun Dili"}, ["tdv"] = {"Toro"}, ["tdx"] = {"Tandroy-Mahafaly Malagasy"}, ["tdy"] = {"Tadyawan"}, ["tea"] = {"Temiar"}, ["teb"] = {"Tetete"}, ["tec"] = {"Terik"}, ["ted"] = {"Tepo Krumen"}, ["tee"] = {"Huehuetla Tepehua"}, ["tef"] = {"Teressa"}, ["teg"] = {"Teke-Tege"}, ["teh"] = {"Tehuelche"}, ["tei"] = {"Torricelli"}, ["tek"] = {"Ibali Teke"}, ["tem"] = {"Timne"}, ["ten"] = {"Tama (Colombia)"}, ["teo"] = {"Teso"}, ["tep"] = {"Tepecano"}, ["teq"] = {"Temein"}, ["ter"] = {"Tereno"}, ["tes"] = {"Tengger"}, ["tet"] = {"Tetum"}, ["teu"] = {"Soo"}, ["tev"] = {"Teor"}, ["tew"] = {"Tewa (USA)"}, ["tex"] = {"Tennet"}, ["tey"] = {"Tulishi"}, ["tez"] = {"Tetserret"}, ["tfi"] = {"Tofin Gbe"}, ["tfn"] = {"Tanaina"}, ["tfo"] = {"Tefaro"}, ["tfr"] = {"Teribe"}, ["tft"] = {"Ternate"}, ["tga"] = {"Sagalla"}, ["tgb"] = {"Tobilung"}, ["tgc"] = {"Tigak"}, ["tgd"] = {"Ciwogai"}, ["tge"] = {"Eastern Gorkha Tamang"}, ["tgf"] = {"Chalikha"}, ["tgh"] = {"Tobagonian Creole English"}, ["tgi"] = {"Lawunuia"}, ["tgj"] = {"Tagin"}, ["tgn"] = {"Tandaganon"}, ["tgo"] = {"Sudest"}, ["tgp"] = {"Tangoa"}, ["tgq"] = {"Tring"}, ["tgr"] = {"Tareng"}, ["tgs"] = {"Nume"}, ["tgt"] = {"Central Tagbanwa"}, ["tgu"] = {"Tanggu"}, ["tgv"] = {"Tingui-Boto"}, ["tgw"] = {"Tagwana Senoufo"}, ["tgx"] = {"Tagish"}, ["tgy"] = {"Togoyo"}, ["tgz"] = {"Tagalaka"}, ["thd"] = {"Kuuk Thaayorre", "Thayore"}, ["the"] = {"Chitwania Tharu"}, ["thf"] = {"Thangmi"}, ["thh"] = {"Northern Tarahumara"}, ["thi"] = {"Tai Long"}, ["thk"] = {"Tharaka", "Kitharaka"}, ["thl"] = {"Dangaura Tharu"}, ["thm"] = {"Aheu"}, ["thn"] = {"Thachanadan"}, ["thp"] = {"Thompson"}, ["thq"] = {"Kochila Tharu"}, ["thr"] = {"Rana Tharu"}, ["ths"] = {"Thakali"}, ["tht"] = {"Tahltan"}, ["thu"] = {"Thuri"}, ["thv"] = {"Tahaggart Tamahaq"}, ["thw"] = {"Thudam"}, ["thy"] = {"Tha"}, ["thz"] = {"Tayart Tamajeq"}, ["tia"] = {"Tidikelt Tamazight"}, ["tic"] = {"Tira"}, ["tif"] = {"Tifal"}, ["tig"] = {"Tigre"}, ["tih"] = {"Timugon Murut"}, ["tii"] = {"Tiene"}, ["tij"] = {"Tilung"}, ["tik"] = {"Tikar"}, ["til"] = {"Tillamook"}, ["tim"] = {"Timbe"}, ["tin"] = {"Tindi"}, ["tio"] = {"Teop"}, ["tip"] = {"Trimuris"}, ["tiq"] = {"Tiéfo"}, ["tis"] = {"Masadiit Itneg"}, ["tit"] = {"Tinigua"}, ["tiu"] = {"Adasen"}, ["tiv"] = {"Tiv"}, ["tiw"] = {"Tiwi"}, ["tix"] = {"Southern Tiwa"}, ["tiy"] = {"Tiruray"}, ["tiz"] = {"Tai Hongjin"}, ["tja"] = {"Tajuasohn"}, ["tjg"] = {"Tunjung"}, ["tji"] = {"Northern Tujia"}, ["tjj"] = {"Tjungundji"}, ["tjl"] = {"Tai Laing"}, ["tjm"] = {"Timucua"}, ["tjn"] = {"Tonjon"}, ["tjo"] = {"Temacine Tamazight"}, ["tjp"] = {"Tjupany"}, ["tjs"] = {"Southern Tujia"}, ["tju"] = {"Tjurruru"}, ["tjw"] = {"Djabwurrung"}, ["tka"] = {"Truká"}, ["tkb"] = {"Buksa"}, ["tkd"] = {"Tukudede"}, ["tke"] = {"Takwane"}, ["tkf"] = {"Tukumanféd"}, ["tkg"] = {"Tesaka Malagasy"}, ["tkl"] = {"Tokelau"}, ["tkm"] = {"Takelma"}, ["tkn"] = {"Toku-No-Shima"}, ["tkp"] = {"Tikopia"}, ["tkq"] = {"Tee"}, ["tkr"] = {"Tsakhur"}, ["tks"] = {"Takestani"}, ["tkt"] = {"Kathoriya Tharu"}, ["tku"] = {"Upper Necaxa Totonac"}, ["tkv"] = {"Mur Pano"}, ["tkw"] = {"Teanu"}, ["tkx"] = {"Tangko"}, ["tkz"] = {"Takua"}, ["tla"] = {"Southwestern Tepehuan"}, ["tlb"] = {"Tobelo"}, ["tlc"] = {"Yecuatla Totonac"}, ["tld"] = {"Talaud"}, ["tlf"] = {"Telefol"}, ["tlg"] = {"Tofanma"}, ["tlh"] = {"Klingon", "tlhIngan Hol"}, ["tli"] = {"Tlingit"}, ["tlj"] = {"Talinga-Bwisi"}, ["tlk"] = {"Taloki"}, ["tll"] = {"Tetela"}, ["tlm"] = {"Tolomako"}, ["tln"] = {"Talondo'"}, ["tlo"] = {"Talodi"}, ["tlp"] = {"Filomena Mata-Coahuitlán Totonac"}, ["tlq"] = {"Tai Loi"}, ["tlr"] = {"Talise"}, ["tls"] = {"Tambotalo"}, ["tlt"] = {"Sou Nama", "Teluti"}, ["tlu"] = {"Tulehu"}, ["tlv"] = {"Taliabu"}, ["tlx"] = {"Khehek"}, ["tly"] = {"Talysh"}, ["tma"] = {"Tama (Chad)"}, ["tmb"] = {"Katbol", "Avava"}, ["tmc"] = {"Tumak"}, ["tmd"] = {"Haruai"}, ["tme"] = {"Tremembé"}, ["tmf"] = {"Toba-Maskoy"}, ["tmg"] = {"Ternateño"}, ["tmh"] = {"Tamashek"}, ["tmi"] = {"Tutuba"}, ["tmj"] = {"Samarokena"}, ["tmk"] = {"Northwestern Tamang"}, ["tml"] = {"Tamnim Citak"}, ["tmm"] = {"Tai Thanh"}, ["tmn"] = {"Taman (Indonesia)"}, ["tmo"] = {"Temoq"}, ["tmq"] = {"Tumleo"}, ["tmr"] = {"Jewish Babylonian Aramaic (ca. 200-1200 CE)"}, ["tms"] = {"Tima"}, ["tmt"] = {"Tasmate"}, ["tmu"] = {"Iau"}, ["tmv"] = {"Tembo (Motembo)"}, ["tmw"] = {"Temuan"}, ["tmy"] = {"Tami"}, ["tmz"] = {"Tamanaku"}, ["tna"] = {"Tacana"}, ["tnb"] = {"Western Tunebo"}, ["tnc"] = {"Tanimuca-Retuarã"}, ["tnd"] = {"Angosturas Tunebo"}, ["tng"] = {"Tobanga"}, ["tnh"] = {"Maiani"}, ["tni"] = {"Tandia"}, ["tnk"] = {"Kwamera"}, ["tnl"] = {"Lenakel"}, ["tnm"] = {"Tabla"}, ["tnn"] = {"North Tanna"}, ["tno"] = {"Toromono"}, ["tnp"] = {"Whitesands"}, ["tnq"] = {"Taino"}, ["tnr"] = {"Ménik"}, ["tns"] = {"Tenis"}, ["tnt"] = {"Tontemboan"}, ["tnu"] = {"Tay Khang"}, ["tnv"] = {"Tangchangya"}, ["tnw"] = {"Tonsawang"}, ["tnx"] = {"Tanema"}, ["tny"] = {"Tongwe"}, ["tnz"] = {"Ten'edn"}, ["tob"] = {"Toba"}, ["toc"] = {"Coyutla Totonac"}, ["tod"] = {"Toma"}, ["tof"] = {"Gizrra"}, ["tog"] = {"Tonga (Nyasa)"}, ["toh"] = {"Gitonga"}, ["toi"] = {"Tonga (Zambia)"}, ["toj"] = {"Tojolabal"}, ["tol"] = {"Tolowa"}, ["tom"] = {"Tombulu"}, ["too"] = {"Xicotepec De Juárez Totonac"}, ["top"] = {"Papantla Totonac"}, ["toq"] = {"Toposa"}, ["tor"] = {"Togbo-Vara Banda"}, ["tos"] = {"Highland Totonac"}, ["tou"] = {"Tho"}, ["tov"] = {"Upper Taromi"}, ["tow"] = {"Jemez"}, ["tox"] = {"Tobian"}, ["toy"] = {"Topoiyo"}, ["toz"] = {"To"}, ["tpa"] = {"Taupota"}, ["tpc"] = {"Azoyú Me'phaa", "Azoyú Tlapanec"}, ["tpe"] = {"Tippera"}, ["tpf"] = {"Tarpia"}, ["tpg"] = {"Kula"}, ["tpi"] = {"Tok Pisin"}, ["tpj"] = {"Tapieté"}, ["tpk"] = {"Tupinikin"}, ["tpl"] = {"Tlacoapa Me'phaa", "Tlacoapa Tlapanec"}, ["tpm"] = {"Tampulma"}, ["tpn"] = {"Tupinambá"}, ["tpo"] = {"Tai Pao"}, ["tpp"] = {"Pisaflores Tepehua"}, ["tpq"] = {"Tukpa"}, ["tpr"] = {"Tuparí"}, ["tpt"] = {"Tlachichilco Tepehua"}, ["tpu"] = {"Tampuan"}, ["tpv"] = {"Tanapag"}, ["tpw"] = {"Tupí"}, ["tpx"] = {"Acatepec Me'phaa", "Acatepec Tlapanec"}, ["tpy"] = {"Trumai"}, ["tpz"] = {"Tinputz"}, ["tqb"] = {"Tembé"}, ["tql"] = {"Lehali"}, ["tqm"] = {"Turumsa"}, ["tqn"] = {"Tenino"}, ["tqo"] = {"Toaripi"}, ["tqp"] = {"Tomoip"}, ["tqq"] = {"Tunni"}, ["tqr"] = {"Torona"}, ["tqt"] = {"Western Totonac"}, ["tqu"] = {"Touo"}, ["tqw"] = {"Tonkawa"}, ["tra"] = {"Tirahi"}, ["trb"] = {"Terebu"}, ["trc"] = {"Copala Triqui"}, ["trd"] = {"Turi"}, ["tre"] = {"East Tarangan"}, ["trf"] = {"Trinidadian Creole English"}, ["trg"] = {"Lishán Didán"}, ["trh"] = {"Turaka"}, ["tri"] = {"Trió"}, ["trj"] = {"Toram"}, ["trk"] = {"Turkic languages"}, ["trl"] = {"Traveller Scottish"}, ["trm"] = {"Tregami"}, ["trn"] = {"Trinitario"}, ["tro"] = {"Tarao Naga"}, ["trp"] = {"Kok Borok"}, ["trq"] = {"San Martín Itunyoso Triqui"}, ["trr"] = {"Taushiro"}, ["trs"] = {"Chicahuaxtla Triqui"}, ["trt"] = {"Tunggare"}, ["tru"] = {"Turoyo", "Surayt"}, ["trv"] = {"Taroko"}, ["trw"] = {"Torwali"}, ["trx"] = {"Tringgus-Sembaan Bidayuh"}, ["try"] = {"Turung"}, ["trz"] = {"Torá"}, ["tsa"] = {"Tsaangi"}, ["tsb"] = {"Tsamai"}, ["tsc"] = {"Tswa"}, ["tsd"] = {"Tsakonian"}, ["tse"] = {"Tunisian Sign Language"}, ["tsg"] = {"Tausug"}, ["tsh"] = {"Tsuvan"}, ["tsi"] = {"Tsimshian"}, ["tsj"] = {"Tshangla"}, ["tsk"] = {"Tseku"}, ["tsl"] = {"Ts'ün-Lao"}, ["tsm"] = {"Turkish Sign Language", "Türk İşaret Dili"}, ["tsp"] = {"Northern Toussian"}, ["tsq"] = {"Thai Sign Language"}, ["tsr"] = {"Akei"}, ["tss"] = {"Taiwan Sign Language"}, ["tst"] = {"Tondi Songway Kiini"}, ["tsu"] = {"Tsou"}, ["tsv"] = {"Tsogo"}, ["tsw"] = {"Tsishingini"}, ["tsx"] = {"Mubami"}, ["tsy"] = {"Tebul Sign Language"}, ["tsz"] = {"Purepecha"}, ["tta"] = {"Tutelo"}, ["ttb"] = {"Gaa"}, ["ttc"] = {"Tektiteko"}, ["ttd"] = {"Tauade"}, ["tte"] = {"Bwanabwana"}, ["ttf"] = {"Tuotomb"}, ["ttg"] = {"Tutong"}, ["tth"] = {"Upper Ta'oih"}, ["tti"] = {"Tobati"}, ["ttj"] = {"Tooro"}, ["ttk"] = {"Totoro"}, ["ttl"] = {"Totela"}, ["ttm"] = {"Northern Tutchone"}, ["ttn"] = {"Towei"}, ["tto"] = {"Lower Ta'oih"}, ["ttp"] = {"Tombelala"}, ["ttq"] = {"Tawallammat Tamajaq"}, ["ttr"] = {"Tera"}, ["tts"] = {"Northeastern Thai"}, ["ttt"] = {"Muslim Tat"}, ["ttu"] = {"Torau"}, ["ttv"] = {"Titan"}, ["ttw"] = {"Long Wat"}, ["tty"] = {"Sikaritai"}, ["ttz"] = {"Tsum"}, ["tua"] = {"Wiarumus"}, ["tub"] = {"Tübatulabal"}, ["tuc"] = {"Mutu"}, ["tud"] = {"Tuxá"}, ["tue"] = {"Tuyuca"}, ["tuf"] = {"Central Tunebo"}, ["tug"] = {"Tunia"}, ["tuh"] = {"Taulil"}, ["tui"] = {"Tupuri"}, ["tuj"] = {"Tugutil"}, ["tul"] = {"Tula"}, ["tum"] = {"Tumbuka"}, ["tun"] = {"Tunica"}, ["tuo"] = {"Tucano"}, ["tup"] = {"Tupi languages"}, ["tuq"] = {"Tedaga"}, ["tus"] = {"Tuscarora"}, ["tut"] = {"Altaic languages"}, ["tuu"] = {"Tututni"}, ["tuv"] = {"Turkana"}, ["tuw"] = {"Tungus languages"}, ["tux"] = {"Tuxináwa"}, ["tuy"] = {"Tugen"}, ["tuz"] = {"Turka"}, ["tva"] = {"Vaghua"}, ["tvd"] = {"Tsuvadi"}, ["tve"] = {"Te'un"}, ["tvk"] = {"Southeast Ambrym"}, ["tvl"] = {"Tuvalu"}, ["tvm"] = {"Tela-Masbuar"}, ["tvn"] = {"Tavoyan"}, ["tvo"] = {"Tidore"}, ["tvs"] = {"Taveta"}, ["tvt"] = {"Tutsa Naga"}, ["tvu"] = {"Tunen"}, ["tvw"] = {"Sedoa"}, ["tvx"] = {"Taivoan"}, ["tvy"] = {"Timor Pidgin"}, ["twa"] = {"Twana"}, ["twb"] = {"Western Tawbuid"}, ["twc"] = {"Teshenawa"}, ["twd"] = {"Twents"}, ["twe"] = {"Tewa (Indonesia)"}, ["twf"] = {"Northern Tiwa"}, ["twg"] = {"Tereweng"}, ["twh"] = {"Tai Dón"}, ["twl"] = {"Tawara"}, ["twm"] = {"Tawang Monpa"}, ["twn"] = {"Twendi"}, ["two"] = {"Tswapong"}, ["twp"] = {"Ere"}, ["twq"] = {"Tasawaq"}, ["twr"] = {"Southwestern Tarahumara"}, ["twt"] = {"Turiwára"}, ["twu"] = {"Termanu"}, ["tww"] = {"Tuwari"}, ["twx"] = {"Tewe"}, ["twy"] = {"Tawoyan"}, ["txa"] = {"Tombonuo"}, ["txb"] = {"Tokharian B"}, ["txc"] = {"Tsetsaut"}, ["txe"] = {"Totoli"}, ["txg"] = {"Tangut"}, ["txh"] = {"Thracian"}, ["txi"] = {"Ikpeng"}, ["txj"] = {"Tarjumo"}, ["txm"] = {"Tomini"}, ["txn"] = {"West Tarangan"}, ["txo"] = {"Toto"}, ["txq"] = {"Tii"}, ["txr"] = {"Tartessian"}, ["txs"] = {"Tonsea"}, ["txt"] = {"Citak"}, ["txu"] = {"Kayapó"}, ["txx"] = {"Tatana"}, ["txy"] = {"Tanosy Malagasy"}, ["tya"] = {"Tauya"}, ["tye"] = {"Kyanga"}, ["tyh"] = {"O'du"}, ["tyi"] = {"Teke-Tsaayi"}, ["tyj"] = {"Tai Do", "Tai Yo"}, ["tyl"] = {"Thu Lao"}, ["tyn"] = {"Kombai"}, ["typ"] = {"Thaypan"}, ["tyr"] = {"Tai Daeng"}, ["tys"] = {"Tày Sa Pa"}, ["tyt"] = {"Tày Tac"}, ["tyu"] = {"Kua"}, ["tyv"] = {"Tuvinian"}, ["tyx"] = {"Teke-Tyee"}, ["tyz"] = {"Tày"}, ["tza"] = {"Tanzanian Sign Language"}, ["tzh"] = {"Tzeltal"}, ["tzj"] = {"Tz'utujil"}, ["tzl"] = {"Talossan"}, ["tzm"] = {"Central Atlas Tamazight"}, ["tzn"] = {"Tugun"}, ["tzo"] = {"Tzotzil"}, ["tzx"] = {"Tabriak"}, ["uam"] = {"Uamué"}, ["uan"] = {"Kuan"}, ["uar"] = {"Tairuma"}, ["uba"] = {"Ubang"}, ["ubi"] = {"Ubi"}, ["ubl"] = {"Buhi'non Bikol"}, ["ubr"] = {"Ubir"}, ["ubu"] = {"Umbu-Ungu"}, ["uby"] = {"Ubykh"}, ["uda"] = {"Uda"}, ["ude"] = {"Udihe"}, ["udg"] = {"Muduga"}, ["udi"] = {"Udi"}, ["udj"] = {"Ujir"}, ["udl"] = {"Wuzlam"}, ["udm"] = {"Udmurt"}, ["udu"] = {"Uduk"}, ["ues"] = {"Kioko"}, ["ufi"] = {"Ufim"}, ["uga"] = {"Ugaritic"}, ["ugb"] = {"Kuku-Ugbanh"}, ["uge"] = {"Ughele"}, ["ugn"] = {"Ugandan Sign Language"}, ["ugo"] = {"Ugong"}, ["ugy"] = {"Uruguayan Sign Language"}, ["uha"] = {"Uhami"}, ["uhn"] = {"Damal"}, ["uis"] = {"Uisai"}, ["uiv"] = {"Iyive"}, ["uji"] = {"Tanjijili"}, ["uka"] = {"Kaburi"}, ["ukg"] = {"Ukuriguma"}, ["ukh"] = {"Ukhwejo"}, ["ukk"] = {"Muak Sa-aak"}, ["ukl"] = {"Ukrainian Sign Language"}, ["ukp"] = {"Ukpe-Bayobiri"}, ["ukq"] = {"Ukwa"}, ["uks"] = {"Urubú-Kaapor Sign Language", "Kaapor Sign Language"}, ["uku"] = {"Ukue"}, ["ukw"] = {"Ukwuani-Aboh-Ndoni"}, ["uky"] = {"Kuuk-Yak"}, ["ula"] = {"Fungwa"}, ["ulb"] = {"Ulukwumi"}, ["ulc"] = {"Ulch"}, ["ule"] = {"Lule"}, ["ulf"] = {"Usku", "Afra"}, ["uli"] = {"Ulithian"}, ["ulk"] = {"Meriam Mir"}, ["ull"] = {"Ullatan"}, ["ulm"] = {"Ulumanda'"}, ["uln"] = {"Unserdeutsch"}, ["ulu"] = {"Uma' Lung"}, ["ulw"] = {"Ulwa"}, ["uma"] = {"Umatilla"}, ["umb"] = {"Umbundu"}, ["umc"] = {"Marrucinian"}, ["umd"] = {"Umbindhamu"}, ["umg"] = {"Morrobalama", "Umbuygamu"}, ["umi"] = {"Ukit"}, ["umm"] = {"Umon"}, ["umn"] = {"Makyan Naga"}, ["umo"] = {"Umotína"}, ["ump"] = {"Umpila"}, ["umr"] = {"Umbugarla"}, ["ums"] = {"Pendau"}, ["umu"] = {"Munsee"}, ["una"] = {"North Watut"}, ["und"] = {"Undetermined"}, ["une"] = {"Uneme"}, ["ung"] = {"Ngarinyin"}, ["unk"] = {"Enawené-Nawé"}, ["unm"] = {"Unami"}, ["unn"] = {"Kurnai"}, ["unr"] = {"Mundari"}, ["unu"] = {"Unubahe"}, ["unx"] = {"Munda"}, ["unz"] = {"Unde Kaili"}, ["upi"] = {"Umeda"}, ["upv"] = {"Uripiv-Wala-Rano-Atchin"}, ["ura"] = {"Urarina"}, ["urb"] = {"Urubú-Kaapor", "Kaapor"}, ["urc"] = {"Urningangg"}, ["ure"] = {"Uru"}, ["urf"] = {"Uradhi"}, ["urg"] = {"Urigina"}, ["urh"] = {"Urhobo"}, ["uri"] = {"Urim"}, ["urj"] = {"Uralic languages"}, ["urk"] = {"Urak Lawoi'"}, ["url"] = {"Urali"}, ["urm"] = {"Urapmin"}, ["urn"] = {"Uruangnirin"}, ["uro"] = {"Ura (Papua New Guinea)"}, ["urp"] = {"Uru-Pa-In"}, ["urr"] = {"Lehalurup", "Löyöp"}, ["urt"] = {"Urat"}, ["uru"] = {"Urumi"}, ["urv"] = {"Uruava"}, ["urw"] = {"Sop"}, ["urx"] = {"Urimo"}, ["ury"] = {"Orya"}, ["urz"] = {"Uru-Eu-Wau-Wau"}, ["usa"] = {"Usarufa"}, ["ush"] = {"Ushojo"}, ["usi"] = {"Usui"}, ["usk"] = {"Usaghade"}, ["usp"] = {"Uspanteco"}, ["uss"] = {"us-Saare"}, ["usu"] = {"Uya"}, ["uta"] = {"Otank"}, ["ute"] = {"Ute-Southern Paiute"}, ["uth"] = {"ut-Hun"}, ["utp"] = {"Amba (Solomon Islands)"}, ["utr"] = {"Etulo"}, ["utu"] = {"Utu"}, ["uum"] = {"Urum"}, ["uun"] = {"Kulon-Pazeh"}, ["uur"] = {"Ura (Vanuatu)"}, ["uuu"] = {"U"}, ["uve"] = {"West Uvean", "Fagauvea"}, ["uvh"] = {"Uri"}, ["uvl"] = {"Lote"}, ["uwa"] = {"Kuku-Uwanh"}, ["uya"] = {"Doko-Uyanga"}, ["uzn"] = {"Northern Uzbek"}, ["uzs"] = {"Southern Uzbek"}, ["vaa"] = {"Vaagri Booli"}, ["vae"] = {"Vale"}, ["vaf"] = {"Vafsi"}, ["vag"] = {"Vagla"}, ["vah"] = {"Varhadi-Nagpuri"}, ["vai"] = {"Vai"}, ["vaj"] = {"Sekele", "Northwestern ǃKung", "Vasekele"}, ["val"] = {"Vehes"}, ["vam"] = {"Vanimo"}, ["van"] = {"Valman"}, ["vao"] = {"Vao"}, ["vap"] = {"Vaiphei"}, ["var"] = {"Huarijio"}, ["vas"] = {"Vasavi"}, ["vau"] = {"Vanuma"}, ["vav"] = {"Varli"}, ["vay"] = {"Wayu"}, ["vbb"] = {"Southeast Babar"}, ["vbk"] = {"Southwestern Bontok"}, ["vec"] = {"Venetian"}, ["ved"] = {"Veddah"}, ["vel"] = {"Veluws"}, ["vem"] = {"Vemgo-Mabas"}, ["veo"] = {"Ventureño"}, ["vep"] = {"Veps"}, ["ver"] = {"Mom Jango"}, ["vgr"] = {"Vaghri"}, ["vgt"] = {"Vlaamse Gebarentaal", "Flemish Sign Language"}, ["vic"] = {"Virgin Islands Creole English"}, ["vid"] = {"Vidunda"}, ["vif"] = {"Vili"}, ["vig"] = {"Viemo"}, ["vil"] = {"Vilela"}, ["vin"] = {"Vinza"}, ["vis"] = {"Vishavan"}, ["vit"] = {"Viti"}, ["viv"] = {"Iduna"}, ["vka"] = {"Kariyarra"}, ["vki"] = {"Ija-Zuba"}, ["vkj"] = {"Kujarge"}, ["vkk"] = {"Kaur"}, ["vkl"] = {"Kulisusu"}, ["vkm"] = {"Kamakan"}, ["vko"] = {"Kodeoha"}, ["vkp"] = {"Korlai Creole Portuguese"}, ["vkt"] = {"Tenggarong Kutai Malay"}, ["vku"] = {"Kurrama"}, ["vlp"] = {"Valpei"}, ["vls"] = {"Vlaams"}, ["vma"] = {"Martuyhunira"}, ["vmb"] = {"Barbaram"}, ["vmc"] = {"Juxtlahuaca Mixtec"}, ["vmd"] = {"Mudu Koraga"}, ["vme"] = {"East Masela"}, ["vmf"] = {"Mainfränkisch"}, ["vmg"] = {"Lungalunga"}, ["vmh"] = {"Maraghei"}, ["vmi"] = {"Miwa"}, ["vmj"] = {"Ixtayutla Mixtec"}, ["vmk"] = {"Makhuwa-Shirima"}, ["vml"] = {"Malgana"}, ["vmm"] = {"Mitlatongo Mixtec"}, ["vmp"] = {"Soyaltepec Mazatec"}, ["vmq"] = {"Soyaltepec Mixtec"}, ["vmr"] = {"Marenje"}, ["vms"] = {"Moksela"}, ["vmu"] = {"Muluridyi"}, ["vmv"] = {"Valley Maidu"}, ["vmw"] = {"Makhuwa"}, ["vmx"] = {"Tamazola Mixtec"}, ["vmy"] = {"Ayautla Mazatec"}, ["vmz"] = {"Mazatlán Mazatec"}, ["vnk"] = {"Vano", "Lovono"}, ["vnm"] = {"Vinmavis", "Neve'ei"}, ["vnp"] = {"Vunapu"}, ["vor"] = {"Voro"}, ["vot"] = {"Votic"}, ["vra"] = {"Vera'a"}, ["vro"] = {"Võro"}, ["vrs"] = {"Varisi"}, ["vrt"] = {"Burmbar", "Banam Bay"}, ["vsi"] = {"Moldova Sign Language"}, ["vsl"] = {"Venezuelan Sign Language"}, ["vsv"] = {"Valencian Sign Language", "Llengua de signes valenciana"}, ["vto"] = {"Vitou"}, ["vum"] = {"Vumbu"}, ["vun"] = {"Vunjo"}, ["vut"] = {"Vute"}, ["vwa"] = {"Awa (China)"}, ["waa"] = {"Walla Walla"}, ["wab"] = {"Wab"}, ["wac"] = {"Wasco-Wishram"}, ["wad"] = {"Wandamen"}, ["wae"] = {"Walser"}, ["waf"] = {"Wakoná"}, ["wag"] = {"Wa'ema"}, ["wah"] = {"Watubela"}, ["wai"] = {"Wares"}, ["waj"] = {"Waffa"}, ["wak"] = {"Wakashan languages"}, ["wal"] = {"Wolaytta", "Wolaitta"}, ["wam"] = {"Wampanoag"}, ["wan"] = {"Wan"}, ["wao"] = {"Wappo"}, ["wap"] = {"Wapishana"}, ["waq"] = {"Wagiman"}, ["war"] = {"Waray (Philippines)"}, ["was"] = {"Washo"}, ["wat"] = {"Kaninuwa"}, ["wau"] = {"Waurá"}, ["wav"] = {"Waka"}, ["waw"] = {"Waiwai"}, ["wax"] = {"Watam", "Marangis"}, ["way"] = {"Wayana"}, ["waz"] = {"Wampur"}, ["wba"] = {"Warao"}, ["wbb"] = {"Wabo"}, ["wbe"] = {"Waritai"}, ["wbf"] = {"Wara"}, ["wbh"] = {"Wanda"}, ["wbi"] = {"Vwanji"}, ["wbj"] = {"Alagwa"}, ["wbk"] = {"Waigali"}, ["wbl"] = {"Wakhi"}, ["wbm"] = {"Wa"}, ["wbp"] = {"Warlpiri"}, ["wbq"] = {"Waddar"}, ["wbr"] = {"Wagdi"}, ["wbs"] = {"West Bengal Sign Language"}, ["wbt"] = {"Warnman"}, ["wbv"] = {"Wajarri"}, ["wbw"] = {"Woi"}, ["wca"] = {"Yanomámi"}, ["wci"] = {"Waci Gbe"}, ["wdd"] = {"Wandji"}, ["wdg"] = {"Wadaginam"}, ["wdj"] = {"Wadjiginy"}, ["wdk"] = {"Wadikali"}, ["wdu"] = {"Wadjigu"}, ["wdy"] = {"Wadjabangayi"}, ["wea"] = {"Wewaw"}, ["wec"] = {"Wè Western"}, ["wed"] = {"Wedau"}, ["weg"] = {"Wergaia"}, ["weh"] = {"Weh"}, ["wei"] = {"Kiunum"}, ["wem"] = {"Weme Gbe"}, ["wen"] = {"Sorbian languages"}, ["weo"] = {"Wemale"}, ["wep"] = {"Westphalien"}, ["wer"] = {"Weri"}, ["wes"] = {"Cameroon Pidgin"}, ["wet"] = {"Perai"}, ["weu"] = {"Rawngtu Chin"}, ["wew"] = {"Wejewa"}, ["wfg"] = {"Yafi", "Zorop"}, ["wga"] = {"Wagaya"}, ["wgb"] = {"Wagawaga"}, ["wgg"] = {"Wangkangurru", "Wangganguru"}, ["wgi"] = {"Wahgi"}, ["wgo"] = {"Waigeo"}, ["wgu"] = {"Wirangu"}, ["wgy"] = {"Warrgamay"}, ["wha"] = {"Sou Upaa", "Manusela"}, ["whg"] = {"North Wahgi"}, ["whk"] = {"Wahau Kenyah"}, ["whu"] = {"Wahau Kayan"}, ["wib"] = {"Southern Toussian"}, ["wic"] = {"Wichita"}, ["wie"] = {"Wik-Epa"}, ["wif"] = {"Wik-Keyangan"}, ["wig"] = {"Wik Ngathan"}, ["wih"] = {"Wik-Me'anha"}, ["wii"] = {"Minidien"}, ["wij"] = {"Wik-Iiyanh"}, ["wik"] = {"Wikalkan"}, ["wil"] = {"Wilawila"}, ["wim"] = {"Wik-Mungkan"}, ["win"] = {"Ho-Chunk"}, ["wir"] = {"Wiraféd"}, ["wiu"] = {"Wiru"}, ["wiv"] = {"Vitu"}, ["wiy"] = {"Wiyot"}, ["wja"] = {"Waja"}, ["wji"] = {"Warji"}, ["wka"] = {"Kw'adza"}, ["wkb"] = {"Kumbaran"}, ["wkd"] = {"Wakde", "Mo"}, ["wkl"] = {"Kalanadi"}, ["wkr"] = {"Keerray-Woorroong"}, ["wku"] = {"Kunduvadi"}, ["wkw"] = {"Wakawaka"}, ["wky"] = {"Wangkayutyuru"}, ["wla"] = {"Walio"}, ["wlc"] = {"Mwali Comorian"}, ["wle"] = {"Wolane"}, ["wlg"] = {"Kunbarlang"}, ["wli"] = {"Waioli"}, ["wlk"] = {"Wailaki"}, ["wll"] = {"Wali (Sudan)"}, ["wlm"] = {"Middle Welsh"}, ["wlo"] = {"Wolio"}, ["wlr"] = {"Wailapa"}, ["wls"] = {"Wallisian"}, ["wlu"] = {"Wuliwuli"}, ["wlv"] = {"Wichí Lhamtés Vejoz"}, ["wlw"] = {"Walak"}, ["wlx"] = {"Wali (Ghana)"}, ["wly"] = {"Waling"}, ["wma"] = {"Mawa (Nigeria)"}, ["wmb"] = {"Wambaya"}, ["wmc"] = {"Wamas"}, ["wmd"] = {"Mamaindé"}, ["wme"] = {"Wambule"}, ["wmh"] = {"Waima'a"}, ["wmi"] = {"Wamin"}, ["wmm"] = {"Maiwa (Indonesia)"}, ["wmn"] = {"Waamwang"}, ["wmo"] = {"Wom (Papua New Guinea)"}, ["wms"] = {"Wambon"}, ["wmt"] = {"Walmajarri"}, ["wmw"] = {"Mwani"}, ["wmx"] = {"Womo"}, ["wnb"] = {"Wanambre"}, ["wnc"] = {"Wantoat"}, ["wnd"] = {"Wandarang"}, ["wne"] = {"Waneci"}, ["wng"] = {"Wanggom"}, ["wni"] = {"Ndzwani Comorian"}, ["wnk"] = {"Wanukaka"}, ["wnm"] = {"Wanggamala"}, ["wnn"] = {"Wunumara"}, ["wno"] = {"Wano"}, ["wnp"] = {"Wanap"}, ["wnu"] = {"Usan"}, ["wnw"] = {"Wintu"}, ["wny"] = {"Wanyi", "Waanyi"}, ["woa"] = {"Kuwema", "Tyaraity"}, ["wob"] = {"Wè Northern"}, ["woc"] = {"Wogeo"}, ["wod"] = {"Wolani"}, ["woe"] = {"Woleaian"}, ["wof"] = {"Gambian Wolof"}, ["wog"] = {"Wogamusin"}, ["woi"] = {"Kamang"}, ["wok"] = {"Longto"}, ["wom"] = {"Wom (Nigeria)"}, ["won"] = {"Wongo"}, ["woo"] = {"Manombai"}, ["wor"] = {"Woria"}, ["wos"] = {"Hanga Hundi"}, ["wow"] = {"Wawonii"}, ["woy"] = {"Weyto"}, ["wpc"] = {"Maco"}, ["wra"] = {"Warapu"}, ["wrb"] = {"Waluwarra", "Warluwara"}, ["wrd"] = {"Warduji"}, ["wrg"] = {"Warungu", "Gudjal"}, ["wrh"] = {"Wiradjuri"}, ["wri"] = {"Wariyangga"}, ["wrk"] = {"Garrwa"}, ["wrl"] = {"Warlmanpa"}, ["wrm"] = {"Warumungu"}, ["wrn"] = {"Warnang"}, ["wro"] = {"Worrorra"}, ["wrp"] = {"Waropen"}, ["wrr"] = {"Wardaman"}, ["wrs"] = {"Waris"}, ["wru"] = {"Waru"}, ["wrv"] = {"Waruna"}, ["wrw"] = {"Gugu Warra"}, ["wrx"] = {"Wae Rana"}, ["wry"] = {"Merwari"}, ["wrz"] = {"Waray (Australia)"}, ["wsa"] = {"Warembori"}, ["wsg"] = {"Adilabad Gondi"}, ["wsi"] = {"Wusi"}, ["wsk"] = {"Waskia"}, ["wsr"] = {"Owenia"}, ["wss"] = {"Wasa"}, ["wsu"] = {"Wasu"}, ["wsv"] = {"Wotapuri-Katarqalai"}, ["wtf"] = {"Watiwa"}, ["wth"] = {"Wathawurrung"}, ["wti"] = {"Berta"}, ["wtk"] = {"Watakataui"}, ["wtm"] = {"Mewati"}, ["wtw"] = {"Wotu"}, ["wua"] = {"Wikngenchera"}, ["wub"] = {"Wunambal"}, ["wud"] = {"Wudu"}, ["wuh"] = {"Wutunhua"}, ["wul"] = {"Silimo"}, ["wum"] = {"Wumbvu"}, ["wun"] = {"Bungu"}, ["wur"] = {"Wurrugu"}, ["wut"] = {"Wutung"}, ["wuu"] = {"Wu Chinese"}, ["wuv"] = {"Wuvulu-Aua"}, ["wux"] = {"Wulna"}, ["wuy"] = {"Wauyai"}, ["wwa"] = {"Waama"}, ["wwb"] = {"Wakabunga"}, ["wwo"] = {"Wetamut", "Dorig"}, ["wwr"] = {"Warrwa"}, ["www"] = {"Wawa"}, ["wxa"] = {"Waxianghua"}, ["wxw"] = {"Wardandi"}, ["wya"] = {"Wyandot"}, ["wyb"] = {"Wangaaybuwan-Ngiyambaa"}, ["wyi"] = {"Woiwurrung"}, ["wym"] = {"Wymysorys"}, ["wyr"] = {"Wayoró"}, ["wyy"] = {"Western Fijian"}, ["xaa"] = {"Andalusian Arabic"}, ["xab"] = {"Sambe"}, ["xac"] = {"Kachari"}, ["xad"] = {"Adai"}, ["xae"] = {"Aequian"}, ["xag"] = {"Aghwan"}, ["xai"] = {"Kaimbé"}, ["xaj"] = {"Ararandewára"}, ["xak"] = {"Máku"}, ["xal"] = {"Kalmyk", "Oirat"}, ["xam"] = {"ǀXam"}, ["xan"] = {"Xamtanga"}, ["xao"] = {"Khao"}, ["xap"] = {"Apalachee"}, ["xaq"] = {"Aquitanian"}, ["xar"] = {"Karami"}, ["xas"] = {"Kamas"}, ["xat"] = {"Katawixi"}, ["xau"] = {"Kauwera"}, ["xav"] = {"Xavánte"}, ["xaw"] = {"Kawaiisu"}, ["xay"] = {"Kayan Mahakam"}, ["xbb"] = {"Lower Burdekin"}, ["xbc"] = {"Bactrian"}, ["xbd"] = {"Bindal"}, ["xbe"] = {"Bigambal"}, ["xbg"] = {"Bunganditj"}, ["xbi"] = {"Kombio"}, ["xbj"] = {"Birrpayi"}, ["xbm"] = {"Middle Breton"}, ["xbn"] = {"Kenaboi"}, ["xbo"] = {"Bolgarian"}, ["xbp"] = {"Bibbulman"}, ["xbr"] = {"Kambera"}, ["xbw"] = {"Kambiwá"}, ["xby"] = {"Batjala", "Batyala"}, ["xcb"] = {"Cumbric"}, ["xcc"] = {"Camunic"}, ["xce"] = {"Celtiberian"}, ["xcg"] = {"Cisalpine Gaulish"}, ["xch"] = {"Chemakum", "Chimakum"}, ["xcl"] = {"Classical Armenian"}, ["xcm"] = {"Comecrudo"}, ["xcn"] = {"Cotoname"}, ["xco"] = {"Chorasmian"}, ["xcr"] = {"Carian"}, ["xct"] = {"Classical Tibetan"}, ["xcu"] = {"Curonian"}, ["xcv"] = {"Chuvantsy"}, ["xcw"] = {"Coahuilteco"}, ["xcy"] = {"Cayuse"}, ["xda"] = {"Darkinyung"}, ["xdc"] = {"Dacian"}, ["xdk"] = {"Dharuk"}, ["xdm"] = {"Edomite"}, ["xdo"] = {"Kwandu"}, ["xdy"] = {"Malayic Dayak"}, ["xeb"] = {"Eblan"}, ["xed"] = {"Hdi"}, ["xeg"] = {"ǁXegwi"}, ["xel"] = {"Kelo"}, ["xem"] = {"Kembayan"}, ["xep"] = {"Epi-Olmec"}, ["xer"] = {"Xerénte"}, ["xes"] = {"Kesawai"}, ["xet"] = {"Xetá"}, ["xeu"] = {"Keoru-Ahia"}, ["xfa"] = {"Faliscan"}, ["xga"] = {"Galatian"}, ["xgb"] = {"Gbin"}, ["xgd"] = {"Gudang"}, ["xgf"] = {"Gabrielino-Fernandeño"}, ["xgg"] = {"Goreng"}, ["xgi"] = {"Garingbal"}, ["xgl"] = {"Galindan"}, ["xgm"] = {"Dharumbal", "Guwinmal"}, ["xgn"] = {"Mongolian languages"}, ["xgr"] = {"Garza"}, ["xgu"] = {"Unggumi"}, ["xgw"] = {"Guwa"}, ["xha"] = {"Harami"}, ["xhc"] = {"Hunnic"}, ["xhd"] = {"Hadrami"}, ["xhe"] = {"Khetrani"}, ["xhr"] = {"Hernican"}, ["xht"] = {"Hattic"}, ["xhu"] = {"Hurrian"}, ["xhv"] = {"Khua"}, ["xib"] = {"Iberian"}, ["xii"] = {"Xiri"}, ["xil"] = {"Illyrian"}, ["xin"] = {"Xinca"}, ["xir"] = {"Xiriâna"}, ["xis"] = {"Kisan"}, ["xiv"] = {"Indus Valley Language"}, ["xiy"] = {"Xipaya"}, ["xjb"] = {"Minjungbal"}, ["xjt"] = {"Jaitmatang"}, ["xka"] = {"Kalkoti"}, ["xkb"] = {"Northern Nago"}, ["xkc"] = {"Kho'ini"}, ["xkd"] = {"Mendalam Kayan"}, ["xke"] = {"Kereho"}, ["xkf"] = {"Khengkha"}, ["xkg"] = {"Kagoro"}, ["xki"] = {"Kenyan Sign Language"}, ["xkj"] = {"Kajali"}, ["xkk"] = {"Kaco'"}, ["xkl"] = {"Mainstream Kenyah"}, ["xkn"] = {"Kayan River Kayan"}, ["xko"] = {"Kiorr"}, ["xkp"] = {"Kabatei"}, ["xkq"] = {"Koroni"}, ["xkr"] = {"Xakriabá"}, ["xks"] = {"Kumbewaha"}, ["xkt"] = {"Kantosi"}, ["xku"] = {"Kaamba"}, ["xkv"] = {"Kgalagadi"}, ["xkw"] = {"Kembra"}, ["xkx"] = {"Karore"}, ["xky"] = {"Uma' Lasan"}, ["xkz"] = {"Kurtokha"}, ["xla"] = {"Kamula"}, ["xlb"] = {"Loup B"}, ["xlc"] = {"Lycian"}, ["xld"] = {"Lydian"}, ["xle"] = {"Lemnian"}, ["xlg"] = {"Ligurian (Ancient)"}, ["xli"] = {"Liburnian"}, ["xln"] = {"Alanic"}, ["xlo"] = {"Loup A"}, ["xlp"] = {"Lepontic"}, ["xls"] = {"Lusitanian"}, ["xlu"] = {"Cuneiform Luwian"}, ["xly"] = {"Elymian"}, ["xma"] = {"Mushungulu"}, ["xmb"] = {"Mbonga"}, ["xmc"] = {"Makhuwa-Marrevone"}, ["xmd"] = {"Mbudum"}, ["xme"] = {"Median"}, ["xmf"] = {"Mingrelian"}, ["xmg"] = {"Mengaka"}, ["xmh"] = {"Kugu-Muminh"}, ["xmj"] = {"Majera"}, ["xmk"] = {"Ancient Macedonian"}, ["xml"] = {"Malaysian Sign Language"}, ["xmm"] = {"Manado Malay"}, ["xmn"] = {"Manichaean Middle Persian"}, ["xmo"] = {"Morerebi"}, ["xmp"] = {"Kuku-Mu'inh"}, ["xmq"] = {"Kuku-Mangk"}, ["xmr"] = {"Meroitic"}, ["xms"] = {"Moroccan Sign Language"}, ["xmt"] = {"Matbat"}, ["xmu"] = {"Kamu"}, ["xmv"] = {"Antankarana Malagasy", "Tankarana Malagasy"}, ["xmw"] = {"Tsimihety Malagasy"}, ["xmx"] = {"Maden"}, ["xmy"] = {"Mayaguduna"}, ["xmz"] = {"Mori Bawah"}, ["xna"] = {"Ancient North Arabian"}, ["xnb"] = {"Kanakanabu"}, ["xnd"] = {"Na-Dene languages"}, ["xng"] = {"Middle Mongolian"}, ["xnh"] = {"Kuanhua"}, ["xni"] = {"Ngarigu"}, ["xnk"] = {"Nganakarti"}, ["xnn"] = {"Northern Kankanay"}, ["xno"] = {"Anglo-Norman"}, ["xnr"] = {"Kangri"}, ["xns"] = {"Kanashi"}, ["xnt"] = {"Narragansett"}, ["xnu"] = {"Nukunul"}, ["xny"] = {"Nyiyaparli"}, ["xnz"] = {"Kenzi", "Mattoki"}, ["xoc"] = {"O'chi'chi'"}, ["xod"] = {"Kokoda"}, ["xog"] = {"Soga"}, ["xoi"] = {"Kominimung"}, ["xok"] = {"Xokleng"}, ["xom"] = {"Komo (Sudan)"}, ["xon"] = {"Konkomba"}, ["xoo"] = {"Xukurú"}, ["xop"] = {"Kopar"}, ["xor"] = {"Korubo"}, ["xow"] = {"Kowaki"}, ["xpa"] = {"Pirriya"}, ["xpc"] = {"Pecheneg"}, ["xpe"] = {"Liberia Kpelle"}, ["xpg"] = {"Phrygian"}, ["xpi"] = {"Pictish"}, ["xpj"] = {"Mpalitjanh"}, ["xpk"] = {"Kulina Pano"}, ["xpm"] = {"Pumpokol"}, ["xpn"] = {"Kapinawá"}, ["xpo"] = {"Pochutec"}, ["xpp"] = {"Puyo-Paekche"}, ["xpq"] = {"Mohegan-Pequot"}, ["xpr"] = {"Parthian"}, ["xps"] = {"Pisidian"}, ["xpt"] = {"Punthamara"}, ["xpu"] = {"Punic"}, ["xpy"] = {"Puyo"}, ["xqa"] = {"Karakhanid"}, ["xqt"] = {"Qatabanian"}, ["xra"] = {"Krahô"}, ["xrb"] = {"Eastern Karaboro"}, ["xrd"] = {"Gundungurra"}, ["xre"] = {"Kreye"}, ["xrg"] = {"Minang"}, ["xri"] = {"Krikati-Timbira"}, ["xrm"] = {"Armazic"}, ["xrn"] = {"Arin"}, ["xrq"] = {"Karranga"}, ["xrr"] = {"Raetic"}, ["xrt"] = {"Aranama-Tamique"}, ["xru"] = {"Marriammu"}, ["xrw"] = {"Karawa"}, ["xsa"] = {"Sabaean"}, ["xsb"] = {"Sambal"}, ["xsc"] = {"Scythian"}, ["xsd"] = {"Sidetic"}, ["xse"] = {"Sempan"}, ["xsh"] = {"Shamang"}, ["xsi"] = {"Sio"}, ["xsj"] = {"Subi"}, ["xsl"] = {"South Slavey"}, ["xsm"] = {"Kasem"}, ["xsn"] = {"Sanga (Nigeria)"}, ["xso"] = {"Solano"}, ["xsp"] = {"Silopi"}, ["xsq"] = {"Makhuwa-Saka"}, ["xsr"] = {"Sherpa"}, ["xss"] = {"Assan"}, ["xsu"] = {"Sanumá"}, ["xsv"] = {"Sudovian"}, ["xsy"] = {"Saisiyat"}, ["xta"] = {"Alcozauca Mixtec"}, ["xtb"] = {"Chazumba Mixtec"}, ["xtc"] = {"Katcha-Kadugli-Miri"}, ["xtd"] = {"Diuxi-Tilantongo Mixtec"}, ["xte"] = {"Ketengban"}, ["xtg"] = {"Transalpine Gaulish"}, ["xth"] = {"Yitha Yitha"}, ["xti"] = {"Sinicahua Mixtec"}, ["xtj"] = {"San Juan Teita Mixtec"}, ["xtl"] = {"Tijaltepec Mixtec"}, ["xtm"] = {"Magdalena Peñasco Mixtec"}, ["xtn"] = {"Northern Tlaxiaco Mixtec"}, ["xto"] = {"Tokharian A"}, ["xtp"] = {"San Miguel Piedras Mixtec"}, ["xtq"] = {"Tumshuqese"}, ["xtr"] = {"Early Tripuri"}, ["xts"] = {"Sindihui Mixtec"}, ["xtt"] = {"Tacahua Mixtec"}, ["xtu"] = {"Cuyamecalco Mixtec"}, ["xtv"] = {"Thawa"}, ["xtw"] = {"Tawandê"}, ["xty"] = {"Yoloxochitl Mixtec"}, ["xtz"] = {"Tasmanian"}, ["xua"] = {"Alu Kurumba"}, ["xub"] = {"Betta Kurumba"}, ["xud"] = {"Umiida"}, ["xug"] = {"Kunigami"}, ["xuj"] = {"Jennu Kurumba"}, ["xul"] = {"Ngunawal"}, ["xum"] = {"Umbrian"}, ["xun"] = {"Unggaranggu"}, ["xuo"] = {"Kuo"}, ["xup"] = {"Upper Umpqua"}, ["xur"] = {"Urartian"}, ["xut"] = {"Kuthant"}, ["xuu"] = {"Kxoe", "Khwedam"}, ["xve"] = {"Venetic"}, ["xvi"] = {"Kamviri"}, ["xvn"] = {"Vandalic"}, ["xvo"] = {"Volscian"}, ["xvs"] = {"Vestinian"}, ["xwa"] = {"Kwaza"}, ["xwc"] = {"Woccon"}, ["xwd"] = {"Wadi Wadi"}, ["xwe"] = {"Xwela Gbe"}, ["xwg"] = {"Kwegu"}, ["xwj"] = {"Wajuk"}, ["xwk"] = {"Wangkumara"}, ["xwl"] = {"Western Xwla Gbe"}, ["xwo"] = {"Written Oirat"}, ["xwr"] = {"Kwerba Mamberamo"}, ["xwt"] = {"Wotjobaluk"}, ["xww"] = {"Wemba Wemba"}, ["xxb"] = {"Boro (Ghana)"}, ["xxk"] = {"Ke'o"}, ["xxm"] = {"Minkin"}, ["xxr"] = {"Koropó"}, ["xxt"] = {"Tambora"}, ["xya"] = {"Yaygir"}, ["xyb"] = {"Yandjibara"}, ["xyj"] = {"Mayi-Yapi"}, ["xyk"] = {"Mayi-Kulan"}, ["xyl"] = {"Yalakalore"}, ["xyt"] = {"Mayi-Thakurti"}, ["xyy"] = {"Yorta Yorta"}, ["xzh"] = {"Zhang-Zhung"}, ["xzm"] = {"Zemgalian"}, ["xzp"] = {"Ancient Zapotec"}, ["yaa"] = {"Yaminahua"}, ["yab"] = {"Yuhup"}, ["yac"] = {"Pass Valley Yali"}, ["yad"] = {"Yagua"}, ["yae"] = {"Pumé"}, ["yaf"] = {"Yaka (Democratic Republic of Congo)"}, ["yag"] = {"Yámana"}, ["yah"] = {"Yazgulyam"}, ["yai"] = {"Yagnobi"}, ["yaj"] = {"Banda-Yangere"}, ["yak"] = {"Yakama"}, ["yal"] = {"Yalunka"}, ["yam"] = {"Yamba"}, ["yan"] = {"Mayangna"}, ["yao"] = {"Yao"}, ["yap"] = {"Yapese"}, ["yaq"] = {"Yaqui"}, ["yar"] = {"Yabarana"}, ["yas"] = {"Nugunu (Cameroon)"}, ["yat"] = {"Yambeta"}, ["yau"] = {"Yuwana"}, ["yav"] = {"Yangben"}, ["yaw"] = {"Yawalapití"}, ["yax"] = {"Yauma"}, ["yay"] = {"Agwagwune"}, ["yaz"] = {"Lokaa"}, ["yba"] = {"Yala"}, ["ybb"] = {"Yemba"}, ["ybe"] = {"West Yugur"}, ["ybh"] = {"Yakha"}, ["ybi"] = {"Yamphu"}, ["ybj"] = {"Hasha"}, ["ybk"] = {"Bokha"}, ["ybl"] = {"Yukuben"}, ["ybm"] = {"Yaben"}, ["ybn"] = {"Yabaâna"}, ["ybo"] = {"Yabong"}, ["ybx"] = {"Yawiyo"}, ["yby"] = {"Yaweyuha"}, ["ych"] = {"Chesu"}, ["ycl"] = {"Lolopo"}, ["ycn"] = {"Yucuna"}, ["ycp"] = {"Chepya"}, ["yda"] = {"Yanda"}, ["ydd"] = {"Eastern Yiddish"}, ["yde"] = {"Yangum Dey"}, ["ydg"] = {"Yidgha"}, ["ydk"] = {"Yoidik"}, ["yea"] = {"Ravula"}, ["yec"] = {"Yeniche"}, ["yee"] = {"Yimas"}, ["yei"] = {"Yeni"}, ["yej"] = {"Yevanic"}, ["yel"] = {"Yela"}, ["yer"] = {"Tarok"}, ["yes"] = {"Nyankpa"}, ["yet"] = {"Yetfa"}, ["yeu"] = {"Yerukula"}, ["yev"] = {"Yapunda"}, ["yey"] = {"Yeyi"}, ["yga"] = {"Malyangapa"}, ["ygi"] = {"Yiningayi"}, ["ygl"] = {"Yangum Gel"}, ["ygm"] = {"Yagomi"}, ["ygp"] = {"Gepo"}, ["ygr"] = {"Yagaria"}, ["ygs"] = {"Yolŋu Sign Language"}, ["ygu"] = {"Yugul"}, ["ygw"] = {"Yagwoia"}, ["yha"] = {"Baha Buyang"}, ["yhd"] = {"Judeo-Iraqi Arabic"}, ["yhl"] = {"Hlepho Phowa"}, ["yhs"] = {"Yan-nhaŋu Sign Language"}, ["yia"] = {"Yinggarda"}, ["yif"] = {"Ache"}, ["yig"] = {"Wusa Nasu"}, ["yih"] = {"Western Yiddish"}, ["yii"] = {"Yidiny"}, ["yij"] = {"Yindjibarndi"}, ["yik"] = {"Dongshanba Lalo"}, ["yil"] = {"Yindjilandji"}, ["yim"] = {"Yimchungru Naga"}, ["yin"] = {"Riang Lai", "Yinchia"}, ["yip"] = {"Pholo"}, ["yiq"] = {"Miqie"}, ["yir"] = {"North Awyu"}, ["yis"] = {"Yis"}, ["yit"] = {"Eastern Lalu"}, ["yiu"] = {"Awu"}, ["yiv"] = {"Northern Nisu"}, ["yix"] = {"Axi Yi"}, ["yiz"] = {"Azhe"}, ["yka"] = {"Yakan"}, ["ykg"] = {"Northern Yukaghir"}, ["yki"] = {"Yoke"}, ["ykk"] = {"Yakaikeke"}, ["ykl"] = {"Khlula"}, ["ykm"] = {"Kap"}, ["ykn"] = {"Kua-nsi"}, ["yko"] = {"Yasa"}, ["ykr"] = {"Yekora"}, ["ykt"] = {"Kathu"}, ["yku"] = {"Kuamasi"}, ["yky"] = {"Yakoma"}, ["yla"] = {"Yaul"}, ["ylb"] = {"Yaleba"}, ["yle"] = {"Yele"}, ["ylg"] = {"Yelogu"}, ["yli"] = {"Angguruk Yali"}, ["yll"] = {"Yil"}, ["ylm"] = {"Limi"}, ["yln"] = {"Langnian Buyang"}, ["ylo"] = {"Naluo Yi"}, ["ylr"] = {"Yalarnnga"}, ["ylu"] = {"Aribwaung"}, ["yly"] = {"Nyâlayu", "Nyelâyu"}, ["ymb"] = {"Yambes"}, ["ymc"] = {"Southern Muji"}, ["ymd"] = {"Muda"}, ["yme"] = {"Yameo"}, ["ymg"] = {"Yamongeri"}, ["ymh"] = {"Mili"}, ["ymi"] = {"Moji"}, ["ymk"] = {"Makwe"}, ["yml"] = {"Iamalele"}, ["ymm"] = {"Maay"}, ["ymn"] = {"Yamna", "Sunum"}, ["ymo"] = {"Yangum Mon"}, ["ymp"] = {"Yamap"}, ["ymq"] = {"Qila Muji"}, ["ymr"] = {"Malasar"}, ["yms"] = {"Mysian"}, ["ymx"] = {"Northern Muji"}, ["ymz"] = {"Muzi"}, ["yna"] = {"Aluo"}, ["ynd"] = {"Yandruwandha"}, ["yne"] = {"Lang'e"}, ["yng"] = {"Yango"}, ["ynk"] = {"Naukan Yupik"}, ["ynl"] = {"Yangulam"}, ["ynn"] = {"Yana"}, ["yno"] = {"Yong"}, ["ynq"] = {"Yendang"}, ["yns"] = {"Yansi"}, ["ynu"] = {"Yahuna"}, ["yob"] = {"Yoba"}, ["yog"] = {"Yogad"}, ["yoi"] = {"Yonaguni"}, ["yok"] = {"Yokuts"}, ["yol"] = {"Yola"}, ["yom"] = {"Yombe"}, ["yon"] = {"Yongkom"}, ["yot"] = {"Yotti"}, ["yox"] = {"Yoron"}, ["yoy"] = {"Yoy"}, ["ypa"] = {"Phala"}, ["ypb"] = {"Labo Phowa"}, ["ypg"] = {"Phola"}, ["yph"] = {"Phupha"}, ["ypk"] = {"Yupik languages"}, ["ypm"] = {"Phuma"}, ["ypn"] = {"Ani Phowa"}, ["ypo"] = {"Alo Phola"}, ["ypp"] = {"Phupa"}, ["ypz"] = {"Phuza"}, ["yra"] = {"Yerakai"}, ["yrb"] = {"Yareba"}, ["yre"] = {"Yaouré"}, ["yrk"] = {"Nenets"}, ["yrl"] = {"Nhengatu"}, ["yrm"] = {"Yirrk-Mel"}, ["yrn"] = {"Yerong"}, ["yro"] = {"Yaroamë"}, ["yrs"] = {"Yarsun"}, ["yrw"] = {"Yarawata"}, ["yry"] = {"Yarluyandi"}, ["ysc"] = {"Yassic"}, ["ysd"] = {"Samatao"}, ["ysg"] = {"Sonaga"}, ["ysl"] = {"Yugoslavian Sign Language"}, ["ysn"] = {"Sani"}, ["yso"] = {"Nisi (China)"}, ["ysp"] = {"Southern Lolopo"}, ["ysr"] = {"Sirenik Yupik"}, ["yss"] = {"Yessan-Mayo"}, ["ysy"] = {"Sanie"}, ["yta"] = {"Talu"}, ["ytl"] = {"Tanglang"}, ["ytp"] = {"Thopho"}, ["ytw"] = {"Yout Wam"}, ["yty"] = {"Yatay"}, ["yua"] = {"Yucateco", "Yucatec Maya"}, ["yub"] = {"Yugambal"}, ["yuc"] = {"Yuchi"}, ["yud"] = {"Judeo-Tripolitanian Arabic"}, ["yue"] = {"Yue Chinese", "Cantonese"}, ["yuf"] = {"Havasupai-Walapai-Yavapai"}, ["yug"] = {"Yug"}, ["yui"] = {"Yurutí"}, ["yuj"] = {"Karkar-Yuri"}, ["yuk"] = {"Yuki"}, ["yul"] = {"Yulu"}, ["yum"] = {"Quechan"}, ["yun"] = {"Bena (Nigeria)"}, ["yup"] = {"Yukpa"}, ["yuq"] = {"Yuqui"}, ["yur"] = {"Yurok"}, ["yut"] = {"Yopno"}, ["yuw"] = {"Yau (Morobe Province)"}, ["yux"] = {"Southern Yukaghir"}, ["yuy"] = {"East Yugur"}, ["yuz"] = {"Yuracare"}, ["yva"] = {"Yawa"}, ["yvt"] = {"Yavitero"}, ["ywa"] = {"Kalou"}, ["ywg"] = {"Yinhawangka"}, ["ywl"] = {"Western Lalu"}, ["ywn"] = {"Yawanawa"}, ["ywq"] = {"Wuding-Luquan Yi"}, ["ywr"] = {"Yawuru"}, ["ywt"] = {"Xishanba Lalo", "Central Lalo"}, ["ywu"] = {"Wumeng Nasu"}, ["yww"] = {"Yawarawarga"}, ["yxa"] = {"Mayawali"}, ["yxg"] = {"Yagara"}, ["yxl"] = {"Yardliyawarra"}, ["yxm"] = {"Yinwum"}, ["yxu"] = {"Yuyu"}, ["yxy"] = {"Yabula Yabula"}, ["yyr"] = {"Yir Yoront"}, ["yyu"] = {"Yau (Sandaun Province)"}, ["yyz"] = {"Ayizi"}, ["yzg"] = {"E'ma Buyang"}, ["yzk"] = {"Zokhuo"}, ["zaa"] = {"Sierra de Juárez Zapotec"}, ["zab"] = {"Western Tlacolula Valley Zapotec", "San Juan Guelavía Zapotec"}, ["zac"] = {"Ocotlán Zapotec"}, ["zad"] = {"Cajonos Zapotec"}, ["zae"] = {"Yareni Zapotec"}, ["zaf"] = {"Ayoquesco Zapotec"}, ["zag"] = {"Zaghawa"}, ["zah"] = {"Zangwal"}, ["zai"] = {"Isthmus Zapotec"}, ["zaj"] = {"Zaramo"}, ["zak"] = {"Zanaki"}, ["zal"] = {"Zauzou"}, ["zam"] = {"Miahuatlán Zapotec"}, ["zao"] = {"Ozolotepec Zapotec"}, ["zap"] = {"Zapotec"}, ["zaq"] = {"Aloápam Zapotec"}, ["zar"] = {"Rincón Zapotec"}, ["zas"] = {"Santo Domingo Albarradas Zapotec"}, ["zat"] = {"Tabaa Zapotec"}, ["zau"] = {"Zangskari"}, ["zav"] = {"Yatzachi Zapotec"}, ["zaw"] = {"Mitla Zapotec"}, ["zax"] = {"Xadani Zapotec"}, ["zay"] = {"Zayse-Zergulla", "Zaysete"}, ["zaz"] = {"Zari"}, ["zbc"] = {"Central Berawan"}, ["zbe"] = {"East Berawan"}, ["zbl"] = {"Blissymbols", "Bliss", "Blissymbolics"}, ["zbt"] = {"Batui"}, ["zbw"] = {"West Berawan"}, ["zca"] = {"Coatecas Altas Zapotec"}, ["zch"] = {"Central Hongshuihe Zhuang"}, ["zdj"] = {"Ngazidja Comorian"}, ["zea"] = {"Zeeuws"}, ["zeg"] = {"Zenag"}, ["zeh"] = {"Eastern Hongshuihe Zhuang"}, ["zen"] = {"Zenaga"}, ["zga"] = {"Kinga"}, ["zgb"] = {"Guibei Zhuang"}, ["zgh"] = {"Standard Moroccan Tamazight"}, ["zgm"] = {"Minz Zhuang"}, ["zgn"] = {"Guibian Zhuang"}, ["zgr"] = {"Magori"}, ["zhb"] = {"Zhaba"}, ["zhd"] = {"Dai Zhuang"}, ["zhi"] = {"Zhire"}, ["zhn"] = {"Nong Zhuang"}, ["zhw"] = {"Zhoa"}, ["zhx"] = {"Chinese (family)"}, ["zia"] = {"Zia"}, ["zib"] = {"Zimbabwe Sign Language"}, ["zik"] = {"Zimakani"}, ["zil"] = {"Zialo"}, ["zim"] = {"Mesme"}, ["zin"] = {"Zinza"}, ["zir"] = {"Ziriya"}, ["ziw"] = {"Zigula"}, ["ziz"] = {"Zizilivakan"}, ["zka"] = {"Kaimbulawa"}, ["zkb"] = {"Koibal"}, ["zkd"] = {"Kadu"}, ["zkg"] = {"Koguryo"}, ["zkh"] = {"Khorezmian"}, ["zkk"] = {"Karankawa"}, ["zkn"] = {"Kanan"}, ["zko"] = {"Kott"}, ["zkp"] = {"São Paulo Kaingáng"}, ["zkr"] = {"Zakhring"}, ["zkt"] = {"Kitan"}, ["zku"] = {"Kaurna"}, ["zkv"] = {"Krevinian"}, ["zkz"] = {"Khazar"}, ["zle"] = {"East Slavic languages"}, ["zlj"] = {"Liujiang Zhuang"}, ["zlm"] = {"Malay (individual language)"}, ["zln"] = {"Lianshan Zhuang"}, ["zlq"] = {"Liuqian Zhuang"}, ["zls"] = {"South Slavic languages"}, ["zlw"] = {"West Slavic languages"}, ["zma"] = {"Manda (Australia)"}, ["zmb"] = {"Zimba"}, ["zmc"] = {"Margany"}, ["zmd"] = {"Maridan"}, ["zme"] = {"Mangerr"}, ["zmf"] = {"Mfinu"}, ["zmg"] = {"Marti Ke"}, ["zmh"] = {"Makolkol"}, ["zmi"] = {"Negeri Sembilan Malay"}, ["zmj"] = {"Maridjabin"}, ["zmk"] = {"Mandandanyi"}, ["zml"] = {"Matngala"}, ["zmm"] = {"Marimanindji", "Marramaninyshi"}, ["zmn"] = {"Mbangwe"}, ["zmo"] = {"Molo"}, ["zmp"] = {"Mpuono"}, ["zmq"] = {"Mituku"}, ["zmr"] = {"Maranunggu"}, ["zms"] = {"Mbesa"}, ["zmt"] = {"Maringarr"}, ["zmu"] = {"Muruwari"}, ["zmv"] = {"Mbariman-Gudhinma"}, ["zmw"] = {"Mbo (Democratic Republic of Congo)"}, ["zmx"] = {"Bomitaba"}, ["zmy"] = {"Mariyedi"}, ["zmz"] = {"Mbandja"}, ["zna"] = {"Zan Gula"}, ["znd"] = {"Zande languages"}, ["zne"] = {"Zande (individual language)"}, ["zng"] = {"Mang"}, ["znk"] = {"Manangkari"}, ["zns"] = {"Mangas"}, ["zoc"] = {"Copainalá Zoque"}, ["zoh"] = {"Chimalapa Zoque"}, ["zom"] = {"Zou"}, ["zoo"] = {"Asunción Mixtepec Zapotec"}, ["zoq"] = {"Tabasco Zoque"}, ["zor"] = {"Rayón Zoque"}, ["zos"] = {"Francisco León Zoque"}, ["zpa"] = {"Lachiguiri Zapotec"}, ["zpb"] = {"Yautepec Zapotec"}, ["zpc"] = {"Choapan Zapotec"}, ["zpd"] = {"Southeastern Ixtlán Zapotec"}, ["zpe"] = {"Petapa Zapotec"}, ["zpf"] = {"San Pedro Quiatoni Zapotec"}, ["zpg"] = {"Guevea De Humboldt Zapotec"}, ["zph"] = {"Totomachapan Zapotec"}, ["zpi"] = {"Santa María Quiegolani Zapotec"}, ["zpj"] = {"Quiavicuzas Zapotec"}, ["zpk"] = {"Tlacolulita Zapotec"}, ["zpl"] = {"Lachixío Zapotec"}, ["zpm"] = {"Mixtepec Zapotec"}, ["zpn"] = {"Santa Inés Yatzechi Zapotec"}, ["zpo"] = {"Amatlán Zapotec"}, ["zpp"] = {"El Alto Zapotec"}, ["zpq"] = {"Zoogocho Zapotec"}, ["zpr"] = {"Santiago Xanica Zapotec"}, ["zps"] = {"Coatlán Zapotec"}, ["zpt"] = {"San Vicente Coatlán Zapotec"}, ["zpu"] = {"Yalálag Zapotec"}, ["zpv"] = {"Chichicapan Zapotec"}, ["zpw"] = {"Zaniza Zapotec"}, ["zpx"] = {"San Baltazar Loxicha Zapotec"}, ["zpy"] = {"Mazaltepec Zapotec"}, ["zpz"] = {"Texmelucan Zapotec"}, ["zqe"] = {"Qiubei Zhuang"}, ["zra"] = {"Kara (Korea)"}, ["zrg"] = {"Mirgan"}, ["zrn"] = {"Zerenkel"}, ["zro"] = {"Záparo"}, ["zrp"] = {"Zarphatic"}, ["zrs"] = {"Mairasi"}, ["zsa"] = {"Sarasira"}, ["zsk"] = {"Kaskean"}, ["zsl"] = {"Zambian Sign Language"}, ["zsm"] = {"Standard Malay"}, ["zsr"] = {"Southern Rincon Zapotec"}, ["zsu"] = {"Sukurum"}, ["zte"] = {"Elotepec Zapotec"}, ["ztg"] = {"Xanaguía Zapotec"}, ["ztl"] = {"Lapaguía-Guivini Zapotec"}, ["ztm"] = {"San Agustín Mixtepec Zapotec"}, ["ztn"] = {"Santa Catarina Albarradas Zapotec"}, ["ztp"] = {"Loxicha Zapotec"}, ["ztq"] = {"Quioquitani-Quierí Zapotec"}, ["zts"] = {"Tilquiapan Zapotec"}, ["ztt"] = {"Tejalapan Zapotec"}, ["ztu"] = {"Güilá Zapotec"}, ["ztx"] = {"Zaachila Zapotec"}, ["zty"] = {"Yatee Zapotec"}, ["zua"] = {"Zeem"}, ["zuh"] = {"Tokano"}, ["zum"] = {"Kumzari"}, ["zun"] = {"Zuni"}, ["zuy"] = {"Zumaya"}, ["zwa"] = {"Zay"}, ["zxx"] = {"No linguistic content", "Not applicable"}, ["zyb"] = {"Yongbei Zhuang"}, ["zyg"] = {"Yang Zhuang"}, ["zyj"] = {"Youjiang Zhuang"}, ["zyn"] = {"Yongnan Zhuang"}, ["zyp"] = {"Zyphe Chin"}, ["zza"] = {"Zaza", "Dimili", "Dimli (macrolanguage)", "Kirdki", "Kirmanjki (macrolanguage)", "Zazaki"}, ["zzj"] = {"Zuojiang Zhuang"} } bq9qnbcn2e07rxgxmxbe5fu46srm7qw 828 15517 69940 2020-01-02T04:25:03Z Thomson Walt 10728 Created page with "-- File-Date: 2019-04-08 return { ["aaa"] = {"Ghotuo"}, ["aab"] = {"Alumu-Tesu"}, ["aac"] = {"Ari"}, ["aad"] = {"Amal"}, ["aae"] = {"Arbëreshë Albanian"}, ["aaf"] = {"..." Scribunto text/plain -- File-Date: 2019-04-08 return { ["aaa"] = {"Ghotuo"}, ["aab"] = {"Alumu-Tesu"}, ["aac"] = {"Ari"}, ["aad"] = {"Amal"}, ["aae"] = {"Arbëreshë Albanian"}, ["aaf"] = {"Aranadan"}, ["aag"] = {"Ambrak"}, ["aah"] = {"Abu' Arapesh"}, ["aai"] = {"Arifama-Miniafia"}, ["aak"] = {"Ankave"}, ["aal"] = {"Afade"}, ["aan"] = {"Anambé"}, ["aao"] = {"Algerian Saharan Arabic"}, ["aap"] = {"Pará Arára"}, ["aaq"] = {"Eastern Abnaki"}, ["aar"] = {"Afar"}, ["aas"] = {"Aasáx"}, ["aat"] = {"Arvanitika Albanian"}, ["aau"] = {"Abau"}, ["aaw"] = {"Solong"}, ["aax"] = {"Mandobo Atas"}, ["aaz"] = {"Amarasi"}, ["aba"] = {"Abé"}, ["abb"] = {"Bankon"}, ["abc"] = {"Ambala Ayta"}, ["abd"] = {"Manide"}, ["abe"] = {"Western Abnaki"}, ["abf"] = {"Abai Sungai"}, ["abg"] = {"Abaga"}, ["abh"] = {"Tajiki Arabic"}, ["abi"] = {"Abidji"}, ["abj"] = {"Aka-Bea"}, ["abk"] = {"Abkhazian"}, ["abl"] = {"Lampung Nyo"}, ["abm"] = {"Abanyom"}, ["abn"] = {"Abua"}, ["abo"] = {"Abon"}, ["abp"] = {"Abellen Ayta"}, ["abq"] = {"Abaza"}, ["abr"] = {"Abron"}, ["abs"] = {"Ambonese Malay"}, ["abt"] = {"Ambulas"}, ["abu"] = {"Abure"}, ["abv"] = {"Baharna Arabic"}, ["abw"] = {"Pal"}, ["abx"] = {"Inabaknon"}, ["aby"] = {"Aneme Wake"}, ["abz"] = {"Abui"}, ["aca"] = {"Achagua"}, ["acb"] = {"Áncá"}, ["acd"] = {"Gikyode"}, ["ace"] = {"Achinese"}, ["acf"] = {"Saint Lucian Creole French"}, ["ach"] = {"Acoli"}, ["aci"] = {"Aka-Cari"}, ["ack"] = {"Aka-Kora"}, ["acl"] = {"Akar-Bale"}, ["acm"] = {"Mesopotamian Arabic"}, ["acn"] = {"Achang"}, ["acp"] = {"Eastern Acipa"}, ["acq"] = {"Ta'izzi-Adeni Arabic"}, ["acr"] = {"Achi"}, ["acs"] = {"Acroá"}, ["act"] = {"Achterhoeks"}, ["acu"] = {"Achuar-Shiwiar"}, ["acv"] = {"Achumawi"}, ["acw"] = {"Hijazi Arabic"}, ["acx"] = {"Omani Arabic"}, ["acy"] = {"Cypriot Arabic"}, ["acz"] = {"Acheron"}, ["ada"] = {"Adangme"}, ["adb"] = {"Adabe"}, ["add"] = {"Dzodinka", "Lidzonka"}, ["ade"] = {"Adele"}, ["adf"] = {"Dhofari Arabic"}, ["adg"] = {"Andegerebinha"}, ["adh"] = {"Adhola"}, ["adi"] = {"Adi"}, ["adj"] = {"Adioukrou"}, ["adl"] = {"Galo"}, ["adn"] = {"Adang"}, ["ado"] = {"Abu"}, ["adq"] = {"Adangbe"}, ["adr"] = {"Adonara"}, ["ads"] = {"Adamorobe Sign Language"}, ["adt"] = {"Adnyamathanha"}, ["adu"] = {"Aduge"}, ["adw"] = {"Amundava"}, ["adx"] = {"Amdo Tibetan"}, ["ady"] = {"Adygei", "Adyghe"}, ["adz"] = {"Adzera"}, ["aea"] = {"Areba"}, ["aeb"] = {"Tunisian Arabic"}, ["aec"] = {"Saidi Arabic"}, ["aed"] = {"Argentine Sign Language"}, ["aee"] = {"Northeast Pashai", "Northeast Pashayi"}, ["aek"] = {"Haeke"}, ["ael"] = {"Ambele"}, ["aem"] = {"Arem"}, ["aen"] = {"Armenian Sign Language"}, ["aeq"] = {"Aer"}, ["aer"] = {"Eastern Arrernte"}, ["aes"] = {"Alsea"}, ["aeu"] = {"Akeu"}, ["aew"] = {"Ambakich"}, ["aey"] = {"Amele"}, ["aez"] = {"Aeka"}, ["afb"] = {"Gulf Arabic"}, ["afd"] = {"Andai"}, ["afe"] = {"Putukwam"}, ["afg"] = {"Afghan Sign Language"}, ["afh"] = {"Afrihili"}, ["afi"] = {"Akrukay", "Chini"}, ["afk"] = {"Nanubae"}, ["afn"] = {"Defaka"}, ["afo"] = {"Eloyi"}, ["afp"] = {"Tapei"}, ["afr"] = {"Afrikaans"}, ["afs"] = {"Afro-Seminole Creole"}, ["aft"] = {"Afitti"}, ["afu"] = {"Awutu"}, ["afz"] = {"Obokuitai"}, ["aga"] = {"Aguano"}, ["agb"] = {"Legbo"}, ["agc"] = {"Agatu"}, ["agd"] = {"Agarabi"}, ["age"] = {"Angal"}, ["agf"] = {"Arguni"}, ["agg"] = {"Angor"}, ["agh"] = {"Ngelima"}, ["agi"] = {"Agariya"}, ["agj"] = {"Argobba"}, ["agk"] = {"Isarog Agta"}, ["agl"] = {"Fembe"}, ["agm"] = {"Angaataha"}, ["agn"] = {"Agutaynen"}, ["ago"] = {"Tainae"}, ["agq"] = {"Aghem"}, ["agr"] = {"Aguaruna"}, ["ags"] = {"Esimbi"}, ["agt"] = {"Central Cagayan Agta"}, ["agu"] = {"Aguacateco"}, ["agv"] = {"Remontado Dumagat"}, ["agw"] = {"Kahua"}, ["agx"] = {"Aghul"}, ["agy"] = {"Southern Alta"}, ["agz"] = {"Mt. Iriga Agta"}, ["aha"] = {"Ahanta"}, ["ahb"] = {"Axamb"}, ["ahg"] = {"Qimant"}, ["ahh"] = {"Aghu"}, ["ahi"] = {"Tiagbamrin Aizi"}, ["ahk"] = {"Akha"}, ["ahl"] = {"Igo"}, ["ahm"] = {"Mobumrin Aizi"}, ["ahn"] = {"Àhàn"}, ["aho"] = {"Ahom"}, ["ahp"] = {"Aproumu Aizi"}, ["ahr"] = {"Ahirani"}, ["ahs"] = {"Ashe"}, ["aht"] = {"Ahtena"}, ["aia"] = {"Arosi"}, ["aib"] = {"Ainu (China)"}, ["aic"] = {"Ainbai"}, ["aid"] = {"Alngith"}, ["aie"] = {"Amara"}, ["aif"] = {"Agi"}, ["aig"] = {"Antigua and Barbuda Creole English"}, ["aih"] = {"Ai-Cham"}, ["aii"] = {"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic"}, ["aij"] = {"Lishanid Noshan"}, ["aik"] = {"Ake"}, ["ail"] = {"Aimele"}, ["aim"] = {"Aimol"}, ["ain"] = {"Ainu (Japan)"}, ["aio"] = {"Aiton"}, ["aip"] = {"Burumakok"}, ["aiq"] = {"Aimaq"}, ["air"] = {"Airoran"}, ["ait"] = {"Arikem"}, ["aiw"] = {"Aari"}, ["aix"] = {"Aighon"}, ["aiy"] = {"Ali"}, ["aja"] = {"Aja (South Sudan)"}, ["ajg"] = {"Aja (Benin)"}, ["aji"] = {"Ajië"}, ["ajn"] = {"Andajin"}, ["ajp"] = {"South Levantine Arabic"}, ["ajt"] = {"Judeo-Tunisian Arabic"}, ["aju"] = {"Judeo-Moroccan Arabic"}, ["ajw"] = {"Ajawa"}, ["ajz"] = {"Amri Karbi"}, ["aka"] = {"Akan"}, ["akb"] = {"Batak Angkola"}, ["akc"] = {"Mpur"}, ["akd"] = {"Ukpet-Ehom"}, ["ake"] = {"Akawaio"}, ["akf"] = {"Akpa"}, ["akg"] = {"Anakalangu"}, ["akh"] = {"Angal Heneng"}, ["aki"] = {"Aiome"}, ["akj"] = {"Aka-Jeru"}, ["akk"] = {"Akkadian"}, ["akl"] = {"Aklanon"}, ["akm"] = {"Aka-Bo"}, ["ako"] = {"Akurio"}, ["akp"] = {"Siwu"}, ["akq"] = {"Ak"}, ["akr"] = {"Araki"}, ["aks"] = {"Akaselem"}, ["akt"] = {"Akolet"}, ["aku"] = {"Akum"}, ["akv"] = {"Akhvakh"}, ["akw"] = {"Akwa"}, ["akx"] = {"Aka-Kede"}, ["aky"] = {"Aka-Kol"}, ["akz"] = {"Alabama"}, ["ala"] = {"Alago"}, ["alc"] = {"Qawasqar"}, ["ald"] = {"Alladian"}, ["ale"] = {"Aleut"}, ["alf"] = {"Alege"}, ["alh"] = {"Alawa"}, ["ali"] = {"Amaimon"}, ["alj"] = {"Alangan"}, ["alk"] = {"Alak"}, ["all"] = {"Allar"}, ["alm"] = {"Amblong"}, ["aln"] = {"Gheg Albanian"}, ["alo"] = {"Larike-Wakasihu"}, ["alp"] = {"Alune"}, ["alq"] = {"Algonquin"}, ["alr"] = {"Alutor"}, ["als"] = {"Tosk Albanian"}, ["alt"] = {"Southern Altai"}, ["alu"] = {"'Are'are"}, ["alw"] = {"Alaba-K’abeena", "Wanbasana"}, ["alx"] = {"Amol"}, ["aly"] = {"Alyawarr"}, ["alz"] = {"Alur"}, ["ama"] = {"Amanayé"}, ["amb"] = {"Ambo"}, ["amc"] = {"Amahuaca"}, ["ame"] = {"Yanesha'"}, ["amf"] = {"Hamer-Banna"}, ["amg"] = {"Amurdak"}, ["amh"] = {"Amharic"}, ["ami"] = {"Amis"}, ["amj"] = {"Amdang"}, ["amk"] = {"Ambai"}, ["aml"] = {"War-Jaintia"}, ["amm"] = {"Ama (Papua New Guinea)"}, ["amn"] = {"Amanab"}, ["amo"] = {"Amo"}, ["amp"] = {"Alamblak"}, ["amq"] = {"Amahai"}, ["amr"] = {"Amarakaeri"}, ["ams"] = {"Southern Amami-Oshima"}, ["amt"] = {"Amto"}, ["amu"] = {"Guerrero Amuzgo"}, ["amv"] = {"Ambelau"}, ["amw"] = {"Western Neo-Aramaic"}, ["amx"] = {"Anmatyerre"}, ["amy"] = {"Ami"}, ["amz"] = {"Atampaya"}, ["ana"] = {"Andaqui"}, ["anb"] = {"Andoa"}, ["anc"] = {"Ngas"}, ["and"] = {"Ansus"}, ["ane"] = {"Xârâcùù"}, ["anf"] = {"Animere"}, ["ang"] = {"Old English (ca. 450-1100)"}, ["anh"] = {"Nend"}, ["ani"] = {"Andi"}, ["anj"] = {"Anor"}, ["ank"] = {"Goemai"}, ["anl"] = {"Anu-Hkongso Chin"}, ["anm"] = {"Anal"}, ["ann"] = {"Obolo"}, ["ano"] = {"Andoque"}, ["anp"] = {"Angika"}, ["anq"] = {"Jarawa (India)"}, ["anr"] = {"Andh"}, ["ans"] = {"Anserma"}, ["ant"] = {"Antakarinya", "Antikarinya"}, ["anu"] = {"Anuak"}, ["anv"] = {"Denya"}, ["anw"] = {"Anaang"}, ["anx"] = {"Andra-Hus"}, ["any"] = {"Anyin"}, ["anz"] = {"Anem"}, ["aoa"] = {"Angolar"}, ["aob"] = {"Abom"}, ["aoc"] = {"Pemon"}, ["aod"] = {"Andarum"}, ["aoe"] = {"Angal Enen"}, ["aof"] = {"Bragat"}, ["aog"] = {"Angoram"}, ["aoh"] = {"Arma"}, ["aoi"] = {"Anindilyakwa"}, ["aoj"] = {"Mufian"}, ["aok"] = {"Arhö"}, ["aol"] = {"Alor"}, ["aom"] = {"Ömie"}, ["aon"] = {"Bumbita Arapesh"}, ["aor"] = {"Aore"}, ["aos"] = {"Taikat"}, ["aot"] = {"A'tong", "Atong (India)"}, ["aou"] = {"A'ou"}, ["aox"] = {"Atorada"}, ["aoz"] = {"Uab Meto"}, ["apb"] = {"Sa'a"}, ["apc"] = {"North Levantine Arabic"}, ["apd"] = {"Sudanese Arabic"}, ["ape"] = {"Bukiyip"}, ["apf"] = {"Pahanan Agta"}, ["apg"] = {"Ampanang"}, ["aph"] = {"Athpariya"}, ["api"] = {"Apiaká"}, ["apj"] = {"Jicarilla Apache"}, ["apk"] = {"Kiowa Apache"}, ["apl"] = {"Lipan Apache"}, ["apm"] = {"Mescalero-Chiricahua Apache"}, ["apn"] = {"Apinayé"}, ["apo"] = {"Ambul"}, ["app"] = {"Apma"}, ["apq"] = {"A-Pucikwar"}, ["apr"] = {"Arop-Lokep"}, ["aps"] = {"Arop-Sissano"}, ["apt"] = {"Apatani"}, ["apu"] = {"Apurinã"}, ["apv"] = {"Alapmunte"}, ["apw"] = {"Western Apache"}, ["apx"] = {"Aputai"}, ["apy"] = {"Apalaí"}, ["apz"] = {"Safeyoka"}, ["aqc"] = {"Archi"}, ["aqd"] = {"Ampari Dogon"}, ["aqg"] = {"Arigidi"}, ["aqm"] = {"Atohwaim"}, ["aqn"] = {"Northern Alta"}, ["aqp"] = {"Atakapa"}, ["aqr"] = {"Arhâ"}, ["aqt"] = {"Angaité"}, ["aqz"] = {"Akuntsu"}, ["ara"] = {"Arabic"}, ["arb"] = {"Standard Arabic"}, ["arc"] = {"Imperial Aramaic (700-300 BCE)", "Official Aramaic (700-300 BCE)"}, ["ard"] = {"Arabana"}, ["are"] = {"Western Arrarnta"}, ["arg"] = {"Aragonese"}, ["arh"] = {"Arhuaco"}, ["ari"] = {"Arikara"}, ["arj"] = {"Arapaso"}, ["ark"] = {"Arikapú"}, ["arl"] = {"Arabela"}, ["arn"] = {"Mapuche", "Mapudungun"}, ["aro"] = {"Araona"}, ["arp"] = {"Arapaho"}, ["arq"] = {"Algerian Arabic"}, ["arr"] = {"Karo (Brazil)"}, ["ars"] = {"Najdi Arabic"}, ["aru"] = {"Arawá", "Aruá (Amazonas State)"}, ["arv"] = {"Arbore"}, ["arw"] = {"Arawak"}, ["arx"] = {"Aruá (Rodonia State)"}, ["ary"] = {"Moroccan Arabic"}, ["arz"] = {"Egyptian Arabic"}, ["asa"] = {"Asu (Tanzania)"}, ["asb"] = {"Assiniboine"}, ["asc"] = {"Casuarina Coast Asmat"}, ["ase"] = {"American Sign Language"}, ["asf"] = {"Auslan", "Australian Sign Language"}, ["asg"] = {"Cishingini"}, ["ash"] = {"Abishira"}, ["asi"] = {"Buruwai"}, ["asj"] = {"Sari"}, ["ask"] = {"Ashkun"}, ["asl"] = {"Asilulu"}, ["asm"] = {"Assamese"}, ["asn"] = {"Xingú Asuriní"}, ["aso"] = {"Dano"}, ["asp"] = {"Algerian Sign Language"}, ["asq"] = {"Austrian Sign Language"}, ["asr"] = {"Asuri"}, ["ass"] = {"Ipulo"}, ["ast"] = {"Asturian", "Asturleonese", "Bable", "Leonese"}, ["asu"] = {"Tocantins Asurini"}, ["asv"] = {"Asoa"}, ["asw"] = {"Australian Aborigines Sign Language"}, ["asx"] = {"Muratayak"}, ["asy"] = {"Yaosakor Asmat"}, ["asz"] = {"As"}, ["ata"] = {"Pele-Ata"}, ["atb"] = {"Zaiwa"}, ["atc"] = {"Atsahuaca"}, ["atd"] = {"Ata Manobo"}, ["ate"] = {"Atemble"}, ["atg"] = {"Ivbie North-Okpela-Arhe"}, ["ati"] = {"Attié"}, ["atj"] = {"Atikamekw"}, ["atk"] = {"Ati"}, ["atl"] = {"Mt. Iraya Agta"}, ["atm"] = {"Ata"}, ["atn"] = {"Ashtiani"}, ["ato"] = {"Atong (Cameroon)"}, ["atp"] = {"Pudtol Atta"}, ["atq"] = {"Aralle-Tabulahan"}, ["atr"] = {"Waimiri-Atroari"}, ["ats"] = {"Gros Ventre"}, ["att"] = {"Pamplona Atta"}, ["atu"] = {"Reel"}, ["atv"] = {"Northern Altai"}, ["atw"] = {"Atsugewi"}, ["atx"] = {"Arutani"}, ["aty"] = {"Aneityum"}, ["atz"] = {"Arta"}, ["aua"] = {"Asumboa"}, ["aub"] = {"Alugu"}, ["auc"] = {"Waorani"}, ["aud"] = {"Anuta"}, ["aug"] = {"Aguna"}, ["auh"] = {"Aushi"}, ["aui"] = {"Anuki"}, ["auj"] = {"Awjilah"}, ["auk"] = {"Heyo"}, ["aul"] = {"Aulua"}, ["aum"] = {"Asu (Nigeria)"}, ["aun"] = {"Molmo One"}, ["auo"] = {"Auyokawa"}, ["aup"] = {"Makayam"}, ["auq"] = {"Anus", "Korur"}, ["aur"] = {"Aruek"}, ["aut"] = {"Austral"}, ["auu"] = {"Auye"}, ["auw"] = {"Awyi"}, ["aux"] = {"Aurá"}, ["auy"] = {"Awiyaana"}, ["auz"] = {"Uzbeki Arabic"}, ["ava"] = {"Avaric"}, ["avb"] = {"Avau"}, ["avd"] = {"Alviri-Vidari"}, ["ave"] = {"Avestan"}, ["avi"] = {"Avikam"}, ["avk"] = {"Kotava"}, ["avl"] = {"Eastern Egyptian Bedawi Arabic"}, ["avm"] = {"Angkamuthi"}, ["avn"] = {"Avatime"}, ["avo"] = {"Agavotaguerra"}, ["avs"] = {"Aushiri"}, ["avt"] = {"Au"}, ["avu"] = {"Avokaya"}, ["avv"] = {"Avá-Canoeiro"}, ["awa"] = {"Awadhi"}, ["awb"] = {"Awa (Papua New Guinea)"}, ["awc"] = {"Cicipu"}, ["awe"] = {"Awetí"}, ["awg"] = {"Anguthimri"}, ["awh"] = {"Awbono"}, ["awi"] = {"Aekyom"}, ["awk"] = {"Awabakal"}, ["awm"] = {"Arawum"}, ["awn"] = {"Awngi"}, ["awo"] = {"Awak"}, ["awr"] = {"Awera"}, ["aws"] = {"South Awyu"}, ["awt"] = {"Araweté"}, ["awu"] = {"Central Awyu"}, ["awv"] = {"Jair Awyu"}, ["aww"] = {"Awun"}, ["awx"] = {"Awara"}, ["awy"] = {"Edera Awyu"}, ["axb"] = {"Abipon"}, ["axe"] = {"Ayerrerenge"}, ["axg"] = {"Mato Grosso Arára"}, ["axk"] = {"Yaka (Central African Republic)"}, ["axl"] = {"Lower Southern Aranda"}, ["axm"] = {"Middle Armenian"}, ["axx"] = {"Xârâgurè"}, ["aya"] = {"Awar"}, ["ayb"] = {"Ayizo Gbe"}, ["ayc"] = {"Southern Aymara"}, ["ayd"] = {"Ayabadhu"}, ["aye"] = {"Ayere"}, ["ayg"] = {"Ginyanga"}, ["ayh"] = {"Hadrami Arabic"}, ["ayi"] = {"Leyigha"}, ["ayk"] = {"Akuku"}, ["ayl"] = {"Libyan Arabic"}, ["aym"] = {"Aymara"}, ["ayn"] = {"Sanaani Arabic"}, ["ayo"] = {"Ayoreo"}, ["ayp"] = {"North Mesopotamian Arabic"}, ["ayq"] = {"Ayi (Papua New Guinea)"}, ["ayr"] = {"Central Aymara"}, ["ays"] = {"Sorsogon Ayta"}, ["ayt"] = {"Magbukun Ayta"}, ["ayu"] = {"Ayu"}, ["ayy"] = {"Tayabas Ayta"}, ["ayz"] = {"Mai Brat"}, ["aza"] = {"Azha"}, ["azb"] = {"South Azerbaijani"}, ["azd"] = {"Eastern Durango Nahuatl"}, ["aze"] = {"Azerbaijani"}, ["azg"] = {"San Pedro Amuzgos Amuzgo"}, ["azj"] = {"North Azerbaijani"}, ["azm"] = {"Ipalapa Amuzgo"}, ["azn"] = {"Western Durango Nahuatl"}, ["azo"] = {"Awing"}, ["azt"] = {"Faire Atta"}, ["azz"] = {"Highland Puebla Nahuatl"}, ["baa"] = {"Babatana"}, ["bab"] = {"Bainouk-Gunyuño"}, ["bac"] = {"Badui"}, ["bae"] = {"Baré"}, ["baf"] = {"Nubaca"}, ["bag"] = {"Tuki"}, ["bah"] = {"Bahamas Creole English"}, ["baj"] = {"Barakai"}, ["bak"] = {"Bashkir"}, ["bal"] = {"Baluchi"}, ["bam"] = {"Bambara"}, ["ban"] = {"Balinese"}, ["bao"] = {"Waimaha"}, ["bap"] = {"Bantawa"}, ["bar"] = {"Bavarian"}, ["bas"] = {"Basa (Cameroon)"}, ["bau"] = {"Bada (Nigeria)"}, ["bav"] = {"Vengo"}, ["baw"] = {"Bambili-Bambui"}, ["bax"] = {"Bamun"}, ["bay"] = {"Batuley"}, ["bba"] = {"Baatonum"}, ["bbb"] = {"Barai"}, ["bbc"] = {"Batak Toba"}, ["bbd"] = {"Bau"}, ["bbe"] = {"Bangba"}, ["bbf"] = {"Baibai"}, ["bbg"] = {"Barama"}, ["bbh"] = {"Bugan"}, ["bbi"] = {"Barombi"}, ["bbj"] = {"Ghomálá'"}, ["bbk"] = {"Babanki"}, ["bbl"] = {"Bats"}, ["bbm"] = {"Babango"}, ["bbn"] = {"Uneapa"}, ["bbo"] = {"Konabéré", "Northern Bobo Madaré"}, ["bbp"] = {"West Central Banda"}, ["bbq"] = {"Bamali"}, ["bbr"] = {"Girawa"}, ["bbs"] = {"Bakpinka"}, ["bbt"] = {"Mburku"}, ["bbu"] = {"Kulung (Nigeria)"}, ["bbv"] = {"Karnai"}, ["bbw"] = {"Baba"}, ["bbx"] = {"Bubia"}, ["bby"] = {"Befang"}, ["bbz"] = {"Babalia Creole Arabic"}, ["bca"] = {"Central Bai"}, ["bcb"] = {"Bainouk-Samik"}, ["bcc"] = {"Southern Balochi"}, ["bcd"] = {"North Babar"}, ["bce"] = {"Bamenyam"}, ["bcf"] = {"Bamu"}, ["bcg"] = {"Baga Pokur"}, ["bch"] = {"Bariai"}, ["bci"] = {"Baoulé"}, ["bcj"] = {"Bardi"}, ["bck"] = {"Bunuba"}, ["bcl"] = {"Central Bikol"}, ["bcm"] = {"Bannoni"}, ["bcn"] = {"Bali (Nigeria)"}, ["bco"] = {"Kaluli"}, ["bcp"] = {"Bali (Democratic Republic of Congo)"}, ["bcq"] = {"Bench"}, ["bcr"] = {"Babine"}, ["bcs"] = {"Kohumono"}, ["bct"] = {"Bendi"}, ["bcu"] = {"Awad Bing"}, ["bcv"] = {"Shoo-Minda-Nye"}, ["bcw"] = {"Bana"}, ["bcy"] = {"Bacama"}, ["bcz"] = {"Bainouk-Gunyaamolo"}, ["bda"] = {"Bayot"}, ["bdb"] = {"Basap"}, ["bdc"] = {"Emberá-Baudó"}, ["bdd"] = {"Bunama"}, ["bde"] = {"Bade"}, ["bdf"] = {"Biage"}, ["bdg"] = {"Bonggi"}, ["bdh"] = {"Baka (South Sudan)"}, ["bdi"] = {"Burun"}, ["bdj"] = {"Bai", "Bai (South Sudan)"}, ["bdk"] = {"Budukh"}, ["bdl"] = {"Indonesian Bajau"}, ["bdm"] = {"Buduma"}, ["bdn"] = {"Baldemu"}, ["bdo"] = {"Morom"}, ["bdp"] = {"Bende"}, ["bdq"] = {"Bahnar"}, ["bdr"] = {"West Coast Bajau"}, ["bds"] = {"Burunge"}, ["bdt"] = {"Bokoto"}, ["bdu"] = {"Oroko"}, ["bdv"] = {"Bodo Parja"}, ["bdw"] = {"Baham"}, ["bdx"] = {"Budong-Budong"}, ["bdy"] = {"Bandjalang"}, ["bdz"] = {"Badeshi"}, ["bea"] = {"Beaver"}, ["beb"] = {"Bebele"}, ["bec"] = {"Iceve-Maci"}, ["bed"] = {"Bedoanas"}, ["bee"] = {"Byangsi"}, ["bef"] = {"Benabena"}, ["beg"] = {"Belait"}, ["beh"] = {"Biali"}, ["bei"] = {"Bekati'"}, ["bej"] = {"Bedawiyet", "Beja"}, ["bek"] = {"Bebeli"}, ["bel"] = {"Belarusian"}, ["bem"] = {"Bemba (Zambia)"}, ["ben"] = {"Bengali"}, ["beo"] = {"Beami"}, ["bep"] = {"Besoa"}, ["beq"] = {"Beembe"}, ["bes"] = {"Besme"}, ["bet"] = {"Guiberoua Béte"}, ["beu"] = {"Blagar"}, ["bev"] = {"Daloa Bété"}, ["bew"] = {"Betawi"}, ["bex"] = {"Jur Modo"}, ["bey"] = {"Beli (Papua New Guinea)"}, ["bez"] = {"Bena (Tanzania)"}, ["bfa"] = {"Bari"}, ["bfb"] = {"Pauri Bareli"}, ["bfc"] = {"Northern Bai", "Panyi Bai"}, ["bfd"] = {"Bafut"}, ["bfe"] = {"Betaf", "Tena"}, ["bff"] = {"Bofi"}, ["bfg"] = {"Busang Kayan"}, ["bfh"] = {"Blafe"}, ["bfi"] = {"British Sign Language"}, ["bfj"] = {"Bafanji"}, ["bfk"] = {"Ban Khor Sign Language"}, ["bfl"] = {"Banda-Ndélé"}, ["bfm"] = {"Mmen"}, ["bfn"] = {"Bunak"}, ["bfo"] = {"Malba Birifor"}, ["bfp"] = {"Beba"}, ["bfq"] = {"Badaga"}, ["bfr"] = {"Bazigar"}, ["bfs"] = {"Southern Bai"}, ["bft"] = {"Balti"}, ["bfu"] = {"Gahri"}, ["bfw"] = {"Bondo"}, ["bfx"] = {"Bantayanon"}, ["bfy"] = {"Bagheli"}, ["bfz"] = {"Mahasu Pahari"}, ["bga"] = {"Gwamhi-Wuri"}, ["bgb"] = {"Bobongko"}, ["bgc"] = {"Haryanvi"}, ["bgd"] = {"Rathwi Bareli"}, ["bge"] = {"Bauria"}, ["bgf"] = {"Bangandu"}, ["bgg"] = {"Bugun"}, ["bgi"] = {"Giangan"}, ["bgj"] = {"Bangolan"}, ["bgk"] = {"Bit", "Buxinhua"}, ["bgl"] = {"Bo (Laos)"}, ["bgn"] = {"Western Balochi"}, ["bgo"] = {"Baga Koga"}, ["bgp"] = {"Eastern Balochi"}, ["bgq"] = {"Bagri"}, ["bgr"] = {"Bawm Chin"}, ["bgs"] = {"Tagabawa"}, ["bgt"] = {"Bughotu"}, ["bgu"] = {"Mbongno"}, ["bgv"] = {"Warkay-Bipim"}, ["bgw"] = {"Bhatri"}, ["bgx"] = {"Balkan Gagauz Turkish"}, ["bgy"] = {"Benggoi"}, ["bgz"] = {"Banggai"}, ["bha"] = {"Bharia"}, ["bhb"] = {"Bhili"}, ["bhc"] = {"Biga"}, ["bhd"] = {"Bhadrawahi"}, ["bhe"] = {"Bhaya"}, ["bhf"] = {"Odiai"}, ["bhg"] = {"Binandere"}, ["bhh"] = {"Bukharic"}, ["bhi"] = {"Bhilali"}, ["bhj"] = {"Bahing"}, ["bhl"] = {"Bimin"}, ["bhm"] = {"Bathari"}, ["bhn"] = {"Bohtan Neo-Aramaic"}, ["bho"] = {"Bhojpuri"}, ["bhp"] = {"Bima"}, ["bhq"] = {"Tukang Besi South"}, ["bhr"] = {"Bara Malagasy"}, ["bhs"] = {"Buwal"}, ["bht"] = {"Bhattiyali"}, ["bhu"] = {"Bhunjia"}, ["bhv"] = {"Bahau"}, ["bhw"] = {"Biak"}, ["bhx"] = {"Bhalay"}, ["bhy"] = {"Bhele"}, ["bhz"] = {"Bada (Indonesia)"}, ["bia"] = {"Badimaya"}, ["bib"] = {"Bisa", "Bissa"}, ["bic"] = {"Bikaru"}, ["bid"] = {"Bidiyo"}, ["bie"] = {"Bepour"}, ["bif"] = {"Biafada"}, ["big"] = {"Biangai"}, ["bij"] = {"Vaghat-Ya-Bijim-Legeri"}, ["bik"] = {"Bikol"}, ["bil"] = {"Bile"}, ["bim"] = {"Bimoba"}, ["bin"] = {"Bini", "Edo"}, ["bio"] = {"Nai"}, ["bip"] = {"Bila"}, ["biq"] = {"Bipi"}, ["bir"] = {"Bisorio"}, ["bis"] = {"Bislama"}, ["bit"] = {"Berinomo"}, ["biu"] = {"Biete"}, ["biv"] = {"Southern Birifor"}, ["biw"] = {"Kol (Cameroon)"}, ["bix"] = {"Bijori"}, ["biy"] = {"Birhor"}, ["biz"] = {"Baloi"}, ["bja"] = {"Budza"}, ["bjb"] = {"Banggarla"}, ["bjc"] = {"Bariji"}, ["bje"] = {"Biao-Jiao Mien"}, ["bjf"] = {"Barzani Jewish Neo-Aramaic"}, ["bjg"] = {"Bidyogo"}, ["bjh"] = {"Bahinemo"}, ["bji"] = {"Burji"}, ["bjj"] = {"Kanauji"}, ["bjk"] = {"Barok"}, ["bjl"] = {"Bulu (Papua New Guinea)"}, ["bjm"] = {"Bajelani"}, ["bjn"] = {"Banjar"}, ["bjo"] = {"Mid-Southern Banda"}, ["bjp"] = {"Fanamaket"}, ["bjr"] = {"Binumarien"}, ["bjs"] = {"Bajan"}, ["bjt"] = {"Balanta-Ganja"}, ["bju"] = {"Busuu"}, ["bjv"] = {"Bedjond"}, ["bjw"] = {"Bakwé"}, ["bjx"] = {"Banao Itneg"}, ["bjy"] = {"Bayali"}, ["bjz"] = {"Baruga"}, ["bka"] = {"Kyak"}, ["bkc"] = {"Baka (Cameroon)"}, ["bkd"] = {"Binukid", "Talaandig"}, ["bkf"] = {"Beeke"}, ["bkg"] = {"Buraka"}, ["bkh"] = {"Bakoko"}, ["bki"] = {"Baki"}, ["bkj"] = {"Pande"}, ["bkk"] = {"Brokskat"}, ["bkl"] = {"Berik"}, ["bkm"] = {"Kom (Cameroon)"}, ["bkn"] = {"Bukitan"}, ["bko"] = {"Kwa'"}, ["bkp"] = {"Boko (Democratic Republic of Congo)"}, ["bkq"] = {"Bakairí"}, ["bkr"] = {"Bakumpai"}, ["bks"] = {"Northern Sorsoganon"}, ["bkt"] = {"Boloki"}, ["bku"] = {"Buhid"}, ["bkv"] = {"Bekwarra"}, ["bkw"] = {"Bekwel"}, ["bkx"] = {"Baikeno"}, ["bky"] = {"Bokyi"}, ["bkz"] = {"Bungku"}, ["bla"] = {"Siksika"}, ["blb"] = {"Bilua"}, ["blc"] = {"Bella Coola"}, ["bld"] = {"Bolango"}, ["ble"] = {"Balanta-Kentohe"}, ["blf"] = {"Buol"}, ["blg"] = {"Balau"}, ["blh"] = {"Kuwaa"}, ["bli"] = {"Bolia"}, ["blj"] = {"Bolongan"}, ["blk"] = {"Pa'O", "Pa'o Karen"}, ["bll"] = {"Biloxi"}, ["blm"] = {"Beli (South Sudan)"}, ["bln"] = {"Southern Catanduanes Bikol"}, ["blo"] = {"Anii"}, ["blp"] = {"Blablanga"}, ["blq"] = {"Baluan-Pam"}, ["blr"] = {"Blang"}, ["bls"] = {"Balaesang"}, ["blt"] = {"Tai Dam"}, ["blv"] = {"Bolo", "Kibala"}, ["blw"] = {"Balangao"}, ["blx"] = {"Mag-Indi Ayta"}, ["bly"] = {"Notre"}, ["blz"] = {"Balantak"}, ["bma"] = {"Lame"}, ["bmb"] = {"Bembe"}, ["bmc"] = {"Biem"}, ["bmd"] = {"Baga Manduri"}, ["bme"] = {"Limassa"}, ["bmf"] = {"Bom-Kim"}, ["bmg"] = {"Bamwe"}, ["bmh"] = {"Kein"}, ["bmi"] = {"Bagirmi"}, ["bmj"] = {"Bote-Majhi"}, ["bmk"] = {"Ghayavi"}, ["bml"] = {"Bomboli"}, ["bmm"] = {"Northern Betsimisaraka Malagasy"}, ["bmn"] = {"Bina (Papua New Guinea)"}, ["bmo"] = {"Bambalang"}, ["bmp"] = {"Bulgebi"}, ["bmq"] = {"Bomu"}, ["bmr"] = {"Muinane"}, ["bms"] = {"Bilma Kanuri"}, ["bmt"] = {"Biao Mon"}, ["bmu"] = {"Somba-Siawari"}, ["bmv"] = {"Bum"}, ["bmw"] = {"Bomwali"}, ["bmx"] = {"Baimak"}, ["bmz"] = {"Baramu"}, ["bna"] = {"Bonerate"}, ["bnb"] = {"Bookan"}, ["bnc"] = {"Bontok"}, ["bnd"] = {"Banda (Indonesia)"}, ["bne"] = {"Bintauna"}, ["bnf"] = {"Masiwang"}, ["bng"] = {"Benga"}, ["bni"] = {"Bangi"}, ["bnj"] = {"Eastern Tawbuid"}, ["bnk"] = {"Bierebo"}, ["bnl"] = {"Boon"}, ["bnm"] = {"Batanga"}, ["bnn"] = {"Bunun"}, ["bno"] = {"Bantoanon"}, ["bnp"] = {"Bola"}, ["bnq"] = {"Bantik"}, ["bnr"] = {"Butmas-Tur"}, ["bns"] = {"Bundeli"}, ["bnu"] = {"Bentong"}, ["bnv"] = {"Beneraf", "Bonerif", "Edwas"}, ["bnw"] = {"Bisis"}, ["bnx"] = {"Bangubangu"}, ["bny"] = {"Bintulu"}, ["bnz"] = {"Beezen"}, ["boa"] = {"Bora"}, ["bob"] = {"Aweer"}, ["bod"] = {"Tibetan"}, ["boe"] = {"Mundabli"}, ["bof"] = {"Bolon"}, ["bog"] = {"Bamako Sign Language"}, ["boh"] = {"Boma"}, ["boi"] = {"Barbareño"}, ["boj"] = {"Anjam"}, ["bok"] = {"Bonjo"}, ["bol"] = {"Bole"}, ["bom"] = {"Berom"}, ["bon"] = {"Bine"}, ["boo"] = {"Tiemacèwè Bozo"}, ["bop"] = {"Bonkiman"}, ["boq"] = {"Bogaya"}, ["bor"] = {"Borôro"}, ["bos"] = {"Bosnian"}, ["bot"] = {"Bongo"}, ["bou"] = {"Bondei"}, ["bov"] = {"Tuwuli"}, ["bow"] = {"Rema"}, ["box"] = {"Buamu"}, ["boy"] = {"Bodo (Central African Republic)"}, ["boz"] = {"Tiéyaxo Bozo"}, ["bpa"] = {"Daakaka"}, ["bpb"] = {"Barbacoas"}, ["bpd"] = {"Banda-Banda"}, ["bpg"] = {"Bonggo"}, ["bph"] = {"Botlikh"}, ["bpi"] = {"Bagupi"}, ["bpj"] = {"Binji"}, ["bpk"] = {"'Ôrôê", "Orowe"}, ["bpl"] = {"Broome Pearling Lugger Pidgin"}, ["bpm"] = {"Biyom"}, ["bpn"] = {"Dzao Min"}, ["bpo"] = {"Anasi"}, ["bpp"] = {"Kaure"}, ["bpq"] = {"Banda Malay"}, ["bpr"] = {"Koronadal Blaan"}, ["bps"] = {"Sarangani Blaan"}, ["bpt"] = {"Barrow Point"}, ["bpu"] = {"Bongu"}, ["bpv"] = {"Bian Marind"}, ["bpw"] = {"Bo (Papua New Guinea)"}, ["bpx"] = {"Palya Bareli"}, ["bpy"] = {"Bishnupriya"}, ["bpz"] = {"Bilba"}, ["bqa"] = {"Tchumbuli"}, ["bqb"] = {"Bagusa"}, ["bqc"] = {"Boko (Benin)", "Boo"}, ["bqd"] = {"Bung"}, ["bqf"] = {"Baga Kaloum"}, ["bqg"] = {"Bago-Kusuntu"}, ["bqh"] = {"Baima"}, ["bqi"] = {"Bakhtiari"}, ["bqj"] = {"Bandial"}, ["bqk"] = {"Banda-Mbrès"}, ["bql"] = {"Bilakura"}, ["bqm"] = {"Wumboko"}, ["bqn"] = {"Bulgarian Sign Language"}, ["bqo"] = {"Balo"}, ["bqp"] = {"Busa"}, ["bqq"] = {"Biritai"}, ["bqr"] = {"Burusu"}, ["bqs"] = {"Bosngun"}, ["bqt"] = {"Bamukumbit"}, ["bqu"] = {"Boguru"}, ["bqv"] = {"Begbere-Ejar", "Koro Wachi"}, ["bqw"] = {"Buru (Nigeria)"}, ["bqx"] = {"Baangi"}, ["bqy"] = {"Bengkala Sign Language"}, ["bqz"] = {"Bakaka"}, ["bra"] = {"Braj"}, ["brb"] = {"Lave"}, ["brc"] = {"Berbice Creole Dutch"}, ["brd"] = {"Baraamu"}, ["bre"] = {"Breton"}, ["brf"] = {"Bera"}, ["brg"] = {"Baure"}, ["brh"] = {"Brahui"}, ["bri"] = {"Mokpwe"}, ["brj"] = {"Bieria"}, ["brk"] = {"Birked"}, ["brl"] = {"Birwa"}, ["brm"] = {"Barambu"}, ["brn"] = {"Boruca"}, ["bro"] = {"Brokkat"}, ["brp"] = {"Barapasi"}, ["brq"] = {"Breri"}, ["brr"] = {"Birao"}, ["brs"] = {"Baras"}, ["brt"] = {"Bitare"}, ["bru"] = {"Eastern Bru"}, ["brv"] = {"Western Bru"}, ["brw"] = {"Bellari"}, ["brx"] = {"Bodo (India)"}, ["bry"] = {"Burui"}, ["brz"] = {"Bilbil"}, ["bsa"] = {"Abinomn"}, ["bsb"] = {"Brunei Bisaya"}, ["bsc"] = {"Bassari", "Oniyan"}, ["bse"] = {"Wushi"}, ["bsf"] = {"Bauchi"}, ["bsg"] = {"Bashkardi"}, ["bsh"] = {"Kati"}, ["bsi"] = {"Bassossi"}, ["bsj"] = {"Bangwinji"}, ["bsk"] = {"Burushaski"}, ["bsl"] = {"Basa-Gumna"}, ["bsm"] = {"Busami"}, ["bsn"] = {"Barasana-Eduria"}, ["bso"] = {"Buso"}, ["bsp"] = {"Baga Sitemu"}, ["bsq"] = {"Bassa"}, ["bsr"] = {"Bassa-Kontagora"}, ["bss"] = {"Akoose"}, ["bst"] = {"Basketo"}, ["bsu"] = {"Bahonsuai"}, ["bsv"] = {"Baga Sobané"}, ["bsw"] = {"Baiso"}, ["bsx"] = {"Yangkam"}, ["bsy"] = {"Sabah Bisaya"}, ["bta"] = {"Bata"}, ["btc"] = {"Bati (Cameroon)"}, ["btd"] = {"Batak Dairi"}, ["bte"] = {"Gamo-Ningi"}, ["btf"] = {"Birgit"}, ["btg"] = {"Gagnoa Bété"}, ["bth"] = {"Biatah Bidayuh"}, ["bti"] = {"Burate"}, ["btj"] = {"Bacanese Malay"}, ["btm"] = {"Batak Mandailing"}, ["btn"] = {"Ratagnon"}, ["bto"] = {"Rinconada Bikol"}, ["btp"] = {"Budibud"}, ["btq"] = {"Batek"}, ["btr"] = {"Baetora"}, ["bts"] = {"Batak Simalungun"}, ["btt"] = {"Bete-Bendi"}, ["btu"] = {"Batu"}, ["btv"] = {"Bateri"}, ["btw"] = {"Butuanon"}, ["btx"] = {"Batak Karo"}, ["bty"] = {"Bobot"}, ["btz"] = {"Batak Alas-Kluet"}, ["bua"] = {"Buriat"}, ["bub"] = {"Bua"}, ["buc"] = {"Bushi"}, ["bud"] = {"Ntcham"}, ["bue"] = {"Beothuk"}, ["buf"] = {"Bushoong"}, ["bug"] = {"Buginese"}, ["buh"] = {"Younuo Bunu"}, ["bui"] = {"Bongili"}, ["buj"] = {"Basa-Gurmana"}, ["buk"] = {"Bugawac"}, ["bul"] = {"Bulgarian"}, ["bum"] = {"Bulu (Cameroon)"}, ["bun"] = {"Sherbro"}, ["buo"] = {"Terei"}, ["bup"] = {"Busoa"}, ["buq"] = {"Brem"}, ["bus"] = {"Bokobaru"}, ["but"] = {"Bungain"}, ["buu"] = {"Budu"}, ["buv"] = {"Bun"}, ["buw"] = {"Bubi"}, ["bux"] = {"Boghom"}, ["buy"] = {"Bullom So"}, ["buz"] = {"Bukwen"}, ["bva"] = {"Barein"}, ["bvb"] = {"Bube"}, ["bvc"] = {"Baelelea"}, ["bvd"] = {"Baeggu"}, ["bve"] = {"Berau Malay"}, ["bvf"] = {"Boor"}, ["bvg"] = {"Bonkeng"}, ["bvh"] = {"Bure"}, ["bvi"] = {"Belanda Viri"}, ["bvj"] = {"Baan"}, ["bvk"] = {"Bukat"}, ["bvl"] = {"Bolivian Sign Language"}, ["bvm"] = {"Bamunka"}, ["bvn"] = {"Buna"}, ["bvo"] = {"Bolgo"}, ["bvp"] = {"Bumang"}, ["bvq"] = {"Birri"}, ["bvr"] = {"Burarra"}, ["bvt"] = {"Bati (Indonesia)"}, ["bvu"] = {"Bukit Malay"}, ["bvv"] = {"Baniva"}, ["bvw"] = {"Boga"}, ["bvx"] = {"Dibole"}, ["bvy"] = {"Baybayanon"}, ["bvz"] = {"Bauzi"}, ["bwa"] = {"Bwatoo"}, ["bwb"] = {"Namosi-Naitasiri-Serua"}, ["bwc"] = {"Bwile"}, ["bwd"] = {"Bwaidoka"}, ["bwe"] = {"Bwe Karen"}, ["bwf"] = {"Boselewa"}, ["bwg"] = {"Barwe"}, ["bwh"] = {"Bishuo"}, ["bwi"] = {"Baniwa"}, ["bwj"] = {"Láá Láá Bwamu"}, ["bwk"] = {"Bauwaki"}, ["bwl"] = {"Bwela"}, ["bwm"] = {"Biwat"}, ["bwn"] = {"Wunai Bunu"}, ["bwo"] = {"Borna (Ethiopia)", "Boro (Ethiopia)"}, ["bwp"] = {"Mandobo Bawah"}, ["bwq"] = {"Southern Bobo Madaré"}, ["bwr"] = {"Bura-Pabir"}, ["bws"] = {"Bomboma"}, ["bwt"] = {"Bafaw-Balong"}, ["bwu"] = {"Buli (Ghana)"}, ["bww"] = {"Bwa"}, ["bwx"] = {"Bu-Nao Bunu"}, ["bwy"] = {"Cwi Bwamu"}, ["bwz"] = {"Bwisi"}, ["bxa"] = {"Tairaha"}, ["bxb"] = {"Belanda Bor"}, ["bxc"] = {"Molengue"}, ["bxd"] = {"Pela"}, ["bxe"] = {"Birale"}, ["bxf"] = {"Bilur", "Minigir"}, ["bxg"] = {"Bangala"}, ["bxh"] = {"Buhutu"}, ["bxi"] = {"Pirlatapa"}, ["bxj"] = {"Bayungu"}, ["bxk"] = {"Bukusu", "Lubukusu"}, ["bxl"] = {"Jalkunan"}, ["bxm"] = {"Mongolia Buriat"}, ["bxn"] = {"Burduna"}, ["bxo"] = {"Barikanchi"}, ["bxp"] = {"Bebil"}, ["bxq"] = {"Beele"}, ["bxr"] = {"Russia Buriat"}, ["bxs"] = {"Busam"}, ["bxu"] = {"China Buriat"}, ["bxv"] = {"Berakou"}, ["bxw"] = {"Bankagooma"}, ["bxz"] = {"Binahari"}, ["bya"] = {"Batak"}, ["byb"] = {"Bikya"}, ["byc"] = {"Ubaghara"}, ["byd"] = {"Benyadu'"}, ["bye"] = {"Pouye"}, ["byf"] = {"Bete"}, ["byg"] = {"Baygo"}, ["byh"] = {"Bhujel"}, ["byi"] = {"Buyu"}, ["byj"] = {"Bina (Nigeria)"}, ["byk"] = {"Biao"}, ["byl"] = {"Bayono"}, ["bym"] = {"Bidjara"}, ["byn"] = {"Bilin", "Blin"}, ["byo"] = {"Biyo"}, ["byp"] = {"Bumaji"}, ["byq"] = {"Basay"}, ["byr"] = {"Baruya", "Yipma"}, ["bys"] = {"Burak"}, ["byt"] = {"Berti"}, ["byv"] = {"Medumba"}, ["byw"] = {"Belhariya"}, ["byx"] = {"Qaqet"}, ["byz"] = {"Banaro"}, ["bza"] = {"Bandi"}, ["bzb"] = {"Andio"}, ["bzc"] = {"Southern Betsimisaraka Malagasy"}, ["bzd"] = {"Bribri"}, ["bze"] = {"Jenaama Bozo"}, ["bzf"] = {"Boikin"}, ["bzg"] = {"Babuza"}, ["bzh"] = {"Mapos Buang"}, ["bzi"] = {"Bisu"}, ["bzj"] = {"Belize Kriol English"}, ["bzk"] = {"Nicaragua Creole English"}, ["bzl"] = {"Boano (Sulawesi)"}, ["bzm"] = {"Bolondo"}, ["bzn"] = {"Boano (Maluku)"}, ["bzo"] = {"Bozaba"}, ["bzp"] = {"Kemberano"}, ["bzq"] = {"Buli (Indonesia)"}, ["bzr"] = {"Biri"}, ["bzs"] = {"Brazilian Sign Language"}, ["bzt"] = {"Brithenig"}, ["bzu"] = {"Burmeso"}, ["bzv"] = {"Naami"}, ["bzw"] = {"Basa (Nigeria)"}, ["bzx"] = {"Kɛlɛngaxo Bozo"}, ["bzy"] = {"Obanliku"}, ["bzz"] = {"Evant"}, ["caa"] = {"Chortí"}, ["cab"] = {"Garifuna"}, ["cac"] = {"Chuj"}, ["cad"] = {"Caddo"}, ["cae"] = {"Laalaa", "Lehar"}, ["caf"] = {"Southern Carrier"}, ["cag"] = {"Nivaclé"}, ["cah"] = {"Cahuarano"}, ["caj"] = {"Chané"}, ["cak"] = {"Cakchiquel", "Kaqchikel"}, ["cal"] = {"Carolinian"}, ["cam"] = {"Cemuhî"}, ["can"] = {"Chambri"}, ["cao"] = {"Chácobo"}, ["cap"] = {"Chipaya"}, ["caq"] = {"Car Nicobarese"}, ["car"] = {"Galibi Carib"}, ["cas"] = {"Tsimané"}, ["cat"] = {"Catalan", "Valencian"}, ["cav"] = {"Cavineña"}, ["caw"] = {"Callawalla"}, ["cax"] = {"Chiquitano"}, ["cay"] = {"Cayuga"}, ["caz"] = {"Canichana"}, ["cbb"] = {"Cabiyarí"}, ["cbc"] = {"Carapana"}, ["cbd"] = {"Carijona"}, ["cbg"] = {"Chimila"}, ["cbi"] = {"Chachi"}, ["cbj"] = {"Ede Cabe"}, ["cbk"] = {"Chavacano"}, ["cbl"] = {"Bualkhaw Chin"}, ["cbn"] = {"Nyahkur"}, ["cbo"] = {"Izora"}, ["cbq"] = {"Cuba", "Tsucuba"}, ["cbr"] = {"Cashibo-Cacataibo"}, ["cbs"] = {"Cashinahua"}, ["cbt"] = {"Chayahuita"}, ["cbu"] = {"Candoshi-Shapra"}, ["cbv"] = {"Cacua"}, ["cbw"] = {"Kinabalian"}, ["cby"] = {"Carabayo"}, ["cca"] = {"Cauca"}, ["ccc"] = {"Chamicuro"}, ["ccd"] = {"Cafundo Creole"}, ["cce"] = {"Chopi"}, ["ccg"] = {"Samba Daka"}, ["cch"] = {"Atsam"}, ["ccj"] = {"Kasanga"}, ["ccl"] = {"Cutchi-Swahili"}, ["ccm"] = {"Malaccan Creole Malay"}, ["cco"] = {"Comaltepec Chinantec"}, ["ccp"] = {"Chakma"}, ["ccr"] = {"Cacaopera"}, ["cda"] = {"Choni"}, ["cde"] = {"Chenchu"}, ["cdf"] = {"Chiru"}, ["cdg"] = {"Chamari"}, ["cdh"] = {"Chambeali"}, ["cdi"] = {"Chodri"}, ["cdj"] = {"Churahi"}, ["cdm"] = {"Chepang"}, ["cdn"] = {"Chaudangsi"}, ["cdo"] = {"Min Dong Chinese"}, ["cdr"] = {"Cinda-Regi-Tiyal"}, ["cds"] = {"Chadian Sign Language"}, ["cdy"] = {"Chadong"}, ["cdz"] = {"Koda"}, ["cea"] = {"Lower Chehalis"}, ["ceb"] = {"Cebuano"}, ["ceg"] = {"Chamacoco"}, ["cek"] = {"Eastern Khumi Chin"}, ["cen"] = {"Cen"}, ["ces"] = {"Czech"}, ["cet"] = {"Centúúm"}, ["cey"] = {"Ekai Chin"}, ["cfa"] = {"Dijim-Bwilim"}, ["cfd"] = {"Cara"}, ["cfg"] = {"Como Karim"}, ["cfm"] = {"Falam Chin"}, ["cga"] = {"Changriwa"}, ["cgc"] = {"Kagayanen"}, ["cgg"] = {"Chiga"}, ["cgk"] = {"Chocangacakha"}, ["cha"] = {"Chamorro"}, ["chb"] = {"Chibcha"}, ["chc"] = {"Catawba"}, ["chd"] = {"Highland Oaxaca Chontal"}, ["che"] = {"Chechen"}, ["chf"] = {"Tabasco Chontal"}, ["chg"] = {"Chagatai"}, ["chh"] = {"Chinook"}, ["chj"] = {"Ojitlán Chinantec"}, ["chk"] = {"Chuukese"}, ["chl"] = {"Cahuilla"}, ["chm"] = {"Mari (Russia)"}, ["chn"] = {"Chinook jargon"}, ["cho"] = {"Choctaw"}, ["chp"] = {"Chipewyan", "Dene Suline"}, ["chq"] = {"Quiotepec Chinantec"}, ["chr"] = {"Cherokee"}, ["cht"] = {"Cholón"}, ["chu"] = {"Church Slavic", "Church Slavonic", "Old Bulgarian", "Old Church Slavonic", "Old Slavonic"}, ["chv"] = {"Chuvash"}, ["chw"] = {"Chuwabu"}, ["chx"] = {"Chantyal"}, ["chy"] = {"Cheyenne"}, ["chz"] = {"Ozumacín Chinantec"}, ["cia"] = {"Cia-Cia"}, ["cib"] = {"Ci Gbe"}, ["cic"] = {"Chickasaw"}, ["cid"] = {"Chimariko"}, ["cie"] = {"Cineni"}, ["cih"] = {"Chinali"}, ["cik"] = {"Chitkuli Kinnauri"}, ["cim"] = {"Cimbrian"}, ["cin"] = {"Cinta Larga"}, ["cip"] = {"Chiapanec"}, ["cir"] = {"Haméa", "Méa", "Tiri"}, ["ciw"] = {"Chippewa"}, ["ciy"] = {"Chaima"}, ["cja"] = {"Western Cham"}, ["cje"] = {"Chru"}, ["cjh"] = {"Upper Chehalis"}, ["cji"] = {"Chamalal"}, ["cjk"] = {"Chokwe"}, ["cjm"] = {"Eastern Cham"}, ["cjn"] = {"Chenapian"}, ["cjo"] = {"Ashéninka Pajonal"}, ["cjp"] = {"Cabécar"}, ["cjs"] = {"Shor"}, ["cjv"] = {"Chuave"}, ["cjy"] = {"Jinyu Chinese"}, ["ckb"] = {"Central Kurdish"}, ["ckh"] = {"Chak"}, ["ckl"] = {"Cibak"}, ["ckn"] = {"Kaang Chin"}, ["cko"] = {"Anufo"}, ["ckq"] = {"Kajakse"}, ["ckr"] = {"Kairak"}, ["cks"] = {"Tayo"}, ["ckt"] = {"Chukot"}, ["cku"] = {"Koasati"}, ["ckv"] = {"Kavalan"}, ["ckx"] = {"Caka"}, ["cky"] = {"Cakfem-Mushere"}, ["ckz"] = {"Cakchiquel-Quiché Mixed Language"}, ["cla"] = {"Ron"}, ["clc"] = {"Chilcotin"}, ["cld"] = {"Chaldean Neo-Aramaic"}, ["cle"] = {"Lealao Chinantec"}, ["clh"] = {"Chilisso"}, ["cli"] = {"Chakali"}, ["clj"] = {"Laitu Chin"}, ["clk"] = {"Idu-Mishmi"}, ["cll"] = {"Chala"}, ["clm"] = {"Clallam"}, ["clo"] = {"Lowland Oaxaca Chontal"}, ["clt"] = {"Lautu Chin"}, ["clu"] = {"Caluyanun"}, ["clw"] = {"Chulym"}, ["cly"] = {"Eastern Highland Chatino"}, ["cma"] = {"Maa"}, ["cme"] = {"Cerma"}, ["cmg"] = {"Classical Mongolian"}, ["cmi"] = {"Emberá-Chamí"}, ["cml"] = {"Campalagian"}, ["cmm"] = {"Michigamea"}, ["cmn"] = {"Mandarin Chinese"}, ["cmo"] = {"Central Mnong"}, ["cmr"] = {"Mro-Khimi Chin"}, ["cms"] = {"Messapic"}, ["cmt"] = {"Camtho"}, ["cna"] = {"Changthang"}, ["cnb"] = {"Chinbon Chin"}, ["cnc"] = {"Côông"}, ["cng"] = {"Northern Qiang"}, ["cnh"] = {"Haka Chin", "Hakha Chin"}, ["cni"] = {"Asháninka"}, ["cnk"] = {"Khumi Chin"}, ["cnl"] = {"Lalana Chinantec"}, ["cno"] = {"Con"}, ["cnr"] = {"Montenegrin"}, ["cns"] = {"Central Asmat"}, ["cnt"] = {"Tepetotutla Chinantec"}, ["cnu"] = {"Chenoua"}, ["cnw"] = {"Ngawn Chin"}, ["cnx"] = {"Middle Cornish"}, ["coa"] = {"Cocos Islands Malay"}, ["cob"] = {"Chicomuceltec"}, ["coc"] = {"Cocopa"}, ["cod"] = {"Cocama-Cocamilla"}, ["coe"] = {"Koreguaje"}, ["cof"] = {"Colorado"}, ["cog"] = {"Chong"}, ["coh"] = {"Chichonyi-Chidzihana-Chikauma", "Chonyi-Dzihana-Kauma"}, ["coj"] = {"Cochimi"}, ["cok"] = {"Santa Teresa Cora"}, ["col"] = {"Columbia-Wenatchi"}, ["com"] = {"Comanche"}, ["con"] = {"Cofán"}, ["coo"] = {"Comox"}, ["cop"] = {"Coptic"}, ["coq"] = {"Coquille"}, ["cor"] = {"Cornish"}, ["cos"] = {"Corsican"}, ["cot"] = {"Caquinte"}, ["cou"] = {"Wamey"}, ["cov"] = {"Cao Miao"}, ["cow"] = {"Cowlitz"}, ["cox"] = {"Nanti"}, ["coz"] = {"Chochotec"}, ["cpa"] = {"Palantla Chinantec"}, ["cpb"] = {"Ucayali-Yurúa Ashéninka"}, ["cpc"] = {"Ajyíninka Apurucayali"}, ["cpg"] = {"Cappadocian Greek"}, ["cpi"] = {"Chinese Pidgin English"}, ["cpn"] = {"Cherepon"}, ["cpo"] = {"Kpeego"}, ["cps"] = {"Capiznon"}, ["cpu"] = {"Pichis Ashéninka"}, ["cpx"] = {"Pu-Xian Chinese"}, ["cpy"] = {"South Ucayali Ashéninka"}, ["cqd"] = {"Chuanqiandian Cluster Miao"}, ["cra"] = {"Chara"}, ["crb"] = {"Island Carib"}, ["crc"] = {"Lonwolwol"}, ["crd"] = {"Coeur d'Alene"}, ["cre"] = {"Cree"}, ["crf"] = {"Caramanta"}, ["crg"] = {"Michif"}, ["crh"] = {"Crimean Tatar", "Crimean Turkish"}, ["cri"] = {"Sãotomense"}, ["crj"] = {"Southern East Cree"}, ["crk"] = {"Plains Cree"}, ["crl"] = {"Northern East Cree"}, ["crm"] = {"Moose Cree"}, ["crn"] = {"El Nayar Cora"}, ["cro"] = {"Crow"}, ["crq"] = {"Iyo'wujwa Chorote"}, ["crr"] = {"Carolina Algonquian"}, ["crs"] = {"Seselwa Creole French"}, ["crt"] = {"Iyojwa'ja Chorote"}, ["crv"] = {"Chaura"}, ["crw"] = {"Chrau"}, ["crx"] = {"Carrier"}, ["cry"] = {"Cori"}, ["crz"] = {"Cruzeño"}, ["csa"] = {"Chiltepec Chinantec"}, ["csb"] = {"Kashubian"}, ["csc"] = {"Catalan Sign Language", "Lengua de señas catalana", "Llengua de Signes Catalana"}, ["csd"] = {"Chiangmai Sign Language"}, ["cse"] = {"Czech Sign Language"}, ["csf"] = {"Cuba Sign Language"}, ["csg"] = {"Chilean Sign Language"}, ["csh"] = {"Asho Chin"}, ["csi"] = {"Coast Miwok"}, ["csj"] = {"Songlai Chin"}, ["csk"] = {"Jola-Kasa"}, ["csl"] = {"Chinese Sign Language"}, ["csm"] = {"Central Sierra Miwok"}, ["csn"] = {"Colombian Sign Language"}, ["cso"] = {"Sochiapam Chinantec", "Sochiapan Chinantec"}, ["csq"] = {"Croatia Sign Language"}, ["csr"] = {"Costa Rican Sign Language"}, ["css"] = {"Southern Ohlone"}, ["cst"] = {"Northern Ohlone"}, ["csv"] = {"Sumtu Chin"}, ["csw"] = {"Swampy Cree"}, ["csy"] = {"Siyin Chin"}, ["csz"] = {"Coos"}, ["cta"] = {"Tataltepec Chatino"}, ["ctc"] = {"Chetco"}, ["ctd"] = {"Tedim Chin"}, ["cte"] = {"Tepinapa Chinantec"}, ["ctg"] = {"Chittagonian"}, ["cth"] = {"Thaiphum Chin"}, ["ctl"] = {"Tlacoatzintepec Chinantec"}, ["ctm"] = {"Chitimacha"}, ["ctn"] = {"Chhintange"}, ["cto"] = {"Emberá-Catío"}, ["ctp"] = {"Western Highland Chatino"}, ["cts"] = {"Northern Catanduanes Bikol"}, ["ctt"] = {"Wayanad Chetti"}, ["ctu"] = {"Chol"}, ["ctz"] = {"Zacatepec Chatino"}, ["cua"] = {"Cua"}, ["cub"] = {"Cubeo"}, ["cuc"] = {"Usila Chinantec"}, ["cug"] = {"Chungmboko", "Cung"}, ["cuh"] = {"Chuka", "Gichuka"}, ["cui"] = {"Cuiba"}, ["cuj"] = {"Mashco Piro"}, ["cuk"] = {"San Blas Kuna"}, ["cul"] = {"Culina", "Kulina"}, ["cuo"] = {"Cumanagoto"}, ["cup"] = {"Cupeño"}, ["cuq"] = {"Cun"}, ["cur"] = {"Chhulung"}, ["cut"] = {"Teutila Cuicatec"}, ["cuu"] = {"Tai Ya"}, ["cuv"] = {"Cuvok"}, ["cuw"] = {"Chukwa"}, ["cux"] = {"Tepeuxila Cuicatec"}, ["cuy"] = {"Cuitlatec"}, ["cvg"] = {"Chug"}, ["cvn"] = {"Valle Nacional Chinantec"}, ["cwa"] = {"Kabwa"}, ["cwb"] = {"Maindo"}, ["cwd"] = {"Woods Cree"}, ["cwe"] = {"Kwere"}, ["cwg"] = {"Cheq Wong", "Chewong"}, ["cwt"] = {"Kuwaataay"}, ["cya"] = {"Nopala Chatino"}, ["cyb"] = {"Cayubaba"}, ["cym"] = {"Welsh"}, ["cyo"] = {"Cuyonon"}, ["czh"] = {"Huizhou Chinese"}, ["czk"] = {"Knaanic"}, ["czn"] = {"Zenzontepec Chatino"}, ["czo"] = {"Min Zhong Chinese"}, ["czt"] = {"Zotung Chin"}, ["daa"] = {"Dangaléat"}, ["dac"] = {"Dambi"}, ["dad"] = {"Marik"}, ["dae"] = {"Duupa"}, ["dag"] = {"Dagbani"}, ["dah"] = {"Gwahatike"}, ["dai"] = {"Day"}, ["daj"] = {"Dar Fur Daju"}, ["dak"] = {"Dakota"}, ["dal"] = {"Dahalo"}, ["dam"] = {"Damakawa"}, ["dan"] = {"Danish"}, ["dao"] = {"Daai Chin"}, ["daq"] = {"Dandami Maria"}, ["dar"] = {"Dargwa"}, ["das"] = {"Daho-Doo"}, ["dau"] = {"Dar Sila Daju"}, ["dav"] = {"Dawida", "Taita"}, ["daw"] = {"Davawenyo"}, ["dax"] = {"Dayi"}, ["daz"] = {"Dao"}, ["dba"] = {"Bangime"}, ["dbb"] = {"Deno"}, ["dbd"] = {"Dadiya"}, ["dbe"] = {"Dabe"}, ["dbf"] = {"Edopi"}, ["dbg"] = {"Dogul Dom Dogon"}, ["dbi"] = {"Doka"}, ["dbj"] = {"Ida'an"}, ["dbl"] = {"Dyirbal"}, ["dbm"] = {"Duguri"}, ["dbn"] = {"Duriankere"}, ["dbo"] = {"Dulbu"}, ["dbp"] = {"Duwai"}, ["dbq"] = {"Daba"}, ["dbr"] = {"Dabarre"}, ["dbt"] = {"Ben Tey Dogon"}, ["dbu"] = {"Bondum Dom Dogon"}, ["dbv"] = {"Dungu"}, ["dbw"] = {"Bankan Tey Dogon"}, ["dby"] = {"Dibiyaso"}, ["dcc"] = {"Deccan"}, ["dcr"] = {"Negerhollands"}, ["dda"] = {"Dadi Dadi"}, ["ddd"] = {"Dongotono"}, ["dde"] = {"Doondo"}, ["ddg"] = {"Fataluku"}, ["ddi"] = {"West Goodenough"}, ["ddj"] = {"Jaru"}, ["ddn"] = {"Dendi (Benin)"}, ["ddo"] = {"Dido"}, ["ddr"] = {"Dhudhuroa"}, ["dds"] = {"Donno So Dogon"}, ["ddw"] = {"Dawera-Daweloor"}, ["dec"] = {"Dagik"}, ["ded"] = {"Dedua"}, ["dee"] = {"Dewoin"}, ["def"] = {"Dezfuli"}, ["deg"] = {"Degema"}, ["deh"] = {"Dehwari"}, ["dei"] = {"Demisa"}, ["dek"] = {"Dek"}, ["del"] = {"Delaware"}, ["dem"] = {"Dem"}, ["den"] = {"Slave (Athapascan)"}, ["dep"] = {"Pidgin Delaware"}, ["deq"] = {"Dendi (Central African Republic)"}, ["der"] = {"Deori"}, ["des"] = {"Desano"}, ["deu"] = {"German"}, ["dev"] = {"Domung"}, ["dez"] = {"Dengese"}, ["dga"] = {"Southern Dagaare"}, ["dgb"] = {"Bunoge Dogon"}, ["dgc"] = {"Casiguran Dumagat Agta"}, ["dgd"] = {"Dagaari Dioula"}, ["dge"] = {"Degenan"}, ["dgg"] = {"Doga"}, ["dgh"] = {"Dghwede"}, ["dgi"] = {"Northern Dagara"}, ["dgk"] = {"Dagba"}, ["dgl"] = {"Andaandi", "Dongolawi"}, ["dgn"] = {"Dagoman"}, ["dgo"] = {"Dogri (individual language)"}, ["dgr"] = {"Dogrib"}, ["dgs"] = {"Dogoso"}, ["dgt"] = {"Ndra'ngith"}, ["dgu"] = {"Degaru"}, ["dgw"] = {"Daungwurrung"}, ["dgx"] = {"Doghoro"}, ["dgz"] = {"Daga"}, ["dhd"] = {"Dhundari"}, ["dhg"] = {"Dhangu", "Dhangu-Djangu", "Djangu"}, ["dhi"] = {"Dhimal"}, ["dhl"] = {"Dhalandji"}, ["dhm"] = {"Zemba"}, ["dhn"] = {"Dhanki"}, ["dho"] = {"Dhodia"}, ["dhr"] = {"Dhargari"}, ["dhs"] = {"Dhaiso"}, ["dhu"] = {"Dhurga"}, ["dhv"] = {"Dehu", "Drehu"}, ["dhw"] = {"Dhanwar (Nepal)"}, ["dhx"] = {"Dhungaloo"}, ["dia"] = {"Dia"}, ["dib"] = {"South Central Dinka"}, ["dic"] = {"Lakota Dida"}, ["did"] = {"Didinga"}, ["dif"] = {"Dieri", "Diyari"}, ["dig"] = {"Chidigo", "Digo"}, ["dih"] = {"Kumiai"}, ["dii"] = {"Dimbong"}, ["dij"] = {"Dai"}, ["dik"] = {"Southwestern Dinka"}, ["dil"] = {"Dilling"}, ["dim"] = {"Dime"}, ["din"] = {"Dinka"}, ["dio"] = {"Dibo"}, ["dip"] = {"Northeastern Dinka"}, ["diq"] = {"Dimli (individual language)"}, ["dir"] = {"Dirim"}, ["dis"] = {"Dimasa"}, ["diu"] = {"Diriku"}, ["div"] = {"Dhivehi", "Divehi", "Maldivian"}, ["diw"] = {"Northwestern Dinka"}, ["dix"] = {"Dixon Reef"}, ["diy"] = {"Diuwe"}, ["diz"] = {"Ding"}, ["dja"] = {"Djadjawurrung"}, ["djb"] = {"Djinba"}, ["djc"] = {"Dar Daju Daju"}, ["djd"] = {"Djamindjung", "Ngaliwurru"}, ["dje"] = {"Zarma"}, ["djf"] = {"Djangun"}, ["dji"] = {"Djinang"}, ["djj"] = {"Djeebbana"}, ["djk"] = {"Businenge Tongo", "Eastern Maroon Creole", "Nenge"}, ["djm"] = {"Jamsay Dogon"}, ["djn"] = {"Djauan", "Jawoyn"}, ["djo"] = {"Jangkang"}, ["djr"] = {"Djambarrpuyngu"}, ["dju"] = {"Kapriman"}, ["djw"] = {"Djawi"}, ["dka"] = {"Dakpakha"}, ["dkk"] = {"Dakka"}, ["dkr"] = {"Kuijau"}, ["dks"] = {"Southeastern Dinka"}, ["dkx"] = {"Mazagway"}, ["dlg"] = {"Dolgan"}, ["dlk"] = {"Dahalik"}, ["dlm"] = {"Dalmatian"}, ["dln"] = {"Darlong"}, ["dma"] = {"Duma"}, ["dmb"] = {"Mombo Dogon"}, ["dmc"] = {"Gavak"}, ["dmd"] = {"Madhi Madhi"}, ["dme"] = {"Dugwor"}, ["dmg"] = {"Upper Kinabatangan"}, ["dmk"] = {"Domaaki"}, ["dml"] = {"Dameli"}, ["dmm"] = {"Dama"}, ["dmo"] = {"Kemedzung"}, ["dmr"] = {"East Damar"}, ["dms"] = {"Dampelas"}, ["dmu"] = {"Dubu", "Tebi"}, ["dmv"] = {"Dumpas"}, ["dmw"] = {"Mudburra"}, ["dmx"] = {"Dema"}, ["dmy"] = {"Demta", "Sowari"}, ["dna"] = {"Upper Grand Valley Dani"}, ["dnd"] = {"Daonda"}, ["dne"] = {"Ndendeule"}, ["dng"] = {"Dungan"}, ["dni"] = {"Lower Grand Valley Dani"}, ["dnj"] = {"Dan"}, ["dnk"] = {"Dengka"}, ["dnn"] = {"Dzùùngoo"}, ["dno"] = {"Ndrulo", "Northern Lendu"}, ["dnr"] = {"Danaru"}, ["dnt"] = {"Mid Grand Valley Dani"}, ["dnu"] = {"Danau"}, ["dnv"] = {"Danu"}, ["dnw"] = {"Western Dani"}, ["dny"] = {"Dení"}, ["doa"] = {"Dom"}, ["dob"] = {"Dobu"}, ["doc"] = {"Northern Dong"}, ["doe"] = {"Doe"}, ["dof"] = {"Domu"}, ["doh"] = {"Dong"}, ["doi"] = {"Dogri (macrolanguage)"}, ["dok"] = {"Dondo"}, ["dol"] = {"Doso"}, ["don"] = {"Toura (Papua New Guinea)"}, ["doo"] = {"Dongo"}, ["dop"] = {"Lukpa"}, ["doq"] = {"Dominican Sign Language"}, ["dor"] = {"Dori'o"}, ["dos"] = {"Dogosé"}, ["dot"] = {"Dass"}, ["dov"] = {"Dombe"}, ["dow"] = {"Doyayo"}, ["dox"] = {"Bussa"}, ["doy"] = {"Dompo"}, ["doz"] = {"Dorze"}, ["dpp"] = {"Papar"}, ["drb"] = {"Dair"}, ["drc"] = {"Minderico"}, ["drd"] = {"Darmiya"}, ["dre"] = {"Dolpo"}, ["drg"] = {"Rungus"}, ["dri"] = {"C'Lela"}, ["drl"] = {"Paakantyi"}, ["drn"] = {"West Damar"}, ["dro"] = {"Daro-Matu Melanau"}, ["drq"] = {"Dura"}, ["drr"] = {"Dororo"}, ["drs"] = {"Gedeo"}, ["drt"] = {"Drents"}, ["dru"] = {"Rukai"}, ["dry"] = {"Darai"}, ["dsb"] = {"Lower Sorbian"}, ["dse"] = {"Dutch Sign Language"}, ["dsh"] = {"Daasanach"}, ["dsi"] = {"Disa"}, ["dsl"] = {"Danish Sign Language"}, ["dsn"] = {"Dusner"}, ["dso"] = {"Desiya"}, ["dsq"] = {"Tadaksahak"}, ["dta"] = {"Daur"}, ["dtb"] = {"Labuk-Kinabatangan Kadazan"}, ["dtd"] = {"Ditidaht"}, ["dth"] = {"Adithinngithigh"}, ["dti"] = {"Ana Tinga Dogon"}, ["dtk"] = {"Tene Kan Dogon"}, ["dtm"] = {"Tomo Kan Dogon"}, ["dtn"] = {"Daatsʼíin"}, ["dto"] = {"Tommo So Dogon"}, ["dtp"] = {"Central Dusun", "Kadazan Dusun"}, ["dtr"] = {"Lotud"}, ["dts"] = {"Toro So Dogon"}, ["dtt"] = {"Toro Tegu Dogon"}, ["dtu"] = {"Tebul Ure Dogon"}, ["dty"] = {"Dotyali"}, ["dua"] = {"Duala"}, ["dub"] = {"Dubli"}, ["duc"] = {"Duna"}, ["due"] = {"Umiray Dumaget Agta"}, ["duf"] = {"Drubea", "Dumbea"}, ["dug"] = {"Chiduruma", "Duruma"}, ["duh"] = {"Dungra Bhil"}, ["dui"] = {"Dumun"}, ["duk"] = {"Uyajitaya"}, ["dul"] = {"Alabat Island Agta"}, ["dum"] = {"Middle Dutch (ca. 1050-1350)"}, ["dun"] = {"Dusun Deyah"}, ["duo"] = {"Dupaninan Agta"}, ["dup"] = {"Duano"}, ["duq"] = {"Dusun Malang"}, ["dur"] = {"Dii"}, ["dus"] = {"Dumi"}, ["duu"] = {"Drung"}, ["duv"] = {"Duvle"}, ["duw"] = {"Dusun Witu"}, ["dux"] = {"Duungooma"}, ["duy"] = {"Dicamay Agta"}, ["duz"] = {"Duli-Gey"}, ["dva"] = {"Duau"}, ["dwa"] = {"Diri"}, ["dwr"] = {"Dawro"}, ["dws"] = {"Dutton World Speedwords"}, ["dwu"] = {"Dhuwal"}, ["dww"] = {"Dawawa"}, ["dwy"] = {"Dhuwaya"}, ["dwz"] = {"Dewas Rai"}, ["dya"] = {"Dyan"}, ["dyb"] = {"Dyaberdyaber"}, ["dyd"] = {"Dyugun"}, ["dyg"] = {"Villa Viciosa Agta"}, ["dyi"] = {"Djimini Senoufo"}, ["dym"] = {"Yanda Dom Dogon"}, ["dyn"] = {"Dhanggatti", "Dyangadi"}, ["dyo"] = {"Jola-Fonyi"}, ["dyu"] = {"Dyula"}, ["dyy"] = {"Djabugay", "Dyaabugay"}, ["dza"] = {"Tunzu"}, ["dze"] = {"Djiwarli"}, ["dzg"] = {"Dazaga"}, ["dzl"] = {"Dzalakha"}, ["dzn"] = {"Dzando"}, ["dzo"] = {"Dzongkha"}, ["eaa"] = {"Karenggapa"}, ["ebg"] = {"Ebughu"}, ["ebk"] = {"Eastern Bontok"}, ["ebo"] = {"Teke-Ebo"}, ["ebr"] = {"Ebrié"}, ["ebu"] = {"Embu", "Kiembu"}, ["ecr"] = {"Eteocretan"}, ["ecs"] = {"Ecuadorian Sign Language"}, ["ecy"] = {"Eteocypriot"}, ["eee"] = {"E"}, ["efa"] = {"Efai"}, ["efe"] = {"Efe"}, ["efi"] = {"Efik"}, ["ega"] = {"Ega"}, ["egl"] = {"Emilian"}, ["ego"] = {"Eggon"}, ["egy"] = {"Egyptian (Ancient)"}, ["ehu"] = {"Ehueun"}, ["eip"] = {"Eipomek"}, ["eit"] = {"Eitiep"}, ["eiv"] = {"Askopan"}, ["eja"] = {"Ejamat"}, ["eka"] = {"Ekajuk"}, ["ekc"] = {"Eastern Karnic"}, ["eke"] = {"Ekit"}, ["ekg"] = {"Ekari"}, ["eki"] = {"Eki"}, ["ekk"] = {"Standard Estonian"}, ["ekl"] = {"Kol", "Kol (Bangladesh)"}, ["ekm"] = {"Elip"}, ["eko"] = {"Koti"}, ["ekp"] = {"Ekpeye"}, ["ekr"] = {"Yace"}, ["eky"] = {"Eastern Kayah"}, ["ele"] = {"Elepi"}, ["elh"] = {"El Hugeirat"}, ["eli"] = {"Nding"}, ["elk"] = {"Elkei"}, ["ell"] = {"Modern Greek (1453-)"}, ["elm"] = {"Eleme"}, ["elo"] = {"El Molo"}, ["elu"] = {"Elu"}, ["elx"] = {"Elamite"}, ["ema"] = {"Emai-Iuleha-Ora"}, ["emb"] = {"Embaloh"}, ["eme"] = {"Emerillon"}, ["emg"] = {"Eastern Meohang"}, ["emi"] = {"Mussau-Emira"}, ["emk"] = {"Eastern Maninkakan"}, ["emm"] = {"Mamulique"}, ["emn"] = {"Eman"}, ["emp"] = {"Northern Emberá"}, ["ems"] = {"Pacific Gulf Yupik"}, ["emu"] = {"Eastern Muria"}, ["emw"] = {"Emplawas"}, ["emx"] = {"Erromintxela"}, ["emy"] = {"Epigraphic Mayan"}, ["ena"] = {"Apali"}, ["enb"] = {"Markweeta"}, ["enc"] = {"En"}, ["end"] = {"Ende"}, ["enf"] = {"Forest Enets"}, ["eng"] = {"English"}, ["enh"] = {"Tundra Enets"}, ["enl"] = {"Enlhet"}, ["enm"] = {"Middle English (1100-1500)"}, ["enn"] = {"Engenni"}, ["eno"] = {"Enggano"}, ["enq"] = {"Enga"}, ["enr"] = {"Emem", "Emumu"}, ["enu"] = {"Enu"}, ["env"] = {"Enwan (Edu State)"}, ["enw"] = {"Enwan (Akwa Ibom State)"}, ["enx"] = {"Enxet"}, ["eot"] = {"Beti (Côte d'Ivoire)"}, ["epi"] = {"Epie"}, ["epo"] = {"Esperanto"}, ["era"] = {"Eravallan"}, ["erg"] = {"Sie"}, ["erh"] = {"Eruwa"}, ["eri"] = {"Ogea"}, ["erk"] = {"South Efate"}, ["ero"] = {"Horpa"}, ["err"] = {"Erre"}, ["ers"] = {"Ersu"}, ["ert"] = {"Eritai"}, ["erw"] = {"Erokwanas"}, ["ese"] = {"Ese Ejja"}, ["esg"] = {"Aheri Gondi"}, ["esh"] = {"Eshtehardi"}, ["esi"] = {"North Alaskan Inupiatun"}, ["esk"] = {"Northwest Alaska Inupiatun"}, ["esl"] = {"Egypt Sign Language"}, ["esm"] = {"Esuma"}, ["esn"] = {"Salvadoran Sign Language"}, ["eso"] = {"Estonian Sign Language"}, ["esq"] = {"Esselen"}, ["ess"] = {"Central Siberian Yupik"}, ["est"] = {"Estonian"}, ["esu"] = {"Central Yupik"}, ["esy"] = {"Eskayan"}, ["etb"] = {"Etebi"}, ["etc"] = {"Etchemin"}, ["eth"] = {"Ethiopian Sign Language"}, ["etn"] = {"Eton (Vanuatu)"}, ["eto"] = {"Eton (Cameroon)"}, ["etr"] = {"Edolo"}, ["ets"] = {"Yekhee"}, ["ett"] = {"Etruscan"}, ["etu"] = {"Ejagham"}, ["etx"] = {"Eten"}, ["etz"] = {"Semimi"}, ["eus"] = {"Basque"}, ["eve"] = {"Even"}, ["evh"] = {"Uvbie"}, ["evn"] = {"Evenki"}, ["ewe"] = {"Ewe"}, ["ewo"] = {"Ewondo"}, ["ext"] = {"Extremaduran"}, ["eya"] = {"Eyak"}, ["eyo"] = {"Keiyo"}, ["eza"] = {"Ezaa"}, ["eze"] = {"Uzekwe"}, ["faa"] = {"Fasu"}, ["fab"] = {"Fa d'Ambu"}, ["fad"] = {"Wagi"}, ["faf"] = {"Fagani"}, ["fag"] = {"Finongan"}, ["fah"] = {"Baissa Fali"}, ["fai"] = {"Faiwol"}, ["faj"] = {"Faita"}, ["fak"] = {"Fang (Cameroon)"}, ["fal"] = {"South Fali"}, ["fam"] = {"Fam"}, ["fan"] = {"Fang (Equatorial Guinea)"}, ["fao"] = {"Faroese"}, ["fap"] = {"Paloor"}, ["far"] = {"Fataleka"}, ["fas"] = {"Persian"}, ["fat"] = {"Fanti"}, ["fau"] = {"Fayu"}, ["fax"] = {"Fala"}, ["fay"] = {"Southwestern Fars"}, ["faz"] = {"Northwestern Fars"}, ["fbl"] = {"West Albay Bikol"}, ["fcs"] = {"Quebec Sign Language"}, ["fer"] = {"Feroge"}, ["ffi"] = {"Foia Foia"}, ["ffm"] = {"Maasina Fulfulde"}, ["fgr"] = {"Fongoro"}, ["fia"] = {"Nobiin"}, ["fie"] = {"Fyer"}, ["fij"] = {"Fijian"}, ["fil"] = {"Filipino", "Pilipino"}, ["fin"] = {"Finnish"}, ["fip"] = {"Fipa"}, ["fir"] = {"Firan"}, ["fit"] = {"Tornedalen Finnish"}, ["fiw"] = {"Fiwaga"}, ["fkk"] = {"Kirya-Konzəl"}, ["fkv"] = {"Kven Finnish"}, ["fla"] = {"Kalispel-Pend d'Oreille"}, ["flh"] = {"Foau"}, ["fli"] = {"Fali"}, ["fll"] = {"North Fali"}, ["fln"] = {"Flinders Island"}, ["flr"] = {"Fuliiru"}, ["fly"] = {"Flaaitaal", "Tsotsitaal"}, ["fmp"] = {"Fe'fe'"}, ["fmu"] = {"Far Western Muria"}, ["fnb"] = {"Fanbak"}, ["fng"] = {"Fanagalo"}, ["fni"] = {"Fania"}, ["fod"] = {"Foodo"}, ["foi"] = {"Foi"}, ["fom"] = {"Foma"}, ["fon"] = {"Fon"}, ["for"] = {"Fore"}, ["fos"] = {"Siraya"}, ["fpe"] = {"Fernando Po Creole English"}, ["fqs"] = {"Fas"}, ["fra"] = {"French"}, ["frc"] = {"Cajun French"}, ["frd"] = {"Fordata"}, ["frk"] = {"Frankish"}, ["frm"] = {"Middle French (ca. 1400-1600)"}, ["fro"] = {"Old French (842-ca. 1400)"}, ["frp"] = {"Arpitan", "Francoprovençal"}, ["frq"] = {"Forak"}, ["frr"] = {"Northern Frisian"}, ["frs"] = {"Eastern Frisian"}, ["frt"] = {"Fortsenal"}, ["fry"] = {"Western Frisian"}, ["fse"] = {"Finnish Sign Language"}, ["fsl"] = {"French Sign Language"}, ["fss"] = {"finlandssvenskt teckenspråk", "Finland-Swedish Sign Language", "suomenruotsalainen viittomakieli"}, ["fub"] = {"Adamawa Fulfulde"}, ["fuc"] = {"Pulaar"}, ["fud"] = {"East Futuna"}, ["fue"] = {"Borgu Fulfulde"}, ["fuf"] = {"Pular"}, ["fuh"] = {"Western Niger Fulfulde"}, ["fui"] = {"Bagirmi Fulfulde"}, ["fuj"] = {"Ko"}, ["ful"] = {"Fulah"}, ["fum"] = {"Fum"}, ["fun"] = {"Fulniô"}, ["fuq"] = {"Central-Eastern Niger Fulfulde"}, ["fur"] = {"Friulian"}, ["fut"] = {"Futuna-Aniwa"}, ["fuu"] = {"Furu"}, ["fuv"] = {"Nigerian Fulfulde"}, ["fuy"] = {"Fuyug"}, ["fvr"] = {"Fur"}, ["fwa"] = {"Fwâi"}, ["fwe"] = {"Fwe"}, ["gaa"] = {"Ga"}, ["gab"] = {"Gabri"}, ["gac"] = {"Mixed Great Andamanese"}, ["gad"] = {"Gaddang"}, ["gae"] = {"Guarequena"}, ["gaf"] = {"Gende"}, ["gag"] = {"Gagauz"}, ["gah"] = {"Alekano"}, ["gai"] = {"Borei"}, ["gaj"] = {"Gadsup"}, ["gak"] = {"Gamkonora"}, ["gal"] = {"Galolen"}, ["gam"] = {"Kandawo"}, ["gan"] = {"Gan Chinese"}, ["gao"] = {"Gants"}, ["gap"] = {"Gal"}, ["gaq"] = {"Gata'"}, ["gar"] = {"Galeya"}, ["gas"] = {"Adiwasi Garasia"}, ["gat"] = {"Kenati"}, ["gau"] = {"Mudhili Gadaba"}, ["gaw"] = {"Nobonob"}, ["gax"] = {"Borana-Arsi-Guji Oromo"}, ["gay"] = {"Gayo"}, ["gaz"] = {"West Central Oromo"}, ["gba"] = {"Gbaya (Central African Republic)"}, ["gbb"] = {"Kaytetye"}, ["gbd"] = {"Karajarri"}, ["gbe"] = {"Niksek"}, ["gbf"] = {"Gaikundi"}, ["gbg"] = {"Gbanziri"}, ["gbh"] = {"Defi Gbe"}, ["gbi"] = {"Galela"}, ["gbj"] = {"Bodo Gadaba"}, ["gbk"] = {"Gaddi"}, ["gbl"] = {"Gamit"}, ["gbm"] = {"Garhwali"}, ["gbn"] = {"Mo'da"}, ["gbo"] = {"Northern Grebo"}, ["gbp"] = {"Gbaya-Bossangoa"}, ["gbq"] = {"Gbaya-Bozoum"}, ["gbr"] = {"Gbagyi"}, ["gbs"] = {"Gbesi Gbe"}, ["gbu"] = {"Gagadu"}, ["gbv"] = {"Gbanu"}, ["gbw"] = {"Gabi-Gabi"}, ["gbx"] = {"Eastern Xwla Gbe"}, ["gby"] = {"Gbari"}, ["gbz"] = {"Zoroastrian Dari"}, ["gcc"] = {"Mali"}, ["gcd"] = {"Ganggalida"}, ["gce"] = {"Galice"}, ["gcf"] = {"Guadeloupean Creole French"}, ["gcl"] = {"Grenadian Creole English"}, ["gcn"] = {"Gaina"}, ["gcr"] = {"Guianese Creole French"}, ["gct"] = {"Colonia Tovar German"}, ["gda"] = {"Gade Lohar"}, ["gdb"] = {"Pottangi Ollar Gadaba"}, ["gdc"] = {"Gugu Badhun"}, ["gdd"] = {"Gedaged"}, ["gde"] = {"Gude"}, ["gdf"] = {"Guduf-Gava"}, ["gdg"] = {"Ga'dang"}, ["gdh"] = {"Gadjerawang"}, ["gdi"] = {"Gundi"}, ["gdj"] = {"Gurdjar"}, ["gdk"] = {"Gadang"}, ["gdl"] = {"Dirasha"}, ["gdm"] = {"Laal"}, ["gdn"] = {"Umanakaina"}, ["gdo"] = {"Ghodoberi"}, ["gdq"] = {"Mehri"}, ["gdr"] = {"Wipi"}, ["gds"] = {"Ghandruk Sign Language"}, ["gdt"] = {"Kungardutyi"}, ["gdu"] = {"Gudu"}, ["gdx"] = {"Godwari"}, ["gea"] = {"Geruma"}, ["geb"] = {"Kire"}, ["gec"] = {"Gboloo Grebo"}, ["ged"] = {"Gade"}, ["geg"] = {"Gengle"}, ["geh"] = {"Hutterisch", "Hutterite German"}, ["gei"] = {"Gebe"}, ["gej"] = {"Gen"}, ["gek"] = {"Ywom"}, ["gel"] = {"ut-Ma'in"}, ["geq"] = {"Geme"}, ["ges"] = {"Geser-Gorom"}, ["gev"] = {"Eviya"}, ["gew"] = {"Gera"}, ["gex"] = {"Garre"}, ["gey"] = {"Enya"}, ["gez"] = {"Geez"}, ["gfk"] = {"Patpatar"}, ["gft"] = {"Gafat"}, ["gga"] = {"Gao"}, ["ggb"] = {"Gbii"}, ["ggd"] = {"Gugadj"}, ["gge"] = {"Gurr-goni"}, ["ggg"] = {"Gurgula"}, ["ggk"] = {"Kungarakany"}, ["ggl"] = {"Ganglau"}, ["ggt"] = {"Gitua"}, ["ggu"] = {"Gagu", "Gban"}, ["ggw"] = {"Gogodala"}, ["gha"] = {"Ghadamès"}, ["ghc"] = {"Hiberno-Scottish Gaelic"}, ["ghe"] = {"Southern Ghale"}, ["ghh"] = {"Northern Ghale"}, ["ghk"] = {"Geko Karen"}, ["ghl"] = {"Ghulfan"}, ["ghn"] = {"Ghanongga"}, ["gho"] = {"Ghomara"}, ["ghr"] = {"Ghera"}, ["ghs"] = {"Guhu-Samane"}, ["ght"] = {"Kuke", "Kutang Ghale"}, ["gia"] = {"Kija"}, ["gib"] = {"Gibanawa"}, ["gic"] = {"Gail"}, ["gid"] = {"Gidar"}, ["gie"] = {"Gaɓogbo", "Guébie"}, ["gig"] = {"Goaria"}, ["gih"] = {"Githabul"}, ["gil"] = {"Gilbertese"}, ["gim"] = {"Gimi (Eastern Highlands)"}, ["gin"] = {"Hinukh"}, ["gip"] = {"Gimi (West New Britain)"}, ["giq"] = {"Green Gelao"}, ["gir"] = {"Red Gelao"}, ["gis"] = {"North Giziga"}, ["git"] = {"Gitxsan"}, ["giu"] = {"Mulao"}, ["giw"] = {"White Gelao"}, ["gix"] = {"Gilima"}, ["giy"] = {"Giyug"}, ["giz"] = {"South Giziga"}, ["gji"] = {"Geji"}, ["gjk"] = {"Kachi Koli"}, ["gjm"] = {"Gunditjmara"}, ["gjn"] = {"Gonja"}, ["gjr"] = {"Gurindji Kriol"}, ["gju"] = {"Gujari"}, ["gka"] = {"Guya"}, ["gkd"] = {"Magɨ (Madang Province)"}, ["gke"] = {"Ndai"}, ["gkn"] = {"Gokana"}, ["gko"] = {"Kok-Nar"}, ["gkp"] = {"Guinea Kpelle"}, ["gku"] = {"ǂUngkue"}, ["gla"] = {"Gaelic", "Scottish Gaelic"}, ["glc"] = {"Bon Gula"}, ["gld"] = {"Nanai"}, ["gle"] = {"Irish"}, ["glg"] = {"Galician"}, ["glh"] = {"Northwest Pashai", "Northwest Pashayi"}, ["gli"] = {"Guliguli"}, ["glj"] = {"Gula Iro"}, ["glk"] = {"Gilaki"}, ["gll"] = {"Garlali"}, ["glo"] = {"Galambu"}, ["glr"] = {"Glaro-Twabo"}, ["glu"] = {"Gula (Chad)"}, ["glv"] = {"Manx"}, ["glw"] = {"Glavda"}, ["gly"] = {"Gule"}, ["gma"] = {"Gambera"}, ["gmb"] = {"Gula'alaa"}, ["gmd"] = {"Mághdì"}, ["gmg"] = {"Magɨyi"}, ["gmh"] = {"Middle High German (ca. 1050-1500)"}, ["gml"] = {"Middle Low German"}, ["gmm"] = {"Gbaya-Mbodomo"}, ["gmn"] = {"Gimnime"}, ["gmu"] = {"Gumalu"}, ["gmv"] = {"Gamo"}, ["gmx"] = {"Magoma"}, ["gmy"] = {"Mycenaean Greek"}, ["gmz"] = {"Mgbolizhia"}, ["gna"] = {"Kaansa"}, ["gnb"] = {"Gangte"}, ["gnc"] = {"Guanche"}, ["gnd"] = {"Zulgo-Gemzek"}, ["gne"] = {"Ganang"}, ["gng"] = {"Ngangam"}, ["gnh"] = {"Lere"}, ["gni"] = {"Gooniyandi"}, ["gnj"] = {"Ngen"}, ["gnk"] = {"ǁGana"}, ["gnl"] = {"Gangulu"}, ["gnm"] = {"Ginuman"}, ["gnn"] = {"Gumatj"}, ["gno"] = {"Northern Gondi"}, ["gnq"] = {"Gana"}, ["gnr"] = {"Gureng Gureng"}, ["gnt"] = {"Guntai"}, ["gnu"] = {"Gnau"}, ["gnw"] = {"Western Bolivian Guaraní"}, ["gnz"] = {"Ganzi"}, ["goa"] = {"Guro"}, ["gob"] = {"Playero"}, ["goc"] = {"Gorakor"}, ["god"] = {"Godié"}, ["goe"] = {"Gongduk"}, ["gof"] = {"Gofa"}, ["gog"] = {"Gogo"}, ["goh"] = {"Old High German (ca. 750-1050)"}, ["goi"] = {"Gobasi"}, ["goj"] = {"Gowlan"}, ["gok"] = {"Gowli"}, ["gol"] = {"Gola"}, ["gom"] = {"Goan Konkani"}, ["gon"] = {"Gondi"}, ["goo"] = {"Gone Dau"}, ["gop"] = {"Yeretuar"}, ["goq"] = {"Gorap"}, ["gor"] = {"Gorontalo"}, ["gos"] = {"Gronings"}, ["got"] = {"Gothic"}, ["gou"] = {"Gavar"}, ["gow"] = {"Gorowa"}, ["gox"] = {"Gobu"}, ["goy"] = {"Goundo"}, ["goz"] = {"Gozarkhani"}, ["gpa"] = {"Gupa-Abawa"}, ["gpe"] = {"Ghanaian Pidgin English"}, ["gpn"] = {"Taiap"}, ["gqa"] = {"Ga'anda"}, ["gqi"] = {"Guiqiong"}, ["gqn"] = {"Guana (Brazil)"}, ["gqr"] = {"Gor"}, ["gqu"] = {"Qau"}, ["gra"] = {"Rajput Garasia"}, ["grb"] = {"Grebo"}, ["grc"] = {"Ancient Greek (to 1453)"}, ["grd"] = {"Guruntum-Mbaaru"}, ["grg"] = {"Madi"}, ["grh"] = {"Gbiri-Niragu"}, ["gri"] = {"Ghari"}, ["grj"] = {"Southern Grebo"}, ["grm"] = {"Kota Marudu Talantang"}, ["grn"] = {"Guarani"}, ["gro"] = {"Groma"}, ["grq"] = {"Gorovu"}, ["grr"] = {"Taznatit"}, ["grs"] = {"Gresi"}, ["grt"] = {"Garo"}, ["gru"] = {"Kistane"}, ["grv"] = {"Central Grebo"}, ["grw"] = {"Gweda"}, ["grx"] = {"Guriaso"}, ["gry"] = {"Barclayville Grebo"}, ["grz"] = {"Guramalum"}, ["gse"] = {"Ghanaian Sign Language"}, ["gsg"] = {"German Sign Language"}, ["gsl"] = {"Gusilay"}, ["gsm"] = {"Guatemalan Sign Language"}, ["gsn"] = {"Gusan", "Nema"}, ["gso"] = {"Southwest Gbaya"}, ["gsp"] = {"Wasembo"}, ["gss"] = {"Greek Sign Language"}, ["gsw"] = {"Alemannic", "Alsatian", "Swiss German"}, ["gta"] = {"Guató"}, ["gtu"] = {"Aghu-Tharnggala"}, ["gua"] = {"Shiki"}, ["gub"] = {"Guajajára"}, ["guc"] = {"Wayuu"}, ["gud"] = {"Yocoboué Dida"}, ["gue"] = {"Gurindji"}, ["guf"] = {"Gupapuyngu"}, ["gug"] = {"Paraguayan Guaraní"}, ["guh"] = {"Guahibo"}, ["gui"] = {"Eastern Bolivian Guaraní"}, ["guj"] = {"Gujarati"}, ["guk"] = {"Gumuz"}, ["gul"] = {"Sea Island Creole English"}, ["gum"] = {"Guambiano"}, ["gun"] = {"Mbyá Guaraní"}, ["guo"] = {"Guayabero"}, ["gup"] = {"Gunwinggu"}, ["guq"] = {"Aché"}, ["gur"] = {"Farefare"}, ["gus"] = {"Guinean Sign Language"}, ["gut"] = {"Maléku Jaíka"}, ["guu"] = {"Yanomamö"}, ["guw"] = {"Gun"}, ["gux"] = {"Gourmanchéma"}, ["guz"] = {"Ekegusii", "Gusii"}, ["gva"] = {"Guana (Paraguay)"}, ["gvc"] = {"Guanano"}, ["gve"] = {"Duwet"}, ["gvf"] = {"Golin"}, ["gvj"] = {"Guajá"}, ["gvl"] = {"Gulay"}, ["gvm"] = {"Gurmana"}, ["gvn"] = {"Kuku-Yalanji"}, ["gvo"] = {"Gavião Do Jiparaná"}, ["gvp"] = {"Pará Gavião"}, ["gvr"] = {"Gurung"}, ["gvs"] = {"Gumawana"}, ["gvy"] = {"Guyani"}, ["gwa"] = {"Mbato"}, ["gwb"] = {"Gwa"}, ["gwc"] = {"Kalami"}, ["gwd"] = {"Gawwada"}, ["gwe"] = {"Gweno"}, ["gwf"] = {"Gowro"}, ["gwg"] = {"Moo"}, ["gwi"] = {"Gwichʼin"}, ["gwj"] = {"ǀGwi"}, ["gwm"] = {"Awngthim"}, ["gwn"] = {"Gwandara"}, ["gwr"] = {"Gwere"}, ["gwt"] = {"Gawar-Bati"}, ["gwu"] = {"Guwamu"}, ["gww"] = {"Kwini"}, ["gwx"] = {"Gua"}, ["gxx"] = {"Wè Southern"}, ["gya"] = {"Northwest Gbaya"}, ["gyb"] = {"Garus"}, ["gyd"] = {"Kayardild"}, ["gye"] = {"Gyem"}, ["gyf"] = {"Gungabula"}, ["gyg"] = {"Gbayi"}, ["gyi"] = {"Gyele"}, ["gyl"] = {"Gayil"}, ["gym"] = {"Ngäbere"}, ["gyn"] = {"Guyanese Creole English"}, ["gyo"] = {"Gyalsumdo"}, ["gyr"] = {"Guarayu"}, ["gyy"] = {"Gunya"}, ["gza"] = {"Ganza"}, ["gzi"] = {"Gazi"}, ["gzn"] = {"Gane"}, ["haa"] = {"Han"}, ["hab"] = {"Hanoi Sign Language"}, ["hac"] = {"Gurani"}, ["had"] = {"Hatam"}, ["hae"] = {"Eastern Oromo"}, ["haf"] = {"Haiphong Sign Language"}, ["hag"] = {"Hanga"}, ["hah"] = {"Hahon"}, ["hai"] = {"Haida"}, ["haj"] = {"Hajong"}, ["hak"] = {"Hakka Chinese"}, ["hal"] = {"Halang"}, ["ham"] = {"Hewa"}, ["han"] = {"Hangaza"}, ["hao"] = {"Hakö"}, ["hap"] = {"Hupla"}, ["haq"] = {"Ha"}, ["har"] = {"Harari"}, ["has"] = {"Haisla"}, ["hat"] = {"Haitian", "Haitian Creole"}, ["hau"] = {"Hausa"}, ["hav"] = {"Havu"}, ["haw"] = {"Hawaiian"}, ["hax"] = {"Southern Haida"}, ["hay"] = {"Haya"}, ["haz"] = {"Hazaragi"}, ["hba"] = {"Hamba"}, ["hbb"] = {"Huba"}, ["hbn"] = {"Heiban"}, ["hbo"] = {"Ancient Hebrew"}, ["hbs"] = {"Serbo-Croatian"}, ["hbu"] = {"Habu"}, ["hca"] = {"Andaman Creole Hindi"}, ["hch"] = {"Huichol"}, ["hdn"] = {"Northern Haida"}, ["hds"] = {"Honduras Sign Language"}, ["hdy"] = {"Hadiyya"}, ["hea"] = {"Northern Qiandong Miao"}, ["heb"] = {"Hebrew"}, ["hed"] = {"Herdé"}, ["heg"] = {"Helong"}, ["heh"] = {"Hehe"}, ["hei"] = {"Heiltsuk"}, ["hem"] = {"Hemba"}, ["her"] = {"Herero"}, ["hgm"] = {"Haiǁom"}, ["hgw"] = {"Haigwai"}, ["hhi"] = {"Hoia Hoia"}, ["hhr"] = {"Kerak"}, ["hhy"] = {"Hoyahoya"}, ["hia"] = {"Lamang"}, ["hib"] = {"Hibito"}, ["hid"] = {"Hidatsa"}, ["hif"] = {"Fiji Hindi"}, ["hig"] = {"Kamwe"}, ["hih"] = {"Pamosu"}, ["hii"] = {"Hinduri"}, ["hij"] = {"Hijuk"}, ["hik"] = {"Seit-Kaitetu"}, ["hil"] = {"Hiligaynon"}, ["hin"] = {"Hindi"}, ["hio"] = {"Tsoa"}, ["hir"] = {"Himarimã"}, ["hit"] = {"Hittite"}, ["hiw"] = {"Hiw"}, ["hix"] = {"Hixkaryána"}, ["hji"] = {"Haji"}, ["hka"] = {"Kahe"}, ["hke"] = {"Hunde"}, ["hkk"] = {"Hunjara-Kaina Ke"}, ["hkn"] = {"Mel-Khaonh"}, ["hks"] = {"Heung Kong Sau Yue", "Hong Kong Sign Language"}, ["hla"] = {"Halia"}, ["hlb"] = {"Halbi"}, ["hld"] = {"Halang Doan"}, ["hle"] = {"Hlersu"}, ["hlt"] = {"Matu Chin"}, ["hlu"] = {"Hieroglyphic Luwian"}, ["hma"] = {"Southern Mashan Hmong", "Southern Mashan Miao"}, ["hmb"] = {"Humburi Senni Songhay"}, ["hmc"] = {"Central Huishui Hmong", "Central Huishui Miao"}, ["hmd"] = {"A-hmaos", "Da-Hua Miao", "Large Flowery Miao"}, ["hme"] = {"Eastern Huishui Hmong", "Eastern Huishui Miao"}, ["hmf"] = {"Hmong Don"}, ["hmg"] = {"Southwestern Guiyang Hmong"}, ["hmh"] = {"Southwestern Huishui Hmong", "Southwestern Huishui Miao"}, ["hmi"] = {"Northern Huishui Hmong", "Northern Huishui Miao"}, ["hmj"] = {"Ge", "Gejia"}, ["hmk"] = {"Maek"}, ["hml"] = {"Luopohe Hmong", "Luopohe Miao"}, ["hmm"] = {"Central Mashan Hmong", "Central Mashan Miao"}, ["hmn"] = {"Hmong", "Mong"}, ["hmo"] = {"Hiri Motu"}, ["hmp"] = {"Northern Mashan Hmong", "Northern Mashan Miao"}, ["hmq"] = {"Eastern Qiandong Miao"}, ["hmr"] = {"Hmar"}, ["hms"] = {"Southern Qiandong Miao"}, ["hmt"] = {"Hamtai"}, ["hmu"] = {"Hamap"}, ["hmv"] = {"Hmong Dô"}, ["hmw"] = {"Western Mashan Hmong", "Western Mashan Miao"}, ["hmy"] = {"Southern Guiyang Hmong", "Southern Guiyang Miao"}, ["hmz"] = {"Hmong Shua", "Sinicized Miao"}, ["hna"] = {"Mina (Cameroon)"}, ["hnd"] = {"Southern Hindko"}, ["hne"] = {"Chhattisgarhi"}, ["hnh"] = {"ǁAni"}, ["hni"] = {"Hani"}, ["hnj"] = {"Hmong Njua", "Mong Leng", "Mong Njua"}, ["hnn"] = {"Hanunoo"}, ["hno"] = {"Northern Hindko"}, ["hns"] = {"Caribbean Hindustani"}, ["hnu"] = {"Hung"}, ["hoa"] = {"Hoava"}, ["hob"] = {"Mari (Madang Province)"}, ["hoc"] = {"Ho"}, ["hod"] = {"Holma"}, ["hoe"] = {"Horom"}, ["hoh"] = {"Hobyót"}, ["hoi"] = {"Holikachuk"}, ["hoj"] = {"Hadothi", "Haroti"}, ["hol"] = {"Holu"}, ["hom"] = {"Homa"}, ["hoo"] = {"Holoholo"}, ["hop"] = {"Hopi"}, ["hor"] = {"Horo"}, ["hos"] = {"Ho Chi Minh City Sign Language"}, ["hot"] = {"Hote", "Malê"}, ["hov"] = {"Hovongan"}, ["how"] = {"Honi"}, ["hoy"] = {"Holiya"}, ["hoz"] = {"Hozo"}, ["hpo"] = {"Hpon"}, ["hps"] = {"Hawai'i Pidgin Sign Language", "Hawai'i Sign Language (HSL)"}, ["hra"] = {"Hrangkhol"}, ["hrc"] = {"Niwer Mil"}, ["hre"] = {"Hre"}, ["hrk"] = {"Haruku"}, ["hrm"] = {"Horned Miao"}, ["hro"] = {"Haroi"}, ["hrp"] = {"Nhirrpi"}, ["hrt"] = {"Hértevin"}, ["hru"] = {"Hruso"}, ["hrv"] = {"Croatian"}, ["hrw"] = {"Warwar Feni"}, ["hrx"] = {"Hunsrik"}, ["hrz"] = {"Harzani"}, ["hsb"] = {"Upper Sorbian"}, ["hsh"] = {"Hungarian Sign Language"}, ["hsl"] = {"Hausa Sign Language"}, ["hsn"] = {"Xiang Chinese"}, ["hss"] = {"Harsusi"}, ["hti"] = {"Hoti"}, ["hto"] = {"Minica Huitoto"}, ["hts"] = {"Hadza"}, ["htu"] = {"Hitu"}, ["htx"] = {"Middle Hittite"}, ["hub"] = {"Huambisa"}, ["huc"] = {"ǂHua"}, ["hud"] = {"Huaulu"}, ["hue"] = {"San Francisco Del Mar Huave"}, ["huf"] = {"Humene"}, ["hug"] = {"Huachipaeri"}, ["huh"] = {"Huilliche"}, ["hui"] = {"Huli"}, ["huj"] = {"Northern Guiyang Hmong", "Northern Guiyang Miao"}, ["huk"] = {"Hulung"}, ["hul"] = {"Hula"}, ["hum"] = {"Hungana"}, ["hun"] = {"Hungarian"}, ["huo"] = {"Hu"}, ["hup"] = {"Hupa"}, ["huq"] = {"Tsat"}, ["hur"] = {"Halkomelem"}, ["hus"] = {"Huastec"}, ["hut"] = {"Humla"}, ["huu"] = {"Murui Huitoto"}, ["huv"] = {"San Mateo Del Mar Huave"}, ["huw"] = {"Hukumina"}, ["hux"] = {"Nüpode Huitoto"}, ["huy"] = {"Hulaulá"}, ["huz"] = {"Hunzib"}, ["hvc"] = {"Haitian Vodoun Culture Language"}, ["hve"] = {"San Dionisio Del Mar Huave"}, ["hvk"] = {"Haveke"}, ["hvn"] = {"Sabu"}, ["hvv"] = {"Santa María Del Mar Huave"}, ["hwa"] = {"Wané"}, ["hwc"] = {"Hawai'i Creole English", "Hawai'i Pidgin"}, ["hwo"] = {"Hwana"}, ["hya"] = {"Hya"}, ["hye"] = {"Armenian"}, ["hyw"] = {"Western Armenian"}, ["iai"] = {"Iaai"}, ["ian"] = {"Iatmul"}, ["iar"] = {"Purari"}, ["iba"] = {"Iban"}, ["ibb"] = {"Ibibio"}, ["ibd"] = {"Iwaidja"}, ["ibe"] = {"Akpes"}, ["ibg"] = {"Ibanag"}, ["ibh"] = {"Bih"}, ["ibl"] = {"Ibaloi"}, ["ibm"] = {"Agoi"}, ["ibn"] = {"Ibino"}, ["ibo"] = {"Igbo"}, ["ibr"] = {"Ibuoro"}, ["ibu"] = {"Ibu"}, ["iby"] = {"Ibani"}, ["ica"] = {"Ede Ica"}, ["ich"] = {"Etkywan"}, ["icl"] = {"Icelandic Sign Language"}, ["icr"] = {"Islander Creole English"}, ["ida"] = {"Idakho-Isukha-Tiriki", "Luidakho-Luisukha-Lutirichi"}, ["idb"] = {"Indo-Portuguese"}, ["idc"] = {"Ajiya", "Idon"}, ["idd"] = {"Ede Idaca"}, ["ide"] = {"Idere"}, ["idi"] = {"Idi"}, ["ido"] = {"Ido"}, ["idr"] = {"Indri"}, ["ids"] = {"Idesa"}, ["idt"] = {"Idaté"}, ["idu"] = {"Idoma"}, ["ifa"] = {"Amganad Ifugao"}, ["ifb"] = {"Ayangan Ifugao", "Batad Ifugao"}, ["ife"] = {"Ifè"}, ["iff"] = {"Ifo"}, ["ifk"] = {"Tuwali Ifugao"}, ["ifm"] = {"Teke-Fuumu"}, ["ifu"] = {"Mayoyao Ifugao"}, ["ify"] = {"Keley-I Kallahan"}, ["igb"] = {"Ebira"}, ["ige"] = {"Igede"}, ["igg"] = {"Igana"}, ["igl"] = {"Igala"}, ["igm"] = {"Kanggape"}, ["ign"] = {"Ignaciano"}, ["igo"] = {"Isebe"}, ["igs"] = {"Interglossa"}, ["igw"] = {"Igwe"}, ["ihb"] = {"Iha Based Pidgin"}, ["ihi"] = {"Ihievbe"}, ["ihp"] = {"Iha"}, ["ihw"] = {"Bidhawal"}, ["iii"] = {"Nuosu", "Sichuan Yi"}, ["iin"] = {"Thiin"}, ["ijc"] = {"Izon"}, ["ije"] = {"Biseni"}, ["ijj"] = {"Ede Ije"}, ["ijn"] = {"Kalabari"}, ["ijs"] = {"Southeast Ijo"}, ["ike"] = {"Eastern Canadian Inuktitut"}, ["iki"] = {"Iko"}, ["ikk"] = {"Ika"}, ["ikl"] = {"Ikulu"}, ["iko"] = {"Olulumo-Ikom"}, ["ikp"] = {"Ikpeshi"}, ["ikr"] = {"Ikaranggal"}, ["iks"] = {"Inuit Sign Language"}, ["ikt"] = {"Inuinnaqtun", "Western Canadian Inuktitut"}, ["iku"] = {"Inuktitut"}, ["ikv"] = {"Iku-Gora-Ankwa"}, ["ikw"] = {"Ikwere"}, ["ikx"] = {"Ik"}, ["ikz"] = {"Ikizu"}, ["ila"] = {"Ile Ape"}, ["ilb"] = {"Ila"}, ["ile"] = {"Interlingue", "Occidental"}, ["ilg"] = {"Garig-Ilgar"}, ["ili"] = {"Ili Turki"}, ["ilk"] = {"Ilongot"}, ["ilm"] = {"Iranun (Malaysia)"}, ["ilo"] = {"Iloko"}, ["ilp"] = {"Iranun (Philippines)"}, ["ils"] = {"International Sign"}, ["ilu"] = {"Ili'uun"}, ["ilv"] = {"Ilue"}, ["ima"] = {"Mala Malasar"}, ["imi"] = {"Anamgura"}, ["iml"] = {"Miluk"}, ["imn"] = {"Imonda"}, ["imo"] = {"Imbongu"}, ["imr"] = {"Imroing"}, ["ims"] = {"Marsian"}, ["imy"] = {"Milyan"}, ["ina"] = {"Interlingua (International Auxiliary Language Association)"}, ["inb"] = {"Inga"}, ["ind"] = {"Indonesian"}, ["ing"] = {"Degexit'an"}, ["inh"] = {"Ingush"}, ["inj"] = {"Jungle Inga"}, ["inl"] = {"Indonesian Sign Language"}, ["inm"] = {"Minaean"}, ["inn"] = {"Isinai"}, ["ino"] = {"Inoke-Yate"}, ["inp"] = {"Iñapari"}, ["ins"] = {"Indian Sign Language"}, ["int"] = {"Intha"}, ["inz"] = {"Ineseño"}, ["ior"] = {"Inor"}, ["iou"] = {"Tuma-Irumu"}, ["iow"] = {"Iowa-Oto"}, ["ipi"] = {"Ipili"}, ["ipk"] = {"Inupiaq"}, ["ipo"] = {"Ipiko"}, ["iqu"] = {"Iquito"}, ["iqw"] = {"Ikwo"}, ["ire"] = {"Iresim"}, ["irh"] = {"Irarutu"}, ["iri"] = {"Irigwe", "Rigwe"}, ["irk"] = {"Iraqw"}, ["irn"] = {"Irántxe"}, ["irr"] = {"Ir"}, ["iru"] = {"Irula"}, ["irx"] = {"Kamberau"}, ["iry"] = {"Iraya"}, ["isa"] = {"Isabi"}, ["isc"] = {"Isconahua"}, ["isd"] = {"Isnag"}, ["ise"] = {"Italian Sign Language"}, ["isg"] = {"Irish Sign Language"}, ["ish"] = {"Esan"}, ["isi"] = {"Nkem-Nkum"}, ["isk"] = {"Ishkashimi"}, ["isl"] = {"Icelandic"}, ["ism"] = {"Masimasi"}, ["isn"] = {"Isanzu"}, ["iso"] = {"Isoko"}, ["isr"] = {"Israeli Sign Language"}, ["ist"] = {"Istriot"}, ["isu"] = {"Isu (Menchum Division)"}, ["ita"] = {"Italian"}, ["itb"] = {"Binongan Itneg"}, ["itd"] = {"Southern Tidung"}, ["ite"] = {"Itene"}, ["iti"] = {"Inlaod Itneg"}, ["itk"] = {"Judeo-Italian"}, ["itl"] = {"Itelmen"}, ["itm"] = {"Itu Mbon Uzo"}, ["ito"] = {"Itonama"}, ["itr"] = {"Iteri"}, ["its"] = {"Isekiri"}, ["itt"] = {"Maeng Itneg"}, ["itv"] = {"Itawit"}, ["itw"] = {"Ito"}, ["itx"] = {"Itik"}, ["ity"] = {"Moyadan Itneg"}, ["itz"] = {"Itzá"}, ["ium"] = {"Iu Mien"}, ["ivb"] = {"Ibatan"}, ["ivv"] = {"Ivatan"}, ["iwk"] = {"I-Wak"}, ["iwm"] = {"Iwam"}, ["iwo"] = {"Iwur"}, ["iws"] = {"Sepik Iwam"}, ["ixc"] = {"Ixcatec"}, ["ixl"] = {"Ixil"}, ["iya"] = {"Iyayu"}, ["iyo"] = {"Mesaka"}, ["iyx"] = {"Yaka (Congo)"}, ["izh"] = {"Ingrian"}, ["izr"] = {"Izere"}, ["izz"] = {"Izii"}, ["jaa"] = {"Jamamadí"}, ["jab"] = {"Hyam"}, ["jac"] = {"Jakalteko", "Popti'"}, ["jad"] = {"Jahanka"}, ["jae"] = {"Yabem"}, ["jaf"] = {"Jara"}, ["jah"] = {"Jah Hut"}, ["jaj"] = {"Zazao"}, ["jak"] = {"Jakun"}, ["jal"] = {"Yalahatan"}, ["jam"] = {"Jamaican Creole English"}, ["jan"] = {"Jandai"}, ["jao"] = {"Yanyuwa"}, ["jaq"] = {"Yaqay"}, ["jas"] = {"New Caledonian Javanese"}, ["jat"] = {"Jakati"}, ["jau"] = {"Yaur"}, ["jav"] = {"Javanese"}, ["jax"] = {"Jambi Malay"}, ["jay"] = {"Nhangu", "Yan-nhangu"}, ["jaz"] = {"Jawe"}, ["jbe"] = {"Judeo-Berber"}, ["jbi"] = {"Badjiri"}, ["jbj"] = {"Arandai"}, ["jbk"] = {"Barikewa"}, ["jbn"] = {"Nafusi"}, ["jbo"] = {"Lojban"}, ["jbr"] = {"Jofotek-Bromnya"}, ["jbt"] = {"Jabutí"}, ["jbu"] = {"Jukun Takum"}, ["jbw"] = {"Yawijibaya"}, ["jcs"] = {"Jamaican Country Sign Language"}, ["jct"] = {"Krymchak"}, ["jda"] = {"Jad"}, ["jdg"] = {"Jadgali"}, ["jdt"] = {"Judeo-Tat"}, ["jeb"] = {"Jebero"}, ["jee"] = {"Jerung"}, ["jeh"] = {"Jeh"}, ["jei"] = {"Yei"}, ["jek"] = {"Jeri Kuo"}, ["jel"] = {"Yelmek"}, ["jen"] = {"Dza"}, ["jer"] = {"Jere"}, ["jet"] = {"Manem"}, ["jeu"] = {"Jonkor Bourmataguil"}, ["jgb"] = {"Ngbee"}, ["jge"] = {"Judeo-Georgian"}, ["jgk"] = {"Gwak"}, ["jgo"] = {"Ngomba"}, ["jhi"] = {"Jehai"}, ["jhs"] = {"Jhankot Sign Language"}, ["jia"] = {"Jina"}, ["jib"] = {"Jibu"}, ["jic"] = {"Tol"}, ["jid"] = {"Bu"}, ["jie"] = {"Jilbe"}, ["jig"] = {"Djingili", "Jingulu"}, ["jih"] = {"Shangzhai", "sTodsde"}, ["jii"] = {"Jiiddu"}, ["jil"] = {"Jilim"}, ["jim"] = {"Jimi (Cameroon)"}, ["jio"] = {"Jiamao"}, ["jiq"] = {"Guanyinqiao", "Lavrung"}, ["jit"] = {"Jita"}, ["jiu"] = {"Youle Jinuo"}, ["jiv"] = {"Shuar"}, ["jiy"] = {"Buyuan Jinuo"}, ["jje"] = {"Jejueo"}, ["jjr"] = {"Bankal"}, ["jka"] = {"Kaera"}, ["jkm"] = {"Mobwa Karen"}, ["jko"] = {"Kubo"}, ["jkp"] = {"Paku Karen"}, ["jkr"] = {"Koro (India)"}, ["jku"] = {"Labir"}, ["jle"] = {"Ngile"}, ["jls"] = {"Jamaican Sign Language"}, ["jma"] = {"Dima"}, ["jmb"] = {"Zumbun"}, ["jmc"] = {"Machame"}, ["jmd"] = {"Yamdena"}, ["jmi"] = {"Jimi (Nigeria)"}, ["jml"] = {"Jumli"}, ["jmn"] = {"Makuri Naga"}, ["jmr"] = {"Kamara"}, ["jms"] = {"Mashi (Nigeria)"}, ["jmw"] = {"Mouwase"}, ["jmx"] = {"Western Juxtlahuaca Mixtec"}, ["jna"] = {"Jangshung"}, ["jnd"] = {"Jandavra"}, ["jng"] = {"Yangman"}, ["jni"] = {"Janji"}, ["jnj"] = {"Yemsa"}, ["jnl"] = {"Rawat"}, ["jns"] = {"Jaunsari"}, ["job"] = {"Joba"}, ["jod"] = {"Wojenaka"}, ["jog"] = {"Jogi"}, ["jor"] = {"Jorá"}, ["jos"] = {"Jordanian Sign Language"}, ["jow"] = {"Jowulu"}, ["jpa"] = {"Jewish Palestinian Aramaic"}, ["jpn"] = {"Japanese"}, ["jpr"] = {"Judeo-Persian"}, ["jqr"] = {"Jaqaru"}, ["jra"] = {"Jarai"}, ["jrb"] = {"Judeo-Arabic"}, ["jrr"] = {"Jiru"}, ["jrt"] = {"Jorto"}, ["jru"] = {"Japrería"}, ["jsl"] = {"Japanese Sign Language"}, ["jua"] = {"Júma"}, ["jub"] = {"Wannu"}, ["juc"] = {"Jurchen"}, ["jud"] = {"Worodougou"}, ["juh"] = {"Hõne"}, ["jui"] = {"Ngadjuri"}, ["juk"] = {"Wapan"}, ["jul"] = {"Jirel"}, ["jum"] = {"Jumjum"}, ["jun"] = {"Juang"}, ["juo"] = {"Jiba"}, ["jup"] = {"Hupdë"}, ["jur"] = {"Jurúna"}, ["jus"] = {"Jumla Sign Language"}, ["jut"] = {"Jutish"}, ["juu"] = {"Ju"}, ["juw"] = {"Wãpha"}, ["juy"] = {"Juray"}, ["jvd"] = {"Javindo"}, ["jvn"] = {"Caribbean Javanese"}, ["jwi"] = {"Jwira-Pepesa"}, ["jya"] = {"Jiarong"}, ["jye"] = {"Judeo-Yemeni Arabic"}, ["jyy"] = {"Jaya"}, ["kaa"] = {"Kara-Kalpak"}, ["kab"] = {"Kabyle"}, ["kac"] = {"Jingpho", "Kachin"}, ["kad"] = {"Adara"}, ["kae"] = {"Ketangalan"}, ["kaf"] = {"Katso"}, ["kag"] = {"Kajaman"}, ["kah"] = {"Kara (Central African Republic)"}, ["kai"] = {"Karekare"}, ["kaj"] = {"Jju"}, ["kak"] = {"Kalanguya", "Kayapa Kallahan"}, ["kal"] = {"Greenlandic", "Kalaallisut"}, ["kam"] = {"Kamba (Kenya)"}, ["kan"] = {"Kannada"}, ["kao"] = {"Xaasongaxango"}, ["kap"] = {"Bezhta"}, ["kaq"] = {"Capanahua"}, ["kas"] = {"Kashmiri"}, ["kat"] = {"Georgian"}, ["kau"] = {"Kanuri"}, ["kav"] = {"Katukína"}, ["kaw"] = {"Kawi"}, ["kax"] = {"Kao"}, ["kay"] = {"Kamayurá"}, ["kaz"] = {"Kazakh"}, ["kba"] = {"Kalarko"}, ["kbb"] = {"Kaxuiâna"}, ["kbc"] = {"Kadiwéu"}, ["kbd"] = {"Kabardian"}, ["kbe"] = {"Kanju"}, ["kbg"] = {"Khamba"}, ["kbh"] = {"Camsá"}, ["kbi"] = {"Kaptiau"}, ["kbj"] = {"Kari"}, ["kbk"] = {"Grass Koiari"}, ["kbl"] = {"Kanembu"}, ["kbm"] = {"Iwal"}, ["kbn"] = {"Kare (Central African Republic)"}, ["kbo"] = {"Keliko"}, ["kbp"] = {"Kabiyè"}, ["kbq"] = {"Kamano"}, ["kbr"] = {"Kafa"}, ["kbs"] = {"Kande"}, ["kbt"] = {"Abadi"}, ["kbu"] = {"Kabutra"}, ["kbv"] = {"Dera (Indonesia)"}, ["kbw"] = {"Kaiep"}, ["kbx"] = {"Ap Ma"}, ["kby"] = {"Manga Kanuri"}, ["kbz"] = {"Duhwa"}, ["kca"] = {"Khanty"}, ["kcb"] = {"Kawacha"}, ["kcc"] = {"Lubila"}, ["kcd"] = {"Ngkâlmpw Kanum"}, ["kce"] = {"Kaivi"}, ["kcf"] = {"Ukaan"}, ["kcg"] = {"Tyap"}, ["kch"] = {"Vono"}, ["kci"] = {"Kamantan"}, ["kcj"] = {"Kobiana"}, ["kck"] = {"Kalanga"}, ["kcl"] = {"Kala", "Kela (Papua New Guinea)"}, ["kcm"] = {"Gula (Central African Republic)"}, ["kcn"] = {"Nubi"}, ["kco"] = {"Kinalakna"}, ["kcp"] = {"Kanga"}, ["kcq"] = {"Kamo"}, ["kcr"] = {"Katla"}, ["kcs"] = {"Koenoem"}, ["kct"] = {"Kaian"}, ["kcu"] = {"Kami (Tanzania)"}, ["kcv"] = {"Kete"}, ["kcw"] = {"Kabwari"}, ["kcx"] = {"Kachama-Ganjule"}, ["kcy"] = {"Korandje"}, ["kcz"] = {"Konongo"}, ["kda"] = {"Worimi"}, ["kdc"] = {"Kutu"}, ["kdd"] = {"Yankunytjatjara"}, ["kde"] = {"Makonde"}, ["kdf"] = {"Mamusi"}, ["kdg"] = {"Seba"}, ["kdh"] = {"Tem"}, ["kdi"] = {"Kumam"}, ["kdj"] = {"Karamojong"}, ["kdk"] = {"Kwényi", "Numèè"}, ["kdl"] = {"Tsikimba"}, ["kdm"] = {"Kagoma"}, ["kdn"] = {"Kunda"}, ["kdp"] = {"Kaningdon-Nindem"}, ["kdq"] = {"Koch"}, ["kdr"] = {"Karaim"}, ["kdt"] = {"Kuy"}, ["kdu"] = {"Kadaru"}, ["kdw"] = {"Koneraw"}, ["kdx"] = {"Kam"}, ["kdy"] = {"Keder", "Keijar"}, ["kdz"] = {"Kwaja"}, ["kea"] = {"Kabuverdianu"}, ["keb"] = {"Kélé"}, ["kec"] = {"Keiga"}, ["ked"] = {"Kerewe"}, ["kee"] = {"Eastern Keres"}, ["kef"] = {"Kpessi"}, ["keg"] = {"Tese"}, ["keh"] = {"Keak"}, ["kei"] = {"Kei"}, ["kej"] = {"Kadar"}, ["kek"] = {"Kekchí"}, ["kel"] = {"Kela (Democratic Republic of Congo)"}, ["kem"] = {"Kemak"}, ["ken"] = {"Kenyang"}, ["keo"] = {"Kakwa"}, ["kep"] = {"Kaikadi"}, ["keq"] = {"Kamar"}, ["ker"] = {"Kera"}, ["kes"] = {"Kugbo"}, ["ket"] = {"Ket"}, ["keu"] = {"Akebu"}, ["kev"] = {"Kanikkaran"}, ["kew"] = {"West Kewa"}, ["kex"] = {"Kukna"}, ["key"] = {"Kupia"}, ["kez"] = {"Kukele"}, ["kfa"] = {"Kodava"}, ["kfb"] = {"Northwestern Kolami"}, ["kfc"] = {"Konda-Dora"}, ["kfd"] = {"Korra Koraga"}, ["kfe"] = {"Kota (India)"}, ["kff"] = {"Koya"}, ["kfg"] = {"Kudiya"}, ["kfh"] = {"Kurichiya"}, ["kfi"] = {"Kannada Kurumba"}, ["kfj"] = {"Kemiehua"}, ["kfk"] = {"Kinnauri"}, ["kfl"] = {"Kung"}, ["kfm"] = {"Khunsari"}, ["kfn"] = {"Kuk"}, ["kfo"] = {"Koro (Côte d'Ivoire)"}, ["kfp"] = {"Korwa"}, ["kfq"] = {"Korku"}, ["kfr"] = {"Kachhi", "Kutchi"}, ["kfs"] = {"Bilaspuri"}, ["kft"] = {"Kanjari"}, ["kfu"] = {"Katkari"}, ["kfv"] = {"Kurmukar"}, ["kfw"] = {"Kharam Naga"}, ["kfx"] = {"Kullu Pahari"}, ["kfy"] = {"Kumaoni"}, ["kfz"] = {"Koromfé"}, ["kga"] = {"Koyaga"}, ["kgb"] = {"Kawe"}, ["kge"] = {"Komering"}, ["kgf"] = {"Kube"}, ["kgg"] = {"Kusunda"}, ["kgi"] = {"Selangor Sign Language"}, ["kgj"] = {"Gamale Kham"}, ["kgk"] = {"Kaiwá"}, ["kgl"] = {"Kunggari"}, ["kgm"] = {"Karipúna"}, ["kgn"] = {"Karingani"}, ["kgo"] = {"Krongo"}, ["kgp"] = {"Kaingang"}, ["kgq"] = {"Kamoro"}, ["kgr"] = {"Abun"}, ["kgs"] = {"Kumbainggar"}, ["kgt"] = {"Somyev"}, ["kgu"] = {"Kobol"}, ["kgv"] = {"Karas"}, ["kgw"] = {"Karon Dori"}, ["kgx"] = {"Kamaru"}, ["kgy"] = {"Kyerung"}, ["kha"] = {"Khasi"}, ["khb"] = {"Lü"}, ["khc"] = {"Tukang Besi North"}, ["khd"] = {"Bädi Kanum"}, ["khe"] = {"Korowai"}, ["khf"] = {"Khuen"}, ["khg"] = {"Khams Tibetan"}, ["khh"] = {"Kehu"}, ["khj"] = {"Kuturmi"}, ["khk"] = {"Halh Mongolian"}, ["khl"] = {"Lusi"}, ["khm"] = {"Central Khmer", "Khmer"}, ["khn"] = {"Khandesi"}, ["kho"] = {"Khotanese", "Sakan"}, ["khp"] = {"Kapauri", "Kapori"}, ["khq"] = {"Koyra Chiini Songhay"}, ["khr"] = {"Kharia"}, ["khs"] = {"Kasua"}, ["kht"] = {"Khamti"}, ["khu"] = {"Nkhumbi"}, ["khv"] = {"Khvarshi"}, ["khw"] = {"Khowar"}, ["khx"] = {"Kanu"}, ["khy"] = {"Kele (Democratic Republic of Congo)"}, ["khz"] = {"Keapara"}, ["kia"] = {"Kim"}, ["kib"] = {"Koalib"}, ["kic"] = {"Kickapoo"}, ["kid"] = {"Koshin"}, ["kie"] = {"Kibet"}, ["kif"] = {"Eastern Parbate Kham"}, ["kig"] = {"Kimaama", "Kimaghima"}, ["kih"] = {"Kilmeri"}, ["kii"] = {"Kitsai"}, ["kij"] = {"Kilivila"}, ["kik"] = {"Gikuyu", "Kikuyu"}, ["kil"] = {"Kariya"}, ["kim"] = {"Karagas"}, ["kin"] = {"Kinyarwanda"}, ["kio"] = {"Kiowa"}, ["kip"] = {"Sheshi Kham"}, ["kiq"] = {"Kosadle", "Kosare"}, ["kir"] = {"Kirghiz", "Kyrgyz"}, ["kis"] = {"Kis"}, ["kit"] = {"Agob"}, ["kiu"] = {"Kirmanjki (individual language)"}, ["kiv"] = {"Kimbu"}, ["kiw"] = {"Northeast Kiwai"}, ["kix"] = {"Khiamniungan Naga"}, ["kiy"] = {"Kirikiri"}, ["kiz"] = {"Kisi"}, ["kja"] = {"Mlap"}, ["kjb"] = {"Kanjobal", "Q'anjob'al"}, ["kjc"] = {"Coastal Konjo"}, ["kjd"] = {"Southern Kiwai"}, ["kje"] = {"Kisar"}, ["kjf"] = {"Khalaj"}, ["kjg"] = {"Khmu"}, ["kjh"] = {"Khakas"}, ["kji"] = {"Zabana"}, ["kjj"] = {"Khinalugh"}, ["kjk"] = {"Highland Konjo"}, ["kjl"] = {"Western Parbate Kham"}, ["kjm"] = {"Kháng"}, ["kjn"] = {"Kunjen"}, ["kjo"] = {"Harijan Kinnauri"}, ["kjp"] = {"Pwo Eastern Karen"}, ["kjq"] = {"Western Keres"}, ["kjr"] = {"Kurudu"}, ["kjs"] = {"East Kewa"}, ["kjt"] = {"Phrae Pwo Karen"}, ["kju"] = {"Kashaya"}, ["kjv"] = {"Kaikavian Literary Language"}, ["kjx"] = {"Ramopa"}, ["kjy"] = {"Erave"}, ["kjz"] = {"Bumthangkha"}, ["kka"] = {"Kakanda"}, ["kkb"] = {"Kwerisa"}, ["kkc"] = {"Odoodee"}, ["kkd"] = {"Kinuku"}, ["kke"] = {"Kakabe"}, ["kkf"] = {"Kalaktang Monpa"}, ["kkg"] = {"Mabaka Valley Kalinga"}, ["kkh"] = {"Khün"}, ["kki"] = {"Kagulu"}, ["kkj"] = {"Kako"}, ["kkk"] = {"Kokota"}, ["kkl"] = {"Kosarek Yale"}, ["kkm"] = {"Kiong"}, ["kkn"] = {"Kon Keu"}, ["kko"] = {"Karko"}, ["kkp"] = {"Gugubera", "Koko-Bera"}, ["kkq"] = {"Kaiku"}, ["kkr"] = {"Kir-Balar"}, ["kks"] = {"Giiwo"}, ["kkt"] = {"Koi"}, ["kku"] = {"Tumi"}, ["kkv"] = {"Kangean"}, ["kkw"] = {"Teke-Kukuya"}, ["kkx"] = {"Kohin"}, ["kky"] = {"Guguyimidjir", "Guugu Yimidhirr"}, ["kkz"] = {"Kaska"}, ["kla"] = {"Klamath-Modoc"}, ["klb"] = {"Kiliwa"}, ["klc"] = {"Kolbila"}, ["kld"] = {"Gamilaraay"}, ["kle"] = {"Kulung (Nepal)"}, ["klf"] = {"Kendeje"}, ["klg"] = {"Tagakaulo"}, ["klh"] = {"Weliki"}, ["kli"] = {"Kalumpang"}, ["klj"] = {"Turkic Khalaj"}, ["klk"] = {"Kono (Nigeria)"}, ["kll"] = {"Kagan Kalagan"}, ["klm"] = {"Migum"}, ["kln"] = {"Kalenjin"}, ["klo"] = {"Kapya"}, ["klp"] = {"Kamasa"}, ["klq"] = {"Rumu"}, ["klr"] = {"Khaling"}, ["kls"] = {"Kalasha"}, ["klt"] = {"Nukna"}, ["klu"] = {"Klao"}, ["klv"] = {"Maskelynes"}, ["klw"] = {"Lindu", "Tado"}, ["klx"] = {"Koluwawa"}, ["kly"] = {"Kalao"}, ["klz"] = {"Kabola"}, ["kma"] = {"Konni"}, ["kmb"] = {"Kimbundu"}, ["kmc"] = {"Southern Dong"}, ["kmd"] = {"Majukayang Kalinga"}, ["kme"] = {"Bakole"}, ["kmf"] = {"Kare (Papua New Guinea)"}, ["kmg"] = {"Kâte"}, ["kmh"] = {"Kalam"}, ["kmi"] = {"Kami (Nigeria)"}, ["kmj"] = {"Kumarbhag Paharia"}, ["kmk"] = {"Limos Kalinga"}, ["kml"] = {"Tanudan Kalinga"}, ["kmm"] = {"Kom (India)"}, ["kmn"] = {"Awtuw"}, ["kmo"] = {"Kwoma"}, ["kmp"] = {"Gimme"}, ["kmq"] = {"Kwama"}, ["kmr"] = {"Northern Kurdish"}, ["kms"] = {"Kamasau"}, ["kmt"] = {"Kemtuik"}, ["kmu"] = {"Kanite"}, ["kmv"] = {"Karipúna Creole French"}, ["kmw"] = {"Komo (Democratic Republic of Congo)"}, ["kmx"] = {"Waboda"}, ["kmy"] = {"Koma"}, ["kmz"] = {"Khorasani Turkish"}, ["kna"] = {"Dera (Nigeria)"}, ["knb"] = {"Lubuagan Kalinga"}, ["knc"] = {"Central Kanuri"}, ["knd"] = {"Konda"}, ["kne"] = {"Kankanaey"}, ["knf"] = {"Mankanya"}, ["kng"] = {"Koongo"}, ["kni"] = {"Kanufi"}, ["knj"] = {"Western Kanjobal"}, ["knk"] = {"Kuranko"}, ["knl"] = {"Keninjal"}, ["knm"] = {"Kanamarí"}, ["knn"] = {"Konkani (individual language)"}, ["kno"] = {"Kono (Sierra Leone)"}, ["knp"] = {"Kwanja"}, ["knq"] = {"Kintaq"}, ["knr"] = {"Kaningra"}, ["kns"] = {"Kensiu"}, ["knt"] = {"Panoan Katukína"}, ["knu"] = {"Kono (Guinea)"}, ["knv"] = {"Tabo"}, ["knw"] = {"Kung-Ekoka"}, ["knx"] = {"Kendayan", "Salako"}, ["kny"] = {"Kanyok"}, ["knz"] = {"Kalamsé"}, ["koa"] = {"Konomala"}, ["koc"] = {"Kpati"}, ["kod"] = {"Kodi"}, ["koe"] = {"Kacipo-Balesi"}, ["kof"] = {"Kubi"}, ["kog"] = {"Cogui", "Kogi"}, ["koh"] = {"Koyo"}, ["koi"] = {"Komi-Permyak"}, ["kok"] = {"Konkani (macrolanguage)"}, ["kol"] = {"Kol (Papua New Guinea)"}, ["kom"] = {"Komi"}, ["kon"] = {"Kongo"}, ["koo"] = {"Konzo"}, ["kop"] = {"Waube"}, ["koq"] = {"Kota (Gabon)"}, ["kor"] = {"Korean"}, ["kos"] = {"Kosraean"}, ["kot"] = {"Lagwan"}, ["kou"] = {"Koke"}, ["kov"] = {"Kudu-Camo"}, ["kow"] = {"Kugama"}, ["koy"] = {"Koyukon"}, ["koz"] = {"Korak"}, ["kpa"] = {"Kutto"}, ["kpb"] = {"Mullu Kurumba"}, ["kpc"] = {"Curripaco"}, ["kpd"] = {"Koba"}, ["kpe"] = {"Kpelle"}, ["kpf"] = {"Komba"}, ["kpg"] = {"Kapingamarangi"}, ["kph"] = {"Kplang"}, ["kpi"] = {"Kofei"}, ["kpj"] = {"Karajá"}, ["kpk"] = {"Kpan"}, ["kpl"] = {"Kpala"}, ["kpm"] = {"Koho"}, ["kpn"] = {"Kepkiriwát"}, ["kpo"] = {"Ikposo"}, ["kpq"] = {"Korupun-Sela"}, ["kpr"] = {"Korafe-Yegha"}, ["kps"] = {"Tehit"}, ["kpt"] = {"Karata"}, ["kpu"] = {"Kafoa"}, ["kpv"] = {"Komi-Zyrian"}, ["kpw"] = {"Kobon"}, ["kpx"] = {"Mountain Koiali"}, ["kpy"] = {"Koryak"}, ["kpz"] = {"Kupsabiny"}, ["kqa"] = {"Mum"}, ["kqb"] = {"Kovai"}, ["kqc"] = {"Doromu-Koki"}, ["kqd"] = {"Koy Sanjaq Surat"}, ["kqe"] = {"Kalagan"}, ["kqf"] = {"Kakabai"}, ["kqg"] = {"Khe"}, ["kqh"] = {"Kisankasa"}, ["kqi"] = {"Koitabu"}, ["kqj"] = {"Koromira"}, ["kqk"] = {"Kotafon Gbe"}, ["kql"] = {"Kyenele"}, ["kqm"] = {"Khisa"}, ["kqn"] = {"Kaonde"}, ["kqo"] = {"Eastern Krahn"}, ["kqp"] = {"Kimré"}, ["kqq"] = {"Krenak"}, ["kqr"] = {"Kimaragang"}, ["kqs"] = {"Northern Kissi"}, ["kqt"] = {"Klias River Kadazan"}, ["kqu"] = {"Seroa"}, ["kqv"] = {"Okolod"}, ["kqw"] = {"Kandas"}, ["kqx"] = {"Mser"}, ["kqy"] = {"Koorete"}, ["kqz"] = {"Korana"}, ["kra"] = {"Kumhali"}, ["krb"] = {"Karkin"}, ["krc"] = {"Karachay-Balkar"}, ["krd"] = {"Kairui-Midiki"}, ["kre"] = {"Panará"}, ["krf"] = {"Koro (Vanuatu)"}, ["krh"] = {"Kurama"}, ["kri"] = {"Krio"}, ["krj"] = {"Kinaray-A"}, ["krk"] = {"Kerek"}, ["krl"] = {"Karelian"}, ["krn"] = {"Sapo"}, ["krp"] = {"Korop"}, ["krr"] = {"Krung"}, ["krs"] = {"Gbaya (Sudan)"}, ["krt"] = {"Tumari Kanuri"}, ["kru"] = {"Kurukh"}, ["krv"] = {"Kavet"}, ["krw"] = {"Western Krahn"}, ["krx"] = {"Karon"}, ["kry"] = {"Kryts"}, ["krz"] = {"Sota Kanum"}, ["ksa"] = {"Shuwa-Zamani"}, ["ksb"] = {"Shambala"}, ["ksc"] = {"Southern Kalinga"}, ["ksd"] = {"Kuanua"}, ["kse"] = {"Kuni"}, ["ksf"] = {"Bafia"}, ["ksg"] = {"Kusaghe"}, ["ksh"] = {"Kölsch"}, ["ksi"] = {"I'saka", "Krisa"}, ["ksj"] = {"Uare"}, ["ksk"] = {"Kansa"}, ["ksl"] = {"Kumalu"}, ["ksm"] = {"Kumba"}, ["ksn"] = {"Kasiguranin"}, ["kso"] = {"Kofa"}, ["ksp"] = {"Kaba"}, ["ksq"] = {"Kwaami"}, ["ksr"] = {"Borong"}, ["kss"] = {"Southern Kisi"}, ["kst"] = {"Winyé"}, ["ksu"] = {"Khamyang"}, ["ksv"] = {"Kusu"}, ["ksw"] = {"S'gaw Karen"}, ["ksx"] = {"Kedang"}, ["ksy"] = {"Kharia Thar"}, ["ksz"] = {"Kodaku"}, ["kta"] = {"Katua"}, ["ktb"] = {"Kambaata"}, ["ktc"] = {"Kholok"}, ["ktd"] = {"Kokata", "Kukatha"}, ["kte"] = {"Nubri"}, ["ktf"] = {"Kwami"}, ["ktg"] = {"Kalkutung"}, ["kth"] = {"Karanga"}, ["kti"] = {"North Muyu"}, ["ktj"] = {"Plapo Krumen"}, ["ktk"] = {"Kaniet"}, ["ktl"] = {"Koroshi"}, ["ktm"] = {"Kurti"}, ["ktn"] = {"Karitiâna"}, ["kto"] = {"Kuot"}, ["ktp"] = {"Kaduo"}, ["ktq"] = {"Katabaga"}, ["kts"] = {"South Muyu"}, ["ktt"] = {"Ketum"}, ["ktu"] = {"Kituba (Democratic Republic of Congo)"}, ["ktv"] = {"Eastern Katu"}, ["ktw"] = {"Kato"}, ["ktx"] = {"Kaxararí"}, ["kty"] = {"Kango (Bas-Uélé District)"}, ["ktz"] = {"Juǀʼhoan", "Juǀʼhoansi"}, ["kua"] = {"Kuanyama", "Kwanyama"}, ["kub"] = {"Kutep"}, ["kuc"] = {"Kwinsu"}, ["kud"] = {"'Auhelawa"}, ["kue"] = {"Kuman (Papua New Guinea)"}, ["kuf"] = {"Western Katu"}, ["kug"] = {"Kupa"}, ["kuh"] = {"Kushi"}, ["kui"] = {"Kuikúro-Kalapálo"}, ["kuj"] = {"Kuria"}, ["kuk"] = {"Kepo'"}, ["kul"] = {"Kulere"}, ["kum"] = {"Kumyk"}, ["kun"] = {"Kunama"}, ["kuo"] = {"Kumukio"}, ["kup"] = {"Kunimaipa"}, ["kuq"] = {"Karipuna"}, ["kur"] = {"Kurdish"}, ["kus"] = {"Kusaal"}, ["kut"] = {"Kutenai"}, ["kuu"] = {"Upper Kuskokwim"}, ["kuv"] = {"Kur"}, ["kuw"] = {"Kpagua"}, ["kux"] = {"Kukatja"}, ["kuy"] = {"Kuuku-Ya'u"}, ["kuz"] = {"Kunza"}, ["kva"] = {"Bagvalal"}, ["kvb"] = {"Kubu"}, ["kvc"] = {"Kove"}, ["kvd"] = {"Kui (Indonesia)"}, ["kve"] = {"Kalabakan"}, ["kvf"] = {"Kabalai"}, ["kvg"] = {"Kuni-Boazi"}, ["kvh"] = {"Komodo"}, ["kvi"] = {"Kwang"}, ["kvj"] = {"Psikye"}, ["kvk"] = {"Korean Sign Language"}, ["kvl"] = {"Kayaw"}, ["kvm"] = {"Kendem"}, ["kvn"] = {"Border Kuna"}, ["kvo"] = {"Dobel"}, ["kvp"] = {"Kompane"}, ["kvq"] = {"Geba Karen"}, ["kvr"] = {"Kerinci"}, ["kvt"] = {"Lahta", "Lahta Karen"}, ["kvu"] = {"Yinbaw Karen"}, ["kvv"] = {"Kola"}, ["kvw"] = {"Wersing"}, ["kvx"] = {"Parkari Koli"}, ["kvy"] = {"Yintale", "Yintale Karen"}, ["kvz"] = {"Tsakwambo", "Tsaukambo"}, ["kwa"] = {"Dâw"}, ["kwb"] = {"Kwa"}, ["kwc"] = {"Likwala"}, ["kwd"] = {"Kwaio"}, ["kwe"] = {"Kwerba"}, ["kwf"] = {"Kwara'ae"}, ["kwg"] = {"Sara Kaba Deme"}, ["kwh"] = {"Kowiai"}, ["kwi"] = {"Awa-Cuaiquer"}, ["kwj"] = {"Kwanga"}, ["kwk"] = {"Kwakiutl"}, ["kwl"] = {"Kofyar"}, ["kwm"] = {"Kwambi"}, ["kwn"] = {"Kwangali"}, ["kwo"] = {"Kwomtari"}, ["kwp"] = {"Kodia"}, ["kwr"] = {"Kwer"}, ["kws"] = {"Kwese"}, ["kwt"] = {"Kwesten"}, ["kwu"] = {"Kwakum"}, ["kwv"] = {"Sara Kaba Náà"}, ["kww"] = {"Kwinti"}, ["kwx"] = {"Khirwar"}, ["kwy"] = {"San Salvador Kongo"}, ["kwz"] = {"Kwadi"}, ["kxa"] = {"Kairiru"}, ["kxb"] = {"Krobu"}, ["kxc"] = {"Khonso", "Konso"}, ["kxd"] = {"Brunei"}, ["kxf"] = {"Manumanaw", "Manumanaw Karen"}, ["kxh"] = {"Karo (Ethiopia)"}, ["kxi"] = {"Keningau Murut"}, ["kxj"] = {"Kulfa"}, ["kxk"] = {"Zayein Karen"}, ["kxl"] = {"Nepali Kurux"}, ["kxm"] = {"Northern Khmer"}, ["kxn"] = {"Kanowit-Tanjong Melanau"}, ["kxo"] = {"Kanoé"}, ["kxp"] = {"Wadiyara Koli"}, ["kxq"] = {"Smärky Kanum"}, ["kxr"] = {"Koro (Papua New Guinea)"}, ["kxs"] = {"Kangjia"}, ["kxt"] = {"Koiwat"}, ["kxu"] = {"Kui (India)"}, ["kxv"] = {"Kuvi"}, ["kxw"] = {"Konai"}, ["kxx"] = {"Likuba"}, ["kxy"] = {"Kayong"}, ["kxz"] = {"Kerewo"}, ["kya"] = {"Kwaya"}, ["kyb"] = {"Butbut Kalinga"}, ["kyc"] = {"Kyaka"}, ["kyd"] = {"Karey"}, ["kye"] = {"Krache"}, ["kyf"] = {"Kouya"}, ["kyg"] = {"Keyagana"}, ["kyh"] = {"Karok"}, ["kyi"] = {"Kiput"}, ["kyj"] = {"Karao"}, ["kyk"] = {"Kamayo"}, ["kyl"] = {"Kalapuya"}, ["kym"] = {"Kpatili"}, ["kyn"] = {"Northern Binukidnon"}, ["kyo"] = {"Kelon"}, ["kyp"] = {"Kang"}, ["kyq"] = {"Kenga"}, ["kyr"] = {"Kuruáya"}, ["kys"] = {"Baram Kayan"}, ["kyt"] = {"Kayagar"}, ["kyu"] = {"Western Kayah"}, ["kyv"] = {"Kayort"}, ["kyw"] = {"Kudmali"}, ["kyx"] = {"Rapoisi"}, ["kyy"] = {"Kambaira"}, ["kyz"] = {"Kayabí"}, ["kza"] = {"Western Karaboro"}, ["kzb"] = {"Kaibobo"}, ["kzc"] = {"Bondoukou Kulango"}, ["kzd"] = {"Kadai"}, ["kze"] = {"Kosena"}, ["kzf"] = {"Da'a Kaili"}, ["kzg"] = {"Kikai"}, ["kzi"] = {"Kelabit"}, ["kzk"] = {"Kazukuru"}, ["kzl"] = {"Kayeli"}, ["kzm"] = {"Kais"}, ["kzn"] = {"Kokola"}, ["kzo"] = {"Kaningi"}, ["kzp"] = {"Kaidipang"}, ["kzq"] = {"Kaike"}, ["kzr"] = {"Karang"}, ["kzs"] = {"Sugut Dusun"}, ["kzu"] = {"Kayupulau"}, ["kzv"] = {"Komyandaret"}, ["kzw"] = {"Karirí-Xocó"}, ["kzx"] = {"Kamarian"}, ["kzy"] = {"Kango (Tshopo District)"}, ["kzz"] = {"Kalabra"}, ["laa"] = {"Southern Subanen"}, ["lab"] = {"Linear A"}, ["lac"] = {"Lacandon"}, ["lad"] = {"Ladino"}, ["lae"] = {"Pattani"}, ["laf"] = {"Lafofa"}, ["lag"] = {"Langi"}, ["lah"] = {"Lahnda"}, ["lai"] = {"Lambya"}, ["laj"] = {"Lango (Uganda)"}, ["lak"] = {"Laka (Nigeria)"}, ["lal"] = {"Lalia"}, ["lam"] = {"Lamba"}, ["lan"] = {"Laru"}, ["lao"] = {"Lao"}, ["lap"] = {"Laka (Chad)"}, ["laq"] = {"Qabiao"}, ["lar"] = {"Larteh"}, ["las"] = {"Lama (Togo)"}, ["lat"] = {"Latin"}, ["lau"] = {"Laba"}, ["lav"] = {"Latvian"}, ["law"] = {"Lauje"}, ["lax"] = {"Tiwa"}, ["lay"] = {"Lama Bai"}, ["laz"] = {"Aribwatsa"}, ["lbb"] = {"Label"}, ["lbc"] = {"Lakkia"}, ["lbe"] = {"Lak"}, ["lbf"] = {"Tinani"}, ["lbg"] = {"Laopang"}, ["lbi"] = {"La'bi"}, ["lbj"] = {"Ladakhi"}, ["lbk"] = {"Central Bontok"}, ["lbl"] = {"Libon Bikol"}, ["lbm"] = {"Lodhi"}, ["lbn"] = {"Rmeet"}, ["lbo"] = {"Laven"}, ["lbq"] = {"Wampar"}, ["lbr"] = {"Lohorung"}, ["lbs"] = {"Libyan Sign Language"}, ["lbt"] = {"Lachi"}, ["lbu"] = {"Labu"}, ["lbv"] = {"Lavatbura-Lamusong"}, ["lbw"] = {"Tolaki"}, ["lbx"] = {"Lawangan"}, ["lby"] = {"Lamalama", "Lamu-Lamu"}, ["lbz"] = {"Lardil"}, ["lcc"] = {"Legenyem"}, ["lcd"] = {"Lola"}, ["lce"] = {"Loncong", "Sekak"}, ["lcf"] = {"Lubu"}, ["lch"] = {"Luchazi"}, ["lcl"] = {"Lisela"}, ["lcm"] = {"Tungag"}, ["lcp"] = {"Western Lawa"}, ["lcq"] = {"Luhu"}, ["lcs"] = {"Lisabata-Nuniali"}, ["lda"] = {"Kla-Dan"}, ["ldb"] = {"Dũya"}, ["ldd"] = {"Luri"}, ["ldg"] = {"Lenyima"}, ["ldh"] = {"Lamja-Dengsa-Tola"}, ["ldi"] = {"Laari"}, ["ldj"] = {"Lemoro"}, ["ldk"] = {"Leelau"}, ["ldl"] = {"Kaan"}, ["ldm"] = {"Landoma"}, ["ldn"] = {"Láadan"}, ["ldo"] = {"Loo"}, ["ldp"] = {"Tso"}, ["ldq"] = {"Lufu"}, ["lea"] = {"Lega-Shabunda"}, ["leb"] = {"Lala-Bisa"}, ["lec"] = {"Leco"}, ["led"] = {"Lendu"}, ["lee"] = {"Lyélé"}, ["lef"] = {"Lelemi"}, ["leh"] = {"Lenje"}, ["lei"] = {"Lemio"}, ["lej"] = {"Lengola"}, ["lek"] = {"Leipon"}, ["lel"] = {"Lele (Democratic Republic of Congo)"}, ["lem"] = {"Nomaande"}, ["len"] = {"Lenca"}, ["leo"] = {"Leti (Cameroon)"}, ["lep"] = {"Lepcha"}, ["leq"] = {"Lembena"}, ["ler"] = {"Lenkau"}, ["les"] = {"Lese"}, ["let"] = {"Amio-Gelimi", "Lesing-Gelimi"}, ["leu"] = {"Kara (Papua New Guinea)"}, ["lev"] = {"Lamma"}, ["lew"] = {"Ledo Kaili"}, ["lex"] = {"Luang"}, ["ley"] = {"Lemolang"}, ["lez"] = {"Lezghian"}, ["lfa"] = {"Lefa"}, ["lfn"] = {"Lingua Franca Nova"}, ["lga"] = {"Lungga"}, ["lgb"] = {"Laghu"}, ["lgg"] = {"Lugbara"}, ["lgh"] = {"Laghuu"}, ["lgi"] = {"Lengilu"}, ["lgk"] = {"Lingarak", "Neverver"}, ["lgl"] = {"Wala"}, ["lgm"] = {"Lega-Mwenga"}, ["lgn"] = {"Opuuo", "T'apo"}, ["lgq"] = {"Logba"}, ["lgr"] = {"Lengo"}, ["lgt"] = {"Pahi"}, ["lgu"] = {"Longgu"}, ["lgz"] = {"Ligenza"}, ["lha"] = {"Laha (Viet Nam)"}, ["lhh"] = {"Laha (Indonesia)"}, ["lhi"] = {"Lahu Shi"}, ["lhl"] = {"Lahul Lohar"}, ["lhm"] = {"Lhomi"}, ["lhn"] = {"Lahanan"}, ["lhp"] = {"Lhokpu"}, ["lhs"] = {"Mlahsö"}, ["lht"] = {"Lo-Toga"}, ["lhu"] = {"Lahu"}, ["lia"] = {"West-Central Limba"}, ["lib"] = {"Likum"}, ["lic"] = {"Hlai"}, ["lid"] = {"Nyindrou"}, ["lie"] = {"Likila"}, ["lif"] = {"Limbu"}, ["lig"] = {"Ligbi"}, ["lih"] = {"Lihir"}, ["lij"] = {"Ligurian"}, ["lik"] = {"Lika"}, ["lil"] = {"Lillooet"}, ["lim"] = {"Limburgan", "Limburger", "Limburgish"}, ["lin"] = {"Lingala"}, ["lio"] = {"Liki"}, ["lip"] = {"Sekpele"}, ["liq"] = {"Libido"}, ["lir"] = {"Liberian English"}, ["lis"] = {"Lisu"}, ["lit"] = {"Lithuanian"}, ["liu"] = {"Logorik"}, ["liv"] = {"Liv"}, ["liw"] = {"Col"}, ["lix"] = {"Liabuku"}, ["liy"] = {"Banda-Bambari"}, ["liz"] = {"Libinza"}, ["lja"] = {"Golpa"}, ["lje"] = {"Rampi"}, ["lji"] = {"Laiyolo"}, ["ljl"] = {"Li'o"}, ["ljp"] = {"Lampung Api"}, ["ljw"] = {"Yirandali"}, ["ljx"] = {"Yuru"}, ["lka"] = {"Lakalei"}, ["lkb"] = {"Kabras", "Lukabaras"}, ["lkc"] = {"Kucong"}, ["lkd"] = {"Lakondê"}, ["lke"] = {"Kenyi"}, ["lkh"] = {"Lakha"}, ["lki"] = {"Laki"}, ["lkj"] = {"Remun"}, ["lkl"] = {"Laeko-Libuat"}, ["lkm"] = {"Kalaamaya"}, ["lkn"] = {"Lakon", "Vure"}, ["lko"] = {"Khayo", "Olukhayo"}, ["lkr"] = {"Päri"}, ["lks"] = {"Kisa", "Olushisa"}, ["lkt"] = {"Lakota"}, ["lku"] = {"Kungkari"}, ["lky"] = {"Lokoya"}, ["lla"] = {"Lala-Roba"}, ["llb"] = {"Lolo"}, ["llc"] = {"Lele (Guinea)"}, ["lld"] = {"Ladin"}, ["lle"] = {"Lele (Papua New Guinea)"}, ["llf"] = {"Hermit"}, ["llg"] = {"Lole"}, ["llh"] = {"Lamu"}, ["lli"] = {"Teke-Laali"}, ["llj"] = {"Ladji Ladji"}, ["llk"] = {"Lelak"}, ["lll"] = {"Lilau"}, ["llm"] = {"Lasalimu"}, ["lln"] = {"Lele (Chad)"}, ["llp"] = {"North Efate"}, ["llq"] = {"Lolak"}, ["lls"] = {"Lithuanian Sign Language"}, ["llu"] = {"Lau"}, ["llx"] = {"Lauan"}, ["lma"] = {"East Limba"}, ["lmb"] = {"Merei"}, ["lmc"] = {"Limilngan"}, ["lmd"] = {"Lumun"}, ["lme"] = {"Pévé"}, ["lmf"] = {"South Lembata"}, ["lmg"] = {"Lamogai"}, ["lmh"] = {"Lambichhong"}, ["lmi"] = {"Lombi"}, ["lmj"] = {"West Lembata"}, ["lmk"] = {"Lamkang"}, ["lml"] = {"Hano"}, ["lmn"] = {"Lambadi"}, ["lmo"] = {"Lombard"}, ["lmp"] = {"Limbum"}, ["lmq"] = {"Lamatuka"}, ["lmr"] = {"Lamalera"}, ["lmu"] = {"Lamenu"}, ["lmv"] = {"Lomaiviti"}, ["lmw"] = {"Lake Miwok"}, ["lmx"] = {"Laimbue"}, ["lmy"] = {"Lamboya"}, ["lmz"] = {"Lumbee"}, ["lna"] = {"Langbashe"}, ["lnb"] = {"Mbalanhu"}, ["lnd"] = {"Lun Bawang", "Lundayeh"}, ["lng"] = {"Langobardic"}, ["lnh"] = {"Lanoh"}, ["lni"] = {"Daantanai'"}, ["lnj"] = {"Leningitij"}, ["lnl"] = {"South Central Banda"}, ["lnm"] = {"Langam"}, ["lnn"] = {"Lorediakarkar"}, ["lno"] = {"Lango (South Sudan)"}, ["lns"] = {"Lamnso'"}, ["lnu"] = {"Longuda"}, ["lnw"] = {"Lanima"}, ["lnz"] = {"Lonzo"}, ["loa"] = {"Loloda"}, ["lob"] = {"Lobi"}, ["loc"] = {"Inonhan"}, ["loe"] = {"Saluan"}, ["lof"] = {"Logol"}, ["log"] = {"Logo"}, ["loh"] = {"Narim"}, ["loi"] = {"Loma (Côte d'Ivoire)"}, ["loj"] = {"Lou"}, ["lok"] = {"Loko"}, ["lol"] = {"Mongo"}, ["lom"] = {"Loma (Liberia)"}, ["lon"] = {"Malawi Lomwe"}, ["loo"] = {"Lombo"}, ["lop"] = {"Lopa"}, ["loq"] = {"Lobala"}, ["lor"] = {"Téén"}, ["los"] = {"Loniu"}, ["lot"] = {"Otuho"}, ["lou"] = {"Louisiana Creole"}, ["lov"] = {"Lopi"}, ["low"] = {"Tampias Lobu"}, ["lox"] = {"Loun"}, ["loy"] = {"Loke"}, ["loz"] = {"Lozi"}, ["lpa"] = {"Lelepa"}, ["lpe"] = {"Lepki"}, ["lpn"] = {"Long Phuri Naga"}, ["lpo"] = {"Lipo"}, ["lpx"] = {"Lopit"}, ["lra"] = {"Rara Bakati'"}, ["lrc"] = {"Northern Luri"}, ["lre"] = {"Laurentian"}, ["lrg"] = {"Laragia"}, ["lri"] = {"Marachi", "Olumarachi"}, ["lrk"] = {"Loarki"}, ["lrl"] = {"Lari"}, ["lrm"] = {"Marama", "Olumarama"}, ["lrn"] = {"Lorang"}, ["lro"] = {"Laro"}, ["lrr"] = {"Southern Yamphu"}, ["lrt"] = {"Larantuka Malay"}, ["lrv"] = {"Larevat"}, ["lrz"] = {"Lemerig"}, ["lsa"] = {"Lasgerdi"}, ["lsd"] = {"Lishana Deni"}, ["lse"] = {"Lusengo"}, ["lsh"] = {"Lish"}, ["lsi"] = {"Lashi"}, ["lsl"] = {"Latvian Sign Language"}, ["lsm"] = {"Olusamia", "Saamia"}, ["lsn"] = {"Tibetan Sign Language"}, ["lso"] = {"Laos Sign Language"}, ["lsp"] = {"Lengua de Señas Panameñas", "Panamanian Sign Language"}, ["lsr"] = {"Aruop"}, ["lss"] = {"Lasi"}, ["lst"] = {"Trinidad and Tobago Sign Language"}, ["lsv"] = {"Sivia Sign Language"}, ["lsy"] = {"Mauritian Sign Language"}, ["ltc"] = {"Late Middle Chinese"}, ["ltg"] = {"Latgalian"}, ["lth"] = {"Thur"}, ["lti"] = {"Leti (Indonesia)"}, ["ltn"] = {"Latundê"}, ["lto"] = {"Olutsotso", "Tsotso"}, ["lts"] = {"Lutachoni", "Tachoni"}, ["ltu"] = {"Latu"}, ["ltz"] = {"Letzeburgesch", "Luxembourgish"}, ["lua"] = {"Luba-Lulua"}, ["lub"] = {"Luba-Katanga"}, ["luc"] = {"Aringa"}, ["lud"] = {"Ludian"}, ["lue"] = {"Luvale"}, ["luf"] = {"Laua"}, ["lug"] = {"Ganda"}, ["lui"] = {"Luiseno"}, ["luj"] = {"Luna"}, ["luk"] = {"Lunanakha"}, ["lul"] = {"Olu'bo"}, ["lum"] = {"Luimbi"}, ["lun"] = {"Lunda"}, ["luo"] = {"Dholuo", "Luo (Kenya and Tanzania)"}, ["lup"] = {"Lumbu"}, ["luq"] = {"Lucumi"}, ["lur"] = {"Laura"}, ["lus"] = {"Lushai"}, ["lut"] = {"Lushootseed"}, ["luu"] = {"Lumba-Yakkha"}, ["luv"] = {"Luwati"}, ["luw"] = {"Luo (Cameroon)"}, ["luy"] = {"Luyia", "Oluluyia"}, ["luz"] = {"Southern Luri"}, ["lva"] = {"Maku'a"}, ["lvi"] = {"Lavi"}, ["lvk"] = {"Lavukaleve"}, ["lvs"] = {"Standard Latvian"}, ["lvu"] = {"Levuka"}, ["lwa"] = {"Lwalu"}, ["lwe"] = {"Lewo Eleng"}, ["lwg"] = {"Oluwanga", "Wanga"}, ["lwh"] = {"White Lachi"}, ["lwl"] = {"Eastern Lawa"}, ["lwm"] = {"Laomian"}, ["lwo"] = {"Luwo"}, ["lws"] = {"Malawian Sign Language"}, ["lwt"] = {"Lewotobi"}, ["lwu"] = {"Lawu"}, ["lww"] = {"Lewo"}, ["lya"] = {"Layakha"}, ["lyg"] = {"Lyngngam"}, ["lyn"] = {"Luyana"}, ["lzh"] = {"Literary Chinese"}, ["lzl"] = {"Litzlitz"}, ["lzn"] = {"Leinong Naga"}, ["lzz"] = {"Laz"}, ["maa"] = {"San Jerónimo Tecóatl Mazatec"}, ["mab"] = {"Yutanduchi Mixtec"}, ["mad"] = {"Madurese"}, ["mae"] = {"Bo-Rukul"}, ["maf"] = {"Mafa"}, ["mag"] = {"Magahi"}, ["mah"] = {"Marshallese"}, ["mai"] = {"Maithili"}, ["maj"] = {"Jalapa De Díaz Mazatec"}, ["mak"] = {"Makasar"}, ["mal"] = {"Malayalam"}, ["mam"] = {"Mam"}, ["man"] = {"Manding", "Mandingo"}, ["maq"] = {"Chiquihuitlán Mazatec"}, ["mar"] = {"Marathi"}, ["mas"] = {"Masai"}, ["mat"] = {"San Francisco Matlatzinca"}, ["mau"] = {"Huautla Mazatec"}, ["mav"] = {"Sateré-Mawé"}, ["maw"] = {"Mampruli"}, ["max"] = {"North Moluccan Malay"}, ["maz"] = {"Central Mazahua"}, ["mba"] = {"Higaonon"}, ["mbb"] = {"Western Bukidnon Manobo"}, ["mbc"] = {"Macushi"}, ["mbd"] = {"Dibabawon Manobo"}, ["mbe"] = {"Molale"}, ["mbf"] = {"Baba Malay"}, ["mbh"] = {"Mangseng"}, ["mbi"] = {"Ilianen Manobo"}, ["mbj"] = {"Nadëb"}, ["mbk"] = {"Malol"}, ["mbl"] = {"Maxakalí"}, ["mbm"] = {"Ombamba"}, ["mbn"] = {"Macaguán"}, ["mbo"] = {"Mbo (Cameroon)"}, ["mbp"] = {"Malayo"}, ["mbq"] = {"Maisin"}, ["mbr"] = {"Nukak Makú"}, ["mbs"] = {"Sarangani Manobo"}, ["mbt"] = {"Matigsalug Manobo"}, ["mbu"] = {"Mbula-Bwazza"}, ["mbv"] = {"Mbulungish"}, ["mbw"] = {"Maring"}, ["mbx"] = {"Mari (East Sepik Province)"}, ["mby"] = {"Memoni"}, ["mbz"] = {"Amoltepec Mixtec"}, ["mca"] = {"Maca"}, ["mcb"] = {"Machiguenga"}, ["mcc"] = {"Bitur"}, ["mcd"] = {"Sharanahua"}, ["mce"] = {"Itundujia Mixtec"}, ["mcf"] = {"Matsés"}, ["mcg"] = {"Mapoyo"}, ["mch"] = {"Maquiritari"}, ["mci"] = {"Mese"}, ["mcj"] = {"Mvanip"}, ["mck"] = {"Mbunda"}, ["mcl"] = {"Macaguaje"}, ["mcm"] = {"Malaccan Creole Portuguese"}, ["mcn"] = {"Masana"}, ["mco"] = {"Coatlán Mixe"}, ["mcp"] = {"Makaa"}, ["mcq"] = {"Ese"}, ["mcr"] = {"Menya"}, ["mcs"] = {"Mambai"}, ["mct"] = {"Mengisa"}, ["mcu"] = {"Cameroon Mambila"}, ["mcv"] = {"Minanibai"}, ["mcw"] = {"Mawa (Chad)"}, ["mcx"] = {"Mpiemo"}, ["mcy"] = {"South Watut"}, ["mcz"] = {"Mawan"}, ["mda"] = {"Mada (Nigeria)"}, ["mdb"] = {"Morigi"}, ["mdc"] = {"Male (Papua New Guinea)"}, ["mdd"] = {"Mbum"}, ["mde"] = {"Maba (Chad)"}, ["mdf"] = {"Moksha"}, ["mdg"] = {"Massalat"}, ["mdh"] = {"Maguindanaon"}, ["mdi"] = {"Mamvu"}, ["mdj"] = {"Mangbetu"}, ["mdk"] = {"Mangbutu"}, ["mdl"] = {"Maltese Sign Language"}, ["mdm"] = {"Mayogo"}, ["mdn"] = {"Mbati"}, ["mdp"] = {"Mbala"}, ["mdq"] = {"Mbole"}, ["mdr"] = {"Mandar"}, ["mds"] = {"Maria (Papua New Guinea)"}, ["mdt"] = {"Mbere"}, ["mdu"] = {"Mboko"}, ["mdv"] = {"Santa Lucía Monteverde Mixtec"}, ["mdw"] = {"Mbosi"}, ["mdx"] = {"Dizin"}, ["mdy"] = {"Male (Ethiopia)"}, ["mdz"] = {"Suruí Do Pará"}, ["mea"] = {"Menka"}, ["meb"] = {"Ikobi"}, ["mec"] = {"Marra"}, ["med"] = {"Melpa"}, ["mee"] = {"Mengen"}, ["mef"] = {"Megam"}, ["meh"] = {"Southwestern Tlaxiaco Mixtec"}, ["mei"] = {"Midob"}, ["mej"] = {"Meyah"}, ["mek"] = {"Mekeo"}, ["mel"] = {"Central Melanau"}, ["mem"] = {"Mangala"}, ["men"] = {"Mende (Sierra Leone)"}, ["meo"] = {"Kedah Malay"}, ["mep"] = {"Miriwoong"}, ["meq"] = {"Merey"}, ["mer"] = {"Meru"}, ["mes"] = {"Masmaje"}, ["met"] = {"Mato"}, ["meu"] = {"Motu"}, ["mev"] = {"Mano"}, ["mew"] = {"Maaka"}, ["mey"] = {"Hassaniyya"}, ["mez"] = {"Menominee"}, ["mfa"] = {"Pattani Malay"}, ["mfb"] = {"Bangka"}, ["mfc"] = {"Mba"}, ["mfd"] = {"Mendankwe-Nkwen"}, ["mfe"] = {"Morisyen"}, ["mff"] = {"Naki"}, ["mfg"] = {"Mogofin"}, ["mfh"] = {"Matal"}, ["mfi"] = {"Wandala"}, ["mfj"] = {"Mefele"}, ["mfk"] = {"North Mofu"}, ["mfl"] = {"Putai"}, ["mfm"] = {"Marghi South"}, ["mfn"] = {"Cross River Mbembe"}, ["mfo"] = {"Mbe"}, ["mfp"] = {"Makassar Malay"}, ["mfq"] = {"Moba"}, ["mfr"] = {"Marrithiyel"}, ["mfs"] = {"Mexican Sign Language"}, ["mft"] = {"Mokerang"}, ["mfu"] = {"Mbwela"}, ["mfv"] = {"Mandjak"}, ["mfw"] = {"Mulaha"}, ["mfx"] = {"Melo"}, ["mfy"] = {"Mayo"}, ["mfz"] = {"Mabaan"}, ["mga"] = {"Middle Irish (900-1200)"}, ["mgb"] = {"Mararit"}, ["mgc"] = {"Morokodo"}, ["mgd"] = {"Moru"}, ["mge"] = {"Mango"}, ["mgf"] = {"Maklew"}, ["mgg"] = {"Mpumpong"}, ["mgh"] = {"Makhuwa-Meetto"}, ["mgi"] = {"Lijili"}, ["mgj"] = {"Abureni"}, ["mgk"] = {"Mawes"}, ["mgl"] = {"Maleu-Kilenge"}, ["mgm"] = {"Mambae"}, ["mgn"] = {"Mbangi"}, ["mgo"] = {"Meta'"}, ["mgp"] = {"Eastern Magar"}, ["mgq"] = {"Malila"}, ["mgr"] = {"Mambwe-Lungu"}, ["mgs"] = {"Manda (Tanzania)"}, ["mgt"] = {"Mongol"}, ["mgu"] = {"Mailu"}, ["mgv"] = {"Matengo"}, ["mgw"] = {"Matumbi"}, ["mgy"] = {"Mbunga"}, ["mgz"] = {"Mbugwe"}, ["mha"] = {"Manda (India)"}, ["mhb"] = {"Mahongwe"}, ["mhc"] = {"Mocho"}, ["mhd"] = {"Mbugu"}, ["mhe"] = {"Besisi", "Mah Meri"}, ["mhf"] = {"Mamaa"}, ["mhg"] = {"Margu"}, ["mhi"] = {"Ma'di"}, ["mhj"] = {"Mogholi"}, ["mhk"] = {"Mungaka"}, ["mhl"] = {"Mauwake"}, ["mhm"] = {"Makhuwa-Moniga"}, ["mhn"] = {"Mócheno"}, ["mho"] = {"Mashi (Zambia)"}, ["mhp"] = {"Balinese Malay"}, ["mhq"] = {"Mandan"}, ["mhr"] = {"Eastern Mari"}, ["mhs"] = {"Buru (Indonesia)"}, ["mht"] = {"Mandahuaca"}, ["mhu"] = {"Darang Deng", "Digaro-Mishmi"}, ["mhw"] = {"Mbukushu"}, ["mhx"] = {"Lhaovo", "Maru"}, ["mhy"] = {"Ma'anyan"}, ["mhz"] = {"Mor (Mor Islands)"}, ["mia"] = {"Miami"}, ["mib"] = {"Atatláhuca Mixtec"}, ["mic"] = {"Micmac", "Mi'kmaq"}, ["mid"] = {"Mandaic"}, ["mie"] = {"Ocotepec Mixtec"}, ["mif"] = {"Mofu-Gudur"}, ["mig"] = {"San Miguel El Grande Mixtec"}, ["mih"] = {"Chayuco Mixtec"}, ["mii"] = {"Chigmecatitlán Mixtec"}, ["mij"] = {"Abar", "Mungbam"}, ["mik"] = {"Mikasuki"}, ["mil"] = {"Peñoles Mixtec"}, ["mim"] = {"Alacatlatzala Mixtec"}, ["min"] = {"Minangkabau"}, ["mio"] = {"Pinotepa Nacional Mixtec"}, ["mip"] = {"Apasco-Apoala Mixtec"}, ["miq"] = {"Mískito"}, ["mir"] = {"Isthmus Mixe"}, ["mis"] = {"Uncoded languages"}, ["mit"] = {"Southern Puebla Mixtec"}, ["miu"] = {"Cacaloxtepec Mixtec"}, ["miw"] = {"Akoye"}, ["mix"] = {"Mixtepec Mixtec"}, ["miy"] = {"Ayutla Mixtec"}, ["miz"] = {"Coatzospan Mixtec"}, ["mjb"] = {"Makalero"}, ["mjc"] = {"San Juan Colorado Mixtec"}, ["mjd"] = {"Northwest Maidu"}, ["mje"] = {"Muskum"}, ["mjg"] = {"Tu"}, ["mjh"] = {"Mwera (Nyasa)"}, ["mji"] = {"Kim Mun"}, ["mjj"] = {"Mawak"}, ["mjk"] = {"Matukar"}, ["mjl"] = {"Mandeali"}, ["mjm"] = {"Medebur"}, ["mjn"] = {"Ma (Papua New Guinea)"}, ["mjo"] = {"Malankuravan"}, ["mjp"] = {"Malapandaram"}, ["mjq"] = {"Malaryan"}, ["mjr"] = {"Malavedan"}, ["mjs"] = {"Miship"}, ["mjt"] = {"Sauria Paharia"}, ["mju"] = {"Manna-Dora"}, ["mjv"] = {"Mannan"}, ["mjw"] = {"Karbi"}, ["mjx"] = {"Mahali"}, ["mjy"] = {"Mahican"}, ["mjz"] = {"Majhi"}, ["mka"] = {"Mbre"}, ["mkb"] = {"Mal Paharia"}, ["mkc"] = {"Siliput"}, ["mkd"] = {"Macedonian"}, ["mke"] = {"Mawchi"}, ["mkf"] = {"Miya"}, ["mkg"] = {"Mak (China)"}, ["mki"] = {"Dhatki"}, ["mkj"] = {"Mokilese"}, ["mkk"] = {"Byep"}, ["mkl"] = {"Mokole"}, ["mkm"] = {"Moklen"}, ["mkn"] = {"Kupang Malay"}, ["mko"] = {"Mingang Doso"}, ["mkp"] = {"Moikodi"}, ["mkq"] = {"Bay Miwok"}, ["mkr"] = {"Malas"}, ["mks"] = {"Silacayoapan Mixtec"}, ["mkt"] = {"Vamale"}, ["mku"] = {"Konyanka Maninka"}, ["mkv"] = {"Mafea"}, ["mkw"] = {"Kituba (Congo)"}, ["mkx"] = {"Kinamiging Manobo"}, ["mky"] = {"East Makian"}, ["mkz"] = {"Makasae"}, ["mla"] = {"Malo"}, ["mlb"] = {"Mbule"}, ["mlc"] = {"Cao Lan"}, ["mle"] = {"Manambu"}, ["mlf"] = {"Mal"}, ["mlg"] = {"Malagasy"}, ["mlh"] = {"Mape"}, ["mli"] = {"Malimpung"}, ["mlj"] = {"Miltu"}, ["mlk"] = {"Ilwana", "Kiwilwana"}, ["mll"] = {"Malua Bay"}, ["mlm"] = {"Mulam"}, ["mln"] = {"Malango"}, ["mlo"] = {"Mlomp"}, ["mlp"] = {"Bargam"}, ["mlq"] = {"Western Maninkakan"}, ["mlr"] = {"Vame"}, ["mls"] = {"Masalit"}, ["mlt"] = {"Maltese"}, ["mlu"] = {"To'abaita"}, ["mlv"] = {"Motlav", "Mwotlap"}, ["mlw"] = {"Moloko"}, ["mlx"] = {"Malfaxal", "Naha'ai"}, ["mlz"] = {"Malaynon"}, ["mma"] = {"Mama"}, ["mmb"] = {"Momina"}, ["mmc"] = {"Michoacán Mazahua"}, ["mmd"] = {"Maonan"}, ["mme"] = {"Mae"}, ["mmf"] = {"Mundat"}, ["mmg"] = {"North Ambrym"}, ["mmh"] = {"Mehináku"}, ["mmi"] = {"Musar"}, ["mmj"] = {"Majhwar"}, ["mmk"] = {"Mukha-Dora"}, ["mml"] = {"Man Met"}, ["mmm"] = {"Maii"}, ["mmn"] = {"Mamanwa"}, ["mmo"] = {"Mangga Buang"}, ["mmp"] = {"Siawi"}, ["mmq"] = {"Musak"}, ["mmr"] = {"Western Xiangxi Miao"}, ["mmt"] = {"Malalamai"}, ["mmu"] = {"Mmaala"}, ["mmv"] = {"Miriti"}, ["mmw"] = {"Emae"}, ["mmx"] = {"Madak"}, ["mmy"] = {"Migaama"}, ["mmz"] = {"Mabaale"}, ["mna"] = {"Mbula"}, ["mnb"] = {"Muna"}, ["mnc"] = {"Manchu"}, ["mnd"] = {"Mondé"}, ["mne"] = {"Naba"}, ["mnf"] = {"Mundani"}, ["mng"] = {"Eastern Mnong"}, ["mnh"] = {"Mono (Democratic Republic of Congo)"}, ["mni"] = {"Manipuri"}, ["mnj"] = {"Munji"}, ["mnk"] = {"Mandinka"}, ["mnl"] = {"Tiale"}, ["mnm"] = {"Mapena"}, ["mnn"] = {"Southern Mnong"}, ["mnp"] = {"Min Bei Chinese"}, ["mnq"] = {"Minriq"}, ["mnr"] = {"Mono (USA)"}, ["mns"] = {"Mansi"}, ["mnu"] = {"Mer"}, ["mnv"] = {"Rennell-Bellona"}, ["mnw"] = {"Mon"}, ["mnx"] = {"Manikion"}, ["mny"] = {"Manyawa"}, ["mnz"] = {"Moni"}, ["moa"] = {"Mwan"}, ["moc"] = {"Mocoví"}, ["mod"] = {"Mobilian"}, ["moe"] = {"Montagnais"}, ["mog"] = {"Mongondow"}, ["moh"] = {"Mohawk"}, ["moi"] = {"Mboi"}, ["moj"] = {"Monzombo"}, ["mok"] = {"Morori"}, ["mom"] = {"Mangue"}, ["mon"] = {"Mongolian"}, ["moo"] = {"Monom"}, ["mop"] = {"Mopán Maya"}, ["moq"] = {"Mor (Bomberai Peninsula)"}, ["mor"] = {"Moro"}, ["mos"] = {"Mossi"}, ["mot"] = {"Barí"}, ["mou"] = {"Mogum"}, ["mov"] = {"Mohave"}, ["mow"] = {"Moi (Congo)"}, ["mox"] = {"Molima"}, ["moy"] = {"Shekkacho"}, ["moz"] = {"Gergiko", "Mukulu"}, ["mpa"] = {"Mpoto"}, ["mpb"] = {"Malak Malak", "Mullukmulluk"}, ["mpc"] = {"Mangarrayi"}, ["mpd"] = {"Machinere"}, ["mpe"] = {"Majang"}, ["mpg"] = {"Marba"}, ["mph"] = {"Maung"}, ["mpi"] = {"Mpade"}, ["mpj"] = {"Martu Wangka", "Wangkajunga"}, ["mpk"] = {"Mbara (Chad)"}, ["mpl"] = {"Middle Watut"}, ["mpm"] = {"Yosondúa Mixtec"}, ["mpn"] = {"Mindiri"}, ["mpo"] = {"Miu"}, ["mpp"] = {"Migabac"}, ["mpq"] = {"Matís"}, ["mpr"] = {"Vangunu"}, ["mps"] = {"Dadibi"}, ["mpt"] = {"Mian"}, ["mpu"] = {"Makuráp"}, ["mpv"] = {"Mungkip"}, ["mpw"] = {"Mapidian"}, ["mpx"] = {"Misima-Panaeati"}, ["mpy"] = {"Mapia"}, ["mpz"] = {"Mpi"}, ["mqa"] = {"Maba (Indonesia)"}, ["mqb"] = {"Mbuko"}, ["mqc"] = {"Mangole"}, ["mqe"] = {"Matepi"}, ["mqf"] = {"Momuna"}, ["mqg"] = {"Kota Bangun Kutai Malay"}, ["mqh"] = {"Tlazoyaltepec Mixtec"}, ["mqi"] = {"Mariri"}, ["mqj"] = {"Mamasa"}, ["mqk"] = {"Rajah Kabunsuwan Manobo"}, ["mql"] = {"Mbelime"}, ["mqm"] = {"South Marquesan"}, ["mqn"] = {"Moronene"}, ["mqo"] = {"Modole"}, ["mqp"] = {"Manipa"}, ["mqq"] = {"Minokok"}, ["mqr"] = {"Mander"}, ["mqs"] = {"West Makian"}, ["mqt"] = {"Mok"}, ["mqu"] = {"Mandari"}, ["mqv"] = {"Mosimo"}, ["mqw"] = {"Murupi"}, ["mqx"] = {"Mamuju"}, ["mqy"] = {"Manggarai"}, ["mqz"] = {"Pano"}, ["mra"] = {"Mlabri"}, ["mrb"] = {"Marino"}, ["mrc"] = {"Maricopa"}, ["mrd"] = {"Western Magar"}, ["mre"] = {"Martha's Vineyard Sign Language"}, ["mrf"] = {"Elseng"}, ["mrg"] = {"Mising"}, ["mrh"] = {"Mara Chin"}, ["mri"] = {"Maori"}, ["mrj"] = {"Western Mari"}, ["mrk"] = {"Hmwaveke"}, ["mrl"] = {"Mortlockese"}, ["mrm"] = {"Merlav", "Mwerlap"}, ["mrn"] = {"Cheke Holo"}, ["mro"] = {"Mru"}, ["mrp"] = {"Morouas"}, ["mrq"] = {"North Marquesan"}, ["mrr"] = {"Maria (India)"}, ["mrs"] = {"Maragus"}, ["mrt"] = {"Marghi Central"}, ["mru"] = {"Mono (Cameroon)"}, ["mrv"] = {"Mangareva"}, ["mrw"] = {"Maranao"}, ["mrx"] = {"Dineor", "Maremgi"}, ["mry"] = {"Mandaya"}, ["mrz"] = {"Marind"}, ["msa"] = {"Malay (macrolanguage)"}, ["msb"] = {"Masbatenyo"}, ["msc"] = {"Sankaran Maninka"}, ["msd"] = {"Yucatec Maya Sign Language"}, ["mse"] = {"Musey"}, ["msf"] = {"Mekwei"}, ["msg"] = {"Moraid"}, ["msh"] = {"Masikoro Malagasy"}, ["msi"] = {"Sabah Malay"}, ["msj"] = {"Ma (Democratic Republic of Congo)"}, ["msk"] = {"Mansaka"}, ["msl"] = {"Molof", "Poule"}, ["msm"] = {"Agusan Manobo"}, ["msn"] = {"Vurës"}, ["mso"] = {"Mombum"}, ["msp"] = {"Maritsauá"}, ["msq"] = {"Caac"}, ["msr"] = {"Mongolian Sign Language"}, ["mss"] = {"West Masela"}, ["msu"] = {"Musom"}, ["msv"] = {"Maslam"}, ["msw"] = {"Mansoanka"}, ["msx"] = {"Moresada"}, ["msy"] = {"Aruamu"}, ["msz"] = {"Momare"}, ["mta"] = {"Cotabato Manobo"}, ["mtb"] = {"Anyin Morofo"}, ["mtc"] = {"Munit"}, ["mtd"] = {"Mualang"}, ["mte"] = {"Mono (Solomon Islands)"}, ["mtf"] = {"Murik (Papua New Guinea)"}, ["mtg"] = {"Una"}, ["mth"] = {"Munggui"}, ["mti"] = {"Maiwa (Papua New Guinea)"}, ["mtj"] = {"Moskona"}, ["mtk"] = {"Mbe'"}, ["mtl"] = {"Montol"}, ["mtm"] = {"Mator"}, ["mtn"] = {"Matagalpa"}, ["mto"] = {"Totontepec Mixe"}, ["mtp"] = {"Wichí Lhamtés Nocten"}, ["mtq"] = {"Muong"}, ["mtr"] = {"Mewari"}, ["mts"] = {"Yora"}, ["mtt"] = {"Mota"}, ["mtu"] = {"Tututepec Mixtec"}, ["mtv"] = {"Asaro'o"}, ["mtw"] = {"Southern Binukidnon"}, ["mtx"] = {"Tidaá Mixtec"}, ["mty"] = {"Nabi"}, ["mua"] = {"Mundang"}, ["mub"] = {"Mubi"}, ["muc"] = {"Ajumbu"}, ["mud"] = {"Mednyj Aleut"}, ["mue"] = {"Media Lengua"}, ["mug"] = {"Musgu"}, ["muh"] = {"Mündü"}, ["mui"] = {"Musi"}, ["muj"] = {"Mabire"}, ["muk"] = {"Mugom"}, ["mul"] = {"Multiple languages"}, ["mum"] = {"Maiwala"}, ["muo"] = {"Nyong"}, ["mup"] = {"Malvi"}, ["muq"] = {"Eastern Xiangxi Miao"}, ["mur"] = {"Murle"}, ["mus"] = {"Creek"}, ["mut"] = {"Western Muria"}, ["muu"] = {"Yaaku"}, ["muv"] = {"Muthuvan"}, ["mux"] = {"Bo-Ung"}, ["muy"] = {"Muyang"}, ["muz"] = {"Mursi"}, ["mva"] = {"Manam"}, ["mvb"] = {"Mattole"}, ["mvd"] = {"Mamboru"}, ["mve"] = {"Marwari (Pakistan)"}, ["mvf"] = {"Peripheral Mongolian"}, ["mvg"] = {"Yucuañe Mixtec"}, ["mvh"] = {"Mulgi"}, ["mvi"] = {"Miyako"}, ["mvk"] = {"Mekmek"}, ["mvl"] = {"Mbara (Australia)"}, ["mvm"] = {"Muya"}, ["mvn"] = {"Minaveha"}, ["mvo"] = {"Marovo"}, ["mvp"] = {"Duri"}, ["mvq"] = {"Moere"}, ["mvr"] = {"Marau"}, ["mvs"] = {"Massep"}, ["mvt"] = {"Mpotovoro"}, ["mvu"] = {"Marfa"}, ["mvv"] = {"Tagal Murut"}, ["mvw"] = {"Machinga"}, ["mvx"] = {"Meoswar"}, ["mvy"] = {"Indus Kohistani"}, ["mvz"] = {"Mesqan"}, ["mwa"] = {"Mwatebu"}, ["mwb"] = {"Juwal"}, ["mwc"] = {"Are"}, ["mwe"] = {"Mwera (Chimwera)"}, ["mwf"] = {"Murrinh-Patha"}, ["mwg"] = {"Aiklep"}, ["mwh"] = {"Mouk-Aria"}, ["mwi"] = {"Labo", "Ninde"}, ["mwk"] = {"Kita Maninkakan"}, ["mwl"] = {"Mirandese"}, ["mwm"] = {"Sar"}, ["mwn"] = {"Nyamwanga"}, ["mwo"] = {"Central Maewo"}, ["mwp"] = {"Kala Lagaw Ya"}, ["mwq"] = {"Mün Chin"}, ["mwr"] = {"Marwari"}, ["mws"] = {"Mwimbi-Muthambi"}, ["mwt"] = {"Moken"}, ["mwu"] = {"Mittu"}, ["mwv"] = {"Mentawai"}, ["mww"] = {"Hmong Daw"}, ["mwz"] = {"Moingi"}, ["mxa"] = {"Northwest Oaxaca Mixtec"}, ["mxb"] = {"Tezoatlán Mixtec"}, ["mxc"] = {"Manyika"}, ["mxd"] = {"Modang"}, ["mxe"] = {"Mele-Fila"}, ["mxf"] = {"Malgbe"}, ["mxg"] = {"Mbangala"}, ["mxh"] = {"Mvuba"}, ["mxi"] = {"Mozarabic"}, ["mxj"] = {"Geman Deng", "Miju-Mishmi"}, ["mxk"] = {"Monumbo"}, ["mxl"] = {"Maxi Gbe"}, ["mxm"] = {"Meramera"}, ["mxn"] = {"Moi (Indonesia)"}, ["mxo"] = {"Mbowe"}, ["mxp"] = {"Tlahuitoltepec Mixe"}, ["mxq"] = {"Juquila Mixe"}, ["mxr"] = {"Murik (Malaysia)"}, ["mxs"] = {"Huitepec Mixtec"}, ["mxt"] = {"Jamiltepec Mixtec"}, ["mxu"] = {"Mada (Cameroon)"}, ["mxv"] = {"Metlatónoc Mixtec"}, ["mxw"] = {"Namo"}, ["mxx"] = {"Mahou", "Mawukakan"}, ["mxy"] = {"Southeastern Nochixtlán Mixtec"}, ["mxz"] = {"Central Masela"}, ["mya"] = {"Burmese"}, ["myb"] = {"Mbay"}, ["myc"] = {"Mayeka"}, ["mye"] = {"Myene"}, ["myf"] = {"Bambassi"}, ["myg"] = {"Manta"}, ["myh"] = {"Makah"}, ["myj"] = {"Mangayat"}, ["myk"] = {"Mamara Senoufo"}, ["myl"] = {"Moma"}, ["mym"] = {"Me'en"}, ["myo"] = {"Anfillo"}, ["myp"] = {"Pirahã"}, ["myr"] = {"Muniche"}, ["mys"] = {"Mesmes"}, ["myu"] = {"Mundurukú"}, ["myv"] = {"Erzya"}, ["myw"] = {"Muyuw"}, ["myx"] = {"Masaaba"}, ["myy"] = {"Macuna"}, ["myz"] = {"Classical Mandaic"}, ["mza"] = {"Santa María Zacatepec Mixtec"}, ["mzb"] = {"Tumzabt"}, ["mzc"] = {"Madagascar Sign Language"}, ["mzd"] = {"Malimba"}, ["mze"] = {"Morawa"}, ["mzg"] = {"Monastic Sign Language"}, ["mzh"] = {"Wichí Lhamtés Güisnay"}, ["mzi"] = {"Ixcatlán Mazatec"}, ["mzj"] = {"Manya"}, ["mzk"] = {"Nigeria Mambila"}, ["mzl"] = {"Mazatlán Mixe"}, ["mzm"] = {"Mumuye"}, ["mzn"] = {"Mazanderani"}, ["mzo"] = {"Matipuhy"}, ["mzp"] = {"Movima"}, ["mzq"] = {"Mori Atas"}, ["mzr"] = {"Marúbo"}, ["mzs"] = {"Macanese"}, ["mzt"] = {"Mintil"}, ["mzu"] = {"Inapang"}, ["mzv"] = {"Manza"}, ["mzw"] = {"Deg"}, ["mzx"] = {"Mawayana"}, ["mzy"] = {"Mozambican Sign Language"}, ["mzz"] = {"Maiadomu"}, ["naa"] = {"Namla"}, ["nab"] = {"Southern Nambikuára"}, ["nac"] = {"Narak"}, ["nae"] = {"Naka'ela"}, ["naf"] = {"Nabak"}, ["nag"] = {"Naga Pidgin"}, ["naj"] = {"Nalu"}, ["nak"] = {"Nakanai"}, ["nal"] = {"Nalik"}, ["nam"] = {"Ngan'gityemerri"}, ["nan"] = {"Min Nan Chinese"}, ["nao"] = {"Naaba"}, ["nap"] = {"Neapolitan"}, ["naq"] = {"Khoekhoe", "Nama (Namibia)"}, ["nar"] = {"Iguta"}, ["nas"] = {"Naasioi"}, ["nat"] = {"Ca̱hungwa̱rya̱", "Hungworo"}, ["nau"] = {"Nauru"}, ["nav"] = {"Navaho", "Navajo"}, ["naw"] = {"Nawuri"}, ["nax"] = {"Nakwi"}, ["nay"] = {"Ngarrindjeri"}, ["naz"] = {"Coatepec Nahuatl"}, ["nba"] = {"Nyemba"}, ["nbb"] = {"Ndoe"}, ["nbc"] = {"Chang Naga"}, ["nbd"] = {"Ngbinda"}, ["nbe"] = {"Konyak Naga"}, ["nbg"] = {"Nagarchal"}, ["nbh"] = {"Ngamo"}, ["nbi"] = {"Mao Naga"}, ["nbj"] = {"Ngarinyman"}, ["nbk"] = {"Nake"}, ["nbl"] = {"South Ndebele"}, ["nbm"] = {"Ngbaka Ma'bo"}, ["nbn"] = {"Kuri"}, ["nbo"] = {"Nkukoli"}, ["nbp"] = {"Nnam"}, ["nbq"] = {"Nggem"}, ["nbr"] = {"Numana"}, ["nbs"] = {"Namibian Sign Language"}, ["nbt"] = {"Na"}, ["nbu"] = {"Rongmei Naga"}, ["nbv"] = {"Ngamambo"}, ["nbw"] = {"Southern Ngbandi"}, ["nby"] = {"Ningera"}, ["nca"] = {"Iyo"}, ["ncb"] = {"Central Nicobarese"}, ["ncc"] = {"Ponam"}, ["ncd"] = {"Nachering"}, ["nce"] = {"Yale"}, ["ncf"] = {"Notsi"}, ["ncg"] = {"Nisga'a"}, ["nch"] = {"Central Huasteca Nahuatl"}, ["nci"] = {"Classical Nahuatl"}, ["ncj"] = {"Northern Puebla Nahuatl"}, ["nck"] = {"Na-kara"}, ["ncl"] = {"Michoacán Nahuatl"}, ["ncm"] = {"Nambo"}, ["ncn"] = {"Nauna"}, ["nco"] = {"Sibe"}, ["ncq"] = {"Northern Katang"}, ["ncr"] = {"Ncane"}, ["ncs"] = {"Nicaraguan Sign Language"}, ["nct"] = {"Chothe Naga"}, ["ncu"] = {"Chumburung"}, ["ncx"] = {"Central Puebla Nahuatl"}, ["ncz"] = {"Natchez"}, ["nda"] = {"Ndasa"}, ["ndb"] = {"Kenswei Nsei"}, ["ndc"] = {"Ndau"}, ["ndd"] = {"Nde-Nsele-Nta"}, ["nde"] = {"North Ndebele"}, ["ndf"] = {"Nadruvian"}, ["ndg"] = {"Ndengereko"}, ["ndh"] = {"Ndali"}, ["ndi"] = {"Samba Leko"}, ["ndj"] = {"Ndamba"}, ["ndk"] = {"Ndaka"}, ["ndl"] = {"Ndolo"}, ["ndm"] = {"Ndam"}, ["ndn"] = {"Ngundi"}, ["ndo"] = {"Ndonga"}, ["ndp"] = {"Ndo"}, ["ndq"] = {"Ndombe"}, ["ndr"] = {"Ndoola"}, ["nds"] = {"Low German", "Low Saxon"}, ["ndt"] = {"Ndunga"}, ["ndu"] = {"Dugun"}, ["ndv"] = {"Ndut"}, ["ndw"] = {"Ndobo"}, ["ndx"] = {"Nduga"}, ["ndy"] = {"Lutos"}, ["ndz"] = {"Ndogo"}, ["nea"] = {"Eastern Ngad'a"}, ["neb"] = {"Toura (Côte d'Ivoire)"}, ["nec"] = {"Nedebang"}, ["ned"] = {"Nde-Gbite"}, ["nee"] = {"Nêlêmwa-Nixumwak"}, ["nef"] = {"Nefamese"}, ["neg"] = {"Negidal"}, ["neh"] = {"Nyenkha"}, ["nei"] = {"Neo-Hittite"}, ["nej"] = {"Neko"}, ["nek"] = {"Neku"}, ["nem"] = {"Nemi"}, ["nen"] = {"Nengone"}, ["neo"] = {"Ná-Meo"}, ["nep"] = {"Nepali (macrolanguage)"}, ["neq"] = {"North Central Mixe"}, ["ner"] = {"Yahadian"}, ["nes"] = {"Bhoti Kinnauri"}, ["net"] = {"Nete"}, ["neu"] = {"Neo"}, ["nev"] = {"Nyaheun"}, ["new"] = {"Nepal Bhasa", "Newari"}, ["nex"] = {"Neme"}, ["ney"] = {"Neyo"}, ["nez"] = {"Nez Perce"}, ["nfa"] = {"Dhao"}, ["nfd"] = {"Ahwai"}, ["nfl"] = {"Äiwoo", "Ayiwo"}, ["nfr"] = {"Nafaanra"}, ["nfu"] = {"Mfumte"}, ["nga"] = {"Ngbaka"}, ["ngb"] = {"Northern Ngbandi"}, ["ngc"] = {"Ngombe (Democratic Republic of Congo)"}, ["ngd"] = {"Ngando (Central African Republic)"}, ["nge"] = {"Ngemba"}, ["ngg"] = {"Ngbaka Manza"}, ["ngh"] = {"Nǁng"}, ["ngi"] = {"Ngizim"}, ["ngj"] = {"Ngie"}, ["ngk"] = {"Dalabon"}, ["ngl"] = {"Lomwe"}, ["ngm"] = {"Ngatik Men's Creole"}, ["ngn"] = {"Ngwo"}, ["ngo"] = {"Ngoni"}, ["ngp"] = {"Ngulu"}, ["ngq"] = {"Ngoreme", "Ngurimi"}, ["ngr"] = {"Engdewu"}, ["ngs"] = {"Gvoko"}, ["ngt"] = {"Kriang", "Ngeq"}, ["ngu"] = {"Guerrero Nahuatl"}, ["ngv"] = {"Nagumi"}, ["ngw"] = {"Ngwaba"}, ["ngx"] = {"Nggwahyi"}, ["ngy"] = {"Tibea"}, ["ngz"] = {"Ngungwel"}, ["nha"] = {"Nhanda"}, ["nhb"] = {"Beng"}, ["nhc"] = {"Tabasco Nahuatl"}, ["nhd"] = {"Ava Guaraní", "Chiripá"}, ["nhe"] = {"Eastern Huasteca Nahuatl"}, ["nhf"] = {"Nhuwala"}, ["nhg"] = {"Tetelcingo Nahuatl"}, ["nhh"] = {"Nahari"}, ["nhi"] = {"Zacatlán-Ahuacatlán-Tepetzintla Nahuatl"}, ["nhk"] = {"Isthmus-Cosoleacaque Nahuatl"}, ["nhm"] = {"Morelos Nahuatl"}, ["nhn"] = {"Central Nahuatl"}, ["nho"] = {"Takuu"}, ["nhp"] = {"Isthmus-Pajapan Nahuatl"}, ["nhq"] = {"Huaxcaleca Nahuatl"}, ["nhr"] = {"Naro"}, ["nht"] = {"Ometepec Nahuatl"}, ["nhu"] = {"Noone"}, ["nhv"] = {"Temascaltepec Nahuatl"}, ["nhw"] = {"Western Huasteca Nahuatl"}, ["nhx"] = {"Isthmus-Mecayapan Nahuatl"}, ["nhy"] = {"Northern Oaxaca Nahuatl"}, ["nhz"] = {"Santa María La Alta Nahuatl"}, ["nia"] = {"Nias"}, ["nib"] = {"Nakame"}, ["nid"] = {"Ngandi"}, ["nie"] = {"Niellim"}, ["nif"] = {"Nek"}, ["nig"] = {"Ngalakgan"}, ["nih"] = {"Nyiha (Tanzania)"}, ["nii"] = {"Nii"}, ["nij"] = {"Ngaju"}, ["nik"] = {"Southern Nicobarese"}, ["nil"] = {"Nila"}, ["nim"] = {"Nilamba"}, ["nin"] = {"Ninzo"}, ["nio"] = {"Nganasan"}, ["niq"] = {"Nandi"}, ["nir"] = {"Nimboran"}, ["nis"] = {"Nimi"}, ["nit"] = {"Southeastern Kolami"}, ["niu"] = {"Niuean"}, ["niv"] = {"Gilyak"}, ["niw"] = {"Nimo"}, ["nix"] = {"Hema"}, ["niy"] = {"Ngiti"}, ["niz"] = {"Ningil"}, ["nja"] = {"Nzanyi"}, ["njb"] = {"Nocte Naga"}, ["njd"] = {"Ndonde Hamba"}, ["njh"] = {"Lotha Naga"}, ["nji"] = {"Gudanji"}, ["njj"] = {"Njen"}, ["njl"] = {"Njalgulgule"}, ["njm"] = {"Angami Naga"}, ["njn"] = {"Liangmai Naga"}, ["njo"] = {"Ao Naga"}, ["njr"] = {"Njerep"}, ["njs"] = {"Nisa"}, ["njt"] = {"Ndyuka-Trio Pidgin"}, ["nju"] = {"Ngadjunmaya"}, ["njx"] = {"Kunyi"}, ["njy"] = {"Njyem"}, ["njz"] = {"Nyishi"}, ["nka"] = {"Nkoya"}, ["nkb"] = {"Khoibu Naga"}, ["nkc"] = {"Nkongho"}, ["nkd"] = {"Koireng"}, ["nke"] = {"Duke"}, ["nkf"] = {"Inpui Naga"}, ["nkg"] = {"Nekgini"}, ["nkh"] = {"Khezha Naga"}, ["nki"] = {"Thangal Naga"}, ["nkj"] = {"Nakai"}, ["nkk"] = {"Nokuku"}, ["nkm"] = {"Namat"}, ["nkn"] = {"Nkangala"}, ["nko"] = {"Nkonya"}, ["nkp"] = {"Niuatoputapu"}, ["nkq"] = {"Nkami"}, ["nkr"] = {"Nukuoro"}, ["nks"] = {"North Asmat"}, ["nkt"] = {"Nyika (Tanzania)"}, ["nku"] = {"Bouna Kulango"}, ["nkv"] = {"Nyika (Malawi and Zambia)"}, ["nkw"] = {"Nkutu"}, ["nkx"] = {"Nkoroo"}, ["nkz"] = {"Nkari"}, ["nla"] = {"Ngombale"}, ["nlc"] = {"Nalca"}, ["nld"] = {"Dutch", "Flemish"}, ["nle"] = {"East Nyala"}, ["nlg"] = {"Gela"}, ["nli"] = {"Grangali"}, ["nlj"] = {"Nyali"}, ["nlk"] = {"Ninia Yali"}, ["nll"] = {"Nihali"}, ["nlm"] = {"Mankiyali"}, ["nlo"] = {"Ngul"}, ["nlq"] = {"Lao Naga"}, ["nlu"] = {"Nchumbulu"}, ["nlv"] = {"Orizaba Nahuatl"}, ["nlw"] = {"Walangama"}, ["nlx"] = {"Nahali"}, ["nly"] = {"Nyamal"}, ["nlz"] = {"Nalögo"}, ["nma"] = {"Maram Naga"}, ["nmb"] = {"Big Nambas", "V'ënen Taut"}, ["nmc"] = {"Ngam"}, ["nmd"] = {"Ndumu"}, ["nme"] = {"Mzieme Naga"}, ["nmf"] = {"Tangkhul Naga (India)"}, ["nmg"] = {"Kwasio"}, ["nmh"] = {"Monsang Naga"}, ["nmi"] = {"Nyam"}, ["nmj"] = {"Ngombe (Central African Republic)"}, ["nmk"] = {"Namakura"}, ["nml"] = {"Ndemli"}, ["nmm"] = {"Manangba"}, ["nmn"] = {"ǃXóõ"}, ["nmo"] = {"Moyon Naga"}, ["nmp"] = {"Nimanbur"}, ["nmq"] = {"Nambya"}, ["nmr"] = {"Nimbari"}, ["nms"] = {"Letemboi"}, ["nmt"] = {"Namonuito"}, ["nmu"] = {"Northeast Maidu"}, ["nmv"] = {"Ngamini"}, ["nmw"] = {"Nimoa", "Rifao"}, ["nmx"] = {"Nama (Papua New Guinea)"}, ["nmy"] = {"Namuyi"}, ["nmz"] = {"Nawdm"}, ["nna"] = {"Nyangumarta"}, ["nnb"] = {"Nande"}, ["nnc"] = {"Nancere"}, ["nnd"] = {"West Ambae"}, ["nne"] = {"Ngandyera"}, ["nnf"] = {"Ngaing"}, ["nng"] = {"Maring Naga"}, ["nnh"] = {"Ngiemboon"}, ["nni"] = {"North Nuaulu"}, ["nnj"] = {"Nyangatom"}, ["nnk"] = {"Nankina"}, ["nnl"] = {"Northern Rengma Naga"}, ["nnm"] = {"Namia"}, ["nnn"] = {"Ngete"}, ["nno"] = {"Norwegian Nynorsk"}, ["nnp"] = {"Wancho Naga"}, ["nnq"] = {"Ngindo"}, ["nnr"] = {"Narungga"}, ["nnt"] = {"Nanticoke"}, ["nnu"] = {"Dwang"}, ["nnv"] = {"Nugunu (Australia)"}, ["nnw"] = {"Southern Nuni"}, ["nny"] = {"Nyangga"}, ["nnz"] = {"Nda'nda'"}, ["noa"] = {"Woun Meu"}, ["nob"] = {"Norwegian Bokmål"}, ["noc"] = {"Nuk"}, ["nod"] = {"Northern Thai"}, ["noe"] = {"Nimadi"}, ["nof"] = {"Nomane"}, ["nog"] = {"Nogai"}, ["noh"] = {"Nomu"}, ["noi"] = {"Noiri"}, ["noj"] = {"Nonuya"}, ["nok"] = {"Nooksack"}, ["nol"] = {"Nomlaki"}, ["nom"] = {"Nocamán"}, ["non"] = {"Old Norse"}, ["nop"] = {"Numanggang"}, ["noq"] = {"Ngongo"}, ["nor"] = {"Norwegian"}, ["nos"] = {"Eastern Nisu"}, ["not"] = {"Nomatsiguenga"}, ["nou"] = {"Ewage-Notu"}, ["nov"] = {"Novial"}, ["now"] = {"Nyambo"}, ["noy"] = {"Noy"}, ["noz"] = {"Nayi"}, ["npa"] = {"Nar Phu"}, ["npb"] = {"Nupbikha"}, ["npg"] = {"Ponyo-Gongwang Naga"}, ["nph"] = {"Phom Naga"}, ["npi"] = {"Nepali (individual language)"}, ["npl"] = {"Southeastern Puebla Nahuatl"}, ["npn"] = {"Mondropolon"}, ["npo"] = {"Pochuri Naga"}, ["nps"] = {"Nipsan"}, ["npu"] = {"Puimei Naga"}, ["npx"] = {"Noipx"}, ["npy"] = {"Napu"}, ["nqg"] = {"Southern Nago"}, ["nqk"] = {"Kura Ede Nago"}, ["nql"] = {"Ngendelengo"}, ["nqm"] = {"Ndom"}, ["nqn"] = {"Nen"}, ["nqo"] = {"N'Ko"}, ["nqq"] = {"Kyan-Karyaw Naga"}, ["nqy"] = {"Akyaung Ari Naga"}, ["nra"] = {"Ngom"}, ["nrb"] = {"Nara"}, ["nrc"] = {"Noric"}, ["nre"] = {"Southern Rengma Naga"}, ["nrf"] = {"Guernésiais", "Jèrriais"}, ["nrg"] = {"Narango"}, ["nri"] = {"Chokri Naga"}, ["nrk"] = {"Ngarla"}, ["nrl"] = {"Ngarluma"}, ["nrm"] = {"Narom"}, ["nrn"] = {"Norn"}, ["nrp"] = {"North Picene"}, ["nrr"] = {"Nora", "Norra"}, ["nrt"] = {"Northern Kalapuya"}, ["nru"] = {"Narua"}, ["nrx"] = {"Ngurmbur"}, ["nrz"] = {"Lala"}, ["nsa"] = {"Sangtam Naga"}, ["nsc"] = {"Nshi"}, ["nsd"] = {"Southern Nisu"}, ["nse"] = {"Nsenga"}, ["nsf"] = {"Northwestern Nisu"}, ["nsg"] = {"Ngasa"}, ["nsh"] = {"Ngoshie"}, ["nsi"] = {"Nigerian Sign Language"}, ["nsk"] = {"Naskapi"}, ["nsl"] = {"Norwegian Sign Language"}, ["nsm"] = {"Sumi Naga"}, ["nsn"] = {"Nehan"}, ["nso"] = {"Northern Sotho", "Pedi", "Sepedi"}, ["nsp"] = {"Nepalese Sign Language"}, ["nsq"] = {"Northern Sierra Miwok"}, ["nsr"] = {"Maritime Sign Language"}, ["nss"] = {"Nali"}, ["nst"] = {"Tase Naga"}, ["nsu"] = {"Sierra Negra Nahuatl"}, ["nsv"] = {"Southwestern Nisu"}, ["nsw"] = {"Navut"}, ["nsx"] = {"Nsongo"}, ["nsy"] = {"Nasal"}, ["nsz"] = {"Nisenan"}, ["ntd"] = {"Northern Tidung"}, ["nte"] = {"Nathembo"}, ["ntg"] = {"Ngantangarra"}, ["nti"] = {"Natioro"}, ["ntj"] = {"Ngaanyatjarra"}, ["ntk"] = {"Ikoma-Nata-Isenye"}, ["ntm"] = {"Nateni"}, ["nto"] = {"Ntomba"}, ["ntp"] = {"Northern Tepehuan"}, ["ntr"] = {"Delo"}, ["ntu"] = {"Natügu"}, ["ntw"] = {"Nottoway"}, ["ntx"] = {"Tangkhul Naga (Myanmar)"}, ["nty"] = {"Mantsi"}, ["ntz"] = {"Natanzi"}, ["nua"] = {"Yuanga"}, ["nuc"] = {"Nukuini"}, ["nud"] = {"Ngala"}, ["nue"] = {"Ngundu"}, ["nuf"] = {"Nusu"}, ["nug"] = {"Nungali"}, ["nuh"] = {"Ndunda"}, ["nui"] = {"Ngumbi"}, ["nuj"] = {"Nyole"}, ["nuk"] = {"Nuuchahnulth", "Nuu-chah-nulth"}, ["nul"] = {"Nusa Laut"}, ["num"] = {"Niuafo'ou"}, ["nun"] = {"Anong"}, ["nuo"] = {"Nguôn"}, ["nup"] = {"Nupe-Nupe-Tako"}, ["nuq"] = {"Nukumanu"}, ["nur"] = {"Nukuria"}, ["nus"] = {"Nuer"}, ["nut"] = {"Nung (Viet Nam)"}, ["nuu"] = {"Ngbundu"}, ["nuv"] = {"Northern Nuni"}, ["nuw"] = {"Nguluwan"}, ["nux"] = {"Mehek"}, ["nuy"] = {"Nunggubuyu"}, ["nuz"] = {"Tlamacazapa Nahuatl"}, ["nvh"] = {"Nasarian"}, ["nvm"] = {"Namiae"}, ["nvo"] = {"Nyokon"}, ["nwa"] = {"Nawathinehena"}, ["nwb"] = {"Nyabwa"}, ["nwc"] = {"Classical Nepal Bhasa", "Classical Newari", "Old Newari"}, ["nwe"] = {"Ngwe"}, ["nwg"] = {"Ngayawung"}, ["nwi"] = {"Southwest Tanna"}, ["nwm"] = {"Nyamusa-Molo"}, ["nwo"] = {"Nauo"}, ["nwr"] = {"Nawaru"}, ["nwx"] = {"Middle Newar"}, ["nwy"] = {"Nottoway-Meherrin"}, ["nxa"] = {"Nauete"}, ["nxd"] = {"Ngando (Democratic Republic of Congo)"}, ["nxe"] = {"Nage"}, ["nxg"] = {"Ngad'a"}, ["nxi"] = {"Nindi"}, ["nxk"] = {"Koki Naga"}, ["nxl"] = {"South Nuaulu"}, ["nxm"] = {"Numidian"}, ["nxn"] = {"Ngawun"}, ["nxo"] = {"Ndambomo"}, ["nxq"] = {"Naxi"}, ["nxr"] = {"Ninggerum"}, ["nxu"] = {"Narau"}, ["nxx"] = {"Nafri"}, ["nya"] = {"Chewa", "Chichewa", "Nyanja"}, ["nyb"] = {"Nyangbo"}, ["nyc"] = {"Nyanga-li"}, ["nyd"] = {"Nyore", "Olunyole"}, ["nye"] = {"Nyengo"}, ["nyf"] = {"Giryama", "Kigiryama"}, ["nyg"] = {"Nyindu"}, ["nyh"] = {"Nyikina"}, ["nyi"] = {"Ama (Sudan)"}, ["nyj"] = {"Nyanga"}, ["nyk"] = {"Nyaneka"}, ["nyl"] = {"Nyeu"}, ["nym"] = {"Nyamwezi"}, ["nyn"] = {"Nyankole"}, ["nyo"] = {"Nyoro"}, ["nyp"] = {"Nyang'i"}, ["nyq"] = {"Nayini"}, ["nyr"] = {"Nyiha (Malawi)"}, ["nys"] = {"Nyungar"}, ["nyt"] = {"Nyawaygi"}, ["nyu"] = {"Nyungwe"}, ["nyv"] = {"Nyulnyul"}, ["nyw"] = {"Nyaw"}, ["nyx"] = {"Nganyaywana"}, ["nyy"] = {"Nyakyusa-Ngonde"}, ["nza"] = {"Tigon Mbembe"}, ["nzb"] = {"Njebi"}, ["nzd"] = {"Nzadi"}, ["nzi"] = {"Nzima"}, ["nzk"] = {"Nzakara"}, ["nzm"] = {"Zeme Naga"}, ["nzs"] = {"New Zealand Sign Language"}, ["nzu"] = {"Teke-Nzikou"}, ["nzy"] = {"Nzakambay"}, ["nzz"] = {"Nanga Dama Dogon"}, ["oaa"] = {"Orok"}, ["oac"] = {"Oroch"}, ["oar"] = {"Ancient Aramaic (up to 700 BCE)", "Old Aramaic (up to 700 BCE)"}, ["oav"] = {"Old Avar"}, ["obi"] = {"Obispeño"}, ["obk"] = {"Southern Bontok"}, ["obl"] = {"Oblo"}, ["obm"] = {"Moabite"}, ["obo"] = {"Obo Manobo"}, ["obr"] = {"Old Burmese"}, ["obt"] = {"Old Breton"}, ["obu"] = {"Obulom"}, ["oca"] = {"Ocaina"}, ["och"] = {"Old Chinese"}, ["oci"] = {"Occitan (post 1500)"}, ["oco"] = {"Old Cornish"}, ["ocu"] = {"Atzingo Matlatzinca"}, ["oda"] = {"Odut"}, ["odk"] = {"Od"}, ["odt"] = {"Old Dutch"}, ["odu"] = {"Odual"}, ["ofo"] = {"Ofo"}, ["ofs"] = {"Old Frisian"}, ["ofu"] = {"Efutop"}, ["ogb"] = {"Ogbia"}, ["ogc"] = {"Ogbah"}, ["oge"] = {"Old Georgian"}, ["ogg"] = {"Ogbogolo"}, ["ogo"] = {"Khana"}, ["ogu"] = {"Ogbronuagum"}, ["oht"] = {"Old Hittite"}, ["ohu"] = {"Old Hungarian"}, ["oia"] = {"Oirata"}, ["oin"] = {"Inebu One"}, ["ojb"] = {"Northwestern Ojibwa"}, ["ojc"] = {"Central Ojibwa"}, ["ojg"] = {"Eastern Ojibwa"}, ["oji"] = {"Ojibwa"}, ["ojp"] = {"Old Japanese"}, ["ojs"] = {"Severn Ojibwa"}, ["ojv"] = {"Ontong Java"}, ["ojw"] = {"Western Ojibwa"}, ["oka"] = {"Okanagan"}, ["okb"] = {"Okobo"}, ["okd"] = {"Okodia"}, ["oke"] = {"Okpe (Southwestern Edo)"}, ["okg"] = {"Koko Babangk"}, ["okh"] = {"Koresh-e Rostam"}, ["oki"] = {"Okiek"}, ["okj"] = {"Oko-Juwoi"}, ["okk"] = {"Kwamtim One"}, ["okl"] = {"Old Kentish Sign Language"}, ["okm"] = {"Middle Korean (10th-16th cent.)"}, ["okn"] = {"Oki-No-Erabu"}, ["oko"] = {"Old Korean (3rd-9th cent.)"}, ["okr"] = {"Kirike"}, ["oks"] = {"Oko-Eni-Osayen"}, ["oku"] = {"Oku"}, ["okv"] = {"Orokaiva"}, ["okx"] = {"Okpe (Northwestern Edo)"}, ["ola"] = {"Walungge"}, ["old"] = {"Mochi"}, ["ole"] = {"Olekha"}, ["olk"] = {"Olkol"}, ["olm"] = {"Oloma"}, ["olo"] = {"Livvi"}, ["olr"] = {"Olrat"}, ["olt"] = {"Old Lithuanian"}, ["olu"] = {"Kuvale"}, ["oma"] = {"Omaha-Ponca"}, ["omb"] = {"East Ambae"}, ["omc"] = {"Mochica"}, ["omg"] = {"Omagua"}, ["omi"] = {"Omi"}, ["omk"] = {"Omok"}, ["oml"] = {"Ombo"}, ["omn"] = {"Minoan"}, ["omo"] = {"Utarmbung"}, ["omp"] = {"Old Manipuri"}, ["omr"] = {"Old Marathi"}, ["omt"] = {"Omotik"}, ["omu"] = {"Omurano"}, ["omw"] = {"South Tairora"}, ["omx"] = {"Old Mon"}, ["ona"] = {"Ona"}, ["onb"] = {"Lingao"}, ["one"] = {"Oneida"}, ["ong"] = {"Olo"}, ["oni"] = {"Onin"}, ["onj"] = {"Onjob"}, ["onk"] = {"Kabore One"}, ["onn"] = {"Onobasulu"}, ["ono"] = {"Onondaga"}, ["onp"] = {"Sartang"}, ["onr"] = {"Northern One"}, ["ons"] = {"Ono"}, ["ont"] = {"Ontenu"}, ["onu"] = {"Unua"}, ["onw"] = {"Old Nubian"}, ["onx"] = {"Onin Based Pidgin"}, ["ood"] = {"Tohono O'odham"}, ["oog"] = {"Ong"}, ["oon"] = {"Önge"}, ["oor"] = {"Oorlams"}, ["oos"] = {"Old Ossetic"}, ["opa"] = {"Okpamheri"}, ["opk"] = {"Kopkaka"}, ["opm"] = {"Oksapmin"}, ["opo"] = {"Opao"}, ["opt"] = {"Opata"}, ["opy"] = {"Ofayé"}, ["ora"] = {"Oroha"}, ["orc"] = {"Orma"}, ["ore"] = {"Orejón"}, ["org"] = {"Oring"}, ["orh"] = {"Oroqen"}, ["ori"] = {"Oriya (macrolanguage)"}, ["orm"] = {"Oromo"}, ["orn"] = {"Orang Kanaq"}, ["oro"] = {"Orokolo"}, ["orr"] = {"Oruma"}, ["ors"] = {"Orang Seletar"}, ["ort"] = {"Adivasi Oriya"}, ["oru"] = {"Ormuri"}, ["orv"] = {"Old Russian"}, ["orw"] = {"Oro Win"}, ["orx"] = {"Oro"}, ["ory"] = {"Odia", "Oriya (individual language)"}, ["orz"] = {"Ormu"}, ["osa"] = {"Osage"}, ["osc"] = {"Oscan"}, ["osi"] = {"Osing"}, ["oso"] = {"Ososo"}, ["osp"] = {"Old Spanish"}, ["oss"] = {"Ossetian", "Ossetic"}, ["ost"] = {"Osatu"}, ["osu"] = {"Southern One"}, ["osx"] = {"Old Saxon"}, ["ota"] = {"Ottoman Turkish (1500-1928)"}, ["otb"] = {"Old Tibetan"}, ["otd"] = {"Ot Danum"}, ["ote"] = {"Mezquital Otomi"}, ["oti"] = {"Oti"}, ["otk"] = {"Old Turkish"}, ["otl"] = {"Tilapa Otomi"}, ["otm"] = {"Eastern Highland Otomi"}, ["otn"] = {"Tenango Otomi"}, ["otq"] = {"Querétaro Otomi"}, ["otr"] = {"Otoro"}, ["ots"] = {"Estado de México Otomi"}, ["ott"] = {"Temoaya Otomi"}, ["otu"] = {"Otuke"}, ["otw"] = {"Ottawa"}, ["otx"] = {"Texcatepec Otomi"}, ["oty"] = {"Old Tamil"}, ["otz"] = {"Ixtenco Otomi"}, ["oua"] = {"Tagargrent"}, ["oub"] = {"Glio-Oubi"}, ["oue"] = {"Oune"}, ["oui"] = {"Old Uighur"}, ["oum"] = {"Ouma"}, ["ovd"] = {"Elfdalian", "Övdalian"}, ["owi"] = {"Owiniga"}, ["owl"] = {"Old Welsh"}, ["oyb"] = {"Oy"}, ["oyd"] = {"Oyda"}, ["oym"] = {"Wayampi"}, ["oyy"] = {"Oya'oya"}, ["ozm"] = {"Koonzime"}, ["pab"] = {"Parecís"}, ["pac"] = {"Pacoh"}, ["pad"] = {"Paumarí"}, ["pae"] = {"Pagibete"}, ["paf"] = {"Paranawát"}, ["pag"] = {"Pangasinan"}, ["pah"] = {"Tenharim"}, ["pai"] = {"Pe"}, ["pak"] = {"Parakanã"}, ["pal"] = {"Pahlavi"}, ["pam"] = {"Kapampangan", "Pampanga"}, ["pan"] = {"Panjabi", "Punjabi"}, ["pao"] = {"Northern Paiute"}, ["pap"] = {"Papiamento"}, ["paq"] = {"Parya"}, ["par"] = {"Panamint", "Timbisha"}, ["pas"] = {"Papasena"}, ["pat"] = {"Papitalai"}, ["pau"] = {"Palauan"}, ["pav"] = {"Pakaásnovos"}, ["paw"] = {"Pawnee"}, ["pax"] = {"Pankararé"}, ["pay"] = {"Pech"}, ["paz"] = {"Pankararú"}, ["pbb"] = {"Páez"}, ["pbc"] = {"Patamona"}, ["pbe"] = {"Mezontla Popoloca"}, ["pbf"] = {"Coyotepec Popoloca"}, ["pbg"] = {"Paraujano"}, ["pbh"] = {"E'ñapa Woromaipu"}, ["pbi"] = {"Parkwa"}, ["pbl"] = {"Mak (Nigeria)"}, ["pbm"] = {"Puebla Mazatec"}, ["pbn"] = {"Kpasam"}, ["pbo"] = {"Papel"}, ["pbp"] = {"Badyara"}, ["pbr"] = {"Pangwa"}, ["pbs"] = {"Central Pame"}, ["pbt"] = {"Southern Pashto"}, ["pbu"] = {"Northern Pashto"}, ["pbv"] = {"Pnar"}, ["pby"] = {"Pyu (Papua New Guinea)"}, ["pca"] = {"Santa Inés Ahuatempan Popoloca"}, ["pcb"] = {"Pear"}, ["pcc"] = {"Bouyei"}, ["pcd"] = {"Picard"}, ["pce"] = {"Ruching Palaung"}, ["pcf"] = {"Paliyan"}, ["pcg"] = {"Paniya"}, ["pch"] = {"Pardhan"}, ["pci"] = {"Duruwa"}, ["pcj"] = {"Parenga"}, ["pck"] = {"Paite Chin"}, ["pcl"] = {"Pardhi"}, ["pcm"] = {"Nigerian Pidgin"}, ["pcn"] = {"Piti"}, ["pcp"] = {"Pacahuara"}, ["pcw"] = {"Pyapun"}, ["pda"] = {"Anam"}, ["pdc"] = {"Pennsylvania German"}, ["pdi"] = {"Pa Di"}, ["pdn"] = {"Fedan", "Podena"}, ["pdo"] = {"Padoe"}, ["pdt"] = {"Plautdietsch"}, ["pdu"] = {"Kayan"}, ["pea"] = {"Peranakan Indonesian"}, ["peb"] = {"Eastern Pomo"}, ["ped"] = {"Mala (Papua New Guinea)"}, ["pee"] = {"Taje"}, ["pef"] = {"Northeastern Pomo"}, ["peg"] = {"Pengo"}, ["peh"] = {"Bonan"}, ["pei"] = {"Chichimeca-Jonaz"}, ["pej"] = {"Northern Pomo"}, ["pek"] = {"Penchal"}, ["pel"] = {"Pekal"}, ["pem"] = {"Phende"}, ["peo"] = {"Old Persian (ca. 600-400 B.C.)"}, ["pep"] = {"Kunja"}, ["peq"] = {"Southern Pomo"}, ["pes"] = {"Iranian Persian"}, ["pev"] = {"Pémono"}, ["pex"] = {"Petats"}, ["pey"] = {"Petjo"}, ["pez"] = {"Eastern Penan"}, ["pfa"] = {"Pááfang"}, ["pfe"] = {"Peere"}, ["pfl"] = {"Pfaelzisch"}, ["pga"] = {"Sudanese Creole Arabic"}, ["pgd"] = {"Gāndhārī"}, ["pgg"] = {"Pangwali"}, ["pgi"] = {"Pagi"}, ["pgk"] = {"Rerep"}, ["pgl"] = {"Primitive Irish"}, ["pgn"] = {"Paelignian"}, ["pgs"] = {"Pangseng"}, ["pgu"] = {"Pagu"}, ["pgz"] = {"Papua New Guinean Sign Language"}, ["pha"] = {"Pa-Hng"}, ["phd"] = {"Phudagi"}, ["phg"] = {"Phuong"}, ["phh"] = {"Phukha"}, ["phk"] = {"Phake"}, ["phl"] = {"Palula", "Phalura"}, ["phm"] = {"Phimbi"}, ["phn"] = {"Phoenician"}, ["pho"] = {"Phunoi"}, ["phq"] = {"Phana'"}, ["phr"] = {"Pahari-Potwari"}, ["pht"] = {"Phu Thai"}, ["phu"] = {"Phuan"}, ["phv"] = {"Pahlavani"}, ["phw"] = {"Phangduwali"}, ["pia"] = {"Pima Bajo"}, ["pib"] = {"Yine"}, ["pic"] = {"Pinji"}, ["pid"] = {"Piaroa"}, ["pie"] = {"Piro"}, ["pif"] = {"Pingelapese"}, ["pig"] = {"Pisabo"}, ["pih"] = {"Pitcairn-Norfolk"}, ["pii"] = {"Pini"}, ["pij"] = {"Pijao"}, ["pil"] = {"Yom"}, ["pim"] = {"Powhatan"}, ["pin"] = {"Piame"}, ["pio"] = {"Piapoco"}, ["pip"] = {"Pero"}, ["pir"] = {"Piratapuyo"}, ["pis"] = {"Pijin"}, ["pit"] = {"Pitta Pitta"}, ["piu"] = {"Pintupi-Luritja"}, ["piv"] = {"Pileni", "Vaeakau-Taumako"}, ["piw"] = {"Pimbwe"}, ["pix"] = {"Piu"}, ["piy"] = {"Piya-Kwonci"}, ["piz"] = {"Pije"}, ["pjt"] = {"Pitjantjatjara"}, ["pka"] = {"Ardhamāgadhī Prākrit"}, ["pkb"] = {"Kipfokomo", "Pokomo"}, ["pkc"] = {"Paekche"}, ["pkg"] = {"Pak-Tong"}, ["pkh"] = {"Pankhu"}, ["pkn"] = {"Pakanha"}, ["pko"] = {"Pökoot"}, ["pkp"] = {"Pukapuka"}, ["pkr"] = {"Attapady Kurumba"}, ["pks"] = {"Pakistan Sign Language"}, ["pkt"] = {"Maleng"}, ["pku"] = {"Paku"}, ["pla"] = {"Miani"}, ["plb"] = {"Polonombauk"}, ["plc"] = {"Central Palawano"}, ["pld"] = {"Polari"}, ["ple"] = {"Palu'e"}, ["plg"] = {"Pilagá"}, ["plh"] = {"Paulohi"}, ["pli"] = {"Pali"}, ["plj"] = {"Polci"}, ["plk"] = {"Kohistani Shina"}, ["pll"] = {"Shwe Palaung"}, ["pln"] = {"Palenquero"}, ["plo"] = {"Oluta Popoluca"}, ["plp"] = {"Palpa"}, ["plq"] = {"Palaic"}, ["plr"] = {"Palaka Senoufo"}, ["pls"] = {"San Marcos Tlacoyalco Popoloca", "San Marcos Tlalcoyalco Popoloca"}, ["plt"] = {"Plateau Malagasy"}, ["plu"] = {"Palikúr"}, ["plv"] = {"Southwest Palawano"}, ["plw"] = {"Brooke's Point Palawano"}, ["ply"] = {"Bolyu"}, ["plz"] = {"Paluan"}, ["pma"] = {"Paama"}, ["pmb"] = {"Pambia"}, ["pmd"] = {"Pallanganmiddang"}, ["pme"] = {"Pwaamei"}, ["pmf"] = {"Pamona"}, ["pmh"] = {"Māhārāṣṭri Prākrit"}, ["pmi"] = {"Northern Pumi"}, ["pmj"] = {"Southern Pumi"}, ["pmk"] = {"Pamlico"}, ["pml"] = {"Lingua Franca"}, ["pmm"] = {"Pomo"}, ["pmn"] = {"Pam"}, ["pmo"] = {"Pom"}, ["pmq"] = {"Northern Pame"}, ["pmr"] = {"Paynamar"}, ["pms"] = {"Piemontese"}, ["pmt"] = {"Tuamotuan"}, ["pmw"] = {"Plains Miwok"}, ["pmx"] = {"Poumei Naga"}, ["pmy"] = {"Papuan Malay"}, ["pmz"] = {"Southern Pame"}, ["pna"] = {"Punan Bah-Biau"}, ["pnb"] = {"Western Panjabi"}, ["pnc"] = {"Pannei"}, ["pnd"] = {"Mpinda"}, ["pne"] = {"Western Penan"}, ["png"] = {"Pongu"}, ["pnh"] = {"Penrhyn"}, ["pni"] = {"Aoheng"}, ["pnj"] = {"Pinjarup"}, ["pnk"] = {"Paunaka"}, ["pnl"] = {"Paleni"}, ["pnm"] = {"Punan Batu 1"}, ["pnn"] = {"Pinai-Hagahai"}, ["pno"] = {"Panobo"}, ["pnp"] = {"Pancana"}, ["pnq"] = {"Pana (Burkina Faso)"}, ["pnr"] = {"Panim"}, ["pns"] = {"Ponosakan"}, ["pnt"] = {"Pontic"}, ["pnu"] = {"Jiongnai Bunu"}, ["pnv"] = {"Pinigura"}, ["pnw"] = {"Banyjima", "Panytyima"}, ["pnx"] = {"Phong-Kniang"}, ["pny"] = {"Pinyin"}, ["pnz"] = {"Pana (Central African Republic)"}, ["poc"] = {"Poqomam"}, ["poe"] = {"San Juan Atzingo Popoloca"}, ["pof"] = {"Poke"}, ["pog"] = {"Potiguára"}, ["poh"] = {"Poqomchi'"}, ["poi"] = {"Highland Popoluca"}, ["pok"] = {"Pokangá"}, ["pol"] = {"Polish"}, ["pom"] = {"Southeastern Pomo"}, ["pon"] = {"Pohnpeian"}, ["poo"] = {"Central Pomo"}, ["pop"] = {"Pwapwâ"}, ["poq"] = {"Texistepec Popoluca"}, ["por"] = {"Portuguese"}, ["pos"] = {"Sayula Popoluca"}, ["pot"] = {"Potawatomi"}, ["pov"] = {"Upper Guinea Crioulo"}, ["pow"] = {"San Felipe Otlaltepec Popoloca"}, ["pox"] = {"Polabian"}, ["poy"] = {"Pogolo"}, ["ppe"] = {"Papi"}, ["ppi"] = {"Paipai"}, ["ppk"] = {"Uma"}, ["ppl"] = {"Nicarao", "Pipil"}, ["ppm"] = {"Papuma"}, ["ppn"] = {"Papapana"}, ["ppo"] = {"Folopa"}, ["ppp"] = {"Pelende"}, ["ppq"] = {"Pei"}, ["pps"] = {"San Luís Temalacayuca Popoloca"}, ["ppt"] = {"Pare"}, ["ppu"] = {"Papora"}, ["pqa"] = {"Pa'a"}, ["pqm"] = {"Malecite-Passamaquoddy"}, ["prc"] = {"Parachi"}, ["prd"] = {"Parsi-Dari"}, ["pre"] = {"Principense"}, ["prf"] = {"Paranan"}, ["prg"] = {"Prussian"}, ["prh"] = {"Porohanon"}, ["pri"] = {"Paicî"}, ["prk"] = {"Parauk"}, ["prl"] = {"Peruvian Sign Language"}, ["prm"] = {"Kibiri"}, ["prn"] = {"Prasuni"}, ["pro"] = {"Old Occitan (to 1500)", "Old Provençal (to 1500)"}, ["prp"] = {"Parsi"}, ["prq"] = {"Ashéninka Perené"}, ["prr"] = {"Puri"}, ["prs"] = {"Afghan Persian", "Dari"}, ["prt"] = {"Phai"}, ["pru"] = {"Puragi"}, ["prw"] = {"Parawen"}, ["prx"] = {"Purik"}, ["prz"] = {"Providencia Sign Language"}, ["psa"] = {"Asue Awyu"}, ["psc"] = {"Persian Sign Language"}, ["psd"] = {"Plains Indian Sign Language"}, ["pse"] = {"Central Malay"}, ["psg"] = {"Penang Sign Language"}, ["psh"] = {"Southwest Pashai", "Southwest Pashayi"}, ["psi"] = {"Southeast Pashai", "Southeast Pashayi"}, ["psl"] = {"Puerto Rican Sign Language"}, ["psm"] = {"Pauserna"}, ["psn"] = {"Panasuan"}, ["pso"] = {"Polish Sign Language"}, ["psp"] = {"Philippine Sign Language"}, ["psq"] = {"Pasi"}, ["psr"] = {"Portuguese Sign Language"}, ["pss"] = {"Kaulong"}, ["pst"] = {"Central Pashto"}, ["psu"] = {"Sauraseni Prākrit"}, ["psw"] = {"Port Sandwich"}, ["psy"] = {"Piscataway"}, ["pta"] = {"Pai Tavytera"}, ["pth"] = {"Pataxó Hã-Ha-Hãe"}, ["pti"] = {"Pindiini", "Wangkatha"}, ["ptn"] = {"Patani"}, ["pto"] = {"Zo'é"}, ["ptp"] = {"Patep"}, ["ptq"] = {"Pattapu"}, ["ptr"] = {"Piamatsina"}, ["ptt"] = {"Enrekang"}, ["ptu"] = {"Bambam"}, ["ptv"] = {"Port Vato"}, ["ptw"] = {"Pentlatch"}, ["pty"] = {"Pathiya"}, ["pua"] = {"Western Highland Purepecha"}, ["pub"] = {"Purum"}, ["puc"] = {"Punan Merap"}, ["pud"] = {"Punan Aput"}, ["pue"] = {"Puelche"}, ["puf"] = {"Punan Merah"}, ["pug"] = {"Phuie"}, ["pui"] = {"Puinave"}, ["puj"] = {"Punan Tubu"}, ["pum"] = {"Puma"}, ["puo"] = {"Puoc"}, ["pup"] = {"Pulabu"}, ["puq"] = {"Puquina"}, ["pur"] = {"Puruborá"}, ["pus"] = {"Pashto", "Pushto"}, ["put"] = {"Putoh"}, ["puu"] = {"Punu"}, ["puw"] = {"Puluwatese"}, ["pux"] = {"Puare"}, ["puy"] = {"Purisimeño"}, ["pwa"] = {"Pawaia"}, ["pwb"] = {"Panawa"}, ["pwg"] = {"Gapapaiwa"}, ["pwi"] = {"Patwin"}, ["pwm"] = {"Molbog"}, ["pwn"] = {"Paiwan"}, ["pwo"] = {"Pwo Western Karen"}, ["pwr"] = {"Powari"}, ["pww"] = {"Pwo Northern Karen"}, ["pxm"] = {"Quetzaltepec Mixe"}, ["pye"] = {"Pye Krumen"}, ["pym"] = {"Fyam"}, ["pyn"] = {"Poyanáwa"}, ["pys"] = {"Lengua de Señas del Paraguay", "Paraguayan Sign Language"}, ["pyu"] = {"Puyuma"}, ["pyx"] = {"Pyu (Myanmar)"}, ["pyy"] = {"Pyen"}, ["pzn"] = {"Para Naga"}, ["qua"] = {"Quapaw"}, ["qub"] = {"Huallaga Huánuco Quechua"}, ["quc"] = {"K'iche'", "Quiché"}, ["qud"] = {"Calderón Highland Quichua"}, ["que"] = {"Quechua"}, ["quf"] = {"Lambayeque Quechua"}, ["qug"] = {"Chimborazo Highland Quichua"}, ["quh"] = {"South Bolivian Quechua"}, ["qui"] = {"Quileute"}, ["quk"] = {"Chachapoyas Quechua"}, ["qul"] = {"North Bolivian Quechua"}, ["qum"] = {"Sipacapense"}, ["qun"] = {"Quinault"}, ["qup"] = {"Southern Pastaza Quechua"}, ["quq"] = {"Quinqui"}, ["qur"] = {"Yanahuanca Pasco Quechua"}, ["qus"] = {"Santiago del Estero Quichua"}, ["quv"] = {"Sacapulteco"}, ["quw"] = {"Tena Lowland Quichua"}, ["qux"] = {"Yauyos Quechua"}, ["quy"] = {"Ayacucho Quechua"}, ["quz"] = {"Cusco Quechua"}, ["qva"] = {"Ambo-Pasco Quechua"}, ["qvc"] = {"Cajamarca Quechua"}, ["qve"] = {"Eastern Apurímac Quechua"}, ["qvh"] = {"Huamalíes-Dos de Mayo Huánuco Quechua"}, ["qvi"] = {"Imbabura Highland Quichua"}, ["qvj"] = {"Loja Highland Quichua"}, ["qvl"] = {"Cajatambo North Lima Quechua"}, ["qvm"] = {"Margos-Yarowilca-Lauricocha Quechua"}, ["qvn"] = {"North Junín Quechua"}, ["qvo"] = {"Napo Lowland Quechua"}, ["qvp"] = {"Pacaraos Quechua"}, ["qvs"] = {"San Martín Quechua"}, ["qvw"] = {"Huaylla Wanca Quechua"}, ["qvy"] = {"Queyu"}, ["qvz"] = {"Northern Pastaza Quichua"}, ["qwa"] = {"Corongo Ancash Quechua"}, ["qwc"] = {"Classical Quechua"}, ["qwh"] = {"Huaylas Ancash Quechua"}, ["qwm"] = {"Kuman (Russia)"}, ["qws"] = {"Sihuas Ancash Quechua"}, ["qwt"] = {"Kwalhioqua-Tlatskanai"}, ["qxa"] = {"Chiquián Ancash Quechua"}, ["qxc"] = {"Chincha Quechua"}, ["qxh"] = {"Panao Huánuco Quechua"}, ["qxl"] = {"Salasaca Highland Quichua"}, ["qxn"] = {"Northern Conchucos Ancash Quechua"}, ["qxo"] = {"Southern Conchucos Ancash Quechua"}, ["qxp"] = {"Puno Quechua"}, ["qxq"] = {"Qashqa'i"}, ["qxr"] = {"Cañar Highland Quichua"}, ["qxs"] = {"Southern Qiang"}, ["qxt"] = {"Santa Ana de Tusi Pasco Quechua"}, ["qxu"] = {"Arequipa-La Unión Quechua"}, ["qxw"] = {"Jauja Wanca Quechua"}, ["qya"] = {"Quenya"}, ["qyp"] = {"Quiripi"}, ["raa"] = {"Dungmali"}, ["rab"] = {"Camling"}, ["rac"] = {"Rasawa"}, ["rad"] = {"Rade"}, ["raf"] = {"Western Meohang"}, ["rag"] = {"Logooli", "Lulogooli"}, ["rah"] = {"Rabha"}, ["rai"] = {"Ramoaaina"}, ["raj"] = {"Rajasthani"}, ["rak"] = {"Tulu-Bohuai"}, ["ral"] = {"Ralte"}, ["ram"] = {"Canela"}, ["ran"] = {"Riantana"}, ["rao"] = {"Rao"}, ["rap"] = {"Rapanui"}, ["raq"] = {"Saam"}, ["rar"] = {"Cook Islands Maori", "Rarotongan"}, ["ras"] = {"Tegali"}, ["rat"] = {"Razajerdi"}, ["rau"] = {"Raute"}, ["rav"] = {"Sampang"}, ["raw"] = {"Rawang"}, ["rax"] = {"Rang"}, ["ray"] = {"Rapa"}, ["raz"] = {"Rahambuu"}, ["rbb"] = {"Rumai Palaung"}, ["rbk"] = {"Northern Bontok"}, ["rbl"] = {"Miraya Bikol"}, ["rbp"] = {"Barababaraba"}, ["rcf"] = {"Réunion Creole French"}, ["rdb"] = {"Rudbari"}, ["rea"] = {"Rerau"}, ["reb"] = {"Rembong"}, ["ree"] = {"Rejang Kayan"}, ["reg"] = {"Kara (Tanzania)"}, ["rei"] = {"Reli"}, ["rej"] = {"Rejang"}, ["rel"] = {"Rendille"}, ["rem"] = {"Remo"}, ["ren"] = {"Rengao"}, ["rer"] = {"Rer Bare"}, ["res"] = {"Reshe"}, ["ret"] = {"Retta"}, ["rey"] = {"Reyesano"}, ["rga"] = {"Roria"}, ["rge"] = {"Romano-Greek"}, ["rgk"] = {"Rangkas"}, ["rgn"] = {"Romagnol"}, ["rgr"] = {"Resígaro"}, ["rgs"] = {"Southern Roglai"}, ["rgu"] = {"Ringgou"}, ["rhg"] = {"Rohingya"}, ["rhp"] = {"Yahang"}, ["ria"] = {"Riang (India)"}, ["rif"] = {"Tarifit"}, ["ril"] = {"Riang (Myanmar)", "Riang Lang"}, ["rim"] = {"Nyaturu"}, ["rin"] = {"Nungu"}, ["rir"] = {"Ribun"}, ["rit"] = {"Ritharrngu"}, ["riu"] = {"Riung"}, ["rjg"] = {"Rajong"}, ["rji"] = {"Raji"}, ["rjs"] = {"Rajbanshi"}, ["rka"] = {"Kraol"}, ["rkb"] = {"Rikbaktsa"}, ["rkh"] = {"Rakahanga-Manihiki"}, ["rki"] = {"Rakhine"}, ["rkm"] = {"Marka"}, ["rkt"] = {"Kamta", "Rangpuri"}, ["rkw"] = {"Arakwal"}, ["rma"] = {"Rama"}, ["rmb"] = {"Rembarrnga"}, ["rmc"] = {"Carpathian Romani"}, ["rmd"] = {"Traveller Danish"}, ["rme"] = {"Angloromani"}, ["rmf"] = {"Kalo Finnish Romani"}, ["rmg"] = {"Traveller Norwegian"}, ["rmh"] = {"Murkim"}, ["rmi"] = {"Lomavren"}, ["rmk"] = {"Romkun"}, ["rml"] = {"Baltic Romani"}, ["rmm"] = {"Roma"}, ["rmn"] = {"Balkan Romani"}, ["rmo"] = {"Sinte Romani"}, ["rmp"] = {"Rempi"}, ["rmq"] = {"Caló"}, ["rms"] = {"Romanian Sign Language"}, ["rmt"] = {"Domari"}, ["rmu"] = {"Tavringer Romani"}, ["rmv"] = {"Romanova"}, ["rmw"] = {"Welsh Romani"}, ["rmx"] = {"Romam"}, ["rmy"] = {"Vlax Romani"}, ["rmz"] = {"Marma"}, ["rnd"] = {"Ruund"}, ["rng"] = {"Ronga"}, ["rnl"] = {"Ranglong"}, ["rnn"] = {"Roon"}, ["rnp"] = {"Rongpo"}, ["rnr"] = {"Nari Nari"}, ["rnw"] = {"Rungwa"}, ["rob"] = {"Tae'"}, ["roc"] = {"Cacgia Roglai"}, ["rod"] = {"Rogo"}, ["roe"] = {"Ronji"}, ["rof"] = {"Rombo"}, ["rog"] = {"Northern Roglai"}, ["roh"] = {"Romansh"}, ["rol"] = {"Romblomanon"}, ["rom"] = {"Romany"}, ["ron"] = {"Moldavian", "Moldovan", "Romanian"}, ["roo"] = {"Rotokas"}, ["rop"] = {"Kriol"}, ["ror"] = {"Rongga"}, ["rou"] = {"Runga"}, ["row"] = {"Dela-Oenale"}, ["rpn"] = {"Repanbitip"}, ["rpt"] = {"Rapting"}, ["rri"] = {"Ririo"}, ["rro"] = {"Waima"}, ["rrt"] = {"Arritinngithigh"}, ["rsb"] = {"Romano-Serbian"}, ["rsl"] = {"Russian Sign Language"}, ["rsm"] = {"Miriwoong Sign Language"}, ["rtc"] = {"Rungtu Chin"}, ["rth"] = {"Ratahan"}, ["rtm"] = {"Rotuman"}, ["rts"] = {"Yurats"}, ["rtw"] = {"Rathawi"}, ["rub"] = {"Gungu"}, ["ruc"] = {"Ruuli"}, ["rue"] = {"Rusyn"}, ["ruf"] = {"Luguru"}, ["rug"] = {"Roviana"}, ["ruh"] = {"Ruga"}, ["rui"] = {"Rufiji"}, ["ruk"] = {"Che"}, ["run"] = {"Rundi"}, ["ruo"] = {"Istro Romanian"}, ["rup"] = {"Aromanian", "Arumanian", "Macedo-Romanian"}, ["ruq"] = {"Megleno Romanian"}, ["rus"] = {"Russian"}, ["rut"] = {"Rutul"}, ["ruu"] = {"Lanas Lobu"}, ["ruy"] = {"Mala (Nigeria)"}, ["ruz"] = {"Ruma"}, ["rwa"] = {"Rawo"}, ["rwk"] = {"Rwa"}, ["rwm"] = {"Amba (Uganda)"}, ["rwo"] = {"Rawa"}, ["rwr"] = {"Marwari (India)"}, ["rxd"] = {"Ngardi"}, ["rxw"] = {"Garuwali", "Karuwali"}, ["ryn"] = {"Northern Amami-Oshima"}, ["rys"] = {"Yaeyama"}, ["ryu"] = {"Central Okinawan"}, ["rzh"] = {"Rāziḥī"}, ["saa"] = {"Saba"}, ["sab"] = {"Buglere"}, ["sac"] = {"Meskwaki"}, ["sad"] = {"Sandawe"}, ["sae"] = {"Sabanê"}, ["saf"] = {"Safaliba"}, ["sag"] = {"Sango"}, ["sah"] = {"Yakut"}, ["saj"] = {"Sahu"}, ["sak"] = {"Sake"}, ["sam"] = {"Samaritan Aramaic"}, ["san"] = {"Sanskrit"}, ["sao"] = {"Sause"}, ["saq"] = {"Samburu"}, ["sar"] = {"Saraveca"}, ["sas"] = {"Sasak"}, ["sat"] = {"Santali"}, ["sau"] = {"Saleman"}, ["sav"] = {"Saafi-Saafi"}, ["saw"] = {"Sawi"}, ["sax"] = {"Sa"}, ["say"] = {"Saya"}, ["saz"] = {"Saurashtra"}, ["sba"] = {"Ngambay"}, ["sbb"] = {"Simbo"}, ["sbc"] = {"Kele (Papua New Guinea)"}, ["sbd"] = {"Southern Samo"}, ["sbe"] = {"Saliba"}, ["sbf"] = {"Chabu", "Shabo"}, ["sbg"] = {"Seget"}, ["sbh"] = {"Sori-Harengan"}, ["sbi"] = {"Seti"}, ["sbj"] = {"Surbakhal"}, ["sbk"] = {"Safwa"}, ["sbl"] = {"Botolan Sambal"}, ["sbm"] = {"Sagala"}, ["sbn"] = {"Sindhi Bhil"}, ["sbo"] = {"Sabüm"}, ["sbp"] = {"Sangu (Tanzania)"}, ["sbq"] = {"Sileibi"}, ["sbr"] = {"Sembakung Murut"}, ["sbs"] = {"Subiya"}, ["sbt"] = {"Kimki"}, ["sbu"] = {"Stod Bhoti"}, ["sbv"] = {"Sabine"}, ["sbw"] = {"Simba"}, ["sbx"] = {"Seberuang"}, ["sby"] = {"Soli"}, ["sbz"] = {"Sara Kaba"}, ["scb"] = {"Chut"}, ["sce"] = {"Dongxiang"}, ["scf"] = {"San Miguel Creole French"}, ["scg"] = {"Sanggau"}, ["sch"] = {"Sakachep"}, ["sci"] = {"Sri Lankan Creole Malay"}, ["sck"] = {"Sadri"}, ["scl"] = {"Shina"}, ["scn"] = {"Sicilian"}, ["sco"] = {"Scots"}, ["scp"] = {"Helambu Sherpa", "Hyolmo"}, ["scq"] = {"Sa'och"}, ["scs"] = {"North Slavey"}, ["sct"] = {"Southern Katang"}, ["scu"] = {"Shumcho"}, ["scv"] = {"Sheni"}, ["scw"] = {"Sha"}, ["scx"] = {"Sicel"}, ["sda"] = {"Toraja-Sa'dan"}, ["sdb"] = {"Shabak"}, ["sdc"] = {"Sassarese Sardinian"}, ["sde"] = {"Surubu"}, ["sdf"] = {"Sarli"}, ["sdg"] = {"Savi"}, ["sdh"] = {"Southern Kurdish"}, ["sdj"] = {"Suundi"}, ["sdk"] = {"Sos Kundi"}, ["sdl"] = {"Saudi Arabian Sign Language"}, ["sdm"] = {"Semandang"}, ["sdn"] = {"Gallurese Sardinian"}, ["sdo"] = {"Bukar-Sadung Bidayuh"}, ["sdp"] = {"Sherdukpen"}, ["sdr"] = {"Oraon Sadri"}, ["sds"] = {"Sened"}, ["sdt"] = {"Shuadit"}, ["sdu"] = {"Sarudu"}, ["sdx"] = {"Sibu Melanau"}, ["sdz"] = {"Sallands"}, ["sea"] = {"Semai"}, ["seb"] = {"Shempire Senoufo"}, ["sec"] = {"Sechelt"}, ["sed"] = {"Sedang"}, ["see"] = {"Seneca"}, ["sef"] = {"Cebaara Senoufo"}, ["seg"] = {"Segeju"}, ["seh"] = {"Sena"}, ["sei"] = {"Seri"}, ["sej"] = {"Sene"}, ["sek"] = {"Sekani"}, ["sel"] = {"Selkup"}, ["sen"] = {"Nanerigé Sénoufo"}, ["seo"] = {"Suarmin"}, ["sep"] = {"Sìcìté Sénoufo"}, ["seq"] = {"Senara Sénoufo"}, ["ser"] = {"Serrano"}, ["ses"] = {"Koyraboro Senni Songhai"}, ["set"] = {"Sentani"}, ["seu"] = {"Serui-Laut"}, ["sev"] = {"Nyarafolo Senoufo"}, ["sew"] = {"Sewa Bay"}, ["sey"] = {"Secoya"}, ["sez"] = {"Senthang Chin"}, ["sfb"] = {"French Belgian Sign Language", "Langue des signes de Belgique Francophone"}, ["sfe"] = {"Eastern Subanen"}, ["sfm"] = {"Small Flowery Miao"}, ["sfs"] = {"South African Sign Language"}, ["sfw"] = {"Sehwi"}, ["sga"] = {"Old Irish (to 900)"}, ["sgb"] = {"Mag-antsi Ayta"}, ["sgc"] = {"Kipsigis"}, ["sgd"] = {"Surigaonon"}, ["sge"] = {"Segai"}, ["sgg"] = {"Swiss-German Sign Language"}, ["sgh"] = {"Shughni"}, ["sgi"] = {"Suga"}, ["sgj"] = {"Surgujia"}, ["sgk"] = {"Sangkong"}, ["sgm"] = {"Singa"}, ["sgp"] = {"Singpho"}, ["sgr"] = {"Sangisari"}, ["sgs"] = {"Samogitian"}, ["sgt"] = {"Brokpake"}, ["sgu"] = {"Salas"}, ["sgw"] = {"Sebat Bet Gurage"}, ["sgx"] = {"Sierra Leone Sign Language"}, ["sgy"] = {"Sanglechi"}, ["sgz"] = {"Sursurunga"}, ["sha"] = {"Shall-Zwall"}, ["shb"] = {"Ninam"}, ["shc"] = {"Sonde"}, ["shd"] = {"Kundal Shahi"}, ["she"] = {"Sheko"}, ["shg"] = {"Shua"}, ["shh"] = {"Shoshoni"}, ["shi"] = {"Tachelhit"}, ["shj"] = {"Shatt"}, ["shk"] = {"Shilluk"}, ["shl"] = {"Shendu"}, ["shm"] = {"Shahrudi"}, ["shn"] = {"Shan"}, ["sho"] = {"Shanga"}, ["shp"] = {"Shipibo-Conibo"}, ["shq"] = {"Sala"}, ["shr"] = {"Shi"}, ["shs"] = {"Shuswap"}, ["sht"] = {"Shasta"}, ["shu"] = {"Chadian Arabic"}, ["shv"] = {"Shehri"}, ["shw"] = {"Shwai"}, ["shx"] = {"She"}, ["shy"] = {"Tachawit"}, ["shz"] = {"Syenara Senoufo"}, ["sia"] = {"Akkala Sami"}, ["sib"] = {"Sebop"}, ["sid"] = {"Sidamo"}, ["sie"] = {"Simaa"}, ["sif"] = {"Siamou"}, ["sig"] = {"Paasaal"}, ["sih"] = {"Sîshëë", "Zire"}, ["sii"] = {"Shom Peng"}, ["sij"] = {"Numbami"}, ["sik"] = {"Sikiana"}, ["sil"] = {"Tumulung Sisaala"}, ["sim"] = {"Mende (Papua New Guinea)"}, ["sin"] = {"Sinhala", "Sinhalese"}, ["sip"] = {"Sikkimese"}, ["siq"] = {"Sonia"}, ["sir"] = {"Siri"}, ["sis"] = {"Siuslaw"}, ["siu"] = {"Sinagen"}, ["siv"] = {"Sumariup"}, ["siw"] = {"Siwai"}, ["six"] = {"Sumau"}, ["siy"] = {"Sivandi"}, ["siz"] = {"Siwi"}, ["sja"] = {"Epena"}, ["sjb"] = {"Sajau Basap"}, ["sjd"] = {"Kildin Sami"}, ["sje"] = {"Pite Sami"}, ["sjg"] = {"Assangori"}, ["sjk"] = {"Kemi Sami"}, ["sjl"] = {"Miji", "Sajalong"}, ["sjm"] = {"Mapun"}, ["sjn"] = {"Sindarin"}, ["sjo"] = {"Xibe"}, ["sjp"] = {"Surjapuri"}, ["sjr"] = {"Siar-Lak"}, ["sjs"] = {"Senhaja De Srair"}, ["sjt"] = {"Ter Sami"}, ["sju"] = {"Ume Sami"}, ["sjw"] = {"Shawnee"}, ["ska"] = {"Skagit"}, ["skb"] = {"Saek"}, ["skc"] = {"Ma Manda"}, ["skd"] = {"Southern Sierra Miwok"}, ["ske"] = {"Seke (Vanuatu)"}, ["skf"] = {"Sakirabiá"}, ["skg"] = {"Sakalava Malagasy"}, ["skh"] = {"Sikule"}, ["ski"] = {"Sika"}, ["skj"] = {"Seke (Nepal)"}, ["skm"] = {"Kutong"}, ["skn"] = {"Kolibugan Subanon"}, ["sko"] = {"Seko Tengah"}, ["skp"] = {"Sekapan"}, ["skq"] = {"Sininkere"}, ["skr"] = {"Saraiki", "Seraiki"}, ["sks"] = {"Maia"}, ["skt"] = {"Sakata"}, ["sku"] = {"Sakao"}, ["skv"] = {"Skou"}, ["skw"] = {"Skepi Creole Dutch"}, ["skx"] = {"Seko Padang"}, ["sky"] = {"Sikaiana"}, ["skz"] = {"Sekar"}, ["slc"] = {"Sáliba"}, ["sld"] = {"Sissala"}, ["sle"] = {"Sholaga"}, ["slf"] = {"Swiss-Italian Sign Language"}, ["slg"] = {"Selungai Murut"}, ["slh"] = {"Southern Puget Sound Salish"}, ["sli"] = {"Lower Silesian"}, ["slj"] = {"Salumá"}, ["slk"] = {"Slovak"}, ["sll"] = {"Salt-Yui"}, ["slm"] = {"Pangutaran Sama"}, ["sln"] = {"Salinan"}, ["slp"] = {"Lamaholot"}, ["slq"] = {"Salchuq"}, ["slr"] = {"Salar"}, ["sls"] = {"Singapore Sign Language"}, ["slt"] = {"Sila"}, ["slu"] = {"Selaru"}, ["slv"] = {"Slovenian"}, ["slw"] = {"Sialum"}, ["slx"] = {"Salampasu"}, ["sly"] = {"Selayar"}, ["slz"] = {"Ma'ya"}, ["sma"] = {"Southern Sami"}, ["smb"] = {"Simbari"}, ["smc"] = {"Som"}, ["smd"] = {"Sama"}, ["sme"] = {"Northern Sami"}, ["smf"] = {"Auwe"}, ["smg"] = {"Simbali"}, ["smh"] = {"Samei"}, ["smj"] = {"Lule Sami"}, ["smk"] = {"Bolinao"}, ["sml"] = {"Central Sama"}, ["smm"] = {"Musasa"}, ["smn"] = {"Inari Sami"}, ["smo"] = {"Samoan"}, ["smp"] = {"Samaritan"}, ["smq"] = {"Samo"}, ["smr"] = {"Simeulue"}, ["sms"] = {"Skolt Sami"}, ["smt"] = {"Simte"}, ["smu"] = {"Somray"}, ["smv"] = {"Samvedi"}, ["smw"] = {"Sumbawa"}, ["smx"] = {"Samba"}, ["smy"] = {"Semnani"}, ["smz"] = {"Simeku"}, ["sna"] = {"Shona"}, ["snb"] = {"Sebuyau"}, ["snc"] = {"Sinaugoro"}, ["snd"] = {"Sindhi"}, ["sne"] = {"Bau Bidayuh"}, ["snf"] = {"Noon"}, ["sng"] = {"Sanga (Democratic Republic of Congo)"}, ["sni"] = {"Sensi"}, ["snj"] = {"Riverain Sango"}, ["snk"] = {"Soninke"}, ["snl"] = {"Sangil"}, ["snm"] = {"Southern Ma'di"}, ["snn"] = {"Siona"}, ["sno"] = {"Snohomish"}, ["snp"] = {"Siane"}, ["snq"] = {"Sangu (Gabon)"}, ["snr"] = {"Sihan"}, ["sns"] = {"Nahavaq", "South West Bay"}, ["snu"] = {"Senggi", "Viid"}, ["snv"] = {"Sa'ban"}, ["snw"] = {"Selee"}, ["snx"] = {"Sam"}, ["sny"] = {"Saniyo-Hiyewe"}, ["snz"] = {"Kou"}, ["soa"] = {"Thai Song"}, ["sob"] = {"Sobei"}, ["soc"] = {"So (Democratic Republic of Congo)"}, ["sod"] = {"Songoora"}, ["soe"] = {"Songomeno"}, ["sog"] = {"Sogdian"}, ["soh"] = {"Aka"}, ["soi"] = {"Sonha"}, ["soj"] = {"Soi"}, ["sok"] = {"Sokoro"}, ["sol"] = {"Solos"}, ["som"] = {"Somali"}, ["soo"] = {"Songo"}, ["sop"] = {"Songe"}, ["soq"] = {"Kanasi"}, ["sor"] = {"Somrai"}, ["sos"] = {"Seeku"}, ["sot"] = {"Southern Sotho"}, ["sou"] = {"Southern Thai"}, ["sov"] = {"Sonsorol"}, ["sow"] = {"Sowanda"}, ["sox"] = {"Swo"}, ["soy"] = {"Miyobe"}, ["soz"] = {"Temi"}, ["spa"] = {"Castilian", "Spanish"}, ["spb"] = {"Sepa (Indonesia)"}, ["spc"] = {"Sapé"}, ["spd"] = {"Saep"}, ["spe"] = {"Sepa (Papua New Guinea)"}, ["spg"] = {"Sian"}, ["spi"] = {"Saponi"}, ["spk"] = {"Sengo"}, ["spl"] = {"Selepet"}, ["spm"] = {"Akukem"}, ["spn"] = {"Sanapaná"}, ["spo"] = {"Spokane"}, ["spp"] = {"Supyire Senoufo"}, ["spq"] = {"Loreto-Ucayali Spanish"}, ["spr"] = {"Saparua"}, ["sps"] = {"Saposa"}, ["spt"] = {"Spiti Bhoti"}, ["spu"] = {"Sapuan"}, ["spv"] = {"Kosli", "Sambalpuri"}, ["spx"] = {"South Picene"}, ["spy"] = {"Sabaot"}, ["sqa"] = {"Shama-Sambuga"}, ["sqh"] = {"Shau"}, ["sqi"] = {"Albanian"}, ["sqk"] = {"Albanian Sign Language"}, ["sqm"] = {"Suma"}, ["sqn"] = {"Susquehannock"}, ["sqo"] = {"Sorkhei"}, ["sqq"] = {"Sou"}, ["sqr"] = {"Siculo Arabic"}, ["sqs"] = {"Sri Lankan Sign Language"}, ["sqt"] = {"Soqotri"}, ["squ"] = {"Squamish"}, ["sra"] = {"Saruga"}, ["srb"] = {"Sora"}, ["src"] = {"Logudorese Sardinian"}, ["srd"] = {"Sardinian"}, ["sre"] = {"Sara"}, ["srf"] = {"Nafi"}, ["srg"] = {"Sulod"}, ["srh"] = {"Sarikoli"}, ["sri"] = {"Siriano"}, ["srk"] = {"Serudung Murut"}, ["srl"] = {"Isirawa"}, ["srm"] = {"Saramaccan"}, ["srn"] = {"Sranan Tongo"}, ["sro"] = {"Campidanese Sardinian"}, ["srp"] = {"Serbian"}, ["srq"] = {"Sirionó"}, ["srr"] = {"Serer"}, ["srs"] = {"Sarsi"}, ["srt"] = {"Sauri"}, ["sru"] = {"Suruí"}, ["srv"] = {"Southern Sorsoganon"}, ["srw"] = {"Serua"}, ["srx"] = {"Sirmauri"}, ["sry"] = {"Sera"}, ["srz"] = {"Shahmirzadi"}, ["ssb"] = {"Southern Sama"}, ["ssc"] = {"Suba-Simbiti"}, ["ssd"] = {"Siroi"}, ["sse"] = {"Balangingi", "Bangingih Sama"}, ["ssf"] = {"Thao"}, ["ssg"] = {"Seimat"}, ["ssh"] = {"Shihhi Arabic"}, ["ssi"] = {"Sansi"}, ["ssj"] = {"Sausi"}, ["ssk"] = {"Sunam"}, ["ssl"] = {"Western Sisaala"}, ["ssm"] = {"Semnam"}, ["ssn"] = {"Waata"}, ["sso"] = {"Sissano"}, ["ssp"] = {"Spanish Sign Language"}, ["ssq"] = {"So'a"}, ["ssr"] = {"Swiss-French Sign Language"}, ["sss"] = {"Sô"}, ["sst"] = {"Sinasina"}, ["ssu"] = {"Susuami"}, ["ssv"] = {"Shark Bay"}, ["ssw"] = {"Swati"}, ["ssx"] = {"Samberigi"}, ["ssy"] = {"Saho"}, ["ssz"] = {"Sengseng"}, ["sta"] = {"Settla"}, ["stb"] = {"Northern Subanen"}, ["std"] = {"Sentinel"}, ["ste"] = {"Liana-Seti"}, ["stf"] = {"Seta"}, ["stg"] = {"Trieng"}, ["sth"] = {"Shelta"}, ["sti"] = {"Bulo Stieng"}, ["stj"] = {"Matya Samo"}, ["stk"] = {"Arammba"}, ["stl"] = {"Stellingwerfs"}, ["stm"] = {"Setaman"}, ["stn"] = {"Owa"}, ["sto"] = {"Stoney"}, ["stp"] = {"Southeastern Tepehuan"}, ["stq"] = {"Saterfriesisch"}, ["str"] = {"Straits Salish"}, ["sts"] = {"Shumashti"}, ["stt"] = {"Budeh Stieng"}, ["stu"] = {"Samtao"}, ["stv"] = {"Silt'e"}, ["stw"] = {"Satawalese"}, ["sty"] = {"Siberian Tatar"}, ["sua"] = {"Sulka"}, ["sub"] = {"Suku"}, ["suc"] = {"Western Subanon"}, ["sue"] = {"Suena"}, ["sug"] = {"Suganga"}, ["sui"] = {"Suki"}, ["suj"] = {"Shubi"}, ["suk"] = {"Sukuma"}, ["sun"] = {"Sundanese"}, ["suq"] = {"Suri"}, ["sur"] = {"Mwaghavul"}, ["sus"] = {"Susu"}, ["sut"] = {"Subtiaba"}, ["suv"] = {"Puroik"}, ["suw"] = {"Sumbwa"}, ["sux"] = {"Sumerian"}, ["suy"] = {"Suyá"}, ["suz"] = {"Sunwar"}, ["sva"] = {"Svan"}, ["svb"] = {"Ulau-Suain"}, ["svc"] = {"Vincentian Creole English"}, ["sve"] = {"Serili"}, ["svk"] = {"Slovakian Sign Language"}, ["svm"] = {"Slavomolisano"}, ["svs"] = {"Savosavo"}, ["svx"] = {"Skalvian"}, ["swa"] = {"Swahili (macrolanguage)"}, ["swb"] = {"Maore Comorian"}, ["swc"] = {"Congo Swahili"}, ["swe"] = {"Swedish"}, ["swf"] = {"Sere"}, ["swg"] = {"Swabian"}, ["swh"] = {"Kiswahili", "Swahili (individual language)"}, ["swi"] = {"Sui"}, ["swj"] = {"Sira"}, ["swk"] = {"Malawi Sena"}, ["swl"] = {"Swedish Sign Language"}, ["swm"] = {"Samosa"}, ["swn"] = {"Sawknah"}, ["swo"] = {"Shanenawa"}, ["swp"] = {"Suau"}, ["swq"] = {"Sharwa"}, ["swr"] = {"Saweru"}, ["sws"] = {"Seluwasan"}, ["swt"] = {"Sawila"}, ["swu"] = {"Suwawa"}, ["swv"] = {"Shekhawati"}, ["sww"] = {"Sowa"}, ["swx"] = {"Suruahá"}, ["swy"] = {"Sarua"}, ["sxb"] = {"Suba"}, ["sxc"] = {"Sicanian"}, ["sxe"] = {"Sighu"}, ["sxg"] = {"Shixing", "Shuhi"}, ["sxk"] = {"Southern Kalapuya"}, ["sxl"] = {"Selian"}, ["sxm"] = {"Samre"}, ["sxn"] = {"Sangir"}, ["sxo"] = {"Sorothaptic"}, ["sxr"] = {"Saaroa"}, ["sxs"] = {"Sasaru"}, ["sxu"] = {"Upper Saxon"}, ["sxw"] = {"Saxwe Gbe"}, ["sya"] = {"Siang"}, ["syb"] = {"Central Subanen"}, ["syc"] = {"Classical Syriac"}, ["syi"] = {"Seki"}, ["syk"] = {"Sukur"}, ["syl"] = {"Sylheti"}, ["sym"] = {"Maya Samo"}, ["syn"] = {"Senaya"}, ["syo"] = {"Suoy"}, ["syr"] = {"Syriac"}, ["sys"] = {"Sinyar"}, ["syw"] = {"Kagate"}, ["syx"] = {"Samay"}, ["syy"] = {"Al-Sayyid Bedouin Sign Language"}, ["sza"] = {"Semelai"}, ["szb"] = {"Ngalum"}, ["szc"] = {"Semaq Beri"}, ["szd"] = {"Seru"}, ["sze"] = {"Seze"}, ["szg"] = {"Sengele"}, ["szl"] = {"Silesian"}, ["szn"] = {"Sula"}, ["szp"] = {"Suabo"}, ["szs"] = {"Solomon Islands Sign Language"}, ["szv"] = {"Isu (Fako Division)"}, ["szw"] = {"Sawai"}, ["szy"] = {"Sakizaya"}, ["taa"] = {"Lower Tanana"}, ["tab"] = {"Tabassaran"}, ["tac"] = {"Lowland Tarahumara"}, ["tad"] = {"Tause"}, ["tae"] = {"Tariana"}, ["taf"] = {"Tapirapé"}, ["tag"] = {"Tagoi"}, ["tah"] = {"Tahitian"}, ["taj"] = {"Eastern Tamang"}, ["tak"] = {"Tala"}, ["tal"] = {"Tal"}, ["tam"] = {"Tamil"}, ["tan"] = {"Tangale"}, ["tao"] = {"Yami"}, ["tap"] = {"Taabwa"}, ["taq"] = {"Tamasheq"}, ["tar"] = {"Central Tarahumara"}, ["tas"] = {"Tay Boi"}, ["tat"] = {"Tatar"}, ["tau"] = {"Upper Tanana"}, ["tav"] = {"Tatuyo"}, ["taw"] = {"Tai"}, ["tax"] = {"Tamki"}, ["tay"] = {"Atayal"}, ["taz"] = {"Tocho"}, ["tba"] = {"Aikanã"}, ["tbb"] = {"Tapeba"}, ["tbc"] = {"Takia"}, ["tbd"] = {"Kaki Ae"}, ["tbe"] = {"Tanimbili"}, ["tbf"] = {"Mandara"}, ["tbg"] = {"North Tairora"}, ["tbh"] = {"Dharawal", "Thurawal"}, ["tbi"] = {"Gaam"}, ["tbj"] = {"Tiang"}, ["tbk"] = {"Calamian Tagbanwa"}, ["tbl"] = {"Tboli"}, ["tbm"] = {"Tagbu"}, ["tbn"] = {"Barro Negro Tunebo"}, ["tbo"] = {"Tawala"}, ["tbp"] = {"Diebroud", "Taworta"}, ["tbr"] = {"Tumtum"}, ["tbs"] = {"Tanguat"}, ["tbt"] = {"Tembo (Kitembo)"}, ["tbu"] = {"Tubar"}, ["tbv"] = {"Tobo"}, ["tbw"] = {"Tagbanwa"}, ["tbx"] = {"Kapin"}, ["tby"] = {"Tabaru"}, ["tbz"] = {"Ditammari"}, ["tca"] = {"Ticuna"}, ["tcb"] = {"Tanacross"}, ["tcc"] = {"Datooga"}, ["tcd"] = {"Tafi"}, ["tce"] = {"Southern Tutchone"}, ["tcf"] = {"Malinaltepec Me'phaa", "Malinaltepec Tlapanec"}, ["tcg"] = {"Tamagario"}, ["tch"] = {"Turks And Caicos Creole English"}, ["tci"] = {"Wára"}, ["tck"] = {"Tchitchege"}, ["tcl"] = {"Taman (Myanmar)"}, ["tcm"] = {"Tanahmerah"}, ["tcn"] = {"Tichurong"}, ["tco"] = {"Taungyo"}, ["tcp"] = {"Tawr Chin"}, ["tcq"] = {"Kaiy"}, ["tcs"] = {"Torres Strait Creole", "Yumplatok"}, ["tct"] = {"T'en"}, ["tcu"] = {"Southeastern Tarahumara"}, ["tcw"] = {"Tecpatlán Totonac"}, ["tcx"] = {"Toda"}, ["tcy"] = {"Tulu"}, ["tcz"] = {"Thado Chin"}, ["tda"] = {"Tagdal"}, ["tdb"] = {"Panchpargania"}, ["tdc"] = {"Emberá-Tadó"}, ["tdd"] = {"Tai Nüa"}, ["tde"] = {"Tiranige Diga Dogon"}, ["tdf"] = {"Talieng"}, ["tdg"] = {"Western Tamang"}, ["tdh"] = {"Thulung"}, ["tdi"] = {"Tomadino"}, ["tdj"] = {"Tajio"}, ["tdk"] = {"Tambas"}, ["tdl"] = {"Sur"}, ["tdm"] = {"Taruma"}, ["tdn"] = {"Tondano"}, ["tdo"] = {"Teme"}, ["tdq"] = {"Tita"}, ["tdr"] = {"Todrah"}, ["tds"] = {"Doutai"}, ["tdt"] = {"Tetun Dili"}, ["tdv"] = {"Toro"}, ["tdx"] = {"Tandroy-Mahafaly Malagasy"}, ["tdy"] = {"Tadyawan"}, ["tea"] = {"Temiar"}, ["teb"] = {"Tetete"}, ["tec"] = {"Terik"}, ["ted"] = {"Tepo Krumen"}, ["tee"] = {"Huehuetla Tepehua"}, ["tef"] = {"Teressa"}, ["teg"] = {"Teke-Tege"}, ["teh"] = {"Tehuelche"}, ["tei"] = {"Torricelli"}, ["tek"] = {"Ibali Teke"}, ["tel"] = {"Telugu"}, ["tem"] = {"Timne"}, ["ten"] = {"Tama (Colombia)"}, ["teo"] = {"Teso"}, ["tep"] = {"Tepecano"}, ["teq"] = {"Temein"}, ["ter"] = {"Tereno"}, ["tes"] = {"Tengger"}, ["tet"] = {"Tetum"}, ["teu"] = {"Soo"}, ["tev"] = {"Teor"}, ["tew"] = {"Tewa (USA)"}, ["tex"] = {"Tennet"}, ["tey"] = {"Tulishi"}, ["tez"] = {"Tetserret"}, ["tfi"] = {"Tofin Gbe"}, ["tfn"] = {"Tanaina"}, ["tfo"] = {"Tefaro"}, ["tfr"] = {"Teribe"}, ["tft"] = {"Ternate"}, ["tga"] = {"Sagalla"}, ["tgb"] = {"Tobilung"}, ["tgc"] = {"Tigak"}, ["tgd"] = {"Ciwogai"}, ["tge"] = {"Eastern Gorkha Tamang"}, ["tgf"] = {"Chalikha"}, ["tgh"] = {"Tobagonian Creole English"}, ["tgi"] = {"Lawunuia"}, ["tgj"] = {"Tagin"}, ["tgk"] = {"Tajik"}, ["tgl"] = {"Tagalog"}, ["tgn"] = {"Tandaganon"}, ["tgo"] = {"Sudest"}, ["tgp"] = {"Tangoa"}, ["tgq"] = {"Tring"}, ["tgr"] = {"Tareng"}, ["tgs"] = {"Nume"}, ["tgt"] = {"Central Tagbanwa"}, ["tgu"] = {"Tanggu"}, ["tgv"] = {"Tingui-Boto"}, ["tgw"] = {"Tagwana Senoufo"}, ["tgx"] = {"Tagish"}, ["tgy"] = {"Togoyo"}, ["tgz"] = {"Tagalaka"}, ["tha"] = {"Thai"}, ["thd"] = {"Kuuk Thaayorre", "Thayore"}, ["the"] = {"Chitwania Tharu"}, ["thf"] = {"Thangmi"}, ["thh"] = {"Northern Tarahumara"}, ["thi"] = {"Tai Long"}, ["thk"] = {"Kitharaka", "Tharaka"}, ["thl"] = {"Dangaura Tharu"}, ["thm"] = {"Aheu"}, ["thn"] = {"Thachanadan"}, ["thp"] = {"Thompson"}, ["thq"] = {"Kochila Tharu"}, ["thr"] = {"Rana Tharu"}, ["ths"] = {"Thakali"}, ["tht"] = {"Tahltan"}, ["thu"] = {"Thuri"}, ["thv"] = {"Tahaggart Tamahaq"}, ["thw"] = {"Thudam"}, ["thy"] = {"Tha"}, ["thz"] = {"Tayart Tamajeq"}, ["tia"] = {"Tidikelt Tamazight"}, ["tic"] = {"Tira"}, ["tif"] = {"Tifal"}, ["tig"] = {"Tigre"}, ["tih"] = {"Timugon Murut"}, ["tii"] = {"Tiene"}, ["tij"] = {"Tilung"}, ["tik"] = {"Tikar"}, ["til"] = {"Tillamook"}, ["tim"] = {"Timbe"}, ["tin"] = {"Tindi"}, ["tio"] = {"Teop"}, ["tip"] = {"Trimuris"}, ["tiq"] = {"Tiéfo"}, ["tir"] = {"Tigrinya"}, ["tis"] = {"Masadiit Itneg"}, ["tit"] = {"Tinigua"}, ["tiu"] = {"Adasen"}, ["tiv"] = {"Tiv"}, ["tiw"] = {"Tiwi"}, ["tix"] = {"Southern Tiwa"}, ["tiy"] = {"Tiruray"}, ["tiz"] = {"Tai Hongjin"}, ["tja"] = {"Tajuasohn"}, ["tjg"] = {"Tunjung"}, ["tji"] = {"Northern Tujia"}, ["tjj"] = {"Tjungundji"}, ["tjl"] = {"Tai Laing"}, ["tjm"] = {"Timucua"}, ["tjn"] = {"Tonjon"}, ["tjo"] = {"Temacine Tamazight"}, ["tjp"] = {"Tjupany"}, ["tjs"] = {"Southern Tujia"}, ["tju"] = {"Tjurruru"}, ["tjw"] = {"Djabwurrung"}, ["tka"] = {"Truká"}, ["tkb"] = {"Buksa"}, ["tkd"] = {"Tukudede"}, ["tke"] = {"Takwane"}, ["tkf"] = {"Tukumanféd"}, ["tkg"] = {"Tesaka Malagasy"}, ["tkl"] = {"Tokelau"}, ["tkm"] = {"Takelma"}, ["tkn"] = {"Toku-No-Shima"}, ["tkp"] = {"Tikopia"}, ["tkq"] = {"Tee"}, ["tkr"] = {"Tsakhur"}, ["tks"] = {"Takestani"}, ["tkt"] = {"Kathoriya Tharu"}, ["tku"] = {"Upper Necaxa Totonac"}, ["tkv"] = {"Mur Pano"}, ["tkw"] = {"Teanu"}, ["tkx"] = {"Tangko"}, ["tkz"] = {"Takua"}, ["tla"] = {"Southwestern Tepehuan"}, ["tlb"] = {"Tobelo"}, ["tlc"] = {"Yecuatla Totonac"}, ["tld"] = {"Talaud"}, ["tlf"] = {"Telefol"}, ["tlg"] = {"Tofanma"}, ["tlh"] = {"Klingon", "tlhIngan Hol"}, ["tli"] = {"Tlingit"}, ["tlj"] = {"Talinga-Bwisi"}, ["tlk"] = {"Taloki"}, ["tll"] = {"Tetela"}, ["tlm"] = {"Tolomako"}, ["tln"] = {"Talondo'"}, ["tlo"] = {"Talodi"}, ["tlp"] = {"Filomena Mata-Coahuitlán Totonac"}, ["tlq"] = {"Tai Loi"}, ["tlr"] = {"Talise"}, ["tls"] = {"Tambotalo"}, ["tlt"] = {"Sou Nama", "Teluti"}, ["tlu"] = {"Tulehu"}, ["tlv"] = {"Taliabu"}, ["tlx"] = {"Khehek"}, ["tly"] = {"Talysh"}, ["tma"] = {"Tama (Chad)"}, ["tmb"] = {"Avava", "Katbol"}, ["tmc"] = {"Tumak"}, ["tmd"] = {"Haruai"}, ["tme"] = {"Tremembé"}, ["tmf"] = {"Toba-Maskoy"}, ["tmg"] = {"Ternateño"}, ["tmh"] = {"Tamashek"}, ["tmi"] = {"Tutuba"}, ["tmj"] = {"Samarokena"}, ["tmk"] = {"Northwestern Tamang"}, ["tml"] = {"Tamnim Citak"}, ["tmm"] = {"Tai Thanh"}, ["tmn"] = {"Taman (Indonesia)"}, ["tmo"] = {"Temoq"}, ["tmq"] = {"Tumleo"}, ["tmr"] = {"Jewish Babylonian Aramaic (ca. 200-1200 CE)"}, ["tms"] = {"Tima"}, ["tmt"] = {"Tasmate"}, ["tmu"] = {"Iau"}, ["tmv"] = {"Tembo (Motembo)"}, ["tmw"] = {"Temuan"}, ["tmy"] = {"Tami"}, ["tmz"] = {"Tamanaku"}, ["tna"] = {"Tacana"}, ["tnb"] = {"Western Tunebo"}, ["tnc"] = {"Tanimuca-Retuarã"}, ["tnd"] = {"Angosturas Tunebo"}, ["tng"] = {"Tobanga"}, ["tnh"] = {"Maiani"}, ["tni"] = {"Tandia"}, ["tnk"] = {"Kwamera"}, ["tnl"] = {"Lenakel"}, ["tnm"] = {"Tabla"}, ["tnn"] = {"North Tanna"}, ["tno"] = {"Toromono"}, ["tnp"] = {"Whitesands"}, ["tnq"] = {"Taino"}, ["tnr"] = {"Ménik"}, ["tns"] = {"Tenis"}, ["tnt"] = {"Tontemboan"}, ["tnu"] = {"Tay Khang"}, ["tnv"] = {"Tangchangya"}, ["tnw"] = {"Tonsawang"}, ["tnx"] = {"Tanema"}, ["tny"] = {"Tongwe"}, ["tnz"] = {"Ten'edn"}, ["tob"] = {"Toba"}, ["toc"] = {"Coyutla Totonac"}, ["tod"] = {"Toma"}, ["tof"] = {"Gizrra"}, ["tog"] = {"Tonga (Nyasa)"}, ["toh"] = {"Gitonga"}, ["toi"] = {"Tonga (Zambia)"}, ["toj"] = {"Tojolabal"}, ["tol"] = {"Tolowa"}, ["tom"] = {"Tombulu"}, ["ton"] = {"Tonga (Tonga Islands)"}, ["too"] = {"Xicotepec De Juárez Totonac"}, ["top"] = {"Papantla Totonac"}, ["toq"] = {"Toposa"}, ["tor"] = {"Togbo-Vara Banda"}, ["tos"] = {"Highland Totonac"}, ["tou"] = {"Tho"}, ["tov"] = {"Upper Taromi"}, ["tow"] = {"Jemez"}, ["tox"] = {"Tobian"}, ["toy"] = {"Topoiyo"}, ["toz"] = {"To"}, ["tpa"] = {"Taupota"}, ["tpc"] = {"Azoyú Me'phaa", "Azoyú Tlapanec"}, ["tpe"] = {"Tippera"}, ["tpf"] = {"Tarpia"}, ["tpg"] = {"Kula"}, ["tpi"] = {"Tok Pisin"}, ["tpj"] = {"Tapieté"}, ["tpk"] = {"Tupinikin"}, ["tpl"] = {"Tlacoapa Me'phaa", "Tlacoapa Tlapanec"}, ["tpm"] = {"Tampulma"}, ["tpn"] = {"Tupinambá"}, ["tpo"] = {"Tai Pao"}, ["tpp"] = {"Pisaflores Tepehua"}, ["tpq"] = {"Tukpa"}, ["tpr"] = {"Tuparí"}, ["tpt"] = {"Tlachichilco Tepehua"}, ["tpu"] = {"Tampuan"}, ["tpv"] = {"Tanapag"}, ["tpw"] = {"Tupí"}, ["tpx"] = {"Acatepec Me'phaa", "Acatepec Tlapanec"}, ["tpy"] = {"Trumai"}, ["tpz"] = {"Tinputz"}, ["tqb"] = {"Tembé"}, ["tql"] = {"Lehali"}, ["tqm"] = {"Turumsa"}, ["tqn"] = {"Tenino"}, ["tqo"] = {"Toaripi"}, ["tqp"] = {"Tomoip"}, ["tqq"] = {"Tunni"}, ["tqr"] = {"Torona"}, ["tqt"] = {"Western Totonac"}, ["tqu"] = {"Touo"}, ["tqw"] = {"Tonkawa"}, ["tra"] = {"Tirahi"}, ["trb"] = {"Terebu"}, ["trc"] = {"Copala Triqui"}, ["trd"] = {"Turi"}, ["tre"] = {"East Tarangan"}, ["trf"] = {"Trinidadian Creole English"}, ["trg"] = {"Lishán Didán"}, ["trh"] = {"Turaka"}, ["tri"] = {"Trió"}, ["trj"] = {"Toram"}, ["trl"] = {"Traveller Scottish"}, ["trm"] = {"Tregami"}, ["trn"] = {"Trinitario"}, ["tro"] = {"Tarao Naga"}, ["trp"] = {"Kok Borok"}, ["trq"] = {"San Martín Itunyoso Triqui"}, ["trr"] = {"Taushiro"}, ["trs"] = {"Chicahuaxtla Triqui"}, ["trt"] = {"Tunggare"}, ["tru"] = {"Surayt", "Turoyo"}, ["trv"] = {"Taroko"}, ["trw"] = {"Torwali"}, ["trx"] = {"Tringgus-Sembaan Bidayuh"}, ["try"] = {"Turung"}, ["trz"] = {"Torá"}, ["tsa"] = {"Tsaangi"}, ["tsb"] = {"Tsamai"}, ["tsc"] = {"Tswa"}, ["tsd"] = {"Tsakonian"}, ["tse"] = {"Tunisian Sign Language"}, ["tsg"] = {"Tausug"}, ["tsh"] = {"Tsuvan"}, ["tsi"] = {"Tsimshian"}, ["tsj"] = {"Tshangla"}, ["tsk"] = {"Tseku"}, ["tsl"] = {"Ts'ün-Lao"}, ["tsm"] = {"Türk İşaret Dili", "Turkish Sign Language"}, ["tsn"] = {"Tswana"}, ["tso"] = {"Tsonga"}, ["tsp"] = {"Northern Toussian"}, ["tsq"] = {"Thai Sign Language"}, ["tsr"] = {"Akei"}, ["tss"] = {"Taiwan Sign Language"}, ["tst"] = {"Tondi Songway Kiini"}, ["tsu"] = {"Tsou"}, ["tsv"] = {"Tsogo"}, ["tsw"] = {"Tsishingini"}, ["tsx"] = {"Mubami"}, ["tsy"] = {"Tebul Sign Language"}, ["tsz"] = {"Purepecha"}, ["tta"] = {"Tutelo"}, ["ttb"] = {"Gaa"}, ["ttc"] = {"Tektiteko"}, ["ttd"] = {"Tauade"}, ["tte"] = {"Bwanabwana"}, ["ttf"] = {"Tuotomb"}, ["ttg"] = {"Tutong"}, ["tth"] = {"Upper Ta'oih"}, ["tti"] = {"Tobati"}, ["ttj"] = {"Tooro"}, ["ttk"] = {"Totoro"}, ["ttl"] = {"Totela"}, ["ttm"] = {"Northern Tutchone"}, ["ttn"] = {"Towei"}, ["tto"] = {"Lower Ta'oih"}, ["ttp"] = {"Tombelala"}, ["ttq"] = {"Tawallammat Tamajaq"}, ["ttr"] = {"Tera"}, ["tts"] = {"Northeastern Thai"}, ["ttt"] = {"Muslim Tat"}, ["ttu"] = {"Torau"}, ["ttv"] = {"Titan"}, ["ttw"] = {"Long Wat"}, ["tty"] = {"Sikaritai"}, ["ttz"] = {"Tsum"}, ["tua"] = {"Wiarumus"}, ["tub"] = {"Tübatulabal"}, ["tuc"] = {"Mutu"}, ["tud"] = {"Tuxá"}, ["tue"] = {"Tuyuca"}, ["tuf"] = {"Central Tunebo"}, ["tug"] = {"Tunia"}, ["tuh"] = {"Taulil"}, ["tui"] = {"Tupuri"}, ["tuj"] = {"Tugutil"}, ["tuk"] = {"Turkmen"}, ["tul"] = {"Tula"}, ["tum"] = {"Tumbuka"}, ["tun"] = {"Tunica"}, ["tuo"] = {"Tucano"}, ["tuq"] = {"Tedaga"}, ["tur"] = {"Turkish"}, ["tus"] = {"Tuscarora"}, ["tuu"] = {"Tututni"}, ["tuv"] = {"Turkana"}, ["tux"] = {"Tuxináwa"}, ["tuy"] = {"Tugen"}, ["tuz"] = {"Turka"}, ["tva"] = {"Vaghua"}, ["tvd"] = {"Tsuvadi"}, ["tve"] = {"Te'un"}, ["tvk"] = {"Southeast Ambrym"}, ["tvl"] = {"Tuvalu"}, ["tvm"] = {"Tela-Masbuar"}, ["tvn"] = {"Tavoyan"}, ["tvo"] = {"Tidore"}, ["tvs"] = {"Taveta"}, ["tvt"] = {"Tutsa Naga"}, ["tvu"] = {"Tunen"}, ["tvw"] = {"Sedoa"}, ["tvx"] = {"Taivoan"}, ["tvy"] = {"Timor Pidgin"}, ["twa"] = {"Twana"}, ["twb"] = {"Western Tawbuid"}, ["twc"] = {"Teshenawa"}, ["twd"] = {"Twents"}, ["twe"] = {"Tewa (Indonesia)"}, ["twf"] = {"Northern Tiwa"}, ["twg"] = {"Tereweng"}, ["twh"] = {"Tai Dón"}, ["twi"] = {"Twi"}, ["twl"] = {"Tawara"}, ["twm"] = {"Tawang Monpa"}, ["twn"] = {"Twendi"}, ["two"] = {"Tswapong"}, ["twp"] = {"Ere"}, ["twq"] = {"Tasawaq"}, ["twr"] = {"Southwestern Tarahumara"}, ["twt"] = {"Turiwára"}, ["twu"] = {"Termanu"}, ["tww"] = {"Tuwari"}, ["twx"] = {"Tewe"}, ["twy"] = {"Tawoyan"}, ["txa"] = {"Tombonuo"}, ["txb"] = {"Tokharian B"}, ["txc"] = {"Tsetsaut"}, ["txe"] = {"Totoli"}, ["txg"] = {"Tangut"}, ["txh"] = {"Thracian"}, ["txi"] = {"Ikpeng"}, ["txj"] = {"Tarjumo"}, ["txm"] = {"Tomini"}, ["txn"] = {"West Tarangan"}, ["txo"] = {"Toto"}, ["txq"] = {"Tii"}, ["txr"] = {"Tartessian"}, ["txs"] = {"Tonsea"}, ["txt"] = {"Citak"}, ["txu"] = {"Kayapó"}, ["txx"] = {"Tatana"}, ["txy"] = {"Tanosy Malagasy"}, ["tya"] = {"Tauya"}, ["tye"] = {"Kyanga"}, ["tyh"] = {"O'du"}, ["tyi"] = {"Teke-Tsaayi"}, ["tyj"] = {"Tai Do", "Tai Yo"}, ["tyl"] = {"Thu Lao"}, ["tyn"] = {"Kombai"}, ["typ"] = {"Thaypan"}, ["tyr"] = {"Tai Daeng"}, ["tys"] = {"Tày Sa Pa"}, ["tyt"] = {"Tày Tac"}, ["tyu"] = {"Kua"}, ["tyv"] = {"Tuvinian"}, ["tyx"] = {"Teke-Tyee"}, ["tyz"] = {"Tày"}, ["tza"] = {"Tanzanian Sign Language"}, ["tzh"] = {"Tzeltal"}, ["tzj"] = {"Tz'utujil"}, ["tzl"] = {"Talossan"}, ["tzm"] = {"Central Atlas Tamazight"}, ["tzn"] = {"Tugun"}, ["tzo"] = {"Tzotzil"}, ["tzx"] = {"Tabriak"}, ["uam"] = {"Uamué"}, ["uan"] = {"Kuan"}, ["uar"] = {"Tairuma"}, ["uba"] = {"Ubang"}, ["ubi"] = {"Ubi"}, ["ubl"] = {"Buhi'non Bikol"}, ["ubr"] = {"Ubir"}, ["ubu"] = {"Umbu-Ungu"}, ["uby"] = {"Ubykh"}, ["uda"] = {"Uda"}, ["ude"] = {"Udihe"}, ["udg"] = {"Muduga"}, ["udi"] = {"Udi"}, ["udj"] = {"Ujir"}, ["udl"] = {"Wuzlam"}, ["udm"] = {"Udmurt"}, ["udu"] = {"Uduk"}, ["ues"] = {"Kioko"}, ["ufi"] = {"Ufim"}, ["uga"] = {"Ugaritic"}, ["ugb"] = {"Kuku-Ugbanh"}, ["uge"] = {"Ughele"}, ["ugn"] = {"Ugandan Sign Language"}, ["ugo"] = {"Ugong"}, ["ugy"] = {"Uruguayan Sign Language"}, ["uha"] = {"Uhami"}, ["uhn"] = {"Damal"}, ["uig"] = {"Uighur", "Uyghur"}, ["uis"] = {"Uisai"}, ["uiv"] = {"Iyive"}, ["uji"] = {"Tanjijili"}, ["uka"] = {"Kaburi"}, ["ukg"] = {"Ukuriguma"}, ["ukh"] = {"Ukhwejo"}, ["ukk"] = {"Muak Sa-aak"}, ["ukl"] = {"Ukrainian Sign Language"}, ["ukp"] = {"Ukpe-Bayobiri"}, ["ukq"] = {"Ukwa"}, ["ukr"] = {"Ukrainian"}, ["uks"] = {"Kaapor Sign Language", "Urubú-Kaapor Sign Language"}, ["uku"] = {"Ukue"}, ["ukw"] = {"Ukwuani-Aboh-Ndoni"}, ["uky"] = {"Kuuk-Yak"}, ["ula"] = {"Fungwa"}, ["ulb"] = {"Ulukwumi"}, ["ulc"] = {"Ulch"}, ["ule"] = {"Lule"}, ["ulf"] = {"Afra", "Usku"}, ["uli"] = {"Ulithian"}, ["ulk"] = {"Meriam Mir"}, ["ull"] = {"Ullatan"}, ["ulm"] = {"Ulumanda'"}, ["uln"] = {"Unserdeutsch"}, ["ulu"] = {"Uma' Lung"}, ["ulw"] = {"Ulwa"}, ["uma"] = {"Umatilla"}, ["umb"] = {"Umbundu"}, ["umc"] = {"Marrucinian"}, ["umd"] = {"Umbindhamu"}, ["umg"] = {"Morrobalama", "Umbuygamu"}, ["umi"] = {"Ukit"}, ["umm"] = {"Umon"}, ["umn"] = {"Makyan Naga"}, ["umo"] = {"Umotína"}, ["ump"] = {"Umpila"}, ["umr"] = {"Umbugarla"}, ["ums"] = {"Pendau"}, ["umu"] = {"Munsee"}, ["una"] = {"North Watut"}, ["und"] = {"Undetermined"}, ["une"] = {"Uneme"}, ["ung"] = {"Ngarinyin"}, ["unk"] = {"Enawené-Nawé"}, ["unm"] = {"Unami"}, ["unn"] = {"Kurnai"}, ["unr"] = {"Mundari"}, ["unu"] = {"Unubahe"}, ["unx"] = {"Munda"}, ["unz"] = {"Unde Kaili"}, ["upi"] = {"Umeda"}, ["upv"] = {"Uripiv-Wala-Rano-Atchin"}, ["ura"] = {"Urarina"}, ["urb"] = {"Kaapor", "Urubú-Kaapor"}, ["urc"] = {"Urningangg"}, ["urd"] = {"Urdu"}, ["ure"] = {"Uru"}, ["urf"] = {"Uradhi"}, ["urg"] = {"Urigina"}, ["urh"] = {"Urhobo"}, ["uri"] = {"Urim"}, ["urk"] = {"Urak Lawoi'"}, ["url"] = {"Urali"}, ["urm"] = {"Urapmin"}, ["urn"] = {"Uruangnirin"}, ["uro"] = {"Ura (Papua New Guinea)"}, ["urp"] = {"Uru-Pa-In"}, ["urr"] = {"Lehalurup", "Löyöp"}, ["urt"] = {"Urat"}, ["uru"] = {"Urumi"}, ["urv"] = {"Uruava"}, ["urw"] = {"Sop"}, ["urx"] = {"Urimo"}, ["ury"] = {"Orya"}, ["urz"] = {"Uru-Eu-Wau-Wau"}, ["usa"] = {"Usarufa"}, ["ush"] = {"Ushojo"}, ["usi"] = {"Usui"}, ["usk"] = {"Usaghade"}, ["usp"] = {"Uspanteco"}, ["uss"] = {"us-Saare"}, ["usu"] = {"Uya"}, ["uta"] = {"Otank"}, ["ute"] = {"Ute-Southern Paiute"}, ["uth"] = {"ut-Hun"}, ["utp"] = {"Amba (Solomon Islands)"}, ["utr"] = {"Etulo"}, ["utu"] = {"Utu"}, ["uum"] = {"Urum"}, ["uun"] = {"Kulon-Pazeh"}, ["uur"] = {"Ura (Vanuatu)"}, ["uuu"] = {"U"}, ["uve"] = {"Fagauvea", "West Uvean"}, ["uvh"] = {"Uri"}, ["uvl"] = {"Lote"}, ["uwa"] = {"Kuku-Uwanh"}, ["uya"] = {"Doko-Uyanga"}, ["uzb"] = {"Uzbek"}, ["uzn"] = {"Northern Uzbek"}, ["uzs"] = {"Southern Uzbek"}, ["vaa"] = {"Vaagri Booli"}, ["vae"] = {"Vale"}, ["vaf"] = {"Vafsi"}, ["vag"] = {"Vagla"}, ["vah"] = {"Varhadi-Nagpuri"}, ["vai"] = {"Vai"}, ["vaj"] = {"Northwestern ǃKung", "Sekele", "Vasekele"}, ["val"] = {"Vehes"}, ["vam"] = {"Vanimo"}, ["van"] = {"Valman"}, ["vao"] = {"Vao"}, ["vap"] = {"Vaiphei"}, ["var"] = {"Huarijio"}, ["vas"] = {"Vasavi"}, ["vau"] = {"Vanuma"}, ["vav"] = {"Varli"}, ["vay"] = {"Wayu"}, ["vbb"] = {"Southeast Babar"}, ["vbk"] = {"Southwestern Bontok"}, ["vec"] = {"Venetian"}, ["ved"] = {"Veddah"}, ["vel"] = {"Veluws"}, ["vem"] = {"Vemgo-Mabas"}, ["ven"] = {"Venda"}, ["veo"] = {"Ventureño"}, ["vep"] = {"Veps"}, ["ver"] = {"Mom Jango"}, ["vgr"] = {"Vaghri"}, ["vgt"] = {"Flemish Sign Language", "Vlaamse Gebarentaal"}, ["vic"] = {"Virgin Islands Creole English"}, ["vid"] = {"Vidunda"}, ["vie"] = {"Vietnamese"}, ["vif"] = {"Vili"}, ["vig"] = {"Viemo"}, ["vil"] = {"Vilela"}, ["vin"] = {"Vinza"}, ["vis"] = {"Vishavan"}, ["vit"] = {"Viti"}, ["viv"] = {"Iduna"}, ["vka"] = {"Kariyarra"}, ["vki"] = {"Ija-Zuba"}, ["vkj"] = {"Kujarge"}, ["vkk"] = {"Kaur"}, ["vkl"] = {"Kulisusu"}, ["vkm"] = {"Kamakan"}, ["vko"] = {"Kodeoha"}, ["vkp"] = {"Korlai Creole Portuguese"}, ["vkt"] = {"Tenggarong Kutai Malay"}, ["vku"] = {"Kurrama"}, ["vlp"] = {"Valpei"}, ["vls"] = {"Vlaams"}, ["vma"] = {"Martuyhunira"}, ["vmb"] = {"Barbaram"}, ["vmc"] = {"Juxtlahuaca Mixtec"}, ["vmd"] = {"Mudu Koraga"}, ["vme"] = {"East Masela"}, ["vmf"] = {"Mainfränkisch"}, ["vmg"] = {"Lungalunga"}, ["vmh"] = {"Maraghei"}, ["vmi"] = {"Miwa"}, ["vmj"] = {"Ixtayutla Mixtec"}, ["vmk"] = {"Makhuwa-Shirima"}, ["vml"] = {"Malgana"}, ["vmm"] = {"Mitlatongo Mixtec"}, ["vmp"] = {"Soyaltepec Mazatec"}, ["vmq"] = {"Soyaltepec Mixtec"}, ["vmr"] = {"Marenje"}, ["vms"] = {"Moksela"}, ["vmu"] = {"Muluridyi"}, ["vmv"] = {"Valley Maidu"}, ["vmw"] = {"Makhuwa"}, ["vmx"] = {"Tamazola Mixtec"}, ["vmy"] = {"Ayautla Mazatec"}, ["vmz"] = {"Mazatlán Mazatec"}, ["vnk"] = {"Lovono", "Vano"}, ["vnm"] = {"Neve'ei", "Vinmavis"}, ["vnp"] = {"Vunapu"}, ["vol"] = {"Volapük"}, ["vor"] = {"Voro"}, ["vot"] = {"Votic"}, ["vra"] = {"Vera'a"}, ["vro"] = {"Võro"}, ["vrs"] = {"Varisi"}, ["vrt"] = {"Banam Bay", "Burmbar"}, ["vsi"] = {"Moldova Sign Language"}, ["vsl"] = {"Venezuelan Sign Language"}, ["vsv"] = {"Llengua de signes valenciana", "Valencian Sign Language"}, ["vto"] = {"Vitou"}, ["vum"] = {"Vumbu"}, ["vun"] = {"Vunjo"}, ["vut"] = {"Vute"}, ["vwa"] = {"Awa (China)"}, ["waa"] = {"Walla Walla"}, ["wab"] = {"Wab"}, ["wac"] = {"Wasco-Wishram"}, ["wad"] = {"Wandamen"}, ["wae"] = {"Walser"}, ["waf"] = {"Wakoná"}, ["wag"] = {"Wa'ema"}, ["wah"] = {"Watubela"}, ["wai"] = {"Wares"}, ["waj"] = {"Waffa"}, ["wal"] = {"Wolaitta", "Wolaytta"}, ["wam"] = {"Wampanoag"}, ["wan"] = {"Wan"}, ["wao"] = {"Wappo"}, ["wap"] = {"Wapishana"}, ["waq"] = {"Wagiman"}, ["war"] = {"Waray (Philippines)"}, ["was"] = {"Washo"}, ["wat"] = {"Kaninuwa"}, ["wau"] = {"Waurá"}, ["wav"] = {"Waka"}, ["waw"] = {"Waiwai"}, ["wax"] = {"Marangis", "Watam"}, ["way"] = {"Wayana"}, ["waz"] = {"Wampur"}, ["wba"] = {"Warao"}, ["wbb"] = {"Wabo"}, ["wbe"] = {"Waritai"}, ["wbf"] = {"Wara"}, ["wbh"] = {"Wanda"}, ["wbi"] = {"Vwanji"}, ["wbj"] = {"Alagwa"}, ["wbk"] = {"Waigali"}, ["wbl"] = {"Wakhi"}, ["wbm"] = {"Wa"}, ["wbp"] = {"Warlpiri"}, ["wbq"] = {"Waddar"}, ["wbr"] = {"Wagdi"}, ["wbs"] = {"West Bengal Sign Language"}, ["wbt"] = {"Warnman"}, ["wbv"] = {"Wajarri"}, ["wbw"] = {"Woi"}, ["wca"] = {"Yanomámi"}, ["wci"] = {"Waci Gbe"}, ["wdd"] = {"Wandji"}, ["wdg"] = {"Wadaginam"}, ["wdj"] = {"Wadjiginy"}, ["wdk"] = {"Wadikali"}, ["wdu"] = {"Wadjigu"}, ["wdy"] = {"Wadjabangayi"}, ["wea"] = {"Wewaw"}, ["wec"] = {"Wè Western"}, ["wed"] = {"Wedau"}, ["weg"] = {"Wergaia"}, ["weh"] = {"Weh"}, ["wei"] = {"Kiunum"}, ["wem"] = {"Weme Gbe"}, ["weo"] = {"Wemale"}, ["wep"] = {"Westphalien"}, ["wer"] = {"Weri"}, ["wes"] = {"Cameroon Pidgin"}, ["wet"] = {"Perai"}, ["weu"] = {"Rawngtu Chin"}, ["wew"] = {"Wejewa"}, ["wfg"] = {"Yafi", "Zorop"}, ["wga"] = {"Wagaya"}, ["wgb"] = {"Wagawaga"}, ["wgg"] = {"Wangganguru", "Wangkangurru"}, ["wgi"] = {"Wahgi"}, ["wgo"] = {"Waigeo"}, ["wgu"] = {"Wirangu"}, ["wgy"] = {"Warrgamay"}, ["wha"] = {"Manusela", "Sou Upaa"}, ["whg"] = {"North Wahgi"}, ["whk"] = {"Wahau Kenyah"}, ["whu"] = {"Wahau Kayan"}, ["wib"] = {"Southern Toussian"}, ["wic"] = {"Wichita"}, ["wie"] = {"Wik-Epa"}, ["wif"] = {"Wik-Keyangan"}, ["wig"] = {"Wik Ngathan"}, ["wih"] = {"Wik-Me'anha"}, ["wii"] = {"Minidien"}, ["wij"] = {"Wik-Iiyanh"}, ["wik"] = {"Wikalkan"}, ["wil"] = {"Wilawila"}, ["wim"] = {"Wik-Mungkan"}, ["win"] = {"Ho-Chunk"}, ["wir"] = {"Wiraféd"}, ["wiu"] = {"Wiru"}, ["wiv"] = {"Vitu"}, ["wiy"] = {"Wiyot"}, ["wja"] = {"Waja"}, ["wji"] = {"Warji"}, ["wka"] = {"Kw'adza"}, ["wkb"] = {"Kumbaran"}, ["wkd"] = {"Mo", "Wakde"}, ["wkl"] = {"Kalanadi"}, ["wkr"] = {"Keerray-Woorroong"}, ["wku"] = {"Kunduvadi"}, ["wkw"] = {"Wakawaka"}, ["wky"] = {"Wangkayutyuru"}, ["wla"] = {"Walio"}, ["wlc"] = {"Mwali Comorian"}, ["wle"] = {"Wolane"}, ["wlg"] = {"Kunbarlang"}, ["wli"] = {"Waioli"}, ["wlk"] = {"Wailaki"}, ["wll"] = {"Wali (Sudan)"}, ["wlm"] = {"Middle Welsh"}, ["wln"] = {"Walloon"}, ["wlo"] = {"Wolio"}, ["wlr"] = {"Wailapa"}, ["wls"] = {"Wallisian"}, ["wlu"] = {"Wuliwuli"}, ["wlv"] = {"Wichí Lhamtés Vejoz"}, ["wlw"] = {"Walak"}, ["wlx"] = {"Wali (Ghana)"}, ["wly"] = {"Waling"}, ["wma"] = {"Mawa (Nigeria)"}, ["wmb"] = {"Wambaya"}, ["wmc"] = {"Wamas"}, ["wmd"] = {"Mamaindé"}, ["wme"] = {"Wambule"}, ["wmh"] = {"Waima'a"}, ["wmi"] = {"Wamin"}, ["wmm"] = {"Maiwa (Indonesia)"}, ["wmn"] = {"Waamwang"}, ["wmo"] = {"Wom (Papua New Guinea)"}, ["wms"] = {"Wambon"}, ["wmt"] = {"Walmajarri"}, ["wmw"] = {"Mwani"}, ["wmx"] = {"Womo"}, ["wnb"] = {"Wanambre"}, ["wnc"] = {"Wantoat"}, ["wnd"] = {"Wandarang"}, ["wne"] = {"Waneci"}, ["wng"] = {"Wanggom"}, ["wni"] = {"Ndzwani Comorian"}, ["wnk"] = {"Wanukaka"}, ["wnm"] = {"Wanggamala"}, ["wnn"] = {"Wunumara"}, ["wno"] = {"Wano"}, ["wnp"] = {"Wanap"}, ["wnu"] = {"Usan"}, ["wnw"] = {"Wintu"}, ["wny"] = {"Waanyi", "Wanyi"}, ["woa"] = {"Kuwema", "Tyaraity"}, ["wob"] = {"Wè Northern"}, ["woc"] = {"Wogeo"}, ["wod"] = {"Wolani"}, ["woe"] = {"Woleaian"}, ["wof"] = {"Gambian Wolof"}, ["wog"] = {"Wogamusin"}, ["woi"] = {"Kamang"}, ["wok"] = {"Longto"}, ["wol"] = {"Wolof"}, ["wom"] = {"Wom (Nigeria)"}, ["won"] = {"Wongo"}, ["woo"] = {"Manombai"}, ["wor"] = {"Woria"}, ["wos"] = {"Hanga Hundi"}, ["wow"] = {"Wawonii"}, ["woy"] = {"Weyto"}, ["wpc"] = {"Maco"}, ["wra"] = {"Warapu"}, ["wrb"] = {"Waluwarra", "Warluwara"}, ["wrd"] = {"Warduji"}, ["wrg"] = {"Gudjal", "Warungu"}, ["wrh"] = {"Wiradjuri"}, ["wri"] = {"Wariyangga"}, ["wrk"] = {"Garrwa"}, ["wrl"] = {"Warlmanpa"}, ["wrm"] = {"Warumungu"}, ["wrn"] = {"Warnang"}, ["wro"] = {"Worrorra"}, ["wrp"] = {"Waropen"}, ["wrr"] = {"Wardaman"}, ["wrs"] = {"Waris"}, ["wru"] = {"Waru"}, ["wrv"] = {"Waruna"}, ["wrw"] = {"Gugu Warra"}, ["wrx"] = {"Wae Rana"}, ["wry"] = {"Merwari"}, ["wrz"] = {"Waray (Australia)"}, ["wsa"] = {"Warembori"}, ["wsg"] = {"Adilabad Gondi"}, ["wsi"] = {"Wusi"}, ["wsk"] = {"Waskia"}, ["wsr"] = {"Owenia"}, ["wss"] = {"Wasa"}, ["wsu"] = {"Wasu"}, ["wsv"] = {"Wotapuri-Katarqalai"}, ["wtf"] = {"Watiwa"}, ["wth"] = {"Wathawurrung"}, ["wti"] = {"Berta"}, ["wtk"] = {"Watakataui"}, ["wtm"] = {"Mewati"}, ["wtw"] = {"Wotu"}, ["wua"] = {"Wikngenchera"}, ["wub"] = {"Wunambal"}, ["wud"] = {"Wudu"}, ["wuh"] = {"Wutunhua"}, ["wul"] = {"Silimo"}, ["wum"] = {"Wumbvu"}, ["wun"] = {"Bungu"}, ["wur"] = {"Wurrugu"}, ["wut"] = {"Wutung"}, ["wuu"] = {"Wu Chinese"}, ["wuv"] = {"Wuvulu-Aua"}, ["wux"] = {"Wulna"}, ["wuy"] = {"Wauyai"}, ["wwa"] = {"Waama"}, ["wwb"] = {"Wakabunga"}, ["wwo"] = {"Dorig", "Wetamut"}, ["wwr"] = {"Warrwa"}, ["www"] = {"Wawa"}, ["wxa"] = {"Waxianghua"}, ["wxw"] = {"Wardandi"}, ["wya"] = {"Wyandot"}, ["wyb"] = {"Wangaaybuwan-Ngiyambaa"}, ["wyi"] = {"Woiwurrung"}, ["wym"] = {"Wymysorys"}, ["wyr"] = {"Wayoró"}, ["wyy"] = {"Western Fijian"}, ["xaa"] = {"Andalusian Arabic"}, ["xab"] = {"Sambe"}, ["xac"] = {"Kachari"}, ["xad"] = {"Adai"}, ["xae"] = {"Aequian"}, ["xag"] = {"Aghwan"}, ["xai"] = {"Kaimbé"}, ["xaj"] = {"Ararandewára"}, ["xak"] = {"Máku"}, ["xal"] = {"Kalmyk", "Oirat"}, ["xam"] = {"ǀXam"}, ["xan"] = {"Xamtanga"}, ["xao"] = {"Khao"}, ["xap"] = {"Apalachee"}, ["xaq"] = {"Aquitanian"}, ["xar"] = {"Karami"}, ["xas"] = {"Kamas"}, ["xat"] = {"Katawixi"}, ["xau"] = {"Kauwera"}, ["xav"] = {"Xavánte"}, ["xaw"] = {"Kawaiisu"}, ["xay"] = {"Kayan Mahakam"}, ["xbb"] = {"Lower Burdekin"}, ["xbc"] = {"Bactrian"}, ["xbd"] = {"Bindal"}, ["xbe"] = {"Bigambal"}, ["xbg"] = {"Bunganditj"}, ["xbi"] = {"Kombio"}, ["xbj"] = {"Birrpayi"}, ["xbm"] = {"Middle Breton"}, ["xbn"] = {"Kenaboi"}, ["xbo"] = {"Bolgarian"}, ["xbp"] = {"Bibbulman"}, ["xbr"] = {"Kambera"}, ["xbw"] = {"Kambiwá"}, ["xby"] = {"Batjala", "Batyala"}, ["xcb"] = {"Cumbric"}, ["xcc"] = {"Camunic"}, ["xce"] = {"Celtiberian"}, ["xcg"] = {"Cisalpine Gaulish"}, ["xch"] = {"Chemakum", "Chimakum"}, ["xcl"] = {"Classical Armenian"}, ["xcm"] = {"Comecrudo"}, ["xcn"] = {"Cotoname"}, ["xco"] = {"Chorasmian"}, ["xcr"] = {"Carian"}, ["xct"] = {"Classical Tibetan"}, ["xcu"] = {"Curonian"}, ["xcv"] = {"Chuvantsy"}, ["xcw"] = {"Coahuilteco"}, ["xcy"] = {"Cayuse"}, ["xda"] = {"Darkinyung"}, ["xdc"] = {"Dacian"}, ["xdk"] = {"Dharuk"}, ["xdm"] = {"Edomite"}, ["xdo"] = {"Kwandu"}, ["xdy"] = {"Malayic Dayak"}, ["xeb"] = {"Eblan"}, ["xed"] = {"Hdi"}, ["xeg"] = {"ǁXegwi"}, ["xel"] = {"Kelo"}, ["xem"] = {"Kembayan"}, ["xep"] = {"Epi-Olmec"}, ["xer"] = {"Xerénte"}, ["xes"] = {"Kesawai"}, ["xet"] = {"Xetá"}, ["xeu"] = {"Keoru-Ahia"}, ["xfa"] = {"Faliscan"}, ["xga"] = {"Galatian"}, ["xgb"] = {"Gbin"}, ["xgd"] = {"Gudang"}, ["xgf"] = {"Gabrielino-Fernandeño"}, ["xgg"] = {"Goreng"}, ["xgi"] = {"Garingbal"}, ["xgl"] = {"Galindan"}, ["xgm"] = {"Dharumbal", "Guwinmal"}, ["xgr"] = {"Garza"}, ["xgu"] = {"Unggumi"}, ["xgw"] = {"Guwa"}, ["xha"] = {"Harami"}, ["xhc"] = {"Hunnic"}, ["xhd"] = {"Hadrami"}, ["xhe"] = {"Khetrani"}, ["xho"] = {"Xhosa"}, ["xhr"] = {"Hernican"}, ["xht"] = {"Hattic"}, ["xhu"] = {"Hurrian"}, ["xhv"] = {"Khua"}, ["xib"] = {"Iberian"}, ["xii"] = {"Xiri"}, ["xil"] = {"Illyrian"}, ["xin"] = {"Xinca"}, ["xir"] = {"Xiriâna"}, ["xis"] = {"Kisan"}, ["xiv"] = {"Indus Valley Language"}, ["xiy"] = {"Xipaya"}, ["xjb"] = {"Minjungbal"}, ["xjt"] = {"Jaitmatang"}, ["xka"] = {"Kalkoti"}, ["xkb"] = {"Northern Nago"}, ["xkc"] = {"Kho'ini"}, ["xkd"] = {"Mendalam Kayan"}, ["xke"] = {"Kereho"}, ["xkf"] = {"Khengkha"}, ["xkg"] = {"Kagoro"}, ["xki"] = {"Kenyan Sign Language"}, ["xkj"] = {"Kajali"}, ["xkk"] = {"Kaco'"}, ["xkl"] = {"Mainstream Kenyah"}, ["xkn"] = {"Kayan River Kayan"}, ["xko"] = {"Kiorr"}, ["xkp"] = {"Kabatei"}, ["xkq"] = {"Koroni"}, ["xkr"] = {"Xakriabá"}, ["xks"] = {"Kumbewaha"}, ["xkt"] = {"Kantosi"}, ["xku"] = {"Kaamba"}, ["xkv"] = {"Kgalagadi"}, ["xkw"] = {"Kembra"}, ["xkx"] = {"Karore"}, ["xky"] = {"Uma' Lasan"}, ["xkz"] = {"Kurtokha"}, ["xla"] = {"Kamula"}, ["xlb"] = {"Loup B"}, ["xlc"] = {"Lycian"}, ["xld"] = {"Lydian"}, ["xle"] = {"Lemnian"}, ["xlg"] = {"Ligurian (Ancient)"}, ["xli"] = {"Liburnian"}, ["xln"] = {"Alanic"}, ["xlo"] = {"Loup A"}, ["xlp"] = {"Lepontic"}, ["xls"] = {"Lusitanian"}, ["xlu"] = {"Cuneiform Luwian"}, ["xly"] = {"Elymian"}, ["xma"] = {"Mushungulu"}, ["xmb"] = {"Mbonga"}, ["xmc"] = {"Makhuwa-Marrevone"}, ["xmd"] = {"Mbudum"}, ["xme"] = {"Median"}, ["xmf"] = {"Mingrelian"}, ["xmg"] = {"Mengaka"}, ["xmh"] = {"Kugu-Muminh"}, ["xmj"] = {"Majera"}, ["xmk"] = {"Ancient Macedonian"}, ["xml"] = {"Malaysian Sign Language"}, ["xmm"] = {"Manado Malay"}, ["xmn"] = {"Manichaean Middle Persian"}, ["xmo"] = {"Morerebi"}, ["xmp"] = {"Kuku-Mu'inh"}, ["xmq"] = {"Kuku-Mangk"}, ["xmr"] = {"Meroitic"}, ["xms"] = {"Moroccan Sign Language"}, ["xmt"] = {"Matbat"}, ["xmu"] = {"Kamu"}, ["xmv"] = {"Antankarana Malagasy", "Tankarana Malagasy"}, ["xmw"] = {"Tsimihety Malagasy"}, ["xmx"] = {"Maden"}, ["xmy"] = {"Mayaguduna"}, ["xmz"] = {"Mori Bawah"}, ["xna"] = {"Ancient North Arabian"}, ["xnb"] = {"Kanakanabu"}, ["xng"] = {"Middle Mongolian"}, ["xnh"] = {"Kuanhua"}, ["xni"] = {"Ngarigu"}, ["xnk"] = {"Nganakarti"}, ["xnn"] = {"Northern Kankanay"}, ["xno"] = {"Anglo-Norman"}, ["xnr"] = {"Kangri"}, ["xns"] = {"Kanashi"}, ["xnt"] = {"Narragansett"}, ["xnu"] = {"Nukunul"}, ["xny"] = {"Nyiyaparli"}, ["xnz"] = {"Kenzi", "Mattoki"}, ["xoc"] = {"O'chi'chi'"}, ["xod"] = {"Kokoda"}, ["xog"] = {"Soga"}, ["xoi"] = {"Kominimung"}, ["xok"] = {"Xokleng"}, ["xom"] = {"Komo (Sudan)"}, ["xon"] = {"Konkomba"}, ["xoo"] = {"Xukurú"}, ["xop"] = {"Kopar"}, ["xor"] = {"Korubo"}, ["xow"] = {"Kowaki"}, ["xpa"] = {"Pirriya"}, ["xpc"] = {"Pecheneg"}, ["xpe"] = {"Liberia Kpelle"}, ["xpg"] = {"Phrygian"}, ["xpi"] = {"Pictish"}, ["xpj"] = {"Mpalitjanh"}, ["xpk"] = {"Kulina Pano"}, ["xpm"] = {"Pumpokol"}, ["xpn"] = {"Kapinawá"}, ["xpo"] = {"Pochutec"}, ["xpp"] = {"Puyo-Paekche"}, ["xpq"] = {"Mohegan-Pequot"}, ["xpr"] = {"Parthian"}, ["xps"] = {"Pisidian"}, ["xpt"] = {"Punthamara"}, ["xpu"] = {"Punic"}, ["xpy"] = {"Puyo"}, ["xqa"] = {"Karakhanid"}, ["xqt"] = {"Qatabanian"}, ["xra"] = {"Krahô"}, ["xrb"] = {"Eastern Karaboro"}, ["xrd"] = {"Gundungurra"}, ["xre"] = {"Kreye"}, ["xrg"] = {"Minang"}, ["xri"] = {"Krikati-Timbira"}, ["xrm"] = {"Armazic"}, ["xrn"] = {"Arin"}, ["xrq"] = {"Karranga"}, ["xrr"] = {"Raetic"}, ["xrt"] = {"Aranama-Tamique"}, ["xru"] = {"Marriammu"}, ["xrw"] = {"Karawa"}, ["xsa"] = {"Sabaean"}, ["xsb"] = {"Sambal"}, ["xsc"] = {"Scythian"}, ["xsd"] = {"Sidetic"}, ["xse"] = {"Sempan"}, ["xsh"] = {"Shamang"}, ["xsi"] = {"Sio"}, ["xsj"] = {"Subi"}, ["xsl"] = {"South Slavey"}, ["xsm"] = {"Kasem"}, ["xsn"] = {"Sanga (Nigeria)"}, ["xso"] = {"Solano"}, ["xsp"] = {"Silopi"}, ["xsq"] = {"Makhuwa-Saka"}, ["xsr"] = {"Sherpa"}, ["xss"] = {"Assan"}, ["xsu"] = {"Sanumá"}, ["xsv"] = {"Sudovian"}, ["xsy"] = {"Saisiyat"}, ["xta"] = {"Alcozauca Mixtec"}, ["xtb"] = {"Chazumba Mixtec"}, ["xtc"] = {"Katcha-Kadugli-Miri"}, ["xtd"] = {"Diuxi-Tilantongo Mixtec"}, ["xte"] = {"Ketengban"}, ["xtg"] = {"Transalpine Gaulish"}, ["xth"] = {"Yitha Yitha"}, ["xti"] = {"Sinicahua Mixtec"}, ["xtj"] = {"San Juan Teita Mixtec"}, ["xtl"] = {"Tijaltepec Mixtec"}, ["xtm"] = {"Magdalena Peñasco Mixtec"}, ["xtn"] = {"Northern Tlaxiaco Mixtec"}, ["xto"] = {"Tokharian A"}, ["xtp"] = {"San Miguel Piedras Mixtec"}, ["xtq"] = {"Tumshuqese"}, ["xtr"] = {"Early Tripuri"}, ["xts"] = {"Sindihui Mixtec"}, ["xtt"] = {"Tacahua Mixtec"}, ["xtu"] = {"Cuyamecalco Mixtec"}, ["xtv"] = {"Thawa"}, ["xtw"] = {"Tawandê"}, ["xty"] = {"Yoloxochitl Mixtec"}, ["xtz"] = {"Tasmanian"}, ["xua"] = {"Alu Kurumba"}, ["xub"] = {"Betta Kurumba"}, ["xud"] = {"Umiida"}, ["xug"] = {"Kunigami"}, ["xuj"] = {"Jennu Kurumba"}, ["xul"] = {"Ngunawal"}, ["xum"] = {"Umbrian"}, ["xun"] = {"Unggaranggu"}, ["xuo"] = {"Kuo"}, ["xup"] = {"Upper Umpqua"}, ["xur"] = {"Urartian"}, ["xut"] = {"Kuthant"}, ["xuu"] = {"Khwedam", "Kxoe"}, ["xve"] = {"Venetic"}, ["xvi"] = {"Kamviri"}, ["xvn"] = {"Vandalic"}, ["xvo"] = {"Volscian"}, ["xvs"] = {"Vestinian"}, ["xwa"] = {"Kwaza"}, ["xwc"] = {"Woccon"}, ["xwd"] = {"Wadi Wadi"}, ["xwe"] = {"Xwela Gbe"}, ["xwg"] = {"Kwegu"}, ["xwj"] = {"Wajuk"}, ["xwk"] = {"Wangkumara"}, ["xwl"] = {"Western Xwla Gbe"}, ["xwo"] = {"Written Oirat"}, ["xwr"] = {"Kwerba Mamberamo"}, ["xwt"] = {"Wotjobaluk"}, ["xww"] = {"Wemba Wemba"}, ["xxb"] = {"Boro (Ghana)"}, ["xxk"] = {"Ke'o"}, ["xxm"] = {"Minkin"}, ["xxr"] = {"Koropó"}, ["xxt"] = {"Tambora"}, ["xya"] = {"Yaygir"}, ["xyb"] = {"Yandjibara"}, ["xyj"] = {"Mayi-Yapi"}, ["xyk"] = {"Mayi-Kulan"}, ["xyl"] = {"Yalakalore"}, ["xyt"] = {"Mayi-Thakurti"}, ["xyy"] = {"Yorta Yorta"}, ["xzh"] = {"Zhang-Zhung"}, ["xzm"] = {"Zemgalian"}, ["xzp"] = {"Ancient Zapotec"}, ["yaa"] = {"Yaminahua"}, ["yab"] = {"Yuhup"}, ["yac"] = {"Pass Valley Yali"}, ["yad"] = {"Yagua"}, ["yae"] = {"Pumé"}, ["yaf"] = {"Yaka (Democratic Republic of Congo)"}, ["yag"] = {"Yámana"}, ["yah"] = {"Yazgulyam"}, ["yai"] = {"Yagnobi"}, ["yaj"] = {"Banda-Yangere"}, ["yak"] = {"Yakama"}, ["yal"] = {"Yalunka"}, ["yam"] = {"Yamba"}, ["yan"] = {"Mayangna"}, ["yao"] = {"Yao"}, ["yap"] = {"Yapese"}, ["yaq"] = {"Yaqui"}, ["yar"] = {"Yabarana"}, ["yas"] = {"Nugunu (Cameroon)"}, ["yat"] = {"Yambeta"}, ["yau"] = {"Yuwana"}, ["yav"] = {"Yangben"}, ["yaw"] = {"Yawalapití"}, ["yax"] = {"Yauma"}, ["yay"] = {"Agwagwune"}, ["yaz"] = {"Lokaa"}, ["yba"] = {"Yala"}, ["ybb"] = {"Yemba"}, ["ybe"] = {"West Yugur"}, ["ybh"] = {"Yakha"}, ["ybi"] = {"Yamphu"}, ["ybj"] = {"Hasha"}, ["ybk"] = {"Bokha"}, ["ybl"] = {"Yukuben"}, ["ybm"] = {"Yaben"}, ["ybn"] = {"Yabaâna"}, ["ybo"] = {"Yabong"}, ["ybx"] = {"Yawiyo"}, ["yby"] = {"Yaweyuha"}, ["ych"] = {"Chesu"}, ["ycl"] = {"Lolopo"}, ["ycn"] = {"Yucuna"}, ["ycp"] = {"Chepya"}, ["yda"] = {"Yanda"}, ["ydd"] = {"Eastern Yiddish"}, ["yde"] = {"Yangum Dey"}, ["ydg"] = {"Yidgha"}, ["ydk"] = {"Yoidik"}, ["yea"] = {"Ravula"}, ["yec"] = {"Yeniche"}, ["yee"] = {"Yimas"}, ["yei"] = {"Yeni"}, ["yej"] = {"Yevanic"}, ["yel"] = {"Yela"}, ["yer"] = {"Tarok"}, ["yes"] = {"Nyankpa"}, ["yet"] = {"Yetfa"}, ["yeu"] = {"Yerukula"}, ["yev"] = {"Yapunda"}, ["yey"] = {"Yeyi"}, ["yga"] = {"Malyangapa"}, ["ygi"] = {"Yiningayi"}, ["ygl"] = {"Yangum Gel"}, ["ygm"] = {"Yagomi"}, ["ygp"] = {"Gepo"}, ["ygr"] = {"Yagaria"}, ["ygs"] = {"Yolŋu Sign Language"}, ["ygu"] = {"Yugul"}, ["ygw"] = {"Yagwoia"}, ["yha"] = {"Baha Buyang"}, ["yhd"] = {"Judeo-Iraqi Arabic"}, ["yhl"] = {"Hlepho Phowa"}, ["yhs"] = {"Yan-nhaŋu Sign Language"}, ["yia"] = {"Yinggarda"}, ["yid"] = {"Yiddish"}, ["yif"] = {"Ache"}, ["yig"] = {"Wusa Nasu"}, ["yih"] = {"Western Yiddish"}, ["yii"] = {"Yidiny"}, ["yij"] = {"Yindjibarndi"}, ["yik"] = {"Dongshanba Lalo"}, ["yil"] = {"Yindjilandji"}, ["yim"] = {"Yimchungru Naga"}, ["yin"] = {"Riang Lai", "Yinchia"}, ["yip"] = {"Pholo"}, ["yiq"] = {"Miqie"}, ["yir"] = {"North Awyu"}, ["yis"] = {"Yis"}, ["yit"] = {"Eastern Lalu"}, ["yiu"] = {"Awu"}, ["yiv"] = {"Northern Nisu"}, ["yix"] = {"Axi Yi"}, ["yiz"] = {"Azhe"}, ["yka"] = {"Yakan"}, ["ykg"] = {"Northern Yukaghir"}, ["yki"] = {"Yoke"}, ["ykk"] = {"Yakaikeke"}, ["ykl"] = {"Khlula"}, ["ykm"] = {"Kap"}, ["ykn"] = {"Kua-nsi"}, ["yko"] = {"Yasa"}, ["ykr"] = {"Yekora"}, ["ykt"] = {"Kathu"}, ["yku"] = {"Kuamasi"}, ["yky"] = {"Yakoma"}, ["yla"] = {"Yaul"}, ["ylb"] = {"Yaleba"}, ["yle"] = {"Yele"}, ["ylg"] = {"Yelogu"}, ["yli"] = {"Angguruk Yali"}, ["yll"] = {"Yil"}, ["ylm"] = {"Limi"}, ["yln"] = {"Langnian Buyang"}, ["ylo"] = {"Naluo Yi"}, ["ylr"] = {"Yalarnnga"}, ["ylu"] = {"Aribwaung"}, ["yly"] = {"Nyâlayu", "Nyelâyu"}, ["ymb"] = {"Yambes"}, ["ymc"] = {"Southern Muji"}, ["ymd"] = {"Muda"}, ["yme"] = {"Yameo"}, ["ymg"] = {"Yamongeri"}, ["ymh"] = {"Mili"}, ["ymi"] = {"Moji"}, ["ymk"] = {"Makwe"}, ["yml"] = {"Iamalele"}, ["ymm"] = {"Maay"}, ["ymn"] = {"Sunum", "Yamna"}, ["ymo"] = {"Yangum Mon"}, ["ymp"] = {"Yamap"}, ["ymq"] = {"Qila Muji"}, ["ymr"] = {"Malasar"}, ["yms"] = {"Mysian"}, ["ymx"] = {"Northern Muji"}, ["ymz"] = {"Muzi"}, ["yna"] = {"Aluo"}, ["ynd"] = {"Yandruwandha"}, ["yne"] = {"Lang'e"}, ["yng"] = {"Yango"}, ["ynk"] = {"Naukan Yupik"}, ["ynl"] = {"Yangulam"}, ["ynn"] = {"Yana"}, ["yno"] = {"Yong"}, ["ynq"] = {"Yendang"}, ["yns"] = {"Yansi"}, ["ynu"] = {"Yahuna"}, ["yob"] = {"Yoba"}, ["yog"] = {"Yogad"}, ["yoi"] = {"Yonaguni"}, ["yok"] = {"Yokuts"}, ["yol"] = {"Yola"}, ["yom"] = {"Yombe"}, ["yon"] = {"Yongkom"}, ["yor"] = {"Yoruba"}, ["yot"] = {"Yotti"}, ["yox"] = {"Yoron"}, ["yoy"] = {"Yoy"}, ["ypa"] = {"Phala"}, ["ypb"] = {"Labo Phowa"}, ["ypg"] = {"Phola"}, ["yph"] = {"Phupha"}, ["ypm"] = {"Phuma"}, ["ypn"] = {"Ani Phowa"}, ["ypo"] = {"Alo Phola"}, ["ypp"] = {"Phupa"}, ["ypz"] = {"Phuza"}, ["yra"] = {"Yerakai"}, ["yrb"] = {"Yareba"}, ["yre"] = {"Yaouré"}, ["yrk"] = {"Nenets"}, ["yrl"] = {"Nhengatu"}, ["yrm"] = {"Yirrk-Mel"}, ["yrn"] = {"Yerong"}, ["yro"] = {"Yaroamë"}, ["yrs"] = {"Yarsun"}, ["yrw"] = {"Yarawata"}, ["yry"] = {"Yarluyandi"}, ["ysc"] = {"Yassic"}, ["ysd"] = {"Samatao"}, ["ysg"] = {"Sonaga"}, ["ysl"] = {"Yugoslavian Sign Language"}, ["ysn"] = {"Sani"}, ["yso"] = {"Nisi (China)"}, ["ysp"] = {"Southern Lolopo"}, ["ysr"] = {"Sirenik Yupik"}, ["yss"] = {"Yessan-Mayo"}, ["ysy"] = {"Sanie"}, ["yta"] = {"Talu"}, ["ytl"] = {"Tanglang"}, ["ytp"] = {"Thopho"}, ["ytw"] = {"Yout Wam"}, ["yty"] = {"Yatay"}, ["yua"] = {"Yucatec Maya", "Yucateco"}, ["yub"] = {"Yugambal"}, ["yuc"] = {"Yuchi"}, ["yud"] = {"Judeo-Tripolitanian Arabic"}, ["yue"] = {"Yue Chinese"}, ["yuf"] = {"Havasupai-Walapai-Yavapai"}, ["yug"] = {"Yug"}, ["yui"] = {"Yurutí"}, ["yuj"] = {"Karkar-Yuri"}, ["yuk"] = {"Yuki"}, ["yul"] = {"Yulu"}, ["yum"] = {"Quechan"}, ["yun"] = {"Bena (Nigeria)"}, ["yup"] = {"Yukpa"}, ["yuq"] = {"Yuqui"}, ["yur"] = {"Yurok"}, ["yut"] = {"Yopno"}, ["yuw"] = {"Yau (Morobe Province)"}, ["yux"] = {"Southern Yukaghir"}, ["yuy"] = {"East Yugur"}, ["yuz"] = {"Yuracare"}, ["yva"] = {"Yawa"}, ["yvt"] = {"Yavitero"}, ["ywa"] = {"Kalou"}, ["ywg"] = {"Yinhawangka"}, ["ywl"] = {"Western Lalu"}, ["ywn"] = {"Yawanawa"}, ["ywq"] = {"Wuding-Luquan Yi"}, ["ywr"] = {"Yawuru"}, ["ywt"] = {"Central Lalo", "Xishanba Lalo"}, ["ywu"] = {"Wumeng Nasu"}, ["yww"] = {"Yawarawarga"}, ["yxa"] = {"Mayawali"}, ["yxg"] = {"Yagara"}, ["yxl"] = {"Yardliyawarra"}, ["yxm"] = {"Yinwum"}, ["yxu"] = {"Yuyu"}, ["yxy"] = {"Yabula Yabula"}, ["yyr"] = {"Yir Yoront"}, ["yyu"] = {"Yau (Sandaun Province)"}, ["yyz"] = {"Ayizi"}, ["yzg"] = {"E'ma Buyang"}, ["yzk"] = {"Zokhuo"}, ["zaa"] = {"Sierra de Juárez Zapotec"}, ["zab"] = {"San Juan Guelavía Zapotec", "Western Tlacolula Valley Zapotec"}, ["zac"] = {"Ocotlán Zapotec"}, ["zad"] = {"Cajonos Zapotec"}, ["zae"] = {"Yareni Zapotec"}, ["zaf"] = {"Ayoquesco Zapotec"}, ["zag"] = {"Zaghawa"}, ["zah"] = {"Zangwal"}, ["zai"] = {"Isthmus Zapotec"}, ["zaj"] = {"Zaramo"}, ["zak"] = {"Zanaki"}, ["zal"] = {"Zauzou"}, ["zam"] = {"Miahuatlán Zapotec"}, ["zao"] = {"Ozolotepec Zapotec"}, ["zap"] = {"Zapotec"}, ["zaq"] = {"Aloápam Zapotec"}, ["zar"] = {"Rincón Zapotec"}, ["zas"] = {"Santo Domingo Albarradas Zapotec"}, ["zat"] = {"Tabaa Zapotec"}, ["zau"] = {"Zangskari"}, ["zav"] = {"Yatzachi Zapotec"}, ["zaw"] = {"Mitla Zapotec"}, ["zax"] = {"Xadani Zapotec"}, ["zay"] = {"Zaysete", "Zayse-Zergulla"}, ["zaz"] = {"Zari"}, ["zbc"] = {"Central Berawan"}, ["zbe"] = {"East Berawan"}, ["zbl"] = {"Bliss", "Blissymbolics", "Blissymbols"}, ["zbt"] = {"Batui"}, ["zbw"] = {"West Berawan"}, ["zca"] = {"Coatecas Altas Zapotec"}, ["zch"] = {"Central Hongshuihe Zhuang"}, ["zdj"] = {"Ngazidja Comorian"}, ["zea"] = {"Zeeuws"}, ["zeg"] = {"Zenag"}, ["zeh"] = {"Eastern Hongshuihe Zhuang"}, ["zen"] = {"Zenaga"}, ["zga"] = {"Kinga"}, ["zgb"] = {"Guibei Zhuang"}, ["zgh"] = {"Standard Moroccan Tamazight"}, ["zgm"] = {"Minz Zhuang"}, ["zgn"] = {"Guibian Zhuang"}, ["zgr"] = {"Magori"}, ["zha"] = {"Chuang", "Zhuang"}, ["zhb"] = {"Zhaba"}, ["zhd"] = {"Dai Zhuang"}, ["zhi"] = {"Zhire"}, ["zhn"] = {"Nong Zhuang"}, ["zho"] = {"Chinese"}, ["zhw"] = {"Zhoa"}, ["zia"] = {"Zia"}, ["zib"] = {"Zimbabwe Sign Language"}, ["zik"] = {"Zimakani"}, ["zil"] = {"Zialo"}, ["zim"] = {"Mesme"}, ["zin"] = {"Zinza"}, ["zir"] = {"Ziriya"}, ["ziw"] = {"Zigula"}, ["ziz"] = {"Zizilivakan"}, ["zka"] = {"Kaimbulawa"}, ["zkb"] = {"Koibal"}, ["zkd"] = {"Kadu"}, ["zkg"] = {"Koguryo"}, ["zkh"] = {"Khorezmian"}, ["zkk"] = {"Karankawa"}, ["zkn"] = {"Kanan"}, ["zko"] = {"Kott"}, ["zkp"] = {"São Paulo Kaingáng"}, ["zkr"] = {"Zakhring"}, ["zkt"] = {"Kitan"}, ["zku"] = {"Kaurna"}, ["zkv"] = {"Krevinian"}, ["zkz"] = {"Khazar"}, ["zlj"] = {"Liujiang Zhuang"}, ["zlm"] = {"Malay (individual language)"}, ["zln"] = {"Lianshan Zhuang"}, ["zlq"] = {"Liuqian Zhuang"}, ["zma"] = {"Manda (Australia)"}, ["zmb"] = {"Zimba"}, ["zmc"] = {"Margany"}, ["zmd"] = {"Maridan"}, ["zme"] = {"Mangerr"}, ["zmf"] = {"Mfinu"}, ["zmg"] = {"Marti Ke"}, ["zmh"] = {"Makolkol"}, ["zmi"] = {"Negeri Sembilan Malay"}, ["zmj"] = {"Maridjabin"}, ["zmk"] = {"Mandandanyi"}, ["zml"] = {"Matngala"}, ["zmm"] = {"Marimanindji", "Marramaninyshi"}, ["zmn"] = {"Mbangwe"}, ["zmo"] = {"Molo"}, ["zmp"] = {"Mpuono"}, ["zmq"] = {"Mituku"}, ["zmr"] = {"Maranunggu"}, ["zms"] = {"Mbesa"}, ["zmt"] = {"Maringarr"}, ["zmu"] = {"Muruwari"}, ["zmv"] = {"Mbariman-Gudhinma"}, ["zmw"] = {"Mbo (Democratic Republic of Congo)"}, ["zmx"] = {"Bomitaba"}, ["zmy"] = {"Mariyedi"}, ["zmz"] = {"Mbandja"}, ["zna"] = {"Zan Gula"}, ["zne"] = {"Zande (individual language)"}, ["zng"] = {"Mang"}, ["znk"] = {"Manangkari"}, ["zns"] = {"Mangas"}, ["zoc"] = {"Copainalá Zoque"}, ["zoh"] = {"Chimalapa Zoque"}, ["zom"] = {"Zou"}, ["zoo"] = {"Asunción Mixtepec Zapotec"}, ["zoq"] = {"Tabasco Zoque"}, ["zor"] = {"Rayón Zoque"}, ["zos"] = {"Francisco León Zoque"}, ["zpa"] = {"Lachiguiri Zapotec"}, ["zpb"] = {"Yautepec Zapotec"}, ["zpc"] = {"Choapan Zapotec"}, ["zpd"] = {"Southeastern Ixtlán Zapotec"}, ["zpe"] = {"Petapa Zapotec"}, ["zpf"] = {"San Pedro Quiatoni Zapotec"}, ["zpg"] = {"Guevea De Humboldt Zapotec"}, ["zph"] = {"Totomachapan Zapotec"}, ["zpi"] = {"Santa María Quiegolani Zapotec"}, ["zpj"] = {"Quiavicuzas Zapotec"}, ["zpk"] = {"Tlacolulita Zapotec"}, ["zpl"] = {"Lachixío Zapotec"}, ["zpm"] = {"Mixtepec Zapotec"}, ["zpn"] = {"Santa Inés Yatzechi Zapotec"}, ["zpo"] = {"Amatlán Zapotec"}, ["zpp"] = {"El Alto Zapotec"}, ["zpq"] = {"Zoogocho Zapotec"}, ["zpr"] = {"Santiago Xanica Zapotec"}, ["zps"] = {"Coatlán Zapotec"}, ["zpt"] = {"San Vicente Coatlán Zapotec"}, ["zpu"] = {"Yalálag Zapotec"}, ["zpv"] = {"Chichicapan Zapotec"}, ["zpw"] = {"Zaniza Zapotec"}, ["zpx"] = {"San Baltazar Loxicha Zapotec"}, ["zpy"] = {"Mazaltepec Zapotec"}, ["zpz"] = {"Texmelucan Zapotec"}, ["zqe"] = {"Qiubei Zhuang"}, ["zra"] = {"Kara (Korea)"}, ["zrg"] = {"Mirgan"}, ["zrn"] = {"Zerenkel"}, ["zro"] = {"Záparo"}, ["zrp"] = {"Zarphatic"}, ["zrs"] = {"Mairasi"}, ["zsa"] = {"Sarasira"}, ["zsk"] = {"Kaskean"}, ["zsl"] = {"Zambian Sign Language"}, ["zsm"] = {"Standard Malay"}, ["zsr"] = {"Southern Rincon Zapotec"}, ["zsu"] = {"Sukurum"}, ["zte"] = {"Elotepec Zapotec"}, ["ztg"] = {"Xanaguía Zapotec"}, ["ztl"] = {"Lapaguía-Guivini Zapotec"}, ["ztm"] = {"San Agustín Mixtepec Zapotec"}, ["ztn"] = {"Santa Catarina Albarradas Zapotec"}, ["ztp"] = {"Loxicha Zapotec"}, ["ztq"] = {"Quioquitani-Quierí Zapotec"}, ["zts"] = {"Tilquiapan Zapotec"}, ["ztt"] = {"Tejalapan Zapotec"}, ["ztu"] = {"Güilá Zapotec"}, ["ztx"] = {"Zaachila Zapotec"}, ["zty"] = {"Yatee Zapotec"}, ["zua"] = {"Zeem"}, ["zuh"] = {"Tokano"}, ["zul"] = {"Zulu"}, ["zum"] = {"Kumzari"}, ["zun"] = {"Zuni"}, ["zuy"] = {"Zumaya"}, ["zwa"] = {"Zay"}, ["zxx"] = {"No linguistic content", "Not applicable"}, ["zyb"] = {"Yongbei Zhuang"}, ["zyg"] = {"Yang Zhuang"}, ["zyj"] = {"Youjiang Zhuang"}, ["zyn"] = {"Yongnan Zhuang"}, ["zyp"] = {"Zyphe Chin"}, ["zza"] = {"Dimili", "Dimli (macrolanguage)", "Kirdki", "Kirmanjki (macrolanguage)", "Zaza", "Zazaki"}, ["zzj"] = {"Zuojiang Zhuang"} } 5sg5qewve084k3rzvi9y90j1g3teas1 828 15518 69941 2020-01-02T04:25:59Z Thomson Walt 10728 Created page with "return { -- wp preferred names -- IANA language names and notes --ISO 639-1 codes ["ab"] = {"Abkhaz"}, -- Abkhazian ["an"] = {"Aragonese"},..." Scribunto text/plain return { -- wp preferred names -- IANA language names and notes --ISO 639-1 codes ["ab"] = {"Abkhaz"}, -- Abkhazian ["an"] = {"Aragonese"}, -- Aragonese; same, delete? ["av"] = {"Avar"}, -- Avaric ["bh"] = {"Bihari"}, -- Bihari languages; collective ["bo"] = {"Standard Tibetan"}, -- Tibetan ["cu"] = {"Old Church Slavonic"}, -- Church Slavic, Church Slavonic, Old Bulgarian, Old Church Slavonic, Old Slavonic ["de-AT"] = {"Austrian German"}, ["el"] = {"Greek"}, -- Modern Greek (1453-) ["en-AU"] = {"Australian English"}, ["en-CA"] = {"Canadian English"}, ["en-GB"] = {"British English"}, ["en-IE"] = {"Irish English"}, ["en-NZ"] = {"New Zealand English"}, ["en-SA"] = {"South African English"}, ["en-US"] = {"American English"}, ["ff"] = {"Fula"}, -- Fulah ["fy"] = {"Frisian"}, -- Western Frisian ["ht"] = {"Haitian Creole"}, -- Haitian, Haitian Creole ["hz"] = {"Otjiherero"}, -- Herero ["ia"] = {"Interlingua"}, -- Interlingua (International Auxiliary Language Association) ["ii"] = {"Yi"}, -- Sichuan Yi, Nuosu ["ki"] = {"Gikuyu"}, -- Kikuyu, Gikuyu ["kk"] = {"Kazakh"}, -- Kazakh; same, delete? ["kl"] = {"Greenlandic"}, -- Kalaallisut, Greenlandic ["km"] = {"Khmer"}, -- Central Khmer ["ky"] = {"Kyrgyz"}, -- Kirghiz, Kyrgyz ["lg"] = {"Luganda"}, -- Ganda ["li"] = {"Limburgish"}, -- Limburgan, Limburger, Limburgish ["mi"] = {"Māori"}, -- Maori ["ms"] = {"Malay"}, -- Malay (macrolanguage) ["na"] = {"Nauruan"}, -- Nauru ["nb"] = {"Bokmål"}, -- Norwegian Bokmål ["nd"] = {"Northern Ndebele"}, -- North Ndebele ["ne"] = {"Nepali"}, -- Nepali (macrolanguage) ["nn"] = {"Nynorsk"}, -- Norwegian Nynorsk ["nr"] = {"Southern Ndebele"}, -- South Ndebele ["ny"] = {"Chichewa"}, -- Nyanja, Chewa, Chichewa ["oc"] = {"Occitan"}, -- Occitan (post 1500) ["oj"] = {"Ojibwe"}, -- Ojibwa ["or"] = {"Odia"}, -- Oriya (macrolanguage), Odia (macrolanguage) ["pa"] = {"Punjabi"}, -- Panjabi, Punjabi ["pi"] = {"Pali"}, -- Pali; same, delete? ["rn"] = {"Kirundi"}, -- Rundi ["ro"] = {"Romanian"}, -- Romanian, Moldavian, Moldovan; same as first in IANA list, delete? ["rw"] = {"Kinyarwanda"}, -- Kinyarwanda; same, delete? ["si"] = {"Sinhalese"}, -- Sinhala, Sinhalese ["sl"] = {"Slovene"}, -- Slovenian ["sr-Cyrl"] = {"Serbian Cyrillic"}, -- sr = Serbian; Cyrillic is the alphabet ["ss"] = {"Swazi"}, -- Swati ["st"] = {"Sotho"}, -- Southern Sotho ["sw"] = {"Swahili"}, -- Swahili (macrolanguage) ["to"] = {"Tongan"}, -- Tonga (Tonga Islands) ["za"] = {"Zhuang"}, -- Zhuang, Chuang; ; same as first in IANA list, delete? -- ISO 639-2 codes ["ber"] = {"Berber"}, -- Berber languages ["cel"] = {"Proto-Celtic"}, -- Celtic languages ["gem"] = {"Proto-Germanic"}, -- Germanic languages ["myn"] = {"Mayan"}, -- Mayan languages ["nah"] = {"Nahuatl"}, -- Nahuatl languages ["pra"] = {"Prakrit"}, -- Prakrit languages -- ["roa"] = {"Jèrriais"}, -- Romance languages ["sal"] = {"Salish"}, -- Salishan languages ["sla"] = {"Slavic"}, -- Slavic languages ["son"] = {"Songhay"}, -- Songhai languages ["wen"] = {"Sorbian"}, -- Sorbian languages -- ISO 639-3 codes ["abk"] = {"Abkhaz"}, -- not in IANA; see code ab ["ace"] = {"Acehnese"}, -- Achinese ["aec"] = {"Sa'idi Arabic"}, -- Saidi Arabic ["ain"] = {"Ainu"}, -- Ainu (Japan) ["akl"] = {"Aklan"}, -- Aklanon ["alt"] = {"Altay"}, -- Southern Altai ["ang"] = {"Old English"}, -- Old English (ca. 450-1100) ["apm"] = {"Mescalero-Chiricahua"}, -- Mescalero-Chiricahua Apache ["bal"] = {"Balochi"}, -- Baluchi ["bar"] = {"Austro-Bavarian"}, -- Bavarian ["bcl"] = {"Central Bicolano"}, -- Central Bikol ["bin"] = {"Edo"}, -- Bini, Edo ["bpy"] = {"Bishnupriya Manipuri"}, -- Bishnupriya ["brx"] = {"Bodo"}, -- Bodo (India) ["chg"] = {"Chagatay"}, -- Chagatai ["chm"] = {"Mari"}, -- Mari (Russia) ["ckb"] = {"Sorani Kurdish"}, -- Central Kurdish ["cnu"] = {"Shenwa"}, -- Chenoua ["coc"] = {"Cocopah"}, -- Cocopa ["deu"] = {"early German"}, -- not in IANA; see code de ["diq"] = {"Zazaki"}, -- Dimli (individual language) ["egy"] = {"Egyptian"}, -- Egyptian (Ancient) ["ell"] = {"Modern Greek"}, -- not in IANA; see code el ["enm"] = {"Middle English"}, -- Middle English (1100-1500) ["fit"] = {"Meänkieli"}, -- Tornedalen Finnish ["fkv"] = {"Kven"}, -- Kven Finnish ["frk"] = {"Old Frankish"}, -- Frankish ["frm"] = {"Middle French"}, -- Middle French (ca. 1400-1600) ["fro"] = {"Old French"}, -- Old French (842-ca. 1400) ["fry"] = {"West Frisian"}, -- not in IANA; see code fy ["gez"] = {"Ge'ez"}, -- Geez ["gju"] = {"Gujari "}, -- Gujari; same, delete? ["gmh"] = {"Middle High German"}, -- Middle High German (ca. 1050-1500) ["goh"] = {"Old High German"}, -- Old High German (ca. 750-1050) ["grc"] = {"Ancient Greek"}, -- Ancient Greek (to 1453) ["gsw"] = {"Alemannic German"}, -- Swiss German, Alemannic, Alsatian ["gul"] = {"Gullah"}, -- Sea Island Creole English ["hak"] = {"Hakka"}, -- Hakka Chinese ["hbo"] = {"Biblical Hebrew"}, -- Ancient Hebrew ["hnd"] = {"Hindko"}, -- Southern Hindko ["ikt"] = {"Inuvialuk"}, -- Inuinnaqtun, Western Canadian Inuktitut -- ["ilo"] = {"Ilokano"}, -- Iloko; disabled here in favor of Ilocano in Module:Lang/data ["kaa"] = {"Karakalpak"}, -- Kara-Kalpak ["khb"] = {"Tai Lü"}, -- Lü ["kmr"] = {"Kurmanji Kurdish"}, -- Northern Kurdish ["knn"] = {"Konkani"}, -- Konkani (individual language) ["kok"] = {"Konkani"}, -- Konkani (macrolanguage) ["kpo"] = {"Kposo"}, -- Ikposo ["krj"] = {"Kinaray-a"}, -- Kinaray-A -- ["ksh"] = {"Ripuarian"}, -- Kölsch; --ksh is the code of Colognian, but ksh.wiki is the Ripuarian Wikipedia; disabled here so that: -- ksh -> IANA/ISO-639-3 Kölsch; mis-x-colog -> Colognian & mis-x-ripuar -> Ripuarian both defined in Module:Lang/data ["ktz"] = {"Juǀ'hoan"}, -- Ju/'hoan, Juǀʼhoan, Juǀʼhoansi ["lez"] = {"Lezgian"}, -- Lezghian ["liv"] = {"Livonian"}, -- Liv ["lng"] = {"Lombardic"}, -- Langobardic -- ["maz"] = {"Mazovian"}, -- Central Mazahua; a misuse of code for an unrelated language; ["mga"] = {"Middle Irish"}, -- Middle Irish (900-1200) ["mhr"] = {"Mari"}, -- Eastern Mari ["mia"] = {"Miami-Illinois"}, -- Miami ["miq"] = {"Miskito"}, -- Mískito ["mix"] = {"Mixtec"}, -- Mixtepec Mixtec -- ["mla"] = {"Medieval Latin"}, -- Malo; clearly a misuse of code mla; ["mni"] = {"Meitei"}, -- Manipuri ["mol"] = {"Moldovan", "ro"}, -- Moldavian, Moldovan (639-3, both retired) ["mrj"] = {"Hill Mari"}, -- Western Mari ["mww"] = {"White Hmong"}, -- Hmong Daw ["mzn"] = {"Mazanderani"}, -- Mazanderani -- ["nan"] = {"Taiwanese Hokkien"}, -- Min Nan Chinese; disabled here so that nan -> Min Nan Chinese; nan-tw -> Taiwanese Hokkien in Module:Lang/data ["naq"] = {"Khoekhoe"}, -- Khoekhoe, Nama (Namibia); same as first in IANA list, delete? -- ["naz"] = {"North Azeri"}, -- Coatepec Nahuatl; clearly a misuse of code naz ["nci"] = {"Classical Nahuatl"}, -- Classical Nahuatl; same, delete? ["nds-nl"] = {"Dutch Low Saxon"}, -- Low German, Low Saxon; as spoken in the Netherlands; see code nsd ["new"] = {"Nepal Bhasa"}, -- Newari, Nepal Bhasa -- ["nrm"] = {"Norman"}, -- Narom; clearly a misuse of code nrm -- ["nsd"] = {"Dutch Low Saxon"}, -- Southern Nisu; how can this be right? typo related to code nds-nl? ["nso"] = {"Northern Sotho"}, -- Pedi, Northern Sotho, Sepedi ["nwc"] = {"Classical Nepal Bhasa"}, -- Classical Newari, Classical Nepal Bhasa, Old Newari ["oci"] = {"Provençal"}, -- oc ["ood"] = {"O'odham"}, -- Tohono O'odham ["ota"] = {"Ottoman Turkish"}, -- Ottoman Turkish (1500-1928) ["otk"] = {"Old Turkic"}, -- Old Turkish ["pal"] = {"Middle Persian"}, -- Pahlavi ["pam"] = {"Kapampangan"}, -- Pampanga, Kapampangan ["peo"] = {"Old Persian"}, -- Old Persian (ca. 600-400 B.C.) ["phr"] = {"Potwari"}, -- Pahari-Potwari ["pka"] = {"Jain Prakrit"}, -- Ardhamāgadhī Prākrit ["pnb"] = {"Punjabi"}, -- Western Panjabi ["psu"] = {"Shauraseni"}, -- Sauraseni Prākrit ["rap"] = {"Rapa Nui"}, -- Rapanui ["rar"] = {"Cook Islands Māori"}, -- Rarotongan, Cook Islands Maori ["rmu"] = {"Scandoromani"}, -- Tavringer Romani ["rom"] = {"Romani"}, -- Romany ["rup"] = {"Aromanian"}, -- Macedo-Romanian, Aromanian, Arumanian ["rus"] = {"Russian"}, -- not in IANA; see code ru ["ryu"] = {"Okinawan"}, -- Central Okinawan -- ["sah"] = {"Sakha"}, -- Yakut; article moved to Yakut with this disucssion: Talk:Yakut_language#Requested_move_21_September_2015 ["sdc"] = {"Sassarese"}, -- Sassarese Sardinian ["sdn"] = {"Gallurese"}, -- Gallurese Sardinian ["sga"] = {"Old Irish"}, -- Old Irish (to 900) ["shp"] = {"Shipibo"}, -- Shipibo-Conibo ["skr"] = {"Saraiki"}, -- Saraiki, Seraiki; same as first in IANA list, delete? ["src"] = {"Logudorese"}, -- Logudorese Sardinian ["sro"] = {"Campidanese"}, -- Campidanese Sardinian ["tkl"] = {"Tokelauan"}, -- Tokelau ["tvl"] = {"Tuvaluan"}, -- Tuvalu ["tyv"] = {"Tuvan"}, -- Tuvinian ["vls"] = {"West Flemish"}, -- Vlaams ["war"] = {"Waray"}, -- Waray (Philippines) ["wep"] = {"Westphalian"}, -- Westphalien ["xal"] = {"Oirat"}, -- Kalmyk, Oirat ["xal-RU"] = {"Kalmyk Oirat"}, ["xcl"] = {"Old Armenian"}, -- Classical Armenian ["yua"] = {"Yucatec Maya"}, -- Yucateco, Yucatec Maya -- non-standard codes ["bat-smg"] = {"Samogitian"}, -- bat = Baltic languages (639-2); dialect of Lithuanian has it's own IANA code sgs; bat-smg ["be-x-old "] = {"Belarusian (Taraškievica)"}, -- be = Belarusian; x-old = private use tag; be-x-old.wikipedia.org; space char in index may indicate that this code not used ["cbk-zam"] = {"Chavacano"}, -- cbk = Chavacano; zam = Zamboangueño? zam is not an IANA-registered extlang; cbk-zam.wikipedia.org -- ["cg"] = {"Montenegrin", "sr-ME"}, -- IANA / ISO 639-3 code is cnr ["en-emodeng"] = {"Early Modern English"}, -- emodeng is not an IANA-registered variant ["fiu-vro"] = {"Võro"}, -- fiu = Finno-Ugrian languages (639-2); vro = Võro (639-3); fiu-vro.wikipedia.org ["gkm"] = {"Medieval Greek", "grc"}, ["grc-gre"] = {"Greek", "grc"}, -- grc = Ancient Greek (to 1453); gre not an IANA-registered code; used by Template:lang-grc-gre ["map-bms"] = {"Banyumasan"}, -- dialect of Javanese; map = Austronesian languages (639-2); bms is an IANA registered code not related to Javanese; map-bms.wikipedia.org ["roa-rup"] = {"Aromanian"}, -- roa = Romance languages (639-2); rup = Macedo-Romanian, Aromanian, Arumanian (639-3); roa-rup.wikipedia.org ["roa-tara"] = {"Tarantino"}, -- roa = Romance languages (639-2); tara is not an IANA registered script; roa-tara.wikipedia.org ["simple"] = {"Simple English"}, -- simple is not an IANA registered variant; simple.wikipedia.org ["zh-classical"] = {"Classical Chinese"}, -- zh = Chinese; classical is not an IANA-registered variant; zh-classical.wikipedia.org ["zh-min-nan"] = {"Min Nan"}, -- zh-min-nan = Minnan, Hokkien, Amoy, Taiwanese, Southern Min, Southern Fujian, Hoklo, Southern Fukien, Ho-lo; granfathered in IANA, nan preferred; zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org ["zh-yue"] = {"Cantonese"} -- zh-yue = Cantonese; redundant in IANA, yue preferred; zh-yue.wikipedia.org } jfj6ggnbh11amv2bxr9vubhm379g1cj 828 15519 69942 2020-01-02T04:26:44Z Thomson Walt 10728 Created page with "-- File-Date: 2019-09-16 return { ["Adlm"] = {"Adlam"}, ["Afak"] = {"Afaka"}, ["Aghb"] = {"Caucasian Albanian"}, ["Ahom"] = {"Ahom", "Tai Ahom"}, ["Arab"] = {"Arabic"},..." Scribunto text/plain -- File-Date: 2019-09-16 return { ["Adlm"] = {"Adlam"}, ["Afak"] = {"Afaka"}, ["Aghb"] = {"Caucasian Albanian"}, ["Ahom"] = {"Ahom", "Tai Ahom"}, ["Arab"] = {"Arabic"}, ["Aran"] = {"Arabic (Nastaliq variant)"}, ["Armi"] = {"Imperial Aramaic"}, ["Armn"] = {"Armenian"}, ["Avst"] = {"Avestan"}, ["Bali"] = {"Balinese"}, ["Bamu"] = {"Bamum"}, ["Bass"] = {"Bassa Vah"}, ["Batk"] = {"Batak"}, ["Beng"] = {"Bengali", "Bangla"}, ["Bhks"] = {"Bhaiksuki"}, ["Blis"] = {"Blissymbols"}, ["Bopo"] = {"Bopomofo"}, ["Brah"] = {"Brahmi"}, ["Brai"] = {"Braille"}, ["Bugi"] = {"Buginese"}, ["Buhd"] = {"Buhid"}, ["Cakm"] = {"Chakma"}, ["Cans"] = {"Unified Canadian Aboriginal Syllabics"}, ["Cari"] = {"Carian"}, ["Cham"] = {"Cham"}, ["Cher"] = {"Cherokee"}, ["Chrs"] = {"Chorasmian"}, ["Cirt"] = {"Cirth"}, ["Copt"] = {"Coptic"}, ["Cpmn"] = {"Cypro-Minoan"}, ["Cprt"] = {"Cypriot syllabary"}, ["Cyrl"] = {"Cyrillic"}, ["Cyrs"] = {"Cyrillic (Old Church Slavonic variant)"}, ["Deva"] = {"Devanagari", "Nagari"}, ["Diak"] = {"Dives Akuru"}, ["Dogr"] = {"Dogra"}, ["Dsrt"] = {"Deseret", "Mormon"}, ["Dupl"] = {"Duployan shorthand", "Duployan stenography"}, ["Egyd"] = {"Egyptian demotic"}, ["Egyh"] = {"Egyptian hieratic"}, ["Egyp"] = {"Egyptian hieroglyphs"}, ["Elba"] = {"Elbasan"}, ["Elym"] = {"Elymaic"}, ["Ethi"] = {"Ethiopic", "Geʻez", "Ge'ez"}, ["Geok"] = {"Khutsuri (Asomtavruli and Nuskhuri)"}, ["Geor"] = {"Georgian (Mkhedruli and Mtavruli)"}, ["Glag"] = {"Glagolitic"}, ["Gong"] = {"Gunjala Gondi"}, ["Gonm"] = {"Masaram Gondi"}, ["Goth"] = {"Gothic"}, ["Gran"] = {"Grantha"}, ["Grek"] = {"Greek"}, ["Gujr"] = {"Gujarati"}, ["Guru"] = {"Gurmukhi"}, ["Hanb"] = {"Han with Bopomofo (alias for Han + Bopomofo)"}, ["Hang"] = {"Hangul", "Hangŭl", "Hangeul"}, ["Hani"] = {"Han", "Hanzi", "Kanji", "Hanja"}, ["Hano"] = {"Hanunoo", "Hanunóo"}, ["Hans"] = {"Han (Simplified variant)"}, ["Hant"] = {"Han (Traditional variant)"}, ["Hatr"] = {"Hatran"}, ["Hebr"] = {"Hebrew"}, ["Hira"] = {"Hiragana"}, ["Hluw"] = {"Anatolian Hieroglyphs", "Luwian Hieroglyphs", "Hittite Hieroglyphs"}, ["Hmng"] = {"Pahawh Hmong"}, ["Hmnp"] = {"Nyiakeng Puachue Hmong"}, ["Hrkt"] = {"Japanese syllabaries (alias for Hiragana + Katakana)"}, ["Hung"] = {"Old Hungarian", "Hungarian Runic"}, ["Inds"] = {"Indus", "Harappan"}, ["Ital"] = {"Old Italic (Etruscan, Oscan, etc.)"}, ["Jamo"] = {"Jamo (alias for Jamo subset of Hangul)"}, ["Java"] = {"Javanese"}, ["Jpan"] = {"Japanese (alias for Han + Hiragana + Katakana)"}, ["Jurc"] = {"Jurchen"}, ["Kali"] = {"Kayah Li"}, ["Kana"] = {"Katakana"}, ["Khar"] = {"Kharoshthi"}, ["Khmr"] = {"Khmer"}, ["Khoj"] = {"Khojki"}, ["Kitl"] = {"Khitan large script"}, ["Kits"] = {"Khitan small script"}, ["Knda"] = {"Kannada"}, ["Kore"] = {"Korean (alias for Hangul + Han)"}, ["Kpel"] = {"Kpelle"}, ["Kthi"] = {"Kaithi"}, ["Lana"] = {"Tai Tham", "Lanna"}, ["Laoo"] = {"Lao"}, ["Latf"] = {"Latin (Fraktur variant)"}, ["Latg"] = {"Latin (Gaelic variant)"}, ["Latn"] = {"Latin"}, ["Leke"] = {"Leke"}, ["Lepc"] = {"Lepcha", "Róng"}, ["Limb"] = {"Limbu"}, ["Lina"] = {"Linear A"}, ["Linb"] = {"Linear B"}, ["Lisu"] = {"Lisu", "Fraser"}, ["Loma"] = {"Loma"}, ["Lyci"] = {"Lycian"}, ["Lydi"] = {"Lydian"}, ["Mahj"] = {"Mahajani"}, ["Maka"] = {"Makasar"}, ["Mand"] = {"Mandaic", "Mandaean"}, ["Mani"] = {"Manichaean"}, ["Marc"] = {"Marchen"}, ["Maya"] = {"Mayan hieroglyphs"}, ["Medf"] = {"Medefaidrin", "Oberi Okaime", "Oberi Ɔkaimɛ"}, ["Mend"] = {"Mende Kikakui"}, ["Merc"] = {"Meroitic Cursive"}, ["Mero"] = {"Meroitic Hieroglyphs"}, ["Mlym"] = {"Malayalam"}, ["Modi"] = {"Modi", "Moḍī"}, ["Mong"] = {"Mongolian"}, ["Moon"] = {"Moon", "Moon code", "Moon script", "Moon type"}, ["Mroo"] = {"Mro", "Mru"}, ["Mtei"] = {"Meitei Mayek", "Meithei", "Meetei"}, ["Mult"] = {"Multani"}, ["Mymr"] = {"Myanmar", "Burmese"}, ["Nand"] = {"Nandinagari"}, ["Narb"] = {"Old North Arabian", "Ancient North Arabian"}, ["Nbat"] = {"Nabataean"}, ["Newa"] = {"Newa", "Newar", "Newari", "Nepāla lipi"}, ["Nkdb"] = {"Naxi Dongba", "na²¹ɕi³³ to³³ba²¹", "Nakhi Tomba"}, ["Nkgb"] = {"Naxi Geba", "na²¹ɕi³³ gʌ²¹ba²¹", "'Na-'Khi ²Ggŏ-¹baw", "Nakhi Geba"}, ["Nkoo"] = {"N’Ko", "N'Ko"}, ["Nshu"] = {"Nüshu"}, ["Ogam"] = {"Ogham"}, ["Olck"] = {"Ol Chiki", "Ol Cemet'", "Ol", "Santali"}, ["Orkh"] = {"Old Turkic", "Orkhon Runic"}, ["Orya"] = {"Oriya", "Odia"}, ["Osge"] = {"Osage"}, ["Osma"] = {"Osmanya"}, ["Palm"] = {"Palmyrene"}, ["Pauc"] = {"Pau Cin Hau"}, ["Perm"] = {"Old Permic"}, ["Phag"] = {"Phags-pa"}, ["Phli"] = {"Inscriptional Pahlavi"}, ["Phlp"] = {"Psalter Pahlavi"}, ["Phlv"] = {"Book Pahlavi"}, ["Phnx"] = {"Phoenician"}, ["Piqd"] = {"Klingon (KLI pIqaD)"}, ["Plrd"] = {"Miao", "Pollard"}, ["Prti"] = {"Inscriptional Parthian"}, ["Rjng"] = {"Rejang", "Redjang", "Kaganga"}, ["Rohg"] = {"Hanifi Rohingya"}, ["Roro"] = {"Rongorongo"}, ["Runr"] = {"Runic"}, ["Samr"] = {"Samaritan"}, ["Sara"] = {"Sarati"}, ["Sarb"] = {"Old South Arabian"}, ["Saur"] = {"Saurashtra"}, ["Sgnw"] = {"SignWriting"}, ["Shaw"] = {"Shavian", "Shaw"}, ["Shrd"] = {"Sharada", "Śāradā"}, ["Shui"] = {"Shuishu"}, ["Sidd"] = {"Siddham", "Siddhaṃ", "Siddhamātṛkā"}, ["Sind"] = {"Khudawadi", "Sindhi"}, ["Sinh"] = {"Sinhala"}, ["Sogd"] = {"Sogdian"}, ["Sogo"] = {"Old Sogdian"}, ["Sora"] = {"Sora Sompeng"}, ["Soyo"] = {"Soyombo"}, ["Sund"] = {"Sundanese"}, ["Sylo"] = {"Syloti Nagri"}, ["Syrc"] = {"Syriac"}, ["Syre"] = {"Syriac (Estrangelo variant)"}, ["Syrj"] = {"Syriac (Western variant)"}, ["Syrn"] = {"Syriac (Eastern variant)"}, ["Tagb"] = {"Tagbanwa"}, ["Takr"] = {"Takri", "Ṭākrī", "Ṭāṅkrī"}, ["Tale"] = {"Tai Le"}, ["Talu"] = {"New Tai Lue"}, ["Taml"] = {"Tamil"}, ["Tang"] = {"Tangut"}, ["Tavt"] = {"Tai Viet"}, ["Telu"] = {"Telugu"}, ["Teng"] = {"Tengwar"}, ["Tfng"] = {"Tifinagh", "Berber"}, ["Tglg"] = {"Tagalog", "Baybayin", "Alibata"}, ["Thaa"] = {"Thaana"}, ["Thai"] = {"Thai"}, ["Tibt"] = {"Tibetan"}, ["Tirh"] = {"Tirhuta"}, ["Ugar"] = {"Ugaritic"}, ["Vaii"] = {"Vai"}, ["Visp"] = {"Visible Speech"}, ["Wara"] = {"Warang Citi", "Varang Kshiti"}, ["Wcho"] = {"Wancho"}, ["Wole"] = {"Woleai"}, ["Xpeo"] = {"Old Persian"}, ["Xsux"] = {"Sumero-Akkadian cuneiform"}, ["Yezi"] = {"Yezidi"}, ["Yiii"] = {"Yi"}, ["Zanb"] = {"Zanabazar Square", "Zanabazarin Dörböljin Useg", "Xewtee Dörböljin Bicig", "Horizontal Square Script"}, ["Zinh"] = {"Code for inherited script"}, ["Zmth"] = {"Mathematical notation"}, ["Zsye"] = {"Symbols (Emoji variant)"}, ["Zsym"] = {"Symbols"}, ["Zxxx"] = {"Code for unwritten documents"}, ["Zyyy"] = {"Code for undetermined script"}, ["Zzzz"] = {"Code for uncoded script"} } b0tpmvw1iz61zux4tvgc1fonhko1kf4 828 15520 69943 2020-01-02T04:27:31Z Thomson Walt 10728 Created page with "-- File-Date: 2019-09-16 return { ["AC"] = {"Ascension Island"}, ["AD"] = {"Andorra"}, ["AE"] = {"United Arab Emirates"}, ["AF"] = {"Afghanistan"}, ["AG"] = {"Antigua and..." Scribunto text/plain -- File-Date: 2019-09-16 return { ["AC"] = {"Ascension Island"}, ["AD"] = {"Andorra"}, ["AE"] = {"United Arab Emirates"}, ["AF"] = {"Afghanistan"}, ["AG"] = {"Antigua and Barbuda"}, ["AI"] = {"Anguilla"}, ["AL"] = {"Albania"}, ["AM"] = {"Armenia"}, ["AO"] = {"Angola"}, ["AQ"] = {"Antarctica"}, ["AR"] = {"Argentina"}, ["AS"] = {"American Samoa"}, ["AT"] = {"Austria"}, ["AU"] = {"Australia"}, ["AW"] = {"Aruba"}, ["AX"] = {"Åland Islands"}, ["AZ"] = {"Azerbaijan"}, ["BA"] = {"Bosnia and Herzegovina"}, ["BB"] = {"Barbados"}, ["BD"] = {"Bangladesh"}, ["BE"] = {"Belgium"}, ["BF"] = {"Burkina Faso"}, ["BG"] = {"Bulgaria"}, ["BH"] = {"Bahrain"}, ["BI"] = {"Burundi"}, ["BJ"] = {"Benin"}, ["BL"] = {"Saint Barthélemy"}, ["BM"] = {"Bermuda"}, ["BN"] = {"Brunei Darussalam"}, ["BO"] = {"Bolivia"}, ["BQ"] = {"Bonaire, Sint Eustatius and Saba"}, ["BR"] = {"Brazil"}, ["BS"] = {"Bahamas"}, ["BT"] = {"Bhutan"}, ["BV"] = {"Bouvet Island"}, ["BW"] = {"Botswana"}, ["BY"] = {"Belarus"}, ["BZ"] = {"Belize"}, ["CA"] = {"Canada"}, ["CC"] = {"Cocos (Keeling) Islands"}, ["CD"] = {"The Democratic Republic of the Congo"}, ["CF"] = {"Central African Republic"}, ["CG"] = {"Congo"}, ["CH"] = {"Switzerland"}, ["CI"] = {"Côte d'Ivoire"}, ["CK"] = {"Cook Islands"}, ["CL"] = {"Chile"}, ["CM"] = {"Cameroon"}, ["CN"] = {"China"}, ["CO"] = {"Colombia"}, ["CP"] = {"Clipperton Island"}, ["CR"] = {"Costa Rica"}, ["CU"] = {"Cuba"}, ["CV"] = {"Cabo Verde", "Cape Verde"}, ["CW"] = {"Curaçao"}, ["CX"] = {"Christmas Island"}, ["CY"] = {"Cyprus"}, ["CZ"] = {"Czechia", "Czech Republic"}, ["DE"] = {"Germany"}, ["DG"] = {"Diego Garcia"}, ["DJ"] = {"Djibouti"}, ["DK"] = {"Denmark"}, ["DM"] = {"Dominica"}, ["DO"] = {"Dominican Republic"}, ["DZ"] = {"Algeria"}, ["EA"] = {"Ceuta, Melilla"}, ["EC"] = {"Ecuador"}, ["EE"] = {"Estonia"}, ["EG"] = {"Egypt"}, ["EH"] = {"Western Sahara"}, ["ER"] = {"Eritrea"}, ["ES"] = {"Spain"}, ["ET"] = {"Ethiopia"}, ["EU"] = {"European Union"}, ["EZ"] = {"Eurozone"}, ["FI"] = {"Finland"}, ["FJ"] = {"Fiji"}, ["FK"] = {"Falkland Islands (Malvinas)"}, ["FM"] = {"Federated States of Micronesia"}, ["FO"] = {"Faroe Islands"}, ["FR"] = {"France"}, ["GA"] = {"Gabon"}, ["GB"] = {"United Kingdom"}, ["GD"] = {"Grenada"}, ["GE"] = {"Georgia"}, ["GF"] = {"French Guiana"}, ["GG"] = {"Guernsey"}, ["GH"] = {"Ghana"}, ["GI"] = {"Gibraltar"}, ["GL"] = {"Greenland"}, ["GM"] = {"Gambia"}, ["GN"] = {"Guinea"}, ["GP"] = {"Guadeloupe"}, ["GQ"] = {"Equatorial Guinea"}, ["GR"] = {"Greece"}, ["GS"] = {"South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands"}, ["GT"] = {"Guatemala"}, ["GU"] = {"Guam"}, ["GW"] = {"Guinea-Bissau"}, ["GY"] = {"Guyana"}, ["HK"] = {"Hong Kong"}, ["HM"] = {"Heard Island and McDonald Islands"}, ["HN"] = {"Honduras"}, ["HR"] = {"Croatia"}, ["HT"] = {"Haiti"}, ["HU"] = {"Hungary"}, ["IC"] = {"Canary Islands"}, ["ID"] = {"Indonesia"}, ["IE"] = {"Ireland"}, ["IL"] = {"Israel"}, ["IM"] = {"Isle of Man"}, ["IN"] = {"India"}, ["IO"] = {"British Indian Ocean Territory"}, ["IQ"] = {"Iraq"}, ["IR"] = {"Islamic Republic of Iran"}, ["IS"] = {"Iceland"}, ["IT"] = {"Italy"}, ["JE"] = {"Jersey"}, ["JM"] = {"Jamaica"}, ["JO"] = {"Jordan"}, ["JP"] = {"Japan"}, ["KE"] = {"Kenya"}, ["KG"] = {"Kyrgyzstan"}, ["KH"] = {"Cambodia"}, ["KI"] = {"Kiribati"}, ["KM"] = {"Comoros"}, ["KN"] = {"Saint Kitts and Nevis"}, ["KP"] = {"Democratic People's Republic of Korea"}, ["KR"] = {"Republic of Korea"}, ["KW"] = {"Kuwait"}, ["KY"] = {"Cayman Islands"}, ["KZ"] = {"Kazakhstan"}, ["LA"] = {"Lao People's Democratic Republic"}, ["LB"] = {"Lebanon"}, ["LC"] = {"Saint Lucia"}, ["LI"] = {"Liechtenstein"}, ["LK"] = {"Sri Lanka"}, ["LR"] = {"Liberia"}, ["LS"] = {"Lesotho"}, ["LT"] = {"Lithuania"}, ["LU"] = {"Luxembourg"}, ["LV"] = {"Latvia"}, ["LY"] = {"Libya"}, ["MA"] = {"Morocco"}, ["MC"] = {"Monaco"}, ["MD"] = {"Moldova"}, ["ME"] = {"Montenegro"}, ["MF"] = {"Saint Martin (French part)"}, ["MG"] = {"Madagascar"}, ["MH"] = {"Marshall Islands"}, ["MK"] = {"North Macedonia"}, ["ML"] = {"Mali"}, ["MM"] = {"Myanmar"}, ["MN"] = {"Mongolia"}, ["MO"] = {"Macao"}, ["MP"] = {"Northern Mariana Islands"}, ["MQ"] = {"Martinique"}, ["MR"] = {"Mauritania"}, ["MS"] = {"Montserrat"}, ["MT"] = {"Malta"}, ["MU"] = {"Mauritius"}, ["MV"] = {"Maldives"}, ["MW"] = {"Malawi"}, ["MX"] = {"Mexico"}, ["MY"] = {"Malaysia"}, ["MZ"] = {"Mozambique"}, ["NA"] = {"Namibia"}, ["NC"] = {"New Caledonia"}, ["NE"] = {"Niger"}, ["NF"] = {"Norfolk Island"}, ["NG"] = {"Nigeria"}, ["NI"] = {"Nicaragua"}, ["NL"] = {"Netherlands"}, ["NO"] = {"Norway"}, ["NP"] = {"Nepal"}, ["NR"] = {"Nauru"}, ["NU"] = {"Niue"}, ["NZ"] = {"New Zealand"}, ["OM"] = {"Oman"}, ["PA"] = {"Panama"}, ["PE"] = {"Peru"}, ["PF"] = {"French Polynesia"}, ["PG"] = {"Papua New Guinea"}, ["PH"] = {"Philippines"}, ["PK"] = {"Pakistan"}, ["PL"] = {"Poland"}, ["PM"] = {"Saint Pierre and Miquelon"}, ["PN"] = {"Pitcairn"}, ["PR"] = {"Puerto Rico"}, ["PS"] = {"State of Palestine"}, ["PT"] = {"Portugal"}, ["PW"] = {"Palau"}, ["PY"] = {"Paraguay"}, ["QA"] = {"Qatar"}, ["RE"] = {"Réunion"}, ["RO"] = {"Romania"}, ["RS"] = {"Serbia"}, ["RU"] = {"Russian Federation"}, ["RW"] = {"Rwanda"}, ["SA"] = {"Saudi Arabia"}, ["SB"] = {"Solomon Islands"}, ["SC"] = {"Seychelles"}, ["SD"] = {"Sudan"}, ["SE"] = {"Sweden"}, ["SG"] = {"Singapore"}, ["SH"] = {"Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha"}, ["SI"] = {"Slovenia"}, ["SJ"] = {"Svalbard and Jan Mayen"}, ["SK"] = {"Slovakia"}, ["SL"] = {"Sierra Leone"}, ["SM"] = {"San Marino"}, ["SN"] = {"Senegal"}, ["SO"] = {"Somalia"}, ["SR"] = {"Suriname"}, ["SS"] = {"South Sudan"}, ["ST"] = {"Sao Tome and Principe"}, ["SV"] = {"El Salvador"}, ["SX"] = {"Sint Maarten (Dutch part)"}, ["SY"] = {"Syrian Arab Republic"}, ["SZ"] = {"Eswatini", "eSwatini", "Swaziland"}, ["TA"] = {"Tristan da Cunha"}, ["TC"] = {"Turks and Caicos Islands"}, ["TD"] = {"Chad"}, ["TF"] = {"French Southern Territories"}, ["TG"] = {"Togo"}, ["TH"] = {"Thailand"}, ["TJ"] = {"Tajikistan"}, ["TK"] = {"Tokelau"}, ["TL"] = {"Timor-Leste"}, ["TM"] = {"Turkmenistan"}, ["TN"] = {"Tunisia"}, ["TO"] = {"Tonga"}, ["TR"] = {"Turkey"}, ["TT"] = {"Trinidad and Tobago"}, ["TV"] = {"Tuvalu"}, ["TW"] = {"Taiwan, Province of China"}, ["TZ"] = {"United Republic of Tanzania"}, ["UA"] = {"Ukraine"}, ["UG"] = {"Uganda"}, ["UM"] = {"United States Minor Outlying Islands"}, ["UN"] = {"United Nations"}, ["US"] = {"United States"}, ["UY"] = {"Uruguay"}, ["UZ"] = {"Uzbekistan"}, ["VA"] = {"Holy See (Vatican City State)"}, ["VC"] = {"Saint Vincent and the Grenadines"}, ["VE"] = {"Venezuela"}, ["VG"] = {"British Virgin Islands"}, ["VI"] = {"U.S. Virgin Islands"}, ["VN"] = {"Viet Nam"}, ["VU"] = {"Vanuatu"}, ["WF"] = {"Wallis and Futuna"}, ["WS"] = {"Samoa"}, ["YE"] = {"Yemen"}, ["YT"] = {"Mayotte"}, ["ZA"] = {"South Africa"}, ["ZM"] = {"Zambia"}, ["ZW"] = {"Zimbabwe"}, ["001"] = {"World"}, ["002"] = {"Africa"}, ["003"] = {"North America"}, ["005"] = {"South America"}, ["009"] = {"Oceania"}, ["011"] = {"Western Africa"}, ["013"] = {"Central America"}, ["014"] = {"Eastern Africa"}, ["015"] = {"Northern Africa"}, ["017"] = {"Middle Africa"}, ["018"] = {"Southern Africa"}, ["019"] = {"Americas"}, ["021"] = {"Northern America"}, ["029"] = {"Caribbean"}, ["030"] = {"Eastern Asia"}, ["034"] = {"Southern Asia"}, ["035"] = {"South-Eastern Asia"}, ["039"] = {"Southern Europe"}, ["053"] = {"Australia and New Zealand"}, ["054"] = {"Melanesia"}, ["057"] = {"Micronesia"}, ["061"] = {"Polynesia"}, ["142"] = {"Asia"}, ["143"] = {"Central Asia"}, ["145"] = {"Western Asia"}, ["150"] = {"Europe"}, ["151"] = {"Eastern Europe"}, ["154"] = {"Northern Europe"}, ["155"] = {"Western Europe"}, ["202"] = {"Sub-Saharan Africa"}, ["419"] = {"Latin America and the Caribbean"} } hf926zqokv5l2s1sxjcazvpc36k9wsq 0 15522 72209 70562 2020-04-03T01:03:56Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Maruku]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaMakua]] vanoti '''nluku''' kana '''maluku''' pakuwanda (n. stone) vachireva [[dombo]]. *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''uluku''' (wickedness, violence, cruelty). *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''okhuruka''' pakuwanda (rule; govern; control; manage; tame and keep animals) vachireva '''kutonga'''. *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''olukhu''' (noise - of voices kureva [[ruzha]] rwemazwi. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 4umi6j2afqe44xv7c32bw4r9cwsxjek 0 15524 69956 69955 2020-01-04T18:01:07Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Mazwi anoshandya chivakamberi '''zha'''. *[[Chakezha]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *[[Chikengezha]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *[[Chikozha]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *[[Chigozha]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *[[Gengezha]] (a broken gourd) kureva mukombe wakaputsika. *[[Mazhazha]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *[[Mashezha]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *[[Chikwingwizha]] - kune nzvimbo inonzi [[Chikwingwizha]] ku[[Midlands]]. *[[Gwingwizha]] - kune musha unonzi [[Chiweshe|Gwingizha]] ku[[Chiweshe]], Mashonaland Central. *[[Gwangwava]] izita rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. Ku[[Chiweshe]] kune musha unonzi [[Chiweshe|Gwangwava]]. *[[Mandizha]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *[[Zhangazha]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. [[Category:Zvivakamberi zveShona]] rnkbc81ynetq88l6blntpg98tn35u3j 0 15525 69966 69965 2020-01-04T18:32:27Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Changed redirect target from [[CHiNdau]] to [[ChiNdau]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ChiNdau]] tnw80qnfzbc7calxxnl9vxft72yeh4u 0 15526 69967 2020-01-04T18:32:41Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[ChiNdau]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ChiNdau]] tnw80qnfzbc7calxxnl9vxft72yeh4u 0 15527 69975 2020-01-04T20:12:37Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Manyise]] izita rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *[[Mhosva|Kunyisa]] (to convict, give a verdict against) apa kureva kutema mutongo wemhosva yakaparwa yatsarukana padare. *Kur..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Manyise]] izita rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *[[Mhosva|Kunyisa]] (to convict, give a verdict against) apa kureva kutema mutongo wemhosva yakaparwa yatsarukana padare. *[[Kurwa|Kunyisa]] (to defeat, conquer, to prevail; to attack). *[[Kurova|Kunyisa]] (euphemism for giving one a thorough beating). ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Baranai muwande, muzadze nyika, [[muinyise]]; mutonge padera pehove dzomuruandhle, padera peshiri dzomumweya nepadera pezviro zveshe zvipuka zvidoko nezvinopona zvinogwezva padera penyika. (''Genesis 1:28'', [[Bhaibheri reChiNdau]]). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] dviecxoof4g0hbgm05fv299jpzsbgs3 0 15528 69984 2020-01-05T02:12:59Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chitadzo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chitadzo]] 473nd7mgf7tm31z38ua4z108mp21jkc 0 15529 69985 2020-01-05T02:13:25Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chitadzo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chitadzo]] 473nd7mgf7tm31z38ua4z108mp21jkc 0 15531 73656 73652 2020-04-26T15:34:01Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Gomwe]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. Tarisai chinyorwa chinonzi [[hota]]. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *[[Chibereko|Gomwe]] (uterus) zvinoreva [[chibereko]]. *[[Kuzvara|Gomwe]] (gift to wife after giving birth) zvinoreva chipo chinopiwa mukadzi mushure mekuzvara.. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''komwe''' (seeds of the mkomwe; used as counters in playing bao). *[[Baila]] vanoti '''ikomwe''' (a large clod, a lump of earth) kureva [[vhinga]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''kakomwe''' (small clod or lump) vachireva kavhinga kana kapundu. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 5sqfvkcipwqvmd6j9yij600r8rwot99 0 15532 76522 76521 2020-07-28T00:53:38Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Ruguva''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''ulugu6a''' (Flank or side (of man or beast); top part of the upper arm or shoulder. 2. Muscular strength). *MaZulu vanoti '''ulugu6a''' (Cold-shouldering, unsociable disposition). *MaZulu vanoti '''gu6a''' (1. Keep at arm's length, cold-shoulder. 3. Stint, be niggardly towards). Sokuti: '''Wamenzela izingu6a''' (He cold-shouldered him). ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Rinda|Guva]] (Grave) apa kureva rinda rinovingwa munhu afa. *[[Butu|Guva]], [[butu]] kana [[mabutu]] (1. Husk or bran of bulrush millet or sorghum; 2. Husk of maize grain). *[[Imba|Guva]] (Dust place for sitting; floor). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] tllpyw0pxsmxl8om2xitqx50xkkiukt 0 15533 92577 84135 2022-03-13T13:47:40Z Holani Mina 12412 /* Mitauro yeBantu */Fixed typo wikitext text/x-wiki '''Nyatando''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Rose Nyatando; Josephine Nyatando; Mark Nyatando'''. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *Nyatando (all herb, fruit cooked as derere: Abelmoschus esculentus) imhando yemuchero unobikwa se[[derere]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaWabo]] vanoti '''nyattanddo''' (n. okra) vachireva [[derere]]. *[[Takwane]] vanoti '''nyathanddo''' (n. okra) vachireva [[derere]]. [[File:Okra(Abelmoschus esculentus).JPG|thumb|right|Derere rinonzi nyatando rave nemaruva]] [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] qvt7rcrjce348szwx4wp04s63puk4qt 0 15534 81361 73838 2020-11-07T04:09:42Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Hwami]] *[[Hwami sezita]] (Family name) izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaNyarwanda]] vanoti '''umwami''' (king; lord) vachireva [[mambo]]. Mazwi anotodzana: '''ubwami''' (kingdom) vachireva [[humambo]]. *[[Baila]] vanoti '''mwami''' (n. chief) kureva Ishe. Mamwe mazwi: '''shabwami''' (one who has authority) kureva munhu ane mvumo kana simba rekuita. '''Bwami''' (authority). *[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''bwami''' (chieftainship, position of chieftain) vachireva [[hushe]] kana chigaro chehushe. *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''omwami''' (chief; important person; title of respect to men) vachireva Ishe. [[Kinande]] vanoti '''omwami''' (n. The King). *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''mwame''' (Chief or headman of a village; free man not a slave) vachireva [[sadunhu]], '''Ishe''', munhu asiri muranda. {{Kujekesa}} 22tov1sotnagu3op67nsp98egfwu0mk 0 15535 70008 2020-01-05T21:26:00Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mambo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mambo]] 82zfulwd5tzn53oafex54rhx373gf4y 0 15536 81363 81362 2020-11-07T04:11:29Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Hwami''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tamuka Hwami; Caroline Hwami; Munyaradzi Hwami'''; [[Kudzanayi-Violet Hwami]] mudavadi anobva kuZimbabwe. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaNyarwanda]] vanoti '''umwami''' (king; lord) vachireva [[mambo]]. Mazwi anotodzana: '''ubwami''' (kingdom) vachireva [[humambo]]. *[[Baila]] vanoti '''mwami''' (n. chief) kureva Ishe. [[VaGwere]] vanoti '''bwami''' (chieftainship, position of chieftain) vachireva [[hushe]] kana chigaro chehushe. *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''omwami''' (chief; important person; title of respect to men) vachireva Ishe. [[Kinande]] vanoti '''omwami''' (n. The King). *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''mwame''' (Chief or headman of a village; free man not a slave) vachireva [[sadunhu]], '''Ishe''', munhu asiri muranda. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] gqe9jsoboc4b9hmfbab468paazwb0dr 0 15537 70013 2020-01-05T23:39:47Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Hwamiridza''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zit..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Hwamiridza''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaNyarwanda]] vanoti '''umwami''' (king; lord) vachireva [[mambo]]. *VaNyarwanda vanoti '''ubwami''' (kingdom) vachireva [[humambo]]. *VaNyarwanda vanoti '''icyami''' (kingly) vachireva [[chehumambo]]. *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''mwame''' (Chief or headman of a village; free man not a slave) vachireva [[sadunhu]], '''Ishe''', munhu asiri muranda. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] g1h6xy7ozj3x8brligd8ijk4trd7tn6 0 15538 76431 70016 2020-07-25T01:17:17Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Rushesha''' izita rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *[[Rushesha]] (Sand) apa kureva [[jecha]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri [[Tivonge Rushesha]] mutambi we[[nhabvu]] we[[Swansea City]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''shesha''' (Hasten, hurry, make haste, be quick, do quickly; be prompt). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] qfy1moybeniwern4m7uvcmuhv75udi1 0 15540 70027 2020-01-07T02:39:13Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Chinyorwa chino chakaunganidza mazita ana [[-ne-]] pakati pawo. *[[Chimwanengara]] *[[Muzanebanga]] *[[Muzanenhamo]] *[[Mufanechiya]] *[[Mutambanengwe]] *[[Shayanewako]] *S..." wikitext text/x-wiki Chinyorwa chino chakaunganidza mazita ana [[-ne-]] pakati pawo. *[[Chimwanengara]] *[[Muzanebanga]] *[[Muzanenhamo]] *[[Mufanechiya]] *[[Mutambanengwe]] *[[Shayanewako]] *[[Simbanegavi]] *[[Simbaneuta]] 591gk82bbopmv7zssjisep981iz8m40 14 15541 70029 2020-01-07T09:06:12Z Chongkian 4233 Created page with "[[Category:Nyika mu Asia]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Nyika mu Asia]] gkuaawk9hlg8va31syjw7sb501fvx5c 0 15542 70038 70037 2020-01-08T00:45:37Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Chinyorwa chino chakaunganidza ana [[chine-]] pakutanga kwawo. *[[Chinehasha]] *[[Chinembiri]] *[[Chinemukutu]] *[[Chinengundu]] *[[Chinetseu]] *[[Chineuriri]] ==Mamwe Mazita== *[[Chinamasa]] *[[Chinounye]] mch83055k2hvmewbd3pxwy8jf8hq17e 0 15543 75016 73999 2020-05-27T03:06:33Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chigebenga]] kana [[zvigebenga]] pakuwanda (violent person) apa kureva munhu anoda zvekurwa. Izwi iri rinotaurwa ku[[ChiNdau]] - ''Psalm 17:4''. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Nenyika yaiya yashata pamberi paMwari, nyika yaiya yazara [[ngokugebenga]]: The earth also was corrupt before God, and the earth was filled with violence. (Genesis 6:11 [[Bhaibheri reChiNdau]]). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''gebenga''' (Lead a plundering life: act the bandit; assault) kureva [[kugebenga]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''isigebengu''' (Highwayman, plunderer, bandit; gangster). *[[VaFwe]] vanoti '''cigebenga''' kana '''cikebenga''' (criminal) kureva [[chigebenga]], [[chigevenga]] kana [[chigeveng'a]]. *[[VaLozi]] vanoti '''sikebenga''' (n. a debauched person, criminal) kureva [[chigebenga]], [[chigevenga]] kana [[chigeveng'a]]. *VaLozi vanoti '''bukebenga''' (state of a person living as a scoundrel) kureva [[hugevenga]]. [[Category:Matare emhosva]] 9e5ocxg84zj2fv0ytunb03r5q8scn2a 0 15544 70043 2020-01-09T02:01:53Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chigevenga]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chigevenga]] ebsy6gnu7fcumf5f8y5kvyrnmbklgbt 0 15545 70044 2020-01-09T02:02:07Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chigevenga]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chigevenga]] ebsy6gnu7fcumf5f8y5kvyrnmbklgbt 0 15546 70045 2020-01-09T02:02:37Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chigevenga]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chigevenga]] ebsy6gnu7fcumf5f8y5kvyrnmbklgbt 0 15547 77366 70104 2020-08-19T16:27:50Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kuangira]] iri izwi re[[ChiShona|ChiNdau]] rinoreva kupfuririra mberi, kuenderera kana kuramba zvichiitika ('''to persist, to go on doing, to continue'''). *Kune chikoro chinonzi [[Kuwangira Primary School]] ku[[Highfield]]. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Mvura [[yakaangira]] kudzerera [[metsa]] mwedzi wechigumi ...: And the waters decreased [[continually]] until the tenth month. (Genesis 8:5 [[Bhaibheri reChiNdau]]). *Abrama wakahamba, echiangira kuenda [[Negev]]. So Abram journeyed, going on still toward the South. (Genesis 12:9 [[Bhaibheri reChiNdau]]). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaGiryama]] vanoti '''ku-angira''' (to go in) vachireva [[kuenda mukati]] kana [[kupinda]]. tg4np8h2etnfoz96t9ug9mva16d4ney 0 15548 70052 2020-01-10T17:50:57Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chinyanhengo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chinyanhengo]] ne1mmok8gzsy9jk02iqtkhsbgk9lyag 0 15549 82593 75657 2020-12-21T17:25:00Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Moyochena]] (kindness of heart) zvinoreva kuva nemoyo une tsitsi. ==Zvirevo== [[Moyochena]] unobayisa: a kind heart kills (altruism, as being suspect, creates enmity) prov. *[[Marwadzo|Kubaya]] (Cause pain) zvichireva kukonzera marwadzo. *Basa rokupwanya matombo nenyundo rinobaya: breaking stones with a hammer is very hard work. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[BaKalanga]] vanoti '''moyo-nchena''' (happiness, a merry heart) vachireva moyo wekufara. *[[Basotho]] vanoti '''mosa''' (kind; can imply being a pushover) vachireva [[mutsa]]. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''ubunene''' kana '''ubumnene''' (Kindness, gentleness, piety, affability, courtesy) vachireva [[mutsa]]. *[[Nsenga]] vanoti '''vurombe''' (n. kindness of heart) vachireva [[mutsa]]. aa8xizsnf5y62vqpqbpxlvoy2j7sghx 0 15550 70061 2020-01-10T23:44:52Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Bosho]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Bosho]] lq8zvdz161lx0nc9jobfqckadvgiacp 0 15551 87639 70065 2021-07-10T01:19:15Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Ostriches cape point cropped.jpg|thumb]] Shiri inonzi '''Mhou''' kana [[mhowani]] ishiri inowanikwa mu[[ziwumbe]] reAfrica isingakwanise kubhururuka. [[Shiri]] iyi yakakura zvokudarika kureba kwemunhu; inoreba zvokusvika 1.7-2.3m kana yakamira. Mhou inozivikanwa nokuva nemakumbo marefu nemutsipa murefu. == Magariro eMhou == Mhou dzinodya zvinomera muvhu, mashizha nemichero. Dzinodyawo mhuka dzisina muzongoza. Mhou dzinogara mumapoka ane shiri dzinobva pashanu kusvika pamakumi mashanu (5-50). Kana mhou yayingirwa nechikara inohwarara pasi kana kuti inotiza. Kana ichinge yasvitswa pakamanika inorwisa ichikava nemakumbo ayo ane simba samare. Nguva dzekunge mikono ichitanda nzvari dzinosiyana nenzvimbo; asi mikono inochengera nzvimbo dzayo ichichengera nzvari dzingava mbiri kusvika sere (2-7). == Kupfuyiwa == Mhou dzinopfuyiwa munyika dzakawanda Pasirose; minhenga yadzo ichishandiswa kushongedza mudzimba uye semitsvairo yekupumha guruva pamidziyo. Matehwe adzo anoshandiswa kugadzira mabhegi nemabhande uye nyama yadzo inotengeswa ichidyiwa. Nyama yemhou yakatsvuka seyemhuka dzemusango uye ine kunhuwirira kwayo kunokwezva moyo. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[BaKalanga]] vanoti '''phou''' vachireva [[mhou shiri]]. *[[Chewa]] vanoti '''Nthiwatiwa''' (ostrich) kureva shiri inonzi '''mhou'''. [[Nhiwatiwa]] izita remhuri. *[[Giryama]] vanoti '''nyaa''' (ostrich) kureva '''mhou'''. [[Luwanga]] vanoti '''lihuto''' (n. ostrich) kreva '''mhou'''. *[[Beli]] vanoti kanga (n. ostrich) kureva mhou. [[Category:Mhuka]] k2vda4vlm4jj9hjbrcrmkhlndem2z8d 0 15552 70066 2020-01-10T23:47:51Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mhou Shiri]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mhou Shiri]] j6h2laqfwo5jgp8xnb2wq335i78wrfy 0 15553 70075 2020-01-11T00:20:17Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Mashozhera]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mashozhera]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[BaKalanga]] vanoti '''shozhela''' (look into; peep through, as through the window) kureva kudongorera. *[[BaKalanga]] vanoti '''shozhedza''' (cause to peep; cause to look into) kureva kudongoresa. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] hg20cxwjyxxoxps0zcd9hoiz8spwu16 0 15554 82532 82531 2020-12-20T17:33:15Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Nyora zvinoreva micheko inoitwa pamuviri wemunhu kuchizoiswa mushonga ipapo panenge pachekwa pachibuda ropa. [[Nembo]] zvinoreva mavanga aitarwa pamuviri wemunhu zvichienderana nedzinza rake. PamMarudzi eku[[Nigeria]] kune vachiri kucheka [[nembo]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Chinyamungwaru]] (Tattoo mark - chevron). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Nsenga]] vanoti '''kuloba''' kana '''kulova''' (v. to cut marks on the body). [[category:hurapi]] 15r59bwtegkmcct6zjigsl5t049yuni 0 15555 82344 82343 2020-12-14T13:57:30Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kuwuna]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kuwuna]] snm6c3xmsifdji04ydexv6nxh4gk2e0 0 15556 70090 2020-01-11T02:33:41Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kutesva]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kutesva]] 11neke4epmn8tap9ioyhi9kvg51a08a 0 15557 84024 74823 2021-02-13T00:13:56Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Nhengu]] kana [[nhengure]] (fork-tailed drongo). *Ndezvomwana mudiki kubata [[nhengu]] anonzi rasa i[[zizi]]. It is so with a young person: when he catches a [[drongo]] he is cheated into believing that it is a crow. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Mambwe]] vanoti '''nengu''' (a spy; an explorer, one sent out to explore). *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''intengu''' (n. Species of bird, the large Drongo, Buchanga Assimilis). *[[Barotse]] vanoti '''sitengu''' (n. Natal Stone Chat - bird)). *[[BaKalanga]] vanoti '''thengu''' ( raven; black crow) vachireva [[gunguwo]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 1wfem9ebz1e9l936rq7c10qhrgdfj4y 0 15558 79655 70536 2020-10-01T12:07:15Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Ngomwa]] (Barren woman). ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Zvino Sarai waiva ngomwa; waiva asina mwana ''Genesis 11:30''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaSango]] vanoti '''ngombo''' (sterile, barren) kureva [[ngomwa]]. *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''omukumba''' (woman with no children; one who is barren or whose children have died) kureva [[ngomwa]] kana munhu akafirwa nevana. *[[VaMbugwe]] vanoti '''peta''' (v. barren) kureva [[kushaya mbereko]]?. gyyl659e5y78ztt94mp5dcdd2a3jcq3 0 15559 70103 70100 2020-01-12T02:16:12Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Vatevedzani]], ana [[budandibudewo]] kana [[varumudzani]] (children born one after the other) zvinoreva vanhu vakazvarwa naAmai vamwe vakatevedzana pakuzvarwa kwavo. ==Tsika== *PaChiShona izwi rokut [[budandibudewo]] rinofananidzira vanhu vakamirirana kubuda mudumbu maAmai vavo, mumwe achitanga mumwe achizoteverawo kana chijana chake chakwana. *Kana vanhu vakanzi vari kuita sevatevedzani kureva kuti vanogaro netsana mukutaudzana sezvinoita vanhu vakarumudzana zamu raAmai vamwe. Apa vatevadzani vanokondana uye pauviri hwavo hapana anoda kukundwa, vanoita sevanorwira chinzvimbo chehukuru. Dzimwe nguva murume nemukadzi vakaroorana vanogona kuitawo sevatevedzani mukutaudzana kwavo - pahuviri hwavo hapana anoda kukundwa zvakare. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Tsitsi ndibudandibidewo naTaurai, kwakatanga Tsitsi muna 1980 kuchizotevera Taurai muna 1982. [[Category:Mhuri]] jnrv5uc7qh8fkdpkw2e19vnnsw6bdkj 0 15560 70101 2020-01-12T02:13:09Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Vatevedzani]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Vatevedzani]] hbh9p7fuq9cdg2gk5p47g6ht5g7yixr 0 15561 70102 2020-01-12T02:13:23Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Vatevedzani]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Vatevedzani]] hbh9p7fuq9cdg2gk5p47g6ht5g7yixr 0 15562 70108 2020-01-12T20:59:14Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Hurudza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Hurudza]] 1yhl7g6d8qmiwqug5jbtpqfvw4kngh1 0 15563 82313 82312 2020-12-14T04:23:41Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mupfumba''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Peter Mupfumba; Tinashe Mupfumba; Ngonidzashe Mupfumba'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaNdau]] vanoti '''mupfumba''' (foreigner, alien) vachireva [[mutorwa]]. *[[Xilenge]] vanoti '''mfumba, impfumba''' kana '''vapfumba''' (foreigner, alien). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] k2bourn84787wb2vud6x8urbtpkusqf 0 15564 70116 2020-01-14T02:57:47Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[ChiNdau]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ChiNdau]] tnw80qnfzbc7calxxnl9vxft72yeh4u 0 15565 92215 92214 2022-03-08T08:41:15Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Gomarara''' ([[Chingezi]]: Cancer, [[Chishongrish]]: Khensa) kutora shoko reChingezi, iboka rezvirwere zvinosanganisira kukura kwesero kukura pamwe nekukwanisa kupinda kana kupararira kune dzimwe nhengo dzemuviri. Izvi zvinopesana ne benign tumors, iyo isingatambanudzi. Mapoka egomarara anopfuura mhando zana dzekenza dzinobata vanhu.<ref>https://www.cancer.gov/about-cancer/understanding/what-is-cancer</ref> Kushandiswa kwefodya ndiko kuri kukonzera 22% yekufa nekenza. <ref>https://www.who.int/en/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/cancer</ref> Mamwe gumi muzana anokonzerwa nekufutisa, kushaya zvekudya, kushaya zvekuita kana kunwisa doro zvakanyanya. Zvimwe zvinhu zvinosanganisira humwe hutachiona, kuratidzwa kwemagetsi eionion uye kusvibiswa kwezvakatipoteredza. Munyika dzichiri kusimukira, 15% yemakonzo anokonzerwa nezvirwere zvakaita seHelicobacter pylori, hepatitis B, hepatitis C, hutachiona hwepillomavirus hwevanhu, Epstein-Barr hutachiona uye hutachiona hwehutachiona hwehutachiona hwehutachiona (HIV). Mazhinji makomichi anogona kudzivirirwa nekusaputa, kuchengetedza huremu hwakanaka, kusanwa doro rakawandisa, kudya yakawanda miriwo, michero uye michero yakazara, kutemera kurwara nezvimwe hutachiona, kusadya zvakawandisa uye nyama tsvuku nekudzivirira kuratidzwa kwakawanda kwezuva Kuongorora kwekutanga kuburikidza nekutarisa kunobatsira kune chirwere checervical and colorectal cancer.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Archive copy |url=https://gomarara.org/ |accessdate=2020-01-15 |archive-date=2020-01-15 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200115060545/https://gomarara.org/ |deadurl=yes }}</ref> Mukana wekupona zvinoenderana nerudzi rwekenza uye huwandu hwechirwere pakutanga kurapwa. Muvana vari pasi pemakore gumi nemashanu pakuongororwa, huwandu hwemakore mashanu ekupona munyika yakasimukira huri paavhareji 80%. == Mabviro eruzivo == <references /> {| class="wikitable float center" |-style="background-color:#FCE883" |[[File:Wikipedia-logo-v2-sn.svg|center|frameless|81x81px]] |Peji rino richiri mbeu. Kana pane vane ruzivo vanokwanisa kuwedzera tinokumbirawo rubatsiro rwenyu. Taboka. |} [[Category:Zvirwere]] [[Category:Gomarara]] bkseick5s1jzuwd5bbaccoidm5q5bah 0 15566 72225 70124 2020-04-04T00:00:46Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Tsoro kana [[shezhu]] imhando yeshiri inowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] inonzi inokwanisa kutungamira vanhu muasango kuenda pane [[huchi]]. *[[Tsoro, Shiri|Tsenzi]] inogara yadziya. The honey-guide gets settled when it is satisfied. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''lusolo''' (the honey-guide) kureva '''tsoro'''. [[Category:Shiri]] oudmrn2vrvxw9qfn39rzmep4enw1iko 0 15567 71960 71625 2020-03-28T22:04:29Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Kuminyuka, [[kushodoka]] kana [[kushogogoka]] (to be sprained) zvinoreva kushonyoroka [[mhasuru]] nenzira inorwadza sezvinoitika kana gumbo rakatsika rakatsveyama. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Garikayi akaminyuka gumbo achiburuka manera. *Nditove gumbo raminyuka zvino razvimba. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Barotse]] vanoti '''-minyuka''' (v.i. to be bent towards, to be turned up) kureva [[kuminyuka]]. *Barotse vanoti '''-monyoka''' (v.i. to be sprained) vachireva kuminyuka. [[Category:Hurapi]] 16iivfy66hc0oqa5b39mmuhhresoyl2 0 15568 70128 2020-01-18T21:01:54Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Tsvuku-kuviri kana [[shukukuviri]] (two-headed snake) imhando yenyoka ine musoro mativi maviri. iyi haisi nyoka asi kuti igonye hombe riri muchikwata cheanonzi muchirungu (wo..." wikitext text/x-wiki Tsvuku-kuviri kana [[shukukuviri]] (two-headed snake) imhando yenyoka ine musoro mativi maviri. iyi haisi nyoka asi kuti igonye hombe riri muchikwata cheanonzi muchirungu (worms) 4si6lg5ph292mbxhec1k4bcvzg32gor 0 15569 93231 93230 2022-04-07T11:51:16Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Edgar Germain Hilaire Degas 084.jpg|thumb|right|Pikicha yakaitwa na[[Edgar Degas]] ine ''mukadzi ari kuchisa mbatya'', mumwe achishama nyai]] Kushama Nyai kana [[kushamura]] (yawn, yawning) kutevedzana kwefemera mweya mukati, kutatamuka kwe[[zariranzeve]] (ear drum) nekuzofemera mweya kunze. Kushama nyai kunowanzoitika muvanhu vakuru panguva iri mberi neshure kwekurara uye kana munhu akaneta. Kunonzi kushama nyai kunotapukira. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[Edo Bini|Edo]] vanoti nyanya (v. yawn, sigh) kureva kushama nyai. ae3aanzzvl2iafdabli4vdnvuo439d3 0 15570 70133 2020-01-18T21:20:42Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kushama Nyai]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kushama Nyai]] pzswjlw8xunroj5bi666ft8xvqj3dtx 0 15571 70394 70224 2020-02-05T00:22:27Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Kusvika (to arrive, until) zvinoreva kubata nzvimbo yanga yakanangwa ne[[rwendo]]. *[[Kusvikira]] (to arrive at). *[[Kusvikirwa]] (to have a guest). *[[Kusvika|-guma]] (until). *'''Kuguma''' (come to, come upon) izwi re[[ChiNdau]] rinoreva kusvika panhu. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Vaenzi vakabva kwaGutu vakasvikira kwaTete Sarudzai. *Ndasvikirwa nemweni. *Vasvikopfuurira kutsime: She arrive and went to the well. *Handisati ndamuona chiendero chaakaita kusvika pazuva ranhasi. *Ngirosi mbiri [[dzakaguma]] Sodhoma madeekoni ...: The two angels [[arrived]] at Sodom in the evening ... (Genesis 19:1 [[Bhaibheri reChiNdau). ==Mamwe Mazwi== *Vakararofamba [[mupaka]] vasvika ku[[Mutungagore]]. *Sekuru vakanga vachinamata mupaka kufa. 6ietrz87u4o9mli6urd8c2lf9uam5f9 0 15572 70156 2020-01-19T00:51:56Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Matindike]] izita remhuri. *Vanhu vane zita iri: [[Gabriel Matindike]] munyori wemabhuku muZimbabwe. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *[[Dindikwa]] kana [[matindikwa]] (Uncompleted..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Matindike]] izita remhuri. *Vanhu vane zita iri: [[Gabriel Matindike]] munyori wemabhuku muZimbabwe. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *[[Dindikwa]] kana [[matindikwa]] (Uncompleted work, journey, legal case) apa kureva chirongwa chakasiyirwa pakati - kunonzi kutindika. Wacho anoshanda seizvi onzi matindike. *[[Kutindika]] kana [[kutindidza]] (to leave work unfinished) zvinoreva maitiro ekusiyira basa pakati risina kupera. 1b8zaxjubgdrmdnwlycxsfot8k3xrg2 0 15573 70300 70211 2020-01-25T04:49:19Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Tsinho kana [[ndudzo]] (anvil, a heavy block of iron or steel with a smooth, flat top on which metals are shaped by hammering) zvichireva zivhinga guru resimbi panova panopfurirwa zvombo zvesimbi zvakadai se[[matemo]], [[mapadza]], [[mapfumo]] kana[[ mapanga]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Chitsindi]] (a blacksmith's forge). *[[Kutsinha]] (to smite with hammer) zvinoreva kurova ne[[nyundo]]. *[[Tsinho]] (an anvil, sledge hammer of stone used by ancient Shona smiths). *[[Shanguriro]] (A large anvil). *[[Nhera]] (small anvil). [[category:Hushangazhi]] qshwjogdppe6j0j9wfoa5s642640oj3 0 15574 70167 2020-01-19T19:29:26Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Demo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Demo]] el50utgrbtfz7nxzo1phzzukjmzq5wd 0 15575 86197 78245 2021-05-29T00:39:31Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Demo (axe) chombo chinoshandiswa kutema miti kana matanda. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Sanhu]] kana [[shanhu]] (axe) zvinoreva demo. *[[Badzademo]] (pick-axe) chombo chine demo nebadza pachisoro chimwechete. ==Tsumo== *Chinokanganwa muti asi muti wakatemwa haukanganwi. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''ilizembe''' kana '''amazembe''' (Axe, hatchet.) kureva [[demo]]. *[[VaGulu]] vanoti '''ntemo''' (axe) kureva [[demo]]. *[[VaZigula]] ne[[VaShambala]] vanoti '''hoya''' (axe) vachireva [[demo]]. *[[Sagara]] vanoti nhemo (axe) kureva [[demo]]. 65lm6kdy1wcfvu4dv1hrnzy6fqd1xqb 0 15576 86449 74560 2021-06-10T16:16:36Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Masuko izita rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *[[Suko]] (a white clay used for whitewash) zvinoreva ivhu jena rinoshndiswa kupenda neruvara ruchena. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[IsiZulu|Zulu]] vanoti '''ilisuko''' kana '''amasuko''' pakuwanda (old kraal-site) vachireva [[matongo]]. *[[Taabwa]] vanoti kusyuka (adj. have good luck) kuva ne[[rombo rakanaka]]. Vanoti '''kusyala''' (v. stay behind) kureva [[kusara]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] rfv9huwfp7qa56yrmxjm5cq05nh0enx 0 15577 81457 70183 2020-11-11T00:22:25Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Pfari kana [[pfawi]] (Epilepsy) zvinoreva chirwere chinowisa munhu achigwinha muviri, mawoko nemakumbo achipfanhura. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Tsviyo]] (epileptic fit, convulsions). *[[Nhutu]] *[[Buka]] (faint from exhaustion or hunger). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Kinande]] vanoti '''ebitutsa''' (n. epilepsy; an epileptic). [[Category:Hurapi]] scz213xozyphm4xhe5xzd4eh2elpfaf 0 15578 70187 2020-01-19T20:55:06Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Husimbe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Husimbe]] n4xscwubklyp2ayumz2gy0svg9youzh 0 15579 70189 2020-01-19T20:58:20Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Huropi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Huropi]] kfmdp91cgd6f5270jgkxnlclfazuzfj 0 15580 81066 71473 2020-10-31T04:27:04Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Kuurunga (to make round shape, to shape into a ball) zvinoreva kuumba uchiita bhora kana [[mburungwa]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Urungano]] kana [[chiurungwe]] (a round object). *[[Kuurungana]] (to be round). *[[Urunguhwe]] (anything roughly spherical e.g. the bare granite hill-tops). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaNyarundi]] vanoti '''imburungu''' (round thing, circle) vachireva mburungwa. *VaChewa vanoti '''kubulunga''' (transitive. to make a round form; to describe a circle). *[[VaYao]] ne[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''kuulunga''' (to make into a round mass). *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''obulungika''' (circular) vachireva chakaurungana kana chedenderedzwa. *[[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''burunga''' (make balls of earth or clay). *[[VaNyakyusa]] vanoti '''bulungana''' (become round) kureva [[kuurungana]]. Vanobva vati '''bulunga''' (roll up, knead). lqsff66cn069jy2jujk3fb9htte3jvr 0 15581 84863 70195 2021-03-17T01:13:41Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Vuta''' izita rinowanikwa ku[[Zimbabwe]] *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Nyasha Vuta; Tafara Vuta; Raymore Vuta; Richard Vuta'''. *[[Kuvhuta]] (to blow up a fire as with bellows, to work bellows, to burn, throb) zvinoreva kufuridza moto ne[[mvuto]], *[[Kuvhutira]] (to blow up, to inflate - as a ball, tyre or tube) zvinoreva kufuridza bhora kana chubhu. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Chimbalazi]] vanoti '''vuuta''' (v. pull). Fananidzai nokuti [[uta]]? [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] a6kqqdn4lo6t1teoenhy8j5qo8hfymq 0 15582 82102 76567 2020-12-02T23:05:05Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Gota neNhanga|Gota]] (boys's sleeping quaters) zvinorera imba inorarwa nevakomana vasati varoora. *[[Gota neNhanga|Nhanga]] kana '''kora''' (sleeping hut for unmarried girls) zvinorera imba inorarwa nevasikana vasati varoorwa. *[[Buwa_(Marindo)|Buwa]] (sleeping hut for unmarried girls or unmarried boys). ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''intanga''' (n. Man's private hut). [[VaTsonga]] vanoti '''lawu''' (n. boys' house) kureva gota. *MaZulu vanoti '''untanga''' (n. Pal, mate, one of the same age). Muenzaniso: '''Singontanga''' (We are chums) kureva tiri shamwari. *MaZulu vanoti '''intanga''' (n. 1. Age grade. 2. Person belonging to the same age grade; one of the same age, ability, or attainments). *Chirevo cheZulu: '''Angelwe nami, akasontanga yami''' (He cannot fight with me; he is not my equal). [[Category:tsika]] 0qupotd26erslzbsg9dzty7jqyv2nnb 0 15583 76948 76947 2020-08-14T03:29:50Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Chigwende izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] *[[Kugwenda]] kana [[kungwenda]] (to shake with fear or cold) zvinoreva kudedera nekutya. *[[Gwende]] kana [[magwende]] (Coward) kureva [[mbwende]]. ==Mamwe Mazita== *[[Mangwende]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''gwenda''' (v. Graze, shave, glance off (as of a missile) ; skirt (as a village). Muenzaniso: '''Umkhonto wagwenda wa6uya no/5oya (The spear j ust grazed and took off some hair). *MaZulu vanoti '''gwendu''' (ideophone 1. of grazing, glancing off. 2. of springing back, recoiling). *MaZulu vanoti '''gwenduka''' (v. 1. Spring back, recoil, ricochet. 2. Go back on one's word, break promise; secede, give up allegiance). *MaZulu vanoti '''gwendula''' (v. Graze, glance off, shave 2. Draw from allegiance, cause rebellion). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] r8ae4dof3dg7svfv9onaekpdso7cm0t 0 15584 70898 70236 2020-02-24T02:37:34Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mangwana]] kana [[mangwana|hwedza]] (tomorrow) zvinoreva zuva rinotevera [[nhasi]]. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *[[Hwedza Mangwanani]] (Tomorrow Morning). *[[Hwedza Mauro]] (Tomorrow Evening). *[[Kuswera mangwana]] kana [[kuswera hwedza]] (day after tomorrow) zvichireva zuva rinotevera mangwana. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaWabo]] vanoti '''mangwaana''' (n. tommorow) kureva [[mangwana]]. ahyg3x8nwlww4f665zr8a6whgzgk55m 0 15585 70237 2020-01-23T00:22:28Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mangwana]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mangwana]] komt641sp4mb9psh40y9zner1pjcxl0 0 15586 70238 2020-01-23T00:22:41Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mangwana]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mangwana]] komt641sp4mb9psh40y9zner1pjcxl0 0 15587 70239 2020-01-23T00:22:53Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mangwana]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mangwana]] komt641sp4mb9psh40y9zner1pjcxl0 0 15588 70240 2020-01-23T00:23:28Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mangwana]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mangwana]] komt641sp4mb9psh40y9zner1pjcxl0 0 15589 84072 70250 2021-02-14T00:20:58Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kukwarabvura]] (to scratch hard as a cat in fighting) zvinoreva [[kumara]] sezvinoita katsi pakurwa. *Kukwara (to scratch a hole - as a dog does). *[[Kukwenya]] (to scratch). *[[Kugwabvura]] (to scratch - of beasts) zvichireva kukwenya kwemhuka. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kukwafula''' (v. to scratch; strike a light) kureva [[kugwabvura]]?. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kukwafya''' (v. to scratch) kureva [[kugwabvura]]. mjwd9bv2jo4533m6xcj7j9did6o2k9h 0 15590 70254 2020-01-23T02:07:50Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kirundi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kirundi]] tsk282t1iv4fjs1pk7ti6zynpafuyau 0 15591 70264 70263 2020-01-24T00:21:32Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Rutsiva]] (retribution; vengeance) zvinoreva kudzorera chakaipa nechimwe chakaipa, sokuti kana munhu akaparadza nhumbi dzako iwe woparadzawo nhumbi dzake. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *[[Kutsiva]] (to revenge, avenge). *Kuita matsive (to take vengeance on). [[Category:Matare emhosva]] njjj2vh8yoauuipgj2e8pgz06pxaayt 0 15592 82462 82461 2020-12-19T15:32:58Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mwazha]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: [[Paul Mwazha]] mutungamiri Chechi yekwa Mwazha. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Baila]] vanoti '''mwanza''' (n. headache; ague) kureva [[kutema kwemusoro]] kana chirwere chinenge malaria chinopisa muviri - [[fivha]]. *[[Mwazha]], [[mwezha]], [[mwanza]] (the track of animals in field e.g. rats, rabbits etc). *[[Nsenga]] vanoti '''mwazhya''' (v. waste, misuse). 60l9q51gid5ht6ad1vopjpsaobwp9hd 0 15593 91576 91575 2022-02-23T15:29:36Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Euphorbia ingens with fruit .jpg|thumb|Muhonde une maruva ku[[Mpumalanga]], South Africa]] [[Muhonde|Mukonde]], [[Muhonde|mugonde]] kana [[muhonde]] (the candlebra plant) rudzi rwemuti unowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[IsiNdebele]] vanoti Umhlonho (n. Euphorbia ingens) kureva [[muhonde]]. *[[Tshivenda]] vanoti mukonde (n. Euphorbia ingens. Candelabra tree) kureva [[muhonde]]. *[[Sepedi]] vanoti mohlohlokgomo kana mogwangwata (n. Euphorbia ingens) kureva [[muhonde]]. ==Zvakakochekerwa== *https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=136070 [[Category:Miti yeZimbabwe]] bgm0xslplv5ixseczc9btau03e14vle 0 15594 70289 2020-01-25T02:08:36Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Maungira]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Maungira]] bnrvj5fox8d12ciugg8eky428lv978j 0 15595 70290 2020-01-25T02:09:00Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Maungira]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Maungira]] bnrvj5fox8d12ciugg8eky428lv978j 0 15596 70291 2020-01-25T02:22:44Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Ndebvu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ndebvu]] 2gvlefp0zkqmiiz1ncd3jklz7n966ni 0 15597 70292 2020-01-25T02:22:58Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Ndebvu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ndebvu]] 2gvlefp0zkqmiiz1ncd3jklz7n966ni 0 15598 70294 2020-01-25T03:10:28Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Gumbo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Gumbo]] cdy9asmpfkgt6yyj1ec8lj0xpvtfwhx 0 15599 70295 2020-01-25T03:10:41Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Gumbo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Gumbo]] cdy9asmpfkgt6yyj1ec8lj0xpvtfwhx 0 15600 74654 70358 2020-05-17T18:38:01Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Bee-sting-abeille-dard-2.jpg|thumb|Kundurira]] [[Kundurira]] (to be stung by bee, wasp etc) zvinoreva kurumwa nekapuka kanoruma sekanobaya. [[Nyuchi]], [[mago]], [[gunura|tsetse]], ne[[mbuwo]] tupuka tunondurira. Tumwe tupuka tunondurira tunosiya huturu munyama yemunhu, izvi zvokonzera chirwere kana kuzvimba. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Rumborera]], [[mborera]], [[horera]], [[ruwora]] [[ushunga]], [[usori]] kana [[udunda]] (stinger) inhengo yenyuchi inopfonda ichipinda pasi peganda remunhu. *[[Ruora]] (sting of a bee) zvichireva pakarumwa nenyuchi. *[[Sikitira]], [[zikitira]] kana [[mbukusuru]] (mark of sting or bite on swollen flesh). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''ntinyela''' (Sting as bee; prick as needle) vachireva [[kundurira]]. <gallery perrow="5"> File:Stechende Biene 12a.jpg|Kundurira. File:Bienenstich 20a.jpg|2 minutes later File:Bienenstich 25a.jpg|6 minutes later File:Bienenstich 37a.jpg|27 minutes later File:Bee-sting-piqure-abeille-scale-2.jpg|[[Sikitira]] </gallery> pcae22q9ly8d4vmjno465v0rytfktic 0 15601 70312 70311 2020-01-25T17:33:34Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kupesvera]] (to incite, to stir up especially to fight) apa kureva kufurira kana kukuridzira vanhu kuti varwe zvibhakera. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Kupesva]] (to provoke, to incite) zvinoreva kudenha kana kufurira kuti vanhu varwe. *[[Mhesvamukono]] munhu anofurira vamwe kuti varwe. [[Category:Matare emhosva]] 8z33xxmta90dbhs9q8yogp3bit7z559 0 15602 70314 2020-01-25T18:08:08Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "*[[Kupfudza_(kuenda)|Kupfudza]] (to go constantly to a place; be intimate there, go often to same place) zvinoreva kugaroenda panzvimbo kana kunhu kuri kurehwa. *[[Kupfudza]]..." wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Kupfudza_(kuenda)|Kupfudza]] (to go constantly to a place; be intimate there, go often to same place) zvinoreva kugaroenda panzvimbo kana kunhu kuri kurehwa. *[[Kupfudza]] (to do away with, to abolish) zvichireva kutema mutemo unodzivisa kuitwa kwechinhu. *[[Kupfudza Zvakanyorwa]] (to wipe away or erase written material) zvichireva kupukuta kana kudzima zvakanyorwa. *[[Kupfudza Muchato]] zvichireva kugura muchato zviri maererano nemutemo wedunhu. {{Kujekesa}} hnncf61glxtal32brhepkt3lw62lj3s 0 15603 70316 2020-01-25T18:12:47Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Upfumbu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Upfumbu]] he9qogdm5gjp7e2c09qmdywoy9kidl3 0 15604 70317 2020-01-25T18:12:59Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Upfumbu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Upfumbu]] he9qogdm5gjp7e2c09qmdywoy9kidl3 0 15605 70318 2020-01-25T18:13:11Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Upfumbu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Upfumbu]] he9qogdm5gjp7e2c09qmdywoy9kidl3 0 15606 70319 2020-01-25T18:13:24Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Upfumbu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Upfumbu]] he9qogdm5gjp7e2c09qmdywoy9kidl3 0 15607 75864 70324 2020-06-28T23:13:45Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kupfurutsa]], [[kupfutsa]] (1. persecute, 2. to pursue with harassing or oppressive treatment) zvichireva [[kutambudza]] kana [[kunetsa]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Pfutsi]] (a troublesome person, a persecutor) kureva munhu anotambudza vamwe. *[[Kudidiritsa]] (Expel; drive away; dismiss many; Drive away one or many; making them run) zvichireva [[kudzinga]] kana [[kutanda]]. *[[Nyatwa]] kana [[nhamo]] (trouble, distress, extreme affliction, tribulation). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''khonsa''' (Pursue relentlessly, persecute, hunt persistently). Sokuti: '''ukukhonsa ngomsebenzi''' (to harass with work). *MaZulu vanoti '''umkhonso''' (Persecution, relentless-pursuit). Mamwe mazwi: '''inkhonsolo''' (Harsh treatment, persecution). o4bp2idlj4sy4tkeim3e10leauvvkn8 0 15608 70326 2020-01-25T18:45:23Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kupfutsa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kupfutsa]] csq7qneiznotmpnjqu9ibulnrntyjqq 0 15609 77778 70327 2020-08-28T15:51:28Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Chipiyaniso (the cross - as of cricifix) zvinoreva matanda maviri akachinjikana sezvakaita muchinjikwa wakaroverwa [[Jesu]]. *[[Kupiana]] kana [[kupiyana]] (to be entangled). *[[Kupianisa]] (to interlace, to cross). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''musalawa''' (n. a cross, a crucifix) vachireva [[chipiyaniso]]. abp20jf30r2tl90r8tk5gatdd7omef8 0 15610 70330 70329 2020-01-25T19:39:47Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Bunjira]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: [[Alois Bunjira]] mutambi we[[nhabvu]]. *[[Kupunjira]] (to take possesion of the wife or belongings of a dead man before the customary rites have been performed). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] gde7qc5hbmmskiopp7kdc1y19avbx3z 0 15611 70339 2020-01-26T02:20:00Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Dota]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[dota]] snl2gq0mwuwiz6h5r81dhfycckqcd46 0 15612 70346 70345 2020-01-26T02:38:12Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Muyedzo (temptation) zvinoreva chiitiko chinorunzira munhu kuita chivi kana kuita zvakaipa. *[[Kurunzira]] (to tempt, to seduce, to lead astray) zvichireva kukwezva. *[[Marunziro]] kana [[rurunziro]] (pitfall, snare, temptation) zvichireva icho chinokwezva munhu kuita chivi. [[Category:Matare emhosva]] geujqjbq4r1d94hhdmnbkhbhagy87v1 0 15613 70348 2020-01-26T02:43:09Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Ruwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ruwa]] gk16grlij4km2h3pp0f3fot8edmdp0o 0 15614 70352 2020-01-26T21:52:14Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Pakati]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Pakati]] se8p24ucoxe8hyw83tcpwwqgnknljgd 0 15616 74605 70363 2020-05-16T21:56:59Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Chigumura (termination of employment - especially of man employees; retrenchment) zvinoreva kudzingwa pabasa kwevanhu vazhinji. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Mumwaka wakaitwa [[ESAP]] ku[[Zimbabwe]], [[chigumura]] chakaitika mu[[hurumende]] nemamwe ma[[kampani]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Kuguma]] (to end) zvichireva kupera. *[[Kugumira]] (to end at) zvichireva kuperera panzvimbo yarehwa. *[[Kugumisa]] (cause to end) zvichireva kupedzesa. *[[Kugumirwa]]. *[[Magumo]] kana [[mugumo]] (at the end or boundary) zvichireva kunoperera ndima, nguva kana chirongwa. *[[Magumise sezita]] rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. *[[Kugumisidza]] kana [[kugumisira]] (the very last) zvichireva kupera. *[[Kugumura]] (to knock off, to terminate). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''gumu''' (ideophone. of coming undone, loose; of taking off). *MaZulu vanoti '''gumuka''' (Come untied, come loose) kureva [[kugumuka]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''gumula''' (Loosen, undo, take off) kureva [[kugumura]]. iacb92d6zk3a6wheti16cov754rqzza 0 15617 70377 2020-02-04T00:23:00Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Nani]] (better, improved) zvinoreva kunaka kudarika chekutanga kana pakutanga. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Svondo rapera ndenge ndarwara asi nhasi ndiri nani." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Nani]] (better, improved) zvinoreva kunaka kudarika chekutanga kana pakutanga. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Svondo rapera ndenge ndarwara asi nhasi ndiri nani. g4glk2afv2s3094jjuez3v7igiji5w8 0 15618 82403 78486 2020-12-18T00:49:26Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Matika]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Kuvhima|Dika]] (Stake or sharp stick used in game-pit for hunting). *[[Imba|Dika]] (Wooden beetle for beating floors). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Nsenga]] vanoti '''matika''' (n. mud) vachireva [[matope]]. *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''okhutika''' (struggle with (e.g., learning); be slow and backward; try in vain) vachireva kunetseka kuita chinhu. *[[VaKongo]] vanoti '''kutika''' (gather into a heap, collect, assemble, bring together) kureva [[kuunganidza]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 9z5bdm8fpth56xrg4op8x9wdi50i6zv 0 15619 70384 2020-02-04T00:52:07Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Moto]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Moto]] 7rxbj6qsmfctkx9v09ivwtwy9gok6jh 0 15620 70390 2020-02-04T23:12:04Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Dota]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Dota]] tg07gmtzpyo3cox8rv5s23mfzjeqyda 0 15621 70391 2020-02-04T23:12:18Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Dota]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Dota]] tg07gmtzpyo3cox8rv5s23mfzjeqyda 0 15622 79320 74433 2020-09-27T14:48:51Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Gumbu''' rinorukwa nemakavi se[[nhava]] richishandiswa kutakura [[mbuva]] ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Nyede yemvura]] (skin of water) zvinoreva chihomwe chakasonwa nedehwe chinoshandiswa kutakurira mvura parwendo. *Ndizvo Abrahama wakamiruka mangwanani, akatora chingwa ne[[nyede yemvura]], akazvipa Haga. Early the next morning Abraham took some food and a [[skin of water]] and gave them to Hagar. (Genesis 21:14 [[Bhaibheri reChiNdau]]). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''mbuvha''' (n. provisions for journey) kureva [[mbuva]]. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''josaka''' (Afrikaans: '''kossak''' - Knap-sack, food bag) kureva [[josaka]] kana [[gumbu rembuva]]. [[category:dzidzo]] jo9zkn8kj8lfijalot0vcbap0ivd5ez 0 15623 83307 70407 2021-01-09T18:21:38Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kusvinuka]] kana kusvinura (wide awake, to beware, be sharp, to be mischievous). *[[Kusvinudza]] (cause to see). ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Zvino Mwari [[wakapembenudza]] madziso ake, akaona chinyuka chemvura; wakaenda akazadza nyede ngemvura, akaipa murumbwana kuti amwe. Then God [[opened]] her eyes and she saw a well of water. So she went and filled the skin with water and gave the boy a drink. (Genesis 21:19 [[Bhaibheri reChiNdau]]). *Jesu akafamba muIsrael achiparidza, kuporesa varwere no[[kusvinudza]] mapofu. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kuinula''' (n. to awake) vachireva [[kusvinura]]. kmqxs91bt8n3pkn5i6owjuhow15inco 0 15624 70406 2020-02-07T04:20:32Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kusvinura]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kusvinura]] hl702e99ulk3gu4hc0dt33uyyd0xcgi 0 15625 88820 88819 2021-08-15T07:40:50Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki ''<small>Tarisafi futi peji re [[Muvara]] ne [[Mazita e mavara]]</small>''[[File:Shades of white in Hayden Valley (39533848174).jpg|thumb|Mavara machena]] [[File:African Cape Daisy (Osteospermum barberiae).jpg|thumb|Ruva reruvara chena]] '''Huchena''' (ku [[Chirungu|Chingezi]]: Shades of white; whiteness) kureva [[Muvara|mavara]] machena. == Tsananguro == KuMashona [[Muvara|mavara]] aionekwa muzvikamu zvina: * [[Hutsvuku|zvitsuku]] ([[Ranjisi (Ruvara)|ranjisi]] ne[[Tsvuku (Ruvara)|tsvuku]]), * [[Hutema|zvitema]] ([[Nhema (Ruvara)|nhema]], [[Ungu (Ruvara)|ungu]], hute ne[[Zerere (Ruvara)|zerere]]), * [[Huchena|zvichena]] ([[Chena (Ruvara)|chena]], [[Pfumbu (Ruvara)|pfumbu]] ne[[Huroro (Ruvara)|huroro]]) * [[Hutsvuku|zvitsvuku]] futi (zvitsvukutsvuku se; [[Kiwani (Ruvara)|kiwani]], [[Vhiore (Ruvara)|vhiore]]). * [[Upfumbu]] (mhando dzeruvara pfumbu) ==Mamwe Mazwi== *Jena, chichena, muchena, chakachena. *[[Kupembedza]] *[[Kupembenuka]] kana [[kupembenudza]] *[[Kwachena]] kana [[kwayedza]] (dawn) zvichireva kubuda kwezuva mangwanani. == Tafura ye mabvute e mavara majena == {| class="wikitable" !bvute ye ruvara !Enzano !Khodhi !Chingezi |- |[[Chena (Ruvara)|jena]]; [[Chena (Ruvara)|chena]] | | |white |- |parera | | |pearl white |- |aribhasti; arabhasti; arabhasta | | |alabaster white |- |sinu; sitwa; sidwa | | |snow white |- |munyanga; mnynga | | |ivory white |- |[[Jenero (Ruvara)|jenero]] | | |cream white |- |shifoni | | |chiffoni |- |tsiki | | |porcelain; ciqi ^[Chichayina] |} == Mavambo e mazita == <div style="width: 75%; height: 20em; overflow: auto; border: 4px solid white;"> '''WHITE''' ''chena; jena'' '''PEARL''' WHITE ''parera'' '''ALABASTER''' WHITE ''aribhasti; arabhasti; arabhasta'' '''SNOW''' WHITE ''sinu ; sidwa; sitwa'' -rinobva izwi reChingezi ''snow'' = [[Sinowo|sinu]]; uye mazwi emitauro yeChiBantu, Chizuru = iqhwa; Chitswana/Chisoto = lehlwa. Chirozi = litwa '''IVORY''' WHITE ''mnyanga; munyanga'' - rakabva ku ''[[Nyanga ye nzou|nyanga yenzou]]'' zita rinoshandiswa kuti 'ivory', asi rinopfupiswa kunzi ''Munyanga''. '''CREAM''' WHITE ''jenero'' '''CHIFFON''' WHITE ''shifoni'' - kubva kuchingezi Chiffon = [[shifoni]] '''PORCELAIN''' WHITE ''tsiki'' -rakabva ku [[Chichayina]] ''ciqi.'' Porcelain yakawanikwa muUmambo hweZimambwe yakabva ku[[China (nyika)|Chayina]] ne [[Pezhiya]]. </div> == Mitauro ye ChiBantu == *[[VaKongo]] vanoti '''mpembe''' (whiteness, white, pallor) kureva [[huchena]]. VaKongo vanoti '''pemba''' (be white; get white; whiteness) kureva [[kuchena]]. [[VaNyoro]] vanoti '''ente orukwera''' (n. a white cow). *[[Herero]] vanoti '''pyembaerisa''' (make white; make to shine). Mamwe mazwi: '''vapa''' (fair, white). [[Nsenga]] vanoti '''utua''' (n. whiteness, purity). [[Bavili]] vanoti '''cyenisi''' (v. to light up). *Mang'anja vanoti '''kuera''' (to be white or light) kureva [[kuchena]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''kuyera''' (of whiteness, cleanliness, brightness, clearness, [[purity, holiness]]) kureva [[huchena]]. *[[VaTakwane]] vanoti '''weela''' (v. be white). '''Yoweela''' (adj. white). [[VaNyakyusa]] vanoti '''unkasi umwelu''', mukadzi muchena. [[VaLozi]] vanoti '''busweu''' (n. whiteness) kureva [[huchena]]. *[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''bweru''' (1. whiteness, 2. transparency, honesty, intergrity) kureva [[huchena]]. [[VaGulu]] vanoti '''-jeru''' (white) kureva [[huchena]]. [[Mbunda]] vanoti '''butoka''' kureva [[huchena]]. *[[VaNyika]] vanoti '''inzeru''' (white), [[huchena]]. [[VaMbugwe]] vanoti '''mweeru, keru''' kana '''njere''' (white), [[huchena]]. [[VaGulu]] vanoti '''numba yera''' (clean house), imba yakachena. ==Mazwi Anotodzana== *Zvichida izwi rokuti '''mwedzi''' rinotodzana nekuti '''kuyera'''. *Fananidzai izwi rokuti [[chiedza]] nekuti '''kuyedza''' kana '''kuyera'''. Tarisai chinyorwa chinonzi [[Ra pazviito achishanduka Dza]]. iswe0ou6dzo2ga035eusxfgc5dms47g 0 15626 70453 2020-02-09T21:21:19Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Lomwe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Lomwe]] h6szt82u1kjyez6tnax7u0e3b5z2e19 0 15627 70461 2020-02-09T21:55:15Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Lubwisi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Lubwisi]] 345jhqu7uvzumacp8ueek2e7cy3n3hl 0 15629 70503 70479 2020-02-11T22:00:50Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kusvomhora]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kusvomhora]] 33jtepc6olt4pvc9q406grzomm0lz7q 0 15630 70579 70480 2020-02-13T19:53:26Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Kusvomhora]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kusvomhora]] 33jtepc6olt4pvc9q406grzomm0lz7q 0 15631 75337 70519 2020-06-06T18:45:04Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kamanura]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''okhumanula''' (give a gift to a visitor on his departure, in return for the gift he brought with him) kureva kurongedzera chipo che[[muyenzi]] ava kuenda. *[[VaTiriki]] neVaWanga vanoti '''okhumanisia''' (equip, for a journey, war, etc) kureva kurongedzera rwendo kana hondo. *VaWanga vanoti '''oshimanulwa''' (the equipment required for a journey, a piece or work, battle, etc.; armor ) kureva nhumbi dzinorongedzerwa rwendo kana hondo. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 8yomgh74wd9gd2pxlc4jvqr1llow59c 0 15632 82960 82959 2020-12-26T20:31:27Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Nzori]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''inzoli''' (kernel) kureva moyo wembeu. *[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''nsoli''' (n. ant) kureva [[svosve]]. *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''nzori''' (equal; similar; equality) kureva [[kuenzana]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 2rmhiy0ljfi0z8hosr40jp2r4ws0dfh 0 15633 70494 2020-02-11T01:34:46Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Gombe reRwizi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Gombe reRwizi]] 0cg01bze1wqndwzwv4ppl0qk5mkgbra 0 15634 80107 79860 2020-10-11T14:47:04Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Zvoma]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Ian Zvoma; Tarisayi Zvoma; Sarudzai Zvoma''', [[Austin Zvoma]] aiva [[kleki]] we[[paramende]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaGungu]] vanoti '''kyoma''' kana '''byoma''' (n. n. metal, steel, iron) vachireva [[simbi]]. *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''okhutsoma''' (Sheath, insert) kureva kupfekera. Mamwe mazwi '''okhutsomokha''' (come out; slip out of sheath or socket) kureva [[kusvomhoka]]. *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''okhutsomola''' (unsheath, pull out from sheath or socket; withdraw; extricate oneself, escape) vachireva [[kusvomhora]]. *[[VaNyoro]] vanoti '''-somora''' (to draw a sword) zvichireva [[kuzvomora]] kana [[kusvomhora]] munondo. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 1meuzmjr2c9fr3h9zy0hiawzcfnhur2 0 15635 70506 2020-02-11T22:23:32Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Banda]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: [[Kamuzu Banda]] aiva [[mutungamiri]] we[[Malawi]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari p..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Banda]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: [[Kamuzu Banda]] aiva [[mutungamiri]] we[[Malawi]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''libanda''' (valley, perhaps particularly a wooded river-valley ) vachireva mupata we[[rwizi]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] bpeqeg1o6u3ozxqn9fr98p603xpemd0 0 15636 70512 2020-02-11T23:48:23Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Gikuyu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Gikuyu]] emlnyremuf4n07g5jjkxpzayzq9lzz9 0 15637 84819 84508 2021-03-15T23:20:26Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chiwashira]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''George Chiwashira; Kudakwashe Chiwashira; Elliot Chiwashira'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaTaita]] vanoti '''kuwasha moto''' (v. to light a fire) kureva kuvesa moto. *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''okhwashira''' (shine on; shine in; shine for) kureva kuvhenekera?. [[VaWanga]] vanoti '''okhwashia''' (v. light; cause to glow). *[[ChiNdau]] vanoti [[chiasha]] kana [[chiwasha]]. *[[Bravanese]] vanoti '''kuwasila''' (v. arrive). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] m14965ukdnwogxsna2v2zzjp7r1zkxg 0 15638 82751 70518 2020-12-24T03:54:17Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chiruka]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Charity Chiruka; Blessing Chiruka; Snikiwe Chiruka'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''kiluka''' (n. name) kureva [[zita]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''kuluka''' (v. name) kureva kupa zita. *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''oshiluka''' (form; ritual; customary order). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] ad79z4az0gpnlfm4buzinz7bcpglzlc 0 15639 83435 79861 2021-01-18T13:58:11Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kutambura]] (being in poverty or want) zvinoreva kuva munhu ari kushaya kana [[murombo]]. *[[Nhamburiko]] (poverty, want). ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *[[Nhamburo]] rinobva pakuti [[kutambura]]. *[[Kuchikidza]] (cause to suffer). *Chichiso kana [[dambudzo]] (cause of suffering) zvinotaura maitiro anokonzera kutambudzika kwevanhu. ==Mamwe Mazwi eBantu== *[[VaTiriki]] vanoti '''khutamba''' (to need, to lack) kureva [[kutambura]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''mutambi''' (one who lack something (e.g. a man who lacks a child), a needy person). *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''omutambi''' (needy person) kureva [[mutamburi]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''okhutamba''' (v. need; be lacking in; lack) kureva [[kutambura]]. *[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''kudamba''' (be needy; be in need; be deficient; be without). [[Lubukusu]] vanoti '''khúútaamba''' (vtr need, be lacking in, lack, be poor, be destitute, be helpless, be bereaved). *VaGwere vanoti '''kudamba''' (labour. toil, struggle. suffer) kureva [[kutambura]]? VaGwere vanoti '''budambi''' (neediness) kureva [[kutambura]]? *VaGwere vanoti '''kudambya''' (v. disturb, vex, cause trouble; inconvenience or make s.b. suffer) kureva [[kutambudza]]. e560ynjcxpavdbqum3dnskvbk7i1na3 0 15640 82588 82587 2020-12-21T17:13:19Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Musakanya]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. Rimwe zita riri pedyo rinonzi [[Musakanyi sezita|Musakanyi]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaShambala]] vanoti '''ku-sakanya''' (to barter, exchange) zvichireva [[kutengana]]. *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''-sakana''' (v.i to mix up, as assorted things; to mingle with, associate). VaMambwe vanoti '''-sakanya''' (v.t. to cause to mingle with, mix with). *[[Nsenga]] vanoti '''xaka''' (n. friend). Mamwe mazwi: '''vuxaka''' (frienship). '''lixaka''' (n. kind, sort, nation). *[[VaWanga]] ne[[VaTiriki]] vanoti '''okhusakania''' (persecute; ill-use ) vachireva kufurusa. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kusakanya''' (to pour, pouring). Sokuti: '''Mtama uwo mwe di tuli usakanye mo u lungo!''' (That corn in the mortar, pour it in the winnowing tray!) [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] rugmqegjre0ha7frsmnttt86oby6d8w 0 15641 88915 70575 2021-08-20T20:39:42Z InternetArchiveBot 13356 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.8 wikitext text/x-wiki NAMA inodaidzwa zvizere ichinzi National Arts Merit Awards. Gore negore vadavadi kana kuti vanoita zvemaatsi vanopiwa mibairo yekuva ndivo vanenge vakagona kufadza vatsigiri nevanovafarira kudarika vamwe. Ine zvikamu zvinosanganisira, Vakabudirira kudarika vamwe mune zvikamu zvinotevera: Uvaranomwe Zvemafirimu Kuveza nekutara mifananidzo Kutamba mutambo yemudariro Kutamba mitambo yemuterevhizheni Kudzana Zvemimhanzi Donongodzo yevakawana mibairo yeNAMA gore rimwe nerimwe zvinogona kuwanikwa mumanyuzipepa nemablog.<ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20130714131302/http://www.newzimbabwe.com/pages/arts21.19406.html Mtukudzi honoured at NAMAs], New Zimbabwe, 5 February 2009.</ref>.<ref>[http://munyori.org/2013/09/tinashe-muchuri-reviews-mabasas-imbwa-yemunhu/ Tinashe Muchuri Reviews Mabasa’s “Imbwa Yemunhu"], Munyori Literary Journal, 25 September 2013.</ref> <ref>[http://mudararatinashemuchuri.blogspot.com/2018/09/vazhinji-vevanyori-vakawana-ruremekedzo.html Vazhinji vevanyori vakawana ruremekedzo rweNAMA kubva 2002-2017], Mudara raTinashe Muchuri</ref> sok18iwc73mndnhup8b7kbhwsipw7ax 0 15642 70589 2020-02-14T03:41:08Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Gwanzura]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: [[John Gwanzura]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mit..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Gwanzura]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: [[John Gwanzura]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''okhwanzukha''' (leave; desert) vachireva kusiya musha kana vanhu. *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''okhwanzukha''' (put grain on stone to start grinding) vachireva kuisa zvirimwa paguyo kuti utange kukuya. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 09vkdg3ogxesoirvn25wie51c7kslvk 0 15643 74689 70594 2020-05-18T17:17:40Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Makaza]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *[[Kukaza]] (do reluctantly) kana kunyongoroka.. *[[Kukaza]] (to warn, frighten, hesitate). *[[Kukazira]] (to dissuade). ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''amakhaza''' (Cold) vachireva [[kutonhora]]. Sokuti: '''amanzi amakhaza''' (cold water) kureva [[mvura inotonhora]]. *MaZulu vanoti ''' izinyawo ezimakhaza''' (cold feet) vachireva kutonhora tsoka. *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''okhukaya''' (prevent; stop) vachireva kukazira. *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''okhukayira''' (defend; ward off; interpose oneself between attacker and attacked). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] r8fftvy0s44cayh0xopnh4kfzdiukhs 0 15644 92638 92637 2022-03-15T13:48:41Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Malola]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[Malawi]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Kennedy Malola; Malola Nkhata; Gloria Malola; Mokgashane Malola. *Mazita ane dzitsi rimwero: [[Chirodzo]], [[Chirodza sezita|Chirodza]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''kulola''' ( v. seek, search, look for) vachireva kutsvaga. [[VaGiryama]] vanoti '''ku-lola''' ( v. behold) vachireva kutarisa. *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''omuloli''' (witness; one who saw) kureva munhu akaona kana [[mbowo]]. [[VaBukusu]] vanoti '''liilolero''' (n. vision). *VaGiryama vanoti '''ku-dzilola''' kana '''ku-dzimanyirira''' ( v. to beware) vachireva kuchenjerera. *[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''lola''' ( v. look) vachireva kutarisa. Mamwe mazwi: '''lolera''' (to look for, to hope for). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuMalawi]] efi5oojq0p8f2l2im80zmqyjrsvbm4y 0 15645 83996 78895 2021-02-11T18:40:27Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Muhoni]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: [[Lazarus Muhoni]] aiva [[mutambi]] we[[nhabvu]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Herero]] vanoti '''otyivara otyihoni''' (n. colour brown). Mamwe mazwi: '''o-honi''' (shame, bashfulness). *[[Lozi]] vanoti '''muhoni''' (n. snorer) munhu anoita [[ngonono]]. VaLozi vanoti '''muhonyi''' (n. snoring, snore). Vanoisa '''h''' pana '''k'''. Sokuti '''muhami''' munhu anokama mukaka. *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''omuhooni''' (merchant; seller; hawker) vachireva munhu anotengesa [[zvinhu]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] qkwtktfi53orrmpnxs8j4w8q97fq8nc 0 15646 70621 2020-02-15T16:46:32Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "File:East Asian blepharoplasty before after.jpg|thumb|right|400px|A South Korean woman, before (left) and after (right) undergoing [[East Asian blepharoplasty|double eyelid..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:East Asian blepharoplasty before after.jpg|thumb|right|400px|A South Korean woman, before (left) and after (right) undergoing [[East Asian blepharoplasty|double eyelid surgery]]. Note the presence of the epicanthic fold in both photographs.]] [[Fungiro reZiso]] kana kuti ganda reziso (Eye-lid) ndiro ganda rakavhara ziso. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Va[[Swahili]] vanoti '''funga''' (tie on/up,. tie with a cord or string. 2. fasten, secure; 3. close, shut, lock, imprison). *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''chikoye''' (eye-lid) kureva [[fungiro reziso]]. 1624dbehalifexm3jgb7wmdg6brcz1i 0 15647 70622 2020-02-15T16:46:51Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Fungiro reZiso]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Fungiro reZiso]] 12dde3mblntzyb7dcdnhlkjzwp6u208 0 15648 86198 77642 2021-05-29T00:41:52Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Makombe]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: [[Nolan Makombe]] aiva [[mutauri weparamende]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''kombe''' (net for fishing) vachireva [[mambure]]. [[VaShambala]] vanoti '''kombe''' kana '''makombe''' (n. nail) kureva nzara. *[[Baila]] vanoti '''ku komba''' (to pray. to worship) kureva [[kunamata]]. Baila vanoti '''ku komba''' (to clear out a dish, to lick out a dish, to eat food left over) kureva [[kunanzva]] mudziyo. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''ilikhombe''' kana '''amakhombe''' (1. Wing of a bird) ibapiro reshiri. Mamwe mazwi: '''ilikhombe''' kana '''amakhombe''' (Swelling of the belly) kureva kuzvimba dumbu. *[[Sagara]] vanoti kombe kana makombe (n. fingernail) kureva nzara. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] ho5wvn3pcw40qr7hcnptzh4g1902z9v 0 15649 73495 73494 2020-04-21T19:21:46Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Kutambira, kugashira kana kugamuchira (receive, accept) zvinoreva kutora mumawoko chinhu chauri kupiwa. *Muzvina chitoro anotambira mari kubva kumutengi asati apereka nhumbi dzatengwa. *Mutungamiri wenyika atambira mashoko abva kuvagari ve[[Vhengere]] kuRusape. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''tambila''' (Receive, take what is given) vachireva [[kutambira]]. *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''tambika''' (pay, give) vachireva [[kutambidza]]. *[[Baila]] vanoti '''ku tambula''' (to receive) vachireva [[kutambira]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''ku tambuzha''' (cause to receive) vachireva [[kutambidza]]. *[[Baila]] vanoti '''ku tambuzhanya''' (to pass from one to another, to circulate) vachireva [[kutambidzana]]. cinju85kig5uzd55rpki08f8l4upweu 0 15650 70635 2020-02-15T20:20:48Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kutambira]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kutambira]] 6gxrkmr7ux4i6m03ws7gys2s3a8uap7 0 15651 70636 2020-02-15T20:21:08Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kutambira]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kutambira]] 6gxrkmr7ux4i6m03ws7gys2s3a8uap7 0 15652 70654 2020-02-16T20:40:37Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Rugube izita rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *[[Gube]], [[rugube]], kana [[chinyange]] (Smooth talker who deceives. 2. Confidence trickster) kureva munhu anonyngera nemashoko ano..." wikitext text/x-wiki Rugube izita rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *[[Gube]], [[rugube]], kana [[chinyange]] (Smooth talker who deceives. 2. Confidence trickster) kureva munhu anonyngera nemashoko anofadza vanonzwa. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''igubbe''' kana '''maigubbe''' (obstinate, stubborn person). 6flaostwuplpnqsr1w5kowil3h5moak 0 15653 74508 70676 2020-05-15T13:46:35Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Removed redirect to [[Kurunga]] wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Kurunga|Chirungo]] (spice, condiment) kureva [[munyu]] kana chimwe chinoita kuti kudya kuzipe. *[[Nduramo|Chirungo]] (Virtue, goodness) kureva maitiro anotaridza hunhu hwakanaka, sokuti [[tsitsi]], [[mutsa]], [[kupa]], [[kuregerera]], [[kubatsira]] vamwe, zvichingodaro. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[AmaZulu]] vanoti '''isilungo''' kana ''izilungo''' (virtue) kureva [[nduramo|chirungo]]. {{Kujekesa}} blqfo91vuf6w7twci4jfseswkw8uoy5 0 15654 89036 81701 2021-08-23T09:16:21Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chiny'ai''' (ku [[Chingezi]]: soot) kana '''chin'ai''' zvinoreva mhukutu yetsito inobatirira panhungo nehuswa hwakapfirira imba, zvikurusei mukicheni. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaKabwa]] ne[[Kinande]] vanoti '''embiro''' (soot) kureva [[chiny'ai]]. *[[VaGwere]] vanoti [[mbiro]] (black soot left on pots and utensils) kureva [[tsito]] dzinosara pa[[poto]] kana [[hari]]. *Vatauri ve[[Lugungu]] ne[[Gikuyu]] vanoti '''mbiro''' (soot) kureva [[chin'ayi]]. pwcn43mha37xi1anp7syruypy1oeb5s 0 15655 70702 2020-02-17T00:40:46Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Luganda]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Luganda]] d5d30g35bhl16n7ltoafasjcdq26vnl 0 15656 86780 83542 2021-06-21T13:52:41Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chirinda]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''isilinda''' (n. Invalid; old, decrepit person) kureva murwere anogara akarara. [[VaGwere]] vanoti '''kirinda''' (n. skirt) vachireva [[siketi]]. *[[Mambwe]] vanoti '''cilinda''' (a guardian, overseer) kureva [[murindi]]. [[Yao]] vanoti '''chilindo''' (a hut in the midst of a garden where a watch is kept for thieves, wild animals, etc) kureva [[nhungu]]. *[[VaLozi]] vanoti '''silinda''' (n. heap, pile, hoard) vachireva murwi. [[VaBukusu]] vanoti '''siirinda''' (n. root (of tree), base, foundation). *[[Sangho]] vanoti linda (n. penetrate; enter). Mamwe mazwi: linda (n. entry). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] gg7cn98w6x9o4m616ikfql9toh9p5j5 0 15657 80367 77947 2020-10-17T22:36:21Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki Pamwechete, [[pamwe]] kana [[pamwemi]] (together, in the company of) zvinoreva zviri kuitwa mukubatana kana neboka rimwe. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaGungu]] vanoti '''hamwei̱ (adv. together; in the company of s.b. else, not in isolation) vachireva pamwechete *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''-mwi''' (another of the same kind), chimwe chakafanana nechekutanga. Sokuti '''chomwe''' (Alike). VaLenje vanoti '''kambi''' (otherwise) kureva neimwe nzira??. *VaLenje vanoti '''chomwe''' (the same - thing, kind or way) kureva [[chimwe]]. VaLenje vanoti '''komwe''' (one; once) kureva [[kamwe]]. *VaLenje vanoti '''-mbi''' (another of a different kind) chimwe chakasiyana. VaLenje vanoti '''kumbi''', '''mumbi''' kana '''pambi''' (at another place) kureva kumwe [[kunhu]]. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''chalumwe''' (adj. at the same time) kureva [[pamwepo]] kana [[pamwechete]]. *[[VaNyole]] vanoti '''bamunyumba ndala''' (n. people of same house, family). '''Enda endala''' (of the same mother). ai2aji8z4hdkvzor4gelj3uwfqqyxqs 0 15658 92250 80062 2022-03-09T15:47:46Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mutumbuka]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tanaka Mutumbuka; Collen Mutumbuka; Tionge Mutumbuka'''; [[Dzingai Mutumbuka]] aiva [[gurukota]] re[[hurumende]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaGungu]] vanoti '''kutumbula''' (v. praise; express approval or admiration) kureva [[kurumbidza]]. *VaGungu vanoti '''kutumbuka''' (v. become popular) kuita [[mukurumbira]]. Mamwe mazwi: mutumbuku (n. famous person), munhu ane [[mukurumbira]]. *[[Herero]] vanoti tumbuka (v. approach) kureva [[kuswedera]]. Mamwe mazwi: tumbura (v. cause to draw near; cause to obey; subdue; tame). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuZambia]] tl948iv14w47yfszqufbwn492qq42ng 0 15659 70733 70732 2020-02-17T21:42:00Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Dungo]] (Big needle for sewing sacks). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaGungu]] vanoti '''luhindo''' kana '''mpindo''' pakuwanda ( n. needle; something used for weaving mats, etc) vachireva dungo rekuruka rukukwe. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Kubindikita]] (1. Give all one's attention to an occupation, 2. focus on one thing). 608cr0zlbrcvxlm9prezrqdm0bnsteh 0 15660 70762 2020-02-19T03:42:18Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Magadu]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: [[Forbes Magadu]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitau..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Magadu]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: [[Forbes Magadu]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaGungu]] vanoti '''kukadula''' (break off; divide s.t. into parts due to pulling strongly or cutting) vachireva [[kukadura]]. *[[VaGungu]] vanoti '''kukaduka''' (be broken, cut off; get divided into parts due to being strongly pulled or cut. ) vachireva [[kukaduka]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] ahw56u4hmpmoqe3z6dsshke5mjqplt7 0 15661 70764 2020-02-19T23:12:28Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Denhere]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Denhere]] 2bv24kun7terfwx24j8m5dhmxyzg1hf 0 15662 70765 2020-02-19T23:12:52Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Denhere]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Denhere]] 2bv24kun7terfwx24j8m5dhmxyzg1hf 0 15663 70771 70770 2020-02-21T02:34:26Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Changed redirect target from [[Maziso]] to [[Ziso]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ziso]] qiieujz7mrad75devyuzqu7d84ggpwg 0 15664 70782 2020-02-22T16:14:41Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Sora]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Sora]] mjiwzz6v6lxqf89yq518vhxlsokdbhj 0 15665 70786 2020-02-22T16:46:36Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Mutandarika]] (anything stretched across from one side to another). *Yeukai chimbo cha[[Thomas Mapfumo]] chainzi [[Bhutsu Mutandarika]]. ==Mazwi eBantu== *[[Mang'anja]]..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mutandarika]] (anything stretched across from one side to another). *Yeukai chimbo cha[[Thomas Mapfumo]] chainzi [[Bhutsu Mutandarika]]. ==Mazwi eBantu== *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''kutantalika''' (be stretched across, to lie across, stretching from one side to the other). *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''kutandalika''' (to lay down straight) vachireva [[kutandarika]]. *Mang'anja vanoti '''kundandalika''' (sit or stand in a line or round about in a circle). *Mang'anja vanoti '''nkondo i-ndandalika''' (the enemy surrounds us). *Mang'anja vanoti '''ndandalira''' (to go to and fro, for some purpose known to one's self). *Mururimi rwe[[Chewa]] vanoti '''kubalalika''' (To depart one from another, to separate). r35i8x8nsxi8oydhesi2lzq12wcn3ga 0 15666 86531 84661 2021-06-12T20:24:44Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mudede''' izita rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Ndivho Mudede; Khathutshelo Mudede; Kudzai Mudede'''; [[Tobayiwa Mudede]] aiva registrar general muZimbabwe. *[[Mudede]] zvinoreva chibage chinyoro chave kuda kusvika pakusimba kwekuti chidyiwe. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''dede''' kana '''madede''' (n. grains) kureva [[tsanga dzechibage]]. *[[VaSango]] vanoti '''dedë''' (adj. cool, refreshing; cold). Mamwe mazwi: '''de''' (adj. freshness). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuSouth Africa]] dwae5pa2t79lp7jsudjm7fh6q29vsu9 0 15667 85266 80273 2021-04-03T21:52:15Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Chuabo, [[Chuwabo]] kana [[Cuwabo]] mutauro unowanikwa ku[[Mozambique]], uri mutauro we[[Bantu]]. *Vanotaura [[Chuabo]] vanoti '''apali''' (young man) kureva [[jaya]]. *VaWabo vanoti '''nsito''' (fence) kureva [[fenzi|rutsito]]. *VaWabo vanoti '''dala''' (hunger) kureva nzara. *VaWabo vanoti '''otota''' (hunt) kureva [[Kuvhima]]. *VaWabo vanoti '''mu-modha''' kana '''va-modha''' (n. one - prefix changes with noun class) kureva mumwe, vamwe etc. *VaWabo vanoti '''mututu''' (corncob; ear of corn) kureva [[muguri wechibage]]. *VaWabo vanoti '''otanda''' (create) kureva [[kusika]]. *VaWabo vanoti '''obindura''' (be pregnant) kureva [[kuva nemimba]]. *VaWabo vanoti '''maronda''' (trading) kureva [[kutengeserana]]. *VaWabo vanoti '''mutoro''' (parcel) kureva [[mutoro]]. *VaWabo vanoti '''dondori''' (slobber). *VaWabo vanoti '''ovundura''' (stir) kureva [[kubvundura]]. *VaWabo vanoti '''mahuzi''' (hairs) kureva [[vhudzi]]. *VaWabo vanoti '''mbuzi''' (goat) kureva [[mbudzi]]. *VaWabo vanoti '''mbava''' (thief) kureva [[mbavha]]. *VaWabo vanoti '''ngomwa''' (barren person) kureva [[ngomwa]]. *VaWabo vanoti '''ngwara''' (current) kureva [[muyerero]]?. *VaWabo vanoti '''nibonde''' (reed mat) kureva [[bonde]]. *VaWabo vanoti '''maningo''' (body) kureva [[muviri]]. *VaWabo vanoti '''ng'ombe''' (cattle) kureva [[mombe]]. *VaWabo vanoti '''n'anga''' (traditional healer) kureva [[n'anga]]. *VaWabo vanoti '''fola''' (tobbaco) kureva [[fodya]]. *VaWabo vanoti '''kove''' (n. face) kureva [[chiso]]. *VaWabo vanoti '''okuruva''' (be peeled) kureva [[kumenywa]]. *VaWabo vanoti '''mucesa''' (n. sand) kureva [[jecha]]. *VaWabo vanoti '''ceza''' (n. light) kureva [[chiedza]]. *VaWabo vanoti '''cima''' (sadza) kureva [[sadza]]. *VaWabo vanoti '''kasha''' (box) kureva [[chikasha]]. *VaWabo vanoti '''ngoma''' (drum) kureva [[ngoma]]. *VaWabo vanoti '''mahele''' (bad luck) kureva [[rombo rakaipa]]. *VaWabo vanoti '''ottapira''' (be sweet) kureva [[kutapira]]. *VaWabo vanoti '''mweeri''' (moon, month) kureva [[mwedzi]]. *VaWabo vanoti '''mwaana''' (child) kureva [[mwana]]. *VaWabo vanoti '''obaala''' (give brith) kureva [[kubara]]. *VaWabo vanoti '''osunza''' (learn) kureva [[kudzidza]]. *VaWabo vanoti '''namasunza''' (student) kureva [[mudzidzi]]. *VaWabo vanoti '''mugogo''' (n. plow) kureva [[gejo]]. *VaWabo vanoti '''baaba''' (father) kureva [[baba]]. *VaWabo vanoti '''muleema''' (n. bat) kureva [[karemwaremwa]]? *VaWabo vanoti '''yaaka''' (year) kureva [[gore]] kana mwaka. *[[VaWabo]] vanoti '''okumbira''' (ask, request) kureva [[kukumbira]]. ==Mwana paMazwi== Vatauri ve[[Chuabo]] vanoshandisa [[chivakamberi]] '''mwana''' vachipangidza kuti chinhu chidiki sokuti: *'''Mwanamundda''' (garden) rinotodzana nokuti '''mundda''' (field) zvichireva munda mudiki. *'''Mwanaaaka''' (little cat) rinotodzana nokuti '''paaka''' (cat) zvichireva katsi diki. *'''Mwananlugu''' (small stone) rinotodzana nokuti '''nlugu''' (stone) zvichireva [[ibwe]]. *Chivakamberi '''mwana''' chinoshanda kupangidza kuti munhu inhengo boka rinotevera sokuti: *'''Mwanakalaba''' (old person) rinotodzana nokuti '''kalaba''' (old person) zvichireva [[harahwa]]. *'''Mwanamagula''' (customer) rinotodzana nokuti '''magula''' (customer) zvichireva [[mutengi]]. *'''Mwanamurala''' (host) rinotodzana nokuti '''murala''' (host) zvichireva [[mhuri]] kana pamba. *'''Mwanaweedda''' (foreigner) rinotodzana nokuti '''weedda''' (walk) zvichireva [[mufambi]] kana murwendo. <ref>https://biblio.ugent.be/publication/8561497/file/8561498.pdf</ref> <ref>https://www.webonary.org/chuwabo/</ref> [[Category:Mitauro yeBantu]] [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] 7y0w40mvwkg5jjrsc28yshqj9zdy71j 0 15668 70811 2020-02-23T19:34:11Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chuabo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chuabo]] qo4xggscg8j579xtpjusbm26t8kxxbt 0 15669 87020 76311 2021-06-25T08:42:06Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chishanu''' ([[Chirungu]]: Friday) ndiro zuva rechitanhatu repa[[vhiki]] rinotevera [[China]] richiteverwa ne[[Mugovera]]. Kune vanhu vazhinji [[chishanu]] ndiro zuva rekupedzesera kuenda kubasa pavhiki uye zuva rekupedzisira kuenda ku[[chikoro]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaWabo]] vanoti '''nshanu''' (n. Friday) kureva [[musi wechishanu]]. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''ulwesihlanu''' (n. Friday - lit. the fifth day of the week) vachireva [[musi wechishanu]]. [[Category:Tsika]] [[Category:Kududza Nguva]] jkf2grfyp39si6gqv216pxbudx2dc1e 0 15670 70817 2020-02-23T19:51:20Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Musi weChishanu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Musi weChishanu]] b4r8walffadg5lrjd8dqb3hvieaard5 0 15671 70818 2020-02-23T19:54:40Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[File:English sterling silver tableware spoons.jpg|thumb|A selection of Georgian-Victorian English sterling silver tableware spoons (c. 1790 - c.1850)]] [[Chipunu]] kana ..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:English sterling silver tableware spoons.jpg|thumb|A selection of Georgian-Victorian English sterling silver tableware spoons (c. 1790 - c.1850)]] [[Chipunu]] kana [[spunu]] (spoon) chinokoro chinoshandiswa kubika kana kudya. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaWabo]] vanoti '''nsepo''' (n. spoon) kureva [[chipunu]]. 4elycc8ftz48fcgb341s9pv1328lic9 0 15672 70819 2020-02-23T19:55:03Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chipunu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chipunu]] g4rn5avs3harrnnsunb2jh8b65qdwjz 0 15673 70849 70847 2020-02-23T22:16:45Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chipo Chekupiwa]] (present; present) kureva chinhu chokupiwa se[[madanha]]. ==Chirevo== *Pamuchato tinonzwa vanhu vachiti - ndinoda kuti makorokoto kuvachati [[nemukono wangu]] wezana remadhora. Ko izwi rokuti [[nemukono wangu]] rinotaurwa rinomborevei? ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaWabo]] vanoti '''mukono''' (present, gift) vachireva [[chipo]] kana '''mukono'''. *[[VaWabo]] vanoti '''mukono waaga''' (my gift) vachireva [[chipo changu]] kana '''mukono wangu'''. 1zlrpy6bufq1q7grnvtqq4bkbfg7lj5 0 15674 70841 70837 2020-02-23T21:51:58Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mukamba]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mukamba]] sv8h2c6zkc1m3x3wsi37gjo87u3e9cd 0 15675 70842 2020-02-23T21:53:13Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[File:Palaemon serratus Croazia.jpg|thumb|upright=1.35|The shrimp ''[[Palaemon serratus]]'' of the infraorder [[Caridea]]]] [[Mukamba]] kana '''mikamba''' pakuwanda (Shrimp..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Palaemon serratus Croazia.jpg|thumb|upright=1.35|The shrimp ''[[Palaemon serratus]]'' of the infraorder [[Caridea]]]] [[Mukamba]] kana '''mikamba''' pakuwanda (Shrimp or prawn) izwi rinotaurwa ku[[Chuabo]] richireva kapuka kanowanikwa mu[[gungwa]] kana mufananidzo uri pano. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaWabo]] vanoti '''Koombwe''' (shrimp). [[Category:Mhuka]] 56n4m9kdroet6gsvwm68wzos5qftg7k 0 15676 70844 2020-02-23T21:54:46Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Manhenga]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Manhenga]] kseajja4heaba16c1m97h6z38emvgac 0 15677 70848 2020-02-23T22:15:23Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chipo Chekupiwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chipo Chekupiwa]] oddl4y1u96ur3pa5dbggy2orai6hbq7 0 15678 70854 2020-02-23T22:30:35Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Rumanda]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Rumanda]] lhakuqfww1f6uqnc68txbq73ttuhbgf 0 15679 81918 81914 2020-11-24T16:01:58Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Matowa''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Mason Matowa; Debra Matowa; Grace Matowa; Lucy Matowa'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaWabo]] vanoti '''matowa''' kana '''nepwesa''' (n. rheumatism) vachireva [[chirwere]] che[[rheumatism]]. *[[VaWabo]] vanoti '''ntowa''' kana '''matowa''' (n. misfortune, curse). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] hkvp6geayn3bimcsyiv7io8w8my872l 0 15680 70871 2020-02-23T23:20:09Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Dhaga]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[dhaga]] 93uafkn11lijgmck4c0gbfwhp905xce 0 15681 70877 2020-02-23T23:33:31Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mazango]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mazango]] ethnbwyoilfq9sol3np1nlm2ycm893d 0 15682 70884 2020-02-24T01:42:09Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Kwenje''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zv..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Kwenje''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaWabo]] vanoti '''kwenje''' (n. hysteria) vachireva [[kupengereka]]? [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] b4yre20egn4f7ketqouvcoz2cqs3z0w 0 15683 85598 79879 2021-04-13T15:54:41Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Makuni''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tendai Makuni; Simbarashe Makuni; Kezito Makuni; Rutendo Makuni'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Tumbuka]] vanoti '''makuni''' (trees) vachireva [[miti]]. *[[VaWabo]] vanoti '''kuni''' kana '''makuni''' (n. log) vachireva [[danda]]. *[[VaGungu]] vanoti '''makuni''' (n. hospitality; friendly, caring, generous, kind behaviour towards others) [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] bwqypa2g1opqr7u4p281pkynchols0b 0 15684 84327 78563 2021-02-20T03:45:26Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Kupemberera (celebrate) zvinoreva kufarira kukunda makwikwi kana chinhu chawanikwa. *Gore roga-roga tinopemberera rusungunuko rwe[[Zimbabwe]] musi wa 18 April. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''pembele''' (congratulation) kureva [[makorokoto]]. *[[VaWabo]] vanoti '''opembeelra''' (v. conquer; defeat; overcome; win) vachireva [[kuhwinha]]. *[[VaWabo]] vanoti '''mpembeelri''' (n. winner) vachireva [[munhu ahwinha]]. hl05vxskrtblr0pmu0fbnfa647t6zyl 0 15685 70894 2020-02-24T02:07:35Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chisunguro]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chisunguro]] eycq5javsxc6xcu9l9j3mng097dbjwk 0 15686 81151 70936 2020-11-01T21:10:11Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Machadu''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Peter Machadu; Clemence Machadu; Rachel Machadu; Pilate Machadu'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaWabo]] vanoti '''mácááddo''' (n. axe) kureva [[demo]]. *[[VaMaconde]] vanoti '''lishoka''' (n. axe) kureva [[demo]]. Izwi iri Chi[[Portuguese]] chinoti '''machado''' kureva demo. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 4m811n757qpj9nqgfc23l9dy6ywag4i 0 15687 70939 2020-02-26T02:57:34Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chikabudura]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chikabudura]] ixxwy1w8x7xais9u4rb07q7qppgvl2k 0 15688 70950 2020-02-27T23:07:08Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chuabo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chuabo]] qo4xggscg8j579xtpjusbm26t8kxxbt 0 15689 70959 2020-02-28T00:34:19Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Kusvinyanga]] (to mold sadza) zvinoreva kuumba sadza muchanza uchidzvanya kuita kabhora kadoko kanokabirika mukanwa. ==Tsika== Sadza rapakurwa mundiro rinonzi [[mukonde]]..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kusvinyanga]] (to mold sadza) zvinoreva kuumba sadza muchanza uchidzvanya kuita kabhora kadoko kanokabirika mukanwa. ==Tsika== Sadza rapakurwa mundiro rinonzi [[mukonde]] wesadza; kana razonyanya kukura ronzi [[zimukonde]] kana kuti [[gonde (sadza)|gonde]] resadza. Iro izwi rokuti ''Negonde'' rikazova zita remhuri uye [[chidawo]] che[[dzinza]] mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaSwahili]] kana Va[[Mbugwe]] vanoti '''kufinyanga''' (to mould) vachireva [[kusvinyanga]]. 067hmskgfd6w2rosvtu0a99ay0v98b7 0 15690 88719 85339 2021-08-12T21:55:32Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Mbugwe mutauro we[[ChiBantu]] unowanikwa ku[[Tanzania]]. *[[VaMbugwe]] vanoti '''keru''' kana '''njere''' (white) kureva [[huchena]]. *VaMbugwe vanoti '''mwaula mweeru''' (white necklace). *VaMbugwe vanoti '''njiru''' (black) kureva [[hutema]]. *VaMbugwe vanoti '''ufinyanga''' (to mould) kureva [[kusvinyanga]]. *VaMbugwe vanoti '''lala''' (v. sleep) kureva [[kurara]]. *VaMbugwe vanoti '''tema''' (cut) kureva [[kutema]]. *VaMbugwe vanoti '''rema''' (cultivate) kureva [[kurima]]. *VaMbugwe vanoti '''seka''' (laugh) kureva [[kuseka]]. *VaMbugwe vanoti '''lolwa''' (married) kureva [[kuroorwa]]. *VaMbugwe vanoti '''mwenyi''' (visitor) kureva [[mweni]]. *VaMbugwe vanoti '''mbula''' (rain) kureva [[kunaya kwemvura]]. *Izwi rokuti '''mwana''' (child) rakafanana kuMbugwe neShona. *VaMbugwe vanoti '''wuna''' (break) kureva [[kuvhuna]]. *Izwi rokuti '''muti''' (tree) rakafanana kuMbugwe neShona. *VaMbugwe vanoti '''mburi''' (goat) kureva [[mbudzi]]. *Izwi rokuti '''mwene''' (self) rakafanana kuMbugwe neShona. *VaMbugwe vanoti '''mwaula''' (necklace) kureva [[chuma chemuhuro]]. *VaMbugwe vanoti '''chakura''' (food) kureva [[chokudya]]. *VaMbugwe vanoti '''mudidi''' (small) kureva [[mudiki]]. *VaMbugwe vanoti '''masambe''' (greens) kureva [[miriwo]]. *VaMbugwe vanoti '''meremo''' (work) kureva [[murimo]]. *VaMbugwe vanoti '''njow''' (elephant) kureva [[nzou]]. *Izwi rokuti '''moto''' (fire) rakafanana kuMbugwe neShona. *VaMbugwe vanoti '''mofulo''' (river) kureva [[rwizi]]. *VaMbugwe vanoti '''ng'ombe''' (cow) kureva [[mombe]]. *VaMbugwe vanoti '''tofe''' (mud) kureva [[matope]]. *VaMbugwe vanoti '''movere''' (body) kureva [[muviri]]. *VaMbugwe vanoti '''jimo''' (other) kureva [[zvimwe]]. *VaMbugwe vanoti '''molome''' (husband) kureva [[murume]]. *VaMbugwe vanoti '''chambo''' (bait) kureva [[chambo]]. *VaMbugwe vanoti '''ganda''' (n. bark) kureva [[gwati]]. *Izwi rokuti '''nyama''' (meat) rakafanana kuMbugwe neShona. ==Nhamba== *Imwe (one) vanoti '''mo'''. *Mbiri (two) vanoti '''vere'''. *Nhatu (three) kana tatu vanoti '''tatu'''. *Ina (four) vanoti '''nne'''. *Shanu (five) vanoti '''sano'''. *Tanhatu kana nhanhatu (six) vanoti '''tanhatu''' kana '''sita'''. *Nomwe (seven) vanoti '''mfunkáte'''. *Sere (eight) vanoti '''nana'''. *Pfumbamwe (nine) vanoti '''kenda'''. *Gumi (ten) vanoti '''ikumi''' kana '''merongo'''. [[Category:Mitauro yeBantu]]. [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] [[Category:Mitauro yeTanzania]] i7r943ipiz6fymdv5rl7baw345clxo8 0 15691 70966 2020-02-28T04:31:38Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mbugwe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mbugwe]] 3a3qkr8ptmiknyfab05av2pt18eax6r 0 15692 85153 85152 2021-03-31T13:55:00Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Dzvinamurungu]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tariro Dzvinamurungu; Ruth Dzvinamurungu; Thomas Dzvinamurungu; Ruvimbo Dzvinamurungu'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaMbugwe]] vanoti '''murungu''' (hollow piece of wood used as drum or as quiver) kureva chimuti chine mhango chinogadziriswa [[ngoma]] kana [[goba]]. *[[Herero]] vanoti '''omu-rungu''' (n. countenance; face; front side). Mamwe mazwi: '''omu-rungu''' (n. look, aspect). *[[Noni]] vanoti '''lungu''' (n. room) kureva [[rhumu]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 4rco19ypoid6ng5op4o0l2pqja40kgp 0 15693 70979 2020-02-29T02:03:55Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kuwora]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kuwora]] lc3ckdo3y6274xjnabmbhpxrl3wslmu 0 15694 70982 2020-02-29T02:09:51Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chivaru]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chivaru]] ns25zjmbas5x3jnccb80rxqgiur9xah 0 15695 72059 70987 2020-03-30T18:17:30Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mahara]] (for free, without charge) zvinoreva nhumbi kana mushando unopiwa kana kuitirwa munhu pasina muripo unopiwa kana kutarisirwa. *Makore akasununguka Zimbabwe kwaiva ne[[pepanhau]] re[[mahara]] rainzi [[People's News]]. *Vamwe vana vaipinda chikoro chemahara mumakore akasununguka Zimbabwe kuma 1980. *Kune [[tsumo]] inotaura kuti '''chemahara mushana'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaWabo]] vanoti '''mahala''' (gift, present) kureva [[chipo]]. *[[Basotho]] vanoti '''mahala''' (free of charge) zvichireva [[mahara]]. kto6r2t12guydo6jix244yy7sevgi4c 0 15696 71004 2020-03-01T21:19:22Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Chigwedere izita rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: [[Aeneas Chigwedere]] aiva gurukota reDzidzo muhurumende yeZimbabwe. *Zvino Abrahama naSara vakanga vave [..." wikitext text/x-wiki Chigwedere izita rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: [[Aeneas Chigwedere]] aiva gurukota reDzidzo muhurumende yeZimbabwe. *Zvino Abrahama naSara vakanga vave [[vasharuka]], vati [[gwedere]] nouwandu hwemakore; nomuitiro wevakadzi waiya usikachaitiki kunaSara. (''Genesis 18:11''). *[[gwedere gwedere]] (ideophone of Walking feebly (person or animal). [[Kugwederedza]] (Make to walk in the way an enfeebled person or animal does). ibkpei4u0da7x941c0cc0r7mvl4gauh 0 15697 71005 2020-03-02T01:01:40Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kuhwiridza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kuhwiridza]] k0sp6pozizvetb46y0mzl59ag6mob96 0 15698 71006 2020-03-02T01:02:02Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kuhwiridza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kuhwiridza]] k0sp6pozizvetb46y0mzl59ag6mob96 0 15699 71007 2020-03-02T01:05:26Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mwero wekutaura]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mwero wekutaura]] 8lxcvyjul9vao2725cu6qwtg7pmzi80 0 15700 71009 2020-03-02T01:33:21Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Zvidya]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Zvidya]] h8ozbjxqe3m36pf78zngarcsmy07xqc 0 15703 71020 2020-03-06T03:31:47Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Gotsi reMusoro]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Gotsi reMusoro]] mnr354cjtz382c8oeo5wz48z9zqdnvb 0 15704 71026 2020-03-06T04:12:47Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chikutse]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chikutse]] ryjb4re4ap73anxg3rk6hbslqrdtkwl 0 15705 84390 84389 2021-02-23T15:12:54Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Matamisa]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Wimbai Matamisa; Tafara Matamisa; Rumbidzai Matamisa'''; [[Editor Matamisa]] aiva MP ku[[Kadoma Central]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaKongo]] vanoti '''kutamisa''' (to allow any one to do or choose, as he likes, to allow free choice) *VaKongo vanoti '''kutamisa''' (to give carte blanche) [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] jsj7qsgifzzs4w8azy86lhtvgep84xf 0 15706 71057 2020-03-07T20:54:35Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Rwizi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Rwizi]] kqyt8xcb3adavgflxzq6t3xalt2sgzi 0 15707 77372 71060 2020-08-19T16:48:44Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chikazaza]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: [[Pastor Chikazaza]] anova [[mufundisi]] we[[Glad Tidings Church]] yekuZimbabwe. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''kazaza''' (a load suspended from a pole carried on the shoulders of two people) vachireva katundu kakatembedzanwa pachitanda pamafudzi evanhu vaviri. *[[VaGiryama]] vanoti '''ku-kaza''' (v. to go on with) vachireva [[kuenderera]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] g8ynlk5flaaayeyepwu4xaqwru7q58k 0 15708 71073 2020-03-08T02:18:40Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Hupfumi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Hupfumi]] 8f7cvae954eyrcr7oicdbtj803j0vbv 0 15709 71092 71091 2020-03-08T17:28:39Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Changed redirect target from [[Kutosvorwa]] to [[Kutosvora]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kutosvora]] jjpqaipi2w93yasq8412h4wm5prtzob 0 15710 71093 2020-03-08T17:28:59Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kutosvora]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kutosvora]] jjpqaipi2w93yasq8412h4wm5prtzob 0 15711 85306 84867 2021-04-04T03:47:39Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Lhukonzo mutauro we[[Bantu]] unowanikwa ku[[Uganda]] ne[[Democratic Republic of Congo]]. ==Mazwi Anotodza Shona== *[[Bakonzo]] vanoti '''erighenda''' (to go) kureva [[kuenda]]. *Bakonzo vanoti '''omunwe''' (finger) kureva [[munwe]]. *Bakonzo vanoti '''enyama''' (meat) kureva [[nyama]]. *Bakonzo vanoti '''ezalha''' (hunger) kureva nzara. *Bakonzo vanoti '''thatha''' (father) kureva [[baba]] kana [[tate]]. *Bakonzo vanoti '''embwa''' (dog) kureva [[imbwa]]. *Bakonzo vanoti '''enggwe''' (leopard) kureva [[ingwe]]. *Bakonzo vanoti '''iwe''' (you) kureva [[iwe]]. *Bakonzo vanoti '''nyiri''' (I am) kureva [[ndiri]]. *Bakonzo vanoti '''niwe''' (it is you) kureva [[ndiwe]]. *Bakonzo vanoti '''sindirya''' (I am not eating) kureva [[handisi kudya]]. *Bakonzo vanoti '''mundu''' (person) kureva [[munhu]]. *Bakonzo vanoti '''mwaka''' kana ''myaka''' (year) kureva gore. *Bakonzo vanoti '''eribwe''' kana '''amabwe''' pakuwanda (stone) kureva [[ibwe]]. *Bakonzo vanoti '''okuboko''' (arm) kureva [[ruwoko]]. *Bakonzo vanoti '''akana''' (a kid) kureva [[mwana|kana]]. *Bakonzo vanoti '''omuthi''' (tree) kureva [[muti]]. *Bakonzo vanoti '''Na''' (with) kureva [[na]]-. *Bakonzo vanoti '''kambere''' kana '''baluku''' (first born male) kureva [[dangwe]] remukomana. *Bakonzo vanoti '''kambale''' kana '''bwambale''' (second born male) kureva [[mwanakomana]] wechipiri. *Bakonzo vanoti '''enzoka''' (snake) kureva [[nyoka]]. *Bakonzo vanoti '''obubuya''' (beauty) kureva [[runako]] kana [[ruuya]]. *Bakonzo vanoti '''waghe''' (my) kureva [[wangu]]. *Bakonzo vanoti '''wethu''' (ours) kureva [[wedu]]. *Bakonzo vanoti '''wenyu''' (yours) kureva [[wenyu]]. *Bakonzo vanoti '''wabo''' (their) kureva [[wavo]]. *Bakonzo vanoti '''wiwe''' (his/hers) kureva [[wake]]. *Bakonzo vanoti '''enyu''' (yours - plural) kureva [[yenyu]]. *Bakonzo vanoti '''omulhume''' (man) kureva [[murume]]. [[Category:Mitauro yeBantu]] [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] azhhzuqv0srcpmuiiyldwortnio03qh 0 15712 71106 2020-03-08T21:58:13Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Lhukonzo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Lhukonzo]] rro137jrv51e8sxc0xcvc6zgph29flm 0 15713 71107 2020-03-08T22:04:35Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Gariwe]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvig..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Gariwe]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Bakonzo]] vanoti '''ghalibwa''' (tortured) vachireva . [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] l7gb1c0rhte87ivdrxufo5c05k87mt6 0 15714 71109 2020-03-08T22:14:59Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Lhukonzo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Lhukonzo]] rro137jrv51e8sxc0xcvc6zgph29flm 0 15715 71111 2020-03-09T00:30:48Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mang'anja]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mang'anja]] 0ppv5txquwvhsldnbarogl8a36syq9m 0 15716 71113 2020-03-09T00:33:41Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kunyangira]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kunyangira]] paanvr213q1c7u1nyret2v2jjtv0h1a 0 15717 71115 2020-03-09T00:51:46Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kiembu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kiembu]] r7jtc0cmuot23nzvectisc4qh72zh0n 0 15718 71118 2020-03-09T01:22:22Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mango]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[mango]] gkwlxqzjjx2xo8d7b6hahxbirj0sd1q 0 15719 77948 72411 2020-09-02T22:10:17Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Mangoes pic.jpg|thumb|Mango fruit]] Mango muchero wepamba unowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], uri muchero wakabva ku[[chamhembe]] kwe[[Asia]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''yembe''' (fruit of the mango tree) kureva mango. *[[VaEmbu]] vanoti '''muembe''' (mango tree) kureva [[mumango]]. '''Mamwe mazwi''': '''maembe''' (n. mango fruit) kureva muchero we[[mango]]. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''chamazoya''' (n. mango - with lots of fibers in the fruit) kureva mango ine tseta zhinji. [[Category:Madzinde]] 1iv22zqlkahcpj8544iamige2iry410 0 15720 71122 2020-03-09T02:33:30Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Rwendo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Rwendo]] osshldl6n547v4p53nid4okpsay4yum 0 15721 85373 71133 2021-04-04T14:43:46Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Kipokomo mutauro we[[Bantu]] unowanikwa ku[[Kenya]]. ==Mamzwi Anotodza Shona== *[[VaPokomo]] vanoti '''ngazu''' (clothes) kureva [[hanzu]]?. *VaPokomo vanoti '''shona''' (v. sew) kureva [[kusona]]. *VaPokomo vanoti '''wachama''' (open) kureva [[kushama]] kana kuzaruka. *VaPokomo vanoti '''kuumba''' (mould) kureva [[kuumba]]. *VaPokomo vanoti '''-fika''' (arrive) kureva [[svika]]. *VaPokomo vanoti '''-dza''' (come) kureva [[kuuya|kuza]]. *VaPokomo vanoti '''-dzaa''' (become full) kureva [[kuzara]]. *VaPokomo vanoti '''-mbika''' (cook) kureva [[kubika]]. *VaPokomo vanoti '''-kaa''' (sit) kureva [[kugara]]. *VaPokomo vanoti '''-nwa''' (drink) kureva [[kunwa]]. *VaPokomo vanoti '''-enda''' (walk) kureva [[kufamba]] kana [[kuenda]]. *VaPokomo vanoti '''-muma''' (bite) kureva [[kuruma]]. *VaPokomo vanoti '''-tya''' (eat) kureva [[kudya]]. *VaPokomo vanoti '''nyahi''' (buffalo) kureva [[nyati]]. *VaPokomo vanoti '''kuhuma''' (to send) kureva [[kutuma]]. *VaPokomo vanoti '''mafuha''' (fat) kureva [[mafuta]]. *VaPokomo vanoti '''muntu''' (person) kureva [[munhu]]. *VaPokomo vanoti '''dzua''' (sun) kureva zuva. *VaPokomo vanoti '''mulume''' (husband) kureva [[murume]]. *VaPokomo vanoti '''m-oho''' (fire) kureva [[moto]]. *VaPokomo vanoti '''mw-esi''' (month) kureva [[mwedzi]]. *VaPokomo vanoti '''n-dzofu''' (elephant) kureva [[nzou]]. *VaPokomo vanoti '''mw-aka''' (year) kureva gore. *VaPokomo vanoti '''n-dzaa''' (hunger) kureva nzara. *VaPokomo vanoti '''-vi''' kana '''-mbi''' (bad) kureva [[chivi]]. *VaPokomo vanoti '''dzitso''' (eye) kureva [[ziso]]. *VaPokomo vanoti '''dziwe''' (a stone) kureva [[ibwe]]. *VaPokomo vanoti '''u-so''' (face) kureva [[chiso]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *VaPokomo vanoti '''mapemba''' (maize) kureva [[chibage]]. *VaPokomo vanoti '''muchira''' (tail) kureva [[muskwe]]. *VaPokomo vanoti '''u-nga''' (flour) kureva [[furawa]]. *VaPokomo vanoti '''nyumba''' (house) kureva [[imba]]. <ref>http://docshare01.docshare.tips/files/4043/40432609.pdf</ref> [[Category:Mitauro yeBantu]] [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] 3y2jxbd9f7yha0xsjmo7490oulxkir7 0 15722 71124 2020-03-09T02:47:24Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kipokomo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kipokomo]] 62qe5qd8x2ixwbs9mhhd4ecq92r5x0o 0 15723 71130 2020-03-09T03:09:30Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kusvika]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[kusvika]] 75kt8sb6vpipwtugc366nu58928m487 0 15724 71131 2020-03-09T03:14:46Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kipokomo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kipokomo]] 62qe5qd8x2ixwbs9mhhd4ecq92r5x0o 0 15725 71141 2020-03-12T00:56:12Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mang'anja]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mang'anja]] 0ppv5txquwvhsldnbarogl8a36syq9m 0 15726 84912 84911 2021-03-20T19:18:31Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Masonga''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Tanzania]], [[Malawi]] ne[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Nigel Masonga; Mapesho Masonga; Charles Masonga; Chisomo Masonga'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''isonga''' (point; sharp end of an object) - [[mutesverwa]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''kusongolya''' (to sharpen a point; to point) [[kurodza]] munzi. '''Kisongolye''' (something pointed and sharp) chinhu chine [[munzi]]. *[[Mang'anja]] ne[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''nsongo''' (point; the apex or point of anything; the point or extremity of any instrument, as spear, arrow, knife, pen, etc) kureva [[munzi]]. *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''kusongola''' (to sharpen a point; to point) kureva [[kurodza]] munzi. VaYao vanoti '''lusongo''' kana '''lusonga''' (a point, a tip; a pointed stick) kureva chimuti chine [[munzi]]. *[[Lubwisi]] vanoti '''busonga''' (n. point, tip, point of something sharp). [[VaLenje]] vanoti '''songa''' (press together, heap up, pile up, cram, give full measure). *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''songa''' (Begin to form (as foetus in the womb); form a head - of mealie cob, rose-bud) vachireva kutanga kuumbika. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuZambia]] qyc3v9raz9zq2wz0ot9mxlsf1r35hk9 0 15727 79623 71172 2020-09-30T01:51:07Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Domboshava inzvimbo iri kumaruwa aShe Chinamhora kumaodzanyemba kweHarare. Zita rokuti Domboshava rinotodza makomo akaumbwa nematombo matsvuku anowanikwa mudunhu iri. *Kune nzvimbo inonzi [[Dombo shaba]] (red hill/stone) ku[[Botswana]], zita racho richireva dombo shava. Izwi iri rinobva ku[[BaKalanga]]. ==Misha yeDomboshava== *[[Mverechena]] *[[Domboshava|Molife]] *Parirewa *Makumbe Mission. *Runhanga *Pote *Munetsi [[Category:Dombo muMazita]] kdwylc8xxm23yb9f749x2o7uwipd7mv 0 15728 71175 2020-03-14T00:21:28Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Zuva]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Zuva]] esl2bnrg496rzkpyp064icjkk0lwvil 0 15729 71180 2020-03-14T15:03:54Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kuswedera]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kuswedera]] 3087rlhyeqmsp2guf2ihvjf2kl8rsny 0 15730 71182 2020-03-14T15:06:47Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kuswedera]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kuswedera]] 3087rlhyeqmsp2guf2ihvjf2kl8rsny 0 15731 71184 2020-03-14T15:08:43Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kuyanika]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kuyanika]] 6dwmla7e4xnhie2di5jms4f7puuh2le 0 15732 78587 77828 2020-09-13T15:06:24Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Image:Intersection 4way overview.jpg|thumb|right|240px|[[Masanga]] emugwagwa mu[[dhorobha]].]] [[Image:Glomma meets tributary Vorma.JPG|right|200px|thumb|KuNorway, pamadirano a rwizi [[Glomma]] nerwizi [[Vorma]].]] '''Masanga''' kana [[masanganzira]] anorevawo zvakare panosangana [[nzizi]] kana nzira. Kana dziri nziri anonzi [[madirano]] kana mawiro. Sokuti [[rwizi Mazowe]] rwune madirano na[[rwizi Zambezi]] munyika ye[[Mozambique]]. Panopararana nzira ichiita nzira mbiri dzinoita ''Y'' panonzi pane [[mhaswa]] kana kuti pamhararano. Asi vamwe vatauri kune mamwe matunhu vanodana masanga kuti [[mhararano]] kana [[majika]]. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Zvinonzi [[tsaona]] yakaitikira pamajika e[[njanji]] nemugwagwa weku[[Marondera]]. ==Tsumo== *Mharadzano dzakabva mu[[nzira]]. Side paths branched off from the main path. *Mhararano dzakabva mu[[nzira|gwanza]]. Side paths branched off from the main path. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaGanda]] vanoti '''masangaanzira''' (intersection, junction) kureva masanganzira. *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''amasanganjira''' (crossroads; junction; meeting of several paths) vachireva [[masanganzira]]. *[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''mansanganzira''' (cross roads) kureva [[masanganzira]]. [[VaKagulu]] vanoti '''njila mhanda''' (cross roads) kureva [[masanganzira]]. *[[VaWabo]] vanoti '''pambano''' (intersection, junction, crossroads) kureva masanganzira. [[category:taranyika]] a6gk9mxyzy1wpjd2bloyvsbs0ikaptw 0 15733 71194 2020-03-14T15:33:58Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kugozha]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kugozha]] 0y38lrppgxkmbllarhzm5ls8y1j8t6h 0 15734 73219 72467 2020-04-19T01:00:48Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Muchururu (overly dilute) zvinoreva chinhu chakaita mvura-mvura asi chichifanira kunge chakakorera. Sokuti akana [[muto]] wakanyanya umvura-mvura unenge uchinzi [[muchururu]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''bujuuluuki''' (n. diluteness; state of being reduced or lessened in strength, concentration, quality, purity, or flavour, of a solution or mixture) vachireva [[muchururu]]. *VaGwere vanoti '''jululu''' (Var: juule. adj. overly dilute; thin and insipid) vachireva muchururu. *VaGwere vanoti '''juule''' (adj. dilute, of juices and alcohol; reduced in strength or concentration, quality or purity). *[[VaTaita]] vanoti '''kurunganya''' (to adulterate, to dilute, to mix). *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''-songoloka''' (to be diluted, as beer, wine; to be too thin, too watery). *VaMambwe ne[[VaBemba]] vanoti '''-songolola''' (to dilute, thin out by adding more water). 7z0n4tv8wwc3uognkdiiwnak1rh16bb 0 15735 71200 71199 2020-03-14T15:52:29Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kukakanyara]] (Become stiff as dried unstretched hide does) vachireva kukakatara sedehwe rawoma. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''bukakanyali''' (n. tenacity, hardness, of character; state of being unyielding) kureva [[hukakanyari]]. *[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''bukakati''' (n. strength, hardness, steadiness, firmness, steadfastness, resoluteness; mature stability of character) kureva [[kukakatara]]. b0wv2ljrbpy9rn8mdkpf2unlilhntwl 0 15736 81462 73945 2020-11-11T02:46:15Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kukarira]] (to be harsh or stern) zvinoreva kuvangarara maukutaura? *[[Kukarira]] [[nzombe]] dziri kurima negejo kunobatsira kuti dzishande nesimba; imwe nguva mutyairi anirova mombe netyava kuti dzifambise dzisakorondoke. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Baila]] ne[[VaBemba]] vanoti '''bukadi''' (n. fierceness, anger, wrath, sharpness, courage) vachireva [[hukari]]. *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''wukali''' (n. severity) vachireva [[hukari]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''kalala''' (be severe). *[[Kinande]] vanoti '''obukale''' (n. strength, severity, wickedness, intransigence) vachireva [[hukari]]. *[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''bukaali''' (n. harshness, sternness, brutality, cruelty, fierceness, ruthlessness, vehemence, ferocity, hostility) vachireva [[hukariri]]?. *[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''-kali''' (sharp, intense, fierce, strict). Sokuti: '''Maneno makali''' (sharp words) kana '''mwalimu mkali''' (strict teacher). 6zpvmkx85iefa7aotgwuedk5fvh3m8d 0 15737 71209 71208 2020-03-14T16:35:24Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Izwi rokuti [[zviriyo]] kana [[zviripo]] (being real, concrete, physical, existing) ari kushandiswa pano kududza zvinhu zvinobatika, zvinobatika, zvinooneka, zvinotaridzika kwete zvokufungidzira. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''buliwo''' (n. actualness, realness, concreteness; property of being real, physical, or existing in fact rather than possibility) zvichireva zvinhu zviripo *[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''kubba omu buliwo''' (v. be real, concrete, physical) kureva kuva chiripo. *Tarisai zvinyorwa zvinonzi [[chiri]] na[[Machiri sezita]]. jbdieuu9n7ltcy4xar98jjfa3zwlvq6 0 15738 71207 2020-03-14T16:32:34Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Zviriyo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Zviriyo]] dxr4hqzg9uhtl4ow3al21723nae0r3y 0 15739 92513 84869 2022-03-11T20:00:28Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Machiri''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: ''' Machiri; Machiri; Machiri; Machiri'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Herero]] vanoti '''tyiri''' (a fact; a true story). Mamwe mazwi: '''-atyiri''' (something real; true). [[Lomwe]] vanoti '''machiri''' (strength). *[[Yao]] vanoti '''machili''' (strength). Sokuti - '''Mundu wa macili''' - (person of strength/strongman) kureva munhu ane simba. *[[BaKalanga]] vanoti '''chila''' (live; survive) zvichireva kurarama kana [[kupona]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''buchilo''' (life) kureva [[hupenyu]]. *[[VaChewa]] vanoti'''chiritsa''' (to cure; cause to recover) vachireva kuporesa. [[VaChewa]] vanoti '''machiri''' (a high steep bank; the steep sides of a ditch) kureva mawere pa[[mahombekombe]]. *[[Maconde]] vanoti '''machili''' (soot) kureva [[chin'ai]]. [[Herero]] vanoti kutyira (begird - encompass, surround) kureva [[kukomberedza]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] mson67kn4jtn4kdgitwxb44khx53q5q 0 15740 71213 2020-03-14T16:51:12Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kununura]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kununura]] kd5oz6fh3lgeov4xfo8vsk56x687s2y 0 15741 71216 2020-03-14T16:52:11Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kununura]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kununura]] kd5oz6fh3lgeov4xfo8vsk56x687s2y 0 15742 79125 78763 2020-09-24T13:06:15Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Matare''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Kune matare akasiyana anoti: matare emisha , [[matare emhosva]], [[Matare eKereke]] zvichingodaro. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''vhutali''' (n. wise; wisdom). Mamwe mazwi: '''mutukana wa vhutali''' (a wise boy). *[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''butaala''' (n. freedom; state of being free, i.e. not confined or restrained). Mamwe mazwi: '''taala''' kana '''mataala''' (n. lamp, lantern). *[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''kulya obutaala''' (scot-free, roam freely; be unrestrained). *[[VaGiryama]] vanoti '''kutala''' (v. to number; to add up, to count). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 360hrzm52vs9c596i4w7orp45jqm05e 0 15743 71227 2020-03-14T18:21:30Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Kusvikika (approachable, able to be reached) zvinodudza munhu asinganetsi kutaura naye, asingatyise kana asina kuremera. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Enda unotura zvichemo zvako k..." wikitext text/x-wiki Kusvikika (approachable, able to be reached) zvinodudza munhu asinganetsi kutaura naye, asingatyise kana asina kuremera. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Enda unotura zvichemo zvako kuna Tete Irikidzai ndivo vanosvikika. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''kugendeka''' (v. be approachable, friendly, easy-going, easy to deal with or relate to) vachireva [[kusvikika]]. *[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''kugendera''' (v. submit, yield, accede, give in) vachireva [[kusvitsa]]?. cldmeadle8gl186jsq8pk2ec274djis 0 15744 81671 81121 2020-11-15T16:44:30Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kuwonda]] kana [[kuwondoroka]] (emaciated) zvinoreva kuperezeka muviri uchisara usina mafuta. Kuwonda kunokonzerwa nezvinhu zvinosanganisira: kushaya chokudya, zvirwere zvakatsaukana kana kudya uchirutsa *[[Ndonda]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaGwere]] ne[[VaRundi]] inoti '''kwonda''' (emaciated, be thin, small slim) kureva '''kuwonda'''. [[VaWabo]] vanoti [[woodda]] (be thin) kureva [[kuwonda]]. *[[VaDigo]] [[MaZulu]] vanoti '''onda''' (to waste away, become thin, emaciated, lean) kureva [[kuwonda]]. [[Kinande]] vanoti '''omubonde''' (v. weight loss). *[[Baila]] vanoti '''ku kokela''' (to be lean, to be thin for - i.e. loosing weight as a result of) vachireva kuwonda? *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''usisili''' (thinness, narrowness). [[VaNyoro]] vanoti '''-kondama''' (become weak and emaciated from illness). [[Category:Hurapi]] a0k0l6ksi89etf85svmixdd76voqtwv 0 15745 71240 2020-03-15T15:30:12Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Musi weKuzvarwa (birthday) zvinoreva zuva rakazvarwa munhu. *Vanhu vanopemberera musi wekuzvarwa, vechidiki vanoitirwa mabiko. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''ma..." wikitext text/x-wiki Musi weKuzvarwa (birthday) zvinoreva zuva rakazvarwa munhu. *Vanhu vanopemberera musi wekuzvarwa, vechidiki vanoitirwa mabiko. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''mazaalibwa''' (birthday) kureva [[musi wekuzvarwa]]. ecmn20123pebfq5u8s3oylzrqesoxqk 0 15746 71241 2020-03-15T15:30:30Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Musi weKuzvarwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Musi weKuzvarwa]] 43ntgrjois7pscv5y4kotjd1cpidlv4 0 15747 92897 92896 2022-03-26T17:12:51Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki Manyoka (diarrhoea, dysentry) chirwere chinoita kuti [[dhodhi|tsvina]] ibude kakawanda yakaita mvura-mvura. Chirwere ichi chinoonekwa kana munhu achibuditsa tsvina yakaita muchururu katatu pazuva kana kanodarika. Manyoka anoitika kana matumbu achikundika kunwira mvura kana kuti achibuditsa mvura yakawandisa. Nguva zhinji manyoka anogona kupera ega pasina kurapwa. ==Zviratidzo zveManyoka== Manyoka anoratidzika nenzira dzinoti: *Kunzwa kurutsa *Kupisa Muviri *Kurukutika *Kusvotwa ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaGwere]] vanoti mbiro (diarrhoea) kureva [[manyoka]]. *[[Kinande]] inoti eripanza (v. scatter) kureva [[kumwararidza]]. Fananidzai nokuti [[kupandana]]. Mamwe mazwi: erituruka (v. have diarrhea) kuita manyoka. ldcj26qsof5rb81mjgd3flsb4ea3gr0 0 15748 71257 71253 2020-03-15T17:24:29Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kukuva Kwechinhu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kukuva Kwechinhu]] a4ddhyb0ixazh18sooupyvmzhugalbz 0 15749 71281 71254 2020-03-16T18:48:18Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Kukuva Kwechinhu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kukuva Kwechinhu]] a4ddhyb0ixazh18sooupyvmzhugalbz 0 15750 80226 76848 2020-10-14T12:11:48Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti '''kukuva''' rinotaura chinhu chasvika pakupera kwemwaka wacho, kana chabva padanho rachanga chiri. *[[Kukuva Kwechinhu]] (be used up, exhausted). ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Muhacha wakuva: the muhacha tree has come to the end of its fruit bearing for this season. *Umhandara hwake hwakakuva: she is no longer a virgin. *Chadyiwa chakuva, naizvozvo usanyime mumwe anosvika uchidya: what is eaten is gone anyway, so you gain nothing by refusing to share your food with someone who arrives while you are eating. *Wanditengesera mushonga wakakuva December wegore rapera: you sold me medicine that expired December last year. *Muchero wakurumbira [[Kukuva_(kweMwaka)|wakuva]]. A fruit that is plentiful is already out of season. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaLozi]] vanoti '''-kuwa''' (v.i. to come to an end, to be finished - with reference to fruit when the season is over) vachireva '''kukuwa'''. *VaLozi vanoti ''' Miselo i se i kuwile mwa mushitu''' vachireva - michero yemusango [[yakuwa]]. *[[VaTiriki]] vanoti '''khuwa''' (to come to an end, to be over, to be finished, to decrease and finally disappear ) vachireva '''kukuwa'''. *[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''kuwa''' (be used up, exhausted) vachireva '''kukuwa'''. [[VaBukusu]] vanoti '''khúúwa''' (get finished, end, cease, stop, limit) vachireva '''kukuwa'''. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''khu6a''' (v. Do completely, finish off a big job). Mamwe mazwi: '''Wa6ukhu6a utshwala''' (He finished off all the beer). [[Category:Dzidzo]] sh6jpmemq0z2t2fh6plbq3uo4p0ep6j 0 15751 71363 71266 2020-03-19T01:26:42Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mbisva]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''kubisa''' (hide) vachireva [[kutsvitsa]] kana [[kuviga]]. *[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''mbiso''' (n. secrecy, concealment; condition of being concealed or done in a hidden manner) vachireva [[chitsvitswa]]. *[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''ky'embiso''' (secret thing; hidden thing) vachireva chinhu [[chakatsvitswa]]. *[[VaFipa]] vanoti '''ukufisa''' (v. hide) kureva [[kuviga]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] bcci5cerrzwg64jysaqmxmjvrxuwdi6 0 15752 71270 2020-03-15T21:16:12Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chinyaridi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chinyaridi]] 2xfvdioa5wgi61jr5mtp4m7x22s96t5 0 15753 74651 71274 2020-05-17T18:25:03Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Citrus_unshiu_20101118_b.jpg|thumb|Satsuma orange fruits anonzi Manachisi]] Manachisi (naartjie in Afrikaans) imhando ye[[orenji]] ine ganda riri nyore kumenya. Mamwe mazita anoshandiswa anonzi: '''unshu mikan, cold hardy mandarin, satsuma mandarin, satsuma orange, naartjie, uye tangerine'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti ''' onantshi, inantshi''' kana '''amanantshi''' (Afrikaans. naartjie). 8bj6kvc85tie2xdz3voc07en5ahjug7 0 15754 84336 84330 2021-02-20T04:18:04Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chagonda]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Edward Chagonda; Vimbai Chagonda; Perseverance Chagonda; Tariro Chagonda'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''kukondama''' (v. stay safe or assured). Mamwe mazwi: '''mukondame''' (what is safe or assured; what is insured or insured). '''Kiriri kiakondama''' (safe place). *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''kukondeka''' (v. honor, respect, guard). Mamwe mazwi: '''Tata iokondeke''' (honorable, respected, respected father). *[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''igonda''' (brittleness, febbleness, flimsiness, fragility, weakness, flexibility) vachireva [[chivhuni]]. *[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''igonda''' (gracefulness, humility). Mamwe mazwi: '''igonda''' (obedience, meekness, humility, submissiveness, willingness). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 985ud001k3fon4bviundydlis9ed1it 0 15755 71286 71285 2020-03-17T00:06:02Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chinanazi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT[[Chinanazi]] sw036ukehscc7kehtfbrket7kyw7ecv 0 15756 71288 2020-03-17T00:09:14Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Maitiro ekuruka]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Maitiro ekuruka]] 3x8oeopb3rol52zypa29bevfdw8ndss 0 15757 89710 81263 2021-09-26T19:36:16Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Nyamande''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Afrika]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Swahili]] vanoti '''umande''' (sing, mist, fog, dew; cool or damp - of the morning or evening). *[[Umbundu]] vanoti '''emande''' (arrogance). [[Maconde]] vanoti '''namaande''' (n. grasshopper) kureva [[hwiza]]. *[[Gusilay]] vanoti emand (a humorist) munhu anosetsa vamwe. *Nyamande is also referred to as, the son/child of "Mande" or of the "Mande" tribe. Mande meaning - black grains of millet [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] hz9v5cgphz6b3cehvnijzlmgfuzxh7f 0 15758 71344 71317 2020-03-19T00:54:13Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[ChiFipa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ChiFipa]] 2rbp0gt49igt5y2ipc4mg2m5ec7w8uq 0 15759 71318 2020-03-18T17:33:57Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Milanzi]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvi..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Milanzi]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaFipa]] vanoti '''milanzi''' (eternal village) vachireva musha we[[kusingapere]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] oil6o0ucqmjildo6d9gojbz2sqsrpns 0 15760 71348 71320 2020-03-19T00:56:02Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Changed redirect target from [[Mutauro weFipa]] to [[ChiFipa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ChiFipa]] 2rbp0gt49igt5y2ipc4mg2m5ec7w8uq 0 15761 71326 2020-03-18T21:49:17Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Chimondimwi imhando yechibhanzi chakakura uye chinorema zvokuti munhu akapedza kuchidya anenge aguta zvakanyanyisa. Apo pokuzoti '''mwi''' panenge panodudza kuti munhu aguta z..." wikitext text/x-wiki Chimondimwi imhando yechibhanzi chakakura uye chinorema zvokuti munhu akapedza kuchidya anenge aguta zvakanyanyisa. Apo pokuzoti '''mwi''' panenge panodudza kuti munhu aguta zvokuzvimbirwa uye zvekusachada kutaura - ave kuda kuzvinyararira hake achideredza kuguta kwaaita. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''mondi''' (doughnut) kureva [[dhonanzi]]. ocsv02r7lyp0n9ox43ptemdgmx2r9b0 0 15762 71329 2020-03-19T00:07:28Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Matinde]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: [[John Matinde]] aiva [[mushamarari]] we[[ZBC]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pe..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Matinde]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: [[John Matinde]] aiva [[mushamarari]] we[[ZBC]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''itinde''' (field ploughed for first time) vachireva [[munda]] warimwa kekutanga. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 1leqdlo9bl8k5wzzgc6c5209rbrjd3w 0 15763 79346 71335 2020-09-27T18:42:42Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mudambo''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tinei Mudambo; Munashe Mudambo; Tonderai Mudambo; Chengetayi Mudambo'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''kudambo, zwidambo''' kana '''kudambanwa''' (n. rivulet) kureva [[kakorodzi]]. *[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''kudamba''' (be needy; be in need; be deficient; be without) kureva [[kutambura]]? VaGwere vanoti '''mudambo''' (travail, struggle) vachireva [[dambudziko]]. *VaGwere vanoti '''kudamba''' (labour. toil, struggle. suffer) kureva [[kutambura]]? VaGwere vanoti '''budambi''' (lack, neediness; deprivation, deficiency) kureva [[kutambura]]? *VaGwere vanoti '''kudambya''' (v. disturb, vex, cause trouble; inconvenience or make s.b. suffer) kureva [[kutambudza]]. VaGwere vanoti '''kutamba''' (work, act of doing something). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] eno99wo8jruhadfq2f5rbi17no4pr29 0 15764 71338 2020-03-19T00:35:49Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kuumba]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[kuumba]] 6f3rwzk5zpyedv4qf8nglsxcyr4nywc 0 15765 71339 2020-03-19T00:36:10Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kuumba]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[kuumba]] 6f3rwzk5zpyedv4qf8nglsxcyr4nywc 0 15766 71340 2020-03-19T00:36:27Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kuumba]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[kuumba]] 6f3rwzk5zpyedv4qf8nglsxcyr4nywc 0 15767 71342 2020-03-19T00:37:19Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kuumba]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[kuumba]] 6f3rwzk5zpyedv4qf8nglsxcyr4nywc 0 15768 93008 93007 2022-03-28T13:23:37Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki Fipa mutauro unowanikwa ku[[Tanzania]]. Vanhu verudzi rwe[[VaFipa]] vanogara mudunhu riri pakati pe[[Lake Tanganyika]] ne[[Lake Rukwa]]. *[[Ufipa]] kureva nyika yaVaFipa. Zvakafanana nokuti [[Uganda]], [[Burundi]] kana [[Buhera]]. ==Mazwi Anotodza Shona== *Fipa inoti umulomo (mouth) kureva [[muromo]]. *Fipa inoti limpuno (nose) kureva [[mhuno]]. *Fipa inoti ululimi (tongue) kureva [[rurimi]]. *Fipa inoti ikokoola (knee) kureva [[ibvi]]. *Fipa inoti ulungala (fingernail) kureva nzara. *Fipa inoti umunwe (finger) kureva [[munwe]]. *Fipa inoti lifupa (bone) kureva [[bvupa]]. *Fipa inoti uuchi (honey) kureva [[huchi]]. *Fipa inoti amasiya (n. milk) kureva [[mukaka]]. *Fipa inoti umuntu (person) kureva [[munhu]]. *Fipa inoti ababa kana tata (father) kureva [[baba]]. *Fipa inoti umwaana (child) kureva [[mwana]]. *Fipa inoti umwene (chief, king) kureva Ishe kana Mambo. *Fipa inoti umuti (tree) kureva [[muti]]. *Fipa inoti ichintu (thing) kureva [[chinhu]]. *Fipa inoti umooto (fire) kureva [[moto]]. *Fipa inoti insemba kana invula (rain) kureva [[mvura yekunaya]]. *Fipa inoti ukutali (far) kureva [[kure]]. *Fipa inoti ukutola (take) kureva [[kutora]]. *Fipa inoti ukuluma (to bite) kureva [[kuruma]]. *Fipa inoti ukunwa (to drink) kureva [[kunwa]]. *Fipa inoti ukuseka (he laughs) kureva [[kuseka]]. *Bato reVaFipa rinonzi VaLwanji vanoti alupilika (he hears) kureva [[ari kunzwa]]. Ko [[kupirikira]]? *Fipa inoti ukuuluka (he flies) kureva [[kuwuruka]] kana kubhururuka. *Fipa inoti imbesu kana imbezu (seed) kureva [[mbeu]]. Zvichida rinotodzana nokuti [[mbesa]]. *Fipa inoti ilanzi (sun) kureva zuva. Zvichida rinotodzana nokuti [[maranzi]] *Fipa inoti cakasuka kana cekasuke (red) kureva [[chakatsvuka]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *Fipa inoti ikuulu (leg) kureva [[gumbo]]. *Fipa inoti ulusenga kana umusenga (sand) kureva [[jecha]]. *Fipa inoti ichela (iron, metal) kureva [[simbi]]. *Fipa inoti yachepa kana inoono (small) kureva [[diki]]. *Fipa inoti ukwaula (he yawns) kureva [[kushama nyai]]. *Fipa inoti ukukuunda (he likes) kureva [[kuda]]. *Fipa inoti ukupona (he falls) kureva [[kuwa]]. ==Manhamba== *[[VaFipa]] vanoti lyonga kana weenga (n. one) kureva chimwe. *[[VaFipa]] vanoti viili (two) kureva mbiri. *Fipa inoti ichitatu (three) kureva [[nhatu]]. *Fipa inoti zinni (four) kureva [[zvina]]. *Fipa inoti visaano (five) kureva [[zvishanu]]. *Fipa inoti uuntanda (six) kureva [[tanhatu]]. *Fipa inoti saba (seven) kureva [[nomwe]]. <ref>https://www.sil.org/system/files/reapdata/13/79/31/137931274894607954452055006362581362232/silesr2010_023.pdf</ref> [[Category:Mitauro yeBantu]] [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] [[Category:Mitauro yeTanzania]] lr84hcfxsfi5bz70l7koszg30dhti32 0 15769 71346 2020-03-19T00:55:01Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[ChiFipa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ChiFipa]] 2rbp0gt49igt5y2ipc4mg2m5ec7w8uq 0 15770 71347 2020-03-19T00:55:32Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[ChiFipa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ChiFipa]] 2rbp0gt49igt5y2ipc4mg2m5ec7w8uq 0 15771 71352 2020-03-19T01:08:08Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Chakaipa''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: [[Patrick Chakaipa]] aiva [[Bhishopi]] we[[Kereke yeRoma]] muZimbabwe. ==Mitauro yeBantu== P..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chakaipa''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: [[Patrick Chakaipa]] aiva [[Bhishopi]] we[[Kereke yeRoma]] muZimbabwe. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaFipa]] vanoti '''cajipa''' (bad) vachireva chaipa. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] i4at7nakoxnjhle0binefw7pjzvvdv9 0 15772 78723 78128 2020-09-17T01:06:04Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Jonga]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Shawn Jonga; Tiny Jonga; Precious Jonga'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kuchonga''' (wander, wandering, roam, ramble, rambling, walk around looking for something). *[[VaFipa]] vanoti '''ijonga''' (one) vachireva [[chimwe]] kana [[rimwe]]. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''jonga''' (Be continually at; frequent; pester; have the mind bent on) vachireva kugaro svika panzvimbo. *[[VaKomo]] vanoti '''jonga''' (v. boil; have fever). Mamwe mazwi: '''jongisa''' (boil something). ==Mazita ari Pedyo== *[[Majonga sezita]] remhuri. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] oxi58vsypq1u8ymrvgds492qid5psqc 0 15773 84788 80326 2021-03-14T03:13:14Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chibaya''' (family name) izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Justice Chibaya; Moses Chibaya; Nyasha Chibaya; Sekai Chibaya'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''cibaya''' (n. careless animal). Mamwe mazwi: '''mubaya''' (n. careless person). *[[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''kitu kibaya''' (bad thing) kureva chinhu chakaipa. [[VaTonga]] vanoti '''baya''' (adj. careless). *[[MaZulu]] '''isibaya''' kana '''izibaya''' (cattle fold, cattle kraal, enclosure for sheep or other animals) kureva chibaya. *[[VaNyole]] vanoti '''ehibaya''' (n. baby carrier - sling for carrying baby). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] jknn1jw829fgv3pbxnhefxnth0vcwnb 0 15774 71391 2020-03-20T00:36:40Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kukaratira]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kukaratira]] 9m1h9y24nelu3e3c52cgaqt1o4ke2wv 0 15775 80113 71398 2020-10-11T14:51:54Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Chidyahumba|gezi]] kana '''damba''' (Annual diffuse herb: Commelina africana & benghalensis). *[[Gezi sezita]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''igezi''' kana '''magezi''' (n. 1. thought, idea, mental construct; 2. wisdom, knowledge, intelligence) kureva [[mifungo]] kana [[huchenjeri]]. *VaGwere vanoti '''magezi okwesiba''' (v. Metaphor. be perplexed, puzzled, stuck, baffled). Mamwe mazwi '''kyʼamagezi''' (adj. sensible, judicious, astute) kureva chehuchenjeri. *VaGwere vanoti '''kusala amagezi''' (v. Idiom. troubleshoot; think creatively or carefully through s.t. in order to work out a solution to a problem). {{Kujekesa}} 43670keskl4iaf0ykb1yynmjhse04ur 0 15776 87741 85768 2021-07-11T15:19:21Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Gono''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Kune mazwi anoti: [[mukono]], [[gono]], [[hono]] anoreva munhurume kana mhukarume. *Vanhu vane zita iri: [[Gideon Gono]] aiva mutungamiri ku[[RBZ]]. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''igono''' kana '''magono''' pakuwanda (n. voice, sound, vocalisation) kureva [[izwi]] kana [[kuomba]]. *[[Sangho]] vanoti kono (to be or become big; to grow in size) kureva [[kukura]]. Mamwe mazwi: konongo (n. size, growth, big; thickness). *[[Tudaga]] vanoti gonno (n. camel rider) kureva [[mutasvi wenghamera]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] tj5dm492gvetjha3x65sjtcnwk2rhck 0 15777 71400 2020-03-20T03:07:14Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Hono]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Hono]] 2c88it2selduimmi64t6yqy75uqrhko 0 15778 81387 71415 2020-11-08T03:52:23Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kuruma]] (to bite) zvinoreva kumbanidkira [[chidyo]] kana chimwewo chinhu pakati pemazino. ==Zvirevo== *Kurumwa nechekuchera (to be bitten by that which you seek) zvinoreva kukuvadzwa nechinhu chawakazvitsvagira. *Hwoni hwenyoka kuruma chaisingadyi. It is the malice of a snake to bite that which it will not eat. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''syuta''' (n. to bite) kureva kuruma. Fananidzai nokuti [[kusvuta fodya]]. *[[VaKimwani]] ne[[Barawani]] vanoti '''kuluma''' (to bite) kureva kuruma. *VaPokomo vanoti '''-muma''' (bite) kureva [[kuruma]]. *[[Kinande]] vanoti '''obulumi''' (n. suffering) kureva [[kutambura]]. aiu568p5ml86ktff2ysah5qfjk7ain1 0 15779 76849 76847 2020-08-11T13:56:28Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Makuvise''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *[[Kuunganidza|Kukuva]] (gather together) zvinoreva kuunganidza. *Kuva [[rukweza]] ruri paruware: gather up the millet that has been spread out to dry on the rock. *Vanhu vane zita iri: [[Nyasha Makuvise]] aiva CEO we[[CBZ]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''khu6a''' (v. Cause to stumble, trip ; balk, interfere with, disturb, come in one's way). Mamwe mazwi: '''khu6isa''' (causative of '''khu6a'''). *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''khu6a''' (v. Do completely, finish off a big job). Mamwe mazwi: '''Wa6ukhu6a utshwala''' (He finished off all the beer). *MaZulu vanoti '''khu6isa''' (v. I. Cause to trip ; cause to smooth. 2 . Finish completely, wipe out, annihilate). *MaZulu vanoti '''inku6isa''' kana '''izinku6isa''' (v. Destruction, annihilation, wiping out) vachireva kuparadza rudzi. *MaZulu vanoti '''isikhu6abende''' (khu6a +u6u6ende. lit. what interferes with blood-clots. Several species of dwarfy plants, lndigofera velutina). ==Mazita ari Pedyo== *[[Chikuvanyanga]] *[[Makuvire]] [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 7bxfymzzqq3djydhb8qffc1kflml1pg 0 15780 91487 91486 2022-02-15T11:07:04Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kukurumuka]] (Fall off, drop off - fruit, leaves, plaster) zvinoreva kudonha kwezvinhu kubva pazvakabatira, sokuti kudonha kwemashizha akaoma. *[[Mazanhi]] emiti anokurumuka muna Nyamavhuvhu: leaves fall from the trees in August. *Mazwi okuti [[muti unokurumuka]] anokwanisa kuturikira chinonzi '''deciduous tree''' ku[[English]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''kukulumuka''' kana '''kukulumuta''' (v. float, flow, stream; move freely as if in a body of water). *[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''kukulumuka''' (be in a state of flux; become liquid or fluid when heated). *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''kukanza''' (to defoliate) kureva [[kukurumuka]] mashizha. *[[Bavili]] vanoti '''kulumuke''' (v. to come down). 3be5ka2gshu66lyxse2w2jh846h3p18 0 15781 78281 75101 2020-09-09T14:18:50Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Mazwi okuti kutapukira kana kupomera (contagious, infectious) rinotaurwa pachirwere chinoyambukira kubva kune munhu anacho kuenda kune uyo asina chirwere. Chirwere chinotapukira chinokwanisa kuyambukira vanhu vachinge vagumhana muviri, kupfekerana mbatya, kushandisa nhumbi pamwechete kana kufemedzana mweya uri panzvimbo imwe. Zvirwere zvepabonde zvinopomeranwa kana vaviri vachinge vasangana pabonde. [[Bomera]] (contagiuos disease) zvinoreva chirwere chacho chinotapukira. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''chipomera''' kana '''chipomere''' (a war-cry; war cry; noise of a multitude) kureva chikurudzirano chemauto kana ruzha rwechaunga. *[[VaLenje]] ne[[VaBemba]] vanoti '''ambukila''' (infectious, contagious) kureva [[kutapukira]]. [[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kwambukiza''' (infect, transmit, transmitting). *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''tapu''' (ideo. of grasping, catching something sticky; of treading on something soft, unpleasant) inyaudzosingwi inoreva kubata chinhu chinonamira. *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''-ambucila''' (to spread, spread as fire, infect as disease) vachireva kutapukira. Mamwe mazwi: '''-ambucizya''' (to infect, contaminate, to pass on a disease) vachireva kutapukidza. *[[VaDigo]] ne[[vaSwahili]] vanoti '''kuambukiza''' (to infect with disease) vachireva kutapurira chirwere. [[category:hurapi]] sj3up5ab5zikczfurg2hrxd5z11fdbd 0 15782 71440 2020-03-21T17:19:24Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Chinyorwa chino chakakumbanidza mazwi ane [[chivakashure]] '''kusa'''. *[[kutya|Kusatya]] (to not be afraid, be fearless) zvichireva kuti munhu haana kutya maari. *Kusanyar..." wikitext text/x-wiki Chinyorwa chino chakakumbanidza mazwi ane [[chivakashure]] '''kusa'''. *[[kutya|Kusatya]] (to not be afraid, be fearless) zvichireva kuti munhu haana kutya maari. *[[Kusanyara]] (to not be ashamed) zvichireva kuti munhu haana kunyara maari. *[[Kusarohwa]] (to not be beaten) zvichireva kuti munhu haana kumborohwa. *[[kufa|Kusafa]] (to not be ) zvichireva kuti chinhu hachifi. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''kutatya''' (be fearless, show or have no fear) vachireva [[kutya|kusatya]]. [[Category:Zvivakashure zveShona]] seciaopl52q1ba4h0j0jxmnqz37ppg1 0 15783 78252 75555 2020-09-08T20:21:02Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Kutambarara''' (sit with out-stretched legs) zvinoreva kugara makumbo akatandavara. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''-tambalala''' (to be straight, to be flat, to stretch out flat) vachireva kutambarara, chakatambarara kana pakatambarara. *[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''kutambika''' (v. sit with out-stretched legs) vachireva kutambarara makumbo. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kutamba''' (v. spread out, go places). Sokuti: '''Wasomali watamba mwe duniya''' (Somalis spread out in the world). bkws3i928mrogh2h23s7271i58tfbs4 0 15784 71463 71445 2020-03-21T19:23:04Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Kurairidza (to teach, show) zvinoreva kudzidzisa nenzira yekuratidza zvinofanirwa kuitwa. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''kulaga''' (v. show) zvichireva [[kuratidza]]. *VaGwere vanoti '''kiraga''' kana '''biraga''' pakuwanda (n. evidence, indicator, sign, signal) zvichireva [[chiratidzo]]. *VaGwere vanoti [[kiragiro]] kana [[biragiro]] pakuwanda (n. regulation, law; rules that are used to run a district) zvichireva [[murayiro]]. 090yy5d8g1zd1d2fj35lj3ksj75284z 0 15785 84637 71447 2021-03-06T22:36:47Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Manyika''' izita rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: [[Noah Manyika]], [[Robson Manyika]], [[Elliot Manyika]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Nyakyusa]] ne[[VaGanda]] vanoti '''kumanya''' (to know) kureva [[kuziva]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''kumanyila''' (to learn) kureva kudzidzira. *[[VaZigula]] ne[[VaNyakyusa]] vanoti '''kumanyika''' (to be known; be understandable; to be knowable; be famous) kureva [[kuzivikanwa]]. *[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''kumanyika''' (to be reputable) kureva kuzivikanwa. [[Digo]] vanoti '''manyikana''' (to be known) kureva [[kuzivikanwa]]. *[[VaDigo]] ne[[VaYao]] vanoti '''manya''' (to know) kureva [[kuziva]]. Sokuti '''Unammanya mutu hiyu?''' (Do you know this person?). *[[Bavili]] vanoti '''manyikë''' (v. to shine) kureva [[kupenya]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 6g7ele1w3s8sh1j793035t6wmlgh38k 0 15786 71451 71450 2020-03-21T17:57:56Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Nice Cup of Tea.jpg|thumb|Tiyi ine mukaka]] Tiyi (tea) chinwiwa chinogadzirwa nemasamba anodirwa mvura yakafanza. ==Mitauro yaBantu== *[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''majaani''' (n. tea) vachireva [[tiyi]]. *[[VaGanda]] vanoti '''amajaani''' (tea leaves), kureva masamba. *[[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''chai''' (n. tea) kureva [[tiyi]]. j4yqnwfhoc8k8ldrvcnbcwy025pm2os 0 15787 71449 2020-03-21T17:53:58Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Tiyi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Tiyi]] 85fp99lnxo94xdt3o0c4a2pp4yli0o8 0 15788 71456 71454 2020-03-21T18:47:03Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Maworesa''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''kwoleka''' (v. make evident, obvious, indicate clearly) vachireva kuisa pachena. *VaGwere vanoti '''kwolesa''' (v. display, demostrate) vachireva kuratidza. *VaGwere vanoti '''mwoleso''' kana '''myoleso''' (n. public show, display, demostration of something) vachireva kuratidzira chinhu. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] mi6irgxuuwkkvnvlkk7b60vq5ri9sz5 0 15789 71613 71462 2020-03-23T01:30:37Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mawoyo''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Barotse]] vanoti '''maoyo''' (n. politeness, respect, courtesy) kureva kuzvininipisa. *[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''iwooyo''' (n. politeness, humility, courteousness, meekness, submission; feeling of patient submissive humbleness & disposition to be patient and long suffering) vachireva kuzvininipisa? *VaGwere vanoti '''kuwooya''' (v. be polite; do s.t. in a slow, gentle, polite or courteous manner) vachireva kuzvininipisa? *VaGwere vanoti '''we' iwooyo''' kana '''bʼeiwooyo''' pakuwanda (n. humble, polite, gentle, meek graceful person) vachireva munhu akazvininipisa? [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 4m6svlicv5zugdp38gx7m1d36y7v78n 0 15790 71466 2020-03-21T20:17:28Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Masiya''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zv..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Masiya''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''masiya''' (n. mumps, East coast fever, Epidemic Parotitis) vachireva [[mahumunya]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 4d8qruwbxcwa91qn9t9ombiw41t8zne 0 15791 71468 2020-03-21T20:31:24Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kinyarwanda]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kinyarwanda]] 56ii95d5wlzzsr8h9znwfsf4viholvg 0 15792 86240 86239 2021-06-01T03:01:32Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Kusvipa mate (spitting saliva) zvinoreva kubuditsa mate mukanwa zvechisimba. Vanhu vanosvipa mate vachida kurasa mate anenge awandisa mukanwa kana kusvipa chinhu chinoshapisa mukanwa. Kusvipira posepose hakuna [[hutsanana]] nokuti kunokwanisa kuparadzira zvirwere. Kusvipira mumwe kumeso kunotardza kumuzvidza kwakanyanya. *[[Rute]], [[rutwe]], [[marutwe]] kana [[masiriri]] (drool; saliva spilling from the mouth) zvinoreva mate ari kudonha era pamurormo wemunhu. *[[Kugupa]] [[mate]] (secrete saliva) zvichireva kusvipa mate. ==Mazwi eBantu== *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''shipa mate''' (v. spit) vachireva [[kusvipa mate]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''lute''' kana '''mate''' (viscous, sticky fluid e.g. white of an egg) kureva [[rute]]. *[[Lomwe]] vanoti '''otapha''' (v. spit) kureva [[kupfira mate]]. [[Taabwa]] vanoti kufilwa (v. expectorate, to spit) kureva [[kupfira]]. *[[VaLozi]] vanoti '''masipa''' (n. pl. excrements, droppings). [[Mazwi Anotodzana]]: '''masipa-azebe''' (n. ear wax) kureva [[mafunze]]. *[[Baila]] vanoti '''ku lapula mate''' (n. expectorate) kureva [[kurapura mate]]. [[Kinande]] vanoti '''erilahuka''' (to be ejected). [[Category:Hutsanana]] 9wxrnzpudaoghmdgndlty62kreqegls 0 15793 71517 71499 2020-03-22T18:36:49Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Linteau.medieval.png|thumb|225px|Structural lintel]] [[File: P1250123 Paris XIV rue Lecuirot n11 rwk.jpg|thumb|225px|Lintel above a door from Paris]] [[Chikumbatidzo]] kana [[chidimbare]] (lintel). *[[Chigumbatidzo]], [[chiguvare]], [[chidimba]], [[dimba]], [[chivivo]] kana [[chikumbaridzo]] (Door-sill, threshold). *Gonhi rakati kwede nechiguvare: the door fits the threshold. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''mapali''' (lintel) kureva [[chikumbatidzo]]. 0523jsoek1zf5o6529kdc32qbyspo42 0 15794 71501 2020-03-22T16:07:22Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mushure]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mushure]] bkoa5br1qr1n9k5yf1kb80dbr31qhcc 0 15795 71502 2020-03-22T16:07:36Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mushure]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mushure]] bkoa5br1qr1n9k5yf1kb80dbr31qhcc 0 15796 71503 2020-03-22T16:07:48Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mushure]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mushure]] bkoa5br1qr1n9k5yf1kb80dbr31qhcc 0 15797 71504 2020-03-22T16:08:05Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mushure]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mushure]] bkoa5br1qr1n9k5yf1kb80dbr31qhcc 0 15798 71505 2020-03-22T16:11:35Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Zvoma]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: [[Austin Zvoma]] aiva [[kleki]] we[[paramende]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedy..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Zvoma]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: [[Austin Zvoma]] aiva [[kleki]] we[[paramende]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''chakachi''' (when, what time) vachireva kuti [[rinhi]] kana [[nguvai]]?. *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''chaka''' (year) vachireva gore. *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''chaka muchikwitila''' (year by year) vachireva gore negore. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] s8v4v5y85aokn5e6bey8lzlm9qt908o 0 15799 80967 73757 2020-10-27T12:09:33Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Matuzu (blistered feet?) ==Detembo== *Makumbo avo ane [[matuzu]] nokupfuviswa neriri [[pfumojena]]. Ko, vosvikepiko? ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''litusa''' vachireva [[matuzu]]. *[[Baila]] vanoti '''ituza''' (n. blister) vachireva [[matuzu]]. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kukuzula''' (v. to blister; to skin) vachireva [[kukuzvura]]. 3z0nk6pad2fnvw954oad1x2t1cg2qhw 0 15800 84816 76800 2021-03-14T23:40:26Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Potera''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[Democratic Republic of the Congo]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Brighton Potera; Paul Potera; Cynthia Potera; Potera'''. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Abraham wakakasira '''kupotera''' mutende, mwaiwa naSarah: So Abraham hurried into the tent to Sarah ... (Genesis 18:6 [[Bhaibheri reChiNdau]]). *[[Potera]] mubuwe, u[[hware]] mu[[bukuta]], kubva mukutyisa kwaMambo Mwari: Enter into the rock and hide in the dust from the terror of the Lord. (Isaiah 2:10, [[Bhaibheri reChiNdau]]). *[[Chipotero]] (1. Person or place to which one goes for protection. 2. Intermediate stage or place between poimt of departure and end of journey). *[[Vapoteri]] (refugee). ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaLozi]] vanoti '''bapoti''' kana '''baenyi''' (visitors, guests) kureva [[vaeni]]. MaZulu vanoti '''photha''' (Fabricate, invent) kureva [[kugadzira]]. Sokuti:'''ukuphotha indaba''' (to make up a story). *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''photha''' (Plait by twisting, twist together, entwine) kureva [[kukosa]]. Sokuti: '''ukuphotha intambo''' (to make twisted rope) kureva kukosa tambo. *MaZulu vanoti '''imphotela''' (twisted object e.g. kudu horns) kureva chinhu [[chakamonereka]] senyanga dze[[nhoro]]. [[Chimbalazi]] vanoti '''khpotela''' (v. fail). *MaZulu vanoti '''pote''' (ideo. of eating pulpy, mashy food). Mamwe mazwi: '''potela''' (Eat pulpy, mashy food) kureva kudya zvakaita dakataka. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuDRC]] mqyn9ih21i4782aob13iffgtkf8rjwa 0 15801 71516 2020-03-22T18:34:56Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Hupoteri]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Hupoteri]] iaewa8d1tn6hadkg10pcyrjegq5dles 0 15802 88020 71518 2021-07-24T14:35:52Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Chii? (What?) ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Chii chauri kuita? What are you doing? *Chii chaunoda? What do you want? *Chii chanetsa? What is the problem? ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''Kanti uezani?''': What are you doing? *VaYao vanoti '''Kanti mina kini?''': What is the matter with you? *[[Gaam]] vanoti nyii (what) kureva [[chii]]. kj905ah53blwpqv7tvhe3syagwc2o3l 0 15803 71521 2020-03-22T19:05:01Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Lozi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Lozi]] 0j3pamgpiu94d6y5dco89o9l01ew7pw 0 15804 71522 2020-03-22T19:05:15Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Lozi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Lozi]] 0j3pamgpiu94d6y5dco89o9l01ew7pw 0 15805 71527 71526 2020-03-22T19:17:12Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chingaira''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: [[Chinx Chingaira]] aiva [[muimbi]] ne[[murwi wechimurenga]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Barotse]] vanoti '''-cingaila''' (v.i. to be impolite, to show a lack of respect) vachireva kuchenama?. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] nqfxmqaq47yhr1wa86mmyxbuwbxnfoy 0 15806 89123 74567 2021-08-25T03:19:26Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Hurovha (loafing; manner of loitering about without work) zvinoreva kuva munhu anogara kumba asingaende kubasa. ==Mamwe Mazwi== [[Kurovha]] kana [[kurovha|rudido]] (absenteeism) rinotaura tsika yokusavapo kana kushayikwa panzvimbo munhu akafanirwa kuvapo, sokuti kana munhu anogarorovha kubasa anonzi ane musambo werudido pabasa. ==Nziyo== *[[Thomas Mapfumo]] akaimba: VaTete munodarireiko kuchengeta [[marovha]]? ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''ulova''' (Loafer, one who lives without working himself) zvichireva [[hurovha]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''lova''' (Shun work, idle, be shabby in appearance) zvichireva [[rovha]]. *[[Barotse]] vanoti '''bulofa''' (loafing; manner of loitering about without work) zvichireva [[hurovha]]. *[[Waalii]] vanoti [[naari]] (v. protract - draw out or lengthen, especially in time) kureva [[kurebesa]]. Mamwe mazwi: naara; naari (v. loiter; loaf) kureva [[kuwayawaya]]. oogzzzbnfgrjdfcg9lqarlwc9h83zug 0 15807 71531 2020-03-22T19:28:37Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Hurovha]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Hurovha]] kckvt7zi6zntqao99miih7qpywutnpk 0 15808 71535 2020-03-22T20:16:14Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kupandukira]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kupandukira]] 4elbdhrif1jdi8pm8nw6ht0wtqgaj19 0 15809 71536 2020-03-22T20:16:30Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kupandukira]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kupandukira]] 4elbdhrif1jdi8pm8nw6ht0wtqgaj19 0 15810 71539 2020-03-22T20:25:36Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Bofu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Bofu]] t4h2jczdl1tnbum133klpwxsvsb4ttu 0 15811 71541 2020-03-22T20:27:27Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Jaya]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Jaya]] h8k3flnlfpg53j3aujpt87fg8neovfe 0 15812 71542 2020-03-22T20:27:45Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Jaya]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Jaya]] h8k3flnlfpg53j3aujpt87fg8neovfe 0 15813 71544 2020-03-22T20:29:41Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chembere]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chembere]] bj0sd8oaegiw78q6sys1jbl2599z1rd 0 15814 79376 74541 2020-09-27T19:56:38Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Muvusi]] (ruler, governor, sovereign) zvinoreva mutongi wenyika. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[BaKalanga]] vanoti '''mbuso''' (government; reign) vachireva hutongi kana hushe. [[VaTumbuka]] vanoti '''kuvusa''' (govern, rule, reign) vachireva kutonga nyika. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''ukubusa''' (government) vachireva [[kutonga nyika]]. MaZulu vanoti '''umbuso''' kana '''imibuso''' (Dominion, kingdom, real) vachireva [[muvuso]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''umbusi''' kana '''ababusi''' (Ruler, governor) vachireva [[muvusi]] kana [[vavusi]]. *[[Baila]] vanoti '''mubuso''' (n. kingdom) vachireva [[hushe]]. [[VaVenda]] vanoti '''shango, muvhuso''' kana '''mivhuso''' (n. State) kureva [[muvuso]]. *[[Barotse]] vanoti '''muuso''', '''mubuso''' kana '''mibuso''' (n. government, state, kingdom). [[Mazwi Anotodzana]]: '''Mubusi''' kana '''babusi''' (n. ruler, monarch - from -busa). *Barotse vanoti '''mubusisi''' kana '''babusi''' (n. councillor; formerly one governing others). [[Mazwi Anotodzana]]: '''bubusi''' (n. manner of governing, administration, position of officials representing a Central Government). ==Zvinyorwa Zvinotodzana== *[[Chivara]]. *[[Madzishe]]. *[[Sabhuku]]. *[[Mwenemutapa]]. ghyxy1thne014puztdcxk3evvp9nd9d 0 15815 71559 2020-03-22T21:14:05Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mukuwasha]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mukuwasha]] 4fsm31bl81piusl3cnw7qkz5e3qgil5 0 15816 71571 2020-03-22T22:02:32Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Gangaidzo''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Gangaidzo''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Barotse]] vanoti '''-likangate''' (puzzling matter, inso-luble problem; fig. someone surpassing others in one way or another). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 8b0lkr6ajwet5x2qm7hmfaf6zikb2ed 0 15817 79290 71577 2020-09-26T23:36:12Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Maketo''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: [[Tizirai Gwata]] aiva [[meya]] we[[Harare]]. *[[Gwata]] kana [[Makwata]] (1. Hopper of migratory locust, 2. Big group). ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Barotse]] vanoti '''likwata''' kana '''makwata''' (habit of marrying frequentily). *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''wata''' (doers - of some habitual activity). VaZigula vanoti '''wata biyashara''' (businessman or business woman). *VaZigula vanoti '''wata hondo''' (n. warriors) kureva varwi vehondo. VaZigula vanoti '''wata kupika''' (cooks) kureva vabiki. *[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''mhendadzi''' (a doer, maker) zvichireva [[muiti]] kana [[mugadziri]]. [[VaYao]] vanoti '''utumwa''' (n. service). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] biaw840zi9iwldeudn2dyhrj72l48k2 0 15818 80012 77398 2020-10-10T17:38:11Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Maranga]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: kwaive nemabhazi ainzi [[Maranga Buses]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== '''Possible Meaning''' - Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaMaconde]] vanoti '''malanga''' (wasteland - with grass & few trees). *[[Barotse]] vanoti '''lilanga''' (liquid, excretion from the eye - not tears) kureva zvimvura zvinobuda mu[[ziso]]. *[[VaGiryama]] vanoti '''ranga''' (n. wound) vachireva [[chironda]]. *[[VaGungu]] vanoti '''maranga ga lyoba''' (n. sun rays, shafts, beams of light from the sun) kureva maranzi ezuva. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] piucsjw2q1shcwx23qofw6g8zuzzthl 0 15819 82760 76273 2020-12-24T04:56:38Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Maranga anowanikwa muziso achiita kunge dzihwa rakatsvetera paziso. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Barotse]] vanoti '''lilanga''' (liquid, excretion from the eye - not tears) kureva zvimvura zvinobuda mu[[ziso]]. *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''vilangalanga''' (discharge from sore eyes) kureva [[maranga eziso]]. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''umlanga''' (1. White spot on the eye from cataract; cast in the eye). *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''kulangala''' (v. to lay; put bed). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] ju133vnhe6ppzvrk10qlxfsopxsrlos 0 15820 71590 2020-03-22T23:09:55Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Mushandu''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mushandu''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Barotse]] vanoti '''lishandu''' (n. bad habit of offending people by slandering their name) kureva katsika kekushatisa mazita evamwe. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] iekbh35dddtlkf0z8lmrwpyqsg0j8fx 0 15821 71603 2020-03-23T01:04:24Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Machipisa''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvig..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Machipisa''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Barotse]] vanoti '''macipisa''' (n. someone selling at low prices) kureva munhu ari kutengesa nemutengo wakaderera. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 9z7c0kz4r1xs7mgmhoieruy0eo5bh6d 0 15822 82241 81812 2020-12-13T04:59:00Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mananga]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vakakurumbira vane zita iri: '''Sifelani Mananga, Andisa Mananga, Luphumulo Mananga''', Bishop [[Trevor Mananga]] we[[Pentecostal Assemblies of Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Barotse]] vanoti '''mananga''' (n. designs on mats) vachireva zvidavado parukukwe. *[[Batswana]] vanoti '''mananga''' (n. people of the bush or wilderness). *[[VaLuba]] vanoti '''baledi ba-nanga muana''' kureva [[vabereki]] vanoda mwana. *[[Xilenge]] vanoti '''mananga''' (n. a desert) kureva [[gwenga]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 9dec19oamsioyajsyog3t4zmao8lukw 0 15823 71612 2020-03-23T01:28:36Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Mambara weMunhu]] (barbarian. ignorant person) zvinoreva [[nhubu]] yemunhu. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Barotse]] vanoti '''mampala''' (1, a useless, ignorant person; 2. a per..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mambara weMunhu]] (barbarian. ignorant person) zvinoreva [[nhubu]] yemunhu. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Barotse]] vanoti '''mampala''' (1, a useless, ignorant person; 2. a person who has never travelled, who is ignorant of civilisation) kureva [[mambara wemunhu]]. mrrnq2v49nfbmbwu0qg66ma8kc5jjvh 0 15824 71615 2020-03-23T01:43:13Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Masiyiwa]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: [[Strive Masiyiwa]] [[mutungamiri]] we[[Econet Wireless]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa m..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Masiyiwa]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: [[Strive Masiyiwa]] [[mutungamiri]] we[[Econet Wireless]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Barotse]] vanoti '''masiwa''' (remains of food drinks, materials) vachireva musaridzwa wezvidyo. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] blyi0tio1y6pty3tkg10b4ygg7ny0u2 0 15825 71623 2020-03-23T02:04:43Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Husimbe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Husimbe]] n4xscwubklyp2ayumz2gy0svg9youzh 0 15826 72001 71629 2020-03-29T20:45:12Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mubako''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: [[Simbi Mubako]] aiva [[gurukota]] we[[hurumemnde]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Barotse]] vanoti '''mubako''' kana '''mibako''' (n. kind of tree used for making poles, stamping poles) vachireva rudzi rwe[[muti]]. *VaLozi vanoti '''bubako''' (n. thinness, poor condition in cows when not mated by a bull). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] o6xugnk1nu3sljp8fn1adu1myf3bk5f 0 15827 82005 79562 2020-11-28T19:59:01Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kutyaira]] (driving) zvinoreva kufambisa motokari, [[rhori]] kana [[bhazi]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Barotse]] vanoti '''mucaeli''' kana '''bacaeli''' (n. driver (Scotch-cart). *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''ukushayela''' (o drive) vachireva [[kutyaira]]. [[VaTsonga]] vanoti '''muchayeri''' (n. driver) vachireva [[mutyairi]]. *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''-tshimbidza''' (n. drive car, bus etc). Mamwe mazwi: '''mutshimbidzi''' (n. driver). etbd8w05ew13eo5yusfy0gwe5zrcw40 0 15828 71634 2020-03-23T02:57:26Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kutyaira]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kutyaira]] pxo1sags0g5vu6sqizbw8d80b3sjtwu 0 15829 71642 2020-03-23T03:13:49Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kukataza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kukataza]] lcb4hgfugyct2fj6kw0819b5w16fp4o 0 15830 71644 2020-03-23T03:22:44Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Rukawo imhando yechirwere. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Barotse]] vanoti '''mukau''' (n. venereal disease causing pain in the loins and the presence of blood in urine) vachireva c..." wikitext text/x-wiki Rukawo imhando yechirwere. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Barotse]] vanoti '''mukau''' (n. venereal disease causing pain in the loins and the presence of blood in urine) vachireva chirwere charehwa icho. 5i2dewf1p5uzg5y5tswb9zkk9fuqzsk 0 15831 71646 2020-03-23T03:26:56Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mutero]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mutero]] tm0p4racrgwfmal6shryjbbkmdy6e1e 0 15832 77901 72820 2020-09-01T18:41:17Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mukonori''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: [[Fidelis Mukonori]] anova Mfundisi weKereke ye[[Rhoma]]. *[[Kukonora]] kana [[kugonyodza]] (to give grudgingly) zvichireva kupa usingadi. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Barotse]] vanoti '''konola''' (v. 1. to scare birds from a garden especially at seed time; to watch over seeds newly sown). *Barotse vanoti '''konola''' (v. fig. to wait in vain for someone). *Barotse vanoti '''mukonoli''' kana '''bakonoli''' (n. a person who scares birds from a garden at seed time, or who is watching over seeds newly-sown - from: -konola). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] cl2jxug0m5fq38e3ab0tp3y5efut03j 0 15855 82719 78348 2020-12-24T01:17:52Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mukotekwa]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: [[Wayne Mukotekwa]] aiva [[muverengi wenhau]] pa[[ZTV]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Barotse]] vanoti '''mukotekwa''' (n. assistant, helper) vachireva [[mubatsiri]]. *[[VaFwe]] vanoti '''kukoteka''' (v. to delegate) vachireva [[kutuma mumwe]]. *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''kukoteka''' (v. to subject) vachireva [[kuisa pasi pe]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] ew1iwrlvysdrd1gcrwof6tyh4yimf3h 0 15856 71719 2020-03-24T00:06:49Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kubetsera]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kubetsera]] rtcywu3xh5dssk7zsm02qd4ewtzua97 0 15857 83389 83388 2021-01-16T19:51:24Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Hurumende]] (Government) kureva boka revatungamiri rinotonga nyika kana dunhu. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''uhulumende''' (Afrikaans: goewerment) kureva [[hurumende]]. *[[Barotse]] vanoti '''mulonga''' (n. government; realm, kingdom) kureva [[hurumende]]. Sokuti: '''Mulonga wa Zambia''' (the Government of Zambia) kureva hurumende yeZambia. *[[VaBemba]] vanoti '''teka bantu''' (govern), [[kutonga vanhu]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''buteko''' (government) kureva [[hutongi]] kana hurumende. Sokuti: '''kateka wa calo''' (governor) kureva [[gavhena]]. *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''-teka antu''' (to rule people:) vachireva kutonga vanhu. Mamwe Mazwi: '''uteko''' kana '''-teka''' (domicile, abode). [[Kinande]] vanoti '''obuteke''' (n. the home). *[[VaRwanda]] vanoti '''iteko''' (rule). Mamwe Mazwi: '''kateka''' (a ruler, a governor) kureva mutongi. [[VaRundi]] vanoti '''iteka''' (judgement, justice). nkznmbbt7ytzvb04pfx6jqgvpmg69pu 0 15858 83856 83834 2021-02-06T05:18:09Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chingore''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *[[Chingore]], [[chikore]], kana [[chimotso]] (a bunch, cluster of fruit) zvinoreva tsumbu remichero. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''ingore''' (a large bunch of bananas) kureva chitsumbu chema[[bhanana]]. *[[Barotse]] vanoti '''mungole''' (n. persistent rain) kureva [[mubvumbi]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''mungole''' (fig. lengthy speaker) kureva [[mubvumbi]]. *[[Herero]] vanoti '''ou-ngore''' (n. frigidity; chill in the body). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] dvjr2rz0ob2xurrlr24m56zchz1o1yg 0 15859 85389 73828 2021-04-04T17:23:24Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Masembura idunhu riri ku[[Mashonaland Central]] pedyo neBindura. *[[Chisvingo]] inzvimbo yakavakwe nemabwe se[[Great Zimbabwe]] inowanikwa mudunhu re[[Masembura]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaLozi]] vanoti '''musempula''' (n. forced paid labour (from-sempula) kureva mushando wekumanidzwa nyangwe uchibhadharwa zvawo. *[[Baila]] vanoti '''ku sempa''' kana '''kusempula''' (to carry; to bear) kureva kutakura. [[Yangben]] vanoti '''kʊ̀≠sɛ̀ᵐb''' (v. to carry) kureva kutakura. *[[Yangben]] vanoti '''kʊ̀≠sɛ̀ᵐb''' (v. to evade) kureva kunzvenga. 5jot1p8el4nxa56qy9jg9j8fry9uhgg 0 15860 71746 2020-03-24T03:12:58Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Kutsokera]] (to stuff into a bag, pouch or other container; fit into) kutsindira zvinhu mubhegi kana [[saga]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''kusoka''' (to ins..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kutsokera]] (to stuff into a bag, pouch or other container; fit into) kutsindira zvinhu mubhegi kana [[saga]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''kusoka''' (to insert, fit into, slot in) zvichida vanoreva [[kutsokera]]. *Mururimi rweKikongo vanoti '''soka''' (to put in many things, one at a time or few at a time, to pack full) kureva [[kutsokera]]. *[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''kukotika''' (to insert, fit into, slot in) zvichida vanoreva [[kupinza]]. nv6d2yd57yew0djwvrx7jlpusz79dr1 0 15861 71756 71755 2020-03-24T03:40:25Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Bernard Muzeki mumwe wevanhu vatema vekutanga kutenda kuna [[Jesu Kristu]] achizofira chitendero chake. Muzeki akazvarwa ku[[Mozambique]] uko kwaakakurira akazoenda ku[[Cape Town]] kwaakatendeuka kuita mu[[Kristu]]. Murume uyu ndiye ane zita rakapiwa chikoro chiri ku[[Marondera]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaLozi]] vanoti '''muzeki''' (n. a person who takes another to court, plaintiff. (from: -zeka) *[[VaLozi]] vanoti '''muzekisi''' (n. judge, magistrate. syn. muatuii (from: -zeka). *[[VaLozi]] vanoti '''muzeko''' (n. dispute, conten-tion, prosecution, case, law-suit. (from: -zeka) dwz5cmp1x3owjip8z0mwe70k19gcoya 0 15862 71770 2020-03-24T16:18:25Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kuwombeka]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kuwombeka]] 4xei2ypwj6x5v3hcm4q3vhzrrolu2kl 0 15863 73027 73026 2020-04-16T20:45:00Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Mubereko (interest) zvinoreva mari inoberekwa pane iyo yakaiswa ku[[bhengi]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *VaLozi vanoti '''-beleka''' kana '''belekile''' (v.i. to work for wages) vachireva kushandira mubhadharo. *[[VaLozi]] ne[[Baila]] vanoti '''mubeleko''' (n. work, labour, paid employment, remunerated work, job) kureva [[mushando]] unobhadharwa. *VaLozi vanoti '''pelekelo''' kana '''la Pelekelo''' (n. Saturday - meaning the day on which wages are paid). Mamwe mazwi: '''pelekiso''' kana '''lipelikiso''' (n. way in which someone is employing workers). *[[VaLozi]] neBaila vanoti '''mubeleki''' (n. labourer, worker) kureva [[mushandi]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''mubelekisi''' kana '''babelekisi''' (n. employer) kureva [[mushandirwi]]. 01o4psyor1vhzc3xq0457oshd8pkvx9 0 15864 90067 86151 2021-11-07T16:41:18Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Chinyorwa chino chakaunganidza mazwi anoreva [[Mwari]] kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]]. Izwi rokuti [[Mwari]] rinotaurwa zvakasiyana kumitauro yakasiyana. Sokuti: {| class="wikitable" !Zita !Mitauro |- |Anyambi |[[Benga]] |- |Nzambi |Nsenga |- |Nyambe |[[Lozi]], [[Luyana]] |- |Ndjambi |Herero |- |Nyambi |[[Mbukushu]], [[Nkoya]] |- |Karunga |[[Kwangali]] |- |Unzambi |[[Kimbundu]] |- |Kalunga |[[Ndonga]] |- |Katonda |[[Kihaya]] |- |Omukama |[[Kihaya]] |- |Mulungu |[[Chewa]], [[ChiSena]] |- |Hiwumbe |[[Lunyole]] |- |Mluku |[[Makua]] |- |Muluku |[[Lomwe]] |- |Ruhanga |[[Lunyoro]] |- |Nyamuhanga |[[Kinande]] |- |Kagaba |[[Lugungu]] |- |Nwali |[[Swahili]] |- |Chiuta |[[Tumbuka]] |- |Mlezi |[[Chewa]] |- |Redza |[[VaMbunda]] |- |Leza |[[Lenje]], [[Luba]], [[Baila]], [[Subia]] |- |Lesa |[[Bemba]], [[Bisa]], [[Lamba]], [[Sodi]] |- |Thixo (God) |[[IsiXhosa]] |- |[[uSomandla]] (all powerful one) |[[IsiZulu]] |- |[[umDali]] (The Creator) |[[IsiZulu]] |- |Ruhanga, Kagaba |[[Lugungu]] |- |Zàmá |[[Iton]] |- |Zambe |[[Swo]] |- |} ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[VaSena]] vanoti '''Mbuya Mulungu''' (Lord God) kureva [[Ishe Mwari]] kana [[Mambo Mwari]]. [[Kimbundu]] vanoti Unzambi (n. divinity). *[[VaRundi]] vanoti '''umukiza''' (Saviour) vachireva muponesi. Mamwe mazwi: '''gukizwa''' (to be saved, delivered) vachireva kuponeswa. *[[Kinande]] vanoti '''eritonda''' (v. arrange in order). Mamwe mazwi: '''Katonda''' (n. God - The arranger - the one who puts things in order, He put all creation in order and in their place after creating them). *[[VaLozi]] vanoti '''bupilo''' (n. life, life-time) kureva [[hupenyu]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''Mun'a Bupilo''' (the Guardian or Master of life, God) kureva muridzi wehupenyu ariye [[Mwari]]. kbsn0pr7uscvvp7g55hx8n47vta00ur 0 15865 71781 2020-03-24T18:37:54Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Siwela''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zv..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Siwela''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Barotse]] vanoti '''siwela''' (n. used in the expression: [[ka siwela]], by chance, occasionally). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] jcqv7jgs8vnf0cltad0inubii28nx3v 0 15866 71791 2020-03-24T19:40:01Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Ruvimbo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ruvimbo]] rvexhqyd4x4tbz9r69w9uq8alg3629h 0 15867 85387 83672 2021-04-04T17:17:37Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kusendama]] kana kutseyama (recline; to lean) zvinodudza chinhu chisina kuti twasu kumira. *[[Sendeka]] kana [[kusendeka]] (put in leaning position). == Mazwi eBantu == *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''kuzendala''' (recline, sit back, lean). [[Chewa]] vanoti '''kuseama''' (recline). [[Herero]] vanoti '''hendama''' (awry, aslant, out of straight line). *[[VaLozi]] vanoti '''-shendama''' (v.i. to lean; to lie on the side, to lean on the elbow) kureva [[kusendama]]. *[[VaLozi]] vanoti '''-shendama''' (to fall asleep) kukotsira. Mamwe mazwi: '''imushendami''' munhu akakotsira. '''-shendamisa''' kana '''-shendeka''' (to lay someone down) kureva [[kusendeka]]. *[[Yangben]] vanoti '''kʊ̀≠sɛ́ⁿd–ɛ̀k''' (v. place something at an oblique angle) kureva [[kusendeka]]. [[category:tsika]] [[category:hushangazhi]] chqdejoqxrjziofkraz2ampth2ltq0h 0 15868 75541 71799 2020-06-14T21:17:12Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Masendeke''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Zvichida izwi rokuti [[Kusendekera]] rinotodzana nezita rinonzi [[Masendeke]]? ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaLozi]] vanoti '''-shendekela''' (v.t. to speak ironically to someone). *VaLozi vanoti '''mashendekela''' kana '''mashendekala''' (n. irony, sarcasm) kureva [[chibhende]]. *VaLozi vanoti '''-shendeka''' (to start to cut a new forest garden. der. mushendiki) vachireva kutema munda mutsva musango. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 16l92pnioux7sq3l9he1bnckfpva01q 0 15869 71802 2020-03-24T23:21:50Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kusendekera]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kusendekera]] bnfmmn225hhr8zqobzk3m7xpubqsggi 0 15870 72604 71807 2020-04-09T17:04:42Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kugusa]] kana [[kuveura]] (to shave) vachireva kugera vhudzi rose kuchisara pasina. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''cikuzu''' kana '''lukuzu''' (n. to shave the whole head) vachireva [[kugusa]] musoro wese. *[[Barotse]] vanoti '''-beula''' (n. to shave) vachireva [[kuveura]]. *[[Barotse]] vanoti '''sibeuliso''' (n. razor, blade, any instrument used to shave) kureva [[chisvo]] kana [[chiveuriso]]. tpzsahc61z2x2laxet8s6t8boza2y06 0 15871 71806 2020-03-24T23:40:18Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kugusa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kugusa]] g7euh4i3oeyj7oufqxgfk6083paeetg 0 15872 71808 2020-03-24T23:41:34Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kugusa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kugusa]] g7euh4i3oeyj7oufqxgfk6083paeetg 0 15873 83297 73160 2021-01-09T17:41:23Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Terathopius-ecaudatus-01.jpg|thumb|right|Close-up of head]] [[chapungu|Bungu]] (bateleur eagle) kureva [[chapungu]]. Pakuwanda toti [[shiri|mapungu]]. ==Hugaro hweChapungu== Hugaro hwechapungu hwakatambarara huchibata: Mauritania, Senegal, Mali, Guinea, Sudan, Ethiopia, Somalia, Namibia, Botswana, South Africa, Saudi Arabia, Yemen, Côte d'Ivoire, Kenya, Nigeria, Zambia, Zimbabwe, uye Tanzania. ==Chirevo== *Kuwomera sechapungu chisinga donhedze [[munhenga]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaBemba]] vanoti '''mpungu''' (Bateleur eagle) kureva [[chapungu]]. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''mpungu''' (an eagle) kureva [[chapungu]]. [[Category:Shiri dzeAfrica]] 3485nlvmpazeb5tpmohhmmovd3wf489 0 15874 71812 2020-03-24T23:59:45Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Sitshoni''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] rinoreva [[chichoni]] kana munu akachonera kure. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune m..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Sitshoni''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] rinoreva [[chichoni]] kana munu akachonera kure. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *VaLozi vanoti '''-cona''' (v.i. to wait for a long time, to stay away from home for a long time) vachireva [[kuchona]]. *VaLozi vanoti '''-conela''' (to stay away for a long time, at or in a place) vachireva [[kuchonera]]. *VaLozi vanoti '''-conisa''' (caus. to keep someone waiting for a long time; to cause someone to stay away for a long time). *VaLozi vanoti '''-conelela''' (int. to stay away for I good) kureva kuchona zvamuchose. *VaLozi vanoti '''siconi''' (n. person who spends years away from home). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] tdb27qdsv6dqfrxraqgy3yzfecpom4z 0 15875 90558 71818 2021-12-24T20:10:44Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Chirenda izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Edward Chirenda; Gift Chirenda; Lee Chirenda; Valentine Chirenda. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Barotse]] vanoti silenda (n. object, etc. produced in evidence; exhibit (in criminal case). *[[C'Lela]] vanoti rè̱ndí (n. beauty, fine-looking girl or lady). Mamwe mazwi: ré̱ndò (n. beauty). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] o95elm8urrjeyq0l4bi5ksuq7r2n2mu 0 15876 71822 71821 2020-03-25T00:38:20Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chinhu]] kana [[Chinhu|Chiro]] (a thing, an entity) kureva chiripo, chinobatika kana chinooneka. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Barotse]] vanoti '''silo''' (n. thing, object) kureva chiro. *[[Barotse]] vanoti '''sika''' (n. thing, article, object). j838kucarw9ippzo1j3ydf6yr7oybdo 0 15877 82183 76685 2020-12-10T14:05:42Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Chinake Chakanakira]] (something of interest). *[[Chinake sezita]] ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Lozi]] vanoti '''sinake''' (n. kind of disease affecting the scalp - purulent disease). {{Kujekesa}} diwdpsxuooh5o2lza7aw8cz7f7pdy0m 0 15878 71825 2020-03-25T00:53:56Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Singadi''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita z..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Singadi''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Barotse]] vanoti '''singandi''' (n. palm of the hand; paw). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 6m96p1y13smejr78jdpahd09dl7rs01 0 15879 71839 2020-03-25T02:02:50Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Chitoromani''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zi..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chitoromani''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Barotse]] vanoti '''tolomani''' (n. empty tin) kureva demhe regaba. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] n7pwnes3l7pa0cxothpw045ltzl55p6 0 15880 74265 72236 2020-05-10T13:30:22Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Chikwama (purse, wallet) zvinoreva chihara chinogara muhomwe chinochengeterwa mari, chitupa nemamwe magwaro emunhu. ==MItauro yeBantu== *[[VaLozi]] vanoti '''sikwama''' (purse, wallet) kureva [[chikwama]]. *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''cikwama''' (a small skin bag) kureva [[chikwama]]. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''isikhwama''' (n. bag) kureva [[bhegi]]. 1jxtszpx0fo678y0j33h5khjfwb7uky 0 15881 84439 84438 2021-02-26T04:07:57Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Kateya''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: [[Oliver Kateya]] aiva mutambi wenhabvu. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Barotse]] vanoti '''kateya''' (n. maize pounded before being completely soaked) kureva chibage chakadzvurwa chikazonyikwa mumvura. *[[Namwanga]] vanoti [[kateya]] (n. hunter) kureva [[muvhimi]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] b0wtyzbd3z8l484riwtvmf8cw5llxnp 0 15882 71856 2020-03-25T20:22:46Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Tichitarira chokudya, kuvava (to be bitter) kunoonekwa pazvidyo zvakadai ne[[mandimu]], [[munyu]]. [[doro]], [[mhiripiri]] zvichingodaro. ==Chirevo== Matende mashava anova..." wikitext text/x-wiki Tichitarira chokudya, kuvava (to be bitter) kunoonekwa pazvidyo zvakadai ne[[mandimu]], [[munyu]]. [[doro]], [[mhiripiri]] zvichingodaro. ==Chirevo== Matende mashava [[anovavisa]] doro. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaLozi]] vanoti '''-baba''' (v.i. to be bitter) kureva kuvava. *VaLozi vanoti '''-babela''' (to be bitter to) kureva kuvavira. *VaLozi vanoti '''-babisa ''' (to make bitter) kureva [[kuvavisa]]. [[Category:Zvokudya]] q7uj5ordxmcvsay33mdpbb0vohjto7u 0 15883 73991 73461 2020-05-05T15:49:38Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Heti (hat) zvinoreva chipfeko chakaita denderedwa chinopfekwa mumusoro. Heti dzinopfekwa nezvikonzero zvinosanganisira: [[mucheno]], [[tsika]], [[chitendero]] kana [[hutano]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaLozi]] vanoti '''kuwani''' (n. hat,head-dress) kureva [[nguwani]]. *[[Baila]] vanoti '''inkuane''' (n. a hat, a cap, a bonnet) kureva [[nguwani]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 9lbpxllhl78jmlnup3gsye9wfsmdl42 0 15884 72826 71884 2020-04-14T23:35:53Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Kusekesa (to be loose). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaLozi]] vanoti '''-shekesha''' (v.i. to be shaky; to be loose (tools, leg of a table, etc.) vachireva kusekesa. rb6hih4syadic00k9yfpopvz7f67sjy 0 15885 71903 71902 2020-03-28T15:47:12Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Kusaziva (ignorance, lack of knowledge) zvinoreva kushaya ruzivo pazvinhu zvakafanirwa kunge zvichizikanwa neruzhinji rwevanhu. ==Nziyo== Kusaziva heyerere mai kunenge kufa <br /> Kusaziva kwakaipa chokwadi <br /> ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Vatauri ve[[Swahili]] ne[[Giryama]] vanoti '''ujinga''' (ignorance) - kureva [[kusaziva]] kana [[hudzenga]]? *Va[[Giryama]] vanoti '''mujinga''' (ignorant person, simpleton) kureva munhu asina ruzivo. *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''mjinga''' (one who cannot express his ideas on any matter; a stupid person) vachireva rema remunhu. *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''mjinga''' (rain at a distance) vachireva mvura iri kunaya kure. *[[VaLozi]] vanoti '''uwi''' (n. darkness; fig. ignorance) vachireva [[kusaziva]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] him7puy63d3hc5v0ywc0go7awhgecpe 0 15886 74568 71908 2020-05-16T02:51:45Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Sibalo''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: [[Brian Sibalo]] aiva muimni wenziyo dze[[ChiKristu]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''isibalo''' (Figure, cypher of a number, Mathematical problem). *[[VaLozi]] vanoti '''-bala''' (v.t. to read; to count) vachireva [[kuverenga]]. VaLozi vanoti '''mubali''' (v.t. one who read; one who counts) vachireva [[muverengi]]. *VaLozi vanoti '''sipalo''' (n. census) vachireva kuverengwa kwevanhu. VaLozi vanoti '''sipalo''' (n. recruitment) vachireva kupinza kwevanhu pabasa. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 6bfhraak1vr1yj2pmoonmth7odhzlcn 0 15887 71911 2020-03-28T18:13:06Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Urimbo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Urimbo]] n1awsrkdnupndn3qc9xcfmdkphacrll 0 15888 90568 89986 2021-12-25T14:44:40Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Huru,''' '''guru''' kana '''Kuru''' (great; big) zvinodudza kuti chinhu chihombe. *[[Hukuru]] (greatness; age; position of importance). == Tsananguro ne kupima == * Huru, ishoko rinoshandiswa pamwero wekupima, [[kukura kwezvinhu]] * Ukuru; Uhuru, (kuva divine, majestic, superior, majestic, or transcendent) == Vanhu == * [[Udorongodzwa hwevanhu vane zita rine "muHuru"]] * [[Arekisondira muKuru|Arekisondira muHuru]] (Iskandara muKuru; Akisondira muKuru) == Nzvimbo == * [[Chayina Huru]] * [[Hukuru hweZimbabwe]] ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Chaitezvi akatenga [[rhori]] huru. *Badza guru randinoshandisa kuchera [[mbambaira]] riri kupi? ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaLozi]] vanoti '''hulu''' (old, great, important. paramaount) vachireva huru, guru, chikuru, mukuru zvichingodaro. *[[Swahili|Chiswahiri]] '''uhuru''' (freedom) [[Category:Shoko]] [[Category:Duramazwi re Chishona]] rters1yxxzwtcqwpj4vxua2k9tueqfv 0 15889 72932 72931 2020-04-16T01:55:38Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Tsepiso''' izita re[[Tswana]] rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Barotse vanoti '''sepo''' (n. hope, trust, confidence) kureva ruvimbo. Mazwi Anotodzana: '''-sepa''' (v.t. to trust, to be confident in, to rely on) kureva kuva ne[[ruvimbo]]. *Barotse vanoti '''sepiso''' (n. promise) kureva chivimbiso. Mamwe Mazwi: '''sepano''' (n. mutual confidence) kureva chivimbiso. *[[Basotho]] vanoti '''ho tsepa''' (to trust; to hope) kureva kuvimba. Mamwe Mazwi: '''ho tsepisa''' (to promise) kureva [[kuvimbisa]]. *Basotho vanoti '''tsepjoa''' (n. to be trusted) kureva [[kuvimbika]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] mtgsc9q8y3x10euzqkgpbrpq2eybrnl 0 15890 71931 71930 2020-03-28T19:22:41Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Setete''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Barotse]] vanoti '''setete''' (n. dimlight before day-break, or sun after sunset) kureva chiedza chishoma che[[mambakwedza]] kana che[[madeko]] [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] nsehjslfad61dkyjtz75vmvnxkm2uss 0 15891 71940 2020-03-28T19:35:49Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Zenze]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[zenze]] sxueht1brr0ja97mmwa1kt4ljyzxvke 0 15892 83926 83925 2021-02-09T00:15:14Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chikaka''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Munashe Chikaka; Takunda Chikaka; Sydney Chikaka; Allysen Chikaka'''. *[[Chikaka]] ([[Kukaka]] to be stiff - of a person, animal or thing that moves with difficulty). *[[Chikaka]], chinyamunhari kana chinyamundarira (Cramp) zvinoreva apo mhasuru dzinosunga dzichirwadza zvikurusei mushure mokunge munhu amhanya. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''khakhatha''' (Dry up stiff, parch, bake hard) vachireva kukaka?. [[VaLuba]] vanoti '''cikaka''' (n. pine-apple) vachireva [[chinanazi]]. *[[Herero]] vanoti '''oru-kaka''' (difficult in expressing oneself; hard speech). Mamwe mazwi: '''oru-kaka''' (n. indistinctness in speech; difficulty in utterance). *[[Herero]] vanoti '''n'orukaka''' (indistinct as speech; understtod with difficulty). Mamwe mazwi: '''u n'orukaka''' (he does not speak well; he's hardness of tongue). *[[Barotse]] vanoti '''sikaka''' (n. lower abdomen). [[Kinande]] vanoti '''emikaka''' (powerful, muscular). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 3dgzc8xcihj3b1u2kb3kwllvsydqaew 0 15893 71948 71947 2020-03-28T20:55:16Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Sweto''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Barotse]] vanoti '''sweta''' (v.i. to go upstream, to paddle against the current) vachireva kuenda kumusoro kwe[[rwizi]]. *[[Barotse]] vanoti '''musweto''' (n. upstream, against the cur-rent) vachireva kumusoro kwe[[rwizi]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] ez0a2a9r6gyr1otcg990jqb1d6utsdb 0 15894 91632 91631 2022-02-24T14:14:42Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Pterocarpus angolensis.jpg|thumb|200pix|Mbeu yeMubvamaropa kuSouth Matabeleland, Zimbabwe]] [[Mubvamaropa]] kana [[mukwa]] (Pterocarpus angolensis. Mukwa) rudzi rwemuti unobuda mvura tsvuku seropa. Muti uyu unowanikwa mumatondo eku[[chamhembe]] kwe[[Africa]] munyika dzinoti: [[Angola]], [[Eswatini]], [[Mozambique]], [[Namibia]], [[South Africa]], [[Tanzania]], [[Congo, Kinshasa]], [[Zimbabwe]] uye [[Zambia]]. Mamwe mazita unonzi: [[mubvamakovo]], [[mubvinziropa]], [[mukambira]], [[mukonambiti]], [[mukurambira]], [[mukwirambira]], kana [[mushambaropa]]. ==Chimiro Chawo== Mubvamaropa [[muti unokurumuka]] unokura kureba 16m, uine mashizha anovaima. Munzvimbo dzine hunyoro maunoda, muti uyu unoreba 18-19m. Mashizha awo anobuda nguva imwe nemaruva kana nguva diki mushure memaruva. Mubvamaropa unoita maruva akawanda anonhuwira. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''mutondo''' (n. kiaat tree. bloodwood) kureva [[mubvamaropa]]. *[[VaTonga]] vanoti Mukula (n. kiaat tree. bloodwood) kureva [[mubvamaropa]]. *[[MaNdebele]] vanoti Umvagazi (n. kiaat tree. bloodwood) kureva [[mubvamaropa]]. ==Zvakakochekerwa== *https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=131120 [[Category:Miti yeZimbabwe]] 2c2etvl2c51jkmpyddu0rhxi6nb0wma 0 15895 78158 71958 2020-09-07T00:05:11Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Mazwi okuti [[magogo]] kana '''magonga''' (conflicting alternatives) rinoreva zvinhu, nzira kana pfungwa dzinopikisana dzisingawirirane. Nokumwe kutaura tingati [[migogo]]. ==Tsika== *Vakomana vemuraini vaitamba bhora remagogo - kureva kuti vaitamba bhora remari rokuti vahwinhe saka nderekubayana kuti vakunda vawane mari. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaGanda]] vanoti '''mgogo''' (a pair). *[[VaLozi]] vanoti '''makoka''' (disagreement, discord, controversy) kureva [[migogo]]. [[category:dzidzo]] 0fi4bktame9vs0dnf9i1dgvke9px19a 0 15896 71959 2020-03-28T22:00:31Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Magogo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Magogo]] 5r60vw2evhzt28d2ppfspew01qkpmbb 0 15897 71974 71971 2020-03-28T23:30:20Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Muti Unokurumuka]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Muti Unokurumuka]] 3ac59ntnq8pam15yacrhd05riw42kqe 0 15898 71973 2020-03-28T23:29:44Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Muti Unokurumuka]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Muti Unokurumuka]] 3ac59ntnq8pam15yacrhd05riw42kqe 0 15899 92065 92064 2022-02-28T21:48:33Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki Mazwi rokuti [[muti unokurumuka]] rinokwanisa kuturikira chinonzi '''deciduous tree''' ku[[English]]. Kukurumuka uku zvinoreva makwenzi ne[[miti]] inodonhedza mashizha munguva yechando, kudonhedza maruva mushure mekutumbuka, uye kudonhedza muchero kana waibva. Apa kukurukura zvinoreva kudonhedza nhengo dzemuti dzisisadiwe, dzakapedza basa radzinoshanda pamuti. Kukurumura kunoitikawo pa[[mhuka]] ne[[vanhu]], sokuti mhuka inonzi '''deer''' ine [[nyanga dzinokurumuka]], vanhu vane [[mazino anokurumuka]] uye furu rechibereko rinokurumuka mushure mekuzvara. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaNyole]] vanoti '''ohukukmuha''' (v. shake loose and fall down; many things becoming disengaged and falling down, e.g., fruit, leaves, even life itself.). *[[VaNyole]] vanoti '''ohukukmusa''' (v. cause s.t. to shed, e.g., fruit from a tree by shaking branches or due to drought). <gallery widths="200" heights="160"> File:Chacachacare dry forest 3.JPG|alt=Aerial view of tropical deciduous trees|Sango rine [[miti inokurumuka]] ku[[Dunhu reMadondazuva]] munguva ye[[chirimo]] File:Spring Forest Leaves in Texas Hill Country.jpg|alt=View of treetops with light spring growth scattered amid darker evergreens|Mixed tropical and subtropical deciduous forest in spring, [[Texas]], United States </gallery> [[Category:Madzinde]] 3da0lan7gjtt8qm9hjuktd1itzvyitu 0 15900 76568 71978 2020-07-29T18:02:53Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Munyikwa''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Barotse]] vanoti '''-nyikwa''' (v.t. to disgust). *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''amanyikwe''' (n. 1. (pl. only) Loose, slimy material). *MaZulu vanoti '''ilinyikwe''' kana '''amanyikwe''' (n. 2. Lazy, lethargic person). *MaZulu vanoti '''nyikiza''' (v. Exert strength to shake, move, or loosen (a heavy object); rock a weight). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] h8hyolnq4w6zttc4wtl32yyol7m765y 0 15901 93009 78229 2022-03-28T18:12:26Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kupaparika]] (to be unsteady, all over - personality). ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[Luganda]] inoti okupapa (v. rush). *[[Barotse]] vanoti -papalika (v.i. to stagger to reel - behave in a violent disorderly manner) vachireva [[kupaparika]]. *[[Zigula]] vanoti kupapara (to con, conning; swindle). Sokuti: Mbwanga yudya apapara wantru (That guy is conning people). *Zigula vanoti kupaparika (be connable). Mamwe mazwi: kupaparwa (be swindled; be conned). Kupapariswa (be connable). 29scsh0jlpuyrrwwtz65pv13y6caiff 0 15902 71990 71989 2020-03-29T19:40:41Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Sikota''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaLozi]] vanoti '''sikota''' (n. big tree) kureva [[muti]] muhombe. *VaLozi vanoti '''lukota''' (n. tree) kureva [[muti]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] r716sgz3vat2hdkll7vu0io28kmb1l1 0 15903 76479 74672 2020-07-26T18:20:23Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chiwawa ''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *[[Chiwawa]] kana [[chibhama]] (Attractive girl) apa kureva musikana akarurama pachitarisiko. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''isiwawa''' kana '''iziwawa''' (Heated encounter between persons or armies). *MaZulu vanoti '''iliwawa''' kana '''amawawa''' (Bragging; boastful talk. 2. Incessant barking of dogs. 3. Vivacious, talkative person). *MaZulu vanoti '''isiwawa''' (Important event). Mamwe mazwi: '''ubuwawa''' (Vivacious talkativeness). *[[VaLozi]] vanoti '''luwawa''' kana mawawa pakuwanda (n. jackal) kureva [[gava]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 6fgn5lx7jmqss4cqiavc2tyc2h8vo8c 0 15904 71999 2020-03-29T20:40:59Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Munin'ina]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Munin'ina]] l8ujoiesg4e8ukil9ib67n8bqbciehr 0 15905 72000 2020-03-29T20:41:21Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Munin'ina]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Munin'ina]] l8ujoiesg4e8ukil9ib67n8bqbciehr 0 15906 81932 76918 2020-11-24T18:54:47Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Kuyema zvinoreva kuita kwemunhu ari kutsvaga kuonekwa kana kuitirwa madanha neuwo waanoda. Sokuti mwana anoyemera Amai vake, kana muakdzi anoyemera murume wake. Musikana anoyemera mukomana wanodanana naye. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Kuyemedza]] *[[Kuyemera]] ==Nziyo== Parwiyo rwunonzi [[Mai Varamba]], Oliver Mutukudzi anoimba achiti: - Memuyemedza mwana kumuyemedza kudai <br /> Mai varamba <br /> Memuyemedza mwana [[kumuyemedza]] bhoyi <br /> Mai varamba ava <br /> Rudo rudziyiko [[kuyemedza]] mwanakomana <br /> Aiwa aah <br /> Rudo rudziyiko [[kuyemedza]] mwanakomana <br /> Mai varamba <br /> Wotosairira semombe, chava chigondora chozvitungira <br /> ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaLozi]] vanoti '''bunyemi''' (n. sulkiness, vexation, rancour. (from: -nyema). *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''yeme''' (ideophone of leaning, of slanting). Mamwe mazwi '''yemeza''' (v. lean, slant). *[[Chuwabo]] vanoti '''oyima''' (n. childhood). jdfvw3w9w055qwlivadfsi65vfwutdx 0 15907 84739 83805 2021-03-09T08:20:36Z 197.93.147.38 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Image:Astschere.jpg|thumb|Bypass loppers with double curved blades - [[kasole]] mururimi rweMambwe]] '''Mushore''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Israel Mushore; Richard Mushore; Terence Mushore'''. ==Chirevo== *Wapinda panyanga dzamushore: you are in a dilemna. *Zvichida '''zvipanga zviviri''' zvechigero sechiri pamufananidzo ndizvo zvinonzi [[nyanga dzamushore]]. *[[Shoroma]] (A choice or select body; the elite of society) kureva munhu mupfumi. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''musole''' (n. hedge shear, brushcutter; tree lopper) - chigero chekucheka mapazi e[[makwenzi]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''kusola''' (v. cut, sever). *VaMambwe vanoti '''-sola''' kana '''-sola umuti''' (lop off trees, lop away trees, lop a tree) kureva kucheka muti nechigero [[sechiri pamufananidzo]]. *[[Mambwe]] vanoti '''kasola''' (n. the lopper of trees) munhu anocheka mapazi ne[[chigero chemiti]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''musole''' (n. a high tree which could be lopped), muti wakareba unokwanisika kuchekwa nechigero. *[[Herero]] vanoti '''sora''' (adj. able; adroit; shrewd; skillful). Mamwe mazwi: '''omundu musore''' kana '''omu-sore''' (n. an able man; approved; good performer). *[[Herero]] vanoti '''sora''' (be an expert; clever; efficient; competent; qualified). Mamwe mazwi: '''Oku-sora''' (n. perform an act of strength, skill or cunning; feat). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] i7xwkjq6knu6f4axlrpfits4w952zmd 0 15908 83538 83537 2021-01-23T19:46:18Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chikuwa''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Barotse]] vanoti '''-huwa''' (v.i. to shout; to call - as someone in need of help). [[Barotse]] vanoti '''-huwisa''' (to cause someone to shout). Fananidzai nekuti [[ridza huwi]]? *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''mkuwe''' kana '''mkuwira''' (n. a shout) kureva [[chikuwe]]. [[Lubukusu]] vanoti '''biikuwa''' (n. ticks) kureva [[zvikwekwe]]. *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''cikuwa''' (n. a bundle of wire bracelets) kureva [[dzatsa]] remabheng'oro. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''memeza''' (v. shout) kureva [[kuzhamba]]. [[Brenda Fassie]] akaimba: '''Noma nginga memeza ma akusizi lutho''' (Even if I screaam, it won't help) - kunyangwe ndikazhamba hazvibatsire. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] o7tql1r2nxd33hiou5ojzpkhmhkg5hk 0 15909 86307 78280 2021-06-03T15:24:23Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chikwaka''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Francis Chikwaka; Rodwell Chikwaka; Cindy Chikwaka; Vanessa Chikwaka'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Barotse]] vanoti '''-kwaka''' (v.t. to rumour, to circulate (by good or bad report), to spread tales). Barotse vanoti '''-kwaka''' (v.t. to rub medicine) vachireva kuzora mushonga. *Barotse vanoti '''-kwakala''' (v.i. to be scattered) vachireva kumwararika. Barotse vanoti '''-kwakaleka''' (v.t. to scatter things all over, to throw carelessly about) vachireva kumwararika pose-pose. *[[VaTaabwa]] vanoti kukwaka (v. to shiver; tremble; shake; shudder) vachireva [[kudedera]]. *[[VaBukusu]] vanoti '''khúkhwaakana''' (be parallel, meet in a straight line, be equal, be level). Mamwe mazwi: '''khúkhwaakania''' (make level, parallel or equal). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] aiyha23s3511shsalt5pxoy1axnwcbu 0 15910 80099 72022 2020-10-11T14:14:23Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Zata''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Aquiline Zata; Gillat Zata; Charmaine Zata'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Barotse]] vanoti '''siata''' (n. palm of hand) vachireva [[chanza]]. *[[VaGungu]] vanoti '''kyata''' kana ''byata'' (n. n. sweet potato) kureva [[mbambaira]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] pityormv5sh36xhd1m4bwmqymmxpx34 0 15911 79744 78431 2020-10-04T23:37:51Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mataruse]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Noah Mataruse; Tendai Mataruse; Jefias Mataruse'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *VaLozi vanoti '''-talusa''' (v.t. to explain, to describe, to define. to detail, to relate, to interpret). VaLozi vanoti '''-taluso''' (n. explanation; exposi-tion, commentary). *VaLozi vanoti '''italusa''' (to be evident, obvious manifest, unmistakable, clear, piain). VaLozi vanoti '''Taba ye i ita-lusa ili pona''' (this case is self-evident or obvious). *[[VaLozi]] vanoti '''-taluhanya''' (v.t. to distinguish, to separate, to classify to explain, to expoun). VaLozi vanoti '''-taluhana''' (to differ). *VaLozi vanoti '''-taluka''' (v.i. to be clear, sharp voice). [[VaFwe]] vanoti '''ku-tarusa''' (to explain). [[VaVenda]] vanoti '''-talusa''' (v. explain). *VaMambwe vanoti '''-talusya''' (to move off, take away, separate, cause to go away). Mamwe mazwi: '''talukana''' (to keep clear of one another, to be at a distance from one another). ==Mazita ari Pedyo== *[[Mataruka]] izita remhuri. *[[Matarutse]] izita remhuri. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 4lsjjyzz9ian3iody3898e5r01bw9mb 0 15912 91128 86486 2022-01-31T02:51:35Z InternetArchiveBot 13356 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.8.6 wikitext text/x-wiki <small>'''Chisotho''' (kana Sesotho; Sotho) mutauro unowanikwa ku[[South Africa]], [[Lesotho]] ne[[Zimbabwe]].</small> ==<small>Mazwi Anotodza Shona</small>== *<small>Basotho vanoti '''tsebe''' (n. ear) kureva [[nzeve]].</small> *<small>Basotho vanoti '''mele''' (n. body) kureva [[muviri]].</small> *<small>Basotho vanoti '''pompo''' (n. pump, water tap) kureva [[pombi]].</small> *<small>Basotho vanoti '''mosi''' (n. smoke) kureva [[hutsi]].</small> *<small>Basotho vanoti '''kereke''' (church) kureva [[kereke]].</small> *<small>Basotho vanoti '''toropo''' (n. city) kureva [[dhorobha]].</small> *<small>Basotho vanoti '''ho pota''' (to go around something, to go via a place ) kureva kupota.</small> *<small>Basotho vanoti '''ho kena''' (to go in, to enter, to attend) kureva [[kupinda]]. Zvichida '''slang''' yokuti [[kukenerana]] inotodzana nezwi iri?</small> *<small>Basotho vanoti '''bua''' (to talk) kureva [[kubhuya]].</small> *<small>Basotho vanoti '''chaisa''' (get of work) kureva [[kuchaisa]].</small> *<small>Basotho vanoti '''chata''' (to marry) kureva [[kuchata]].</small> *<small>Basotho vanoti '''feba''' (to commit adultery, have casual sex) kureva [[kupfeva]].</small> *<small>Basotho vanoti '''hanyanese''' (n. onion) kureva [[hanyanisi]].</small> *<small>Basotho vanoti '''kamore''' (b. chamber, room) kureva [[kamuri]].</small> *<small>Basotho vanoti '''molemo''' (useful, good) kureva [[murimo]].</small> *<small>Basotho vanoti '''mpho''' (n. gift) kureva [[chipo]].</small> *<small>Basotho vanoti '''mosamo''' (n. pillow) kureva [[mutsamiro]].</small> *<small>Basotho vanoti '''motse''' kana '''metse''' pakuwanda (n. village) kureva [[musha|mudzi]].</small> *<small>Basotho vanoti '''nama''' (meat, flesh) kureva [[nyama]].</small> *<small>Basotho vanoti '''noa''' (v. drink) kureva [[kunwa]].</small> *<small>Basotho vanoti '''ntate''' (n. father) kureva [[baba]].</small> *<small>Basotho vanoti '''ntate-moholo''' (n. grandfather) kureva [[sekuru]].</small> *<small>Basotho vanoti '''patala''' (v. pay) kureva [[kubhadhara]].</small> *<small>Basotho vanoti '''ota''' (to beocme skinny) kureva [[kuwonda]].</small> *<small>Basotho vanoti '''phomola''' (to rest) kureva [[kupumhura]].</small> *<small>Basotho vanoti '''phola''' (to become cool) kureva kupora.</small> *<small>Basotho vanoti '''kotsi''' (n. accident) kureva [[tsaona]].</small> *<small>Basotho vanoti '''baba''' (bitter) kureva kuvava.</small> *<small>Basotho vanoti '''sefuba''' (chest) kureva [[chipfuva]].</small> *<small>Basotho vanoti '''Lekhooa''' kana '''Makhooa''' pakuwanda (n. European) kureva [[mukiwa]].</small> *<small>Basotho vanoti '''kheto''' kana '''likheto''' (n. election) kureva sarudzo.</small> *<small>Basotho vanoti '''ho kheta''' (elect) kureva [[kuvhotera]].</small> *<small>Basotho vanoti '''tsamaea''' (to walk, to leave) kureva [[kuenda]] kana [[kubva]].</small> *<small>Basotho vanoti '''tsimo''' (n. field) kureva [[masimo]].</small> *<small>Basotho vanoti '''tsepa''' (to trust, to hope) kureva [[kuvimba]].</small> *<small>Basotho vanoti '''roka''' (v. sew) kureva [[kuruka]].</small> *<small>Basotho vanoti '''molao''' kana '''melao''' (n. law) kureva [[murao]].</small> *<small>Basotho vanoti '''motsoali''' kana '''batsoali''' pakuwanda (n. parent) kureva [[mubereki]].</small> *<small>Basotho vanoti '''ho besa''' (to light a fire, to roast) kureva [[kuvesa]] kana kugocha.</small> ==<small>Mamwe Mazwi</small>== *<small>Basotho vanoti '''sootho''' (brown).</small> *<small>Basotho vanoti '''tala''' (green).</small> *<small>Basotho vanoti '''sechaba''' (community) kureva [[musha]].</small> *<small>Basotho vanoti '''ho soka''' (v. to stir) kureva [[kukurunga]].</small> *<small>Basotho vanoti '''ho rapela''' (to pray) kureva [[kunamata]].</small> *<small>Basotho vanoti '''rera''' (v. plan, decide) kureva [[kuronga]].</small> *<small>Basotho vanoti '''thero''' (n. decision) kureva [[zvarongwa]]?.</small> *<small>Basotho vanoti '''bothata''' kana '''mathata''' pakuwanda (n. problem, difficulty) kureva [[chinetso]].</small> *<small>Basotho vanoti '''chaba''' (to rise - of the sun) kureva [[kubuda kwezuva]].</small> *<small>Basotho vanoti '''dagga''' (n. marijuana) kureva [[mbanje]].</small> *<small>Basotho vanoti '''karabo''' (n. answer) kureva [[mhinduro]]. Zvichida izwi rinotodzana nokuti [[kurapanura]]?</small> *<small>Basotho vanoti '''mokhotsi''' kana '''bakhotsi''' pakuwanda (friend) kureva [[shamwari]].</small> *<small>Basotho vanoti '''monna''' kana '''banna''' (man, husband) kureva [[murume]].</small> *<small>Basotho vanoti '''moreki''' kana '''bareki''' pakuwanda (buyer, customer) kureva [[mutengi]].</small> == <small>Mabviro eruzivo</small> == <ref>{{Cite web |title=Archive copy |url=https://www.friendsoflesotho.org/wp-content/uploads/2009/04/AS-Sesotho-Language-Manual.pdf |accessdate=2020-03-30 |archive-date=2019-12-07 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191207114505/https://www.friendsoflesotho.org/wp-content/uploads/2009/04/AS-Sesotho-Language-Manual.pdf |deadurl=yes }}</ref> [[Category:Mitauro yeBantu]] [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] s0jfblj3puerotr9tr99jka7vhulsgk 0 15913 72051 72049 2020-03-30T12:19:44Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Changed redirect target from [[Basotho]] to [[Sesotho]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Sesotho]] qajbiqlcy03ik6cwl41m21wp42io6qn 0 15914 72050 2020-03-30T12:19:16Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Sesotho]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Sesotho]] qajbiqlcy03ik6cwl41m21wp42io6qn 0 15915 72060 2020-03-30T18:22:28Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Kukenerana zvinoreva kupindirana kana kuwirirana kwevanhu vaviri. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Chido naTakudzwa vari kukenerana chaizvo mazuvano. *Wamuudzireyi nyaya yangu? Inini..." wikitext text/x-wiki Kukenerana zvinoreva kupindirana kana kuwirirana kwevanhu vaviri. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Chido naTakudzwa vari kukenerana chaizvo mazuvano. *Wamuudzireyi nyaya yangu? Inini naBoston [[hatikenerane]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Basotho vanoti '''ho kena''' (to go in, to enter, to attend) kureva [[kupinda]]. Zvichida '''slang''' yokuti [[kukenerana]] inotodzana nezwi iri? [[Category:Slang yeZimbabwe]] tas29liahfev7q4va88h88htacrkist 14 15916 72061 2020-03-30T18:25:31Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Chinyorwa chino chiri kuunganidza mazwi anowanikwa ku'''Slang yeZimbabwe'''. Zvinenge zvinotaridza kuti '''slang''' inotaurwa ku[[ChiShona]] inotora mazwi kubva kune mimwe mit..." wikitext text/x-wiki Chinyorwa chino chiri kuunganidza mazwi anowanikwa ku'''Slang yeZimbabwe'''. Zvinenge zvinotaridza kuti '''slang''' inotaurwa ku[[ChiShona]] inotora mazwi kubva kune mimwe mitauro inosanganisira: [[Chewa]], [[Ndebele]], [[Yao]], [[Kikongo]], [[Nyakyusa]], [[Sesotho]] ne[[Tswana]] zvichingodaro. 28ggy1cka25griay2nnan6v5x71nbck 0 15917 72062 2020-03-30T18:29:57Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Kubeta (hit, beat, strike) zvinoreva [[kurova]]. Izwi iri rainyanya kutaurwa se'''slang''' mumakore ekuma 1970-80. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Iwe mupfannha [[ndinokubeta]] zvaus..." wikitext text/x-wiki Kubeta (hit, beat, strike) zvinoreva [[kurova]]. Izwi iri rainyanya kutaurwa se'''slang''' mumakore ekuma 1970-80. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Iwe mupfannha [[ndinokubeta]] zvausati wamboona. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaKongo]] vanoti '''beta''' kana '''weta''' (hit, beat, strike) vachireva [[kurova]]. [[Category:Slang yeZimbabwe]] g36yzbt6xmlcpvelu5whpd85u1ux1ml 0 15918 72079 2020-03-30T21:48:26Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mangwanani]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mangwanani]] sowuy08bo12lfv3gxqcbb3c5bsdr1sv 0 15919 72094 2020-03-31T02:42:27Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mangwanani]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mangwanani]] sowuy08bo12lfv3gxqcbb3c5bsdr1sv 0 15920 72095 2020-03-31T02:52:28Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kupindura Mubvunzo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kupindura Mubvunzo]] hbk0cxq8zvhi5djmi74i3lfkuk4gsvi 0 15921 72100 72099 2020-03-31T15:46:36Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chikaka''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *[[Bote]], [[rupote]] kana [[mapote]] (Stout woven rope. Cincture, gird; cord) apa kureva tambo yakarukwa inosungwa yakapotera muchiuno. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Mang'anja vanoti '''chipote''' (round string of beads worn around the neck legs, arms or waist) zvichireva [[bote]]. Apa kureva tambo ina kana kudarika dzinoposanidzwa dzotungwa chuma, mapote aya achizopfekwa mu[[chiuno]]. *Mururimi rwe[[Kikongo]] vanoti '''mpota''' (n. coil; a large coil). *[[Basotho]] vanoti '''lebote''' kana '''mabote''' pakuwanda (n. wall) vachireva madziro. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] s9xpt62l0rod46bub5r42nlszzmybye 0 15922 72105 72103 2020-03-31T17:07:59Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Izwi rokuti '''pa''' (on, at) rinodudza kuti chinhu kana munhu ari kuwanikwa munzvimbo inodomwa mushure mokuti '''pa-'''. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Ndaswera '''pa'''mba nhasi nokuda kwemutemo wakatemwa nehurumende wakanangana nechirwere che[[COVID-19]]. *Ndakanganwa chikwama changu '''pa'''tafura, itai Chido andiunzire kuno kumusika. *Akagara '''pa'''si achizorora, ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Basotho]] vanoisa [[chivakamberi]] '''-ng''' mushure menzvimbo iri kunongedza pane chinhu kana munhu. *Basotho vanoti '''kerekeng''' (at/to/from church) vachireva paKereke. *Basotho vanoti '''tafoleng''' (on the table) vachireva patafura. *Basotho vanoti '''moreneng''' (the chief's place) vachireva kwaShe. Apa '''morena''' zvichireva '''Ishe'''. 3smgjvurai1taoxhn157obcwi1fxw5y 0 15923 72104 2020-03-31T17:02:46Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Pa-]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Pa-]] gblsw47q2tijsi0dpnndmw218jejmx7 0 15924 72108 2020-04-01T00:05:58Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Moyochena]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Moyochena]] 835mfxugiiy9hjj54zitft12cvk8czx 0 15925 72110 2020-04-01T00:54:09Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Kusotera''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Kusotera''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Basotho]] vanoti '''ho tsotella''' (to care). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 6lk1dmid5899cskgeubgq255htuoihf 0 15926 72113 2020-04-01T01:03:36Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Mapakame''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mapakame''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Basotho]] vanoti '''ho phahama''' (to rise, to become high). *[[Basotho]] vanoti '''ho phahamisa''' (to lift up). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] hm9fnrag1ytov94lzf3l7er5jdnz4x5 0 15927 72929 72115 2020-04-16T01:48:01Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chiriseri''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *[[Seri]], [[kuseri]] kana [[museri]] (on the other side; behind) zvinoreva rimwe remativi maviri echinhu risiri iro rakatariswa. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Barotse]] vanoti '''liseli''' (n. light) zvichireva [[chiedza]]. *[[Basotho]] vanoti '''leseli''' kana '''maseli''' (n. light) vachireva chiedza. *[[Batswana]] vanoti '''lesedi''' (n. light) vachireva chiedza. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] i098wjznby3p80nw2x5km8vawzgcovy 0 15928 72118 2020-04-01T01:20:05Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Moyomurefu]] (patience) zvinoreva kuita moyo unotirira unonoka kuramwa kana kuramba, ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Basotho]] vanoti '''mamello''' (patience) vachireva moyomuref..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Moyomurefu]] (patience) zvinoreva kuita moyo unotirira unonoka kuramwa kana kuramba, ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Basotho]] vanoti '''mamello''' (patience) vachireva [[moyomurefu]]. erdqbye4tm2v7tbupt27bplhghkmk72 0 15929 72120 2020-04-01T14:01:33Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kutenga]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kutenga]] nhizg888sdtq0p1y327euassqri3rew 0 15930 72124 72123 2020-04-01T14:09:37Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Rekayi''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: [[Rekai Tangwena]] vaiva Ishe kudunhu re[[Manicaland]], vakazovigwa pa[[Heroes Acre]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''okhureka''' (trap; set a trap; catch) zvichireva [[kuteya]] muteyo. *VaWanga vanoti '''okhureka amarwi''' (vp listen attentively) kureva kuteereresa. *[[VaHerero]] vanoti '''rekamisa''' (stretch out the arms) kureva kutambanudza [[mawoko]]. *[[Basotho]] vanoti '''reka''' (v. buy) vachireva [[kutenga]]. *[[Barotse]] vanoti '''muleki''' (n. buyer) kureva [[mutengi]] uye '''-leka''' (to buy, to cost). *Basotho vanoti '''rekisa''' (v. to sell) vachireva [[kutengesa]]. *Basotho vanoti '''moreki''' kana '''bareki''' pakuwanda (buyer, customer) kureva [[mutengi]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] b2rlr99fw1tejwpwpg3u06ia66q6rn2 0 15931 80339 80210 2020-10-17T17:59:32Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chikwanha''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tendai Chikwanha; Kenneth Chikwanha; Brighton Chikwanha; Walter Chikwanha'''. *Muguta re[[Chitungwiza]] mune nzvimbo ine mastoro panonzi pa[[Chikwanha]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaBukusu]] vanoti '''khukhwaana''' (v. give to each other, offer each other - [[reward]], show beneficence in marriage). *[[VaNyole]] vanoti '''ohukwana''' (v. befriend; make friends). *[[VaGanda]] vanoti '''mkhwano''' (friend) kureva [[shamwari]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] nrbll86k07ce4ae63bpye7rxbn43b9i 0 15932 72129 2020-04-01T15:27:36Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "*[[Rekayi sezita]] (Family name, given name) izita remhuri kana rekutumidzwa. *[[Rekai Tangwena]] vaiva Ishe kudunhu re[[Manicaland]] vakazovigwa pa[[Heroes Acre]]. {{Kujekesa}}" wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Rekayi sezita]] (Family name, given name) izita remhuri kana rekutumidzwa. *[[Rekai Tangwena]] vaiva Ishe kudunhu re[[Manicaland]] vakazovigwa pa[[Heroes Acre]]. {{Kujekesa}} chuc078ck33uugxzwsjklyn8krgzjmt 0 15933 82079 72130 2020-11-29T22:43:03Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Hlatswayo''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: [[Ben Hlatswayo]] mutongi wemhosva (judge). ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Basotho]] vanoti '''ho hlatsoa''' (v. to wash) vachireva [[kuwacha]]. *[[Basotho]] vanoti '''ho hlatsuoa''' (v. to be washed) vachireva [[kuwachwa]]. *[[VaTsonga]] vane zita rinonzi [[Hlatswayo]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] g6yp4vaq9kj9lc898mvkr4dan099pqm 0 15934 83295 73283 2021-01-09T17:37:12Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Marisa''' izita revanhu rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Leah Marisa; Naomi Marisa; Shepherd Marisa; Kuda Marisa'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaBemba]] vanoti '''lisha''' (feed) vachireva [[kudyisa]]. [[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kulisa''' (v. to feed) kureva [[kudyisa]]. *[[VaHerero]] vanoti '''kurisa''' (to feed; nurse; take care of) vachireva [[Kuyamwisa|kuwonga]]. *[[Basotho]] vanoti '''molisana''' kana '''balisana''' (herdboy, shepherd) vachireva [[mufudzi]] wemombe kana [[makwayi]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] rxgibdsoy5ygqzgt2g3ly818x2wv65o 0 15935 72134 2020-04-01T20:32:18Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Hwayi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Hwayi]] 6xidczvs5945cn9zysegtu0wq3no4d4 0 15936 92893 92892 2022-03-26T16:57:39Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kuchangamuka]] (1. Be active, 2. Be attentive - listening) apa kureva [[kushingaira]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti -cangamuka (to be clever, bright) kureva [[kuchangamuka]]. Mamwe mazwi: -cangamula (to bring or draw attention of somebody) kureva [[kuchangamuka]]. *[[Kinande]] vanoti tsanga (v. have fun, play, be happy). Mamwe mazwi: eritsangamuka (v. be relaxed & joyful. From [[Swahili]]: [[kuchangamuka]]). *[[Kinande]] inoti erıkangamukyâ (to make very awake, too enterprising) kureva [[kuchangamuka]]. Mamwe mazwi: eríkangamúka (be too much joyful & therefore too enterprising). i7b5m30oftad53ds1tyew4wlf2o4yvb 0 15937 72182 72141 2020-04-02T15:35:16Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Changed redirect target from [[Cilungu]] to [[Mambwe-Lungu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mambwe-Lungu]] 9mmsxy6eixi2ilz45bds71k4llktkww 0 15938 72146 2020-04-02T03:40:30Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Manondanhuka]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Manondanhuka]] aclys68dr52fkedhh58flhw4x8a094b 0 15939 72148 2020-04-02T03:42:35Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Manondanhoka]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Manondanhoka]] q1ft66nufedv85q3cilqkomy5s9po48 0 15940 72149 2020-04-02T03:43:06Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Manondanhoka]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Manondanhoka]] q1ft66nufedv85q3cilqkomy5s9po48 0 15941 72150 2020-04-02T03:43:40Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Manondanhuka]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Manondanhuka]] aclys68dr52fkedhh58flhw4x8a094b 0 15942 75305 72163 2020-06-06T14:57:40Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Funguragetsi]] (Electrolysis in English) chiitiko chinoshandiswa kupfudzunura [[nhonda]] kuchishandiswa magetsi. [[Funguragetsi]] rinogoneka pane shurushuru inopereka magetsi. Chiitiko ichi chinoshandiswa paSable Chemicals ku[[Kwekwe]] apo vanoshandisa magetsi kupatsanura '''oxygen ne hydrogen''' anova magasi anogadzira mvura. Izwi rokuti [[nonda]] riri kuturikira chinonzi '''ions''' ku[[English]] iro richidudza kuti '''I go or that which goes'''. KuChiShona patorwa izwi rokuti '''nonda''' rinodudza kutevera, '''to follow''' - sokuti '''Makanaka akati [[nonda]] nenzira yekurukova''' - Makanaka followed the path to the river. [[Nonda]] dzinokwezvewa kudivi rimwe renyere zvichienderana nechaji iri kudivi iroro. [[Manondanhuka]] '''(anions)''' ane chaji yakahwarara anokwezverwa ku[[gumbunhuka]] rine [[hugonga nharadada]] - positive polarity. [[Manondanhoka]] '''(cations)''' ane chaji yakadara anokwezverwa ku[[gumbunhoka]] rine [[gonga hwaradada]] - negative polarity. == Kupiwa Kwezita== Izwi rokuti [[funguragetsi]] rakaumbwa richitodzaniswa nemazwi anoti: *[[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''fungua''' (1. untie, unfasten, loosen; 2. open, 3. open, start; 4. free, liberate, release). Mamwe mazwi: '''mfungua''' (loosening , unfastening, release, liberation). *[[VaTaita]] vanoti '''kufungula''' (to free; to loosen). [[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kufungula''' (undo, unfasten, unwrap, to take apart, unbind, unwind). *[[VaTiriki]] vanoti '''khufungula''' (unfasten, unlock, take down something that is hanging up). [[VaLungu]] vanoti '''ukufuungula''' (to unlock) vachireva [[kukiyinura]]. ===Kurerutsa Mutauro=== Zvakanaka kuti tipe mashoko anorerutsa kuzotaura zvidzidzo izvi tichipfuurira mberi. *'''Oxygen''' can be obtained by electrolysis of water - pakuturikira toti ''Oxygen'' inogona kuwanikwa pa[[Chikukuragetsi]] che[[mvura]]. *Electrolyte yokuturikirwa ichinzi [[fungogetsi]] kana [[fungagetsi]]. *[[Fungonhuka]] kana [[funganhuka]] (anolyte) apa kureva shurushuru inowanikwa kudivi re[[gumbunhuka]]. Fananidzai ne[[kuduka kwezuva]] (sunrise). *[[Fungonhoka]] kana [[funganhoka]] (catholyte) apa kureva shurushuru inowanikwa kudivi re[[gumbunhoka]]. Fananidzai ne[[kudoka kwezuva]] (sunset). *Electrowinning inenge yonzi kuita [[chipungagetsi]]. *Electroplating inenge yonzi kuita [[chikwatidzagetsi]]. *Electrorefining inenge yonzi [[runatsanegetsi]]; electrorefiner yonzi [[munatsanegetsi]]. *'''Electron''' inokwanisa kunzi [[mhodzigetsi]]. *[[Gumbunhuka]] ndiro [[gumbugetsi]] rinonzi '''anode''' kuEnglish. *[[Gumbunhoka]] ndiro [[gumbugetsi]] rinonzi '''cathode''' kuEnglish. Tarisai chinyorwa chinonzi [[Nyere yaGalvani]]. [[category:chemishonga]] h79jp7fhm0jqf0yoj7d4dhjfg4xy3p8 8 15943 72156 2020-04-02T07:33:48Z ~riley 2895 Remove broken link (page doesn't exist) - global sysop action wikitext text/x-wiki * navigation ** mainpage|mainpage-description ** portal-url|portal ** recentchanges-url|recentchanges ** randompage-url|randompage ** helppage|help ** sitesupport-url|sitesupport 4o0tlgwouglz16s2h9jhwqtbsw9elgr 0 15944 72158 2020-04-02T11:49:30Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Mapfudza''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *[[Kupfudza]] (to go constantly to a place; be intimate there, go often to same place) zvinoreva kugaroenda panzvimb..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mapfudza''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *[[Kupfudza]] (to go constantly to a place; be intimate there, go often to same place) zvinoreva kugaroenda panzvimbo kana kunhu kuri kurehwa. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Va[[Nyungwe]] vanoti '''pfudzi''' (v. fart) zvichireva [[kusura]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 1ju0xzq0pe0855r7pppyb56ia8yatgd 0 15945 92475 87538 2022-03-11T01:13:49Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kubuda kwezuva]], [[kuduka kwezuva]] kana [[kubangura]] (sunrise) zvichireva [[kuyedza kwezuva]]. *Zvichida izwi rokuti [[kubangura]] rinokwanisa kushandiswa kuturikira izwi rinoti: '''oriental''' rinoreva vanhu kana zvine chekuita neku[[Mabvazuva]]. *Iti nzira [[bangwa_(nenzira)|bangwa]] - ideophone for following the path closely. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[VaTaita]] vanoti '''kuela''' (v. to be light, to dawn) kureva [[Kubuda kwezuva|kuyedza]] kana kuchena kwekunze. *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''pata''' (to rise - of the sun) zvichireva kuyedza kwezuva. [[VaTonga]] vanoti '''kujwe''' (n. east) zvichireva ku[[mabvazuva]]. *[[Basotho]] vanoti '''letsatsi lea chaba''' (v. the sun rises). Mamwe Mazwi: (chabile). '''-caba''' (v.i. Sotho to rise (the sun) *Barotse vanoti '''bucabela''' kana '''upa''' (n. east; orient) kureva ku[[mabvazuva]]. [[Kwama]] vanoti shaŋa (v. shine, 2. be on 3. light, dawn). *[[Herero]] vanoti yerisa (to brighten) kujekesa. Mamwe mazwi: ou-yere (brightness; glory; clearness). -yere (light, bright, clear). [[Category:pimanyika]] aan8vfq6td8uzqjd0iwuhtywzoj6j7s 0 15946 72167 2020-04-02T12:08:58Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kubuda kwezuva]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kubuda kwezuva]] kso8ocm3c6xf6k29r1ovk5viwlhblpg 0 15947 72168 2020-04-02T12:09:11Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kubuda kwezuva]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kubuda kwezuva]] kso8ocm3c6xf6k29r1ovk5viwlhblpg 0 15948 85336 72245 2021-04-04T14:18:05Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Cilungu mutauro unowanikwa kuchamhembe kwe[[Tanzania]] nekumusoro kwe[[Zambia]]. Cilungu chinoda kufanana ne[[Mambwe]], pane musiyano mushoma. ==Mazwi Anotodza Shona== *VaLungu vanoti '''mwana''' (child) kureva [[mwana]]. *VaLungu vanoti '''umuntu''' (person) kureva [[munhu]]. *VaLungu vanoti '''umuti''' (a tree) kureva [[muti]]. *VaLungu vanoti '''ukuzika''' (to be deep) kureva [[kudzika]]. *VaLungu vanoti '''ukuluka''' (to weave) kureva [[kuruka]]. *VaLungu vanoti '''ukuciisa''' (v. to iron) kureva [[kuchisa]]. *VaLungu vanoti '''imbaazo''' (n. carving axe) kureva [[mbezo]]. *VaLungu vanoti '''ingoma''' (n. drum) kureva [[ngoma]]. *VaLungu vanoti '''mootoka''' (n. car) [[motokari]]. *VaLungu vanoti '''musato''' (n. python) kureva [[shato]]. *VaLungu vanoti '''beleenga''' (to read) kureva [[kuverenga]]. *VaLungu vanoti '''loondolola''' (to explain) kureva [[kurondedzera]]. *VaLungu vanoti '''amiino''' (teeth) kureva [[meno]]. *VaLungu vanoti '''ukunzi''' (outside) kureva [[kunze]] kana [[panze]]. *VaLungu vanoti '''umoto''' (n. fire) kureva [[moto]]. *VaLungu vanoti '''ipapiko''' (wing) kureva [[bapiro]]. *VaLungu vanoti '''inzovu''' (elephant) kureva [[nzou]]. *VaLungu vanoti '''ukutemwa''' (to love) kureva [[kuda]]. *VaLungu vanoti '''ukutemwaana''' (to love each other) kureva [[kudanana]]. *VaLungu vanoti '''ukutemwiiwa''' (to be loved) kureva [[kudiwa]]. *VaMambwe vanoti '''-pola''' (to be in good health; to be well, better) kureva kupora kuchirwere. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *VaLungu vanoti '''umutungulu''' (a piece of land) kureva vhu. *VaLungu vanoti '''nganda''' (n. house) kureva [[imba]]. *VaLungu vanoti '''mkombe''' (old man) kureva [[harahwa]]. *VaLungu vanoti '''chisaka''' (maize) kureva [[chibage]]. *VaLungu vanoti '''umukota''' (n. stick) kureva [[chimuti]]. *VaLungu vanoti '''ichisu''' (knife) kureva [[banga]]. *VaLungu vanoti '''leta''' (bring) kureva [[kuunza]]. *VaLungu vanoti '''umukazyaana''' (n. girl) kureva [[musikana]]. ==Zvakakochekerwa== * [http://www.cbold.ish-lyon.cnrs.fr/Load.aspx?Langue=Mambwe&Type=Text&Fichier=Mambwe.Halemba1995.txt small Mambwe–English dictionary] <ref>https://www.academia.edu/8385954/OBJECT_MARKING_IN_LUNGU</ref> <ref>https://www.albany.edu/~lb527/index_files/Cilungu.pdf</ref> [[Category:Mitauro yeBantu]] [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] 6jm4vp123trbgq1vxtz0ap8u2kpz4x5 0 15949 72180 2020-04-02T15:34:31Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mambwe-Lungu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mambwe-Lungu]] 9mmsxy6eixi2ilz45bds71k4llktkww 0 15950 92771 85451 2022-03-24T15:05:19Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki Mutapa izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Martha Mutapa; Taonga Mutapa; Natacha Mutapa; Perry Mutapa. *Muguta reGweru mune musha unonzi [[Gweru|Mutapa]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti mutapa (a negligent, careless person) kureva pfende kana munhu anobata nhumbi [[huyanga]]. *[[Tunen]] vanoti ʊ̀≠tʲáp–á (v. fetch firehood) kutsvaga huni. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuZambia]] 88bu55chik9zapyrp20rjdudlt5souc 0 15951 84013 82597 2021-02-12T19:01:47Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Pfupa''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Emmanuel Pfupa, Happyson Pfupa, Tendai Pfupa'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''fuphaza''' (Disappoint; disable, make ineffective). Sokuti: '''Isikhonyane sizofuphaza a6alimi''' (The locusts will render useless the work of farmers). *[[Mambwe]] vanoti '''fupa''' (cover an object or place). Mamwe mazwi: '''mufupa''' (an awl, small drill, a sharp nail or spike used as a drill) kureva chibooreso. *[[VaNsenga]] vanoti '''kufuha''' kana '''kufura''' (v. to become sour). Vanoisa [[h]] pamwe patinoisa [[p]]. *[[VaGulu]] vanoti '''ku-fupila''' (atone). Mamwe mazwi: '''ukombolo''' (atonements) vachireva '''chiripiro'''?. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] at4jqpeozzihbxc0lfu3mefyt3lcuta 0 15953 72230 2020-04-04T00:19:30Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Sesotho]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Sesotho]] qajbiqlcy03ik6cwl41m21wp42io6qn 0 15954 72233 72232 2020-04-04T00:29:35Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Image:Astschere.jpg|thumb|Bypass loppers with double curved blades - [[kasole]] mururimi rweMambwe]] Chirevo chokuti wapinda panyanga dzamushore (you are in a dilemna or difficult place) chinodudza kuti munhu apinda pakamanika panoti kumativi kwakaipa. *Zvichida '''nyanga''' mbiri dzechigero sechiri pamufananidzo ndidzo dzinonzi [[nyanga dzamushore]] - zvichitevedza kududzirwa kwemazwi anobva kumutauro we[[Mambwe]] unotaurwa ku[[Zambia]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *VaMambwe vanoti '''-sola''' kana '''-sola umuti''' (lop off trees, lop away trees, lop a tree) kureva kucheka muti nechigero [[sechiri pamufananidzo]]. *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''kasola''' (n. the lopper of trees) kureva munhu anocheka mapazi emiti nechigero. *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''musole''' (n. a high tree which could be lopped) kureva muti wakareba unokwanisika kuchekwa nechigero. [[Category:Zvirevo]] aa9jifv6u985kadpa98hndsryj8jr7y 0 15955 72234 2020-04-04T00:29:52Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Nyanga dzaMushore]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Nyanga dzaMushore]] im1fcysikfz0k9t3eh470l7ah4kltv2 0 15956 89490 89489 2021-09-07T04:20:26Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Musangu''' (ku [[Chingezi]]: Habit) zvinoreva katsika kanoitwa nemunhu. Paruzhinji unonzi ''misangu''? ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''msangu''' (a habit, a characteristic). [[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''musango''' (n. character) zvichida [[musangu]]?. *VaMambwe ne[[VaBemba]] vanoti '''musango''' (kind, sort, species) zvichida [[mhando]]. *VaMambwe vanoti '''-yelela''' (to be accustomed to acclimatise). Mamwe mazwi: '''-yelezya''' (to accustom oneself to). '''Ciyelelo''' (custom, habit). *VaMambwe vanoti '''ciyelele''' (a thing which somebody is accustomed to do, a routine). [[Mazwi Anotodzana]]: '''-yeleluka''' (to lose a custom; to give up a habit). == Mamwe mapeji ekutarisa == * [[Maitiro emunhu]] (''behaviour'') * [[Tsika]] * [[Hunhu]] [[Category:Misangu]] [[Category:Maitiro emunhu]] [[Category:Kudzidza]] g5a2xuhdpxljehalgpwtr6xrwls8wrc 0 15957 72257 2020-04-04T02:43:08Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Mukakavari''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *[[Kukakavara]] (to argue). *[[Gakava]] kureva runda renyama. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mukakavari''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *[[Kukakavara]] (to argue). *[[Gakava]] kureva runda renyama. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''-kakawala''' (to be starched, stiff (new cloth)). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] otqi8a2qkpyw0gnnop178l0b7jay49z 0 15958 77796 73217 2020-08-28T22:49:57Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mukakavari''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *[[Zawaira raTateguru]] inhetembo inowanikwa mubhuku rinonzi [[Mubvumira weNhetembo]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''-zawaila''' kana '''-zaila''' (to be delirious, to rave - talk wildly as in delirium). Mamwe Mazwi '''-zawailila''' uye '''-zawailwa'''. *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''-zawaila''' kana '''-zailila''' (to talk nonsense) zvichireva kutaura sewataika pfungwa. Apa tingati [[kuvhumuka]]. *[[VaBemba]] vanoti '''sabaila''' (derilous). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 80uc36xbw4ck8icp6w2f716wechley3 0 15959 75340 73352 2020-06-06T18:57:50Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chiraviro]] (a promise) zvinoreva chinhu chakavimbiswa. *[[Raviro]] izita remunhu rinowanopiwa mwanasikana. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''ulai, cilayo''' kana '''mulayo''' (a promise) vachireva [[chiraviro]]. VaMambwe vanoti '''cilayano''' (a mutual promises) vachireva [[chivimbisano]]. *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''cilayano''' (a mutual promise, contract, agreement; to come to an understanding) vachireva [[chibvumirano]]. *[[VaBemba]] vanoti '''cilayo''' (n. promise) vachireva [[chivimbiso]]. *[[VaRwanda]] vanoti '''kurahira''' (to swear, vow) vachireva chiraviro. [[Category:Matare emhosva]] eq8wlpx6oo9yxynp1mqxf04wd1ehnxb 0 15960 72272 2020-04-04T05:42:41Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Mudyiwa''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita z..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mudyiwa''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''muliwa''' (n. anything edible) kureva chero chinodyiwa. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] t0548vz97luqul5fdsmx5wv4iabyxqe 0 15961 72274 2020-04-04T06:00:42Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Chitemere''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chitemere''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''citemele''' (n. place where branches have been cut. These branches are piled up and burnt and the ashes used as a fertiliser for millet. The garden thus fertilised is called a '''citemele'''). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] brz44j56vogd9ix7idrzfnm4606lm33 0 15962 72278 72277 2020-04-04T13:00:08Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Simetria-reflexion.svg|150px|right]] Muchidzidzo che[[Pimanyika]], [[muringano]] (Symmetry) izwi rinodudza kuti [[zviumbwa]] zviviri zvine mipimo yakafanana pazvinhu zvose, Apa tinenge tichipima: kukura kwakaita magonya, huwandu hwemativi, nhambwe dziri pamativi, uye kuringana kwakaita mativi nema[[gonya]]. Zvikamu izvi zvinofananidzwa maringe ne[[Akiso]] dzinotsanangurwa muchikamu chine zita irori. Shoko rokuti [[muringano]] rinobva pakuti chikamu chimwe nechimwe chinoita kunge chidhindo chechimwe - takapima chiumbwa chokutanga zvakafanana nokunge tapima chiumbwa chepiri. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Shape ABCD is symmetrical to shape XYWZ inenge yoturikirwa kunzi shepi ABCD ine [[muringano]] neshepi XYWZ. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''-lingana''' (to measure) vachireva kupima. *VaMambwe vanoti '''-lingana''' (to measure alike, to equal) vachireva kupima kwakafanana kana kupima kwakaenzana. *[[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''linga''' (make equal or harmonious, adapt, accommodate). *VaSwahili vanoti '''lingana''' (suit, match; be similar; harmonize, agree). *VaSwahili vanoti '''mlingano''' kana '''milingano''' (1, resemblance, similarity, 2. harmony, unison, 3, geom. [[symmetry]], 4. math, equation). *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''mlingo''' (a measure). *[[VaGiryama]] vanoti '''kuringanya''' (adapt, to fit, to cut). [[Category: Pimanyika]] k7u7r9saxcsiahm1i2844yeg21orf46 0 15963 73280 73279 2020-04-19T14:24:29Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti [[mugarakare]] riri kushandiswa pano kuturikira nguva ndefu isina miganhu inonzi iyo ''permanent'' ku[[English]]. Kana kuchinge kwawanikwa rimwe izwi rinotaura zviri nani kuti ''permanent'' iri rinobva rapfudzwa. *Fix permanently - [[kungangisa]] kana [[kungangira]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaKongo]] vanoti '''jinga''' (n. Be permanent, live long, survive, last, remain alive). *VaKongo vanoti '''jingu''' (n. permanence, vitality, endurance, immortality, eternity). *VaKongo vanoti '''-ajingu''' kana '''-ajinga''' (a. permanent). *[[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''mbali''' (3. a long time, 4. completely, entirely, utterly) sokuti '''ulia bali''' - kill outright. [[Category:dzidzo]] 6r80rbs0plg8fb05c7daoa9i8a9xy7v 0 15964 72290 2020-04-04T13:31:28Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Makua]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Makua]] o2zb047ohhmnongi05leoks9kvc4qmx 0 15965 87605 74902 2021-07-09T17:53:48Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kuparidza]] (to address people, to preach) zvinoreva kushamarara kutaura pamberi pegungano revanhu. Kazhinji izwi rokuti kuparidza rinodudza kutaura kwa[[mufundisi]] pamberi pe[[Kereke]]. *[[Vheserere]] (n. revival) kuparidza kwekumutsiridza vanhu - kazhinji vhuserere rinoitwa vhiki rose Kereke ichisangana. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti vuselela (1. Reminder; warning. 2. Renovation, renewal, repair. 3. Revival) kureva [[vhuserere]]. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[Tumbuka]] vanoti kuphala (to tell) kureva [[kuudza]]. Mamwe mazwi: kuphalira (to explain) kureva [[kutsanangura]]. *[[VaGungu]] vanoti Kubaliza (address people) kureva [[kuparidza]]. *[[Djimini]] vanoti para (v. speak) vachireva kutaura. *[[VaNyoro]] vanoti ranga (to announce; introduce) vachireva kuparidza kana [[kuchingamidza]]. 0qlidatyezwr7vuwze7fzewrqhdlfzg 0 15966 72302 72301 2020-04-04T14:15:52Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Kuwirirana (to be in accord, to side with somebody) zvinoreva kubvumirana pane chinhu, kudyidzana kana kufambidzana. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''-wilila''' (to side with somebody) vachireva [[kuwirirana]]. *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''-wilila''' (to be of the same opinion) vachireva [[kuwirirana]]. [[Category:Tsika]] i3o8k9m9fg0bskrq5bagw5xk7njbqkf 0 15967 72309 72308 2020-04-04T14:52:07Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Nhandi. Izwi iri rinorevei? ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== Pano pakaunganidzwa muenzniso yekushndiswa kunoitwa [[nhandi]]. *Haiwa, takatarira zvedu, asi nhamo yousavi ndiyo yatibaya [[nhandi]]. *[[Nhandi]] vana vaIsiraeri, regai kurwa naJehovha Mwari wamadzibaba enyu; nekuti hamungakundi. (2 Samuel 13:4). *Iye akati kwaari, [[Nhandi]], mwanakomana wamambo, wakawondereiko kudai mazuva ose? (2 Chronicles 13:12). *[[Nhandi]] VaMugabe mutungamiri wedu: We appeal to you Mugabe our leader. *Nhasi Kristo ari kutibvunza kuti: Nhandi imi, vanhu vanonditi ndini ani? *Vakati, “Nhandi, ungoriwo munhu asati ambopfuura makore makumi mashanu okuberekwa, zvino woti iwe '''wakaona Abrahama'''? ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''nandi''' (even, though, although). [[Category:Zvirevo]] 71eh1a8ne3cuvor5nenxv6622czo846 0 15968 93125 81412 2022-04-02T02:20:36Z Holani Mina 12412 /* Mitauro yeBantu */Added content wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mukanya''' izita remhuri mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tinashe Mukanya; Teedzayi Mukanya; Anna Mukanya; Jonathan Mukanya'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''-kanya''' (spirit of contradiction) kureva mweya we[[ndemo]] kana wekupikisa. *VaMambwe vanoti '''mukanya''' (to disapprove, disagree with other's opinion) kureva kupikisa. Mamwe mazwi '''vikanza''' kana '''mukanya''' (discussion, dispute, argument) kureva [[makani]]. *[[Kinande]] vanoti '''omukanya''' (the chat, the language, the speaking). *[[Umbundu]] inoti ocikanya (n. Green corn) chibage chinyoro. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] kgu2qfsb38b468g6crk7qxvbi6pv6vo 0 15969 72705 72318 2020-04-11T23:58:44Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Zonde izita remhuri mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Kufa kweane hari anosiya [[mazonde]]. When a person with (only) a claypot dies, he (still) leaves inheritance. *[[Kudya Mazonde]] (to confiscate, retain unjustly goods pledged or left in trust or given as part of a bargain cancelled). *[[Akandidya mazonde]] (she ate my gifts and is now marrying another without returning anything). ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''zonde''' (a kind of shrub, the digitalis. Its leaves are used as remedy for pleurisy, smallpox and measles) kureva rudzi rwe[[gwenzi]] rwarehwa ne[[English]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] i9ibacwu92uqfabrlfjrecgxr0kcj1s 0 15970 92345 92344 2022-03-10T12:52:47Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kupembenuka]] kana [[kupembenudza]] (v. clear up after being overcast, to recuperate, to be convalescent). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Kikongo]] vanoti mpembe (whiteness, white, pallor) kureva [[huchena]]. Mamwe mazwi pemba (to be white or get white) kureva [[kuchena]]. *[[Mambwe]] vanoti pembenuka (to clear up - after being overcast, foggy), [[kuchena kwekunze]]. Mamwe mazwi: pembesuka (to get better, to recuperate, to be convalescent), kupora mushure me[[hurwere]].́ *[[VaHerero]] vanoti pemba (v. convalesce, cure; heal, recover, improve, ripen, get on satisfactory, get brighter) kureva [[kupora hurwere]]. *[[Chuwabo]] vanoti ebembembe (dawn). [[Kinande]] vanoti erihembuka (v. cure; heal) kureva [[huchena]]. no4xjjjaj7xxs8bdz9149siex68eohu 0 15971 77347 74298 2020-08-19T15:16:27Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Bow Drill with annotations.svg|thumb|Diagram of a bow drill designed for fire starting]] [[Kusika moto]] (create fire by friction) apa zvichireva moto unopfuta nokukweshanisa chimuti pachikwati chemuti. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''-sika umoto''' (to produce fire by friction) vachireva [[kusika moto]]. *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''shika''' (n. light fire by friction - i.e. firesticks) kureva [[kusika moto]]. The '''lunya''' is pressed in a notch of the '''chishikwa''' and twirled until a spark is obtained. *[[VaTaita]] vanoti '''kuwasha''' (to light, kindle) kureva kuvesa moto. [[VaGiryama]] vanoti '''ku-asa m'oho''' (v. light a fire) kureva [[kuvesa moto]]. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''basa''' (kindle, enkindle) vachireva [[kuvesa moto]]. 3griewcxbmka0zgfbnvvm7jni5m93nx 0 15972 72330 2020-04-04T18:51:26Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mambwe-Lungu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mambwe-Lungu]] 9mmsxy6eixi2ilz45bds71k4llktkww 0 15973 72336 2020-04-04T19:23:00Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kimwani]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kimwani]] bud7u7ougswxsnhghu825vumy5nzk1x 0 15974 72339 72337 2020-04-04T19:33:46Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Kunyarara (silence, being quiet) zvinoreva kusataura kana kusaburitsa shoko pamuromo. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Runyararo]] (peace) kureva kuti vanhu havasi kutaudzana zvine bopoto - saka pane [[rugare]]. *[[Kunyaradza]] (comfort, console) kuudza munhu mashoko anoita kuti asiye kuchema zvikurusei mushure mekufirwa. *[[Kunyararidza]] (to pacify, cause to stop crying). ==Uvaranomwe== *Munyori anonzi [[Charles Mungoshi]] akanyora bhuku rinonzi [[Kunyarara Hakusi Kutaura]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''zii''' (silently, in silence, perfectly quiet) kureva kunyarara kuti '''zii''' - [[nyaudzosingwi]]. s8eqi8n5zan9km252g7z4it99x4uaro 0 15975 72338 2020-04-04T19:33:22Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Nyaradzo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Nyaradzo]] gnslad4nyiehqcln37nmk12ff1irvdn 0 15976 72340 2020-04-04T19:34:13Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Rugare]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Rugare]] o8l5c1chlty01tl2plee6yjrqt1xpzh 0 15977 79484 76423 2020-09-28T17:58:19Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Mamota (boils) chirwere chinokonzera bundu kutsi kweganda; mota rinonzobuda [[hurwa]] kana raibva. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''tshimota''' (n. boils) kureva [[mamota|mota]]. *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''mamasa''' (large boils ; spotted leprosy) kureva [[mamota]]. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''phuqu''' (ideo of exuding under pressure) kureva [[kusvinika]] kana [[kutushuka]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''phuqu''' (Squeeze out matter). Muenzaniso: '''ukuphuquza u6ovu''' (to press out pus) vachireva kusvina [[hurwa]]. [[Category:Hurapi]] 9cupkgc0cdaaxugeaglv1gx1tmm6tef 0 15978 72346 2020-04-04T21:40:56Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kupara moto]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kupara moto]] i4vr94rkahtzqtve5od0ne5j3wthwf0 0 15979 72355 2020-04-04T22:26:32Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Chaparika]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chaparika]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''-palika''' (to be or become a polygamist) vachireva kuparika vakadzi. *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''-palika''' (to undertake two different pieces of work successively) kureva kudungamidza mabasa maviri akasiyana. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 7zmxayx80ivyxnolsyktm6p938eel8d 0 15980 72357 2020-04-04T22:37:00Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Matsi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Matsi]] j98gpve5ekvyuzzv1j81vbg5kj2xozh 0 15981 76429 72372 2020-07-25T00:33:50Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mashavave''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: [[Courage Mashavave]] na[[Fungisai Zvakavapano-Mashavave]] muimbi wenziyo dze[[ChiKristu]]. *[[Kushavava]] (be sour - of people?) ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''ulushaba''' kana '''ulushababa''' (Ferocious temper (of man or beast). Fananidzai nokuti [[kushavava]]? *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''ulushaba''' kana '''ulushababa''' (Fidgety person; one constantly restless). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 36cdtc9ju3uzub77kt5xsgbqfuhx6d8 0 15982 72374 72373 2020-04-05T00:13:23Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kupfumbira|Kupfumba]] (to become established, distinct or pronounced). *'''Kupfumba''' (to be distinct, to be clear). ==Rwiyo== Vakaimba vaimbi ve[[Bhundu Boys]] rwiyo rwunoti: Jekesa Jekanyika <br /> Jekenyika buda pachena <br /> Wururu kupururudza, rururu kupururudza <br /> Kupururudza ngoma isina [[kupfumbira]] <br /> Buda pachena <br /> q61xewnterp4b535cqp2yp3xpabaved 0 15983 84137 83211 2021-02-15T04:12:48Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Sabhuku]] (headman) vatongi vedunhu diki riri vari pasi pe[[Madzishe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaKongo]] vanoti '''mbuku''' (place, locality, centre). [[Takwane]] '''samasowa''' (n. chief, leader of several family groups). *[[VaKongo]] vanoti '''ekota''' (headman) vachireva [[sabhuku]]. [[VaTonga]] vanoti '''Sibbuku''' (Headman) vachireva [[sabhuku]]. *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''mwene muzi''' (Headman) vachireva [[sabhuku]] kana [[samusha]]. *[[VaMakua]] vanoti '''mnyampara''' kana '''mnyapara''', '''wanyapara''' (head, headman, leader). k4mqzq92vo1jwi8q8stksuxus0cj1sr 0 15984 72409 2020-04-05T15:24:27Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Malawi Tonga]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Malawi Tonga]] ifig8r4ynh62x4jl04ejw1v36lyea8d 0 15985 83616 76168 2021-01-29T16:42:49Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Pakutaura kwemazuva ano [[kutuhwina]] zvinenge zvimwechete ne[[kushambira]] kana '''kudhidha''' mumvura. Asi fananidzai izwi rokuti [[kutuhwina]] nemazwi e[[VaMambwe]] ari pa'''Mitauro yeBantu'''. Zvichida kutuhwina zvinoreva inzonzi '''diving''' ku[[English]]? ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''-tuula''' (to cause to emerge, to take out of water). Mamwe mazwi: '''-tuwika''' (to dip into water). '''-tuwila''' (to dive - like a water-fowl). *VaMambwe vanoti '''-tuwincizya''' (to dip, plunge, sink in). Mamwe mazwi: '''-tuwizya''' (to cause to dive; to cause to sink under water). '''-tuwizyanya''' (to plunge one another under water). *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''bukuda''' (1. Plunge or dive into water - as a heavy body; 2. Play and splash in the water, bathe) vachireva [[kubhuguja]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''umbukudi''' (n. Bather). Mamwe mazwi: '''umbukudo''' (1. Bathing-party. 2. Bathing, a plunging in water). '''Isibukudo''' (n. pool) kureva [[dziva remvura]]. *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''kubira''' (v. to dive; to plunge). Mamwe mazwi: '''Muntu wabira apo''' (he dived there). ==Zvinyorwa Zvinotodzana== *[[Kushambira]]. *[[Kubhuguja]]. dxkus0fairmqlxv99wrk5y29ouqk6du 0 15986 84475 84467 2021-02-27T16:35:38Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mukonda''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Norbert Mukonda; Susan Mukonda; Martha Mukonda; Elton Mukonda'''. *Mazita ari pedyo: [[Chakonda]], [[Chikonde sezita|Chikonde]], [[Mukondi]], [[Nyamukondiwa]], [[Kondiwa sezita|Kondiwa]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Herero]] vanoti '''konda''' (v. cut through or off; crop; shear; amputate; behead; apportion). Mamwe mazwi: '''konda''' (v. cut off; put an end to; exclude; excommunicate). *[[Herero]] vanoti '''konda''' (v. to cross a river or plain; crossover). Mamwe mazwi: '''oku-konda''' (n. brevity, briefness, cutting short). *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''mukonda''' (strap of rawhide) kureva [[rupande]] rwedehwe risina kushandwa. [[VaKomo]] vanoti '''mokonda''' (n. world) kureva [[pasirose]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuZambia]] 5cgpdy1708qffd6f6clbc0z1a735kxo 0 15987 84379 81505 2021-02-22T18:41:11Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Matapure''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Thomas Matapure; Jerald Matapure; Ellison Matapure'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Herero]] vanoti [[tapuruka]] kana '''tapa''' (v. come from far). Mamwe mazwi: '''tapa''' fetch honey from deep hole in a rock) kureva [[kutapa huchi]]. *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''-tapula pa lupi''' (to take a handful or remove with one's hand) vachireva kutora ne[[chanza]] chimwe kana kutora ne[[ruwoko]]. Apa '''lupi''' ndirwo [[rupi]]. *[[VaWabo]] vanoti '''otapula''' (v. untie, unwrap, loosen) vachireva kusunungura kana kuputunura. [[Kinande]] vanoti '''eritahula''' (v. to detach). '''Eritahuka''' (be detachable). *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''thaphu''' (ideophone. 1. of issuing forth in numbers, swarming forth. 2. of emitting odour, smell, fragrance. 3. of clutching, grasping). *MaZulu vanoti '''thaphuka''' (1. Swarm forth, issue forth in numbers; 2. Fall loose, fall open, fall out as hair; 3. Emit odour; give forth fragrance). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 6rnibzp8idy55mff1zl0fxjwc0j35rk 0 15988 74299 72871 2020-05-10T15:53:29Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Bhasera''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''mbasela''' (what is added on to the bargain) vachireva [[mbasera]]. *[[Baila]] vanoti '''impasela''' (a present) vachireva [[chipo]]. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''basela''' (give a present) vachireva kupa [[chipo]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] f5u8mc86vi0i2pcdi04keulxr7ibh3z 0 15989 72493 2020-04-06T20:51:00Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kurungama]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kurungama]] ryhd6y3y2zu82xnzsrxo763p6frrdqq 0 15990 72495 2020-04-06T20:55:14Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kusakamara]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kusakamara]] i08fguxbcb7eky4btselyif9237qo66 0 15991 72507 72501 2020-04-06T21:49:07Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Guramatunhu''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], richireva munhu akafamba nyika dzakawanda - akasvika mitunhu yakawanda. *Vanhu vane zita iri: [[Solomon Guramatunhu]] chiremba wemaziso. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''kamala milundu''' (n. a person who has travelled extensively) kureva '''guramatunhu''' kana munhu akapedza (kusvika) mitundu yakawanda. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] pq6es0ze4xnbac7bhcs8sp2x6e8e57s 0 15992 72510 72508 2020-04-06T21:54:40Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mukwasi''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Mukwasi rudzi rweshiri inonzi [[mukwashi]] kana hororo. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''mukwasi''' (n. parent, father or mother) kureva [[mubereki]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] k6vr50cqrg4jalppvxqkii122yviu2y 0 15993 72511 2020-04-06T21:55:44Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mukwashi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mukwashi]] ir84ari9r537mxwvp9tbsbsvfguamjl 0 15994 72512 2020-04-06T21:55:56Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mukwashi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mukwashi]] ir84ari9r537mxwvp9tbsbsvfguamjl 0 15995 75117 72591 2020-05-29T23:40:45Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Mukutaura pamutemo, izwi rokuti '''chizvarwa''' kana '''sanyika''' (citizen ku[[Chirungu]]) rinotaura hukama huripo pakati pemunhu nenyika yaari [[sanyika_(chizvarwa)|sanyika]], zvikurusei rinodudza kodzero dzinopihwa munhu kana ari sanyika munyika iyi. Kuva sanyika munyika kunopa munhu kodzero dzinosanganisira: kodzero yekugara nokushanda munyika iyi; kodzero yokuripa mitero nekushandisa zvose zvinoripirwa nemitero iyi; kodzero yokuti ange achivhoterwa kana kuvhota munyaya dzematongerwo enyika iyoyi. Pachinyorwa chino Ishe wenyika ari kunzi [[Muzvinanyika]] - lord of the land kana zvoturikirwa; kureva kuti ana sanyika vanhu vari pasi paShe asi zvichikwanisa kusanganisira Ishe pachake. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== Kuva chizvarwa munyika hakureve kuti [[chizvarwa_(sanyika)|chizvarwa]] anofanirwa kunge ari munhu akazvarwa munyika iyi kwete; chakakosha ndiyo mvumo yokuva chizvarwa nekodzero dzezvizvarwa dzinopihwa nemitemo yenyika iyi. Vanhu vanokwanisa kuva zvizvarwa zvenyika zvichibva nenzira dzakasiyana, zvisinei kuti munhu akazvarwa munyika iyi kana kuti kwete. Mukutaura kwemazuva ose tinoti vanhu vane zita rakafanana vanonzi ana [[sazita]]. Pakati pavo ana sazita hapana mumwe ane mvumo kana kodzero yezita kudarika mumwe, vose vane kodzero dzakaenzana pazita racho. Tiine mufungo mumwechete iwoyu, ana [[sanyika_(chizvarwa)|sanyika]] ndivo varidzi venyika imwecheteyo, uye vane mvumo nekodzero dzakaenzana munyika iyi. ==Mipanda yehusanyika== '''[[Husanyika hwemadzinza]]''', ''(citizenship by descent)'' . Nyika zhinji dzinoti kana mwana akazvarwa nemubereki mumwe kana vabereki vose vane husanyika, mwana iyeyu anenge ari sanyika munyika iyi kana kuti ane kodzero yokuva sanyika munyika imweyo. [[Husanyika]] hunouya nenzira iyi hunobva pakuti munhu ane madzitateguru venyika iyi kana kuti anobva kurudzi rwuri munyika iyoyi. Nyika zhinji dzinotara miganu kuti [[husanyika hwemadzinza]] ''(citizenship by descent)'' hungatenderwa kusvika kuma[[zera_(chizvarwa)|zera]] mangani akaberekwa kunze kwenyika iyoyi. '''[[Husanyika hwekuzvarirwa munyikamo]]'''. ''(citizenship by birth)'' Nyika zhinji dzinotendera kuti mwana azvarwa munyika iyoyo ave nekodzero yehusanyika munyika yaazvarirwa. Husanyika hunouya nenzira iyi hunoti ikodzero nokuti azvarwa munyika yedu. Husanyika hwemhando iyi hwakanga huchitenderwa munyika zhinji dziri kuEurope kusanganisira kuEngland mumakore akare. Pari zvino nyika ye[[Canada]] inotendera [[husanyika hwekuzvarirwamo]] - ''citizenship by birth''. Dambudziko rinokwanisa kuuya kunyika dzakabudirira nokuti vamwe vabereki vokunze kwenyika vasina husanyika munyika idzi vanoita sarudzo dzokuti madzimai avo vanosununguka pamuviri kunyika dzakabudirira kuti mwana ave sanyika. '''[[Husanyika hweroora]]'''. ''(citizenship by marriage)''. Husanyika hunokwanisa kutenderwa kuburikidza nokunge munhu akaroorana nemurume kana mukadzi anenge ari sanyika wenyika iyoyi. Dambudziko riripowo zvakare nderekuti munhu wekunze kwenyika anoroorana nasanyika, kuri kuwanana kwenhema, iri nzira yekuti awane mvumo yehusanyika chete. '''[[Husanyika hwevagodza]]''' - ''(citizenship by naturalization)''. Dzimwe nyika dzinotendera kuti munhu kana akatamira kunyika iyi ogogara munyika iyi makore akatarwa anenge ava sanyika munyika iyi. Mune dzimwe nhambo iye [[munhu atamiramo]] munyika iyi anosungungirwa kunyora bvunzo asati agachidzwa husanyika kana kuti anofanirwa kugura husanyika hwekune hwaaiva nahwo kune dzimwe nyika. Nokumwe kutaura tingati uhwu [[husanyika hwemakonzwa]] nokuti hunopihwa ku[[mugari ane makonzwa]] anenge ari mugari agodza munyika makore akawanda. ==Mipanda yevauyi== [[Mugari ane Makonzwa]] munyika (permanent resident kuChirungu) munhu akatamira munyika achibva kunze asati agamuchidzwa husanyika asi aine mvumo yokugara munyika iyi. Munyika zhinji mugari ane makonzwa anopiwa mvumo pazvinhu zvinoti: kugara munyika; kushanda munyika; kuenda kuchikoro; kuripa mitero nekugashirawo zvinobva pakuripa mitero yacho. Asi mugari ane makonzwa haatenderwi kuvhota kana kukwikwidza se[[muyedzwa wesarudzo]] dzematongerwo enyika. Makare munhu ainzi ane makonzwa kana agamuchirwa mumusha kuva senhengo yemusha uyu. Shoko rokuti [[mutorwa_(mubvakure)|mutorwa]] ''(stranger, foreigner)'' rinokwanisa kushandiswa kureva munhu asiri [[sanyika_(chizvarwa)|sanyika]] wenyika iyoyo. Iri shoko ndiro rakashandiswa kuturikira '''foreigner''' mumabhuku e[[bhaibheri]], ndiro richashandiswa pazvinyorwa zvino. Vamwe mukutara kwemazuva ose vanoshandisa shoko rokuti [[mubvakure]] kureva munhu asina kuzvarirwa munyika iri kurehwa. [[Mupoteri]] munhu ari kutiza njodzi dziri panzvimbo kana munyika yaanogara kuenda kumwe kwaari kutsvaga pokutizira paanokwanisa kurarama zvisina njodzi dzaari kutiza. [[Vapoteri]] vanotiza njodzi dzakasiyana dzinosanganisira: [[hondo]]; [[nzara]]; kushushwa kana kuurayiwa nekuda kwenyaya dzematongerwo enyika; [[baradzarudzi]] kana kushaikwa kwehushavi hunopa raramo yakanaka. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''cikaya''' (1. the fact of being a resident in a country; 2. love for one's country, one's people). [[Mazwi Anotodzana]]: '''ukaya''' (citizenship). *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''-kaya''' (of local origin, or old thing as opposed to new one) kureva munhu wepo kana chinhu chitsaru. *[[VaNyarwanda]] vanoti '''kavukire''' (native, aboriginal, one born in country) kureva munhu akazvarirwa munyikamo. [[Mazwi Anotodzana]]: '''kuvuka''' (to be born) kureva [[kuzvarwa]]. *[[VaSwahili]] ne[[Zigula]] vanoti '''mwananchi''' (inhabitant of a country, citizen). VaDigo vanoti '''mwanatsi''' (citizen). *[[VaGungu]] vanoti '''musi''' kana '''basi''' (n. citizen, resident; s.b. born in a place where he has the right to settle). *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''anzinda''' kana '''wanzinda''' (citizen). *[[VaKabwa]] vanoti '''omwenekyaro''' (citizen). [[category:matare emhosva]] [[category:hutongi]] kzdxhohtiyl3w2ftvq42brmnc40g1ix 0 15996 72526 2020-04-06T23:54:24Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Munyurwa''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Munyurwa''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''-nyula''' (to take revenge, to retaliate) vachireva [[kutsividza]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] e3zi9pn41lt7p1be862k70miz03z3uo 0 15997 83897 81334 2021-02-07T15:55:29Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Murumbi''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''mulumbi''' (n. a grateful person, one who praises or flatter) kureva munhu anorumbidza. [[VaTonga]] vanoti '''kulumba''' kana '''kulumbaizya''' (v. praise, thank) kureva [[kurumbidza]]. *VaMambwe vanoti '''mulumba''' (n. a person that is well known; a famous, renowned person) kureva munhu anozivikanwa zvakanyanya. Mamwe mazwi: '''-lumbana''' (to extol, praise one another). *VaMambwe vanoti '''-lumbisya''' (make famous, renowned; glorify, praise highly) kureva kupa mukurumbira kana kurumbidza. [[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''-lumba''' (to extol, praise) kureva [[kurumbidza]] *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''lumba''' (Do wonders; perform conjuring tricks; make inventions.) kureva kupipa. Mamwe mazwi: '''umlumbi''', '''lumbana'''. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''umlumbi''' (Wonder-worker, wizard, magician, trickster, conjurer; inventor). [[VaNande]] vanoti '''ekilú̧mbi''' kana '''omulumbi''' (n. fog) kureva [[mhute]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] s3kviy351gjtn59l7yflz77kmz3v5e1 0 15998 83384 83383 2021-01-16T19:03:03Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mavindidze]] kana [[Maindidze]] mazita evanhu anowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane mazita aya: '''Daniel Maindidze; Ida Maindidze; Earl; Farai Mavindidze; Kudzai Mavindidze; Edwin Mavindidze'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaBukusu]] vanoti '''khúúyiindila''' (v. become rich) kureva [[kupfuma]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''khúuyindisya''' (v.tr enrich, make wealthy) kureva [[kupfumisa]]. *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''-inda''' (to forbid, prohibit, bar), [[kurambidza]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''-inda''' (to exempt a debtor from paying his debt, to remit the debts of a person - i.e. to cancel debt). *[[Mambwe]] vanoti '''-indizya''' (cover nakedness by tucking up your loin cloth), [[kupfunyira]] nhembe pakati pemakumbo. Mamwe mazwi: '''muinda''' (cloth worn between the legs) ijira rinopfinyirwa pakati pemakumbo. *[[Luwanga]] vanoti '''okhuiindira''' kana '''okhuyindira''' (v.tr. live very long) kurarama makore mazhinji. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] j568y1aw47b9p56oqoud44t1yn129fm 0 15999 72578 2020-04-08T20:53:26Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Muteyo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Muteyo]] hjdosok234zf8vht5527o0aribjakyw 0 16000 72582 2020-04-08T21:15:25Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Kapezi]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvig..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kapezi]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''kapezi''' (the Coqui Francolin). ==Dariro== <gallery> File:Coqui Francolin - Peliperdix coqui, Mashatu Game Reserve, Central Province, Botswana.jpg|Male of nominate race, eastern Botswana File:Coqui francolin, Peliperdix coqui at Polokwani Nature Reserve (14490919118).jpg|Female of nominate race, Limpopo File:Peliperdix (Francolinus) coqui @ Serengeti NP.JPG|''P. c. hubbardi'' pair in the Serengeti, Tanzania File:Tanzania 3077 cropped Nevit.jpg|''P. c. hubbardi'' female in the Serengeti, Tanzania File:Francolinus coqui -Tarangire National Park, Tanzania-8.jpg|''P. c. maharao'', male, in [[Tarangire National Park|Tarangire N.P.]], Tanzania File:Coqui Francolin 1.jpg| At Masai Mara File:Croqui Francolin 3.jpg | At Masai Mara </gallery> [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] mc27zldq2e0n1om8cwiyxp2xmtys59p 0 16001 76793 72583 2020-08-09T17:07:56Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kapinga]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''kapinga''' (Southern Black Flycatcher ) kureva mhando yeshiri. ==Mazwi ari Pedyo== *[[Mupinga]] (a family name) izita remhuri. *[[Chapinga]] (a family name) izita remhuri. *[[Mhinga]] (a family name) izita remhuri. *[[Chapingidza]] (a family name) izita remhuri. *[[Nyamupingidza sezita]] (a family name) izita remhuri. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] i2j9hbjjhfl6sisct5jmjyduyex5dgf 0 16002 72587 2020-04-08T23:04:11Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kuvhima]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kuvhima]] 6zjlv8tkl76dh69jbvufyd4d76xclxg 0 16003 87628 83667 2021-07-09T20:51:37Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mteki]] kana '''Muteki''' mazita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] [[Democratic Republic of Congo]] ne[[South Africa]]. *vanhu vane zita iri: '''Brian Muteki; Nomfundo Muteki; Hlengiwe Muteki; Given Muteki'''. ==Mitauro yeAfrica== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''-teka antu''' (to rule people:) vachireva kutonga vanhu. Mamwe Mazwi: '''uteko''' kana '''-teka''' (domicile, abode). [[Kinande]] vanoti '''obuteke''' (n. the home). *VaMambwe vanoti '''-teka impanga''' (to rule a country, govern) vachireva kutonga nyika. Mamwe Mazwi: '''-tekwa''' (to be placed; to be governed; to be kept - domestic animals). *[[VaRundi]] vanoti '''iteka''' (judgement, justice). Mamwe Mazwi: '''amateka''' (word or command sent out by king & spread out by chiefs etc). *[[VaRwanda]] vanoti '''iteko''' (rule). Mamwe Mazwi: '''kateka''' (a ruler, a governor) kureva mutongi. [[VaBemba]] vanoti '''ubuteko''' (administration) kureva kutungamira?. *[[Lubukusu]] vanoti '''omuteki''' (n. one with good judgement). *[[Djimini]] vanoti tegere (n. reign; 2. chiefdom; 3. authority). ==Mazita ari Pedyo== *[[Chiteka]] [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuSouth Africa]] 18krhpum208iobwopk56po2xuehly56 0 16004 72606 2020-04-09T17:11:21Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Chitima izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona..." wikitext text/x-wiki Chitima izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''citima''' (sickness of small children causing constipation) kureva chirwere chinokonzera kupatirwa muvana - vachitadza kuita [[dhodhi|tsvina]]. ==Zviynorwa Zvinotodzana== *[[Chitima]] (train) kureva mhando yengoro inogamba pasimbi mbiri dzakayererana dzinonzi [[njanji]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] ese4gpkhfdvtbxzzr67k6w410m0v6o9 0 16005 77373 77368 2020-08-19T16:57:23Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Kuyanura (to widen an opening, to raise) zvichireva kuvhura zvakawedzerwa, sokuti kuyanura muromo - kuuvhura zvakawedzerwa. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''anula''' (Enlarge, widen out - as mouth of sack, as area of cultivation). MaZulu vanoti '''anula''' (Divulge secrets in anger). *Muenzaniso weZulu: '''Insimu yayincane wayanula''' (The field was too small and he extended it). *MaZulu vanoti '''anula''' (Unravel). Sokuti: '''Ngisho sekumnyama uyayanula indaba''' (Even if it is obscure he unravels the affair). *[[VaGiryama]] vanoti '''ku-anuka''' (to rise vertically) vachireva kunyuka. Mamwe mazwi: '''ku-anula''' (v. to raise, lift). jmb07g3sezui5iv5emj48384mtw4eez 0 16006 72628 2020-04-10T07:08:58Z Powerfox 11322 Created page with "'''Veliko Tarnovo''' iguta guru yenyika inonzi [[Bulgaria]](1185-1393). <gallery> Крепостта Царевец.jpg| Bulgaria Bulgaria-0893 - Trapezitsa (7433398084).jpg|..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Veliko Tarnovo''' iguta guru yenyika inonzi [[Bulgaria]](1185-1393). <gallery> Крепостта Царевец.jpg| Bulgaria Bulgaria-0893 - Trapezitsa (7433398084).jpg| Hill Devingrad,Veliko Tarnovo,Bulgaria.jpg| Die Gartenlaube (1885) b 725.jpg|1885 Constituent Assembly of Bulgaria.jpg| Town Gallery.JPG| Veliko Tarnovo002.JPG| Memorial Veliko-Tarnovo.jpg| University of Veliko Tarnovo,Rectorate.JPG| </gallery> [[Category:Bulgaria]] 0g0hw11djpmx8lhimadc04y8ff4zr6o 0 16009 72643 72642 2020-04-10T17:16:20Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Kakurira''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''cikulilo''' (a habit) kureva [[musangu]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] smzz1mxxt0kycpscm4bw6juycgu1q22 0 16010 84414 78240 2021-02-24T20:14:22Z Shepherdsambaza 13062 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Sambaza''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tendai Sambaza; Alfred Sambaza; Norman Sambaza; Shepherd Sambaza'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''usambazi''' (wealth, prestige, prominence due to such wealth). *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kusamba''' (spread out, spreading out). Mamwe mazwi '''kusambaza''' (propagate; spread out; transfer; promote). *VaZigula vanoti '''kusambazika''' (spread out, be propagated; ). Mamwe mazwi '''Chisuwahili chasambazika mwe Afrika''' (Swahili is spreading out in Africa). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] n9qw344zey8tvswyar38r4slo82otdo 0 16011 86452 72648 2021-06-10T23:51:38Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Kutekenya (to stimulate, to drive). ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Kutekenyedza]] *[[Kutekenyiwa]] ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''kutekenya''' (to stimulate, activate a person - to do the work, to say something, laugh, etc). Mamwe Mazwi: '''-tekenyezya''' kana '''-tekenyiwa *VaMambwe vanoti '''-tekenyeziwa''' (1. to be stimulated to do something - to work, talk, etc; 2. By extension: to be driven, steered, piloted (car, boat, etc). *[[VaTaabwa]] vanoti kutekanya (v. tickle someone) kutekenyedza munhu. rs4qecwfx38vwsc1k4lytjimua88yun 0 16012 72651 2020-04-10T19:40:21Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Zita rekuti [[Mutekwa]] rinowanikwa munyika ye[[Zimbabwe]]. Rimwe zita tiri pedyo rinonzi [[Chiteka]]. ==Mazwi eBantu== *VaMambwe vanoti '''mutekwa''' (a commoner) kureva m..." wikitext text/x-wiki Zita rekuti [[Mutekwa]] rinowanikwa munyika ye[[Zimbabwe]]. Rimwe zita tiri pedyo rinonzi [[Chiteka]]. ==Mazwi eBantu== *VaMambwe vanoti '''mutekwa''' (a commoner) kureva munhu asiri wemba yevatongi. *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''-teka''' kana '''uteko''' (domicile) kureva imba kana musha. *[[VaNyarundi]] vanoti '''iteka''' (judgement, justice). Mamwe Mazwi: '''amateka''' (word or command sent out by king & spread out by chiefs etc). *Mururimi rwe[[Kinyarwanda]] vanoti '''iteko''' (rule). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] iwawv64mq9p7ee86eh0hycfeko45b55 0 16013 81276 72662 2020-11-04T02:15:57Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kuzipa]] (sweet) zvinoreva kutapira sezvinoita [[huchi]] pakudya. *[[Kuzipisa]] (to make sweet; sweeten). *[[Zipo]] kana [[nzipo]] (sweetness, as of honey or sugar). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''-zipa''' (it's very pretty; to be pretty, pleasant, nice useful, good) kureva chakanaka. [[Mamwe Mazwi]]: '''-zipisya''' (to be very pretty, very pleasant, very good) kureva kuzipisa. *VaMambwe vanoti '''ntazipa''' (he is very handsome, she is very pretty) kureva akanaka. Mamwe mazwi '''-zipilwa''' (that affair was decided in my favour) kureva mhaka yatongwa zvakandinakira. *[[VaKinande]] vanoti '''obusipe''' (v. to be delicious) kureva [[kuzipa]]. 0rmbjfwqb431rddaq7jskgd4t4bv7jz 0 16014 83065 81865 2020-12-31T03:10:01Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kubvundura]] (to stir, to disturb sediment) zvinoreva kusimudza mabvundu akagadzikana mumvura. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''mvundu''' (dregs, sediment that settles down when liquid becomes clear) kureva [[mabvundu]]. *[[VaWabo]] vanoti '''ovundura''' (stir) kureva [[kubvondora]]. [[VaChewa]] vanoti '''bvundula''' (stir up), kureva [[kubvundura]] kana [[kubvondora]]. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''vundulula''' (Upturn, bring to the surface) kureva [[kubvundura]]. Sokuti: '''ukuvundulula umhlabathi''' (to tum over the soil). *[[Nsenga]] vanoti '''vundula''' (v. stir - food etc). ks29bpahkqrsecbsb18ex0kxrrcundx 0 16015 72669 2020-04-11T15:08:54Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Mapurisa (Police Force) iboka revanhu vane basa rekuchengetedza mutemo munyika. Basa remapurisa rinotemwa nemitemo yehurumende. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''k..." wikitext text/x-wiki Mapurisa (Police Force) iboka revanhu vane basa rekuchengetedza mutemo munyika. Basa remapurisa rinotemwa nemitemo yehurumende. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''kapokola''' kureva [[mupurisa]]. aiaofh6f0byvsi55d2thsgkqdv4cdjf 0 16016 72670 2020-04-11T15:09:08Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mapurisa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mapurisa]] fedbiva8gv6p4u6doso9nojh876aqko 0 16017 85233 72673 2021-04-02T22:30:00Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Sangano (organization) zvinoreva boka revanhu rakaumbwa nechinangwa chekuita mabasa akatatarwa. Somuenzaniso kune masangano anonzi: [[SADC]], [[African Union]], [[United Nations]] zvichingodaro. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''cilongano''' (a meeting, gathering, group of people) kureva [[sangano]]. *[[Lugungu]] vanoti '''kitongole''' (n. institution; department, organisation) kureva [[sangano]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''kutongooza''' (v. launch officially). *[[Lugungu]] vanoti '''butongole''' (n. sub-parish). Mamwe mazwi: '''mutongole''' (n. village chief). bxz5v7998wbsqsettutkrn262lt9uxq 0 16018 76871 76410 2020-08-12T14:47:36Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Jeri (jail; prison) zvinoreva nzvimbo vasungwa vakapara mhosva dzavakatongwa nematare emhosva. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaLozi]] vanoti '''tolongo''' (jail or prison). [[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''cifungo''' (prison, jail) kureva jeri. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''ilitilongo''' kana '''amatilingo''' (Afrikaans: [[tronk]]) vachireva '''jeri''' kana '''torongo'''. *MaZulu vanoti '''toka''' (v. Await trial in confinement) vachireva kumirira kutongwa uri mu[[chitokisi]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''isitokisi''' (n. Place of detention while awaiting trial. From English: '''stocks''') kureva [[chitokisi]]. *[[VaSena]] vanoti '''perezo''' (jail, prison) kureva '''jeri'''. [[VaGiryama]] vanoti '''chumba''' (prison) rkureva [[jeri]]. '''Chumbani''' (locative). 1o0j2zpf3a77zyiqitho65oqs08wlba 0 16019 72687 72683 2020-04-11T19:52:21Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Muchuchuti]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''-cucutika''' (to suffer especially as a result of overwork or poverty) kureva [[kutambudzika]] nekushanda zvakapfuuridza kana [[hurombo]]. *VaMambwe vanoti '''mucucu''' (suffering) vachireva kutambura. Mamwe mazwi: '''kucucusya''' (cause to suffer) kureva kutambudza. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 08iiuv9qp184px88vw4tbswpjkfgm9f 0 16020 72684 2020-04-11T17:42:03Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kutambura]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kutambura]] nys28p0cv7hp6lrh3x7i4hs2pl9bo5b 0 16021 75838 72710 2020-06-28T16:47:07Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Mutyora, fesha kana muketa (Lye, or cooking soda, prepared from ashes) zvinoreva hundi hunoshandiswa kubika [[derere]] kuti ripfave pakudya. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Hundi]] kana [[hwindi]] (Chaff of threshed millet and sorghum) apa kureva magufu erukweza kana mhunga. [[Category:Kubika kweZimbabwe]] qquoptego4kjcrr5lrhd0su6up8nwq8 0 16022 72713 2020-04-12T12:40:00Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Mhiribidi''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *'''Mhiribidi''' (Frantic struggle e.g. of anirnal caught in trap; 2. Rolling e.g. of playing dogs, of child that h..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mhiribidi''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *'''Mhiribidi''' (Frantic struggle e.g. of anirnal caught in trap; 2. Rolling e.g. of playing dogs, of child that has overeaten). ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''-inda''' (to forbid, prohibit, bar) kureva [[kurambidza]]. *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''-indizya''' (to cover nakedness of person by tucking up his loin cloth) kureva [[kupfunyira]] nhembe pakati pemakumbo senzira yekuvhara kushama kwemuviri. *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''muinda''' (cloth worn between the legs) kureva jira rinopfekwa pakati pemakumbo. *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''-inda''' (to exempt a debtor from paying his debt, to remit the debts of a person - i.e. to cancel debt). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 7c2u5v7y71hl9m5s3sbgn9v1qzyh7qs 0 16023 72715 2020-04-12T12:52:25Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[mhiripiti|Mhipiti]], [[mhiripiti]], [[mhiripiti|gwirikwiri]] (Stampede) apa kureva [[mhiripiti|murapatira]] wevanhu vanoita hovhiyo vachibuda kana kupinda panzvimbo vopedzes..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[mhiripiti|Mhipiti]], [[mhiripiti]], [[mhiripiti|gwirikwiri]] (Stampede) apa kureva [[mhiripiti|murapatira]] wevanhu vanoita hovhiyo vachibuda kana kupinda panzvimbo vopedzesera vamwe vakuvara kana kutsikwa vachifa. ==Mienzaniso== *Mugore ra 2000 ku[[National Sports Stadium]] muHarare kwakaitika [[mhiripiti]] yakauraya gumi nevaviri (12) mushure memutambo wenhabvu pakati pe[[South Africa]] ne[[Zimbabwe]]. *Mugore ra 2014 ku[[Kwekwe]] kwakaitika [[mhiripiti]] yakauraya gumi nemumwe (11) panzvimbo yaiparidzwa naWalter Magaya. kjr3e1c4mb4lxnydp3rs24q7enqtabn 0 16024 85816 72716 2021-05-02T15:16:40Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chirimba]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Cic Chirimba; Melanie Chirimba; Tinashe Chirimba; Chamunorwa Chirimba'''. *[[Chirimba]] (1. Heap of unthreshed rice. 2. Meat safe. 3. Trap for porcupine). ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Mambwe]] vanoti '''-limba''' (to cover or spread over a space). Mamwe mazwi: '''-limba''' (to perpetuate the family). *Mambwe vanoti '''-limbicila''' (to be well established). Mamwe mazwi: '''-limbika''' (to be joined, pieced together, reset). *[[Sangho]] vanoti sara kirimba (v. agree with a co-worker to give him a part of one's wages for one month in return for a part of his wages the next month). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] e1q2y8v71oxw5vbcwll8ci3gqtc42us 0 16025 77731 72720 2020-08-27T16:05:23Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Marukutira izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *'''Marukutira''' (1. Soft state 2. Person able to endure scolding without complaining). *Mugwagwa wava marukutira: the road-has become so sandy that a bicycle can hardly move on it. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''-inda''' (to forbid, prohibit, bar) kureva [[kurambidza]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 4pub1xrj2u3qzq16ocj0d3c7mfl202h 0 16026 72721 2020-04-12T13:49:11Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Kurova (to be mssing) zvinoreva kugara nguva refu munhu asina kuonekwa panzvimbo kana asina kuonekwa nehama neshamwari. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Vemakore, wanga warovera kupik..." wikitext text/x-wiki Kurova (to be mssing) zvinoreva kugara nguva refu munhu asina kuonekwa panzvimbo kana asina kuonekwa nehama neshamwari. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Vemakore, wanga warovera kupiko muzukuru; ndinofunga ava makore maviri ndisina kukuona. *Mari yangu yakarova nevanhu vandakatuma kuNamibia kuti vanditengere [[hove]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''-lowa''' (to disappear, to be hidden from view) vachireva kusaonekwa. *VaMambwe vanoti '''mulowe''' (a deceased person - said of one who disappeared, as one sold in slavery). r9w5bydwrdn5uhcvwu24id3wn108qdr 0 16027 88841 77242 2021-08-16T05:59:35Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Mirror.jpg|right|thumb|A mirror reflecting a [[vase]]]] [[File:Mirror MET DP105758.jpg|thumb|Mirror, 1685–1700, oak veneered with ebony, 167.6 x 99.1 cm, [[Metropolitan Museum of Art]] (New York City)]] '''Chiringiro''' (ku [[Chingezi]]: mirror) kana '''chiringira''' zvinoreva girasi rinotaridza munhu mufananidzo wake kana achinge amire pamberi paro. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''chilola''' (n. looking glass). [[VaDigo]] vanoti '''chilolo''' (mirror). *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''mulolani''' (a mirror; a looking glass). Mamwe Mazwi: '''-lolana''' (to be facing each other) vachireva kutarisana. *VaMambwe vanoti '''-lolwa''' (to be seen). [[VaNyarundi]] vanoti '''icirori''' (mirror) kureva [[chiringiro]]. *[[VaGiryama]] vanoti '''kilolo''' (n. mirror, looking gloass) kureva [[chiringiro]]. n41uuon3qe5ze6ltqt7tdmv2ram104q 0 16028 72728 2020-04-12T14:11:47Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[File:Seed cavity of C. maxima fruit.JPG|thumb|220px]] '''Mhango''' [[mwazi]] kana [[mhako]] (cavity; hollow in a tree; deep recess) zvinoreva buri riri pakati pechiumbwa. M..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Seed cavity of C. maxima fruit.JPG|thumb|220px]] '''Mhango''' [[mwazi]] kana [[mhako]] (cavity; hollow in a tree; deep recess) zvinoreva buri riri pakati pechiumbwa. Mhango inonyanya kutaurwa kana buri riri diki kana zvichifananidzwa ne[[hurefu]] kana [[hwasha]] hwe[[chiumbwa]]. Mhango inotaurwa pa[[miti]], ne[[mazino]] zvakare. *[[Zino]] rake rakanga rawora rave ne[[mhango]]. *Chinhu chine [[gofu]] kana [[hofu]] chinenge chine mhango pakati - '''hollow'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Va[[Swahili]] vanoti '''nvungu''' kana '''uvurungu''' (1. hollowness, vacuum, 2. cavity). [[Category:pimanyika]] ciny4xqj7gcjikrlshl2pv7vllmbkkb 0 16029 72736 72735 2020-04-12T14:27:00Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Gororo (cattle thief; cattle rustlers) zvinoreva munhu anoba mombe dzevamwe. MuZimbabwe makororo anotongerwa makore mazhinji mujeri, mutemo uyu wakatemwa mushure mekuwanda kwe[[makororo]] aiba mombe dzevanhu. ==Mutemo weMakororo== *Mugore ra 2019 varume vaviri vakabatwa nemhosva yekuba mombe makumi maviri nenhatu (23) kwa[[Nyajena, Masvingo]]. Varume ava vakatongerwa makore 63 mujeri. <ref>https://allafrica.com/stories/201901280226.html</ref> [[Category:Matare emhosva]] j0j0siw7odefgik4yike0rwnmzhb5kw 0 16030 74368 72740 2020-05-10T23:15:27Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chikonono''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Chikonono (insect). **Chikonono (Slowness due to disinclination to carry out a task) zvichitodza [[kukonona]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''ukukonono''' (dissatisfaction) vachireva [[kusagutsikana]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''konona''' (v. to be dissatisfied, doubt, hesitate as one not satisfied, mistrust, disapprove, displeased). *MaZulu vanoti '''ukukonona''' (n. displeasure, doubt, discontent). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 15yjfplp28dfjrqdqxqkraig2scras9 0 16031 76391 72758 2020-07-23T01:05:39Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kukaura]] (to stop doing an undesirable thing, often as a result of punishment or reprimand). *[[Kukaura]] (Give up completely an evil course, or a bad habit. 2. Be contrite) apa zvichireva kupfidza mabasa akaipa awanga uchiitira vamwe. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Wakaura wanga wajaira kuba nhumbi dzevanhu. *Kaura kubira vako, zvinoshoresa: give up stealing, it gets you a bad name. *Nhasi wakaura nechando: today you have really suffered from the cold. *Mbavha ndakaikaurisa nokuiranga: I forced the thief to change his ways by punishing him. ==Mamwe Marevo== '''Kukaura''' (Tie tightly in order to close an opening e.g. bladder of football; middle of stocking in order to make two compartments). Sokuti: Akakaurisa svinga rake namakavi manyoro: he tied his bundle of firewood tightly with fresh bast. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''khawu''' (ideo of cessation, stoppage, abatement). *MaZulu vanoti '''khawula''' (v. Put an end to, bring to a stop, cause to cease; set a boundary). Muenzaniso: '''Khawula!''' (Stop it!). *MaZulu vanoti '''umkhawuko''' (n. Boundary, end, terminus; limit; cessation.). *MaZulu vanoti '''isikhawu''' kana '''izikhawu''' (n. Break, interruption - as in work). Muenzaniso: '''Lina izikhawu''' (It rains intermittently). n5aq6ii14dyyz1e6x8fuo3x80fx3ds2 0 16032 80685 79669 2020-10-24T16:04:11Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kuteka mvura]] (draw water) zvinoreva kuchera mvura mutsime, mugodhi kana mugoro. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaGiryama]] ne[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''ku-heka madzi''' (to draw water) kureva [[kuteka mvura]]. Zvinoita sokunge vanoshandisa '''h''' pamamwe mazwi atinoshandisa '''t'''. *[[VaKongo]] ne[[VaHerero]] vanoti '''kuteka''' (to dip a vessel into water inorder to fill it, draw water) kureva [[kuteka mvura]]. [[VaFwe]] vanoti '''kuteka''' (v. to fetch). *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kuteka''' (fetch, get, scoop; to draw water) kureva kuteka. Mamwe Mazwi: '''kutekera''' (to fetch for, get for, scoop for) kureva [[kutekera]]. *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''kuchuwika''' (to dip a vessel into water) kureva [[kuchuhwa]]. [[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''chuwa''' (dip) kureva [[kuchuhwa]]. 0bbba9sqc3ja2iz1kq62swy1hoif5i9 0 16033 72813 72804 2020-04-14T15:18:42Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Kukwata Zvokudya]] zvinoreva tsika yekudya mudzimba dzevamwe usina kukokwa. *[[Kutya|Kukwata]] zvinoreva kudedera kana kugwenda nokutya. *[[Kukwata kweSadza]] (Splutter especially sadza boiling in pot); 2. Thicken (of liquid reaching stage when it splutters).) zvinodudza poto yesadza riri kubikwa, paya parinenge rava bota rakakora richitanga kututuma kubva pasi. *[[Kukwata Sango]] (Burn extensively - veld) zvinoreva kupisa nzvimbo yakakura yesango. Sokuti: Sango ragwata: the veld has burnt extensively. *Kukwata *Kukwata {{Kujekesa}} d68cmqixo1gzv52q3di8f6cyw6q8nhl 0 16034 75282 75281 2020-06-05T21:49:47Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Kwatara''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *'''kwatara''' (ideophone of Falling to the ground e.g. seed from tree). *'''kwatara''' (ideophone of Falling and bouncing slightly (hard, non-metallic object). *'''kwatara''' (ideophoneof Arriving suddenly or unexpectedly). ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''khwathalala''' (ideophone of a broad expanse; of being spread out wide). *MaZulu vanoti '''ulukhwathalala''' (Broad expanse; anything spread out wide). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] exr3vyz7622rnpy1tf5nb0icktvrfrf 0 16035 75023 72811 2020-05-27T13:30:30Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Kukwata''' zvokudya kana [[kuruwa]] zvinoreva tsika yekudya mudzimba dzevamwe usina kukokwa. *[[Maruwo]] kana [[makwato]] (Place other than one's home where one goes for free food) kureva imba isiyako yaunoenda kunodya chokudya pasina muripo. Munhu akadai anonzi ane [[rukwato]] kana kuti iye [[muruwi]] - ane musambo wekukwata kana [[kuruwa]]. *[[Chigaravakwati]] chigaro chiiri sei kwegonhi re[[Kicheni]] - pfungwa iri pazita iri nderekuti chaigara vanhu vanenge vauya kuzokwata sadza. *[[Karuwo]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''phanza''' (Beg for food in famine time; sponge on others) vachireva kukwata zvokudya. *MaZulu vanoti '''imphanza''' kana '''izimphanza''' (Sponger, one who hangs around for food.) vachireva mukwati. *MaZulu vanoti '''isiphanzi''' kana '''iziphanzi''' (Sponger, beggar.) vachireva mukwati. 2mrp3u761in43at74gqxr0q2vahmn1y 0 16036 72812 2020-04-14T15:16:23Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kukwata Zvokudya]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kukwata Zvokudya]] hmkx4qhqehg11orrkfnuhv8t9734aib 0 16037 72814 2020-04-14T15:20:18Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Sadza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Sadza]] 2vb4j4t90edtx376yyovas7mc1mekro 0 16038 82144 82143 2020-12-07T07:03:47Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Mazwi okuti [[hwanan'ina]] kana [[hwananyina]] rinodudza hukama huripo pakati pevanhu kuburikidza nana mai vakavabereka vanenge vari mukoma nemunin'ina. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Ngatitii tina Sarudzai naSesedzai vasikana vaviri vakasiyirana zamu, vakaberekwa naAmai vamwe. Tochiti Sarudzai akazvara mukomana anonzi Simukai; uyuwo Sesedzai akazvara musikana anonzi Fadzai. *Hukama huripo pakati paSimukai naFadzai ndewekuti ihanzvadzi nehanzvadzi. Simukai naFadzai ihanzvadzi '''hwanan'ina''' nokuti ana amai vavo mukoma nemunin'ina. *Kumatunhu mazhinji Simukai haadyi pfuma yakaroora Fadzai nokuti hukama hwavo [[hwananyina]]. ==Hwanan'ina Pakuroora== *Ngatitii varume vaviri mukoma nemunin'ina Tafara naTongai vakaroora. Madzimai maviri akaroorwa nevarume vane hukama hunonzi [[vakadzin'ina]]. Mukutaura kwemazuvaose vangadaidzana kuti maiguru naamainini asiwo hukama huri pakati pavo ndihwo hwanan'ina kana kuti hukadzin'ina. *Ava vakadzi vaviri havana hukama hwokuti vangagarirana nhaka kana mumwe achinge afa nokuti havana hukama hweropa remadzibaba avo. *Ngatitii vakadzi vaviri mukoma nemunin'ina Chipo naChido vakaroorwa. Varume vaviri vakaroora vakadzi ava vane hukama hunonzi [[vakuwashan'ina]]. Mukutaura kwemazuvaose vangadaidzana kuti babamukuru nababamudiki asiwo hukama huri pakati pavo ndihwo hwanan'ina kana kuti hukuwashan'ina. *Ava varume vaviri havana hukama hwokuti vangagarirana nhaka kana mumwe achinge afa nokuti havana hukama hweropa remadzibaba avo. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''chinanyina''' (cousins (but children of the sisters) kureva vana vakazvarwa nana Amai vemhuri imwe. *[[VaNyungwe]] vanoti '''m'bale''' kana '''abale''' pakuwanda (sibling; brother or sister) kureva mwana wababa kana Amai vako. *[[VaNyoro]] vanoti '''wanyina''' (n. a brother or sister) kureva [[hanzvadzi]], [[mukoma]] kana [[munin'ina]]. *[[BaRonga]] vanoti '''makwezru''' kana '''vakwezru''' (n. sibling) kureva [[mwananyina]]. Vanoti '''kuzruma''' (v. send) vachireva [[kutuma]]. smiuqf9d8fm1puaizsnmx1kqa9si5wg 0 16040 75940 72824 2020-07-02T01:20:32Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chikozho]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''cikozyo''' kana '''ukozyo''' (the power of passing on one's features to one's child). *VaMambwe vanoti '''-kozya''' (the power of passing on one's features to one's child.). *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''ukozyo''' (likeness, resemblance - physical or moral). VaMambwe vanoti '''-kozya''' (the power of passing on one's features to one's child). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 4q29zx1gyezzze8l6bsyzpedrd03klx 0 16041 86697 81538 2021-06-20T17:27:59Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Kufafaidza kana [[kupfapfaidza]] (to spray) zvinoreva kumwaya nechinhu chinobuditsa madonhwe madiki-diki kunge mhute. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Barotse]] vanoti '''-fafaza''' (to sprinkle) kureva [[kufafaidza]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''omusalala''' (a jet of water). *[[Sangho]] vanoti fafara (v. mince - to chop, grind, or cut into very small pieces). fd2onqasazdh9qkbe6bl4zyrhk2kdpc 0 16042 72830 2020-04-14T23:48:38Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kufafaidza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kufafaidza]] 4i9wv4awtiio9bscjdwe5lvjfh8equ9 0 16043 72835 2020-04-15T01:28:18Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Gwebu''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvi..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Gwebu''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Barotse]] vanoti '''kwebu''' (grey and white - male cattle)). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 6ysw44dnexfhjlxlt6qhkfobmfwbdvw 0 16044 84806 72839 2021-03-14T19:41:18Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Mbare dzemoto (Scorch marks) zvinoreva mavanga anoitika pamupimbira kana munhu agara pamoto kwenguva refu. *Rumoto runakira ndirwo runokonza mbare. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Barotse]] vanoti '''limbale''' (body sores caused by being near the fire) kureva mbare. *[[Chimbalazi]] vanoti '''ambaare''' (n. eczema). 7k7hs7sgs3wzdlmww2as2lgeswrdakc 0 16045 72842 2020-04-15T13:11:58Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kaonde]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kaonde]] 0qjt4mx7nrw7st0x8ba494nfic3eaw0 0 16046 72845 72844 2020-04-15T13:19:06Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chikafu]], [[chidyo]] kana [[zvidyo]] (food) zvinhu zvakasikwa kuti zvidyiwe zvingava zvakabikwa kana zvisina. ==Mhando dzeZvidyo== *[[Michero]] *[[Nyama]] *[[Muriwo]] *[[Mukaka]] *[[Mbesa]] *[[Midzi]] *[[Mazai]] ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *[[Kusvusvura]] (eat in the morning) zvinoreva kudya mangwanani. *[[Kudya|Chiteve]] kana [[kudya|chibanze]] (Pot of beer, or other food, set aside for a neighbour). *[[Chidyavohwo]] (Owner's portion - of beer, meat, etc. being distributed) *[[Chikone]] (Mashed cooked vegetable (e g potatoes, tsenza; not served as side-dish). *[[Maruwo]] kana [[makwato]] (Place other than one's home where one goes for free food) kureva imba isiyako yaunoenda kunodya chokudya pasina muripo. Munhu akadai anonzi ane [[rukwato]] kana kuti iye [[muruwi]] - ane musambo wekukwata kana [[kuruwa]]. [[Karuwo]] rikagova zita remunhu. *[[Dekenera]] kana [[kudedenhera]] (Eat one thing after the other till everything is finished) apa kureva kudya zvinhu zviripo pashoma nepashoma kusvika zvipere. *[[Kudangarira]] kana [[kudunga]] (Swallow without chewing) zvichireva kumedza usina kutsenga kana [[kudya|kudungira]]. *Kuponga (eat anything). *[[Kuwotesa]] (digest)?? *[[Kudakanura]] (savour; to enjoy the full taste or flavour of something, especially gby eating or drinking it slowly) apa kureva kunatsozipirwa nechidyo uchidya pashoma. *[[Kudzurudzuta mwoyo]] (cause to feel sick, to nauseate) *[[Ngombo]] (personal food ration) *[[Kurondera]] (to eat greedily). Rondo (that which sticks in the throat - chokes). Kurondiwa (to be choked by food). *[[Kupakura]] kana [[kupangura_(chidyo)|kupangura]] (to dish or serve out food; to take out) apa kureva kugova chikafu kubva mupoto uchiisa mu[[ndiro]] kuti vanhu vadye. *[[Kupangurirana]] (to divide up among one another, to share). *[[Jeja]] (ideophone of eating together) Kana dare rangorira vose vanobva vanoti jeja mundiro. *[[Mhuma]] (young squash which is to be or has been cooked whole). Zvichida ndipo panonva zita rokuti [[Rumhuma]]. *[[Gapukapu]] (Very hot food - high temperature). *[[Gunyere]] (Food taken to dare by wife for her husband). *[[Berenzvere]], [[gashwa]] kana [[mutate]] (glutton). *[[Kudya|Kuronda]] (to be particular about food). *[[Kudya|Kudoma]] (Start eating before others). Zvichida zita reguta rinonzi [[Kadoma]] rakatumidzwa richirevera munhu aivambwa kudya vamwe vasati vavepo? *[[Kudomera]], kuraura kana kuravira (Eat for the first time, in life, or in a season, 2. Be first to eat first beestings). Ndiani adomera mhuru: who (having been the first to eat the bee-stings) has passed on to the calf his personal characteristics (e.g. laziness or vigour) ? *[[Borongwe]] kana [[maporongwe]], (One who is selfish in sharing food) apa kureva [[muruti]]. *[[Manhapa]] (Abundance of food) apa kureva [[dukutuku]] rezvokudya. ==Chitendero== *''Deuteronomy 14:21'' Musazodya chiro nachimwe chakafa chega; unozochipa kuno [[mupara]] uri mukati mwemadhorobha enyu kuti achidye nokuti mungachitengesere kunowedzinza [[mukanza]]. Do not eat anything you find already dead. You may give it to the '''foreigner''' residing in any of your towns, and they may eat it, or you may sell it to any other '''foreigner'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaGungu]] vanoti '''kidyo''' kana '''bidyo''' ( food; things that people or animals eat) vachireva zvidyo. *[[VaGungu]] vanoti '''kiriisa''' (nutrient) vachireva zvidyo. *[[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''posha''' (support, ,maintain, provide with food). *VaSwahili vanoti '''posho''' kana '''maposho''' (1. daily rations (e.g., of corn meal, issued to farm workers, 2. maintenance, support; means of subsistence, livelihood. ). *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''mchiro''' (food; sustenance) vachireva [[chokudya]]. *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''chilio''' kana '''chilyo''' (food, anything eatable) vachireva [[kudya]]. [[category:Kubika kweZimbabwe]] 56s91cylem6gtkba20egqdez0fk9jew 0 16047 72853 2020-04-15T14:26:56Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Guzha''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigo..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Guzha''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaKaonde]] vanoti '''kuzha''' (to dance) kureva [[kudzana]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 5c8ectbtq9wtj5guuadtce69eln01mi 0 16048 72867 2020-04-15T16:13:42Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Nduramo]] (righteousness) zvichireva kuva nehunhu nemaitiro anofadza pambaeri pa[[Mwari]] ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''lulama''' (be straight). *[[Baila]] va..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Nduramo]] (righteousness) zvichireva kuva nehunhu nemaitiro anofadza pambaeri pa[[Mwari]] ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''lulama''' (be straight). *[[Baila]] vanoti '''lulama''' (to be right, straight; used in a moral sense; to be honest, righteous, just) vachireva kururama. q126r6lg58xf0ueg0hx7dqb2s2v1e8p 0 16049 72869 72868 2020-04-15T16:21:22Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Changed redirect target from [[Mberi]] to [[Kumberi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kumberi]] 8ken7mrg9bo267qjl8bzakklqjr6o4k 0 16050 72876 2020-04-15T16:41:54Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kuyamwisa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[kuyamwisa]] 4m9x1cn1lmldx8iq7zqbn3xme6rruhe 0 16051 72878 2020-04-15T16:47:46Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kufumira]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kufumira]] 184y0sf8en0r9xwaaycl7swzrve2fwa 0 16052 72879 2020-04-15T16:48:09Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kufumira]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kufumira]] 184y0sf8en0r9xwaaycl7swzrve2fwa 0 16053 72881 2020-04-15T16:50:40Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Hupfumi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Hupfumi]] 8f7cvae954eyrcr7oicdbtj803j0vbv 0 16054 89999 82817 2021-10-30T14:13:44Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chiwanza''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Swahili]] ne[[Tonga]] vanoti '''anza''' (begin, start, set about something, found, compose). [[Baila]] vanoti '''chianza''' (n. custom, manner, way, behaviour, habit) kureva maitiro. *VaSwahili vanoti '''kwanza''' (adv. first, at first, in the beginning). [[Mamwe Mazwi]]: '''chanzo''' (start, beginning; source; basis, foundation; cause). *[[VaIkizu]] vanoti '''-wanza''' (v. start) kureva [[kutanga]]. [[VaDigo]] vanoti '''andza''' (to begin, to start). [[VaKongo]] vanoti '''kianza''' (pure) vachireva [[tsvene]]. *VaGiryama vanoti '''kwandza''' (beginning). [[Mamwe Mazwi]]: '''(w)akwandza''' (first, beginner) vachireva wekutanga. [[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''uânza''' (n. sperm, semen). *[[VaGungu]] vanoti '''kubanza''' (to do first, first come). [[VaGungu]] vanoti '''kyakubanza''' (first; something that is ahead or that leads) kureva [[chekutanga]] [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] lf7vzbteiydu1ah4zr2qigl8x1aguen 0 16055 72896 2020-04-15T20:19:32Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kufumira]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kufumira]] 184y0sf8en0r9xwaaycl7swzrve2fwa 0 16056 72914 2020-04-15T21:40:03Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Cheni]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Cheni]] ch9186nku5sqwsw3mcvqwzaqlxupo3y 0 16057 72915 2020-04-15T21:40:18Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Cheni]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Cheni]] ch9186nku5sqwsw3mcvqwzaqlxupo3y 0 16058 72920 2020-04-15T22:09:34Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Mushosho''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mushosho''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Baila]] vanoti '''mushosho''' (a cartridge) kureva [[nyere yebara]]? [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] gf5ue9eciecrgfgbj4b2hvzto5in3yc 0 16059 72930 2020-04-16T01:48:42Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Setswana]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Setswana]] sz0n2xznxw86jow2pxg30sgbj6izjai 0 16060 72933 2020-04-16T01:56:30Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Ruvimbo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ruvimbo]] rvexhqyd4x4tbz9r69w9uq8alg3629h 0 16061 80724 72944 2020-10-24T19:16:46Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mutwira''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Godwin Mutwira; Raymond Mutwira; Farikai Mutwira; Roben Mutwira'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Baila]] vanoti '''kutwila''' (put poison into water to destroy fish) kureva kuisa mushonga mudziva nechinanngwa chekuuraya hove. *Baila vanoti '''kutwila''' (to stamp grain for) kureva kudzvura duri uchidzvurira mumwe. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kutwila''' (a bower - a rustic dwelling; a cottage) vachireva [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] s7llut3wgyhn1fjo2i8e4zm5upiafq6 0 16062 78320 78319 2020-09-11T13:58:35Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Rutivi kana '''divi''' (side). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''luwali''' kana '''mbali''' pahuwandu (side position, side) vachireva rutivi. *[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''mbale''' (edge, side, periphery, border, riverbank, road shoulder) vachireva parutivi. Sokuti: '''ku mbale''' (alongside, on the side). *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''mbali''' (side; edge; rim) vachireva parutivi - sokuti '''pa mbali ya-'''. [[VaKagulu]] vanoti '''upande''' (side) vachireva [[rutivi]] kana divi. *[[Baila]] vanoti '''imbadi''' (side) vachireva [[rutivi]]. Mazwi anotodzana: '''kumbadi, mumbadi, ambadi''' r3pf2o2ggi0t680x7k99vwysxj1jt4w 0 16063 72965 2020-04-16T14:58:56Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Maiwe kana Amai we, mazwi anotaurwa nemunhu ari kuchema, atyswa nezvaaona kana ashamisika. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Baila]] vanoti '''mawe''' (dear me: expresses surprise, dis..." wikitext text/x-wiki Maiwe kana Amai we, mazwi anotaurwa nemunhu ari kuchema, atyswa nezvaaona kana ashamisika. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Baila]] vanoti '''mawe''' (dear me: expresses surprise, distress) kududza kushamisika kana kutya. *[[Baila]] vanoti '''mawe budio''' (expresses great distress) kududza kushamisika kana kutya kukuru. 6wplrm0jqcsogxyjn67i4wa7s0quzfm 0 16064 72985 2020-04-16T17:07:24Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Mupendero (hem) zvinoreva kumucheto wejira kwakapetwa ndokusonwa mheto mbiri dzabatanidzwa nechinangwa chokuti kumucheto kwejira kusimbe, kusabvaruka nhando. ==Mitauro yeBant..." wikitext text/x-wiki Mupendero (hem) zvinoreva kumucheto wejira kwakapetwa ndokusonwa mheto mbiri dzabatanidzwa nechinangwa chokuti kumucheto kwejira kusimbe, kusabvaruka nhando. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *VaChewa vanoti '''msalala''' (skirt, hem, border). <gallery> File:5 thread overlock hem.jpg|A five-thread [[Sewing machine#Overlock|overlock]] hem made with a [[serger]] machine. This photo shows the inside of the garment. On the outside of the garment, this would appear as a [[blind stitch]]. File:Button hole stitch.jpg|A [[buttonhole stitch]] hems the opening around a button hole. File:Pick stitch hem.jpg|A [[pick stitch]] hem made with thread that matches the fabric, to appear invisible on the outside of the garment. File:Plain hem.jpg|A plain hem, folded once and sewn with a [[running stitch]]. </gallery> oxffjvqnx9hgvu8x0zpa9e853kgn106 0 16065 72986 2020-04-16T17:08:20Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mupendero]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mupendero]] b4hw5bguflimxzkk06qg3zkknvh0dx7 0 16066 85262 81021 2021-04-03T21:50:46Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Bemba mutauro weBantu unowanikwa ku[[Zambia]]. ==Mazwi Anotodza Shona== *VaBemba vanoti '''uku-lia''' (to eat) kureva: [[kudya]]. *VaBemba vanoti '''uku-nwa''' (to drink) kureva: [[kunwa]]. *VaBemba vanoti '''ukw-umfwa''' (to feel) kureva: [[kunzwa]]. *VaBemba vanoti '''uku-ya''' (to go) kureva: [[kuza]]. *VaBemba vanoti '''uku-belenga''' (to read) kureva: [[kuverenga]]. *VaBemba vanoti '''ukw-ipika''' (to cook) kureva: [[kubika]]. *VaBemba vanoti '''ukw-icala''' (to sit) kureva: [[kugara]]. *VaBemba vanoti '''mubiye''' (friend) kureva: [[shamwari]]. *VaBemba vanoti '''ukw-enda''' (to walk, to travel) kureva: [[kuenda]]. *VaBemba vanoti '''uku-lisha''' (to play an instrument) kureva: kuridza. *VaBemba vanoti '''uku-temwa''' (to like) kureva: [[kuda]]. *VaBemba vanoti '''uku-washa''' (to wash) kureva: [[kuwacha]]. *VaBemba vanoti '''uku-panga''' (to make) kureva: kupanga kana kugadzira. *VaBemba vanoti '''uku-longa''' (to pack) kureva: kuronga. *VaBemba vanoti '''ndalama''' (cash, money) kureva: [[mari]]. *VaBemba vanoti '''ndeke''' (aeroplane) kureva: [[ndege]]. *VaBemba vanoti '''ngulube''' (wild pig) kureva: [[nguruve]]. *VaBemba vanoti '''insala''' (hungry) kureva: nzara. *VaBemba vanoti '''nama''' (meat, animal, beast) kureva: [[nyama]] kana [[mhuka]]. *VaBemba vanoti '''ukulwala''' (sick) kureva: [[kurwara]]. *VaBemba vanoti '''ubowa''' (mushroom) kureva: [[hohwa]]. *VaBemba vanoti '''icimbushu''' (toilet) kureva: [[chimbuzi]]. *VaBemba vanoti '''uku lemba''' (to write) kureva: [[kunemba]] kana [[kunyora]]. *VaBemba vanoti '''icilembelo''' (pen or pencil) kureva: [[peni]] kana [[penzura]]. *VaBemba vanoti '''uku-samba''' (to bath) kureva: [[kushamba]]. *VaBemba vanoti '''uku-lima''' (to farm) kureva: [[kurima]]. *VaBemba vanoti '''uku-shana''' (to dance) kureva: [[kudzana]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[VaBemba]] vanoti '''muli shaani''' (how are you) kureva: muri sei?. *VaBemba vanoti '''mwabombashaani''' (How has work been?) kureva: kubasa kuri sei. Rangarirai izwi rokuti '''kuomba''' rinoreva kushanda kumimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]]. *VaBemba vanoti '''mwende bwino''' (go well) kureva: mufambe zvakanaka. *VaBemba vanoti '''mwafuma kwisa''' (Where have you come from) kureva: mabva kupi?. *VaBemba vanoti '''uku-bomba''' (to work) kureva: [[kushanda]]. Apa '''b''' anodudzwa sokunge akabatanidzwa na '''w''' na '''v'''. *VaBemba vanoti '''bwino''' (Well). *VaBemba vanoti '''icola''' (bag) kureva: [[bhegi]]. *VaBemba vanoti '''uku-tapa''' (to fetch water) kureva: kuteka mvura. *VaBemba vanoti '''imbalala''' (groundnuts) kureva: [[nzungu]]. *VaBemba vanoti '''amenshi''' (Water) kureva: [[mvura]]. *VaBemba vanoti '''ukunaka''' (tired) kureva: [[kuneta]]. *VaBemba vanoti '''ubu-landa''' (sad) kureva: [[kutsamwa]]. <ref>https://kitweonline.com/kitweonline/discover-kitwe/culture/language/free-english-bemba-dictionary.html</ref> <ref>http://my2.ewb.ca/site_media/static/attachments/threadedcomments_threadedcomment/42947/A%20Rough%20Guide%20to%20IciBemba.pdf</ref> [[Category:Mitauro yeBantu]] [[Category:Mitauro yeZambia]] [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] kg2i5lt6xx02h1gel38scxv3612wt1y 0 16067 82560 82015 2020-12-21T13:51:27Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Magamba]] (heroes) zvinoreva vanhu vakabata basa guru mudunhu kana munyika yavanogara, zvikurusei avo vakanga vari varwi vehondo dzekusunugnura kana kudzivirira nyika kumhandu. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Vatauri ve[[Luganda]] vanoti '''omuziro''' (hero). *[[VaTsonga]] vanoti '''nhenha''' (hero; warrior) vachireva [[magamba|gamba]]. *[[Nsenga]] vanoti '''ndena''' (n. a strong man). Mamwe mazwi: '''vundena''' (n. courage). 5rsx8zkm1dsbw5h0z8vf030w4666fex 0 16068 73006 2020-04-16T18:07:29Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Magamba]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Magamba]] 6u344s1s9jvfaao67nusj83ao4kkqbi 0 16069 91342 90002 2022-02-12T15:43:07Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Hangaika]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. Vanhu vane zita iri: Willard Hangaika, Magret Hangaika, Sailas Hangaika, Matthew Hangaika. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Baila]] vanoti kuangaika (v. to fasten up a lot of things) kureva [[kusunganidza]] zvinhu zvizhinji. [[Baila]] vanoti kuanga (to tie, bind, fasten) kureva [[kusunga]]. *[[Swahili]] vanoti hangaika (be excited/restless; be disconcerted/upset; be irresolute; be impatient; fig. rock, swing, caus. hangaisha. confuse, worry (someone)). *[[Swahili]] vanoti hangaiko (restlessness, excitement; worry; noise, commotion). [[VaDigo]] vanoti kuangaika (to wander around, to walk about) kureva [[kufamba-famba]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] elv2e3gdnx2yxs3iwpb3mbf3lp6yati 0 16070 73018 73017 2020-04-16T20:13:02Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kunongedzera]] kana kutendeka (to point at) zvinoreva kutaridza munwe kune munhu wauri kureva. *[[Munwe|Munongedzi]], [[muchimbo_(munongedzo)|muchimbo]], [[chitendeko]], [[mutendeka]] kana kuti [[mutendeki (muviri)|Mutendeki]] (index or pointing finger) ndicho chigunwe chinotevedzana nechara chinova ndicho chinoshandiswa kunongedza. ==Tsumo== Munongedzo hauzvinongedzi. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Baila]] vanoti '''ku tendeka''' (to point at) vachireva kutendeka kana kutondeka. heo54zkvzn36fr0kbizmqfz5gqnee4b 0 16071 73024 2020-04-16T20:33:40Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Bosha]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigo..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Bosha]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Baila]] vanoti '''ku bosha''' (to make good, to make right, to improve, to correct, to amend) vachireva kunatsurudza. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] omwb7vcsmq1ijas2j0595q8zwfokcza 0 16072 89287 89286 2021-08-30T03:55:24Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Wikipedia-Bats-001-v01.jpg|thumb|'''Zviremwaremwa''' {| ! colspan="2" |[[Hupango muSainzi]] |- |[[Muvuso (ruambamhenyu)|Muvuso]]: |[[Umhuka]] (Animalia) |- |[[Faramu]]: |[[Kodhata]] (Chordata) |- |[[Musaku (ruambamhenyu)|Musaku]]: |[[Dzinoyamwisa]] (Mammalia) |- |''[[Bazu]]'': |[[Dzine svada]] (Scrotifera) |- |[[Raya]]: |'''Muremwaremwa''' (Chiroptera)<small>Blumenbach, 1779</small> |- ! colspan="2" |[[Raya|Raya-zasi]] |- | colspan="2" |(Ekare): * [[Zviremwaremwa zvihombe]] (Megachiroptera) * [[Zviremwaremwa zviduku]] (Microchiroptera) ----(Anhasi): * [[Yiniremwaremwa]] (Yinpterochiroptera) * [[Yen'iremwaremwa]] (Yangochiroptera) |} [[File:Bat range.png|none|thumb]]Mepu ye magoverwo ezviremwaremwa pasirose]] '''Karemwaremwa''' (ku [[Chingezi]]: bat) '''chiremwaremwa'''<ref>https://vashona.com/en/dictionary/en/bat</ref> kana '''muremwaremwa'''<ref>https://vashona.com/en/dictionary/sn/muremwaremwa</ref><ref>https://ufdc.ufl.edu/AA00000228/00001/40?search=bat</ref> ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaWabo]] vanoti muleema (n. bat) kureva karemwaremwa? *[[Baila]] vanoti '''shimudima''' (a kind of bat) kureva karemwaremwa? == Mabviro eruzivo == 81vbs16wigfhoiyl89w0gjwjaz9snnc 0 16073 78452 73031 2020-09-12T02:50:31Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kuzeya]] (Swinging motion) izwi rinoreva kufamba kwechinhu chakarembera chichienda kudivi rokutanga choenda kune rimwe divi, choramba chichingodaro. Muenzaniso ungapihwa mwana ari pa[[muzerere]] anenge achizeya achibva shure oenda mberi onodzoka shure zvichingodaro. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaFwe]] vanoti '''kuzera''' kana '''kuzerera''' (v. to hang, dangle) vachireva [[kuuzerera]]. [[category:fundoyetsimba]] kpek2unb6s6dst4alf852nzfrm9gskt 0 16074 74687 74683 2020-05-18T16:14:42Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Pachinyorwa chino mazwi anoti [[miyambonyina]] kana [[mitauronyina]] ari kushandiswa kuturikira chinonzi '''dialects''' ku[[English]], apa zvichireva mitauro yakafanana mazwi mazhinji zvokuti vatauri vanonzwanana, asi pachizoita mamwe mazwi akasiyana pakutaura nepakunyorwa. Somuenzaniso [[ChiShona]] chine mitauronyina inodarika minomwe. [[Mitauronyina]] kana [[miyambonyina]] inobatanidzwa ichinzi ChiShona inosanganisira: [[Mutauro weChiKaranga|ChiKaranga]], [[ChiShona|ChiManyika]], [[ChiShona|Zezuru]], [[ChiKorekore]], [[ChiShona|Ndau]], [[ChiShona|Budya]], [[ChiShona|ChiTonga]] nemimwewo. [[English]] ine miyambonyina yakawanda zvichienderana nenyika yacho inobva vatauri. Kune [[British English]], American English, [[Australian English]], South African English zvichingodaro. Somuenzaniso [[South African English]] ine mazwi anotevera asingawanikwe ku[[Britain]]: '''braai, naartjie, kopje, veld, kloof, kraal, boerwors''' zvichingodaro. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Zita rokuti [[miyambonyina]] rasarudzwa pano richitodza izwi rokuti '''kuamba''' rinowanikwa ku[[Mitauro yeBantu]] sezvizvi: *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''kuamba''' (speech, utterance; expression) kureva kutaura. Mamwe Mazwi: '''chambo, shambo''' kana '''mwambo''' (mode of speaking; expression) kureva matauriro. *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''ku amba''' (to speak) kureva kutaura. *[[VaKaonde]] vanoti '''kwamba''' (to speak) kureva kutaura. *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''kuambira''' (admonition) kureva [[kuyambira]]. *[[Baila]] vanoti '''mwambo''' (n. a language) kureva [[mutauro]]. ==Muenzaniso weMusiyano== {| class="wikitable" !ChiZezuru !ChiManyika |- |vana |wana |- |kuvava |kuwawa |- |imba |mhatso |- |seiko |ngenyiko |- |mukomana |murumbwana (mukororo) |- |handei |hambai |- |kunyadzisa |kutsverudza |- |kuvanza |kutsvitsa |- |chibage |magwere |- |makudo |matiro |- |chivanze |chiwanze |- |muvakidzani |mubanze |- |chiso |hope |- |zhizha |maenza |- |mukwasha |mukwambo |- |} nah2jx5cvo93fjwxv4ktgj2yl4w82f5 0 16075 73043 2020-04-17T00:09:24Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Miyambonyina]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Miyambonyina]] hhytqtrbqxnxjjpqcxyla7s2obrpmp5 0 16076 73051 2020-04-17T00:37:55Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Miyambonyina]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Miyambonyina]] hhytqtrbqxnxjjpqcxyla7s2obrpmp5 0 16078 93123 80052 2022-04-02T02:10:54Z Holani Mina 12412 /* Mitauro yeBantu */Added content wikitext text/x-wiki Kupakata (to carry anything under the arm) zvinoreva kutakura chinhu pasi pehapwa neruwoko. *[[Mhakatirwa]] kureva zvinhu zvakapakatirwa. Shoko iri rinokwanisa kureva zvinhu zvichakabatirirwa zvaifanirwa kunge zvakasiiwa kana kutsvetwa pasi - sokuti kana munhu atendeuka ave kunamata haafaniri kuramba akapakatira chivi. ==Tsumo== *Kunzi dzipakate sandi kunzi dziridze. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Ila]] inoti ku pakata (to carry anything under the arm) kureva [[kupakata]]. [[Umbundu]] inoti pakata (v. Carry). *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''ukuphakhata''' (bear 2 or more cobs on the same stalk of mealies) vachireva kuita miguri miviri padzinde rimwe. *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''-pakata''' (bear 2 or more cobs of maize), [[kupakata miguri]]. [[VaGungu]] vanoti ''' kuhagatira''' (v. sprout or bear maize cobs). rz7yem0g9jpn9xp37wg66u5e2iawbgp 0 16079 73079 2020-04-17T13:52:00Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Kufuridza]] (to blow) zvinoreva kumanikidza mweya kuti ufambe; apa mweya ungava uchipinda mune chimwe chinhu kana kufamba uchienda kumwe kunhu. ==Mazwi eBantu== *[[Baila]..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kufuridza]] (to blow) zvinoreva kumanikidza mweya kuti ufambe; apa mweya ungava uchipinda mune chimwe chinhu kana kufamba uchienda kumwe kunhu. ==Mazwi eBantu== *[[Baila]] vanoti '''ku fula''' (n. blow) kureva kufura kana [[kufuridza]]. *[[VaKongo]] vanoti '''fula''' (n. to blow with breath) kureva [[kufuridza]]. c0g8in2q8536ylaz5ka89ndmejt7h70 0 16080 87114 76864 2021-06-27T16:27:00Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mafuba]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: [[Chemist Mafuba]] munyori. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Baila]] vanoti ku fuba (adj. to be dwarfed, short, small) kureva [[kupfupika]]. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti ilifu6a kana amafu6a (n. Pelican, pelicanus rufescens) vachireva rudzi rweshiri yadomwa. *[[Shimwali]] vanoti fuba (n. stove) kureva [[stovhu]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 2cth0zf5awlqq2wtcu5ru1pnrkoryp1 0 16081 77002 74080 2020-08-14T16:59:26Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kutsindira]] (to ram earth, to press down) zvinoreva kurovera ivhu pasi uchishandisa chinhu chinorema. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''-sindila''' (press down as cereal in a bag) kureva [[kutsindira]] *[[Baila]] vanoti '''ku shindila''' (to ram earth) kureva [[kutsindira]] ivhu. Baila vanoti '''ku shindaila''' (to ram earth into a hole, grain into a sack) kureva [[kutsindira]] ivhu kana chibage musaga. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''sinda''' (Be heavy ; be too much for ; weigh heavily). Sokuti: '''umthwalo osindayo''' (a heavy load) kureva mutoro unorema. *MaZulu vanoti '''sindana''' (v. Weigh heavily down ; be heavily built). Sokuti: '''Umuntu osindanayo akahambi kahle''' (A heavily built person does not travel well) . *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''shindika''' (push, thrust, press tight, press together) vachireva kutsindira. Mamwe mazwi '''songa''' (V. Press together, heap up, pile up, cram, give full measure) vachireva kutsindira. i9w1dwcw7fpc305x6pi2qt5yoicb2mk 0 16082 73094 2020-04-18T13:42:28Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Bemba]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Bemba]] lgjuph0dockujh25b6cv7edsqbfbde9 0 16083 73096 2020-04-18T13:58:04Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Hurwere]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Hurwere]] 60tuiuxfxsvldnt78w21vzy7bms8cu1 0 16084 73099 2020-04-18T14:27:05Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Bemba]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Bemba]] lgjuph0dockujh25b6cv7edsqbfbde9 0 16085 73100 2020-04-18T14:27:34Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Bemba]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Bemba]] lgjuph0dockujh25b6cv7edsqbfbde9 0 16086 83533 82807 2021-01-23T19:19:09Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Inkermann.jpg|thumb|250px]] '''Hondo''' (War in English) inguva yokunge vanhu vachirwisana ne[[zvombo]] vachikuvadzana nokuurayana. Hondo inoitwa yashevedzerwa vanhu vatadza kuwirirana kana kuti rimwe divi raita chindini, humbimbindoga hwokuda kufurusa nokutapa nzvimbo dzevamwe. Hondo inowanza kupera nekutaurirana, kukurirwa kwerimwe divi uye kunyoreranwa zvisungo pasi nemativi ose zvekupedza hondo Makovore (battle) zvinotaura hondo mukati mehondo. *[[Chimurenga]] kana [[murenga]] (rebellion). *[[Marwiro]] (battle-field) zvinotaura nzvimbo yacho yakarwirwa hondo. *[[Gona]], [[magona]] kana [[gonera_(gona)|gonera]] (Rocky fastness) inzvimbo ine matombo inonetsa kusvika kuti mawuto arwise nzvimbo iyoyo. *[[Nhungamiri_(yehondo)|Nhungamiri]] (advance guard) apa kureva boka remawuto vakatungamiri kunorwa [[hondo_(yekurwa)|hondo]]. *[[Kurozva]] kana [[kutova_(kurozva)|kutova]]? (iobliterate) zvichireva kuparadza zvachose, zvinotauwa pamusoro pekuparadza rudzi rwevanhu kana muvengi. *[[Mhandu]] kana [[bandu]] (hostile person, enemy, person of a disordered mind) zvichireva [[muvengi]] kana [[mudzivisi]]. *[[Dzembetembwe]] (warrior reluctant to fight). Kana vawanda tori madzembetembwe. *[[Kukomba]] (besiege) zvichireva kukombera kana komberedza musha uri kurwiswa. ==Zvinangwa zvehondo== *[[Mbambara]] (Spoils of war) - kare hondo dzairwirwa kupamba [[mbambara]] kana kuti [[mhimbiri]]. Kana nanhasi hondo dzichiri kurwirwa kupamba asi imwe nguva zvichititwa nenzira dzakavandika. Dzimwe nyika dzine chinangwa chekupamba vanoita [[baradzira]] rokuti vanoda kunatsa hutongi huri munyika yavari kunorwisa asi kuri kuyedza kubata vanhu kumeso. Chinangwa chavo chaicho kunenge kuri kuda kupamba zviwanikwa zvenyika iyi kana kuwana [[chouviri]] kubva munyika inenge yakurirwa pakurwa hondo. Ndipo paya panoonekwa hunyengeri hunoti nyika dzine zviwanikwa ndidzo dzavanohwndira asi imwe nyika ine [[godzongi]] romutungamiri haitombopumhwi kana isina chouviri chingawanikwa nevapambi ava. Saka kana nanzvino [[mbambara]] dzichiri kurwirwa hondo. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Njodzi|Chitsvuku]] kana [[Njodzi|chishava]] (Occurrence in which blood is shed) apa kureva chitiko chinosanganisira kudeuka kweropa. *[[Kuhwatama]] (Lie prone - hiding or stalking). *[[Kutapa]] (kidnap, capture person) zvichireva kubata muvengi panguva yehondo achiitwa [[nhapwa]]. *[[Kupamba]] (to take by force). *[[Mupambwa]] (one who is taken by force). *[[Kureya]] (to avoid; dodge especially dodging a missile; dodge with head) *[[Kureyana]] (to miss one another; to dodge one another). [[Mareya]] izita remhuri. *[[Kutsedukira]] kana [[kurenga]] (dodge with body). ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Musati idumba, zveshe zvavanozoronza vanhu ava kuti i'''dumba'''; musatya zvevanotya, nokuti kukaruka: Don’t regard as '''alliance''' what this people calls alliance, and don’t fear what they fear or be awestruck by it. (Isaiah 8:12, [[Bhaibheri reChiNdau]]). *Asi [[vanozojatira]] padera pevaFiristia ngokumabirirazuva; pamwepo vanozovachakata vanhu vokumabvazuva: But they will '''swoop''' down on the slopes of Philistia to the west; together they will plunder the people to the east. (Isaiah 11:14, [[Bhaibheri reChiNdau]]). ==Mazita== *[[Hondo]] na[[Muchirahondo]] mazita emhuri. *Izwi rokuti [[chila]] (live; survive) rinotaurwa ku[[Kalanga]] richireva kurarama kana [[kupona]]. Zvichida ndipo panobva zita rokuti [[Muchirahondo]]? Apa kunenge kuri kutaura kuti munhu akapona muhondo? ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaNyungwe]] vanoti '''nkhondo''' kureva '''hondo'''. [[VaBemba]] vanoti '''nkondo''' kureva hondo. [[VaGungu]] vanoti '''kutara''' (n. wage war). *[[Barotse]] vanoti '''malwelo''' (battle field) kureva nzvimbo yekurwira hondo. [[VaYao]] vanoti '''mtambo''' (a battle-field). [[VaZigula]] vanoti '''mkondo''' (n. an adversary). *[[VaKikuyu]] vanoti '''makwatano''' (alliance). [[VaTaita]] vanoti '''uta''' (war) vachireva hondo. Mamwe mazwi: '''kokwata''' (adhesion). [[VaBukusu]] vanoti '''khuureenga''' (to become unruly). *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''chipomera''' kana '''chipomere''' (a war-cry; war cry; noise of a multitude). [[VaTaita]] vanoti '''kondo''' (n. strife, uproar, disturbance, enemity). *[[Kinande]] vanoti '''eriholana''' (v. calm down). Mamwe mazwi: '''ulinde mupáka olúhi luholánê''' (v. wait until the war subsides) kureva mira kusvikira hondo yapora. [[Category:Tsika]] [[Category:Hushangazhi]] ek6jmjks9nd0ggmakzv28efxl5pinh9 0 16087 73113 2020-04-18T15:04:56Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Hondo yeChikaya]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Hondo yeChikaya]] tb7e6dvu25owoctnw4b0nrnd10cmwx3 0 16088 73195 73191 2020-04-18T21:44:45Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Pachinyorwa chino mazwi anoti [[Hondo yeChikaya]] ari kushandiswa kuturikira chinonzi '''civil war''' ku[[English]], apa kureva hondo inorwiwa pakati pevanhu vagere munyika imwe. Dzimwe hondo dzinorwiwa pakati penyika dzakasiyana sokuti [[Japan]] ne[[China]]. Izwi rokuti [[chikaya]] pano riri kutodza mitauro ye[[Bantu]] inoti '''kaya''' kana '''khaya''' kureva musha - zvichibva zvadudza kuti ihondo pakati pevagari venyika imwe iri kutaurwa nezvayo. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaBemba]] vanoti '''nkondo ya bukaya''' (civil war) kureva [[hondo yechikaya]]. *VaBemba vanoti '''umukaya''' (n. citizen) vachireva sanyika kana chizvarwa. Mamwe mazwi: '''ubukaya''' (citizenship) kureva husanyika. *VaBemba vanoti '''bukaya''' (n. civil) *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''cikaya''' (1. the fact of being a resident in a country; 2. love for one's country, one's people). [[Mazwi Anotodzana]]: '''ukaya''' (citizenship). *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''-kaya''' (of local origin, or old thing as opposed to new one) kureva munhu wepo kana chinhu chitsaru. ==Kujekesa== *Kana kuchinge kwawanikwa rimwe zita riri nani, zvoreva kuti zita riri pano richabva. gyboklmggqytjxva38j2za0o9sd4izh 0 16089 73116 2020-04-18T15:08:51Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Hondo yeChikaya]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Hondo yeChikaya]] tb7e6dvu25owoctnw4b0nrnd10cmwx3 0 16090 73117 2020-04-18T15:09:46Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Hondo yeChikaya]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Hondo yeChikaya]] tb7e6dvu25owoctnw4b0nrnd10cmwx3 0 16091 81508 78372 2020-11-11T17:42:29Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Patsika dze[[VaShona]] hanzvadzi yaAmai anonzi sekuru; sekuru ava munhu wekuti mwanakomana anokwanisa kusununguka navo pakutaura nyaya dzake asinganyare. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pakutaura kwemimwe mitauro yeBantu zita ra[[Sekuru Hanzvadzi yaAmai]] rinodaidzwa sokuti ndiAmai vechirume. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''unyokolume''' kana '''onyokolume''' (maternal uncle, mother's brother) kureva [[sekuru hanzvadzi yaamai]]. *[[VaNyarwanda]] neVaNyarundi vanoti '''nyokorume''' (maternal uncle, mother's brother) kureva '''sekuru hanzvadzi yaamai'''. *[[VaHaya]] vanoti '''malumi''' (maternal uncle) kureva sekuru hanzvadzi yaamai. [[MaNdebele]] vanoti '''malume''' (maternal uncle) kureva sekuru hanzvadzi yaamai. *[[VaShambala]] ne[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''mtumba''' (maternal uncle; mother's brother) kureva [[hanzvadzi]] yaMai. *[[VaFwe]] vanoti '''mairume''' (maternal uncle; mother's brother) kureva [[Sekuru Hanzvadzi yaAmai]]. [[Kinande]] vanoti '''nyokolume''' kureva [[sekuru hanzvadzi yaamai]]. 4560pmlszc75ck0d5ats6lqs5cob072 0 16092 73120 2020-04-18T15:16:24Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Sekuru Hanzvadzi yaAmai]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Sekuru Hanzvadzi yaAmai]] 7rsma5zqp72ohyysi57gk11hy18qv43 0 16093 88516 86767 2021-08-06T16:32:43Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chindebele''' (kana [[Ndebele|Sindebele]]; Ndebele) mutauro weBantu unowanikwa munyika dzinoti: [[Zimbabwe]], [[South Africa]] ne[[Botswana]]. Kunonzi zita rokuti Ndebele rinobva pakuti '''teba''', zvichireva kunyura kumutauro we[[Tswana]] nokuti varwi veChindebele vainyura seri kwe[[nhoo]] dzavo panguva yekurwisana nemuvengi. Chindebele mutauro weChiNguni izvi zvinoreva kuti unonzwisisika kuvamwe vanotaura mitauro yechiNguni (kwete mitauro dzese) sezvinoita mitauro yechiShona. Chindebele chinonzwisisika kune vanhu vanotaura Chizulu, Chixhosa kana Chiswati, asi Vazulu ndivo vanonatso nzwisisa Ndebele nekuti munhoroondo Chindebele chaive Chizulu, asi pavakazo paradzana ndipo pakasikwa Chindebele neVandebele. == Mabhii eChindebele == Mandebele vanoshanidsa Chiratini kunyora, asi vane mabhii avo anoenderana nemutauro wavo, nekuti Chiraitini hachina manzwi arimo muChindebele. {| class="wikitable" |+Mabhii eNdebele !a !b !c !d !e !f !g !h !i !j !k !l !m !n !nd !ng !o !p !q !r !s !t !u !v !w !x !y !z |- | |bh |ch |dl | | |gw |hl | |jw |kh |lw |mp |nk |ndl |ngw | |ph |qh | |th |th | | | |xh | | |- | | |chw | | | |gq | | | |khw | |mhl |nt ntw |ndw |ngx | | | | | |tsh | | | | | | |- | | | | | | |gx | | | |kw | |ml |ny | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |- | | | | | | | | | | |kl | |mtsh |nx | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |- | | | | | | | | | | | | |mph |nq | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |- | | | | | | | | | | | | |mz |nj | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |- | | | | | | | | | | | | |mng |nz | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |- | | | | | | | | | | | | |mg |ns | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |- | | | | | | | | | | | | |mb |nw | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |- | | | | | | | | | | | | | |nc | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |} == Zvivaramawana == '''Mavaramwana''' kana '''Zvivaramwana''' (Chirungu: Vowels; vhaweri) {| class="wikitable" |+Zvivaramwana zveChindebele !Varamwana !IPA !Chindebele !Chisitandadhi Shona !Chirungu |- |a | |amanzi |mvura |water |- |e | |eba |iba |steal |- |i | |ingwe |ingwe |tiger |- |o | |oma |oma |dry |- |u | |ugogo |gogo / ambuya |grandmother |} ==Mazwi Ari Pedyo neShona== {| class="wikitable" !Sitandadhi Shona !IsiNdebele |- |baba |ubaba |- |pamberi |phambili |- |kuseka |ukuhleka |- |varimi |abalimi |- |[[muvusi]] (governor) |umbusi |- |vakadzi |abafazi |- |mugwagwa |umgwaqo |- |dhorobha |idolobha |- |kusevenza |ukusebeza |- |kudya |ukudla |- |chibage |magwere |- |kufamba |ukuhamba |- |rurimi |ulimi |- |mhara |impala |- |nyati |inyathi |- |nzou |indlovu |- |chanza |isandla |- |} [[Category:Mitauro yeBantu]] [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] [[Category:Mitauro yemuZimbabwe]] a7srbvszadhput09yu5tqfyko445sr6 0 16094 73135 73134 2020-04-18T16:22:03Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Nhinhi zvinoreva munhu anorangwa asi pasina shanduko. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaBemba]] vanoti '''ntinti''' (A lot and in vain) - zvichida vanoreva [[nhinhi]]. ==Zvinyorwa Zvinotodzana== *[[Mhira]] k7udhhgm6368izwd44spcjm6urax9qx 0 16095 92800 78892 2022-03-24T20:35:44Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki Nharo (being arguementative,, persistant) zvinodudza munhu ane katsika kekukakavara nevamwe, anopikisana nepfungwa dzevamwe nguva zhinji. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Mukomana uya ane nharo. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaBemba]] vanoti '''talika''' (argue) kureva kuita [[nharo]]. *[[VaLozi]] vanoti '''bunala''' (n. stubborness, restiveness). *[[Kikongo]] inoti ntala (n. persistence, importunity). Mamwe mazwi: sia e ntala (v. to be persistent, importunate). 10r8i0vceki81r8onxz9uty3nl2qvm1 0 16096 90516 82504 2021-12-22T18:08:12Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kushara]] kana [[kusarudza]] (to select, to choose) zvinoreva kuketa chaunoda kubva pane zvinhu zvakawanda. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Kunyurura]] (to select). *Kusanangurira (to dedicate, separate for). *[[Kutsawura]] kana [[kurawura]] (to separate). *[[Kutotota]] (select carefully). *[[Kuparadzanisa]], kuita [[mhotsa]], [[kutsawura]] kana [[kuravura]] (to separate). ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''sala''' (choose, select, prefer) kureva [[kushara]].[[VaBemba]] vanoti '''sala''' (assort) kureva [[kushara]] kana kusarudza. *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''-ta''' (v. choose for; designate; nominate) kureva [[kusharira]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''muto''' (n. nomination). *[[VaNyakyusa]] vanoti '''ukusala''' (v. choose) kureva [[kushara]]. [[VaNsenga]] vanoti '''salula''' (v. choose; select) kureva [[kusarura]]. *[[Chuwabo]] vanoti '''osakula''' (v. choose) kureva [[kushara]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''nsakulano''' (preference). Fananidzai nokuti [[tsarukano]]? *[[Nawdm]] vanoti roobróːb́roo; rool; '''roora'''; room (choose, designate; appoint; sort; choice; appointment; election; thinning of plants or seedlings) kureva [[kusarudza]]. 5l97s96nhwmz06pk2fja6piudggo305 0 16097 73155 2020-04-18T17:23:31Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kusarudza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kusarudza]] kjnd9ggent0gn49uvqpgeaord3zkwse 0 16098 73170 2020-04-18T18:38:22Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Muganhu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Muganhu]] audgvwu9bbg8a063r75xdily1aai9lf 0 16099 81797 73204 2020-11-21T02:12:29Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chipangano]] (an agreement; a contract) kureva chibvumirano pakati pavanhu kana mapato evanhu. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''pangana''' (to agree with one another; to make a contract). [[Mamwe Mazwi]]: '''chipangano''' (an agreement; a contract). *[[VaBemba]] vanoti '''icipangano''' (to contract) kureva chipangano. [[Kinande]] vanoti '''ekihango''' (n. an alliance). *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''upangano''' (n. covenant, agreement). *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''cipangano''' (an agreement, arrangement between two parties, covenant) kureva chipangano kana chirangano? [[Category:Matare emhosva]] 19mkhgk49wlm3kp7p3g9r0y08rp1vuv 0 16100 78379 78336 2020-09-11T21:27:49Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Kunyangwe (even though, although) *Kunyangwe zvangu ndaida musikana asi handina kukwanisa kumuudza asati akwira ndege kuenda kuLondon. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaBemba]] vanoti '''nangu''' (even though). *[[VaFwe]] vanoti '''nanga''' (adv. even; even if). q9qspnr9urmirpv9az3yzu3qkkad8kj 0 16121 73281 2020-04-19T14:25:35Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Kachere''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita z..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Kachere''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaBemba]] vanoti '''kacele''' (favourite). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 5ud8rsr90wx6sofbmr4jokpcc28gyp9 0 16122 90686 90685 2021-12-31T05:22:30Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Gizzard of Chicken.JPG|thumb|250x250px|Chikanganwahama cheHuku]] Chikanganwahama (gizzard) inhengo yemuviri inowanikwa pashiri nemhuka dzinosanganisira [[makarwe]], alligator, dzimwe hove, nemamwe makonye. Nhengo iyi ine yakaputirwa mhasuru dzakasimba dzinoshanda basa rekugaya zvidyo dzichibatsirwa netumatombo tunomedzwa nemhuka idzi. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[VaBemba]] vanoti '''nondo''' (gizzard) kureva [[chikanganwahama]]. *[[VaMoore]] vanoti konde (n. gizzard). 35r8ttg7s54bvis5d3ymnfm8qkhrupw 0 16123 88632 76175 2021-08-09T04:10:56Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:A grain paddy, tamil.jpg|thumb|228x228px]] [[File:Egyptian Grains.jpg|thumb|Zviyo zve ku[[Egypt|Ijipita]]]] '''Chiyo''' ([[Chirungu]]: grain) kana tsanga dzembeu uye zviyo muhuwandu, zvinoreva mhodzi imwe ye[[chibage]], [[gorosi]] kana imwe [[mbeu]]. Vamwe vatauri vanoti [[mhuuze]] kureva tsanga diki dzinenge zviyo. ==Mazwi eBantu== *Mururimi rwe[[Yao]] vanoti '''lunyilili''' (small grains of any substance, such as sand or gunpowder). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaFwe]] vanoti '''bweke''' (n. grain) zvichireva tsanga. [[VaChewa]] vanoti '''njele''' (n. A single grain or seed of any sort). *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''isilongotsha''' kana '''izilongotsha''' (n. a small particle, mote, grain). *MaZulu vanoti '''uluhlamvu''' kana '''izihlamvu''' (n. 1. Single grain, berry, pip, stone of fruit; 2. Coin, or small body of similar kind; single separate particle). *MaZulu vanoti '''uluhlamvu''' kana '''izihlamvu''' (3. A single word, saying, sentence, syllable, detail, point of an affair). [[Category:madzinde]] [[Category:chezvipenyu]] d0p7k3fsq1cnttom3v5lvvszh9lt1av 0 16124 91433 73309 2022-02-14T15:42:39Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Physalis fruchthuelle fcm.jpg|thumb|right|Immature fruit in green calyx]] [[Muguzabheri]] (Herb: Cape Gooseberry; physalis peruviana). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[South Sotho]] vanoti mokusbere (n. Gooseberry) kureva [[muguzabheri]]. *[[Sepedi]] vanoti mmomodi (n. Gooseberry) kureva [[muguzabheri]]. [[File:Solanales - Physalis peruviana 2.jpg|thumb|right|Ripe fruit cut in half, showing seeds]] ==Zvakakochekerwa== *https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=150550 gvbr1qpt4rzhg009z2tnbq6nv9e8r2m 0 16125 92498 92497 2022-03-11T18:09:29Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chikupo''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: [[Tineyi Chikupo]] aiva muimbi wenziyo mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaBemba]] vanoti '''mukupo''' (n.hide, skin) kureva [[dehwe]]. *[[Herero]] vanoti oru-kupo (n. marriage) kureva wanano. Mamwe mazwi: oku-kupa (n. marriage). Fananidzai nokuti [[kurambana|gupuro]]? [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] i37e5mphgsirqs1zhkeva1vzvs8xqdf 0 16126 73325 2020-04-19T20:22:34Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Kamurumuru (honeyfly) kapuka katema kanogadzira huchi kana tsika yekupinda munzeve dzevanhu. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaBemba]] vanoti '''kabulubulu''' (honey-fly) kureva ka..." wikitext text/x-wiki Kamurumuru (honeyfly) kapuka katema kanogadzira huchi kana tsika yekupinda munzeve dzevanhu. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaBemba]] vanoti '''kabulubulu''' (honey-fly) kureva [[kamurumuru]]. 5fr8r8q20b583sr4mrk7t8ytw0ucoj1 0 16127 73335 2020-04-19T23:44:08Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Murumbe''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita z..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Murumbe''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaBemba]] vanoti '''mulumbe''' (n. legend) kureva chinembiri. *VaMambwe vanoti '''mulumba''' (n. a person that is well known; a famous, renowned person) kureva munhu anozivikanwa zvakanyanya. [[Mazwi Anotodzana]]: '''wiya walumbuka''' (that man is well known). *VaMambwe vanoti '''-lumbisya''' (to make famous, renowned; to glorify, praise very highly) kureva kupa mukurumbira kana kurumbidza. *VaMambwe vanoti '''-lumbusya''' (to cause to be named, mentioned: to cause renown, reputation) kureva kupa mukurumbira. *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''kulumba''', '''kulumbaizya''' kana '''kulumbula''' (v. praise, thank, request) kureva [[kurumbidza]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 4pb6y3a6mug5lldwizh39mvlk6au0xu 0 16128 73347 2020-04-20T00:24:03Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Musemwa''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita z..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Musemwa''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaBemba]] vanoti '''nsemwa''' (n. dried sweet potato) kureva [[mbambaira]] dzakawomeswa. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 5q1az10ys2epiwqckda4gn9wu5xmmt7 0 16129 82328 73350 2020-12-14T12:11:12Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chirumba''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaBemba]] vanoti '''cilumba''' (n. pride) kureva kudada?. *VaMambwe vanoti '''mulumba''' (n. well known, famous or renowned person), munhu anozivikanwa zvakanyanya. [[Mazwi Anotodzana]]: '''wiya walumbuka''' (that man is well known). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] gbld0np3jbop2vlk233e3477eu42q2s 0 16130 73369 2020-04-20T03:07:33Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Nhekwe (Snuffbox) kureva kadende kanochengeterwa fodya yemumhuno. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaLozi]] vanoti '''kwai''' kana '''likwai''' (n. tobacco, snuff, cigarette) kureva [..." wikitext text/x-wiki Nhekwe (Snuffbox) kureva kadende kanochengeterwa fodya yemumhuno. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaLozi]] vanoti '''kwai''' kana '''likwai''' (n. tobacco, snuff, cigarette) kureva [[fodya]]. *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''ntekwe''' (n. snuffbox) kureva [[nhekwe]]. *[[VaBemba]] vanoti '''ntekwe''' (n. snuffbox) kureva [[nhekwe]]. *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''podya''' (tobaco) kureva [[fodya]]. lpctwtkaaoin3x3x42axbymb39wk1ez 0 16131 76432 73394 2020-07-25T01:30:07Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mashinkila]] mazita anowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vakakurumbira vane zita iri: [[Willard Mashinkila Khumalo]] aiva mutambi wenhabvu ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Baila]] vanoti '''ku shinkila''' kana '''ku kasha''' (to restrain) kureva kudzora munhu. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''shingi''' (n. ideophone of turning away) inyaudzosingwi inodudza kutendeuka. *MaZulu vanoti '''shingila''' (v. Turn round, turn away, turn the back on). *MaZulu vanoti '''shingili''' (n. ideophone of turning round, turning the back to). Mamwe mazwi: '''umshingili''' (n. A sudden turning of the back). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 48mfsiyiaf81noslmllbkie90r67wd7 0 16132 73396 2020-04-20T16:18:08Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Ruremekedzo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ruremekedzo]] igikrll0gv5fxcfmtyqwrpbgnb7yeo6 0 16133 77985 73428 2020-09-03T17:17:08Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mukome''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *[[Gome]], [[chigome]], [[mukome]], [[chinwara]] kana [[gwatara_(mukwidza)|gwatara]] - '''ascent, rise, height, elevation'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Baila]] vanoti '''bukome''' (the small of the back; the loins; the lumbar region of the back). *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''nkhome''' kana '''ukome''' (sticks; canes). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 2ypffb3npoerffjaf0pvkbxaj2btorz 0 16135 79191 73437 2020-09-25T22:54:40Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:GuatemalanMarimbaGourds.JPG|thumb|Folk marimba with gourds, Highland [[Guatemala]]]] Marimba (xylophone) imhando ye[[chombo chemimhanzi]] chinogadzirwa nemadende anosungirirwa pasi pemapuranga akawarikwa padara panova ndipo panoridizrwa marimba. Chombo chemhanzi ichi chinoridzwa nemunhu anorova pamapuranga aya nezvimiti, puranga rimwe nerimwe richirira zvakasiyana zvichienderana nekureba uye kufara kwakaita dende riri pasi pepuranga racho. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Baila]] vanoti '''budimba''' (xylophone) kureva [[marimba]]. *[[VaIkizu]] vanoti '''imarimba''' (a musical instrument made largely of calabashes) - zvichida vanoreva [[marimba]]. *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''mbilamutondo''' (n. xylophone) kureva [[marimba]]. m65a5lki4xy7h5oqyc6g2dkrcbmxqq4 0 16136 73440 2020-04-20T21:41:25Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mubvunzo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mubvunzo]] q18t4gtj000xt90azohb2pqaj26rogk 0 16137 73447 2020-04-20T22:00:56Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Izwi rokuti [[mahwani]] i'''slang''' inoshanda kududza kuti: zvakaoma, hazvinzwisisike, ndezvemeso muromo zvinyayare? ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Pakaipa]] *[[Ndeipi]]? *[[Yakapenga]..." wikitext text/x-wiki Izwi rokuti [[mahwani]] i'''slang''' inoshanda kududza kuti: zvakaoma, hazvinzwisisike, ndezvemeso muromo zvinyayare? ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Pakaipa]] *[[Ndeipi]]? *[[Yakapenga]]? *[[Manjati]] ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Baila]] vanoti '''mandyadi''' (idle talk; affairs of no consequence) zvichida rinotodzana nezwi rokuti [[manjati]]? 1yubtg4qcjpgadgnmgiyzjn7pmqakrs 0 16138 73453 2020-04-21T03:12:17Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Mukwashi]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zv..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mukwashi]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Baila]] vanoti '''mukwashi''' (n. family) kureva mhuri. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] aolz43gyylfcu2bgn0mpmkveh5dme8l 0 16139 78401 73521 2020-09-11T22:29:50Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Karenda''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Kenneth Karenda; Shamiso Karenda; Alois Karenda'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Baila]] vanoti '''Kalenda''' (an impediment in the speech) kureva kuremara pakutaura. *[[Baila]] vanoti '''chakalenda''' (stammeringly, after the manner of a pesron with an impediment in speech) kureva [[kundandama]] pakutaura. *[[VaFwe]] vanoti '''ku-renda''' (v. to go very high) vachireva kuenda pakakwirira zvakanyanya. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 2q8tp5nceo15y36n775q5f78kn4di40 0 16140 87119 87118 2021-06-27T16:38:48Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Makumbi izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Uganda]] ne[[Kenya]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Jane Makumbi; Mary Makumbi; Ethel Makumbi; Keith Makumbi. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Baila]] vanoti makumbi (n. clouds) kureva makore. [[Luvale]] vanoti Makumbi kana Likumbi (n. light. Luvale name given to the twin born first). *[[VaZigula]] vanoti makumbi (n. a field hut ; palm leaf; dried grass used for building.). *[[Swahili]] vanoti kumbi kana makumbi (n. circumcision hut where boys stay before and after procedure). *[[Shimwali]] vanoti kumbi (n. rag; cloth). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuKenya]] b2yqcelvy3odmhaxixcphl6pvdc3vgt 0 16142 73472 2020-04-21T14:16:51Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Ntombela]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[South Africa]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zit..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Ntombela]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[South Africa]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Baila]] vanoti '''intombela''' (n. lizard) kureva [[dzvinyu]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] m69nyqksuxo8dousjbe53z0cs4djhex 0 16143 73485 2020-04-21T16:25:05Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Fundira izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona..." wikitext text/x-wiki Fundira izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Baila]] vanoti '''ku funda''' (to skin an animal, to cut up an animal) kureva [[kufuna]]. *[[Baila]] vanoti '''ku fundila''' (to skin or cut up for) kureva kufunira. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 2n8b44zmp4sv112sune60z0rhx8r6ap 0 16144 73488 2020-04-21T16:35:13Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Izwi rokuti [[kufembekana]] zvinodudza kuti munhu akadhinikana, zvinhu zvake hazvisi kufamba zvakanaka, hazvisi kuendeka. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Baila]] vanoti '''ku fwemba'..." wikitext text/x-wiki Izwi rokuti [[kufembekana]] zvinodudza kuti munhu akadhinikana, zvinhu zvake hazvisi kufamba zvakanaka, hazvisi kuendeka. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Baila]] vanoti '''ku fwemba''' (to dislike) vachireva kusafarira. ktm50iqalznkfw3oz6iwhqaghdrw0wi 0 16145 80295 73501 2020-10-15T14:56:01Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kutanga Ndanga|Ndanga]] (Agreement, treaty) kureva chitenderano kana chibvimirano. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Ndanga, sezita]] *[[Kurangarira|Ndanga]] (Thoughts, purpose, intentions). ==Mazwi eBantu== *[[Baila]] vanoti '''ku tanga''' (to make a covenant) kuita chitenderano? Mamwe mazwi: '''ku tangana''' (to make a covenant mutually) vachireva kuita chitenderano. *[[Baila]] vanoti '''mulongo''' (n. covenant; friendship) vachireva [[chitenderano]] kana hushamwari. Mamwe mazwi: '''Nda mu tanga mulongo''' (I make a covenant with him) kureva: Ndaita [[chitenderano]] naye. *[[VaGulu]] vanoti '''ku tanganila''' (to make an alliance; ally) kuita chitenderano. [[Category:Matare emhosva]] 9mqhmo5dtcvxdnatr6rk4mxtpqrw5jb 0 16146 81204 76969 2020-11-02T18:50:02Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Munhemba''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: *[[Nhemba]] kana [[nhesa]] (round patch on top of head). Vamwe vangati [[munhemba]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Baila]] vanoti '''muntemba''' (Sheath of arrows) kureva chihara che[[miseve]]. *[[VaMaconde]] vanoti '''chinemba''' (n. friendship) vachireva [[hushamwari]]. *[[VaMaconde]] vanoti '''nnemba''' (n. boy) vachireva [[mukomana]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] i5p6qfba30egpz1ihxn4a11nnsd84dt 0 16147 81372 80858 2020-11-07T16:56:15Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kutonhora]] (to be cold or cool) zvinoreva mamiriro ekunze anopinza chando mumuviri. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Baila]] vanoti '''ku tontola''' (to be cool) kureva [[kutonhora]].[[Baila]] vanoti '''ku tontosha''' (to be cool) kureva [[kutonhodza]]. *[[VaFwe]] vanoti '''ku tontora''' (to be cold; to be calm, quiet) kureva [[kutonhora]] kana kunyarara. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kuandama''' (to attach; to adhere, to stick). Mamwe mazwi: '''kuandamila''' (to attach, cleave, congeal). *[[Kinande]] vanoti '''obuhu''' (n. cold) kureva '''chando'''. 6in2wi0g4nkl6wu3yswlhdmi9274dv1 0 16148 73512 2020-04-22T13:22:16Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kutonhora]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kutonhora]] 6p6y00e4azb499guvu2566byvqiecki 0 16149 73513 2020-04-22T13:22:34Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kutonhora]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kutonhora]] 6p6y00e4azb499guvu2566byvqiecki 0 16150 73514 2020-04-22T13:29:06Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Kubvuma (to agree, to consent) zvinoreva kutenderana nepfungwa kana chirongwa chiripo chiri kutaurwa. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Kubvumira]], [[kubvumirana]]. *[[Mvumo]] ==Mitauro..." wikitext text/x-wiki Kubvuma (to agree, to consent) zvinoreva kutenderana nepfungwa kana chirongwa chiripo chiri kutaurwa. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Kubvumira]], [[kubvumirana]]. *[[Mvumo]] ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Vatauri veChewa vanoti '''bvuma''' (to give consent; give assent; take up a chorus), kureva [[kubvuma]]. *[[Baila]] vanoti '''ku vumina''' (to consent) kureva [[kubvuma]]. hsl0pyj9gajbu295m3j5i2d0tlmkn73 0 16151 79465 73520 2020-09-28T11:55:04Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kunamba Nhumbu]] zvinorve [[kubata nhumbu]] kana [[kumita]]. Iri shoko richakosha kuturikira rinonzi '''conception''' ku[[Chirungu]]. Kunamba nhumbu kunovamba apo mbeu yemunhurume ino[[kukumidza]] zai remunhukadzi - shoko rokuti [[rukukumidzo]] riri kushandiswa kuturikira inonzi ''fertilization'' ku[[English|Chirungu]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaNdau]] vanoti [[kutonha mimba]] vachireva kubata pamuviri. *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''-sima''' kana '''-andedza''' (v. fertilize - biological) vachireva kusanganisa mbuerume nembeukadzi. *[[Baila]] vanoti '''ku mita''' (to be pregnant) kureva [[kumita]]. 82xr0i951hx9hqgsnnu0c13u8nr4pnw 0 16152 83265 77388 2021-01-09T00:11:25Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mbezo]] chombo chebasa chinoshandiswa kuveza miti. Chombo ichi chakaumbwa chine mupinyi mupfupi, nechipanga chakachinjika mupinyi (sebadza). Chipanga ichi chakasimba nekupinza sedemo. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Baila]] vanoti '''ibezo''' (n. adze) kureva [[mbezo]]. *[[VaGiryama]] vanoti '''chembeu''' (n. chisel). *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''chengo''' (n. chisel). [[Category:Zvombo zvebasa]] nvnw4cvkwbpauew22awivo48sdmgunn 0 16153 73559 2020-04-23T12:55:50Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kuyeverwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kuyeverwa]] gdme1vd5ygievun2nrkz54ft4n9f9k4 0 16154 73560 2020-04-23T12:56:06Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kuyeverwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kuyeverwa]] gdme1vd5ygievun2nrkz54ft4n9f9k4 0 16155 73563 2020-04-23T17:00:55Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Mabaso''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zv..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mabaso''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Baila]] vanoti '''ku basa''' (to paint) vachireva [[kupendha]]. *[[Baila]] vanoti '''mubaso''' (n. paint) vachireva [[pendhi]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] phi652e4thlrz601qw12v4jfg0hkiem 0 16156 92879 91254 2022-03-26T15:58:29Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki Chitare izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Moses Chitare; Tinotenda Chitare; Samuel Chitare. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Baila]] inoti katale (a rough piece of iron; rough unwrought iron) vachireva [[kasimbi]] kasina kukwana pakunyautswa. *[[Kinande]] inoti eritala (v. get lost, go astray) vachireva [[kurasika]]. [[VaFwe]] inoti ci-tare (tool; piece of iron) kureva [[chisimbi]]. *[[VaVenda]] inoti tshitale (n. stable. From [[Afrikaans]]: stal). [[VaGwere]] inoti butaala ( freedom; state of being free). *[[Mang'anja]] inoti chitale (n. a tree, a thread used for arrow). [[Bwile]] inoti mutali (adj. long) kureva [[kureba]]. ==Mazita ari Pedyo== *[[Chitari sezita]] remhuri. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] b6sro7on8c6dtnqwp7ldloynva5pj1m 0 16157 84593 84592 2021-03-06T16:30:15Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Nyabinde''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Natassha Nyabinde; Sharon Nyabinde; Lawrance Nyabinde''', [[Bob Nyabinde]] muimbi wenziyo dze[[Afro-Jazz]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Baila]] vanoti '''nachibinde''' (n. bridegroom) vachireva [[muchato|muwani]]. *[[Bavili]] vanoti '''biindë''' (v. to braid) kureva [[kuruka]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''biindu''' (v. to risk). *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''okhubinda''' (sigh; moan; groan; usually implies groaning under the weight of a heavy burden, lit. or figuratively). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] du35r8rqtq7yxeib1ubsk1ag0815ctn 0 16158 73595 73594 2020-04-24T03:36:12Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mukushi''' kana '''Mkushi''' mazita remhuri anowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: [[Honour Piniel Mkushi]] anova gweta. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Baila]] vanoti '''mukushi''' (a type of tree) vachireva muti unonzi [[mukushi]] unogadziriswa [[duri nemutsi]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 5qwk0yyrfac5qjl0sidsiz8vhj1dx6z 0 16159 74262 73599 2020-05-10T13:26:14Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Bhurugwa (pants, trouser) zvinoreva [[mudhebhe]]. Izwi iri rinobva ku[[Afrikaans]] inoti '''broek'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Batswana]] vanoti '''borogkwe''' (pants, trousers) kureva [[bhurugwa]]. *[[Baila]] vanoti '''ibulukwe''' (pants, trousers) kureva bhurugwa. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''ibhulukwe''' (pants, trousers) kureva bhurugwa. *[[Basotho]] vanoti '''burukwe''' (pants, trousers) kureva bhurugwa. a3famskma0z4cthjxq37xoqojbtzfa1 10 16160 73607 2020-04-24T10:16:16Z Thomson Walt 10728 Created page with "{{Sister project | position = {{{position|}}} | project = commons | text = Wikimedia Commons has {{{alt-term|media related to}}} '''''commons:{{#if:{{{1|}}}|Category:{{..." wikitext text/x-wiki {{Sister project | position = {{{position|}}} | project = commons | text = Wikimedia Commons has {{{alt-term|media related to}}} '''''[[commons:{{#if:{{{1|}}}|Category:{{{1|}}}|{{if then show|{{#invoke:WikidataIB |getCommonsLink|qid={{{qid|}}}|onlycat=True}}|Category:{{PAGENAME}}}}}}|<span style="{{#ifeq:{{{nowrap|no}}}|yes|white-space:nowrap;}} {{#ifeq:{{{italic|no}}}|yes|font-style: italic; }}">{{#ifeq:{{{lcf|{{{lcfirst|no}}}}}}|yes|{{lcfirst:{{{2|{{#if:{{{1|}}} | {{{1|}}} <!-- -->|{{if then show|{{#invoke:String|replace|{{#invoke:WikidataIB |getCommonsLink|qid={{{qid|}}}|onlycat=True}}|Category:|}}<!-- --> |{{PAGENAME}} }} }} }}} }}<!-- -->|{{{2|{{#if:{{{1|}}} | {{{1|}}} <!-- -->|{{if then show|{{#invoke:String|replace|{{#invoke:WikidataIB |getCommonsLink|qid={{{qid|}}}|onlycat=True}}|Category:|}}<!-- --> |{{PAGENAME}} }} }} }}} }}</span>]]'''''.<!-- End of the template code, now add relevant tracking categories --><includeonly>{{#switch:{{NAMESPACE}}||{{ns:14}}=<!-- Only add tracking categories to articles and categories. -->{{#if:{{{1|}}}|{{#ifeq:Category:{{replace|{{{1|}}}|_|&#32;}}|{{#invoke:WikidataIB |getCommonsLink|qid={{{qid|}}}|onlycat=True|fallback=False}}|<!-- -->[[Category:Commons category link is on Wikidata]]<!-- -->|{{#ifeq:{{replace|{{{1|}}}|_|&#32;}}|{{PAGENAME}}|<!-- ... the local parameter is the same as the local pagename, but not the same as on Wikidata -->[[Category:Commons category link is defined as the pagename]]<!-- ... the local parameter does not match either of these -->|[[Category:Commons category link is locally defined]]}} }}<!-- We don't have a locally-defined link -->|{{#if:{{#invoke:WikidataIB |getCommonsLink|qid={{{qid|}}}|onlycat=True|fallback=False}}|<!-- ... so we're using Wikidata -->[[Category:Commons category link from Wikidata]]<!-- <!-- ... or we're using P373 -->|{{#ifeq:{{#invoke:WikidataIB |getCommonsLink |qid={{{qid|}}}|onlycat=True|fallback=True}}|{{#invoke:WikidataIB |getCommonsLink |qid={{{qid|}}}|onlycat=True|fallback=False}}|[[Category:Commons category link is the pagename]]|[[Category:Commons category link is on Wikidata using P373]]}} }} }} }}</includeonly> }}<noinclude> {{Documentation}} <!-- Add categories to the /doc subpage, not here! --> </noinclude> df8n04v4e3ofckpvftp1rlsr5ujjwdf 10 16161 73608 2020-04-24T10:16:39Z Thomson Walt 10728 Created page with "{{Side box | metadata=no | position = {{{position|}}} | image = {{#switch: {{{image|}}} | none = <!-- "image=none", do nothing --> | = <!-- No image fed,..." wikitext text/x-wiki {{Side box | metadata=no | position = {{{position|}}} | image = {{#switch: {{{image|}}} | none = <!-- "image=none", do nothing --> | = <!-- No image fed, select an image --> [[File:{{#switch: {{lc: {{{project|}}} }} | commons = Commons-logo.svg | meta|metawiki|m = Wikimedia Community Logo.svg | wikibooks|wbk|wb|b = Wikibooks-logo-en-noslogan.svg | wikidata|data = Wikidata-logo.svg | wikiquote|quote|wqt|q = Wikiquote-logo.svg | wikipedia|wp|w = Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg | wikisource|source|ws|s = Wikisource-logo.svg | wiktionary|wkt|wdy|d = Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg | wikinews|news|wnw|n = Wikinews-logo.svg | wikispecies|species = Wikispecies-logo.svg | wikiversity|wvy|v = Wikiversity-logo.svg | wikivoyage|voyage|voy = Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg | mediawiki|mw = Mediawiki.png | outreachwiki|outreach = Wikimedia Outreach.png | incubator = Incubator-notext.svg | #default = Wikimedia-logo.svg }}|40x40px|class=noviewer|alt=|link= ]] | #default = {{{image|}}} }} | text = {{{text}}} | below = {{{below|}}} | imageright = {{{imageright|}}} | class = plainlinks sistersitebox }}<noinclude>{{Documentation}}<!-- Add categories and interwikis to the /doc subpage, not here! --></noinclude> ourm3r954byna7jozjp47ggyjuoy2zn 10 16162 73609 2020-04-24T10:18:11Z Thomson Walt 10728 Created page with "{{#if:{{{1|}}}|{{{3|}}}{{{1|}}}{{{4|}}}|{{{2|}}}}}<noinclude> {{Documentation}} </noinclude>" wikitext text/x-wiki {{#if:{{{1|}}}|{{{3|}}}{{{1|}}}{{{4|}}}|{{{2|}}}}}<noinclude> {{Documentation}} </noinclude> 96rgyupdpj172ub13v54mjjqokgdpgf 10 16163 73612 2020-04-24T11:04:36Z Thomson Walt 10728 Created page with "{| class="wikitable" |- | <onlyinclude>data-sort-value="{{{sort|}}}" style="background: #ececec; color: #2C2C2C; vertical-align: middle; text-align: {{{align|center}}}; {{{..." wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="wikitable" |- | <onlyinclude>data-sort-value="{{{sort|}}}" style="background: #ececec; color: #2C2C2C; vertical-align: middle; text-align: {{{align|center}}}; {{{style|}}}" class="table-na" <!-- -->| {{{1|N/A}}}</onlyinclude> |} {{documentation}} onzkutomdha4snn4aa8myn95j76aace 828 16164 73615 2020-04-24T11:30:58Z Thomson Walt 10728 Created page with "--Please insert new suggestions in alphabetical order --The form is ['incorrect'] = 'correct', suggestions = { ['accessmonth'] = 'access-date', -- no longer suppor..." Scribunto text/plain --Please insert new suggestions in alphabetical order --The form is ['incorrect'] = 'correct', suggestions = { ['accessmonth'] = 'access-date', -- no longer supported by us, but still by citation templates mirrored in foreign WPs; can be emulated using 'access-date' ['accesso'] = 'access-date', -- Italian ['accessyear'] = 'access-date', -- no longer supported by us, but still by citation templates mirrored in foreign WPs; can be emulated using 'access-date' ['address'] = 'location', ['année'] = 'year', -- French ['año'] = 'year', ['año-original'] = 'orig-year', ['añoacceso'] = 'access-date', -- Spanish ['annoaccesso'] = 'access-date', -- Italian ['annodiaccesso'] = 'access-date', -- Italian ['apellido'] = 'last', -- Spanish ['archiv-datum'] = 'archive-date', -- German ['archive date'] = 'archive-date', ['archiv-url'] = 'archive-url', -- German ['archive url'] = 'archive-url', -- Spanish ['artist'] = 'others', ['auflage'] = 'edition', -- German ['auteur'] = 'author', -- French ['auther'] = 'author', ['author link'] = 'author-link', -- Polish ['author link2'] = 'author2-link', -- Polish ['autor'] = 'authors', -- German (singular and plural) ['autore'] = 'author', -- Italian ['autthor'] = 'author', ['band'] = 'volume', -- German ['chapter_title'] = 'chapter', ['cita'] = 'quote', -- Spanish ['citazione'] = 'quote', -- Italian ['coauthor'] = 'author', ['coauthors'] = 'author', ['coautores'] = 'author', -- Spanish ['coautori'] = 'author', -- Italian ['cognome'] = 'last', -- Italian ['consulté le'] = 'access-date', -- French ['czasopismo'] = 'journal', -- Polish ['data'] = 'date', -- Polish, Italian ['dataarchivio'] = 'archive-date', -- Italian ['data dostępu'] = 'access-date', -- Polish ['datum'] = 'date', -- German ['deadlink'] = 'url-status', ['distributor'] = 'publisher', ['dnb'] = 'id', -- German (as 'id={{DNB-IDN|...}}') (not yet supported by us directly) ['éditeur'] = 'editor', -- French ['editon'] = 'edition', ['editoin'] = 'edition', ['editora'] = 'publisher', -- Portuguese ['editorial'] = 'publisher', ['en ligne le'] = 'archive-date', -- French ['encyclopædia'] = 'encyclopedia', ['enlaceautor'] = 'author-link', -- Spanish ['fecha'] = 'date', -- Spanish ['fechaacceso'] = 'access-date', -- Spanish ['fechaarchivo'] = 'archive-date', -- Spanish ['filetype'] = 'format', ['first 1'] = 'first1', ['foramt'] = 'format', ['formato'] = 'format', -- Spanish, Italian, Polish ['frist'] = 'first', ['herausgeber'] = 'editors', -- German (singular and plural) ['idioma'] = 'language', -- Spanish, Italian ['imię'] = 'first', -- Polish ['isbnistformalfalsch'] = 'ignore-isbn-error', -- German ['isnb'] = 'isbn', ['jahr'] = 'year', -- German ['kapitel'] = 'chapter', -- German -- ['kommentar'] = 'comment', -- German (not yet supported by us) ['lang'] = 'language', ['langauge'] = 'language', ['langue'] = 'language', -- French ['last 1'] = 'last1', ['lieu'] = 'location', -- French ['lingua'] = 'language', -- Italian ['lire en ligne'] = 'url', -- French ['lizenznummer'] = 'id', -- German (as 'id=License ...') ['loaction'] = 'location', ['locatoin'] = 'location', ['lugar'] = 'location', -- Spanish ['miejsce'] = 'location', -- Polish ['miesiąc'] = 'date', -- Polish ['mois'] = 'date', -- French ['monat'] = 'date', -- German -- ['name'] = 'author', -- 'name' is often erroneously used for 'title' and 'work' as well, so no suggestion is better than a wrong suggestion ['nazwisko'] = 'last', -- Polish ['nespaper'] = 'newspaper', ['newpaper'] = 'newspaper', ['news'] = 'newspaper', ['nom'] = 'last', -- French ['nom1'] = 'last1', -- French ['nombre'] = 'first', -- Spanish ['nome'] = 'first', -- Italian ['nummer'] = 'number', -- German ['obra'] = 'work', -- Spanish ['odpowiedzialność'] = 'agency', -- Polish ['offline'] = 'url-status', -- German ['online'] = 'url', -- German (not a direct replacement, but can be emulated) ['opublikowany'] = 'agency', -- Polish ['opera'] = 'work', -- Italian ['origdate'] = 'orig-year', ['originaljahr'] = 'orig-year', -- German ['originalort'] = 'location', -- German (if 'ort' is specified at the same time, the latter should be put in 'publication-place') ['originalsprache'] = 'language', -- German ['originaltitel'] = 'title', -- German (if 'originaltitel' is specified, any possible contents of 'title' should be put in 'trans-title') ['ort'] = 'location', -- German ['other'] = 'others', ['oznaczenie'] = 'agency', -- Polish ['pagees'] = 'pages', ['página'] = 'page', -- Spanish, Italian ['páginas'] = 'pages', -- Spanish, Italian ['passage'] = 'pages', -- French ['pagina'] = 'pages', -- Italian ['pagine'] = 'pages', -- Italian ['périodique'] = 'publisher', -- French ['plublisher'] = 'publisher', ['pmcid'] = 'pmc', ['praca'] = 'work', -- Polish ['prénom'] = 'first', -- French ['prénom1'] = 'first1', -- French ['ps'] = 'postscript', ['pub'] = 'publisher', ['pulbication-place'] = 'publication-place', ['reihe'] = 'series', -- German ['retrieved'] = 'access-date', ['rok'] = 'date', -- Polish ['sammelwerk'] = 'work', -- German ['seiten'] = 'pages', -- German ['seria'] = 'series', -- Polish ['série'] = 'work', -- French *RECHECK* ['service'] = 'agency', ['sitioweb'] = 'website', --Spanish ['sito'] = 'website', --Italian ['stron'] = 'page', -- Polish ['strony'] = 'pages', -- Polish ['spalten'] = 'at', -- German (not a direct replacement, but can be emulated) ['sprache'] = 'language', -- German ['suscripción'] = 'subscription', -- Spanish, Polish ['tag'] = 'date', -- German ['tile'] = 'title', ['tite'] = 'title', ['titel'] = 'title', -- German ['titel-p'] = 'title', -- German ('postscript=none' should be added as well) ['titelerg'] = 'contribution', -- German (not a direct replacement, but can be emulated) ['titolo'] = 'title', -- Spanish, Italian ['titre'] = 'title', -- French ['títle'] = 'title', ['título'] = 'title', -- Spanish ['transchapter'] = 'trans-chapter', ['translator'] = 'others', ['transtitle'] = 'trans-title', ['typ'] = 'author-mask', -- German (not a direct replacement, but the only valid argument 'typ=wl' can be emulated using 'author-mask') ['tytuł'] = 'title', -- Polish ['ubicación'] = 'location', -- Spanish ['urlarchivo'] = 'archive-url', -- Spanish ['urlarchivio'] = 'archive-url', -- Italian ['urn'] = 'id', -- German (as 'id={{URN|...}}') (not yet supported by us directly) ['übersetzer'] = 'translator', -- German (singular and plural) ['verlag'] = 'publisher', -- German ['vol'] = 'volume', ['volumen'] = 'volume', -- Spanish ['werk'] = 'work', -- German ['werkerg'] = 'contribution', -- German (not a direct replacement, but can be emulated) ['wkautore'] = 'author-link', -- Italian ['wolumin'] = 'volume', -- Polish ['wydanie'] = 'number', -- Polish ['wydawca'] = 'publisher', -- French ['zaprezentowany'] = 'publisher', -- French ['zdb'] = 'id', -- German (as 'id={{ZDB|...}}') (not yet supported by us directly) ['zitat'] = 'quote', -- German ['zugriff'] = 'access-date', -- German } --[[--------------------------< P A T T E R N S >-------------------------------------------------------------- Here we use Lua patterns to make suggestions. The form is ['pattern'] = 'correct', Lua patterns are not regex though they are similar. The escape character is '%', not '\'. For more information about lua patterns, see: Extension:Scribunto/Lua_reference_manual#Patterns Patterns should probably always include the '^' and '$' anchor assertions to prevent a partial match from incorrectly suggesting the wrong parameter name. For instance, the pattern 'a[utho]+r' matches 'author' in the no-longer-supported parameter |author-separator= so the code suggests '|author='; the same pattern also matches the no-longer-supported parameter |separator= (returning 'ator') so again, the code suggests '|author='. One capture is supported, typically the enumerator from an enumerated parameter (the '6' in |author6=, etc.) The value from the capture replaces $1 in the 'correct' value. ]] local patterns = { ['^ac+es+ ?d?a?t?e?$'] = 'access-date', ['^a[utho]+r$'] = 'author', ['^a[utho]+r(%d+)$'] = 'author$1', -- enumerated ['^pu[blish]+ers?$'] = 'publisher', } return {suggestions = suggestions, patterns=patterns}; q2jz6t9017qwiabapa4vok8lfaejg0y 10 16165 73620 2020-04-24T11:53:31Z Thomson Walt 10728 Created page with "<div class="plainlist {{{class|}}}" {{#if:{{{style|}}}{{{indent|}}}|style="{{#if:{{{indent|}}}|margin-left: {{#expr:{{{indent}}}*1.6}}em;}} {{{style|}}}"}}>{{#if:{{{1|}}}| {{{..." wikitext text/x-wiki <div class="plainlist {{{class|}}}" {{#if:{{{style|}}}{{{indent|}}}|style="{{#if:{{{indent|}}}|margin-left: {{#expr:{{{indent}}}*1.6}}em;}} {{{style|}}}"}}>{{#if:{{{1|}}}| {{{1}}} </div>}}<noinclude></div> {{documentation}} </noinclude> nztwpfg54h3oaq8h3bzhtwuqxochv0z 10 16166 73621 2020-04-24T11:54:16Z Thomson Walt 10728 Created page with "<span style="background-color:{{{1|}}}; color:{{#if:{{{3|}}}|{{{3}}}|{{greater color contrast ratio|{{{1|}}}|black|white}}}}; border:1px solid {{{border|#000000}}}; text-align..." wikitext text/x-wiki <span style="background-color:{{{1|}}}; color:{{#if:{{{3|}}}|{{{3}}}|{{greater color contrast ratio|{{{1|}}}|black|white}}}}; border:1px solid {{{border|#000000}}}; text-align:center;">{{#if:{{{2|}}}|&nbsp;{{{2}}}&nbsp;|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;}}</span><noinclude> {{documentation}} </noinclude> g5305fv90lb5wd25o7ht3awe0tqfa06 10 16167 73624 2020-04-24T12:13:47Z Thomson Walt 10728 Created page with "<includeonly>{{#invoke:URL|url}}</includeonly>{{#invoke:Check for unknown parameters|check|unknown={{main other|Category:Pages using URL template with unknown parameters|_VA..." wikitext text/x-wiki <includeonly>{{#invoke:URL|url}}</includeonly>{{#invoke:Check for unknown parameters|check|unknown={{main other|[[Category:Pages using URL template with unknown parameters|_VALUE_{{PAGENAME}}]]}}|preview=Page using [[Template:URL]] with unknown parameter "_VALUE_"|ignoreblank=y | 1 | 2 }}<noinclude>{{documentation}}</noinclude> a3iaiir0mhs0y2mdlkbw2snyhxnxqwu 10 16169 73633 2020-04-24T15:36:12Z Thomson Walt 10728 Created page with "<includeonly>-moz-column-count: {{{1|2}}}; -webkit-column-count: {{{1|2}}}; column-count: {{{1|2}}};</includeonly><noinclude> {{documentation}} </noinclude>" wikitext text/x-wiki <includeonly>-moz-column-count: {{{1|2}}}; -webkit-column-count: {{{1|2}}}; column-count: {{{1|2}}};</includeonly><noinclude> {{documentation}} </noinclude> ctnrlv6otxn502jcjxtlgfdg09bq651 10 16170 73634 2020-04-24T15:36:58Z Thomson Walt 10728 Created page with "<includeonly>{{safesubst:#invoke:Color contrast|greatercontrast}}</includeonly><noinclude> {{documentation}} </noinclude>" wikitext text/x-wiki <includeonly>{{safesubst:#invoke:Color contrast|greatercontrast}}</includeonly><noinclude> {{documentation}} </noinclude> rf2pxg07x3v7fq91j9zzu6nj4e8wbrh 10 16171 73635 2020-04-24T15:37:43Z Thomson Walt 10728 Created page with "{{{{{|safesubst:}}}#invoke:String|replace|source={{{1}}}|{{{2}}}|{{{3}}}|count={{{count|}}}}}<noinclude> {{documentation}} </noinclude>" wikitext text/x-wiki {{{{{|safesubst:}}}#invoke:String|replace|source={{{1}}}|{{{2}}}|{{{3}}}|count={{{count|}}}}}<noinclude> {{documentation}} </noinclude> gb7k311qbdoyqn193n5d717fd6jg9kv 828 16172 73636 2020-04-24T15:38:30Z Thomson Walt 10728 Created page with "-- Module to implement use of a blacklist and whitelist for infobox fields -- Can take a named parameter |qid which is the Wikidata ID for the article -- if not supplied, it w..." Scribunto text/plain -- Module to implement use of a blacklist and whitelist for infobox fields -- Can take a named parameter |qid which is the Wikidata ID for the article -- if not supplied, it will use the Wikidata ID associated with the current page. -- Fields in blacklist are never to be displayed, i.e. module must return nil in all circumstances -- Fields in whitelist return local value if it exists or the Wikidata value otherwise -- The name of the field that this function is called from is passed in named parameter |name -- The name is compulsory when blacklist or whitelist is used, -- so the module returns nil if it is not supplied. -- blacklist is passed in named parameter |suppressfields (or |spf) -- whitelist is passed in named parameter |fetchwikidata (or |fwd) local p = {} local cdate -- initialise as nil and only load _complex_date function if needed -- [[Module:Complex date]] is loaded lazily and has the following dependencies: -- Module:I18n/complex date, Module:ISOdate, Module:DateI18n (alternative for Module:Date), -- Module:Formatnum, Module:I18n/date, Module:Yesno, Module:Linguistic, Module:Calendar -- The following, taken from https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Wikibase/DataModel#Dates_and_times, -- is needed to use Module:Complex date which seemingly requires date precision as a string. -- It would work better if only the authors of the mediawiki page could spell 'millennium'. local dp = { [6] = "millennium", [7] = "century", [8] = "decade", [9] = "year", [10] = "month", [11] = "day", } local i18n = { ["errors"] = { ["property-not-found"] = "Property not found.", ["No property supplied"] = "No property supplied", ["entity-not-found"] = "Wikidata entity not found.", ["unknown-claim-type"] = "Unknown claim type.", ["unknown-entity-type"] = "Unknown entity type.", ["qualifier-not-found"] = "Qualifier not found.", ["site-not-found"] = "Wikimedia project not found.", ["labels-not-found"] = "No labels found.", ["descriptions-not-found"] = "No descriptions found.", ["aliases-not-found"] = "No aliases found.", ["unknown-datetime-format"] = "Unknown datetime format.", ["local-article-not-found"] = "Article is available on Wikidata, but not on Wikipedia", ["dab-page"] = " (dab)", }, ["months"] = { "January", "February", "March", "April", "May", "June", "July", "August", "September", "October", "November", "December" }, ["century"] = "century", ["BC"] = "BC", ["BCE"] = "BCE", ["ordinal"] = { [1] = "st", [2] = "nd", [3] = "rd", ["default"] = "th" }, ["filespace"] = "File", ["Unknown"] = "Unknown", ["NaN"] = "Not a number", -- set the following to the name of a tracking category, -- e.g. "[[Category:Articles with missing Wikidata information]]", or "" to disable: ["missinginfocat"] = "[[Category:Articles with missing Wikidata information]]", ["editonwikidata"] = "Edit this on Wikidata", ["latestdatequalifier"] = function (date) return "before " .. date end, -- some languages, e.g. Bosnian use a period as a suffix after each number in a date ["datenumbersuffix"] = "", ["list separator"] = ", ", ["multipliers"] = { [0] = "", [3] = " thousand", [6] = " million", [9] = " billion", [12] = " trillion", } } -- This allows an internationisation module to override the above table if 'en' ~= mw.getContentLanguage():getCode() then require("Module:i18n").loadI18n("Module:WikidataIB/i18n", i18n) end -- This piece of html implements a collapsible container. Check the classes exist on your wiki. local collapsediv = '<div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="width:100%; overflow:auto;" data-expandtext="{{int:show}}" data-collapsetext="{{int:hide}}">' -- Some items should not be linked. -- Each wiki can create a list of those in Module:WikidataIB/nolinks -- It should return a table called itemsindex, containing true for each item not to be linked local donotlink = {} local nolinks_exists, nolinks = pcall(mw.loadData, "Module:WikidataIB/nolinks") if nolinks_exists then donotlink = nolinks.itemsindex end -- To satisfy Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Titles, certain types of items are italicised, and others are quoted. -- The submodule [[Module:WikidataIB/titleformats]] lists the entity-ids used in 'instance of' (P31), -- which allows this module to identify the values that should be formatted. -- WikidataIB/titleformats exports a table p.formats, which is indexed by entity-id, and contains the value " or '' local formats = {} local titleformats_exists, titleformats = pcall(mw.loadData, "Module:WikidataIB/titleformats") if titleformats_exists then formats = titleformats.formats end ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Private functions ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- makeOrdinal needs to be internationalised along with the above: -- takes cardinal number as a numeric and returns the ordinal as a string -- we need three exceptions in English for 1st, 2nd, 3rd, 21st, .. 31st, etc. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Dependencies: none ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- local makeOrdinal = function(cardinal) local ordsuffix = i18n.ordinal.default if cardinal % 10 == 1 then ordsuffix = i18n.ordinal[1] elseif cardinal % 10 == 2 then ordsuffix = i18n.ordinal[2] elseif cardinal % 10 == 3 then ordsuffix = i18n.ordinal[3] end -- In English, 1, 21, 31, etc. use 'st', but 11, 111, etc. use 'th' -- similarly for 12 and 13, etc. if (cardinal % 100 == 11) or (cardinal % 100 == 12) or (cardinal % 100 == 13) then ordsuffix = i18n.ordinal.default end return tostring(cardinal) .. ordsuffix end ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- findLang takes a "langcode" parameter if supplied and valid -- otherwise it tries to create it from the user's set language ({{int:lang}}) -- failing that it uses the wiki's content language. -- It returns a language object ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Dependencies: none ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- local findLang = function(langcode) local langobj langcode = mw.text.trim(langcode or "") if mw.language.isKnownLanguageTag(langcode) then langobj = mw.language.new( langcode ) else langcode = mw.getCurrentFrame():preprocess( '{{int:lang}}' ) if mw.language.isKnownLanguageTag(langcode) then langobj = mw.language.new( langcode ) else langobj = mw.language.getContentLanguage() end end return langobj end ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- _getItemLangCode takes a qid parameter (using the current page's qid if blank) -- If the item for that qid has property country (P17) it looks at the first preferred value -- If the country has an official language (P37), it looks at the first preferred value -- If that official language has a language code (P424), it returns the first preferred value -- Otherwise it returns nothing. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Dependencies: none ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- local _getItemLangCode = function(qid) qid = mw.text.trim(qid or ""):upper() if qid == "" then qid = mw.wikibase.getEntityIdForCurrentPage() end if not qid then return end local prop17 = mw.wikibase.getBestStatements(qid, "P17")[1] if not prop17 or prop17.mainsnak.snaktype ~= "value" then return end local qid17 = prop17.mainsnak.datavalue.value.id local prop37 = mw.wikibase.getBestStatements(qid17, "P37")[1] if not prop37 or prop37.mainsnak.snaktype ~= "value" then return end local qid37 = prop37.mainsnak.datavalue.value.id local prop424 = mw.wikibase.getBestStatements(qid37, "P424")[1] if not prop424 or prop424.mainsnak.snaktype ~= "value" then return end return prop424.mainsnak.datavalue.value end ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- roundto takes a number (x) -- and returns it rounded to (sf) significant figures ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Dependencies: none ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- local roundto = function(x, sf) if x == 0 then return 0 end local s = 1 if x < 0 then x = -x s = -1 end if sf < 1 then sf = 1 end local p = 10 ^ (math.floor(math.log10(x)) - sf + 1) x = math.floor(x / p + 0.5) * p * s -- if it's integral, cast to an integer: if x == math.floor(x) then x = math.floor(x) end return x end ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- decimalToDMS takes a decimal degrees (x) with precision (p) -- and returns degrees/minutes/seconds according to the precision ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Dependencies: none ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- local decimalToDMS = function(x, p) -- if p is not supplied, use a precision around 0.1 seconds if not tonumber(p) then p = 1e-4 end local d = math.floor(x) local ms = (x - d) * 60 if p > 0.5 then -- precision is > 1/2 a degree if ms > 30 then d = d + 1 end ms = 0 end local m = math.floor(ms) local s = (ms - m) * 60 if p > 0.008 then -- precision is > 1/2 a minute if s > 30 then m = m +1 end s = 0 elseif p > 0.00014 then -- precision is > 1/2 a second s = math.floor(s + 0.5) elseif p > 0.000014 then -- precision is > 1/20 second s = math.floor(10 * s + 0.5) / 10 elseif p > 0.0000014 then -- precision is > 1/200 second s = math.floor(100 * s + 0.5) / 100 else -- cap it at 3 dec places for now s = math.floor(1000 * s + 0.5) / 1000 end return d, m, s end ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- decimalPrecision takes a decimal (x) with precision (p) -- and returns x rounded approximately to the given precision -- precision should be between 1 and 1e-6, preferably a power of 10. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Dependencies: none ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- local decimalPrecision = function(x, p) local s = 1 if x < 0 then x = -x s = -1 end -- if p is not supplied, pick an arbitrary precision if not tonumber(p) then p = 1e-4 elseif p > 1 then p = 1 elseif p < 1e-6 then p = 1e-6 else p = 10 ^ math.floor(math.log10(p)) end x = math.floor(x / p + 0.5) * p * s -- if it's integral, cast to an integer: if x == math.floor(x) then x = math.floor(x) end -- if it's less than 1e-4, it will be in exponent form, so return a string with 6dp -- 9e-5 becomes 0.000090 if math.abs(x) < 1e-4 then x = string.format("%f", x) end return x end ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- formatDate takes a datetime of the usual format from mw.wikibase.entity:formatPropertyValues -- like "1 August 30 BCE" as parameter 1 -- and formats it according to the df (date format) and bc parameters -- df = ["dmy" / "mdy" / "y"] default will be "dmy" -- bc = ["BC" / "BCE"] default will be "BCE" ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Dependencies: none ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- local format_Date = function(datetime, dateformat, bc) local datetime = datetime or "1 August 30 BCE" -- in case of nil value -- chop off multiple vales and/or any hours, mins, etc. -- keep anything before punctuation - we just want a single date: local dateval = string.match( datetime, "[%w ]+") local dateformat = string.lower(dateformat or "dmy") -- default to dmy local bc = string.upper(bc or "") -- can't use nil for bc -- we only want to accept two possibilities: BC or default to BCE if bc == "BC" then bc = "&nbsp;" .. i18n["BC"] -- prepend a non-breaking space. else bc = "&nbsp;" .. i18n["BCE"] end local postchrist = true -- start by assuming no BCE local dateparts = {} for word in string.gmatch(dateval, "%w+") do if word == "BCE" or word == "BC" then -- *** internationalise later *** postchrist = false else -- we'll keep the parts that are not 'BCE' in a table dateparts[#dateparts + 1] = word end end if postchrist then bc = "" end -- set AD dates to no suffix *** internationalise later *** local sep = "&nbsp;" -- separator is nbsp local fdate = table.concat(dateparts, sep) -- set formatted date to same order as input -- if we have day month year, check dateformat if #dateparts == 3 then if dateformat == "y" then fdate = dateparts[3] elseif dateformat == "mdy" then fdate = dateparts[2] .. sep .. dateparts[1] .. "," .. sep .. dateparts[3] end elseif #dateparts == 2 and dateformat == "y" then fdate = dateparts[2] end return fdate .. bc end ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- dateFormat is the handler for properties that are of type "time" -- It takes timestamp, precision (6 to 11 per mediawiki), dateformat (y/dmy/mdy), BC format (BC/BCE), -- a plaindate switch (yes/no/adj) to en/disable "sourcing circumstances"/use adjectival form, -- any qualifiers for the property, the language, and any adjective to use like 'before'. -- It passes the date through the "complex date" function -- and returns a string with the internatonalised date formatted according to preferences. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Dependencies: findLang(); cdate(); dp[] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- local dateFormat = function(timestamp, dprec, df, bcf, pd, qualifiers, lang, adj, model) -- output formatting according to preferences (y/dmy/mdy/ymd) df = (df or ""):lower() -- if ymd is required, return the part of the timestamp in YYYY-MM-DD form -- but apply Year zero#Astronomers fix: 1 BC = 0000; 2 BC = -0001; etc. if df == "ymd" then if timestamp:sub(1,1) == "+" then return timestamp:sub(2,11) else local yr = tonumber(timestamp:sub(2,5)) - 1 yr = ("000" .. yr):sub(-4) if yr ~= "0000" then yr = "-" .. yr end return yr .. timestamp:sub(6,11) end end -- A year can be stored like this: "+1872-00-00T00:00:00Z", -- which is processed here as if it were the day before "+1872-01-01T00:00:00Z", -- and that's the last day of 1871, so the year is wrong. -- So fix the month 0, day 0 timestamp to become 1 January instead: timestamp = timestamp:gsub("%-00%-00T", "-01-01T") -- just in case date precision is missing dprec = dprec or 11 -- override more precise dates if required dateformat is year alone: if df == "y" and dprec > 9 then dprec = 9 end -- complex date only deals with precisions from 6 to 11, so clip range dprec = dprec>11 and 11 or dprec dprec = dprec<6 and 6 or dprec -- BC format is "BC" or "BCE" bcf = (bcf or ""):upper() -- plaindate only needs the first letter (y/n/a) pd = (pd or ""):sub(1,1):lower() if pd == "" or pd == "n" or pd == "f" or pd == "0" then pd = false end -- in case language isn't passed lang = lang or findLang().code -- set adj as empty if nil adj = adj or "" -- extract the day, month, year from the timestamp local bc = timestamp:sub(1, 1)=="-" and "BC" or "" local year, month, day = timestamp:match("[+-](%d*)-(%d*)-(%d*)T") local iso = tonumber(year) -- if year is missing, let it throw an error -- this will adjust the date format to be compatible with cdate -- possible formats are Y, YY, YYY0, YYYY, YYYY-MM, YYYY-MM-DD if dprec == 6 then iso = math.floor( (iso - 1) / 1000 ) + 1 end if dprec == 7 then iso = math.floor( (iso - 1) / 100 ) + 1 end if dprec == 8 then iso = math.floor( iso / 10 ) .. "0" end if dprec == 10 then iso = year .. "-" .. month end if dprec == 11 then iso = year .. "-" .. month .. "-" .. day end -- add "circa" (Q5727902) from "sourcing circumstances" (P1480) local sc = not pd and qualifiers and qualifiers.P1480 if sc then for k1, v1 in pairs(sc) do if v1.datavalue and v1.datavalue.value.id == "Q5727902" then adj = "circa" break end end end -- deal with Julian dates: -- no point in saying that dates before 1582 are Julian - they are by default -- doesn't make sense for dates less precise than year -- we can suppress it by setting |plaindate, e.g. for use in constructing categories. local calendarmodel = "" if tonumber(year) > 1582 and dprec > 8 and not pd and model == "http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1985786" then calendarmodel = "julian" end if not cdate then cdate = require("Module:Complex date")._complex_date end local fdate = cdate(calendarmodel, adj, tostring(iso), dp[dprec], bc, "", "", "", "", lang, 1) -- this may have QuickStatements info appended to it in a div, so remove that fdate = fdate:gsub(' <div style="display: none;">[^<]*</div>', '') -- it may also be returned wrapped in a microformat, so remove that fdate = fdate:gsub("<[^>]*>", "") -- there may be leading zeros that we should remove fdate = fdate:gsub("^0*", "") -- if a plain date is required, then remove any links (like BC linked) if pd then fdate = fdate:gsub("%[%[.*|", ""):gsub("]]", "") end -- if 'circa', use the abbreviated form *** internationalise later *** fdate = fdate:gsub('circa ', '<abbr title="circa">c.</abbr>&nbsp;') -- deal with BC/BCE if bcf == "BCE" then fdate = fdate:gsub('BC', 'BCE') end -- deal with mdy format if df == "mdy" then fdate = fdate:gsub("(%d+) (%w+) (%d+)", "%2 %1, %3") end -- deal with adjectival form *** internationalise later *** if pd == "a" then fdate = fdate:gsub(' century', '-century') end return fdate end ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- parseParam takes a (string) parameter, e.g. from the list of frame arguments, -- and makes "false", "no", and "0" into the (boolean) false -- it makes the empty string and nil into the (boolean) value passed as default -- allowing the parameter to be true or false by default. -- It returns a boolean. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Dependencies: none ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- local parseParam = function(param, default) if type(param) == "boolean" then param = tostring(param) end if param and param ~= "" then param = param:lower() if (param == "false") or (param:sub(1,1) == "n") or (param == "0") then return false else return true end else return default end end ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- _getSitelink takes the qid of a Wikidata entity passed as |qid= -- It takes an optional parameter |wiki= to determine which wiki is to be checked for a sitelink -- If the parameter is blank, then it uses the local wiki. -- If there is a sitelink to an article available, it returns the plain text link to the article -- If there is no sitelink, it returns nil. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Dependencies: none ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- local _getSitelink = function(qid, wiki) qid = (qid or ""):upper() if qid == "" then qid = mw.wikibase.getEntityIdForCurrentPage() end if not qid then return nil end wiki = wiki or "" local sitelink if wiki == "" then sitelink = mw.wikibase.getSitelink(qid) else sitelink = mw.wikibase.getSitelink(qid, wiki) end return sitelink end ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- _getCommonslink takes an optional qid of a Wikidata entity passed as |qid= -- It returns one of the following in order of preference: -- the Commons sitelink of the Wikidata entity - but not if onlycat=true and it's not a category; -- the Commons sitelink of the topic's main category of the Wikidata entity; -- the Commons category of the Wikidata entity - unless fallback=false. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Dependencies: _getSitelink(); parseParam() ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- local _getCommonslink = function(qid, onlycat, fallback) qid = (qid or ""):upper() if qid == "" then qid = mw.wikibase.getEntityIdForCurrentPage() end if not qid then return nil end onlycat = parseParam(onlycat, false) if fallback == "" then fallback = nil end local sitelink = _getSitelink(qid, "commonswiki") if onlycat and sitelink and sitelink:sub(1,9) ~= "Category:" then sitelink = nil end if not sitelink then -- check for topic's main category local prop910 = mw.wikibase.getBestStatements(qid, "P910")[1] if prop910 then local tmcid = prop910.mainsnak.datavalue and prop910.mainsnak.datavalue.value.id sitelink = _getSitelink(tmcid, "commonswiki") end if not sitelink then -- check for list's main category local prop1754 = mw.wikibase.getBestStatements(qid, "P1754")[1] if prop1754 then local tmcid = prop1754.mainsnak.datavalue and prop1754.mainsnak.datavalue.value.id sitelink = _getSitelink(tmcid, "commonswiki") end end end if not sitelink and fallback then -- check for Commons category (string value) local prop373 = mw.wikibase.getBestStatements(qid, "P373")[1] if prop373 then sitelink = prop373.mainsnak.datavalue and prop373.mainsnak.datavalue.value if sitelink then sitelink = "Category:" .. sitelink end end end return sitelink end ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- The label in a Wikidata item is subject to vulnerabilities -- that an attacker might try to exploit. -- It needs to be 'sanitised' by removing any wikitext before use. -- If it doesn't exist, return the id for the item -- a second (boolean) value is also returned, value is true when the label exists ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Dependencies: none ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- local labelOrId = function(id, lang) if lang == "default" then lang = findLang().code end local label if lang then label = mw.wikibase.getLabelByLang(id, lang) else label = mw.wikibase.getLabel(id) end if label then return mw.text.nowiki(label), true else return id, false end end ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- linkedItem takes an entity-id and returns a string, linked if possible. -- This is the handler for "wikibase-item". Preferences: -- 1. Display linked disambiguated sitelink if it exists -- 2. Display linked label if it is a redirect -- 3. TBA: Display an inter-language link for the label if it exists other than in default language -- 4. Display unlinked label if it exists -- 5. Display entity-id for now to indicate a label could be provided -- dtxt is text to be used instead of label, or nil. -- shortname is boolean switch to use P1813 (short name) instead of label if true. -- lang is the current language code. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Dependencies: labelOrId(); donotlink[] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- local linkedItem = function(id, lprefix, lpostfix, prefix, postfix, dtxt, shortname, lang) lprefix = lprefix or "" -- toughen against nil values passed lpostfix = lpostfix or "" prefix = prefix or "" postfix = postfix or "" lang = lang or "en" -- fallback to default if missing -- see if item might need italics or quotes local fmt = "" for k, v in ipairs( mw.wikibase.getBestStatements(id, "P31") ) do if v.mainsnak.datavalue and formats[v.mainsnak.datavalue.value.id] then fmt = formats[v.mainsnak.datavalue.value.id] break -- pick the first match end end local disp local sitelink = mw.wikibase.getSitelink(id) local label, islabel if dtxt then label, islabel = dtxt, true elseif shortname then -- see if there is a shortname in our language, and set label to it for k, v in ipairs( mw.wikibase.getBestStatements(id, "P1813") ) do if v.mainsnak.datavalue.value.language == lang then label, islabel = v.mainsnak.datavalue.value.text, true break end -- test for language match end -- loop through values of short name -- if we have no label set, then there was no shortname available if not islabel then label, islabel = labelOrId(id) shortname = false end else label, islabel = labelOrId(id) end if mw.site.siteName ~= "Wikimedia Commons" then if sitelink then if not (dtxt or shortname) then -- strip any namespace or dab from the sitelink local pos = sitelink:find(":") or 0 local slink = sitelink if pos > 0 then local prefix = sitelink:sub(1,pos-1) if mw.site.namespaces[prefix] then -- that prefix is a valid namespace, so remove it slink = sitelink:sub(pos+1) end end -- remove stuff after commas or inside parentheses - ie. dabs slink = slink:gsub("%s%(.+%)$", ""):gsub(",.+$", "") -- use that as label, preserving label case - find("^%u") is true for 1st char uppercase if label:find("^%u") then label = slink:gsub("^(%l)", string.upper) else label = slink:gsub("^(%u)", string.lower) end end if donotlink[label] then disp = prefix .. fmt .. label .. fmt .. postfix else disp = "[[" .. lprefix .. sitelink .. lpostfix .. "|" .. prefix .. fmt .. label .. fmt .. postfix .. "]]" end elseif islabel then -- no sitelink, label exists, so check if a redirect with that title exists local artitle = mw.title.new(label, 0) -- only nil if label has invalid chars if not donotlink[label] and artitle and artitle.redirectTarget then -- there's a redirect with the same title as the label, so let's link to that disp = "[[".. lprefix .. label .. lpostfix .. "|" .. prefix .. fmt .. label .. fmt .. postfix .. "]]" else -- either (donotlink is true) or (no sitelink, label exists, not redirect) -- so output unlinked label with italics or quotes as needed disp = prefix .. fmt .. label .. fmt .. postfix end -- test if article title exists as redirect on current Wiki else -- no sitelink and no label, so return whatever was returned from labelOrId for now -- add tracking category [[Category:Articles with missing Wikidata information]] disp = prefix .. label .. postfix .. i18n.missinginfocat end else local ccat = mw.wikibase.getBestStatements(id, "P373")[1] if ccat and ccat.mainsnak.datavalue then ccat = ccat.mainsnak.datavalue.value disp = "[[" .. lprefix .. "Category:" .. ccat .. lpostfix .. "|" .. prefix .. label .. postfix .. "]]" elseif sitelink then -- this asumes that if a sitelink exists, then a label also exists disp = "[[" .. lprefix .. sitelink .. lpostfix .. "|" .. prefix .. label .. postfix .. "]]" else -- no sitelink and no Commons cat, so return label from labelOrId for now disp = prefix .. label .. postfix end end return disp end ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- sourced takes a table representing a statement that may or may not have references -- it counts how many references are sourced to something not containing the word "wikipedia" -- it returns a boolean = true if there are any sourced references. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Dependencies: none ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- local sourced = function(claim) if claim.references then for kr, vr in pairs(claim.references) do local ref = mw.wikibase.renderSnaks(vr.snaks) if not ref:find("Wikipedia") then return true end end end end ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- setRanks takes a flag (parameter passed) that requests the values to return -- "b[est]" returns preferred if available, otherwise normal -- "p[referred]" returns preferred -- "n[ormal]" returns normal -- "d[eprecated]" returns deprecated -- multiple values are allowed, e.g. "preferred normal" (which is the default) -- "best" will override the other flags, and set p and n ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Dependencies: none ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- local setRanks = function(rank) rank = (rank or ""):lower() -- if nothing passed, return preferred and normal -- if rank == "" then rank = "p n" end local ranks = {} for w in string.gmatch(rank, "%a+") do w = w:sub(1,1) if w == "b" or w == "p" or w == "n" or w == "d" then ranks[w] = true end end -- check if "best" is requested or no ranks requested; and if so, set preferred and normal if ranks.b or not next(ranks) then ranks.p = true ranks.n = true end return ranks end ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- parseInput processes the Q-id , the blacklist and the whitelist -- if an input parameter is supplied, it returns that and ends the call. -- it returns (1) either the qid or nil indicating whether or not the call should continue -- and (2) a table containing all of the statements for the propertyID and relevant Qid -- if "best" ranks are requested, it returns those instead of all non-deprecated ranks ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Dependencies: none ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- local parseInput = function(frame, input_parm, property_id) -- There may be a local parameter supplied, if it's blank, set it to nil input_parm = mw.text.trim(input_parm or "") if input_parm == "" then input_parm = nil end -- return nil if Wikidata is not available if not mw.wikibase then return false, input_parm end local args = frame.args -- can take a named parameter |qid which is the Wikidata ID for the article. -- if it's not supplied, use the id for the current page local qid = args.qid or "" if qid == "" then qid = mw.wikibase.getEntityIdForCurrentPage() end -- if there's no Wikidata item for the current page return nil if not qid then return false, input_parm end -- The blacklist is passed in named parameter |suppressfields local blacklist = args.suppressfields or args.spf -- The whitelist is passed in named parameter |fetchwikidata local whitelist = args.fetchwikidata or args.fwd if not whitelist or whitelist == "" then whitelist = "NONE" end -- The name of the field that this function is called from is passed in named parameter |name local fieldname = args.name or "" if blacklist then -- The name is compulsory when blacklist is used, so return nil if it is not supplied if not fieldname or fieldname == "" then return false, nil end -- If this field is on the blacklist, then return nil if blacklist:find(fieldname) then return false, nil end end -- If we got this far then we're not on the blacklist -- The blacklist overrides any locally supplied parameter as well -- If a non-blank input parameter was supplied return it if input_parm then return false, input_parm end -- We can filter out non-valid properties if property_id:sub(1,1):upper() ~="P" or property_id == "P0" then return false, nil end -- Otherwise see if this field is on the whitelist: -- needs a bit more logic because find will return its second value = 0 if fieldname is "" -- but nil if fieldname not found on whitelist local _, found = whitelist:find(fieldname) found = ((found or 0) > 0) if whitelist ~= 'ALL' and (whitelist:upper() == "NONE" or not found) then return false, nil end -- See what's on Wikidata (the call always returns a table, but it may be empty): local props = {} if args.reqranks.b then props = mw.wikibase.getBestStatements(qid, property_id) else props = mw.wikibase.getAllStatements(qid, property_id) end if props[1] then return qid, props end -- no property on Wikidata return false, nil end ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- createicon assembles the "Edit at Wikidata" pen icon. -- It returns a wikitext string inside a span class="penicon" ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Dependencies: i18n[]; ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- local createicon = function(langcode, entityID, propertyID) local icon = "&nbsp;<span class='penicon'>[[" -- "&nbsp;<span data-bridge-edit-flow='overwrite' class='penicon'>[[" -> enable Wikidata Bridge .. i18n["filespace"] .. ":OOjs UI icon edit-ltr-progressive.svg |frameless |text-top |10px |alt=" .. i18n["editonwikidata"] .. "|link=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/" .. entityID .. "?uselang=" .. langcode if propertyID then icon = icon .. "#" .. propertyID end icon = icon .. "|" .. i18n["editonwikidata"] .. "]]</span>" return icon end ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- assembleoutput takes the sequence table containing the property values -- and formats it according to switches given. It returns a string or nil. -- It needs the entityID and propertyID to create a link in the pen icon. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Dependencies: parseParam(); ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- local assembleoutput = function(out, args, entityID, propertyID) -- sorted is a boolean passed to enable sorting of the values returned -- if nothing or an empty string is passed set it false -- if "false" or "no" or "0" is passed set it false local sorted = parseParam(args.sorted, false) -- noicon is a boolean passed to suppress the trailing "edit at Wikidata" icon -- for use when the value is processed further by the infobox -- if nothing or an empty string is passed set it false -- if "false" or "no" or "0" is passed set it false local noic = parseParam(args.noicon, false) -- list is the name of a template that a list of multiple values is passed through -- examples include "hlist" and "ubl" -- setting it to "prose" produces something like "1, 2, 3, and 4" local list = args.list or "" -- sep is a string that is used to separate multiple returned values -- if nothing or an empty string is passed set it to the default -- any double-quotes " are stripped out, so that spaces may be passed -- e.g. |sep=" - " local sepdefault = i18n["list separator"] local separator = args.sep or "" separator = string.gsub(separator, '"', '') if separator == "" then separator = sepdefault end -- collapse is a number that determines the maximum number of returned values -- before the output is collapsed. -- Zero or not a number result in no collapsing (default becomes 0). local collapse = tonumber(args.collapse) or 0 -- if there's anything to return, then return a list -- comma-separated by default, but may be specified by the sep parameter -- optionally specify a hlist or ubl or a prose list, etc. local strout if #out > 0 then if sorted then table.sort(out) end -- if a pen icon is wanted add it the end of the last value if not noic then out[#out] = out[#out] .. createicon(args.langobj.code, entityID, propertyID) end if list == "" then strout = table.concat(out, separator) elseif list:lower() == "prose" then strout = mw.text.listToText( out ) else strout = mw.getCurrentFrame():expandTemplate{title = list, args = out} end if collapse >0 and #out > collapse then strout = collapsediv .. strout .. "</div>" end else strout = nil -- no items had valid reference end return strout end ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- rendersnak takes a table (propval) containing the information stored on one property value -- and returns the value as a string and its language if monolingual text. -- It handles data of type: -- wikibase-item -- time -- string, url, commonsMedia, external-id -- quantity -- globe-coordinate -- monolingualtext -- It also requires linked, the link/pre/postfixes, uabbr, and the arguments passed from frame. -- The optional filter parameter allows quantities to be be filtered by unit Qid. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Dependencies: parseParam(); labelOrId(); i18n[]; dateFormat(); -- roundto(); decimalPrecision(); decimalToDMS(); linkedItem(); ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- local rendersnak = function(propval, args, linked, lpre, lpost, pre, post, uabbr, filter) lpre = lpre or "" lpost = lpost or "" pre = pre or "" post = post or "" args.lang = args.lang or findLang().code -- allow values to display a fixed text instead of label local dtxt = args.displaytext or args.dt if dtxt == "" then dtxt = nil end -- switch to use display of short name (P1813) instead of label local shortname = args.shortname or args.sn shortname = parseParam(shortname, false) local snak = propval.mainsnak or propval local dtype = snak.datatype local dv = snak.datavalue dv = dv and dv.value -- value and monolingual text language code returned local val, mlt if propval.rank and not args.reqranks[propval.rank:sub(1, 1)] then -- val is nil: value has a rank that isn't requested ------------------------------------ elseif snak.snaktype == "somevalue" then -- value is unknown val = i18n["Unknown"] ------------------------------------ elseif snak.snaktype == "novalue" then -- value is none -- val = "No value" -- don't return anything ------------------------------------ elseif dtype == "wikibase-item" then -- data type is a wikibase item: -- it's wiki-linked value, so output as link if enabled and possible local qnumber = dv.id if linked then val = linkedItem(qnumber, lpre, lpost, pre, post, dtxt, shortname, args.lang) else -- no link wanted so check for display-text, otherwise test for lang code local label, islabel if dtxt then label = dtxt else label, islabel = labelOrId(qnumber) local langlabel = mw.wikibase.getLabelByLang(qnumber, args.lang) if langlabel then label = mw.text.nowiki( langlabel ) end end val = pre .. label .. post end -- test for link required ------------------------------------ elseif dtype == "time" then -- data type is time: -- time is in timestamp format -- date precision is integer per mediawiki -- output formatting according to preferences (y/dmy/mdy) -- BC format as BC or BCE -- plaindate is passed to disable looking for "sourcing cirumstances" -- or to set the adjectival form -- qualifiers (if any) is a nested table or nil -- lang is given, or user language, or site language -- -- Here we can check whether args.df has a value -- If not, use code from Module:Sandbox/RexxS/Getdateformat to set it from templates like {{Use mdy dates}} val = dateFormat(dv.time, dv.precision, args.df, args.bc, args.pd, propval.qualifiers, args.lang, "", dv.calendarmodel) ------------------------------------ -- data types which are strings: elseif dtype == "commonsMedia" or dtype == "external-id" or dtype == "string" or dtype == "url" then -- commonsMedia or external-id or string or url -- all have mainsnak.datavalue.value as string if (lpre == "" or lpre == ":") and lpost == "" then -- don't link if no linkpre/postfix or linkprefix is just ":" val = pre .. dv .. post elseif dtype == "external-id" then val = "[" .. lpre .. dv .. lpost .. " " .. pre .. dv .. post .. "]" else val = "[[" .. lpre .. dv .. lpost .. "|" .. pre .. dv .. post .. "]]" end -- check for link requested (i.e. either linkprefix or linkpostfix exists) ------------------------------------ -- data types which are quantities: elseif dtype == "quantity" then -- quantities have mainsnak.datavalue.value.amount and mainsnak.datavalue.value.unit -- the unit is of the form http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q829073 -- -- implement a switch to turn on/off numerical formatting later local fnum = true -- -- a switch to turn on/off conversions - only for en-wiki local conv = parseParam(args.conv or args.convert, false) -- if we have conversions, we won't have formatted numbers or scales if conv then uabbr = true fnum = false args.scale = "0" end -- -- a switch to turn on/off showing units, default is true local showunits = parseParam(args.su or args.showunits, true) -- -- convert amount to a number local amount = tonumber(dv.amount) or i18n["NaN"] -- -- scale factor for millions, billions, etc. local sc = tostring(args.scale or ""):sub(1,1):lower() local scale if sc == "a" then -- automatic scaling if amount > 1e15 then scale = 12 elseif amount > 1e12 then scale = 9 elseif amount > 1e9 then scale = 6 elseif amount > 1e6 then scale = 3 else scale = 0 end else scale = tonumber(args.scale) or 0 if scale < 0 or scale > 12 then scale = 0 end scale = math.floor(scale/3) * 3 end local factor = 10^scale amount = amount / factor -- ranges: local range = "" -- check if upper and/or lower bounds are given and significant local upb = tonumber(dv.upperBound) local lowb = tonumber(dv.lowerBound) if upb and lowb then -- differences rounded to 2 sig fig: local posdif = roundto(upb - amount, 2) / factor local negdif = roundto(amount - lowb, 2) / factor upb, lowb = amount + posdif, amount - negdif -- round scaled numbers to integers or 4 sig fig if (scale > 0 or sc == "a") then if amount < 1e4 then amount = roundto(amount, 4) else amount = math.floor(amount + 0.5) end end if fnum then amount = args.langobj:formatNum( amount ) end if posdif ~= negdif then -- non-symmetrical range = " +" .. posdif .. " -" .. negdif elseif posdif ~= 0 then -- symmetrical and non-zero range = " ±" .. posdif else -- otherwise range is zero, so leave it as "" end else -- round scaled numbers to integers or 4 sig fig if (scale > 0 or sc == "a") then if amount < 1e4 then amount = roundto(amount, 4) else amount = math.floor(amount + 0.5) end end if fnum then amount = args.langobj:formatNum( amount ) end end -- unit names and symbols: -- extract the qid in the form 'Qnnn' from the value.unit url -- and then fetch the label from that - or symbol if unitabbr is true local unit = "" local usep = "" local usym = "" local unitqid = string.match( dv.unit, "(Q%d+)" ) if filter and unitqid ~= filter then return nil end if unitqid and showunits then local uname = mw.wikibase.getLabelByLang(unitqid, args.lang) or "" if uname ~= "" then usep, unit = " ", uname end if uabbr then -- see if there's a unit symbol (P5061) local unitsymbols = mw.wikibase.getBestStatements(unitqid, "P5061") -- construct fallback table, add local lang and multiple languages local fbtbl = mw.language.getFallbacksFor( args.lang ) table.insert( fbtbl, 1, args.lang ) table.insert( fbtbl, 1, "mul" ) local found = false for idx1, us in ipairs(unitsymbols) do for idx2, fblang in ipairs(fbtbl) do if us.mainsnak.datavalue.value.language == fblang then usym = us.mainsnak.datavalue.value.text found = true break end if found then break end end -- loop through fallback table end -- loop through values of P5061 if found then usep, unit = "&nbsp;", usym end end end -- format display: if conv then if range == "" then val = mw.getCurrentFrame():expandTemplate{title = "cvt", args = {amount, unit}} else val = mw.getCurrentFrame():expandTemplate{title = "cvt", args = {lowb, "to", upb, unit}} end elseif unit == "$" or unit == "£" then val = unit .. amount .. range .. i18n.multipliers[scale] else val = amount .. range .. i18n.multipliers[scale] .. usep .. unit end ------------------------------------ -- datatypes which are global coordinates: elseif dtype == "globe-coordinate" then -- 'display' parameter defaults to "inline, title" *** unused for now *** -- local disp = args.display or "" -- if disp == "" then disp = "inline, title" end -- -- format parameter switches from deg/min/sec to decimal degrees -- default is deg/min/sec -- decimal degrees needs |format = dec local form = (args.format or ""):lower():sub(1,3) if form ~= "dec" then form = "dms" end -- not needed for now -- -- show parameter allows just the latitude, or just the longitude, or both -- to be returned as a signed decimal, ignoring the format parameter. local show = (args.show or ""):lower() if show ~= "longlat" then show = show:sub(1,3) end -- local lat, long, prec = dv.latitude, dv.longitude, dv.precision if show == "lat" then val = decimalPrecision(lat, prec) elseif show == "lon" then val = decimalPrecision(long, prec) elseif show == "longlat" then val = decimalPrecision(long, prec) .. ", " .. decimalPrecision(lat, prec) else local ns = "N" local ew = "E" if lat < 0 then ns = "S" lat = - lat end if long < 0 then ew = "W" long = - long end if form == "dec" then lat = decimalPrecision(lat, prec) long = decimalPrecision(long, prec) val = lat .. "°" .. ns .. " " .. long .. "°" .. ew else local latdeg, latmin, latsec = decimalToDMS(lat, prec) local longdeg, longmin, longsec = decimalToDMS(long, prec) if latsec == 0 and longsec == 0 then if latmin == 0 and longmin == 0 then val = latdeg .. "°" .. ns .. " " .. longdeg .. "°" .. ew else val = latdeg .. "°" .. latmin .. "′" .. ns .. " " val = val .. longdeg .. "°".. longmin .. "′" .. ew end else val = latdeg .. "°" .. latmin .. "′" .. latsec .. "″" .. ns .. " " val = val .. longdeg .. "°" .. longmin .. "′" .. longsec .. "″" .. ew end end end ------------------------------------ elseif dtype == "monolingualtext" then -- data type is Monolingual text: -- has mainsnak.datavalue.value as a table containing language/text pairs -- collect all the values in 'out' and languages in 'mlt' and process them later val = pre .. dv.text .. post mlt = dv.language ------------------------------------ else -- some other data type so write a specific handler val = "unknown data type: " .. dtype end -- of datatype/unknown value/sourced check return val, mlt end ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- propertyvalueandquals takes a property object, the arguments passed from frame, -- and a qualifier propertyID. -- It returns a sequence (table) of values representing the values of that property -- and qualifiers that match the qualifierID if supplied. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Dependencies: parseParam(); sourced(); labelOrId(); i18n.latestdatequalifier(); format_Date(); -- makeOrdinal(); roundto(); decimalPrecision(); decimalToDMS(); assembleoutput(); ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- local function propertyvalueandquals(objproperty, args, qualID) -- needs this style of declaration because it's re-entrant -- onlysourced is a boolean passed to return only values sourced to other than Wikipedia -- if nothing or an empty string is passed set it true local onlysrc = parseParam(args.onlysourced or args.osd, true) -- linked is a a boolean that enables the link to a local page via sitelink -- if nothing or an empty string is passed set it true local linked = parseParam(args.linked, true) -- prefix is a string that may be nil, empty (""), or a string of characters -- this is prefixed to each value -- useful when when multiple values are returned -- any double-quotes " are stripped out, so that spaces may be passed local prefix = (args.prefix or ""):gsub('"', '') -- postfix is a string that may be nil, empty (""), or a string of characters -- this is postfixed to each value -- useful when when multiple values are returned -- any double-quotes " are stripped out, so that spaces may be passed local postfix = (args.postfix or ""):gsub('"', '') -- linkprefix is a string that may be nil, empty (""), or a string of characters -- this creates a link and is then prefixed to each value -- useful when when multiple values are returned and indirect links are needed -- any double-quotes " are stripped out, so that spaces may be passed local lprefix = (args.linkprefix or args.lp or ""):gsub('"', '') -- linkpostfix is a string that may be nil, empty (""), or a string of characters -- this is postfixed to each value when linking is enabled with lprefix -- useful when when multiple values are returned -- any double-quotes " are stripped out, so that spaces may be passed local lpostfix = (args.linkpostfix or ""):gsub('"', '') -- wdlinks is a boolean passed to enable links to Wikidata when no article exists -- if nothing or an empty string is passed set it false local wdl = parseParam(args.wdlinks or args.wdl, false) -- unitabbr is a boolean passed to enable unit abbreviations for common units -- if nothing or an empty string is passed set it false local uabbr = parseParam(args.unitabbr or args.uabbr, false) -- qualsonly is a boolean passed to return just the qualifiers -- if nothing or an empty string is passed set it false local qualsonly = parseParam(args.qualsonly or args.qo, false) -- maxvals is a string that may be nil, empty (""), or a number -- this determines how many items may be returned when multiple values are available -- setting it = 1 is useful where the returned string is used within another call, e.g. image local maxvals = tonumber(args.maxvals) or 0 -- pd (plain date) is a string: yes/true/1 | no/false/0 | adj -- to disable/enable "sourcing cirumstances" or use adjectival form for the plain date local pd = args.plaindate or args.pd or "no" args.pd = pd -- allow qualifiers to have a different date format; default to year args.qdf = args.qdf or args.qualifierdateformat or args.df or "y" local lang = args.lang or findlang().code -- all proper values of a Wikidata property will be the same type as the first -- qualifiers don't have a mainsnak, properties do local datatype = objproperty[1].datatype or objproperty[1].mainsnak.datatype -- out[] holds the values for this property -- mlt[] holds the language code if the datatype is monolingual text local out = {} local mlt = {} for k, v in ipairs(objproperty) do local hasvalue = true if (onlysrc and not sourced(v)) then -- no value: it isn't sourced when onlysourced=true hasvalue = false else local val, lcode = rendersnak(v, args, linked, lprefix, lpostfix, prefix, postfix, uabbr) if not val then hasvalue = false -- rank doesn't match elseif qualsonly and qualID then -- suppress value returned: only qualifiers are requested else out[#out+1], mlt[#out+1] = val, lcode end end -- See if qualifiers are to be returned: local snak = v.mainsnak or v if hasvalue and v.qualifiers and qualID and snak.snaktype~="novalue" then local qsep = (args.qsep or ""):gsub('"', '') local qargs = { ["osd"] = "false", ["linked"] = tostring(linked), ["prefix"] = args.qprefix, ["postfix"] = args.qpostfix, ["linkprefix"] = args.qlinkprefix or args.qlp, ["linkpostfix"] = args.qlinkpostfix, ["wdl"] = "false", ["unitabbr"] = tostring(uabbr), ["maxvals"] = 0, ["sorted"] = tostring(args.qsorted), ["noicon"] = "true", ["list"] = args.qlist, ["sep"] = qsep, ["langobj"] = args.langobj, ["lang"] = args.langobj.code, ["df"] = args.qdf } local qlist = {} local t1, t2 = "", "" -- see if we want all qualifiers if qualID == "ALL" then if v["qualifiers-order"] then -- the values in the order table are the keys for the qualifiers table: for k1, v1 in ipairs(v["qualifiers-order"]) do if v1 == "P1326" then local ts = v.qualifiers[v1][1].datavalue.value.time local dp = v.qualifiers[v1][1].datavalue.value.precision qlist[#qlist + 1] = dateFormat(ts, dp, args.qdf, args.bc, pd, "", lang, "before") elseif v1 == "P1319" then local ts = v.qualifiers[v1][1].datavalue.value.time local dp = v.qualifiers[v1][1].datavalue.value.precision qlist[#qlist + 1] = dateFormat(ts, dp, args.qdf, args.bc, pd, "", lang, "after") else local q = assembleoutput(propertyvalueandquals(v.qualifiers[v1], qargs), qargs) -- we already deal with circa via 'sourcing circumstances' if the datatype was time -- circa may be either linked or unlinked *** internationalise later *** if datatype ~= "time" or q ~= "circa" and not (type(q) == "string" and q:find("circa]]")) then qlist[#qlist + 1] = q end end end else -- are there cases where qualifiers-order doesn't exist? local ql = propertyvalueandquals(v.qualifiers, qargs) for k1, v1 in ipairs(ql) do -- we already deal with circa via 'sourcing circumstances' if the datatype was time -- circa may be either linked or unlinked *** internationalise later *** if datatype ~= "time" or v1 ~= "circa" and not (type(v1) == "string" and v1:find("circa]]")) then qlist[#qlist + 1] = v1 end end end -- see if we want date/range elseif qualID == "DATES" then qargs.maxvals = 1 for k1, v1 in pairs(v.qualifiers) do if k1 == "P580" then -- P580 is "start time" t1 = propertyvalueandquals(v1, qargs)[1] or "" elseif k1 == "P582" then -- P582 is "end time" t2 = propertyvalueandquals(v1, qargs)[1] or "" end end -- otherwise process qualID as a list of qualifiers else for q in mw.text.gsplit(qualID, "%p") do -- split at punctuation and iterate q = mw.text.trim(q):upper() -- remove whitespace and capitalise if q == "P1326" then -- latest date, so supply 'before' as well. Assume one date value. for k1, v1 in pairs(v.qualifiers) do if k1 == "P1326" then local ts = v1[1].datavalue.value.time local dp = v1[1].datavalue.value.precision qlist[#qlist + 1] = dateFormat(ts, dp, args.qdf, args.bc, pd, "", lang, "before") end end else for k1, v1 in pairs(v.qualifiers) do if k1 == q then local ql = propertyvalueandquals(v1, qargs) for k2, v2 in ipairs(ql) do qlist[#qlist + 1] = v2 end end end end end -- of loop through list of qualifiers in qualID end -- of testing for what qualID is local t = t1 .. t2 -- *** internationalise date separators later *** local dsep = "&ndash;" if t:find("%s") or t:find("&nbsp;") then dsep = " &ndash; " end if #qlist > 0 then local qstr = assembleoutput(qlist, qargs) if qualsonly then out[#out+1] = qstr else out[#out] = out[#out] .. " (" .. qstr .. ")" end elseif t > "" then if qualsonly then out[#out+1] = t1 .. dsep .. t2 else out[#out] = out[#out] .. " (" .. t1 .. dsep .. t2 .. ")" end end end -- of test for qualifiers wanted if maxvals > 0 and #out >= maxvals then break end end -- of for each value loop -- we need to pick one value to return if the datatype was "monolingualtext" -- if there's only one value, use that -- otherwise look through the fallback languages for a match if datatype == "monolingualtext" and #out >1 then lang = mw.text.split( lang, '-', true )[1] local fbtbl = mw.language.getFallbacksFor( lang ) table.insert( fbtbl, 1, lang ) local bestval = "" local found = false for idx1, lang1 in ipairs(fbtbl) do for idx2, lang2 in ipairs(mlt) do if (lang1 == lang2) and not found then bestval = out[idx2] found = true break end end -- loop through values of property end -- loop through fallback languages if found then -- replace output table with a table containing the best value out = { bestval } else -- more than one value and none of them on the list of fallback languages -- sod it, just give them the first one out = { out[1] } end end return out end ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Common code for p.getValueByQual and p.getValueByLang ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Dependencies: parseParam; setRanks; parseInput; sourced; assembleoutput; ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- local _getvaluebyqual = function(frame, qualID, checkvalue) -- The property ID that will have a qualifier is the first unnamed parameter local propertyID = mw.text.trim(frame.args[1] or "") if propertyID == "" then return "no property supplied" end if qualID == "" then return "no qualifier supplied" end -- onlysourced is a boolean passed to return property values -- only when property values are sourced to something other than Wikipedia -- if nothing or an empty string is passed set it true -- if "false" or "no" or 0 is passed set it false local onlysrc = parseParam(frame.args.onlysourced or frame.args.osd, true) -- set the requested ranks flags frame.args.reqranks = setRanks(frame.args.rank) -- set a language object and code in the frame.args table frame.args.langobj = findLang(frame.args.lang) frame.args.lang = frame.args.langobj.code local args = frame.args -- check for locally supplied parameter in second unnamed parameter -- success means no local parameter and the property exists local qid, props = parseInput(frame, args[2], propertyID) local linked = parseParam(args.linked, true) local lpre = (args.linkprefix or args.lp or ""):gsub('"', '') local lpost = (args.linkpostfix or ""):gsub('"', '') local pre = (args.prefix or ""):gsub('"', '') local post = (args.postfix or ""):gsub('"', '') local uabbr = parseParam(args.unitabbr or args.uabbr, false) local filter = (args.unit or ""):upper() if filter == "" then filter = nil end if qid then local out = {} -- Scan through the values of the property -- we want something like property is "pronunciation audio (P443)" in propertyID -- with a qualifier like "language of work or name (P407)" in qualID -- whose value has the required ID, like "British English (Q7979)", in qval for k1, v1 in ipairs(props) do if v1.mainsnak.snaktype == "value" then -- check if it has the right qualifier local v1q = v1.qualifiers if v1q and v1q[qualID] then if onlysrc == false or sourced(v1) then -- if we've got this far, we have a (sourced) claim with qualifiers -- so see if matches the required value -- We'll only deal with wikibase-items and strings for now if v1q[qualID][1].datatype == "wikibase-item" then if checkvalue(v1q[qualID][1].datavalue.value.id) then out[#out + 1] = rendersnak(v1, args, linked, lpre, lpost, pre, post, uabbr, filter) end elseif v1q[qualID][1].datatype == "string" then if checkvalue(v1q[qualID][1].datavalue.value) then out[#out + 1] = rendersnak(v1, args, linked, lpre, lpost, pre, post, uabbr, filter) end end end -- of check for sourced end -- of check for matching required value and has qualifiers else return nil end -- of check for string end -- of loop through values of propertyID return assembleoutput(out, frame.args, qid, propertyID) else return props -- either local parameter or nothing end -- of test for success return nil end ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- _location takes Q-id and follows P276 (location) -- or P131 (located in the administrative territorial entity) or P706 (located on terrain feature) -- from the initial item to higher level territories/locations until it reaches the highest. -- An optional boolean, 'first', determines whether the first item is returned (default: false). -- An optional boolean 'skip' toggles the display to skip to the last item (default: false). -- It returns a table containing the locations - linked where possible, except for the highest. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Dependencies: findLang(); labelOrId(); linkedItem ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- local _location = function(qid, first, skip) first = parseParam(first, false) skip = parseParam(skip, false) local locs = {"P276", "P131", "P706"} local out = {} local langcode = findLang():getCode() local finished = false local count = 0 local prevqid = "Q0" repeat local prop for i1, v1 in ipairs(locs) do local proptbl = mw.wikibase.getBestStatements(qid, v1) if #proptbl > 1 then -- there is more than one higher location local prevP131, prevP131id if prevqid ~= "Q0" then prevP131 = mw.wikibase.getBestStatements(prevqid, "P131")[1] prevP131id = prevP131 and prevP131.mainsnak.datavalue and prevP131.mainsnak.datavalue.value.id end for i2, v2 in ipairs(proptbl) do parttbl = v2.qualifiers and v2.qualifiers.P518 if parttbl then -- this higher location has qualifier 'applies to part' (P518) for i3, v3 in ipairs(parttbl) do if v3.snaktype == "value" and v3.datavalue.value.id == prevqid then -- it has a value equal to the previous location prop = proptbl[i2] break end -- of test for matching last location end -- of loop through values of 'applies to part' else -- there's no qualifier 'applies to part' (P518) -- so check if the previous location had a P131 that matches this alternate if qid == prevP131id then prop = proptbl[i2] break end -- of test for matching previous P131 end end -- of loop through parent locations -- fallback to second value if match not found prop = prop or proptbl[2] elseif #proptbl > 0 then prop = proptbl[1] end if prop then break end end -- check if it's an instance of (P31) a country (Q6256) and terminate the chain if it is local inst = mw.wikibase.getAllStatements(qid, "P31") if #inst > 0 then for k, v in ipairs(inst) do local instid = v.mainsnak.datavalue.value.id -- stop if it's a country (or a country within the United Kingdom if skip is true) if instid == "Q6256" or (skip and instid == "Q3336843") then prop = nil -- this will ensure this is treated as top-level location break end end end -- get the name of this location and update qid to point to the parent location if prop and prop.mainsnak.datavalue then if not skip or count == 0 then out[#out+1] = linkedItem(qid, ":", "", "", "") -- get a linked value if we can end qid, prevqid = prop.mainsnak.datavalue.value.id, qid else -- This is top-level location, so get short name except when this is the first item -- Use full label if there's no short name or this is the first item local prop1813 = mw.wikibase.getAllStatements(qid, "P1813") -- if there's a short name and this isn't the only item if prop1813[1] and (#out > 0)then local shortname -- short name is monolingual text, so look for match to the local language -- choose the shortest 'short name' in that language for k, v in pairs(prop1813) do if v.mainsnak.datavalue.value.language == langcode then local name = v.mainsnak.datavalue.value.text if (not shortname) or (#name < #shortname) then shortname = name end end end -- add the shortname if one is found, fallback to the label -- but skip it if it's "USA" if shortname ~= "USA" then out[#out+1] = shortname or labelOrId(qid) else if skip then out[#out+1] = "US" end end else -- no shortname, so just add the label local loc = labelOrId(qid) -- exceptions go here: if loc == "United States of America" then out[#out+1] = "United States" else out[#out+1] = loc end end finished = true end count = count + 1 until finished or count >= 10 -- limit to 10 levels to avoid infinite loops -- remove the first location if not required if not first then table.remove(out, 1) end -- we might have duplicate text for consecutive locations, so remove them if #out > 2 then local plain = {} for i, v in ipairs(out) do -- strip any links plain[i] = v:gsub("^%[%[[^|]*|", ""):gsub("]]$", "") end local idx = 2 repeat if plain[idx] == plain[idx-1] then -- duplicate found local removeidx = 0 if (plain[idx] ~= out[idx]) and (plain[idx-1] == out[idx-1]) then -- only second one is linked, so drop the first removeidx = idx - 1 elseif (plain[idx] == out[idx]) and (plain[idx-1] ~= out[idx-1]) then -- only first one is linked, so drop the second removeidx = idx else -- pick one removeidx = idx - (os.time()%2) end table.remove(out, removeidx) table.remove(plain, removeidx) else idx = idx +1 end until idx >= #out end return out end ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- _getsumofparts scans the property 'has part' (P527) for values matching a list. -- The list (args.vlist) consists of a string of Qids separated by spaces or any usual punctuation. -- If the matched values have a qualifer 'quantity' (P1114), those quantites are summed. -- The sum is returned as a number (i.e. 0 if none) -- a table of arguments is supplied implementing the usual parameters. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Dependencies: setRanks; parseParam; parseInput; sourced; assembleoutput; ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- local _getsumofparts = function(args) local vallist = (args.vlist or ""):upper() if vallist == "" then return end args.reqranks = setRanks(args.rank) local f = {} f.args = args local qid, props = parseInput(f, "", "P527") if not qid then return 0 end local onlysrc = parseParam(args.onlysourced or args.osd, true) local sum = 0 for k1, v1 in ipairs(props) do if (onlysrc == false or sourced(v1)) and v1.mainsnak.snaktype == "value" and v1.mainsnak.datavalue.type == "wikibase-entityid" and vallist:match( v1.mainsnak.datavalue.value.id ) and v1.qualifiers then local quals = v1.qualifiers["P1114"] if quals then for k2, v2 in ipairs(quals) do sum = sum + v2.datavalue.value.amount end end end end return sum end ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Public functions ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- _getValue makes the functionality of getValue available to other modules ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Dependencies: setRanks; parseInput; propertyvalueandquals; assembleoutput; parseParam; sourced; -- labelOrId; i18n.latestdatequalifier; format_Date; makeOrdinal; roundto; decimalPrecision; decimalToDMS; ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- p._getValue = function(args) -- parameter sets for commonly used groups of parameters local paraset = tonumber(args.ps or args.parameterset or 0) if paraset == 1 then -- a common setting args.rank = "best" args.fetchwikidata = "ALL" args.onlysourced = "no" args.noicon = "true" elseif paraset == 2 then -- equivalent to raw args.rank = "best" args.fetchwikidata = "ALL" args.onlysourced = "no" args.noicon = "true" args.linked = "no" args.pd = "true" elseif paraset == 3 then -- third set goes here end -- implement eid parameter local eid = args.eid if eid == "" then return nil elseif eid then args.qid = eid end local propertyID = mw.text.trim(args[1] or "") args.reqranks = setRanks(args.rank) local f = {} f.args = args local entityid, props = parseInput(f, f.args[2], propertyID) if not entityid then return props -- either the input parameter or nothing end -- qual is a string containing the property ID of the qualifier(s) to be returned -- if qual == "ALL" then all qualifiers returned -- if qual == "DATES" then qualifiers P580 (start time) and P582 (end time) returned -- if nothing or an empty string is passed set it nil -> no qualifiers returned local qualID = mw.text.trim(args.qual or ""):upper() if qualID == "" then qualID = nil end -- set a language object and code in the args table args.langobj = findLang(args.lang) args.lang = args.langobj.code -- table 'out' stores the return value(s): local out = propertyvalueandquals(props, args, qualID) -- format the table of values and return it as a string: return assembleoutput(out, args, entityid, propertyID) end ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- getValue is used to get the value(s) of a property -- The property ID is passed as the first unnamed parameter and is required. -- A locally supplied parameter may optionaly be supplied as the second unnamed parameter. -- The function will now also return qualifiers if parameter qual is supplied ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Dependencies: _getValue; setRanks; parseInput; propertyvalueandquals; assembleoutput; parseParam; sourced; -- labelOrId; i18n.latestdatequalifier; format_Date; makeOrdinal; roundto; decimalPrecision; decimalToDMS; ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- p.getValue = function(frame) local args= frame.args if not args[1] then args = frame:getParent().args if not args[1] then return i18n.errors["No property supplied"] end end return p._getValue(args) end ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- getPreferredValue is used to get a value, -- (or a comma separated list of them if multiple values exist). -- If preferred ranks are set, it will return those values, otherwise values with normal ranks -- now redundant to getValue with |rank=best ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Dependencies: p.getValue; setRanks; parseInput; propertyvalueandquals; assembleoutput; -- parseParam; sourced; labelOrId; i18n.latestdatequalifier; format_Date; -- makeOrdinal; roundto; decimalPrecision; decimalToDMS; ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- p.getPreferredValue = function(frame) frame.args.rank = "best" return p.getValue(frame) end ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- getCoords is used to get coordinates for display in an infobox -- whitelist and blacklist are implemented -- optional 'display' parameter is allowed, defaults to "inline, title" ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Dependencies: setRanks(); parseInput(); decimalPrecision(); ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- p.getCoords = function(frame) local propertyID = "P625" -- if there is a 'display' parameter supplied, use it -- otherwise default to "inline, title" local disp = frame.args.display or "" if disp == "" then disp = "inline, title" end -- there may be a format parameter to switch from deg/min/sec to decimal degrees -- default is deg/min/sec -- decimal degrees needs |format = dec local form = (frame.args.format or ""):lower():sub(1,3) if form ~= "dec" then form = "dms" end -- just deal with best values frame.args.reqranks = setRanks("best") local qid, props = parseInput(frame, frame.args[1], propertyID) if not qid then return props -- either local parameter or nothing else local dv = props[1].mainsnak.datavalue.value local lat, long, prec = dv.latitude, dv.longitude, dv.precision lat = decimalPrecision(lat, prec) long = decimalPrecision(long, prec) local lat_long = { lat, long } lat_long["display"] = disp lat_long["format"] = form -- invoke template Coord with the values stored in the table return frame:expandTemplate{title = 'coord', args = lat_long} end end ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- getQualifierValue is used to get a formatted value of a qualifier -- -- The call needs: a property (the unnamed parameter or 1=) -- a target value for that property (pval=) -- a qualifier for that target value (qual=) -- The usual whitelisting and blacklisting of the property is implemented -- The boolean onlysourced= parameter can be set to return nothing -- when the property is unsourced (or only sourced to Wikipedia) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Dependencies: parseParam(); setRanks(); parseInput(); sourced(); -- propertyvalueandquals(); assembleoutput(); -- labelOrId(); i18n.latestdatequalifier(); format_Date(); -- findLang(); makeOrdinal(); roundto(); decimalPrecision(); decimalToDMS(); ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- p.getQualifierValue = function(frame) -- The property ID that will have a qualifier is the first unnamed parameter local propertyID = mw.text.trim(frame.args[1] or "") -- The value of the property we want to match whose qualifier value is to be returned -- is passed in named parameter |pval= local propvalue = frame.args.pval -- The property ID of the qualifier -- whose value is to be returned is passed in named parameter |qual= local qualifierID = frame.args.qual -- onlysourced is a boolean passed to return qualifiers -- only when property values are sourced to something other than Wikipedia -- if nothing or an empty string is passed set it true -- if "false" or "no" or 0 is passed set it false local onlysrc = parseParam(frame.args.onlysourced or frame.args.osd, true) -- set a language object and language code in the frame.args table frame.args.langobj = findLang(frame.args.lang) frame.args.lang = frame.args.langobj.code -- set the requested ranks flags frame.args.reqranks = setRanks(frame.args.rank) -- check for locally supplied parameter in second unnamed parameter -- success means no local parameter and the property exists local qid, props = parseInput(frame, frame.args[2], propertyID) if qid then local out = {} -- Scan through the values of the property -- we want something like property is P793, significant event (in propertyID) -- whose value is something like Q385378, construction (in propvalue) -- then we can return the value(s) of a qualifier such as P580, start time (in qualifierID) for k1, v1 in pairs(props) do if v1.mainsnak.snaktype == "value" and v1.mainsnak.datavalue.type == "wikibase-entityid" then -- It's a wiki-linked value, so check if it's the target (in propvalue) -- and if it has qualifiers if v1.mainsnak.datavalue.value.id == propvalue and v1.qualifiers then if onlysrc == false or sourced(v1) then -- if we've got this far, we have a (sourced) claim with qualifiers -- which matches the target, so find the value(s) of the qualifier we want local quals = v1.qualifiers[qualifierID] if quals then -- can't reference qualifer, so set onlysourced = "no" (not boolean) local qargs = frame.args qargs.onlysourced = "no" local vals = propertyvalueandquals(quals, qargs, qid) for k, v in ipairs(vals) do out[#out + 1] = v end end end -- of check for sourced end -- of check for matching required value and has qualifiers end -- of check for wikibase entity end -- of loop through values of propertyID return assembleoutput(out, frame.args, qid, propertyID) else return props -- either local parameter or nothing end -- of test for success return nil end ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- getSumOfParts scans the property 'has part' (P527) for values matching a list. -- The list is passed in parameter vlist. -- It consists of a string of Qids separated by spaces or any usual punctuation. -- If the matched values have a qualifier 'quantity' (P1114), those quantities are summed. -- The sum is returned as a number or nothing if zero. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Dependencies: _getsumofparts; ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- p.getSumOfParts = function(frame) local sum = _getsumofparts(frame.args) if sum == 0 then return end return sum end ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- getValueByQual gets the value of a property which has a qualifier with a given entity value -- The call needs: -- a property ID (the unnamed parameter or 1=Pxxx) -- the ID of a qualifier for that property (qualID=Pyyy) -- either the Wikibase-entity ID of a value for that qualifier (qvalue=Qzzz) -- or a string value for that qualifier (qvalue=abc123) -- The usual whitelisting, blacklisting, onlysourced, etc. are implemented ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Dependencies: _getvaluebyqual; parseParam; setRanks; parseInput; sourced; -- assembleoutput; ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- p.getValueByQual = function(frame) local qualID = frame.args.qualID -- The Q-id of the value for the qualifier we want to match is in named parameter |qvalue= local qval = frame.args.qvalue or "" if qval == "" then return "no qualifier value supplied" end local function checkQID(id) return id == qval end return _getvaluebyqual(frame, qualID, checkQID) end ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- getValueByLang gets the value of a property which has a qualifier P407 -- ("language of work or name") whose value has the given language code -- The call needs: -- a property ID (the unnamed parameter or 1=Pxxx) -- the MediaWiki language code to match the language (lang=xx[-yy]) -- (if no code is supplied, it uses the default language) -- The usual whitelisting, blacklisting, onlysourced, etc. are implemented ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Dependencies: _getvaluebyqual; parseParam; setRanks; parseInput; sourced; assembleoutput; ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- p.getValueByLang = function(frame) -- The language code for the qualifier we want to match is in named parameter |lang= local langcode = findLang(frame.args.lang).code local function checkLanguage(id) -- id should represent a language like "British English (Q7979)" -- it should have string property "Wikimedia language code (P424)" -- qlcode will be a table: local qlcode = mw.wikibase.getBestStatements(id, "P424") if (#qlcode > 0) and (qlcode[1].mainsnak.datavalue.value == langcode) then return true end end return _getvaluebyqual(frame, "P407", checkLanguage) end ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- getValueByRefSource gets the value of a property which has a reference "stated in" (P248) -- whose value has the given entity-ID. -- The call needs: -- a property ID (the unnamed parameter or 1=Pxxx) -- the entity ID of a value to match where the reference is stated in (match=Qzzz) -- The usual whitelisting, blacklisting, onlysourced, etc. are implemented ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Dependencies: parseParam; setRanks; parseInput; sourced; propertyvalueandquals assembleoutput; ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- p.getValueByRefSource = function(frame) -- The property ID that we want to check is the first unnamed parameter local propertyID = mw.text.trim(frame.args[1] or ""):upper() if propertyID == "" then return "no property supplied" end -- The Q-id of the value we want to match is in named parameter |qvalue= local qval = (frame.args.match or ""):upper() if qval == "" then qval = "Q21540096" end local unit = (frame.args.unit or ""):upper() if unit == "" then unit = "Q4917" end local onlysrc = parseParam(frame.args.onlysourced or frame.args.osd, true) -- set the requested ranks flags frame.args.reqranks = setRanks(frame.args.rank) -- set a language object and code in the frame.args table frame.args.langobj = findLang(frame.args.lang) frame.args.lang = frame.args.langobj.code local linked = parseParam(frame.args.linked, true) local uabbr = parseParam(frame.args.uabbr or frame.args.unitabbr, false) -- qid not nil means no local parameter and the property exists local qid, props = parseInput(frame, frame.args[2], propertyID) if qid then local out = {} local mlt= {} for k1, v1 in ipairs(props) do if onlysrc == false or sourced(v1) then if v1.references then for k2, v2 in ipairs(v1.references) do if v2.snaks.P248 then for k3, v3 in ipairs(v2.snaks.P248) do if v3.datavalue.value.id == qval then out[#out+1], mlt[#out+1] = rendersnak(v1, frame.args, linked, "", "", "", "", uabbr, unit) if not mlt[#out] then -- we only need one match per property value -- unless datatype was monolingual text break end end -- of test for match end -- of loop through values "stated in" end -- of test that "stated in" exists end -- of loop through references end -- of test that references exist end -- of test for sourced end -- of loop through values of propertyID if #mlt > 0 then local langcode = frame.args.lang langcode = mw.text.split( langcode, '-', true )[1] local fbtbl = mw.language.getFallbacksFor( langcode ) table.insert( fbtbl, 1, langcode ) local bestval = "" local found = false for idx1, lang1 in ipairs(fbtbl) do for idx2, lang2 in ipairs(mlt) do if (lang1 == lang2) and not found then bestval = out[idx2] found = true break end end -- loop through values of property end -- loop through fallback languages if found then -- replace output table with a table containing the best value out = { bestval } else -- more than one value and none of them on the list of fallback languages -- sod it, just give them the first one out = { out[1] } end end return assembleoutput(out, frame.args, qid, propertyID) else return props -- no property or local parameter supplied end -- of test for success end ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- getPropertyIDs takes most of the usual parameters. -- The usual whitelisting, blacklisting, onlysourced, etc. are implemented. -- It returns the Entity-IDs (Qids) of the values of a property if it is a Wikibase-Entity. -- Otherwise it returns nothing. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Dependencies: parseParam; setRanks; parseInput; sourced; propertyvalueandquals assembleoutput; ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- p.getPropertyIDs = function(frame) local args = frame.args args.reqranks = setRanks(args.rank) args.langobj = findLang(args.lang) args.lang = args.langobj.code -- change default for noicon to true args.noicon = tostring(parseParam(args.noicon or "", true)) local f = {} f.args = args local pid = mw.text.trim(args[1] or "") -- get the qid and table of claims for the property, or nothing and the local value passed local qid, props = parseInput(f, args[2], pid) if not qid then return props end if not props[1] then return nil end local onlysrc = parseParam(args.onlysourced or args.osd, true) local maxvals = tonumber(args.maxvals) or 0 out = {} for i, v in ipairs(props) do local snak = v.mainsnak if ( snak.datatype == "wikibase-item" ) and ( v.rank and args.reqranks[v.rank:sub(1, 1)] ) and ( snak.snaktype == "value" ) and ( sourced(v) or not onlysrc ) then out[#out+1] = snak.datavalue.value.id end if maxvals > 0 and #out >= maxvals then break end end return assembleoutput(out, args, qid, pid) end ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- getPropOfProp takes two propertyIDs: prop1 and prop2 (as well as the usual parameters) -- If the value(s) of prop1 are of type "wikibase-item" then it returns the value(s) of prop2 -- of each of those wikibase-items. -- The usual whitelisting, blacklisting, onlysourced, etc. are implemented ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Dependencies: parseParam; setRanks; parseInput; sourced; propertyvalueandquals assembleoutput; ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- p.getPropOfProp = function(frame) frame.args.reqranks = setRanks(frame.args.rank) frame.args.langobj = findLang(frame.args.lang) frame.args.lang = frame.args.langobj.code local args = frame.args local pid1 = args.prop1 or args.pid1 or "" local pid2 = args.prop2 or args.pid2 or "" local localval = mw.text.trim(args[1] or "") if pid1 == "" or pid2 == "" then return nil end local qid1, statements1 = parseInput(frame, localval, pid1) if not qid1 then return localval end local onlysrc = parseParam(args.onlysourced or args.osd, true) local maxvals = tonumber(args.maxvals) or 0 local qualID = mw.text.trim(args.qual or ""):upper() if qualID == "" then qualID = nil end local out = {} for k, v in ipairs(statements1) do if not onlysrc or sourced(v) then local snak = v.mainsnak if snak.datatype == "wikibase-item" and snak.snaktype == "value" then local qid2 = snak.datavalue.value.id local statements2 = {} if args.reqranks.b then statements2 = mw.wikibase.getBestStatements(qid2, pid2) else statements2 = mw.wikibase.getAllStatements(qid2, pid2) end if statements2[1] then local out2 = propertyvalueandquals(statements2, args, qualID) out[#out+1] = assembleoutput(out2, args, qid2, pid2) end end -- of test for valid property1 value end -- of test for sourced if maxvals > 0 and #out >= maxvals then break end end -- of loop through values of property1 return assembleoutput(out, args, qid1, pid1) end ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- getAwardCat takes most of the usual parameters. If the item has values of P166 (award received), -- then it examines each of those awards for P2517 (category for recipients of this award). -- If it exists, it returns the corresponding category, -- with the item's P734 (family name) as sort key, or no sort key if there is no family name. -- The sort key may be overridden by the parameter |sortkey (alias |sk). -- The usual whitelisting, blacklisting, onlysourced, etc. are implemented ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Dependencies: parseParam; setRanks; parseInput; sourced; propertyvalueandquals assembleoutput; ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- p.getAwardCat = function(frame) frame.args.reqranks = setRanks(frame.args.rank) frame.args.langobj = findLang(frame.args.lang) frame.args.lang = frame.args.langobj.code local args = frame.args args.sep = " " local pid1 = args.prop1 or "P166" local pid2 = args.prop2 or "P2517" if pid1 == "" or pid2 == "" then return nil end -- locally supplied value: local localval = mw.text.trim(args[1] or "") local qid1, statements1 = parseInput(frame, localval, pid1) if not qid1 then return localval end -- linkprefix (strip quotes) local lp = (args.linkprefix or args.lp or ""):gsub('"', '') -- sort key (strip quotes, hyphens and periods): local sk = (args.sortkey or args.sk or ""):gsub('["-.]', '') -- family name: local famname = "" if sk == "" then local p734 = mw.wikibase.getBestStatements(qid1, "P734")[1] local p734id = p734 and p734.mainsnak.snaktype == "value" and p734.mainsnak.datavalue.value.id or "" famname = mw.wikibase.getSitelink(p734id) or "" -- strip namespace and disambigation local pos = famname:find(":") or 0 famname = famname:sub(pos+1):gsub("%s%(.+%)$", "") if famname == "" then local lbl = mw.wikibase.getLabel(p734id) famname = lbl and mw.text.nowiki(lbl) or "" end end local onlysrc = parseParam(args.onlysourced or args.osd, true) local maxvals = tonumber(args.maxvals) or 0 local qualID = mw.text.trim(args.qual or ""):upper() if qualID == "" then qualID = nil end local out = {} for k, v in ipairs(statements1) do if not onlysrc or sourced(v) then local snak = v.mainsnak if snak.datatype == "wikibase-item" and snak.snaktype == "value" then local qid2 = snak.datavalue.value.id local statements2 = {} if args.reqranks.b then statements2 = mw.wikibase.getBestStatements(qid2, pid2) else statements2 = mw.wikibase.getAllStatements(qid2, pid2) end if statements2[1] and statements2[1].mainsnak.snaktype == "value" then local qid3 = statements2[1].mainsnak.datavalue.value.id local sitelink = mw.wikibase.getSitelink(qid3) -- if there's no local sitelink, create the sitelink from English label if not sitelink then local lbl = mw.wikibase.getLabelByLang(qid3, "en") if lbl then if lbl:sub(1,9) == "Category:" then sitelink = mw.text.nowiki(lbl) else sitelink = "Category:" .. mw.text.nowiki(lbl) end end end if sitelink then if sk ~= "" then out[#out+1] = "[[" .. lp .. sitelink .. "|" .. sk .. "]]" elseif famname ~= "" then out[#out+1] = "[[" .. lp .. sitelink .. "|" .. famname .. "]]" else out[#out+1] = "[[" .. lp .. sitelink .. "]]" end -- of check for sort keys end -- of test for sitelink end -- of test for category end -- of test for wikibase item has a value end -- of test for sourced if maxvals > 0 and #out >= maxvals then break end end -- of loop through values of property1 return assembleoutput(out, args, qid1, pid1) end ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- getIntersectCat takes most of the usual parameters. -- The usual whitelisting, blacklisting, onlysourced, etc. are implemented -- It takes two properties, |prop1 and |prop2 (e.g. occupation and country of citizenship) -- Each property's value is a wiki-base entity -- For each value of the first parameter (ranks implemented) it fetches the value's main category -- and then each value of the second parameter (possibly substituting a simpler description) -- then it returns all of the categories representing the intersection of those properties, -- (e.g. Category:Actors from Canada). A joining term may be supplied (e.g. |join=from). -- The item's P734 (family name) is the sort key, or no sort key if there is no family name. -- The sort key may be overridden by the parameter |sortkey (alias |sk). ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Dependencies: parseParam; setRanks; parseInput; sourced; propertyvalueandquals assembleoutput; ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- p.getIntersectCat = function(frame) frame.args.reqranks = setRanks(frame.args.rank) frame.args.langobj = findLang(frame.args.lang) frame.args.lang = frame.args.langobj.code local args = frame.args args.sep = " " args.linked = "no" local pid1 = args.prop1 or "P106" local pid2 = args.prop2 or "P27" if pid1 == "" or pid2 == "" then return nil end local qid, statements1 = parseInput(frame, "", pid1) if not qid then return nil end local qid, statements2 = parseInput(frame, "", pid2) if not qid then return nil end -- topics like countries may have different names in categories from their label in Wikidata local subs_exists, subs = pcall(mw.loadData, "Module:WikidataIB/subs") local join = args.join or "" local onlysrc = parseParam(args.onlysourced or args.osd, true) local maxvals = tonumber(args.maxvals) or 0 -- linkprefix (strip quotes) local lp = (args.linkprefix or args.lp or ""):gsub('"', '') -- sort key (strip quotes, hyphens and periods): local sk = (args.sortkey or args.sk or ""):gsub('["-.]', '') -- family name: local famname = "" if sk == "" then local p734 = mw.wikibase.getBestStatements(qid, "P734")[1] local p734id = p734 and p734.mainsnak.snaktype == "value" and p734.mainsnak.datavalue.value.id or "" famname = mw.wikibase.getSitelink(p734id) or "" -- strip namespace and disambigation local pos = famname:find(":") or 0 famname = famname:sub(pos+1):gsub("%s%(.+%)$", "") if famname == "" then local lbl = mw.wikibase.getLabel(p734id) famname = lbl and mw.text.nowiki(lbl) or "" end end local cat1 = {} for k, v in ipairs(statements1) do if not onlysrc or sourced(v) then -- get the ID representing the value of the property local pvalID = (v.mainsnak.snaktype == "value") and v.mainsnak.datavalue.value.id if pvalID then -- get the topic's main category (P910) for that entity local p910 = mw.wikibase.getBestStatements(pvalID, "P910")[1] if p910 and p910.mainsnak.snaktype == "value" then local tmcID = p910.mainsnak.datavalue.value.id -- use sitelink or the English label for the cat local cat = mw.wikibase.getSitelink(tmcID) if not cat then local lbl = mw.wikibase.getLabelByLang(tmcID, "en") if lbl then if lbl:sub(1,9) == "Category:" then cat = mw.text.nowiki(lbl) else cat = "Category:" .. mw.text.nowiki(lbl) end end end cat1[#cat1+1] = cat end -- of test for topic's main category exists end -- of test for property has vaild value end -- of test for sourced if maxvals > 0 and #cat1 >= maxvals then break end end local cat2 = {} for k, v in ipairs(statements2) do if not onlysrc or sourced(v) then local cat = rendersnak(v, args) if subs[cat] then cat = subs[cat] end cat2[#cat2+1] = cat end if maxvals > 0 and #cat2 >= maxvals then break end end out = {} for k1, v1 in ipairs(cat1) do for k2, v2 in ipairs(cat2) do if sk ~= "" then out[#out+1] = "[[" .. lp .. v1 .. " " .. join .. " " .. v2 .. "|" .. sk .. "]]" elseif famname ~= "" then out[#out+1] = "[[" .. lp .. v1 .. " " .. join .. " " .. v2 .. "|" .. famname .. "]]" else out[#out+1] = "[[" .. lp .. v1 .. " " .. join .. " " .. v2 .. "]]" end -- of check for sort keys end end args.noicon = "true" return assembleoutput(out, args, qid, pid1) end ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- qualsToTable takes most of the usual parameters. -- The usual whitelisting, blacklisting, onlysourced, etc. are implemented. -- A qid may be given, and the first unnamed parameter is the property ID, which is of type wikibase item. -- It takes a list of qualifier property IDs as |quals= -- For a given qid and property, it creates the rows of an html table, -- each row being a value of the property (optionally only if the property matches the value in |pval= ) -- each cell being the first value of the qualifier corresponding to the list in |quals ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Dependencies: parseParam; setRanks; parseInput; sourced; ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- p.qualsToTable = function(frame) local args = frame.args local quals = args.quals or "" if quals == "" then return "" end args.reqranks = setRanks(args.rank) local propertyID = mw.text.trim(args[1] or "") local f = {} f.args = args local entityid, props = parseInput(f, "", propertyID) if not entityid then return "" end args.langobj = findLang(args.lang) args.lang = args.langobj.code local pval = args.pval or "" local qplist = mw.text.split(quals, "%p") -- split at punctuation and make a sequential table for i, v in ipairs(qplist) do qplist[i] = mw.text.trim(v):upper() -- remove whitespace and capitalise end local col1 = args.firstcol or "" if col1 ~= "" then col1 = col1 .. "</td><td>" end local emptycell = args.emptycell or "&nbsp;" -- construct a 2-D array of qualifier values in qvals local qvals = {} for i, v in ipairs(props) do local skip = false if pval ~= "" then local pid = v.mainsnak.datavalue and v.mainsnak.datavalue.value.id if pid ~= pval then skip = true end end if not skip then local qval = {} local vqualifiers = v.qualifiers or {} -- go through list of wanted qualifier properties for i1, v1 in ipairs(qplist) do -- check for that property ID in the statement's qualifiers local qv, qtype if vqualifiers[v1] then qtype = vqualifiers[v1][1].datatype if qtype == "time" then if vqualifiers[v1][1].snaktype == "value" then qv = mw.wikibase.renderSnak(vqualifiers[v1][1]) qv = frame:expandTemplate{title="dts", args={qv}} else qv = "?" end elseif qtype == "url" then qv = mw.wikibase.renderSnak(vqualifiers[v1][1]) local display = mw.ustring.match( mw.uri.decode(qv, "WIKI"), "([%w ]+)$" ) if display then qv = "[" .. qv .. " " .. display .. "]" end else qv = mw.wikibase.formatValue(vqualifiers[v1][1]) end end -- record either the value or a placeholder qval[i1] = qv or emptycell end -- of loop through list of qualifiers -- add the list of qualifier values as a "row" in the main list qvals[#qvals+1] = qval end end -- of for each value loop local out = {} for i, v in ipairs(qvals) do out[i] = "<tr><td>" .. col1 .. table.concat(qvals[i], "</td><td>") .. "</td></tr>" end return table.concat(out, "\n") end ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- getGlobe takes an optional qid of a Wikidata entity passed as |qid= -- otherwise it uses the linked item for the current page. -- If returns the Qid of the globe used in P625 (coordinate location), -- or nil if there isn't one. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Dependencies: none ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- p.getGlobe = function(frame) local qid = frame.args.qid or frame.args[1] or "" if qid == "" then qid = mw.wikibase.getEntityIdForCurrentPage() end local coords = mw.wikibase.getBestStatements(qid, "P625")[1] local globeid if coords and coords.mainsnak.snaktype == "value" then globeid = coords.mainsnak.datavalue.value.globe:match("(Q%d+)") end return globeid end ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- getCommonsLink takes an optional qid of a Wikidata entity passed as |qid= -- It returns one of the following in order of preference: -- the Commons sitelink of the linked Wikidata item; -- the Commons sitelink of the topic's main category of the linked Wikidata item; ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Dependencies: _getCommonslink(); _getSitelink(); parseParam() ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- p.getCommonsLink = function(frame) local oc = frame.args.onlycat or frame.args.onlycategories local fb = parseParam(frame.args.fallback or frame.args.fb, true) return _getCommonslink(frame.args.qid, oc, fb) end ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- getSitelink takes the qid of a Wikidata entity passed as |qid= -- It takes an optional parameter |wiki= to determine which wiki is to be checked for a sitelink -- If the parameter is blank, then it uses the local wiki. -- If there is a sitelink to an article available, it returns the plain text link to the article -- If there is no sitelink, it returns nil. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Dependencies: none ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- p.getSiteLink = function(frame) return _getSitelink(frame.args.qid, frame.args.wiki or mw.text.trim(frame.args[1] or "")) end ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- getLink has the qid of a Wikidata entity passed as the first unnamed parameter or as |qid= -- If there is a sitelink to an article on the local Wiki, it returns a link to the article -- with the Wikidata label as the displayed text. -- If there is no sitelink, it returns the label as plain text. -- If there is no label in the local language, it displays the qid instead. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Dependencies: none ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- p.getLink = function(frame) local itemID = mw.text.trim(frame.args[1] or frame.args.qid or "") if itemID == "" then return end local sitelink = mw.wikibase.getSitelink(itemID) local label = labelOrId(itemID) if sitelink then return "[[:" .. sitelink .. "|" .. label .. "]]" else return label end end ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- getLabel has the qid of a Wikidata entity passed as the first unnamed parameter or as |qid= -- It returns the Wikidata label for the local language as plain text. -- If there is no label in the local language, it displays the qid instead. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Dependencies: none ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- p.getLabel = function(frame) local itemID = mw.text.trim(frame.args[1] or frame.args.qid or "") if itemID == "" then return end local lang = frame.args.lang or "" if lang == "" then lang = nil end local label = labelOrId(itemID, lang) return label end ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- getAT (Article Title) -- has the qid of a Wikidata entity passed as the first unnamed parameter or as |qid= -- If there is a sitelink to an article on the local Wiki, it returns the sitelink as plain text. -- If there is no sitelink, it returns nothing. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Dependencies: none ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- p.getAT = function(frame) local itemID = mw.text.trim(frame.args[1] or frame.args.qid or "") if itemID == "" then return end return mw.wikibase.getSitelink(itemID) end ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- getDescription has the qid of a Wikidata entity passed as |qid= -- (it defaults to the associated qid of the current article if omitted) -- and a local parameter passed as the first unnamed parameter. -- Any local parameter passed (other than "Wikidata" or "none") becomes the return value. -- It returns the article description for the Wikidata entity if the local parameter is "Wikidata". -- Nothing is returned if the description doesn't exist or "none" is passed as the local parameter. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Dependencies: none ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- p.getDescription = function(frame) local desc = mw.text.trim(frame.args[1] or "") local itemID = mw.text.trim(frame.args.qid or "") if itemID == "" then itemID = nil end if desc:lower() == 'wikidata' then return mw.wikibase.getDescription(itemID) elseif desc:lower() == 'none' then return nil else return desc end end ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- getAliases has the qid of a Wikidata entity passed as |qid= -- (it defaults to the associated qid of the current article if omitted) -- and a local parameter passed as the first unnamed parameter. -- It implements blacklisting and whitelisting with a field name of "alias" by default. -- Any local parameter passed becomes the return value. -- Otherwise it returns the aliases for the Wikidata entity with the usual list options. -- Nothing is returned if the aliases do not exist. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Dependencies: findLang(); assembleoutput() ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- p.getAliases = function(frame) local args = frame.args local fieldname = args.name or "" if fieldname == "" then fieldname = "alias" end local blacklist = args.suppressfields or args.spf or "" if blacklist:find(fieldname) then return nil end local localval = mw.text.trim(args[1] or "") if localval ~= "" then return localval end local whitelist = args.fetchwikidata or args.fwd or "" if whitelist == "" then whitelist = "NONE" end if not (whitelist == 'ALL' or whitelist:find(fieldname)) then return nil end local qid = mw.text.trim(args.qid or "") if qid == "" then qid = nil end local entity = mw.wikibase.getEntity(qid) if not entity then return nil end local aliases = entity.aliases if not aliases then return nil end if not qid then qid= mw.wikibase.getEntityIdForCurrentPage() end args.langobj = findLang(args.lang) local langcode = args.langobj.code args.lang = langcode local out = {} for k1, v1 in pairs(aliases) do if v1[1].language == langcode then for k1, v2 in ipairs(v1) do out[#out+1] = v2.value end break end end return assembleoutput(out, args, qid) end ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- pageId returns the page id (entity ID, Qnnn) of the current page -- returns nothing if the page is not connected to Wikidata ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Dependencies: none ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- p.pageId = function(frame) return mw.wikibase.getEntityIdForCurrentPage() end ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- formatDate is a wrapper to export the private function format_Date ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Dependencies: format_Date(); ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- p.formatDate = function(frame) return format_Date(frame.args[1], frame.args.df, frame.args.bc) end ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- location is a wrapper to export the private function _location -- it takes the entity-id as qid or the first unnamed parameter -- optional boolean parameter first toggles the display of the first item -- optional boolean parameter skip toggles the display to skip to the last item -- parameter debug=<y/n> (default 'n') adds error msg if not a location ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Dependencies: _location(); ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- p.location = function(frame) local debug = (frame.args.debug or ""):sub(1, 1):lower() if debug == "" then debug = "n" end local qid = mw.text.trim(frame.args.qid or frame.args[1] or ""):upper() if qid == "" then qid=mw.wikibase.getEntityIdForCurrentPage() end if not qid then if debug ~= "n" then return i18n.errors["entity-not-found"] else return nil end end local first = mw.text.trim(frame.args.first or "") local skip = mw.text.trim(frame.args.skip or "") return table.concat( _location(qid, first, skip), ", " ) end ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- checkBlacklist implements a test to check whether a named field is allowed -- returns true if the field is not blacklisted (i.e. allowed) -- returns false if the field is blacklisted (i.e. disallowed) -- {{#if:{{#invoke:WikidataIB |checkBlacklist |name=Joe |suppressfields=Dave; Joe; Fred}} | not blacklisted | blacklisted}} -- displays "blacklisted" -- {{#if:{{#invoke:WikidataIB |checkBlacklist |name=Jim |suppressfields=Dave; Joe; Fred}} | not blacklisted | blacklisted}} -- displays "not blacklisted" ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Dependencies: none ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- p.checkBlacklist = function(frame) local blacklist = frame.args.suppressfields or frame.args.spf or "" local fieldname = frame.args.name or "" if blacklist ~= "" and fieldname ~= "" then if blacklist:find(fieldname) then return false else return true end else -- one of the fields is missing: let's call that "not on the list" return true end end ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- emptyor returns nil if its first unnamed argument is just punctuation, whitespace or html tags -- otherwise it returns the argument unchanged (including leading/trailing space). -- If the argument may contain "=", then it must be called explicitly: -- |1=arg -- (In that case, leading and trailing spaces are trimmed) -- It finds use in infoboxes where it can replace tests like: -- {{#if: {{#invoke:WikidatIB |getvalue |P99 |fwd=ALL}} | <span class="xxx">{{#invoke:WikidatIB |getvalue |P99 |fwd=ALL}}</span> | }} -- with a form that uses just a single call to Wikidata: -- {{#invoke |WikidataIB |emptyor |1= <span class="xxx">{{#invoke:WikidataIB |getvalue |P99 |fwd=ALL}}</span> }} ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Dependencies: none ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- p.emptyor = function(frame) local s = frame.args[1] or "" if s == "" then return nil end local sx = s:gsub("%s", ""):gsub("<[^>]*>", ""):gsub("%p", "") if sx == "" then return nil else return s end end ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- labelorid is a public function to expose the output of labelOrId() -- Pass the Q-number as |qid= or as an unnamed parameter. -- It returns the Wikidata label for that entity or the qid if no label exists. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Dependencies: labelOrId ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- p.labelorid = function(frame) return labelOrId( frame.args.qid or frame.args[1] ) end ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- getLang returns the MediaWiki language code of the current content. -- If optional parameter |style=full, it returns the language name. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Dependencies: none ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- p.getLang = function(frame) local style = (frame.args.style or ""):lower() local langcode = mw.language.getContentLanguage().code if style == "full" then return mw.language.fetchLanguageName( langcode ) end return langcode end ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- getItemLangCode takes a qid parameter (using the current page's qid if blank) -- If the item for that qid has property country (P17) it looks at the first preferred value -- If the country has an official language (P37), it looks at the first preferred value -- If that official language has a language code (P424), it returns the first preferred value -- Otherwise it returns nothing. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Dependencies: _getItemLangCode() ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- p.getItemLangCode = function(frame) return _getItemLangCode(frame.args.qid or frame.args[1]) end ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- findLanguage exports the local findLang() function -- It takes an optional language code and returns, in order of preference: -- the code if a known language; -- the user's language, if set; -- the server's content language. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Dependencies: findLang ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- p.findLanguage = function(frame) return findLang(frame.args.lang or frame.args[1]).code end ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- getQid returns the qid, if supplied -- failing that, the Wikidata entity ID of the "category's main topic (P301)", if it exists -- failing that, the Wikidata entity ID associated with the current page, if it exists -- otherwise, nothing ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Dependencies: none ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- p.getQid = function(frame) local qid = (frame.args.qid or ""):upper() -- check if a qid was passed; if so, return it: if qid ~= "" then return qid end -- check if there's a "category's main topic (P301)": qid = mw.wikibase.getEntityIdForCurrentPage() if qid then local prop301 = mw.wikibase.getBestStatements(qid, "P301") if prop301[1] then local mctid = prop301[1].mainsnak.datavalue.value.id if mctid then return mctid end end end -- otherwise return the page qid (if any) return qid end ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- followQid takes three optional parameters: qid, props, and all. -- If qid is not given, it uses the qid for the connected page -- or returns nil if there isn't one. -- props is a list of properties, separated by punctuation. -- If props is given, the Wikidata item for the qid is examined for each property in turn. -- If that property contains a value that is another Wikibase-item, that item's qid is returned, -- and the search terminates, unless |all=y when all of the qids are returned, sparated by spaces. -- If props is not given, the qid is returned. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Dependencies: parseParam() ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- p.followQid = function(frame) local qid = (frame.args.qid or ""):upper() local all = parseParam(frame.args.all, false) if qid == "" then qid = mw.wikibase.getEntityIdForCurrentPage() end if not qid then return nil end local out = {} local props = (frame.args.props or ""):upper() if props ~= "" then for p in mw.text.gsplit(props, "%p") do -- split at punctuation and iterate p = mw.text.trim(p) for i, v in ipairs( mw.wikibase.getBestStatements(qid, p) ) do local linkedid = v.mainsnak.datavalue and v.mainsnak.datavalue.value.id if linkedid then if all then out[#out+1] = linkedid else return linkedid end -- test for all or just the first one found end -- test for value exists for that property end -- loop through values of property to follow end -- loop through list of properties to follow end if #out > 0 then return table.concat(out, " ") else return qid end end ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- globalSiteID returns the globalSiteID for the current wiki -- e.g. returns "enwiki" for the English Wikipedia, "enwikisource" for English Wikisource, etc. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Dependencies: none ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- p.globalSiteID = function(frame) return mw.wikibase.getGlobalSiteId() end ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- siteID returns the root of the globalSiteID -- e.g. "en" for "enwiki", "enwikisource", etc. -- treats "en-gb" as "en", etc. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Dependencies: none ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- p.siteID = function(frame) local txtlang = frame:preprocess( "{{int:lang}}" ) or "" -- This deals with specific exceptions: be-tarask -> be-x-old if txtlang == "be-tarask" then return "be_x_old" end local pos = txtlang:find("-") local ret = "" if pos then ret = txtlang:sub(1, pos-1) else ret = txtlang end return ret end ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- projID returns the code used to link to the reader's language's project -- e.g "en" for [[:en:WikidataIB]] -- treats "en-gb" as "en", etc. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Dependencies: none ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- p.projID = function(frame) local txtlang = frame:preprocess( "{{int:lang}}" ) or "" -- This deals with specific exceptions: be-tarask -> be-x-old if txtlang == "be-tarask" then return "be-x-old" end local pos = txtlang:find("-") local ret = "" if pos then ret = txtlang:sub(1, pos-1) else ret = txtlang end return ret end ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- formatNumber formats a number according to the the supplied language code ("|lang=") -- or the default language if not supplied. -- The number is the first unnamed parameter or "|num=" ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Dependencies: findLang() ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- p.formatNumber = function(frame) local lang local num = tonumber(frame.args[1] or frame.args.num) or 0 lang = findLang(frame.args.lang) return lang:formatNum( num ) end ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- examine dumps the property (the unnamed parameter or pid) -- from the item given by the parameter 'qid' (or the other unnamed parameter) -- or from the item corresponding to the current page if qid is not supplied. -- e.g. {{#invoke:WikidataIB |examine |pid=P26 |qid=Q42}} -- or {{#invoke:WikidataIB |examine |P26 |Q42}} or any combination of these -- or {{#invoke:WikidataIB |examine |P26}} for the current page. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Dependencies: none ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- p.examine = function( frame ) local args if frame.args[1] or frame.args.pid or frame.args.qid then args = frame.args else args = frame:getParent().args end local par = {} local pid = (args.pid or ""):upper() local qid = (args.qid or ""):upper() par[1] = mw.text.trim( args[1] or "" ):upper() par[2] = mw.text.trim( args[2] or "" ):upper() table.sort(par) if par[2]:sub(1,1) == "P" then par[1], par[2] = par[2], par[1] end if pid == "" then pid = par[1] end if qid == "" then qid = par[2] end local q1 = qid:sub(1,1) if pid:sub(1,1) ~= "P" then return "No property supplied" end if q1 ~= "Q" and q1 ~= "M" then qid = mw.wikibase.getEntityIdForCurrentPage() end if not qid then return "No item for this page" end return "<pre>" .. mw.dumpObject( mw.wikibase.getAllStatements( qid, pid ) ) .. "</pre>" end ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- checkvalue looks for 'val' as a wikibase-item value of a property (the unnamed parameter or pid) -- from the item given by the parameter 'qid' -- or from the Wikidata item associated with the current page if qid is not supplied. -- If property is not supplied, then P31 (instance of) is assumed. -- It returns val if found or nothing if not found. -- e.g. {{#invoke:WikidataIB |checkvalue |val=Q5 |pid=P31 |qid=Q42}} -- or {{#invoke:WikidataIB |checkvalue |val=Q5 |P31 |qid=Q42}} -- or {{#invoke:WikidataIB |checkvalue |val=Q5 |qid=Q42}} -- or {{#invoke:WikidataIB |checkvalue |val=Q5 |P31}} for the current page. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Dependencies: none ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- p.checkvalue = function( frame ) local args if frame.args.val then args = frame.args else args = frame:getParent().args end local val = args.val if not val then return nil end local pid = mw.text.trim(args.pid or args[1] or "P31"):upper() local qid = (args.qid or ""):upper() if pid:sub(1,1) ~= "P" then return nil end if qid:sub(1,1) ~= "Q" then qid = mw.wikibase.getEntityIdForCurrentPage() end if not qid then return nil end local stats = mw.wikibase.getAllStatements( qid, pid ) if not stats[1] then return nil end if stats[1].mainsnak.datatype == "wikibase-item" then for k, v in pairs( stats ) do if v.mainsnak.snaktype == "value" and v.mainsnak.datavalue.value.id == val then return val end end end return nil end ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- url2 takes a parameter url= that is a proper url and formats it for use in an infobox. -- If no parameter is supplied, it returns nothing. -- This is the equivalent of Template:URL -- but it keeps the "edit at Wikidata" pen icon out of the microformat. -- Usually it will take its url parameter directly from a Wikidata call: -- e.g. {{#invoke:WikidataIB |url2 |url={{wdib |P856 |qid=Q23317 |fwd=ALL |osd=no}} ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Dependencies: none ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- p.url2 = function(frame) local txt = frame.args.url or "" if txt == "" then return nil end local url, icon = txt:match("(.+)&nbsp;(.+)") url = url or txt icon = icon or "" local prot, addr = url:match("(http[s]*://)(.+)") prot = prot or url addr = addr or "" local disp, n = addr:gsub("%.", "<wbr/>%.") return '<span class="url">[' .. prot .. addr .. " " .. disp .. "]</span>&nbsp;" .. icon end ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- getWebsite fetches the Official website (P856) and formats it for use in an infobox. -- This is similar to Template:Official website but with a url displayed, -- and it adds the "edit at Wikidata" pen icon beyond the microformat if enabled. -- A local value will override the Wikidata value. "NONE" returns nothing. -- e.g. {{#invoke:WikidataIB |getWebsite |qid= |noicon= |lang= |url= }} ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Dependencies: findLang(); parseParam(); ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- p.getWebsite = function(frame) local url = frame.args.url or "" if url:upper() == "NONE" then return nil end local qid = frame.args.qid or "" if qid == "" then qid = mw.wikibase.getEntityIdForCurrentPage() end if not qid then return nil end local urls = {} local quals = {} if url == "" then local prop856 = mw.wikibase.getBestStatements(qid, "P856") for k, v in pairs(prop856) do if v.mainsnak.snaktype == "value" then urls[#urls+1] = v.mainsnak.datavalue.value if v.qualifiers and v.qualifiers["P1065"] then -- just take the first archive url (P1065) local au = v.qualifiers["P1065"][1] if au.snaktype == "value" then quals[#urls] = au.datavalue.value end -- test for archive url having a value end -- test for qualifers end -- test for website having a value end -- loop through website(s) else urls[1] = url end if #urls == 0 then return nil end local out = {} for i, u in ipairs(urls) do local link = quals[i] or u local prot, addr = u:match("(http[s]*://)(.+)") addr = addr or u local disp, n = addr:gsub("%.", "<wbr/>%.") out[#out+1] = '<span class="url">[' .. link .. " " .. disp .. "]</span>" end local langcode = findLang(frame.args.lang).code local noicon = parseParam(frame.args.noicon, false) if url == "" and not noicon then out[#out] = out[#out] .. createicon(langcode, qid, "P856") end local ret = "" if #out > 1 then ret = mw.getCurrentFrame():expandTemplate{title = "ubl", args = out} else ret = out[1] end return ret end ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- getAllLabels fetches the set of labels and formats it for display as wikitext. -- It takes a parameter 'qid' for arbitrary access, otherwise it uses the current page. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Dependencies: none ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- p.getAllLabels = function(frame) local args = frame.args or frame:getParent().args or {} local qid = args.qid if qid == "" then qid = nil end local entity = mw.wikibase.getEntity(qid) if not entity then return i18n["entity-not-found"] end local labels = entity.labels if not labels then return i18n["labels-not-found"] end local out = {} for k, v in pairs(labels) do out[#out+1] = v.value .. " (" .. v.language .. ")" end return table.concat(out, "; ") end ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- getAllDescriptions fetches the set of descriptions and formats it for display as wikitext. -- It takes a parameter 'qid' for arbitrary access, otherwise it uses the current page. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Dependencies: none ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- p.getAllDescriptions = function(frame) local args = frame.args or frame:getParent().args or {} local qid = args.qid if qid == "" then qid = nil end local entity = mw.wikibase.getEntity(qid) if not entity then return i18n["entity-not-found"] end local descriptions = entity.descriptions if not descriptions then return i18n["descriptions-not-found"] end local out = {} for k, v in pairs(descriptions) do out[#out+1] = v.value .. " (" .. v.language .. ")" end return table.concat(out, "; ") end ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- getAllAliases fetches the set of aliases and formats it for display as wikitext. -- It takes a parameter 'qid' for arbitrary access, otherwise it uses the current page. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Dependencies: none ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- p.getAllAliases = function(frame) local args = frame.args or frame:getParent().args or {} local qid = args.qid if qid == "" then qid = nil end local entity = mw.wikibase.getEntity(qid) if not entity then return i18n["entity-not-found"] end local aliases = entity.aliases if not aliases then return i18n["aliases-not-found"] end local out = {} for k1, v1 in pairs(aliases) do local lang = v1[1].language local val = {} for k1, v2 in ipairs(v1) do val[#val+1] = v2.value end out[#out+1] = table.concat(val, ", ") .. " (" .. lang .. ")" end return table.concat(out, "; ") end ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- showNoLinks displays the article titles that should not be linked. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Dependencies: none ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- p.showNoLinks = function(frame) local out = {} for k, v in pairs(donotlink) do out[#out+1] = k end table.sort( out ) return table.concat(out, "; ") end ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- checkValidity checks whether the first unnamed parameter represents a valid entity-id, -- that is, something like Q1235 or P123. -- It returns the strings "true" or "false". -- Change false to nil to return "true" or "" (easier to test with #if:). ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Dependencies: none ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- function p.checkValidity(frame) local id = mw.text.trim(frame.args[1] or "") if mw.wikibase.isValidEntityId(id) then return true else return false end end ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- getEntityFromTitle returns the Entity-ID (Q-number) for a given title. -- Modification of Module:ResolveEntityId -- The title is the first unnamed parameter. -- The site parameter determines the site/language for the title. Defaults to current wiki. -- The showdab parameter determines whether dab pages should return the Q-number or nil. Defaults to true. -- Returns the Q-number or nil if it does not exist. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Dependencies: parseParam ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- function p.getEntityFromTitle(frame) local args=frame.args if not args[1] then args=frame:getParent().args end if not args[1] then return nil end local title = mw.text.trim(args[1]) local site = args.site or "" local showdab = parseParam(args.showdab, true) qid = mw.wikibase.getEntityIdForTitle(title, site) if qid then local prop31 = mw.wikibase.getBestStatements(qid, "P31")[1] if not showdab and prop31 and prop31.mainsnak.datavalue.value.id == "Q4167410" then return nil else return qid end end end ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- getDatePrecision returns the number representing the precision of the first best date value -- for the given property. -- It takes the qid and property ID -- The meanings are given at https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Wikibase/DataModel#Dates_and_times -- 0 = 1 billion years .. 6 = millennium, 7 = century, 8 = decade, 9 = year, 10 = month, 11 = day -- Returns nil if it does not exist. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Dependencies: parseParam ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- function p.getDatePrecision(frame) local args=frame.args if not args[1] then args=frame:getParent().args end local prop = mw.text.trim(args[1] or "") if prop == "" then return nil end local qid = args.qid or "" if qid == "" then qid = mw.wikibase.getEntityIdForCurrentPage() end local onlysrc = parseParam(args.onlysourced or args.osd, true) local stat = mw.wikibase.getBestStatements(qid, prop) for i, v in ipairs(stat) do local prec = (onlysrc == false or sourced(v)) and v.mainsnak.datavalue and v.mainsnak.datavalue.value and v.mainsnak.datavalue.value.precision if prec then return prec end end end return p ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- List of exported functions ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --[[ _getValue getValue getPreferredValue getCoords getQualifierValue getSumOfParts getValueByQual getValueByLang getValueByRefSource getPropertyIDs getPropOfProp getAwardCat getIntersectCat getGlobe getCommonsLink getSiteLink getLink getLabel getAT getDescription getAliases pageId formatDate location checkBlacklist emptyor labelorid getLang getItemLangCode findLanguage getQID followQid globalSiteID siteID projID formatNumber examine checkvalue url2 getWebsite getAllLabels getAllDescriptions getAllAliases showNoLinks checkValidity getEntityFromTitle getDatePrecision --]] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 5rr1a6yemtwcqhmf0zz7pluk67s266g 828 16173 73637 2020-04-24T15:39:16Z Thomson Walt 10728 Created page with "-- -- This module implements -- {{Color contrast ratio}} -- {{Greater color contrast ratio}} -- {{ColorToLum}} -- {{RGBColorToLum}} -- local p = {} local HTMLcolor = mw.lo..." Scribunto text/plain -- -- This module implements -- {{Color contrast ratio}} -- {{Greater color contrast ratio}} -- {{ColorToLum}} -- {{RGBColorToLum}} -- local p = {} local HTMLcolor = mw.loadData( 'Module:Color contrast/colors' ) local function sRGB (v) if (v <= 0.03928) then v = v / 12.92 else v = math.pow((v+0.055)/1.055, 2.4) end return v end local function rgbdec2lum(R, G, B) if ( 0 <= R and R < 256 and 0 <= G and G < 256 and 0 <= B and B < 256 ) then return 0.2126 * sRGB(R/255) + 0.7152 * sRGB(G/255) + 0.0722 * sRGB(B/255) else return '' end end local function hsl2lum(h, s, l) if ( 0 <= h and h < 360 and 0 <= s and s <= 1 and 0 <= l and l <= 1 ) then local c = (1 - math.abs(2*l - 1))*s local x = c*(1 - math.abs( math.fmod(h/60, 2) - 1) ) local m = l - c/2 local r, g, b = m, m, m if( 0 <= h and h < 60 ) then r = r + c g = g + x elseif( 60 <= h and h < 120 ) then r = r + x g = g + c elseif( 120 <= h and h < 180 ) then g = g + c b = b + x elseif( 180 <= h and h < 240 ) then g = g + x b = b + c elseif( 240 <= h and h < 300 ) then r = r + x b = b + c elseif( 300 <= h and h < 360 ) then r = r + c b = b + x end return rgbdec2lum(255*r, 255*g, 255*b) else return '' end end local function color2lum(c) if (c == nil) then return '' end -- html '#' entity c = c:gsub("&#35;", "#") -- whitespace c = c:match( '^%s*(.-)[%s;]*$' ) -- unstrip nowiki strip markers c = mw.text.unstripNoWiki(c) -- lowercase c = c:lower() -- first try to look it up local L = HTMLcolor[c] if (L ~= nil) then return L end -- convert from hsl if mw.ustring.match(c,'^hsl%([%s]*[0-9][0-9%.]*[%s]*,[%s]*[0-9][0-9%.]*%%[%s]*,[%s]*[0-9][0-9%.]*%%[%s]*%)$') then local h, s, l = mw.ustring.match(c,'^hsl%([%s]*([0-9][0-9%.]*)[%s]*,[%s]*([0-9][0-9%.]*)%%[%s]*,[%s]*([0-9][0-9%.]*)%%[%s]*%)$') return hsl2lum(tonumber(h), tonumber(s)/100, tonumber(l)/100) end -- convert from rgb if mw.ustring.match(c,'^rgb%([%s]*[0-9][0-9]*[%s]*,[%s]*[0-9][0-9]*[%s]*,[%s]*[0-9][0-9]*[%s]*%)$') then local R, G, B = mw.ustring.match(c,'^rgb%([%s]*([0-9][0-9]*)[%s]*,[%s]*([0-9][0-9]*)[%s]*,[%s]*([0-9][0-9]*)[%s]*%)$') return rgbdec2lum(tonumber(R), tonumber(G), tonumber(B)) end -- convert from rgb percent if mw.ustring.match(c,'^rgb%([%s]*[0-9][0-9%.]*%%[%s]*,[%s]*[0-9][0-9%.]*%%[%s]*,[%s]*[0-9][0-9%.]*%%[%s]*%)$') then local R, G, B = mw.ustring.match(c,'^rgb%([%s]*([0-9][0-9%.]*)%%[%s]*,[%s]*([0-9][0-9%.]*)%%[%s]*,[%s]*([0-9][0-9%.]*)%%[%s]*%)$') return rgbdec2lum(255*tonumber(R)/100, 255*tonumber(G)/100, 255*tonumber(B)/100) end -- remove leading # (if there is one) and whitespace c = mw.ustring.match(c, '^[%s#]*([a-f0-9]*)[%s]*$') -- split into rgb local cs = mw.text.split(c or '', '') if( #cs == 6 ) then local R = 16*tonumber('0x' .. cs[1]) + tonumber('0x' .. cs[2]) local G = 16*tonumber('0x' .. cs[3]) + tonumber('0x' .. cs[4]) local B = 16*tonumber('0x' .. cs[5]) + tonumber('0x' .. cs[6]) return rgbdec2lum(R, G, B) elseif ( #cs == 3 ) then local R = 16*tonumber('0x' .. cs[1]) + tonumber('0x' .. cs[1]) local G = 16*tonumber('0x' .. cs[2]) + tonumber('0x' .. cs[2]) local B = 16*tonumber('0x' .. cs[3]) + tonumber('0x' .. cs[3]) return rgbdec2lum(R, G, B) end -- failure, return blank return '' end -- This exports the function for use in other modules. -- The colour is passed as a string. function p._lum(color) return color2lum(color) end function p._greatercontrast(args) local bias = tonumber(args['bias'] or '0') or 0 local css = (args['css'] and args['css'] ~= '') and true or false local v1 = color2lum(args[1] or '') local c2 = args[2] or '#FFFFFF' local v2 = color2lum(c2) local c3 = args[3] or '#000000' local v3 = color2lum(c3) local ratio1 = -1; local ratio2 = -1; if (type(v1) == 'number' and type(v2) == 'number') then ratio1 = (v2 + 0.05)/(v1 + 0.05) ratio1 = (ratio1 < 1) and 1/ratio1 or ratio1 end if (type(v1) == 'number' and type(v3) == 'number') then ratio2 = (v3 + 0.05)/(v1 + 0.05) ratio2 = (ratio2 < 1) and 1/ratio2 or ratio2 end if css then local c1 = args[1] or '' if mw.ustring.match(c1, '^[A-Fa-f0-9][A-Fa-f0-9][A-Fa-f0-9]$') or mw.ustring.match(c1, '^[A-Fa-f0-9][A-Fa-f0-9][A-Fa-f0-9][A-Fa-f0-9][A-Fa-f0-9][A-Fa-f0-9]$') then c1 = '#' .. c1 end if mw.ustring.match(c2, '^[A-Fa-f0-9][A-Fa-f0-9][A-Fa-f0-9]$') or mw.ustring.match(c2, '^[A-Fa-f0-9][A-Fa-f0-9][A-Fa-f0-9][A-Fa-f0-9][A-Fa-f0-9][A-Fa-f0-9]$') then c2 = '#' .. c2 end if mw.ustring.match(v3, '^[A-Fa-f0-9][A-Fa-f0-9][A-Fa-f0-9]$') or mw.ustring.match(v3, '^[A-Fa-f0-9][A-Fa-f0-9][A-Fa-f0-9][A-Fa-f0-9][A-Fa-f0-9][A-Fa-f0-9]$') then c3 = '#' .. c3 end return 'background-color:' .. c1 .. '; color:' .. ((ratio1 > 0) and (ratio2 > 0) and ((ratio1 + bias > ratio2) and c2 or c3) or '') .. ';' end return (ratio1 > 0) and (ratio2 > 0) and ((ratio1 + bias > ratio2) and c2 or c3) or '' end function p._ratio(args) local v1 = color2lum(args[1]) local v2 = color2lum(args[2]) if (type(v1) == 'number' and type(v2) == 'number') then -- v1 should be the brighter of the two. if v2 > v1 then v1, v2 = v2, v1 end return (v1 + 0.05)/(v2 + 0.05) else return args['error'] or '?' end end function p._styleratio(args) local style = (args[1] or ''):lower() local bg, fg = 'white', 'black' local lum_bg, lum_fg = 1, 0 if args[2] then local lum = color2lum(args[2]) if lum ~= '' then bg, lum_bg = args[2], lum end end if args[3] then local lum = color2lum(args[3]) if lum ~= '' then fg, lum_fg = args[3], lum end end local slist = mw.text.split(mw.ustring.gsub(mw.ustring.gsub(style or '', '&#[Xx]23;', '#'), '&#35;', '#'), ';') for k = 1,#slist do local s = slist[k] local k,v = s:match( '^[%s]*([^:]-):([^:]-)[%s;]*$' ) k = k or '' v = v or '' if (k:match('^[%s]*(background)[%s]*$') or k:match('^[%s]*(background%-color)[%s]*$')) then local lum = color2lum(v) if( lum ~= '' ) then bg, lum_bg = v, lum end elseif (k:match('^[%s]*(color)[%s]*$')) then local lum = color2lum(v) if( lum ~= '' ) then bg, lum_fg = v, lum end end end if lum_bg > lum_fg then return (lum_bg + 0.05)/(lum_fg + 0.05) else return (lum_fg + 0.05)/(lum_bg + 0.05) end end --[[ Use {{#invoke:Color contrast|somecolor}} directly or {{#invoke:Color contrast}} from a wrapper template. Parameters: -- |1= — required; A color to check. --]] function p.lum(frame) local color = frame.args[1] or frame:getParent().args[1] return p._lum(color) end function p.ratio(frame) local args = frame.args[1] and frame.args or frame:getParent().args return p._ratio(args) end function p.styleratio(frame) local args = frame.args[1] and frame.args or frame:getParent().args return p._styleratio(args) end function p.greatercontrast(frame) local args = frame.args[1] and frame.args or frame:getParent().args return p._greatercontrast(args) end return p 3j3oaih63ygo9p806h5yxpscaqh3xu9 828 16174 73638 2020-04-24T15:39:54Z Thomson Walt 10728 Created page with "local p = {} -- Credit to http://stackoverflow.com/a/1283608/2644759 -- cc-by-sa 3.0 local function tableMerge(t1, t2, overwrite) for k,v in pairs(t2) do if type(v) == "ta..." Scribunto text/plain local p = {} -- Credit to http://stackoverflow.com/a/1283608/2644759 -- cc-by-sa 3.0 local function tableMerge(t1, t2, overwrite) for k,v in pairs(t2) do if type(v) == "table" and type(t1[k]) == "table" then -- since type(t1[k]) == type(v) == "table", so t1[k] and v is true tableMerge(t1[k], v, overwrite) -- t2[k] == v else if overwrite or t1[k] == nil then t1[k] = v end end end return t1 end function p.loadI18n(name, i18n_arg) local exist, res = pcall(require, name) if exist and next(res) ~= nil then if i18n_arg then tableMerge(i18n_arg, res.i18n, true) elseif type(i18n) == "table" then -- merge to global i18n tableMerge(i18n, res.i18n, true) end end end function p.loadI18nFrame(frame, i18n_arg) p.loadI18n(frame:getTitle().."/i18n", i18n_arg) end return p pggbb6d78fzqixjoboirtmh9ljkxsuq 828 16175 73639 2020-04-24T15:40:40Z Thomson Walt 10728 Created page with "return { aliceblue = 0.92880068253475, antiquewhite = 0.84646951707754, aqua = 0.7874, aquamarine = 0.8078549208338, azure..." Scribunto text/plain return { aliceblue = 0.92880068253475, antiquewhite = 0.84646951707754, aqua = 0.7874, aquamarine = 0.8078549208338, azure = 0.97265264954166, beige = 0.8988459998705, bisque = 0.80732327372979, black = 0, blanchedalmond = 0.85084439608156, blue = 0.0722, blueviolet = 0.12622014321946, brown = 0.098224287876511, burlywood = 0.51559844533893, cadetblue = 0.29424681085422, chartreuse = 0.76032025902623, chocolate = 0.23898526114557, coral = 0.37017930872924, cornflowerblue = 0.30318641994179, cornsilk = 0.93562110372965, crimson = 0.16042199953026, cyan = 0.7874, darkblue = 0.018640801980939, darkcyan = 0.20329317839046, darkgoldenrod = 0.27264703559993, darkgray = 0.39675523072563, darkgreen = 0.091143429047575, darkgrey = 0.39675523072563, darkkhaki = 0.45747326349994, darkmagenta = 0.07353047651207, darkolivegreen = 0.12651920884889, darkorange = 0.40016167026524, darkorchid = 0.13413142174857, darkred = 0.054889674531132, darksalmon = 0.40541471563381, darkseagreen = 0.43789249325969, darkslateblue = 0.065792846227988, darkslategray = 0.067608151928044, darkslategrey = 0.067608151928044, darkturquoise = 0.4874606277449, darkviolet = 0.10999048339343, deeppink = 0.23866895828276, deepskyblue = 0.44481603395575, dimgray = 0.14126329114027, dimgrey = 0.14126329114027, dodgerblue = 0.27442536991456, firebrick = 0.10724525535015, floralwhite = 0.95922484825004, forestgreen = 0.18920812076002, fuchsia = 0.2848, gainsboro = 0.71569350050648, ghostwhite = 0.94311261886323, gold = 0.69860877428159, goldenrod = 0.41919977809569, gray = 0.2158605001139, green = 0.15438342968146, greenyellow = 0.80609472611453, grey = 0.2158605001139, honeydew = 0.96336535554782, hotpink = 0.34658438169715, indianred = 0.21406134963884, indigo = 0.03107561486337, ivory = 0.99071270600615, khaki = 0.77012343394121, lavender = 0.80318750514521, lavenderblush = 0.90172748631046, lawngreen = 0.73905893124963, lemonchiffon = 0.94038992245622, lightblue = 0.63709141280807, lightcoral = 0.35522120733135, lightcyan = 0.94587293494829, lightgoldenrodyellow = 0.93348351018297, lightgray = 0.65140563741982, lightgreen = 0.69091979956865, lightgrey = 0.65140563741982, lightpink = 0.58566152734898, lightsalmon = 0.4780675225206, lightseagreen = 0.35050145117042, lightskyblue = 0.56195637618331, lightslategray = 0.23830165007287, lightslategrey = 0.23830165007287, lightsteelblue = 0.53983888284666, lightyellow = 0.98161818392882, lime = 0.7152, limegreen = 0.44571042246098, linen = 0.88357340984379, magenta = 0.2848, maroon = 0.045891942324215, mediumaquamarine = 0.49389703310801, mediumblue = 0.044077780212328, mediumorchid = 0.21639251153773, mediumpurple = 0.22905858091648, mediumseagreen = 0.34393112338131, mediumslateblue = 0.20284629471622, mediumspringgreen = 0.70704308194184, mediumturquoise = 0.5133827926448, mediumvioletred = 0.14371899849357, midnightblue = 0.02071786635086, mintcream = 0.97834604947588, mistyrose = 0.82183047859185, moccasin = 0.80083000991567, navajowhite = 0.76519682342785, navy = 0.015585128108224, oldlace = 0.91900633405549, olive = 0.20027537200568, olivedrab = 0.22593150951929, orange = 0.4817026703631, orangered = 0.25516243753416, orchid = 0.31348806761439, palegoldenrod = 0.78792647887614, palegreen = 0.77936759006353, paleturquoise = 0.76436077921714, palevioletred = 0.28754994117889, papayawhip = 0.87797100199835, peachpuff = 0.74905589878251, peru = 0.30113074877936, pink = 0.63271070702466, plum = 0.45734221587969, powderblue = 0.68254586500605, purple = 0.061477070432439, rebeccapurple = 0.07492341159447, red = 0.2126, rosybrown = 0.32319457649407, royalblue = 0.16663210743188, saddlebrown = 0.097922285020521, salmon = 0.36977241527596, sandybrown = 0.46628543696283, seagreen = 0.19734199706275, seashell = 0.92737862206922, sienna = 0.13697631337098, silver = 0.52711512570581, skyblue = 0.55291668518184, slateblue = 0.14784278062136, slategray = 0.20896704076536, slategrey = 0.20896704076536, snow = 0.96533341834849, springgreen = 0.73052306068529, steelblue = 0.20562642207625, tan = 0.48237604163921, teal = 0.16996855778968, thistle = 0.56818401093733, tomato = 0.30638612719415, turquoise = 0.5895536427578, violet = 0.40315452986676, wheat = 0.74909702820482, white = 1, whitesmoke = 0.91309865179342, yellow = 0.9278, yellowgreen = 0.50762957208707, } chi69ar1btd4wp6xbk3uez6sfu0vipn 828 16176 73640 2020-04-24T15:45:03Z Thomson Walt 10728 Created page with "local p ={} --[[ The values here are the English sitelinks for items that should not be linked. These 36 are not definitive and may be altered to suit. --]] p.items = { "Aus..." Scribunto text/plain local p ={} --[[ The values here are the English sitelinks for items that should not be linked. These 36 are not definitive and may be altered to suit. --]] p.items = { "Australia", "Austria", "Belgium", "Canada", "China", "Denmark", "England", "France", "Germany", "Greece", "Hungary", "Iceland", "India", "Republic of Ireland", "Israel", "Italy", "Jamaica", "Japan", "Luxembourg", "Mexico", "Netherlands", "New Zealand", "Northern Ireland", "Norway", "Poland", "Portugal", "Russia", "Scotland", "South Africa", "Spain", "Sweden", "Switzerland", "Turkey", "United Kingdom", "UK", "United States", "USA", "Wales", } --[[ This provides a convenient way to create a test whether an item is on the list. --]] p.itemsindex = {} for i, v in ipairs(p.items) do p.itemsindex[v] = true end return p os706fxg7ivfr0wq2o2z1afni11n93q 828 16177 73641 2020-04-24T15:47:04Z Thomson Walt 10728 Created page with "--[[ To satisfy Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Titles, certain types of items are italicised, and others are quoted. This submodule lists the entity-ids used in 'instance of' (P31)..." Scribunto text/plain --[[ To satisfy Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Titles, certain types of items are italicised, and others are quoted. This submodule lists the entity-ids used in 'instance of' (P31), which allows a module to identify the values that should be formatted. The table p.formats is indexed by entity-id, and contains the value " or '' --]] local p = {} p.italics = { "Q571", -- book "Q13593966", -- literary trilogy "Q277759", -- book series "Q2188189", -- musical work "Q11424", -- film "Q13593818", -- film trilogy "Q24856", -- film series "Q5398426", -- television series "Q482994", -- album "Q169930", -- extended play "Q1760610", -- comic book "Q7889", -- video game "Q7058673", -- video game series "Q25379", -- play "Q2743", -- musical "Q37484", -- epic poem } p.quotes = { "Q207628", -- musical composition } p.size = 0 p.formats = {} for i, v in ipairs(p.italics) do p.formats[v] = "''" p.size = p.size + 1 end for i, v in ipairs(p.quotes) do p.formats[v] = '"' p.size = p.size + 1 end return p ceo95yqn1m1wfaizrph32yqgl164ul4 0 16179 73645 2020-04-26T14:36:25Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Chiredzwa]] kana [[ureri]] (compensation for rearing a child) zvinoreva chipo chinopiwa munhu anenge akarera mwana waasina kuzvara, zvisinei kuti mwana nemureri vane hukama..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chiredzwa]] kana [[ureri]] (compensation for rearing a child) zvinoreva chipo chinopiwa munhu anenge akarera mwana waasina kuzvara, zvisinei kuti mwana nemureri vane hukama here. Chiredzwa chinowanzopiwa kumunhukadzi anenge akarera mwana uyu. Mutsika yeVaShona kana mwana afirwa nevabereki, vakuru vemhuri vanotsvaga mumwe pakati pavo anosara achichengeta mwana afirwa saizvozvi. Iyeye anosara akachengeta [[nherera]] ndiye anozopiwa chiredzwa. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Baila]] vanoti '''mulelwe''' (recompense paid by parents to people who have taken charge of their children for a time) kureva [[muripo wekurera]]. [[Category:Tsika]] g4ohe5auhr37dctr2vy692vc2g5nl9y 0 16180 80744 73673 2020-10-24T20:17:12Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kuumbuka]] kana [[kuwumbuka]] (to degrade - of a cloth or blanket) zvinoreva kudzunduka kwe[[jira]] kana [[gumbeze]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Baila]] vanoti '''ku umbulula''' (to diminish a thing) - zvichida vanoreva [[kuwumbuka]]? *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''umbo''' (n. form, shape of human being). *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kuumbula''' (v. to disfigure, destroy) kureva [[kuumbura]]. nui0cjzlloefvpgwhfx19bhy8y8s5f3 0 16181 73672 2020-04-26T16:46:11Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kuumbuka]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kuumbuka]] 4m79ldsqfx9mks4z88nzpnmdt00zajh 0 16182 73674 2020-04-26T16:55:59Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Maumbe''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zv..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Maumbe''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Baila]] vanoti '''ku umba''' (to go past game or other thing without seeing it) vachireva kupfuura mhuka yenyama musango usina kuiona. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 30j046w6gs14h2adk1pie8zvp1kgskx 0 16183 73675 2020-04-26T18:34:59Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Kubva (to come from, to come out, to emerge) zvinodudza kubuda panogara chinhu kana munhu. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Munobva kupi? Where do you come from? *Akabva asvika pangu..." wikitext text/x-wiki Kubva (to come from, to come out, to emerge) zvinodudza kubuda panogara chinhu kana munhu. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Munobva kupi? Where do you come from? *Akabva asvika panguva iyoyo? He arrived at that very same time or he emerged at that very same time. *[[Chibviriro]] chandakaita kumusha handisati ndambonwa doro. Ever since I came from home, I have not drank beer ==Mazwi Anotodzera== *[[Mabvazuva]] (East - where the sun comes from). *[[Mubvamaropa]] (a type of tree. Literary - from where comes blood). *[[Mubvakure]] (a foreigner; one who comes from far away). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Baila]] vanoti '''ku vhwa''' (to come from, to come out, to emerge) vachireva [[kubva]]. *[[Baila]] vanoti '''ku vhwila''' (to emerge to or from) vachireva [[kubvira]]. q72m6q3oe4z95yhfat4ozlxy4avqquf 0 16184 79282 73683 2020-09-26T22:54:29Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kuminama kwechinhu]] (be out of line, crooked, bent, warped) zvinoreva kusatwasuka. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''kuminama''' (bent, warped, be out of line, dishonest, deceitful, untrustworthy) zvichireva kusatwasuka kwechinhu kana hunhu. *[[Baila]] vanoti '''ku minama''' (to be crooked, dishonest) zvichireva kuminama *[[MaVenda]] vanoti '''-kombama''' (be crooked) kureva [[kukombama]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''-kombamisa''' (make crooked). tddj4cpufwdfvpibnwnjyumv0co8m17 0 16185 81578 73687 2020-11-14T01:14:47Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kurezva]] zvinoreva kupuruzira kana kutarisana muchiyemurana? ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Baila]] vanoti [[kulwezwa]] (to marvel) - zvichida vanoreva [[kurezva]]. *[[Kinande]] vanoti '''erilebya''' (watch attentively) - zvichida vanoreva [[kurezva]]. lf8kl7t380grd4yhz5ebhogukvezoye 0 16187 73701 2020-04-28T17:18:12Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kunyerudza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kunyerudza]] 7f44oe42ewzyc98422pv96ol2im5moc 0 16188 73702 2020-04-28T17:18:25Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kunyerudza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kunyerudza]] 7f44oe42ewzyc98422pv96ol2im5moc 0 16189 74126 73713 2020-05-08T21:51:32Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Bushu''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Baila]] vanoti '''bushu''' (n. face, countenance, front) vachireva chiso. *Baila vanoti '''ku bushu''' (in the presence of) vachireva pamberi panhingi. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''bushu''' (ideophone of walking naked) kureva nyaudzosingwi yekufamba uri [[mushu]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''bushuza''' (walk about naked) kureva kufamba uri [[mushu]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] eu3pup014ud4ii5c9b13crmh65u45po 0 16190 87763 73716 2021-07-11T19:39:36Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Ndoro''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Kusandudza ugaro kwakapa muranda [[ndoro]]. The change of habitat brought a servant a white shell (for chieftainship). ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Baila]] vanoti '''indolo''' (drowsiness, spleepiness) vachireva kuva nehope. *[[Karang]] vanoti ndo̧ro (n. coin) kureva [[mari yesimbi]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 9ot0m767crlufrzwcsf9smmq1k83yvk 0 16191 73725 2020-04-29T13:48:01Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Musikana]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Musikana]] 6y94u2ae2uzq4cuwv9jnesoa22sxc6g 0 16194 85343 78464 2021-04-04T14:21:51Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kasulu-Kiha]] mutauro inowanikwa kudunhu re[[Kigoma, Tanzania]]. ==Mazwi Anotodza Shona== *[[VaHa]] vanoti '''umwana''' (n. child) vachireva [[mwana]]. *VaHa vanoti '''ulukundo''' (n. love) vachireva [[rudo]]. *VaHa vanoti '''bhabha''' (n. father) vachireva [[baba]]. *VaHa vanoti '''aho''' (there) vachireva [[apo]]. Zvichida vanoisa '''h''' pane dzimwe nzvimbo dzinopinda '''p''' mu[[ChiShona]]. *VaHa vanoti '''umva''' (v. hear) vachireva [[kunzwa]]. *VaHa vanoti '''umuntu''' (n. human being) vachireva [[munhu]]. *VaHa vanoti '''ikintu''' (n. thing) vachireva [[chinhu]]. *VaHa vanoti '''tola''' (v. take) vachireva [[kutora]]. *VaHa vanoti '''gula''' (buy) kana guza''' (v. sell) vachireva [[kutenga]] ne[[kutengesa]]. *VaHa vanoti '''umukulu''' (n. elder) vachireva [[munhu mukuru]]. *VaHa vanoti '''umulilo''' (n. fire) vachireva [[moto]]. *VaHa vanoti '''mbwa''' (n. dog) vachireva [[mbwa]]. *VaHa vanoti '''indya''' (n. food) vachireva [[chidyo]]. *VaHa vanoti '''londa''' (look for, find) vachireva [[kuronda]]. *VaHa vanoti '''icho''' (that) vachireva [[icho]]. *VaHa vanoti '''lila''' (v. cry) vachireva [[kurira]] kana [[kuchema]]. *VaHa vanoti '''tema''' (cut) vachireva [[kutema]]. *VaHa vanoti '''tuka''' (abuse verbally) vachireva [[kutuka]]. *VaHa vanoti '''mbolegwa''' (n. drunker man) vachireva [[mukorwi]] kana [[dhakwa]]. *VaHa vanoti '''nzila''' (n. way) vachireva [[nzira]]. *VaHa vanoti '''mvula''' (n. rain) vachireva [[kunaya kwemvura]]. *VaHa vanoti '''umugabo''' (n. man) vachireva [[murume]]. *VaHa vanoti '''kubona''' (to see) vachireva [[kuona]]. *VaHa vanoti '''kuseka''' (to laugh) vachireva [[kuseka]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *VaHa vanoti '''kola''' (n. work) vachireva [[kushanda]]. *VaHa vanoti '''nkoni''' (n. stick) vachireva [[chimuti]]. Ko zita rokuti [[Nyangoni]]? *VaHa vanoti '''mpene''' (n. goat) vachireva [[mbudzi]]. Kune mhuka inonzi mhene. *VaHa vanoti '''nzumba''' (n. rumours) vachireva makuhwa kana [[runyerekupe]]. Ko pane kutodzana nokuti [[Uzumba]]? [[Category:Mitauro yeBantu]] [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] 4fl3dlpnelxb1dgwo6inlzwwwnlvf30 0 16195 73732 2020-05-01T15:32:25Z 24.79.47.1 Redirected page to [[Kasulu-Kiha]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kasulu-Kiha]] qwgl57jm5foawkxijbrt75ookt4iiv2 0 16196 88723 85349 2021-08-12T21:57:50Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Jidakama mutauro weBantu unowanikwa ku[[Tanzania]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *VaDakama vanoti '''godooka''' (n stop working) kureva [[kukotoka]]. *VaDakama vanoti '''iba''' (v. steal) kureva [[kuba|iba]]. *VaDakama vanoti '''ela''' (float) kureva [[kuyangarara]]. *VaDakama vanoti '''guzya''' (sell) kureva [[kutengesa]]. *VaDakama vanoti '''mkwano''' (bride price) kureva [[roora]]. *VaDakama vanoti '''igulilu''' (n. market) kureva [[musika]]. *VaDakama vanoti '''doto''' (wet) kureva '''kutota'''. *VaDakama vanoti '''datu''' (three) kureva [[nhatu|tatu]]. *VaDakama vanoti '''masangu''' (grain food) kureva [[zvidyo zvetsanga]] sechibage, rukweza, ne[[gorosi]]. *VaDakama vanoti '''haya''' (say) kureva [[kutaura]]. *VaDakama vanoti '''heha''' (smoke). *VaDakama vanoti '''limbwe''' (hyena) kureva [[bere]]. *VaDakama vanoti '''dubula''' (eat) kureva [[kudya]]. *VaDakama vanoti '''heembeka''' (teach) kureva [[kudzidzisa]]. *VaDakama vanoti '''bada''' (catch) kureva [[kubata]]. *VaDakama vanoti '''kakumbi''' (small grass hopper) kureva [[kahwiza]]. [[Category:Mitauro yeBantu]] [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] [[Category:Mitauro yeTanzania]] 933iska6x34v9pqik1tmb14r5c1e58a 0 16197 73744 2020-05-01T16:58:59Z 24.79.47.1 Redirected page to [[Kasulu-Kiha]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kasulu-Kiha]] qwgl57jm5foawkxijbrt75ookt4iiv2 0 16198 73747 2020-05-01T18:04:28Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kasulu-Kiha]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kasulu-Kiha]] qwgl57jm5foawkxijbrt75ookt4iiv2 0 16199 75356 73751 2020-06-06T21:13:41Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kudzima moto]] (put out a fire) zvinoreva kukonzera kuti moto urege kubvira. Moto unodzimwa nenzira dzakasiyana zvichienderana nokuti chii chiri kubvira. Moto wehuni unokwanisa kudzimwa ne[[mvura]], asi moto we[[peturu]] haufanirwe kudzimwa nemvura nokuti peturu inoyangarara pamusoro pemvura yoramba ichibvira. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Baila]] vanoti '''ku zhima''' (put out a fire) vachireva [[kudzima moto]]. *[[VaTiriki]] vanoti '''khutsima''' (go out, be extinguished - fire, lamp, etc.) kureva [[kudzima]]. mvomgdo29ym8potxshg23yg2hwgs0wh 0 16200 73758 2020-05-01T23:18:26Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Muchibwa''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Muchibwa''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaRundi]] vanoti '''gu-cibwa''' (to be cut) vachireva [[kuchekwa]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 8har1h0tn267kfp0o22x0g5x9104ysw 0 16201 80371 73761 2020-10-17T22:43:23Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Magaya''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: [[Walter Magaya]] mutungamiri weKereke yePHD muZimbabwe. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaRundi]] vanoti '''ku-gaya''' (to hate, to despise, to be desatisfied) vachireva [[kuvenga]]. *VaRundi vanoti '''ku-gayana''' (to hate each other, to be scornful) vachireva [[kuvengana]]. *[[VaNyole]] vanoti '''gaya''' (n. wild yam). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] toz6uednyox3lkjxqdk6injf0o1v93w 0 16202 73762 2020-05-01T23:46:32Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Ruvengo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ruvengo]] 3z4whjn43ts6etfjbva8vn2dtizc4sj 0 16203 73767 73766 2020-05-02T00:16:05Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Huku]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Huku]] tjt1fqiotnh677g9mrolvy82ytbdesl 0 16204 73772 73771 2020-05-02T00:29:10Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Kasongo Band chikwata chevaimbi vemu[[Zimbabwe]] vaitungamirwa namukoma [[Ketai Muchawaya]]. Nziyo dzechikwata ichi dzaitaura pamusoro pehongo yechimurenga nyika isati yasununguka uye dzimwe nhau dzaibata hupenyu hwevanhu mushure mekunge nyika yatongwa nevatema. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''isonga''' kana '''masonga''' (n. point, tapered, sharp end of a tool, weapon, or other object) vachireva [[mutesverwa]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''isongolya''' (make pointed) vachireva kutesvera. *[[VaRundi]] vanoti '''isonga, igisonga''',kana '''umu-songa''' (n. point) vachireva [[kanzvi]]. *VaRundi vanoti '''gusongora''' (to sharpen to a point, to be pointed) vachireva [[kanzvi]]. p6n7e4n26n1bfu8beum1p2y3hdh0qqg 0 16205 73773 2020-05-02T00:58:36Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Kuyedza Chokudya (to offer food) zvinoreva kukoka mumwe munhu kuti auye adyewo pauri kudya. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Ko nhai Panganayi hauyedze vamwe zvauri kudya here? ==Mit..." wikitext text/x-wiki Kuyedza Chokudya (to offer food) zvinoreva kukoka mumwe munhu kuti auye adyewo pauri kudya. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Ko nhai Panganayi hauyedze vamwe zvauri kudya here? ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaRundi]] vanoti '''gufungurira''' (to offer to eat) zvichireva kuyedza vamwe chokudya. *VaRundi vanoti '''gufungura''' (1. to dine, to eat; 2. to serve food) zvichireva kudya. *VaRundi vanoti '''gufungura''' (to dilute) zvichireva kutuvidza. *VaRundi vanoti '''gufunguza''' (to ask for food or drink; to dilute with) zvichireva kukumbira chokudya kana chokunwa. 8nfggrqqwwz8rjen37mwt61o8x66pwq 0 16206 73774 2020-05-02T00:59:25Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kuyedza Chokudya]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kuyedza Chokudya]] rnml5t083fs7edb1g86dmjbuxtjmmg7 0 16207 73786 2020-05-02T02:34:39Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Bususu''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zv..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Bususu''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Barotse]] vanoti '''bususu''' (n. deafness) vachireva [[humatsi]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] j8d32erp714cfhwgq5anguoq3m3hfjn 0 16208 73791 73789 2020-05-02T02:52:29Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Kambuzuma''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Baila vanoti '''kuzuma''' (to be dry, to wither) vachireva kuwoma. *Baila vanoti '''buzumo''' (hardness) vachireva kuwomarara. *[[Baila]] vanoti '''bufu buli buzumo''' (the meal is dry) vachireva [[hupfu]] hwakawoma. *Baila vanoti '''bufu mbuzumo''' (the meal is dry) vachireva [[hupfu]] hwakawoma. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] gc7gketa2lfvhjrqgyqapnkc11du94m 0 16209 73801 73799 2020-05-02T15:14:34Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Matimba''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *[[Matimba]] kana [[mangisi]] ( atype of sweet beer) imhando yedoro rinotapira. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''timba''' (sprouting grain for making beer). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 9685ux0jrf1md0obd54tvinr9of4esr 0 16210 73802 2020-05-02T15:18:13Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Musaka''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zv..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Musaka''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Baila]] vanoti '''musaka''' (n. wild-dog) kureva [[mhumhi]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] nar38xzk46yvnr42sbvi2x65g1rjbr5 0 16211 73971 73812 2020-05-04T21:14:29Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kudengedza]], [[kudengeza]] kana [[kudengezera]] (Balance on head) zvinoreva munhu akatakura mutwaro pamusoro iye asina kubatirira pamutwaro wacho. Sokuti madzimai vanodengedza zvirongo zvemvura. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[dengai]] (ideophone of Balancing; 2. of Showing pride or disdain - especially by gait). Ndakaona munhu akati dengai pachiruvi chemba: I saw a man standing balanced on the top of the roof. *[[Kudengaidza]] (Set up something delicately balanced. 2. Make proud. Cause to show disdain). *[[Kudengaira]] (Walk, balancing carefully. 2. Show pride or disdain. Unodengaira sorufu: you are as proud as (or, as uncertain as) death. *[[denge]] (ideophone of Balancing). Tarisa kuno, ndinoti denge zvangu, kana kumbobatira kwete: look how I am balancing without holding on to anything. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''kutengezela''' (to carry anything on the head without supporting with hands) kureva [[kudengezera]]. *[[Baila]] vanoti '''kutengenezha''' (to bear or carry on head without holding, as women do water) kureva [[kudengeza]]. 43cz85d3ge5oxoj8chpbx80q6jdzcwr 0 16212 73809 2020-05-02T15:39:10Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kudengedza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kudengedza]] tayl2iaykd7v38c8pqccr53hn8dnnac 0 16213 73810 2020-05-02T15:39:25Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kudengedza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kudengedza]] tayl2iaykd7v38c8pqccr53hn8dnnac 0 16214 73811 2020-05-02T15:39:36Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kudengedza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kudengedza]] tayl2iaykd7v38c8pqccr53hn8dnnac 0 16215 73813 2020-05-02T16:29:44Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kudengedza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kudengedza]] tayl2iaykd7v38c8pqccr53hn8dnnac 0 16216 73814 2020-05-02T16:30:06Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kudengedza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kudengedza]] tayl2iaykd7v38c8pqccr53hn8dnnac 0 16217 73815 2020-05-02T16:32:02Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Zemura''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zv..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Zemura''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Baila]] vanoti '''ku zemuna''' (v.t. to carry) kureva [[kutakura]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] no28dn2b3xh5f8if07pmf17ku59gfpc 0 16218 84459 83999 2021-02-27T03:44:36Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mazimbe]] kana makara (hot coals, embers) zvinoreva marasha achiine moto. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Mitauro ye[[Swahili]], [[Kimwani]], [[Lenje]] inoti '''makara''' (charcoal). [[Lomwe]] vanoti '''makhala''' (charcoal) kureva makara. *[[Herero]] vanoti '''omakara''' (charcoal). [[Baila]] vanoti '''makala''' (live coals; embers) kureva [[mazimbe]]. *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''mashala''' (charcoal) kureva makara. *[[Umbundu]] vanoti '''olutukuta''' (n. embers) kureva [[mazimbe]]. 3p7cv4n73nrurz0dor3hmfst5pa8euv 0 16219 84397 84396 2021-02-23T16:42:49Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Kutimba (to dig) zvinoreva kudhiga mumunda nebadza. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Kutimba|Kutsa]] (to dig; dig a hole; burrow) apa kureva [[Kutimba|kuchera]]. *[[Chitunha|kutsira]] (to bury the dead) apa kureva [[Chitunha|kuradzika]] kana kufushira mufi mu[[rinda]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Baila]] vanoti '''ku sha''' (to dig) vachireva '''kutsa'''. f5fvnkgljh0y8eoa8wqkyc3mmfl950h 0 16220 78727 73846 2020-09-17T01:24:41Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Munjoma''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Mutsa Munjoma; Todd Munjoma; HIlton Munjoma'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Baila]] vanoti '''injomo''' (prosperity, happiness) vachireva budiriro kana mufaro. *[[VaKomo]] vanoti '''bonjoma''' (n. jealousy). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 0j3ukqb88m7xgi2agj3p42dsvpky6a3 0 16221 85326 81077 2021-04-04T14:12:44Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki SiSwati mutauro weBantu unowanikwa ku[[Eswatini]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[VaSwati]] vanoti '''unjani''' (How are you) kureva [[kanjani]] kana [[makadii]]. *VaSwati vanoti '''kusile''' (n. morning) kureva [[mangwanani]]. *VaSwati vanoti '''futsi''' (too) kureva [[futi]]. *VaSwati vanoti '''babe''' (father) kureva [[baba]]. *VaSwati vanoti '''make''' (mother) kureva amai. *VaSwati vanoti '''bhuti''' (brother) kureva [[bhudhi]]. *VaSwati vanoti '''sisi''' (sister) kureva [[sisi]]. *VaSwati vanoti '''yebo''' (yes) kureva [[ehe]] kana [[hongu]]. *VaSwati vanoti '''cha''' (no) kureva [[kwete]]. *VaSwati vanoti '''sinkwa''' (bread) kureva [[chingwa]]. *VaSwati vanoti '''titselo''' (fruit) kureva [[muchero]]. *VaSwati vanoti '''ngomile''' (I am thirsty) kureva ndine [[nyota]]. *VaSwati vanoti '''lidolobha''' (town) kureva [[dhorobha]]. *VaSwati vanoti '''ekuseni''' (in the morning) kureva [[makuseni]]. *VaSwati vanoti '''ubusuku''' (at night) kureva [[mahusiku]]. *VaSwati vanoti '''liviki''' (week) kureva [[vhiki]]. *VaSwati vanoti '''umnyaka''' (year) kureva gore. *VaSwati vanoti '''gogo''' (grandmother) kureva [[gogo]]. *VaSwati vanoti '''mkhulu''' (grandfather) kureva [[sekuru]]. *VaSwati vanoti '''umfula''' (river) kureva [[rwizi]]. <ref>https://files.peacecorps.gov/multimedia/audio/languagelessons/swaziland/SZ_siSwati_language_Lessons.pdf</ref> [[Category:Mitauro yeBantu]] [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] plnh6o4wm7e94ybf8crde8hlzkup6kj 0 16222 85325 84434 2021-04-04T14:12:18Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Sukwa mutauro weBantu unowanikwa kudungu reChitipa ku[[Malawi]]. Vamwe vanyori vanoti Sukwa [[mutauronyina]] we[[Lambya]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[VaSukwa]] vanoti '''ifula''' (n. rain) kureva [[kunaya kwemvura]]. *VaSukwa vanoti '''umunda''' kureva [[munda]]. *VaSukwa vanoti '''ifupa''' (n. bone) kureva [[bvupa]]. *VaSukwa vanoti '''kunwa''' (to drink) kureva [[kunwa]]. *VaSukwa vanoti '''tata''' (father) kureva [[baba]]. *VaSukwa vanoti '''mukasi''' (n. woman) kureva [[mukadzi]]. *VaSukwa vanoti '''amabele''' (n. breasts) kureva [[mazamu]]. *VaSukwa vanoti '''sekulu''' (n. grandfather) kureva [[sekuru]]. *VaSukwa vanoti '''ululimi''' (n. tongue) kureva [[rurimi]]. *VaSukwa vanoti '''mundu''' (n. person) kureva [[munhu]]. *VaSukwa vanoti '''ukweenda''' (to walk) kureva [[kufamba]]. *VaSukwa vanoti '''maji''' kana '''umaji''' (n, mother) kureva [[mai]]. *VaSukwa vanoti '''imbuno''' (nose) kureva [[mhuno]]. *VaSukwa vanoti '''inguku''' (n. chicken) kureva [[huku]]. *VaSukwa vanoti '''mpunga''' (n. rice) kureva [[mupunga]]. *VaSukwa vanoti '''umulomo''' (n. lip) kureva [[muromo]]. *VaSukwa vanoti '''amino''' (n. teeth) kureva [[meno]]. *VaSukwa vanoti '''inowe''' (n. hand) kureva [[ruwoko]]. *VaSukwa vanoti '''umwana''' kureva [[mwana]]. *VaSukwa vanoti '''ifipapilo''' (n. uteruses) kureva [[chibereko|zvibereko]]. *VaSukwa vanoti '''ukuimba''' kureva [[kuimba]]. *Sukwa vanoti '''fiwili''' kureva [[zviviri]]. *Sukwa vanoti '''kunwa''' kureva [[kunwa]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''ukufwa''' kureva [[kufa]]. [[Category:Mitauro yeBantu]] [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] 3tigvipz2wnvh826130esrdd8ix4y9k 0 16223 73856 2020-05-03T00:34:17Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Sukwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Sukwa]] 6idzkkuwe2py1tgx2f8yozjlgt60apn 0 16224 73860 2020-05-03T01:58:38Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kinyarwanda]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kinyarwanda]] 56ii95d5wlzzsr8h9znwfsf4viholvg 0 16225 73888 73887 2020-05-03T14:55:12Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kuwota]] (to be soft, feeble, weak) zvinoreva kusava nesimba, kusava munhu anokwanisa kuzvimirira pakati pevamwe. *Haikona kuwota ukadaro [[sahwira]], vamwe vari kupihwa minda iwe wakangoti vavava. *Vakasuka dehwe kusvikira riwota? ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''wota''' (be good in any sense, do good, do well, be right - just, beautiful, nice, pleasant). Mamwe mazwi: '''wotela''' (be good for, suit, fit). *VaLenje vanoti '''wota''' (suit, agree with, fit, be useful, profitable, advantageous). *VaLenje vanoti '''wotesha''' (make good, put in order, arrange, adjust, improve, correct). *VaLenje vanoti '''kawotu''' (nicely). 7kh73wxeob6xxfdeco82vc2z2ceqsbj 0 16226 80620 80618 2020-10-23T18:09:05Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Kandoro''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Gorden Kandoro; Conrad Kandoro; Sandy Kandoro; Saimon Kandoro'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''kandolo''' (a kind of potato) vachireva mhando ye[[mbatata]]. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kandolo''' (a kind of potato) vachireva mhando ye[[mbatata]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''kandolo''' kana '''kindolo''' (n. a cask, a barrel). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] nv9r6h5w4ww50cy57sammjq2j7aqvrr 0 16227 73899 2020-05-03T15:55:14Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Muswere]] (time between dawn and dusk) zvinoreva nguva iri pakati pekuedza nekudoka kwezuva *Kuswera (to spend the day) zvinoreva kuva panguva yekuwonekwa kwezuva kusvika r..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Muswere]] (time between dawn and dusk) zvinoreva nguva iri pakati pekuedza nekudoka kwezuva *Kuswera (to spend the day) zvinoreva kuva panguva yekuwonekwa kwezuva kusvika ridoke. *[[Maswera sei]]? How was your day? *Iko kandima ikaka ndiko kawaswerera kusakura? You spend the whole day weeding just this much ground? *[[Waswera]] kupi nhasi? Where did you sepnd your day? ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''uswero''' (dusk, sunset, sundown, west) kureva [[madeko]]. Ko [[kuswera]]. *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''kwaswela''' (at sunset, sundown) kureva [[pakudoka kwezuva]]. *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''kuswa''' (to set - of the sun, sundown) kureva [[kudoka kwezuva]]. i13ltgjhi5mlg3ojo5hizi7059zhy3n 0 16228 92471 92449 2022-03-11T01:05:23Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Maeresa''' kana [[Mayeresa]] mazita emhuri anowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Deliwe Mayeresa; Francis Mayeresa; Paul Mayeresa; Sally Mayeresa'''. *Zvinyorwa zvinotodzana: [[hutsvene|kuyera]]; [[zvinoyera]]. *Mamwe mazita: [[Kayera]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo; nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Taita]] vanoti '''kuela''' (v. to be light) kureva [[Kubuda kwezuva|kuyedza]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''kuela''' (to be holy; to be clean, to be clear) kureva kuchenesa. *[[Taita]] vanoti '''kuela''' (to cease raining) vachireva kukasa kunaya. Mamwe mazwi: '''kuelesa''' (to purify) kureva kuchenesa. *[[Herero]] vanoti yerisa (to brighten) kujekesa. [[VaLenje]] vanoti '''ela''' (end, be finished, completed, exhausted, used up) kureva kupedza. *Lenje vanoti '''kuela''' (to bear fruit, to produce) kureva kubereka [[muchero]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''kueleshya''' (to try hard) kuedza zvakanyanya kana [[kushingaira]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] buc0203um8i2fhinf42eua1htrlacs7 0 16229 74065 73915 2020-05-07T00:26:24Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Bepe''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *[[Bape|Bepe]] (sheet of anything). ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaHerero]] vanoti '''ou-pepu''' (thiness, leanness). *[[VaHerero]] vanoti '''ombepu''' (thinly). *[[vaSwahili]] vanoti '''pepe''' kana '''mapepe''' (empty/barren ear of grain) vachireva [[gufu]] retsanga yechibage. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 5uu590osp6sbg6tk3fdi1kyaw041wbm 0 16230 73916 2020-05-03T19:21:51Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Kupi (Where) izwi rinoshandiswa kubvunza kunhu kune chinhu kana munhu. Izwi iri rinokwanisa kupfupiswa kunzi '''pi'''? ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *[[Baba]] vaenda kupi? *Wanga ur..." wikitext text/x-wiki Kupi (Where) izwi rinoshandiswa kubvunza kunhu kune chinhu kana munhu. Izwi iri rinokwanisa kupfupiswa kunzi '''pi'''? ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *[[Baba]] vaenda kupi? *Wanga uripi nhasi? ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''-phi''' (where) zvichireva '''pi'''? 459gcrgvu3m9tr2dnfeiduef687ien4 0 16231 88511 87243 2021-08-06T16:26:23Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki ChiKorekore [[mutauronyina]] weShona unowanikwa kumusoro kwe[[Zimbabwe]] kumatunhu anosanganisira [[Mount Darwin]], [[Guruve]], [[Muzarabani]], [[Mukumbura]], [[Hurungwe]] ne[[Gokwe]]. ==Muenzaniso weMusiyano== Mazwi aya mienzaniso yezvinganzwikwa pakutaura ChiKorekore. {| class="wikitable" !ChiZezuru !ChiKorekore |- |handina |handinai |- |hapana |hapanai |- |mumwe wangu |mabiyangu |- |kusvikira Harare |mupaka Harare |- |ndinotya |ndinetya, ndinecha |- |ndinoda |ndineda |- |kudenhana |kunyon'orana |- |kuteerera |kutetekera |- |gogoi |hodhi |- |miromo |hwabvu |- |} ===== Muenzaniso ===== <blockquote>huzvweverere = emotions (Gova; mutauronyina weKorekore) musvwavembasvwi = = schemer (shungwe; mutauronyina weKorekore)</blockquote> ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''kolekole''' (turkey) kureva [[ngarikuni]]. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''huluba''' (1. Destroy, 2. Act greedilv. 3. Go stealthily, steal along) kureva muparadzi. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''amahuluba''' (Voracious person or animal). [[Category:Mitauro yemuZimbabwe]] 2ilx9fg0yxc9ppyykotlsprdo0v3pk9 0 16232 91965 91964 2022-02-28T14:52:08Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mupfuti]] kana [[mfuti]] (n. brachystegia boehmii. Brachystegia woodiana) rudzi rwemuti unowanikwa munyika dzinosanganisira: [[Angola]], [[Botswana]], [[Democratic Republic of the Congo]], [[Malawi]], Mozambique, [[Zambia]] ne[[Zimbabwe]]. Muti uyu unoita makavi akanaka anoshndiswa kuvaka nekuruka zvirukwa zvakadai se[[nhava]] ne[[tyava]]. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[IsiNdebele]] vanoti '''Itshabela''' (n. brachystegia boehmii) kureva [[mupfuti]]. ==Dariro== <gallery mode=packed heights=200> Brachystegia_boehmii02.jpg|Mupfuti Brachystegia_boehmii03.jpg|Mashizha eMupfuti Brachystegia_boehmii04.jpg|Zvivana zveMupfuti </gallery> ==Zvakakochekerwa== *https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=126610 [[Category:Miti yeZimbabwe]] r8h9o6fushrp20uimz6mtrfcl69vp04 0 16233 84683 77014 2021-03-07T18:55:18Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Gapa]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Mambwe]] vanoti '''kukapa''' (to be impudent, insolent). VaMambwe vanoti '''kukapila''' (to dare, to be bold). [[VaTege]] vanoti '''kapà''' (n. shell, bark) kureva goko. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''khapa''' (v. Take out, lead forth ; see off, guide.) kureva [[kuburitsa]]. Sokuti: '''ukukhapha izihambi''' (to see visitors off) kuburitsa kana kuperekedza vaenzi. *MaZulu vanoti '''khapa''' (v. Push violently) vachireva kusandudzira nesimba. Mamwe mazwi: '''khapana''' (v. Guide one another, 2. Push one another). *MaZulu vanoti '''amakhaphanyongo''' (n. Species of herb with composite flowers, Melanthera Brownii. Lit. what drives away gall) vachireva gwenzi radomwa. ==Mazita ari Pedyo== *[[Gappah]] *[[Nyamukapa]] (a family name) izita remhuri. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 9wbxul9mwu93itsalkx2m8vx8gnpogy 0 16234 84684 77015 2021-03-07T18:55:44Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Gappah]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: [[Petina Gappah]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Mambwe]] vanoti '''kukapa''' (to be impudent, insolent). VaMambwe vanoti '''kukapila''' (to dare, to be bold). [[VaTege]] vanoti '''kapà''' (n. shell, bark) kureva goko. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''khapa''' (v. Take out, lead forth ; see off, guide.) kureva [[kuburitsa]]. Sokuti: '''ukukhapha izihambi''' (to see visitors off) kuburitsa kana kuperekedza vaenzi. *MaZulu vanoti '''khapa''' (v. Push violently) vachireva kusandudzira nesimba. Mamwe mazwi: '''khapana''' (v. Guide one another, 2. Push one another). *MaZulu vanoti '''amakhaphanyongo''' (n. Species of herb with composite flowers, Melanthera Brownii. Lit. what drives away gall) vachireva gwenzi radomwa. ==Mazita ari Pedyo== *[[Gapa]] (a family name) izita remhuri. *[[Nyamukapa]] (a family name) izita remhuri. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 7lcs27wz6f2554w3xg2y7jea7kxr6a2 0 16235 73962 73961 2020-05-04T20:31:28Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Gapare]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: [[Victor Gapare]] muzvina mugodhi, muridzi we[[Bilbloes Gold Mines]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''kapale''' (a Grey Squirrel). *VaMambwe vanoti '''kapala''' (1. a senior person, chief; 2. a strong person:). ==Mazita ari Pedyo== *[[Gapara]] [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 4ukbmztiigx47bxtdpiw3vwliuawoxb 0 16236 82250 73963 2020-12-13T05:45:51Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Gapara]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *VaMambwe vanoti '''kapala''' (1. a senior person, chief; 2. a strong person:). *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''kapale''' (a Grey Squirrel). *[[Xilenge]] vanoti '''kukapala''' (v. to be tired). Mamwe mazwi: '''kukahatsa''' (v. to weary, vex, annoy). Vanoisa '''h''' pamwe patinoisa '''p'''. ==Mazita ari Pedyo== *[[Gapare]] [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] bg72fqa0p9i722kkvt7bzahouxm65w1 0 16237 75865 73967 2020-06-29T00:10:53Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Kanyekanye''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''kanyekanye''' (great difficulties, worries, trouble) kureva matambudziko makuru. *VaMambwe vanoti '''kanyekanye''' (1. disagreeable person, 2. strong person). *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''kanyekanye''' (All together, all at the same time) kureva zvose panguva imwechete. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 4lvzr9zzrdxah5ml9c7lbk1dy3gcgud 0 16238 73968 2020-05-04T21:00:46Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Kanyenze]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvi..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kanyenze]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''kanyense''' (n. onion) kureva [[onyeni]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] bqinkysff3fxsgi2u06yjlxigcl5irg 0 16239 77363 73974 2020-08-19T16:13:14Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mupita]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Munyaradzi Mupita; Tsitsi Mupita anoshanda kuParliament of Zimbabwe; Ralph Mupita Chief Financial Officer we[[MTN]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''mupito''' (a walking). [[VaLungu]] vanoti '''ukupita''' (to go) kureva [[kuenda]]. *VaMambwe vanoti '''mupita mbali''' (to walk near or nearby). Mamwe mazwi: '''mbali''' (near or nearby). *VaMambwe vanoti '''mupita ningo''' (to walk nicely, well). Mamwe mazwi: '''ningo''' (nicely, well). ==Mazita ari Pedyo== *[[Kapitapita]] [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 5gj1k0uimoz1wdusrdalfob69ldla5y 0 16240 73983 2020-05-05T01:33:05Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Muzite]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigo..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Muzite]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''uziite''' (with eyes closed) kureva wakatsinzinya. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] te3vi47ceaqts48t91qxzrol7c3w1nl 0 16241 93511 92818 2022-04-11T17:09:27Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mapanzure]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *[[Mapanze]] kana [[mabvumwa]] (quickness of human growth). *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tsitsi Mapanzure; Evina Mapanzure; Vongai Mapanzure; Garry Mapanzure'''. *Zvinyorwa zvingajekesa: [[Pazviito -nda achishanduka -nza]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''-panza''' (to split open, open up animal or fish) kureva [[kubanzura]] nepakati. *VaMambwe vanoti '''-panzya''' (to cause somebody to grind the flour [[roughly]], to show somebody a man a way out of difficulties) vachireva kumanza pakugaya. *VaMambwe vanoti '''-panzalika umuseo''' (to widen the road) vachireva kupamhamisa mugwagwa. *[[Kinande]] vanoti '''eripanzula''' (to separate) kureva [[kubanzura]] nepakati. [[Kinande]] vanoti eripanza (v. scatter) kureva [[kumwararidza]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] nab7xatn3j4ohi0wv92gqua6mnuw2uc 0 16242 73992 2020-05-05T15:51:56Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Kuwani]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvig..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kuwani]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaLozi]] vanoti '''kuwani''' (n. hat,head-dress) kureva [[nguwani]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] aroca5slq272r0ttobhe9abljgf42gs 0 16243 73996 2020-05-05T16:25:34Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Muhwezva (trail of a thing dragged, trail of a snake) zvinoreva mutaro unosiiwa nechinhu chiri kuzvuzvurudzwa kana unotaridza pafambwa ne[[nyoka]]. *Taona [[muhwezva]] wechai..." wikitext text/x-wiki Muhwezva (trail of a thing dragged, trail of a snake) zvinoreva mutaro unosiiwa nechinhu chiri kuzvuzvurudzwa kana unotaridza pafambwa ne[[nyoka]]. *Taona [[muhwezva]] wechaizvuviwa ne[[shumba]]: we saw the trail of something that had been dragged by a lion. ==Mitaurp yeBantu== *Va[[Lenje]] vanoti '''mukula''' (trail of a thing dragged - so a continuous line or track) kureva [[muhwezva]]. *Mururimi rweKikongo vanoti '''kokela''' (n. mark of a thing dragged, trail, track of snake) zvichireva [[muhwezva]]. 0v6srs68ssofy9k7dzwg77a8mvx6gw7 0 16244 73997 2020-05-05T16:44:58Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mukuwasha]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mukuwasha]] 4fsm31bl81piusl3cnw7qkz5e3qgil5 0 16245 74011 74010 2020-05-05T21:34:03Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Kufushira zvinoreva kuvhara gomba nevhu kana kuvharawo chimwe chinhu uchishandisa ivhu. *[[Kufushunura]]. *Imba yavo yakafushirwa nematope pakakoromoka gomo munguva ye[[Cyclone Idai]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''fucilila''' (to earth up, bank up plants, as potatoes) vachireva [[kufushirira]]. jlqedqssrmyayl4sracnb90q78n0tbb 0 16247 82514 74016 2020-12-19T22:00:34Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Kuyananisa (to bring together, to reconcile) zvinoreva kugadzirisa kusawirirana pakati pevanhu vachigumisidza vawirirana. *Mumwedzi waNovember 2017 Father [[Fidelis Mukonori]] vadaidzwa kuti vayananise [[Robert Mugabe]] na[[Emerson Mnangagwa]]. ==Mitauro yaBantu== *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''-yana''' (to adapt, accommodate). Mamwe mazwi: '''-yana''' (to be of proper size, shape, measure). *VaMambwe vanoti '''-yana mu makasa''' (to fit well in hand e.g. gun, rifle, etc.). *[[Nsenga]] vanoti '''temwanizhya''' (v. reconcile). 60gm7oercjydj7gm9pfetuukoslze00 0 16248 74019 2020-05-06T00:02:36Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Makiyi kana [[svombonoro]] (keys) zvinoreva chombo chinoshandiswa kuvhura gonhi, ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''lufungulo''' (key) kureva [[kiyi]]." wikitext text/x-wiki Makiyi kana [[svombonoro]] (keys) zvinoreva chombo chinoshandiswa kuvhura gonhi, ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''lufungulo''' (key) kureva [[kiyi]]. 4mw2yu6lhry5k3afgt6mdocmbi5msuy 0 16249 74035 2020-05-06T17:50:12Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Mucheri''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita z..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mucheri''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Barotse]] vanoti '''muselo''' (n. gatherings of any kind of wild fruit) vachireva [[muchero]]. *Barotse vanoti '''museli''' (n. a person accustomed to living on natural products) vachireva [[mucheri]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] frydzbpf0io8ighx6uodp2ejcbpymyx 0 16250 74044 74043 2020-05-06T20:22:14Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kuwonga Goridhe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kuwonga Goridhe]] knk398og8qqp2y9fltd4sfsymj0kn89 0 16251 92506 82702 2022-03-11T19:02:14Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kuwonga Goridhe]] (panning alluvial gold) zvinoreva kuunganidza [[goridhe]] rinowanikwa mujecha re[[rukova]] uchishandisa dhishi rakapwashamara nemvura. ==Tsika== *[[Nharangani]] kana [[shomekari]] (scarce object; rare) apa kureva chinhu chisingawanike nyore. Pamwe izwi rokuti [[nharangani]] ringashande kuzoturikira chinonzi ''rare elements'' ku[[English]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Herero]] vanoti vonga kana onga (collect, gather up, heap up, accumulate) zvichireva [[kuunganidza]]. Mamwe mazwi: omuonge (n. collector). *VaHerero vanoti omaongero (n. collection, gathering). Mamwe mazwi: vongara, ongara (gather together). [[MaZulu]] vanoti onga (Skim, take off the surface). *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti -ongeka; lunjika kana -bongolola (assemble, gather, attach) vachireva kuwonga. *[[Kinande]] vanoti erıkorokotsyâ (perfect, fine-tune to the smallest details, tinker) - zvichida vanoreva [[kukorokoza]]. [[category:chemishonga]] mfrgy3vcvwrunkqd7czoxirnfhykiyz 0 16252 85092 82540 2021-03-28T03:30:23Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kuwonga Munhu]] (provide for; gather up for) zvinoreva kuunganidzira mumwe munhu zvose zvaanoda pakurarama. Izwi iri rinotaurwa kana munhurume achiunganidzira munhukadzi waanoda - vanhu vanoti murume uyu anovonga musikana iyeye. ==Tsika== *Tichaona hanzvadzi yangu ndinomuda, asi anowonga musikana wepaseri apa zvinotofemba. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaHerero]] vanoti '''vonga''' kana '''onga''' (collect, gather up, heap up, accumulate) zvichireva [[kuunganidza]]. VaHerero vanoti '''omaongero''' (n. collection, gathering). *VaHerero vanoti '''uongera''' (take care of, gather for). [[Nsenga]] vanoti '''kuonga''' (v. to deceive, entice) vachireva [[kunyengera]] kana [[kunyengerera]]. *[[Giryama]] vanoti '''ku-ongeza''' (v. [[to give in addition to]], add to, lengthen, augment, enlarge) kureva [[kuwedzera]]. [[Duala]] vanoti '''onga''' (v. add, lengthen). *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''iliwonga''' kana '''amawonga''' (Attraction, drawing, luring; magnetism) kureva [[kukwezva]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''wonga''' (Lure, entice, inveigle) kureva [[kukwezva]]. [[category:chemishonga]] 7aqac640n5kcjgkutv36yk7ew1ziaql 0 16253 74054 2020-05-06T21:12:32Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kuwonga Munhu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kuwonga Munhu]] ic75n60gxhqc5cx4jw90f0ydg9zoeev 0 16254 77601 74071 2020-08-25T00:28:40Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kutopora]] (to perforate) zvinoreva kujobora pachisara maburi. *Akasiya sadza panze akawana ratoporwa ne[[shiri]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaHerero]] vanoti '''topora''' (perforate, to repeatedly go through with a pointed instrument, to bore, to make holes) vachireva kuboora maburi. *VaHerero vanoti '''topoka''' (perforated) vachireva chakaboorwa maburi. *[[VaKagulu]] vanoti '''-tobola''' (make a hole, pierce) kureva [[kutopora]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''-toboka''' (v. become a hole). etvy4466x5l98xu873r3qo0rqdd1o2x 0 16255 74081 2020-05-07T19:25:40Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mupinyi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mupinyi]] 1hyelfu1bw8bfvivt6fzs9i4t6lfwum 0 16256 74086 2020-05-07T23:14:11Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "*Mutumwa (messenger, angel) zvinoreva munhu anotumwa kuita basa. *Mutumwa (angel) zvinoreva [[ngirozi]] kana kuti nhume dzaMwari. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaGungu]] vanoti '''..." wikitext text/x-wiki *Mutumwa (messenger, angel) zvinoreva munhu anotumwa kuita basa. *Mutumwa (angel) zvinoreva [[ngirozi]] kana kuti nhume dzaMwari. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaGungu]] vanoti '''mutumwa''' (delegate, messenger, representative) vachireva mutumwa. {{Kujekesa}} rbovs3e636so9s9pi58z36qsrd2wv6a 0 16257 74093 74091 2020-05-08T14:15:49Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Image:2008-07-15 Construction wheelbarrow at Duke.jpg|thumb|Bhara]] [[Bhara]] (wheelbarrow) chingoro chinosundwa nemawoko chine vhiri rimwe. Bhara rakagadzirwa nechimiro chinoita kuti huremu hwemutwaro kukamukane pakati pevhiri nemunhu anosunda bhara iri; zvadaro zvinogoneka kusenga mutwaro wakadarika unokwanisa kutakurwa nemunhu pachake. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''ngolofwani''' (wheelbarrow) kureva [[bhara]]. t0dgjgx6tnpt84wdx7dcoc83iohl5zw 0 16259 76780 76725 2020-08-08T23:48:27Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Ntini''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vakakurumbira vane zita iri: [[Makhaya Ntini]] aiva mutambi we[[cricket]] ku[[South Africa]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''intini''' kana '''izintini''' pakuwanda (n. otter) vachireva [[mbiti]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''umanzini''' kana '''omanzini''' pakuwanda (n. otter. Lit. the one in the water) vachireva [[mbiti]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] [[Category:Mazita eNdebele]] ktt9fkpxa3dpq2o4vj54h3ahojfk8ip 0 16260 77073 74099 2020-08-15T14:20:38Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Zulu]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]; iri izita re[[Chewa]]. Vanhu vane zita iri: [[Joseph Zulu]] mutambi we[[nhabvu]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Vatauri ve[[Chewa]] vanoti '''zulu''' kana '''dzulu''' (a height). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] [[Category:Mazita eChewa]] [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuMalawi]] 4k8pucs8ow9vc066zphubx3tysi311r 0 16261 89645 85259 2021-09-21T19:15:08Z InternetArchiveBot 13356 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.8.1 wikitext text/x-wiki [[IsiZulu]] mutauro weBantu unowanikwa ku[[South Africa]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *AmaZulu vanoti '''indlovu''' kureva [[nzou]]. *[[AmaZulu]] vanoti '''geza''' (v. wash) kureva [[kugeza]]. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''ukushayela''' (n. to drive) vachireva [[kutyaira]]. *AmaZulu vanoti '''ilibutho''' (n. regiments) kureva [[mawuto]]. *AmaZulu vanoti '''shaya''' (v. strike) kureva [[kuchaya]]. *AmaZulu vanoti '''inyoka''' kureva [[nyoka]]. *AmaZulu vanoti '''umuntu''' kureva [[munhu]]. *AmaZulu vanoti '''imbuzi''' kureva [[mbudzi]]. *AmaZulu vanoti '''umlomo''' kureva [[muromo]]. *AmaZulu vanoti '''ukudla''' kureva [[kudya]]. *AmaZulu vanoti '''ejayela''' (to be accustomed to) vachireva [[kujaira]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''uluhlanga''' kana '''izinhlanga''' (Dry stalk (as of mealies, sorghum, etc) vachireva [[mashanga]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''umlibo''' kana '''imilibo''' (Tendril, runner of creeping plants (e.g. pumpkin, marrow, melon) vachireva [[muriwo]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''umlibo''' kana '''imilibo''' (Origin, source, lineage, stock) vachireva [[rudzi]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''bamlibo-munye ''' (n. They are of the same stock) vachireva ndeve rudzi rumwe. *MaZulu vanoti '''libala''' (Escape from the memory; cause the memory to fail, forget) vachireva [[kurivara]]. Sokuti '''Liyangilibala igama lakho''' - ndakanganwa zita rako. *MaZulu vanoti '''fika''' (arrive) vachireva [[kusvika]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''umfana''' (n. young boy) vachireva [[mupfanha]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''ukuhleka''' (to laugh) vachireva [[kuseka]]. <ref>{{Cite web |title=Archive copy |url=https://www.bulgari-istoria-2010.com/Rechnici/Zulu-English_dictionary.pdf |accessdate=2020-05-08 |archive-date=2020-08-22 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200822101822/https://www.bulgari-istoria-2010.com/Rechnici/Zulu-English_dictionary.pdf |deadurl=yes }}</ref> [[Category:Mitauro yeBantu]] [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] 8vdd726hspagv67hhmt7kedig0ij3kc 0 16262 74103 2020-05-08T15:02:18Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[IsiZulu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[IsiZulu]] eukefkpuwu6h40oitp6dgpy557j1wzj 0 16263 74104 2020-05-08T15:02:45Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[IsiZulu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[IsiZulu]] eukefkpuwu6h40oitp6dgpy557j1wzj 0 16264 74107 2020-05-08T16:38:32Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Gopoza''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zv..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Gopoza''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Vatauri ve[[Zulu]] vanoti '''gobo''' (ideophone of waving motion, undulation). *Vatauri ve[[Zulu]] vanoti '''goboza''' (wave up and down, undulate). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] aq0l19rkaii3ji4a0cux5wi77yj5lvw 0 16265 92321 92320 2022-03-09T23:52:02Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mugovera''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Tafadzwa Mugovera; GIvemore Mugovera; Ronald Mugovera; Paul Mugovera. *Rimwe zita riri pedyo rinonzi [[Mugobera]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[IsiZulu]] vanoti '''gobela''' (bend for. stoop for, tame for). Mamwe mazwi: gobela (bend over, hang over, over shadow). '''Ilgobela''' kana '''amagobela''' (arch in a building). *MaZulu vanoti '''ilgobela''' kana '''amagobela''' (front flap of an old man's loin covering). *[[Herero]] vanoti '''kovera''' (v. surround, compass, camp around, encircle, enclose; hem in) kureva [[kukomberedza]]. Omu-kova (n. A skin, hide. Related to ''kovera''). *VaHerero vanoti '''orukova''' (surrounding) kureva nzvimbo yakakomberedza. Mamwe mazwi: otyi-kovera (n. surrounding - as thewhite of an egg). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] j6zst8pp9ps56urxedgcm8tjc7ddapy 0 16266 74111 2020-05-08T16:50:51Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mugovera sezita]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mugovera sezita]] s2jnmq6tknvzsse69rfmp3ei7lerlag 0 16267 74115 2020-05-08T21:07:37Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mukurungai]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mukurungai]] 5nt48pm4z4fjdvns6hg4yh32p7zkd36 0 16268 74122 74121 2020-05-08T21:34:20Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mangwanya''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Vatauri ve[[IsiZulu]] vanoti '''nkwanya''' (eat solid food). *MaZulu vanoti '''nkwanya''' (supply lavishly with food; give abundant meal). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 74es2n3792wuuzirrl2ua0wadnxbgj7 0 16269 74125 74124 2020-05-08T21:46:30Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Bhunu''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: [[Chinembiri Bhunu]] jaji weHigh Court. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Vatauri ve[[IsiZulu]] vanoti '''Bunu''' kana '''amaBunu''' pakuwanda (n. Boer) vachireva [[Bhunu]]. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''isiBunu''' (Dutch, Afrikaans language) vachireva [[Chibhunu]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 2ig851vimeivcefp6235bcoplzwgv90 0 16270 74127 2020-05-08T21:56:34Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Kubunya (to use up or spend wastefully) zvinoreva kudya zvinhu nenzira yokuchinya kana kutambisa. *Akabunya mari yakanga iri ye[[chikoro]] chemwana, iye akazotadza kuidzosera..." wikitext text/x-wiki Kubunya (to use up or spend wastefully) zvinoreva kudya zvinhu nenzira yokuchinya kana kutambisa. *Akabunya mari yakanga iri ye[[chikoro]] chemwana, iye akazotadza kuidzosera. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''bunya''' (waste, use to excess, be extravagant with) kureva [[kubunya]]. 8u9ka08km7vjlttp2p5dl5uy9jby7o5 0 16271 74134 2020-05-08T23:05:00Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kutsanya]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kutsanya]] exwtiqw83bexruvy8f7g4ztsllfds0i 0 16272 74139 74137 2020-05-08T23:33:25Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Changed redirect target from [[Chibhakera]] to [[Tsiva]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[tsiva]] t5scvamkqj2zpt8954jnnua8mcjsq19 0 16273 92038 77035 2022-02-28T19:04:25Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Hugwara]], [[hutyutyu]] kana [[humbwende]] (cowardice) zvinoreva kutya kwakanyanya. *[[Mutyi|Bepu]] (Cowardice; being a coward) zvichireva [[humbwende]]. [[Mutyi|Nyabepu]] izita remhuri. *'''Gwara''' (coward, craven) kureva mbwende kana munhu anotya. *[[Dzeketembwe]] kana [[madzeketembwe]] (n. Warrior reluctant to fight). ==Tsumo== *Mbwende haina vanga. A coward has no scar. *Kutya hakuna [[Vanga|gobvu]]. The fearful has no scar. (gobvu: scar) *Mvura inoshinyira ngeiri pazambuko. The most threatening floods are those at a ford. *Rugarahomba harugari murume mutyi. A daring kind of life cannot be adopted by a coward. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[AmaZulu]] vanoti '''gwala''' kana '''amagwala''' (coward, craven) kureva '''gwara'''. *[[AmaZulu]] vanoti '''ubugwala''' (cowardice) kureva [[hugwara]]. *[[MaXhosa]] vanoti '''ukugwala''' (to act cowardly) kureva kuita [[hugwara]]. [[Category:Tsika]] 3rny34bhi2ay6nzmre6x0vp2e1lfulf 0 16274 74154 74153 2020-05-09T00:51:23Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kufumurudza]] (to glean in the garden) vachireva kukokhweredza zvinenge zvasara painda vakohwi kekutanga. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''khotho''' (ideophone of of gleaning, gathering remnants of corn) kureva nyaudzosingwi ye[[kufumurudza]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''khothoza''' (Glean, gather up remnants of corn after harvesting) kureva [[kufumurudza]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''isikhothoza''' (Gleaner, after-gatherer) kureva [[mufumurudzi]]. gq51k5btn6plqeab0klvvukuwphnm2o 0 16275 74155 2020-05-09T00:51:40Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kufumurudza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kufumurudza]] 7390egdh86ba9k369umtxiwbyfnuubn 0 16276 74169 2020-05-09T12:56:56Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Katsekera]] (township manager) zvinoreva munhu aiva manenja wetownship munguva dzaitongwa ne[[Varungu]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *MaZulu vanoti '''ilisekela''' kana '''amaseke..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Katsekera]] (township manager) zvinoreva munhu aiva manenja wetownship munguva dzaitongwa ne[[Varungu]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *MaZulu vanoti '''ilisekela''' kana '''amasekela''' (n. supporter, assistant). *MaZulu vanoti '''seka''' kana '''sekela''' (support, prop up). *MaZulu vanoti '''seke''' (waddling gait of fat heavy person). o6c9cz0g6d3e24ny0r4hs8vqq76uzrv 0 16277 76726 76724 2020-08-02T20:12:40Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Sibanda''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *MaZulu vanoti '''isibanda''' kana '''izibanda''' (small animal such as a squirrel that can hide in the trees; small person who can hide easily) zvichireva chinhu chidiki chinohwanda nyore. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''isibanda''' kana '''izibanda''' (n. polecat) zvichireva [[chidembo]]. ==Ana Sibanda Vakakurumbira== *[[Jabulani Sibanda]] aiva mutungamiri we[[Zimbabwe War Veterans Association]]. *[[Misheck Sibanda]] secretary waPresident. *[[Mercedes Sibanda]] aiva mutambi wenhabvu we[[Highlanders Football Club]]. [[Category:Mazita eNdebele]] [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 2f34nj37g7ooydmagxvbouo4bp88gue 0 16278 74178 2020-05-09T13:41:36Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Nyika Mhene]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Nyika Mhene]] o5mpwllx0uynihu8j4qvsgitfuu0z88 0 16279 74183 2020-05-09T13:54:00Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Rusero]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Rusero]] 21pby7xr30wjbutw0nkjrq9tk6glsg2 0 16280 74191 2020-05-09T15:37:49Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Varungu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Varungu]] mtvzf67hk26hb3yri5epmeq3bt0u71p 0 16281 74192 2020-05-09T15:38:06Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Varungu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Varungu]] mtvzf67hk26hb3yri5epmeq3bt0u71p 0 16282 74193 2020-05-09T15:38:21Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Varungu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Varungu]] mtvzf67hk26hb3yri5epmeq3bt0u71p 0 16283 74198 2020-05-09T16:42:26Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "*[[Nhiriri|Gora]] kana [[nhiriri]] (large wild cat). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''iligola''' kana '''amagola''' (n. wild cat) kureva '''gora'''." wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Nhiriri|Gora]] kana [[nhiriri]] (large wild cat). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''iligola''' kana '''amagola''' (n. wild cat) kureva '''gora'''. 4vcz25iheelj0grruviwcemlm5oaa3t 0 16284 74200 2020-05-09T16:45:46Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Gora Remunhu]] kana [[magora]] (Uninhibited person; 2. Smart, young trickster) kureva munhu asinganyare, asingazvidzore pakutaura nekuita. *[[Zigora]] izita remhuri rinowa..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Gora Remunhu]] kana [[magora]] (Uninhibited person; 2. Smart, young trickster) kureva munhu asinganyare, asingazvidzore pakutaura nekuita. *[[Zigora]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''isigola''' kana '''izigola''' (Person of violent, excitable natur) kureva '''gora'''. gxzdnpwnkkre7p933dv454vpkopgevb 0 16285 74201 2020-05-09T16:52:29Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Giringo kana '''Gringo''' zvinoreva munhu akaita chitsotsi-tsotsi. ==Mitauro yaBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''gilinga''' (Perform tricks, play pranks) kureva [[giringo]]. *Ma..." wikitext text/x-wiki Giringo kana '''Gringo''' zvinoreva munhu akaita chitsotsi-tsotsi. ==Mitauro yaBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''gilinga''' (Perform tricks, play pranks) kureva [[giringo]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''umgilingo''' (Trick, acrobatic performance) kureva kuita [[hugiringo]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''umgilingwane''' (Trick, acrobatics) kureva [[hugiringo]]. qxdr7bj2yfw5edtmnag07gbt0cj8nay 0 16286 74202 2020-05-09T16:52:47Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Giringo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Giringo]] f5aylokxn0olyhv62n1jh1ktnl43q6f 0 16287 74227 74207 2020-05-09T18:36:49Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chivandire''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Rimwe zita riri pedyo rinonzi [[Chiwandire]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Vatauri ve[[IsiZulu]] vanoti '''isivande''' (n. Any garden plot made for supplementing the main crops) vachireva munda wezvirimwa zvidiki?. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 9vgc7ce1ooc4vstbt40wugph0i8yvpn 0 16288 83948 79304 2021-02-09T15:55:05Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Ndunduma''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri [[Stanley Ndunduma]] aiva mutambi we[[nhabvu]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''indunduma''' (n. Heavily-built person) vachireva munhu muhombe. *AmaZulu vanoti '''indunduma''' (n. Mound; large hill or elevation; bank, terrace) vachireva murwi wakakura kana gomo. *AmaZulu vanoti '''indunduma''' kana '''indundumela''' (n. Mine dump) vachireva motoro yemugodhi. *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''ndunduma''' (n. hill; hillock) vachireva [[chikomo]]. '''Tshikwara''' (Stony hill). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 6dwaipdkox58iqk4kogynx39jlbjzto 0 16289 85837 74213 2021-05-05T11:54:08Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Bozho''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *[[Kubodza]], [[kuboza]], [[kubozha]] (find by chance) zvinoreva kuwana kana kunhonga chinhu usiri kuzvitarisira. *[[Bozho]] na[[Bodzo]] mazita evanhu. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Sangho]] vanoti bozô (n. a pouch-shaped bag of leather or woven grass - slang over the arm by a woven strap) kureva [[nhava]]. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''bozo''' (ideophone. of springing on unawares; of catching red-handed; of appearing suddenly) inyaudzosingwi ye[[kubozha]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''bozoma''' kana '''bozomela''' (Spring on to unawares; catch red"handed; appear suddenly) inyaudzosingwi ye[[kubozha]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] da4noelrhziuw6d2l5dttreqoxi01pa 0 16290 76732 74217 2020-08-02T20:19:43Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mhlanga''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''umhlanga''' (Reed or reeds, esp. Phragmites communis) vachireva tsanga. *MaZulu vanoti '''umhlanga''' (Walk with a heavy gait (Reed-bed, reedy place (as in a river) vachireva panzvimbo pakamera tsanga. [[Category:Mazita eNdebele]] [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 7oyvrsxt3zgxcw9pw67htbksdhn4mja 0 16291 74248 2020-05-09T21:42:32Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kupikisa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kupikisa]] 9neere1vtrf32w7riqgk379rie9yd5o 0 16292 74249 2020-05-09T21:42:44Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kupikisa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kupikisa]] 9neere1vtrf32w7riqgk379rie9yd5o 0 16293 74292 74266 2020-05-10T15:36:03Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Kujobera kana [[kujobela]] zvinoreva kungotsveta kana kungowedzera zvisina chikonzero chakatsarukana kana zvisina chokwadi kuti zvaitirwei. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Ndapererwa nenguva paDriving Test, mibvunzo 4 yekupedzesera ndazoita [[zvekujobera]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''joba''' (Tack on to, add to) vachireva [[kujobera]]. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''jobela''' (Tack on to, join on, add on) vachireva [[kujobera]]. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''jobelela''' (Tack on to, join onto, add onto) vachireva [[kujoberera]]. [[Category:Slang yeZimbabwe]] o8hu6d46k3u1h4q406gbbc7hfniqbdj 0 16294 74252 2020-05-10T01:44:01Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kujobera]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kujobera]] 9iy8a4a9z7yu63tlw11ssm2tygbq5nz 0 16295 74261 2020-05-10T13:20:30Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kuputa fodya]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kuputa fodya]] t7ho46cg4b7m9njkxk8hoje9hh7sjud 0 16296 74264 2020-05-10T13:29:20Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Tsamba]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Tsamba]] 633adboj79mgg4mujuf7v826038x9dk 0 16297 74267 2020-05-10T13:34:01Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kujobera]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kujobera]] 9iy8a4a9z7yu63tlw11ssm2tygbq5nz 0 16298 74268 2020-05-10T13:34:47Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kujobera]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kujobera]] 9iy8a4a9z7yu63tlw11ssm2tygbq5nz 0 16299 74638 74637 2020-05-17T15:42:56Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Hlokomayo''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''hlokoma''' (Pour praises upon, give a volley of praise; acclaim, give an ovation) vachireva kurumbidza kuzhinji. *MaZulu vanoti '''hlokoma''' (sing as a kettle) vachireva kufanzauka nemuridzo se[[ketero]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''hlokoma''' (Make a confused noise, rumbling, clamour, hubbub, dinning) vachireva kurira kwezvizhinji. *MaZulu vanoti '''hlokoma''' (sound as water trickling into water) vachireva kurira kwemvura ichichururuka mumvura. *MaZulu vanoti '''hlokoma''' (tingle or hum in the ear or head). Sokuti: '''Kuyahlokoma endlebeni kimi''' (There is a tingling in my ear) kureva munzeve mangu muri kurira. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 7f2zwmr2u33cgtiy7c972umvqbrdbxw 0 16300 74287 2020-05-10T15:26:33Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kutsemura]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kutsemura]] 8hjpw7fcyes1chvf99qr64xisuafo3o 0 16301 74288 2020-05-10T15:32:24Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Kuvandama kana kuvanza (speak evasively) zvinoreva kutaura usingabude pachena. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''ebanda''' (v. equivocate) vachireva kuvandama." wikitext text/x-wiki Kuvandama kana kuvanza (speak evasively) zvinoreva kutaura usingabude pachena. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''ebanda''' (v. equivocate) vachireva kuvandama. 3ra7euqru7j2y7p55o8pvkv50mcwi5x 0 16302 74291 2020-05-10T15:34:39Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Machokoto]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Machokoto]] 4501hv11dqznhyfe7jk8a9c0s1c0tsm 0 16303 74295 2020-05-10T15:42:05Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Jamela''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zv..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Jamela''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''jamela''' (look sternly). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] qmgyfmerui39wxc79ceq6z4cwyrjosi 0 16304 74307 2020-05-10T16:19:23Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Mapanze]] kana [[mabvumwa]] (quickness of human growth). Zvichida ndipo panobva zita rokuti [[Mapanzure]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''banzi''' (large) kurev..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mapanze]] kana [[mabvumwa]] (quickness of human growth). Zvichida ndipo panobva zita rokuti [[Mapanzure]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''banzi''' (large) kureva hombe. 397d8m2k87d9s0ioxehg160qwx79zao 0 16305 74308 2020-05-10T16:19:43Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mapanze]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mapanze]] eo2mji1hkqrvrro6gkco0baarnu1wk9 0 16306 74315 2020-05-10T16:31:24Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Nyamazana''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Nyamazana''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Vatauri ve[[IsiZulu]] vanoti '''inyamazane''' (wild animal that is edible ) vachireva [[mhuka yesango]] inodyiwa. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] t2lqb9ww1fnqky5aed743mgd3ca1mrx 0 16307 77772 77769 2020-08-28T15:13:24Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Kudzunga (to be troubled, going around in circles) ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Kudzungaira]], (Go wandering, looking for path). *[[Kudzunguruka]] (to go around as the hand of a clock; revolve) ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''kuzungulira''' (v. circle - to revolve around; to circuit; compass). *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''mzunguluko''' (1. circle, 2. turning around, 3. spinning around, 4. round). *[[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''uzingo''' kana '''uzungo''' (roundness, something round; encirclement, 2. (astro.) orbit). Mamwe mazwi: '''mzinga''' (solid cylindrical object) *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''zunga''' (v. to disturb somebody, overburden, overwork). ptutqtukm09l6cl49ui8vkj4c1iukhq 0 16308 74340 74338 2020-05-10T17:29:19Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Murungamisi]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''lungama''' (to be straight; to be just; to be honest), kureva [[kurungama]]. *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''kulungama''' (to go in a straight line) kureva [[kurungama]]. VaYao vanoti '''kulungamika''' (to go in a straight line; to be straight) kureva [[kurungamika]]. *[[VaGungu]] vanoti '''burungi''' (1. goodness, niceness; state of high quality that is acceptable & not bad. 2 • beauty, attractiveness. 3 • state of valuableness), kureva [[kurungama]]. *[[VaNyoro]] vanoti '''burungami''' kana '''Burundi''' (beauty, goodness), kureva [[kurungama]]. [[VaHaya]] vanoti '''kirungi''' kana '''ndungi''' (good) vachireva [[kurungama]]. *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''ulungami''' (justice, righteousness, to be straight, even, level) kureva kurungama. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] d9wpfluw3pc7nhyra10b82hdbadnk6z 0 16309 74341 2020-05-10T17:39:35Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Vabati (Committe, board, administrators, Managers)? ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''ukupata''' (direction, rule, manage as a business), kureva [[kutungamira]]. *[..." wikitext text/x-wiki Vabati (Committe, board, administrators, Managers)? ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''ukupata''' (direction, rule, manage as a business), kureva [[kutungamira]]. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''pata''' (manage a business or affairs, conduct, manipulate, order, use), kureva [[kutungamira basa]]. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''umpati''' (manager, conductor), kureva [[kutungamira basa]]. 6kttcaczk3xe2yvyrzss4g4l4ye2s2y 0 16310 74351 2020-05-10T21:25:49Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kuyamwisa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kuyamwisa]] fbl7fqb6al3yagrtveriqm1qaz8rij9 0 16311 74354 2020-05-10T21:35:22Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kukanganwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kukanganwa]] js7bb5kvgzhl95aampvfit795q4yv1p 0 16312 74355 2020-05-10T21:35:36Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kukanganwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kukanganwa]] js7bb5kvgzhl95aampvfit795q4yv1p 0 16313 75631 74376 2020-06-19T21:17:02Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kudherera]] (contumacy, take a matter easily, despise) zvinoreva kusateera vakuru uchiziva uchida. *[[Usadherere]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''ukudelela''' kana '''ukupikelela''' (contumacy - willfull and obstinate disobedience to authority) vachireva [[kudherera]]. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''deleleyo''' kana '''pikeleleyo''' (contumacious) vachireva [[kudherera]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''delela''' (take a matter easily, to be contemptuous, despise, disregard contemptuously; act without concern or constraint) vachireva [[kudherera]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''deleleka''' (to be despised) vachireva [[kudherereka]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''isidelelo''' (n. word or action of contempt). sdf4zbewh4g8e4lz7r8jht5b8f85dja 0 16314 74381 2020-05-11T22:02:55Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kudherera]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kudherera]] d88shnro36elw9akmqfbodo32ba3pei 0 16315 89949 89948 2021-10-21T12:53:11Z Minorax 10142 Reverted edits by [[Special:Contributions/197.221.253.187|197.221.253.187]] ([[User talk:197.221.253.187|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:Minorax|Minorax]] wikitext text/x-wiki '''Sunduza''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Vatauri ve[[IsiZulu|Zulu]] vanoti '''sunduza''' (v. hustle, push) vachireva [[kusunda]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 28e5jt0p7teq6qd68ap5jsg13f9jy7d 0 16316 76421 74734 2020-07-24T21:49:21Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Kupunyuka (slip from grip, escape from danger) zvinoreva kunzvenga njodzi. ==Tsumo== *Tsuro [[haipunyuki]] rutsva kaviri. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''kupenda''' (to escape from danger) kureva [[kupunyuka]] munjodzi. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''kupunyula''' (slip out of one's grasp) kureva [[kupunyuka]]. MaZulu vanoti '''kupunyula''' (come out as from a handle) kureva [[kupunyuka]]?. *MaZulu vanoti '''kupunyuka''' (1. Slip out of the grasp; escape: slip free. 2. Make slip in speech. 3. Pass wind) kureva [[kupunyuka]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''phunyuza''' (Squeeze out of its skin). Muenzaniso: '''A mathungulu adlella kalula ngokuphunyuzwa''' (Wild plums are easily eaten when squeezed from their skins). jo5ohd28n4uhf2ravm9a16b9061q24x 0 16317 74389 2020-05-11T22:38:38Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kupunyuka]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kupunyuka]] prbdvu9kk3ooj004dac7tpfoak6fwj7 0 16318 92359 77189 2022-03-10T14:33:01Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki Ndove (dung of cattle and other large mammals) zvinoreva tsvina yemombe, nyati, [[nzou]] nedzimwe mhuka dzinoyamwisa. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''ubulongwe''' (cow dung) kureva [[ndove]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''ilongwe''' (dry cow dung) kureva [[ndove yakaoma]]. *[[VaGiryama]] vanoti '''mavi''' (n. dung) kureva [[ndove]]. [[Herero]] vanoti o-ndova (n. filth, dirt). tg14ffms6tejugk7m5up3jbzho8g9er 0 16319 89279 88518 2021-08-29T15:36:13Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Xhosa mutauro weBantu unowanikwa mu[[South Africa]] ne[[Zimbabwe]]. MaXhosa muZimbabwe anowanikwa munzvimbo dzinoti: [[Mbembesi]], [[Gwatemba]], [[Fort Rixon]], [[Goromonzi]], [[Msengezi]], [[Makwiro]] ne[[Marirangwe]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *MaXhosa vanoti '''utata''' (n. father) kureva [[baba]]. *MaXhosa vanoti '''umama''' (n. mother) kureva [[Amai]]. *MaXhosa vanoti '''intombazana''' (n. girl) kureva [[musikana]]. *MaXhosa vanoti '''umfana''' (n. boy) kureva [[mukomana]]. *MaXhosa vanoti '''umfazi''' (n. woman) kureva [[mukadzi]]. *MaXhosa vanoti '''indoda''' (n. man) kureva [[murume]]. *MaXhosa vanoti '''ukutya''' (n. food) kureva [[kudya]]. *MaXhosa vanoti '''ibhatyi''' (jacket) kureva [[bhachi]]. *MaXhosa vanoti '''amalwimi''' (languages) kureva [[mitauro]]. *MaXhosa vanoti '''iliso''' (n. eye) kureva [[ziso]]. *MaXhosa vanoti '''isandla''' (n. hand) kureva [[ruwoko]]. *MaXhosa vanoti '''ubuso''' (n. face) kureva chiso. *MaXhosa vanoti '''amazinyo''' (teeth) kureva [[mazino]]. *MaXhosa vanoti '''umlomo''' (n. mouth) kureva [[muromo]]. *MaXhosa vanoti '''umntwana''' (child) kureva [[mwana]]. *MaXhosa vanoti '''intombi''' (daughter) kureva [[mukunda]]. *MaXhosa vanoti '''unyana''' (son) kureva [[mukororo]]. *MaXhosa vanoti '''umvulo''' (n. Monday) kureva [[muvhuro]]. *MaXhosa vanoti '''imvula''' (rain) kureva [[mvura]]. *MaXhosa vanoti '''ikhepu''' (snow) kureva [[sinowo]]. *MaXhosa vanoti '''inja''' (dog) kureva [[imbwa]]. *MaXhosa vanoti '''ngaphandle''' (outside, without) kureva [[panze]]. *MaXhosa vanoti '''ngaphantsi''' (under) kureva [[kutsi]]. *[[MaXhosa]] vanoti '''ubusika''' (winter) kureva [[chando]]. [[Category:Mitauro yeBantu]] [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] [[Category:Mitauro yemuZimbabwe]] r872szsm7r2awbece7ym9zv6ln269qd 0 16320 74401 2020-05-12T02:40:15Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Xhosa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Xhosa]] frmrydfsvlkhrxv6gu3dokqltkxvdor 0 16321 74402 2020-05-12T02:40:36Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Xhosa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Xhosa]] frmrydfsvlkhrxv6gu3dokqltkxvdor 0 16322 76818 74407 2020-08-10T15:02:17Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Nyakanyaka]] (provocation, public disturbance) zvinoreva bongozozo revanhu. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''nyakanya''' (Disorder, disarrange; tumble in confusion; rummage about) vachireva [[kunyakanya]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''inyakanyaka''' (Commotion; confused movement) vachireva [[nyakanyaka]]. MaZulu vanoti '''nyakaza''' (Move about, bestir oneself). *MaZulu vanoti '''ubunyakanyaka''' (Commotion, a moving about hither and thither) vachireva [[nyakanyaka]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''ukunyakanyisa''' (1. Cause to wave about. 2. Disorder, tumble in confusion) vachireva [[kunyakanyisa]]. [[Category:Matare emhosva]] g5cwalid9rmdm44zgfmjkib0afr4w09 0 16323 75342 75341 2020-06-06T18:59:55Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mupanga''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Vatauri ve[[IsiZulu|Zulu]] vanoti '''umphanga''' (n. Species of bush-fern, Encephalartos). *[[VaTiriki]] vanoti '''khupanga''' (to arrange, to set out in order, to make a list, to tabulate, to fix) vachireva kuronga. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] ooxgykkyyhg8zv4aigbjgtxq0oum1y6 0 16324 74409 2020-05-12T14:08:27Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Masipula''' izita rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: [[Masipula Sithole]] aiva '''political analyst'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Masipula''' izita rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: [[Masipula Sithole]] aiva '''political analyst'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Vatauri ve[[IsiZulu|Zulu]] vanoti '''siphu''' (ideophone. 1. of pulling up, rooting up; of coming out. 2. of confusion, disorder). *MaZulu vanoti '''siphuka''' (1. Get pulled out, come out - as hair, weeds, etc; 2. Be uneasy, apprehensive, frightened; have creepy feeling). *MaZulu vanoti '''siphula''' (Pull out, pull up by the roots; weed). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] im4r3od5tzkj1xaofyuv31etng54utt 0 16325 74425 74424 2020-05-12T20:20:09Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Kudhibha kana [[kudhibhisira]] (mix up, confuse) ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''diba''' (mix up, confuse, confuse the thoughts) kureva [[kudhibhisira]] kana kudhibha. *MaZulu vanoti '''dibana''' (get mixed together) kureva kusanganisa. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''indibano''' (Mingling, a coming together; large gathering) kureva musangano wevazhinji. [[category:Slang yeZimbabwe]] 490p02pbfndi9r1n1bn9j61x0uoal79 0 16326 88474 88471 2021-08-06T02:16:31Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Dhorofiya]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Dhorofiya]] 1kkzm9hmupr9jjvbr8hu7vnxu4e2z0v 0 16327 74428 2020-05-12T20:42:05Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Mudhedheni (Heathen, Non-Christian) zvinoreva munhu asiri mutenderi weChiKristu. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''umhhedeni''' (Afrikaans: heiden) kureva muhedhen..." wikitext text/x-wiki Mudhedheni (Heathen, Non-Christian) zvinoreva munhu asiri mutenderi weChiKristu. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''umhhedeni''' (Afrikaans: heiden) kureva [[muhedheni]]. hqwxuwz5watebqgt3sdapfo4z5d7qoy 0 16328 74436 2020-05-12T23:41:39Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Image:Plastic comb, 2015-06-07.jpg|thumb|A modern plastic comb]] Kukama vhudzi (combing hair) zvinoreva chekugadzirisa [[vhudzi]] kuti ritwasuke uchishandisa chombo chinonz..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Image:Plastic comb, 2015-06-07.jpg|thumb|A modern plastic comb]] Kukama vhudzi (combing hair) zvinoreva chekugadzirisa [[vhudzi]] kuti ritwasuke uchishandisa chombo chinonzi [[kamu]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''kama''' (Akrikaans: '''kam''' - meaning comb) vachireva kukama vhudzi. lcg4ebpbfhz49fd70mskv74iaqb193j 0 16329 74529 74442 2020-05-15T17:49:04Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kureketera]] (to nag). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''letheka''' (Nag at, scold). *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''letheka''' (Talk incessantly, talk scoldingly). *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''umvumbi''' (Monopolizing of the conversation). c7vyeyo14ts70aog8colf2z1qh1ikyw 0 16330 74451 74448 2020-05-13T00:56:05Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Purazi (farm) kureva nzvimbo yakakura inoita bhizinesi rekurima nekupfuya mhuka. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''ilipulazi''' kana '''amapulazi''' Afrikaans inoti '''plaas''' kureva [[purazi]]. r375ugq458wu4j9q6cpzso9mwk5i9vm 0 16331 74449 2020-05-13T00:51:10Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Image:Safety Pin.jpg|thumb|150px|right|Chipeneti]] Chipeneti (Safety pin) kureva pini inoshandiswa kubopera [[napukeni]] rejira. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti ''..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Image:Safety Pin.jpg|thumb|150px|right|Chipeneti]] Chipeneti (Safety pin) kureva pini inoshandiswa kubopera [[napukeni]] rejira. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''isipenetu''' kana '''izipenetu''' (Afrikaans: spelt) kureva [[chipeneti]]. cukj9piis84zmkt2a4e7h5nd4mtu56n 0 16332 74454 2020-05-13T01:09:56Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Zvidhinha]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Zvidhinha]] ozx5hgnsare5ler7tqpbz3jmb0a2jv6 0 16333 74461 2020-05-13T22:00:08Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Izwi rokuti [[dhafu]] rinoreva munhu mukobvu kana mhuka yakakora, ine muviri unorema. *Mambonawo mukomana akaita mudhafu so ane hembe tsvuku? ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]..." wikitext text/x-wiki Izwi rokuti [[dhafu]] rinoreva munhu mukobvu kana mhuka yakakora, ine muviri unorema. *Mambonawo mukomana akaita mudhafu so ane hembe tsvuku? ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''dafu''' (of clumsy, heavy walking) iri nyaudzosingwi inodudza kufamba kwemunhu mukobvu akati kwebve. *MaZulu vanoti '''dafuza''' (Walk heavily and clumsily) kureva kufamba kwemunhu mukobvu akati kwebve. *MaZulu vanoti '''dafaza''' (Trudge heavily along, walk wearily) kureva kufamba kwemunhu mukobvu akati kwebve. a8j5jnzu73wea8ily9paz2s1hwyd1yg 0 16334 83536 74471 2021-01-23T19:42:24Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Nyandoro''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *[[Ndoro]] (shell-like white ornament, emblem, insignia, mark). *Nyandoro (Owner of a sign or insignia). *Vanhu vane zita iri: [[George Bodzo Nyandoro]], [[Esrom Nyandoro]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Vatauri ve[[IsiZulu|Zulu]] vanoti '''isinyandoro''' kana '''izinyandoro''' pakuwanda (Irritable, quick-tempered person) vachireva munhu asingatane kushatirwa. *[[VaBukusu]] vanoti '''siibonelo''' (n. badge, emblem, symbol, sign) [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 4acq4e1js15cf3cxg1cs8732gvkfaem 0 16335 91810 74475 2022-02-27T15:47:36Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki Tsikidzi (bed-bug) zvinoreva kapuka kanowanikwa pauriri. *Kune muti unonzi [[mutapatsikidzi]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''insikizi''' kana '''izinsikizi''' (bed bug) kureva [[tsikidzi]]. ekk7ky71pt1tn5wey1lrge61o40wjrk 0 16336 86534 76861 2021-06-12T22:10:32Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kudhirika]] (Fall in mass, fall to pieces, fall down as a building, wall, etc.; slide down as avalanche, come down from a height) zvinoreva kuwirira kwechivakwa, [[tsime]] kana [[mugodhi]]. *Mugore ra2018 makorokoza [[vakadhirikirwa]] nemugodhi ku[[Chegutu]]. *Uchipinda muguta reShamva pane gomo [[rakadhirika]] makore akare. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti dili (ideo. of falling in mass or in large numbers; pulling down). Mamwe mazwi: diliza (v. Cause to fall down in mass, pull down (as house or wall) kudhiritsa. *MaZulu vanoti dili kana amadili (Fall in mass, fall to pieces, fall down as a building, wall, etc.; slide down as avalanche, come down from a height) kureva [[kudhirika]]. *MaZulu vanoti dilika (v. Fall in mass, fall to pieces, fall down - as a building, wall, etc.; slide down (as avalanche), come down from a height) vachireva [[kudhirika]]. *[[Sangho]] vanoti diringa (v. decline; diminish). 0oay0bzfo1938j7eomut3lhxygs0iyg 0 16337 74490 2020-05-14T16:48:50Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Mandimika''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *[[Mandimika]] (you are always against me) kureva kuti munogara makanditeya kana muchipokana neni? ==Mitauro yeBan..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mandimika''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *[[Mandimika]] (you are always against me) kureva kuti munogara makanditeya kana muchipokana neni? ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Vatauri ve[[X]] vanoti '''Y''' (n. Z) vachireva [[A]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] ewu2t9vwx98goc1lx713mtljqumn5dp 0 16338 75608 74491 2020-06-18T16:17:24Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mandava''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] ne[[MaNdebele]] vanoti '''indaba''' (n. news) vachireva [[nhau]]. *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''indaba''' (n. tobbaco) vachireva [[fodya]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 1am9dirhq9fzgy5mw529cggqh1o7cu3 0 16339 74494 74493 2020-05-14T16:56:54Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mandishona''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: [[Gibson Mandishona]] aiva mukuru we'''Central Statistical Office'''. *[[Kushonha]] (to despise, to spurn, to snort) zvinoreva kutarisira pasi. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Vatauri ve[[X]] vanoti '''Y''' (n. Z) vachireva [[A]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] hgo6qewscka8fyps7utfge5xwhn4aq4 0 16340 82893 80484 2020-12-25T22:27:42Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Malunga]] izita rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Izwi rokuti [[kurungama]] (right, good, correct, upright; trained skilled) rinoreva chakamira zvakanaka; zvitsvene. ==Mitauro yeBantu== '''Possible Meaning''' - Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''malunga''' (In line with, opposite to; with reference to). Sokuti: '''malunga nami''' (with reference to me) vachireva maringe neni. *MaZulu vanoti '''malungana''' (In line with, alongside, opposite to) kureva zvakatevedzana ne. Sokuti: '''malungana nezindlu''' (alongside the houses). *MaZulu vanoti '''ililunga''' kana '''amalunga''' (Black or brown beast with white stripes across stomach and legs). [[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''malunga''' (n. rings). *MaZulu vanoti '''ililunga''' kana '''amalunga''' (Internode; space between joints of reed; phalanx of finger between knuckles; Limb, organ of the body). *MaZulu vanoti '''ililunga''' kana '''amalunga''' (Official of an association, society, or religious body). [[VaGulu]] vanoti '''chilunga''' (dominion) kureva [[hushe]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] dxtj27ut9k3gnggi21m9k8d5ki4hkrk 0 16341 90057 90056 2021-11-07T03:39:38Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Muzondo]] izita rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Tensen Muzondo; Rudo Muzondo; Shingai Muzondo; Tinashe Muzondo. ==Mitauro yeBantu== '''Possible Meaning''' - Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''umzondo''' (Spotted) kureva madoo-doo. Mamwe mazwi: '''inkabi emzondo''' (spotted ox). *MaZulu vanoti '''umzondo''' (Black-grey; blackish-grey). *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti muzondo kana mizondo pakuwanda (n. grape) kureva [[zambiringa]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] flcnk4zgtz4lsmjc6y0ppjpk02dvv57 0 16342 74504 74503 2020-05-14T18:05:55Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Futi (Again; once more; In addition, also, too) rinoreva zvakare kana pamusoro pazvo. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''futhi''' (Again; once more; In addition, also, too) kureva [[futi]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''futhi''' (Perpetually, incessantly). Sokuti: '''Selokhu walahleka futhi''' - akarasika zvachose. *MaZulu vanoti '''futhi''' (Perpetually, incessantly). Sokuti: '''umzondela wafuthi''' - ruvengo rwachose, rusingaperi. *MaZulu vanoti '''futhi''' (Moreover, further). Sokuti: '''futhi oanemali eningi''' - zvakare vane mari zhinji. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 6faj4bpqmdm61r8lgmziicypgcziee0 0 16343 74510 2020-05-15T13:57:02Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Musvoviro (Grumilea capensis; blackbird berry) igwenzi rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Mozambique]], [[Eswatini]] ne[[South Africa]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti ''..." wikitext text/x-wiki Musvoviro (Grumilea capensis; blackbird berry) igwenzi rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Mozambique]], [[Eswatini]] ne[[South Africa]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''umanyanya''' kana '''omanyanya''' ((Grumilea capensis; blackbird berry) kureva [[musvoviro]]. sw5w8gxxqjn60maq2u92wusxs5b8dzr 0 16344 85740 79384 2021-04-24T22:30:08Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Madondo''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tendai Madondo; Tafadzwa Madondo; John Madondo''', [[Jackie Madondo]] aiva muimbi wenziyo dze[[ChiKristu]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''dondo''' kana '''madondo''' (n. stain). *[[Sangho]] vanoti dondo (n. corn dough). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] l2tuc17ywoj297214z197v0xav3dqyd 0 16345 74517 74516 2020-05-15T14:40:09Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kuvhika]] (Ward off, danger, a blow, etc.; parry) zvichireva kudzivisa chinhu kana munhu anga achakurova. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''vika''' (Ward off, danger, a blow, etc.; Dodge, avoid) vachireva [[kuvhika]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''vika''' (Deny, refuse to admit.) vachireva [[kurambira]]. Sokuti: '''Uyivike njalo indaba''' (He persistently denied the charge) - akaramba mhosva. [[Category:Matare emhosva]] 4ze8800oee3101382ixpd18ugziv9ez 0 16346 89275 76286 2021-08-29T15:20:40Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Murota''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[IsiZulu]] ne[[Ndebele]] vanoti '''umlotha''' (n. wood ashes) vachireva [[madota]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''umlotha wawuwolela esitsheni''' kureva - akadyorera madota mugwati. *MaZulu vanoti '''lotha''' (1. Die down, die out as a fire; smoulder. 2. Subside, abate, lose intensity) vachireva kunhoka. Muenzaniso: '''Ugodo seluyalotha''' (The log is now smouldering). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] lk7vx1r0t3co5gt0zttmpm4endmmy4z 0 16347 74524 2020-05-15T17:14:07Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Mandinde''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mandinde''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''ndinda''' (Wander about, rove about aimlessly.) vachireva [[kudzengerera]]. Sokuti: '''Lomhlambi wezinkomo ondindayo owaphi?''' (Where does this herd of cattle, that is roving about, belong?). *MaZulu vanoti '''ndinda''' (Fly about, flutter about (as papers, locusts, etc) vachireva [[kudzengerera]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''indinda''' kana '''izindinda''' (wanderer) vachireva [[mudzengereri]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] j5rqz4w7yagztbs9ssywr4oldyy2bya 0 16348 74526 2020-05-15T17:25:50Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Chimupotahai (a kind of bannock) kureva nhando ye[[chimodho]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''umpotohane''' (Thick, soft porridge)." wikitext text/x-wiki Chimupotahai (a kind of bannock) kureva nhando ye[[chimodho]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''umpotohane''' (Thick, soft porridge). 5110zg6bwsikgvhrbmpmimb4ffyd8e1 0 16349 74530 2020-05-15T17:56:47Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Mvumo]] (permission) zvinoreva nhemo kana mashoko anotendera munhu kuita zviitwa zvakarehwa. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''imvume''' kana '''imvumelo''' (permi..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mvumo]] (permission) zvinoreva nhemo kana mashoko anotendera munhu kuita zviitwa zvakarehwa. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''imvume''' kana '''imvumelo''' (permission), kureva [[mvumo]]. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''umvumeli''' (Supporter, seconder of a motion) kureva [[mubvumiri]] kana mutsigiri wenyaya. illvqylzte19ha9pqun3u5m3jbj29ye 0 16350 74536 74533 2020-05-15T18:14:51Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mawunga''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''wungu''' (ideophone. 1. of enticement, distraction, luring, carrying away; 2. of clearing away, removing; of sweeping clear, blowing away). *MaZulu vanoti '''wunguka''' (Get carried away, enticed, influenced). Sokuti: '''Wena uwunguka kalula''' (You are very easily influenced). *MaZulu vanoti '''iliwungo''' kana '''amawungo''' (Enticement, distraction; mystification; hypnotizing power). *MaZulu vanoti '''umwungo''' kana '''imiwungo''' (Enticement, luring). *MaZulu vanoti '''wungula''' kana '''imiwungo''' (Entice, lure; Remove, clear away; sweep away, blow away). ==Mazita Ari Pedyo== *[[Mawunge]]. *[[Chiwunga sezita|Chiwunga]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] eaki3a9ojkrbh99mwptqeu6egdn92cd 0 16351 74534 2020-05-15T18:12:34Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Mawunge''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita z..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mawunge''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''wungu''' (ideophone. 1. of enticement, distraction, luring, carrying away; 2. of clearing away, removing; of sweeping clear, blowing away). *MaZulu vanoti '''wunguka''' (Get carried away, enticed, influenced). Sokuti: '''Wena uwunguka kalula''' (You are very easily influenced). *MaZulu vanoti '''iliwungo''' kana '''amawungo''' (Enticement, distraction; mystification; hypnotizing power). *MaZulu vanoti '''umwungo''' kana '''imiwungo''' (Enticement, luring). *MaZulu vanoti '''wungula''' kana '''imiwungo''' (Entice, lure; Remove, clear away; sweep away, blow away). ==Mazita Ari Pedyo== *[[Mawunga]]. *[[Chiwunga]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] nol1vk3yx36t1bgd4so2fn2go6cf1cc 0 16352 85150 85149 2021-03-31T13:41:05Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kudhura]] (be expensive; be costly) zvinoreva kuti chinhu chine mutengo wakanyanya kukwira. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaTumbuka]] ne[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''dula''' (be expensive; be costly) kureva [[kudhura]]. *[[VaKaonde]] vanoti '''kudula''' (to be expensive) kureva [[kudhura]]. *[[VaFwe]] vanoti '''kudura''' (to be expensive) kureva [[kudhura]]. *Noni vanoti '''lum''' (v. expensive; costing very much) kureva [[kudhura]]. Fananidzai nokuti '''kuruma'''? mxz0sdnpjoiq26sso7pojl5epd23fb4 0 16353 85779 74545 2021-04-29T12:05:31Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mafuku''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *MaZulu vanoti '''amafuku''' (Heavy, overhanging eyebrows) kureva tsiye dzinorembera. [[Sangho]] vanoti fuku (n. flour, meal, fine powder) kureva [[hupfu]]. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''ilifuku''' kana '''amafuku''' pakuwanda (Thicket; mass of grass and other growth; entangled mass of climbing plants covering a bush) vachireva [[denhere]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''ilifuku''' kana '''amafuku''' pakuwanda (Rubbish heap, heap of weeds and grass) vachireva [[murwi]] wemarara. *MaZulu vanoti '''ilifuku''' kana '''amafuku''' pakuwanda (Carelessly built thatched hut; hovel; untidy home) vachireva imba yakapfirirwa zvasina kunaka. *MaZulu vanoti '''ilifuku''' kana '''amafuku''' (Nest of rat or mouse; hammerkop's nest of untidy sticks and grass) vachireva dendere re[[mbeva]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] lcpscngjd4v42cece9fixj4fbv4jpv7 0 16354 74550 2020-05-15T23:35:03Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Chikukura''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chikukura''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *MaZulu vanoti '''ukukhukhula''' pakuwanda (Clear away, sweep away; carry before; rake away) vachireva [[kukukura]]. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''isikhukhula''' kana '''izikhukhula''' pakuwanda (1. Heavy downpour of rain. 2. Flood, torrent, rush of water) vachireva [[chikukura]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''isikhukhula''' kana '''izikhukhula''' pakuwanda (Mass, multitude of men, cattle, etc) vachireva boka guru. *MaZulu vanoti '''isikhukhula''' kana '''izikhukhula''' pakuwanda (Very strong person) vachireva munhu akagwinya. *MaZulu vanoti '''isikhukhulo''' kana '''izikhukhulo''' pakuwanda (1. Rake; instrument for clearing away rubbish; 2. net). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] aqzotzfpml06sfhkynn267sjvvjffi1 0 16355 80380 74556 2020-10-18T02:03:22Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Nyembe]] (Police or army rank stripes) kureva zvishongo zvemapurisa kana masoja zvinopangidza hukuru hwavo. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''inyembe''' (Assegai that has killed a man) vachireva pfumo rakauraya. *[[VaNyole]] vanoti '''edaala''' (n. class, rank, degree, status). Mamwe mazwi: '''ohwisa edaala''' (v. demote). sryx8wzpuvzu2gndruugbhx1nli0pna 0 16356 74576 74565 2020-05-16T17:47:13Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Zinyekenyeke]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[zinyekenyeke]] l9dlfgyfwow8v8gu1ngf9vn5zrpmgg0 0 16357 81919 74566 2020-11-24T16:06:46Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Manyemba''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Joseph Manyemba; Morgan Manyemba; Rhoda Manyemba; Evelyn Manyemba'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''nyemba''' (Slander. defame; speak evil of). Mamwe mazwi: '''inyembe''' (Malicious talk, slander). *MaZulu vanoti '''nyembeza''' (Speak ill of, slander; speak maliciously). *[[Chuwabo]] vanoti '''máányémba''' (n. chickenpox). ==Mazita ari Pedyo== *[[Nyemba sezita]] remhuri. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] dawh3bcr0v9n8abzyeiin817ohalec9 0 16358 74575 2020-05-16T17:43:04Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Maningi]] (Much, many, numerous; plentiful, abundant) kureva zvizhinji, kazhinji kana mazhinji. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''-ningi''' kana '''kaningi''' (Mu..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Maningi]] (Much, many, numerous; plentiful, abundant) kureva zvizhinji, kazhinji kana mazhinji. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''-ningi''' kana '''kaningi''' (Much, many, numerous; plentiful, abundant, sufficient.) kureva [[maningi]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''-ningi, kaningi'''kana '''ubuningi''' (Common, frequent) kureva [[maningi]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''iliningi''' (The majority, the greater number; most) kureva [[maningi]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''ubuningi''' (Large quantity, large number; abundance) kureva [[maningi]]. [[Category:Slang yeZimbabwe]] bkp8253ndwm2ky8yosdxcz3lo4s4ypb 0 16359 74577 2020-05-16T17:48:51Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Chinyekenyeke (weak joint, weak connection or barrier). ==Tsika== Tiri vadiki taitamba mutambo tichiimba rwiyo tichiti: *Apa pakasungwa neutare, apa [[zinyekenyeke]]. ==Mi..." wikitext text/x-wiki Chinyekenyeke (weak joint, weak connection or barrier). ==Tsika== Tiri vadiki taitamba mutambo tichiimba rwiyo tichiti: *Apa pakasungwa neutare, apa [[zinyekenyeke]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''nyeke''' (ideophone. 1. of of becoming loose-jointed; 2. of laziness) i[[nyaudzosingwi]] inodudza kusasimba kwenhengo kana [[nungo]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''isinyeke''' (Loose-jointed, rickety object) kureva chinhu chisina kusimba nhengo. *MaZulu vanoti '''isinyekenyeke''' (Loose-jointed, rickety object; loosely-tied bundle) kureva chinhu chakaita [[chinyekenyeke]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''isinyekenyeke''' (Carelessly prepared thing, carelessly cooked food) kureva [[chinyekenyeke]] chezvidyo ? *MaZulu vanoti '''isinyekenyeke''' (Slut, slovenly woman; woman with dirty, immoral habits) kureva [[chinyekenyeke]] chemukadzi? 21h9msbv9qzrwj5u2z6ka1bi7ykybbw 0 16360 83614 83613 2021-01-29T16:24:48Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Mabvuku musha uri kumabvazuva kwe[[Harare]] pedyo ne[[Chishawasha]]. Musha weMabvuku wakabatana neTafara musha weRuwa uri pedyo munzira inobva Harare kuenda kwa[[Mutare]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''uluvuko''' kana '''izimvuko''' (1. A rising up. 2. Uprising, revolt. 3. Impulse). MaZulu vanoti '''imvukuzi''' kana '''imvukusi''' (n. mole) vachireva [[nhuta]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''vukuza''' (1. Dig and lift the soil upwards; root (as a pig); burrow (as a mole). 2. Undermine. 3. (intr.) Throb (as the fontanelle of a child).). *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kuvuka''' (to cross; crossing). Sokuti: '''Mbwa ivuka isira''' (The dog crossed the road). *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''kubvukula''' (v. to throb; to ache). [[VaChewa]] vanoti '''kubvuuka''' (conceive in the womb). k4js0evrthj3jytqhrmz8nr0eig8xqj 0 16361 82727 82723 2020-12-24T01:35:06Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kukotama]] (to bend down). ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Kukoteka]] (v. to bend, arch or curve). *[[Bimha|Hoteka]] *[[Goteka]] ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''khothama''' (1. Bend down, bend over; bow, stoop; 2. Act humbly, be humble) vachireva [[kukotama]] kana kuzvininipa. *MaZulu vanoti '''khothamela''' (1. Bend down for, bow for. 2. Make obeisance to, bow to; look upon with reverence, worship.) vachireva [[kukotamira]]. *[[VaHerero]] vanoti '''omukoto''' (the stooping one) vachireva uyo akabhenda musana. VaHerero vanoti '''Kota''' (stoop). *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti [[kukoteka]] (v. to arch, bend over). Mamwe mazwi: '''kubetama''' (v. to bow). [[VaTakwane]] vanoti '''okotta''' (n. curve) kureva [[kukoteka]]. 409sqnw45cqtje3oudt7frmggmm1yc8 0 16362 74586 74585 2020-05-16T19:03:05Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mutoti''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Vatauri ve[[IsiZulu|Zulu]] vanoti '''ubumtoti''' (Sweetness, pleasantness, agreeableness) vachireva [[kuzipa]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''ukudla okumtoti''' (sweet food) vachireva kudya kunozipa. *MaZulu vanoti '''amazwi amtoti''' (comforting words) vachireva mazwi anonyaradza. *Kuchamhembe kweDurban, [[South Africa]] kune musha unonzi '''Amanzimtoti''' (Sweet waters) - zita iri rinoreva [[Mvura inozipa]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] mi3h9u0g86pbg3pxlbh9evbapippisb 0 16363 87878 87877 2021-07-16T13:37:29Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Kuno''' (here, this side) idudzirachiito rinomirira kuti '''apa''', '''pano''' uye '''panapa''' kana '''kunoku'''. Rinogona kumirira zvimwe zvekuti: == Nziyo == * Panapa rwiyo rwa Lady Bee == Vanhu == * [[Vatsimané|Vapano]] (Pano People) kana [[Vatsimané]] (rimwe zita ravo; Tsimané people) veku[[Bolivia|Bhorivhia]] == Zvimwe == * Pano (caste) == Bhurodhikastin'i == * KUNO TV * KUNO AM (redhiyo stesheni yekuTexas, America ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''neno''' (On this side, here). *MaZulu vanoti '''wozani neno''' (Come over to this side) kureva huya kuno. *MaZulu vanoti '''Sahlangana naye eza neno''' (We met him coming to this side). ) kureva - tasangana naye achiuya [[kuno]]. *Mu[[Swahili|Chiswahili]] izwi rekuti '''kuno''' rinonzi '''hapa''' zvichimirira kuti apa. == Mitauro yekunze == Mu [[Chiindonezhiya]] izwi rekuti ''Kuno'' rinoreva kuti kare (ancient) [[Chifiripino]] ''kuno'' zvinoreva kuti kare (ancient) futi. Mu [[Chijapani]] chirevo cheizwi rekuti kuno rinoenderana neKanji inoshandiswa kunyora izwi racho 久乃 (Kuno) Muenzaniso we[[Kanji]] ichishandiswa: * Kanji yekuti: 久(ku) nguva yakareba "a long time"<ref name=":0">https://japanese-names.info/first_name/kuno/ Yakatariswa: 16 Chikunguru 2021</ref> * Kanji yekuti: 乃 (no) mumamwe mazwi iwe "in other words, you" no (Kuno) izita remusikana<ref name=":0" /> == Mabviro eruzivo == gsas2kbvgapir2ve910w4fc7f24wrnh 0 16364 75853 74595 2020-06-28T19:07:00Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Matinenga''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: [[Eric Matinenga]] gweta remuZimbabwe aiva gurukota re[[MDC]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''nenga''' (Disgust, nauseate, offend; cause disgust). Sokuti: '''Kuyanginenga lokhu-kudla''' (This food upsets me) kureva kudya uku kunondishatira. *MaZulu vanoti '''nengeka''' (1. Be nauseating, offensive, disgusting. 2. Be unsociable). Sokuti: '''Lomntwana uyanengeka kwabanye''' (This child is unsociable among others). *MaZulu vanoti '''nengwa''' (Be disgusted, offended, nauseated, annoyed.). Sokuti: '''Nginengwa yilo lelozwi njalo''' (That is the very statement which annoys me). *MaZulu vanoti '''isinengiso''' (Cause of disgust; annoyance, offence). MaZulu vanoti '''isinengo''' (Disgusting thing, nauseating object). ==Mazita ari Pedyo== *[[Chinengo sezita|Chinengo]] *[[Munengwa]] [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] l8cfhkem9ixoxv4r7hm7dqwcptjij1n 0 16365 74593 74592 2020-05-16T19:39:31Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chinengo''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''nenga''' (Disgust, nauseate, offend; cause disgust). Sokuti: '''Kuyanginenga lokhu-kudla''' (This food upsets me) kureva kudya uku kunondishatira. *MaZulu vanoti '''nengeka''' (1. Be nauseating, offensive, disgusting. 2. Be unsociable). Sokuti: '''Lomntwana uyanengeka kwabanye''' (This child is unsociable among others). *MaZulu vanoti '''nengwa''' (Be disgusted, offended, nauseated, annoyed.). Sokuti: '''Nginengwa yilo lelozwi njalo''' (That is the very statement which annoys me). *MaZulu vanoti '''isinengiso''' (Cause of disgust; annoyance, offence). *MaZulu vanoti '''isinengo''' (Disgusting thing, nauseating object). ==Mazita ari Pedyo== *[[Matinenga sezita|Matinenga]] *[[Munengwa]] [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] s13yjpiyxf22cppzqf9duy6pz9vubpc 0 16366 85717 83118 2021-04-24T17:34:23Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Masango''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Thabani Masango; Brian Masango; Komborerai Masango; Senamile Masango'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''isango''' (n. gateway; gate). Sokuti '''ukulinda isango''' (to guard the gateway). Mamwe mazwi: '''amasango''' (Main entrance to kraal or cattle-kraal; main gateway; opening, breach, gateway). *MaZulu vanoti '''ukungena ngesango''' (to enter by the gateway). MaZulu vanoti '''umlindisango''' (n. gate-keeper). *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''masango''' (n. millet) kureva [[rukweza]]. [[Luvale]] vanoti '''masango''' (n. bluefish millet) kureva [[rukweza]]. *[[Sangho]] vanoti sango (n. news, information) kureva [[nhau]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] bmogl8qg5yob4xrti9zorvdlzuve6bx 0 16367 74604 2020-05-16T21:51:12Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[File:Diverse Kanisterformen.png|thumb|Zvigubhu zvepeturu kuGermany]] [[Chigubhu]] (plastic container). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *MaZulu vanoti '''isigubu''' kana '''izigubu'''..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Diverse Kanisterformen.png|thumb|Zvigubhu zvepeturu kuGermany]] [[Chigubhu]] (plastic container). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *MaZulu vanoti '''isigubu''' kana '''izigubu''' (Calabash, gourd) kureva [[chigubhu]]. g0jmqowj8jyel7q40yd1v0f32ijqmy3 0 16368 76612 74607 2020-07-30T22:44:11Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti kukumura (outspan) rinoreva kusungunura muchizorodza mombe dzanga dzichirima. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''gumu''' (ideophone. of coming undone, loose; of taking off). *MaZulu vanoti '''gumuka''' (Come untied, come loose) kureva [[kugumuka]]. MaZulu vanoti '''gumula''' (Loosen, undo, take off) kureva [[kugumura]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''khumuka''' (v. Come loose; come off, slip off; come out (tooth); knock off from work, etc.) kureva [[kukumuka]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''khumula''' (v. Take off (as clothes) ; take out, extract, draw, draw out; release; ontspan, unharness; withdraw) kureva [[kukumura]]. [[category:Kurima]] 4vp8jjd7gcacmqss6ezzucbsr6qzxmk 0 16369 74610 2020-05-16T22:03:46Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Shoko rokuti '''kukumura''' (extracting) rinotaura kukohwa chiro nenzira inofanana ne[[kupunga]] - kunoti zvimwe zvinotorwa zvimwe zvichisara, dzinde richisara rakararama. *T..." wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti '''kukumura''' (extracting) rinotaura kukohwa chiro nenzira inofanana ne[[kupunga]] - kunoti zvimwe zvinotorwa zvimwe zvichisara, dzinde richisara rakararama. *Tinokumura urimbo muchirimo we extract latex for bird-lime when the winter is over. *Ungakwanisa here kukumura hwati usina demo: can you cut out a section of bark without an axe? [[category:hushangazhi]] 1e34o4nfj0oyxlgrd9vzzk3vs818ary 0 16370 74619 74618 2020-05-17T00:34:55Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mutapi''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[AmaZulu]] vanoti '''umtapo''' (source of supply of honey, clay etc). *MaZulu vanoti '''umtapi''' (Collector of honey, moulding-clay, ore, etc) vachireva mumori wehuchi. *MaZulu vanoti '''thapha''' kana '''tapa''' ( Extract, take out (as honey from hive, ore from mine) vachireva [[mbiti]]. *[[Baila]] neMaZulu '''ku tapa''' (extract honey from a nest) vachireva [[kumora huchi]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] abz7ldevc68jr1g4khmfmf4vl7t3di3 0 16371 74621 2020-05-17T00:51:04Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Vhevha''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *[[Kuvhevha]] (to court) apa zvichireva [[kupfimba]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri k..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Vhevha''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *[[Kuvhevha]] (to court) apa zvichireva [[kupfimba]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] c5axnj7ox4dtylka137kqn1pelo9usd 0 16372 77450 76278 2020-08-21T23:05:52Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chibhebhe''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: [[Nyasha Chibhebhe]] anova fashion designer ku[[United Kingdom]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''beba''' (Spread - as fire, epidemic) vachireva [[kubhebha]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''bebeza''' (Fan up a fire, incite) vachireva [[kubhebhesa]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''bebetheka''' (1. blown into furious flame; be swept along (as veld fire; 2. Talk fiercely. 3. Grow quickly). *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''isibebe''' (Person broad across shoulders or hips) kureva munhu akapamhama pamapendekete. *MaZulu vanoti '''isibebe''' (n. Broad, flat object (as plate, sheet of zinc, etc.). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] dstdtx3iwlw8248bew0ut1xbfwq2xux 0 16373 74625 2020-05-17T05:33:32Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Magwenya''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Magwenya''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''amagwenya''' vachireva [[tsvanzva]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''amagwenya''' (tonsils). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 4o5smyjvm2acuypt16vh90bca3chjp1 0 16374 74634 74630 2020-05-17T15:33:04Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Sihlola''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *MaZulu vanoti '''isihlola''' kana '''izihlola''' (Forest tree, Chrysophyllum serratum). *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''ukuhlola''' (Inspect, examine, look into; explore, survey; test) vachireva [[kuwongorora]]. Sokuti: '''ukuhlola izikole''' (to inspect schools) kureva kutarira zvikoro. *MaZulu vanoti '''ukuhlola''' (Spy, act as scout; commit high treason) vachireva [[Mawuto evasori|kusora]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 1vlgkjl7b6f4u0lhiw0b5pzejsp8fn1 0 16375 82093 74633 2020-12-02T03:56:03Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Kushura (to be an evil omen) zvinoreva chiitiko kana chinhu chinonongedza zviri mberi. *[[Mashura]] (miracles, omens, wonders). *[[Shuramurove]] (stork bird.). ==Chirevo== *Chisingaperi chinoshura. MaNdebele vanoti: '''ukungapheliyo kuyahlola'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''ukuhlola''' (Predict evil, warn of coming danger; act as an evil omen.), [[kushura]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''hlolela''' (Bring down evil upon: send a warning to; wish evil to) kureva [[kushurira]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''umhlola''' (Awe-inspiring occurrence (e.g. eclipse, earthquake), extraordinary happening; evil omen, portent) vachireva chiitiko chinoshura. *MaZulu vanoti '''ilihlolamvula''' kana '''amahlolamvula''' (lit. what predicts rain. Common swift, Cypselus apus) vachireva '''shuramvura'''. *[[VaTsonga]] vanoti '''hlola''' (v. do something taboo) vachireva [[kushura]] kana [[kushurira]]. ejipr4hmikcqe7fmjrsha52ts2f21br 0 16376 74629 2020-05-17T15:24:16Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kushura]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kushura]] rajpwjcl1zcn3l0jrrfd4adagf4hgkn 0 16377 74641 2020-05-17T16:14:52Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Zikhali''' izita remhuri re[[Ndebele]] rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zv..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Zikhali''' izita remhuri re[[Ndebele]] rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''izikhali''' (plural. weapons) vachireva [[zvombo]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] jzd2oegn517ynictt8pnf9v71vxrd3y 0 16378 74646 2020-05-17T16:33:10Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Muwonde]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Muwonde]] 7fvw7qug85vlck9eqjjqbljg3nci5mn 0 16379 76081 74655 2020-07-06T13:15:53Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Kupenuka ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''penu''' (1. of turning upside-down; of somersault. 2. of revealing secrets, blurting out, uncovering). MaZulu vanoti '''penula''' (Turn over, turn upside-down). *MaZulu vanoti '''penuka''' (1. Turn a somersault, turn over, turn upside-down. 2. Come to the surface; get revealed, uncovered, discovered). *MaZulu vanoti '''penuluka''' (Turn a complete somersault, turn right upside-down). *MaZulu vanoti '''phenula''' (Turn over, blow over, overturn). Muenzaniso: '''ukuphenulwa ngumoya''' (to be overturned by the wind). fnmstvkh8iaeamiff1mn25hgbu1kv0c 0 16380 75671 75670 2020-06-20T21:05:43Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Masembu''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''ilisempu''' kana '''amasempu''' pakuwanda (Outstanding representative; typical example). *MaZulu vanoti '''ilisempu''' (Similarity, a similar instance). Muenzaniso: '''UMagwaza uboshiwe yisempu okukaNgubane''' (Magwaza has been arrested, in just the same way as Ngubane was). *MaZulu vanoti '''ilisempu''' (Anything inferior in size or ability, behind-hand). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] sxempedczcn4pbb7be8k685ct3p5qj1 0 16381 74662 74661 2020-05-17T22:19:04Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kunzeneneka]] kana [[kutsenenedza]] (squirt in a small stream). *Mvura yakanzeneneka mupombi. Kuda izwi iri ringashanda kuturikira chinonzi '''secretions''' ku[[English]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''tsaa''' (ideo. of squirting, spurting, spraying, coming forth in spray). Sokuti: '''igazi laphuma lathi tsaa''' (the blood spurted out) ropa rakabuda kuti [[tsaa]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''tsatsaza''' (Squirt out, spurt, spray. shower forth). *MaZulu vanoti '''tsaka''' (Squirt through the closed teeth as spittle)). 5j6ok76vwkh2k1gkpgn2eubtyv6pd9b 0 16382 74664 2020-05-17T22:48:27Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Maduna''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zv..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Maduna''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''iliduna''' kana '''amaduna''' pakuwanda (young male of cattle) vachireva [[mhuru]] hono. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] niaisr9ppyqoudwwrkrvqw17lau8mni 0 16383 75644 75643 2020-06-20T16:30:56Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Geza''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''iligeza''' kana '''amageza''' pakuwanda (handsome person) vachireva munhu akarurama pachimiro. *MaZulu vanoti '''Akukho-geza laswela isiyinga''' (There is no handsome person without some defect) vachireva hakuna munhu akarurama asina [[kareya]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''-geza''', '''ingeza''' kana '''izingeza''' (purifying medicine, herbal love charm to make attractive). ==Mamwe mazita== *Rimwe zita riri pedyo rinonzi [[Mageza]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] gk19rzw8e3pwsv9s9zn292xnyh1lgzg 0 16384 87570 87569 2021-07-09T11:48:55Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Esigodini''' (yainzi '''Essexvale''' kudzamara 1982) musha uri [[Matabeleland South]] mu[[Zimbabwe]]. Pane chinhambwe chinokwana 43 km nemugwagwa kubva [[Bulawayo]] kana 47 km nenjanji inofamba Bulawayo-[[Beitbridge]]. Pakaitwa 1982 Population Census, musha uyu waiva nevanhu 1,492. Esigodini ndiwo muzinda wedunhu reUmzingwane. Musha uyu wakambenge uri purazi ra[[Frederick Selous]]. Zvikoro zvine mbiri mudunhu iri zvinosanganisira [[Falcon College]] ne[[Mzingwane High School]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''isigodi''' kana '''izigodi''' (Shallow valley, dale). [[Category:Zimbabwe]] [[Category:Matabeleland]] mvi9s6mgb6370hvyujbhzg9a0flqxcd 0 16385 81254 74681 2020-11-03T14:12:22Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kuhwapura]] (to snatch, to grab) zvinoreva kubvuta zvechisimba. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''hwaphu''' (ideophone. of snatching, slashing; of taking a little, doing a little) iri nyaudzosingwi inoreva [[hwapu]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''hwaphuluza''' (Scoop up, sweep off; grab, snatch; slash or slice off a large piece). Mamwe mazwi: '''umhwaphuluzo''' (A grabbing, snatching, scooping up; a slashing, slicing) [[kuhwapura]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''hwaphuluza''' (Graze, strike a glancing blow). Mamwe mazwi: '''umhwaphuluzo''' (Superficial scar, graze-mark). *[[VaMaconde]] vanoti '''kukwapukana''' (v. to separate) kureva [[kukwapuka]]. 11npj31aemwgmgq17xq4kl0pgqoimik 0 16386 85333 84638 2021-04-04T14:16:43Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki ChiKaranga [[mutauronyina]] we[[ChiShona]] unowanikwa mumatunhu anoti: [[Masvingo Province]] ne[[Midlands Province]]. ==Miyenzaniso yeMazwi== Pasi apa pane mienzaniso yemazwi eChiKaranga. Zvakakosha kuonesana kuti ChiKaranga chinokwanisa kusiyana munzvimbo dzakatsaukana. Sokuti ChiKaranga chinotaurwa kwa[[Gutu]] hachifanane panazvose neChiKaranga chinotaurwa ku[[Mberengwa]]. {| class="wikitable" !ChiZezuru !ChiKaranga |- |mazwi |mahwi |- |kurwara |kugwara |- |mombe |n'ombe |- |kukwata sedza |kutyaka sesadza |- |chikomana |svikomana |- |rwendo |gwendo |- |kunongedza |kutendeka |- |tsoka |shoka |- |nzou |zhou |- |mazhanje |mashuku |- |chivanze |chivazhe |- |nzira |zhira |- |kuona |kuvona |- |kurohwa |kurobwa |- |uswa |vuswa |- |} [[Category:Mitauro yeBantu]] [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] er939dsrze5hyhmddpwa725aufsbcm9 0 16387 75976 74698 2020-07-03T23:26:54Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Kujuma kana '''kufuta''' (Take by surprise; take unawares; attack unexpectedly) zvinoreva kurwisa munhu asina kufungira kana kusvikira munhu asina kufungira. *Aita zvekundijuma nechibhakera pamhuno, ndikabva ndawira pasi iye akatiza, ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''juma''' kana '''zuma''' (Take by surprise; take unawares; attack unexpectedly). *MaZulu vanoti '''jumeka''' (Be taken by surprise; be attacked unexpectedly). *MaZulu vanoti '''umjumo''' (Surprise, surprisal). mq0mcet8mmedoi1zu72b6k3xmfcw81a 0 16388 74702 74701 2020-05-19T00:49:22Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mazibuko''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''ilizibuko''' kana '''amazibuko''' pakuwanda (n. Ford, drift; river crossing) vachireva [[zambuko]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''Wambonga wamwelisa amazibuko onke''' (He praised him extravagantly; lit. He praised him and ferried him over all the river crossings). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] buuiwp5wbeev1lu93nnztug63he1k55 0 16389 75887 74703 2020-06-30T21:54:35Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Kunama (to stick, to adhere). *[[Kunamatidza]]. *[[Kunamuka]] *[[Kunamatira]] *[[Chinamatira]] ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''nama''' (ideophone. of adhering closely; of tenacity). MaZulu vanoti '''isinamathela''' (Something sticking fast, adhering.) kureva [[chinamatira]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''namathela''' (1. Adhere for, cleave to for; 2. Adhere to, stick on to) kureva [[kunamatira]]. MaZulu vanoti '''namathela''' (Transfer, catch· across, spread; be infectious.) kureva [[kutapukira]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''namu''' (1. of unsticking, unstopping; 2. of opening the mouth, smacking the lips; 3. of stickiness, tenacit) inyaudzosingwi inoreva [[kunamuka]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''namuka''' (be sticky, unstopping; sticky) vachireva [[kunamira]]. izmd8gaf4gbzj27cnzia9y03t0887jq 0 16390 74704 2020-05-19T01:23:24Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kunama]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kunama]] 02nd65j4pbcn1atgq28x9y8unmgfb1m 0 16391 74705 2020-05-19T01:23:40Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kunama]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kunama]] 02nd65j4pbcn1atgq28x9y8unmgfb1m 0 16392 74706 2020-05-19T01:23:55Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kunama]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kunama]] 02nd65j4pbcn1atgq28x9y8unmgfb1m 0 16393 74707 2020-05-19T01:36:35Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Gwabalanda mana anowanikwa muguta re[[Bulawayo]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''gwabalanda''' (ideophone. of fruitless effort, action in vain; of action too late..." wikitext text/x-wiki Gwabalanda mana anowanikwa muguta re[[Bulawayo]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''gwabalanda''' (ideophone. of fruitless effort, action in vain; of action too late). *MaZulu vanoti '''gwabalanda''' (Act in vain; be too late; fail; do to no purpose; be ineffective). *MaZulu vanoti '''isigwabalanda''' (Person who is a failure). Mamwe mazwi: '''ubugwabalanda''' (Failure, vain effort; ineffectiveness). 7jwiie0qb6m7wg0nmstgnyknmh78aco 0 16394 74708 2020-05-19T01:39:50Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Gwabi''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvi..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Gwabi''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''izigwabi''' (Loose rubbish, stalks, etc., swept along by an overflowing river; flood refuse) vachireva [[makukurutsi]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] rnmvikqmdabw1g1g454kwvk2n5n4zd6 0 16395 74711 74710 2020-05-19T01:50:32Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mashanga''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *MaZulu vanoti '''uluhlanga''' kana '''izihlanga''' pakuwanda (Dry stalk (as of mealies, sorghum, etc) vachireva [[mashanga]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''uluhlanga''' kana '''izihlanga''' pakuwanda (Tube (term applied to throat passage, pipe, etc.). Sokuti: '''uhlanga lomphimbo''' (the throat passage). *MaZulu vanoti '''uluhlanga''' (Original stem or stock, ancestry, genealogy, dynasty). Sokuti: '''inkosi yohlanga''' (a chief of the original succession). *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''ilihlanga''' kana '''amahlanga''' pakuwanda (Harvested field in which the corn-stalks and stubble are still standing) vachireva [[mashanga]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''ilihlanga''' kana '''amahlanga''' pakuwanda (Wasteful giver) vachireva munhu anopfachura pakupa. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 5bg14ncm7y2f4xotp61krimblymqm2g 0 16396 87757 83921 2021-07-11T17:00:10Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Mukuruva izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Rufaro Mukuruva; Chancellor Mukuruva; Eleanor Mukuruva; Velma Mukuruva. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Herero]] vanoti kurupa (v. to be aged, be old) kureva [[kukura pazera]]. Mamwe mazwi: ''oku-kurupa (old age). *[[MaZulu]] vanoti huluba (1. Destroy, 2. Act greedilv. 3. Go stealthily, steal along) kureva muparadzi. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti amahuluba (Voracious person or animal). *[[Tudaga]] vanoti kurua (n. belt) kureva [[bhande]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 4zxwd0us9wjduxgdwave60ndvon0tho 0 16397 76543 76542 2020-07-28T23:32:45Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mukokeri''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: [[Ngonidzashe Mukokeri]], [[Cathrine Mukokeri]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''umkhokheli''' kana '''abakhokheli''' pakuwanda (1. One who pays; paymaster; one who pays another's debts; 2. Leader in women's church society). *MaZulu vanoti '''khokhela''' (Pay off, pay wages to, pay). Sokuti: '''Abantu bakhe ubakhokhela kahle''' (He pays his people well) kureva - Anobhadhara vanhu vake zvakanaka. *MaZulu vanoti '''amakhokhelo''' (1. Remuneration, repayment; return of loan. 2. Retaliation). ==Mazita ari Pedyo== *[[Kokera sezita]]. *[[Makokera]] [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 6f4tluipskie4a1q3fric5mw5padwuj 0 16398 76730 74944 2020-08-02T20:17:05Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mlalazi]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''umlalazi''' (whetstone - a stone for sharpening cutlery or tools by friction) vachireva [[chirodzero]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''umlalazi''' (Drift with smooth, rocky surface - '''drift''' is a river crossing in South Africa, also called ford). *MaZulu vanoti '''lalaza''' (Whet, sharpen, give edge to (a spear, axe, etc) vachireva [[kurodza]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''lalaza''' (Speak or act provocatively; incite to opposition; speak. without consideration for others' feelings; act callously, recklessly.) vachireva [[kudenha]]. [[Category:Mazita eNdebele]] [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] iuzc33ksjq0v2mwcgjknvxmlrse9re8 0 16399 90867 74722 2022-01-21T01:28:23Z НСНУ 14652 Category wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Bing Crosby 1942.jpg|thumb|323x323px|Bing Crosby ]] '''Harry Lillis Crosby''' ( Tacoma, [[United States of America|United States]], 3 maypole ose 1903 - Alcobendas, [[Spain]], 14 October kubva 1977 ), nani aizivikanwa '''Bing Crosby''' aiva muimbi ( ''crooner'' ) uye Actor [[United States of America|American]] aine basa zvakatevedzana hafu yezana remakore vaiona Yekutanga multimedia nyeredzi, Bing Crosby ndiye ainyanya kutengesa uye akabudirira zvikuru mimhanzi chiitiko chemakumi maviri emakore. Crosby aive mutungamiri mukutengesa kutengesa, mareti zviyero, uye mari yakawandisa yemuvhi - mumwe wevanonyanya kukosha uye vane pesvedzero mavara emuzana ramakore rechi 20 pasi rose. Iye aive mumwe wevokutanga midhiya maartistadist. Pakati pa1954 na1954, Crosby aive nemubhadharo aisamirira pamwe nemaalbum ake, ratings dzakakura pazviteshi zveredhiyo nemafirimu ane mukurumbira nyika.1 Anowanzoonekwa semumwe wevatambi vekuimba vane mukurumbira munhoroondo uye nhasi uno Zvakawanda zvakanyorwa nezwi remunhu zvemunhu.2 Kukudzwa kwehunyanzvi kwaCrosby kuri kwepasirese, zvakakosha kuti titaure kuti aive mumwe wekurudziro huru kune vamwe vatambi vakuru vechirume vaimutsigira, saFrank Sinatra, Perry Como, Dean Martin, John Lennon , Elvis Presley, Michael Bublé kudoma vashoma. Bing Crosby atengesa anopfuura bhiriyoni imwe rekodhi pasi rese kusvika nhasi3 4 pamwe rekodhi inotengesa yakakura kwazvo munhoroondo, pamwe nerwiyo rwuri kutengeswa zvakanyanya pasi rose rakanzi White Christmas, nemakopi anopfuura zviuru makumi mashanu ezviuru zvinotengeswa pasi rose Crosby aive akakurumbira uye aive akakurumbira mukati mezana ramakore re 20 munyika zvekuti ongororo yakaitwa kare ikaburitsa kuti Crosby aive akakurumbira uye airemekedzwa kupfuura Papa Pius XII panguva iyoyo. Kubudirira kwake kweshodhi kunoramba kuchishamisa: Makadhi 396 emunhu mumwe chete, kusanganisira 41 Nhamba 1 hits. Beatles naElvis Presley vakasanganiswa. Crosby aive akapatsanurwa chati rimwe pagore gore ra19311 na1954, uyezve aive nemakumi maviri nematanhatu mhemberero dzakakurumbira muna 1939 chete. Bing Crosby akarekodha zvinopfuura zviuru zviviri ezvekutengeswa pamwe neredhiyo zviuru zvina, pamwe neruzhinji runyorwa rwemafirimu ne terevhizheni kuratidzwa, ndiye anonyanya kurekodwa muartist. Bing Crosby akahodha 41 No 1 marekodhi pamateki (43 kusanganisira yechipiri neyechitatu misoro ye "White Kisimusi"), kupfuura The Beatles ine (24) naElvis Presley ine (18) marekodhi. Zvinyorwa zvake zvakasvika pamatsitsi 396 nguva, kupfuura Frank Sinatra (209) naElvis Presley (149) zvakasanganiswa. [[Category:Vanhu]] [[Category:USA]] bc2jaamxj6qh3r4vj1kyn7hafb1uvau 0 16400 74725 2020-05-19T15:04:08Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Muwonde]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Muwonde]] 7fvw7qug85vlck9eqjjqbljg3nci5mn 0 16401 76505 74729 2020-07-26T20:59:42Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Kupotsera (to throw, to hurl) zvinoreva kukanda chinhu. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''phosa''' (Throw, hurl.) kureva [[kupotsera]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''phosela''' (Throw for; hurl at). *MaZulu vanoti '''phosa''' (Bewitch, hypnotize) kureva kuisa [[chipotswa]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''phosela''' (bewitch for). *MaZulu vanoti '''phosela''' (Give aid to, rescue, Allow liberty; trust) kureva kuisa [[kupotsa chipo]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''isiji''' (n. Distance covered by a missile hurled; ability to hurl a missile). Muenzaniso: '''Unesiji lomfana''' (This boy knows how to throw) kureva anogona kukanda. 8o95g30ksn5egr5tipn71jimfyrlf1p 0 16402 74733 74732 2020-05-19T16:41:09Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Potse (Be on the point of, almost do, nearly do.) zvinoreva kuva pedyo nokuita chinhu, asi kuzopotsa kuchiita nepadukuduku. *Potse pakadikidiki anga achimurova [[mbama]], pazosvika vanhu vadzimura bopoto *[[Ndakapotsa]] padikidiki kupikira sa[[Fata]] weRhoma, chakatadzisa ndivo Mbuya vako vandakachiva. *[[Apotsa]] arohwa nemota, asiri Panganayi azomudhonza kubva mu[[rhodhi]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''-phose''' (Be on the point of, almost do, nearly do.) kureva [[potse]]. [[Category:Zvirevo]] 6wcjtuv4q1bvxyhngbv604hhzf6vtxm 0 16403 75872 74739 2020-06-30T03:11:10Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Kuhlengisa''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''hlenga''' (Sift, clean; separate chaff from corn, winnow) vachireva [[kupepeta]]. Sokuti: '''ukuhlenga amabele''' (to winnow sorghum) kureva kupepeta [[mapfunde]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''hlenga''' (Ransom, redeem; assist, help) vachireva [[kununura]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''ukuhlengisa, hlengela'''. *MaZulu vanoti '''hlenga''' (Escort; accompany to protect; assist on journey, help along when travelling) vachireva [[kuperekedza]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 5k80sldgszcne4x5erndj3ujhc8uqi4 0 16404 74744 2020-05-19T23:28:46Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kimanda]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kimanda]] 2b91h9tai42ttqihuszjn064ji8swt3 0 16405 74750 74747 2020-05-20T11:46:18Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kumhan'ara]] (to bring charge against, report to authorities) kusvitsa mhaka kuvakuru kana kumaporisa. *[[Chombe]] [[yakamhan'ara]] kumajoni kuti vanhu vaifamba husiku haina kuzivikanwa panguva iyoyo. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''mangala''' (Bring a charge, institute proceedings in a court of law) vachireva [[kumhan'ara]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''mangalelana''' (Sue one another at law.) vachireva [[kumhan'arirana]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''ummangali''' (Plaintiff in a case) vachireva [[mumhan'ari]] kana [[nyakumhan'ara]], ariye wacho akamhan'ara kuti atadzirwa. *MaZulu vanoti '''ummangalelwa''' (Defendant in a case) vachireva [[nyakumhan'arirwa]], uyu ndiye akamhan'arirwa kuti atadza. [[category:Matare emhosva]] 3nf940bau2fwo3wvluikrxfk052646b 0 16406 74748 2020-05-20T11:45:12Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kumhan'ara]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kumhan'ara]] 68hgn72ndi2re6hbhkbuxqjuup2ad4e 0 16407 74749 2020-05-20T11:45:28Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kumhan'ara]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kumhan'ara]] 68hgn72ndi2re6hbhkbuxqjuup2ad4e 0 16408 74751 2020-05-20T11:46:29Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kumhan'ara]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kumhan'ara]] 68hgn72ndi2re6hbhkbuxqjuup2ad4e 0 16409 74752 2020-05-20T11:46:48Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kumhan'ara]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kumhan'ara]] 68hgn72ndi2re6hbhkbuxqjuup2ad4e 0 16410 74761 74760 2020-05-20T16:58:08Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Ntombizodwa''' izita rekutumidzwa rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. Zita iri rinowanzopiwa nevabereki vanenge vazvara vanasikana voga, asi moyo yavo ichidawo vanakomana. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''-dwa''' (Only, alone, by oneself, sole.). Izwi iri rinoshanduka zvichienderana nemupanda wechinhu chiri kurehwa. *MaZulu vanoti '''ntombizodwa''' (girls only, girls alone) kureva vasikana voga. *MaZulu vanoti '''bodwa abantu''' (the people only, the people alone) kureva vanhu voga. *Chirevo cheZulu: '''Akayedwa lomfana''' (This boy is not all there) kureva - ari ega here mupfana uyu?. *Chirevo cheZulu: '''Ababodwa labo''' (There is something wrong with them) kureva - vari vega here vanhu avo? [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] i40f7cdryt0mzb43bu8dl2m2bwrj8zx 0 16411 78244 76466 2020-09-08T17:05:14Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chigoya''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: [[Owen Chigoya]], [[Milton Chigoya]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''goya''' (Sit retired from sight, remain in confinement through modesty (as after marriage). 2. Be shy, nervous, modest). *MaZulu vanoti '''isigoya''' kana '''izigoya''' (Recluse; person in retirement). *MaZulu vanoti '''umgoyo''' (seclusion; retirement). *[[VaZigula]] ne[[VaShambala]] vanoti '''hoya''' (axe) vachireva [[demo]]. ==Mazwi ari Pedyo== *Kune nzvimbo inonzi [[Hoya]] iri ku[[Mashonaland Central]] province. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 5d0tvjby3rcziharnq37s7xyiwo3llz 0 16412 74862 74766 2020-05-23T03:24:04Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Kusurukirwa (to be lonely, lonesome) zvichireva kushaya mumwe waunaye wokutaura naye kana kutamba naye. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Mwana anodawo kuenda kunotamba nevamwe kuti asasurukirwa. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''isisulu''' (Loneliness, solitariness; undisturbed state) kureva kusurukirwa. *MaZulu vanoti '''isisulu''' (Private matter) kureva nyaya yangu pachangu. Mamwe mazwi: '''Lokhu yisisulu sami''' (This is my own affair) kureva iyi inhaka yangu ndega. *MaZulu vanoti '''isisulu''' (Ease, leisure) kureva [[mutambarakede]]. *VaTonga vanoti '''kaungu''' (loneliness) kureva [[kusurukirwa]]. MaZulu vanoti '''isizungu''' (loneliness) vachireva kusurukirwa. *[[VaNyarundi]] vanoti '''gukumbura''' (to be lonesome for) vachireva [[kusurukirwa]]. 9e87sg52yonl0jwwkmquqgfk6fz2muo 0 16413 74772 2020-05-21T00:27:11Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Sisulu''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[South Africa]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: [[Walter Sisulu]] aiva mumwe wevatungamiri ve[[African National Congress]] yeSouth Africa...." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Sisulu''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[South Africa]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: [[Walter Sisulu]] aiva mumwe wevatungamiri ve[[African National Congress]] yeSouth Africa. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''isisulu''' (Loneliness, solitariness; undisturbed state) kureva kusurukirwa. *MaZulu vanoti '''isisulu''' (Private matter) kureva nyaya yangu pachangu. Mamwe mazwi: '''Lokhu yisisulu sami''' (This is my own affair) kureva iyi inhaka yangu ndega. *MaZulu vanoti '''isisulu''' (Ease, leisure) kureva [[mutambarakede]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] slxc6q01wz4ukmk57dpx0fe43klww4r 0 16414 74778 74777 2020-05-21T11:18:09Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chitena''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''thena''' (Castrate; emasculate) vachireva [[kudzuna]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''thena''' (1. Dock the end of pumpkin runners or potato tops to render them more fruitful. 3. Prune as fruit-tree). *MaZulu vanoti '''thena''' (Discourage, lessen effectiveness). Mamwe mazwi: '''ukuthena amandla''' (to discourage. lit. to diminish strength). *MaZulu vanoti '''ukuthenela phansi''' (to kill, to destroy one's reputation). ==Mazita ari Pedyo== *[[Katena]] [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 0nt9gtqgucwx5wwyhq8rxr0i2k5k074 0 16415 83177 74779 2021-01-03T01:50:32Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Katena''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Phillipa Katena; Peace Katena'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''thena''' (Castrate; emasculate) vachireva [[kudzuna]]. Mamwe mazwi:'''ukuthenela phansi''' (to kill, to destroy one's reputation). *MaZulu vanoti '''thena''' (1. Dock the end of pumpkin runners or potato tops to render them more fruitful. 3. Prune as fruit-tree). *MaZulu vanoti '''thena''' (Discourage, lessen effectiveness). Mamwe mazwi: '''ukuthena amandla''' (to discourage. lit. to diminish strength). *[[VaLunda]] inoti '''mutena''' (n. sun) kureva zuva. ==Mazita ari Pedyo== *[[Chitena]] [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] hor61nhxjwmv0b0fq1cl5mi58ngjk0y 0 16416 83890 83889 2021-02-06T23:17:04Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mutenha''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tanaka Mutenha; Gamuchirai Mutenha; Nyasha Mutenha; Revai Mutenha'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''thena''' (Castrate; emasculate) vachireva [[kudzuna]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''ukuthenela phansi''' (to kill, to destroy one's reputation). *MaZulu vanoti '''thena''' (1. Dock the end of pumpkin runners or potato tops to render them more fruitful. 3. Prune as fruit-tree). *MaZulu vanoti '''thena''' (Discourage, lessen effectiveness). Mamwe mazwi: '''ukuthena amandla''' (to discourage. lit. to diminish strength). *[[Herero]] vanoti '''tena''' (v. censure, reprove, scold, threaten; reprimand; chide). Mamwe mazwi: '''omu-tena''' kureva [[hanzvadzi]]. *[[VaLunda]] vanoti '''mutena''' (n. sun) kureva zuva. ==Mazita ari Pedyo== *[[Chitena]] *[[Katena]] [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] b4iifncqlx5modebxmuaj2za6uq9f9b 0 16417 80791 74785 2020-10-25T01:50:05Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Gomera''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Grace Gomera; Takawira Gomera; Enos Gomera'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''gomela''' (take an oath for) kuita [[mhiko]]. Mamwe mazwi '''gomela''' (Take an oath, swear, asseverate, assert, speak emphatically, stand by one's word) kuita [[mhiko]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''gomela''' (Judge, award.) vachireva kuita [[kutongera]]? '''Gomothela''' (1. Assert positively, asseverate; emphasize; 2. Hold fast on to, grip.) *MaZulu vanoti '''ulugomela''' (Semicircle or arc formed by men sitting trying a case, or at a dance) vachireva kugara kwevarume padare remhosva. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kugomela''' (to hinder, to prevent) kuita [[kudzivisa]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] iprscapzv01ew06izjtk9wl4stustfb 0 16418 90682 83425 2021-12-31T04:30:44Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chin'ono''' kana [[Chingono]] mazita remhuri anowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Biltim Chingono; Christopher Chingono; Tatenda Chingono; Tsitsi Chingono'''. *[[Mun'ono]] muti unonzi [[mutamba]] nerimwe zita. [[IsiNdebele]] vanoti [[Umngono]]. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Afrika]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''okhung'ona''' (v.tr. decorate; adorn; beautify), [[kushongedza]]. [[VaBukusu]] vanoti '''khuung’oona''' (set right, mend, repair, maintain, keep in good condition, improve, decorate, adorn, beautify, arrange). *[[VaBukusu]] vanoti '''khuung’oona''' (v. make, tidy, make neat, put in order, clean with cloth, organize, prepare (e.g., food), make an appointment). Mamwe mazwi: '''khuung’oonekha khuung’oonela'''. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''ingono''' kana '''izingono''' (Nipple of the breast (male or female) vachireva [[munyatso]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''ingono''' kana '''izingono''' (Stem attaching fruit to the plant) vachireva [[nhavani]] inobatanidza [[muchero]] kumuti. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuTanzania]] leye3oa0gznwur50bxkw91ahehpw6jt 0 16419 74788 2020-05-21T14:08:38Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Zamu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Zamu]] 8vb2v81qb4m7lnsywhh01hp03pkwpr0 0 16420 76087 74792 2020-07-06T15:48:12Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Jakachira''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''isijaka''' kana '''izijaka''' pakuwanda (Ill-tempered, pigheaded, high-handed, obstinate person). *MaZulu vanoti '''injaka''' kana '''izinjaka''' pakuwanda (Ill-tempered obstinacy, intractability, pigheadedness, defiance, strongheadedness.). *MaZulu vanoti '''jaka''' (Be obstinate, defiant). Mamwe mazwi: '''ukuma ngenjaka''' (to argue obstinately). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] g5254s1jlcx4iff7c3z3egv1sl3nyfv 0 16421 87176 74794 2021-06-29T02:53:34Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kukuma Kutaura]] (1. Speak out fearlessly; 2. Discuss important matters) apa kureva kutaura usingatye uchidedemura nokubva wati dyoo pa[[bumbiro renyaya]]. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== Akakuma chitungwiza pamusangano: he spoke to the point impressively at the meeting. ==Mitauro yebantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''ukuma ngenjaka''' (to argue obstinately). *[[Bambara]] vanoti kuma (v. talk; speak). mdjta8kwvy47fa6mvepcwlpk14jcaz2 0 16422 74802 2020-05-21T18:31:21Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Sizinda musha unowanikwa muguta re[[Bulawayo]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''isizinda''' (1. The remaining contents iu a vessel). *MaZulu vanoti '''isizinda'''..." wikitext text/x-wiki Sizinda musha unowanikwa muguta re[[Bulawayo]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''isizinda''' (1. The remaining contents iu a vessel). *MaZulu vanoti '''isizinda''' (2. Origin, essence of anything). Muenzaniso: '''isizinda sombango''' (cause of a dispute). *MaZulu vanoti '''isizinda''' (3. Ancestral kraal) kureva pamusha watateguru. *MaZulu vanoti '''isizinda''' (4. Chief woman of the ancestral kraal, or woman appointed to bear the heir to the kraalship). *MaZulu vanoti '''isizinda''' (5. Heir to ancestral kraalship; trustee for other members of family in the estate of his father). 1hukgnq1exa1idogdvfw9d53jhua4uu 0 16423 80606 74806 2020-10-23T16:59:41Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Magwegwe musha unowanikwa muguta re[[Bulawayo]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''gwegwe''' (ideophone. of crookedness, evasion). MaZulu vanoti '''amagwegwe''' (A crooked or bowed thing - e.g. bandy legs). *MaZulu vanoti '''gwegwa''' ( Be crooked; zigzag; go in a roundabout way; be evasive). Muenzaniso: '''indlela egwegwayo''' (a zigzag road). *MaZulu vanoti '''amagwegwe''' (Moral crookedness). Mamwe mazwi: '''isigwegwe''' (Crooked thing; 2. Moral crookedness. ). *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''magwegwe''' (n. the stockade of a village). [[Category:Zimbabwe]] 40spdppunw0zk5ephizd9zw4mgoviym 0 16424 74815 2020-05-22T15:14:51Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kukotama]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kukotama]] opq2a2ee73cpqbo530ayymj7naed0wo 0 16425 74816 2020-05-22T15:22:51Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Mukoti''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *[[Mukoti]] (nurse) zvinoreva munhu anoshanda nevarwere achivarapa. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedy..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mukoti''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *[[Mukoti]] (nurse) zvinoreva munhu anoshanda nevarwere achivarapa. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''umkhoti''' kana '''abakhothi''' pakuwanda (Licker, one who licks) vachireva munhu ari kunanzva. *MaZulu vanoti '''umkhoti''' kana '''imikhothi''' (Forefinger - from being used to wipe off the food remaining in a dish) kureva munwe unokokoteswa. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] fn27huobirxpx8k7eyoejwk25niqikw 0 16426 85897 76332 2021-05-13T17:52:38Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chikowe''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Paul Chikowe; Kudzai Chikowe; Maxwell Chikowe; Blessing Chikowe'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''isikhowe, ilikhowe''' kana '''amakhowe''' (Schulzeria umkowaan. Species of large edible mushroom). *MaZulu vanoti '''isikhowe''' kana '''izikhowe''' pakuwanda (The place where· mushrooms grow). *[[Sangho]] vanoti kôé (all, every, whole, entire). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 4a4z2mjzyn3mfut2a0ir9yejjuh02ik 0 16427 82427 74826 2020-12-18T04:43:02Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Sithole''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''isithole''' (n. heifer) vachireva [[tsiru]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''isithole sesimithi''' (The heifer is now pregnant) vachireva tsiru rine zamhu. *[[Nsenga]] vanoti '''litole''' (n. calf) kureva [[mhuru]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 4uzy6jtf1m4yhf6odfrljph81srdy6s 0 16428 88845 74828 2021-08-16T06:37:13Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Lead electrolytic and 1cm3 cube.jpg|thumb|mutobvo]] '''Mutobvu''' kana [[chumbu]] (ku [[Chirungu|Chingezi]]: lead ) kana '''mutobvo'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''umthofu''' (n. lead metal) kureva [[mutobvu]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''umthofu''' (heavy built person). f1tv6zy1xgzgbmlhyvpxvn1becjyvdq 0 16429 83115 74830 2021-01-01T17:07:42Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mudenda''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: [[Jacob Mudenda]] mutungamiri we[[Paramende]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''umdenda''' kana '''imidenda''' pakuwanda (n. Row) vachireva [[muzera]]. MaZulu vanoti '''Kutshalwa ngemidenda''' (Planting is done in rows) - [kudyara mumaraini. *MaZulu vanoti '''umdenda''' kana '''imidenda''' pakuwanda (Wild-fig tree, bearing a small edible fruit). MaZulu vanoti '''umdenda omnyama''' (Ficus Sonderi) kureva [[mutove]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''umdenda obomvu''' (Ficus ingens; red leaved fig) kureva [[mutsamvi]]. *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''mudenda''' (n. elephant, bush pig) kureva [[zhou]] kana [[nguruve yemusango]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 2a7s0bpymieah98v0i8uutfk7lswj7k 0 16430 76729 74831 2020-08-02T20:15:53Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Fanyana''' izita rekupihwa kana remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: [[Fanyana Dube]] muimbi wemhanzi. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''umf'anyana''' kana '''abafanyana''' pakuwanda (n. little boy) vachireva [[kakomana]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''Abaafanyana belusa izimbuzi''' (The small boys herd the goats) vachireva vakomana vadiki vanofudza [[mbudzi]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] [[Category:Mazita eNdebele]] 79i1gshkjt1b9cxlkk8zwfok03qchyf 0 16431 74832 2020-05-23T00:59:17Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Mhambi ''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita z..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mhambi ''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''umhambi''' kana '''abahambi''' pakuwanda (traveller, one who habitually journeys about) vachireva [[mufambi]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''uluhambo''' (n. journey) vachireva [[rwendo]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] f0gg03infgx8lkahxm4b0gpiwxc54oj 0 16432 74836 74835 2020-05-23T01:23:16Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chisimba]] (Use of force to bring about a decision). ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Ganyavhu]] *[[Mukundo]] *[[Ginya]] *[[Zvembabvu]] ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''ukuthwala ngesifuba''' (to force one's way) kuita zvinhu zvekumanikidzira seuyo anotakura pachipfuva. 0lxa8jxf7si0g1x66xmkbxjee83okj7 0 16433 76731 74842 2020-08-02T20:18:04Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Khumalo''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''ilikhumalo''' kana '''amakhumalo''' pakuwanda (Species of thorny tree, Cassinopsis capensis, seeds worn as ornaments, bark used against dysentery). [[Category:Mazita eNdebele]] [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] d50haddj9q7q44jonubnr6zmvw4u4ve 0 16434 89492 89491 2021-09-07T04:56:08Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki Pachivanhu; Munhu anokwanisa kunzi munhu, asi kana asina hunhu munhu iyeye akafanana nemhuka. Hunhu ndihwo hwunopa kuti vanhu vawone hwudzamu hwokuzvibata kwevanhu. Vamwe vakafunda vanotaura kuti hunhu hwakafanana ne Ubuntu yChiswahili. Ini ndinoti kwete. Munhu anokwanisa kuita ubuntu asi asina hunhu. Asi munhu haakwanisi kuita hunhu asina ubuntu. Munhu anoratidza kuzvibata kukuru, uyu ndiye anonzi anehunhu. Munhu akadai anoremekedzwa navose. Anonzi munhu pavanhu. Uyu anoratidza kudengezeka patsika dzake nekushaya kuzvibata anonzi haana hunhu. Kureva kuti haana kusiyana nemhuka dzemusango. Hunhu hachisi chinhu chinobatika asi chinhu chinoonekwa muzviito zvemunhu. Pakutsanangura hunhu: Tinobatanidza zvinhu zvitatu. # Kuzvibata kwevanhu kureva kuti munhu anoratidza kuti iye pachake anoremekedzeka. # Tsika dzemunhu, kureva kuti munhu anenge achiremekedza nekurarama hupenyu hwakaringana nezvakatarwa mutsika dzedu dzechivanhu. # Munhu anofanira kuratidza kuti anoziva nemadzitateguru ake. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''ubuntu''' kureva [[hunhu]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''isinyathelo''' (Attitude, mode of life, behaviour) vachireva [[hunhu]]? *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''untru''' (kindness, personality, humanity, humaness) kureva [[hunhu]]. == Tarisai futi == * [[Ugondamano]] [[Category:Hunhu]] [[Category:Bantu]] [[Category:Matongerwo enyika]] [[Category:Matongerwo en]] owgev2vjd8a54qgy6h6oflhfr789hlk 0 16435 74861 2020-05-23T03:21:32Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mhandara]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mhandara]] 37kutcsxubfxsmyzog00qydxccqhqps 0 16436 74863 2020-05-23T03:31:19Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Thamsanqa''' izita rekupihwa rinowanikwa kumutauro weNdebele mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Thamsanqa''' izita rekupihwa rinowanikwa kumutauro weNdebele mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''ilithamsanqa''' kana '''amathamsanqa''' pakuwanda (n. Blessing) vachireva [[chikomborero]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''thamsanqela''' (v. Bless) vachireva [[kukomborera]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] jxhsxsb6wla6wgcjoadfk3a181phrwg 0 16437 74866 2020-05-23T04:11:40Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Mbayimbayi]] (Sometime later, after a little while, presently). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''mbayimbayi''' (Sometime later, after a little while, presently. f..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mbayimbayi]] (Sometime later, after a little while, presently). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''mbayimbayi''' (Sometime later, after a little while, presently. from English - by-and-by). *MaZulu vanoti '''Ngizofika mbayimbayi''' (I shall come just now) vachireva ndichasvika [[mbayimbayi]]. tkn3qriy48qlywr78ncvsm7w5whryit 0 16438 82749 74869 2020-12-24T03:44:07Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mutumbe''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Isabelah Mutumbe; Dorcas Mutumbe; Rose Mutumbe; Darlington Mutumbe'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaHerero]] vanoti '''tumba''' (gather riches). VaHerero '''omutumbe''' (accumulator of riches). *VaHerero '''orutumbo''' kana '''okutumbara''' (gather riches); *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''mutumbe''' (n. curator; healer). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuZambia]] ppm1xdlmrfzbe9r83cdidcxchfzpje6 0 16439 74878 74877 2020-05-23T14:58:29Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mazula''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''zula''' (Wander about; roam (homelessly)) vachireva [[kudzengereka]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''umuntu ozulayo''' (tramp; waif). '''Ukuzula''' (vagrancy). *MaZulu vanoti '''zula''' (soar, hand, suspended). *MaZulu vanoti '''isizule''' kana '''izizule''' (Suspended object). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] c3iq95x01y5i5llu3vkr6ze0oy8q66l 0 16440 74879 2020-05-23T15:16:23Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Dlamini''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[South Africa]] ne[[Eswatini]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Dlamini''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[South Africa]] ne[[Eswatini]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''uDlamini''' (dla +loc. imini, lit. midday eater) vachireva munhu anodya masikati. *MaZulu vanoti '''indlamini''' (Midday meal, lunch). *MaZulu vanoti '''Dlamini''' (1. A clan name, ancestral name; 2. Dlamini tribe). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 8ffqg4vmxg7decc3tsl6l6auxgdoz93 0 16441 74882 2020-05-23T15:30:48Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kurapa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kurapa]] 43spof240fzgnho6yqcw3st0uc8rbe7 0 16442 74885 2020-05-23T15:52:13Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Sifiso''' izita rekupihwa rinowanikwa ku[[Ndebele]] mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi z..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Sifiso''' izita rekupihwa rinowanikwa ku[[Ndebele]] mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''isifiso''' kana '''izifiso''' pakuwanda (Wish, desire, longing). *MaZulu vanoti '''imfiso''' kana '''izimfiso''' pakuwanda (Wish, desire). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 1x4zccrknimksyqamc6iqfexj0y1fix 0 16443 74895 2020-05-23T17:26:15Z 197.221.254.36 Created page with "Ishiri inoudzamu uye ndiyo inowanikwa pamureza wenyika .Shiri iyi yaiwanzo wanikwa munzvimbo dzine nzizi nemadziva sezvo ichidya hove ." wikitext text/x-wiki Ishiri inoudzamu uye ndiyo inowanikwa pamureza wenyika .Shiri iyi yaiwanzo wanikwa munzvimbo dzine nzizi nemadziva sezvo ichidya hove . fffm2qvyqfj9vjbmiilmbaur81of77q 0 16444 74904 2020-05-24T01:31:13Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Mujuruki''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mujuruki''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''juluka''' (Perspire, sweat, exude moisture; form moisture through condensation) vachireva [[kudikitira]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''umjuluko''' (Perspiration, sweat) vachireva dikita. *MaZulu vanoti '''umjuluka''' (Herb used for counteracting perspiration, e.g. Aptenia cordifolia) vachireva mushonga wekudzivisa kudikitira. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] hbc1y4bp8qejf0l0sc97x2dpgehl4h8 0 16445 74923 74922 2020-05-24T03:55:23Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Nomalanga''' izita rekupihwa re[[Ndebele]] rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''malanga''' kana '''matshona''' (n. sunset) vachireva [[zuva rodoka]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''Ndihamba malanga''' (I am leaving at sunset). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] mpjlawflq1fkmuq4jbrm4ujoj8fz7gg 0 16446 74937 2020-05-24T21:05:06Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Chaora''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zv..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chaora''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''chaola''' kana '''ulembe''' (n. poison) kureva [[hwanga]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] rt3solxsvq53i4en71hxt4uxzm5qzhv 0 16448 74946 74945 2020-05-24T23:11:17Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Kana munhu achinzi inyoka zvinoreva kuti anoitira vamwe zvakaipa muchivande, senyoka inoruma ichibva pakahwanda. *Mukomana uyu inyoka yemunhu, aifunga kuti handizvione kuti ndiye anobira amai vangu chikafu. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''ubunyoka''' (Crafty dealing. underhand action or character). 1n8pj05klo9ikmo23y2smlz6598t7rh 0 16449 75609 74956 2020-06-18T16:58:19Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Maorera kana Maworera izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *[[Maorera]] (Humble person - does not answer back). ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaKabwa]] vanoti '''-horeera''' (be quiet, be calm) kureva munhu akaterama asingatauri kunyanya. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kuhola''' (be gentle; be humble) kureva kuita chinyai kana [[kuzvininipisa]]. *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''omuholo''' (humble, quiet, or reserved person) kureva munhu [[akazvininipisa]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] stm45k2eqgcss7nu1u6opwrvlwkkft1 0 16450 78343 74959 2020-09-11T17:45:26Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kuhora Mari]] (receive wages) zvinoreva kutambira mari mushure mokunge washanda basa. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''ukuhola imali''' (to draw wages) kureva [[kuhora mari]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''iliholo''' kana '''amaholo''' (pay, wages) kureva [[muhoro]]. [[VaFwe]] vanoti '''ku-hora''' (get paid; to draw wages) kureva [[kuhora mari]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''holela''' (pay) kureva [[kuhoresa]]. Sokuti: '''Lomuntu uholela kahle''' (This person pays very well) vachireva munhu uyu anobhadhara zvakanaka. *MaZulu vanoti '''holekela''' (Withdraw, retire, retreat). Muenzaniso: '''ukuholekela emuva''' (to retreat to the rear) kureva kudzokera shure kana [[kudududza]]. mwuapux5n5ky6x61c4m0fhwqht818gc 0 16451 90619 81646 2021-12-26T16:48:51Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Maganga''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Joram Maganga; Tapiwa Maganga; Fadzai Maganga; Pinias Maganga'''. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Afrika]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''amaganga''' pakuwanda (Hot-tempered; passionate; eager). *[[Kinande]] vanoti '''erigánga''' (n. a sacrilege). *[[Lela]] vanoti gá̱ng (adj. focussed, serious, thoughtful, conservative, not given to pleasure-seeking). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] gpb8euqe79zm8qzvkrbu9sjjecs9ebb 0 16453 76106 74976 2020-07-07T21:14:48Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Njube''' izita remana anowanikwa muBulawayo [[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''injube''' kana '''izinjube''' (n. lion) kureva [[shumba]]. [[Category:Bulawayo]] 3n9j9xuzapfnzi8y5hwws4mr3ah7rsz 0 16454 74988 74984 2020-05-26T15:10:59Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Wayerera''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Kune nzvimbo inonzi [[Bindura|Wayerera]] kuMashonaland Central province. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''hwaya''' kana '''hwayeka''' (scatter, spread abroad) vachireva [[kupararira]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''ukuhwaya imbewu''' (to scatter seed) vachireva [[kumwaya]] mbeu. *MaZulu vanoti '''hwayela''' kana '''hwayelela''' (scatter about) vachireva [[kupararira]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] obt2yp3oeeffk237jmkyrrkyee0tdt3 0 16455 74987 74986 2020-05-26T15:10:42Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Wayerera sezita]] (family name) izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *[[Bindura|Wayerera]] kuMshonaland Central province. Vazhinji vanodudza zita iri vachiti [[Bindura|Hwayerera]]. {{Kujekesa}} aqumrysktvkdor1ddrzy7igegyo2sgw 0 16456 76116 76115 2020-07-07T22:48:06Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chiminya''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''isiminya''' (Truth, fact, truly, indeed; of a truth) vachireva [[ichokwadi]]. Muenzaniso: '''isiminya sendaba''' (the truth of the matter). *MaZulu vanoti '''isiminya ngimzwe ngezami izindlebe''' (Truly I heard him with my own ears) vachireva - idi ndamunzwa nedzangu [[nzeve]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''isiminya''' (Compact mass, crush). Muenzaniso: '''isiminya sabantu''' (a crush of people)· *MaZulu vanoti '''minya''' (1. Press, press against; confine, crowd; choke; 2. Feel sure, be certain, have the mind made up). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] pr5ncbn93udlye6xwg9aw4601ngjoxb 0 16457 74992 2020-05-26T17:00:13Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Sikhala''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vakakurumbira vane zita iri: [[Job Sikhala]] webato re[[MDC]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari p..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Sikhala''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vakakurumbira vane zita iri: [[Job Sikhala]] webato re[[MDC]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''isikhala''' kana '''izikhala''' (Opening (permitting of a through passage or vision, as an opening between hills, trees, clouds; gap through a fence or wall) vachireva [[mbiti]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''isikhala''' kana '''izikhala''' (Opportunity) vachireva [[mukana]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''isikhala''' kana '''izikhala''' (Temporal region - above the ridge of the cheekbone and below the temples) vachireva [[shosha]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''isikhala''' kana '''izikhala''' (Open space, glade) vachireva [[bani]]? [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] b10cvjjxqyi7x64z5gd685475kg7f7x 0 16458 80232 75002 2020-10-14T12:58:57Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chikumbu''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Rumbidzai Chikumbu; Beauty Chikumbu; Nyashadzashe Chikumbu; Naume Chikumbu'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''isikhumbu''' (Long, low hollow between hills; dale; rut in road). *[[VaBukusu]] vanoti '''sííkhumbu''' (n. paw of an animal which withdraws its claws, like the cat). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 9h41hpo8xgncn16rg9dzo6yw8flvb84 0 16459 89807 75005 2021-10-03T14:41:33Z Zimbabwean Guy 13848 wikitext text/x-wiki Chirevo chekuti [[mombe dzemashanga]] chinodudza kuti munhu arasikirwa nezano, haachazivi pokubata kana kwekuenda. Ichi chirevo chinofananidza hunhu hwevanhu nehunhu hwemombe dzisina mufudzi. Mombe kana yave kudaidzwa ichinzi mombe yemashanga zvinoreva kuti inenge yave mombe isisina chimwe chekuita ne basa rehumombe mombe asi kutevedzana nemashanga.Kana vari vana vaita mombe dzemashanga vanenge voswerombeya nemusha, pasina chikoro chinodzidzwa kana basa svinu rinobatwa - havana avanoteera kana chinangwa chakati tsvikiti muhupenyu. *Vana dzangove mombe dzemashanga, kunoti uyu aita mbavha mumwe aita pfambi. *[[Vabereki]] vanofanirwa kuve nechekuita mukudzidziswa kwevana kuti vasave mombe dzemashanga sezviri kuitika mumaguta. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''shanga''' (ideophone. 1. of momentary appearance; 2. of wandering about). *MaZulu vanoti '''shangasha''' (Wander about, rove about). Fananidzai nezita rokuti [[Zhangazha]]? [[category:zvirevo]] 17nytb02x1o5tmzs3q1ooa5dz8imila 0 16460 75007 75006 2020-05-26T20:46:10Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Zhangazha''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vakakurumbira vane zita iri: [[Takura Zhangazha]] munyori wezvematongerwo enyika. [[Wongai Zhangazha]] munyori wemapepanhau. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''shanga''' (ideophone. 1. of momentary appearance; 2. of wandering about). *MaZulu vanoti '''shangasha''' (Wander about, rove about). Fananidzai nezita rokuti [[Zhangazha]]? *MaZulu vanoti '''Yilokhu ehambe ekuseni washangasha yonke imizi efuna utshwala''' (He left in the morning and kept wandering about from village to village looking for beer). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] e2z021mgp89t4yavqgmvci7u6c384o5 0 16461 75009 2020-05-26T20:57:19Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "*[[Manhanga|Matikiti]] (Pumpkins). *[[Matikiti sezita]] (given name). {{Kujekesa}}" wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Manhanga|Matikiti]] (Pumpkins). *[[Matikiti sezita]] (given name). {{Kujekesa}} os3lsrhe0236vx5egwgfmbbqvqq8omx 0 16462 75010 2020-05-26T20:59:15Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Matikiti''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. [[Manhanga|Matikiti]] anowira vasina hari. Pumpkins abound where there are no pots. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyo..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Matikiti''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. [[Manhanga|Matikiti]] anowira vasina hari. Pumpkins abound where there are no pots. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''amathikhithi''' (Bead which conveys a message between lovers [black bead = my heart is disappointed; green bead = I am happy; white bead= I am burning with love]). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 6becp5hcvtyz45wucm2wu1rr4gcmgba 0 16463 75013 2020-05-27T02:54:53Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kuvira kweZuva]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kuvira kweZuva]] 5ddjpfejamdc6x4r723shv7bqmnqv4s 0 16464 75014 2020-05-27T02:55:15Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kuvira kweZuva]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kuvira kweZuva]] 5ddjpfejamdc6x4r723shv7bqmnqv4s 0 16465 75026 2020-05-27T21:20:11Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Musengi''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvi..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Musengi''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''okusenga''' (to milk a cow) vachireva kukama mombe. Mamwe mazwi: '''insengi''' kana '''umsengi''' (one who milks cows) kureva muakami wemombe. *MaZulu vanoti '''okusenga''' (Stroke down a beard, or anything hanging suspended) vachireva kupuruzira ndebvu kana chimwe chakarembera. *MaZulu vanoti '''umsengi''' kana '''abasengi''' (Army commander, superior officer) vachireva mukuru we[[mawuto]]. *[[VaHerero]] vanoti '''senga''' (curse) apa kureva kutuka nehuroyi. VaHerero vanoti '''okusenga''' kana '''okutukana''' (accursed; to be bewitched) apa kureva kutuka nehuroyi. [[Category:Zimbabwe]] amxxpzmlaffx88k58ttteg921piwyci 0 16466 88881 85751 2021-08-18T19:15:45Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chiyaka''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Walter Chiyaka; Tonderai Chiyaka; Tanaka Chiyaka; Teclar Chiyaka. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Nsenga]] vanoti '''yaka''' (burn). Mamwe mazwi: '''yasha''' (burn, chafe, inflame). *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''isiyaka''' (Bunch of feathers worn behind the head) kureva minhenga inopfekwa kugotsi. *[[Sangho]] vanoti '''yaka''' (n. any cultivated area: field, plantation, garden; orchard; a plantation) kureva [[munda]]. *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''tshiakha''' (n. sternum - flat bone located central part of chest). [[Category:Zimbabwe]] cgdhqxetzouovnbnpgwq936m73oatyo 0 16467 81973 77022 2020-11-28T01:30:02Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Gavaza]] izita emhuri anowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tungamirai Gavaza; Paul Gavaza; Yeukai Gavaza; Godwin Gavaza'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaTsonga]] vanoti '''gavaza''' (n. One who dresses elegantly). *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''iligabaza''' kana '''amagabaza''' (Person who talks unfairly & without consideration for other's feelings). Mamwe mazwi: '''ga6aza''' (Talk uncontrolledly, speak without care for other's feelings). *MaZulu vanoti '''ga6aza''' (Place confidence in one's superior strength, take advantage of superiority ; boast about, brag) - zvichida vanoreva [[kugavaza]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''gaba''' (Place reliance on, put confidence in, depend upon; pride oneself on). Muenzaniso: '''ugaba ngani''' (On what do you rely?) kureva unovimba nani? [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 170okvux3wypdnelowge0b0n93ewnyi 0 16468 76728 75031 2020-08-02T20:14:31Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Gasela]] izita emhuri anowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vakakurumbira vane zita iri: [[Renson Gasela]] aiva nhengo ye[[MDC]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''gasela''' (Be intent upon, bent on). *MaZulu vanoti '''gasela''' (v. attack) vachireva kurwisa. [[Category:Mazita eNdebele]] [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] mq4xoz86wrftf790kcpgeg0a2zqjce3 0 16469 75035 75033 2020-05-28T12:10:41Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Bhobho''' izita remhuri anowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Zita rokuti '''Bhobho''' rinokarotodza reChirungu rokuti '''Bob'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''umbobo''' (Anything hollow and tubular (e.g. ant passage, gun barrel, pipe, tube). Sokuti: '''umbobo wentuthu''' (chimney). *MaZulu vanoti '''umbobo''' (Telescope) vachireva [[chiringakure]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''umbobo''' (n. gun) vachireva [[pfuti]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''umbobo''' kana '''umona''' (n. greediness, jealousy) vachireva [[makaro]] kana [[shanje]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] t5977tg6chvirkg7nl44so0obm7xyjr 0 16470 75045 2020-05-28T14:19:32Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Tsonga]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Tsonga]] 9m5qbe1yfg2quul7m18d1ltf30g5pds 0 16471 75050 75049 2020-05-28T14:59:37Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Makumborenga''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. Zita iri rinokwanisa kunge richireva makumbo akaregedzera kana asina simba, anoita seakarembera pane chimwe chinhu. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''lenga''' (Hang, suspended, dangle.) vachireva kurembedza. *MaZulu vanoti '''ililengalenga''' kana '''ililengalenga''' pakuwanda (a hanging, dangling) vachireva [[kurembera]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 4x67moqfqo1wfqeh9xkawf0johdnfvx 0 16472 82156 75051 2020-12-08T01:13:44Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Baloyi''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. Zita iri rinowanikwa kurudzi runonzi [[VaChopi]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''umloyi''' kana '''abaloyi''' (Witch, wizard; one who practises withcraft) vachireva [[muroyi]]. *MaZulu vanoti vanoti '''ililoyi''' kana '''amaloyi''' (Misfortune, harm ; malediction; poison) vachireva [[zveuroyi]]. *MaZulu vanoti vanoti '''loyanisa''' (Wish harm to; work a spell against) vachireva [[kuroya]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 83vvq3uhci7nhdxwgaxev0sf8p0913i 0 16473 75055 75052 2020-05-28T15:29:32Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Changed redirect target from [[Huroyi]] to [[Muroyi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[muroyi]] psj0kom7go1fxe9fe0sdtotenh2c8ly 0 16474 75054 75053 2020-05-28T15:29:10Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Changed redirect target from [[Huroyi]] to [[Muroyi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[muroyi]] psj0kom7go1fxe9fe0sdtotenh2c8ly 0 16475 75571 75067 2020-06-16T19:09:49Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mudekunye]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''mhlakunye''' kana mdlakunye (The other day, a few days ago) kureva mazuva apfuura?. Muenzaniso: '''kodwa ngimbone mhlakunye''' (but I saw him a few days ago). *MaZulu vanoti '''mdla''' (On the day that, at the time when) kureva zuva rakadai? *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''mutekanye''' (a person who is patient and well balanced) vachireva munhu akakwana pamafungiro. *VaMambwe vanoti '''mutekanye''' (to flow slowly) vachireva kuyerera zvishomanane. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 0s2w9pzgclyqk573un7df9xbgkzgb3f 0 16476 75062 2020-05-28T16:33:24Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kuongorora]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kuongorora]] 7duaw7tprjaq71rpxre3k842zktvkhx 0 16477 75074 2020-05-29T09:04:47Z 197.155.226.209 gunyengu definition wikitext text/x-wiki ''noun.'' munhu ane makuhwa; ''verb.'' makuhwa, gossip (English) jk2qhkmhphhjsxsrzrxdhecupemiwb2 0 16478 75077 2020-05-29T15:51:45Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kugota]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kugota]] 23mly6csb4ba35wsw09o40der3ymvps 0 16479 75089 2020-05-29T16:22:41Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Kugutsikana]] (to be pleased, to be happy with) zvinoreva kufara nechinhu chaunenge wawana, waona kana wapihwa. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Amai vari kugitsikana zvikuru nemur..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kugutsikana]] (to be pleased, to be happy with) zvinoreva kufara nechinhu chaunenge wawana, waona kana wapihwa. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Amai vari kugitsikana zvikuru nemuroora wavo. *Mudzidzisi haana kugutsikana nemhinduro dzakanyorwa nevadzidzi. *[[Gutsaruzhinji]] rakanangana ne[[kugutsikana]] kwevanhu maringe nematongerwo enyika. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *VaDigo vanoti '''guta''' (to please) kureva kugutsa. 2nbl2u1cld9fnr0p0t2uqg3s9qist53 0 16480 79927 75093 2020-10-09T01:18:50Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Kunonga''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Itayi Kunonga; Munyaradzi Kunonga; Gisel Kunonga''', [[Victor Kunonga]] muimbi wemuZimbabwe. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaNyoro]] vanoti '''okunonga''' (to pick up) kureva [[kunonga]]. [[VaDigo]] vanoti '''nonga''' (to seek, to look for) kureva kutsvaga. *[[Barotse]] vanoti '''-nonga''' (v.t. to aim at, to take aim at) vachireva [[kuyereka]]?. Mamwe mazwi: '''munongi''' (n. a person who is a good shot with a gun, arrow, spear). *[[Baila]] vanoti '''bunonga''' (deliberation, slowness) kureva chinono. [[VaTonga]] vanoti '''nonga''' (criticize) vachireva [[kushoropodza]]. ==Mazita ari Pedyo== *[[Munongerwa]] [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] qpon9tn5l5nvoyb7zyzl2nes4rjqefw 0 16481 75094 2020-05-29T16:35:03Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Munongerwa''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zit..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Munongerwa''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaNyoro]] vanoti '''okunonga''' (to pick up) kureva [[kunonga]]. *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''nonga''' (criticize) vachireva [[kushoropodza]]. *[[Barotse]] vanoti '''-nonga''' (v.t. to aim at, to take aim at) vachireva [[kuyereka]]?. Mamwe mazwi: '''munongi''' (n. a person who is a good shot with a gun, arrow, spear). *[[Baila]] vanoti '''bunonga''' (deliberation, slowness) kureva chinono. *[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''nonga''' (to seek, to look for) kureva kutsvaga. ==Mazita ari Pedyo== *[[Kunonga sezita|Kunonga]] [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] n27e110h62get4ayosxd9c8k1r0s3bv 0 16482 75150 75149 2020-05-30T15:23:01Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Zaba''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''zaba''' (Last effort; final attempt to accomplish what seems hopeless.) vachireva kuyedza kekupedzesera. *MaZulu vanoti '''zaba''' (Excuse, pretext). *Muenzaniso weZulu: '''Uzenzile izaba, saphuluka isalukazi''' (He has been successful in his difficult attempt, and the old lady has pulled through). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 53ef7vjghl6ifrzd05hhe3m9vyqnuu0 0 16483 76024 76023 2020-07-04T21:17:21Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mabeka''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''ilibeka''' kana '''amabeka''' (Child who resembles the mother's family) - mwana akafanana nemhuri yekwaMai. Mamwe mazwi: '''amabeka''' (One of the mother's family) vanhu wemhuri yekwaMai. *MaZulu vanoti '''Umntwana walandela amabeka''' (The child followed his mother's family) vachireva mwana akatodza mhuri yekwaMai. *MaZulu vanoti '''inkomo yamabeka''' (a beast of the lobolo cattle). *MaZulu vanoti '''ilibeka''' kana '''amabeka''' (Quiet, mild, even-tempered person or animal). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] rvjo6osmkgk7k0b7tg5debant9gs881 0 16484 75171 2020-05-30T16:39:01Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Kubheja]] (v. bet) kureva kupika uchiti handichazoita chakati chaunoreva kana kupinda pachirongwa chinohwinisa mari kune uyo anenge asarudza divi rinozokunda. ==Kurerutsa M..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kubheja]] (v. bet) kureva kupika uchiti handichazoita chakati chaunoreva kana kupinda pachirongwa chinohwinisa mari kune uyo anenge asarudza divi rinozokunda. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *[[Akabheja]] kuti haafi akatsika paMbare zvakare nokuti matsotsi akanga amubira chiuru chemadhora. *Baba vaFazdai vanoenda ku[[Borrowdale Race Course]] vachibheja pamujawo wemabhiza kamwe pamwedzi. Mitauro yeBantu[chinja | edit source] *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''beja''' (Make a vow, take an oath, swear; be absolutely determined) vachireva [[kubheja]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''beja''' (v. bet) vachireva [[kubheja]]. *Muenzaniso: '''Wabeja ngomkhonto kayise''' (He swore by his father's assegai). p2le69i95zn1r6w8bkmi0ub0rsjxd9b 0 16485 75186 2020-05-30T20:47:11Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Dandara Pamusoro]] (ideo of Being high; of Being on highest point). ==Muenzaniso== *Takaona Zhombwe kuti '''dandara''': we saw that Zhombwe was higher than the other hill..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Dandara Pamusoro]] (ideo of Being high; of Being on highest point). ==Muenzaniso== *Takaona Zhombwe kuti '''dandara''': we saw that Zhombwe was higher than the other hills. *Takati '''dandara''' pamusoro pegomo: we were on the summit of the hill. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''dundu''' (ideo. of reaching the summit, coming out on top). *MaZulu vanoti '''ilidundu''' kana '''amadundu''' (Top or summit (of a rise, hill, or house). *MaZulu vanoti '''dundubala''' (Come out on top, reach the summit; come up over a hill (as sun or moon) vachireva kupfuura pamusoro pegomo. i3bgwa6536dcobiydyreth6o2dcui40 0 16486 76171 75187 2020-07-09T23:15:52Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chigaga''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Ko kuti [[chigagairwa chemhandara]] zvinorevei? ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''isigaga''' kana '''izigaga''' pakuwanda (n. person with well-developed chest) vachireva munhu ane chipfuva chakakura zvakanakisa. *MaZulu vanoti '''isigaga''' kana '''izigaga''' pakuwanda (n. Well-developed chest) vachireva chipfuva chakakura zvakanakisa. *MaZulu vanoti '''isigaga''' kana '''izigaga''' pakuwanda (n. greyhound) vachireva imbwa yerudzi rwe[[greyhound]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] opv5gq4dg9pb8jh0blgcvzp2xxnla92 0 16487 82376 77203 2020-12-16T01:25:13Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Rupawo]] (trademark) chinyorwa chinotaridza zita re[[kambani]] kana mashoko ekushambadza. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''uluphawu''' (Brand, mark; mark of identity; birth-mark) vachireva [[rupawo]]. MaZulu vanoti '''isiphawulo sempinda''' (quotation mark). *MaZulu vanoti '''phawu''' (ideo. of noticing, distinguishing) inyaudzosingwi inodudza kuwonekera? MaZulu vanoti '''phawu''' (ideo. of branding, marking) inyaudzosingwi inodudza kutara runyoro? *MaZulu vanoti '''phawuka''' (Be distinguishable; be clearly indicated). Sokuti: '''Zizophawuka izinkomo zakho''' ((Your cattle will be easily distinguished) kureva mombe dzako dzinowoneka. *MaZulu vanoti '''phawuka''' (1. Adjective (gram. term). 2. (pl.) Observations). [[VaDigo]] vanoti '''pato''' (mark, symbol). [[Xilenge]] vanoti '''lipau''' (resemblance, similarity). ==Mazwi ari Pedyo== *[[Chipauro]] (n. adjective). kqajxezkg1ojkoa2nv4hy939xclzugn 0 16488 79473 79471 2020-09-28T12:34:37Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chituta]] (Fool; stupid; silly person) kureva munhu akapusa. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''isithutha''' (Fool; stupid; silly person.) vachireva [[chituta]]. MaZulu vanoti '''ubuthutha''' (Folly, stupidity) vachireva [[hututa]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''thuthaza''' (v. Make a fool of) vachireva kuitisa [[chituta]]. *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''tsilu''' (n. fool). Mamwe mazwi: '''vhutsilu''' (n. stupidity; foolishness). '''-tsilufhala''' (be stupid). l4c7t69tsvfsm8qy5qzde2kh78ddla5 0 16489 75193 2020-05-31T04:28:39Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chikunda]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chikunda]] 6m25nml6en8tvw6bpjhs5qt46i9l9ch 0 16491 75197 2020-05-31T14:07:22Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kuchimbidza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kuchimbidza]] hyyki4c5zm7tke2gcaggpln2snezchq 0 16492 75199 75198 2020-05-31T14:13:26Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Malaba''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vakakurumbira vane zita iri: [[Luke Malaba]] mutongi we[[matare emhosva]] mu[[Zimbabwe]], akazogadzwa [[Chief Justice]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaLuba]] vanoti '''malaba''' (n. soils) kureva [[dhaga|mavhu]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 3wptorbdswr8pyuo0u9zwgv3jppeami 0 16493 75200 2020-05-31T14:13:49Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Tshiluba]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Tshiluba]] f0yesec2qa8phk71vyovfkp02nilaj4 0 16494 78219 75203 2020-09-07T23:02:49Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mwenga''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. Mwenga zvinoreva mukadzi ari kuchata pa[[muchato]]. *Vanhu vakakurumbira vane zita iri: [[David Mwenga]] aiva maneja we[[Air Zimbabwe]] ku[[London]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaLuba]] vanoti '''mwenga''' (n. sugar-cane) vachireva [[nzimbe]]. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''mwenga''' (n. one) vachireva [[chimwe]]. *VaZigula vanoti '''kumi na mwenga''' (n. eleven) vachireva [[gumi nerimwe]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] kml1j8qzbiyd8twn5krn2vsuw6awftn 0 16495 77936 75211 2020-09-02T21:28:56Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Bhavha]] kana [[bhavhu]] (bath) zvinoreva zidhishi zihombe rinogezerwa muviri. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''libafu''' (n. bath) vachireva bhavha. *[[VaLuba]] vanoti '''mbaafu''' (bath) kureva bhavha. *VaIkizu vanoti '''ibhafu''' (bathroom) kureva [[bhavha]] kana [[bhavhu]]. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''bafu''' (basin, tub, bath tub) kureva bhavha. 38gy3j5edsoh0l9b9nel3pc7c98j8f6 0 16496 88519 86644 2021-08-06T16:35:19Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chivhenda''' (Chivhenda: Tshivenda) kana '''Chivenda''' uye '''Venda''' kana '''Vhenda''', mutauro weBantu unowanikwa ku[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[South Africa]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[MaVenda]] vanoti '''khotsi''' (n. father) kureva [[baba]]. *MaVenda vanoti '''duvha''' (n. sun) kureva zuva. *MaVenda vanoti '''tshikolo''' (n. school) kureva [[chikoro]]. *MaVenda vanoti '''ndala''' (n. hunger) kureva nzara. *MaVenda vanoti '''ndo takala''' (n. I am happy) kureva [[ndinofara]]. *MaVenda vanoti '''lini''' (when) kureva [[rinhi]]. *MaVenda vanoti '''madekwana''' (n. evening) kureva [[madeko]] kana [[madekwana]]. *MaVenda vanoti '''vhona''' (see) kureva [[kuona]]. *MaVenda vanoti '''tafula''' (n. table) kureva [[tafura]]. *MaVenda vanoti '''thumbu''' (n. pregnancy) kureva [[nhumbu]]. *MaVenda vanoti '''musidzana''' (n. girl) kureva [[musikana]]. *MaVenda vanoti '''mutukana''' (n. boy) kureva [[mukomana]]. *MaVenda vanoti '''Musumbuluwo''' (n. Monday) kureva [[musi weMuvhuro]]. *MaVenda vanoti '''Lavhuvhili''' (n. Tuesday) kureva [[musi weChipiri]]. *MaVenda vanoti '''Lavhuraru''' (n. Wednesday) kureva [[musi weChitatu]]. *MaVenda vanoti '''Lavhuna''' (n. Thursday) kureva [[musi weChina]]. *MaVenda vanoti '''Lavhutanu''' (n. Friday) kureva [[musi weChishanu]]. *MaVenda vanoti '''Mugivhela''' (n. Saturday) kureva [[musi weMugovera]]. *MaVenda vanoti '''Swondaha''' (n. Sunday) kureva [[musi weSvondo]]. == Mabviro eruzivo == <ref>https://www.math.lsu.edu/~zgersh2/tshivenda.pdf</ref> <ref>https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/43176418.pdf</ref> <ref>https://dokumen.site/download/english-venda-dictionarypdf-a5b39f117c2335</ref> [[Category:Mitauro yeBantu]] [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] [[Category:Mitauro yemuZimbabwe]] s947tfw1ze4d9dg6r996wtvnajyez73 0 16497 75215 2020-05-31T20:03:46Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Venda]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Venda]] 8ovsehv8ieysszpr8lr58bvx32hc07w 0 16498 75253 2020-06-04T20:13:30Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Nyahora''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *[[Kutaura hora]] Provocative way of speaking) apa kureva pfocho. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Nyahora''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *[[Kutaura hora]] Provocative way of speaking) apa kureva pfocho. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[BaKalanga]] vanoti [[buhwola]] (position of seniority; adulthood) vachireva husharukwa hwemunhu. *[[BaKalanga]] vanoti [[hola]] (elder, grown-up, senior) vachireva munhu musharukwa. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] hb1mdey23p8kbgvedethct1x2kziiqy 0 16499 75263 75262 2020-06-04T22:53:20Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Artesian Well.svg|thumb|right|300px|Geological [[stratum|strata]] giving rise to an artesian well]] [[Image:Artesian Well (PSF).png|thumb|right|300px|Schematic of an artesian well]] Pachinyorwa chino, izwi rokuti [[horamvura]] riri kushandiswa kuturikira chinonzi '''aquifer''' ku[[English]]. '''Aquifer''' inzvimbo inochengeta mvura pasi pevhu, iyo yakaumbika semukoto uri pakati pemaware emabwe asingabvinine. Mvura ikange yanaya munzvimbo dzine vhu nemabwe anobvinina, inonyura kupinda pasi ichinoungana yasvika pane dombo risingabvinine. Kune mamwe matunhu mabwe anobvinina anopinda pasi pevhu ari mukoto wakatanangirwa pakati pemabwe asingatenderi kusinina kwemvura - zvoreva kuti mvura inodzika yosvika payakamanikwa isina mukana wekukwira kana kudzika. Mvura iri mu[[horamvura]] inokwanisa kubatwa kana kwacherwa mugodhi unodhuurwa maware emabwe ari kumusoro kwemukoto wakanwirira mvura yekunaya - mugodhi kana tsime rerudzi urwu rinonzi '''artesian well''' ku[[English]]. Asi kana pasina kucherwa nekudhuura mamaware emabwe akakwidibira nechekumusoro, mvura iyi inorarama mumukoto uyu makore mazhinji isina kwainoenda. Pakaitawo mutswe mumaware emabwe, mvura iyi inokwanisa kubuda sechisipiti. ==Kupiwa kwezita== Zita rekuti [[horamvura]] hariko kuChiShona chemazuvaose, asi pano kuedza kududzira chinonzi '''aquifer'''. Izwi rokuti '''aquifer''' rakaumba nezvikamu zvinoti: '''aqui''' - kureva [[mvura]] uye '''fer''' - ichi chiri [[chivakamberi]] chinodudza kutakura. Saka '''aquifer''' zvinoreva icho chinotakura mvura. Kumitauro ye[[ChiBantu]] kwakawanikwa izwi rokuti '''kola''' rinobva ku[[VaYao]] richireva [[kuva ne]] kana [[kuwana]], kana [[kupfuma ne]]. *Fananidzai nezita re[[hohwa]] hunonzi [[horamutanda]] hunokurira pamatanda. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''kukola''' kana '''kola''' (to have, to get, to possess) vachireva kuwana kana kuva ne-. Mamwe mazwi: [[VaYao]] vanoti '''kukolela''' (to have for). *VaYao vanoti '''kukola mtinga''' (to be with child). VaYao vanoti '''kukola kinda''' (to be wise). *VaYao vanoti '''kola umi''' (to be healthy; live). Mamwe mazwi: '''kola lisoka''' (to be mad). *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''ukuwola''' (gather up; collect together) vachireva [[kuhora]]. MaZulu vanoti '''wolela''' (Gather up for; gather up into) vachireva [[kuhorera]]. 29tme70kzthtjvn9t01e4imeg1q9dmj 0 16500 75265 75264 2020-06-04T23:02:58Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chidharara''' kana '''Chidarara''' mazita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''dalala''' (ideophone of being exposed, open, spread out flat) vachireva i[[nyaudzosingwi]] inodudza kuva pamhene. *MaZulu vanoti '''udalala''' (Open land, without any growth or hollow) vachireva [[Nyika Mhene|mhene]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] puf7lg5p7zsgfwsy7zxrgp244hr0upb 0 16501 92188 75271 2022-03-06T13:44:47Z Holani Mina 12412 /* Mitauro yeBantu */ wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mutandare''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vakakurumbira vane zita iri: [[Jeffrey Mutandare]] aiva mutungamiri we[[ZCTU]] ku[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''thantala''' (1. of flooding, overflowing; 2. of spreading out as a sheet (of a stretch of water). *MaZulu vanoti '''ilithantala''' kana '''amathantala''' (Sheet of water). *MaZulu vanoti '''umthantala''' (Sheet of water (as of a lake or bay). *[[Sangho]] vanoti dandara (adj. openly, publicly), kureva pachena kana paruzhinji. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] ljebm309hmvst1m4s590zlx8d1gjk66 0 16502 75273 2020-06-05T00:27:44Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Nyawata''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita z..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Nyawata''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''uluwatha''' (Spread-out state, extended condition) vachireva fararira. Muenzaniso: '''uwatha lwezinkomo''' (a spread-out herd of cattle). *MaZulu vanoti '''uluwatha''' kana '''ubuuwathalala''' (In spread-out condition). Muenzaniso: '''ukulala uwatha''' (to lie spread out). *MaZulu vanoti '''uluwathalala''' (ideophone of lying spread out in large numbers; of settling spread as a flock of birds). Fananidzai nezita rinonzi [[Nyaruwata]]? [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 89j0hff607ic0j1eujlw0emm9jx476o 0 16503 90385 75275 2021-12-11T19:58:48Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kuwundura]] (to pluck a chicken's feathers) zvinoreva kudzura minhenga yehuku. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''wundu''' (ideophone 1. of pulling up, uprooting. 2. of grazing, cropping grass) inyaudzosingwi yekuwundura, kudzura kana kufura. *MaZulu vanoti '''wunduka''' (Come out; get uprooted, pulled up) vachireva kuwunduka kana kudzupuka. Mamwe mazwi: wundula (pull out; uproot) vachireva kuwundura. *[[Kabiye]] vanoti wʋndʋ kana '''hʋndʋ''' (1. bird feathers; 2. hair - human or animal; 3. peels of fruit or tubers; 4. peanut shells). *Kabiye vanoti wʋnɖʋʋ (v. shell; peel; strip) kureva [[kutongonora]] kana [[kumenya]]. ktc8q1762zhru3vd6va6zvs90o8qmij 0 16504 92575 82096 2022-03-13T01:22:27Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki Kushupa (Afflict, torment, harass, annoy, worry, trouble, persecute; grieve, bother) ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''hlupha''' (Afflict, torment, harass, annoy, worry, trouble, persecute; grieve, bother, irritate) vachireva [[kushupa]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''hlupheka''' (1. Get afflicted, worried, troubled, bothered, grieved. 2. Be in trouble, be unhappy; suffer.) kureva [[kushupika]]. *[[VaTsonga]] vanoti '''hlupha''' (Trouble, affliction, To trouble someone, to bother) kureva [[kushupa]]. *[[Saghala]] vanoti kutirira (v. torment). Mamwe mazwi: utiriri (n. torment). Mtiriri (n. tormentor). bawzbqm4xvxq69wr07wlhxw5x6j7bzk 0 16505 75280 2020-06-05T21:35:45Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Mukandi''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita z..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mukandi''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''umkhandi''' kana '''abakhandi''' pakuwanda (1. Person who does repair work; tinker; mender) vachireva [[mugadziri]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''umkhandi''' kana '''abakhandi''' pakuwanda (2. Craftsman, artisan, maker) vachireva [[mhizha]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] bh1h45plphx3peso596zlhd74cs2iho 0 16506 77374 75285 2020-08-19T17:00:33Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Kushora (criticize, find fault). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''sola''' (1. Find fault, grumble; express dissatisfaction; chatter with fright or suspicion). *MaZulu vanoti '''sola''' (2. Find fault with, reprove, blame, criticize) vachireva [[kushora]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''sola''' (3. Express doubt. be suspicious). Mamwe mazwi: '''insolo''' (Fault-finding, grumbling, dissatisfaction, criticism). *[[VaGiryama]] vanoti '''ku-shola''' (v. to rail - to utter bitter complaint or vehement denunciation). Mamwe mazwi: '''ku-sholera''' (v. rail at). 6ca9frp5ee7ukorv8gznvuxu8h2eeqn 0 16507 75287 75286 2020-06-06T02:56:08Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Mafufu (crumbs) zvinoreva hurubvurubvu hwechingwa kana tumedu tudiki-diki. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *MaZulu vanoti '''vumvu''' (ideophone of of scattering, sprinkling powder). *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''imvumvu''' (1. Powder, powdery substance). *MaZulu vanoti '''imvumvu''' (2. crumbs). Mamwe mazwi: '''vumvuza''' (Scatter, sprinkle as powder). rlvpmgibft4528dwvohu4i7cphoe77e 0 16509 75306 2020-06-06T15:03:26Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Mafunganzira''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva z..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mafunganzira''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaTiriki]] vanoti '''khufunga''' (shut up, close, cover - e.g. closing the eyes or mouth or door; fasten, lock, hang up). *VaTiriki vanoti '''khufungula''' (unfasten, unlock, take down something that is hanging up). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] lqp728sdechz7hwa6ow8izhpticdh3n 0 16510 81637 75308 2020-11-14T18:35:48Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chiganze]] izita remhuri mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Elizabeth Chiganze; Tsitsi Chiganze; Winnie Chiganze; Khanyisile Chiganze'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaRundi]] vanoti''' kuganza''' (rule over, govern) vachireva kutonga nyika. *VaRundi vanoti '''kuganzwa''' (to be ruled over, to be governed). *[[VaNande]] vanoti''' eriganza''' (count, calculate, enumerate) kureva kuverenga. Mamwe mazwi: '''eriganzika''' (be an accountant). '''óbutágánzika''' (innumerable). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] eouvfi0akiops6855hlisgpqm1hx9ci 0 16511 84573 75317 2021-03-06T02:47:48Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Gora, Madziva]] (a place in Mashonaland Central) musha unowanikwa kuMadziva kuMashonaland Central uri pamugwagwa unoenda ku[[Mount Darwin]]. *PaGora ndipo panoungana [[Mapositori ekwaWimbo]] vachiita misangano yavo yepagore. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Taita]] vanoti '''kugora''' (v. to declare, say, confess, mention, preach, to mediate, to order). *[[VaTiriki]] '''khukhora''' (to be lost, to disappear, to vanish) vachireva [[kurasika]] kana kushayika. hrwr84ioclndljy5nta27usp0ckt4lg 0 16512 75320 2020-06-06T17:01:59Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Govore''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvig..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Govore''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaTiriki]] vanoti '''khukhovola''' (to peel, remove the skin from) vachireva [[kumenya]]. *VaTiriki vanoti '''khukhovokha''' (peel, loose its skin) vachireva kubva ganda. *[[VaGungu]] vanoti '''ikoore''' kana '''makoore''' (n. industry). VaGungu vanoti '''ikooro''' kana '''makooro''' (n. factory). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 12tgkn421df2k8oq3yvu9ec1qj7ank8 0 16513 75327 75325 2020-06-06T17:24:24Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Kurasha''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vakakurumbira vane zita iri: [[Professor Jameson Kurasha]] na[[Professor Primrose Kurasha]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Basotho]] ne[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''lahla''' (to throw away, cast away, throw down, hurl down) kureva kurasa. *Basotho vanoti '''lahlehile''' (it is lost) kureva charasika. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''lahla''' (Decide against, give judgement against, go against). *MaZulu vanoti '''lahla''' (waste words or actions). Mamwe mazwi: '''ukulahla amandla''' (to waste energy). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] srtvvlb4d8sslq3cg6e53c0443wpdyf 0 16514 75345 2020-06-06T19:49:34Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Watungwa''' izita remhuri mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiy..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Watungwa''' izita remhuri mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaTiriki]] vanoti '''khurhunga''' (to pay) vachireva [[kubhadhara]]. *VaTiriki vanoti '''khurhungwa''' (to be paid) vachireva [[kubhadharwa]]. *VaTiriki vanoti '''khurhuma''' (to send someone) vachireva [[kutuma munhu]]. Apa VaTiriki vanoshandisa '''rhu''' panoiswa '''tu''' ne[[VaShona]]. *VaTiriki vanoti '''khurhya''' (to fear, to be afraid, to respect, to honor) vachireva [[kutya]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] av7r2g3np7mum6zx7jcyoo9tvehe9xi 0 16515 75411 75373 2020-06-07T20:10:47Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Luhya]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Luhya]] 2lzf7pw1fykd0w8u20rtetpl34q01mc 0 16516 75375 2020-06-06T23:55:18Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Sachikonye''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vakakurumbira vane zita iri: [[Josphat Sachikonye]] aiva mukokeri mukuru we[[Rio Zim]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu=..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Sachikonye''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vakakurumbira vane zita iri: [[Josphat Sachikonye]] aiva mukokeri mukuru we[[Rio Zim]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaTiriki]] vanoti '''shikonye''' (piece (e.g., of pie) vachireva [[mbadzi]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] qs3uso945pkwjjvdfomqybfz5y08fr8 0 16517 84896 81384 2021-03-20T15:50:37Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chikuku''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Nancy Chikuku; Dawn Chikuku; Alfred Chikuku; Vivian Chikuku'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaTiriki]] vanoti '''shikukhu''' (humpback, hunchback). VaTiriki vanoti '''shikuku''' (party celebration). *VaTiriki vanoti '''shikukhu''' (any hump, e.g., lumpiness or ridges in the blankets, showing through the bedcover of a badly made bed). *[[Kinande]] vanoti '''obukuku''' (n. greed; being stingy). [[Lubwisi]] vanoti '''kikuku''' (n. skin of animals or humans or the husk or bark of a plant). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuZambia]] 3c79fneflqjf48n4pekbw3p943c5gsa 0 16518 84855 84854 2021-03-16T23:54:07Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chipaka''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Malawi]] ne[[Tanzania]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Andrea Chipaka; Esnart Chipaka; Emmanuel Chipaka; Magdalene Chipaka'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Chimbalazi]] vanoti '''pakkah''' (v. to paint; apply ointment, oil, lotion etc) kureva [[kupendha]] kana [[kuzora]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuTanzania]] hich6uskyw3kfblyp87zwrmr9mv7lqx 0 16519 75396 2020-06-07T02:14:00Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mavhinga]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mavhinga]] huer7lyxgq8mxbry94setds69mraw7e 0 16522 75419 75418 2020-06-08T00:36:27Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Mazabuka iguta riri mu[[Southern Province]] kuZambia. Zita rokuti Mazabuka rinobva kuChiTonga chinoti '''Twazabuka''' kana '''Kuzabuka''' zvichireva [[kuyambuka]]. Pane kufungidzira kuti zita iri rakaumba mushure mekunge vaTonga vayambuka [[Rwizi Magoye]] munguva yekutama kwavo. Guta iri rinowanikwa makiromita 135 kubva ku[[Lusaka]] kuchitevedzwa [[mugwagwa]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''zabuka''' (v. cross; to cross a river) kureva [[kuyambuka]] rwizi. [[Category:Zambia]] 2w430i5om7fe3ygbiw4hssiwdcv9fsd 0 16523 75425 2020-06-08T01:08:58Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Chivere''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita z..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chivere''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaTiriki]] vanoti '''shivere''' (n. millet field) vachireva [[munda]] we[[rukweza]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] phkjmt1tcvf7aaxqjl5iv1psip2uiuv 0 16524 79099 77032 2020-09-24T00:36:22Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Muravu''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *[[Muteyo|Muravu]] (a snare of sticks and a string for hares). Izwi iri rinotaurwa ku[[ChiNdau]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Admire Muravu, Wedzerai Muravu. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaTiriki]] vanoti '''vulavu''' (in an open place, plainly, publicly, openly) vachireva [[pachena]] kana pa[[ruzhinji]]. *VaTiriki vanoti '''vulavu''' (whiteness, cleanness, brightness, lightness, purity) vachireva kuchena. *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''murahu''' (n. back). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] azq86fuvspijixm88cyo5kmryulo7ur 0 16525 75434 2020-06-08T03:10:27Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kuunzika]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kuunzika]] trxy062y800ik0wlw791hkqipswh6j8 0 16526 75437 2020-06-08T03:18:16Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Mbowa''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvi..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mbowa''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Barotse]] vanoti '''mbowa''' (n. mushroom) kureva [[hohwa]]. *[[Barotse]] vanoti '''mbowa''' (fig. a lazy person) kureva [[nyope]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 5mbfvmgkty01b2qog3kzofhlqvk1yor 0 16527 75440 2020-06-08T13:49:24Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Mucheriwa''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mucheriwa''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaTiriki]] vanoti '''khucheritsa''' (try, tempt. test) vachireva kuita [[muyedzo]]. *[[VaTiriki]] vanoti '''khucherwa''' (to be tested) vachireva [[kuyedzwa]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] gi8e8vcsn904exvzxp7tjb2ji11q8ti 0 16528 75442 2020-06-08T13:56:52Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Sere]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Sere]] 2x8f26virfmaup94cioknguzyc3hre1 0 16530 89324 75863 2021-09-01T19:07:03Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Makoni''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. Zita iri rinowanikwa kuManicaland kunyanya. *Vanhu vakakurumbira vane zita iri: [[Simba Makoni]], [[Julius Makoni]], [[Betty Makoni]]. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Afrika]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaTiriki]] vanoti '''mukoni''' kana '''vakoni''' pakuwanda (n. person who is asleep) vachireva munhu akakotsira. *VaTiriki vanoti '''vukono''' (n. sleeping place) vachireva pauriri panorarwa. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''ilikhono''' kana '''amakhono''' (Skill, dexterity) vachireva kugona. Sokuti: '''OkaTheza unekhono lotshwala''' (Teza's daughter knows how to make beer). *[[Moba]] vanoti koni; kɔnŋ (n. initiated, circumcised) kureva [[munhu akadzingiswa]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] rzqjm8j7l33rjdv8raidof10mj17wrm 0 16531 80701 76845 2020-10-24T17:00:23Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chikuvanyanga''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''khu6a''' (v. Cause to stumble, trip ; balk, interfere with, disturb, [[come in one's way]]). Mamwe mazwi: '''khu6isa''' (causative of '''khu6a'''). *MaZulu vanoti '''isikhu6abende''' (khu6a +u6u6ende. lit. what interferes with blood-clots. Several species of dwarfy plants, lndigofera velutina). *[[VaTiriki]] vanoti '''khukhuva''' (to beat, to hit, to rake with short strokes) vachireva kurova kana kuridza. VaTiriki vanoti '''khukhuva mulori''' (to whistle) vachireva [[kuridza muridzo]]. *VaTiriki vanoti '''khukhuva ikengere''' (to ring a bell) vachireva kuridza bhera. VaTiriki vanoti '''khukhuva makhovi''' (to clap hands) vachireva kuridza mawoko kana kuwombera mawoko. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] ol8wkcbstav8zh76zzy4ku49p728wmg 0 16532 75478 75477 2020-06-10T10:10:22Z 24.251.25.227 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Wienerschnitzel''' iri [[United States of America|America]] [[kudya zvokudya]] [[restaurant]] [[Chain store|chain]]. Yakatangwa muna 1961 na [[John Galardi]]. [[Category: American fast food restaurants]] ed8u5acwe1a3vzyssoir7ub6a263dgb 0 16533 92425 92424 2022-03-10T17:39:37Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki Masunda izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Talent Masunda; Paidamoyo Masunda; Tafadzwa Masunda, [[Muchadeyi Masunda]] aiva [[meya]] we[[Harare]]. *Mazita ari pedyo: [[Sundire sezita|Sundire]], [[Kasunda]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti musúnda (n. stuff; material; substance). [[Bavili]] vanoti n'suundë (n. lineage). *[[Herero]] vanoti o-sunda (n. blossom of trees and plants). Mamwe mazwi: sunda (v. burn to ashes - meat or animal). *[[VaWanga]] vanoti okhusunda (add fuel to fire; stoke; move the long sticks further into the fire; incite; provoke; cause to do; persuade to action). *[[VaKongo]] vanoti sunda (victory, exceeding, the excelling, surpass, prevail) kureva [[kukunda]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 5ow8630ed51eeoa4lpi61blgcglj62a 0 16534 83403 75488 2021-01-16T22:06:35Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Nenera''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Shingai Nenera; Tinashe Nenera; Jabulani Nenera'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaTiriki]] vanoti '''okhunenera''' (eat sparingly, particularly of meat or other relish) vachireva kudya zvishoma. *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''okhunenera''' (eat sparingly, particularly of meat or other relish). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] dhhzhtkar99mup3wzs09n0lfx0kjuro 0 16535 75501 2020-06-13T17:21:13Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Kusesedza]] (to lead to, guide). ==Kureruta Mutauro== *[[Kusesedza]] mwana wenherera kumubereka kumusana. In order to '''guide''' an orphan one has to carry him on the bac..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kusesedza]] (to lead to, guide). ==Kureruta Mutauro== *[[Kusesedza]] mwana wenherera kumubereka kumusana. In order to '''guide''' an orphan one has to carry him on the back. *Anondivatisa pamafuro manyoro, anondisesedza pamvura inozorodza, anoponesa mweya wangu. He makes me lie down in green pastures, he leads me beside quiet, he refreshes my soul waters(Psalm 23:2 [[Bhaibheri]]). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''seseza''' (Lead gently along, coax along) kureva [[kusesedza]]? c6sc4754yc1ioipcjoed0hwhj24yoku 0 16536 75504 75503 2020-06-14T14:44:02Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Kwande''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaLozi]] vanoti '''kwande''' (outside) vachireva [[panze]] kana [[kunze]]. *VaLozi vanoti '''kwand'a''' ( apart from, except) vachireva [[kunze kwa]] kana [[kunze kwe]]. *VaLozi vanoti '''Kwand'a mwana ka yo hakuna usili ya ka ni tusa''' kureva kunze kwemwana wangu hakuna mumwe anondibatsira. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 2egttspwbjlkxr53w1is4k5byupdy5c 0 16537 75505 2020-06-14T14:50:16Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Magwaza''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita z..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Magwaza''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaLozi]] vanoti '''kwaza''' (v. to stab with a spear) vachireva kubaya ne[[pfumo]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''mukwazi, mukwazo'''. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] jfnwoigvko19bjkbgyigqwhgt8cd4ya 0 16538 92522 78362 2022-03-11T21:11:55Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Makande''' izita rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Uganda]], [[Mozambique]] ne[[Malawi]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Chifundo Makande; Gayi Makande; Charity Makande; Willard Makande. ==Mitauro yeBantu== '''Possible Meaning''' - Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaLozi]] vanoti '''likande''' kana '''makande''' (n. friendly talk) kureva kutaurwa kwehushamwari *[[VaFwe]] vanoti '''kukandeka''' (v. to tell). Mamwe mazwi: '''kande''' kana '''makande''' (n. story) kureva [[nyaya]]. *[[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''makande''' (n. Kidney beans and maize cooked together) kureva [[mutakura]]. *[[Herero]] vanoti makande (n. curds, coagulated milk). Mamwe mazwi: -kande (hard, congealed, thick, , stiff liquid). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuMalawi]] 60nmpqkk1ndd9nxvhw0m3ksqyb8rnow 0 16539 78667 75508 2020-09-14T02:29:07Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Sikhosana''' izita rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] riri zita re[[Ndebele]]. *Vanhu vakakurumbira vane zita iri: [[Absalom Sikhosana]] aiva nhengo ye[[Zanu-PF]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaLozi]] vanoti '''likosana''' kana '''makosana''' (n. headman) kureva [[sadunhu]]. *[[VaTakwane]] vanoti '''samasowa''' (n. chief, leader of several family groups). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 9u40j0atrw826xe93mbx8n35g6ex37p 0 16540 92863 80797 2022-03-26T14:31:56Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki Masasa izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Congo, Kinshasa]], ne[[Lesotho]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Masasa Makhetha; Ange Masasa; Malefetsane Masasa; Teboho Masasa. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaLozi]] vanoti lusasa kana masasa pakuwanda (n. the bridge of the nose) vachireva [[mutandamhuno]]. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti sasa kana masasa (n. a bird's nest) vachireva [[dendere reshiri]]. *[[Kinande]] vanoti amasasa (n. sap). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuLesotho]] skb1x64bctlo3tfqjrmoji8bc286c3n 0 16541 86772 75519 2021-06-21T12:52:09Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mahaka''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vakakurumbira vane zita iri: [[Ben Mahaka]] aiva pachirongwa che[[Studio 263]] ku[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaLozi]] vanoti '''mahaka''' (n. manacles, handcuffs) vachireva [[makechemu]]. *[[VaSangho]] vanoti lihaka kana ligba (meas. standard). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 6hgf1sx9oxbnwvhnv0xi5r4z93om7fn 0 16542 75525 2020-06-14T19:00:42Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kurera Mwana]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kurera Mwana]] dkcrtgvfcicrga9xkv7t74ek0m3bo4e 0 16543 75530 2020-06-14T19:54:37Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Kushanya (to visit) zvinoreva kuenda kunzvimbo yausiri mugari wepo. Somuenzaniso ini saimba ndikaenda kumba kwevabereki vangu ndinonzi ndashanyira vabereki vangu kana ndisisag..." wikitext text/x-wiki Kushanya (to visit) zvinoreva kuenda kunzvimbo yausiri mugari wepo. Somuenzaniso ini saimba ndikaenda kumba kwevabereki vangu ndinonzi ndashanyira vabereki vangu kana ndisisagari pamba pevabereki mazuvaose. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaLozi]] vanoti '''kupota''' (to visit) vachireva [[kushanya]]. *VaLozi vanoti '''mapotelo''' (n. pl. places one can visit, an excuse for visiting) vachireva nzvimbo dzaunokwanisa [[kushanyira]]. 3czsgxfzxcyduli71jev4uol1kcfzfv 0 16544 75533 2020-06-14T20:13:35Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Muketa''' izita remhuri mu[[Zimbabwe]]. Muketa, fesha kana mutyora (Lye, or cooking soda, prepared from ashes) zvinoreva hundi hunoshandiswa kubika [[derere]] kuti ripfav..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Muketa''' izita remhuri mu[[Zimbabwe]]. Muketa, fesha kana mutyora (Lye, or cooking soda, prepared from ashes) zvinoreva hundi hunoshandiswa kubika [[derere]] kuti ripfave pakudya. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaLozi]] vanoti '''liketa''' kana '''miketa''' (1. very old, thin, weak cattle) zvichira mombe hora yakawonda. *[[VaLozi]] vanoti '''muketa''' (fig. very old, thin woman). *[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''kuketa''' (dodge; make a sudden movement in a new direction so as to avoid - as in football) vachireva kunzvenga kana kureya. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] r3bwx7ml63jorw9xvx4yer5ql2lzl5m 0 16545 75540 75539 2020-06-14T21:04:59Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mapakela''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaLozi]] vanoti '''pakela''' (to rise very early) vachireva [[kufumira]]. *VaLozi vanoti '''pakelisa''' (cause to rise very early; to awaken someone early) vachireva [[kufumisa]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] q7ejvkiaqlb7geiq9a97zx58oew97rm 0 16546 75543 2020-06-14T23:44:15Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Dendemera''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Dendemera''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaLozi]] vanoti '''dendemela''' (to be of smooth skin) vachireva kuva neganda [[mburuzvira]]. *VaLozi vanoti '''ndendemela''' (silk cloth). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] rdvqr7vhfvdhnbrl61beaidda9i92w8 0 16547 75552 2020-06-15T22:28:07Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Kapendeka]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvi..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kapendeka]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''-penda''' (to count, enumerate reckon) kureva kuverenga nhamba. *VaMambwe vanoti '''-pendeka''' (to be calculable, able to be counted) kureva kuverengeka senhamba. *VaMambwe vanoti '''-pendekwa''' (passive. 1. to be calculated, to be counted) kureva kuverengengwa senhamba. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] nxmdd83bkmypgsw0003vy74qrgd7ejl 0 16548 75553 2020-06-15T22:30:37Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Mupendeka]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvi..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mupendeka]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''-penda''' (to count, enumerate reckon) kureva kuverenga nhamba. *VaMambwe vanoti '''-pendeka''' (to be calculable, able to be counted) kureva kuverengeka senhamba. *VaMambwe vanoti '''-pendekwa''' (passive. 1. to be calculated, to be counted) kureva kuverengengwa senhamba. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 8b2cziucjvb2cyb0moc5d76k5xsbki5 0 16549 75554 2020-06-16T00:39:02Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Mawanga''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita z..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mawanga''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''iwanga''' (n. large flats or meadows near large rivers, flooded during the rainy season). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] nqzbua3lvjfh8g5opookn0fkh5ugsvm 0 16550 75556 2020-06-16T00:57:41Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Chatambarara''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva z..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chatambarara''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''-tambalala''' (to be straight, to be flat, to stretch out flat) vachireva kutambarara, chakatambarara kana pakatambarara. *VaMambwe vanoti '''-tambalala''' (lazy person) vachireva chatambarara. *VaMambwe vanoti '''-tambalala umwili''' (to be weak, lazy) vachireva kurukutika kana kuva ne[[nungo]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] auw97swpuxcf07og8yxj9qu1aq1huva 0 16551 75567 75566 2020-06-16T15:19:54Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mupinguri''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Mamwe mazita riri pedyo rinonzi [[Mapingure]], [[Kapingura]]. *[[Kupindura|Kupingura]] (to answer) zvichireva [[kupindura]]. *[[Mipinguro]] ndiyo [[mhinduro]] (answer). ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''kupingula''' (1. to give advice to a person concerning a lawsuit; 2. to pass judgement on, to condemn).VaMambwe vanoti '''kapingula''' (adviser, assessor, interpreter, jury in court, sort of lawyer) *VaMambwe vanoti '''upingululo''' (the breaking of a judgement or verdict; the reasons given for doing so). Mamwe Mazwi: '''upinguzi''' (a judgement, verdict). *VaMambwe vanoti '''ukapingula''' (function of counsellor, adviser). Mamwe mazwi: '''pinguka''' (to be strained). *[[VaBemba]] vanoti '''pingula''' (decide). Mamwe mazwi: '''ubipingulo''' (decision). Mamwe Mazwi: '''bipingushi''' (judgement) kureva mutongo. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 2bg19ql1bumn31vbv2blcwxq4oy8n1j 0 16552 75569 2020-06-16T15:21:30Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Kapingura''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Mamwe mazita riri pedyo rinonzi [[Mapingure]], [[Mupinguri sezita|Mupinguri]]. *[[Kupindura|Kupingura]] (to answer..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Kapingura''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Mamwe mazita riri pedyo rinonzi [[Mapingure]], [[Mupinguri sezita|Mupinguri]]. *[[Kupindura|Kupingura]] (to answer) zvichireva [[kupindura]]. *[[Mipinguro]] ndiyo [[mhinduro]] (answer). ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''kupingula''' (1. to give advice to a person concerning a lawsuit; 2. to pass judgement on, to condemn).VaMambwe vanoti '''kapingula''' (adviser, assessor, interpreter, jury in court, sort of lawyer) *VaMambwe vanoti '''upingululo''' (the breaking of a judgement or verdict; the reasons given for doing so). Mamwe Mazwi: '''upinguzi''' (a judgement, verdict). *VaMambwe vanoti '''ukapingula''' (function of counsellor, adviser). Mamwe mazwi: '''pinguka''' (to be strained). *[[VaBemba]] vanoti '''pingula''' (decide). Mamwe mazwi: '''ubipingulo''' (decision). Mamwe Mazwi: '''bipingushi''' (judgement) kureva mutongo. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] b0xqst10a9c3r8n7fe7s8juemhjy1ga 0 16553 75575 75574 2020-06-16T19:46:20Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Dembetembe''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''tembetemba''' (n. polecat) zvichireva [[chidembo]]. *VaMambwe vanoti '''mantembentembe''' (a weak, sickly person) zvichireva munhu asina simba kana [[murwere]]. VaMambwe vanoti '''mantembentembe''' (fragility). *VaMambwe vanoti '''-tembatemba''' (to treat kindly, speak kindly to, seek to mollify, to please). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 6noz30cluevik5se2556vv8xogkhsj4 0 16554 75582 2020-06-17T15:54:49Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Mutisi''' kana '''Mtisi''' mazita emhuri anowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. Mazita aya anowanikwa zvikuru ku[[Manicaland]] province. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari p..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mutisi''' kana '''Mtisi''' mazita emhuri anowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. Mazita aya anowanikwa zvikuru ku[[Manicaland]] province. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''eshitisi''' kana '''omutisi''' (n. one of the uprights in the framework for the wall of a house) vachireva [[dziro]] kana [[bango]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] n30atnfhxhv2dz6bansfmnhj5o5w0jg 0 16555 75583 2020-06-17T15:56:09Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Luvale]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Luvale]] nw5htc1hjin3h8e0kc923ab7wyn0rbx 0 16556 75596 2020-06-18T13:21:33Z Kuziva Mubonderi 11765 Created page with "Kuizva MUbonderi is a rapper from Zimbabwe" wikitext text/x-wiki Kuizva MUbonderi is a rapper from Zimbabwe 7a78036s84xfulteaul5q5weha29bmu 0 16557 76712 76710 2020-08-02T18:49:05Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kuvhunura]] (shed skin, moult) zvinoreva kubva ganda rekunze sezvinoita [[nyoka]] nema[[dzvinyu]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kufunula''' kana '''kufunulwa''' (to uncover; to be uncovered). VaZigula vanoti '''kufunikwa''' (to be covered). VaZigula vanoti '''kufunika''' (to cover). *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''okhufunula''' (uncover) vachireva [[kufunura]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''okhufunika''' (v. to cover). *[[VaHerero]] vanoti '''hoka''' (moult - shed old feathers, hair, or skin, or an old shell, to make way for a new growth). *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''ulwebu''' (1. Epidermis, peeled-off skin. 2. Thin covering - as veil, gauze, muslin). MaZulu vanoti '''ebuka''' (Peel off, come off (skin, bark), shed skin) kureva kufunuka. io3gygavv4nc7csubotf9e193hstx97 0 16558 83433 79365 2021-01-18T13:36:21Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Makhurane''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[South Africa]]. Zita iri rinodaro richibva kumutauro we[[Sesotho]]? *Vanhu vakakurumbira vane zita iri: Professor [[Phineas Makhurane]] aiva [[Vice Chancellor]] ku[[National University of Science and Technology]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''khulane''' kana '''dzikhulane''' (n. sheaf). [[VaWanga]] vanoti '''buukhurana''' (quality of being a good shot). *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''okhukula''' (v.tr. exchange for; buy; purchase) vachireva [[kutenga]]. *VaWanga vanoti '''okhukulana''' (v.tr. exchange; barter) vachireva [[kutengeserana]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] k5ppl8u616inc2fwpnm33rc1cj3ag3m 0 16559 75615 2020-06-19T13:14:32Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Tsvangirai''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vakakurumbira vane zita iri: [[Morgan Tsvangirai]] aiva mutungamiri we[[MDC]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano p..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Tsvangirai''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vakakurumbira vane zita iri: [[Morgan Tsvangirai]] aiva mutungamiri we[[MDC]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''pyanga''' (v. sweep, sweep clean) vachireva [[kutsvaira]]. *VaLenje vanoti '''pya''' (v. be warm, hot, fully coooked, ripe, ready for use) vachireva [[kutsva]]. Izwi iri raiswa kuti tizive madudziro avanoita '''pya'''. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 1ldgwsdslow1n01y4utbdbv4gakzwmv 0 16560 75624 2020-06-19T15:38:39Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Kuguta]] (to be full - of food, contended, satiated, satisfied) zvinodudza kuti munhu adya akakwanirwa nezvaadya, akasara asina nzara, uye asina [[kuzvimbirwa]]. *Kugutsa..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kuguta]] (to be full - of food, contended, satiated, satisfied) zvinodudza kuti munhu adya akakwanirwa nezvaadya, akasara asina nzara, uye asina [[kuzvimbirwa]]. *[[Kugutsa]] (to satisfy, to satiate). *[[Kugutisa]] (to be too full, cause to be full). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''kuta''' (to have enough of, be satisfied, contended, grateful) vachireva [[kuguta]]. *VaLenje vanoti '''kutishya''' (causative. be enough of, satisfy, content) vachireva [[kugutisa]]. 72kn03a79d0r3nnxvtmn8939y8138qg 0 16561 75625 2020-06-19T15:38:57Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kuguta]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kuguta]] t1ak103klx7n7ej6n97367oj4994zlh 0 16562 75629 75628 2020-06-19T20:32:46Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kurodza]] (to sharpen) zvinoreva kupararira banga kana [[demo]] kuti rive rinopinza risisina kugomara. Izwi iri rinoshandiswawo kureva kupara penzura kuti chiromo chinonyora chiva chitete chichinyora zvakanaka. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Chirodzero]] kureva dombo rinorodzeswa mapanga kana matemo. *[[Chivero]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''-nyola''' (to sharpen) vachireva kurodza. 855wkeuglnr1dalykpwsfebhmr862po 0 16563 75630 2020-06-19T20:33:09Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kurodza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kurodza]] sktgqqj9w374x7jfzvuej6o3b4os12f 0 16564 75632 2020-06-19T21:19:17Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kudherera]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kudherera]] d88shnro36elw9akmqfbodo32ba3pei 0 16565 82664 79455 2020-12-23T02:05:32Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kupishingana]]; [[kupishana]]; [[kupiyana]] (be confused, entangled) rinoreva kuvhiringika pakufunga munhu otadza kuziva kuti obata chipi kana kuti opfuurira mberi nenzira ipi. ==Mamwe Mashoko== *[[Kukangaidza]] (Confuse), kuvenganisa; kupesanisa; [[kupesaisa]]; kushonganisa musoro; [[kukorekanya]]; kukanganisa; kunyonganisa; kana kupiyanisa. Nokumwe kutaura ndiro [[Gangaidzo]]. *[[Kuchingaidza]] (Embarrass. Confuse. Muddle a person; Bewilder) zvichireva kukangaidza . Kune zita remhuri rinonzi [[Machingaidze]] kana [[Mashingaidze]]. *[[Bishapisha]] kana [[mapishapisha]] (Mix-up. Confusion). Mombe kana dzaneta dzomira, dzimwe dzichiringa mberi, dzimwe kushure, rava bishapisha: when tired-oxen stop, some facing forwards, some backwards, that is a mix-up. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Ndizvo [[zina]] raro rakadudzwa kuti [[Bhabheri]], ngokuti ndipo apo Mambo Mwari [[paakakangaidza]] ndimi yenyika yeshe (''Genesis 11:'', kubva mu[[Bhaibheri]] re[[ChiNdau]]). *Uyai, ngatidzake pashi, [[tikangaidze]] ndimi yavo, kuti vasazwana umwe noumweni mukuereketa kwavo.: Come, let Us go down and there confuse their language, that they may not understand one another’s speech (Genesis 11:8 [[Bhaibheri reChiNdau]]). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kubisha''' (to argue; argue; arguing with). VaZigula vanoti '''kubishana''' (to argue with each other; to argue with; arguing with). *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''vilinga''' (n. confusion). Mamwe mazwi: '''-vilingana''' (v. confuse). *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''-tongonoka''' (understandable) kureva [[kunzwisisika]]. [[category:Matare emhosva]] dm2qfc129urjwq3yqkvgc3oyyajbmat 0 16566 75640 2020-06-20T15:16:08Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Bingura''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita z..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Bingura''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''kupingula''' (1. to give advice to a person concerning a lawsuit; 2. to pass judgement on, to condemn). *VaMambwe vanoti '''kapingula''' (adviser, assessor, interpreter, jury in court, sort of lawyer) *VaMambwe vanoti '''upingululo''' (the breaking of a judgement or verdict; the reasons given for doing so). Mamwe Mazwi: '''upinguzi''' (a judgement, verdict). *[[VaBemba]] vanoti '''pingula''' (decide). Mamwe mazwi: '''ubipingulo''' (decision). Mamwe Mazwi: '''bipingushi''' (judgement) kureva mutongo. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] r98larzj6kxjelw2iyj7bbibbkkukfg 0 16567 75666 75665 2020-06-20T20:04:07Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kwakadziva]] (opposite, facing) zvinodudza kwakatarisa chinhu. Somuenzaniso [[Mutare]] yakavakwa kwakadziva kumabvazuva kwe[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *VaChisepo vakadyara bindu ravo [[kwakadziva kumadokero]]: Mr Chisepo planted his garden towards the west. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''bekana''' (1. Look at one another, watch each other. 2. Face one another, be opposite) vachireva [[kudzivana]]. MaZulu vanoti '''mabekana''' (Opposite to) kureva [[kwakadzivana]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''beka''' (Look, look at, look towards, observe, watch, examine) zvichireva [[kutarira]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''Indlu yakhiwe mabekana nomgwaqo''' (The house is built opposite the roadway) vachireva imba yakavakwa kwakadziva ku[[mugwagwa]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''lungana''' kana '''malunga''' (Be opposite) zvichireva [[zvakatarisana]]. a6rr3a5u7p2vxlb5jfx5i5po0msf8c9 0 16568 75651 2020-06-20T17:34:17Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kwakadziva]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kwakadziva]] lj1u9jmtb9bx4aijpuzptche25b35rb 0 16569 75652 2020-06-20T17:34:36Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kwakadziva]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kwakadziva]] lj1u9jmtb9bx4aijpuzptche25b35rb 0 16570 81251 75656 2020-11-03T13:58:48Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chiwandika''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Owen Chiwandika; Charity Chiwandika; Felicia Chiwandika; Kerina Chiwandika'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''kuwandiika''' (write, scribble, record, document). '''Kuwandiikira''' (write to, write with). '''Muwandiiki''' (secretary, writer, clerk, publisher). *[[VaDigo]], [[VaTaita]], [[VaGanda]] ne[[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''andika''' kana '''kuandika''' (write, draw a picture, describe) vachireva [[kunyora]] kana kudhirowa. *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''omuhandichi''' (clerk; secretary; scribe) vachireva [[munyori]]. [[Maconde]] vanoti '''kwandika''' (v. to draw, to write). *[[VaGungu]] ne[[VaNyoro]] vanoti '''kuhandiika''' (write, make letters or numbers). VaGungu neVaNyoro vanoti '''muhandiiki''' (secretary, writer, clerk, publisher). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 5653isvsudee01cevs7c3adh3adian7 0 16571 75659 2020-06-20T18:32:42Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Nyakuwedzwa''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zi..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Nyakuwedzwa''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''weza''' (Take across, convey across. transport) vachireva [[kuyambutsa]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''wezwa, wezeka''' kana '''wezisa'''. *MaZulu vanoti '''iliweza''' kana '''amaweza''' (Ferryman; one who helps in crossing) vachireva [[muyambutsi]], *MaZulu vanoti '''umwezi''' kana '''abawezi''' (Ferryman; one who helps in crossing) vachireva [[muyambutsi]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] ny9x70e7cujcqho86wvjbhk9rxtmjlm 0 16572 84924 81801 2021-03-20T22:05:01Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mapondera''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Anesu Mapondera; Hosea Mapondera; Mandla Mapondera'''; [[John Mapondera]] aiva mumwe wevavambi we[[Indigenous Business Development Centre]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''ilibondela'''kana '''amabondela''' (n. pile of goods. Afrikaans: bondel) [[murwi]] wenhumbi. Mamwe mazwi: '''imbondelela''' (accumulation, profit, piling up) kureva [[murwi]] wenhumbi. *[[VaGungu]] vanoti '''kuhondera''' (v. come after, follow; follow instructions), [[kutevera]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''ruhondeere''' (adv. continuously). Vanoisa '''h''' patinoisa '''p'''. *[[Kinande]] vanoti '''eríhondera''' (v. treat a sick person with traditional practices and methods). [[Lubwisi]] vanoti '''kuhondela''' (v. follow). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] r4f9tjumxegsygmx65lfdx0enim40gj 0 16573 75680 2020-06-21T15:08:51Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Bondera''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita z..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Bondera''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''ilibondela'''kana '''amabondela''' pakuwanda (n. pile of goods. From Afrikaans: bondel) vachireva [[murwi]] wenhumbi. *MaZulu vanoti '''imbondelela''' (accumulation, profit, piling up) vachireva [[murwi]] wenhumbi. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 0c7k2q4xczj9tzf0i66072vntwqepq7 0 16574 92510 75685 2022-03-11T19:46:05Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki Ruvara zvinoreva nzvimbo iri kutemwa miti kuti pavakwe musha - new ground for building house. *Izwi rokuti [[libala]] (clearing; an open space) rinotaurwa ku[[Kalanga]] kureva nzvimbo yakatemwa miti kana isina miti. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Paruvara varume vanotema nzvimbo yedare. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti ilibala kana amabala (Open space, cleared space in field or courtyard, threshing-floor) kureva ruvara. Mamwe mazwi: ukusina ebaleni (to dance in the courtyard) kudzana muchivanze. *[[Herero]] vanoti ou-vara (n. dominion, chiefdom, power). Mamwe mazwi: oru-vara (exercising power or authority; captainship; ascendancy). *[[VaDigo]] neVa[[Giryama]] vanoti chandza (building site, plot of land already prepared to erect a house on). *[[VaLozi]] vanoti sisa kana lisa (n. site, premises, reserved plot in the capital) kureva ruvara rwakabatirwa nemumwe. [[Category:Matare emhosva]] 8h27t8avbf48qql2hsgeux8l1yla8ur 0 16575 75687 75686 2020-06-21T16:24:40Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Baleni''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''ilibala''' kana '''amabala''' (Open space, cleared space in field or kraal, courtyard, threshing-floor) vachireva ruvara. *MaZulu vanoti '''ukusina ebaleni''' (to dance in the courtyard) vachireva kudzana mu[[chivara]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 4olhsax9mtsmer6w2zeeb49zh8k04ug 0 16576 75690 2020-06-21T16:37:37Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Vamwene]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Vamwene]] hv5z4q1ez56u0p6gf2rllcopvhc8swy 0 16577 81447 79982 2020-11-09T13:23:41Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Nyamupingidza''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tangai Nyamupingidza; Brendah Nyamupingidza; Tinashe Nyamupingidza'''; [[Mishek Nyamupingidza]] aiva mutungamiri we[[Dairibord]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''mpingi''' (n. small stump of mealie cob) vachireva chimedu che[[muguri wechibage]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''mpingiza''' (Gather remnants of mealie-cobs left when harvesting) kunganidza [[chibage]] chinosarira pakukohwa. *[[VaGungu]] vanoti '''kubinga''' (v. expel, send away, dismiss, chase away, exorcize) vachireva [[kudzinga]]. *[[Kinande]] vanoti '''omupingi''' (n. a worker, a farmer) vachireva [[mushandi]] kana [[murimi]]. ==Mazwi ari Pedyo== *[[Mupinga]] (a family name) izita remhuri. *[[Mupingidza]] (a family name) izita remhuri. *[[Chapinga]] (a family name) izita remhuri. *[[Mhinga]] (a family name) izita remhuri. *[[Chapingidza]] (a family name) izita remhuri. *[[Kapinga]] (a family name) izita remhuri. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] ql5l0mj6o15cxi9e94na33vyas1ljz5 0 16578 75694 2020-06-21T17:33:44Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chibage]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[chibage]] nq6nqbe0l2i7wzwyu44pqa1cmsy6y85 0 16579 75696 2020-06-21T17:34:46Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chibage]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[chibage]] nq6nqbe0l2i7wzwyu44pqa1cmsy6y85 0 16580 85358 75701 2021-04-04T14:32:12Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Kigogo mutauro we[[Bantu]] unotaurwa ku[[Tanzania]]. ==Mazwi Anotodza Shona== *[[VaGogo]] vanoti '''utemi''' (right to rule; chiefdom, chiefship) kureva kodzero yokutonga uye hutongi. *VaGogo vanoti '''mtemi''' kana '''watemi''' pakuwanda (leader, rule) kureva [[mutongi]]. *VaGogo vanoti '''kubanya''' (lobola payment) kureva kuroora kusina kutizisa. *VaGogo vanoti '''kupula''' (eloping) kureva [[kutizisa]]. *VaGogo vanoti '''kupanga''' kureva [[kutema ugariri]]. *VaGogo vanoti '''ugali''' kureva [[sadza]]. *VaGogo vanoti '''vidodo''' (little) kureva [[zvidiki]]. *VaGogo vanoti '''kabila''' (tribe) kureva [[rudzi]]. [[Category:Mitauro yeBantu]] [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] 0qrxfq8p9p80skprvvyt3ox9jnaptmz 0 16581 75702 2020-06-21T17:50:52Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kigogo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kigogo]] 0cqxhpqpygditua13f5p59yv5blgkf4 0 16582 75705 75704 2020-06-21T18:32:41Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Image:Motherandchild Matobo.jpg|250px|right|thumb|''Mother and Child Kopje'' murimuka re[[Matobo National Park]].]] Matobo District idunhu rinowanikwa mu[[Matebeleland South]] province muZimbabwe. Mudunhu iri ndimo mune [[Matobo National Park]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''ilitobo''' kana '''amatobo''' pakuwanda (Smooth, hairless head; bald head) vachireva musoro une muparavara. *MaZulu vanoti '''amatobo''' pakuwanda (Species of running plant, with fruit resembling a tomato) vachireva dzinde rinotandira rine muchero wakafanana nemadomasi. [[Category:Zimbabwe]] 84go5ddtcc5jyqegvjny6hu0ap8zgyq 0 16583 75921 75710 2020-07-01T17:43:11Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Vuma''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vakakurumbira vane zita iri: [[Dumisani Vuma]] mudzidzisi we[[Masvomho]] pa[[University of Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''vuma''' (n. Agree, assent, consent, be willing) vachireva [[kubvuma]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''vuma''' (Thrive, grow well (of plants, crops) vachireva [[kubvuma sezvirimwa]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''vuma''' (turn out well - as from mould in brick-making, pottery, cooking, a hide in dressing) vachireva kubvuma kwechigadzirwa. Sokuti '''Izitini zivumile''' - zvidhinha zvabuda, *MaZulu vanoti '''vuma''' (also applied to persons: agree with as climate). Sokuti: chando chakubvuma. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 0ikshm9lteut7janv7vumaq9izhu4lo 0 16584 75716 2020-06-21T23:40:07Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Kubhura]] (to beat) vachireva kupura nemhuro kana chimuti. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''bula''' (to beat; thresh corn; beat as carpet, hide, etc., to remove d..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kubhura]] (to beat) vachireva kupura nemhuro kana chimuti. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''bula''' (to beat; thresh corn; beat as carpet, hide, etc., to remove dust) vachireva [[kubhura]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''ukubula amabele''' (to thresh millet) vachireva [[kupura]] rukweza. *MaZulu vanoti '''ukubula isikhumba''' (to beat a skin mat) vachireva [[kupura]] dehwe. *[[VaKongo]] vanoti '''bula''' (to strike) vachireva [[kubhura]]. Vanobva vati '''bulana''' (to strike one another). 4q3b4grlq59k0f98ld5756whwarjxae 0 16585 75721 2020-06-22T02:42:00Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Mudhiniwe (a carefree person?) kureva munhu asina basa nezvakawanda, asina hanya kuti vanhu vanoti chii pamusoro pake. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''dina''' (Tir..." wikitext text/x-wiki Mudhiniwe (a carefree person?) kureva munhu asina basa nezvakawanda, asina hanya kuti vanhu vanoti chii pamusoro pake. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''dina''' (Tire, surfeit, sicken, be irksome to (through constant repetition). Sokuti '''kuyangidina ukwenza kwalaba bantu''' (The behaviour of these people sickens me). *MaZulu vanoti '''isidina''' (Disagreeableness arising from too frequent repetition, tiresomeness, irksomeness, distaste). *MuChiZulu vanoti '''Amadumbi lawa asenesidina kithi''' (These dumbi tubers are now distasteful to us) vachireva - tadhinhikana ne[[madhumbe]] aya. *MaZulu vanoti '''dinakala''' (Be surfeited, sickened). Sokuti: '''Kuyadinakala ukudla into efanayo njalo''' kureva - kudya kwakafanana neuku kunodhina. bdwzyp2k49ncfr8qrnpmr3o69pi25n0 0 16586 75724 75723 2020-06-22T03:31:45Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mkhululi''' izita reNdebele rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *MaZulu vanoti '''umkhululi''' (Redeemer, one who releases another) kureva musununguri. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''khulula''' (1. Free, set free, release; deliver; emancipate, set at liberty; 2. 2. Unloose, untie, undo.). Mamwe mazwi: '''isikhululo''' (insturment for releasing). *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''inkululeko''' (Freeing; release, emancipation; freedom; exemption; redemption). Mamwe mazwi: '''inkululo''' (Exemption, permission; freeing). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 7nsofqy7q5hl2yrfbhxv32m2rs8c6u4 0 16587 75725 2020-06-22T12:44:56Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kuraicha]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kuraicha]] itat4e1uhc417wee4jjhzd1o7vyl0z5 0 16588 75726 2020-06-22T12:46:06Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Kuraicha (to loads stuff onto truck or wagon etc.) zvinoreva kurodha zvinhu mungava mu[[rhori]], [[ngoro]], [[igwa]] kana [[ngarava]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti..." wikitext text/x-wiki Kuraicha (to loads stuff onto truck or wagon etc.) zvinoreva kurodha zvinhu mungava mu[[rhori]], [[ngoro]], [[igwa]] kana [[ngarava]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''layisha''' (Load (wagon, truck, etc. From Afrikaans: laai) kureva [[kuraicha]]. [[Chirevo]]: '''layisha''' (v. beat) vachireva [[kurova]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''layishana''' (Load from one truck to another) kureva [[kuraichana]]. Chirevo: '''layishana''' (Beat one another in satisfying a quarrel) zvichireva kurovana. *MaZulu vanoti '''umlayishi''' (Loader) kureva [[maraicha]]. o72e2aoyc7myi1i2woe8hlhgk3u8eyy 0 16589 75727 2020-06-22T12:46:34Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kuraicha]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kuraicha]] itat4e1uhc417wee4jjhzd1o7vyl0z5 0 16590 75734 2020-06-22T18:55:22Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Mangisi''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *[[Matimba]] kana [[mangisi]] - (sweet beer) iri idoro rinotapira. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedy..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mangisi''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *[[Matimba]] kana [[mangisi]] - (sweet beer) iri idoro rinotapira. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''amaNgisi''' (n. Englishman, English person) vachireva munhu weku[[England]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''isingisi''' (English characteristics, English langauge) vachireva mutauro netsika dzevanhu weku[[England]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] l0mpffebiuewevkmjw939vx8k7q9btj 0 16591 75821 75737 2020-06-28T01:37:25Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Chimbalazi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chimbalazi]] 9isflj6qszueau0vix7x9k69ccetsri 0 16593 75740 2020-06-23T13:08:21Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Kupindurudza]] (to turn inside out) zvinoreva kushandura chinhu kuti mukati mave kunze uye kunze kwave mukati. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Wapfeka [[hembe]] wakapindurudza, end..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kupindurudza]] (to turn inside out) zvinoreva kushandura chinhu kuti mukati mave kunze uye kunze kwave mukati. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Wapfeka [[hembe]] wakapindurudza, enda unopfeka zvakanaka. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''petu''' (ideophone. 1. of turning inside out. 2. of revealing. 3. of babbling, talking nonsense) inyaudzosingwi yekupindurudza, kuburitsa zvakavandika kana kuwomoka pakutaura. *MaZulu vanoti '''petula''' (1. Turn inside out. 2. Turn over in searching, search under) vachireva kupindurudza. *MaZulu vanoti '''petuka''' (1. Turn inside out; 2. Be revealed, uncovered, discovered) vachireva [[kupindurudzwa]]. 8ibjnehvqjzqv6dduhc7b51flibuh2p 0 16594 81531 75743 2020-11-12T01:56:38Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chaperuka''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Adrian Chaperuka; Eva Chaperuka; Shamiso Chaperuka'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''phelu''' (ideophone. of turning tail; of running off with tail up. Ngathi qhdmu yathi phelu imba6ala (As soon as I caught sight of it the bush-buck turned tail and fled). *MaZulu vanoti '''phelu''' (2. of evading, dodging; of leaving in the lurch; of going back on one's word). Mamwe mazwi: '''pheluka''' (Change one's mind, go back on one's word; act evasively, dodge). *MaZulu vanoti '''amaphelu''' (Turncoat; dodger; one w.ho leaves in the lurch). *[[Kinande]] vanoti '''eriheruka''' (go into the bridal house, get married). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] q6viyhgah72gi3kcn1hz5xe4xfcc1oi 0 16595 83308 82658 2021-01-09T18:24:00Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mapemba''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Malawi]] ne[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Joseph Mapemba, Olayemi Mapemba, Chifundo Mapemba'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''phemba''' kana '''ukuphemba mlilo''' (Kindle, light a fire) vachireva [[kuvesa moto]]. MaZulu vanoti '''phemba''' (Work up a fire (as from a small start). *MaZulu vane chirevo chinoti '''Wowuphemoa ungawothi''' (You will not reap the benefit) zvichishandurwa toti - unovesa moto wausingadziye zvichireva unoshanda usingazodyi zvibereko zvacho. *MaZulu vanoti '''phemba''' (Originate; initiate action; start anew). Muenzaniso: '''ukuphemba isizwe''' (to be the progenitor of a tribe). '''ukuphemba ngokusha''' (to make a fresh start). *[[VaGungu]] vanoti '''kuhemba''' (v ignite, kindle, light) [[kuvesa moto]]. VaGungu vanoisa [[h]] pamwe panoiswa [[p]] ku[[Shona]]. [[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''pemba''' (v. plaster). *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''mpemba''' kana '''mapemba''' (n. indian corn). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] cbdta7fetzag58l66o1ts4dmkamc5az 0 16596 75752 75751 2020-06-23T19:24:54Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Kupindana kwamazuva (how the days, years go. How time passes) ==Zvirevo== ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''phinda''' (Repeat, do again). Sokuti: '''ukuphinda ingoma''' (to repeat a song). *MaZulu vanoti '''phinda''' (Return, go back). Sokuti: '''ukuphinda emuva (to return back). *MaZulu vanoti '''phinda''' (Fold, make double; duplicate). Sokuti: '''ukuphinda ucansi''' (to fold a mat). '''Ukuphinda amaphepha''' (to duplicate copies). *MaZulu vanoti '''imphinda''' (Repeatition, Fold, quotation - as in literary term). Mamwe mazwi: '''phindana''' (Fold one into the other, coil together). km6np89os11jwf33l3kk6ajl3rtxi5i 0 16597 75750 2020-06-23T19:14:39Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Ndiko Kupindana Kwamazuva (How Time Passes) inyaya yakanyorwa na[[Charles Mungoshi]]. ==Zvirevo== ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''phinda''' (Repeat, do again). So..." wikitext text/x-wiki Ndiko Kupindana Kwamazuva (How Time Passes) inyaya yakanyorwa na[[Charles Mungoshi]]. ==Zvirevo== ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''phinda''' (Repeat, do again). Sokuti: '''ukuphinda ingoma''' (to repeat a song). *MaZulu vanoti '''phinda''' (Return, go back). Sokuti: '''ukuphinda emuva (to return back). *MaZulu vanoti '''phinda''' (Fold, make double; duplicate). Sokuti: '''ukuphinda ucansi''' (to fold a mat). '''Ukuphinda amaphepha''' (to duplicate copies). ojztc06ht394qmzq57g5an0g5ig7izz 0 16598 75753 2020-06-23T19:39:27Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Mapokotera]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mapokotera]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''phokotela''' (Swallow wholesale; gulp down without chewin) vachireva [[kumedza]] usina [[kutsenga]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''phokotho''' (ideophone. of swallowing wholesale) inyaudzosingwi inodudza kumedza usina kutsenga]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 88i0lhmygvs2y6vyzyqc5wrwdgloe5x 0 16599 81591 81590 2020-11-14T03:16:44Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chiporombe]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Kudakwashe Chiporombe; Paul Chiporombe; Christine Chiporombe; Slyvia Chiporombe'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''pholomba''' (Place snuff in the mouth) vachireva kuisa fodya [[mukanwa]]. *[[Kinande]] vanoti '''oluholo''' (death, mourning) kureva [[rufu]] kana [[kuchema mufi]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''áyiry’okó lúhólo''' (he went to mourn). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] lon58c235bsnti0vimbcz0lexrv5opq 0 16600 79979 79978 2020-10-10T02:30:55Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mutata''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Vernon Mutata; Caiphas Mutata; Munashe Mutata; Paul Mutata'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''umtatama''' (n. Slow, decrepit-moving person ; one physically weak). Muenzaniso: '''umtatama wexhegu''' (a tottering old man). *MaZulu vanoti '''tata''' (ideophone 1. of trying to walk. 2. of showing signs of returning to health). Mamwe mazwi: '''tatamuka, tatabuka'''. *MaZulu vanoti '''umthatha''' kana '''umthathe''' (Fresh mealie grains (before being store). *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''u tata''' (to be sensitive). Mamwe mazwi: '''-tata''' (v. argue). ==Mazita ari Pedyo== *[[Nyamutata]] [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] bq5324u484rby5set8tw43glellbyay 0 16601 75758 2020-06-24T03:30:02Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Kuregerera (to forgive) zvinoreva kuti kana mumwe akakutadzira iwe womusunungura kubva pakutadza kwacho, uchibva kubatirira pane zvawakatadzirwa. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *MaZu..." wikitext text/x-wiki Kuregerera (to forgive) zvinoreva kuti kana mumwe akakutadzira iwe womusunungura kubva pakutadza kwacho, uchibva kubatirira pane zvawakatadzirwa. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''thethelela''' (Forgive; let off (from debts or punishment) vachireva [[kuregerera]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''thethelelo''' (Forgiveness) vachireva [[ruregerero]]. 9i0w1idxlx6v6s2bj2wa7aq9fp6xwnq 0 16602 75759 2020-06-24T03:59:39Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Bassopo''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vakakurumbira vane zita iri: [[Bassopo Moyo]] aiva murwi we[[Hondo yeChimurenga]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Bassopo''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vakakurumbira vane zita iri: [[Bassopo Moyo]] aiva murwi we[[Hondo yeChimurenga]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''basoba''' kana '''basobo''' (look out!; take care. From Afrikaans pas op) vachireva basopo kana [[ngwarira kukuvara]]?. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] mydz2d0mlm4pzafefq4um11su9kvmck 0 16603 75763 75762 2020-06-24T18:26:00Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Chimurenga Chechipiri ihondo yakarwiwa kuti vatema vemu[[Zimbabwe]] vawane kuzvitonga. Vatungamiri veChimurenga Chechipiri vanosanganisira ava: [[Herbert Chitepo]]; [[Robert Mugabe]]; [[Joshua Nkomo]]; [[Tichafa Parirenyatwa]]; [[Leopold Takawira]]; [[Jason Ziyaphapha Moyo]]; [[Josiah Tongogara]]; [[Ndabaningi Sithole]]; [[Solomon Mujuru]]; [[Emmerson Mnangagwa]]; [[Josiah Chinamano]]; [[Ruth Chinamano]]; [[James Chikerema]]; [[Victoria Chitepo]]; [[Morton Malianga]]; [[Edgar Tekere]]; [[Maurice Nyagumbo]]; [[Rekayi Tangwena]]; [[Daniel Madzimbamuto]] zvichingodaro. Pane mazita mazhinji asara uye acho aripo haana kurongwa nehukuru kana kukosha kwevanhu vacho. Mapato anotaurwa pakurwiwa kwehondo iyi anosanganisira: [[Zanu-PF]]; [[Zapu]], [[PF-Zapu]]; [[NDP]]; [[UANC]] zvichingodaro. [[Category:Zimbabwe]] 2mk1tv0lqvmwhz0dq2aalpy0xbnvv4i 0 16604 75766 2020-06-25T04:04:13Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Mupinda]] kana [[Mpinda]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: [[Kingstone Mhinda]] Chief Operating Officer we[[Classic Reinsurance Brokers]]...." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mupinda]] kana [[Mpinda]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: [[Kingstone Mhinda]] Chief Operating Officer we[[Classic Reinsurance Brokers]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''phinda''' (Repeat, do again). Sokuti: '''ukuphinda ingoma''' (to repeat a song). MaZulu vanoti '''phinda''' (Return, go back). Sokuti: '''ukuphinda emuva (to return back). *MaZulu vanoti '''phinda''' (Fold, make double; duplicate). Sokuti: '''ukuphinda ucansi''' (to fold a mat). '''Ukuphinda amaphepha''' (to duplicate copies). *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''pinda''' (Fold; bend) vachireva [[kupeta]]. *[[VaKongo]] vanoti '''mpinda''' (n. a groundnut, arachis hypogaea) kureva [[nzungu]]. [[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''mpinda''' (load of salt packed in bark sack) kureva mutwaro we[[munyu]] uri munhava. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] p98gj96c0yj0xo8nlpbd3ewf3atyodg 0 16605 82248 75775 2020-12-13T05:36:47Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chigiya''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''giya''' (v. Perform war antics; leap about as a warrior brandishing spear; dance a war-dance) vachireva [[kugiya]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''isigiyi''' (v. Expert in warlike antics.) kureva nyanzvi ye[[kugiya]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''umgiyo''' (n. warlike antics.) vachireva [[kugiya]]. *[[Xilenge]] vanoti '''kugiya''' (n. to dance a war dance) kureva [[kugiya]]. ==Mazita ari Pedyo== *[[Magiya]] *[[Mugiya]] [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 3ohb59z6y4owlrvj3k1az2grh65zv8h 0 16606 75774 75770 2020-06-25T23:41:13Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Magiya''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''giya''' (v. Perform war antics; leap about as a warrior brandishing spear; dance a war-dance) vachireva [[kugiya]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''isigiyi''' (v. Expert in warlike antics.) vachireva nyanzvi ye[[kugiya]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''umgiyo''' (n. warlike antics.) vachireva [[kugiya]]. ==Mazita ari Pedyo== *[[Chigiya]] *[[Mugiya]] [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 0frgibxxrpv1l6av84ths3vk3vips5w 0 16609 75785 75784 2020-06-26T12:01:20Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Manyere''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''amanyele''' kana '''amanyelo''' (n. 1. Cast-off smeltings, slag, dross; 2. Ironstone, pig iron). *MaZulu vanoti '''amanyele''' kana '''amanyelo''' (n. Bastard, low-class person; mongrel). ==Mazita ari pedyo== *[[Manyera]] *[[Kanyera]] [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] c52iac5nv5w4azpn6xttsaljtafvn88 0 16610 75787 2020-06-26T12:22:32Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chigayo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chigayo]] idiwlsdjt6ejxfvi0bxvnh2r43sef2z 0 16611 75795 75794 2020-06-26T16:56:10Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Manyanda''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''ilinyanda''' kana '''amanyanda''' pakuwanda (n. Progeny, children) vachireva [[vana vemunhu]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''inyanda''' kana '''izinyanda''' pakuwanda (n. Tied-up bundle - as of wood, sticks, grass) vachireva chitsumbu. Sokuti: '''inyanda yezinkuni''' kureva [[svinga]] rehuni. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] oa1gyloo4unyphe452wvh97nta13647 0 16612 75797 2020-06-26T18:03:28Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Manyeza]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vakakurumbira vane zita iri: [[Tonderai Manyeza]] anova Head-International Banking and Exchange Control at Ste..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Manyeza]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vakakurumbira vane zita iri: [[Tonderai Manyeza]] anova Head-International Banking and Exchange Control at [[Steward Bank Limited]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Vatauri ve[[Fwe]] vanoti '''kunyeeza''' (to annoy). *MaZulu vanoti '''amanyeza''' Species of reddish sweet-potato) kureva rudzi rwe[[mbambaira]] tsvuku. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''nyeza''' (Feel awkward, out of place; feel small; have 'inferiority complex'; feel self-conscious). *MaZulu vanoti '''Uzinyezelani lokhu uphakathi kwentanga yakhe na?''' (Why does he feel out of place like this when he is among his fellows?). ==Mazita ari Pedyo== *[[Munyeza]] [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 0xigarpfpmw82tbjzmg3njq4gsmw6lt 0 16613 75802 2020-06-27T16:52:39Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Manyukunyuku (emotion, something stirring you inside) zvinoreva shungu dzemoyo dzinoita munhu ade kuita zvinhu. *Ndakanzwa [[manyukunyuku]] ekuti tibva tatangawo kuvaka imba..." wikitext text/x-wiki Manyukunyuku (emotion, something stirring you inside) zvinoreva shungu dzemoyo dzinoita munhu ade kuita zvinhu. *Ndakanzwa [[manyukunyuku]] ekuti tibva tatangawo kuvaka imba apo pakataurwa zvema stands matsva ku[[Kambuzuma]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *MaZulu vanoti '''nyuku''' (ideophone of moving, shifting, stirring). *MaZulu vanoti '''nyukunya''' (v.intr Move, stir, shift). MaZulu vanoti '''nyukunya''' (v,tr Move, put in motion). *MaZulu vanoti '''nyukuza''' (Move, shift; cause to stir). Muenzaniso: ''' ukunyukuza insika enzima''' (to move a heavy stump). g1i4xldcwxieov695tfqlorkbml4bkg 0 16614 75804 2020-06-27T17:12:26Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[File:Animals of Israel (11).jpg|thumb|Mhou]] Takatarisana nemombe '''mhou''' (adult female cow with 1-2 calves) zvinoreva [[mombe]] hadzi yakabereka mhuru. Kana mombe hadzi..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Animals of Israel (11).jpg|thumb|Mhou]] Takatarisana nemombe '''mhou''' (adult female cow with 1-2 calves) zvinoreva [[mombe]] hadzi yakabereka mhuru. Kana mombe hadzi isati yabereka inonzi [[tsiru]]. Mhou inokamwa [[mukaka]] panguva yokunge iine mhuru. Kana pachinge pasina [[madhonza]] kana kuti [[ngavi]], mhou dzinokwanisa kubopwa pajoki kuitira [[kurima]]. [[Category:Mhuka]] sf3ob96idbxr2jn8kg06j44y3j0l875 0 16615 75806 2020-06-27T17:16:12Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Nzombe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Nzombe]] 2monybimykieju7vww301ql0lqsljf5 0 16616 75808 2020-06-27T18:52:59Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Chihiya''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita z..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chihiya''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''ilihiya''' (Food made of crushed corn mixed with pumpkin or sweet-potatoes and boiled to a porridge; 2. Gruel. 3. Intoxicating drink made from maize). *MaZulu vanoti '''isihiya''' (1. Mixture of pumpkin or mashed sweet-potato with crushed corn; 2. Gruel.). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 9ben4ck0dcy45kay01t8tzyvt3j1f9o 0 16617 85183 75812 2021-04-01T12:58:42Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Madhuku''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vakakurumbira vane zita iri: [[Lovemore Madhuku]] mutungamiri we[[National Constitutional Assembly]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''iliduku''' kana '''amaduku''' (from Afrikaans: doek) kureva [[dhuku]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''iliduku''' kana '''amaduku''' (n. flag) kureva [[mureza]]. *[[Chuwabo]] vanoti '''madhugu''' (n. pumpkins) kureva [[manhanga]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] sboky75xmdoxpt1guv4tqxt6ce355g9 0 16618 81025 75815 2020-10-30T02:49:00Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Gela''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Michael Gela''' aiva pa[[Kutama College]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''gela''' (v. Cut down - as to destroy crops, flowers, trees). *MaZulu vanoti '''iligela''' kana '''amagela''' (n. Deserter, traitor, turncoat, renegade) vachireva [[chombe]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''gela''' (Desert, abandon; become a traitor, turn disloyal, turn against). Muenzaniso: '''ukugela enkosini''' (to desert one's chief). *[[VaNyakyusa]] vanoti '''gela''' (v. try, examine) vachireva [[kuyedza]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] fdm8di0d27o84ejyqaq1x0yuuacqd49 0 16619 84872 84130 2021-03-19T00:54:20Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Munyani''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Francis Munyani; Joseph Munyani; David Munyani'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaTakwane]] vanoti '''munyani''' (n. baboon) kureva [[gudo]]. *[[VaLomwe]] vanoti '''munyani''' (n. monkey) kureva [[tsoko]]. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''umnyani''' (n. Flower of maize, sorghum, or sweet-reed). *MaZulu vanoti '''umnyani''' (n. intimate Friend) vachireva [[shamwari]] yepedyo. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] o6qp1dkzrdw3nmo7rljqu0awou0aohf 0 16620 75829 2020-06-28T03:06:57Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Mvundura''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mvundura''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''imvundululo''' (1. Something exposed, unearthed, revealed. 2. Revelation). *MaZulu vanoti '''vundulula''' (Upturn, bring to the surface). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] s2de1en02o4xov5f9dnvgrqka62yv7p 0 16621 75835 75834 2020-06-28T15:14:22Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mazungu''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Mazungu, [[dzinzinzi]] kana [[chitsinzinzi]] (the stumps of grain and other stalks left in the ground when the crop is cut). *[[Mutyora|Gwindi]], [[Mutyora|magwindi]], [[Mutyora|mazungu]] kana [[hundi]] (Chaff (at threshing) of finger-millet, bulrush millet and sorghum. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''isizungu''' (loneliness) kureva kusurukirwa. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] tstzjpbe02ej12kojbtwe36buqxfm82 0 16622 75836 2020-06-28T16:31:41Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Kazunga''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita z..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Kazunga''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''zungula''' (1. Start, initiate; 2. Haunt a person in order to raise a quarrel with him) kureva kuvamba. Sokuti: '''Ubani ozungute lendaba?''' (Who started this affair?) *MaZulu vanoti '''umzunguli''' (Initiator, one who starts something). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] k8lurmxwjej2ypcrzwykr23dod49kh2 0 16623 75916 75839 2020-07-01T16:57:30Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Dube''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *MaZulu vanoti '''ilidube''' (. Zebra. 2. Beadwork with different coloured stripes running horizontally). *MaZulu vanoti '''iDube''' (small animal such as a squirrel that can hide in the trees; small person who can hide easily) zvichireva chinhu chidiki chinohwanda nyore. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''iDube''' kana '''izibanda''' (n. polecat) zvichireva [[chidembo]]. ==Ana Dube Vakakurumbira== *[[Cuthbert Dube]] aiva mutungamiri we[[Public Service Medical Aid Society]]. *[[Daniel Dube]] aiva President we[[ZNCC]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] nwsl077g4sdyrfaygqncmg4ytmxhqv1 0 16624 75895 75841 2020-07-01T00:38:59Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Mazwi okuti [[unodhuva]] kana [[anodhuva]] rinorevei. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''duba''' (Ignore, leave unnoticed). Muenzaniso: '''ukuduba ukudla''' (to leave food untouched) vachireva - kusiya chikafu chisina kudyiwa. *MaZulu vanoti '''duba''' (Give up, throw up; go on strike). Sokuti: '''ukuduba umsebenzi''' (to strike work). MaZulu vanoti '''indubo''' kana '''izindubo''' (n. ignoring). *MaZulu vanoti '''isidubo''' kana '''izidubo''' (Ignoring, slighting, [[cutting]] an acquaintance. 2. Cause of a strike). *MaZulu vanoti '''duva''' (Be disregarded - as of no consequence; be shelved - as of certain proposals). Mamwe mazwi: '''ukuduva umsebenzi''' (to go on strike). rx3topepgxv7i5b9muc97p10a5s640m 0 16625 76775 75842 2020-08-07T13:40:39Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Machiya''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''jiya''' (1. Become thick, stiff; thicken; congeal) vachireva kukora kana kugwamba. *MaZulu vanoti '''jiya''' (2. Become hardened, unapproachable - as a reserved person) vachireva kukutara kana [[kusasvikika]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''jiya''' (3. Attain full growth, become physically set). MaZulu vanoti '''jiya''' (4. Be saturated). *MaZulu vanoti '''ilijiyankomo''' kana '''amajiyankomo''' (lit. what is of an age to look after cattle. Set of boys of mature age). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] dopacni0qsl5o7d4a4fnk4tca856zc6 0 16626 75854 2020-06-28T19:30:33Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Maminingo''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita z..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Maminingo''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''umniningo''' (1. Detail, essential point. 2. Trick; expert business.). *MaZulu vanoti '''umniningwane''' (1. Detail, formality, essential point; 2. Expert business; trick, something only an expert could do). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] dccfnzxjtfr7af32lbxe93p95rnab0y 0 16627 75855 2020-06-28T20:21:08Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Zawu''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvig..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Zawu''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''zawu''' (ideophone. of incising, quick cutting, slitting) inyaudzosingwi inodudza kucheka nokukasira. *MaZulu vanoti '''inzawu''' (n. Sharp-tongued person). *MaZulu vanoti '''uluzawu''' (1. Lance, sharp cutting instrument; battle-axe. 2. Nippers, as of biting-ant.). *MaZulu vanoti '''zawula''' (Cut, slit, incise, lance). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] fhli3cshf5wcg7fciis4w28ilqzngcw 0 16628 75857 75856 2020-06-28T22:19:33Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chiwumba''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''isiwumba''' (1. Black rust - on grass or corn). *MaZulu vanoti '''isiwumba''' (2. Smut; film of dust or smoke). *MaZulu vanoti '''isiwumba''' (3. Simpleton; foolish person). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] e2430ng534dijyszy5wwmd7t1cpend8 0 16629 75879 75878 2020-06-30T15:40:29Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Masekela''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vakakurumbira vane zita iri: [[Hugh Masekela]] aiva muimbi weku[[South Africa]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaBwisi]] vanoti '''makamba''' kana '''masekela''' (n. sap) kureva [[mabirira]]. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''ilisekela''' kana '''amasekela''' pakuwanda (n. supporter, assistant) vachireva [[mutsigiri]]. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''seka''' (n. support, prop up) vachireva [[kutsigira]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 1sqkihqs2cxgh35hxghey8n7j6bmblv 0 16630 81413 75920 2020-11-08T20:51:37Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mukamuri''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vakakurumbira vane zita iri: [[Ephiel Mukamuri]] aiva mutungamiri kwe[[Word of Life Church]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''gamu''' (ideo. 1. of cutting through, across, to pieces; 2. of reaching the end) inyaudzosingwi inoreva kudimura. *MaZulu vanoti '''isigamu''' kana '''izigamu''' pakuwanda (Piece chopped or cut off; portion; anything cut short, stump.) - zvichida vanoreva chikamu. *MaZulu vanoti '''umgamu''' kana '''imigamu''' pakuwanda (1. interval of space, distance - as between towns; 2. Interval of time). Sokuti: '''Umgamu wabayihora''' (The interval was an hour). *MaZulu vanoti '''gamuka''' (Get broken or cut off; come to a stop, cease, stop; come to an end) kureva [[kukamuka]]. [[Kinande]] vanoti '''omukamuli''' (the brewer). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] cr3jxar1l945van8p48twlbpgwi98bf 0 16631 85631 85630 2021-04-17T08:55:29Z 197.221.255.249 wikitext text/x-wiki Manana Kudakwashe Stanislus is a Zimbabwean Architect| Researcher| Urban Designer| Planner based in Harare Capital. He graduated from the University of Zimbabwe Department of Rural and Urban Planning in 2019. Recently He is working on a community model for the induced displacement in Zimbabwe at the University of Zimbabwe Department of Real Estate and Architecture Faculty of Engineering (MPhilEN). He is the one who Designed a regeneration model for the Decaying Parts of the Central Business District of Harare marking it as a comprehensive solution to the challenges faced in the downtown area. #Harare City Council. His Height: 1.71 Age:25 DOB: 28-08-1996 Parents: BenRue Craddles Siblings: Chistian, Fadzai & Lissa. Profession: Community Developer |Architect| Urban Designer| Planner. Nationality: Zimbabwean Hometown: Rusape moved to Harare. Hobbies: Soccer ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''ilinana''' kana '''amanana''' (n. Proper place, apportionment, assignment, allotment; due). Muenzaniso: '''Banike inana labo''' (Give them their due). *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''ilinana''' kana '''amanana''' (1. Price; 2. number). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 9h202mduzds85cfthe5yse8ocx9yvja 0 16632 75898 2020-07-01T00:46:28Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mudhuwiwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mudhuwiwa]] ftdp1h1u00bgl8eh71hjr1femeqrlp1 0 16633 88638 88636 2021-08-09T05:12:00Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Bengali.svg|thumb|Bhengari {| class="wikitable" ! colspan="2" |Chibhengari |- | colspan="2" |Bangla |- | colspan="2" |বাংলা |- !Native to |Bangladesh and India |- !Region |Bengal |- !Ethnicity |Bengalis |- !Native speakers |230 million (2011–2017)L2 speakers: 37 million |- !Language family |Indo-European * Indo-Iranian ** Indo-Aryan *** Eastern Zone **** Bengali-Assamese ***** '''Bengali''' |- !Early forms |Prakrit * Magadhi Prakrit ** Abahattha *** Old Bengali |- !Mitauronyina |Tarisai [[Mitauronyina weChibhengari]] |- !Writing system | * Bengali <small>(Eastern Nagari)</small> * Bengali Braille * Various Perso-Arabic scripts (historical) * Sylhet Nagri <small>(Kaithi)</small> (historical) * Odia script (historical) Midnapore * Tirhuta script (historical) * Brahmi script (historical) |- !Signed forms |Bengali signed forms |- ! colspan="2" |Official status |- !Official language in |Bangladesh (national) India * West Bengal * Tripura * Assam (Barak Valley) * Jharkhand (additional) |- !Regulated by |Bangla Academy (in Bangladesh)Paschimbanga Bangla Akademi (in India) |- ! colspan="2" |Language codes |- !ISO 639-1 |<code>bn</code> |- !ISO 639-2 |<code>ben</code> |- !ISO 639-3 |<code>ben</code> |- !Glottolog |<code>beng1280</code> |} |288x288px]] '''Chibhengari''' (বাংলা '''Bengali;''' unonziwo '''Bangla''', kana '''Bangali''') mutauro we[[Mitauro yeIndo-Aryani|Indo-Aryan,]] mutauro unonyanyakutaurwa uye wakanyorwa worudzirwe Chibhengari mu[[Chamhembe cheEzhiya]] . Matrbhasira we Bhengari [[Mitauro yeIndo-Yuropu|Indo-Yuropu]] mutauro wemhuri, wechina uye wechitanhatu mukurusa mumutauro wepasirose. Chibhengari ndiwo mutauro wechinomwe mukurusa munyika maererano [[মোট ব্যবহারকারীর সংখ্যা অনুসারে ভাষাসমূহের তালিকা|nehuwandu hwevashandisi]]. Bhengari ndiwo mutauro chete nehurumende uye mutauro unonyanya kushandiswa pazvinhu zvizhinji dzinozvitonga mutauro anotsanangura rudzi - ezvinhu [[Bangladesh|Bhangiradheshi]] uye ari na[[Bharaki Valley]] pakati [[Madokero eBhengari]] (West Bengal) , [[Tiripura]] (Tripura), [[Asamu]] (Assam), [[India|Indiya]]. == Vambo reZita == Zita rekutanga reBangali raive Gauda-bhasa muzana ramakore regumi nematanhatu. Muzana ramakore rechi19 Vanga-bhasa kana Bangala-bhasa. Parizvino inozivikanwa seBangla-bhasa.<ref>Samrat (23 October 2017). "Kamrupi: a language with no army". ''Mint''.</ref> == Kugohwa kweHuwandu == Mutauro wakasarudzika. Chibhengari ndiwo mutauro unonyanya kutaurwa we [[Zvitsuwa zveAndamani]] (Andaman Islands) muBhei reBhengari. Kunze, pane zvinokosha nhamba Bengali kutaura vanhu vari [[Vaindiya|Indian]] inoti zviri [[Puradheshi]] (Pradesh), [[Chenai]] (Chennai), [[Megaharaya]] (Meghalaya), [[Mizoramu]] (Mizoram) uye [[Orisa]] (Orissa). Bhengari ndiyo yechipiri zvikuru anotaurwa mutauro muna Indiapashure Hindi.  Uyewo zvinokosha kwazvo Bengali vaitaura vatamira [[মধ্যপ্রাচ্য|kuMiddle East]], [[উত্তর আমেরিকা|America]] uye Europe.  zvose, vanopfuura 26 crore vanhu munyika kushandiswa Bengali muupenyu hwavo hwezuva nezuva.  ari [[আমার সোনার বাংলা|rwenyika]] uye [[জনগণমন-অধিনায়ক জয় হে|rwenyika]]<nowiki/>uye[[বন্দে মাতরম্‌|Rwiyo rwacho]] runoumbwa muBangali. == Mabhi eChibhengari == ''Tarisaifuti [[Mabhi eChibhengari]]'' == Mabviro eruzivo == 1. https://bn.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/বাংলা_ভাষা hjlcyit9qcfyygo56e2oi8x4m10vbtu 0 16634 75906 75904 2020-07-01T11:29:49Z Eugenia De Francesco 11837 Added References wikitext text/x-wiki == Zvinokurudzirwa neHurumende == Kupfekwa kwe mamask munguva yedenda rehutachiona hwecorona muna 2019-20 kwakagamuchira kurudziro dzakasiyana siyana kubva kumasangano evehutano hweruzhinji pamwe nehurumende dzakasiyana. Nhau iyi yakave hurukuro ine kupokana, pakati pevamiriri vehutano weruzhinji nedzi hurumende vasingabvumirane pane mitemo yemapfekerwo emask. == Zvibvumirwa == Zvimwe zvikonzero zvakataurwa nevatungamiriri vehutano ku China maererano nezvekupfeka mamasiki kunyange nevanhu vatano ndezvinotevera:<ref>"Why healthy Chinese wearing face masks outdoors?". NHC.gov.cn. Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention. 23 March 2020. Archived from the original on 10 April 2020.</ref> # Kutapurirana kwevariAsymptomatic (hutachiona kubva kune avo vasati varatidza zviratidzo zve hurwere). Vanhu vazhinji vanogona kutapukirwa pasina zviratidzo kana pane zviratidzo zvakaderera. # Kusatendera kwekufambidzana kwekure nekure munharaunda dzenzvimbo dzeruzhinji nguva dzese. # Mutengo nebetsero zvisingaenderane (zvisingakuridziri). Kana vanhu vakatapukirwa varivo chete vanopfeka mask, vaizogona kuve nekurudziro isina kunaka kuita kudaro. Munhu ane hutachiona anogona kusakwanisa kuwana chero chinhu chakanaka pazviri, asi kutakura mutoro wematambudziko, mari dzekutenga, uye kunyangwe kushorwa. Mazvikokota wezve hutachiona kuUniversity yeLeeds anonzi Stephen Griffin anoti "Kupfeka mask kunogona kudzikisa mukana wekuti vanhu vabate zviso zvavo, zvinova zviri izvo zvinonyanya kukonzera hutachiona pasina hutsanana hwekugeza maoko."<ref>"How to avoid touching your face so much". BBC News. 18 March 2020.</ref> == Mhando dzemamask == Mask yejira yakagadzirwa nejira ratinoziva mazuva ose inopfekwa kuvhara muromo nemhino, inowanzogadzirwa nejira redonje. Mask yejira yakasiyana nemask yana chiremba neyana mukoti neimwe inobatsira kufema, nekuti haasi pasi pemutemo. Parizvino pane zivo nehutungamiri shoma pane kugona kwayo kudzivirira kutapukira kwechirwere kana kutapukira kwetwunhu tusingaonekwi nemaziso twuri mumhepo. Mask yavana chiremba nana mukoti inopfekwa zvakaregerera, inoshanda sechidziviso pakati pemuromo nemhino yemupfeki nezvinogona kumutapukira kubva muzviri munzvimbo yaari. Mask yavana chiremba nana mukoti iripo kubatsira kudzivirira madonhwe makuru, zvisaswa, zvipfapfaidzwa, kana zvityapaidzwa zvinogona kunge zviine hutachiona nebacteria kana yakapfekwa zvakanaka, inodzivirira zvinhu izvi kuti zvisasvike pamuromo nemhino dze akaipfeka.<ref>"N95 Respirators and Surgical Masks (Face Masks)". U.S. Food and Drug Administration. 11 March 2020. Retrieved 28 March 2020. This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.</ref> Mask yavana chiremba nana mukoti inogonawo kudzikisa kutapukira kwemate emunhu akaipfeka nezvimwe zvinobva mukufema kwake kusvika kune vamwe. Mask yavana chiremba nana mukoti haina kugadzirirwa kusefa kana kudzivirira hutachiona nebacteria dziri mumhepo dzinogona kuparadzirwa nekukosora, kuhetsura, kana mamwe maitiro emukurapa. Mask dzavana chiremba nana mukoti hadzipe zvakare dziviriro yakakwana kubva kumagerms nezvimwe zvinotapukira nekuda kwemapfekerwo akaregerera pakati pechiso nemask yacho. Mask dzavana chiremba nana mukoti dzakagadzirwa nemucheka usina kurukwa sezvinoitwa jira asi wakagadzirwa nekupiswa nekubatanidzwa nemishonga neshinda.<ref>"Not Enough Face Masks Are Made In America To Deal With Coronavirus". NPR.org. 5 March 2020. Retrieved 10 April 2020.</ref> <ref>"Chinese mask makers use loopholes to speed up regulatory approval". Financial Times. 1 April 2020. Retrieved 10 April 2020.</ref> Mask inonzi N95 imask inosefa-twunhu tudiki diki nekubvumira akaipfeka kufema , inoteedza mutemo weN95 inosefa mhepo inobvumirwa neUS National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health. Iyo inosefa zvinosvika 95 kubva mu100 zvezvinhu zviri mumhepo. Iyo muenzaniso yemuchina wekufemesa, unodzivirira kubva kutwunhu tuduku duku, asi kwete magas kana mupfunga.<ref>"Respirator Trusted-Source: Selection FAQs". U.S. National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health. 12 March 2020. Retrieved 28 March 2020.</ref> Kufanana nemasiki dzavana chiremba nana mukoti, N95 yakagadzirwa neshinda dzisina kurukwa dzejira rinonzi polypropylene.<ref>Zie, John (19 March 2020). "World Depends on China for Face Masks But Can Country Deliver?". Voice of America.</ref> <ref>Feng, Emily (16 March 2020). "COVID-19 Has Caused A Shortage Of Face Masks. But They're Surprisingly Hard To Make". NPR.</ref> Mask inoenderana naiyoyo inoshandiswa kunyika dzemuEuropean Union inonzi FFP2 respirator. <ref>"Comparison of FFP2, KN95, and N95 and Other Filtering Facepiece Respirator Classes" (PDF). 3M Technical Data Bulletin. 1 January 2020. Retrieved 28 March 2020.</ref> <ref>"Strategies for Optimizing the Supply of N95 Respirators: Crisis/Alternate Strategies". U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. 17 March 2020. Retrieved 28 March 2020.</ref> == Kurudziro Yemasangano Yezvehutano == Masangano ezvehutano akurudzira kuti vanhu vavhare muromo nemhino vachishandisa gokora kana tishu pavanenge vachikosora kana kuhetsura, uye kurasa tishu racho pakarepo.<ref>"Advice for public". World Health Organization. Retrieved 8 February 2020</ref> <ref>Home. "Novel Coronavirus". HPSC.ie. Health Protection Surveillance Centre of Ireland. Retrieved 27 February 2020.</ref> Mask dzavana chiremba dzinokurudzirwa kune avovanogona kunge vaine hutachiona, <ref>"Severe Respiratory Disease associated with a Novel Infectious Agent". Government of Hong Kong. Retrieved 1 February 2020.</ref> <ref>"Updates on Wuhan Coronavirus (2019-nCoV) Local Situation". MoH.gov.sg. Ministry of Health of Singapore. Retrieved 1 February 2020.</ref> <ref>"Advice on the use of masks in the community, during home care and in health care settings in the context of the novel coronavirus (2019-nCoV) outbreak". World Health Organization. Retrieved 21 February 2020.</ref> nekuti kupfeka mask kunokwanisa kuderedza huwandu nechinhambwe chinofambwa nema donhwe anobva mukufemera kunze anopararira pakutaura, kuhetsura, kana kukosora.<ref>"2019-nCoV: What the Public Should Do". US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. 4 February 2020. Retrieved 5 February 2020.</ref> == Kurudziro YeWorld Health Organisation == Yambiro Kubva kuWorld Health Organisation kurizhinji maringe neCovid-19 inotsigira kushandiswa kwemask pasi pemamirairo inotevera chete. <ref>"Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) advice for the public: When and how to use masks". World Health Organization. World Health Organization. 2020. Retrieved 6 April 2020.</ref> * Kana urimutano, unongofanirwa kupfeka masiki kana urikuchengeta munhu arikufungirwa kuti anehutachiona hweCovid-19. * Pfeka mask kana urikukosora kana kuhetsura. * Mask dzinoshanda chete kana dzichishandiswa pamwechete nekugeza maoko kakawanda nemushonga wehand sanitizer unedoro mukati kana sipo nemvura. * Kana iwe uchipfeka masiki, ipapo unofanira kuziva mashandisirwo ayo nekuirasa zvakanaka. == Kushandiswa kwe masiki nemitemo ye nyika uye nharaunda dze mu Africa == <br /> * Benin: Kubva musi waApril 8, vakuru vakuru vemuBenin vakatanga kukurudzira kupfeka kwemask kudzivirira hutachiona hwecorona. <ref>Benin Police Enforce Mask Wearing In Bid To Stop Virus,Barron's, 8 April 2020.</ref> * Cameroon: Mayor weCameroon City akazivisa kuti kupfeka mask kuchamanikidzwa kuitira kudzikisa kupararira kwehutachiona hwecorona. <ref>Cameroon City Makes Wearing Mask Mandatory in Fight Against Coronavirus,VOA News, 7 April 2020</ref> * Democratic Republic of Congo: Kupfeka kwemask ikozvino kuri kumanikidzwa kwese kwese mukati meguta guru. <ref>Tasamba, James (19 April 2020). "Rwanda, DR Congo make mask wearing mandatory".</ref> * Ethiopia: Kanzuru yeVashumiri yakatendera mutemo unorambidza kumhoresana nemaoko nechisungo chekushandiswa kwemask munzvimbo dzeruzhinji. <ref>Samuel, Gelila (12 April 2020). "Ethiopia Outlaws Handshakes, Obliges Masks in Public Places".</ref> * Guinea: Mutungamiri wenyika yeGuinea, Alpha Conde afunga zvekuita kuti kupfekwa kwemamask kumanikidzwe. <ref>Masilela, Brenda (14 April 2020). "Guinean president makes masks compulsory in bid to curb the spread of coronavirus".,IOL</ref> * Kenya: Kupfekwa kwemamaski kunosungirwa. Hurumende yakaita kuti vanhu vemuKenya vanyatso cherechedza kutaudzana kwekure nekure kwaratidza kuve imwe nzira dzakanyanya kubatsira kudzivirira kutapukira kwe hutachiona. <ref>Muraya, Joseph (5 April 2020). "Kenya: Masks Now Mandatory in Public Places, Kenya Declares".,All Africa</ref> * Liberia: Kubvamusi wa21 April, Iyezvino zvavekumanikidzwa kupfeka mask kana chifukidziro paruzhinji. <ref>Senkpeni, Alpha Daffae (21 April 2020). "Will You Wear Mask? Liberia's Lawmakers Want Compulsory Wearing of 'Protective Device' In Public".</ref> * Morocco: Kupfeka mask kunomanikidzwa. <ref>Eljechtimi, Ahmed (6 April 2020). "Morocco makes face masks compulsory due to coronavirus". Reuters. Retrieved 11 April 2020.</ref> == References == sqdcr1u7kvki7yy05ko951fw94qpxg2 0 16636 87323 80215 2021-07-01T19:10:27Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rekuti '''Pandemic''' rakabva parurimi rwechiGreek ishoko rinoreva kupararira kwechirwere chinopomeranwa icho chinenge chafamba kana kushanyira matunhu kana nyika dzakawanda kudarika imwe chete. Kupararira nekukasira kwechirwere muvanhu vazhinji vagere munzvimbo imwe kana dunhu rimwe nemnguva pfupi kunodaidzwa nezita rechirungu rekuti epidemic.<ref>Principles of Epidemiology, Third Edition (PDF). Atlanta, Georgia: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. 2012.</ref> Chirwere chakapararira asi huwandu hwevanhu vachakabata huchiramba hwakadzikama chinonzi '''endemic''', kwete pandemic. Chirwere chikava endemic asi chiine huwandu hwakadzikama hwevanhu vachakabata , zvakafanana nedzihwa rinopota richinyuka zvichienderana nemwaka chiri kunze kweboka iri nokuti zvinoitika panguva imwechete mumatunhu mahombe dzepasirose kwete kupararira nenyika yose. == Tsanangudzo nematanho == Zita rekuti pandemci rinoshandiswa kutsanangura epidemic iri kuitika ichigura miganhu yenyika. <ref>Porta, Miquel, ed. (2008). Dictionary of Epidemiology. Oxford University Press. p. 179. <nowiki>ISBN 978-0-19-531449-6</nowiki>. Retrieved 14 September 2012</ref> Chirwere kana chimiro chero chikapararira kwakawanda kana kuuraya vanhu vakawanda hachizodaidzwi kuti pandemic nokuda kwaizvozvo zvoga, chinofanirawo kuva chinotapuriranwa. Semuenzaniso, chirwere chegomarara chinokonzera kufa kwevanhu vazhinji asi hachiverengwi sepandemic nekuti hachitapuriki kana kuparadzirwa.<ref>A. M., Dumar (2009). Swine Flu: What You Need to Know. Wildside Press LLC. p. 7. <nowiki>ISBN 978-1434458322</nowiki>.</ref> Kupararira kwema epidhemic (nemapandemic) kana kuchitaridzwa pagraph kunobudisa chimiro kana kuti dendenedzu rakaita sebhera, chichitaridza huwandu hwevanhu vanenge vabatwa nechirwere panguva imwe neimwe. Dendenedzu iri kazhinji rinongobuda rakadaro kana chirwere chapararira. Zvirwere zvinotapuriranwa kazhinji zvinopararira muzvikamu zvitatu sezvakataridzwa pagraph rinotevera. Mufananidzo wekutanga: Graph rinoratidza dendenedzu reepidemic, rakanyorwa naToby Morris. MuThe Spinoff ya9 Kurume 2020 <ref>Graphic accessed at: <nowiki>https://thespinoff.co.nz/society/09-03-2020/the-three-phases-of-covid-19-and-how-we-can-make-it-manageable</nowiki>. Accessed on 10 April 2020.</ref> '''Chikamu chekutanga''' chinowanikwa panotanga dendenedzu. Kana tikatora chirwere chapararira cheCOVID-19 semuenzaniso, ndizvo zvinotaridza panotangira kupararira kwechirwere, panenge panevanhu vashoma vanenge vachizivikanwa kuti vakabatwa nechirwere chacho. '''Chikamu chechipiri''' chedendenedzu reepidemic chinotaridza nhanho inodaidzwa nezita rechirungu rekuti "community phase" <ref>Wiles S. The three phases of Covid-19 and how we can make it manageable. TheSpinoff. Available at: <nowiki>https://thespinoff.co.nz/society/09-03-2020/the-three-phases-of-covid-19-and-how-we-can-make-it-manageable</nowiki>. Accessed on 10 April 2020</ref> Panhanho iyi ndipo panobuda hochekoche yekubatwa kwevanhu nechirwere apo vanhu vanga vasina chirwere ichi vanotangawo kubatwa nacho. '''Chikamu chechitatu''' chedendendzu reepidemic chinotaridza kuti kupararira kwechirwere kwadzorwa, kana kuti hazvichakwanisiki kuti kuwanikwe vamwe vanhu vatsva vanobatwa nacho. == Kudzora kupararira kwechirwere == Kune matanho akawanda anogona kutorwa nenyika kudzora kunyuka kwepandemic. Mugore ra2005, sangano reWorld Health Organisation rakakumikidza gwaro rinodaidzwa nechirungu kuti International Health Regulations, rinova iro gwaro remutemo rekudzivirira, kudzora pamwe nekumirisana nezvimiro zvehutano zvinogona kutapuriranwa pakati penyika dzakasiyana. <ref>See: <nowiki>https://www.who.int/ihr/publications/9789241580496/en</nowiki></ref> Pamusoro pazvo sangano reWorld Health Organisation rakaumba gwaro rinopa gwara pakurwisana nema pandemic echirwere chedzihwa. Gwaro iri rakatanga kuburitswa mugore ra1999 rikazodzokorodzwa nekuvandudzwa mugore ra2005 nemuna 2009.<ref>ibid</ref> Matanho mazhinji ekudzivirira chirwere cheCOVID-19 akatorwa kubva mugwaro reInternational Health Regulations 2005 nemuzviga zveWorld Health Organisation zvekugadzirirwa kwekumirirsana nemapandemic edzihwa. Pava nenhaurirano dzakawanda pamusoro penzira yekurwisa inodaidzwa kuti 3T's (Testing, Treatment, Tracing) zvichireva (kuvheneka, kurapa, kuteverera) iyo inoita kuti nyika dzikwanise kuona nekukasira uwandu hwevanhu vakabatwa nechirwere dzisati dzavapatsanura kubva kune vamwe vanhu pamwe nekuvarapa.<ref>The 3 T’s model: Hitting the nail on the head, The Jordan times, April 2020 <nowiki>http://www.jordantimes.com/opinion/mohammad-majed-abufaraj/3-ts-model-hitting-nail-head</nowiki></ref> Nzira yacho inosanganisira kuteverera vanhu vese vakambosangana nemunhu anechirwere wacho, kwava kuvapatsanurawo nevamwe. Nzira iyi yaita mukurumbira nekuda kwekubudirira kwayakaita munzvimbo dzinoti South Korea neSingapore, kunyangwe hazvo zvichifungidzirwa kuti nyika mbiri idzi dzakagara dzakagadzirira mushure medambudziko rakakonzerwa nechirwere cheSARS. Kumira vanhu vakaparadzana, kana kuti kusiya nzvimbo pakati pako nevamwe vanhu, idanho rezvehutano hweveruzhinji rakanangana nekunonotsa kupararira kwechirwere kuburikidza nekukonesa vanhu kusvika pedyo napedyo kuitira kushaisa mukana kutapuriranwa kwezvirwere zvinopararira nezvinotapuriranwa. Mukuru mukuru wesangano reWorld Health Organisation, Chiremba Michael J Ryan vachitaura nevatapi venhau muna Kurume 2019 vakati ivo kumira wakasiya nzvimbo pakati pako nevamwe vanhu "idanho rinoshanda kwenguva pfupi rekudzora kumhanya kwekupararira kwechirwere, nokubvisa mutoro pamapato ezvehutano, asi zvisingapedzi hutachiwana pachahwo. Danho iri rinodhura, huye rinoda kushandiswa pamwe chete nemamwe matanho ekurwisana nedambudziko." <ref>World Health Organisation March press briefing on Coronavirus , Reuters, 2020https://www.pscp.tv/w/1OdJrqYMXMXGX?t=49m58s</ref> Chiremba Ryan vakajekesa kuti kusiya nzvimbo pakati pako nevamwe vanhu chete hakungagoni kupedza chirwere. == MaPandemic ariko pari zvino == === Shuramatongo === Chinyorwa chikuru: Kuongororwa kwezvechirwere cheShuramatongo Kunangwe hazvo WHO ichishandisa shoko rokuti "global epidemic" kutsanangura chirwere cheShuramatongo, chirwere ichi kana tichitevedza zvinoreva mavara awa "ipandemic"<ref>"WHO HIV/AIDS Data and Statistics". Retrieved 12 April 2020</ref>. Kusvika mugore ra2018, vanhu vanosvika mamiriyoni makumi matatu nemanomwe nechidimbu (37.9 million) [[Pasirose]] vakanga vabatwa nechirwere cheShuramatongo.<ref>Fact Sheet" (PDF). UNAIDS.org. 2018. Retrieved 12 December 2019.</ref> Mugore ra2018, vanhu vakafa nechirwere ichi vanosvika mazana manonwe nemakumi manomwe ezvuru (770,000).<ref>"UN AIDS DATA2019". UNAIDS.org. 2019. Retrieved 5 December 2019.</ref> Parizvino, dunhu rekuchamhembe kweAfrica ndiro rakanyanya kukanganiswa neShuramatongo. Zvinofungidzirwa kuti zvikamu zvikumi zvitanhatu nechimwe kubva muzana (61%) zvevanhu vakabatwa neutachiwana hweShuramatongo kekutanga vanhu vemudunhu iri.<ref>See endnote 11</ref> === Hutachiwana hweboka remaCoronaviruses === Hutachiwana hwemhando yemaCoronavirus iboka guru rehutachiwana hunokonzera zvirwere zvinosanganisira kubva padzihwa ramazuva ose kusvika pane zvimwe zvirwere zvakasimba seMiddle East Respiratory Syndrome (MERS-CoV) neSevere Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS-CoV). Imwe mhando itsva yekoronavhayirasi (SARS-CoV-2) inokonzera chirwere cheCoronavirus 2019, kana kuti COVID-19.<ref>Megan McArdle closeMegan. "Opinion | When a danger is growing exponentially, everything looks fine until it doesn't". Washington Post. Retrieved 15 March 2020.</ref> Mamwe marudzi ehutachiwana hwemaCoronavirus anodaidzwa kuti ari 'zoonotic', kureva kuti anotapuriranwa pakati pevanhu nemhuka. Tsvagurudzo yakadzama yakaitwa yakabudisa kuti SARS-CoV yakatapurirwa vanhu kubva pamhuka yerudzi rwechidembo, uyewo MERS-CoV yakatapurirwa vanhu nemangamera. Kune hutachiwana hunozivikanwa hwakawanda hwemhando yemacoronavirus huchiri kungotenderera mumhuka husati hwatapurirwa kuvanhu. Mhando itsva yehutachiwana hweCoronavirus hwakatangira muguta reWuhan, mudunhu reHubei kuChina kupera kwaZvita 2019,<ref>"WHO Statement Regarding Cluster of Pneumonia Cases in Wuhan, China". WHO. 31 December 2019. Retrieved 12 March 2020.</ref> hwakonzera chitsama chechirwere chakasimba chinokanganisa munhu kufema, icho chinodaidzwa nezita rekuti Coronavirus 2019 (COVID-19). Dandemutande reHopkins University <ref>COVID-19 Dashboard by the Center for Systems Science and Engineering (CSSE) at Johns Hopkins University (JHU), accessed April 23rd 2020: <nowiki>https://www.arcgis.com/apps/opsdashboard/index.html#/bda7594740fd40299423467b48e9ecf6</nowiki></ref> rakabudisa mashoko ekuti nyika dzinoda kusvika mazana maviri dzakashanyirwa nehutachiwanan hweCOVID-19, icho chakanyanyopararira munyika dzinoti United States (America), matunhu epakati peChina, kumavirazuva kweEurope pamwe chete neIran.<ref>"Covid-19 Coronavirus Pandemic (Live statistics)". Worldometer. 2020. Retrieved 3 April 2020.</ref> Musi wa 11 Kurume mugore ra2020, sangano rezvehutanho [[pasirose]] reWorld Health Organisation rakapinza kupararira kweCOVID-19 muchikamu chemapandemic <ref>"WHO Director-General's opening remarks at the media briefing on COVID-19—11 March 2020". WHO. 11 March 2020. Retrieved 12 March 2020.</ref> <ref>"Coronavirus confirmed as pandemic". BBC News. 11 March 2020. Retrieved 11 March 2020.</ref> Kusvika musi wa23 Kubvumbi 2020 uhwandu hwevanhu vakanga vabatwa nechirwere cheCOVID-19 hwakanga hwasvika pamamiriyoni maviri nemakumi matanhatu nematatu ezviuru (2.63 million) pasirose, huwandu hwevafa nacho huchisvika zana nemakumi masere nemana ezvuru nevanhu makumi maviri emazana nemakumi mana nevapfumbamwe kana kuti 184,249 ukuwo vakapora pachirwere ichi vachisvika mazana manomwe nemakumi maviri ezvuru anemakumi mashanu nevashanu, kana kuti 722,055. <ref>"Covid-19 Coronavirus Pandemic". Worldometer.</ref> == Kupararira kwezvirwere kwakaita mukurumbira == === Marariya === Marariya chirwere chakakurumbira munzvimbo dziri pakati nepadhuze pedendenedzu renyika idzo dzinodaidzwa nechirungu kuti ma "tropical and subtropical regions" dzinosanganisira mamwe matunhu eAmerica, Asia pamwe neAfrica. Gore negore vanhu vanofungidzirwa kuti vanosvika huhwandu hwunobva pamazana matatu nekakumi mashanu emamiriyoni kusvika pamazana mashanu emamiriyoni vanobatwa nechirwere ichi.<ref>"Malaria Facts". Archived from the original on 29 December 2012. Retrieved 7 September 2017.</ref> Dambudziko guru mumakore e21st century nderekuti chirwere chinojairira mishonga iyo inobva yashaiwa simba rekurapa chirwere ichi, izvo zvinova zvava kuitika kumhando dzose dzemishonga yemharariya, kunze kwe mando inodaidzwa nezita rekuti artemisinins <ref>White, NJ (April 2004). "Antimalarial drug resistance". J. Clin. Invest. 113 (8): 1084–1092. doi:10.1172/JCI21682. PMC 385418. <nowiki>PMID 15085184</nowiki>.</ref> Marariya chirwere chakamboita mukurumbira munyika zhinji dzekuEurope neAmerica yekuchamhembe, uko isingachawanikwi. <ref>Vector- and Rodent-Borne Diseases in Europe and North America. Norman G. Gratz. World Health Organization, Geneva.</ref> Marariya inofungidzirwa kuti yakabatsira pakuwondomoka kwehumambo hweRoma.<ref>DNA clues to malaria in ancient Rome. BBC News. 20 February 2001.</ref> Chirwere ichi chakatozombozikanwa nezita rekuti "Roman fever".<ref>"Malaria and Rome" Archived 11 May 2011 at the Wayback Machine. Robert Sallares. ABC.net.au. 29 January 2003.</ref> Hutachiwana "hwePlasmodium falciparum" yakava njodzi huru kuvapambepfumi pamwe nevagari venzvimbo apo hwakapinda mudunhu reAmerica pamakore ekutengeswa kwenhapwa.<ref>"The Changing World of Pacific Northwest Indians". Center for the Study of the Pacific Northwest, University of Washington.</ref> === Chirwere chedzihwa rerudzi hweSpanish === Dzihwa reSpanish flu (1918 kusvika 1920) rakabata vanhu mazana mashanu emamiriyoni pasirose,<ref>Taubenberger JK, Morens DM (January 2006). "1918 Influenza: the mother of all pandemics". Emerging Infectious Diseases. 12 (1): 15–22. doi:10.3201/eid1201.050979. PMC 3291398. <nowiki>PMID 16494711</nowiki>. Archived from the original on 1 October 2009. Retrieved 7 September 2017.</ref> kusanganisira vanhu vanogara pazvitsuwa zvePacific nedunhu rechando reArctic, rikauraya vanhu vari pakati pemamiriyoni makumi maviri ne mamiriyoni zana. <ref>Taubenberger JK, Morens DM (January 2006). "1918 Influenza: the mother of all pandemics". Emerging Infectious Diseases. 12 (1): 15–22. doi:10.3201/eid1201.050979. PMC 3291398. <nowiki>PMID 16494711</nowiki>. Archived from the original on 1 October 2009. Retrieved 7 September 2017.</ref> <ref>"Historical Estimates of World Population". Archived from the original on 9 July 2012. Retrieved 29 March 2013.</ref> Zvirwere zvinji zvedzihwa zvinouraya zvisina kuenzana vana vadiki diki nevanhu vakwegura zvakanyanya, mukana wekurarama uchiwanikwa nevari pamazera epakati nepakati. Asi dzihwa reSpanish flu rakauraya zvisina kutarisirwa vemazera epakati nepakati.<ref>Gagnon A, Miller MS, Hallman SA, Bourbeau R, Herring DA, Earn DJ, Madrenas J (2013). "Age-Specific Mortality During the 1918 Influenza Pandemic: Unravelling the Mystery of High Young Adult Mortality". PLOS One. 8 (8): e69586. Bibcode:2013PLoSO...869586G. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0069586. PMC 3734171. <nowiki>PMID 23940526</nowiki>.</ref> Dzihwa reSpanish flu rakauraya vanhu vakawanda kudarika hondo yekutanga yepasirose, kana kuti World War I huyewo mumavhiki makumi maviri nemashanu ekutanga kwaro rakuraya vanhu vakawanda kudarika zvakaitwa neShuramatongo mumakore makumi maviri nemashanu ekutanga kwayo. <ref>"The 1918 Influenza Pandemic". virus.stanford.edu.</ref><ref>Spanish flu facts by Channel 4 News</ref> Kuvapo kwemauto muhuwandu nekugara kwawo pakamanikana pamakore ehondo yekutanga yepasirose kwakakonzera kuti hwupararira nekushanduka nekukasira; kuva nyore kubatwa nechirwere ichi kwemauto kunogona kungewo kwakabatsirwa nekusagadzikana mupfungwa, kushaya chikafu chinovaka muviri nekurwiswa kwavo nezvombo zvine mushonga inoparadza.<ref>Qureshi, Adnan I. (2016). Ebola Virus Disease: From Origin to Outbreak. Academic Press. p. 42. <nowiki>ISBN 978-0128042427</nowiki>.</ref> Kuvandudzika kwemafambiro nezvifambiso kwakaita kuti zvive nyore kuti mauto, vatyairi vezvikepe nevafambiwo zvavo vaparadzire chirwere ichi.<ref>Spanish flu strikes during World War I, 14 January 2010</ref> == Kufunganya nezve hutachiwana munguva inotevera == === Kupikiswa kwemishonga yerudzi rwemaAntibiotic === Chinyorwa chikuru: Kupikiswa kwemishonga yerudzi rwemaAntibiotic Hutachiwana hune simba rekupikisa mushonga wemaAntibiotic hunodaidzwa dzimwe nguva nezita rechirungu rekuti "masuperbugs". Hutawana hwerudzi uhwu hwunokwanisa kubatsira kunyuka zvakare kwezvirwere zvanga zvambokwanisa kudzorwa zvakanaka. <ref>Researchers sound the alarm: the multidrug resistance of the plague bacillus could spread Archived 14 October 2007 at the Wayback Machine. Pasteur.fr</ref> Semuenzaniso, zviitiko zvechirwere cherurindi kana kuti TB zvine simba rekupikis amishonga yagara ichizivikanwa kuti inorapa chirwere ichi zvakanaka idambudziko guru kune vezveutano. Zviitiko zvitsva zvinoda kusvika chidimbu chemiriyoni imwechete zvekupikiswa kwemishonga mizhinji yerurindi, uko kunodaidzwa nechirungu kuti multi-drug resistant tuberculosis (MDR-TB) zvinoitika gore negore. <ref>Health ministers to accelerate efforts against drug-resistant TB. World Health Organization.</ref> China ne India ndidzo nyika dzine zviitiko zvakawanda zve dambudziko iri. <ref>Bill Gates joins Chinese government in tackling TB 'timebomb'. Guardian.co.uk. 1 April 2009</ref> Sangano rezveutano hwepasirose reWorld Health Organisation (WHO) rinobudisa mashoko ekuti huwandu hwevanhu vanofungidzirwa kusvika pa mamiriyoni makumi mashanu pasirose vane chirwere cheMDR TB, zvikamu makumi manomwe nezvipfumbamwe kubva muzana zvavo zviri zvevanhu vane chirwere cherudzi rwunopikisana nemishona mitatu kana kupfuura. Mugore ra2015, zviitiko zvinosvika zana nemakumi maviri anezvina zveMDR-TB zvakaonekwa muAmerica (United States) chete. Imwe mhando yechirwere cherurindi inopikisana mishinga yakawanda zvakapamhidzirwa iyo inodaidzwa nechirungu kuti extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis (XDR-TB) yakaonekwa muAfrica mugore ra2016, ikazoonekwa kuti yaiwanikwawo munyika makumi mana nepfumbamwe, kusanganisira muAmerika. Sangano reWHO rinofungidzira kuti zviitiko zvitsva zveXDR-TB zvinosvika zviuru makumi mana (40 000) zvinoonekwa pagore. <ref>Tuberculosis: A new pandemic?. CNN.com</ref> Mumakore makumi mana apfuura, hutachiwana hwamazuva ose hunosanganisira hunonzi Straphylococcus aureus, Serratia marcescens neEnterococcus, hwakaumba simba rekupikisana nemishonga ine chitsama yakafanana nevancomycin, pamwe nezvikwata zvimwe zvizere zvemishonga inorwisa hutachiwana yemaAntibiotics yakaita sema aminoglycosides nemacephalosporins. Hutachiwana hunopikisa mishonga yemaAntibiotic yava honzeri huru ye kubatwa nezvirwere kune chekuita nezvekurapwa kwevanhu , kana kuti muchirungu "healthcare-associated (nosocomical) infections" (HAI, muchidimbu). Pamusoro pazvo, huhwere hunokonzerwa nemarudzi anotapurwa mukugarisana (community-acquired strains) ehutachiwana hwemethicilin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) muvanhu vagara havo vaine hutano hwavo, hwawedzera kutekeshera makore ano. === Huhwere hwunobudisa ropa === Hurwere hwunobudisa ropa, hunodaidzwa nechirungu kuti viral hemorrhagic fevers, huhwere hunotapuriranwa zvakanyanya huye hunouraya kwazvo. Mienzaniso inosanganisira zvirwere zvinoti Ebola, Lassa fever, Rift Valley fever, Marbug virus disease neBolivian hemorrhagic fever. Zvirwere zvemhando iyi zvine mukana wekupararira kuita pandemic. <ref>Fears of Ebola pandemic if violent attacks continue in DR Congo". Al-Jazeera. 23 May 2019.</ref> Simba razvo rekukwanisa kupararira nekukasira kuva pandemic rakapomhodzwa nekuti kuparadzirwa kwehutachiwana hwacho kunogoneka chete kana munhu asina hutachiwana agunzvana neanahwo, uyewo iye anehutachiwana hwacho anenguva pfupi asati asangana nerufu kana kuti kurwara kwakanyanya. Nguva diki inowanikwa panotangira munhu kubatwa nehutachiwana kusvika paanotanga kuratidza zviratidzo zveurwee hwacho inopa vezvehutano mukana wekukasira kumutsaura pane vamwe, kuitira kudzivirira kutapurira kwake hutachiwana kune dzimwe nzvimbo. === Hutachiwana hwerudzi hweZika virus === Chinyorwa chikuru: epidhemiki ya2015 kusvika 2016 yeZika virus, Zika virus neZika fever Kupararira kweZika virus kwakatanga mugore ra2015 kukazokwira zvakanyanya mumwedzi yose yekutanga kwa2016, kuchionekwa zviitiko zvinodarika miriyoni imwechete nechidimbu munyika dzinodarika gumi nembiri munyika-dunhu reAmerica. Sangano reWorld Health Organisation rakayambira kuti Zika yaiva nesimba rekuzoputika kuita pandemic inobata pasirose kana ikasadzorwa.<ref>"Zika virus could become 'explosive pandemic'". bbc.co.uk. 28 January 2016.</ref> == References == <br /> k5mhyp48qh9qr4zl5cekua21dw4h2at 0 16638 90006 75914 2021-10-30T19:01:16Z 102.128.79.66 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Bonga Mhuka]] (Wild dog) ikatsi yemusango. *[[Bonga rehuwandu]] (insufficient amount). {{Kujekesa}} 3wved578rxx8ns6oost4wjxf0mzs68g 0 16639 75915 2020-07-01T16:55:57Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Bonga''' (wild cat), ikatsi yemusango. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''bonga''' (wail)." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Bonga''' (wild cat), ikatsi yemusango. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''bonga''' (wail). izjan1rxyhjqpqehi16g99yzwd8tj12 0 16640 75917 2020-07-01T17:10:23Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Samukeliso''' izita rekupihwa rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], riri zita re[[Ndebele]]. *Vanhu vakakurumbira vane zita iri: [[Samukeliso Moyo]] aiva mumhanyi wenhambwe yakar..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Samukeliso''' izita rekupihwa rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], riri zita re[[Ndebele]]. *Vanhu vakakurumbira vane zita iri: [[Samukeliso Moyo]] aiva mumhanyi we[[nhambwe yakareba]] muZimbabwe. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''mukela''' (Hold out hands to receive, accept, admit). Mamwe mazwi: '''isamukelo'''. *MaZulu vanoti '''mukeleka''' (Be acceptable, pleasing). *MaZulu vanoti '''mukelisa''' (Serve, hand out to, give out rations). Mamwe mazwi: '''isamukeliso'''. *MaZulu vanoti '''isimukeliso''' (Portion, ration.) [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 1jmg7v3hs2t6uirlzlapw7jxrr1dckp 0 16641 75924 75923 2020-07-01T23:02:53Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mhako''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vakakurumbira vane zita iri: [[Regis Mhako]] mutori we[[nhau]] we[[ZBC]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''isiphako''' (Ladle, instrument for serving up food) vachireva [[mugwaku]] kana chipakuriso. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''umphako''' (Food prepared for a journey ; provisions; commissariat) vachireva [[mbuva]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] frj0rx1mnb7kxqlj06lwx01jwaup1zj 0 16642 83714 75931 2021-02-02T16:16:05Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chipauro]] (adjective) izwi rinoshandiswa kutsanangura zita, sokuti: mukadzi mutsvuku. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *MaZulu vanoti '''isiphawulo''' (1. Adjective (gram. term). 2. (pl.) Observations). [[Herero]] vanoti '''paura''' kana '''yapura''' (v. separate, divide). *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''uluphawu''' (Brand, mark; mark of identity; birth-mark) kureva [[rupawo]]. MaZulu vanoti '''isiphawulo sempinda''' (quotation mark). *MaZulu vanoti '''phawu''' (ideo. of noticing, distinguishing) inyaudzosingwi inodudza kuwonekera? MaZulu vanoti '''phawu''' (ideo. of branding, marking) inyaudzosingwi inodudza kutara runyoro? *MaZulu vanoti '''phawuka''' (Be distinguishable; be clearly indicated). Sokuti: '''Zizophawuka izinkomo zakho''' ((Your cattle will be easily distinguished) kureva mombe dzako dzinowoneka. ==Mazwi ari Pedyo== *[[Rupawo]] (n. brand, identity mark). gs08yi25r2swatfyy78mlphjywwyirh 0 16643 75936 75935 2020-07-02T01:05:02Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Pathisa''' izita rekupihwa rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], riri zita re[[Ndebele]]. *Vanhu vakakurumbira vane zita iri: [[Pathisa Nyathi]] munyori wemuZimbabwe. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''phatha''' (Handle, hold; feel, touch; carry in the hand; contain). Muenzaniso: '''ukuphatha ngesandla''' (to carry in the hand) kureva kubata muruwoko. *MaZulu vanoti '''phatha''' (Treat, deal with; engage in ; manage, superintend; take charge of. be in command of). Sokuti: '''ukuphatha kahle''' (to treat well) vachireva kubata zvakanaka. *MaZulu vanoti '''umphathi''' (One in charge; superintendent; guardian; commander; headman; controller). Mamwe mazwi: '''umphathi womuzi''' (village headman). *MaZulu vanoti '''isiphathimandla''' (One in charge; superintendent; guardian; commander; headman; controller). Zvimwe: '''umphathisihlalo''' kureva [[mubati wechigaro]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''phathisa''' (Cause to handle, treat, mention; help to manage. 2. Entrust to; commission; put in charge of). Sokuti: '''ukumphathisa abantwana''' (to entrust children to her). ==Mazita ari Pedyo== *[[Pathisani]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] qxvqgbg9yieuipnj12gqwkavuwwryrt 0 16644 75944 2020-07-02T08:57:34Z Eugenia De Francesco 11837 Created "Airborne Disease" translated by Uliza translation services, released under Creative Commons. wikitext text/x-wiki Chirwere chemumhepo chirwere chose chinokonzerwa nehutachiona hunogona hunotakurwa kuburikidza nemhepo kwenguva refu uye kwechinhambwe chiri pazvidimbu zvidiki.<ref>Siegel JD, Rhinehart E, Jackson M, Chiarello L, Healthcare Infection Control Practices Advisory Committee. &#x22;2007 Guideline for Isolation Precautions: Preventing Transmission of Infectious Agents in Healthcare Settings&#x22; (PDF). CDC. p. 19. Retrieved 7 February 2019. Airborne transmission occurs by dissemination of either airborne droplet nuclei or small particles in the respirable size range containing infectious agents that remain infective over time and distance.</ref> Zvirwere zverudzi urwu zvinoonekwa zvakakosha mumishonga yevanhu uye mishonga yemhuka. Ma pathogens anogona kuva hutachiona, bhakitiriya, kana fungus, zvinogona kupararira kubudikidza nekufema, kutaura, kukosora, kuhetsura, kusimudza guruva, kupfapfaidza, kugoja chimbudzi kana zvimwe zvinhu zvinoburitsa aerosol kana madonhwe. Kazhinji, hutachiona hwemumhepo hwepathogens kana allergens hunokonzera kuzvimba mukati memhino, huro, mhombwe, uye mapapu, zvinozokonzera kukosora kunozarira, kurwadza kwehuro, uye zvimwe zviratidzo zvinogona kukanganisa kunyange muviri wese. Zvirwere zvakawanda zvakajairika zvinonzi zvirwere zvemumhepo, zvinosanganisira asi zvisiri izvo chete: coronavirus, gwirikwiti, morbillivirus, hwutachiona hwechickenpox;<ref>Pica N, Bouvier NM (2012). &#x22;Environmental Factors Affecting the Transmission of Respiratory Viruses&#x22;. Curr Opin Virol. 2 (1): 90–5. doi:10.1016/j.coviro.2011.12.003. PMC 3311988. PMID 22440971.</ref> Mycobacterium tuberculosis, hutachiona hwefuruwenza, enterovirus, norovirus, uye zvishoma zvisina kujairika, adenovirus pamwe nehutachiona pamwe werespiratory syncytial.<ref>497–507. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.487.177. doi:10.1017/s0953756204001777. PMID 15912938</ref> Rudzi urwu rwehutachiona kazhinji rwunoda independent ventilation panguva yekurapwa. == Kuongorora == Zvirwere zvemumhepo zvinokonzerwa nekutapurirana hutachiona hunotakurwa kuburikidza nemhepo. Zvinogona kunge hutachiona huchibva mumvura dzemuviri wemhuka ine hutachiona kana munhu, kana tsvina dzomuviri kana marara. Hutachiona hunokonzeresa chirwere hunozivikanwawo senge pathogens. Hunogona kupararira nemu oerosols, guruva kana zvinwiwa, izvo zvinogona kugara mumhepo kwenguva yakareba zvichipararira kwechinhambo. Semuenzaniso, kuhetsura kunogona kuti hutachiona hupararire kuzadza bhazi nourefu hwaro.<ref>https://www.chicagotribune.com/opinion/ct-xpm-2014-04-19-ct-sneeze-germs-edit-20140419- story.html</ref> Kufema hutachiona hwemumhepo kunowanzo konzera kuzvimba uye kukanganisa maitiro emunhu ekufema. Zvirwere zvemumhepo zvinofambiswa nevanhu hazvisanganise mamiriro anokonzerwa nekusvibiswa kwemhepo, asi mhepo yakasviba inowedzerawo zvakanyanya kune zvimwe zvirwere zvisiri zvemumhepo zvinosanganisira chirwere cheasthma. Kusvibiswa kwemhepo kunonzi kunowedzera kushanda kwemapapu nekuwedzera kukura kwenzira dzinofamba nadzo mweya wokufema. <ref>&#x22;Airborne diseases&#x22;. Archived from the original on 28 June 2012. Retrieved 21 May 2013</ref> Zvirwere zvemumhepo zvinokanganisawo mhuka. Semuenzaniso, chirwere cheNewcastle chirwere chinonzi chinobata mhando dzakawanda dzeshiri dzinochengetwa pasi rese dzichitapurirana kuburikidza nemhepo yasvibiswa.<ref>Mitchell, Bailey W.; King, Daniel J. (October–December 1994). &#x22;Effect of Negative Air Ionization on Airborne Transmission of Newcastle Disease Virus&#x22;. Avian Diseases. 38 (4): 725–732. doi:10.2307/1592107. JSTOR 1592107.</ref> == Kupararira == Hutachiona hunopararira kana vanhu vane hutano vakafema mhepo ine hutachiona hweaerosols, kana iyo aerosols ikaenda paziso,pamuromo kana pamhino. Munhu anex hutano haafanire kutarisana kumeso kana kuve mukamuri rimwe chete nemunhu ane hutachiona kuti atapukirwe. Kupisa uye unyoro zvese zviri zviviri meteorological (outdoor) uye human (indoor) zvinobatsiridza mukutapurirana kwezvirwere zvinokonzerwa nehutachiona hwemumhepo. Zvimwe zvinhu zvinokonzera kupararira kwemadonhwe imhepo, mvura inonaya uye hunhu hwevanhu pamwe nehutsanana. * Mushure memamiriro ekunze akasarudzika, huwandu hwemhepo inokonzerwa nemhepo yefungal spores hunoderera; mushure memazuva mashoma panoonekwa kuwedzera kwakanyanya kwenhamba yema spores, ichienzaniswa neyakajairika.<ref>497–507. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.487.177. doi:10.1017/s0953756204001777. PMID 15912938</ref> * Socioeconomics inowedzerawo zvishoma mukutapurirana zvirwere zvemumhepo. Mumaguta, kupararira kwechirwere chinofambiswa nemhepo kuri kukurumidza kupfuura munzvimbo dzekumaruwa panekunze kwemadhorobha. Nzvimbo dzekumaruwa dzinowanzo ita mhepo yakakura yakasimba inoparadzira hutachiona.<ref>Peternel R, Culig J, Hrga I (2004). <nowiki>&</nowiki>quot;Atmospheric concentrations of Cladosporium spp. and Alternaria spp. spores in Zagreb (Croatia) and effects of some meteorological factors<nowiki>&</nowiki>quot;. Ann Agric Environ Med. 11 (2): 303–7. <nowiki>PMID 15627341</nowiki>.</ref> * Kuva pedo nemvura zhinji senge nzizi nemadziva zvinogona kukonzera kunyuka nekupararira kwechirwere chinofamba nemumhepo.<ref>"Legionnaire disease". Retrieved 12 April 2015</ref> * Kusagadzirwa zvakanaka kwema air conditioner kwaita kuti kuve nekunyuka nekupararira kweLegionella pneumophila.<ref>Laura Ester Ziady; Nico Small (2006). Prevent and Control Infection: Application Made Easy. Juta and Company Ltd. pp. 119–120. ISBN 9780702167904. Retrieved 21 May 2013.</ref> * Zvirwere zvemumhepo zvinowanikwa muzvipatara zvinofambidzana nekushaikwa kwezvinodiwa panzira dzokurapa. == Kudzivirira == Dzimwe nzira dzekudzivirira zvirwere zvinofamba nemumhepo dzinosanganisira disease- specific immunization senge ma vaccines, kupfeka chifukidzo chechiso uye kusava nemunhu anodaro aine hutachiona.<ref>Laura Ester Ziady; Nico Small (2006). Prevent and Control Infection: Application Made Easy. Juta and Company Ltd. pp. 119–120. ISBN 9780702167904. Retrieved 21 May 2013.</ref> Kuva pedo nemunhu kana mhuka ine chirwere chinofamba nemumhepo hazvirevi kuti unobva wabatawo chirwere, sezvo hutachiona huchienderana nekusimba kwe immune system yemunhu uye huwandu hweutachiona zvatapukira.<ref>Ibid</ref> Mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya inogona kushandiswa kudzivisa zvirwere zvinotapukira zvichifamba nemumhepo, senge denda repneumonic.<ref>&#x22;Redirect - Vaccines: VPD-VAC/VPD menu page&#x22;. 7 February 2019</ref> Nyanzvi dzakawanda dzezvehutano hweveruzhinji dzinokurudzira kuchengetedza hutsanana uye kuchengetedza chinhanho kubva pane mumwe (also known as social distancing) kuri kuderedza kutapurirana hutachiona hunofamba nemumhepo.<ref>Glass RJ, Glass LM, Beyeler WE, Min HJ (November 2006). &#x22;Targeted social distancing design for pandemic influenza&#x22;. Emerging Infect. Dis. 12 (11): 1671–81. doi:10.3201/eid1211.060255. PMC 3372334. <nowiki>PMID 17283616</nowiki>.</ref> Hazvigoneki kuderedza mukana wekutapukirwa nechirwere chemumhepo, asi usingadziviriri kutapukirwa. Kudzikisa mikana yekutapukirwa: * Regedza kuvapedo nevanhu vane hutachiona. * Pfeka maski kana uchipinda munzvimbo dzeveruzhinji. * Vhara muromo wako kana uchikosora kana kuhetsura. * Geza maoko ako zvakakwana kwemasekondi makumi maviri kazhinji sezvaungagona. Regedza kubata kumeso kwako kana vamwe vanhu nemaoko asina kugezwa. <ref>Pietrangelo Ann. What Are Airborne Diseases? Healthline 19 March 2020. https://www.healthline.com/health/airborne-diseases. Accessed on 13 April 2020</ref> == Resources == 1x2clkdg0q80egzc32orqg6bo7hpe89 0 16646 75946 2020-07-02T14:44:27Z Eugenia De Francesco 11837 Created "Vaccine Article" translated by Uliza translation services, released under Creative Commons. wikitext text/x-wiki Mushonga wenhomba mushonga unogadzirirwa kupa muviri simba rekuzvidzivirira kubva kuchirwere chinotapuriranwa chaunenge wakanangana nacho. Mushonga wenhomba kazhinji unenge une agent inofanana neutachiwana hwunokonzera chirwere. Agent iyi inogadzirwa kubva pautachiwana hwakaurawa kana kushaiswa simba, uturu hwaho, kana rimwe remapuroteni ahwo epamusoro. Agent iyi inomutsa masoja emuviri ekuzvidzivirira kuti aione agent iyi semuvengi, roiparadza, uye nekuzoramba mune ramangwana richiziva nokuparadza utachiwana hwose hwakafanana nahwo. Kupa munhu mushonga wenhomba chirwere kunonzi kudzivirira.Kupa munhu mushonga wenhomba chirwere kunonzi kudzivirira. Kubaya nhomba ndiyo nzira yepamusoro yekudzivisa zvirwere zvinotapuriranwa;<ref>§  United States Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (2011). A CDC framework for preventing infectious diseases. Archived 2017-08-29 at the Wayback MachineAccessed 11 September 2012. "Vaccines are our most effective and cost-saving tools for disease prevention, preventing untold suffering and saving tens of thousands of lives and billions of dollars in healthcare costs each year." §  American Medical Association (2000). Vaccines and infectious diseases: putting risk into perspective. Archived 2015-02-05 at the Wayback Machine Accessed 11 September 2012. "Vaccines are the most effective public health tool ever created." §  Public Health Agency of Canada. Vaccine-preventable diseases. Archived 2015-03-13 at the Wayback Machine Accessed 11 September 2012. "Vaccines still provide the most effective, longest-lasting method of preventing infectious diseases in all age groups." §  United States National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID). NIAID Biodefense Research Agenda for Category B and C Priority Pathogens. Archived2016-03-04 at the Wayback Machine Accessed 11 September 2012. "Vaccines are the most effective method of protecting the public against infectious diseases."</ref>. Zvirongwa zvekubaya nhomba zvirwere ndizvo zvakanyanyobatsira kupedza chirwere chechibhokisi nezvimwe zvirwere zvakafanana nemhetamakumbo, gwirikwiti, neruomesashaya. Mishonga yenhomba yakataridza kuva nesimba inosanganisira wekudzivirira influenza,<ref>Fiore AE, Bridges CB, Cox NJ (2009). Seasonal influenza vaccines. Curr. Top. Microbiol. Immunol. Current Topics in Microbiology and Immunology. 333. pp. 43–82. doi:10.1007/978-3-540-92165-3_3. <nowiki>ISBN 978-3-540-92164-6</nowiki>. <nowiki>PMID 19768400</nowiki>.</ref> wekudzivirira HPV,<ref>Chang Y, Brewer NT, Rinas AC, Schmitt K, Smith JS (July 2009). "Evaluating the impact of human papillomavirus vaccines". Vaccine. 27 (32): 4355–62. doi:10.1016/j.vaccine.2009.03.008. <nowiki>PMID 19515467</nowiki>.</ref> newekudzivirira chibhokisi.<ref>Liesegang TJ (August 2009). "Varicella zoster virus vaccines: effective, but concerns linger". Canadian Journal of Ophthalmology. 44 (4): 379–84. doi:10.3129/i09-126. <nowiki>PMID 19606157</nowiki>.</ref> Shoko rekuti vaccine (mushonga wenhomba) nerokuti vaccination (kubaiwa jekiseni renhomba) anobva pashoko rekuti Variole vaccinae (chibhokisi chinobata mombe), iro rakavambwa na Edward Jenner kutsanangura chirwere che “cowpox”. = Simba Razvo = Mishonga yenhonmba inoshanda zvakachengeteka pakurwisa uye nekupedza zvirwere zvinotapuriranwa. <ref>Orenstein WA, Bernier RH, Dondero TJ, Hinman AR, Marks JS, Bart KJ, Sirotkin B (1985). "Field evaluation of vaccine efficacy". Bulletin of the World Health Organization. 63 (6): 1055–68. PMC 2536484. <nowiki>PMID 3879673</nowiki>.</ref><ref>Jan 11, Hub staff report / Published; 2017 (2017-01-11). "The science is clear: Vaccines are safe, effective, and do not cause autism". The Hub. Retrieved 2019-04-16.</ref><ref>Ellenberg SS, Chen RT (1997). "The complicated task of monitoring vaccine safety". Public Health Reports. 112 (1): 10–20, discussion 21. PMC 1381831. <nowiki>PMID 9018282</nowiki>.</ref><ref>"Vaccine Safety: The Facts". HealthyChildren.org. Retrieved 2019-04-16.</ref> Asi, pane zvimwe zvinorwisa kubudirira kwayo.<ref>Grammatikos AP, Mantadakis E, Falagas ME (June 2009). "Meta-analyses on pediatric infections and vaccines". Infectious Disease Clinics of North America. 23 (2): 431–57. doi:10.1016/j.idc.2009.01.008. <nowiki>PMID 19393917</nowiki>.</ref> Kubudirira kwemushonga wenhomba kwakatsamira pazvinhu zvakawanda: * icho chirwere pachacho (mishonga yekudzivirira inoshanda zviri nane pane zvimwe zvirwerekudarika zvainoita pane zvimwe) * mhando yemushonga wenhomba wacho (mimwe mishonga yekudzivirira inoshanda chete kana kuti inonyatsobudirira pane dzimwe mhando dzechirwere) <ref>Schlegel M, Osterwalder JJ, Galeazzi RL, Vernazza PL (August 1999). "Comparative efficacy of three mumps vaccines during disease outbreak in Eastern Switzerland: cohort study". BMJ. 319 (7206): 352. doi:10.1136/bmj.319.7206.352. PMC 32261. <nowiki>PMID 10435956</nowiki>.</ref> * kutevedzerwa kana kusatevedzera kwemashandisirwe akatarwa emushonga wenhomba wacho. * kusiyana kwekudavira kwemiviri yavanhu kumushonga; vamwe vanhu miviri yavo hainyatsodavira zvakanaka kune mimwe mishonga yenhomba. * zvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana zvakaita seurudzi, zera, kana ma genes. * Kana munhu akabaiwa jekiseni rekudzivirira chirwere akabatwa nechirwere chaakabairwa mushonga wenhomba (breakthrough infection), chirwere chacho chinotarisirwa kunge chiine simba shoma pane zvachingaita pavanhu vasina kubaiwa mushonga wenhomba.<ref>Préziosi MP, Halloran ME (September 2003). "Effects of pertussis vaccination on disease: vaccine efficacy in reducing clinical severity". Clinical Infectious Diseases. 37 (6): 772–9. doi:10.1086/377270. <nowiki>PMID 12955637</nowiki>.</ref> Zvinotevera zvinofanira kukosheswa kuitira kuti chirongwa chekubaya mishonga yekudzivirira chibudirire:<ref>Miller, E.; Beverley, P. C. L.; Salisbury, D. M. (2002-07-01). "Vaccine programmes and policies". British Medical Bulletin. 62 (1): 201–211. doi:10.1093/bmb/62.1.201. ISSN 0007-1420. <nowiki>PMID 12176861</nowiki>.</ref> 1. kugadzirwa zvakanaka kwehurongwa kunenge kuchitarisirwa kubudirira kwechirongwa chekubaya vanhu kudzivirira chirwere munguva  refu kana yakareba zvepakati nepakati inezenge ichitevera. 2. kugaroongororwa kwechirwere chacho. 3. kuramba muchibaya vanhu mushonga wenhomba, kunyangwe chirwere pachinenge chotaridzika sechapera. Mishonga yenhomba yakabudirira kupedza chirwere chechibhokisi, chinova chimwe chezvirwere zvainonyanyopararira pamwe nekuuraya vanhu.<ref>"WHO | Smallpox". WHO. World Health Organization. Retrieved 2019-04-16.</ref> Zvimwe zvirwere zvakaita se rubella, mhetamakumbo,gwirikwiti, mahumunya, chibhokisi, typhoid zvava zvishoma kudarika zvazvaiva makore zana apfuura. Kana vanhu vakawanda vakabaiwa majekiseni enhomba, zvinoomera zvirwere kunyuka kana kupararira. Chimiro chakadai chinodaidzwa nezita rechirungu rekuti "herd immunity". Mishonga yenhomba inobatsira kumisa hutachiwana kubva kuzvisimbisa kuti husarapike nemishonga inouraya hutachiwana. Semuenzaniso, kuderedzwa kwechirwere chemabayo anokonzerwa nehutachiwana hwe Streptococcus pneumoniae, zvirongwa zvekubaya mishonga yekudzivirira zvirwere zvakaderedza kupararira kwezvirwere zvinesimba rekuramba kurapwa ne penicillin nemimwe mishonga inouraya hutachiwana<ref>"19 July 2017 Vaccines promoted as key to stamping out drug-resistant microbes"Immunization can stop resistant infections before they get started, say scientists from industry and academia."". Archived from the original on July 22, 2017.</ref>. Mushonga wekudzivirira gwirikwiti unofungidzirwa kuti unoponesa vanhu vanosvika miriyoni imwe chete gore negore. <ref>Sullivan P (2005-04-13). "Maurice R. Hilleman dies; created vaccines". Wash. Post. Archived from the original on 2012-10-20. Retrieved 2014-01-09.</ref> = Zviratidzo nezvirwadzo zvisina kutarisirwa pakubaiwa nemushonga. = Kubayiwa mishonga yekudzivirira zvirwere pazera diki hazvina njodzi kazhinji kacho. <ref name=":0">Jump up to:a b c d Maglione MA, Das L, Raaen L, Smith A, Chari R, Newberry S, Shanman R, Perry T, Goetz MB, Gidengil C (August 2014). "Safety of vaccines used for routine immunization of U.S. children: a systematic review". Pediatrics. 134 (2): 325–37. doi:10.1542/peds.2014-1079. <nowiki>PMID 25086160</nowiki>.</ref>Kana zviripo zvainokonzera zvisina kutarisirwa, zvinenge zviri hazvo zvisina simba rakawanda.<ref name=":1">"Possible Side-effects from Vaccines". Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. 2018-07-12. Archived from the original on 17 March 2017. Retrieved 24 February 2014.</ref> Izvi zvinosanganisira kunzwa kutsva kwakanyanyisa, marwadzo pakapoteredza panenge pabaiwa jekiseni pacho, nekurwadza kwemarunda.<ref name=":1" /> Pamusoro pazvo vamwe vanhu miviri yavo inogona kutadza kuwiririrana nezvimwe zvishandiswa zvinogadziriswa mishonga yenhomba.<ref>"Seasonal Flu Shot – Seasonal Influenza (Flu)". CDC. 2018-10-02. Archived from the original on 2015-10-01. Retrieved 2017-09-17</ref> Kubuda zvisina kutarisirwa kwekubaiwa kwemishonga hakuwanzowanikwa zvako.<ref name=":0" /> = Marudzi = Mishonga yenhomba inogadzirwa nehutachiwana hwakaurawa kana kushaiswa simba kana kuti nezvidimbu zvakashambidzwa zvinobva pahwuri. Kune mhando dzakawanda dzinishandiswa dzemishonga yenhomba.<ref>"Vaccine Types". National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases. 2012-04-03. Archived from the original on 2015-09-05. Retrieved 2015-01-27.</ref> === Waka-shaiswa simba === Mimwe mishonga yenhomba inogadzirwa neutachiwana hwakashaiswa simba nekuuruawa ne mishonga, kupisa kana kupiswa nemirazvo ye radiation.<ref>"Types of Vaccines". Archived from the original on 2017-07-29. Retrieved October 19,2017.</ref> Mienzaniso inosanganisira mishonga yenhomba inodzivirira kubva kune mhetamakumbo, hepatitis a, maria nefuruwenza.<ref>"Different Types of Vaccines | History of Vaccines". www.historyofvaccines.org. Retrieved 2019-06-14.</ref> === Yakapomhodzwa uturu === Mimwe mishonga yenhomba inogadzirwa neutachiwana upenyu hwakapomhodzwa uturu. Izvi zvinomutsa masoja emuviri anogara kwenguva yakareba, asi hazvishande zvakachengetedzeka muvanhu vasina immune system [masoja emuviri] yakasimba. === Uturu wakapombodzwa hunomutsa masoja emuviri se antigen === Mishonga yenhomba yakabviswa uturu inogadzirwa nemisanganiswa yakabviswa uturu hunokonzera urwere kwete utachiwana hwacho.<ref>"Different Types of Vaccines | History of Vaccines". www.historyofvaccines.org. Retrieved 2019-05-03.</ref> === Chidimbu === Mishonga wenhomba yerudzi urwu inoshandisa chidimbu chehutachiwana kugadzira simba remasoja emuviri rekudzivirira muviri. === Yakabatanidzwa nezvidimbu zvemimwe === Kune umwe utachiwana makanda ekunze erudzi rwe polysaccharide awo ane simba shoma rekumutsa masoja kurwisana nehutachiwana. Masoja ekudzivirira muviri anobatanidza makanda ekunze ezvivakamuviri kuti akwanise kuona polysaccharide racho sechivakamuviri chehutachiwana hunomutsa simba rekurwisa chirwere. === Zvichiri kutsvagurudzwa === Pane mishonga yenhomba mizhinji ichiri kugadzirwa mimwe ichitoshandiswa. Mishonga yenhomba mizhinji inogadzirwa neutachiwana hwakashaiswa simba kana kuti hwakapomhodzwa uturu. Mishonga yenhomba yakaita zvekugadzirwa inogadzirwa nezvidimbu zvezvigadziriso kana kuti zvizere. === Simba remaantibodies [mapuroteni kana masoja emuviri] pakubata utachiwana.   === Mishonga yenhomba inogona kuva monovalent kana multivalent. Kana uri monovalent zvinoreva kuti wakagadzirirwa kurwisa chidimbu chimwe chete cheutachiwana kana kuti mhando imwe chete yeutachiwana.<ref>"Monovalent" at Dorland's Medical Dictionary</ref> Kana uri multivalent zvinoreva kuti wakagadzirirwa kudzivirira zvidimbu zviviri zvichikwira zvakasiyana zveutachiwana humwechete kana kuti kurwisana nemhando mbiri zvichikwira zveutachiwana.<ref>Polyvalent vaccine at Dorlands Medical Dictionary Archived March 7, 2012, at the Wayback Machine</ref> === Heterotypic === Kune mishonga yenhomba inoshandisa utachiwana hwakabva pane zvimwe zvipuka zvisingakonzeri chirwere kana kuti zvinokonzera chirwere chisina simba muchisikwa chiri kurapwa chacho. = Kuvaka simba rekurwisa chirwere = Masoja emuviri anoona nekurangarira agent yemishonga yekudzivirira sezvinhu zvisakatenderwa mumuviri oiparadza nekuikirema. Kana muviri ukazosanganazve ne agent ine simba rakapamhidzirwa, unoirangarira wobva watogadzirira kurwisana nayo nenzira dzinoti: # kuinyungudutsa isati yapinda mukatikati/mumacells emuviri; # kuona zvikamu zvemukatikati memuviri zvapindwa neutachiwana wozviparadza utachiwana huwasi hwapararira. === Zvinomutsa simba rekurwisa chirwere nezvinodzivirira kupera simba redziviriro === Mishonga yenhomba kazhinji inogadzirwa nechimutsasimbarekurwisa chimwe kana zviviri , izvo zvinopa masoja emuviri kushanda  nesimba uye nekukasira. Mishonga yenhomba inokwanisawo kunge yakaiswa mishonga yekuichengetedza inodzivirira kuti isakanganiswa neumwe utachiwana. = Nhevedzano yeurongwa = Kuitira kuti vadziviririke zvakakwana kuzvirwere, zvinokurudzirwa kuti vana vapiwe mishonga yenhomba pavanongoonekwa kuti miviri yavo yava nemasoja akasimba zvakakwana zvokuti akwanise kugamuchira mishonga yenhomba yakatarwa. Mamwe majekiseni ekusimbaradza masoja emuviri anozodiwa kuti muviri ugova nekudziviririka kwakazara. Izvi ndizvo zvakakonzera kuvambwa kwenhevedzano dzemhando yepamusoro dzekubaiwa kwemajikesi emishonga yenhomba. Mishonga mizhinji yenhomba inokurudzirwa pane mamwe mazera kana kuti kuramba munhu achingoibaiwa kweupenyu hwose. Semuenzaniso, mishonga yekudzivirira gwirikwiti, ruomesashaya, furuwenza, nemabayo. Mishonga inokurudzirwa yekudzivirira zvirwere muvanhu vabva zera inowanzonangana nechirwere chemabayo ne furuwenza. = Nhoroondo = Kare kusati kwawanikwa nzira yekudzivirira kuchishandiswa zvikamu zvakatorwa pa cowpox, smallpox yaidzivirirwa nekubaiwa maune jekiseni rineutachiwana hwechibhokisi. Umbowo hwemaitiro awa hwakatanga kuonekwa kunyika yeChina mu10th Century.<ref>Needham, Joseph. (2000). Science and Civilization in China: Volume 6, Biology and Biological Technology, Part 6, Medicine. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. p.154</ref> Mumakore ekupedzisira ekuma 1760, Edward Jenner akaona kuti vanhu vaishanda nemombe dzemukaka vaisabatwa nechirwere chesmallpox nokuti vakanga vatobatwa kare necowpox. Muna 1796, Jenner akatorwa urwa paruoko hwemukami wemukaka wemombe uyo akanga aine chirwere che cowpox, akahubayira muruoko hwemwanakomana aiva nemakore masere ekuberekwa, uyo akabva adzivirirwa kubva kuchirwere che smallpox mukati memavhiki matanhatu, akasazobatwazve nacho.<ref>Stern AM, Markel H (2005). "The history of vaccines and immunization: familiar patterns, unew challenges". Health Affairs. 24 (3): 611–21. doi:10.1377/hlthaff.24.3.611. <nowiki>PMID 15886151</nowiki>.</ref><ref>Dunn PM (January 1996). "Dr Edward Jenner (1749-1823) of Berkeley, and vaccination against smallpox" (PDF). Archives of Disease in Childhood: Fetal and Neonatal Edition. 74 (1): F77-8. doi:10.1136/fn.74.1.F77. PMC 2528332. <nowiki>PMID 8653442</nowiki>. 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Archived from the original on 2020-04-09. Retrieved 2020-04-10.</ref> asi hazvisati zvanyatsooneka kuti ndedzipi mhando dzekusvibisa mhepo (kana paine) dzakajairikwa senjodzi dzinoitika kumamiriro ekunze uye nekuCOVID-19. Iyo Centre ye Research Energy and Clean Air yakataura kuti idzo nzira dzekudzora kutapurira kwe coronavirus, sekuvharirwa mudzimba uye nekurambidzwa kufamba, zvakakonzera kuderedzwa kwe carbon emissions 25 percent ku China.<ref name=":0" /><ref name=":1" /> Mumwedzi dzekutanga kwekuvharira vanhu, China yakagadzira ma metric tons e carbon dioxide arimashoma ne 200 million kunenguva yakafanana muna 2019 nekuda kwekuderera kwekufambiswa kwendege, kunatsa mafuta, uye nekushandiswa kwemarasha.<ref name=":1" /> Mumwe mu Earth systems scientist anokunga zviitiko izvi zvakabatsira kuchengetedza hupenyu hwevanhu 77,000.<ref name=":1" /> Nekudaro, Sarah Ladislaw anobva kuCentre for Strategic & International Studies akataura kuti kudzikisira kwema emissions nekuda kwekuderera kwehupfumi hwenyika hakufanirwe kuonekwa sezvakanaka nekuti kuyedza kweChina kudzoka kumitengo yekudara yekukura mukati mehondo dzekutengesa pamwe nekuvhiringidza nzira yekuwana zvinhu mumusika wemagetsi unozowedzera kukanganisa zvinhu munharaunda.<ref>"The Global Impacts of the Coronavirus Outbreak". www.csis.org. Archived from the original on 7 April 2020. Retrieved 4 April 2020.</ref> Pakati pa 1 January na 11 March 2020, European Space Agency yakaona kuderera kweiyo nitrous oxide mumhepo kubva kumotokari, zvidyiro zvemagetsi, uye nemafekitori mudunhu rePo Valley kuchamhembe kwe Italy. Uku kuderedza kwakaita panguva yekuvharirwa kwevanhu mudzimba mudunhu.<ref>Green, Matthew (13 March 2020). "Air pollution clears in northern Italy after coronavirus lockdown, satellite shows". Reuters. Archived from the original on 16 March 2020. Retrieved 16 March 2020.</ref> NASA ne ESA vanga vachiona kuti sei Nitrogen dioxide gas yakadzikira zvakanyanya pakutanga kwedenda re COVID-19 kuChina. Kuderera kwehupfumi hwenyika kwakakonzereswa nahutachiona hwakadonhedza zvakanyanya huwandu hwekusvibisa, kunyanya mumaguta akaita seWuhan, China ne 25%.<ref>"Airborne Nitrogen Dioxide Plummets Over China". earthobservatory.nasa.gov. 2020-02-28. Archived from the original on 2020-04-02. Retrieved 2020-04-06.</ref><ref>"Analysis: Coronavirus temporarily reduced China's CO2 emissions by a quarter". Carbon Brief. 2020-02-19. Archived from the original on 2020-03-04. Retrieved 2020-04-06.</ref> NASA inoshandisa inonzi ozone monitoring instrument (OMI) kuongorora ozone layer nezvinosvibisa kunge NO2, aerosols ne zvimwe. Ichi chishandiso chakabatsira NASA kududzira data ranga richiuya nekuti nyika yese yanga yakavharwa.<ref>"NASA Aura OMI". NASA Aura. Archived from the original on 2020-03-03.</ref> = Migwagwa yemvura nehupenyu hwemumvura = Kudiwa kwehove nemitengo yehove kwese kwadzikira nekuda kwedenda,<ref name=":3">Korten, Tristram (8 April 2020). "With Boats Stuck in Harbor Because of COVID-19, Will Fish Bounce Back?". Smithsonian Magazine. Retrieved 24 April 2020.</ref> uye zvikepe zvevarauri vehove hazvisi kufamba.<ref>Reiley, Laura (8 April 2020). "Commercial fishing industry in free fall as restaurants close, consumers hunker down and vessels tie up". The Washington Post. Retrieved 25 April 2020.</ref> Rainer Froese akati kuwanda kwehove kuchawedzera nekuti kubata hove kwaderera zvakanyaya, uye akafungidzira kuti mumvura dzeEurope, dzimwe hove dzakaita se herring dzinogona kuwedzera mbiri dzadzo.<ref name=":3" /> Kubva muna April 2020, zviratidzo zvekupora kwehupenyu hurimumvura zvingorinyaya.<ref>Millan Lombrana, Laura (17 April 2020). "With Fishing Fleets Tied Up, Marine Life Has a Chance to Recover". Bloomberg Green. Retrieved 25 April 2020.</ref> = Kutsvaga nekusimudzira = Kunyangwe carbon emissions dzenyika dzakaderera, International Energy Agency yakataura kuti kushunguridzika kwehupfumi hwenyika kwakakonzereswa nekutapurika kwe coronavirus kunogona kudzivirira kana kunonotsa makambani kuisa mari mu green energy.<ref name=":2" /><ref>"Text-Only NPR.org : Climate Change Push Fuels Split On Coronavirus Stimulus". NPR. Archived from the original on 2020-04-04. Retrieved 2020-04-09.</ref><ref>"Put clean energy at the heart of stimulus plans to counter the coronavirus crisis—Analysis". IEA. Archived from the original on 2020-04-02. Retrieved 2020-04-09.</ref> Nekudaro, kuwedzera kwenguva yekuvharira vanhu mudzimba dzavo kwakasimbisa mutemo wekushandira kure nebasa.<ref>"Commentary: Coronavirus may finally force businesses to adopt workplaces of the future". Fortune. Archived from the original on 2020-04-05. Retrieved 2020-04-09.</ref><ref>Yaffe-Bellany, David (26 February 2020). "1,000 Workers, Go Home: Companies Act to Ward Off Coronavirus". The New York Times. Archived from the original on 4 March 2020. Retrieved 9 April 2020</ref> Mumhedzisiro wekushandisa ma masks echiso kusina kujairikwa, kwawedzera kuwanda kwavo munharaunda, izvi zvirikuwedzera kumutoro wetsvina ye plastic panyika.<ref>"Discarded coronavirus masks clutter Hong Kong's beaches, trails". Hong Kong (Reuters). Reuters. 12 March 2020. Archived from the original on 21 March 2020. Retrieved 21 March 2020.</ref> European Center for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts (ECMWF) yakatizivisa kuti kudzikiswa kwekufamba kwendege munyika kwakakonzerwa nedenda kunogona kuvhiringidza maMeteorologist kunyatsoziva mamiriro ekunze. Zvinodaro nekuti ndege dzinofambiswa neruzhinji dzinoshandisa Airlines Meteorological Data Relay (AMDAR) sechinhu chakakosha pakunyatso ziva mamiriro ekunze. ECMWF yakatotaura kuti kushanda kwe AMDAR kuchadonha ne 65% kana kudarika nekuti ndenge dzinoita zvekutengesa dzavashoma.<ref>Press release (24 March 2020). "Drop in aircraft observations could have impact on weather forecasts". European Center for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts. Archived from the original on 26 March 2020. Retrieved 26 March 2020.</ref> = Zvematongero enyika = Musangano we2020 United Nations Climate Change wakamiswa kusvika muna 2021 sepinduro yedenda kumashure kwekuchinjwa kwedzvimbo yavo yesangano kuitwa chipatara. Musangano uyu wanga wakakosha sezvo mazwi angaagadzirira kupa mifungo yavo kunyaya ye Paris Agreement, nechinangwa. Futi denda iri rinomisa kugona kupa mifungo dzemazwi,sezvo ivo varikutarisisa iro denda.[5] Time Magazina yakanyora kuti chishuwo cheku "tangidza" hupfumi hwenyika huchakonzeresa kukwira zvakanyanya kwema greenhouse gas. Nekudaro Executive Director we Energy Agency akataura kuti kudonha kwemitengo yemafuta panguva ye coronavirus kunogona kurimukana wakanaka kubvisa mari irimuma fossil fuel.<ref>"Put clean energy at the heart of stimulus plans to counter the coronavirus crisis – Analysis". International Energy Agency. Archived from the original on 2020-04-02. Retrieved 2020-04-09.</ref> = Rebound effect irikutarisirwa = "Kutangazve" kwema industry anogadzira greenhouse-gas uye nenzira dzekufamba kwevanhu mushure mekuvharirwa kwevanhu mudzimba mu COVID-19 kwakange kuchiratidzwa sechiitiko chaizobatsira kuwedzera greenhouse gas pane kuideredza.<ref>"The truth about coronavirus, air pollution and our health". Environmental Defense Fund. Retrieved 2020-04-21.</ref><ref>"Will wildfires keep spreading with climate change?". Environmental Defense Fund. Retrieved 2020-04-21.</ref><ref>"The epidemic provides a chance to do good by the climate". The Economist. ISSN 0013-0613. Retrieved 2020-04-21.</ref> == External links == ·         [https://web.archive.org/web/20200706162141/https://www.unenvironment.org/news-and-stories/story/six-nature-facts-related-coronaviruses United Nations: Six Nature Facts Related to Coronaviruses] = References = scoz0ywect8qc18fir6p2dyy8enfqk9 0 16650 75957 75955 2020-07-02T15:39:21Z Eugenia De Francesco 11837 /* References */ wikitext text/x-wiki Pathogen imicroorganism - chinhu chidiki chisingaonekwe nemaziso – chinokonzera hutachiona nekurwara. Mapathogens anonzi hutachiona, kana dzimwe nguva zvipembenene, nekuti inoraramiswa  neimwe mhuka kana munhu. Hutachiwana hwakajairika hunozi mavirus nemabacteria.<ref name=":0">Chapter: 2. Disease and disease transmission. Available at https://ec.europa.en&#x3E;cpd02 Accessed on 13 April 2020</ref> Zvirwere zvinokonzereswa nemapathogens – kunge chirwere cheCOVID-19 – zvinonzi zvirwere zvinotapukira kana zvirwere zvinopararira. == Mhando == === Zvisati zvakuratidza versus zvakuratidza === Vara rekuti "utachiona" rinoreva chinhu chinikonzera chirwere, kunyangwe chiri chidiki sei asi vara iri rwajaira kushandiswa kureva hutachiona hunoratidzika. Dzimwe nguva zvinogona kukonzera viringo, saka avo vanoshanda mumabasa ekurapa vanowandzo taura nezve colonization kana zvinhu zvinokonzera zvirwere zviripo asi pasina chirwere chacho. Zviratidzo zvechirwere zviri muzvikamu zviviri: zvinoratidzika nezvekurapa. Hutachiona huripo, asi pasina zviratidzo (zvekare zvinonzi zvisingaonekwe kana zvakanyarara) Hutachiona husingaratidzike panzhe hunoreva hutachiona huripo asi husingaratidzika. Muenzaniso: tuberculosis isingaratidzike hutachiona we bacteria isingaratidzike. Hutachiona wema virus unogonawo kusaratidzika, se herpes. Hutachiona hunogona kupatsunurwa muzvikamu zvinotevera: acute,<ref>Grinde, Bjørn (2013-10-25). "Herpesviruses: latency and reactivation – viral strategies and host response". Journal of Oral Microbiology. 5: 22766. doi:10.3402/jom.v5i0.22766. ISSN 0901-8328. PMC 3809354. <nowiki>PMID 24167660</nowiki>.</ref> (apa zviratidzo zvinokura nekukasira), chronic,<ref>"Acute infections (MPKB)". mpkb.org. Retrieved 2019-12-09</ref> (apa zviratidzo zvinokura zvishoma nezvishoma) subacute, (apa zviratidzo zvinotora nguva yakareba kuti zvikure asi zvinokurumidza kupfuura chronic), latent, (apa zviratidzo azvipo asi iyo pathogen iripo) ne focal,<ref>Boldogh, Istvan; Albrecht, Thomas; Porter, David D. (1996), Baron, Samuel (ed.), "Persistent Viral Infections", Medical Microbiology (4th ed.), University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston, <nowiki>ISBN 978-0-9631172-1-2</nowiki>, <nowiki>PMID 21413348</nowiki>, retrieved 2020-01-23</ref> (iyi inotsanangurwa pakatanga hutachiona kubva hwatapararira kumuviri wese). == Kutapurikana == Kutakurwa kwema pathogens kubva kuvanhu achienda kunevamwe vanhu kunozivikanwa se transmission cycle.Mapathogens akasiyana anokonzera hutachiwana hwakasiyana ne transmission cycle yakasiyana. Kuti tinzwisise kuti nei hutachiwana huchiitika nekuziva kuhudzivirira, ma scientists anofanirwa kunzwisisa transmission cycle yehutachiwana. Transmission cycle inematanho akawanda. Ndeaya: # Pathogen kana chipembenene (nekuti inoramiswa nechimwe chinunhu kana munhu) ndiyo inokonzeresa hutachiona. Ma pathogens akajairika ma virus nema bacteria. # Host imhuka inehutachiona kana munhu "akatakura" iyo pathogen. # The exit inzira inoshandiswa ne pathogen kubva mumuviri wemhuka kana munhu anehutachiwana. # Transmission mafambiro epathogen kubva ku host kuenda kumunhu anogona kubata chirwere # Munharaunda, munzvimbo munofambwa ne pathogen kubva ku host ichienda kumunhu anogona kubata chirwere # The entry ndipo panopinda napo pathogen muviri wemunhu anogona kubata chirwere. # Future host, ndiye munhu achazo gamuchira pathogen.<ref name=":0" /> Pathogen inogona kutakurwa kubva kune host ichienda kunemumwe munhu anogona kuigamuchira munzira dzakasiyana siyana. Mamwe ma pathogens anotakurwa muchikafu kana mumvura, mamwe nekubatana nemamwe ma pathogens anotakurwa mumhepho. Mubepa rino ticha tarisa ma pathogens anotakurwa mumhepo. == Hutachiwana hunokonzera chirwere wega ne hutachiwana hunokonzera chirwere kana munhu angaagara achirwara == === Hutachiwana hunokonzera chirwere wega ne hutachiwana hunokonzera chirwere kana munhu angaagara achirwara === Zvirwere zvishoma zvinokonzerwa muvanhu vanehutano kunyangwe marudzi ema microorganisms akawanda. Kuonekwa nekushata kwechirwere kunoenderana nekugona kwepathogen (kana hutachiona) kukuvadza host nekugona kwe host kurwisa hutachiona nedzimwe nguva imune system ye host inogona kukuvadza host painenge ichiedza kudzora utachiona. Vashandi vehutano saka vanopatsanura utachiona se primary pathogens kana se opportunistic pathogens. === Primary pathogens === Primary pathogens (kana hutachiona) anokonzera zvirwere nekungovapo muviri we host anehutano futi nekugona kwavo kukonzera chirwere. Utachiona hwakawanda hwevanhu hunongotapukira vanhu asi humwe hurwere wekufa hunokonzerwa nenhongo dzirimunharaunda kana dzinotapukira kuzvinu zvisiri vanhu.<ref name=":1">Foster, John (2018). Microbiology. New York: Norton. p. 39. <nowiki>ISBN 978-0-393-60257-9</nowiki>.</ref> === Opportunistic pathogens === Opportunistic pathogens anogona kukonzera chirwere chinotapukira muvanhu vanehutano usina kusimba (Immunodeficiency), kana nekuti kwaitika surgery kana tsaona unogona kupinda mukati memuviri. Opportunist pathogens anokura kana host asina kusimba. === Primary infection versus secondary infection === Primary infection inoonekwa sechinhu chinokonzera kurwara, secondary infection inoreva hutachiona wakonzereswa nechikonzero chekurwara. == Kutapurirana == Zvirwere zvinotapukira dzimwe nguva dzinodaidzwa kunzi zvirwere zviricontagious kana dzichitapukira zvinyore nekubata munhu akurwara kana kubata zvidonhwe zvemunhu uye (e.g., influenza). Dzimwe mhando dzezvirwere dzinotapukira nenzira dzakasiyana, sekutapukirana pabonde, hawanzodaidzwa kunzi "contagious", kazhinji ivo vakurwara avavarirwe. Zvirwere zvinotapukirana zvinowanzo tapurirana kubva kumunhu kuenda kunemumwe munhu nekubatana kana kutapurira nemadonhwe, zvakare zvinogona kutapurirana mumhepo, muchikafu nemumvura yekunwa, futi nekusangana kwemhuka nevanhu uye nekurumwa nezvipembenene.<ref>Ryan KJ, Ray CG, eds. (2004). Sherris Medical Microbiology (4th ed.). McGraw Hill. <nowiki>ISBN 978-0-8385-8529-0</nowiki>.</ref> == Zviratidzo == Zviratidzo zvehutachiona zvinoenderana nerudzi rwechirwere. Zvimwe zviratidzo zvehutachiona zvinokanganisa muviri wese, sekushaya simba, kushaya nzara yekudya, kuonda, kupisa, kudikitira husiku, kutonhorwa, nekurwadziwa muviri. Dzimwe ratidzo dzakanangana nenhengo dzemuviri, kunge mapundu epaganda, kukosora, kana mhino ikubuda madziwa. Dzimwe nguva, zvirwere zvinotapukira zvinogona kusataridza mumunhu. Hutachiona hahuna kufanana nechirwere chinotapukira, sezvo humwe hutachiona haukonzeri kurwara mumunhu akahutakura.<ref name=":1" /> == Hutachiona wema bacteria nema virus == Hutachiona wema bacteria nema virus hunogona kukonzera zviratidzo zvakafanana, zvinogona kunetsa kuziva chikonzero chechirwere.<ref name=":2">(Higurea & Pietrangelo 2016)</ref> Kunzwisisa mutsauko kwakakosha, nekuti hutachiona wema virus harapike nemishonga asi hutachiona wema bacteria hunorapika nemishonga.<ref>"Bacterial vs. Viral Infections – Do You Know the Difference?" National Information Program on Antibiotics</ref> {| class="wikitable" | colspan="3" |Hutsauko wehutachiona wema virus nehutachiona wema bacteria |- |Hunhu: |Hutachiona wema virus |Hutachiona wema bacteria |- |Zviratidzo   |Kazhinji, hutachiona wema virus hunosanganisa minhengo akasiyana kana minhengo wemuviri anokunda imwe chete; i.e. mhino inobuda madziwa, kushungurudzika kwemasinus, kukosora, kurwadza kwemiviri etc. Hushoma hutachiona wema virus hunorwadza, senge herpes. Kurwadza kwehutachiona wema virus kunowanzotsanagurwa sekuvava kana kupisa.<ref name=":2" /> |Zviratidzo zwehutachiona wema bacteria zvinooneka pakutsuka, kupisa, kuzvimba nekurwadza. Chimwe chiratidzo chehutachiona wema bacteria kurwadza, kurwadza kurimunhengo yemuviri. Semuenzaniso, kana chironda chekuchekwa chikaitika chobva chava nehutachiona wema bacteria, kunoitika kurwadza panzvimbo ipaapo. Chironda chinobuda hurwa chinehutachiona.<ref>Robert N. Golden; Fred Peterson (2009). The Truth About Illness and Disease. Infobase Publishing, 2009. p. 181. <nowiki>ISBN 978-1438126371</nowiki>.</ref> |} == Marapiro == Kana hutachiona huchirwisa muviri, mishonga inorwisa hutachiona inogona kudzikirisa hutachiona wacho. Mhando dzakasiyana dzemishonga inorwisa hutachiona iripo. Mishonga inorwisa ma bacteria inoshanda pama bacteria chete ayishandi pama virus. Mishonga inorwisa ma bacteria inoshanda nekudzora kuwanda kwema bacteria kana kuuraya ma bacteria.<ref>"Infection". Rencare. Archived from the original on March 5, 2012. Retrieved 4 July 2013.</ref> = References = nbnsj5siumb89pj1hkh9c10b5fwddvs 0 16652 84395 75961 2021-02-23T16:28:21Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Chirwere chehutachiona hweCorona 2019 (COVID-19) chirwere chinowanikwa kubva kumunhu ane hutachiona hwecorona hwakasimba (Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2) otapurirawo vamwe vanhu. <ref>World Health Organisation. Naming the Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) and the virus that causes it. Available at:<nowiki>https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/technical-guidance/naming-the-coronavirus-disease(covid-2019)-and-the-virus-that-causes-it</nowiki>. Retrieved 31 March 2020.</ref> Hutachiona hunogona kupararira chete nekuswedera pedyo nemunhu ane hutachiona, kana kubata madziro akatapukirwa nehutachiona wobata maziso, mhino kana muromo. Kazhinji, hutachiona hunopararira kuburikidza nemadonhwe anobuda pakufema kwemunhu ane hutachiona kana achinge akosora kana kuhetsura. Chero ani zvake ari pedyo zvakakwana (less than 1.8 meters) nemunhu anenge ahetsura kana kukosora ane hutachiona anogona kutapukirwa nehutachiona. Neimwe nzira munhu anogona kubata hutachiona nekuda kwekubata madziro akatapukirwa nehutachiona obva abata maziso, nzeve kana mhino asina kushambidza maoko ake. <ref>“Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19)-Transmission"www.cdc.gov Retrieved 31 March 2020.</ref> == Mabviro == Chirwere ichi chakatanga kuonekwa nekuzivikanwa muWuhan, guta guru redunhu reHubei kuChina, kutanga kwa 2019. Kubva ipapo, chirwere ichi chakapararira pasi rese. Musi wa 11 Kurume 2020, World Health Organization yakazivisa chirwere ichi kuti idenda. Denda chirwere chapararira kumatunhu makuru epasi kana pasi rese. Nyika dzakanyanya kusangana nehutachiona dzakasangana nekufa kwakanyanya uye nekumanikidzwa kwakasimba pamaitiro ezve hutano. Mukuru mukuru we World Health Organisation-General, Tedros Adnahom Ghebreyesus akataura kuti, “Uku hakusi kungori kwehutano hweveruzhinji, idambudziko rinobata dunhu rega rega - saka dunhu rega rega uye munhu wega wega anofanira kupindirwa muhondo iyi.” == South Africa == Pari zvino kune vanhu ( sezvazviri 8 Kubvumbi 2020) 1845 vakavhenekwa vakaonekwa vane hutachiona hweCorona muSouth Africa. Vanhu gumi nevasere vafa mushure mekutapukirwa nechirwere ichi, uku vanhu 45 vakapora. Maererano nebazi reNational Department of Health, “Fungidziro dzazvino dzinofungidzira kuti hutachiona hunogona kukanganisa makumi matanhatu muzana veSouth Africa pane imwe nguva, asi kwete panguva imwechete.” <ref>National Department of Health official government COVID-19 support service. Accessed via WhatsApp 0600 123456 on 31 March 2020.</ref> Kudzivirira kupararira kwechirwere ichi, nyika yose yakavharwa zviri pamutemo kubva musi wa 27 Kurume 2020. Pamusoro pezvo, mutungamiri wenyika vaRamaphosa vakapa chiziviso nomusi wa30 Kurume 2020 kuti vashandi vehutano 10 000 vachasangana voziviswa kuti vashanyire dzimba vachivheneka vanhu hutachiona. <ref>SABC NEWS. Special Broadcast. 31 March 2020.</ref> == Zviratidzo uye kurapwa == Kazhinji zviratidzo zvehutachiona zvinosanganisira kukosora, kupisa miri, kuneta uye kuzarirwa. Zvimwe zviratidzo zvinosanganisira kurwadziwa nemhasuru, kuita madzihwa akawanda, manyoka, kurwadziwa pahuro, kurasikirwa nemunhuhwi uye kurwadziwa mukati kati. Kana munhu akabatwa nehutachiona hwecorona, zviratidzo zvinogona kuoneka kubva pamazuva 2 kusvika ku 14 mushure mekutapukirwa, asi vamwe vanhu vanoratidza zviratidzo izvi pamazuva 5 mushure mekutapukirwa.Vanhu vazhinji vanongoratidza zvakapusa. Munezviitiko zvakakomba, hutachiona hunogona kukonzera mabayo uye  kukundikana kwenhengo dzemuviri. Zviratidzo zvakakomba zvinoda kurapwa nekukurumidza. <ref>“Symptoms of Novel Coronavirus (2019-nCOV" www.cdc.gov.  Retrieved 31 March 2020.</ref> Vanachiremba vanoedza coronavirus nekuwana nasal swab kubva kumunhu anofungidzirwa kuti ane chirwere. Izvi zvinozivikanwa se nasopharyngeal swab. Chirwere ichi chinogona zvakare kuongororwa uchishandisa CT scan. Kana munhu akaonekwa aine hutachiona, anoendeswa muchipatara uye anosiyiwa kubva kune vanhu vane mulondombera. Kunyangwe hazvo parizvino pasina mushonga weutachiona, vanhu vazhinji vachapora chirwere ichi kana vakawana kurapwa kwakanaka. == Kudzivirira == Iko kupararira kwechirwere kunonyanya kudzivirirwa nekuchengetedza nzvimbo iri kure kubva kune vamwe vanhu nekudzivisa mapoka kana nzvimbo dzakazara vanhu. Izvi zvinozivikanwa sekudyidzana kwenzanga. Kana kusangana kusingadzivirirwe, kushandiswa kwemaski kumeso (kana kufukidza zvikosoro uye zvinotsvedza netauro kana kuti ruoko rwemukati) nekupfeka magurovhosi kunokurudzirwa. Pamusoro pezvo vanhu vanofanirwa kushambidza maoko avo nguva dzose nesipo kana seanonwa-doro-ruoko sanitiser kwemasekondi makumi maviri. Pakupedzisira vanhu vanorairwa kuti varege kubata kumeso kwavo nemaoko asina kushambwa. <ref>“Advice for public.” World Health Organisation (WHO). Retrieved 31 March 2020.</ref> == References == plx4njjt3l2myu6i5qvuxavcvmgwx9i 0 16654 75960 2020-07-02T16:06:47Z Janse.tsg 11847 Social Distancing/ Physical Distancing translated in Shona by Tinashe Severa, released in Creative Commons. wikitext text/x-wiki == Kunotangira nyaya == Muzana ramakore rakapfuura takaona denda zhinji dzefuruwenza dzakateerana uye dzakakurumidza kupararira pasi rese.  Huturu hwacho hunobva muhutachiona hwefuruwenza dzemhuka uye dzinotapukira kushiri uye kuvanhu. [I] Nguva nenguva uhwu hutachiona hwemhuka hunoshandurwa kuva hutachiona hwevanhu, hwobva hwatapurwa pakati pevanhu. Hutachiona hunobva kumhuka huchienda kuvanhu hunezita rechirungu rinonzi:’zoonotic’. Kusaungana kwevanhu (zvakanyatsodanwa ‘physical distancing’ pachirungu, zvinoreva kuti ‘kupatsanirwa kwevanhu muruzhinji’) kwakakosha mukudzivirira uye kune kuderedza kupararira kwefuruwenza nedenda dzinenge COVID-19.  Kufambidzana chaiko kunongoreva kuchengeta nzvimbo huru pakati pako nevamwe vanhu vaunosangana navo munzvimbo dzeveruzhinji, kana kungozvibvisa munzvimbo dzakadaro pazvinenge zvichikwanisika.  [ii] Dr Jeff Kwong inyanzvi yezvirwere zvinotapukira kubva kuYunivhesiti yeToronto, avo vanopa pfungwa yekuti izwi rekufamba riri panyama rinobata zvakanyatsoita izvo vanhu vanofanira kuita kudzivirira kutapurirana uye hazvireve kuzvitsaura paruzhinji  [iii] Nyanzvi dzakasimbisa zvikuru kukosha kwekubata shamwari nevadikani panguva yedenda. Kuti tinzwisise basa rekusaungana kwevanhu, tinotanga nekuongorora muenzaniso uri nyore weGraph rakagadzirwa nenyanzvi dzezvirwere rinoratidza huwandu hwevanhu vanobatwa nechirwere panguva dzedenda.  Kune ino modhi irinyore, dhata uye makosi ekudzidza kubva kune iro denda reCovid-19 muna 2019 nemuna 2020 rakashandiswa.  Tinotanga nedatha rinobva kuChina, uko denda rakatangira uye tevera kukura kwedenda/denda reCovid-19 muSouth Africa.  Izvi zvinopa hwaro hwekuyedza simba rekusaungana kwevanhu mukudzivirira uye kumisa kupararira kwedenda Covid-19.  Tinopedzisa chinyorwa china nekutarisa nzira dzekunzvenga uye nekukurira zvakaipa zvingakonzerwe nekusaungana kwevanhu. === Graph modhi yedenda / denda [1] === Zvirwere zvinotapukira seCOVID-19 zvinowanzopararira matanho matatu. Aya matanho akafananidzirwa negirafu riri pazasi. '''Mufananidzo: 1 Girafu redenda rakashandurwa naToby Morris.  TheSpinoff 9 Match 2020 [iv] (INSERT IMAGE)''' Nyanzvi dzezvirwere zvinotapukira dzinoreva zvikamu zvitatu zvinoratidzwa mugirafu riri pamusoro sezvo denda riripo. Girafu racho rinoratidza huwandu hwevanhu vakabatwa nechirwere nemakwiriro ehuwandu ihwohwo anofambirana nenguva. (a) Chikamu chekutanga chinoitika pakutanga kwegirafu.  Kana munhu akashandisa kupararira kwechirwere cheCovid-19 semuenzaniso, izvi zvaizoratidza kutanga kwekupararira kwechirwere, apo kwaingova nevanhu vashoma vakange vabatwa nechirwere. (b) Chikamu chechipiri pagirafu chinoratidzira "chikamu chekuenderera". [v] Apa ndipo panotarisana nehutachiona hwehutachiona hwevanhu sezvikamu zvitsva zvevanhu zvinotapukirwa .. Ichi chikamu chinoiswa nekuwedzera kukuru kwehuwandu hwevarwere vatsva pazuva, zvichiwedzera kuoma kwekutsvaga vamwe varwere.. Vakuru vazhinji vakapindura nekuvhara zvifambiso zvevoruzhinji mumaguta akakanyanyozara nevanhu vanechirwere uye nekuderedza kutama kwevanhu, maererano neInternational Heath Regulation [vi] .. International Heath Regulations mitemo yakagadzirwa neWorld Health Organisation yekudzivirira, kudzora nerwisa njodzi dzeutano dzveruzhinji dzingapararira pakati penyika dzakawanda. Matanho aya ari pamoyo pemitemo yekusaungana kwevanhu. (achatsanangurwa pamapeji arikuuya). Akarongedzerwa "kubata kumeso kwedenda" nekudzora huwandu hwevarwere vatsva. Pfungwa iyi inoratidzwa mune mifananidzo iri pazasi. '''Mufananidzo 2: Kubatisisa curve. [Vii] (INSERT IMAGE)''' (c) Chikamu chetatu chechirwere chinoratidza kuti denda ringave rakakurirwa, kana kuti hapana varwere vatsva. Neruzivo urwu, zvave pachena kuti chirwere chehutachiona hunotapuririka seCovid-19 chinopararira nekukurumidza mukuwanda/kusapatsanurwa nekubatana kwevanhu.  Kusaungana kwevanhu idanho rakakosha pakukanganisa uye ne kukurira zvirwere zvinotapukira. == Kugara kure nevamwe == Kugara kure nevamwe itsika yehutano hwevanhu inovavarira vanhu vaneutachiona kuti vasasvike pedyo nevanhu vatano kuti mikana yekutapurirana chirwere chinotapukira uye chinopararira idzike. Izvo zvinosanganisira matanho akakura, sekuvara guta zhinji nenyika uye nekurambidza zviito zvevanhu zvakaita sekuvaudza kuti vanzvenge nzvimbo dzeveruzhinji. Matanho akakura anowanzoiswa nezviremera zveruzhinji senge hurumende dzenyika.  Muenzaniso wematanho akadai akaonekwa muSouth Africa kubva pakati pehusiku pa 26 Kurume 2020 kusvika pakati pehusiku pa 16 Kubvumbi 2020, uye kwakazowedzerwa mamwe mazuva 14.  Kuvhara kwacho kwakaiswa maererano neChikamu 27 (2) cheDisaster Management Act [viii]; kwakaiswa zvimisikidzwa zvakasiyana, zvinangwa zvekudzikisira kusangana pakati pevanhu.  Pakati pezvimwe zvinhu, chikamu 11B chemirairo: ·         Inorambidza vanhu vese kubuda mudzimba dzavo, kunze kwevaya vanoita mabasa anokosha. Uye kufamba kunobvumidzwa kana vanhu vachida kuwana zvinhu nemasevhisi akakosha. ·         Inotendera kuungana kwese kwese kunze kwemariro, (uko kungasapindwa nevanhu vanopfuura makumi mashanu). ·         Inodzivirira kufamba pakati pematunhu. ·         Inodzivirira kufamba pakati pemadhorobha nematunhu matunhu. ·         Inobvumira chete mabhizinesi anopa zvakakosha zvinhu uye mabasa ekushandisa. ·         Inbvumidza zvitoro zvinotengesa zvinhu zvakakosha kushanda kana zvichinge zvichikurudzira kureba kwesquaremita rimwe chete pakati pevatengi uye nekuomerera pahutsanana (sekugeza maoko nezvunhu zvinoshandiswa nezvinobatwa nevanhu) uye tsika dzehutano hweveruzhinji hunodzivirira kutapukira kweCOVID-19. Mirairo zvakare: ·        Rambidza kufamba kwegungwa nemhepo. ·        Rambidza kutengesa doro nefodya. ·        Dzikisa huwandu hwevanhu vanoshandisa mabhazi, makombi nematireni. [Ix] Pamusoro pezvo mirau inopa zvakare masimba emunyika nevematunhu kusarudzika kana kuisa vanhu vamwe munzvimbo.  Matanho ekugara oga anovharidzira kufamba kwevanhu vanogona kuvepo pachena kune coronavirus nekuvagarisa munzvimbo inogara vanhu kwenguva yakakodzera.  Matanho ekupatsanura anopatsanura vanhu vane hutachiona neiyo coronavirus kubva kune vanhu vatano. == South Africa - Kusiana kwayakaita nedzimwe nyika == Matanho ese aya ave nechiratidzo mukunonotsa kupararira kwechirwere cheCovid-19, uye South Africa yave semutungamiriri wepasi rose mukurwisa chirwere. [X] South Africa, "haina kutevera curve redenda rinowanzotarisirwa. "  Parizvino, yanzvenga chikamu chechipiri che curve redenda uye hayisati yawana ‘rate’ yekukura kwehuwandu hwevarwere kwakawandisa pazuva.  Panzvimbo pezvo chiyero icho makwesi matsva awonekwa akadzika kubva pamakumi mana neshanu kusvika muzana% mushure mekuvharwa. [Xi] Izvi zvinoratidza kuti kutapurirana kwenharaunda kwakaderera nekudaro pakanga paine kuderera kwehuwandu hwehutachiona hutsva. Nyika yakaendesa zveVashandi veHutano vakawanda kunotsvaga varwere mudzimba dzevanhu. PaT.V. musi wa9 Kubvumbi 2020 mutungamiri wenyika, VaCyril Ramaphosa, vakanyora izvi kumatunhu akanyanya kutevedza mitemo yekuvhara: "Makaremekedza mitemo yekuvhara nyika uye makachengeta zvakanyanya zvirevo.  Magamuchira zvisungo zvakanyanya mukufamba kwenyu uye nerusununguko rwamakange majaira. ”[Xii] Nyanzvi dzezvirwere zvinotapukira dzakayambira kuti kupararira kweutachiona hutsva kuchiri kugona kuitika.  Kupindira kweHurumende, "kwakanonotsa kutapurirana kwehutachiona, huwandu hwayo huchiri pasi uye takawana imwe nguva." [Xiii] Nechikonzero ichi, zvishoma nezvishoma kudzoreredza kwekuvhara nyika kuchaitwa. == Mhedziso == COVID-19 chirwere chinotapukira chakapararira nekukurumidza pasirese kubvira nyaya dzekutanga dzakataurwa muguta reWuhan mudunhu reHubei kuChina mukupera kwa 2019 Nyanzvi dzekurapa dzekuChina dzakaratidza "mitsara miviri yekurwisa iyi njodzi yehutano hweveruzhinji: (1) kudzora nekudzivirira kwechirwere uye (2) kutsvakwa kwesainzi.  "[Xiv] Masayendisti ekuChina nenyanzvi dzekurapa vakabatsira zvikuru pakuzivikanwa kweiyo koronavirus yekutanga uye hutungamiri hweWorld Health Organisation hwaive hwakakosha mukugadzirisa mhinduro yenyika yechirwere chakatanga kuitika muna2020. Kufambidzana munharaunda neyemuviri kwakaratidza kuve kukosha mukudzivirira uye kudzora kupararira kwechirwere sezvo humbowo hunobva kuSouth Africa huchiratidza zvakajeka.  Centers for Disease Control and Prevention yakayambira kuti, "Zvakakosha kuti ugare uchisangana neshamwari uye nehama dzinogara mumba mako.  Foneranai, taurai pamavhidhiyo kana rambai makabatana muchishandisa social media.  Wese munhu anosangana nenzira dzakasiyana kune zvinonetsa zvinhu uye kusangana neruzhinji kubva pane munhu waunoda zvinogona kuoma. ”[Xv] Kushushikana uku kunowedzerwa pachena nekutya, kusagadzikana uye kusagadzikana kwakabatana nedenda repasi rose.  Nyanzvi dzekurapa dzinokurudzira kuti kuve nehanya kwakanyanya kunofanirwa kubhadharwa kuti kuderedze kukanganisa kwepfungwa kwekusagadzikana munharaunda. == References == [i] World Health Organization. Global Influenza Programme. Pandemic Influenza Preparedness and Response. Available at: <nowiki>https://www.who.int/influenza/resources/documents/pandemic_guidance_04_2009/en</nowiki> [ii] Centers for Disease Control. Keep your distance to slow the spread. Available at: <nowiki>https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/prevent-getting-sick/social-distancing.html</nowiki> [iii] Pearce Katir. What is social distancing and how can it dliw the spread of COVID-19? 13 March 2020. The Hub. Johns Hopkins University. <nowiki>https://hub.jhu.edu/2020/03/13/what-is-social-distancing</nowiki>. Accessed on 12 April 2020 [iv] Graphic accessed at: <nowiki>https://thespinoff.co.nz/society/09-03-2020/the-three-phases-of-covid-19-and-how-we-can-make-it-manageable</nowiki>. Accessed on 10 April 2020. [v] Wiles S. The three phases of Covid-19 and how we can make it manageable. TheSpinoff. Available at: <nowiki>https://thespinoff.co.nz/society/09-03-2020/the-three-phases-of-covid-19-and-how-we-can-make-it-manageable</nowiki>. Accessed on 10 April 2020 [vi] See: <nowiki>https://www.who.int/ihr/publications/9789241580496/en</nowiki> [vii] Image accessed at <nowiki>https://www.m.greatandhra.com</nowiki> on 11 April 2020 [viii] Republic of South Africa. Disaster Management Act 57 of 2002. Available at: <nowiki>https://www.gov.za/documents/disaster-management-act</nowiki> [ix] Republic of South Africa. Government Gazette No. 11062. 25 March 2020. Available at: <nowiki>https://www.greengazette.co.za/documents/regulation-gazette-4138-of-25-march-2020-vol-657-no-11062_20200325_GGR-43148</nowiki> [x] Hollington M and Bennet M. South Africa's world-class fight against COVID-19:The data tells the story. Coronavirus Op-Ed. Daily Maverick. Available at :<nowiki>https://www.eailymaverick.co.za/article/20020</nowiki> [xi] National Department of Health. Press release, 15 April 2020. Available st: <nowiki>https://sacoronavirus.co.za/category/press-releases-and-notices</nowiki>. Accessed on 16 April 2020 [xii] South African Government. President Cyril Ramaphosa: Extension of Coronavirus COVID-19 lockdown to the end of April. Available at: <nowiki>https://www.gov.za/speeches/president-cyril-ramaphosa-extension-coronavirus-covid-19-lockdown-end-april-9-apr-2020-0000</nowiki>. Accessed on 16 April 2020 [xiii] Professor S. Karim. South Africa's Covid-19 epidemic: Trends and next steps. Presentation by the Chairperson of the Ministerial Advisory Group on Covid-19 prepared for the Minister of Health , Dr. Zweli Mkhize. Available at: <nowiki>https://sacaronavirus.co.za/2020/04/13/sas-covid-19-epidemic-trends-next-steps/</nowiki>. Accessed on 15 April 2020. [xiv] Wang Jian-Wei, Cao Bin and Wang Chen. Science in the fight against the novel coronavirus disease. China Medical Journal: 2019 novel coronavirus disease (COVID-19) collection. Available at: <nowiki>https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/journals/2337/</nowiki>. Accessed on 11 April 2020. [xv] Centers for Disease Control. Keep your distance to slow the spread. Available at: <nowiki>https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/prevent-getting-sick/social-distancing.html</nowiki>. Accessed on 16 April 2020. 4id9jqb4kz19irgk1p74cgmrzng4jv7 0 16657 91100 91099 2022-01-29T08:48:45Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Kumbondera chirwere''' (mu[[Chingezi]]: diagnosis) mumutauro wevanoita nezveutano zvinoreva gwara rinotungamirira pakuzoziva kuti ndechipi chirwere kana chimiro chiri kukonzera zviratidzo zveurwere pamunhu. Kazhinji-zhinji kacho izvi zvinodaidzwa nezita rekuti kumbondera zvakarerekera kunezveutano. Humwe humbowo hunodikanwa pakumbondera chirwere hunounganidzwa kubva munhoroondo yemurwere nekumuongorora muviri wake. Kazhinji, kunotevedzwa danho rimwe kana maviri ekumbondera chirwere, akaita sekuvhenekwa nanachiremba. Dzimwe nguva kunyangwe kumbondera pamunhu atofa kunotorwa senzira yekumbondera zviri pamurawo wezveutano. Kumbondera chirwere kazhinji kunogozha, nokuti zviratidzo zvizhinji hazvina chirwere chimwe chazvakarerekera kwachiri. Semuenzaniso, kutsvukuruka kweganda kunogona kuva mucherechedzo wezvimiro zvakaipa zvakawanda, nokudaro hakugoni kutaridza mushandi wezveutano pane dambudziko. == Gwara == Zvikamu zvinowanzowanikwa mugwara rekumbondera chirwere muruzhinji rwenzira dziripo dzekuita izvi dzinosanganisira: * Kuwedzera kutsvagurudza umbowo pamuroro pevarwere, zvinogona izvo kusanganisira mibvunzo yenhoroondo yezveutano hwemurwere (kunyanya kubva kune vamwe vanhu vari pedyo nemurwere), kuongorora muviri wemurwere wacho pamwe nekuita vheneko yakanangana nekumbondera. * Vheneko yakanangana nekumbondera chirwere zvinoreva rudzi rwupi kana rwupi rwevheneko inoitwa navana chiremba kuitira kubatsira pakumbondera kana kudondana nechirwere. Vheneko yakanangana nekumbondera chirwere inogona zvakare kushandiswa kupa humbowo hweramangwana rechirwere pavanhu vakatobatwa kare nechirwere chacho.<ref>Thompson, C. & Dowding, C. (2009) Essential Decision Making and Clinical Judgement for Nurses.</ref> * Kunzvera mhinduro nezvinenge zvabuda mutsvagurudzo. Kunogonawo kuitwa hurukuro nekubvunzira kune vamwewo vanoita basa rimwe chetero nenyanzvi mubazi iroro. Kune nzira nezvidobi dzakawanda zvinogona kushandiswa mugwara rekumbondera chirwere, kusanganisira kumbondera kunobudisa musiyano pakati pechirwere nezvimwe zvirwere zvine zviratidzo zvakafanana nacho kana kuita wongororo inoshandisa mishina yema kombiyuta inodaidzwa pachirungu kuti "medical algorithms".<ref>"Making a diagnosis", John P. Langlois, Chapter 10 in Fundamentals of clinical practice (2002). Mark B. Mengel, Warren Lee Holleman, Scott A. Fields. 2nd edition. p. 198. ISBN 0-306-46692-9</ref> Chokwadi ndechekuti gwara rekumbondera chirwere rinosanganisira zvidimbu zvidimbu zvenzira dzakasiyana-siyana.<ref>"Making a diagnosis", John P. Langlois, Chapter 10 in Fundamentals of clinical practice (2002). Mark B. Mengel, Warren Lee Holleman, Scott A. Fields. 2nd edition. p. 204. ISBN 0-306-46692-9</ref> == Kumbondera chirwere che Dzihwamupengo (Khovhidhi-19) == [[File:Infektionsschutzzentrum im Rautenstrauch-Joest-Museum, Köln-6313.jpg|thumb|Kutaridzika kwechimedu chekuongorora chirwere che COVID-19.]] Kubatwa kwemunhu nechirwere cheKhovhidhi-19 kunogona kufanombonderwa nekutarisa zviratidzo zvechirwere kunyangwe hazvo izvi zvichifanira kuzotsinhirwa neinonzi pachirungu "reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (rRT-PCR)" yetsvina dzemuviri wemurwere wacho kana kuti ne mishina inoongorora mukati memuviri, kana kuti nechirungu CT imaging.<ref>"CT provides best diagnosis for COVID-19". ScienceDaily. Retrieved 14 March2020.</ref><ref name=":0">Ai T, Yang Z, Hou H, Zhan C, Chen C, Lv W, et al. (February 2020). "Correlation of Chest CT and RT-PCR Testing in Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) in China: A Report of 1014 Cases". Radiology: 200642. doi:10.1148/radiol.2020200642. <nowiki>PMID 32101510</nowiki>.</ref> Tsvagurudzo yakaitwa yekuenzanisa PCR ne CT muguta reWuhan inoratidza kuti CT inoratidza zviri nane pane PCR, kunyangwe zvayo isinganyatsodondanisa, zviratidzo zvizhinji zvayo zvichinopindirana nezvezvimwe zvirwere zvemabayo. Kusvika mumwedzi waKurume 2020, veAmerican College of Radiology vanokurudzira kuti "CT haifaniri kushandiswa senzira yekutanga yekunzvera nekumbondera chirwere che Khovhidhi-19".<ref>"ACR Recommendations for the use of Chest Radiography and Computed Tomography (CT) for Suspected COVID-19 Infection". American College of Radiology. 22 March 2020.</ref> === Kuwongorora hutachiwana/Kuongorwa kwehutachiona === Sangano reWHO rakabudisa zvinyorwa zvakawanda zvemirairo yekushandisa "RNA testing" pakumbondera chirwere che Khovhidhi-19, chekutanga chacho chichibuda musi wa 17 ndira.<ref>Laboratory testing of 2019 novel coronavirus (2019-nCoV) in suspected human cases: interim guidance, 17 January 2020 (PDF) (Report). World Health Organization. 17 January 2020. hdl:10665/330676. <nowiki>ISBN 9789240000971</nowiki>.</ref> <ref>Laboratory testing for coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) in suspected human cases: interim guidance, 2 March 2020 (PDF) (Report). World Health Organization. 2 March 2020. hdl:10665/331329. WHO/COVID-19/laboratory/2020.4.</ref> <ref>"Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) technical guidance: Laboratory testing for 2019-nCoV in humans". World Health Organization. Archived from the original on 15 March 2020. Retrieved 14 March 2020.</ref> Nzira iyi yekunzvera inoshandisa "reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (rRT-PCR)" yechiriporipo.<ref>"Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) Situation Summary". US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. 30 January 2020. Archived from the original on 26 January 2020. Retrieved 30 January 2020.</ref> Kunzvera uku kunogona zvakare kuitwa paropa kana pamamte anenge atorwa pamurwere kuti anowongororwa.<ref>"Real-Time RT-PCR Panel for Detection 2019-Novel Coronavirus". U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). 29 January 2020. Archived from the original on 30 January 2020. Retrieved 1 February 2020.</ref> Zvinobuda muwongororo iyi kazhinji zvinowanikwa mukati memaawa mashoma kana mazuva.<ref>Brueck H (30 January 2020). "There's only one way to know if you have the coronavirus, and it involves machines full of spit and mucus". Business Insider. Archived from the original on 1 February 2020. Retrieved 1 February 2020.</ref><ref>"Curetis Group Company Ares Genetics and BGI Group Collaborate to Offer Next-Generation Sequencing and PCR-based Coronavirus (2019-nCoV) Testing in Europe". GlobeNewswire. 30 January 2020. Archived from the original on 31 January 2020. Retrieved 1 February 2020.</ref> Kazhinji wongororo iyi iyi inoitwa pachikarahwa chinotorwa kumasure kwehuro kubudikidza nemumhino, kunyangwe hazvo dzimwe nguva pachishandiswa chinotorwa kumashure kwehuro kubudikidza nemukanwa.<ref>"Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19)". Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. 11 February 2020. Retrieved 5 April 2020.</ref> Nzvimbo zhinji dzekuwongororwa kwehutachiwana kanakuti marabhoritari nemamwe makambani, ari kuita wongororo yeropa iyo inokwanisa kuona nekuwana masoja emuviri kana kuti nechirungu ma antibodies.<ref>Vogel G (19 March 2020). "New blood tests for antibodies could show true scale of coronavirus pandemic". Science | AAAS. Retrieved 6 April 2020.</ref> Kusvika musi wa16 Kubvumbi 2020, hapana imwe yenzira idzi yati yabudirira zvakakwana zvekuti ingagamuchirwa kuti ichishandiswa kwese-kwese.<ref>"Coronavirus antibody tests: How they work and when we'll have them". BBC Science Focus Magazine. Retrieved 6 April 2020.</ref> Munyika yeAmerika wongororo inotsvaga chirwere nekuwongorora ropa iyo yakagadzirwa nekambani yeCellex yakabvumidzwa kushandiswa nemarabhoritari ane zvitupa chete.<ref>Azad A. "FDA authorizes first coronavirus antibody test". CNN. Retrieved 6 April2020.</ref> === Mifananidzo === [[File:COVID19CTPneumonia.jpg|thumb|Mufananidzo werudzi rwe CT scan yechifuva chemunhu ane hutachiwana hwe Khovhidhi-19. Unoratidza zvimanyerekete/zvimavara zvakacheneruka pamapapu.]] Mifananidzo yakatorwa nemishina, yerudzi rwe radiograph ne CT yevanhu vane zviratidzo zvechirwere inosanganisira zvinodaidzwa nechirungu kuti "asymmetric peripheral ground glass opacities and absent pleural effusions."<ref name=":1">Li Y, Xia L (March 2020). "Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19): Role of Chest CT in Diagnosis and Management". AJR. American Journal of Roentgenology: 1–7. doi:10.2214/AJR.20.22954. <nowiki>PMID 32130038</nowiki>.</ref> Sangano re italian Radiological Society riri mushishi kubatanidza dura reruzivo richakwanisa kuwanikwa nenyika dzose padandemutande rinoratidza mifananidzo yezviwanikwa zvakabuda pakuongororwa kwevanhu vakatotsinhirwa kuti zvirokwazvo vane hutachiwana hwe Khovhidhi-19.<ref>"COVID-19 DATABASE | SIRM" (in Italian). Retrieved 11 March 2020.</ref> Nokuda kwekuti zvimwe zvirwere zvakaita se adenovirus zvinogona kubudisa mifananidzo yakafanana, mifananidzo isina kutsinhirwa nePCR hainyatsogamuchiriki semucherechedzo we Khovhidhi-19.<ref name=":1" /> Wongororo huru yakaitwa munyika ye Chayina iyo yaienzanisa mifananidzo yechifuva ye CT neyePCR yakaratidza kutikunyangwe hako kutorwa kwemifananidzo kusinganyatsodondana nehutachiwana , nzira iyi inokasira zvakare inobudisa zvechokwadi, zvichireva kuti yakakodzera kutorwa seimw enzira yekuwongorora chirwere munzvimbo dzachinenge chapararia kusvika padanho rekuva "epidemic".<ref name=":0" /> Kune purogiramu dzezvemishina yemakombiyuta dzakagadzirwa dzinokwanisa kuona zvimiro zvemufananidzo wehutachiwana dzichishandisa zvose mishina yema xray neye CT.<ref>Li L, Qin L, Xu Z, Yin Y, Wang X, Kong B, et al. (March 2020). "Artificial Intelligence Distinguishes COVID-19 from Community Acquired Pneumonia on Chest CT". Radiology: 200905. doi:10.1148/radiol.2020200905. <nowiki>PMID 32191588</nowiki>.</ref> == Mabviro eruzivo == <references /> [[Category:Kumbondera chirwere]] [[Category:Mahwi eMushonga]] m53inpyykycb9fln4sjmuao9hp9wsgu 0 16659 75984 75981 2020-07-04T14:56:36Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Maruta''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''ililutha''' kana '''amalutha''' pakuwanda (n. Cunning, misleading person, one who makes a fool of another). *MaZulu vanoti '''lutha''' (v. Make a fool of, mislead, take advantage of). MaZulu vanoti '''lutha''' (v. Hypnotize, deprive of reasoning power, drug, render _helpless, demoralize.). *MaZulu vanoti '''umlutha''' (n. Imbecile, fool, idiot, one lacking in the characteristics of a human being). *MaZulu vanoti '''luthaza''' (v. Demoralize, drug, render helples). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] q2fj5pp7hfwnd7zytjflb0ywhwpiw9e 0 16660 75982 2020-07-04T14:52:18Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "*[[Mwero weKuita|Kupata]] (do an improper thing), - pata. *[[Kupatikidza|Kupata]] (Of clothing fitting too tight) zvinoturwa pachipfeko chidiki chisiri kukwana, chinobata muv..." wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Mwero weKuita|Kupata]] (do an improper thing), - pata. *[[Kupatikidza|Kupata]] (Of clothing fitting too tight) zvinoturwa pachipfeko chidiki chisiri kukwana, chinobata muviri. *[[Kupusa|Kupata]] (do an improper thing) zvichireva kusaziva kana kupusa. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''izimpatha''' (n. ignorant people) kureva vanhu vasina ruzivo. snpi2rg7nf49hxxw2tung86roui6lqs 0 16661 75985 2020-07-04T15:11:12Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Kupindiridza]] (go beyond what is respectful or desirable) kuita kana kudzokorora zvinhu zvisina rukudzo kune ari kuzviitirwa. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Iwe rega kupindirid..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kupindiridza]] (go beyond what is respectful or desirable) kuita kana kudzokorora zvinhu zvisina rukudzo kune ari kuzviitirwa. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Iwe rega [[kupindiridza]] nemashoko aunotaura padare nokuti vamwe vako padare havafare nazvo. *Vafana vekwaChikoto vava [[kupindiridza]] manje, nhasi vanga vachiridza mheterwa kuna Mai Chamu. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''phinda''' (Repeat, do again). Sokuti: '''ukuphinda ingoma''' (to repeat a song). *MaZulu vanoti '''phinda''' (Return, go back). Sokuti: '''ukuphinda emuva (to return back). *MaZulu vanoti '''umagwazephindela''' (lit. what stabs and repeats; Oue who is never satisfied with a single achievement) kureva munhu asingagutsikane nokukunda kamwe. [[Category:Matare emhosva]] 7h4qt8k1xvfgeazcjagroyvgv6krwy3 0 16662 75991 75990 2020-07-04T15:38:43Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Manje]] (adv. Now; at this time) zvinoreva iye zvino kana iko zvino. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Manje so. (And now this). *Manje unoita sei zvawamitisa mwana wevaridzi? Now what will you do, you made their girl preganant? *Fadzi abva pano manje-manje. Fadzi left just now. *[[Manjena]] kuri kutonhora - kureva - iye zvino kuri kutonhora. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''manje''' (adv. Now; at this time). Muenzaniso: '''Manje sengiyabona''' (Now I see) kureva ndazviona manje kana ndazoona manje. *MaZulu vanoti '''manje''' (conj. And; and then). Muenzaniso: '''Wethuka manje wathatha ngejubane''' (He got a start and off he sped). *MaZulu vanoti '''Manjeke sengiyakhuluma akulhulwe''' (Well now I am going to speak, let there be silence). *MaZulu vanoti '''isimanje''' (Modern manners, custom, fashion) vachireva [[chimanje]] kana [[chimanje-manje]]. g57c6aofb803xqt3lk6ch0udn4ijcyv 0 16663 75987 2020-07-04T15:33:57Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Chimanje-manje]] kana [[chimanjemanje]] (Modern manners, custom, fashion) kureva matauriro, mapfekero kana tsika dzemukore uno kana mazuvano. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Chiman..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chimanje-manje]] kana [[chimanjemanje]] (Modern manners, custom, fashion) kureva matauriro, mapfekero kana tsika dzemukore uno kana mazuvano. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Chimanjemanje chapinda kumatare; vakabvisa mutemo unoti roora rinobvunzwa vanhu vasati vachatiswa. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *MaZulu vanoti '''isimanje''' (Modern manners, custom, fashion) vachireva [[chimanje]] kana [[chimanje-manje]]. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''manje''' (adv. Now; at this time). Muenzaniso: '''Manje sengiyabona''' (Now I see) kureva ndazviona manje kana ndazoona manje. *MaZulu vanoti '''manje''' (conj. And; and then). Muenzaniso: '''Wethuka manje wathatha ngejubane''' (He got a start and off he sped). *MaZulu vanoti '''manjena''' (adv. Now). Muenzaniso: '''Manjena kuyashisa''' (It is hot now) kureva - iye zvino kuri kupisa. s42evlyhymr4t95xoknf3ppi35z1v5x 0 16664 75988 2020-07-04T15:35:28Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chimanje-manje]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chimanje-manje]] pvxp1hwi1ceyim851lscfp30iyundfo 0 16665 75989 2020-07-04T15:36:53Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Manje]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Manje]] ethlva1bv3o9o8zhsd7zke95fvfgrd1 0 16666 76003 76002 2020-07-04T16:47:26Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mupandenyama]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *KuChiweshe, Mashonaland Central kune musha unonzi Mupandenyama kunove ndiko kune [[chikoro]] che[[St Albans, Chiweshe]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Nyamapanda]] (Either '''the place where roofing poles are found''', or '''the place that divides''', or '''the place of Chief Mapanda'''). *Rupande (a section, a division, a fraction) zvinoreva chikamu chenzvimbo kana chinhu chiri kurehwa. *Kupandana (Go apart, go in different directions) zvinoreva kuparadzana. *Mapanda mapango anoshandiswa pakuvaka anotakura huremu hwedenga remba. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] ca7dhgvila8sadfz8ivjxt2qzbunzla 0 16667 76004 2020-07-04T17:00:56Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Chinyoka''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vakakurumbira vane zita iri: [[Tinomudaishe Chinyoka]] aiva mutungamiri we[UZ Student Representative Council]..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chinyoka''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vakakurumbira vane zita iri: [[Tinomudaishe Chinyoka]] aiva mutungamiri we[UZ Student Representative Council]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''nyoka''' (n. snake) vachireva [[nyoka]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''nyoka''' (n. Underhand person; crafty-dealing person) vachireva [[nyoka yemunhu]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''ubunyoka''' (n. Crafty dealing. underhand action or character) vachireva kuva [[nyoka yemunhu]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] h0uwt9b6k1t3nwrwoceu6r5p8ikyo23 0 16668 76008 76007 2020-07-04T17:09:24Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Nyoka yemunhu]] (n. Underhand person; crafty-dealing person) zvinoreva munhu anoita seanokuda asi nerweseri achikukuvadza kana kukuitira zvakaipa. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Munguva yeHondo yeChimurenga kuChimoio kwakabuda mumwe aiva [[nyoka yemunhu]] apandukira varwi verusununguko akavatengesa kumawuto e[[Southern Rhodesia]]. *Handibatirane naye futi nokuti i[[nyoka yemunhu]], anonyepera kundida asi achikuvadza basa rangu nerweseri. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''nyoka''' (n. snake) vachireva [[nyoka]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''nyoka''' (n. Underhand person; crafty-dealing person) vachireva [[nyoka yemunhu]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''ubunyoka''' (n. Crafty dealing. underhand action or character) vachireva kuva [[nyoka yemunhu]]. [[Category:Matare emhosva]] 4374y6i4vg64f1jw7kmu66s5rn725hc 0 16669 79319 76019 2020-09-27T14:46:56Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Muchuchisi]] (court prosecutor) zvinoreva gweta remutemo rinosvisa zvipomero pamaberi pedare remhosva. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *MaZulu vanoti '''umshushisi''' kana '''abashushisi''' (1. Prompter; one who keeps things going. 2. Court prosecutor). [[VaVenda]] vanoti '''mutshutshisi''' vachireva [[muchuchisi]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''shushisa''' (Urge on, encourage, invigorate). Mamwe mazwi: '''ukushushisa indaba''' (to carry a matter forward). *MaZulu vanoti '''umshushiso''' (1. Encouragement, urging on. 2. Persecution, nagging). Mamwe mazwi: '''amashushu''' (Strong desire, longing; restlessness.). *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''isikhonzi''' (Messenger, vassal, voluntary servant.). MaZulu vanoti '''isikhonzi''' (Choir boy; altar attendant). ==Mazwi ari Pedyo== *[[Mukonzo]] (family name) izita remhuri. *[[Chikonzi]] (Messenger of Court) munhu anotumwa nedare remhosva kunosvitsa mashoko kana kuita murayiro watarwa nedare riri kutonga mhosva. [[category:Matare emhosva]] 64gag1nae3m6qd4esjn3bh2j4x0wfdy 0 16670 76018 2020-07-04T19:30:49Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Muchuchisi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Muchuchisi]] kzxyhjqxc3id0qovgoykvxvlwzfysv7 0 16671 76022 2020-07-04T20:56:38Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Muwusha''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita z..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Muwusha''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''wusha''' (v. Elicit information; spread scandal). *MaZulu vanoti '''wushu''' (ideophone. 1. of drawing out, slipping out, corning loose. 2. of eliciting information. 3. of blabbing out secrets. 4. of emaciation). *MaZulu vanoti '''wushuza''' (1. Draw out, pull up, loosen. 2. Elicit (information). 3. Blab out (secrets); spread rumours). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 4c6f5ab9vg4ml8567e8p1h4gs1dacqm 0 16672 76027 76026 2020-07-04T21:30:25Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Benza''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''bensa''' (1. Show off, be puffed up with pride, be saucy, insolent (often shown by rolling of the buttocks).). *MaZulu vanoti '''bensa''' (2. Display feelings of joy (as at weddings, welcomes). *MaZulu vanoti '''bensa''' (3. Be wasteful, extravagant (with food, etc.). Mamwe mazwi: '''ukubensa ngemali''' (to be wasteful with money). *MaZulu vanoti '''bensa''' (4. Bend inwards, be curved (of the back). Mamwe mazwi: '''ilibensa''' (A successor who benefits by what his predecessor has left; one who wastes another's savings). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] omzwdxxwbg3marf08xz55ox501ylzey 0 16673 85715 85714 2021-04-24T17:23:19Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Madzivanzira''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vakakurumbira vane zita iri: [[Roland Madzivanzira]] anova Managing Director we[[Eko Chemicals]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Kudzivaira]] (1. Be confused, perplexed - not knowing where to go; 2. Walk about aimlessly doing nothing 3. Walk in vain). *Ndaswerodzivaira ndichitsvaga doro: I spent the whole day searching in vain for beer. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''ziba''' (1. Pretend, feign; pretend not to) vachireva [[kunyepedzera]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''ukuziba ukufa''' (to feign death) vachireva kunyepera kufa. *MaZulu vanoti '''ziba''' (2. Deceive, mislead, bamboozle - [[perplex, confound]]; '''avoid''', fight shy of) vachireva [[kunyepedzera]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''Uziba sengathi uyabona''' (He pretends to see). *MaZulu vanoti '''uzibandlela''' (lit. [[what pretends there's no road]]. The fifth Zulu lunar month, when the paths are hidden by grass, commencing early in November) *[[VaFwe]] vanoti '''ku-zibara''' (v. to forget) vachireva [[kukanganwa]]. [[Sangho]] vanoti ziba (n. blindness) kureva [[hupofu]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] oxn816a5ke8p6qlettbj8ji46gvpvi0 0 16674 76125 76042 2020-07-08T01:15:32Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Rupambuko rweChiedza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Rupambuko rweChiedza]] 7arw4o4ick5t7egrvhtfm3l1gthlhwh 0 16675 76048 2020-07-05T16:26:05Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Mupambutsi]] (deviation, a turning from usual course, derivation). Izwi iri haritaurwe ku[[ChiShona]] chemazuva ose - pano tiri kuedza kuumba mazwi tichitodzanisa nemimwe mi..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mupambutsi]] (deviation, a turning from usual course, derivation). Izwi iri haritaurwe ku[[ChiShona]] chemazuva ose - pano tiri kuedza kuumba mazwi tichitodzanisa nemimwe mitauro yeBantu. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''imphambosi''' (1. Deviation; side issue; a turning from the usual course) vachireva [[mupambutsi]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''imphambosi''' (1. Maze, labyrinth; 2. Perverting influence) vachireva [[mupambutsi]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''imphambosi''' (mod:l Formation, derivative). Muenzaniso: '''izimpambosi zesenzo''' (verb forms). '''Impambosi yokwenzisa''' (causative form). '''Impambosi yokwenzana''' (reciprocal form). [[Category:Kuumba Mazwi]] 1ka9g0t3wcxwfx3fhxtyy8lqi8p9l8y 0 16676 76050 2020-07-05T16:45:16Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Mupamba]] izita rinowanikwa munyika ye[[Zimbabwe]]. *Kupamba (to colonize). *[[Kupamba]] (to bind with cord). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''phamba''' (Place a..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mupamba]] izita rinowanikwa munyika ye[[Zimbabwe]]. *Kupamba (to colonize). *[[Kupamba]] (to bind with cord). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''phamba''' (Place a network of fibre round a cracked vessel). *MaZulu vanoti '''umphambo''' (Network of fibre placed round a cracked vessel) kureva chirukwa chinosimbisa [[hari]] yakatsemuka. *MaZulu vanoti '''iliphamba''' kana '''amaphamba''' (Puzzling affair; inexplicable matter). *MaZulu vanoti '''phamba''' (Play a trick on; puzzle; get the better of). Mamwe mazwi: '''impamba''' (Trick, ruse; incomprehensible person or thing). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] qlr3izu6p8t9qr2dtyc0mc6xnk43tuk 0 16677 84615 84614 2021-03-06T17:59:56Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mabutho]] izita rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Botswana]] ne[[South Africa]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Mabutho Mosetsana; Toziba Mabutho; Motlalepula Mabutho; Mpho Mabutho''' *Mazita ari Pedyo: [[Mabuta sezita|Mabuta]] izita remhuri. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Xilenge]] vanoti '''kubuta''' (1. to gather together) kureva kuunganidza. Mamwe mazwi: '''kubutana''' (1. Come together, gather in a crowd, assemble). '''Buthu''' (n. assembly, the Church). *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''butha''' (1. Gather together, 2. Recruit, enrol in a regiment) kureva kuunganidza. Mamwe mazwi: '''buthana''' (1. Come together, gather in a crowd, assemble). *MaZulu vanoti '''amabutho''' (n. regiment, age-grade, members of same age-grade) vachireva bato rimwe. Mamwe mazwi: '''umbutho''' (Gathering. meeting - as for study, conference, worship). *MaZulu vanoti '''amabutho''' (n. Member of a regiment, warrior, soldier). Muenzaniso: '''amabutho kaKrestu''' (soldiers of Christ) kureva mawuto aKristu. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuBotswana]] 48jvfoo6bxgkdnfrfyzkck43gaebewh 0 16678 76062 2020-07-05T21:42:44Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Dambisa''' izita rekupihwa rinowanikwa mu[[Zambia]] ne[[South Africa]]. *Vanhu vakakurumbira vane zita iri: [[Dambisa Moyo]] '''economist''' anobva kuZambia. ==Mitauro y..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Dambisa''' izita rekupihwa rinowanikwa mu[[Zambia]] ne[[South Africa]]. *Vanhu vakakurumbira vane zita iri: [[Dambisa Moyo]] '''economist''' anobva kuZambia. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''damba''' (Subside, go down (as swelling, swollen river); be calmed down (as anger, storm); be allayed (as pain)) vachireva kuserera. *MaZulu vanoti '''dambisa''' (1. Cause to subside. 2. Assuage; allay) vachireva [[kuserera kwerwizi]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] jt0mr3wigfxbjgxb0mmvngho9obbq9r 0 16679 80272 76064 2020-10-15T11:51:58Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mudenge''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[Rwanda]]. *Vanhu vakakurumbira vane zita iri: '''Donald Mudenge; Tatenda Mudenge; Albert Mudenge; Hortense Mudenge'''; [[Stanley Mudenge]] aiva gurukota re[[hurumende]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''denge''' (adj. single; lone; alone; solitary). *VaGwere vanoti '''denge''' (adv. alone, only) kureva choga, roga kana woga etc. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 64t56epg7zaryx64fx2983pvh0t7h1i 0 16680 76066 2020-07-05T23:25:56Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Mujokoro''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *[[Mujokoro]] (Large auger for burning holes in wood). *Vanhu vakakurumbira vane zita iri: [[Carol Mujokoro]] muimb..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mujokoro''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *[[Mujokoro]] (Large auger for burning holes in wood). *Vanhu vakakurumbira vane zita iri: [[Carol Mujokoro]] muimbi we[[nziyo]] dze[[ChiKristu]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''jokola''' (Be sarcastic, sneer.). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] qp031lsxc8v1paifg7hb2yy8nn32vit 0 16681 76068 2020-07-05T23:30:12Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Maranzi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Maranzi]] cly6matnlhn9m55slqiohupxpwcr7h7 0 16682 76071 2020-07-06T00:00:28Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Ruboshwe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ruboshwe]] syltxrsgxr0d2y7uqwykbvyd98wczft 0 16683 76075 76074 2020-07-06T00:16:17Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Changed redirect target from [[Fwe]] to [[Chifwe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chifwe]] 4wzyjkeckvswo4wjdxanngk3bcecpbr 0 16684 76076 2020-07-06T00:22:28Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Mapurisana''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vakakurumbira vane zita iri: [[Terrence Mapurisana]] mutori wenhau we[[ZBC]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano pa..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mapurisana''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vakakurumbira vane zita iri: [[Terrence Mapurisana]] mutori wenhau we[[ZBC]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''ubulisana''' (n. Listlessnes). *MaZulu vanoti '''lisela''' (n. 1. Collapse suddenly. 2. Be listless, enervated). *MaZulu vanoti '''ubulisela''' (n. Listlessness, enervated state). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] emn58o3in1u6hxdigxf679fngzxkplw 0 16685 76079 2020-07-06T01:00:39Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Makwembere''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zit..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Makwembere''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''amakhwembe''' (Crooked, bent, bandy). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 32y9bqj5f67ptwv7owndkr08nz7qt6q 0 16686 76082 2020-07-06T13:16:17Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kupenuka]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kupenuka]] 9lchd6p5x6rpdtl3zxedejjvptgd580 0 16687 91258 76091 2022-02-09T23:17:13Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Mutarazi Falls00.jpg|thumb|300px]] [[Mutarazi Falls]] mapopoma emvura anowanikwa ku[[Manicaland]]. Mapopoma aya akadzika 772 metres. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Bwile]] vanoti mutali (adj. long) kureva [[kureba]]. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''uluthalazi''' kana '''izithalazi''' (1. Fearful person: one who peers about nervously). *MaZulu vanoti uluthalazi (2. Hard, intractable object e.g. hard rock). Mamwe mazwi uluthalazi (3. Intractable person; one difficult to persuade). amtit923a7z1ck11rsbttu3jau0gwt7 0 16688 76093 76092 2020-07-06T20:25:36Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Siziba''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vakakurumbira vane zita iri: [[Chemist Siziba]] muzvinabhizinisi aiva sachigaro we[[Cosmos Cellular]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''isiziba''' (n. patch for mending clothes) vachireva [[chigamba]]. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''isiziba''' (n. Deep pool (in a river), pond.) vachireva [[Dziva reMvura|chidziva]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 19uhyn4xgbffxipxlnqmh3nx503401g 0 16689 76097 2020-07-06T21:14:30Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Kapungura]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvi..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kapungura]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''bungu''' (ideophone. of of disappearing, leaving home) inyaudzosingwi yekuchona, kusasvika kumusha. Mamwe mazwi: '''umbunguko''' kana '''imibunguko''' (A leaving of home; detribalization) kureva kubva uchisiyana nerudzi rwako. *MaZulu vanoti '''bungula''' (Attract away from home or tribal control; detach a person from his attachment to another; seduce.) Mamwe mazwi: '''bunguka''' (Leave home. abandon one's parents; live among foreigners; become detribalize) kureva kubva uchisiyana nerudzi rwako. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] gc88cav214ks4jycui7y5lji5iuo2n8 0 16690 76884 76099 2020-08-12T19:10:06Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Buka''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vakakurumbira vane zita iri: [[Flora Buka]] aiva Minsiter of State for Presidential Affairs weZimbabwe. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''6uka''' (v. 1. Look at, gaze at, watch, turn attention upon. 2. Admire) vachireva kutarisa. *MaZulu vanoti '''6ukana''' (v. 1. Look at one another; admire one another. 2. Face one another, be opposite one to the other) vachireva kutarisana. *MaZulu vanoti '''Imizi yomibili iyabukana''' kureva misha miviri yakatarisana. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] ovz4bvuwe2w4jav89yibs819og9xcf6 0 16691 76881 76102 2020-08-12T19:03:31Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mhariwa''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''umaliwa''' kana '''omaliwa''' pakuwanda (n. Person unfortunate in love affairs, one generally disliked in social circles). *MaZulu vanoti '''ala''' (v. 1. Refuse, deny, forbid, decline; 2. Reject (a lover), break off an engagement). Mamwe mazwi: [[umaliwa]] kureva uyo akarambwa. *MaZulu vanoti '''umali''' (One who refuses, dislikes, rejects). Sokuti: '''umali womse6enzi''' (one who refuses work); '''umali wengoma''' (one who dislikes music). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 53nb0js3fwzbi7lv8jgd5yxeow8sniq 0 16692 76751 76104 2020-08-03T23:23:57Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Mufakaviri (double-death) zvinoreva kushandira chinhu kaviri asi uchiwana mubayiro wekushanda kamwe. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Mufakose]]. *[[Muchekadzafa]]. *[[Mufandaedza]]. *[[Kufirira]] ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''imfakabili''' (a second death, a double death). kureva [[mufakaviri]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''intolakabili''' (n. lit. a double find. Double ration, double receipt). kureva [[mupakaviri]]? [[Category:Zvirevo]] jfhussgi47fy8fzb8206l74b31fttf4 0 16693 76117 76108 2020-07-07T22:53:19Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Famona''' musha unowanikwa muguta re[[Bulawayo]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''imfamona''' (1. Jealous person or animal. 2. Jealousy, envious hatred. Lit. one who dies of jealousy). *MaZulu vanoti '''umfamona''' (n. Jealous person.) kureva munhu ane shanje. *MaZulu vanoti '''umona''' (n. Jealous displeasure; envy, jealousy) kureva [[shanje]] [[Category:Zimbabwe]] roh7j94bfn7at092gky6fcu0s8paz60 0 16694 76110 2020-07-07T21:47:39Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Izwi rokuti [[murinda-vanhu]] (n. body-guard) riri kushandiswa pano kuturikira chinonzi '''body-guard''' ku[[English]]. Mazita anoreva zvimwechetezvo nekuti '''body-guard''' a..." wikitext text/x-wiki Izwi rokuti [[murinda-vanhu]] (n. body-guard) riri kushandiswa pano kuturikira chinonzi '''body-guard''' ku[[English]]. Mazita anoreva zvimwechetezvo nekuti '''body-guard''' anodaro ariko ku[[ChiShona]], asi munyori asina ruzivo nawo. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''umlindi''' (watchman, sentinel, guard) kureva [[murindi]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''umlindansimu''' (watcher of the field; scarecrow) kureva [[murindi wemunda]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''umlindankosi''' (king's body guard) kureva [[murindi wamambo]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''umlindasango''' (gate-keeper) kureva [[murindi wegedhi]]. 5unsf8ipksjlk31n6emwi3ngwe7iyf5 0 16695 76123 2020-07-07T23:42:43Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kudzitirwa kwemwedzi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kudzitirwa kwemwedzi]] o7xfciod1kf7uefhr6nb3j6728g93xn 0 16696 76130 76127 2020-07-08T13:46:01Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Image:Horses 2.jpg|thumb|Bhiza rakapfekedzwa zvidzitameso]] Izwi rokuti [[zvidzitameso]] riri kushandiswa pano kuturikira chinonzi '''blinkers''' ku[[English]] - apa kureva chipfeko chinovhara kuona kwemaziso ebhiza kuti risaona zviri shure, as richikwanisa kuona zviri mberi kuri kuendwa. Mabhiza emujawo anopfekedzwa zvidzitameso nechinangwa chokuti asavhundutswa nemhomho yevanhu vanouya kuzoona mujawo, uye kuti bhiza rikwanise kunangana nezvekumhanya mujawo chete. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''insithamehlo''' kana '''izinsithamehlo''' pakuwanda (n. blinkers) vachireva [[zvidzitameso]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''sitha''' (Screen from view, intercept; hide from light, shade; get in the way) vachireva [[kudzita]] kana [[kudzitira]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''ukusitheza amehlo''' (to cover one's eyes) vachireva [[kudzitidza meso]]. g8acjzlu4kxksfo4hs1gjo0v6zdluxh 0 16697 76128 2020-07-08T13:34:15Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kudzitirwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kudzitirwa]] 1knnycgkjzw06kt3u00rwqmoqvhbvik 0 16698 76129 2020-07-08T13:34:44Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kudzitirwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kudzitirwa]] 1knnycgkjzw06kt3u00rwqmoqvhbvik 0 16699 76145 2020-07-08T23:22:27Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Mbalabala maruwa anowanikwa panzira yeBeitbridge-Bulawayo painosangana nenzira ye[[Filabusi]]. Musha uyu uri kuchamhembe kwakadziva mabvazuva kwe[[Bulawayo]]. Zita rokuti Mbal..." wikitext text/x-wiki Mbalabala maruwa anowanikwa panzira yeBeitbridge-Bulawayo painosangana nenzira ye[[Filabusi]]. Musha uyu uri kuchamhembe kwakadziva mabvazuva kwe[[Bulawayo]]. Zita rokuti Mbalabala rinobva pamhuka ine zita irori (scientific name: Tragelaphus strepsiceros). Musha we[[Mbalabala]] une chiteshi che[[Beitbridge Bulawayo Railway]] uye ndipo pane njanji inoshandiswa nemigodhi yeFilabusi. Bharaki emawuto anowanikwapo anonzi [[Zimbabwe School of Infantry]]. [[Category:Zimbabwe]] lnqn7ebd226bdlzcri2nr2axc8l88eo 0 16700 79620 76146 2020-09-30T01:13:03Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Muonapavi (Pessimist) zvinoreva munhu anoona pakaipa uye pekushora chete muzvinhu zvose. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''umbonambi''' kana '''obonambi''' (Pessimist; one who sees something to criticize in everything. Lit. seer of evil). *MaZulu vanoti '''umbonanhle''' kana '''obonanhle''' (Optimist; one who sees something good in everything. Lit. seer of good). *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''-sasaladza''' (v. criticize). Mamwe mazwi: '''tsatsaladzo''' (v. criticism). qx4rpolufsij63es4ftbu10cu6s6ndt 0 16701 92111 76149 2022-03-03T23:08:37Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Nxele''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vakakurumbira vane zita iri: [[Albert Nxele]] aiva murindi wa[[Joshua Nkomo]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''ilinxele''' kana '''amanxele''' pakuwanda (n. Ox with one horn receding downwards) vachireva [[mombe]] ine nyanga imwe yakatarisa pasi. *MaZulu vanoti '''ilinxele''' kana '''amanxele''' pakuwanda (n. Left-handed person) vachireva munhu anoshandisa [[runzere]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''isinxele''' (n. Left-hand) vachireva [[ruboshwe]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''ubunxele''' (Left-handedness; left-handed direction) vachireva maboshwe. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 5pacay6n87echoyps6c2tju1y4izxx1 0 16702 77272 76182 2020-08-17T20:22:32Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mawara''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''wala''' (ideophone. of hasty, careless, haphazard action) inyaudzosingwi inodudza [[mawara]]. Mamwe mazwi '''Wenza ngamawala''' (He acts thoughtlessly) vachireva anoita zvemawara. *MaZulu vanoti '''amawala''' (n. Careless, hasty, haphazard action) vachireva [[mawara]]. MaZulu vanoti '''Unamawala''' (He has a haphazard way of acting) vachireva ane mawara. *[[VaGiryama]] vanoti '''muwara''' (sharp tempered). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] sy8jz3womz84u1w3089f9iogxn4cre9 0 16703 76158 76157 2020-07-09T01:39:31Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Zhakata''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vakakurumbira vane zita iri: [[Leonard Zhakata]] muimbi wemuZimbabwe. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''xhaka''' (ideo. 1. of sudden gripping, snapping, catching; 2. of throwing in disorder; 3. of rattling). *MaZulu vanoti '''xhaka''' (1. Grip, catch; 2. Put out shoots - of new growth; 3. Intrude; interfere). Mamwe mazwi: '''ukuxhaka ezindabeni zabanye''' (to interfere in another's affairs). *MaZulu vanoti '''xhakatha''' (of grabbing, gripping suddenly, snapping upon). Mamwe mazwi: '''xhakathisa''' (Grip firmly; snap tightly (as a trap); grab). *Kuziva madudziro: MaZulu vanoti '''amaxhala''' (Burning desire, longing) zvichida vanoreva [[zhara]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''xhoma''' (Impale as on a stake) zvichida vanoreva [[kuzvomoka|kuzvoma]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] df4tntbqys2698irzvhwd2y5aa47qmv 0 16704 76173 2020-07-09T23:16:40Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chigaga]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chigaga]] t07t0kvjnwd5n026cdvbtyfwcr3usqa 0 16705 81992 79334 2020-11-28T04:05:07Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Honey badger, Mellivora capensis, carrying young pup in her mouth at Kgalagadi Transfrontier Park, Northern Cape, South Africa (34870371095).jpg|thumb|Chitsere chakatakura kahanda ku[[Kgalagadi Transfrontier Park]], South Africa]] [[Chitsere]] (Ratel, Cape badger, Mellivora Capensis) imhuka inoyamwisa yakapararira mumatunhu e[[Africa]], [[Southeast Asia]] ne[[India]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''insele''' (Ratel, Cape badger, Mellivora Capensis) vachireva [[chitsere]]. *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''tshisele''' (n. ratel, badger) vachireva [[chitsere]]. *[[VaTsonga]] vanoti '''xidzidzi''' (n. honey badger). o93h54zjbx2wihfsjdtqttsmxee2gec 0 16706 76179 2020-07-10T03:39:10Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Saka reMazino]] (Space between the upper front teeth). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''ilitsako''' kana '''amatsako''' (Space between the upper front teeth) - zv..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Saka reMazino]] (Space between the upper front teeth). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''ilitsako''' kana '''amatsako''' (Space between the upper front teeth) - zvichida vanoreva [[saka remazino]]. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''isitsako''' kana '''izitsako''' (Space or gap between upper front teeth,. through which a man may squirt saliva) - zvichida vanoreva [[saka remazino]]. roy8fnahdbsi1zi2fyv63p61bbaheov 0 16707 78607 78606 2020-09-13T16:19:02Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Zimba''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Felix Zimba; Nicholas Zimba; Matthew Zimba'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaTakwane]] vanoti '''zimba''' (n. aardvark) vachireva [[hweru]]. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''ilizimba''' kana '''amazimba''' pakuwanda (n. Ear of corn) vachireva [[muguri wechibage]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''ilizimba''' kana '''amazimba''' pakuwanda (n. whole corn plant - of maize, sorghum, sweet-recd, etc.) vachireva dzinde re[[chibage]], [[mapfunde]] kana [[ipwa]] etc. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuZambia]] s4zebuy8njylb472l7krxx6mma1wy9n 0 16708 76187 2020-07-10T14:29:40Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Mazwi anoti [[ruvara rwakadzima]] anoshandiswa kududza kuti ruvara rwechinhu harukwidzime kana kungarikira, asi rwakati mhoo. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *[[Rokwe]] ravo irefu rii..." wikitext text/x-wiki Mazwi anoti [[ruvara rwakadzima]] anoshandiswa kududza kuti ruvara rwechinhu harukwidzime kana kungarikira, asi rwakati mhoo. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *[[Rokwe]] ravo irefu riine hutsvuku hwakadzima: Her dress is long with a dull red colour. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''-zima''' (Black, dark-skinned). rvjiboo6tm7dklneldxu99npijjbgqb 0 16709 85739 85734 2021-04-24T22:29:16Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Bharanzi]] zvinoreva munhu asina kungwarira magariro enzvimbo iyoyo kana asina ruzivo rwemafambiro ehupenyu panzvimbo iyoyo. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''-bulanzi''' (Lacking an essential part). Mamwe mazwi: '''indoda ebulanzi''' (a man without a wife) vachireva murume asina mukadzi. *MaZulu vanoti '''Izembe libulanzi''' (The axe has no handle) vachireva demo iri harina [[mupinyi]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''ubulanzi''' (In empty-handed manner, in unarmed state; in want, in destitution). Muenzaniso: '''ukuhamba liulanzi (to go along emptyhanded). *[[Sangho]] vanoti '''barasi''' (n. uncivilized, traditional). lr1iik3g8rz49pb13nds0xn6rkk71o1 0 16710 76238 76197 2020-07-13T23:59:29Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mbofana''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vakakurumbira vane zita iri: [[Wellington Mbofana]] aiva [[muverengi wenhau]] ku[[ZBC]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''impofu''' (Tan-coloured, tawny - colour of eland skin) kureva [[ruvara rwemhofu]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''impofana''' (Small eland, young eland) kureva mhofu diki. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] al6ek2s8cl28i41ps8rv3hx0xjccdun 0 16711 86321 86320 2021-06-04T00:41:21Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Lusaba''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], riri zita re[[Ndebele]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''ulusaba''' (n. Dry twigs or scrub, kindling wood) kureva masanzu akaoma. [[Taabwa]] vanoti lusaba (adj. immorality; wrongness). *MaZulu vanoti '''saba''' (Stand scattered about feeding). Mamwe mazwi: '''ulusaba''' kana '''amasaba''' (n. Cattle, sheep, etc. spread out widely grazing) kureva zvipfuyo zvakapararira zvichifura. *MaZulu vanoti '''ilisaba''' kana '''amasaba''' (n. Dried-up bough of tree) vachireva bazi remuti rakaoma. *MaZulu vanoti '''sabalala''' (n. Be scattered about, spread about) vachireva kupararira. [[Category:Mazita eNdebele]] [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 9ajyj69lo85vt9ddx4gf5r1mkkc7c82 0 16712 76203 2020-07-11T02:03:30Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chidau]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chidau]] h909lgdnxwvrncc72tf40tvbbndyctu 0 16713 76206 76205 2020-07-11T02:26:54Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chidawo]] izita rinoenderana nemutupo, rinodudza nhoroondo yeboka revanhu nekupatsanukana kwavakaita nevamwe vane [[mutupo]] mumwe. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''umdabu''' (Origin - as of a tribe). Muenzaniso: '''abomdabu kulelizwe''' (people born in this country) vachireva vanhu vakazvarwa munyika iyoyo. *MaZulu vanoti '''isidabuko''' (n. Place of origin, original source; original custom.). Mamwe mazwi: '''indabuko''' (Source, origin. 2. Inherited custom). *MaZulu vanoti '''umdabuko''' (n. Source, origin; 2. Original custom, inherited manners). Mamwe mazwi: '''dabula''' (v. Bring into being, originate, create). *[[VaMaconde]] vanoti '''litawa''' kana '''matawa''' (clan, ethinic group) vachireva [[dzinza]] kana [[rudzi]]. ibwbeytxztndox2e92axcdirgf49vno 0 16715 76367 76214 2020-07-22T01:02:13Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Hupfupi (n. Shortness) zvinoreva kuti chinhu hachina kureba, hachina kutambanuka. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Mupfupi]], [[chipfupi]], [[zvipfupi]], [[kapfupi]], [[mapfupi]], [[tupfupi]], [[papfupi]], [[vapfupi]], [[mipfupi]] zvichongodaro. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''fuphi''' (Short; near) kureva [[pfupi]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''fuphaza''' (Shorten) vachireva kupfupikisa. Muenzaniso: '''ukufuphaza ingu6o''' (to shorten a dress). 8ve243jw5ez1sqzotm6iwzvnlsk7ggh 0 16716 84404 76227 2021-02-23T18:56:40Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chikutu''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tapfuma Chikutu; Marcia Chikutu; Chikutu Banda; Ahmadi Chikutu'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''isikutu''' kana '''izikutu''' (n. Closeness of atmosphere). Mamwe mazwi: '''umkutu''' (n. Seclusion, place of safety). *MaZulu vanoti '''kwamkutu''' (adv.loc. in seclusion, in safety). [[Herero]] vanoti '''kuta''' (v. bind, tie together). *[[Herero]] vanoti '''otyikutu''' (n. a family, properly tie, bond). Mamwe mazwi: '''omukuta''' (n. a bundle). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuMalawi]] [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuTanzania]] t5mnfj4e9xghlfzvnfwwmwpvy76l5m7 0 16717 76231 2020-07-12T20:02:03Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Maneta''' izita rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona ku..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Maneta''' izita rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''umanetha''' kana '''omanetha''' pakuwanda (n. Soft-natured person; lifeless type of person) vachireva [[mbiti]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] ggy4umd8buc593qr0d3dl2xbnzsscwb 0 16718 76239 2020-07-14T00:05:25Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Mapunga''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita z..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mapunga''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''amaphunga''' (n. Odour, fragrance; smell - good or bad) kureva [[munhuwi]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''phunga''' (Scare off, drive off; wave away; whisk off (as flies). Mamwe mazwi: '''ukuphunga izimpukane''' (to drive off flies). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] mc415g1l3p6nozol5gnrk4s31l3iffa 0 16719 76248 2020-07-15T01:14:44Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Chitiyo''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita z..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chitiyo''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''isithiyo''' kana '''izithiyo''' pakuwanda (n. Obstacle, hindrance). *MaZulu vanoti '''isithiyo''' kana '''izithiyo''' pakuwanda (n. 2. Snare, trap) vachireva [[muteyo]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] a5zqc8j8lhf5tbgwy5c8bfd1aoxm2ux 0 16720 76255 2020-07-15T11:45:22Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Mawuwa''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zv..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mawuwa''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''iliwuwa''' kana '''amawuwa''' (n. Barren maize-cob; unfertile egg) vachireva muguri usina kubereka chibage. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] c1vjfksted8r3coliiycph1vygbgq1h 0 16721 80767 80467 2020-10-24T22:38:15Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki Chiendambuya maruwa ari kudunhu re[[Headlands]] ku[[Manicaland]]. Mudunhu iri kunowanikwa [[GMB Chiendambuya]]. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Chiendambuya (going well; what behaves well). *[[Chiendakuvi]] (going ill; what behaves bad). *[[Zviuya]] hazviwanani. *Nhaka '''mbuya''' ndeyemombe, yemunhu anozvionera. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''isihambakuhle''' (n. Upright person, righteous man. Lit. what behaves well). *MaZulu vanoti '''isihambakubi''' (n. Evildoer, miscreant. 2. Witch, wizard. Lit. what behaves ill). *[[VaGulu]] vanoti '''nyenda''' (v. I love) kana '''chenda''' (v. we love). Mamwe mazwi '''wenda''' (v. you love - singular) kana '''mwenda''' (v. you love - plural). *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''mbuyangu''' (my friend) shamwari yangu. Mamwe mazwi '''mbuya''' (friend; friends) kureva [[shamwari]]. '''Umbuya''' kureva [[hushamwari]]. mvt5263o8iz0xyhpan5pydiqqfjwrp1 0 16722 76263 2020-07-17T02:46:20Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Chinotomba''' izita rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vakakurumbira vane zita iri: [[Chinotomba]] aiva mungano dzevadiki. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari p..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chinotomba''' izita rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vakakurumbira vane zita iri: [[Chinotomba]] aiva mungano dzevadiki. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''intothomba''' (n. 1. Sleek, fat person; fat, glossy animal. 2. Tall, well-developed person. 3. Well-roasted, browned maize, meat, etc. 4. Well-ground snuff). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 7xl2jnrg9id9ps15tabautuuiv3le0c 0 16723 85454 84102 2021-04-06T00:20:49Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Chihombe|Mutumba]] (something huge). *[[Mutumba sezita]] (a family name). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Yao]] vanoti '''mtumba''' (a truss of calico - medical device for supporting herniated areas of body). [[MaZulu]] vanoti '''tumba''' (swell, be full, become large). *[[Lenje]] vanoti '''ntumba''' kana '''tumba''' (flat basket used as a plate or dish and for catching fish). [[Herero]] vanoti '''tumba''' (be rich, abound; be full; great size). *[[Zigula]] vanoti '''mtumba''' kana '''watumba''' (n. an uncle). Mamwe mazwi: '''mtumba''' kana '''mitumba''' (n. bale of cloth). [[Tunen]] vanoti '''ʊ̀≠tʊ́ᵐb–á''' (v. pass, succeed). *[[Herero]] vanoti '''omundu omutumba''' (n. pregnant, full; pregnant). Mamwe mazwi: '''-tumba''' (n. pregnant; swelling; height; elevation). {{Kujekesa}} q6v3kr8aof430vvgk9mm7sp46fhhlgg 0 16724 76267 2020-07-17T03:11:38Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Chiwepu itambo yakarukwa nerwodzi inosungirirwa pachimuti ichishandiswa kutyaira mombe zvikurusei pakurima munda. *Izwi rokuti [[chiwepu]] kana [[chihwepu]] rinobva kuAfrik..." wikitext text/x-wiki Chiwepu itambo yakarukwa nerwodzi inosungirirwa pachimuti ichishandiswa kutyaira mombe zvikurusei pakurima munda. *Izwi rokuti [[chiwepu]] kana [[chihwepu]] rinobva ku[[Afrikaans]] inoti '''sweep''' kureva [[tyava]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''tswibi''' (ideo of switching, whipping, lashing) iri nyaudzosingwi inodudza kuchwibika neshamhu kana [[chiwepu]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''tswibiza''' (Whip, lash; make the sound of a whip-lash passing through the air) vachireva kurova nechiwepu kana kuti kaririro kechiwepu mumhepo. *MaZulu vanoti '''tswibila''' (Switch, whip, las) vachireva kuchwibika nechiwepu. 1xaus7nsu559x3egd0c7gcie6r031ib 0 16725 83410 83409 2021-01-17T00:43:31Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mutubuki''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Takudzwa Mutubuki; Tapiwa Mutubuki; Faith Mutubuki; Herbert Mutubuki'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''tuba''' (n. 1. Ripen, get red (with ripeness; 2. Become reddish-co!Oured (as a muddy stream). Muenzaniso: '''Izithelo seziyatuba''' (The fruit is now ripening). *MaZulu vanoti '''isitubuki''' kana '''izitubuki''' pakuwanda (n. Bright red object; bright red colour). *[[Kinande]] vanoti '''obutubuke''' (n. contusion; bruise). *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''okhutubukha''' (v.int soften; break up; come to pieces). Mamwe mazwi: '''okhutubukha''' (v.int lose one’s temper; become angry). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 9mxq5jt7aoukajsahkgmrk6pv43rs91 0 16726 76279 2020-07-18T16:47:58Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chibhebhe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chibhebhe]] qv7ykhu6yl25x255vr4w604feie03qm 0 16727 76284 2020-07-18T19:24:42Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Kwedza''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zv..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Kwedza''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''khweza''' (Preserve, put away carefully, keep safe, store away). Muenzaniso: '''ukukhweza ukudla''' (to store away food). *MaZulu vanoti '''amakhweza''' (Preservative). *MaZulu vanoti '''umkhwezi''' (Preserver, one who preserve). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 60xwl3cmeonne1ihacavx7fgzjoik9u 0 16728 76310 76308 2020-07-19T17:32:52Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''China''' izuva repavhiki rinotevera [[chitatu]] richiteverwa ne[[musi wechishanu]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''ulwesine''' (n. Thursday - lit. the fourth day of the week) vachireva [[musi wechina]]. *[[VaWabo]] vanoti '''cittaattu''' kana '''macittaattu''' (n. Wednesday) vachireva [[chitatu]]. [[Category:Tsika]] [[Category:Kududza Nguva]] dh8n66hbdvidu92ab2fw7skwvok9bte 0 16729 76309 2020-07-19T17:32:06Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Musi weChina]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Musi weChina]] szqf58j2qwh1aujv5u08exg55kvcakd 0 16730 76313 2020-07-19T17:53:37Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Mumba''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] neZambia. *Vanhu vakakurumbira vane zita iri: [[Nevers Mumba]] mufundisi we[[Kereke]] ku[[Zambia]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu==..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mumba''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] neZambia. *Vanhu vakakurumbira vane zita iri: [[Nevers Mumba]] mufundisi we[[Kereke]] ku[[Zambia]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''umumba''' (n. Beast given as part of lo bolo to the bride's mother) vachireva [[mombe]] yaAmai paroora. *MaZulu vanoti '''umumba''' (n. Species of edible tuber). *MaZulu vanoti '''umumba''' (n. Addition; something added to a whole) vachireva chakawedzerwa. Sokuti: '''izimazi ezimbili nomumba (two cows and a calf) kureva mhou mbiri nemhuru. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] kmdl9mllgdm2fhlz6ja0s7pczw6fpv7 0 16731 76316 2020-07-19T18:10:48Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kuworora]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kuworora]] 5tkdcehlq4iqu64922ia1xl26d0bi56 0 16732 76324 76323 2020-07-20T00:02:49Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Izwi rokuti [[Utwaramuriro]] riri kushandiswa pano kuturikira chinonzi [[pyrophoricity]] ku[[English]] izvi zvichireva chinhu chinoyerekana chapfuta moto choga mumhepo pasi pe54^oC kana chinopfuta mukati memamineti mashanu (5mins) mushure mekunge chaiswa mumhepo. Mitombo ine utwaramuriro inosanganisira [[iron sulphide]] nesimbi dzinoti [[plutonium]] ne[[Uranium]] dzinopfuta dzega kana dziri paudha kana dzakavedzengwa kuita nhete. ==Kupiwa Kwezita== Izwi rokuti [[pyrophoricity]] rine zvikamu zviviri zvinoti: '''pyro''' kureva [[moto]] uye '''phoric''' kureva [[kutakura]]. Saka ku[[ChiShona]] tatora mazwi maviri anoti [[kutwara]] kureva kutakura uye [[moto|muriro]] kureva moto. ==Kushandisa Utwaramuriro== Magwenya emoto anoshandisa simbi dzine [[utwaramuriro]] - [[ferrocerium]] muenzaniso wesimbi inoshanda nemutowo uyu. ==Zvine Utwaramuriro== * [[Allotropes of phosphorus#White phosphorus|White phosphorus]]. * [[Alkali metal]]s ([[lithium]], [[sodium]], [[potassium]], [[rubidium]], [[caesium]]), including the alloy [[NaK]] * Simbi dzakatsetswa dzinoti aluminium, iron and magnesium dzine utwaramuriro wakakura. Dzimwe simbi dzinosanganisira [[calcium]], [[zirconium]], [[uranium]], [[titanium]], [[bismuth]], [[hafnium]], [[thorium]], [[osmium]], [[neodymium]]) * Some metals and alloys in bulk form ([[cerium]], [[plutonium]]) * [[Alkylate]]d metal [[alkoxide]]s or nonmetal [[halides]] (diethylethoxyaluminium, dichloro(methyl)silane) * [[Graphite intercalation compound#Potassium graphite|Potassium graphite]] (KC₈) * Metal [[hydride]]s ([[sodium hydride]], [[lithium aluminium hydride]], [[uranium trihydride]]) plt84ts6nei5touz6bc2smi6qfqjukf 0 16733 76322 2020-07-19T21:20:05Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Utwaramuriro]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Utwaramuriro]] gshwotuflgmgq1qj2i0ltiwratzmdhx 0 16734 77436 76326 2020-08-21T16:19:23Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Gusha''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *[[Gusha]], [[gwisha]] kana [[nyenje]] (Corchorus olitorius) rudzi rwederere remusango. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''iligusha''' kana '''amagusha''' pakuwanda (n. Species of plant, Corchorus serraefolius, and C. tridens). *MaZulu vanoti '''iligusha''' kana '''amagusha''' pakuwanda (n. Merino sheep). *[[MaXhosa]] vanoti '''igusha''' (n. sheep) vachireva [[hwayi]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''gusha''' (v. Be carried away, swept away). Muenzaniso: '''ukugusha namanzi''' (to be swept away by the water). '''Ukugusha nomoya''' (to be carried away by the wind). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] h8f5ufynlur89pcivcwqzfyv6zqhtkb 0 16735 76327 2020-07-20T23:50:40Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Majongwe''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vakakurumbira vane zita iri: [[Raymond Majongwe]] mutungamiri we[[ZIMTA]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorw..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Majongwe''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vakakurumbira vane zita iri: [[Raymond Majongwe]] mutungamiri we[[ZIMTA]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''isijongwane''' (n. Species of plant). *MaZulu vanoti '''-jongwe ''' (n. red) kureva tsvuku. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] o528viwt5ne48c6xjplgot2o1cfwdi2 0 16736 76333 2020-07-21T00:16:44Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Makwavarara''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vakakurumbira vane zita iri: [[Sekesai Makwavarara]] aiva mutevedzeri wa[[Meya]] we[[Harare]]. ==Mitauro..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Makwavarara''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vakakurumbira vane zita iri: [[Sekesai Makwavarara]] aiva mutevedzeri wa[[Meya]] we[[Harare]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''isikhwayalala''' kana '''izikhwayalala''' pakuwanda (n. Powerfully built man) vachireva murume akagwinya [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 4jt80h5plcxs1oe5znfadfv2z7bem60 0 16737 76337 2020-07-21T15:17:24Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Gula''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vakakurumbira vane zita iri: [[Sobuza Gula-Ndebele]] aiva speaker we[[Paramende]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano pan..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Gula''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vakakurumbira vane zita iri: [[Sobuza Gula-Ndebele]] aiva speaker we[[Paramende]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''iligula''' kana '''amagula''' pakuwanda (n. Calabash milk-vessel, usually used for sour-milk). *MaZulu vanoti '''gula''' (v. Slant, lean over, be lop-sided). Muenzaniso: '''Lolu-donga luyagula, luzowa''' (This wall is leaning over, it will fall). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] inu1avzim9pn7d3lnyfd0mmyintrkbh 0 16738 76343 76342 2020-07-21T15:51:48Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mukowasimbi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mukowasimbi]] ehe21mn5hd8cmmk24vin5mi2hb2x7ri 0 16739 79799 79798 2020-10-06T19:59:55Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Eukaryote DNA-en.svg|thumb|280px|Karongerwo keDNA muNyere ine [[nhengodzivo]].]] Muzvidzidzo zve[[ruambamhenyu]], mazwi rokuti [[ungaruvara]] kana [[ungamuvara]] ari kushandiswa kuturikira chinonzi '''Chromosome''' ku[[English]]. Ungaruvara rakaumbwa nezvinhu zvakarongeka uye zvakatsinhana (closely packed). Nhengo iyi ndiyo yakatakura '''DNA''' zhinjisa munyama yechose [[chinyanhengo chinorarama]] - ''living organism''. Pahuwandu toti maungaruvara. ==Kupiwa kweZita== Izwi re[[English]] rokuti '''chromosome''' rakaumbwa nezvikamu zviviri zvinoti: '''chroma''' (meaning colour) uye '''soma''' (meaning body). Tazvibatanidza zvikamu izvi zvobva zvadudza ''coloured body''. Nomurangaririro mumwechete, izwi rokuti [[ungaruvara]] rakaumbwa nezvikamu zviviri zvinoti '''unga''' uye [[ruvara]]. Chikamu chekuti '''ungo''' (collection, mass, gathering, body) rinoreva chiunga. Izwi rokuti muvara rinoreva ruvara (colour); apa richitaura [[kupuvira_(hunyoro)|kupuvira]] (to become soaked) kunoita nhengo iyi kana yanyikwa mumvura ine [[mukando]] (dye). Nyanzvi dze[[Hurapi]] dzinoshandisa mukando wemhando dzakasiyana kuti dzikwanise kutsauranisa nhengo dzemuviri. Izvi zvinochiotwa nechinangwa chokuziva nhengo dzine hutano nedzisina. Zvakaonekwa kuti [[ungaruvara]] dzinokasira kunwira dhayi inoshandiswa ku'''Laboratory'''. *Chromatin inenge yonzi [[varana]]'''?. ==Muviri weMunhu== [[Nyere_(Dzezvipenyu)|Nyere]] dzemuviri wemunhu dzine [[mapeya]] e[[maungaruvara]] makumi maviri nambiri (22), dzoita [[maungaruvara]] maviri dzekushara [[ubare]] - '''sex/gender'''. Kune idzo dziri pahuviri, rimwe divi rinobva kuna baba, rimwe divi richibva kuna Amai vemunhu. Ungaruvara tingadzidudzira serurebvu rwakamonana runosenga [[mabari]] akarongeka pa[[rundaza_(mutsetse)|rundaza]]. Idzo mbari dzakatakura [[nhaka yemuropa]] inobva kuna baba naAmai vemunhu. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''unga''' (a joint of the body, the body as a whole, and in particular the back; figuratively used of a tree bearing fresh fruit). *VaDigo neChewa vanoti '''unga''' (to join, to unite). VaDigo vanoti '''kuungana''' (to come together to form a group, to join with one another). *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''bunga''' (v. Show growth e.g. of a field, or of youth growing beard). Muenzaniso: '''isibungaboya''' (Species of hairy caterpillar. Lit. what shows hairy growth). *MaZulu vanoti '''bunga''' (gather together on to; flock around, swarm over). [[Category:Chezvipenyu]] [[Category:Hurapi]] co6gu5bst20cjd25xay843rqfup15b3 0 16740 76362 2020-07-21T17:55:41Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Ungaruvara]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ungaruvara]] ms4nhq4twa9x4erhgbbsbkmo2ibmhnk 0 16741 84238 82542 2021-02-17T04:35:14Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kusakura]] (to weed with a hoe) kutema sora nebadza. *[[Kubvuva_(sakuro)|Kubvuva]], [[bvuvo_(sakuro)|bvuvo]] kana [[bvuururo_(sakuro)|bvuururo]] (1. Weed field with few weeds in it. 2. Weed for second or third time) apa kureva kusakura kechipiri kana kechitatu. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''ukuhlakula''' (weeding) vachireva [[kusakura]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''umgidi wokuhlakula''' (the undertaking of weeding). *[[Yao]] vanoti '''kupalila''' (to hoe the weeds in the garden) kusakura sora. [[Nsenga]] vanoti '''kusakula''' (v. to weed the garden), [[kusakura]]. *[[VaFipa]] vanoti '''alu'sakula''' kana '''aku'sakula''' (v. weed) kureva [[kusakura]]. *[[Bavili]] vanoti '''sakulilë''' (v. to remove). 3kbzq5hpwuckhrw9ugg38ex8p9p1qva 0 16742 76371 2020-07-22T01:29:10Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Mgidi''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[South Africa]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zi..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mgidi''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[South Africa]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''umgidi''' (Work or business upon which people are assembled; undertaking). Sokuti: '''umgidi wokuhlakula''' (the undertaking of weeding) vachireva nhimbe ye[[kusakura]]. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''umgidi''' (Ceremony). Muenzaniso: '''umgidi wokuBeka inkosi''' (ceremony of the installation of the chief) *MaZulu vanoti '''umgidi''' (n. habit). Muenzaniso: '''Sekungumgidi wakhe''' (That's the habit he has got into). *MaZulu vanoti '''imigidi''' (n. Occurrences, chances, things that befall one; exploits). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] tgawnkxt2x1kil00y6zl9a4h18p2bcb 0 16743 76386 2020-07-22T22:07:24Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Gijima''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[South Africa]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: [[Christian Gijima]] mufundisi we[[Family Covenant Church]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano pany..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Gijima''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[South Africa]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: [[Christian Gijima]] mufundisi we[[Family Covenant Church]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''gijima''' (v. Run). Muenzaniso: '''ukugijima emjahweni''' (to run in a race) vachireva [[kumhanya]] mujawo. *MaZulu vanoti '''gijima''' (v. Flow rapidly). Muenzaniso: '''Amanzi ayagijima emfuleni''' (The water flows rapidly in the river). *MaZulu vanoti '''gijima''' (v. Master, have mastery over; accomplish). Muenzaniso: '''ukuwugijima umse6enzi''' (to get through the work). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] tufvyn65zeu13yzm566m16ssnp1u8vy 0 16744 76390 2020-07-23T00:57:43Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kukaura]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kukaura]] ad50s6nhwmdzk4pe6nke9110mcd0lzz 0 16745 76395 2020-07-23T22:05:13Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Kenene''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zv..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Kenene''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''khenene''' (ideo of exhaustion, enervation, listlessness). *MaZulu vanoti '''umkhenene''' (1. Temporary suspension of action; break or interval in fighting; 2. Armistice. 3. Interval in work or performance). *MaZulu vanoti '''ukwenza umkhenene''' (to make a pause in fighting). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 1e6lp29p5jdyqbgvv6tt0d57jf8biwd 0 16746 76398 76397 2020-07-23T23:08:14Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Marima''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''ililima''' kana '''amalima''' pakuwanda (n. Communal cultivation; working-bee for cultivating) vachireva [[nhimbe]]. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''ililima''' kana '''amalima''' pakuwanda (n. Field ploughed by communal cultivation). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] jtijzoghi8znh2uba3445baqhogr4d5 0 16747 76401 2020-07-23T23:24:21Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Mazombe''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: [[Donald Mazombe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe m..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mazombe''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: [[Donald Mazombe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''amazombe''' (n. Winding, zigzag, meandering; crooked). Muenzaniso: '''izindlela ezimazombe''' (winding paths). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] o280116uz0aor7pzuqqw2aogmuhp24o 0 16748 77632 76646 2020-08-26T00:52:49Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Gumunyu''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: [[Kudzai Gumunyu]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''isimunyu''' (n. Unpopularity). *MaZulu vanoti '''gumunqu''' (ideophone. 1. of capsizing. 2. of standing with bowed head. 3. of lying on the stomach. 4. of hiding.). *[[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''gumu''' (1. hard, firm, strong, tough; severe; 2. unyielding, obstinate, stubborn). Sokuti: '''mkate mgumu''' (hard bread). *VaSwahili vanoti '''gumu''' (hard, difficult). Sokuti: kazi ngumu''' (hard work). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 87rrjqetuy0stxsoubqf8gaekqylml6 0 16749 81838 80899 2020-11-22T04:52:17Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Nhakiwa''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tafadzwa Nhakiwa; Mavis Nhakiwa; Terresa Nhakiwa; Tichaona Nhakiwa'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaLomwe]] vanoti '''ntakhwa''' (n. forest). *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''ukiwa''' (adversity, affliction, distress, grief, sorrow, melancholy, poverty, sadness). *VaZigula vanoti '''kuwa na ukiwa''' (be bereaved; grieve; mourn; heavy in heart; be poor; be in want). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] t5kwm84by2sfiejfm5ax5i9gob70idf 0 16750 76407 76406 2020-07-24T00:16:40Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Nongera''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: [[Davis Nongera]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''nonga''' (v. Do with minute care; act carefully (e.g. grind finely; do an intricate piece of weaving), finish off well). Mamwe mazwi: '''nongela'''. *MaZulu vanoti '''nonga''' (n. Season food (as with salt) vachireva kurunga munyu. *MaZulu vanoti '''nongoza''' (Do fine, intricate work; work with minute care). ==Mazita ari Pedyo== *[[Nongerayi]] *[[Kunonga sezita]] [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] ln9zb8dtncm3fbc49bpci1rh16qzd6s 0 16751 76418 76417 2020-07-24T21:14:52Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Munenge''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: [[Tawanda Munenge]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''umnenke''' (n. Snail; slug). *MaZulu vanoti '''nenkezela''' (v. Approach slowly; move like a snail). *MaZulu vanoti '''nenka''' (v. Act slowly, in a small way; be slow; fastidious). Muenzaniso: '''Lomsebenzi uyadingeka, musa ukunenka''' (This work is urgent, don't be slow over it). ==Mazita ari Pedyo== *[[Nenge]] *[[Chinenge]] [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] e7gbz18dafc5e1a4sn5tcksyjgunyqg 0 16752 76424 2020-07-24T22:36:54Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Gunguhwe''' inzvimbo inowanikwa ku[[Chiweshe]] Mashonaland Central province. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''gungu''' (ideophone of curved, convex object; of ha..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Gunguhwe''' inzvimbo inowanikwa ku[[Chiweshe]] Mashonaland Central province. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''gungu''' (ideophone of curved, convex object; of half-moon). *MaZulu vanoti '''ingungu''' kana '''izingungu''' (Curved, convex object e.g. horseshoe). Mamwe mazwi: '''gungube''' (rel. Curved). *MaZulu vanoti '''gungubala''' (v. Be curved, convex). Mamwe mazwi: '''ulugungube''' kana '''izingungu6e''' (n. Curved object). hrvg5px4u46r156puom08uddzhzajzl 0 16753 76435 76430 2020-07-25T03:10:03Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Makhalima''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vakakurumbira vane zita iri: [[Sanii Makhalima]] muimbi wemu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''khalima''' (v. Turn back, prevent dangerous movement; warn) kureva kudzora. Muenzaniso: '''ukukhalima izinkomo emasimini''' (to turn cattle back from the gardens). *MaZulu vanoti '''Wayezi6ulala ngomse6enzi ngamkhalima''' (He was killing himself with work and I pointed out his danger). *MaZulu vanoti '''khalima''' (Speak in loud, authoritative manner (as when giving orders). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] dl1x80uwtwwiwkykv4z4qyhw3az8lg0 0 16754 76433 2020-07-25T01:58:52Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Bonongwe]] kana [[mowa]] (Amaranthus Thunbergii - a herb) idzinde rinowanikwa ku[[chamhembe]] kweAfrica kusanganisira mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanot..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Bonongwe]] kana [[mowa]] (Amaranthus Thunbergii - a herb) idzinde rinowanikwa ku[[chamhembe]] kweAfrica kusanganisira mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''imbuya''' (n. Amaranthus Thunbergii - a herb) vachireva [[bonongwe]] kana [[mbowa]]. hs5hpreopcgixkcslv2bhmjczdfu8js 0 16755 76541 76540 2020-07-28T23:29:18Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Makokera''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Chamunorwa Makokera''', '''Marshall Makokera'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''ilikhokhelo''' kana '''amakhokhelo''' (Remuneration, repayment; return of loan. 2. Retaliation). *MaZulu vanoti '''ilikhokhelo''' kana '''amakhokhelo''' (n. Species of Acanthacea herb, scented and used as a love-charm). *MaZulu vanoti '''isikokelo''' (n. 1. Place surrounded by a wall or fence. 2. Company). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] ewh283rpb6jw5tucw2isw8sn5vh5bos 14 16756 76439 2020-07-25T06:17:22Z 2A00:23C6:3704:D301:4892:B122:4CFA:BC09 Created page with "{{commons|Turkey}} [[Category:Nyika]] [[Category:Asia]] [[Category:Europe]]" wikitext text/x-wiki {{commons|Turkey}} [[Category:Nyika]] [[Category:Asia]] [[Category:Europe]] jwadquqyf61zi8ln0hwzkfffdy0m835 0 16757 76444 76441 2020-07-25T14:12:09Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mukwesha''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vakakurumbira vane zita iri: [[Freddy Mukwesha]] aiva mutambi wenhabvu we[[Dynamos Football Club]] mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''khwesha''' (v. 1. Draw inward, bend inward; be curved in; 2. Fly about, get blown about as light leaves). *MaZulu vanoti '''khweshe''' (ideo of drawing in, doubling up. 2. of light, quick gait). *MaZulu vanoti '''inkhweshe''' kana '''izinkweshe''' (n. Anything bent or drawn in; person with bent-in buttocks). *MaZulu vanoti '''ukhweshe''' kana '''okweshe''' (n. 1. Palm of the hand - that which can be bent in at the middle; 2. Handful.) vachireva chanza kana rwanza. *MaZulu vanoti '''ulukhweshe''' kana '''izinkweshe''' (n. handful). Mamwe mazwi: '''ulukhwesha''' (n. Light, dry leaves) kureva mashizha akawoma akareruka. ==Mazwi ari Pedyo== *[[Chikweshe]] *[[Gweshe]] [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] kyewd9hw2yys6l7hokd44t82rbnl0ev 0 16758 76445 76443 2020-07-25T14:14:50Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Bhora reChikweshe]] (ball made paper & covered with plastic) ibhora rinogadzirwa nemapepa netambo uye rakaputirwa ne'''plastic''' kunze. *[[Jira reChikweshe]] (Plastic cloth) zvinoreva jira re'''plastic''' rinoshandiswa pamabhurugwa evana vacheche, chikweshe chichidzisa kutota kwezviri kunze kana mwana aita [[mutundo|weti]]. *[[Chikweshe sezita]] (a family name) izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''khwesha''' (v. Fly about, get blown about as light leaves). *MaZulu vanoti '''khweshe''' (ideophone of light, quick gait). *MaZulu vanoti '''ulukhwesha''' (n. Light, dry leaves) kureva mashizha akawoma akareruka. *MaZulu vanoti '''khwesheza''' (v. Walk with light, quick gait; walk with business-like step). {{Kujekesa}} j1qbuf1rlknntuf7mozl0nkpn0see17 0 16759 76447 76446 2020-07-25T14:18:22Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chikweshe''' (a family name) izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. *Vanhu vane zita iri: [[Komborerai Chikweshe]], [[Tinashe Chikweshe]], [[Adelaide Chikweshe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''khwesha''' (v. Fly about, get blown about as light leaves). *MaZulu vanoti '''khweshe''' (ideophone of light, quick gait). *MaZulu vanoti '''ulukhwesha''' (n. Light, dry leaves) kureva mashizha akawoma akareruka. *MaZulu vanoti '''khwesheza''' (v. Walk with light, quick gait; walk with business-like step). sbm9oyx1u4skut847cr87e3voymbd1g 0 16760 76451 76450 2020-07-25T15:05:29Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Mhindupindu (repeated turning or changing) zvinoreva kupinduka kana kushanduka kunoenderera, kunoramba kuchiitika. ==Nziyo== *Muchimbo chinonzi [[Neria]], [[Oliver Mutukudzi]] akaimba mazwi anoti - Hupenyu i[[mhindupindu]] ngwarira mhepo dzezviedzo. [[Usaore moyo]] Neria, Mwari vanewe. *Hazvina mhosva ufambe zvakanaka. Hupenyu i[[mhindupindu]], rimwe gore uchandifunga. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''impendumpendu''' kana '''izimpendumpendu''' (Repeated turning backward and forward; a revolving) vachireva [[mhindupindu]]. k0w4sgxyeazoffxk2yeuikhknnntpxl 0 16761 82444 76456 2020-12-18T19:51:55Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kupiringisha]] (cause to stumble). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''pilinga''' (turn sv. omersault, be unruly). Mamwe mazwi: '''pilingana''' (v. Run along bucking, turn one somersault after another). *MaZulu vanoti '''pilinga''' (v. Buck). Muenzaniso: '''Ihhashi liyapilinga''' (The horse is bucking). *[[Nsenga]] vanoti '''pilingizhya''' (v. put or lay across). 6ahij36i8qparv00f0mjnnu10hvrsxv 0 16762 76458 2020-07-26T01:43:19Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Nhunduru''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vakakurumbira vane zita iri: [[Nyasha Nhunduru]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Nhunduru''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vakakurumbira vane zita iri: [[Nyasha Nhunduru]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''intundulu''' kana '''izintundulu''' pakuwanda (n. Sightless eye) vachireva [[ziso]] risingaone. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] gkd61hg5zki8xjlz1mz0as6pzcidq4o 0 16763 76460 2020-07-26T08:31:51Z 197.221.254.254 as wikitext text/x-wiki chokwadi chitaurirwa hunyimwa sembare dzekumusana nokuti chomusiuyu zvaitoda kuita nzwira pamuviri tsvimbo yarova dapi 89nxqdg9wfytzhfmur60lhmpmjy8e7k 0 16764 76461 2020-07-26T08:39:40Z 197.221.254.254 tfyg wikitext text/x-wiki hujjkxhSDJHCIsdhnnccjjdjhbfbjjfhkkfbhygyfyhdjncjaiLHBHBHBnjjjncjjbj'''yhhgdcgudgcusudyu''njdsnjcnchvhvhhbvyabuidbvihdbciaucuigucdu87y87''''' czdpns3524g7dpoa4no3it0fyr5lett 0 16765 76511 76462 2020-07-27T07:25:06Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Migrating 252 interwiki links, now provided by [[Wikipedia:Wikidata|Wikidata]] on [[d:Q43387]] wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox settlement | name = Edirne | native_name = Edirne | native_name_lang = TR | settlement_type = [[City]] | image_skyline = | imagesize = | image_alt = | image_caption = | image_flag = | flag_alt = | image_seal = | seal_alt = | image_shield = | shield_alt = | etymology = | nickname = | motto = | image_map = | map_alt = | map_caption = | pushpin_map = Turkey | pushpin_map_alt = | pushpin_map_caption = Location of Edirne within Turkey | pushpin_label_position = Bottom | latd=41|latm=40|lats=37|latNS=N | longd=26|longm=33|longs=20|longEW=E | coordinates_type = type:city | coordinates_display = inline | coor_pinpoint = | coordinates_footnotes = | subdivision_type = Country | subdivision_name = [[Turkey]] | subdivision_type1 = [[Regions of Turkey|Region]] | subdivision_name1 = [[Marmara Region|Marmara]] | subdivision_type2 = [[Provinces of Turkey|Province]] | subdivision_name2 = [[Edirne Province|Edirne]] | subdivision_type3 = | subdivision_name3 = | established_title = | established_date = | founder = | seat_type = | seat = | government_footnotes = | government_type = | governing_body = | leader_party = [[w:en:Republican People's Party (Turkey)|CHP]] | leader_title = [[w:en:Mayor#Turkey|Mayor]] | leader_name = [[w:en:Recep Gürkan|Recep Gürkan]] | leader_title1 = [[w:en:Wali (governor)#Turkish term|Governor]] | leader_name1 = Dursun Ali Şahin | leader_title2 = | leader_name2 = | leader_title3 = | leader_name3 = | leader_title4 = | leader_name4 = | unit_pref = Metric <!-- ALL fields with measurements have automatic unit conversion --> <!-- for references: use <ref> tags --> | area_footnotes = | area_urban_footnotes = <!-- <ref> </ref> --> | area_rural_footnotes = <!-- <ref> </ref> --> | area_metro_footnotes = <!-- <ref> </ref> --> | area_magnitude = <!-- <ref> </ref> --> | area_note = | area_water_percent = | area_rank = | area_blank1_title = [[Edirne Province|Edirne]] | area_blank2_title = Province <!-- square kilometers --> | area_total_km2 = | area_land_km2 = | area_water_km2 = | area_urban_km2 = | area_rural_km2 = | area_metro_km2 = | area_blank1_km2 = 6.098 | area_blank2_km2 = 844 <!-- hectares --> | area_total_ha = | area_land_ha = | area_water_ha = | area_urban_ha = | area_rural_ha = | area_metro_ha = | area_blank1_ha = | area_blank2_ha = | length_km = | width_km = | dimensions_footnotes = | elevation_footnotes = | elevation_m = 42 | population_footnotes = | population_as_of = 2018 | population_total = 180.327 | population_density_km2 = 196.7 | population_note = | population_demonym = | timezone1 = [[Eastern European Time|EET]] | utc_offset1 = +3 | timezone1_DST = [[Eastern European Summer Time|EEST]] | utc_offset1_DST = +2 | blank_info = 22 | blank_name = [[w:en:Turkish car number plates|Licence plates]] | postal_code_type = [[Postal code]] | postal_code = 22000 | area_code_type = [[Telephone numbering plan|Area code(s)]] | area_code = +90-284 | iso_code = TR-22 | website = http://www.edirne.bel.tr/ | module = | footnotes = }} '''Edirne''' ({{lang-el|Αδριανούπη|Adrianoúpoli}}; {{lang-bg|Одрин|Odrin}}), inhoroondo inozivikanwa se'''Adrianople''' ({{lang-la|Hadrianopolis}}; yakavambwa na [[Humambo hweRoma | hweRoma]] mambo [[Hadrian]] pane yakapfuura [[Thracians | Thracian]] kugadziriswa kwakatumidzwa ''Uskudama''), iguta kuchamhembe kwakadziva kumadokero [[Turkey|Turkish]] [[Edirne Province|Province of Edirne]], padyo neTurkey [[Greece-Turkey muganho | miganhu neGreece]] uye [[muBulgaria-Turkey muganho | Bulgaria]]. Edirne akashanda sedhorobha guru re [[Ottoman Umambo]] kubva 1369 kusvika muna 1453,<ref>"In 1363 the Ottoman capital moved from Bursa to Edirne, although Bursa retained its spiritual and economic importance." [http://www.kultur.gov.tr/–EN,33810/ottoman-capital-bursa.html ''Ottoman Capital Bursa'']. Official website of Ministry of Culture and Tourism of the Republic of Turkey. Retrieved 19 December 2014. Contradicted by refs cited in [[Conquest of Adrianople]]</ref> pamberi [[Ottoman Constantinople | Constantinople]] (wanhasi [[Istanbul]]) rakava guta rechina uye rekupedzisira guta guru pakati pa1453 na1922. Huwandu hweguta vanofungidzirwa muna 2014 hwaive 165.979. == Etymology == == Nhoroondo == === Chinyakare === === Nguva yekare === === Nguva yemazuva ano === == Echokwadiastical nhoroondo == == Geography == === Mamiriro ekunze === == Upfumi == == Masisita maguta == == Inotaridzika vanhu == == Mareferensi == {{reflist}} == Kuwedzera kuverenga == *{{cite book | last=Gökbilgin | first=M. Tayyib | year=1991 | chapter=Edirne | title=Encyclopaedia of Islam, Volume 2 | edition=2nd | publisher=Brill | place=Leiden | pages=683–686 | isbn=90-04-07026-5 | chapter-url=https://archive.org/stream/EncyclopaediaDictionaryIslamMuslimWorldEtcGibbKramerScholars.13/02.EncycIslam.NewEdPrepNumLeadOrient.EdEdComCon.LewPelScha.etc.UndPatIUA.v2.C-G.4th.Leid.EJBrill.1965.1991.#page/n709/mode/1up }} *{{cite journal|author=Wasti, Syed Tanvir|title=The 1912-13 Balkan Wars and the Siege of Edirne |journal=[[Middle Eastern Studies]]|volume=40|issue=4|date=July 2004|pages=59–78|publisher=[[Taylor & Francis, Ltd.]]|jstor=4289928|doi=10.1080/00263200410001700310}} *{{cite journal|author=Yerolympous, Alexandra|url=https://ojs.lib.uom.gr/index.php/BalkanStudies/article/viewFile/2539/2563|title=A Contribution to the Topography of 19th Century Adrianople|journal=[[Balkan Studies]]|pages=49–72}} == Zvekunze zvinongedzo == {{commons|Edirne}} * [http://www.edirne.bel.tr/ www.edirne.bel.tr] [[Category:Turkey]] goywjylvts7tvhmhx50m8y2u3xpjbaf 0 16766 90528 76468 2021-12-22T20:15:16Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Muhawu''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: [[Gerald Muhawu]], [[Vincent Muhawu]]. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''isihawu''' (Strong emotional feeling; pity, compassion, sympathy; motherly tenderness; sentiment). *MaZulu vanoti '''umhawu''' (Emotional feeling of sympathy, pity; sentiment). Muenzaniso: '''Akanamhawu''' (He has no feelings). *MaZulu vanoti '''umhawu''' (Jealousy, covetousness, envy). MaZulu vanoti '''umhawu''' (Indignation, resentment). Muenzaniso: '''Nginomhawu naye''' (I am indignant with him). *MaZulu vanoti '''hawukela''' (Feel emotion towards; pity, sympathize with, be sorry for; envy, be jealous towards). Muenzaniso: '''Sihawukele''' I (Have mercy on us I). *[[Lela]] vanoti s'hàu (n. mysterious event, something strange). ==Mazwi ari Pedyo== *[[Mahawu]] [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] stc6ramr1jmu54ce0pp1m6g6gqe4geu 0 16767 87261 76469 2021-06-30T23:07:36Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chirasha''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: [[Vonai Chirasha]], [[Hamilton Chirasha]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''lasha''' (ideo. of disappearing out of sight; of being engulfed, swallowed). Muenzaniso: '''Inkanyezi ya6onakala ithi lasha''' (The star was seen to disappear suddenly). *MaZulu vanoti '''lashaka''' (Disappear from sight; be engulfed, swallowed up.). Mamwe mazwi: '''ulasha''' (Abyss, deep chasm, huge cavity; infinite space). *MaZulu vanoti '''lashaza''' (Throw into an abyss; cause to disappear from sight; engulf). *[[Bambara]] vanoti lasaa (vt. remark, distinguish, remember). ==Mazwi ari Pedyo== *[[Kurasha]] [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] kbbbwm9a3ycyv86nu5frgt88csxqhq8 0 16768 76475 2020-07-26T18:03:58Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Matuku]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: [[Tichaona Matuku]], [[Tigere Matuku]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Matuku]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: [[Tichaona Matuku]], [[Tigere Matuku]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''ilithuku''' kana '''amathuku''' (1. Large manure maggot; 2. Nasal cavities in sheep and buck). *MaZulu vanoti '''ilithuku''' kana '''amathuku''' (1. The last position in the line. 2. Mad restlessness). *MaZulu vanoti '''umthuku''' (1. Mole. 2. Mole-coloured beast.) vachireva [[nhuta]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] iv3rk9pgdyw3zgt8qbadly1mlprny1i 0 16769 92248 76745 2022-03-09T15:40:00Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mvurwi]] musha unowanikwa ku[[Mashonaland Central]] pamugwagwa unobva Harare uchienda [[Guruve]]. Guta iri rainzi [[Umvukwes]] munguva yaitongwa ne[[Varungu]]. Musha waigarwa nevatema wainzi [[Mvurwi Township]], wakanga wakakomberedzwa nefenzi paine gedhi rimwechete raipinda nevanhu nemotokari. Saka tingati Mvurwi townshipmyaiva [[keep]] munguva yehondo. ==Mibisho yeMvurwi== *[[Mvurwi GMB]] *[[Bain Equipment]] *[[Farmec]] *[[Mvurwi Hospital]] *[[Chibuku Breweries]] *[[ZESA]] ==Zvikoro== *[[Mvurwi Primary School]], [[Mvurwi Secondary School]], [[Holy Rosary Primary School]], [[Holy Rosary Secondary School]] ne[[Umvukwes Primary School]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''imvukusi, ilivukusi''' kana '''amavukusi''' (n. Mole) vachireva [[nhuta]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''vuku''' (ideophone of digging and lifting the soil upwards; of rooting as a pig; of burrowing as a mole) inyaudzosingwi inodudza kuchera se[[nhuta]]. *[[Herero]] vanoti '''vota''' kana ota (v. to draw water) - kuteka mvura. Mamwe mazwi: otyivotero (n. spot where water is drawn). Fananidzai nokuti '''Chiwote'''. ==Vagari Vakakurumbira== *Vanhu vakakurumbira vaiva vagari veMvurwi vanosanganisira: [[Border Gezi]]. 9jtamxvimff8f12q0ypzyle4biy4iof 0 16770 83385 77340 2021-01-16T19:12:04Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chawarura''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: [[Munyaradzi Chawarura]] anova sports finance researcher. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''balula''' (v. Go to a far country, tramp through an uninhabited country). Sokuti: '''ukubalula izwe''' (to tramp through a distant country). . *MaZulu vanoti '''ulubalule''' (n. Denuded, uninhabited place). *[[VaGiryama]] vanoti '''ku-waruka''' (v. to commit atrocities). [[Luwanga]] vanoti '''okhwarula''' (v.tr. maul). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 4yx165uhmdrmlyxk2laq0vqmgiipbd5 0 16771 76482 2020-07-26T18:38:32Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Huma]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Huma]] 9muz738ir6s4rg139i41dnhogyxfi21 0 16772 76488 2020-07-26T18:53:17Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mudhiniwe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mudhiniwe]] jwu1n0zngdeqwk94ykmt254565v85pe 0 16773 76489 2020-07-26T18:53:36Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mudhiniwe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mudhiniwe]] jwu1n0zngdeqwk94ykmt254565v85pe 0 16774 76490 2020-07-26T18:53:58Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mudhiniwe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mudhiniwe]] jwu1n0zngdeqwk94ykmt254565v85pe 0 16775 76494 76493 2020-07-26T19:33:53Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mugauri''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: [[Gwendoline Mugauri]], [[Denford Mugauri]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''gawuka''' (v. Get chopped down. felled). Mamwe mazwi: '''gawula''' (v. Fell, chop down, cut down). Sokuti: '''ukugawula umuthi''' (to fell a tree) kureva kutema muti. *MaZulu vanoti '''umgawuli''' kana '''a6agawuli''' (n. Wood-cutter) vachireva mutemi wehuni. *MaZulu vanoti '''isigawulo''' kana '''izigawulo''' (n. Axe, hatchet, chopper) vachireva [[demo]]. *MaZulu vane chirevo: '''Induku enhle ngegawulwa ezizweni''' (A good stick is cut among foreign peoples; i.e. (i) A prophet is not without honour except among his own people; (ii) Distance lends enchantment). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] ercza2h374z7b00jgdwbl6mcmwrun89 0 16776 76497 76496 2020-07-26T19:47:12Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Magen'a (n. Deceiver, cheat, one who tricks) zvinoreva munyengeri kana munhu ane mabiribidi. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Biribidi]] kana [[mabiribidi]] (Trick. Deceit). *Tsuro ina mabiribidi: a hare is full of tricks. *Kune zita remhuri rinonzi [[Mhiribidi]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''genga''' (v. Cheat, trick, deceive). Muenzaniso: '''Hawu! ngizigengile!''' (Oh! what a trick I've played on myself !). Fananidzai nokuti [[tsuro magen'a]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''umgengi''' kana '''abagengi''' (n. Deceiver, cheat, one who tricks) vachireva [[magen'a]]. 9k1ob0pn400l1bbivjz4zlmt2ryf6mx 0 16777 76498 2020-07-26T19:47:32Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Magen'a]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Magen'a]] 6j5z278hw27lwd5w028je0z6wn1tfo4 0 16778 90823 76501 2022-01-16T10:58:27Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mahobi]] (deep-set eyes) zvinodudza munhu ane maziso ari pakadzika. Imwe nguva munhu anopfeka magirazi akazoabvisa anotaridzika kunge ane [[mahobi]]. *Zvinozivikanwa kuti gudo rine mahobi. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''isihobela''' kana '''amahobela''' pakuwanda (n. Deep-set eye) kureva [[mahobi]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''isihobela''' kana '''amahobela''' pakuwanda (n. Person with deep-set eyes) vachireva munhu ane [[mahobi]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''isihobela''' kana '''amahobela''' pakuwanda (n. Person or animal with stomach sunken with hunger). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] q4zkmroja4lpnw6csfkyu7x2aeblhr6 0 16779 76504 2020-07-26T20:41:19Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Chihobo''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: [[Tendai Chihobo]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe m..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chihobo''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: [[Tendai Chihobo]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''isihobo''' (ideophone of gaping open, cutting open.) inyaudzosingwi inodudza zigomba rakashama. *MaZulu vanoti '''isihobo''' kana '''izihobo''' (n. Large, gaping hole) vachireva zigomba rakashama. *MaZulu vanoti '''isihobozi''' kana '''izihobozi''' (n. Large, gaping hole, wound or chasm) kureva zigomba rakashama kana chironda chakadzika. *MaZulu vanoti '''uluhobozi''' kana '''izihobozi''' (Empty shell, skeleton) kureva mateko asina chinhu kana [[marangwanda]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 1gwwupnsxzpvqu7e82f1uzesrdy5s26 0 16780 76518 76517 2020-07-28T00:31:57Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Makuvaza''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: [[Evidence Makuvaza]], [[Tanaka Makuvaza]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''guba''' (ideophone of fluttering, flapping, tossing) inyaudzosingwi yakafanana nokuti [[kuva]] - sokukandwa kwe[[masaisai egungwa]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''guba''' (v. Toss about wildly; be in wild commotion (as waves). Sokuti: '''Amaza olwandle aguba imihla nayizolo''' (The waves of the sea toss about incessantly). *MaZulu vanoti '''gubaza''' (v. Flutter wildly about; flap the wings about; flap (as flag, washing).). *MaZulu vanoti '''guba''' (v. dance with violent body movements). Nyaudzosingwi: '''guba''' (ideophone of rising up suddenly, starting up). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] nlu2qwxq79lmt9p0u9xujh5qo8dgqdz 0 16781 76519 2020-07-28T00:41:55Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Guvava''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: [[Antonia Guvava]] anova jaji we[[High Court of Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Guvava''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: [[Antonia Guvava]] anova jaji we[[High Court of Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''gu6ava''' (ideophone of dodging down). *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''gu6avu''' (of dodging down (as to escape a blow). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] l1ygmun9emfc2s99ag4loclinn137ml 0 16782 76526 2020-07-28T21:07:38Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Chivharo]] (n. cork, stopper, bottle top) zvinoreva chinhu chinoshandiswa kukwidibira ringava bhodhoro, [[poto]], hari kana chimwe chibatiro. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *Chiduumidz..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chivharo]] (n. cork, stopper, bottle top) zvinoreva chinhu chinoshandiswa kukwidibira ringava bhodhoro, [[poto]], hari kana chimwe chibatiro. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Chiduumidzo]], [[chidziviro]] [[ridhi]] [[hwidibo]] kana [[chikwidibiro]] (lid) chivharo chikwidibira poto kana bheseni. *[[Kudumbidza]] (Cover with lid. Put lid on) zvichireva [[kukwidiba]] kana [[kukwidibira]]. *[[Chivharo|Mudzivo]] (cork, stopper). ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''isivalo''' (n. Cork, stopper; lid ; shutter) kureva [[chivharo]]. Sokuti: '''isivalo sebodlela''' (cork of a bottle); '''isivalo sebodwe''' (lid of a pot). *[[VaKikuyu]] vanoti '''kokunika''' (to cover, to stop up, to cover with lid, to wrap; to encase) kureva [[kufugidza]], [[kufundika]] kana [[kuputira]]. *VaKikuyu vanoti '''nguniko''' (n. a cover; a lid; a wrapper; bung) kureva [[chivharo]], [[hwidibo]], [[fukidzo]] kana [[chiputiriso]]. 562h26ctwqaz32a9qgxplx16p0wcgjc 0 16783 93618 76530 2022-04-17T23:38:02Z Holani Mina 12412 /* Mitauro yeBantu */Added content wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chikova''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: [[Patrice Makova]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi ayo. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''isikhoba''' (n. Ear of corn empty of seeds) vachireva bungu rechibage kana guri risina chibage. *MaZulu vanoti '''isikhoba''' (n. Forest of yellow-wood trees. Podocarpus latifolius.) vachireva sango remiti yarehwa. *MaZulu vanoti '''umkho6a''' kana '''imikho6a''' (n. Yellow-wood timber tree, Podocarpus latifolius). *[[Tshiluba]] inoti dikoba (n. Skin). [[BaTembo]] vanoti cikoba (n. Skin). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] ritxuskeyi3onlpwei7u52v1z7g9pys 0 16784 76607 76606 2020-07-30T17:57:25Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Nhangande Rudarikira]] (transition elements) imhando yenhangande dzinoti [[gokerero]] '''(shell/orbital)''' rezasi chakaperevedza (hachina kuzara) asi [[gokerero]] rekumucheto riine [[mhodzigetsi]] (electrons) dzakakwana. [[Nhangande rudarikira]] dzine nhamba dzeatomu dzinoti: 21–29, 39–47, 57–79, uye 89–107. Saka zita rokuti [[nhangande Rudarikira]] rinobva pakuti gokerero remukati rakaperevedza asi gokerero rekumucheto rizere. Nickel imhando ye[[nhangande rudarikira]]. ==Mapoka eNhangande Rudarikira== Zvichibva mu'''Gold Book''' ravo ve[[IUPAC]] vanoti [[nhangande rudarikira]] inhangande ine [[gokerero-D]] '''(D-orbital)''' rakaperevedza pakuverengwa kwe[[mhodzigetsi]] kana kuti nhangande inobuditsa [[manondanhuka]] aine gokerero-D rakaperevedza. Kutsetsenura kweduramazwi iri kunoreva kuti mapoka 3-11 ari pasi pe[[nhanhgande rudarikira]]. Mukutsetsura seizvi [[IUPAC]] yakasiya boka-12 kubva mubande renhangande rudarikira - zvoreva kuti zinc, cadmium and mercury dzakasiiwa kunze kwe[[nhangande rudarikira]]. Asi vamwe ana [[mhizhamushonga]] (chemist) vanochinjanisa zita renhangande dze'''Dandare-D''' (D-block) ne[[nhanagande rudarikira]], saka ava vanenge vachibatanidzira mapoka 3-12 se'''nhangande rudarikira'''. Panhambo iyi, nhangande dzeboka 12 dzinobatwa nemutowo wakasarudzika we'''nhangande rudarikira''' unotendera kuti mhodzigetsi dzegokerero-D dzisagoverwa pakubhondha kwemitombo. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''koka''' (v. encircle, surround) vachireva [[kukokera]]. Sokuti: Vakamhanya kunobatsira mumwe wavo akanga akokwa nembwa dza[[Matinenga sezita|Matinenga]]. *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''kukokera''' (to sweep around an island as a boat; sweep around - as of a person around an object opposing). *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''isikokela''' (n. 1. Place surrounded by· a wall or fence. 2. Company). [[Category:Chemishonga]] neltiabvtsryrhc4mvw16ayb6gseju8 0 16785 76550 2020-07-29T00:18:21Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Nhangande Rudarikira]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Nhangande Rudarikira]] qxkwy71y3cop057sc59a8u0e9dc0f7f 0 16786 76562 2020-07-29T15:22:48Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Murungweni''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vakakurumbira vane zita iri: [[Jeffrey Murungweni]] akavamba Agrihub Africa. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano pan..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Murungweni''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vakakurumbira vane zita iri: [[Jeffrey Murungweni]] akavamba Agrihub Africa. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''inhlongweni''' (n. Long stick or staff - used by old people to aid walking; also used for fighting). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] rhgk2l0dd8wcpeshz09sk5les8fas6s 0 16787 76569 2020-07-29T18:13:12Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Chapepa''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Nyasha Chapepa''', '''Zakariah Chapepa'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari ped..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chapepa''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Nyasha Chapepa''', '''Zakariah Chapepa'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''phepha''' (v. Work quickly; be industrious.). *MaZulu vanoti '''ukuphepha''' (v. Escape, recover, get well). *MaZulu vanoti '''isiphepha''' (n. Quick worker; industrious person; skilled man). Muenzaniso: '''lziphepha ziqale ziqeqeshwe''' (Craftsmen are always trained). *MaZulu vanoti '''phephela''' (v. 1. Escape for. 2. Take refuge in, escape to) Muenzaniso: '''Waphephcla kuyise''' (He took refuge with his father). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] curjg4oit8l9olokmp57qlowi94251x 0 16788 76571 2020-07-29T19:06:11Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Chitsinde''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Nyasha Chitsinde''', '''Jeffrey Chitsinde'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ar..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chitsinde''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Nyasha Chitsinde''', '''Jeffrey Chitsinde'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''ilisinde''' kana '''amasinde''' (n. Clod of tubers and soil; clump of roots and soil). Muenzaniso: '''ilisinde likabatata''' (a clod of sweet-potato tubers)). *MaZulu vanoti '''isisinde''' kana '''izisinde''' (n. Clod of grass; clump of grass or corn dug up with roots and soil). *MaZulu vanoti '''ilisinde''' (n. Undue pressure, force). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 2cwyvz7ttqe68x4d8cuhssolr9b7wo4 0 16789 76579 76578 2020-07-30T00:14:15Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Munhu asina vhudzi panzvimbo inofanirwa kumera vhudzi mumusoro anonzi ane [[baro|mhanza]] kana [[baro]]. Vamwe vanoti [[baro|mukunguru]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''impandla''' (n. bald) kureva mhanza. qg1hxfhv8mtdctryj9j97l9jkkuplwq 0 16790 76581 76580 2020-07-30T00:26:02Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chidhiya''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Fidelis Chidhiya'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''isidiya''' (n. Skin covering for concealing the breasts.). *MaZulu vanoti '''isidiya''' (n. Carrying skin for an infant). *MaZulu vanoti '''isidiya''' (n. Sand-lily, Ammocharis falcata). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] o86ow016hncgsif43dokrqbvx65mcvb 0 16791 80639 76585 2020-10-23T20:44:37Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Makwikwi''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Jacob Makwikwi; Caroline Makwikwi; Tendai Makwikwi'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaMakua]] vanoti '''nikwikwi''' kana '''makwikwi''' pakuwanda (eyebrow). *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''lukwikwi''' kana '''nkwikwi''' (n. a fence, a porch). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] aq6b29a7aqmrg9wq9mtdu8hcds9e4w9 0 16792 76588 76587 2020-07-30T01:35:03Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chikope''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Zambia]] ne[[Malawi]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Ladious Chikope'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''isikhophe''' kana '''izikhophe''' pakuwanda (n. Deficiency; space left when a vessel is not completely full). *MaZulu vanoti '''ulukhophe''' (Eyelash) vachireva [[tsiye]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''ulukhophe''' (husk of grain) vachireva rukanda rwetsanga yechibage kana imwe mbeu. *[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''kophe''' (eyelashes) kureva tsiye. Mang'anja vanoti '''kope''' (eyebrow) zvichireva vhudzi riri zasi kwemhanza pamusoro pe[[ziso]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 08snler9eqchwrefgi87r4eo1va2iod 0 16793 76623 76617 2020-07-31T00:07:07Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Brenda Nokuzola Fassie]] aiva muimbi, mudzani nemushingairi airwisa rusaruraganda rwe[[Apartheid]] ku[[South Africa]]. ==Nhoroondo== Brenda Nokuzola Fassie akazvarwa mumusha weLanga, Cape Town - akanga ari [[gotwe]] pavana vapfumbamwe. Paakanga va nemakore 16 muna 1981 Brenda akashanyirwa naKoloi Lebona. Mushure mezvi, akabva ku Cape Town akananga [[Soweto]] muguta re[[Johannesburg]], chinangwa chake chiri chekutsvaga mari semuimbi. Pakutanga Brenda akajoina bhendi revaimbi rainzi Joy achifanobatira mumwe muimbi akanga aenda ku[[maternity leave]]. Mushure mezvi Brenda akazova lead singer weboka revaimbi rainzi Brenda and the Big Dudes. Mugore 1985 Brenda akazvara mwanakomana, Bongani, Baba vacho vari mumwe wevaimbi veBig Dudes. ==Nziyo dzaBrenda== *Now Is the Time *Memeza (1997), *Nomakanjani?. ==Mazwi eRwiyo Memeza== Brenda akaimba rwiyo rwainzi Memeza rwakaita mbiri mugore ra1997. Mazwi acho aiti: '''Noma nginga memeza ma Akusizi lutho''' achireva kuti - ''Kunyangwe ndikazhamba hazvibatsire. Ndini ndamisidzana navo. Ndini navo Ishe''. Noma nginga memeza ma <br /> Akusizi lutho <br /> Yimi nabo, <br /> Yimi nabo Nkosi yami <br /> Even if I scream <br /> It won't help <br /> It's me and them <br /> It's me and them my Lord <br /> o0y5pfnrbt2b2o0lpcwk7fg1kbia9d3 0 16794 76618 2020-07-30T23:14:15Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Brenda Fassie]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Brenda Fassie]] mkuuxcoehtuekh2cdxx0bvt32n1lj40 0 16795 76622 2020-07-30T23:58:30Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Maluleke''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vakakurumbira vane zita iri: [[Titus Maluleke]] vaimirira dunhu rekuvhota re[[Chiredzi South]] muParamende. =..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Maluleke''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vakakurumbira vane zita iri: [[Titus Maluleke]] vaimirira dunhu rekuvhota re[[Chiredzi South]] muParamende. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''luleka''' (n. Put straight, straighten. 2. Advise, counsel, guide). *MaZulu vanoti '''mluleki''' (n. Adviser, counsellor) vachireva [[chipanga mazano]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''isiluleki''' (n. Advice, counsel, direction) vachireva [[chipanga mazano]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] i926m6t18xtfaxrwp3ojrnq9li7y0tu 0 16796 76665 76664 2020-08-01T17:31:04Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chibamu''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vakakurumbira vane zita iri: '''Brighton Chibamu'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti [[isibamu]] (n. gun, short-gun, rifle) vachireva [[pfuti]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''ilibamu''' kana '''amabamu''' (n. Expanse (as of water), abundance, large yield of crops). ==Rwiyo Memeza== *[[Brenda Fassie]] akaimba rwiyo runonzi Memeza runotaura pamusoro pekushaya simba pamberi pavavengi, vasina tsitsi, vakamukomba ne[[pfuti]] ne[[mapfumo]]. Bangitholile <br /> Abangana xolo <br /> Bangikhomba <br /> [[Ngezibam']] nemikhonto <br /> they found me <br /> those with no mercy <br /> they pointed me <br /> with guns and spears <br /> [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] mzrz6jshcfg8770g4k5tyz9b4jclsx2 0 16797 76636 2020-07-31T13:08:52Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Dutiro''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Dr Cuthbert Dutiro''', '''Tapiwanashe Dutiro'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi a..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Dutiro''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Dr Cuthbert Dutiro''', '''Tapiwanashe Dutiro'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''thutheleka''' (1. Assemble, gather together at one place; be collected at a rendezvous. 2. Stream along, flow into). *MaZulu vanoti '''intutheleka''' (Crowd of people or animals entering together; rush of entrants). *MaZulu vanoti '''thuthelekela''' (Assemble for; gather at. 2. Assemble; be gathered together. 3. Stream along, flow into). *MaZulu vanoti '''intutho''' kana '''izintutho''' (n. Load; cargo; freight. 2. Transport). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] e18fen5ly9yxujmxiiqh8ae81mxhz1b 0 16798 76639 2020-07-31T13:27:07Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Chatikita''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Bright Chatikita''', '''Lovemore Chatikita'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chatikita''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Bright Chatikita''', '''Lovemore Chatikita'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''tikita''' (v. Dilly-dally; fiddle about with work; work halfheartedly). Mamwe mazwi: '''tikita''' (v. Struggle to do; strive). *MaZulu vanoti '''tikita''' (v. Cover a hut well with matting). Muenzaniso: '''ukutikita uphahla ngomhlanga''' (to cover a hut-roof well with reeds). *MaZulu vanoti '''tikitela''' (v. Urge, press forward ; persist, pester). Muenzaniso: '''Ungitikitele ngokudakwa''' (You pester me with your continual drunkenness). *MaZulu vanoti '''tikita''' (v. Leave in the lurch; get someone into trouble). Muenzaniso: '''Bashaye umuntu, fiatikitela mina''' (They assaulted a man, and left me to bear the blame). *MaZulu vanoti '''umtikito''' kana '''imitikito''' (n. 1. Half-hearted attempt; dilly-dallying. 2. Struggle, striving). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] p9beuuhj1o0a9rbfe5n4pfump6qhuzs 0 16799 84992 76640 2021-03-24T05:17:30Z 77.246.53.185 Added content wikitext text/x-wiki '''Dikito''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Anesu Dikito''', '''Phiona Dikito''', '''Vincent Tinotenda Dikito'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''tikita''' (v. Dilly-dally; fiddle about with work; work halfheartedly). Mamwe mazwi: '''tikita''' (v. Struggle to do; strive). *MaZulu vanoti '''tikita''' (v. Cover a hut well with matting). Muenzaniso: '''ukutikita uphahla ngomhlanga''' (to cover a hut-roof well with reeds). *MaZulu vanoti '''tikitela''' (v. Urge, press forward ; persist, pester). Muenzaniso: '''Ungitikitele ngokudakwa''' (You pester me with your continual drunkenness). *MaZulu vanoti '''tikita''' (v. Leave in the lurch; get someone into trouble). Muenzaniso: '''Bashaye umuntu, fiatikitela mina''' (They assaulted a man, and left me to bear the blame). *MaZulu vanoti '''umtikito''' kana '''imitikito''' (n. 1. Half-hearted attempt; dilly-dallying. 2. Struggle, striving). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 0un8qtpgrrjk7ru55okzyg6k4hrlffc 0 16800 83046 81212 2020-12-28T18:51:48Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chikomba''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Rutendo Chikomba; Andrew Chikomba; Martha Chikomba'''; Pastor [[Timothy Chikomba]] mufundisi we[[Aviv Shalom Church]]. *Tarisai chinyorwa chinonzi [[chikomba]] kuti izwi iri rinokwanisa kurevei. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''khomba''' (v. Point (with stick, finger, gun); point at). Mamwe mazwi: '''Wangikhomba ngesibamu''' (He pointed at me with a gun). *MaZulu vanoti '''khombisa''' (v. Cause to point, help to point. 2. Point out, show). Mamwe mazwi: '''Wamkhombisa isitha ngomunwe''' (He pointed out the enemy with his finger). *[[Oshindonga]] vanoti '''kukomba''' (sweep or clean) kureva kutsvaira kana kuchenesa. [[VaHerero]] vanoti '''otyikombo''' (broom) kureva mutsvairo. *[[Baila]] vanoti '''ku komba ''' (to eat left over food) kureva [[kudya]] musaridzwa wezvidyo. Baila vanoti '''ku komba''' (to pray) kureva [[kunamata]]. *[[VaMaconde]] vanoti '''likomba''' kana '''lipiko''' (n. mask). [[Luvale]] vanoti '''Chikomba''' (n. One who sweeps. A name given in Luvale to a 2nd child born after twins). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 8oljz10ezfq1xizslg63z40dhlqhkzz 0 16801 76668 76667 2020-08-01T18:20:28Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Ngugama''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vakakurumbira vane zita iri: [[Ellias Ngugama]] aiva maneja weAnglo American muZimbabwe. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''inguga''' (n. A lasting person or thing) vachireva munhu kana chinhu chararama nguva refu. *MaZulu vanoti '''guga''' (v. Age, grow old; wear out; become wasted, depreciated, worked out) vachireva kuchembera. *MaZulu vanoti '''isiguga''' (n, old man) vachireva [[harahwa]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] adcr3hgnw88q8mzlxl27pl545utoj9c 0 16803 76677 2020-08-02T15:10:02Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Chinamatira''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vakakurumbira vane zita iri: [[Ranganai Chinamatira]] anova manenja ku[[Anglo American]] ku[[South Africa]..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chinamatira''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vakakurumbira vane zita iri: [[Ranganai Chinamatira]] anova manenja ku[[Anglo American]] ku[[South Africa]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''nama''' (ideophone. of adhering closely; of tenacity). MaZulu vanoti '''isinamathela''' (Something sticking fast, adhering.) kureva [[chinamatira]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''namathela''' (1. Adhere for, cleave to for; 2. Adhere to, stick on to) kureva [[kunamatira]]. MaZulu vanoti '''namathela''' (Transfer, catch· across, spread; be infectious.) kureva [[kutapukira]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''namu''' (1. of unsticking, unstopping; 2. of opening the mouth, smacking the lips; 3. of stickiness, tenacit) inyaudzosingwi inoreva [[kunamuka]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''namuka''' (be sticky, unstopping; sticky) vachireva [[kunamira]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 3vfd3tyrvnov101xyu9hpvly6drql23 0 16804 93291 76704 2022-04-08T12:51:49Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Munako''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Nyasha Billy Munako''', '''Francis Munako''' anova manenja ku[[Anglo American]] ku[[South Africa]]. *Mazwi ari Pedyo: [[Naka sezita|Naka]], [[Chinake sezita|Chinake]], [[Munakandafa]], [[Munaka sezita|Munaka]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''umnako''' kana '''iminako''' (Concern, [[interest]], notice, thought about) vachireva '''hanya''' kana pfungwa nazvo. *MaZulu vanoti '''Anginamnako naleyonto''' (I am not interested in that matter). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 58uwpbzt4g6kmojjkae8qh3f1lqanal 0 16805 93294 76702 2022-04-08T12:54:18Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chinake''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: [[Ezra Chinake]] maneja weku[[Telecel]]; [[Chiyedza Chinake]] sakuwana we[[Institute of Peri-Natal Maternal Health in Africa]]. *Mazwi ari Pedyo: [[Munako]], [[Naka sezita|Naka]], [[Munakandafa]], [[Munaka sezita|Munaka]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''ilinaka''' kana '''amanaka''' (n. Neat, tidy person or animal). *MaZulu vanoti '''ulunake''' kana '''izinake''' (n. Carefulness; anxious care, anxiety; assiduous application to one's work). *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''umnako''' kana '''iminako''' (Concern, [[interest]], notice, thought about) vachireva '''hanya'''. Mamwe mazwi '''Anginamnako naleyonto''' (I am not interested in that matter). *[[Barotse]] vanoti '''sinake''' (n. kind of disease affecting the scalp (purulent disease). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] t7muztp152b2xywfg8l63a2sx1asz65 0 16806 93293 93292 2022-04-08T12:53:13Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki Naka izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Amukelani Naka, Colile Naka, Timothy Naka, [[Alois Naka]] weBloomberg. *Mazwi ari Pedyo: [[Munako]], [[Chinake sezita|Chinake]], [[Munakandafa]], [[Munaka sezita|Munaka]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti naka (v. Care about, take notice of. have concern about, trouble oneself about). Sokuti: Bamnakile lomuntu ogulayo (They are very concerned about this ·person who is ill). *[[MaZulu]] vanoti umnako kana iminako (Concern, [[interest]], notice, thought about) vachireva hanya. Mamwe mazwi Anginamnako naleyonto (I am not interested in that matter). *MaZulu vanoti ilinaka kana amanaka (n. Neat, tidy person or animal). Mamwe mazwi: umnakabaphathi (A matter that concerns authorities or people in charge of affairs; a delicate matter). *MaZulu vanoti ulunake kana izinake (n. Carefulness; anxious care, anxiety; assiduous application to one's work). MaZulu vanoti Akanakwe-muntu (Nobody takes any interest in him). *Zulu inoti amanakabaphathi (1. Very young child that requires special care. 2. Delicate, important matter; one requiring special care). [[Umbundu]] inoti onaka ( a field cultivated on low and wet lands near streams). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] k5f0qj0yq10rjj4v42hoyexppm0pehs 0 16807 93296 93295 2022-04-08T12:59:33Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki Munaka izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Zimbabwe]], [[Malawi]] ne[[South Africa]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Rudo Munaka; Shadreck Naka. *Mazwi ari Pedyo: [[Munako]], [[Chinake sezita|Chinake]], [[Munakandafa]], [[Chinake sezita|Chinake]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti naka (v. Care about, take notice of. have concern about, trouble oneself about). Sokuti: Bamnakile lomuntu ogulayo (They are very concerned about this ·person who is ill). *[[MaZulu]] vanoti umnako kana iminako (Concern, interest, notice, thought about) vachireva hanya. Mamwe mazwi Anginamnako naleyonto (I am not interested in that matter). *MaZulu vanoti ilinaka kana amanaka (n. Neat, tidy person or animal). Mamwe mazwi: umnakabaphathi (A matter that concerns authorities or people in charge of affairs; a delicate matter). *MaZulu vanoti ulunake kana izinake (n. Carefulness; anxious care, anxiety; assiduous application to one's work). MaZulu vanoti Akanakwe-muntu (Nobody takes any interest in him). *Zulu inoti amanakabaphathi (n. Very young child that requires special care; delicate, important matter; one requiring special care). [[Umbundu]] inoti onaka ( a field cultivated on low and wet lands near streams). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] h0wvw1n93likqqi1j08p2qg3r0qysli 0 16808 93297 76703 2022-04-08T13:00:18Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Munakandafa''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Zimbabwe]], [[Malawi]] ne[[South Africa]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Mutasa Munakandafa'''; '''Ted Munakandafa'''. *Mazwi ari Pedyo: [[Munako]], [[Chinake sezita|Chinake]], [[Munaka sezita|Munaka]], [[Chinake sezita|Chinake]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti naka (v. Care about, take notice of. have concern about, trouble oneself about). Sokuti: Bamnakile lomuntu ogulayo (They are very concerned about this ·person who is ill). *[[MaZulu]] vanoti umnako kana iminako (Concern, interest, notice, thought about) vachireva hanya. Mamwe mazwi Anginamnako naleyonto (I am not interested in that matter). *MaZulu vanoti ilinaka kana amanaka (n. Neat, tidy person or animal). Mamwe mazwi: umnakabaphathi (A matter that concerns authorities or people in charge of affairs; a delicate matter). *MaZulu vanoti ulunake kana izinake (n. Carefulness; anxious care, anxiety; assiduous application to one's work). MaZulu vanoti Akanakwe-muntu (Nobody takes any interest in him). *Zulu inoti amanakabaphathi (n. Very young child that requires special care; delicate, important matter; one requiring special care). [[Umbundu]] inoti onaka ( a field cultivated on low and wet lands near streams). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] tf2au24nsx2sv3y0s3t5chvqlgixegg 0 16809 86071 77839 2021-05-23T17:29:16Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Matora''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tinashe Matora, Kudakwashe Matora'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaKagulu]] vanoti '''ku-tola''' (v. betroth; gain) vachireva kuvimbisa kuroora. Mamwe mazwi: '''katola''' (bridegroom). '''Katoligwa''' (bride) kureva [[mwenga]]. *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''tola''' (v. marry) vachireva [[kuroora]]. [[Gbeya]] vanoti tor-â (v. to count) kureva kuverenga. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''ilithola''' kana '''amathola''' (n. Mesh - in a spider's web). *MaZulu vanoti '''umtholi''' (n. One who adopts; foster parent) vachireva mureri wemwana. ==Mazita ari Pedyo== *[[Nyamutora]] [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] cigrqgqaqhem5yjft607vz2l6usxh15 0 16810 81850 80890 2020-11-22T17:29:54Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Maramura''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Mike Maramura, Brighton Maramura''' uye [[Dr Tafadzwa Maramura]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''lamula''' (1. Make peace between contenders; separate fighters. 2. Mediate. 3. Give help, go to the rescue). [[VaKagulu]] vanoti [[ku-lamula]] (v. decide, judge). *MaZulu vanoti '''umlamuli''' (v. Mediator; one who separates contenders). Mamwe mazwi: '''Mlamu wami awungilamuleli ngani?''' (Why don't you rescue me, O brother-in-law?) *[[VaGiryama]] vanoti '''ku-lamula''' (v. decide between two). Mamwe mazwi: '''mulamulo''' (n. decision). '''Ku-tosa''' (come to a decision). [[VaLomwe]] vanoti '''nlamulo''' (n. law). *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kulamula''' (v. judge; separate fighters) '''Mlamuzi''' (n judge). '''Ulamuzi''' (n. a judgement). [[VaGungu]] vanoti '''kuraamura''' (v. arbitrate; separate fighters). *[[VaNyole]] vanoti '''omulamuzi''' (n. judge). Mamwe mazwi: '''ohulamula''' (v. make judgement). '''Endamula''' (n. judgement; court ruling). ==Mazwi ari Pedyo== *[[Muramu]] (brother-in-law; sister-in-law). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] c9yjjnhuhddzzar5lpa033nx2ujfp31 14 16811 76734 2020-08-02T20:22:06Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Chinyorwa chino chakunganidza mazita erurimi rwe[[Ndebele]], angava mazita emhuri kana mazita ekupihwa kana [[isibongo]]." wikitext text/x-wiki Chinyorwa chino chakunganidza mazita erurimi rwe[[Ndebele]], angava mazita emhuri kana mazita ekupihwa kana [[isibongo]]. 321yth4c4ixruki5lj1sgc03dgwxvs9 0 16812 76736 2020-08-02T21:24:16Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Ndabezitha''' izita remhuri uye rekupihwa rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Jabulani Ndabezitha, Ndabezitha Gumede'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyo..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Ndabezitha''' izita remhuri uye rekupihwa rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Jabulani Ndabezitha, Ndabezitha Gumede'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''ndabezitha''' (n. lit. matter discussed by the enemy). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] [[Category:Mazita eNdebele]] 67k9cz9exethvhptxy31367jeus97d4 0 16813 76737 2020-08-03T15:32:34Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Gocha''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tafadzwa Gocha''', na'''Everisto Gocha'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Gocha''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tafadzwa Gocha''', na'''Everisto Gocha'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''gotsha''' (n. Be too long, too tall; be excessive in length). *MaZulu vanoti '''ulugotsha''' kana '''izigotsha''' (n. Surplus or excess of length in anything). Muenzaniso: '''ugotsha lomsila''' (too long a tail). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] [[Category:Mazita eNdebele]] tcedkx5wcdow8glxyussr9qyh0dbwqb 0 16814 76740 2020-08-03T16:40:41Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Hunza''' (pit dug to trap game animals) igomba rekuteya mhuka dzesango rinocherwa panzira inofambwa nemhuka idzi. Mukati maro munoiswa zvimiti zvakapinza zvakatarisa kudeng..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Hunza''' (pit dug to trap game animals) igomba rekuteya mhuka dzesango rinocherwa panzira inofambwa nemhuka idzi. Mukati maro munoiswa zvimiti zvakapinza zvakatarisa kudenga, pamusoro povharwa nemasanzu. Chinangwa ndechekuti mhuka padzinofamba nenzira iyi dzinowira muhunza dzichibva dzabayiwa nezvimiti zvakapinza. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''iliveku''' kana '''amaveku''' (n. Game-pit with pointed stakes planted at the bottom; dangerous pit in the veld) vachireva hunza. *MaZulu vanoti '''uluveku''' (Anytbing standing with end upwards; sharppointed, protruding object). hf65fxv8ejsod4cayzy3bgdlp8d7ep5 0 16815 76755 2020-08-04T04:49:34Z 41.114.106.72 Created page with "Sphathisiwe A.J Ngwenya also known as YoungBreezy is a young fighter.She was born on the 15th of April in 2004" wikitext text/x-wiki Sphathisiwe A.J Ngwenya also known as YoungBreezy is a young fighter.She was born on the 15th of April in 2004 5maca6xu6oej75b1ucsxrpfq78fxo7y 0 16816 76767 76766 2020-08-07T02:17:53Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Madzivadondo''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Itai Madzivadondo, Elisha Madzivadondo'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''ziba''' (1. Pretend, feign; pretend not to) vachireva [[kunyepedzera]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''ukuziba ukufa''' (to feign death) vachireva kunyepera kufa. *MaZulu vanoti '''ziba''' (2. Deceive, mislead, bamboozle - [[perplex, confound]]; '''avoid''', fight shy of) vachireva [[kunyepedzera]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''Uziba sengathi uyabona''' (He pretends to see). *MaZulu vanoti '''ilizi6antonto''' kana '''amazi6antonto''' (n. zi6a + -ntonto, lit. what avoids softness. Species of fish: Exococtus spilonopterus). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 5fsxk2b0faorvdhj5byr81a2niw7axl 0 16817 76772 2020-08-07T02:50:24Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Magunya]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[South Africa]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Magunya]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[South Africa]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''gunya''' (ideophone of forcing down, exerting pressure) inyaudzosingwi inodudza kudzvanyidzira pasi. *MaZulu vanoti '''iligunya''' kana '''amagunya''' (1. Authority, security; 2. Something to be proud of). Sokuti: '''Unegunya ngaye''' (He is proud of him). *MaZulu vanoti '''gunyaza''' (v. Force down, exert pressure ; handle violently). Muenzaniso: '''lzige6engu zamgunyaza zamephula ithambo''' (The ruffians thrust him down and broke a bone). [[Category:Mazita ekuSouth Africa]] b408son13tyee4lwjyn1leo1ainhgox 0 16818 76779 2020-08-08T23:38:28Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Makhubalo''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. Zita iri rinodaro richibva kumutauro we[[Kalanga]]? *Vanhu vakakurumbira vane zita iri: [[Dr John Makhubalo]] aiva m..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Makhubalo''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. Zita iri rinodaro richibva kumutauro we[[Kalanga]]? *Vanhu vakakurumbira vane zita iri: [[Dr John Makhubalo]] aiva mudzidzisi ku[[University of Zimbabwe]] Faculty of Science. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''ilikhubalo''' kana '''amakhubalo''' (n. Medicinal plant , root, or other medicine used by professional Native doctors to ward off evil or disease) kureva miti inorapa. *MaZulu vanoti '''khuluma ngekhu6alo''' (speak ineffectively). *MaZulu vanoti '''khu6ala''' (v. Be ineffective, fail). Sokuti: '''Lomuthi ukhu6ala njalo nxa ngiwufakile''' (This medicine has no effect when I use it). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 8g563dgt577smvo9586vb3z5d8bwla5 0 16819 76782 2020-08-08T23:53:50Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Mapungwana''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Kenneth Mapungwana, Samuel Mapungwana'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari p..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mapungwana''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Kenneth Mapungwana, Samuel Mapungwana'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''umaphungwana''' (n. Tree of the Croton species). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] [[Category:Mazita eNdebele]] hqkohlt4ati1ahr2he9kqqjglebjljj 0 16821 76791 76790 2020-08-09T17:06:56Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mupinga''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Justice Mupinga''', '''Kudzai Mupinga'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''phinga''' (v. 1. Intertwine wattles and branches (in making fences, screens, etc. 2. Press down, cool down, quiet, [[suppress]]). *MaZulu vanoti '''phinga''' (v. 3. Commit adultery ; have unlawful sexual intercourse. 4. Copulate (of dogs) vachireva [[hupombwe|kupomba]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''isiphingi''' (n. Adulterer, adulteress) vachireva [[mhombwe]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''iliphingelo''' kana '''iliphingo''' (n. Wattle-work ; intertwining of wattles). Mamwe mazwi: '''isiphingo''' (n. Species of thorny shrub, Sentia indica) vachireva muti wadomwa. *MaZulu vanoti '''umphingo''' kana '''imiphingo''' (1. Poisoned dart head (detachable from the shaft). 2. Ebony-wood tree, Dalbergia melanoxylon). ==Mazwi ari Pedyo== *[[Kapinga]] (a family name) izita remhuri. *[[Chapinga]] (a family name) izita remhuri. *[[Mhinga]] (a family name) izita remhuri. *[[Chapingidza]] (a family name) izita remhuri. *[[Nyamupingidza sezita]] (a family name) izita remhuri. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] [[Category:Mazita eNdebele]] mnluagrsyozk1bt7sw2nxynqroa7onj 0 16822 76796 2020-08-09T17:52:00Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Venda]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Venda]] 8ovsehv8ieysszpr8lr58bvx32hc07w 0 16823 78910 76798 2020-09-20T01:50:10Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Bumhira''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Brighton Bumhira''', '''Kennedy Bumhira'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''umphumelela''' (1. Cluytia pulchella, a small shrub of the Euphorbia family, used as a love-charm. 2. After-effect). *MaZulu vanoti '''phuma''' (v. Come out, go out ; exit) vachireva [[kubuda]]. mamwe mazwi: '''phuma''' (v. Rise, emerge ; originate from). Muenzaniso: '''ukuphuma endlini''' (to go out of the house). *MaZulu vanoti '''phuma''' ([[Come away]], leave ; desert, secede). Muenzaniso: '''ukuphuma emse6enzini''' (to leave work). *MaZulu vanoti '''phumela''' (Come out for ; rise for ; leave for ; discharge for. 2. Go out to relieve nature). *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''mupuma''' (n. a healthy person, full of life). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] [[Category:Mazita eNdebele]] 94vx8ottjipwwtn90vjuteoxwjirq7k 0 16824 77779 76799 2020-08-28T15:54:41Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mupudzi ''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vakakurumbira vane zita iri: '''Rueben Mupudzi, Fungayi Mupudzi'''. *[[Mapudzi]] anowira kusina [[hari]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''impuzi ''' kana '''izimpuzi ''' pakuwanda (n. person fond of drink) vachireva [[chidhakwa]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''isiphuzi ''' kana '''iziphuzi''' pakuwanda (n. Habitual drinker, drunkard) vachireva [[chidhakwa]]. *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''mupuzi''' (n. a person who works for food or payment in kind) vachireva munhu anoshandira chokudya kana zvimwe zvisiri mari. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] [[Category:Mazita eNdebele]] cty2450l1ei89efynfjqqxrxm74i4vq 0 16825 76808 2020-08-10T01:53:00Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Upfumbu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Upfumbu]] he9qogdm5gjp7e2c09qmdywoy9kidl3 0 16826 76812 76811 2020-08-10T13:55:56Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Makwanya''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vakakurumbira vane zita iri: [[Judith Makwanya]] aiva mutori we[[nhau]] we[[ZBC]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''khwanya''' kana '''khotoza''' (n. Glean, pick up remnants from harvesting) vachireva [[kukotodza]]?. *MaZulu vanoti '''umkhwanyo''' kana '''imikhwanyo''' pakuwanda (n. Gleanings, remnants picked up after harvesting) vachireva [[makoto]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] ktdxco0jl4q2axs4wj1mrefup5bxgw4 0 16827 76813 2020-08-10T14:10:17Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Kurivara''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''David Kurivara''', '''Tawanda Kurivara'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari p..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Kurivara''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''David Kurivara''', '''Tawanda Kurivara'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''libala''' (Escape from the memory ; cause the memory to fail). Muenzaniso: '''Liyangili6ala igama lakho, ungubani?''' (l can't remember your name; who may you be?). *MaZulu vanoti '''libala''' (v. delay, loiter, waste time) vachireva [[kunonoka]]. Muenzaniso: '''Uyali6ala ekwenzeni''' (You are slow in doing it). *MaZulu vanoti '''libaza''' kana '''libazisa''' (v. Cause to delay; delay, detain; keep a person waiting; hold back; interrupt) vachireva [[kunonotsa]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''isilibazi''' (v. Loiterer, dilatory person) vachireva munhu anonoka kuita zvinhu. Mamwe mazwi: '''ubulibazi''' (n. Dilatoriness, loitering, laziness). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 4av8zr3s5nfpabrn6egqer8qfvpttp2 0 16828 76817 76816 2020-08-10T15:01:05Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Nyakato]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa munyika ye[[Uganda]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Ronah Nyakato, Aidah Nyakato'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''inyakatho''' (n. 1. The North. 2. The North wind) vachireva ku[[maodzanyemba]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''inyakatho''' (n. One of Dingiswayo's regiments) vachireva chimwe chikamu chemawuto aDingiswayo. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuUganda]] 1l6o94t553p8m3ugku1a4dar6doazm4 0 16829 76819 2020-08-10T16:15:42Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Masocha''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Pascal Masocha, Zivanai Masocha'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezi..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Masocha''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Pascal Masocha, Zivanai Masocha'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''ilisosha''' kana '''amasosha''' pakuwanda (n. soldier) vachireva [[masoja]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] lyglpe0jdwztoa0ggejb43jykoj5ydb 0 16830 76820 2020-08-10T16:25:28Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Musopero]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Musopero]] dn93z609k4bfyv1619ed51jddj7jzim 0 16831 76821 2020-08-10T16:34:33Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Musopero''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Obey Musopero, Pascal Musopero'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezi..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Musopero''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Obey Musopero, Pascal Musopero'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''sopha''' (V. Be determined to do). Muenzaniso: '''ukusopha ukuqeda umse6enzi''' (to be determined to finish the work) vachireva [[kutsungirira]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''sopha''' (v. Be vindictive towards, hold a grudge against; await an opportunity to strike). *MaZulu vanoti '''sophe''' (ideophone of amenity to discipline, readiness to obey). *MaZulu vanoti '''sophela''' (Be amenable to discipline ; be ready to obey from fear of consequences). Sokuti '''A6afana 6ayasophela uma6eluse nengwqele''' (Boys obey readily when herding with the senior herd-boy). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 5z3wju3p1qwvdlrxln3wrg1jnjvgoq4 0 16832 76825 76824 2020-08-10T19:04:12Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Dumisani''' izita rekupihwa rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Dumisani Siwela, Dumisani Nleya. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''dumisa''' (v. 1. Cause to resound, boom, or thunder, 2. Make famous, notorious). *MaZulu vanoti '''dumisa''' (v. 3. Glorify, extol). Muenzaniso: '''ukudumisa uNkulunkulu''' (to glorify God) vachireva kurumbidza [[Mwari]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''indumiso''' (v. Praise, glorifying. 2. Church serviced) vachireva kurumbidza kana hushumiri hweKereke. [[Category:Mazita eNdebele]] g2e2p31prle1lp4cc050b0126clvwrx 0 16833 76829 76828 2020-08-10T20:53:26Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Manyumba]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Kenneth Manyumba, Tendai Manyumba. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaMaconde]] ne[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''nyumba''' (House) vachireva [[imba]]. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''nyumba''' (v. be barren, become barren) vachireva kuva usingabereke. *MaZulu vanoti '''inyumba''' kana '''izinyumba''' (n. Barren woman ; barren female animal) vachireva mukadzi asingabereke kana mhuka hadzi isingabereke. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 9kczykd7h93kecc38auovp8tvrq67vf 0 16834 76835 2020-08-10T23:24:22Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Mhunduru''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Stephen Mhunduru, Garikai Mhunduru ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mhunduru''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Stephen Mhunduru, Garikai Mhunduru ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''impundulu''' kana '''izimpundulu''' pakuwanda (n. Bird supposed to be used in witchcraft). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 5xpipgs60dhe8qbhnwn4b59esdzr4ii 0 16835 79264 76836 2020-09-26T22:00:25Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chisoka''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Paul Chisoka; Misheck Chisoka; Joseph Chisoka'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''isisoka''' kana '''izisoka''' pakuwanda (n. An unmarried dependent). *Va[[Umbundu]] vanoti '''ocisoka''' (double tooth) kureva [[mazino]] akadurikidzana. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuZambia]] 5l0ta34xus6n5vtk2ij1i82epw4nwe8 14 16836 76837 2020-08-10T23:31:22Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Chinyorwa chino chinounganidza mazita evanhu vanobva kunyika ye[[Zambia]]." wikitext text/x-wiki Chinyorwa chino chinounganidza mazita evanhu vanobva kunyika ye[[Zambia]]. jv2n8ta8l6nt6am1y66hwfdi3olxxsb 0 16837 81132 81131 2020-11-01T19:00:12Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chirambo''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Zambia]] ne[[Malawi]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Julius Chirambo, Mulenga Chirambo. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaMaconde]] vanoti '''shilambo''' (n. earth). [[MaZulu]] vanoti '''isilambo''' (n. hunger) vachireva nzara. *MaZulu vanoti '''lamba''' (v. Become hungry ; experience hunger) vachireva kuva nenzara. Sokuti: '''Sesilambe kakhulu''' (We are now very hungry) vachireva tave nenzara zvikuru. *MaZulu vanoti '''lamba''' (v. Be impoverished, destitute, lacking in possessions; lack). Muenzaniso: '''Lomnumzane uyalambatha ngokufelwa yizinkomo zakhe''' (This gentleman is impoverished by the loss of his cattle). *MaZulu vanoti '''lamba''' (v. Be wanting, deficient, absent, lacking). Muenzaniso: '''Imithi ilambathile kulelizwe''' (Trees are lacking in this country). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] lvhb1iqc52jib5z6fomxw5gxkuiqe2r 0 16838 92552 76857 2022-03-12T19:52:19Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki Tsaona yekurova nekutiza ('''hit and run''') zvinoreva kuti mutyairi akonzera tsaona pamugwagwaasi iye achibva atiza asina kumirira kusvitsa nyaya kumapurisa. Kutiza panzvimbo yetsaona sezvizvi kunotoonekwa semhosva yakazvimirira. ==Zvinosungirwa Kuitika== Munyika zhinji vatyairi vanenge vaita tsaona sezvizvi vakasungirwa kupa '''information''' ye'''insurance''' uye [[kudeedza]] '''emergency services''' painenge ichidiwa. Apo panenge pakuvadzwa nhumbi asi mwene wadzo asipo, mutyairi akasungirwa kusiya tsamba inodudza kuti iye ndiyani uye anowanikwa kupi. ==Nhoroondo== Mitemo inotonga [[tsaona yekurova nekutiza]] yakatemwa zvichitevera kunetsa zvazvaiita kubata vatyairi vainge vapara mhosva idzi asi vasingabude pachena kuti nyaya dzitongwe kumatare. Mumazuva akatanga kufamba motokari, vatyairi vaipfeka ma '''goggles''' saka zvainetsa kubata zviso zvavo, motokari dzakanga dzisati dzava nema '''licence plate''' uye migwagwa yakanga isina tara zvichireva kuti kwaibhumuka guruva rinotadzisa kuona zviri nyore. [[Category:Matare emhosva]] mjszm3okrufu93uja0r08k3mf4eqdlc 0 16839 76866 2020-08-12T04:04:51Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Lungu''' izita rinowanikwa mu[[Zambia]] ne[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vakakurumbira vane zita iri: [[Chisamba Lungu]] mutambi webhora kuZambia. [[Ephert Lungu]] aitambira Rio T..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Lungu''' izita rinowanikwa mu[[Zambia]] ne[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vakakurumbira vane zita iri: [[Chisamba Lungu]] mutambi webhora kuZambia. [[Ephert Lungu]] aitambira [[Rio Tinto FC]] muZimbabwe. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Mururimi rwe[[Kikongo]] vanoti '''lungu''' (n. canoe). [[Image:1998-10-tema-canoe.jpg|thumb|right|Prospector canoe showing rocker at the stern]] [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] miu7grd5keppmq2or8nz04kf0yimffq 0 16840 76874 2020-08-12T14:52:09Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Nyaudzosingwi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[nyaudzosingwi]] s0tyu9u8753c5we3o9nfxpjtqqeb4bn 0 16841 76876 76875 2020-08-12T15:24:30Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Chinyorwa chino chinounganidza mazwi ane [[chivakamberi]] chokuti '''-ama''': '''-ama''' is a suffix denoting position or state. *[[Kukotama]] (to bend down). *[[Kuvandama]] (to be hidden). *[[Kupakama]] (to be placed high up). *[[Kuchingama]] (to be place across). *[[Kukombama]] (to be bent). *[[Kutsivama]] (to lie face downwards). *[[Kuterama]] [[Category:Zvivakamberi zveShona]] 661790t8e0d8r7xpe85psu50nb9j55p 0 16842 76883 2020-08-12T19:09:06Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Ziuku]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ziuku]] cwvrcm9523ktaboshfwk7yb6cvovi37 0 16843 76886 76885 2020-08-12T19:16:33Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Buka''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Wellington Zivuka, Edson Zivuka. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''6uka''' (v. 1. Look at, gaze at, watch, turn attention upon. 2. Admire) vachireva kutarisa. *MaZulu vanoti '''6ukana''' (v. 1. Look at one another; admire one another. 2. Face one another, be opposite one to the other) vachireva kutarisana. *MaZulu vanoti '''Imizi yomibili iyabukana''' kureva misha miviri yakatarisana. *MaZulu vanoti '''6ukeka''' (v. Be good to look at, admirable, attractive, approved) vachireva chinotaridzika. Mamwe mazwi: '''um6uko''' (Display, demonstration). ==Mazita ari Pedyo== *[[Zivuku]] (a family name). *[[Ziuku]] (a family name). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] rmc1ajhhdcs619iu2so6ozc4dvmgakx 0 16844 82345 76893 2020-12-14T13:59:26Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kuwuna]] (wither as flowers or leaves) zvinoreva kusvava semaruva kana mashizha ashaya mvura. *[[Kusvava kweMashizha]] (wither; dry up a little) zvinoreva kupera mvura kunoita kuti mashizha awune. *Munhu anonzi akawuna kana achinge akasuruvara kana kuti achiratidza kupera simba kana kushaya [[morari]]. *Ko kuzowuna kudaro chii chanetsa nhai [[muramu]]? ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''fota''' (wither as flowers or leaves), kureva [[kuwuna]]. *[[BaKalanga]] vanoti '''swaba''' (wither; dry up a little; be disappointed; have one’s hopes dashed) vachireva [[kusvava]]. *[[Chopi]] vanoti '''kuwuna''' (v. wither; dry up) vachireva [[kuwuna]]. MaZulu vanoti '''imbune''' kana '''izimbune''' (n. Emaciated person or animal, one weak from disease). *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''bune''' (ideophone of fading, shriveling up, drooping, emaciation) [[inyaudzosingwi]] inodudza [[kuwuna]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''imbune''' kana '''izimbune''' (n. Species of sensitive plant, Mimosa asperata.). ==Mazita ari Pedyo== *[[Chibune sezita]] 4zuzf9zefwain0l5fiuiy7dcdrnrr1h 0 16845 76894 76892 2020-08-12T20:27:31Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chibune''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vakakurumbira vane zita iri: Stephen Chibune aiva gweta remutemo. Shepherd Chibune wekuZBC. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''bune''' (ideophone of fading, shrivelling up, drooping, emaciation) [[inyaudzosingwi]] inodudza [[kuwuna]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''imbune''' kana '''izimbune''' (n. Emaciated person or animal, one weak from disease). *MaZulu vanoti '''imbune''' kana '''izimbune''' (n. Species of sensitive plant, Mimosa asperata.). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] ngiyl21i8hpau7w1mm37mewlh97o92z 0 16846 80489 78130 2020-10-20T18:33:01Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Majore''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Tendekai Majore, Ignatius Majore. *[[Dyore]] kana [[tepi]] (Slim, attractive girl). Idyore romusikana: that is a pretty. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''jola''' (v. 1. Smoke hemp by mixing the smoke with water held in the mouth, passing the smoke and water through ahollow reed to the ground). *MaZulu vanoti '''jola''' (v. Steal) vachireva [[kuba]]. [[VaGulu]] vanoti '''ku-jola''' (v. flog). *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kuchora''' (draw, drawing; sketch, sketching; paint, painting). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] hud3cgewf7mi2cojh0wpw9k8njrtm3p 0 16847 85661 81110 2021-04-23T03:32:29Z 213.104.125.234 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Musendo''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''David John Musendo, Ngonidzashe Musendo; Takawira Musendo'''. Vanoyera Soko. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''ulusendo''' (n. 1. Descendants of the same male ancestor, 2. House, line, stock, clan, ancestry, family, lineage) vachireva vana vakaberekwa nemurume mumwe. *MaZulu vanoti '''ulusendo''' (n. 3. Tribal custom, usage, 4. seam as of cloth). Mamwe mazwi: '''umsendo''' (n. Nap, downy surface (as of blanket, inside of woman's skin petticoat, suede leather). *[[VaKongo]] vanoti '''senda''' (v. reward). Mamwe mazwi: '''nsendo''' (n. reward, payment, recompense). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] atxg4zsw3ycbgbgsh7aztso3lqlh9vj 0 16848 76907 2020-08-13T00:42:00Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Masinga''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Carlton Masinga, Sipho Masinga. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Masinga''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Carlton Masinga, Sipho Masinga. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''singa''' (v. Look searchingly at ; concentrate upon ; search intently ; peer about). Mamwe mazwi: '''ukusinga isithunzi''' (to concentrate on a passing shadow) . *MaZulu vanoti '''singa''' (n. 2 . Shave - as of hair). *MaZulu vanoti '''singa''' (v. Make in a certain direction, make straight for). *MaZulu vanoti '''umsinga''' (n. Whirlpool). Sokuti: '''ukumuka nomsinga''' (to be carried away by a whirlpool). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] gk1mdlw3t6zwrwq8zp0nbu1hpb5zp1v 0 16849 76909 2020-08-13T01:10:50Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Maziwisa''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Chenjerai Maziwisa, Psychology Maziwisa. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo n..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Maziwisa''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Chenjerai Maziwisa, Psychology Maziwisa. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''isiwisa''' kana '''iziwisa''' (n. Good snuff ; good beer). *MaZulu vanoti '''isiwisa''' kana '''iziwisa''' (n. 2. Hail). *MaZulu vanoti '''isiwisa''' kana '''iziwisa''' (n. 3. Medicinal charm to keep hail from the gardens). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] ppnqijbmjey4zzopzwxszb09m85erhl 0 16850 81153 80757 2020-11-01T21:25:41Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chaukura''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Peter Chaukura, Clifford Chaukura. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''wuku''' (ideophone of nonsense, stupid talk. 2. of slapping) inyaudzosingwi inodudza [[kuukura kutaura]]. MaZulu vanoti '''amawukuwuku''' (n. empty talk nonsense). *MaZulu vanoti '''isiwukulu''' (n. Dumb, idiotic person). MaZulu vanoti '''wukuza''' (v. Talk nonsense ; think stupidly). *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''muukulo''' (the power of foreseeing the future) kureva simba re[[kuvuka]]. [[VaMaconde]] vanoti '''kuuka''' (v. to go). *[[VaGiryama]] vanoti [[ku-uka]] (v. to go from, to go away) kubva panzvimbo. [[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kuukula''' (v. to confess, acknowledge, admit). ==Mamwe Mazita== *[[Zivuku]] na[[Zivuka]] (family names) mazita emhuri. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] f0pkb8t1kds0j1cace0ld2z6lu4yo03 0 16851 92730 89607 2022-03-22T12:36:19Z 41.246.27.163 removed profanity wikitext text/x-wiki SOKO MUDYANEVANA Maita Soko Maita Mudyanevana, maita Mukanya Mahomuhomu makatakata makwira miti Vari Manhize Chikapakapa gomo rinoyera. k8xxz7pqrc25euz8mu39nf9hpypgjyu 0 16852 76932 2020-08-13T20:39:39Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Nkulumane musha uri muguta reBulawayo, musha uyu unoshandisa Post Office ye[[Tshabalala]]. Musha weNkulumane unodaro wakatumidzwa zita senzira yeruremekedzo kuna Nkulumane aiv..." wikitext text/x-wiki Nkulumane musha uri muguta reBulawayo, musha uyu unoshandisa Post Office ye[[Tshabalala]]. Musha weNkulumane unodaro wakatumidzwa zita senzira yeruremekedzo kuna Nkulumane aiva mwankomana wa[[Mzilikazi]] mambo weMaNdebele. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''inkulumane''' kana '''izinkulumane''' (n. White rhinoceros) vachireva [[nhemachena]]. 1oxjuasca5w88vi1j8nvzfu5e0ufta5 0 16853 76934 2020-08-13T20:53:24Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Mhurushomana''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vakakurumbira vane zita iri: [[Lazarus Mhurushomana]] aiva '''director of administration''' we[[ZIFA]]...." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mhurushomana''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vakakurumbira vane zita iri: [[Lazarus Mhurushomana]] aiva '''director of administration''' we[[ZIFA]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''shomana''' (v. Work in concert ; work hand in glove) vachireva kushandira pamwe. *MaZulu vanoti '''isishomo''' (n. Cluster, group (as of persons, animals, grass) ; large puff or volume of smoke). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 6hhhvqq7fln9g904dny33ajh01oscv1 0 16854 82538 78566 2020-12-20T17:43:00Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Dangwe]] ndiye mwana akatanga kuzvarwa mumhuri. *[[Muzari]] (eldest son; any son of king) apa kureva chero upi mwanakomana wamambo. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[BaKalanga]] vanoti [[mbano]] - (firstborn child) vachireva [[dangwe]]. [[Nsenga]] vanoti '''citsura''' (n. firstborn, first fruit). *[[VaGungu]] vanoti '''mumbere''' (first person, e.g. first person born in a family) kureva [[munhu wekutanga]]. Mamwe mazwi '''gumbere''' (first time) kureva [[kekutanga]]. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''zi6ula''' (n. Bear the first offspring; have a first baby). Sokuti: '''ukuzi6ula ngomfana''' (to have a baby boy first). *MaZulu vanoti '''ilizi6ulo''' kana '''amazi6ulo''' (n. First-born progeny, first-born child) vachireva [[dangwe]]. Sokuti: '''umntwana wamazifiulo''' (first-born child). 2reaxej53hinesjzioj4r5pxguxngkl 0 16855 82295 76941 2020-12-14T02:29:57Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mukombo''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Richard Mukombo, Polite Mukombo, Manfred Mukombo, Bridget Mukombo'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''umkhombo''' (n. Black rhinoceros, Rhinoceros bicornis) vachireva [[chipembere]] chitema. *[[Xilenge]] vanoti '''mukombo''' (n. a rhinoceros) vachireva [[chipembere]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] ldg0gfjvm036g8aohb8ocpizt4g09oe 0 16856 79577 79576 2020-09-28T23:52:18Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Govha''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vakakurumbira vane zita iri: Masimba Govha, Brighton Govha. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''govha''' kana '''magovha''' (n. valley) vachireva [[mupata]] werwizi. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''khova''' (v. Stupefy, drug), [[kupusisa]] kana kudhakisa nema '''drug'''. Mamwe mazwi: '''ulukhovo''' (n. 1. Cause of collapse; drug. 2. Exhaustion, collapse) kureva chikorwa chinorukutisa. *MaZulu vanoti '''ulukhovoyo''' (n. 1. Cause of collapse or stupefaction; drug. 2. Exhaustion, collapse, stupefaction) vachireva '''drug''' kana chinhu chinorukutisa. *MaZulu vanoti '''khovoya''' (n. Stupefy, drug ; make exhausted, powerless ; cause to collapse). Muenzaniso: '''Umuthi umbulele wamkhovova (The medicine has done for him and stupefied him). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 7ucv0608akuh66jb4536ouk075pi93e 0 16857 76962 76960 2020-08-14T14:42:58Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chikodzi''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Gerald Chikodzi, Edmore Chikodzi. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''ulukhozi''' (n. hawk) vachireva [[rukodzi]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''khoza''' (v. Open up trade or friendly business negotiations; establish goodwill for purposes of trade). Sokuti: '''Ukhoza ku6a6a''' (He is establishing trade relations with my father). *MaZulu vanoti '''ilikhoza''' kana '''amakhoza''' (n. Fame, great reputation). Sokuti: '''lkhoza lakhe likhulu''' (He is very famous) vachireva ane mukurumbira. *MaZulu vanoti '''umkhozi''' kana '''imikhozi''' (n. Customer, one with whom one has habitual trade relations). ==Mazita ari Pedyo== *[[Chikodza sezita]] izita remhuri. *[[Haukozi]] izita remhuri. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] thpyadzsgyee1ahldcq0ehv5yi7zakf 0 16858 76963 76961 2020-08-14T14:43:15Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chikodza''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Englebert Chikodza, Eriyoti Chikodza. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''khoza''' (v. Open up trade or friendly business negotiations; establish goodwill for purposes of trade). Sokuti: '''Ukhoza ku6a6a''' (He is establishing trade relations with my father). *MaZulu vanoti '''ilikhoza''' kana '''amakhoza''' (n. Fame, great reputation). Sokuti: '''lkhoza lakhe likhulu''' (He is very famous) vachireva ane mukurumbira. *MaZulu vanoti '''umkhozi''' kana '''imikhozi''' (n. Customer, one with whom one has habitual trade relations). ==Mazita ari Pedyo== *[[Chikodzi sezita]] izita remhuri. *[[Haukozi]] izita remhuri. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 1s9g5n10kaaj1zyr10pesxklg2088gs 0 16859 76975 2020-08-14T15:19:29Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Banda reKuvakisa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Banda reKuvakisa]] ach8wgq4xnj10xpg4luwnvp9er3pu2e 0 16860 85873 82639 2021-05-09T22:22:00Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chikota''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Jabulani Chikota, Sharon Chikota; Patricia Chikota'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Sangho]] vanoti kota (big, large, enormous, important, superior) kureva [[huru]]. Mamwe mazwi: kota zo (n. dignitary, elder, important person). *[[Sangho]] vanoti kota maboko (n. thumb). [[Maconde]] vanoti '''chikota''' (sweet millet stalk) kureva [[ipwa]]. *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''ukota''' (superiority). Mamwe mazwi: '''kikota''' (n. old) kureva [[chitsaru]]. ==Mazita ari Pedyo== *[[Mukota sezita]] izita remhuri. *[[Chakota sezita]] izita remhuri. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 912jfhdyydvv7tqywxjdr3wrvacfz90 0 16861 77019 2020-08-14T20:32:43Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Hongonya]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Hongonya]] ogyl64e3l9ifhwg53dwper5w3b8ba2i 0 16862 84941 77043 2021-03-21T14:34:20Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Jemanowadya (complaining even though you have benefit from what you complain against) zvinoreva kunyunyuta nevamwe vari kunyunyuta asi iwe uchiziva kuti wakawana icho chiri kuchemerwa. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *Unoita gomba nowadya (although you have not eaten you complain together with the one who has). *'''Gomba''' (n. complain about. Ask for by hinting) zvinoreva [[nyunyuto]]. *[[Svusvurandadya]] kana [[susurandadya]] zvinorevei? ==Mitauro Yakapinda kuBantu== *[[Portuguese]] vanoti '''sussurar''' (v. murmur, whispher). 5uq3rqbbfaxw0jcotulpdz8vt44accc 14 16863 77051 2020-08-15T14:07:34Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Chinyorwa chino chinounganidza mazita evanhu ekuMalawi. [[Category:Malawi]]" wikitext text/x-wiki Chinyorwa chino chinounganidza mazita evanhu ekuMalawi. [[Category:Malawi]] a200ooqfn4b6o4yickuqydcs12xcwgg 0 16864 77083 2020-08-15T14:33:02Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Kaluwa''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Wesley Kaluwa anova Structural Engineer, Martin Kaluwa ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi a..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Kaluwa''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Wesley Kaluwa anova Structural Engineer, Martin Kaluwa ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''luwa''' (v. Lose one's way, be lost, go astray; (2) lose one's head, blunder, err, make mistake, 3. forget, overlook, lose). *VaLenje vanoti '''luwala''' (v. be forgetful, quite at a loss, scatter-brained). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuMalawi]] spm5l6r8l06bpe6gpki031k726w3y98 0 16865 77095 77094 2020-08-15T17:02:43Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Makore''' (n. Clouds) zvinoreva mitumbi yemvura inoungana mudenga ichizonaya pano pasi. Makore anoumbwa nemadonhwe emvura inennge yapwira kubva pasi yosimudzwa kuenda kudenga uko kwainoungana kuita makore. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''likumbi, chikumbi''' kana '''liyowa''' (n. a cloud) vachireva gore. *VaLenje vanoti '''makumbi''' kana '''mayowa''' (n. clouds) vachireva makore. 75vyizf7iuns9bidt3autb4b4okhbxq 0 16866 77096 2020-08-15T17:05:14Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Chikumbi''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Felix Chikumbi, Teddious Chikumbi. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita ir..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chikumbi''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Felix Chikumbi, Teddious Chikumbi. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''likumbi, chikumbi''' kana '''liyowa''' (n. a cloud) vachireva gore. *VaLenje vanoti '''makumbi''' kana '''mayowa''' (n. clouds) vachireva makore. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuZambia]] rlpud034j5hstaaou6tum5zdfuikhvq 0 16867 78644 78633 2020-09-13T18:22:38Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chinyani''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Oscar Chinyani, Tawanda Chinyani. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''nyani''' (Ape) vachireva chinyani. *[[VaShambala]] vanoti '''nyani''' (n. monkey), kureva [[tsoko]]. *Vatauri ve[[Chewa]] vanoti '''nyani''' (a baboon). *[[VaTakwane]] vanoti '''munyani''' (a baboon). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] ifplbxeruk5060o8bmp8j2t9rid9wxe 0 16868 77138 2020-08-16T17:14:22Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Oshindonga]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Oshindonga]] aay8j2co2fc581qjkrdm1c059xez2uo 0 16869 81343 77149 2020-11-06T14:26:58Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Kapesa''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''James Kapesa, Joy Kapesa, Rumbidzai Kapesa, Admire Kapesa. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Kinande]] vanoti '''eripesa''' (v. forger; blacksmith) kureva [[mupfuri wesimbi]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''oluhesero''' kana '''ekihesero''' (n. forge). *[[VaGiryama]] vanoti '''ku-pesa''' (v. blink) vachireva [[kubwaira]]. *VaGiryama vanoti '''ku-pesapesa''' (v. blinking repeatedly or purposely) vachireva [[kubwaira-bwaira]]. ==Mazita ari Pedyo== *[[Chipesa]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zambia]] neZimbabwe. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuZambia]] 88o6rax909ihxyb71me72rhsjzkppxx 0 16870 77147 2020-08-16T19:00:48Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kubwaira]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[kubwaira]] 7eqf2fzx29orij7drmjzx3s4mzykjjh 0 16871 79459 77176 2020-09-28T02:29:23Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:DjiboutiSoldats2.jpg|thumb]] [[Mawuto Anorinda Nyika]] (n. Defence Forces) kana '''mawuto ehondo''' vanhu vanoita basa rekudzivirira nyika kuvavengi vachigara vakagadzirira kurwira nyika ne[[zvombo]]. *Kune mawuto vanoshanda vari pasi. *Kune mawuto vanoshandisa ndege. *Kuoitawo mawuto vanobata vari pa[[gungwa]]. [[Chipiko]] zvinoreva mabasa anoitwa nechinangwa chokuchengetedza vangava vannhu, nzvimbo, chivakwa kana musha kubva ku[[njodzi]] kana kurwiswa nevavengi. Shoko iri tinokwanisa kurishandisa kuturikira '''security forces''', ku[[ChiShona]] tobva tati [[mawuto echipiko]]. [[Boka rePfumo]], bokora (regiment). [[Nhungamiri_(yehondo)|Nhungamiri]] (advance guard) apa kureva boka remawuto vakatungamiri kunorwa [[hondo_(yekurwa)|hondo]]. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *[[Rupingo]] (foremost in army). *[[Mupingi]] (leader in war) *[[Murairi]] (Commander). *[[Murairo]] (Commandment). *[[Kuraira]] (to command, tell, to warn, correct, punish). Mazwi anoti: [[rupingo]] na[[mupingi]] anenge anotodzana nerukuti [[nyamupingidza]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaGiryama]] vanoti '''kurinda''' (defend). [[VaGiryama]] vanoti '''muk'ondo''' (soldier, warrior) vachireva [[musoja]]. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''isifuba''' (Central or main part of an army (as distinguished from the 'horns'); central part of a country). [[VaVenda]] vanoti '''mmbi''' (n. army). *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''viva''' (Form in bodies or troops, come together in a company, mobilize) kuungana semawuto. Zvimwe: '''viva''' (Concentrate upon ; do with energy, exertion) kureva [[kubindikita]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''butha''' (1. Gather together, 2. Recruit, enrol in a regiment) kureva kuunganidza. Mamwe mazwi: '''buthana''' (1. Come together, gather in a crowd, assemble). *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''gulu''' (audience; assembly, regiment of soldiers, troop of animals or people). Sokuti [[gulu la ankhondo]] - regiment of soldiers. [[Category:hushangazhi]] embsedbejhelnwr8kiq1ckvm3ceb6e7 0 16872 77188 2020-08-16T22:42:31Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Matsungo''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vakakurumbira vane zita iri: Canisius Matsungo, Simba Matsungo. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Matsungo''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vakakurumbira vane zita iri: Canisius Matsungo, Simba Matsungo. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaGiryama]] vanoti '''utsungu''' (n. physical and metal distress) vachireva [[kushushikana]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 9fk4chakuouo600jo6g7xm90hzzfvnh 0 16873 77221 2020-08-17T04:21:34Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Maredza''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vakakurumbira vane zita iri: Ephraim Maredza, Tendayi Maredza, Simbarashe Maredza. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Maredza''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vakakurumbira vane zita iri: Ephraim Maredza, Tendayi Maredza, Simbarashe Maredza. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaGiryama]] vanoti '''ku-rezha''' (v. to intoxicate) kureva kukora. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] kjfe97dz5avm4u87wnvvte5wdq0f5sf 0 16874 77236 77230 2020-08-17T14:39:46Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mugomba''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Justice Mugomba, Takura Mugomba, Kelvin Mugomba. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaGiryama]] vanoti '''mugomba''' (n. banana and plantain trees) vachireva [[mubhanana]]. '''Mazita ari pedyo''': [[Magomba]]' [[Chigomba]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 9zbpxwrdfxy9t92o8s5kw4k81d9xk25 0 16875 77239 77238 2020-08-17T14:45:09Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Magomba''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Tanzania]] ne[[Malawi]]. Izwi rokuti kugomba (complain about) rinoreva [[kunyunyuta]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Kudakwashe Magomba, Batanai Magomba, George Magomba. *[[Kugombana]] (commiserate). ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaGiryama]] vanoti '''mugomba''' (n. banana and plantain trees) vachireva [[mubhanana]]. '''Mazita ari pedyo''': [[Mugomba sezita]]' [[Chigomba sezita]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] modz9y4psjs2x4xkxkbw6uwgagvjvju 0 16876 78159 77240 2020-09-07T00:48:26Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chigomba''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Tanzania]] ne[[Malawi]]. Izwi rokuti kugomba (complain about) rinoreva [[kunyunyuta]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Nyadzai Chigomba, Blessing Chigomba. *[[Kugombana]] (commiserate). ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaGiryama]] vanoti '''mugomba''' (n. banana and plantain trees) vachireva [[mubhanana]]. '''Mazita ari pedyo''': [[Mugomba sezita]]; [[Magomba]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] knfwac0d0vdww023b2zol0br7jiyms7 0 16877 77246 77245 2020-08-17T15:12:34Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mutsago''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vakakurumbira vane zita iri: [[Pardon Mutsago]] muimbi wenziyo dze[[ChiKristu]]. [[Mutsa Mutsago]] maneja we'''KPMG''' ku[[Cayman Islands]]. *[[Mutsamiro]] kana [[mutsago]] (pillow). ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaGiryama]] vanoti '''sago''' (n. upper mill stone) vachireva [[huyo]]. *VaGiryama vanoti '''lwalwa lwa kusagira''' (n. lower mill stone) vachireva [[guyo]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] og94vmp1ubw5crg6zaxwpiswn215kum 0 16878 87546 77264 2021-07-08T21:30:40Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mutizhe''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vakakurumbira vane zita iri: Dakarai Mutizhe, Tafadzwa Mutizhe. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaGiryama]] vanoti '''ku-tizha''' (v. rescue) vachireva [[kununura]]. *[[VaKwama]] vanoti ttishe (n. neighbour) vachireva [[muvakidzani]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] ju0idsj3c9g1yxwzfbyajiyv73n16n2 0 16879 77270 77268 2020-08-17T20:13:34Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Tsodzai''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Nyasha Tsodzai, Jerry Tsodzai. *[[Kuvhima|Kusodza]] (hunt) zvinoreva kuvhima. *[[Kuzvidza|Kusodza]] (despise) zvinoreva kuzvidza kana kushora. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaGiryama]] vanoti '''ku-tsodza''' (v. scarify as in tattoing) vachireva [[kunemba nembo]]? *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''sodza''' (to hunt or to fish). *[[VaNyungwe]] vanoti '''-sodza''' (v.hunt) kureva [[kuvhima]]. ==Mazita ari Pedyo== *[[Mandisodza]] [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 56tlqznh4qih6r8ixaja3g1ao8u3udj 0 16880 88932 83671 2021-08-21T07:54:33Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Covalent bond hydrogen.svg|thumb|455x455px|Pfundo yeGombedzanwa re H₂ (kurudyi) riri kuumbwa kune ma[[Hatomu reSikamanzi|hatomu]] e[[Hydrogen|sikamanzi (haidhirojeni)]] ari kugovana [[mhodzigetsi]] mbiri.]] '''Pfundo yegombedzanwa''' (ku [[Chirungu|Chingezi]]: covalent bond) kana '''bhondi yegombedzanwa''' mashoko anoshandiswa ku[[Chemishonga]]. Bhondi yegombedzanwa inoitika kana ma[[hatomu]] maviri achiumba ma[[morekuru]] rimwe nenzira yekusheya [[mhodzigetsi]] mbiri, kuatomu rimwe nerimwe kuchibva [[mhodzigetsi]] imwe iri mugokerero rekunze. ==Kupiwa kweZita== '''Valence''' - izwi iri rinoshandiswa kuchemishonga richireva kuti '<nowiki/>'''the quality that determines the number of atoms or groups with which any single atom or group will unite chemically'<nowiki/>''' kana kuti '<nowiki/>'''combining power of an element relative to the standard hydrogen atom''''. Izwi iri rakaumbwa kubva ku[[Chiratini]] inoti '''valentia''' kureva '''Strength or capacity'''. [[VaShona]] vanoti [[hombarume]] vachireva '''strong man'''. Izwi rokuti [[gombwe]] rinoreva '''rich, influential man'''. Saka ipapa pane kutodzana nezvinorehwa nezwi rokuti '''valence''' kana '''valency'''. *Mazwi anoti [[bhondi yegombedzanwa]] kana [[pfundo yegombedzanwa]] ari kuturikira '''Covalent Bond'''. *Pano mazwi anoti [[Hukomba hweNhangande]] ari kuturikira chinonzi '''valence of an element''' kana '''valency of an element''' ku[[chemishonga]]. *Mazwi anoti [[hombarume]], [[chikombarume]] kana [[gombarume]] ari kuturikira '''valiant or man of valour'''. *'''Invalid''' inokwanisa kuturikirwa ichinzi [[mugomberwi]] kureva [[munhu akomberwa nechirwere]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''eshiungo''' (a join). [[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''chiungo''' (organ, body part) kureva [[mutezo wemuviri]]. *[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''buyungiro''' (joint; point of connection where 2 things link together). VaGwere vanoti '''kuyunga''' (join, attach, connect, link). *[[Giryama]] vanoti '''kulunganya''' (to connect) kureva [[kubatanidza]]. [[Herero]] vanoti '''oupenda''' kana '''ouvande''' (n. valour). *[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''unga''' (to join, to unite). VaDigo vanoti '''ungo''' (a joint of the body, the body as a whole, and in particular the back; figuratively used of a tree bearing fresh fruit). *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''ubuzima''' (n. Heaviness, weight; importance; difficulty) kureva [[huremu]] kana kugozha. Mamwe mazwi: '''-zima''' kana '''nzima''' ( strong, forcible, Heavy. weighty, difficult, important. ). [[Category:Chemishonga]] 3ps8wab19vrroezss55rw2k39zxkcjs 0 16881 77331 2020-08-18T21:04:01Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Bhondi yeGombedzanwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Bhondi yeGombedzanwa]] lh88t2o0ifzejo2buiusb75rqcw7mf4 0 16882 93378 93377 2022-04-09T15:37:03Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki Mwaisowa izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Farai Mwaisowa, Mark Mwaisowa. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[Afrika]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. *[[VaGiryama]] vanoti '''ku-tsowa''' (v. miss a thing) vachireva kushayiwa chinhu. *[[VaGiryama]] vanoti '''ku-tsapata''' (v. miss a thing) vachireva kushayiwa chinhu. *[[Bunoge]] vanoti sowa (v. buy) kureva kutenga. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 45zninjkvnkiu2ss70jyc3t0n8iuds4 0 16883 77559 77355 2020-08-24T18:07:32Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Katupa''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Mulenga Katupa, Martha Katupa. ==Mitauro yeBantu== '''Possible Meaning''' - Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaGiryama]] vanoti '''tupa''' (v. to file) kureva [[kufaira]] - zvichida apa vanoreva kurodza simbi. *[[VaKagulu]] vanoti '''itupa''' kana '''matupa''' (n. rasp) kureva [[faira]] ==Mazita ari Pedyo== *[[Matupa sezita]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuZambia]] 06ttqjaz3n4obdopozxc8zuszwecwau 0 16884 77560 77356 2020-08-24T18:07:48Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Matupa''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Malawi]] [[Kenya]] ne[[Tanzania]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Fexton Matupa, Khama Matupa, James Matupa. ==Mitauro yeBantu== '''Possible Meaning''' - Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaGiryama]] vanoti '''tupa''' (v. to file) kureva [[kufaira]] - zvichida apa vanoreva kurodza simbi. *[[VaKagulu]] vanoti '''itupa''' kana '''matupa''' (n. rasp) kureva [[faira]] ==Mazita ari Pedyo== *[[Katupa sezita]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuMalawi]] icqtkmyrf6ugfhi0ho5g7ttyp8rfq3f 0 16885 77358 2020-08-19T15:51:23Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Makonde''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Stanley Makonde anova Sales Manager wePeacocke and Simpson; Douglas Makonde. ==Mitauro yeBantu..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Makonde''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Stanley Makonde anova Sales Manager wePeacocke and Simpson; Douglas Makonde. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaLozi]] vanoti '''likonde''' (banana) kureva [[bhanana]]. [[VaFwe]] vanoti '''konde''' (banana) kureva [[bhanana]]. *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''likonde''' kana '''makonde''' pahuwandu (trunk of banana tree) kureva hunde ye[[mubhanana]]. *[[VaGiryama]] ne[[VaShambala]] vanoti '''konde''' kana '''makonde''' (n. fist) vachireva [[chibhakera]]. *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''konde''' kana '''makonde''' pahuwandu (tribal tattoo marks). *[[VaKongo]] vanoti '''ekonde''' (n. net for animals). Mukutaura va[[Kongo]] vanowanzosiya '''e''' anovamba mazwi anenge '''ekonde'''. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 1w9om8lsij1995wtews3w6gdgqyvf3g 0 16886 77364 2020-08-19T16:15:50Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Kapitapita]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Paul Kapitapita anoshanda ku[[Standard Chartered Bank]]; Ignatius Kapitapita aiva mutambi webho..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kapitapita]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Paul Kapitapita anoshanda ku[[Standard Chartered Bank]]; Ignatius Kapitapita aiva mutambi webhora. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''mupito''' (a walking). [[VaLungu]] vanoti '''ukupita''' (to go) kureva [[kuenda]]. *VaMambwe vanoti '''mupita mbali''' (to walk near or nearby). Mamwe mazwi: '''mbali''' (near or nearby). *VaMambwe vanoti '''mupita ningo''' (to walk nicely, well). Mamwe mazwi: '''ningo''' (nicely, well). ==Mazita ari Pedyo== *[[Mupita]] [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] e4q01lt9tesnt52jixy3kkg3qznfyya 0 16887 77365 2020-08-19T16:24:06Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Kuenderera (to go on with, to continue) zvinoreva [[kupfuurira mberi]] nechiitiko, basa kana rwendo rwanga ruripo kubvira pakutanga. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *Izwi rokuti kuenderera..." wikitext text/x-wiki Kuenderera (to go on with, to continue) zvinoreva [[kupfuurira mberi]] nechiitiko, basa kana rwendo rwanga ruripo kubvira pakutanga. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *Izwi rokuti kuenderera (to over do) rinoshandiswawo) kududza chiitiko chapfuura mwero wakafanira. *Vapfana ava vakuenderera nemawara avo, mumwe vavo ndichamurova chete. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaGiryama]] vanoti '''ku-enderera''' kana '''ku-fururiza''' (to go on with) vachireva [[kuenderera]] kana [[kupfuriridza]]. m48joqa0qexhg0c8m5fbbsikc09l2xd 0 16888 82801 82305 2020-12-25T00:12:44Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Kombora''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. Kukombora zvinoreva kupa zvakawanda wakasungunuka. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Tonderai Kombora, Munashe Kombora. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''khombo''' (n. danger). [[Xilenge]] vanoti '''kombo''' (n. adversity, bad luck; danger; fault; accident; calamity). *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''kukombola''' (v. exchange). [[VaZigula]] vanoti: '''mkombozi''' kana '''wakombozi''' (n. rescuers, redeemers) vachireva [[mununuri]]. *[[VaGulu]] vanoti '''ku-kombola''' (ransom, redeem, buy back) vachireva '''kudzikunura'''. [[Kinande]] vanoti: '''erikombola''' (v. substitute). *[[VaLenje]] vanoti: '''kombola''' kana '''kombaula''' (break up, break in pieces) kureva kugura-gura. Mamwe mazwi: '''kombolola''' (v. settle, decide, settle a dispute, decide a case). *Izwi re[[English]] rokuti [[decide]] rakabva ku[[French]] yokuti [[de-]] + [[-cidere]] zvichireva [[to cut off]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] kbqtabx48chst3n2t4f79ii1i32rp96 0 16889 90554 85701 2021-12-24T16:11:19Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Marange''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: David Marange, Prayer Marange, [[Johane Marange]], [[Chief Marange]],. ==Mitauro yeBantu== '''Possible Meaning''' - Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Maconde]] vanoti '''ilangi''' (n. colour) kureva [[muvara|ruvara]]. [[Giryama]] vanoti '''marangi''' (n. bamboos) vachireva [[mishenjere]]. *[[VaSango]] vanoti '''marange''' (n. child) kureva [[mwana]]. Mamwe mazwi: malangi (n. vial, flacon) kureva [[kakasha kemushonga]]. *[[VaLela]] vanoti ràngè (n. vegetable creeper, a twining plant. Leptadenia lancifolia; Leptadenia hastata). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] pbz89td0ovy4ef1zwhnl7be30mizpsv 0 16890 80100 77421 2020-10-11T14:20:23Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chatukuta''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Genius Chatukuta, Kuziva Chatukuta, Simon Chatukuta. *[[Kudukunya]] kana [[kutukunya]] (v. Progress perceptibly below surface (especially ground). *Izwi rokuti '''tukuta''' (v. perspire) rinoreva kudikitira mumitauro yeBantu. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''kutukuta''' (to lift up). [[VaKongo]] vanoti '''tukuka''' (come out, break out as pespiration). *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''thukuthela''' (v. become angry) kureva [[kushatirwa]]. Mamwe mazwi '''thukutheza''' (v. Stir up, rouse, energize, enthuse, make zealous). *MaZulu vanoti '''isithukuthezi''' (n. 1. Emotion, zeal, enthusiasm. 2. Boredom ; uninteresting thing.). *[[VaGungu]] vanoti '''kyatu̱ku''' kana '''byatu̱ku''' (n. n. something fragile that is broken or cracked, e.g., a bottle, glass etc). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] ajy7tu1x7r7hcwaqr2xiepo4yn8lf3u 0 16891 77433 77431 2020-08-21T15:56:59Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mahachi ''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vakakurumbira vane zita iri: [[Tendai Mahachi]] aiva town clerk we[[Harare]]; [[Moven Mahachi]] aiva minister munguva yakatonga [[Robert Mugabe]]. . ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaXhosa]] vanoti '''amahashe''' (n. horse) vachireva [[mahachi]]. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''ihashi''' (n. horse) kureva [[hachi]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 7rhsoah3t0twrjrl1hkw56ec7vsztka 0 16892 77432 2020-08-21T15:55:37Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Bhiza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Bhiza]] idx9664zn2dn3l1bhtldd4edgxz5iol 0 16893 77776 77438 2020-08-28T15:35:10Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Gosa''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Moishe Gosa anova microbiologist ku[[Irvines Zimbabwe]]; Chamunorwa Gosa. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaXhosa]] vanoti '''gosa''' (n. steward) vachireva [[muchengeti]] wenzvimbo kana pfuma. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''iligosa''' kana '''amagosa''' (n. Elder or deacon of the Church) vachireva vatungamiri muKereke. *MaZulu vanoti '''iligosa''' kana '''amagosa''' (n. Leader in dance or musical performance) vachireva mutungamiri wevaimbi. ==Mazita ari Pedyo== *[[Goza]] [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] pzbt4dqssom0baq5l2sacayz1tnjd75 0 16894 77439 2020-08-21T16:44:29Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Zichawo''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Mugove Zichawo; [[Millicent Zichawo]]; Shelton Zichawo. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa maz..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Zichawo''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Mugove Zichawo; [[Millicent Zichawo]]; Shelton Zichawo. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaXhosa]] vanoti '''sigcawu''' (n. spider) vachireva [[dzvatsvatsva]]. ==Mazita ari Pedyo== *[[Sichawo]] [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 69x96n7hw8m3vb29l0usf2fv07bm0ls 0 16895 77460 2020-08-23T13:32:09Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Hurefu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[hurefu]] s1lq515f8djhraz7j6uhwejzvpf48ue 0 16896 82774 77462 2020-12-24T14:05:04Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Nhongwa (pickiness, fussy?) ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Iye Chitare ane nhongwa. Chitare is picky (fussy)? ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaNyakyusa]] vanoti '''nongwa''' (issue, affair, cases). *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''rinonga''' (n. irony). 1wqad4by2czm3boticqiilab3xs4za9 0 16897 77465 2020-08-23T20:54:56Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[IsiZulu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[IsiZulu]] eukefkpuwu6h40oitp6dgpy557j1wzj 0 16898 84714 77469 2021-03-08T16:11:37Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Changed redirect target from [[Teke]] to [[Teke-Tege]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Teke-Tege]] 8wkprj48blskktbb1nhhsy9447kqkd7 0 16899 85361 77611 2021-04-04T14:34:12Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[KiKagulu]] mutauro we[[Bantu]] unowanikwa munyika ye[[Tanzania]] kumatunhu anonzi Dodoma neMorogoro. Mutauro uyu unoda kufanana ne[[Kigogo]] uye [[Zaramo]] ==Mashoko Anotodza Shona== *[[VaGulu]] vanoti '''igana''' (n. hundred) vachireva [[zana]]. *VaGulu vanoti '''uki''' (n. honey) vachireva [[huchi]]. *VaGulu vanoti '''kueleka''' (to bear) vachireva kubereka. *VaGulu vanoti '''ng'ombe''' (n. an ox) vachireva [[nzombe]]. *VaGulu vanoti '''mmera''' (n. malt) vachireva [[chimera]]. *VaGulu vanoti '''kupuluka''' (v. to fly) vachireva [[kubhururuka]]. *VaGulu vanoti '''kuseka''' (v. laugh) vachireva [[kuseka]]. *VaGulu vanoti '''njala''' (hunger) vachireva nzara. *VaGulu vanoti '''muti''' (n. tree) vachireva [[muti]]. *VaGulu vanoti '''mwezi''' (moon) vachireva [[mwedzi]]. *VaGulu vanoti '''moto''' (fire) vachireva [[moto]]. *VaGulu vanoti '''mbuli''' (n. an affair) vachireva [[mhaka]]. *VaGulu vanoti '''isi''' (n. land) vachireva [[ivhu]] kana [[chisi]]. *VaGulu vanoti '''chuma''' (n. iron). *VaGulu vanoti '''ntembo''' (elephant) vachireva [[nzou]]. *VaGulu vanoti '''ituli''' (n. pounding mortar) vachireva [[duri]]. *VaGulu vanoti '''ukali''' (fierceness) vachireva [[hukari]]. *VaGulu vanoti '''ulongo''' (n. clay) vachireva dongo. *VaGulu vanoti '''lusinga''' (a log of wood) vachireva [[danda]]. *VaGulu vanoti '''lubavu''' (a rib) vachireva [[mbabvu]]. *VaGulu vanoti '''luimbu''' (n. a song) vachireva [[chimbo]]. *VaGulu vanoti '''mugunda''' (a field) vachireva [[munda]]. *VaGulu vanoti '''lukoa''' (n. a strap). *VaGulu vanoti '''chinhu''' (thing) vachireva [[chinhu]]. *VaGulu vanoti '''mhene''' (n. goat) vachireva [[mbudzi]]. *VaGulu vanoti '''kaya''' (n. village) vachireva [[musha]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *VaGulu vanoti '''mp'iri''' (a storm) vachireva [[dutu remvura]]. *VaGulu vanoti '''towa''' (v. hit) vachireva [[kurova]]. *VaGulu vanoti '''kutandika''' (v. spread) vachireva [[kutanda]]. *VaGulu vanoti '''Umuhogo''' (n. cassava) vachireva [[mufarinya]]. ==Zvakakochekerwa== *[https://books.google.com/books?id=zaYTAAAAQAAJ&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false ''Grammar of the Kagúru language'' By J T. Last (1886)] [[Category:Mitauro yeBantu]] [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] e3ca07zp5drl08izgsfqvfn5r59amn9 0 16900 77473 2020-08-23T21:37:44Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[KiKagulu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[KiKagulu]] jnm9glvs1nn3dpgecilk0e7h8c9g4il 0 16901 77474 2020-08-23T21:38:05Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[KiKagulu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[KiKagulu]] jnm9glvs1nn3dpgecilk0e7h8c9g4il 0 16902 77500 77499 2020-08-24T00:21:20Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kubheka]] (baking) zvinoreva kubika chingwa kana makeke - zvidyo zvinobikwa nefulawa mu[[hovhoni]] musina marimi emoto. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaGulu]] vanoti '''ku-somela''' (v. bake) kureva [[kubheka]]. lgj0i58aeukcaceyqoid5nryohi0fbj 0 16903 82589 81483 2020-12-21T17:13:40Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Musakanyi''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Wallace Musakanyi, Peter Musakanyi, Tinashe Musakanyi, Noster Musakanyi'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaGulu]] vanoti '''ku-sakania''' (change) vachireva [[kushanduka]]. *[[Kinande]] vanoti '''omusakani''' (a trader, an exchanger) vachireva [[mushambadzi]]. *[[Nsenga]] vanoti '''xaka''' (n. friend). Mamwe mazwi: '''vuxaka''' (frienship). '''lixaka''' (n. kind, sort, nation). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] pssos7ndufy4d52ofr5kpwt7pkd9e59 0 16904 92680 77519 2022-03-20T23:40:58Z Holani Mina 12412 /* Mitauro yeBantu */Added content wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mwenda''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Zambia]], [[Kenya]] ne[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Denford Mwenda, Harrison Mwenda, Nevers Mwenda. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaGulu]] vanoti '''mwenda''' (cloth) vachireva [[jira]]. *VaGulu vanoti '''mwenda mkulu''' (n. robe) vachireva [[gemenzi]]. *[[Kinande]] inoti omwenda (nine) kureva [[pfumbamwe]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuZambia]] dvm28fpml6b76ixcxvhlb9l4df5eep5 0 16905 80690 80689 2020-10-24T16:27:22Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chitiga''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Prosper Chitiga; Joseph Chitiga; Miriam Chitiga'''; [[Liz Chitiga]] aiva general manager we[[Minerals Marketing Corporation of Zimbabwe]] (MMCZ). ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaGulu]] vanoti '''ku-tiga''' (v. cook) vachireva [[kubika]]. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kutiga''' (v. to stir a pot) vachireva [[kukurunga]] poto. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] cs79ksnjfz713rgdru9e2962jqo991w 0 16906 77529 2020-08-24T14:58:02Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[KiKagulu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[KiKagulu]] jnm9glvs1nn3dpgecilk0e7h8c9g4il 0 16907 77531 2020-08-24T15:04:21Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Matiza]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: [[Joel Biggie Matiza]], Willard Matiza, Abu Matiza. ==Mitauro yeBantu== '''Zvazvinogona kureva'''..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Matiza]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: [[Joel Biggie Matiza]], Willard Matiza, Abu Matiza. ==Mitauro yeBantu== '''Zvazvinogona kureva''' - Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaKagulu]] vanoti '''ku-tija''' (v. flee, run away) vachireva [[kutiza]]. *VaKagulu vanoti '''mweni ku-tija''' (a fugitive) vachireva [[munhu ari kutiza]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 3oeixczat3ct2jckr358erx5zydqkvg 0 16908 77532 2020-08-24T15:05:48Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Matizamhuka]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: [[Musekwa Matizamhuka]], Arthur Matiza, Wallace Matiza. ==Mitauro yeBantu== '''Zvazvinogona..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Matizamhuka]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: [[Musekwa Matizamhuka]], Arthur Matiza, Wallace Matiza. ==Mitauro yeBantu== '''Zvazvinogona kureva''' - Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaKagulu]] vanoti '''ku-tija''' (v. flee, run away) vachireva [[kutiza]]. *VaKagulu vanoti '''mweni ku-tija''' (a fugitive) vachireva [[munhu ari kutiza]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] ib2pgn8s4yov2pofgzosbpzasbo4d9e 0 16909 85679 77534 2021-04-24T01:12:44Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chigozo]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] *Vanhu vane zita iri: Kune musha nemhuri inonzi [[Chigozo]] kwaMusana pedyo ne[[Bindura]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaKagulu]] vanoti '''siko, kikozo''' kana '''makozo''' (n. fireplace) vachireva [[choto]]. *[[Sangho]] vanoti gozo (n. cassava) kureva [[mufarinya]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 7my5aj4kmcxqwi7lgu2efkd5wly172g 0 16910 78186 77535 2020-09-07T16:25:26Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Majola]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[South Africa]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Siza Majola, Dan Majola'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaKagulu]] vanoti '''ku-jola''' (v. to flog) kureva kurova neshamu kana [[tyava]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuSouth Africa]] q0naf1iqwmpxm1lqxpvj7k7lea546si 0 16911 77589 77542 2020-08-24T23:48:53Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chipamuriwo]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Peter Chipamuriwo; Batsirai Chipamuriwo, Kundai Chipamuriwo. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaLomwe]] vanoti '''mukhwani''' (green cabbage) kureva [[kabheji]]. *[[VaKagulu]] vanoti '''kwani''' (green) kureva [[girinhi]]. *Zvichida zita iri rinotodzana nerinonzi [[Chipamukwani]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] r512kflq0kdu1bltbdu7yjda97uaxjr 0 16912 77548 77547 2020-08-24T17:03:44Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Changed redirect target from [[Mbaravara]] to [[Mbarevare]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mbarevare]] 5x4ekii0x1cvj5smz2xp1e92ynm9uav 0 16913 77564 77563 2020-08-24T18:19:16Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chidoda''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Botswana]] ne[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Buyani Chidoda, Tasala Chidoda, Ogolotse Chidoda. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaKagulu]] vanoti '''ku-doda''' kana '''ku-wola''' (to rot) vachireva kuwora. *VaKagulu vanoti '''ku-doda''' (v. decay) vachireva kuwora. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuBotswana]] e4ex01gml5yacfbtrl4rhrov2mduzff 0 16914 79308 77963 2020-09-27T01:14:28Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chidodo''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Botswana]] ne[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Masimba Chidodo, Justice Chidodo, Shorai Chidodo. *Kune nzvimbo inzonzi Chidodo iri ku[[Mashonaland Central]]. *[[Hari|Chidodo]], [[chikadyana]] kana [[honza]] (Small earthenware pot for serving side-dish) imhando yembiya yakaumbwa nemutapo inopakurirwa usavi. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''tshidodo''' kana '''tshikhokhonono''' (n. insect) vachireva [[chipembenene]]. *[[VaKagulu]] vanoti '''-dodo''' (little, small) vachireva diki. VaKagulu vanoti '''vi-dodo''' (little) vachireva zvidiki. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''dodo''' (adj. little, small, low, a little, few). *[[VaShambala]] vanoti '''muntu mudodo''' (a little man) vachireva munhu mudodo. Mamwe mazwi '''futi ndodo''' (a little gun) vachireva munhu pfuti diki. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuBotswana]] nr1906761dycahrdnabsqdhv6qfsppo 0 16915 82059 79095 2020-11-29T17:10:18Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chikerema''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vakakurumbira vane zita iri: [[James Chikerema]] akambotungamira bato reZAPU. *[[Chikerema]], [[nyanya]] kana [[nyan'a]] (rogue, rascal) rinotaura munhu asina kutendeka pakushanda nevamwe, anganzi nhubu kana ndururani. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''tshikeleme''' (n. crook; sly. From [[Afrikaans]] [[skelm]]) kureva [[chikerema]]. *VaVenda vanoti '''vhukeleme''' (n. criminality) kureva [[hukerema]]. *[[VaTsonga]] vanoti '''xikelelma''' (n. scoundrel). *[[VaKagulu]] vanoti '''ku-kelema''' (v. snarl - to speak in a surly or threatening manner suggestive of a dog's snarl) vachireva kuchenama. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] msp5ijiel4reo1viuwtyinifqnhozyr 0 16916 77575 2020-08-24T19:42:32Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Chisirimunhu''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Valentine Chisirimunhu, Joseph Chisirimunhu, Elisha Chisirimunhu. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pa..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chisirimunhu''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Valentine Chisirimunhu, Joseph Chisirimunhu, Elisha Chisirimunhu. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaKagulu]] vanoti '''kisimunhu''' kana '''visimunhu''' pakuwanda (n. statue) vachireva chiumbwa chakafanan nemunhu. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] q3cp2oli81se0y0bupjr8400y7x7ja4 0 16917 77600 2020-08-25T00:23:27Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Tete]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Tete]] fel49hie9ne6mq4hr5u50uqk2ri1t52 0 16918 77609 2020-08-25T01:01:47Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Langi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Langi]] kl5k6dnz7ny4onmxwzmf64crrcvcjy7 0 16919 77612 2020-08-25T02:36:42Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[KiKagulu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[KiKagulu]] jnm9glvs1nn3dpgecilk0e7h8c9g4il 0 16920 77613 2020-08-25T02:37:04Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[KiKagulu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[KiKagulu]] jnm9glvs1nn3dpgecilk0e7h8c9g4il 0 16921 80789 78065 2020-10-25T01:35:20Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Boy's Kaya]] imba yekuseri yaigarwa nemunhu aishanda mugadheni padzimba dzeVarungu Zimbabwe isati yawana kuzvitonga. Nguva zhinji [[boy's kaya]] yaiva ne[[rhumu]] imwechete nechimbuzi nenzvimbo yekubikira. Imba iyi yakanga isina kuvakirwa munhu ane mhuri kana anogara nemhuri pamusha ipapo; yakanga yakanangana neuwo anoshandira murungu chete. Izwi rokuti [[boy's kaya]] rakaramba richishandiswa Zimbabwe yawana kuzvitonga, asi nekufamba kwenguva mamwe mazwi akapindawo. Mazuvano kwave nemazwi anoti [[koteji]] kana [[chinyada]]. Koteji inogona kuva imba yakaenzana ne[[boy's kaya]] uye ichishandiswa nenzira imweyo - asi inokwanisawo kuva imba huru pane boy's kaya, ine marhumu akawanda. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaKagulu]] vanoti '''kaya''' (n. house) vachireva [[imba]]. [[VaDigo]] vanoti '''kaya''' (home) kureva [[musha]] kana [[imba|pamba]]. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''wakaya''' kana '''mkaya''' (n. villagers, residents, inhabitants, dwellers; [[citizens]]) vachireva [[vagari vemusha]]. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kaya''' (n. a village, abode). 6o59be5c51excj27yql2guorhg1wxhj 0 16922 77618 2020-08-25T16:55:42Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Boy's Kaya]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Boy's Kaya]] 26lw5ui7vaksxkc1iysksv11octjgde 0 16923 84619 77624 2021-03-06T18:44:13Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Masike''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vakakurumbira vane zita iri: Rujeko Masike, Mapanzure Masike, Tichaona Masike. Muimbi anonzi [[Hope Masike]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaKagulu]] vanoti '''masika''' (n. rainy season) vachireva [[zhizha]]. *VaKagulu vanoti '''-sika''' (v. bury) vachireva [[kufushira]]. *[[Bavili]] vanoti '''cisike''' (v. to take seriously). Mamwe mazwi: '''ciisi''' (to be eager to). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] imkxkwg1stg5l0ep1gpgcx9e0hsnab2 0 16924 84685 77626 2021-03-07T19:16:24Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Kasi''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vakakurumbira vane zita iri: Admire Kasi. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaKagulu]] vanoti '''kasi''' (n. work) vachireva [[mushando]]. *[[VaTege]] vanoti '''kasi''' (n. country, nation) kureva nyika kana rudzi. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 1cyytfwhvygc0r4biuwyl8cb7xp7nxt 0 16925 77637 77636 2020-08-26T03:49:36Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Gore''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Grant Gore, Tawanda Gore, Jeremiah Gore. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaShambala]] vanoti '''lugole''' kana '''gole''' (n. strings) vachireva shinda. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] t1o3we77wdkqit4161lmofgx2llfee7 0 16926 77650 2020-08-26T04:28:10Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Ndebele]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ndebele]] 1ppddnes24tayc6w0td1a0st6pw1n0s 0 16927 77652 2020-08-26T04:28:54Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Ndebele]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ndebele]] 1ppddnes24tayc6w0td1a0st6pw1n0s 0 16928 77653 2020-08-26T08:39:38Z Theeliteone 12137 Created by translating the page "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/948036921|Dizzy Dee]]" wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox person|name=Dizzy Dee|other_names=Dizzy|parents={{unbulleted list| Danny Sibanda (father) | Lillian Sibanda (mother)}}|children=|home_town=[[Melbourne]], Australia|years_active=2004–present|net_worth=|occupation={{flatlist| *Singer *songwriter *DJ *record producer *[[record executive]]}}|nationality=[[Zimbabwean]]|residence=[[Melbourne]], Australia|image=Desire Sibanda sitting in studio.jpg|alma_mater=South Eastern College|birth_place=[[Triangle, Zimbabwe]]|birth_date={{Birth date and age|df=y|1985|12|17}}|alias=|birth_name=Desire Sibanda|alt=A portrait photo of Dizzy Dee wearing dark clothing and a fedora.|caption=Dizzy Dee in studio|module={{Infobox musical artist|embed=yes | background = solo_singer <!-- mandatory field --> | instrument = {{hlist|Vocals|guitar}} | genre = [[Reggae]] | label = {{hlist| |[[VP Records]] |VPAL Music |Soundalize It Records | [[Dizzy Dee Music]] }} | associated_acts = {{hlist| |[[Lutan Fyah]] |[[Etana (musician)|Etana]] |[[Jah Mason]] |[[Patoranking]] |[[Stonebwoy]] |[[Marvin Priest]] |Don Goliath |Saralene |ZJ Heno |Slicker 1 |Jusa Dementor |Torch |Beniton }} | website = {{URL|dizzydeemusic.com/}} }}}} 6fvrqxlb1z4ot8e834amcuhpgamb9n2 0 16929 77795 77660 2020-08-28T21:05:54Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Ikiruguru]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ikiruguru]] hxibscepcglamspuuu6v1r0choeet85 0 16930 77663 77662 2020-08-26T16:31:06Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[KiZaramo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[KiZaramo]] qu5uxh2yhn21ve1iqyocc30tdtw6ang 0 16931 88726 85377 2021-08-12T21:59:18Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kizaramo]] mutauro we[[Bantu]] unowanikwa ku[[Tanzania]] kumahombekombe pedyo ne[[Dar es Salaam]]. Vatauri verurimi urwu vanonzi [[WaZaramo]] kana [[Mzaramo]] paumwe. Nhoroondo yeVaZaramo inoti madzinza avo akabuda kubva ku[[VaKutu]] ne[[VaGuru]] mumakore ekuma 1700. VaZaramo vanoronda madzinza ava nekudivi remadzimai. *[[WaZaramo]] vanoti '''nyabu''' (n. baboons) vachireva [[makudo]]. *[[VaZaramo]] vanoti '''pala''' kana '''ditwi''' (n. head) vachireva musoro. *VaZaramo vanoti '''mtala''' (n. father's clan name) vachireva [[dzinza rababa]]. *VaZaramo vanoti '''mganga''' vachireva [[n'anga]]. *VaZaramo vanoti '''nanasi''' (n. pineapple) vachireva [[chinanazi]]. *VaZaramo vanoti '''m-ng’anda ''' (n. house) vachireva [[imba]]. *VaZaramo vanoti '''tenda vino''' (do this) vachireva [[ita izvi]]. [[Category:Mitauro yeBantu]] [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] [[Category:Mitauro yeTanzania]] 1syfw88pce0f8forkejz1aems0b5nh4 0 16932 77665 2020-08-26T16:31:30Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[KiZaramo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[KiZaramo]] qu5uxh2yhn21ve1iqyocc30tdtw6ang 0 16933 77666 2020-08-26T16:31:42Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[KiZaramo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[KiZaramo]] qu5uxh2yhn21ve1iqyocc30tdtw6ang 0 16934 77667 2020-08-26T16:32:17Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[KiZaramo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[KiZaramo]] qu5uxh2yhn21ve1iqyocc30tdtw6ang 0 16935 77670 2020-08-26T16:40:10Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[KiZaramo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[KiZaramo]] qu5uxh2yhn21ve1iqyocc30tdtw6ang 0 16936 82885 77678 2020-12-25T22:13:50Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Belt-clothing.jpg|thumb]] '''Bhande''' zvinoreva tambo yakagadzirirwa kusunga muchiuno kuti zvaipfeko zvisadonha kubva muchiuno. Mabhande anogadzirwa ne[[dehwe]], [[jira]] kana plastic. Sezvimwewo zvipfeko mabhande anopfekwa sezvishongo zvinoyevedza. [[Gwarada]] (belt with pouches). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''ilibande''' kana '''amabande''' (Broad expanse; anything spread out wide). *VaKongo vanoti '''mponda''' (n. belt, girdle, waist string) kureva [[bhande]] kana tambo yemu[[chiuno]]. *[[VaGulu]] vanoti '''lukoa, mkoa''' kana '''makoa''' (n. band, strap) kureva [[bhande rekupfeka]]. *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''mbala''' (n. belt). [[Category:Zvipfeko]] pdun61txmkdw2gwd84c7xcpnddiy770 0 16937 77680 2020-08-26T17:16:32Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Muchongwe''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: [[Garnet Muchongwe]] aiva mutambi we[[nhabvu]]; Gift Muchongwe; Cosmas Muchongwe. ==Mitauro..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Muchongwe''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: [[Garnet Muchongwe]] aiva mutambi we[[nhabvu]]; Gift Muchongwe; Cosmas Muchongwe. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaShambala]] vanoti '''chongwe''' (n. wild cat) vachireva [[bonga]]. . [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] s947vvg9n1vkg5rm40k19eedeaz4v7y 0 16938 83582 82228 2021-01-26T04:09:22Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chingoto''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[Mozambique]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Kudzanai Chingoto; Vimbai Chingoto; Moises Chingoto; Inoce Chingoto'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaShambala]] vanoti '''ngoto''' (n. sheep) vachireva [[hwayi]]. *[[VaGungu]] vanoti '''ngoto''' (n. nape; part of the body behind the head that is between the end of the head and the beginning of the neck). *[[Xilenge]] vanoti '''ngoto''' (n. a gourd used as a vessel) vachireva [[chingoto]]. *[[VaBukusu]] vanoti '''chiingooro''' (n. backs of head, nape of the neck). Mamwe mazwi: '''múúngoro''' (adv occipital bone, in the back of the head). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 7yxyi3y0in6jy0klra7bcver75d94di 0 16939 77981 77964 2020-09-03T13:22:41Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Huzu]] kana [[huzvu]] (rich powerful, influential person) kureva munhu akapfuma ane simba panzvimbo?. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Mudhara George anozviona kunge huzu [[stereki]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *Mhene, shasha kana [[mbozha], *[[Biggazi]], [[big dhara]] ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaShambala]] vanoti '''nguzu''' (n. strength) vachireva simba. *VaShambala vanoti '''ana nguzu''' (he has strength) vachireva ane simba. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''nguvu''' (n. strength; power; force; energy; vigor; hardness) vachireva simba. [[Category:Nguva]] i1vk0mti06qnuwkua4lohmnm1ndoyn3 0 16940 77714 77713 2020-08-27T00:59:40Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Toga''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Manfred Toga, Tapiwa Toga''' uye Togarepi Toga. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaShambala]] vanoti '''ku-toga''' (v. become hard) vachireva [[kukukutara]]. *VaShambala vanoti '''ku-togola''' (v. to loosen) vachireva [[kukumura]]. ==Mazita ari Pedyo== *[[Choga sezita]] (a family name). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] crpmsxrlb8xz5rnprvitrgiuvk08093 0 16941 88364 77715 2021-08-03T22:50:31Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mataga''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vakakurumbira vane zita iri: Tapiwanashe Mataga, Mataga *[[Mataga]] (temporary huts for watchers in gardens) apa kureva nhungu inoshandiswa nevarindi vebindu. Pahumwe kwonzi [[daga]]. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Afrika]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaShambala]] vanoti '''ku-taga''' (v. sell) vachireva [[kutengesa]]. *[[VaShambala]] vanoti '''ku-gula''' (v. buy) vachireva [[kutenga]]. *[[Sisaala]] vanoti taga (n. small pot for keeping pito). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 52cypdq66r9wfnu0ryhaf3c13iigw47 0 16942 77738 77734 2020-08-27T17:19:19Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chin'ombe''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: [[Nyasha Chin'ombe]] mudzidzisi pa[[University of Zimbabwe]]; Fadzai Chin'ombe; William Chin'ombe; Simba Chin'ombe. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''chinghombe''' (n. a clever, skilful worker, an expert in anything) vachireva [[mazvikokota]]. *VaMambwe vanoti '''munghombe''' (n. clever, skilful person) vachireva munhu nyanzvi ane [[huchenjeri]]. *VaMambwe vanoti '''nghomba''' (a professional singer and dancer) vachireva munhu nyanzvi yekuimba ne[[kudzana]]. ==Mazwi ari Pedyo== *[[Nyan'ombe]] kana [[Nyangombe]] *[[Man'ombe]] [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 7m2i96koz1uemh6db80k1807yqioipt 0 16943 84340 77737 2021-02-20T14:41:10Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Nyangombe''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Kelvin Nyangombe; Machaya Nyangombe; Kudzai Nyangombe; Tadenyika Nyangombe. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''chinghombe''' (n. a clever, skilful worker, an expert in anything) vachireva [[mazvikokota]]. *VaMambwe vanoti '''munghombe''' (n. clever, skilful person) munhu ane hunyanzvi ne[[huchenjeri]]. *VaMambwe vanoti '''nghomba''' (a professional singer and dancer) vachireva munhu nyanzvi yekuimba ne[[kudzana]]. *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''jingombe''' (n. oxen) vachireva [[mombe]]. ==Mazwi ari Pedyo== *[[Chin'ombe sezita]] (a family name). *[[Man'ombe]] (a family name). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] ga0di31qjjcl5ozcfzrtqkt2rr64x4r 0 16944 83646 77739 2021-01-30T17:24:08Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chiusiwa]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[Malawi]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: James Chiusiwa; Gaphelo Chiusiwa; Michael Chiusiwa uye George Chiusiwa. ==Mitauro yeBantu== '''Possible Meaning''' - Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''chiusyo''' kana '''chiusizyo''' (n. memory, remembrance) kureva [[chitondedzo]] kana [[chiyeuchidzo]]. *[[Nyanja]] vanoti '''usiwa''' (n. shabbiness of dress). Mamwe mazwi: '''-ausiwa''' (shabby). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 19tr5rbhl47npc7vgob8iplbzbriof7 0 16945 77740 2020-08-27T20:33:10Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Yeuka]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Yeuka]] exx6flabw7ti98tz1wcx12q5gwa3dyy 0 16946 77741 2020-08-27T20:33:32Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Yeuka]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Yeuka]] exx6flabw7ti98tz1wcx12q5gwa3dyy 0 16947 77884 77743 2020-08-31T20:57:26Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chivhu''' idhorobha riri mu[[Zimbabwe]] rinowanikwa mudunhu re[[Mashonaland East]]. Dhorobha iri rakakomberedzwa nemaruwa nemapurazi anodanwa kunzi Chivhu zvakare. Munguva yokunge nyika isati yawana kuzvitonga kwevatema, dhorobha iri rainzi [[Enkeldoorn]]. Nzvimbo yakakomberedza Chivhu yakanga yakagarwa nema[[Afrikaans]], ava ma[[Bhunu]] akabva ku[[South Africa]] vanova ndivo vakatumidza zita rokuti Enkeldoorn. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''civu''' (n. hippopotamus) vachireva [[mvuu]]. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''isivu''' (n. speed) vachireva [[spidhi]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''ukuthatha ngesivu''' (to speed off). [[category:Zimbabwe]] lg0kqecjal2a6svfqcx9t5099fixwmx 0 16948 77749 2020-08-27T21:41:38Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kuterama]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kuterama]] 0obadk06hfkei4265xgwt84n3tx24k4 0 16949 83899 83898 2021-02-07T16:19:23Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chitukutuku''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Rodney Chitukutuku; Maxwell Chitukutuku; Dumisani Chitukutuku; Michael Chitukutuku'''. *Anesu anga akabata dukutuku remari. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''mutuku''' (n. a large quantity of anything, a great number) vachireva [[mbiti]]. *[[Herero]] vanoti '''tukutuku''' (very dark; black) kureva [[hutema]]. Mamwe mazwi: ou-tuku (n. night) kureva [[husiku]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] [[Category:Mazita eNdebele]] crm862kc4hpm0xbvn7o31nhupwj8z9j 0 16950 77765 2020-08-28T01:21:58Z Aurelio de Sandoval 10946 new page wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Valentín_Elizalde_4.jpg|thumb|Valentín Elizalde]] '''Valentín Elizalde Valencia''' (Jithupeca, Sonora, Kukadzi 1, 1979 - Reynosa, Tamaulipas, Mbudzi 25, 2006), anozivikanwawo se "El Gallo de Oro", aive muimbi weMexico. Musi waNovember 25, 2006, Elizalde akapfurwa akafa nekomisheni mushure mekunge apedza kupa konsati.<ref>[https://rolamix.com/espectaculos/biografia-de-valentin-elizalde-el-gallo-de-oro/ Biografía De Valentín Elizalde: "El Gallo De Oro"]</ref><ref>[https://www.infobae.com/america/entretenimiento/2019/11/25/valentin-elizalde-a-13-anos-de-su-asesinato-la-terrible-ejecucion-que-acabo-con-el-gallo-de-oro/ Valentín Elizalde a 13 años de su asesinato: la terrible ejecución que acabó con el "Gallo de Oro"]</ref> == Mareferensi == srg1z5q2y2bv4ps0vs6tov0uyxbifdc 0 16951 77768 77767 2020-08-28T15:10:26Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kudzunga]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kudzunga]] 254ifzh13l8tdu9l7h9lnk26q2w0ni4 0 16952 77785 2020-08-28T16:11:44Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Nhamba yeAtomu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Nhamba yeAtomu]] a8lrrg8p7logpoefetjtcc5s9kdbqv9 0 16953 77789 2020-08-28T17:30:16Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Kalemba''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vakakurumbira vane zita iri: Connie Kalemba; Edward Kalemba. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Kalemba''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vakakurumbira vane zita iri: Connie Kalemba; Edward Kalemba. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''kalemba''' (n. one who writes) vachireva [[munyori]]. *VaMambwe vanoti '''-lembana''' (to write to one another) vachireva [[kunyorerana]]. *VaMambwe vanoti '''lemba kalata''' (write a letter) vachireva [[kunyora tsamba]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuZambia]] 0jn35x5uq7yoytsrtnhk8mu8z1tsc4r 0 16954 77804 2020-08-29T02:30:15Z 209.88.93.96 maita shoko wikitext text/x-wiki Maita shoko maita henyu vemiswe mirefu maita shoko huso hutema muriri muchena maita hwira miti muchenjedzi wapasi rose gry1675cowllqn5kyygws5unkwnu39i 0 16955 77809 2020-08-29T13:50:15Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Jidakama]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Jidakama]] nm47dw9xz6v0wxosz9oh301vyt2pafq 0 16956 77820 77819 2020-08-29T14:29:59Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mhora''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. Mhora kana ndamo (bees' wax) inowanikwa pachizinga che[[huchi]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Nicole Mhora; Tawanda Mhora; Goven Mhora. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaKagulu]] vanoti '''mhola''' (n. calmly, peacefully) vachireva zvinyoronyoro. *VaKagulu vanoti '''mhola mhola''' (n. slowly) vachireva [[pore pore]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 6b439omqx7hzew0t8oczaqk85bbdytx 0 16957 77818 77817 2020-08-29T14:28:25Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mhora''' kana kuti [[ndamo]] (beeswax) zvinoreva izvo zvakagadzira midende inovakwa nenyuchi kuti dziise huchi hwadzo. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[BaKalanga]] vanoti '''phola''' (beeswax) kureva mhora. 2jwixognbrtj3gl129uq8gxd307qypk 0 16958 77822 2020-08-29T14:33:51Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Mhaka''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. Mhaka kana ndamo (bees' wax) inowanikwa pachizinga che[[huchi]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Peter Mhaka; Raymond Mhaka; Nyash..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mhaka''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. Mhaka kana ndamo (bees' wax) inowanikwa pachizinga che[[huchi]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Peter Mhaka; Raymond Mhaka; Nyashadzashe Mhaka. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaKagulu]] vanoti '''mhaka''' (n. border) vachireva muganhu. *VaKagulu vanoti '''mupaka''' (n. limit) vachireva [[mwero]]? [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 88dtjrt27faqyir4kti7iah9dk23s6f 0 16959 77825 77824 2020-08-29T14:40:21Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mhanda''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Taona Mhanda; Chengetai Mhanda; Tatenda Mhanda. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaKagulu]] vanoti '''mhanda''' (n. bean) vachireva mhodzi yebhinzi. *VaKagulu vanoti '''mpanda''' (n. beans) vachireva [[bhinzi]]. ==Mamwe Mazita== *[[Chimhanda]] (a family name). *[[Kamhanda]] (a family name). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] pxaj9nkmuj4oq1txraqp0ohnee8xpd4 0 16960 77838 2020-08-29T23:48:34Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Mugova''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Joseph Mugova; Tsitsi Mugova; Elfas Mugova. *[[Mugova]], [[muhovha]], [[muhobo]], [[tsoro]] (wil..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mugova''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Joseph Mugova; Tsitsi Mugova; Elfas Mugova. *[[Mugova]], [[muhovha]], [[muhobo]], [[tsoro]] (wild banana tree). *[[Magova]], [[mahobo]] kana [[hovha]] (banana fruit). ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaNyole]] vanoti '''omugoba''' (n. area between the eyes). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 71f7uc63kelm6otdmqcj7jchzjg1vch 0 16961 77840 2020-08-30T14:15:21Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Muhawu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Muhawu]] aspvrqkhtbey3o99kdc0b3nltm58o5p 0 16962 77885 77856 2020-08-31T21:01:10Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Hosha yeKupunyaira Mushure meNyatwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Hosha yeKupunyaira Mushure meNyatwa]] cf5sy8g8yyoeqf8utiwec4k82gk4pqe 0 16963 77868 77866 2020-08-30T23:06:06Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Hosha yeKupunyaira Mushure meNyatwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[Hosha yeKupunyaira Mushure meNyatwa]] 8nwttuuzqu9dgrhhrkq7v08h9l8ywc3 0 16964 93060 91132 2022-03-29T18:10:59Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki Mazwi ekuti [[Hosha yeKupunyaira Mushure meNyatwa]] '''(HPSN)''' ari kushandiswa pano kuturikira chinonzi [[post-traumatic stress disorder]] '''(PTSD)''' ku[[English]]. Hosha iyi ingatsangurwa sekushushikana mupfungwa kunoitika mushure mekunge munhu akasangana nenyatwa yakamudzimba moyo, pfungwa kana muviri. Vanhu vanobatwa nehosha iyi vanosanganisira avo vakaona kupondwa kwemunhu, kuuraiwa kwevanhu muhondo, tsaona dzemugwagwa uye avo vakabhinywa pabonde. ==Tsetsenuro yeMazwi== *[[Hosha]] (Disorder) izwi riri kushandiswa kuturikira chinonzi '''medical disorder''' ku[[English]]. *[[Kupunyaira]] (fret, a state of anxiety or worry; to be distracted by grief) zvichireva kuzvidya moyo. [[Kukukuruka]] (Be sad, sorry for oneself) zvinoreva kusuruvara kana [[kupunyaira]]. *[[Kukataza]] (Harass) zvinoreva kushusha munhu kungava nemashoko kana nezviito zvaunomuitira. [[Dzingo]] (Affliction; Hardship) zvichireva kutambura kana kuwomerwa nehupenyu. *[[Nyatwa]] (n. trouble, distress, extreme affliction; tribulation). [[Njodzi]] (Danger, Wound, misfortune, hazard, risk, ill-luck). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] inoti '''khu6aza''' (v. 1. Injure, hurt, damage, disable. 2. Cause to suffer from a chronic disease. 3. Scandalize) vachireva [[kukuvadza]]. *MaZulu inoti '''isikhu6azo''' (n. Injury. damage, hurt) vachireva [[chikuvadzo]]. [[Lenje]] inoti '''yasa''' (wound, hurt, hit with weapon, damage, kill) *[[Digo]] inoti '''makosa''' (fault, wrong). [[Zigula]] inoti '''kosa''' kana '''makosa''' (fault, mistake, wrong doing). [[Maconde]] inoti '''kukosha''' (to err) kureva [[kukanganisa]]. *[[Giryama]] inoti '''ku-kosa''' (v. err, to do amiss). Mamwe mazwi: kosa, '''makosa''' (n. error, mistake, fault). [[Category:Hurapi]] in0nd4gtk6iffgox6lcn5ew8vvmatcm 0 16965 77873 2020-08-31T01:13:51Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kukuvara]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[kukuvara]] b6vs5211rok14damx6y2ggibkbh8rha 0 16966 77874 2020-08-31T01:14:26Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kukuvara]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[kukuvara]] b6vs5211rok14damx6y2ggibkbh8rha 0 16967 82784 78724 2020-12-24T16:44:15Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Majaja''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[South Africa]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Tinaye Majaja; Ranga Majaja; Ropafadzai Majaja; Ziyanda Majaja. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''kujaja''' (n. mitigate, mitigation). *[[VaSoga]] vanoti '''jaaja''' (n. grandparent) vachireva vabereki vevabereki. *[[VaKomo]] vanoti '''jaja''' (n. crayfish). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 017p6975ufsczx65zjdtrq2pbb3p1gw 0 16968 80762 78453 2020-10-24T22:21:10Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mazivanhanga''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Blessed Mazivanhanga; Stephen Mazivanhanga; Tatenda Mazivanhanga'''. *[[Gota neNhanga|Nhanga]] (sleeping quarters for girls) zvinoreva yokurara yevasikana. *[[Bande reMuchero|Nhanga]] (Forest with desired species - of fruit or other living things) zvinoreva bande remuchero mainowanikwa nemwaka wayo. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''ziba''' (1. Pretend, feign; pretend not to) vachireva [[kunyepedzera]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''ukuziba ukufa''' (to feign death) vachireva kunyepera kufa. *MaZulu vanoti '''ziba''' (2. Deceive, mislead, bamboozle - [[perplex, confound]]; '''avoid''', fight shy of) [[kunyepedzera]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''Uziba sengathi uyabona''' (He pretends to see). *MaZulu vanoti '''ilizi6antonto''' kana '''amazi6antonto''' (n. zi6a + -ntonto, lit. what avoids softness. Species of fish: Exococtus spilonopterus). *[[VaFwe]] vanoti '''ku-zibara''' (v. to forget) vachireva [[kukanganwa]]. [[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kuziba''' (v. to stop; to plug) - '''mazibo''' (a cork, stopper). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 42eo572beqsvgu33upfzx1djmlh60ef 0 16969 77890 2020-09-01T03:23:55Z Aurelio de Sandoval 10946 new page wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Omar_García_Harfuch.jpg|thumb|Omar García Harfuch]] '''Omar Hamid García Harfuch''' (Cuernavaca, Morelos, Kukadzi 25, 1982) mupurisa weMexico uye mukuru wehurumende. Kubva Gumiguru 4, 2019, akabata chinzvimbo cheMunyori weCitizen Security yeMexico City. 3cywj474dygt46r0iyjs9f39iqi2jog 0 16970 86298 77898 2021-06-03T13:17:34Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chikono''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Nathan Chikono; Simon Chikono; Anesu Chikono; Nyasha Chikono'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Taabwa]] vanoti kikono (n. numbness in the leg; knuckle fingers). *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''chikono, lukono''' kana '''chipiano''' (n. inheritance, deceased person's property) vachireva nhaka. *VaLenje vanoti '''kona''' (inherit; receive property due to one as an heir) vachireva [[kugara nhaka]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] e6bc8hp47w95ko7vam8k9j580j5qkrb 0 16971 77904 2020-09-01T18:56:50Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kudyara]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[kudyara]] an4zdgnllkjlo2d9hhm2eq2h6nmshot 0 16972 81090 77916 2020-10-31T17:59:49Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Musambo]] (habit, character; genre). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''nsambo''' (cliché, stereotype; conventional or formulaic conception or practice. 2 • platitude; hackneyed, very predictable, overused phrase or opinion) kureva [[musambo]]. *[[VaBukusu]] vanoti '''esaambo''' (character, conduct, habit,tradition, discipline, state, condition,mood, likeness, appearance, resemblance, fashion) kureva [[musambo]]. *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''musango''' (n. kind, sort, species; character). *[[VaRwanda]] vanoti '''kamere''' (n. character) kureva [[musambo]]. Mamwe mazwi: ''', imimerere''' (n. characteristics). h1swre0x7wbdwpn20oji3miuxngeado 0 16973 77925 77924 2020-09-02T03:40:00Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chitakatira''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Brian Chitakatira anoshandira [[Plan International]]; Joseph Chitakatira; Leo Chitakatira; Farai Chitakatira. *[[Kutakatira]] (to fly high). [[Shiri]] dzakatakatira mudenga - the birds are flying up high. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''takatila''' (cast off; have nothing to do with; reject). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] nupq7m8aqkyvmsvwvq4k3b9vfgko1tv 0 16974 77931 2020-09-02T19:12:49Z 209.88.93.205 Added definition. wikitext text/x-wiki Munguva yekuomerwa nezvinhu. rhwow6ikjwvq8dzt8uvr1pr4y0an9o9 0 16975 88862 87200 2021-08-17T21:17:22Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Bara''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Tatenda Bara; Wilbert Bara; Tafadzwa Bara. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''bala''' (adj. cunning) vachireva [[kuchenjera]]. Sokuti: '''Bau diya ni bala'''. (That hyena is cunning). *VaZigula vanoti '''bala''' (adj. shrewd, smart, wise) vachireva [[kungwara]]. Sokuti: '''Ni mbala'''. (He/she's shrewd). *[[VaBambara]] vanoti bara (one's home; place). Mamwe mazwi: bara (adj. favorite, preferred, preferred wife) vachireva [[svovi]]. *[[C'lela]] vanoti bala (v. invent; pretend). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] iucx9jbbwbtyxcdc9obm7gmdiptu3x3 0 16976 89227 89226 2021-08-27T10:04:10Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Bear Alaska (3).jpg|thumb|Brown bear feeding on infrequent, but predictable, [[salmon]] migrations in [[Alaska]]]] '''Bheya''' (kutora shoko re [[Chingezi]]: bear) '''bhe''' kana '''bhee''' i[[mhuka]] inodya nyama ine marudzi anowanikwa kumatunhu anoti: [[North America|Mawondzanyemba eAmerika]], [[South America|Chamhembe cheAmerika]], [[Europe|Yuropu]], ne[[Asia|Ezhiya]]. Mabheya ane muviri muhombe, makumbo makobvu, nzeve diki nemamvere akanyanduka. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''bheya''' (n. bear) kureva [[bheya]]. *[[Gurma]] vanoti ulisi (n. bear - mammal) kuva [[bheya]]. [[Category:Mhuka]] 2g2ipkyjpg5u1wurznv4z0b3uqvmu1h 0 16977 77940 2020-09-02T21:41:39Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Bheya]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Bheya]] io8odsw6flt5utv8ee4sdc0la0dflj9 0 16978 77950 77949 2020-09-02T22:55:46Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chaani]]? (whose)? Chibage chaani ichi? Whose corn is this? *[[Zvaani]]? Zvinhu zvaani izvi? Whose things are these? *[[Paani]]? Pamusha paani apa? Whose village is this? *[[Waani]]? Mwana waani uyu? Whose child is this? *[[Yaani]]? Imbwa waani iyi? Whose dog is this? *[[Vaani]]? Vana vaani ava? Whose children are these? *[[Kwaani]]? Uri kuenda kumunda kwaani? To whose field are you going? *[[Twaani]]? Tumiti twaani utwu? Whose sticks are these? *[[Rwaani]]? Rufu rwaani urwu? Whose funeral is this? *[[Maani]]? Matema ipwa mumunda maani? In whose field did you chop the sweet-cane? ==Mitauro yeBantu== *VaZigula vanoti '''chani, vani, ani''' (whose?). Sokuti: '''Chikombe chino ni chani?''' (Whose cup is this?). mdq5tv6280iuzd0pgpzairer950jwtt 0 16979 77951 2020-09-02T23:03:48Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Chikama]] (nepotism) zvinoreva tsika yekubata vanhu nenzira yekusarura hukama, uchinakisa kune vehama dzako. ==Kururetsa Mutauro== *Angadai akawana nzvimbo kuCollege pasin..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chikama]] (nepotism) zvinoreva tsika yekubata vanhu nenzira yekusarura hukama, uchinakisa kune vehama dzako. ==Kururetsa Mutauro== *Angadai akawana nzvimbo kuCollege pasina kuti vaitorana pa[[chikama]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''chi undugu''' (nepotistically) vachireva [[pachikama]]. 3ne1h97md7wvzc0pwmv3qb7wgwkrerp 0 16980 77952 2020-09-02T23:04:10Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chikama]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chikama]] a9ra5r4yhbzo4f23qe8kk703mon9ubz 0 16981 77955 2020-09-02T23:32:20Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Chifungo''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tinashe Chifungo; Masimba Chifungo; Marisa Chifungo'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chifungo''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tinashe Chifungo; Masimba Chifungo; Marisa Chifungo'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''chifungo''' (n. prison time, jail time, sentence) vachireva [[mbiti]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] nhckzea0ghcsp5wa787fpbwt4pe0jwb 0 16982 77956 2020-09-02T23:38:48Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Chiguwa''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tererai Chiguwa; Farai Chiguwa; Kumbirai Chiguwa'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa maz..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chiguwa''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tererai Chiguwa; Farai Chiguwa; Kumbirai Chiguwa'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''chiguwa''' (n. sorgham stalk) vachireva [[gunde]] remapfunde. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] bizerxvtlmpugalxxydcbkht99lxkfc 0 16983 78041 77957 2020-09-04T14:32:23Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chikarakara''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Jacob Chikarakara; Leon Chikarakara; Leo Chikarakara'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''chikarakara''' (n. tonsilitis; swollen or infected tonsils). *VaZigula vanoti '''vikarakara''' (n. tonsilitis; swollen or infected tonsils). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] s6lt2djrx66gvvub44jp4538qnh4ues 0 16984 78450 77960 2020-09-12T02:44:18Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chizano''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tawanda Chizano; Raphael Chizano; Knowledge Chizano'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaFwe]] vanoti '''ci-zano''' (n. game). *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''chisano''' (n. fabricated, fabrication). *VaZigula vanoti '''chisano''' (n. forged thing; engineered thing). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 4pobznyzvei2ev6zobl1bome7xx61mn 0 16985 78055 77962 2020-09-04T16:12:32Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chituwo''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Amos Chituwo; Norma Chituwo'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''chituwo''' kana '''vituwo''' (n. staging area; base - as military base; centre of operation). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] ttftc53n5r9no676qfao9p04569hg9o 0 16986 77987 77966 2020-09-03T17:26:53Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Hundu''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Fadzai Hundu; Simbarashe Hundu'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''hundu, mhundu, chihundu, uhundu, zihundu''' (n. 1. red, 2. pink). *VaZigula vanoti '''Tundu dino dihundu'''. (This fruit is red) kureva - muchero uyu mutsvuku. *VaZigula vanoti '''Ni mhundu''' (I am pink). '''Nkhunde zihundu''' (red beans). ==Mazita ari Pedyo== *[[Gundu sezita]] remhuri. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] pffk9uqm58bvlpqe01aya8buum6eixg 0 16987 77970 2020-09-03T02:05:52Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Nako (that place also). *KwaMutoko [[nako]] kune [[hurungubwe]] sekwedu ku[[Rusape]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''nako''' (also). Sokuti: '''Jamaika nako ku..." wikitext text/x-wiki Nako (that place also). *KwaMutoko [[nako]] kune [[hurungubwe]] sekwedu ku[[Rusape]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''nako''' (also). Sokuti: '''Jamaika nako kuna ngalika''' (In Jamaica there are also hurricanes). *VaZigula vanoti '''nako''' (too). *VaZigula vanoti '''nako''' (within). c2mjjy6raov5krr4ucclxgm5vis6w3s 0 16988 77971 2020-09-03T02:12:04Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Naani (with who; with whom). *Wakaenda [[naani]] kwa[[Rusape]]? *Ani [[naani]] anoda anotenderwa kurima nzimbe pamusha pake. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''nan..." wikitext text/x-wiki Naani (with who; with whom). *Wakaenda [[naani]] kwa[[Rusape]]? *Ani [[naani]] anoda anotenderwa kurima nzimbe pamusha pake. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''nani''' (with who; who with). Sokuti: '''Kwita nani?''' (Who did you go with?). *VaZigula vanoti '''nani''' (with whom). Sokuti: '''Kwita nani?''' (Whom did you go with?). 9z68f3kl25faufpdutq08979koqtc1w 0 16989 82352 80554 2020-12-14T18:47:15Z 66.90.190.251 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mwedzi]] uyu ndiwo zvekare mwedzi watinopemberera zuva rinonzi re Africa day. Rimwe zita remwedzi uyu ndiChivabvu c5qteq8i4fkqjqu3qgbjaernm2bmbv9 0 16990 77973 2020-09-03T02:25:23Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Newe]] (and you; and you also). *Anga achiti anoenda [[newe]] kwa[[Murehwa]]? *Ini [[newe]] tiri hama ngatiregerei kurwa. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''nawe..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Newe]] (and you; and you also). *Anga achiti anoenda [[newe]] kwa[[Murehwa]]? *Ini [[newe]] tiri hama ngatiregerei kurwa. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''nawe''' (and you also). Sokuti: '''Nawe una kazi ya sirikali''' (And you also have a job for the government). *VaZigula vanoti '''nawe''' (you also). Sokuti: '''Kama kudanganywa, nawe sono udanganye wantru!''' (If you've been deceived, you shouldn't also deceive people!). *VaZigula vanoti '''nawe''' (you too). Sokuti: '''Weye nawe kunitogola''' (You like me too). re7lgnolje2ip5x9mqol9eqggrwl3pa 0 16991 87685 77975 2021-07-10T18:33:51Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Naye]] (him also; him too; her too; he also). *Naye anga achiti anoda kuenda kwa[[Murehwa]]. *Ini [[naye]] takazvarwa kwaMutare. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''naye''' (he also; she also). *VaZigula vanoti '''naye''' (and him/her). *VaZigula vanoti '''naye''' (him too; her too). Sokuti: '''Naye wamshuma''' (They kissed her too). *[[VaAjagbe]] vanoti eye (him) kureva [[iye]]. pd9dgprg4t1khmm9zzaittpuugb4bor 0 16992 77992 2020-09-03T17:34:50Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Munhikwi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Munhikwi]] jiodjwrkiyljtux3mt06mx9uvpow7n7 0 16993 77996 2020-09-03T18:09:49Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Nyonje''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Malachi Nyonje; Polycarp Nyonje; Edward Nyonje'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Nyonje''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Malachi Nyonje; Polycarp Nyonje; Edward Nyonje'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''nyonje''' (n. plague; deadly disease). Sokuti: '''Mbuzi ino ni nyonje''' (This goat is sick). *VaZigula vanoti '''nyonje''' (n. sick one). Sokuti: '''Ibhola ni nyonje''' (Ebola is a deadly disease). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuKenya]] 1kw7ir2lhy6hb26awcak70h4dm7vfxt 0 16994 77998 2020-09-03T22:22:29Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Nhunde''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Tanzania]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Metusela Nhunde; Ana Nhunde'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita ir..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Nhunde''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Tanzania]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Metusela Nhunde; Ana Nhunde'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''nhunde''' (n. beans) vachireva bhinzi kana makunde. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuTanzania]] go61sqvc1c01ek2dqy1ptbjimr1voeu 14 16995 77999 2020-09-03T22:23:15Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Chinyorwa chino chinounganidza mazita evanhu anowanikwa ku[[Tanzania]]." wikitext text/x-wiki Chinyorwa chino chinounganidza mazita evanhu anowanikwa ku[[Tanzania]]. 13kd59rikpfnt8fb1yxkywelw7cn611 0 16996 78006 78004 2020-09-03T22:44:19Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Nyongolo''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: [[Joshua Mqabuko Nyongolo Nkomo]]; Yeukai Nyongolo; Michael Nyongolo'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''nyongolo''' (n. millepede) vachireva [[zongororo]]. *[[VaShambala]] vanoti '''nyongolo''' (n. centipede) kureva [[zongororo]]?? [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 2u6403px9cyoauzejwx4wfgewshv10b 0 16997 91761 78008 2022-02-25T02:13:42Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Ingwer 2 fcm.jpg|thumb|right|Fresh ginger rhizome]] Tsangamidzi (n. Zingiber officinale. Ginger) idzinde rine maruva rine mudzi unoshandiswa se[[chirungo]] pakubika uye rinorapa semushonga. Dzinde iri rinobukira gore negore. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''sangawizi''' (n. ginger) kureva [[tsangamidzi]]. r8xdr1u5lm97oljwhb59r3juefplo8c 0 16998 85812 85811 2021-05-02T14:56:20Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Sharara''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: [[July Sharara]] aiva mutambi wenhabvu; Gerald Sharara; Kudzaishe Sharara'''. *[[Huchenjeri|Sharara]], chizazamburo, [[mbarevare]] (clever man) murume akachenjera. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Zigula]] vanoti '''sharara''' (n. harp) vachireva chombo chemimhanzi icho. [[Chimbalazi]] vanoti '''sharaara''' (n. wire - metallic). *[[Sangho]] vanoti sara (v. perform, do, act, make; fabricate) kureva [[kuita]]. [[Sangho]] vanoti sara kusara kana sara koa (v. work) kureva [[kushanda]]. *[[Sangho]] vanoti sara (v. affect; cause; behave). Sokuti: '''kobela asara mbi''' (sickness affects me). '''Nzala asara mbi''' (hunger affects me). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] pvm2mgbwyv1zgqekyn2pttgo79pg5g2 0 16999 78013 2020-09-04T00:15:20Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Siwira''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Panashe Siwira; Grace Siwira'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Siwira''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Panashe Siwira; Grace Siwira'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''Simwira''' (greet; Hi) izwi rokukwazisa. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] hv8viad1w6ohk55ot148ayrq40862hn 0 17000 93108 80676 2022-04-01T00:55:21Z Holani Mina 12412 /* Mitauro yeBantu */Added content wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chitara''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Mozambique]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Sergio Chitara; Bruno Chitara; Nadia Chitara'''. *Chitara (Beacon to mark land allocation) chiro chinopangidza pane miganhu yenzvimbo yakapiwa kumunhu. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi. *[[Nyakyusa]] inoti tala (to do first; be first to do). *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''butali''' (n. wisdom). Mamwe mazwi: '''-talifhaho''' (wise). *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''tala''' kana '''matala''' (n. light, lamp, signal lamp). Mamwe mazwi '''tala dyaka''' (The light is shining). '''Kutaliha''' (to increase in height). *[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''kitaala''' (n. flash; light that is a source of artificial illumination; flash photography). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] scc32a0sfavd7uvco81mz6fjvtgyrtm 0 17001 84037 78052 2021-02-13T16:23:33Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chirowodza]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tapiwa Chirowodza; Nyasha Chirowodza; Munyaradzi Chirowodza; Admire Chirowodza'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''chirowo''' (fishing pole; fish hook) vachireva [[chirauro]]. *VaZigula vanoti '''Chirowo changu chitali''' (My fishing pole is long). ==Mazwi Ari Pedyo== *Kune rukova runonzi [[Murowodzi]] ku[[Concession]] uchangobva paRiverside pamugwagwa unoenda kuMvurwi. [[category:Mazita eVanhu]] ff39jrssffpt0iqtun94r90w5hdesou 0 17002 79899 79292 2020-10-08T13:28:01Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Wadi]] (good, OK) zvinodudza hutano hwakanaka hwemunhu. *Muri wadi here? (Are you good? Are you alright?) *Kuno tiri [[wadi]], makadiiwo ikoko? == Mitauro yeBantu == *[[VaShambala]] vanoti '''yedi''' (good) kureva kunaka. Sokuti: - '''mtu mwedi''' (a good man). '''Muti wedi''' (a good tree). '''kintu kedi''' (a good thing). *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''uwedi''' (goodness, niceness, prettiness, beauty, greatness, positiveness) kureva [[hunaku]]. Fananidzai nokuti [[wadi]]? *[[VaKongo]] vanoti '''ludi''' (truth, reality, veracity, fact, evidence, advice). Mamwe mazwi: '''ludika''' (speak the truth, bear witness, testify, declare, give evidence, assure, to be candid, to tell something, confess). *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''vhutanzi''' (n. evidence; proof). [[VaGungu]] vanoti '''makeke''' (n. adj. excellent, extremely good; used to show that you are very pleased about s.t.). [[category:Dzidzo]] d9lb70oaa4r3bet996yjusdn51ipq68 0 17003 78036 78035 2020-09-04T14:08:27Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Kizito''' izita rekupihwa rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: [[Kizito Bute]] aiva munyori wemabhuku uye akapira hubratha hwe[[Rhoma]]; Kizito Mupandawana. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaSwahili]] ne[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''uzito''' (n. weight) kureva [[huremu]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] n1pft72o8f9slr7zy9ynrgf6eqt9j2k 0 17004 78038 78037 2020-09-04T14:16:16Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mudzamisi''' izita rekupihwa rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Patrick Mudzamisi; Simbarashe Mudzamisi; Innocent Mudzamisi''' ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaSwahili]] ne[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''uzamizi''' (n. heaviness; laziness . From '''Kuzama''') kureva [[husimbe]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] pts2piqlmz7ibrfkfz8dkbbz8wtm57j 0 17005 78051 2020-09-04T15:11:58Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Rukawo''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Dennis Rukawo; Ashford Rukawo; Tonderai Rukawo'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Rukawo''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Dennis Rukawo; Ashford Rukawo; Tonderai Rukawo'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''vikawo''' kana '''chikawo''' (n. staging area; base; assembly; rank; status). *VaZigula vanoti '''Wakulu wanafa, vikawo vyawo venkhigwa wana wao''' (When leaders die, their statuses are given to their children.). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] nx7flfbwmeyoqme7umpbxldejo0nwnw 0 17006 78060 78059 2020-09-04T16:29:45Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mavhungu''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[South Africa]]. *Mamwe mazita ari pedyo: [[Mhungu]] *Vanhu vane zita iri: Dzivhu Mavhungu; Edward Mavhungu; Thuso Mavhungu. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''mvungu''' (1. space under something.) Sokuti: '''mvungu wa meza''' - space under a table. *VaSwahili vanoti '''uvungu''' (1. hollowness, vacuum, cavity). [[VaShambala]] vanoti '''mvungu walushazi''' (space under bedstead). *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''vungu''' kana '''mavungu''' (space under bed or table). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuSouth Africa]] 9rh5t9cv299sfwdmxkzdi9x6vgffq40 0 17007 83091 78062 2021-01-01T01:15:54Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Kudzingiswa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kudzingiswa]] aw0ehlobdd4mgu8lt8i5r27v7vxs6ub 0 17008 78068 78067 2020-09-04T21:03:34Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Murengwa''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Nyasha Murengwa; Roland Murengwa; Simba Murengwa'''. *[[Chirengwa]] kana [[murengwa]] (Small, drooping, pendant object e.g glandular growth on goat's throat). ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''mlengwa''' kana '''walengwa''' (n. targeted ones). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 43fg3sdkwjhyrjpyj38o6i83a0fduik 0 17009 78072 78069 2020-09-05T01:25:39Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Madira''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tinashe Madira; Eugene Madira'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[BaKalanga]] vanoti '''madila''' (n. sour milk). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] rvf8aghkc22k2hy62z68d85xg0w7xva 0 17010 78082 2020-09-05T03:01:29Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Mazarura''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Bothwell Mazarura; Tendai Mazarura; Dominic Mazarura'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorw..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mazarura''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Bothwell Mazarura; Tendai Mazarura; Dominic Mazarura'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''zarura''' (n. emergency). Sokuti: '''Safari ino ni ya zarura''' (This journey is an emergency). *VaZigula vanoti '''zarura''' (n. business). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] nv4mctgaz7p60jih8nl51lipcc2k9jv 0 17011 78087 2020-09-05T12:47:25Z 105.232.255.103 Created page with "Nyashanu was the son of Mbiru the great VaHera King of VaHera Clan" wikitext text/x-wiki Nyashanu was the son of Mbiru the great VaHera King of VaHera Clan c0d1x14xk12gpoms7doqho95zc7jc37 0 17012 86435 78093 2021-06-08T18:02:31Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Kaisi''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Wesley Kaisi; Ngaakudzwe Kaisi; Gabriella Kaisi'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kaisi''' (n. small country) vachireva kanyika kadiki. *VaZigula vanoti '''Djibouti ni kaisi kadodo''' (n. Djibouti is a small country). *[[Taabwa]] vanoti kaisi (n. insect). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] r04ad2g4i144do241wg3lra3917pqb6 0 17013 78098 78096 2020-09-06T00:18:52Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Nundu''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Tanzania]] ne[[Kenya]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Mwenga Nundu; Jack Nundu; Thomas Nundu'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kanundu''' (n. bat). *VaX vanoti '''nundu''' (n. Y). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuTanzania]] [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuKenya]] h5w2tpuj1t22nbuxo54g877h0hdmx9j 14 17014 78097 2020-09-06T00:15:39Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Chinyorwa chino chinounganidza mazita evanhu anowanikwa ku[[Kenya]]." wikitext text/x-wiki Chinyorwa chino chinounganidza mazita evanhu anowanikwa ku[[Kenya]]. 0siom8u7z5758jpy5ed3ptoki98v589 0 17015 78100 78099 2020-09-06T00:23:12Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Kasimbi''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Tanzania]] ne[[Kenya]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Joseph Kasimbi; Rweyemamu Kasimbi; Edward Kasimbi'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kasimbi''' (n. residue). *VaZigula vanoti '''kasimbi''' (n. dreg). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuTanzania]] [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuKenya]] pp4zsf6tl3u1qktlkh589wd2kmpmk5d 14 17016 78102 2020-09-06T00:30:16Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Chinyorwa chino chkaunganidza mazita evanhu ku[[Uganda]]." wikitext text/x-wiki Chinyorwa chino chkaunganidza mazita evanhu ku[[Uganda]]. maw87zlw15vtxo84klxsb4dw03xw88x 0 17017 78103 2020-09-06T00:32:50Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Kazito]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Uganda]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Sande Kazito; Johnson Kazito; umar Kazito'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kazito]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Uganda]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Sande Kazito; Johnson Kazito; umar Kazito'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kazito''' (n. stream; creek; brook) vachireva [[rukova]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuUganda]] 7p8agenkoxuhfpkp46xmewn1grsp5z2 0 17018 78104 2020-09-06T00:38:57Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Kazungo]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Sikota Kazungo; Bwalya Kazungo; Ndala Kazungo'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kazungo]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Sikota Kazungo; Bwalya Kazungo; Ndala Kazungo'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kazungo''' (n. winnowing tray) vachireva [[rusero]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuZambia]] d4ad1nfpgncp19z6o61tjykqznoj39c 0 17019 78107 78106 2020-09-06T01:01:15Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Gopo''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Kundai Gopo; Desmond Gopo; Sandra Gopo'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kogoha''' (be afraid, fearing; be scared; anxious) vachireva [[kutya]]. *VaZigula vanoti '''kogoheza''' (make afraid, frighten; to scare) vachireva [[kutyisa]]. *VaZigula vanoti '''vihanda''' (n. studs - upright members of wood, forming the frame of a wall) kureva [[mapanda]] kana mapango. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 7jttpy2fh7n24r3nkybeu0owqu8wahm 0 17020 81189 78108 2020-11-02T17:08:58Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Makove''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Kenya]] ne[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Japheth Makove, Panashe Makove, Abednego Makove'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaMaconde]] vanoti '''ikove''' (n. cabbage). *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kove''' kana '''makove''' (n. clam - a marine bivalve mollusk with shells of equal size.). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuKenya]] 24x1cvg83z1by36qqq5jgsuq1w1udqu 0 17021 78117 2020-09-06T16:26:15Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Benhura''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tawanda Benhura; Clive Benhura; Michael Benhura; Josphat Benhura'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== P..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Benhura''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tawanda Benhura; Clive Benhura; Michael Benhura; Josphat Benhura'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kubentrula''' (n. chip off; break off). *VaZigula vanoti '''kubentrulisa''' (chip off a lot or too much; break off a lot or too much). *VaZigula vanoti '''ntratu''' (n. three) vachireva [[nhatu]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] q3vdtfqrmxh2wr8pwej55c5kxoggvzy 0 17022 78125 2020-09-06T17:58:17Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Kuchingira Munwe (to give the finger) zvinoreva kuburitsa munwe wepakati senzira yekutuka. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kuchingirwa dole''' (given the finger)..." wikitext text/x-wiki Kuchingira Munwe (to give the finger) zvinoreva kuburitsa munwe wepakati senzira yekutuka. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kuchingirwa dole''' (given the finger). Sokuti: '''Sichingirwa dole''' (I was given the finger). *VaZigula vanoti '''kuchingirana madole''' (give the finger to each other). *VaZigula vanoti '''kuchingirwa dole''' (be given the finger). Sokuti: '''Sichingirwa dole''' (I was given the finger.). 6nxy6wcz5qtvjkro1itz6squ1qjs8ee 0 17023 78129 2020-09-06T18:27:03Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Majonga''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Godfrey Majonga; Admire Majonga; Shadrick Majonga'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa ma..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Majonga''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Godfrey Majonga; Admire Majonga; Shadrick Majonga'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kuchonga''' (wander, wandering, roam, ramble, rambling, walk around looking for something). *[[VaFipa]] vanoti '''ijonga''' (one) vachireva [[chimwe]] kana [[rimwe]]. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''jonga''' (Be continually at; frequent; pester; have the mind bent on) vachireva kugaro svika panzvimbo. ==Mazita ari Pedyo== *[[Jonga]] sezita remhuri. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 7ocyhj0ykmbj1gsv2pn65coacjnb4ak 0 17024 83644 78138 2021-01-30T16:34:09Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kujuja]] ((v. Trickle out, ooze out, drip) zvinoreva [[kuchucha]] kana kuburitsa mvura kwemudziyo usingafanire kuburitsa mvura. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kuchudya''' (drain, draining; strain, straining; filter, filtering) - zvichida vanoreva [[kujujisa]]. Sokuti: '''Nachudya bhasta yangu''' (I'm draining my pasta). *VaZigula vanoti '''kuchudyika''' (drainable, be drained; strainable, be strained; filterable, be filtered). Mamwe mazwi: '''kuchudyiwa''' (be drained, be strained). *VaZigula vanoti '''kuchudyisa''' (drain too much; strain too much, filter too much) - zvichida vanoreva [[kujuja zvakapfuuridza]]. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''juza''' (v. Trickle out, ooze out, drip (as thick, oily fluid) kureva [[kujuja]]. [[Nyanja]] vanoti '''kutshutsha''' (v. spring a leak & let liquid out of a vessel) kureva [[kujuja]]. 9tuziew751s74oj007e26sxk40llc4w 0 17025 78135 2020-09-06T18:58:22Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kujuja]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kujuja]] r6t6fl2ireqakhoe6j7mdn6pbfcrvm6 0 17026 78136 2020-09-06T18:58:51Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kujuja]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kujuja]] r6t6fl2ireqakhoe6j7mdn6pbfcrvm6 0 17027 78137 2020-09-06T18:59:37Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kujuja]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kujuja]] r6t6fl2ireqakhoe6j7mdn6pbfcrvm6 0 17028 79900 78480 2020-10-08T13:31:27Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mudarikwa''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Joram Mudarikwa; Tawanda Mudarikwa; Blessing Mudarikwa '''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kudalika''' (step over, stepping over, jump over; jumping over; skip over) zvichireva [[kudarika]]. *VaZigula vanoti '''dalisa''' (take over, taking over, crossing over; to cross over) zvichireva [[kudaritsa]]. Mamwe mazwi '''dalikwa''' (be stepped over, be skipped over; be jumped over) kureva [[kudarikwa]]. *[[VaRundi]] vanoti '''igitarikwa''' (bridge, scaffolding). [[VaGungu]] vanoti '''mu̱taaru̱u̱ki''' (n. wanderer, vagrant, vagabond). *[[VaLozi]] vanoti '''muyambaeli''' (person without fixed residence, nomad; vagabond). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 7ivdcgyr7tccstof4c9st5xvqpcgs0o 0 17029 78150 2020-09-06T23:03:12Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kufukura]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kufukura]] 5h21tycm6aq3x82arf70k8pv9iwoa4j 0 17030 78165 78164 2020-09-07T01:25:16Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Chigutiro chimbo chekufara chinoimbwa kana vanhu vari kupemberera zvikurusei pamichato, mabiko epamusha nedzimwewo [[mhemberero]]. Chigutiro tamba wakaguta, <br/ > Hukamaiko hunenge husahwira <br/ > Chigutiro tamba wakaguta, <br/ > Hukamaiko hunenge husahwira <br/ > *Zita rokuti Chigutiro rakashandiswa pakushambadza hupfu kwe[[Pearlenta]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kuguta''' (yell; shout; scream; wail; bark) vachireva kuzhamba. *VaZigula vanoti '''kugutira''' (yell at; shout at; growl at; buzz at; to scold) vachireva kuzhamba, [[kuhon'a]], [[kupopota]] zvichingodaro. *VaZigula vanoti '''kugutirwa''' (be yelled at; be shouted at; be growled at; be scolded). dqpc5ki7jja8stapgiju7ahk1098tyf 0 17031 78169 2020-09-07T01:40:42Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Muganhu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[muganhu]] ga3x5j1zh0e29ehtiwpkwen3688hl7x 0 17032 78181 78172 2020-09-07T16:00:28Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mapimhidze''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Ropafadzo Mapimhidze; Tarai Mapimhidze; Vengai Mapimhidze'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kuhimiza''' (encourage; motivate; inspire; urge;take seriously). *VaZigula vanoti '''kuhimizana''' (encourage each other; urge each other). *VaZigula vanoti '''kuhimizana''' (encouragable). *VaZigula vanoisa '''h''' pamwe panoiswa '''p''' ku[[Shona]]. Panoti [[kupona]] ivo vanoti '''kuhona'''. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] gv0m4kdaulpqx7ss8tgvl9iaksqrau1 0 17033 78176 78175 2020-09-07T15:48:42Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mapuvire''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tawanda Mapuvire; Tagutswa Mapuvire; Ibbo Mapuvire'''. *Gamuchirai aka[[puvira]] [[dovi]] mu[[bota]] raakabikira Sekuru. *Shoko rokuti [[kupuvira]] kana [[kupurira]] rinoreva kuita chinhu nomutowo wakapfurikidza mwero. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kuhubiza''' (n. schedule; scheduling). *VaZigula vanoisa '''h''' pamwe panoiswa '''p''' ku[[Shona]]. Panoti [[kupona]] ivo vanoti '''kuhona'''. *VaZigula vanoti '''kuhumula''' (rest; resting) vachireva [[kupumhura]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 5prpg09524hnebhujcmkiwwvezg7j1m 0 17034 81514 78179 2020-11-11T20:49:18Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Kubvuvira|kupumha]] (Add malt or yeast when brewing beer) kana [[kubvuvira]]. *[[Nhunzi|Kupumha]] (brush or wipe away; swat flies). *[[Huroyi|Kupumha]] (to blame; to denigrate?). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kuhumwa''' (be guilty; be found guilty). *VaZigula vanoti '''U mbavi kahumwa niyo akomwa''' (The thief was found guilty and then executed). *VaZigula vanoisa '''h''' pamwe panoiswa '''p''' ku[[Shona]]. Panoti [[kupona]] ivo vanoti '''kuhona'''. *[[Kinande]] vanoti '''erihumira''' (to bump) - zvichida vanoreva [[kupumha]]?. {{Kujekesa}} ch9s92vhuskboff4gihmij1mnwjnrfg 0 17035 78188 78184 2020-09-07T16:29:32Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Maputuke''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[South Africa]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Mpho Maputuke; Emmanuel Maputuke; Jonas Maputuke'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kuhutuka''' (turning, turn; changing, change; converting) kureva [[kushanduka]]. *VaZigula vanoti '''kuhutula''' (turn around/back/over; changing, change; converting) kureva [[kushandura]]. *VaZigula vanoti '''kuhutukira''' (turn against/on/towards; turn with, use to turn). Sokuti: '''Shabani kanihutukira''' (Shabani turned towards me). *VaZigula vanoita '''h''' patinoisa '''p'''. [[Kupona]] ivo vanoti '''kuhona'''. ==Mazita ari Pedyo== *[[Maputuka]] izita remhuri. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuSouth Africa]] nyyz3mhnwnjh2e2bu1vkslj0wko7sd1 14 17036 78185 2020-09-07T16:24:58Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Chinyorwa chino chakaunganidzwa mazita evanhu anowanikwa ku[[South Africa]]." wikitext text/x-wiki Chinyorwa chino chakaunganidzwa mazita evanhu anowanikwa ku[[South Africa]]. 1x835grkn6ayjwiy30jfs8wj9o5mx7r 0 17037 78189 78187 2020-09-07T16:29:47Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Maputuka''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[South Africa]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Thabo Maputuka; Nontando Maputuka; Amanda Maputuka; Karabo Maputuka'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kuhutuka''' (turning, turn; changing, change; converting) kureva [[kushanduka]]. *VaZigula vanoti '''kuhutula''' (turn around/back/over; changing, change; converting) kureva [[kushandura]]. *VaZigula vanoti '''kuhutukira''' (turn against/on/towards; turn with, use to turn). Sokuti: '''Shabani kanihutukira''' (Shabani turned towards me). *VaZigula vanoita '''h''' patinoisa '''p'''. Sokuti, [[kupona]] ivo vanoti '''kuhona'''. ==Mazita ari Pedyo== *[[Maputuke]] izita remhuri. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuSouth Africa]] ovuwwol3rnmrzmvidw02gawwkzdhc1x 0 17038 78193 2020-09-07T16:57:27Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Kukana]] (to fight with words) kutaudzana kusina mashoko matsvene. *[[Kukanidza]] (to contradict). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kukana''' (deny, denying;..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kukana]] (to fight with words) kutaudzana kusina mashoko matsvene. *[[Kukanidza]] (to contradict). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kukana''' (deny, denying; reject; contradict). *VaZigula vanoti '''kukanana''' (deny each other, argue with each other; contradict each other). *VaZigula vanoti '''Simkana Mwaliko'''. (I denied [knowing] Mwaliko). 8xemkqx8z43j3fvuogq8t7wu862p0pg 0 17039 84392 83914 2021-02-23T15:45:43Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mukuna]] izita remhuri mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[Democratic Republic of the Congo]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Marco Mukuna; Tendai Mukuna; Jasper Mukuna'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Herero]] vanoti '''oku-kuna''' (n. cultivation, tillage). Mamwe mazwi: '''kuna''' (v. sow; seed). [[Kikongo]] '''kuna''' (v. plant) kureva [[kudyara]]. *[[Herero]] vanoti '''omukune''' (n. cultivator; planter; sower; tiller; agriculturist). Mamwe mazwi: '''omukune''' (n. founder; beginner). *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kukuna''' (shred; shredding). Mamwe mazwi: '''kukunika''' (shredable). Sokuti: '''Nazi ino yakunika''' (This coconut is shredable). *VaZigula vanoti '''kukunisa''' (shred too much). Sokuti: '''Sikunisa nazi''' (I shredded the coconut too much). [[Kinande]] vanoti '''erikuna''' (v. push). ==Mazita ari Pedyo== *[[Makunike]] izita remhuri. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu DRC]] lh254kbmoo8lpqbi0vxjq7okjb6z3zv 0 17040 80740 80739 2020-10-24T20:06:20Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chirapa''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Godfrey Chirapa; Tafadzwa Chirapa; Gerald Chirapa'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kulaha''' (v. judging; resolving; arbitrating). [[VaZigula]] vanoti '''udaha''' (n. ability). *VaZigula vanoti '''kulahanya''' (v. resolving together). Mamwe mazwi: '''kulahika''' (be resolvable). *VaZigula vanoti '''kulahira''' (arbitrate for; resolve for). Mamwe mazwi: '''kulahwa''' (be judged; be resolved; be arbitrated). *VaZigula vanoisa '''h''' pamwe panoiswa '''p''' ku[[Shona]]. Panoti [[kupona]] ivo vanoti '''kuhona'''. ==Mazita ari Pedyo== *[[Murape]] izita remhuri. *[[Murapa]] izita remhuri. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] iih2dbujd45q26c0n2qw04x5qikq1um 0 17041 80802 80753 2020-10-25T03:43:01Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Murape''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Fungayi Murape; Rufaro Murape'''; [[Murape Murape]] aiva mutambi we[[nhabvu]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kulaha''' (v. judging; resolving; arbitrating). Mamwe mazwi: '''ulahi''' (judgment, decision). *VaZigula vanoti '''kulahanya''' (v. resolving together). Mamwe mazwi: '''kulahika''' (be resolvable). *VaZigula vanoti '''kulahira''' (arbitrate for; resolve for). Mamwe mazwi: '''kulahwa''' (be judged; be resolved; be arbitrated). *VaZigula vanoti '''kudaha''' (to be able). Mamwe mazwi: '''Udaha''' (n. ability). *VaZigula vanoisa '''h''' pamwe panoiswa '''p''' ku[[Shona]]. Panoti [[kupona]] ivo vanoti '''kuhona'''. ==Mazita ari Pedyo== *[[Chirapa sezita]] remhuri. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] g6i3o39aklgwhpxikryymkj4mz8g1ie 0 17042 83557 81475 2021-01-25T03:44:20Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Murenga''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tafadzwa Murenga; Trust Murenga; Victor Murenga'''. *[[Chimurenga]] kana [[murenga]] (rebellion). ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaBukusu]] vanoti '''omurengu''' (n. unruly child). Mamwe mazwi: '''búureengu''' (n. unruliness). *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kulenga''' (appoint; plan; target). VaZigula vanoti '''kulengwa''' (be appointed; be targeted). *[[Kinande]] vanoti '''omulengi''' (n. person who measures). Mamwe mazwi: '''omulengo''' (n. a measure). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] gcv4wd1l8xhaa3a912u8thia6lcf6o7 0 17043 78211 2020-09-07T22:14:22Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Muripo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Muripo]] dc1gnm9z2f66j2jt69k770duhfv3v15 0 17044 78213 78212 2020-09-07T22:22:23Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mliswa''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[South Africa]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Brian Mliswa; Faith Mliswa; Alexandra Mliswa'''; [[Temba Mliswa]] aiva nhengo ye[[Zanu-PF]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kuliswa''' (n. feed by hand). *VaZigula vanoti '''kuliswa''' (n. be fed). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuSouth Africa]] 0jxcuim0chz0vfaswyd8hb37h4pzd40 0 17045 84703 84702 2021-03-08T04:04:10Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Muronga''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Namibia]] ne[[South Africa]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Nakisani Muronga; Tsiko Muronga; Ndivhuho Muronga'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaSena]] vanoti '''longa''' (to speak) kureva '''kutaura'''. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kulonga''' (to speak, talk, narrate, tell) kureva '''kutaura'''. Mamwe mazwi: '''kulonganya''' (to talk together) kureva '''kutaura mese'''. *[[VaShambala]] vanoti '''kilongola''' kana '''mulongozi''' (guide) kureva '''mupangidzi'''. Mamwe mazwi: '''kulongola''' (v. to go first). ==Mazita ari Pedyo== *[[Chilonga]]; [[Muronge]]; [[Murongo sezita|Murongo]]; [[Chironga]]; [[Chirongwe]], [[Kilongozi]] mazita emhuri. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuSouth Africa]] d6sj558susfwvlh68lcumxuu25wuulf 0 17046 78224 2020-09-08T02:19:11Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Nyaira''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Sandra Nyaira; Washington Nyaira; Ronnie Nyaira'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Nyaira''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Sandra Nyaira; Washington Nyaira; Ronnie Nyaira'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kunyaira''' (be absorbed totally in/with; to focus deeply). *VaZigula vanoti '''Sinyaira kusoma''' (I'm deeply focused on studying). *VaZigula vanoti '''Sinyaira (na) kulima''' (I was totally absorbed (with) hoeing). *VaZigula vanoti '''kunyaira''' (dry for/up on; dry in/with, use to dry). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 2i4wnofabda9tba4qe4emyj2o7tf5r7 0 17047 78234 78232 2020-09-08T15:12:12Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Kurebwa''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Joseph Kurebwa; Justice Kurebwa; Mercy Kurebwa'''. *[[Kurehwa]] (to be spoken about; to be mentioned). ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kurhebwa''' (be hindered; be prohibited from; kept from). Sokuti: '''Sirhebwa ni wazazi wangu nise kwita kweise''' (I was kept from going outside by my parents). *VaZigula vanoti '''kurhebwa''' (be stopped; be quelled). Sokuti: '''Sirhebwa ni tate nise kwita Siriya''' (I was kept by dad from going to Syria). ==Mazita ari Pedyo== *[[Zirebwa]] izita remhuri. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] tbum74g7crbt153brmprok3e3zcapwi 0 17048 78233 2020-09-08T15:11:38Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Zirebwa''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''William Zirebwa; Delight Zirebwa; Victor Zirebwa'''. *[[Kurehwa]] (to be spoken about; to be..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Zirebwa''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''William Zirebwa; Delight Zirebwa; Victor Zirebwa'''. *[[Kurehwa]] (to be spoken about; to be mentioned). ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kurhebwa''' (be hindered; be prohibited from; kept from). Sokuti: '''Sirhebwa ni wazazi wangu nise kwita kweise''' (I was kept from going outside by my parents). *VaZigula vanoti '''kurhebwa''' (be stopped; be quelled). Sokuti: '''Sirhebwa ni tate nise kwita Siriya''' (I was kept by dad from going to Syria). ==Mazita ari Pedyo== *[[Kurebwa]] izita remhuri. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 55yrsbz55kbefdtqxvxiec33x5lmc9y 0 17049 90112 78238 2021-11-14T01:40:15Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chasakwa]] izita rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Gerald Chasakwa; Tonderai Chasakwa; Tarisai Chasakwa. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaTiriki]] ne[[VaBukusu]] vanoti basakwa (in-laws, male-male; also used by men who have married in the same family) kureva vakwashanyina. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti kusaka (shoot, goad, throw, herd animals, draft - as for war). Mamwe mazwi kusakwa (be shot, be goaded, be thrown, be herded). *[[VaGwere]] vanoti kusaka (visit to solicit food) vachireva kushanya muchitsvaga chokudya. *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti kusaka (Immolation - to kill as a sacrificial victim, as by fire; offer in sacrifice; destroy by fire) vachireva kupisa nemoto. ==Mazita ari Pedyo== *[[Musakwa]] izita remhuri. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] q1dfhvzcq0jzu4xi99n2v1sverlvkfi 0 17050 78241 2020-09-08T16:36:11Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Musana''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Kennedy Musana; Kelvin Musana; Hamilton Musana'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi a..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Musana''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Kennedy Musana; Kelvin Musana; Hamilton Musana'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kusana''' (create, engineer, craft, fabricate, forge; compose). Mamwe mazwi '''Mze Abdala asana viya''' (Mr. Abdala forges tools). *VaZigula vanoti '''kusanika''' (be creatable, be fabricable, be forgable; be composed). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] cx2xirta9rhpzg8z6ltmkofnx2dzr9c 0 17051 78242 2020-09-08T17:01:59Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Chisapa''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Chanda Chisapa; Grant Chisapa; Mambwe Chisapa'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ar..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chisapa''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Chanda Chisapa; Grant Chisapa; Mambwe Chisapa'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kusapa''' (chop up, chopping up; slice up). Mamwe mazwi '''Mphapa ino, Isapeni vedi!''' (Mr. Abdala forges tools). *VaZigula vanoti '''Meza yake kaisapa na hoya''' (His table, he chopped it up with an axe). *VaZigula vanoti '''kusapanya''' (to chop together). Mamwe mazwi '''Wantru washano wasapanya miti ino''' (Five people chopped these trees together). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuZambia]] df8jydt2emm3o0jqw50vi27ia07g5h5 0 17052 78243 2020-09-08T17:03:44Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Musapa''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Mulenga Musapa; Fellow Musapa; Ken Musapa'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari ped..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Musapa''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Mulenga Musapa; Fellow Musapa; Ken Musapa'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kusapa''' (chop up, chopping up; slice up). Mamwe mazwi '''Mphapa ino, Isapeni vedi!''' (Mr. Abdala forges tools). *VaZigula vanoti '''Meza yake kaisapa na hoya''' (His table, he chopped it up with an axe). *VaZigula vanoti '''kusapanya''' (to chop together). Mamwe mazwi '''Wantru washano wasapanya miti ino''' (Five people chopped these trees together). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuZambia]] sk5lzimbq50rpqbra25g68eg9v094rv 0 17053 93130 78258 2022-04-02T06:26:56Z 41.216.201.73 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chitambara''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Fungayi Chitambara; Prosper Chitambara; Farai Chitambara, Clide Kudakwashe Chitambara, Frank Chitambara, Aaron Chitambara,Desmond Chitambara, Lovemore Chitambara, Natalie Chitambara, Wnnie Chitambara, Spiwe Chitambara, Hamufari Chitambara, Denzel Chitambara, Busi Chitambara ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kutambala''' (to crawl; crawling) vachireva [[kukambaira]]. *VaZigula vanoti '''kutambaza''' (to crawl on; crawling on) vachireva [[kukambairira]]. *VaRundi kune izwi rinoti '''igitambara''' (cloth). *[[VaGungu]] vanoti '''kitambaara''' (tablecloth; crocheted cloth). [[VaKongo]] vanoti '''kitambala''' (n. scarf). ==Mazita ari Pedyo== *[[Mutambara]] izita remhuri. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] dms1vy7t54gh4b4vxf2blm4dwbw1w5g 0 17054 78255 78254 2020-09-08T20:34:27Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Changed redirect target from [[Kukambaira.]] to [[Kukambaira]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[kukambaira]] 86ptgy3x31mm3qe64jk8dddu00wvxl4 0 17055 78260 2020-09-08T21:22:06Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Manhambara''' izita rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Godfrey Manhambara; Kennedy Manhambara; Prosper Manhambara'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Manhambara''' izita rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Godfrey Manhambara; Kennedy Manhambara; Prosper Manhambara'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaRundi]] kune izwi rinoti '''intambara''' (battle; strife). *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kutambala''' (to crawl; crawling) vachireva [[kukambaira]]. ==Mazita ari Pedyo== *[[Chitambara]] izita remhuri. *[[Mutambara]] izita remhuri. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] emnxy9il83vmwyoi2jtfizfixtb7aea 0 17056 78268 2020-09-09T00:04:37Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Kuundira (to gather up to). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kuunda''' (construct; put together; to assemble). *VaZigula vanoti '''kuundigwa''' (be constructed; b..." wikitext text/x-wiki Kuundira (to gather up to). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kuunda''' (construct; put together; to assemble). *VaZigula vanoti '''kuundigwa''' (be constructed; be assembled). *VaZigula vanoti '''kuundira''' (construct for; assemble for). 2bzjyf0q0mhnxxpdf7q10unf949j24t 0 17057 86569 84952 2021-06-16T13:27:12Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Maziba]] izita rinowanikwa mu[[South Africa]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Donald Maziba; Amos Maziba; Louis Maziba'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kuziba''' (to plug a hole; clogging) kureva [[kudzivira]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''kuzibika''' (be clogged up; be pluggable) kureva kudzivika. *VaZigula vanoti '''kuzibwa''' (be plugged) vachireva kudzivirwa. Mamwe mazwi: '''kuzibira''' (plugged up for) vachireva kudzivira. *[[VaSangho]] vanoti waziba (n. blind) kureva [[bofu]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuSouth Africa]] sd09vh6ldi2fnfx7cgxi1kt6hh4c92p 0 17058 78277 78276 2020-09-09T13:47:46Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mazungula]] izita rinowanikwa mu[[South Africa]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Luxolo Mazungula; Pumlani Mazungula; Tony Mazungula'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kuzunguluka''' (turning; circumambulating; spinning around) vachireva [[kudzunguruka]]. *VaZigula vanoti '''kuzungulusa meso''' (roll the eyes). Sokuti: '''Sizungulusa meso yangu'''. (I rolled my eyes). *VaZigula vanoti '''kuzunguluswa''' (be rolled around; be circulated; be spun around) vachireva kudzungurutswa. *VaZigula vanoti '''kuzungulusa''' (roll, spin, turn, return). Sokuti: '''Wayazungulusa a mapesa'''. (They have returned the money). ==Mazita ari Pedyo== *[[Kazungula]] izita remhuri. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuSouth Africa]] fgz3ftxbqflessuzi14bv7ovfwikeoo 0 17059 78278 2020-09-09T13:52:20Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Kazungula]] izita rinowanikwa mu[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Gilbert Kazungula; Mercy Kazungula; Kelvin Kazungula'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kazungula]] izita rinowanikwa mu[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Gilbert Kazungula; Mercy Kazungula; Kelvin Kazungula'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kuzunguluka''' (turning; circumambulating; spinning around) vachireva [[kudzunguruka]]. *VaZigula vanoti '''kuzungulusa meso''' (roll the eyes). Sokuti: '''Sizungulusa meso yangu'''. (I rolled my eyes). *VaZigula vanoti '''kuzungulukwa''' (be surrounded) vachireva kukomberedzwa. Sokuti: '''Kaya yetu izungulukwa ni bago'''. (Our town is surrounded by a big jungle). *VaZigula vanoti '''kuzungulusa''' (roll, spin, turn, return). Sokuti: '''Wayazungulusa a mapesa'''. (They have returned the money). ==Mazita ari Pedyo== *[[Mazungula]] izita remhuri. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuZambia]] lktjup9826lo7tik8cox76tawi2ymvk 0 17060 78283 78282 2020-09-09T14:32:46Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Magineti]] (magnet) isimbi ine simba rekudhonza dzimwe simbi dzichinamatira kwairi. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kwaranta''' (n. magnet). Sokuti: '''Kwaranta ino yatoza mwe di gari dyangu.'''This magnet is grabbing onto my car'''. *VaZigula vanoti '''Kwaranta ino haikutoza mwe meza'''. (This magnet doesn't grab on the table). rxrom46256h3lt2wah0097qjscv4m0a 0 17061 90043 84384 2021-11-05T16:05:14Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Chitenga izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: James Chitenga; Munashe Chitenga; Calvin Chitenga; Tanatswa Chitenga. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Herero]] vanoti -tenga (first one, foremost one, aboriginal). Mamwe mazwi: porutenga (firstly) kureva [[pamavambo]]. Ou-tenga (mastery, power, pre-eminence). *Herero vanoti orutenga (beginning; first time, origin) kureva [[mavambo]]. Mamwe mazwi: orutengatenga (the very first time). Tenga (v. initiate). *Herero vanoti otyi-tenga (important, chief matter, first thing, matter of the moment, main point). [[VaDigo]] vaboti tenga (to separate, to set aside, to dedicate for some purpose, to remove). *[[Zigula]] vanoti kwedyitenga (isolate oneself). [[Umbundu]] vanoti ocitenga (n. assembly, a company, a gathering) - fananidzai nokuti [[Mutengezanwa]]? [[Category:Zimbabwe]] kdxseovbtrppg5l9xb4ea98sy1jq642 0 17063 78297 2020-09-10T13:58:39Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chikunda]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chikunda]] 6m25nml6en8tvw6bpjhs5qt46i9l9ch 0 17064 78954 78309 2020-09-20T20:33:41Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Muyambo''' kana [[Muyambo sezita|Myambo]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Pepukai Muyambo; Blessing Muyambo; Tafadzwa Muyambo; Joy Muyambo'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''mwambo''' (word, utterance, speech - from '''kuamba'''). *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''myambo''' (customs of a people, traditional stories and teachings). Fananidzai nokuti [[nyambo]]? *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''mwambi''' (n. custom) vachireva [[tsika]] dzerudzi. *[[VaNyungwe]] vanoti '''mwambo''' (custom, traditional law) kureva '''murao wedzinza'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Chiyambo sezita]] remhuri. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] av31henzy9qifalqi8hudqs3a0r679j 0 17065 78311 78310 2020-09-11T02:37:36Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chiyambo''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Mozambique]], [[Angola]] neZimbabwe. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Makaita Chiyambo; Stephen Chiyambo; Marta Chiyambo; Agostinho Chiyambo'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''mwambo''' (word, utterance, speech - from '''kuamba'''). *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''myambo''' (customs of a people, traditional stories and teachings). *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''mwambi''' (n. custom) vachireva [[tsika]] dzerudzi. *[[VaNyungwe]] vanoti '''mwambo''' (custom, traditional law) kureva '''murao wedzinza'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Muyambo sezita]] remhuri. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuAngola]] 0s3jkh0zq8cxv6n3jdcxo2ppop8bha5 0 17066 87278 86731 2021-07-01T07:05:45Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Ruamba''' (Chirungu: -ology) uye '''Unena (nena)''' na'''Yambo''' zvinyorwa zvino unganidza mashoko angakwanisa kuturikira [[chivakamberi]] '''-logy''' chinoshandiswa kududza mazita ezvidzidzo, sokuti '''geology, biology, metrology''' zvichingodaro. ==Kutsetsenura Chirungu== *Chivakamberi '''-logy''' chinobva ku[[Chigiriki]] inoti, [[lógos]] meaning: '''a word, saying, speech, discourse, thought, proportion, ratio, reckoning''', akin to [[légein]] '''to choose, gather, recount, tell over, speak'''. == Mashoko ane -Ruamba == * [[Ruambandanga]] kana [[Unenandanga]] (psychology) munhu anosevenza mubazi iri anonzi [[Chiambandanga]] (psychologist) ne[[Chiomborandanga]] (psychiatrist) * [[Ruambamhenyu]] kana [[Unenamhenyu]] (biology) munhu anosevenza mubazi iri anonzi [[Chiambamhenyu]] (biologist) * [[Ruambamuta]] kana [[Ruambamuta|Unenamuta]] (physiology), munhu anosevenza mubazi iri anonzi [[Chiambamuta]] (physiologist) * [[Ruambamutamutenda]] kana [[Ruambamutamutenda|Unenamutamutenda]] (pathophysiology) uye munhu anosevenza mubazi iri anonzi [[Chiambamutamutenda]] (pathophysiologist) * [[Ruambanzanga]] kana [[Unenanzanga]] (sociology) uye munhu anosevenza mubazi iri anonzi [[Chiambanzanga]] (sociologist) * [[Ruambanyeredzi]] kana [[Ruambanyeredzi|Unenanyeredzi]] (astrology) munhu anosevenza mubazi iri anonzi [[Chiambanyeredzi]] (astrologist / astrologer) * [[Ruambangano]] kana [[Ruambangano|Unenangano]] (mythology) munhu anosevenza mubazi iri anonzi [[Chiambangano]] (mythologist) ==Mitauro yeBantu== ===Kuamba=== *[[VaFwe]] vanoti '''ku-amba''' (v. to talk, to speak). Mamwe mazwi: '''tu-ambaura''' (we are talking). *[[Herero]] vanoti '''oma-mbo''' (n. speech; words; message; news). Mamwe mazwi: '''oma-mbo omu-rongo''' (n. decalogue). *[[Baila]] vanoti '''kuambila''' (v. to speak to). Mamwe mazwi: '''ku amba''' (v. to speak). '''Ku ambuka''' (turn aside). *[[VaLozi]] vanoti '''ambaula''' (v. to talk, to gossip, to chat, to discuss). Mamwe mazwi: '''bunjambo''' (n. talkativeness, chattering, blabbing). *[[VaKaonde]] vanoti '''kwamba''' (to speak) kureva kutaura. [[VaTonga]] vanoti '''ambila''' (to tell someone; feedback) kureva kutaurira. *[[VaChewa]] ne[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''kuambira''' (admonition; to tell something to somebody) kureva [[kuyambira]]. *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''kuamba''' (speech, utterance; expression) kureva kutaura. '''Kuambana''' (converse, gossip, communicate, salute, [[dialogue]]). *[[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''amba''' (v, speak), [[kutaura]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''ambia''' (1. speak to someone; inform, tell, relate) kureva [[kutaurira]] kana [[kuyambira]] *VaSwahili vanoti '''mwambi''' kana '''mwambaji''' (n. 1. gossip, slanderer. 2. nagger, faultfinder.). *[[Umbundu]] vanoti '''ambata''' (v. carry, transport). Fananidzai nokuti [[logistics]]? [[VaUmbundu]] vanoti '''ambulula''' (v. talk, argue). *[[VaLozi]] vanoti '''muamboli''' (n. a person talking to another one). Mamwe mazwi: '''mambanu''' (talkativeness, loquacity. from [[-amba]]). *VaLozi vanoti '''-yambutuka''' (v.i. to speak at random, to jabber; to be delirious [[Try illogical]]). Mamwe mazwi: '''-yambukela''' (to be infectious, contagious. catching disease). *VaLozi vanoti '''yambelwa''' (n. a person unable to follow good advice; a strong-headed person.). *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''myambo''' (customs of a people, traditional stories and teachings). *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''amba''' (v. talk; discuss) kureva [[kutaura]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''luambo''' (n. language) vachireva [[mutauro]]. '''Muambi''' (n. orator; speaker). '''Tshiambi''' (speaker of parliament). *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti [[kuamba]] (v. declare, say, censor, declare, speak ill). *[[VaShona]] vanoti [[ruyambira]] (n. quarrelsomeness). Ko [[Ziyambi]]? ===Kugamba=== *[[VaTaita]] vanoti '''kugamba''' (v. to speak) kureva [[kutaura]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''mgambi''' (speaker). *[[VaGanda]] vanoti '''kigambo''' (n. word). Mamwe mazwi: '''okugamba''' (v. say). *[[VaIkizu]] vanoti '''-gamba''' (n. say, speak, talk). Mamwe mazwi: '''-gambana''' (v. talk to each other). '''-gambira''' (speak to/for, tell). *[[VaRwanda]] vanoti '''ijambo''' (n. word). [[VaKabwa]] vanoti '''-gamba''' (v. say, speak, talk). *VaSwahili vanoti '''mgambo''' (public proclamation, announcement) kureva [[chiziviso]] paruzhinji. *[[VaIkizu]] vanoti '''amagambana''' (n. conversation). VaIkizu vanoti '''magambana''' (debate). *[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''igambi''' kana '''magambi''' (n. rule, law, decree). ===Kunena=== *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''kunena, kulankula, kucheza''' kana '''kuchula''' (v. speak). *[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''kunena''' kana '''kugomba''' (v. speak, to argue). Mamwe mazwi: '''neno''' (word) kureva shoko. *[[VaGiryama]] vanoti '''kunena''' kana '''kusema''' (speak) kureva [[kutaura]]. VaGiryama vanoti '''maneno''' (speech, case, subject of discussion, language) kureva nhaurwa'. *[[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''nena''' (1. speak, talk, articulate, 2. mention, speak of, talk about). *VaSwahili vanoti '''neno''', '''maneno''' (word, expression, utterance; 2. dialect. 3. pi. discussion, debate. 4. statement, assertion. 5. important matter, affair, matter for concern). == Mabviro eruzivo == b5jiwzji43to2bjv4rhlra1zxrjp20x 0 17067 78314 2020-09-11T13:19:46Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Mugari''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vakakurumbira vane zita iri: '''Philemon Mugari, Silence Mugari; Atanas Mugari'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano p..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mugari''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vakakurumbira vane zita iri: '''Philemon Mugari, Silence Mugari; Atanas Mugari'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaGungu]] vanoti '''bufugwa, bulemi''' kana '''bukama''' (n. governance; how s.b., or an organization, etc. decides how s.t. must be done) vachireva [[hutongi]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 87v115y4hzhp3t0lla5sfpx82g8w7gl 0 17068 78922 78921 2020-09-20T16:02:30Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Muduvuri''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Gift Muduvuri, Darlington Muduvuri; Jimaya Muduvuri'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaKongo]] vanoti '''duvula''' (v. abuse; to abuse foully). Mamwe mazwi: '''luduvuku''' (bad language; abuse). *VaKongo]] vanoti '''nduvu''' (n. cruelty; insolence; abominable, hard treatment). Mamwe mazwi: '''-anduvu''' (cruel, abominable). *[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''kuduula''' (v. blaspheme; insult with rude remarks). *VaGwere vanoti '''kuduulira''' (v. speak irrevently; condemn, malign, scoff at) vachireva kutaura zvisina rukudzo. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 7xm6ipi84ie768b9v7jekpz2riqlqbh 0 17069 78318 78317 2020-09-11T13:48:01Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Nyamugama''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vakakurumbira vane zita iri: '''Daniel Nyamugama, Olivia Nyamugama; Tendeykayi Nyamugama'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''kugaama''' (v. speak in unison) vachireva kutaura mose pamwechete. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''gamanxa''' (ideophone of acting incompletely, doing by halves). Muenzaniso: '''Ithunga selithe gamanxa''' (The milk-bucket is half full). *MaZulu vanoti '''gamanxa''' (Act incompletely, do by halves ; hold in the middle). Muenzaniso: '''Ukukhuluma ngisakugamanxile''' (I am half-way through my talk). *MaZulu vanoti '''ukugamanxa induku''' (to hold a stick by the middle). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 3rzxax6nochmm1d9z1qluok076hkr67 0 17070 78334 2020-09-11T17:11:58Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Matarutse]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. Kutaramutsa zvinoreva kumisa kana kuisa pachinhambwe chisiri pedyo. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Peter Matarutse; Tendai M..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Matarutse]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. Kutaramutsa zvinoreva kumisa kana kuisa pachinhambwe chisiri pedyo. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Peter Matarutse; Tendai Matarutse; Tawanda Matarutse'''. *Kutaramuka zvinoreva kumira pachinhambwe usiri pedyo. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaBemba]] vanoti '''taluka''' (v. avoid). Mamwe mazwi: '''talusha''' (distance). VaMambwe vanoti '''-talusya''' (to move off, take away, separate, cause to go away). *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''-talukana''' (to keep clear of one another, to be at a distance from one another). Mamwe mazwi: '''-talukanya''' (to separate, place at a distance from one another). *[[Barotse]] vanoti '''-taluhanya''' (v.t. to distinguish, to separate, to classify to explain, to expound). Barotse vanoti '''-taluhana''' (to differ). *Barotse vanoti '''-talusa''' (v.t. to explain, to describe, to define. to detail, to relate, to interpret). Barotse vanoti '''-taluso''' (n. explanation; exposition, commentary). *Barotse vanoti '''-taluka''' (v.i. to be clear, sharp voice). Barotse vanoti '''italusa''' (to be evident, obvious manifest, unmistakable, clear, piain). ==Maizta ari Pedyo== *[[Mataruka]] izita remhuri. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] gnajxiezy6smcx85y2idukmfp1wzsjp 0 17071 78342 2020-09-11T17:41:25Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kuchirika]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kuchirika]] gk4pwbeoa5gabvg75czimrbo3itduef 0 17072 78352 2020-09-11T18:03:45Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Chenga]] kana [[kuchenga]] (keep close, preserve). ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Chenga ose [[manhanga]] hapana risina [[mhodzi]] - apa kureva koshesa dzose, chengetedza - ''(val..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chenga]] kana [[kuchenga]] (keep close, preserve). ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Chenga ose [[manhanga]] hapana risina [[mhodzi]] - apa kureva koshesa dzose, chengetedza - ''(value, be thrifty)''. *Vana vangu vakachengana na[[baba]] vavo kwazvo kwazvo - apa kureva, "my children are deeply attached to their father and he to them". *Chengera [[mwana]] kuti arege kutsikwa - apa kureva ita kuti mwana arambe ari pedyo. *Jengamai zvinoreva mwana anofarira kugara pedyo naamai vake zvakanyanya. *[[Jengadenga]] (Horizon in English) zvinoreva apo panoita kunge panosangana nyika nedenga. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''ulwanzi''' (horizon) kureva jengadenga. *[[VaFwe]] vanoti '''-cengeka''' (be close to) kureva kuchenga. Mamwe mazwi: '''-cenzi'''. [[category:dzidzo]] amrf635dktt3iahn2aavf8klqte4vdr 0 17073 78815 78355 2020-09-19T14:00:30Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Gumbi ''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[South Africa]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Sipho Gumbi; Victor Gumbi; Mbalenhle Gumbi; Lindani Gumbi'''. *[[Danga|Gumbi]] (large herd of cattle) apa kureva musasa wemombe zhinji. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''umkhumbi''' (n. a circle). *[[VaRwanda]] vanoti '''umukumbi''' (flock of sheep). *[[MaXhosa]] vanoti '''igumbi''' (n. room) kureva [[kamuri]]. *[[VaFwe]] vanoti '''-gumbana''' kana '''-gumbi''' (be next to). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuSouth Africa]] d63cmp10n6nzyll184qhpolod0i2hlp 0 17074 78365 2020-09-11T20:30:00Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Makoto''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tatenda Makoto; Tinashe Makoto; Wesley Makoto'''. *[[Manhenda|Makoto]] (uncertainity). *ruk..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Makoto''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tatenda Makoto; Tinashe Makoto; Wesley Makoto'''. *[[Manhenda|Makoto]] (uncertainity). *[[rukweza|Makoto]] (Millet) kureva [[rukweza]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaFwe]] vanoti '''koto''' kana '''makoto''' pakuwanda (n. knot, knots) vachireva [[chipfundo]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 6eez6xcpqo0spl3pbce28pgdvtvf2ju 0 17075 92439 80094 2022-03-10T19:10:16Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Maranda''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Solomon Maranda; Heasman Maranda; Criswell Maranda'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaFwe]] vanoti '''ma-randa''' (n. village of one’s husband). [[Herero]] vanoti oma-rondero (fair, market). *VaFwe vanoti '''ci-randabere''' (n. second born). Mamwe mazwi '''ku-randata''' (n. to follow tracks). *[[VaGungu]] vanoti '''kuranda''' (v. plane timber, make smooth). Mamwe mazwi: '''randa''' kana '''maranda''' (n. plane; tool used for making piece of timber smooth). ==Mazita ari Pedyo== *[[Maranda sezita|Marhanda]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] kfqd2cu8d0f05t3nzf98aqjulxu3c25 0 17076 92679 78374 2022-03-20T23:34:17Z Holani Mina 12412 /* Mitauro yeBantu */Added content wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kurova Mbama]] (to slap) zvinoreva kurova munhu nechanza cheruwoko. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Mbama]] kana [[mambama]] (slap). *[[Rupi]] (the flat of the hand, the palm). Pakuwanda kwonzi ndupi. Kurova nendupi kurova mbama. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaFwe]] vanoti '''m-pama''' kana '''ma-mpama''' (n. slap) vachireva [[mbama]]. *[[Swahili]] vanoti kofi (n. Slap) kureva mbama. neey971qj181bf9s4js4w7buwv5j1c4 0 17077 78375 2020-09-11T21:16:48Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kurova Mbama]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kurova Mbama]] m9g87mvxjyymya2q3eljczp3l9i68ix 0 17078 78376 2020-09-11T21:17:02Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kurova Mbama]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kurova Mbama]] m9g87mvxjyymya2q3eljczp3l9i68ix 0 17079 84783 84782 2021-03-13T19:30:55Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Kamwi''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Namibia]] ne[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Mwaka Kamwi; Namakando Kamwi; Sipiwe Kamwi; Namasiku Kamwi'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaFwe]] vanoti '''kamwi''' (n. heat from the sun) kureva [[madziya ezuva]]. *VaFwe vanoti '''ru-mwi''' (n. summer). *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''kamwi''' (n. once). ==Mazwi ari Pedyo== *[[Rudziyakamwe]] inguva yokunge zuva rava padenga richirova nhongonya. *[[Kamwe sezita]] remhuri. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuNamibia]] qy5hbxp6raqs3p7i5kl2k0nwq391nuy 0 17080 78382 2020-09-11T21:36:09Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Kungwengwe''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Garikai Kungwengwe; Tendai Kungwengwe; Clever Kungwengwe'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano p..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Kungwengwe''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Garikai Kungwengwe; Tendai Kungwengwe; Clever Kungwengwe'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaFwe]] vanoti '''n-gwengwe''' (n. ankle). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] o5el7818m7h2gf82b4yrl7w21z7l7md 0 17081 78385 2020-09-11T21:50:22Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Nyangwe''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[Tanzania]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Fred Nyangwe; Sharon Nyangwe; Sam Nyangwe'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano pany..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Nyangwe''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[Tanzania]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Fred Nyangwe; Sharon Nyangwe; Sam Nyangwe'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaFwe]] vanoti '''nyangwe''' kana '''kanyangwe''' (n. tree - Mundulea sericea). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuTanzania]] 6hai59q05d4fbed5usc9h33o3jiwf4k 0 17082 78390 78389 2020-09-11T22:02:20Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mupakwa''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Ketty Mupakwa; Pamhidzai Mupakwa; Rumbidzai Mupakwa'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaFwe]] vanoti '''ku-paka''' (n. to carry in a sling on the back) vachireva kubereka kumusana nembereko. *VaFwe vanoti '[[mu-pakwa]] (n. cloth used to carry ababy) vachireva mbereko yekubereka kumusana. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 8azl816ub8bmtz3te73ptqrxdqfjowi 0 17083 78393 2020-09-11T22:10:59Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kutonongora]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kutonongora]] d02x131ugn64h9iawhveersy3ttiy3e 0 17084 78394 2020-09-11T22:11:09Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kutonongora]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kutonongora]] d02x131ugn64h9iawhveersy3ttiy3e 0 17085 78395 2020-09-11T22:11:37Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kutonongora]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kutonongora]] d02x131ugn64h9iawhveersy3ttiy3e 0 17086 78396 2020-09-11T22:11:48Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kutonongora]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kutonongora]] d02x131ugn64h9iawhveersy3ttiy3e 0 17087 78397 2020-09-11T22:11:58Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kutonongora]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kutonongora]] d02x131ugn64h9iawhveersy3ttiy3e 0 17088 82203 78899 2020-12-12T16:21:31Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Shopo''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Gamuchirai Shopo; Tendai Shopo; Clever Shopo'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaFwe]] vanoti '''cì-shòbo''' (n. language). VaFwe vanoti '''mu-shobo''' kana '''mì-shòbo''' (n. tribe, kind, type). *[[VaLozi]] ne[[Baila]] vanoti '''mushobo''' (n. tribe, race, kind; class) vachireva [[mhando]], [[rudzi]] kana dzinza. *[[Mbunda]] vanoti '''bushompo''' kana '''matamba''' (green). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 19lvgxmu4wh9d2oxgf51en829icwc8a 0 17089 78440 2020-09-12T02:25:11Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Mutapi''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Ngonidzashe Mutapi; Tawanda Mutapi; Prosper Mutapi'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa ma..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mutapi''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Ngonidzashe Mutapi; Tawanda Mutapi; Prosper Mutapi'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Baila]] neMaZulu '''ku tapa''' (extract honey from a nest) vachireva [[kumora huchi]]. *[[AmaZulu]] vanoti '''umtapo''' (source of supply of honey, clay etc). MaZulu vanoti '''umtapi''' (Collector of honey, moulding-clay, ore, etc) vachireva mumori wehuchi. *[[VaFwe]] vanoti '''ci-tapa''' (garden at the river or floodplain) vachireva bindu riri pedyo ne[[rwizi]]. ==Zvimwe Zvinyorwa== *[[Kut- muzviito achishanduka nh- mumazita]]. *[[Chitapa]] izita remhuri. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] i471yhwkfzsmgb57zdbn554lwp52n5d 0 17090 92598 92597 2022-03-14T00:56:43Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Kippel buildings (6).jpg|thumb|250px]] '''Denga remba''' (roof in English) chikamu chemba chinovhara pamusoro. Denga rinovakwa nemapango anozovharwa neuswa, marata, kana matairo. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Kupfirira]] *[[Kupfurunura]] *[[Nhungo]] *[[Mbariro]] *[[Berere]] ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaFwe]] vanoti '''ci-tuwa''' (n. roof) kureva [[denga remba]]. *[[VaLozi]] vanoti -belela; -belengana (v. to be transparent due to thinness or wear - as cloth or a thatched roof which lets in light; also of a forest near its edge). Fananidzai nokuti [[berere]]? [[Category:Hushangazhi]] 4gtir8w5kh80s1yggrfry1s7euh4h9d 0 17091 82653 82652 2020-12-23T00:49:30Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chitowa''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tendai Chitowa, Chipo Chitowa, Ropafadzo Chitowa'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaFwe]] vanoti '''ku-toa''' (v. strike) vachireva [[kurova]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''ku-toa futi''' (shoot a gun). '''Ku-toa kibao''' (to strike with the open hand) kurova [[mbama]]. *[[VaKagulu]] vanoti '''ku-towa''' (v. hit, smite, beat) vachireva [[kurova]]. [[VaZigula]] vanoti '''watowigwa''' kana '''mtowigwa''' (n. assault victims) vachireva vanhu varohwa. *[[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''toa pumzi''' (breathe out, exhale). Mamwe mazwi: '''toa rushwa''' (to bride). '''Toa shauri''' (give advice). '''Toa pepo''' (exorcise a spirit). *[[Chuwabo]] vanoti '''matowa''' (n. rheumatism). [[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''kitoa''' (n. slime, sludge, slush, slob). ==Mazita ari Pedyo== *[[Mutowa sezita]] remhuri. *[[Kutowa sezita]] remhuri. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] d1vfcjoaai6zef7bewfeqc426rc625i 0 17092 78493 78492 2020-09-12T19:30:03Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chiomba''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Chengetayi Chiomba; Brian Chiomba; Farai Chiomba'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''kuomba mfuti''' (to fire a gun) vachireva [[pfuti|kuridza pfuti]]. VaChewa vanoti '''kuomba''' (to fashion, to form, to manufacture) vachireva '''kuumba'''. *VaChewa vanoti '''kuomba manja''' (to clap the hands) vachireva [[kuwombera mawoko]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''kuomba ngoma''' (to beat a drum) vachireva [[kuridza ngoma]]. *VaChewa vanoti '''kuomba''' (to shake, beat or rattle; to sound a trumpet; blow a horn; ring a bell; beat a drum; [[clap the hands]]; to thresh corn) vachireva '''kuomba'''. *[[VaFwe]] vanoti '''ku-omba''' (to play an instrument) vachireva [[kuridza chiridzwa]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 6c2slh3nnd5mp4zk13z6vzd2dsnrzf7 0 17093 78497 2020-09-12T20:12:14Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Murima''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Hillary Murima; Chiedza Murima; Peter Murima'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ar..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Murima''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Hillary Murima; Chiedza Murima; Peter Murima'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''mlima''' (n. mountain), kureva [[gomo]]. *VaSwahili vanoti '''kilele cha mlima''' (n. mountain top), kureva [[pamusoro pegomo]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 1vb1v7omu0o0oxo5ctfgyger0afjrkc 0 17094 88008 87949 2021-07-22T10:24:34Z Billinghurst 2588 Reverted edits by [[Special:Contributions/2A00:1FA1:865B:7B69:1D0:E69E:3A15:B025|2A00:1FA1:865B:7B69:1D0:E69E:3A15:B025]] ([[User talk:2A00:1FA1:865B:7B69:1D0:E69E:3A15:B025|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:Thumani Mabwe|Thumani Mabwe]] wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mateka''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Tanzania]] ne[[South Africa]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Banele Mateka; Gilbert Mateka; Sharon Mateka'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''teka''' (v. 1. take up and carry away; 2. plunder, 3. pillage) kureva [[kuteka]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''tekeza''' (causative of '''teka''') vachireva kukonzera kuteka. *VaSwahili vanoti '''mateka''' (n. 1. prey, booty, plunder. 2. captive, prisoner-of-war). Mamwe mazwi: '''mteka maji''' (n. one who draws water, water carrier). *[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''teka''' (capture) vachireva [[kutapa nhapwa]] kana [[kubata musungwa]]. VaDigo vanoti '''mateka''' (prisoner) vachireva [[musungwa]]. *[[Nsenga]] vanoti '''teka''' (v. break in; domesticate - tame an animal). [[VaBukusu]] vanoti '''khuuteka''' (be right, speak truly, make a right judgment, hit the nail on the head). ==Mazita ari Pedyo== *[[Mutekedza]] izita remhuri. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 4yjimrqbpnpg7ip5q0cpvzbu50ofnod 0 17095 81037 78509 2020-10-30T23:01:26Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chiamba''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Tanzania]] ne[[Angola]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Chipo Chiamba; Anna Chiamba; Pedro Chiamba'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''kuamba''' (speech, utterance; expression) kureva kutaura. '''Kuambana''' (converse, gossip, communicate, salute, [[dialogue]]). *[[VaFwe]] vanoti '''ku-amba''' (v. to talk, to speak). Mamwe mazwi: '''tu-ambaura''' (we are talking). *[[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''kiamba''' (n. 1. rock, crag, reef. 2. ridge-pole, roof-tree. 3. fig. steadfast, courageous person. 4. sport, coll. boxer.). *VaSwahili vanoti '''kiambo''' (n. 1. household, housekeeping, household furnishings. 2. village). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] hqcm5ntl81skblzrui5zpo2fnzecrys 0 17096 78518 2020-09-13T00:00:23Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Gwaro]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Gwaro]] o7hqj67dr6pworm1pksiryeky6ru7pa 0 17097 78556 78554 2020-09-13T03:42:01Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Zumbira''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Mozambique]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Nuno Zumbira'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaWabo]] vanoti '''zumbilra''' (n. Falcon). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuMozambique]] mg9jni6qthruidcwgadhen2ksp5z36f 0 17098 78560 2020-09-13T13:48:29Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Nyagura''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Shumai Nyagura; Farai Nyagura; Shamiso Nyagura'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Nyagura''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Shumai Nyagura; Farai Nyagura; Shamiso Nyagura'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaWabo]] vanoti '''onyagula''' (v. make noise) vachireva kuita [[ruzha]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] mgsihs08wftqnq6i4p3b4bnz4w5apcu 0 17099 79571 79431 2020-09-28T23:39:05Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kudzidzivara]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kudzidzivara]] p32910kd2yzq7okhwxvyn9tl1e2bliy 0 17100 78576 78575 2020-09-13T14:36:19Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mutawa''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vakakurumbira vane zita iri: '''Howard Mutawa; Ackim Mutawa; Jackson Mutawa'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaWabo]] vanoti '''ottawa''' (v. avoid) vachireva munhu anotaramuka kune vamwe. *VaWabo vanoti '''ottawa''' (v. escape; run away) vachireva kutiza. ==Mazwi ari Pedyo== *[[Mutawa]] kureva [[datya]]. *[[Matawa sezita]] remhuri. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuZambia]] nft1ix8ckku1a0mfp8d4lo8sh0cxdn5 0 17101 78579 78577 2020-09-13T14:42:03Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Matawa''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Fari Matawa; Jean Matawa'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaWabo]] vanoti '''ottawa''' (v. avoid) vachireva munhu anotaramuka kune vamwe. *VaWabo vanoti '''ottawa''' (v. escape; run away) vachireva kutiza. *[[VaMaconde]] vanoti '''litawa''' kana '''matawa''' (clan, ethinic group) vachireva [[dzinza]] kana [[rudzi]]. ==Mazwi ari Pedyo== *[[Matawa]] kureva [[datya]]. *[[Matawa sezita]] remhuri. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] h0xdqbryphtgtavkuel8wepuzgg7mqi 0 17102 78582 2020-09-13T14:48:07Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Chiri Kutonga]] (to be prominent, leading) zvichitaurwa pamusoro pechinhu chiri kutungamira panguvayo maringe nezvinhu zvinoshaviwa nevanhu. Sokuti mazuvano ane mari ndiye a..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chiri Kutonga]] (to be prominent, leading) zvichitaurwa pamusoro pechinhu chiri kutungamira panguvayo maringe nezvinhu zvinoshaviwa nevanhu. Sokuti mazuvano ane mari ndiye ari kutonga. *Mazuvano keshi iri kunetsa kuwana mari dzepafoni ndidzo dziri kutonga. *Kuchine mabhazi mangani nhai, mushikashika uri kutonga. == Mazwi eBantu == *[[VaWabo]] vanoti '''ottonga''' (v. rule over, govern; judge; justice) kureva kutonga. *[[VaWabo]] vanoti '''ottonga''' (v. dominate) kureva kutonga. ocp13yt3mtth499311zjbbz7xvlbbgo 0 17103 78593 78592 2020-09-13T15:17:10Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Sengwe''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tawana Sengwe; Godfrey Sengwe; Tendayi Sengwe'''. *[[Masengwe]] kana kuti [[sengwe]] rudzi rwedhadha. Munyika ya[[Ishe Musana]] mune musha unonzi [[Zisengwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaWabo]] vanoti '''sengwe''' (n. reed) vachireva tsanga. ==Mazwi ari Pedyo== *[[Zisengwe sezita]] remhuri. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 2phd0m46vrcnl8l0d16wa0iikqielcg 0 17104 78594 2020-09-13T15:19:12Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Sekerere''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Takudzwa Sekerere; Kuda Sekerere; Kudzanai Sekerere'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Sekerere''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Takudzwa Sekerere; Kuda Sekerere; Kudzanai Sekerere'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaWabo]] vanoti '''sekereke''' (n. reed) vachireva tsanga. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] qa88wy780fxuy9z6eden3rdchv25bau 0 17105 90560 78602 2021-12-24T20:34:59Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Hurwa]] (pus) zvimvura zvichena zvinobuda pachironda chawora kana pamburwa. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaWabo]] vanoti '''woza''' (n. pus) vachireva [[hurwa]]. *[[C'Lela]] vanoti rwá̱ (v. go out) vachireva [[kubuda]]. feooq1z6lnmq4vf8bp00mrb3cpt2cnb 0 17106 85319 84125 2021-04-04T14:09:00Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Takwane]] mutauro we[[Bantu]] unowanikwa ku[[Mozambique]]. *[[VaTakwane]] vanoti '''aguva''' (hurry oneself). *VaTakwane vanoti '''aamwa''' (suckle, nurse) vachireva [[kuyamwa]]. *VaTakwane vanoti '''aakwana''' (sufficient, adequate, enough) vachireva [[kukwana]]. *VaTakwane vanoti '''aanda''' (be capable, be apt to, have a skill for something) vachireva [[kugona]]. *VaTakwane vanoti '''abure''' (n. enemy, wicked) vachireva [[muvengi]]. *VaTakwane vanoti '''abure''' (adj. wicked) vachireva [[huipi]]. *VaTakwane vanoti '''mabasa''' (n. word) vachireva [[mabasa]]. *VaTakwane vanoti '''anyakoddo''' (n. army) vachireva [[mawuto]]. *VaTakwane vanoti '''zundde''' (n. parcel of land; plantation) vachireva [[zunde]]. *VaTakwane vanoti '''zelu''' (good judgment, sound mind the ability to think clearly and make good decisions). *VaTakwane vanoti '''zana''' (hundred) vachireva [[zana]]. *VaTakwane vanoti '''bala''' kureva [[kubara]]. '''Baliwa''' vachireva [[kubariwa]]. *VaTakwane vanoti '''baala''' (impala) vachireva mhara. *VaTakwane vanoti '''buddu''' (n. cloth bag; pocket) vachireva [[mbudu]]. *[[Takwane]] vanoti '''eelenga''' (v. read, count) kureva [[kuverenga]]. *VaTakwane vanoti '''efuwo''' (domestic animal) vachireva [[chipfuwo]]. *VaTakwane vanoti '''elubale''' (n. big) kureva chihombe. [[Herero]] vanoti '''oku-vare'''. *VaTakwane vanoti '''ekasi''' (n. gourd, a type of gourd that is dried and used as the body of musical instruments). *VaTakwane vanoti '''guwo''' (n. cloth; wrap around skirt) kureva [[nguwo]]. *VaTakwane vanoti '''makuva''' (n. skeleton) vachireva [[marangwanda]]. *VaTakwane vanoti '''maluwa''' (n. flower, blossom) vachireva [[maruva]]. *VaTakwane vanoti '''mapambano''' (n. intersection) vachireva [[masanganzira]]. *VaTakwane vanoti '''mbava''' (n. thief) vachireva [[mbavha]]. *VaTakwane vanoti '''mbizi''' (n. zebra) vachireva [[mbizi]]. *VaTakwane vanoti '''mburo''' (n. place) vachireva [[nzvimbo]]. *VaTakwane vanoti '''mela''' (v. germinate) vachireva [[kumera]]. *VaTakwane vanoti '''mpale''' (n. boy who has been initiated). *VaTakwane vanoti '''mudda''' (n. field, garden plot - used for most grains and vegetables.). [[Category: Mitauro yeBantu]] [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] q7kmqjfg496yu0x1chhy1f5rcbpwswn 0 17107 78608 2020-09-13T16:19:18Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Takwane]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Takwane]] hgprjujyazipetgai98g8jfo9xm2iv2 0 17108 78611 2020-09-13T16:49:49Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Chitope''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Munashe Chitope; Henry Chitope; Simba Chitope'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chitope''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Munashe Chitope; Henry Chitope; Simba Chitope'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaWabo]] vanoti '''cithope''' (n. plague, epidemic). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] q536sqzqu7hpm1acl4nzb6q1topgpcw 0 17109 78619 78618 2020-09-13T17:15:47Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Kandiyero''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Mozambique]] ne[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Daniel Kandiyero; Tinashe Kandiyero; Nyasha Kandiyero'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaWabo]] vanoti '''kanddiyero''' (n. oil lamp). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] t96pwvgxiq5yxyt3owu4397e98wa2gq 0 17110 84926 84925 2021-03-20T22:28:30Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Makuwa''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Andrew Makuwa; Passmore Makuwa; Milton Makuwa'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Lenje]] vanoti '''kuwa''' (v. cry). Mamwe mazwi: '''kuwaila''' (v. mourn much). [[VaWabo]] vanoti '''kuwa''' (v, shout). *[[Herero]] vanoti '''kua''' (v. shout; scream; sound the alarm). Mamwe mazwi: '''otyi-kua''' (v. an infant just born; a screamer). *[[Mbunda]] vanoti '''makuwa''' (a name meaning someone who shouts when rejoicing). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] qmcptyl3oir2xtz5d5zdwdxr4c5eymj 0 17111 80453 78654 2020-10-20T12:04:40Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Nyamwera''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Malawi]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Moses Nyamwera; Kim Nyamwera'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaTakwane]] vanoti '''mwela''' (n. breath; air) vachireva mufemo kana mweya. *[[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''mweza''' (one who has power over something or someone). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuMalawi]] jv6qvvxrv5zovp8hdf198iuo0wspqtm 0 17112 78658 2020-09-13T20:26:13Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Mudhe''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Celestino Mudhe; Precious Mudhe; Sandra Mudhe'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ar..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mudhe''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Celestino Mudhe; Precious Mudhe; Sandra Mudhe'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaTakwane]] vanoti '''namudhe''' (n. sorghum) vachireva [[mapfunde]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] tniohgmwkxnfpbzkg3gp7ivhvhf2rn0 0 17113 78675 78674 2020-09-14T13:17:39Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chiweta]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Chenai Chiweta; Fidelis Chiweta; Nadi Chiweta'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaTakwane]] vanoti '''weta''' (v. drag; pull or tug) kureva kuzvuva. *VaTakwane vanoti '''weta''' (v. push) kureva kusunda. *VaTakwane vanoti '''weta''' (v. stretch) kureva kutatamura. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] e92c452ptlm6s34mp96wla84x9hxg4t 0 17114 90577 78682 2021-12-25T15:12:34Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chikata''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Stanley Chikata; Darlington Chikata; Tendai Chikata'''. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[C'Lela]] vanoti c'kàtà (1. mischief making, idle gossip; 2. false charge). *[[VaLomwe]] vanoti '''eshikata''' (n. ladder) vachireva [[manera]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 53f2vdh7exz4lzpnldzixe8jymtegqg 0 17116 84513 83850 2021-03-02T04:47:23Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Kupima|Kuyera]] (to measure). *[[Mutupo|Kuyera]] (totem). *[[Zvinoyera|Kuyera]] (in reference to sacred places or objects). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''kuyera''' (of whiteness, cleanliness, brightness, clearness, [[purity, holiness]]) kureva [[kuchena]]. *Mang'anja vanoti [[kuera]] (to be white or light) kureva [[kuchena]]. [[VaGulu]] vanoti '''numba yera''' (clean house), imba yakachena. *[[VaNyakyusa]] vanoti '''unkasi umwelu''' kureva mukadzi muchena. [[VaTakwane]] vanoti '''weela''' (v. be white). '''Yoweela''' (adj. white). *[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''bweru''' (1. whiteness, 2. transparency, honesty, intergrity) kureva [[huchena]]. [[Herero]] vanoti '''oku-yerisa''' (v. to glorify, exalt). *[[Taita]] vanoti '''kuela''' (v. to be light) kureva [[Kubuda kwezuva|kuyedza]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''kuelesa''' (to purify) kureva kuchenesa. {{Kujekesa}} ng22gbvot2vacos935gx6xn8dirql26 0 17117 92470 84523 2022-03-11T00:58:00Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki Kana zvinhu zvichinzi [[zvinoyera]] zvinenge zvichikosheswa, zvisingatenderwe kubatwa nhando, kutambwa nazvo, kuzvidzwa, kudyiwa kana kupinda panzvimbo dzinonzi dzinoyera. ==Rwiyo== Kune rwiyo rweKereke yeRhoma runoti: Munoyera, munoyera <br /> Munoyera Mwari Baba <br /> Denga naPasi zvizere nembiri yenyu <br /> Munoyera, munoyera <br /> ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Taita]] vanoti '''kuela''' (to be holy; to be clean, to be clear) kureva kuchenesa. Mamwe mazwi: '''kuelesa''' (to purify) kureva kuchenesa. *[[Herero]] vanoti '''oku-yerisa''' (v. to glorify, exalt). Mamwe mazwi: yerisa (v. enlighten; make pure, bright, polish). [[Chewa]] vanoti '''kuyera''' (holiness) kureva [[hutsvene]]. *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''kuyera''' (of whiteness, cleanliness, brightness, clearness, [[purity, holiness]]) kureva [[kuchena]]. Mamwe mazwi: [[kuera]] (to be white or light) kureva [[kuchena]]. *[[Nyakyusa]] vanoti '''unkasi umwelu''' kureva mukadzi muchena. [[VaTakwane]] vanoti '''weela''' (v. be white). '''Yoweela''' (adj. white). [[Lomwe]] vanoti '''weela''' (adj. holy) kureva [[chinoyera]]. *[[VaGulu]] vanoti '''numba yera''' (clean house), imba yakachena. Mamwe mazwi: '''Munhu mivera''' (clean person). '''-era''' (v. clean) kureva [[kuchenesa]]. [[Category:Chitendero]] qsj0ch2tfrxyv6anci4t082rtzb1z8z 0 17118 78711 78709 2020-09-16T23:28:48Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Bhusumane]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Bhusumane]] iwphmnmuoajwpbu871pjg80koiam3ks 0 17119 78712 2020-09-16T23:30:41Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Bhusumane''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Botswana]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Alfred Bhusumane; Busi Bhusumane; Grace Bhusumane'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Bhusumane''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Botswana]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Alfred Bhusumane; Busi Bhusumane; Grace Bhusumane'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaKomo]] vanoti '''bhusu''' (n. white hair) vachireva [[imvi]]. *VaKomo vanoti '''bhusumana''' (be white) vachireva kuva chichena. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuBotswana]] c9jii4007r4al2528osekdf6h54dqm7 0 17120 78713 2020-09-16T23:38:34Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Komo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Komo]] 4hway3y9y6n1en7nmwtwusa3pbw954f 0 17121 85378 78733 2021-04-04T14:45:46Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Komo mutauro we[[Bantu]] unowanikwa ku[[Democratic Republic of Congo]] *[[VaKomo]] vanoti '''abha''' (v. converse, chat, discuss). '''Boabhi''' (n. discussion, response). Tarisai [[kuamba]]? *VaKomo vanoti '''bundanda''' (length) vachireva [[hurefu]]. *VaKomo vanoti '''kusi''' (below; beneath) vachireva [[kutsi]]. *VaKomo vanoti '''komba''' (v. surround, enclose) vachireva [[kukomba]]. *VaKomo vanoti '''mukuphe''' (n. constéllation). *VaKomo vanoti '''muumbe''' (n. mist). *VaKomo vanoti '''mukuumba''' (n. chicken coop) vachireva [[zumbu]]. *VaKomo vanoti '''mukumba''' (n. place to put animals). *VaKomo vanoti '''mujungu''' (n. European person) vachireva [[murungu]]. *VaKomo vanoti '''mphase''' (n. twin) vachireva [[mupatya]]. *VaKomo vanoti '''mboa''' (n. dog) vachireva [[imbwa]]. *VaKomo vanoti '''mbina''' (v. dance) vachireva [[kudzana]]. [[VaChewa]] vanoti '''kuvina'''. *VaKomo vanoti '''mbata''' (three legged stool). *VaKomo vanoti '''mbanje''' (fiance). *VaKomo vanoti '''maphona''' (n. semen). *VaKomo vanoti '''mandima''' (n. sap). *VaKomo vanoti '''maganga''' (n. heavy rain). *VaKomo vanoti '''nyama''' (n. body; animal that is neither rodent nor bird). *VaKomo vanoti '''ntene''' (n. penis). *VaKomo vanoti '''nteki''' (n. messenger, emissary, apostle). *VaKomo vanoti '''ntabhi''' (n. branch - limb of a tree or animal) vachireva [[davi]]. , *VaKomo vanoti '''nsuko''' (n. descendant). *VaKomo vanoti '''nsoo''' (ray of sun). *VaKomo vanoti '''noa''' (v. drink) vachireva [[kunwa]]. *VaKomo vanoti '''nkoko''' (n. quality, type, species, custom, habit). *VaKomo vanoti '''njoko''' (n. peanut) vachireva [[nzungu]]. *VaKomo vanoti '''njene''' (n. vagina). *VaKomo vanoti '''ngoi''' (rope, cord, line). *VaKomo vanoti '''ngando''' (n. crocodile) vachireva [[garwe]]. *VaKomo vanoti '''ndimu''' (n. citrus). *VaKomo vanoti '''ndanda''' (propagate). *VaKomo vanoti '''ndandamana''' (be long, widespread). *VaKomo vanoti '''ndandamisa''' (lengthen). *VaKomo vanoti '''opha''' (give) vachireva [[kupa]]. *VaKomo vanoti '''phua''' (dry) vachireva [[kupwa]]. *VaKomo vanoti '''tanga''' (v. count, read out loud) vachireva [[kuverenga]]. *VaKomo vanoti '''tamba''' (v. suffer) vachireva [[kutambura]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *VaKomo vanoti '''tinda''' (v. exterminate). *VaKomo vanoti '''toka''' (v. leave). *VaKomo vanoti '''sani''' (selfishness; ambition). *VaKomo vanoti '''soni''' (shame; meekness). *VaKomo vanoti '''kongomba''' (sterility, sterile). *VaKomo vanoti '''kumba''' (v. carry) vachireva [[kutakura]]. [[Category:Mitauro yeBantu]] [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] jykl9cjcc67uk68ubpe0uz5zxbm7ir6 0 17122 89906 89905 2021-10-16T15:25:25Z 77.246.52.166 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Bhila]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tinotenda Bhila; Tracy Bhila; Judith Bhila'''. More than 98% of the Bhila family in Zimbabwe are direct decentents of Mapanyane Bhila who settled in the Makoho area in Chipinge South. Mapanyane Bhila is believed to have travelled into Zimbabwe from Bilene Macia, Gaza Province, Mozambique. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaKomo]] vanoti '''bhira''' (n. ethnic group). [[VaKabwa]] vanoti '''kabhira''' (tribe, type, kind) kureva rudzi. *[[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''kabila''' (a tribe, subdivision of a tribe). [[VaDigo]] vanoti '''kabila''' (a tribe) kureva [[rudzi]]. *[[VaBarawa]] vanoti '''Qabiila''' (tribe) kureva rudzi. [[VaIkizu]] vanoti '''rikabira''' (tribe) kureva rudzi. *VaKabwa vanoti '''Genda [[otunge]] kwi[[kabhira]] rya oweenyu''' (Go and [[rule]] over your tribe) kureva - enda unotonga rudzi rwenyu. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] cgydqf36fzuhcebm8n04ltwtni2j3u9 0 17124 78752 2020-09-18T02:31:00Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Chataika''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Cosmas Chataika; Shamiso Chataika; Hillary Chataika'''. *[[Kutaika]] (to lose one's way; to..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chataika''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Cosmas Chataika; Shamiso Chataika; Hillary Chataika'''. *[[Kutaika]] (to lose one's way; to be lost). ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''kitaike''' (adj. feverish; characterised by high body temperature.). *VaGwere vanoti '''kitaike''' (n. edible mushroom species known for its bright shiny white colour.). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] gote44hbxcuks13yqg7v9ovqsc38ao1 0 17125 80363 78758 2020-10-17T21:52:59Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chitundu''' izita remhuri ku[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Kennedy Chitundu; Sarah Chitundu; Oscar Chitundu'''. *Katundu (luggage; buggage). ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''kitundu''' (n. 1. portion, fraction; part of s.t. 2. region, location, area, locale, community. 3 • half.). *[[VaNyole]] vanoti '''ehitundu''' (n. 1. part of s.t. 2. geographical area, part of the earth). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuZambia]] gsquats4h247nqz8xevjnixwy6v0qmu 0 17126 78767 2020-09-18T21:30:45Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Bobangi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Bobangi]] 9c6cs7lefcfl4ps1dx0ezbwqggse5j1 0 17127 83155 83152 2021-01-02T17:00:04Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Enzanhara]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Enzanhara]] bbr8cj389p54a86upz3qj38xnli65qm 0 17129 83159 78780 2021-01-02T17:07:46Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Changed redirect target from [[Chiringanhara]] to [[Enzanhara]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Enzanhara]] bbr8cj389p54a86upz3qj38xnli65qm 0 17130 79034 78789 2020-09-22T22:16:48Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Ruambanhara]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ruambanhara]] 27dbrqluaytrcdj1rrv08bm3q8betux 0 17131 78787 2020-09-18T23:29:00Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kuturikira Chivakamberi logy]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kuturikira Chivakamberi logy]] r1cp7mcvsqcvx4n4sqaasjgu3uaitvx 0 17132 78995 78790 2020-09-22T16:48:43Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Ruambanhara]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ruambanhara]] 27dbrqluaytrcdj1rrv08bm3q8betux 0 17133 79020 78801 2020-09-22T22:14:28Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Ruambamuta]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ruambamuta]] l56eokjb2ck2tak97kath6a7omrdfrl 0 17134 79019 78923 2020-09-22T22:14:18Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Ruambamuta]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ruambamuta]] l56eokjb2ck2tak97kath6a7omrdfrl 0 17135 91142 90632 2022-01-31T07:58:31Z Kwamikagami 9930 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Supermoon Nov-14-2016-minneapolis.jpg|thumb|Kuonekwa kweMwedzi paJenaguru remusi wa14 November 2016|307x307px]] [[File:Moon Phase Diagram.GIF|thumb|376x376px|Ma-phase emwedzi]] [[File:Lunar libration with phase Oct 2007.gif|thumb|297x297px|ma-''phase'' emwedzi achiitika]] '''Mwedzi''' (chikwangwani: [[file:Moon decrescent symbol (fixed width).svg|16px|☾]]; [[Chirungu]]: moon) mutumbi uri muchadenga unopoterera [[Rinopasi]] kamwe pamazuva makumi maviri nemanomwe (28). Mwedzi une [[boterekwa]] rinopoterera rinopasi uchiita [[dendera]] rimwe (1) pamazuva 28. ==Nhevedzwa dzeMwedzi== *[[Jenaguru]] (''Full Moon;'' mwedzi uzere) – izvi zvinoreva mazuva apo mwedzi unenge uchiwonekwa ose. Iyi ndiyo nguva yaitambwa jiti. *[[Kugara kweMwedzi]] kana [[kutawa kwomwedzi]] pa[[ChiNdau|Chindau]] (''New Moon'') chiitiko chinouya kamwe pamazuva 29.5 – kuchirungu nguva iyi inonzi new moon. Kugara kwemwedzi kunoitika apo zuva nenyika zvinenge zviri kumativi akapesana emwedzi, iwo mwedzi unenge uri pakati. Kana zvadai, divi remwedzi riri pedyo nenyika rinenge riri murima, nokudaro mwedzi unenge usingaoneke kubwinya pano panyika. Panguva iyoyi mwedzi unobuda panguva imwecheteyo inoyedza zuva, izvi zvoreva kuti kubwinya kwezuva kunokurira mwedzi, iwo mwedzi woshaya kuonekera pano pasi. *[[Jedzana]], [[njedzana]] kana [[ruchenje]] (''first quarter'', ''first ten days'') – aya ndiwo mazuva apo mwedzi unenge uri mudiki. Vakare vaitenda kuti mvura inonaya pajedzana remwedzi. Vamwe vatauri vanoti [[njedzana]]. *[[Rikati]] (''second phase'', ''2nd ten days''). '''Mhindo''' (last quarter) – aya mazuva gumi okupedzesera panhevedzwa dzemwedzi. Mwedzi waenda kumhindo: the moon is waning. Pamazuva echiseremkusvika rechipfumbamwe pamhindo anonzi [[mwedzi wafa]]. *[[Mwedzi woedzerwa]] (''Moon rising at day-break''). *[[Mafo]] (1. ''Waning''. 2. ''Death''). [[Kudzikatidzwa kwemwedzi]] (''eclipse of the Moon'') zvinoreva kuvhariridzwa kwemwedzi kunoitika kana [[zuva]], [[Rinopasi]], ne[[mwedzi]] zvanangana zviri pamutsetse wakati [[twasa]]; apa [[Rinopasi]] rinenge riri pakati pezuva nemwedzi. Chinoitika ndechekuti mwedzi unenge usisa tambire chiedza chinobva kuzuva, chinova icho chinoonekwa se[[chadzera]] pakupenya kwemwedzi manheru. Kana zvadaro mwedzi unoenda murima kwechinguvana, kusvika mitumbi mitatu iyi yapesana pasisina kuvharidzirwa kwechiedza chinobva kuzuva chinoita chadzera chinopenyesa mwedzi. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *[[Kutawa kwomwedzi]] kwenyu nema[[dhiri]] enyu akaemeswa mweya wangu unozvinyenya: "''Your New Moons and your appointed feasts My soul hates''" (Isaiah 1:14, [[Bhaibheri reChiNdau|Bhaibheri reChindau]]). *Kune zita remhuri rinonzi [[Chidawanyika]]. *[[Kumafo]] kwomwedzi. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaBwisi]] vanoti '''mweli''' (n. moonlight) kureva [[mwedzi]]. *[[VaGiryama]] vanoti '''udzakala''' (n. full moon) kureva [[mwedzi wagara]]. [[Category:Chadenga]] 7p6ffky2sfs1xoff6omlstcx4gz3vqu 0 17136 93063 93062 2022-03-29T18:28:26Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki Chinyorwa chinoongorora mazwi anorepa na '''ra''' achizoshanduka kuita dza. *Cherechedzai kuumba kwemazwi anotevera: *[[Kutora]], kutodza; *[[Kupora]], kupodza; *[[Kufara]], kufadza; *[[Kugara]], kugadza; *[[Kugara]], kugadza; *[[Kupera]], kupedza; *[[Kukora]], kukodza; *[[Kukura]], kukudza; *[[Kupfuura]], kupfuudza *[[Kufura]], [[kufudza]]; *[[Kuswera]], [[kuswedza]]; *[[Kukuvara]], [[kukuvadza]]; *Kuroora, [[kuroodza]]. *[[Kunyara]], [[kunyadza]], [[kunyadzisa]]. *[[Kunyura]], [[kunyudza]]. ==Kudzokera kuna Dza== Ko takatanga nemazwi ana dza tinokwanisa kuumba mazwi ana ra kumagumo kwawo? *Fananidzai izwi rokuti kuyedza nerinoti kuyera? Apa tichirevera kuyedza kwekunze. *Ko izwi rokuti [[chiedza]] ringatodzana nemazwi anoti chiyera kana kuyera? *Izwi rokuti [[mwedzi]] ringatodzana nemazwi anoti muyera kana kuyera? *Ko izwi rokuti chikombedzi nemazwi anoti kukombera kana kugombera? *Izwi rokuti dedza ringatodzana nerinoti kudera? *Ko izwi rokuti [[badza]] ringatodzana nemazwi anoti kupara? *Izwi rokuti [[chara]] ringatodzana nerinoti kuaza? ==Zvinorwa Zvakadai== *[[Pazviito -nda achishanduka -nza]] ==Mitauro yeBantu== Cherechedzai mazwi eChiBantu ari pasi ayo. *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti kuera (to be white or light) kureva [[kuchena]]. Mamwe mazwi: vanoti kuyera (of whiteness, cleanliness, [[brightness, clearness]], purity, holiness) kureva [[huchena]]. *[[VaNyakyusa]] vanoti unkasi umwelu kureva mukadzi muchena. [[VaTakwane]] vanoti weela (v. be white). Yoweela (adj. white). *[[VaGwere]] vanoti kulola ( v. seek, search, look for) vachireva kutsvaga. [[VaGiryama]] vanoti ku-lola ( v. behold) vachireva kutarisa. tj5rzvojeop0f23mp9d3pmuyb018gf6 0 17137 78830 78829 2020-09-19T15:04:56Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Dedza''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Jonathan Dedza; Paida Dedza; Linda Dedza'''. *[[Dedza]] ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Tarisai chinyorwa chinonzi [[Ra pazviito achishanduka Dza]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 7z8ng6s8qi6gwldaiwx669rd6vree5r 0 17138 78835 78834 2020-09-19T16:30:49Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Chiringamipimo ('''isometry, isometric''') izwi rinodudza kuenzan kwemipimo. Apa izwi rokuti kuringana ('''equality''') rinoreva kuenzana kwezvinhu zviri kupimwa. *Chidzidzo che[[Tarachisi]] chinoshandisa izwi iri kureva kuenzana kwekukwirira kwakaita nzvimbo maringe ne[[gungwa]]. *Chidzidzo che[[Masvomhu]] - izwi iri rinoreva kuti kutarangana kwakaita mapoyindi maviri muruvara rwekutanga kwakaenzana nekutarangana kwemapoyindi maviri muruvara rwechipiri. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''linga''' (be equal) zvichireva [[kuenzana]]. fananidzai nokuti [[kuringana]]. *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''linganika''' (to be equal), kureva [[kuenzana]]. VaChewa vanoti '''linganiza''' (to make the same; to be equal; to make smooth; level), kureva [[kuenzana]]. h6hncvospgqhuczdhalvppcpcw5xsyw 0 17139 78900 78845 2020-09-19T22:37:43Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Nyamukuwa''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Ronald Nyamukuwa; Godfrey Nyamukuwa; Foreman Nyamukuwa'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''umkhu6a''' (n. Custom ; practice - of any particular [[tribe or locality]]; conduct). Fananidzai nokuti '''phylon''' *MaZulu vanoti '''umkhu6a''' (n. 1. Fashion, style, vogue; 2. Undesirable practice, bad habit). *MaZulu vanoti '''amakhu6alo''' (n. Medicinal plant , root, or other medicine used by [[n'anga]] to ward off evil or disease or to cure ailments). *Fananidzai nokuti '''physic''' ([[any medicine, drug or medicament]]) kana '''physician''' [[doctor of medicine]]? [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] jszz65z7v3vl8hovg4kdibo2j64bwum 0 17140 78898 2020-09-19T21:09:36Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Misihairahwi]] izita rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tafadzwa Misihairahwi; Peter Misihairahwi'''; [[Priscilla Misihairahwi]]. ==Mitauro weBantu== Pa..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Misihairahwi]] izita rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tafadzwa Misihairahwi; Peter Misihairahwi'''; [[Priscilla Misihairahwi]]. ==Mitauro weBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaRundi]] vanoti '''kuragwa''' (inheritance). *VaRundi vanoti '''umuragwa''' kana '''samuragwa''' (heir) kureva mugari wenhaka. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 1lw968y9p7vyxohqyh50oqqpik182w1 0 17141 79021 78950 2020-09-22T22:14:38Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Ruambamuta]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ruambamuta]] l56eokjb2ck2tak97kath6a7omrdfrl 0 17142 79011 78925 2020-09-22T22:12:58Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Ruambamuta]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ruambamuta]] l56eokjb2ck2tak97kath6a7omrdfrl 0 17143 93505 92840 2022-04-11T16:26:21Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Magege''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Tanzania]] ne[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Gift Magege; Isabel Magege; Monique Magege; Portia Magege. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. *[[Venda]] inoti '''magege''' (n. curled milk) kureva zvinoita mukaka waiswa [[mandimu|lemoni]]. *Venda inoti '''magege''' (n. termites) vachireva [[ishwa]]. *[[Zigula]] inoti '''gege''' kana '''magege''' (n. jaw, jawbone) kureva [[rushaya]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuSouth Africa]] rlxwyz0xb00u0guls3lxye7noeqyfsg 0 17144 78989 78952 2020-09-22T16:16:16Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Ruambamuta]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ruambamuta]] l56eokjb2ck2tak97kath6a7omrdfrl 0 17145 78975 2020-09-21T22:24:22Z Aurelio de Sandoval 10946 new page wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Manuel_Medrano_en_Dulce_Osuna.jpg|thumb|Manuel Medrano en Dulce Osuna]] '''Manuel Alejandro Medrano López''' ([[Cartagena de Indias]], [[Colombia]], Gumiguru 29, 1987), anonyanyo kuzivikanwa sa'''Manuel Medrano''', muColombia muimbi-munyori wenziyo wepop uye mabharadhi. 19t5z5wvw6nuabp2lvdhk9dfxtygfl2 0 17146 78979 2020-09-22T00:46:33Z Aurelio de Sandoval 10946 Created page with "[[File:Cali_y_El_Dandee_en_una_entrevista.jpg|thumb|Cali y El Dandee.]] '''Cali Y El Dandee''' mu[[Colombia]] mudhorobha uye [[pop]] vaviri, vanoumbwa nehama dzeColombia Aleja..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Cali_y_El_Dandee_en_una_entrevista.jpg|thumb|Cali y El Dandee.]] '''Cali Y El Dandee''' mu[[Colombia]] mudhorobha uye [[pop]] vaviri, vanoumbwa nehama dzeColombia Alejandro Rengifo (Cali) naMauricio Rengifo (El Dandee). k1p8tn6xbaj7zcp8whbe8h700alrkl8 0 17147 79079 78982 2020-09-23T12:12:55Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mutswiri''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Prosper Mutswiri; Nyasha Mutswiri; Varaidzo Mutswiri. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''muswiri''' (n. orange. From [[Afrikaans]]: '''suur''') vachireva [[orenji]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] seo2s6nfzu6042nx0ip0d4kaakhi6km 0 17148 79698 79362 2020-10-04T00:24:19Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mudzuri''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: [[Elias Mudzuri]] weMDC; '''Wayne Mudzuri; Tinotenda Mudzuri'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''mudzuli''' (n. resident of a place; one who lives there) kureva mugari wenzvimbo. *VaVenda vanoti '''ni dzula gai''' (Where do you stay?) kureva munogara [[kupi]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''vhudzulo''' (n. residence). *VaVenda vanoti '''-dzula''' (dwell; stay; reside; settle) kureva kugara. Mamwe mazwi: '''mudzudzo''' (n. settlement). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 9xtftiql5q964fpwz006bxr3kfks73w 0 17149 87272 79317 2021-07-01T05:39:59Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Ruambamuta''' ([[Chirungu]]: physiology) chidzidzo chakanangana nekududzira mashandiro akarungama muzvinhu zvipenyu. Apa chinangwa ndechekuziva kuti [[mhuka]] kana [[dzinde]] rine hutano hwakanaka rinofanirwa kunge richishanda sei. Chidzidzo ichi chiri pasi pebazi re[[ronzamhenyu]]. Chinowongorora nokucherechedza: muviri; nhengo dzemuviri; madandira enhengo; zvizinga uye mishonga-mhenyu irimo mumiviri, zvose izvi zvichiita mi[[bisho]] nemishonga uye yemabasa makukutu anoitwa nemuviri. Chidzidzo ichi chine zvikamu zvinoti: [[Ruambamuta wemhuka]]; [[Ruambamuta rwemadzinde]]; [[Ruambamuta rwemado]]; [[Ruambamuta rwetupukanana]]; [[Ruambamuta rwebhakitiriya]]; [[Ruambamuta rwevhairasi]]. ==Kupiwa kweZita== *Chivakashure '''ruamba''' chiri kushandiswa [[kuturikira chivakamberi logy]] chinowanikwa ku[[English]] mumazwi anodudza zvidzidzo zvnoti: '''biology, geology, physiology''' etc. *Cherechedzai kutodzana kwemazwi anotevera: '''kukwara''', [[gwaro]]; [[gwaronhau]]. Murangariro mumwe wakatevedzwa zvichibva pakuti [[kuamba]] kana '''kuyamba''', [[ambo]] kana [[yambo]] kusvika pakuumba [[Ruambamuta]]. *'''Physiologist''' rinenge roturikirwa kunzi [[chiyambamuta]]. Chikamu chekuti '''muta''' chiri kubva kumutauro we[[Kikongo|Chikongo]] unoti '''ta''' kureva [[muviri]]. *'''Physiology''' - The biological study of the functions of living organisms and their parts. *[[Chivakashure]] '''physio-''' chinodudzwa kunzi '''of or relating to nature or natural functions'''. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Ruambadenda]] (Pathology). *[[Ruambamutamutenda]] (Pathophysiology). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''muyambo''' (traditional stories and [[teachings]], customs of a people). *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''luambo''' (n. language) kureva [[mutauro]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''amba''' (v. talk). *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''muta''' kana '''mita''' (n. family) kureva [[mhuri]]. VaVenda vanoti '''divhamuvhili''' (n. Physiology). *[[VaKongo]] vanoti '''ta''' (n. body) vachireva [[muviri]]. [[category:hurapi]] [[category:Mazita eZvidzidzo]] hizxfz4pg314n1wsatin0mpub1kir6a 0 17150 78998 78997 2020-09-22T16:54:18Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Ruambanhara]] (topology) chidzidzo chinotarira shanduko yechimiro yechiro chinenge chabatwa nemishumbo inoti: [[kudzvanya]]; [[kusvinyanga]]; [[kuunyanidza]]; [[kupeta]]; [[kumonya]] kana [[kutatamura]]. *Zvakanaka kutitionesane kuti izwi iri hariko ku[[Shona]] yemazuvaose asi pano tiri kuedza kuumba mazwi ekuturikira zvinorehwa ku[[English]]. *Vara rokuti '''kuamba''' riri kushandiswa [[kuturikira chivakamberi logy]] chinowanikwa ku[[English]] mumazwi anodudza zvidzidzo zvnoti: '''biology, geology, physiology''' etc. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaChewa]] vanoti [[myambo]] (traditional stories and [[teachings]], customs of a people). *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''luambo''' (n. language) kureva [[mutauro]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''amba''' (v. talk). *VaTonga vanoti '''mutala''' (beyond). [[VaRwanda]] vanoti '''intare''' (region, area) kureva dunhu. *[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''mutala''' (n. locality; local area) vachireva [[nharaunda]]. 7ehrh3czj6hbaxw4tm2yqb9fdxww6rt 0 17151 79003 79002 2020-09-22T17:38:49Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Ruambadenda]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ruambadenda]] ay19tgl6u1h7rfsbiuf48ystqaesvxj 0 17152 79134 79007 2020-09-24T23:46:45Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Muzvidzidzo zvehurapi mazwi anoti [[Ruambadenda]] riri kuturikira chinonzi '''(Pathology)''' ku[[English]] chinova chidzidzo chinotarisa: *Zvikonzero zvechirwere, mutowo wekarwariro; uye matanho anotevedzwa nechirwere. *Hudenengurwa hunoonekwa kana chirwere chapinda, uye [[mindandaridza]] inobata ipapo pane hurwere. *Mutsauko uripo pakati pemuviri mutano nemuviri une chirwere . ==Kupiwa kweZita== *Vara rokuti '''kuamba''' riri kushandiswa [[kuturikira chivakamberi logy]] chinowanikwa ku[[English]] mumazwi anodudza zvidzidzo zvnoti: '''biology, geology, physiology''' etc. *'''Pathologist''' rinenge roturikirwa kunzi [[chiambadenda]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Mutenda]] kana [[nhenda]] (sick person) kureva murwere. Asi [[nhenda]] rinoreva hurwere zvakare - '''sickness'''. *[[Ruambamutamutenda]] (Pathophysiology). *Hudenengurwa zvoreva '''conditions'''. *[[Chiparadenda]] kana [[chibaradenda]] (pathogen) - apa kureva chacho chinokonzera chirwere chingava [[bhakitiriya]] kana [[vhairasi]]. Pano shoko rokuti kupara riri kushandiswa kureva '''set-up; establish; found'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaChewa]] vanoti [[myambo]] (traditional stories and [[teachings]], customs of a people). *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''luambo''' (n. language) kureva [[mutauro]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''amba''' (v. talk). [[category:Mazita eZvidzidzo]] [[category:Hurapi]] nhmqrauvzh3l8ygirrnye519vj9sdhf 0 17153 79040 79039 2020-09-22T23:40:57Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Thuto''' izita rekupiwa rinowanikwa ku[[Botswana]] ne[[South Africa]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Thuto Mosalagae; Thuto Masasa; Thuto Sekgetho'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''thuto''' (n. teaching, doctrine, dogma, religion) *VaVenda vanoti '''thuto''' (n.lesson, subject; sermon; education, instruction). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuBotswana]] pl8d0tvt8ruirbyghcz19zr62clrj9m 0 17154 79042 79041 2020-09-22T23:46:43Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Madzembe''' izita rekupiwa rinowanikwa ku[[South Africa]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Ben Madzembe'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''Madzembe''' (n. hand hoes) [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuSouth Africa]] dgm6u3exttjtho851hcabskr3byxjd3 0 17155 85761 85691 2021-04-27T23:45:44Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mbanje]] igwenzi rinokonzera kudhakwa. ==Mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]]== *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''mbanzhe''' (n. marijuana) kureva [[mbanje]]. Izwi rokuti mbanje rinotodza [[Arabic]] inoti '''bhan'''. *[[Baila]] vanoti '''lubange''' (hemp) - zvichida kureva [[mbanje]]? [[VaBemba]] vanoti '''ibange''' (hemp) - zvichida kureva [[mbanje]]? *[[Lubukusu]] vanoti '''eenjaka''' (n. bhang, marijuana, opium, hemp) kureva [[mbanje]]. *[[Sangho]] vanoti mbange (n. marijuana) kureva [[mbanje]]. [[Category:Zvinodhaka]] 7r1izcti3xlikuf1ptwac710euad6ql 0 17156 79061 2020-09-23T02:55:35Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Nyambo]] (tales; jokes). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''nyambo''' (n. affair). *[[VaSotho]] vanoti '''tapa''' (n. affair)." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Nyambo]] (tales; jokes). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''nyambo''' (n. affair). *[[VaSotho]] vanoti '''tapa''' (n. affair). 5uir024jz14yylnwx5wz86a6fmygxvd 0 17157 79062 2020-09-23T02:56:06Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Sesotho]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Sesotho]] qajbiqlcy03ik6cwl41m21wp42io6qn 0 17158 79066 2020-09-23T03:07:56Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Izwi rokuti [[Ruambavakadzi]] (''Gynaecology'' ku[[Chirungu]]) riri kushandiswa pano kutaura denhe reruzivo rehurapi rinodzidzisa zvehutano hwevakadzi zvikurusei kutarisa huta..." wikitext text/x-wiki Izwi rokuti [[Ruambavakadzi]] (''Gynaecology'' ku[[Chirungu]]) riri kushandiswa pano kutaura denhe reruzivo rehurapi rinodzidzisa zvehutano hwevakadzi zvikurusei kutarisa hutano hwe[[nhengo dzesikarudzi]]. Munhu akaridzidzira achiita basa rokutarisa [[hutano]] hwenhengo dzesikarudzi dzechikadzi anonzi [[chiambavakadzi]], hazvineyi [[murume]] kana kuti mukadzi ari kubata basa racho. ==Kupiwa kweZita== *Chivakashure '''yambo''' chiri kushandiswa [[kuturikira chivakamberi logy]] chinowanikwa ku[[English]] mumazwi anodudza zvidzidzo zvnoti: '''biology, geology, physiology''' etc. *[[Chivakamberi]] che[[English]] chekuti ''-logy'' chinoreva ''a speaking, discourse, treatise, doctrine, theory, science". == Mazwi eBantu == *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''muyambo''' (traditional stories and [[teachings]], customs of a people). *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''luambo''' (n. language) kureva [[mutauro]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''amba''' (v. talk). [[Category:Hurapi]] 0qvbhrmd6inh3sg53sn9qu4a4zycglm 0 17159 79084 79069 2020-09-23T12:44:58Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Muneri''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Ranganai Muneri; Shepherd Muneri; Brian Muneri'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''muneri''' (n. male church official; a male missionary. From [[Afrikaans]] [[meneer]]). *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''tshineri''' (n. (hair-style-fashion achieved by cutting away at one level right round). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] azs7zj5trxtem95283shaqv9gi9g717 0 17160 85182 84662 2021-04-01T12:54:23Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mabugu''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Simbarashe Mabugu; Emmanuel Mabugu; Mazvarirashe Mabugu'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''bugu''' (n. book. From [[Afrikaans]] [[boek]]) kureva [[bhuku]]. *VaVenda vanoti '''mabugu''' (n. big books) kureva [[mabhuku]]. *[[VaTege]] vanoti '''bugu''' (n. abandoned village) kureva [[matongo|dongo]]. *[[Chuwabo]] vanoti '''mabugu''' (n. sugar cane) kureva [[nzimbe]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] oog07sdwbflqejgr85sbptt9i54c6v6 0 17161 79392 79091 2020-09-27T20:46:26Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mavhengere]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tafara Mavhengere; Kudzai Mavhengere; Ngoni Mavhengere'''; [[Lydia Mavhengere]] aishanda ku[[ZBC]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''vhengele''' (n. shop. From [[Afrikaans]]: '''winkel'''). *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''ramavhengele''' (n. store-keeper). ==Mazita ari Pedyo== *[[Vhengere sezita]] remhuri. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] dmi38rhkaje3a48dk7gskahxa15qoeh 0 17162 92633 79092 2022-03-15T01:11:06Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki Vhengere izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Amos Vhengere; Lazarous Vhengere; Musingarahwi Vhengere. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaVenda]] vanoti vhengele (n. shop. From [[Afrikaans]]: winkel). ==Mazita ari Pedyo== *[[Mavhengere]] sezita remhuri. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] c8kjegc6tziazv5u862efy4753rgfn9 0 17163 79093 2020-09-23T23:49:32Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Garaba''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Simba Garaba; Tariro Garaba; Bernard Garaba'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Garaba''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Simba Garaba; Tariro Garaba; Bernard Garaba'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''garapa''' (n. scrape From [[Afrikaans]]: '''krap'''). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] roz8yyu5dy3l5v4vy6xilonzy9dquhs 0 17164 79109 79106 2020-09-24T01:00:22Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Denya''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Ronald Denya; Kudzai Denya; Thomas Denya'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''denya''' (thick) vachireva [[hukobvu|hobvu]]. *VaVenda vanoti '''vhudenya''' (thickness) vachireva [[hukobvu]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 23pt4ou5ct3rbd4btpj5yckrovu7kgw 0 17165 79108 2020-09-24T00:59:42Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Hukobvu (Thickness). *Pave kuda bango gobvu. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''denya''' (thick) kureva [[hobvu]]. *VaVenda vanoti '''vhudenya''' (thick) kureva h..." wikitext text/x-wiki Hukobvu (Thickness). *Pave kuda bango gobvu. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''denya''' (thick) kureva [[hobvu]]. *VaVenda vanoti '''vhudenya''' (thick) kureva [[hukobvu]]. cfs1o2ftuauv6b9gnk2n8ndronw4aai 0 17166 79110 2020-09-24T01:09:42Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Chigwada''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Farai Chigwada; Grace Chigwada; Chenai Chigwada'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa maz..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chigwada''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Farai Chigwada; Grace Chigwada; Chenai Chigwada'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''tshigwada''' (n. group) vachireva [[boka]]. *VaVenda vanoti '''tshigwada tsha vhathu''' (n. group of people) kureva [[boka revanhu]]. *VaVenda vanoti '''tshigwada tsha vhatambi.''' (n. group of players) kureva [[boka revatambi]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] sq4zaj759uk25nognvxglhuv0tvic4n 0 17167 79115 79114 2020-09-24T11:53:36Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Tsvina]] (n. dirty, filth) zvinoreva zvinhu zvinokonzera kusachena pachinhu kana panzvimbo. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaGiryama]] vanoti '''nongo''' kana '''nyenye''' (n. filth) vachireva tsvina. 9k3sy7tum5fs3gmk90o78phx4lpkxif 0 17168 79118 79117 2020-09-24T12:02:08Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Madzadza''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Themba Madzadza; Tinashe Madzadza'''. *[[chibage|Dzadza]] kana [[chibage|madzadza]] (young green mealie nearly mature) zvichireva mudede. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''madzadza a zwiambaro''' (n. old and dirty clothes) vachireva mbatya tsaru dzine [[tsvina]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 00zaunazz4o1lka1lqbs02o2hb77xuc 0 17169 79120 79119 2020-09-24T12:06:01Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Makope''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Rumbidzai Makope; Richard Makope; Edmore Makope'''. *Makope zvinotaura maererano nemakotsiriro anoita munhu. Mumwe anganzi ane [[makope]] etsuro kureva kuti anokotsira akavhura maziso se[[tsuro]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''makope a mavhele''' (n. cobs of maize) vachireva miguri ye[[chibage]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] molpqwum593w89hjqdto6yvqrlonp7i 0 17170 79123 2020-09-24T12:54:26Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Vara rokuti [[ruambamabwe]] (''Petrology'' ku[[Chirungu]]) riri kushandiswa pano kureva denhe reruzivo rinodzidzisa pamusoro pe[[mabwe]], kuwumbwa kwawo uye kupatsanurwa kwema..." wikitext text/x-wiki Vara rokuti [[ruambamabwe]] (''Petrology'' ku[[Chirungu]]) riri kushandiswa pano kureva denhe reruzivo rinodzidzisa pamusoro pe[[mabwe]], kuwumbwa kwawo uye kupatsanurwa kwemapoka emabwe. Kune mhando dzemambwe nhatu dzinoti e[[chikwatamabwe]] (''ignenous''), akawumbwa kubva pakutsindirana kwemadzikinyira (''sedimentary''), uye akashandurwa chimiro nehujoto nepuresha yakakwira (''metamorphic''). ==Kupiwa kweZita== *Chivakashure '''ruamba''' chiri kushandiswa [[kuturikira chivakamberi logy]] chinowanikwa ku[[English]] mumazwi anodudza zvidzidzo zvnoti: '''biology, geology, physiology''' etc. *[[Chivakamberi]] che[[English]] chekuti ''-logy'' chinoreva '''a speaking, discourse, treatise, doctrine, theory, science'''. *'''Petrologist''' rinenge roturikirwa kunzi [[chiambamabwe]]. == Mitauro yeBantu == *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''muyambo''' (traditional stories and [[teachings]], customs of a people). *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''luambo''' (n. language) kureva [[mutauro]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''amba''' (v. talk). [[Category:Dzidzo]] [[Category:Tarachisi]] cdzd2luxbr8ta4mpcnuzdem5nkp94vh 0 17171 81860 79128 2020-11-23T04:07:36Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mutete ''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tafadzwa Mutete; Simbarashe Mutete; Kennedy Mutete; John Mutete'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''-tete''' (adj. [[fresh]]; soft; tender). *VaVenda vanoti '''tetefhala''' (adj. become fresh). *[[Chuwabo]] vanoti '''mutete''' (n. monument). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] eccawxrtt21a2zxfcxoqr6dwskcp6fg 0 17172 79440 79439 2020-09-28T00:19:13Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Tshanda''' izita revanhu rinowanikwa ku[[South Africa]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tshanda Lwando; Jonas Tshanda; Sylvia Tshanda'''; [[Dan Tshanda]] aiva muimbi kuSouth Africa. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''tshanda''' (arm and hand). Fananidzai nokuti [[chanza]]? *VaVenda vanoti '''tshanda''' kana '''zwanda''' (n. writing). Fananidzai nokuti '''kuandika'''? [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuSouth Africa]] gycs6rz031jhjdkuc8na17cjjgjzfar 14 17173 79135 2020-09-24T23:47:29Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Chinyorwa chino chinounganidza mazita ezvidzidzo." wikitext text/x-wiki Chinyorwa chino chinounganidza mazita ezvidzidzo. 2zgwmookdy84yqxugd4f67gwlefnktj 0 17174 79139 2020-09-25T00:20:19Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mutonono]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mutonono]] m4pb2m5p6usi3khwsklcacqe7ngpy22 0 17175 79149 79146 2020-09-25T03:26:47Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Muchidzi''' izita revanhu rinowanikwa ku[[South Africa]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Samphenyane Muchidzi; Austin Muchidzi; Given Muchidzi'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''Mutshidzi''' (n. Saviour) vachireva [[muponesi]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuSouth Africa]] 71qdnv058illmwjfxzu19t50ph8lcki 0 17176 91264 91252 2022-02-09T23:38:18Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mutari''' izita revanhu rinowanikwa ku[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Bruce Mutari; Emmanuel Mutari; Joseph Mutari; Chengetayi Mutari'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Nsenga]] vanoti '''mutali''' (n. length, depth, height). Mamwe mazwi: '''talifya''' (v. lengthen). *[[Bemba]] vanoti umuana umutali (n. tall child) vachireva mwana murefu. [[Bwile]] vanoti mutali (adj. long) kureva [[kureba]]. *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''mutali''' (n. clever; bright) vachireva [[mungwaru]]. ==Mazita ari Pedyo== *[[Mudari sezita]] remhuri. *[[Mtali sezita]] remhuri. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 1s2wau1ft7cg9qpggz3tqj63acoo02f 0 17177 79150 2020-09-25T03:29:37Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Ndemedzo''' izita revanhu rinowanikwa ku[[South Africa]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Ndemedzo Mbedzi; Ndemedzo Makhado; Ndemedzo Ramovha'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano pany..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Ndemedzo''' izita revanhu rinowanikwa ku[[South Africa]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Ndemedzo Mbedzi; Ndemedzo Makhado; Ndemedzo Ramovha'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''Ndemedzo''' (n. a burden) vachireva [[chiremedzo]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuSouth Africa]] e79iwz5wzplwsmcvr9w9vrha671qkcq 0 17178 79151 2020-09-25T03:33:30Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Rudzani''' izita revanhu rinowanikwa ku[[South Africa]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Rudzani Mudau; Rudzani Nemakonde; Rudzani Nemakanga'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyo..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Rudzani''' izita revanhu rinowanikwa ku[[South Africa]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Rudzani Mudau; Rudzani Nemakonde; Rudzani Nemakanga'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''rudzani''' (n. console the suffering). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuSouth Africa]] pexpzy9ca8o7vnep5ypgk8hpz29ljih 0 17179 79152 2020-09-25T03:38:53Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Tondani''' izita revanhu rinowanikwa ku[[South Africa]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tondani Mudau; Tondani Rabonda; Tondani Ramabulana'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyor..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Tondani''' izita revanhu rinowanikwa ku[[South Africa]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tondani Mudau; Tondani Rabonda; Tondani Ramabulana'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''Tondani''' (v. bless). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuSouth Africa]] fo2zm2udj3ylhdq1a5tyrds4tp0sn9m 0 17180 79153 2020-09-25T03:43:55Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Tanga''' kana '''Ntanganedzeni''' mazita evanhu anowanikwa ku[[South Africa]] ne[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tanga Mulaudzi; Tanga Mudau; Tanga Mphaphuli'''. =..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Tanga''' kana '''Ntanganedzeni''' mazita evanhu anowanikwa ku[[South Africa]] ne[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tanga Mulaudzi; Tanga Mudau; Tanga Mphaphuli'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''Tanga''' (v. Accept me. Short for [[Ntanganedzeni]]). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuSouth Africa]] 1wr4hnt5d80z1e8uwt9n88242lwubsh 0 17181 79154 2020-09-25T03:52:23Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Dakarai''' izita revanhu rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Dakarai Mahau; Dakarai Mashava; Dakarai Gwitira'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazw..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Dakarai''' izita revanhu rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Dakarai Mahau; Dakarai Mashava; Dakarai Gwitira'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''Dakalo''' (happiness, joy). *VaVenda vanoti '''takalani''' (be happy, rejoice). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] ooeozn2pgop1nclbo6jh01asu9chs51 0 17183 79180 2020-09-25T22:12:58Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Dzingu''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Emmanuel Dzingu; Tinotenda Dzingu; Tsverukai Dzingu'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa m..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Dzingu''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Emmanuel Dzingu; Tinotenda Dzingu; Tsverukai Dzingu'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''dzingu''' (n. region) vachireva dunhu. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 5wd439zdn8pwf90uxfocbv1nfqecpmw 0 17184 79238 79182 2020-09-26T14:58:49Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Daka''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tapiwa Daka; Lawrence Daka; Munyaradzi Daka'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''daka''' kana '''mataka''' (n. forest) vachireva sango. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] gg3avhsly22qccrwbwi7zxaunvwkony 0 17185 79185 2020-09-25T22:34:15Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Dzanga''' izita revanhu rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[South Africa]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Dzanga Mudau; Tshishonge Dzanga; Dzanga Naledzani; Dzanga Matemela'''. ==..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Dzanga''' izita revanhu rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[South Africa]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Dzanga Mudau; Tshishonge Dzanga; Dzanga Naledzani; Dzanga Matemela'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''dzanga''' (delicacy). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuSouth Africa]] 3ly5jls51xehw6mjptef9n23w9mh5d0 0 17186 79196 2020-09-26T00:43:51Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[File:Dog anatomy anterior view.jpg|thumb|200px|Mufananidzo wechimiro chembwa mubhuku rinonzi ''Handbuch der Anatomie der Tiere für Künstler''.]] '''Ruambamhuka''' (''Zoo..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Dog anatomy anterior view.jpg|thumb|200px|Mufananidzo wechimiro chembwa mubhuku rinonzi ''Handbuch der Anatomie der Tiere für Künstler''.]] '''Ruambamhuka''' (''Zoology'' ku[[Chirungu]]) ibazi rechidzidzo che[[Ruambamhenyu]] rinotarisa zvemhuka. Zvarinobata zvinosanganisira: chimiro chemhuka, kubereka kwadzo, matunhu dzinogarwa nemhuka, uye kuti rudzi rwemhuka rwunorarama here kana kuti rwaka[[tsakatika]]. [[Nyanzvi]] yakadzidzira chidzidzo ichi anonzi [[chiambamhuka]]. ==Kupiwa kweZita== *Chivakashure '''ruamba''' chiri kushandiswa [[kuturikira chivakamberi logy]] chinowanikwa ku[[English]] mumazwi anodudza zvidzidzo zvnoti: '''biology, geology, physiology''' etc. *[[Chivakamberi]] che[[English]] chekuti ''-logy'' chinoreva '''a speaking, discourse, treatise, doctrine, theory, science'''. *'''Zoologist''' rinenge roturikirwa kunzi [[chiambamhuka]]. == Mazwi eBantu == *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''muyambo''' (traditional stories and [[teachings]], customs of a people). *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''luambo''' (n. language) kureva [[mutauro]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''amba''' (v. talk). [[category:Dzidzo]] tjfagdeh3c48k0529ukr0t7vk8gjhct 0 17187 79198 2020-09-26T00:46:35Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Izwi rokuti [[ruambarukweguro]] riri kuturikira chinonzi [[Gerontology]] ku[[English]] chinova chidzidzo chevatana kana kuti chinotarira zvevanhu vakwegura uye zvirwere nemata..." wikitext text/x-wiki Izwi rokuti [[ruambarukweguro]] riri kuturikira chinonzi [[Gerontology]] ku[[English]] chinova chidzidzo chevatana kana kuti chinotarira zvevanhu vakwegura uye zvirwere nematambudziko avanosangana nawo. ==Kupiwa kwezita== *Chivakashure '''ruamba''' chiri kushandiswa [[kuturikira chivakamberi logy]] chinowanikwa ku[[English]] mumazwi anodudza zvidzidzo zvnoti: '''biology, geology, physiology''' etc. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''muyambo''' (traditional stories and [[teachings]], customs of a people). *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''luambo''' (n. language) kureva [[mutauro]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''amba''' (v. talk). [[category:Dzidzo]] 486419gt0yhtiaj5193r62yp7sht8ug 0 17188 79200 2020-09-26T00:49:02Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Izwi rokuti [[ruambanhanga]] ari kushandiswa kuturikira chinonzi '''Ecology''' ku[[English]]. [[Ruambanhanga]] chidzidzo chinotarisa hukama huripo pakati pezvinhu zvinoraram..." wikitext text/x-wiki Izwi rokuti [[ruambanhanga]] ari kushandiswa kuturikira chinonzi '''Ecology''' ku[[English]]. [[Ruambanhanga]] chidzidzo chinotarisa hukama huripo pakati pe[[zvinhu zvinorarama]] nenharaunda yakakomberedza. Pachinyorwa chino izwi rokuti [[Bande reMuchero|nhanga]] (1. Forest with desired species; 2. Place usually frequented by individual or group for food gathering or hunting) riri kureva nzvimbo inozivikanwa kuti ine zvinowanikwa zvakadai se[[michero]], [[hohwa]] kana [[mhuka]]. ==Kupiwa kweZita== *Chivakashure '''ruamba''' chiri kushandiswa [[kuturikira chivakamberi logy]] chinowanikwa ku[[English]] mumazwi anodudza zvidzidzo zvnoti: '''biology, geology, physiology''' etc. *[[Chivakamberi]] che[[English]] chekuti ''-logy'' chinoreva ''a speaking, discourse, treatise, doctrine, theory, science". *'''Ecologist''' rinenge roturikirwa richinzi [[chinenanhanga]] ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''muyambo''' (traditional stories and [[teachings]], customs of a people). *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''luambo''' (n. language) kureva [[mutauro]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''amba''' (v. talk). [[category:Dzidzo]] 8tz3p7o64vmls0c58d3vcm2ioqsecas 0 17189 79202 2020-09-26T00:52:28Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Izwi rokuti [[Ruambachisi]] riri kushanda pano kuturikira chinonzi '''Geology''' ku[[English]] chinova chidzidzo chezvemitumbi iri muchadenga inosanganisira Pasirino ratigere...." wikitext text/x-wiki Izwi rokuti [[Ruambachisi]] riri kushanda pano kuturikira chinonzi '''Geology''' ku[[English]] chinova chidzidzo chezvemitumbi iri muchadenga inosanganisira Pasirino ratigere. Chidzidzo ichi chinotarisa kuumbwa kwakaitwa mitumbi iyi, mabwe arimo uye nzira dzaakaumbwa nadzo - uye chinobatsira kune avo vanotsvaga pokuchera migodhi yesimbi ne[[mafutarubwe]]. ==Kupiwa kweZita== *Chivakashure '''ruamba''' chiri kushandiswa [[kuturikira chivakamberi logy]] chinowanikwa ku[[English]] mumazwi anodudza zvidzidzo zvnoti: '''biology, geology, physiology''' etc. *[[Chivakamberi]] che[[English]] chekuti ''-logy'' chinoreva ''a speaking, discourse, treatise, doctrine, theory, science". *'''Geologist''' annexe oturikirwa kunzi [[chiambachisi]]. == Mazwi eBantu == *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''muyambo''' (traditional stories and [[teachings]], customs of a people). *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''luambo''' (n. language) kureva [[mutauro]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''amba''' (v. talk). *[[VaLunda]] neVa[[Lenje]] vanoti '''chisi''' (country, region, land, district, village and its neighbourhood). *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''nshi''' kana '''nsi''' (land, region, ground underfoot).[[VaGiryama]] vanoti '''tsi''' (land). [[category:Dzidzo]] 91vtoei1pggztmmd0pjwiaxijfgnc0i 0 17190 87277 79204 2021-07-01T07:02:08Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Ruambanzanga''' ([[Chirungu]]: sociology) kana [[Unenanzanga]] mashoko ari kushandiswa pachinyorwa chino kuturikira chinonzi '''sociology'''. [[Ruambanzanga]] chidzidzo chinobata zvinosanganisira: mugariro wenzanga; kuvamba kunoita [[nzanga]]; kukura kwadzo; kurongeka kwadzo uye masangano ari madziri. Chidzidzo ichi chinoshandisa nzira dzakatsaukana dzekuwana umbowo nenzira dzekuwongorora kuti pabatanidzwe denhe reruzivo pamusoro pezvinhu zvinoti: kugadzikika kwe[[nzanga]]; kusagadzikika kwenzanga uye shanduko dzinoitika munzanga. Ana [[chiambanzanga]] vazhinji vanoita tsvakurudzo dzinokwanisa kushandiswa kuumba mirawu ne[[rugurupiro]] munzanga. Vamwewo ndivo vanonangana nekunatsurudza kunzwisisa dzidziso dziri pamusoro pe[[tsandura]] dzenzanga. Madingindira anocherechedzwa anosanganisira nhau dzinobata vanzanga nokudyidzana kwavo uye nhau huru dzinobata [[madandira]] enzanga nemapazi adzo. ==Kupiwa kweZita== *Chivakashure '''ruamba''' chiri kushandiswa [[kuturikira chivakamberi logy]] chinowanikwa ku[[English]] mumazwi anodudza zvidzidzo zvnoti: '''[[Ruambamhenyu|biology]], [[Ruambachisi|geology]], [[Ruambamuta|physiology]]''' nezvimwe wo. *[[Chivakamberi]] che[[English|Chirungu]] chekuti ''-logy'' chinoreva '''a speaking, discourse, treatise, doctrine, theory, science'''. *'''Sociologist''' rinenge roturikirwa kunzi [[chiambanzanga]]. == Mitauro eBantu == *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''muyambo''' (traditional stories and [[teachings]], customs of a people). *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''luambo''' (n. language) kureva [[mutauro]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''amba''' (v. talk). [[Category:Dzidzo]] rsh2wdqhow11n9fp8j2oqc1soqxo5f3 0 17191 79206 2020-09-26T00:58:47Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Izwi rokuti [[ruambameso]] riri kushandiswa pachinyorwa chino kuturikira chinonzi '''opthalmology''' ku[[English]]. [[Ruambameso]] chidzidzo chinotarisa chiumbiko cheziso, d..." wikitext text/x-wiki Izwi rokuti [[ruambameso]] riri kushandiswa pachinyorwa chino kuturikira chinonzi '''opthalmology''' ku[[English]]. [[Ruambameso]] chidzidzo chinotarisa chiumbiko cheziso, [[durautano]] uye zvirwere zvemaziso. Ana [[chinenameso]] inyanzvi dzemaziso pakurapa nemishonga uye kushandisa maoko. Kune zvirwere zvizhinji zvinokwanisa kuzivikanwa mushure mokuwongorora maziso emunhu. ==Kupiwa kweZita== *Chivakashure '''ruamba''' chiri kushandiswa [[kuturikira chivakamberi logy]] chinowanikwa ku[[English]] mumazwi anodudza zvidzidzo zvnoti: '''biology, geology, physiology''' etc. *[[Chivakamberi]] che[[English]] chekuti ''-logy'' chinoreva ''a speaking, discourse, treatise, doctrine, theory, science". *'''Opthamologist''' rinenge roturikirwa kunzi [[chiambameso]]. == Mitauro eBantu == *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''muyambo''' (traditional stories and [[teachings]], customs of a people). *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''luambo''' (n. language) kureva [[mutauro]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''amba''' (v. talk). [[category:hurapi]] 2aot370gll7e8gy55oxvf2w43hcjql4 0 17192 87274 87273 2021-07-01T06:30:05Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Noun psychology 1325504.svg|thumb]] [[File:Psychology.jpg|thumb]] '''Ruambandanga''' ([[Chirungu]]: Psychology) kana '''Unenandanga''' mashoko ari kushandiswa kuturikira chinonzi hufundo hwezvendanga. Ruambandanga chidzidzo chitarira zvepfungwa uye maitiro evanhu. Chidzidzo ichi chinotsvaka kunzwisisa munhu ari ega, munhu pakati pevamwe uye mapoka evanhu chichishandisa zvirevo zvakatarwa uye mhaka dzakadudzika. Ana [[chinenandanga]] vanoedza kunzwisisa mashandiro e[[murangariro]] wemunhu uye maitiro ake pakati penzanga yevanhu. Panguva imwe vanenge vachiedza kubatanidza zviri kuitika mumuviri uye [[tsandura]] dze[[ruambamhenyu]] dzinobata mashandisirwo eruzivo nemaitiro emunhu. ==Kupiwa kweZita== *Chivakashure '''ruamba''' chiri kushandiswa [[kuturikira chivakamberi logy]] chinowanikwa ku[[English]] mumazwi anodudza zvidzidzo zvnoti: '''biology, geology, physiology''' etc. *[[Chivakamberi]] che[[English]] chekuti ''-logy'' chinoreva '''a speaking, discourse, treatise, doctrine, theory, science'''. *'''Psychologist''' rinenge roturikirwa kunzi [[chiambandanga]]. *'''Psychiatrist''' rinenge roturikirwa kunzi [[chiomborandanga]]. Tarisai chikamu chemitauro yeBantu pachinyorwa chinonzi [[chihombori]]. == Mitauro eBantu == *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''muyambo''' (traditional stories and [[teachings]], customs of a people). *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''luambo''' (n. language) kureva [[mutauro]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''amba''' (v. talk). [[category:dzidzo]] [[Category:Ruambandanga]] atv7hu32f670dex8sffe6zs3hwr0919 0 17193 89222 87276 2021-08-27T09:46:35Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Ruambamhenyu''' ([[Chirungu]]: Biology) kana [[Unenamhenyu]] mashoko ari kushandiswa pano kureva denhe reruzivo rinodzidzisa pamusoro pezvinhu zvinorarama zvinosanganisira: [[mhuka]]; [[muchero]]; [[hove]]; [[shiri]]; [[tupuka]] zvichingodaro. Zita iri rinonongedza kuti chidzidzo ichi chinotaura pamusoro pezvinhu zvinorarama zvine [[hupenyu]] - tichiturikira kuChirungu pari kunzi ''"study of living things".'' Munhu anoshanda mubazi iri anonzi [[chiambamhenyu]] (''biologist''). *Mazwi anoti [[zvisikwa zvinopona]] kana [[zvisikwa zvinorarama]] ari kushandiswa pachinyorwa chino kuturikira chinonzi ''Living Things or Living Organisms'' ku[[English|Chirungu]]. ==Kupiwa kweZita== *Chivakashure '''ruamba''' chiri kushandiswa [[kuturikira chivakamberi logy|kuturikira chivakamberi -logy]] chinowanikwa ku[[English|Chirungu]] mumazwi anodudza zvidzidzo zvinoti: '''biology, [[Ruambachisi|geology]], [[Ruambandanga|physiology]]''' nezvimwe. *[[Chivakamberi]] che[[English|Chirungu]] chekuti ''-logy'' chinoreva "''a speaking, discourse, treatise, doctrine, theory, science". == Upangamutowo (taxonomy) == === Vambo re shoko === Muruambamhenyu, ''taxonomy'' (kubva ku[[Chigiriki]] τάξις ''( taxis )''  'kuronga; [[Kuraira|kupanga]]', uye -νομία ''( -nomia )''  '[[mutowo]]') ndiko kudzidza kwesainzi kwekutumidza mazita, kutsanangura ( kudzingisa) uye kupatsanura mapoka ezvisikwa zvipenyu zvinoenderana nehunhu hwakagovaniswa. * Kupangura <ref>Vashona, 30 Gunyana 2019, [https://vashona.com/en/dictionary/en/distribute "distribute"] Yakatariswa: 27 Nyamavhuvhu 2021</ref> (arrangement; classification) ** [[Hupango mu sainzi]] (scientific classification) * [[Mutowo]] <ref>Vashona, 30 Chikunguru 2015[https://vashona.com/en/dictionary/en/method "method"] Yakatariswa: 17 Nyamavhuvhu 2021</ref> (method) * [[Upangamutowo]] (taxonomy - arrangement method) ==== Kupiwa kwe zita ==== Zvichiendererana nepeji re [[Upangandimo]], chivakamberi chekuti ''-nomy'' mu [[Chingezi]], chivakashure chinonzi '''Upanga''' muChishona. * Chivakashure '''nomos''' chaturikirwa [[Mupango|kupanga]] (to make a law, command, order, arrange, organise, align, to devise). * '''Agronomist''' rinenge roturikirwa kunzi [[chipangandimo]]. == Mazwi eBantu == *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''muyambo''' (traditional stories and [[teachings]], customs of a people). *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''luambo''' (n. language) kureva [[mutauro]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''amba''' (v. talk). *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''tshilo''' (n. life) kureva [[hupenyu]]. *[[BaKalanga]] vanoti '''buchilo''' (life) vachireva [[hupenyu]]. ==Zvitaridzwa== <gallery> File:Guriezo Adino vaca toro terneras.jpg|Animalia - Bos primigenius taurus File:Zboże.jpg|Planta - Triticum File:Morchella esculenta 08.jpg|Fungi - Morchella esculenta File:Fucus serratus2.jpg|Stramenopila/Chromista - Fucus serratus File:Gemmatimonas aurantiaca.jpg|Bacteria - Gemmatimonas aurantiaca (- = 1 Micrometer) File:Halobacteria.jpg|Archaea - Halobacteria File:Gamma phage.png|Virus - Gamma phage </gallery> == Mabviro eruzivo == [[Category:Dzidzo]] [[Category:Mashoko ane -Ruamba]] klqcvrs31xlp0946r59d2rmqtoknzpq 0 17194 79213 2020-09-26T01:09:59Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Ruambamabari]] (Genetics) chidzidzo che[[mabvumbo]] e[[ropa]], chinowongorora kufanana nekusiyana kuripo pakati pe[[zvinyanhengo]] zvine hukama, izvi zvichibva pakupishingan..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Ruambamabari]] (Genetics) chidzidzo che[[mabvumbo]] e[[ropa]], chinowongorora kufanana nekusiyana kuripo pakati pe[[zvinyanhengo]] zvine hukama, izvi zvichibva pakupishingana kwe[[nharaunda]] inoraramirwa ne[[mabari]] ezvinorarama. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Chibaranye]] (Genome). *[[Baranyera]] (Genomics). (Genomics study of the structure, function, evolution, and mapping of genomes). *[[Mabari]] (Genes) - pahuwandu ndiro izwi rimwe. ==Kupiwa kweZita== *Chivakashure '''ruamba''' chiri kushandiswa [[kuturikira chivakamberi logy]] chinowanikwa ku[[English]] mumazwi anodudza zvidzidzo zvnoti: '''biology, geology, physiology''' etc. *[[Chivakamberi]] che[[English]] chekuti ''-logy'' chinoreva ''a speaking, discourse, treatise, doctrine, theory, science". *'''Geneticist''' rinenge roturikirwa kunzi [[chiambamabari]]. == Mitauro eBantu == *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''muyambo''' (traditional stories and [[teachings]], customs of a people). *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''luambo''' (n. language) kureva [[mutauro]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''amba''' (v. talk). *[[VaGiryama]] vanoti '''mbari''' (kindred - one's family and relations) kureva [[mhuri]] nehama. [[Category:Chezvipenyu]] lz44sdoongm8h3ifiaezyavhf0r0ij5 0 17195 79221 79215 2020-09-26T01:18:47Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Ruambavabari]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ruambavabari]] isoqgqpciwxfc3ettif1ern4j0y181a 0 17196 79222 2020-09-26T01:19:19Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Izwi rokuti [[ruambavabari]] ari kushandiswa pachinyorwa chino kuturikira chinonzi ''genealogy'' ku[[English]]. [[Ruambavabari]] chidzidzo pamusoro penhoroondo dzemadzinza, ch..." wikitext text/x-wiki Izwi rokuti [[ruambavabari]] ari kushandiswa pachinyorwa chino kuturikira chinonzi ''genealogy'' ku[[English]]. [[Ruambavabari]] chidzidzo pamusoro penhoroondo dzemadzinza, chinoronda mizera yemhuri idzi nenhoroondo yemhuri. Ana [[chinenavabari]] vanoshandisa hurukuro dzekubvunzurudza, zvinyorwa zvenhoroondo, wongororo yeropa, nemamwewo magwaro kutsvaga ruzivo pamusoro pemhuri uye kutaridza hukama hwenhengo dzemhuri. Zviwanikwa zvacho zvinotarwa mumachati kana kunyorwa serondedzero. Pakutsvaga nhoroondo yemhuri dzavo nekwakabva vanhu vanosundwa nezvinhu zvakatsaukana zvinosanganisira: shungu dzekuda kuziva kuti ivo vari pachinzvimbo chipi mu[[chamumbwa]] chemhuri; uye moyo wekuda kuchengetedza mugachidzanwa wevakare kuti vagachidzewo vana vavo; uye rudado rwekukwanisa kutaura nyaya yemhuri yavo zvakanatsa kuperera. *[[Mubarirwana]] kana [[mibarirwana]] pakuwanda (generations). ==Kupiwa kweZita== *Chivakashure '''ruamba''' chiri kushandiswa [[kuturikira chivakamberi logy]] chinowanikwa ku[[English]] mumazwi anodudza zvidzidzo zvnoti: '''biology, geology, physiology''' etc. *[[Chivakamberi]] che[[English]] chekuti ''-logy'' chinoreva ''a speaking, discourse, treatise, doctrine, theory, science". *'''Genealogist''' rinenge roturikirwa kunzi [[chiambavabari]]. == Mitauro yeBantu == *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''muyambo''' (traditional stories and [[teachings]], customs of a people). *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''luambo''' (n. language) kureva [[mutauro]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''amba''' (v. talk). [[Category:Dzidzo]] pkhhp07hn9da08g0ftm7pxfbm9enwx6 0 17197 79228 2020-09-26T01:32:17Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Dowera''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Shelton Dowera; Dorothy Dowera; Agatha Dowera'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi a..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Dowera''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Shelton Dowera; Dorothy Dowera; Agatha Dowera'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''dowelani''' (n. get used to it) vachireva [[dowerai]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] ghpn0do24lhrjlcicrtmftq5hjmslpx 0 17198 79229 2020-09-26T01:47:20Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Rabelani''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Rabelani Mulaudzi; Rabelani Mudau; Rabelani Munyai; Rabelani Singo'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu==..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Rabelani''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Rabelani Mulaudzi; Rabelani Mudau; Rabelani Munyai; Rabelani Singo'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''rabelani''' (v. to pray) vachireva '''kunamata'''. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 0w66vtk87f6w7i15yf1ug9tc223kzcf 0 17199 79234 2020-09-26T02:20:36Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Mbemba''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Democratic Republic of Congo]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Liana Mbemba; Evodie Mbemba; Benedicte Mbemba'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== P..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mbemba''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Democratic Republic of Congo]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Liana Mbemba; Evodie Mbemba; Benedicte Mbemba'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''Mbemba''' (n. layer). *VaVenda vanoti '''luvhemba''' (n. layer). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuDRC]] 5tkqagddzpmtnm9u4efnskzqohfyq05 0 17201 79237 2020-09-26T14:55:41Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Nerupfunde''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. [[Mapfunde]] chirimwa chine tsanga dzinodyiwa sadza kana kubika [[zvinwiwa]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Godfrey Neru..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Nerupfunde''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. [[Mapfunde]] chirimwa chine tsanga dzinodyiwa sadza kana kubika [[zvinwiwa]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Godfrey Nerupfunde; Simbarashe Nerupfunde; Morgan Nerupfunde'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaX]] vanoti '''Y''' (n. Z) vachireva [[A]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] jmdcl42g6304j33gxhu8v4ejkr41167 0 17202 79239 2020-09-26T15:02:58Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Vumba''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[South Africa]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Alex Vumba; Phumeza Vumba; Nomawethu Vumba'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi a..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Vumba''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[South Africa]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Alex Vumba; Phumeza Vumba; Nomawethu Vumba'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''Vumba''' kana '''mavumba''' (n. clay) vachireva [[munyakwe]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuSouth Africa]] 4c7bgh0krz6la2lmet41j8w4vjfxm3j 0 17203 79241 2020-09-26T15:19:23Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Mubvumba''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Kundai Mubvumba; Lloyd Mubvumba; Primrose Mubvumba'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mubvumba''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Kundai Mubvumba; Lloyd Mubvumba; Primrose Mubvumba'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''-bvumba''' (n. forecast, foretell; predict). *VaVenda vanoti '''mubvumbi''' (n. forecaster, foreteller). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] htp8md0c0zw2thgfng83eq5ef6iflnt 0 17204 79245 2020-09-26T19:52:11Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Thohoyandou iguta rinowanikwa mu[[Limpopo Province]] ku[[South Africa]]. Muguta iri ndimo mune muzinda we[[Vhembe District Municipality]] pamwe neThulamela Local Municipalit..." wikitext text/x-wiki Thohoyandou iguta rinowanikwa mu[[Limpopo Province]] ku[[South Africa]]. Muguta iri ndimo mune muzinda we[[Vhembe District Municipality]] pamwe ne[[Thulamela Local Municipality]]. Munguva ye[[apartheid]] Thoyandou yaiva gutaguru re[[Bantustan yeVenda]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''thoho''' (n. head) vachireva musoro. *VaVenda vanoti '''ndou''' (n. elephant) vachireva [[nzou]. *Saka [[Thohoyandou]] zvinoreva [[musoro wenzou]]. k704d1o9dc9ix7z2umh5l7n4nxclsmv 0 17205 79246 2020-09-26T19:52:26Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Nzou]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Nzou]] fiuajuywppg2w9piwv6tvm1gj09uheo 0 17206 79248 2020-09-26T20:54:50Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Dumba reMba]] (Dilapidated House; shack). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''dumba''' kana '''matumba''' (n. abandoned hut)." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Dumba reMba]] (Dilapidated House; shack). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''dumba''' kana '''matumba''' (n. abandoned hut). k3pv0wan3c3li8oju7ay9g621tz0pku 0 17207 93135 79251 2022-04-02T22:14:09Z Holani Mina 12412 /* Mitauro yeBantu */Added content wikitext text/x-wiki [[Gwati reMuti]] (tree bark) zvinoreva ganda rekunze pahunde yemuti rinodzivirira muti. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Akakwatura [[gwati]] remupfuti kuti avake mukoko wenyuchi. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''gwati'''kana '''makwati''' (Bark of tree) kureva [[gwati remuti]]. *[[Jogo]] inoti funu (n. A bark). [[category:madzinde]] gdditmj8ucatgatylifmxr86fazwzv3 0 17208 79256 2020-09-26T21:34:49Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Mbokoto''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Samuel Mbokoto; Mark Mbokoto; Tembelani Mbokoto'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mbokoto''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Samuel Mbokoto; Mark Mbokoto; Tembelani Mbokoto'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''mbokoto''' (billy-goat) kureva [[gotora]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 95ayrk219ci1u6gszgaddxay2tkq42u 0 17209 79257 2020-09-26T21:36:11Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Ngoma]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ngoma]] jo1bu2ucc73hsrs6eqncc26p1tkyoha 0 17210 81235 79259 2020-11-03T03:14:38Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Shambo''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Moses Shambo; Dionne Shambo'''; [[Joel Shambo]] aiva mutambi wenhabvu we[[Caps United]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''shambo''' (n. bone) vachireva [[bvupa]]. *[[VaMaconde]] vanoti '''shaambo''' (n. bait) vachireva [[hwambo]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] ma9heerdh0kwrc50wssqjxlmqgawt23 0 17211 79262 79261 2020-09-26T21:55:02Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Changed redirect target from [[Zino]] to [[Mazino]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mazino]] bufiyp68r6579l4a1m3lll21h40ki6a 0 17212 79268 79267 2020-09-26T22:13:00Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Bonyongo''' izita remhuri ku[[Botswana]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Rebaone Bonyongo; Chanda Bonyongo; Naomi Bonyongo''' ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''bonyongo''' (n. commotion). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuBotswana]] icb60lytozyizmhz0vxnwrg7qkx4mdx 14 17213 79269 2020-09-26T22:13:49Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Chinyorwa chino chiri kuunganidza mazita evanhu anowanikwa ku[[Botswana]]." wikitext text/x-wiki Chinyorwa chino chiri kuunganidza mazita evanhu anowanikwa ku[[Botswana]]. rzy3oufecsoij6q65a45ym64mrtpgsq 14 17214 79276 2020-09-26T22:32:24Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Chinyorwa chino chiri kuunganidza mazita evanhu anowanikwa ku[[Democratic Republic of Congo]]." wikitext text/x-wiki Chinyorwa chino chiri kuunganidza mazita evanhu anowanikwa ku[[Democratic Republic of Congo]]. b06l9tgfopau348q609b9t9b7yd6dzs 0 17215 82571 82551 2020-12-21T15:23:56Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Vhemba''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Zakaria Vhemba; Angelica Vhemba; Tonderayi Vhemba'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''vhemba''' kana '''luvhemba''' (n. layer). *[[Nsenga]] vanoti '''vemba''' (n. a measure of one arm's length). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 02mmooqal01vrsqzz4cmm1e06edtljt 0 17216 79318 79293 2020-09-27T14:44:59Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Tsumbo''' izita revanhu rinowanikwa ku[[South Africa]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tsumbo Matambela; Tsumbo Maginya; Tsumbo Nethamba'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''tsumbo''' (n. example) vachireva [[muenzaniso]]. *VaVenda vanoti '''tsumbo''' kana '''vhutanzi''' (n. proof). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuSouth Africa]] d9sg1kxt67g8za2chsa0lbu8mg8whjh 0 17217 84836 84568 2021-03-16T03:17:11Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mashaka''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Vincent Mashaka; Jonah Mashaka; Dangale Mashaka'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''vhushaka''' (n. kinship) vachireva [[hukama]]. *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''shaka''' kana '''mashaka''' (n. kinsman) vachireva [[hama]]. *[[VaTaita]] vanoti '''mashaka''' (n. adversity; affliction, misery, tribulation). *[[Chimbalazi]] vanoti '''mashaka''' (n. troubles) kureva kushupika. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 8vwdwmwv7e2xdwgcc9289y0kprtkl1j 0 17218 92114 92113 2022-03-03T23:11:10Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Monde''' izita revanhu rinowanikwa ku[[South Africa]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Dugmore Monde; Mekute Monde; Tyeni Monde'''. *Mazita ari pedyo: [[Mhonde]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''monde''' (adv. left) vachireva [[ruboshwe]]. *VaVenda vanoti '''tshanda cha monde''' (adv. left hand) vachireva ruwoko rwe[[ruboshwe]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuSouth Africa]] e3gm6c6wk92lepex6noupigbhgwbrnq 0 17219 80011 80003 2020-10-10T17:33:19Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Hwesa''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Malawi]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Paul Hwesa; Simon Hwesa; Mary Hwesa'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''-hwesa''' (lift onto head). *[[VaGungu]] vanoti '''kuhwera''' (v. reduce in volume; e.g., the reduction of water due to evaporation.). *VaGungu vanoti '''kuhwera''' (v. ebb; e.g., flow away from the shore, when tide is out.). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuMalawi]] 45vek00ad48xrg864lv3rmb5rzz9ixx 0 17220 79323 79322 2020-09-27T14:57:07Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Changed redirect target from [[Kukandisa]] to [[Kutsikisa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kutsikisa]] m43ngn2sy0573ecifce45pztdt9n5rg 0 17221 79325 79324 2020-09-27T15:02:34Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Izwi rokuti [[kutsikisa]] riri kushandiswa pano kuturikira chinonzi '''printing''' ku[[English]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''kukandisa''' (v. printing; publish books). *VaVenda vanoti [[mukandisi]] kana '''mugandisi''' (n. printer; publisher). *VaVenda vanoti '''khandiso''' (n. print). Mamwe mazwi: '''mugandiso''' (n. Print). g18glzlsl0qj8fys81tmgv9cq5jzxu4 0 17222 83478 82380 2021-01-20T00:26:11Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mwayera]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Taona Mwayera; Mazvita Mwayera; Tawanda Mwayera; Kudakwashe Mwayera'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''kuera''' (to be white or light) kureva [[kuchena]]. Mamwe mazwi '''kuyera''' (whiteness, cleanliness, brightness, clearness, [[purity, holiness]]) kureva [[huchena]]. *[[VaTakwane]] vanoti '''weela''' (v. be white). '''Yoweela''' (adj. white). [[VaNyakyusa]] vanoti '''unkasi umwelu''' kureva mukadzi muchena. *[[Cinsenga]] vanoti '''mwawêla''' (You came - in reference to today) kureva mauya. *[[Lubukusu]] vanoti '''khuuela''' (suffice, be enough, satisfy, be equal, perish, come to an end, be exterminated, die as a group, die enmasse). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] adp6wj1wcq55gdcdax793booh9r4ud9 0 17223 82600 82599 2020-12-21T18:07:12Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Vara rokuti [[muvuso]] riri kushandiswa pano kuturikira chinonzi '''State''' ku[[English]] - sokuti '''State Coffers''' zvichireva homwe yemari ye[[nyikatongwa]]. ==Rutsetsenuro== '''State''' - of or relating to the central civil government or authority. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Baila]] vanoti '''mubuso''' (n. kingdom) vachireva hushe. [[VaVenda]] vanoti '''shango, muvhuso''' kana '''mivhuso''' (n. [[State]]) kureva [[muvuso]]. *[[Barotse]] vanoti '''muuso''', [[mubuso]] kana '''mibuso''' (n. government, [[state, kingdom]]). Mamwe mazwi: '''Mubusi''' kana '''babusi''' (n. ruler, monarch - from -busa). *[[BaKalanga]] vanoti '''mbuso''' (government; reign) vachireva hutongi kana hushe. [[VaTumbuka]] vanoti '''kuvusa''' (govern, rule, reign) vachireva kutonga nyika. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''ukubusa''' (government) vachireva '''kutonga nyika'''. MaZulu vanoti [[umbuso]] kana '''imibuso''' (Dominion, kingdom, real) vachireva [[muvuso]]. *[[Nsenga]] vanoti '''kubusa''' (v. to reign, to govern) kureva kutonga nyika. Mamwe mazwi: [[mbuso]] (n. kingdom). '''Libuso''' (n. a ruler). kdj5sy6gmzzlsjtf593oainzva6mi2j 0 17224 79386 79385 2020-09-27T20:34:14Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Tsinda''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[Rwanda]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Grace Tsinda; Leo Tsinda; Pauline Tsinda''', Tsinda Mugabe. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''tsinda''' (n. stem) kureva '''dzinde'''. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuRwanda]] gsbpv84g1xug3hbf4z5ig7scex1ti1a 14 17225 79387 2020-09-27T20:34:52Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Chinyorwa chino chakaunganidza mazita evanhu anowanikwa ku[[Rwanda]]" wikitext text/x-wiki Chinyorwa chino chakaunganidza mazita evanhu anowanikwa ku[[Rwanda]] 23i0g6zee0t5ay86fobqzaw7mnb8dg4 0 17226 79393 2020-09-27T20:51:05Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Toma]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Mashoko Toma; Kudzanai Toma; Hlonipani Toma; Upenyu Toma'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Toma]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Mashoko Toma; Kudzanai Toma; Hlonipani Toma; Upenyu Toma'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''-thoma''' (v. start a song). *VaVenda vanoti '''mathomo''' (n. start; starting point) kureva [[mavambo]]. ==Mazita ari Pedyo== *[[Tomana sezita]] remhuri. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] adwqxx771scc17rp1a6i4oqryrgxfvo 0 17227 79396 2020-09-27T21:03:01Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Chifani''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Botswana]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Milidzani Chifani; Simisani Chifani; Naomi Chifani; Kgomotso Chifani'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu=..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chifani''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Botswana]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Milidzani Chifani; Simisani Chifani; Naomi Chifani; Kgomotso Chifani'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''tshifani''' (n. surname. From [[Afrikaans]]: '''van''') vachireva [[zita remhuri]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuBotswana]] j2qql2rl6x0osncoxnwxquz0gum9qqy 0 17228 79586 79585 2020-09-29T01:57:17Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Buruvuru]] kana '''muchimbo''' (tadpole) i[[dukuswa]] remhuka dzinogara mumvura nepavhu, mhuka dzakadai se[[datya]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''buluvhulu''' (n. tadpole) kureva [[buruvuru]]. *VaVenda vanoti '''mbungu''' (n. maggot, larva). *VaVenda vanoti '''tshivhungu''' kana '''zwivhungu''' (n. maggot). 7pv9yimls116omq9wag97ftbxhxf93z 0 17229 79401 2020-09-27T21:28:46Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Buruvuru]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Buruvuru]] iwzldk2wuspdm9bya6e6i7amn94v5i0 0 17230 79408 79407 2020-09-27T21:42:05Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Muringi''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[Kenya]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Fungayi Muringi; Ruvimbo Muringi; Rindai Muringi; Dennis Muringi'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''-linga''' (n. tempt) vachireva kuita [[muyedzo]]. *VaVenda vanoti '''mulingo''' (n. temptation) vachireva [[muyedzo]]. *VaVenda vanoti '''mulingi''' (n. tempter) vachireva [[muyedzi]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuKenya]] q5rg3jx07end4otsrgjt50tajb29gqr 0 17231 79591 79410 2020-09-29T03:36:41Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Marumbi''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Ronald Marumbi; Calvin Marumbi; Wellington Marumbi'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''marumbi, tshirumbi''' kana '''shumbi''' (n. thigh; lap) vachireva [[chidya]]. *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''tshirumbi''' (n. upper leg) vachireva [[chidya]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] jbh8kqaqyydlfjifdl1w0fuhl89so2x 0 17232 79415 2020-09-27T22:02:07Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kuneta]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kuneta]] i2wsr6q9y7prqfoj17x2i8sns7yex68 0 17233 79416 2020-09-27T23:12:59Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Ratisai''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Vonai Ratisai; Kudzai Ratisai; Herbert Ratisai; Chenayi Ratisai'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pa..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Ratisai''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Vonai Ratisai; Kudzai Ratisai; Herbert Ratisai; Chenayi Ratisai'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''-rathisa''' (v. transmit) vachireva [[kutumidzira]]. *VaVenda vanoti '''tshirathisi''' (v. transmitter) vachireva [[chitumidzira]]? [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] efoga7l6go56qwjnlwjbqjoz81fz0zg 0 17234 79417 2020-09-27T23:20:51Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Chichava''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Mozambique]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Sergio Chichava; Romana Chichava; Marina Chichava; Dinis Chichava'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu=..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chichava''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Mozambique]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Sergio Chichava; Romana Chichava; Marina Chichava; Dinis Chichava'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''tshitshava''' (n. tribe) vachireva [[rudzi rwevanhu]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuMozambique]] 0leg3355l8hahwgat5fk56s576jbtgi 14 17235 79418 2020-09-27T23:26:00Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Chinyorwa chino chirikuunganidza mazita evanhu anowanikwa ku[[Mozambique]]." wikitext text/x-wiki Chinyorwa chino chirikuunganidza mazita evanhu anowanikwa ku[[Mozambique]]. h8zpt4imc19r3dj03ak2f3p6ipkpd6r 0 17236 79420 2020-09-27T23:30:57Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Duri neMutsi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Duri neMutsi]] 94et84ikfc730htoidj2uwrsxzxsxa2 0 17237 93016 92813 2022-03-28T19:18:27Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chitaka''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Casper Chitaka; Vimbayi Chitaka; Oswell Chitaka'''. *[[Chitaka]] (n. liver). ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''tshitaka''' (n. undergrowth). *[[Luganda]] inoti ekitaka (n. brown) kureva bhurauni. *[[Kinande]] inoti ekitaka (n. earth, domain). Fananidzai nokuti [[dhaga]]? [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 7qxizxuw90ziga9q7nujniqb4qu2tjg 0 17238 90036 86310 2021-11-05T03:52:16Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Maramba''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Martin Maramba; Primrose Maramba; Josiah Maramba'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''malamba''' (n. pay; renumeration; salary) kureva [[muhoro]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''malamba''' (n. reward) kureva [[mubayiro]]. *[[VaTaabwa]] vanoti kulamba (n. pay tax) kubhadhara [[mutero]]. Mamwe mazwi: kulamba (v. to lick) kureva [[kunanzva]]. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''mlamba''' (n. a baobab tree) kureva [[muwuyu]]. [[Mawuyu]] vanoti '''malamba''' (n. fruit of the baobab tree). *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti dilamba kana '''malamba''' (n. trial, test, proof, evidence). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] p1n3cw11abq8ipz7f2ptr1tw41x144b 0 17239 79464 2020-09-28T11:49:48Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mukau]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mukau]] aqpdaskn572jnp5m7bzvptzufy88iwl 0 17240 80266 80190 2020-10-14T23:26:39Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Katsiru''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Rumbidzai Katsiru; Nyengeterai Katsiru; Robert Katsiru'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''tsilu''' (n. fool). Mamwe mazwi: '''vhutsilu''' (n. stupidity; foolishness). '''-tsilufhala''' (be stupid). *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''omusiru''' (n. dumb or half-witted person; fool). Mamwe mazwi: '''obusiru''' (n. stupidity; ignorance; dumbness; feeble-mindedness). *VaWanga vanoti '''omusirusiru''' (n. foolish person). Mamwe mazwi: '''-siru''' (stupid; dumb; deaf and dumb; mentally deficient). *[[VaBukusu]] vanoti '''buusilu''' (dullness, stupidity, ignorance, dumbness, feeble-mindedness, foolish). [[VaGanda]] vanoti '''omusiru''' (silly, stupid). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 8jj70ci02x8fl7hq418yhqi4g4ku40p 0 17241 85048 79481 2021-03-27T17:13:23Z 41.74.49.15 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Gwavava]], [[gwereveshe]] kana [[hukurutombo]] (a type of reptile).mhuka ==Tsumo== *Zvakanakira [[guvadombo]] ngemukadzi havazivani makwati. It is good for a rock lizard and his wife not to notice each other's scales. *Zvakanakira [[gwavava]] nomukadzi wake mubako nokuti hakuna anoziva mumwe kuti ane makwati. It is good for a rock lizard and his wife to be in a cave because neither notices the scales of the other. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''nampopo''' (lizard) vachireva [[dzvinyu]]. Ko [[nyampopo]]? *[[Baila]] vanoti '''intombela''' (n. lizard) kureva [[dzvinyu]]. *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''lutombo''' (n. blue). Sokuti ''' bugu ya lutombo''' (a blue book). [[category:Mhuka]] tkemol69gjzaxxxtllkx8928e0urvmp 0 17243 79564 2020-09-28T23:23:28Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Mabuse''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[South Africa]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Joseph Mabuse; Joel Mabuse; Nkepile Mabuse; Palesa Mabuse'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mabuse''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[South Africa]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Joseph Mabuse; Joel Mabuse; Nkepile Mabuse; Palesa Mabuse'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''buse''' kana '''mabuse''' (n. dust) vachireva [[huruva]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuSouth Africa]] ebw3vu6ds6ukdv1du1hd7ywb57z3xs5 0 17244 79566 2020-09-28T23:27:35Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Rwendo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[rwendo]] 477eacp04pmd9n3eeidx2o5ao836e00 0 17245 79567 2020-09-28T23:34:17Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Chimbeva''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Panashe Chimbeva; Joshua Chimbeva; Manasa Chimbeva; Viola Chimbeva'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu==..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chimbeva''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Panashe Chimbeva; Joshua Chimbeva; Manasa Chimbeva; Viola Chimbeva'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''-ita tshimbeva''' (v. conspire) vachireva [[kufurirana]] kana [[kurangana]]. *VaVenda vanoti '''tshimbeva''' (n. plot, consipiracy) kureva [[chirangano]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] s9s9bpvkjg7be8v7osw882jr4u1ogld 0 17246 79575 79574 2020-09-28T23:47:53Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kudzidzivara]] (unconsiousness; be unconsious) zvinodudza hurwere hunoti munhu anorasikirwa neruzivo rwekuti: iye ndiani; paari kana zvaari kuita. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== [[Kusisimuka]] kana [[Kudzidzivara|kudzidziuka]] (Revive (from unconsciousness) zvinoreva kubengenuka kubva pachadzimira kana kubva pakutaika pfungwa. *Akazodzidziuka asvika ku[[Chipatara]] kunana [[mukoti]] vakamudzidziutsa. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''-dzidzivhala''' (v. be unconsious) vachireva [[kudzidzivara]]. *VaVenda vanoti '''mudzidzivhalo''' (n. unconsciousness) vachireva [[kudzidzivara]]. *[[VaWabo]] vanoti '''osisimuwa''' (v. revive) vachireva [[kusisimuka]]. [[category:hurapi]] eqq321jtyhvettm63jy8p8pwu7seqom 0 17247 79582 79579 2020-09-29T00:01:48Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mudari''' izita revanhu rinowanikwa ku[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Vimbai Mudari; Tinashe Mudari; Maxwell Mudari; Precious Mudari'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''mudali''' kana '''vhadari''' (n. visitor) vachireva [[muyenzi]]. *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''mutali''' (n. clever; bright) vachireva [[mungwaru]]. ==Mazita ari Pedyo== *[[Mutari sezita]] remhuri. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] g44fu976y5szo3cyts4othv7vlthpak 0 17248 79581 79580 2020-09-29T00:01:03Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Changed redirect target from [[Muenzi]] to [[Mweni]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mweni]] 1kr9tbg9y9pcuzu2qqexnowo7ueajv3 0 17249 79583 2020-09-29T00:09:59Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Muchimbiri''' izita revanhu rinowanikwa ku[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tsungai Muchimbiri; Emmanuel Muchimbiri; Ruben Muchimbiri; MacDaniels Muchimbiri'''. ==M..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Muchimbiri''' izita revanhu rinowanikwa ku[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tsungai Muchimbiri; Emmanuel Muchimbiri; Ruben Muchimbiri; MacDaniels Muchimbiri'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''mutshimbili''' (n. walk) vachireva [[kunofamba]]. *VaVenda vanoti '''-tshimbila''' (v. undertake a journey; travel) vachireva [[kufamba rwendo]]. *VaVenda vanoti '''mutshimbili''' (n. traveller) vachireva [[murwendo]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] ig5mpmlilkug5x9koqsc5hkvrn61x7a 0 17250 79587 2020-09-29T03:23:13Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Machere''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Lesotho]] ne[[South Africa]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Thulani Machere; Mosilo Machere; Lerato Machere; Lefaso Machere'''. ==Mit..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Machere''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Lesotho]] ne[[South Africa]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Thulani Machere; Mosilo Machere; Lerato Machere; Lefaso Machere'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''matshere''' kana '''mutsho''' (n. weather) vachireva [[mamirire ekunze]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuSouth Africa]] e8s4ylr44itejvlmys57akb0dcwtcj0 0 17251 79600 2020-09-29T22:49:37Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Tsepe''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[South Africa]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Bongani Tsepe; Teboho Tsepe; Reitumetse Tsepe'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazw..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Tsepe''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[South Africa]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Bongani Tsepe; Teboho Tsepe; Reitumetse Tsepe'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''tsepe''' (n. springbuck; springbok). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuSouth Africa]] eajus08630zpfr5sfy3w0c7b2i1xplo 0 17252 79603 2020-09-29T22:55:30Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Kukuma semombe]] (1. Low; 2. bellow) apa kureva kubowa kwemombe kana dzimwe mhuka dzakadai se[[nyati]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''-kuma''' (v. bellow) vac..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kukuma semombe]] (1. Low; 2. bellow) apa kureva kubowa kwemombe kana dzimwe mhuka dzakadai se[[nyati]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''-kuma''' (v. bellow) vachireva '''kukuma'''. cgm0mj9v8e69paxz94dncmin3piew0t 0 17253 79604 2020-09-29T23:01:50Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Mutondi''' izita revanhu rinowanikwa ku[[South Africa]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Mutondi Makhado; Mutondi Ramabulana; Mutondi Munyai; Mutondi Matamela'''. ==Mitauro yeB..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mutondi''' izita revanhu rinowanikwa ku[[South Africa]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Mutondi Makhado; Mutondi Ramabulana; Mutondi Munyai; Mutondi Matamela'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''mutondi''' kana '''vhatondi''' (n. benefactor) vachireva [[mukomboreri]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuSouth Africa]] ll6qhccps9srr50v3ru47cld1hkuh6a 0 17254 79606 2020-09-29T23:11:04Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mubvamaropa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mubvamaropa]] rwcmmmy962mixvbic4uv95y8cby0g8v 0 17255 79609 2020-09-29T23:57:58Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Dete''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Mazvita Dete; Tatenda Dete; Charles Dete'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedy..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Dete''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Mazvita Dete; Tatenda Dete; Charles Dete'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''dethe''' kana '''dethele''' (n. skull) vachireva [[dehenya]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] fqcamrjh801n1zrps6gbz5xp15u9bx7 0 17256 79610 2020-09-30T00:01:06Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Rukunda''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Rutendo Rukunda; Nyasha Rukunda; Moses Rukunda; Ruth Rukunda'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Rukunda''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Rutendo Rukunda; Nyasha Rukunda; Moses Rukunda; Ruth Rukunda'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''lukunda, vhukunda''' kana '''makunda''' (n. bracelet). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] qngx6k49fr4l59y3x4kmm8pfdayyxtj 0 17257 82660 79617 2020-12-23T01:39:51Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Maraura]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Terrence Maraura; Sharon Maraura; Andrew Maraura; Memory Maraura'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''-laula''' (v. administrate; control; conduct a choir). *VaVenda vanoti '''ndaulo''' (v. administration). *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''malaula''' (n. grandchild). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] ja806hss4mmt1wiknodby3f96l95h0j 0 17258 79618 2020-09-30T01:05:14Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Hoya]] musha uri kuMashonaland Central province muZimbabwe. ==Mamwe Mazita== *[[Hoya Primary School]] *[[Rwizi Hoya]] ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''-hoya'''..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Hoya]] musha uri kuMashonaland Central province muZimbabwe. ==Mamwe Mazita== *[[Hoya Primary School]] *[[Rwizi Hoya]] ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''-hoya''' (v. mock). *VaVenda vanoti '''uhoya''' (n. mockery). t13wsng7q2qjvkg2r2ih8sn4gepb94t 0 17259 79624 2020-09-30T01:56:28Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Dombodzvuku''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tafadzwa Dombodzvuku; Rudo Dombodzvuku; Graham Dombodzvuku; Christian Dombodzvuku'''. =..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Dombodzvuku''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tafadzwa Dombodzvuku; Rudo Dombodzvuku; Graham Dombodzvuku; Christian Dombodzvuku'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''tswuku''' (n. red) vachireva [[tsvuku]]. *VaVenda vanoti '''tombo''' kana '''matombo''' (n. stone) vachireva [[dombo]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] [[Category:Dombo muMazita]] d5wnkp66bqe25bmnlgwha2rpyo4uo2s 14 17260 79625 2020-09-30T01:57:12Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Chinyorwa chino chakaunganidza mazwi ane '''dombo''' mukunyorwa kwawo." wikitext text/x-wiki Chinyorwa chino chakaunganidza mazwi ane '''dombo''' mukunyorwa kwawo. 4qtjojjnvr1yjssq8swykisu687f1bn 0 17261 79626 2020-09-30T02:02:18Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Dombojena''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tanyaradzwa Dombojena; Virimai Dombojena; Prosper Dombojena; Kudzayi Dombojena'''. ==Mita..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Dombojena''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tanyaradzwa Dombojena; Virimai Dombojena; Prosper Dombojena; Kudzayi Dombojena'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''vhutshena''' (whiteness) vachireva [[huchena]]. *VaVenda vanoti '''tombo''' kana '''matombo''' (n. stone) vachireva [[dombo]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] [[Category:Dombo muMazita]] s39yj11lzs5st64wlfykn5zjwo3t07l 0 17262 83645 79627 2021-01-30T17:21:39Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Kuudzadombo''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Farai Kuudzadombo; Alec Kuudzadombo; Lewin Kuudzadombo; Joyce Kuudzadombo'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''tombo''' kana '''matombo''' (n. stone) vachireva [[dombo]]. *[[Nyanja]] vanoti '''kuuza''' (v. to command, direct, charge) vachireva [[kuudza]]. *[[Nyanja]] vanoti '''uzo''' kana '''mauzo''' (n. command). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] [[Category:Dombo muMazita]] mdh5qlw1v11lr74p2fnwxf0cahw0s6y 0 17263 79633 79628 2020-09-30T03:40:14Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Dombotombo]] musha we[[high density]] unowanikwa mu[[Marondera]]. *[[Dombotombo Primary Schoool]] *[[Dombotombo Secondary Schoool]] ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''lutombo''' (n. blue). [[Category:Dombo muMazita]] 7p2w4de96ia6ixgmq8o8h8mmbxsq42m 0 17264 81825 79632 2020-11-22T00:55:39Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Dombowera''' maruwa ari kuBindura munzvimbo dzaive nemapurazi. *[[Dombowera Game Park]] ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaTakwane]] vanoti '''weela''' (v. be white). '''Yoweela''' (adj. white). *[[VaNyakyusa]] vanoti '''unkasi umwelu''' kureva mukadzi muchena. [[VaLomwe]] vanoti '''yaweela''' (adj. clear). *Mang'anja vanoti '''kuera''' (to be white or light) kureva [[kuchena]]. [[VaLozi]] vanoti '''busweu''' (n. whiteness) kureva [[huchena]]. *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''kuyera''' (of whiteness, cleanliness, brightness, clearness, [[purity, holiness]]) kureva [[huchena]]. [[Category:Dombo muMazita]] j3n2vy4w53cotn2yfvtpwguxdq3a8i3 0 17265 79634 2020-09-30T04:01:30Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Dombotombo, Marondera]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Dombotombo, Marondera]] t1chtwngar9zwx9ctq1birkxall57qk 0 17266 79638 79635 2020-09-30T23:52:04Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chisambi''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Joshua Chisambi; Gladys Chisambi; Austin Chisambi; Rogers Chisambi'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaVenda]] vanoti ''sambi''' (n. flock, herd) vachireva [[danga remhuka]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuZambia]] hip80009393ez5e0yspb9b6vxhrwcpi 0 17267 79643 79642 2020-10-01T00:43:25Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mafunda''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[South Africa]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tendai Mafunda; Nomusa Mafunda; Andiswa Mafunda'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''mafunda''' (n. generosity). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuSouth Africa]] kakrlyyhyutp90d8n0o93v9c0dhogxm 0 17268 85727 79658 2021-04-24T19:23:19Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Matumbe''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[Mozambique]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Amina Matumbe; Jacob Matumbe; Fatima Matumbe; Thabiso Matumbe'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''tumbe''' kana '''matumbe''' (n. chairs) vachireva [[zvigaro]]. *[[Sangho]] vanoti tumbe (n. child) vachireva [[mwana]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuMozambique]] lbafedlfeyzbz8zqzr2bx90po3yyinz 0 17269 79681 79670 2020-10-03T15:03:20Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Koromo''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Noah Koromo'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''kholomo''' (n. cattle; cow) vachireva [[mombe]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] nxvkch9os5uhjh3dayl5ap5sajryi1i 0 17270 92961 91443 2022-03-27T23:44:40Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Acacia karroo (Mimosoideae).jpg|thumb|right|{{center|Close-up of flower heads, thorns and leaves}}]] [[File:Acacia karroo2.jpg|thumb|right|{{center|Golden-coloured flower heads}}]] [[File:Acacia karroo, blomhofies, Jimmy Aves Park, g.jpg|thumb|right|{{center|Close-up of flower heads}}]] [[Muunga]] kana [[muhunga]] (Acacia karroo. Acacia with straight white thorns). Mamwe mazita unonzi [[mubayamhondoro]] kana [[muzunga]]. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''muunga''' (acasia - family of thorn trees). *[[Chopi]] vanoti munga (n. the yellow mimosa). *[[Afrikaans]] vanoti Doringboom, Soetdoring kana Doorn boom kureva [[muunga]]. https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=125990 [[Category:Miti yeZimbabwe]] 09vyznkmjuegkz8rmsyxs48qm0kaxmg 0 17271 92631 90198 2022-03-15T01:00:47Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Masiyaharwa''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu [[Zimbabwe]] Masiyaharwa izita rakavepo mushure mukunge mhuri iyi yabviswa kunzimbo yava kunzi [[Darwandale]] nevarungu vachiyenda panzvimbo yava kunzi Masiyarwa pari zvino. Mhuri iyi yakabva pedyo nenzvimbo ine gomo rinonzi [[Maringohwe]] panguva yavakasimuka vakasiya [[harwa]] dzavo dzakange dzava nemumera. Mhuri iyi yakabva kwa[[Chihota]]. Mazita ayo anoti Matsika, Chizema, Chodeva, Chabvonga, Chakavanda naMahere. Mushere mukunge vabva kwaChihota hama dzavo dzakatevera mumashure imhuri yekwa [[Mukombachoto]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Tafadzwa Masiyaharwa. *[[Harwa]] (Ridge for planting in its first stage of construction) apa kureva muhomba uri kutangwa kuumbwa. Kune musha unonzi [[Zvimba|Masiyarwa]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''halwa''' (n. beer) vachireva [[doro]]. *[[Chimbalazi]] vanoti '''halwa''' (n. Sweets made from sugar, cornstarch and ghee). ==Mazita ari Pedyo== *[[Masiyarwa]] izita remhuri yaMatsika, Chizema, Chodeva, Chabvonga, Chakavanda naMahere. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] lhd9k98yc0jg3zadu8qpbvif0tzgwxr 0 17272 79686 2020-10-03T15:25:43Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Masiyarwa''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tracy Masiyarwa; John Masiyarwa; Tinotenda Masiyarwa; Oscar Masiyarwa'''. *KwaZvimba kune..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Masiyarwa''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tracy Masiyarwa; John Masiyarwa; Tinotenda Masiyarwa; Oscar Masiyarwa'''. *KwaZvimba kune musha unonzi [[Zvimba|Masiyarwa]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''halwa''' (n. beer) vachireva [[doro]]. ==Mazita ari Pedyo== *[[Masiyaharwa]] izita remhuri. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] jfn6gawiw2igkookonxeo7cgfce1cpy 0 17273 79690 79689 2020-10-03T15:47:17Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chipida''' izita revanhu rinowanikwa ku[[South Africa]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Chipida Ravele; Chipida Chipida; Chipida Cha Mudau'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''tshipida''' (n. part; section; strip; portion) vachireva [[chikamu]]. *VaVenda vanoti '''tshipida''' (n. passage from book) vachireva [[chitsauko]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuSouth Africa]] 943m6y461ennyj3bxin6y9h0v9bqwg0 0 17274 79695 2020-10-04T00:02:58Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Maitaishe Madzudzo was born in 2005 in [[The Avenues Hospital]] in [[Zimbabwe]], [[Harare]]. Her birthday is on the eleventh of July. She lives with her family, that is, her t..." wikitext text/x-wiki Maitaishe Madzudzo was born in 2005 in [[The Avenues Hospital]] in [[Zimbabwe]], [[Harare]]. Her birthday is on the eleventh of July. She lives with her family, that is, her two younger sisters, her younger brother, her mother and her father. She did her primary schooling in many countries that include [[Zambia (nyika)|Zambia]], [[Malawi]], [[Nigeria]], and most recently, [[Zimbabwe]]. [[Madzudzo]] is currently doing her secondary education in at [[Tynwald High School.|Tynwald High School]] She enjoys her schooling and aspires to become a business woman someday. Her favorite pastime activities are reading, talking and making friends, both physically and on social media. She enjoys laughing and making memories with her friends and family. She is a Christian and a baptized member of the Seventh-Day Adventist Church. hs6b9coepumokdaow8rkany9dqma5g5 0 17275 79715 79711 2020-10-04T01:39:21Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Colostrum vs breastmilk.jpg|thumb|Matyaka ari kuruboshwe akasvinwa pazuva rechina (4).<br>Mukaka wakasvinwa pazuva rechinomwe]]. [[Matyaka]], [[Matyaka|dombwe]], [[manhombwe]] kana [[madombwe]] (First beestings; colostrum) zvinoreva mukaka unotanga kubuda kana mwana azvarwa une ruvara rwakaita ''yellow''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''kamusiike''' (n. colostrum) kureva [[matyaka]]. f55cvc80abfd7n887byk0vg4dtmikka 0 17276 79712 2020-10-04T01:38:15Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Matyaka]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Matyaka]] 04g0cv71hjj2c7nnssfv88tzyg7jvor 0 17277 79713 2020-10-04T01:38:29Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Matyaka]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Matyaka]] 04g0cv71hjj2c7nnssfv88tzyg7jvor 0 17278 79834 79828 2020-10-07T00:56:29Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chiringarongo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chiringarongo]] s98ealza0zf655rrk9i9e88o69k8mgu 0 17279 79741 2020-10-04T23:29:12Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Muchidza''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Taurai Muchidza; Angela Muchidza; Boas Muchidza'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa maz..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Muchidza''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Taurai Muchidza; Angela Muchidza; Boas Muchidza'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''-tshila''' (v. live) kureva [[kupona]]. *VaVenda vanoti '''-tshidza''' (v. let live; save) kureva [[kuponesa]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 5zc6hiudjiuj71e5snp57v8e330l617 0 17280 84591 84590 2021-03-06T16:25:42Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Mazwi okuti [[chiringarongo]] kana [[ruringarongo]] (having same parts or members) riri kushandiswa pano kuturikira chinonzi '''isomer''' kureva mishonga ine '''maatomu''' akafanana muhuwandu hwakaenzana, asi '''mishonga''' iyi ine chiumbiko chakasiyana. ==Kupiwa Kwezita== *Izwi rokuti '''isomer''' rine zvikamu zviviri zvinoti: '''iso''' kureva '''equal''' uye '''-mer''' kureva ''' a combining form meaning, member of a particular group'''.. Nokumwe kutaura '''meros''' inoreva '''portion, part or share'''. *Mitauro yeBantu inoti: [[kulingana; kulinga; mlingano]] (equal, similar, harmony) kureva kuenzana. Izwi rokuti [[kuringana]] ndiro rinotodzana nechikamu chinoti '''chiringa'''. *Izwi rokuti '''mulongo''' rinowanikwa kumitauro ye[[Bantu]] iri pasi iyo, ndiro rashandiswa kuturikira chikamu chokuti '''-mer''' pazwi rinonzi '''isomer'''. Fananidzai nokuti [[varongo]]. *[[Zviringarongo]] kana [[zviringamurongo]] (isomers). *[[Uringarongo]] kana [[uringamurongo]] (isomerism). ===Muenzaniso: C₃H₈O === Muenzaniso yemishonga mitatu ine '''molecular formula''' : C₃H₈O [[File:Structural isomers.png|center|400px|Structural isomers of {{chem|C|3|H|8|O}}: '''I''' 1-propanol, '''II''' 2-propanol, '''III''' ethyl-methyl-ether.]] ===Muenzaniso: C₃H₄ === Muenzaniso yemishonga mitatu ine '''molecular formula''' C₃H₄: {| style="margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto; border:none;" |- |style="padding: 0px 20px 0px;"|[[File:Allene.png|150px]] |style="padding: 0px 20px 0px;"|[[File:Propyne-2D-flat.png|150px]] |style="padding: 0px 20px 0px;"|[[File:cyclopropene.png|100px]] |- |style="text-align:center;padding-left=20px;"|'''I''' Propadiene |style="text-align:center;padding-left=20px;"|'''II''' Propyne |style="text-align:center;padding-left=20px;"|'''III''' Cyclopropene |- |} ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Chiringanhara]] (isotope). *[[Muchechetere]] (to be even; equal, uniform height or size; satisfactory state). *[[Chirongopedzo]] (part of body) zvinoreva [[nhengo yemuviri]]. *[[Gururongo]] (n. polymer). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Nsenga]] vanoti '''mulongo''' (n. crowd, collection, herd, flock). [[VaGanda]] ne[[VaNyole]] vanoti '''omulongo''' (twin) kureva [[mupatya]]. *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''mulongo''' (n. Number of individuals together, group of individuals, band of men; company of people; flock; party of people). *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''ulongo''' (affinity, relationship) kureva [[hukama]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''mlongo''' (a relation; a member of the same tribal family) kureva [[hama]]. *[[Chewa]] vanoti '''linganika''' (to be equal), kureva [[kuenzana]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''linganiza''' (to make the same; to be equal; to make smooth; level), [[kuenzanisa]]. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''linga''' (be equal) zvichireva [[kuenzana]]. Fananidzai nokuti [[kuringana]]. [[category:chemishonga]] m3adktthtjcv50l7ywhmt8dfox41p9z 0 17281 79752 2020-10-04T23:58:16Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chiringarongo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chiringarongo]] s98ealza0zf655rrk9i9e88o69k8mgu 0 17282 79753 2020-10-04T23:58:33Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chiringarongo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chiringarongo]] s98ealza0zf655rrk9i9e88o69k8mgu 0 17283 79754 2020-10-04T23:58:45Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chiringarongo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chiringarongo]] s98ealza0zf655rrk9i9e88o69k8mgu 0 17284 79755 2020-10-04T23:58:57Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chiringarongo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chiringarongo]] s98ealza0zf655rrk9i9e88o69k8mgu 0 17285 79759 2020-10-05T00:19:15Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[IsiZulu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[IsiZulu]] eukefkpuwu6h40oitp6dgpy557j1wzj 0 17286 79760 2020-10-05T00:20:00Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Sesotho]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Sesotho]] qajbiqlcy03ik6cwl41m21wp42io6qn 0 17287 79761 2020-10-05T00:21:03Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Xhosa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Xhosa]] frmrydfsvlkhrxv6gu3dokqltkxvdor 0 17288 79764 2020-10-05T00:50:17Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[SiSwati]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[SiSwati]] i5t4d4cp64k5kmtliq0hgtlbkl84at9 0 17289 79765 2020-10-05T00:51:17Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Tsonga]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Tsonga]] 9m5qbe1yfg2quul7m18d1ltf30g5pds 0 17290 79766 2020-10-05T00:52:32Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Ndebele]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ndebele]] 1ppddnes24tayc6w0td1a0st6pw1n0s 0 17291 79767 2020-10-05T00:53:20Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Ekegusii]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ekegusii]] jyqi64p8m9q9zi83mzpslbnnd02ut9x 0 17292 79768 2020-10-05T00:54:34Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kasulu-Kiha]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kasulu-Kiha]] qwgl57jm5foawkxijbrt75ookt4iiv2 0 17293 80342 79770 2020-10-17T18:35:10Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Vine-1.jpg|thumb|right|175px|[[Convolvulus]] vine twining around a steel [[fixed ladder]]]] [[Mutande]] ([[climbing plant]], creeping herb) zvinoreva dzinde rinotandira rakadai se[[munyemba]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''mutande''' kana '''mitande''' (n. climbing plant) kureva [[mutande]]. *[[VaNyole]] vanoti '''tandu''' (n. creeping herb species) kureva [[mutande]]. 4vdvjha748w006zapvv15dw8e6y50ic 0 17294 79771 2020-10-05T13:16:09Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Nyemba]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Nyemba]] 9lce89wzyzdlikfff172hvdugy0e8cc 0 17295 79779 79778 2020-10-05T15:08:29Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kupwa]] (to run dry, evaporate). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''-xa''' (to run dry) vachireva [[kupwa]]. Vanoti '''tshixele''' (n. infant, child) - zvichida vanoreva [[pwere]]. *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''kupwa''' (to subside - of water) vachireva [[kupwa]]? *[[VaHerero]] vanoti '''oku-puira''' (n. evaporation) vachireva [[kupwa|kupwira]] kana [[kusasauka]]. *VaHerero vanoti '''puira''' (sink as a river; decline, fail, vanish, disappear, diminish, wane) vachireva kuderera. 2bxkn6c50soijkeornc4obn7rm75ojo 0 17296 79780 2020-10-05T19:48:28Z P. VONESSA DELON 12370 Created by translating the page "[[:fr:Special:Redirect/revision/175181731|Alain Delon]]" wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox Cinéma (personnalité)|nom=Alain Delon|image=Alain Delon 1959 Rome.jpg|upright=1.2|légende=Alain Delon en 1959.|nom de naissance=Alain Fabien Maurice Marcel Delon|date de naissance=8 novembre 1935|lieu de naissance=[[Sceaux (Hauts-de-Seine)|Sceaux]] ([[France]])|nationalité={{drapeau2|France|domaine=Gentilé}}<br>{{drapeau2|Suisse|domaine=Gentilé}} <small>(depuis 1999)</small>|date de mort=|lieu de mort=|profession(s)=[[Acteur]]<br>[[Producteur de cinéma|Producteur]]|films notables=''[[Plein Soleil]]''<br>''[[Rocco et ses frères]]''<br>''[[Le Guépard (film)|Le Guépard]]''<br>''[[Le Samouraï]]''<br>''[[Borsalino (film)|Borsalino]]''<br>''[[La Piscine (film)|La Piscine]]''<br>''[[Monsieur Klein]]''<br>''[[Pour la peau d'un flic]]''<br>''[[Notre histoire]]''}} Alain Delon, akaberekerwa uyu Sceaux, mutambi weFrance. Nekuwana mamirioni 135 ekugamuchirwa nemafirimu ake, anova pakati pevanozivikanwa vevatambi veFrance munyika uyefirimu maviri. b2v2j0arit51zasjptg1227ho5dkmpb 0 17297 79804 79803 2020-10-06T20:18:10Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Nheyo]] (n. a foundation for a house) zvinoreva chitsiko chemba panova ndipo painovakirwa; kazhinji pari pa[[kongiri]] yakadirwa mumigero ikawomarara. *[[Nheyo|Chidza]] (1. A foundation, 2. A site prepared for building a house) apa kureva [[nheyo]] yemba kana ruvara rwatemwa kuti imba ichikawa. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''muteo''' (n. foundation). *VaVenda vanoti '''-tea''' (v. lay a foundation). 29qt0iz1bgyuh3v5ve5q5sxpgkwjabs 0 17298 79808 79806 2020-10-06T20:24:10Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Bingandadi''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Francis Bingandadi; Stephen Bingandadi; Melanie Bingandadi; Rutendo Bingandadi'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaNyakyusa]] vanoti '''pinga''' (to obstruct) kureva [[kupinga]]. VaNyakyusa vanoti '''pingana''' (debate, disagree). *[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''pinga''' (to oppose) vachireva kupinga. [[VaLenje]] vanoti '''pingila''' (block or obstruct; fasten or bar a door). *[[VaManda]] vanoti '''dadi''' kana '''baba''' (father) kureva [[baba]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 5ljbebnjzha7kjrsu1xome0bk8hoi9r 0 17299 79831 2020-10-07T00:36:33Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mapatya]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mapatya]] lfmmvgtqvccrrg80d0610vt5zplugyg 0 17300 79837 2020-10-07T03:05:15Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Nhengo yeMuviri]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Nhengo yeMuviri]] 141e57yl9rb703qgdm8sgbqefvd2qw5 0 17301 79846 79845 2020-10-07T13:38:42Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chiutsi''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Kundai Chiutsi; Kudakwashe Chiutsi; Elton Chiutsi'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaRwanda]] vanoti '''umwotsi''' (smoke); VaShona vanoti [[hutsi]]. *[[VaKuhane]] vanoti '''buusi''' (smoke) vachireva [[hutsi]]. [[VaDigo]] vanoti '''mosi''' (smoke) vachireva [[hutsi]]. *[[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''moshi''' (smoke) vachireva [[hutsi]]. [[VaFipa]] vanoti '''ilyunsi''' (smoke) vachireva [[hutsi]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] otf631xfka7xgroot7b51ty8tp9kbn3 0 17302 79865 2020-10-08T00:08:13Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Nhapwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Nhapwa]] 2r89ech5sk3g1lewbl5vucc7b24yhvx 0 17303 79866 2020-10-08T00:08:52Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Musungwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Musungwa]] ox63uflxsgq79ct64oupld5lwf7j81f 0 17304 79872 2020-10-08T01:13:46Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Chinguwa''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Anesu Chinguwa; Tafadzwa Chinguwa; Munyradzi Chinguwa'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyor..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chinguwa''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Anesu Chinguwa; Tafadzwa Chinguwa; Munyradzi Chinguwa'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''tsingufu''' (n. strength) kureva simba. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 6jqpctludgnxz8w70j91pu4vne90e12 0 17305 79881 2020-10-08T03:29:01Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Chitari''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[South Africa]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Blessing Chitari; Linda Chitari; Samuel Chitari'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chitari''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[South Africa]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Blessing Chitari; Linda Chitari; Samuel Chitari'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaFipa]] vanoti '''citali''' (long) vachireva [[hurefu]]. ==Mazita ari Pedyo== *[[Chitare sezita]] remhuri. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 2gn8l5za2b8x46y2n0a84yxw1undk0x 0 17306 79894 2020-10-08T13:08:29Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Mudzengerere''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Shingirai Mudzengerere; Fungayi Mudzengerere; Garikai Mudzengerere; Eric Mudzengerere''..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mudzengerere''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Shingirai Mudzengerere; Fungayi Mudzengerere; Garikai Mudzengerere; Eric Mudzengerere'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaGungu]] vanoti '''kuzengeera, kutaaruuka''' (v. wander, walk slowly here & there without purpose or direction) kureva [[kudzengerera]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] euvierjhwpwoqm1eapw5m7rd2ptk8mw 0 17307 79914 79913 2020-10-09T00:11:57Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Kana munhu achinzi [[ane bapu]] kureva kuti haagadzikane pakuita kwake; haakwanise kumirira nguva yakafanirwa kuitwa zvinhu. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaGungu]] vanoti '''kupapa''' (n. be impatient; irascibility, irritability). Mamwe mazwi: '''mupapu''' (n. impatient person; irritable person). *VaGungu vanoti '''bupapi''' (n. impatience). Mamwe mazwi: '''mu̱papi''' (n. habitually irascible or impatient person). 2rp4a5ox66qwnxubvrp92kr36po75dm 0 17308 79920 2020-10-09T00:59:45Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Tsoro kana [[Mutambo weTsoro|fuva]] mutambo unotambirwa mumakomba akafukurwa muvhu nematombo anenge akarongerwa mumakomba makare. Makomba aha anocherwa ari mizera mina, kwakai..." wikitext text/x-wiki Tsoro kana [[Mutambo weTsoro|fuva]] mutambo unotambirwa mumakomba akafukurwa muvhu nematombo anenge akarongerwa mumakomba makare. Makomba aha anocherwa ari mizera mina, kwakaita makomba manomwe pamuzera. ==Mutemo weTsoro== *Mutambi anopihwa makomba ake ari mumitsara miviri. *Makomba emutambi mumwe anokwanisa kuva manomwe kana kuwanda kusvika makumi mana kudivi rake. *Gomba rimwe nerimwe rinodyarwa matombo akawanda zvakaenzana panotanga mutambo wetsoro. Matombo angava maviri matatu kana mana zvichibva pakuti vatambi vasarudza zvipi. *Chinangwa cheMutambi wetsoro ndechekutapa matombo emukwikwidzani. *Mutambi anovamba kutamba anosarudza gomba rekutangira ononga matombo egomba iri achigovanisa mumakomba akatevadzana kudivi rake. Pakugovanisa uku mutambi anotevera divi rimwe riova ndiro raachafamba naro kusvika mutambo uchipera. *Kana dombo rekugumisira rakawira kumutsara weshure mugomba rine mamwe matombo, mutambi anonongeredza gomba iri achipfuurira mberi nekugovanisa achitevedza divi ravambwa naro. *Kana dombo rekugumisira rakawira kumutsara wemberi, mutambi anotapa matombo emukwikwidzani ari mudungwe rimwero rawira dombo rekugumisira. *Chijana chekutamba chinoguma kana dombo rekugumisira rawira mugomba reshure risisina dombo kana kuti mugomba remberi rakanangana nemakomba emukwikwidzani asisina dombo. *Mutambo wetsoro unopera apo mumwe wevatambi anokwanisa kutapa matombo ose emukwikwidzani. *Mutambi akunda ndeuyo anokwanisa kutapa matombo ose. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaGungu]] vanoti '''lusoro''' kana '''nsoro''' (checkers, draughts) - zvichida kureva [[mutambo wetsoro]]. [[category: Zimbabwe]] eoxurxw6prstkiv5r5ft2megmksc75b 0 17309 79922 79921 2020-10-09T01:06:27Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mudoma''' izita remhuri ku[[Uganda]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Cosmas Mudoma; Alex Mudoma; Jocelyn Mudoma; Jesper Mudoma''' ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaGungu]] vanoti '''mudoma''' kana '''badoma''' (n. dunce, fool; dense, stupid, dull person). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuUganda]] ma260gauty57681z8bzwys4ypuudvy8 0 17310 85073 84296 2021-03-27T23:50:40Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Muringo''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[Kenya]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Simbarashe Muringo; Nancy Muringo; Gracious Muringo'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaGungu]] vanoti '''mulingo''' kana '''milingo''' (n. state, mode, appearance; the way s.b. stays or s.t. appears.). *[[Digo]] vanoti '''uringo''' (n. a raised platform in a farm used by a watchman guarding against wild animals). *[[Duala]] vanoti '''mulingo''' (n. a clay container). ==Mazita ari Pedyo== *[[Muringi sezita]] remhuri. *[[Muringa sezita]] remhuri. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuKenya]] 5nemluoehhbtv21135tgcqfwcs1g5ri 0 17311 84273 81804 2021-02-18T14:13:12Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Muringa''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Blessing Muringa; Nyasha Muringa; Hannah Muringa; Rumbidzai Muringa'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaGungu]] vanoti '''mulinga''' (n. gem; jewel; ring, with gem stone). [[Kinande]] vanoti '''omulinga''' (n. copper; wooden receptacle). *VaGungu vanoti '''mulingo''' kana '''milingo''' (n. state, mode, appearance; the way s.b. stays or s.t. appears.). *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''olulinga''' (n. thick wire ornament worn around the neck). [[Kinande]] vanoti '''omulinga''' (n. copper). *VaWanga vanoti '''omulinga''' (n. beehive) kureva [[mukoko]]. [[VaTiriki]] vanoti '''muringa''' (n. beehive) kureva [[mukoko]]. ==Mazita ari Pedyo== *[[Muringi sezita]] remhuri. *[[Muringa sezita]] remhuri. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] fvgzjz05wr72efip92sb7eqtkxcon1x 0 17312 79931 2020-10-09T02:08:04Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Chikwaya''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Privilege Chikwaya; Panashe Chikwaya; Tavonga Chikwaya; Tafadzwa Chikwaya'''. ==Mitauro ye..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chikwaya''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Privilege Chikwaya; Panashe Chikwaya; Tavonga Chikwaya; Tafadzwa Chikwaya'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaGungu]] vanoti '''kikwaya''' (n. wooden spoon). *VaGungu vanoti '''kijiiko''' (n. spoon). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 24i6qcx5p4xa6e49zfykss0rye0x42a 0 17313 79933 2020-10-09T02:16:42Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Maruru]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[Kenya]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Judy Maruru; Andrew Maruru; Martha Maruru; Simon Maruru'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== ''..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Maruru]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[Kenya]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Judy Maruru; Andrew Maruru; Martha Maruru; Simon Maruru'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== '''Possible Meaning''' - Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''maruru''' (hasty, hastily) kureva [[kuchimbidzika]].[[VaWabo]] vanoti '''maruru''' (hurry, impatience) kureva [[kuchimbidzika]]. *[[VaHerero]] vanoti '''omaruru''' kana '''ombiira''' (beer) kureva [[hwahwa]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''ruru''' (bitter) kureva [[zvinovava]]. '''Omeva omaruru''' (bitter water- used for beer). *[[VaFwe]] vanoti '''ku-rura''' (v. to be bitter). Mamwe mazwi: '''bururu''' (n. bitterness) kureva '''kuvava'''. [[VaGungu]] vanoti '''kilulu''' (adj. adj. bitter or sour tasting). *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''lulu''' kana '''malulu''' (n. sapphire) vachireva mhando yedombo rinoyevedza. *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''omalulu''' (fierce; brave; strong; powerful; troublesome; fierce; dangerous; bitter; sour; hot). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuKenya]] dhoa7ftgr2cm4upo8x3vzofxia4omjj 0 17314 79947 79945 2020-10-09T11:16:18Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Kupamba]] (to take by force; kidnap, colonize). ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Mupambwa]] (one who is taken by force). *[[Vapambevhu]] (n. colonizers). *[[Nhapwa|Kutapa]] (kidnap, capture person for slaves) zvichireva kubata muvengi panguva yehondo achiitwa [[nhapwa]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaGungu]] vanoti '''kuhamba''' (v. kidnap; hijack; ensalve) vachireva [[kupamba]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''mu̱hambi''' (n. kidnapper). *[[VaGungu]] vanoti '''muhambwa''' (n. kidnapped person) vachireva [[mupambwa]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''kuhamba''' (v. rape) vachireva [[kubhinya]] *VaGungu vanoisa [[h]] pamwe patinoisa [[p]] ku[[ChiShona]]. Sokuti '''kuliha''' vachireva [[kuripa]]. [[category:Matare emhosva]] tqcayg2mj6wzahkp5978jswr0tt6oi9 0 17315 79937 2020-10-09T02:27:47Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kupamba]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kupamba]] rn1gfn8gwsxpkicqlswvls19yxyiu4u 0 17316 79940 79939 2020-10-09T03:32:06Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mupambwa''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Daniel Mupambwa; Vongai Mupambwa; Patrick Mupambwa; RoseTrish Mupambwa'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaGungu]] vanoti '''kuhamba''' (v. kidnap) vachireva [[kupamba]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''mu̱hambi''' (n. kidnapper). '''Muhambwa''' (n. kidnapped person) vachireva [[mupambwa]]. *VaGungu vanoti '''kuhamba''' (v. otherthrow) vachireva [[kuriga mutungamiri]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''ku̱hamba''' (n. subjugate). *VaGungu vanoisa [[h]] pamwe patinoisa [[p]] ku[[ChiShona]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] rtbc5y625dxr1j9shk1ri6jqmd9tbus 0 17317 79943 79942 2020-10-09T04:05:22Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mupambari''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Godwin Mupambari; Willard Mupambari'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaGungu]] vanoti '''kuhambaara''' (v. to wander; stray to unknown place) kureva [[kupambara]]. *VaGungu vanoti '''muhambari''' (n. wanderer, vagrant, vagabond) kureva [[mupambari]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] pssal93xs9gtacfqa1t0wdwv0k33jo2 0 17319 79953 2020-10-09T12:13:05Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Musakanzwa]] kana [[musikanzwa]] (n. mischief, disobedience) zvinoreva kusateera zvinotaurwa nevakuru vari pamusoro pako; vangava vabereki, vadzidzisi; mamaneja zvichingodar..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Musakanzwa]] kana [[musikanzwa]] (n. mischief, disobedience) zvinoreva kusateera zvinotaurwa nevakuru vari pamusoro pako; vangava vabereki, vadzidzisi; mamaneja zvichingodaro. Munhu ane musikanzwa anoita seana kusanzwa zvinorairwa nevakuru. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaGungu]] vanoti '''busa''' (adv. without, only, nothing except). ttyvyan40ik0o3f7ajbxutwh8imcmmj 0 17320 79957 79956 2020-10-09T12:31:05Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Wetha zvinoreva mamirire ekunze zviri maringe nekutonhora, kupisa, kunaya, makore. mushana, [[mheni]] zvichingodaro. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaGungu]] vanoti '''butaka''' (n. weather). *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''matshere''' kana '''mutsho''' (n. weather) vachireva [[mamirire ekunze]]. 5eyug10b6mttqfv5gxdza40022x2fq5 0 17321 79958 2020-10-09T13:09:09Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Madinda''' izita revanhu rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Themba Madinda; Lance Madinda'''; [[Madinda Ndlovu]] aiva mutambi we[[nhabvu]]. ==Mitauro y..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Madinda''' izita revanhu rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Themba Madinda; Lance Madinda'''; [[Madinda Ndlovu]] aiva mutambi we[[nhabvu]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaGungu]] vanoti '''idinda''' kana '''madinda''' (n. xylophone) kureva [[marimba]]. *VaGungu vanoti '''idinda''' kana '''madinda''' (n. pleat) kureva [[mamino]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] jtq2ksfz2k9v2gbymb3cii8ueawuxml 0 17322 79959 2020-10-09T13:36:30Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Chibwe''' izita revanhu rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Deside Chibwe; Roy Chibwe; Samuel Chibwe; Emmanuel Chibwe'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chibwe''' izita revanhu rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Deside Chibwe; Roy Chibwe; Samuel Chibwe; Emmanuel Chibwe'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaGungu]] vanoti '''kihwe''' kana '''bibwe''' (n. secret, inside information). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuZambia]] cldbspv0pcdcabw1co22isjll08gozo 0 17323 79965 79964 2020-10-10T01:13:04Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Nungu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[nungu]] 07tu4e2hgqjyb9260d6evlyw1i5qhhb 0 17324 79969 2020-10-10T01:52:48Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kurwa Hondo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kurwa Hondo]] lb83jl3ubxyo5zmdwik3nfu9rb4hxzv 0 17325 79980 2020-10-10T02:43:05Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Rukara''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tapiwa Rukara; Oppah Rukara; Rutendo Rukara'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Rukara''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tapiwa Rukara; Oppah Rukara; Rutendo Rukara'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaGungu]] vanoti '''lukaara''' (n. verse, line). *VaGungu vanoti '''lukaara''' (n. series). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] et1npbsup7is8yifzyqu96flulzdiyx 0 17326 86313 79988 2021-06-03T17:30:20Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Nyamuranga''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Patrick Nyamuranga; Ngonidzashe Nyamuranga; Michael Nyamuranga; Tinaye Nyamuranga'''. *[[Mucheni|muranga]], [[mucheni]] kana [[mucheni|cheni]] imhando ye[[hove]] inonzi (Tiger fish) ku[[English]]. *[[Muranga]] (medicine for quarrelsome wife & children). ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaGungu]] vanoti '''kulanga''' (v. braid hair; braid rope) kureva [[kuruka vhudzi]] kana kuruka tambo. *[[Taabwa]] vanoti '''mulanga''' (n. pearl thread - to twist thread etc) kureva [[kukosa mukosi]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] ocdp9wkcgo5adaniidzgz1nvoplb7fo 0 17327 79990 79989 2020-10-10T15:14:30Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Cornrows.jpg|thumb|upright|Mukadzi akarukwa musoro]] [[Kuruka vhudzi]] (v. braiding hair). ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaGungu]] vanoti '''kulanga''' (v. braid hair; braid rope) kureva [[kuruka vhudzi]] kana kuruka tambo. d1x41d098rorksyv0vgrwg2gzqrupan 0 17328 79992 2020-10-10T15:20:57Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Langi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Langi]] kl5k6dnz7ny4onmxwzmf64crrcvcjy7 0 17329 81631 79993 2020-11-14T17:12:50Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chipupu''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Chalwe Chipupu, Chanda Chipupu, Blessings Chipupu; Carol Chipupu. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Vanhu vanoti '''ekihuhu''' (n. a scarecrow). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuZambia]] k2cj2knpmb3fu7ncf056jj6pa56mphd 0 17330 79994 2020-10-10T15:34:11Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Zanamwe]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. Zita iri rinodudza kuti munhu akazvara mwana mumwe. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Sharon Zanamwe; Runyararo Zanamwe, Kudakwas..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Zanamwe]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. Zita iri rinodudza kuti munhu akazvara mwana mumwe. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Sharon Zanamwe; Runyararo Zanamwe, Kudakwashe Zanamwe. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaLozi]] vanoti '''libanda''' kana '''mabanda''' (n. state of being an only child) kureva mwana ari wega mumhuri - [[zanamwe]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 9hatujgdc883zizmu9lk9g52gqreihv 0 17331 89325 79997 2021-09-01T19:13:01Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Guhwa''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tineyi Guhwa; Tinashe Guhwa; Simukai Guhwa; Lyne Guhwa'''. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Afrika]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaGungu]] vanoti '''kuhwa''' (v. accumulate wealth and become rich). *[[Moba]] vanoti kua (adj. alone, yourself; adv. only). Mamwe mazwi: kua (v. to be under a prohibition, to have a taboo). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] cmlpabyt8y9byvnkqj0syx3wzs4q6f1 0 17332 80007 80006 2020-10-10T17:26:23Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Hwesa''' chidawo chemutupo chinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''wesa''' (to herd, tend cattle, lead to pasture). *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''wesa''' (1. Catch, seize, hold, take in hand) richireva [[kujata]]. *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''liwesa''' (open, grassy, moorland) richireva [[bani]]? [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 2kyqetxq9pe71wksk8xi53t1mfhar2d 0 17333 85131 80010 2021-03-30T23:04:08Z 102.128.79.108 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chijaka''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Zimbabwe ]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Benson Chijaka; Tanyaradzwa Chijaka; Fred Chijaka; Nyasha Chijaka'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaGungu]] vanoti '''kujaka''' kana '''kusika''' (v. pull; hold s.t. firmly and use force in order to move it or try to move it towards yourself). *VaGungu vanoti '''kujaka''' (v. fish with a hook). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuMalawi]] 8ozvd0esc1byy5c7ve1ses9nnbpfl1q 0 17334 85069 81625 2021-03-27T23:22:56Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mukoto''' izita remhuri mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[Kenya]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Mike Mukoto; Joseph Mukoto; Risper Mukoto; Admire Mukoto'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaGungu]] vanoti '''bukooto''' (n. largeness, bigness, fatness). Mamwe mazwi: '''kikooto''' (adj. large). *VaGungu vanoti [[mukooto]] (large or fat person). Mamwe mazwi: '''gakooto''' kana '''itaka likooto''' (n. sea, ocean). *[[VaNande]] vanoti '''omukoto''' (n. exisitence). [[Duala]] vanoti '''mukoto''' (n. curve; winding) vachireva kukota. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuKenya]] h937rke66ghzr4jiuvn19dzmycm2kkm 0 17335 80218 80029 2020-10-14T01:00:26Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mukotsanjera''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Rutendo Mukotsanjera; Rufaro Mukotsanjera; Rumbidzai Mukotsanjera; Chengetai Mukotsanjera'''. *[[Njera_(kudya)|Njera]] (days portion of grain; that grain on grinding stone). ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaGungu]] vanoti '''bukooto''' (n. largeness, bigness, fatness). Mamwe mazwi: '''kikooto''' (adj. large). *VaGungu vanoti [[mukooto]] (large or fat person). Mamwe mazwi: '''gakooto''' kana '''itaka likooto''' (n. sea, ocean). *VaSango vanoti '''baba kete''' (father's younger brother) kureva babamudiki. *[[VaSango]] vanoti [[baba kota]] (father's older brother) kureva babamukuru. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 64gtt9vpombrkj3h0g299bfr207ul4m 0 17336 80036 2020-10-10T22:25:08Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Kuperekedza]] (to accompany) kuenda nemunhu chikamu cherwendo kana rwendo rwese. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Tete]] vaenda kunopereka muzukuru wavo kumurume wake mutsva. *Munhu ari..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kuperekedza]] (to accompany) kuenda nemunhu chikamu cherwendo kana rwendo rwese. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Tete]] vaenda kunopereka muzukuru wavo kumurume wake mutsva. *Munhu ari kutenga anopereka [[mari]] kumutengesi. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaGungu]] vanoti '''kuherekeera''' (v. accompany) vachireva [[kupereka]]. 678m5zv14ebnm4s4107q8s78qilq586 0 17337 92322 87183 2022-03-09T23:58:15Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Matangaidze''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tanya Matangaidze; Ruvarashe Matangaidze; Tinotenda Matangaidze'''; [[Tapiwa Matangaidze]] aiva MP we[[Zanu-PF]]. ==Mitauro yeAfrica== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaGungu]] vanoti '''kutanga''' (v. stop; stop something moving) kureva '''kumisa'''. Mamwe mazwi: kutangiza (v. prevent, stop; keep s.b. from doing s.t. or s.t. from happening). *VaGungu vanoti '''kutanga''' (v. withhold a wife from husband to force him to pay remaining [[lobola]]) kurambidza mukadzi kuenda kumurume kuti apedze [[roora]]. *[[Herero]] vanoti oku-tanga (applause). Mamwe mazwi: Omu-tange (applauder). [[Bambara]] vanoti tanga (v. protect; 2. prevent, respect). *[[Sangho]] vanoti matanga (n. festival, celebration, holiday). Mamwe mazwi: '''tanga''' (n. piece, remainder, rest, leftover). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] g4zoog2y69s9n7m0ileniqskhvr3pou 0 17338 93588 93587 2022-04-16T03:14:01Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki Panonzi '''Vandebele''' kana '''Mandebele''' (uye Ndevere kuChivanhu) panogona kureva vanhu vaviri. == Vanhu == === Zimbabwe === * Mandebele emu[[Zimbabwe]] anonzi [[Vandebele (vekuMaodzanyemba)|Vandebele vekuMaodzanyemba]] uye === Afurika Chamhembe === * Mandebele eku[[South Africa|Afurika Chamhembe]] anonzi [[Vandebele (vekuChamhembe)|Vandebele vekuChamhembe]]. [[Category:Peji rekutsauranisa chirevo]] s3v0x3f75d0twta7fqcgjjqakg6qsdx 0 17339 80971 80958 2020-10-27T12:23:35Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chigutiro sezita]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chigutiro sezita]] bskvkeobcku6ygwaf3d0q8ymxovxeke 0 17340 80164 80067 2020-10-12T14:53:52Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chipimautsvo]] (thermometer) chombo chinoshandiswa kupima mwero wekutonhora kana kudziya. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaGungu]] vanoti '''buhyo''' (n. pleasant heat; warmth) vachiti [[utsvo]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''kihyo''' (n. hot, warm) vachiti [[chitsvo]]. *VaGungu vanoti '''kihyoha''' (v. become warm) vachiti [[kudziya]]. *[[VaMbugwe]] vanoti '''mbiro''' (n. heat). kr3u5xg9hb5g0qf5iuupx45jwku0wkz 0 17341 80081 80077 2020-10-11T12:58:43Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Nyambiro''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Tanzania]]. Takatarisa mitauro ye[[Bantu]], zita iri rinokwanisa kureva munhu ane [[spidhi]] - '''mbiro''' kana '''ruviro''. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Phinius Nyambiro; Annet Nyambiro; Sarah Nyambiro; Philip Nyambiro'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaGungu]] neVaGwere vanoti '''mbiro''' (n. atheletics, race, running). *VaGungu neVaGwere vanoti '''mbiro''' (v. soot). *[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''bunambiro''' (v. adv. immediately; without delay). ==Mazita Anotodzana== *[[Nyaruviro]] izita remhuri. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuTanzania]] 5prkn88tlpuxtm2tunrxf61lph0d4v0 0 17343 80118 80117 2020-10-11T15:01:48Z DelightChipunza 12401 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Uyinene "Nene" Mrwetyana''' (20 April 2000-24 August 2019) aive musikanana wemu South Africa aidzidza pachikoro cheUniversity cheku Capetown. Aive nemakore 19 paakaurayiwa mushure mekunge abatwa chibharo nemurume aive nemakore 42 ekuberekwa.Zvese izvi zvakaitika munzvimbo inonzi Claremont irimuSouth Africa. Kuurayiwa kwa Uyinene kwakabuditsa pachena mamwe matambudziko ekushungurudzwa nekuurayiwa kwevakadzi munyika ye South Africa. == Nhoroondo == Mrwetyana akazvarirwa ku East London, munzvimbo ye Eastern Cape nevabereki vake Noma na Phillip Mrwetyana. Mrwetyana akakurira muguta re Beacon Bay ku East London akaenda kuchikoro che Hudson Park Primary School kwaaiva ari mudzidzi aikoshesa chikoro zvakanyanya. Akazoenderera mberi kunodzidza pachikoro che Kingswood College ndokuzoenderera mberi nechikoro zvakare ku University yecapetown kwaaita zvidzidzo zve Film and Media. == Zvakaitika == Waiva musiwa 24 August gore ra 2019, Mrwetyana aive atumirwa pasuru yechikoro yaaifanirwa kunotora kuPost Office. Achisvika ikoko akaudzwa kunzi pasuru yake haisati yasvika na Botha akazova ndiye murume akamubata chibharo nekumuuraya. Botha aiva atogara afunga zvekumuraya nekuti akati kuna Mrwetyanaadzoke kuzotora pasuru yake ku Post Office nguva dzainenge yavharwa. Achisvika Mrwetyana akasvika mushure mekunge Post Office yavharwa saka Botha akavhura goni achibva arivhara nekurikiya ndokutotanga kumubata chibharo. Mrwetyana akambomurwisa kwechinguva asi Botha akazomukurira simba mushure mekumurova nechidhina achibva amuuraya ndokumusiya muviri wake. Botha akazodzoka zuva ramangwana racho akatora muviri wake akanourasa mubani ndokumupisa. 7d6g4g48wyaq4edyvbytve5xk6vc3ix 0 17344 80098 2020-10-11T14:10:11Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Chabvamuperu''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Farayi Chabvamuperu; Cashel Chabvamuperu; Primrose Chabvamuperu; Joshua Chabvamuperu'''..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chabvamuperu''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Farayi Chabvamuperu; Cashel Chabvamuperu; Primrose Chabvamuperu; Joshua Chabvamuperu'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaGungu]] vanoti '''kyamuhendu''' (adj. important, grand, precious; of great value), chinhu chikuru kana chakakosha. *VaGungu vanoisa [[h]] pamwe panoiswa [[p]] ku[[ChiShona]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] gyz8ikq0kj89nzzqrr2bdhjlbsptkh4 0 17345 80104 80103 2020-10-11T14:42:21Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Huchu''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tendai Huchu; Blessing Huchu; Jane Huchu; Rumbidzai Huchu'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''-pala''' [[ucu]] (to glean), kunongeredza zvasara pakukohwa zvirimwa. Mamwe Mazwi: '''-pala''' [[ucu]] '''wa mbalala''' (to glean groundnuts after the harvest). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 4bbaab98wscs605afpvzp2gsba8rxp4 0 17346 80114 2020-10-11T14:57:08Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Magezi''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Bertha Magezi; Owen Magezi; Stephen Magezi'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Magezi''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Bertha Magezi; Owen Magezi; Stephen Magezi'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaGungu]] vanoti '''magezi''' (n. wisdom, knowledge, understanding, sense, logic). Mamwe mazwi: '''mu̱he wa magezi''' (n. adviser). *[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''igezi''' kana '''magezi''' (n. 1. thought, idea, mental construct; 2. wisdom, knowledge, intelligence) kureva [[mifungo]] kana [[huchenjeri]]. *VaGwere vanoti '''magezi okwesiba''' (v. Metaphor. be perplexed, puzzled, stuck, baffled). Mamwe mazwi: '''kyʼamagezi''' (adj. sensible, judicious, astute) kureva chehuchenjeri. *VaGwere vanoti '''kusala amagezi''' (v. Idiom. troubleshoot; think creatively or carefully through s.t. in order to work out a solution to a problem). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] qary6u5lisu7wd2eqw5zi6qsyxpwxj4 0 17347 80133 80123 2020-10-11T19:19:54Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Madzvamuse''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Honest Madzvamuse; Zivanai Madzvamuse; Farai Madzvamuse'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaGungu]] vanoti '''kubbyamuka''' (v. burp, belch) kureva [[kudzvova]] kana [[kugeya]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''kubbyamuka''' (v. regurgitate) kureva [[kuzeya]]. *VaGungu vanoti '''kubyala''' (v. give birth) kureva [[kuzvara]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''kubbalula''' (v. tear) kureva [[kubvarura]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 8pb86y2a7yz5npw5ox9eewnvtyusbh3 0 17348 80128 2020-10-11T17:26:35Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Choto]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Choto]] 9dyxxnx94ulqd1hufc6jrln5rxrhqvy 0 17349 86171 80132 2021-05-26T19:29:31Z Mutembwa 13482 meaning of tembwa wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mutembwa''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Kudzai Mutembwa; Nyasha Mutembwa; Loreen Mutembwa; Tatenda Mutembwa; Bernard Mutembwa; Angeline Mutembwa''' ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Varungu|VaGungu]] vanoti '''ku̱tembya''' (v. raise; lift; put up; lift up). *VaGungu vanoti '''ku̱tembya''' (v. promote - raise an employee to a higher rank). *VaGungu vanoti '''mwetembya''' (n. proud person; conceited person; egotist). *Mutembwa is derived from Tembwa (v. be trusted depended upon) [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] gpzdgj5ax1qyrrxnprlhyclyfnq3ehx 0 17350 80134 2020-10-11T19:39:18Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Bhebhe''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Busisiwe Bhebhe; Londiwe Bhebhe; Welcome Bhebhe'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Bhebhe''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Busisiwe Bhebhe; Londiwe Bhebhe; Welcome Bhebhe'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaGungu]] vanoti '''mubbeebbe''' (n. thin person). Mamwe mazwi: '''bubbeebbe (n. thinness). *VaGungu vanoti '''kibbeebbe''' (n. thin thing). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] o928psykxj6fmjzu9vquce0qp00t8ze 0 17351 80142 80141 2020-10-11T20:57:55Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mumbere]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Uganda]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Sammy Mumbere; Hillary Mumbere; Stephen Mumbere; Samuel Mumbere'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaGungu]] vanoti '''mumbere''' kana '''bambere''' (n. first person, e.g., first born child in a family.). *VaGungu vanoti '''gumbere''' (n. first time). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuUganda]] 1se7oz7jbqbdyu6mj0horlco4wnkj7v 0 17352 80143 2020-10-11T21:02:25Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Majaji]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Justice Majaji; Kwadzanai Majaji; Milton Majaji; Honest Majaji'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano p..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Majaji]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Justice Majaji; Kwadzanai Majaji; Milton Majaji; Honest Majaji'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaGungu]] vanoti '''jaaji''' kana '''majaji''' (n. second hand clothing). ==Mazita ari Pedyo== *[[Jaji]] izita remhuri. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] hmtf6nphuanx4249uvkrtm33nzomem0 0 17353 80170 2020-10-12T15:18:26Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Chimonyo''' izita remhuri mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Panganai Chimonyo: Tapiwa Chimonyo; Livingstone Chimonyo; Farai Chimonyo'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chimonyo''' izita remhuri mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Panganai Chimonyo: Tapiwa Chimonyo; Livingstone Chimonyo; Farai Chimonyo'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaBukusu]] vanoti '''esimoonyo''' (n. secret). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] fwnh8e728uep0jhuv5zyaa8y92ouul7 0 17354 80176 80175 2020-10-12T15:36:18Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Mazwi okuti [[chiambani]] kana [[chinyahumwe]] ari kushandiswa pano kuturikira chinonzi '''communism''' ku[[English]]. Izwi rokuti [[humwe]] rinoreva basa rinoshandwa nevanhu vemhuri dzakasiyana dzakatenderana kushanda pamwe - vamwe vatauri vanoti [[nhimbe]]. Munyika dzine [[chiambani]] vanhu vanoita mushandirapamwe pamubisho, vose vari [[vene]] venhumbi uye zvibereko zvemubisho wavanoshanda. Banze iri harina bwana kana mushandirwi anonzi ndiye mwene wemubisho, munhu wose muridzi uye munhu wese mushandi, pasina anoti nzvimbo, zvombo nemari ndezvangu. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *Izwi rokuti [[chinyambiru]] riri kushandiswa kuturikira chinonzi '''Capitalism''' ku[[English]]. Apa [[mbiru]] zvichireva shongwe (pillar). Izwi rokuti '''capital''' ku[[English]] rinobva padzitsi rinoreva musoro - '''capitus'''. *[[Chinyanzanga]] (Socialism). *[[Chiambano]] (n. commune). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaBukusu]] vanoti '''khúú.aambaana''' (cooperate, unite, stick together, adhere, be consolidated). Mamwe mazwi: '''khúu.aambasya''' (vtr. join together, side by side, unite, add on). *VaBukusu vanoti '''búú.aambane''' (n. state of fellowship, quality of fellowship, union, cooperation, association). Mamwe mazwi: '''búú.aambani''' (n. fellowship, union, cooperation, association). *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''ambana''' (1. come close; 2. Be or get close together) vachireva kuva vepedyo, vadyidzani. Fananidza nezwi rinoti: '''commune''' - (be in intimate communication or rapport). *[[VaHerero]] vanoti '''oupanga''' (having all things or property in common, communism) kureva magariro ekushandisa nhumbi nepfuma pamwepo. [[category:Matare emhosva]] 4m8ukvl3mtpk5mi182nhcg76hz2e9dl 0 17355 80192 2020-10-12T20:15:47Z Holani Mina 12412 Created page with "'''Chimbare''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tafadzwa Chimbare; James Chimbare; Rutendo Chimbare; Chiedza Chimbare'''. ==Mitauro yeBant..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chimbare''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tafadzwa Chimbare; James Chimbare; Rutendo Chimbare; Chiedza Chimbare'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaBukusu]] vanoti '''chiimbaale''' (n. dices, round stones). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] tenm1z9afpanybwxcbr0zqspc4u5775 0 17356 80195 2020-10-12T20:31:41Z Holani Mina 12412 Created page with "'''Chisoni''' izita revanhu rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Zambia]] ne[[Malawi]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Chisoni Sakala; Chisoni Mumba; Chisoni Phiri; Everisto Chisoni'''...." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chisoni''' izita revanhu rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Zambia]] ne[[Malawi]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Chisoni Sakala; Chisoni Mumba; Chisoni Phiri; Everisto Chisoni'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaBukusu]] vanoti '''eesoni''' (n. shame, shyness, disgrace). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuZambia]] j41go1h9udxzaefty2bpe5fly0hf8cr 0 17357 80204 80200 2020-10-12T21:00:09Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mukoki''' izita revanhu rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tendai Mukoki; Paul Mukoki; Spiwe Mukoki; Gertrude Mukoki'''. *[[Kukoka vanhu]] (to invite people). ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaBukusu]] vanoti '''baakooki''' (n. age-group, generation - of boys only) kureva zera rimwe revakomana. *[[AmaZulu]] vanoti '''ukukhokha''' (draw out ready to attack, ready to strike) vachireva kukoka - sokuti [[kukoka chibhakera]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuZambia]] swe7bv1gx9asj0894gam0zda7muevfz 0 17358 80203 2020-10-12T20:59:48Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Pfuti]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Pfuti]] l1p4b9qtp8mgy4am923md00o4pl0zqh 0 17359 80212 2020-10-13T00:46:35Z Holani Mina 12412 Created page with "'''Mutambi''' izita revanhu rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[Kenya]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Hagen Mutambi; Cathrine Mutambi; Lilian Mutambi; Valery Mutambi'''. ==Mitauro y..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mutambi''' izita revanhu rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[Kenya]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Hagen Mutambi; Cathrine Mutambi; Lilian Mutambi; Valery Mutambi'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaBukusu]] vanoti '''omutaambi''' (n. poor man, helpless person, needy person) kureva munhu [[murombo]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuKenya]] qhsjxtjbxfwhfwvvy6u88etp8ogpq9j 0 17360 80224 2020-10-14T12:01:54Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Chiungo''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Tanzania]] ne[[Mozambique]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Jasmin Chiungo ; Zoroca Chiungo ; Julia Chiungo; Moises Chiungo '''. ==Mit..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chiungo''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Tanzania]] ne[[Mozambique]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Jasmin Chiungo ; Zoroca Chiungo ; Julia Chiungo; Moises Chiungo '''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaBukusu]] vanoti '''khuungo''' (n. land mass, country, state). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuTanzania]] c307uacibfbj90b8rwfpvdbtwoyytt0 0 17361 80228 2020-10-14T12:33:35Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mavindidze]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mavindidze]] 6o0l8a1s4hivt33kkrhf0z48jbdsxnp 0 17362 80240 80229 2020-10-14T17:49:20Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Yetani]] izita revanhu rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane mazita aya: '''Yetani Moyo; Yetani Dube; Rose Yetani Nleya; Yetani Khupe'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaBukusu]] vanoti '''khuuyeeta ''' (v.int help, assist, help a person out in trouble, lend a hand, help with a job) kureva [[kubatsira]]. *VaBukusu vanoti '''khuuyeeta ''' (v.int accomodate, maintain) kureva [[kuyamura]] nepekugara. *VaBukusu vanoti '''khukhwiyeta ''' (v.refl. help one's self). Mamwe mazwi: '''khukhwiyetela ''' (v.int help one's self with something). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] mpzbxb77lytqoegqjycy2j47dteihll 0 17363 93015 80230 2022-03-28T19:16:40Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki Chikorwa izita revanhu rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane mazita aya: Batsirai Chikorwa; Lydia Chikorwa; Rumbidzai Chikorwa; Thelma Chikorwa. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Lubukusu]] inoti sííkholwá (n. act; deed) kureva [[chiito]]. *[[Luganda]] inoti ekikolwa (n. act; deed) kureva [[chiito]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] qc22l3ojf189qerpomcfyi9xgzplwf2 0 17364 84931 84923 2021-03-20T23:47:55Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chikonde ''' izita revanhu rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[Malawi]]. *Vanhu vane mazita aya: '''Robert Chikonde; Nathan Chikonde; Evans Chikonde; Spencer Chikonde'''. *Mazita ari pedyo: [[Chakonda]], [[Mukonda sezita|Mukonda]], [[Mukondi]], [[Nyamukondiwa]], [[Kondiwa sezita|Kondiwa]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Herero]] vanoti '''oru-kondo''' (n. fragments). Mamwe mazwi: '''omu-konde''' (n. reaper). '''Otyi-konde''' (n. sickle; scissors). *[[Herero]] vanoti '''konda''' (v. cut through or off; crop; shear; amputate; behead; apportion). Mamwe mazwi: '''konda''' (v. cut off; put an end to; exclude; excommunicate). *[[Nsenga]] vanoti '''chikonde''' (n. single banana). [[Lugwere]] vanoti '''kukonda''' (v. chop, cut down, fell a tree). [[Lubwisi]] vanoti '''kukonda''' (v. chop, fell a tree). *[[VaBukusu]] vanoti '''sííkhonde''' (n. grudge, hatred, avoidance of s.o., refusal to eat food together, refusal to talk to one another) kureva [[daka]] kana [[ruvengo]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuMalawi]] 66g20sowwhn1v6t8mlqor9ilrpc4v0r 0 17365 80239 2020-10-14T14:40:22Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Nenguke''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Tanzania]] ne[[Mozambique]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Fungayi Nenguke; Taurayi Nenguke; Kudzayi Nenguke; Wilbert Nenguke '''. ==..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Nenguke''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Tanzania]] ne[[Mozambique]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Fungayi Nenguke; Taurayi Nenguke; Kudzayi Nenguke; Wilbert Nenguke '''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaBukusu]] vanoti '''eenguke''' (n. ape, chimpanzee, gorilla, baboon). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuTanzania]] 23ddimt5q22gtbpillzxqyix9dic5ie 0 17366 80252 80250 2020-10-14T21:10:37Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kunorura shumba]] (where there are fierce lions) zvinodudza kuti kune shumba dzinotyisa. *Kumarimuka e[[Hwange National Park]] kunorura shumba. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''omululu''' kana '''emilulu''' (adj. brave person; warrior; fierce person; troublesome person; strong; powerful; troublesome; dangerous; bitter; sour; hot). *VaWanga vanoti '''omalulu''' (adj. fierce; brave; strong; powerful; troublesome; fierce; dangerous; [[bitter]]; sour; hot). *[[VaBukusu]] vanoti '''-lulu''' kana '''siilulu''' (adj. fierce, brave; strong; powerful; troublesome; dangerous). r057p3rrofhhszrpyb9cmhaajpndw53 0 17367 80251 2020-10-14T21:09:42Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Kunorura shumba]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kunorura shumba]] gp9ul0268rchm12etwuaxrrvvvkoqat 0 17368 80349 80348 2020-10-17T20:18:00Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Dengende''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Shingai Dengende; Robert Dengende; Trymore Dengende; Oswald Dengende'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== '''Possible Meaning''' - Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''denge''' (adj. single; lone; alone; solitary). Mamwe mazwi '''denge''' (adv. alone, only) kureva choga, roga kana woga etc. *VaGwere vanoti '''kubba denge''' (v. be alone) kureva kuva woga. *[[VaNyole]] vanoti '''dengedenge''' (adv. singly; one by one). ==Mazita ari Pedyo== *[[Tengende]] izita remhuri. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 4625ubexrtk8yv0j70t9f1y7h2ma9dp 0 17369 80267 2020-10-15T02:43:41Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Chandengenda''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tatenda Chandengenda; Wiriranai Chandengenda; Linda Chandengenda'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu=..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chandengenda''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tatenda Chandengenda; Wiriranai Chandengenda; Linda Chandengenda'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== '''Possible Meaning''' - Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''denge''' (adj. single; lone; alone; solitary). *VaGwere vanoti '''denge''' (adv. alone, only) kureva choga, roga kana woga etc. *VaGwere vanoti '''kubba denge''' (v. be alone) kureva kuva woga. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 1ht9k9zr2z7ns5jnyff5m89i7bf2291 0 17370 80268 2020-10-15T03:16:41Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Madenge''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Tanzania]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tamali Madenge; Esta Madenge; Stephen Madenge'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== '''Possible Meaning''..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Madenge''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Tanzania]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tamali Madenge; Esta Madenge; Stephen Madenge'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== '''Possible Meaning''' - Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''denge''' (adj. single; lone; alone; solitary). *VaGwere vanoti '''denge''' (adv. alone, only) kureva choga, roga kana woga etc. *VaGwere vanoti '''kubba denge''' (v. be alone) kureva kuva woga. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuTanzania]] iqpz1urrcrksxfrre4ahv5ulm4jufq8 0 17371 85911 80271 2021-05-15T19:58:08Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Kadenge''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Takunda Kadenge; Vimbai Kadenge; Bridget Kadenge'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== '''Possible Meaning''' - Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaGwere]] vanoti denge (adj. single; lone; alone; solitary). Mamwe mazwi: denge (adv. alone, only) kureva choga, roga kana woga etc. *VaGwere vanoti '''kubba denge''' (v. be alone) kureva kuva woga. *[[VaSangho]] vanoti denge (to lean to one side; to bend to one side). ==Mazita ari Pedyo== *[[Mudenge sezita]] remhuri. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuTanzania]] 4mw85pqd74pebiymbcnspy1ow5qfl4a 0 17372 80281 2020-10-15T13:01:01Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Nzou]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Nzou]] fiuajuywppg2w9piwv6tvm1gj09uheo 0 17373 80288 80287 2020-10-15T14:15:25Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Matenge''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Botswana]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Segametsi Matenge; Velaphi Matenge; Matilda Matenge; Boipelo Matenge'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== '''Possible Meaning''' - Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''denge''' (adj. single; lone; alone; solitary). *VaGwere vanoti '''denge''' (adv. alone, only) kureva choga, roga kana woga etc. *VaGwere vanoti '''kubba denge''' (v. be alone) kureva kuva woga. ==Mazita ari Pedyo== *[[Tengende]] izita remhuri. [[Category: Mazita eVanhu kuBotswana]] ft8nu5hr6raxuy0utqoen6mfzi9z50p 0 17374 86224 80292 2021-05-31T02:19:13Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Yakabaka]] (It's great) kureva kuti zvinoita; zvakanaka; zvinoshamisa; zvinonakidza; zvinoendeka. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaGulu]] vanoti '''kuaka''' (v. ablaze) kureva [[moto|kubaka]]. *[[Taabwa]] vanoti kuaka (v. blaze) kureva [[kuririma moto]]. [[category:Zvirevo]] [[category:Slang yeZimbabwe]] 4zgjijamn829jbktqs2t8mkjzsnyr97 0 17375 90612 87184 2021-12-26T02:29:17Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mutasa''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Victor Mutasa; Ronald Mutasa; Terence Mutasa; Tatenda Mutasa'''. ==Mitauro yeAfrica== '''Possible Meaning''' - Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaGulu]] vanoti '''ku-tasa''' kana '''tasa''' (to aid; assist; succor). Mamwe mazwi: '''ku-tasa''' (to lend; to beg) kureva [[kukweretesa]]. *[[Bambara]] vanoti tasa (n. dish, bowl, plate, basin, pan). [[VaLela]] vanoti d'tá̱sá̱ (shallow). ==Mazita ari Pedyo== *[[Katasa]] izita remhuri. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] rvpjt1mt1rxzyz1kjv0iw8zrtq8r7tt 0 17376 87333 85379 2021-07-03T05:37:38Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kwanyama]] mutauro weBantu unowanikwa ku[[Angola]] ne[[Namibia]]. ==Mazwi Anotodza Shona== *[[VaKwanyama]] vanoti '''omulongo''' (n. ten) kureva [[gumi]]. *VaKwanyama vanoti '''mbali''' (n. two) kureva [[mbiri]]. *VaKwanyama vanoti '''lya''' (v. eat) kureva [[kudya]]. *VaKwanyama vanoti '''nwa''' (v. drink) kureva [[kunwa]]. *VaKwanyama vanoti '''tala''' (v. look) kureva [[kutarisa]]. *VaKwanyama vanoti '''ombwa''' (n. dog) kureva [[imbwa]]. *VaKwanyama vanoti '''omakunde''' (n. beans) kureva [[makunde]]. *VaKwanyama vanoti '''omundilo''' (n. fire) kureva [[moto]]. *VaKwanyama vanoti '''nyoko''' (n. your mother). *VaKwanyama vanoti '''omumwanyoko''' (n. your sibling) kureva [[mwananyina]]. *VaKwanyama vanoti '''tatekulu''' (n. grandfather) kureva [[tateguru]]. *VaKwanyama vanoti '''omunini''' (n. younger person than you). *VaKwanyama vanoti '''omukulunhu''' (n. older person). *VaKwanyama vanoti '''oimaliwa''' (n. money) kureva [[mari]]. *VaKwanyama vanoti '''oimaliwa ikukutu''' (n. coin money) kureva [[mari yesimbi]]. *VaKwanyama vanoti '''oimaliwa yomafo''' (n. bills) kureva [[mari yebepa]]. *VaKwanyama vanoti '''oikombo''' (n. goat) kureva [[mbudzi]]. *VaKwanyama vanoti '''omunhu''' (n. person) kureva [[munhu]]. *VaKwanyama vanoti '''kokule''' (far) kureva [[kure]]. *VaKwanyama vanoti '''odolopa''' (n. town) kureva [[dhorobha]]. *VaKwanyama vanoti '''ondjila''' (n. path) kureva [[nzira]]. *VaKwanyama vanoti '''kolumosho''' (n. left hand) kureva [[kuruboshwe]]. *VaKwanyama vanoti '''kolulyo''' (n. right hand) kureva [[kurudyi]]. *VaKwanyama vanoti '''uya''' (v. come) kureva [[huya]]. *VaKwanyama vanoti '''omesho''' (n. eyes) kureva [[meso]]. *VaKwanyama vanoti '''amaoko''' (n. hands) kureva [[mawoko]]. *VaKwanyama vanoti '''ominwe''' (n. toes, fingers) kureva [[minwe]]. *VaKwanyama vanoti '''omiti''' (n. medicine) kureva [[mushonga|muti]]. *VaKwanyama vanoti '''vela''' kana '''vele''' (sick, in pain). *VaKwanyama vanoti '''pumbwa''' (need, be lacking). *VaKwanyama vanoti '''oshilongo''' (n. place) kureva [[nzvimbo]]. *VaKwanyama vanoti '''teka''' (v. fetch water) kureva [[kuteka mvura]]. *VaKwanyama vanoti '''talela''' (v. observe) kureva [[kutarira]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *VaKwanyama vanoti '''shuna''' (v. go back) kureva [[m]]. *VaKwanyama vanoti '''yela''' (clean) kureva '''kuyera'''?. *VaKwanyama vanoti '''oshana''' (n. seasonal water pan). *VaKwanyama vanoti '''oilonga''' (n. work) kureva [[basa]]. *VaKwanyama vanoti '''fikama''' (stop, stand firm). <ref>https://www.jyu.fi/edupsy/fi/tohtorikoulu/kasvatustieteiden-tohtoriohjelma/valmistuneet-vaitoskirjat/nghikembua_moniste.pdf</ref> [[Category:Mitauro yeBantu]] [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] 3nhygkru798bodoisg34yhh2cuimj4d 0 17377 80302 2020-10-15T23:39:20Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Kwanyama]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kwanyama]] 56vel6elszi9waecjj2kos5d3meelk3 0 17378 80309 2020-10-16T23:53:38Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Lunyole]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Lunyole]] 2hyyzwx78p7bs2v6p461rdii2cyb0lc 0 17379 88708 85235 2021-08-12T21:44:52Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Lunyole]] mutauro weBantu unowanikwa ku[[Uganda]]. ==Mazwi Anotodza Shona== '''VaNyole''' vanoisa [[h]] pamamwe mazwi atinoisa [[k]] ku[[ChiShona]]. Sokuti '''ehipimo''' kureva [[chipimo]]. *VaNyole vanoti '''mulamu''' (n. sister-in-law) kureva [[muramu]]. *VaNyole vanoti '''ehyoma''' (n. metal) kureva [[simbi]]. Fananidzai nokuti [[zvoma]]. *VaNyole vanoti '''omusaani''' (n. adult son) kureva [[mwanakomana akura]]. *VaNyole vanoti '''omuutu''' (n. person; human being) kureva [[munhu]]. *VaNyole vanoti '''omwana''' (n. child) kureva [[mwana]]. *VaNyole vanoti '''omwera''' (n. millet grains that fall by themselves during the course of drying before the grain is stored in granaries). *VaNyole vanoti '''omwesi''' (n. moon) kureva [[mwedzi]]. *VaNyole vanoti '''omwoyo''' (n. heart) kureva [[moyo]]. *VaNyole vanoti '''omwoyo''' (n. pith; central part of a plant stem). *VaNyole vanoti '''amasa''' (n. septic spots appearing on the head affecting mainly children). *VaNyole vanoti '''amate''' (n. saliva, spittle) kureva [[mate]]. *VaNyole vanoti '''amateremuho''' (n. slope) kureva [[materu]]. *VaNyole vanoti '''ameeno''' (n. teeth) kureva [[meno]]. *VaNyole vanoti '''ameene''' (themselves; those real ones) kureva [[vomene]]. *VaNyole vanoti '''ehiswa''' (n. small grass thatched shelter). Fananidzai nokuti [[chiswa]]. *VaNyole vanoti '''enyana''' (n. young of an animal). Fananidzai nokuti [[nyana]]. *VaNyole vanoti '''enyana embusi''' (n. kid; young goat) kureva [[mbudzana]]. *VaNyole vanoti '''enyama''' (n. meat) kureva [[nyama]]. *VaNyole vanoti '''kitaka''' (n. brown, colour of the earth that is a mix of orange & black). *VaNyole vanoti '''ohufa''' (v. die, be cancelled ) kureva [[kufa]]. *VaNyole vanoti '''omutala''' (n. area across the river) kureva [[mhiri]] kwerwizi. *VaNyole vanoti '''ohwoma''' (v. become dry) kureva [[kuwoma]]. *VaNyole vanoti '''engoma''' (n. drum) kureva [[ngoma]]. *VaNyole vanoti '''omuhale''' kana '''omuhulu''' (n. elder) kureva [[mukare]] kana [[munhu mukuru]]. *VaNyole vanoti '''enjofu''' (n. elephant) kureva [[nzou]]. *VaNyole vanoti '''obubi''' (n. evil) kureva [[huvi]] kana [[huipi]]. *VaNyole vanoti '''omusi''' (n. root) kureva [[mudzi]]. *VaNyole vanoti '''olusaya''' (n. jaw) kureva [[rushaya]] kana [[shaya]]. *VaNyole vanoti '''omufu''' (n. deceased person) kureva [[mufi]]. *VaNyole vanoti '''omwaha''' (n. year) kureva [[gore]]. *VaNyole vanoti '''womene''' (yourself; you in particular). *VaNyole vanoti '''engubo''' (n. traditional skin dress made of hide) kureva [[nguwo]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[BaNyole]] vanoti '''ehigunje''' (n. myth). Fananidzai nokuti [[magunje]]. *[[Banyole]] vanoti '''ohubita''' (n. overflow especially of a river). *VaNyole vanoti '''kasiru''' (n. dumb person; mad person) kureva [[matsi]]. *VaNyole vanoti '''omugwira''' (n. European) kureva [[murungu]]. *VaNyole vanoti '''nyaapala''' (n. manager) kureva [[maneja]]. *VaNyole vanoti '''ohusaaya''' (v. overgrow). Fananidzai nokuti [[Masaya]]? *VaNyole vanoti '''omugabi''' (n. donor) kureva [[mupi]]. *VaNyole vanoti '''omwera''' (n. threshed millet) kureva [[rukweza]] rwakapurwa. <ref>https://www.lunyole.com/sites/www.lunyole.com/files/uploads/Lunyole%20Dictionary%20text.pdf</ref> [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] [[Category:Mazita yeUganda]] gw3bh9vdtf2nfgymurhg1hba4hoicw8 0 17380 80316 2020-10-17T01:26:00Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Lunyole]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Lunyole]] 2hyyzwx78p7bs2v6p461rdii2cyb0lc 0 17381 80317 2020-10-17T01:26:28Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Lunyole]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Lunyole]] 2hyyzwx78p7bs2v6p461rdii2cyb0lc 0 17382 88728 85359 2021-08-12T22:00:26Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kihehe]] mutauro we[[Bantu]] unowanikwa ku[[Tanzania]]. Munhu werudzi urwu anonzi [[Muhehe]] kana [[VaHehe]] pakuwanda. ==Mazwi Anotodza Shona== *[[VaHehe]] vanoti '''imbwa''' (n. dog) kureva [[imbwa]]. *VaHehe vanoti '''umugunda''' (n. farm) kureva [[munda]]. *VaHehe vanoti '''imwene''' (himself, herself) kureva [[omene]]. *VaHehe vanoti '''kuna''' (v. beat) kureva [[kurova]]. Kune zita rinonzi [[Mukuna]]. *VaHehe vanoti '''umunu''' (n. person) kureva [[munhu]]. *VaHehe vanoti '''umwana''' (child) kureva [[mwana]]. *VaHehe vanoti '''kutova''' (to beat) kureva [[kurova]]. *VaHehe vanoti '''kuluma''' (to bite) kureva [[kuruma]]. *VaHehe vanoti '''kila''' (each, every). *VaHehe vanoti '''ichala''' (finger) kureva [[munwe]]. *VaHehe vanoti '''kutanga''' (v. help) kureva [[kubatsira]]. '''Juma akumutanga Jeni''' (Juma is helping Jeni). ==Mazita eMiti== *VaHehe vanoti '''mubondo''' (n. mayenus senegalensis). *VaHehe vanoti '''mubuyu''' (n. Cyclimorpha parviflora Urb). *VaHehe vanoti '''mudeke''' (n. Polyscias fluva). *VaHehe vanoti '''mudenge''' (n. Arundinaria alpina). *VaHehe vanoti '''mudetele''' (n. Dracaena laxissima). *VaHehe vanoti '''mudetema''' (n. 1. Dracaena afromontana, 2.Dracaena usambarensis). *VaHehe vanoti '''mudula''' (n. Solanum incanum). *VaHehe vanoti '''muduma''' (n. Garcinia buchananii). *VaHehe vanoti '''mufumbi''' (n. Kigelia africana). *VaHehe vanoti '''mufumbwe''' (n. Karissa edulis). *VaHehe vanoti '''mugapa''' (n. Saba comorensis). *VaHehe vanoti '''mugogo''' (n. Nuxia floribunda). *VaHehe vanoti '''mugola''' (n. Flocortia indica). *VaHehe vanoti '''mugombagomba''' (n. Asparagus asparagoides). *VaHehe vanoti '''muguhu''' (n. Uapaca Kirkiana). *VaHehe vanoti '''mugongo''' (n. Vernonia anthelmintica). *VaHehe vanoti '''mugungumati''' (n. 1. Lannea edulis, 2. Lannea schimperi). *VaHehe vanoti '''muguti''' (n. Maesa lanceolata Forssk). *VaHehe vanoti '''muhanzahanza''' kana '''muhombahomba''' (n. Senna singueana). *VaHehe vanoti '''muholela''' (n. Combretum zeyheri Sond). *VaHehe vanoti '''muhungulu''' (n. Pappea capensis). *VaHehe vanoti '''mukalanga-nyambwi''' (n. Isolona heinsenii). *VaHehe vanoti '''mukungatwe''' kana '''mutobo''' (n. Dombeta rotundifolia). *VaHehe vanoti '''mukanye''' (n. Polyscias fluva). *VaHehe vanoti '''mukoko''' (n. Lindackeria). *VaHehe vanoti '''mukomba''' (n. Bauhunia petersiana). *VaHehe vanoti '''mukwala''' (n. Monodora grandidieri). *VaHehe vanoti '''mulungamo''' (n. Oncionotis lanceolata). *VaHehe vanoti '''munyanga''' (n. Margaritaria discoidea). *VaHehe vanoti '''munyatoma''' (n. Heteromorpha trifoloiata). *VaHehe vanoti '''mupembedza''' (n. Brachystegia microphyla). *VaHehe vanoti '''musani''' (n. Brachystegia bussei). *VaHehe vanoti '''mupeeta''' (n. casaeria battiscombei). *VaHehe vanoti '''musasati''' (n. Uvariodendron oligocarpum). *VaHehe vanoti '''mutona''' (n. Phyllanthus inflatus). *VaHehe vanoti '''mutamila''' (n. Ziziphus abyssinica). *VaHehe vanoti '''mutungulu''' (n. Pseudolachnostylis maprouneifolia). *VaHehe vanoti '''mutundu''' (n. Brachystegia longifolia). *VaHehe vanoti '''muvanga''' kana '''kivanga''' (n. Zanha africana). *VaHehe vanoti '''mutamila''' (n. Ziziphus abyssinica). *VaHehe vanoti '''nyakatitu''' (n. Agelaea pentagyna). *VaHehe vanoti '''nyasunga''' (n. Aloe nutti). ==Mamwe Mazwi== *VaHehe vanoti '''kwidutsa''' (to be proud of oneself) kureva [[kuzvitemba]]?. [[Category:Mitauro yeBantu]] [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] [[Category:Mitauro yeTanzania]] gwe6q7uvg1v1uf87w0qodr4q2q9tijg 0 17383 80322 2020-10-17T16:22:32Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Kihehe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kihehe]] 02xqjvlzwizbofpwx6f2ka9dzi1klol 0 17384 80323 2020-10-17T16:22:54Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Kihehe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kihehe]] 02xqjvlzwizbofpwx6f2ka9dzi1klol 0 17385 89926 80381 2021-10-19T12:40:56Z 105.232.255.76 Added content wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chipoyera''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tafadzwa Chipoyera; Beaula Chipoyera; Honest Chipoyera; Tapiwa Chipoyera'''. Charles Chipoyera (Baba Pipi), Walter Kundai Chipoyera, Takudzwa Chipoyera, Prof. Charlene Chipoyera, ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaNyole]] vanoti '''ohuboya''' (v. be destitute). *VaNyole vanoti '''aboya''' (n. pauper, destitute person). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] hqb1gam79vl78imwx1ifzorfcy37hqf 0 17386 80334 2020-10-17T17:37:24Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[N'anga]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[N'anga]] i3ojb5nn5528lfskhbasi7c3ga9ljwq 0 17387 80353 80351 2020-10-17T20:33:16Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Kativu''' kana [[Kativhu]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Godwin Kativu; Rogers Kativu; Taurai Kativu; Kennedy Kativu'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== '''Possible Meaning''' - Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaNyole]] vanoti '''omumativu''' (n. certain; confident person; sure person). *VaNyole vanoti '''ohutaba omumativu''' (n. uncertain; be unsure; undecided; hesitant). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] hrq6tfwc8blizmckzpc59y68mlahdfs 0 17388 80352 2020-10-17T20:31:35Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Kativu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kativu]] 27hbazgoj3hihfyte2ew5ka4skacw3y 0 17389 80355 2020-10-17T21:11:37Z Holani Mina 12412 Created page with "'''Mukombe''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Sheunesu Mukombe; Chiedza Mukombe; Tafadzwa Mukombe; Karakadzai Mukombe'''. ==Mitauro yeBan..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mukombe''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Sheunesu Mukombe; Chiedza Mukombe; Tafadzwa Mukombe; Karakadzai Mukombe'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaNyole]] vanoti '''ouhombe ''' (n. extremely wealthy, rich person) kureva zvinoita munhu [[mupfumi]] sa. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 94tofd15kwko00ve89rx67krresvkvf 0 17390 83330 80358 2021-01-10T04:15:12Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mutemi''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Anthony Mutemi; Alfred Mutemi; Tawanda Mutemi; Nyasha Mutemi'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaNyole]] vanoti '''omutemi ''' (n. butcher) kureva mutengesi we[[nyama]]. *[[VaGogo]] vanoti '''utemi''' (right to rule; chiefdom, chiefship) kureva kodzero yokutonga uye hutongi. *VaGogo ne[[Zigula]] vanoti '''mtemi''' kana '''watemi''' (leader, ruler, chief) kureva [[mutongi]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] nxun011p69chlzu64ill7kb5tt46jrc 0 17391 80361 2020-10-17T21:46:12Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Chirara cheMunda]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chirara cheMunda]] tlgwlq1w1u4ly4updb5jzrjcosc0g1y 0 17392 82110 80388 2020-12-03T18:30:25Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chipfunhu''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Ralph Chipfunhu; Fungayi Chipfunhu; Daniel Chipfunhu'''. *[[Chipfunhu]] (n. weevil) kureva [[chipfukuto]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaNyole]] vanoti '''ehifuunu''' (n. something that is blunt) kureva chinhu chakagomara. *[[VaTsonga]] vanoti '''pfuna''' (v. assist). Mamwe mazwi: '''mpfuno''' (n. assistance). '''Mpfuni''' (n. assistant). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 1s27u7raz2onftxl1e3sz2pvha8n4u9 0 17393 90822 80393 2022-01-16T08:32:32Z 197.221.254.2 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mushambadzi''' izita revanhu rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Zvidzai Mushambadzi; Lucas Mushambadzi Takawira Mushambadzi'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''musambashi''' (trader) vachireva [[mushambadzi]]. VaLenje vanoti '''wusambashi''' (n. trade) vachireva [[hushambadzi]]. *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''busambazi''' (business, sales) vachireva [[hushambadzi]]. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kusambaza''' (spread out, spreading out), kushambadza. VaZigula vanoti '''kusambaza''' (propagate, spread out, promote, make famous) kureva kushambadza. *VaZigula vanoti '''kusambazika''' (spread out) vachireva kushambadzika. Mamwe mazwi: '''Chisuwahili chasambazika mwe Afrika''' - (Swahili is spreading out in Africa). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] rp1860rg4j1tzr6sehr2eb3pgx9fkmw 0 17394 87365 87363 2021-07-04T19:12:50Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mutembo''' izita revanhu rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Charles Mutembo; Mutembo Ndeke; Munyaradzi Mutembo; Priscilla Mutembo'''. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''mutembo''' (n. Pole used by two men carrying a load between them) vachireva [[mutembo]]. *VaLenje vanoti '''temba''' (v. carry a load on pole between two men carrying) vachireva [[kutembedzana]] kana '''kutemba'''. *[[Mandinka]] vanoti tembe (to be level with; equal in length). Mamwe mazwi: temboo (level; extent of time). '''Tembering''' (level, equal). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuZambia]] i3sbb97ki7h27stuewt3a1pn73uqes2 0 17395 85261 80411 2021-04-03T21:50:22Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Bangala mutauro weBantu unowanikwa ku[[South Sudan]], [[Uganda]] ne[[Democratic Republic of Congo]]. ==Mazwi Anotodza Shona== *Bangala vanoti '''ngai''' (I) kureva [[ini]]. *Bangala vanoti '''bisu''' (we) kureva [[isu]]. *Bangala vanoti '''binu''' (you) kureva [[imi]]. *Bangala vanoti '''nani''' (who) kureva [[nani]]. *Bangala vanoti '''mingi''' (many) kureva [[zhinji]]. *Bangala vanoti '''mibali''' (two) kureva [[piri]]. *Bangala vanoti '''mabele''' (earth) kureva [[ivhu]]. *Bangala vanoti '''misato''' (three) kureva [[nhatu]]. *Bangala vanoti '''mine''' (four) kureva [[ina]]. *Bangala vanoti '''mitano''' (five) kureva [[shanu]]. *Bangala vanoti '''mukuru, munene''' kana '''mulai (big) kureva [[chikuru]]. *[[Bangala]] vanoti '''kilo, mulito''' kana '''muzito''' (heavy) kureva [[huremu]]. *Bangala vanoti '''mukari''' (woman) kureva [[mukadzi]]. *Bangala vanoti '''molume''' (man) kureva [[murume]]. *Bangala vanoti '''mama''' (mother) kureva amai. *Bangala vanoti '''baba, papa''' kana '''tata''' (father) kureva [[baba]]. *Bangala vanoti '''nyama''' (animal) kureva [[mhuka]]. *Bangala vanoti '''ndeke''' (bird) kureva [[shiri]]. *Bangala vanoti '''nyoka''' (snake) kureva [[nyoka]]. *Bangala vanoti '''embwa''' (dog) kureva [[imbwa]]. *Bangala vanoti '''meno, pembe''' (tooth) kureva [[zino]]. *Bangala vanoti '''mapapa, mapapu''' (wing) kureva [[mapapiro]]. *Bangala vanoti '''kulia''' (eat) kureva [[kudya]]. *Bangala vanoti '''kupepa''' (blow) kureva [[kupepera]]. '''Mupepe''' kureva [[mhepo]]. *Bangala vanoti '''kuseka''' (to laugh) kureva [[kuseka]]. *Bangala vanoti '''kunusa''' (to smell) kureva [[kunhuwa]]. *Bangala vanoti '''kulala''' (to sleep) kureva [[kurara]]. *Bangala vanoti '''kubeta''' (to hit) kureva [[kurova]]. *Bangala vanoti '''kubia, kuía''' kana '''kuúta ''' (come) kureva [[kuuya]]. *Bangala vanoti '''kusukula''' (v. to wash) kureva [[kusuka]]. *Bangala vanoti '''kuyemba''' (v. sing) kureva [[kuimba]]. *Bangala vanoti '''kuvimba''' (swell) kureva [[kuzvimba]]. *Bangala vanoti '''mobisi''' kana '''mogugu''' (green) kureva [[girinhi]]. *Bangala vanoti '''muíndu''' kana '''muíndo''' (n. black) kureva [[hutema]]. Fananidzai nokuti [[rima|mhindo]]. *Bangala vanoti '''kesekese, pe, pembe''' (white) kureva [[huchena]]. *Bangala vanoti '''mabe''' (bad) kureva [[mavi]]. *Bangala vanoti '''moto''' (n. fire) kureva [[moto]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *Bangala vanoti '''bekuse''' kana '''mukuse''' (short) kureva [[hupfupi]]. *Bangala vanoti '''makila, makira''' (n. blood) kureva [[ropa]]. *Bangala vanoti '''mukua''' (bone) kureva [[pfupa]]. *Bangala vanoti '''liseke''' (horn) kureva [[nyanga]]. *Bangala vanoti '''mokila''' (tail) kureva [[muskwe]]. *Bangala vanoti '''kunyanya''' (v. swim) kureva [[kushambira]]. *Bangala vanoti '''sanza''' kana '''senza''' (n. moon) kureva '''mwedzi'''. *Bangala vanoti '''gangala, ngúmbá''' kana '''ngombá''' (n. mountain) kureva [[gomo]]. *Bangala vanoti '''sika''' (new) kureva [[itsva]]. *Bangala vanoti '''kuzunga''' (v. warm) kureva [[kudziyisa]]. *Bangala vanoti '''manzano''' (yellow). *Bangala vanoti '''mutani''' (red) kureva [[hutsvuku]]. [[Category:Mitauro yeBantu]] [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] 1ilu00l4gg3mfiupgk3kyf7iqvrx752 0 17396 80408 2020-10-19T00:55:57Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Chamhembe kwakadziva kuMadokero]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chamhembe kwakadziva kuMadokero]] ebwb9p6f8lzm1bd37z75zi1rh0lf6ro 0 17397 80409 2020-10-19T00:57:10Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Mabvazuva kweChamhembe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mabvazuva kweChamhembe]] pcdp6u3y8lmr27bjshalo56zxjraw0l 0 17399 80416 80415 2020-10-19T23:23:37Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Ndoola]] kana '''Ndoro''' mutauro uri pedyo neBantu unowanikwa ku[[Nigeria]] ne[[Cameroun]]. ==Mazwi Anotodza Shona== Mutauro we[[Ndoola]] une mazwi mashoma anonatsa kutodzana ne[[ChiShona]]. *[[VaNdoola]] vanoti '''mbura''' (n. water) kureva [[mvura]]. *VaNdoola vanoti '''njama''' (n. meat, animal) kureva [[nyama]] kana [[mhuka]]. *VaNdoola vanoti ''' mbáɾá''' (n. leopard) kureva [[mbada]]. *VaNdoola vanoti '''bi''' (n. faeces) kureva [[dhodhi|mavi]]. *VaNdoola vanoti '''jie''' (v. eat) kureva [[kudya]]. *VaNdoola vanoti '''nwa''' (v. drink) kureva [[kunwa]]. *VaNdoola vanoti '''ama''' (v. suck at breast) kureva [[kuyamwa]]. *VaNdoola vanoti '''tima''' (v. dig) kureva [[kutimba]]. *VaNdoola vanoti '''dzura''' (v. uproot tuber) kureva [[kudzura]]. *VaNdoola vanoti '''woma''' (n. dry) kureva [[kuwoma]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *VaNdoola vanoti '''nama''' (v. speak - a language) kureva [[kutaura]]. *VaNdoola vanoti '''waka''' (n. dawn) kureva [[kuyedza kwezuva]]. *VaNdoola vanoti '''pangura''' (n. foot) kureva [[tsoka]]. [[Category:Mitauro iri Pedo neBantu]] mufpfenfxrw3xtm867sh01s2uje966e 0 17401 80419 80418 2020-10-19T23:52:58Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Ambele]] mutauro uri pedyo neBantu unowanikwa ku[[Cameroun]]. ==Mazwi Anotodza Shona== Mutauro we[[Ambele]] une mazwi mashoma anonatsa kutodzana ne[[ChiShona]]. *[[VaAmbele]] vanoti '''mwan''' (n. child) kureva [[mwana]]. *VaAmbele vanoti '''kan''' (when) kureva [[kana]] uye [[rinhi]]. *VaAmbele vanoti '''libi''' (n. faeces) kureva [[dhodhi|mavi]]. *VaAmbele vanoti '''ata''' (n. father) kureva [[baba]] kana [[tate]]. *VaAmbele vanoti '''nam''' (n. meat) kureva [[nyama]] kana [[mhuka]]. *VaAmbele vanoti '''bin''' (n. dance) kureva [[kudzana]]. [[VaChewa]] vanoti '''kuvhina'''. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *VaAmbele vanoti '''e ka te''' (n. book) kureva [[bhuku]]. *VaAmbele vanoti '''e kate''' (n. school) kureva [[chikoro]]. [[Category:Mitauro iri Pedo neBantu]] 60dsmv9667k0hvcydxods6mqj0pi1xx 0 17419 80449 2020-10-20T11:42:53Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kutsvaira]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kutsvaira]] 9h44af3xzd3fkseqo501rl5z2rpgm8s 0 17420 84846 80461 2021-03-16T15:46:50Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Murefu''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Kudzanai Murefu; Stephen Murefu; Simon Murefu'''; [[Constantino Murefu]] na[[Titus Murefu]] vafundisi ve[[Kereke yeAFM]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''urefu''' (length) kureva hurefu. [[VaGulu]] vanoti '''muntu ayu mtali''' (this person is tall) kureva munhu uyu [[murefu]]. *[[VaBemba]] vanoti '''butali''' (length) kureva hurefu. [[VaNyakyusa]] vanoti '''ndali''' (long) zvichireva [[refu]]. *[[Chimbalazi]] vanoti '''mreefu''' (adj. high, long). [[VaLungu]] vanoti '''umulimi mutali''' (tall farmer) kureva [[murimi]] [[murefu]]. *[[VaNyungwe]] vanoti '''citali''' (long) vachireva [[hurefu]]. [[VaKwere]] vanoti '''lutali''' (long) vachireva [[hurefu]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] hbj35hxe4jd7ho2u7nshep4ofouwiab 0 17421 80466 80465 2020-10-20T13:18:28Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Makwiro''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[Tanzania]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Charles Makwiro; Shaban Makwiro; Ally Makwiro'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaGulu]] vanoti '''lukwiro''' kana '''makwiro''' (n. mountain; hill) kureva [[gomo]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuTanzania]] sxawagms6nnnkmuluku66htmzj3aapa 0 17422 80471 80468 2020-10-20T15:12:00Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Zendaya''' izita revanhu rinowanikwa mu[[USA]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: [[Zendaya Coleman]] muimbi weku[[USA]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaGulu]] vanoti [[zendaga]], '''yendaga, kwendaga''' (v. they are loving). Izwi rinoshandiswa maringe ne[[mipanda yemazita]]. *VaGulu vanoti '''nyenda''' (v. I love) kana '''chenda''' (v. we love). Mamwe mazwi '''wenda''' (v. you love - singular) kana '''mwenda''' (v. you love - plural). *VaGulu vanoti '''wenda, chenda, dyenda, lwenda, kwenda''' (v. it loves or likes). Izwi rinoshandiswa maringe ne[[mipanda yemazita]] - '''noun classes'''. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 9rz98lb5jlxocm9s2pyu95tjp8gw5qr 0 17423 88368 80580 2021-08-04T03:28:11Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Besa''' izita revanhu rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Democratic Republic of Congo]] ne[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Albert Besa; Marx Besa; Philmon Besa; Besa Kaumba'''. *[[Besa]] (cold in the head). Vamwe vatauri vanoti [[mabesa]] kana [[mabesha]]. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Afrika]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaGulu]] vanoti '''kubesa''' (v. despise; abase) kureva [[kuzvidza]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''ubesa''' (n. abasement) kureva [[ruzvidzo]]. '''Kwibesa''' (v. scorn) kureva [[kuzvidza]]. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''ma-beso''' (n. a part, division, share (of food)). *[[Gonja]] vanoti besa (v. to hurt, to pain, to ache) kureva [[marwadzo]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuDRC]] [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuZambia]] qfpbfi7tjzektfg581d6udz6yv3b0z9 0 17424 80488 80487 2020-10-20T18:13:35Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mwendi''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Tanzania]] ne[[Kenya]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''James Mwendi; Norah Mwendi; Obed Mwendi; Stephen Mwendi'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaGulu]] vanoti '''uwendi''' (n. favour). *VaGulu vanoti '''mwendi wa-''' (favourite). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuKenya]] 94vu0548mlnu7hs5yp7qkeej8o4u58e 0 17425 80501 2020-10-20T23:09:24Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Chamboko''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Pascal Chamboko; Gastone Chamboko; Fadzai Chamboko; Munashe Chamboko'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chamboko''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Pascal Chamboko; Gastone Chamboko; Fadzai Chamboko; Munashe Chamboko'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''mbiro''' kureva [[chamboko]] cheganda remvuu. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] pp78deoq1qxpzntpcqag9nx6ttv7q0u 0 17426 92908 92907 2022-03-26T22:15:48Z Holani Mina 12412 /* Mitauro yeBantu */Fixed typo wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mutara''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[Kenya]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Kudzanai Mutara; Innocent Mutara; Freeman Mutara; Lucy Mutara'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[KiKagulu]] inoti '''mtala''' (n. number). Man we mazwi: '''kutala''' (v. to count, to number). *[[Kimbundu]] inoti '''mutala''' (n. face; on the top) kureva [[kumeso]] kana [[pamusoro]]. [[Bwile]] vanoti mutali (adj. long) kureva [[kureba]]. *[[Lugwere]] inoti mutala (locality, local area) kureva dunhu kana chinzvimbo. [[Kinande]] inoti obutala (n. courtyard) kureva [[chivanze]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuKenya]] am1r51c2nal3nr3ps6wt55pgq0n5gdk 0 17427 80507 2020-10-21T00:22:34Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Chiswili''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Martin Chiswili; Harriet Chiswili; Mildred Chiswili'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa m..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chiswili''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Martin Chiswili; Harriet Chiswili; Mildred Chiswili'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaGulu]] vanoti '''chiswili''' (n. point or end). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuZambia]] jeg9x9ebg8gb3ocghwcfdcoogmd8p7o 0 17428 80509 2020-10-21T00:35:32Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[File:Karee Trees.jpg|thumb|250px|Chisau]] '''Musau''', [[mutapitapi]] kana [[mutepe]] (Shrub: Rhus lancea). [[category:makwenzi]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Karee Trees.jpg|thumb|250px|Chisau]] '''Musau''', [[mutapitapi]] kana [[mutepe]] (Shrub: Rhus lancea). [[category:makwenzi]] l1cj5v9wbdzg7uggilfhbp9hkot7fh4 0 17471 80566 2020-10-22T22:38:28Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Mukundu''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Rashweat Mukundu; Ngonidzashe Mukundu; Shepard Mukundu; Johannes Mukundu'''. ==Mitauro yeBa..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mukundu''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Rashweat Mukundu; Ngonidzashe Mukundu; Shepard Mukundu; Johannes Mukundu'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaZigula]] ku[[Somalia]] vanoti '''-hundu''' (n. red) kureva [[hutsvuku]]. *VaVaZigula ku[[Tanzania]] vanoti '''-nkundu''' (n. red) kureva [[hutsvuku]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] i4bbs6v2shhcnob82sds5a3c5z3w0of 0 17472 80570 80569 2020-10-23T03:00:31Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Nkhonde''' izita revanhu rinowanikwa ku[[Malawi]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Thandeka Nkhonde; Josephine Nkhonde; Kamu Nkhonde; Nkhonde Fumbeshi'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''Nkhonde''' (n. fist) kureva [[chibhakera]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuMalawi]] 4pil56v2wwalzyvq4a2cmahmkmk2ulz 0 17473 92794 92793 2022-03-24T20:17:19Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Ntondo]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Congo, Kinshasa]], [[South Africa]] ne[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Kapasa Ntondo, Robert Ntondo, Zoleka Ntondo. *Mazwi ari pedyo: [[Nhondo]]. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[Kikongo]] inoti ntondo (n. origin, source, commencement, that which brought it all about; cause) kureva [[mavambo]]. Mamwe mazwi: ntondo (n. thanks, esteem, commendation, praise). *Kikongo vanoti ntondo (n. praise, thanks) kureva [[kurumbidza]] kana [[kupa kutenda]]. Mamwe mazwi: matondo, ntondo (n. thanks). *[[VaZigula]] vanoti ntondo (n. star) kureva [[nyenyedzi]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuDRC]] 9q6dghcgawkn2jbdjv8fsohdpojglt3 0 17474 80575 80574 2020-10-23T03:19:03Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Nguvu]] izita revanhu rinowanikwa ku[[Tanzania]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Nguvu Kamando, Nguvu Tsare, Andrew Nguvu; Hamisi Nguvu'''. *Kune masangano anonzi: [[Nguvu ya Africa]]; [[Nguvu ya Mwanamke]]; [[Watoto Wenye Nguvu]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''nguvu''' (n. strength; power; force; energy; vigor; hardness) vachireva simba. *[[VaShambala]] vanoti '''nguzu''' (n. strength) vachireva simba. *VaShambala vanoti '''ana nguzu''' (he has strength) vachireva ane simba. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuTanzania]] t3l85rfiq3ie3z0lycu27n6jybuk95v 0 17475 80581 2020-10-23T13:18:47Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Kubonya]] (crush, dent). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''ku-bonyabonya''' (to press so as to make a dent; to make an impression with the finger; to eat). *Va..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kubonya]] (crush, dent). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''ku-bonyabonya''' (to press so as to make a dent; to make an impression with the finger; to eat). *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''ku-bonyela''' (to be indented; bent). Mamwe mazwi: '''kubonyeza''' (to indent, crush in). tenlmw8821dpxe5ftxqygd4mo1bz91q 0 17476 91560 91559 2022-02-23T13:53:29Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Madongo]] izita rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Botswana]] ne[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Isaac Madongo; Libaka Madongo; Otshepeng Madongo; Mokalaka Madongo'''. *Mazita ari pedyo: [[Chitongo sezita|Chitongo]], [[Matongo sezita|Matongo]], [[Nyadongo]]; [[Katonga sezita|Katonga]]; [[Chitonga sezita|Chitonga]]; [[Dongozi sezita|Dongozi]].. *'''Chirevo''' - Rooranai ve[[matongo]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''madongo''' (n. a caravan, a crowd; mass; assembly; company; multitude; party). Mamwe mazwi: (v. to go on; proceed). '''Kudongana''' (v. to follow one another). *[[Lubwisi]] vanoti '''kitongole''' kana '''bitongole''' (n. organization). Mamwe mazwi: '''kuba mu kitongole''' (belong to an organization). Mamwe mazwi: '''kudonga''' (v. . follow in line, march; follow in line). *[[Lugwere]] vanoti '''kitongole''' (work, administrative unit, department, organization, agency, institution). Mamwe mazwi: '''kutongana''' (v. quarrel). *[[Lugwere]] vanoti '''kutongola''' (v. launch, commission; perform an official opening of something) kureva [[kuvarura]] kana [[kuparura]]. Fananidzai nokuti '''polity''' ku[[English]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuBotswana]] oy02m5ktc65j9m8pcn4ddrhxkopjgyg 0 17477 80594 2020-10-23T16:17:18Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kuchimikana]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kuchimikana]] 513kh3r6lc4b9xk37qfkmxgdyg4op5c 0 17478 80598 2020-10-23T16:27:35Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kufonyedza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kufonyedza]] 3wppdsgs4t941n2hsqzusm6qxsb9nas 0 17479 80599 2020-10-23T16:27:47Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kufonyedza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kufonyedza]] 3wppdsgs4t941n2hsqzusm6qxsb9nas 0 17480 80600 2020-10-23T16:28:04Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kufonyedza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kufonyedza]] 3wppdsgs4t941n2hsqzusm6qxsb9nas 0 17481 81890 80614 2020-11-24T00:20:52Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Magwada''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Farai Magwada; Rumbidzai Magwada; Ruth Magwada; Dominic Magwada'''. *[[Gwada]] kana [[magwada]] (1. Congealed mass 2. Lump e.g. frozen mass, hail) ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kugwada''' (v. to walk proudly). *[[Chuwabo]] vanoti '''ogwadda''' (v. cut) vachireva [[kucheka]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] e1wirp585vxrzbbxwfyzpi0s5x9hpr2 0 17482 86434 86241 2021-06-08T16:55:34Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Maingire''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Kudzai Maingire; Nyasha Maingire; Anesuishe Maingire; Edwick Maingire'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Taabwa]] ne[[Zigula]] vanoti '''kuingila''' (v. to enter). Zigula vanoti kuingiza (v. to admit). *[[VaNyakyusa]] vanoti '''ingila''' (v. to enter). Mamwe mazwi: '''ingila=po''' (v. succeed, inherit from). *[[Sagara]] vanoti kuinga (v. to chase away) kureva [[kudzinga]]. [[Taabwa]] vanoti kuingila (v. enter) kureva [[kupinda]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] qzu1y1dknnmp1ogtlilu8me396q4kbi 0 17483 80615 2020-10-23T17:40:51Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Mudungwe''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tendai Mudungwe; Nicholas Mudungwe; Cliford Mudungwe; Nyasha Mudungwe'''. ==Mitauro yeBant..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mudungwe''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tendai Mudungwe; Nicholas Mudungwe; Cliford Mudungwe; Nyasha Mudungwe'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kidungwe''' (n. a poet, a composer of songs). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 7p6dqbzkxtutl2lbqwvkxq2nah50oad 0 17484 80616 2020-10-23T17:51:16Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Chipindi''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Caleb Chipindi; Maanka Chipindi; Chisenga Chipindi; Misheck Chipindi'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu==..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chipindi''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Caleb Chipindi; Maanka Chipindi; Chisenga Chipindi; Misheck Chipindi'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kihindi''' (n. a part, a piece). Vanoisa [[h]] patinoisa [[p]]. Sokuti: '''kuhara''' (v. scrape) kureva kupara. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuZambia]] 4l4ghfxkpaisazo8upuv8hdtras6649 0 17485 87049 85636 2021-06-26T05:02:53Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Gore]] | [[Ndira]] | [[Kukadzi]] | [[Kurume]] | [[Kubvumbi]] | [[Chivabvu]] | [[Chikumi]] | [[Chikunguru]] | [[Nyamavhuvhu]] | [[Gunyana]] | [[Gumiguru]] | [[Mbudzi (mwedzi)|Mbudzi]] | [[Zvita]] Mwedzi chimwe chezvikamu gumi nezviviri zvenguva zvinoumba [[gore]]. Gore rinotanga mumwedzi wa[[Ndira]] richipera mumwedzi wa[[Zvita]]. ==Mwedzi yeGore muChiShona== Zvinyogwa zviri pano zvakanyogwa sedudziro muChiShona yemashoko akanyogwa muChiRungu [http://www.zambuko.com/mbirapage/shona_imports/pages/calendar_months.html mugwaro iri remudandira] (ndakariverenga muna Nyamavhuvhu 19, 2012) raVa''Solomon Murungu''. ==='''Ndira''' (January)=== Mwedzi wa[[Ndira]] ndiwo mwedzi wokutanga wegore. Zita remwedzi uyu rakabva paizwi rinoreva zvipembenene zvinonzi zvi[[ndira]] (black beetle). Nokudaro mwedzi waNdira unonzi "mwedzi wendira". ==='''Kukadzi''' (February)=== [[Kukadzi]] mwedzi wechipiri wegore. ==='''Kurume''' (March)=== Kurume mwedzi wechitatu wegore. ==='''Kubvumbi''' (April)=== Mwedzi wa[[Kubvumbi]] mwedzi wemvura inonaya. MuZimbabwe mvura painonaya inonaya yakawanda munguva diki-diki uye iine mabhanan'ana. Mvura inozongonaya zvokusasa kana mwaka wekunaya wave kundopera mumwedzi waKubvumbi. Kubvumbi zvoreva kunaya kwemvura kunoitika zvinyoro-nyoro ichisasa [[mubvumbi]]. ==='''Chivabvu''' (May)=== Mwedzi uyu wakanzi [[Chivabvu]] nokuti ndiwo mwedzi wokupedzirisira kwemwaka wezhizha uri mwedzi unowanikwa chibagwe chokugocha chokupedzisira. Rimwe zita remwedzi weChivabvu rinoshandiswa nevamwe vatauri veChiVanhu ndi'''[[Bandwe]]'''. ==='''Chikumi''' (June)=== [[Chikumi]] mwedzi wechitanhatu wegore. Uyu ndiwo mwedzi uripakati pegore. ==='''Chikunguru''' (July)=== Mwedzi uyu wakanzi [[Chikunguru]] nokuti ndiyo nguva inoibva muchero unonzi nhunguru. Hutsvuku hwenhunguru hunoendera nemashizha matsva emiti wemusasa newemutondo, izvi zvichiita kuti ruvara rwehutsvuku ruve rwakatandira nenyika. ==='''Nyamavhuvhu''' (August)=== Mwedzi wa[[Nyamavhuvhu]] mwedzi wekuvhuvhuta kwemhepo zvichibva pakuti mwedzi uyu ndiyo kuva inoita mhepo yakasimba kudairika mwedzi yese. ==='''Gunyana''' (September)=== [[Gunyana]] mwedzi wechipfumbamwe wegore unouya pamberi pa[[Nyamavhuvhu]], uchiteverwa na[[Gumiguru]]. Mvura ye[[Gukurahundi]] inonaya mumwedzi waGunyana. Mwedzi wa[[Gunyana]] ndiwo mwedzi wenguva yokuzorora kukohwa zvese nekurima, iri nguva yekunyatsopeta makumbo, vanhu vakafunya, vakagara zvavo vachitandara mushure mokupedza kukohwa mwedzi yapfuura uyewo nguva yokurima ichiri kure mumwedzi inotevera. ==='''Gumiguru''' (October)=== Mwedzi wa[[Gumiguru]] ndiwo mwedzi wegumi pamwedzi yegore. ==='''Mbudzi''' (November) === Mwedzi wa[[Mbudzi]] ndiwo mwedzi apo mbudzi zhinji padzinobereka kana kuti padzinotarisira kubereka mbudzana. VaWilbert Sadomba, apo vainyora mugwaro rakanyogwa muChiRungu rinonzi "Using Taboos and Proverbs as Oral Archives of Indigenous Knowledge", vakanyatsogona kutsetsenura kududzira mwedzi waMbudzi nemashoko anotevera: ''"Vanhukadzi vaonekwa sokunge vane hutsvene nechiremerera zvinofanana nezvinopiwa sikanyika nokuti vakapiwa chipo chekuzvara, chesikarudzi. Izvi zvinoratidzwa muzvivaka'''hunhu''' ne'''zvinoereswa''' mumagariro evanhu veChiShona. Mwedzi weMbudzi ndewenguva apo zvisikwa zvese zvinomera muvhu nezvinofamba zvinobereka vana vazvo, kutangisa vupenyu vutswa mushure mokunaya kwemvura. Nokuti zvokudya zvinenge zvakawanda uye zvichiwanikwa zviri nyore, mhuka dzose dzinodya zvinomera muvhu ndipo pazvinobereka vana. Mwedzi weMbudzi inguva iyo mhuka dzese dzinonyanyisa kuita vana, kusika upenyu hutsva. VeChivanhu pavakaona izvi vakasunga chiga chokuti kuroorana pakati pavo chive chinhu chinoera mumwedzi weMbudzi. Izvi vaiitira kuti vanhu vasauraya mbudzi dzinembudzana mudumbu dzisati dzazvagwa vachida usavi hwevanhu vanoungana pamakungano ekuroorana. Zvainzi vanoroorana mumwedzi weMbudzi vachawigwa nenhamo yokuva vacharambana zvisina tsarukano kana kuwigwa nenhamo yokushaya chibereko nevana mumba."'' ~ Va[[Wilbert Sadomba]] (dudziro iyi yakanyogwa na[[User:rukanda|Kuda Rukanda]] apo achibetsera kunyora gwaro rino iri.) Mashoko aya idudziro yemashoko akanyogwa naVa'''Sadomba''' eChiRungu anotevera: ''"Women are regarded with the sanctity of nature because they possess power of regeneration through their fecundity. This is reflected in a number of values, beliefs and taboos. November is known as Mwedzi wembudzi, the month of the goat. November marks the period of regeneration of both, flora and fauna following the first rains. With abundance of food, herbivores of all kinds start to reproduce and November is the peak period for this process of regeneration. This observation led to the development of the taboo that forbids marriage during the month of November. The taboo was developed to avoid accidental killing of pregnant animals for marriage or other ceremonies. The punishment suffered by people who marry in November is unreasonable breakdown of the marriage or some such calamity as failure to have children."'' ~ Va[[Wilbert Sadomba]], mugwaro rinonzi ''"Using Taboos and Proverbs as Oral Archives of Indigenous Knowledge"'' ==='''Zvita''' (December)=== [[Zvita]] ishoko rinobva pakuti "mazviita zvakanaka" vadzimu vedu kuti chengeta gore rose. Nokudaro, mwedzi wa[[Zvita]] mwedzi mwedzi wekurangarira nokutenda madzitateguru, ivo vari vadzimu vedu. Zviitwa zvese zvinoera mumwedzi weMbudzi zvigona kuti zvichiitwa mumwedzi waZvita. Vanoroorana vagona kuchiroorana havo. Mbudzi nedzimwe mhuka dzinogona kuchiuraigwa vusavi zvino pamakungano emaroora. Vanhu vagonazvavo kuchiita ungano dzekupira kuvadzimu kana kugadzira vafi. Zvese izvi zvinochiitwa mukufara nokupemberera. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Chewa]], [[Tumbuka]], [[Lenje]] vanoti '''mwezi''' (month; moon) kureva '''mwedzi'''. *[[VaKongo]] vanoti '''ndila''' (a manner of weeping, a lamentation) kureva mutowo we[[kuchema]]. *[[VaNgala]] vanoti '''sanza''' (n. month) kureva '''mwedzi'''. [[Category:Tsika]] [[Category:Jekanyika]] 2nldifcd8evw9wys7ytata012e0tz3s 0 17486 80629 2020-10-23T19:13:06Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Chirume''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tsitsi Chirume; Patrick Chirume; Sekai Chirume; Oliver Chirume'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pan..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chirume''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tsitsi Chirume; Patrick Chirume; Sekai Chirume; Oliver Chirume'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kulume''' (right position) kureva [[kurudyi]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] eb67iabgwrq71i1lmuvurwjcqgz46yn 0 17487 93133 80630 2022-04-02T19:19:17Z Msambiri 14988 Added content wikitext text/x-wiki '''Gundidza''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe mudunhu reBikita]]. *Vamwe veVanhu vane zita iri: '''Gamuchirai Gundidza; Ngonidzashe Gundidza Munyaradzi Gundidza Prisca Gundidza Method Gundidza Owen Gundidza Pauline Gundidza. *[[Kukundira]] (gundira), [[kumhotsa]] kana [[kusundira]] zvinoreva kugaya uchisiya zvakakura pane mwero unodiwa. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kukundiza''' kana '''kukundila''' (v. to compel). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 1cdkzttig194w0ipv82yaz18j9cjeak 0 17488 84857 83000 2021-03-17T00:48:04Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Lobo''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Farai Lobo; Graham Lobo; Rogers Lobo; Gamuchirai Lobo'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''kimbungu''' (n. wolf. Portuguese [[lobo]]). *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''lobo''' (n. a quarter, quarter of a dollar). *[[Chimbalazi]] vanoti '''robo''' (n. quarter). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuPortuguese]] pdeqr0xl4la26137j90udwx4e0pk73g 0 17489 80645 2020-10-23T21:11:45Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Mubayira''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Eugene Mubayira; Trevor Mubayira; Pretty Mubayira; Primrose Mubayira'''. ==Mazwi eBantu==..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mubayira''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Eugene Mubayira; Trevor Mubayira; Pretty Mubayira; Primrose Mubayira'''. ==Mazwi eBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaNyungwe]] vanoti '''m'phaira''' (n. payment) vachireva [[mubhadharo]]. *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''-paila cisaka''' (to sow maize immediately after the first rains) vachireva kudyara chibage nemvura yekutanga kunaya. *VaMambwe vanoti '''mupailo''' (n. early fruit) vachireva muchero wekutanga (kuibva). *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kuhaila''' (v. to weed). Mamwe mazwi: '''mhailo''' (v. weeding). Vanoisa [[h]] patinoisa [[p]] kuShona. Sokuti: '''kuhala''' kureva '''kupara'''. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] c9rlj190dr98ghvkwt1336gux164aah 0 17490 80649 2020-10-23T21:53:17Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Murango''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Kenya]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Purity Murango; Joy Murango; Ingrid Murango'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari p..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Murango''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Kenya]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Purity Murango; Joy Murango; Ingrid Murango'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''mlango''' (n. a door) vachireva [[gonhi]]. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''mlango''' (n. kindred, family) vachireva [[mhuri]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuKenya]] asfgfdx82signeherbxow0rzlcda5tk 0 17491 80659 80656 2020-10-23T22:54:36Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mundima''' izita revanhu rinowanikwa ku[[Democratic Republic of Congo]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Beatrice Mundima; Gracious Mundima; Sarhaa Mundima; Mundima Kakule'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''mndima''' (n. a servant) kureva [[mushandi]]. *VaZigula vanoti '''mdima''' (n. a labourer). Mamwe mazwi: '''ndima''' (n. work). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuDRC]] 5emn2g5v6w8597vd3dokf8aax9s9rt2 0 17492 83039 83038 2020-12-28T18:03:30Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Samusha]] (head of a household). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''mwenyezi''' (n. a host ; head of the household) kureva [[samusha]]. *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''muenexi''' (n. n. sovereign; lord of the land; King. Derived from muene-ixi). *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''sekulu''' (n. village level leader) kureva [[samusha]]. 3f7wja5zyj7003eyjrgm0a0knc9m9am 0 17493 83132 83131 2021-01-01T18:42:03Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Muzungu''' izita revanhu rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Republic of Congo]] ne[[Uganda]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Sandra Muzungu; Melody Muzungu; Doreen Muzungu; Chris Muzungu'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Kaonde]] vanoti '''muzungu''' (n. traveller - referring to the white man) kureva [[murwendo]]. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''mizungu''' (n. wits; intelligence; reason, sharpness; intellect; wisdom) kureva [[hungwaru]]. *VaZigula vanoti '''mzungu''' (n. a European) kureva [[murungu]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuUganda]] kh8m68qekal9iqix400vt12b54f3ff2 0 17494 84284 84283 2021-02-19T00:07:50Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Manyonge''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Kenya]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Brenda Manyonge; Linda Manyonge; David Manyonge; Rebbecca Manyonge'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''unyonge''' (v. feeble, sick, weak). [[VaZigula]] vanoti '''utamu''' (v. feeble, sick, weak). *[[Swahili]] vanoti '''mnyonge''' (n. weak, sickly person). Mamwe mazwi: '''mnyonge''' (n. mean, malicious person). *[[Swahili]] vanoti '''nyonge''' (adj. 1. low, mean, base, vile 2. slight, insignificant; 3. spurious, degraded, debased). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuKenya]] p0l7n59mqa17d8i5e76iusijrmqap3v 0 17495 90833 90533 2022-01-17T05:50:54Z 2A02:810D:8DC0:51CD:19DB:85B7:8169:B38C wikitext text/x-wiki '''Nyambi''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. Rinobva mumutauro weChiNyambe unotaurwa zvakanyanya munyika yeMozambique mudunhu rinonzi Inhambane (pronounced as Inyambane). MuChiNyambe zita iri rinoreva nzvimbo ine mabwe (rocky Place). Vanhu vane zita iri semutupo vanowanikwa kunyanya mu Mozambique, Zimbabwe, Swaziland, South Africa uye vari verudzi rweChiTsonga. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Prosper Nyambi; tafadzwa Nyambi; David Nyambi; Oliver Nyambi; Jomo Nyambi (South African parliamentarian)'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''nyambi''' (n. oppression, injustice; revenge). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] n7c8w3b8uqp4xkem4yh3lsxwk0j7c70 0 17496 80674 2020-10-24T07:43:12Z Ngulu123 9489 Naruhito 2019. wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Emperor Naruhito at TICAD7 (cropped).jpg|thumb|right|Emperor Naruhito.]] L’emperor Naruhito (令和天皇 Reiwa Tennō?), nato principe Hiro (浩宮 Hiro-no-miya?), (Tokyo, 23 february 1960) è il 126º emperor del [[Japan]] dal 1 may 2019. ky24ap0nxeaobzm35eia3w5kv0p8zun 0 17497 80681 80678 2020-10-24T15:56:16Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Mutandiri sezita]] (a family name). *[[Mutande|Mutandiri]] (A creeping herb) {{Kujekesa}} 45nm45squjwy76t6a1dytcudzwm51t5 0 17498 80682 2020-10-24T15:56:27Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Mutandiri''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Itayi Mutandiri; Tanaka Mutandiri; Peace Mutandiri; Rufaro Mutandiri'''. ==Mitauro yeBant..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mutandiri''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Itayi Mutandiri; Tanaka Mutandiri; Peace Mutandiri; Rufaro Mutandiri'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kutandila''' (v. to lay the table for a meal) kureva kuwaridza tafura yezvidyo. *VaZigula vanoti '''kutandika''' (v. to spread, lay out) kureva kuwarira. Mamwe mazwi: '''matando''' (n. preparation of food). *VaZigula vanoti '''kutandula''' (v. to remove, take away) kureva kuwarura. ==Mazita ari Pedyo== *[[Mutandiko sezita]] remhuri. *[[Mutandiro sezita]] remhuri. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] gsy5uxl729bqffl6kkxxxu2bbsmlyd2 0 17499 80684 2020-10-24T15:58:00Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Mutandiko]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Hupenyu Mutandiko; Chengetai Mutandiko; Naume Mutandiko; Hazvinei Mutandiko'''. ==Mitauro ye..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mutandiko]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Hupenyu Mutandiko; Chengetai Mutandiko; Naume Mutandiko; Hazvinei Mutandiko'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''tandiko''' kana '''matandiko''' (covering, mat, mattress, saddlery) vachireva Chiro chinovhara chakafukidza. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kutandila''' (v. to lay the table for a meal), kuwaridza tafura yezvidyo. Mamwe mazwi: '''kutandula''' (v. to remove, take away) kureva kuwarura. *VaZigula vanoti '''kutandika''' (v. to spread, lay out) kureva kuwarira. Mamwe mazwi: '''matando''' (n. preparation of food). ==Mazita ari Pedyo== *[[Mutandiri sezita]] remhuri. *[[Mutandiro sezita]] remhuri. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 24e47e3s5z19edwg0em9ko92wypxq12 0 17500 81159 80691 2020-11-01T21:44:58Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Matende''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[Uganda]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tawanda Matende; Josphat Matende; Ruth Matende; Julia Matende'''. *[[Matende]] (n. gourds). ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''matende''' (n. elephantisis), chirwere chinozvimbisa zasi kwe[[makumbo]]. *[[VaMaconde]] vanoti '''matende''' (n. elephantisis), chirwere chinozvimbisa zasi kwe[[makumbo]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 108z24ldi9pyngv93rsrj75yh1e2cww 0 17501 80700 2020-10-24T16:56:11Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Chinyorwa chino chiri kuunganidza mazita ezvipimo anowanikwa kumitauro yeBantu. *[[VaYao]] ne[[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''mkono''' (the arm ; a cubit measured from the elbow-joint..." wikitext text/x-wiki Chinyorwa chino chiri kuunganidza mazita ezvipimo anowanikwa kumitauro yeBantu. *[[VaYao]] ne[[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''mkono''' (the arm ; a cubit measured from the elbow-joint to the tip of the middle finger), q92tifhzfnoawajgwdmbuyx4tir795k 0 17502 85449 80702 2021-04-05T23:59:01Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mheterwa]] imhando yemuridzo inoridzwa munhu akapeta rurimi achifuridza mweya pakati perurimi nemuromo wekumusoro. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaSukuma]] vanoti '''gulula''' (to whistle) kureva [[kuridza muridzo]]. *[[VaTiriki]] vanoti '''khukhuva mulori''' (to whistle) vachireva kuridza muridzo. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kutowa mluzi''' (to whistle) kureva [[kuridza muridzo]]. *[[Tunen]] vanoti '''ʊ̀≠sál–ál-à''' (v. whistle) kureva muridzo 2jl798et3kxxymgaves40oi1ou02n52 0 17503 80703 2020-10-24T17:04:28Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kuridza Mheterwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kuridza Mheterwa]] g3hcco9jjaqthuswkwy0eeok6dewgqv 0 17504 80904 80704 2020-10-25T20:37:15Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Kisukuma]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kisukuma]] cbeqh2qhffmh7t299yldgxsyk1vfgyw 0 17505 80707 2020-10-24T17:50:07Z Holani Mina 12412 Created page with "'''Chimanda''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Francis Chimanda; Thomas Chimanda; Munyaradzi Chimanda; Tendai Chimanda'''. ==Mitauro yeBa..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chimanda''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Francis Chimanda; Thomas Chimanda; Munyaradzi Chimanda; Tendai Chimanda'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''Chimanda''' (n. a loaf made from flour and bananas). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 3ynyky0s91dc6mrcvjaqoyoqxmy1caq 0 17506 80718 2020-10-24T18:42:11Z Holani Mina 12412 Created page with "[[Kutungwa|Kutunga]] (to pierce; poked with; stabbed) kureva kubayira - sokuti kutungwa nenyanga yemombe. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''chita''' kana '''kudunga'..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kutungwa|Kutunga]] (to pierce; poked with; stabbed) kureva kubayira - sokuti kutungwa nenyanga yemombe. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''chita''' kana '''kudunga''' (to pierce, drive a stick or peg into the ground). *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kutunga''' (thread, sew) vachireva kutunga. *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''tunga''' (to stab, to prick, to sprout, to thread). Mamwe mazwi: '''kutungwa''' (to be stabbed, have stabbing pain in the side). l54479qerjmabkstj67qt1snfgonnru 0 17507 80723 2020-10-24T18:59:25Z Holani Mina 12412 Created page with "[[Matuwa]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] [[Zambia]] ne[[Tanzania]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Rudo Matuwa; Ameir Matuwa; Koketso Matuwa; Robison Matuwa'''. ==Mita..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Matuwa]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] [[Zambia]] ne[[Tanzania]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Rudo Matuwa; Ameir Matuwa; Koketso Matuwa; Robison Matuwa'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''tuwa; matuwa''' (a bower - a rustic dwelling; a cottage) vachireva dumba?. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuTanzania]] d6lk8qja8lkulsoeh3ga885jwl84rlh 0 17508 88670 88669 2021-08-09T20:32:43Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Nyapadi''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tendai Nyapadi; Rumbidzai Nyapadi; Mutsa Nyapadi; Panashe Nyapadi'''. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Afrika]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''uhadi''' (n. a promise) kureva [[chivimbiso]]. Vanoisa [[h]] patinoisa [[p]]. *[[Gurma]] vanoti japáádi (n. pride, insolence; affected; pretension; snobbery). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 6x7lrmqzbm8kicvx0fh6gqzhvv6wxw6 0 17509 80727 2020-10-24T19:34:54Z Holani Mina 12412 Created page with "'''Nhaka''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[Mozambique]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Julia Nhaka; Lucia Nhaka; Tania Nhaka; Nhaka Dube'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== P..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Nhaka''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[Mozambique]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Julia Nhaka; Lucia Nhaka; Tania Nhaka; Nhaka Dube'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''ufa''' (n. legacy; heirloom) kureva '''nhaka'''. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuMozambique]] ljybx3jgwsxdv04we716e08qwubmjdm 0 17510 80736 80735 2020-10-24T19:59:54Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Nekati''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Enias Nekati; Rumbidzai Nekati; Faith Nekati; Mary Nekati'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''ukati''' (n. time, season) kureva [[nguva]] kana '''mwaka'''. *[[MaNdebele]] vanoti '''isikati''' (n. time) kureva [[nguva]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuMozambique]] 121rk9pv3f8frv604kgndgcq7ggead1 0 17511 80741 2020-10-24T20:08:29Z Holani Mina 12412 Created page with "'''Murapa''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Gift Murapa; Tariro Murapa; Leo Murapa; Mutsa Murapa'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Murapa''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Gift Murapa; Tariro Murapa; Leo Murapa; Mutsa Murapa'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kulaha''' (v. judging; resolving; arbitrating). [[VaZigula]] vanoti '''udaha''' (n. ability). *VaZigula vanoti '''kulahanya''' (v. resolving together). Mamwe mazwi: '''kulahika''' (be resolvable). *VaZigula vanoti '''kulahira''' (arbitrate for; resolve for). Mamwe mazwi: '''kulahwa''' (be judged; be resolved; be arbitrated). *VaZigula vanoisa '''h''' pamwe panoiswa '''p''' ku[[Shona]]. Panoti [[kupona]] ivo vanoti '''kuhona'''. ==Mazita ari Pedyo== *[[Murape]] izita remhuri. *[[Chirapa sezita]] remhuri. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 8df7hrsey3waq5g7wry1fb4m7rrdt14 0 17512 80748 80747 2020-10-24T20:37:43Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Nyasulu''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Malawi]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Cathrine Nyasulu; Grace Nyasulu; Martha Nyasulu; Roselyn Nyasulu'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''usulu''' (n. reward, wages). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuMalawi]] 73oca51l0ckrpxxu4cz4rez195a5ikl 0 17513 83345 80752 2021-01-11T04:35:07Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mauto; Mawuto''' kana [[Mahuto]] kana [[Mahuto|Mauto]] izita rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Nyarai Mauto; Elsie Mauto; Fungayi Mauto; Tanaka Mauto'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''wuwuto''' (goodness) vachireva kunaka. [[VaYao]] vanoti '''liuto''' (n. place or room) vachireva nzvimbo kana [[rhumu]]. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''uto''' (n. pleasant to the taste) kuzipa pakudya. Mamwe mazwi: '''ya uto nkande''' (nice food). *[[VaHerero]] vanoti '''e-uto''' (n. foundation). '''Omauto''' (Foundations). VaHerero vanoti '''e-uta''', '''e-uza, omu-zo''' kana '''oru-tenga''' (beginning, origin). *VaHerero vanoti '''uta''' (begin; found; invent; initiate; undertake; originate; commence anything). VaHerero vanoti '''omuute''' (founder; beginner; former - one who formed). *MaZulu vanoti '''butha''' (1. Gather together, 2. Recruit, enrol in a regiment) kureva kuunganidza. Mamwe mazwi: '''buthana''' (1. Come together, gather in a crowd, assemble). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] lui56kusv31m7782y3q7unw2gk8dc68 0 17514 80754 2020-10-24T20:59:41Z Holani Mina 12412 Created page with "'''Magwere''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Innocent Magwere; Simbarashe Magwere; Mugove Magwere'''. *[[VaManyika]] vanoti '''magwere'''..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Magwere''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Innocent Magwere; Simbarashe Magwere; Mugove Magwere'''. *[[VaManyika]] vanoti '''magwere''' (n. chicken pox) kureva [[chirwere]] charehwa ne[[English]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''ukwere''' (n. a field of ripe corn not yet cut) kureva munda wechibage chaibva chisati chatemwa. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 5vr5ql2mqkvop99gdrh7a32d0l2rlkf 0 17515 80768 80755 2020-10-24T22:39:05Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Upaza''' izita revanhu rinowanikwa ku[[Tanzania]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Asiatu Upaza; Theo Upaza; Ibrahim Upaza'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''upaza''' (n. inheritance; heritage) kureva nhaka. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuTanzania]] pkkizaklyuh7tnbx8dhx4wxypxi1z9w 0 17516 80756 2020-10-24T21:57:25Z Holani Mina 12412 Created page with "'''Negonde''' izita revanhu rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Alice Negonde; Anna Negonde; Florence Negonde'''. *'''Gonde''' zvinoreva zimukonde resadza..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Negonde''' izita revanhu rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Alice Negonde; Anna Negonde; Florence Negonde'''. *'''Gonde''' zvinoreva zimukonde re[[sadza]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''ugonde''' (n. band, stripe ; handwriting). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuTanzania]] ozlyihhiezqrfmnf7we7ee6f5fd8kfn 0 17517 85140 80759 2021-03-31T02:31:52Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Izwi rokuti [[zviya]] (those things; by the way) rinodudza zvinhu zvambenge zvataurwa munyaya yapfuura. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Riya]] (that) chirevamwene chinodudza chinhu chambenge chichitaurwa nezvacho kana chakataurwa nezvacho.. *[[Chiya]] *[[Zviya]] *[[Vaya]] *[[Paya]] *[[Tuya]] *[[Kuya]] *[[Uya]] ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Noni]] vanoti '''kie''' (that) kureva [[chiya]]. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''viya''' (those; articles). [[Category:Zvirungamutauro]] nvja69x91tp3w0wh2rd5uh4icqkxfi5 0 17518 92671 80761 2022-03-19T01:19:12Z Holani Mina 12412 /* Mitauro yeBantu */Added content wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mawawa''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zambia]], [[Tanzania]] ne[[Mozambique]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Mawawa Munkonze; Jean-Claude Mawawa; Paul Mawawa'''. *[[Mawawa]] kana [[chibhama]] (Attractive girl) apa kureva musikana akarurama pachitarisiko. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''isiwawa''' kana '''iziwawa''' (Heated encounter between persons or armies). [[VaZigula]] vanoti '''mawawa''' (n. wings). *MaZulu vanoti '''iliwawa''' kana '''amawawa''' (Bragging; boastful talk. 2. Incessant barking of dogs. 3. Vivacious, talkative person). *MaZulu vanoti '''isiwawa''' (Important event). Mamwe mazwi: '''ubuwawa''' (Vivacious talkativeness). *[[VaLozi]] vanoti '''luwawa''' kana mawawa pakuwanda (n. jackal) kureva [[gava]]. [[Giryama]] vanoti mawawa (n. Shower). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuMozambique]] s0jdn1aw5q0kra80ph0061st3ud8jc3 0 17519 80779 2020-10-25T01:01:58Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Kupfura Simbi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kupfura Simbi]] 3ldo8stkrn2vfmrgid09lpl4ygig302 0 17520 80784 2020-10-25T01:21:09Z Holani Mina 12412 Created page with "'''Kazungu''' izita revanhu rinowanikwa ku[[Kenya]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Bernard Kazungu; Martha Kazungu; Kazungu Kazungu'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Kazungu''' izita revanhu rinowanikwa ku[[Kenya]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Bernard Kazungu; Martha Kazungu; Kazungu Kazungu'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kazungu''' (n. a cooking pot) kureva poto yekubikira. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuKenya]] kydnjffalavudons1qtdnq6zud4ti0y 0 17521 80798 2020-10-25T03:31:40Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Dendere reShiri]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Dendere reShiri]] oizgubu7mwrqm1v8sycxmys1f7s9r2b 0 17522 80801 80800 2020-10-25T03:40:26Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Kachuta''' izita revanhu rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Nolan Kachuta; Tariro Kachuta; Scholastic Kachuta; Kudakwashe Kachuta'''. *Karekare kwaive nemabhazi akanga akanyorwa kunzi [[Zvinamazuva imbwa yaKachuta]]. *KuProvince ye[[Mashonaland Central]] kune nzvimbo inonzi Kachuta. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''-chuta''' (black) kureva [[hutema]]. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kuchuta''' (to be black) kureva kuva chitema. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] rypxeubax77qmpobr9ek297c2tbxihn 0 17523 80804 2020-10-25T04:01:15Z Holani Mina 12412 Created page with "'''Mapeto''' izita revanhu rinowanikwa ku[[Malawi]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Erina Mapeto; Princess; Nomsa Mapeto; Kondwani Mapeto'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa m..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mapeto''' izita revanhu rinowanikwa ku[[Malawi]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Erina Mapeto; Princess; Nomsa Mapeto; Kondwani Mapeto'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''mapeto''' (a secret). *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''peto; mapeto''' (a plaited rice bag). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuMalawi]] avlgevgmg99k9lzfceihjaaa5t32v5g 0 17524 80883 80810 2020-10-25T17:54:14Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Ruyambidzo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ruyambidzo]] bufe6g68ef2mp7vb3ocygwohm8wiarp 0 17526 84725 84091 2021-03-08T19:01:19Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Rukongo''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Namibia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Harriet Rukongo; Alex Rukongo; Jessica Rukongo; Diego Rukongo'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Zigula]] vanoti '''rukongo''' (n. a row, a line) kureva mudungwe kana mutsetse. Mamwe mazwi: '''kongo''' (n. crowd, multitude). *Zigula vanoti '''magongo''' (n. short thick stick) kureva [[chimuti chipfupi chikobvu]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''magongo''' (n. kind of fruit). *[[Zigula]] vanoti '''mgongo''' (n. the back, backbone; blunt edge of a knife) kureva zvinoita musana kana webanga. *[[Kiwanga]] vanoti '''olukongo''' (n. ridge of country, hence a district). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuNamibia]] 037ibbucot1ozj83ustrh29hzgqd61y 14 17527 80815 2020-10-25T14:31:22Z Holani Mina 12412 Created page with "Chinyorwa chino chakaunganidza mazita evanhu anowanikwa ku[[Namibia]]." wikitext text/x-wiki Chinyorwa chino chakaunganidza mazita evanhu anowanikwa ku[[Namibia]]. 3v0p2ykdex733799wvxs084oijmz5s8 0 17528 80818 80816 2020-10-25T14:42:40Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Rukuta''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Tanzania]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Sauumu Rukuta; Nurdini Rukuta; Aisha Rukuta; Sadik Rukuta'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''lukuta''' (n. a wall) kureva mudhuri. [[VaRwanda]] vanoti '''rukuta''' (wall). [[VaKabwa]] vanoti '''ukuta''' (n. wall). *[[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''kikuta''' (stone border, masonry enclosure e.g. around a grave) mudhuri wemambwe wakakomba musha kana [[rinda]]. *[[VaGanda]] vanoti '''chikuta''' (husk, shell, bark of a tree) kureva goko, [[mashanga]] kana [[gwati]]. *[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''kakuta''' (n. husk, shell; chaff). [[VaYao]] vanoti '''likuta''' (a rough shed made of grass). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuTanzania]] quw514xi39k4xlm5hlrkkepqx75ya6l 0 17529 80832 2020-10-25T15:24:52Z Holani Mina 12412 Created page with "'''Nyamuda''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Hickman Nyamuda; Kudzai Nyamuda; David Nyamuda; Paul Nyamuda'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Nyamuda''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Hickman Nyamuda; Kudzai Nyamuda; David Nyamuda; Paul Nyamuda'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''muda''' kana '''mwida''' (n. period, a spec of time, time). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 77r0p4kww9af63wrgbgrgdwbpoup6bh 0 17530 80850 2020-10-25T16:23:44Z Holani Mina 12412 Created page with "'''Kurapa''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Talent Kurapa; Clayton Kurapa; Gift Kurapa; Ronald Kurapa'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano pany..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Kurapa''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Talent Kurapa; Clayton Kurapa; Gift Kurapa; Ronald Kurapa'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kudahila''' (v. to enable) kureva [[kugonesa]]. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kudaha''' (v. to be able) kureva [[kugona]]. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''-daha''' (v. able) kureva [[kugona]]. Vanoisa [[h]] pamwe patinoisa [[p]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 3yf3q0femmg26kx3ytp2z81jtduap2l 0 17531 80851 2020-10-25T16:34:05Z Holani Mina 12412 Created page with "'''Mupindi''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[Democratic Republic of Congo]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Rachel Mupindi; Deborah Mupindi; Marthine Mupindi; Shungu..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mupindi''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[Democratic Republic of Congo]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Rachel Mupindi; Deborah Mupindi; Marthine Mupindi; Shungu Mupindi'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''mpindi''' (n. a part) kureva [[rupande]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuDRC]] cklhexwg59u5im3lybml4v14n037wea 0 17532 80852 2020-10-25T16:36:49Z Holani Mina 12412 Created page with "'''Samupindi''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tendai Samupindi; Mudiwa Samupindi; Tadiwa Samupindi; Mavis Samupindi'''. ==Mitauro yeBan..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Samupindi''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tendai Samupindi; Mudiwa Samupindi; Tadiwa Samupindi; Mavis Samupindi'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''mpindi''' (n. a part) kureva [[rupande]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] togbq3ad1miecb3yvsv7cextz9b51pr 0 17533 80880 80879 2020-10-25T17:35:59Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chatemambara]] (meritocracy) izwi iri riri kushandiswa pachinyorwa chino kureva mutowo wematongero unotevedza zvinodiwa nevanhu vanova [[mbarevare]] dziri panzvimbo. Mazwi okuti '''mbara''' kana '''mbala''' (shrewd, smart, cunning intelligent people) anowanikwa kumitauro ye[[Bantu]] achidudza vanhu vakadarika ruzhinji pakuchenjera, izvi zvichionekwa nemabasa anoonekwa avakaita munyika. ==Kududzwa kweZita== Izwi rokuti '''aristocracy''' rakabva ku[[Greek]] - iro rakaumbwa nezvikamu zviviri zvinoti: '''aristos''' kureva [[best]], uye '''kratia''' kureva '''rule or strength'''. Saka kuChiShona [[chivakashure]] chikuti '''chatema-''' chiri kureva nzira yehutongi inopa simba kuboka rakarehwa - pano [[Chatemamwari]] huri hutongi hunotevedza mitemo ya[[Mawri]]. Tarisai zviri pasi pandima iri zasi yemitauro ye[[Bantu]] kuti pane dudziro yezwi rokuti '''tema'''. Zvakakosha kuonesana kuti mashoko ari pano haako ku[[ChiShona]] chemazuva ose, asi kuedza kuturikira mazwi anotaurwa ku[[English]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Mutemo]] (laws, rules) kureva murao unoshandiswa pakutonga nyika, boka revanhu, pabasa, kana nzvimbo. *[[Chatemanyanzvi]] (theoocracy) hutongi hunotevedza mutemo wa[[nyanzvi]]. *[[Chatemabanze]] (democracy) hutongi hunotevedza mutemo we[[banze]] kana vanhu vari mubanze. *[[Chatemamwari]] (aristocracy) huri hutongi hunotevedza mutemo wa[[Mwari]]. *[[Chatemamhomho]] (mobocracy) hutongi hunotevedza mutes we[[mhomhosi]]. *[[Chatemavabinyi]] (kleptocracy) hutongi hunotevedza mutemo we[[vabinyi]] kana [[mbavha]]. *[[Chatemanjonda]] (plutocracy) hutongi hwevapfumi. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Nyika zhinji dzeku[[Europe]] dzakariga [[utemagombwe]] nokuti madzimambo vaiva ne[[hutsinye]] uye vari [[ndyire]]. *Mutemo wepano pamusha hakuna munhu anotenderwa kuputa [[mbanje]]. *Mutemo [[wakatemwa]] naMwari unoti: [[usabe]], [[usauraya]]; [[usachiva]]; usanamata zvifananidzo; [[usapombe]] zvichingodaro. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaNyungwe]] vanoti '''mtemo''' (n. law) kureva mutemo. [[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kutema''' (v. to rule, govern) kureva [[mutemo|kutema]]. *[[VaGogo]] vanoti '''utemi''' (right to rule; chiefship) ikodzero yokutonga uye hutongi. VaGogo vanoti '''mtemi; watemi''' (leader, rule) kureva [[mutongi]]. *[[VaIkizu]] vanoti '''-tema''' (rule over, reign) kureva [[kutonga]]. [[VaKabwa]] vanoti '''omutemi''' (n. ruler; leader) kureva [[mutungamiri]]. *[[VaKwere]] vanoti '''mbala''' (clever, shrewd or cunning people/person) [[vanhu vakachenjera]]. [[VaChewa]] vanoti '''opala''' (courtier - one working at court). *VaZigula vanoti '''ubala''' (1. cleverness, 2. cunningness, 3. smartness, 4. smartness, 5. wisdom) kureva [[mbaravara]]. [[Category:Matare emhosva]] 6a9wt9j5rwmkkrbp6moh7on4vjxh21k 0 17534 84343 84342 2021-02-20T16:01:53Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Ruyambidzo]] izwi riri kushandiswa pano kuturikira chinonzi '''logistics''' ku[[English]] - izvi zvichireva mabasa emawuto ane chinangwa: chokuwanisa, kufambisa, kugadzirisa zvombo; kusvitsa masoja anorwara kuvarapi, uye kuwanisa rubatsiro nemishumo ine chekuita nemawuto. Izwi iri rinoshandawo kududza mibato inosanganisira: kuronga; kuringanisa; nekushishivara pahudongodzwa hwakanangana nebhizinesi tisati tava pamubisho mukuru. *[[Kuyambidza]] (v. help, aid, assist, support). *'''Muyambi''' (n. helper, aid, person giving assistance) kureva munhu arikupa [[rubatsiro]]. ==Kutsetsenura English== *The branch of military science and operations dealing with the procurement, supply, and maintenance of equipment, with the movement, evacuation, and hospitalization of personnel, with the provision of facilities and services, and with related matters. *The planning, implementation, and coordination of the details of a business or other operation. *[[Zvakakosha kuwonesana kuti izwi iri hariko kuShona yamazuvaose]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Zigula]] vanoti '''kuambiza''' (v. support; to aid; help; assist) kureva kubatsira. [[Swahili]] vanoti '''kiambo''' (n. 1. household, housekeeping, household furnishings). *VaZigula vanoti '''chambizo; vyambizo''' (n. help) kureva [[rubatsiro]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''kuambika''' (v. to cook). '''Chambo''' (n. fort). '''Mwambizi''' (n. a helper). *[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''kuyamba''' (help, aid, assist) vachireva [[kubatsira]]. VaGwere vanoti '''buyambi''' (help) vachireva [[rubatsiro]]. [[Oshindonga]] vanoti '''omwiiyambi''' (volunteer). *[[VaGungu]] vanoti '''muyambi''' kureva [[mubatsiri]]. [[Nyakyusa]] vanoti '''ambilila''' (receive; entertain guests) kureva kugamuchira [[vaenzi]]. VaGanda vanoti '''obuyambi''' (help; assistance), kureva [[rubatsiro]]. *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''kuambata''' kana '''ambatela''' (v. take along; take, carry). Mamwe mazwi: '''kuambatese''' (it helps to take). [[VaGanda]] vanoti '''omuyambi''' (assistant), kureva [[mubatsiri]]. ==Mazwi ari Pedyo== *[[Muyambi]] izita remhuri. [[Category:Kuumba Mazwi]] c14eosscgbihb5n68r9e975ci7lvokl 0 17535 80892 80891 2020-10-25T19:00:47Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chikuse''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tinashe Chikuse, Prince Chikuse; Tatenda Chikuse'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kuse''' kana '''kweise''' (outside, out) [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] r8030v31ip95a9r4nwt8v05z412quw3 0 17536 80897 2020-10-25T19:19:12Z Holani Mina 12412 Created page with "[[Napo]] (through there; in that place). Zvinotora danga reshumba kuti mukono wenyati uwire pasi; shumba imwe haizvikwanise; kana [[napo]] iro danga reshumba rinenge ramboshu..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Napo]] (through there; in that place). Zvinotora danga reshumba kuti mukono wenyati uwire pasi; shumba imwe haizvikwanise; kana [[napo]] iro danga reshumba rinenge ramboshupika richimbodzinganiswa nenyati huru. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''naho''' (again, besides, moreover). ogmjvaqnqnvgqyvs8rq2gii9007g1ri 0 17537 80910 80909 2020-10-26T03:14:05Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mpazi''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Tanzania]] ne[[South Africa]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Jenipher Mpazi; Naomi Mpazi; Hawa Mpazi'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''upazi''' (n. inheritence) kureva [[Kugara Nhaka|nhaka]]. *VaZigula vanoti '''mpazi''' (n. inheritor) kureva [[mugaranhaka]]. *VaZigula vanoti '''kupala''' (n. inherit) kureva [[kugara nhaka]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuTanzania]] ds6ylhdv93lzenh7aujk2ka61ooxcxm 0 17538 80914 2020-10-26T12:59:28Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Mweya wetsvina]] (evil spirit) zvinoreva mweya wakaipa unokonzera kuitike zvakaipa muhupenyu kana panzvimbo. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''mpepo''' (n. demon..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mweya wetsvina]] (evil spirit) zvinoreva mweya wakaipa unokonzera kuitike zvakaipa muhupenyu kana panzvimbo. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''mpepo''' (n. demon, evil spirit, apparition) kureva mhepo kana [[mamhepo]]. 8jvzdej274jv2n7fejuluc6qnsu3e17 0 17539 80933 80932 2020-10-26T21:34:17Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Matunhire''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Mark Matunhire; Calvin Matunhire; Esther Matunhire; Irene Matunhire'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kutunilwa''' (vt. to believe; to trust). Mamwe mazwi: '''utunilo''' (n. faith; belief). '''Mtakutunilwa''' (n. believer). *VaZigula vanoti '''matunilo''' (n. trust) kureva [[ruvimbo]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''kutunilwa''' (adj. trustful; faithful; honest) kureva [[akavimbika]]. *VaZigula vanoti '''kutunika''' (v. to appear big, to flourish). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] cte6o8ighwls3ti9mhnmuna79kpxdmu 0 17540 80934 2020-10-26T21:51:33Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Chipundo''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Noel Chipundo; Patience Chipundo; Tonderai Chipundo; Wellington Chipundo'''. ==Mitauro yeB..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chipundo''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Noel Chipundo; Patience Chipundo; Tonderai Chipundo; Wellington Chipundo'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''mahundo''' (n. district) kureva dunhu. Mamwe mazwi: '''utunilo''' (n. faith; belief). '''Mtakutunilwa''' (n. believer). *VaZigula vanoti '''luhundo''' (part,aside, apart) kureva rupande. Mamwe mazwi: '''genda kuluhundo''' (v. go aside) '''Luhundo''' (adv. apart, besides). *VaZigula vanoisa [[h]] pamwe patinoisa [[p]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] o864x6sbase1tswkkddgfxkkps4ctks 0 17541 85091 80953 2021-03-28T02:12:33Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Madyangove''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Chipo Madyangove; Nyasha Madyangove; Tanyaradzwa Madyangove'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''ngobe''' (n. a small black fruit) kureva [[muchero|kamuchero]] katema. *[[Duala]] vanoti '''ngowe''' (n. a fish of the pristipomoides family) imhando yehove yarehwa. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] tsmy91my4mna1ps55xi2vgpikm8cmkv 0 17542 80959 2020-10-27T03:44:09Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Chagutira''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Nyasha Chagutira; Paul Chagutira; Patience Chagutira'''. ==Mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]]== Pano..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chagutira''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Nyasha Chagutira; Paul Chagutira; Patience Chagutira'''. ==Mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]]== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaGungu]] vanoti '''kukuutira''' (v. tamp - to force or pack down firmly by repeated blows) vachireva kutsindira chikuva. *VaGungu vanoti '''kukuutira''' (v. harden a floor or veranda surface by pressing repeatedly with a stick). *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kuguta''' (v. to shout; to call loudly; speak loudly; raise the voice). Mamwe mazwi: '''kugutila''' (v. to summon, to shout). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 4yncb0vxigkzjqmqufnc85gum207be7 0 17543 87201 87199 2021-06-29T20:43:25Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chabarika''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Benson Chabarika; Simbarashe Chabarika; Tariro Chabarika'''. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kuhwina''' kana '''kubalika''' (v. pulsate; to throb) kureva [[kubarika]]?. *[[Bambara]] vanoti barika (vi. grow strong, powerful, or sturdy;). Mamwe mazwi: barika (n. 1. blessing; 2. strength, power; 3. value). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 8ugmto0vxyinkarnp8bz16txz5xn2ns 0 17544 92551 86303 2022-03-12T19:51:01Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chigutiro''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Takudzwa Chigutiro; Rudo Chigutiro; Rhoda Chigutiro; Matthew Chigutiro'''. ==Mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]]== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Zigula]] vanoti '''kuguta''' (v. to shout; to call loudly; speak loudly; raise the voice; yell). Mamwe mazwi: '''kugutila''' (v. to summon, to shout). '''Kugutisa''' (v. yell). *[[Taabwa]] vanoti kukuta (v. to call someone) kureva [[kushevedza]] munhu. Mamwe mazwi: kukutika (v. to call, threaten). '''Mvula yakutika''' (the rain threatens). *[[VaGungu]] vanoti '''kukuutira''' (v. tamp - to force or pack down firmly by repeated blows) vachireva kutsindira chikuva. *VaGungu vanoti '''kukuutira''' (v. harden a floor by pressing repeatedly with a stick). Mamwe mazwi: '''kukuutuura''' (v. make path well-trodden, due to passing via the same place continuously). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 3e75d5f6zsfpbvowq2tmerl8ccr6zkq 0 17545 80977 2020-10-27T13:30:29Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Malema''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Zambia]] ne[[South Africa]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Matome Malema; Tshepo Malema; Pafyako Malema''', [[Julius Malema]] mutungami..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Malema''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Zambia]] ne[[South Africa]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Matome Malema; Tshepo Malema; Pafyako Malema''', [[Julius Malema]] mutungamiri webato re[[EFF]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''malema''' (n. character). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuSouth Africa]] [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuZambia]] 4ylcy66p07matf9oza8llk6utg6d0wp 0 17546 82797 80998 2020-12-24T23:57:36Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Mwana Muparadzi (prodigal son) inyaya iri mu[[bhaibheri]] inotaurwa mwana akakumbira kupiwa nhaka yababa vake vachiri vapenyu, iye ndokuenda akanoparadza pfuma iyi nepfambi neshamwari. Mushure mezvi akazogumisidza oshanda basa rekuchengeta nguruve - aiva nenzara zvekuti akafunga kudya zvaidyiwa nenguruve. Panguva iyi akayeuka kuti vashandi vababa vake vaiwana chokudya chakakwana, akati zviri nani ndidzokere kuna baba vangu ndive mushandi wavo. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''kusakaza''' (to be prodigal; to spend up prodigally). *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''kusakaza''' (prodigality). *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''kiúmbe''' kana '''mukuozanga''' (prodigal). pkad43wdxtd4yr55vm88h63rmxshjbt 0 17547 81003 2020-10-28T14:31:08Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Banhwa]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Duncan Banhwa; Ropafadzo Banhwa; Tyson Banhwa; Josephat Banhwa'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano p..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Banhwa]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Duncan Banhwa; Ropafadzo Banhwa; Tyson Banhwa; Josephat Banhwa'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''banwa''' kana '''zibanwa''' (n. cheek-bone) kureva [[bvupa]] reshaya. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 0ejgbk5enl9a6xgxlgoivnd3ajj44pp 0 17548 81088 81087 2020-10-31T17:52:57Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Kutowa''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Rodrick Kutowa, Jeans Kutowa, Kutowa Mwale; Gihanna Kutowa'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaTumbuka]] vanoti '''kutowa''' (to be pretty or beautiful) vachireva kuva [[munaku]]. Mamwe mazwi: vanoti '''chakutowa''' (beautiful) vachireva [[chinaku]]. *[[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''toa''' kana '''towa''' (put, take, give out, give off, issue, emit, produce). Mamwe mazwi: '''toa pumzi''' (exhale). '''Toa nuru''' (emit light, shine). '''Toa pepo''' (exorcise a spirit). *VaSwahili vanoti '''toa''' kana '''towa''' (v. show or display). Mamwe mazwi: '''toa ukali''' (show courage, severity). '''Toa meno''' (show the teeth). *VaSwahili vanoti '''toa''' kana '''towa''' (v. take out, remove, save from). Mamwe mazwi: '''toa kazini''' (discharge from job). '''Toa makosa''' (correct errors). *VaSwahili vanoti '''mtoa''' (one who issues or dispenses). Mamwe mazwi: '''mtoa dawa''' (n. pharmacist, druggist). '''Mtoa gazeti''' (n. editor or publisher of a newspaper). ==Mazita ari Pedyo== *[[Mutowa sezita]] remhuri. *[[Chitowa sezita]] remhuri. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuZambia]] [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuDRC]] 2ldustr21kgp68tzf7245cu9sz2tjdl 0 17549 81234 81152 2020-11-03T03:12:49Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chabuka''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Prosper Chabuka; Brian Chabuka; Tapiwa Chabuka; Fadzanai Chabuka'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaNyakyusa]] vanoti '''buukila''' (v. go to). Mamwe mazwi: '''buuka''' (go to). *[[VaMaconde]] vanoti '''kuuka''' (v. to go). Mamwe mazwi: '''kuuka mushu''' (v. continue, get worse). ==Mazita ari Pedyo== *[[Chaukura]] izita remhuri. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] nah58zaz8wr7pjqiqxdq3al8hbb5re2 0 17550 81033 81031 2020-10-30T22:51:04Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kusimudza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kusimudza]] dw5xbppofvrqgc8cd3zjohxew9hz5ao 0 17551 81100 81032 2020-10-31T21:17:19Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Kusimudza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kusimudza]] dw5xbppofvrqgc8cd3zjohxew9hz5ao 0 17552 81045 2020-10-30T23:34:19Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Charama''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Brighton Charama; Tanya Charama; Sofia Charama; Fadzai Charama'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pan..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Charama''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Brighton Charama; Tanya Charama; Sofia Charama; Fadzai Charama'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaNyakyusa]] vanoti '''alama''' (v. settle at bottom) kureva kugarana pasi. *[[VaNyakyusa]] vanoti '''alama''' (v. duck). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] hlgiocmk348gjoreeqhckj91z72x2md 0 17553 81055 81047 2020-10-31T01:01:07Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chipinya''' izita revanhu rinowanikwa ku[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Jack Chipinya; Kelvin Chipinya; Kennedy Chipinya; Elias Chipinya'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaNyakyusa]] vanoti '''pinya''' (v. bind, detain, fix). Mamwe mazwi: '''pinyania''' (v. splice; tie together). *VaNyakyusa vanoti '''ukupinya''' (v. bind). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuZambia]] eloai0nd7mu4r4jfxlc716naacvegtc 0 17554 81061 2020-10-31T02:06:24Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Rupare]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Hazvinei Rupare; Rudo Rupare; Wimbayi Rupare; Gamuchirai Rupare'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Rupare]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Hazvinei Rupare; Rudo Rupare; Wimbayi Rupare; Gamuchirai Rupare'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaNyakyusa]] vanoti '''lupale''' (n. a calabash) kureva [[dende]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 3vehkttuyjyf5wh3y256xy6hkh81njp 0 17555 93069 84866 2022-03-30T00:49:51Z Holani Mina 12412 Added content wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kweru]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Tanzania]] ne[[South Africa]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Kombo Kweru; Mika Wa Kweru; Mustapha Kweru; Kweru Nyathi''' *Kwazosara kwoti kweru ivo vatopinda munzira kuenda kwa[[Nembudziya]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaNyakyusa]] vanoti '''ukwelu''' (n. white) kureva [[huchena]]. *VaNyakyusa vanoti '''inyelu''' (n. white) kureva [[huchena]]. *[[Chimbalazi]] vanoti '''weelu''' (n. light) kureva [[chiedza]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuTanzania]] k7ky539gm34nno6myj21p9hq49il3lz 0 17556 81068 81067 2020-10-31T07:33:24Z F1fans 12503 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Chase elliott (32539954977) (cropped).jpg|thumb|Chase Elliott]] '''William Clyde Elliott II''' kana '''Chase Elliott''' (akaberekerwa mu [[Dawsonville, Georgia]], [[Mbudzi 28]], [[1995]]) muAmerican mota mujaho. Parizvino ari kumhanya mu [[NASCAR Cup Series]] nechikwata che [[Hendrick Motorsports]] mune nhamba 9 Chevrolet Camaro ZL1 1LE mota inotsigirwa ne [[NAPA Auto Parts]].<ref name=WAGA>{{cite web|first=Staff|title=Son of NASCAR's Bill Elliott signs multi-year deal|url=http://www.myfoxatlanta.com/dpp/sports/hendrick-motorsports-signs-chase-elliott-20110216-es|publisher=[[WAGA-TV]]|accessdate=19 November 2011}}</ref> Elliott ndiye ega mwanakomana weaimbova NASCAR mujaho [[Bill Elliott]]. Elliott aive [[2014 NASCAR Nationwide Series]] shasha Elliott's debut muKombe Series yakatanga mumakwikwi e2015 STP 500. Kukunda kwake kwekutanga kweKombe Series kwakakundwa mu [[Go Bowling at The Glen 2018]] makwikwi.<ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20190129081656/http://www.jayski.com/stats/2018/pdfs/22wgi2018racereport.pdf Go Bowling at The Glen 2018 - Official race results]</ref> ==Refer== {{reflist}} ==Zvekunze zvinongedzo== *[http://www.chaseelliott.com/ Official website] 6l4dktqcdmcuvuno2kpjmmcpw81471u 0 17557 85170 81070 2021-04-01T01:15:22Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Nyambara''' izita revanhu rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Fungayi Nyambara; Albert Nyambara; Rudo Nyambara; Rosemary Nyambara'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaNyakyusa]] vanoti '''unyambala''' (n. man) kureva murume. *[[VaNoni]] vanoti '''nyambala''' (n. horse) kureva [[bhiza]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 29ypxx4lvben8n29uyi9sgnu4pmol95 0 17558 90075 81904 2021-11-08T15:11:32Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Pasi]] (on the ground, on the earth) zvinoreva rupande rwepatinotsika panomera miti nekufamba vanhu ne[[mhuka]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaNyakyusa]] vanoti '''pasi''' (adv. on the ground) kureva [[pasi]]. [[VaNyoro]] vanoti '''hansi''' (adv. on the ground) kureva [[pasi]]. *[[Chuwabo]] vanoti '''vati''' (adv. down; on the ground) kureva [[pasi]]. [[Kimbundu]] vanoti ixi (n. earth) kureva [[pasi]]. *[[VaMaconde]] vanoti '''ulongo''' (n. ground) kureva [[pasi]] kana [[pavhu]]. Fananidzai nokuti '''dongo'''. *[[VaNgala]] vanoti '''mabele''' (n. earth, land, ground) kureva [[pasi]]. 419ojoq4o99ekegwsi9cf1djcqnsdhy 0 17559 81078 2020-10-31T14:44:25Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Bhudhi]] (brother) kureva mwananyina wechikomana - apa zvichitaurwa nemwanasikana kana mwakomana mudiki pakuzvarwa kuna bhudhi vari kurehwa. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *VaSwati v..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Bhudhi]] (brother) kureva mwananyina wechikomana - apa zvichitaurwa nemwanasikana kana mwakomana mudiki pakuzvarwa kuna bhudhi vari kurehwa. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *VaSwati vanoti '''bhuti''' (brother) kureva [[bhudhi]]. *[[VaNyakyusa]] vanoti '''kaka''' (n. brother) kureva [[bhudhi]]. *[[VaNyakyusa]] vanoti '''dada''' (n. sister) kureva [[sisi]]. [[Category:Mhuri]] supvdfrm54vo0yed7qfor60hytpq4vr 0 17560 88730 85327 2021-08-12T22:02:03Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Shimwela]] mutauro weBantu unowanikwa ku[[Tanzania]]. Vanhu ava chikamu cherudzi runonzi [[VaNdali]]. ==Mazwi Anotodza Shona== *[[VaMwela]] vanoti '''nkoongo''' kana '''mikoongo''' (n. tree) kureva [[muti]]. *VaMwela vanoti '''muundu''' (n. person) kureva [[munhu]]. *VaMwela vanoti '''nsheshe''' (n. four) kureva [[zvina]]. *VaMwela vanoti '''nng'aano''' (n. five) kureva [[shano]]. *VaMwela vanoti '''pabhili''' (twice) kureva [[kaviri]]. *VaMwela vanoti '''patatu''' (thrice) kureva [[katatu]]. *VaMwela vanoti '''shooko''' (small) kureva [[chidoko]]. *VaMwela vanoti '''-kuluungwa''' (big) kureva [[hombe]]. Sokuti '''mkoongo gwa- n- kuluungwa''' (A big tree). *VaMwela vanoti '''kila''' (each). *VaMwela vanoti '''shi-teengu''' (n. chair) kureva [[chigaro]]. *VaMwela vanoti '''lijela''' kana '''majela''' (n. hoe) kureva [[badza]]. *VaMwela vanoti '''bha-shanda''' (n. boys) kureva [[vakomana]]. *VaMwela vanoti '''mbwa''' (n. dog) kureva [[imbwa]]. *VaMwela vanoti '''mbaaka''' (n. cat) kureva [[katsi]]. *VaMwela vanoti '''kutola''' (n. to take; take away) kureva [[kutora]]. *VaMwela vanoti '''ntai''' (first) kureva [[wekutanga]]. *VaMwela vanoti '''-peenya''' (beautiful). *[[VaMwela]] vanoti '''naapi''' (black). Mamwe mazwi: '''mbuli ya-i-shoko ya-naapi''' (Small black goats). [[Category:Mitauro yeBantu]] [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] [[Category:Mitauro yeTanzania]] 2v69awqwwhw1jcc1udejka79r1d2hth 0 17561 81082 2020-10-31T15:20:27Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Shimwela]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Shimwela]] l187w61wad44l3vjzs2wigjsl2i4kww 0 17562 81086 2020-10-31T17:40:53Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Nyamwezi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Nyamwezi]] bbn4u803k7qpzwbhxcybikxb3o0yrij 0 17563 81101 2020-10-31T21:59:57Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Mufuke''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Tanzania]] ne[[Democratic Republic of Congo]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Nana Mufuke; Kalombo Mufuke; Mbuyu Mufuke; Angela Mufuke''..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mufuke''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Tanzania]] ne[[Democratic Republic of Congo]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Nana Mufuke; Kalombo Mufuke; Mbuyu Mufuke; Angela Mufuke'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''ufuke''' (mildness, gentleness). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuTanzania]] frgwp6ufwjj7i6u9v4gbq0uvbf1sd70 0 17564 81102 2020-10-31T22:06:25Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Mwela''' izita revanhu rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ku[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Sarah Mwela; Sekai Mwela; Sandra Mwela; Mwela Mazimba'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== P..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mwela''' izita revanhu rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ku[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Sarah Mwela; Sekai Mwela; Sandra Mwela; Mwela Mazimba'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''mwela''' (a white cloth). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuZambia]] d34371q3x569wu7iegb1e7rk5skdji6 0 17565 81104 81103 2020-10-31T22:22:13Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Kawela''' izita revanhu rinowanikwa mu[[Democratic Republic of Congo]] ku[[Namibia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Christopher Kawela; Ronald Kawela; Rene Kawela; Peter Kawela'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''-wela''' (to return, come back). *VaMambwe vanoti '''-welela''' (to return for). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuNamibia]] awy8gazvcqfhyj93088phpmi9t9nd2y 0 17566 81105 2020-10-31T22:32:59Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Musena''' izita revanhu rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Silika Musena; Hezel Musena; Dinah Musena; Chipo Musena'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyor..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Musena''' izita revanhu rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Silika Musena; Hezel Musena; Dinah Musena; Chipo Musena'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''-sena''' (to be too friendly abusing somebody's kindness). Mamwe mazwi: '''-senama''' (to lie flat on the back). *VaMambwe vanoti '''-senula''' (to turn). Mamwe mazwi: '''-senuka''' (to be altered, charged). '''-senuka''' (to turn, turn around, change). *VaMambwe vanoti '''-senula mano''' (to change one's mind, when realising one's mistake). Mamwe mazwi: '''-senula intambi''' (to change the customs). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 3es1pv0mowd8fbzk6297zcq5dk5sihv 0 17567 81106 2020-10-31T22:35:15Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Mutsena''' izita revanhu rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Hillary Mutsena; Rutendo Mutsena; Elywynn Mutsena; Sandra Mutsena'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu==..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mutsena''' izita revanhu rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Hillary Mutsena; Rutendo Mutsena; Elywynn Mutsena; Sandra Mutsena'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''-sena''' (to be too friendly abusing somebody's kindness). Mamwe mazwi: '''-senama''' (to lie flat on the back). *VaMambwe vanoti '''-senula''' (to turn). Mamwe mazwi: '''-senuka''' (to be altered, charged). '''-senuka''' (to turn, turn around, change). *VaMambwe vanoti '''-senula mano''' (to change one's mind, when realising one's mistake). Mamwe mazwi: '''-senula intambi''' (to change the customs). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 6742oj8t91ngkfiiy63fwo9lxd2ajuu 0 17568 82528 82527 2020-12-20T17:00:16Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Izwi rokuti [[chikondamvura]] (''hydrophilic in English'') rinodudza kuti chinhu chinoda kubatana nemvura uye kunyunguduka mumvura. Muenzaniso watinoona ndewe [[munyu]] (salt) kuti inonyungudika zviri nyore mumvura. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *[[Kugonda]] (v. to trust, to hope). [[Gonda]] (n. trust, hope). *Dombo iri rine [[chikondamvura]]: this rock is '''hydrophilic'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''kukondanzeru''' (n. philosophy). [[Category:Chemishonga‎]] 70atfna2gx6fc82cs1neqqqdgewctuu 0 17569 81115 81114 2020-11-01T17:52:56Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chikondamunyu]] (halophiles) apa kududza tupuka tunogara munzvimbo dzine munyu wakawanda dzakadai se[[Dead Sea]] kana [[Great Salt Lake]]. Kana chiri chimwe chonzi [[chikondamunyu]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Gonda]] (n. trust, hope). *[[Dokwaira|Kupanga]] (crave, desire) zvichireva kudokwaira, [[kuvinga]], [[chidaka-daka]], [[kudonyongoka]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''kukondanzeru''' (n. philosophy). *[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''igonda''' (n. tenderness; weakness; willingness; be soft or kind). *[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''kugonda''' (v. succumb; be tender; yield; humility; submissiveness; meekness; cede; give in). [[Category:Chezvipenyu]] iexht718x4ab2sgcwt62m5w364q0p9x 14 17570 81118 2020-11-01T18:05:32Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Chinyorwa chino chakaunganidza mazita evanhu anowanikwa ku[[Burundi]]." wikitext text/x-wiki Chinyorwa chino chakaunganidza mazita evanhu anowanikwa ku[[Burundi]]. mna5dqet1n2818i82l6662igc4zxbt0 0 17571 81124 81123 2020-11-01T18:29:13Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chikwera''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[Malawi]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Maxwell Chikwera; Kerra Chikwera; Richard Chikwera; Edwin Chikwera'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaNyoro]] vanoti '''ente orukwera''' (n. a white cow). Mamwe mazwi: '''okwera''' kana '''-era''' (to be white). *VaNyoro vanoti '''Entama enu neyera''' (This sheep is-white). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuMalawi]] lzybtgs5x39g248usl1qfg060j23cjv 0 17572 81128 2020-11-01T18:53:49Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Chitete''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[Malawi]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Memori Chitete; Faith Chitete; Chance Chitete; Agnes Chitete'''. ==Mitauro yeB..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chitete''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[Malawi]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Memori Chitete; Faith Chitete; Chance Chitete; Agnes Chitete'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaMaconde]] vanoti '''shitete''' (n. green - of tender fruit). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuMalawi]] at9wtw574vv8r9qwsvyp8zjd0bxgd75 0 17573 81145 81144 2020-11-01T19:58:22Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chaguduka''' izita rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Pamhidzai Chaguduka; Steady Chaguduka; Judith Chaguduka; Tawanda Chaguduka'''. *Kune mhando ye[[munzwa]] unonzi [[chaguduka]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaMaconde]] vanoti '''shakuuduka''' (n. straight). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 7evj34j2hv2zfm4piewtn0wiag8ysc3 0 17574 81149 2020-11-01T20:53:28Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Chindende''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Audrey Chindende; Jessica Chindende; Christine Chindende'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano pa..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chindende''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Audrey Chindende; Jessica Chindende; Christine Chindende'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaMaconde]] vanoti '''shindende''' (n. heel) kureva [[chitsitsinho]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 48f6po68de98wwlwh86toegiqtganie 0 17575 81163 2020-11-01T22:04:56Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Kuleya''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Ruth Kuleya; Malison Kuleya; Rosemary Kuleya'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano pany..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Kuleya''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Ruth Kuleya; Malison Kuleya; Rosemary Kuleya'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaMaconde]] vanoti '''kuleya''' (v. forbid) kureva [[kurambidza]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuZambia]] 1oye1liqo7vwe9va92lokpqw3gkmpf6 0 17576 81169 2020-11-01T22:41:43Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Jaure''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tichatonga Jaure; Leon Jaure; Maxwell Jaure; Brighton Jaure'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano pan..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Jaure''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tichatonga Jaure; Leon Jaure; Maxwell Jaure; Brighton Jaure'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaMaconde]] vanoti '''kujaula''' (v. to give; give back; to offer). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 6ua6n2ciu0ggkyytlfvshymt8vqiu2m 0 17577 81173 2020-11-01T23:41:16Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Katanha''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[Mozambique]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Anyway Katanha; Ropafadzo Katanha; Newton Katanha; Charity Katanha'''. ==M..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Katanha''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[Mozambique]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Anyway Katanha; Ropafadzo Katanha; Newton Katanha; Charity Katanha'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaMaconde]] vanoti '''upanga''' (n. machete. Portuguese inoti [[catana]]). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuMozambique]] 46c5efz9p9yx0c4fnxffcykx2accs8k 0 17578 81176 81175 2020-11-02T15:37:44Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Onyenzi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Onyenzi]] q59ds1dvu9tnh2upn9xz6fua1sycsce 0 17579 81179 81177 2020-11-02T15:39:59Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:ARS red onion.jpg|thumb|Roots, leaves and developing bulb]] [[Onyenzi]] (Onion) idzinde rinorimwa rinoshandiswa pakubika [[muriwo]] nenyama. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''kanyense''' (n. onion) kureva [[onyeni]]. *[[VaTiriki]] vanoti '''shitungu''' (n. onion) kureva [[hanyanisi]]. *[[VaTiriki]] vanoti '''shitungulu''' (n. onion) kureva [[hanyanisi]]. bb0rnazojj8x0ewg4tq6ujogc3nmxez 0 17580 81178 2020-11-02T15:38:18Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Onyenzi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Onyenzi]] q59ds1dvu9tnh2upn9xz6fua1sycsce 0 17581 81198 2020-11-02T18:30:59Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Maroveke''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Eva Maroveke; Fungayi Maroveke; Tendai Maroveke'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa maz..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Maroveke''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Eva Maroveke; Fungayi Maroveke; Tendai Maroveke'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaMaconde]] vanoti '''lilove''' kana '''lineno''' (n. word) kureva '''shoko'''. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] t8n96sscg6yq2zl37944s84he2ick5c 0 17582 81200 2020-11-02T18:34:32Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Portugal]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Portugal]] oleadmhofceucj6p6clwbnivti6mbgw 0 17583 81202 2020-11-02T18:41:56Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Portugal]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Portugal]] oleadmhofceucj6p6clwbnivti6mbgw 0 17584 81985 81218 2020-11-28T02:49:00Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chinengo''' izita revanhu rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Ellena Chinenge; Chinenge Chzelu; Chinenge Kahyata; Chinenge Kamboyi'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaMaconde]] vanoti '''shinenge''' (n. squirel) kureva [[tsindi]]. *[[VaTsonga]] vanoti '''nenge''' (n. leg) kureva [[gumbo]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuZambia]] la58wxfl6hax9n6844stfvxuyba845q 0 17585 81228 2020-11-02T23:53:30Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Madengo''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]; [[Angola]] ne[[Mozambique]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Sergio Madengo; Nyasha Madengo; Janet Madengo; Marta Madengo'''..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Madengo''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]; [[Angola]] ne[[Mozambique]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Sergio Madengo; Nyasha Madengo; Janet Madengo; Marta Madengo'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaMaconde]] vanoti '''mmadengo''' (n. employee) kureva [[mushandi]]. *VaMaconde vanoti '''lidengo''' (n. work, job, labour). Mamwe mazwi: '''kumupa madengo''' (v. employ) kupa basa. *VaMaconde vanoti '''kudenga''' (v. build, construct, ramp up, make, fabricate). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuAngola]] h2ut5oencgihufhqh6pu4vve1smhkx9 14 17586 81229 2020-11-02T23:54:09Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Chinyorwa chino chakaunganidza mazita evanhu anowanikwa kuAngola" wikitext text/x-wiki Chinyorwa chino chakaunganidza mazita evanhu anowanikwa kuAngola fw7aatrwpuddlxyfxwlwqrgbftsznzm 0 17587 92894 81231 2022-03-26T17:03:29Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kupenya]] (to shine, lightning display) zvinoreva kungarikira kana kuvaima kungava kwechiedza kana kwe[[mheni]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Kuvaima]] *[[Kungarikira]] *[[Kukwidzima]] ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaMaconde]] vanoti '''kung'ala''' (n. shine) kureva [[kupenya]]. *[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''ng'ala''' kana '''ng'aa''' (to shine) kureva [[kupenya]]. *[[Kinande]] inoti eripenia (v. illuminate intermittently) kureva [[kupenya]]. nfjmqj8j3hen7dhpefyvnx9nceq7402 0 17588 81236 2020-11-03T03:15:12Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mapfupa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[mapfupa]] tjr104whudvf7l2plpfcnf82u5wrtxy 0 17589 82996 82993 2020-12-27T16:06:53Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Manyame''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Comfort Manyame; Trevor Manyame; Faith Manyame; Linda Manyame'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaMaconde]] vanoti '''inhame''' (n. yam) kureva muchero unenge [[mbambaira]]. *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''kinhami''' (n. sympathy). Madudziro: '''nhoka''' kureva [[nyoka]]. *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''mukua-kinhami''' (sympathetic). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 0q3g3oa6nmzpd5wn1gldvgqbenyw20l 0 17590 81250 2020-11-03T13:54:08Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kukamhina]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kukamhina]] sdw1iuycc9w8ddx2fz01efcydmglnv6 0 17591 81252 2020-11-03T14:04:13Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Mushove''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Farai Mushove; Taurai Mushove; Rujeko Mushove; Tafadzwa Mushove'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pa..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mushove''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Farai Mushove; Taurai Mushove; Rujeko Mushove; Tafadzwa Mushove'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Maconde]] vanoti '''nashove''' (n. crow) kureva [[gunguwo]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] asrljpgz6v0qpaxgwkxp53ne1t4xce8 0 17595 87619 87355 2021-07-09T19:59:04Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Simbi''' izita revanhu rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Danai Simbi; Shumirai Simbi; [[Simbi Mubako]], Professor [[David Simbi]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== '''Possible Meaning''' - Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaKinande]] vanoti '''obusimbi''' (n. celibacy) kureva kutsidza kusaita zvepabonde. *[[Mandinka]] vanoti simbi (adj. to be thick) kureva [[chikobvu]]. Mamwe mazwi: simbindi (to make thick). *[[Djimini]] vanoti simbi (v. freeze, condense; concentrate). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 32f1w4gaar3bt4grrej80mhf5cac3ou 0 17596 81279 2020-11-04T02:36:45Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Mukwenda''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Stella Mukwenda; Joyce Mukwenda; Godfrey Mukwenda'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa maz..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mukwenda''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Stella Mukwenda; Joyce Mukwenda; Godfrey Mukwenda'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Kinande]] vanoti '''omukwenda''' (n. messenger) kureva [[mhume]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuZambia]] 0ood4x6lj1xko5dekaggd3fxf0bol5x 0 17597 81285 2020-11-04T13:51:53Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Chirwa''' izita revanhu rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Malawi]] ne[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Jessica Chirwa; Aaron Chirwa; Yotamu Chirwa; Charles Chirwa'''. ==M..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chirwa''' izita revanhu rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Malawi]] ne[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Jessica Chirwa; Aaron Chirwa; Yotamu Chirwa; Charles Chirwa'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaNande]] vanoti '''ekilwa''' (n. hive) kureva [[mukoko]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuZambia]] [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuMalawi]] 3rg9k2sm4krsex33ctvv80vu8gycn6m 0 17598 81286 2020-11-04T13:52:53Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kinande]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kinande]] s7j0dpnw3as0a0smysw0bhcsbnuviea 0 17599 81295 81293 2020-11-04T15:26:14Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Kambere''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]; [[Republic of the Congo]] ne[[Democratic Republic of Congo]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Geofrey Kambere; Nicole Kambere; Fololo Kambere; Busi Kambere'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaNande]] vanoti '''kambere''' (n. chronological name given to first born son) kureva zita mukaka rinopiwa dangwekomana. *[[Bakonzo]] vanoti '''kambere''' kana '''baluku''' (first born male) kureva [[dangwe]] remukomana. *Bakonzo vanoti '''kambale''' kana '''bwambale''' (second born male) kureva [[mwanakomana]] wechipiri. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuDRC]] [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuCongo]] 6izllpn3u5hytlswmz3kfb4nkxju0ug 14 17600 81294 2020-11-04T15:24:37Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Chinyorwa chino chakaunganidza mazita evaanhu anowanikwa ku[[Republic of the Congo]]." wikitext text/x-wiki Chinyorwa chino chakaunganidza mazita evaanhu anowanikwa ku[[Republic of the Congo]]. 2jead83r8ubn53ba2eyt16wz4w77baq 0 17601 81298 81297 2020-11-05T14:37:36Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Kambare''' izita revanhu rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], ku[[Tanzania]], [[Republic of the Congo]] ne[[Democratic Republic of Congo]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Valerie Kambare; Jane Kambare; Mary Kambare; Amos Kambare'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaNande]] vanoti '''Kambale''' (n. chronological name given to a child born second after a child of same sex) izita rinopiwa mwana wechipiri anotovera mumwe we[[chibare]] chimwe. *[[Bobangi]] vanoti '''mbale''' kana '''mibale''' (two). *[[VaNgala]] vanoti '''mibale''' (two). ==Mazita ari Pedyo== *[[Shambare]] izita remhuri. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuDRC]] [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuCongo]] h47hvm1i75jlei3ljtb9pmku05e6q1a 0 17602 81302 81300 2020-11-05T19:18:33Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Karumbi''' izita revanhu rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], ku[[Tanzania]], [[Kenya]] ne[[Democratic Republic of Congo]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Njeri Karumbi; Ketty Karumbi; Mary Karumbi; Ally Karumbi'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaNande]] vanoti '''ekilú̧mbi''' (n. fog) kureva [[mhute]]. *[[Kinande]] vanoti '''Kalumbi''' (n. name given to child born when there is fog). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuDRC]] [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuKenya]] fs9wvsqwlc068d6b5ahnb5r0rasun2w 0 17603 81353 81304 2020-11-07T02:41:24Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Kapindo''' izita revanhu rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], ku[[Tanzania]], [[Zambia]] ne[[Malawi]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Brighton Kapindo; Charity Kapindo; Mercy Kapindo; Jean Kapindo'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaNande]] vanoti '''Kapindo''' (n. name given to child born different sex from previous one) izita remwana anotevedzana ne[[hanzvadzi]] yake. *[[Kinande]] vanoti '''muhindo''' (n. change of). Mamwe mazwi: '''erihindula''' (n. a return, change, transform, reverse). *[[Kinande]] vanoti '''Mbindule''' (n. name of child changes the order/gender of a homogenous series of birth). ==Mazita ari Pedyo== *[[Mupinda]] izita remhuri. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuZambia]] [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuMalawi]] cs5o5h8iysrp7pr2kcq0tuu3pmlup34 0 17604 85205 81308 2021-04-01T17:20:42Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kanyere]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Tanzania]] ne[[Democratic Republic of the Congo]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Lisette Kanyere; Edwige Kanyere; Asha Kanyere; Adeline Kanyere'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Kinande]] vanoti '''kanyere''' (n. chronological name given to first girl child born in family). *[[Lugwere]] vanoti '''kanyere''' (n. pearl, bead, braid, jewellery). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuUganda]] [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuDRC]] b0fqjzy33oub6wia1t01gxxffnkdmf4 0 17605 82962 81309 2020-12-26T20:37:17Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Nzuwa]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[Democratic Republic of the Congo]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tinashe Nzuwa; Tawanda Nzuwa; Henry Nzuwa; Jocelyne Nzuwa'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''nzuá''' (n. mister, sir, lord, gentleman, man). *[[VaNande]] vanoti '''Nzuba''' (n. Name of a child born after a dead one. Means: the replacement, the one who returns, the risen one). *[[VaNande]] vanoti '''Mutsuba''' (n. Name of a child born after a dead one. Means: the replacement, the one who returns, the risen one). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuDRC]] aoleqwk70mxhnfdz4i666lebiwlqtym 0 17606 81311 2020-11-06T00:53:55Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Chiro''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Benjamin Chiro; Simbarashe Chiro; Anthony Chiro'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chiro''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Benjamin Chiro; Simbarashe Chiro; Anthony Chiro'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''chilo''' (night) kureva [[husiku]]. [[VaWanga]] vanoti '''eshiro''' (night, evening) kureva [[husiku]]. *[[VaHaya]] vanoti '''omukiro''' (night) kureva [[husiku]]. [[VaMaconde]] vanoti '''chilo''' (night) kureva [[husiku]]. *[[VaNande]] vanoti '''Kiro''' (n. name given to a child born at night) kureva izita rinopiwa mwana akazvarwa [[husiku]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] modztf0fkpk8a1qlztq2auolo23zay0 0 17607 81315 81314 2020-11-06T02:44:01Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mweru''' izita revanhu rinowanikwa mu[[Kenya]], [[Republic of the Congo]] ne[[Democratic Republic of the Congo]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Mweru Lenjo; Laurene Mweru; Mary Mweru; Milka Mweru'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Kinande]] vanoti '''omweru''' kana '''enzeru''' (white, fair complexion) kureva huchena. *Kinande vanoti '''obweru''' (whiteness) kureva huchena. *Kinande vanoti '''obweru''' (cleanliness) kureva kuchena. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuKenya]] 4b5v2tm9ywh1t4de6vn4rapqrqvflu7 0 17608 81318 2020-11-06T02:59:15Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Chitsaru''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Irene Chitsaru; Tafadzwa Chitsaru; Nyaradzo Chitsaru; Kudzanai Chitsaru'''. ==Mitauro yeBa..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chitsaru''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Irene Chitsaru; Tafadzwa Chitsaru; Nyaradzo Chitsaru; Kudzanai Chitsaru'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Kinande]] vanoti '''ekisalu''' kana '''ekisalhu''' (n. chimpanzee) kureva [[chimupanzi]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] ncb4sk3crm06lc8lsago2by5ot7ifdw 0 17609 81321 2020-11-06T03:26:58Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Chinyambo''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Lawrence Chinyambo; Eugene Chinyambo; Selina Chinyambo'''. *[[Nyambo]] (n. jokes). ==Mita..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chinyambo''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Lawrence Chinyambo; Eugene Chinyambo; Selina Chinyambo'''. *[[Nyambo]] (n. jokes). ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Kinande]] vanoti '''ekinyambo''' kureva [[chisuro]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuZambia]] sv9vjzlxxtqhfy67hruycz4aw1d1f5i 0 17610 81324 2020-11-06T03:55:34Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Rutungo''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[Uganda]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tendai Rutungo; Roland Rutungo; Charles Rutungo; Nomsa Rutungo'''. ==Mitauro y..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Rutungo''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[Uganda]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tendai Rutungo; Roland Rutungo; Charles Rutungo; Nomsa Rutungo'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Kinande]] vanoti '''olutungo''' (breeding, having cattle or poultry) kureva kupfuya zvipfuyo. *[[Kinande]] vanoti '''embene y'olutungo''' (n. a goat intended for continue the line and, therefore, that we do not kill) kureva mbudzi isingaurayiwe nokuti ndeyekuberekesa. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuUganda]] imcqoofkzdsd6eyvj1isp23eo3krob2 0 17611 81325 2020-11-06T04:11:41Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Musvasva''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tsungirirai Musvasva; Josia Musvasva; Gabriel Musvasva; Elizabeth Musvasva'''. *[[Musvasva]..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Musvasva''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tsungirirai Musvasva; Josia Musvasva; Gabriel Musvasva; Elizabeth Musvasva'''. *[[Musvasva]], [[muhoronga]] kana [[muharonga]] (Tree: Bequaertiodendron magalismontanum). ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Kinande]] vanoti '''omuswaswa''' (n. salty water used as a sauce with [[sadza]]) kureva mvura ine munyu inoseveswa. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 0r6m8cc7o0pzzohgpbe9evah0d9a9nf 0 17612 81335 2020-11-06T12:35:17Z F1fans 12503 Created page with "[[File:Jimmie Johnson Dover 2018 (cropped).jpg|thumb|Jimmie Johnson]] '''Jimmie Kenneth Johnson''' (akaberekwa muna [[El Cajon, California]], [[September 17]], [[1975]]) chinh..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Jimmie Johnson Dover 2018 (cropped).jpg|thumb|Jimmie Johnson]] '''Jimmie Kenneth Johnson''' (akaberekwa muna [[El Cajon, California]], [[September 17]], [[1975]]) chinhu American nyanzvi motokari racer. Johnson vaitambira NASCAR Cup Series kubva 2002 kusvika 2020 mwaka pamwe [[Hendrick Motorsports]] chikwata. In dzino akakunda nomwe okuremekedza: 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2013 uye 2016 uye equaled yenhau [[Richard Petty]] uye [[Dale Earnhardt]].<ref>{{cite news|last=Fryer|first=Jenna|title=Jimmie Johnson seizes record-tying 7th NASCAR championship|url=http://racing.ap.org/article/jimmie-johnson-seizes-record-tying-7th-nascar-championship|accessdate=November 20, 2016|work=Associated Press|agency=[[Associated Press]]|publisher=AP Sports|date=November 20, 2016|location=[[Homestead, Florida]]|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161124091427/http://racing.ap.org/article/jimmie-johnson-seizes-record-tying-7th-nascar-championship|archive-date=November 24, 2016|url-status=dead}}</ref> Kubva 2021 Johnson anotamira IndyCar kubatana [[Chip Ganassi Racing]] chikwata.<ref>[https://au.lifestyle.yahoo.com/jimmie-johnson-will-race-in-indy-car-in-2021-and-2022-152843041.html Seven-time NASCAR Cup Series champion Jimmie Johnson will race in IndyCar in 2021 and 2022]. Yahoo Sports.</ref> ==Refer== {{reflist}} ==Zvekunze zvinongedzo== {{commons}} *[http://www.jimmiejohnson.com Webhusaiti yepamutemo] 9qgdr2bqk0qiu2mdw6qbpqjcnscu5mv 0 17613 88848 84940 2021-08-16T08:08:05Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Phase change - en.svg|thumb|246x246px|Mufananidzo we Muringo ye sebhe]] Muchidzidzo [[fundoyetsimba]], [[muringo]] ye[[sebhe]] (States of Matter) izita rapiwa kududza chimiro chezvinhu zvinobatika nekuonekwa nekunzwikwa pakunge zvasvitswa panharaunda yakasiyana [[hujoto]] kana [[mutsindo]] (temperature and pressure). Kune [[miringo]] mitatu yemvura zvichienderana ne[[hujoto]] hwemvura yacho. == Muringo ye sebhe == === ? (Plasma) === === Gasi === [[Gasi]] (Gas) - iri zita rapiwa kuzvinhu zvinenga mweya watinofema, zvisingabatike, asi zvichigona kunzwika kuti zviripo. Gasi rinotambanuka kuzadza nzvimbo kana rongo raunenge waiswa, zvakare unogona kutsindirwa kana [[mutsindo]] wawedzerwa. Mienzaniso ye[[gasi]] inosanganidza '''oxygen, carbon dioxide, hydrogen, hydrogen sulphide''' zvichingodaro === Mutuvi === [[Mutuvi]] (Liquid) - iri zita rapiwa kududza chinhu chine kutaridzika kunenge kwemvura inoyerera. Chinhu chine [[muringo]] we[[Mutuvi]] chinoyerera uye chakadirwa mugapu, chinotora kuumbwa kwakaita gapu iroro zvichienderana nehuwandu we[[mutuvi]] wacho. Muenzaniso we'''mituvi''' inosanganisira mvura, mukaka, huchi, peturu, zvichingodaro. Iri zita rapiwa richitoredzera [[mutuvi]] unova mvura iya yemukaka. === Godo === [[Godo]] (solid) - iri izwi rapiwa kutsangudza chinhu chakaumbana chisingayerere chingafananidzwa nedombo kana simbi. Takatarisana nemvura tinoona inoita '''magodo''' emazaya echando (ice) kana mvura yatondodzwa zviri pasi pe 0o Celsius. Magodo haayerere uye anochengeta kuumbwa kwaakaitwa, pasina kutsindirika kwakanyanya kungaitwa. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Lubwisi]] vanoti '''mulingo''' (n. kind, type, style, way, method, manner, means). Mamwe mazwi: '''mulingo''' (quantity, number of times, multiplication). *[[VaGungu]] vanoti '''mulingo''' kana '''milingo''' (n. state, mode, appearance; the way s.b. stays or s.t. appears.). *[[VaNande]] vanoti '''eriwata''' (n. be solid). Mamwe mazwi: '''enyúmba yámáwáta''' (the house is solid). *[[VaTsonga]] vanoti '''yima''' (v. stand). Mamwe mazwi: '''xiyimo''' (n. state; status). {{Fundoyetsimba}} [[Category:Fundoyetsimba]] gfqjxy4pck4vqk29ejqnakhugtx9d1a 0 17614 81341 2020-11-06T14:12:20Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Muringo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Muringo]] 1jlp6xto70wvknl262j8bccv9lfisat 0 17615 81348 2020-11-06T17:12:11Z Madzinza 12532 Mukubvu: Zita remhuri yemuZimbabwe wikitext text/x-wiki Mukubvu. Mukubvu izita remhuri inowanikwa muZimbabwe nechekumabvazuva. Zita iri rinobva pane mumwe muchero wemusango unonzi tsubvu kana kuti hubvu. Kune dzimwe nzvimbo zita iri rinoreva mukoko wenyuchi unogadzirirwa huchi. Mhuri yekwa Mukubvu ine mutupo we Dziva, Sambiri vekuna Save, uyo unovawo rwizi rukuru rwuri kuManicaland. Mhuri iyi inoyera mhuka dzemumvura dzinosanganisa hove, mbiti nezvimwewo zvinogara mumvura. Mhuri yekwa Mukubvu inowanikwa mudunhu rekwa Murewa nedzimwe nzvimbo dze Mashonaland. Vanhu vekwa Mukubvu ndeverudzi rweChishona uye vanotaura mutauro weShona. Vanhu vekwa Mukubvu vave kuwanikwa pasi rese kusanganisira nyika dzinoti USA, Canada, UK, South Africa, Australia nedzimwewo. h775z3dk4gbg0llmqnri56uv6vgmsbt 0 17616 81354 2020-11-07T02:43:41Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Chapinduka''' izita revanhu rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], ku[[Tanzania]], [[Zambia]] ne[[Malawi]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Paul Chapinduka; Munyaradzi Chapinduka; Rudo Cha..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chapinduka''' izita revanhu rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], ku[[Tanzania]], [[Zambia]] ne[[Malawi]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Paul Chapinduka; Munyaradzi Chapinduka; Rudo Chapinduka; Tonderai Chapinduka'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaNande]] vanoti '''Kapindo''' (n. name given to child born different sex from previous one) izita remwana anotevedzana ne[[hanzvadzi]] yake. *[[Kinande]] vanoti '''muhindo''' (n. change of). Mamwe mazwi: '''erihindula''' (n. a return, change, transform, reverse). *[[Kinande]] vanoti '''Mbindule''' (n. name of child changes the order/gender of a homogenous series of birth). ==Mazita ari Pedyo== *[[Mupinda]] izita remhuri. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] aur2rfgcwrdu7siz5rtyazem3hualh3 0 17617 81356 81355 2020-11-07T02:53:01Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Masika''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Kenya]] ne[[Uganda]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Gisele Masika; Happy Masika; Florence Masika; Evelyn Masika'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Kinande]] vanoti '''Masika''' (n. name given to a first born female child). *[[VaKagulu]] vanoti '''masika''' (n. rainy season) vachireva [[zhizha]]. *VaKagulu vanoti '''-sika''' (v. bury) vachireva [[kufushira]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuUganda]] 7nlulcm6wi1z359msyc8rlun1vqohsn 0 17618 81358 81357 2020-11-07T03:51:05Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mupangwa''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Kudakwashe Mupangwa; Wiiliam Mupangwa; Lovemoree Mupangwa; John Mupangwa'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Kinande]] vanoti '''erihangwa''' (to be predestined). *[[Kinande]] vanoti '''erihangula''' (v. to detach). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuUganda]] n9cokj5w944apllv95yap63zjelnpl7 0 17619 81364 2020-11-07T04:22:51Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Mwasa''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Zambia]], [[Tanzania]] ne[[Kenya]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Izwirashe Mwasa; Vumilia Mwasa; Natasha Mwasa; Mwasa Ngo..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mwasa''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Zambia]], [[Tanzania]] ne[[Kenya]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Izwirashe Mwasa; Vumilia Mwasa; Natasha Mwasa; Mwasa Ngosa'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Kinande]] vanoti '''omwasa''' (n. a stranger; an alien). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuDRC]] [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuZambia]] mhpd32w0hm6d866netwj3vq44q6j9ld 0 17620 81366 81365 2020-11-07T04:36:51Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mwimbi''' izita revanhu rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Kenya]], [[Democratic Republic of the Congo]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Renathe Mwimbi; Eugenie Mwimbi; Rovinna Mwimbi; Mwimbi Mwembo'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Kinande]] vanoti '''omwimbi''' (n. a singer) kureva [[muimbi]]. *[[Baila]] vanoti '''mwimbi''' (n. singer) kureva [[muimbi]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuDRC]] [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuZambia]] 6av5gcm2q2l123xpnbxa2541su7lju3 0 17621 81367 2020-11-07T04:37:11Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Rwiyo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Rwiyo]] fgykqnc8i6kimm02msw8uph2w1usok6 0 17622 81368 2020-11-07T04:46:36Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Mwenge''' izita revanhu rinowanikwa ku[[Uganda]], [[Democratic Republic of the Congo]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Beatrice Mwenge; Joelle Mwenge; Mwenge Thompson; Graciell..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mwenge''' izita revanhu rinowanikwa ku[[Uganda]], [[Democratic Republic of the Congo]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Beatrice Mwenge; Joelle Mwenge; Mwenge Thompson; Graciella Mwenge'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Kinande]] vanoti '''omwenge''' (n. a person generous). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuDRC]] 95ynfbuqihlmiknvb6kc9rmw80z2x7b 0 17623 82734 81386 2020-12-24T02:39:20Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chikote''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Natasha Chikote; Sarah Chikote; Jack Chikote; Christie Chikote'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Kinande]] vanoti '''obukote''' (n. long life) kureva hupenyu hwakareba. *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''kikote''' (n. fury) kureva [[hasha]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuZambia]] ifwypnwo6mb7vz5u7vbuu2rknm5eqhu 0 17624 81390 81389 2020-11-08T04:28:40Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Bwenge''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Democratic Republic of the Congo]], [[Tanzania]] ne[[Republic of the Congo]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Valentine Bwenge; Kizito Bwenge; Yedidia Bwenge; Nadine Bwenge'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Kinande]] vanoti '''obwenge''' (n. goodness) kureva [[hunaku]] kana kunaka. *[[Kinande]] vanoti '''obwenge''' (n. generosity) kureva [[kupavhurira pakupa]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuDRC]] 4400n64e68vjzn2uo174e2zvael6fgj 0 17625 81392 2020-11-08T04:37:44Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Mutamiri''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tinashe Mutamiri; Jason Mutamiri; Portia Mutamiri; Tatenda Mutamiri'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu=..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mutamiri''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tinashe Mutamiri; Jason Mutamiri; Portia Mutamiri; Tatenda Mutamiri'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Kinande]] vanoti '''omutamiri''' (n. a drunkard) kureva [[chidhakwa]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuKenya]] cndhxibqn21yq8dkf6zfvj2aelrgvz5 0 17626 81395 2020-11-08T15:39:08Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Muzuva]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Fungayi Muzuva; Nyasha Muzuva; Raymond Muzuva; Bezel Muzuva'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyo..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Muzuva]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Fungayi Muzuva; Nyasha Muzuva; Raymond Muzuva; Bezel Muzuva'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaNande]] vanoti '''Nzuba''' (n. Name of a child born after a dead one. Means: the replacement, the one who returns, the risen one). *[[VaNande]] vanoti '''Mutsuba''' (n. Name of a child born after a dead one. Means: the replacement, the one who returns, the risen one). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] m7jdb4nto64z0zw6j9t761zjiy9rhei 0 17627 81397 2020-11-08T15:48:43Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Ratimba''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Mary Ratimba; Rutendo Ratimba; Chipo Ratimba; Nyarai Ratimba'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Ratimba''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Mary Ratimba; Rutendo Ratimba; Chipo Ratimba; Nyarai Ratimba'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Kinande]] vanoti '''obutimba''' (n. swamp, swampy place). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] fvxtt1bmptccn9y3yfsfbhrxevqde7m 0 17628 81398 2020-11-08T15:54:11Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Mutahwa''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Nyasha Mutahwa; Fadzai Mutahwa; Safe Mutahwa; Merveille Mutahwa'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pa..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mutahwa''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Nyasha Mutahwa; Fadzai Mutahwa; Safe Mutahwa; Merveille Mutahwa'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Kinande]] vanoti '''obutahwa''' (n. healer who invokes spirits) kureva [[n'anga]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] az5gwdu4mmdqq5ie1jti9jyo9q6byen 0 17629 85470 81423 2021-04-06T15:08:45Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Ngwere''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[Kenya]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tatenda Ngwere; Danai Ngwere; Christine Ngwere; Eric Ngwere'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Kinande]] vanoti '''engwele''' (n. unique; single; one; sole) kureva [[chimwe choga]]. *[[Kinande]] vanoti '''ábu̧tir’ ̧engwélé y’omwána''' (She gave birth to only one child). *[[Njem]] vanoti '''ngwɛl''' (n. yeast) kureva [[mbiriso]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''ngwɛl''' (n. hunter) kureva [[muvhimi]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuKenya]] 1ktu9oj8xbtir74uql6f0wnqacmfeql 0 17630 81424 2020-11-08T21:47:20Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Ngwerewere''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[Mozambique]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Saul Ngwerewere; Owen Ngwerewere; Alfredo Ngwerewere; Washington Ngwerew..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Ngwerewere''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[Mozambique]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Saul Ngwerewere; Owen Ngwerewere; Alfredo Ngwerewere; Washington Ngwerewere'''. *Kune mhando yehupfu huchena-chena hunonzi [[hupfu|ngwerewere]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Kinande]] vanoti '''éngwiri̧kwiri̧ ''' (without any stain) kureva [[chisina]] mavara kana tsvina. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuMozambique]] i9b3oo7wqfbqs3mmap0b4z86gkxof6t 0 17631 81427 2020-11-08T22:00:51Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Mudangwa''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Nyengeterai Mudangwa; Arnold Mudangwa; Mazuba Mudangwa'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu=..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mudangwa''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Nyengeterai Mudangwa; Arnold Mudangwa; Mazuba Mudangwa'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Kinande]] vanoti '''omudangwa''' (n. useless walk) vachireva [[kufambira pasina]] [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuZambia]] alacxuzgknncwdwmxrbq9ezya7wqag5 0 17632 81430 81429 2020-11-08T22:08:55Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Ngwindi''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Tanzania]] ne[[Democratic Republic of Congo]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Hasani Ngwindi; Olivier Ngwindi; Shumirai Ngwindi; Aroni Ngwindi'''. *[[Mvuu|Ngwindi]] (n. hippopotamus). ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Kinande]] vanoti '''engwindi''' (n. a small stick) vachireva [[kamuti]] kadiki. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuDRC]] kx1unq6frgp1sluvggy1p1m7dtpk1vb 0 17633 81431 2020-11-08T22:10:46Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chitungwiza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chitungwiza]] kq8v5cphtg05ou8k5bmwrcvicfww7bd 0 17634 81626 81524 2020-11-14T16:42:47Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Kumirai''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Vongai Kumirai; Tendeukai Kumirai; Ndakaziva Kumirai; Tichaona Kumirai'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Kinande]] vanoti '''erikuma''' (collect, put together, reunite). Mamwe mazwi: '''erikumakuma''' kana '''erikumula''' (bring together). *Kinande vanoti '''emikumire''' (the way of putting things together; gathering). Mamwe mazwi: '''erikumakumira''' (to collect scattered objects). ==Mazita ari Pedyo== *[[Chigumira]] izita remhuri. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] agwfpkmeys2jmt0y1naj0chye2t6h38 0 17635 81438 2020-11-09T03:33:45Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kusunura]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kusunura]] k9v13gh4iojk5c903v8cixapj66gz9q 0 17636 81441 2020-11-09T03:58:30Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Mutepo''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Mozambique]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tanisha Mutepo; Armando Mutepo; Anselmo Mutepo'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazw..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mutepo''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Mozambique]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tanisha Mutepo; Armando Mutepo; Anselmo Mutepo'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Kinande]] vanoti '''omutepo''' (a river at the source) kureva panotangira [[rwizi]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuMozambique]] p53d89tahq1x9spbrzqf58dls9g756l 0 17637 81442 2020-11-09T04:18:39Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Chipango''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Kudzai Chipango; Chisengo Chipango; Constance Chipango'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu=..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chipango''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Kudzai Chipango; Chisengo Chipango; Constance Chipango'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Kinande]] vanoti '''ekihango''' (n. an alliance) kureva [[chipangano]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuZambia]] ptjthb3ejc5ac1rkpj375pe0spg9e1x 0 17638 81446 2020-11-09T05:19:18Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Mugunda''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Democratic Republic of the Congo]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Natasha Mugunda; Nathalie Mugunda; Germain Mugunda'''. ==Mitauro ye..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mugunda''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Democratic Republic of the Congo]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Natasha Mugunda; Nathalie Mugunda; Germain Mugunda'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Kinande]] vanoti '''omugunda''' (n. subject of a chief, commoner, person not of royal line). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuDRC]] qky00qzew95wcjuyp597yytwo1gocgk 0 17639 81454 2020-11-10T18:50:17Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Derembwe''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Webster Derembwe; Ratidzo Derembwe; Tendai Derembwe; Augustus Derembwe'''. ==Mitauro yeBan..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Derembwe''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Webster Derembwe; Ratidzo Derembwe; Tendai Derembwe; Augustus Derembwe'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Kinande]] vanoti '''ebirembwe''' (n. smooth hair) kureva vhudzi mburuzvira. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 43msl40rg6awkd1r8l8b6w808w2ibiv 0 17640 81455 2020-11-10T18:54:16Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Chitore''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Chipo Chitore; Rutendo Chitore; Ronica Chitore; Vincent Chitore'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pa..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chitore''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Chipo Chitore; Rutendo Chitore; Ronica Chitore; Vincent Chitore'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Kinande]] vanoti '''ebitole''' (n. chickenpox). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 0lo6bbwxhr8rsbztjcg4ucjjnp89m7a 0 17641 81459 2020-11-11T02:35:51Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Muroyi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Muroyi]] 33w904w3z9uinoszsia5afddbvmuvqg 0 17644 81472 81471 2020-11-11T13:39:47Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mawuta''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[South Africa]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''John Mawuta; Zikhona Mawuta; Debra Mawuta'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Kinande]] vanoti '''olubuto''' (n. offspring) kureva [[vana vakazvarwa]] nemunhu. *[[Kinande]] vanoti '''olubutano''' (n. generation) kureva [[mubarirwana]] [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuSouth Africa]] mnvwtizqgyndz17egnd7qfe5fu2a583 0 17645 81474 2020-11-11T13:52:25Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Mureta''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Kenya]] ne[[Democratic Republic of the Congo]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Rachel Mureta; Jean Mureta; Martin Mureta;..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mureta''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Kenya]] ne[[Democratic Republic of the Congo]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Rachel Mureta; Jean Mureta; Martin Mureta; Happy Mureta'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Kinande]] vanoti '''omuretere''' (1. manner in which a thing is brought. 2. the thing that is brought) kureva maunzirwo anoitwa chinhu. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuDRC]] [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuKenya]] hdofayi9pqg1o32vfxy329kijcj24uh 0 17646 86314 81477 2021-06-03T18:28:52Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Murenge''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[Kenya]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tanyaradzwa Murenge; Tashinga Murenge; Shingirirayi Murenge; Justin Murenge'''. *[[Chimurenga]] kana [[murenga]] (rebellion). ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kulenga''' (appoint; plan; target). Mamwe mazwi: '''kulengwa''' (be appointed; be targeted). *[[Kinande]] vanoti '''omulenge''' (n. the voice) kureva izwi. Mamwe mazwi: '''omulenge''' (n. a paw). *[[VaTaabwa]] vanoti mulenge (n. skillful hunter) inyanzvi yekuvhima. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuKenya]] jo3w10wmc3tk9ofvgy87378tdguza05 0 17647 81479 2020-11-11T14:22:15Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Murondo''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Democratic Republic of the Congo]] ne[[Kenya]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Faith Murondo; Anais Murondo; Faustin Murondo; Johnn Mur..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Murondo''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Democratic Republic of the Congo]] ne[[Kenya]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Faith Murondo; Anais Murondo; Faustin Murondo; Johnn Murondo'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Kinande]] vanoti '''omulondo''' (n. a caravan of travellers; a row) kureva mudungwe. Mamwe mazwi: '''omulenge''' (n. a paw). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuKenya]] [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuDRC]] llkas1jemejaloi4b2ei1sie66ayqiw 0 17648 91403 91376 2022-02-14T13:47:58Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Musasa''' kana [[mutatsa]] (n. Brachystegia spiciformis) rudzi rwemuti unowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] nedzimwe nyika dzeku[[chamhembe]] kwe[[Africa]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Kinande]] vanoti '''omusasa''' kana '''omuhúnga''' (n. a type of tree) - zvichida vanorevawo [[muti wemusasa]]. *[[IsiNdebele]] vanoti Igonde kureva muti wemusasa. https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=126660 [[Category:Miti yeZimbabwe]] beca6azuceontonc9c9mj0p3p1uuwy3 0 17649 81486 2020-11-11T14:40:19Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Muti weMusasa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Muti weMusasa]] k9v4t1el9sv5c5wy2stj38l15rs3d3u 0 17650 83269 81487 2021-01-09T00:29:24Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Musesa''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Zambia]] ne[[Democratic Republic of the Congo]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Luwi Musesa; Josephat Musesa; Kevine Musesa; Luciene Musesa'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Kinande]] vanoti '''omusesa''' (n. a bed; a pile of hay on which is slept). *[[Lenje]] vanoti '''sesa''' (v. cut off). Mamwe mazwi: '''sesa mulandu''' (v. settle a quarrel, judge, decide, arrange). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuZambia]] [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuDRC]] m36ltgsoatqsewwypxtiv1w82bnoq03 0 17651 81490 81489 2020-11-11T15:03:31Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Musiwa''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Peter Musiwa; Rosemary Musiwa; Memory Musiwa'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Kinande]] vanoti '''omusiwa''' (n. an orphan; a person who is left behind) kureva [[nherera]] kana munhu akasiiwa nevamwe vake. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 27hpjhgphshdzeth1oc1ffq68dcsq00 0 17652 81497 81496 2020-11-11T15:32:49Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chirengo''' izita revanhu rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[Mozambique]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Takudzwa Chirengo; Chirengo Domingos; Luisa Chirengo; Jorge Chirengo'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Kinande]] vanoti '''ekirengo''' (n. a measure) kureva [[chipimo]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuMozambique]] e96mghdlvcxrn9mv89kszobm5uimttg 0 17653 81513 81512 2020-11-11T18:30:44Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Nyamanhindi''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Richard Nyamanhindi; Masimba Nyamanhindi; Lorren Nyamanhindi'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Kinande]] vanoti '''enindi''' (n. stick on the bellows) kureva zvimiti zvekupombesa [[mvuto]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] cufabot1ax5rsdiwzeaiursyg5l8nue 0 17654 81518 2020-11-11T21:44:59Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Mukunguta]] izita remhuri mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[Democratic Republic of the Congo]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Joseph Mukunguta; Patrick Mukunguta; Gerald Mukunguta; Amitie Muku..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mukunguta]] izita remhuri mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[Democratic Republic of the Congo]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Joseph Mukunguta; Patrick Mukunguta; Gerald Mukunguta; Amitie Mukunguta'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Kinande]] vanoti '''erikunguta''' (v. shake, remove dust). *Kinande vanoti '''erikungira''' (v. cover with dirt or dust, sink). *Kinande vanoti '''erikungurya''' (v. hoot, call from afar). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuDRC]] hc9y89iznnepb9nosmwbad9ktybsba9 0 17655 81520 2020-11-11T22:02:01Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Chisonga''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Cheelo Chisonga; Matongo Chisonga; Chimuka Chisonga'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa m..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chisonga''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Cheelo Chisonga; Matongo Chisonga; Chimuka Chisonga'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Kinande]] vanoti '''erisonga''' (pierce the ear) kuboora [[nzeve]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuZambia]] mdlu8r1gwvcvowii7hlztoo12u126kt 0 17656 81679 81526 2020-11-15T17:40:32Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chatunga''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Obert Chatunga; Patience Chatunga; Clayton Chatunga; Brighton Chatunga'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Kinande]] vanoti '''abatunga''' (n. kinship, kinsfolk, kindred, relation) kureva [[hukama]]. *[[Kinande]] vanoti '''ekitunga''' (n. clan, family, lineage, posterity) kureva [[mhuri]] kana [[dzinza]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] d7pv17gqhavxl5hc2k6reshjudqt3np 0 17657 81529 2020-11-12T01:35:42Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Kadomera''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Valentine Kadomera; Locadia Kadomera; Terrence Kadomera'''. *[[Kudomera]], kuraura kana kur..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Kadomera''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Valentine Kadomera; Locadia Kadomera; Terrence Kadomera'''. *[[Kudomera]], kuraura kana kuravira (Eat for the first time, in life, or in a season, 2. Be first to eat first beestings). *Ndiani adomera mhuru: who (having been the first to eat the bee-stings) has passed on to the calf his personal characteristics (e.g. laziness or vigour)? ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Kinande]] vanoti '''eritomera''' (swallow quickly) kureva [[kumedza]] nokukasira. *Kinande vanoti '''eritomereka''' (can be swallowed quicly) kureva chinokumedzeka zvekukasira. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] oe7e5fyyd8a8jmil2lg14i0iwm4s63b 0 17658 81535 2020-11-12T02:15:16Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Mbita''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Kenya]] ne[[Tanzania]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Stella Mbita; Zandile Mbita; Evelyn Mbita'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mbita''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Kenya]] ne[[Tanzania]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Stella Mbita; Zandile Mbita; Evelyn Mbita'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Kinande]] vanoti '''embita''' (n. crown, the tiara). *[[Kinande]] vanoti '''embita''' (n. a conspiracy). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuKenya]] gj1fro9ztg3xq55pbqkwo1eoa9gt7mg 0 17659 81537 81536 2020-11-12T03:20:54Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Maswera''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Edmore Maswera; Tendai Maswera; Earnest Maswera'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Kinande]] vanoti '''Kaswera''' (n. chronological name given to the third daughter among the Nande) izita rinopiwa mwanasikana wechitatu. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] rn3o9ok220iwt9eqwn1593y9yafoa31 0 17660 81545 2020-11-12T14:02:42Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Chikombora''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[Malawi]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Kauma Chikombora, Magret Chikombora; Bright Chikombora; Martha Chikombora'''...." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chikombora''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[Malawi]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Kauma Chikombora, Magret Chikombora; Bright Chikombora; Martha Chikombora'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaLenje]] vanoti: '''kombola''' kana '''kombaula''' (break up, break in pieces) vachireva kugura-gura. Mamwe mazwi: '''kombolola''' kana '''sesa''' (v. settle, decide, settle a dispute, decide a case). *Izwi re[[English]] rokuti [[decide]] rakabva ku[[French]] yokuti [[de-]] + [[-cidere]] zvichireva [[to cut off]]. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti: '''mkombozi''' kana '''wakombozi''' (n. rescuers, redeemers) vachireva [[mununuri]]. *[[VaGulu]] vanoti '''ku-kombola''' (ransom, redeem, buy back) vachireva '''kudzikunura'''. *[[Kinande]] vanoti: '''erikombola''' (v. substitute). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuMalawi]] s7bhykmhumbppb5uhnmjgs2n4qn9ve0 0 17661 81550 2020-11-12T14:44:14Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Katukura''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]; [[Namibia]], [[Botswana]] ne[[Uganda]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Boikanyo Katukura; Kedidimetse Katukura; Josephina..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Katukura''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]; [[Namibia]], [[Botswana]] ne[[Uganda]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Boikanyo Katukura; Kedidimetse Katukura; Josephina Katukura; Boaz Katukura'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Kinande]] vanoti '''eritukura''' (be clean, pure, White) kureva [[kuchena]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuBotswana]] [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuNamibia]] ko3z62kx24h0040ptrhowrh6cs5717a 0 17662 81551 2020-11-12T14:44:40Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Huchena]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Huchena]] osflx7yie1qvc1b83ev18bhfzzrj6uh 0 17663 81560 2020-11-13T03:48:16Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Musumba''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Kenya]] ne[[Rwanda]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Linda Musumba; Justine Musumba; Joy Musumba'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorw..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Musumba''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Kenya]] ne[[Rwanda]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Linda Musumba; Justine Musumba; Joy Musumba'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Kinande]] vanoti '''musumba''' (n. a type of tree) rudzi rwe[[muti]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuKenya]] [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuDRC]] cf0pnbz0gjdv0mpj8rsw3cyo90a5536 0 17664 81564 2020-11-13T04:06:09Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Mbangura''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Namibia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Kaurambwa Mbangura; Ella Mbangura; Kaovisire Mbangura'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorw..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mbangura''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Namibia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Kaurambwa Mbangura; Ella Mbangura; Kaovisire Mbangura'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Kinande]] vanoti '''embangule''' (n. a big space between teeth). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuNamibia]] t79jjgb5lnnrk0ktywlogozw13fhn8i 0 17665 81565 2020-11-13T04:07:48Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Mbangure''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Memory Mbangure; Tanaka Mbangure; Elizabeth Mbangure'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorw..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mbangure''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Memory Mbangure; Tanaka Mbangure; Elizabeth Mbangure'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Kinande]] vanoti '''embangule''' (n. a big space between teeth). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] tmyf33i0ffkq3k0qbhy2jdp2n9gops4 0 17666 81566 2020-11-13T04:50:25Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Mbeki''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[South Africa]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tayana Mbeki; Luxolo Mbeki; Mugove Mbeki; Asemahle Mbeki'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano pa..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mbeki''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[South Africa]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tayana Mbeki; Luxolo Mbeki; Mugove Mbeki; Asemahle Mbeki'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Kinande]] vanoti '''embeki ''' (n. clothe used to carry a child). *Kinande vanoti '''embeki ''' (n. a rope passing by the head which holds a load carried on the back). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuSouth Africa]] 85ne61ofu4t6l3prmh08lqui2et341m 0 17667 81568 2020-11-13T15:00:35Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Mbepera''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Tanzania]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Flora Mbepera; Gema Mbepera; Mirriam Mbepera'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi a..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mbepera''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Tanzania]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Flora Mbepera; Gema Mbepera; Mirriam Mbepera'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Kinande]] vanoti '''embeherwa''' (fear, stage fright) kureva [[kutya]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuTanzania]] eswf1qx8r712n7hef5sw09ihjfr1cbm 0 17668 81571 2020-11-13T21:41:20Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Chakandama''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Abraham Chakandama; Omega Chakandama'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pe..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chakandama''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Abraham Chakandama; Omega Chakandama'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Kinande]] vanoti '''erikandama''' (n. to be coagulated; coagulate; be rigid) kureva zvinoita mukaka waiswa [[mandimu|lemoni]]. *Kinande vanoti '''erikanda''' (n. to become fat, thick, frozen, gelatinous like fat). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] s297cxjy23s7zgqrz1pcqyrz04q73o2 0 17669 81575 2020-11-13T22:10:15Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Makanyaire''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Stephen Makanyaire; Faith Makanyaire; Concillia Makanyaire; Abigail Makanyaire'''. ==Mit..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Makanyaire''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Stephen Makanyaire; Faith Makanyaire; Concillia Makanyaire; Abigail Makanyaire'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Kinande]] vanoti '''erikanyaira''' (shine in an exaggerated way). *Kinande vanoti '''erikanyaira''' (overwhelming - said of the sun). *Kinande vanoti '''erikanya''' (increase, be abundant). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] ocmf2b1w81py0p4ri15k07az0w604d2 0 17670 81588 81587 2020-11-14T02:48:41Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mutuzva''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Rudo Mutuzva; Honest Mutuzva; Caren Mutuzva'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaNande]] vanoti '''omutubya''' (n. shrub with thick, fragrant leaves). <gallery> File:Gardenology.org-IMG 2237 rbgs11jan.jpg|A shrub without flowers File:Tetradenia_riparia_01.jpg|Overview of Tetradenia riparia in cultivation in a garden File:Tetradenia_riparia_02.jpg|[[Inflorescence]] of ''Tetradenia riparia'' File:Tetradenia_riparia_03.jpg|Detail of the inflorescence of Tetradenia riparia File:Gardenology.org-IMG 2238 rbgs11jan.jpg|Tetradenia riparia foliage File:Tetradenia_riparia.jpg|Flowering cuttings of Tetradenia riparia File:Skukuza indigenous nursery, Kruger National Park, South Africa (14987227545).jpg|Purple flower shape of Tetradenia riparia File:Tetradenia riparia, Louwsburg.jpg|Tetradenia riparia in its natural habitat in [[Louwsburg]] ([[KwaZulu-Natal]]) </gallery> [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 8yrnjf68hitiphmq8o15stinwqpbsdh 0 17671 81596 2020-11-14T04:03:17Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Chipfumbu''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Rosemary Chipfumbu; Ebony Chipfumbu; Dzikamai Chipfumbu'''. *[[Upfumbu]] (n. grey). ==Mit..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chipfumbu''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Rosemary Chipfumbu; Ebony Chipfumbu; Dzikamai Chipfumbu'''. *[[Upfumbu]] (n. grey). ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaNande]] vanoti '''erifumbu ''' (n. mystery). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] dbug5h431d080j6vfbhvcvsx4gbe1p5 0 17672 81602 81601 2020-11-14T05:04:04Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mupemba''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Democratic Republic of Congo]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Gabriel Mupemba; Rose Mupemba; Didine Mupemba'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaNande]] vanoti '''mupemba''' (n. sorghum) kureva [[mapfunde]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuDRC]] 7qisk9db0c9ht1uuhkwih6ikwneylst 0 17673 81606 2020-11-14T05:19:53Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Moto]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Moto]] 7rxbj6qsmfctkx9v09ivwtwy9gok6jh 0 17675 87389 87386 2021-07-04T20:34:35Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Manyuma izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[South Africa]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Kedibone Manyuma; Ndifelani Manyuma; Linda Manyuma. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaMaconde]] vanoti nyuma kana vyanda (n. back) zvichireva [[kumashure]]. *[[VaNande]] vanoti nyuma (n. behind, after) zvichireva [[kumashure]]. *[[Mandinka]] vanoti nooma (n. behind, following after) kureva [[kumashure]]. Mamwe mazwi: kooma (behind, back). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuSouth Africa]] smoxq9oe5fo7ain5teyqz8lhqbtogno 0 17676 81619 2020-11-14T16:17:58Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Chitsari''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tanaka Chitsari; Gilbert Chitsari'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo n..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chitsari''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tanaka Chitsari; Gilbert Chitsari'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaNande]] vanoti '''ekitsari''' (n. pea) kureva [[pizi]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] tvhzr3b22yoxjjh6ofy3j8cvbgdikss 0 17677 81624 2020-11-14T16:35:43Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Chapatarongo''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Shepherd Chapatarongo; Shingirai Chapatarongo; Lucia Chapatarongo'''. ==Mitauro yeBant..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chapatarongo''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Shepherd Chapatarongo; Shingirai Chapatarongo; Lucia Chapatarongo'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Hapasati pawanikwa izwi reChiBantu rinotodza zita iri. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 2xviyib2hbxlc5lk4syxmo484ju1kr4 0 17678 81627 2020-11-14T16:52:11Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Mukama''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Uganda]], [[Rwanda]] ne[[Burundi]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Chantal Mukama; Augustin Mukama; Annick Mukama; Thabani..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mukama''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Uganda]], [[Rwanda]] ne[[Burundi]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Chantal Mukama; Augustin Mukama; Annick Mukama; Thabani Mukama'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaNande]] vanoti '''omukama''' (n. leader of a local authority or the king). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuBurundi]] 9qkvhw7uc3skyky8cqrnhs1a16gh8mx 0 17679 81634 81633 2020-11-14T17:29:53Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Pongo''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Erasmus Pongo; Brilliant Pongo; Luke Pongo; Panashe Pongo'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaNande]] vanoti '''ehongo''' (n. sacrifice) kureva [[chipiriso]]. Vanoisa '''h''' pamwe patinoisa '''p'''. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 4pylm526h9jyjd89koi0tvso6mv43qe 0 17680 81635 2020-11-14T17:36:43Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Firimbi''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Kenya]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Augusta Firimbi; Firimbi Mlowezi; Yohana Firimbi; Mkundu Firimbi'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Firimbi''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Kenya]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Augusta Firimbi; Firimbi Mlowezi; Yohana Firimbi; Mkundu Firimbi'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaNande]] vanoti '''efilimbi''' (n. a whistle) kureva [[pito]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuKenya]] 9oic2h56cqkt1soskys2t8q8mmbdcdd 0 17681 81638 2020-11-14T18:44:28Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Chigaazira''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Chipo Chigaazira; Nicola Chigaazira; Martha Chigaazira'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano pan..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chigaazira''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Chipo Chigaazira; Nicola Chigaazira; Martha Chigaazira'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaNande]] vanoti '''omúgánzirwa ''' (n. moon (lit .: ‘what we use to count the months')) kureva '''mwedzi'''. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 0d2r64my4feaf2hginmh80q7jhxknvi 0 17682 81641 81640 2020-11-14T19:01:54Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chipute''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Harrison Chipute; Christopher Chipute; Enest Chipute'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaNande]] vanoti '''ekihute''' (n. abcess). Vanoita '''h''' pamwe patinoisa '''p'''. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuZambia]] a3x87441vnpgppfa9m3bwcb5z1jeisr 0 17683 81645 2020-11-14T19:26:01Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Ndondo''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[South Africa]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Prudence Ndondo; Fanele Ndondo; Chilufya Ndondo'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa m..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Ndondo''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[South Africa]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Prudence Ndondo; Fanele Ndondo; Chilufya Ndondo'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''endondo''' (n. eggplant). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuSouth Africa]] [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuZambia]] 6eorgl0vtj2fi6uctu98xiobio931ta 0 17684 81652 2020-11-14T20:23:16Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Chirove''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Mollen Chirove; Ruth Chirove; Gerald Chirove'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi a..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chirove''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Mollen Chirove; Ruth Chirove; Gerald Chirove'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaNande]] vanoti '''erirobe''' (n. a basin, a big plate). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] eay0e75shks88v7d38ri0ufi8jbiqd7 0 17685 81654 2020-11-15T14:25:49Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Matangwa''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Democratic Republic of the Congo]] ne[[Tanzania]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Justin Matangwa; Valere Matangwa; Mput..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Matangwa''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Democratic Republic of the Congo]] ne[[Tanzania]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Justin Matangwa; Valere Matangwa; Mputu Matangwa; Chenai Matangwa'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaNande]] vanoti '''amatangwa''' (n. competition) kureva [[makundano]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuDRC]] p6d1x7m6u6ec1yd11zc0ilvtqdf9hel 0 17686 81726 81725 2020-11-18T04:37:30Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Katsande''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Emmanuel Katsande; Masimba Katsande; Kumbirayi Katsande'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaNande]] vanoti '''amatsande''' (n. physical and moral suffering). *[[VaNande]] vanoti '''amatsande''' (n. pain, misery, anguish, hardship, suffering; tribulation). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] b2tobimlm3qclmllpm5egh3h0oq0zuf 0 17687 81657 2020-11-15T14:57:35Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Demba''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Greta Demba; Simbarashe Demba; Tawananyasha Demba; Hazvinei Demba'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pa..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Demba''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Greta Demba; Simbarashe Demba; Tawananyasha Demba; Hazvinei Demba'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaNande]] vanoti '''eridemba''' (v. cuddle). Mamwe mazwi: '''eridemba''' (v. cuddle an infant). *[[VaNande]] vanoti '''eridembya''' (v. praise, flatter). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 7mmifdeji6wa0klb9lvcjwmimi7ygvs 0 17688 81661 2020-11-15T15:41:37Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Muganhiri''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Calvin Muganhiri; Richard Muganhiri; Dorothy Muganhiri'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano pany..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Muganhiri''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Calvin Muganhiri; Richard Muganhiri; Dorothy Muganhiri'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaNande]] vanoti '''eriganira''' (v. refuse). *[[Kinande]] vanoti '''eriganirira''' (v. stay stuck, to refuse with force and determination). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] jukq7ur0cavlz4nnstwsmhgac7jz71h 0 17689 81668 2020-11-15T16:19:49Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Muteka''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Namibia]] ne[[Democratic Republic of the Congo]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Justine Muteka; Juliana Muteka; Josee Muteka'''. ==Mit..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Muteka''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Namibia]] ne[[Democratic Republic of the Congo]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Justine Muteka; Juliana Muteka; Josee Muteka'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaNande]] vanoti '''eriteka''' (n. donor) kureva [[mupi]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuNamibia]] [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuDRC]] h8pr6wudjzjavf5rqnycypmdbceohow 0 17690 81669 2020-11-15T16:28:46Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Tswere''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[South Africa]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Thembi Tswere; Boipelo Tswere; Rorisang Tswere; Thabo Tswere'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pa..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Tswere''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[South Africa]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Thembi Tswere; Boipelo Tswere; Rorisang Tswere; Thabo Tswere'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaNande]] vanoti '''olutswere''' (n. a firmly braided basket) - zvichida vanoreva [[rusero]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuSouth Africa]] 83qj0xpwi68b6mzs7r0cw1n0ifjf2yt 0 17691 81670 2020-11-15T16:38:14Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Katswere''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Democratic Republic of the Congo]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Kambale Katswere; Darlene Katswere; Zephanie Katswere; Rokapi Katsw..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Katswere''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Democratic Republic of the Congo]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Kambale Katswere; Darlene Katswere; Zephanie Katswere; Rokapi Katswere'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaNande]] vanoti '''oluKatswere''' (n. a firmly braided basket) - zvichida vanoreva [[rusero]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuDRC]] skydngztjmulyxmndz1g1ubjdict5mo 0 17692 81677 2020-11-15T17:29:00Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Chiteme''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Chipo Chiteme; Vivian Chiteme; Beatrice Chiteme; Munshya Chiteme'''. ==Mitauro..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chiteme''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Chipo Chiteme; Vivian Chiteme; Beatrice Chiteme; Munshya Chiteme'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaNande]] vanoti '''ekiteme''' (n. a plot of land that has been cleared) kureva nzvimbo yakatemwa miti. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuZambia]] fjpulbaw8s8tnw555cco1k485fsqr64 0 17693 81680 2020-11-15T17:49:34Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Huku]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Huku]] tjt1fqiotnh677g9mrolvy82ytbdesl 0 17694 81700 81692 2020-11-15T22:51:37Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chiponzo''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Mercilia Chiponzo; Marciya Chiponzo'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaNande]] vanoti '''ekihonzo''' (n. relapsing fever). Mamwe mazwi: '''akábembere''' (n. fever). *[[Kinande]] vanoti '''omu̧ku̧ngú̧lhu̧; akapu̧ru̧ru''' kana '''omutsutsa''' (n. malaria, fever). *[[Kinande]] vanoti '''erihimbíka''' (v. feel a start illness, onset of fever). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 029xir6s86gxuc7z8r3jwuilrop41ht 0 17695 81693 2020-11-15T19:21:51Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Chipipi''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Norman Chipipi; Munashe Chipipi; George Chipipi'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chipipi''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Norman Chipipi; Munashe Chipipi; George Chipipi'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaNande]] vanoti '''ekihihi''' (n. fog) kureva [[mhute]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuZambia]] nto3cp9aj45i8gvy9m260vatoptlndv 0 17696 84337 83967 2021-02-20T05:12:58Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[COVID-19 muZimbabwe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[COVID-19 muZimbabwe]] ja5w8ldj6vjz1ihe6xq00vvqohpgl8l 0 17697 81702 2020-11-15T22:54:12Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chiny'ai]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chiny'ai]] 7fjkpsp28y61vd90kqml2mzg8qts5qm 0 17698 81706 81705 2020-11-16T14:19:27Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mutsipa''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Trevor Mutsipa; Emmanual Mutsipa; Webster Mutsipa'''. *[[Mutsipa]] (neck). ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaNande]] vanoti '''eritsiha''' kana '''eritsiga''' (v. to swim) kureva [[kushambira]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 61x4d132mddtkflop61nm492zi1yyu9 0 17699 92540 82327 2022-03-12T16:38:10Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chitura''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Martin Chitura; Gwinyai Chitura; Kudzai Chitura'''. *[[Chitura]] (a small granary). ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaNande]] vanoti '''eritula''' (adj. last) chinhu chinogara nguva refu. Mamwe mazwi: '''wámátulá yo ndámbi''' (you lasted there) kureva wakagarapo nguva refu. *[[Kinande]] vanoti '''abatula''' (n. the ancestors. lit.: those who lasted in the past) kureva [[vakare]] kanaa [[matateguru]]. *[[Sagalla]] vanoti kutula (v. 1. to continue, to repeat; 2. put down, encamp). Mamwe mazwi: Nitula kugenda (I will go again). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] kyfxf6wcdnk8a70ptihi5vbyk1204zt 0 17700 81716 2020-11-17T14:07:33Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Musekwa''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Mutondi Musekwa; Shoni Musekwa; Musekwa Rudzani'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazw..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Musekwa''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Mutondi Musekwa; Shoni Musekwa; Musekwa Rudzani'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaNande]] vanoti '''omusekwa''' (n. green beans) kureva [[bhinzi nyoro]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 78mir6nn7nz57oss8ad4v8pl3h0xj1f 0 17701 81719 81718 2020-11-18T00:03:15Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chisika''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zambia]], [[Uganda]] ne[[Kenya]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Zippria Chisika; Claire Chisika; Nekesa Chisika; Shadrack Chisika'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaNande]] vanoti '''erisika''' (n. be firm and solid, be important). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuUganda]] 1e7s2zzzt8ghjixxlhozuimpfli0k1n 0 17702 81720 2020-11-18T00:08:56Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Katsiro''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tatenda Katsiro'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimw..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Katsiro''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tatenda Katsiro'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaNande]] vanoti '''Katsiro''' (n. the last time) kureva [[kukupedzesera]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] og67ptmq31rxw2w0k8npadwpzb9rb72 0 17703 81723 81722 2020-11-18T00:28:20Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Magorwa''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Rwanda]], [[Burundi]] ne[[Tanzania]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Guillaume Magorwa; Christel Magorwa; Ashura Magorwa; Malcelina Magorwa'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaNande]] vanoti '''ekigolwa''' (n. middle place) kureva [[nzvimbo yepakati]] kana [[pakati]]. *[[VaNande]] vanoti '''eriyili''' (n. the middle of the forest, forest background) kureva [[pakati pesango]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuBurundi]] htsjwn2ikb2wrlqhhmqpmha6xh1x8t4 0 17704 84380 81728 2021-02-22T21:24:59Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[COVID-19 muZimbabwe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[COVID-19 muZimbabwe]] ja5w8ldj6vjz1ihe6xq00vvqohpgl8l 0 17705 92839 81730 2022-03-25T20:14:05Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki Chitsa izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Peter Chitsa; Tendai Chitsa; Hardwork Chitsa. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaNande]] vanoti kitsa (n. the twin who is born second) kureva mupatya akazvarwa . [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] kgdcpx3mohyk03s20pxaecltl66y8ho 0 17707 81740 81739 2020-11-19T02:42:44Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chipwa''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Zambia]] ne[[Malawi]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Trintas Chipwa; Michael Chipwa; Shelidah Chipwa'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Kinande]] vanoti '''ekipwa''' (n. dry season). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuZambia]] ruxlmr9r85wsdf4jl76ukinzorie3jb 0 17708 81742 81741 2020-11-19T02:57:58Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Gundura''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Raphel Gundura; Joseph Gundura; Rejoice Gundura'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Kinande]] vanoti '''ekikundula''' (v. dig up; unearth; dig out). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] oleojb55m44yxsh2cwx8jw8pxwoczrd 0 17709 87604 81747 2021-07-09T17:44:36Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Nyangoni''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Francina Nyangoni; Blessing Nyangoni; Nigel Nyangoni. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Kinande]] vanoti '''engoni''' (n. a baton, a club, staff) kureva [[mhonya]] kana [[ndonga]]. *[[Djimini]] vanoti ŋgɔni (n. harp). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] gml0faq635ha1szuoh8m4v6iwtrk6z3 0 17710 81752 2020-11-19T14:06:46Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kubaya Mhuka]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kubaya Mhuka]] dnf0a1mfvbrcwq8mb789h73v9o0nx1h 0 17711 81753 2020-11-19T14:15:57Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Kasingura''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Uganda]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Yoram Kasingura; Linius Kasingura; Edward Kasingura'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Kasingura''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Uganda]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Yoram Kasingura; Linius Kasingura; Edward Kasingura'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaNande]] vanoti '''erisingura''' (v. dethrone a chief) kugumura Ishe. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuUganda]] t98t9ae2niizonu4ndnasi97nzlsj8n 0 17712 81769 2020-11-20T02:09:51Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Mudefi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mudefi]] ji3w0w9ksxxmxm63kdim9scynrc4b0p 0 17713 81770 2020-11-20T02:17:23Z Holani Mina 12412 Created page with "'''Zamba''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[Uganda]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Lesley Zamba; Vimbai Zamba; Charity Zamba, Edward Zamba'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu==..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Zamba''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[Uganda]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Lesley Zamba; Vimbai Zamba; Charity Zamba, Edward Zamba'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaNgala]] vanoti '''zamba''' (n. forest, bush) kureva [[sango]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuUganda]] 12phzz8ema092ju2f9x7yhsllsvrftj 0 17714 81772 81771 2020-11-20T02:23:09Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Musombi''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Kenya]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Judy Musombi; Shiphrah Musombi; Kennedy Musombi, Edwin Musombi'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaNgala]] vanoti '''kosomba''' (v. buy) kureva [[kutenga]]. *[[VaNgala]] vanoti '''musombi''' (n. buyer) kureva [[mutengi]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuKenya]] my7fm0ir9ukocs4ole5z4amnl3qb5mc 0 17715 92444 85690 2022-03-10T19:51:00Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mayere]] izita evanhu rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[Angola]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Mayere Sandrine; Mayere Sahi; Alex Mayere; Rodney Mayere'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaNande]] vanoti '''amayele''' kana '''amenge''' (n. intelligence) kureva [[huchenjeri]]. *[[VaNande]] vanoti '''ni mundu w' amayele''' (n. she or he is a smart person) kureva munhu akachenjera. *[[Herero]] vanoti yera (to shine, be bright). Mamwe mazwi: oku-yere (n. open plain as opposed to dark bushy parts) *[[Sangho]] vanoti mayere (n. manner, way). ==Mazita ari Pedyo== *[[Mahere]] izita remhuri. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuAngola]] thwdu3wn5wki1b4wdsvrpbgu0ib6l6v 0 17716 81790 2020-11-20T13:08:00Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Chikuko''' izita revanhu rinowanikwa mu[[Zambia]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Chikuko Kampamba; Ivy Chikuko; Chshala Chikuko'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ar..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chikuko''' izita revanhu rinowanikwa mu[[Zambia]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Chikuko Kampamba; Ivy Chikuko; Chshala Chikuko'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaNande]] vanoti '''erikuko''' (n. intelligence) kureva [[huchenjeri]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuZambia]] 4a1lhik2b384v089n5pexwytb5krnzz 0 17717 86679 81795 2021-06-19T16:00:49Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Danda''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tatenda Danda; Kundai Danda; Isaac Danda'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Sangho]] vanoti danda (n. migraine, headache) [[kutemwa nemusoro]]. *[[Kinande]] vanoti '''ebidanda''' (n. dregs of the drink) kureva [[masese]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] plggj90ng9w1tw177gr5hrj0jbtwid7 0 17719 81807 2020-11-21T16:12:59Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Chipasa''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Mercy Chipasa; Falen Chipasa; Kazimoyo Chipasa; Natsai Chipasa'''. ==Mitauro y..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chipasa''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Mercy Chipasa; Falen Chipasa; Kazimoyo Chipasa; Natsai Chipasa'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Kinande]] vanoti '''ekihasa''' (n. piece of pot) kureva chimedu che[[hari]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuZambia]] cu8zyi03kwpf6p74mja6bft5paon6cd 0 17720 81809 2020-11-21T16:24:51Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Mapako''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tafadzwa Mapako; Simbisai Mapako; Memory Mapako'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mapako''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tafadzwa Mapako; Simbisai Mapako; Memory Mapako'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Kinande]] vanoti '''umuhako''' (n. payment) kureva [[mubhadharo]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] mgqc2pdukrjfliokeum755bj4hq4ugg 0 17721 81810 2020-11-21T16:26:43Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kutenga]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kutenga]] nhizg888sdtq0p1y327euassqri3rew 0 17722 81816 2020-11-21T16:58:36Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chivi, Zimbabwe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chivi, Zimbabwe]] 88i16lvop03qdcc9ahrnl53qloqgzon 0 17723 81819 81818 2020-11-21T17:11:58Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chisumbwa''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Zambia]] ne[[Namibia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Kebbias Chisumbwa; Florence Chisumbwa; Chisumbwa Soko'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaLuba]] vanoti '''muana usumba''' kureva mwana atenga [[muchero]]. *VaLuba vanoti '''muana usumbila mfumu tshimuma''' kureva mwana atengera Ishe [[muchero]]. *[[Tshiluba]] vanoti '''tshimuma tshisumbibua kudi muana''' kureva [[muchero]] wakatengwa nemwana. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuZambia]] [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuNamibia]] gbd4x7ryf1d7k25h5ub0khkpfzrbxe7 0 17724 81820 2020-11-22T00:32:04Z Holani Mina 12412 Created page with "'''Mudokwenyu''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tichaona Mudokwenyu; Vimbayi Mudokwenyu; Gwinyai Mudokwenyu'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pan..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mudokwenyu''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tichaona Mudokwenyu; Vimbayi Mudokwenyu; Gwinyai Mudokwenyu'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaNande]] vanoti '''mutokweene''' (n. adult) kureva munhu mukuru. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 3s4k8azwfh7418ayt3juvv8m75ed18n 0 17725 81829 81828 2020-11-22T01:16:08Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Kunyado''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Zambia]], [[Malawi]] ne[[Mozambique]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Kunyado Phiri; Charlie Kunyado; Yollanda Kunyado'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaLomwe]] vanoti '''mulamu''' kana '''cunhado''' (n. brother-in-law - as said by sister-in-law. [[Cunhado]] is from [[Portuguese]]). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuZambia]] 0fsvoccg9hy1bflyuwfq2wrap6mxo3p 0 17726 81832 2020-11-22T01:34:04Z Holani Mina 12412 Created page with "'''Spinyu''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Shepherd Spinyu; Anna Spinyu; Kudzanai Spinyu'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi a..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Spinyu''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Shepherd Spinyu; Anna Spinyu; Kudzanai Spinyu'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaLomwe]] vanoti '''mwiiwa''' kana [[espinho]] (n. thorn. [[Espinho]] comes from [[Portuguese]]) vachireva [[minzwa]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 4uort663hvaju6286nsgl3bhnj8l8fq 0 17727 81835 2020-11-22T01:45:56Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Nhasi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Nhasi]] 8t9k13pmoaua85bm1jp2fww24iwj35w 0 17728 81836 2020-11-22T01:54:17Z Holani Mina 12412 Created page with "'''Nyamusi''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Kenya]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Maurine Nyamusi; Delvin Nyamusi; Christine Nyamusi '''. *[[Nyamusi]] handi mangwana. Today is n..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Nyamusi''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Kenya]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Maurine Nyamusi; Delvin Nyamusi; Christine Nyamusi '''. *[[Nyamusi]] handi mangwana. Today is not tomorrow. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaLomwe]] vanoti '''emusi ''' (n. family) kureva [[mhuri]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuKenya]] sx2jgg61q2cznpxgtraimp48pn1tu1t 0 17729 81839 2020-11-22T05:01:37Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Mukunya''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Kenya]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Wellington Mukunya; Stephen Mukunya; Sam Mukunya; Margaret Mukunya'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pa..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mukunya''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Kenya]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Wellington Mukunya; Stephen Mukunya; Sam Mukunya; Margaret Mukunya'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaLomwe]] vanoti '''mukunya''' kana '''musuku''' (n. white man). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuKenya]] 82u5hymzma9oehnhibwj5iq0ebzahss 0 17730 82834 82831 2020-12-25T16:30:51Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Musoko''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Democratic Republic of the Congo]] ne[[Kenya]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Chipo Musoko; Patience Musoko; Damos Musoko'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''risoko''' kana '''masoko''' pakuwanda (n. person of the same time or age). *[[VaLomwe]] vanoti '''musokho''' (n. tax) kureva [[mutero]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuDRC]] pv484yhcbj8z338q1ctobkw5wf4wosl 0 17731 81853 81852 2020-11-22T17:37:59Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Marecha''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Elijah Marecha; Memory Marecha; Whigfield Marecha'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaLomwe]] vanoti '''mareca''' (n. leprosy) kureva [[maperembudzi]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 8wfe0ds9lvy973ca07x92f4scrcfrlm 0 17732 81864 2020-11-23T04:14:24Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Nhumbu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[nhumbu]] g1cmu0klneo1o91m3tq2t436zpgbla9 0 17733 81866 2020-11-23T04:15:50Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kubvundura]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kubvundura]] 8qgrs9cbjs5mpo45b6vqfaush3c7rsp 0 17734 90548 85072 2021-12-24T15:39:03Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Muramba''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Paul Muramba; James Muramba; Tichawona Muramba; Memory Muramba'''. *[[Muramba]] (n. cat-fish) imhando ye[[hove]]. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[Afrika]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Chuwabo]] vanoti '''mulamba''' (n. baobab tree) kureva [[muwuyu]]. *[[Duala]] vanoti '''mulamba''' (n. single person) munhu asina kuroora kana kuroorwa. *[[Lela]] vanoti là̱mbà̱ (n. bad target shooter, a poor shot). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] q922u5dnnrvkkkb83sp8xr0qkshzh19 0 17735 81873 2020-11-23T13:24:21Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Munguri''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Shumirai Munguri; Sally Munguri; Brigit Munguri; Fadzi Munguri'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pan..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Munguri''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Shumirai Munguri; Sally Munguri; Brigit Munguri; Fadzi Munguri'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Chuwabo]] vanoti '''munguri''' (n. rhizome; rootstalk - a thick horizontal underground stem of plants such as the mint and iris whose buds develop new roots and shoots). ==Mazita ari Pedyo== [[Mung'uri]] (a family name in Kenya). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 75o9s7pvekcsc277ijo94mrhgidp2bf 0 17736 81880 2020-11-23T14:00:50Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Dakwa''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[Democratic Republic of the Congo]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Rumbidzo Dakwa; Saliwe Dakwa; Francis Dakwa; Camille Da..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Dakwa''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[Democratic Republic of the Congo]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Rumbidzo Dakwa; Saliwe Dakwa; Francis Dakwa; Camille Dakwa'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Chuwabo]] vanoti '''takwa''' (n. forest) kureva [[sango]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuDRC]] skq9bfj3jygz4i0nf3bw4zoycjhvsl5 0 17737 81883 81882 2020-11-23T14:07:41Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kawaza]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Malawi]] ne[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Ernest Kawaza, Nicole Kawaza, Duduza Kawaza, Kondwani Kawaza'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kuwaza''' (reflect, think about; to think about) kureva kufunga nezve. Mamwe mazwi: '''kuwaza''' (to count). *[[VaGiryama]] vanoti '''ku-aza''' (v. consider, meditate) kureva kufunga pamusoro pe. *[[VaWabo]] vanoti '''owaza''' (v. sprinkle; spread) kureva kumwaya. ==Mazita ari Pedyo== *[[Kuwaza]] (a family name) izita remhuri. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuMalawi]] n7w3ao6f6zmyfwswlf5aox0wu4k7ia6 0 17738 81888 2020-11-24T00:05:44Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Kukumbira]] (ask for something) ==Tsumo== *Kudada kwavari mugomo, [[kukumbira]] vari pasi [[mapfihwa]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Chuwabo]] vanoti '''okumbira''' (to ask)..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kukumbira]] (ask for something) ==Tsumo== *Kudada kwavari mugomo, [[kukumbira]] vari pasi [[mapfihwa]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Chuwabo]] vanoti '''okumbira''' (to ask) vachireva [[kukumbira]]. 394ffqazk1vf5e0lm1j8kem208pkvl9 0 17739 81900 81899 2020-11-24T01:52:08Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Manyaro''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Kenya]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Amos Manyaro; Tamara Manyaro; Karen Manyaro'''. *[[Kuneta|Manyaro]] (Fatigue; tiredness; weariness). ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Chuwabo]] vanoti '''manyalo''' (n. foot) kureva [[tsoka]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 7ecxnyz1pg4pqvrf4mjkzutl0zcrkq6 0 17740 81911 2020-11-24T15:03:32Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Masaka''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Albert Masaka; Gwinyai Masaka; Marshall Masaka; Adrian Masaka'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Masaka''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Albert Masaka; Gwinyai Masaka; Marshall Masaka; Adrian Masaka'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Chuwabo]] vanoti '''nsaka''' kana '''masaka''' (n. season; time) kureva zvinoita [[mwaka]] kana [[nguva]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 4rjm9ft706htuzsgjul8l960xf6nl53 0 17741 89808 81923 2021-10-03T14:44:45Z Zimbabwean Guy 13848 /* Zvinhu */ wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Baby Mother Grandmother and Great Grandmother.jpg|thumb|230px]] Shoko rekuti '''zera''' (generation) rinokwanisa kureva [[chizvarwa]] sokushandiswa kwarinoitwa panonzi "zera redu nezera rana baba vedu". Tichitevedza mhuri imwe pamakore zana (100) kunokwanisa kurarama zvizvarwa zvina kana zvitatu. Kuti kwaberekwa zvizvarwa kana mazera mangani zvinobva pakuti vanhu vari kuita vabereki vava nemakore mangani. Avo vanotora nguva yavo vachimboita chikoro vanowanza kunonoka kubereka saka mhuri dzavo dzinotarisirwa kuitawo zvizvarwa zvishoma pamakore zana. ==Mazera evanhu== *[[Mubarirwana]] kana [[mibarirwana]] pakuwanda (generation). *[[Rusvava]], [[kacheche]], [[kanguwe]] kana [[kanyeme]] zvinoreva mwana achangobva kuzvarwa. *[[Mbururira]] kana [[mbururiza]] zvinoreva mwana ane makore ekuberekwa kabva pa[[matanhatu]] kusvika pamakore [[gumi]] 6-10. Apa hapaneyi kuti musikana here kana mukomana. *[[Musharuka]] kana [[musharukwa]] (old person). Kana vawanda vonzi [[vasharukwa]]. '''Vakadzi''' [[Mubvana]] zvinoreva mwanasikana akaroorwa ane mwana kana vana vakewo. Pakuremekedza vamwe vanoti [[vabvana]] nyangwe ari munhu mumwe ari kutaurwa. Pahuwandu vanonzi vabvana. [[Chembere]] munhukadzi asaruka zvokuva nemakore ari murumana rwemakumi matanhatu (60) - apa manero anosiyana. '''Varume''' *[[Jaha]] zvinoreva mukomana abva zera anokwanisa kunge ave kupfimba vasikana. *[[Harahwa]] zvinoreva murume achembera tingati asaruka zvokuva nemakore ari murumana rwemakumi masere (70) zvichikwira. Maonero anosiyana. ==Zvinhu== *[[Mugarakare]] (Object that has lasted long, or will last long, or has been a long time in its present position) apa kureva chinhu chagara nguva ndefu pachiri uye chichitarisirwa kuramba chiripo nguva refu.Rimwe inzwi rinoreva zvakafanana neiri ndeiri [[Chigaramatombomatandaanowora]] *[[Kutsengeya]] (to be long lived) apa kureva kurarama makore akawanda. Mudhara Zata atsengeya. *Zvino Abrahama naSara vakanga vave [[vasharuka]], vati [[gwedere]] nouwandu hwemakore; nomuitiro wevakadzi waiya usikachaitiki kunaSara. (''Genesis 18:11''). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Vatauri ve[[Herero]] vanoti '''ou-titi''' (youth; childhood) kureva zera diki. *Va[[Kabwa]] vanoti '''omukaruka''' (old man) kureva [[musharukwa]]. *[[Chuwabo]] vanoti '''nlogo''' kana '''malogo''' (n. people; generations). [[Category:Tsika]] f6f247fdfqsl4x69i0fik0dctdfdo21 0 17742 81928 81927 2020-11-24T16:41:42Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Rata]] (sheet metal). Marata anoshandiswa pakuvaka achipfirira imba. *Mazuva akaita mari ye'''bearer cheque''' muZimbabwe, imwe yacho yaive nekatambo kaivaima sesimbi - mari iyi yainzi [[rata]] mukutaura kwe'''slang'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Chuwabo]] vanoti '''lanta''' kana '''malanta''' (n. tin. From [[Portuguese]]: '''lata''') kureva [[rata]]. l5yq54pmzd6pui3ggskdunq5yhbvuk5 0 17743 81929 2020-11-24T18:44:32Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Marata''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Patmore Marata; Martha Marata; Loreen Marata'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ar..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Marata''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Patmore Marata; Martha Marata; Loreen Marata'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Chuwabo]] vanoti '''lanta''' kana '''malanta''' (n. tin. From [[Portuguese]]: '''lata''') kureva [[rata]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] mh5q4yk52mmp8pt9le2kw7q2nodvfq4 0 17744 81931 2020-11-24T18:52:13Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Musi weSvondo ndiwo musi wekutanga we[[vhiki]] rinoreverwa ne[[muvhuro]]. KumaKristu mazhinji Svondo ndiro zuva rokuenda ku[[Kereke]] uye izuva rekuzorora. Kana kuchitevedzw..." wikitext text/x-wiki Musi weSvondo ndiwo musi wekutanga we[[vhiki]] rinoreverwa ne[[muvhuro]]. KumaKristu mazhinji Svondo ndiro zuva rokuenda ku[[Kereke]] uye izuva rekuzorora. Kana kuchitevedzwa chinamato chema[[Judah]], [[Mugovera]] ndiwo Sabata kwete [[Svondo]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Chuwabo]] vanoti '''ddimiingu''' (n. Sunday. From Portuguese: '''domingo''') kureva [[musi weSvondo]]. [[Category:Tsika]] [[Category:Zimbabwe]] 7e1448qtrv1psxd5ajzn49qfld2vbx4 0 17745 81952 2020-11-26T01:57:41Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Koriyo''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Kudzai Koriyo; Malvern Koriyo'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Koriyo''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Kudzai Koriyo; Malvern Koriyo'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Chuwabo]] vanoti '''koolriyo''' (n. big hoe) kureva [[badza]] guru. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 9d5idg2uorrj6fwkztv0mnx701xpcro 0 17746 81962 81959 2020-11-27T23:45:17Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Chinyorwa chino chinounganidza mazwi ane chikamu chokuti mwana chichishandiswa kureva [[munhu]] kana zvimwewo. Apa tiri kutarisa kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]]. ==Rurimi rweChuwabo== Shoko rokuti '''mwana''' mumazwi ari pasi aya rinodudza chinhu chidiki: *'''Mwánámúndda''' (garden). Apa múndda (field) zvichireva [[munda]]. *'''Mwánááaká''' (n. little cat). [[Chuwabo]] vanoti '''paaka''' (n.cat) kureva [[katsi]]. *'''Mwanampaddo''' (n. small bench). Apa '''mpaddo''' (n. bench) zvichireva [[bhenji]]. *'''Mwanańlûgu''' (n. small stone). Apa '''nlugu''' (n. stone) zvichireva [[ibwe]]. Shoko rokuti '''mwana''' mumazwi ari pasi aya rinodudza chinhu chezera diki ('''youth): *'''Mwánámúyaná''' (n. young woman). Apa '''muyana''' (n. woman) zvichireva [[mukadzi]]. *'''Mwánánámwâli''' (n. young lady). Apa '''námwâli''' (n. laady) zvichireva mukadzi mudiki. *'''Mwánéénáma''' (n. animal, offspring). Apa '''énáma''' (n. animal) zvichireva [[mhuka]]. Mazwi aya anodudza kuva nhengo yeboka rakadomwa mushure mevara rokuti '''mwana'''. *'''Mwánákálâba''' (old person) - fananidzai nokuti [[harahwa]]. *'''Mwánámágulá''' (n. customer). [[Chuwabo]] vanoti '''magula''' (customer). *'''Mwánámóóvi ''' (n. assistant). Chuwabo vanoti '''movi''' (n. assistant). *'''Mwánámúkatti''' (n. messenger). *'''Mwánámúlúgu''' (n. albino). Chuwabo vanoti '''mulugu''' (n. god). *'''Mwánámúrâla''' (n. host). *'''Mwánáwéédda''' (n. foreigner). *'''Mwánówááni''' (n. noble person). *'''Mwánámáánddámáni''' (n. neighbour). Chuwabo vanoti '''wááddámána''' (be neighbour). ==Lenje== *VaLenje vanoti '''mwana''' (person) vachireva [[munhu]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''mwanike''' (child - either boy or girl, son or daughter) vachireva [[mwana mudiki]]. *VaLenje vanoti '''mwanakashi''' (female person) kureva [[munhukadzi]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''mwanalume''' (male person, husband) kureva [[munhurume]] kana [[murume wemunhu]]. *[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''mwanadamu''' (n. human) vachireva [[munhu]]. Zvichida izwi iri rinobatanidza '''mwana''' uye '''Adam'''? pz42ej0xwfml02xrmkm4bcc2ko6f42n 0 17747 81964 2020-11-28T00:50:40Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[File:Multiply 4 bags 3 marbles.svg|thumb|right|Mabhegi [[mana]] ane marble matatu [[Marble (toy)|marbles]] anotipa marble gumi nembiri.]] Muchidzidzo [[masvomhu]] kuwanza (..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Multiply 4 bags 3 marbles.svg|thumb|right|Mabhegi [[mana]] ane marble matatu [[Marble (toy)|marbles]] anotipa marble gumi nembiri.]] Muchidzidzo [[masvomhu]] kuwanza (multiplication in English) nhamba mbiri, kwakafanana nekuunganidza mapoka ane huwandu hwakaenzana nenhamba yechipiri - boka rimwe nerimwe rine nhengo dzinokwana kuenzana nenhamba yekutanga. Panoitwa [[maunga huwandu]] nhamba yekutanga inenge ichiwedzaniswa kanokwana kuenzana nenhamba yechipiri. Asiwo nhamba yechipiri inogona kuva iyo iri kuwedzaniswa kanokwana kuenzana nenhamba yekutanga. Somuenzaniso, nhatu (3) kuwanza ne[[ina]] (4), zvakafanana noku[[wedzanisa]] nhatu (3) kanokwana [[kana_(nhamba)|kana]] (4): :<math>3 \times 4 = 3 + 3 + 3 + 3 = 12.\!\,</math> Nokumwe kutaura panganzi zvinhu zvitatu zviri kupetwa kana. Apa tinenge tichivamba kuverenga boka rezvitatu rokutanga kusvika pane boka rechina. Saka kuti tirerutse kutaura, paya panonzi ku[[English]], ''12 times 10'' isu tinokwanisa kuti ''gumi nembiri kuwanza negumi'' - kureva kudzokorora kuverenga boka rezvinhu gumi nembiri kanokwana kagumi. ==Kujekesa== * Pamuenzaniso uri pamusoro '''3 X 4 = 12''': apa ''[[chiwanzwa_(nhamba)|chiwanzwa]]'' chezvinhu gumi nezviviri ndihwo huwandu hunobuda pa[[kuwanza_(huwandu)|kuwanza]] nhatu (3) kanokwana '''kana''' (4). * Nemumwe muonero tinogona kuti chiwanza chezvinhu gumi nezviviri (12) chinowanikwa pakuti chimwe nechimwe chemapoka '''mana''' (4) chaunganidza nhengo nhatu (3). * Pamuenzaniso uri pamusoro tingati pane [[mapoka]] mana (4), rimwe nerimwe rine [[nhengo]] nhatu (3) ari kuunganidzwa kanokwana kana (4) achizopa nhengo gumi ne[[mbiri]]. * Izwi rokuti '''chiwanzwa''' riri kushandiswa pano kureva zvinhu zvizhinji zvinonzi '''multiple''' ku[[English]]. * Saka pano tinogona kutaura kuti zvinhu gumi nembiri (12) chiwanza cha 3 na 4. Ku[[English]] zvonzi '''12 is a multiple of 3 and 4'''. *Takatora chero nhamba ''n'', toti '''n kuwanza na 0''', tinoreva kuti ''n'' aunganidzwa kanokwana ka [[zero]] saka hapana chiripo. Mhinduro yacho ya '''n x 0 = 0'''. Chiitiko chokuwanza huwandu ndicho chinoshandiswa pakuita [[Tafura yeKuwanza Huwandu]] - ''multiplication tables''. Somuenzaniso kana [[shanu]] ariye nhamba iri kuraviwa nayo tinoti: 5, 10, 15, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45..., zvichingodaro. '''Kurerutsa mutauro''' [[File:Multiplication Sign.svg|thumb|right|Chiratidzo cheKuwanza Huwandu (multiplication sign) ×<br /> ([[Character encodings in HTML|HTML entity]] is <tt>×</tt>)]] Zvakafanira kuti pange pachiturikirwa mazwi kubva ku[[English]] kuenda kuChishona kuti zvireruke pakutaura [[masvomhu]]. Saka mukutaura mazuva ose zvinenge zvamira sezvizvi: * '''Multiplication''' inenge ichinzi [[Ruwanza Huwandu]], * '''Multiplying''' yonzi iyo [[kuwanza_(huwandu)|kuwanza]]. * '''Multiply''' 4 by 5 inenge yonzi, '''wanzanisa''' [[ina]] (4) ne[[shanu]] (5). *Pakutaura zvizere, ''four multiplied by 5'' kunenge kuchinzi ''ina'' [[kuwanza_(huwandu)|kuwanza]] ne''shanu''. *Pakutaura muchidimbu, ''four times five'' inenge yonzi ''zvina'' kuwanzana ne''shanu''. * Cherechedzai kuti zviri kutaurwa zvakafanana nezvizvi zviri pasi; kubatanidza ana 4 kanokwana kashanu (5): :<math>4 \times 5 = 4 + 4 + 4 + 4 + 4 = 20.\!\,</math> ==Manyorerwo== Kuwanza kunonyanya kunyorwa kuchishandiswa [[chiratidzo chekuwanza huwandu]] "x" pakati penhamba dziri [[kuwanzana]]. Mhedzisiro yacho inopangidzwa ne[[chiratidzo chekuenzana]] (equals sign). Somuenzaniso: :<math>2\times 3 = 6</math> (Pakutaura muchidimbu, ''mbiri (2) kuwanzana nenhatu (3) zvakaenzana na 6'') :<math>3\times 4 = 12</math> (Pakutaura zvizere, ''nhatu (3) kuwanzana ne''ina'' zvakaenzana ne''gumi nembiri'') :<math>2\times 3\times 5 = 6\times 5 = 30</math> :<math>2\times 2\times 2\times 2\times 2 = 32</math> Kune manyorero akawanda anoshandiswa pa[[kuwanza_(huwandu)|kuwanza]] sezvizvi: * [[Kuwanza_(huwandu)|Kuwanza]] kunopangidzwa ne[[dhoti]] pakati sezvizvi: :<math>5 \cdot 2 \quad\text{or}\quad 5\,.\,2</math> * [[Asterisk]] (seiri apa <code>5*2</code>) inoshandiswa pa[[computer]]. * Kana kuri ku[[Algebra]], [[kuwanza_(huwandu)|kuwanza]] kunopangidzwa kuchinyorwa mavara ari [[kuwanzana_(nhamba)|kuwanzana]] ari pedo-nepedo kana nhamba dziri mu[[bhuraketi]] (e.g. ''xy'' kureva ''x'' [[kuwanzana_(nhamba)|kuwanzana]] na''y'' kana kuti 5''x'' kureva 5 [[kuwanzana_(nhamba)|kuwanzana]] na''x''). Manyorero aya anoshandiswa panhamba dzakakombwa nema[[bhuraketi]] (e.g. 5(2) or (5)(2) for five times two). ==Mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]]== *[[VaHerero]] vanoti '''takavara''' (multiply). [[VaTsonga]] vanoti '''andza''' (multiply). *[[VaKagulu]] vanoti '''ku-ongeza''' (multiply). Mamwe mazwi: '''ku-lunda''' (v. multiply, congregate). *VaKagulu vanoti '''walundile, ilundo''' kana '''malundo''' (n. multitude). *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''muandiso''' (n. multiplication). [[Category:Masvomhu]] 52ox9t9ztj20j6qlhym5qslxs3kj87x 0 17748 81968 2020-11-28T01:09:08Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Dzonga''' izita revanhu rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[South Africa]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Dzonga Mhlongo; Dzonga Hi Mina; Tshego Dzonga'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pa..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Dzonga''' izita revanhu rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[South Africa]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Dzonga Mhlongo; Dzonga Hi Mina; Tshego Dzonga'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaTsonga]] vanoti '''dzonga''' (n. south) kureva ku[[chamhembe]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuSouth Africa]] rvxigvqi4zn4kkearmzpkpud7fexlkp 0 17749 81974 2020-11-28T01:38:18Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Hloma''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[South Africa]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Omphile Hloma; Nontle Hloma; Mandilive Hloma'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Hloma''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[South Africa]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Omphile Hloma; Nontle Hloma; Mandilive Hloma'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaTsonga]] vanoti '''hloma''' (v. Go stay at husband or boyfriend's house). *[[VaTsonga]] vanoti '''hlomisa''' (v. Take one's bride home). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuSouth Africa]]] omvgu8k8vwbs3dta9a945vdqhynwkb7 0 17750 81975 2020-11-28T01:43:46Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Jeke''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Ishmael Jeke; Tawanda Jeke; Elison Jeke'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Jeke''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Ishmael Jeke; Tawanda Jeke; Elison Jeke'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaTsonga]] vanoti '''jeke''' (n. jug) kureva [[jagi]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] g3yswmz1sygtodnmww2w2otp6rc9v2k 0 17751 81979 2020-11-28T02:03:29Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Chimhamhiwa''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tafadzwa Chimhamhiwa; Munodawafa Chimhamhiwa; Vonai Chimhamhiwa'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu==..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chimhamhiwa''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tafadzwa Chimhamhiwa; Munodawafa Chimhamhiwa; Vonai Chimhamhiwa'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaTsonga]] vanoti '''mamiwa''' (sucked; be sucked). *[[VaTsonga]] vanoti '''mamiwile''' (sucked). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] kaxczp304f7uejtxvx64q8gp5g553ch 0 17752 82585 82012 2020-12-21T17:06:50Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mafume''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tshidi Mafume; Richard Mafume; Jacob Mafume; Rotina Mafume'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaTsonga]] vanoti '''mfumo''' (n. government; authority). Mamwe mazwi: '''fuma''' (v. govern). *[[Chewa]], [[Kikongo]] ne[[Tshiluba]] vanoti '''mfumu''' (n. king; chief). *[[Nsenga]] vanoti '''kufuma''' (v. to reign). Mamwe mazwi: '''kufuma hi sinene''' (v. to reign in truth). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] e6eu5anpdsvlt5a5s2h4fhfej3c595d 0 17753 82001 81982 2020-11-28T05:29:14Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Pfungwe''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Roy Pfungwe; Dion Pfungwe; Mufaro Pfungwe'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaTsonga]] vanoti '''fungwe''' (n. civet cat). *[[VaTsonga]] vanoti '''mfungwe''' (n. civet). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] fo1dxj4b8gvkrev55jpe3dencuqxuvl 0 17754 81990 2020-11-28T03:47:10Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Sekwa''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[South Africa]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Khotsofalo Sekwa; Bongekile Sekwa; Nomvuyo Sekwa'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa m..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Sekwa''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[South Africa]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Khotsofalo Sekwa; Bongekile Sekwa; Nomvuyo Sekwa'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''isekwa''', [[VaTsonga]] vanoti '''sekwa''' (Duck) kureva [[dhadha]]. *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''lisekwe''' (species of wild duck) kureva mhando yedhadha remusango. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuSouth Africa]] 2odyu4kpws2kfj2sjjcnv1lf088j86i 0 17755 81994 81993 2020-11-28T04:22:02Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chifunda''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Louisa Chifunda; Mbita Chifunda; Tulinde Chifunda; Chitimbwa Chifunda'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaTsonga]] vanoti '''xifundha''' (n. district; region). Mamwe mazwi: '''xifundhakulu''' (n. province). *[[VaTsonga]] vanoti '''xifundza''' (n. Parish. District. Region). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuZambia]] ayqm9y9m1483ybk6if7f7j0fudc7qbl 0 17756 82010 2020-11-28T20:22:42Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Chikanza''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Darlington Chikanza; Jane Chikanza; Ian Chikanza; Tanya Chikanza'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu==..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chikanza''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Darlington Chikanza; Jane Chikanza; Ian Chikanza; Tanya Chikanza'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaTsonga]] vanoti '''xikandza''' (n. face) kureva [[kumeso|chiso]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 3clk485eijmtrpccwtsquoyz06ydk8x 0 17757 82011 2020-11-28T20:39:12Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Munzuku''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Democratic Republic of the Congo]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Rodrick Munzuku; Blessing Munzuku; Faberson Munzuku; Nadine Munzuku'..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Munzuku''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Democratic Republic of the Congo]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Rodrick Munzuku; Blessing Munzuku; Faberson Munzuku; Nadine Munzuku'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaTsonga]] vanoti '''vumundzuku''' (n. future). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuDRC]] cr2pv7bqxt0k8ugp2lwlhk3ekr2unje 0 17758 82018 2020-11-28T21:17:59Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Kukoka vanhu]] (to invite) zvichireva [[kudaidza]] kumabiko kana muchato. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaTsonga]] vanoti '''rhamba''' (v. invite). *[[VaTsonga]] vanoti '''xirham..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kukoka vanhu]] (to invite) zvichireva [[kudaidza]] kumabiko kana muchato. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaTsonga]] vanoti '''rhamba''' (v. invite). *[[VaTsonga]] vanoti '''xirhambo''' (v. invitation). 7v47thgbsrw4x7tftj5ys6ms3y4yr1l 0 17759 82038 2020-11-29T02:44:48Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Kangharuru (Kangaroo). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaTsonga]] vanoti '''xinjengwa''' (n. kangaroo)." wikitext text/x-wiki Kangharuru (Kangaroo). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaTsonga]] vanoti '''xinjengwa''' (n. kangaroo). lhxtuuv35m80ywvedmfwkh0x9obfral 0 17760 88822 88821 2021-08-15T07:45:18Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki ''<small>Tarisai futi peji re [[Muvara]] uye [[Mazita e mavara]]</small>'' [[Tsvuku (Ruvara)|Tsvuku]] |[[Seresha (ruvara)|seresha]] | [[Wayini (Ruvara)|wayini]] | [[Sutso (ruvara)|sutso]] | [[Rubhi (ruvara)|rubhi]] | [[Chichiri (ruvara)|chichiri]] | sangiriya | [[Ranje (ruvara)|ranje]] | [[Svundu (ruvara)|svundu]] | [[Shava (ruvara)|shava]] | [[Nundu (ruvara)|nundu]] | [[Java (ruvara)|java]] [[File:Shades of red.png|thumb|222x222px|Mabvute emavara matsvuku]]'''Zvitsvuku''' (ku [[Chirungu|Chingezi]]: Shades of red) kana '''Hutsvuku''' zvinoreva [[Muvara|mavara]] matsvuku ndivo mavara ari [[Tsvuku (Ruvara)|tsvuku]] (kana '''dzvuku''') ne [[Ranjisi (Ruvara)|ranjisi]] nemamwe zvinoreva ruvara rwakaita seropa. == Tsananguro == [[Muvara|Mavara]] aionekwa muzvikamu zvina: [[Hutsvuku|zvitsuku]] ('''ranjisi''' ne[[Tsvuku (Ruvara)|tsvuku]]), zvitema ([[Nhema (Ruvara)|nhema]], [[Ungu (Ruvara)|ungu]], hute ne[[Zerere (Ruvara)|zerere]]), zvichena ([[Chena (Ruvara)|chena]], [[Pfumbu (Ruvara)|pfumbu]] ne[[Huroro (Ruvara)|huroro]]) nezvitsvuku futi (zvitsvukutsvuku se; [[Kiwani (Ruvara)|kiwani]], [[Vhiore (Ruvara)|vhiore]]). == Kurerutsa Mutauro == *[[koviro]], [[kovo-o_(tsvuku)|kovo-o]] kana [[piriviri]] (ideophone of being red) nyaudzosingwi inotaura hutsvuku. *[[Kukovoka]] (become bloodshot - eyes). *[[Kukovodza]] (Make eyes bloodshot - anger). == Tafura ye mabvute e mavara matsvuku == {| class="wikitable" !bvute ye ruvara !Enzano !khodhi !chingezi !MABV. |- |[[Tsvuku (Ruvara)|tsvuku]] / [[Tsvuku (Ruvara)|dzvuku]] | | |red | |- |[[Seresha (ruvara)|seresha]] | | |cerise/cherry | |- |[[Wayini (Ruvara)|wayini]]; mbiringa | | |wine; merlot | |- |[[Sutso (ruvara)|sutso]] (tsutso; suso) | | |scarlet | |- |[[Rubhi (ruvara)|rubhi]] | | |ruby | |- |[[Chichiri (ruvara)|chichiri]]; tsikiri | | |mahoganny |<ref name=":0">https://vashona.com/en/dictionary/sn/muchichiri</ref> |- |sangiriya | | |sangria | |- |[[Ranje (ruvara)|ranje]] | | |vermillion | |- |[[Svundu (ruvara)|svundu]] | | |rufous | |- |[[Shava (ruvara)|shava]] | | |burgundy |<ref>https://vashona.com/en/dictionary/sn/shava</ref> |- |[[Nundu (ruvara)|nundu]] | | |maroon | |- |[[Java (ruvara)|java]] | | |auburn | |} == Mavambirwo emazita == <div style="width: 75%; height: 20em; overflow: auto; border: 4px solid red;"> '''RED''' ''tsvuku/dzvuku'' '''CERISE'''/'''CHERRY''' RED ''seresha'' - (kubva ku Chiputukezi - ''cereja'') '''WINE''' RED ''wayini/mbiringa'' - (kubva ku Chingezi ''wine'', uye Chivanhu chedu [[muzambiringa]] - grape tree) '''SCARLET''' RED ''tsutso; suso; sutso'' - (kubva kuruvara rwe mashizha munguva ye mwaka wa [[matsutso]]) '''RUBY''' ''rubhi'' '''MAHOGANNY''' ''chichiri; tsikiri'' - (kubva kuzita remuti we ''mahogany'' unonzi -> ''[[Muchichiri]]'' <ref name=":0" /> muchishona) '''SANGRIA''' RED ''sangiriya'' '''VERMILLION''' ''ranje'' '''RUFOUS''' ''svundu'' - kutora izwi re[[Chikaranga]] rinotauro ruvara rwe mbise wakaita kakutsvuka (rusty-reddish-brown) '''MAROON''' ''nundu'' '''BURGUNDY''' ''shava'' '''AUBURN''' ''java'' </div> == Miaturo ye ChiBantu == *[[VaTsonga]] vanoti '''tswuku''' (adj. red) kureva [[tsvuku]] kana [[dzvuku]]. *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''salala''' (adj. red) kureva [[tsvuku]] kana [[dzvuku]]. *[[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''kitu chekundu''' (red thing) kureva ivhu. Fananidzai nokuti '''dzvuku mukunde'''. *[[VaHerero]] vanoti '''pyu''' (very red; the things are quite red) kureva [tsvu-u]]. == Mavara Matsvuku == <gallery mode="packed" heights="200"> Cardinal Théodore Adrien Sarr 2.JPG|[[Scarlet (color)|Scarlet]] is a brilliant red color. It is the color worn by a [[Cardinal (Catholic Church)|cardinal]] of the [[Catholic Church]]. Cardinal.jpg|The [[cardinal (bird)|cardinal]] takes its name from the color worn by Catholic [[Cardinal (Catholic Church)|cardinals]]. Cherry blossoms in the Tsutsujigaoka Park.jpg|[[Pink]] is a pale shade of red. Cherry blossoms in the Tsutsujigaoka Park, Sendai, Miyagi, Japan. Red tikka powder.jpg|[[Vermilion]] is similar to scarlet, but slightly more orange. This is [[sindoor]], a red cosmetic powder used in India; Some [[Hindu]] women put a stripe of sindoor in their hair to show they are married. Udusse mattuv harilik vaher, punaste sügislehtedega. Läänemaa.jpg|[[Maple]] tree with red leaves in the morning mist [[Estonia]] Harvard Crimson.svg|[[Crimson]] is a strong, deep red containing a little blue. The emblem of [[Harvard University]]. Chestnuts02.jpg|[[Maroon]] is a dark brownish red. Its name comes from ''marron'', the French word for [[chestnut]].<ref>{{Cite book|title=Webster's New World dictionary of American English|last=|first=|publisher=Webster's New World|year=1988|isbn=978-0131926592|editor-last=Neufeldt|editor-first=V.|edition=3rd college|location=Cleveland|pages=|oclc=36197258|quote=A dark brown red.|editor-last2=Guralnik|editor-first2=D. B.}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book|title=The Random House college dictionary|last=|first=|date=1975|publisher=Random House|isbn=978-0394436005|editor-last=Stein|editor-first=J.|edition=Rev.|location=New York|pages=|oclc=1218492|quote=A dark brownish-red.}}</ref> Ruby gem.JPG|[[Ruby (color)|Ruby]] is the color of a cut and polished [[ruby]] gemstone. Red Wine Glass.jpg|[[Burgundy (color)|Burgundy]], [[claret]], or [[Wine red]], is a very dark red containing a little blue. In France this color is known as Bordeaux. </gallery> == Mabviro eruzivo == <references /> [[Category:Muvara]] to5ce9lpumx2pprarnwmwfrc62u671f 0 17761 82055 82054 2020-11-29T16:49:42Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Machaka''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tendai Machaka; Blessed Machaka; Barnabas Machaka'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaTsonga]] vanoti '''vuxaka''' (related, relation, relationship) kuva ne[[hukama]]. *[[VaTsonga]] vanoti '''xaka''' (relative) kuva ne[[hama]]. *[[VaTsonga]] vanoti '''xifundha''' (n. district; region). Izwi iri raiswa kutaridza madudzirwo. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 31ceruwfwk6dm9pkv7akwyl72ql4218 0 17762 82058 82056 2020-11-29T17:07:14Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Xikombiso''' izita revanhu rinowanikwa ku[[South Africa]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Xikombiso Makamu; Xikombiso Chauke; Xikombiso Ntuli; Xikombiso Baloyi'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaTsonga]] vanoti '''xikombiso''' (n. sample). *VaTsonga vanoti '''xikero''' (n. scissors). Izwi raiswa kuti tizive madudziro. ==Mazita ari Pedyo== *[[Chikombiso]] (a family name). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuSouth Africa]] 6day3sewc4z0cslqy2o4h68puxgkziz 0 17763 82060 2020-11-29T17:21:47Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Chikombo''' izita revanhu rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Michell Chikombo; Chikombo Nomzi; Mainza Chikombo; Misozi Chikombo'''. ==Mita..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chikombo''' izita revanhu rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Michell Chikombo; Chikombo Nomzi; Mainza Chikombo; Misozi Chikombo'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''xikombo''' (n. symbol). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuZambia]] a4mza0q7oaov4hcv6cgsn4w0ncullnj 0 17765 82065 2020-11-29T19:25:44Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Masana''' izita revanhu rinowanikwa ku[[South Africa]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Masana Makhuva; Masana Lazarus; Masana Sithole'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa ma..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Masana''' izita revanhu rinowanikwa ku[[South Africa]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Masana Makhuva; Masana Lazarus; Masana Sithole'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaTsonga]] vanoti '''Masana''' (n. sun's rays) kureva [[maranzi ezuva]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuSouth Africa]] 47wqf185dkayugi0ysa1x8a5313pm8d 0 17766 82066 2020-11-29T19:26:12Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Maranzi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Maranzi]] cly6matnlhn9m55slqiohupxpwcr7h7 0 17767 82067 2020-11-29T19:31:00Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Makhanani''' kana '''Makanani''' mazita emhuri anowanikwa ku[[South Africa]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Shylett Makhuva; Joyce Makhanani; Faith Makhanani; Isaac Makhanani'..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Makhanani''' kana '''Makanani''' mazita emhuri anowanikwa ku[[South Africa]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Shylett Makhuva; Joyce Makhanani; Faith Makhanani; Isaac Makhanani'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaTsonga]] vanoti '''Makhanani''' (n. joy) kureva [[mufaro]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuSouth Africa]] eca607gwceky0ffj14g6mxg0p38ua30 0 17768 83438 82965 2021-01-18T15:51:07Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Marengu''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Ruvimbo Marengu; Benji Marengu; Shelter Marengu'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaTsonga]] vanoti '''rhengu''' (n. plan). *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''múkua kilêngu''' (impatient, eager, restive, forward). *[[VaBukusu]] vanoti '''buureengu''' (n. unruliness) kureva humambara. ==Mazita ari Pedyo== *[[Chisamarengu]] izita remhuri. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] io8ak78iv2jh3ukmdk7fn5ilt31glwf 0 17769 82071 82070 2020-11-29T19:55:28Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chisamarengu''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Felix Chisamarengu; Letwin Chisamarengu; Rukandama Chisamarengu'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaTsonga]] vanoti '''rhengu''' (n. plan). ==Mazita ari Pedyo== *[[Marengu sezita]] remhuri. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 1aiffedwvg2iollu3223ntlccbrk8pl 0 17770 82073 2020-11-29T20:05:17Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Chikowa''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Mavis Chikowa; Rachel Chikowa; Chikowa Kabwe'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano pan..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chikowa''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Mavis Chikowa; Rachel Chikowa; Chikowa Kabwe'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaTsonga]] vanoti '''xikowa''' (n. mushroom) kureva [[hohwa]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuZambia]]. tcvt7iby7ke9l6goim4vyqezvoic498 0 17771 82077 82076 2020-11-29T22:26:02Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Tursiops aduncus.JPG|thumb|right|Indo-Pacific bottlenose dolphin, ''T. aduncus''|alt=Profile photo of dolphin breaching]] [[Mhongorwana]] (dolphin). Izwi iri rinotauwa ne[[VaTsonga]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaTsonga]] vanoti '''mhongolwana''' (n. dolphin). lt3k2zsbxxbn6xt8mnzryixmci234gm 0 17772 82078 2020-11-29T22:39:14Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Chivungu''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Lena Chivungu; Rosalia Chivungu; Faides Chivungu'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa ma..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chivungu''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Lena Chivungu; Rosalia Chivungu; Faides Chivungu'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaTsonga]] vanoti '''xivungu''' (n. worm). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] gz19spkd74md4h2u110fvxo0eee88it 0 17773 82089 2020-12-02T00:19:53Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kushambira]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kushambira]] qll2inomcjqrd9x4fzd1ddmei9rg71v 0 17774 82094 2020-12-02T04:02:34Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Hlati''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[South Africa]]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Okuhle Hlati; Amanda Hlati; Dumisa Hlati; Fezekaa Hlati'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano pa..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Hlati''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[South Africa]]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Okuhle Hlati; Amanda Hlati; Dumisa Hlati; Fezekaa Hlati'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaTsonga]] vanoti '''hlati''' (n. forest) kureva [[sango]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuSouth Africa]] 465buzsq638t97bjsnmsv49aqu8pyzt 0 17775 82098 2020-12-02T04:30:05Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Kuwa''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[South Africa]]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Kudzai Kuwa; Angelo Kuwa; Dickson Kuwa; Astess Kuwa'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorw..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Kuwa''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[South Africa]]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Kudzai Kuwa; Angelo Kuwa; Dickson Kuwa; Astess Kuwa'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaTsonga]] vanoti '''kuwa''' (n. fig) kureva [[muwuyu|wuyu]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuSouth Africa]] 0o9gmobk9x8j3yf6mfr0pmpfhxuzjuw 0 17776 82105 2020-12-02T23:31:25Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Manyunyu''' izita revanhu rinowanikwa mu[[South Africa]] ne[[Tanzania]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Manyunyu Maluleke; Manyunyu Makhubele; Manyunyu Xikotiri; Manyunyu Simba..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Manyunyu''' izita revanhu rinowanikwa mu[[South Africa]] ne[[Tanzania]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Manyunyu Maluleke; Manyunyu Makhubele; Manyunyu Xikotiri; Manyunyu Simba'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaTsonga]] vanoti '''manyunyu''' (n. pride) kureva [[kudada]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuSouth Africa]] [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuTanzania]] qgyl4ipnrdwxm1bsam0gwzgjzbrrkwc 0 17777 82106 2020-12-02T23:43:58Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Machero''' izita revanhu rinowanikwa ku[[Malawi]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Jimmy Machero; Ian Machero; Jack Machero; Benard Machero'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyor..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Machero''' izita revanhu rinowanikwa ku[[Malawi]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Jimmy Machero; Ian Machero; Jack Machero; Benard Machero'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaTsonga]] vanoti '''maxelo''' (n. weather) kureva [[wetha]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuMalawi]] 26puge66clkktpdeuinphagvjmm44jb 0 17778 82108 2020-12-03T12:41:28Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Muongori''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[South Africa]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Margaret Muongori; Silo Muongori; Esther Muongori; Muongori Nkuna'''. ==Mitauro yeBant..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Muongori''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[South Africa]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Margaret Muongori; Silo Muongori; Esther Muongori; Muongori Nkuna'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaTsonga]] vanoti '''muongori''' (n. nurse) kureva [[mukoti]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuSouth Africa]] ggxcae4g8ye1zp2rxgwvbjvzpfwwzam 0 17779 82111 2020-12-03T18:34:47Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Mapika''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Rutendo Mapika; Mellisa Mapika; Winnie Mapika'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi a..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mapika''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Rutendo Mapika; Mellisa Mapika; Winnie Mapika'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaTsonga]] vanoti '''mapika''' kana '''phika''' (n. asthma). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 7sooc30m0fjxipe319ggi9llfp806dj 0 17780 82112 2020-12-03T23:49:37Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Pfumba''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Masiya Pfumba; Godfrey Pfumba; Azwipangwisi Pfumba'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa ma..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Pfumba''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Masiya Pfumba; Godfrey Pfumba; Azwipangwisi Pfumba'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaTsonga]] vanoti '''pfhumba''' (n. campaign). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] qlujxaoajvv9x8f4cu83vi973x1qr8x 0 17781 85315 82131 2021-04-04T14:07:05Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[XiRonga]] mutauro weBantu unowanikwa ku[[Mozambique]] ne[[South Africa]], uri [[mutauronyina]] we[[Tsonga]]. *[[VaRonga]] vanoti '''mugomo''' (n. calabash). *[[BaRonga]] vanoti '''mamana''' (n. mother; maternal uncle's daugher). *VaRonga vanoti '''ntukulu''' (n. grandson; nephew by a man's sister) kureva muzukuru kana [[mwana wehanzvadzi sikana]]. *VaRonga vanoti '''nhondiwa''' (n. man's same sex sibling) kureva mukoma kana munin'ina kuvanhurume. *VaRonga vanoti '''nhombe''' (n. husband's sister). *VaRonga vanoti '''rarana''' (n. father's sister; paternal grandfather's sister). *VaRonga vanoti '''tatana''' (n. father) kureva [[baba]]. *VaRonga vanoti '''hambanine''' (good-bye). *VaRonga vanoti '''xipfalo''' (n. door) kureva [[gonhi]]. *VaRonga vanoti '''moya''' (n. air) kureva [[mweya]]. *VaRonga vanoti '''male''' (n. money) kureva [[mari]]. *VaRonga vanoti '''mufana''' (n. boy) kureva [[mupfana]]. *VaRonga vanoti '''xitholo''' (n. store) kureva [[chitoro]]. *VaRonga vanoti '''ulombe''' kana '''txukela''' (n. sugar) kureva [[shuga]]. *VaRonga vanoti '''kombela''' (v. ask) kureva [[kumbira]]. *VaRonga vanoti '''nhica''' (v. give) kureva [[kupa]]. *VaRonga vanoti '''pima''' (v. measure) kureva [[kupima]]. *VaRonga vanoti '''vona''' (v. to see) kureva [[kuona]]. *VaRonga vanoti '''tsala''' (v. write) kureva [[kunyora]]. *VaRonga vanoti '''kaya kwanga''' kana '''kaya ka mina''' (my house). *VaRonga vanoti '''mahala''' (free) kureva [[mahara]]. *VaRonga vanoti '''mpfuvu''' (n. hippo) kureva [[mvuu]]. *VaRonga vanoti '''kukhapa''' (v. overflow). *VaRonga vanoti '''kubuya''' (v. to come) kureva [[kuuya]]. *VaRonga vanoti '''nenge''' kana '''minenge''' (n. leg, foot) kureva [[gumbo]]. *VaRonga vanoti '''nguluve''' (n. pig) kureva [[nguruve]]. *VaRonga vanoti '''phapha''' (n. wing) kureva [[bapiro]]. *VaRonga vanoti '''mpama''' (n. slap) kureva [[mbama]]. <ref>https://depts.washington.edu/uwwpl/vol16/UWWPL_vol16Ronga_1999.pdf</ref> <ref>https://coracaoafricano2532014.wordpress.com/2016/03/22/dondza-changana-aprender-changana/</ref> [[Category:Mitauro yeBantu]] [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] 2aremc599vtuhq5puysjkefe8yeju3y 0 17782 82116 2020-12-05T02:07:12Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[XiRonga]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[XiRonga]] ld3gx70wnljpy32uzhqgb8eot55vpwc 0 17785 82122 2020-12-06T00:12:53Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[XiRonga]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[XiRonga]] ld3gx70wnljpy32uzhqgb8eot55vpwc 0 17786 82129 2020-12-06T16:06:42Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Gonzo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Gonzo]] 57i6qzbqgil0gfsje4akw7ozkhd2z27 0 17787 82134 2020-12-07T00:42:18Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Setswana]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Setswana]] sz0n2xznxw86jow2pxg30sgbj6izjai 0 17788 82157 2020-12-08T01:21:50Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Madzonga''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[South Africa]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Makhosi Madzonga; Fadzai Madzonga; Moses Madzonga; Gaone Madzonga'''. =..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Madzonga''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[South Africa]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Makhosi Madzonga; Fadzai Madzonga; Moses Madzonga; Gaone Madzonga'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaTsonga]] vanoti '''dzonga''' (n. south). *[[VaTsonga]] vanoti '''Vadzonga''' (n. sub-tribe of the Tsonga people. Means people from the south). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuSouth Africa]] doz4xtr3yxww20xb6dhr00smd8qwzml 0 17790 82168 2020-12-10T03:56:56Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Nyambayo''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Elias Nyambayo; Shepherd Nyambayo; Howard Nyambayo'''. *[[Mbayo]] (avarice, materialism) zv..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Nyambayo''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Elias Nyambayo; Shepherd Nyambayo; Howard Nyambayo'''. *[[Mbayo]] (avarice, materialism) zvinotaura munhu anoda mari kana hupfumi zvakapfuuridza. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Barotse]] vanoti '''mbayo''' (n. African hatchet) kureva [[demo|sanhu]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 7g8nga0xra56wqkbr1mznifjvhexbbp 0 17791 82171 2020-12-10T04:11:17Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Mubano''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Joselyne Mubano; Nathalie Mubano; Tumelo Mubano; Ange Mubano'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano p..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mubano''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Joselyne Mubano; Nathalie Mubano; Tumelo Mubano; Ange Mubano'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaLozi]] vanoti '''mubano''' (n. common level, ordinary level). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuRwanda]] [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuZambia]] 8llyvt4yxxuizfw12ppjh4tx1irza1a 0 17792 82172 2020-12-10T04:15:13Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Izwi rokuti [[siki]] (Sexually transmitted infections) zvinoreva zvirwere zvinotapukira pa[[bonde]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaLozi]] vanoti '''mukau''' (n. venereal disease..." wikitext text/x-wiki Izwi rokuti [[siki]] (Sexually transmitted infections) zvinoreva zvirwere zvinotapukira pa[[bonde]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaLozi]] vanoti '''mukau''' (n. venereal disease causing pain in the loins and the presence of blood in urine). k6mvmt6y3oakm8gk2juw00s0pq2hvvj 0 17793 82191 82190 2020-12-10T17:05:49Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chiuto''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Ruth Chiuto; Elina Chiuto; Rhodah Chiuto; Cynthia Chiuto'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaLozi]] vanoti '''siuto''' (n. feeding of people) kureva kuwanisa vanhu kudya. *VaLozi vanoti '''siutiso''' (n. provisions, food supplies) kureva kuwanisa vanhu kudya. ==Mazita ari Pedyo== *[[Mauto sezita]] remhuri. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuZambia]] gt1lt40zg7y4j41x47u9rtxak1qj3dw 0 17796 82752 82750 2020-12-24T03:56:13Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chirandu''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tendai Chirandu; Phineas Chirandu; Tsitsi Chirandu; Kudzai Chirandu'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''kilandu''' (n. carelessness, neglect, negligence, disregard; forgetfulness). *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''kilandu''' (n. delay, lateness, retardation, protraction, postponement). *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''kuandula''' (v. to break open). Mamwe mazwi: '''kuanduka''' (passive. to be broken open). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] g1mca1oi55kv646vkbahu76kqg2mslb 0 17797 82227 82226 2020-12-13T04:15:41Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Xilenge]] mutauro weBantu unowanikwa ku[[Mozambique]] uri rurimi rwerudzi runonzi [[Chopi]]. *Xilenge vanoti '''kudandama''' (v. alight as a bird) kureva [[kumhara]]. *[[Chopi]] vanoti '''nghala''' (n. lion) kureva [[shumba]]. *Chopi vanoti '''kuhala''' (v. to scrape, grate, scratch ) kureva kupara. *Chopi vanoti '''kuhakula''' (v. to take honey from the nest) kureva [[kumora huchu]]. *Chopi vanoti '''mahahu''' (n. lungs) kureva [[mapapu]]. *Chopi vanoti '''kulotsa''' (v. sharpen by grinding) kureva [[kurodza]]. *Chopi vanoti '''mbafa''' (n. a thief) kureva [[kuba|mbavha]]. *Chopi vanoti '''ndonga''' (n. a stick) kureva [[chimuti]]. *Chopi vanoti '''ndove''' (n. dung) kureva [[ndove]]. *Chopi vanoti '''kudivala''' (v. to forget) kureva [[kurivara]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''madiva''' (forgetfulness). *Chopi vanoti '''payela''' (v. to dig and plant at the same time). Fananidzai nokuti [[Mubayira]]. *Chopi vanoti '''kusunga''' (v. to bind) kureva [[kusunga]]. *Chopi vanoti '''kuhambuka''' (v. to go out of the path; to make room for another) kureva [[kupambuka]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''kupambukela''' (v. make way for another). *Chopi vanoti '''mhaka''' (n. an affair; matter) kureva [[mhaka]]. *[[Shilenge]] vanoti '''kudingana''' (v. to be like, equal, resemble) kureva [[kuringana]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''dingano''' (likeness, resemblance). *Shilenge vanoti '''mbuva''' (n. provision for the journey) kureva [[mbuva]]. *Shilenge vanoti '''mhofu''' (n. eland) kureva [[mhofu]]. *Shilenge vanoti '''mhamba''' (n. a sacrifice) kureva [[chipiriso]]. *Shilenge vanoti '''nzeve''' kana '''ndzeve''' (n. an ear) kureva [[nzeve]]. *Shilenge vanoti '''kupakata''' (v. to carry on the arm, back or shoulder) kureva [[kupakata]]. *Shilenge vanoti '''kuwuta''' kana '''kuvuta''' (v. to go courting) kureva [[kukonza]]. *Shilenge vanoti '''mbeleko''' (a shawl or skin for carrying a baby on the back) kureva [[mbereko]]. *Shilenge vanoti '''kuteketsa''' (v. to spill, scatter, throw away). Fananidzai nokuti [[Mutekedza]]? *Shilenge vanoti '''kudana''' (v. to call, summon) kureva [[kudana]]. *Shilenge vanoti '''cihano''' kana '''hano''' (n. a gift) kureva [[chipo]]. *Shilenge vanoti '''mahasa''' (n. twins) kureva [[mapatya]]. *Shilenge vanoti '''kunana''' (v. to be slow, inattentive, stupid). Fananidzai nokuti [[kunanazika]]? ==Mamwe mazwi== *Shilenge vanoti '''kuganya''' (v. to trade, to get profit). Mamwe mazwi: '''liganyu''' (n. a reward, prize). *Shilenge vanoti '''xaka''' (n. a friend). Mamwe mazwi: '''vuxaka''' (n. friendship). *Shilenge vanoti '''ciwungu''' (n. a maggot). *Shilenge vanoti '''kufuma''' (v. to be rich; to reign). <ref>https://www.google.com/search?q=xilenge+pdf&ei=g5TVX82wCZK6tQa3x724Bw&start=10&sa=N&ved=2ahUKEwiN_vjKi8rtAhUSXc0KHbdjD3c4FBDy0wN6BAgGEDY&biw=1525&bih=697</ref> 3gw6yzp0pkt9q59m3zhahy24lz45k0q 0 17798 82218 2020-12-13T01:37:11Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Xilenge]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Xilenge]] 8sfv9cdynm3tfuwu41j34ibs2s5e63h 0 17799 82219 2020-12-13T01:37:33Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Xilenge]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Xilenge]] 8sfv9cdynm3tfuwu41j34ibs2s5e63h 0 17800 82276 2020-12-13T15:36:04Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Chikungu''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Zambia]] ne[[Malawi]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Joel Chikungu; Mirriam Chikungu; Rebecca Chikungu; Mwiche Chikungu'''. ==Mitaur..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chikungu''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Zambia]] ne[[Malawi]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Joel Chikungu; Mirriam Chikungu; Rebecca Chikungu; Mwiche Chikungu'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Chopi]] vanoti '''Chikungu''' (n. advice privately given; a plot). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] ko5qyjed9mh066zg3r18pu6w98adwvm 0 17801 82280 2020-12-13T15:47:38Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Kurova (to be missing from a place for a long time). ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Muzukuru wanga warova, uri kugara kupiko mazuvano? *-[[dzama_(kugozha)|dzama]] (1. Disappear for..." wikitext text/x-wiki Kurova (to be missing from a place for a long time). ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Muzukuru wanga warova, uri kugara kupiko mazuvano? *-[[dzama_(kugozha)|dzama]] (1. Disappear for a time - e.g. edible cater pillars in the off-season; 2. Disappear never to return; 3. Get lost) zvichireva kurova kwechinhu kana munhu. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Xilenge]] vanoti '''kulova''' (to be cle an gone, will never return). 11c9hkkh0j3szsa20arauodbio2fqyd 0 17802 82292 82291 2020-12-14T00:56:26Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chigava''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Francis Chigava; Tafadzwa Chigava; Faith Chigava'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Xilenge]] vanoti '''cigava''' (n. a district). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] ehr8mzn4nswfv104bzujk6czsu1sp8b 0 17803 82303 2020-12-14T03:09:51Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Bvunye''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Cephas Bvunye; Obert Bvunye; Tichaona Bvunye'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ar..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Bvunye''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Cephas Bvunye; Obert Bvunye; Tichaona Bvunye'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Xilenge]] vanoti '''cibvunye''' (n. sand) kureva [[jecha]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] bavm7f1x52rdsnnjf5edu2hcbygo018 0 17804 82311 2020-12-14T04:19:11Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Museya''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Vincent Museya; Arthur Museya; Wilson Museya'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano pany..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Museya''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Vincent Museya; Arthur Museya; Wilson Museya'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Xilenge]] vanoti '''seya''' (on that side). Mamwe mazwi: '''seni''' (on this side). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuZambia]] ab4pdgu6s2mvlfz1yfnej16n3bai78a 0 17806 82316 2020-12-14T11:26:03Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Mavongwe''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tinashe Mavongwe; Tafadzwa Mavongwe; Thabani Mavongwe'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyor..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mavongwe''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tinashe Mavongwe; Tafadzwa Mavongwe; Thabani Mavongwe'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Chopi]] vanoti '''mavongwe''' (n. food saved from last year) igoho rakasara gore rapera. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 1z4oyuwvk64wewm2mhi4okv0ynr38gp 0 17807 82321 2020-12-14T11:53:01Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Chivangu''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Piason Chivangu; Edmore Chivangu; Alexious Chivangu'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chivangu''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Piason Chivangu; Edmore Chivangu; Alexious Chivangu'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Xilenge]] vanoti '''civangu''' (n. a mask). *[[Xilenge]] vanoti '''kubeka civangu''' (v. to mark, brand). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] px2uigamkh0fx1it8bhth2ycv02z2i7 0 17808 82341 2020-12-14T13:49:42Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Kunzwa neNzeve]] (v to hear). ==Zvirevo== *Ane nzeve dzekunzwa ngaanzwe. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaNyarwanda]] vanoti '''kumva''' (hear) kureva [[kunzwa]]. *[[VaMambwe]]..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kunzwa neNzeve]] (v to hear). ==Zvirevo== *Ane nzeve dzekunzwa ngaanzwe. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaNyarwanda]] vanoti '''kumva''' (hear) kureva [[kunzwa]]. *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''kuvwa''' (to hear, to listen to, pay attention to) vachireva [[kunzwa]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''kuvwana''' zvichireva [[kunzwana]]. *[[Chopi]] vanoti '''kupfa''' (v. to hear) kureva [[kunzwa nenzeve]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''kupfaka''' (to be audible) zvichireva [[kunzwika]]. '''Kupfakala''' (to be heard). ac5dc84tncy8aquyvzbucn5yr9d6qf5 0 17809 82342 2020-12-14T13:50:03Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kunzwa neNzeve]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kunzwa neNzeve]] 3v9g1apoef3hpzr5sf4fgtgv3fm5uwr 0 17810 82348 2020-12-14T17:15:23Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Manyonda''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Raphael Manyonda; Tendayi Manyonda; Primrose Manyonda'''; [[Kenneth Manyonda]] aiva gurukot..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Manyonda''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Raphael Manyonda; Tendayi Manyonda; Primrose Manyonda'''; [[Kenneth Manyonda]] aiva gurukota rehurumende. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Chopi]] vanoti '''kunyonda''' (v. to pinch) kureva [[kutswinya]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] k9u0bhxhss0ve3i9iuqif5mib63gy1v 0 17811 83543 82349 2021-01-24T03:06:27Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mukosi''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Ndivhuwo Mukosi; Tinotenda Mukosi; Alfred Mukosi'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Chopi]] vanoti '''mukosi''' (n. a festival) kureva [[mhemberero]]. *[[VaBukusu]] vanoti '''omukoosi''' (n. respected person, dearly loved person, favored person, honored person, pet). *[[VaBukusu]] vanoti '''khuukoosya''' (vtr. be kind to, be gracious towards, be fond of, favor, pet, treat well, love). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 64yobdc3hdk3q7nkkjh8wei7cm6m37j 0 17812 82353 2020-12-14T18:47:28Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Chikodzo''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Malachi Chikodzo; Tafadzwa Chikodzo; Trust Chikodzo'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chikodzo''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Malachi Chikodzo; Tafadzwa Chikodzo; Trust Chikodzo'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Chopi]] vanoti '''kukodza''' (v. to serve). Mamwe mazwi: '''Chikodzo''' (n. service , that by which service is done). *[[Chopi]] vanoti '''kodzo''' (n. service, the service performed). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 717jnmv65j9mp8e9tgvql7ebqxya1os 0 17813 82358 2020-12-14T20:04:47Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Vutomi]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[South Africa]]. Zita iri tiri kururimi rwe[[Chopi]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Vutomi Maluleke; Vutomi Hlengani; Vutomi Shikwambana'''..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Vutomi]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[South Africa]]. Zita iri tiri kururimi rwe[[Chopi]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Vutomi Maluleke; Vutomi Hlengani; Vutomi Shikwambana'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Chopi]] vanoti '''Vutomi''' (n. life). Mamwe mazwi: '''ntomi''' (n. good health). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuSouth Africa]] i2xcjwqf4ga4d926qjlf1wa63j7r32z 0 17814 82359 2020-12-14T23:19:49Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Chidziva''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Innocent Chidziva; Simbarashe Chidziva; Mugove Chidziva'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano pany..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chidziva''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Innocent Chidziva; Simbarashe Chidziva; Mugove Chidziva'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Shilenge]] vanoti '''cidziva''' (n. a ford). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] pvd1ubdblohg4wh17aiz7zfh23k6rdh 0 17815 82364 2020-12-15T03:44:25Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mate]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mate]] juatsf13p6ij4brfixnzk2bcu5twbjb 0 17816 83437 82373 2021-01-18T15:50:44Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chitengu''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Munashe Chitengu; Paul Chitengu; Trust Chitengu'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''chitengu''' (join of the body) kureva [[nhengo]]. *[[Shilenge]] vanoti '''marengu''' (craft, deceit). Vanoisa [[r]] pamwe patinoisa [[t]]. Sokuti: '''kurenga''' kureva [[kutenga]]. *[[VaBukusu]] vanoti '''buureengu''' (n. unruliness) kureva humambara. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] ds02i8buca998ezjx3z3ch8fjm6uvha 0 17817 82381 2020-12-16T14:47:39Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Nsenga]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Nsenga]] 849a1dipmf1q6oetm5c1tdvnzl2eag9 0 17818 82387 82386 2020-12-16T15:37:29Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Kachimbwi''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Malawi]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Jack Kachimbwi; Mackiness Kachimbwi; Frezah Kachimbwi'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaBemba]] vanoti '''cimbwi''' (hyena) vachireva '''bere''' kana [[svitsi]]. *[[Nsenga]] vanoti '''chimbwi''' kureva '''bere'''. ==Mazwi ari Pedyo== *[[Kasimbwi]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuMalawi]] 1gbjq3mjz62vp2x9kh1uv4esi92jaud 0 17820 82394 2020-12-18T00:14:16Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Chikusi''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zambia]] ne[[Malawi]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Lloyd Chikusi; Gemmah Chikusi; Kumbuso Chikusi'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano pan..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chikusi''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zambia]] ne[[Malawi]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Lloyd Chikusi; Gemmah Chikusi; Kumbuso Chikusi'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Nsenga]] vanoti '''chikusi''' (n. heap, stack of grass). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuMalawi]] 36gtky9ecbj6afu8ty9bwvie3367l45 0 17821 82396 2020-12-18T00:30:21Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Zevezeve]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Zevezeve]] bk824c7n1sbcgpjl7tcko441ou5za6w 0 17822 82397 2020-12-18T00:33:47Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Kasambala''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Innocent Kasambala; Simbarashe Kasambala; Mugove Kasambala'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Kasambala''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Innocent Kasambala; Simbarashe Kasambala; Mugove Kasambala'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Nsenga]] vanoti '''kasambala''' (n. calf of leg) kureva [[tsapfu]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] hgjf35fm54a6ib8g737tqfjcdm8pjpv 0 17823 82410 2020-12-18T01:53:11Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Musabayana''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Wilfred Musabayana; Jeremiah Musabayana; Enock Musabayana''', [[Wynne Musabayana]]. ==Mi..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Musabayana''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Wilfred Musabayana; Jeremiah Musabayana; Enock Musabayana''', [[Wynne Musabayana]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Nsenga]] vanoti '''usapaya''' (v. do not kill) kureva usabaya. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] mt2jiypw2gphex7oq2aqrja3v0lqy4n 0 17824 82418 2020-12-18T02:33:52Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Chiyawa''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Fungayi Chiyawa; Frank Chiyawa; Lawrence Chiyawa'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa maz..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chiyawa''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Fungayi Chiyawa; Frank Chiyawa; Lawrence Chiyawa'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Nsenga]] vanoti '''yawa''' (v. divide in portions). Mamwe mazwi: '''yawila''' (applicative). '''Yaywanya''' (Causative). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] e5hr9pu7b0k08ryce43k5kw9z9fs6by 0 17825 82445 82422 2020-12-18T19:57:52Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Ururu''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Fungayi Ururu; Frank Ururu; Lawrence Ururu'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Nsenga]] vanoti '''-olulu''' (acid; bitter). Mamwe mazwi: '''ululu''' (acidity; bitterness; sourness). *[[VaHerero]] vanoti '''ruru''' (adj. [[bitter]]) kureva [[zvinovava]]. '''Omeva omaruru''' (bitter water- used for beer). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] s07jtd4mftl7vn2laymbkbn5brcbpnc 0 17828 82519 82450 2020-12-19T22:19:03Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Bangwa''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Zambia]], [[Democratic Republic of Congo]] ne[[South Africa]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Chilufya Bangwa; Nathan Bangwa; Christine Bangwa; Duduzile Bangwa'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Nsenga]] vanoti '''pangwa''' (v. like, want, be fond of, incline to, suit, intend). *[[Nsenga]] vanoti '''pangwa''' kana '''temwa''' (v. love) kureva [[kuda]]. ==Mazita ari Pedyo== *[[Mhangwa sezita]] remhuri. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuDRC]] tnhl2l38hijexknv1nl061wvadm9gdt 0 17830 82437 2020-12-18T16:00:04Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Chituwa''' izita revanhu rinowanikwa ku[[Zambia]] ne[[Malawi]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Margret Chituwa; Chituwa Salasini; Chituwa Kawimbe; Chituwa Mwamba'''. ==Mitauro..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chituwa''' izita revanhu rinowanikwa ku[[Zambia]] ne[[Malawi]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Margret Chituwa; Chituwa Salasini; Chituwa Kawimbe; Chituwa Mwamba'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Nsenga]] vanoti '''utua''' (n. whiteness, purity, brightness). Mamwe mazwi: '''tuusha''' (v. purify; make white). *[[Nsenga]] vanoti '''mwezi watua''' (v. the moon is bright). Mamwe mazwi: '''tua''' kana '''tuuka''' (be white, bright, pure). *Nsenga vanoti '''-tua''' (pale, light colour; pure, clean). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuZambia]] gzzhpdj8dc94v0bi0ekfcg1lqlldivn 0 17831 82447 2020-12-18T20:41:39Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Kuteterera]] ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Nsenga]] vanoti '''tetelela''' (v. appeal to; supplicate). *[[Nsenga]] vanoti '''teta''' (v. urge a plea; argue, ask mercy). Categor..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kuteterera]] ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Nsenga]] vanoti '''tetelela''' (v. appeal to; supplicate). *[[Nsenga]] vanoti '''teta''' (v. urge a plea; argue, ask mercy). [[Category:Matare emhosva]] 2i7cgaxh0f7y0ol1tdd6m0ux2a8hdn9 0 17832 82452 2020-12-18T21:14:47Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Muwuyu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Muwuyu]] 1ciattf1mgnpvvt2rv88z6r2hham38p 0 17833 82458 2020-12-19T03:09:41Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Mulingo''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Chejika Mulingo; Luckia Mulingo; Aisha Mulingo'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mulingo''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Chejika Mulingo; Luckia Mulingo; Aisha Mulingo'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Nsenga]] vanoti '''mulingo''' (n. amount, total, quantity). *[[Nsenga]] vanoti '''linga''' (v. measure). Mamwe mazwi: '''mulingo''' (n. amount, total, quantity). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] ahz3ukf0v4b2id2fp33pl6zb1zeds0q 0 17834 83905 82511 2021-02-07T20:31:07Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chimwana''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Malawi]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Namubuya Chimwana; Stuwart Chimwana; Devine Chimwana; Joseph Chimwana'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Nsenga]] vanoti '''chimwana''' (n. sort, kind, size, amount). Mamwe mazwi: '''chimwana''' (n. a definite quantity; quantity). *[[Nsenga]] vanoti '''chimwana chimo''' (same; alike, equal, like). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuMalawi]] 6zl0ddwjkinx10skn931ojkdybo7vgr 0 17835 82466 2020-12-19T15:47:48Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mazango]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mazango]] ethnbwyoilfq9sol3np1nlm2ycm893d 0 17836 82475 82473 2020-12-19T16:57:45Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mufumu''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zambia]], [[Democratic Republic of the Congo]] ne[[Tanzania]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Edward Mufumu; Christmas Mufumu; Mufumu Bwalya; Felician Mufumu'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Nsenga]] vanoti '''ufumu''' (n. chieftainship, liberty, ufumu). *[[Nsenga]] vanoti '''kuwa nfumu''' (v. govern). *[[Nsenga]] vanoti '''nfumu''' (n. king, chief, headman, a free person). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuDRC]] qlhgzkublc4nqz8paja5qq4fj3r56sa 0 17837 82485 82484 2020-12-19T17:39:38Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Msweta''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Tanzania]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Faustine Msweta; Simion Msweta; Moshi Msweta'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Nsenga]] vanoti '''msweta''' (n. European, white man) vachireva [[Varungu|murungu]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''muntu msweta''' (a red ruddy man; European). *[[Nsenga]] vanoti '''-sweta''' (red, light in colour, bare, exposed; lighted up). Mamwe mazwi: '''-sweta''' (open, public). *[[Nsenga]] vanoti '''kuwa sweta''' (n. place lighted up; clear place). Mamwe mazwi: '''pasweta''' (in the open, clean, open to view, exposed). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuTanzania]] 55jkv2grsq8iqwub245n8qdqqkv0rpd 0 17838 82486 2020-12-19T17:44:36Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Sweta''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Tanzania]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Chifita Sweta; Chibuye Sweta; Chichi Sweta'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari p..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Sweta''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Tanzania]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Chifita Sweta; Chibuye Sweta; Chichi Sweta'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Nsenga]] vanoti '''-sweta''' (red, light in colour, bare, exposed; lighted up). Mamwe mazwi: '''-sweta''' (open, public). *[[Nsenga]] vanoti '''kuwa sweta''' (n. place lighted up; clear place). Mamwe mazwi: '''pasweta''' (in the open, clean, open to view, exposed). *[[Nsenga]] vanoti '''msweta''' (n. European, white man) vachireva [[Varungu|murungu]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''muntu Sweta''' (a red ruddy man; European). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuTanzania]] p1ivqheiiawvgporbb4afxt8vuo9t18 0 17839 82487 2020-12-19T17:59:26Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Chisita''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Tanzania]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tatenda Chisita; Nyarai Chisita; Takaingenhamo Chisita'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyor..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chisita''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Tanzania]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tatenda Chisita; Nyarai Chisita; Takaingenhamo Chisita'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Nsenga]] vanoti '''usita''' kana '''kusita''' (n. sale). Mamwe mazwi: '''usita''' (n. barter goods). *[[Nsenga]] vanoti '''usita''' (n. trade, commerce, bartering, traffic). *[[Nsenga]] vanoti '''sita, sitana, chitositana''' (n. barter). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuTanzania]] irwrqvi82h9ohjeeh3a23w70gqwk1ua 0 17840 82505 82490 2020-12-19T21:18:26Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Bepura''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Pedzisai Bepura; Drey Bepura; Nomagugu Bepura'''. *[[Bepura]] (recovering consciousness). Nyaudzosingwi yokuti ''bepu'' inodudza kupepuka - ''ideophone of recovering consciousness''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaNsenga]] vanoti '''pepula''' (v. mock; ridicule). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] bmlqjd518u95gdn4p5hhu1hzfhov3af 0 17841 82491 2020-12-19T19:38:11Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Nsenga]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Nsenga]] 849a1dipmf1q6oetm5c1tdvnzl2eag9 0 17842 82495 2020-12-19T19:47:48Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Museru''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Uganda]] ne[[Tanzania]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Grace Museru; Loyce Museru; Mujungu Museru; Sharon Museru'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Museru''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Uganda]] ne[[Tanzania]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Grace Museru; Loyce Museru; Mujungu Museru; Sharon Museru'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Nsenga]] vanoti '''mselu''' (n. share, portion, ration). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuTanzania]] [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuUganda]] 9sosmndezodhr5ujypmxstd46u46zim 0 17843 82498 2020-12-19T20:11:09Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Musariri''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Munyaradzi Musariri; Farai Musariri; Tasara Musariri'''. *[[Kusara]] (to remain behind, to..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Musariri''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Munyaradzi Musariri; Farai Musariri; Tasara Musariri'''. *[[Kusara]] (to remain behind, to be left behind). *[[Kusarira]] (to remain for, to be left behind, to lag behind). ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Nsenga]] vanoti '''usali''' (meanness, self-abasement). *[[Nsenga]] vanoti '''-a usali''' kana '''-osali''' (base, low, ill-conditioned; mean; debased). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] faf1zio6987j3rcofrudf1lf3c3r9lo 0 17844 82499 2020-12-19T20:35:16Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Musari''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Dzidzai Musari; Nyasha Musari; Tendai Musari'''. *[[Musari]] (n. after-birth). ==Mitauro ye..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Musari''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Dzidzai Musari; Nyasha Musari; Tendai Musari'''. *[[Musari]] (n. after-birth). ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Nsenga]] vanoti '''msali''' (n. stalk, stem). *[[Nsenga]] vanoti '''msali''' (n. maize plant). *[[Nsenga]] vanoti '''msali''' kana '''muntu muwi''' (n. wretch). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] sb2ibk17vr8zcy2z22tkf9jgn5ofqmq 0 17845 82503 2020-12-19T21:15:33Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Chituro''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Mozambique]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Marta Chituro; Faraji Chituro; Lucas Chituro; Claudious Chituro'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu==..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chituro''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Mozambique]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Marta Chituro; Faraji Chituro; Lucas Chituro; Claudious Chituro'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Nsenga]] vanoti '''chitulo''' (n. deep sleep, lethargy) kureva hope dzakanyanya. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuMozambique]]] pjf6hahx08qmdm1rd0dq5hkkpt3vaal 0 17846 83757 83702 2021-02-04T02:24:26Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mhende''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Leonard Mhende; Chester Mhende; Bramwell Mhende; Robert Mhende'''. *[[Mhende]] (object made from the tail of a horse carried by men of a certain standing) - shoko iri riri kutodzaniswa nerinoti phende rinotaurwa ku[[Kalanga]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[BaKalanga]] vanoti '''phende''' (object made from the tail of a horse carried by men of a certain standing). '''Phepo''' (n. wind) vachireva [[mhepo]]. *[[Nsenga]] vanoti '''penda''' kana '''welenga''' (v. count, reckon, calculate, account). *[[Herero]] vanoti '''e-penda''' (n. a mighty man; a hero). Mamwe mazwi: '''oupenda''' (n. valour). *[[Herero]] vanoti '''ou-penda''' (n. bravery; daring; audacity; valour; courage; boldness; nerve). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 4xyqes5xws2cyb84mwv0ignnyel51zd 0 17848 89494 82524 2021-09-07T05:02:52Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Ugondamano''' (ku [[Chingezi]]: philosophy) chidzidzo chakanangana: nekubuditsa pachena misimboti yedenhe reruzivo riri kutariswa; kubata chokwadi chedingindira riri kucherechedzwa, uye kuumba patsva ruzivo rwakagamuchirwa nevanhu nechekare. Ana [[chigondamano]] (philosopher) vanhu vanoshanda mubande re[[Ugondamano]]. ==Kupiwa Kwezita== '''Philosophy''' izwi re[[English]] rakaumbwa nemazwi maviri anoti: '''philo-''' (meaning love) uye '''sophia''' (skill, knowledge, wisdom) kana '''sophis''' (wise, learned). Ku[[ChiShona]] izwi rokuti '''kugonda''' (to trust, to depend on) rinoreva kuvimba mune chinhu. Saka [[Ugondamano]] zvinoreva chidzidzo chakanangana nekuwana uye kunzwisisa ungwaru hwakapinda pakuumbwa kwenhaurwa; zvinhu; mubisho; mutemo; kana zvisikwa zviri panyika nemuchadenga. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *[[Mano]] (plans; devices; schemes). *[[Kutanda mano]] kana [[kuruka mano]] (to plan). *[[Manomano]] (1. Calculated deception - [[unyengedzi]], 2. Deceit. Lies. Crafty speech - [[runyengedzo]]. *[[Ugondamano webisho]] kana kuti [[upangamano webishingo]] (Operating philosophy). ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''mano''' (sense, intelligence, reason, wisdom, cleverness, knowledge) vachireva [[mano]]. *[[VaChewa]] vanoti [[kukondanzeru]] (n. philosophy). Mamwe mazwi: '''kukonda''' (v. to love). == Mamwe mapeji ekutarisa == * [[Hunhu]] [[Category:Dzidzo]] hjr5u7otd3n4w0cd0fz7nn353xu92gv 0 17849 82550 2020-12-20T18:45:07Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Mawindi''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tanaka Mawindi; Hilary Mawindi; Herbert Mawindi'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazw..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mawindi''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tanaka Mawindi; Hilary Mawindi; Herbert Mawindi'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Nsenga]] vanoti '''ciwindi''' (n. a stone) kureva [[dombo]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] jcu305gfascbjo768q89szjyq12rrkz 0 17850 82976 82975 2020-12-26T23:15:57Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Uzumba''' izita rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''nzumba''' (n. purple). [[Kiha]] vanoti '''nzumba''' (n. rumours) vachireva makuhwa kana [[runyerekupe]]. *[[Nsenga]] vanoti '''kudzumba''' (1. to sit, 2. continue, remain). Mamwe mazwi: '''dzumbu''' (n. a resting p;lace on the road). *[[Nsenga]] vanoti '''kudzumbela''' (esp in the sense of wait for game). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 4ufxwbql282twal27rs955y50uaqenv 0 17851 82557 2020-12-21T02:12:51Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Chindoto''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Paul Chindoto; Spencer Chindoto; Tichaona Chindoto'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chindoto''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Paul Chindoto; Spencer Chindoto; Tichaona Chindoto'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Nsenga]] vanoti '''-ndoto''' (small) kureva [[diki]]. *[[Nsenga]] vanoti '''-ndotwanani''' (very small). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] niy5u6y6i6eed5qwezg0jopmjpzdwvg 0 17852 82575 2020-12-21T16:04:53Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Kufamba]] (to walk, to go, to move). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Nsenga]] vanoti '''kufamba''' kana '''kutsula''' (v. to go)." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kufamba]] (to walk, to go, to move). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Nsenga]] vanoti '''kufamba''' kana '''kutsula''' (v. to go). a75cz5yvzuj7f3g9hn59cqhphltge9n 0 17853 82582 82581 2020-12-21T16:56:29Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Gungu''' izita revanhu rinowanikwa mu[[South Africa]] ne[[Tanzania]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Happiness Gungu; Gungu Mavusana; Mandisa Gungu; Balulwa Gungu'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Nsenga]] vanoti '''gungu''' (n. spider, scorpion). Mamwe mazwi: '''vugungu''' (n. cobweb). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuTanzania]] hrnase738i6t9jvi3m9a64ivmi53hg2 0 17854 82583 2020-12-21T16:58:37Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Chirugumbana''' izita revanhu rinowanikwa mu[[South Africa]] ne[[Tanzania]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Mateus Chirugumbana; Chirugumbana Kusereka; Fernando Chirugumbana'''..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chirugumbana''' izita revanhu rinowanikwa mu[[South Africa]] ne[[Tanzania]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Mateus Chirugumbana; Chirugumbana Kusereka; Fernando Chirugumbana'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Nsenga]] vanoti '''cirugumbana''' (n. a stone hut). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuTanzania]] 33gszmp1odbs46fyho18hgx3zvvcnyx 0 17855 84775 82595 2021-03-13T15:21:19Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mupindu''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Brian Mupindu; Munashe Mupindu; Wiseman Mupindu'''. *Pasi mupindu panopinduka. The world is liable to change, it changes. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''mpindu''' (n. business, profit) vachireva [[mhindu]]?. *[[VaNsenga]] vanoti '''muhindu''' (n. a large calabash for drinking) kureva mukombe wekunwisa. *Kuti tizive madudziro - [[VaNsenga]] vanoti '''mahahu''' (n. lungs) kureva [[mapapu]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] l7fevq8swmzerj35r77hmpk2xv82idr 0 17856 82602 82601 2020-12-21T18:13:02Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chikowo''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Regis Chikowo; Davison Chikowo; Coleman Chikowo'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Nsenga]] vanoti '''chikowo''' (n. boundary between two properties). *[[Nsenga]] vanoti '''muhingano''' (n. a boundary fence). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] cug2zt5dj7vprre9gkkfqukwom8hgf5 0 17857 85366 84339 2021-04-04T14:36:37Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kimbundu]] mutauro weBantu unowanikwa ku[[Angola]]. ==Mazwi Anotodza Shona== *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''muene''' (owner), kureva [[mwene]]. *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''kuria''' (v. to eat; food) vachireva [[kudya]]. *Kimbundu vanoti [[muari]] (n. boss, master, lord, sir, superior), kureva [[tenzi]]. Fananidzai nokuti [[Mwari]]? *Kimbundu vanoti '''kisanzu''' (n. cane, whip, switch). *Kimbundu vanoti '''kinhonga''' (n. waist) kureva [[chiuno]]. *Kimbundu vanoti '''mutungi''' (n. constructor) kureva [[muvaki]]. *Kimbundu vanoti '''ngandu''' (n. crocodile) kureva [[garwe]]. *Kimbundu vanoti '''mulume''' (n. man, husband) kureva [[murume]]. *Kimbundu vanoti '''mukaji''' (n. woman, wife) kureva [[mukadzi]]. *Kimbundu vanoti '''njila''' (n. road) kureva [[nzira]]. *Kimbundu vanoti '''nzala''' (n. hunger) kureva [[nzara]]. *Kimbundu vanoti '''nhoki''' (n. bee) kureva [[nyuchi]]. *Kimbundu vanoti '''rinhangua''' (n. pumpkin) kureva nhanga. *Kimbundu vanoti '''-selula''' kana '''-selula''' (v. abort) kureva [[kubvisa nhumbu]]. *Kimbundu vanoti '''-benhesa''' kana '''-benha''' (brighten; bright) kureva [[kupenya]]. *Kimbundu vanoti '''-kulula''' (v. flay) kureva [[kufuna]]. *Kimbundu vanoti '''-tula''' (v. put down) kureva [[kutura]]. *Kimbundu vanoti '''usuku''' (n. darkness) kureva [[rima]]. *Kimbundu vanoti '''-koteka''' (n. bend) kureva [[kukoteka]]. Fananidzai nokuti [[Goteka]]? *Kimbundu vanoti '''nanaji''' (n. pineapple. From Portuguese [[Ananaz]]) kureva [[chinanazi]]. *Kimbundu vanoti '''sekulu''' (n. elder) kureva [[munhu wechikuru]]. *Kimbundu vanoti '''muendi''' (n. walker, stroller) kureva [[mufambi]]. *Kimbundu vanoti '''mukulu''' (n. ancestor) kureva [[vakuru vakare]]. *Kimbundu vanoti '''mutumba''' kana '''mutungu''' (n. anus). *Kimbundu vanoti '''murimi''' (n. farmer) kureva [[murimi]]. *Kimbundu vanoti '''muamu''' (n. caution). *Kimbundu vanoti '''kikota''' (n. old) kureva [[chitsaru]]. *Kimbundu vanoti '''-kokota''' (n. squeeze). ==Mamwe Mazwi== *Kimbundu vanoti '''kifua''' (n. species) kureva [[ndudzi]]. *Kimbundu vanoti '''Nzua''' (n. Joao in Portuguese) kureva [[John]]. *Kimbundu vanoti '''Zuze''' (n. Jose in Portuguese) kureva [[Joseph]]. *Kimbundu vanoti '''-xikana''' (v. accept) kureva [[kugamuchira]]. *Kimbundu vanoti '''mukondoloke''' (n. circle) kureva [[denderedzwa]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''-kondoloka''' (verb); '''hondoloka'''. *Kimbundu vanoti '''muongo''' (n. vertebral column; spine; ridge) kureva [[muzongoza]]. *Kimbundu vanoti '''-funda''' (v. demand). Mamwe mazwi: '''mufunde''' (n. demander). *Kimbundu vanoti '''mulembu''' (n. finger) kureva [[munwe]]. <ref>https://www.tefl.com.br/pdf/dicionario.pdf</ref> [[Category:Mitauro yeBantu]] [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] lu9p2yb32505wqwpe4p31qwg45xxqk9 0 17858 82614 82613 2020-12-22T08:17:26Z NoychoH 5316 added note on translation wikitext text/x-wiki '''Esperanto''' ndiyo yainyanya kutaurwa kuvakwa dzakawanda upiyona mutauro . Yakagadzirwa nePolish ophthalmologist LL Zamenhof muna 1887. Zamenhof akatanga kutsanangura mutauro ''muThe International Language'', uyo waakaburitsa nemitauro mishanu pasi pezita rekunyepedzera "Doktoro Esperanto". (Iri bhuku rinowanzo kupihwa zita rekuti Esperanto ''seLa Unua Libro'' kureva ''Bhuku rekutanga'' . Izwi rekuti ''esperanto rinoturikira'' ku chiEnglish richiti "one who hopes". Chinangwa chaZamenhof kwaive kugadzira mutauro uri nyore uye unopfava uyo unoshanda semutauro wechipiri wepasi rose kukurudzira rugare rwepasi rose nekunzwisisa kwepasi rose, uye kuvaka "nharaunda yevatauri", sezvo aifunga kuti munhu haangave nemutauro pasina nharaunda yakadaro. .  Zita rake rekutanga remutauro uyu raingove "mutauro wepasi rese" ( ''la lingvo internacia'' ), asi vatauri vekutanga ''vakada'' zita rekuti ''Esperanto'' ndokutanga kurishandisa sezita remutauro makore maviri chete mushure mekugadzirwa. Iri zita rakakurumidza kuwana mukurumbira uye rave kushandiswa sezita repamutemo kubva ipapo. == Universal Esperanto Association (UEA) == ''Mashoko eve Universal Esperanto Association (UEA) pamapembero epasi rese ezuva rezvinyorwa'':    Sangano repasi rese rakamirira vanhu vanotaura mutauro we Esperanto, re Universal Esperanto Association, UEA, rinozvibatanidza kumapembero epasi rese okucherechedza zuva rezvinyorwa (International Book Day), iro rinova musi wa 23 April. Mapemberero aya, anotungamirirwa nesangano repasi rese rinoona nezve fundo, ruzivo netsika, re UNESCO, anoitwa akanangana nekukurudzira kuverengwa, kunyorwa nekuburitswa kwezvinyorwa, uye kuchengetedzwa kwekodzero dzevanyori.    Isu ve Universal Esperanto Association tinotambira zvizere mashoko omutungamiri mukuru weUNESCO, va Koichiro Matsuura, avakataura pamapembero ezuva rezvinyorwa egore rakapera, apo vakati, "Zvinyorwa ndiyo nzira yakakosha yokuwana nayo ruzivo rwezve uchenjeri, hunhu, runako, nepfungwa dzevanhu. Semidziyo inotakura mashoko ne dzidziso, zvinyorwa inzira yekuti marudzi ese evanhu akwanise kuburitsa pachena tsika nemafungire awo, uye kuona zvinocherechedzesa mamwewo marudzi. Semafasitera anotendera kuona musiyano wetsika dzemarudzi evanhu akasiyana, uye semabhiriji pakati pemarudzi akasiyana, munguva nemunzvimbo, zvinyorwa zvinova zvitubu zvehurukuro, midziyo yekupanana nayo mazano, uye zvitubu zvebudiriro."    Kwemakore anokwana zana, mubatanidzwa wepasi rese wevanhu vanotaura Esperanto wakakwanisa kurarama zvichiburikidza nezvinyorwa zvawo, kutangisisa nechibhuku chidiki chaidzidzisa mutauro uyu chakabuda mugore ra 1887, kusvika kumakumi ezvuru emabhuku ava kubuda mazuva ano akanyorwa nemutauro uyu, achitaura nezvakasiyanasiyana, uye achiburitswa munyika dzese dzepasi. Kuvatauri veEsperanto, avo vanogara munzvimbo dzakasiyanasiyana uye vakaparadzana, zvinyorwa zvakava nebasa rokuvabatanidza. Nhasi uno zvinofadza zvikuru kuona kuti vatauri veEsperanto vava kushandisawo tsika dzamazuva ano dzokudhinda nekubudisa mabhuku. (Translated from Esperanto by [[Oliver Mazodze]], an active Esperantis from Harare, on the 23.04.2020, International Book Day.) 3o8ha62gvirpcz9ndq75b0mwu3umoac 0 17862 82634 82633 2020-12-22T22:59:47Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chakota''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Alan Chakota, Keddy Chakota; Helen Chakota'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''ukota''' (superiority). *[[Maconde]] vanoti '''chikota''' (sweet millet stalk); Va[[Shona]] vanoti [[ipwa]]. ==Mazita ari Pedyo== *[[Chikota sezita]] remhuri. *[[Mukota sezita]] remhuri. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] gfb1wjii5lgac0qj71lk5vyr6g665ka 0 17863 86438 82635 2021-06-09T01:58:27Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mukota''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Moses Mukota, Blesswell Mukota; Mukota Banda'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''ukota''' (superiority). *[[Maconde]] vanoti '''chikota''' (sweet millet stalk); Va[[Shona]] vanoti [[ipwa]]. *[[VaTaabwa]] vanoti kukota (adj. to be old; to get old). ==Mazita ari Pedyo== *[[Chikota sezita]] remhuri. *[[Chakota sezita]] remhuri. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuZambia]] tlaycylwo5rz6t63zpyedpu45o8trw0 0 17864 82655 2020-12-23T00:54:55Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Kabasa''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Maxwell Kabasa; Dambudzo Kabasa; Admire Kabasa; Blessing Kabasa'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pan..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Kabasa''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Maxwell Kabasa; Dambudzo Kabasa; Admire Kabasa; Blessing Kabasa'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''kabasa''' (n. language). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] sailt42lcupkacd8pow8q8xi3s7kwyz 0 17865 82709 82666 2020-12-23T18:03:52Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mufundi''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Zambia]] ne[[Tanzania]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Fredrick Mufundi; Fortunata Mufundi; Deborah Mufundi'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''mufundi''' (n. grave digger). Mamwe mazwi: '''-funda''' (v. bury). *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''mufundi''' (n. complainant). Mamwe mazwi: '''-fundika''' (v. mellow). *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''a funde''' (judgment; litigate; plead). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuTanzania]] bxz3hov5n87flrdofp465nmphmuxfxs 0 17866 82683 2020-12-23T14:41:05Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chanduru]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chanduru]] jbd7tt5uv37nw2jo554xh8bpp9yook7 0 17867 88125 82687 2021-07-27T22:12:39Z Uribho 13793 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Gutu''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Dr. Stephen Gutu, Veronica Gutu, Dr. Stephen Takundwa Hamamaoko Gutu, Nobert Gutu, Chishamiso Gutu, David Gutu, Rudo Gutu; Rumbidzai Gutu; Kudzai Gutu'''; [[Obert Gutu]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaKongo]] vanoti '''kutu''' (n. Scabbard; sheath) kureva [[chihara]]. [[Barotse]] vanoti '''mukutu''' (sheath, holster) kureva [[chihara]]. *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''-kuta''' (v. to tie) kureva [[kusunga]]. Mazwi anotodzera: '''hutu''' (n. bag). *[[Sukuma]] vanoti '''gutu''' (n. ear) kureva [[nzeve]]. [[Kikongo]] ne[[Chewa]] vanoti '''kutu''' (n. ear) kureva [[nzeve]]. *Va[[Nyungwe]] vanoti '''khutu''' kana '''makutu''' (n. ear) kureva [[nzeve]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] pilsd161zxfcxbpludkmhcvtm0nkam6 0 17868 86554 86553 2021-06-14T14:13:18Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Mabika izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[Democratic Republic of Congo]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Maudy Mabika; Constance Mabika, [[Mwadi Mabika]] na[[Charles Mabika]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti mubika, babika kana abika (n. slaves who were war captives or those unable to pay their debts) kureva [[muranda]]. *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti -bika (v. aggravate) kureva [[kuwedzera kuipa]]. *[[Taabwa]] vanoti kubika (v. to place, set aside, reserve) kureva [[kuvigira]]. *[[Sangho]] vanoti pika (v. strike, beat, type, hit) - zvakafanana nekurova kuShona. Sokuti [[kurova pasi]]; [[kurova ngoma]], [[kurova mawoko]], [[kurova mari]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuDRC]] rz3nsxbtnnxc78bvyi575i1wsxayi4l 0 17869 82876 82875 2020-12-25T18:17:58Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Undenge''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Ruvarashe Undenge; Perseverance Undenge'''; [[Samuel Undenge]] aiva gurukota rehurumende. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''undenge''' (n. adolescence; childhood; virginity). Mamwe mazwi: '''ndenge amo''' (n. young master). *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''ndenge''' (inferior; smaller; little; the newest). Mamwe mazwi: '''jindenge''' (n. kids; minors' minority). *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''tata ndenge''' kana '''tata ia ndenge''' (n. uncle) kureva [[babamudiki]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''mama ndenge''' (n. aunt) kureva [[amainini]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] gaekm712e4b47ttjuj1aic1j97t0gs0 0 17870 91942 91941 2022-02-28T13:34:43Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Image:Apple-leaf (Philenoptera violacea) (11711998106).jpg|thumb|right|200pix|Bande reMuwirowiro]] [[Image:Apple-leaf (Philenoptera violacea) fruits (11712060946).jpg|thumb|right|200pix|Muchero weMuwirowiro]] [[Muwirowiro]] (Lonchocarpus capassa. Philenoptera violacea. Rain tree) rudzi rwemuti unowanikwa mu[[Afrika]] munyika dzinosanganisira: [[Democratic Republic of the Congo|DRC]], [[Tanzania]], [[Zambia]], northern [[Namibia]], [[Zimbabwe]], [[South Africa]], [[Swaziland]] neOkavango Delta ku[[Botswana]]. Mamwe mazita anoshandiswa anonzi: [[mumerafodya]]; [[munyamharadzi]]; [[muororo]], mupanda kana [[mupandapanda]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[IsiNdebele]] vanoti Ichithamuzi, Idungamuzi, '''Iphanda''' (n. Lonchocarpus capassa. Philenoptera violacea). *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''kaseke''' (n. Lonchocarpus capassa. Philenoptera violacea). [https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/images/13/131190-4.jpg Mashizha eMuwirowiro ] [[Category:Miti yeZimbabwe]] 3i92bk2p60mu0ym93xl0va45u9zeher 0 17871 82711 82710 2020-12-23T18:20:10Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mwata''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Zambia]] ne[[Democratic Republic of the Congo]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Mwata Kanyembo; Ivandro Mwata; Tshimbalanga Mwata'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''muata''' (n. high dignitary; Mr. Sir). *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''tata muata ia kimi''' (n. father superior). *Kwaive namambo ainzi [[Mwatayamvo]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuZambia]] 465bdibh8aaf6s827joxfnsrrcxn99x 0 17872 82731 2020-12-24T02:25:50Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Chikunda''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Ruvimbo Chikunda; Tatenda Chikunda; Kundai Chikunda'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chikunda''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Ruvimbo Chikunda; Tatenda Chikunda; Kundai Chikunda'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''kikunda''' (n. retribution; revenge, vengeance; retaliation) kureva [[rutsiva]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 35othit004fftl1pmias0fbyl79d3iv 0 17873 93610 93608 2022-04-17T00:03:26Z Holani Mina 12412 Added content wikitext text/x-wiki '''Nzenza''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Sekai Nzenza; Nyasha Nzenza; Tanaka Nzenza'''. [[Luambua sezita]] ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''nzenza''' kana '''munzenza''' (n. naive; simple; unsophisticated; gullible; unsuspicious, ignorant). *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''anzenza''' (ignorant; ). *[[Kikongo]] vanoti '''nzenza''' (n. Stranger). Kikongo vanoti '''kinzenza''' (n. Strangeness). *Kikongo vanoti '''-anzenza''' (foreigner from other parts, unusual, rare). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] h9nuu6kytnlm9d5p8gir13vwam1xysx 0 17874 82759 82758 2020-12-24T04:46:54Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Dzepfunde]] ishoko rinotaurwa nevateereri ve[[ngano]] vachidavirira mashoko a[[sarungano]]. Zvinorevai kuti [[dzepfunde]]? ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''ifunde''' kana '''rifunde''' (n. a testimony). *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''kufunda''' (n. judgement). *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''mufunde''' (n. litigation). 00j0jmyo1rli9opswne07kxetb0pkms 0 17875 82766 2020-12-24T13:32:51Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Doro]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Doro]] t9j0xalo7y77ybqavb1s2w4ybmixdje 0 17876 82768 2020-12-24T13:38:53Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kusendama]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kusendama]] mfrict5fwtw5y53acjle2pk6o7dwuz5 0 17877 82785 2020-12-24T17:04:27Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Dzangare''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Sydney Dzangare; Arnold Dzangare; Chiedza Dzangare; Tatenda Dzangare. ==Mitauro yeBantu==..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Dzangare''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Sydney Dzangare; Arnold Dzangare; Chiedza Dzangare; Tatenda Dzangare. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''munzangala''' (n. boy, young man, lad). *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''unzangala''' (n. youth, girlhood, juvenile, adolescence). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 5rv56a2knhoghvycnz3p26tfqltoapk 0 17878 84351 83022 2021-02-20T20:07:09Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Marunga''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[Uganda]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Myros Marunga; Rusia Marunga; Mary Marunga'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''kulunga''' (v. temper, anneal, flavour, spice) kureva kurunga. *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''kulungisa''' (v. solve; resolve; figure out; iron out; settle) kureva kurungisa. *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''malunga''' (n. bracelets, rings spirit of sympathy). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuUganda]] ioatfv6jch4bokrjw3kz8jev476i82x 0 17879 82795 2020-12-24T23:11:43Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Kuvhaya]] (to go, travel) zvinoreva kuenda. ==Mitauro Yakapinda kuBantu== *[[Portuguese]] vanoti '''viaja''' (v. travel, go, journey) vachireva [[kutarisa]]. [[VaNyakyusa]..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kuvhaya]] (to go, travel) zvinoreva kuenda. ==Mitauro Yakapinda kuBantu== *[[Portuguese]] vanoti '''viaja''' (v. travel, go, journey) vachireva [[kutarisa]]. [[VaNyakyusa]] vanoti '''uku-keta''' (see) kureva [[kuona]]. [[category:Chimanjemanje]] hd2u3sbzsiqun76fa2ry9hulhyzblvl 0 17880 82796 2020-12-24T23:34:23Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kuvhaya]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kuvhaya]] g5etqsaoibml2c4yr34cxr52gvfn79u 0 17881 82827 82826 2020-12-25T05:11:30Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chivhunga''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Florence Chivhunga; Gilbert Chivhunga; Martha Chivhunga; Cecelia Chivhunga'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''kivunga''' (n. shield; screening, shroud; [[blindage]]; armour; breastplate). *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''vunga''' (v. muffle, stifle, smother, choke; suppress; mute). *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''kuvunga''' (v. cover). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 6854j2f5m8unt4y1kc0d1ro0mnhb2nj 0 17882 82835 2020-12-25T16:35:17Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Chisoko''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zambia]] ne[[Zimbabwe]]. Rimwe zita riri pedyo rinonzi [[Chisoka sezita|Chisoka]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Chama Chisoko; Hillary..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chisoko''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zambia]] ne[[Zimbabwe]]. Rimwe zita riri pedyo rinonzi [[Chisoka sezita|Chisoka]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Chama Chisoko; Hillary Chisoko; Diana Chisoko; Fortune Chisoko'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''risoko''' kana '''masoko''' pakuwanda (n. person of the same time or age). *Va[[Umbundu]] vanoti '''ocisoka''' (double tooth) kureva [[mazino]] akadurikidzana. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuZambia]] d3bawst53jw4v4m63xcpbf7ku2t1dkt 0 17883 82858 82846 2020-12-25T17:16:18Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Enyu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Enyu]] n5icddek39rrq2kuv1quy4oqb8stdsw 0 17884 82860 82838 2020-12-25T17:16:59Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Changed redirect target from [[Chenyu]] to [[Enyu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Enyu]] n5icddek39rrq2kuv1quy4oqb8stdsw 0 17885 82865 82839 2020-12-25T17:18:39Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Changed redirect target from [[Chenyu]] to [[Enyu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Enyu]] n5icddek39rrq2kuv1quy4oqb8stdsw 0 17886 82866 82840 2020-12-25T17:18:55Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Changed redirect target from [[Chenyu]] to [[Enyu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Enyu]] n5icddek39rrq2kuv1quy4oqb8stdsw 0 17887 82864 82841 2020-12-25T17:18:13Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Changed redirect target from [[Chenyu]] to [[Enyu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Enyu]] n5icddek39rrq2kuv1quy4oqb8stdsw 0 17888 82863 82842 2020-12-25T17:17:51Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Changed redirect target from [[Chenyu]] to [[Enyu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Enyu]] n5icddek39rrq2kuv1quy4oqb8stdsw 0 17889 82862 82843 2020-12-25T17:17:34Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Changed redirect target from [[Chenyu]] to [[Enyu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Enyu]] n5icddek39rrq2kuv1quy4oqb8stdsw 0 17890 82861 82844 2020-12-25T17:17:16Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Changed redirect target from [[Chenyu]] to [[Enyu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Enyu]] n5icddek39rrq2kuv1quy4oqb8stdsw 0 17891 82849 82847 2020-12-25T17:12:11Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Edu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Edu]] jloalzbokpgu98wo4oq8vk223q0y0nt 14 17892 82848 2020-12-25T17:11:31Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Chinyorwa chino chakaunganidza mazwi anodudza mwene kana vene vechinhu chiri kutaurwa nezvacho." wikitext text/x-wiki Chinyorwa chino chakaunganidza mazwi anodudza mwene kana vene vechinhu chiri kutaurwa nezvacho. dpn7u2gjg7uqsdi5ru1oza6dcabbsuh 0 17893 82870 82850 2020-12-25T17:22:21Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Edu]] (Ours - refers to a count of many things possesed by many). Sokuti - mawoko [[edu]]. *[[Chedu]] (ours - refers to a singular thing owned or to something not counted). Sokuti chimuti chedu kana chibage '''chedu'''. *[[Kedu]] (ours - plurality of owners). Sokuti - kamba '''kedu'''. *[[Zvedu]] (yours; your - plurality of owners). Sokuti - zvivi '''zvedu'''. *[[Pedu]] (ours - plurality of owners. Also locative of the thing owned). Sokuti - pamba '''pedu''' *[[Medu]] (ours - plurality of owners. Also refers to the inside/internal of the thing owned). Sokuti - Mumba '''medu''' *[[Wedu]] (ours - plurality of owners). Sokuti - mudzidzisi '''wedu'''. *[[Vedu]] (ours - plurality of owners). Sokuti - vana '''vedu'''. *[[Kwedu]] (ours - plurality of owners). Sokuti - kumba '''kwedu'''. *[[Twedu]] (ours - plurality of owners). Sokuti - tumba '''twedu'''. *[[Rwedu]] (ours - plurality of owners). Sokuti - [[ruware]] '''rwedu'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''jetu''' (ours) kureva [[zvedu]]. [[Category:Zvirevamwene]] 69hb71dzy1y7r5fmgxi09570z80hola 0 17894 82851 2020-12-25T17:14:28Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Edu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Edu]] jloalzbokpgu98wo4oq8vk223q0y0nt 0 17895 82852 2020-12-25T17:14:39Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Edu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Edu]] jloalzbokpgu98wo4oq8vk223q0y0nt 0 17896 82853 2020-12-25T17:14:53Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Edu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Edu]] jloalzbokpgu98wo4oq8vk223q0y0nt 0 17897 82854 2020-12-25T17:15:05Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Edu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Edu]] jloalzbokpgu98wo4oq8vk223q0y0nt 0 17898 82855 2020-12-25T17:15:16Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Edu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Edu]] jloalzbokpgu98wo4oq8vk223q0y0nt 0 17899 82856 2020-12-25T17:15:27Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Edu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Edu]] jloalzbokpgu98wo4oq8vk223q0y0nt 0 17900 82857 2020-12-25T17:15:39Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Edu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Edu]] jloalzbokpgu98wo4oq8vk223q0y0nt 0 17901 82867 82859 2020-12-25T17:20:56Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Chenyu]] (yours, your - refers to a singular thing owned or to something not counted). Sokuti chimuti chenyu kana chibage '''chenyu'''. *[[Zvenyu]] (yours; your - plurality of owners or owned by adult). Sokuti - zvivi '''zvenyu'''. *[[Kenyu]] (yours, your - plurality of owners or owned by adult). Sokuti - kamba '''kenyu'''. *[[Penyu]] (yours, your - plurality of owners or owned by adult. Also locative of the thing owned). Sokuti - pamba '''penyu''' *[[Menyu]] (yours, your - plurality of owners or owned by adult. Also refers to the inside/internal of the thing owned). Sokuti - Mumba '''menyu''' *[[Wenyu]] (yours, your - plurality of owners or owned by adult). Sokuti - mudzidzisi '''wenyu'''. *[[Venyu]] (yours, your - plurality of owners or owned by adult). Sokuti - vana '''venyu'''. *[[Kwenyu]] (yours, your - plurality of owners or owned by adult). Sokuti - kumba '''kwenyu'''. *[[Twenyu]] (yours, your - plurality of owners or owned by adult). Sokuti - tumba '''twenyu'''. *[[Rwenyu]] (yours, your - plurality of owners or owned by adult). Sokuti ruwoko '''rwenyu'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Shambala]] vanoti '''enu''' (your) kureva enyu. *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''jenu''' (yours plural) kureva [[zvenyu]]. [[Category:Zvirevamwene]] ax6i5cjud8s5yrlm9o6ze0g7upbsnp8 0 17902 82868 2020-12-25T17:21:13Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Enyu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Enyu]] n5icddek39rrq2kuv1quy4oqb8stdsw 0 17903 82869 2020-12-25T17:21:25Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Enyu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Enyu]] n5icddek39rrq2kuv1quy4oqb8stdsw 0 17904 82871 2020-12-25T17:22:53Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Edu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Edu]] jloalzbokpgu98wo4oq8vk223q0y0nt 0 17905 82872 2020-12-25T17:23:05Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Edu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Edu]] jloalzbokpgu98wo4oq8vk223q0y0nt 0 17906 82887 2020-12-25T22:17:57Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Dhaga]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Dhaga]] ibgybsznr39b0qvzh9c0vxsox4p37hy 0 17907 82895 82894 2020-12-25T22:37:11Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Muriri''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Kenya]] ne[[Namibia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Dereck Muriri; Sasa Muriri; John Muriri'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''muriri''' (n. crybaby) kureva munhu anochema [[nhando]]. *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''muriri''' (n. weeper) kureva [[muchemi]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuNamibia]] [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuKenya]] 7jxl19isoen62z92too0f7736g4i3il 0 17908 82897 2020-12-25T23:31:09Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Soo-]] (is a conjuctive) ivara rinoshanda pakubatanidza mazwi. ==Mienzaniso== *Nda'''soo'''svika kare-kare, vana vachiri ku[[chikoro]]. (I arrived a long time ago, while t..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Soo-]] (is a conjuctive) ivara rinoshanda pakubatanidza mazwi. ==Mienzaniso== *Nda'''soo'''svika kare-kare, vana vachiri ku[[chikoro]]. (I arrived a long time ago, while the children were at school). *Sekuru va'''soo'''muka kudhara vakatodya bota ravo. (Grandfather woke up a long time ago and ate his porridge). ==Mitauro Yakapinda kuShona== Zvichida chirungamutauro chokuti '''Soo''' chakabva ku[[Portuguese]]; ngaticherechedzei mifananidzo iri pasi iyo? *[[Portuguese]] vanoti '''sou reparado''' (I am repaired). *[[Portuguese]] vanoti '''sou aconselhado''' (I am advised). *[[Portuguese]] vanoti '''sou carregado''' (I'm loaded). *[[Portuguese]] vanoti '''sou observado''' (I'm watched). td095eo7axfkbetcif3jsp9i4qqigt8 0 17909 82903 2020-12-26T00:25:45Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Musumbi''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Innocent Musumbi; Stephen Musumbi; Matthew Musumbi; Victor Musumbi'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu==..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Musumbi''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Innocent Musumbi; Stephen Musumbi; Matthew Musumbi; Victor Musumbi'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''musumbi''' (n. buyer) kureva [[mutengi]]. *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''musumbise''' (n. seller) kureva [[mutengesi]]. *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''musumbixi''' (n. salesman). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 4eyveqgb1te2k7p7ixlxxen8sz8zzq8 0 17910 86574 86264 2021-06-16T15:13:08Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Muzaza''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Congo, Kinshasa]] ne[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Kundai Muzaza; Elizabeth Muzaza; Moise Muzaza'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti muzaza (n. goffer - an ornamental frill made by pressing pleats; the iron or tool used in making goffers). *[[VaSangho]] vanoti zaza (n. whip) kureva [[tyava]]. *[[Taabwa]] vanoti muzaza (n. white wood tree, hard, very flexible) muti une danda jena. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuZambia]] nh1s15qej37qe8gy3spcts41to6iszd 0 17911 82930 2020-12-26T15:43:27Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Musangano]] (meeting, organization) kuungana kwevanhu nechinangwa chekukurukura zvavanoda kugadzirisa. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''kusanga''' (n. meet, fin..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Musangano]] (meeting, organization) kuungana kwevanhu nechinangwa chekukurukura zvavanoda kugadzirisa. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''kusanga''' (n. meet, find) kureva [[kusangana]] kana [[kuwana]]. d64vhnim5k672depkp6wlkmqobdig5x 0 17912 82931 2020-12-26T15:43:54Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Musangano]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Musangano]] g7itftmoyk3nvjndz3unqs0nhycn752 0 17913 82933 2020-12-26T15:59:16Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Kushora''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Munyaradzi Kushora; Stephen Kushora; Natasha Kushora'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Kushora''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Munyaradzi Kushora; Stephen Kushora; Natasha Kushora'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''kusola''' (v. choose; opt) kureva [[kushara]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] l5n3v18bcceycbzf9xr6ex8mx1tmwxj 0 17914 82940 82939 2020-12-26T17:00:15Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Matsanga]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Natasha Matsanga; Naomi Matsanga; Celeste Matsanga; Tendai Matsanga'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''muxange''' (n. deserter, renegade, runaway; fugitive). *Ku[[Mozambique]] kwaive nemawuto akapandukira hurumende ainzi [[bato rematsanga|matsanga]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 39ls5rnpa0av845okdmb4lg8iosmfg0 0 17915 82943 2020-12-26T17:45:11Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kupfeka]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kupfeka]] lsv245bfxi299ilgncn17cpl9tg5irm 0 17916 82944 2020-12-26T17:45:28Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kupfeka]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kupfeka]] lsv245bfxi299ilgncn17cpl9tg5irm 0 17917 82956 82950 2020-12-26T20:20:57Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kudzurura]] (to mud or plaster a log house making it smooth) zvinoreva kutsvetera dhaga muhwagwadza dzinosara pakati pemadziro emba yakavakwa nemapango. Dhaga iri rinovhara maburi kuti mhepo nechando zvisapinda uye rinoita kuti madziro asare akwenenzvereka. Vanodzurura vanosarudza mhando yedhaka rinonamira zvakanaka, vokanyanisa nemvura vachizoshandisa dhaga nyoro iri pa[[kudzurura]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Kudzira]] (to plaster walls and floor with cow dung) zvinoreva kuzora [[ndove]] pachikuva nemadziro.. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''kuxiulula''' (to smooth a tree; strip). *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''kuxiulula''' (to debark a tree) kureva kusvuura gwati remuti. *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''kuxila''' (to blacken). 9dbg1of05lapz887g08jzrwj720p6u8 0 17918 83214 82969 2021-01-03T22:15:22Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mukuwa''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Luyatiyana Mukuwa; Thandiwe Mukuwa; Patricia Mukuwa; Muyunda Mukuwa'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''múkua''' (n. endowed with; possessor of). Mamwe mazwi: '''múkua jisonhi''' (bashful; embarrassed; shy). '''Múkua kilêngu''' (impatient, eager, restive, forward). *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''múkua-xi''' (n. indigenous; Natural; native; inhabitant). Mamwe mazwi: '''múkua'xi''' (n. native). *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''múkua muxitu''' (n. rustic; wild; meadow). Mamwe mazwi: '''múkua kila''' (adj. paralytic). '''Kukuata''' (n. catch, take, gather, catch; sieze). *[[Kikongo]] vanoti '''múkua''' kana '''nkua''' (n. possessor of, inhabitant of). Mamwe mazwi: '''nkua Bandundu''' (n. inhabitant of Bandundu). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] p652hafsm4mas4a6mniizx646msogh1 0 17919 89326 82968 2021-09-01T19:22:40Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Makuwatsine''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Michelle Makuwatsine; Robson Makuwatsine; Marshall Makuwatsine; Collen Makuwatsine. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti múkua (n. endowed with; possessor of). Mamwe mazwi: múkua jisonhi (bashful; embarrassed; shy). Múkua kilêngu (impatient, eager, restive, forward). *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti múkua-xi (n. indigenous; Natural; native; inhabitant). Mamwe mazwi: múkua'xi (n. native). Kukuata (n. catch, take, gather, catch; sieze). *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti múkua muxitu (n. rustic; wild; meadow). Mamwe mazwi: múkua kila (adj. paralytic). *[[Moba]] vanoti kua (v. enter; (fig.) inhabit). Mamwe mazwi: kua dieog (v. get married - speaking of a man). Kua ligli (v. get rich). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] io80mvirzj1ok7k7d7v0zre4mks7pij 0 17920 82973 82971 2020-12-26T22:48:00Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Removed redirect to [[Zeng'e]] wikitext text/x-wiki [[Zeng'e]] kana [[zinki]] isimbi inowanzo shandiswa kuti ma[[rata]] isaite [[ngura]]. [[Category:Mazita eSimbi]] r8cgwwhby1ad0cvfli94k8mewbf8hbo 0 17921 82974 2020-12-26T22:52:28Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Ngura]] (rust) inoitika kana '''iron''' yagara pane hunyoro ne'''oxygen'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''ngula''' (n. rust) kureva [[ngura]]. *[[Kimbundu]]..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Ngura]] (rust) inoitika kana '''iron''' yagara pane hunyoro ne'''oxygen'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''ngula''' (n. rust) kureva [[ngura]]. *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''ngulá''' (n. red) kureva [[hutsvuku|tsvuku]]. 15wrfdftlcgbta68uq0kazn4jrw5dng 0 17922 83004 82982 2020-12-27T19:06:12Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chadzera]] (reflection of light at night from house or town) kuchena kwechiedza kunooneka pamusoro pemusha kuchionekwa nemunhu ari murima. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''kuzela''' kana '''-zela''' (be white; whiteness; be clear; be clean). [[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''kuzelesa''' (v. make white; make clear; make clean; to clean). *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''kizela''' (white). Mamwe mazwi: '''kuzelula''' (v. bleach). '''Uazela; uazele; kiazele''' (adj. white; that is white). [[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''azelesa''' (cleared). *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''azela''' (are white). [[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''azelesa''' (cleared). [[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''azelese''' (clear). *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''azelula''' (v. bleach; whiten). [[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''mulele uazela''' (cloth of white color). 3sjmo4v3vngq4z60z5q4h6u1rcfiaea 0 17923 82991 2020-12-27T15:13:01Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mandundu eMakomo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mandundu eMakomo]] l8rd4591tyw0fuidjyz8ybwmq7j1wto 0 17924 83015 82997 2020-12-27T20:20:51Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chigumbu''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tafadzwa Chigumbu; Fungai Chigumbu; Wilson Chigumbu'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''kikúmbu''' (seriousness; severity; earnest) kureva chigumbu?. *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''ukúmbu''' (boldness; boldness; vanity). *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''úkumbu''' (dignity; distinction; honor). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 130yc0welh5kqb5478j046ivqrkl4ej 0 17925 82998 2020-12-27T16:22:27Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Vareta''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Noelene Vareta; Tanyah Vareta; Anna Vareta; Isaac Vareta'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyo..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Vareta''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Noelene Vareta; Tanyah Vareta; Anna Vareta; Isaac Vareta'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''vareta''' (n. rod, stick, ramrod, drumstick, fish rod). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuPortuguese]] ewbtivdaqaxputt95uhz920trs66l4h 14 17926 82999 2020-12-27T16:23:22Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Chinyorwa chino chakaunganidza mazita evanhu ePortuguese zvikurusei anowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]." wikitext text/x-wiki Chinyorwa chino chakaunganidza mazita evanhu ePortuguese zvikurusei anowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. 3rgexl164616ml9t4re9wsqihs52zze 0 17927 83161 83012 2021-01-02T19:42:11Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mwanji''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zambia]] ne[[Democratic Republic of the Congo]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Malaika Mwanji; Mwanji Mwanza; Augustine Mwanji'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''muanji''' (intelligent; perceptive; logical). *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''uanji''' (n. idea; imagination; intelligence; insight; reasoning, sun). *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''kuanjika''' (ambitions; have wishes; crave). [[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''muanji''' (noise). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuZambia]] [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuDRC]] j42kc2q23a7zghtf5gsj2hob39zzafe 0 17928 83008 83007 2020-12-27T19:25:30Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mwanga''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Kenya]] ne[[Tanzania]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Lorraine Mwanga; Mwanga Evan; Namvua Mwanga'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''muanga''' (n. light; flash, torch) kureva [[chiedza]]. *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''muanga''' (n. flame, fire) kureva [[moto]]. *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''kumuanga''' (v. flare) kureva [[kuririma moto]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''muanha''' (clarity). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuTanzania]] [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuDRC]] n3hzr5d55e2rkskk4ggpzhglaxcfml3 0 17929 83017 2020-12-27T20:29:38Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kudzingiswa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kudzingiswa]] aw0ehlobdd4mgu8lt8i5r27v7vxs6ub 0 17930 83020 2020-12-27T20:32:43Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kudzingiswa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kudzingiswa]] aw0ehlobdd4mgu8lt8i5r27v7vxs6ub 0 17931 83030 83029 2020-12-27T23:27:18Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Muhongo''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Carlos Muhongo; Jesse Muhongo; Aury Muhongo'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''muhongo''' (n. magnanimous; noble; large-hearted; generous). ==Mazwi ari Pedyo== *[[Hongonya]] [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] ohnvpsx6om7mf8h4mce1ofbtpsjy9p9 0 17932 83040 2020-12-28T18:09:02Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Svova''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Sekayi Svova; Jericho Svova; Hilary Svova'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pe..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Svova''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Sekayi Svova; Jericho Svova; Hilary Svova'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''soba, sova''' kana '''olosoma''' (n. kings or paramount chiefs presiding over large areas of subordinate populations). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] r19mrh894cd8ii70qkr51oeuibfn08f 0 17933 83048 2020-12-28T19:04:23Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Muzhinga]] izita rinowanikwa ku[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Mercy Muzhinga; Ashley Muzhinga; Muzhinga Munganga; Maria Muzhinga'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyor..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Muzhinga]] izita rinowanikwa ku[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Mercy Muzhinga; Ashley Muzhinga; Muzhinga Munganga; Maria Muzhinga'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Luvale]] vanoti '''kujinga''' (v. to curl, twist). Mamwe mazwi: vanoti '''mujinga''' kana '''muzhinga''' (child born with umblical cord twisted around neck or body). *[[Lenje]] vanoti '''umuzingi''' (circle) kureva [[denderedzwa]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuZambia]] 70x6q850hyb674e2sr3ahu8pt9d5lg5 0 17934 93034 90506 2022-03-29T01:00:43Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chivakashure]] '''Sa-''' chinoshandiswa pamberi pemazita kududza kuti munhu uyu ndiye mukuru pamusha kana mumhuri. ==Muenzaniso== *Mazita anoti: [[Samushonga]]; [[Sachikonye]]; [[Sakuhuni]]; [[Sakarombe]]; [[Samuyi]]; [[Samunyama]] zvichingodaro. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Kana tichifananidza panenge pane kutodzana kwevara '''Sa-''' nezvakawanikwa kune mimwe [[Bantu|mitauro yeBantu]] zviri pazasi izvo. *[[Luvale]] vanoti '''SaChisengo''' (Father of Chisengo). '''SaKapalu''' (Father of Kapalu). '''SaLumayi''' (Father of Chisengo). *[[Luvale]] vanoti '''NyaChisengo''' (Mother of Chisengo). '''NyaKapalu''' (Mother of Kapalu). '''NyaLumayi''' (Mother of Lumayi). *[[Challa]] vanoti Sa (n. Mr., Mister; high status or rank). [[Nawdm]] vanoti '''sa''' (n. father; head of the family) kureva [[sa]]. *[[Gyeli]] inoti nya kana '''banya''' (n. mother) kureva amai. Mamwe mazwi: sa kana '''basa''' (n. father) kureva [[baba]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] sqmv2yvdzo1o7jgavkdql0ebc3psdut 0 17935 83051 2020-12-28T19:23:43Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Chikomo''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tafadzwa Chikomo; Elias Chikomo; Trymore Chikomo; Brian Chikomo'''. *[[Gomo|Chikomo]] (n. a..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chikomo''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tafadzwa Chikomo; Elias Chikomo; Trymore Chikomo; Brian Chikomo'''. *[[Gomo|Chikomo]] (n. a hill) zvinoreva gomo diki. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Luvale]] vanoti '''chikomo''' (n. surprise gift. A name given in Luvale to a child born unexpected?). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] qfzwqua5gdr49lr1b1eg4rifo911gn4 0 17936 85340 83054 2021-04-04T14:20:24Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mbunda]] mutauro we[[Bantu]] unowanikwa ku[[Zambia]], [[Namibia]], [[Democratic Republic of the Congo]] ne[[Angola]]. *[[Mbunda]] vanoti '''butoka''' (white) kureva [[huchena]]. *[[Mbunda]] vanoti '''bubenga''' (brown). *Mbunda vanoti '''buthela''' (yellow). *Mbunda vanoti '''bushompo''' kana '''matamba''' (green). *Mbunda vanoti '''muti''' (n. tree) kureva [[muti]]. *Mbunda vanoti '''chiti''' (wood or tree) kureva [[muti]]. *Mbunda vanoti '''Kalunga''' (n. God) kureva [[Mwari]]. *Mbunda vanoti '''Liato''' (n. big canoe) kureva [[bwato]] guru. *Mbunda vanoti '''Makuwa''' (a name meaning someone who shouts when rejoicing). *Mbunda vanoti '''Manjolo''' (n. tubular bracelets). *Mbunda vanoti '''kuunga''' (v. to gather) kureva [[kuunga]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *Mbunda vanoti '''Chindele''' (n. white person) kureva [[murungu]]. *Mbunda vanoti '''Muthompa''' (n. a judge). [[Category:Mitauro yeBantu]] [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] f3lu7znjryn6emem1bpnecidk77l3rj 0 17937 83224 83223 2021-01-03T22:56:30Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mundere''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Zambia]] ne[[Rwanda]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Roberto Mundere; Dominique Mundere; Faith Mundere; Tafara Mundere'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''ocindele''' (n. a white man) kureva [[murungu]]. *[[VaKongo]] vanoti '''mundele''' (n. white person, Caucasian) kureva [[murungu]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuRwanda]] 1xfmbf9sbnznnvj0zdk02h38adacrzq 0 17939 83068 2020-12-31T03:31:42Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Mapona''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tafadzwa Mapona; Edzai Mapona; Mapona Kgadi'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mapona''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tafadzwa Mapona; Edzai Mapona; Mapona Kgadi'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Nsenga]] vanoti '''pona''' kana '''ponela''' (v. come to pass; happen; take place). Mamwe mazwi: '''Ponezhya, poza''' (cause to happen). *[[Nsenga]] vanoti '''pona''' (v. descend, drop, fall). Mamwe mazwi: '''poza''' (act. drop). '''Ponela''' (fall on). '''Ponezhya, ponya, poza''' (cause to fall). *[[Nsenga]] vanoti '''pona pansi''' (v. settle as sediment). Mamwe mazwi: '''pona''' (v. tumble; collapse). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 5eur389x2nhilz5h4d2a2ubnx88k058 0 17940 83071 2020-12-31T21:39:02Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Manyura''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[Kenya]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Nyasha Manyura; Ruvarashe Manyura; Mervis Manyura; James Manyura'''. ==Mitauro..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Manyura''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[Kenya]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Nyasha Manyura; Ruvarashe Manyura; Mervis Manyura; James Manyura'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Nsenga]] vanoti '''nyula''' (n. cloth of cotton; calico). *[[Nsenga]] vanoti '''nyula''' (n. clothes). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuKenya]] l7ucakpyeh6izd4ua3fmlh5kl9zm9tb 0 17941 85367 83094 2021-04-04T14:37:07Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kimeru]] mutauro weBantu unowanikwa ku[[Kenya]]. ==Mazwi Anotodza Shona== *Kimeru vanoti '''mwari''' (n. girl, daughter) kureva [[musikana]]. *Kimeru vanoti '''muji''' (n. home) kureva [[musha]]. *Kimeru vanoti '''baaba''' (n. father) kureva [[baba]]. *Kimeru vanoti '''twonane''' (v. see you) kureva toonana. *Kimeru vanoti '''murimi''' (n. farmer) kureva [[murimi]]. *Kimeru vanoti '''muntu''' (n. man) kureva [[munhu]]. *Kimeru vanoti '''ng'ombe''' (n. cow) kureva [[mombe]]. *Kimeru vanoti '''mweri''' (n. moon) kureva mwedzi. *Kimeru vanoti '''mbura''' (n. rain) kureva [[kunaya kwemvura]]. *Kimeru vanoti '''mwana''' (n. baby) kureva [[mwana]]. *Kimeru vanoti '''gikombe''' (n. cup) kureva [[mukombe]]. *Kimeru vanoti '''meno''' (n. teeth) kureva [[meno]]. *Kimeru vanoti '''njara''' (n. hand) kureva [[ruwoko]]. *Kimeru vanoti '''kuthoma''' (n. to read) kureva [[kuverenga]]. *Kimeru vanoti '''kanyua''' (n. mouth) kureva [[mukanwa]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *Kimeru vanoti '''nda''' (n. stomach) kureva [[dumbu]]. *Kimeru vanoti '''mwarongina''' (n. sister) kureva [[sisi]]. *Kimeru vanoti '''mutanongina''' (n. brother) kureva [[bhudhi]]. *Kimeru vanoti '''kuandika''' (n. to write) kureva [[kunyora]]. [[Category:Mitauro yeBantu]] [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] 5a2b09uq1up4g9s06s4ah62dffitogx 0 17942 83095 2021-01-01T02:57:14Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Ekegusii]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ekegusii]] jyqi64p8m9q9zi83mzpslbnnd02ut9x 0 17943 83098 2021-01-01T03:33:12Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Kutemwa''' izita revanhu rinowanikwa mu[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Humphrey Kutemwa; Kutemwa Chanda; Kutemwa Tembo; Kutemwa Mwandila'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pa..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Kutemwa''' izita revanhu rinowanikwa mu[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Humphrey Kutemwa; Kutemwa Chanda; Kutemwa Tembo; Kutemwa Mwandila'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaTumbuka]] vanoti '''kutemwa''' (to love) vachireva [[kuda]]. [[Nsenga]] vanoti '''temwa''' (v. fond of, like; love; suit). *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''-temwa''' (to love, to like, to be fond of) vachireva kuda. [[Nsenga]] vanoti '''kutemwana''' kana '''mtima umo''' (v. agree; concord). *VaMambwe vanoti '''cintemwa''' (mutual love, affection) vachireva kudanana. *[[VaChikunda]] ne[[Kaonde]] vanoti '''kutemwa''' (to love). [[VaBemba]] vanoti '''icitemwiko''' (n. charity, love) vachireva [[rudo]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuZambia]] juxjbsvfw8uslvab8vn8x33h12frf9c 0 17944 83168 83105 2021-01-02T22:23:20Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Musanya''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tafadzwa Musanya; Pamela Musanya; Mwansa Musanya; Bwalya Musanya'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaMambwe]] ne[[Namwanga]] vanoti '''musanya''' (n. the sun, the sun deity) kureva zuva kana [[vamwari vezuva]]. *[[VaGiryama]] vanoti '''musana''' kana '''musanya''' (blacksmith). VaGiryama vanoti '''usanya''' (blacksmith's work). *VaGiryama vanoti '''kusanya''' (to forge; to do blacksmith's work). [[VaLenje]] vanoti '''muya''' kana '''muuya''' (skilled workman, mechanic, smith). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuZambia]] eze21zzycawy108ddybsfxa3wnfrczr 0 17945 83113 83112 2021-01-01T17:03:36Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Matoka]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Zambia]], [[Tanzania]] ne[[Democratic Republic of Congo]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Kelvin Matoka; Brian Matoka; Robert Matoka; Simon Matoka'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaLunda]] vanoti '''matoka''' (n. purity - i.e. white). *[[Lunda]] vanoti '''malwa''' (n. misfortune - i.e. black) kureva [[munyama]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuZambia]] dawutosyacrgpb155pzox4rre7tkqcb 0 17946 83117 2021-01-01T17:15:25Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Samatanga''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Godwin Samatanga; taurai Samatanga; Rutendo Samatanga'''; Dr. [[Brighton Samatanga]]. ==M..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Samatanga''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Godwin Samatanga; taurai Samatanga; Rutendo Samatanga'''; Dr. [[Brighton Samatanga]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''shamatanga''' (n. one who owns herds of cattle) kureva munhu anopfuya [[mombe]] zhinji. *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''shamatanga''' (n. one who grows a lot of pumpkins) kureva munhu anorima [[manhanga]] zhinji. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] rnhyhtdka9eqwta3he52hvb81rmvo0p 0 17947 83119 2021-01-01T17:32:14Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Chiyambi''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Chiyambi Mataya; Kayombo Chiyambi; Chiyambi Sande; Chiyambi Mtambe'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu==..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chiyambi''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Chiyambi Mataya; Kayombo Chiyambi; Chiyambi Sande; Chiyambi Mtambe'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Luvale]] vanoti '''Chiyambi''' (n. fisherman) kureva [[muredzi]]. *[[Luvale]] vanoti '''Chiyambi''' (n. hunter) kureva [[muvhimi]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 4kv7jydqbkj1z4m2x8uvghzfkds247o 0 17948 83120 2021-01-01T17:32:38Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kuredza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[kuredza]] 4hpnxtkao93tuj0ezhnamzdgtiueo4y 0 17949 84196 84195 2021-02-16T18:57:48Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Jinda]] kana [[machinda]] (n. advisors, nobles, princes?). *Munhu kubata ushe [[makota]]. A person holding chieftainship is like (having) councillors. *Jinda rakadzingwa pachigaro ndiro jinda rakazotonga Zimbabwe mumwedzi waNovember 2017. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''-cindama''' (to be venerable, honourable, respectable) kureva vanoremekedzwa. Mamwe mazwi: '''-cindamika''' (to honour somebody), kupa ruremekedzo. *VaMambwe vanoti '''-cindika''' (vt. to respect, honour, esteem) kureva kuremekedza. Mamwe mazwi: '''-cindikana''' (to respect one another). *[[Bavili]] vanoti '''ciinde''' (v. to reinforce, to obey). Mamwe mazwi: '''cindike''' (to respect). '''Cindisi''' (to make strong, to exhort). *[[VaBemba]] vanoti '''chanda''' (n. princess, noble person, pioneer) kureva [[jinda]]. hiyfkcf0c8yeld1yri9u4s1me6tq0e7 0 17950 83124 2021-01-01T17:47:12Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Machinda]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Machinda]] i1ow2je7mxxez4iv72ckwj4xvkxmko9 0 17951 83128 83127 2021-01-01T17:59:02Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Kafunga''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Zambia]] ne[[Malawi]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Alfred Kafunga; Patrick Kafunga; Cindy Kafunga; Godfrey Kafunga'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Kaonde]] vanoti '''kafunga''' (n. shepherd, pastor) kureva [[mufudzi]] we[[hwayi]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuZambia]] jvr8ygkcu1oizvse3buorcdgwcrez9q 0 17952 83138 83134 2021-01-01T19:24:25Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mapalo''' izita revanhu rinowanikwa ku[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Mark Mapalo; Mapalo Kasonde; Mapalo Chambeshi; Mapalo Mwaba'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaBemba]] vanoti '''mapalo''' (n. blessings) kureva chikomborero. *[[Kaonde]] vanoti '''mapesho''' (n. blessings) kureva [[chikomborero]] ==Mazita ari Pedyo== *[[Chaparira]] izita remhuri. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuZambia]] q3zt2hi5a2340rmzmtu6vkmytv4rqz4 0 17953 83135 2021-01-01T18:49:42Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kukomborera]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kukomborera]] 37cmmpses1ellc7xn0lumrhbylgcbmv 0 17954 83137 2021-01-01T19:22:22Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Boora''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Farai Boora; Tovimbanashe Boora; Patrick Boora; Kudzai Boora'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano pa..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Boora''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Farai Boora; Tovimbanashe Boora; Patrick Boora; Kudzai Boora'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''chiboola''' (n. third born of three consecutive sons) kureva mwana wetatu pavanakomana vakatevedzana. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] ep8f04ksrz97ysekj9y9stl7vl28u7g 0 17955 83141 83140 2021-01-01T19:39:37Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Makasa''' izita revanhu rinowanikwa ku[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Makasa Mwenya; Marvel Makasa; Promise Makasa; Makasa Mwila'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaBemba]] vanoti '''lukasa''' kana '''makasa''' (n. foot) kureva tsoka. Mamwe mazwi: makasa (n. footprint) kureva tsoka [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuZambia]] pvbvdblormmz39v0je45lso5k6w3m33 0 17956 90133 83147 2021-11-17T12:31:05Z 41.174.86.188 i have added another person named Panganai wikitext text/x-wiki '''Panganai ''' izita revanhu rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Profit '''Panganai Java; Patience Panganai; Priscilla Panganai; Panganai Munjeri; Panganai Sithole'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaTumbuka]] vanoti '''panganani''' (n. to arrange, organize, discuss, plan; to collude). *[[VaNsenga]] vanoti '''panga''' (n. strengthen). [[VaNsenga]] vanoti '''panga''' (v. prepare). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 16iyumqqrbimcjkn44gj2olyf4cx6ec 0 17957 83150 2021-01-01T23:12:01Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Change''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Felix Change'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mi..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Change''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Felix Change'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Luvale]] vanoti '''Change''' (n. drought) kureva gore rekusanaya kwe[[mvura]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 12gfk3j2b2d0p4n8x53vf9wcovc1bus 0 17958 84456 83160 2021-02-27T03:30:54Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Pachinyorwa chino izwi rokuti [[enzanhara]] riri kuturikira chinonzi '''isotope''' ku[[English]]. [[Maenzanhara]] inhanngande dzine nhamba ye[[mhodzigetsi]] yakaenzana asi dzine nhamba yehuremu yakasiyana zvichibva pakusiyana kwenhamba yema [[neutron]]. Sokuti carbon-12 neCarbon-14 inhangande dzine [[mhodzigetsi]] 6; asi dzinozosiyana pakuti Carbon-14 ine ma '''neutron''' 8, Carbon-12 yoita ma '''neutron''' 6. [[Maenzanhara]] anowanikwa munhara imwechete pa[[Periodic Table]]. ==Kupiwa kwezita== Izwi re[[English]] rokuti '''isotope''' rakaumbwa nezvikamu zvviri zvinoti '''iso''' (equal, same) kureva zvakaenzana - chikamu chepiri chinoti '''tope''' (place) chinoreva nzvimbo - apa zvichirevera mipanda yepa [[Periodic Table]]. Izwi rokuti [[enzanhara]] riri kududza kuti nhangande mbiri dziri kurehwa dzinowanikwa munhara imwe pa[[Chapotera cheNhangande]]. [[Maenzanhara]] akaenzana pa[[nhamba yeAtomu]], asi [[nhamba dzehuremu]] dzinosiyana. [[Yureniyamu]] ine maenzanhara anoranzukira, zvimwechete ne[[Sizinyamu]] inodarowo. *Izwi rokuti '''nhara''' rinoreva '''area''' ku[[English]] uye rinowanikwa mumazwi anoti: [[nharaunda]], [[nharawanzi]] uye [[ruwaranhara]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''mutala''' (n. face; on the top; stature, at the top, height) kureva [[kumeso]] kana [[pamusoro]]. *[[VaRwanda]] vanoti '''intare''' (region, area) kureva dunhu. [[VaGwere]] vanoti '''mutala''' (n. locality; local area) vachireva [[nharaunda]]. *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''enza''' kana '''eza''' (measure, survey; compare), kureva [[kupima]]. Saka zvakaenzana zvinopimirana. *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''linganika''' (to be equal), kureva [[kuenzana]]. VaChewa vanoti '''linganiza''' (to make the same; to be equal; to make smooth; level), kureva [[kuenzana]]. [[category:chemishonga]] o7q0j9hgtipkypoowjz6f7xl37ml30k 0 17959 83158 2021-01-02T17:05:50Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Enzanhara]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Enzanhara]] bbr8cj389p54a86upz3qj38xnli65qm 0 17960 83167 83166 2021-01-02T21:45:38Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Kamotsi''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Burundi]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Alexandre Kamotsi; Richard Kamotsi; Jean Kamotsi'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''moxi''' (n. one) kureva [[chibodzi]]. [[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''rimoxi''' (n. one; single) kureva [[chimwe]]. *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''umoxi''' (n. only; single; one) kureva [[chimwe]]. [[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''lumoxi''' (n. once) kureva [[kamwe]]. *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''kamoxi''' kana '''lua kamoxi''' (n. the first time) kureva [[kamwe]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuBurundi]] ho48f54y38wl8t2tw3w022gpvtfqo7l 0 17961 85345 83173 2021-04-04T14:23:20Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kichokwe]] mutauro we[[Bantu]] unowanikwa ku[[Angola]], [[Democratic Republic of the Congo]] ne[[Zambia]]. ==Mazwi Anotodza Shona== *[[VaChokwe]] vanoti '''shima ya lubaa''' (n. sadza from Cassava fufu) kureva sadza rehupfu hwe[[mufarinya]]. *VaChokwe vanoti '''makunde a chibyi''' (n. beans) kureva [[bhinzi]]. *VaChokwe vanoti '''jilo''' (n. eggplant). *VaChokwe vanoti '''wuwa''' (n. mushrooms) kureva [[hohwa]]. *VaChokwe vanoti '''nganga''' (n. witch) kureva [[muroyi]]. *VaChokwe vanoti '''uta''' (n. gun) kureva [[pfuti]]. *VaChokwe vanoti '''kawa''' (n. dog) kureva [[imbwa]]. *VaChokwe vanoti '''lunga''' kana '''malunga''' (n. man) kureva [[murume]]. *VaChokwe vanoti '''kuria''' kana '''kurya''' (n. food) kureva [[kudya]]. *VaChokwe vanoti '''kuwema''' (v. to burn) kureva [[kutsva]]. *VaChokwe vanoti '''Uzambi''' (n. God) kureva [[Mwari]]. *VaChokwe vanoti '''mwene''' (n. lord, master) kureva [[tenzi]]. *VaChokwe vanoti '''kuvumbika''' (n. to serve out of a sense of respct or regard). ==Mamwe Mazwi== *VaChokwe vanoti '''chingulu''' (n. yam) kureva [[yamu]]. *VaChokwe vanoti '''mulembwe ''' (n. okra) kureva [[derere]]. *VaChokwe vanoti '''zanga''' (n. love) kureva [[rudo]]. *VaChokwe vanoti '''mwalwa''' (n. sun/s) kureva zuva. *VaChokwe vanoti '''ndungo''' (n. slave) kureva [[muranda]]. *VaChokwe vanoti '''musunga''' (n. flesh of a person or animal). *VaChokwe vanoti '''vumbi''' (n. grace, show of respect). <ref>https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/000608445300400311</ref> [[Category:Mitauro yeBantu]] [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] 7n3xdcht6x60lpkkygwza0920kp5i43 0 17962 83171 2021-01-02T23:14:44Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kichokwe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kichokwe]] 2o91980b4ilfi82vq4cobmct9bvuyjt 0 17963 83190 2021-01-03T17:13:10Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[File:Unglazed plates.jpg|thumb|150px]] '''Ndiro''' (''plate'' in English) inokwanisa kurevawo mhando yemudziyo unopakurirwa chikafu, mudziyo uyu wakatambanuka uine mativi a..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Unglazed plates.jpg|thumb|150px]] '''Ndiro''' (''plate'' in English) inokwanisa kurevawo mhando yemudziyo unopakurirwa chikafu, mudziyo uyu wakatambanuka uine mativi akasimuka kuti ukwanise kutakura chikafu. Mazuvano vanhu vave kungoti dzose ndiro asi kune [[mbiya]] (bowl) yakasiyana nendiro inova ndiyo inopakurirwa [[usavi]]. *[[Gwangwandiro]] (large plate). *[[Humbururu]] (hollow plate) ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Baba vanodyira mu[[gwangwandiro]], amai vanodyira mu[[humbururu]]: father eats from a large plate, mother eats from a hollow plate. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Va[[Nyungwe]] vanoti '''ndiro''' (n. a plate, traditionally made of wood) kureva '''ndiro'''. *Vatauri ve[[Lunyoro]] vanoti '''ndiro''' (a basket to hold food) vachireva [[ndiro]]. VaNgala vanoti sani (n. plate). [[Category:Tsika]] [[Category:Hushangazhi]] 8u9lamv0eu80dm2lyj6q5lr4xm6hwq6 0 17964 90030 84299 2021-11-04T15:59:44Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Motsi''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Patience Motsi; Mufaro Motsi; Felistus Motsi; Tendai Motsi'''. *[[Vhudzi|Motsi]] (Short curly hair; short woolly hair) kureva vhudzi rakamonyana. *[[Kuita motsi]] (to curl hair). ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaKongo]] vanoti '''mosi''' (n. one; self). [[VaKongo]] vanoti '''bumosi''' (n. oneness; unity). *[[Zigula]] vanoti '''mosi''' (n. one) kureva [[motsi]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''-a mosi''' (first). *[[Kikongo]] vanoti '''kimosi''' (n. Monday) kureva [[muvhuro]]. [[Kimbundu]] vanoti imóxi (single, sole, only, unique) kureva [[chimotsi]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] iae8ia4erm8m0ei0r4mrj0rpnag1iy6 0 17965 83204 2021-01-03T21:21:38Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Mpila''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[South Africa]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Ntokozo Mpila; Musa Mpila; Mbali Mpila; Fezile Mpila'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyor..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mpila''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[South Africa]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Ntokozo Mpila; Musa Mpila; Mbali Mpila; Fezile Mpila'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaKongo]] vanoti '''mpila''' (n. type, sort, kind; way) kureva [[rudzi]]. *[[VaKongo]] vanoti '''mpila mosi''' (n. similar, same kind, same way) kureva [[rudzi rumwe]]. *[[VaKongo]] vanoti '''mpila na mpila''' (n. all kinds of). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuSouth Africa]] sb3ujrs6jp0qbvowo5e3sm6kqyuikiq 0 17966 83205 2021-01-03T21:26:54Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Nseke''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Democratic Republic of the Congo]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Nolly Nseke; Divine Nseke; Merlin Nseke; Ruth Nseke'''. ==Mitauro yeB..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Nseke''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Democratic Republic of the Congo]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Nolly Nseke; Divine Nseke; Merlin Nseke; Ruth Nseke'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaKongo]] vanoti '''Nseke''' (n. savannah, steppe, prairie; land, region). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuDRC]] teswidns19mtw027u3125n0hw0ajimg 0 17967 83355 83354 2021-01-14T00:44:37Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Muisi''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Democratic Republic of the Congo]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Eva Muisi; Jemima Muisi; Kasali Muisi; Dime Muisi'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaKongo]] vanoti '''muisi''' kana '''munsi''' (n. inhabitant). *[[VaKongo]] vanoti '''muisi Kongo''' (n. inhabitant of Congo; a Congolese). *[[Yipunu]] vanoti '''muisi''' (n. inhabitant) kureva [[mugari]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuDRC]] 9zvl7ub4p7zna4ox7j3xqkpipv334z9 0 17968 83212 2021-01-03T21:51:19Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Madungu''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Madungu Hizza; Rose Madungu; Mbauzi Madungu; Francis Madungu'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Madungu''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Madungu Hizza; Rose Madungu; Mbauzi Madungu; Francis Madungu'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] afx83ginjdbyn50aptciz9s49r7cd9t 0 17969 83215 2021-01-03T22:19:41Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Mukuwapasi''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tafadzwa Mukuwapasi; Tanatswa Mukuwapasi; Rutendo Mukuwapasi; Peter Mukuwapasi'''. ==Mit..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mukuwapasi''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tafadzwa Mukuwapasi; Tanatswa Mukuwapasi; Rutendo Mukuwapasi; Peter Mukuwapasi'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Kikongo]] vanoti '''múkua''' kana '''nkua''' (n. possessor of, inhabitant of). *[[Kikongo]] vanoti '''nkua Bandundu''' (n. inhabitant of Bandundu). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] amvatwre5oog3x6xp7z6znbqftm3706 0 17970 83216 2021-01-03T22:27:42Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Mupangi''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tancia Mupangi; Paidamoyo Mupangi; Dorothy Mupangi; Drasela Mupangi'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu==..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mupangi''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tancia Mupangi; Paidamoyo Mupangi; Dorothy Mupangi; Drasela Mupangi'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Kikongo]] vanoti '''mpangi''' kana '''nduku''' (n. friend) kureva [[shamwari]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] mt48oe7t33biv34horzwns6v4l1c7eg 0 17971 83225 2021-01-03T23:04:47Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Chibuti''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Tanzania]] ne[[Malawi]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Ali Chibuti; Chaponda Chibuti; Chibuti Nyambuya; Chibute Chibuti'..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chibuti''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Tanzania]] ne[[Malawi]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Ali Chibuti; Chaponda Chibuti; Chibuti Nyambuya; Chibute Chibuti'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaKongo]] vanoti '''kibuti''' (n. parent) kureva [[mubereki]]. *[[VaKongo]] vanoti '''kubutama''' (n. to be born) kureva [[kuberekwa]]. *[[VaKongo]] vanoti '''mbuta''' (n. elder; ancestor). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuTanzania]] d0nu99oqce8dekhwszkbohiqsyr29oj 0 17972 83226 2021-01-03T23:10:10Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Chibisa''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tendai Chibisa; Nyevero Chibisa; Naphy Chibisa; Tarisai Chibisa'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pa..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chibisa''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tendai Chibisa; Nyevero Chibisa; Naphy Chibisa; Tarisai Chibisa'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaKongo]] vanoti '''kubisa''' (v. to defy, to disobey, to oppose). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuMalawi]] gz4j1swc0r9m1p4kqv93f6dkd64qnw1 0 17974 83268 2021-01-09T00:24:55Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Nenga''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Kenya]], [[South Africa]] [[Democratic Republic of the Congo]] ne[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Zizipo Nenga; Michel Nenga; N..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Nenga''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Kenya]], [[South Africa]] [[Democratic Republic of the Congo]] ne[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Zizipo Nenga; Michel Nenga; Ndimpiwe Nenga'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Lenje]] vanoti '''nenga''' kana '''tema''' (v. make a cut or incision; slice up). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuDRC]] b4femtbajezlp9xusvr1t75vxr00pc0 0 17975 83273 2021-01-09T00:44:50Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Mateura''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Chenai Mateura; Zvipo Mateura; Mazvita Mateura'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mateura''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Chenai Mateura; Zvipo Mateura; Mazvita Mateura'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''tewula''' (n. cut grain, reap) kureva kutema [[zvirimwa]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] gw5kc6h8oeolq1d7d5ikwscj4sb5kxv 0 17976 83280 2021-01-09T01:49:41Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Ruwende''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Fungai Ruwende; Rumbidzai Ruwende; George Ruwende'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa ma..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Ruwende''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Fungai Ruwende; Rumbidzai Ruwende; George Ruwende'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''uwende''' (n. wooden mortar for pounding) kureva [[mutswi]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''viweme''' (well, rightly, fairly). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] tuablv4b1m4hdbpheh05w79ita5etuw 0 17977 83281 2021-01-09T15:54:34Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Katende''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Angola]], [[Zambia]] ne[[Democratic Republic of the Congo]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Leon Katende; James Katende; Katende Chisal..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Katende''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Angola]], [[Zambia]] ne[[Democratic Republic of the Congo]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Leon Katende; James Katende; Katende Chisala; Maura Katende'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''katende''' (n. heel) kureva [[chitsitsinho|nhende]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuDRC]] 3n8sdozhx9edcergt3e3pkawe3wm2sg 0 17978 89538 88630 2021-09-09T04:56:59Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Full English breakfast at the Chalet Cafe, Cowfold, West Sussex, England.jpg|thumb|Chisvusvuro cheVarungu]] '''Kusvusvura''' ([[Chirungu|Chingezi]]: eat in the morning; breakfast) zvinoreva kudya mangwanani. Chisvusvuro ndicho chidyo chekutanga muzuva, chinodyiwa mushure mekumuka kubva kuhope dzehusiku. Chikafu chekutanga chinowanzowa chikafu chisina kukura sechikafu chemanheru (''dinner'' muchirungu), uye chisvusvuro chinoteerwa nechikafu chemasikati (''lunch'' muchirungu). Vanhu vanowanzo dya zvidyo zvitatu muzuva. == Chisvusvuro muZimbabwe == Chisvusvuro muZimbabwe chinyore, uye chinogona kungova [[sadza]], [[bota]] senge [[cerevita]] kana [[cerelac]] (kana bota rinogadzirwa nehupfu richiiswa [[Mandimu|ndimu]], kana [[Shuga|tsvigiri]] uye [[dovi]]), uye,[[chingwa]] ne [[svutugadzike]].<ref name=":0">[http://www.foodbycountry.com/Spain-to-Zimbabwe-Cumulative-Index/Zimbabwe.html 'Chikafu mu Zimbabwe'] Yakatariswa: 9 Nyamavhuvhu 2021</ref> Dzimwe nguva vanhu vanodya [[munya]] (chikafu chinenge chakasara kubva pakudya kwemanheru ezuva razuro).<ref name=":0" /> ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''kususula''' (eat in the morning) vachireva [[kusvusvura]]. *Va[[Yao]] vanoti '''kususula''' (to eat early in the morning) vachireva [[kusvusvura]]. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''chesasulo''' (n. breakfast) vachireva [[chisvusvuro]]. == Mabviro eruzivo == <references /> [[Category:Tsika]] [[Category:Chikafu]] [[Category:Chisvusvuro]] 3n0w8crai72buxq7lvpzgu2le7f6w7e 0 17979 83286 2021-01-09T16:38:45Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Chambizo''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Tanzania]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Saidi Chambizo; Boy Chambizo; Katlego Chambizo'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazw..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chambizo''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Tanzania]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Saidi Chambizo; Boy Chambizo; Katlego Chambizo'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''chambizo''' (n. help) kureva [[rubatsiro]]. ==Mazita ari Pedyo== *[[Muyambi]] izita remhuri. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuTanzania]] 36po8r0iymdtdhbhjkarqsp3nehoaj1 0 17980 83288 83287 2021-01-09T17:04:48Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chadereka''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Felix Chadereka; Sandra Chadereka; Percy Chadereka; Kudakwashe Chadereka'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kudeleka''' (v. to smooth). *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kudelesa''' (v. to level, make smooth). *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kudeleza''' (v. to slacken, loosen, level, make smooth). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] fbq17s1h1w14wwoz9by801jhtirs4wx 0 17981 83294 83293 2021-01-09T17:24:56Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mafiso''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[South Africa]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Mafiso Ngwazi; Mafiso Xulu; Wandile Mafiso'''. *[[Kutsvitsa]] (to conceal, to keep secret). ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''mafiso''' (n. secret). Mamwe mazwi: '''kufisa''' (to hide) vachireva [[kutsvitsa]]. *VaZigula vanoti '''siri''' (secret) kureva [[mberembere]]. Sokuti '''[[Siri]] ya wantru waidi yafisika.''' - [[Secrets]] of two people are hideable. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuSouth Africa]] 2gd7slhjxzyk3jemin4mhi3jw1efihw 0 17982 83312 83311 2021-01-09T18:48:42Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mafunga''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Gift Mafunga; Itai Mafunga; Nyasha Mafunga'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kufunga''' (v. to tether, to fasten, tie, bind, cord; join) kureva kusunga. *VaZigula vanoti '''kufunga''' (v. to abstain from; fast). Mamwe mazwi: '''kufunganya''' (to tie up; cord up; tie together; pack). *VaZigula vanoti '''kufungana''' (to be entangled). Mamwe mazwi: '''mafungatumbo''' (n. a band of beads worn around the loins). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] c3kyquf7uctjwwdgp2hi7hmwxzo6ejr 0 17983 83313 2021-01-09T18:51:48Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Chingwaru''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Moses Chingwaru; Sabastian Chingwaru; Walter Chingwaru'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano pany..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chingwaru''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Moses Chingwaru; Sabastian Chingwaru; Walter Chingwaru'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''nkwalu''' (n. green parrot) kureva rudzi rweshiri yarehwa. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] naassnls51mejcuvc0bnspxcr7ixc66 0 17984 83323 83322 2021-01-10T00:40:17Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Marikano''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Sandra Marikano; Oripa Marikano; Patricia Marikano'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kulika''' (v. to be equal in size - of two things or persons) kureva [[kuenzana]]. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kumalika''' (v. to be equal in size - a quantity; equal in age) kureva kuenzana. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuZambia]] t236dxzdrlhxlbpq351b6l88jncifsb 0 17985 83335 2021-01-10T15:31:11Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Chiandana]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''John Chiandana, Shingai Chiandana, Simba Chiandana'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa m..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chiandana]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''John Chiandana, Shingai Chiandana, Simba Chiandana'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kuandama''' kana '''kuandamila''' (to walk by the side of; to cleave; stick together). *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kuandakanya''' (to connect ; tie up (as a bundle of sticks). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] j1kfm4xpa35112j2fyxmjit5gb4z7rm 0 17986 83339 2021-01-10T16:38:04Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Chigombo''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Malawi]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Sandram Chigombo; Sibusiso Chigombo; David Chigombo'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa m..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chigombo''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Malawi]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Sandram Chigombo; Sibusiso Chigombo; David Chigombo'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kigombo''' kana '''kigumpu''' (n. the remainder, what is left e.g. of a broken article). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuMalawi]] ok6364079us5o9fwezqk903je5fybzm 0 17987 85313 85127 2021-04-04T14:05:21Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Yipunu]] mutauro weBantu unowanikwa ku[[Gabon]]. ==Mazwi Anotodza Shona== *[[Yipunu]] vanoti '''muisi''' (n. inhabitant) kureva [[mugari]]. *Yipunu vanoti '''muiri''' (n. trunk - main part, stem). *Yipunu vanoti '''usaka''' (v. chop, mince, hash, axe) kureva [[kutema]]. *Yipunu vanoti '''mfula''' (n, rain) kureva [[kunaya kwemvura]]. *Yipunu vanoti '''mfula unoga''' (n. to rain) kureva [[kuri kunaya]]. *Yipunu vanoti '''kale''' (n. past) kureva [[kare]]. *Yipunu vanoti '''mfula jivema''' (n. snow. Literally white rain) kureva [[sinowo]]. *Yipunu vanoti '''mwan''' (n. child) kureva [[mwana]]. *Yipunu vanoti '''mosi''' (n. one, unique) kureva [[m]]. *Yipunu vanoti '''biranu''' (n. five) kureva [[shanu]]. *Yipunu vanoti '''bin''' (n. four) kureva [[zvina|ina]]. *Yipunu vanoti '''dighumi''' (n. ten) kureva [[gumi]]. *Yipunu vanoti '''unu''' (v. to drink) kureva [[kunwa]]. *Yipunu vanoti '''nzil''' (n. way) kureva [[nzira]]. *Yipunu vanoti '''ndau''' (n. house) kureva [[imba]]. *Yipunu vanoti '''matsi''' (n. oil) kureva [[mafuta]]. *Yipunu vanoti '''pembi''' (n. white kaolin) imhando yedombo jena. Fananidzai nokuti [[kupembedza]]? *[[Bapunu]] vanoti '''koku''' (n. chicken) kureva [[huku]]. *Yipunu vanoti '''ni beeli''' (I am sick) kureva ndiri kurwara. *Yipunu vanoti '''nwang''' (v. drink) kureva [[kunwa]]. *Yipunu vanoti '''musiru''' (n. forest) kureva sango. *Yipunu vanoti '''djami''' (mine) kureva [[zvangu]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *Yipunu vanoti '''tabula''' (v. cut) kureva [[kucheka]]. *Yipunu vanoti '''musamu''' (n. message, news) kureva [[nhau]]. *Yipunu vanoti '''utsana''' (to live) kureva [[kurarama]]. *Yipunu vanoti '''fumu''' (n. Lord) kureva Ishe. *Yipunu vanoti '''mbari''' (n. palm) kureva [[chanza]]. *Yipunu vanoti '''mbatsi''' (n. friend) kureva [[shamwari]]. [[Category:Mitauro yeBantu]] [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] nv3ytvg4nzxe9vffoa0nf9hreewxjyd 0 17988 83358 2021-01-14T01:44:34Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Yipunu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Yipunu]] 6xz52kuend4gveuxnde7pfxouksemff 0 17989 83361 2021-01-14T02:05:57Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Muramwa''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tambudzai Muramwa; Grace Muramwa; Caston Muramwa'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa maz..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Muramwa''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tambudzai Muramwa; Grace Muramwa; Caston Muramwa'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Lugwere]] vanoti '''mulamwa''' (n. theme, substance, core, essence, gist, nitty gritty; the most essential or vital part of some idea or experience). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 87cgl8iu5ng4sh4w6glzxyfg5regzyt 0 17990 83379 83378 2021-01-16T02:58:31Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chiambi''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Angola]] ne[[Kenya]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Joaquina Chiambi; Rosemary Chiambi; Elsa Chiambi; Richard Chiambi'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Luwanga]] vanoti '''aambi''' (n. near) kureva [[pedyo]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuKenya]] p77uu8e0xscu4w7mf6n7hdqj1toj4gg 0 17991 83386 2021-01-16T19:23:00Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Muware''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Clara Muware; Nyaradzo Muware; Constantine Muware'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa maz..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Muware''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Clara Muware; Nyaradzo Muware; Constantine Muware'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Luwanga]] vanoti '''omware''' (n. creation; work) kureva [[chiumbwa]] kana [[basa]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] fryz8358ud0zjjlivxr7pk8i31p3fxz 0 17992 84015 83391 2021-02-12T20:53:28Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Kateka''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zambia]], [[Mozambique]] ne[[Malawi]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Chishala Kateka; Luka Kateka; Brendah Kateka; Kateka Matsinhe'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaBemba]] vanoti '''teka bantu''' (govern), [[kutonga vanhu]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''buteko''' (government) kureva [[hutongi]] kana hurumende. Sokuti: '''kateka wa calo''' (governor) kureva [[gavhena]]. *[[Mambwe]] vanoti '''-teka antu''' (to rule people:) kutonga vanhu. Mamwe Mazwi: '''uteko''' (domicile, abode). '''Kateka''' (ruler, governor). [[Kinande]] vanoti '''obuteke''' (n. the home). *[[VaRwanda]] vanoti '''iteko''' (rule). Mamwe Mazwi: '''kateka''' (a ruler, a governor) kureva mutongi. [[VaRundi]] vanoti '''iteka''' (judgement, justice). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuZambia]] 2ntgxixsof8h40kmakb9kuugda1c2k4 0 17993 83414 83392 2021-01-17T03:12:16Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Matsikwa''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Raymond Matsikwa; Chipo Matsikwa; Herbert Matsikwa'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''abesikwa''' (adj. trustworthy; faithful; reliable) kureva [[kuvimbika]]. *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''obwisikwa''' (n. trustworthiness; faithfulness; reliability) kureva [[ruvimbo]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] cjcy7582cqqin29803mlwpd1fezm8cp 0 17994 83395 2021-01-16T20:29:06Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Rwafa''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tapiwa Rwafa; Obrien Rwafa; Livingstone Rwafa'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ar..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Rwafa''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tapiwa Rwafa; Obrien Rwafa; Livingstone Rwafa'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''olwafwa''' (n. a crack). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 0zanct8hoxh2yxitwrzbikqqaymukpc 0 17995 83396 2021-01-16T20:35:44Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Murekwa''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Kenya]] ne[[Rwanda]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Audrey Murekwa; Michelle Murekwa; David Murekwa; Dorcas Murekwa'''...." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Murekwa''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Kenya]] ne[[Rwanda]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Audrey Murekwa; Michelle Murekwa; David Murekwa; Dorcas Murekwa'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''omulekhwa''' (n. orphan; widow; widower; one left). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuKenya]] 9b50ti9av22zczuis3zmcg40uzcnhyz 0 17996 83407 2021-01-16T22:39:40Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chikopo-kopo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chikopo-kopo]] gb06768zb82a24pkj9cvv2ngdxwsg9w 0 17997 83408 2021-01-17T00:39:11Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Chatora''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Walter Chatora; Taurai Chatora; Daniel Chatora'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chatora''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Walter Chatora; Taurai Chatora; Daniel Chatora'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''okhutora''' (v.int become weak and tired; become thin; become soft). *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''okhutosia''' (v.tr soften; make thin, weak, weary, etc.). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 44ev07vekxq2qjgcytce9uih2salvi6 0 17998 83411 2021-01-17T01:14:03Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Samwana''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zambia]], [[Tanzania]] ne[[Democratic Republic of the Congo]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Faith Samwana; Amina Samwana; Moses Samwa..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Samwana''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zambia]], [[Tanzania]] ne[[Democratic Republic of the Congo]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Faith Samwana; Amina Samwana; Moses Samwana; Sarah Samwana'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''samwana''' (n. his or her father). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuDRC]] gv6t1ll48actyubrd7qwm32t242tbts 0 17999 83427 2021-01-17T19:28:09Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Rukono''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tatenda Rukono; Addington Rukono; Lionel Rukono'''. *[[Rukono]], [[nhamo]], [[rumhambanda]];..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Rukono''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tatenda Rukono; Addington Rukono; Lionel Rukono'''. *[[Rukono]], [[nhamo]], [[rumhambanda]]; [[rupfupfuneko]] (calamity). ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''ulukhono''' (n. a gruding spirit). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] ga2mvdkrr25kckrn5k35bt11nd6rysd 0 18000 83429 2021-01-17T19:38:24Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Chiyangwe''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Nyasha Chiyangwe; Patience Chiyangwe; Trillian Chiyangwe'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano pa..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chiyangwe''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Nyasha Chiyangwe; Patience Chiyangwe; Trillian Chiyangwe'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''eshiangwe''' (n. a sponge). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 2qh2uz1j1asapiju6qshp71b838ho07 0 18001 83430 2021-01-17T19:43:28Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Mbotso''' izita revanhu rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Peter Mbotso; Thabiso Mbotso; Mbongeni Mbotso'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi a..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mbotso''' izita revanhu rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Peter Mbotso; Thabiso Mbotso; Mbongeni Mbotso'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''mbotso''' (n. sister, brother; sibling). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] cvrr7mz7v7azx3mi1otttqiwzrnkx7k 0 18002 83431 2021-01-17T19:52:22Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Musimbo''' izita revanhu rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Kudakwashe Musimbo; Ngenzile Musimbo; Tinashe Musimbo; Rumbidzai Musimbo'''. ==Mitauro yeBa..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Musimbo''' izita revanhu rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Kudakwashe Musimbo; Ngenzile Musimbo; Tinashe Musimbo; Rumbidzai Musimbo'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''osimbo''' (n. colour) kureva [[muvara]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 23xkotz72kgwbyw8vzw1mqd9lwoz41e 0 18003 83432 2021-01-17T19:56:55Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Simbo''' izita revanhu rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[Uganda]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Vongai Simbo; Taurai Simbo; Benard Simbo; Nyasha Simbo'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu==..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Simbo''' izita revanhu rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[Uganda]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Vongai Simbo; Taurai Simbo; Benard Simbo; Nyasha Simbo'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''osimbo''' (n. colour) kureva [[muvara]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuUganda]] k1erkyon3y1c0yfd8s6wm9ayzb067uw 0 18004 83434 2021-01-18T13:44:01Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Masukume''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Charles Masukume; Farai Masukume; Varaidzo Masukume'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Masukume''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Charles Masukume; Farai Masukume; Varaidzo Masukume'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''khuusuukhuuma''' (v. wear a serious and sad face). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 7ney2oheq85rjs98ircqq0h67kubrsc 0 18005 83598 83489 2021-01-29T00:20:45Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Kudaro]] (to do it that way). *[[Anodaro]] (He/She does that). *[[Zvadaro]] (When it is like that. When it's been done like that). *[[Zvichidaro]] *[[Zvichakadaro]] (while it is still like that). *[[Zvinodaro]] (it goes like that). *[[Usadaro]] (Don't do that). *[[Ndichadaro]] (I will do that). *[[Muchidaro]]? (Is that so?) *[[Mungadaro]] (would you do that?) *[[Hatidaro]] (We don't do that. We don't do it that way). *[[Vangadaro]]? (would he/she do that?) ==Nziyo== *Muimbi [[Shuvai Wutaunashe]] akaimba: Hama chingouya [[wakangodaro]], kune tsime rizere ropa, kune tsime rengoni. r2b0701jqrf10pqjk8pklge5wfkoykx 0 18006 83466 83455 2021-01-19T20:01:57Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Muwani''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Shingai Muwani; Peace Muwani; Pamela Muwani'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaBukusu]] vanoti '''omu-ani''' (n. generous person, extravagant person, one who gives). Mamwe mazwi: '''khúu.aanila''' (v. to give). *[[VaBukusu]] vanoti '''khúú.aanwa''' (v. be given (e.g., a bridegroom being given the bride)). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] mcoj1hwl8hv4cnr2g07pmzxel9n2svh 0 18007 83580 83474 2021-01-26T03:54:37Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Murungi''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Rwanda]], [[Kenya]] ne[[Uganda]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Phionah Murungi; Merab Murungi; Murungi Rusanganwa'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaBukusu]] vanoti '''lúluungi''' (adj. straight, righteous) kureva [[kurungama]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''kúmúluungi''' (adj. right hand, right hand) kureva ruwoko rwe[[rudyi]]. *[[VaBukusu]] vanoti '''khuuluungisya''' (v. straighten (e.g., a car that is veering to one side), do in a straight fashion, do in a streamlined fashion, make righteous, stretch out). *[[VaBukusu]] vanoti '''búúluungi''' (n. righteousness, straight up). Mamwe mazwi: '''buuluungikhi''' (n. righteousness, straightness). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuRwanda]] krimwsv7sicbcaai01fur686ee3yny7 0 18008 83487 2021-01-20T19:08:21Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Zvipfeko]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Zvipfeko]] gnxekytzt72bot5vvglh1pckxbcurn1 0 18009 83494 2021-01-23T00:47:24Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Chisike''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Misheck Chisike; Primrose Chisike; Esther Chisike'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazw..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chisike''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Misheck Chisike; Primrose Chisike; Esther Chisike'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaBukusu]] vanoti '''chisike''' (n. locust hoppers). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuZambia]] cyl1f7mkcswceicqlswgy9suo5pcu01 0 18010 83495 2021-01-23T00:50:21Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Jinjika''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Ernest Jinjika; Wishes Jinjika; Felistus Jinjika'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa maz..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Jinjika''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Ernest Jinjika; Wishes Jinjika; Felistus Jinjika'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''chiinjika''' (n. horns) kureva [[nyanga]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] scks8bg06n4er44i2jt1rpu2ww4wub2 0 18011 83496 2021-01-23T00:56:19Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Rafamoyo''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Moses Rafamoyo; Maonei Rafamoyo; Takudzwa Rafamoyo'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Rafamoyo''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Moses Rafamoyo; Maonei Rafamoyo; Takudzwa Rafamoyo'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Lubukusu]] vanoti '''khuufwa kumwooyo''' (v. to despair). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] jzpt4kuktpub3acq4ujoavr9cvn1yir 0 18012 84498 84497 2021-02-27T17:36:12Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kukanyira]] (to spoil for) zvinoreva kutadzisa kana kuvhiringa munhu pane zvaanga akaronga kuita. *[[Wandikanya]] Bella, ungadai usina kufana wataura kuti ndiri kuuya. *Fadzi akandikanyira, nokuti dhiri rangu ranga ratoita. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaBukusu]] vanoti '''khúukaania''' (vtr. prevent, forbid, cause to refuse, prevent). *[[Umbundu]] vanoti '''kanya''' (begin and be unable to finish). 87f0yeqieyjpdu1u33esakzl8skuz5i 0 18013 85901 83502 2021-05-15T07:40:31Z 41.174.170.3 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kuridza Mutsinyo]] kunoitwa nemunhu atsamwa, agumbuka kana anobhowekana nezvinhu zvaaona kana zvaaitirwa. [[Mutsinyo]] unorira uchiti '''ntshi''' kana '''nqa'''. Pakati pevanhu vatema ku[[Africa]] ndiko kunowanikwa tsika yekuridza mutsinyo. Vamwe vaturi vanoti [[kuridza tsamwa]].Vazhinji vanoti ukatuta amai vemunhu nechemumoyo zvinobuda kunze nenzira yetsamwa. Ngatingwarirei pakuridzirana tsamwa nokuti hauzive mumwe wako zvaakakura achiudzwa panyaya '''yetsamwa'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaBukusu]] vanoti '''khuusinya''' (vtr. get annoyed with, get disgusted with, get on one’s nerves, tire out). Mamwe mazwi: '''eesinyo''' (n. disgust). *[[VaBukusu]] vanoti '''khuusinyikha''' (vint be annoyed, be displeased, be angry, be disgusted, be disappointed). Mamwe mazwi: '''khuusinyikhila''' (be angry with, be annoyed with). *[[VaBukusu]] vanoti '''khuusinyisya''' (vtr. annoy, anger, disgust, nauseate, defile, make dirty, disappoint). d4b7l77tmtez9n0doovpvmfloqiedzw 0 18014 83501 2021-01-23T06:14:28Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kuridza Mutsinyo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kuridza Mutsinyo]] t46au3oytuqc26mzrm6ol8nsttuci1j 0 18015 83503 2021-01-23T06:15:12Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kuridza Mutsinyo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kuridza Mutsinyo]] t46au3oytuqc26mzrm6ol8nsttuci1j 0 18016 83507 2021-01-23T15:39:15Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Musongore''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Tanzania]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Asheri Musongore; Chalesi Musongore; Lazaro Musongore; Gift Musongore'''. ==Mitauro yeBan..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Musongore''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Tanzania]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Asheri Musongore; Chalesi Musongore; Lazaro Musongore; Gift Musongore'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaBukusu]] vanoti '''khuusoongokha''' (vint. project, stick out, come out from a crowd). *[[VaBukusu]] vanoti '''luusoongole''' (n. pointed stick) chimuti chine [[munzi]]. *[[VaBukusu]] vanoti '''-soongole''' kana '''luusoongole''' (n. projecting, pointed stick). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuTanzania]] f7ho4zdciu0vhkxir4ij2v8h0df95mn 0 18017 83509 83508 2021-01-23T15:43:03Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Musongora''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Democratic Republic of the Congo]] ne[[Uganda]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Nyasha Musongora; Justino Musongora; Austine Musongora; Katungu Musongora'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaBukusu]] vanoti '''khuusoongokha''' (vint. project, stick out, come out from a crowd). *[[VaBukusu]] vanoti '''luusoongole''' (n. pointed stick) chimuti chine [[munzi]]. *[[VaBukusu]] vanoti '''-soongole''' kana '''luusoongole''' (n. projecting, pointed stick). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuDRC]] rafdjrgiu3dden68utp66pf7x344q4z 0 18018 83511 2021-01-23T15:45:51Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kushambira]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[kushambira]] lsfsoo6mf60t8eesmydm3mnjs8w6q55 0 18019 83515 83514 2021-01-23T16:01:24Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kudzura]] kana [[kudzipura]] (to uproot, remove something stuck in). *Akaenda ku[[chipatara]] kunodzurwa zino rairwadza. *Amabuya vari mumunda mavari [[kudzura]] [[nzungu]]. *[[Madzuramoyo]] vaivako kuma 1980 vaiva vachinzi vanoba vana vachicheka moyo kuitisa mishonga yekupfuma. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaBukusu]] vanoti '''khuusyuula''' (v. uproot, dig up by the roots, pull out of the ground) kureva [[kudzura]]. 7v67dmkoxc486jsj7m21n008ydulluv 0 18020 83516 2021-01-23T16:01:47Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kudzura]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kudzura]] i47ta46wf8bk9ubbjswv6mhn270yxit 0 18021 92814 83517 2022-03-25T03:02:28Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki Mutaka izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zambia]] ne[[Democratic Republic of the Congo]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Sekai Mutaka; Juliette Mutaka; Monica Mutaka; Kashumo Mutaka. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaBukusu]] vanoti khuutakha (be without, not have, lack). *[[VaBukusu]] vanoti khuutakha khuumanya (be ignorant, lack knowledge). *[[Kinande]] inoti mutaka (n. earth, the ground) kureva pasi. Fananidzai nokuti [[dhaga]]? [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuZambia]] cljlobjad5cwwlvfuq5g8fktwdr1xjk 0 18022 83519 83518 2021-01-23T16:21:35Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chidzero''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Michael Chidzero; Philip Chidzero; Vitalis Chidzero''' na[[Bernard Chidzero]] aiva minister muZimbabwe. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaBukusu]] vanoti '''sísyeelo''' (n. leather) kureva [[dehwe]]. *[[VaBukusu]] vanoti '''kamasyeelo''' (n. hides, skins) kureva [[matehwe]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] tiiac4ue7qip4o64qlklc74a0sxndrn 0 18023 83523 2021-01-23T16:33:55Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Muyira''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Malawi]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Joseph Muyira; Apepe Muyira; Chimtengo Muyira'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Muyira''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Malawi]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Joseph Muyira; Apepe Muyira; Chimtengo Muyira'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaBukusu]] vanoti '''khuu.ila''' (vint. take, lead, marry (of men), send in the care of s.o.). *[[VaBukusu]] vanoti '''khuu.ila elomo''' (n. send a message) chimuti chine [[kutumira]] shoko. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuMalawi]] 50xvi48fayn1094yhjb1tnu7k8hcg3b 0 18024 83583 83526 2021-01-26T04:13:33Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Save Basin OSM.svg|right|thumb|330px|Chikotero che[[Rwizi Save]], Rwizi Odzi ruri pakati nechekumusoro]] [[Rwizi Odzi]] runodira muna [[Rwizi Save|Save]] uyo anoyerera akananga kumabvazuva kwe[[Zimbabwe]]. Odzi anonobata Save pa[[Nyanyadzi]]. [[Osborne Dam]] rinochingiridza mvura inoyerera muna Odzi. [[Rwizi Odzani]] rukoto runoyerera rwakananga kumadokero ruchinobata Odzi, pedyo ne[[Penhalonga]], kuri kumusoro kweguta re[[Mutare]]. Madhamu anoti Odzani neSmallbridge anochingiridza mvura yeRwizi Odzani uye anowanisa mvura kuguta reMutare. Dhamu reOdzani rakavakwa mugore ra1967, rikaunganidza mvura yeLake Alexander. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaBukusu]] vanoti '''khúú.osya''' (v. quench thirst, refresh, calm down, cool down, comfort, relieve or sooth pain) kureva kupedza nyota kana kupodza. *VaBukusu vanoti '''síí.olu''' (n. light thing, smooth thing, tender thing, cool thing). VaBukusu vanoti '''khúú.ola''' (v. rest, have a holiday, retire, be meek). *[[Kinande]] vanoti '''eriholana''' (v. calm down). [[Kinande]] vanoti '''obuholo''' (n. peace, tranquility, calm) kureva [[rugare]]. [[Category:Nzizi dzeZimbabwe]] tida93l5hdu8k9kiak6tziyw6c6yj78 0 18025 84220 83532 2021-02-17T01:14:24Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Izwi rokuti [[kuromba]] rinoreva kutsvaga mishonga ku[[n'anga]] zvikurusei mishonga yakaipa yekukuvadza vamwe vanhu. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaBukusu]] vanoti '''khúuloomba''' (v. to ask). *[[Bavili]] vanoti '''loombë''' (v. to request). is9amfbd7a0gb9x6qsmyyk3ru7rrq24 0 18026 83535 2021-01-23T19:39:02Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Kuwokera (cheer on, support). *Aiva mushishi [[kuwokera]] hake mutambo wenhabvu paterevhizheni. *Mitambo ya[[Mukadota]] inonakidza kuwokera. *Imi muri mubishi kuwokera rwenyu..." wikitext text/x-wiki Kuwokera (cheer on, support). *Aiva mushishi [[kuwokera]] hake mutambo wenhabvu paterevhizheni. *Mitambo ya[[Mukadota]] inonakidza kuwokera. *Imi muri mubishi kuwokera rwenyu rufaro ruchitsikirira rwangu ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaBukusu]] vanoti '''khuuyokela''' (vint make noise, shout, speak aloud). m445t572ltdtcjer65ld45qbq4lao03 0 18027 83540 83539 2021-01-23T19:51:49Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chikwekwe]] kapukanana kanogara musango kanawanzowanikwa kakapfekera muvhudzi riri pamuviri yemhuka. ==Mitauro yeBantu== * [[Lubukusu]] vanoti '''biikuwa''' (n. ticks) kureva [[zvikwekwe]]. *VaGanda vanoti '''enkwawa''' (tick), kureva [[chikwekwe]]. [[File:Amblyomma americanum tick.jpg|thumb|left|A hard-bodied tick of the family Ixodidae, [[Amblyomma americanum|the lone star tick]]]] [[File:Argas spec columbidae.jpg|thumb|A soft-bodied tick of the family Argasidae, beside eggs it has just laid]] az66z3iv1ici66t8ynrkxe451ksuiq6 0 18028 83553 2021-01-25T03:21:45Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Nyerere''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Tanzania]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''John Nyerere; Norman Nyerere; Peter Nyerere'''; [[Julius Nyerere]] aiva President weTanzan..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Nyerere''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Tanzania]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''John Nyerere; Norman Nyerere; Peter Nyerere'''; [[Julius Nyerere]] aiva President we[[Tanzania]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaBukusu]] vanoti '''omunyelele''' (n. narrow (e.g., of a path), thin (e.g., of a person)) kureva nhete kana mutete. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuTanzania]] 2a85s1695mucafbp1tnhw09zs713gtq 0 18029 83561 83560 2021-01-25T04:03:52Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Menyani''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Zambia]]; [[Malawi]] ne[[Zimbabwe]] . *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tamandani Menyani; Sandra Menyani; Menyani Ngoma; Simon Menyani'''. *VaChewa vanoti '''kumenya''' (to beat up) vachireva kurova. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaBukusu]] vanoti '''khúúmenya''' (vint. live at (a place), dwell, stay, settle (in a country), last long (of living thing). *[[VaBukusu]] vanoti '''khúúmenya busa''' (v. v live without, merely live). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuMalawi]] 4a1fhb2yase6pk2eeddys6427skgfl2 0 18030 83563 83562 2021-01-25T04:13:16Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chimenya''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Malawi]] ne[[Zimbabwe]] . *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Chisomo Chimenya; Takesure Chimenya; Bertha Chimenya; Stella Chimenya'''. *VaChewa vanoti '''kumenya''' (to beat up) vachireva kurova. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaBukusu]] vanoti '''khúúmenya''' (vint. live at (a place), dwell, stay, settle (in a country), last long (of living thing). Mamwe mazwi: '''ómumenyi''' (n. dweller, inhabitant). *[[VaBukusu]] vanoti '''khúúmenya busa''' (v. v live without, merely live). Mamwe mazwi: '''limenyo''' (n. nature, life, make-up, habits, customs, what a person is like, in character and appearance). *[[VaBukusu]] vanoti '''ómumenya''' kana '''ómumenyia''' (n. tenant, settler, one who leaves his own clan land and goes to live on those of another clan). Mamwe mazwi: '''limenya''' (n. life). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuMalawi]] l0hz0r0l4rcishxlte9418dtjgb7e08 0 18031 83567 2021-01-25T04:54:36Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Muchowe''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Elizabeth Muchowe; Patience Muchowe; Peter Muchowe'''. *[[Muchowe]] kana [[jee]] (1. Playful..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Muchowe''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Elizabeth Muchowe; Patience Muchowe; Peter Muchowe'''. *[[Muchowe]] kana [[jee]] (1. Playful talk, behaviour, temperament). Zita romuchowe: nickname. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaBukusu]] vanoti '''ómucho.e''' (n. grown-up) kureva munhu akura. Mamwe mazwi: '''ómucho.u''' (n. mature person, big person). *[[VaBukusu]] vanoti '''khuucho.a''' (vint. grow up, grow to manhood) kukura kwemunhu pakurarama. Mamwe mazwi: *[[VaBukusu]] vanoti '''khuucho.esya''' (vint. adopt (a child), bring up, raise). Mamwe mazwi: '''khuuchoya''' (fatten, make grow, make become big, raise). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] ftesgcspxifphbklkapjivdx42b4tmc 0 18032 83575 2021-01-26T01:01:09Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Mukeredzi''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Gamuchirai Mukeredzi; Bernard Mukeredzi; Gerald Mukeredzi'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano p..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mukeredzi''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Gamuchirai Mukeredzi; Bernard Mukeredzi; Gerald Mukeredzi'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaBukusu]] vanoti '''khuukeleesya''' (v. imitate a person’s speech). *[[VaBukusu]] vanoti '''khuukelekha''' (be measurable, be testable, put s.t. on top of another). *[[VaBukusu]] vanoti '''khuukelesya''' (vtr compare, esp. with regard to comparison of size, weight, etc.). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] aktwyzgnyozo9y4jleum5yhhdppbt6m 0 18033 83577 2021-01-26T03:43:35Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Nhabvu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Nhabvu]] 23c05tnhqqhp1mrt9gv3xtd9skbwaic 0 18034 83586 2021-01-26T14:29:02Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Chikuri''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Auther Chikuri;Beula Chikuri; Ruvimbo Chikuri'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chikuri''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Auther Chikuri;Beula Chikuri; Ruvimbo Chikuri'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaBukusu]] vanoti '''siikuri''' (n. plain, level piece of ground, playing field). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 1xkwpcdimb7toxks7vwwlrofvgu6t70 0 18035 87684 83588 2021-07-10T18:24:31Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Kaguvi''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Rosemary Kaguvi; Ruvimbo Kaguvi; Tichaona Kaguvi'''. *[[Guvi]] kana [[gahwi]] (1. Puddle or pool on rock, 2. Depression on an expanse of rock, 3. Pothole on rock) padombo pakadzikira panoungana mvura. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaBukusu]] vanoti '''siikhubi''' (n. species of pea, cowbean). *[[Ajagbe]] vanoti eguvi kana guvi (n. 1. small gourd; bottle, 2. jar) [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] e65boph9inn4v1iusegvz6s4cf3vp4u 0 18036 83596 2021-01-28T21:11:52Z African Engine 12722 Fixed typo wikitext text/x-wiki Born Raphael Tinashe Mwashita on 6 May 2001.The African Engine is yet to take Africa to superior level rvv6e2we526lsjg6duqvk52q0quxjqo 0 18037 83601 83600 2021-01-29T00:49:58Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Denge''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[South Africa]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Ndivhuyo Denge; Elelwani Denge; Nancy Denge'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''denge''' (adv. alone, only). Mamwe mazwi: '''denge''' (adj. lone, sole, solitary, single.). *[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''kubba denge''' (v. be alone). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuSouth Africa]] kgn9yr6irb87pbpxbvygvyvsxqbmioi 0 18039 83633 2021-01-29T22:37:05Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mafuta Nharani]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mafuta Nharani]] 6uhha8hoswe6phv4ex9qx7crjfqmbsy 0 18040 83656 2021-01-31T18:01:34Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Chikuhwa''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Kennedy Chikuhwa; Maurice Chikuhwa; Chloe Chikuhwa'''. *[[Guhwa|Chikuhwa]] (habit of back-b..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chikuhwa''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Kennedy Chikuhwa; Maurice Chikuhwa; Chloe Chikuhwa'''. *[[Guhwa|Chikuhwa]] (habit of back-biting). ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''tsikhuwa''' (n. words). *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''amakhuwa''' (n. words; matters, affairs, news, business, information, things, difficulty, trouble, etc.). *[[VaBukusu]] vanoti '''kamakhu.a''' kana '''likhu.a''' (words, saying, matters, affairs, news, business, information, things, difficulty, etc). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 7tklalbpk7t6qrq4dzwywy3adq5bhkh 0 18041 83659 83658 2021-02-01T03:28:00Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chiwandire''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Luke Chiwandire; Leo Chiwandire; Farayi Chiwandire; Tawanda Chiwandire'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[IsiZulu]] vanoti '''isivande''' (n. Any garden plot made for supplementing the main crops) vachireva munda wezvirimwa zvidiki?. *[[Luwanga]] vanoti '''okhuwandia''' (v. make…stick; stick…on; stick…to) vachireva [[kunamira]]. ==Mazita ari Pedyo== *[[Chivandire]] izita remhuri. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 8eh3f12jy54ibgydtk3r3s2uiiaj3xz 0 18042 83721 83661 2021-02-02T18:10:18Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Luhya]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Luhya]] 2lzf7pw1fykd0w8u20rtetpl34q01mc 0 18043 92021 88759 2022-02-28T18:08:19Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Munyani]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Munyani]] hnukbg7msn8n3hza7phbawhjgs2hzso 0 18044 92067 83665 2022-03-01T01:34:15Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Munyani]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Munyani]] hnukbg7msn8n3hza7phbawhjgs2hzso 0 18045 83668 2021-02-02T04:22:17Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Maromo''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Albert Maromo; Shepherd Maromo; Joshua Maromo'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi a..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Maromo''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Albert Maromo; Shepherd Maromo; Joshua Maromo'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Lubukusu]] vanoti '''chiilomo''' (talk; conversation), kureva [[hurukuro]]. [[VaBukusu]] vanoti '''élomo''' (n. word, cause, purpose, incident, reason, Holy Word, gospel). *[[Lubukusu]] vanoti '''khuuloma''' (v. speak, say, talk, tell, chat, chatter, sing a chorus, complain). Mamwe mazwi: '''khuulomana''' (v. quarrel, squabble, talk to e.o.). *[[Lubukusu]] vanoti '''khuulomaloma''' (v. chat, speak, talk). Fananidzai nokuti [[kudoma]]? [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 6hj47bd38m7hvk6unxquot7pfmbd9ei 0 18046 83717 2021-02-02T16:49:41Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Nyepura''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[Tanzania]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Rumbi Nyepura; Zawadi Nyepura'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi a..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Nyepura''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[Tanzania]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Rumbi Nyepura; Zawadi Nyepura'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Herero]] vanoti '''nyepura''' kana '''kepura''' (n. cut through, cut off). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuTanzania]] n1yb03jj4628x37tr8v8uigsgk637tk 0 18047 83828 83719 2021-02-05T18:49:14Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chitau''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[Angola]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Fredrick Chitau; Godswish Chitau; Hilario Chitau'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Herero]] vanoti '''otyi-tau, -tau''' kana '''oru-tau''' (n. piece - broken or cut off). *[[Herero]] vanoti '''otyi-tau''' (n. label). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuAngola]] i89tr3za28k7zcxj1ipu04ed0dn0oi4 0 18048 83737 2021-02-03T22:30:03Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Muteke''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Kenya]] ne[[Democratic Republic of the Congo]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tariro Muteke; Munyaradzi Muteke; Deograciu..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Muteke''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Kenya]] ne[[Democratic Republic of the Congo]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tariro Muteke; Munyaradzi Muteke; Deogracius Muteke; Lea Muteke'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Herero]] vanoti '''teka pamue''' (tally, the same, equality, sameness). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuDRC]] tnx47d7qckbis3mdhl5a8srixswb9np 0 18049 92448 83741 2022-03-10T21:04:31Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mukova''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Ashley Mukova; Anotida Mukova; Philip Mukova; Bridget Mukova'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Herero]] vanoti omukova (n. skin, hide) kureva [[dehwe]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''omukova y'ongombo''' (n. goat skin). *[[Herero]] vanoti tandaura omukova (stretch the skin). Zvichida mukova waiva musuwo waivharwa ne[[dehwe]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] dwxwdv7lwxtu258g3misvrumlxp1qgx 0 18050 83742 2021-02-03T23:07:51Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Mangombo''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Malawi]] ne[[Democratic Republic of the Congo]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Sephora Mangombo; Sophie Mangombo; Adeline Mangombo; H..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mangombo''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Malawi]] ne[[Democratic Republic of the Congo]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Sephora Mangombo; Sophie Mangombo; Adeline Mangombo; Happy Mangombo'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Herero]] vanoti '''ongombo''' (n. goat). *[[Herero]] vanoti '''omu-kova y'ongombo''' (n. goat skin). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuDRC]] hbcpt4xmijigsu4rq1j39xvjkuetz6j 0 18051 83841 83743 2021-02-05T22:58:53Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Tayera''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tariro Tayera; Tafadzwa Tayera; Nomsa Tayera; Anesu Tayera'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Herero]] vanoti '''-yere''' (light, not dark; bright). Mamwe mazwi: '''-yere''' (pure; shining). *[[Herero]] vanoti '''ou-yere, oru-yera''' kana '''o-mbaera''' (brightness; lustre). Mamwe mazwi: '''ou-yere''' (n. clearness; brightness; glory). *[[Herero]] vanoti '''oku-yere''' (open plain in distinction to a dark thicket; light tract of country). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] ik0p7s8f59m09d5fiixmha52po0lxle 0 18052 83744 2021-02-03T23:33:04Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Maeresa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Maeresa]] 9ltmcp4e2s4pr76nbpoix3ijkk6yax5 0 18053 83751 2021-02-04T01:40:49Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kurwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kurwa]] nqbi5138zsrphvpz2ld7sbceft6kxm4 0 18054 84990 84607 2021-03-24T02:11:03Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Murongo''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Angola]], [[Uganda]], [[Kenya]] ne'''DRC'''. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Saphia Murongo; Rosa Murongo; Nivael Murongo; Scovia Murongo'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''mulongo''' (n. Number of individuals together, group, company, party, band, line (in file, or abreast), herd, flock). *[[Kinande]] vanoti '''omulongo''' (n. village). [[Nsenga]] vanoti '''mulongo''' (n. crowd, collection, herd, flock; band; company; throng). *[[Herero]] vanoti '''omu-rongo''' kana '''ovi-rongo''' (n. village). Mamwe mazwi: '''Otyi-rongo''' (n. district, country, inhabited land). '''Omu-rongo''' (n. ten; decade). *[[Herero]] vanoti '''omu-ronge''' (n. adviser; exhorter, instuctor). Mamwe mazwi: '''Oku-ronga''' kana '''oma-rongero''' (n. exhortation). '''Oma-ronge''' (n. instuction). ==Mazita ari Pedyo== *[[Chilonga]]; [[Muronge]]; [[Muronga sezita|Muronga]]; [[Chironga]] mazita emhuri. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuUganda]] tf5m4w36e7idem4dkk60k9l1o83j326 0 18055 84466 83821 2021-02-27T03:59:50Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Kondiwa''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Kenya]] ne[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Laban Kondiwa; Stellah Kondiwa; Beatrice Kondiwa; Nashon Kondiwa'''. *Mazita ari pedyo: [[Chikonde sezita|Chikonde]], [[Mukonda sezita|Mukonda]], [[Nyamukondiwa]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Herero]] vanoti '''konda''' (v. to cross a river or plain; crossover). Mamwe mazwi: '''konda''' (v. overstep the boundary). *[[Herero]] vanoti '''konda''' (v. cut through or off; crop; shear; amputate; behead; apportion). Mamwe mazwi: '''konda''' (v. cut off; put an end to; exclude; excommunicate). *[[Herero]] vanoti '''konda''' (v. to cross a river or plain; crossover). Mamwe mazwi: '''oku-konda''' (n. brevity, briefness, cutting short). *[[Herero]] vanoti '''ikondo''' (n. dark coloured with white stripe; divided by a white stripe). Mamwe mazwi: '''oku-konda''' (v. to cut through; divide). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuKenya]] adlreeex0zvox5vnylag1dv6eqe65au 0 18056 92938 92826 2022-03-27T18:54:41Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki Chikondo izita revanhu rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Malawi]] ne[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Chikondo Chimimba; Kelvin Chikondo; Thomas Chikondo; Shenda Chikondo. *Mazita ari pedyo: [[Chakonda]], [[Chikonda sezita|Chikonda]], [[Chikonde sezita|Chikonde]], [[Mukondo sezita|Mukondo]]; [[Mukondi]], [[Mukonde sezita|Mukonde]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Herero]] inoti otyi-kondo (n. transition - go over, through, as from one side of river to another 2. v. to cross a river or plain; crossover) kureva [[kuyambuka]]. *Herero inoti otyi-kondo (n. line of separation or demarcation). Mamwe mazwi: otyi-kondo (n. mulatto - transition from white to black). Oku-konda (n. brevity, briefness, cutting short). *Herero inoti konda (v. cut through or off; crop; shear; amputate; behead; cut off; put an end to; exclude; excommunicate, apportion). *[[Taabwa]] inoti kikondo (n. big toe). Mamwe mazwi: kakondo (n. toe). [[Kinande]] inoti omukondi (n. wood cutter, lumberjack). [[Bemba]] inoti icikondo (n. toe). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuZambia]] 3ule17k78ozanyrpf3dqhpkm9zwgfj6 0 18057 84119 83783 2021-02-14T23:09:19Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kukondana]] kana [[gondano]] (Shifting of responsibility (passing the buck), when no one has been named expressly as being responsible). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Herero]] vanoti '''oru-kondo''' (n. fragments). Mamwe mazwi: '''omu-konde''' (n. reaper). '''Otyi-konde''' (n. sickle; scissors). *[[Herero]] vanoti '''konda''' (v. cut through or off; crop; shear; amputate; behead; apportion). Mamwe mazwi: '''konda''' (v. cut off; put an end to; exclude; excommunicate). *[[Herero]] vanoti '''konda''' (v. to cross a river or plain; crossover). Mamwe mazwi: '''oku-konda''' (n. brevity, briefness, cutting short). *[[Herero]] vanoti '''kondasana''' (v. separate, estranged). [[Takwane]] vanoti '''kodda''' (v. deny; refuse to do something; not accept). 1q2jhjohqv3q4xkare7t843u8dsslbh 0 18058 85004 84410 2021-03-24T22:27:21Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chitonge''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Chitonge Kabamba; Carol Chitonge; Patience Chitonge; Mulenga Chitonge'''. *Mazita ari pedyo: [[Madongo]], [[Matongo]], [[Chitonga sezita|Chitonga]], [[Matonga sezita|Matonga]], [[Dongozi sezita|Dongozi]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Herero]] vanoti '''otyi-tonge''' (n. plateau; highland). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuZambia]] 1ie8x4r5dz82rgfin3i2vo11ujtc8bv 0 18059 90461 90460 2021-12-16T14:42:16Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Kondo''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[Tanzania]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Munyardzi Kondo; Girlie Kondo; Hassan Kondo; Tinashe Kondo'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Herero]] vanoti '''konda''' (v. to cross a river or plain; crossover). Mamwe mazwi: '''konda''' (v. overstep the boundary). '''oku-konda''' (n. brevity, briefness, cutting short). *[[Herero]] vanoti '''konda''' (v. cut through or off; crop; shear; amputate; behead; apportion; put an end to; exclude; excommunicate). Mamwe mazwi: [[oru-kondo]] (n. a division, a part; allotment; part; share). *Herero vanoti '''ikondo''' (n. dark coloured with white stripe; divided by a white stripe). Mamwe mazwi: '''oku-konda''' (v. to cut through; divide). *[[Kabiye]] vanoti kɔndɔ (the man who underwent the initiatory ceremonies of the second age class, formerly ready for war). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuTanzania]] sh52ytesd2gw1173lx3lv38nqg1gjjn 0 18060 83842 2021-02-05T23:07:05Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Chayera''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Malawi]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Chrisford Chayera; Greshan Chayera; Innocent Chayera; Rabson Chayera'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu==..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chayera''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Malawi]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Chrisford Chayera; Greshan Chayera; Innocent Chayera; Rabson Chayera'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Herero]] vanoti '''-yere''' (light, not dark; bright). Mamwe mazwi: '''-yere''' (pure; shining). *[[Herero]] vanoti '''ou-yere, oru-yera''' kana '''o-mbaera''' (brightness; lustre). Mamwe mazwi: '''ou-yere''' (n. clearness; brightness; glory). *[[Herero]] vanoti '''oku-yere''' (open plain in distinction to a dark thicket; light tract of country). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuMalawi]] pnp9kwa13hmau1af7hyig2vrvldmi9g 0 18061 83843 2021-02-06T00:53:38Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Mhundwa''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Isaac Mhundwa; Francina Mhundwa; Thobekile Mhundwa; Russel Mhundwa'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu==..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mhundwa''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Isaac Mhundwa; Francina Mhundwa; Thobekile Mhundwa; Russel Mhundwa'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Herero]] vanoti '''punda''' (v. rob; capture; plunder; ransack; extort; pillage). *[[Herero]] vanoti '''punda''' (v. move downward; come down; get down; descend; alight). *[[Herero]] vanoti '''punda''' (v. pass undigested food in faeces). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuUganda]] 8w3sxsvmhlyamic7ffq1pr0hddb2wks 0 18062 83847 83846 2021-02-06T01:09:34Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Masundire''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Prosper Masundire; Hillary Masundire; Chioniso Masundire'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Herero]] vanoti '''sunda''' (v. burn to ashes - meat or animal; cause to blaze as a fire). Mamwe mazwi: '''va sundire omundu m'omuriro''' kureva vakapisa murume mumoto. *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''okhusunda''' (add fuel to fire; stoke; move the long sticks further into the fire; incite; provoke; cause to do; persuade to action). *[[VaKongo]] vanoti '''sunda''' (victory, exceeding, the excelling, surpass, prevail) kureva [[kukunda]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] edh9clf6jta2veezl0tj9fjhgguhkr4 0 18063 83848 2021-02-06T01:32:53Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Zungura''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tinashe Zungura; Charles Zungura; Clifford Zungura'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa m..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Zungura''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tinashe Zungura; Charles Zungura; Clifford Zungura'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Herero]] vanoti '''zunga''' (v. put into motion; agitate). Mamwe mazwi: '''oku-zunga''' (v. stir up emotion). *[[Herero]] vanoti '''zunga''' (v. stir as a mixture; stir food in a pot). Mamwe mazwi: '''zunga''' (v. rage). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] a0wdliphmvd4jttdlve39fgfo6ct8va 0 18064 83853 2021-02-06T02:30:48Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Zvinoyera]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Zvinoyera]] eztyn5p9r7l28aex7kww9nleyw8o0l7 0 18065 83862 2021-02-06T15:50:46Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[ZAOGA]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ZAOGA]] 65tbtep0swtejg8kz1u62upil5ti167 0 18066 83872 83871 2021-02-06T17:09:37Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mupangure''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[Namibia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Takudzwa Mupangure; Brian Mupangure; Raviro Mupangure; Mupangure Mbunga; Mupangure Kuvare'''. *Cherechedzai mazwi eBantu pasi apo. Zvichida izwi rokuti '''kupangura''' rinokwanisa kuturikira '''critique; criticize''' kana '''critical''' - sokuti critical mass. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaHerero]] vanoti '''omu-pangure''' (n. arbiter; judge). Mamwe mazwi: '''pangura''' (v. arbitrate) kureva [[kupangura]]?. *[[Herero]] vanoti '''pangura''' (v. judge, condemn; doom; convict; decide; conclude). Mamwe mazwi: (v. discriminate; divide into classes). *[[Herero]] vanoti '''pangura''' (v. assort; divide into parts; rank; classify). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuNamibia]] f64xumi9p71yyu4dba8fazi8qny51yr 0 18067 83874 83873 2021-02-06T17:25:46Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chimhanda''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Joel Chimhanda; Samuel Chimhanda; Wadzanai Chimhanda'''; [[Chiedza Chimhanda]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Herero]] vanoti '''oku-panda''' (v. refusal; resisting; reluctance; disinclination). *[[Herero]] vanoti '''panda''' (v. refusing; loath; denial of a request). *[[Herero]] vanoti '''pandera''' kana '''panda''' (v. refuse to proceed). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 9zorz1jg981cdzwjipqfelc40belt0b 0 18068 86858 83877 2021-06-22T15:21:30Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Chipanda izita revanhu rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Malawi]], [[Zambia]] ne[[Tanzania]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Kudakwashe Chipanda; Simbarashe Chipanda; Alvin Chipanda; Sumbuko Chipanda; Moses Chipanda. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Herero]] vanoti oru-panda kana otyi-mbumba (n. group of men; troop or company of people; multitude; army). Mamwe mazwi: oru-panda (n. flock or drove; herd of cattle; united row or herd of people or cattle). *[[Herero]] vanoti oru-panda (n. outdoors; open air in contradistinction to home; in the fields; outside not having a home). Mamwe mazwi: okukara m'orupanda (v. sleeping or living outside - not having a home). *[[Sangho]] vanoti panda (v. follow). Mamwe mazwi: panda (adj. sequential; successive). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuZambia]] jex20ni7dyszrmcf2mmxys0t4s9e2el 0 18069 83885 83880 2021-02-06T18:57:07Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mapanda''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Farai Mapanda; Amanda Mapanda; Chrispin Mapanda; Mwaamba Mapanda'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Herero]] vanoti '''oru-panda''' (n. outdoors; open air in contradistinction to home; in the fields; outside not having a home). *[[Herero]] vanoti '''okukara m'orupanda''' (v. sleeping or living in the fields or outside - not having a home). *[[Herero]] vanoti '''oku-panda''' (v. refusal; resisting; reluctance; disinclination). *[[Herero]] vanoti '''panda''' (v. refusing; loath; denial of a request; resist). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuZambia]] kdelutafjro7sryttb6geip7duuw7cp 0 18070 83903 83893 2021-02-07T20:16:39Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chikovera''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Emma Chikovera; Kudakwashe Chikovera; George Chikovera; Kudzanai Chikovera'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Herero]] vanoti '''kovera''' (v. envelope). '''Otyi-kovera''' (n. white of an egg). *[[Herero]] vanoti '''otyi-kovera''' (n. envelope surrounding such as the white of an egg). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] t3qw4jamyg5od98p2n70lfmflj3gzfc 0 18071 83895 2021-02-07T15:52:31Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Chirumbu''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Joao Chirumbu; Chifundo Chirumbu; George Chirumbu; Lewis Chirumbu'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu==..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chirumbu''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Joao Chirumbu; Chifundo Chirumbu; George Chirumbu; Lewis Chirumbu'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Herero]] vanoti '''-rumbu''' (n. yellow). Mamwe mazwi: '''ovina ovi-rumbu''' (yellow things). '''Ombanda ondumbu''' (yellow dress). *[[Herero]] vanoti '''ovina vi'ovirumbu''' (things of the yellow ones - white people). *[[Herero]] vanoti '''otyi-rumbu''' kana '''Katyirumbu''' (nickname for a white man). ==Zvinyorwa Zvinobata Nhau Imwe== *[[Varungu]] (Caucasian people). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 7y5utjq4vnaawbwt2n2j2gndb4te6bg 0 18072 83910 83909 2021-02-07T20:55:35Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chiwana''' kana [[Chihwana]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Malawi]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Kelly Chiwana; Charles Chiwana; Visenga Chiwana; Afonso Chiwana'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Herero]] vanoti '''oku-uana''' (n. companionship). Mamwe mazwi: '''otyi-uana''' kana '''ovi-uana''' (n. community; nation; tribe; kindred). '''Oru-uano''' (n. communion; unity). *[[Herero]] vanoti '''uana''' (n. associate; join; unite with; be one). Mamwe mazwi: '''oku-uana na''' (n. union; concord). '''Oma-uaneno''' (n. connection). *[[Nsenga]] vanoti '''Chiwana''' (n. sort, kind, size, amount). Mamwe mazwi: '''Chiwana''' (n. a definite quantity; quantity). *[[Nsenga]] vanoti '''Chiwana chimo''' (same; alike, equal, like). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuAngola]] 6kdux057siktk4fyj2tkaeq0fnelzyu 0 18073 83912 83911 2021-02-07T21:22:52Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mutundu''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Kenya]] ne[[Democratic Republic of the Congo]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Aidah Mutundu; Gathura Mutundu; Ilunga Mutundu; Jean Mutundu'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Herero]] vanoti '''omutundu''' (n. universal, total, whole; the people all together; generally). *[[Herero]] vanoti '''omutundu''' (n. universally; wholly, totally; all of them - tribes). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuKenya]] hb448xchq5nesjs6drwf3jrht8v4mmf 0 18075 83942 2021-02-09T14:19:13Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kubwaira]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kubwaira]] 524t2hfkx0j7w62v394i8qg8o2iunzy 0 18076 83969 83944 2021-02-10T14:45:18Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mutsinda''' izita revanhu rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Mutsinda Mudau; Mutsinda Mutshekwa; Samantha Mutsinda'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''mutsinda''' (n. foreigner) kureva [[munhu mupara]]. *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''mutsinda''' (n. stranger) kureva [[munhu mupara]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuSouth Africa]] 0jo5ise0itzmabqinz8aeilancvem8t 0 18077 83949 2021-02-09T16:08:09Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Mukuwe''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Patrick Mukuwe; Gabriel Mukuwe; Tatenda Mukuwe'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mukuwe''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Patrick Mukuwe; Gabriel Mukuwe; Tatenda Mukuwe'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''mukuwe''' (n. grey lourie) kureva kuwe. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] nrqxodtkuonocmves5txf5qxzmm06tj 0 18078 83951 2021-02-09T16:35:39Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Matari''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Kgomotso Matari; Granelle Matari'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezi..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Matari''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Kgomotso Matari; Granelle Matari'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''tari''' kana '''matari''' (n. leaf) kureva [[mashizha]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 13wsu1x96g6ggh8fca4vqlvorhami3v 0 18079 92061 92050 2022-02-28T21:07:49Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Marula Baum Blüte in Swaziland.jpg|thumb|Maruva eMupfura]] [[File:Marula01.jpg|thumb|Mapfura mambishi]] [[File:Sclerocarya birrea subsp caffra, saailing, Skrikfontein, a.jpg|thumb|Sapling with [[Heteroblasty (botany)|distinctive]] [[emarginate]] [[Leaflet (botany)|leaflets]] with toothed margins, features not present in adult plants]] [[Mupfura]], [[mushomo]] kana [[mufuna]] (n. Sclerocarya birrea. Sclerocarya caffra. Marula tree) rudzi rwemuti wemuchero unowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. Mupfura unoreba zviri pakati nepakati uye [[muti unokurumuka]] [[mashizha]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''mufula''' (n. Sclerocarya birrea. Sclerocarya caffra. Marula tree) kureva [[mupfura]]. *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''fula''' kana '''mafula''' (n. Sclerocarya birrea. Sclerocarya caffra. Marula tree) kureva [[mapfura]]. ==Zvakakochekerwa== *https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=136510 [[Category:Miti yeZimbabwe]] bwjj376mhp2dmv2ha2ioshgbrkdy6el 0 18080 83960 83959 2021-02-09T18:04:13Z Tindo tee 12986 wikitext text/x-wiki Mukadzi (woman/girl) munhu anenhengo yechidzimai uyo anotakura nhumbu ozvara mwana c18lgep2ukah0rhoqry69tz2bmrdosh 0 18081 83971 83970 2021-02-10T15:27:07Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chitoma''' izita revanhu rinowanikwa mu[[Zambia]] ne[[Angola]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Fernando Chitoma; Francisco Chitoma; Sabina Chitoma; Estevao Chitoma'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''thoma''' (n. first) kureva che[[kutanga]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''tsha u thoma''' (firstly). *[[Venda]] vanoti '''mathomo''' kana '''vhubvo''' (n. origin; beginning; starting point). Mamwe mazwi: '''vhuthomi''' (n. originality). *[[Venda]] vanoti '''-thoma''' (begin with; originate). Mamwe mazwi: '''tshithoma''' (n. fullstop; small dot). *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''thomba''' (n. smallpox) kureva [[chirwere chenhomba]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuAngola]] 41584jimw8rhcihqsnaxhw0v9ysh8lu 0 18082 93021 83978 2022-03-28T20:28:06Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Mafutamhiri]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mafutamhiri]] b95l35r322khg7f2h9dbe3ox5qnv1bu 0 18083 92909 85707 2022-03-26T22:47:25Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Mafutamhiri]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mafutamhiri]] b95l35r322khg7f2h9dbe3ox5qnv1bu 0 18084 92912 92461 2022-03-26T22:57:06Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Mafutanhara]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mafutanhara]] ph70baxjwme9a3td5ksz5potrh2d021 0 18085 83993 2021-02-11T02:06:45Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Mutindo''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Mozambique]] ne[[Kenya]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Elijah Mutindo; Brian Mutindo; Victor Mutindo; Lurdes Mutindo'''..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mutindo''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Mozambique]] ne[[Kenya]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Elijah Mutindo; Brian Mutindo; Victor Mutindo; Lurdes Mutindo'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Swahili]] vanoti '''mtindo''' (n. form, pattern, model). *[[Swahili]] vanoti '''mtindo''' (n. kind, sort, quality). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuKenya]] th5990ljo43jze6aingxpxlcy82npbt 0 18086 83997 2021-02-11T18:58:43Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Mupandi]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Ratidzai Mupandi; Moreblessing Mupandi; Melody Mupandi; Chengetai Mupandi'''. ==Mitauro yeBan..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mupandi]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Ratidzai Mupandi; Moreblessing Mupandi; Melody Mupandi; Chengetai Mupandi'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Herero]] vanoti '''taura''' (v. tear; slit; break; rend; part the hair in combing). *[[Herero]] vanoti '''taura''' (v. explode - cause to break; blast; smash). *VaHerero vanoti '''oku-taura''' (n. flight; escape; flee). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] javwcl1dy8aeo5650c6781pqudghpkv 0 18087 84012 2021-02-12T14:34:56Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Chivaka''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Jeremiah Chivaka; Richard Chivaka; Zvidzai Chivaka; Clayton Chivaka'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu==..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chivaka''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Jeremiah Chivaka; Richard Chivaka; Zvidzai Chivaka; Clayton Chivaka'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Herero]] vanoti '''oku-vaka''' (n. thieve, steal, pilfer, purloin) kureva [[kuba]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 86xy8h991ny7fppa5as1n3pa5644yvu 0 18088 84014 2021-02-12T20:27:15Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Chifuro''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]],[[Zambia]] ne[[Mozambiaque]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tryness Chifuro; Loveday Chifuro; Petros Chifuro'''. ==Mitauro..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chifuro''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]],[[Zambia]] ne[[Mozambiaque]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tryness Chifuro; Loveday Chifuro; Petros Chifuro'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Mambwe]] vanoti '''cifulo''' (n. place, residence, situation, position, abode, domicile). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuZambia]] i65kfjy0tx6tzxz6h2swyjtfovh7t3v 0 18089 84022 84019 2021-02-12T22:03:52Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mushowe''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Zambia]] ne[[South Africa]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Anita Mushowe; Isarbel Mushowe; Chifhi Mushowe'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Mambwe]] vanoti '''musowe''' (noisy protestations or chidings coming from all sides). Mamwe mazwi: '''misowe''' (n. mockery, scoffing). *Mambwe vanoti '''musowa''' (n. to shout, utter a cry). Mamwe mazwi: '''sowecesya''' (to hoot, hiss, mock greatly). *Mambwe vanoti '''-sowana''' (v. to jeer at, ridicule, shout at one another in derision. Also: to hail one another). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuSouth Africa]] okbwcpnrud2ycgn2fx3nt2kculv5x8o 0 18090 84025 2021-02-13T00:25:59Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Mulinganya''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Kenya]], [[Rwanda]] ne[[Democratic Republic of the Congo]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Vicky Mulinganya; Noel Mulinganya; Kelly..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mulinganya''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Kenya]], [[Rwanda]] ne[[Democratic Republic of the Congo]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Vicky Mulinganya; Noel Mulinganya; Kelly Mulinganya '''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''mulinganya''' (n. equal treatment, tit for tat, eye for eye). *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''mulingo''' (n. measure, anything used for measuring). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuDRC]] ia8qp3uork90umhcpl1sp88yincgxut 0 18091 84027 84026 2021-02-13T00:36:41Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chiringa''' izita revanhu rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Kenya]] ne[[Mozambique]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Chiringa Domingos; Chiringa Sebastiao; Sarudzai Chiringa; Mwiinga Chiringa'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''cilinga''' (n. a wide stretch, a large space, a great number). *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''cilinga nda''' (n. according to one's capacity). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuKenya]] dn5lmg304sz24jm5ev342qlphzd00ca 0 18092 84028 2021-02-13T00:53:58Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Musowa''' izita revanhu rinowanikwa mu[[Zambia]], [[Malawi]] ne[[Democratic Republic of the Congo]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''CHilufya Musowa; Consolee Musowa; Isabelle M..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Musowa''' izita revanhu rinowanikwa mu[[Zambia]], [[Malawi]] ne[[Democratic Republic of the Congo]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''CHilufya Musowa; Consolee Musowa; Isabelle Musowa; Mukuka Musowa'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Mambwe]] vanoti '''musowa''' kana '''kasongole nghanda''' (n. a single child in family). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuDRC]] qvbwf7xavrvq695il515x2k6m4c1jx0 0 18093 84031 84030 2021-02-13T01:25:05Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Songora''' izita revanhu rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Namibia]], [[Tanzania]] ne[[Kenya]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Jack Songora; Ruth Songora; Michael Songora; Annastasia Songora'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Mambwe]] vanoti '''songola''' (n. to be pointed, sharp). Mamwe mazwi: '''nsongo''' (point or extremity of any instrument, as spear, arrow, knife, pen, etc). *[[Mambwe]] vanoti '''-songoloka''' (to be diluted, as beer, wine; to be too thin, too watery). *[[Mambwe]] vanoti '''cisongolwa''' (n. chips of wood, when sharpening a stake). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuNamibia]] 3baj78uguemuqnvpxwhapkk7pb93jm4 0 18094 90307 84035 2021-12-07T10:17:06Z 41.220.30.132 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chitsaya''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. Mhurin iyi inosahanndisa rimwe zita rekuti Mushonga.Mhuri yekwa Chitsaya inoera Moyo Muzukuru vachibva kwaMurewa munyika yaMambo Mangwende. Mushure mekufa kwa baba wake Chitsaya nemukoma wake Mushonga nehanzvadzi yawo Matenzeni vakanogara kuChivhu kumusha kwaamai wawo. Mushonga akabereka vana vaviri Dickson Munhindi nemusikana Takaziwei *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Abel Chitsaya; Tinashe Chitsaya; Joseph Chitsaya, David Chitsaya, Isaac Chitsaya, Tamuka Chitsaya, Abraham Chitsaya ,Aaron Chitsaya nevamwe wakawanda''' *[[Hari|Tsaya]] ihari inobikirwa sadza. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kisaye''' (n. a small cooking pot) kureva [[hari|tsaya]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] lps0iubj5nm1t77qv90i2ag4dgyiwml 0 18095 84038 2021-02-13T16:30:14Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Kinini''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[South Africa]] ne[[Kenya]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Nkosinathi Kinini; Alex Kinini; Nyambura Kinini; Faith Kinini'''. ==Mitauro..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Kinini''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[South Africa]] ne[[Kenya]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Nkosinathi Kinini; Alex Kinini; Nyambura Kinini; Faith Kinini'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kinini''' (n. kernel, pith, core, yolk) kureva [[rushaya]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuKenya]] dj1uof9zs3pc2jv2354x1sh65ea9dsy 0 18096 84041 2021-02-13T17:55:22Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kukamura]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kukamura]] bsfamwa7i5am3tzpe1lpqdbebo98qq4 0 18097 84042 2021-02-13T18:04:36Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Chirodzo''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Itayi Chirodzo; Snodia Chirodzo; Namatirai Chirodzo'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chirodzo''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Itayi Chirodzo; Snodia Chirodzo; Namatirai Chirodzo'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kilozo''' kana '''vilozo''' (n. wonder). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] iiyiozlgig22kgbakzaevxx9ok2f8xk 0 18098 84050 84049 2021-02-13T18:28:30Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Kaguta''' izita revanhu rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Kenya]] ne[[Uganda]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Muringe Kaguta; Nyasha Kaguta; Kaguta Muhindo''', [[Yoweri Kaguta Museveni]] president we[[Uganda]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kuguta''' (yell; shout; scream; wail; bark) kureva kuzhamba. Mamwe mazwi: '''kugutila''' (v. to call out at) kureva kudeedzera. *VaZigula vanoti '''kugutira''' (yell at; shout at; growl at; buzz at; to scold) vachireva kuzhamba, [[kuhon'a]], [[kupopota]] zvichingodaro. *VaZigula vanoti '''kugutirwa''' (be yelled at; be shouted at; be growled at; be scolded). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuUganda]] dk5huzqhxp3vjvji1vhejqu4herymvl 0 18099 84056 84055 2021-02-13T20:04:21Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mandere]] (Eulepidida masnoma) kapuka kanopenya kanodyiwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *[[Hundere]] (carefulness; neatness) kureva kuva nehanya kana kutsvinda. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''ocindele''' (n. a white man) kureva [[murungu]]. *[[VaKongo]] vanoti '''mundele''' (n. white person, Caucasian) kureva [[murungu]]. *[[Herero]] vanoti '''ou-yere''' (brightness; lustre). 55ila0hv866h7pgh5e308kj5nxpp0lq 0 18100 84058 2021-02-13T20:27:39Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Mapeya''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[South Africa]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Pheladi Mapeya; Evans Mapeya; Recline Mapeya; Kgaogelo Mapeya'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== P..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mapeya''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[South Africa]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Pheladi Mapeya; Evans Mapeya; Recline Mapeya; Kgaogelo Mapeya'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kupea''' (to go crooked, to miss) kureva [[kupeyama]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuSouth Africa]] m26ad13m1m3rihrjaiyx0gfis0w78ge 0 18101 84084 2021-02-14T15:42:05Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Karunga''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Uganda]] ne[[Namibia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Moses Karunga; Thimonyo Karunga; Kovanhu Karunga; Vena Karunga'''...." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Karunga''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Uganda]] ne[[Namibia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Moses Karunga; Thimonyo Karunga; Kovanhu Karunga; Vena Karunga'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[ChiBantu]] vanoti '''runga''' kana '''lunga''' (set upright, straight, right, good, correct, prepared, trained, skilled). *[[Herero]] vanoti '''runga''' (vexed, enraged, inflame, rage; ill-natured). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuNamibia]] 9b8s4360bi74bodufy6r3atk03p2dx5 0 18102 84097 2021-02-14T16:46:54Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Magongo''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Tanzania]], [[Eswatini]] ne[[South Africa]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Phathiswa Magongo; Sindiswa Magongo; Sarah Magongo; Samson..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Magongo''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Tanzania]], [[Eswatini]] ne[[South Africa]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Phathiswa Magongo; Sindiswa Magongo; Sarah Magongo; Samson Magongo'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Zigula]] vanoti '''Magongo''' (n. a row, a line) kureva mudungwe kana mutsetse. Mamwe mazwi: '''kongo''' (n. crowd, multitude). *Zigula vanoti '''magongo''' (n. short thick stick) kureva [[chimuti chipfupi chikobvu]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''magongo''' (n. kind of fruit). *[[Zigula]] vanoti '''mgongo''' (n. the back, backbone; blunt edge of a knife) kureva zvinoita musana kana webanga. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuTanzania]] ocd5d8n2s69xqt6ih1t2qou573kxg4t 0 18103 84113 84112 2021-02-14T22:46:37Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kana]] (if, when, or, never). *Kana wasvika kumba unofanira kutanga kubika. *Haana kana kumbosvika pano, agumira kwaSekuru vake. *Munguva dzedu vanhu vaienda kuUniversity of Zimbabwe kana kunze kwenyika. *Kana zvakadaro, ini handichaenda kuHarare. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaTakwane]] vanoti '''kaana''' (never). 2imxcqrijqqnp8naq0bdkunz18p75ne 0 18104 84118 84117 2021-02-14T23:08:05Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Kasasi''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Malawi]], [[Democratic Republic of the Congo]] ne[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Shine Kasasi; Lisa Kasasi; Lyliane Kasasi'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaTakwane]] vanoti '''Kasasi''' (n. harp - a musical instrument). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuMalawi]] p5rbbqjkf0tvhiwvzt144vazx1uoqrl 0 18105 84122 2021-02-15T02:13:20Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Chikweya''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tadiwa Chikweya; Takudzwa Chikweya; Lovemore Chikweya'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyor..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chikweya''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tadiwa Chikweya; Takudzwa Chikweya; Lovemore Chikweya'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaTakwane]] vanoti '''kweya''' (cheap, be cheap or inexpensive). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 08q90s30lwxebo9udx3x88kbsblkmcs 0 18106 84128 2021-02-15T02:43:56Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Muhawa''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Ussene Muhawa; Last Muhawa; Marc Muhawa'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari ped..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Muhawa''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Ussene Muhawa; Last Muhawa; Marc Muhawa'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *VaTakwane vanoti '''muhawa''' (n. boy who has been initiated). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuMozambique]] [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuDRC]] 587threod5t6rpt4okm4s9ew7r7v0bn 0 18107 84129 2021-02-15T02:48:00Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Mukudu''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Joseph Mukudu; Kudakwashe Mukudu; Nyasha Mukudu'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mukudu''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Joseph Mukudu; Kudakwashe Mukudu; Nyasha Mukudu'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaTakwane]] vanoti '''mukudu''' (n. furrow) kureva [[muforo]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 1cl9b7b8wbrg6tbsckcpygwbst2bf4p 0 18108 84131 2021-02-15T03:00:34Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Murunda''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Botswana]] ne[[Kenya]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Dimakatso Murunda; Lucia Murunda; Susan Murunda'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano p..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Murunda''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Botswana]] ne[[Kenya]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Dimakatso Murunda; Lucia Murunda; Susan Murunda'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaTakwane]] vanoti '''murudda''' (n. region, area, zone). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuKenya]] hx6upztwbfnxlthhrakgplbueq9ydi5 0 18109 84144 2021-02-15T04:39:22Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Njani'' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[Kenya]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Ayanda Njani; Agnes Njani; Njani Ndiritu; Linda Njani'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pan..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Njani'' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[Kenya]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Ayanda Njani; Agnes Njani; Njani Ndiritu; Linda Njani'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Takwane]] vanoti '''yanjani''' (adj. yellow). *[[Takwane]] vanoti '''yamattakuru''' (adj. green). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuKenya]] p6mo26ssvpk8g7acagewz6bpik0c0nl 0 18110 84146 84145 2021-02-15T04:45:42Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mavuwa'' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[Kenya]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tofara Mavuwa; Lennon Mavuwa; Zorodzai Mavuwa; Godfrey Mavuwa'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Takwane]] vanoti '''yoovuwa''' (adj. pointy, sharp thing). *[[Takwane]] vanoti '''yoovuwa''' (adj. famous). *[[Takwane]] vanoti '''yoweela''' (adj. white thing). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuKenya]] 5ch1s4cztfp1tszpnwup2ggbmqg6wy2 0 18111 85265 84172 2021-04-03T21:51:55Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Civili]] mutauro weBantu unowanikwa ku[[Republic of the Congo]]. ==Mazwi Anotodza Shona== *[[Civili]] vanoti '''beengë''' (v. to ripen; to become red) kureva [[kutsvuka]]. *[[Bavili]] vanoti '''bi''' (bad, evil) kureva [[huvi]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''tatë''' kureva [[baba]]. *Bavili vanoti '''bolë''' (v. to spoil) kureva [[kuwora]]. *Bavili vanoti '''bufumu''' (v. chiefdom) kureva [[hushe]]. *Bavili vanoti '''bukufi''' (v. shortness) kureva [[hupfupi]]. *Bavili vanoti '''bumuutu''' (v. humanity) kureva [[hunhu]]. *Bavili vanoti '''bunenë''' (n. greatness) kureva [[hukuru]]. *Bavili vanoti '''butali''' (n. iron) kureva [[utare]]. *Bavili vanoti '''bwaalë''' (n. village) kureva [[musha]]. *Bavili vanoti '''bwaatu''' (n. boat) kureva [[bwato]]. *Bavili vanoti '''bweelë''' (v. to add) kureva [[kuhwerengedza]]. *Bavili vanoti '''cili''' (v. to be). Mamwe mazwi: '''nwa''' (to drink) kureva [[kunwa]]. *Bavili vanoti '''cyeesi''' (v. to make clean; to whiten) kureva [[kuchenesa]]. *Bavili vanoti '''cyenisi''' (v. to light up) kureva kuyedza. *Bavili vanoti '''byalilë''' (v. to inherit). fananidzai nokuti [[kuzvarira]]? *Bavili vanoti '''dulilë''' (v. to pour over) kureva [[kudururira]]. *Bavili vanoti '''dulë''' (v. to pour out) kureva [[kudurura]]. *Bavili vanoti '''fuukë''' (v. to cover) kureva [[kufuka]]. *Bavili vanoti '''fungulë''' (v. to confess). Ko [[Fungura]]? *Bavili vanoti '''fuundë''' (v. to accuse). Ko [[Mufunde]]? *Bavili vanoti '''kweende''' (v. to go) kureva [[kuenda]]. *Bavili vanoti '''kwiibë''' (v. to steal) kureva [[kuba]]. *Bavili vanoti '''wali, bwaali; byooli; mwaali; twaali''' (n. two) kureva mbiri. Mamwe mazwi: '''m'waali''' (n. second) *Bavili vanoti '''talë''' (v. to look) kureva [[kutarisa]]. *Bavili vanoti '''tekë''' (v. to draw water) kureva [[kuteka]]. *Bavili vanoti '''citekulu''' (n. grandchild) kureva [[muzukuru]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''citeku''' (n. recipient). *Bavili vanoti '''vaanji''' (v. to create). Mamwe mazwi: '''n'vaanji''' (n. creator). *Bavili vanoti '''n'tetë''' (first) kureva che[[kutanga]]. *Bavili vanoti '''n'samu''' (n. matter). Mamwe mazwi: '''tuukë''' (v. to descend). *Bavili vanoti '''zolë''' (v. to love to; to please) kureva [[kuda]]. Ko [[Muzorewa]]? *Bavili vanoti '''zimë''' (v. to extinguish) kureva [[kudzima]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *Bavili vanoti '''butë''' (v. to produce). Mamwe mazwi: '''nengëmukë''' (to go down). *Bavili vanoti '''bungelë''' (v. wisdom) kureva [[hungwaru]]. *Bavili vanoti '''buloongo''' (n. world; universe) kureva [[nyika]]. *Bavili vanoti '''cingaandi''' (n. an individual). *Bavili vanoti '''cisalu''' (n. work). '''Sale''' (v. to work). *Bavili vanoti '''lesike''' (v. to shine). *Bavili vanoti '''lulë''' (v. to fix in place). Mamwe mazwi: '''lulikë''' (to arrange; to fix). *Bavili vanoti '''mwamukë''' (v. to reach) kureva [[kusvika]]. Ko [[Mwamuka]]? [[Category:Mitauro yeBantu]] [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] 674cyrnw4te79jgfjh3qv2oeytj9ved 0 18112 84156 2021-02-15T18:05:08Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Civili]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Civili]] qaec7zztvmhz05u1d7e0s93qgneh9vg 0 18113 85428 84161 2021-04-05T14:00:33Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mufunde''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Rose Mufunde; Munyaradzi Mufunde; Chiedza Mufunde; Kudakwashe Mufunde'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''kufunda''' (n. judgement). Mamwe mazwi: '''mufundi''' (n. complainant). [[Bavili]] vanoti '''fuundë''' (v. to accuse). *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''mufunde''' (n. litigation). Mamwe mazwi: '''ifunde''' kana '''rifunde''' (n. a testimony). [[Elip]] vanoti '''mè≠fùⁿd–è''' (n. joy). *[[VaKongo]] vanoti '''funda''' (v. accuse) vachireva kupomera. Mamwe mazwi: '''mfundu''' (n. accusation) vachireva chipomero. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''isifunda''' (District placed by the supreme authority under control of a headman). [[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''kufunda''' (v. bury). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] d9jg1fz8misc6ok08y65pflq93cwm7z 0 18114 84163 84162 2021-02-15T18:39:06Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Barwa''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Rutendo Barwa; Trevor Barwa'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Bavili]] vanoti '''balwa''' (n. ). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 4xopgf88vnx2h2fdbuthrb43nqmqwbp 0 18115 84170 2021-02-15T19:28:49Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Muyambe''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[Uganda]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Samuel Muyambe; Sarah Muyambe; Sarah Muyambe'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano pan..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Muyambe''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[Uganda]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Samuel Muyambe; Sarah Muyambe; Sarah Muyambe'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Bavili]] vanoti '''yambe; yambile''' kana '''nyambe''' (v. to become separated). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuUganda]] g45hf31t3fc5j8scc8a0z72tm1zwe9f 0 18117 84183 84182 2021-02-16T15:33:51Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mufume''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[Mozambique]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Joana Mufume; Lourenco Mufume; Marcela Mufume; Constancia Mufume'''. *[[Kusona|Kupfuma]] (to sew) zvinoreva kusona. [[Kusona|Mupfumi]] (tailor; one who sews) munhu anosona. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Bavili]] vanoti '''fume''' (v. to weave) kureva [[kuruka]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuMozambique]] oowu1tx183ptctxqliu12hffm74lzcy 0 18118 84189 84188 2021-02-16T18:12:11Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mabota''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Mozambique]] ne[[Eswatini]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Chipo Mabota; Nevasse Mabota; Taurai Mabota; Sakhile Mabota'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaKongo]] vanoti '''mbote''' (adj. good) kureva [[chakanaka]]. *[[Bavili]] vanoti '''boti''' (adj. good) kureva [[chakanaka]]. *[[Bavili]] vanoti '''buboti''' (n. goodness) kureva [[kunaka]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuMozambique]] 5j8wzrl7rjjofx7jhnj15m5se370ms2 0 18119 90662 84197 2021-12-30T10:25:42Z 41.220.29.218 Added more names wikitext text/x-wiki '''Machinjike''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Jacob Machinjike; Chenai Machinjike; Isaac Machinjike''', [[Michael Machinjike]], Nobert Machinjike, Noell Machinjike, Mary Machinjike, Phillip Machinjike. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Bavili]] vanoti '''ciinde''' (v. to reinforce, to obey). Mamwe mazwi: '''cindike''' (to respect). '''Cindisi''' (to make strong, to exhort). *[[Bavili]] vanoti '''cinzike''' (v. to respect). Mamwe mazwi: '''luciinzu''' (n. respect). '''Ciinzu''' (v. to be respected). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] kiwe0aexnv0ej7lea81iputpzwh6un7 0 18120 84215 2021-02-17T00:56:32Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Chakeredza''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Blessing Chakeredza; Rekai Chakeredza; Tapiwa Chakeredza'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano p..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chakeredza''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Blessing Chakeredza; Rekai Chakeredza; Tapiwa Chakeredza'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Bavili]] vanoti '''kelë''' (v. to be careful; keep) kureva kuchengeta. *[[Bavili]] vanoti '''keeli''' (v. to be) kureva kuva. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuZambia]] 882xxx85inqgsv2pbb2wofyxmd24tv0 0 18121 84223 84222 2021-02-17T01:46:38Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Rumbika''' izita revanhu rinowanikwa muZimbabwe neDRC. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Elizabeth Rumbika; Juma Rumbika; Rumbika Makonyo; Rumbika Masatu'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Bavili]] vanoti '''lumbikë''' (v. to abandon). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuDRC]] lustqqiz9utg9ytnj277ucht7mc1apg 0 18122 84235 2021-02-17T04:30:11Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Magetsi]] izita reChiShona uye rinoreva chinonzi '''electricity''' ku[[English]]. Magetsi anobva kuma Electrons. ==Mabasa eMagetsi== Magetsi anoshandiswa muzvinhu zvakawan..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Magetsi]] izita reChiShona uye rinoreva chinonzi '''electricity''' ku[[English]]. Magetsi anobva kuma Electrons. ==Mabasa eMagetsi== Magetsi anoshandiswa muzvinhu zvakawanda sezvumumba.magetsi , anemavolts epamusoro anoshandiswa kumaindustries .Magetsi anowanikwa futi mumafoni kumatv.. Magetsi mazuvano akunyanyoshandiswa kupfura mushandisiro akare. Anoshandiswa pamastove , mafridge nepamalights akuvheneka mumba. Magetsi anowinikwa futi paInonzi ''electrostatic''.Inonyanyowanikwa kanazvinhu zviviri zvarabhaniswa zvese. ==Kugadzirwa kweMagetsi== Magetsi anobva kuma ''chemicals'' seSulphuric.acid anowanikwa naturally sange'' electrostatic'' .Anowanikwa futi kubva pa[[electromagnetic radiation]]. Magetsi akosha - mulife ende kwakoshandiswa masmall device kuti afambise magetsi.Magetsi aya anopinda mumacircuits ochinjwa chinjwa.Anoshandiswa futi kuchinja kubva kumagetsi to light.Masolar cells anochinja maelectromagnetic radiation kumaisa kumagetsi. Zuva rinobuditsa maelectromagnetic radiation ndokumaendesa kunyika. Maradiation aya ndeanozoshandiswa Kuchinjwa kubvakuradiation kuiswa kumagetsi.Ndosaka uchiona solor isingaunze magetsi. Solar haishandise heat irikubva kuzuva, ichiisa kumagetsi but inoshandisa electromagnet radiation ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Bavili]] vanoti '''nzasi''' (n. electricity). [[Category:Sainzi]] n2i0imphgpp6osxxk30yya4d0013pju 0 18123 84240 84239 2021-02-17T04:42:40Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Maseruka''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Uganda]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Edmond Maseruka; Joana Maseruka; Lerato Maseruka; Denis Maseruka'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Bavili]] vanoti '''selukë''' (v. to rise). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuUganda]] gvsnky75cnqxskzue1x6gqd1axcsyut 0 18124 84241 2021-02-17T04:50:38Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Musoni''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[Rwanda]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Francis Musoni; Nyasha Musoni; Erikana Musoni; Claire Musoni'''. ==Mitauro yeBa..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Musoni''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[Rwanda]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Francis Musoni; Nyasha Musoni; Erikana Musoni; Claire Musoni'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Bavili]] vanoti '''sonikë''' (v. to write). *[[Bavili]] vanoti '''sonemë''' (v. to be written). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuRwanda]] 3h0f9kfs5i4m88y4686fb6357546qee 0 18125 84242 2021-02-17T04:56:55Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Musunji''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Kenya]] ne[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Patrick Musunji; Melin Musunji; Jackson Musunji; Mercy Musunji'''. ==Mitauro yeBa..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Musunji''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Kenya]] ne[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Patrick Musunji; Melin Musunji; Jackson Musunji; Mercy Musunji'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Bavili]] vanoti '''sunjikë''' (v. to orient). *[[Bavili]] vanoti '''n'sunjikulu''' (n. direction). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuRwanda]] g9tadsbwpfla3of4rzmpsqr1l4uck0j 0 18126 84249 2021-02-18T00:30:44Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Ruambavabari]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ruambavabari]] isoqgqpciwxfc3ettif1ern4j0y181a 0 18127 90411 84255 2021-12-13T15:39:32Z 41.174.114.8 /* Kuturikira Mashoko */ wikitext text/x-wiki Izwi rokuti [[mukondombera]] rinoreva '''pandemic''' kana chirwere chakatekeshera. AIDS muenzaniso wechirwere chakatekeshera - saka pakutaurwa tinofanira kuti [[Mukondombera weAIDS]] nokuti kunokwanisa kuita mukondombera wechimwewo chirwere. Mazuvano vanhu vazhinji vanokanganisika vachifunga kuti zvinoreva chirwere che HIV-Aids. Izvi zvaka tangira apo muimbi [[Thomas Mapfumo]] akaimba kambo kake kainzi mukondombera kanova ndiko kakaita kuti izwi iri riite mukurumbira. == '''Mukondombera weAIDS''' == Zvino notaura kurwara nezvirwere zvakasiyana-siyana kunoonekwa mushure mekunge masoja anodzivirira kurwara kwemumuviri aparadzwa neutachiona hweHIV. Saka [[mukondombera]] hachisiri chirwere chimwe asi izita rinotsanangura mamiriro ekunge muviri usisakwanise kuzvidzivirira kubva kuchitsama chezvirwere mushure mekunge utachiona hweHIV hwatekeshera mumuviri wemunhu. Mukondombera unowanzovapo kwapera makore akati kuti munhu atapukirwa neutachiona hweHIV. ===Chii chinonzi HIV=== HIV hutachiona hunoparadza hudzivisi hwezvirwere pamuviri wemunhu. HIV hutachiona hunokonzera Mukondombera - kana kuti AIDS. Hutachiona uhwu hwunoparadza masoja anorwisa zvirwere zvakasiyana - siyana mumuviri wemunhu. Izvi zvinoita kuti munhu ane utachiona arambe achirwara - rwara kusvikira ave ne[[mukondombera]]. Pari nhasi (April 2013) hakuna mushonga unorapa Mukondombera. Kune mishonga yakasiyana siyana inoshandiswa kudzivisa kutekeshera kwehutachiona hunokonzera mukondomera asi denda iri rinoramba ririmo mumuviri. ===Kupararira kwehutachiona=== Hutachiona hunowanikwa mumvura dzemumuviri dzakaita seropa nemvura dzinobuda kana vanhu vachiita zvepabonde (mumbeu yababa nemumvura dzinobuda munhengo yemunhukadzi kana pachiitwa zvepabonde). Unowanikwa zvakare mumukaka waamai. Hutachiona uhwu hunowanzoparadzirika nenzira dzinotevera: *Mukuita zvepabonde (Zvikamu makumi mapfumbamwe ane zviviri pazana -92%) Unogona kutapukirwa neHIV ukaita zvepabonde nemunhu ane hutachiona hwacho. *Kubva kunamai kuenda kumwana (Zvikamu zvinomwe pazana - 7%). Madzimai vane utachiona vanogona kutapurira vana vavo pavanenge vachisununguka ne pakuyamwisa. *Ropa rine utachiona: Munhu anogona kutapukirwa nemukondombera kubva muropa remumwe munhu ane utachiona. Izvi zvinogona kuitika pakuwedzerwa ropa, mumitambo inogona kukuvadza kana vanhu vakabuda ropa, nemukushandisa majekiseni amboshandiswa kumumhu ane utachiona. Mu[[Zimbabwe]] ropa rose rinoshandiswa muzvipatara rinovhenekwa kuti harina HIV here risati rapiwa kumurwere. Kana rikaonekwa rine utachiona uhwu harizomboshandiswa muvarwere vanoda kuwedzerwa ropa. Hutachiona hwe HIV hauparadzirwe ne: *Kupa ropa *Kushandisa midziyo yekubikisa *Kushandisa zvimbuzi zveveruzhinji *Kugara mumba mumwechete nemunhu anheutachiona *Kubata kana kubatsira munhu ane utachiona *Humhutu/mamosikwito *Kukosora nekuhetsura *[[Huroyi]] ==Kuturikira Mashoko== AIDS - Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome. *Shoko rokuti ''syndrome'' rinoreva ''running together''. Chivakamberi chekuti ''syn-'' chinoreva ''together''. Chikamu chinoti ''-drome'' chinoreva ''running''. Saka pazita re'''AIDS'' syndrome rinoreva kumomoterwa nezvirwere kunoitika kana hutachiona hweHIV hwagodza uye muviri wemunhu wakurirwa. Saka AIDS tingati rumomotera rehutachiona nezvirwere runouya pakawondongwa ndemeredzi yehurwere. Nekumwe kutaura muchidimbu toti [[Mudovodzanwa pakaWondongwa Ndemeredzi yekuRovedzwa]] - apa ndemeredzi iri kureva ''immunity''; [[kurovedzwa]] kuchirevera ''adaptation''. Saka [[ndemeredzi yekurovedzwa]] yoturikira ''adaptive immunity'', inodanwa nerimwe zita kuti ''acquired immunity''. Shoko rokuti [[mudovodzanwa_(hurapi)|mudovodzanwa]] riri kuturikira chinonzi '''syndrome''' kureva rumomotera rwezvirwere nehutachiona runoonekwa kana kuzvidzivirira kwemuviri kwaparara. *Living positively with AIDS zvinoreva ''living right with AIDS'', chirevo ichi chinoturikirwa chichinzi '''kurarama zvakarungama neAIDS''' - apa izwi rokuti ''zvakurungama'' rinotaura zvimwechete nokuti ''right''. *Tendai is HIV positive inoturikirwa ichinzi '''Tendai ane [[HIV Yakaterama]]''' kana kuti '''Ropa raTendai rakawongororwa, [[HIV yakaterama]] '''. *His blood sample tested HIV negative yoturikirwa kunzi '''Ropa rake rakawongororwa [[HIV Yakapokama]]''' apa izwi rokuti yakapokama riri kureva kusawirirana kana kusabvumirana nezvarehwa, zviri kutaurwa kana zvakanyorwa - sokuti '''Ndinopokana nezvabva kutaurwa naSachigaro'''. *Living positively with AIDS yoturikirwa ichinzi '''Kuterama uchirarama neMukondombera''' *Vana vazhinji varikusangana nematambudziko anosanganisira kusekwa nevamwe vana. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Kinande]] vanoti '''ekikali''' kana '''omukondo''' (n. residence). Mamwe mazwi: '''omo-mulongo''' (at the village). [[Bavili]] vanoti [[beelë]] (v. to be sick; to be in the wrong). *[[Luwanga]] vanoti '''okhuleema''' (be ninsufficient, lack). [[VaGwere]] vanoti '''kudamba''' (be needy; be in need; be deficient; be without, struggle, suffer), [[kutambura]]. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''putayo''' (deficient). Mamwe mazwi: '''puta''' (defective, fall short, imperfect, lapse, fail, omit). '''Ukuputa''' (imperfection. failure, omission). Mamwe mazwi: '''putile''' (imperfect, lapsed). *[[Swahili]] vanoti '''parama; palama''' (1. be lacking or deficient; 2. be sterile or barren). [[VaNyoro]] vanoti '''-kondama''' (become weak and emaciated from illness). *MaZulu vanoti '''inkohlombela''' (n. Emaciated person or beast). Mamwe mazwi: '''umkhohlomba''' (n. Emaciated person or beast). [[category:hurapi]] pc9xqyz39g0dpfaniujiunwgzeo52ji 0 18128 84258 2021-02-18T01:16:20Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mukondombera weAIDS]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mukondombera weAIDS]] 2ritmbi5hq7m4jb07xv42yoaf6ostw8 0 18129 84271 84267 2021-02-18T14:09:04Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Makondero''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Democratic Republic of the Congo]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Jospin Makondero; Sadam Makondero; Josue Makondero'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Kinande]] vanoti '''emikondere''' (n. the technique used to fell trees) kureva matemerwo emuti. *[[Kinande]] vanoti '''erikonda''' (fell, cut down a tree, chop down, pull down, break, demolish, slaughter, strike down, kill). *[[Kinande]] vanoti '''eriyikonderá kw’emigógo''' (v. live a long time) kurarama makore mazhinji. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuDRC]] p58gxe1ilqn3klx69x6ywjumkxc77mt 0 18130 92865 92837 2022-03-26T14:45:44Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki Mukondi izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[South Africa]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Mukondi Munyai; Mukondi Mashau; Mukondi Makhado. *Mazita ari pedyo: [[Chakonda]], [[Chikonde sezita|Chikonde]], [[Mukonda sezita|Mukonda]], [[Nyamukondiwa]], [[Kondiwa sezita|Kondiwa]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Kinande]] vanoti omukondi (n. lumberjack; woodcutter) munhu anotema [[miti]]. Mamwe mazwi: emikondere (n. the technique used to fell trees). *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti mukondi (comforter, consoling, cheering) munyaradzi. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuSouth Africa]] cx1cfimx108whhji27eztm6tvg4hfcx 0 18131 84277 2021-02-18T14:42:31Z Tanaka200 12198 Created by translating the page "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/987098770|Chidhumo and Masendeke]]" wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox person|pre-nominals=|predecessor=|criminal_charge=<!-- Criminality parameters should be supported with citations from reliable sources -->|boards=|opponents=|movement=|party=|successor=|term=|criminal_status=|title=<!-- Formal/awarded/job title. The parameter |office= may be used as an alternative when the label is better rendered as "Office" (e.g. public office or appointments) -->|television=|height=<!-- "X cm", "X m" or "X ft Y in" plus optional reference (conversions are automatic) -->|net_worth=<!-- Net worth should be supported with a citation from a reliable source -->|home_town=|style=|criminal_penalty=|spouse=<!-- Use article title or common name -->|known_for=Murder, armed robbery, rape and prison break|awards=|signature_alt=|signature_size=|signature=|module2=|module=|website=<!-- {{URL|example.com}} -->|callsign=|partner=<!-- (unmarried long-term partner) -->|family=|relatives=|father=<!-- may be used (optionally with mother parameter) in place of parents parameter (displays "Parent(s)" as label) -->|mother=<!-- may be used (optionally with father parameter) in place of parents parameter (displays "Parent(s)" as label) -->|parents=<!-- overrides mother and father parameters -->|children=|notable_works=<!-- produces label "Notable work"; may be overridden by |credits=, which produces label "Notable credit(s)"; or by |works=, which produces label "Works"; or by |label_name=, which produces label "Label(s)" -->|agent=<!-- Discouraged in most cases, specifically when promotional, and requiring a reliable source -->|name=Tinofara Gora Stephen Chidhumo|pronunciation=|disappeared_place=|disappeared_date=<!-- {{disappeared date and age|YYYY|MM|DD|YYYY|MM|DD}} (disappeared date then birth date) -->|baptised=<!-- will not display if birth_date is entered -->|birth_place=|birth_date=<!-- {{birth date and age|1993|07|24}} for living people supply only the year with {{Birth year and age|YYYY}} unless the exact date is already widely published, as per [[WP:DOB]]. For people who have died, use {{Birth date|YYYY|MM|DD}}. -->|birth_name=<!-- only use if different from name above -->|native_name_lang=|death_date=<!-- {{Death date and age|YYYY|MM|DD|YYYY|MM|DD}} (death date then birth date) -->|native_name=|caption=|alt=|image_upright=|image=|post-nominals=|disappeared_status=|death_place=|employer=|other_names=|era=|years_active=|occupation=|alma_mater=|education=|citizenship=|nationality=[[Zimbabwean]]|death_cause=Hanging|monuments=|burial_coordinates=<!-- {{coord|LAT|LONG|type:landmark|display=inline}} -->|burial_place=<!-- may be used instead of resting_place and resting_place_coordinates (displays "Burial place" as label) -->|resting_place_coordinates=<!-- {{coord|LAT|LONG|type:landmark|display=inline}} -->|resting_place=|body_discovered=|footnotes=}} kk91d764q70y7uph49k2vnlxfy90d1p 0 18132 92834 84288 2022-03-25T17:46:40Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chikonda''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Zambia]] ne[[Malawi]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Chiluba Chikonda; Hope Chikonda; Mambwe Chikonda; Tendai Chikonda'''. *Mazita ari pedyo: [[Chakonda]], [[Mukonde sezita|Mukonde]], [[Chikonde sezita|Chikonde]], [[Mukondo sezita|Mukondo]]; [[Mukondi]], [[Chikondo sezita|Chikondo]], [[Nyamukondiwa]], [[Kondiwa sezita|Kondiwa]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''kikonda''' (n. siege, encirclement force; encirclement; leaguer). *Kimbundu vanoti '''kikonda''' (n. epidermis, scarf-skin). Mamwe mazwi: '''mukondo''' (n. passion). *Kimbundu vanoti '''-kondokeza''' (v. show, display, show off, reveal, exhibit, manifest). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuMalawi]] stjlyin1t4vjhknl8gara4nghzmyv67 0 18133 84332 84331 2021-02-20T04:08:11Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mukondorongwe''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Caleb Mukondorongwe; Tonderai Mukondorongwe; Cephas Mukondorongwe; Faith Mukondorongwe'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''kukonda''' (v. to surround, to encircle, besiege, encompass, corral, ring). *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''mukondoloke''' (n. wheel, circle, round, impeller). *Kimbundu vanoti '''-kondoloka''' (v. circle, encircle, enclose, environ, ring, rim). *[[Kinande]] vanoti '''erigondoka''' (v. turning in a turn). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuMalawi]] jhe75hgm4uidoegtngerz9g1s3btj3f 0 18134 84302 84301 2021-02-19T14:23:07Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Murundi''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Uganda]], [[Kenya]] ne[[South Africa]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Idah Murundi; Beatrice Murundi; Nyerere Murundi; Rudzani Murundi'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''mlundi''' (n. a honey seeker) mucheri we[[huchi]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuUganda]] 8ybb7li6wib03mggyg3ogpz0pub0n0w 0 18135 84303 2021-02-19T14:44:43Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Mupombe''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa kuDRC ne[[Mozambique]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Ana Mupombe; Elphas Mupombe; Antonio Mupombe; Juslin Mupombe'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu=..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mupombe''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa kuDRC ne[[Mozambique]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Ana Mupombe; Elphas Mupombe; Antonio Mupombe; Juslin Mupombe'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Zigula]] vanoti '''mpombe''' (n. native beer). *[[Zigula]] vanoti '''mpombe ya miguwa''' (n. native beer made from sugarcane). *[[Zigula]] vanoti '''mpombe ya lusuwo''' (n. native beer made from honey). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuMozambique]] pmcl1yfjcy5mjmxvy6hxzks0eirbmqu 0 18136 84310 2021-02-19T15:24:00Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Mveko''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Malawi]] ne[[South Africa]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Thulani Mveko; Moreblessing Mveko; Mveko Litsho; Mveko Nampapi'..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mveko''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Malawi]] ne[[South Africa]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Thulani Mveko; Moreblessing Mveko; Mveko Litsho; Mveko Nampapi'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''mveko''' (n. notch in the lower teeth). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuSouth Africa]] qtyhiy7jy8y8g031ndvw5xxvyh6us1a 0 18137 84323 84322 2021-02-20T01:27:48Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Kudeva kana [[Kudeva|kutevera]] (to follow) zvinoreva kufamba mushure memunhu kana chinhu chakatungamira kana chiri mberi kwako. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Kutevera Pakuzvarwa]] (to come after older sibling). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''towela''' (follow, go after, go in pursuit) vachireva kutevera. *[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''runga''' (to follow) vachireva kutevera. *[[Zigula]] vanoti '''kutongela''' (to follow) vachireva kutevera. Mamwe mazwi: '''mtongelezi''' (n. follower) kureva [[muteveri]]. fx2h1x2416m8mfpz89q0b075ntahavm 0 18138 84335 84334 2021-02-20T04:13:38Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Gondongwe''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''David Gondongwe; Tungamirai Gondongwe; Munashe Gondongwe; Xolani Gondongwe'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''kukonda''' (v. to surround, to encircle, besiege, encompass, corral, ring). Mamwe mazwi: '''mukondoloke''' (n. wheel, circle, round, impeller). *Kimbundu vanoti '''ikonda''' (wheel, circle, round, impeller). Mamwe mazwi: '''-kondoloka''' (v. circle, encircle, enclose, environ, ring, rim). *[[Kinande]] vanoti '''erigondoka''' (v. turning in a turn). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuMalawi]] to5xu57yz6fn3qdwse7ycmstop6lb5i 0 18139 86582 84338 2021-06-17T15:05:37Z 93.157.169.14 2017 source edit (7 000!) wikitext text/x-wiki = Chirwere che Covid 19 mu [[Zimbabwe]] = {| class="wikitable" ! colspan="2" |COVID-19 pandemic in Zimbabwe |- !Chirwere |COVID-19 |- !Virus strain |SARS-CoV-2 |- !Nzvimbo |Zimbabwe |- !Kwachikasvikira |Victoria Falls |- !Musi wachikasvika |20 March 2020 (7 months, 3 weeks and 3 days) |- !Vakabatwa nechirwere |8,110 <small>(as of 18 October)</small> |- !Vanacho |206 <small>(as of 18 October)</small> |- !Vakapora |7,673 <small>(as of 18 October)</small> |- !Vakafa |231 <small>(as of 18 October)</small> |} Kusvika kwechirwere che Covid 19 muZimbabwe kwakaitika mumwedzi wa Kurume 2020. Chakasvika muZimbabwe panguva yairura chirwere che Malaria munzvimbo dze Manicaland uyezve neku Masvingo. Nyangwe zvazvo chirwere cheMalaria chichirapika kushaikwa kwemishonga uyezve kupararira kwechirwere che Covid 19 panguva imwechete kwakakonzeresa kuti zvipatara zvemu Zimbabwe zvikurirwe. == Zvekumashure == Musiwa wa 12 Ndira 2020, sungano rezve hutano repasi rose rinozivikanwa nekunzi World Health Organisation (WHO), rakaisa chiziviso chekuti chirwere che Corona Virus chaive chaparira chichibva kunyika yeChina kwachikatangira mumwedzi wa Zvita 2019. Sungano iri rakaisa chiziviso chekuti chirwere ichi chaive nehukasha uyezve chaive chirwere chemapapu chaive nesimba nekupararira nekurumidza uyezve chaiuraya zvakanyanya. == Mutangiro Wazvo == === Kurume 2020[edit source] === Musiwa wa 21 Kurume, nyika yeZimbabwe yakave nemunhu wekutanga aive abatwa nechirwere che COVID 19. Munhu uyu aive murume aive mugari wemu Victoria Falls aive abva mhiri kwemakungwa kunyika ye UK. Paive pasati pave nemunhu aive afa nechirwere ichi naizvozvo murume uyu akakurudzirwa kugara kumba akazvibvisa pane vamwe kuti asaparadzire chirwere ichi. Mushure maizvozvo kwakave nevamwe vanhu vaviri vakabatwa zvakare vese vaive vagari vemu Harare. Mumwe wevaviri ava aive mutapa nhau aive nemukurumbira ainzi Zororo Makamba. Ndiye zvakare akave munhu wekutanga kuurayiwa nechirwere ichi. Mumwedzi wese waKurume, vamwe vanhu vanosvika 8 vakatanga kubatwa nechirwere ichi. === Kubvumbi 2020 === Mushure mekufa kwa Zororo, vamwe vanhu vaviri vakashaika zvakare. Nekuda kwekushaikwa kwezvezvipfeko zvekudzivirira chirwere ichi, varapi vemuZimbabwe vakange vopererwa kuti vodzivirira sei chirwere ichi. Musiwa 13 Kubvumbi, vamwe vanhu vatatu vakabatwa zvakare nechirwere ichi zvinova zvairatidza kuti chirwere chaive chopararira. Panguva iyoyo vatapi venhau vashanu vakange vasungwa nekuda kwekunyora nezvechirwere che COVID 19 === Chivabvu 2020 === Panguva iyi vanhu 144 vakange vabatwa nechirwere cheCovid 19. === Bandwe 2020 === Musiwa 12 Bandwe, bato remutambo we cricket rekuIndia rakakanzura mutambo wavo waifanirwa kutanga muna Chikunguru 2020. Obadiah Moyo, anova mutungamiri wezvehutano muZimbabwe pamwe nemwana wemutungamiriri wenyika Collins Mnangagwa vakasungirwa huori hwemari inosvika 4 mirioni yavanofungidzirwa kunzi vakaba. Mumwedzi wa Bandwe vamwe mazana (413) evanhu vakatanga zvakare kubatwa nechirwere ichi. Vanhu vange vaurayiwa nechirwere panguva iyi vakange vawanda zvekusvika 7. === Chikumi 2020 === Mapurisa vakange⁸ vasunga vanhu vanosvika 105 000 vakange vatyora mutemo nekusapfeka zvekuzvidzivirira zvakakwana kubva kuchirwere cheCorona. Musiwa 21 Chikumi, kwakashevedzerwa nguva yaibvumirwa vanhu kufamba famba kubva na 8 makuseni kusvika 3 masikati. Izvi zvaitirwa kuti vakwanise kutapudza kupararira kwechirwere muvanhu. Pakunopera kwemwedzi wa Chikumi kwakange leave nevanhu 2098 vaive vava nechirwere ichi. 8wvoh456brwjtf6vgkbr0empmyr2nqf 0 18140 84344 2021-02-20T16:17:37Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Muongo''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Angola]], DRC ne[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Luisa Muongo; Faustin Muongo; Hillary Muongo; Django Muongo'''. ==Mitauro ye..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Muongo''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Angola]], DRC ne[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Luisa Muongo; Faustin Muongo; Hillary Muongo; Django Muongo'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''muongo''' (n. column) kureva [[shongwe]]. *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''muongongo''' (n. column) kureva [[shongwe]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuZambia]] [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuAngola]] km2mvccrvijv8063nufsv47oo8k75b9 0 18141 84346 84345 2021-02-20T19:18:07Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Muombe''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Kenya]], [[South Africa]] ne[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tebogo Muombe; Dorice Muombe; Palesa Muombe; Makau Muombe'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''muombe''' (n. sunset) kureva [[madeko]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuZambia]] [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuKenya]] m57yf8boc4g92adbf6qw9ak1un72ybc 0 18142 84348 2021-02-20T19:49:12Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Marenge''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Tanzania]] ne[[Kenya]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Chipo Marenge; Upengo Marenge; Tapiwa Marenge; Mary Marenge'''. =..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Marenge''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Tanzania]] ne[[Kenya]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Chipo Marenge; Upengo Marenge; Tapiwa Marenge; Mary Marenge'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''rilenge''' kana '''malenge''' (n. stream, brooks\) kureva [[rukova]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuTanzania]] rxt53m1y3ov2qs2n4k4fsgkllszkp5x 0 18143 84350 2021-02-20T20:01:33Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Murowa''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe, DRC ne[[Malawi]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tanatswanashe Murowa; Faith Murowa; Tadala Murowa; Mapenzi Murowa; Thenjiwe Mur..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Murowa''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe, DRC ne[[Malawi]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tanatswanashe Murowa; Faith Murowa; Tadala Murowa; Mapenzi Murowa; Thenjiwe Murowa'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *VaLenje vanoti '''lilowa''' kana '''malowa''' (soil, earth) kureva [[dhaga]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''wulowa''' kana '''malowa''' (n. blood) vachireva [[ropa]]. *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''lowa''' (fish with line and hook) kureva [[kuredza|kuraura]]. [[Nsenga]] vanoti '''kuloba''' (v. to fish with a hook). *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kulowa''' (v. to fish) kureva [[kuredza]]. [[VaBukusu]] vanoti '''khuuloba''' (v. hook, angle, fish with line and hook). *[[Bavili]] vanoti '''lowu''' (v. fish with a line). [[Yao]] vanoti '''lilowe''' (n. sound) kureva [[izwi]]. [[Nsenga]] vanoti '''kuloba''' (v. cut marks on the body). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuMalawi]] 9hciwakkoznpkpymm54xh3rbbek8wv1 0 18144 84355 2021-02-20T21:38:35Z Mats33 5767 Created page with "[[File:Andrew Yang by Gage Skidmore.jpg|thumb|right|Andrew Yang]] '''Andrew Yang''', akazvarwa muna 1975, muzvinabhizimusi wekuAmerica, wezvematongerwo enyika, uye philanthro..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Andrew Yang by Gage Skidmore.jpg|thumb|right|Andrew Yang]] '''Andrew Yang''', akazvarwa muna 1975, muzvinabhizimusi wekuAmerica, wezvematongerwo enyika, uye philanthropist. b7ld868dq8i9volkll3vmat69c2oq3h 0 18145 85000 84965 2021-03-24T22:24:41Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chitongo''' izita rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Zambia]] ne[[Namibia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Mwila Chitongo; Nucha Chitongo; Tinei Chitongo; Rumbidzai Chitongo'''. *Mazita ari pedyo: [[Madongo]], [[Matongo]], [[Chitonga sezita|Chitonga]], [[Matonga sezita|Matonga]], [[Chitonge sezita|Chitonge]], [[Katonga sezita|Katonga]]. *'''Chirevo''' - Rooranai ve[[matongo]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''madongo''' (n. a caravan, a crowd; mass; assembly; company; multitude; party). *VaZigula vanoti '''kudonga''' (v. to go on; proceed). VaZigula vanoti '''kudongana''' (v. to follow one another). *[[Lubwisi]] vanoti '''kitongole''' kana '''bitongole''' (n. organization). Mamwe mazwi: '''kuba mu kitongole''' (belong to an organization). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuNamibia]] [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuZambia]] j2cy7t4tdz5c0ncfyjg371cg8e2q5xd 0 18146 85005 84999 2021-03-24T22:28:07Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chitonga''' izita rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[Angola]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Fredrick Chitonga; Abigail Chitonga; Mateus Chitonga; Yoleni Chitonga'''. *Mazita ari pedyo: [[Madongo]], [[Matongo]], [[Katonga sezita|Katonga]], [[Matonga sezita|Matonga]], [[Dongozi sezita|Dongozi]]. *'''Chirevo''' - Rooranai ve[[matongo]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Mambwe]] vanoti '''tongama''' (to be high up on). Mamwe mazwi: '''tongamika''' (to raise higher). [[Nsenga]] vanoti '''chitonga''' (n. maize cob; ear of corn) muguri we[[chibage]]. *[[Zigula]] vanoti '''madongo''' (n. a caravan, a crowd; mass; assembly; company; multitude; party). Mamwe mazwi: '''kudonga''' (to go on; proceed). '''Kudongana''' (v. to follow one another). *[[Herero]] vanoti '''tongama''' kana '''tongamiswa''' (n. exalted). Mamwe mazwi: '''oma-tongame''' (ground rising high; mountain side). *[[Herero]] vanoti '''tonga''' (adj. distant, remote, far, high). Mamwe mazwi: '''tonga''' (v. to be high). '''O-ndongamo''' (height; at a height, far). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuAngola]] nibjulxa3vhst1gzvdo0n25w2r7h9gq 0 18147 84375 84374 2021-02-22T04:31:46Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Kaseka''' izita rinowanikwa mu[[Angola]] neDRC. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Lindaa Kaseka; Rosette Kaseka; Nathalie Kaseka; Teresia Kaseka'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Herero]] vanoti '''kaseka''' (v. remove or get far our of sight; to go far). *[[Herero]] vanoti '''kaseka''' (v. be distant, separated by a wide space). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuDRC]] m9gbpviijw7to1tmmjdokioyivly2j5 0 18148 84381 2021-02-23T01:13:56Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Marenga''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Tanzania]] ne[[Namibia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Joseph Marenga; Brunette Marenga; Martha Marenga; Paul Marenga''..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Marenga''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Tanzania]] ne[[Namibia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Joseph Marenga; Brunette Marenga; Martha Marenga; Paul Marenga'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Herero]] vanoti '''ourenga''' (elegance; beauty; attire; ornament; adornment). Mamwe mazwi: '''-renga''' (handsome; comely). *[[Herero]] vanoti '''n'ourenga''' (graceful). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuNamibia]] iow6dxpj6vq3qiwimlmx5cvuaujc2yb 0 18149 85003 84422 2021-03-24T22:25:45Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Matongo''' izita rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Botswana]] ne[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Isaac Matongo; Nyasha Matongo; Brian Matongo; Lenon Matongo'''. *Mazita ari pedyo: [[Chitongo sezita|Chitongo]], [[Madongo]], [[Katonga sezita|Katonga]]; [[Chitonga sezita|Chitonga]]. *'''Chirevo''' - Rooranai ve[[matongo]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaIkizu]] vanoti '''ritongo''' (n. deserted place) kureva dongo. [[VaLenje]] vanoti '''matongo''' (site of abandoned village or camp, garden etc) kureva '''dongo''' kana musasa wakare. *[[Zigula]] vanoti '''dongo''' (n. crowd; multitude). Mamwe mazwi: '''kudongana''' (v. to follow one another). [[VaKabwa]] vanoti '''eritongo''' (n. deserted place) kureva dongo. *[[VaNande]] vanoti '''amathongo''' (abandoned village; ruined dwellings) kureva [[matongo|dongo]]. [[VaYao]] vanoti '''masame''' (deserted village) kureva [[matongo|dongo]]. *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''citongo, itongo, litongo''' kana [[matongo]] (deserted village) kureva [[matongo|dongo]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuBotswana]] dun8hwp77cpzpadvsk2w2vs207lv4r1 0 18150 87965 85002 2021-07-19T18:00:24Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Nyadongo]] izita rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Nyasha Nyadongo; Jesina Nyadongo; Kim Nyadongo; Naume Nyadongo'''. *Mazita ari pedyo: [[Chitongo sezita|Chitongo]], [[Matongo sezita|Matongo]]; [[Katonga sezita|Katonga]]. *'''Chirevo''' - Rooranai ve[[matongo]]. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Shilluk]] vanoti nyadöng (n. female orphan) kureva [[nhererakadzi]]. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''madongo''' (n. a caravan, a crowd; mass; assembly; company; multitude; party). *VaZigula vanoti '''kudonga''' (v. to go on; proceed). VaZigula vanoti '''kudongana''' (v. to follow one another). *Zvichida mazwi anoti '''matongo''' kana '''Nyadongo''' anokwanisa kuturikira chinonzi '''polity''' ku[[English]] - kureva '''a particular form or system of government'''? [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 0vhynzo3pd93u082hr6f36bd54ksl1f 0 18151 84419 84418 2021-02-25T02:19:21Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki *Kunatsa (to do well). Sokuti: Natsa kusona hanzu, sew the clothes well. *Kunatsa anowanzonyorwa muchidimbu, sokuti: natsogadzira; natsobika; natsonyora. *Natsa kubata: work carefully. *Natsa kudurura. Turn out carefully. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *Kunyanya (to be intense, grow worse). Sokuti: Mureza uyo wakanyanya kureba, that flag pole is very tall. *Kusana, kufana, or kuwana (to do meanwhile). Sokuti: Vasikana vasana kugadzira imba, the girls meanwhile prepared the house. *Sana anowanzonyorwa muchidimbu, sokuti: sanogadzira; fanobika. *Kugere (perfect of kugara - meaning not yet). Sokuti: tigere kubika, we have not yet cooked. omah9gp2vxg99agwg0u29l1xa3eg8rz 0 18153 84427 2021-02-25T16:31:41Z 197.221.255.16 jojowkdwkudoif jrfmbfe fef fbje3bjlke[qe wd wikitext text/x-wiki zvinoreva kuti mombe guru petenura muswe gonzo rakati [[tororo]] 8begum8g7xxwbqej9r88irmsetymlw4 0 18155 84433 2021-02-25T23:00:13Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Maringa]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Masimba Maringa; Vimbikai Maringa; Megan Maringa'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== '''Possible Meaning'..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Maringa]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Masimba Maringa; Vimbikai Maringa; Megan Maringa'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== '''Possible Meaning''' - Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Nsenga]] vanoti '''linga''' kana '''malinga''' (n. stockade; fortification; wall of a village). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] llkvvk2yow91w66d7dastj1lyvib2jc 0 18156 85282 84445 2021-04-03T22:09:35Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Namwanga]] mutauro weChiBantu unowanikwa ku[[Malawi]], [[Zambia]] ne[[Tanzania]]. ==Mazita eNamwanga== *[[Muchinzi]] (n. respect). *[[Chizengo]] (v. build, unite). *[[Chiwutwe]] (n. owner of the land). *[[Chilolwa]] (n. mirror). *[[Kachinga]] kana [[Muchinga]] (n. protector). *[[Kateya]] (n. hunter). Mamwe mazwi: '''kateya wa mpango''' (go-between) kureva [[munyai]]. *[[Kachinga]] (n. protector). *[[Watupa]] (v. He has given us). *[[Matula]] (n. destroyer). *[[Musyani]] (n. blacksmith). *[[Nakonde]] (n. land of bananas). *[[Imbanji]] (n. suffering). *[[Mutukwa]] (n. one who is insulted). *[[Wamusuwila]] (trusting someone). *[[Ivwananji]] (understand each other) kureva nzwananai. *[[Sungananji]], [[Sunganji]] kana [[Sungwe]] (take care). *[[Vumbe]] (n. high temper). *[[Walukundo]] (n. love). *[[Siame]] (n. foreigner). *[[Siwila]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *eLeza alukozyo (God is Light 1John1:5). *eLeza aMuzimu (God is Spirit - John4:24). *eLeza we Lukundo (God is Love - 1John 4:8). [[Category:Mitauro yeBantu]] [[Category:Mitauro yeMalawi]] [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] icsshz811ark7dzdgpsdir996wervb3 0 18157 84447 84446 2021-02-26T15:38:32Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Tengenene''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Mwaka Tengenene; Mwewa Tengenene'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Namwanga]] vanoti '''eLeza Tengenene''' (God Most High - Genesis 14:19) kureva Mwari ari Kumusosoro. *[[Namwanga]] vanoti '''Muyayaya''' (adj. eternal, everlasting) kureva [[nokusingaperi]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuZambia]] 3p90etu59ux4k7bupceh91g5yid9sa9 0 18158 92434 92433 2022-03-10T18:44:14Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Katumbura''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Uganda]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Johnson Katumbura. *Mazita ari pedyo: [[Chitumba]]; [[Mutumba sezita|Mutumba]]; [[Mudumbi]], [[Dumbura]], [[Chitumbura]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''eLeza eKatumbula wi yulu ni nsi''' (n. God, Creator of Heaven & Earth - Genesis 14:22) kureva Mwari vakasika Denga neNyika. *[[Herero]] vanoti tumbuka (v. go near, approach). Mamwe mazwi: tumbura (cause to approach or go near; influence; allure; train). Otyi-tumbure (n. rudder). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuUganda]] 35d1p6q0ywkkzbgre8v26hb31yywi82 0 18159 84483 84482 2021-02-27T17:04:32Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Konga''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Kenya]] ne[[Uganda]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tapiwa Konga; Kelvins Konga; Rudo Konga; Sarah Konga'''. *Mazwi ari pedyo: [[magonga]], [[Makonga sezita|Makonga]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Umbundu]] vanoti '''konga''' (v. muster, assemble). Mamwe mazwi: '''kongola''' (v. collect debts). *[[Umbundu]] vanoti '''kongela''' (v. put together; unite). Mamwe mazwi: '''Ocikongelo''' (n. mustering camp). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuUganda]] 8j091tlhn3mrdapkt2c92ekoljn7q1w 0 18160 84488 84487 2021-02-27T17:14:39Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Makonga''' izita revanhu rinowanikwa mu[[Zambia]], [[South Africa]] ne[[Democratic Republic of the Congo]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Fernado Makonga; Christelle Makonga; Ezra Makonga; Makonga Kafilengule'''. *Mazwi ari pedyo: [[magonga]], [[Konga]], [[Magonga sezita|Magonga]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Umbundu]] vanoti '''konga''' (v. muster, assemble). Mamwe mazwi: '''kongola''' (v. collect debts). *[[Umbundu]] vanoti '''kongela''' (v. put together; unite). Mamwe mazwi: '''Ocikongelo''' (n. mustering camp). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuDRC]] pth79ero1v7r22m921t18orgrs8ldcf 0 18161 84490 84489 2021-02-27T17:18:25Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Magonga''' izita revanhu rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Tanzania]], [[Kenya]] ne[[Democratic Republic of the Congo]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Zablon Magonga; Lydia Magonga; Mario Magonga; Idine Magonga'''. *Mazwi ari pedyo: [[magonga]], [[Konga]], [[Makonga sezita|Makonga]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Umbundu]] vanoti '''konga''' (v. muster, assemble). Mamwe mazwi: '''kongola''' (v. collect debts). *[[Umbundu]] vanoti '''kongela''' (v. put together; unite). Mamwe mazwi: '''Ocikongelo''' (n. mustering camp). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuDRC]] 35m5e31s671odvb5p2en9g9ihdaz05j 0 18162 84499 2021-02-27T17:36:27Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kukanyira]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kukanyira]] 9f1w8x4kvlylyhytlzboc6tdedw0myz 0 18163 84506 84503 2021-03-02T04:26:38Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mkongo''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Tanzania]] ne[[Kenya]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Daniel Mkongo; Cornel Mkongo; Juma Mkongo; Francis Mkongo'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaTaita]] vanoti '''ukongo''' kana (n. sickness, ailment, disease; illness; plague) kureva [[hurwere]]. *[[Taita]] vanoti '''makongo''' (n. sicknesses) kureva [[zvirwere]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''kukalla mukongo''' (to be sick). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuKenya]] 2ve1tbmpnqj2jl073b78prfsl7ry5wy 0 18164 84507 2021-03-02T04:31:15Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Chirindi''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Zambia]], [[Mozambique]] ne[[Kenya]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Aron Chirindi; Mgana Chirindi; Amina Chirindi; Kelebogile Chirind..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chirindi''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Zambia]], [[Mozambique]] ne[[Kenya]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Aron Chirindi; Mgana Chirindi; Amina Chirindi; Kelebogile Chirindi'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaTaita]] vanoti '''kirindi''' (n. a flat piece of ground). *[[VaTaita]] vanoti '''kugwisha kirindi''' (v. to level). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuSouth Africa]] liutgecszcdiukcu50u5mqw4cbytbmh 0 18165 84533 84531 2021-03-02T20:19:03Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chambuko''' izita revanhu rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Kenya]] ne[[Tanzania]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Chambuko Nyaludzi; Chambuko Rajabu; Rodgers Chambuko; Itai Chambuko'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaTaita]] vanoti '''chambuko''' (adj. opposite). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuKenya]] 0g73x6teg7segi4h0q3kzy8ey4j9h7l 0 18166 84535 2021-03-03T01:31:57Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Chikunja''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Tanzania]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Juma Chikunja; Dogo Chikunja; Rashid Chikunja; Zena Chikunja'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chikunja''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Tanzania]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Juma Chikunja; Dogo Chikunja; Rashid Chikunja; Zena Chikunja'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaTaita]] vanoti '''kukunja''' (v. to double). *[[VaTaita]] vanoti '''kukunjika''' (v. to be doubled). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuSouth Africa]] fag81lenjoh1vwxm23lgf7neshhy0hn 0 18167 84536 2021-03-03T02:13:04Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Hudzvanyiriri]] (n. oppression) zvinoreva kubata munhu kana boka revanhu nenzira yokuvaisa pasi pavamwe, kuvashaisa mukana nekuvabata huyanga. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *VaTai..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Hudzvanyiriri]] (n. oppression) zvinoreva kubata munhu kana boka revanhu nenzira yokuvaisa pasi pavamwe, kuvashaisa mukana nekuvabata huyanga. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaTaita]] vanoti '''kuonela''' kana '''kutirira. ''' (v. to oppress). Mamwe mazwi: '''utiriri''' (n. Oppression). '''Mtiriri''' (n. Oppressor) kureva [[mudzvanyiriri]]. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kutesa''' (persecute, mistreat) kureva [[kudzvanyirira]] kana [[hudzvanyiriri]]. VaZigula vanoti '''mteswa''' kana '''wateswa''' (torture victims). *[[VaDigo]] ne[[Swahili]] vanoti '''mateso''' (persecution, suffering) kureva [[kudzvanyirira]] kana [[kutambudzika]]. [[VaLozi]] vanoti '''tukufazo''' (n. torment, teasing). ld7rqhwa5ncuioojs3ceucbwg48gbij 0 18168 84537 2021-03-03T02:13:21Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Hudzvanyiriri]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Hudzvanyiriri]] eukmuk1cj5d9modmzif125slhz4l4g2 0 18169 84539 2021-03-03T15:24:08Z Munodashe 13114 Added content wikitext text/x-wiki ChiShona chedu. ChiShona ndiwoka mutauro wedu,vana vedzimbabwe,ndiwo unova zvekare rurimi rwaamai,icho ChiShona.Chishona mutauro wakakwana,sezvatinoti chakanaka chakanaka chakanaka mukaka haurungwi munyu,zvino chishona chedu mukaka chaiwo,unogutsa mukanwa nenzeve kune avo,vanofari ChiShona chedu,vanopedza rurimi rwaamai.Kazhinji kazhinji,tinorota tichitaura icho ChiShona,nguva nenguva tinofunga tichironga zvatinoronga kupfurikidza neChiShona.Ndicho ChiShona chimwe chakashandiswa kutora nyika yedu yrdzimbabwe,kupfurikidza nekutaura ,vana vedzimbabwe vakati ngatiisei musoro pamwe,ngatiitei kushanda kwemajuru nekuti chara chimwe havhitswanyi inda,ChiShona chinodadisa chinezvidaudau zvinonwisa mvura,zvinonyararidza pwere,Idzo ngano dzedu,miti dzedu,dzimbabwe yacho,chingova ChiShona bedzi,saka ngatidei mutauro wedu,mutauro weChiShona. Author:Munodashe Sithole Country:Zimbabwe Contacts:0787557332,@munoz4real_offial on IG q0654lbedkrberlhjezus2dscrjkgl8 0 18171 84544 84543 2021-03-04T01:09:50Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Makwito''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Malawi]] ne[[South Africa]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''John Makwito; Ulemu Makwito; Trevor Makwito; Lawrance Makwito'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaTaita]] vanoti '''kukwita''' (v. to attack, to beat, strike, thrash) kureva [[kurwisa]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''kukwita mai''' (v. to clap hands) kuwombera mawoko. *[[VaTaita]] vanoti '''u-mkwite''' (v. you beat him) kureva mamurwisa. Mamwe mazwi: '''kukwita''' (v. to shoot a gun) kuridza [[pfuti]]. *[[VaTaita]] vanoti '''kukwita mruki''' (v. to scent). Mamwe mazwi: '''kukwita''' (v. to baiter). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuMalawi]] e2c82hpu2t3aua0liuwgjbsgrsq763o 0 18172 84551 2021-03-05T01:14:32Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Marunye]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Lesotho]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Blessing Marunye; Kele Marunye; Itumeleng Marunye; Tumi Marunye'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Marunye]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Lesotho]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Blessing Marunye; Kele Marunye; Itumeleng Marunye; Tumi Marunye'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaTaita]] vanoti '''ulunie''' kana '''malunie''' (n. courage). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuLesotho]] o5ljpgj3gjvyn3806zoc0i7sjh8qhsj 14 18173 84552 2021-03-05T01:15:19Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Chinyorwa chino chinounganidza mazita evanhu anowanikwa kumitauro yeLesotho." wikitext text/x-wiki Chinyorwa chino chinounganidza mazita evanhu anowanikwa kumitauro yeLesotho. ofxgjil1dnx75siqonx2lc7hjywh2j8 0 18174 84563 84562 2021-03-05T03:57:10Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chideya''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[Malawi]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Fungayi Chideya; Yohane Chideya; Elias Chideya; Michael Chideya'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaTaita]] vanoti '''kudea''' (v. to do, to act) kureva [[kuita]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''kudea''' (v. to succeed) kureva [[kukunda pakuita]]. *VaTaita vanoti '''kudeika''' (v. to be do-able) kureva [[kuitika]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''kudea kazi''' (v. to succeed) kureva [[kuita basa]]. *VaTaita vanoti '''kudeika''' (v. to commit; to get; to obtain; to make). Mamwe mazwi: '''kudeila''' (v. to produce for). *VaTaita vanoti '''kudea mbambara''' (v. to profit). Mamwe mazwi: '''mbambara''' (n. profit). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuMalawi]] k58guhrpxxv6sn06751zpbyfwgyifgw 0 18175 84559 2021-03-05T03:43:38Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Charwara''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''David Charwara; Kudakwashe Charwara'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Charwara''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''David Charwara; Kudakwashe Charwara'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaTaita]] vanoti '''kurwara''' (v. to dress) kureva kupfeka. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuSouth Africa]] i99pqw9hthvmrnu946was7resejc251 0 18176 84566 2021-03-05T04:48:35Z 197.249.13.14 Created page with "Mutauro wekunyepedzera chero mutauro wakavakwa uye unotsanangurwa neboka diki revanhu, pachinzvimbo chekushanduka sechikamu chetsika yevamwe vanhu. Kazhinji kutaura, mitauro y..." wikitext text/x-wiki Mutauro wekunyepedzera chero mutauro wakavakwa uye unotsanangurwa neboka diki revanhu, pachinzvimbo chekushanduka sechikamu chetsika yevamwe vanhu. Kazhinji kutaura, mitauro yekugadzira ine chimwe chinangwa. Kune akawanda akavakirwa kutaurirana kwevanhu, kuti ashande semakodhi akavanzika, mamwe seyekuedza kunonzwisisika uye kunyange mamwe akavakirwa kungonakidzwa, zvichiita mutauro wehunyanzvi. jbaif5a9jdgtddaf7tdfm8x0ys94fsd 0 18177 87120 84585 2021-06-27T16:45:32Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mbere''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[South Africa]] ne[[Democratic Republic of the Congo]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Edith Mbere; Loyiso Mbere; Norcia Mbere; Nomtuse Mbere'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Civili]] vanoti '''beelë''' (v. to be sick; to be in the wrong) [[kurwara]] kana [[kushaisha]]. [[Swahili]] vanoti '''mbele''' (front) kureva mberi. *[[VaRwanda]] neVaGiryama vanoti '''mbere''' (first, beginner) kureva chekutanga. VaRwanda vanoti '''imbere''' (forward) kureva mberi. *[[Digo]] vanoti '''mbere''' (front) kureva mberi. Mamwe mazwi: '''mbere ya''' (in front of; before) kureva [[mberi kwa]] kana [[mberi kwe]]. *[[Shimwali]] vanoti mbere (n. ring). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuDRC]] 5ls25ggsfwrn4gsppz1glo92wydupbu 0 18178 84631 84611 2021-03-06T21:41:10Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Muronge''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Uganda]], [[Kenya]] ne'''DRC'''. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Joe-Martin Muronge; Blessing Muronge; Sarah Muronge; Isaac Muronge'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Bavili]] vanoti '''loongë''' (v. to instruct). Mamwe mazwi: '''n'loonji''' (n. teacher). '''Buloongo''' (n. world, universe). *[[Herero]] vanoti '''omu-ronge''' (n. adviser; exhorter, instuctor). *[[Herero]] vanoti '''Oku-ronga''' kana '''oma-rongero''' (n. exhortation). Mamwe mazwi: '''Oma-ronge''' (n. instuction). ==Mazita ari Pedyo== *[[Chironga]]; [[Chilonga]]; [[Murongo sezita|Murongo]]; [[Chirongwe]] mazita emhuri. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuKenya]] bsg1toiuhagts8uav40u7p5klblaxh7 0 18179 86130 84612 2021-05-24T15:09:34Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mabuta''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Lesotho]], [[Botswana]], '''DRC''' ne[[Namibia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Ruth Mabuta; Alma Mabuta; Mabuta Kheoane; Benedicte Mabuta'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Bavili]] vanoti '''butë''' (v. to produce). Mamwe mazwi: '''butënë''' (v. to reproduce). '''butukë''' (v. to be born). *[[Bavili]] vanoti '''butilë''' (v. to give birth). Mamwe mazwi: '''butulu''' (v. to be born). *[[Kikongo]] vanoti babuta (n. craftworkers and farmers - who were free men in Kongo Kingdom). ==Mazita ari Pedyo== *[[Mabutho]] izita remhuri. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuNamibia]] [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuLesotho]] 4cb7ka9f3ej1nlrn8jmm81fna3t2lzt 0 18180 85844 85843 2021-05-06T00:08:35Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Makanga''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Tanzania]] ne[[Namibia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Salima Makanga; Kabunda Makanga; Tariro Makanga; Maria Makanga'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Bavili]] vanoti '''kaangë''' (v. bind). [[Bavili]] vanoti '''kangiminë''' (v. to be captured, to be closed, to englobe). *[[VaSangho]] vanoti kanga (v. be or become obstructed; to shut; to tie; to fasten; to obstruct). *[[VaSangho]] vanoti kanga (v. be patient; persevere; resist discouragement). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuNamibia]] dwzf5d9lhi26t2l92pt2korusltm63d 0 18181 92832 92831 2022-03-25T17:14:00Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Madzingira]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. Vanhu vane zita iri: Liberty Madzingira; Buhle Madzingira; Tinashe Madzingira; Valentine Madzingira. *[[Dzingiri]] ( a species of plant whose root is eaten raw). *Mamwe mazita ari pedyo: [[Madzinga]], [[Dzingire]], [[Dzingira]], [[Madzingaidze]], [[Madzingo]]. ==Mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]]== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaSwahili]] vanoti [[mzingile]] (labyrinth, maze, puzzle).Mamwe mazwi: mazingazinga (pl. 1. turn, revolution; rounds (of a policeman, etc.). 2. deception, misleading). *VaSwahili vanoti zinga (1. turn, change, veer; 2. move in a circle; (fig.) wander about aimlessly, 3. encircle, surround. 4. roll up, wind up). *VaSwahili vanoti zingwa (be surrounded). Mamwe mazwi: zingia kana zingira. (appl. cause to encircle, surround etc). Kizingia (something that revolves or whirls). *VaSwahili vanoti mzinga (solid cylindrical object). Mamwe mazwi: uzingo kana uzungo (roundness, something round; encirclement, 2. (astro.) orbit). *[[Bavili]] vanoti zingilë (v. to experience, to live together). Mamwe mazwi: ziingë (n. to roll up, to live, to wrap up, to remain). Swahili inoti mazingira (pl. environment, surroundings, circumstances, conditions). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] s1t9x41zfamjr91b5zaafxa86xv44ef 0 18182 85742 84656 2021-04-25T19:32:03Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Sangho]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Sangho]] enhq4rwk1w161fo1yspdc28j3mmpu4u 0 18183 84650 84649 2021-03-07T01:43:21Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Bveke''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Benson Bveke; Emily Bveke; Moses Bveke; Moses Bveke '''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaSango]] vanoti '''vekë''' (n. okra) kureva [[derere]]. *VaSango vanoti '''veke''' (n. in-laws). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] sf4i3krxpz4xca8r3idgfw9g0hi9pyj 0 18184 84655 84654 2021-03-07T02:26:39Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mainda''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Tanzania]], [[South Africa]] ne[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Shirley Mainda; Ricky Mainda; Mainda Kayoba; Mainda Gunda'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaSango]] vanoti '''yinda''' (v. direct, manage). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuZambia]] [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuTanzania]] fhv8le38re8fn2bpyb3ljq5gs1myrzj 0 18185 85320 84718 2021-04-04T14:09:27Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Teke-Tege mutauro we[[Bantu]] unowanikwa munyika dzinoti: [[Democratic Republic of Congo]], [[Republic of the Congo]] ne[[Gabon]]. Vanhu verudzi urwu vanonzi [[Bateke]]. *[[VaTege]] vanoti '''bugu''' (n. abandoned village) kureva [[matongo|dongo]]. *[[VaTeke]] vanoti '''byělè''' (n. breast) kureva [[zamu]]. *VaTege vanoti '''kumi''' (n. ten) kureva [[gumi]]. *VaTege vanoti '''ebùlù''' (n. whole, full, complete, undivided, integer) kureva [[mhumburu]]. *VaTege vanoti '''ebulu''' (n. family, relatives, house) kureva [[mhuri]]. *VaTege vanoti '''kabàlá''' (n. clearing with short grass) kureva [[Nyika Mhene|chiwara]]. *VaTege vanoti '''Mfumu''' (n. Lord, chief) kureva '''Ishe'''. *VaTege vanoti '''kalíngá''' (n. dress, gown, robe) kureva [[hanzu]]. Ko [[nhahwa maringa]]? *VaTege vanoti '''kuna''' (n. pigeon). Mamwe mazwi: '''pii''' (n. blue). *VaTege vanoti '''lapfú''' (n. dead) kureva [[mufi]]. *VaTege vanoti '''mfaara''' (n. interstice, breach, space; hole, empty) - zvichida kureva [[pakafara]]. *VaTege vanoti '''mpfúlá''' (n. wind) kureva [[mhepo]]. *VaTege vanoti '''mpila''' (n. wooded savannah). *VaTege vanoti '''mvúlà''' (n. rain) kureva [[kunaya kwemvura]]. *VaTege vanoti '''mwǎanà''' (n. child, baby, kid, infant) kureva [[mwana]]. *VaTege vanoti '''ndzàlà''' (n. hungry; desire ) kureva nzara. *VaTege vanoti '''nyàmà''' (n. animal) kureva [[mhuka]]. *VaTege vanoti '''nyòní ''' (n. bird) kureva [[shiri]]. *VaTege vanoti '''ntúmá''' (n. envoy) kureva [[nhume]]. *VaTege vanoti '''ngèlé''' (n. grudge, spite, rancour). Ko [[Mangere]]? *VaTege vanoti '''ndzìlá''' (n. road, street) kureva [[nzira]]. *VaTege vanoti '''otálá''' (n. shelf, gallery ) kureva dara. *VaTege vanoti '''oyélì''' (n. intelligence) kureva [[huchenjeri]]. *VaTege vanoti '''mbísá''' (n. table) kureva [[tafura]]. Ko [[Mbisva]]? *VaTege vanoti '''mbíbá''' (n. grasscutter; hedgehog). *VaTege vanoti '''kabyele''' (n. disease, ailment, malady, sickness) kureva [[chirwere]]. *VaTege vanoti '''fùngúlà''' (n. key) kureva [[kiyi]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''ubviira''' (to render). *VaTeke vanoti '''ndzoo''' (elephant) kureva [[nzou]]. *VaTeke vanoti '''odza''' (food) kureva [[chidyo]]. *VaTeke vanoti '''okila''' (n. tail) kureva [[muskwe]]. *VaTeke vanoti '''lelemi''' (tongue) kureva [[rurimi]]. *VaTeke vanoti '''majico'''kana '''dzǐirì''' (eyes) kureva [[maziso]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''dziina''' (tooth) kureva [[zino]]. *VaTeke vanoti '''mugunda''' (field) kureva [[munda]]. *VaTeke vanoti '''ng'ombe''' (cow) kureva [[mombe]]. *VaTeke vanoti '''lentulu''' (chest) kureva [[chipfuva]] kana [[matunduru]]. *VaTeke vanoti '''lendzu''' (groundnut) kureva [[nzungu]]. *VaTeke vanoti '''mbva''' kana '''ambva''' (n. dog) kureva [[imbwa]]. *VaTeke vanoti '''-bi''' (bad) kureva [[chivi]]. *VaTeke vanoti '''mbvubi''' (hippopotamus) kureva [[mvuu]]. *VaTeke vanoti '''impfiri''' (sorcery) kureva [[huroyi]]. *VaTeke vanoti '''ngandu''' (crocodile) kureva [[garwe]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''ngandu''' (friend) kureva [[shamwari]]. *VaTeke vanoti '''ulila''' (to cry) kureva [[kuchema]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''uya''' (to come) kureva [[kuuya] *VaTeke vanoti '''mbvi''' (grey hair) kureva [[imvi]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''upfi''' (short) kureva [[pfupi]]. *VaTeke vanoti '''itsi''' (tree stump) kureva [[chitsa]]. *VaTeke vanoti '''yulu''' (sky, above) kureva [[kuuzuru]] kana [[kudenga]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *VaTege vanoti '''mbàlà''' (n. secret). *VaTege vanoti '''otsèré''' (n. diabetes). *VaTege vanoti '''kasi''' (n. nation) kureva [[rudzi]]. *VaTege vanoti '''dzandza''' (n. work) kureva [[basa]]. *VaTege vanoti '''dzìà''' (n. love) kureva [[rudo]]. *VaTege vanoti '''dzíndzá''' (n. ceremony) kureva [[mhemberero]]. *VaTege vanoti '''etá''' (n. war) kureva [[kurwa hondo|hondo]]. *VaTege vanoti '''kabìlà''' (n. meadow) kureva [[mafuro]]. *VaTege vanoti '''kadzùní''' (n. shadow, shade) kureva [[mumvuri]]. *VaTege vanoti '''kulu''' (n. foot) kureva [[tsoka]]. *VaTege vanoti '''lambari''' kana '''mbari''' (n. bamboo). *VaTege vanoti '''lankílà''' (n. language) kureva [[mutauro]]. *VaTege vanoti '''mbàalí''' kana '''mbàarí''' (n. oil) kureva [[mafuta]]. *VaTege vanoti '''sísyélé''' (n. truth) kureva [[chokwadi]]. *VaTege vanoti '''vùrú''' kana '''bvuru''' (n. day light) kureva [[chiedza chezuva]]. *VaTege vanoti '''wándá''' (n. héritage) kureva [[rifa]]. *VaTege vanoti '''kapàrì''' (n. part, partion). *VaTege vanoti '''mbali''' (n. tomorrow ) kureva [[mangwana]]. *VaTege vanoti '''mbárá''' kana '''mbǔgà''' (n. heritage; legacy, heirloom) kureva [[rifa]]. <ref>https://gupea.ub.gu.se/bitstream/2077/29479/1/gupea_2077_29479_1.pdf</ref> <ref>https://www.researchgate.net/publication/324112671_Number_and_Animacy_in_the_Teke_Noun_Class_System</ref> [[Category:Mitauro yeBantu]] [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] 7pl6sg6ticyp1727s0aoxnio88v7ez7 0 18186 84664 2021-03-07T03:39:34Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Teke-Tege]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Teke-Tege]] 8wkprj48blskktbb1nhhsy9447kqkd7 0 18190 84680 84679 2021-03-07T18:40:33Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Kandombo''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Namibia]] ne[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Hileni Kandombo; Frieda Kandombo; Thabo Kandombo; Onesmus Kandombo'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaTege]] vanoti '''kandombo''' (n. sheep) kureva [[hwayi]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuNamibia]] 5p9lplwo62lfhh3xhva23nm7xbz3858 0 18191 84741 84682 2021-03-10T02:05:47Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Kapari''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[South Africa]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Remofilwe Kapari; Lesego Kapari; Tshepang Kapari; Kapari Sebone'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaTege]] vanoti '''kapàrì''' (n. part, partition) kureva [[chikamu]]. Fananidzai nokuti [[chipari]]? [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuSouth Africa]] 3977m54qswzccxcqkdb917gmhjy5n5b 0 18192 84688 84687 2021-03-07T19:35:50Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Katsiga''' na'''Chitsiga''' mazita remhuri anowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita rokuti '''Katsiga''': Violet Katsiga; Rudo Katsiga; Tatenda Katsiga; Lovemore Katsiga'''. *Vanhu vane zita rokuti '''Chitsiga''': '''Walter Chitsiga; Memory Chitsiga; Ruth Chitsiga'''. *Chitsiga (n. tree stump) kureva [[chigutsa]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaTege]] vanoti '''kasiga''' (n. body part) kureva nhengo yemuviri. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 15zq00ov1yw5szn57m17ir9v349lf1r 0 18193 84692 2021-03-08T01:19:34Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Ini]] (I, me) zvinoreva iye wacho ari kutaura achizvinongedza. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Iyeni]] *[[Inini]] ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaTege]] vanoti '''mbere''' (Pronoun. I, me,..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Ini]] (I, me) zvinoreva iye wacho ari kutaura achizvinongedza. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Iyeni]] *[[Inini]] ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaTege]] vanoti '''mbere''' (Pronoun. I, me, us) kureva [[ini]]. ro8nbr4bn4t704yh6ndjc1bbvrsvzlp 0 18194 84696 2021-03-08T02:01:36Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Nyawodza''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Henry Nyawodza; Tendai Nyawodza; Munyaradzi Nyawodza'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorw..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Nyawodza''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Henry Nyawodza; Tendai Nyawodza; Munyaradzi Nyawodza'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaTege]] vanoti '''odza''' (n. root) kureva [[mudzi]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuSouth Africa]] fbpwsfo24sadyeblgz2f2170gkq2n71 0 18195 84705 84704 2021-03-08T04:26:03Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Kilongozi''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa kuDRC ne[[Tanzania]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Nelson Kilongozi; Jeremiah Kilongozi; Elisee Kilongozi; Jean Kilongozi'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Shambala]] vanoti '''kilongola''' kana '''mulongozi''' (guide) kureva '''mupangidzi'''. Mamwe mazwi: '''kulongola''' (v. to go first). *[[VaSena]] vanoti '''longa''' (to speak) kureva '''kutaura'''. [[Swahili]] vanoti '''mwongozi''' (n. guide, leader, responsible leader) kureva '''mutungamiri'''. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kulonga''' (to speak, talk, narrate, tell) kureva '''kutaura'''. Mamwe mazwi: '''kulonganya''' (to talk together) kureva '''kutaura mese'''. ==Mazita ari Pedyo== *[[Chilonga]]; [[Muronge]]; [[Murongo sezita|Murongo]]; [[Chironga]]; [[Chirongwe]], [[Muronga]] mazita emhuri. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuDRC]] 7dxkk709iwtyne0od70six4y6c92p05 0 18196 84723 84721 2021-03-08T18:58:33Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Rukondo''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Rwanda]] ne[[Tanzania]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''William Rukondo; Fredianee Rukondo; Marcus Rukondo; Joseph Rukondo'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Herero]] vanoti '''ikondo''' (n. dark coloured with white stripe; divided by a white stripe). Mamwe mazwi: '''oku-konda''' (v. to cut through; divide). *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''likondo''' (n. likeness; resemblance; color; shape). Mamwe mazwi: '''obukondo bwelisutsa''' (n. green color'). '''Lisutsa''' (n. green vegetable, found growing wild). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuRwanda]] j1b7aorim6fza8xpitmche89qrzg5n0 0 18197 84726 2021-03-08T20:15:42Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Mapaka''' izita revanhu ku[[Republic of the Congo]], [[Lesotho]], [[South Africa]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Felix Mapaka; Verdin Mapaka; Mapaka Manana; Mike Mapaka'''. =..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mapaka''' izita revanhu ku[[Republic of the Congo]], [[Lesotho]], [[South Africa]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Felix Mapaka; Verdin Mapaka; Mapaka Manana; Mike Mapaka'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. [[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kuhaka''' (rub in, smear over, plaster). [[Kinande]] vanoti '''erihaka''' (v. paint; put colour on). *[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''kupaka''' (v. to paint, to smear, to anoint with oil). *[[VaTiriki]] ne[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''okhupaka''' (thresh, beat, whip, mix, knead). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuLesotho]] 2yzhrxu6cti3mci7tfc2wuskhsmln65 0 18198 84727 2021-03-08T20:26:19Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Dzvurira''' izita revanhu mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tapiwa Dzvurira; Clive Dzvurira; Tawanda Dzvurira; Loveness Dzvurira'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano pany..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Dzvurira''' izita revanhu mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tapiwa Dzvurira; Clive Dzvurira; Tawanda Dzvurira; Loveness Dzvurira'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''phyurira''' (v. to squeeze through a small gap, e.g. to pass in between people who are standing close together, to enter a thicket;). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] bpy6uq86hdv6dyqh98xea6boypynn37 0 18199 84728 2021-03-08T20:57:30Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Chikonge''' izita revanhu ku[[Zambia]] ne[[Angola]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Meda Chikonge; Dominic Chikonge; Esther Chikonge; Thomas Chikonge'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== P..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chikonge''' izita revanhu ku[[Zambia]] ne[[Angola]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Meda Chikonge; Dominic Chikonge; Esther Chikonge; Thomas Chikonge'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''kikonge''' (n. kingpin; s.t. that is most essential, central, or important to the success of a group, undertaking, operation, or organization). *[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''kukongobala''' (v. stunt, become dwarf; stop the growth of s.t) [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuZambia]] a8deqyhtryq78uaxjfmfssp77jfb6e9 0 18200 84729 2021-03-09T00:17:22Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Chikonga''' izita revanhu mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Zambia]] ne[[Malawi]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Namalambo Chikonga; Chikonga Maimbo; Jean Chikonga; Brian Chikonga'''. ==Mitau..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chikonga''' izita revanhu mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Zambia]] ne[[Malawi]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Namalambo Chikonga; Chikonga Maimbo; Jean Chikonga; Brian Chikonga'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''kikonge''' (n. kingpin; s.t. that is most essential, central, or important to the success of a group, undertaking, operation, or organization). *[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''kukongobala''' (v. stunt, become dwarf; stop the growth of s.t) [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuZambia]] 49fjr75yds5hc9e35yyiv1jdb1a1fr4 0 18201 84752 84751 2021-03-11T01:22:22Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mukoro''' izita revanhu ku[[Kenya]], DRC ne[[Angola]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Peter Mukoro; Cynthia Mukoro; Anita Mukoro; Hope Mukoro'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Lugwere]] vanoti '''mukolo''' (n. ceremony, function, event). Mamwe mazwi: '''mukolo''' (n. hollow tube used for storing drinking straws). *VaGwere vanoti '''kukola mukolo''' (n. conduct a ceremony). [[Luganda]] vanoti '''omukolo''' (n. ceremony, function, parade). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuAngola]] rwqs65n5cjfb39xk9mnjn1q5r8335kw 0 18202 84770 84769 2021-03-13T14:39:58Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Marikopo''' kana [[Malikopo]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[Lesotho]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Patrick Marikopo; Takudzwa Marikopo; Shorai Marikopo; Clara Marikopo'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''umalukobo''' (Madness) vachireva [[kupenga]]. [[Bavili]] vanoti '''bulawu''' (n. craziness). *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''malikopo''' (n. trouble maker) vachireva [[nhubu]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuLesotho]] 36dcvgflzt83x8hhm6kbi0rnke1030e 0 18203 84772 2021-03-13T15:17:44Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Matevhu]] izita revanhu rinowanikwa ku[[South Africa]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Matevhu Mushiana; Matevhu Ramathuba; Matevhu Davhana; Mavis Matevhu''' ==Mitauro yeBantu==..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Matevhu]] izita revanhu rinowanikwa ku[[South Africa]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Matevhu Mushiana; Matevhu Ramathuba; Matevhu Davhana; Mavis Matevhu''' ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''matevwu''' (n. leaves) kureva [[mashizha]]. *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''matuvwu''' (n. leaves) kureva [[mashizha]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuSouth Africa]] 6eh9d4df14vyla52mddpum3l3ujlpnt 0 18204 84773 2021-03-13T15:18:01Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Shizha]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Shizha]] m4c0gdqdz7upahidfpjg49ze1a44x4j 0 18205 84776 2021-03-13T15:26:58Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Muvara''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Rwanda]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Valence Muvara; Olivier Muvara; Peter Muvara; Amiable Muvara'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano pan..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Muvara''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Rwanda]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Valence Muvara; Olivier Muvara; Peter Muvara; Amiable Muvara'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''mubala''' (n. colour) kureva [[muvara]]. *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''mubala''' (n. person building a new home) kureva [[muvara]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuRwanda]] 4a201wihjkw0n45xa1d4amhcqbwo44p 0 18206 84777 2021-03-13T15:35:02Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Mbodza''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Zimbabwe]], [[Zambia]] ne[[Kenya]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Ednar Mbodza; Diana Mbodza; Ibrahim Mbodza; Isaac Mbodza'''. *Sadza m..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mbodza''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Zimbabwe]], [[Zambia]] ne[[Kenya]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Ednar Mbodza; Diana Mbodza; Ibrahim Mbodza; Isaac Mbodza'''. *Sadza mbodza rinenge risina kubikwa zvakanaka, rinonamira pakusvinyanga. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''mudyanga''' (n. half cooked porridge) kureva [[sadza mbodza]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuKenya]] 0bvxx37dlbsapjqn9ojxv1x2mv6f0cr 0 18207 84778 2021-03-13T15:35:20Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Sadza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[sadza]] nd4lj4l093vpp37m0wnisaabtzw18lm 0 18208 84780 84779 2021-03-13T17:27:10Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Munyeu''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zambia]] ne[[Tanzania]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Dewin Munyeu; Brian Munyeu; Christone Munyeu; Munyeu Masatu'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''munyeu''' (black ants) kureva [[masvosve]] matema. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuZambia]] 4ddhcsqkv6u9pxme8nkeb4tub4n5ufx 0 18209 84781 2021-03-13T17:33:20Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Musimbi''' izita revanhu rinowanikwa mu[[Kenya]], DRC ne[[Uganda]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Bannet Musimbi; Maulyne Musimbi; Yvette Musimbi; Musimbi Gagi'''. ==Mitauro..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Musimbi''' izita revanhu rinowanikwa mu[[Kenya]], DRC ne[[Uganda]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Bannet Musimbi; Maulyne Musimbi; Yvette Musimbi; Musimbi Gagi'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''musimbi''' (n. young woman, girl) kureva [[musikana]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuUganda]] 88lqc0j8ajtdo34d3nsdgvhf4ysd2pg 0 18210 84784 2021-03-13T19:35:20Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Kamwe''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Tanzania]], [[Uganda]] ne[[Kenya]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Deborah Kamwe; Beingirl Kamwe; Godfrey Kamwe; Marsha Kam..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Kamwe''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Tanzania]], [[Uganda]] ne[[Kenya]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Deborah Kamwe; Beingirl Kamwe; Godfrey Kamwe; Marsha Kamwe'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaFwe]] vanoti '''kamwi''' (n. heat from the sun) kureva [[madziya ezuva]]. *VaFwe vanoti '''ru-mwi''' (n. summer). *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''kamwi''' (n. once). ==Mazwi ari Pedyo== *[[Rudziyakamwe]] inguva yokunge zuva rava padenga richirova nhongonya. *[[Kamwi]] izita]] remhuri. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuUganda]] nj692jbktmpk9bx3076kltd5mtc6u8z 0 18211 84786 2021-03-13T23:35:43Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Mubaya''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Democratic Republic of the Congo]] ne[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Wirimai Mubaya; Mutale Mubaya; Jose Mubaya..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mubaya''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Democratic Republic of the Congo]] ne[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Wirimai Mubaya; Mutale Mubaya; Jose Mubaya; Mubaya Maendeleo'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''mubaya''' (n. awkward person). *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''mubaya''' (n. careless person). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuDRC]] b277cml78rr61mztbush7rqtrb0jot0 0 18212 84790 84789 2021-03-14T03:19:39Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chibaka''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Michael Chibaka; Thandi Chibaka; Gloria Chibaka; Taonga Chibaka'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''cibaya''' (n. place). Mamwe mazwi: '''ibbaka''' (n. big place). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuMalawi]] n6g840fbk3rarxikaj5ppral18pc5lq 0 18213 85338 84794 2021-04-04T14:19:37Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mboshi]] mjutauro weBantu unotaurwa ku[[Republic of the Congo]]. ==Mazwi Anotodza Shona== *Mboshi vanoti '''bakondzi''' (n. chiefs) kureva [[madzishe]]. *Mboshi vanoti '''bana''' (n. children) kureva [[vana]]. *Mboshi vanoti '''olomi''' (n. man, husband) kureva [[murume]]. *Mboshi vanoti '''Nzambi''' (n. God) kureva [[Mwari]]. [[Category:Mitauro yeBantu]] [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] 2oxjm6p3lb8hnhx7mz5huq6qttr70fk 0 18214 92013 91366 2022-02-28T17:44:52Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Chenje.jpg|thumb]] [[Mushuma]] kana [[mutunduru]] (Diospyros mespiliformis. Jackalberry) muti unowanikwa muZimbabwe unobereka muchero unonzi [[shuma]], [[shenje]] kana [[chenje]]. *KuKadoma kune musha unonzi [[Mshumavale]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[IsiNdebele]] vanoti umdhlauzo (Diospyros mespiliformis. Ebony Diospyros) kureva [[mushuma]]. ==Mapikicha== <gallery mode=packed heights=140 style="font-size:100%; line-height:130%"> Diospyros mespiliformis, gebreekte vrug, b, Jan Celliers Park.jpg|<center>Shuma mbishi</center> Diospyros mespiliformis.jpg|<center>Shuma dzakaibva</center> Diospyros mespiliformis, vars loof, c, Jan Celliers Park.jpg|<center>Mashizha matsva</center> Diospyros mespiliformis, blare, Jan Celliers Park.jpg|<center>Mashizha matsaru</center> </gallery> ==Zvakakochekerwa== *https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=144030 *[[Mazita eMiti]] [[Category:Miti]] [[Category:Michero yeZimbabwe]] [[Category:Michero yeAfrica]] pitjte6zpwsejy2z58h3lrzpgf1emtj 0 18215 84800 2021-03-14T18:19:20Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mushuma]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mushuma]] d9hrbzr4k06rnivx227bovw67bohsb4 0 18216 84804 84803 2021-03-14T19:11:45Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Lugbara]] mutauro unowanikwa ku[[Uganda]]. *Lugbara vanoti '''Iri''' (n. two) kureva [[mbiri|piri]]. *Lugbara vanoti '''ada''' (n. true) kureva [[chokwadi]]. *Lugbara vanoti '''ati''' kana '''ata''' (n. father) kureva [[baba]]. *Lugbara vanoti '''imve''' (n. white) kureva [[huchena]]. *Lugbara vanoti '''majani''' (n. tea) kureva [[masamba]]. *Lugbara vanoti '''nyanya''' (n. tomatoes) kureva [[madomasi]]. *Lugbara vanoti '''nyaku''' (n. soil) kureva [[vhu]]. *Lugbara vanoti '''j''' (n. ) kureva [[]]. *Lugbara vanoti '''j''' (n. ) kureva [[]]. *Lugbara vanoti '''j''' (n. ) kureva [[]]. *Lugbara vanoti '''j''' (n. ) kureva [[]]. *Lugbara vanoti '''j''' (n. ) kureva [[]]. *Lugbara vanoti '''j''' (n. ) kureva [[]]. *Lugbara vanoti '''j''' (n. ) kureva [[]]. *Lugbara vanoti '''j''' (n. ) kureva [[]]. *Lugbara vanoti '''j''' (n. ) kureva [[]]. *Lugbara vanoti '''j''' (n. ) kureva [[]]. *Lugbara vanoti '''j''' (n. ) kureva [[]]. *Lugbara vanoti '''j''' (n. ) kureva [[]]. *Lugbara vanoti '''j''' (n. ) kureva [[]]. [[Category:Mitauro yeUganda]] 8phz3vo3j7b07z78f6l8c2hm4814lki 0 18217 84808 2021-03-14T20:38:17Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Chigango''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Angola]] ne[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Kevin Chigango; Pascal Chigango; Elvira Chigango; Robert Chigango'..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chigango''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Angola]] ne[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Kevin Chigango; Pascal Chigango; Elvira Chigango; Robert Chigango'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Chimbalazi]] vanoti '''Chigango''' (n. tin). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuAngola]] q4zk2tzh8b2kfesgvgs1hj1n2zr2rbo 0 18218 84813 84812 2021-03-14T23:11:51Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Gwere''' izita revanhu rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Mozambique]] ne[[Botswana]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Gwere Mbiza; Ephraim Gwere; Motshegetsi Gwere; Phineas Gwere'''. *[[Chihwenga|Gwere]] kana chiwenga rudzi rweshiri iya inonzi '''parrot''' ku[[English]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Chimbalazi]] vanoti '''gelle''' (n. maize) vachireva [[chibage]] [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuSouth Africa]] csgbi7hhx2ljpq7tdirc9b61mkl6jbs 0 18219 84823 2021-03-15T23:42:34Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Maambo''' izita revanhu rinowanikwa ku[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Maambo Musopa; Choolwe Maambo; Mweemba Maambo; Miyoba Maambo'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano pan..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Maambo''' izita revanhu rinowanikwa ku[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Maambo Musopa; Choolwe Maambo; Mweemba Maambo; Miyoba Maambo'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Chimbalazi]] vanoti '''maambo''' (n. affairs). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuZambia]] 2r6u84y0jxkz0cunq9ctyq8oztevp0p 0 18220 84827 84826 2021-03-16T01:54:49Z Countingpastinfinity 13189 pamuviri panenge pabva pega wikitext text/x-wiki Iri izwi rechiShona rinoreva pamuviri panenge pabva pega kana kuti kufirwa nemwana achiri mudumbu. fp1w122cap6a63dgxx1quxpm0wr5es6 0 18221 84833 84832 2021-03-16T03:04:33Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Maruni''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Kudakwashe Maruni; Tonderai Maruni; Emmanuel Maruni; Tinei Maruni'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Chimbalazi]] vanoti '''mal'uuni''' (n. mischief maker) munhu ane musikanzwa. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] m4pcsq66jzzibai4p16hv7lyaxd7dgl 0 18222 84837 2021-03-16T03:22:39Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Mbuni''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Kenya]],[[Democratic Republic of the Congo]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Racheal Mbuni; Nancy Mbuni; Kagisho Mbuni'''. ==Mitauro yeB..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mbuni''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Kenya]],[[Democratic Republic of the Congo]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Racheal Mbuni; Nancy Mbuni; Kagisho Mbuni'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Chimbalazi]] vanoti '''Mbuuni''' (n. ostrich) kureva mhou. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuDRC]] kum4pbuwcrb4b21zl5sko2tl8cchqg3 0 18223 84842 2021-03-16T15:07:41Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Mpepe''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Lesotho]] ne[[Malawi]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Mpepe Tlelima; Mots'elisi Mpepe; Mpepe Mahase; Mpepe Legodi'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mpepe''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Lesotho]] ne[[Malawi]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Mpepe Tlelima; Mots'elisi Mpepe; Mpepe Mahase; Mpepe Legodi'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Chimbalazi]] vanoti '''mpepe''' (n. lightning) kureva [[mheni]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuLesotho]] t1dc3hpeup9lb6d0772bio8tq3guevj 0 18224 84845 84844 2021-03-16T15:40:54Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mpisi''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[South Africa]], ne[[Uganda]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Nothile Mpisi; Zandile Mpisi; Jean Mpisi; Godfrey Mpisi'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Chimbalazi]] vanoti '''mpisi''' (n. hyena) kureva [[Bere, Mhuka|bere]]. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''impisi''' (Spotted hyena, Hyena crocuta) vachireva '''bere'''. *[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''fisi''' (hyena) vachireva '''bere''' kana [[svitsi]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuSouth Africa]] 865afluwq6yjwlkwzt1frx9qizjos0i 0 18225 84847 2021-03-16T15:56:33Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Mutange''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Angola]], [[Kenya]], ne[[Uganda]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Celestino Mutange; Robert Mutange; Winter Mutange; Godfrey Mutange'''..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mutange''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Angola]], [[Kenya]], ne[[Uganda]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Celestino Mutange; Robert Mutange; Winter Mutange; Godfrey Mutange'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Chimbalazi]] vanoti '''mtaange''' (n. scale) kureva [[chikero]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuKenya]] 2jmzg52iops6ybun5948tflnz2h8plu 0 18226 92664 85880 2022-03-17T22:15:32Z Siro bileveli Boris 14917 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Francois_Hollande_2015.jpeg|200 px|thumb|right|François Hollande (2015)]] François Hollande ndiye Mutungamiri weFrance Republic kubva Chivabvu 15, 2012 kusvika Chivabvu 14, 2017 tqp8ti9w77leqrn1i3d23nw2i5634l6 0 18227 84850 2021-03-16T19:21:34Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Muuyi''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Kenya]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Linet Muuyi; Andrew Muuyi; Repah Muuyi; Shadrack Muuyi'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa ma..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Muuyi''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Kenya]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Linet Muuyi; Andrew Muuyi; Repah Muuyi; Shadrack Muuyi'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Chimbalazi]] vanoti '''muuyi''' (n. city, town) kureva [[dhorobha]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuKenya]] e3f641qmplmzkh7nvjhrokn1v8900by 0 18228 84853 2021-03-16T23:44:47Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Nyakurai''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''John Nyakurai; Tanaka Nyakurai; Takunda Nyakurai; Rumbidzai Nyakurai'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Nyakurai''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''John Nyakurai; Tanaka Nyakurai; Takunda Nyakurai; Rumbidzai Nyakurai'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Chimbalazi]] vanoti '''nyakula''' (v. snatch) kureva [[kubvuta]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 3tau4dk1f6u4yetmxa0m1ckykp5tykg 0 18229 84856 2021-03-16T23:58:54Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Chipeke''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Peter Chipeke; Kennedy Chipeke; Edmore Chipeke; Chipeke Bwalya'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano p..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chipeke''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Peter Chipeke; Kennedy Chipeke; Edmore Chipeke; Chipeke Bwalya'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Chimbalazi]] vanoti '''peeke''' (adj. only) kureva [[chete]]. *[[Chimbalazi]] vanoti '''peeke''' (adj. alone) kureva [[choga]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuZambia]] cotk084uzt0d5p87ybzey0mrwl661c1 0 18231 84881 84879 2021-03-19T22:32:26Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Maro''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Tanzania]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tito Maro; Joseph Maro; Leevan Maro; Emmanuel Maro'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Lomwe]] vanoti '''malo''' (n. place) kureva [[nzvimbo]]. *[[Lenje]] vanoti '''wulo''' kana '''malo''' (place, position, right place, usual place). *[[Chewa]], [[Nsenga]] ne[[Tumbuka]] vanoti '''malo''' (place, locality, room, space). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuTanzania]] 7eu13uazwps616nncg37caiebfh66hk 0 18232 84888 84887 2021-03-19T23:21:26Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Kapolo''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Namibia]], DRC ne[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Anna Kapolo; Billy Kapolo; Micheline Kapolo; Sakkie Kapolo'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Lomwe]] vanoti '''kapolo''' (n. slave) kureva [[muranda]]. *[[VaYao]] ne[[VaNyungwe]] vanoti '''kapolo''' (slave) kureva [[muranda]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuNamibia]] 45vp9aontoatu7nvp88mp6pdbsh05n2 0 18233 84889 2021-03-19T23:28:39Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Sayi''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[South Africa]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Sithandinkosi Sayi; Vusumuzi Sayi; Frans Sayi; Jayden Sayi'''. ==Mitauro ye..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Sayi''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[South Africa]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Sithandinkosi Sayi; Vusumuzi Sayi; Frans Sayi; Jayden Sayi'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Lomwe]] vanoti '''sayi''' (n. respect) kureva [[rukudzo]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuSouth Africa]] jtqwf4fsfxcvnju3gamkg5yn1z04iw0 0 18234 84890 2021-03-19T23:36:41Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Mwinya''' izita revanhu rinowanikwa ku[[Zambia]], DRC ne[[Uganda]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Elie Mwinya; Lumiere Mwinya; Mwinya Musa; Roselyn Mwinya'''. ==Mitauro yeBan..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mwinya''' izita revanhu rinowanikwa ku[[Zambia]], DRC ne[[Uganda]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Elie Mwinya; Lumiere Mwinya; Mwinya Musa; Roselyn Mwinya'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Lomwe]] vanoti '''mwinya''' (n. owner) kureva [[mwene]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuUganda]] bhcc862k9dxvtx0v5cak047112p4z6j 0 18235 84891 2021-03-19T23:50:22Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Mpito''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[South Africa]] ne[[Tanzania]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Mpito Maloka; Shantelle Mpito; Mpito Higelin; Nasrah Mpito'''. ==Mitauro y..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mpito''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[South Africa]] ne[[Tanzania]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Mpito Maloka; Shantelle Mpito; Mpito Higelin; Nasrah Mpito'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Lomwe]] vanoti '''mphito''' (n. way, path) kureva [[nzira]]. *[[Lomwe]] vanoti '''mphiro''' (n. way, path) kureva [[nzira]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuSouth Africa]] 1r84b6qlws64b574mf7hpjqoeeji8dp 0 18236 84893 2021-03-20T00:05:12Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Chimanga''' izita revanhu rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Chola Chimanga; Chimanga Kaoma; Chilufya Chimanga; Chipo Chimanga'''. ==Mitau..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chimanga''' izita revanhu rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Chola Chimanga; Chimanga Kaoma; Chilufya Chimanga; Chipo Chimanga'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Lomwe]] vanoti '''Chimanga''' (n. curled milk) kureva [[chibage]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuZambia]] spf3o57b0ap7rmwj67bqo8uxv3vtjha 0 18237 84894 2021-03-20T00:13:31Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Mutanga''' izita revanhu rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Kenya]] ne[[Democratic Republic of the Congo]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Jeanne Mutanga; Kudzwai Mutanga; Justine M..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mutanga''' izita revanhu rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Kenya]] ne[[Democratic Republic of the Congo]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Jeanne Mutanga; Kudzwai Mutanga; Justine Mutanga; Rutendo Mutanga'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Lomwe]] vanoti '''mutanga''' (n. basket). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuKenya]] t0wg7mgpx7s321bu5l820r61ul2l42u 0 18238 84895 2021-03-20T00:55:37Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Chiwera''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Tanzania]] ne[[Kenya]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Brighton Chiwera; James Chiwera; Bakari Chiwera; Chiwera Said'''...." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chiwera''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Tanzania]] ne[[Kenya]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Brighton Chiwera; James Chiwera; Bakari Chiwera; Chiwera Said'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Lomwe]] vanoti '''yowella''' (adj. white) kureva [[huchena]]. *[[Lomwe]] vanoti '''wella''' (v. to be clear) kureva [[kujeka]]. *[[Lomwe]] vanoti '''wella''' (v. to shine). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuSouth Africa]] nnjg0uh5dufd1gln6h3jz4fh6xs870g 0 18239 85190 85189 2021-04-01T14:20:40Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mutongori''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Kenya]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Lameck Mutongori; Mwita Mutongori; Seline Mutongori; Tatu Mutongori'''. *Mamwe mazita: [[Katongora]]; [[Matongora]], [[Mutongore sezita]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Lugwere]] vanoti '''kitongole''' (work, administrative unit, department, organization, agency, institution). *[[Lugwere]] vanoti '''kutongola''' (v. launch, commission; perform an official opening of something) kureva [[kuvarura]] kana [[kuparura]]. *[[Lubwisi]] vanoti '''kitongole''' kana '''bitongole''' (n. organization; association). Mamwe mazwi: '''kwetongola''' (be independent). *[[Lubwisi]] vanoti '''kuba mu kitongole''' (belong to an organization). Mamwe mazwi: '''kutaaha kitongole''' (join an organization). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuKenya]] rdaus3an33ti15s6cs0otqc0gztdybp 0 18240 87678 87677 2021-07-10T17:41:21Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki ^{Tarisai futi [[Nehoreka]] (kukanganiswa kweshoko iri)} Zita rekutanga, [[Nehor]] ndere mu[[Chihebheru]] kana [[Chiaramaiki]] mavambo zvinoreva kuti "mwenje". Misiyano yezita iri ndiNahor. Kana 'Nohor' kana 'Nohur', inowanikwa mumitauro yemuno zvakare, uye izwi rekuti 'eka' hariwanikwe zvakare mu[[Chishona]] kana mimwe mitauro yemuno. Nehor-eka mubatanidzwa wemazwi maviri. Kana 'Nehor' iri reChiaramaiki mavambo, 'Eka' ndeye [[Indo-Yuropu]] mavambo uye zvinoreva 'mumwe', kana 'wekutanga' kana 'gamba', nezvimwe zvinoreva zvakafanana. == Vambo rezita == === Chishona === Izita remutungamiri we[[Vabudya]] (kana Vabhuja (Buja)) ==== Kugura zita ==== * ''Ne-'' / -Ne Sechivaka shure rinoshandiswa richi mirira kuti "and" kana kuti "with" muChirungu. "Inini newe" (me and you) kana "Akaenda nechii?" (what did he go with?) Pamusoro pezvo, sechivakamberi rinoreva kuti "have" rinoshandiswa se izvi: "Ndine nwadhi rako" (I have your book) * ''Horeka'' Zvire zvirevo zviviri, chirevo chekutanga ndechekuti "''to gathered''" or "''capable of being gathered''" rinowanikwa se "mashizha ano'''horeka'''" (the leaves are able to be gathered") === Nehor === נְהוֹרַאי, (Nehorai) kubva ku[[Chiaramaiki]] נְהוֹר (nehor) kana נְהוֹרָא (nehora) zvinoreva kuti "mwenje".<ref>[https://www.jewishvirtuallibrary.org/nehorai "Nehorai"] Hyman, Toledot, 918f.; Bacher, Tann, 2 (1890), 377–83. <small>Yakatariswa: 11 Chikunguru 2021</small></ref> == Mabviro eruzivo == 7plgxp397dw3c9l0gk6i5xb21dpa8dy 0 18241 84913 2021-03-20T19:25:23Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Masongo''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Kenya]], [[Tanzania]], [[Malawi]] ne[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Nondo Masongo; Mutale Masongo; Robert Masongo; Edward Ma..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Masongo''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Kenya]], [[Tanzania]], [[Malawi]] ne[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Nondo Masongo; Mutale Masongo; Robert Masongo; Edward Masongo'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Mang'anja]] ne[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''nsongo''' (point; the apex or point of anything; the point or extremity of any instrument, as spear, arrow, knife, pen, etc) kureva [[munzi]]. *[[Lubwisi]] vanoti '''busonga''' (n. point, tip, point of something sharp). Mamwe mazwi: '''kusongola''' (v. be pointed, sharp). *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''songa''' (press together, heap up, pile up, cram, give full measure). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuZambia]] ikhkakw9tajhukga6ntao8r186tvq2y 0 18242 84916 84914 2021-03-20T20:47:33Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mawongera''' kana [[Maongera]] mazita emhuri anowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Brenda Mawongera; Cecilia Mawongera; Collen Mawongera; Tafadzwa Mawongera'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Lubwisi]] vanoti '''kwongela''' (v. increase, add to). Mamwe mazwi: '''kwongela''' (v. play loud music). *[[Lubwisi]] vanoti '''kwongela''' (v. rise in emotion). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuZambia]] g3dfisrbc168z5mh94w2d19ncmwlxiw 0 18243 84917 2021-03-20T20:48:10Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mawongera]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mawongera]] fzei092iny2udzf5052cikz3dznfju1 0 18244 84919 2021-03-20T20:56:36Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Mhangwa''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], ne[[Tanzania]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tendai Mhangwa; Tawanda Mhangwa; Ezekiel Mhangwa; Martine Mhangwa'''. ==Mit..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mhangwa''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], ne[[Tanzania]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tendai Mhangwa; Tawanda Mhangwa; Ezekiel Mhangwa; Martine Mhangwa'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Lubwisi]] vanoti '''kupanga''' (v. arrange in categories or in order). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuTanzania]] 27j8vslvm61zny65xpvojk2ta4uogpb 0 18245 84920 2021-03-20T21:03:48Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Mupiringani''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Thulani Mupiringani; Fortunate Mupiringani; Albert Mupiringani; Rangarirai Mupiringani''..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mupiringani''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Thulani Mupiringani; Fortunate Mupiringani; Albert Mupiringani; Rangarirai Mupiringani'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Lubwisi]] vanoti '''kupilinga''' (v. turn, twist, revolve, roll something around). *[[Lubwisi]] vanoti '''kupilinga''' (v. tangle; encircle; move around). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] biw3oux3l9f4dzgec6smohn77qsj5qq 0 18246 93010 85200 2022-03-28T18:17:48Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki Mutongore izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Tanzania]] ne[[Uganda]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Agnes Mutongore; Adonia Mutongore; Erastus Mutongore; Benedicto Mutongore. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Lubwisi]] vanoti kitongole kana bitongole (n. organization; association). Mamwe mazwi: kwetongola (be independent). *[[Lugwere]] vanoti kitongole (work, administrative unit, department, organization, agency, institution). Mamwe mazwi: mutongole (n. sub-parish chief). *[[Lugwere]] vanoti kutongola (v. launch, commission; perform an official opening of something) kureva [[kuvarura]] kana [[kuparura]]. *[[Luganda]] vanoti omutongole (n. official). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuUganda]] jrckd9xinlm54hbcyjkg9pevp9zqao7 0 18247 84930 84929 2021-03-20T23:45:06Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mutwe''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Democratic Republic of the Congo]] ne[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Mulenga Mutwe; Jackson Mutwe; Tony Mutwe; Evelyn Mutwe'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Luchazi]] vanoti '''mutwe''' (n. head) kureva [[musoro]]. *[[VaKaonde]] vanoti '''mutwe''' (head) kureva [[musoro]]. *[[VaChikunda]] vanoti '''mutwe''' (head) kureva [[musoro]]. *[[Lubwisi]] vanoti '''mutuwe''' (n. head) kureva [[musoro]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuDRC]] 0is0siriil0an6h2kkv0n6ss3o3yf9b 0 18248 85186 85006 2021-04-01T14:11:28Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Katongora''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Kenya]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Patson Katongora; Mwamina Katongora; Ambere Katongora'''. *Mamwe mazita: [[Mutongori sezita|Mutongori]]; [[Matongora]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Lugwere]] vanoti '''kitongole''' (work, administrative unit, department, organization, agency, institution). *[[Lubwisi]] vanoti '''kitongole''' kana '''bitongole''' (n. organization; association). Mamwe mazwi: '''kwetongola''' (be independent). *[[Lubwisi]] vanoti '''kuba mu kitongole''' (belong to an organization). Mamwe mazwi: '''kutaaha kitongole''' (join an organization). *[[Mambwe]] vanoti '''-tongola''' (v. to shell beans, peas, etc.; to shell a great quantity of beans, peas). Mamwe mazwi: '''-tongoka''' (v. to shed seeds or to fall from pods). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuKenya]] rt8zd73z6eemokptpxx6cjl4iw16eip 0 18249 85184 84936 2021-04-01T14:10:57Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Matongora''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tungamirai Matongora; Rumbidzai Matongora; Samson Matongora'''. *Mamwe mazita: [[Mutongori sezita|Mutongori]]; [[Katongora]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Lugwere]] vanoti '''kitongole''' (work, administrative unit, department, organization, agency, institution). *[[Lubwisi]] vanoti '''kitongole''' kana '''bitongole''' (n. organization; association). Mamwe mazwi: '''kwetongola''' (be independent). *[[Lubwisi]] vanoti '''kuba mu kitongole''' (belong to an organization). Mamwe mazwi: '''kutaaha kitongole''' (join an organization). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] rd69mdq58j9g67aqbo5mt02zxbddk8d 0 18251 84953 2021-03-21T21:12:28Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Mtowi''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Tanzania]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Thomas Mtowi; Sakina Mtowi; Zebedayo Mtowi; Maulid Mtowi'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyor..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mtowi''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Tanzania]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Thomas Mtowi; Sakina Mtowi; Zebedayo Mtowi; Maulid Mtowi'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''mtowi''' kana '''watowi''' (n. striker) munhu anorova. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kutowa''' (n. strike, hit) vachireva kurova. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuSouth Africa]] qibip3hbpk3sa1wnwv4svkk861r4kzs 0 18252 84963 2021-03-21T22:38:12Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Dongora''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Joseph Dongora; Fainos Dongora; Alleta Dongora'''. *Mamwe mazita: Mutongori sezita|Mutongo..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Dongora''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Joseph Dongora; Fainos Dongora; Alleta Dongora'''. *Mamwe mazita: [[Mutongori sezita|Mutongori]]; [[Katongora]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Lubwisi]] vanoti '''kitongole''' kana '''bitongole''' (n. organization; association). Mamwe mazwi: '''kwetongola''' (be independent). *[[Lubwisi]] vanoti '''kuba mu kitongole''' (belong to an organization). Mamwe mazwi: '''kutaaha kitongole''' (join an organization). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] qwlgoovbn7hnbztmhrih49j9pnbnnzk 0 18253 84973 84972 2021-03-23T00:09:06Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chikwato''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Lawrence Chikwato; Jemimah Chikwato; Kandela Chikwato'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Lubwisi]] vanoti '''kikwato''' (n. instrument, tool). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuZambia]] 1w4ki3ca0j5q8hlaw9eyo700rrp43cc 0 18254 84975 84974 2021-03-23T00:15:22Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mavhina''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[South Africa]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Lutendo Mavhina; Muda Mavhina; Mukovhe Mavhina'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Lubwisi]] vanoti '''kubina''' (n. dance). Mamwe mazwi: '''mubini''' (n. dancer). *[[Lubwisi]] vanoti '''bubina''' kana '''mabina''' (n. dance). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuSouth Africa]] 7h20qt0sd7rok4zo7h8nplvby72qb34 0 18255 84982 2021-03-23T01:10:55Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Mutsvaka]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tinotenda Mutsvaka; Hilton Mutsvaka; Abel Mutsvaka; Tirivashe Mutsvaka'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mutsvaka]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tinotenda Mutsvaka; Hilton Mutsvaka; Abel Mutsvaka; Tirivashe Mutsvaka'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Lubwisi]] vanoti '''kihyaka''' (adj. new) kureva [[chitsva]] *[[Lubwisi]] vanoti '''kihyaka''' (adj. unique). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 75vgeoc23qet7r41heimj990aovwh1i 0 18256 86696 86548 2021-06-20T16:48:35Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Dongozi'''is a name found in[[Zimbabwe]], [[Uganda]] ne[[Namibia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Dumisa Dongozi; Ambrose Dongozi; Beben Dongozi; Patience Dongozi; [[Foster Dongozi]], Finish Dongozi, Siphosame Dongozi. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''madongo''' (n. a caravan, a crowd; mass; assembly; company; multitude; party). Mamwe mazwi: (v. to go on; proceed). *VaZigula vanoti '''kudongana''' (v. to follow one another). [[Lubwisi]] vanoti '''kudonga''' (v. . follow in line, march; follow in line). *[[Lubwisi]] vanoti '''kitongole''' kana '''bitongole''' (n. organization). Mamwe mazwi: '''kuba mu kitongole''' (belong to an organization). *[[Sangho]] vanoti dongo (seduction, attraction). Mamwe mazwi: dongo (measure out; subdivide; classification). Dongongbi (v. organise; plan). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuNamibia]] q84lwp0icj2utk4dlx7m391xp0z1jdk 0 18257 84991 84989 2021-03-24T02:13:41Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Tumbana''' izita rinowanikwa ku[[Botswana]], [[Mozambique]] ne[[South Africa]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Gofaone Tumbana; Tendani Tumbana; Marisa Tumbana; Viviane Tumbana'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Nsenga]] vanoti '''tumbana''' (adj. be concave). *[[Nsenga]] vanoti '''tumba''' (v. flower; bloom; blossom) kutumbuka maruva. *[[Nsenga]] vanoti '''mutumba''' (n. width; thickness; breadth). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuBotswana]] nlnnlhukfg1iriw1ciaqw0znqwks9fo 0 18258 84993 2021-03-24T21:42:40Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Mpfofu''' izita rinowanikwa ku[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[South Africa]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Josiah Mpfofu; Lindiwe Mpfofu; Moris Mpfofu; Ashton Mpfofu'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu==..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mpfofu''' izita rinowanikwa ku[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[South Africa]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Josiah Mpfofu; Lindiwe Mpfofu; Moris Mpfofu; Ashton Mpfofu'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Nsenga]] vanoti '''mpofu''' (n. blind person) kureva [[bofu]]. *[[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''mpofu''' (eland) kureva [[mhofu]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuSouth Africa]] 2gg5dbhvpfsrybcwa31t67zami45ode 0 18259 84997 2021-03-24T22:22:36Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Katonga''' izita revanhu mu[[Zimbabwe]], DRC ne[[Angola]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Karen Katonga; Katonga Ndorondi; Agatte Katonga; Dannel Katonga'''. *Mazita ari pedyo:..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Katonga''' izita revanhu mu[[Zimbabwe]], DRC ne[[Angola]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Karen Katonga; Katonga Ndorondi; Agatte Katonga; Dannel Katonga'''. *Mazita ari pedyo: [[Madongo]], [[Matongo]], [[Chitonga sezita|Chitonga]], [[Matonga sezita|Matonga]], [[Chitonge sezita|Chitonge]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaKongo]] vanoti '''tonga''' (n. size, bigness, corpulence). Mamwe mazwi: '''tongama''' (to sit up; be sitting up; to stand up - of a thing; to rise, to get up) kureva [[kudendemara]] kana [[kusimuka]]. *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''-tonga''' (v. to fight) kureva [[kurwa]]. [[Bravanese]] vanoti '''khtoonga''' (v. teasing) kuita jee?. *[[Mambwe]] vanoti '''-tongama''' (to be high up, placed up high). Mamwe mazwi: '''-tongama''' (to perch or raise high up). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] ebch5kqrlk4iyz3v73cgqiy6x5wf1vl 0 18260 85008 85007 2021-03-24T22:41:45Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Katongola''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Zambia]] ne[[Democratic Republic of the Congo]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Musonda Katongola; Marian Katongola; Theo Katongola'''. *Mamwe mazita: [[Mutongori sezita|Mutongori]]; [[Matongora]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Mambwe]] vanoti '''-tongola''' (v. to shell beans, peas, etc.; to shell a great quantity of beans, peas). Mamwe mazwi: '''-tongoka''' (v. to shed seeds or to fall from pods). *[[Baila]] vanoti '''katongola''' (peanuts broken up, cooked with salt)) kureva [[nzungu]] dzakamenywa nokukangwa. *[[Lubwisi]] vanoti '''kitongole''' kana '''bitongole''' (n. organization; association). Mamwe mazwi: '''kwetongola''' (be independent). *[[Lubwisi]] vanoti '''kuba mu kitongole''' (belong to an organization). Mamwe mazwi: '''kutaaha kitongole''' (join an organization). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuDRC]] ohkxik6tonsls9mxtvz8wpmpncmisuz 0 18261 85010 2021-03-24T23:37:32Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Katunga''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Tanzania]] ne[[Kenya]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Orton Katunga; Ben Katunga; Yatina Katunga; Katunga Mbuvi'''. ==M..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Katunga''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Tanzania]] ne[[Kenya]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Orton Katunga; Ben Katunga; Yatina Katunga; Katunga Mbuvi'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Mambwe]] vanoti '''itungu''' (n. 1. recluse, solitary, hermit; 2. a lone person, without relatives to help him) munhu anogara ega - asina hama. *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''citungu''' (small part of an area, country) kureva chikamu chidiki chenyika kana dunhu. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuKenya]] 0bymjdcxctpcpmdfki2t1tnxs1kc96a 0 18262 85263 85024 2021-04-03T21:51:11Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Benga]] mutauro weBantu unowanikwa ku[[Equatorial Guinea]] neku[[Gabon]]. *[[VaBenga]] vanoti '''Anyambi''' (n. God) kureva [[Mwari]]. *Benga vanoti '''dya''' (eat) kureva [[kudya]]. *Benga vanoti '''moto''' (n. person) kureva [[munhu]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''bato''' (people, public) kureva [[vanhu]]. *Benga vanoti '''njea''' (n. path; medium) kureva [[nzira]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''njea''' (n. medium, mode; system, trial). *Benga vanoti '''mwana''' kana '''bana''' (n. child) kureva [[mwana]]. *Benga vanoti '''viembo''' (n. song) kureva [[chimbo]]. *Benga vanoti '''Nandi''' (adv. therefore). Fananidzai nokuti kureva [[nhandi]]? *Benga vanoti '''Nande''' (adv. certainly). Fananidzai nokuti kureva [[nhandi]]? *Benga vanoti '''bwanga''' (n. medicine, remedy, physic) kureva [[hwanga]]. *Benga vanoti '''nyelele''' (n. white ant) kureva [[svosve]] jena. *Benga vanoti '''bonene''' (capaciuos; enormous, magnitude, compass) kureva [[nzvimbo yakakura]]. *Benga vanoti '''mbwa''' (n. hound, dog) kureva [[imbwa]]. *Benga vanoti '''bobe''' (immoral, impiety, indecent; nefarious) kureva [[huvi]]. *Benga vanoti '''iboko''' (n. locality; location; territory). Fananidzai nokuti [[Sabhuku]]? *Benga vanoti '''seke''' (nastiness). Mamwe mazwi: '''na seke''' (nasty). *Benga vanoti '''tango''' (n. number; numeral). *Benga vanoti '''ugono''' (n. plan, plot) kureva [[zvirongwa]]. *Benga vanoti '''biya''' (v. prostrate). Ko [[Mabiya]]? *Benga vanoti '''umbila''' (n. running, run) kureva [[kumbanya]]. Ko [[Nyaruviro]]? *Benga vanoti '''joba''' (n. sun) kureva [[zuva]]. *Benga vanoti '''mbata''' (n. stool). *Benga vanoti '''mboma''' (n. obstinancy). *Benga vanoti '''njama''' (n. mess). Fananidzai nokuti [[njambanja]]? ==Mamwe Mazwi== *Benga vanoti '''tanda''' (v. love) kureva [[kuda]]. *Benga vanoti '''yoka''' (v. hear) kureva [[kunzwa nenzeve]]. *Benga vanoti '''Vākā''' (v. say) kureva [[kureva]]. *Benga vanoti '''langa''' (v. count) kureva [[kuverenga]]. *Benga vanoti '''kala''' (v. speak) kureva [[kutaura]]. *Benga vanoti '''bwalu''' (n. canoe) kureva [[bwato]]. *Benga vanoti '''elombo''' (n. affair) kureva [[mhaka]]. *Benga vanoti '''mboka''' (n. town, parish; station) kureva [[guta]]. *Benga vanoti '''upindi''' (n. savage). Mamwe mazwi: '''wa upindi''' (n. savage). *Benga vanoti '''nyevi''' (adj. good, pretty). *Benga vanoti '''belinguwe''' (n. ill-nature). *Benga vanoti '''bwam''' (n. righteousness, safety, seemly). Mamwe mazwi: '''bwamu''' (salubrious - favour or promote health). ==Nhamba== *Benga vanoti '''Pākā''' (n. One) kureva [[posi]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''Ibali''' (n. two) kureva [[piri]]. *Benga vanoti '''Ilalu''' (n. three) kureva [[tatu]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''Inai''' (n. four) kureva [[zvina]]. *Benga vanoti '''Itanu''' (n. five) kureva [[shanu]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''Utoba''' (n. six) kureva [[tanhatu]]. *Benga vanoti '''Hémbwédi''' (n. seven) kureva [[nomwe]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''loambi''' (n. eight) kureva [[sere]]. *Benga vanoti '''Ibua''' (n. nine) kureva [[pfumbabwe]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''dyom''' (n. ten) kureva [[gumi]]. <ref>https://archive.org/details/grammarbengaban00nassgoog</ref> https://books.google.ca/books?id=gzA2AAAAMAAJ&redir_esc=y [[Category:Mitauro yeBantu]] [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] 3a6c6h2wzmn2jxytox14uugo6w6nbul 0 18263 85015 2021-03-25T03:23:28Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Benga]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Benga]] lp3flin2y89bc6j3jj75rbb648c8uqb 0 18264 93614 85033 2022-04-17T00:34:21Z Holani Mina 12412 /* Mitauro yeAfrika */Added content wikitext text/x-wiki '''Kahwai''' izita revanhu rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[Kenya]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Jacinta Kahwai; Martha Kahwai;John Kahwai;Nyasha Kahwai'''. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. *[[VaSango]] vanoti '''kawai''' (n. pumpkin) kureva [[manhanga|nhanga]]. *[[Kikongo]] inoti wayi kana uwayi (n. Bondage) kureva [[usungwa]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuKenya]] 8vjgr14vfz95yn3nv4or6f2n8ht24nq 0 18265 85260 85042 2021-04-03T21:50:03Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Bakoko]] mutauro weBantu unotaurwa ku[[Central African Republic]]. ==Mamwe Anotodza Shona== *[[Bakoko]] vanoti '''mbwa''' (n. dog) kureva [[imbwa]]. *Bakoko vanoti '''buututu''' (n. red) kureva [[hutsvuku]]. *Bakoko vanoti '''vanga''' (n. sun) kureva zuva. [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] [[Category:Mitauro yeBantu]] 7qvvzqt811iyko80fh81tqux7hh8ege 0 18266 85045 85044 2021-03-27T15:25:21Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mahlamvu]] izita rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[South Africa]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Thato Mahlamvu; Wilbur Mahlamvu; Xolani Mahlamvu; Zimasa Mahlamvu'''. *Mazita ari pedyo: [[Masamvu]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''isamvu''' (Hot, sultry weather) vachireva kupisa kwekunze. Muenzaniso: '''isamvu sasehlo6o''' (hot summer weather) vachireva kupisa kwe[[zhizha]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''uhlamvu''' (n. a single grain as of maize or corn) kureva tsanga seye chibage. Mamwe mazwi: '''u hlamvu''' (n. a single piece as a piece of money without regard to its value). *MaZulu vanoti '''uhlamvu''' (n. a particle, a single word, a syllable of a word; anything complete in itself when separated from others of its kind). *MaZulu vanoti '''inhlamvu''' (n. anything round in shape not larger than a musket bullet. Hence - berry, kernel, bead, bullet, apple of the eye; a honey-bird). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuSouth Africa]] qsxrymfwlp2h4btfw2f2cb2hm08sr6w 0 18267 85125 85099 2021-03-28T20:54:11Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Duala mutauro we[[Bantu]] unowanikwa ku[[Cameroon]]. *[[Duala]] vanoti '''angwa''' (v. shoot, throw away, launch). Mamwe mazwi: '''angwa''' (v. maize beer) kureva doro rakabikwa nechibage. *Duala vanoti '''bale''' (v. to marry, give a wife in marriage) kureva [[kuroora]]. *Duala vanoti '''banda''' (v. press, squeeze, lower, load). *Duala vanoti '''bangwa''' (v. to sew) kureva [[kusona]]. *Duala vanoti '''bojaja''' (the sitting attitude). Mamwe mazwi: '''mbasa''' (n. cross). *Duala vanoti '''boka''' (v. to found, to create, to organize, to lay the foundations, to fix oneself, to establish). *Duala vanoti '''bonda''' (v. form, create, forge). *Duala vanoti '''bongo''' (n. brain, intelligence) kureva [[huropi]] kana [[huchenjeri]]. *Duala vanoti '''bunga''' (v. get fat, do something big). *Duala vanoti '''bwam''' (adj. goodness, right, beauty, good). *Duala vanoti '''bwambo''' (adj. the language, the controversy, the trial, palaver, talkative). *Duala vanoti '''bwambi''' (adj. hardness, severity, difficulty). *Duala vanoti '''bwanga''' (n. medicine, object with magic power, charm, remedy) kureva [[hwanga]]. *Duala vanoti '''bwanga''' (n. chest) kureva [[chipfuva]]. *Duala vanoti '''bwema''' (v. catch, attack, the hunt, the beaten) kureva [[kurwisa]]. *Duala vanoti '''byokoto''' (adj. the state of liquid porridge). *Duala vanoti '''dange''' (n. the extreme limit visible from the sea, the horizon) kureva [[jengadenga]]. *Duala vanoti '''dangwa''' (n. to walk, to go, to travel) kureva [[kufamba]]. *Duala vanoti '''dembele''' (v. bend) kureva [[kukombamisa]]. *Duala vanoti '''mulonga''' (n. bucket) kureva [[chirongo]]. *Duala vanoti '''i-non''' (n. bird) kureva [[shiri]]. [[IsiNdebele]] vanoti '''inyoni'''. *[[Duala]] vanoti '''onga''' (v. add, lengthen). *Duala vanoti '''paka''' (v. to exceed, to be too much). *Duala vanoti '''pembe''' (n. white earth, lime, chalk) kureva [[dhaga jena]]. *Duala vanoti '''pembele''' (v. speaks distinctly, clearly). *Duala vanoti '''pembele''' (v. that the word is clear, distinct) kureva shoko rakajeka. *Duala vanoti '''sango''' kana '''masango''' (n. inheritance; the property). *Duala vanoti '''sawa''' (v. adjust, arrange, cut well). *Duala vanoti '''sengwe''' (n. to sift, sift, filter) kureva [[kusefa]]. *Duala vanoti '''tongome''' (v. to be inclined, inclined, oblique). *Duala vanoti '''tonge''' (v. lower, tilt, pour). *Duala vanoti '''tumba''' kana '''matumba''' (n. tribe, clan, the region inhabited by a tribe). *Duala vanoti '''yamba''' (v. to spread, to spread out, to expand). *Duala vanoti '''yambise''' (v. spread). *Duala vanoti '''weletete''' (ideophone for white) i[[nyaudzosingwi]] inodudza [[huchena]]. <ref>http://www.ddl.ish-lyon.cnrs.fr/projets/clhass/PageWeb/ressources/duala.pdf</ref> [[Category:Sawabantu]] ehdkw1sshehggz75yyetwy7u7i6ohkq 0 18268 85104 85054 2021-03-28T15:41:01Z Ferien 13041 '''Mokpwe''' wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mokpwe''' mutauro we[[Sawabantu]] unotaurwa ne[[Bakweri]] ku[[Cameroon]] *Bakweri vanoti '''ngba''' (n. dog) kureva [[imbwa]]. *Bakweri vanoti '''lizro''' (n. eye) kureva [[ziso]]. *Bakweri vanoti '''malihwa''' kana '''maliwa''' (n. water) kureva [[mvura]]. *Bakweri vanoti '''hwanda''' (v. cover) kureva [[kuvhara]]. *Bakweri vanoti '''moto''' (n. person) kureva [[munhu]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''bato''' kureva [[vanhu]]. *Bakweri vanoti '''nmana''' kana '''bana''' (n. child) kureva [[mwana]]. *Bakweri vanoti '''mwibe''' (n. thief) kureva [[mbavha]]. *Bakweri vanoti '''emba''' (v. sing) kureva [[kuimba]]. *Bakweri vanoti '''aende''' (v. she or he goes) kureva [[anoenda]]. *Bakweri vanoti '''ngata''' (n. basket). *Bakweri vanoti '''mbowa''' (n. village) kureva [[musha]]. *Bakweri vanoti '''nmeni''' kana '''baeni''' (n. guest) kureva [[mueni]]. *Bakweri vanoti '''mo-ome''' (n. male) kureva [[munhurume]]. *Bakweri vanoti '''lito''' kana '''mato''' (n. ear) kureva [[nzeve]]. *Bakweri vanoti '''mbondo''' (n. buttock). *Bakweri vanoti '''mawudza''' (n. oil) kureva [[mafuta]]. *Bakweri vanoti '''nanga''' (n. sand) kureva [[jecha]]. *Bakweri vanoti '''kongama''' (v. lie down) kureva [[kuzvambarara]]. *Bakweri vanoti '''kaawa''' (v. divide) kureva [[kugova]]. *Bakweri vanoti '''woowe''' (adj. bad) kureva [[chivi]]. *Bakweri vanoti '''longa''' (v. build) kureva [[kuvaka]]. *Bakweri vanoti '''ndzoku''' (n. elephant) kureva [[nzou]]. *Bakweri vanoti '''ngando''' (n. crocodile) kureva [[garwe]]. *Bakweri vanoti '''mboli''' (n. goat) kureva [[mbudzi]]. *Bakweri vanoti '''maali''' (n. money) kureva [[mari]]. *Bakweri vanoti '''lututu''' (n. smoke) kureva [[hutsi]]. [[MaZulu]] vanoti '''intuthu'''. *Bakweri vanoti '''jowa''' (v. vomit) kureva [[kurutsa]]. *Bakweri vanoti '''nganga''' kureva [[n'anga]]. <ref>https://repository.kulib.kyoto-u.ac.jp/dspace/bitstream/2433/171629/1/ASM_S_45_1.pdf</ref> [[Category:Sawabantu]] m7ejr8c35sduwfq3x4ix6qr7dhfdrl6 0 18269 85055 2021-03-27T20:15:28Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mokpwe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mokpwe]] 2lmxe70vtfvdhw28xkomzo6nu9nrj5o 0 18270 85057 2021-03-27T20:36:22Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Chikotera''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tapiwa Chikotera; Charity Chikotera; Robson Chikotera; Richman Chikotera'''. *[[Chikotera]..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chikotera''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tapiwa Chikotera; Charity Chikotera; Robson Chikotera; Richman Chikotera'''. *[[Chikotera]] (Dangerous situation from which there is no escape). ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Duala]] vanoti '''kotele''' (v. save, to spare). *[[Duala]] vanoti '''kotele''' (v. to clean, prune). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 5txam9akex2j8r7106xu8argr3an0su 0 18271 85059 2021-03-27T20:49:50Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Chikondere''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Phillis Chikondere; Lineth Chikondere; John Chikondere; Dorcas Chikondere'''. ==Mitauro..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chikondere''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Phillis Chikondere; Lineth Chikondere; John Chikondere; Dorcas Chikondere'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Duala]] vanoti '''kondele''' (n. a loincloth made of pieces of different colors). *[[Duala]] vanoti '''kondele''' (v. speak incorrectly; mix different languages). *[[Duala]] vanoti '''kondo''' (n. honour, respect). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 5re16tuftc6qym5eeeehmb2r6uhszv2 0 18272 85060 2021-03-27T20:57:30Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Makonge''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Tanzania]] ne[[Kenya]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Geofrey Makonge; Charles Makonge; Kambua Makonge; Zibeon Makonge'''. ==Mitauro..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Makonge''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Tanzania]] ne[[Kenya]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Geofrey Makonge; Charles Makonge; Kambua Makonge; Zibeon Makonge'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Kiwanga]] vanoti '''makonge''' kana '''omakonge''' (n. sisal plants) kureva [[makonje]]. *[[Duala]] vanoti '''konge''' (n. something whose origin is unknown) chinhu chisingazivikanwe kwachakabva. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuKenya]] b37w4jmgocumgb1xpjno6he1v54kcrr 0 18273 92983 92982 2022-03-28T00:18:35Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Image:Tagetes minuta flower.jpg|thumb|right|200pix|Maruva emuhungumira]] [[Muhungumira]] kana [[mbanda]] (Herb: Tagetes minuta). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Duala]] vanoti '''mbanda''' (n. exorcism ). ==Mapikicha== <gallery> File:Tagetes minuta00.jpg|Wakatay File:Tagetes minuta at Entebbe.jpg|Kawunyira kuUganda File:huacatay.jpg|Peruvian black mint seedling </gallery> ==Kwakabva Ruzivo== *https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=160780 f1op4hx4f586lcjd19nbdiunxu7en8q 0 18274 85065 2021-03-27T22:43:11Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Mbuma''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[South Africa]] ne[[Democratic Republic of the Congo]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Jeannette Mbuma; Athoms Mbuma; Thembeka Mbuma; Alex..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mbuma''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[South Africa]] ne[[Democratic Republic of the Congo]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Jeannette Mbuma; Athoms Mbuma; Thembeka Mbuma; Alex Mbuma'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Duala]] vanoti '''mbuma''' (n. a seed, a grain, tablet). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuSouth Africa]] toqa7pg4q0kyv5g3exgceq6vytcjrpl 0 18275 85066 2021-03-27T23:01:23Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Mpoma''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Malawi]], [[Tanzania]] ne[[Tanzania]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Pennington Mpoma; Tiyamike Mpoma; Mercus Mpoma; Premice Mpoma'''...." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mpoma''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Malawi]], [[Tanzania]] ne[[Tanzania]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Pennington Mpoma; Tiyamike Mpoma; Mercus Mpoma; Premice Mpoma'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Duala]] vanoti '''mpoma''' (n. the public). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuTanzania]] 6yh5adpo6wjgjab2xhvmz5ume5gwp2r 0 18276 92295 92291 2022-03-09T18:41:31Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mukuta''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Zambia]], [[Rwanda]] neDRC. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Enina Mukuta; Innocent Mukuta; Patson Mukuta; Portia Mukuta'''. *Mamwe mazita: [[Nyamukuta sezita|Nyamukuta]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Duala]] vanoti '''mukuta''' (n. bag, pocket) vachireva chihomwe. *[[Herero]] vanoti mukuta (n. bundle; sheaf or sheaf-like). Mamwe mazwi: omu-kuta (suit of clothes). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuDRC]] 550xyrizvfsybgjjjdz9f9gmbt8mqfc 0 18277 85071 2021-03-27T23:39:07Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Mukusa''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Zambia]], [[Kenya]] neDRC. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Moffat Mukusa; Mary Mukusa; Wisdom Mukusa; Stephen Mukusa'''. ==Mitauro yeBan..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mukusa''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Zambia]], [[Kenya]] neDRC. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Moffat Mukusa; Mary Mukusa; Wisdom Mukusa; Stephen Mukusa'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Duala]] vanoti '''mukusa''' (n. widow, widower) kureva [[chirikadzi]] kana [[tsvimborume]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuKenya]] dkrdupkjoj6ba2kkmo8f40xgw7axg43 0 18278 85075 2021-03-28T00:05:51Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Munongo''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] DRC ne[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''David Munongo; Edmore Munongo; Maki Munongo; Marcellin Munongo'''. ==Mitau..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Munongo''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] DRC ne[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''David Munongo; Edmore Munongo; Maki Munongo; Marcellin Munongo'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Duala]] vanoti '''munongo''' (n. slowness, laziness). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuDRC]] dx142p1z1n3vx3zzat7ejyferj62b03 0 18279 85077 85076 2021-03-28T00:40:23Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mutenda''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Namibia]] ne[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Kakoma Mutenda; Emitty Mutenda; Masuka Mutenda; Mutenda Tshipala'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Duala]] vanoti '''mutenda''' (n. hardness, erection). *[[Duala]] vanoti '''nu moto e mutenda''' (this man is still standing). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuNamibia]] bvd21gq9v3xgfnufhllyjq4f2awkrbi 0 18280 85204 85078 2021-04-01T16:45:45Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mutoko''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Kenya]] neDRC. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Rodge Mutoko; Merveille Mutoko; Florence Mutoko; Tanatswa Mutoko'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Lugwere]] vanoti '''mutooko''' (n. salt ash) kureva dota remuti unogadziriswa munyu. *[[Duala]] vanoti '''mutoko''' (n. the shell of a fruit). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuDRC]] g7s2z1lp5oh4nawlj511vfy04hj2mb6 0 18281 85086 85085 2021-03-28T01:44:42Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mutongo''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Angola]] ne[[Kenya]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Debora Mutongo; Bernadette Mutongo; Esther Mutongo; Tendai Mutongo'''. *[[Mutongo]] (n. judgement). ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Duala]] vanoti '''mutongo''' (n. epididymis - a duct behind the testis along which sperm passes to vas deferens). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuKenya]] pvi28mby77y9mbhjcsj1vh7zbukkgm6 0 18282 85087 2021-03-28T01:49:24Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Mutore''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[South Africa]] ne[[Burundi]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Thierry Mutore; Tendai Mutore; Ndiyisi Mutore; Prinia Mutore'..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mutore''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[South Africa]] ne[[Burundi]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Thierry Mutore; Tendai Mutore; Ndiyisi Mutore; Prinia Mutore'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Duala]] vanoti '''mutole''' (n. a hernia). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuBurundi]] ghjq9mv81etjm5ixerwh0edlnxbb10c 0 18283 85089 2021-03-28T02:06:24Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Ngambi''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Zambia]], [[Kenya]] ne[[Cameroon]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Jolie Ngambi; Agnes Ngambi; Sarah Ngambi; Naomi Ngambi'''. ==Mitauro..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Ngambi''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Zambia]], [[Kenya]] ne[[Cameroon]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Jolie Ngambi; Agnes Ngambi; Sarah Ngambi; Naomi Ngambi'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Duala]] vanoti '''ngambi''' (n. the oracle). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuCameroon]] [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuKenya]] 63r20afb5zik0a8oklsj31y7pqzcoq9 14 18284 85090 2021-03-28T02:07:11Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Chiynorwa chino chakaunganidza mazita evanhu anowanikwa ku[[Cameroon]]." wikitext text/x-wiki Chiynorwa chino chakaunganidza mazita evanhu anowanikwa ku[[Cameroon]]. qj12pgqtm1dt7pbadvfzfsd4mflcc5l 14 18285 85097 85096 2021-03-28T05:04:56Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Sawabantu mupanda wemitauro yeBantu unowanikwa kumadokero kweAfrica pedyo negungwa, munyika ye[[Cameroon]]. d8k4bjemvo2e1wc517r1jyc66030my7 0 18286 85101 2021-03-28T15:36:59Z Ferien 13041 Belwine moved page [[John nkomo]] to [[John Nkomo]]: (en) correct name wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[John Nkomo]] h639kvu00tpvwsxcbaw5gergokmpod3 0 18287 85107 85106 2021-03-28T17:04:38Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Bakole]] mutauro we[[Sawabantu]] unowanikwa ku[[Cameroon]]. *Bakole vanoti '''mariwa''' (n. water) kureva [[mvura]]. *Bakole vanoti '''murema''' (n. heart) kureva [[moyo]]. *Bakole vanoti '''mbori''' (n. goat) kureva [[mbudzi]]. *Bakole vanoti '''nyoro''' (n. body) kureva [[muviri]]. *Bakole vanoti '''diso''' (n. eye) kureva [[ziso]]. *Bakole vanoti '''iyongo''' (n. pot) kureva [[poto]]. *Bakole vanoti '''kperi''' (n. death) kureva [[rufu]]. *Bakole vanoti '''mukarara''' (n. European) kureva [[Murungu]]. *Bakole vanoti '''gbamu''' (n. goodness) kureva [[hunaku]]. *Bakole vanoti '''mbuwa''' (n. rain) kureva [[mvura yekunaya]]. *Bakole vanoti '''ngea''' (n. road) kureva [[nzira]]. *Bakole vanoti '''moto''' kana '''bato''' (n. person) kureva [[munhu]]. *Bakole vanoti '''ngbwa''' (n. dog) kureva [[mbwa]]. *Bakole vanoti '''wanga''' (n. forest) kureva sango. *Bakole vanoti '''yeta''' (n. reply) kureva [[kupindura]]. *Bakole vanoti '''mboa''' (n. village) kureva [[musha]]. *Bakole vanoti '''motutu''' (n. smoke) kureva [[hutsi]]. [[MaZulu]] vanoti '''inthutu'''. *Bakole vanoti '''mwana''' (n. child) kureva [[mwana]]. *Bakole vanoti '''mwenderi''' (n. traveller) kureva [[murwendo]]. *Bakole vanoti '''tata''' kana '''sangwame''' (n. father) kureva [[baba]]. *Bakole vanoti '''mwende''' (n. foot) kureva [[tsoka]]. *Bakole vanoti '''munyere''' (n. earth) kureva [[Pasirose]]. *Bakole vanoti '''muya''' (n. in-law). *Bakole vanoti '''dowa''' (n. stool) kureva [[chituru]]. *Bakole vanoti '''masunga''' (n. teeth) kureva [[mazino]]. *Bakole vanoti '''manyanga''' (n. palm nut oil). *Bakole vanoti '''ndawo''' (n. house) kureva [[imba]]. *Bakole vanoti '''bane''' (n. four) kureva [[zvina|vana]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''batanu''' kureva vashanu. *Bakole vanoti '''muronga''' (n. farmer) kureva [[murimi]]. *Bakole vanoti '''mokori''' (n. hill) kureva [[chikomo]]. *Bakole vanoti '''mokumbe''' (n. alligator). *Bakole vanoti '''mwanja''' (n. sea) kureva [[nyanza]]. *Bakole vanoti '''moari''' (n. parent) kureva [[mubereki]]. *Bakole vanoti '''mukumba''' (n. gun) kureva [[pfuti]]. *Bakole vanoti '''njawa''' (n. bee) kureva [[nyuchi]]. *Bakole vanoti '''munyarova''' (n. sky) kureva denga. *Bakole vanoti '''wase''' (n. world). <ref>https://pure.mpg.de/rest/items/item_403479/component/file_403478/content</ref> [[Category:Sawabantu]] eyufcgld029xg72jcua2dhzg8j2nib1 0 18288 85124 85123 2021-03-28T20:53:53Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Bulu]] mutauro we[[Bantu]] unowanikwa ku[[Cameroon]]. *Bulu vanoti '''abi''' (n. excrement, faeces) kureva [[mavi]]. *Bulu vanoti '''abenge''' kana '''alenge''' (n. bell) kureva [[bhero]]. *Bulu vanoti '''biale''' (v. be born) kureva [[kuzvarwa]]. *Bulu vanoti '''bilela''' (stringy mucus from bowels). *Bulu vanoti '''bolô''' (v. cause to rot, rot) kureva [[kuwora]]. *Bulu vanoti '''daa''' (v. , cross, put acros, transfer) kureva [[kudarika]]. *Bulu vanoti '''dim''' (v. go out ; put out, extinguish fire ; 2. set of sun) kureva [[kudzima]]. *Bulu vanoti '''éfumulu''' (adj. whiteness ; white) kureva [[huchena]]. *Bulu vanoti '''ésa''' kana '''bésa''' kureva [[baba]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''tate''' kureva baba *Bulu vanoti '''ésañga''' (n. paternal aunt, father's sister) kureva [[tete]]. *Bulu vanoti '''mvuma''' (n. one kernel of kola). *Bulu vanoti '''ndaza''' (n. a well-woven bushrope basket, close enough to hold peanuts). *Bulu vanoti '''ndele''' (n. current of a stream). *Bulu vanoti '''ndunda''' (n. heat, warmth) kureva [[madziya]]. *Bulu vanoti '''nene''' (v.tr enlarge). *Bulu vanoti '''ngeke''' (n. firefly, spark) kureva [[chitaitai]] kana [[sasaradzi]]. *Bulu vanoti '''nkongo''' (n. ridge , meeting of two surfaces). *Bulu vanoti '''sek''' (v. cut up vegetables, meat) kureva [[kucheka]] muriwo kana [[nyama]]. *Bulu vanoti '''tan''' (adj. fifth, five) kureva [[shanu]]. *Bulu vanoti '''vambe''' (v. go to prison). *Bulu vanoti '''veve''' (v. being alive; living; or awake). *Bulu vanoti '''vôndé''' (v. trim or pare thin). *Bulu vanoti '''wondô''' (v. go down-hill, or down a slope). Ko [[kuwondomoka]]? *Bulu vanoti '''wôlô''' (v. gather, scoop up sweepings) kureva [[kuworera]]. *Bulu vanoti '''wômôlô''' (v. (causat. bring to, revive). Mamwe mazwi: '''wômô''' (come to, from a swoon; come to life). *Bulu vanoti '''zaé''' (n. hunger; scarcity of food) kureva nzara. *Bulu vanoti '''zia''' (n. direction). Fananidzai nokuti [[kwakadziva]] kumadokero? *Bulu vanoti '''basé''' (v. graze, wound slightly) kureva [[kukuvadza]] zvishoma. *Bulu vanoti '''kotô''' (v. be crooked) kureva [[kukoteka]]. *Bulu vanoti '''kotôbô''' (v. crook oneself). <ref>http://www.oyono-theophile-mmnm.org/Dossier/derniere_mise_en_page.pdf</ref> [[Category:Sawabantu]] memyqir1nimc0qauec3mhjts3tfpyf8 0 18289 85121 85120 2021-03-28T20:32:28Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Fombe''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Malawi]] ne[[Cameroon]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Anesu Fombe; Cashon Fombe; Ronald Fombe; Blaise Fombe'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Bulu]] vanoti '''fombe''' (n. orange - tree or fruit) kureva [[orenji]]. *Bulu vanoti '''bombe''' (n. orange - tree or fruit) kureva [[orenji]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuCameroon]] [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuMalawi]] 8yizjgn30giyh8a0fqyzulhw85qhe81 0 18290 85354 85126 2021-04-04T14:29:46Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Galwa]] mutauro weBantu unowanikwa ku[[Gabon]]. *[[Galwa]] vanoti '''ndzoyu''' (n. elephant) kureva [[nzou]]. *Galwa vanoti '''o-nomé''' (n. husband) kureva [[murume wemunhu]]. *Galwa vanoti '''ngowa''' (n. pig) kureva [[nguruve]]. *Galwa vanoti '''mbani''' (n. two) kureva [[piri|mbiri]]. *Galwa vanoti '''inayi''' (n. four) kureva [[zvina]]. *Galwa vanoti '''oyembo''' (n. song) kureva [[chimbo]]. *Galwa vanoti '''ngozo''' (n. parrot). *Galwa vanoti '''mbwa''' (n. dog) kureva [[imbwa]]. *Galwa vanoti '''d''' (e) kureva [[k]]. *Galwa vanoti '''d''' (e) kureva [[k]]. *Galwa vanoti '''d''' (e) kureva [[k]]. *Galwa vanoti '''d''' (e) kureva [[k]]. <ref>https://web.archive.org/web/20061116104706/http://www.ddl.ish-lyon.cnrs.fr/Annuaires/PDF/Philippson/Philippson_1996.pdf</ref> [[Category:Mitauro yeBantu]] [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] t585rjg7znkz7w2lqnhqqxdppzjpu8c 0 18291 92714 85552 2022-03-22T01:15:07Z Holani Mina 12412 /* Mazwi Anotodza Shona */Added content wikitext text/x-wiki [[Noni]] kana [[Nooni]] mutauro unowanikwa ku[[Cameroon]]. ==Mazwi Anotodza Shona== *Noni vanoti '''baa''' (n. the colour white) kureva ruvara [[ruchena]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''ba''' (v. shine; be white). Fananidzai nenyaudzosingwi yokuti [[bhaa]]? *Noni vanoti '''baba''' (v. carry a baby on the back) kureva [[kubhabhura]]. *Noni vanoti '''bala''' (foreign; of a country or nation or tribe other than one’s own country, nation, or tribe). Fananidzai nokuti [[munhu mupara]]? *Noni vanoti '''bale''' (plain or level area of land). *Noni vanoti '''bine''' (dance, music). [[Chewa]] vanoti '''kuvina'''. *Noni vanoti '''Bomeen''' (Creator God) kureva [[Mwari Nyakusika]]. *Noni vanoti '''bonen''' (heal; be well, be better, physically improved) kureva [[kupona]]. *Noni vanoti '''bon''' (n. brain). [[Lingala]] vanoti '''bongo''' kurova [[huropi]]. *Noni vanoti '''cee''' (n. father) kureva [[baba]]. *Noni vanoti '''wee ntum''' (n. messenger) kureva [[mutumwa]]. *Noni vanoti '''taa''' (look or gaze; see; supervise; watch; care for someone or something; search) kureva [[kutarisa|kutara]]. *Noni vanoti '''tan''' (v. count, read). [[Kikongo]] vanoti '''kutanga'''. *Noni vanoti '''tata''' (n. elderly father). *Noni vanoti '''Tata Nyo''' (n. Lord God). *Noni vanoti '''teme''' (n. axe) kureva [[demo]]. *Noni vanoti '''tfume''' (v. throw) kureva [[kukanda]]. Fananidzai nokuti [[pfumo]]? *Noni vanoti '''tolo''' (n. stranger; a foreigner, newcomer) kureva [[mutorwa]]. *Noni vanoti '''daa''' (v. connect, arrange, bridge over, fit something). *Noni vanoti '''defe''' (adj. long, tall) kureva [[refu]]. *Noni vanoti '''ffuw''' (n. foam) kureva [[furu]]. *Noni vanoti '''ffuse''' (1. unearth any crop such as potatoes; 2. exhume; dig up something that has been buried; 3. dig out). Fananidzai nokuti [[kufusira]]? *Noni vanoti '''fingenge''' (n. yellow colour). *Noni vanoti '''gaw''' (distribute; divide between or share) kureva [[kugova]]. *Noni vanoti '''gaw''' (a share or a part; one's share of meat after hunting) kureva [[mugove]]. *Noni vanoti '''gwagwa''' (n. duck) kureva [[dhadha]]. *Noni vanoti '''gbwe''' (fall; the power, position, influence of someone coming to an end; to suffer failure or defeat) kureva [[kuwa]]. *Noni vanoti '''jise''' (n. eye) kureva [[ziso]]. *Noni vanoti '''jite''' (heavy or weight) kureva [[huremu]]. *Noni vanoti '''kenton''' (cold; low temperature; not warm or hot) kureva [[kutonhora]]. *Noni vanoti '''ken'yeese''' (n. light, lamp). *Noni vanoti '''ketaale''' (n. platform made of bamboo for drying crops) kureva dara. *Noni vanoti '''ketu''' (n. ear; medicinal plant which produces medicine for the ear). *Noni vanoti '''nyam''' (n. animal, meat) kureva [[mhuka]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''nyam''' (man’s fallen, sinful nature with its evil desires and passions). *Noni vanoti '''kuuke''' (1. be big or large; 2. be heavy or weighty, 3. be highly influential, 4. be great or awesome5be honorable). *Noni vanoti '''kuw''' (v. become wealthy, grow fat). Fananidza nokuti [[kukuwa]]? *Noni vanoti '''kuwse''' (1. increase or enlarge, 2. exaggerate, 3. build up a fire). *Noni vanoti '''lem''' (1. work, 2. cultivate) kureva [[kushanda]] kana [[kurima]]. *Noni vanoti '''leme''' (n. tongue) kureva [[rurimi]]. *Noni vanoti '''low''' (v. curse or to bring a curse on someone) kureva [[kuroya]]. *Noni vanoti '''lum''' (v. 1. pain, 2. labour before birth). *Noni vanoti '''lum''' (v. expensive; costing very much) kureva [[kudhura]]. *Noni vanoti '''kuse''' (v. 1. under, 2. beneath, 3. subject to, 4. to loose something). *Noni vanoti '''nanase''' (n. pineaplle) kureva [[chinanazi]]. *Noni vanoti '''nele''' (1. straighten, 2. correct by remedial measures, 3. discipline, 4. explain, 5. teach). *Noni vanoti '''kam''' (v. squeeze, wring) kureva [[kukama]]. *Noni vanoti '''yamse''' (v. breast feed) kureva [[kuyamwisa]]. *Noni vanoti '''yam''' (v. breast feed; suck, draw liquid into the mouth) kureva [[kuyamwa]]. *Noni vanoti '''yeele''' (n. red in colour) kureva ruvara [[rutsvuku]]. *Noni vanoti '''yidien''' (edibles or things to eat) kureva [[zvidyo]]. *Noni vanoti '''yimew''' (n. another) kureva [[imwe]] kana chimwe. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *Noni vanoti '''lam''' (1. spread all over, especially true with creeping crops; 2. come over as a dream comes over someone) kureva [[kutandira]]. *Noni vanoti '''lawe''' (1. cobweb made by a spider; 2. gristle; strands or string of tough tissue in meat; 3. vine) kureva [[dandemutande]]. *Noni vanoti '''kpwen''' (v. 1. satisfy; to please someone by meeting their needs, 2. suffice or be sufficient) kureva [[kukwana]]. *Noni vanoti '''kpwɛntɛn''' (1. worthy; having worth or merit; 2. suitable). *Noni vanoti '''ntele''' (section of an area of land such as farm, hill, or mountain). <ref>https://dornsife.usc.edu/assets/sites/56/docs/SCOPIL9-Noni_grammatical_structure.pdf</ref> <ref>https://www.webonary.org/</ref> [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] [[Category:Mitauro yeCameroon]] 0d3igl1haxgklczxceonu547dklkh4d 0 18292 85139 85138 2021-03-31T02:31:00Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Zviya]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Zviya]] 6cl12bck5r7pm919qnrmnswr7hg6q4b 0 18293 85887 85527 2021-05-12T11:33:51Z DelightChipunza 12401 Punctual marks wikitext text/x-wiki Kukwidzwa kwemitengo muZimbabwe nekusagadzikana kwemari kwakaitika munguva yaKurume 2007. Panguva iyoyi, pakati pemakore 2008 kusvika 2009, Zimbabwe yaifungidzirwa kuvene kukwidzwa kwemitengo kwakadarika nyika dzese pasi rese. Munguva ya April 2009, Zimbabwe yakaregedza kugadzira mari yayo zvachose ndokutanga kushandisa mari yedzimwe nyika. Mugore ra 2015, Zimbabwe yakaisa chiziviso chokuti yave kushandisa mari yekunze kwenyika yekuAmerica. Mugore ra 2019 muna June hurumende yeZimbabwe yakashamba zvekare kuti yave kudzosa mari yenyika kana kuti "Zimbabwean dollar" yaizoshevedzwa kunzi RTGS dollar. Panguva iyi Mari yedzimwe nyika yaisafanirwa kushandiswa. Munguva ya July lwakange kwave kufungidzirwa kuti kukwidzwa kwemitengo kana kuti inflation kwakange kwasvika pa175%. Mugore ra 2020 muna Kurume, kukwidzwa kwemitengo Zimbabwe kwakange kodarika 500% pagore negore. Pakazosvika July, kukwidzwa kwemitengo kwaifungidzirwa kuve pa737%. '''Zvekumashure''' Musiwa 18 April mugore ra 1980, nyika yeZimbabwe yakazvarwa nekushandurwa kubva pakunzi Rhodesia. Panguva iyoyo Zimbabwean dollar ndoyakange yoshandiswa uyezve yaive mari yaiva nesimba pakutenga kudarika mari ye America. Asi izvi hazvina kuenderera mberi kwenguva yakareba nepamusana kukwidzwa mutengo kwaiitika muZimbabwe. Mumazuva ayo ekutanga, Zimbabwe yakave nekubudirira kwakanaka. Kubva mina 1991 kusvika 1996, hurumende yeZimbabwe ichitungamirirwa ne Zanu PF pasi pavaMugabe, yakavamba chirongwa chekusandura hupfumi hwenyika. Chirongwa ichi hachina kubudirira sezvaifungidzirwa. Chirongwa ichi chaive chekudzinga varungu mumaminda pachiiswa vanhu vatema. Kubva mugore ra 1999 kusvikira 2009, nyika yakasanganidzana nekudzikira kwechikafu nezvirimwa kukatanga kuitika nzara. Kwakatanga kushaikwa mari mumabhengi, kushaikwa mabasa uyezve hutano kwevanhu hwakatanga kudzikira. Bhengi rikuru remuZimbabwe rakashoropodza zviitiko izvi zvichinzi zvaikonzereswa nema Sanction aive akaiswa nenyika yeUnited States. oxk0of5ergfm3o0bpvg21v5b0pm07oi 0 18294 85166 2021-04-01T00:16:14Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Noni]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Noni]] 73txrjiwgot688axrhzxw734whhe1rf 0 18295 85168 2021-04-01T00:35:36Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Mbewele''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Tanzania]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Rashidi Mbewele; Ali Mbewele; Promise Mbewele; Saidi Mbewele'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mbewele''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Tanzania]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Rashidi Mbewele; Ali Mbewele; Promise Mbewele; Saidi Mbewele'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaNoni]] vanoti '''mbewele''' (n. side). *[[VaNoni]] vanoti '''mbew''' (n. beside, near, side). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuSouth Africa]] 0qydzruqfhv4fxpgykllsguh6m89vso 0 18297 85201 2021-04-01T15:51:04Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Katongole''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Uganda]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''David Katongole; Ivan Katongole; Effu Katongole; Ian Katongole'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pan..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Katongole''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Uganda]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''David Katongole; Ivan Katongole; Effu Katongole; Ian Katongole'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Lugwere]] vanoti '''kitongole''' (work, administrative unit, department, organization, agency, institution). Mamwe mazwi: '''mutongole''' (n. sub-parish chief). *[[Lugwere]] vanoti '''kutongola''' (v. launch, commission; perform an official opening of something) kureva [[kuvarura]] kana [[kuparura]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuUganda]] 5zrp0xdm5536ymrx7qzfc5wi5945f7o 0 18298 85202 2021-04-01T16:13:58Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Katongo''' izita revanhu rinowanikwa ku[[Zambia]] ne[[Tanzania]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Katongo Bwalya; Evans Katongo; James Katongo; Katongo Banda'''. ==Mitauro yeBa..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Katongo''' izita revanhu rinowanikwa ku[[Zambia]] ne[[Tanzania]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Katongo Bwalya; Evans Katongo; James Katongo; Katongo Banda'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Lugwere]] vanoti '''katongo''' (n. sunshine, mid-morning sun; mid-morning). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuZambia]] 5wpf05m049n521gexti96ire5omyudn 0 18299 85203 2021-04-01T16:39:34Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Mbale''' izita revanhu rinowanikwa ku[[Zambia]], DRC [[Malawi]] ne[[Tanzania]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Amani Mbale; Memory Mbale; Matembo Mbale; Kitentu Mbale'''. ==Mi..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mbale''' izita revanhu rinowanikwa ku[[Zambia]], DRC [[Malawi]] ne[[Tanzania]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Amani Mbale; Memory Mbale; Matembo Mbale; Kitentu Mbale'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Lugwere]] vanoti '''mbale''' (n. edge, side, periphery, border, river bank, road shoulder). *[[Lugwere]] vanoti '''mbale wa''' (adv. alongside, beside). *[[Lugwere]] vanoti '''ku mbale''' (adv. on the sides, along the sides of). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuZambia]] mx0eaxqm9eyf2zsaazo47onfu2ga9bl 0 18300 92842 85208 2022-03-25T21:43:41Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki Bwerudza izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Arnold Bwerudza; Tawanda Bwerudza; Tongai Bwerudza; Dzipange Bwerudza. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. *[[Lugwere]] vanoti bweru (n. honesty, integrity) vachireva kuvimbika. [[Kinande]] inoti bweru (n. whiteness, cleanliness) vachireva huchena kana kuchena. *[[Lugwere]] vanoti bweru (n. whiteness) kureva [[huchena]]. Mamwe mazwi: bweru (n. transparency). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] gololc772p4oyj4xzt67i6gtr2gs5ek 0 18301 85215 2021-04-02T15:14:03Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Nyameni''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[South Africa]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Zodwa Nyameni; Siphokazi Nyameni; Themba Nyameni; Amen Nyameni'''. ==Mit..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Nyameni''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[South Africa]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Zodwa Nyameni; Siphokazi Nyameni; Themba Nyameni; Amen Nyameni'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Abagusii]] vanoti '''enyameni''' (n. wrestling). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuSouth Africa]] ghyjv5s8o42fr0sac5pqjm7767viuhf 0 18302 88254 85232 2021-07-31T15:11:17Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Engwo]] kana [[Ngwo]] mutauro unowanikwa ku[[Cameroon]]. ==Mazwi Anotodza Shona== *[[VaNgwo]] vanoti '''alonga''' (n. bucket, pail). Fananidzai nokuti [[chirongo]]. *VaNgwo vanoti '''anwa''' (n. one, single) kureva [[chimwe]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''anwa'anwa''' (one each). *VaNgwo vanoti '''ase baba''' kana '''ase ate''' (n. old man) kureva [[murume akwegura]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''ate''' kana babaa kureva [[baba]]. *VaNgwo vanoti '''ate mbembe''' (n. ancestor) kureva [[tateguru]]. *VaNgwo vanoti '''atan''' (n. calculation, mathematics, arithimetic). [[Lingala]] vanoti '''kotanga''' kureva [[kuverenga]]. *VaNgwo vanoti '''awɛ̂''' (n. you) kureva [[iwe]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''wa''' kana '''ba''' (v. to be) kureva [[kuva]]. *VaNgwo vanoti '''azáa''' (n. drought, famine, frequent quest for food) kureva nzara. *VaNgwo vanoti '''ze'e''' (v. come) kureva [[kuuya]]. Fananidzai nokuti [[kuza]] uye [[Muza]]? *VaNgwo vanoti '''wum''' (n. ten) kureva [[gumi]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''tan''' (n. five). '''Asaambye''' (n. seven). *VaNgwo vanoti '''tama''' (n. straight). Fananidzai nokuti [[kutamura]]? *VaNgwo vanoti '''bwaara''' (v. soften, submit) kureva [[kuhwarara]]. *VaNgwo vanoti '''digi digi''' (adj. small, minute) kureva [[dikidiki]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''dene''' (adj. complicated, complex). *VaNgwo vanoti '''duru''' (adj. blunt) kureva [[kugomara]]. Fananidzai nokuti [[kudurungunda kwemunyu]]. *VaNgwo vanoti '''fe''' (v. get burnt) kureva [[kutsva]]. *VaNgwo vanoti '''gunu''' (v. bend down, stoop, bow). Fananidzai nokuti [[Gunundu]]? *VaNgwo vanoti '''kam''' (v. squeeze, wring out) kureva [[kukama]]. *VaNgwo vanoti '''kama''' (adj. hard, powerful, mature). Mamwe mazwi: '''kàma''' (adj. healthy, strong, well). *VaNgwo vanoti '''kèrè''' (v. tear by pulling) kureva [[kubvarura nenzira yekukakata]]. Fananidzai nokuti [[kukerura]]? *VaNgwo vanoti '''kuuru''' (v. heap up). Mamwe mazwi: '''kuʼru''' (v. accumulate). Fananidzai nokuti guru? *VaNgwo vanoti '''edóʼ''' (n. love) kureva [[rudo]]. *VaNgwo vanoti '''etsóʼ''' (n. voice) kureva izwi. *VaNgwo vanoti m̀bò kana m̀bòrò ( n. rain) kureva [[kunaya kwemvura]]. *VaNgwo vanoti '''mfa''' (n. epidemic) kureva [[mukondombera]]. *VaNgwo vanoti '''mbèmbè''' (adj. first, past (historical) kureva [[]]. *VaNgwo vanoti '''Ngwê''' (n. God (supreme being), Lord (God)) kureva [[Mwari]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''Ngwê Àzhwɛ̀ɛrɛ̀''' (n. God the Holy Spirit). *VaNgwo vanoti '''nema''' (not (negation)). Fananidzai nokuti [[nhema dzako]]?. *VaNgwo vanoti '''pɛnɛ''' (v. open (by pulling both sides apart)). Fananidzai nokuti [[kupenengura]]. *VaNgwo vanoti '''para''' (v. tear) kureva kuparura kana kubvarura. Mamwe mazwi: '''para''' (adj. torn). *VaNgwo vanoti '''sàarà''' (v. say goodbye, take leave of, let go). Fananidzai nokuti kusara. *VaNgwo vanoti '''mpɛ̀nɛ̄''' (adj. small in size, not developed in size). Mamwe mazwi: '''mpɛ̀ɾɛ̄''' (adj. flat). ==Mamwe Mazwi== *VaNgwo vanoti '''bibi''' (n. full - not fraction). Mamwe mazwi: '''éta bíbí''' (n. full moon). '''éta fe''' (n. new moon). *VaNgwo vanoti '''etyê''' (n. life) kureva [[hupenyu]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''esé''' (n. world, weather). *VaNgwo vanoti '''èsàma''' (n. twenty of something) kureva [[makumi maviri]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''èsàmá tɛ́d''' (n. sixty - 60) kureva makumi matanhatu. *VaNgwo vanoti '''abe''' (n. country, ethnic area, home, compound, village) kureva [[nyika]], [[dunhu]] kana [[musha]]. Sokuti: '''Abe Anglishi''' kureva [[England]]. *VaNgwo vanoti '''antiri''' (n. brief as a moment; fraction). Mamwe mazwi: '''antiri abe''' (n. region, city). *VaNgwo vanoti '''abee''' (n. side, half) kureva [[divi]]. Sokuti: '''abe abwonde''' (right side). '''Abe abwoaye''' (n. left side). '''Abe Ngwe''' (n. Heaven, Paradise). *VaNgwo vanoti '''afwere''' (n. fun, humour) kureva [[mafaro]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''Angwa''' (n. parent, owner). '''Anji''' (n. day) kureva [[musi]]. *VaNgwo vanoti '''ambere''' (n. yam) kureva [[yamu]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''akaka''' (n. cocoa). '''Akiri''' (n. farmer). *VaNgwo vanoti '''amboro anke''' (n. elephant's trunk) kureva [[musinga wenzou]]?. Mamwe mazwi: '''tsàʼrà''' (v. greet, salute) *VaNgwo vanoti '''anwe're''' (n. book) kureva [[]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''anwe're Ngwe''' (n. Scriptures, Bible). '''Atobwa''' (n. agenda). '''Atsara''' (n. prayer, greetings). *VaNgwo vanoti '''tana''' (adj. croked) kureva [[kukombama]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''tánálo''' (adj. lame). '''nara''' (adj. good, fine, beautiful, tasty, sweet, taste good). *VaNgwo vanoti '''bwo''' (n. children; descendants?) kureva [[vana]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''Bwo Ánta''' (n. descendants of Anta). *[[VaNgwo]] vanoti '''ebàrá''' kana '''ebà''' (adj. beside, near) kureva [[pedyo]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''sɛ̀ʼrɛ̀''' (v. divide (fight), separate). *VaNgwo vanoti '''ndòro''' (adj. protruded). Mamwe mazwi: '''nɛŋɛrɛ''' (v. sparkle (bright), glitter). '''nɛ̀ŋɛ̀rɛ''' (adj. bright). *VaNgwo vanoti '''gbɛ̀rɛ''' (n. stripes on the body of women) - zvichida vanoreva [[nyangahadzi]]. *VaNgwo vanoti '''ghô''' (n. person) kureva [[munhu]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''ghô àlà''' (n. owner). '''ghô Àgíbtò''' (n. Egyptian). '''ghô Ba-Israel''' (n. Israelite). *VaNgwo vanoti '''ghɛ́ɛ̀ghɛ̀ɛ''' (n. middle, centre). Mamwe mazwi: '''ghô m̀pàrà''' (n. council member, councillor). *VaNgwo vanoti '''ghôngwa''' (n. relative). Mamwe mazwi: '''ghôngwa àyè''' (n. sister). '''ghôngwa àyè àtɛ''' (n. father's sister - aunt). *VaNgwo vanoti '''jùru''' (adj. wet). Mamwe mazwi: '''jùurù''' (v. quench, soak, wet). *VaNgwo vanoti '''èye mbèmbè''' (n. first wife, principal wife) kureva [[vahosi]]. *VaNgwo vanoti '''ende''' (n. food) kureva [[zvidyo]]. ==Kwakawanikwa Mazwi== *[[Duramazwi]] re[[Engwo]] rakawanikwa pa '''webonary.org'''. [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] [[Category:Mitauro yeCameroon]] nf5aibdo5rhqqpqjtdha23xrxybgsgv 0 18303 85219 2021-04-02T16:13:41Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Engwo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Engwo]] fuydnjyaq2lkxxtzt8g0jpblxnuq1pc 0 18304 85238 2021-04-03T07:45:57Z Юрій Пазій 11576 Юрій Пазій moved page [[La Paz]] to [[Chuqi Yapu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chuqi Yapu]] 7fbgyrdrdw3bes0hpk3x873wzpdx0jd 0 18305 85553 85253 2021-04-11T01:48:49Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Nsari]] kana [[Saari]] mutauro unowanikwa ku[[Cameroon]]. ==Mazwi Anotodza Shona== *VaNsari vanoti '''bɛsɛ''' (v. light, light a fire.)) kureva [[kuvesa]] moto. *VaNsari vanoti '''bije''' (n. food) kureva [[kudya]]. *VaNsari vanoti '''bina''' (v. dance) kureva [[kudzana]]. [[Chewa]] vanoti [[kuvhina]]. *VaNsari vanoti '''bule''' (n. intestine) kureva [[hura]]. *VaNsari vanoti '''bunona''' (n. riches, possesions, property). Fananidzai nokuti [[kununa]]. *VaNsari vanoti '''bunga''' (n. power, force, strength, current) kureva [[simba]]. *VaNsari vanoti '''busha''' (v. remove from) kureva [[kubvisa]]. *VaNsari vanoti '''kikaa''' (n. charcoal) kureva [[makara]]. *[[VaSaari]] vanoti '''kinana''' (n. pineapple) kureva [[chinanazi]]. *VaNsari vanoti '''kiwara''' (n. valley, dug water) kureva [[mupata]]. *VaNsari vanoti '''musu''' (n. flour) kureva [[hupfu hwewiti]]. *VaNsari vanoti '''ntuuntu''' (n. tornado) kureva [[dutu remhepo]]. *VaNsari vanoti '''nume''' (v. bite) kureva [[kuruma]]. *VaNsari vanoti '''nyan''' (n. meat, flesh, animal) kureva [[nyama]] kana [[mhuka]]. *VaNsari vanoti '''sowe''' (v. pay tax) kubhadhara [[mutero]]. *VaNsari vanoti '''nye''' (n. defaecate) kureva [[kuita tsvina]]. *VaNsari vanoti '''ngoon''' (n. worm, earth worm) kureva [[gonye]]. *VaNsari vanoti '''nwan''' (n. baby) kureva [[mwana]]. *VaNsari vanoti '''sengi''' (v. chew) kureva [[kutsenga]]. *VaNsari vanoti '''seye''' (v. cut). [[kuseyiwa]] zvinoreva kubaiwa nekasemo kemuti. *VaNsari vanoti '''shan''' (n. grain) kureva tsanga?. *VaNsari vanoti '''shiiki''' (v. lowerf) kureva [[kudzikisa]]. *VaNsari vanoti '''shuga''' (n. sugar) kureva [[shuga]]. *VaNsari vanoti '''shiŋ''' (n. suicide, kill) kureva [[kuzviuraya]]. *VaNsari vanoti '''shiŋɛ''' (v. hang, kill) [[kuurayiwa kwekusungira pamuti]]. Ko [[kushinha]]? *VaNsari vanoti '''tsaa''' (v. select, discriminate, choose) kureva [[kushara]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''tsayɛ''' (v. select; choose.) *VaNsari vanoti '''tsaaŋ''' (v. 1. straight - Move straight without turning; 2. erect; 3. normal - mental state; 4. focus). Fananidzai nokuti [[kutsano-]]. *VaNsari vanoti '''tsambo''' (n. red crab) kureva [[gakanje dzvuku]]. *VaNsari vanoti '''tsawu''' (v. grading) - zvichida ndiko [[kutsawura]]. *VaNsari vanoti '''turi''' (v. accumulate, heap). Fananidzai nokuti [[nhuri]]. *VaNsari vanoti '''we''' (v. fall down, fall) kureva [[kuwa]]. *VaNsari vanoti '''dika''' (n. pick axe). ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[VaNsari]] vanoti '''bare''' (v. join, graft, mend, plumber, tend to incline toward something). *VaNsari vanoti '''bishaya''' (n. property) kureva [[nhumbi]]. *VaNsari vanoti '''bufa''' (n. labour, work) kureva [[basa]]. *VaNsari vanoti '''cheke''' (v. sieve flour, water or wine; filter). Mamwe mazwi: '''dzenga''' (n. fiber). *VaNsari vanoti '''chigwini''' (n. husk of coconut) kureva mateko e[[kokonati]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''chigwidi''' (n. chaff of palm). *VaNsari vanoti '''chimban''' (n. rope made from palm fronds; palm rope). Mamwe mazwi: '''kigere''' (n. grapefruit). *VaNsari vanoti '''chira''' (v. ejaculate) kureva [[kuburitsa hurume]]. *VaNsari vanoti '''ndende''' (v. travel) kureva [[kufamba rwendo]] kana [[kuenda rwendo]]. *VaNsari vanoti '''funye''' (v. like). [[MaZulu]] vanoti ukufuna. *VaNsari vanoti '''gata''' (n. separate - divorce; share, divide, split; chapter). *VaNsari vanoti '''kifi''' (n. puff adder) kureva [[chiva]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''libuka''' (n. desert). *VaNsari vanoti '''kikusa''' (n. zinc) kureva [[zinki]]. *VaNsari vanoti '''kileele''' (n. dragonfly) kureva [[mukonikoni]]. *VaNsari vanoti '''kikuun''' (n. weather) kureva [[mamiriro ekunze]] kana [[wetha]]. *VaNsari vanoti '''kilele''' (n. bare body, naked) kureva [[mushu]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''kimbaan''' (n. spinal cord). *VaNsari vanoti '''kimese''' (n. left hand). Mamwe mazwi: '''kigona''' (n. right hand). *VaNsari vanoti '''koche''' (n. mature male) kureva [[murume mukuru]]. *VaNsari vanoti '''kwere''' (n. bachelor, single, unmarried). Mamwe mazwi: '''mbembe''' (n. breast). *VaNsari vanoti '''laanwe''' kana '''lanwe''' (n. universe). Mamwe mazwi: '''lanka''' (n. visit all the time - implies laziness). *VaNsari vanoti '''mbaandze''' kana '''mbandze''' (n. cyclone, torrential wind, storm) kureva [[dutu remhepo]]. *VaNsari vanoti '''mbanu''' (adj. giving our rays, sunny). *VaNsari vanoti '''mbanga''' (n. insurance). Mamwe mazwi: '''mbeta''' (n. risk). *VaNsari vanoti '''n'yike''' (n. tide). Mamwe mazwi: '''n'yiike''' (n. overflow its banks - river). *VaNsari vanoti '''nache''' (arrange, organise, program, correct, solve, organization). *VaNsari vanoti '''nteema''' (n. green). *VaNsari vanoti '''ngwe''' (n. paralysis). *VaNsari vanoti '''ngwii''' (n. vein) kureva [[tsinga]]. *VaNsari vanoti '''nkasi''' (n. white yam) kureva [[yamu jena]]. *VaNsari vanoti '''nwaye''' (n. whale). *VaNsari vanoti '''nwina''' kana '''tsɛɛ''' (v. write) kureva [[kunyora]. *VaNsari vanoti '''sanya''' (v. crack, split) kureva [[kutsemura]]. *VaNsari vanoti '''shire''' (n. weave). Fananidzai nokuti [[shiri]]. *VaNsari vanoti '''tsɛtsɛ''' (n. eyelash). *VaNsari vanoti '''wese''' (n. restless in sleep). *VaNsari vanoti '''wi''' (n. person) kureva [[munhu]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''wi wu biee''' (n. rich person). '''Wi wu buŋga''' (person full of energy). '''Wi wu gutii''' (n. merchant). ==Kwakawanikwa Mazwi== *[[Duramazwi]] re[[Nsari]] rakawanikwa pa '''webonary.org'''. [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] [[Category:Mitauro yeCameroon]] 6nsfzc62pfx2qzd1cyky2ifsi54jry2 0 18306 85243 2021-04-03T15:55:15Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Nsari]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Nsari]] apv3wtocymlmabn163gogtg9gmeilej 0 18307 85244 2021-04-03T15:55:27Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Nsari]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Nsari]] apv3wtocymlmabn163gogtg9gmeilej 0 18308 85250 2021-04-03T18:14:57Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Nsari]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Nsari]] apv3wtocymlmabn163gogtg9gmeilej 0 18309 85252 2021-04-03T19:02:29Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Mutsau''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tungamirai Mutsau; Charmaine Mutsau; Kundai Mutsau; Farai Mutsau'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pa..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mutsau''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tungamirai Mutsau; Charmaine Mutsau; Kundai Mutsau; Farai Mutsau'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaNsari]] vanoti '''tsawu''' (n. grading - test). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] pelxlnqfxs2sa7nvygv5sb06x7m4vxf 0 18310 85547 85257 2021-04-11T01:43:40Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Swo]] kana [[Saari]] mutauro unowanikwa ku[[Cameroon]]. ==Mazwi Anotodza Shona== *VaSwo vanoti '''Zambe''' (n. God) kureva [[Mwari]]. *VaSwo vanoti '''baa''' (adj. second, two) kureva [[chepiri]]. Fananidzai nokuti [[barika]]. *VaSwo vanoti '''si''' (n. earth) kureva [[pasi]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *VaSwo vanoti '''wunga''' kana '''benga''' (n. even, same , alike, selfsame) kureva [[zvakaringana]]. *VaSwo vanoti '''binga''' (same things; the only things). Mamwe mazwi: '''minga''' kana '''nyinga''' (adj. same; alone). *VaSwo vanoti '''duma''' (n. glory) kureva mbiri. [[MaZulu]] vanoti [[indumiso]]. *VaSwo vanoti '''miene''' (n. lights). Fananidzai nokuti [[mheni]]? *VaSwo vanoti '''ngola''' (n. city) kureva [[guta]]. ==Kwakawanikwa Mazwi== *[[Duramazwi]] re[[Swo]] rakawanikwa pa '''webonary.org'''. [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] [[Category:Mitauro yeCameroon]] ecwjqynty4zoffc8brbu5e6do5aoaoj 14 18311 85258 2021-04-03T21:48:53Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Chinyorwa chino chakaunganidza mitauro yemu[[Africa]]." wikitext text/x-wiki Chinyorwa chino chakaunganidza mitauro yemu[[Africa]]. nveu0g2m1ksevvz6aw350mog1t7r4ep 0 18312 85555 85311 2021-04-11T01:50:50Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Yamba mutauro unowanikwa ku[[Cameroon]]. ==Mazwi Anotodza Shona== *Yamba vanoti '''bap''' (n. wing) kureva [[bapiro]]. *Yamba vanoti '''ba''' (n. two) kureva [[piri|mbiri]]. *Yamba vanoti '''ba'a''' (v. to flash as lightning, to flash) kuti [[bha-a]]. *Yamba vanoti '''bɛ̀ʼ''' (v. carry on back) kureva kubereka. *Yamba vanoti '''cùk''' (vbtr. wash) kureva [[kusuka]]. *Yamba vanoti '''dzeŋ''' (n. dance) kureva [[kudzana]]. *Yamba vanoti '''hum''' (n. ten) kureva [[gumi]]. *Yamba vanoti '''ma''' (n. mother) kureva amai. *Yamba vanoti '''maandu''' (n. olive baboon) kureva [[gudo]]. *Yamba vanoti '''nàm''' (n. animal) kureva [[mhuka]]. *Yamba vanoti '''ndum''' (n. husband) kureva [[murume wemhunhu]]. *Yamba vanoti '''nim''' (vbtr. refuse selfishly to give; deliberately refuse to give something to somebody) kureva [[kunyima]]. *Yamba vanoti '''njàwo''' (theirs) kureva [[zvavo]]. *Yamba vanoti '''nte''' (n. saliva) kureva [[mate]]. *Yamba vanoti '''ntum''' (n. heart) kureva [[moyo]]. [[Chewa]] vanoti mutima. *Yamba vanoti '''Nwì''' (n. God) kureva [[Mwari]]. *Yamba vanoti '''nzòŋ''' (n. tooth) kureva [[]]. *Yamba vanoti '''ŋkànda''' (n. belt) kureva [[bhande]]. *Yamba vanoti '''tàŋ''' (num. five) kureva [[shanu]]. *Yamba vanoti '''tum''' (vbtr. send) kureva [[kutuma]]. *Yamba vanoti '''yaaŋ''' (vbtr. dry by exposing to heat) kureva [[kuyanika]]. *Yamba vanoti '''yum''' (vbint. become dry) kureva [[kuwoma]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *Yamba vanoti '''fum''' (v. start, initiate, discover). *Yamba vanoti '''gombe''' (n.scare crow). *Yamba vanoti '''gòmbì''' (n. maize, corn) kureva [[chibage]]. *Yamba vanoti '''haiʼ''' (excl. No!). Izwi iri rinoshandiswa kuNdebele kureva zvimwechetezvo. *Yamba vanoti '''jwaaŋ''' (ideo. intently) kureva [[kutereresa]]. Ndebele vanoti [[zwana]] kureva teerera. *Yamba vanoti '''jwaaŋ''' (ideo. intensely; completely red). *Yamba vanoti '''kòŋ''' (vbtr. love) kureva [[ida]]. [[Chewa]] vanoti '''kukonda'''. *Yamba vanoti '''kù''' (n, foot, leg) kureva [[gumbo]]. [[VaTonga]] vanoti '''kulu''' kana '''maulu''' (leg) kureva gumbo. *Yamba vanoti '''magbe''' (n. grasshopper which does not fly) kureva [[hwisa isingabururuke]]. *Yamba vanoti '''mve''' (n. stone used to support cooking pot) kureva [[pfihwa]]. *Yamba vanoti '''sàmba''' (num. seven) kureva [[nomwe]]. *Yamba vanoti '''tsòoŋ''' (v. tie; attach) kureva [[kusunga]]. [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] [[Category:Mitauro yeCameroon]] 3qpuudmvh531knedsfl6xsrpvyn1yqq 0 18313 85292 2021-04-04T03:41:18Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Runyankore]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Runyankore]] sayjarylkqhtpsi5pkobl8p8sza9kor 0 18314 85369 2021-04-04T14:41:50Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kimwani]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kimwani]] bud7u7ougswxsnhghu825vumy5nzk1x 0 18315 85554 85424 2021-04-11T01:49:38Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Yangben]] mutauro unowanikwa ku[[Cameroon]]. ==Mazwi Anotodza Shona== [[Mutauro weYangben]] unonyorwa nemamwe mavara e[[Alphabet]] atisina ku[[ChiShona]] kana ku[[English]], asi tikanatsa kucherechedza une mazwi ane chitsama anotodzana neShona. *[[Yangben]] vanoti '''kɪ̀≠kák–à''' (n. powerful man). Kune zita rinzoni [[Chikaka]]. *Yangben vanoti '''à-m≠básà''' (n. joint, two things connected). *Yangben vanoti '''èm≠bù''' (n. seed) kureva [[mbeu]]. *Yangben vanoti '''èŋ≠èɲ–í''' (n. guest, visitor, stranger) kureva [[mueni]]. *Yangben vanoti '''èŋ≠ép–ì̥''' (n. thief) kureva [[mbavha]] kana [[mubi]]. *Yangben vanoti '''kʷ≠ɛ̀ⁿd–ɛ̀''' (v. walk, travel) kureva kuenda. Mamwe mazwi: '''ɛ̀ŋ≠ɛ̀ⁿd''' (n. journey) kureva [[rwendo]]. *Yangben vanoti '''kɪ̀≠tɔ̀ŋ''' (n. country, ethnic area, village) kureva nyika kana [[musha]]. Kune [[chirevo]] chokuti - [[Rooranai vematongo]]. Vara [[ɔ̀]] rinoverengwa sa '''o'''. *Yangben vanoti '''kùsì̥''' (n. floor, ground, land, earth) kureva [[pasi]]. *Yangben vanoti '''kù≠tím''' (v. dig) kureva [[kutimba]]. *Yangben vanoti '''kʊ̀≠jàn–à''' (v. play). Fananidzai nokuti [[kudzana]]? *Yangben vanoti '''kʊ̀≠jɛ́k–ɛ̀''' (n. thresh, beat grain, winnow). *Yangben vanoti '''kʊ̀≠kʊ́s–à''' (v. reunite) kubatanidza patsva. Mamwe mazwi: '''kù≠kús–ìk-èɲ-ì''' (v. bring together). Fananidzai nokuti [[kukutsira]]? *Yangben vanoti '''kʊ̀≠sás–à''' (v. threaten). Fananidzai nokuti [[kusasadzira]]? *Yangben vanoti '''kʊ̀≠sɛ́ⁿd–ɛ̀k''' (v. place something at an oblique angle) kureva [[kusendeka]]. *Yangben vanoti '''kʊ̀≠tál''' (v. put or place something) [[kugadzika]]. *Yangben vanoti '''kʊ̀≠tʲáp–à''' (v. fetch firewood) kureva [[kutapa huni]]. *Yangben vanoti '''kʊ̀≠wáːk–à''' (v. to build) kureva [[kuvaka]] kana [[kuwaka]]. *Yangben vanoti '''kʷ≠ǎŋ–à''' (v. enjoy liberty, do whatever one wants). Fananidzai nokuti [[Chikwanha]]. *Yangben vanoti '''kʷ≠ǎt–ɛ̀n''' (v. hit) - sokuti [[kukwatura nembama]]. *Yangben vanoti '''kʷ≠ǎt–ʊ́k-àn''' (v. to separate, to leave) kureva kukwatura makwati. *Yangben vanoti '''kʷ≠ǒk''' (v. take fire to light another) kureva [[kugoka moto]]. *Yangben vanoti '''mà≠sʲà''' (n. side of something) kureva [[rutivi]]. *Yangben vanoti '''má≠tân''' (n. five) kureva [[mashanu]]. *Yangben vanoti '''má≠tɪ́ⁿdàtʊ̥̀''' (n. six) kureva [[matanhatu]]. *Yangben vanoti '''mʊ̀≠ʊ̀ⁿd''' (n. man, person) kureva [[munhu]]. *Yangben vanoti '''m≠bàl''' (n. leopard) kureva [[mbada]]. *Yangben vanoti '''m≠bʷà''' (n. dog) kureva [[mbwa]]. *Yangben vanoti '''ɱ≠fʲó''' (n. kidney) kureva [[itsvo]]. *Yangben vanoti '''ɱ≠fʷéɲé''' (n. resemblance) kureva [[kufanana]]. *Yangben vanoti '''nɪ̀≠kɔ̀t''' (n. nape of neck) kureva [[kugotsi]]. *Yangben vanoti '''nʊ̀≠kɛ́k''' kana '''tʊ̀≠kɛ́k''' (n. new-born baby) kureva [[mwana mucheche]]. *Yangben vanoti '''nʊ̀≠kʊ́t–à''' kana '''tʊ̀≠kʊ́t–à''' (n. constraint, obligation). *Yangben vanoti '''kʊ̀≠tɛ́m–ɛ̀''' (v. clear (land for planting)) kureva [[kutema]] sango uchiita munda. *Yangben vanoti '''ɲàtɪ̥̀''' (n. buffalo) kureva [[nyati]]. *Yangben vanoti '''ɲɔ̀k''' (n. snake) kureva [[nyoka]]. *Yangben vanoti '''pʊ̀≠ɲàm''' (n. animal) kureva [[mhuka]]. Fananidzai nokuti [[nyama]]? *Yangben vanoti '''pʊ́≠tátʊ̀''' (n. three) kureva [[nhatu]]. *Yangben vanoti '''pʷ≠ǒkì̥''' (n. honey) kureva [[huchi]]. *Yangben vanoti '''tàtɛ́''' kana '''si''' (n. father) kureva [[baba]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[VaYangben]] vanoti '''è≠fùŋ''' (n. chief) kureva Ishe. [[Chewa]] vanoti '''mfumu'''. *Yangben vanoti '''è≠lúl–úk-è''' (n. heat) kureva [[kudziya]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''kʷ≠ès–èp-è''' kana '''kʷ≠ɛ̌ɲ''' (v. heat). *Yangben vanoti '''jǒtʲè''' (n. mother) kureva amai. *Yangben vanoti '''j≠àl–à''' kana '''mʷ≠àl–à''' (n. gossip, slander) kureva [[makuhwa]]. *Yangben vanoti '''kì≠kòⁿd''' (n. cripple) kureva [[chirema]]. *Yangben vanoti '''kì≠lélé''' (n. soot) kureva [[chiny'ai]]. *Yangben vanoti '''kì≠sé''' (n. inheritance) kureva [[kugara nhaka|nhaka]]. *Yangben vanoti '''kì≠sʲè''' (n. light) kureva [[chiedza]]. *Yangben vanoti '''kì≠tì''' (n. madness) kureva [[kupenga]]. *Yangben vanoti '''kì≠tùᵐbù''' (n. traditional clothing of women). *Yangben vanoti '''kɪ̀≠pàl–à''' (n. road) kureva [[mugwagwa]]. *Yangben vanoti '''kɪ̀≠pàpʊ́''' (n. wing, fin) kureva [[bapiro]]. *Yangben vanoti '''kɪ̀≠sà-sá''' (n. granary) kureva [[dura]]. *Yangben vanoti '''kɪ̀≠tʊ́ᵐbɛ̀''' (n. ewe, sheep) kureva [[hwayi]]. *Yangben vanoti '''kù≠sèl–èn''' (v. land, descend). Mamwe mazwi: '''kù≠sèl–ì''' (v. lower, reduce). Fananidzai nokuti [[kuserera]]? *Yangben vanoti '''kù≠séᵐb–ì''' (v. throw away, discard, toss) kureva [[kurasa]]. *Yangben vanoti '''kù≠téːk–ì''' (v. announce) kureva [[kuparidza]]?. Kune zita rinonzi [[Muteki]]. *Yangben vanoti '''kʊ̀≠jɔ̀m–ɛ̀''' (v. flood) kureva [[kufashama]]. *Yangben vanoti '''kʊ̀≠kàɲ''' (n. defend, forbid, prevent, prohibit) kureva [[kudzivisa]]. [[Chewa]] vanoti '''kukana''' (to deny, object). *Yangben vanoti '''kʊ̀≠kɔ̀m''' (v. grow up) kukura. Mamwe mazwi: '''kʊ̀≠kʊ̀m–àn''' (v. grow - continual). Fananidzai nokuti [[mukoma]]? *Yangben vanoti '''kʊ̀≠nʷà''' (v. rainfall) kureva [[kunaya]]. *Yangben vanoti '''kʊ̀≠sàl''' (v. cut in two) kureva [[kucheka]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''kʊ̀≠sàl–à''' (v. foretell the future). *Yangben vanoti '''kʊ̀≠tát–à''' (v. to practice sorcery) kureva [[kuroya]]. *Yangben vanoti '''kʊ̀≠tɛ̀k''' (v. place oneself, take up postition) kureva [[kuzvigadza chinzvimbo]]. *Yangben vanoti '''Mà≠ŋánɛ́''' (n. God - supreme being) kureva [[Mwari]]. *Yangben vanoti '''mà≠làlà''' (n. spider's web) kureva [[dandadzira]]. *Yangben vanoti '''m≠bàl–á''' (n. pocket, sack, bag) kureva [[chihomwe]]. *Yangben vanoti '''m≠bèkí''' (n. strength, force) kureva [[simba]]. *Yangben vanoti '''nɪ̀≠ᵐbátɪ́''' (n. south) kureva [[chamhembe]]. *Yangben vanoti '''nɪ̀≠sɛ́ⁿd–ɛ́n''' (n. dusk, twilight) kureva [[zuvarodoka]] - apo zuva rinenge rasendama. *Yangben vanoti '''nʲ≠àp''' (n. division, sharing, portion) kureva [[mugove]]. *Yangben vanoti '''pʷ≠àⁿdɛ́''' (n. two) kureva [[piri|mbiri]]. [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] [[Category:Mitauro yeCameroon]] 2ke7y49iyjkzyj4cvulw3fyurpsntww 0 18316 85388 2021-04-04T17:18:07Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kusendama]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kusendama]] mfrict5fwtw5y53acjle2pk6o7dwuz5 0 18317 85395 2021-04-04T18:01:15Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Dzvatsvatsva]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Dzvatsvatsva]] tgq6k874b5rcfgsjdo6kn8dvird6i6j 0 18318 85397 85396 2021-04-04T18:08:55Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Marara''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[South Africa]] ne[[Rwanda]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Phophi Marara; Marara Shyka; Tafadzwa Marara; Marara Mokgolobotho; Theophile Marara. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Yangben]] vanoti '''mà≠làlà''' (n. spider's web) kureva [[dandadzira]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuSouth Africa]] 4sn540furokpjm52vnnuwe4clv6ykvp 0 18319 85399 2021-04-04T18:16:58Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Yangben]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Yangben]] cn5kmbng9a7knkbtyfad64yr82xtg2x 0 18320 85560 85434 2021-04-11T02:00:10Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Elip]] mutauro unowanikwa ku[[Cameroon]]. Mutauro weElip unoshandisa mavara e[[Alphabet]] atisingashandise kuShona kana ku[[English]], asi tikanyatsotarisisa tinowana mashoko ane chitsama anotodzana ne[[ChiShona]]. Somuenzaniso vara riri kuElip rinonzi [[ɔ̀]] rinoverengwa sekunge '''o'''. ==Mazwi Anotodza Shona== *[[VaElip]] vanoti '''mʊ̀≠ⁿdʊ̥''' kana '''bà≠ⁿdʊ̥''' (n. person) kureva [[munhu]] kana [[vanhu]]. *Elip vanoti '''bàbà''' kana '''sʲé''' (n. father) kureva [[baba]]. [[IsiZulu]] vanoti '''uyise''' kureva baba. *Elip vanoti '''bú≠dád''' (n. three) kureva [[tatu]]. Mamwe mazwi '''bú≠dán''' (n. five) kureva [[shanu]]. *Elip vanoti '''bù≠sʲó''' (n. face, in front of, before) kureva [[chiso]]. *Elip vanoti '''bʊ̀≠ɲàm''' (n. animal) kureva [[mhuka]]. Fananidzai nokuti [[nyama]]? *Elip vanoti '''gì≠bín''' (n. dance) kureva [[kudzana]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''gù≠bín–è''' (v. dance). [[Chewa]] vanoti [[kuvina]]. *Elip vanoti '''gì≠béⁿd''' (n. shoulder) kureva [[bendekete]]. *Elip vanoti '''gì≠lòg–ì''' (n. witchcraft) kureva [[huroyi]]. *Elip vanoti '''gɪ̀≠dɔ̀ŋ''' (n. village, clan, country, ethnic area) kureva [[musha]] kana [[nyika]]. Fanaidzai chirevo - [[Rooranai vematongo]]. *Elip vanoti '''gʊ̀≠bà''' (v. be) kureva [[kuva]]. *Elip vanoti '''gʊ̀≠dál''' (v. line up planks for a shelf) kugadzira dara. *Elip vanoti '''gʊ̀≠gʷ–à''' (v. fall, be wrong) kureva [[kuwa]]. *Elip vanoti '''gʊ̀≠gʊ́s–à''' (v. accumulate, pile up) kureva [[kukutsa]]. *Elip vanoti '''gʷ≠ɔ̌ŋ''' (n. write) kureva [[kunyora]]. *Elip vanoti '''ì≠mòs–ʲé''' (n. unique, only) kureva cherudzi rwacho chega. Fananidzai nokuti '''motsi'''. *Elip vanoti '''m≠bʷá''' (n. dog) kureva [[imbwa]]. *Elip vanoti '''m≠pʰɛ́m''' (n. lime extracted from the earth for coating. Always white) kureva [[mhembe]]?. Kureva paudha chena inocherwa. *Elip vanoti '''na''' (conj. and, with) kureva [[na]]. *Elip vanoti '''nì≠gùlì̥''' (n. family) kureva [[mhuri]]. *Elip vanoti '''nì≠hùm''' (n. pregnancy) kureva [[nhumbu]]. *Elip vanoti '''nɪ̀≠básʲá''' (n. twin) kureva [[batya]]. *Elip vanoti '''nɪ̀≠dám''' (n. cheek) kureva [[matama]]. *Elip vanoti '''nù≠bí''' (n. excrement) kureva [[dhodhi|mavi]]. *Elip vanoti '''nʊ̀≠dáŋ''' (n. herd of cattle or sheep) kureva [[danga remombe]] kana [[danga rehwayi]]. *Elip vanoti '''ɲ≠ɲɔ́g''' (n. snake) kureva [[nyoka]]. *Elip vanoti '''ŋ≠ŋìl''' (n. path) kureva [[nzira]]. *Elip vanoti '''ò≠fùŋ''' (n. Chief) kureva Ishe. [[Chewa]] vanoti '''mfumu'''. *Elip vanoti '''ò≠gʷíɲí̥''' (n. firewood) kureva [[huni]]. *Elip vanoti '''ò≠lóg–í''' (n. fisherman) kureva [[muredzi]]. Kune mazita anonzi [[Marowa]], [[Murowa sezita|Murowa]]. *Elip vanoti '''ɔ̀m≠bɔ́g̥''' (n. arm, hand) kureva [[ruwoko]]. *Elip vanoti '''ùŋ≠éb̥–ì̥''' (n. thief) kureva [[mbavha]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Elip]] vanoti '''bú≠mòmì''' (n. one) kureva [[posi]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''bú≠níhì''' (n. four) kureva [[zvina|ina]]. *Elip vanoti '''bʊ̀≠gàg–à''' (n. force) kureva [[fosi]]. *Elip vanoti '''è≠sèᵐb–ì''' (n. porter) kureva [[musengi]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''gɪ̀≠bàlà''' (n. road) kureva nzira. *Elip vanoti '''fǔːm''' (n. white) kureva [[huchena|chena]]. *Elip vanoti '''gì≠dódê''' (n. chamber port) chibato chekuitira [[dhodhi|tsvina]]. *Elip vanoti '''gì≠gʷìd̥1''' (n. garbage, rubbish) kureva [[marara]]. *Elip vanoti '''gù≠nèɲ–è1''' (v. abound, flood) kureva [[kuwanda]]. *Elip vanoti '''gʷ≠ɔ̀s–à''' (n. perspire, sweat) kureva [[kudikitira]]. *Elip vanoti '''ì≠nòɲì''' (n. bird) kureva [[shiri]]. Ndebele vanoti [[inyoni]]. *Elip vanoti '''ɪ̀≠jâ''' (n. mother, aunt) kureva amai. *Elip vanoti '''ɪ̀≠lálá''' (n. cooking pot (earthenware)) kureva [[hari]]. *Elip vanoti '''ì≠bèⁿgé''' (n. bell) kureva [[bhera]]. *Elip vanoti '''jà≠àl–à''' (n. treason) kureva [[kupandukira hurumende]]. *Elip vanoti '''jò≠óg̥ì̥''' (n. fire) kureva [[moto]]. *Elip vanoti '''m≠pʰɛ̀ⁿd1''' (n. testicles) kureva [[machende]]. *Elip vanoti '''m≠pʰóɲ–ê''' (n. resemblance) kureva [[kufanana]]. *Elip vanoti '''nʊ̀≠bám''' (n. gun) kureva [[pfuti]]. Ndebele vanoti '''isibhamu'''. *Elip vanoti '''ù≠sùg-sùgè''' (adj. be yellow, reddish) kureva [[hutsvuku]]. [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] [[Category:Mitauro yeCameroon]] clb6842sdyyqlx1dd0ac7jr7fpx1ehg 0 18321 85407 2021-04-05T03:08:40Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Elip]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Elip]] b9e962oy3jtteyw6p9jfjf5eu2q54eh 0 18323 85749 85748 2021-04-26T14:07:32Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Rooranai vematongo]] chirevo chevakuru vakare, chirevo ichi chaidzidzisa kuti vanhu varoorane vakakurira mumisha inodyidzana uye ine tsika nemagariro akafanana. Zvichida izvi zvaiitirwa kuti kurwa nekusawirirana mukati mewanano kwaizoita kushoma. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pamazwi emitauro iri pasi iyo, vara rinonzi [[ɔ̀]] rinoverengwa sokunge '''o'''. *[[Elip]] vanoti '''gɪ̀≠dɔ̀ŋ''' (n. village, clan, country, ethnic area) kureva [[dzinza]], [[musha]] kana [[nyika]]. *[[Yangben]] vanoti '''kɪ̀≠tɔ̀ŋ''' (n. country, ethnic area, village) kureva nyika kana [[musha]]. [[category:zvirevo]] gnvul9jhs2v0soab2ky7yvj1ratalb5 0 18324 85556 85457 2021-04-11T01:52:03Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Tunen]] mutauro unowanikwa ku[[Cameroon]]. Mutauro weTunen unoshandisa mamwe mavara e[[Alphabet]] atisingashandise ku[[Shona]] kana [[English]]. Somuenzaniso vanoshandisa vara rinonzi [[ɔ̀]] rinoverengwa sokunge '''o'''. vara rinonzi [[ʊ́]] rinodudzwa sokunge [[u]]. *[[Banen]] vanoti '''hì≠nòní''' (n. bird) kureva [[shiri]]. Ndebele vanoti [[inyoni]]. *Tunen vanoti '''hì≠ɲí''' (n. wood) kureva [[miti]]. *Tunen vanoti '''hʲ≠ɔ̀fɔ́''' (n. fish) kureva [[hove]]. *Tunen vanoti '''ɪ̀≠hɔ́ŋɔ́''' (n. fat) kureva [[mafuta]]. *Tunen vanoti '''ɪ̀≠jálɪ́''' (n. compund). *Tunen vanoti '''ɪ̀≠lʊ̀ᵑɡá''' (n. bucket, pail) kureva [[chirongo]]. *Tunen vanoti '''ɪ̀≠màɲ–àn-à''' (n. acquaintance) kureva [[munhu wekuziva]]. *Tunen vanoti '''ɪ̀≠màɲà''' (n. knowledge;wisdom) kureva [[ruzivo]]. *Tunen vanoti '''ɪ̀≠ᵐbʊ́mà''' (n. bush country; rural area) kureva [[maruwa]]. *Tunen vanoti '''ɪ̀≠mʊ́lá''' (n. rain) kureva [[kunaya kwemvura]]. *Tunen vanoti '''ɪ̀≠mʷá''' (n. dog) kureva [[imbwa]]. *Tunen vanoti '''ɪ̀≠pàsá''' (n. salt) kureva [[munyu]]. *Tunen vanoti '''ɪ̀≠pʊ́kà''' (n. place) kureva [[nzvimbo]]. *Tunen vanoti '''ɪ̀≠sáká''' (n. affair; palaver). *Tunen vanoti '''ɪ̀≠tàᵐbá''' (n. word) kureva [[shoko]]. *Tunen vanoti '''ɪ̀≠tàⁿdá''' (n. insect; grasshopper; locust). *Tunen vanoti '''j≠ɪ̀tɪ̀''' (n. maggot in rotten meat). *Tunen vanoti '''j≠ìtí''' (n. demon; evil spirit) kureva [[mweya wetsvina]]. *Tunen vanoti '''kɔ̀nɔ̀mɔ̀''' (n. aardvark; antbear) kureva [[hweru]]. *Tunen vanoti '''kòló''' (n. God) kureva [[Mwari]]. *Tunen vanoti '''kónì''' (n. rice) kureva [[mupunga]]. *Tunen vanoti '''mà≠àkáká''' (n. soot) kureva [[chiny'ai]]. *Tunen vanoti '''mà≠hànà''' (n. pity) kureva [[tsitsi]]. *Tunen vanoti '''mà≠lɪ̀lá''' (n. wailing; ululation at funeral) kureva [[kuchema]] kana [[kupururudza]] parufu. *Tunen vanoti '''mà≠ná''' (n. footprint - human) kureva [[tsoka]]. *Tunen vanoti '''mà≠pɪ́ɲɪ̀''' (n. curdled milk; cottage cheese) kureva [[mahorakora]]. *Tunen vanoti '''mi≠sí''' (n. dirt; soil; floor) kureva [[pasi]?]. *Tunen vanoti '''mɪ̀≠ɪ́lʊ̀''' kana '''mʊ̀≠nɔ́mɪ̀''' (n. semen) kureva [[huronyo]]. *Tunen vanoti '''mɪ̀≠ɲàmà''' (n. animal; meat) kureva [[nyama]]. *Tunen vanoti '''mʊ̀≠lɪ́má''' (n. heart) kureva [[moyo]]. *Tunen vanoti '''mʊ̀≠ná''' (n. child) kureva [[mwana]]. *Tunen vanoti '''mʷ≠ìlì''' (n. moon; moonlight, month) kureva [[mwedzi]]. *Tunen vanoti '''mʷ≠ǒjì''' (n. smoke) kureva [[hutsi]]. *Tunen vanoti '''nɪ̀≠hásà''' (n. twin) kureva [[batya]]. *Tunen vanoti '''nɪ̀≠mʊ̀ⁿdʊ̀''' kana '''mà≠mʊ̀ⁿdʊ̀''' (n. crowd) kureva [[mhomho]]. *Tunen vanoti '''nɥ≠íjì''' (n. river) kureva [[rwizi]]. *Tunen vanoti '''nʲ≠ǎtʲà''' kana '''m≠ǎtʲà''' (n. headpad) kureva [[hata]]. *Tunen vanoti '''sókólò''' (n. grandfather) kureva [[sekuru]]. *Tunen vanoti '''ʊ̀≠kʊ̀t–à''' (v. gather; heap up; invite; assemble people) kureva kukuta. *Tunen vanoti '''ʊ̀≠lɪ́m–á''' (v. clear land for planting) kureva [[kurima]]. *Tunen vanoti '''ʊ̀≠pàl–à''' (v. marry) kureva [[kuroora]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''ʊ̀≠pál–à''' (v. climb; ascend). ==Mamwe Mazwi== *Tunen vanoti '''mʊ̀≠nànà''' (n. grandchild) kureva [[muzukuru]]. *Tunen vanoti '''mʊ̀≠sámá''' (n. seed, bead, pearl). *Tunen vanoti '''mʊ̀≠tàlàlà''' (n. cricket) kureva [[gurwe]]. *Tunen vanoti '''hɪ̀≠kàsà''' (n. firewood) kureva [[huni]]. *Tunen vanoti '''hɪ̀≠sà-sàlɪ̀''' (n. splinter; sliver) kureva [[rusemo]]. *Tunen vanoti '''hɪ̀≠sàⁿdʒɪ́''' (n. vein) kureva [[tsinga]]. *Tunen vanoti '''hʲ≠àjájɪ́''' (n. fish-scale). *Tunen vanoti '''ɲàkà''' (n. ox) kureva [[dhonza]]. *Tunen vanoti '''mɪ̀≠sʊ́ŋà''' (n. umbilical cord). *Tunen vanoti '''mù≠sʲònì''' (n. flesh, muscle). *Tunen vanoti '''mʊ̀≠kʊ̀lʊ́''' (n. foot; leg) kureva [[gumbo]]. *Tunen vanoti '''pʊ̀≠tʲá''' kana '''mà≠tʲá''' (n. grassland; désert). *Tunen vanoti '''nɪ̀≠pʊ́ᵐbɪ̀''' (n. breast, udder) kureva [[zamu]]. *Tunen vanoti '''nɪ̀≠tʊ̀ⁿdʊ̀''' kana '''mà≠tʊ̀ⁿdʊ̀''' (n. summit; highest point). [[Category:Mitauro yeBantu]] [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] [[Category:Mitauro yeCameroon]] 7pfwkzak5syvaq0zttncakytcwws20x 0 18325 85439 2021-04-05T22:11:32Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Tunen]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Tunen]] 6k65ee5qz3k1mruc3i4z5p1220gye3w 0 18326 85551 85477 2021-04-11T01:47:18Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Njem]] mutauro we[[Bantu]] unowanikwa kuCameroon ne[[Republic of the Congo]]. ==Mazwi Anotodza Shona== *Njem vanoti '''bol''' (n. rot, rottenness, decay, stale). Mamwe mazwi: '''bo''' (v. to rot) kureva [[kuwora]]. *Njem vanoti '''bwɛɛ''' (v. give birth) kureva [[kuzvara mwana]]. *Njem vanoti '''bwɛɛ''' (n. from the time of childbirth until weaning) inguva yokunge munhukadzi ari [[muzvere]] - akazvara mwana achiri pazamu. *Njem vanoti '''daa''' (n. herd, flock, fold) kureva danga. *Njem vanoti '''ɨwʉm''' kana '''kam''' (n. ten) kureva [[gumi]]. *Njem vanoti '''kul''' (n. tribe; group ) kureva guru. *Njem vanoti '''kusa''' (n. brush) kureva [[bhurasho]]. *Njem vanoti '''mbel''' (adj. sick, ill, sickly, invalid, unwell) kureva [[kurwara]]. Fananidzai nokuti [[mukondombera]]. *Njem vanoti '''mesyɛʼla ''' (v. praise, commendation, laud). Fananidzai nokuti [[kupesvedzera]]. *Njem vanoti '''mwaala''' (n. stretcher). Fananidzai nokuti [[hwarasanza]]? *Njem vanoti '''njʉm''' (n. husband, male) kureva murume. Mamwe mazwi: '''njʉmam''' (my husband) kureva murume wangu. *Njem vanoti '''nkom''' (n. drum - musical) kureva [[ngoma]]. *Njem vanoti '''nkom''' (n. darkness, obscurity, dimness, gloominess) kureva [[rima]]. *Njem vanoti '''nsoʼ''' (n. elephant) kureva [[nzou]]. *Njem vanoti '''nyina''' (to us plural or dual inclusive ). Sokuti [[mukadzinyina]]. *Njem vanoti '''paka''' (v. have the will) kuva ne[[chido]]. Ko Mandipaka? *Njem vanoti '''si''' (n. earth, below) kureva [[pasi]]. Fananidzai nokuti chisi? *Njem vanoti '''si''' (ideophone for harshly) inyaudzosingwi yokuita ne[[ukari]]. Fananidzai nokuti [[hutsinye]]? ==Mamwe Mazwi== *Njem vanoti '''bibele''' (n. truth, verity, certainty, genuineness) kureva [[chokwadi]]. *Njem vanoti '''bia''' kana bibi''' (n. tall, large, great, big) kureva [[huru]]. *Njem vanoti '''bii''' (n. district) kureva [[dunhu]]. *Njem vanoti '''biliʼi ''' (n. heritage) kureva rifa kana nhaka. *Njem vanoti '''bilumo''' (n. maggot, worm) kureva [[honye]]. *Njem vanoti '''biye''' (n. ticket) kureva [[tiketi]]. *Njem vanoti '''bubua''' (n. epidemic; pandemic) kureva [[mukondombera]]. *Njem vanoti '''cingwɨɨ''' (n. the shore opposite ) kureva [[mhiri]]. *Njem vanoti '''didi''' (n. sweat) kureva [[dikita]]. *Njem vanoti '''dur''' (n. long coat) kureva [[jasi refu]]. *Njem vanoti '''kukuma''' (n. chief, head, boss, leader) kureva ishe. *Njem vanoti '''kwɔr''' (n. village) kureva [[musha]]. *Njem vanoti '''mbwɛl''' (n. relative, relation. connection, family) kureva [[hama]]. *Njem vanoti '''metunga''' (n. burn offering) kureva [[chipiriso]] chinopiswa nemoto. *Njem vanoti '''mpiʼlo''' (n. veracity of the problem; certainty ) kureva [[]]. *Njem vanoti '''mpom''' (figure; forehead; face) kureva [[chiso]]. *Njem vanoti '''mwara''' (n. generation) kureva [[zera]]. *Njem vanoti '''ncilo''' (n. gorilla). Ko jiro zvinorevei? Kuti izwi iri rinotodzana nokuti [[gudo|diro]]? *Njem vanoti '''ngala''' (n. arc, bow). *Njem vanoti '''ngoman''' (n. governors, ruler) kureva [[gavhuna]]. Ko zita rokuti [[Ngomani]]? *Njem vanoti '''ngumo''' (n. a social relationship)?. *Njem vanoti '''nkara''' (n. connections, attachment, intercourse). *Njem vanoti '''nsa''' (n. famine) kureva nzara. *Njem vanoti '''ntabʉ''' (n. non-native resident) mugari wenzvimbo asina kuzvarwapo. Fananidzai nezita rokuti Nhau? *Njem vanoti '''ntan''' (n. genealogy). *Njem vanoti '''ntɛʼ''' (ideophone for being isolated). *Njem vanoti '''ntini''' (n. whole, entire, full, undivided) kureva [[mhumburu]]. *Njem vanoti '''numò''' (n. epidemic). *Njem vanoti '''para''' (adv. oblige, force) kureva [[]]. *Njem vanoti '''puuu''' (ideophone for white) inyadzosingwi inodudza [[huchena]]. Sokuti [[mbuu]]. *Njem vanoti '''pwelele''' (ideophone for explicit). *Njem vanoti '''pwɛɛɛ''' (ideophone for being in peace). Fananidzai nokuti [[ndakagara zvangu ndiri peee]]. *Njem vanoti '''samo''' (n. six or sixth) kureva [[tanhatu]]. *Njem vanoti '''sisima''' (n. particular, individual, specific). *Njem vanoti '''sumo''' (n. stick) kureva [[chimuti]]. Fananidzai nokuti [[pfumo]]. *Njem vanoti '''sum''' (n. location). *Njem vanoti '''suur''' (ideophone for black) inyaudzosingwi inoduza [[hutema]]. *Njem vanoti '''taga''' (n. institution). *[[Njem]] vanoti '''tala''' (adv. first, firstly) kureva [[chekutanga]]. Fananidzai nokuti [[yakadara]]? (It's easy or elementary). [[Category:Mitauro yeBantu]] [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] [[Category:Mitauro yeCameroon]] quhcebeubpb190trzz946gwvqijxo2s 0 18327 85468 2021-04-06T15:02:59Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Nguno''' izita revanhu rinowanikwa ku[[Namibia]], [[Kenya]] ne[[Tanzania]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Erna Nguno; Nguno Kadongo; Joseph Nguno; Lameck Nguno'''. ==Mitauro..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Nguno''' izita revanhu rinowanikwa ku[[Namibia]], [[Kenya]] ne[[Tanzania]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Erna Nguno; Nguno Kadongo; Joseph Nguno; Lameck Nguno'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Njem]] vanoti '''nguno''' (n. abandoned village) kureva dongo. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuNamibia]] fr01p3rapmwjb8hus0ic1q19kah7u63 0 18328 85559 85483 2021-04-11T01:57:04Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mpyemo]] mutauro unowanikwa ku[[Cameroon]] ne[[Central African Republic]]. *Mutauro weMpyemo unoshandisa mamwe mavara e[[Alphabet]] asingashandiswe ne[[Shona]] kana [[English]]. Somuenzaniso vara [[ɔ]] rinoverengwa sokunge '''o'''. ==Mazwi Anotodza Shona== *Mpyemo vanoti '''abarɔ''' (n. baldness) kureva [[mhanza]] kana muparavara. *Mpyemo vanoti '''abɛli''' (n. breast) kureva [[zamu]]. *Mpyemo vanoti '''bere''' (n. breastbone, chest) kureva [[chipfuva]]. *Mpyemo vanoti '''bɔli''' (be rotten) kureva [[kuwora]]. *Mpyemo vanoti '''byali''' (v. be born) kureva [[kuzvarwa]]. *Mpyemo vanoti '''dimɔ''' (v. quench, extinguish) kureva [[kudzima]]. *Mpyemo vanoti '''jembi''' kana '''jembɔ''' (n. song) kureva [[chimbo]]. *Mpyemo vanoti '''kaŋ''' (n. guinea fowl) kureva [[hanga]]. *Mpyemo vanoti '''kɔmɔ''' (n. pocket, bag) kureva [[homwe]]. *Mpyemo vanoti '''kwali''' (n. partridge) kureva [[chikwari]]. *Mpyemo vanoti '''mɛɛŋ''' (n. lightning, spark) kureva [[mheni]]. *Mpyemo vanoti '''morom''' (man, male) kureva [[murume]]. *Mpyemo vanoti '''na''' (n. four) kureva [[zvina|ina]]. *Mpyemo vanoti '''njɛɔŋ''' (n. guest, visitor, starnger - unknown person) kureva [[mueni]]. *Mpyemo vanoti '''njibi''' (n. thief) kureva [[kuba|mubi]]. *Mpyemo vanoti '''nkando''' (n. crocodile) kureva [[garwe]]. *Mpyemo vanoti '''Nkyambe''' (n. God) kureva [[Mwari]]. *Mpyemo vanoti '''taani''' (n. five) kureva [[shanu]]. *Mpyemo vanoti '''tambɔ''' (v. be healthy, (be) well) kureva [[kuva mutano]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *Mpyemo vanoti '''akagɔrɔ''' (n. headpad) kureva [[hata]]. *Mpyemo vanoti '''ba''' (n. two) kureva [[piri|mbiri]]. *Mpyemo vanoti '''bandi''' (n. place) kureva [[nzvimbo]]. *Mpyemo vanoti '''dali''' (village, country, ethnic area) kureva [[musha]]. *Mpyemo vanoti '''jinɔ''' (n. finger) kureva [[munwe]]. *Mpyemo vanoti '''kendɔ''' (side of something). *Mpyemo vanoti '''kɔŋ''' (n. back) kureva [[kumashure]]. *Mpyemo vanoti '''kwaa''' (v. give pain, hurt) kureva [[kukuvara]]. *Mpyemo vanoti '''minɔ''' (v. swallow) kureva [[kumedza]] kana kuminya?. *Mpyemo vanoti '''mpala''' (n. slave) kureva [[muranda]]. *Mpyemo vanoti '''mponi''' (n. circumcision of male) kureva [[kudzingiswa]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''mponi''' (n. alliance, covenant *Mpyemo vanoti '''na''' (n. today) kureva [[nhasi]]. *Mpyemo vanoti '''nkyomɔ''' (n. buffalo) kureva [[nyati]]. Ndebele vanoti inkomo kureva mombe. *Mpyemo vanoti '''ntindi''' (n. whole) kureva [[mhumburu]]. Fananidzai nokuti nhindi yenyama. *Mpyemo vanoti '''nyaa''' (n. fingernail) kureva [[nzwara]]. *Mpyemo vanoti '''sala''' (v. work) kureva [[kushanda]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''sali''' (domestic servant). *Mpyemo vanoti '''seli''' (v. lower) kureva [[kuderedza]]. *Mpyemo vanoti '''sɔni''' (n. shyness, shame) kureva [[nyadzi]]. Ndebele vanoti [[nhlonipo]]. *Mpyemo vanoti '''tungu''' (n. silver) kureva [[sirivha]]. [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] [[Category:Mitauro yeBantu]] [[Category:Mitauro yeCameroon]] jwycqse1usoo1l010oskc0mijz9tv5z 0 18329 85548 85496 2021-04-11T01:44:20Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Bafanji]] mutauro weBantu unowanikwa ku[[Cameroon]]. ==Mazwi Anotodza Shona== *Bafanji vanoti '''yimu''' (n. one) kureva [[posi|imwe]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''yipaa''' (n. two) kureva [[piri|mbiri]]. *Bafanji vanoti '''yitii''' (n. three) kureva [[tatu]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''yintaiŋ''' kana '''taiŋ''' (n. five) kureva [[shanu]]. *Bafanji vanoti '''yintou''' (n. six) kureva [[tanhatu]]. *Bafanji vanoti '''yooŋ''' (n. thing) kureva [[chinhu]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''chɨʉno''' (n. something) kureva [[chimwe chinhu]]. *Bafanji vanoti '''zi''' (know something or someone) kureva [[kuziva]]. *Bafanji vanoti '''chéeŋ''' (v. chew) kureva [[kutsenga]]. *Bafanji vanoti '''gyɛ̀''' (v. divide, separate, share) kureva [[kugova]]. *Bafanji vanoti '''káŋ''' (v. milk cows or goats) kureva [[kukama mukaka]]. *Bafanji vanoti '''kɨkuaʼ''' (n. carved stool, or wooden stand) kureva [[chituru]]. Fananidzai nokuti [[chikuva]]? *Bafanji vanoti '''kɨzaŋ''' (n. rattle worn on ankles used in dancing). Fananidzai nokuti [[Chizanga]]? *Bafanji vanoti '''kúaʼ''' (v. grow up - people) kureva [[kukura kwevanhu]]. *Bafanji vanoti '''mbaa''' (n. hut) kureva [[imba]]. *Bafanji vanoti '''mma''' (n. mother) kureva amai. *Bafanji vanoti '''ntɨŋ''' (n. heart) kureva [[moyo]]. [[Chewa]] vanoti [[mutima]]. *Bafanji vanoti '''ŋgyeŋ''' (n. crocodile) kureva [[ngwena]]. *Bafanji vanoti '''soŋ''' (n. elephant) kureva [[nzou]]. *Bafanji vanoti '''ndɨ''' (n. truth) kureva [[idi]]. *Bafanji vanoti '''zúa''' (v. warm oneself) kureva [[kuzamba zuva]] kana [[kuzvidziyisa]]. *Bafanji vanoti '''zóuʼ''' (v. hear, sense, perceive; 2. obey, 3. feel; 4. taste) kureva [[kunzwa]]. *Bafanji vanoti '''zóoŋ''' (v. tie a knot) kureva [[kusunga]]. *Bafanji vanoti '''toŋ''' (n. village, town) kureva [[musha]] kana [[guta]]. Fananidzai nechirevo chokuti - [[Rooranai vematongo]]? *Bafanji vanoti '''toŋ''' (send to do something) kureva [[kutuma]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Bafanji]] vanoti '''tʉ''' (n. tree) kureva [[muti]]. *Bafanji vanoti '''figi''' (v. sell) kureva [[kutengesa]]. *Bafanji vanoti '''fuŋ''' (n. mold, decay) kureva [[kuwunda]]. *Bafanji vanoti '''Fuoŋ''' (n. Chief, ruler) kureva Ishe. [[Yao]] vanoti [[mfumu]]. *Bafanji vanoti '''go''' (n. skin of fruit) kureva [[deko remuchero]]. *Bafanji vanoti '''kweŋ''' (n. semen) kureva [[huronyo]]. *Bafanji vanoti '''mbimbi''' (n world). *Bafanji vanoti '''mbɨŋ''' (n. body) kureva [[muviri]]. *Bafanji vanoti '''ŋgoŋ''' (beside or near water). *Bafanji vanoti '''nzuaʼ''' (n. chest, heart, attitude) kureva [[chipfuwa]]. *Bafanji vanoti '''séɨ''' (v. slice). *Bafanji vanoti '''wuŋgẅe''' (n. grass - Brachiaria deflexa) kureva [[huswa]]. Fananidzai nokuti [[Maungwe]]? *Bafanji vanoti '''túŋ''' (v. weave) kureva [[kuruka]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''túŋ''' (v. kick) kureva [[kukava]]. '''túŋ''' (v. shoot a weapon) kureva [[kupfura pfuti]]. *Bafanji vanoti '''toŋ''' (n. life) kureva [[hupenyu]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''toŋ''' (adj. in the middle, middle or fullest extent of a part of a day). [[Category:Mitauro yeBantu]] [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] [[Category:Mitauro yeCameroon]] oeda6vb4q1qvho2lv7ulo1kmfq3n7hq 0 18330 85495 2021-04-08T20:17:43Z ჯეო 10413 Created page with "[[File:Ilia_II_a.jpg|thumb|Ilia II]] '''Ilia II''' (ChiGeorgia: ილია II), akashandurwawo saIlya kana Eriya (akazvarwa musi wa 4 Ndira 1933), ndiKaturike-Patriarch weAl..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Ilia_II_a.jpg|thumb|Ilia II]] '''Ilia II''' (ChiGeorgia: ილია II), akashandurwawo saIlya kana Eriya (akazvarwa musi wa 4 Ndira 1933), ndiKaturike-Patriarch weAll Georgia uye mutungamiri wezvemweya weGeorgian Orthodox Church. Iye anonzi zviri pamutemo saKaturike-Patriarch weAll Georgia, Archbishop weMtskheta-Tbilisi uye Metropolitan Bhishopi weBichvinta naTskhum-Abkhazia, Hutsvene Hwake uye Beatitude Ilia II. 2la5f3of1jj04gi7p7kd4kjlgsol1ec 0 18331 88297 85558 2021-08-02T03:21:57Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mbule]] mutauro weBantu unowanikwa ku[[Cameroon]]. ==Mazwi Anotodza Shona== *Mbule vanoti '''ánî''' (who?) kureva [[ani]]. *Mbule vanoti '''kʰì≠kòm''' (n. barren woman) kureva [[ngomwa]]. *Mbule vanoti '''kʰù≠pʰìn-è''' (v. dance) kureva [[kudzana]]. [[Chewa]] vanoti [[kuvina]]. *Mbule vanoti '''kì≠fág-à''' (v. build) kureva [[kuvaka]]. *Mbule vanoti '''kɪ̀≠pá:pʰ''' (n. wing) kureva [[bapiro]]. *Mbule vanoti '''kɪ̀≠pʊ̀má''' (n. dust) kureva [[bumhira]]. *Mbule vanoti '''kɪ̀≠sɛ̀ɾ-à''' (v. descend, go down) kureva [[kudzika]]. *Mbule vanoti '''kʊ̀≠nʷ-à''' (v. fight) kureva [[kurwa]]. *Mbule vanoti '''kʊ̀≠tɛ́m-à''' (v. clear land for planting) [[kutema]] miti uchiita munda. *Mbule vanoti '''kʷ≠ɛ̀ⁿd-à''' (v. walk, go) kureva [[kuenda]]. *Mbule vanoti '''kʷ≠ǒb̥''' (v. steal, rob) kureva [[kuba]]. *Mbule vanoti '''m̀≠bʷá''' (n. dog) kureva [[imbwa]]. *Mbule vanoti '''m̀≠pʰɛ̀pʰ''' (n. wind) kureva [[mhepo]]. *Mbule vanoti '''mà≠kʊ̀w-à''' (v. fall) kureva [[kuwa]]. *Mbule vanoti '''mù≠ɲẽ́''' (num. four ) kureva [[zvina|ina]]. *Mbule vanoti '''mú≠táːtʰ''' (num. three) kureva [[nhatu]]. *Mbule vanoti '''mù≠tã́ã́''' (num. five) kureva [[shanu]]. *Mbule vanoti '''mù≠tʃíⁿdât''' (num. six) kureva [[tanhatu]]. *Mbule vanoti '''mũ̀≠ũ̀t''' (n. person) kureva [[munhu]]. *Mbule vanoti '''ǹ≠dʒò''' (n. elephant) kureva [[nzou]]. *Mbule vanoti '''ǹ≠tɪ́m''' (n. heart, middle) kureva [[moyo]]. *Mbule vanoti '''nɪ̀≠ɪ́s''' (n. eye) kureva [[ziso]]. *Mbule vanoti '''nɪ̀≠mã́''' (n. cheek) kureva [[dama]]. *Mbule vanoti '''ɲ̀≠ɲɔ̀kʰ''' (n. bee) kureva [[nyuchi]]. *Mbule vanoti '''ɲàm''' (n. animal) kureva [[nyama]]. *Mbule vanoti '''ɲàtʰ''' (n.buffalo) kureva [[nyati]]. *Mbule vanoti '''ŋ̀≠gɛ̀ⁿd̥''' (n. voyage) kureva [[rwendo]]. *Mbule vanoti '''ŋ̀≠kṹɲ''' (n. firewood) kureva [[huni]]. *Mbule vanoti '''sɪ̀''' (n. earth, soil) kureva [[pasi]]. Fananidzai nokuti [[chisi]]. *Mbule vanoti '''sòm''' (n. news) kureva [[nhau]]. Fananidzai nokuti [[kusuma]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Mbule]] vanoti '''ã̌ⁿdʒ-à''' (v. circumcise a male) kureva [[kudzingisa]]. *Mbule vanoti '''ì≠téᵐbé''' (n. correct, right). *Mbule vanoti '''kʰì≠túᵐbɛ́''' (n. sheep) kureva [[hwayi]]. *Mbule vanoti '''kʰì≠tì''' (n. crowd) kureva [[mhomho]]. *Mbule vanoti '''kɪ̀≠tɔ̃̀''' (n. country, village) kureva [[nyika]] kana [[musha]]. *Mbule vanoti '''kʊ̀≠màɲ''' (v. know) kureva [[kuziva]]. *Mbule vanoti '''mà≠kón-ì''' (v, ripe) kureva [[kuibva]]. *Mbule vanoti '''nʲ≠òmá''' (n. current (river, stream)). [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] [[Category:Mitauro yeCameroon]] 26w4mrno59iglowppumhqhdp1ewyk45 0 18332 85550 85538 2021-04-11T01:46:18Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Ngiemboon]] mutauro weBantu unowanikwa ku[[Cameroon]]. ==Mazwi Anotodza Shona== *Ngiemboon vanoti '''cǔm''' (ideophone for sound of a big object falling into water) i[[nyaudzosingwi]] inodudza kuwira mumvura kwechinhu chihombe. *Ngiemboon vanoti '''Cʉ̀apʉ̀a''' (n. God, god) kureva [[Mwari]] kana [[vamwari]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''Cʉ̀apʉ̀a''' (n. second hand clothes). *Ngiemboon vanoti '''éfuʼ''' (vi. foam; lather) kureva [[furo|kuita furo]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''éfuʼ''' (v. boil) kureva [[kufanza]]. *Ngiemboon vanoti '''éfʉa''' (v. talk nonsense; slide; slip) kutaura nhando kana kutsvedza. Mamwe mazwi: '''éfʉate''' (v. talk nonsense; slide; slip). Kune zita rinonzi [[Mafuwa]]. *Ngiemboon vanoti '''éfʉte''' (v. deceive) kureva [[kunyengera]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''fʉ̀te''' (n. trickery; deception). Fananidzai nokuti [[kufuta pakurwa]]. *Ngiemboon vanoti '''éfʉ́le''' (v. repatriate). Mamwe mazwi: '''lǒŋ''' (n. laziness) kureva [[nungo]]. *Ngiemboon vanoti '''fàʼ''' kana '''mefàʼ''' (n. travail; work) kureva [[kushanda]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''fàʼa''' (n worker). Fananidzai nokuti [[ndafa nebasa]]? *Ngiemboon vanoti '''gàb''' (v. sharing; dividing up) kureva [[kugova]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''gʉ̌ tÿóon''' (n. calabash used for drinking) kureva [[guchu]]. *Ngiemboon vanoti '''kùmbàaně''' kana '''mekùmbàaně''' (n. group; ensemble) kureva [[boka]]. Fananidzai nokuti kukumba. *Ngiemboon vanoti '''kwòŋ''' kana '''mekwòŋ''' (n. stump; maize or corn stalk) kureva [[magunhi]]. *Ngiemboon vanoti '''legém''' (num. ten) kureva [[gumi]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''lepab''' (n. wing) kureva [[bapiro]]. *Ngiemboon vanoti '''tsìŋe''' (n. bottom). Mamwe mazwi: '''tsìŋe lekʉŋ''' (n. bottom of a pot). '''Tsìŋe ssé''' (down below, basement). *Ngiemboon vanoti '''letsìŋ''' (n. base, start). Sokuti [[dzinde rerudo]]? *Ngiemboon vanoti '''letsiŋé''' (ground around; foot of a plant). Fananidzai nokuti '''dzinde'''. *Ngiemboon vanoti '''lezíŋ''' (n. name) kureva [[zita]]. Chewa vanoti [[zina]]. *Ngiemboon vanoti '''lòŋngáa''' (n. bucket, pail) kureva [[chirongo]]. *Ngiemboon vanoti '''lùm''' (n. dry season) kureva [[chirimo]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''zsǒ''' (n. day) kureva [[musi|zuva]]. *Ngiemboon vanoti '''mpfó''' (n. death) kureva [[rufu]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''sànzà''' (n. wrap-around cloth) kureva [[jira rekumonera]]. *Ngiemboon vanoti '''tsetsɛ̀ɛ''' (n. middle; centre; between) kureva [[pakati]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''tsetsoló''' (adj. inside; interior). *Ngiemboon vanoti '''yémɔʼɔ́''' (num. one) kureva [[posi|imwe]]. *Ngiemboon vanoti '''shÿó''' (n. face, figure) kureva [[chiso]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''sòŋo''' (ideophone for pointed). *Ngiemboon vanoti '''soŋ''' kana '''soŋo''' (n. middle, centre, in the centre) kureva [[pakati]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *Ngiemboon vanoti '''ésa''' (v. 1. turn; balance; 2. spill). Mamwe mazwi: '''ése''' (v. turn, 2. transform, be transformed). *Ngiemboon vanoti '''ésóon''' (v. bat an eyelid) kureva [[kushamisika]]. Fananidzai nokuti [[kusvinura]]? *Ngiemboon vanoti '''gaŋá''' (n. internet). Mamwe mazwi: '''Jû''' (n. village). '''Lepfó''' (n. neighbourhood of a village). *Ngiemboon vanoti '''ge láʼ''' (n. very distant future). Mamwe mazwi: '''ge lu''' (n. tomorrow future). *Ngiemboon vanoti '''ge táa''' (n. distant future). Mamwe mazwi: '''ge tó tá''' (n. distant future). *Ngiemboon vanoti '''gɛ́''' kana '''gàb''' (n. adultery) kureva [[hupombwe]]. *Ngiemboon vanoti '''gubé''' (n. human children) kureva [[vana vevanhu]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''sàʼ''' (n. disease) kureva [[chirwere]]. *Ngiemboon vanoti '''guɔ''' (malady, sickness) kureva [[chirwere]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''gùʼte''' (n. respect; honour) kureva [[rukudzo]]. *Ngiemboon vanoti '''gʉ̀a''' (v. going; leaving) kureva [[kubva]] kana [[kuenda]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''gʉ̀gʉ̀''' (n. lunatic, imbecile) kureva [[benzi]]. *Ngiemboon vanoti '''gwáŋa''' (n. famine; food shortage) kureva nzara. Ko zita rinonzi [[Chigwana]]. *Ngiemboon vanoti '''jùa''' (n. aluminium). Mamwe mazwi: '''kàlàngá''' (n. dryer). '''Jʉʼ''' (n. seat, place, weather). *Ngiemboon vanoti '''jÿɔ́ʼ''' (n. inheritance; heritage) kureva [[rifa]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''kásà''' kana '''mekásà''' (n. emperor) kureva [[mambo]]. *Ngiemboon vanoti '''kánzà''' kana '''kánzi''' (n. basket) kureva [[bhasiketi]]. *Ngiemboon vanoti '''kúbe''' kana '''kúbte''' (n. difference; change) kureva [[musiyano]] kana [[shanduko]]. *Ngiemboon vanoti '''kʉ̀a''' (n. alliance; pact; contract; testament). Kune bhuku rinonzi KwaGuhwa kwaMusana. *Ngiemboon vanoti '''kwàŋ''' (n. joke; amusement) kureva [[chiseko]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''kwàŋ''' (n. bracelet). *Ngiemboon vanoti '''kwàtà''' (n. corn wine) kureva [[waini yechibage]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''kwéʼte''' (n. paralysis). '''Mbùm''' (n. body, trunk). *Ngiemboon vanoti '''kwóŋ''' kana '''mekwóŋ''' (n. up high; upstream; upstream water). Mamwe mazwi: '''séssé''' (n. black). *Ngiemboon vanoti '''kwɔ̀ʼɔ ndá''' kana '''mekwɔ̀ʼɔ ndá''' (n. threshold - point of entrance or beginning) kureva mukova. *Ngiemboon vanoti '''kwɔ̀ʼɔ ndá''' kana '''mekwɔ̀ʼɔ ndá''' (n. children belonging to the same woman) vana vaAmai vamwe. *Ngiemboon vanoti '''làŋa''' kana '''melàŋa''' (n. surface). Mamwe mazwi: '''máshúa''' (ant) kureva [[svosve]]. *Ngiemboon vanoti '''láʼ''' (n. people, village) kureva [[vanhu]] kana [[musha]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''làʼaláʼ''' (n. inter-village; international). *Ngiemboon vanoti '''lekà''' (n. stick; cane; rod; penis) kureva [[chimuti]]. *Ngiemboon vanoti '''lekélè''' (n. round; perimeter; circumference). Mamwe mazwi: '''lekélè''' (n. winding; coil; rumbling; circulation). *Ngiemboon vanoti '''léláa''' (adj. persistent). Fananidzai nokuti '''chirwere chakurera'''? *Ngiemboon vanoti '''ḿbúte''' (v. gather together; assemble; join). Fananidzai nokuti [[Mabutho]]. *Ngiemboon vanoti '''mpfɛ̀ɛ''' (n. consumer; customer). Mamwe mazwi: '''mpfɛ̌''' (edible; drinkable). *[[Duramazwi]] re[[Ngiemboon]] rinowanikwa pa '''webonary.org'''. [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] [[Category:Mitauro yeCameroon]] m14ibjayaasbbts7sjed8xdqiy3h9yz 0 18333 90020 86036 2021-11-02T07:19:18Z Sidchandra78 14258 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Image:Sermon in the Deer Park depicted at Wat Chedi Liem-KayEss-1.jpeg|thumb|right|200px|Buddha]] '''Buddha''' (623/563 BCE - 543/484 BCE) aive muzivi wechiIndia, meditator, mudzidzisi wezvemweya, uye mutungamiriri wechitendero. Iye anozivikanwa zvakare se '''Gautama Buddha''', '''Siddhartha Gautama''' uye '''Lord Buddha'''. Ndiye aive muvambi wechiBuddha.<ref>https://www.britannica.com/biography/Buddha-founder-of-Buddhism</ref><ref>https://books.google.co.in/books?id=FIAyDwAAQBAJ&printsec=frontcover&dq=buddha+and+his+dhamma&hl=en&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwi40MW6-ovtAhX24jgGHRM6CiMQ6AEwAHoECAAQAg#v=onepage&q=buddha%20and%20his%20dhamma&f=false</ref><ref>https://www.biographyonline.net/spiritual/buddha.html</ref><ref>https://www.history.com/topics/religion/buddhism</ref><ref>https://www.notablebiographies.com/Br-Ca/Buddha.html</ref><ref>https://www.ancient.eu/Siddhartha_Gautama/</ref> Kune mazana mashanu ezviuru zvemaBhudha (7%) uye 1,920,000,000 (29%) munyika.<ref>[https://www.reddit.com/r/sgiwhistleblowers/comments/3llqlt/on_downplaying_the_number_of_buddhists_worldwide/]</ref><ref>[http://saharareporters.com/2013/02/22/nigerian-clerics-kicking-god-kissing-dog-ayo-opadokun]</ref><ref>https://books.google.co.in/books?id=u0sg9LV_rEgC&lpg=PP1&dq=buddhism+introduction&pg=PA5&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q&f=false</ref><ref>https://buddhaweekly.com/buddhism-now-2nd-largest-spiritual-path-1-6-billion-22-worlds-population-according-recent-studies/</ref><ref>https://www.infoplease.com/world/social-statistics/world-religions</ref><ref>https://www.liquisearch.com/list_of_religious_populations</ref><ref>http://roonik.blogspot.com/p/population-of-hindu.html?m=1</ref> til696abq0eeoe9nguyahlbtlr8od8q 0 18334 85519 2021-04-09T18:30:25Z ჯეო 10413 Created page with "[[File:Monk_Gabriel-4.jpg|thumb|Gabriel]] '''Gabriel''' (ChiGeorgia: გაბრიელი, romanized: gabrieli), akazvarwa Goderdzi Urgebadze (ურგები ურგ..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Monk_Gabriel-4.jpg|thumb|Gabriel]] '''Gabriel''' (ChiGeorgia: გაბრიელი, romanized: gabrieli), akazvarwa Goderdzi Urgebadze (ურგები ურგებაძე; 26 Nyamavhuvhu 1929 - 2 Mbudzi 1995) aive monki wechiGeorgia Orthodox ainamatwa nekuda kwehupenyu hwake hwekuzvipira uye kuzvipira. Nezvishamiso zvakawanda zvaakapihwa kwaari, guva raGabriel riri paMtskheta rakwezva huwandu hwevafambi. Chechi yeGeorgia yeOrthodox yakamugadza zviri pamutemo saBaba Vatsvene St. Gabriel, Confessor uye Benzi raKristu (წმ. წმირსი მამა გაბრიგი აღმსარებელი-სალოსი), musi wa20 Zvita 2012. 02q3aei12go4jv8n5mg5iafstkcibqf 0 18335 85533 2021-04-10T19:42:22Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Gorosviba]] (very dark person) apa kureva munhu ane ganda dema-dema. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Ngiemboon]] vanoti '''zêm''' (very black)." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Gorosviba]] (very dark person) apa kureva munhu ane ganda dema-dema. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Ngiemboon]] vanoti '''zêm''' (very black). 2s86m674z2tghugd5058ny2ihocrlps 0 18336 85557 85546 2021-04-11T01:54:01Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Tuki]] mutauro weBantu unowanikwa ku[[Cameroon]]. ==Mazwi Anotodza Shona== *[[Tuki]] vanoti '''i≠βásá''' kana '''àm≠básán''' (n. twin) kureva [[mapatya]]. *Tuki vanoti '''ì≠bín–ó''' (n. dance, feast) kureva [[kudzana]]. [[Chewa]] vanoti kuvhina. *Tuki vanoti '''ì≠kʊ́ŋgʊ́''' kana '''mʊ̀≠kʊ́ŋgʊ́''' (n. helmet, headpiece, tin hat). *Tuki vanoti '''i≠támá''' (n. cheek) kureva [[dama]]. *Tuki vanoti '''káŋgá''' (n. guinea fowl) kureva [[hanga]]. *Tuki vanoti '''kátá''' (n. headpad) kureva [[hata]]. *Tuki vanoti '''kʊ́kʊ́''' (n. grandfather) kureva [[sekuru]]. *Tuki vanoti '''mʊ́tátʊ́''' (n. three) kureva [[tatu]]. *Tuki vanoti '''mʊ́≠táánʊ́''' (n. five) kureva [[shanu]]. *Tuki vanoti '''mʊ̀≠tʊ̀''' kana '''βà≠tʊ̀''' (n. person, people) kureva [[munhu]]. *Tuki vanoti '''mwábɔ́tɔ́''' (n. ten) kureva [[gumi]]. *Tuki vanoti '''mwáɾátʊ́''' (n. six) kureva [[nhanhatu]]. *Tuki vanoti '''mw≠àná''' kana '''β≠àná''' (n. child) kureva [[mwana]]. *Tuki vanoti '''m≠bìɾìɾí''' (n. tumor). *Tuki vanoti '''m≠bwá''' (n. dog) kureva [[mbwa]]. *Tuki vanoti '''m̩̀≠pùmí''' (n. dust) kureva [[bumhira]]. *Tuki vanoti '''nàmà''' (n. animal) kureva [[nyama]]. *Tuki vanoti '''ŋ≠gʊ̀nʊ̀''' (n. salt) kureva [[munyu]]. *Tuki vanoti '''pàⁿdʊ́''' (n. place) kureva [[panhu]]. *Tuki vanoti '''sàᵐbɪ́''' kana '''βà≠sàᵐbɪ́''' (n. God) kureva [[Mwari]]. *Tuki vanoti '''ʊ̀≠mèm–à''' (n. spy out) - zvichida vanoreva [[kumema]]. *Tuki vanoti '''ʊ̀≠nʊ́m–á''' (n. bite) kureva [[kuruma]]. *Tuki vanoti '''ʊ̀≠tèⁿg–à''' (v. harvest; collect) kureva [[kukohwa]]. [[Chewa]] vanoti '''tenga''' (v. fetch, bring). *Tuki vanoti '''ʊ̀≠tɪ́má''' (n. heart) kureva [[moyo]]. [[Chewa]] vanoti '''mtima''' (n. heart). *Tuki vanoti '''ʊ̀≠tʊ́m–á''' (v. send) kureva [[kutuma]]. *Tuki vanoti '''ʊ̀≠tʊ́mb–á''' (v. overtake; pass) kureva [[kupfuura]]. *Tuki vanoti '''ʊ̀≠wá''' (v. hear) kureva [[kuhwa]] kana kunzwa. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *Tuki vanoti '''à≠jɪ̌ːɾ–ɪ̀''' (n. learner) kureva [[mudzidzi]]. *Tuki vanoti '''à≠kʊ̀ⁿɡà''' kana '''βà≠kʊ̀ⁿɡà''' (n. ancestor) kureva [[tateguru]]. *Tuki vanoti '''à≠sòᵐb–ì''' kana '''βà≠sòᵐb–ì''' (n. hunter) kureva [[muvhimi]]. *Tuki vanoti '''à≠tʊ̀ⁿd–à''' kana '''βà≠tʊ̀ⁿd–à''' (n. ruler, master, tyrant). *Tuki vanoti '''bìɾì-máⁿdʒà''' (n. leopard) kureva [[mbada]]. *Tuki vanoti '''bw≠ə̀ⁿdʒí''' (n. circumcision) kureva [[kudzingisa]]. *Tuki vanoti '''βá≠βá''' (n. two) kureva [[piri|mbiri]]. *Tuki vanoti '''ì≠dʒʊ̀tʊ̀''' (n. rock) kureva [[dombo]]. *Tuki vanoti '''i≠hʊ́má''' (n. island) kureva [[chitsuwa]]. *Tuki vanoti '''ì≠jʊ́ᵐbá''' (n. bundle) kureva [[dzama]]. *Tuki vanoti '''ì≠kàŋgà''' kana '''mʊ̀≠kàŋgà''' (n. bridge) kureva [[bhiriji]]. *Tuki vanoti '''ì≠nàŋgá''' (n. onion) kureva [[hanyanisi]]. *Tuki vanoti '''ì≠sìᵐbì''' (n. army) kureva [[mawuto]]. *Tuki vanoti '''ì≠tíᵐbí''' kana '''mù≠tiᵐbi''' (n. side) kureva [[rutivi]]. *Tuki vanoti '''ì≠túnáná''' (n. breech birth). Kune zita rokuti [[Mutunami]]. *Tuki vanoti '''ɪ̀≠βɪ́ɾá''' kana '''βì≠βɪ́ɾá''' (n. grave) kureva [[rinda]]. *Tuki vanoti '''ɪ̀≠bʊ̀nà''' kana '''βì≠bʊ̀nà''' (n. pimple) kureva [[kapundu]]. *Tuki vanoti '''ɪ̀≠pʊ́ɾà''' (n. current). *Tuki vanoti '''ɪ̀≠ɾàⁿdʊ́''' kana '''βi≠ɾàⁿdʊ́''' (n. fog) kureva [[mhute]]. *Tuki vanoti '''ɪ̀≠ɾàⁿɡá''' kana '''βì≠ɾàⁿɡá''' (n. belt) kureva [[bhande]]. *Tuki vanoti '''j≠ʊ̀ɾá''' (n. skin) kureva [[ganda]]. *Tuki vanoti '''m≠bɪ́ɾá''' (n. friend) kureva [[shamwari]]. *Tuki vanoti '''ʊ̀-wá≠sɪ́ɾ–á''' (. make incisions; tattoo). *Tuki vanoti '''ʊ̀m≠bʊ́tá''' (n. descendant). *Tuki vanoti '''ʊ̀≠dʒáɾ–á''' (v. speak; talk) kureva [[kutaura]]. *Tuki vanoti '''ʊ̀≠kʊ̀mbʊ̀''' (n. shield) kureva [[nhoo]]. *[[Duramazwi]] re[[Tuki]] rinowanikwa pa '''webonary.org'''. [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] [[Category:Mitauro yeCameroon]] kpccv2w37nkcrzuhl8tzaepz54f4g4p 14 18337 85549 2021-04-11T01:45:15Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Chinyorwa chino chakaunganidza mitauro inowanikwa ku[[Cameroon]]." wikitext text/x-wiki Chinyorwa chino chakaunganidza mitauro inowanikwa ku[[Cameroon]]. rym1w3szppaednypgpj9aql8p8zmysr 0 18338 85574 85572 2021-04-12T22:48:37Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Dii]] kana Duru mutauro unowanikwa ku[[Cameroon]]. ==Mazwi Anotodza Shona== *Dii vanoti '''bȩ́ŋ́''' (ideophone for red) inyaudzosingwi inotaura [[hutsvuku]]. Fananidzai nokuti [[tsvuku bende]]. *Dii vanoti '''ɓáŋ́gè''' (n. Indian hemp) muti wemhuri imwe ne[[mbanje]]. *Dii vanoti '''dìm̀''' (n. darkness) kureva [[dima]] kana rima. *Dii vanoti '''dòò''' (n. wine, alcoholic drink) kureva [[doro]]. *Dii vanoti '''ŋgɔrya''' (n. pig, pork, swine) kureva [[nguruve]]. *Dii vanoti '''yà̧''' (he is coming.) kureva [[ari kuuya]]. *Dii vanoti '''ya̧a̧''' (v. 1. it crosses (village, etc.). 2 it passes by) kureva [[chinopfuura nepa]]. *Dii vanoti '''kaa''' (n. village.) kureva [[musha]]. Fananidzai nezwi rokuti [[ekhaya]] rinotaurwa kuNdebele? *Dii vanoti '''gáá''' (n. visitor, someone from outside who comes to stay in a community). Fananidzai nezwi rokuti [[magaa]] rinotaurwa ku[[ChiNdau]]? *Dii vanoti '''hágɨ́''' (on the ground) kureva [[pasi]]. *Dii vanoti '''hèèná''' (n. white) kureva [[chena]]. *Dii vanoti '''ta̧a̧nɔ́''' (num. three) kureva [[nhatu]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *Dii vanoti '''bèbè''' (n guava) kureva [[gwavha]]. *Dii vanoti '''bə́d''' (ideophone for brief speech). *Dii vanoti '''mééɗà''' (never) kureva [[bodo]]. *Dii vanoti '''moo mbalɨ́''' (n. chat, informal takj) kureva [[kureteka]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''moo pali''' (n. public announcement) kureva kuparidza *Dii vanoti '''ŋgó̧ḿnà''' (n. state, official). *Dii vanoti '''pʉ́g buulí''' (n. domestic animal) kureva [[chipfuyo]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''pʉ́g''' (n. wild animal that we eat e.g. antelope, duiker etc). *Dii vanoti '''túń''' (n. face, forehead) kureva [[chiso]] kana [[huma]]. [[Category:Mitauro yeBantu]] [[Category:Mitauro yeCameroon]] rvg52ksfiypbgcycwgu54can0qy23ct 0 18339 85587 85586 2021-04-13T12:30:03Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Akoose]] mutauro unowanikwa ku[[Cameroon]]. ==Mazwi Anotodza Shona== *Akoose vanoti '''âdyɛ́''' (v. eat) kureva [[kudya]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''âdyɛ́ɛn''' (eat with). *Akoose vanoti '''âhyáŋ''' (v. burn) kureva [[kutsva]]. *Akoose vanoti '''âmwáad''' (v. breastfeed, suckle, take care of) kureva [[kuyamwisa]]. *Akoose vanoti '''âmwáŋ''' (v. suck) kureva [[kuyamwa]]. *Akoose vanoti '''âpɛn''' (v. shine) kureva [[kupenya]]. *Akoose vanoti '''dyôm''' (n. ten) kureva [[gumi]]. *Akoose vanoti '''hǐin''' (many, plenty, plentiful) kureva [[zhinji]]. *Akoose vanoti '''hyǒn''' (n. wood, firewood) kureva [[huni]]. *Akoose vanoti '''kâŋ''' (n. guinea-fowl) kureva [[hanga]]. *Akoose vanoti '''mbwɛ́''' (n. dog) kureva [[imbwa]]. *Akoose vanoti '''melaŋ''' (colours, markings) kureva [[mavara]]. *Akoose vanoti '''mmin''' (n. crease, fold) kureva [[mamino]]. *Akoose vanoti '''mwǎn''' kana '''bǎn''' (n. child) kureva [[mwana]]. *Akoose vanoti '''mwɛ̌nze''' (n. sea) kureva [[nyanza]]. *Akoose vanoti '''mwěn''' (himself, herself) kureva [[omene]]. *Akoose vanoti '''ngan''' (n. proverb, idiom; 2. parable) kureva [[ngano]]. *Akoose vanoti '''ngúte''' (n. cover). Fananidzai nokuti [[makute]]. *Akoose vanoti '''nhɛ́né''' (in the open, open place, clearing) kureva mhene. Mamwe mazwi: '''nhɛ́nɛ́n''' (open place, open, publicly) kureva pamhene. *Akoose vanoti '''nyǎd''' (forest buffalo) kureva [[nyati]]. *Akoose vanoti '''nyam''' (n. animal; meat - flesh and bones) kureva [[nyama]]. *Akoose vanoti '''nyóod''' (n. bee; honey bee) kureva [[nyuchi]]. *Akoose vanoti '''nzaa''' (hunger, eager) kureva nzara. *Akoose vanoti '''nzaaŋgé''' (n. collection; collection for wine; 2. offering, contribution; 4. collective work). *Akoose vanoti '''nzyɔg''' (n. elephant) kureva [[nzou]]. *Akoose vanoti '''pémbé''' (n. chalk). Fananidzai nokuti [[kupembedza]]? *Akoose vanoti '''pééb''' kana '''péém''' (ideophone for very white) i[[nyaudzosingwi]] inodudza [[huchena]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *Akoose vanoti '''abum''' (n. stomach; abdomen; belly) kureva [[dumbu]]. *Akoose vanoti '''âkab''' (v. divide, share out) kureva [[kugova]]. *Akoose vanoti '''áláán''' (n. three) kureva [[nhatu]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''átáan''' kana '''métáan''' (n. five) kureva [[shanu]]. *Akoose vanoti '''âlébe''' (tell, send a message). Mamwe mazwi: '''aloŋgé''' (life, behaviour, character). *Akoose vanoti '''âlébe''' (n. country, nation) kureva [[nyika]]. *Akoose vanoti '''âsal''' (v. split, tear, cut through). *Akoose vanoti '''âsob''' (v. escape, leave). Fananidzai nokuti [[kusvova]]. *Akoose vanoti '''ataa''' (n. buttock). Mamwe mazwi: '''mpéndé''' (n. lock). *Akoose vanoti '''kúmbe''' (v. pride, proud) kureva [[kudada]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''kúmbe''' (n. bowl). *Akoose vanoti '''mbale''' (unripe, premature; pale, light). Mamwe mazwi: '''mbále''' (n. truth). *Akoose vanoti '''mbəŋgé''' (1. pigeon, dove, 2. wood pigeon, Columba livia). *Akoose vanoti '''mendɛ''' (n. gift, favour, sacrifice) kureva [[chipo]]. *Akoose vanoti '''mpǎŋgé''' (person who comes first to the killed animal and qualifies for the special share of the meat). *Akoose vanoti '''mpín''' (n. small) kureva [[diki]]. Fananidzai nokuti [[mhini]]? *Akoose vanoti '''mwandé''' (n. parting in the hair). *Akoose vanoti '''mwǎnyamɛ́''' (n. 1. highest of the ancestors; 2. name for God (used in the past?). *Akoose vanoti '''mwedáŋ''' (n. kind of sugar cane - bush sugar cane). *Akoose vanoti '''mwembé''' (n. congregation, gathering) kureva [[gungano]]. *Akoose vanoti '''mwɛd''' (n. needle, prong, quill of porcupine) kureva [[tsono]] kana [[munungu]]. Fananidzai nokuti [[Nyamweda]]? *Akoose vanoti '''mwɛd''' (n. left side) kureva [[ruboshwe]]. *Akoose vanoti '''ngóbe''' (n. layer). *Akoose vanoti '''ngume''' (n. 1. might, power, powers; 2. hero, champion; 3. champion wrestler). *Akoose vanoti '''nwále''' (regent, ruler, temporary holder) kureva [[ari kufanotonga]]. *Akoose vanoti '''n'yɛ́lé''' (n. spring of water; 2. leak hole) kureva [[chisipiti]]. *Akoose vanoti '''nzem''' (men's sperm; semen). *Akoose vanoti '''sáŋgwɛ́''' (mister, master, lord). *Akoose vanoti '''saámbɛ́''' (n. seven) kureva [[nomwe]]. *Akoose vanoti '''tumbe''' (family; lineage; exogamous local descent group) kureva [[mhuri]]. *[[Duramazwi]] re[[Akoose]] rinowanikwa pa '''webonary.org'''. [[Category:Mitauro yeBantu]] [[Category:Mitauro yeCameroon]] n59bv3j8fg6sxeh6a58rgjuglrfqpu6 0 18340 85604 85603 2021-04-14T00:12:51Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Babungo]] mutauro unowanikwa ku[[Cameroon]]. ==Mazwi Anotodza Shona== *Babungo vanoti '''bɨə''' (friend, mate) kureva [[shamwari]]. Fananidzai nokuti [[mabiyako]]. *Babungo vanoti '''bi''' (n. to be ugly, to be bad) kureva [[huvi]]. *Babungo vanoti '''bi''' (n. excrement) kureva [[dhodhi|mavi]]. *Babungo vanoti '''kwəsə''' (adj. blunt) kureva [[kugomara|gweshe]]. *Babungo vanoti '''kwəsə''' (v.itr to be dull, not tasty) kureva [[kusazipa]]. *Babungo vanoti '''loʼ''' (v.tr to bewitch) kureva [[kuroya]]. *Babungo vanoti '''makuŋ''' (n. bean) kureva [[bhinzi]] kana [[makunde]]. *Babungo vanoti '''mbuu''' (n. seed (groundnuts, maize etc.)) kureva [[mbeu]]. *Babungo vanoti '''fuʼ''' (n. riches) kureva [[pfuma]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''mfuʼ''' (rich person) kureva munhu mupfumi. *Babungo vanoti '''na''' (v. to excrete). *Babungo vanoti '''nsi''' (n. ground, down) kureva [[pasi]]. *Babungo vanoti '''ŋwaʼlə''' (v.tr to write) kureva [[kunyora]]. Fananidzai nokuti [[gwaro]]? *Babungo vanoti '''ŋwaʼlə''' (n. book, letter) kureva [[gwaro]]. *Babungo vanoti '''shɨ nsi''' (n. earth) kureva [[chisi]]. *Babungo vanoti '''shuŋ''' (v.trto hang, tie up) kureva [[kusunga]]. *Babungo vanoti '''taŋ''' (v.tr to measure, to square) kureva [[kupima]]. *Babungo vanoti '''tɨ''' (n. tree) kureva [[muti]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''tɨ''' (n. height). *Babungo vanoti '''yibɨ''' (n. badness, death) kureva [[chivi]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *Babungo vanoti '''baʼtə''' (v.itr. to be thin, to be flat) kureva [[bape]]. *Babungo vanoti '''boʼtə''' (n. valley) kureva [[mupata]]. *Babungo vanoti '''fəŋ''' (adj. black, dark) kureva [[hutema|kusvipa]]. *Babungo vanoti '''fɨshi''' (adv. long ago) kureva [[kare]]. *Babungo vanoti '''jinə''' (v.itr to urinate) kureva [[kuita weti]]. *Babungo vanoti '''jɔŋ''' (v.tr to chase, drive) kureva [[kudzinga]]. *Babungo vanoti '''kaŋ''' (v.tr to squeeze) kureva [[kukama]]. *Babungo vanoti '''kɨʼ mbi''' (n. generation) kureva [[chizvarwa]]. *Babungo vanoti '''kuluŋ''' (n. rainbow) kureva [[murarabungu]]. *Babungo vanoti '''kwíŋ''' (n. arm) kureva [[ruwoko]]. *Babungo vanoti '''kwíŋ''' (n. kind, type) kureva mhando. *Babungo vanoti '''kwíŋ''' (n. part of place) kureva [[chikamu chenzvimbo]]. *Babungo vanoti '''mbi''' (n. world) kureva [[Pasirose]]. *Babungo vanoti '''mboo''' kana '''mbɔŋ''' (n. creator) kureva [[musiki]]. *Babungo vanoti '''mbɔʼ''' (prep. near) kureva [[pedyo]]. *Babungo vanoti '''məley''' (n. light) kureva [[chiedza]]. *Babungo vanoti '''ntaŋ''' (n. space of arms). Mamwe mazwi: '''ntaŋ''' (adv. far). *Babungo vanoti '''Nwi''' (n. God) kureva [[Mwari]]. *Babungo vanoti '''nyaa''' (n. animal) kureva [[mhuka]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''nyaa shiŋii''' (n domestic animal) kureva [[chipfuyo]]. *Babungo vanoti '''nyaʼnta''' (n. pepper). *Babungo vanoti '''ŋkwəŋ''' (adv. whole) kureva [[mhumburu]]. *Babungo vanoti '''shəŋ''' (n. place) kureva [[nzvimbo]]. *[[Duramazwi]] re[[Babungo]] rinowanikwa pa '''webonary.org'''. [[Category:Mitauro yeBantu]] [[Category:Mitauro yeCameroon]] kywnkehzdflfkmfwpqtd1nbus4pe1c4 0 18341 85609 85608 2021-04-14T01:04:10Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Baca]] mutauro unowanikwa ku[[Cameroon]]. ==Mazwi Anotodza Shona== *Baca vanoti '''à≠kã́ã́ⁿd̥''' (n. woman) kureva [[mukadzi]]. *Baca vanoti '''jɔ̂k ''' (n. snake, serpent) kureva [[nyoka]]. *Baca vanoti '''kʊ̀≠sál''' (v. cut open) kureva [[kucheka]]. *Baca vanoti '''kɪ̀≠jàjá''' (n. ringworm) kureva [[chisasa]]. *Baca vanoti '''kì≠múmɜ̀''' (n. deaf mute) kureva [[chimumumu]]. *Baca vanoti '''kì≠ɲíɲ''' kureva nhengokadzi. *Baca vanoti '''kɪ̀≠pàbá''' (n. Eng wing ) kureva [[bapiro]]. *Baca vanoti '''kì≠pín''' (n. dance) kureva [[kudzana]]. [[Chewa]] vanoti [[kuvhina]]. *Baca vanoti '''kɪ̀≠tɔ̀ŋ''' (n. country ) kureva [[nyika]]. Fananidzai nokuti - [[Rooranai vematongo]]? *Baca vanoti '''kɪ̀≠tɛ́''' (n. saliva) kureva [[mate]]. *Baca vanoti '''kʊ̀≠fʷág-à''' (v. build) kureva [[kuvaka]]. *Baca vanoti '''kʊ̀≠tɛ́m-à''' (v. clear land for planting) kutema miti uchiita [[munda]]. *Baca vanoti '''m≠bàl''' (n. leopard) kureva [[mbada]]. *Baca vanoti '''m̀≠pásà''' (n. twin) kureva [[mupatya]]. *Baca vanoti '''mʊ́≠tát''' (num. three) kureva [[nhatu]]. *Baca vanoti '''mʊ́≠tâːn''' (num. five) kureva [[shanu]]. *Baca vanoti '''mṹ≠ũ̀ⁿt''' (n. person) kureva [[munhu]]. *Baca vanoti '''ŋ̀≠hùm''' (n. pregnancy) kureva [[nhumbu]]. *Baca vanoti '''ŋ≠gún''' (n. tortoise - land) kureva [[hamba]]. *Baca vanoti '''ŋ̀≠kúɲ''' (firewood) kureva [[huni]]. *Baca vanoti '''p≠fɛ́mɛ̀''' (n. breath) kureva [[mufemo]]. *Baca vanoti '''tàáɾɛ̀''' (n. father) kureva [[baba]]. Fananidzai nokuti [[tateguru]]? ==Mamwe Mazwi== *Baca vanoti '''m̀≠jàjà ''' (n. cousin) kureva [[muzaya]]. *[[Duramazwi]] re[[Baca]] rinowanikwa pa '''webonary.org'''. [[Category:Mitauro yeBantu]] [[Category:Mitauro yeCameroon]] 1ok0fkzvm6v71nw5xef4ob702mohc4i 0 18342 85621 85619 2021-04-15T22:06:02Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Badwe]] mutauro unowanikwa ku[[Cameroon]]. ==Mazwi Anotodza Shona== *Badwe vanoti '''amʉrʉm''' (of man) kureva che[[varume]]. *Badwe vanoti '''ba, moba''', '''biba''' kana '''mimba''' (n. two) kureva [[piri|mbiri]]. Fananidzai nokuti [[barika]]? *Badwe vanoti '''Banto''' (n. clan) kureva [[dzinza]]. *Badwe vanoti '''bɨnâ, mona''' kana '''mɨnâ''' (n. four) kureva [[zvina]]. *Badwe vanoti '''bɨtɛn''' (n. five) kureva [[shanu]]. *Badwe vanoti '''bol''' (v. rot) kureva [[kuwora]]. *Badwe vanoti '''voʼ''' (n. elephant) kureva [[nzou]]. *Badwe vanoti '''kan''' (n. fable) kureva [[ngano]]. *Badwe vanoti '''kul''' (tribe; race) kureva rudzi. Fananidzai nokuti guru. *Badwe vanoti '''kur''' (n. thousand) kureva [[chiuru]]. *Badwe vanoti '''kʉʼrʉ''' (old, aged). *Badwe vanoti '''lɛa''' (v. say, tell, mention, talk, state). Fananidzai nokuti [[kureva]]. *Badwe vanoti '''lɛba''' (n. conversations; discussions; dialogues) kureva [[marevo]]. *Badwe vanoti '''murum''' (n. man) kureva [[murume]]. *Badwe vanoti '''mwan''' (n. child) kureva [[mwana]]. *Badwe vanoti '''myɛn''' (n. light) kureva [[mwenje]]. *Badwe vanoti '''ngoman''' (n. powder holder). Kune zita rinonzi [[Ngomani]]. *Badwe vanoti '''nguno''' (n. abandoned house) kureva dongo. *Badwe vanoti '''ngwar''' (n. one, unique). *Badwe vanoti '''njɛa''' (v. sing, chant) kureva [[kuimba]]. *Badwe vanoti '''njaʼa''' kana '''njaʼa si''' (n. layer). *Badwe vanoti '''njoma''' (n. caregiver). *Badwe vanoti '''njim''' (n. singer) kureva [[muimbi]]. *Badwe vanoti '''nkom''' (n. drum) kureva [[ngoma]]. *Badwe vanoti '''nyan''' (ideophone for severe) inyaudzosingwi inodudza [[kunyanya]]. *Badwe vanoti '''pala''' (n. master) kureva [[tenzi]]. *Badwe vanoti '''pala bɨsyɛɛ''' (n. foreman) kureva [[foromani]]. *Badwe vanoti '''pɛn''' (n. brown) kureva [[bhurauni]]. *Badwe vanoti '''pɛ̀ha''' (n. resurrection) kumika kuvafi. *Badwe vanoti '''pɛha''' (choice; selection) kureva [[kusarudza]]. *Badwe vanoti '''pira''' (ideophone - all dead) inyaudzosingwi inodudza zvose zvafa]. *Badwe vanoti '''pupu''' (n. flour, meal, farina) kureva [[hupfu]]. *Badwe vanoti '''si''' (below, underneath, down, at the bottom) kureva [[pasi]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *Badwe vanoti '''bene''' (n. base, grounding, bedrock, foundation, basis). *Badwe vanoti '''bɨliʼ''' (n. héritage) kureva [[rifa]]. *Badwe vanoti '''bɨnɨnɨ''' (large; big ) kureva [[hombe]]. *Badwe vanoti '''bwah''' (n. earth, land, ground, soil) kureva [[pasi]]. *Badwe vanoti '''tobo''' (n. six) kureva [[nhanhatu]]. *Badwe vanoti '''toora''' (n. review, criticism, censure). *Badwe vanoti '''Zyɛm''' (n. God) kureva [[Mwari]]. *Badwe vanoti '''zima''' (n. soldier, serviceman, professional soldeir) kureva [[musoja]]. *Badwe vanoti '''gono''' (n. scab from a wound that is on the mend). *Badwe vanoti '''jaale''' (n. swagger; vanity). *Badwe vanoti '''jim''' (n. singing , song, melody, vocal). *Badwe vanoti '''komo''' (n. captive) kureva [[musungwa]]. *Badwe vanoti '''kum''' (n. owner, proprieter, landlord, possesor) kureva [[mwene]]. *Badwe vanoti '''lal''' (n. territory; country 2 people). *Badwe vanoti '''mbaʼra''' (n. joint together). *Badwe vanoti '''mbil''' (n. owner; holder). *Badwe vanoti '''mboʼla''' (n. witness, testimony, evidence). *Badwe vanoti '''mpaʼra''' (n. couple; pair, association). *Badwe vanoti '''mpal''' (n. ally). *Badwe vanoti '''mpil''' (n. coal) kureva [[marasha]]. *Badwe vanoti '''mpoʼ''' (n. eternal, everlasting. perpetual). *Badwe vanoti '''mpoŋ''' (n. seed) kureva [[mbeu]]. *Badwe vanoti '''mpònò''' (n. negative judgment). *Badwe vanoti '''mpum''' (n. white race) kureva [[Varungu|Rudzi rweVarungu]]. *Badwe vanoti '''ndum''' (n. thunder) kureva [[mabhanan'ana]]. *Badwe vanoti '''nkɔra''' (n. région; district) kureva [[dunhu]]. *Badwe vanoti '''pur''' (n. oppression; persecution). *[[Duramazwi]] re[[Badwe]] rinowanikwa pa '''webonary.org'''. [[Category:Mitauro yeBantu]] [[Category:Mitauro yeCameroon]] shtu7s9kyz7gmchynz6b2u4ri3vjsa3 0 18343 88253 85634 2021-07-31T15:09:33Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Bakaka]] mutauro unowanikwa ku[[Cameroon]]. ==Mazwi Anotodza Shona== *Bakaka vanoti '''bwaŋga''' (n. remedy, cure, exorcism, fetish). *Bakaka vanoti '''dyǎŋ''' (n. palm) kureva [[chanza]]. *Bakaka vanoti '''ji''' (this) kureva [[ichi]]. *Bakaka vanoti mbwa (n. dog) kureva [[imbwa]]. *Bakaka vanoti mdya (n. food, bread) kureva [[kudya]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *Bakaka vanoti '''din''' (n. name, fame, reputation) kureva [[zita]]. *Bakaka vanoti '''dəwaá''' (n. meningitis, fontanelle disease) - zvichida vanoreva nhova. *Bakaka vanoti '''dyôm''' kana ''dyoôm''' (n. ten) kureva [[gumi]]. *Bakaka vanoti '''jǎnaa''' (n. yesterday tomorrow) kureva [[nezuro]] kana [[mangwana]]. *Bakaka vanoti '''lungu''' (n. mosquito) kureva [[umhutu]]. *Bakaka vanoti '''mbálɛ''' (n. the truth) kureva [[chokwadi]]. *Bakaka vanoti '''mbátá''' (n. addition) kureva kuonga. *Bakaka vanoti '''mbeŋgá''' (n. pigeon). *Bakaka vanoti '''mbela''' (n. the hawk). *Bakaka vanoti mbesá (n. the stick, the truncheon). *Bakaka vanoti mbɛŋɛ̂ (n. South) kureva [[chamhembe]]. *Bakaka vanoti '''mɓóko''' (n. middle, group, circle). *Bakaka vanoti mboó (n. forehead) kureva [[huma]]. *Bakaka vanoti '''mbɔlɔʼ''' kana mbɔʼɔlɔʼn (n. the pestle) kureva [[mutsi]]. *Bakaka vanoti mbwanda (n. slot, slit, crack, fissure, chink). *Bakaka vanoti mbungu (n. improper and colored element, which makes a liquid cloudy). *Bakaka vanoti mbumbu (n. ashes) kureva [[dota]]. *Bakaka vanoti meba (n. lifestyle, culture) kureva [[tsika]] kana magariro. *Bakaka vanoti məjoká kana mtanda (n. games) kureva [[mitambo]]. *Bakaka vanoti məkaŋgá (n. obligation; constraint; repression) kureva [[r]]. *Bakaka vanoti elonge (n. life) kureva [[hupenyu]]. *Bakaka vanoti '''ekondo''' (n. abandoned village) kureva dongo. *[[Duramazwi]] re[[Bakaka]] rinowanikwa pa '''webonary.org'''. <ref>https://www.sil.org/system/files/reapdata/96/55/93/96559361571016524043610912988359979327/LexiqueMkaa1995.pdf?lang=en</ref> [[Category:Mitauro yeBantu]] [[Category:Mitauro yeCameroon]] pst2m7zbbpngqy0daxsewyq8woeum7b 0 18344 85626 2021-04-16T12:22:53Z Azer74 13324 Created by translating the page "[[:fr:Special:Redirect/revision/181877100|Guillermo Lasso]]" wikitext text/x-wiki Guillermo Lasso Mendoza, akazvarwa munaNovember 16, 1955 kuGuayaquil, anga ari Mutungamiriri weRepublic of Ecuador kubva May 24, 2021. i59f1dj33lyaxl0g336zhf6o7ls0qrv 0 18346 85657 85648 2021-04-22T23:57:08Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Daba]] mutauro unowanikwa ku[[Cameroon]]. ==Mazwi Anotodza Shona== *Daba vanoti ɓaɓa kana ɓiɓi (adj. silent, mute, dumb, speechless). Fananidzai nokuti [[makangoti vavava]]? *Daba vanoti hata (n. braided straw box hat) - zvichida vanoreva [[hata]]. *Daba vanoti m (n. ) kureva [[]]. *Daba vanoti m (n. ) kureva [[]]. *Daba vanoti m (n. ) kureva [[]]. *Daba vanoti m (n. ) kureva [[]]. *Daba vanoti m (n. ) kureva [[]]. *Daba vanoti m (n. ) kureva [[]]. *Daba vanoti m (n. ) kureva [[]]. *Daba vanoti m (n. ) kureva [[]]. *Daba vanoti m (n. ) kureva [[]]. *Daba vanoti m (n. ) kureva [[]]. *Daba vanoti m (n. ) kureva [[]]. *Daba vanoti m (n. ) kureva [[]]. *Daba vanoti m (n. ) kureva [[]]. *Daba vanoti m (n. ) kureva [[]]. *Daba vanoti m (n. ) kureva [[]]. *Daba vanoti m (n. ) kureva [[]]. *Daba vanoti m (n. ) kureva [[]]. *Daba vanoti m (n. ) kureva [[]]. *Daba vanoti m (n. ) kureva [[]]. *Daba vanoti m (n. ) kureva [[]]. *Daba vanoti m (n. ) kureva [[]]. *Daba vanoti m (n. ) kureva [[]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *Daba vanoti gwad (v. push) kureva [[kusunda]]. *Daba vanoti gwid (n. to kick, move the feet). *Daba vanoti gab (v. mix, stir). *Daba vanoti gana (n. language) kureva [[mutauro]]. *Daba vanoti gap (v. get fat, swell, magnify, enlarge). *Daba vanoti gub (n. ten) kureva [[gumi]]. *Daba vanoti gas (v. to assemble, to collect, to pile up). *Daba vanoti cala (n. comrade, companion) kureva [[shamwari]]. *Daba vanoti canka (n. paralytic). *Daba vanoti cede (n. money) kureva [[mari]]. *Daba vanoti ci (n. first) kureva [[chekutanga]]. *Daba vanoti cidem (n. bright red, dark red) kureva [[hutsvuku]]. *Daba vanoti civi (n. the fall). *Daba vanoti daka (adv. since, from). *Daba vanoti dal (adj. sick, ill, unwell, invalid) kureva [[kurwara]]. *Daba vanoti dangwal (n. burden, baggage ) kureva [[mutoro]]. *Daba vanoti duwa (n. debt, good for) kureva [[chikwereti]]. *Daba vanoti jeke (n. bowl, big plate) kureva [[fombwe]] kana [[ndiro hombe]]. *Daba vanoti jəɓin (n. five) kureva [[shanu]]. *Daba vanoti mburu (n. wealth, blessing) kureva [[hupfumi]] kana [[makomborero]]. *Daba vanoti mbiri (n. species of hemp). *Daba vanoti mbiri masara (n. sisal) kureva [[makonje]]. *Daba vanoti ni (n. us - exclusive) kureva [[isu]]. *Daba vanoti ndaz (n. secret) kureva [[kutsvitsa|tsvitswa]]. *Daba vanoti m (n. ) kureva [[]]. *Daba vanoti m (n. ) kureva [[]]. *Daba vanoti m (n. ) kureva [[]]. *Daba vanoti m (n. ) kureva [[]]. *Daba vanoti m (n. ) kureva [[]]. *Daba vanoti m (n. ) kureva [[]]. [[Category:Mitauro yeBantu]] [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] [[Category:Mitauro yeCameroon]] qp1nkvt2z9epfhaji1y9buymquxa5ug 0 18347 85658 85656 2021-04-23T00:07:52Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Fulani]] mutauro unowanikwa munyika makumi maviri dziri ku[[West Africa]], dznosanganisira [[Guinea]], [[Cameroon]], Nigeria, uye [[Sudan]]. ==Mazwi Anotodza Shona== *Fulani vanoti tekkere (n. pad for carrying burdens on the head) kureva [[hata]]. *Fulani vanoti doɗɗe (n. ash) kureva [[dota]]. *Fulani vanoti iwaare (n. hard mat). *Fulani vanoti kadi (interjection. well!). *Fulani vanoti meere (for nothing, for no reason, in vain). *Fulani vanoti kam (as to, regarding; with respect to; with respect to). Fananidzai nokuti [[hukama]]. *Fulani vanoti mi (I - in narration) kureva [[ini]]. *Fulani vanoti paɗe (n. shoes) kureva [[shangu]]. *Fulani vanoti viɓɓere kana wiɓɓere (n. chest) kureva [[chipfuva]]. *Fulani vanoti tati (n. three) kureva [[tatu]]. *Fulani vanoti wiɓɓere (n. breast) kureva [[zamu]]. Shona inoti bere kureva [[zamu]]. *Fulani vanoti tango (n. to endow, marry) kureva [[kuroora]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *Fulani vanoti nyamaande (n. debt) kureva [[chikwereti]]. *Fulani vanoti caka (adv. between, in the midst, in mid). *Fulani vanoti sirri (n. secret) kureva [[kutsvitsa|tsvitswa]]. *Fulani vanoti silaawo (n. kind of portable basket). *Fulani vanoti ngomna (n. state, government). *Fulani vanoti tapaare (n. rock) kureva [[dombo]]. *Fulani vanoti goonga (n. the truth) kureva [[chokwadi]]. *Fulani vanoti kaaka (n. great grandparent). *Fulani vanoti wolo (n. cheek) kureva [[dama]]. *Fulani vanoti luwal (n. the horn, the flute). *Fulani vanoti piindi (n. flower) kureva [[ruva]]. *Fulani vanoti gaari kana mbusiri (n. porridge) kureva [[bota]] kana [[sadza]]. *Fulani vanoti daŋkali (n. sweet potato) kureva [[mbambaira]]. *Fulani vanoti ɓaaru (n. quiver). Kune zita rinonzi [[Bharu sezita|Bharu]] *Fulani vanoti mbeewa (n. goat) kureva [[mbudzi]]. *Fulani vanoti tekkere (n. rag, torn coat ) kureva [[chidhende]] kana jasi rakabvaruka. *Fulani vanoti booye (n. kidneys) kureva [[itsvo]]. *Fulani vanoti meere (n. in vain, for nothing). *Fulani vanoti waande (n. termite mound) kureva [[churu]]. *Fulani vanoti jango (n. tomorrow) kureva [[mangwana]]. *Fulani vanoti feere (n. different, other). *Fulani vanoti dandanndi (n. grey hair) kureva [[imvi]]. *Fulani vanoti fuuri kana nyoli (n. moldy) kureva [[kuwunda]]. *Fulani vanoti hwihwil (n. whistle) kureva [[muridzo]]. *Fulani vanoti saare (n. concession, family, at home). *Fulani vanoti koloba (n. bottle) kureva [[bhodhoro]]. *Fulani vanoti ekkitaago (n. practice to learn) kureva [[]]. *Fulani vanoti baawo (n. back, kidneys) kureva [[musana]] kana [[itsvo]]. *Fulani vanoti huunde (n. thing) kureva [[chinhu]]. *Fulani vanoti nyaamndu (n. food) kureva [[kudya]]. *Fulani vanoti anoora (n. light, gleam, glow) kureva [[chiedza]]. *Fulani vanoti ɓandu (n. body, mass). *Fulani vanoti tinyere (n. onion) kureva [[onyenzi]]. *Fulani vanoti kilaajo (n. blacksmith) kureva [[mupfuri]]. *Fulani vanoti manda (n. salt) kureva [[munyu]]. *Fulani vanoti lekki (n. remedy, drugs) kureva [[mishonga inorapa]]. *Fulani vanoti ciraka (n. the field around the house). *Fulani vanoti kilaru (n. forge). *Fulani vanoti weelo kana dolo (n. hunger, famine) kureva nzara. *Fulani vanoti maayɗo kana nyawmande (n. the corpse, the dead). *Fulani vanoti tendi (n. lice) kureva [[inda]]. *Fulani vanoti yambe (n. healthy people) kureva [[vanhu vatano]]. *Fulani vanoti juura (n. afternoon (at the beginning) kureva [[kutanga kwemasikati]]. [[Category:Mitauro yeBantu]] [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] [[Category:Mitauro yeCameroon]] 2hj5h2cu3l29pvmw7x3odwvqzbq41k2 0 18348 85660 85659 2021-04-23T00:12:30Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Bharu''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tafadzwa Bharu; Kimberly Bharu'''. ==Mitauro yeAfrica== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Fulani]] vanoti ɓaaru (n. quiver). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 1axzmp3seo22icf5r4o2fuipubowpel 0 18349 85664 85663 2021-04-24T00:02:05Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Sangho]] mutauro weBantu unotaurwa ku[[Central African Republic]]. ==Mamwe Anotodza Shona== *[[Sangho]] vanoti '''baba''' (father) kureva baba. *Sangho vanoti '''baba kete''' (father's younger brother) kureva babamudiki. *Sangho vanoti '''baba kota''' (father's older brother) kureva babamukuru. *Sangho vanoti '''maboko''' (hand, arm) kureva [[ruwoko]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''mafuta''' (oil) kureva [[mafuta]]. *Sangho vanoti '''mama''' (mother) kureva amai. Mamwe mazwi: '''mama kete''' (mother's younger sister) kureva amainini. *Sangho vanoti '''mama kota''' (mother's older sister) kureva amaiguru. *Sangho vanoti '''mveni''' (owner) kureva [[mwene]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''ndeke''' (bird) kureva [[shiri]]. *Sangho vanoti '''ndongo''' (hot pepper) kureva [[toronga]]. *Sangho vanoti '''nguru''' (pig) kureva [[nguruve]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''nyama''' (animal, meat) kureva [[nyama]]. *Sangho vanoti '''gene''' (n. visitor) kureva [[mueni]]. *[[Sangho]] vanoti '''gügümä''' (n. stuttering) kureva [[kukakama]]. *Sangho vanoti '''hömbä''' (n. aunt on father's side) kureva [[tete]]. *Sangho vanoti '''kange''' (n. termite) kureva [[ishwa]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''kânga''' (v. bind, close, tie on). *Sangho vanoti '''kobêla''' (n. malady; sickness) kureva [[chirwere]]. *Sangho vanoti '''gozo''' (n. manioc, cassava) kureva [[mufarinya]]. *Sangho vanoti '''mbângi''' (n. marijuana) kureva [[mbanje]]. *Sangho vanoti '''ndarä''' (n. different, separate, differently). *Sangho vanoti '''nenêe''' (n. important, weighty) kureva [[huru]]. *Sangho vanoti '''nganga''' (n. traditional healer; medication) kureva [[n'anga]]. *Sangho vanoti '''nzara''' (n. hunger, desire) kureva [[nzara]]. *Sangho vanoti '''sukula''' (n. wash, clean; take a bath, shower; develop photographic film) kureva [[kusuka]]. *Sangho vanoti '''ngêrë''' (n. price, value, worth). Mamwe mazwi: '''nengo''' (worth, weight). *Sangho vanoti '''molongö''' (n. line, rank). Mamwe mazwi: '''zembe''' (n. knife) kureva [[banga]]. *Sangho vanoti '''meza''' (n. table) kureva [[tafura]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *Sangho vanoti '''bara''' (camp) kureva '''musasa'''. *Sangho vanoti '''bira''' (battle, war) kureva [[hondo]]. *Sangho vanoti '''bobo''' (flying termite) kureva [[ishwa]]. *Sangho vanoti '''dime''' (tithe) kureva [[chegumi]]. *Sangho vanoti '''duti''' (life, existence) kureva [[hupenyu]]. *Sangho vanoti '''huru''' (jump, fly away) kureva [[kuwuruka]]. *Sangho vanoti '''kota''' (big, important). Ko rota kana makota? *Sangho vanoti '''mara''' (race, category, type) kureva [[rudzi]]. *Sangho vanoti '''mbeni''' (some, other, again, sometimes) - zvichida vachireva vamwe, kamwe, dzimwe nguva. *Sangho vanoti '''mbo''' (dog) kureva [[imbwa]]. *Sangho vanoti '''mokonzi''' (boss) kureva [[tenzi]]. *Sangho vanoti '''ngombo''' (sterile, barren) kureva [[ngomwa]]. *Sangho vanoti '''ngunde''' (crocodile) kureva [[garwe]]. Ko zita rinonzi [[Zingunde]]? *Sangho vanoti '''Nzapa''' (God) kureva [[Mwari]]. *Sangho vanoti '''nze''' (moon, month) kureva [[mwedzi]]. *Sangho vanoti '''sara''' (do, make, create) kureva [[kuita]], [[kugadzira]] kana [[kusika]]. *Sangho vanoti '''kusâla''' kana '''kusâra''' (n. work, service, assignment). *Sangho vanoti '''sukere''' (sugar) kureva [[shuga]]. *Sangho vanoti '''tonda''' (begin, start). *Sangho vanoti '''vara''' (shield) kureva [[kuvhika]]. *Sangho vanoti '''zambala''' (carmel) kureva [[nghamera]]. *Sangho vanoti '''zia''' (put, allow, leave). *Sangho vanoti '''wanganga''' (doctor) - zvichida vari kureva [[n'anga]]? *Sangho vanoti '''bale''' (n. river) kureva [[rwizi]]. *Sangho vanoti '''banga''' (n. north) kureva [[maodzanyemba]]. '''Mbongo''' (South). *Sangho vanoti '''bärä''' (n. camp) kureva [[musasa]]. *Sangho vanoti '''dalängö''' (n. bedroom) kureva [[imba yekurara]]. *Sangho vanoti '''dedë''' (adj. cool, refreshing). *Sangho vanoti '''dime''' (n. tithe) kureva [[chegumi]]. *Sangho vanoti '''pendere''' (adj. good-looking; beauty; youth, young person). *Sangho vanoti '''garâ''' (n. market) kureva [[musika]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''gündâ''' (n. base, root, basis). *Sangho vanoti '''hônde''' (n. hide something) kureva [[kuviga]]. *Sangho vanoti '''ködörö''' (n. village, city, country). Mamwe mazwi: '''ködörösêse''' (n. republic). *Sangho vanoti '''kozo''' (n. first) kureva [[chekutanga]]. *Sangho vanoti '''mbëngë''' (n. wild boar) kureva [[njiri]]. *Sangho vanoti '''mbere''' (n. alliance). Sangho vanoti '''minimîni''' (n. secret). *Sangho vanoti '''ndo''' (n. place) kureva [[nzvimbo]]. *Sangho vanoti '''ndowâ''' (n. heat). Mamwe mazwi: '''nzoroko''' (n. colour) kureva [[muvara]]. *Sangho vanoti '''sêse''' (n. ground, earth, country). <ref>https://sango.webonary.org/browse/browse-vernacular-english/?letter=w&key=sg</ref> <ref>http://joelandjes.com/sangolex/lexicon/main.htm</ref> <ref>https://tspace.library.utoronto.ca/bitstream/1807/67151/1/Grammar%20of%20Sango.pdf<ref> [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] [[Category:Africa]] [[Category:Mitauro yeBantu]] 3si4lw5fbw6re7mxrrgarnacgph7bsz 0 18350 85672 85671 2021-04-24T00:44:02Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Dandara''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Gift Dandara; Isabel Dandara; Monique Dandara; Portia Dandara'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Sangho]] vanoti dandara (publicly, openly) kureva paruzhinji. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] k3tz7kau705wsf1caybavc72hu0a7un 0 18351 85673 2021-04-24T00:47:21Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Dara''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Bernard Dara; Nomsa Dara; Brenda Dara; Roni Dara'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Dara''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Bernard Dara; Nomsa Dara; Brenda Dara; Roni Dara'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Sangho]] vanoti dara (v. coat, smooth, caress). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] b25dpqybayq2tzn5vw2uxpx5ugzx3gn 0 18352 85678 85677 2021-04-24T01:08:37Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Gara''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Watson Gara; Emma Gara; Tawanda Gara; Lesley Gara'''. *Tarisai chinyorwa chinonzi [[Gara]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Sangho]] vanoti garâ kana gala (n. market, station) kureva musika. *[[Sangho]] vanoti gara (v. attend, drain). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] t6ek5ybedf3k20p8o1211z4rh7hf1rz 0 18353 85680 2021-04-24T01:17:42Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Chigu''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[Botswana]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Batsirai Chigu; Dadirai Chigu; Shantel Chigu; Sessy Chigu'''. ==Mitauro yeBant..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chigu''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[Botswana]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Batsirai Chigu; Dadirai Chigu; Shantel Chigu; Sessy Chigu'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Sangho]] vanoti gu (n. base, foundation, root). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuBotswana]] 41kri3xwqh91m7s2d84q92md84omr9c 0 18355 85700 2021-04-24T15:34:04Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mushenjere]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mushenjere]] de79jxrpcebbdprgrbxoyywztcr2bso 0 18356 92932 90515 2022-03-27T17:26:20Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki Mbata izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[South Africa]], [[Kenya]] ne[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Thandiwe Mbata; Veronica Mbata; Monique Mbata; Tracey Mbata. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Sangho]] vanoti mbata (n. stool, seat, workstation) kureva [[chigaro]]. Samburu vanoti rubata; mbata (n. part; joint) kureva [[nhengo]]. Mamwe mazwi: rupata (n. heap, pile). *[[Samburu]] vanoti mbata (n. 1. side; 2. region, area) kureva [[dunhu]]. Mamwe mazwi: mbae kana mbaa (n. issue, matter, affair). *[[Kikuyu]], [[Mambwe]] ne[[VaBemba]] vanoti mbata (duck) kureva [[dhadha|bata]]. [[VaWabo]] vanoti nimbatta (duck) kureva [[dhadha|bata]]. *[[Venda]] inoti mbata kana mbate (n. threshing floor) kureva pa[[chipuriro]]. [[VaNyoro]] vanoti mbata (the level part at the base of a mountain). *[[Chewa]] inoti mbetete kana mbata (a trumpet made of an animal horn or wood). [[Swahili]] vanoti mbata (fully ripe coconut). [[VaRwanda]] vanoti imbata (slave) kureva [[muranda]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuZambia]] q18inycwwb4fn4n0v9ygolji57opr3w 0 18357 90524 85708 2021-12-22T18:36:16Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Na]] (conj. and, with). ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Chipo naAmai vaenda ku[[Gweru]]. *Anesu anodzisa naSimbarashe. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[Sangho]] vanoti na (conj. and, with). [[Sangho]] vanoti na (with, by, for, to, in). *[[Lela]] vanoti nà (and) kureva [[na]]. icydle2s1seirdtnu7tnh5s2n562qff 0 18358 85712 85711 2021-04-24T17:08:07Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Ndenge''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Kenya]], [[Democratic Republic of the Congo]], [[Cameroon]] ne[[Tanzania]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Loyce Ndenge; Helyns Ndenge; Anderson Ndenge; Ndenge Boe, Terrence Ndenge'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Sangho]] vanoti ndenge (diverse, multiple). Mamwe mazwi: '''ndenge na ndenge''' (very diverse, of all kinds). *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''ndenge''' (inferior; smaller; little; the newest). Mamwe mazwi: '''jindenge''' (n. kids; minors' minority). *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''tata ndenge''' kana '''tata ia ndenge''' (n. uncle) kureva [[babamudiki]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''mama ndenge''' (n. aunt) kureva [[amainini]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuSouth Africa]] 7kzyxq13gw83m5v1l8wm9sxg81awrq7 0 18359 85721 85720 2021-04-24T18:48:48Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Musenda''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Nickson Musenda; Ngozye Musenda; Namuchiya Musenda; Tatenda Musenda'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Sangho]] vanoti senda (n. footprint, basis) kureva chidhindo che[[tsoka]]. *[[Sangho]] vanoti senda (n. science, study of, terminology). Mamwe mazwi: senda kombuta (n. computer science). '''Sendami''' (n. chemistry). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuZambia]] 3qmm6aml9g63ddjlwfzlxn2znmw8abe 0 18360 92789 85722 2022-03-24T17:07:08Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mataka''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Tanzania]] ne[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tariro Mataka; Antoinette Mataka; Hussein Mataka; Kumbukani Mataka'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Sangho]] vanoti taka (n. first, original) kureva [[chekutanga]]. Mamwe mazwi: takando (n. prehistoric world, prehistory). *[[Kikongo]] inoti taka, takanisa (n. to arrange together with due attention to height, size or quality, all of one kind together). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuZambia]] fk5ss164twhqw3cd0d4jcevndylv405 0 18361 85723 2021-04-24T19:07:14Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Matere''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Tanzania]] ne[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tariro Matere; Antoinette Matere; Hussein Matere; Kumbukani Matere..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Matere''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Tanzania]] ne[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tariro Matere; Antoinette Matere; Hussein Matere; Kumbukani Matere'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Sangho]] vanoti tere (n. body) kureva [[muviri]]. Mamwe mazwi: tere ti da (n. wall). *[[Sangho]] vanoti tere (v. produce, productive). Mamwe mazwi: terengo (n. production). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuBotswana]] c46dpeukm4dszscxb718ultn0gy48z1 0 18362 85729 2021-04-24T19:34:02Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kurwa Hondo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kurwa Hondo]] lb83jl3ubxyo5zmdwik3nfu9rb4hxzv 0 18363 85731 2021-04-24T20:24:35Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Chiyamba''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Chimuka Chiyamba; Bridget Chiyamba; Beata Chiyamba; Betty Chiyamba'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu==..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chiyamba''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Chimuka Chiyamba; Bridget Chiyamba; Beata Chiyamba; Betty Chiyamba'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Sangho]] vanoti '''yamba''' (separately, apart) kureva zvisina kubatana. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuZambia]] i2esefkiw9cpt9yo0gzooy93yq1vef5 0 18364 85735 2021-04-24T21:57:54Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Mubata ''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Democratic Republic of the Congo]] ne[[Mozambique]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Natalie Mubata; Taneisha Mubata; Muba..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mubata ''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Democratic Republic of the Congo]] ne[[Mozambique]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Natalie Mubata; Taneisha Mubata; Mubata Dos Bila; Francisco Mubata '''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Sangho]] vanoti bata (v. keep, save, protect, guard, store, raise a child). Mamwe mazwi: bata tere (v. care for one's health). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuSouth Africa]] t29pxxv2sbqj19zg1mvjd9ztew0l4jh 0 18365 85741 2021-04-25T00:40:00Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Mukashi''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Tanzania]] ne[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Gloria Mukashi; Godwishes Mukashi; Prince Mukashi'''. ==Mitauro..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mukashi''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Tanzania]] ne[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Gloria Mukashi; Godwishes Mukashi; Prince Mukashi'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaLenje]] vanoti mukashi kana musishi (n. muscles) kureva [[mhasuru]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuSouth Africa]] jp3v25gtz17765m5l04fcl6x7ktpi1p 0 18366 85796 85795 2021-05-01T03:15:33Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chisara''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[Tanzania]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Precious Chisara; Modester Chisara; Talent Chisara'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Sangho]] vanoti sara (v. perform, do, act, make; fabricate) kureva [[kuita]]. [[Sangho]] vanoti sara kusara kana sara koa (v. work) kureva [[kushanda]]. *[[Sangho]] vanoti sara (v. affect; cause; behave). Sokuti: '''kobela asara mbi''' (sickness affects me). '''Nzala asara mbi''' (hunger affects me).. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuTanzania]] n6vusf7eo4tku119v8d2ryhytpfjxkh 0 18367 85755 85754 2021-04-26T23:34:59Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Makotsa''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Takunda Makotsa; Panashe Makotsa; Vimbai Makotsa; Angela Makotsa'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Sangho]] vanoti kota (big, large, great, wide, broad, thick) kureva [[huru]]. *[[Sangho]] vanoti kota baba (n. father's older brother) kureva [[babamukuru]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuSouth Africa]] tdoss1bctdbelezodshelj1dn3a12dm 0 18368 86000 85859 2021-05-21T11:34:29Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Nyandowe''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Nyasha Nyandowe; Shepherd Nyandowe; Anesu Nyandowe; Rumbidzai Nyandowe'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Sangho]] vanoti ndoe kana ndoye (n. a person having the same name as oneself; a bosom friend). *[[Sangho]] vanoti ita (n. a relative or someone whose friendship is so intimate as to warrant a sort of honorary inclusion in the family). *[[Sangho]] vanoti ndo be (n. the centre of something. Ndo means place). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] fnhizjdgfjmymn258h7x66oy205ylv3 0 18369 85759 85758 2021-04-27T01:01:54Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mapendere''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Michael Mapendere; Chiedza Mapendere; Rumbidzai Mapendere; Petros Mapendere'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Sangho]] vanoti pendere (beauty, beautiful) kureva [[runako]]. *[[Sangho]] vanoti pendere (young. youth). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] ey7bclvmfvkdsu073in93clja5r3z3z 0 18371 92820 85765 2022-03-25T14:03:10Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Konongo''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[South Africa]], [[Botswana]] ne[[Democratic Republic of the Congo]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''John Konongo; Zandile Konongo; Gaone Konongo; Nosicelo Konongo'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Sangho]] vanoti konongo (n. size, growth, big) kureva [[saizi]]. [[Sangho]] vanoti konongo (n. thickness). *[[Kinande]] inoti erikonongola (n. detach branches from a tree trunk, detach bananas from a bunch of bananas) kureva kubvisa [[mapazi]] pamuti kana bhanana pa[[tsumbu]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuDRC]] ma3oood7gcpgub2q8dpsf4i43khooji 0 18372 85850 85776 2021-05-06T18:04:01Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kusasadzira]] kusundira kana kukuchidzira imbwa kuti itande munhu kana mhuka. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Yangben]] vanoti kʊ̀≠sás–à (v. threaten). Fananidzai nokuti kusasadzira? *[[Sangho]] vanoti dara (v. to sick on a dog; to incite an animal usually a dog, to pursuit; to urge) kureva [[kusasadzira]]. grf12ive1eddto7itmdyx1mx4zu6pqg 0 18373 85775 2021-04-29T02:40:38Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kutukana]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kutukana]] 1wljhz2pm0g7bvmkto6kosq0xb4k80f 0 18375 85792 2021-04-30T03:09:10Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Ngoi''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Cameroon]] ne[[Kenya]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Emmanuel Ngoi; Edward Ngoi; Changano Ngoi'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa m..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Ngoi''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Cameroon]] ne[[Kenya]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Emmanuel Ngoi; Edward Ngoi; Changano Ngoi'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Sangho]] vanoti ngoi (n. a season) kureva [[mwaka]].. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuCameroon]] sa7s1pcohpkmyehiq4orguohabz7tax 0 18376 85793 2021-04-30T11:59:44Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chimbalazi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chimbalazi]] 9isflj6qszueau0vix7x9k69ccetsri 0 18377 85802 85801 2021-05-01T13:54:21Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mhopo''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[South Africa]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Gift Mhopo; Carabo Mhopo; Tsepo Mhopo; Cynthia Mhopo'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Sangho]] vanoti popo (n. midst, middle, between, among) kureva [[pakati]]. *[[Sangho]] vanoti na popo (prep. among, between) kureva [[pakati pe]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuSouth Africa]] avysixqaaw804xaq6fgr3qghl7lc0o9 0 18378 93300 93299 2022-04-08T13:05:25Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Nehanda''' izita revanhu rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Ghana]] ne[[United States of America]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Precious Nehanda; Proud Nehanda; Isheanesu Nehanda; Nehanda Wheeler; Nehanda Imara. *Handa (puppy, cub) kureva [[mbwanana]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. *[[VaSangho]] vanoti handa (n. temptation, deceptive enticement) kureva [[kuchengedza]]. Mamwe mazwi: vanoti handa (v. attract & hold attention - in a good or bad way). *[[VaSangho]] vanoti handa (to fascinate by holding out a deceptive/hidden prospect - tease, kid, amuse, tempt, entice, bluff). *[[Tsuvadi]] inoti ''háándà'' kana ándà (bark of tree) kureva gwati remuti. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] mw3rnrema2l4fouz8m38ueq61rhvxpw 0 18379 85804 2021-05-01T15:03:02Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Sangho]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Sangho]] enhq4rwk1w161fo1yspdc28j3mmpu4u 0 18380 85807 2021-05-01T15:11:31Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Handara''' izita revanhu rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Gilbert Handara; Proud Handara; Vimbayi Handara; Tinashe Handara; Ruvimbo Handara'''. ==Mit..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Handara''' izita revanhu rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Gilbert Handara; Proud Handara; Vimbayi Handara; Tinashe Handara; Ruvimbo Handara'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaSangho]] vanoti handa (n. temptation, deceptive enticement) kureva [[kuchengedza]]. *[[VaSangho]] vanoti handa (v. attract & hold attention - in a good or bad way). *[[VaSangho]] vanoti handa (to fascinate by holding out a deceptive/hidden prospect - tease, kid, amuse, tempt, entice, bluff). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 99axst89xz8cxsdy5is4jkluueq3i7l 0 18383 87351 85815 2021-07-04T16:07:09Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mushara''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[Tanzania]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Nelson Mushara; Sabastian Mushara; Dattus Mushara; Sinanzekile Mushara'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Sangho]] vanoti sara (v. perform, do, act, make; fabricate) kureva [[kuita]]. [[Sangho]] vanoti sara kusara kana sara koa (v. work) kureva [[kushanda]]. *[[Sangho]] vanoti sara (v. affect; cause; behave). Sokuti: '''kobela asara mbi''' (sickness affects me). '''Nzala asara mbi''' (hunger affects me). *[[Sangho]] vanoti sara kai (v. to paddle). Mamwe mazwi: sara boi (v. to act as a servant. '''Boi''' - servant). '''Sara ecole''' (v. go to school). *[[Mandinka]] vanoti saraa (to pay; reimburse) kureva [[kuripa]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuTanzania]] cpmccuxznhgl2b3jmhm5irukt36xl3t 0 18384 85817 2021-05-02T15:26:51Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Kashara''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Democratic Republic of the Congo]] ne[[Kenya]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Mariana Kashara; Luc Kashara; Kashara Benedict; Geofrey..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Kashara''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Democratic Republic of the Congo]] ne[[Kenya]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Mariana Kashara; Luc Kashara; Kashara Benedict; Geofrey Kashara'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Sangho]] vanoti sara (v. perform, do, act, make; fabricate) kureva [[kuita]]. [[Sangho]] vanoti sara kusara kana sara koa (v. work) kureva [[kushanda]]. *[[Sangho]] vanoti sara (v. affect; cause; behave). Sokuti: '''kobela asara mbi''' (sickness affects me). '''Nzala asara mbi''' (hunger affects me). *[[Sangho]] vanoti sara kai (v. to paddle). Mamwe mazwi: sara boi (v. to act as a servant. '''Boi''' - servant). '''Sara ecole''' (v. go to school). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuDRC]] 8b2cwuhlhaht9dd6f3mwkbsx1x6gnsd 0 18385 85818 2021-05-02T15:41:49Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Chishara''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Democratic Republic of the Congo]] ne[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Gift Chishara; Chishara Phiri; Chishara Christabel; Da..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chishara''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Democratic Republic of the Congo]] ne[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Gift Chishara; Chishara Phiri; Chishara Christabel; Darick Chishara'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Sangho]] vanoti sara (v. perform, do, act, make; fabricate) kureva [[kuita]]. [[Sangho]] vanoti sara kusara kana sara koa (v. work) kureva [[kushanda]]. *[[Sangho]] vanoti sara (v. affect; cause; behave). Sokuti: '''kobela asara mbi''' (sickness affects me). '''Nzala asara mbi''' (hunger affects me). *[[Sangho]] vanoti sara kai (v. to paddle). Mamwe mazwi: sara boi (v. to act as a servant. '''Boi''' - servant). '''Sara ecole''' (v. go to school). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuDRC]] 36j5e4j7c03ab2ywczwty5d66zysajl 0 18388 85829 2021-05-04T13:10:31Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Pande''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Gift Pande; Similo Pande; Tanatswa Pande; Agnes Pande'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Pande''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Gift Pande; Similo Pande; Tanatswa Pande; Agnes Pande'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaSangho]] vanoti pande (n. a pattern, a model). *[[VaSangho]] vanoti pande (n. an image to be copied - the image can be concrete, verbal or ideal). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] q6y1iojkd3j77ieh69ozd3o1kpj98ns 0 18389 85832 2021-05-05T01:22:19Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Chiwepu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chiwepu]] cixku9yz4ijyu22vi04myrt52isld78 0 18390 85842 2021-05-05T23:52:13Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Muwale''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Kenya]], [[South Africa]] ne[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Kingsley Muwale; Brian Muwale; Njabulo Muwale; Tshepo Muwale'''...." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Muwale''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Kenya]], [[South Africa]] ne[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Kingsley Muwale; Brian Muwale; Njabulo Muwale; Tshepo Muwale'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaSangho]] vanoti wale (n. woman, wife, female) kureva [[mukadzi]]. Mamwe mazwi: maboko ti wale (n. left hand). *[[VaSangho]] vanoti kota wale (n. old woman) kureva [[mukadzi achembera]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuSouth Africa]] 9ki7cxwus3msi88x45yvecvhrhzc34c 0 18391 85849 85848 2021-05-06T17:45:12Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mbenge''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Botswana]] ne[[Kenya]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Ann Mbenge; Ludo Mbenge; Oreeletswe Mbenge; Mary Mbenge'''. *'''beker''' - [[mbenge]] (Small bowl- generally for drinking). ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaSangho]] vanoti mbenge (n. wild pig - a reddish bush pig) kureva [[nguruve yemusango]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuBotswana]] qdrnn74qchb5wxmqswmbyog330lcypp 0 18392 85853 85852 2021-05-06T23:16:07Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chikozo''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Tanzania]] ne[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Amani Chikozo; David Chikozo; Vellah Chikozo; Evance Chikozo'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Zigula]] vanoti '''chikozo''' (the bladder) kureva [[furidzo]]. [[Chewa]] vanoti '''tshikodzero''' kana '''tshikodzezi''' (bladder) kureva [[furidzo]]. *[[VaSangho]] vanoti kozo (n. first) kureva chekutanga. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuSouth Africa]] t59yh9iid4hehztz3p1ek2jhmfno17y 0 18393 85856 85855 2021-05-07T14:13:33Z 102.39.7.202 layout wikitext text/x-wiki Maita Maita Musoni, Mushavi Muzungu vasingarimi, vasibati nyama Vanovetera yabva pamoto, vasengwengwe Varungu vakabva kusina mhezi, Akagara ngozi, Maita varemba Vamwenye Vauyi vakabva kusina mhezi Vasingasoni neshinda nhema Vaera mbeva Vakashoshonora shono mumwena Aiwa zvaitwa musoni Vahaji veshambo chena. Maita Zhou Maita Hamisi Chirimazhira Vamangandanganda Musoni, Mushavi ggr6lhnne5uuzy5v69hn748hjdm0865 0 18395 85862 2021-05-09T19:33:08Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Mbeni''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Democratic Republic of the Congo]], [[Tanzania]] ne[[South Africa]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Edyson Mbeni; Mosina Mbeni; Caroline..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mbeni''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Democratic Republic of the Congo]], [[Tanzania]] ne[[South Africa]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Edyson Mbeni; Mosina Mbeni; Caroline Mbeni; Mnakachidwa Mbeni'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Sangho]] vanoti mbeni (other; another of the same kind). *[[Sangho]] vanoti nde (different; different kind). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuSouth Africa]] [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuDRC]] 3fyymr2w0hvzjz9se5cucurcaxqgccv 0 18396 85875 2021-05-09T22:32:21Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Samaita''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Teresa Samaita; Ever Samaita; Devine Samaita; Patty Samaita'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano p..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Samaita''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Teresa Samaita; Ever Samaita; Devine Samaita; Patty Samaita'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Sangho]] vanoti ita (n. a relative or someone whose friendship is so intimate as to warrant a sort of honorary inclusion in the family). *[[Sangho]] vanoti ita (n. member of one's clan in the same generation, in particular one's siblings, but including parallel cousins). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] mer8e9m1pkh9t8p1slvwc695uzt9x2l 0 18397 85877 85876 2021-05-09T22:46:19Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Kete''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Tanzania]] ne[[South Africa]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Boyka Kete; Ever Kete; Felix Kete; Kete Mthembu'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Sangho]] vanoti kete (1. small, little, narrow, thin; 2. small quantity, a small amount, a little). *[[Sangho]] vanoti kete (3. of short duration; 4. of lesser status, on a lower level). *[[Sangho]] vanoti kota (big, large, enormous, important, superior) kureva [[huru]]. Mamwe mazwi: kota zo (n. dignitary, elder, important person). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuTanzania]] r81gtydffpmz3uuihpaasvofhhu37bh 0 18398 85878 2021-05-09T22:55:41Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Chikete''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Angola]] ne[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Americo Chikete; Aja Chikete; Cecilia Chikete; Festus Chikete'''. ==Mitauro yeBa..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chikete''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Angola]] ne[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Americo Chikete; Aja Chikete; Cecilia Chikete; Festus Chikete'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Sangho]] vanoti kete (1. small, little, narrow, thin; 2. small quantity, a small amount, a little). *[[Sangho]] vanoti kete (3. of short duration; 4. of lesser status, on a lower level). *[[Sangho]] vanoti kota (big, large, enormous, important, superior) kureva [[huru]]. Mamwe mazwi: kota zo (n. dignitary, elder, important person). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] rqxnz97lvuf2fmgew0ddhjj60i3891s 0 18401 85908 85907 2021-05-15T18:22:47Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chiwoka''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Nigeria]] ne[[Malawi]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Patson Chiwoka; Josephine Chiwoka; Promise Chiwoka; Kumbukan Wa Chiwoka'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaSangho]] vanoti woko (v. to soften, to be soft, to decrease) kureva kupfava. *[[VaSangho]] vanoti woko (v. to relent, to tire, to weaken physically). *[[VaSangho]] vanoti woko (v. to be or become humble. amenable). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuMalawi]] ksdjbbvycd9un3gnf2jndkthxthryj0 0 18402 85910 85909 2021-05-15T18:40:03Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Manzere''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Malawi]] ne[[South Africa]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Rendani Manzere; Jean Manzere; Rebecca Manzere; Rodrick Manzere'''. *[[Runzere]] (left-hand) kureva ruwoko rwe[[ruboshwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaSangho]] vanoti nzere (different kinds of things, usually small). *[[VaSangho]] vanoti nzere (to please; to give or receive pleasure; to taste sweet, to taste good). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuSouth Africa]] graagthlqicozbg3zuoadfb68ho5wxx 0 18403 85912 2021-05-15T20:15:48Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Charungura''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Prince Charungura; Mixon Charungura; Fiona Charungura'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano pany..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Charungura''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Prince Charungura; Mixon Charungura; Fiona Charungura'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaSangho]] vanoti lungula (v. to remove, to take away, to open, to demolish). *[[VaSangho]] vanoti lungula korobgo (v. to castrate). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 7zhib14wdw2n330mw5ucnolsbcvvz3x 0 18404 85913 2021-05-15T20:24:33Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Chimbamba''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Malawi]] ne[[Angola]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tomas Chimbamba; Patricia Chimbamba; Takondwa Chimbamba; Rodsha C..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chimbamba''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Malawi]] ne[[Angola]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tomas Chimbamba; Patricia Chimbamba; Takondwa Chimbamba; Rodsha Chimbamba'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaSangho]] vanoti mbamba (n. oysters; lime made by roasting oyster shells & used to whitewash buildings). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuAngola]] aenv9kj8avv5t06ulfnyqy9njeffkz2 0 18405 92489 85915 2022-03-11T08:05:32Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki Chinyorwa chino chinounganidza mazita anopihwa zvichienderana nenzvimbo inogarwa nevanhu. *[[VaHera]] vanobva ku[[Buhera]]. *[[VaDoma]] vanobva ku[[Doma]] kuMashonaland Central. *[[VaHota]] vanobva kwa[[Chihota]]. *VaToko vanobva kwa[[Mutoko]]. *[[VaMaungwe]] vanobva ku[[Rusape|Maungwe]] kwaRusape. *[[VaRundi]] vanobva ku[[Burundi]]. *[[VaGanda]] kana [[Baganda]] vanobva ku[[Uganda]]. *[[BaRwanda]] kana [[VaRwanda]] vanobva ku[[Rwanda]]. == Munhoroondo == *[[Vakaranga]] ne [[Vakalanga|Bakalanga]] vanobva ''Vukaranga''/''Bukalanga'' uye inonzizve '''Vhukalanga''' ku[[Vavhenda]] ^{(zita raidanwa Zimbabwe munhoroondo)} ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Sangho]] vanoti wa (n. an inhabitant; a citizen; an owner). *[[Sangho]] vanoti wa (n. a person characterized by something which is specified by a post-posed complement). Sokuti: '''wa koa, wa handa; wa ziba'''. awbwn8z3702uh9ig1aqbme6airy378e 0 18406 85916 2021-05-15T20:47:40Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Rwanda]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Rwanda]] 7t814ub3u2mb9sf4ymqatu9eu3kwp64 0 18408 91469 91454 2022-02-14T23:29:01Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Mutsvanzva]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mutsvanzva]] stry8yua9kf9vruxfhor3zf0bgofoh2 14 18409 85926 2021-05-16T14:45:41Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Chinyorwa chino chakaunganidza mazita emichro inowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]." wikitext text/x-wiki Chinyorwa chino chakaunganidza mazita emichro inowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. qam0x64djh0d70u5xq84f9ly2vfwj98 14 18410 85927 2021-05-16T14:46:07Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Chinyorwa chino chakaunganidza mazita emichro inowanikwa mu[[Africa]]." wikitext text/x-wiki Chinyorwa chino chakaunganidza mazita emichro inowanikwa mu[[Africa]]. 98gqpawf56bga20w2dt17d96s2dhp35 0 18411 92945 91873 2022-03-27T19:36:13Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Muchero weHacha.jpg|thumb|Hacha dzakaibva]] [[File:Hacha Yakarumwa.jpg|thumb|Hacha Yakarumwa]] [[Muhacha]], [[muchakata]], [[mubuni]] kana [[muisha]] (mobola plum, hissing tree. ) muti unowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] unobereka vana vakada kuenzana ne[[mazhanje]]. Muchero wacho unonzi hacha, chakata kana mbura. *Kunonzi madhongi anodya hacha. *Dzimwe nguva panzvimbo pane muti wemuhacha panonhuwa kunge paitirwa tsvina. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[Venda]] vanoti mbula kureva hacha. [[Subiya]] vanoti imbula kureva hacha. [[Lozi]] inoti mubula kureva [[muhacha]]. *[[IsiNdebele]] vanoti umkhuna; mkhuna kureva hacha. [[Chewa]] vanoti maula (n. Parinari curatellifolia, parinari mobola) kureva hacha. *[[Kwamashi]] vanoti mutha (n. Parinari curatellifolia) kureva muhacha. *[[Setswana]] vanoti mmola kureva hacha. [[Mbukushu]] vanoti gutha, tha kureva hacha. ==Zvakakochekerwa== *https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=125510 [[Category:Miti]] [[Category:Michero yeZimbabwe]] [[Category:Michero yeAfrica]] [[Category:Miti yeZimbabwe]] fr5vbholkijxf15xtuum2c8amxucc1a 0 18412 91518 85932 2022-02-17T01:29:34Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Mutsvanzva]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mutsvanzva]] stry8yua9kf9vruxfhor3zf0bgofoh2 0 18413 85934 2021-05-16T15:07:10Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mutamba]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mutamba]] jx30gxec5uhumuwyzc4gph1d8cou18u 0 18414 85935 2021-05-16T15:13:35Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Makoro''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[South Africa]] ne[[Lesotho]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Karabo Makoro; Tebello Makoro; Kenewang Makoro; Līm-mphõō Makoro'''. ==..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Makoro''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[South Africa]] ne[[Lesotho]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Karabo Makoro; Tebello Makoro; Kenewang Makoro; Līm-mphõō Makoro'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaSangho]] vanoti makoro (n. betrayal; slander). *[[VaSangho]] vanoti srara makoro (v. betray; slander). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuSouth Africa]] 9zas8930j4pb87zgg5p6s3ujbfszz4z 0 18415 85936 2021-05-16T15:30:14Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Mbati''' izita revanhu rinowanikwa ku[[Kenya]], [[Namibia]] ne[[Angola]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''David Mbati; Mbati Tjiho; Mbati Lebang; Martin Mbati'''. ==Mitauro yeB..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mbati''' izita revanhu rinowanikwa ku[[Kenya]], [[Namibia]] ne[[Angola]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''David Mbati; Mbati Tjiho; Mbati Lebang; Martin Mbati'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaSangho]] vanoti mbati (n. book, paper, document). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuAngola]] klqporo5pokkxndemn0ecc1synf782s 0 18417 91223 86006 2022-02-04T19:43:16Z Amherst99 4274 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Jenero''' ([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:IPA/English /dʒɛnɛroʊ/)] kana '''kirimu''' [[Muvara|ruvara]] rwunogadzirwa nemombe dzinofura sora nezvirimwa zvakapfuma muma- [[:en:Carotenoid|Carotenoid]] pigments ehuroro mamwe acho anowanikwa mumukaka mutsva (kunyanya mafuta ebhata). Izvi zvinopa karuvara kehuroro kune mukaka unowanzokuva huchena kukunyanyisa kwemafuta (saka ruvara rwemukaka unogona kutaridzika sekuva pakati peruvara rwemukaka chaiwo nebhata). Jenero ruvara rwehuroro rwakapfava (pastel yellow) sezvakaita tsvukuchena kune tsvuku. Jenero inogadzirwa nekusanganiswa kweHuroro neChena. [[File:Ice cream with whipped cream, chocolate syrup, and a wafer (cropped).jpg|thumb|Muenzaniso weruvara rweJenero. Aizi-Kurimu ine Kurimu (kana Kirimu).]] == Tsananguro yeruvara == {| class="wikitable" |+Jenero (Kirimu) ! ! |- |Modhero |FFFDD0 |- |Mamwe Mavara |100% Tsvuku 99.22% Zerere 81.57% Ungu |- |Hyu |57° (maDhigirizi) |- |Sachuresheni |100% |- |Vhenekero |91% |- |Wevhirendi (Wavelength) |571.11 nm. |} == References == # https://encycolorpedia.com/fffdd0 28jgr0y3s0tn1acnco4autcysd4b8k4 0 18418 86002 85985 2021-05-21T14:01:33Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chena''' [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:IPA/English (/tʃɛnɑː/)] kana '''Jena''' [[Muvara|ruvara]] runopesanisana neruvara nhema. Zvinhu zviri ruvara rwechena zvinhu zvakaita se[[mukaka]], [[mazino]] ne [[makore]]. Shoko rekuti Chena rinobva kushoko rekuti; [[Huchena]]. [[File:African Cape Daisy (Osteospermum barberiae).jpg|thumb|Ruva chena.]] [[File:White Peacock, Palmitos Park, May 2018.jpg|thumb|Pikoko chena.]] == Tsananguro == [[Muvara|Ruvara]] chena ndiro ruvara rwakajekesa uye ruri achromatic (isina hyu). Neipapo, nhema kushaikwa kweruvara, asi chena kuvapo kweruvara, zvisinei mumashoko ekufananidzira chena inoshandiswa zvakasiyana. Kazhinji mumataurirwo akadai se-'peji risina chinhu'kana 'kanivhasi isina chinhu' (blank canvas), ese ari maviri anemavara machena. Mitauro mazhinji (kana asiri ese) ane zita reruvara huchena pamwe neruvara nhema, uye kunyange pfumbu. ==Chirevo kuMaShona== [[Zimbabwean Culture| Muhunhu]] weVaShona mavara anoonekwa muzvikamu zvina; zvitsuku (ranjisi netsvuku), zvitema (nhema, bhuruu, hute nezerere), zvichena (chena, pfumbu nehuroro) nezvitsuku futi (zvitsvukutsvuku se; tsvukuchena, indwi, nevhiore). Ruvara chena muChiShona mucherechedzo wemufaro nekuvamutsvene, uye inowanzo pfekwa nekuda kwezvikonzero zveutsvene. Ruvara chena runobatanidzwawo parutendo pamwe nezvimwe zvitendero zvakaita seMapositori vanopfeka ruvara rwezvikonzero zvekunamata. ==Mashandisirwo eshoko== Shoko rekuti chena rine zvirevo zvakapetwa zviviri muChiShona, rinogona kureva ruvara uye rinogona kurevawo utsanana. Rinoshandiswa pazvirevo zvekuti "ndakachena," kana "ganda chena", uye shoko rinogona kureurwa se'Jena'. Shoko rekuti 'jena' rinoshandiswa sezvinoita chena, nemuzvirevo zvekuti "ganda jena" kana "jenaguru" (jenaguru rinogona kureva 'mwedzi'). [[File:Snow Scene at Shipka Pass 1.JPG|thumb|Chando.]] Mutsika dzevaBantu mavara akakosha kwazvo, sezvekuda nezvekunamata, chitendero, kana kwechikonzero chedzinza. Kusvika kweVatorwa vamwe vemuAfrica (kunyanya vekuChamhembe neKumabvazuva) vaifarira matehwe emhuka, shava, nhema, chena, uye madhizaini patenzi eingwe nembizi. Sezvo makara uye mapatani matsva aizivikanwa mumaUmambo hwemuAfrica, mavara aishandiswa nekuda kwezvikonzero zvakaita semichato, mariro kana hunyanzvi. [[File:White flowers a.jpg|thumb|Maruva machena.]] [[File:2015 Cygnus olor Remseck.jpg|thumb|Swani chena.]] [[File:Standing white tiger.jpg|thumb|Taiga chena.]] ==Marefurenzi== 1. Adam Jacot de Boinod, 29 April 2014, [https://www.theguardian.com/education/2014/apr/29/what-vocabularies-tell-us-about-culture ''What vocabularies tell us about culture''] 2. The Patriot, 25 June 2015, [https://www.thepatriot.co.zw/old_posts/colour-symbolism-at-funerals-and-the-liberation-struggle-in-zimbabwe/ ''Colour symbolism at funerals and the liberation struggle in Zimbabwe''] tm1374ahp3bcg2qcd2bxojtlmvcejr0 0 18419 86939 85980 2021-06-23T16:56:52Z Tsvarakadega 13430 Redirected page to [[Tsvuku (Ruvara)]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Tsvuku (Ruvara)]] kmmwkt3tir6wmyndkb5llq5tpkqhfhi 0 18420 85988 2021-05-20T23:25:25Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Kadungo''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[Kenya]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Grace Kadungo; Chidzo Kadungo; Elizabeth Kadungo; Pedzisai Kadungo'''. ==Mitaur..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Kadungo''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[Kenya]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Grace Kadungo; Chidzo Kadungo; Elizabeth Kadungo; Pedzisai Kadungo'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaSangho]] vanoti dungo (n. birth) kureva kuzvara. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuKenya]] dv4dwlsd0wj6joreo625n78nbeyx5rq 0 18421 89725 86980 2021-09-27T23:46:17Z InternetArchiveBot 13356 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.8.1 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Helianthus (sunflower).jpg|thumb|Ringazuva.]] '''Huroro''' ([[Chirungu]]: yellow) [[Muvara|ruvara]] ruvara rwuri pakati peruvara rweRanjisi neZerere paSipekitiramu rwechiedza chinooneka. Zvinhu zvineruvara rwehuroro izuva, kana ruva iro rinofanazuva, rinonzi [[Ringazuva]] mu [[ChiShona|'''ChiVanhu''']] (ChiShona) uye [[Ringazuva|'ruvarezuva']] muChirungu. ==Muhunhu hweVaShona== Ruvara rwehuroro rwakakosha mutsika dzeVaShona, zvinoonekwa munzira iyo inoratidzirwa seruvara rwendarama (goridhe), zuva, uye tsime rehupfumi. Nhoroondo panguva yeHumambo hweMutapa uye kunyangwe Umambo hweHukuru hweDzimbadzamabwe ndarama (goridhe) yaive chicherwa chakakosha. Yaitengeswa pakati penyika dzevaShona nedzimwe nyika, kuenda kuYuropu, Midhu Isiti, Arabhia neEzhiya. [[File:Yellow flowers a.jpg|thumb|Maruva eruvara rwehuroro.]] Vanhu vaShona vaipfeka ndarama (goridhe) pamuviri wavo wese kubva kumakumbo kusvika kumusoro, sechiratidzo chepfuma muchimiro chaNdoro uye nezvimwe. Patsika nemagariro echiShona, zvishongo zvakadai zvinopfekwa panguva dzemitambo yakaita semichato; michato yechivanhu (roora) neyechizvino-zvino. ==Huroro mumitauro yechiBantu== [[:sw:Manjano|Manjano]] = muchiSwahili Ophuzi = muchiZulu [https://st.m.wiktionary.org/wiki/bosehla Bosehla] = muchiSouthern Sotho Ṱaḓa = muchiVenda ==Marevo kuvaBantu== Ruvara rwehuroro rwakagara rwunoonekwa seruvara rwefuraro, ruvara runopenya uye rwakajeka. Chirevo chakadaro chakachengetedzwa mune dzimwe tsika dzakawanda (with exceptions). Mumarudzi evaZulu, ruvara rwehuroro runowanikwawo pamureza weSouth Africa rinomiririra 'hupfumi hwenyika' kunyanya hwenyika yeSouth Africa. ==Marefurenzi== 1. Marhaw, 16/15/2020, [https://web.archive.org/web/20210521074146/https://www.marhaw.com/blog/2020/3/14/colours-in-colourful-africa-symbolism-and-meaningnbsp#:~:text=For%20instance%2C%20every%20African%20knows,sun%2C%20or%20source%20of%20wealth/ ''Colours in Colourful Africa: Symbolism and Meaning''] 2. [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flag_of_Zimbabwe#:~:text=Colours%20and%20symbolism,-The%20Zimbabwean%20flag&text=Green%20represents%20the%20agriculture%20and,the%20%22struggle%20for%20independence%22.&text=The%20white%20triangle%20is%20a%20symbol%20for%20peace./ Flag of Zimbabwe] [[Category:Muvara]] [[Category:Mavara ekutanga]] k9va2wfhy136rsgvk47yf6i2m9c5aao 0 18422 86970 86969 2021-06-24T05:52:00Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Autumn in Chatsubomigoke Park, Gunma Prefecture; November 2018 (02).jpg|thumb|Mashizha munguva yeMatsutso.]] [[File:Flame Lilies (Gloriosa superba) (32715911248).jpg|thumb|'''Ruva remoto''' - Ruva renyika yedu yeZimbabwe. MuChirungu rinonzi 'flame lily'.]] '''Ranjisi''' ([[Chirungu]]: Orange colour) kana '''Orenji''' [[Muvara|ruvara]] ruri pakati peruvara rwe[[Huroro (Ruvara)|Huroro]] ne[[Tsvuku (Ruvara)|Tsvuku]] paSipekitiramu (spectrum) rwechiedza chinoonekwa. [[File:CoucheSoleilSaintGilles.jpeg|thumb|Ruvara rwedenga zuva rakuvira.]] Zvinhu zvine ruvara ranjisi zvinosanganisira muchero uyo une ruvara unodanwa zita rimwe, zvimwe zvinhu zvinosanganisira ruvara rwedenga pakuvira kwezuva uye neruvara rwemiti mumwaka wematsutso. [[File:Orange hibiscus.jpg|thumb|Ruva reruvara rweRanjisi.]] == Tsananguro == Pakutanga munhoroondo ye[[ChiShona|Chishona]] shoko rekuti "ranjisi" raisavapo, nekuti [[Vashona|Mashona]] waisava neshoko rekusiyanisa ruvara [[Tsvuku (Ruvara)|tsvuku]] neruvara rweranjisi. Saka ese mavara maviri (ranjisi netsvuku) aidanwa kuti ''tsvuku''. Vanhu vaikwanisa kuona mavara nekusiyana kwavo asi nekuti mavara aiiswa muzvikamu, saka vanhu vaimadana nezita rimwe. Mavara aionekwa muzvikamu zvina: [[Hutsvuku|zvitsuku]] ('''ranjisi''' ne[[Tsvuku (Ruvara)|tsvuku]]), zvitema ([[Nhema (Ruvara)|nhema]], [[Ungu (Ruvara)|ungu]], hute ne[[Zerere (Ruvara)|zerere]]), zvichena ([[Chena (Ruvara)|chena]], [[Pfumbu (Ruvara)|pfumbu]] ne[[Huroro (Ruvara)|huroro]]) nezvitsvuku futi (zvitsvukutsvuku se; [[Kiwani (Ruvara)|kiwani]], [[Indigo (Ruvara)|indigo]], ne [[Vhiore (Ruvara)|vhiore]]). == Vambo rezita == Mu[[Chirungu]], ruvara rweranjisi rwunotumidzwa zita mushure mekuonekwa kwechibereko che[[Orenji|ranjisi]] rakaibva. Shoko rekuti ranjisi muChirungu rinobva ku[[Furenji Huru]] (Old French) rekuti "orange", kubva pashoko rekare rekuti muchero, ''<nowiki/>'pomme d'orange'''. Shoko re[[Chifurenji]], zvakare, rinobva ku[[Chiitari]] rekuti ''arancia'', yakavakirwa pa [[Chiarabhu]] نارنج (''nāranj'') yakakweretwa kubva kushoko re[[Chipezhiya]] (Persian) rekuti ''naarang'' iro rakabva wo kushoko re[[Chisaniskriti|Chisaniskiriti]] (Sanskrit) rekuti नारङ्ग (''nāraṅga)'', iyo inotora kubva kududziro yeshoko re'''[[Dhiravhidhiyani]]''' (Dravidian)). Muenzano: நரந்தம் / നാരങ്ങ ''narandam'' / ''naranja'' zvinoreva ranjisi rinovava mu[[Chitamiri]] (Tamil) ne [[Chimarayaramu]] (Malayalam). Shoko rekuti "Orange" rakatanga kushandiswa muChirungu muna-1502 (Chiuru chimwe nemazana mashanu nemaviri), mune rondedzero yezvipfeko zvakatengwa naMargaret Tudor. Kumwe kushandiswa kwekutanga kwakanyorwa kwanga kuri muna-1512 (Chiuru chimwe nemazana mashanu negumi nemaviri), muchido zvino chaiswa kuPabhuriki Rekodhi Ofisi (Public Record Office). Zita renzvimbo "orange" rine vambo (''origin'') yakasiyana uye harinei neicho cheruvara. Kuvedzera ruzivo, shoko rekuti "Orange" ndiro rakashandiswa kusika shoko rekuti "Orenji" muchiShona. == Sainzi (Science) == ===Madhayi nemaPigimenzi ("karuvara").=== <gallery> File:Orpiment-152685.jpg|Muenzaniso wesimbi kubva kumugodhi weAseniki (Arsenic) kumaodzanyemba kwe[[Russian Federation|Rashiya]]. Opimendi (Orpiment) yakashandiswa kugadzira karuvara (pigment) yeranjisi kubva panguva dzekare mu[[Egypt|Ijipita]] yekare, [[Europe|Yuropu]] ne[[China (nyika)|Chayina]]. [[Varoma]] vaishandisa chicherwa kutengeserana. File:Curcuma longa roots.jpg|[[Tumeriki]] (Turmeric) ipoda, yakatanga kushandiswa sedhayi, uye gare gare semushonga nesipaisi (spice) yechikafu cheku[[Chamhembe cheEzhiya]] (South Asia). Tumeriki inogadzirwa kubva kuchirimwa che-''Curcuma longa''. File:Saffron Crop.JPG|Safuroni (Saffron), inogadzirwa nemaoko akasarudzwa nemaoko eruva reCrocus sativus, inoshandiswa sedhayi uye seSipaisi (spice) yechikafu. </gallery> ===Zvinhu zvakasikwa zveruvara rweranjsi.=== Ruvara rweranjisi rwemakarotsi, manhanga, mbatatisi, maranjisi, nemimwe michero nemiriwo zvinobva kukarotinzi (carotenes), rudzi rwe karuvara ke-''photosynthetic'' (pigment). Turuvara (pigments) twunoshandura mwenje wesimba uyo zvinomera zvinotora kubva kuzuva kuita simba remakemikari kukura kwezvirimwa. Ivo makarotinzi anotora zita ravo kubva kumakarotsi. Mashizha ematsutso zvakare anowana ruvara rwavo kubva kukarotinzi. Kana mamiriro ekunze akatendeuka kutonhora uye kugadzirwa kwezerere ''chlorophyll'' inomira, iyo orenji vara inosara. Mamwemakarotsi anemavara [[Hute (Ruvara)|hute]] (pepuru), [[Tsvuku (Ruvara)|tsvuku]], [[Chena (Ruvara)|chena]], [[Huroro (Ruvara)|huroro]] ne[[Hute (Ruvara)|hute]] nhema. Pamberi pezana ramakore rechi 18 (18th Century), makarotsi aibva ku[[Asia|Ezhiya]] aiwanzo kuve ehute (pepuru), nepo iwo aive mu[[Europe|Yuropu]] ainge ari machena kana kuti matsvuku.<gallery> File:Carrots of many colors.jpg|Makarotsi, manhanga uye mimwe miriwo anowana ruvara rwavo rweranjisi kubva ku karotinzi, akasiyana eiyo ''photosynthetic'' ''pigment'', inotora zita rayo kubva kukarotsi. File:Mini pumpkins.jpg|Manhanga. File:Tree 016.JPG|Muti mumwaka wematsutso. File:Roasted sweet potato.jpg|Mbambaira yakagochwa. File:Purple Haze.jpg|Makarotsi (ane ruvara rweranjisi uye rwehute). </gallery> ===Maruva.=== Ranjisi inowanzoenderana nemwaka wematsutso, pamwe nekukohwa nematsutso mashizha. Maruva, semichero yeranjisi uye miriwo nemashizha ematsutso, tora iwo ruvara kubva kune ''photosynthetic pigments'' inonzi Karotinzi (carotenes).<gallery> File:Gloriosa Superbia (Flame Lily).jpg|Ruva remoto (flame lily). File:Cal poppy.jpg|Munda wemaPopi (poppies). File:Orange Rose2.JPG|Rozi reranjisi. (orange rose) File:YellowOrangeDahlia (?).jpg|Dhariya ranjisi (orange dhalia ) File:Orange hibiscus,lateral view.jpg|Haibhiskasi reranjisi (orange hibiscus) File:Daylily (Hemerocallis fulva) v2.jpg|Deiriri reranjisi (orange daylily) File:French marigold Tagetes patula.jpg|Tagetes Patula. </gallery> ===Mhuka.=== <gallery> File:Tiger berlin-3.jpg|Bengaru taiga (bengal tiger). Anemuvara runoita seranjisi - asi iranjisi yakati pfavei) File:Flamingo National Zoo.jpg|Furamingo reranjisi File:Foxes of Island Beach State Park New Jersey (16324545492).jpg|Gava. File:Iguana iguana, with blue and red coloration.jpg|Igwana (iguana) File:Flame angelfish (Centropyge loricula).jpg|Murazvo ngirozihove (flame angelfish). ''Centropyge loricula'' File:Kois.JPG|Dzimwe hove dzerudzi rekuti 'Koi' ane ruvara ranjisi. File:Auftauchender Koi 2011.JPG|Hove inonzi Koi. Koi, ihove inokudzwa muJapani, inowanzo wamumadziva. File:Chicken makhani.jpg|Masipaisi anoshandiswa muchikafu mudzinyika dzakaita seAfrica, Ezhiya neMidhu Isiti (Middle East). </gallery> ===Zvikafu.=== Pane zvine ruvara rweranjisi, zvimwe zvakasikwa zvakadaro asi zvimwe zvinotanga serimwe ruvara zvozoshandurwa kuita ruvara rweranjisi.<gallery> File:Cucumis melo on white background.jpg|Rock melon. File:Ambersweet oranges.jpg|Ma[[Orenji|ranjisi]]. File:Apricots-Harvest.jpg|MaApurikoti. (Apricots) File:Carrots at Ljubljana Central Market.JPG|Makarotsi. File:Orange-top mushrooms (21857254758).jpg|Howa File:Mango and cross sections.jpg|Mango dzakaibva, dzimwe dzine ruvara rweranjisi. File:Salmon steaks.JPG|Nyama yesarumoni (salmon) </gallery> == Marefurenzi == enwiki: [[:en:Orange_(colour)#Orange_natural_objects|Oranges]] [[Category:Muvara]] [[Category:Muvara mutsvuku]] ecgy15lwc0w88x56s62b4u9bx4jkwbx 0 18424 86024 86023 2021-05-21T23:49:20Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Nyaneka]] mutauro weBantu unowanikwa ku[[Angola]]. ==Mazwi Anotodza Shona== *Nyaneka vanoti ongombe (n. ox) kureva [[dhonza]]. *Nyaneka vanoti ombula (n. rain) kureva [[kunaya kwemvura]]. *Nyaneka vanoti okutala (v. to watch) kureva [[kutarisa]]. *Nyaneka vanoti ondjala (n. hunger) kureva nzara. *Nyaneka vanoti sekulu (n. elder) munhu mukuru. *Nyaneka vanoti okulia (v. to eat) kureva [[kudya]]. *Nyaneka vanoti o (n. ox) kureva [[d]]. *Nyaneka vanoti o (n. ox) kureva [[d]]. *Nyaneka vanoti o (n. ox) kureva [[d]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *Nyaneka vanoti ongula (n. morning) kureva [[mangwanani]]. *Nyaneka vanoti elitoko (n. vain person) munhu anoita zvenhando. *Nyaneka vanoti mbwale (n. older brother) kureva [[mukoma]]. *Nyaneka vanoti tito (adj. little one) kureva [[kadiki]]. *Nyaneka vanoti ombambi kana mbwale (n. bush goat) kureva mbudzi yemusango. *Nyaneka vanoti okumona (n. own wealth)?. *Nyaneka vanoti omutenha (n. sun) kureva zuva. *Nyaneka vanoti tchapona kana chapona (n. something that got worse)?. *Nyaneka vanoti o (n. ox) kureva [[d]]. *Nyaneka vanoti o (n. ox) kureva [[d]]. *Nyaneka vanoti o (n. ox) kureva [[d]]. *Nyaneka vanoti o (n. ox) kureva [[d]]. *Nyaneka vanoti o (n. ox) kureva [[d]]. *Nyaneka vanoti o (n. ox) kureva [[d]]. *Nyaneka vanoti o (n. ox) kureva [[d]]. [[Category:Mitauro yeBantu]] [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] qyxi32xkvt2xr2cw2gfa4cof4qkxclb 0 18425 86022 2021-05-21T23:27:27Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Nyaneka]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Nyaneka]] d1ix30cr7ggeal3asnqelhoanrnsaqk 0 18426 86025 2021-05-22T00:09:19Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Nyaneka]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Nyaneka]] d1ix30cr7ggeal3asnqelhoanrnsaqk 0 18427 86029 86028 2021-05-22T01:50:32Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chiluwunda]] kana [[Northern Lunda]] mutauro unowanikwa ku[[Democratic Republic of the Congo]] ne[[Angola]]. ==Mazwi Anotodzana== *Ruund vanoti muj (n. root) kureva [[mudzi]]. *Ruund vanoti nzal (n. hunger) kureva nzara. *Ruund vanoti mucim (n. heart) kureva [[moyo]]. [[Chewa]] vanoti mutima. *Ruund vanoti mwoj (n. rope) kureva [[rwodzi]]. *Ruund vanoti muntu (n. person) kureva [[munhu]]. *Ruund vanoti ut (n. bow) kureva [[uta]]. *Ruund vanoti y () kureva [[]]. *Ruund vanoti y () kureva [[]]. *Ruund vanoti y () kureva [[]]. *Ruund vanoti y () kureva [[]]. *Ruund vanoti y () kureva [[]]. *Ruund vanoti y () kureva [[]]. *Ruund vanoti y () kureva [[]]. *Ruund vanoti y () kureva [[]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *Ruund vanoti cindaal (n. scabbard - a sheath for a sword or the like) kureva [[chihara]]. *Ruund vanoti cindaal capalika (v. the scabbard fell) kureva [[chihara chadonha]]. *Ruund vanoti mashik (n. cold) kureva [[chando]]. *Ruund vanoti y () kureva [[]]. *Ruund vanoti y () kureva [[]]. *Ruund vanoti y () kureva [[]]. *Ruund vanoti y () kureva [[]]. *Ruund vanoti y () kureva [[]]. *Ruund vanoti y () kureva [[]]. *Ruund vanoti y () kureva [[]]. *Ruund vanoti y () kureva [[]]. *Ruund vanoti y () kureva [[]]. *Ruund vanoti y () kureva [[]]. *Ruund vanoti y () kureva [[]]. *Ruund vanoti y () kureva [[]]. *Ruund vanoti y () kureva [[]]. *Ruund vanoti y () kureva [[]]. *Ruund vanoti y () kureva [[]]. [[Category:Mitauro yeBantu]] [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] p7epqm2zef8rms9pflfcl1a5z7hyqjh 0 18428 86035 86034 2021-05-22T17:00:00Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Iduna]] mutauro weAustronesian unowanikwa kuchitsuwa che[[Goodenough Island]] ku[[Papua New Guinea]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== Pano pakanyorwa mamwe mazwi emutauro we[[Iduna]]. *Iduna vanoti baba (n. father) kureva [[baba]]. *Iduna vanoti velaga (n. numbering) kureva [[kuverenga]]. *Iduna vanoti dewa (n. fashion, custom, behavior, deeds, conduct). *Iduna vanoti -dewa (n. conduct, act, deeds, behave; behavior). *Iduna vanoti makaya (n. red paint, red dye). *Iduna vanoti aba'alika (place of death, source of death). *Iduna vanoti aba (n. prefix denoting instrument, place or source). *Iduna vanoti aba'ota (n. way of escaape) kureva nzira yekutiza nayo. *Iduna vanoti abavebutu (n. beginning). *Iduna vanoti abaluku (n. entrance, harbour, bay, doorway.) kureva [[b]]. *Iduna vanoti -tubuga (v. be born; birth of baby). *Iduna vanoti -tubuga (fullness of child, yams, speech; growth, size). *Iduna vanoti boya (n. small weeds) kureva [[sora]] diki. *Iduna vanoti -bala (v. go over to, cross over; to go over). *Iduna vanoti mala (n. weather) kureva [[wetha]]. *Iduna vanoti nau (n. walking) kureva [[kufamba]]. *Iduna vanoti sese (n. bridge, platform on which food is stored). *Iduna vanoti siko (n. horn, antler, crest (feathers) of bird). *Iduna vanoti tutu (n. nettle - any plant of the genus Urtica, covered with stinging hairs). *Iduna vanoti -seluge (n. place side by side). *Iduna vanoti kilowa (n. rejection, divorce) kureva [[kurambwa]]. *Iduna vanoti utu (n. lower abdomen, area below umbilicus). *Iduna vanoti -dawana (v. increase - of people). *Iduna vanoti nila (n. coconut (fruit and tree). *Iduna vanoti -kwayana (v. become white). *Iduna vanoti kwana (n. man; native of). *Iduna vanoti kwana mi Bwaidoga (n. a Bwaidoga man). *Iduna vanoti tova (n. ime, season, occasion, when). Mamwe mazwi: tova (be) tova (day by day). *Iduna vanoti tova vitana (n. hard times, trouble). *Iduna vanoti kwamana (n. child) kureva [[mwana]]. *Iduna vanoti laga (n. measure, size). *Iduna vanoti yo'o (n. family, clan, tribe, group, gathering, meeting). *Iduna vanoti wala'a (n. bush, forest. ) kureva [[sango]]. *Iduna vanoti kuna (n. punting pole) chimuti chekusunda chikepe. *Iduna vanoti makama (n. sand, tiny pebbles) kureva [[b]]. *Iduna vanoti mali (n. another of a different kind). *Iduna vanoti siko (n. antler). [[Category:Mitauro yePapua New Guinea]] joqvbybbvl20ggjflyy5fz5m0bnyxzg 0 18429 86040 86038 2021-05-23T03:10:28Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Gbeya]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Gbeya]] lebzb4nafbb1efoowwnp81ex7xu5crf 0 18430 93059 86087 2022-03-29T16:58:08Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki Gbeya mutauro unowanikwa ku[[Central African Republic]]. *Gbeya inoti bere (n. breast) kureva [[zamu]]. *Gbeya inoti fii (dark; poor visibility) kureva [[kusvipa]]. *Gbeya inoti biyam (my friend) kureva [[shamwari]] yangu. Fananidzai nokuti [[mabiyangu]]. *Gbeya inoti zok (v. to see) kureva [[kuona]]. Fananidzai nokuti [[kudzvokora]]. *Gbeya inoti biya (n. comrade). *Gbeya inoti koyi (the squirrel) kureva [[tsindi]]. *Gbeya inoti zawa (n. peanut) kureva [[nzungu]]. *Gbeya inoti gara (n. yard, space in front of house) kureva [[chivanze]]. *Gbeya inoti nu (n. ground, earth). Fananidzai nokuti [[panhu]]. *Gbeya inoti tom kana tom-a (v. to send) kureva [[kutuma]]. *Gbeya inoti kam (n. food) kureva [[kudya]]. *Gbeya inoti dali (to reveal). *Gbeya inoti ââra (the old one). Fananidzai nokuti [[harahwa]]. *Gbeya inoti koro (n. rain clouds; rain). *Gbeya inoti kororo (n. very black). *Gbeya inoti kusâra (to work) kureva [[kushanda]]. *Gbeya inoti gun (n. base of tree). Mamwe mazwi: am-â (v. to suck at breast) kureva [[kuyamwa]]. *Gbeya inoti sôkâ (n. knowledge) kureva [[ruzivo]]. *Gbeya inoti ri-bere (n. milk) kureva [[mukaka]]. *Gbeya inoti foyo (n. shame). Mamwe mazwi: e foyo (n. to shame). Fananidzai nokuti [[rufoyo]]. *Gbeya inoti mo-foyo (n. sex organs (lit. thing of shame) kureva nhengo dzesikarudzi. *Gbeya inoti kote (n. specialist) kureva [[mazvikokota]]. *Gbeya inoti ro-â (v. hit with a flying object such as a stone). *Gbeya inoti mbora (n. law, instruction). *Gbeya inoti sok-â (v. to mature; to become old) kureva [[kuyaruka]]. *Gbeya inoti sana (n. middle) kureva [[pakati]]. *Gbeya inoti wi-ré (n. person) kureva [[munhu]]. *Gbeya inoti nam (n. relative) kureva [[hama]]. *Gbeya inoti tôn (salt) kureva [[munyu]]. *Duramazwi remutauro uyu rinowanikwa pa '''webonary.org'''. [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] 0ogs3mmsq3jsz163ygii2ovcw3gpzqe 0 18431 87641 86102 2021-07-10T02:34:12Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Brachylophus fasciatus Fidschileguan.jpg|thumb|Igwana. (Fiji banded Iguana: ''Brachylophus fasciatus'') ]] [[File:Green and Yellow farmland west of the Beacon - geograph.org.uk - 1871566.jpg|thumb|Yellow-green coloured field. ]] '''Yeruva''' (Chirungu: ''Chartreuse'' kana "yellow-green") '''Yeruwa''' kana '''yewa''' [[Muvara|ruvara]] ruri pakati pezerere ne[[Huroro (Ruvara)|huroro]]. MuChishona zita rekuti ''yeruva'' rinobva kumashoko ekuti 'ruvara rwemaruva' kunyangwe ruvara rwehuswa nedzimwe miti. KuVarungu shoko rekuti [[:en:Chartreuse_(color)|chartreuse]] rakatumidzwa nekuda kwekufanana neruvara rwezerere yedzimwe doro reFuranzi (France liqueurs) rinonzi "green chartreuse", yakaunzwa muna 1764. == Sainzi nezvisikwa == ===Aruje (Algae).=== Aruje ine ruvara rwe-yeruva (yellow-green), inonziwo ''Xanthophytes'', iri kirasi yearuje mudhivhizheni ye''Heterokontophyta''. Mazhinji zvinogara mumvura yakachena, asi mamwe anowanikwa munzvimbo dzekugara mugungwa nevhu. Izvo zvinosiyana kubva kune imwechete-''celled flagellates'' kune mafomu echikoroniaru (colonial) akareuruka (simple) uye ane mutsindo. Kusiyana nemamwe ma''heterokonts'', ''machloroplast'' ejena-zerere algae haana ''fucoxanthin'', ndosaka iwo ane ruvara rwakareuruka. ===Zvirimwa=== Pane zvimwe zvirimwa zvine ruvara rweYeruva.<gallery> File:松葉景天 Sedum mexicanum -香港嘉道理農場 Kadoorie Farm, Hong Kong- (9216079992).jpg|Korawu ndimu (remoni) [Chirungu: Lemon coral ''<nowiki>(Sedum mexicanum)]</nowiki>'' File:Acorus gramineus Oborozuki 1zz.jpg|Ogoni [Chirungu: Ogon ''<nowiki>(Acorus gramineus)]</nowiki>'' File:Cotinus coggygria Golden Spirit 1zz.jpg|Ankoti [Chirungu: Ancot ''<nowiki>(Cotinus coggygria)]</nowiki>'' File:Alchemilla mollis Przywrotnik miękki 2019-05-05 08.jpg|Lady's mantle ''(Alchemilla mollis)'' </gallery> ===Mhuka=== <gallery> File:Brachylophus fasciatus Fidschileguan.jpg|Igwana File:Litoria infrafrenata - Julatten.jpg|Datya File:Colour changing blue ,green, yellow, brown colour camouflage Chameleon - Srilanka.jpg|Geko File:Olive-headed Lorikeet (Trichoglossus euteles) -Pittsburgh Zoo.jpg|Shiri </gallery> == Marefurenzi == # Kier Holmes, 19 March 2020, [https://www.gardenista.com/posts/8-favorites-chartreuse-plants-bright-green-garden/ ''8 Favorites: The Best Chartreuse Plants to Brighten a Garden''] #enwiki: [[:en:Chartreuse_(color)|Yellow-green colour (chartreuse)]] # 0c11wtn7rfps99l0ci04mqerp3cb1o8 0 18432 86062 2021-05-23T16:21:47Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Kagoro''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Brian Kagoro; Eustine Kagoro; Douglas Kagoro; Pauline Kagoro'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano p..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Kagoro''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Brian Kagoro; Eustine Kagoro; Douglas Kagoro; Pauline Kagoro'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaGbeya]] vanoti goro (n. yam) kureva [[yamu]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuSouth Africa]] avbkftki1or2cvni8eycil0dvm1edvx 0 18433 86063 2021-05-23T16:22:02Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Gbeya]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Gbeya]] lebzb4nafbb1efoowwnp81ex7xu5crf 0 18434 86067 86066 2021-05-23T17:16:50Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Guni''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Reuben Guni; Chenai Guni; Joseph Guni; Tinashe Guni'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaGbeya]] vanoti gun (n. base of tree). Fananidzai nokuti [[gunhi]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu muAfrica]] tml6zqsf1vu290iqvzv88qtwj8b5zwo 14 18435 86068 2021-05-23T17:17:37Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Chinyorwa chino chakaunganidza mazita evanhu anowanikwa mu[[Africa]]." wikitext text/x-wiki Chinyorwa chino chakaunganidza mazita evanhu anowanikwa mu[[Africa]]. 11dplvw70oc0pve8gkchcnh5jzm6t1t 0 18436 86091 2021-05-23T20:50:53Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Gaza''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Kumbi Gaza'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitaur..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Gaza''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Kumbi Gaza'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaGbeya]] vanoti gaza (n. circumcision) kureva [[kuchecheudzwa]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 1s316ejbmekcmj4lq0oh88csg1i5she 0 18437 86093 2021-05-23T21:06:27Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Tsoka''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Gabon]] ne[[Malawi]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Rufaro Tsoka; Rusiano Tsoka; Golden Tsoka; Violet Tsoka'''. ==Mitauro..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Tsoka''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Gabon]] ne[[Malawi]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Rufaro Tsoka; Rusiano Tsoka; Golden Tsoka; Violet Tsoka'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaVenda]] vanoti sok-a (v. to mature; to grow old) kureva [[kuyaruka]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuMalawi]] 9fn2yywndkfogo1itdsqcbrqyzyjnp9 0 18438 86098 86097 2021-05-23T22:19:04Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Gwenga''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Mortia Gwenga; Ignatius Gwenga; Hlengani Gwenga; Gwenga Bukhay'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Gbeya]] vanoti gbeŋ (v. to be hot). Mamwe mazwi: gbeŋ fara (n. hot place). *[[Yangben]] vanoti [[kʷ≠ɛ̌ɲ]] kana '''kʷ≠ès–èp-è''' (v. heat). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 8e8oop7o4s325dmg70aikmzdcaaot7o 0 18439 87005 86118 2021-06-25T06:16:28Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Black tints and shades.svg|thumb|Mavara matema. Ruvara ruri kwekutanga, kuru[[boshwe]] ndiro ruvara tematema.]] [[File:Shades of black.png|thumb|Mhando dzemavara matema.]] '''Tematema''' ([[:en:Help:IPA/English/|tɛmɑːtɛmɑː/]] '''Chirungu''': ''Jet black'') [[Muvara|ruvara]] rwaka sviba kudarika Nhema, ineka penyero kesimbi. Shoko rekuti tematema kana nhemanhema rinobva kumashoko ekuenzanisa ruvara rezvinhu zvitema. Muenzano iri yekuti: ''"Ane hambautare tematema"'', kana kuti ''"ane vhudzi tematema"''. == Chirevo == [[Muvara|Ruvara]] tematema rinoshandiswa munhu paanenge achida kutsanangura chinhu chaka svibirira, kudarika ruvara rutema pacharo. Rinogona kushandiswa semienzano iri pazasi: * '''Tematema''' ruvara rwakasvibisisa rwe vhudzi tema. * MuChirungu pane vanhu vane zita rekuti 'Jet Black'. * Uye muAnime inonzi ''Cowboy Bebop'' pane munhu anonzi Jet Black zvekare. ===Zvinhu zveruvara tematema=== <gallery> File:IPhone 7 Jet Black.svg|[[Runharemboza]] yeruvara tematema File:Greater blue-eared starling (Lamprotornis chalybaeus nordmanni).jpg|[[Shiri]] ineruvara tematema File:Solid black.svg|Ruvara tematema </gallery> [[Category:Muvara]] [[Category:Mhando dzemavara]] [[Category:Mavara matema]] [[Category:Tema]] 6qjzjz2xevkey2qjlxp77ps7ca9tn8b 0 18440 92106 86998 2022-03-03T11:03:18Z Tsvarakadega 13430 Redirected page to [[Tema (ruvara)]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Tema (ruvara)]]<references /> {{DEFAULTSORT:Tema_(Ruvara)}} 2agyk0n4dhtanv74iov2o60gdyebc0v 0 18441 90269 90268 2021-12-03T15:58:14Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Blue tints and shades.svg|thumb|Mavara maUngu|353x353px]] [[File:Noctilucent-clouds-msu-6817.jpg|thumb|Denga ungu.|353x353px]] '''Ungu''' ([[Chingezi]]: Blue) kana '''bhuruu''', kana '''Bhuluu''' nderimwe [[muvara|ruvara]] pamwechete ne[[Huroro (Ruvara)|Huroro]] uye [[Tsvuku (Ruvara)|tsvuku]] anozivikwa se[[mavara ekutanga]] (''primary colours''). Zvinhu zvine ruvara ungu zvinosanganisa: [[denga]] ne [[mvura]]. Muchikare yaiwanzonzi '''Fifu'''<ref>[https://ufdc.ufl.edu/AA00000228/00001/53?search=fashuka 'A vocabulary of the dialects of Mashonaland in the new orthography'] Peji 31. Yakatariswa: 24 Chikumi 2021</ref>, kana tema uye pfumbu. == Mhando dzeruvara == === Mavara eUngu === [[File:Blue_tints_and_shades.svg|thumb|Nangazira yemavara [[Ungu (Ruvara)|Ungu]].]] Mavara ma[[Ungu (Ruvara)|Ungu]] kana Bhuruu (shoko rinobva ku[[Chirungu|Chingezi]]). Ruvara rweungu runodeedza kunzi ruvara tema nekuti bvute rayo harina kuchena sehuroro kana chena. {| class="wikitable" !Ruvara !Enzano !Khodhi ![[Chingezi]]<ref name=":0">enwiki: [https://htmlcolorcodes.com/colors/shades-of-blue/ Shades of blue]</ref> !Vambo rezita |- |[[Fifu (ruvara)|Fifu]]<ref name=":02">[https://ufdc.ufl.edu/AA00000228/00001/53?search=fashuka 'A vocabulary of the dialects of Mashonaland in the new orthography'] Peji 31. Yakatariswa: 24 Chikumi 2021</ref> ! |#000080 |Navy; Dark blue | |- |[[arutramarini]] ! |#120A8F |Ultramarine 'beyond the sea' |darika/pfuura (beyond) [[bhahari]] (sea) |- |[[Ijipita ungu]] ! |#1034A6 |egyptian blue | |- |[[Safira (Ruvara)|Safira]] ! |#0F52BA |Sapphire blue | |- |[[Indigo (ruvara)|Indigo]] ! |#3F00FF |Indigo | |- |[[Getsi ungu (ruvara)|Getsi ungu]]; etsi ! |#3137FD |Electric blue |<ref>enwiki: 1.2 ''Iridescent electric blue'' [[:en:Electric_blue_(color)|Electric blue (colour)]]</ref> |- |[[Ungu (Ruvara)|Ungu]] ! |#0000FF |Blue | |- |[[kobharuti ungu]] ! |#0047AB |cobalt blue | |- |rapisi ! |#004C94 |lapis/deep blue | |- |serurani ! |#2A52BE |cerulean blue | |- |[[azuri]] ! |#007FFF |azure | |- |ungu ye ! |#87CEEB |Sky blue |ruvara serwedenga |- |ungu chena ! |#ADD8E6 |light blue | |- |[[Siyeni (ruvara)|Siyeni]] ! |#00FFFF |Cyan | |- |[[Terukosi (ruvara)|Terukosi]] ! |#40E0D0 |Turqoise | |- |[[Tiro (ruvara)|Tiro]] ! |#008080 |Teal | |- |aigesi tiro ! |#4E6E81 |aegean teal |αἶγες (aîges, “waves”) |} ==== Mabvute emavara maungu ==== {| class="wikitable" !Ruvara !Enzano !Khodhi ![[Chingezi]]<ref name=":0" /> !Vambo rezita |- |ungu se gungwa ! |#4F42B5 |ocean blue | |- |ungu se usiku ! |#191970 |midnight blue | |} '''''Mhando dzeruvara rweungu.'''''<gallery> File:Shades of blue.png|Mavara eUngu File:Color icon blue.svg|Mavara eUngu yakajeka File:Shades of light blue.png|Mavara eUngu yakapfava File:Sapphire Necklace.jpg|Ruvara rwesafira. File:Electric blue hap.jpg|[[Hove]] yeruvara rwe Etsi (''electric blue'' </gallery> == Mabviro eruzivo == [[Category:Muvara]] [[Category:Mavara maUngu]] [[Category:Ungu]] [[Category:Mavara ekutanga]] bew1cebowh497833mkwb5s5hpu1wegn 0 18442 86126 2021-05-24T14:49:20Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Tshiluba]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Tshiluba]] f0yesec2qa8phk71vyovfkp02nilaj4 0 18443 92130 88852 2022-03-05T17:36:26Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Tema (ruvara)]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Tema (ruvara)]] pztncb1un641fizx706fuzp0klql25b 0 18444 86133 2021-05-24T15:16:29Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Dzvimbu''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Simba Dzvimbu; Maxwell Dzvimbu; Anotida Dzvimbu; Obert Dzvimbu'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pan..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Dzvimbu''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Simba Dzvimbu; Maxwell Dzvimbu; Anotida Dzvimbu; Obert Dzvimbu'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Kikongo]] vanoti '''nzimbu''' (n. spiral shells used as currency in ancient Africa including Kongo Kingdom). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuSouth Africa]] me5bzusm082vla4tmlktx6ivjqwh6oq 0 18445 86137 86136 2021-05-24T16:00:58Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Ewondo]] mutauro weBantu unowanikwa ku[[Cameroon]]. ==Mamzwi Anotodza Shona== *Ewondo vanoti si (n. earth) kureva pasi. *Ewondo vanoti b () kureva [[]]. *Ewondo vanoti b () kureva [[]]. *Ewondo vanoti b () kureva [[]]. *Ewondo vanoti b () kureva [[]]. *Ewondo vanoti b () kureva [[]]. *Ewondo vanoti b () kureva [[]]. *Ewondo vanoti b () kureva [[]]. *Ewondo vanoti b () kureva [[]]. *Ewondo vanoti b () kureva [[]]. *Ewondo vanoti b () kureva [[]]. *Ewondo vanoti b () kureva [[]]. *Ewondo vanoti b () kureva [[]]. *Ewondo vanoti b () kureva [[]]. *Ewondo vanoti b () kureva [[]]. *Ewondo vanoti b () kureva [[]]. *Ewondo vanoti b () kureva [[]]. *Ewondo vanoti b () kureva [[]]. *Ewondo vanoti b () kureva [[]]. *Ewondo vanoti b () kureva [[]]. *Ewondo vanoti b () kureva [[]]. *Ewondo vanoti b () kureva [[]]. *Ewondo vanoti b () kureva [[]]. *Ewondo vanoti b () kureva [[]]. *Ewondo vanoti b () kureva [[]]. *Ewondo vanoti b () kureva [[]]. *Ewondo vanoti b () kureva [[]]. *Ewondo vanoti b () kureva [[]]. *Ewondo vanoti b () kureva [[]]. *Ewondo vanoti b () kureva [[]]. *Ewondo vanoti b () kureva [[]]. *Ewondo vanoti b () kureva [[]]. [[Category:Mitauro yeBantu]] [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] 09d23rdplsyv36w84eipexsp3zvq2xe 0 18446 86161 86160 2021-05-25T17:41:27Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Iton]] mutauro weBantu unowanikwa ku[[Cameroon]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *Iton vanoti aja (n. pain) kureva kurwadza. *Iton vanoti dàŋ (v. cross) kureva [[kuyambuka]] kana [[kudanha]]. *Iton vanoti zà (n. hunger, famine) kureva nzara. *Iton vanoti àmoz kana àmwos (n. day) kureva [[musi]]. *Iton vanoti bola (v, destroy, make rot) kureva [[kuwora]]. *Iton vanoti e-wálì (n. birth) kureva [[kuzvarwa]]. *Iton vanoti ndá (n. house) kureva [[imba]]. *Iton vanoti mbòٝní kana mbòòní (n. resemblance) kureva [[kufanana]]. *Iton vanoti ngwe (n. pig) kureva [[nguruve]]. *Iton vanoti wej (n. honey) kureva [[huchi]]. *Iton vanoti mbwe (n. friend) kureva [[shamwari]]. *Iton vanoti e-wom (n. ten) kureva [[gumi]]. *Iton vanoti vàa (v. remove). Fananidzai nokuti kubva. *Iton vanoti zenga (n. beard on an ear of maize). *Iton vanoti dongo (n. whitlow - an inflammation of the deeper tissues of a finger or toe). *Iton vanoti iso (your father). Mamwe mazwi: isa (his/her father). *Iton vanoti boni (found) kureva [[kuwanikwa]]. *Iton vanoti mwan kureva [[mwana]]. Mamwe mazwi: bwan (n. children) kureva [[vana]]. *Iton vanoti ndom (n. brother - of a girl) kureva hanzvadzi-komana. *Iton vanoti mbama (n. grandparent). *Iton vanoti ena (n. four) kureva [[zvina|ina]]. *Iton vanoti tana (n. five) kureva [[shanu]]. *Iton vanoti asi (n. ground) kureva [[pasi]]. *Iton vanoti mboy (n. friend) kureva [[shamwari]]. *Iton vanoti tegbe (v. be weak; lazy). *Iton vanoti kwan (v. be smooth). *Iton vanoti pum (the colour white). Mpum (white) kureva [[huchena]]. Sokuti: mpum nda (n. white house). *Iton vanoti kalada (n. letter) kureva [[tsamba]]. [[Chewa]] vanoti karata. *Iton vanoti kab (v. divide) kureva [[kugova]]. Fananidzai nokuti Mugaviri. *Iton vanoti koy (n. shell; pod). *Iton vanoti bobgo (v. sit; stay) kureva [[kugara]]. *Iton vanoti ngwan (n. moon). Sokuti: ngwan ite pa (v. the moon shines). *Iton vanoti bálâ (vt. marry) kureva [[roora]]. *Iton vanoti boni (v. create, found, beget). Fananidzai nokuti [[kupona]]. *Iton vanoti cingi (n. river bank) kureva [[gombe rerwizi]]. *Iton vanoti jáálâ (v. fill up) kureva [[kuzara]]. *Iton vanoti káá͡ŋgá (v. roast) kureva [[kukanga]]. *Iton vanoti mڮ-mònì (n. ancestor). *Iton vanoti tal (perceive), Fananidzai nokuti [[kutara]] kana [[kutarisa]]. [[Category:Mitauro yeBantu]] [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] grr43nmgqizo3bzo03oh29tu8lznect 0 18447 86147 2021-05-25T02:29:28Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Iton]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Iton]] ct3nmouunvd21huc4qmewloeibe7ppd 0 18448 86153 2021-05-25T02:55:55Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Iton]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Iton]] ct3nmouunvd21huc4qmewloeibe7ppd 0 18450 86163 2021-05-26T11:41:02Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Makuza''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Tanzania]] ne[[Rwanda]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Loth Makuza; Tichaona Makuza; Stanley Makuza; James Makuza'''. ==..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Makuza''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Tanzania]] ne[[Rwanda]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Loth Makuza; Tichaona Makuza; Stanley Makuza; James Makuza'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaEton]] vanoti kuz (v. buy) kureva [[kutenga]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuTanzania]] 5v3zpirzlm3ev32als74evcd6g27i8c 0 18451 87117 86170 2021-06-27T16:36:07Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Marengenya''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Idah Marengenya; Brian Marengenya; Aaron Marengenya; Blessmore Marengenya'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaEton]] vanoti '''e-ŋgeŋ''' (n. a piece of garment) kureva [[rengenya]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 17l4o0fpb1v92ky4r6c0jdtur163duz 0 18452 86169 2021-05-26T17:52:31Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Iton]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Iton]] ct3nmouunvd21huc4qmewloeibe7ppd 0 18453 86179 2021-05-27T01:09:37Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Mbani''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Kenya]] ne[[Democratic Republic of the Congo]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Vivien Mbani; Steve Mbani; Heidler Mbani; Thoutou Mbani'''..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mbani''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Kenya]] ne[[Democratic Republic of the Congo]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Vivien Mbani; Steve Mbani; Heidler Mbani; Thoutou Mbani'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Iton]] vanoti m-báání (n. married person; marrying) munhu akarorora kana kuroorwa. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuDRC]] ltcteyapjs4uc1q4pmggep8n7lf3b9x 0 18454 86190 86188 2021-05-29T00:05:48Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chichokwe]] mutauro we[[Bantu]] unowanikwa ku[[Angola]], [[Democratic Republic of Congo]] ne[[Zambia]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *Chokwe vanoti chisemuka (n. family) kureva [[mhuri]]. *Chokwe vanoti lunga liami (n. husband) kureva [[murume wangu]]. *Chokwe vanoti jina (n. name) kureva [[zita]]. *Chokwe vanoti tata (n. father) kureva [[baba]]. *Chokwe vanoti chimene (n. morning) kureva [[mangwanani]]. *Chokwe vanoti mwalwa (n. afternoon) kureva [[masikati]]. *Chokwe vanoti chingoloshi (n. evening) kureva [[madekwana]]. *Chokwe vanoti ufuku (n. night) kureva [[husiku]]. *Chokwe vanoti muwenyi (n. travel) kureva [[uyeni]]?. ==Manhamba== *Chokwe vanoti kahsi (n. one) kureva [[posi]]. *Chokwe vanoti kaali (n. two) kureva [[piri]]. *Chokwe vanoti tatu (n. three) kureva [[tatu]]. *Chokwe vanoti kawana (n. four) kureva [[zvina|ina]]. *Chokwe vanoti katano (n. five) kureva [[shanu]]. *Chokwe vanoti kasambano (n. six) kureva [[tanhatu]]. *Chokwe vanoti kashimbi ali (n. seven) kureva [[nomwe]]. *Chokwe vanoti nake (n. eight) kureva [[sere]]. [[Category:Mitauro yeBantu]] [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] afgq1c6595lw12r5bsjle0ohpuzjihd 0 18455 86192 2021-05-29T00:15:30Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Sagara]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Sagara]] 4oand7j1fu49jtuyph5fzg3p0f4pus9 0 18456 86202 2021-05-29T01:02:52Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Mutora''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Uganda]] ne[[Rwanda]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Ngoni Mutora; Billyam Mutora; Nokuthula Mutora; Helene Mutora'''. =..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mutora''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Uganda]] ne[[Rwanda]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Ngoni Mutora; Billyam Mutora; Nokuthula Mutora; Helene Mutora'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Sagara]] vanoti kutola (v. to marry) kureva [[kuroora]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuUganda]] nncea2zmaq2robrg1r2l01g8ictapkm 0 18457 86203 2021-05-29T01:09:12Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Mutola''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Kenya]], [[Mozambique]] ne[[Malawi]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Maria Mutola; Marlen Mutola; Mirella Mutola; Ana Mutola'''. ==Mita..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mutola''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Kenya]], [[Mozambique]] ne[[Malawi]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Maria Mutola; Marlen Mutola; Mirella Mutola; Ana Mutola'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Sagara]] vanoti kutola (v. to marry) kureva [[kuroora]]. *[[Sagara]] vanoti kutolwa (v. to be married) kureva [[kuroorwa]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuUganda]] 5c5cgwp2alr5ptybl4tuxb8r9pif0zr 0 18458 86207 2021-05-29T04:36:09Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Sagara]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Sagara]] 4oand7j1fu49jtuyph5fzg3p0f4pus9 0 18459 86214 2021-05-29T16:42:45Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Beta''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Rudo Beta; Bongai Beta; Samuel Beta; Happymore Beta'''. *[[Beta_(nyoka)|Beta]] (snake). *Beta..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Beta''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Rudo Beta; Bongai Beta; Samuel Beta; Happymore Beta'''. *[[Beta_(nyoka)|Beta]] (snake). *[[Beta_(dombo)|Beta]] (high, long rocky outcrop) ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaSango]] vanoti béta (n. a waterbuck, a large, dark grey game antelope). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] e8qsow06kkgqogyd5rp394sia5ytufn 0 18460 86216 86215 2021-05-29T16:47:41Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Betsva''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. Vamwe vanonyora vachiti [[Bepswa]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Ruvimbo Betsva; Angela Betsva; Rutendo Betsva; Paul Bepswa'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaSango]] vanoti békpâ (n. thunder) kureva [[mabhanan'ana]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 9ortw1bibmv0tk044x6pw3ngvws0njn 0 18461 86221 2021-05-30T17:22:59Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Murembi''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[South Africa]] ne[[Kenya]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Nakedi Murembi; Esther Murembi; Bonnie Murembi; Murembi Manyag..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Murembi''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[South Africa]] ne[[Kenya]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Nakedi Murembi; Esther Murembi; Bonnie Murembi; Murembi Manyaga'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Taabwa]] vanoti mulembi (n. decorator) kureva [[mudavadi]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuSouth Africa]] onll6xatu8kwyl1z270qbiu8ykkjvpu 0 18462 86293 86292 2021-06-03T03:08:22Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Taabwa]] mutauro we[[Bantu]] unowanikwa ku[[Democratic Republic of the Congo]] ne[[Zambia]]. *Taabwa vanoti luala kana ngala (n. fingernail) kureva nzara. *Taabwa vanoti muaka (n. year) kureva gore. *Taabwa vanoti nhala (n. plume; plume with wizards and warriors adorn themselves). *Taabwa vanoti bualwa (n. indigenous beer, made with sorghum) kureva marwa? *Taabwa vanoti kuarika (v. defame, slander, vilify, malign). Fananidzai nokuti [[Chavarika]]. *Taabwa vanoti kuaula (v, vociferate, clamour, roar, scream). Fananidzai nokuti [[Chivaura]]. *Taabwa vanoti mubili (n. body) kureva [[muviri]]. *Taabwa vanoti lubilo (n. speed, velocity, swiftness, pace). Fananidzai nokuti [[Nyaruviro]]. *Taabwa vanoti kibungurubwe (n. clod of earth) kureva [[vhinga]]. *Taabwa vanoti mbuti (n. grain, seed) kureva [[mbeu]]. *Taabwa vanoti kubumba (v. form, shape) kureva [[kuumba]]. *Taabwa vanoti kubwela (v. return to; come back) kudzoka. Mamwe mazwi: kubwelela kureva [[kuhwirira]]. *Taabwa vanoti muela (n. wind) kureva [[mhepo]]. Mamwe mazwi: muenzi (n. walker) kureva [[mufambi]]. *Taabwa vanoti mueni (n. foreigner, stranger, alien, outsideer) kureva [[mueni]]. *Taabwa vanoti kufina (v. squeeze a wet thing) kureva [[kusvina]]. *Taabwa vanoti kufisa kureva [[kutsvitsa]]. Mamwe mazwi: kufisula (v. to reveal, to discover a hidden thing) kureva [[kutsvitsura]]. *Taabwa vanoti muenzi (n. traveller) kureva [[muenzi]]. *Taabwa vanoti muandi (n. winner). Mamwe mazwi: -anda (v. to win). *Taabwa vanoti mulobi (n. fisherman) kureva [[muredzi]]. *Taabwa vanoti mulilo (n. fire) kureva [[moto]]. *Taabwa vanoti isabi (n. the fish) kureva [[hove]]. Fananidzai nokuti [[Save]]? *Taabwa vanoti kupa (v. give) kureva [[kupa]]. *Taabwa vanoti -weme (adj. good, well, nice, lovely, favorable, beneficial). Fananidzai nokuti [[Mawema]]? *Taabwa vanoti panshi (n. the ground) kureva [[pasi]]. *Taabwa vanoti -nji (many) kureva [[zhinji]]. *Taabwa vanoti inda (n. louse) kureva [[inda]]. *Taabwa vanoti nama (n. meat) kureva [[nyama]]. *Taabwa vanoti luala (n. fingernail, claw) kureva nzara. *Taabwa vanoti mukosi (n. neck) kureva [[mutsipa]]. *Taabwa vanoti mvula (n. rain) kunaya kwemvura. *Taabwa vanoti muzi (n. root) kureva [[mudzi]]. *Taabwa vanoti kulanda (v. say, speak, tell, state, mention) kureva [[kutaura]]. *Taabwa vanoti inkanda (n. skin) kureva [[ganda]]. *Taabwa vanoti tulo (n. sleep, slumber, repose) kureva hope. *Taabwa vanoti -nini (adj. small, little, short) kureva [[diki]]. *Taabwa vanoti lutanda (n. star) kureva [[nyenyedzi]]. *Taabwa vanoti akasuba (n. sun) kureva zuva. *Taabwa vanoti liino (n. tooth) kureva [[zino]]. *Taabwa vanoti musisi (n. hair) kureva [[vhudzi]]. *Taabwa vanoti b () kureva [[]]. *Taabwa vanoti b () kureva [[]]. *Taabwa vanoti b () kureva [[]]. *Taabwa vanoti b () kureva [[]]. *Taabwa vanoti b () kureva [[]]. *Taabwa vanoti b () kureva [[]]. *Taabwa vanoti b () kureva [[]]. *Taabwa vanoti b () kureva [[]]. <ref>https://archive.org/details/dictionnairekita00ackeuoft/page/22/mode/2up</ref> <ref>https://www.afriprov.org/wp-content/uploads/2008/11/ebooks_etoka_taabwa.pdf</ref> <ref>https://www.africamuseum.be/sites/default/files/media/docs/research/human-sciences/culture-society/lexico_bantu/M/M41_taabwa.pdf</ref> [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] [[Category:Mitauro yeBantu]] h7e7uzbe5qe1lmzb803mxevqrq1te05 0 18463 86228 2021-05-31T17:58:54Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Mubira''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Democratic Republic of the Congo]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''George Mubira; Clarice Mubira; Franck Mubira'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu==..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mubira''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Democratic Republic of the Congo]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''George Mubira; Clarice Mubira; Franck Mubira'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaTaabwa]] vanoti mubila (n. current of a river) kuyerera kwe[[rwizi]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuDRC]] otd0y4jkyzu7995op2qtpem9szrq7s6 0 18464 86229 2021-05-31T17:59:12Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Taabwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Taabwa]] llv4oj92c8091k31v5a5mhms7cgszb8 0 18465 89848 89847 2021-10-06T04:33:26Z 196.43.183.1 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mufumba''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Kenya]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Rodgers Mufumba; Alfred Mufumba; Daniel Mufumba; Joanita Mufumba; Mufumba paul from uganda the grandson of the late vicent mufumba''' *Email address for mufumba paul : mufumbapaulaustine@gmail.com ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Taabwa]] vanoti kufumba (v. to give something to someone; donate) kupa chinhu kune mumwe. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuKenya]] [[Category:Names of people in uganda]] bff26d9fgzr726be1ak3j373asf4hwk 0 18466 86236 86235 2021-06-01T02:52:02Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Kafumba''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Tanzania]], [[Democratic Republic of the Congo]] ne[[Namibia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Hendrik Kafumba; Steve Kafumba; Bonte Kafumba; Robert Kafumba'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Taabwa]] vanoti kufumba (v. to give something to someone; donate) kupa chinhu kune mumwe. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuTanzania]] espfnyok8r6ja0zg3m3f4c8klf7sklh 0 18467 86243 2021-06-01T03:08:01Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Zhizha]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Zhizha]] domvu0j7z1ihmrfz9ytegj1b5e8jiew 0 18468 86246 86245 2021-06-01T03:54:19Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mainza''' izita revanhu rinowanikwa ku[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Mainza Chipenzi; Mainza Chibuye; Richard Mainza; Phinias Mainza'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Baila]] vanoti mainza (summer, rainy season) kureva maenza. [[Nsenga]] vanoti mainza (n. rainy season) kureva [[maenza]]. *[[VaLenje]] vanoti mainsa (rainy season; period of heavy rains November to March) kureva [[maenza]]. *[[Taabwa]] vanoti [[mainza]] (n. rainy season) kureva maenza. Mamwe mazwi: kuinza (v. show up to eat without being invited). *[[Taabwa]] vanoti kuinzisya (v. to be in full swing; to be at your best) [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuZambia]] ln38srvrkk447a6qvufrzdmji9jv7bx 0 18469 90479 90436 2021-12-18T13:24:45Z 77.246.49.44 Misspelling of Mukuru instead of Mukure. The separation of ndimomakabva into two words. wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="wikitable floatright" ! colspan="2" |Guruuswa |- | colspan="2" |<div style="text-align: center;">''Huruhuswa''</div> |- |Chisi: |[[Manyanza makuru]]; [[Tanganyika]] |- |Vanhu: |[[Vambire]]; [[Vahungwe]] * [[Vakaranga]] ([[Vashona]]) * [[Vakalanga]] *''Vanhu vese?'' |} '''Guruuswa''' inyika kana nzvimbo inonzi ndeye [[ruambangano]] uye inonzi muvhu maro ndimo makabva vanhu verudzi rwe chiShona - uye vanhu vepasirose. Vashona vakabva kuGuruuswa mu[[Tanganyika]] ne [[tateguru]] wavo [[Tovera]] anonzi ''Thobela'' ne [[VaVhenda]] ne [[Vakalanga]]. Tovera, akange ari Mukuru weMisha mbiri yaiva nemukurumbira muGuruuswa, Tanganyika, uko kwakabva vaShona. Vanhu vake vainzi ‘vana vaMambiri (vana vaMambiri). Ndokuzoti vadanwa vachinzi ‘VaMbire’. Pamusoro pezvi Mambiri ndiye aive baba wa [[Murenga Sororenzou]] (''Thohoyandou'' mu[[Venda|Chivhenda]]) == Zita == Guruuswa yakadana kuteera matsanangurirwo ayo nevanhu vakabvako, saka iro zita rinoreva kuti "nyika ye huswa hwakakura". [[Category:Guruuswa]] [[Category:Taranyika]] 4wqzkz2e6huulx7ujcpr0cdg7fj3j1q 0 18470 86252 2021-06-01T15:14:56Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Muwandi''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''David Muwandi; Godknows Muwandi; Tafara Muwandi; Tinei Muwandi'''. ==Mitauro y..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Muwandi''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''David Muwandi; Godknows Muwandi; Tafara Muwandi; Tinei Muwandi'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Taabwa]] vanoti muandi (n. winner). Mamwe mazwi: -anda (v. to win). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuZambia]] 5tqyj2yzwwvz20cu6iiwctyf506dxpk 0 18471 86254 2021-06-01T15:32:39Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Taabwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Taabwa]] llv4oj92c8091k31v5a5mhms7cgszb8 0 18472 86255 2021-06-01T15:37:42Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Mudingi''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Tanzania]] ne[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Suzy Mudingi; Jeremie Mudingi; Larose Mudingi; Chipo Mudingi'''...." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mudingi''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Tanzania]] ne[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Suzy Mudingi; Jeremie Mudingi; Larose Mudingi; Chipo Mudingi'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Ciluba]] vanoti mudingi (n. liar) kureva [[kunyepa|munyepi]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuDRC]] gv4wrjhr57kl3zklyl19sc32gvr3sv6 0 18473 86256 2021-06-01T15:38:16Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Tshiluba]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Tshiluba]] f0yesec2qa8phk71vyovfkp02nilaj4 0 18474 86260 86258 2021-06-01T15:54:59Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mwandiki''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Kenya]] ne[[Tanzania]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Vincent Mwandiki; Lee Mwandiki; Lawrance Mwandiki; Roy Mwandiki'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Taita]] vanoti kutsora kana kuandika (write) vachireva [[kunyora]]. Mamwe mazwi: mtsori kana mwandiki (writer) kureva [[munyori]]. *[[Swahili]] vanoti kuandika (write) kureva [[kunyora]]. Mamwe mazwi: mwandiki (writer) kureva [[munyori]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuKenya]] k69p3beu81bmftu3u436jt98orbwcgz 0 18475 86262 2021-06-01T18:00:53Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Nhenge''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[Mozambique]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tongai Nhenge; Viegas Nhenge; Spiwe Nhenge; Munashe Nhenge'''. ==Mitauro ye..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Nhenge''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[Mozambique]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tongai Nhenge; Viegas Nhenge; Spiwe Nhenge; Munashe Nhenge'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaTaabwa]] vanoti nhenge (n. cicada) kureva [[nyenze]]? [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuMozambique]] ky7zkq0k2za2m1qct8ot17ibl908gfv 0 18476 86272 86271 2021-06-01T21:59:57Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Utare''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[Namibia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''John Utare; Trymore Utare; Maria Utare; Felistas Utare'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''utali''' (iron) kureva [[utare]]. [[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''mutale''' (n. iron ore) kureva [[utare]]. *[[VaLozi]] ne[[VaNyoro]] vanoti '''butale''' (n. iron ore or any kind of ore). [[Yao]] vanoti '''mtapo''' (metal, iron ore). *[[VaTaabwa]] vanoti butale (n. iron ore that has been smelt for the first time) kureva [[utare]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuNamibia]] te357a6paseipxo52m7j51gjwpmw1nl 0 18477 86275 2021-06-02T13:27:00Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Mukowa''' izita rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Nana Mukowa; Carnell Mukowa; Simon Mukowa; Christabel Mukowa'''. *Kujekesa Kushanda|Muk..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mukowa''' izita rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Nana Mukowa; Carnell Mukowa; Simon Mukowa; Christabel Mukowa'''. *[[Kujekesa Kushanda|Mukowa]] kana [[mikowa]] (hard work, difficult undertaking, great task) basa risiri nyore kuita. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaLenje]] ne[[Barotse]] vanoti '''mukowa''' (n. clan; family) vachireva [[dzinza]] kana [[mhuri]]. [[Nsenga]] vanoti '''mkowa''' (n. nation, tribe). *[[Fwe]] vanoti '''mukowa''' (n. age group; family) izera rimwe kana [[mhuri]]. [[Taabwa]] vanoti mukoa (n. race, family, tribe), rudzi kana [[mhuri]]. *[[VaGiryama]] vanoti '''mukowa''' (n. leather band). Mamwe mazwi: '''kakowa''' (n. thong). *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''umkho6a''' kana '''imikho6a''' (n. Yellow-wood timber tree, [[Podocarpus latifolius]]) vachireva rudzi rwemuti unowanikwa ku[[South Africa]] neZimbabwe. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuZambia]] 2wz9ghyjjll7c9egdi3i6tnusva803m 0 18478 86277 86276 2021-06-02T14:01:35Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chikoko''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[Malawi]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Raymond Chikoko; Kundai Chikoko; Monique Chikoko; Steven Chikoko'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Taabwa]] vanoti kikoko (n. firebrand) kureva [[zimbe]] re[[moto]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuMalawi]] n3qb1jqczla57gaxu83klunfgy7wt3m 0 18479 86278 2021-06-02T14:15:10Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Yakora muto chirevo chinodudza kuti zvinhu zvaoma kana zvanyongana. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Ndabuda mazviri nhau yakora muto iyi. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Taabwa]] vanoti kuk..." wikitext text/x-wiki Yakora muto chirevo chinodudza kuti zvinhu zvaoma kana zvanyongana. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Ndabuda mazviri nhau yakora muto iyi. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Taabwa]] vanoti kukola (v. be difficult) kureva [[kugozha]]. *[[Taabwa]] vanoti kukolela (v. become difficult) kureva [[kugozha]]. [[category:Slang yeZimbabwe]] [[category:Zvirevo]] 3to90mtq4ubssluargb9vuaws1gfbwq 0 18480 86289 2021-06-03T00:55:24Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Mpela''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[South Africa]], [[Democratic Republic of the Congo]] ne[[Lesotho]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Micha Mpela; Isabel Mpela; Charlotte M..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mpela''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[South Africa]], [[Democratic Republic of the Congo]] ne[[Lesotho]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Micha Mpela; Isabel Mpela; Charlotte Mpela; Makatli Mpela'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Taabwa]] vanoti mpela (n. end, extremity). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuSouth Africa]] mrx465127kafnknawu5lc6bd6qfzpu8 0 18481 86295 86294 2021-06-03T12:37:04Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Gavhu''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Panashe Gavhu; Chido Gavhu; Terrence Gavhu; Anna Gavhu'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Taabwa]] vanoti bukavu (n. bracelet made of elephant hair). *[[Taabwa]] vanoti kikavu (n. fibrous part of the sugar cane). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu muAfrica]] 9pyv8qqy2ctieultt0vbfobalqc0l0x 0 18482 86299 2021-06-03T13:28:44Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Mukuba''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Democratic Republic of the Congo]] ne[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Marthe Mukuba; Moureen Mukuba; Mukuba Mbulu; Maria Mukub..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mukuba''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Democratic Republic of the Congo]] ne[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Marthe Mukuba; Moureen Mukuba; Mukuba Mbulu; Maria Mukuba'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Taabwa]] vanoti mukuba (n. copper) kureva [[kopa]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuDRC]] 21cdx5skabvhxuzauwit2vvp9ybz7c7 0 18483 86305 2021-06-03T14:49:28Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Mukuto''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Mozambique]] ne[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Rosita Mukuto; Tsverukai Mukuto; Pedzisai Mukuto; Mildred Mukuto...." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mukuto''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Mozambique]] ne[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Rosita Mukuto; Tsverukai Mukuto; Pedzisai Mukuto; Mildred Mukuto. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Taabwa]] vanoti mukuto (n. six cubits length of fabric) ijira rakareba makubhiti matanhatu. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuMozambique]] 7h3b8xnqrpp3siud1gj5u54290dmepq 0 18484 86306 2021-06-03T15:06:04Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Mukutu''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Democratic republic of the Congo]] ne[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Simbisai Mukutu; Thandiwe Mukutu; Emmie Mukut..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mukutu''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Democratic republic of the Congo]] ne[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Simbisai Mukutu; Thandiwe Mukutu; Emmie Mukutu; Mukutu Chomba. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Taabwa]] vanoti mukutu (n. fin). *[[Taabwa]] vanoti mukutu (n. lion) kureva [[shumba]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuMozambique]] dttx8x74ewll82rhzgld38vxuaz7c0p 0 18485 86309 86308 2021-06-03T15:56:20Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Makwata''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Kenya]] ne[[Uganda]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Moses Makwata; Ruth Makwata; Ranga Makwata; Harun Makwata'''. *[[Gwata]] kana [[Makwata]] (1. Hopper of migratory locust, 2. Big group). ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaTaabwa]] vanoti kukwata (v. to take, to seize; have in possession). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuUganda]] kjh0wya2hfirkp3te9colwqgn3z5tjw 0 18486 86311 2021-06-03T16:57:32Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Bulaya''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Democratic Republic of the Congo]] ne[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Cattie Bulaya; Lydia Bulaya; Marianne Bulaya; Lumbiwe Bu..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Bulaya''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Democratic Republic of the Congo]] ne[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Cattie Bulaya; Lydia Bulaya; Marianne Bulaya; Lumbiwe Bulaya'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''Bulaya''' (n. Europe) kureva [[Europe]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuDRC]] 0g4vetfb6gb9k1ycvqovr7kxcbuv8sv 0 18487 86312 2021-06-03T17:06:08Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Bulele''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Uganda]] ne[[South Africa]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Kgalalelo Bulele; Joyce Bulele; Peter Bulele'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Bulele''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Uganda]] ne[[South Africa]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Kgalalelo Bulele; Joyce Bulele; Peter Bulele'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaTaabwa]] vanoti '''bulele''' (n. spider web) kureva [[dandemutande]]. *[[VaTaabwa]] vanoti '''bulele''' (n. conjuring). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuSouth Africa]] tllm8hqvud76z7axqtu579t6dtfwqgy 0 18488 86318 2021-06-04T00:21:19Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Mupimbi''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Democratic Republic of Congo]] ne[[Tanzania]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Francine Mupimbi; Carlos Mupimbi; Nicole Mupimbi; Josephi..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mupimbi''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Democratic Republic of Congo]] ne[[Tanzania]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Francine Mupimbi; Carlos Mupimbi; Nicole Mupimbi; Josephine Mupimbi'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaTaabwa]] vanoti mupimbi (n. shaft of a spear). Fananidzai nokuti[[mupimbira]]? [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuDRC]] cpbs5g4gcf2flen9ivt3pm32or68uym 0 18489 86319 2021-06-04T00:34:23Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Mutsvanga''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Paul Mutsvanga; Saliwe Mutsvanga; Takudzwa Mutsvanga; Spiwe Mutsvanga'''. ==Mitauro yeBan..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mutsvanga''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Paul Mutsvanga; Saliwe Mutsvanga; Takudzwa Mutsvanga; Spiwe Mutsvanga'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaTaabwa]] vanoti kupyanga (v. sweep; brush; rake) kureva [[kutsvaira]]. *[[VaTaabwa]] vanoti kupyangika (v. to be swept away) kureva [[kutsvanguka]]. *[[VaTaabwa]] vanoti kipyango (n. sweepings; broom). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu muAfrica]] 0mt2uphccbhsj9kf3c22cxot8bao4y2 0 18490 86446 86324 2021-06-10T15:05:54Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Musunga''' izita revanhu rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Providence Musunga; Purity Musunga; Musunga Mwape; Ropafadzo Musunga'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaTaabwa]] vanoti musunga (n. clear porridge; liquid). Mamwe mazwi: kusungula (v. soak something in boiling water). *[[VaTaabwa]] vanoti kusungulula (v. to melt) kureva kunyauka. *[[VaTaabwa]] vanoti kusunguluka (v. to melt; to liquefy) kureva kunyauka. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuSouth Africa]] 50ivfulxtsj7m2czmv2tuz7m4rk0c0e 0 18491 86346 86345 2021-06-05T22:32:26Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Musendami''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tawanda Musendami; Oliver Musendami; Tafadzwa Musendami; Emmanuel Musendami'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Taabwa]] vanoti kusenda (v. sleep; be asleep; slummber; lie down; retire) kureva [[kukotsira]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] rkfysvkamvzuvexo2yd2n80q0jfop33 0 18492 86347 2021-06-05T22:46:23Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Msika''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Tanzania]] ne[[Malawi]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Burnett Msika; Bonginkosi Msika; Alfred Msika; Msika Mwakyosi'''...." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Msika''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Tanzania]] ne[[Malawi]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Burnett Msika; Bonginkosi Msika; Alfred Msika; Msika Mwakyosi'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaTaabwa]] vanoti kusika (v. trace a line) kutara mutsetse. *[[VaTaabwa]] vanoti kusika muliro (v. make a fire; light up; turn on; enkindle) kureva [[kusika moto]]. *[[VaTaabwa]] vanoti kusika (v. approach; reach; touch on; get into) kureva [[kusvika]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuMalawi]] izff8jtgtnl30hh3d9op1tyk49393zr 0 18493 86349 86348 2021-06-05T22:55:02Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Musenga''' izita revanhu rinowanikwa ku[[Democratic Republic of the Congo]] ne[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Musenga Kachilika; Musenga Sichone; Paul Musenga; Musenga Simwawa'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaTaabwa]] vanoti musenga (n. sand) kureva [[jecha]]. *[[Lenje]] vanoti '''musenga''' (sand) kureva [[jecha]]. *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''senga''' (sand) kureva jecha. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuZambia]] 8iwlhau2sen0qtdhtozwb6atwte48y2 0 18494 86354 2021-06-06T02:06:43Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Mutamba''' izita revanhu rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Democratic Republic of the Congo]] ne[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Rumbidzai Mutamba; Mutamba Bwalya; Christ..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mutamba''' izita revanhu rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Democratic Republic of the Congo]] ne[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Rumbidzai Mutamba; Mutamba Bwalya; Christopher Mutamba; Mutshidzi Mutamba'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaTaabwa]] vanoti mutamba (n. ladder; ridge timber of a house). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuDRC]] dedxxmw5dhubo13qr78xw07ekq4v202 0 18495 86355 2021-06-06T02:18:34Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Mutana''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Mozambique]] ne[[Kenya]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tinotenda Mutana; Tapiwa Mutana; Chico Mutana; Purity Mutana'''...." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mutana''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Mozambique]] ne[[Kenya]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tinotenda Mutana; Tapiwa Mutana; Chico Mutana; Purity Mutana'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaTaabwa]] vanoti kutana (v. to be fat; extended; grow) kufuta, kutambanuka kana kukura. *[[VaTaabwa]] vanoti kutana (v. refuse to give) kunyima kana kuramba kupa. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuMozambique]] iyw6ebuqas97ce2t7y4zfbg64k8z7oq 0 18496 91137 91094 2022-01-31T07:55:14Z Kwamikagami 9930 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:OSIRIS Mars true color.jpg|thumb|'''Murongazuva''' (Mars), [[File:Mars symbol.svg|20px]]|294x294px]] [[File:NASA Mars Rover.jpg|thumb|Rovha iri paMuronguzuva]] '''Murongazuva''' kana '''Mrongazuva''' (ku Chingezi: ''Mars''; chikwangwani: [[File:Mars symbol (fixed width).svg|16px|♂]]) izita re[[Chindeya]] chiri mumutandiro we mushana wedu, mu[[garakisi]] re [[Gwararezhou]]<ref>Vashona, 30 Chikunguru 2021, [https://vashona.com/en/dictionary/sn/Murongazuva ''<nowiki/>'Murongazuva',''] Dictionary. Yakatariswa: 6 Chikumi 2021</ref> Murongazuva ndiyo chindeya chechina kubva ku[[zuva]] uye ndiro chindeya chipiri chidiki mumutandiro wemushana, ihombe kudarika [[Nyamatsatse]]. Mu Chirungu, Murongazuva inotakura zita remwari wehondo weMaroma, uye inowanzonzi [[Murongazuva|"chindeya chitsvuku]]" .<ref>Zubrin, Robert; Wagner, Richard (1997). ''The Case for Mars: The Plan to Settle the Red Planet and Why We Must''. New York: Touchstone. ISBN <bdi>978-0-684-83550-1</bdi>. OCLC 489144963.</ref> Chizita chayo chekunzi chindeya chitsvuku rakatumidzwa nekuda kweOkisaidhi simbi (''metal oxide'') yakapararira pameso paMurongazuva, inoipa chitarisiko chitsvuku chakasiyana pakati pemitumbi rekuongorora [[nyeredzi]] inoonekwa neziso rakashama.<ref>Rees, Martin J., ed. (October 2012). ''Universe: The Definitive Visual Guide''. New York: Dorling Kindersley. pp. 160–161. ISBN <bdi>978-0-7566-9841-6</bdi>.</ref> Murongazuva rineguruva, rinotonhora, uye chindeya cherenje chine mhepo yakatetepa kwazvo. Zvakare raive chindeya chine simba ine [[mwaka]], mapolar ice cap, ma[[khanyoni]] (''canyons''), [[makwatamambwe]] asisipo, uye humbowo hwekuti yainyanya kushanda munguva yakapfuura.<ref name=":0">Nasa, (20 Chivabvu 2021), '[https://solarsystem.nasa.gov/planets/mars/overview/ Murongazuva',] overview. Yakatariswa: 7 Chikumi 2021</ref> Murongazuva ndiyo imwe yemitumbi yakatsvagwa zvakanyanya mu[[Mutandiro weMushana]], uye ndiyo yega nyika yatakatumira ma[[rhovha]] (''rovers'') kutenderera nyika yevatorwa.<ref name=":0" /> == Zita == === Mashona === Murongazuva ane marevo akasiyana zvichienderana nekuda kwekuti mumwe munhu anokodza sei zita racho. Marevo ezita ari sezvaakanyorwa pazasi: * Uye anoronga zuva = ''<nowiki/>'one who arranges the day'<nowiki/>'' kana kuti; ''<nowiki/>'the one who arranges the sun''' * Uye anoronga zuva = ''<nowiki/>'<nowiki/>the one who sets the day'<nowiki/>'' ''<nowiki/>''kana kuti; ''<nowiki/>'<nowiki/>the one who sets the sun''' Shoko rekuti 'set' richimira kusarudza maendero ezuva (''day'' kana ''sun''). === Vamwe Vanhu === MuChiarabhu Murongazuva ndi مريخ ''mirrīkh''. Zita iri rinoreva kuti "moto" - inoshandiswa sezita rechindeya muChipezhiya (Persia), (''Mareekh'') muChiurdu, (''Marikh'') Muchimalay uye (''Mirihi'') MuChiswahili<ref name=":1">sw:wiki contributors, (4 Gunyana 2020), [[:sw:Sayari|'Sayari',]]''Sayari za jua letu.'' Yakatariswa: 7 Chikumi 2021</ref>. MuchiChayinisi Murongazuva ndi火星 ''Huǒxīng''. Zvichireva kuti "nyenyedzi yemoto" - zita iri rinoshandiswa muChikoriyeni, ChiJapanisi, neVhietinamisi. MuIndiya zita reMurongazuva vanoshandisa shoko reSanskrit rekuti ''Mangal'' rakabva kuna mwarikadzi wechi[[Hindu]] anonzi ''Mangala''. Izita rakareba remadunhurirwa rekuti Murongazuva, ndiro "Chindeya chitsvuku". Muchi[[Chihebheru|Hebheru]] Murongazuva ndi מאדים ''ma'adim'', shoko rinotorwa kubva ku אדום ''adom'', zvinoreva kuti 'tsvuku'. MuChiratini chindeya chekare chainzi ''Māvors'' (/ ˈmeɪvɔːrz /) chinoonekwa, asi chinonyanya kushomeka. MuChirungu, asi zvipikisheni ''Mavortial'' ne''Mavortian'' zvichireva 'kurwa' muchiuto pane kuita kwechindeya. == Taridziko == Murongazuva ingangoita hafu yehupamhi hwe[[Rinopasi]], ine nzvimbo yepamusoro zvishoma shoma pane iyo yakazara nzvimbo yeRinopasi pakaoma.<ref>Williams, David R. (1 September 2004). "Mars Fact Sheet". ''National Space Science Data Center''. NASA. Archived from the original on 12 June 2010. Retrieved 24 June 2006</ref> Murongaziva haina kuenzana kupfuura Rinopasi, iine zvikamu gumi nezvishanu kubva muzana zveRinopasi uye 11% yehuremu hweRinopasi, zvichikonzera inosvika makumi matatu nemasere muzana yepasi pevhu. Kuonekwa kutsvuku-[[Ranjisi_(ruvara)|ranjisi]] kwenzvimbo ye''Martian'' kunokonzerwa ne[[ayoni]] (III) okisaidhi (''oxide''), kana ngura.<ref>Peplow, Mark (6 May 2004). "How Mars got its rust". ''Nature'': news040503–6. doi:10.1038/news040503-6. Retrieved 10 March2007.</ref> Inogona kutaridzika kunge bhatasikochi (''butterscotch''), mamwe [[muvara|mavara]] epasi anowanikwa anosanganisira [[Ndarama_(ruvara)|Ndarama]] kana [[Ndarama_(ruvara|goridhe]], [[Mbise_(ruvara)|mbise]], teni (''tan''), uye karuvara ke[[zerere]], zvinoenderana zvicherwa zviripo.<gallery> File:Mars, Earth size comparison.jpg|Muenzaniso '''Rinopasi''' ne'''Murongazuva'''. </gallery> == MuchiBantu == === Mitauro yeZimbabwe === ==== Chivanhu | Chishona ==== * '''Murongazuva''' muChishona kana ''Maasi'' kubva kuChirungu. ==== Chisotho | Sesotho ==== * '''Mase''' ndiro zita raMurongazuva muChisotho kubva kuChirungu.<ref name=":2">Bomar S, 2010, [https://www.scribd.com/doc/40038219/Names-of-Planets-in-All-Languages 'Mazita ezvindeya mumitauro yese',] Copyright: Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC) Yakatariswa: 7 Chikumi 2021</ref> ==== Chitswana | Setswana ==== * '''Mase''' ndiro zita raMurongazuva muChitswana semuChisotho kubva kuChirungu.<ref name=":2" /> ==== Chitsonga | Xitsonga ==== * '''Makolotswani''' ndiro zita raMurongazuva muChitsonga.<ref>sn:wiki contributors, (6 Chikumi 2021), [[Chindeya|'Chindeya']], ''Mazita eZvindeya MuChiBantu''. Yakatariswa: 7 Chikumi 2021</ref> === Mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu === ==== Chiswahili | Kiswahili ==== * Murongazuva muChiswahili ndi'''Mirihi''' - asi ishoko rinobva kuChiarabhu, kwete muChiBantu.<ref name=":1" /> ==== Chizulu | Isizulu ==== * Murongazuva ndi'''uMarzi''' muChizulu, kubva kuChirungu.<ref name=":2" /> == Mabviro eruzivo == [[Category:Taranyika]] [[Category:Chindeya]] [[Category:Zvechadenga]] [[Category:Mutandiro weMushana]] l1x83ph7jme9k621t1dbufp4mptusfq 0 18497 91134 91092 2022-01-31T07:54:23Z Kwamikagami 9930 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Mercury, Earth size comparison.jpg|thumb|Muenzaniso wemakuriro weNyamatsatse neRinopasi]] '''Nyamatsatse''' kana '''Nyamasase''' (ku [[Chirungu|Chingezi]]: Mercury; [[Chishongezi]]: Mekyuri; chikwangwani: [[File:Mercury symbol (fixed width).svg|16px|☿]]) [[chindeya]] chidiki kwazvo mu[[Mutandiro weMushana]]. Nyamatatse ndicho chindeya chonoteera mushure [[Zuva]], izvi zvinoreva kuti ndiro pakata pezvindeya zvese riri pedyo nezuva. Kumashure kwaro kunaHweva, uye mukuboterera Zuva kwaro rinotora mazuva 87.97 e[[Rinopasi]], inguva pfupi pane zvimwe zvindeya zvese zvinopoterera zuva. == Zita == '''Nyamastse'''<ref name=":0">Vashona, 29 Zvita 2018, [https://vashona.com/en/dictionary/en/Mercury 'Nyamatsatse',] Zita: Kirasi 9, Manyika-Zezuru. Yakatariswa: 5 Chikumi 2021</ref> inyeredzi yemangwanani uye kumabvazuva. Zita rechindeya ichi futi raivanzo shandisirwa Hweva nekuda kwekuti vanhu vaivhiringidza zvindeya zviviri izvi.<ref>F.W.J McCosh (et. al), n.d, [https://archive.org/stream/TheRhodesiaNativeAffairsDept.AnnualFor1979/NADA2_djvu.txt 'The Rhodesia Native Affairs Dept. Annual for 1979',] ''The African Sky; Planets''. Yakatariswa: 6 Chikumi 2021</ref> Rimwe zita raNyamatsatse ndiNyamasase asi rinogona futi kunzi Nyamatsatsi, Masase, Masasi, kana Nyamasasi. Zivai kuti mazita aya ese anovanikwa pasi pemazita a[[Hweva|Hweva,]] kunyangwe zvakadai tinofanhira kuzivisana kuti zita rekuti Nyamatsatse raakushandisirwa iro rinonzi ''Mekyuri'' kwete ''Vhinasi''.<ref name=":0" /> == MuchiBantu == === Mitauro yeZimbabwe === ==== Chitsonga | Xitsonga ==== * '''Gongomela''' ndiro zita raNyamatsatse muChitsonga.<ref>sn:wiki contributors, (6 Chikumi 2021), [[Chindeya|'Chindeya']], ''Mazita eZvindeya MuChiBantu''. Yakatariswa: 7 Chikumi 2021</ref> ==== Chixhosa | Isixhosa ==== * '''uMekhyuri''' ndiNyamatsatse muChixhosa.<ref name=":1">Bomar S, 2010, [https://www.scribd.com/doc/40038219/Names-of-Planets-in-All-Languages 'Mazita ezvindeya mumitauro yese'] Copyright: Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC) Yakatariswa: 7 Chikumi 2021</ref> ==== Chisoto | Sesotho ==== * '''Mekhuri''' ndiro zita raNyamatsatse muChisoto.<ref name=":1" /> ==== Chitswana | Setswana ==== * '''Mekhuri''' izita raNyamatsatse muChitswana.<ref name=":1" /> === Mimwe Mitaurou yeBantu === ==== Chiswahiri | Kiswahili ==== * '''Utaridi''' ndiro zita raNyamatsatse mu[[Swahili|Chiswahiri]], rinobva ku[[Chiarabhu]].<ref>sw:wiki contributors, (4 Gunyana 2020), [[:sw:Sayari|'Sayari',]] ''Sayari za jua letu.'' Yakatariswa: 7 Chikumi 2021</ref> ==== Chizuru | Isizulu ==== * '''uMekhyuri''' izita raNyamatsatse mu[[Chizulu|Chizuru]]<ref name=":1" /> == Mabviro eruzivo == [[Category:Taranyika]] [[Category:Chindeya]] [[Category:Mutandiro weMushana]] <references /> epxopo31o6inncrlc0qznwu7hhcsru0 0 18499 91139 91079 2022-01-31T07:55:42Z Kwamikagami 9930 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Saturn during Equinox.jpg|alt=|thumb|377x377px|'''Chiremera''' kana '''Chirema''']] [[File:Saturn diagram.svg|thumb|374x374px|Tsananguro yaChiremera.]] '''Chirema''', '''Chiremera''' kana '''''Sotani''''' (ku [[Chirungu|Chingezi]]: Saturn; chikwangwani: [[File:Saturn symbol (fixed width).svg|16px|♄]]) [[chindeya]] chechitanhatu kubva kuzuva uye yechipiri pakukura mu[[Mutandiro weMushana]]. [[Vhenekeratsvimborume]] (''Jupiter'') ndicho chindeya chakakurisa kudarika Chirema. Chindeya ichi igasi hofori ine avhareji nharaunda ingangoita mapfumbamwe nehafu nguva ye[[Rinopasi]].<ref>Brainerd, Jerome James (24 November 2004).[https://web.archive.org/web/20111001102834/http://www.astrophysicsspectator.com/tables/Saturn.html 'Maitiro aChiremera'.]The Astrophysics Spectator. Archived from the originalon 1 Gumiguru 2011. Yakatariswa: 6 Chikumi 2021</ref><ref name=":0">28 Chikunguru 2011, [https://web.archive.org/web/20111007220627/http://scienceray.com/astronomy/general-information-about-saturn-2/1/ 'Tsananguro yaChiremera'] ''Scienceray''. Yakatariswa: 7 Chikumi 2021.</ref> Muchishona [[Chirema]] akapihwa zita rake nekuda kwemataridziko ake, muchirungu zita rake chirema rinoreva kuti "''the lame or abnormal star''". Uye vaitendawo kuti matombo aipoterera Chirema akange akafanana ne vana vaisiya imba vachienda kunozvimirira pachavo sevanhu vakuru, pamwe iro zita rekuti [[Chiremera]] rakatumidzwa nekuti vanhu vakuru vane '''dignity''<nowiki/>', kana kuti rinogona kunge rakazvarwa nekuda kwekutadzwa kwekunyorwa. == Zvedenga mu Chinyakare == Muchinyakare [[Vashona]] vaiverenga nyeredzi kuti dzivabatsire mukuunganidzwa mezvekudya nevavhimi nevabati ve[[hove]].<ref name=":1">F.W.J McCosh, h.z, [https://archive.org/stream/TheRhodesiaNativeAffairsDept.AnnualFor1979/NADA2_djvu.txt 'The Rhodesia Native Affairs Dept. Annual for 1970'] ''The African sky''. Planets. Yakatariswa: 5 Chikumi 2021</ref> Vaiziva nezvemhete dzakapoteredza Chirema, izvi ndizvo zvakaita kuti Chirema apihwe zita rake. Zita rekuti Chirema rakabva kushoko rekuti Chirema nekuti Vashona vaiona senge chindeya ichi chakange [[Chirema|chakaremara]] nekuda kwekuti yaive nemhete dzinonatso oneka dzayo. Saka vakange vasina kujaira masiyanero ayo nezvimwe zvindeya zvavaiona.<ref name=":1" /> [[File:Saturn eclipse.jpg|thumb|373x373px|Chiremera ''eclipse''.]] Uye nyaya yavaitenda pamusoro paChirema yaive yekuti:<blockquote>Chirema chino sanganisa nyenyedzi diki dzakabatwa nokukwezva naiye Chirema wacho, asi vaisa ziva chikonzero chekutenda izvi chaisa zivikwa. Pamusoro pezvo vaitenda kuti idzo nyenyedzi diki dzaicho dzaimirira nguva dzadzaizo mutswa dzozowira dzichiita zvindeya zvine [[boterero]] dzaro. Kuwira kwaro kwai enzaniswa nezvinoita vana pavanobva pamba woita vanhu vavo vega pachavo.<ref name=":1" /></blockquote>Mafungiro evaShona aive nechokwadi asi kwete chokwadi chizere. Nhasi, munguva ino vanhu vezvechadenga (astronomers), vanotsanangura kuti mhete dzaChirema dzine ma "umbwa madiki akaita kakufukidzwa nechando" (''small ice-coated particles'') uye ese ane botererero dzaro.<ref name=":0" /><ref name=":1" /><gallery> File:Saturn eclipse.jpg|Exclipse yaChiremera. File:Saturn rings false.jpg|Mhete dza'''Chiremera''' akavarwa. File:Saturn Outer Rings.jpg|Mhete dza'''Chiremera''' File:Saturn's Rings in Ultraviolet Light.png|Chiremera yakavarwa. </gallery> == MuChiBantu == * [[Tsonga|Chitsonga]] - '''Ntavasi''' ndiro zita raChiremera muChitsonga.<ref>sn:wiki contributors, (5 Chikumi 2021) [[Chindeya|'Chindeya',]] Mazita ezvindeya muChiBantu. Yakatariswa: 6 Chikumi 2021</ref> * [[Xhosa|Chixhosa]] - '''iSateni''' ndiro zita raChiremera muChixhosa.<ref name=":2">Bomar S, 2010, [https://www.scribd.com/doc/40038219/Names-of-Planets-in-All-Languages 'Mazita ezvindeya mumitauro yese'] Yakatariswa: 7 Chikumi 2021</ref> * [[Sesotho|Chisotho]] - '''Satene''' izita raChiremera muChisotho<ref name=":2" /> * [[Setswana|Chitswana]] - '''Satuni''' izita raChiremera muChitswana<ref name=":2" /> * [[Swahili|Chiswahiri]] - '''Zohali''' ndiChiremera muChiswahiri, ishoko rinobva kuChiarabhu.<ref>sw:wiki, (8 Chivabvu 2019), [[:sw:Zohali|'Zohali']]Yakatariswa: 7 Chikumi 2021</ref><ref>sw:wiki, 4 Gunyana 20120, [[:sw:Sayari|'Sayari']] Sayari za jua letu. Yakatariswa: 7 Chikumi 2021</ref> * [[Chizulu|Chizuru]] - '''Sathene''' ndiro zita raChirema/Chiremera muChizuzu.<ref name=":2" /> == Mabviro eruzivo == [[Category:Taranyika]] [[Category:Chindeya]] [[Category:Mutandiro weMushana]] haehrjl4d888bigv1vdv7g353vo65ju 0 18500 86417 2021-06-08T02:05:11Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Chiware''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Dayson Chiware; Tanaka Chiware; Chengetayi Chiware; Chipo Chiware'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu==..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chiware''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Dayson Chiware; Tanaka Chiware; Chengetayi Chiware; Chipo Chiware'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaTaabwa]] vanoti kiale (n. cardinal bird). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] ah02kdsyrg5a62c4i3bulngqvut7g4d 0 18501 86420 86419 2021-06-08T12:12:21Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chimbara''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Tanzania]] ne[[Malawi]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Bright Chimbara; Casper Chimbara; Jonas Chimbara; Bertha Chimbara'''. *Chimbara isadza rakarara kana kuti [[sadza|munya]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaTaabwa]] vanoti kimbala (n. sour; old. aged, outdated) kureva [[chitsaru]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuMalawi]] 1ulapfw8p3f7daps8mk58wliq3g3w5a 0 18502 86429 86428 2021-06-08T15:37:11Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Kubuta''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Kenya]] ne[[Democratic Republic of the Congo]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Patson Kubuta; Kubuta Aron; Selina Kubuta; Risper Kubuta'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaTaabwa]] vanoti kubuta (v. reserve seeds for sowing; give birth; be white). *[[VaTaabwa]] vanoti mbuto (n. seed) kureva [[mbeu]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuDRC]] pcpl7wnlw6oqi2zzxugzmwfsigiaqwi 0 18503 86437 2021-06-09T01:54:01Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Mukoswa''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Kenya]], [[Tanzania]] ne[[Democratic Republic of the Congo]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Thomas Mukoswa; Susan Mukoswa; James Mukos..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mukoswa''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Kenya]], [[Tanzania]] ne[[Democratic Republic of the Congo]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Thomas Mukoswa; Susan Mukoswa; James Mukoswa; Moses Mukoswa'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaTaabwa]] vanoti bukoswa (adj. only; solely). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuKenya]] 8iv9n2odcu0r0itim73t22bsrvvqe3s 0 18504 93668 93667 2022-04-20T07:49:09Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="wikitable floatright" | {| ! colspan="2" |<big>Vashona, Washona</big> |- | colspan="2" |[[File:The call of the dark continent - a study in missionary progress, opportunity and urgency (1911) (14760118816).jpg|center|frameless]] |- ! colspan="2" |Vanhu vese |- | colspan="2" |'''16.6''' mazanazana (2019) |- ![[Vakaranga|Makaranga]] |8.5 mazanazana (miriyoni) |- ![[Vazezuru|Mazezuru]] |5.2 mazanazana (miriyoni) |- ![[Vandau|Mandau]] |2.4 mazanazana (miriyoni) |- ![[Vakorekore|Makorekore]] |1.7 mazanazana (miriyoni) |- ![[Vamanyika|Samanyika]] |1.3 mazanazana (miriyoni) |- ! colspan="2" |Dzimwe nyika dzineMashona |- ![[Zimbabwe]] |12 mazanazana (2019) |- ![[Mozambique|Mozambiki]] |153,000 |- ![[Botswana|Bhotswana]] |56,000 |- ![[South Africa|Afurika Chamhembe]] |~2 mazanazana (2019) |- ![[Zambia]] |30,200 |- ![[United Kingdom|Bhuritani]] |500,000 (2011) |- ! colspan="2" | |- !Mitauro ! * [[ChiShona|ChiSitandadhi Shona]] ([[ChiZezuru|Chizezuru]]) * [[Chirungu]], * [[Chikaranga]], * [[Chikorekore]], * [[Chimanyika]], * [[Chindau]] * [[Chibarwe]] * [[Chibuja|Chibuja (Chibudja)]] * [[Chidema]] * [[ChiKalanga|Chikalanga]] |- | colspan="2" | |- ! colspan="2" | |- !Rudaviro ![[Chikristu]], [[Chidaviro cheVashona]], [[Majudha]] |- | colspan="2" | |- ! colspan="2" | |- !Madzinza anehukama huri pedyo ! * [[VaRemba|Varemba]], * [[Vakalanga]]; [[Venda|Vavhenda]], * [[Vabuja]], * [[Vabarwe]], * [[Vanyai]] * ne [[VaBantu|Vamwe Vabantu]] |- | colspan="2" | |} {| class="mw-collapsible" ! colspan="2" |CollapseZarura Tafura |- ![[Munhu]] |[[Mushona]] |- ![[Vanhu]] |[[Mashona]] |- ![[Mutauro]] |[[ChiShona|Chishona]] |- ![[Nyika]] |[[Mashonaland]]; [[Zimbabwe]] |} |} '''Vashona''' kana '''Washona''' (kare: [[Vakaranga]], [[Vahungwe]]) vanhu vedzinza re[[Bantu|Bhantu]] rinowanikwa ku[[Chamhembe che Afurika]] kunyanya munyika ye [[Zimbabwe]] (kwavanoumba 85% yehuwandu hwevanhu). Vashona vanowanikwa mu[[Afrika|Afurika]], [[Pakati pe Afurika]], [[Mambvazuva eAfurika|Mabvazuva e Afurika]] neku[[Chamhembe che Afurika]]. Vamwe vaShona vanowanikwa munyika senge ku[[Mozambique|Mozambiki]], [[Botswana|Bhotswana]], [[Zambia_(nyika)|Zambia]] ne[[South Africa|Afurika Chamhembe]] uye [[Kenya]]. Vane mhuri shanu dzakakura, uye vari pedyo nemamwe mapoka ane tsika nemitauro yakafanana. [[Vashona|Madzinza makuru echiShona]] anosanganisa: [[Vazezuru]], [[Vamanyika]], [[Vakorekore]], [[Vandau]] ne[[Vakaranga]]. Madzinza asingataurwe pakaruzhinji echiShona anosanganisa: [[Vahungwe]], [[Vadoma]], [[Vabuja]], [[Vambire]]. Madzinza echiShona anonzi akazvarwa kubva ku[[Vakalanga|Makalanga]], munguva yekupesana kwakaitika pakuwa kwe[[Mapungubwe|Umambo hweMapungubwe]], uye Vashona vakange vasina zita rekunzi Vashona kusvika kuma1900s pavaka pihwa zita na[[Clement Doke]]. Pamusoro pezvo, madzinza akasimbiswa nekuda kwegara mumatunhu akasiyana uye nekukanganiswa nemamwe marudzi eBantu aiuya achigara pakati pavo. Vanhu vechiShona vakasiyana asi vanokwanisa kunzwisisana kana vachitauro sezvinoita vanhu vechi[[Nguni]] (Madebele ne[[Vazulu|Mazulu]], kana [[Vaxhosa|Maxhosa]] ne[[Vaswati|Maswati]]). Zvakanaka kuzivisana kuti kunyangwe vamwe vachinzwisisana, pane mashoko uye matauriro akasiyana, nekuda kwemanyorerwo; [[Kalanga|Chikalanga]] (chinoshandisa 'L' panoshandiswa 'R' uye chinoshandisa 'b' panoshandiswa 'v' muShona uye 'zw' panoiswa 'zv'). Madzinza echiShona ane hukama huri pedyo ne[[Vavhenda]] (Venda), [[Vakalanga]] (Bakalanga), [[Vabarwe|Vabarwe (Vasena)]], [[Vataraote]] (Vadharaunda), ne[[VaTonga|Vatonga]]. Zviripachena munhoroondo yakagovaniswa yeMapungubwe kana Umambo hweZimbabwe uye nekutenda muna [[Mwari]] (Shona), [[Mwari|Nwali]] (Venda) na[[Mwari|Mwali]] (Kalanga). Uye vanogovana nhoroondo ne[[Vashangani]] ne[[Vatsonga]] nekuda kwekugara panzvimbo imwechete. Muchinyakare vanhu vairoora vanhu vemamwe madzinza, uye paipinda rimwe dzinza vaizama kutonga rimwe, sezvakaita [[Vazulu]] => [[Vandebele]] kuVashona. Vamwe Vashona mukuratidzika mavo vane maziso akavhara (''epicanthal folds/monolids''), nekuda kweMakhoisan, nekuti pakapinda nekugara kweMashona muZimbabwe nzvimbo yacho yakange yakagarwa ne[[Vakhoisan]] kudhara. Vamwe Vakhoisan vakabva vamwe vakagara (vachirimo munyika yeZimbabwe nhasi), vakasara pakati pavo vamwe vakaroorana neVashona (''intermariage''), zvakakonzera kuti mamwe Mashona vataridzike seVakhoisan nekuti maziso akavhara ijini rinotonga kwete kutongwa. (''Epicanthal folds are a dominant gene not recessive''). Izvi zvinoratidzika kuMaNguni emu[[South Africa]] (zulu, xhosa etc.) futi, asi vakatora zvinodarika mataridziko chete nekuti vakasanganisa kudzvanya kweMakhoisan mumutauro wavo. == Vambo reZita == '''VaShona''' KuVashona iro zita ravo rekuti 'Shona' harina chimwe chirevo kunze kwekuti izita remadzinza ravo. Pakati pavo Vashona vanozvitia Vanhu uye mutauro wavo vanouti '''Chivanhu'''. Muchinyakare Vashona vaizivikanwa nezita rekuti Karanga vasati vapatsanurwa nekuda kwekugara panzvimbo dzakasiyana pavhu reZimambwe. Uyezve zvinotendwa ne vaongorori venhoroondo kuti [[Vakaranga|Vakaranga/Vakalanga]], [[Vambire]] uye [[Vahungwe]] ndiwo aive mazita emapoka eVashona pavakatanga kuuya muZimbabwe wachibva ku[[Mabvazuva e Afurika]] (kwavakaenda wabvawo kuMaodzanyemba eAfurika). ==== Indiya ==== Ikozvino kugadzirisa iko chaiko mabviro ezita rakapihwa dzinza reBantu iri; shoko rekuti Shona rakapihwa kurudzi neavo vari veIndiya. Zita rakapihwa nekuda kwehukama hwaive nevanhu vekwaMutapa nepasi rose, vaive vatengesi vezvinhu zvakawanda uye pakati pezvinhu izvi, zvishandiso nemamineral aive ndarama (kana goridhe). MuChihindi shoko rekuti ndarama rinonzi ''<nowiki/>'sona','' uye kuGujariti inozivikanwawo sekuti ''<nowiki/>'sona'<nowiki/>'' kana ''<nowiki/>'sonu'<nowiki/>''',''''' muChisanis'kiriti (''Sanskirit'') shoko rekuti ''<nowiki/>'sonu'<nowiki/>'' rinoreva 'akanaka'. Shoko rakatorwa pashoko rePunjabhi rekuti '''''"Sohna"''''' zvinoreva kuti "akanaka". Humambo hwese hweMutapa hwaizivikanwa se '''"Nyika yeSona"''' kana kuti '''"Sonaland"'''. Nekuda kwekusiyana kwemazwi uye kushanduka kwemitauro shoko rekuti wa rakazopedzisira ravhiringidzwa kuti '''<nowiki/>'Shona'<nowiki/>''' izvi zvaigona kunge zvakabatsirwa nevaNguni neshoko ravo rekuti '''<nowiki/>'tshona'<nowiki/>'''.<ref name=":0">The Patriot, 5 Kukadzi 2015, [https://www.thepatriot.co.zw/old_posts/the-origins-of-the-word-shona/#:~:text=It%20is%20derived%20from%20the,eventually%20corrupted%20to%20'Shona'. 'Origin of the Shona name'] Yakatariswa: 8 Chikumi 2021</ref> Pamusoro pezvo, nekuda kwehuori uhu shoko rekuti Sonaland rakava Shonaland, uye zita revanhu rakashandurwa kubva kuSona kuenda ku 'Shona' seboka. Zita iri raishandisirwa vanhu veHumambo hwe[[Mutapa]] hwese.<ref name=":0" /> ==== VaNguni ==== Paraishandiswa shoko rekuti "Shona" munguva yezana remakore 19 (''19th century''), [[Mfecane]] (pamwe namambo weMaNdebele Mzilikazi), raishandiswa sechibhende kuvanhu vasiri vechiNguni; pakange pasina kuzivikanwa kwakafanana nemadzinza nevanhu vanoumba chiShona chemazuva ano. Iro shoko rekuti Shona rakabva kune vaNguni, zvichibva pashoko rekuti ''<nowiki/>'tshona'<nowiki/>'' rinoreva 'kugadzika' kana 'kunyusa' (''to set''), uye rinowanzoshandiswa mumashoko akaita senge ''<nowiki/>'tshona malanga'<nowiki/>'' kana ''<nowiki/>'tshona ilanga''' mumituaro yeChinguni. Asi ichi hachisi chokwadi chakakwana, sezvo shoko rekuti Shona rakapihwa vanhu sezita nevanhu vekuIndiya, asi Manguni vakavadudzira saizvozvo. Asi nekuti vaiti ''tshona'' shoko vakvhiringidza shoko rakapihwa neMaindiya. Asi vakachengeta kushandiswa kwaro sezita remadunhurirwa rinonamira. === Clement Doke === Muma 1900s, iro shoko rekuti Shona, kunyangwe rakasikwa nevanhu vakasiyana, pekupedzisira rakatanga kushandiswa rikadhindwa pavanhu vese nekuda kwekufanana kwemitauro yavo naiye anonzi [[Clement Doke]]. Nekuita izvi akavhiringidza vanhu uye vakaverengerwa mutsika yeZezuru, zvichikonzera kutsamwa uye kupesana pakati pevanhu pachavo. Pamusoro pezvo, mamwe madzinza muZimbabwe akanzwa kusunganidzwa nekuda kwehuwandu hwevanhu vanonzi "Shona". "Vashona" vakaita seva[[Vavhenda|Vhenda]] (Venda), vakagadzirwa kubva kuvanhu vechiKalanga, girama iri pakati pemitauro yakafanana uye vanogoverana nhoroondo, zvisinei kazhinji kazhinji vanhu vanopokana vachitenda kuti zvivakwa ndezvavo kwete rimwe dzinza kana chokwadi chiripo, iyo nhoroondo ndeyavo vese, kunyangwe hazvo zvemazuva ano zvakasarudzika. <blockquote>''.....By grouping the languages and tribes, Clement confused the people and they were assimilated into Zezuru culture, creating anger and division among the people themselves. Additionally, other tribes in [[Zimbabwe]] felt united against (or "ganged-up on") due to the large population of the so-called "Shona". A portion of The "Shona" like the [[Vavhenda|Vhenda]] (Venda), developed from the Kalanga people, the grammar between the languages is similar and they even share history. However often times people due to political discord people refuse to believe or rather give credit that the monuments belong to Shona peoples and as well as Kalanga peoples as well as the relations between the two groups.'' ''A lot of people show a disregard for Shona languages, often disrespecting speakers when they say they want to be regarded as speakers of an independent language and not a dialect. Additionally, other shona languages are often not regarded among their peers due to them not sounding like '[[ChiZezuru|zezuru]]', example the [[ChiNdau|Ndau]] speakers are often accused of speaking 'broken shona', while the rest of the country (Zimbabwe) despises the Shona because they feel the language is being forced upon them. There is also a lack of materials to learn other Shona languages (which are still not regarded as individual languages)...[[Chimanyika|Manyika]], [[Chikaranga|Karanga]], [[ChiKorekore|Korekore]], [[ChiNdau|Ndau]], [[Chibuja|Buja]]...'' </blockquote> == Marudzi neHuwandu == === Mitauro === [[File:Ireland Zimbabwe Locator (cropped).png|thumb|427x427px|Nyika yeZimbabwe pamepu yeAfrica.]] [[File:Administrative Divisions of Zimbabwe.svg|thumb|315x315px|Nyika yeZimbabwe nematunhu yayo.]] Vashona vakakamurwa kuva matavi makuru matanhatu, anoenderera sezvakanyorwa pazasi, uye vanotaura [[Chishona]] chinozivikanwa nezita rekuti Chivanhu pakati pavo. Chivanhu chemazuvano chinosanganisa mitauro yakasiyana yeVashona, ndosaka chichinzi Chisitandadhi Shona, kunze kwemitauro yeVashona Chisitandadhi Shona chinosanganisa mitauro irimu Zimbabwe uye nemashoko anobva kuChirungu. Izvi zvakanaka nekuti zvinobvumira kuti zvinoreva kuti mutauro wechi shona urikuchinja nenguva semitauro inofanirwa, inoitendera kuti ishandiswe zuva nezuva. Mabhii e[[ChiShona|Standard Shona]] akanyorwa sezviri pazasi: <blockquote>'''Zvivaramwana''' a e i o u '''Zvinzvanyira zvimwe:''' b ch d f g h j k m n n' p r s t v w y z * L anowanikwa muChikaranga, Chindau ne Chikorekore. '''Zvinvanyira zviviri''' bh bv bw chw dh dy dz gw hw kw mb mh mv mw nd ng nh nj nw ny nz pw pf sh sk st sv sw ts tw ty vh zh zv zw '''Zvinzvanyira zvitatu:''' dyw dzv dzw mbw ndy ndw ngw nhw njw nyw nzv nzw shw tsv tsw tyw vhw zhw '''Zvinzvanyira zvina:''' ndyw Mumitauro ye Chishona L anowanikwa futi achishandiswa mumazwi akabva kuChingezi senge: * Dhali (darling) * Lavhi (love)</blockquote> === Marudzi === ==== Makaranga ==== [[Vakaranga|Makaranga]] vanotora chikamu chinosvika makumi maviri nezviviri muzana yevagari vemuZimbabwe, yakaparadzirwa kumaodzanyemba pakati peZimbabwe. Dzimwe nzvimbo dzavanogara: [[Masvingo]], [[Midlands Province]] ([[Mberengwa districts]] ne[[Zvishavane districts]]). Huwandu weVakaranga hwuno svika ku 8.5 mazanazana. Mutauro wavo unonzi [[Chikaranga]] unemitauronyina yakasina: {| |Mitauronyina yeChikaranga *[[Duma (mutauronyina)|Duma]], [[Jena (mutauronyina)|Jena]], [[Mhari (mutauronyina)|Mhari]] (Mari), [[Ngova (mutauronyina)|Ngova]], [[Govera (mutauronyina)|Govera]] * [[Venda (mutauronyina)|Venda]] (kwete [[Venda|Chivhenda]]) * [[Nyubi (mutauronyina)|Nyubi]] (yaitaurwa ku[[Matabeleland]] nyika isati yatorwa ne[[Varungu]], asi yakafa). |Mhuri yemutauro * [[ChiBantu|Bantu]] ** [[ChiShona|Shona]] ** S14 (Karanga) |} '''Bazezuru''' [[Vazezuru]] kana Mazezuru vanhu veDzinza rechiShona vanotaura [[Chizezuru]] uye vanotora 18% yehuwandu hweMazezuru unosvika 5.2 mazanazana. Vanotauro Chizezuru, mutauro wavo ndiwo unonyanya kutaurwa muZimbabwe uye neruzhinji rwevamwe Vashona, pamusoro pezvo ndiwo mutauro unoshandiswa kugadzira Sitandadhi Shona. Vazezuru vanowanikwa ku[[Zimbabwe]] kwavanogara ku[[Mashonaland East]] ne[[Central Zimbabwe]] kudhuze ne[[Harare]], mu[[Mozambique|Mozambiki]], [[Botswana|Bhotswana]] ne[[South Africa|Chamhembe cheAfrika]]. {| |Mitauronyina yeChizezuru: *Shawasha, Gova, Mbire, Tsunga * Kachikwakwa, Harava, Nohwe, Njanja, Nobvu * Kwazvimba (Zimba) |Mhuri yemutauro * [[ChiBantu|Bantu]] ** [[ChiShona|Shona]] ** S12 (Zezuru) |} ==== Samanyika ==== [[Samanyika|Vamanyika]] kana [[Samanyika]] vanhu veDzinza rechiShona vanotaura [[Chimanyika]] uye vanotora 13% huwandu hweVashona. Huwandu hweVamanyika hwuno svika 1.3 mazanazana (2000-2006). Vanowanikwa ku[[Manicaland]] e[[Zimbabwe]]. {| |Mitauronyina yeChizezuru: *Chibocha *Chiungwe *Tewe (Chiute) |Mhuri yemutauro * [[ChiBantu|Bantu]] ** [[ChiShona|Shona]] ** S13 (Manyika) |} ==== Makorekore ==== [[Makorekore]] kana Vakorekore vanhu veDzinza rechiShona vanotaura [[Chikorekore]] uye vanotora 12% yehuwandu hweVashona. Huwandu hweVakorekore hwuno svika 1.7 mazanazana, munyika yeZimbabwe vanowanikwa ku: * Northern Zimbabwe * Mvurwi Bindura * Mt Darwin * Guruve * Chiweshe * Centenary . {| |Mitauro yeChindau: * Gova, Tande, Tavara, * Nyongwe, Pfunde, Shan Gwe |Mhuri yemutauro * [[ChiBantu|Bantu]] ** [[ChiShona|Shona]] ** S11 (Korekore) |} ==== Mandau ==== [[Vandau]] kana Mandau vanhu veDzinza rechiShona vanotaura [[Chindau]] uye vanotora 3% yehuwandu hweVashona kunogoverwa, huwandu hweMandau hwunosvika ku 2.4 mazanazana. Vanowanikwa ku[[Zimbabwe]] neku[[Mozambique|Mozambiki]]. {| |Mitauro yeChindau: * Shanga * Danda |Mhuri yemutauro * [[ChiBantu|Bantu]] ** [[ChiShona|Shona]] ** S15 (Ndau) |} ==== Varozvi ==== [[Varozvi]] kana [[Varozvi|Varozwi]] vanhu veDzinza rechiShona vanotaura mitauro dzechiShona, uye vanotora 9% yehuwandu hweVashona uye vakasanganiswa nemamwe marudzi. === Huwandu hweVanhu === Zvinoenderana ne "Rurimi rweMunyika", pane vanhu zviuru gumi nezviviri nemazana matanhatu ane mazana mapfumbamwe nemakumi matanhatu nemazana mitauro vanotaura Shona nemutauro wayo.<ref name=":1">[[ethnologue:sna|'Enthologue: shona',]] Yakatariswa: 9 Chikumi 2021</ref> Vashandisi vemitauro yekutanga: * 10,763,100 Vanoshandisa mutauro wechipiri: * 1,800,000 Mutauro wechivanhu cheVashona ndiChishona. Nekuda kwehukama hwenhoroondo yekoroni, mitauro yepamutemo inoshandiswa nenyika dzakasiyana siyana. Mhuri yemutauro we Shona inorondedzerwa se:<ref name=":1" /> * '''[[Mitauro ye Naija-Kongo|Naija-Kongo]]''' ** [[Mitauro ye Atlandiki-Kongo|Atlandiki-Kongo]] *** [[Mitauro ye Vhoruta-Kongo|Vhoruta-Kongo]] **** [[Mitauro ye Bhenu-Kongo|Bhenu-Kongo]] ***** [[Mitauro ye Ubhantu|Ubhantu]] ****** [[Mitauro ye Ubhantu wekuChamhembe|Ubhantu wekuChamhembe]] ******* [[Mitauro ye chiBhantu|Bhantu]] ******** Central Narrow Bantu ********* Zoni S ********** Chivanhu (shona) *********** [[Chikaranga]] *********** [[ChiZezuru|Chizeuru]] *********** [[ChiKorekore|Chikorekore]] ************ Chidoma *********** [[Chimanyika]] *********** [[ChiNdau|Chindau]] *********** [[ChiHwesa|Chihwesa]] *********** [[Chihungwe]] *********** [[Chimbire]] == Nhoroondo == === Maodzanyemba ne Mabvazuva e Afurika === ==== Guruuswa ==== Munhoroondo ye Vashona zvinonzi vakabva kunyika/nzvimbo yainzi [[Guruuswa]]. <ref name=":8">https://twtext.com/article/1307301550763712512</ref> === Tovera === [[Tovera]] ndiro zita ra tateguru mukuru weVashona (nevamwe vane hukama navo senge [[Vavhenda]] vanomuti" Tovhele/Thobela, uye Vakalanga vanomuti: Thobela ku[[Vakalanga]]). Mwanakomana waTovera ainzi [[Mambiri]] (kana Nembire) kusvika nhasi pane nzvimbo inowanikwa kuTanganyika kwakabva Vashona, yakadanwa ichitodza zita rake pamusoro pezvo pane dunhu rakadanwa richimutodza zve muZimbabwe: Mbire district. Kusvika ikozvino pane dzinza rechiShona richiri kunzi Vambire. Iro zita rekuti Vambire raitumidzwa vanhu vaitungamidzwa na Mambiri (ndivo Mashona anhasi). Mambiri aikaita mwanakomana wake ainzi [[Murenga Sororezhou Pfumojena]] vanakomana vakewo iye vaiti [[Chaminuka]], [[Mushavatu]] (Mushavanhu) na [[Gumbi]] (Nehanda wekutanga).<ref name=":8" /><ref>https://books.google.com.au/books?id=B667ATiedQkC&pg=PT187&lpg=PT187&dq=history+of+shona+people+tovera&source=bl&ots=K3dIh_A73Y&sig=ACfU3U1Tw2hBoRciHG9rH6XAjRuUlM8XxA&hl=en&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwjXp4v43o_2AhUtS2wGHQDpAl4Q6AF6BAg4EAM#v=onepage&q=history%20of%20shona%20people%20tovera&f=false</ref> ==== Mambiri ==== ===== Murenga Sororenzou Pfumojena ===== === Gokomere === === Umambo hwe Dzimbadzamambwe === ==== Nyatsimba Mutota ==== === Kufamba kweMabhantu === * ''Chikamu chinochinotaura nezvekufamba kweMabhantu, Kusvika muZimbabwe kweVashona uye Kutongwa ne varungu'' Pakati pezana ramakore regumi nematatu, bazi revanhu vechiBantu vaive munzira yekuenda kumaodzanyemba vakabatanidzwa muZimbabwe, uye vakagovaniswa munzvimbo yemupata pakati penzizi dzeZambezi neLimpopo, kureva Kalanga wedzinza reVashona. Zvino, mamwe matavi erudzi rweVashona, sevanhu veRozvi (Rozwi) nevaKorekore, vakapinda mumwe mushure meumwe, uye zvishoma nezvishoma vakawedzera kubva pakati pebani reZimbabwe kusvika kumativi ese. Pakati pezana ramakore regumi nesere, madzinza eVaShona saSamanyika neMandau vakapindawo munzvimbo iyi. Kubva muzana ramakore regumi nematatu kusvika gumi nemanomwe, vaKalanga vakagadza iro rakakurumbira reHumambo hwaMutapa muZimbabwe, nzvimbo yavo yakasvika kumaodzanyemba kweMozambiki nekuchamhembe kwakadziva kumabvazuva kweBotswana pakasimba kwazvo. Nyika yakakamurwa kuva matunhu akati wandei, inotongwa nemakurukota amambo emasimba, uye vanhu vacho vanobhadhara mutero nenzombe. Imba yezvinocherwa mumatongo yakawana nzvimbo dzinopfuura mazana maviri dzetsika nemagariro muZimbabwe, kusanganisira matongo akakurumbira eHukuru hweDzimbadzamabwe, achiratidza vanhu vechiShona vekare budiriro. Vashona vairarama nekurima nekuchengeta zvipfuyo panguva iyoyo, uye vaive nehunyanzvi hwekugadzira simbi uye ndarama arukemi (gold alchemy). 17th century, vanhu vakatanga kukura Rozvi, kubva paMonomatapa umambo, kumisikidza Humambo hweRozvi, yaitonga nzvimbo zhinji yeZimbabwe. Vakoroni veBritani vakapinda vakaba nyika muna 1889 ndokutumidza nyika "Southern Rhodesia." Nhamba huru yevhu rakaorera rakapambwa, uye maShona vakaiswa mutirongo munzvimbo isina mvura yerenje. Kusvikira pakati pezana ramakore rechimakumi maviri, kusimudzira kwavo hupfumi uye tsika kwaive kuchinonoka. Kubva 1896, vanhu vechiShona vakatanga mhirizhonga dzakawanda dzekurwisa Britain. Kubva kuma1960, Zimbabwe yakaumba masangano akasiyana siyana ezvematongerwo enyika kuti vatange kurwira zvombo vachirwisa hutongi hwevachena. "Zimbabwe African National Union" inoumbwa nevaShona seboka guru. Pakazosvika 1980, vaShona vaive vakunda rusununguko rweZimbabwe pamwe nevanhu vemarudzi ese emunyika. == Madzimambo eVashona == [[File:Le grand Roy du Mono-Motapa.jpg|thumb|Mwene weMutapa [[Nyatsimba Mutota]] (?)]] ''<small>Tarisai futi peji re: [[Udorongodzwa hwe Vatongi we Mutapa|Udorongodzwa hwe Vatongi weMutapa]], [[Udorongodzwa hwe Vatongi wechiShona]]</small>'' * [[Nyatsimba Mutota]] ([[1430]] - [[1450]])<ref>en:wiki contributors, (12 May 2020),[[:en:List_of_rulers_of_Mutapa|'List of Rulers of Mutapa',]] Yakatariswa: 8 Chikumi 2021</ref> - musiki uye mambo wekutanga weMutapa == Vanhu vanembiri == {| | *[[Nehanda Charwe Nyakasikana]] * [[Nelson Chamisa]] * [[Jackson Mutero Chirenje]] * [[Dereck Chisora]] * [[Herbert Chitepo]] * [[Constantino Chiwenga]] * [[Stella Chiweshe]] * [[Phillip Chiyangwa]] * [[Chartwell Dutiro]] | *[[Danai Gurira]] * [[Thomas Mapfumo]] * [[Chiwoniso Maraire]] * [[Dumisani Maraire]] * [[Strive Masiyiwa]] * [[Paul Tangi Mhova Mkondo]] * [[Emmerson Mnangagwa]] * [[Oliver Mtukudzi]] * [[Grace Mugabe]] | *[[Robert Mugabe]] * [[Joyce Mujuru]] * [[Solomon Mujuru]] * [[Jah Prayzah]] * [[Shingai Shoniwa]] (wemubendi rinonzi '''Noisettes''') * [[George Tawengwa]] * [[Tererai Trent]] * [[Morgan Tsvangirai]] * [[Winky D]] * [[Douglas Togarasei Mwonzora]] |} == Rudaviro kana Chitendero == [[File:Prayer Session.jpg|alt=|left|thumb|292x292px]] === Chidaviro cheChivanhu === Chidaviro kana [[Rudaviro]] (''response to a call; religion'') kana Chitendero cheVashona mubatanidzwa wekunamata [[Mwari]] mumwechete uye kunamatwa kwemadzitateguru. Mwari ndiye musiki, ane masimbaose asi zvakare ari kure; [[Madzitateguru]] nemimwe midzimu inoshanda sevamiririri pakati paMwari nevanhu.<ref name=":2">Marin theatre, n.d., [https://www.marintheatre.org/productions/the-convert/convert-shona-culture#:~:text=Religion%3A%20The%20Shona%20religion%20is,between%20Mwari%20and%20the%20people. 'Shona culture & traditions',] ''religion''. Yakatariswa: 6 Chikumi 2021</ref><ref name=":3">Daneel, Marthinus L. (1970). ''The God of the Matopo Hills: An Essay on the Mwari Cult in Rhodesia''. The Hague, Netherlands: Mouton & Co. p. 16.</ref> Pamusoro pehutongi hwemweya kune [[Mhondoro]], mweya yevakafa vemhuri dzakafa uye madzimambo anotarisa mhuri dzese, matunhu, kana vanhu vechiShona zvachose. Kaguvi naNehanda, avo vakakurudzira Vashona kuti vabatane nekupandukira kukoroni vaive masvikiro emhondoro ane simba.<ref name=":2" /><ref name=":4">[https://archive.org/stream/TheRhodesiaNativeAffairsDept.AnnualFor1979/NADA2_djvu.txt 'The Rhodesia Native Affairs Dept. Annual for 1979',] Yakatariswa: 10 Chikumi 2021</ref> [[Vadzimu]] (kana mudzimu) ndivo madzitateguru emhuri dzakasarudzika, uye vanoramba vachiripo chero bedzi vaine vana vapenyu vekuvarangarira nekuvakudza. Mweya wemunhu achangobva mukufa hauite mudzimu kudzamara kurova guva mhemberero, inowanzoitwa gore rimwe chete mushure mekufa, apo hama dzinorarama dzinokoka mweya kuti udzokere kumhuri uye uvatarise semadzitateguru. Ivo vanofa vasina vana kana vadiki kwazvo havagone kuva vadzimu nekuti ivo havana vana chaivo. Panzvimbo iyoyo vanova mweya inodzungaira inonzi mashavi.<ref name=":2" /><ref name=":4" /> Yese mweya iyi inotaurirana nevanhu kuburikidza nemasvikiro emweya, anonzi svikiro. [[Svikiro]] rega rega rinogona kubatwa nemweya mumwechete, uye rinotora masimba nehukama hwemweya. Semuenzaniso, madzimambo echiShona vaigarotorwa semasvikiro ewa Mwari pachake.<ref name=":2" /><ref name=":4" /> ==== Mwari ==== Mashona vanovimba kuti pakutanga paive naMwari, uye Mwari chete pachake. [[Vashona]] vanotenda kuti Mwari ndiMwari vane rudo, Mwari vane moyo munyoro, Mwari vakanaka uye Mwari vane rupo pakati pezvimwe zvinhu.<ref name=":5">Chidester, David (2012-04-23). ''Wild Religion: Tracking the Sacred in South Africa''. University of California Press. ISBN <bdi>9780520951570</bdi>.</ref> Zvakanaka kuzivisana kuti Mashona vanoti Mwari havazi murume kana mukadzi, asi munguva ino yatirimo Mwari anotendwa kunge murume, achiwanzo kudanwa kuti ''Baba'' kana ''Baba vedu.''<ref name=":5" /><ref>Obvious Vengeyi, 'The Bible in the Service of Pan-Africanism', in ''The Bible and Politics in Africa'', ed. M. Gunda and J. Kugler (University of Bamburg Press, 2012), pp. 85-6.</ref><ref name=":3" /> Pamusoro pezvo, Vashona vanotenda kuti Mwari ndiye musiki wezvinhu zvese, vachigara kumudana vachimuti [[Musikazvese]] (Chirungu: '''''Creator of all''''') pakati pemamwe mazita avanomudeedza navo. Mamwe aMwari kubva kuMashona anonzi; [[Musiki]]; [[Musikavanhu]], Nyadenga uye [[Tenzi]].<ref name=":5" /> '''|| Mazita aMwari ese:''' <ref name=":5" /> * Mwari * [[Musikavanhu]] / [[Musikavanhu|Musikamunhu]] * [[Musikazvese]] * [[Musiki]] * [[Tenzi]] * [[Baba]] * [[Mambo]] * [[Nyadenga]] ==== Chisi ==== Zuva re[[Chisi]] (mazuvano): China (Chirungu: Thursday), asi rinogona kuitwa pazuva rinokwanisa nevanhu, vamwe vanoita Chisi musi weMugovera (Chirungu: Saturday). Chisi izuva rimwe revhiki 'rezororo' kana sabata reMashona, vanhu havashande, kana kurima minda yavo. Hapana basa rinoitwa pamusi weChisi.<ref name=":6">Mtapuri, O & Mazengwa J. P,Ndira 2013 [http://www.scielo.org.za/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1445-73772013000100006 'Of spirituality and poverty: A Zimbabwean cultural perspective',] Indo-Pacific journal of Phenomenology. Vol.13 n.1 Grahamstown. Yakatariswa: 9 Chikumi 2021</ref><ref name=":7">Mapanzure, 31 Chivabvu 2016, [https://mapanzure.wordpress.com/2016/05/31/chisi/comment-page-1/#:~:text=Chisi%20was%20one%20or%20many%20holy%20days%20among%20the%20Shonas%20of%20Zimbabwe.&text=There%20were%20many%20of%20these,or%20elders%20could%20proclaim%20chisi. 'Chisi',] Yakatariswa: 9 Chikumi 2021</ref> Zuva rakatarwa muvhiki, mwedzi kana gore pane iro basa kunyanya muminda raisafanira kuitwa. Yakatumidzwa zvakare Mahakurimwe zvichireva kuti hapana basa muminda raifanira kuitwa pazuva iri.<ref name=":7" /> Manejimendi yenguva haina kusiirwa kune vanhu. [[Chiremera]] chepakati chaive nevamwe vatauri pamusoro pekuti vanhu vangashandisa sei nguva. Sosaiti pane kuzvisarudzira zvakakosha. Izvi zvaifanirwa kurukwa muchitendero chevanhu kuti vanhu varemekedze mirairo yechisi.<ref name=":7" /> == Ruambangano (mythology) == ''<small>Tarisai futi peji re[[Ruambangano]]</small>'' ====== Kusikwa kwezvinhu ====== [[File:Voobie - Moon n Venus played hide-and-seek (by-sa).jpg|thumb|223x223px|Mwedzi nachindeya Hweva.]] [[File:PIA23791-Venus-RealAndEnhancedContrastViews-20200608 (cropped).jpg|thumb|219x219px|Chindeya Hweva (Venus)]] [[File:FullMoon2010.jpg|thumb|Mwedzi]] ==== Hweva naMwedzi ==== [[Hweva]] chindeya chinonzi ''venus'' mu[[Chirungu]]. Munyaya yekusikwa yeVashona Hweva na[[Mwedzi]] ndivo "vanhu" vanotora center stage.<ref>Mavhu F.W. Hargrove, 18 Chivabvu 2012, [https://africancosmosdiary.wordpress.com/2012/05/18/guest-voices-shona-creation-story/ 'Guest voices: Shona creation stories'] Yakatariswa: 5 Chikumi 2021</ref><blockquote>''Pakutanga, [[Mwari]] akasika [[Mwedzi]] mudziva rakadzika rinowanzonzi [[Dzivaguru]]. Mwedzi akakumbira kugara pasi kwete kuva mumvura. Mwari ari Mwari ane nyasha, uye achida zvaakasika akabvumira kuti Mwedzi agare pasi. Nekudaro, paakangove pasi Mwedzi akasurukirwa, kunyangwe Mwari vakazviona izvi.'' ''Mwari pavakaona kusurukirwa kwaMwedzi, vakafunga zvakange zvisina kunaka kuti ave ari ega. Saka Mwari vakatora '''Hweva''' (nyenyedzi yekuseni) kubva mudenga vakamutumira pasi kunaMwedzi. Ipapo Hweva akazove mukadzi waMwedzi, asi Mwari vakayambira Mwedzi kuti mushure memakore maviri aifanira kuzomudzosera kudenga. Mwedzi akanzwisisa ndokubvuma. Saka iye naHweva vakagara vese makore maviri, uye panguva iyi Hweva akabereka zvese zvinomera zve'''[[Rinopasi]]'''. Pasina nguva, makore maviri akasvika pakupera uye Mwedzi aifanhira kudzosa Hweva kudzokera kudenga. Mwedzi akazaze kuzviita, asi akadzosa mukadzi wake kudenga sezvaakange arairwa naMwari.'' ''Hweva paakange aenda Mwedzi akatanga kunzwa kusurukirwa zvekare, uyezve Mwari akanzwa kusuruvara nekuda kwake. Kusuruvara kwaMwedzi kwakakurudzira Mwari kuti vatore kubva mudenga nekutumira [[Vhenekeratsvimborume]] (nyenyedzi yemanheru) paRinopasi kuti ave naMwedzi. Uye zvakare zvakare Mwari akaudza Mwedzi kuti achamudzosera kudenga mushure memakore maviri. Mwedzi akabvuma, saka Vhenekeratsvimborume akagara naye. NaMwedzi Vhenekeratsvimborume akazvara, kutanga kuzvirimwa zvinomera zvipuka neshiri, uye akazvara futi vakomana nevasikana. Pakupedzisira, makore maviri akauya, uye Mwari akaudza Mwedzi kuti adzose Vheneka kudenga zvekare. Mwedzi akaramba. Pazuva rakatevera racho, Vheneka akazvara nyama dzinodya dzimwe; se shumba pamwe chete nezvinyavada nezvimwe wo zvikara.''</blockquote> === Njuzu === [[File:Njuzu.jpg|thumb|Njuzu]] [[Njuzu]] mweya wemvura unova nebasa rekufundisa [[N'anga]]. Dzainzi dzinopa vanhu "ruzivo" kana ruzivo rwemishonga kare kare.<ref name=":9">[https://pamberineruzhinji1980.wordpress.com/2019/08/09/njuzu-zimbabwean-spirit-and/comment-page-1/ 'Njuzu Zimbabwean spirit'] Yakatariswa: 10 Chikumi 2021</ref><ref name=":10">Machoko G. C, Mbuzi 2013, [https://pdfs.semanticscholar.org/402e/5b2d944316e92a15fdfb1d9751a3999708d5.pdf 'Water spirits and the conservation of the natural environment: A case study from Zimbabwe'] Internation journal of Sociology and Anthropology. Vol. 5(8), pp. 285-296. Yakatariswa: 10 Chikumi 2021</ref> '''Njuzu sechisiko chaMwari''' * Vashona vanochengetedza kuti njuzu yakasikwa naMwari kungofanana nechimwe chisikwa. Zvinoenderana nekutenda uku Mwari vakasika njuzu pamwechete nezvimwe zvisikwa zvemumvura nevanhu pasi pano (''vanhu varipanyika'') uye izvo zvisikwa zviri pasi penyika (''varipasi'').<ref name=":9" /><ref name=":10" /> Midzimu yengoma yaibata dzimwe maZimbabweans akazoita njuzu mweya masvikiro. Mamwe emabasa emasvikiro emumvura kugadzira mvura uye kuunganidza madzishe uye nharaunda kuchengetedza zvakasikwa nharaunda. Masvikiro emvura (majukwa) aive asiri iwo chete inongotenderwa kugadzira-mvura asi kuchengetedza iyo nharaunda yese yakasikwa.<ref name=":10" /> == Nzanga ne Tsika == === Kuroora === ==== Kuroora Vakadzi vakawanda (Polygny) ==== ===== Mabhenefiti eVarume ===== Mumagariro eVashona varume vaikwanisa kuroora vakadzi vakawanda.<ref>[https://www.everyculture.com/Africa-Middle-East/Shona-Marriage-and-Family.html 'Shona Marriage and Family'] Yakatariswa: 10 Chikumi 2021</ref> [[Hondo]] padzakange dzichiri dzakajairika, madzinza kana mapoka emadzinza akakunda hondo idzi, pakati pezvimwe zvinhu, vaive nemugove wezviwanikwa pakati pevanhu wakanaka. Saka kuitira vane huwandu hwakakwana hwevashandi vekudzivirira ndima, zvaikurudzirwa nenzanga kuti varume vese vakakura kuti varoore vakadzi vakawanda sezvavaikwanisa nekuita vana vazhinji.<ref name=":11">Chavunduka L. G, h.z, [https://archive.org/stream/TheRhodesiaNativeAffairsDept.AnnualFor1979/NADA2_djvu.txt 'The Rodhesia Native Affairs Dept. for 1979',] ''Polygyny among Urban Shona and Ndebele Christians.'' Acase study. Yakatariswa: 10 Chikumi 2021</ref> Kuvarume, kuroora vakadzi vakawanda zvakange zvakavanakira, nekuti zvaiita kuti mabasa ave nyore. Vadzimai nevana vasipihwa ndima dzavo dzemabasa adiwa kuitwa mumapurazi mashandiro akaita se:<ref name=":11" /> * kurima * kudyara, * kusakura, * kukohwa * kutarisa zvipfuyo nezvimwe wo Nekuda kwezvinhu zvakadai vanhu vairumbidza kuroora vakadzi vazhinji. Sezvo zvinowanzo kudhura kuva mumba ine vakadzi vakawanda, hupfumi hwemurume hwaiyerwa nenhamba yevakadzi yaaive nayo, saka murume aive nevakadzi vakawanda aitariswa semunhu akapfuma.<ref name=":11" /> Muchokwadi, vamwe vakadzi vaida kuva madzimai evarume vane vakadzi kavawanda nekuda kwekutenda kuti varume vakadaro vaive nepfuma yekuvachengeta vachifara.<ref name=":11" /> ====== Chimutsamapfihwa ====== * Kugara nhaka (kwevarume) Kana murume akafirwa anokwanisa kuroora munin'ina wemukadzi wake akashaya kana kunyange muzukuru wemukadzi wake akashaya. Semuenzaniso, munin'ina wemukadzi mushakabvu anopihwa murume wake kuti amubatsire kuchengeta mhuri. Basa ra chimutsamapfihwa ndere kuona kuti anoenderera mberi nebasa nemabasa ehanzvadzi yake (kana hama) mumhuri.<ref name=":12">Ndhlovu Tine, 29 Nyamavhuvhu 2020, [https://tradmag.ca/celebration/matrimony/what-you-need-to-know-about-shona-marriages/ 'What you need to know about Shona marriages'] Yakatariswa: 10 Chikumi 2021</ref> ===== Vana ===== [[Vana]] vaive vakakosha munyaya yesimba rezvematongerwo enyika. Kazhinji varume vane vana nevazukuru vazhinji vaiwanzo tora nzvimbo dzine simba kupfuura avo vasina. Madzinza uye dzimba dzaive zvidhinha zvekuvakisa nzira yekupinda munyaya yezvematongerwo enyika. Pamusoro pezvo, murume aitarisira wo kuvana vake uye nevazukuru vake kutsigirwa munguva yekurwara, uye makuriro enhamba yevana yaitaridza makuriro etarisiro yekuenderera kwerutsigiro.<ref name=":11" /> Vamwe varume vakapinda muhuwandu mubatanidzwa vaidaro nekuda kwebonde yavaipihwa pakakokwa kondinendi panguva yekuzvitakura nekuyamwisa kwevakadzi. Zvakange zvisinga bvumidzwi kuti murume aite zvepabonde nemukadzi wake panguva yekuyamwisa. Uyezve, iyo nguva yekuyamwisa yaive yakareba, kusvika makore maviri kana matatu. Pakanga pasina mukaka wekugadzira wekuti mwana adye.<ref name=":11" /> ===== Mabhenefiti eVakadzi ===== [[File:African women.jpg|thumb|281x281px|Muenzaniso weVakadzi vachibatsira kuita basaMuridzi: Emile Antoine Bayard]] Dzimwe nguva kuroora vakadzi vakawanda kwaishandiswa senzira yekudzivirira kurambana. Kana hukama huripo pakati pemurume nemukadzi wake wakaipa nekuda kwehusimbe hwemukadzi kana zvimwe zvikonzero, iye aigona kuchengetwa semukadzi kune imwe mhando yehunhu hwake senge runako, kana hupfumi hwake. Sezvo, mutemo wekupachirikadzi nhaka yaitungamira chikonzero chekuti varume varoore vakadzi vakawanda. Panofa munin'ina wemunhu, nzanga yaitarisira hama yasara kuti itarisire shirikadzi nevana vayo.<ref name=":11" /> Vamwe vakadzi vakafunga kuti paive nezvimwe zvakanakira kupinda muuzhinji mubatanidzwa. Mukumba mukadzi aitarisirwa kutakura mutoro wese wepamba. Nekuda kweizvi, vamwe vakadzi vakaroorwa vakakurudzira varume vavo kuroora mamwe madzimai kuitira kuti vasava navo kutakura mutoro wese wepamba vari vega. Kazhinji vakadzi vaida kushamwaridzana futi. Mumagariro echinyakare zvaisave zvakakodzera kuti murume nemukadzi vagovane zvido zvakafanana uye zviitiko kana kuti ivo vanofanirwa kuve pamwechete kana kuita zvese pamwechete nguva dzese. Mumwe murume aitarisirwa kutsvaga shamwari nevamwe vake, uye mukadzi nevamwe vakadzi. Saka nekuda kwekufambidzana nevamwe vakadzi vakakurudzira varume vavo kuti vaunze mumwe mukadzi mumuwanano wavo. Uye, mutemo wenhaka yechirikadzi yaipa vamwe vakadzi mufaro, nekuti yaivavimbisa rugare, hupfumi nechengetedzo mushure mekufa kwemurume. Pamwe nekuda kweichi chidikanwi chemagariro uye kuchengetedzeka kwehupfumi dzimwe chirikadzi dzakakurudzira hama dzemurume wavo vapenyu kuti vapinde muhukama hwemukadzi wemurume navo.<ref name=":11" /><ref name=":12" /> === Kuroora === ==== Kuganha ==== * Kuzviisa muwanano Kana mukadzi achizivisa murume waanoshuvira kuroora anotora mukana uyu, anosarudza murume ogona kumuroora. Nzira iyi yekuroora yakasiyana neinowanzo shandiswa yekuti murume anosarudza mukadzi. Pamusoro pezvo, murume anogona kuve asina mukadzi kana kunge akaroorwa. Pachivanhu izvi zvinogamuchirwa pabarika, apo mukadzi aikura uye aifanira kuroora. Kazhinji, varume vaisaramba chikumbiro uye vaitora vakadzi vacho. Pakutora vakadzi, vaibva vabhadhara mari yavo kumhuri yevakadzi kuti vapedzise muchato.<ref name=":12" /> ==== Kutema ugariri ==== * Kushandira mukadzi Nzira iyi inotorwa kana murume asingakwanise kubhadhara roora kuburikidza nekubhadharwa kwemombe dzechivanhu. Kazhinji, nzira iyi inoshandiswa nemhuri dzine hurombo kana nherera. Kutema ugariri inzira yekuroora inobvumidza murume kuroora nekushandira vabereki vemukadzi pakupera kwebasa rake, anobva azokwanisa kutora mudzimai wake. Sarudzo yekutema ugariri inopa nhengo dzakatambura imwe nzira yekuroora kana vasingakwanise kubhadhara kuburikidza netsika yekushandisa mombe.<ref name=":12" /> ==== Kuzvarira ==== * Kupikisa mwana kunemunhu Mukuzvarira zvinoreva kuti vabereki vanopa mwanasikana wavo kuenda kunoroorwa nemunhu akapfuma kana akapfuma kudarika ivo:<ref name=":12" /> * Mukutsinhana nemombe, * Chikafu * kana chero zvimwe zvakakosha. Iyi fomu yemuchato inotangwa nemhuri kana iri pasi pekushushikana kwemari kana kushaya hupfumi. Pakupa mwanasikana wavo kumhuri yakapfuma, ndiyo nzira yekubaira munhu kuti awane mikana iri nani uye kubvisa kushushikana kwemari mukati memba. Muzviitiko zvakawanda, kuzvarira kunoonekwa sedanho rekupedzisira. Iyi fomu ye roora haina kuitwa zvekupokana. Zvaiwanzosangana uye kutaurirana pamusoro pemhuri mwana asati avimbiswa kumhuri yekwatezvara.<ref name=":12" /> ==== Kutizira ==== * Kusiya imba uchienda kumba kwemukomana nekuda kwekuva nenhumbu * Kana musikana achirambidza kuva nemukomana anogona kutizira Kutizira itsika yakajairika yemuchato iyo ichiri kuitwa pakati pesangano reVashona. Iyi fomu yemuchato inoitika kana mukadzi abata nhumbu roora isati yabhadharwa kumhuri yake. Pakati pesangano reVashona, musikana asina kuroorwa ane pamuviri haatarisirwe kugara pamba pababa vake. Vashona vaizozvidza mukadzi akazvitakura, asina kuroorwa nekuzvidza uye anoudzwa kuti agare nababa vemwana wake. Nekuda kweizvozvo, munharaunda yemazuva ano, mukadzi ane nhumbu anofanira kuzvimanikidza pamurume ane chekuita kana kutotsvaga mumwe murume anoda kuve nepamuviri, kana mhuri ikatambira vakadzi sevasina kuroorwa uye vane nhumbu.<ref name=":12" /><ref name=":13">Dominique Meekers, 1993, [https://www.jstor.org/stable/3773544?seq=6#metadata_info_tab_contents 'The noble custom of Roora: The Marriage practices o the Shona of Zimbabwe',] enthology. Vol. 32, No. 1 (Winter, 1993), pp. 35-54 (20 pages). Yakatariswa: 10 Chikumi 2021</ref> ==== Kukumbira ==== * Muchato nekutaurirana Mukukumbira kana vanhu vanoda kuroorana vafunga kuroora, mhuri dzese dzinoziviswa uye dzinotanga kutaurirana nerubatsiro rwemurevereri. Iyi ndiyo nzira yepamutemo inobvumidza iyo agency yemukadzi, uye mvumo yevabereki vake. Iyi nzira inoita kuti vabereki vechikomba vabhadhare mari yavo vakamirira mhuri yemwenga muchato usati wanzi uri pamutemo. Ichi chimiro chemuchato icho chichiri kuitwa pakati petsika dzechiShona dzazvino. Inoonekwa senzira inogamuchirwa yekuroora.<ref name=":12" /><ref name=":13" /><ref>Mawere M & Mawere M. A, Zvita 2010 [https://academicjournals.org/article/article1380012233_Mawere%20and%20Mawere.pdf 'The changing philosophy of African marriage: The relevance of the Shona customary marriage practice of Kukumbira',] Journal of African Studies and Development Vol. 2(9), pp. 224-233. Yakatariswa: 10 Chikumi 2021.</ref> ==== Kudanana ==== * Izvi zvinoreva kuti vanhu vacharoorana nekuda kwekuva murudo. Mazuvano vanhu vanodanana (kana kufambidzana) muchihwande uye vanozivisa hukama hwavo kana vaakugadzirira kuroora.<ref>[https://culturalatlas.sbs.com.au/zimbabwean-culture/zimbabwean-culture-family#zimbabwean-culture-family 'Zimbabwe culture-Family'] Yakatariswa: 10 Chikumi 2021</ref> ==== Musenga Bere ==== * Kutora mukadzi uchimuendesa kumba kwako Zvakadaro imwe nzira inozivikanwa uye yepamutemo yekuroora pakati petsika yechiShona yaive ichinzi musenga bere. Tsika iyi ndiyo yekuti murume anotanga kutsvaga musikana waanoda. Nekuona, zvisinei, kuti aisakwanisa kukunda moyo wake kwaari mushure mekuedza kwakawanda, aifanira kutora nzira ine ushingi iyo yaaifanira kuvandira mukadzi uye kumudhonzera kumba kwake. Kana akakwanisa kumuzvuzvurudzira kumba, kunyangwe zvaaishuwira, mukadzi iyeye akabva ave mudzimai wake. Sezvo izvi zvaizivikanwa senzira inoshanda yekuroora, vabereki vemusikana vaisa ramba mari yeroora yaiwanzo tevera kuvandira kwemwanasikana wavo. Tsika iyi haicha shandiswi pakuroora, nekuti vakadzi pari zvino vano chengetedzwa nemitemo yenyika, imhosva kupara nzira yakadai yekuroora. Pari zvino muZimbabwe, muchato unokwanisa chete kana vanhu vese vari vaviri vachipa mvumo yekuroora.<ref name=":82">Canisius Mwandiya, 2017, [http://www.scielo.org.za/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1017-04992017000300005 'Towards the reform of the Christian understanding of Shona traditional marriages in light of ancient Israelites marriages'] Studia Hist. Ecc. vol.43 n.3 Pretoria  2017. Yakatariswa: 11 Chikumi 2021</ref><ref>Rumbidzai Dube, [https://web.archive.org/web/20190214115850/http://researchandadvocacyunit.org/system/files/Marriage%20In%20Zimbabwe.pdf "Till Death Do us Part? Marriage in Zimbabwe"], Research and Advocacy Unit. Yakatariswa: 11 Chikumi 2021</ref> ==== Kuripira Ngozi ==== * Mubhadharo wemweya wekutsiva Pakati peVashona kazhinji '''Kuripira Ngozi''' itsika inozivikanwa kuti kana nhengo yemhuri ikauraiwa nemunhu wausingazive kana kuti munhu akarova munhu anozivikanwa, ipapo munhu iyeye anofanhira kubhadhara kurasikirwa kweropa nekupa mwanasikana wake kuti aroorwe nemumwe nhengo dzichiripo dzemhuri yemushakabvu. Kana mweya wemufi usati wanyaradzwa nenzira iyi zvinotendwa kuti unozodzoka woita bongozozo mumhuri yemhondi. Pachivanhu, kana mukadzi achinge asarudzwa kuti aite semubhadharo wekurasikirwa kweropa, anotarisirwa kuti asapikisane nesarudzo yevakuru vechirume asi kuti aite saizvozvo.<ref name=":82" /> == Roora == ''<small>Kuti muwane rimwe ruzivo endai ku: [[Roora]]</small>'' [[File:Cows on the road in Ream.jpg|thumb|226x226px|Dzimwe mhuri dzinoda mombe munguva yeroora.]] '''Roora''' (Chindebele: Lobola). Pakati peVashona, sekumwe kune dzimwe nzanga dzevabereki, mubhadharo unonzi masazo "roora" unotora chinzvimbo chakakosha pakuronga kwekuchinjana nekubatana pakati pemhuri mbiri idzi dzaizodai dzakaunzwa pamwe nevakaroora. Haisi chete iyo masazone inoonekwa semubhadharo wakaitirwa iyo nguva nedambudziko rinotorwa kurera mwanasikana uyo ave kutumirwa kunogara neimwe mhuri, asi inoendesa kodzero dzehukama kumurume uye pakupedzisira kodzero pamusoro pevana vanozvarwa muwanano. Kana mukadzi akazviratidza kuva asingabereki kana kusiya asati abereka vana, hupfumi hwemuroora hunofanhira kudzoserwa. Kunyange hazvo pfuma yemuroora yakakosheswa mukubata muchato, kune zvimwe zvikamu zvakakosha zvemaroora zvinoita mubatanidzwa wemuchato pakati peVashona zvikuru. Pachivanhu, muchato wakaiswa chisimbiso kuburikidza nekubhadharwa rutsambo "kukosha kunoonekwa semari yeroora chaiyo" uye bhidhi (''bead'') yetambo inonzi '''chuma'''. Rutsambo mumazuva ekare akatora chimiro chebadza. Yakanga isiri tsaona chete kuti vakuru vedu vakagarira badza sechinhu chaitsanangura muchato; pakanga paine kukosha kukuru kwekufananidzira mubadza. Sezvakataurwa naMunhamu Pekeshe, apo tezvara vakagamuchira badza, ivo vaisimbisa kubatanidza zera kune kubereka kwevhu, zvinova zvinoita kuti muroora akwanise "kuibva" nekukumbirwa ruoko rwake muwanano.<ref>Munhamu Pekeshe, "Traditional Marriage: A Spiritual and Cultural Act," in ''The Patriot,'' September 11, 2014. Yakatariswa: 11 Chikumi 2021</ref> ==== Chuma ==== [[File:Hand made necklace with beads.jpg|thumb|Chuma]] Chuma kana 'shambo' inopihwa muwanano uye inopfekwa nemwanasikana anenge achitorwa muwanano, inomirira runako rwake, pamusoro pezvo inotakura zvimiro zvebonde. Mukubvuma uye kupfeka chuma musikana anenge achibvuma pamberi pababa vake kuti anga akagadzirira kuita chikamu chake mukubereka. Kwaivewo kubvuma kwekuve kwake "akaiswa bhero" kune murume. Rutsambo nekudaro, sekupedzisa kwake, yaive hurukuro yekuzvara pakati pababa nemwanasikana.<ref name=":82" /> ==== Madanho eRoora ==== Danho rekutanga, danho rekuvhura muromo (Chindebele: Isivulamulomo), uko Mukwasha anopihwa mukana wekutaura zvinangwa zvake zvekuroora mudiwa wake mushure mekuisa mari mudengu rakarukwa, uye mhuri yemwenga inotaurira vemhuri yemurume zvavanoda seroora. Zuva rinobva ratarwa, rinotenderwa mapato ese, kuti vasangane zvakare. Panguva yekunyora, mhuri yemuroora (Ndau: makoti) kana vasingade mombe chaidzo vanogona kukumbira mari yakaenzana nenhamba yemombe dzavanoda. Izvi zviri nyore kumhuri zhinji nekuti kuchengeta mombe kunogona kuva nguva uye basa rakanyanya. Chikamu chechipiri, apo mhuri yemurume inozviratidza pachavo pazuva rakabvumiranwa, mari inoiswa zvakare mudengu rakarukwa kuti ibvumidzwe kutaura uye kuzadzikisa zvikumbiro zvemhuri yemuroora nekuburitsa roora yese. == Mhuri == === Kutumidza mazita === ==== Zita rekutanga ==== Patsika dzechiShona mwana anopihwa zita rekutanga zvichibva pakudiwa nevabereki. Zita rinogona kuve zita rababa, vanun'una vake kana vabereki vake. Inogona zvakare kuve zita raamai, vanun'una vake kana vabereki vake. Nzira inowanzozivikanwa yekutumidza mazita eShona inoenderana nemamiriro ekuberekwa kwemwana. Semuenzaniso, kana panguva yekuzvarwa kwemwana paive nemamiriro ezvinhu asina kunaka kana akanaka aigona kuve akakonzera amai nemwana kuva munjodzi mwana anogona kutumidzwa achishandisa iyi mamiriro.<ref name=":14">Shumirai Nyota, 25 Gunyana 2010 https://www.buala.org/en/to-read/shona-anthroponyms-as-summaries-of-the-namers-and-the-named-s-experiences Yakatariswa: 12 Chikumi 2021</ref><ref name=":15">https://www.researchgate.net/publication/249025163_Naming_Practices_and_Language_Planning_in_Zimbabwe Yakatariswa: 12 Chikumi 2021</ref> Mazita akadai sa'Tsitsi ' (sekuti 'Mwari vatinzwira tsitsi 'uye mwana akasunungurwa zvakanaka) Dzimwe nzira dzinogona kutumidzwa nemwana dzinoenderana nevabereki zvido zvemwana, nharaunda yavo kana nyika<ref name=":14" />. 'Tendai' (ivai nerutendo) kana 'Rudo' (ivai nerudo) . Pamusoro pezvo, mwana anogona kupihwa zita zvichibva pachokwadi kana mamiriro enyika yevabereki,<ref name=":14" /> senge; 'Nhamo' (sekurwa), kana 'Achadiwa' (sekuti 'mwana achazodiwa', kunyanya kana mubatanidzwa wevabereki usina kugamuchirwa). Mamwe mazita anogona kunge ari shure kwemhuka, mwaka, mavara, nhamba uye nezvimwewo. Vana vechiShona kazhinji havana mazita epakati uye vazhinji vane zita rekutanga uye rekupedzisira. ==== Zita remhuri ==== Mazita ekupedzisira evana veChiShona anowanzove ababa. Semuenzaniso kana zita rababa riri 'Zana' mwana anopihwa zita rababa vake. Panyaya yekuzvitangisa vechiShona vanhu vanoti zita rekutanga kana rekupedzisira zita. Kana rakanyorwa zita rekutanga rinouya rekutanga uye rekupedzisira rechipiri, kunyangwe izvi zvichigona kuitwa nerekare. Icho chikonzero chiri chekuti kunyangwe vanhu vechiShona vachiziva vanhu nemazita emhuri yavo.<ref name=":14" /><ref name=":15" /> Sezvazviri nekuziva zita remhuri yako kuti iwe uzive iyo nharaunda yavanogona kubva, uye kuti vanogona kuva mwana waani Kunyanya kukosha, kana mumwe munhu achizvizivisa kana kusangana nemumwe munhu waanoziva navo vanowanzo bvunza zita ravo rekupedzisira. * "Uri mwana waani?" Kana vangangodaro vanosanganisira zita remhuri ravari kufunga nezvaro," Uri mwana waZana here iwewe? " Uye kana uchipindura mubvunzo wakadai mumwe angati: * "Ndinonzi Hazvinei Zana" kana kuti vangangotanga nezita ravo rekupedzisira, "Ndinonzai Zana, Hazvinei Zana'. * Mumwe anogona kuti "Ehe, ndiri mwana wekwaZana. Ndinonzi Hazvinei". Icho chikonzero chekureva zita rekupedzisira pekutanga kuzivisa mumwe munhu ndechekuti azive mhuri inobva munhu wacho. Nekudaro nei sumo dzechinyakare dzaigara dzichitaridzika seizvi: * "Hazvinei Zana, mwana wekwaZana" Kana kuti * "Hazvinei Zana, wemba yaZana" ==== Mazita evabereki ==== Kutimidza munhu zita nekuda kwemana wake (Chirungu: ''Tekynonyms''). Vashona vanowanzova nemazita evabereki kana mazita ekuremekedza mushure memwana. Semuenzaniso kana vaine vana vatatu Hazvinei, Tsitsi naAchadiwa Zana. Vabereki vachatumidzwa zita remwana wavo wedangwe. Semuenzaniso: * Amai Hazvi kana Mai Hazvi (vachiuya kubva kuna amai vaHazvinei), saizvozvo baba vachatumidzwa sa: * Baba waHazvi kana BaHazvi (vachiuya kubva kuna baba vaHazvinei). == Zvipfeko == Kupfeka kweVashona kwakura pamusoro pemakore, kunyanya kana kuchionekwa kubva kunguva dzechinyakare kusvika mazuva ano. Vashona vane nhoroondo yehunhu waka pfuma, kunyangwe hazvo vakasiya tsika nemagariro avo kazhinji nekuti vanozviti ndezve madhimoni nekuda kweVarungu nekuzvivenga (uye nekuda kuita seVarungu, nekufanana neVarungu) vano wanzo shora hunhu hwavo. Tsika yavo pamusor pezve kupfeka kazhinji zvakanyanya mavara uye mavara akajeka. === Machira === [[File:Shona attire.jpg|thumb|287x287px|Vakadzi, Vasikana neVana vechiShona]] Mutsika dzeVashona kana munhu achipfeka anofinhira kuzviremekedza, uye kuremekedza vamwe nenhaka yake, izvi zvinosanganiswa nekuva ne''hunhu'' (Ndebele: Ubuntu). Pamusoro pezvo, hembe dzevanhu vechiShona muchinyakare (kunyangwe ikozvino) dzaiwanzo kuve machira aiputirwa pamwiri, muchimiro aitaridzika se: * Rokwe (dress) * Siketi (skirts) * Mbikiza (short skirt) * ''Sleeveless "top"'' (vakadzi vaisungira kana ku-''tuck in'' jira racho) * ''One shoulder "tops"'' (vakadzi vaigona kusungira pabendekete) * Mabhurugwa (kunyanya evarume) * Pamwe vaingova nemachira ekufuga muchando [[File:Mashona.jpg|thumb|285x285px|Vasikana vechiShona]] Vamwe vasikana vaingo pfeka jira rekuita se siketi vasinga vhari mazamu. === Maonamenzi (ornaments) === ==== Chuma Che Chiuno ==== '''Chuma chechiuno''' (Chirungu: Waist beads; waist belts) ne mabhande echiuno pfekwa nevasikana vechiShona sefashoni. Chume chechiuno kunyanya chaingova chefashoni, uye chekuti vasikana vanake mumaziso evarume. Zvimwe zvikonzero zvekupfeka chuma chechiuno hachizivikwi. ==== Chuma Che Hudyu ==== Pamusoro pe chiuma chechiuno vasikana vechiShona vaipfeka '''chuma chehudyu''' (Chirungu: hip beads). Izvi zvaipfekwa kuti zvibate masiketi avasikana panzvimbo, uye zvaive zvakanaka. ==== Ndoro ==== '''[[Ndoro]]''' yainge yakafanana ne shepu ye'''masheu''' (''shell; shells'') aibva kucoast ye[[Mozambique|Mozambiki]] nekuti Vashona vaitonga uye nekugara nzvimbo yakawanda, pamusoro pezvo vaitengesa zvinhu vachipihwa zvimwe mukudzoserwa. Masheu aigadzirwa sema necklaces aipfekwa pahuro uye pahuma. ==== Zvishongo zvemusafuri ==== Zvishongo zve[[musafuri]] (''brass ornaments''), zvaipfekwa mutsoka, muhuro nemumaoko evakadzi. Varume vaigona kumapfeka mumaoko kana mumaoko. ==== Madhikausi ==== '''Madhikausi''' (''earrings'') == Useza (art) == === Zviumbwa (sculptures) === === Mhanzi === ==== Zviridzwa (instruments) ==== ===== Ngoma ===== {| |Ngoma dzeMhande * Shauro yakashandiswa pakutungamira ''rhythm'' * Tsinhiro inoshandiswa kune mutinhimira wekupindura |Dinhe Ngoma * Mhito inoshandiswa kune inotungamira ''rhythm'' * Mitumba miviri inoshandiswa kuita mutinhimira wekupindura |Chokoto Ngoma (idzi misoro miviri) * Chimudumbana diki, yekutungamira ''rhythm'' * Chigubha chihombe, chekupindura mutinhimira |} === Zvinyorwa === ==== Nhetembo ==== == <small>Mabviro eruzivo</small> == [[Category:Vashona]] [[Category:Dzinza]] [[Category:Vanhu veZimbabwe]] [[Category:Madzinza eZimbabwe]] pvmeary339wnxzh33v1wgidieuoe1ke 0 18505 86450 2021-06-10T23:18:41Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Bhosvo (trumpet) chiridzwa chinofuridzwa nemuromo pakuridza mhanzi. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Taabwa]] vanoti ntandala (n. trumpet) kureva [[bhosvo]]. *[[Taabwa]] vanoti kulizy..." wikitext text/x-wiki Bhosvo (trumpet) chiridzwa chinofuridzwa nemuromo pakuridza mhanzi. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Taabwa]] vanoti ntandala (n. trumpet) kureva [[bhosvo]]. *[[Taabwa]] vanoti kulizya ntandala (v. sound the trumpet ) kuridza [[bhosvo]]. i5g9bkg5z5n3mp9tzrjakr9w4z9bk8m 0 18506 86451 2021-06-10T23:47:14Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Kutapa Zviwanikwa]] (extracting resources) zvichireva mabasa anosanganisira kumora huchi, kuchera simbi dziri muvhu, kuchere [[mafutarubwe]] zvichingodaro. *Kutapa Mukanwa..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kutapa Zviwanikwa]] (extracting resources) zvichireva mabasa anosanganisira kumora huchi, kuchera simbi dziri muvhu, kuchere [[mafutarubwe]] zvichingodaro. *[[Kutapa Mukanwa]] (to extract words, evidence or confession from someone?) zvichireva kuwana mazwi auri kutsvaga kubva kumunhu, dzimwe nguva nenzira dzakavandika. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti tapa (Extract, take out (as honey from hive, ore from mine) kumora huchi kana kuchera simbi pamugodhi. *MaZulu vanoti umtapi (Collector of honey, moulding-clay, ore, etc; mine owner) kureva munhu anomora huchi kana kuchera simbi pamugodhi. *[[Baila]] ne[[MaZulu]] vanoti kutapa (extract honey from a nest) kureva [[kumora huchi]]. [[VaZigula]] vanoti kutaha (v. despoil - plunder, pillage). *[[VaNyungwe]] vanoti -tapa (v. take out). [[VaGungu]] vanoti kutaha (v. fetch, draw water; get s.t. from somewhere) kureva kutapa. *[[Taabwa]] vanoti kutapa (v. draw water etc.) kuteka mvura. Mamwe mazwi: kutapula (v. dip into a pot). dstiapmhvqb09iavfa5ebyow6uhr5lm 0 18507 86471 86470 2021-06-11T23:43:22Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Bwile]] mutauro we[[Bantu]] unowanikwa ku[[Democratic Republic of Congo]] ne[[Zambia]]. *Bwile vanoti katapa (adj. green) kureva [[grini]]. *Bwile vanoti mulopa (n. blood) kureva [[ropa]]. *Bwile vanoti fionse (adj. all) kureva [[zvose]]. *Bwile vanoti kabwa (n. dog) kureva [[imbwa]]. *Bwile vanoti kulia (v. to eat) kureva [[kudya]]. *Bwile vanoti nda (n. louse) kureva [[inda]]. *Bwile vanoti mutali (adj. long) kureva [[kureba]]. *Bwile vanoti luala (n. claw) kureva nzara dzemhuka. *Bwile vanoti kipia (adj. new) kureva [[chitsva]]. *Bwile vanoti mwine mushi (n. headman) kureva [[samusha]]. *Bwile vanoti nganga (n. medicine man) kureva [[n'anga]]. *Bwile vanoti ngila (n. path) kureva [[nzira]]. *Bwile vanoti kiusi (n. smoke) kureva [[hutsi]]. *Bwile vanoti dibwe (n. stone) kureva [[ibwe]]. *Bwile vanoti kusamba (v. swim) kureva [[kushambira]]. *Bwile vanoti ludimi (n. tongue) kureva [[rurimi]]. *Bwile vanoti mukasi kureva [[mukadzi]]. *Bwile vanoti kasuba (n. sun) kureva zuva. *Bwile vanoti kulala (v. to sleep) kureva [[kurara]]. *Bwile vanoti kupa (to give) kureva [[kupa]]. *Bwile vanoti pepo (adj. cold, frigid, chilly) kureva [[kutonhora]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *Bwile vanoti likumbi (n. cloud) kureva makore. *Bwile vanoti musisi (n. hair) kureva [[vhudzi]]. *Bwile vanoti mutima (n. heart) kureva [[moyo]]. *Bwile vanoti mbuto (n. seed) kureva [[mbeu]]. *Bwile vanoti kushika (v. burn) kureva [[kupisa]]. *Bwile vanoti tanda (n. star) kureva [[nyenyedzi]]. *Bwile vanoti kusweka (v. be white). <ref>https://www.africamuseum.be/sites/default/files/media/docs/research/human-sciences/culture-society/lexico_bantu/M/M401_bwile.pdf</ref> [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] [[Category:Mitauro yeBantu]] 6v0r7uspu8fiqr66s6crgvgc9xwgjs1 0 18508 87647 87560 2021-07-10T05:44:36Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Prayer Session.jpg|thumb|Munhu arikungo zvinamatirawo zvake. {| class="wikitable mw-collapsible" ! colspan="2" |Vambo |- | colspan="2" |[[Chidaviro cheVakalanga]], [[Vakalanga]], [[Vashona|Vashona,]] [[Umambo hweMutapa]], [[Umambo hweZimbabwe]], [[Mapungubwe]], |- !Vanonamata |[[Mwari]] |- ! colspan="2" |Mamwe Mazita aMwari |- | colspan="2" |[[Tenzi]] - [[Musiki]] - [[Nyadenga]] - [[Mambo]] - [[Dzivaguru]] - [[Musikavanhu]] - [[Musikazvese]] |- !Chikereke |Shrines; Njerere shrine |- !Tsika |[[Chisi]] - [[Vadzimu]] - [[Shave]] - [[Nyikadzimu]] - [[Dzivaguru]] - [[Mhondoro]] - [[Mutupo|Mitupo]] - [[Ngozi]] |- !Ruambangano |[[Ruambangano dzeVashona|Hweva]] - [[Ruambangano dzeVashona|Mwedzi]] |} {| class="wikitable mw-collapsible" ! colspan="2" |Zvitendo |- ! colspan="2" |Maonero eNyika |- | colspan="2" |[[Zvichadenga zveChitendo cheVashona|Zvichadenga]] - [[Ruambangano yeChitendo cheVashona|Ruambangano]] - |- ! colspan="2" |Chirevo chehupenyu |- | colspan="2" |Hupenyu - Rufu - Rudo - Chinagngwa - Kurarama - Mweya - Shavi - Hushamwari - Hunhu |- ! colspan="2" |Matanho eHupenyu |- | colspan="2" |Kuzvara - Wanano - Mhuri - Rufu - Nyikadzimu |- ! colspan="2" |Rugare |- | colspan="2" |Namata - Zororo - |- ! colspan="2" |Pfungwa |- | colspan="2" |Moyo - Mufaro - Njere - Uchenjeri - Kuvimba - |- ! colspan="2" |Uzivi |- | colspan="2" |Tsumo - Madimikira - Nhetembo |} |320x320px]] '''Chidaviro cheVashona''' (Chirungu: Shona "traditional" religion) kana '''Rudaviro rweVashona''' [[Vashona]] vanonamata kuna [[Mwari]]. == Mwari == '''[[Mwari]]''' ([[Venda|Chivhenda]]: Nwali, [[Kalanga|Chikalanga]]: Mwali) kana '''N'wari''' (mukusiyana kwemutauronyina) ndiye ano anamatwa muChidaviro cheVashona. [[Vashona]] vanotenda kuti Mwari ndiMwari vane rudo, Mwari vane moyo munyoro, Mwari vakanaka uye Mwari vane rupo pakati pezvimwe zvinhu.<ref name=":5">Chidester, David (2012-04-23). ''Wild Religion: Tracking the Sacred in South Africa''. University of California Press. ISBN <bdi>9780520951570</bdi>.</ref> === '''Mamwe mazita aMwari:'''<ref name=":52">Chidester, David (2012-04-23). ''Wild Religion: Tracking the Sacred in South Africa''. University of California Press. ISBN <bdi>9780520951570</bdi>.</ref> === * [[Mwari]] * [[Musikavanhu]] / [[Musikavanhu|Musikamunhu]] * [[Musikazvese]] * [[Musiki]] * [[Tenzi]] * [[Baba]] * [[Mambo]] * [[Nyadenga]] == Chisi == Zuva re[[Chisi]] (mazuvano): China (Chirungu: Thursday), asi rinogona kuitwa pazuva rinokwanisa nevanhu, vamwe vanoita Chisi musi we[[Mugovera]] (Chirungu: Saturday). Chisi izuva rimwe revhiki 'rezororo' kana sabata reMashona, vanhu havashande, kana kurima minda yavo. Hapana basa rinoitwa pamusi weChisi.<ref name=":6">Mtapuri, O & Mazengwa J. P,Ndira 2013 [http://www.scielo.org.za/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1445-73772013000100006 'Of spirituality and poverty: A Zimbabwean cultural perspective',] Indo-Pacific journal of Phenomenology. Vol.13 n.1 Grahamstown. Yakatariswa: 9 Chikumi 2021</ref><ref name=":7">Mapanzure, 31 Chivabvu 2016, [https://mapanzure.wordpress.com/2016/05/31/chisi/comment-page-1/#:~:text=Chisi%20was%20one%20or%20many%20holy%20days%20among%20the%20Shonas%20of%20Zimbabwe.&text=There%20were%20many%20of%20these,or%20elders%20could%20proclaim%20chisi. 'Chisi',] Yakatariswa: 9 Chikumi 2021</ref> Zuva rakatarwa muvhiki, mwedzi kana gore pane iro basa kunyanya muminda raisafanira kuitwa. Yakatumidzwa zvakare Mahakurimwe zvichireva kuti hapana basa muminda raifanira kuitwa pazuva iri.<ref name=":7" /> Chinangwa cheChisi chaive kuti vanhu vakudze madzitateguru aivapa mvura nezvimwe zvinhu. Pamusoro pezvo chaive chemukati memagariro murau wenguva uye raive zuva rechezvekunamata nekuti vanhu vaitora nguva iyi kuti vakudze Mwari futi. Pazuva rechisi vanhu vaikwanisa kuita zvimwe zvinhu nemabasa avanga "vasina nguva" yekuita muvhiki. Kazhinji, yaive nguva yekuzorora, vanhu vaisa fanhira kushanda nenyaya, uye kunywangwe vanhu vaisa namata vaikwanisa kushandisa zuva iri kutonga nguva yavo kuti vaite zvinhu zvakaita se:<ref name=":7" /> * Kugadzirisa imba (huswa hwedenga remba) * Kutsvaira madzimba (musuwo unotsvairwa mazuva ese) * Kuwacha nezvimwe wo * Kuenda kunoona/kushanyira hama * Kutandara nevamwe kana munhu aishanda mazuva ese * Kuenda kunoona chirema/murapi * Kuita svikiro Nguva manejimendi haina kusiirwa kune vanhu. [[Chiremera]] chepakati chaive nevamwe vatauri pamusoro pekuti vanhu vangashandisa sei nguva. Sosaiti pane kuzvisarudzira zvakakosha. Izvi zvaifanirwa kurukwa muchitendero chevanhu kuti vanhu varemekedze mirairo yechisi.<ref name=":7" /> == Rudaviro == === Vadzimu === Vadzimu vane zvekuita nedzinza remhuri, (vakafa, varipo uye neveramangwana) dzaive mweya yemhuri. Muchinyakare Vashona vaisasvika kuna Mwari zvakananga vaishandisa Vadzimu wavo (madzitateguru akafa uye vanoenda kuna Mwari vakamiririra semweya). Vadzimu vaimwe mweya wakanaka.<ref name=":6" /><ref name=":8">Guruve, h.z, [https://www.guruve.com/african-art-culture/spirit-world/ 'The Shona spirit world'] African cultur spirit world. Yakatariswa: 6 Chikumi 2021</ref> Minato pamuso pezvinhu zvavaida zvaibva kuna Vadzimu (madzitateguru), zvoenda kumweya yeMhondoro, zvozoenda kuna Mwari.<ref name=":6" /> === Mhondoro === [[Mweya]] dzeMondoro dzaive mweya dzaive nehanya nekugara zvakanaka kwenharaunda yese. Dzaive mweya wedzinza kwete mhuri seVadzimu. Chisi chatsanangurwa pamusoro muchinyakare chaiitirwa mweya idzi (Vadzimu neMhondoro; uye naMwari futi). Chisi chakaenzana neSabata (asi hayisi yechiKristu ndeye Chivanhu).<ref name=":6" /><ref name=":7" /><ref name=":8" /> Iye zvino vanhu vanonamata kuna Mwari zvakananga uye vanoita Chisi kuna Mwari futi.<ref name=":6" /> == Hupenyu neRufu == === Nyikadzimu === [[Nyikadzimu]] yaitendwa ne[[Vashona]] kuti ndiyo nyika yaiendwa nemweya dzevanhu kana vafa. Izvi zvaiendera nemutendero wavo wekuti vanhu vese vano enderera mberi nehupenyu semweya kana vafa. Asi vaingoenderera semweya munyika inonzi Nyikadzimu.<ref name=":6" /> ==== Dzivaguru ==== === Ngozi === [[Ngozi]] dzaive mweya dzinenge dzafa dzisina kururamisira, senge munhu anourayiwa nemumwe kana munhu akatsamiswa asi afa. Vanhu vanofa vasina rugare wozomukira utsive, mweya wavo wainzi ngozi, uye vaimwe nechinangwa chakashata kumunhu kana vanhu vainge vakatsamisa munhu wacho asati afa.<ref name=":6" /> === Hupenyu === Mashona vanotenda kuti [[Hupenyu]] chipo chinobva kuna Mwari, uye vaitenda kuti ndicho chinhu chakakokesha munhu chaanacho. Saka paitorwa hupenyu hwemunhu nguva yake isati yauya (kuurayiwa), munhu amuka semweya weutsive unonzi Ngozi.<ref name=":6" /> === Shave/Shavi === [[Shave]] kana [[Shave|Shavi]] kuVashona mweya wemunhu asiri wemhuri. Iwo mweya unofamba famba kana munhu asina kuvigwa zvakanaka. Saka zvino, mweya wacho unodzungaira kudzamara yawana svikiro kana inomiririra mairi yainozviratidza kuburikidza. Pamusoro pezvo Vashona vanotenda kuti chero ani zvake anopindwa neshavi anowana unyanzvi hweshavi paraive richiri mupenyu. Unyanzvi hawakaita se:<ref name=":6" /> * Shavi rekuyimba * Shavi rekutamba * Shavi rekuvhima * Kuvachiremba nezvimwe wo Nekuti shavi rinogona kushata nekunaka shavi rakashata rinobudikidzwa sezviri pazasi:<ref name=":6" /> * Shavi rekuroya * Shavi rekuba * Kurwara kusingatsanangurike * Kufa * Mamiriro ekunze ane hukama * Mhirizhonga, kana kurwa Vashona vanotenda futi kuti mweya wemukadzi une hutsinye kupfuura mweya hwemurume. Saka zvinoreva kuti shavi remunhukadzi rinenge rine hutsinye, kana kuti rinoomesa hupenyu hwemunhu warinenge rapindira kudarika remurume.<ref name=":6" /> == Mabviro eruzivo == [[Category:Vashona]] [[Category:Chitendo]] <references /> [[Category:Umambo hweZimbabwe]] [[Category:Umambo hweMutapa]] 0wopfz57mnytfiw7of2g56v6m0jhfj9 0 18509 92193 86494 2022-03-07T07:32:03Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="wikitable floatright" ! colspan="2" |Tinofara Gora Stephen Chidhumo |- !Chikonzero cherufu |Kuzvisungira |- !Udhidhizha |MuZimbabweni |- !Mbiri yake: | * [[Mhondi]] * Ugororo nezvombo * [[Bhinya|Kubhinya]] * Kutiza [[tirongo]] |} '''Chidhumo naMasendeke''' mazita ekupedzisira ematsotsi maviri, '''Stephen Chidhumo''' na '''Edgar Masendeke''', vanozivikanwa saChidhumo naMasendeke, vaive vaviri vemuZimbabwe vanopara mhosva vakaburitsa jeri rakabudirira rejeri reChikurubhi Maximum. {| class="wikitable floatright" ! colspan="2" |Edgar Masendeke |- !Chikonzero cherufu |Kuzvisungira |- !Nationality |MuZimbabweni |- !Mbiri yake: | * Mhondi * Ugororo nezvombo * Kubhinya * Kutiza [[tirongo]] |} [[Category:Mhondi dze kuZimbabwe]] mo7spuoy0309g5p18firmdwu4vrjusl 0 18510 89968 89199 2021-10-27T05:34:31Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki ''<small>Tarisai futi [[Vakaranga]]</small>''[[File:Ntjilenge Kalanga traditional group 8.jpg|thumb|366x366px|Vakalanga vachitamba {| | colspan="2" |Kalanga woman in Botswana |- ! colspan="2" |Huwandu |- | colspan="2" |850,000 |- ! colspan="2" |Nzvimbo dzine Huwandu hwakawanda |- ![[Zimbabwe]] |700,000 |- ![[Botswana|Bhotswana]] |150,000 |- ! colspan="2" |Mitauro |- | colspan="2" |[[Kalanga|TjiKalanga]], [[ChiNguni|Mitauro yeNguni]] ([[Ndebele|Chindebele]] - [[Xhosa|Chixhosa]]), [[ChiShona|Mitauro yeShona]] ([[Chikaranga]] - [[Zezuru|Chizezuru]] - [[ChiKorekore|Chikorekore]] - [[Chimanyika]] - [[ChiNdau|Chindau]]) |- ! colspan="2" |Rudaviro |- | colspan="2" |[[Chidaviro cheVakalanga]] ([[Chidaviro cheVashona]] - [[Mwari]]), [[ChiKristu]] |- ! colspan="2" |Madzinza aneHukama huri pedyo |- | colspan="2" |[[Vashona]], [[Vavhenda]], [[Vanambya]], [[Vandebele]] ne[[VaBantu|vamwe Vabantu]] |} {| ! colspan="2" |Zarura Tafura |- |[[Munhu]] |Nkalanga |- |[[Vanhu]] |Bakalanga |- |[[Mutauro]] |Tjikalanga |- |[[Nyika]] |Bukalanga |} ]] '''Vakalanga''' ([[Kalanga|Chikalanga]]: Bakalanga) kana '''Makalanga''' idunhu re[[Bantu]] rekumaodzanyemba rinonyanya kugara ku[[Matabeleland]] mu[[Zimbabwe|Zimbabwe,]] kuchamhembe kwakadziva kumabvazuva kwe[[Botswana|Bhotswana]] neRuwa re[[Limpopo]] mu[[South Africa|Chamhembe cheAfurika]]. Ivo vane hukama huripedyo ne[[Vanambya]], [[Varozvi|Valozwi]] (Varozvi), [[Vavenda|Vavhenda]] ne[[Vashona|Vanhu vedzinza rechiShona]], kunyanya [[Vakaranga]] wavanogova zita navo. == Mutauro == Vakalanga vanotaura mutauro unonzi [[Kalanga|Chikalanga]] (Tjikalanga kana Ikalanga mumutauro wavo), uye unonzi [[Kalanga|Ikalanga]] nevekuNortheast Bhotswana. Pamwe chete ne[[Nambya|Chinambya]], aya marudzi anoumba bazi rekumadokero reboka (Gurathrie S.10) iro rinosanganisira zvakare ne[[ChiShona|Chivanhu]] (chishona).<ref name=":0">Kalanga.org, (17 Kukadzi 2020), [https://kalanga.org/language/ 'Mutauro']. ''Kalanga''. Kalanga Language and Cultural Development Association (KLCDA). Yakatariswa: 12 Chikumi 2021</ref>Izvi zvinotaridzika mukufanana kweChikalanga ne[[Chikaranga]] nemimwe mitauro yechiShona. Chikalanga chinogoverana chikamu chinosvika makumi manomwe neshanu muzana (15%) yeshoko rayo repakati pamwe nemanyorero emitauro echiShona, asi mitauro yacho hainzwisisike (kusiyana kwemabhii). Kuwedzera, Chikalanga chiri pasi pekumanikidzwa kukuru kubva ku[[Tswana|Chitswana]] muBhotswana uye [[Ndebele|Chindebele]] muZimbabwe<ref name=":1">Ndzimu-unami Emmanuel Moyo, (2021), [https://kalanga.org/wp-content/uploads/2013/02/The-Rebirth-of-Bukalanga-Final-Version-on-Word-for-Internet.pdf 'THE REBIRTH OF BUKALANGA: A Manifesto for the Liberation of a Great People with a Proud History Part I'] ''Chitsauko Chimwe: The Earliest Settlements of Bukalanga South of the Zambezi and the Establishment of the Zimbabwe Civilization.'' Leopard's Kopje. Peji 15-18 (Huffman 1974, 2; Summers 1971, 177, 180). ISBN: 978 0 7974 4968 8 Yakatariswa: 9 Chikunguru 2021</ref> uye kazhinji unokwereta mazwi kubva mumitauro iyoyo.<ref name=":0" /> Izvi ndizvo zvinowedzera masiyaniso echikalanga nechishona. === Chikalanga ne"Chishona" === Mashona neMakalanga vanhu vamwechete, kwete izvozvi asi muchinyakare waive vanhu vamwe. Mitauro yavo yakafanana, ichisiyana zvishoma. == Kopje yeLeopard == ''<small>Tarisai Peji re[[Vashona]] (Vakalanga vakaparadzana muchinyakare) uye [[Kopje yeLeopard]]</small>'' Vanhu ve[[Kopje yaLeopard|Leopard's Kopje Culture]] ndivo vakatanga kupinda Maodzanyemba eAfrica kuchera uye kunhuwa goridhe, mhangura uye simbi, kugadzira kuumba uye kudzidzira kurima kwakavhengana. Iyi tsika yakange yakasimbiswa mudunhu iro nhasi rave kudaidzwa kuti [[Matebeleland|Matabeleland]], [[Midlands Province|Midlands]], uye [[Masvingo Province]] eZimbabwe (kumaodzanyemba uye kumaodzanyemba kwakadziva kumadokero kwenyika); Nyika ye[[Vavhenda|Vhenda]] (kuchamhembe nekumaodzanyemba kweiyo [[Limpopo]]); neNorth-kumabvazuva neNorth-Central Dunhu re[[Botswana|Bhotswana]] sezvakaratidzwa mumepu iri papeji rekuvhara. Zvingaita seizvozvo kuchamhembe kwakadziva kumabvazuva kweBani reZimbabwe kwaive kwakanyorovera zvakanyanya kurima, uye nekudaro kugadzirisa, kune vanhu vaivimba zvakanyanya kurima mombe nekurima zvirimwa kuti vararame.<ref name=":1" /> Mutauro tsikwa weKopje yeLeopard yaive [[Chikalanga]]. Nhasi ruzhinji rwevaAfrika vanogara munzvimbo yeKopje yaLeopard inotaura kana [[Ndebele|Chindebele]], Chikalanga kana [[Venda|Chivhenda]], Chindebele ichiva mutauro weboka rechikuru revaNguni, apo Kalanga inosanganisira Chikalanga, Chililima, Chithwamamba, Chinambya, Mitauro yeShona (Chirozvi neChinyai).<ref name=":1" /> Kuwirirana kwekugoverwa kweKopje yaLeopard uye zana remakore rechi19 Kalanga, iyo kuenderera kubva ku[[Bambadyanalo]] kusvika kuma''19th Kalanga ceramics'' uye kudzika kwenguva kweKalanga kunoratidzwa mutsika nemuromo, anodaro, zvinoratidza kuti vanhu veKopje yaLeopard vaive madzitateguru e[[Vakalanga]]<ref name=":1" /> (pamwechete nevanhu vakazvarwa kubva kuVakalanga wacho enzaniso: [[Vavhenda]] uye [[Vashona]] nevamwe). Zvakadaro, kunyagwe paigarwa neVakalanga, hazvireve kuti mutauro waitarwa munguva iyi waive Chikalanga, asi imwe mhando yeChikalanga yaitarwa (mutauro wakazo paradzwa kuita mitauro yakasiyana mumazuvano).<ref name=":1" /> vekutanga vanhu veBantu vanogara mune inonzi Matebeleland, pamwe neNorth-East neNorth-Central Dunhu reBhotswana uye nyika yeVenda yeSouth Africa kubva kumazana emakore ekutanga eNguva yechiKristu, vaive madzitateguru eKalanga, vane vana vavo vachiri18 kugara munzvimbo imwechete nhasi - kunyanya kuzivikanwa mumadzinza matatu - Vakalanga, Banambya naVhavenda. Izvi zviri pachena zvine zvakakomba zvigadziriso zvevaShona vanoti vakambogadziriswa mhiri Matebeleland, uye kuti vaNdebele vakavatorera ivhu. Iyo Kalanga yagara muMatebeleland kwenguva yakareba, zvinongonzwisisika kupedzisa kuti Mashona emazuvano nemaKalanga ekare vaive vanhu vamwe chete vakaparadzana vachienda kunzvimbo dzakasiyana. Zvinoratidzika mutsika dzakafanana, nhoroondo, zvivakwa uye nhaka.<ref name=":1" /> === Makalanga ne"Mashona" === Makalanga neVashona vakagara munzvimbo dzimwe uye vaidzidana zvimwe chete, uhwu ndiwo humwe humbowo hwekuti waive vanhu vamwe. ==== Rudaviro ==== * [[Mwari]] ("Chishona") na [[Mwari|Mwali]] (Chikalanga) * [[Njerere]] ("Chishona") [[Njerere|Njelele]] (Chikalanga) ==== Nyika ==== * Dzimbadzamabwe kana Zimbarembwe * Domboshava -> Domboshaba * Guruuswa (Chizezuru) ne Gunibuswa (Chikalanga) * Vhukaranga -> Bukalanga ==== Mambo ==== * Changamire -> Tjangamile (Chibundule) ==== Mitupo ==== == Mapungubwe == [[Mapungubwe|Umambo hweMapungubwe]] == Musha weMakalanga == {| class="mw-collapsible" | colspan="4" |'''Marondedzero eMisha dzese''' |- | * Bambadzi * Masukwane * Mulambakwena * Tutume * Maitengwe * Nswazwi * Nshakashongwe * Matenge * Makaleng * Tjizwina * Hulela * Mpatane * Mathangwane * Masunga * Gambule * Sekakangwe * Vhukwi * Zwenshambe * Kalakamati * Sinotsi | * Matobo * Semitwe * Marapong * Sebina * Butale * Ramokgwebana * Mapoka * Tokwana * Masendu * Nhopemano * Makumbi * Mbimba * Tjolotjo * Masingwaneng * Tsamaya * Mosetse * Dagwi * Nkange * Senete * Matjinge | * Gulubane * Themashanga * Ntoli * Nlapkhwane * Gampo * Khame * Kgari * Moroka * Sechele * Letsholathebe * Kalakamati * Goshwe * Madlambudzi * Ndolwane * Masendu * Bhagani * Makhekhe * Bilingoma * Malebegwa | * Sihore * Malalume * Malopa * Bambadzi * Hingwe * Jutjume * Makhulela * Tjehanga * Mbalambi * Lemu * Ngwana * Butshe * Nswazwi * Gutu * Dombodema * Hikwa * Male * Tjompani * Sevaka * mafeha * mabhongani * Mathangwane * Makorokoro * Hhobodo * Tjingababili |} == Mabviro eruzivo == [[Category:Vakalanga]] [[Category:Madzinza eZimbabwe]] [[Category:Madzinza]] [[Category:Madzinza eBhotswana]] ovgjhujk886jgcdrnhinf7gv0q9jet0 0 18511 89046 89045 2021-08-23T09:52:15Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chizulu''' (Chindebele: Sizulu; Isizulu) mutauro weSouthern [[Bantu]] webazi re[[Nguni]] (kana dzinza revanhu vechiNguni) unotaurwa mu[[South Africa|South Afrika]]. Ndiwo mutauro we[[Vazulu|Mazulu]] (kana Vazulu). Dunhu reVazulu rinonyanya kugara ku[[KwaZulu-Natal]] muSouth Afrika. Chizulu ndiwo mutauro wepamusha unotaurwa zvakanyanya muSouth Afrika (24% yevagari), uye unonzwisiswa nevanhu vanodarika makumi mashanu muzana (50% huwandu wevanhu). Chizulu chakava imwe yemitauro gumi nematanhatu yeSouth Afrika muna 1994. Chizulu mutauro wechipiri uchikundwa neChiswahili unotaurwa nevanhu vakawanda.<ref>Ethnologue 2005. Yakatariswa: 12 Chikumi 2021</ref> == Zita == === Vanguni === ==== Chizulu ==== Shoko rekuti Zulu kuVazulu rinoreva zvinhu zvakasiyana asi zvese zvinoita nekuva pamusoro kana kumusuro: * '''Izulu leli''' = Iri idenga (This is heaven) * '''Ngiphezulu''' = Ndiri pamusoro. (I am on top) * '''Izulu''' = [[Denga]] (Heaven) * '''Phezulu''' = Pamusoro (above; up) ==== Chixhosa ==== Chizulu ne[[Chixhosa]] mitauro yakafanana uye inonzwisisana nekuti dzese mitauro yechiNguni. Saka vane mashoko akafanana akawanda, chinogona kusiyana matauriro kana mashandisirwo emamwe mashoko sezvinoita Chizezuru neChikaranga (mitauro yeChishona). * '''Izulu''' = Denga (Chirungu: heaven) * '''Ndiphezulu''' = Ndiri pamusoro. (Chirungu: I am on top) === Vashona === ==== Chishona ==== Mu[[ChiShona|Chishona]], zvivaramai zvekuti ''r'' na ''l'' zvimwechete, saka Zulu anoitwa Zuru. Iro shoko rekuti 'zuru' rinoreva zvimwechete muChishona sezvarinoita muChizuru kwarinonzi 'zulu'. Zvisinei, muchirangarira kuti Chishona neChizulu mitauro yese iri miviri unoiswa mubazi rechiBantu. Nepo shoko rekuti ''<nowiki/>'denga''' (heaven muChishona) ne''Izulu'' (heaven muChizulu) zvakasiyana. Asi mashoko ekuti 'usoro' uye 'soro' achibva kushoko rekuti 'pamusoro' ndiwo mashoko ari pedyo neshoko rekuti 'Zulu '. * Phezulu = Pamusoro * Izulu = Usoro (Usolo kana Shona yaive ne-'L', asi haina). * Zulu = Soro (Solo kana Shona yaive ne-'L', asi haina) Kune akawanda mashoko echiNguni neShona anogovera chirevo uye anoita kakunzwika zvakafanana. Zvakare pane mashoko anonyorwa kana kutaurwa zvakafanana uye anonzwika zvakafanana, kozoita mamwe asingareve zvinhu zvimwechete.<blockquote>Enzaniso: * '''izolo''' = nezuro / zuro (yersterday) * '''Namhuhla''' = nhasi (today) ** rinonzwika sekuti "ndamuka" / "ndamutsa" * '''Kusasa''' = mangwana (tomorrow) ** Muchishona Kusasa zvinoreva kuti "to tell a speech" </blockquote> == Kugoverwa kwemutauro == Vanhu vekuZulu vanoenda kune dzimwe nyika vakaendesa kunzvimbo dziri padhuze, kunyanya Zimbabwe, uko mutauro weChindebele unonzwisisana zvakanyanya neZulu. Xhosa, mutauro unonyanya kutaurwa muEastern Cape, unowanzoonekwa seunonzwisisika nechiZulu, sezvakaita Northern Ndebele.<ref>NorthernNdebele.blogspot.com ''NorthernNdebele.blogspot.com.'' Yakatariswa: 12 Chikumi 2021</ref><ref>Spiegler, Sebastian; van der Spuy, Andrew; Flach, Peter A. (August 2010). "Ukwabelana - An open-source morphological Zulu. Yakatariswa: 12 Chikumi 2021</ref> == Nhoroondo == [[Vazulu|Mazulu]], sa[[Vaxhosa]] nevamwe vanhu vechiNguni, vakagara muSouth Afrika kwenguva yakareba. Mutauro weZulu unematinji akati wandei anowanikwa mumitauro yeSouth Afrika, isingawanikwe muAfrika yese. Vanhu vechiNguni vakagara pamwe chete nemamwe madzinza ekumaodzanyemba se[[Vakhoisan|Makhoisan]] (Vasan neVakhoi). == Mabhii eChizulu == Chizulu semutauro zhinji wechiBantu vanoshandisa mabhii echiRatini avanoshandura kuti anzwike seChizulu nekuda kwekusiyana kwemitauro. {| class="wikitable" |+Mabhii eChizulu !a !b !c !d !e !f !g !h !i !j !k !l !m !n !o !p !q !r !s !t !u !v !w !x !y !z |- | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |} == Mabviro eruzivo == [[Category:Chizulu]] [[Category:Mitauro yeChamhembe Afurika]] puokp0fh6xt3dg9bghq2noujuludwal 0 18512 93444 89043 2022-04-11T05:32:09Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Zulu Dancing.jpg|thumb|294x294px|Vazuru vachitamba]] [[File:Zulu2.jpg|thumb|Murwi wechiZuru]] '''Vazulu''' kana '''Vazuru''' ([[Chizulu|Chizuru]]: Amazulu) kana '''Mazulu''' vanhu verimwe dzinza rakakura mu[[South Africa|Chamhembe cheAfurika]] rine huwandu hwevanhu vanosvika 9-10 mamirioni. Nzvimbo yavo yekugara iri kunyanya ku[[KwaZulu-Natal]] asi ivo vari mumaguta ese eChamhembe Afurika pamwe nemapoka madiki mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Zambia_(nyika)|Zambia]] ne[[Mozambique|Mozambiki]]. Mutauro wavo we[[Chizulu|Chizuru]] wavanodaidza kuti "isiZulu" mutauro wechi[[Bantu]]. Mune nhoroondo yeSouth Afurika humambo hweZuru nekukura kwayo pasi pa[[Shaka Zulu]] inguva yakakosha. Humambo hweZuru hwakadzivirira kuzvitonga kuzere kusvika 1879 payakakundwa nemaBhuritishi Munguva yehutongerwe enyika zvematongerwo enyika maZuru senge maAfurika ese aionekwa seakaderera. Kubva kupera kwerusaruro ivo vanobatanidzwa zvizere mukuvaka nyika. == Vambo rezita == Zita reMazuru rinoreva kuti denga mumutauro wavo, kana pamusoro. Muchishona rino enderana ne iro shoko rekuti usoro. * Zulu = above; on top; heaven * Uzuru kana Soro = above; on top; Mu [[ChiShona|Chishona]] L na R ibhii rimwechete, saka ''lu'' ndir ''ru'', ndosaka ''Zulu'' ichi Zuru == Mamwe mapeji ekutarisa == * [[Chizulu|Chizuru]] * [[Vanguni]] * [[Shaka Zulu]] * [[South Africa|Afurika Chamhembe]] * [[Chamhembe che Afurika]] == Mabviro eruzivo == [[Category:Vanhu veAfrika]] [[Category:Madzinza eAfrika]] [[Category:Vazulu]] [[Category:Chamhembe cheAfrika]] i5cqubqibnlwbh27zamr7fifwvezgak 0 18513 86512 2021-06-12T16:35:00Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Vamwe (others, some). *Vamwe vakati kuna Noah, kuvaka ngarava taida. *Vamwe vavo vaisada kushanda, saka iye akati asingashande ngaasadya. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Sangho]] va..." wikitext text/x-wiki Vamwe (others, some). *Vamwe vakati kuna Noah, kuvaka ngarava taida. *Vamwe vavo vaisada kushanda, saka iye akati asingashande ngaasadya. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Sangho]] vanoti '''ambeni''' (n. others) kureva [[vamwe]]. 8b6qszbzmufm2cci19t8uo39z9nkvgy 0 18514 86514 2021-06-12T16:36:16Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Vamwe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Vamwe]] sz6gfrru22ext1fuwu6908tkmrb2jny 0 18515 86517 86516 2021-06-12T17:10:32Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chibendo''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Kenya]] ne[[Tanzania]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Chibendo Wani; Shaban Chibendo; Hassan Chibendo; Mwanapili Chibendo'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaSangho]] vanoti bendo (n. center - institution). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuKenya]] hort4cx3hulvvgrlr526rrm4asjxgp3 0 18516 86521 2021-06-12T18:10:20Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Mabinga''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Tanzania]] ne[[Uganda]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Given Mabinga; Emmanuel Mabinga; Josam Mabinga; Portia Mabinga'''..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mabinga''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Tanzania]] ne[[Uganda]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Given Mabinga; Emmanuel Mabinga; Josam Mabinga; Portia Mabinga'''. *[[Kuresva|Binga]] (Fault, cause for blame). Nhasi ndabinga nokudya na[[tezvara]]: today I put myself in the wrong by eating with my father-in-law. *Usawane nechaungabingiswe nacho: do not do anything for which you can be shown to be at fault. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaSangho]] vanoti bingo (throw, discard). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuUganda]] 2895pjyk04mh5knk2njmet7zeufao20 0 18517 86524 2021-06-12T18:21:10Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Chinovhiringa''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Ruvimbo Chinovhiringa; Edzai Chinovhiringa; Desmond Chinovhiringa; Jerita Chinovhiring..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chinovhiringa''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Ruvimbo Chinovhiringa; Edzai Chinovhiringa; Desmond Chinovhiringa; Jerita Chinovhiringa'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaSangho]] vanoti biringa (v, roll, rotate) [[kukunguruka]] kana [[kudzunguruka]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu muAfrica]] 0aqbep776m9lphy75m5uk0ixwi5ceyt 0 18518 86525 2021-06-12T19:12:18Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Bondongo''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Democratic Republic of Congo]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Rozel Bondongo; Delphin Bondongo; Landry Bondongo; Jonas Bondongo'''...." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Bondongo''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Democratic Republic of Congo]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Rozel Bondongo; Delphin Bondongo; Landry Bondongo; Jonas Bondongo'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaSangho]] vanoti bondongo (v. grouping) kuumba boka. *[[VaSangho]] vanoti bondo (v. regroup) kuungana pakare. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuDRC]] 7tflyvz4eq86wbg3vgf3wyt0vd1p7vz 0 18519 86526 2021-06-12T19:27:27Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Boroma''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Democratic Republic of Congo]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Revesai Boroma; Tapiwa Boroma; Boroma Paulus; Grace Boroma'''. ==Mitauro..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Boroma''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Democratic Republic of Congo]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Revesai Boroma; Tapiwa Boroma; Boroma Paulus; Grace Boroma'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaSangho]] vanoti boro (adj. just, right, authentic, genuine, reliable, serious, valid). *[[VaSangho]] vanoti boro (adj. free, independent). *[[VaSangho]] vanoti boro (n. accuracy, righteousness, validity, freedom, authenticity). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu muAfrica]] 94qjhxi4pzqikohg79it98w3sb9pd3t 0 18520 86528 86527 2021-06-12T20:05:54Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mabuwa''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[zimbabwe]], [[Zambia]] ne[[Botswana]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Mabuwa Makgakga; Hazvinei Mabuwa; Lerato Mabuwa; Evans Mabuwa'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaSangho]] vanoti bua (n. priest). *[[VaSangho]] vanoti bua-kota (n. father superior; priest). *[[VaSangho]] vanoti koti-bua (n. deacon). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuZambia]] hsxq466lpw8hymrdx6lr8zrcgorp4tv 0 18521 86664 86530 2021-06-19T15:27:33Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Madade''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Zimbabwe]], [[Mozambique]] ne[[South Africa]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Shebah Madade; Liloca Madade; Trust Madade; Alcidio Madade'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaSangho]] vanoti dade (n. balance; equilibrium). *[[VaSangho]] vanoti dada (n. cramp; electric discharge).<small>Small text</small> [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuMozambique]] tnbo9ej7wnrb56yowcwq80uu684uerp 0 18522 86532 2021-06-12T20:41:06Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Kadede''' izita rinowanikwa ku[[Kenya]], [[Rwanda]] ne[[Uganda]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Kevin Kadede; Anniella Kadede; Ines Kadede; Christine Kadede'''. *[[Kadede]] zvi..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Kadede''' izita rinowanikwa ku[[Kenya]], [[Rwanda]] ne[[Uganda]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Kevin Kadede; Anniella Kadede; Ines Kadede; Christine Kadede'''. *[[Kadede]] zvinoreva chibage chinyoro chave kuda kusvika pakusimba kwekuti chidyiwe. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''dede''' kana '''madede''' (n. grains) kureva [[tsanga dzechibage]]. *[[VaSango]] vanoti '''dedë''' (adj. cool, refreshing; cold). Mamwe mazwi: '''de''' (adj. freshness). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuUganda]] 8ef8qk3zq4jyrar50vkz2tbpcsoh816 0 18523 90171 86533 2021-11-23T15:35:08Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Dekune''' izita rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[Uganda]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Preece Dekune; Tashinga Dekune; Tinei Dekune; Ellis Dekune'''. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Afrika]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaSango]] vanoti deku (n. rat, rodent). *[[VaTuwuli]] vanoti o-ne-ku-ne (n. blind person. From: a-ne '''face''' + ku '''die''') kureva [[bofu]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu muAfrica]] 18wlclobkxu6flb1ac9tnx6bsqgjx8m 0 18524 86537 2021-06-13T02:09:04Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Ganga''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[South Africa]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tapiwa Ganga; Mazvita Ganga; Perserverance Ganga; Brett Ganga'''. ==Mitaur..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Ganga''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[South Africa]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tapiwa Ganga; Mazvita Ganga; Perserverance Ganga; Brett Ganga'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaSangho]] vanoti ganga (n. caiman, cayman - a type of crocodile). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuSouth Africa]] j5cc8715gru2e4gqiohixvtreg9b4yn 0 18525 89021 89020 2021-08-23T06:02:32Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Manhua.svg|thumb|Chichayina chakanyorwa {| ! colspan="2" |Chichayina chichitaurwa |- !Chichayina chakareuruka |汉语 |- !Chichayina chechinyakare |漢語 |- !Chirevo chezita |Mutauro weHan |- | colspan="2" | |- ! colspan="2" |Chichayina (pachinonyorwa) |- !Chichayina |中文 |- !Chirevo chezita |Pakati / Chinyorwa cheChichayina |- | colspan="2" | |} ]] '''Chichayina''' (ku [[Chirungu|Chingezi]]: Chinese, [[Ndebele|Chindevere]]: Isishayina;) mutauro weku[[China (nyika)|Chayina]], uye unotaurwa nevanhu vazhinji vepasirore kunyanya ku[[Asia|Ezhiya]]. MuchiChayina chakareruka unonzi: 汉语; uye muchiChayina chechinyakare unonzi: 漢語 (Hànyǔ) pamusoro pezvo rimwe zita reChayinisi i中文 (Zhōngwén) kunyanya kumutauro wakanyorwa). Chayinisi iboka remhando dzakasiyana dzemitauro dzinoumba bazi re[[Mitauro yeSinitiki|Sinitiki]] (''Sinitic'') remitauro ye[[Mitauro yeSino-Tibheti|Sino-Tibheti]], inotaurwa nerudzi rwechiChayina ruzhinji uye mazhinji mashoma madzinza mu[[Chayina Huru]]. Vanenge vanhu 1.3 bhiriyoni (kana vangangoita 16% yevagari vepasirese) vanotaura mhando dzeChichayina semutauro wavo wekutanga. == Mutauro weboka uye mutauro == Icho chaicho chinopfuura mutauro mumwe chete asi boka remitauro yakasiyana nemitauro. Vanoti zvavasinganzwisisi mumwe asi kubvira makore 1000 havana vose vaishandisa chete rugwaro pamwe nemifananidzo izvi. Chinyorwa cheChichayina chinoshandisa izwi rimwe chete pazwi rese saka munhu wese anonzwisisa zvinyorwa kunyangwe akaverenga uye achidudza zvakasiyana. == Huwandu hwevatauri == Huwandu hwevatauri veChichayina mitauro ingangoita 1,200,000,000 kana vanhu vanopfuura bhiriyoni rimwe chete. Pakutanga kwezana ramakore re20 pakati pemitauro nemutauro wainge wakakura kwazvo. Kubva shanduko yeChichayina ya1911 chimiro chemutauro wepamutemo chakavakwa unonzi [[Chimandarini]] . Mazuva ano zvinokurukurwa kana kunyatsonzwisiswa pakati pevakawanda vese maChayina. Vatauri vemitauro yese yeChichayina vachiri kunzwisisana kuburikidza nekunyora - sekunge vaive vadzidzi. == Ruzha uye inzwi == Hunhu hwakasarudzika hwemitauro yeChichayina ndiwo musiyano mukuru pakati pema[[inzwi]] (tone). Izwi rekuti "ma" rinogona kuva nemanyorero mana akasiyana zvachose zvichienderana nemadudzirwo akasiyana eizwi. {| class="wikitable" !inzwi poshi !inzwi piri !inzwi tatu !inzwi ina !inzwi shanu |- |inzwi rakadaro rakakwirira |inzwi rinokwira |inzwi rinodonha uye rinokwira kumusoro |inzwi rinoita kakudonha kwakapinza |inzwi riri ''neutral'' |- |mā = amai |má = bangi |mǎ = bhiza |mà = kutuka |ma = here |} [[File:书法家张阿三创作的书法作品18.jpg|thumb|[[rutsetsero]] yeChichayina]] == Kunyora == Chichayina chinonyorwa nemavara anoreva izwi rimwe chete kwete zviyero chete kana mavara. Asi mazwi mazhinji echiChichayina ane ''syllable'' imwe chete. Duramazwi rakakura remitauro rine mamaki anopfuura makumi mana ezviuru - vakadzidza kwazvo maChichayina vanhu vanoziva nezve zviuru zvitanhatu kusvika zviuru zvitanhatu. Pepanhau chairo rinoshandisa mamaki zviuru zvitatu. Hurumende inoti munhu anokwanisa kuverenga nekunyora kana akabata mamaki anosvika zviuru zviviri. Kubva chimurenga cheChayina cha1949 hurumende yakagovera mamakisi akareruka. Kune zvakare zvirongwa zvekurerutsa mutauro, ndiko kuti, kukudziridza chiperengo che[[Chiratini]] . Chichayina chinoshandiswawo kunyora Chikoriya uye Chijapanai manyorero . == Kuparadzira == Chichayina ndiwo mutauro wepamutemo mu People's Republic of China, Republic of China (Taiwani) ne[[Singapore]]. Inokurukurwawo nezvizvarwa zveChichayina mu[[Indonesia|Indonezhiya]] ne[[Malaysia|Marezhiya]]. == Mutauro neMitauronyina == Nyanzvi dzinorava mapoka mana emitauro mukati meChichayina pamwe chete nenumeri yevatauri: * Guan (Mandarin) 北方 話 / 北方 话 kana 官 話 / 官 话, (vatauri 850 miriyoni) ， * Wu 吳 / 吴 (kusanganisa ne Shanghai) (vatauri 90 miriyoni) ， * Yue (Cantonese) 粵 / 粤, (vatauri 80 miriyoni) ， * Min 閩 / 闽, kusanganisa zve Taiwanese, (vatauri 50 miriyoni), * Xiang 湘, (vatauri 35 miriyoni), * Hakka 客家 kana 客, (vatauri 35 miriyoni) ， * Gan 贛 / 赣, (vatauri 20 miriyoni) == Mumitauro yechiBantu == * [[Sesotho|Chisoto]] | [[Setswana|Chitswana]]-> Sechaena * [[Swahili|Chiswahiri]] -> Kichina * [[Chizulu|Chizuru]] -> Isishayina *[[Lingala|Chiringara]] -> Lisinwa * [[Kikongo|Chikongo]] -> Kisinwa *[[Kinyarwanda|Chinyarwanda]] -> Gishinwa [[Category:Mitauro]] [[Category:Mitauro yeEzhiya]] [[Category:Mitauro yeChayina]] 9l8uaacmrklbujyvnn57fu2d72ukq83 0 18526 86546 86544 2021-06-13T16:57:08Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Hunda''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Karen Hunda; Nyasha Hunda; Netsai Hunda; Taurai Hunda'''. *[[Hunda_(ndove)|Hunda]] (Dry cattle dung) apa kureva ndove yakawoma inonzi [[ndobwa]] kana [[ndohwa]] nevamwe vatauri. *[[Chisanasana|Hunda]] (1. Meat of sacrum; 2. Small of back; 3. Loin of animal) apa kureva chisanasana. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaSangho]] vanoti gunda (n. base, foundation) kureva [[hwaro]] kana [[nheyo]]. *[[VaSangho]] vanoti gunda (n. root, basis base) kureva mudzi kana [[hwaro]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu muAfrica]] kyp0olal3guelin05vip637jbk0ejl2 0 18527 86547 2021-06-13T17:48:29Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Makebe''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[South Africa]], [[Tanzania]] ne[[Cameroon]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Elias Makebe; Ayanda Makebe; Tlotla Makebe; Macxello Makebe'..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Makebe''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[South Africa]], [[Tanzania]] ne[[Cameroon]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Elias Makebe; Ayanda Makebe; Tlotla Makebe; Macxello Makebe'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Sangho]] vanoti kebe (n. axle; axis). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuSouth Africa]] rtpcmhxmujfmu7qviy70vompozrt4qm 0 18528 86549 2021-06-13T20:14:52Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Londa''' izita revanhu rinowanikwa ku[[South Africa]], [[Republic of the Congo]] ne[[Angola]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Londa Madonsela; Diane Londa; Londa Sande; Londa B..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Londa''' izita revanhu rinowanikwa ku[[South Africa]], [[Republic of the Congo]] ne[[Angola]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Londa Madonsela; Diane Londa; Londa Sande; Londa Belta'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Sangho]] vanoti londa (n. formula). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuSouth Africa]] lfbyd98tfvr8te4s9lvn9nkfkc9ktkb 0 18529 86550 2021-06-13T20:26:25Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Kalongo''' izita revanhu rinowanikwa ku[[Kenya]], [[Democratic Republic of the Congo]] ne[[Angola]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Christelle Kalongo; Pioneiro Kalongo; Kalong..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Kalongo''' izita revanhu rinowanikwa ku[[Kenya]], [[Democratic Republic of the Congo]] ne[[Angola]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Christelle Kalongo; Pioneiro Kalongo; Kalongo Chitengi; Elson Kalongo'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Sangho]] vanoti longo (n. origin, provenance). *[[Sangho]] vanoti longo (adj. straight, vertical, righteousness). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuKenya]] h7edcklrzuu1jnair4zosoluk5xoa0i 0 18530 86555 2021-06-14T14:23:57Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Kabika''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Zambia]], [[Namibia]] ne[[Democratic Republic of Congo]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Karen Kabika; Christian Kabika, Ben Kabika; Theres..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Kabika''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Zambia]], [[Namibia]] ne[[Democratic Republic of Congo]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Karen Kabika; Christian Kabika, Ben Kabika; Theresia Kabika. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Sangho]] vanoti pika (v. strike, beat, type, hit) - zvakafanana nekurova kuShona. Sokuti [[kurova pasi]]; [[kurova ngoma]], [[kurova mawoko]], [[kurova mari]]. *[[Sangho]] vanoti pika maboko (v. applaud) kureva kuombera mawoko. Mamwe mazwi: pika bira (v. make war) kurwa hondo. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuDRC]] 2fskeey7ux2fy2obvl3hfpw6fca4g8w 0 18531 86556 2021-06-14T14:48:17Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Rombedza''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Cain Rombedza; Tinashe Rombedza, Elijah Rombedza; Tabitha Rombedza. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Rombedza''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Cain Rombedza; Tinashe Rombedza, Elijah Rombedza; Tabitha Rombedza. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Sangho]] vanoti rombee (v. exterminate; disperse, break ranks). *[[Sangho]] vanoti rombee (v. extermination; dispersion, breaking ranks). *[[Sangho]] vanoti rombeengo-mara (n. genocide). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu muAfrica]] kaxowapoul7a1tupm0tvfsht3ag9ify 0 18532 93128 87618 2022-04-02T02:37:45Z Holani Mina 12412 /* Mitauro yeAfrika */Added content wikitext text/x-wiki '''Senda''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Revo Senda; Ernest Senda'''. *Mamwe mazita ari pedyo: [[Musenda sezita|Musenda]]. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. *[[VaKabwa]] vanoti '''-senda''' (drive animals by herding) kureva [[kutinha]] [[mombe]]. [[VaGwere]] vanoti '''kusenda''' (v. move something, change position of something) kureva kubvisa chinhu panzvimbo. *[[VaLozi]] vanoti '''-shenda''' (v. to upbraid, despise, disprove, blame, to mock). [[VaTakwane]] vanoti '''sendda''' (v. peel) kureva [[kumenya]]. *[[Sangho]] vanoti senda (n. science, study of; terminology; footprint, basis). Mamwe mazwi: sendadunia (n. history). Sendalendo (n. topography). Sendasinga (n. telecommunications). *[[Umbundu]] vanoti senda (difficult). [[Djimini]] inoti sɛnrɛ go (n. 1. topic; 2. theme). '''Sɛnrɛ ka''' (chew words). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu muAfrica]] pyepukalqc29ui2jbxso9mblznuw126 0 18533 86564 2021-06-16T11:00:44Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Tutu''' izita revanhu rinowanikwa ku[[Namibia]], [[South Africa]], [[Ghana]] ne[[Nigeria]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tutu Kgobane; Xolisa Tutu; Tutu Manuel; Prudence Tutu..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Tutu''' izita revanhu rinowanikwa ku[[Namibia]], [[South Africa]], [[Ghana]] ne[[Nigeria]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tutu Kgobane; Xolisa Tutu; Tutu Manuel; Prudence Tutu'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Sangho]] vanoti tutu (n. sorguhm; millet). *[[Iduna]] vanoti tutu (n. nettle - any plant of the genus Urtica, covered with stinging hairs). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuSouth Africa]] n2gxxp8in6cfkqj7m63yzt9ooy7lchr 0 18534 86568 86567 2021-06-16T13:11:18Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Katambura''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Sipiwe Katambura; Patrick Katambura; Morgan Katambura; Joel Katambura'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Sangho]] vanoti watambula (n. walker; traveller). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu muAfrica]] sxiz2q2gpgdj7v3qpp4gnry7az8gt7c 0 18535 86570 2021-06-16T14:49:43Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Mayinda''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Congo, Kinshasa]] ne[[Congo, Brazzaville]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Armick Mayinda; Manix Mayinda; Clonore Mayinda'''. ==Mitaur..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mayinda''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Congo, Kinshasa]] ne[[Congo, Brazzaville]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Armick Mayinda; Manix Mayinda; Clonore Mayinda'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Sangho]] vanoti yinda (v. manage; lead run). *[[Sangho]] vanoti yinda (n. direction). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu muAfrica]] 8xhwjqsoax4crdx4jdivowt89qb32tn 0 18536 86571 2021-06-16T14:50:08Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Democratic Republic of the Congo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Democratic Republic of the Congo]] 2xw3zafgmycl0jxkc2kwz50ht819bmz 0 18537 86572 2021-06-16T14:50:40Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Republic of the Congo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Republic of the Congo]] lhypzfcsa2w266twgbs7ndr7mfpowfc 0 18538 90199 90139 2021-11-26T06:14:57Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Shona tribe.jpg|thumb|311x311px|Vakadzi vechiShona (hazvizivikwe kuMazezuru ere). {| |'''Mutauro''' |[[Zezuru|Chizezuru]], [[ChiShona|Chisitandadhi Shona]] |- |'''Huwandu''' |5.2 mazanazana |- |'''Mutauronyina''' |''Mutauronyina weChizezuru'' * Shawasha, Gova, Mbire, Tsunga * Kachikwakwa, Harava, Nohwe, Njanja, Nobvu * Kwazvimba (Zimba) |- |'''Mhuri yemutauro''' |[[ChiBantu|Bantu]] * Shona * S12 (Zezuru) |- |'''Nzvimbo''' |[[Mashonaland East]] [[Central Zimbabwe]] kudhuze ne[[Harare]] |- |'''Nyika''' |[[Zimbabwe]], [[Mozambique|Mozambiki]], [[Botswana|Bhotswana]], [[South Africa|Chamhembe cheAfrika]] |- |Hukama |Vakaranga vane hukama huripedyo ne: [[Vakaranga]], [[Vakorekore]], [[Vamanyika]], [[Vandau]], [[Vakalanga]], [[Vavhenda]], [[Vadoma]], [[Vatonga]], [[Varozvi]] ([[Vanyai]]),[[Vanambya]] uye nevamwe |} {| class="wikitable" |+ |Munhu |Muzezuru |- |Vanhu |Vazezuru kana Mazezuru |- |Mutauro |[[ChiZezuru|Chizezuru]] |} |left]] '''Vazezuru''' kana '''Bazezuru''' vanhu vedzinza rechi[[Vashona|Shona]] vanotauri mutauro unonzi Chizezuru. Mutauro wavo ndiwo unotaurwa nevanhu vazhinji veChivanhu nekuti Sitandadhi Shona inotora mashoko kuba kuChizezuru nemamwe mashoma kubva kumimwe mitauro yechiShona. Vazezuru vane hukama nemadzinza aya: [[Vakaranga]], [[Vandau]], [[Vakorekore]] ne[[VaManyika|Vamanyika]] (Samanyika), uye vane hukama huripedyo ne[[Vakalanga]], [[Vavhenda]], [[Vadoma]] ne[[Vasena]].<ref>http://www.self.gutenberg.org/articles/eng/Zezuru_language Yakatariswa: 18 Chikumi 2021</ref> == Vambo rezita == Chirevo reshoko rekuti '''Zezuru''' harizivikwi, rinongovwa sezita redzinza revanhu vechiShona ivo Mazezuru, nemutauro wavo Chizezuru. == Nhoroondo == == Mabviro eruzivo == [[Category:Vashona]] [[Category:Dzinza]] [[Category:Vanhu veZimbabwe]] [[Category:Madzinza eZimbabwe]] [[Category:Vazezuru]] aynpmh6bhl2lja5bu98lux5neogtq2p 0 18539 93050 90135 2022-03-29T14:26:54Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki <small>''Tarisai futi peji re [[Vakalanga]]''</small>[[File:Shona attire.jpg|thumb|357x357px|Mukaranga {| |'''Mutauro''' |[[Chikaranga]] |- |'''Huwandu''' |8.5 mazanazana |- |'''Mutauronyina''' |''Mitauronyina eChikaranga'' * Duma, Jena, Mhari (Mari), Ngova, Govera * Venda (kwete Tshivenda) * Nyubi (yaitaurwa kuMatabeleland nyika isati yatorwa neVarungu, asi yakafa). |- |'''Mhuri yemutauro''' |[[Bantu]] * [[ChiShona|Shona]] * S14 ([[Chikaranga|Karanga]]) |- |'''Nzvimbo''' |[[Masvingo]], [[Midlands Province]] * [[Mberengwa districts]] * [[Zvishavane districts]] |- |'''Nyika''' |[[Zimbabwe]] |- |Hukama |Vakaranga vane hukama huripedyo ne:[[Vazezuru]], [[Vakorekore]], [[Vamanyika]], [[Vandau]], [[Vakalanga]], [[Vavhenda]], [[Vadoma]], [[Vatonga]], [[Varozvi]] ([[Vanyai]]),[[Vanambya]] uye nevamwe |} {| class="wikitable" |+ |[[Munhu]] |[[Mukaranga]] |- |[[Vanhu]] |[[Vakaranga]] |- |[[Mutauro]] |[[Chikaranga]] |- |[[Nyika]] |[[Vukaranga]] |} ]] '''Vakaranga''' kana '''Makaranga''' vanhu venhu vechi[[Bantu]] vedzinza rechi[[Vashona|Shona]], vanotaura [[Chikaranga]]. Vakaranga vane hukama ne vamwe vanhu vedzinza rechiShona, [[Vazezuru]], [[Vandau]], [[Vamanyika]] (Samanyika), ne[[Vakorekore]]. Uye vane hukama huri pedyo ne[[Vakalanga]], [[Vavhenda]], [[Vasena]] ne[[Vadoma]]. == Vambo rezita == Zita rekuti Karanga rinowanzo fungidzirwa kuti rakabva kuzita rekuti Kalanga pakapesana vanhu vabva kuMapungubwe vachienda kunowaka Umambo hweZimbabwe, vamwe vachienda kunowaka zvimwe, munzvimbo ye[[Chamhembe cheAfrika]]. == Nhoroondo == == Makaranga anozivikwa == [[Tocky Vibes|Obey Makamure]] (29 Mbudzi 1993) | muyimbi anoenda nezita rekuti 'Tocky Vibes' == Mabviro eruziva == [[Category:Vakaranga]] [[Category:Vashona]] [[Category:Vakalanga]] [[Category:Madzinza eZimbabwe]] k5w7yakgr5ogc9u2bmrmlji688hfmmr 0 18540 86609 2021-06-18T17:53:04Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Bare''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Godfrey Bare; Gabriel Bare; Tendai Bare; Peter Bare'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa maz..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Bare''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Godfrey Bare; Gabriel Bare; Tendai Bare; Peter Bare'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaSangho]] vanoti bale (n. group of ten) iboka regumi. Mamwe mazwi: bale-gumbaya (n. ninety). *[[VaSangho]] vanoti bale (adj. unique, final). Mamwe mazwi: bale (n. river). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu muAfrica]] e1f5olxw13yvpg6genqcyk2h1btgvi9 0 18541 86610 2021-06-18T17:57:45Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Nyabando''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[Kenya]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Stephen Nyabando; Lillian Nyabando; Munyaradzi Nyabando; Ruvimbo Nyabando'''...." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Nyabando''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[Kenya]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Stephen Nyabando; Lillian Nyabando; Munyaradzi Nyabando; Ruvimbo Nyabando'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaSangho]] vanoti bando (n. lard; animal fat mixed with meat) kureva manda yenyama. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu muAfrica]] b2tb8xj7r0gphuc204crgmorvyzer3m 0 18542 86612 86611 2021-06-19T02:42:30Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Bhoso''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[South Africa]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Andiswaa Bhoso; Phuthuma Bhoso; Siyamthanda Bhoso; Sisipho Bhoso'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaSangho]] vanoti boso (n. association; partnership; society) kureva sangano. *[[Sangho]] vanoti boso (n. associate). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuSouth Africa]] mcxui70z1sq71izz9yvtdaytwzp37e7 0 18543 90456 89173 2021-12-16T14:29:29Z Bhudh 1258 Mabhii eChiratini → File:Abecedarium.png wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Rome Colosseum inscription 2.jpg|thumb|Dombo rakanyorwa muChiratini|400x400px]] [[File:Latin alphabet world distribution.png|thumb|434x434px|Nyika dzinoshandisa Mabhii eRatini]][[File:Abecedarium.png|thumb|400px|Mabhii eChiratini]] '''Chiratini''' ([[Chirungu|Chingezi]]: Latin; Chiratini: latīnum, kana lingua latīna) kana '''Chilatini''' mutauro wekare uri we[[Mitauro yeItari|Bazi reItari]] ye[[Mitauro yeIndo-Yuropu]]. Chiratini chakatanga kutaurwa munzvimbo dzakatenderedza [[Rome|Roma]], inozivikanwa se[[Ratiyamu]] (Latium).<ref>Sandys, John Edwin (1910). ''A companion to Latin studies''. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. pp. 811–812.</ref> Kuburikidza nesimba re[[Ripabhuriki yeRoma]], wakave mutauro wakakurumbira mu[[Italy|Itari]], uyezve mu[[Humambo hweRoma]] hwekumadokero, usati waguma wave mutauro wakafa. Chiratini yakapa mashoko mazhinji kuChingezi. Kunyanya, Chiratini (uye [[Chigiriki cheChinyakare]]) midzi inoshandiswa mune dudziro yeChirungu dzidziso ye[[Tendero]](Chishona; theology), [[sainzi]], [[mushonga]], uye [[mutemo]]. == Nhoroondo == <small>''Chinyorwa chikuru: [[Nhoroondo yeChiratini]]''</small> Nzvimbo yemitauro yePakati peItari (Central Italy) pakutanga kwekuwedzera kweRoma zvikamu zvinoverengeka zvezvakaitika zvemutauro zvakazivikanwa, chimwe nechimwe chakasiyana nemisiyano isinganzwisisike mumashoko, mashandisirwo, chiperengo, morphology, uye syntax. Iko hakuna kwakaomarara uye nekukurumidza mitemo yekumisikidza; nyanzvi dzakasiyana dzinosimbisa akasiyana maficha. Nekuda kweizvozvo, rondedzero ine akasiyana, pamwe nemamwe mazita. Pamusoro pezvikamu zvezvakaitika kare, [[Ratini yeChiparidziro]] (''Ecclesiastical Latin)'' inoreva zvitaera zvinoshandiswa nevanyori ve[[Chechi yeMaroma]] kubva ''Late Antiquity'' zvichienda mberi, pamwe nevevadzidzi ve[[Purotesitendi]]. Mushure mekunge Hutongi hweMadokero hweRoma hwawa muna 476 uye humambo hwe[[Germany|Jemeni]] hwakatora nzvimbo, vanhu ve[[Chijemeni]] vakatora Chiratini semutauro unokodzera kushandiswa zviri pamutemo uye nekumwe kushandiswa.<ref>"History of Europe - Barbarian migrations and invasions". ''Encyclopedia Britannica''. Retrieved 6 February 2021.</ref> Mhando dzeRatini * '''Ratini Yekare''' (Old Latin) * Classical Latin * Vulgar Latin * Medieval Latin * Renaissance Latin * '''Ratini Itsva''' (New Latin) * Contemporary Latin == Manumeri == Munguva dzekare, numeri muChiratini dzainyorwa chete nemavara. Nhasi, numeri dzinogona kunyorwa ne[[Numeri dzeChiarabhu]] pamwe nemanumeri echiRoma. Iwo manumeri 1, 2 na3 uye ese mazana akazara kubva pa200 kusvika 900 anodzikiswa semazita uye zvipikisheni, aine misiyano. {| class="wikitable" |+Manhamba eChiratini !Chiratini !Chiratini !Chishona |- |''ūnus, ūna, ūnum'' (vanhurume, vanhukadzi, vese) |I |Poshi |- |''duo, duae, duo'' (vr.,vk, v.) |II |Piri |- |''trēs, tria'' (vr./vk., v.) |III |Tatu |- |''quattuor'' |IIII kana V |Ina |- |''quīnque'' |V |Shanu |- |''sex'' |VI |Nhanhatu |- |''septem'' |VII |Nomwe |- |''octō'' |VIII |Sere |- |''novem'' |VIIII kana IX |Pfumbamwe |- |''decem'' |X |Gumi |- |''quīnquāgintā'' |L |Makumi Mashanu |- |''centum'' |C |Zana |- |''quīngentī, quīngentae, quīngenta'' (vr., vk., v.) |D |Mazana mashanu |- |''mīlle'' |M |Churu |} Iwo manumeri kubva ku4 kuenda ku100 haachinje magumo avo. Sezvazviri muzvizvarwa zvemazuva ano senge [[ChiSpanish|Chispanyeri]], hunhu hwekutumidza numeri uri wega ndewechirume, kuitira kuti "1, 2, 3" iverengerwe se-''ūnus, duo, trēs''. == Mabviro eruzivo == [[Category:Mitauro]] bnplyhhkrhf6nxkwrf39jk1624xdlpa 0 18544 89087 89086 2021-08-23T18:03:11Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Poertschach Hans-Pruscha-Weg Gedenktafel Wilhelm Muench 20022017 6335.jpg|thumb|300x300px|Chijemeni]] '''Chijemini''' (ku [[Chirungu|Chingezi]]: German) mutauro unotaurwa mu[[Germany|Jemeni]]. [[Category:Chijemeni]] [[Category:Mitauro yeJemeni]] [[Category:Mitauro yeNamibhiya]] tb14b0f746y3uif9fz5pxuwfqqkl0pl 0 18545 87464 86637 2021-07-07T18:53:49Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Bartolomé de las Casas (1643) Istoria, ò, Breuissima Relatione della distruttione dell'Indie Occidentali.png|thumb|366x366px|Chiitari chakanyorwa]] '''Chiitari''' (Chirungu: Italian) kana '''Chiitaly''' mutauro unotaurwa ku[[Italy|Itari]]. Chiitari [[Mutauro weKudanana]] se[[Chifurenji]], [[Chisipanyeri]] (kana Sipanishi), uye [[Chiratini]], [[Chiputukezi]] ne [[Chiromeniya]]. Pamusoro pezvo Chiitari chinotaurwa mudzimwe nyika dze[[Africa|Afrika]] se[[Eritrea|Eritiriya]], dzimwe nzvimbo mu[[Ethiopia|Itopia]] (Ithiyopia), [[Somalia|Somaria]], ne[[Libya|Ribhiya]]. [[Category:Mitauro]] 4zhcijyte1tst2l6f8a0v1r4v2z8g7m 0 18546 91749 88383 2022-02-25T01:42:47Z Kwamikagami 9930 wikitext text/x-wiki [[file:Detailed SVG map of the Lusophone world.svg|thumb]] '''Chiputukezi''' ([[Chirungu]]: Portuguese) mutauro unotaurwa ku[[Portugal|Putugaro]]. Chiputukezi [[Mutauro weKudanana]] se[[Chifurenji]], [[ChiSpanish|Chisipanyeri]] (kana Sipanishi), uye [[Chiratini]], [[Chiitari]] ne [[Chiromeniya]]. Pamusoro pezvo Chiputukezi chinotaurwa mudzimwe nyika dze[[Africa|Afurika]] se[[Mozambique|Mozambiki]]. Chiputukezi pamwechete nemimwe mitauro, unoshandiswa kugadzira mashoko matsva eChishona, kune mashoko mazhinji anozivikanwa se eChishona. == Nyika dzinoshandisa Chiputukezi semutauro == * [[Portugal|Potugaro]] * [[Brazil|Bhuraziri]] * [[Angola|Angora]] * [[Mozambique|Mozambiki]] * [[Cape Verde|Kabho Vedhe]] * [[Guinea-Bissau|Gini Bhisawu]] * [[Sao Tome and Principe|Sao Tomu ne Purinzipi]] * [[East Timor|Mabvazuva eTimori]] == Nharaunda dzinoshandisa Chiputukezi == * [[Makau (Chayina)|Makau]] (nharaunda ye[[China (nyika)|Chayina]]) * [[Goa (Indiya)|Goa]] (nharaynda ye[[India|Indiya]]) == Mashoko echishona akabva kuChiputukezi == {| class="wikitable" !Chishona !Chiputukezi !Chirungu !MABV. |- |'''mbatata''' kana rimwe zita ''"mbatatisi"'' |batata |potato | rowspan="14" |<ref name=":0">Nesbeth Grand, Michael Mazuru, January 2013, ''The Interface of Language and History: The Case of Shona in Zimbabwe,'' Greener Journal of Art and Humanities. Vol. 3 (1), pp. 001-008, ISSN: 2276-7819 </ref> |- |bakayau |bacalhau |dried fish |- |bhanana |banana |banana |- |kachasu |cachaca |alcoholic spirit |- |mufarinya |mufarinha |cassava |- |nanazi |ananas |pineapple |- |vhinyu |vinho |palmwine |- |jari |chale |shaw/rug |- |somborero |somboreiro |umbrella |- |tizora |tisoura |scissors |- |pinyoro |penhor |pledge |- |fofo |fosforo |matches |- |pasika |pascao |easter passover |- |vhakacha |vacacao |go on a holiday |- |seresha |cereja |cerise/cherry | |} Mamwe mahwi akabva kuChiputukezi anoshandiswa se Mazita eChishona: * [[Dhinyero]] (dinheiro) - gold money<ref name=":0" /> * [[Rupiya]] (rupia) - twenty cent piece<ref name=":0" /> * [[Tizora (zita)|Tizora]] (tesoura) - scissors<ref name=":0" /> * [[Sinyoro]] (senhor) - Lord/Sir<ref name=":0" /> == Mamwe ma''Links'' ekunze == * [http://www.language-archives.org/language/por OLAC zviwanikwa mukati uye nezve mutauro we Chiputukezi] * [https://glottolog.org/resource/languoid/id/port1283 Chitaurwa F1 Mutauro: Chiputukezi] {| class="wikitable mw-collapsible" ! colspan="2" |[[Mutauro|Mitauro]] ye[[Batano yeAfurika|Batano]] yeAfurika |- !Officially |[[Chiarabhu]]  · [[Chifurenji]]  · [[ChiSpanish|Chispanyeri]]  · [[Chirungu|Chingezi]]  · '''Chiputukezi'''  · [[Swahili|Chiswahiri]] |- !International |[[Afrikaans|Chiafrikanzi]]  · [[Chiakani]]  · [[Chewa|Chichewa]]  · [[Fulani|Chifurani]]  · [[Chihausa]]  · [[Chiigbo]]  · [[Chikanuri]]  · [[Kikongo|Chikongo]] · [[Lingala|Chiringara]]  · [[Chimaragasi]]  · [[Chimossi]]  · [[Chioromo]]  · [[Kirundi|Chirundi]] / [[Kinyarwanda|Chinyarwanda]]  · [[ChiShona|Shona]]  · [[Chisomari]]  · [[Sesotho|Chisotho]]  · [[SiSwati|Chiswati]]  · [[Chitigirinya]]  · [[Setswana|Chitswana]]  · [[Wolof|Chiworofu]]  · [[Chiyoruba]]  · [[Chizulu]] |- !National |[[Chiamhariki]]  · [[Chisangu]] |} == Mabviro eruzivo == szfgzdxb3n5sm3385vhzgeeloj526xc 0 18547 92495 92477 2022-03-11T15:35:07Z CommonsDelinker 59 Replacing New-Map-Francophone_World.svg with [[File:Map-Francophone_World.svg]] (by [[:c:User:CommonsDelinker|CommonsDelinker]] because: [[:c:COM:FR|File renamed]]: no need for dab). wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Map-Francophone World.svg|thumb| {| ! colspan="2" |Chifurenji |- !Nharaunda: |Chifurenji chakabva kuFuranzi, asi chinotaurwa kunyika dzakasiyana pasi rose. Senge [[Canada|Kanadha]], [[Belgium|Bherujyamu]], [[Switzerland|Switsarendi]], [[Maodzanyemba eAfurika]], ne[[Madokero eAfurika]]. |- !Rudzi rwevatauri: |[[Vafurenji]] |- !Vatauri: |76.8 mazanazana pasirose semutauro waMai.274 mazanazana vatauri ve[[Chifurenji]] (L1 neL2; 2014) |- !Mhuri yemutauro: |[[Mitauro yeIndo-Yuropu|Indo-Yuropu]] * [[Mitauro ye Chiitariki|Itariki]] ** [[Mitauro ye Chiroma]] *** [[Mitauro ye Chiroma cheKumadokero]] **** [[Mitauro ye Gallo-Roma|Gallo-Romance]] ***** [[Mitauro yeOïl|Oïl]] ****** '''Chifurenji''' |- !Early forms |Old Latin * Classical Latin ** Vulgar Latin *** Old French **** Middle French |- !Mabhi ekunyoresa: |[[Chiratini]] (Mabhi eChifurenji)French Braille |- ! colspan="2" |Official status |- !Inoshandiswa mu: |29 countries - 10 dependent and sub-regional - entities |- !Regulated by |Académie Française (French Academy) <small>(France)</small>Office québécois de la langue française (Quebec Board of the French Language) <small>(Quebec)</small> |- ! colspan="2" |Makodhi yeMutauro |- !ISO 639-1 |<code>fr</code> |- !ISO 639-2 |<code>fre (B)</code><code>fra (T)</code> |- !ISO 639-3 |<code>fra</code> |- !Glottolog |<code>stan1290</code> |- !Linguasphere |<code>51-AAA-i</code> |} |292x292px]] [[File:French language textbook of Ramada I before 1828.jpg|thumb|Mazwi emunwadhi reChifurenji|405x405px]] '''Chifurenji''' (Chifurenji: français, [[Chirungu]]''':''' French) kana '''Chifuranzi''' mutauro weku[[France|Furanzi]], uye [[Mitauro we Chiroma]] pamwechete ne[[ChiSpanish|Chispeini]], [[Chiputukezi]], [[Chiitari]], [[Chiromania|Chiromaniya]] ne[[Chikatarani]], [[Chiratini]] uye [[Chikiriyori|Chikwiyori]] (Spaniya-Kwiyori kana Furenji-Kwiyori). Chifurenji (pamwe ne[[Nzvimbo dzeFuranzi|dzimwe nzvimbo dzeFurenji]]) chinotaurwa muChamhembe che[[Belgium|Bherujyamu]], Madokero e[[Switzerland|Switsarendi]], [[Luxembourg|Rakisamubhegi]], ne[[Canada|Kanadha]]. Uye inotaurwa munyika dze[[Africa|Afurika]] senge [[Democratic Republic of the Congo|Utemabanze weRudhende rweVakongo]], [[Senegal|Senegaru]], [[Mali|Maari]], [[Seychelles|Seisheri]], [[Chad|Chadhi]] nedzimwe, uye Chamhembechemabvazuva e[[Asia|Ezhiya]] ne[[America (dzose)|Amerika]] akatorwa ne[[France|Furanzi]]. == Furenji kudzimwenyika == === Yuropu === * [[France|Furanzi]] * [[Monaco|Monako]] * Mutauro wenyika pamwe nemimwe mitauro : [[Switzerland|Switsarendi]] (mutauro wenyika, kunyanya kudunha dzemadokero) : [[Belgium|Bherujyamu]] (mutauro wenyika kunyanya mu[[muvuso]] we[[Wallonia]] ) : [[Luxembourg|Rakisamubhegi]] Mitauro yenzvimbo : [[Italy|Itari]] munzvimbo yenyika inzonzi [[Val d'Aoste]] === Afurika<ref>[https://www.fluentu.com/blog/french/learn-french-in-africa/#:~:text=African%20Countries%20That%20Speak%20French&text=These%20include%20countries%20such%20as,%2C%20Niger%2C%20Senegal%20and%20Tunisia. 'Nyika dzekuAfrika dzino fundisa Chifurenji'] Yakatariswa: 8 Chikunguru 2021</ref> === Mutauro mukuru wenyika * [[Benin|Bhenini]] * [[Burkina Faso|Bhurukina Faso]] * [[Burundi|Vurundi (Bhurundi)]] * [[Central African Republic|Rudhende yePakati peAfurika (RPA)]] * [[Chad|Chadhi]] * [[Comoros|Komori]] * [[Republic of the Congo|Rudhende rwe Vakongo]] ([[Brazzaville|Bhurazavhiri]]) * [[Côte d'Ivoire|Koti Dhi Vhwa]] * [[Democratic Republic of the Congo|Utemabanze weRudhende rweVakongo]] ([[Kinshasa]]) * [[Guinea|Giniya]] * [[Equatorial Guinea|Giniya yepaIkweta]] * [[Madagascar|Madhagaskara (Matagadzikwa)]] * [[Mali|Maari (Mali)]] * [[Niger|Naija]] * [[Rwanda]] * [[Senegal|Senegaru]] * [[Seychelles|Seisheri]] * [[Togo]] Mutauro we<nowiki/>A<nowiki/>dministrative: * [[Mauritania|Moriteniya]] * [[Djibouti|Jibhuti]] Mutauro wechikor<nowiki/>o nekutaudzana, asi kete mutauro wenyika mu: * [[Algeria|Arujeriya]] * [[Morocco|Moroko]] * [[Tunisia|Tunisiya]] === Ezhiya === * Mutauro mukuru wenyika ye[[Vanuatu|Vhanuatu]] * Mutauro weAdministrative mu[[Laos|Raosi]] ne[[Lebanon|Rebhanoni]] * Mutauro wekutaudzana nechikoro mu[[Syria|Siriya]], [[Cambodia|Kambodhiya]] , [[Vietnam|Vhiyetinamu]] , nezvikamu zve[[India|Indiya]] ([[Pondisheri]] (''Pondicherry''), [[Mahé]], [[Kharikaru]] (''Karikal'') ne[[Yanaoni]]) === Amerika === * Mutauro mukuru wenyika ye[[Haiti]] * Mutauro wekutonga munyika ye[[Dominican Republic|Rudhende rwe Dhominika]] * Mumwe mutauro we[[Canada|Kanadha]] pamwe nemumwe; mutauro mumwechete mupurovhinzi ye[[Kebheki]] (''Quebec'') (13% yehuwandu ye maKanadha inoziva Chifurenji, 18% yehuwandu inoziva mitauro mbiri). * Mutauro mukuru wenyika ye[[French Guiana|Guyana ye Furanzi]], [[Gwadhurupu]] (''Guadeloupe''), [[Matinika]] (''Martinique'') ne[[Sando Petro]] (''Saint-Pierre'') ne[[Mikheroni]] (''Miquelon''). * Mutauro mukuru weadministration wedhora mu [[Ruwiziyana]] ([[United States of America|Amerika]]). == Mabviro eruzivo == [[Category:Mitauro]] gu58ksl90sr9d0h40xiyswi5xu6ri02 0 18548 93626 93625 2022-04-18T10:19:39Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Paardenkastanje.jpg|thumb|369x369px|Mashizha ezerere]] [[File:Green tints and shades.svg|thumb|372x372px|Zerere]] [[File:Shades of green.png|thumb|369x369px|Mashedhi eZerere]] '''Zerere''' ([[Chirungu|Nge.]]: ''Green'') '''rumbishi''', [[Mavara eKutanga|ruvara rwokutanga]] (''primary colour''), uye huri pakati pe[[Ungu (Ruvara)|ungu]] ne[[Huroro (Ruvara)|huroro]] pane sipekitirumu inoonekwa. Zerere nderimwe [[Muvara|ruvara]] rwokutanga yekuwedzera kana kusanganisa kuti mamawe mavara agadzirwe, pamwe chete netsvuku uye ungu. Nechakakura zvikuru, ruvara rwezerere runowanikwa muzvisikwa zvakadyarwa se[[Zererefi|Kurorofiwu]] kana [[Zererefi]] (''chlorophyll''), kemikari inoshandiswa nezvidyarwa pa[[Chirukanerujeko|rukanerujeko]] (''photosynthesis'') ne kushandura [[chiedza]] chezuva kuita simba remakemikari. Zvisikwa zvakawanda zvino shanduka kutora hyu yezerere yenharaunda sechifukidzo kana kamofuraji (''camourflage''). Zvicherwa (maminarausi) zvakawanda zvine ruvara rwezerere, kusanganisira iyo emerodhi, inopihwa ruvara rwayo rweshedhi yezerere ne[[rhangi]] (''chromium; chrome'') yainayo. Mune ongororo dzakaitwa mu[[America|Amerika]], [[Europe|Yuropu]], uye nyika dze[[Isiramu]] (Islam), zerere ndiro ruvara runowanzo batanidzwa nehunhu, hupenyu, hutano, uhwana, chitubu, tariro, negodo.<ref name=":0">Heller 2009, pp. 87–104.</ref> MuBatanidzo yeYuropu (Europe Union) neAmerika, zerere zvakare dzimwe nguva inosanganisirwa nehuturu uye hutano husina kunaka,<ref>Heller 2009, pp. 96-97.</ref> asi kuChayina nenzvimbo zhinji dzeEzhiya, masangano ayo akanaka kwazvo, sechiratidzo chekubereka uye mufaro.<ref name=":0" /> Nekuda kwekudyidzana kwaro nemasikirwo, ihwo ruvara rwekufamba kwezvakatipoteredza. Mapato ezvematongerwo enyika anotsigira kuchengetedzwa kwezvakatipoteredza uye hutongi hwemagariro vanozvitsanangura pachavo sechikamu chezerere kufamba, vamwe vachizviti mapato ezerere. == Vambo rezita == === Ezhiya === Mune mimwe mitauro, kusanganisira [[Chichayina]] chekare, Chitai, [[Chijapani]] chekare, ne[[Vietnamese|Chivhiyetinamu]], shoko rimwe rinogona kureva Ungu (bhuruu) kana Zerere.<ref>Paul Kay and Luisa Maffi, "Color Appearance and the Emergence and Evolution of Basic Color Lexicons", ''American Anthropologist'', March 1999 [1]</ref> ==== Chiyina ==== Hunhu hwe[[China|Chayina]] shoko rekuti: '''青''' rinosheedzwa se: * '''qīng''' MuChimandirini, * '''Ao''' MuChijapani, * '''thanh''' MuChisino-Vhiyetinamu Shoko iri rine chirevo chinofukidza zvese ungu ne zerere; ungu uye zerere zvakajairwa kutaridzwa mumvuri we "青". Mune mamwe mashoko epanguva ino, ivo '''藍''' (''lán'', MuChimandarini) uye '''綠''' (''lǜ'', muChimandarini) zvichiteerana. ==== Chijapani ==== Chijapani kana Chijapanisi, chinewo mashoko maviri anonongedzera chaizvo kuruvara rwezerere, '''緑''' (''midori'', iro rinotorwa kubva Chijapani chechinyakare chinotsanangura chiito ''midoru'' "kuva mumashizha; kukura" zvichireva miti). Pamusoro pezvo pane shoko rekuti; グリーン (''guriin'', iro rakatorwa kubva kushoko reChirungu ''"green"''). Nekudaro, kuJapani, kunyangwe marobhoti aine mavara akafanana needzimwe nyika, mwenje wezerere unotsanangurwa uchishandisa izwi rimwe chete seiri ''aoi'' zvichireva ungu, nekuti zerere inoonekwa semumvuri we-''aoi''; Saizvozvowo, zvakasvibirira zvakasiyana zvezvimwe michero nemiriwo senge maapuro ezerere, ''Shiso'' ''zerere'' (zvinopesana nemaapuro matsvuku uye ''Shiso tsvuku'') zvinotsanangurwa neshoko rekuti aoi. Asi muChijapani chemazuvano vane mashoko anosiyanisa ungu ne zerere, kunyangwe kana pane Kanji (mhando yemabhii eJapani) inonyorwa ichisanganisa mashoko acho dzimwe nguva. * '''aoi''' (ungu; blue) * '''midori''' (zerere; green) ==== Chivhiyetinamu ==== Chivhiyetinamu kana Chivhiyetinamisi chinoshandisa shoko rimwechete kune ese mavara zerere ne ungu: * ''xanh'', nemhando dzakasiyana senge * ''xanh da trời'' Vachireva azhuri (''azure''), zvichireva. "ungu yedenga", * ''lam'' (ungu), uye ''lục'' (zerere; zvakare ''xanh lá cây'', zvichireva kuti; "shizha zerere"). == Zvinhu zveZerere == === Zvichero === <gallery> File:Green grape fruit.jpg|'''Mazambiringa''' kana '''tsambatsi''' zerere File:Green Apples fruits.jpg|Ma'''apuro''' mazerere File:Kiwi (Actinidia chinensis) 1 Luc Viatour.jpg|Mukati mema '''kiwi''' ndeezerere File:Four pears.jpg|Ma '''Péé''' kana '''Peya''' ezerere File:The green avocado.jpg|'''Avho''' File:Bursera linanoe fruits.jpg </gallery> === Mavheji === <gallery> File:HK SYP Best of Best Vegetable green Cucumbers Aug-2012.JPG|Ma'''gaka''' ezerere File:Green leafy vegetable.jpg|Mavheji File:Green organic vegetables.jpg|mavheji zvekare File:HK SYP Best of Best Vegetable Green 燈籠椒 bell pepper Aug-2012.JPG|mhiripiri yebhero yeruvara zerere File:Chopped Green beans (family of Phaseolus) at Nizampet 02.jpg|'''bhinzi''' dzakachekwa File:NCI 2 green olives.jpg|maorivhi File:Green vegetables (Okro) from northern Ghana.jpg|'''Derere''' File:Green leaves of Chayote.jpg|'''Muboora''' File:A woman selling cabbage in suburbs of Mbale town.jpg|'''Makabichi''' ezerere yakapfava File:A large cabbage.jpg|Kabichi File:Green onion flower.jpg|'''Hanyanisi''' zerere </gallery> === Maruva === <gallery> File:9984Green flowers in the Philippines 01.jpg|Zuva zerere File:Green milkweed flower - unknown Asclepias.jpg|'''Mukakabundo''' (milkweed) File:GreenFlowers.jpg|Zuva zerere File:Succulent green flower (6967268021).jpg|Rimwe ruva rezerere File:Speerdistel (Cirsium vulgare) 03.jpg|Rimwe ruva </gallery> === Mhuka === <gallery> File:A green colored animal.jpg|Datya rezerere File:Close-up of Chrysomya (Old World blow fly) on a green leaf.jpg|Svosve rine mavara ezerere File:Rough Green Snake (Opheodrys aestivus) (17002000829).jpg|Nyoka yezerere File:Green Bird at Busch Gardens.JPG|Shiri yezerere File:Green Peafowl.jpg|'''Pikoko''' </gallery> == ChiBantu == * MuChitsonga vanoti '''Ruhlaza''' vachireva Zerere. * MuChiswahili vanoti '''Kinjani''' vachireva iyo Zerere * Chixhosa neChizulu Zerere ndi '''Luhlala''' * MuChivhenda '''mudala''' zvinoreva kuti Zerere.<ref>smlwardafterall, [https://app.memrise.com/course/360102/intro-to-tshivenda/11/ 'Mavara eChivhenda'] ''Intro to Tshivenda.'' Yakatariswa: 19 Chikumi 2021</ref> == Mabviro eruzivo == [[Category:Muvara]] ah9z3gyjvk2ne2wiz4vrpla8crs75gr 0 18549 92869 92868 2022-03-26T14:50:58Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Venda dancers, Mashovhela Bush Lodge, Louis Trichardt, Limpopo, South Africa (10185242894).jpg|thumb|320x320px|Vadzani vechiVhenda]] '''Vavhenda''' ([[Venda|Chivhenda]]: Vhavenda) kana '''Vangona''' vanhu vanotuari [[Venda|Chivhenda]] uye vanowanikwa ku[[Chamhembe cheAfrika|Chamhembe cheAfurika]], kunyanya ku[[South Africa|Chamhembe Afurika]] ne ku[[Zimbabwe]]. Nhoroondo yeVavhenda inotangira kubva kuhumambo hweMapungubwe (9th Century) uko [[Mambo Shiriyadenga]] aive mambo wekutanga weVhenda neMapungubwe.<ref>"Venda - African Tribe". ''www.krugerpark.co.za''. Retrieved 16 June 2021.</ref> Humambo hwe Mapungubwe hwakatambanuka kubva kuSoutpansberg kumaodzanyemba, kuyambuka Rwizi rweLimpopo kusvika kuMatopos kuchamhembe. Humambo hwakaramba kubva muna 1240, uye simba rakaenda kuchamhembe kuHumambo Hukuru hweZimbabwe. Kugara kwekutanga kweVavhenda muSoutpansberg kwaive kwemukuru ane mukurumbira Thoho-ya-Ndou (Sororezhou). Danga rake ramambo raidaidzwa kuti D'zata, zvisaririra zveizvi zvakaziviswa National Monument. Muunganidzwa waMapungubwe muunganidzwa wemuseum unowanikwa panzvimbo yezvinocherwa mumatongo uye unochengeterwa mu[[Myuziyamu yeMapungubwe]] mu[[Pretoria]]. Vhenda vanhu vanogovana dzinza nevanhu ve[[Valobedu|Lobedu]] nevanhu ve[[Vakalanga|Kalanga]]. Ivo zvakare vane hukama nemapoka eSotho-Tswana uye Mashona. == Vambo rezita == Hameno kuti zita rechiVhenda rakabva kupi. Imwe shanduro inoti Vasenzi paakagara munyika ye Vangona vakadanana nemamiriro ekunze uye nharaunda ndokudaidza nzvimbo iyi kuti Vhenda zvichireva kuti pakanaka nzvimbo. Imwe vhezheni inoti vaVangona vaireva dzinza rose re[[Vakaranga|Karanga]]-[[Varozvi|Rozvi]] rakagara munyika yavo kuti ''Vhavannda'' (outsiders). Izvi zvakazoshatiswa kuVavhenda, uye nzvimbo yavaigara yakanzi Vhenda. Rondedzero yechitatu inoti Vhenda raive zita ramambo Vangona uye kuti vanhu vake vaizivikanwa sevaVavhenda (vaVhenda). == Nhoroondo == === Mapoka eMavhenda === Vavhenda vanhasi vazvarwa vemapoka mazhinji aive ''heterogeneous'' uye [[Rusinga|masinga]] akaita senge: {| |MuChivhenda * Vhangona * Vhambedzi * Vhanyai * Vhatavhatsindi * Vhalea * Vhatwamamba * Vhania * Vhagoni * Vhaluvhu * Vhanzhelele / Vhalembethu * Vhasenzi. |''MuChivanhu'' * ''[[Vangona]] - Wangona'' * ''Vambedzi - Wambedzi'' * ''[[Vanyai]] - Wanyai'' * ''Vatavachindi - Watawachindi'' * ''Valea - Walea'' * ''Vatwamamba - Watwamamba'' * ''Vania - Wania'' * ''Vagoni - Wagoni'' * ''Valuvu - Waluwu'' * ''Vanjerere/[[Varembetu]] - Wanjerere/Warembetu'' * ''Vasenzi - Wasenzi'' |} ==== Vangona (Vavhenda chaivo) ==== Rusinga rwe Vavhenda rwekutanga kugara muVhenda waive Vangona, pamusoro pezvo ndivo vanotendwa seVavhenda chaivo. Zvinofungirwa kuti vakagara muVhenda pakati pe 1000 [[Mushure ma Kristo|MK (AD)]] ne kupera kwe 1200 [[Mushure ma Kristo|MK (AD)]]. Pasi peutongi hwa ''[[Mahosi (Chivhenda)|Mahosi]]'' (madzishe) Raphulu (sn. ''Rapulu''), Tshidziwelele (sn. ''Chidziwerere''), Mudau (sn.''Mudhau''), uye Dewasi (sn.''Dhewasi''), Vhangona (sn.''Vangona'') vagari veruwa rinobva [[Hanglip|Mount Songowi]] kumadokero kusvika ku[[Mount Tshitumbe]] kuma kumabvazuva.<ref>https://zh-cn.facebook.com/notes/magoveni/vhavenda-vhakalanga-history/10152210186652610</ref> Seboka rekutanga kugara muVhenda, Vangona ndivovakatumidza mazita enzvimbo, makomo, nzizi, zvikomo, nezvimwewo. ==== Vanyai (Varozvi-Karanga ?) ==== Rusinga rweVavhenda rwakatevera kunogara muVhenda raive ''Vanyai'' (ava vanogona kuva vamwechete ne [[Vanyai]] kana "Wanyai" weVashona ne Vakalanga "Banyai"). Vanyai vakagara mumabvazuva ese eVhenda. ''Mahosi'' makuru weVanyai waive Makahane, Nelombe uye Tshilowa. ==== Vambedzi ==== Rusinga rechitatu reVavhenda rakagara muVhenda raive Vambedzi vakagara kuTshulu (Ha-Makuya), Mianzwi, Tshilavulu uye Makonde. ''Khosi'' mukuru wavo aive Luvhimbi aive nembiri nekuda kwemasimba ekukonzera kunaya. ==== Vatavatsindi ==== Rusinga rwechina uye rukuru rweVavhenda kugara muVhenda raive re[[Vatavatsindi]] (Vhe. ''Vhatavhatsindi'') waive nemapoka aisanganisa Vhakwevho (sn. ''Vakwevo'') ne Vhafamadi (sn. ''Vafamadhi''). Vakwevo vakagara muLwandili, Luonde ne Luvhola, asi Vafamadhi vakagara mu Ha-Mashau. ''Mahosi'' mukuru weVatavatsindi waive Matidze, Nethengwe uye Manenzhe. ==== Valea ==== Rusinga rwechishanu raive Vhalea (sn. Valea) ne Vhatwamamba kana Vhatwanamba (sn.''Vatwamamba/Vatwanamba''), vakagara muMusina, Mapungubwe uye Ha-Tshivhula. ''Khosi'' mukuru waso aive Tshivhula. ==== Vasenzi (Vakaranga) ==== Boka rekupedzisira kugara muVhenda raive Vhasenzi (kar. Vasenzi) ava vaive vedzinza re[[Vakaranga|Makaranga]] uye vaisanganisa Masingo neVhalaudzi (''Valaudzi'') ne Vhandalamo (''Vandalamo''). Vakange vakabatanidzana ne[[VaRemba|Varemba]] vainzi [[Vajudha|Majudha]] particularly [[Vashemu|Vashemu (kana Vasemiti)]] (kureva vanhu vedzinza ra[[Shemu]] mwanakomana wa[[Noa]] munhoroondo). Vangona, Vanyai, Vambedzi, Vatavatsindi, Valea uye Vatwamamba vainge vakazvimirira kusvikira pavakazokundzwa pasi paDyambeu weVasenzi kugadzira dhidhizha rimwechete rakanzi [[Vavhenda]]. [[Mambo Dyambeu]] ndiye anonzi [[tateguru]] weMavhenda uye anonzi [[Mambo]] wekutanga weVavhenda. Izvi zvinorevawo kuti Vavhenda vane hukama ne [[Vakaranga]] pakati poVashona vose. Vasenzi nemamwe masinga akagara muVhenda pakufamba penguva vakapedzisira sanganiswa neVangona, tsika dzawo uye mitauro dzavo dzakashanduka nenguba kufanana neChingona (Chivhenda). Hunhu, tsika uye maitiro evana veVasenzi hwakaita seveVangona ne Vambedzi zvikuru. Zvinotendwa kuti huwandu hwunosvika 85% hwemashoko eChivhenda chanyamusi hwunobva kuChingona chokudhara, asi Vasenzi vakapamaitiro avo echiKaranga akawanda. Zvichindera nenhoroondo ye Vavhenda yokurevwa, Madzimambo eVasingo (Vakaranga zve) waive nengoma ye[[upipi]] yainzi [[Ngomalungundu|Ngomalungundu (kana Ngoma inotinhira)]]. Yaive ngoma yakakosha kakuru ya [[Mwari]], uyo Mwari Mukuru weVasenzi. Ngomalungundu yaive [[pfumo]] ne [[nhoo]] ye Vasenzi. Mambo wavo aitendwa kunzi aita mashave nengoma iyi uye kuti aive ne upipi uye masimba ekuuraya. Nekutya Ngomarungundu, mamwe mapoka akasarenda kana kutiza masimba ekuuraya eVasingo. Vangona (Vavhenda chaivo) vakatya ngoma iyi; vaitenda kuti yaive Izwi raMwari Mukuru wavo, Raluvhimba. Dumidzo remutungo kana Mambo weVangona ainzi '''Thovhele''' (kureva [[Tovera]]), asi Vasenzi seVakakaranga vaidana vatongi vawo kuti '''Mambo''' (kusvika nhasi Makaranga vachiri kushandisa izwi rokuti Mambo). Matumidzo aya aipesaniswa pakushandiswa, asi rakararama ndi Thovhele. Vasingo vakaramba vane rimwe dumidzo ravo [[Changamire]], raishandiswa kududza mutongizve, we Chikurawadyembeuwu, ikashandurwa kunzi Vele-la-mbeu. Vakashandura chidao chaMwari, Sororezhou kuriita [[dumidzo]], Thohoyandou. === Mazuva ano === Nhasi zvakaoma kuwana munhu anoda kubvuma kuti muzvarwa weVangona. Izvi zviri kukonzerwa nekuti vakundi vaizvidza Vangona vachivati ​​varoyi. Saka zvakatonyadzisa kuti munhu atore nhaka you uNgona, zvekuti munhu wese akabva atanga kuzviti maMuvhenda. Asi ruzhinji rwevaVavhenda ndiVangona. Vanhu vazhinji vane nhaka ye Vangona vanokwanisa kuzivikanwa nemazita edzinza ravo nemazita emhuri ayo anotanga ne chivakamberi “Ne” (sekuti Nevondo, Nenzhelele, Nedzanani, Nevhutalu, Nemadzivhanani, Neluvhola, Neluonde, Netshitenzhe, Nengwekhulu, nezvimwewo). Chivakamberi chokuti “Ne” chinongoreva mutongi/ muridzi we. Semuenzaniso, Neluvhola zvinoreva mutongi/muridzi weLuvhola. Mazita mazhinji echiVhenda anotanga na“Ne”. Vechivanhu vekwaVangona vakatambira vakundi nekuvapa ruremekedzo. Vatungamiri vechivanhu vakasiyana veVangona vakaramba vaine masimba munzvimbo dzavanotonga. Ivo, zvakadaro, ikozvino varipa mutero kuna Mambo weVasingo. === Nhoorondo ye Vasenzi === Pane ma vhezheni akasiyana eNhoroondo yeVasenzi, mamwe mavhezheni anoenderana neNhoroondo ye Vakaranga (nevanhu vemadzinza echiShona). == Mabviro eruzivo == <references /> [[Category:Vavhenda]] [[Category:Vanhu vemuZimbabwe]] efxbq537ugjpk5v1godhpbzp2p6n5c6 0 18550 86675 2021-06-19T15:57:32Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Kutemesa Musoro]] zvinoreva kunetsekana mupfungwa uchitadza kunzwisisa kana kugamuchira zviripo pahupenyu hwako. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Nyaya yemubvana wavo akatizira nemu..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kutemesa Musoro]] zvinoreva kunetsekana mupfungwa uchitadza kunzwisisa kana kugamuchira zviripo pahupenyu hwako. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Nyaya yemubvana wavo akatizira nemukorokoza iri [[kuvatemesa musoro]]. *Kambasha ari kuvatemesa musoro nekuti akaramba kupinda mubato ravo, asi iye ane vateveri vazhinji. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Sangho]] vanoti danda (n. migraine, headache) [[kutemwa nemusoro]]. [[Category:Zvirevo]] bau8dimjffofq1ms187oik56x21dean 0 18551 86676 2021-06-19T15:58:06Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kutemesa Musoro]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kutemesa Musoro]] 3k927jaggph7ducx0vb6ai6zwz14mzp 0 18552 86677 2021-06-19T15:58:37Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kutemesa Musoro]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kutemesa Musoro]] 3k927jaggph7ducx0vb6ai6zwz14mzp 0 18553 86678 2021-06-19T15:59:04Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kutemesa Musoro]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kutemesa Musoro]] 3k927jaggph7ducx0vb6ai6zwz14mzp 0 18554 86684 86683 2021-06-20T15:10:41Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chida''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Munyaradzi Chida; Honest Chida; Gerald Chida; Dan Chida. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaSangho]] vanoti da (n. house) kureva [[imba]]. Mamwe mazwi: dakota (n. residence; headquarters). '''Dalingo''' (meeting room). *[[VaSangho]] vanoti da nganga kureva [[chipatara]]. Mamwe mazwi: dakobe (n. dining room, restaurant). '''Dakawa''' (n. coffee house, cafe). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] mcdcvx296wor11wmrnaqjdyr7tvcuap 0 18555 86686 86685 2021-06-20T15:36:20Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Daringo''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Guadeloupe]] ne[[Guinea]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tapiwa Daringo; Mariana Daringo; Hawa Daringo; Panashe Daringo'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaSangho]] vanoti da (n. house) kureva [[imba]]. Mamwe mazwi: dakota (n. residence; headquarters). *[[VaSangho]] vanoti '''Dalingo''' (meeting room). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu muAfrica]] a3bxwl8zr29lyfiys7ei20n9wwvh4r3 0 18556 86687 2021-06-20T15:42:49Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Danga''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Tanzania]] ne[[Papua New Guinea]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Lameck Danga; Leo Danga; George Danga; Danga Mbwambo'''...." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Danga''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Tanzania]] ne[[Papua New Guinea]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Lameck Danga; Leo Danga; George Danga; Danga Mbwambo'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaSangho]] vanoti danga (n. round case). Mamwe mazwi: dangara (n. hangar). *[[VaSangho]] vanoti dangasa (shelter for goats). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu muAfrica]] tqae0257k5tpvv431t1794rx7qvufdt 0 18557 86692 2021-06-20T16:25:22Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Kupuruzira]] (to caress) kufambisa chanza zvinyoronyoro pamuviri wemuhu. == Mitauro yeBantu == *[[VaSangho]] vanoti dara (v. caress, smooth, coat). *[[VaSangho]] vanoti da..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kupuruzira]] (to caress) kufambisa chanza zvinyoronyoro pamuviri wemuhu. == Mitauro yeBantu == *[[VaSangho]] vanoti dara (v. caress, smooth, coat). *[[VaSangho]] vanoti darango (v. caressing, smoothing, coating). 5ei6pb6gcevu9yg9h29qgfwjg7y1svq 0 18558 86695 2021-06-20T16:38:45Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Dongo''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa munyika ye[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Simbarashe Dongo; Victor Dongo; Aaron Dongo''', [[Margret Dongo]] aiva nhnego yeZanu-P..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Dongo''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa munyika ye[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Simbarashe Dongo; Victor Dongo; Aaron Dongo''', [[Margret Dongo]] aiva nhnego yeZanu-PF. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Zigula]] vanoti '''dongo''' (n. assembly, crowd, company; host; mass). [[Yao]] vanoti '''masame''' (deserted village) kureva [[matongo|dongo]]. [[Sangho]] vanoti dongo (seduction, attraction). *[[Kirundu]] vanoti '''umusaka''' (house in ruins). [[VaTonga]] vanoti '''citongo, itongo, litongo''' kana [[matongo]] (deserted village) kureva [[matongo|dongo]]. *[[VaIkizu]] vanoti '''ritongo''' (n. deserted place) kureva dongo. [[VaLenje]] vanoti '''matongo''' (site of abandoned village or camp, garden etc) kureva '''dongo''' kana musasa wakare. *[[Zigula]] vanoti '''dongo''' (n. crowd; multitude). Mamwe mazwi: '''kudongana''' (v. to follow one another). [[VaKabwa]] vanoti '''eritongo''' (n. deserted place) kureva dongo. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] h85eeql33eyfqgjc9f4ved3dg7xhxzh 14 18559 86705 86701 2021-06-20T17:33:05Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Taranyika]] [[Category:Mutandiro weMushana]] a93ha8ar4udyyhkepn1elqa88a6097a 14 18560 86704 2021-06-20T17:32:44Z Tsvarakadega 13430 Created page with "[[Category:Taranyika]] [[Category:Chindeya]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Taranyika]] [[Category:Chindeya]] 1gn3kjivlsggk9atoqfrr41hwvrtvfy 0 18561 91135 91091 2022-01-31T07:54:50Z Kwamikagami 9930 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:PIA23791-Venus-RealAndEnhancedContrastViews-20200608 (cropped).jpg|thumb|315x315px|Mufananidzo waHweva]] '''Hweva''' ([[Chirungu]]: Venus; chikwangwani: [[File:Venus symbol (fixed width).svg|16px|♀]]) kana '''Hwevera''' izita re[[chindeya]] yechipiri kubva ku[[zuva]]. Zita raHweva mu[[Chirungu]] rakatumidzirwa kuteera mwarikadzi weRoma werudo nerunako. Sechinhu chakajeka kwazvo chechisikigo mudenga repasi usiku, mushure me[[mwedzi]], Hweva inogona kukanda mimvuri uye inogona, pazviitiko zvisingawanzo, kuoneka kune rakashama ziso masikati machena.<ref>Lawrence, Pete (2005). "In Search of the Venusian Shadow". ''Digitalsky.org.uk''. Archived from the original on 11 June 2012. Retrieved 13 June 2012.</ref><ref>Walker, John. "Viewing Venus in Broad Daylight". ''Fourmilab Switzerland''. Retrieved 19 April 2017.</ref> Hweva riri pedyo ne[[Rinopasi]] kudarika zvimwe zvindeya. == Zita == Hweva kana hwevera anemazita mazhinji. Zvinotendwa kuti zita rayo rakatumidzwa nekuti muchinyakare vanhu vaiti Hweva anokweva zuva. * Nhanda * [[Nyamatsatse|Nyamatsatsi]]/ [[Nyamatsatse|Nyamasase]] * Hweva / Hwevera Ese aya mazita aitumidzwa kuna Hweva paaionekwa kumakuseni se - ''morning star.'' Asi nhasi zvinowanzonzi vanhu vekudhara vaigona kupesanisa zvindeya, senge [[Nyamatsatse|Nyamatsatsi]] (''mercury'' ikozvino) na iye Hweva, * Marinda * [[Vhenekeratsvimborume]] (''jupiter'') Mazita aitumidzwa kuna Hweva paaionekwa kumadekwana - ''evening star''. == Mabviro eruzivo == [[Category:Taranyika]] [[Category:Chindeya]] [[Category:Mutandiro weMushana]] s5par6z0mwk5eth58b4hp28drfqv8y3 0 18562 90194 90193 2021-11-24T16:24:41Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Greek alphabet.png|thumb|302x302px|Mabhii eChigiriki]] '''Chigiriki''' (mu Chigiriki cheikozvino: Ελληνικά (''Elliniká''); Chigiriki chekare: Ἑλληνική (''Hellēnikḗ'') ibazi rakazvimirira remhuri yemitauro ye[[Mitauro yeIndo-Yuropu|Indo-Yuropu]], yakazvarwa ku[[Greece|Vugiriki]], [[Cyprus|Saipurasi]], [[Albania|Arubhaniya]], mamwe matunhu eMedhiteraniya rekuMabvazuva ne[[Bhahari tema]]. Iyo ine yakarebesa yakanyorwa nhoroondo yechero mupenyu Indo-Yuropu mutauro, inotora angangoita makore mazana matatu nemazana mana ezvinyorwa zvakanyorwa. === Bumbiro re mabhi eChigiriki === ''<small>Tarisai ma[[hatikoru]]: [[Bumbi reMabhi eChigiriki]] uye [[Horutogirafi ye Chigirki]]</small>'' Chigiriki chine ma[[bhii]] [[makumi maviri ne ina]] (makumiri ina), rimwe ne rimwe rine fomu re [[nyorwahuru]] (''uppercase'') ne [[nyorwadiki]] (''lowercase''). Bhii ra [[sigima]] rine wedzerwa re fomu re nyorwadiki (ς) rinoshandiswa mu[[chinzvimbo]] ye kupedzisira/pakuguma. {| class="wikitable" ! colspan="33" |nyorwahuru |- |Α |Β |Γ |Δ |Ε |Ζ |Η |Θ |Ι |Κ |Λ |Μ |Ν |Ξ |Ο |Π |Ρ |Σ |Τ |Υ |Φ |Χ |Ψ |Ω |- ! colspan="33" |nyorwadiki |- |α |β |γ |δ |ε |ζ |η |θ |ι |κ |λ |μ |ν |ξ |ο |π |ρ |σ ς |τ |υ |φ |χ |ψ |ω |} [[Category:Mitauro]] [[Category:Chigiriki]] [[Category:Mitauro ye Arubhaniya]] [[Category:Mitauro ye Indo-Yuropu]] [[Category:Mitauro ye Saipurasi]] [[Category:Mitauro yeApuriya]] [[Category:Mitauro ye Arumeniya]] [[Category:Mitauro ye chiTuruki]] [[Category:Mitauro ye Hungariya]] [[Category:Mitauro ye Karabhuriya]] [[Category:Mitauro ye Vugiriki]] [[Category:Mitauro ye Jojiya]] [[Category:Mitauro ye Rhomaniya]] [[Category:Mitauro ye Sisiriya]] [[Category:Mitauro ye Turuki]] [[Category:Mitauro ye Yukureniya]] ftqw0925nn52c6g45gs1b98dnafe3im 0 18563 88514 88512 2021-08-06T16:31:12Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Manyika]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Manyika]] 6cdkfvigt5j5zc99vtl4at4daaz49pg 0 18564 90124 90123 2021-11-16T07:10:07Z Tsvarakadega 13430 Redirected page to [[Chituruki]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chituruki]] lu96qjk00y58iv2jfut6knff0twrc1u 0 18565 86732 2021-06-21T00:21:10Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Kakuwe''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[Namibia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Itayi Kakuwe; John Kakuwe; Chanky Kakuwe'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorw..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Kakuwe''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[Namibia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Itayi Kakuwe; John Kakuwe; Chanky Kakuwe'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Sangho]] vanoti kakue (n. shell; hull). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuNamibia]] pjl83y81j3kik16r6wk5lpycoat3ioa 0 18566 89641 88931 2021-09-20T03:27:11Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:0220 Zella Services astrology nyc (7968943114).jpg|thumb|287x287px|Vhiri reRuambanyeredzi {| ![[Hushure]] (''Background'') |- |[[Nhoroondo ye Ruambanyeredzi]] · [[Ruambanyeredzi ne Sainzi]] · [[Ruambanyeredzi ne Upanganyeredzi]] ·[[Zvitambidzanwa, mhando ne mitandira ye Ruambanyeredzi|Tambidzanwa, mhando, ne mitandira]] · [[Udorongodzwa hwe Vaambanyeredzi|Vaambanyeredzi]] · [[Udorongodzwa hwe Sangano dze Ruambanyeredzi|Sangano dze Ruambanyeredzi]] · [[Zvindeya muRuambanyeredzi|Zvindeya]] |- ![[Tambidzanwa|Zvitambidzanwa]] (''Traditions'') |- |[[Ruambanyeredzi ye chiBabhironi|chiBhabhironi]] · [[Ruambanyeredzi ye chiHereni|chiHereni]] · [[Ruambanyeredzi ye chiIsiramu|chiIsiramu]] · [[Ruambanyeredzi ye chiMadokero|chiMadokero]] · [[Ruambanyeredzi ye chiHindu|chiHindu]] · [[Ruambanyeredzi ye chiChayina|Chinese]] |- !Mabazi (branches) |- |Chizvarwa · Electional · Horary · Medical · Financial · Locational · Psychological · Meteorological |- !Zvitaridzo zve Ruambanyeredzi |- |[[Hondowe (nyeredzi)|Hondowe]] · [[Handira (nyeredzi)|Handira]] · [[Mamanga (nyeredzi)|Mamanga]] · [[Gakanje (nyeredzi)|Gakandye]] · [[Shumba (nyeredzi)|Shumba]] · [[Mhandara (nyeredzi)|Mhandara]] · [[Pima (nyeredzi)|Pima]] · [[Nyavada (nyeredzi)|Nyavada]] · [[Uta (nyeredzi)|Uta]] · [[Mbudzi (nyeredzi)|Mbudzi]] · [[Chirongo (nyeredzi)|Rongo]] · [[Hove (nyeredzi)|Hove]] |- |} ]] '''Ruambanyeredzi''' ([[Chirungu|Chingezi]]: astrology) kana '''Unenanyeredzi''' i[[Sayinzi tendareve|Tendareve-sayinzi]] (''pseudoscience'') iyo inoti kune ruzivo rwamwari pamusoro penyaya dzevanhu nezviitiko zvepasi pano nekudzidza mafambiro uye nzvimbo dzakaringana dzezvinhu zvekudenga. == Vambo rezita == Izwi rekuti '''''astro''''' rinoreva kuti nyeredzi mu[[ChiShona|Chishona]], uye ''<nowiki/>'star''' mu[[Chigiriki]]. * Mamwe mashoko anogona kushandiswa ndi: nyenyedzi Izwi rekuti '''''ruamba-''''' rinoshandiswa sechiwakashure chezwi re[[Chirungu|Chingezi]] rinonzi '''-ology'''<ref>Shona Wikipidhiya[[Kuturikira Chivakamberi logy|'Kuturikira Chivakamberi logy']] Yakatariswa: 21 Chikumi 2021</ref> * Mamwe mashoko enoshandisirwa pamusoro pemazwi aya ndi'''''nena-''''' richibva kuizwi rekuti '''[[maneno]]''' uye '''neno''', richireva kuti izwi (''word''). '''Mamwe maZita''' *Nenanyeredzi * Nenanyenyedzi * [[Unganyeredzi]] (constellation) * [[Unganyeredzi|Unganyenyedzi]] (constellation) *[[Zvechadenga|Upanganyeredzi]] (astronomy) - [[Kupatsanura zvipenyu|upanga]] (''nomy'') - nyeredzi (astro/star) Izwi rekuti nyeredzi rinobva pazwi rekutanga re[[Chiratini]] rekuti ''astrologia'',<ref>Harper, Douglas. "astrology". ''Online Etymology Dictionary''. Retrieved 6 December 2011.</ref> rinobva mu[[Chigiriki]] ἀστἀσολογία - kubva ku ἄστἄσον (''astron;'' "nyeredzi") uye -λογία (''-logia;'' "kudzidza kwe" - "nhoroondo yenyenyedzi"). Nyeredzi yakazoenda mukureva 'nyeredzi-kufembera' nezvechadenga yakashandiswa pazita resainzi.<ref>"astrology, n.". ''Oxford English Dictionary'' (Second ed.). Oxford University Press. September 2011.</ref> == Zviratidzo == {| |+Mazita emaSaini eNyeredzi dzeZodhiyaki !Zita reSaini !Rimwe zita !Shongrish !Chiratidzo !Chirevo !Chirungu !ChiBantu |- |[[Hondowe (nyeredzi)|Hondowe]] |Hondohwe Gondobwe |Erisi |<big>♈︎</big> |Ram |Aries |[[Swahili|Chiswahiri]] * Kondoo/Hamali |- |[[Handira (nyeredzi)|Handira]] |Hando |Torisi |<big>♉︎</big> |Bull |Taurus |Chiswahiri * Ng'ombe, Tauri |- |[[Mamanga (nyeredzi)|Mamanga]] |Mapatya |Jemenai |<big>♊︎</big> |Twins |Gemini |Chiswahiri * Mapacha; Jauza |- |[[Gakanje (nyeredzi)|Gakanje]] |Gakandye |Kenza |<big>♋︎</big> |Crab |Cancer |Chiswahiri * Kaa, Saratani |- |[[Shumba (nyeredzi)|Shumba]] |Mhondoro |Rio |<big>♌︎</big> |Lion |Leo |Chiswahiri * Simba, Asadi |- |[[Mhandara (nyeredzi)|Mhandara]] |Utsvene |Vhego |<big>♍︎</big> |Virgin Pure woman |Virgo |Chiswahiri * Mashuke; Nadhifa |- |[[Pima (nyeredzi)|Pima]] |Chiyero |Ribhura |<big>♎︎</big> |Measure Scales |Libra |Chiswahiri * Mizani |- |[[Nyavada (nyeredzi)|Nyavada]] |Rize Nyaridi |Skopisi Skopiyo |<big>♏︎</big> |Scorpion |Scorpio |Chiswahiri * Nge; Akarabu |- |[[Uta (nyeredzi)|Uta]] |Utati Utamseve |Sajiterisi |<big>♐︎</big> |arrow |Sagittarius |Chiswahiri * Mshale; Kausi |- |[[Mbudzi (nyeredzi)|Mbudzi]] | |Kapurikoni |<big>♑︎</big> |goat |Capricorn |Chiswahiri * Mbuzi; Jadi |- |[[Chirongo (nyeredzi)|Rongo]] |Hari Chirongo |Akwarisi |<big>♒︎</big> |water-barrer |Aquarius |Chiswahiri * Ndoo; Dalu |- |[[Hove (nyeredzi)|Hove]] | |Paishisi |<big>♓︎</big> |two fish |Pisces |Chiswahiri * Samaki; Hutu |} == Mashoko echiBantu == === Chiswahiri === * Unajimu; astronomia == Mabviro eruzivo == [[Category:Zvechadenga]] [[Category:Ruambanyeredzi]] [[Category:Ruambangano]] <references /> [[Category:Nyeredzi]] [[Category:Mashoko ane Ruamba (Unena)]] 2w2js5wo2xhu13xsdbvvmb1v52pnoqs 0 18567 89971 89970 2021-10-29T02:49:14Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki ''<small>Tarisai futi: [[Udorongodzwa hwe Ruambangano]]</small>''[[File:Mythology.png|thumb|306x306px|Zvinhu zve'''Ruambangano''']] '''Ruambangano''' ([[Chirungu|Chingezi]]: mythology) '''Nenangano''' uye '''[[Ngano]]''' ijonera yengano ine nhoroondo dzinotamba basa rakakosha munharaunda, senge hwaro hwenhema kana mavambo ngano. Vanonyanya kutaurwa mungano kazhinji havasi vanhu, vakaita savanamwari, vamwari, uye vamwe vanhu vanoshamisa.<ref>Simpson, Jacqueline, and Steve Roud, eds. 2003. "Myths." In ''A Dictionary of English Folklore''. Oxford: Oxford University Press. <nowiki>ISBN 9780191726644</nowiki>.</ref><ref>Doniger O'Flaherty, Wendy (1975). ''Hindu Myths''. Penguin. p. 19. ISBN <bdi>978-0-14-044306-6</bdi>. <q>I think it can be well argued as a matter of principle that, just as 'biography is about chaps', so mythology is about gods.</q></ref><ref>Baldick, Chris (2015). "Legend". ''The Oxford Dictionary of Literary Terms (4 ed.)''. Oxford</ref> == Vambo rezita == Shoko rekuti '''''ruamba-''''' rinoshandiswa sechiwakashure cheshoko re[[Chirungu]] rinonzi '''''-ology'''''.<ref>Shona Wikiphidhiya, [[Kuturikira Chivakamberi logy|'Kuturikira Chivakamberi logy']] Yakatariswa: 21 Chikumi 2021</ref> * Mamwe mashoko enoshandisirwa pamusoro pemashoko aya ndi'''''nena-''''' richibva kushoko rekuti '''[[maneno]]''' uye '''neno''', richireva kuti 'shoko' kana 'izwi' (voice; word). Shoko rekuti '''''Ngano''''' rinoreva kuti nyaya dzechinyakare, uye nyaya dzisina chokwadi kana dzinoshandiswa kudzidzisa. Ngano muChirungu rinoreva kuti: folkore; fantasy; myth. * Mamwe mashoko anogona kushandiswa ndi: hunyepo, chinyakare, ndoto, nyaya. == Mabviro eruzivo == <references /> [[Category:Ruambangano]] l16pzxixw35jo4v2gkiu7o660mcxbel 0 18568 88991 88990 2021-08-22T15:38:57Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Pleiades large.jpg|thumb|227x227px|Chisimira.]] '''Chisimira''' ([[Chirungu|Chingezi]]: Pleiades) '''Chimutanhatu''' kana '''hanzvadzi sikana nomwe''', isumbu rakavhurika renyeredzi rine makore epakati-pakati, nyeredzi dzinopisa dzemhando-B kuchamhembe kwakadziva kumadokero kweyeboka re[[Handira (unganyeredzi)|Handira]] (''Taurus''). Iri pakati pemasumbu enyeredzi ari padyo nepasi, ndicho chinhu chepedyo cheMesa (''Messer)'' pasi pano, uye ndiro sumbu rinonyatso kuoneka kune ziso rakashama mudenga rehusiku.<ref name=":0">https://archive.org/stream/TheRhodesiaNativeAffairsDept.AnnualFor1979/NADA2_djvu.txt</ref> == Vambo rezita == Chisimira izita rema ''pleiades'' rinoreva kuti ''<nowiki/>'nguva yekusima'<nowiki/>'' kana ''<nowiki/>'kudyara'''.<ref name=":0" /> '''Chimutanhatu''' kana '''Chinyamutanhatu''' inyeredzi tanhatu dzakajeka muchisimira, imwe yacho yechinomwe hayikwanise kuoneka zvakanaka kana munhu achitarisa. == Mitauro yeBantu == * '''Kilimia''' ndio zita rachisimira mu'''[[Swahili|Chiswahiri]]'''.<ref>Chiswahiri Wikipidhiya, (4 Chivabvu 2019) [[:sw:Kilimia|'Kilimia']] ''Chisimira''. Yakatariswa: 21 Chikumi 2021</ref> Rangarirai kuti [[Vaswahiri]] vanoshandisa ''Ki'' panoshandiswa ''Chi'' muChishona. * '''Bangɔndɔ nsambo''' ndiro zita rachisimira mu'''[[Lingala|Chiringara]]''' (Chilingala)<ref>Chingala Wikipidhiya, (24 Chikunguru 2013) [[:ln:Bangɔndɔ_nsambo|'<nowiki/>'''Bangɔndɔ nsambo'''']] Yakatariswa: 21 Chikumi 2021</ref> * '''Kelemera''' ndiro zita rachisimira ku'''[[Vanyabangu]]''' weku[[Rwanda]].<ref name=":1">[https://assa.saao.ac.za/astronomy-in-south-africa/ethnoastronomy/ 'ethno astronomy'] ''the stars around orion''. Yakatariswa: 21 Chikumi 2021</ref> * '''Lemila''' ndiro zita rachisimira ku'''[[Vanyasa]]''' weku[[Malawi|Marawi]]<ref name=":1" /> * '''Selemela''' ndiro zita rachisimira mu'''[[Sesotho|Chisotho]]''' ne'''[[Setswana|Chitswana]]'''.<ref name=":1" /> * '''Shirimela''' rinoreva kuti chisimira mu'''[[Tsonga|Chitsonga]]'''.<ref name=":1" /> * '''Tshilemela''' ndiro zita rachisimira ku[[Venda|'''Chivhenda''']].<ref name=":1" /> * '''Isilemela''' ndiro zita rachisimira ku'''[[Chizulu]]''' ne[[Xhosa|'''Chixhosa''']].<ref name=":1" /> == Mabviro eruzivo == [[Category:Nyeredzi]] <references /> [[Category:Chisimira]] [[Category:Handira (unganyeredzi)]] d0771ta76b3wv8cvbtl1uk79mg8nm8p 0 18569 89561 89560 2021-09-10T11:53:44Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Flag of Zanzibar.svg|thumb|356x356px|Mureza weZanzibhari]] [[File:Map of Zanzibar Archipelago-en.svg|thumb|451x451px|Mepu ye [[Chitsuwa]] cheZanzibhari]] '''Zanzibhari''' ([[Swahili|Chiswahiri]]: Zanzibar, Zanzibari; [[Chiarabhu]]: زِنْجِبَار‎,) kana '''[[Unguja]]''' inzvimbo yakazvimiririra inodzora ye[[Tanzania]]. Inozivikwa se'''Rudhende rweVanhu veZanzibhari'''. Inoumbwa ne[[Gurutsuwa]] re[[Gurutsuwa reZanzibhari|Zanzibhari]] mu[[Gungwa reIndiya]], 25-50 makiromita (16-31 mi) kubva kumahombekombe kwenyika, uye ine zviwi zvidiki diki uye zviviri zvakakura: [[Unguja]] (chitsuwa chikuru, chinotaurwa zvisina kurongwa se Zanzibhari) uye [[Chitsuwa chePemba]]. Guta guru iri iGuta reZanzibhari, riri pachitsuwa cheUnguja. Nhoroondo yayo iri [[Dhorobha reDombo]] (''Stone Town''), [[Saiti yeNhaka yePasirese]] (''World Heritage Site''). == Vambo rezita == Shoko rekuti '''Zanzibhari''' rakabva kushoko re[[Chiarabhu]] زنجبار (''zanjibār''), richibva ku[[Pezhiya]] زنگبار (''zangbâr''), mukomboni weزنگ (''Zang;'' "mutema") na بار (''bâr;'' "Coast"),<ref>Harper, Douglas. "zanzibar". ''Online Etymology Dictionary''.</ref><ref>Richard F. Burton (2010). ''The Lake Regions of Central Africa''. New York: Cosimo, Inc. p. 38. ISBN <bdi>978-1-61640-179-5</bdi>.</ref> (zvichimirira kuti: Gungwa reZanj). Iri zita nderimwe remamwe mazita ekuremekedza anogoverana mavambo akafanana, pakupedzisira achireva "nyika yevatema" kana zvakafanana zvinoreva, zvichireva kune 'ganda rakasviba' revagari venzvimbo yacho. Shoko rekuti '''Unguja''' harina chirevo chakawanikwa. == Taranyika == Nharaunda yayo yakaenzana neGurutsuwa reZanzibhari iripo pamberi pemahombekombe kweMabvazuva eAfurika pedyo neTanganyika (nyika yechikuru). Inosanganisira zvitsuwa zvikuru zveUnguja nePemba pamwe nezvitsuwa zvidiki, asi kwete yekumaodzanyemba kwe[[Chitsuwa cheMafia]]. Nehutongi, Zanzibhari yakakamurwa kuita matunhu mashanu, matatu kuUnguja uye maviri mu[[Pemba]]. '''Pemba''' * Maodzanyemba ePemba * Chamhembe chePemba '''Unguja''' * Ebheni Manyurazuva yeUnguja * Maodzanyemba eUnguja * Maodzanyemba eUnguja == MuchiBantu == Mumutauro we'''[[Swahili|Chiswahiri]]''' Zanzibhari inonzi; '''Jamhuri ya Watu wa Zanzibar'''<ref>Chiswahiri wikipidhiya, (29 Chivabvu 2021)[[:sw:Jamhuri_ya_Watu_wa_Zanzibar|'Jamhuri ya Watu wa Zanzibar']] Yakatariswa: 21 Chikumi 2021</ref> Mu'''[[Chizulu]]''' inonzi '''Izanzibar''' kana sezita rese: '''Iriphabhulikhi yase Zanzibar'''<ref>Chizulu Wikipidhiya, (3 Gunyana 2020) [[:zu:Zanzibar|'Zanzibhari']] Yakatariswa: 21 Chikumi 2021</ref> == Mabviro eruzivo == <references /> [[Category:Zanzibhari]] akvp5aj3jsllxckmsxp1h5pt27sob7n 0 18570 86771 2021-06-21T12:43:45Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Marepa''' izita revanhu rinowanikwa mu[[South Africa]] ne[[Papua New Guinea]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Marepa Molepe; Mwajuma Marepa; Meloine Marepa. ==Mitauro yeBantu== P..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Marepa''' izita revanhu rinowanikwa mu[[South Africa]] ne[[Papua New Guinea]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Marepa Molepe; Mwajuma Marepa; Meloine Marepa. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaSangho]] vanoti lepa (n. form; morph). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu muAfrica]] jutwsov1169xnzv2b2b208jd19x4v3j 0 18571 86777 86776 2021-06-21T13:32:17Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Makongo izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Tanzania]], [[Cameroon]] ne[[Kenya]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Divine Makongo; Rose Makongo; Monique Makongo; Mabelle Makongo. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaTaita]] vanoti ukongo kana (n. sickness, ailment, disease; illness; plague) kureva [[hurwere]]. *[[Taita]] vanoti makongo (n. sicknesses) kureva [[zvirwere]]. Mamwe mazwi: kukalla mukongo (to be sick). *[[Sangho]] vanoti likongo (n. spear) kureva [[pfumo]]. Mamwe mazwi: [[likolo]] (n. school) - kuti tifananidze ne[[Shona]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuKenya]] l20lmgzazhzyrjnb1xjs41h3np7wf4e 0 18572 86783 2021-06-21T14:21:36Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Chipenze''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Jeshuwa Chipenze; Jackson Chipenze; Sarah Chipenze; Jerry Chipenze'''. ==Mita..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chipenze''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Jeshuwa Chipenze; Jackson Chipenze; Sarah Chipenze; Jerry Chipenze'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaSangho]] vanoti lipenze (Gram. term). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu muAfrica]] krgstvxbqnokqw68wf9ubipkjd5r85j 0 18573 86784 2021-06-21T14:28:14Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Chisoro''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tinashe Chisoro; Trust Chisoro; Shylet Chisoro; Sarudzai Chisoro'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== P..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chisoro''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Tinashe Chisoro; Trust Chisoro; Shylet Chisoro; Sarudzai Chisoro'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaSangho]] vanoti lisolo (n. conversation). Fananidzai nokuti [[kusora muromo]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu muAfrica]] 3qzrdpy4tufu56dk4s9tzfha4tw3j38 0 18574 86785 2021-06-21T14:34:15Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kudenha]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kudenha]] d8bsjlp716ii0u98qr186s3m0lj4w0m 0 18575 86788 2021-06-21T14:51:23Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Chinyorwa chino chinounganidza mazwi ane [[chivakamberi]] chokuti '''roka''': *[[Kumonyoroka]] (writhing; wiggling around). == Kuumba Mazwi == Pano pari kuedzwa kuumbwa maz..." wikitext text/x-wiki Chinyorwa chino chinounganidza mazwi ane [[chivakamberi]] chokuti '''roka''': *[[Kumonyoroka]] (writhing; wiggling around). == Kuumba Mazwi == Pano pari kuedzwa kuumbwa mazwi ari ku[[English]] nechinangwa chokuti ku[[Shona]] yamazuvaose kuve nemazwi anodudza zvimwezvo. ==Mamwe Mazwi== == Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Sangho]] vanoti loko (n. collection). Mamwe mazwi: loko (v. gather collectibles). *[[Sangho]] vanoti lokoto (n. collection; compilation). Mamwe mazwi: lokoto (v. compile; collect from). [[Category:Zvivakamberi zveShona]] opuwhi6q69trxeuwkhlkidu3y3evss9 0 18576 86794 2021-06-21T15:02:05Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Kumira]] (to stand; to stop). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Sangho]] vanoti luti (v. stand; base; emphasize) kureva [[kumisa]]. Mamwe mazwi: luti kpo (v. stand still). *[[Sangho]..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kumira]] (to stand; to stop). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Sangho]] vanoti luti (v. stand; base; emphasize) kureva [[kumisa]]. Mamwe mazwi: luti kpo (v. stand still). *[[Sangho]] vanoti lutingo (nv. standing). qg5yxd1oa8n7c4plx7o241b0r1vpw0r 0 18577 86795 2021-06-21T18:05:18Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Meda''' izita revanhu rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Eberton Meda; Whitney Meda; Tafadzwa Meda; Sakhile Meda'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Meda''' izita revanhu rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Eberton Meda; Whitney Meda; Tafadzwa Meda; Sakhile Meda'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaSangho]] vanoti mada kana meda (n. succession). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu muAfrica]] a5tsg3ozaa583szfabn4p50zgf43v3j 0 18578 87264 87263 2021-06-30T23:51:58Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Nyamara''' izita revanhu rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Uganda]], [[Tanzania]] ne[[Kenya]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Mary Nyamara; Mutsawashe Nyamara; Mariam Nyamara; Moses Nyamara'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaSangho]] vanoti mara (n. race, category, tribe, nationality). *[[Sangho]] vanoti rombeengo-mara (n. genocide). *[[Bambara]] vanoti mara (n. region). Mamwe mazwi: màra (vt. keep, conserve, take care of, control, master, govern). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu muAfrica]] 34bxn2j877lxxroj8jw3eo92dbqylri 0 18579 86800 2021-06-21T19:03:06Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Sendekera]] Mukoma Chakanyuka <br /> Taura tinzweka Mukoma Chakanyuka <br /> Ndizvozvoka Mukoma Chakanyuka <br /> [[Sendekera]] Mukoma Chakanyuka <br /> Rwiyo urwu rwakaimb..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Sendekera]] Mukoma Chakanyuka <br /> Taura tinzweka Mukoma Chakanyuka <br /> Ndizvozvoka Mukoma Chakanyuka <br /> [[Sendekera]] Mukoma Chakanyuka <br /> Rwiyo urwu rwakaimbwa munguva ye[[Hondo yeChimurenga]] qi5dwa34sbn3qfl9p1eo8h4erdwyfb6 0 18580 86806 86805 2021-06-21T23:16:53Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mobutu''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Tanzania]] ne[[Congo, Kinshasa]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Jose Mobutu; Christelle Mobutu; Selestin Mobutu; [[Mobutu Sese Seko]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaSangho]] vanoti butu kana mobutu (n. dust) kureva [[huruva]]. *[[Sangho]] vanoti mbutu (n. sand) kureva [[jecha]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuDRC]] qh7o4vu6vfd74mhksxzh6i1tsf5j4dl 0 18581 86808 86807 2021-06-21T23:40:50Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mungamba''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Zambia]], [[Mozambique]] ne[[Congo, Kinshasa]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Gracia Mungamba; Jean Mungamba; John Mungamba; Luis Mungamba. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaSangho]] vanoti mongamba (n. emblem). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuDRC]] dtjm78yx4s6uvu8s043f8j8eau81v0n 0 18582 86809 2021-06-22T00:33:03Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Mukiri''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Kenya]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Pamela Mukiri; Mercy Mukiri; Karen Mukiri; Nancy Mukiri. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mukiri''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Kenya]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Pamela Mukiri; Mercy Mukiri; Karen Mukiri; Nancy Mukiri. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaSangho]] vanoti mokili (n. world, universe, life). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuKenya]] eh6vc9zbqpmhn9n3kwsgnfcji9z734q 0 18583 86810 2021-06-22T00:39:39Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Mvale''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Congo, Kinshasa]], [[Congo, Brazzaville]] ne[[South Africa]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Fillette Mvale; Annette Mvale; Xolisa Mvale; Mv..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mvale''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Congo, Kinshasa]], [[Congo, Brazzaville]] ne[[South Africa]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Fillette Mvale; Annette Mvale; Xolisa Mvale; Mvale Mlotshwa. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaSangho]] vanoti mvale (n. shield) kureva [[nhoo]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuDRC]] nvx9ijmuckzpqe921kw1ovr20h4zhe5 0 18584 86904 86856 2021-06-23T15:04:43Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Chinyorwa chino chakaunganidza mazwi anopera ne[[chivakamberi]] chokuti '''mara'''. *[[Kupofomara]] (to become blind) zvinoreva kuita [[bofu]]. *[[Kuchonjomara]] (to squat). *[[Kusakamara]] *[[Kupwashamara]] (to be flattened down). *[[Kuchachamara]] ( to be jagged & projecting out). ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaSangho]] vanoti mara (n. race, category, tribe, nationality). *[[Sangho]] vanoti rombeengo-mara (n. genocide). [[Category:Zvivakamberi zveShona]] 6tg2aulfvej14n2qvng8r5wjwlnbxwp 0 18585 91150 91147 2022-02-01T17:20:58Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Logo Tanaka.png|thumb|398x398px|Manyorerwo ezita Tanaka {| !Mataurirwo |Tanaka (Ta-na-ka) |- ! colspan="2" |Kwarinobva |- !Zita |Ndere [[ChiShona|Chishona]] ne[[Chijapani]] |- !Chirevo |Chinochicha zvichienderana nemashandisirwo ezitauye nemutauro. |- !Kwarakabvva |[[Zimbabwe]]<nowiki> | </nowiki>[[Japan|Japani]] |- | colspan="2" | |} ]] [[File:Kinuyo Tanaka - Kanzashi (1941).jpg|thumb|395x395px|[[Kinuyo Tanaka|Kinuyo '''Tanaka''']] '''(1909)''' mukadzi wechi[[Japan|Japani]] enezita rekupedzisira rekuti Tanaka.]] '''Tanaka''' (mu[[Chirungu|Chingezi]]: we are in a state of beauty/good;) izita rekutanga re[[ChiShona|Chishona]] revakomana ne vasikana. Mu Chishona Tanaka muchidimbu zvinoreva kuti "akanaka" sezvo dudziro chaiyo iri "Tave vakanaka" zvichimirira zvinhu zviviri. Chimiriro chaTanaka chekutanga ndikuva vanhu vanotaridzika zvakanaka (runako; "wakanaka"), uye chirevo chipiri chinoreva kuti kuva vanhu vakanaka kana kuva nehunhu wakanaka ([[Mwari]] wakanaka). === Zita muChingezi === Vana vanezita rekuti Tanaka vanogona kushandisa mazita aya se mazita avo eChingezi: ''Bloom''<ref>As per the english definition, '''Bloom''' means "to be a in a state of beauty or wholeness, to come to, to become"</ref> , ''Blossom''<ref>Zita rekuti Blossom rakafanana nezita rekuti Bloom futi. Zita iri zvichiendererana neChingezi rinoreva kuti </ref>'','' == Vambo reZita == Zita rinobatanidza chivakamberi '''''Ta-''''' nechivakamberi '''''-Naka.''''' Chivakamberi chekuti Ta- chinoshandiswa seizvi muChishona: * Tauya zvichireva kut'''<nowiki/>'''i ''we arrived/we have arrived'' muChirungu * Tatenda zvichireva kuti ''w'''''<nowiki/>'''''e give thanks'' muChirungu Shoko rekuti Naka muzita iri rinoshandiswa sechivakamberi, chirevo uye chishandisirwo charo ndeichi: * Makanaka (Chirungu: you are good; fundamentally good; good heart; moralistic) * Wakanaka (Chirungu: you are beautiful; you are good) * Mwari akanaka (Chirungu: God is good; kureva kuti Mwari havana chinhu chakashata mavari) * Akanaka (Chirungu: she/he is beautiufl; good) == Chijapani == '''Tanaka''' (た な か) izita rinowanikwa ku[[Chijapani]], uye rinonyanya kushandiswa kuJapani sezita rekushure. Rinowanzo nyorwa nekanji yekuti 田中 ('''Tanaka'''; Chirevo: munda wemupunga; pakati). Dzimwe nguva rinonyorwa richishandisirwa kanji inoteera: * '''多中 Tanaka''' (akawanda; epakati) neyekuti * '''多仲 Tanaka''' (mazhinji; hukama) * '''他中 Tanaka''' (imwe; pakati) * '''棚下 Tanaka''' (shefu yakaderera) * '''棚夏 Tanaka''' (shefu & zhizha) * '''多名賀 Tanaka''' (mazhinji; zita; kukwazisa) == Vanhu vanezita rekutanga rekuti Tanaka == * '''[[Tanaka Chinyahara]]''' akazvarwa 1995 | Mu[[Zimbabwe|Zimbabwean]] anotamba [[nhabvu]] == Vanhu zanezita reshure rekuti Tanaka == * '''[[Masahiro Tanaka]]''' akazvarwa 1 Mbudzi 1988 | MuJapani anotamba baseball * '''[[Kinuyo Tanaka]]''' akazvarwa 29 Mbudzi 1909) | Mukadzi wechiJapani aive mu-''actress'' == MuchiBantu == * '''[[Thandeka]]''' Zvichireva 'mudiwa' muChizulu; Chixhosa ne Chindebele, uye rinobva kushoko rekuti '''''Thando''''' (Rudo) [[Category:Mazita eChishona]] [[Category:Mazita ekuZimbabwe]] [[Category:Mazita ekuJapani]] [[Category:Mazita eChijapani]] [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] [[Category:Mazita ekupiwa]] kvrlwhhmwxkgpg610mtyshtmv7xs47m 0 18586 90114 89363 2021-11-14T15:50:56Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Nihongo_Horizontal.svg|right|300x300px]] [[File:Kankai ibun, (1807), vol. 4 (RBM-910-41-O88k-v4~047).jpg|428x428px|Chijapani chakanyorwa|right]] '''Chijapani''' (日本語 Nihongo) kana '''Chijapanisi''' muraturo we[[Japan|Japani]]. Chijapani chine mabhi matatu anonzi [[Hiragana]], [[Katakana]] ne[[Kanji]]. Chijapani chinogona kudanwa kunzi ''Chinihongo'' kuteera zita rayo chairo. == Vambo rezita == Zita reChijapani munyika yayo chinonzi Nihongo, zvichimirira kuti Mutauro weJapani. * Nihon = 日本 (Japani) * Go = 語 (mutauro) == Mabhii eChijapani == === Hiragana === ==== Vambo ==== Mabhii e[[Hiragana]] akagadzirwa kubva ku[[Kanji]]. Kanji mabhii e[[Chichayina]] anoshandiswa neJapani, nyika zhinji dze[[Asia|Ezhiya]] dzinoshandisa mabhii eChichayina, asi vane zita remabhii acho akasiyana. Zita rayo muChichayina ndi'''[[Hànzì|Hanzi]]''' (Mutauro weHan), muChijapani inonzi '''Kanji''' uye mu[[Chikoriya]] unonzi '''[[Hanja]];''' nezvimwe wo ku[[Chivhiyetinamu]] nedzimwe nyika. {| class="wikitable" !Hiragana |あ |か |た |ま |や |- !Kanji yekutanga |安 |加 |太 |末 |也 |} Hiragana yakagadzirwa mu 8-10th ''century'' nekurerutsa chimiro chemamwe mamaki eKanji.<ref name=":0">http://japanese-lesson.com/characters/hiragana/index.html Yakatariswa: 22 Chikumi 2021</ref> Kuenzaniswa ne[[Katakana]], mavara eHiragana ane mitsara yakawanda yakakombama.<ref name=":0" /> ==== Mabhi ==== [[File:Hiragana spelling.png|282x282px|平仮名ひらがなHi-Ra-Ga-Na|right]] ===== Hiragana ===== {| class="wikitable" |+平仮名 ひらがな Hi-Ra-Ga-Na ! !''a'' !''i'' !''u'' !''e'' !''o'' |- ! |<big>あ</big> |<big>い</big> |<big>う</big> |<big>え</big> |<big>お</big> |- !''k'' |<big>か</big> |<big>き</big> |<big>く</big> |<big>け</big> |<big>こ</big> |- !''g'' |<big>が</big> |<big>ぎ</big> |<big>ぐ</big> |<big>げ</big> |<big>ご</big> |- !''s'' |<big>さ</big> |<big>し</big> |<big>す</big> |<big>せ</big> |<big>そ</big> |- !''z'' |<big>ざ</big> |<big>じ</big> |<big>ず</big> |<big>ぜ</big> |<big>ぞ</big> |- !''t'' |<big>た</big> |<big>ち</big> |<big>つ</big> |<big>て</big> |<big>と</big> |- !''d'' |<big>だ</big> |<big>ぢ</big> |<big>づ</big> |<big>で</big> |<big>ど</big> |- !''n'' |<big>な</big> |<big>に</big> |<big>ぬ</big> |<big>ね</big> |<big>の</big> |- !''h'' |<big>は</big> |<big>ひ</big> |<big>ふ</big> |<big>へ</big> |<big>ほ</big> |- !''b'' |<big>ば</big> |<big>び</big> |<big>ぶ</big> |<big>べ</big> |<big>ぼ</big> |- !''p'' |<big>ぱ</big> |<big>ぴ</big> |<big>ぷ</big> |<big>ぺ</big> |<big>ぽ</big> |- !''m'' |<big>ま</big> |<big>み</big> |<big>む</big> |<big>め</big> |<big>も</big> |- !''y'' |<big>や</big> | |<big>ゆ</big> |<big>𛀁</big> |<big>よ</big> |- !''r'' |<big>ら</big> |<big>り</big> |<big>る</big> |<big>れ</big> |<big>ろ</big> |- !''w'' |<big>わ</big> |<big>ゐ</big> | |<big>ゑ</big> |<big>を</big> |- | colspan="6" |<big>ん</big> '''(''n'')''' |} == Chijapani neChishona == === Kusika Mashoko === Chijapani chiri nyorekudzidza kuvanhu vanotaura Chishona. Pane mashoko (mashoma) akaita kakufanana uye vanosika mashoko matsva zvakanana kana achibva kuChirungu. Enz. Shoko: ''Hotel'' * '''Chishona:''' Hotera * '''Chijapani:''' Hoteru Enz. Shoko: ''Restaurant'' * '''Chishona:''' Resutorandi * '''Chijapani:''' Resutoran === Mashoko akafanana === {| !-CHIJAPANI- ! !-CHISHONA- ! |- |'''Koko''' |here |'''Ikoko''' |overe there |- |'''Gozen''' |morning time |'''Kuseni''' |morning time |- |'''Kutsu''' |shoe |'''Bhutsu''' |shoe |- |'''Tanaka''' |(zita) |'''Tanaka''' |(zita) |- |'''Amai''' |sweer |'''Amai''' |mother |- |'''Zou''' |elephant |'''Zhou/nzou''' |elephant |- |'''Sekai''' |world |'''Sekai''' |laughter |- |'''Naka''' |center; inside; in |'''Naka''' |beauty; good |- |'''Nanatsu''' |seven |'''Nhanhatu''' |six |- |'''Mo''' |too; also |'''Wo''' |too; also |- |'''Ka''' |(question word) |'''Ka''' |(question word) |- |'''Ee''' |yes |'''Ee/ehe''' |yes |- |'''Kara''' |from |'''Kara''' |to be greedy |- |'''Sono''' |that |'''sono''' |needle |- |'''ne''' |(emphasise particle) |'''ne''' |with; by |} == Mabviro eruzivo == [[Category:Mitauro yeEzhiya]] 9okfcl1qivp4r4ckh7uyh160ptrp6nv 0 18587 88336 88335 2021-08-03T03:22:11Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Hangeul.png|thumb|341x341px|'''Hangul ([[Hangwu]])''']] '''Chikoriya''' ([[Hangwu|Chihangwu]]: 한국어; [[Hanja|Chihanja]]: 韓國語) mutauro we[[South Korea|Chamhembe cheKoriya]] kana Koriya uye [[North Korea|Mawodzanyemba eKoriya]]. == Vambo rezita == Mu Chikoriya mutauro wavo unonzi Hangukeo. * 한 (Han) * 국 (Guk) * 어 (eo) == Kunyora Chikoriya == === Mabhii === Makoriya anoshandisa kunyora mabhii avanoti Hangul (Chishona: Hangwu), uye vanoshandisa Hanja yakabva kumabhii eChichayina anonzi Hanzi. Aya anoshandiswa wo muChijapani. ==== <big>Zvinzvanyira (zvivaramai)</big> ==== {| class="wikitable" |+한국어 Han-guk-eo Hanguko !Hangwu |<big>ㄱ</big> |<big>ㄲ</big> |<big>ㄴ</big> |<big>ㄷ</big> |<big>ㄸ</big> |<big>ㄹ</big> |<big>ㅁ</big> |<big>ㅂ</big> |<big>ㅃ</big> |<big>ㅅ</big> |<big>ㅆ</big> |<big>ㅇ</big> |<big>ㅈ</big> |<big>ㅉ</big> |<big>ㅊ</big> |<big>ㅋ</big> |<big>ㅌ</big> |<big>ㅍ</big> |<big>ㅎ</big> |- !Chiroma/ Chiratini |<big>g</big> |<big>kk</big> |<big>n</big> |<big>d</big> |<big>tt</big> |<big>r</big> |<big>m</big> |<big>b</big> |<big>pp</big> |<big>s</big> |<big>ss</big> | |<big>j</big> |<big>jj</big> |<big>ch</big> |<big>ḳ</big> |<big>ṭ</big> |<big>p̣</big> |<big>h</big> |- ! |<big>k</big> |<big>k</big> |<big>n</big> |<big>t</big> | |<big>l</big> |<big>m</big> |<big>p</big> | |<big>t</big> |<big>t</big> |<big>ng</big> |<big>t</big> | |<big>t</big> |<big>k</big> |<big>t</big> |<big>p</big> |<big>t</big> |} '''''ng''''' yemuChikoriya yakafanana ne '''''n'''''' yeChishona, muenzaniso: * ''Saranghaeyo'' (Ndinokuda) MuChishona inonyorwa se: * ''Saran'iheyo'' ==== <big>Zvivaramwana</big> ==== {| class="wikitable" |+한국어 Han-guk-eo Hanguko !Hangwu |<big>ㅏ</big> |<big>ㅐ</big> |<big>ㅑ</big> |<big>ㅒ</big> |<big>ㅓ</big> |<big>ㅔ</big> |<big>ㅕ</big> |<big>ㅖ</big> |<big>ㅗ</big> |<big>ㅘ</big> |<big>ㅙ</big> |<big>ㅚ</big> |<big>ㅛ</big> |<big>ㅜ</big> |<big>ㅝ</big> |<big>ㅞ</big> |<big>ㅟ</big> |<big>ㅠ</big> |<big>ㅡ</big> |<big>ㅢ</big> |<big>ㅣ</big> |- !Revised Romanization |''<big>a</big>'' |''<big>ae</big>'' |''<big>ya</big>'' |''<big>yae</big>'' |''<big>eo</big>'' |''<big>e</big>'' |''<big>yeo</big>'' |''<big>ye</big>'' |''<big>o</big>'' |''<big>wa</big>'' |''<big>wae</big>'' |''<big>oe</big>'' |''<big>yo</big>'' |''<big>u</big>'' |''<big>wo</big>'' |''<big>we</big>'' |''<big>wi</big>'' |''<big>yu</big>'' |''<big>eu</big>'' |''<big>ui</big>'' ''<big>yi</big>'' |''<big>i</big>'' |} == Mabviro eruzivo == [[Category:Mitauro]] [[Category:Mitauro yeEzhiya]] [[Category:Mitauro yeKoriya]] lwc3lxdiwh7ype4wsbgjb3g7k8t1ubo 0 18588 91153 86831 2022-02-01T23:47:03Z Lachy70 14706 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:I speak Vietnamese.png|thumb|444x444px|Zvakanzi: Ndino taura Chivhiyetinamu.]] '''Chivhiyetinamu''' Chirungu: Vietnamese) kana '''Chivhiyetinamisi''' mutauro weVhiyetinamu. [[Category:Mitauro]] [[Category:Mitauro yeEzhiya]] [[Category:Mitauro yeVhiyetinamu]] rxb1v7l84tn3uyxtb20xzxgm08dc1a1 14 18589 86832 2021-06-22T09:40:36Z Tsvarakadega 13430 Created page with "Category:Mitauro" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Mitauro] ryrvk8kcphm07nkq0z8lha0zgeqax5x 14 18590 86836 2021-06-22T09:44:21Z Tsvarakadega 13430 Created page with "[[Category:Mitauro]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Mitauro]] reges5zzp2ln3gm2x1b01d809pastkh 0 18591 86839 86838 2021-06-22T10:02:47Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Zimbabwe £8 in local currency in 2003.jpg|thumb|351x351px|Panguva yeRusambo mari inobhadharwa]] '''Rusambo''' (Chirungu: bride price) kana '''Kubhadara pfuma''' imari inobhadharwa panguva yeroora, murume haapihwe mukadzi asati abhadhara rusambo.<ref>https://makupsy.wordpress.com/2016/09/30/lobola-procedures/</ref><ref>https://www.pindula.co.zw/Lobola_In_Zimbabwe</ref> == Mabviro eruzivo == [[Category:roora]] [[Category:Tsika]] [[Category:Vashona]] lwieqgznbbt9xrcv2wa3urojb664b87 14 18592 86840 2021-06-22T10:03:07Z Tsvarakadega 13430 Created page with "[[Category:Tsika]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Tsika]] 1qlju9mqaj4lhvfzrxcb30apaca0hid 0 18593 89523 89508 2021-09-08T06:18:49Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:‘LG Q7 BTS 에디션’ 예약 판매 시작 (42773472410) (cropped).jpg|thumb|358x358px|'''BTS''': [[Kim Tae-hyung|V]], [[Jung Ho-seok|J-hope]], [[Kim Nam-joon|RM]], [[Kim Seok-jin|Jin]], [[Jeon Jung-kook|Jungkook]], [[Min Yoon-gi|Suga]], na[[Park Ji-min|Jimin]] {| | colspan="2" | |- ! colspan="2" |Mashoko ezvavo |- !Vanozivikanwa se |Bangtan Boys - Bangtan Sonyeondan - Beyond the Scene - Bulletproof Boy Scouts |- !Vambo |[[Seoul|Sou]], [[South Korea|Chamhembe cheKoriya]] |- !Jonera |[[K-POP|K-pop]]<nowiki/> - [[pop]] - hip hop - [[Contemporary R&B|R&B]] - EDM |- !Mazuva vachishanda |2013–ku ikozvino |- !Rebeu |[[Big Hit Entertainment|Big Hit]] - Pony Canyon - Def Jam Japan -Columbia |- !Wadzano |[[Steve Aoki]] |- !Webhusaiti |https://ibighit.com/bts/eng/ |- ! colspan="2" | |- !Members |[[Kim Seok-jin|Jin]] - [[Min Yoon-gi|Suga]] - [[Jung Ho-seok|J-Hope]] - [[Kim Nam-joon|RM]] - [[Park Ji-min|Jimin]] - [[Kim Tae-hyung|V]] - [[Jeon Jung-kook|Jungkook]] |- | colspan="2" | |- ! colspan="2" |Zita muChikoriya |- ![[Hangwu]] |방탄소년단 |- ![[Hanja]] |防彈少年團 |- | colspan="2" | {| class="wikitable mw-collapsible" ! colspan="2" |Zarura Tafura |- !Chiroma |Bangtan Sonyeondan |- !McCune–Reischauer |Pangt'an Sonyǒndan |} |- ! colspan="2" |Zita muChijapani |- ![[Kanji]] |防弾少年団 |- ![[Hiragana]] |ぼうだんしょうねんだん |- | colspan="2" | {| class="wikitable mw-collapsible" ! colspan="2" |Zarura Tafura |- !ChiHepburn |Bōdan Shōnendan |- !ChiKunrei-shiki |Bôdan Syônendan |} |} ]] [[File:BTS logo (2017).png|thumb|334x334px|Chiratidzo che BTS]] [[Kim Seok-jin|JIN]] | [[Min Yoon-gi|SUGA]] | [[Jung Ho-seok|J-HOPE]] | [[Kim Nam-joon|RM]] | [[Park Ji-min|JIMIN]] | [[Kim Tae-hyung|V]] | [[Jeon Jung-kook|JUNGKOOK]] | [[Big Hit Music|BIG HIT]] | [[South Korea|KORIYA]] | [[Mhanzi dze BTS|Mhanzi]] | [[Hybe Corporation|HYBE CORPORATION]] '''BTS''' ([[Chikoriya]]: 방탄 소년단; Bangtan Sonyeondan), inozivikanwawo se'''Bangtan Boys''', bhendi revakomana nomwe veku[[South Korea|Chamhembe cheKoriya]] iyo yakatanga kuumbwa muna 2010 uye yakatanga muna 2013 pasi pe[[Big Hit Music|Big Hit Entertainment]].<ref>Herman, Tamar (May 14, 2018). "How BTS Took Over the World: A Timeline of The Group's Biggest Career Moments". ''Billboard''. Archived from the original on January 22, 2021. Retrieved July 20, 2018.</ref> Bhendi racho rinoumbwa na[[Kim Seok-jin|Jin]], [[Min Yoon-gi|Suga]], [[Jung Ho-seok|J-Hope]], [[Kim Nam-joon|RM]], [[Park Ji-min|Jimin]], [[Kim Tae-hyung|V]], na[[Jeon Jung-kook|Jungkook]], vanonyora pamwe uye nekupurojusa zvakawanda zvavanobuditsa. Pakutanga bhendi ravo raive re''hip hop'', yavo mimhanzi masisitimu akashanduka kuti abatanidze akasiyana siyana emhando. Iwo mazwi enziyo, anowanzo tarisa kune avo pachavo uye eruzhinji tsananguro, bata pamisoro yehutano hwepfungwa, matambudziko evana vezera rekuchikoro uye anouya-e-zera, kurasikirwa, rwendo rwekuzvida iwe, uye wega. Basa ravo rinoratidzira mareferenzi kumabhuku uye pfungwa dzepfungwa uye inosanganisira imwe nzira yenyaya. Iri boka rakaburitsa akati wandei maalbum uye rakaita pane akati wandei marwendo epasirese. == Vambo reZita == Zita reboka, BTS, rinomirira chirevo cheKoriya Bangtan Sonyeondan ([[Hangul|Hangwu]]: 방탄 소년단; Hanja: 防彈 少年 團), zvichireva kuti "Bulletproof Boy Scouts". Sekureva kwenhengo [[Jung Ho-seok|J-Hope]], zita iri rinoratidzira chishuwo cheboka "kudzvinyirira fungidziro, kushoropodza, uye zvinotarisirwa zvine chinangwa kune vachiri kuyaruka kunge mabara".<ref>Kang, Hee-jung (June 22, 2015). <bdi>방탄소년단 "팀명 후보, 빅키즈 영네이션 있었다"(야만TV)</bdi> [BTS "Team name candidates, Big Kids Young Nation" (Yaman TV)]. ''Newsen'' (in Korean). Archived from the original on May 5, 2021. Retrieved March 9, 2018.</ref><ref>Trabasso, Giovanna (May 29, 2016). "BTS Is Tackling Problems That Are Taboo". ''Affinity Magazine''. Archived from the original on March 29, 2019. Retrieved September 4, 2019.</ref> Ku[[Japan|Japani]], vanozivikanwa saBōdan Shōnendan (防 弾 少年 団), iyo inoshandura zvakafanana.<ref><bdi>ＴＳが初のドラマ主題歌！フジ坂口健太郎が刑事役</bdi> [BTS' first drama theme song! Kentaro Sakaguchi plays a detective]. ''Nikkan Sports'' (in Japanese). March 8, 2018. Archived from the original on March 8, 2018. Retrieved June 4, 2021.</ref> Muna Chikunguru 2017, BTS yakazivisa kuti zita ravo raizomiririra "Beyond the Scene" sechikamu chechiratidzo chavo chitsva.<ref>Seong, Jeong-eun (July 5, 2017). <bdi>방탄소년단, 팬클럽 아미와 연결된 새 BI 공개 "문을 열고 나아가는 청춘"</bdi> [BTS unveils new BI linked to fan club ARMY, "Youth who opens the door and moves forward"]. ''Star Today'' (in Korean). Archived from the original on August 12, 2017. Retrieved July 5, 2017 – via Naver.</ref> Izvi zvakawedzera zita ravo kureva "kukura kwevechidiki BTS uyo ari kuenda zvinopfuura izvo chaizvo zvavari kutarisana nazvo, uye kuenda kumberi."<ref>"BTS Brand eXperience Design Renewal". ''Behance''. September 26, 2017. Archived from the original on October 11, 2017. Retrieved March 9, 2018.</ref> == Nhengo reBoka == * [[Kim Nam-joon|RM]] - mutungamiri , rap (2013-ku ikozvino) * [[Kim Seok-jin|Jin]] - izwi (2013-ku ikozvino) * [[Min Yoon-gi|Suga]] - rap (2013-ku ikozvino) * [[Jung Ho-seok|J-Hope]] - rap (2013-ku ikozvino) * [[Park Ji-min|Jimin]] - izwi (2013-ku ikozvino) * [[Kim Tae-hyung|V]] - izwi (2013-ku ikozvino) * [[Jeon Jung-kook|Jungkook]] - izwi (2013-ku ikozvino) == Dhiskogirafi == <code>''Tarisai Futi: [[Dhiskogirafi yeBTS]]''</code> === Ungamhanzi ye Studhiyo === * 2014 - ''[[Dark & ​​Wild (ungamhanzi yeBTS)|Dark & ​​Wild]]'' * [[2014]] - ''[[Wake Up (ungamhanzi yeBTS)|Wake Up]]'' * 2016 - ''[[Youth (ungamhanzi yeBTS)|Youth]]'' * [[2016]] - ''[[Wings (ungamhanzi yeBTS)|Wings]]'' * 2018 - ''[[Face Yourself (ungamhanzi yeBTS)|Face Yourself]]'' * [[2018]] - ''[[Love Yourself: Tear (ungamhanzi yeBTS)|Love Yourself: Tear]]'' * 2020 - ''[[Map of the Soul: 7 (ungamhanzi yeBTS)|Map of the Soul: 7]]'' * 2020 - ''[[Map of the Soul: 7 - The Journey (ungamhanzi yeBTS)|Map of the Soul: 7 - The Journey]]'' * [[2020]] - ''[[Be (ungamhanzi yeBTS)|Be]]'' === Zviungo === * [[2014]] - ''[[2 Cool 4 Skool (ungamhanzi yeBTS)|2 Cool 4 Skool]] / [[O! RUL8,2? (ungamhanzi yeBTS)|O! RUL8,2?]]'' * [[2016]] - ''[[The Most Beautiful Moment in Life: Young Forever (ungamhanzi yeBTS)|The Most Beautiful Moment in Life: Young Forever]]'' * [[2017]] - ''[[The Best of BTS]]'' * [[2018]] - ''[[Love Yourself: Answer (ungamhanzi yeBTS)|Love Yourself: Answer]]'' * [[2021]] - ''[[BTS, the Best]]'' == Firimu-ogirafi == === Sinema === * ''[[Burn the Stage: The Movie]]'' ( 번 더 스테이지: 더 무비 ^? , ''Beon deo seute-iji: Deo mubi'' ), yakadhairekitwa naPark Jun-soo (2018) * ''[[BTS World Tour: Love Yourself in Seoul]]'' ( 러브 유어 셀프 인 서울 ^? , ''Reobeu yu-eoselpeu in Seo-ul'' ) (2019) * ''[[Bring the Soul: The Movie]]'' ( 브링 더 소울: 더 무비 ^? , ''Beuring deo so-ul: Deo mubi'' ), yakadhairekitwa naPark Jun-soo (2019) * ''[[Break the Silence: The Movie]]'' ( 브레이크 더 사일런스: 더 무비 ^? , ''Beure-ikeu deo sa-illeonseu: Deo mubi'' ), yakaDhairekitwa naPark Jun-soo (2020) === Mapurogiremu eTV === * ''Sin-in-wang Bangtan Sonyeondan: Channel Bangtan'' ( 신인왕 방탄 소년단 - 채널 방탄) - Ratidzo yeChokwadi (''Reality show''), maepidoshi 8 (2013) * ''BTS China Job'' ( BTS 防彈 少年 團 China Job) - chokwadi, maepisodhi 3(2014) * ''Bangtan Sonyeondan-ui American Hustle Life'' ( 방탄 소년단 의 아메리칸 허슬 라이프) - Ratidzo yeChokwadi, maepisodhi 8 (2014) * ''Go!'' - Ratidzo yeChokwadi, maepisodhi 7 (2014) * ''[[Run BTS]]'' ( 달려라 방탄 , ''Dallyeora Bangtan'') - Husiyanwa (''Variety'') (2015-ichirikuendera) * ''Bangtan Sonyeondan-ui Bokbulbok'' ( 방탄 소년단 의 복불복) - Husiyanwa, maepisodhi 5 (2015) * ''Bangtan ga-yo'' ( 방탄 가요) - Husiyanwa, maepisodhi 15 (2015-2017) * ''[[BTS Bon Voyage]]'' ( BTS 본보 야지 , ''BTS bon bo-yaji'' ) - chokwadi, maepisodhi 32 (2016-2019) * ''Bangtan Sonyeondan: Burn the Stage'' ( 방탄 소년단: 번 더 스테이지) - Ratidzo yeChokwadi, maepisodhi 8 (2018) * ''Bring the Soul: Docu-series'' ( 브링 더 소울: 다큐 시리즈, ''Beuring deo so-ul: Dakyusirijeu'' ) - chokwadi, maepisodhi 6 (2019) * ''Learn Korean with BTS'' - webhu sirizi (''web series''), maepisodhi 30 (2020) * ''Break the Silence: Docu-series'' ( 브레이크 더 사일런스: 다큐 시리즈, ''Beure-ikeu deo sa-illeonseu: Dakyusirijeu'') - Chokwadi Sirizi (Reality series), 7 episodes (2020) * ''[[BTS In the Soop]]'' ( 인 더숲 BTS 편, ''Indeosup BTSpyeon'') - Ratidzo yeChokwadi, maepisodhi 8 (2020) * ''Let's BTS'' - Ratidzo yeKureketa (''Talk show'') (2021) * ''Friends: The Reunion'' , yakadhairekitwa naBen Winston - sipeshau TV (2021) * ''smash.city'' - webhu sirizi (2021) == Ushanyi (tour) == * 2014/15 - ''[[The Red Bullet Tour (BTS)|The Red Bullet Tour]]'' * 2015 - ''[[Wake Up: Open Your Eyes Japan Tour (BTS)|Wake Up: Open Your Eyes Japan Tour]]'' * 2015/16 - ''[[The Most Beautiful Moment in Life On Stage Tour (BTS)|The Most Beautiful Moment in Life On Stage Tour]]'' * 2017 - ''[[The Wings Tour (BTS)|The Wings Tour]]'' * 2018/19 - ''[[Love Yourself World Tour (BTS)|Love Yourself World Tour]]'' == Mabviro eruzivo == [[Category:BTS]] [[Category:Koriya]] [[Category:Vayimbi]] [[Category:Nyanzvi]] [[Category:K-POP]] [[Category:Big Hit]] [[Category:Mhanzi]] [[Category:Vadikani]] <references /> [[Category:Bhendi]] 8fzzh3c8bqkqc0s8vigx2slqsa1xnl6 0 18594 89513 89509 2021-09-07T11:29:16Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki ''<small>Mu[[Mazita eChikoriya|zita reChikoriya]] iri zita remhuri ndi[[Kim (zita remhuri reChikoriya)|Kim]].</small>'' [[File:Jin on the Billboard Music Awards red carpet, 1 May 2019.jpg|thumb|407x407px|Kim Seokjin {| | colspan="2" |Kim ari kuBillboard Music Awards kapeti tsvuku, Chivabvu 1, 2019 |- !Akazvarwa |4 Zvita 1992 (zera 28), [[Gwacheon]], [[Gyeonggi-do]], [[South Korea|Chamhembe cheKoriya]] |- !Mamwe mazita |Jin |- !Yunivhesiti |Konkuk Yunivhesiti |- !Basa | * muyimbi * mutsari wenziyo |- !Mazuva achishanda |2013–ku ikozvino |- !Mikombe |Hwagwan Order of Cultural Merit (2018) |- | colspan="2" |'''Kareya muMhanzi''' |- !Jonera | * [[K-POP|K-pop]] * pop-rock |- !Chiridzwa |Izwi |- !Rebeu |[[Big Hit Music|Big Hit]] |- !Wadzano: |[[BTS]] |- ! colspan="2" |Zita re Chikoriya |- ![[Hangwu]] |김석진 |- ![[Hanja]] |金碩珍 |- ![[Chiroma]] |''Gim Seok-jin'' |- ![[McCune–Reischauer]] |''Kim Sŏkchin'' |} ]] '''Kim Seok-jin''' ([[Chikoriya]]: 김석진; akazvarwa 4 Zvita 1992) kana '''Jin''', muyimbi weku[[South Korea|Chamhembe cheKoriya]], munyori wenziyo, uye inhengo yebhendi rekuiko kuKoriya rinonzi [[BTS]] kubvira [[Chikumi]] mugore ra[[2013]]. Jin akabatsira kunyora nekuburitsa nziyo tatu dzake ega neBTS: "[[Wings (BTS)|Awake]]" ([[2016]]), "[[Epiphany (rwiyo rweBTS)|Epiphany]]" ([[2018]]), uye "[[Map of the Soul: 7 (BTS)|Moon]]" ([[2020]]), ese ayo akanyorwa paChamhembe cheKoriya [[Gaon Dhijitari Chati]]. Mu[[2019]], Jin akaburitsa rwiyo rwake rwekutanga rwakazvimiririra, iyo yedhijitari tiraki (''track'') "Tonight". Iye akaonekwawo pa2016 [[Hwarang: The Poet Warrior Youth]] saunditiraki pamwechete nenhengo yeBTS [[Kim Tae-hyung|V]]. Jin akagamuchira kurumbidzwa kwakanyanya nekuda kwe[[foruseto]] (''falsetto'') yake uye nemanzwiro akasimba ake semuyimbi. Kunze kwekuyimba, Jin akaonekwawo semubati pazvirongwa zvakawanda zvemumhanzi zve[[South Korea|Chamhembe cheKoriya]] kubva muna 2016 kusvika muna 2018. Muna 2018, akapihwa Mupanda-Shanu weHwagwan [[Rongwa yeFaniro yeTsika (Chamhembe cheKoriya)|Rongwa yefaniro yetsika]] ([[Rongwa|order]] of [[Tsika|cultural]] [[Faniro|merit]]) ne[[Mutungamiriri weChamhembe cheKoriya]] pamwe chete nedzimwe nhengo dzeBTS , nekuda kwemipiro yake kutsika yeKoriya. == Kukura kwake == Kim Seok-jin akazvarwa musi wa[[Zvita 4|4 Zvita]] [[1992]], ku[[Gwacheon]], [[Gyeonggi Province]], Chamhembe cheKoriya<ref>"진 프로필". ''people.search.naver.com'' (in Korean). Naver. May 14, 2018. Archived from the original on April 7, 2019. Retrieved July 7, 2018.</ref><ref>The, Crystal (August 11, 2018). "Jin from K-pop superband BTS: his past, his private thoughts and why he's called 'Car Door Guy'". ''South China Morning Post''. Archived from the original on May 23, 2020. Retrieved October 9, 2018.</ref> Mhuri yake ine amai vake, baba uye mukoma wake.<ref>Jang, Eun-kyung (April 30, 2015). "Archived copy" <bdi>[더스타프로필] 방탄소년단 진 "제가 정말 잘생겼을까요?"</bdi>. ''The Star'' (in Korean). Chosun Ilbo Company. Archived from the original on October 1, 2018. Retrieved July 5, 2018.</ref> Achiri kuchikoro chesekondari, Jin akaongororwa neChamhembe cheKoriya [[K-POP|K-pop]] agency [[SM Entertainment]] kubva mumugwagwa, asi akaramba kupihwa panguva iyoyo.<ref>Choi, Song-hye (May 23, 2019). "[BTS 얼마나 아십니까] 인물탐구② 방탄소년단 서브보컬 '진'". ''Aju News'' (muChikoriya). Archived from the original on June 12, 2019. Retrieved May 24, 2019.</ref> Pakutanga aida kuve mutambi, achienda ku[[Yunivhesiti yeKonkuk]] uye akapedza degree rehunyanzvi nekuita muna 22 Kukadzi, 2017.<ref>Jang, Eun-kyung (April 30, 2015). "Archived copy" <bdi>[더스타프로필] 방탄소년단 진 "제가 정말 잘생겼을까요?"</bdi>. ''The Star'' (in Korean). Chosun Ilbo Company. Archived from the original on October 1, 2018. Retrieved July 6, 2018.</ref> Akanyoresa pachikoro chekupedza kudzidza pa[[Yunivhesiti yeHanyang Cyber ​|Yunivhesiti yeHanyang Cyber]], kuti aite zvidzidzo mune dzimwe nzvimbo kunze kwemimhanzi.<ref>Kim, So-yeon (March 2, 2017). "Jin of BTS, Chen of EXO enter graduate school at Hanyang Cyber University". ''Kpop Herald''. Archived from the original on June 12, 2019. Retrieved July 7, 2018.</ref> == Kariye == ''<small>Peji rekutarisa: [[BTS]]</small>'' === 2013 - ku ikozvino (neBTS) === Jin akaongororwa ne[[Big Hit Music|Big Hit Entertainment]] nezvechitarisiko chake achifamba mumugwagwa.<ref>Martins, Chris (December 19, 2017). "Inside BTS-mania: A Day in the Life of the K-Pop Superstars". ''Rolling Stone''. Archived from the original on March 13, 2020. Retrieved July 11, 2018.</ref> Panguva iyoyo Kim aidzidzira kuita uye aive asina ruzivo mumhanzi.<ref name=":0">Herman, Tamar (June 30, 2017). "Get to Know BTS: Jin". ''Billboard''. Archived from the original on March 29, 2019. Retrieved July 7, 2018.</ref> Shure kwaizvozvo, akaongorora Big Hit semutambi asati ave mudzidzisi wezvidhori.<ref>Pham, Jason (August 12, 2020). "BTS's 7 Members Were Discovered in the Most Unconventional Ways". ''StyleCaster''. Archived from the original on April 18, 2020. Retrieved August 20, 2020.</ref> * Chikumi 13, 2013 Jin akaita dheti rake semumwe wevayimbi vemuBTS nearubhama yavo yekutanga ''[[2 Cool 4 Skool (BTS)|2 Cool 4 Skool]].''<ref>Bennett, Colette (May 12, 2016). "How BTS is changing K-pop for the better". ''The Daily Dot''. Archived from the original on January 2, 2018. Retrieved July 5, 2018.</ref> Jin akaburitsa rwiyo rwake rwekutanga rwakagadzirwa, ari ega kubva muarubhamu ''[[Wings (BTS)|Wings]]'' yakanzi "Awake", muna 2016.<ref name=":0" /> Rwiyo rwacho rwasvika pamusoro nhamba 31 paGaon Music Chati uye matanhatu pa''Bhiribhodhi'' (Billboard) World Dhijitari Singles Chati.<ref>"2017년 07주차 Download Chart". ''Gaon Music Chart'' (in Korean). Archived from the original on August 13, 2017. Retrieved July 7, 2018.</ref><ref>"World Digital Songs (October 29, 2016)". ''Billboard''. Archived from the original on May 17, 2017. Retrieved July 7, 2018.</ref> Muna Zvita 2016 Jin akaburitsa vhezheni yeKisimusi ye "Awake" pa [[SoundCloud]].<ref>Herman, Tamar (June 7, 2017). "BTS' Jin Releases Cover of 'In Front of the Post Office in Autumn': Listen". ''billboard.com''. Archived from the original on March 28, 2019. Retrieved July 6, 2018.</ref> * Nyamavhuvhu 9, 2018 "Epiphany", yakaburitswa senge turera yeBTS 'yaizouya-inosanganisa arubhamu ''[[Love Yourself: Answer (BTS)|Love Yourself: Answer]].'' Rwiyo rwacho rwakatsanangurwa se "kuvaka pop-rock mutinhimira" naBhiribhodhi uye iine mazwi anokurukura kuzvitambira-uye kuzvida.<ref>Herman, Tamar (August 9, 2018). "BTS' Jin Sings in 'Epiphany' Comeback Trailer Ahead Of 'Love Yourself: Answer' Album". ''Billboard''. Archived from the original on April 12, 2020. Retrieved August 17, 2018.</ref> Rwiyo rwakazara rwakazopedzisira rwaburitswa senge track paMhinduro,<ref>Drysdale, Jennifer (August 9, 2018). "BTS' Jin Takes Center Stage in 'Epiphany' Comeback Trailer Ahead of New Album". ''Entertainment Tonight''. Archived from the original on December 1, 2019. Retrieved September 29, 2018.</ref> ichitarisa panhamba 30 paGaon Music Chart uye ina paBillboard World Digital Singles Chart.<ref>"Awake" ''Gaon Music Chart'' (in Korean). Korea Music Content Industry Association. Archived from the original on September 6, 2017. Retrieved September 30, 2018.</ref><ref>Awake: "World Digital Songs (October 29, 2016)". ''Billboard''. Archived from the original on May 17, 2017. Retrieved August 20, 2020.</ref> * Gumiguru 2018 Akapihwa mukirasi yechishanu Hwagwan Order yeCultural Merit nemutungamiri weChamhembe cheKoriya [[Moon Jae-in]] pamwe nedzimwe nhengo dzeboka.<ref><bdi>'대중문화예술상' BTS, 문화훈장 화관 최연소 수훈...유재석부터 故 김주혁까지 '영광의 얼굴들' (종합)</bdi> (in Korean). Archived from the original on April 21, 2019. Retrieved October 25, 2018.</ref> * [[2020]] Akaburitsa rwiyo rwake rwechitatu runyorwa neBTS, "Moon", pa2020 studhiyo arubhamu ''[[Map of the Soul: 7 (BTS)|Map of the Soul: 7]]''. Munyori akasiyana siyana [[Kim Jae-Ha|Jae-Ha Kim]] akatsanangura "Moon" serwiyo rwesimba ''pop'' yakanyorerwa vateveri veBTS.<ref>Kim, Jae-Ha (February 23, 2020). [https://variety.com/2020/music/reviews/bts-map-of-the-soul-7-album-review-1203512292/ "BTS' 'Map of the Soul: 7': Album Review"] ''Variety''. Archived kubva ku-original musi waChivabvu 25, 2020. Yakatariswa: Chikumi 19, 2020.</ref> "Moon" wakakwira nhamba yekutanga pane Gaon Dhijitari Chati uye nhamba mbiri paUS World Digital Singles chati ye''Bhiribhodhi''.<ref>"Gaon Digital Chart - Week 09". ''Gaon Digital Chart''. March 5, 2020. Archived from the original on May 29, 2020. Retrieved March 13, 2020.</ref><ref>@billboardcharts (July 15, 2020). "[https://twitter.com/billboardcharts/status/1283436793099059200 @BTS_twt's "Moon" re-enters this week's #WorldDigitalSongSales chart at No. 2 (a new peak)"] (Tweet). Retrieved August 20, 2020 – via Twitter.</ref> === 2015 - Ku ikozvino (pachake) === == Pachake == Kubva paakapinda muBig Hit anogara nedzimwe nhengo dzeBTS mu[[Seoul]], kutanga mu[[Nanhyeon-dong]], ndokuzotevera mu[[Hannam-dong]] kubva Zvita 2017.<ref>방탄소년단, [https://www.hankyung.com/realestate/article/201904109263H 3번 이사 끝에 3대 부촌 입성…정국·진도 수십 억 현금주고 집 마련,] su hankyung.com, 10 aprile 2019. <small>URL Yakatariswa: 3 Kurume 2020 na9 Chikunguru 2021</small></ref> Muna 2018 iye nemukoma wake vakavhura resutorandi yechiJapani, Ossu Seiromushi, mu[[Songpa district]] yeSeoul.<ref>Crystal Tai, [https://www.scmp.com/culture/music/article/2158784/jin-k-pop-superband-bts-his-past-his-private-thoughts-and-why-hes 'Jin from K-pop supergroups BTS: his past, His private thoughts and why he's called 'Car Door Guy'] , in the South China Morning Post , Nyamavhuvhu 11, 2018. <small>Yakatariswa Gumiguru 9, 2018 neChikunguru 9 2021</small></ref> * [[Gunyana]] [[2020]] Akazova mugovani we[[Hybe Corporation|Hybe]], aine zvikamu makumi matatu neshanu nezvisere nemazana matatu neshanu nezviuru nezita rake.<ref>Yoon So-yeon, [https://koreajoongangdaily.joins.com/2020/09/03/entertainment/kpop/Big-Hit-Entertainment-Kospi-market/20200903165200363.html BTS members to hold billions in shares of Big Hit Entertainment] on koreajoongangdaily.joins.com , 3 Gunyana 2020. <small>Yakatariswa: Gunyana 3, 2020</small> .</ref> == Humoyochena hwake == * [[Zvita]] [[2018]] Jin akapa zvinhu zvakasiyana siyana kuKorea Animal Welfare Association kuti vapemberere zuva rekuzvarwa kwake, vachitenga chikafu, magumbeze uye mahwendefa esangano,<ref>Hwang Hye-jin, [https://entertain.naver.com/now/read?oid=609&aid=0000025967 방탄 소년단 측 “진, 생일 맞아 유기견 사료 직접 구입 + 기부” (공식 입장)] , on entertain.naver.com , Zvita 4, 2018. Yakatariswa: <small>Chivabvu 6, 2020 na9 Chikumi 2021</small></ref> pamwe ne321 kilograms yechikafu kuKorea Animal Rights Advocates, rimwe sangano. Korean mhuka inochengetedza hutano isingabatsiri.<ref>Lee Sun-young, [https://news.sbs.co.kr/news/endPage.do?news_id=N1005045004&plink=ORI&cooper=NAVER <nowiki>[스브 스타] 생일 기념 해 유기 동물 에 사료 321kg 후원 한 '방탄 소년단' 진</nowiki>] , in SBS News , Zvita 5, 2018. Yakatariswa: <small>Zvita 9, 2018</small> .</ref> * [[Chivabvu]] [[2019]] Akabatana neUNICEF Club yeRukudzo nekupa pachivande anopfuura mamirioni zana akahwinha panguva yemushandirapamwe wemwedzi wega wekupa rubatsiro wakarongwa ne[[UNICEF Koriya]] mugore rapfuura.<ref>UNICEF Korea, [https://www.unicef.or.kr/news/press_view.asp?idx=100575 방탄 소년단 진 누적 유니세프 기부금 1 억 이상, '아너스 클럽' 회원 됐다] , on unicef.or.kr , May 31, 2019. Retrieved May <small>31, 2019</small> .</ref> == Mhando yeMhanzi yake == Jin ndi-[[tena]] (''tenor'')<ref>They wanted Lexi, [https://ew.com/music/2019/06/04/bts-jin-solo-song-tonight-pets/ Listen to BTS star Jin's only new song 'Tonight,'] a heartwarming ode to His pets on ew.com , Chikumi 4, 2019. <small>Yakatariswa: 5 Chikumi 2019</small> .</ref> uye anogona kuridza gitare.<ref>Tara Martinez, [https://www.elitedaily.com/p/who-is-jin-from-bts-mr-worldwide-handsome-will-take-your-breath-away-with-his-talent-12077646 Here's Everything You Need To Know About Jin From BTS,] AKA Worldwide Handsome , of elitedaily.com , Gunyana 28, 2018. <small>Yakatariswa: Chivabvu 6, 2020</small> .</ref> Akadoma dzimwe nhengo dzeBTS sechikonzero chikuru akatanga kunyora mimhanzi.<ref>Lee Hyun-joo, [https://newsis.com/common/?id=NISX20200914_0001165785&method= BTS 뷔 "'비' 무대 좋아해… 시대 앞서간 형님"… '배캠'] , on newsis.com , Gunyana 14, 2020. Yakatariswa: Chikumi <small>14, 2020</small> .</ref> Izwi rake rakagamuchira zvakanaka ratings ratings. [[Lim Hyung-joo]], tenor popera uye nhengo yedare redzimhosva reGrammy, akamudaidza kuti "Argentine", aine kudzikama kwekufema uye anokwanisa kushandura zvakasununguka pakati peforuseto, izwi riri ''modal'' uye izwi rekutungamira.<ref>Kim Young-dae, Interview 07: A Conversation with a Korean Voting Member of the Grammy Awards in BTS - The Review: A Comprehensive Look at the Music of BTS , RH Korea , translated by HJ Chung, Ujeong Group, LLP, 2019 <abbr>[2019]</abbr> , p. 305,</ref> Kumutori wenhau we''Aju News'' Choi Song-hye, kugadzikana kwezwi rake kunonyanya kuoneka munziyo dzakaita se''[[Spring Day (rwiyo rweBTS)|Spring Day]]'' ne''[[Fake Love (rwiyo rweBTS)|Fake Love]]'' , nepo nziyo dzakaita sa[[Jamais Vu (rwiyo rweBTS)|Jamais Vu]] dzichisimbisa hupamhi hwepamoyo.<ref>Choi Song-hee, [BTS 얼마나 아십니까] 인물 탐구 ② 방탄 소년단 서브 보컬 '진' , on ajunews.com , May 23, 2019. Retrieved May <small>24, 2019</small> .</ref> Mukudzokorora kweKunyepedzera Kuda ye[[Korean Music Award|Mukombe weMhanzi yeKoriya]], Park Hee-a akataura kuti kuita kwaJin ndiko "kunoratidza [rwiyo] kushanda".<ref>Park Hee-a, [https://koreanmusicawards.com/project/%eb%b0%a9%ed%83%84%ec%86%8c%eb%85%84%eb%8b%a8-bts-fake-love/ 방탄 소년단 (BTS) ´FAKE LOVE´] , on koreanmusicawards.com . <small>Yakatariswa: Chikumi 5, 2019 naChikunguru 9, 2021</small>.</ref> ​​Hong Hye-min we''[[Korea Times]]'' akarondedzera izwi rake se "nyoro, inorwadza, yakasununguka-mweya", achifunga sekusimba kwe rwiyo rwake ''[[Epiphany (rwiyo rweBTS)|Epiphany]]''.<ref>Hong Hye-min, [https://entertain.naver.com/read?oid=469&aid=0000320775 “사랑 하고 싶어” ... 방탄 소년단 진, 리 패키지 컴백 트레일러 'Epiphany' 주인공] , on entertain.naver.com , Nyamavhuvhu 10, 2018. Yakatariswa: <small>Chivabvu 6, 2020</small> .</ref> == Dhisikogirafi == === Ungamhanzi ye Studhiyo === * 2014 - ''[[Dark & ​​Wild (BTS)|Dark & ​​Wild]]'' * 2014 - ''[[Wake Up (BTS)|Wake Up]]'' * 2016 - ''[[Youth (BTS)|Youth]]'' * 2016 - ''[[Wings (BTS)|Wings]]'' * 2018 - ''[[Face Yourself (BTS)|Face Yourself]]'' * 2018 - ''[[Love Yourself: Tear (BTS)|Love Yourself: Tear]]'' * 2020 - ''[[Map of the Soul: 7 (BTS)|Map of the Soul: 7]]'' * 2020 - ''[[Map of the Soul: 7 - The Journey (BTS)|Map of the Soul: 7 - The Journey]]'' * 2020 - ''[[Be (BTS)|Be]]'' ==== Zviungo ==== * 2014 - ''[[2 Cool 4 Skool (BTS)|2 Cool 4 Skool]] / [[O! RUL8,2? (BTS)|O! RUL8,2?]]'' * 2016 - ''[[The Most Beautiful Moment in Life: Young Forever (BTS))|The Most Beautiful Moment in Life: Young Forever]]'' * 2017 - ''[[The Best of BTS]]'' * 2018 - ''[[Love Yourself: Answer (BTS)|Love Yourself: Answer]]'' * 2021 - ''[[BTS, the Best]]'' ==== Zvake ega ==== * 2016 - ''[[Awake (rwiyo rweBTS)|Awake]]'' (mu''Wings'' ) * 2018 - ''[[Epiphany (rwiyo rweBTS)|Epiphany]]'' (mu''Love Yourself: Answer'' ) * 2020 - ''[[Moon (rwiyo rweBTS)|Moon]]'' (mu''Map of the Soul: 7'' ) === Zvaakavongwa seMunyori === Zvikwereti zvakatorwa kubva ku[[Koriya Music Copyright Association]] dhatabhesi kunze kwekunge zvataurwa neimwe nzira. * 2013 - ''Outro: Circle Room Cypher'' by BTS (mu''2 Cool 4 Skool'' ) * 2015 - ''Outro: Love Is Not Over'' by BTS (mu''The Most Beautiful Moment in Life, Pt. 1'' ) * 2015 - ''Boyz with Fun'' by BTS (mu''The Most Beautiful Moment in Life, Pt. 1'' ) * 2016 - ''Love Is Not Over'' by BTS (mu''The Most Beautiful Moment in Life: Young Forever'' ) * 2016 - ''Awake'' by BTS (mu ''Wings'' ) * 2019 - ''Tonight'' naJin * 2020 - ''Moon'' by BTS (mu''Map of the Soul: 7'' ) * 2020 - ''In the Soop'' by BTS (for the soundtrack of ''BTS In the Soop'' ) * 2020 - BTS ''Skit'' (in ''Be'' ) * 2020 - ''Stay'' na BTS (in ''Be'' ) * 2020 - ''Abyss'' yaJin == Firimu-ogirafi == === Matirera (''trailers'') nemafirimu mapfupi === {| class="wikitable" !Gore !Tumidzo !Kureba !Madhairekita !'''Mabv.''' |- | rowspan="1" |[[2016]] |"Awake #7" |5:19 | rowspan="2" |Yong-seok Choi (Lumpens) |<ref>"防弾少年団、最後のショートフィルムの主人公はジン…カムバックへの"カウントダウン"". ''kstyle'' (in Japanese). September 13, 2016. Archived from the original on June 12, 2019. Retrieved October 17, 2018.</ref><ref name=":1">enwiki, (3 Chikunguru 2021), [[:en:Kim_Seok-jin#Filmography|'Kim Seok-jin: Filmography']] Yakatariswa: 8 Chikunguru 2021</ref> |- | rowspan="1" |[[2018]] |"Epiphany" |4:21 |<ref>Herman, Tamar (August 9, 2018). "BTS' Jin Sings in 'Epiphany' Comeback Trailer Ahead Of 'Love Yourself: Answer' Album". ''Billboard''. Archived from the original on April 12, 2020. Retrieved October 17, 2018.</ref><ref name=":1" /> |} === Terevhizheni === {| class="wikitable" !Gore !Tande !Purogiremu !Miriro !Zvinembo !Mabv. |- | rowspan="2" |[[2016]] |[[Seoul Broadcasting System|SBS]] |''[[Inkigayo]]'' | rowspan="3" |seHost |na[[Kim Nam-joon|RM]], [[Kim Ji-yeon|Kei]], uye na[[Lee Mi-joo|Mijoo]] |<ref>"[단독] 방탄소년단 랩몬스터·진, '인기가요' 스페셜 MC…러블리즈". ''tvreport.co.kr'' (in Korean). May 14, 2016. Archived from the original on March 27, 2019. Retrieved July 7, 2018.</ref><ref name=":1" /> |- | rowspan="2" |[[Mnet (TV Chanero)|Mnet]] | rowspan="2" |''[[M Countdown]]'' |na[[Park Ji-min|Jimin]] |<ref>"[BANGTAN BOMB] Jin&Jimin M countdown Special MC - BTS (방탄소년단)". ''Youtube'' (in Korean). Bangtan TV. December 16, 2016. Archived from the original on December 9, 2019. Retrieved October 14, 2018.</ref><ref name=":1" /> |- | rowspan="3" |[[2017]] |na[[Park Ji-min|Jimin]] na[[Jung Ho-seok|J-Hope]] |<ref>"승승장구 방탄…진·지민·제이홉, '엠카' 스페셜MC 발탁". ''OSEN'' (in Korean). September 27, 2017. Archived from the original on March 27, 2019. Retrieved July 6, 2018.</ref><ref name=":1" /> |- |SBS |''[[Law of the Jungle (TV sirizi)|Law of the Jungle]] mu Kota Manado'' |Iye pachake |Maepisodhi 247–251 |<ref>Hwang, Hye-jin (November 4, 2016). "방탄소년단 측 "진 '정글의법칙' 술라웨시편 출연확정"". ''Newsen'' (in Korean). Archived from the original on March 27, 2019. Retrieved October 5, 2018.</ref><ref name=":1" /> |- | rowspan="3" |[[Korean Broadcasting System|KBS]] |''[[KBS Song Festival]]'' | rowspan="3" |seHost |na[[Sana Minatozaki|Sana]], [[Park Chan-yeol|Chanyeol]], [[Bae Joo-hyun|Irene]], [[Kim Yong-sun|Solar]], [[Kim Min-gyu|Mingyu]] ([[Seventeen]]), [[Jung Ye-rin|Yerin]] ([[GFriend]]), na[[Kang Daniel]] |<ref>Herman, Tamar (December 30, 2017). "BTS Performs Rock Remixes of 'DNA' & 'Not Today' at 2017 KBS Song Festival". ''Billboard''. Archived from the original on April 1, 2019. Retrieved July 6, 2018.</ref><ref name=":1" /> |- | rowspan="2" |[[2018]] |''[[Music Bank (TV sirizi)|Music Bank]]'' |na[[Ahn Sol-bin|Solbin]] ([[Laboum]]) |<ref>"[단독] '빌보드 정복' 방탄소년단 진, 8일 '뮤직뱅크' MC 출격". ''tf.co.kr'' (in Korean). June 7, 2018. Archived from the original on November 22, 2019. Retrieved July 6, 2018.</ref><ref name=":1" /> |- |''KBS Song Festival'' |na[[Kim Da-hyun|Dahyun]] uye naChanyeol |<ref>Kim, Ju-ae (December 13, 2018). "[공식입장] 엑소 찬열·BTS 진·트와이스 다현, 'KBS 가요대축제' MC 확정" [[Official position] EXO Chanyeol, BTS Jin, Twice Dahyun, 'KBS Song Festival' MC confirmed]. ''X Sports News'' (in Korean). Archived from the original on June 12, 2019. Retrieved December 13, 2018.</ref><ref name=":1" /> |} == Mabviro eruzivo == [[Category:Vanhu]] [[Category:BTS]] [[Category:K-POP]] [[Category:Mumhanzi]] [[Category:Vanhurume]] [[Category:Vayimbi]] [[Category:Vanhu vekuEzhiya]] [[Category:Nyanzvi]] <references /> [[Category:Nyanzvi dzeK-POP]] [[Category:Vanhu vekuChamhembe cheKoriya]] nw0bh2xbnkrxy4vyuczm3ldy4vhj1fz 0 18595 90160 87732 2021-11-21T10:34:37Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Park Ji-min for Dispatch photoshoot on "Idol" music video set, 19 July 2018 05.jpg|thumb|391x391px|Park Jimin {| | colspan="2" | |- !Akazvarwa |13 Gumiguru 1995 (zera 25) [[Geumjeong District]], [[Busan]], [[South Korea|Chamhembe cheKoriya]] |- !Basa | * Muyimbi * Mutsari wenziyo * Mutambi |- !Mikombe |Hwagwan Order of Cultural Merit (2018) |- | colspan="2" |'''Kareya yeMhanzi''' |- !Jonera | * [[K-POP|K-pop]] * Alternative R&B |- !Zvigombwe |Izwi |- !Mazuva achishanda |2013–ku ikozvino |- !Rebu |[[Big Hit]] |- !Associated acts |[[BTS]] |- | colspan="2" | |- | colspan="2" | |- ! colspan="2" |Zita reChikoriya |- ![[Hangwu]] |박지민 |- ![[Hanja]] |朴智旻 |- ![[Chiratini]] |''Bak Ji-min'' |- !McCune–Reischauer |''Pak Chimin'' |- ! colspan="2" |Chidhindo chake |- | colspan="2" | |} ]] '''Park Jimin''' ([[Chikoriya]]: 박지민; akazvarwa Gumiguru 13, 1995) anozivikanwa asingazivikanwe sa'''Jimin''', muimbi we[[South Africa|Chamhembe cheKoriya]], munyori wenziyo, uye mutambi. Muna 2013, akadhebyutwa nevamwe vake mubhendi rekuChamhembe cheKoriya rinonzi '''[[BTS]]''', pasi pekodhi rekuti [[Big Hit Music|Big Hit Entertainment]]. == Kukura neKusevenza == Park Ji-min akazvarwa Gumiguru 13, 1995 mudunhu re[[Geumjeong]] mu[[Pusan]],<ref>Yoo Hye-ji, 방탄 소년단 (BTS) 지민, 엄청난 광고 효과… '부산 왕자' 등극 , on topstarnews.net , September 20, 2019. Retrieved <small>January 15, 2021</small> .</ref> mumhuri yakaumbwa naamai, baba uye munin'ina.<ref name=":1">Jang Eun-kyung, [더 스타 프로필] 방탄 소년단 지민 "'런닝 맨' 에 출연 하고 싶어요" , on thestar.chosun.com , April 30, 2015 <small>(archived from the <abbr>original</abbr> on October 24, 2018)</small> .</ref> Anodzidza Hodong Elementary School uye Yonsan Middle School mutaundi rekumusha kwake,<ref name=":1" /><ref>Kim So-young, 자신 이 졸업 한 초 · 중 · 고등학교 전부 '폐교' 된 방탄 소년단 지민 , on insight.co.kr , February 11, 2018. Retrieved <small>March 11, 2019</small></ref> achiri kuenda kuYust Dance Academy kosi.<ref>Lee Nam-hoon, 저스트 댄스 아카데미, "세계적 스타 된 방탄 소년단 지민 변함 없는 의리" , on apsk.co.kr , January 23, 2020. Retrieved January <small>30, 2021</small> .</ref> Asati ave mudzidzisi wezvidhori, akadzidza kutamba kwazvino paBusan High Chikoro cheUnyanzvi, achive mumwe wevadzidzi vakanakisa mudhipatimendi remazuva ano rekutamba.<ref>Tamar Herman, Get to Know BTS: Jimin , on billboard.com , June 30, 2017. <small>Retrieved March 11, 2019</small> .</ref> Pakurayirwa nemudzidzisi, anonyoresa muma Auditions ekambani yevaraidzo<ref name=":2">Dong Sun-hwa, Guess who? BTS members' pre-debut photos revealed [PHOTOS] , on koreatimes.co.kr , October 15, 2018. Retrieved <small>March 11, 2019</small> .</ref> uye muna Chivabvu 2012 akabatana ne[[Big Hit Music|Big Hit Entertainment]].<ref>wang Hyo-jin and Choi Ji-eun, BTS pledges to "tell the story of our generation with our lyrics" on ize.co.kr , 1 April 2019. <small>Retrieved April 21, 2019</small></ref> Akazotamira kuKorea Arts High School muSeoul, akapedza kudzidza muna 2014.<ref name=":2" /> Anoenderera mberi nezvidzidzo zvake zveyunivhesiti kuFakisheni yeTerecommunications uye Varaidzo yeGlobal Cyber ​​University<ref>Yang Young-yoo, 온 오프 대학 경계 허물어 한국판 '미네르바 스쿨' 키워야 , on news.naver.com , May 2, 2020. Retrieved May <small>4, 2020</small> .</ref> uye anowana MBA mu Kushambadzira Midhiya kubva kunopedza chikoro cheHanyang Cyber ​​University mu2020.<ref>글로벌 사이버 대학교 - 공지 사항 , on global.ac.kr , March 2, 2021. Retrieved March <small>4, 2021</small> </ref> === BTS === * '''Chikumi 13, 2013''' - Jimin akaita madhora ake senhengo yeBTS nekuburitswa kweiyo imwechete 2 Kutonho 4 Skool.<ref>Grace Danbi Hong, BTS Asks about Your Dreams in 'No More Dream' MV , Mwave, June 12, 2013. Retrieved <small>January 23, 2016</small> .</ref> * 2014 - akaimba pamwe na[[Jeon Jung-kook|Jungkook]] parwiyo rwe"''[[Christmas Day (Jimin naJungkook)|Christmas Day]]"'', akazoimba rwiyo rwa[[Justin Bieber]] runonzi "''[[Mistletoe (Justin Bieber)|Mistletoe]]"'', yaakanyora mazwi eChikoriya.<ref>Christmas Day by 지민. 정국 , on btsblog.ibighit.com , December 25, 2014.Retrieved <small>April 16, 2020</small> .</ref> * 2016 - anotora chikamu semuenzi muzvirongwa zvepa terevhizheni ''[[Annyeonghase-yo]]'',<ref>Kim Hye-jung, 방탄 소년단 보고 싶어 "밥 블레스 유 이영자 고백?… BTS 지민" 이영자 에 안긴 적 있어 , on mnews.imaeil.com , Aug.16 , 2018.</ref> ''[[Naengjanggoreul butakhae]]''<ref>Han Eun-soo, '냉장고 를 부탁해' 방탄 소년단 지민, 현대 무용 과 수석 입학… “춤 못 춰서 연습생 잘릴 뻔” , on etoday.co.kr , October 30, 2017. Retrieved <small>March 11 2019</small> .</ref> uye ''[[Sin-ui jikjang]]'',<ref>Yoo Chan-ee, '신의 직장' 방탄 소년단 지민 - 제이 홉, '인턴 사원' 으로 깜짝 등장 , on tenasia.hankyung.com , August 1, 2016. Retrieved <small>March 11, 2019</small> .</ref> uye ari musheedzeri akakosha we''Show! Eum-ak jungsim''<ref>'음악 중심' 방탄 소년단 지민 - 정국, 스페셜 MC 로 나선다 .. 울산 특집 방송 , on hankyung.com , July 30, 2016. Retrieved <small>April 16, 2020</small> .</ref> uye ''[[M Countdown]]'' pasi.<ref>Bangtan TV, [BANGTAN BOMB] Jin & Jimin M countdown Special MC - BTS (방탄 소년단) , YouTube , December 16, 2016.</ref> Pamusoro pezvo, kune ungamhanzi (album) yeboka re[[Wings (BTS)|''Wings'']], anorekodha ega ''[[Lies (rwiyo rweBTS)|Lies]]'' , inorondedzerwa seinoshamisa uye inoshamisa naJo Jin-Young weIZM, anotumira erima pasi uye manzwiro anoratidzira pfungwa yakajairika yedhisiki.<ref>Jo Jin-young, BTS - WINGS: Album Review on izm.co.kr . <small>Retrieved April 16, 2017</small> .</ref> Muna Zvita anoita duets kuK KBS Rwiyo Mutambo na[[Lee Tae-min]] we[[Shinee]].<ref>Lee Mi-hyun, 'KBS 가요 대축제' 태민 X 지민, 댄스 유닛 결성… "브 로맨스 기대" , on news.joins.com , December 27, 2016. Retrieved <small>March 11, 2019</small> .</ref> * 2017 anounza chimwe chikamu cheM Countdown<ref>Live Streaming Mnet Countdown - 3 Anggota BTS Bakal Jadi Spesial MC Hari ini, Tonton di Sini! , on style.tribunnews.com , September 28, 2017. Retrieved <small>March 11, 2019</small> .</ref> uye musi wa 2 Chikumi anoita kavharo ka[[We don't talk anymore (rwiyo)|We don't talk anymore]] na[[Charlie Puth]] na[[Selena Gomez]] pamwechete naJungkook,<ref>We don't talk anymore PT 2 by Jimin & JK , on btsblog.ibighit.com , June 3, 2017. Retrieved <small>April 16, 2020</small> .</ref><ref>Alyssa Bailey, Here's BTS's Jimin and Jungkook Covering Selena Gomez and Charlie Puth's 'We Do not Talk Anymore', on elle.com , June 2, 2017. Retrieved <small>October 21, 2018</small> .</ref> kuwedzera pakuimbaSerendipity ye EP [[Love Yourself: Her (BTS)|''Love Yourself: Her'']]. Rwiyo rwacho rwunotsanangurwa se runyoro uye rwepanyama nevatsoropodzi, rakanangana nemufaro, kugutsikana uye kuda kwerudo.<ref>Kim Do-hyun, Love Yourself承'Her' , on izm.co.kr . <small>Retrieved March 11, 2019</small> .</ref><ref>Chester Chin, 'Love Yourself: Her': Boy BTS Group Plays By The Book , of thestar.com.my , October 18, 2017. <small>Retrieved on the March 11, 2019</small> .</ref> * 2018, akapihwa iyo yechishanu kirasi Order yeCultural Merit (Hwa-gwan) neMutungamiriri we[[South Korea|Chamhembe cheKoriya]] pamwe nedzimwe nhengo dzeBTS.<ref>Kim Ji-won, '대중 문화 예술상' BTS, 문화 훈장 화관 최연소 수훈 ... 유재석 부터 故 김주혁 까지 '영광 의 얼굴 들' (종합) , TenAsia , October 24, 2018. Retrieved <small>25 October 2018</small> .</ref> Park anoburitsa rwiyo rwake rwekutanga roga, Vimbiso, musi waZvita 30, 2018 pa [[SoundCloud]].<ref>Kathy Campbell, BTS 'Jimin Releases First Solo Single,' Promise ': Listen , in Us Weekly , December 30, 2018. <small>Retrieved December 30, 2018</small> .</ref> Yakatsanangurwa na[[Billboard Award|Bhiribhodhi]] se "inotapira pop ballad",<ref name=":3">Tamar Herman, BTS 'Jimin Ends 2018 With Surprise Release of Solo Song' Promise ', in Billboard , December 30, 2018. <small>Retrieved December 30, 2018</small> .</ref> inoumbwa naiye uye Slow Rabbit, uyo anoshandawo semugadziri.<ref>Rhian Daly, BTS 'Jimin surprises fans with only first self-composed song' Promise ' in NME , December 30, 2018. <small>Retrieved December 30, 2018</small> .</ref> Iwo mazwi ibasa raPaki uye mutungamiri weBTS [[Kim Nam-joon|RM]].<ref name=":3" /> * 2020 akaimba ''[[Filter (rwiyo rweBTS)|Filter]]'' pabhuku rechinomwe rebhuku redhiyo, ''[[Map of the Soul: 7 (BTS)|Map of the Soul: 7]]'',<ref>Rhian Daly, BTS - 'Map Of The Soul: 7': Korea's global heavyweights come of age and survey Their enormous legacy Already on nme.com , 21 February 2020. <small>Retrieved February 22, 2020</small> .</ref> iyo inopinda chati ye[[Billboard Hot 100]] pachinzvimbo 87.<ref>Jo Yoon-sun, [공식] 방탄 소년단, 美 빌보드 '핫 100' 3 곡 동시 차트 인… 韓 가수 최초 , on n.news.naver.com , March 4, 2020. Retrieved March <small>4, 2020</small> .</ref> Iye gare gare ari maneja weprojekiti kune repfumbamwe rwiyo [[Be (BTS)|Be]], achitarisira kurongeka kwebasa nekutaurirana pakati peboka nechiratidzo.<ref>Yeo Dong-eun, "새 앨범 작업 시작, 음악 담당!" 방탄 소년단 지민, 팬들 과 일상 공유 , on entertain.naver.com , May 1, 2020. Retrieved <small>September 25, 2020</small> .</ref> Musi waZvita 24 anoisa Rwiyo rweKisimusi rusina kuburitswa ku SoundCloud, iyo yaanosaina pamwechete neRM uye mugadziri Slow Rabbit.<ref>Monika Yadav, BTS 'Jimin spreads festive cheer with new song' Christmas Love ', thought to heartwarming message revealing why he chose to release this song on bollywoodhungama.com , 24 December 2020. <small>Retrieved 24 December 2020</small> .</ref> [[File:Jimin on Melon Music Awards 2016.jpg|alt=|left|thumb|Jimin on Melon Music Awards 2016]] == Mhando yeMhanzi yake == Jimin ane izwi rave kurondedzerwa serinyoro uye rinotapirira,<ref>Hye-jin Hwang, 자작곡 '약속' 지킨 방탄 소년단 지민, 춤만 잘 추는 줄 알았 다면 오산 [뮤직 와치] , Newsen, December 31, 2018. Retrieved December <small>30, 2018</small> .</ref> na[[Lim Hyung-joo]], mupopera tena uye nhengo yegweta re[[Grammy Award|Grammy]], akarumbidza diction rake rakajeka uye kugona kuburitsa kuimba kwekunyepedzera nekunyepedzera.<ref>Kim Young-dae, Interview 07: A Conversation with a Korean Voting Member of the Grammy Awards in BTS - The Review: A Comprehensive Look at the Music of BTS , RH Korea , translated by HJ Chung, Ujeong Group, LLP, 2019 <abbr>[2019]</abbr> , p. 305,</ref> Anofungidzirwa semutambi akasarudzika muBTS uye K-pop zvakajairika, anozivikanwa nekufamba kwake kwakanaka uye kwakanaka uye runako rwake pachikuva.<ref>Tamar Herman, Get to Know BTS: Jimin , on billboard.com , June 30, 2017. <small>Retrieved March 11, 2019</small> .</ref><ref>Noelle Devoe, Here's Everything You Should Know About Park Jimin, BTS 'Prince Charming , of elitedaily.com . <small>Retrieved March 11, 2019</small> .</ref><ref>Moon Soo-bin, [아. 입. 뽀] ⑤ 단일 앨범 만 142 만장 또 최다 기록, 방탄 소년단 지민 # 매력 .. 있나? , on n.news.naver.com , December 9, 2017. Retrieved <small>April 19, 2020</small> .</ref> Akati anozvitora semunhu asingakanganisi uye kuti kunyangwe zvikanganiso zvidiki padanho zvinomuita kuti anzwe aine mhosva uye nekushushikana.<ref>Noelle Devoe, Here's Everything You Should Know About Park Jimin, BTS 'Prince Charming , of elitedaily.com . <small>Retrieved March 11, 2019</small> .</ref><ref name=":0">it:wiki, (), [[:it:Park_Ji-min_(1995)|Park Ji-Min]] Yakatariswa: 11 Chikunguru 2021</ref> Akadudza Mvura seimwe yekukurudzira uye zvikonzero nei aida kuve muimbi,<ref>K-Pop News: BTS members, a comprehensive profile on politicalanalysis.co.za , April 8, 2018. <small>Retrieved on October 17, 2018</small> .</ref> uye akati kufarira kwake mukugadzira mimhanzi kune dzimwe nhengo dzeBTS.<ref>Hwang Hye-jin, '음악 캠프' 방탄 소년단 밝힌 # 빌보드 1 위 # 방시혁 # 1 억 기부 # 그래미 (종합) , on entertain.naver.com , September 14, 2020. Retrieved September <small>15, 2020</small> .</ref><ref name=":0" /> == Zvinoita kuti azivikanwe == Muna 2016, Jimin yakaratidza chinzvimbo chegumi nemana chinodiwa muvhoti yakaitwa naGallup Korea.<ref>2016 년 올해 를 빛낸 가수 와 가요 - 최근 10 년간 추이 포함, 아이돌 선호도 , on gallup.co.kr , November 25, 2016. Retrieved <small>December 18, 2018</small> .</ref> Muna 2017 akauya munzvimbo yechinomwe<ref>2017 년 올해 를 빛낸 가수 와 가요 - 최근 11 년간 추이, 아이돌 선호도 포함 , on gallup.co.kr , December 19, 2017. Retrieved <small>March 11, 2019</small> .</ref> uye muna 2018 na2019 akarova pekutanga.<ref>2018 년 올해 를 빛낸 가수 와 가요 - 최근 12 년간 추이 포함 , on gallupkorea.blogspot.com , December 18, 2018. Retrieved <small>March 11, 2019</small> .</ref><ref>2019 년 올해 를 빛낸 가수 와 가요 - 최근 13 년간 추이 포함 , on gallup.co.kr , November 28, 2019. Retrieved <small>April 16, 2020</small> .</ref><ref name=":0" /> Kubva muna[[Ndira]] kusvika [[Chivabvu]] [[2018]], akasarudzwa semunyori wepamusoro weK-Pop Artist paPeeper x Billboard Awards, achihwina chipo ku[[UNICEF]] muzita rake.<ref>피퍼 선정 2 월 '최고 K-POP 아티스트' 에 엑소, 방탄 소년단 '지민' , on news.joins.com , April 17, 2018. Retrieved <small>October 22, 2018</small> .</ref> Muna 2018 aive wechipfumbamwe ane mukurumbira pa[[Twita]] uye muyimbi wechisere ane twitedhi pasi rese,<ref>Shelby Reitman, BTS Is 2018's Most-Tweeted About Celebrity, Plus More Year-End Date Twitter , on billboard.com , December 5, 2018. <small>Retrieved on the March 11, 2019</small> .</ref> uye akaiswa panzvimbo ye17 pane chinyorwa che''[[The Guardian]]'' chemakumi matatu akanakisa mukomana nhengo dzeboka.<ref>Michael Cragg, The 30 best boyband members - ranked! , in The Guardian , December 13, 2018. <small>Retrieved March 11, 2019</small> .</ref><ref name=":0" /> [[File:Park Ji-min for Dispatch White Day Special, 27 February 2019 03.jpg|alt=|left|thumb|Park Ji-min for Dispatch White Day Special, 27 February 2019]] Muna [[2019]] akagashira chikwangwani chekutenda kubva kuSosaiti yeCultural Conservation mushure mekuita buchaechum, dhanzi yechinyakare yeKoriya nevateveri, panguva ye2018 [[Melon Music Award]], yekumuita kuti azivikanwe nenyika.<ref>Choo Yeong-joon,美 매체 "방탄 소년단 지민 '전설적 부채춤' 으로 감사패 받을 만 했다" 극찬 , on segye.com , March 1, 2019. Retrieved <small>April 16, 2020</small> .</ref><ref name=":0" /> == Humoyochena hwake == Kubva 2016 kusvika 2018, Park akatsigira vakapedza kudzidza pachikoro cheHodong chepuraimari muPusan, alma mater yake, achivhara mutengo weyunifomu. Pakavharwa chikoro, chakapa yunifomu yezhizha uye yechando yepakati kune vanopedza kudzidza uye mavhoriyamu evhidhiyo kune iro muviri wese mudzidzi.<ref>Kim Sol-ji, 방탄 소년단 지민, 모교 폐교 소식 에 사인 CD + 교복 선물… 훈훈 선행 , on entertain.naver.com , February 20, 2018. Retrieved <small>March 11, 2019</small> .</ref> Mukutanga kwa2019, akapa mamirioni zana akahwina kutsigira vadzidzi vane mari shoma, makumi matatu acho akaenda kuBusan Arts High Chikoro chaakadzidza munguva yakapfuura.<ref>Hwang Ji-young, 방탄 소년단 지민, 부산 교육청 에 1 억원 기부 뒤늦게 알려져 , on news.joins.com , April 5, 2019. Retrieved April <small>16, 2020</small> .</ref> Muna Chikunguru 2020 vakapa zana remamiriyoni rakakunda mukufunda kweJeonnam future Education Foundation yevadzidzi vanogara kumaodzanyemba kweJeolla mukutambudzika kwemari;<ref>Han Chi-won, BTS 지민, 전남 미래 교육 재단 에 장학 기금 1 억원 기부 , on eduinnews.co.kr , August 24, 2020. Retrieved August <small>29, 2020</small> .</ref> kudzidza kwacho kwakazotumidzwa zita rake uye kwakagadzirirwa chirongwa chemakore matatu chekutsigira zvidzidzo zvehunyanzvi.<ref>Kim Hyung-ro, 'BTS 지민 장학금' 전남 예술 인재 양성 3 년간 집중 지원 , on news.v.daum.net , December 9, 2020. Retrieved December <small>9, 2020</small> .</ref> == Pachake == Kubva zvaakapinda muBig Hit anogara nedzimwe nhengo dzeBTS muSeoul, kutanga muNanhyeon-dong, ndokuzotevera muHannam-dong kubva Zvita 2017.<ref>방탄 소년단, 3 번 이사 끝에 3 대 부촌 입성… 정국 진도 수십 억 현금 주고 집 마련 , on hankyung.com , April 10, 2019. Retrieved <small>May 3, 2020</small> </ref> MunaGunyana 2020 akazova mugovani weHybe, aine zvikamu makumi matatu neshanu nezvisere nemazana matatu neshanu nezviuru zvishanu muzita rake.<ref>Yoon So-yeon, BTS members to hold billions in shares of Big Hit Entertainment on koreajoongangdaily.joins.com , 3 September 2020. <small>Retrieved on September 3, 2020</small> .</ref> == Dhiskogirafi == <small>''Tarisai futi: [[Dhiskogirafi yeBTS]]''</small> === Nziyo dzake ega === * 2014 - ''[[95 Graduation (V naJimin)|95 Graduation]]'' (iye na[[Kim Tae-hyung|V]] ) * 2014 - ''[[Christmas Day (Jimin naJungkook)|Christmas Day]]'' (iye na[[Jeon Jung-kook|Jungkook]] ) * 2018 - ''[[Promise (Jimin)|Promise]]'' * 2020 - ''[[Christmas Love (Jimin)|Christmas Love]]'' === NeBTS === <small>''Tarisai futi: [[Dhiskogirafi yeBTS]]''</small> ==== Ungamhanzi yemuStudhiyo ==== * 2014 - ''[[Dark & ​​Wild (BTS)|Dark & ​​Wild]]'' * 2014 - ''[[Wake Up (BTS)|Wake Up]]'' * 2016 - ''[[Youth (BTS)|Youth]]'' * 2016 - ''[[Wings (BTS)|Wings]]'' * 2018 - ''[[Face Yourself (BTS)|Face Yourself]]'' * 2018 - ''[[Love Yourself: Tear (BTS)|Love Yourself: Tear]]'' * 2020 - ''[[Map of the Soul: 7 (BTS)|Map of the Soul: 7]]'' * 2020 - ''[[Map of the Soul: 7 - The Journey (BTS)|Map of the Soul: 7 - The Journey]]'' * 2020 - ''[[Be (BTS)|Be]]'' ==== Maunganidzo ==== * 2014 - ''[[2 Cool 4 Skool (BTS)|2 Cool 4 Skool]] / [[O! RUL8,2? (BTS)|O! RUL8,2?]]'' * 2016 - ''[[The Most Beautiful Moment in Life: Young Forever (BTS))|The Most Beautiful Moment in Life: Young Forever]]'' * 2017 - ''[[The Best of BTS]]'' * 2018 - ''[[Love Yourself: Answer (BTS)|Love Yourself: Answer]]'' * 2021 - ''[[BTS, the Best]]'' ==== Nziyo dzaakanyora ==== Zvikwereti zvakatorwa kubva ku[[Koriya Music Copyright Association]] dhatabhesi kunze kwekunge zvataurwa neimwe nzira. * 2013 - ''Outro: Circle Room Cypher'' (naBTS, mu''2 Cool 4 Skool'' ) * 2014 - ''Christmas Day'' (naPark Ji-min uye naJeon Jung-kook, text) * 2015 - ''Boyz with Fun'' (naBTS, in ''The Most Beautiful Moment in Life, Pt. 1'' ) * 2016 - ''Lie'' (naBTS, mu''Wings'' ) * 2018 - ''Promise'' (naPark Ji-min) * 2020 - ''Friends'' (naBTS, mu''Map of the Soul: 7'' ) * 2020 - ''In the Soop'' (naBTS, for ''BTS In the Soop soundtrack'' ) * 2020 - ''Fly to My Room'' neBTS (mu''Be'' ) * 2020 - BTS ''Skit'' (mu''Be'' ) * 2020 - ''Dis-ease'' yeBTS (mu''Be'' ) * 2020 - ''Christmas Love'' (na Park Ji-min) == Firimu-ogirafi == <small>''Tarisai futi: [[Vhidhiyogiragi yeBTS]]''</small> === Trailers neMafirimu mapfupi === {| class="wikitable" !Gore !Tumidzo !Kureba !Madhairekita !Mabv. |- |2016 |"Lie #2" |2:33 |Yong-seok Choi (Lumpens) | |- |2017 |"Intro: Serendipity" |2:31 |Yong-seok Choi & Won-ju Lee (Lumpens) | |} === Hosting === {| class="wikitable" !Gore !Tande !Purogiremu !Zvinembo !<abbr>Mabv.</abbr> |- | rowspan="2" |2016 | rowspan="row" |MBC | rowspan="row" |''Show! Music Core'' |naJungkook | |- | rowspan="2" |Mnet | rowspan="2" |''M Countdown'' |naJin | |- |2017 |naRM & J-Hope | |} == Mabviro eruzivo == [[Category:Vanhu]] [[Category:K-POP]] [[Category:BTS]] [[Category:Vayimbi]] [[Category:Mhanzi]] [[Category:Vanhu vekukoriya]] [[Category:Vanhu vekuEzhiya]] [[Category:Nyanzvi]] [[Category:Vadikani]] c1hi9gghdqepgngfmj0htnaprhs739k 0 18596 88651 87667 2021-08-09T17:23:45Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:160217 Gaon Chart K-POP Awards Red Carpet BTS V (3).jpg|thumb|426x426px|V (Kim Tae-hyung) {| class="wikitable" | colspan="2" | |- !Akazvarwa |30 Zvita 1995 (zera 25) [[Seo District]], [[Daegu]], [[South Korea|Chamhembe cheKoriya]] |- !Basa | * Muyimbi * Mutsari wenziyo * mudanhi (actor) |- !Mikombe |Hwagwan Order of Cultural Merit (2018) |- | colspan="2" |'''Kareya yeMhanzi''' |- !Jonera | * R&B * neo soul * indie pop * K-pop |- !Zvigobwe |izwi |- !Mazuva achishanda |2013–ku ikozvino |- !Rebeu |[[Big Hit]] |- !Associated acts |[[BTS]] |- | colspan="2" | |- | colspan="2" | |- ! colspan="2" |Zita muChikoriya |- ![[Hangwu]] |김태형 |- ![[Hanja]] |金泰亨 |- ![[Chiroma]] |''Gim Tae-hyeong'' |- ![[McCune–Reischauer]] |''Kim T'aehyŏng'' |- ! colspan="2" |Zita redanho |- ![[Hangwu]] |뷔 |- ![[Chiroma]] |''Bwi'' |- ![[McCune–Reischauer]] |''Pwi'' |- ! colspan="2" |Signature |- | colspan="2" | |} ]] '''Kim Taehyung''' ([[Chikoriya]]: 김태형; akazvarwa Zvita 30, 1995) anozivikanwa nezita rake rezita '''V''', muimbi weku[[South Korea|Chamhembe cheKoriya]], munyori wenziyo, uye mutambi. Iye muimbi wevadzidzi veSouth Korea boka revakomana [[BTS]].<ref>Herman, Tamar (June 30, 2017). "Get to Know BTS: V". ''Billboard''. Archived from the original on May 22, 2019. Retrieved August 12, 2019.</ref> == Kukura kwake == V akaberekwa Kim Tae-hyung muna Zvita 30, 1995, muRuwa rwe Seo rweDaegu, South Korea,<ref>"BTS". Big Hit Entertainment. Archived from the original on October 8, 2015. Retrieved July 23, 2013.</ref><ref>"대구 토박이 '부심'들게 만드는 대구 출신 미모의 아이돌 6인". ''Insight'' (in Korean). January 26, 2020. Archived from the original on August 9, 2020. Retrieved November 5, 2020.</ref> uye akakurira muGeochang County.<ref>Moon, Soo-bin (December 16, 2017). <bdi>[아.입.뽀] ⑥ 독보적 밀리언셀러, 방탄소년단 뷔 #이 비주얼, 이 실력 현실이냐?</bdi> [[A.Ib.Ppo] ⑥ Unprecedented Million Seller, BTS V #Visual, is this real?]. ''Economy Asia'' (in Korean). Archived from the original on January 31, 2018. Retrieved July 9, 2020 – via Naver.</ref> Ndiye dangwe pavana vatatu, aine munin'ina nemunin'ina.<ref>Jang, Eun-kyung (April 30, 2015). <bdi>[더스타프로필] 방탄소년단 뷔, 비범한 '상남자' 서열 "그림으로 말해요"</bdi> [[The Star Profile] BTS V, extraordinary 'Boy In Luv' ranking "Tell Me in Pictures"]. ''The Star'' (in Korean). Archived from the original on May 3, 2015. Retrieved July 9, 2020.</ref> V akatanga kushuvira kuve muimbi ane hunyanzvi kuchikoro chepuraimari.<ref name=":0">Jang, Yoon-jung (October 30, 2018). <bdi>[방탄소년단 멤버해부] 방탄소년단, ‘뷔’ #얼굴천재#감성소년#연탄이 아빠</bdi> [[BTS Dissection] BTS, 'V' #Face Genius #Emotional Boy #Yeontan Dad]. ''AJU News'' (in Korean). Archived from the original on May 24, 2019. Retrieved August 12, 2019.</ref> Nerutsigiro rwababa vake,<ref name=":1">"V from BTS – all about the K-pop group's vocalist and lead dancer". ''South China Morning Post''. June 30, 2018. Archived from the original on June 30, 2018. Retrieved July 9, 2020.</ref> akatanga kutora zvidzidzo zvesaxophone mukutanga chikoro chepakati senzira yekutsvaga iro basa.<ref name=":1" /><ref name=":0" /> V akazopedzisira ave kudzidziswa kweBig Hit Entertainment mushure mekupasa bvunzo muDaegu.<ref>Drysdale, Jennifer (September 20, 2017). "BTS: Everything You Need to Know About the K-Pop Boy Band Ready to Take Over the World". ''Entertainment Tonight''. Archived from the original on September 21, 2017. Retrieved July 9, 2020.</ref> Mushure mekupedza kudzidza kubva kuKorea Arts High Chikoro muna 2014,<ref>Lee, Ji-hyun (February 14, 2014). <bdi>방탄 뷔·지민-뉴이스트 렌, 오늘(14일) 한국예고 졸업</bdi> [BTS V, Jimin and N'uest Ren graduated today (14th) from Korea Arts High School.]. ''Star News'' (in Korean). Archived from the original on July 9, 2020. Retrieved July 9, 2020.</ref> V akanyoresa kuGlobal Cyber ​​University - akapedza kudzidza muna Nyamavhuvhu 2020 aine mukuru mu Broadcasting neVaraidzo. Kubva muna 2021, akanyoresa kuHanyang Cyber ​​University, achiteedzera Master of Business Administration Mukushambadzira neMedia.<ref>Hwang, Hye-jin (July 7, 2020). <bdi>방탄소년단 측 “RM·슈가·제이홉 지난해 대학원 입학, 지민·뷔 9월 입학 예정”(공식)</bdi> [BTS's "RM, Suga, and J-Hope enrolled in graduate school last year, Jimin and V will be enrolled in September" (Official)]. ''Newsen'' (in Korean). Archived from the original on July 7, 2020. Retrieved March 4, 2021 – via Naver.</ref> == Kareya == ''_{Tarisai peji rekutanga: [[BTS]]}'' === 2013 - Kuikozvino: BTS === === 2016-Kuikozvino: zvinhu zvake ega === == Humoyochena hwake == == Mhando yeMhanzi yake == V ndi[[Bharitoni]]<ref>Billboard Staff, BTS [https://www.billboard.com/articles/columns/k-town/8460287/bts-top-50-songs-fifth-anniversary 50 Best Songs: Critics' Picks on billboard.com] Chikumi 12, 2018. <small>Yakatariswa pekutanga musi waZvita 8, 2018. Yakatariswa: 10 Chikunguru 2021</small></ref> uye akarudzirwa nezve izwi rake uye ane izwi raka rine toni yaka"dzama" (zvinotapira).<ref>Ahn Sung-mi, [Newsmaker] BTS bids farewell to [http://www.koreaherald.com/view.php?ud=20191030000717 ''Love Yourself' was with triumphant, emotional homecoming on koreaherald.com''], Gumiguru 30, 2019. <small>Yakatariswa pekutanga muna Kubvumbi 17, 2020. Yakatariswa 10 Chikunguru 2021</small></ref> [[Foruseto]] yake mu[[Stigma (BTS)|''Stigma'']] yakagamuchirwa nekuda kwekuratidzira simba reizwi rake,<ref>Joanna Chen, [https://www.sbs.com.au/popasia/blog/2017/05/29/review-bts-live-trilogy-episode-iii-wings-tour-sydney ''REVIEW: BTS Live Trilogy Episode III: The Wings Tours in Sydney on sbs.com.au''] <small>Yakatariswa pekutanga muna Chivabvu 29, 2017. Yakatariswa: 10 Chikunguru 2021</small></ref> apo kuita kwake mu''[[Singularity (BTS)|Singularity]]'', rwiyo rwekutanga rwe''[[Love Yourself: Tear (ungamhanzi yeBTS)|Love Yourself: Tear]]'', kwaizivikanwa nekumisa matauriro eiri dambarefu rese,<ref>Blanca Méndez, [https://www.spin.com/2018/05/bts-love-yourself-tear-album-review/ ''BTS 'Love Yourself: Tear' Review on spin.com''] Chivabvu 18, 2018. <small>Yakatariswa pakutanga muna Kubvumbi 17, 2020. Yakatariswa: 10 Chikunguru 2021</small></ref> uye [[Katie Goh]] we[[Vice (magazini)|Vice]] akaritumidza kuti rimwe remitambo yake yepamusoro.<ref>Katie Goh, [https://www.vice.com/en/article/3anqm3/the-guide-to-getting-into-bts-the-biggest-boy-band-on-earth ''The Guide to Getting Into BTS, the Biggest Boy Band On Earth , of vice.com ,''] 16 Mbudzi 2020. <small>Yakatariswa pekutanga musi waMbudzi 18, 2020. Yakatariswa: 10 Chikunguru 2021</small></ref> * Kuna Karen Ruffini we''Elite Daily'' akati, "[V] haana dambudziko kuburitsa matoni anokurudzira uye mabhesiki ayo akakosha mune ruzha rweBTS",<ref>Karen Ruffini, [https://www.elitedaily.com/p/who-is-v-from-bts-taehyung-has-the-voice-of-angel-thatll-make-your-heart-melt-11992088 ''Here's Everything To Know About V From BTS, Who Has A Voice That'll Melt Your Heart , on elitedaily.com .''] <small>Yakatariswa pekutanga muna Zvita 8, 2018. Yakatariswa: 10 Chikunguru 2021</small></ref> Tamar Herman weBhiribhodhi akanyora kuti izwi rake rakadzika ndiro "mbiru" yezwi reboka.<ref>Tamar Herman, [https://www.billboard.com/articles/columns/k-town/7850225/bts-v-get-to-know ''Get to Know BTS: V on billboard.com''] Chikumi 30, 2017. <small>Yakatariswa muna Zvita 8, 2018. Yakatariswa: 10 Chikunguru 2021</small></ref> Akatanga kunyora achiteedzera muenzaniso we[[Kim Nam-joon|RM]], [[Min Yoon-gi|Suga]] na[[Jung Ho-seok|J-Hope]],<ref>Kim So-jung, [https://www.atstar1.com/view.php?uid=201509221649067910 방탄 소년단 이 부르는 '청춘' 의 노래 (인터뷰) , atstar1.com ,] Gunyana 23, 2015. <small>Yakatariswa: 10 Chikunguru 2021</small></ref> uye mimhanzi yake inokanganiswa nekuda kwake [[jyazi]] (jazz) uye [[Mhanzi yekare]] (classic music).<ref>Ahn Sung-mi, [http://kpopherald.koreaherald.com/view.php?ud=201902141041021270461_2 ''50 facts about V of BTS on kpopherald.koreaherald.com ,''] Kukadzi 14, 2019. <small>Yakatariswa pekutanga Kubvumbi 17, 2020. Yakatariswa: 10 Chikunguru 2021</small></ref> Anodudza [[Eric Benét]], [[Ruben Studdard]], [[Sammy Davis Jr.]], [[Sam Cooke]] na[[Coldplay]] semanyuko ake ekufemerwa.<ref>Ahn Sung-mi, [http://kpopherald.koreaherald.com/ ''50 facts about V of BTS on kpopherald.koreaherald.com''] Kukadzi 14, 2019. <small>Yakatariswa pekutanga Kubvumbi 17, 2020</small> .</ref><ref>Brian Hiatt, [https://www.rollingstone.com/music/music-features/bts-v-cover-story-interview-mixtape-release-date-1167272/ ''BTS 'V on His Upcoming Mixtape, His Love of' The Godfather, 'and Being a' Secret Member ', on rollingstone.com ,''] Chivabvu 20, 2021. Yakatariswa pekutanga muna <small>Chivabvu 20, 2021. Yakatariswa: 10 Chikunguru 2021</small></ref> Semunhu anovaraidza, V anozivikanwa ne "hunyambiri" (''duality'') hwake, hwaanomutsa nawo manzwiro akasiyana apo ari kuita pachikuva<ref>Moon Soo-bin, [https://entertain.naver.com/read?oid=277&aid=0004141152 ''<nowiki>[아. 입. 뽀] ⑥ 독보적 밀리언 셀러, 방탄 소년단 뷔 # 이 비주얼, 이 실력 현실 이냐? , on entertain.naver.com ,</nowiki>''] Zvita 16, 2017. <small>Yakatariswa Zvita 8, 2018. Yakatariswa: 10 Chikunguru 2021</small></ref> Panyaya iyi, Rhian Daly we[[NME]] akarondedzera mafambiro ake muUngano se "chaiwo uye anofungisisa",<ref>Rhian Daly, [https://www.nme.com/reviews/bts-love-yourself-speak-yourself-final-seoul-olympic-stadium-review-2562442 ''BTS bring the 'Love Yourself' was to close with a powerful and moving homecoming show in Seoul , on nme.com ,''] Gumiguru 29, 2019. <small>Yakatariswa Kubvumbi 17, 2020. Yakatariswa: 10 Chikunguru 2021</small></ref> nepo Crystal Bell we[[MTV]] ichitaura mashandisiro ainoita makamera kugadzirisa matauriro akangwara uye epedyo kune vateereri panguva yemitambo pamberi pevanhu (''live perfomances'').<ref>Crystal Bell, [http://www.mtv.com/news/3101141/bts-love-yourself-tour-moments-citi-field/ ''The 10 Most Beautiful Moments Of BTS 'Love Yourself Tour , on mtv.com ,''] Nyamavhuvhu 10, 2018. <small>Yakatariswa pekutanga muna Kubvumbi 17, 2020. Yakatariswa: 10 Chikunguru 2021</small></ref> == Dhiskogirafi == ^{''Tarisai futi: [[Dhiskogirafi yeBTS]]''} === Mhanzi === * 2014 - ''[[95 Graduation (V naJimin)|95 Graduation]]'' (na[[Park Ji-min|Jimin]] ) * 2015 - ''[[Hug Me (J-Hope naV)|Hug Me]]'' (na[[Jung Ho-seok|J-Hope]] ) * 2017 - ''[[4 O'Clock (V naRM)|4 O'Clock]]'' (na[[Kim Nam-joon|RM]] ) * 2019 - ''[[Scenery (V)|Scenery]]'' * 2019 - ''[[Winter Bear (V)|Winter Bear]]'' * 2020 - ''[[Snow Flower (V)|Snow Flower]]'' (na[[Peakboy]]) === Saunditiraki === * 2016 - ''[[It's Definitely You (V naJin)|It's Definitely You]]'' (na[[Kim Seok-jin|Jin]] , for the ''[[Hwarang: The Poet Warrior Youth|Hwarang]]'' Saunditiraki) * 2020 - ''[[Sweet Night (V)|Sweet Night]]'' (ye''[[Itaewon Class]]'' Saunditiraki ) === NeBTS === ^{''Tarisai futi: [[Dhiskogirafi yeBTS]]''} ==== Ungamhanzi yeStudhiyo ==== * 2014 - ''[[Dark & ​​Wild (ungamhanzi yeBTS)|Dark & ​​Wild]]'' * 2014 - ''[[Wake Up (ungamhanzi yeBTS)|Wake Up]]'' * 2016 - ''[[Youth (ungamhanzi yeBTS)|Youth]]'' * 2016 - ''[[Wings (ungamhanzi yeBTS)|Wings]]'' * 2018 - ''[[Face Yourself (ungamhanzi yeBTS)|Face Yourself]]'' * 2018 - ''[[Love Yourself: Tear (ungamhanzi yeBTS)|Love Yourself: Tear]]'' * 2020 - ''[[Map of the Soul: 7 (ungamhanzi yeBTS)|Map of the Soul: 7]]'' * 2020 - ''[[Map of the Soul: 7 - The Journey (ungamhanzi yeBTS)|Map of the Soul: 7 - The Journey]]'' * 2020 - ''[[Be (ungamhanzi yeBTS)|Be]]'' ==== Maunganidzo ==== * 2014 - ''2 Cool 4 Skool / O! RUL8,2?'' * 2016 - ''The Most Beautiful Moment in Life: Young Forever'' * 2017 - ''The Best of BTS'' * 2018 - ''Love Yourself: Answer'' * 2021 - ''BTS, the Best'' === Nziyo dzaakanyora === '''V''' muna 2018 . Zvikwereti zvakatorwa kubva ku[[Korea Music Copyright Association]] dhatabhesi, kunze kwekunge zvataurwa neimwe nzira. ==== Nziyo dzaakanyorera BTS ==== * 2013 - ''Outro: Circle Room Cypher'' (mu[[BTS]], mu''[[2 Cool 4 Skool (ungamhanzi yeBTS)|2 Cool 4 Skool]]'' ) * 2015 - ''Hold Me Tight'' (naBTS, mu''[[The Most Beautiful Moment in Life, Pt. 1 (ungamhanzi yeBTS)|The Most Beautiful Moment in Life, Pt. 1]]'' ) * 2015 - ''[[Boyz with Fun (BTS)|Boyz with Fun]]'' (naBTS, mu''The Most Beautiful Moment in Life, Pt. 1'' ) * 2016 - ''[[Run (BTS)|Run]]'' (naBTS, mu''[[The Most Beautiful Moment in Life: Young Forever (ungamhanzi yeBTS)|The Most Beautiful Moment in Life: Young Forever]]'' ) * 2016 - ''[[Run (BTS)|Run (Ballad Mix)]]'' (naBTS, mu''The Most Beautiful Moment in Life: Young Forever'' ) * 2016 - ''[[Run (BTS)|Run (Alternative Mix)]]'' (naBTS, mu''The Most Beautiful Moment in Life: Young Forever'' ) * 2016 - ''[[Stigma (BTS)|Stigma]]'' (naBTS, mu''[[Wings (ungamhanzi yeBTS)|Wings]]'' ) * 2020 - ''[[Inner Child (V)|Inner Child]]'' (naBTS, na''Map of the Soul: 7'' ) * 2020 - ''In the Soop'' (naBTS, ye''[[BTS In the Soop soundtrack]]'' ) * 2020 - ''[[Blue & Gray (BTS)|Blue & Gray]]'' (na BTS, mu''[[Be (ungamhanzi yeBTS)|Be]]'' ) * 2020 - [[BTS Skit|BTS ''Skit'']] (mu''Be'' ) * 2020 - ''[[Snow Flower (V naPeakboy)|Snow Flower]]'' (yake naPeakboy, uye akapurojusa) === Nziyo dzaakazvinyorera nemumwe === * 2014 - ''95 Graduation'' (yake na[[Park Ji-min|Jimin]]) * 2017 - ''[[4 O'Clock (V naRM)|4 O'Clock]]'' (yake naRM ) === Nziyo dzaakazvinyorera pachake === * 2019 - ''[[Scenery (V)|Scenery]]'' (yake) * 2019 - ''[[Winter Bear (V)|Winter Bear]]'' (yake) * 2020 - ''[[Sweet Night (V)|Sweet Night]]'' (yake, ye ''[[Itaewon Class]]'' saunditiraki) == Firimu-ogirafi == ^{''Tarisai futi: [[Firimu-ogirafi yeBTS]]''} * ''Show! Eum-ak jungsim'' - TV program, two episodes (2014-2015) - presenter * ''Music Bank'' - TV program, two episodes (2015-2017) - presenter * ''Hwarang'' - TV serial, 20 episodes (2016) * ''Kkonminam bromance'' - variety, episodes 1x01-1x04 (2016) * ''Inkigayo'' - television program, two episodes (2016-2017) - presenter == Kukudzwa == * Hwa-gwan 5th class [[Order of Cultural Merit]] “Nekubatsira kuparadzira kwete hallyu chete, ne[[hangwu]] futi. " - (24 Gumiguru 2018) == Mikombe == * '''[[APAN Music Award|Mukombe weAPAN Music]]''' ** [[2020]] - Mukombe weKuzivikanwa (Saunditiraki) ye''Sweet Night'' * '''[[Melon Music Award|Mukombe weMelon Music]]''' ** [[2017]] - Nominesheni yeSaunditiraki yakaNaka ye''It's Definitely You'' (''Hwarang'' OST) * '''[[Soompi Award|Mukombe weSoompi]]''' ** [[2018]] - Mudanhi muaidho anogona ye''Hwarang'' ** [[2019]] - Mukoryogirafa anogona we''[[Singularity (BTS)|Singularity]]'' == Mabviro eruzivo == [[Category:Vanhu]] [[Category:K-POP]] [[Category:BTS]] [[Category:Vayimbi]] [[Category:Mhanzi]] [[Category:Vanhu vekukoriya]] [[Category:Vanhu vekuEzhiya]] [[Category:Nyanzvi]] [[Category:Vadikani]] ostbaz9g7rwtepob2c7pwf84i1q0me9 0 18597 86863 2021-06-22T16:08:59Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Mapenda''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Mozambique]], [[Congo, Kinshasa]] ne[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Julio Mapenda; Joaquim Mapenda; Deborah Mapen..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mapenda''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Mozambique]], [[Congo, Kinshasa]] ne[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Julio Mapenda; Joaquim Mapenda; Deborah Mapenda; Petronela Mapenda'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaSangho]] vanoti penda (n. race; accordingly, influence). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuDRC]] ifs22i14i35z1xjjsnixlojpvn6lrk6 0 18598 91996 86909 2022-02-28T16:38:55Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki Musoro wenyaya (n. topic of conversation). * [[Ndaba]]<ref>Vashona, 30 Chikunguru 2015, [https://vashona.com/en/dictionary/en/topics "topics - ndaba"] Yakatariswa: 1 Kurume 2022</ref> (topic) * [[Nhauro]]<ref>Vashona, 20 Kukadzi 2020, [https://vashona.com/en/dictionary/en/subjects "subjects - nhauro"] Yakatariswa: 3 Kurume 2022</ref> (subject) ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaSangho]] vanoti lisolo (n. conversation). Mamwe mazwi: isoro (n. tale). *[[VaSangho]] vanoti sara lisolo (n. chat, converse). == Mabviro eruzivo == tuwgv8frvxs476m9mu7prd65jrifj0l 0 18599 86872 86871 2021-06-23T01:43:10Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chidongo''' izita revanhu rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Chidongo Mkandawire; Nyasha Chidongo; Rufaro Chidongo; Wezi Chidongo. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaSangho]] vanoti sedongo (n. classification). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu muAfrica]] k2cavqvgiibz8mdqs4s3ka78h2hhgl6 0 18600 86874 86873 2021-06-23T01:50:47Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Muzenda''' izita revanhu rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Tendai Muzenda; Kudakwashe Muzenda; Juliet Muzenda; Vonai Muzenda. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaSangho]] vanoti muzendo (n. promise). *[[Sangho]] vanoti zendo (n. promise). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu muAfrica]] dvd98u1a9dntb8xh307lbo8jarirl6a 0 18601 89171 86928 2021-08-26T07:36:11Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:StriveMasiyiwaYouthTownHall.jpg|thumb|298x298px| {| | colspan="2" |Masiyiwa ariku Youth Town Hall kuKigali, Rwanda naMutungamiri wenyika Paul Kagame |- |'''Zita''' |Strive Masiyiwa |- !Akazvarwa |29 Ndira 1961 (zera 60) Zimbabwe |- !Nyika |Zimbabwean |- !Chikoro |Yunivhesiti yeWales |- !Basa |Businessman |- !Net worth |US$1.3 billion (Kurume 2020) |- !Tumidzo |Founder and executive chairman, Econet Global |- !Bhodhi memba we |UnileverNational Geographic SocietyBank of America Asia SocietyRockefeller FoundationMorehouse CollegeAshinaga (organization) Netflix |- !Mudzimai |Tsitsi Masiyiwa |- !Vana |6 |} ]] '''Strive Masiyiwa''' (akazvarwa 29 Ndira 1961) mubhiriyone murume webhizinesi ne ''philanthropist'' weku[[Zimbabwe]] anogara ku[[London|Randani]] (''London''). Ndiye muvambi nasachigaro mukuru weboka repasi rese rehunyanzvi [[Econet Global]]. Akawana kuzivikanwa pasi rose nekuda kwehunyanzvi hwebhizinesi uye ''philanthropy'', uye anoonekwa semumwe wevanhu vane rupo kwazvo mu[[Africa|Afurika]].<ref>Pilling, David (15 November 2017). "Rise of Africa's wealthy class drives change from within". ''FT''. London. Retrieved 15 November 2017.</ref><ref>"Strive Masiyiwa interview: Not everybody's an enterpreneur". ''African Business Magazine''. London. Retrieved 11 November 2015.</ref> Masiyiwa akapa mabhezari kune vechidiki vanopfuura mazana maviri nemakumi mashanu ezviuru vemu[[Africa|Afrika]] mumakore makumi maviri apfuura kuburikidza nehukama hwemhuri yake.<ref>Nsehe, Mfonobong (13 June 2018). "Zimbabwean Billionaire Strive Masiyiwa And Wife Receive British Award For Philanthropy". ''Forbes''. Africa. Retrieved 13 June 2018.</ref><ref>"African business leaders find new ways to give back". ''FT''. London. Retrieved 15 November 2017.</ref> Anotsigira nherera dzinodarika zviuru makumi mana nezvirongwa zvedzidzo uye anotsigira vadzidzi kumayunivhesiti emu[[United States of America|Amerika]], [[United Kingdom|Humambo hwakabatana]] ne[[China (nyika)|Chayina]].<ref>Nsehe, Mfonobong. "The Millionaire's Wife Who Feeds 40,000 Children". ''Forbes''. Africa. Retrieved 10 October 2013.</ref><ref>Rukaya, Abudu (10 October 2013). "Zimbabwe's Richest Couple Feed and Educate 40,000 Orphans and Vulnerable Children". ''Blacklikemoi''. Africa. Retrieved 10 October 2013.</ref> == Mabviro eruzivo == [[Category:Vanhu]] [[Category:Vanhu vekuZimbabwe]] [[Category:Vashona]] [[Category:Bhizinesi]] [[Category:Nyanzvi]] [[Category:Vadikani]] bqht88r40yh12a6hcmry2oi8cihegga 0 18602 86911 2021-06-23T15:34:24Z Tsvarakadega 13430 Created page with "'''Econet''' inozivikanwa zviri pamutemo se'''Econet Global Ltd''', iboka rakasiyana-siyana rekutaurirana rine mashandiro pamwe nekudyara mu [[Africa|Afrika]], Europe|Yuropu..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Econet''' inozivikanwa zviri pamutemo se'''Econet Global Ltd''', iboka rakasiyana-siyana rekutaurirana rine mashandiro pamwe nekudyara mu [[Africa|Afrika]], [[Europe|Yuropu]], [[South America|Chamhebe cheAmerika]] ne [[Pasifiki Rimu|Mabvazuva eEzhiya Pasifiki Rimu]], ichipa zvigadzirwa nemasevhisi munzvimbo dzepakati peye nharembozha uye yakagadziriswa nharembozha, ''Broadband'', ''satellite'' , ''optical fiber'' ''network'' uye nharembozha.<ref>Reuters (9 May 2018). "Profile: Econet Wireless Zimbabwe Limited (ECO.ZI)". ''Reuters India''. Retrieved 11 May 2018.</ref> Vanotsigira boka iri vanosanganisira Econet Mobile Networks Group, Liquid Telecom, Cassava SmarTech, Distributed Power Africa, Vaya Africa neTechnites Africa.<ref>"About Econet". Harare: Econet. 16 October 2019. Retrieved 11 May 2018.</ref> == Mabviro eruzivo == rcv660fa7t7y947e4wibx0jm9yj6lcu 0 18603 92187 90400 2022-03-06T12:37:41Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mwedzi yeGore|Mwedzi]] | '''<u>Ndira</u>''' | [[Kukadzi]] | [[Kurume]] | [[Kubvumbi]] | [[Chivabvu]] | [[Chikumi]] | [[Chikunguru]] | [[Nyamavhuvhu]] | [[Gunyana]] | [[Gumiguru]] | [[Mbudzi (mwedzi)|Mbudzi]] | [[Zvita]] | [[Gore]] [[File:Planting season in Harare.jpg|thumb|246x246px|[[Nguva]] yekurima mu [[Harare]] {| class="wikitable" |[[Zvita|<<]] ! colspan="5" |Ndira |[[Kukadzi|>>]] |- ![[Musi weSvondo|Svo]] ![[Muvhuro|Mvh]] ![[Chipiri|Chp]] ![[Chitatu|Cht]] ![[Musi weChina|Chn]] ![[Musi weChishanu|Chs]] ![[Mugovera|Mg]] |- | | | | | |[[Ndira 1|1]] |[[Ndira 2|2]] |- |[[Ndira 3|3]] |[[Ndira 4|4]] |[[Ndira 5|5]] |[[Ndira 6|6]] |[[Ndira 7|7]] |[[Ndira 8|8]] |[[Ndira 9|9]] |- |[[Ndira 10|10]] |[[Ndira 11|11]] |[[Ndira 12|12]] |[[Ndira 13|13]] |[[Ndira 14|14]] |[[Ndira 15|15]] |[[Ndira 16|16]] |- |[[Ndira 17|17]] |[[Ndira 18|18]] |[[Ndira 19|19]] |[[Ndira 20|20]] |[[Ndira 21|21]] |[[Ndira 22|22]] |[[Ndira 23|23]] |- |[[Ndira 24|24]] |[[Ndira 25|25]] |[[Ndira 26|26]] |[[Ndira 27|27]] |[[Ndira 28|28]] |[[Ndira 29|29]] |[[Ndira 30|30]] |- |[[Ndira 31|31]] | colspan="6" | |- | colspan="7" | '''[[2021]]''' |} '''Mwedzi waNdira''']] '''Ndira''' kana '''Nyamataka''' ndi[[Mwedzi yeGore|mwedzi]] wekutanga wegore mukarenda ye [[Vashona]]. Ndira ndimwedzi wekutanga pakati pemwedzi nomwe kuva nemisi inosvika makumitatu-motsi (misi 31). Zuva rekutanga remwedzi rinozivikanwa sezuva re[[Gore Idzva]]. Ndiwo, paavhareji, mwedzi unotonhora kwazvo wegore mukati meazhinji e[[Mburungwagama rekumaodzanyemba]] (uko iri mwedzi wechipiri wechando). Uye mwedzi unodziya kwazvo wegore mukati mezhinji kwe[[Mburungwagama rekuchamhembe|Mburungwagama rekuChamhembe]] (uko uri mwedzi wechipiri wezhizha). Mumburungwagama rekuChamhembe, Ndira inoenderana nemwaka waChikunguru mumburungwagama rekumaodzanyemba uye zvinopesana. == Tsananguro == Inotumidzwa mushure mevatema nyuchi vane zita rimwe chete. Kazhinji vanhu vanotaura kuna Ndira se "Mwedzi weNdira", kana mwedzi weNdira bete.<ref>http://www.zambuko.com/mbirapage/shona_imports/pages/calendar_months.html Yakatariswa: 21 Chikumi 2021</ref> MunaNdira, kushanda muminda kunosanganisira kusakura ('kusakura'), saka miriwo yemhando yemasora yakadai se' nyevhe 'yaizowanikwa panguva ino. Zvekudya zviripo zvinonyanya kuve zvinobva kumagranari ('matura'), ine zvigadzirwa zvitsva, zvakaunganidzwa zvakatwasuka kubva kumunda. Mwedzi saka unowanzo wonekwa sewe unogumira chikafu.<ref>https://zimboriginal.com/shona-names-of-months/#January Yakatariswa: 21 Chikumi 2021</ref> == Mwaka == Iyi ndiyo mwedzi yakanyorovera, inoratidzirwa nemvura zhinji mumasikati. Husiku nemangwanani zvinodziya panenge pa18 ° C kana 64 ° F. T embiricha yemasikati yakatenderedza 30 ° C kana 86 ° F uye humidity iri kumusoro, ichiita kuti inzwe kupisa. == Ma-holiday == === MuZimbabwe === * [[Kupembera Goredzva]] (''New Year'') == Zviratidzo == Zviratidzo (symbols) * Dombo rekuzvarwa raNdira rinonzi [[garineti]] (''garnet''), inomiririra kusagadzikana.<ref>Stevans, C. M.; Daniels, Cora Linn (2003).</ref> * Zviratidzo zveZodhiaki zvemwedzi waNdira ndi[[Mbudzi (nyeredzi)|Mbudzi]] (kusvika [[Ndira 19|19 Ndira]]) uye [[Rongo (nyeredzi)|Rongo]] (anotanga [[Ndira 20|20 Ndira]] zvichienda mberi)<ref>The Earth passed the junction of the signs at 14:54 UT/GMT January 20, 2020, and will pass it again at 20:39 UT/GMT January 19, 2021.</ref> == Vanhu vakazvarwa mo == * [[Alick Macheso]] (1 Ndira 1968) [[Zimbabwe]] | [[Sungura (mhanzi)|Sungura]] Maestro<ref name=":0">https://www.bornglorious.com/zimbabwe/birthday/?pd=01 Yakatariswa: 24 Chikumi 2021</ref> * [[Tino Kadewere]] (5 Ndira 1996) [[Harare]], Zimbabwe | [[Nhabvu|munhabvi]] we[[ruwadzano]] (''association'') * [[Costa Nhamoinesu]] (6 Ndira 1986) [[Harare]], Zimbabwe | munhabvi * [[Onismor Bhasera]] (7 Ndira 1986) [[Mutare]], Zimbabwe | munhabvi * [[Gary Teichmann]] (9 Ndira 1967) [[Gweru]], Zimbabwe | rugby union player * [[Mutumwa Mawere]] (11 Ndira 1960) [[Bindura]], [[Zimbabwe]] | businessman * [[Perence Shiri]] (11 Ndira 1955) Zimbabwe | air chief marshal * [[Jonathan Moyo]] (12 Ndira 1957) Zimbabwe | politician * [[Willard Katsande]] (15 Ndira 1986) [[Mutoko]], Zimbabwe | munhabvi * [[Tom Murphy]] (15 Ndira 1968) Harare, Zimbabwe | irish theatre and film actor * [[Marvelous Nakamba]] (19 Ndira 1994) [[Hwange]], Zimbabwe | munhabvi weruwadzano wekuZim * [[Roy Welensky]] (20 Ndira 1907) Harare, Zimbabwe | Politician * [[Neil Johnson]] (24 Ndira 1970) Harare, Zimbabwe | Cricketer * [[Julian Mavunga]] (24 Ndira 1990) Harare, Zimbabwe | basketball player * [[Patrick Chinamasa]] (25 Ndira 1947) Zimbabwe | politician * [[Charlene, Princess of Monaco]] (25 Ndira 1978) [[Bulawayo]], Zimbabwe) * [[Eli Snyman]] (25 Ndira 1996) Harare, Zimbabwe | rugby union player * [[Nick Price]] (28 Ndira 1957 ) [[Durban]], [[South Africa|Chamhembe cheAfurika]] | professional golfer * [[Barry Hilton]] (29 Ndira 1956) Harare, Zimbabwe | comedian * [[Strive Masiyiwa]] (29 Ndira 1961) Zimbabwe | Businessman <ref name=":0" /> == Mu chiBantu == === Mazita aNdira mumitauro yechiBantu === * [[Venda|Chivhenda]] - Phando * [[Tumbuka|Chitumbuka]] - Janyuwale * [[Xhosa|Chixhosa]] - Eyomqungu * [[Chizulu]] - UMasingana (uJanauwari) * [[Kinyarwanda|Chinyarwanda]] - Mutarama * [[Swahili|Chiswahiri]] - Januari * [[Tsonga|Chitsonga]] - Sunguti * [[Lingala|Chiringara]] - Sánzá ya yambo * [[Luganda|Chiganda]] - Gatonnya == Mabviro eruzivo == <references /> [[Category:Ndira]] [[Category:Mwedzi weGore]] oafqx35han8drmw6qdb3s3co6jeg3hj 0 18604 89428 86944 2021-09-05T05:54:32Z Tsvarakadega 13430 Redirected page to [[Hangul]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Hangul]] 8r909al0lxs87a2b0buq4gorsobaqsw 0 18605 89512 89511 2021-09-07T11:28:27Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Suga for Dispatch photoshoot on "Idol" music video set, 19 July 2018 06.jpg|thumb|405x405px|Min Yoong-gi (Suga kana August D) {| class="sortable" | colspan="2" | |- !Zita |Min Yoon-gi |- !Akazvarwa |9 Kurume 1993 (zera 28), [[Buk District]], [[Daegu]], [[South Korea|Chamhembe cheKoriya]] |- !Basa: |Anosevenza sa: * Rhepa * [[Munyori wenziyo]] * Mfufudzi wemarekodhi |- !Makore achisevenza: |2010–ku ikozvino |- !Mikombe: |Hwagwan Order of Cultural Merit (2018) |- | colspan="2" |'''Kareya remhanzi''' |- !Anozivikanwa sa |[[Min Yoon-gi|Agust D]] |- !Misambo: |Misambo yake * [[Hip Hop|Hip hop]] * [[K-POP|K-pop]] * [[Contempurary R&B|R&B]] |- !Chiridzwa: |Izwi |- !Rebho |[[Big Hit Music|Big Hit]] |- !Miwadzani |[[BTS]] |- | colspan="2" | |- ! colspan="2" |Zita reChikoriya |- ![[Hangwu]] |민윤기 |- ![[Hanja]] |閔玧其 |- ![[Chiroma]] |''Min Yun-gi'' |- ![[McCune–Reischauer]] |''Min Yunki'' |- ! colspan="2" |[[Zita redanho]] |- ![[Hangwu]] |슈가 |- ![[Chiroma]] |''Syu-ga'' |- ![[McCune–Reischauer]] |''Syuka'' |} ]] '''Min Yoon-gi''' ([[Chikoriya]]: 민윤기; akazvarwa 9 Kurume 1993) anozivikanwa zvirinani nemazita ake echikuva '''Suga''' (akanyorwa saSUGA) na '''[[Min Yoon-gi|Agust D]]''', muyimbi [[South Korea|weChamhembe cheKoriya]], munyori wenziyo uye mugadziri we rekodhi. Inotungamirwa ne[[Big Hit Music]], akatanga senhengo yeboka revakomana vekuChamhembe cheKoriya vanozivikanwa sa'''[[BTS]]''' muna [[2013]]. == Zita == Chikamu chezita rekuti '''Suga''' (슈가) chinotorwa kubva kumazwi ekutanga ezwi rekuti ''gadhi rinopfuura'' (슈팅 가드), chinzvimbo chaakatamba mubasketball semudzidzi.<ref>''There is a behind story of naming for BTS(방탄소년단! 너 이름이 뭐니?)ㅣYamanTV Ep.23'' (video) (Variety television show) (in Korean). YouTube: Mnet K-POP. June 22, 2015. Event occurs at 1:49. Archived from the original on April 22, 2019. Retrieved March 5, 2018.</ref> Akatora mazita ekuti [[Min Yoon-gi|Agust D]] muna2016 nekuda kwemixepape yake, iyo yakatorwa kubva kumavara ekutanga ''DT'', ipfupi kunzvimbo yaakaberekerwa, [[Daegu Town]], uye "Suga" yakanyorwa ichidzokera shure.<ref name=":1">Park, Su-jeong (August 19, 2014). <bdi>기다렸다, 방탄소년단① 정규 1집이 되기까지 일곱 소년의 성장기 –데뷔 전</bdi>. ''10asia'' (in Korean). Korea Entertainment Media. Archived from the original on May 9, 2018. Retrieved January 19, 2018.</ref> == Hupenyu neKeriya == <small>''Tarisa peji rekutanga: '''[[BTS]]'''''</small> === 1993-2010 === Min Yoon-gi akazvarwa musi wa9 Kurume 1993 mu[[Daegu]], [[South Korea|Chamhembe cheKoriya]].<ref>Park, Han-bit (October 7, 2016). <bdi>방탄소년단의 슈가, 민윤기, 혹은 Agust D</bdi>. ''Grazia Korea'' (in Korean). Seoul Media Group. Archived from the original on January 24, 2018. Retrieved January 19, 2018.</ref> Mudiki wevanakomana vaviri, akaenda ku[[Tajeon Elementary School]], [[Gwaneum Middle School]], uye [[Apgujeong High School]].<ref name=":0">Jang, Eun-kyung (April 30, 2015). <bdi>[더스타프로필] 방탄소년단 슈가 "민피디는 음악장비를 수집합니다"</bdi>. ''The Star'' (in Korean). Chosun Ilbo Company. Archived from the original on September 14, 2017. Retrieved January 19, 2018.</ref> Akatanga kufarira rap mushure mekunzwa "Ragga Muffin" naStony Skunk, achitaura kuti zvakasiyana nezvose zvaakange ambonzwa kare. Mushure mekunzwa [[Epik High]], akafunga kuve rapper.<ref>박, 수정 (October 15, 2013). "방탄소년단, 네 꿈은 뭐니? (인터뷰)". ''Tenasia'' (in Korean). Archived from the original on October 20, 2018. Retrieved October 20, 2018.</ref> Pakazosvika makore gumi nematatu, akatanga kunyora mimhanzi mazwi uye akadzidza nezve [[MIDI]]. Akashanda basa renguva-pfupi pane rekodhi studio aine makore 17. Kubva ipapo zvichienda mberi, akatanga kunyora nekuronga mimhanzi, kurova, nekuita.<ref name=":0" /> Asati asainwa, aishanda pasi pezita Gloss semunyori wepasi pevhu.<ref name=":1" /> Sechikamu chevashandi veku hip hop [[D-Town]] muna 2010, akaburitsa "518-062", rwiyo rwekuyeuchidza Kumukira kweGwangju.<ref>Han, Mi-rae (November 12, 2015). <bdi>방탄소년단 슈가가 고2때 만든 5ㆍ18노래 화제</bdi>. ''Seoul Economy Daily'' (in Korean). Naver. Archived from the original on September 13, 2017. Retrieved January 19, 2018.</ref> === 2013-ku ikozvino - BTS === === 2016 - ku ikozvino - zvake ega === == Humoyochena hwake == Muna 2014, akavimbisa kutenga nyama kune vateveri vake kana kuwedzera kumusoro kweshungu. Makore mana gare gare, pazuva rekuzvarwa kwake makumi mana nemakumi mashanu, akaita nyama yemombe kumatende enherera makumi matatu nemapurisa akamiririra veBTS.<ref>Hye-jin Hwang, [https://www.newsen.com/news_view.php?uid=201803092121430410 ''<nowiki>[스타 와치] 생일 맞은 방탄 소년단 슈가, 보육원 39 곳에 한우 기부 한 사연 ,</nowiki>''] in Newsen , Kurume 9, 2018. Yakatariswa pekutanga <small>Gunyana 4, 2019. Yakatariswa: 11 Chikunguru 2021</small></ref> Nezvegore rake rekuzvidzivirira makumi makumi mana nematanhatu, akapa mamirioni zana basa rekuvaka ku[[Korea Pediatric Cancer Foundation]] pamwe nemapurisa 329.<ref>Nam-hong Kim, [http://www.ftoday.co.kr/news/articleView.html?idxno=107133 ''방탄 소년단 슈가, 한국 소아암 재단 에 성금 1 억원 기부 , in Financial Today Newspaper ,''] Kurume 9, 2019. Yakatariswa pekutanga <small>Gunyana 4, 2019</small> . <small>Yakatariswa: 11 Chikunguru 2021</small></ref> Akapa huwandu hwakawanda muna Kukadzi 27, 2020 ku[[Hope Bridge National Disaster Relief Association]] ye[[COVID-19]] uye uye nerutsigiro munharaunda munharaunda [[Taegu]],<ref>Kim Min-jung, [https://news.imaeil.com/Society/2020022717125977049 ''<nowiki>[단독] "내 고향 대구 ♥" 방탄 소년단 (BTS) 슈가, 코로나 19 1 억원 성금 , on news.imaeil.com ,</nowiki>''] Kukadzi 27, 2020. Yakatariswa pekutanga <small>Kurume 12, 2021. Yakatariswa: 11 Chikunguru 2021</small></ref> uye Kurume 9, 2021 kuguta rekwake [[Keimyung University Dongsan Hospital]]. Krisimasi yevana vane gomarara.<ref>Park Joon, [https://www.newsis.com/view/?id=NISX20210311_0001367171 ''BTS 슈가, 생일 맞아 '소아암 환자 돕기' 1 억원 기부 , on newsis.com ,''] March 11, 2021. Yakatariswa pekutanga munaKurume <small>12, 2021. Yakatariswa: 11 Chikunuru 2021</small></ref> == Dhiskogirafi == === Nziyo dzake ega === <small>''Tarisai futi: [[Dhiskogirafi yaSuga]]''</small> ==== Mixtape ==== * 2016 - ''[[Agust D (Agust D)|Agust D]]'' * 2020 - ''[[D-2 (Agust D)|D-2]]'' === NeBTS === <small>''Tarisafi futi: [[Dhiskogirafi yeBTS]]''</small> ==== Ungamhanzi yeStudhiyo ==== * 2014 - ''[[Dark & ​​Wild (BTS)|Dark & ​​Wild]]'' * 2014 - ''[[Wake Up (BTS)|Wake Up]]'' * 2016 - ''[[Youth (BTS)|Youth]]'' * 2016 - ''[[Wings (BTS)|Wings]]'' * 2018 - ''[[Face Yourself (BTS)|Face Yourself]]'' * 2018 - ''[[Love Yourself: Tear (BTS)|Love Yourself: Tear]]'' * 2020 - ''[[Map of the Soul: 7 (BTS)|Map of the Soul: 7]]'' * 2020 - ''[[Map of the Soul: 7 - The Journey (BTS)|Map of the Soul: 7 - The Journey]]'' * 2020 - ''[[Be (BTS)|Be]]'' ==== Maunganidzo ==== * 2014 - ''[[2 Cool 4 Skool (BTS)|2 Cool 4 Skool]] / [[O! RUL8,2? (BTS)|O! RUL8,2?]]'' * 2016 - ''[[The Most Beautiful Moment in Life: Young Forever (BTS)|The Most Beautiful Moment in Life: Young Forever]]'' * 2017 - ''[[The Best of BTS]]'' * 2018 - ''[[Love Yourself: Answer (BTS)|Love Yourself: Answer]]'' * 2021 - ''[[BTS, the Best]]'' == Vhidhiyogirafi == * 2016 - ''[[Agust D (Agust D)|Agust D]]'' * 2016 - ''[[Give It to Me (Agust D)|Give It to Me]]'' * 2020 - ''[[Daechwita (Agust D)|Daechwita]]'' == Firimu-ogirafi == <small>Tarisai futi [[Firimu-ogirafi yeBTS]]</small> == Mikombe == '''Hwa-gwan 5th class Order of Cultural Merit''' * “Nekubatsira kuparadzira kwete hallyu chete, asi [[hangwu]] zvakare. " - (24 Gumiguru 2018) == Kubvumwa == Suga at the [[Gaon Chart Music Award]] in 2016. * '''[[Melon Music Award|Mukombe weMelon Music]]''' ** 2017 - Hot Trend na[[Suran]] for ''Wine'' * '''[[Mnet Asian Music Award|Mukombe weMnet Asian Music]]''' ** 2019 - Best collaboration na[[Lee So-ra]] for ''[[Song Request (Lee So-ra naSuga)|Song Request]]'' ** 2020 - Best collaboration na[[IU]] for ''[[Eight (IU naSuga)|Eight]]'' == Mabviro eruzivo == [[Category:Vanhu]] [[Category:Vanhurume]] [[Category:BTS]] [[Category:K-POP]] [[Category:Nyanzvi dzeK-POP]] [[Category:Mumhanzi]] [[Category:Nyanzvi]] [[Category:Vayimbi]] [[Category:Vanhu vekuEzhiya]] <references /> [[Category:Vanhu vekuChamhembe cheKoriya]] 1nqeps8lu1b2uoalztkgdso0iv73r5d 0 18606 86954 2021-06-23T18:17:18Z 41.174.187.18 Marriage changes nowdays wikitext text/x-wiki nhoras by mr moyo cnaqlnd01hoxgjdpb5lk3cw0gu4g584 14 18607 86968 86967 2021-06-24T05:51:02Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Muvara|Muvara]] l587eqjioel7gjw12tpg0zghhwdsb86 14 18608 93627 86979 2022-04-18T10:20:25Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mavara ekutanga]] (Chirungu: primary colours) [[Category:Mavara]] ctlwmustrkgpgjg1qmtyo6agsap8v49 0 18609 88855 87028 2021-08-16T12:35:25Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Sapphire cushion 4.54cts.jpg|thumb|Safira]] [[File:Sapphire Necklace.jpg|thumb|Chishongo chesafira]] '''Safira''' (ku [[Chirungu|Chingezi]]: Sapphire; sapphire blue) kana '''safiri''' uye '''safire''' imhando ye [[Muvara|ruvara]] [[Ungu (Ruvara)|ungu]]. Zita rayo rinobva kudombo rakakosha. == Vambo rezita == Zita rekuti safira kana safiri rinobva kuChingezi. Rakatanga kushandiswa seruvara nekuChingezi muna 1430.<ref>Maerz and Paul ''A Dictionary of Color'' New York:1930 McGraw-Hill Page 204; Color Sample of Sapphire: Page 97 Plate 37 Color Sample L8</ref> Iro ruvara rwesafira runemhando dzaro. == Mutsika dzevanhu == === Zita redoro === * Bhombeyi Safiri (''Bombay Sapphire'') inozivikanwa ''gin''. Iyo inouya iri yakachenuruka yesafiri ine girazi bhodhoro. === Zita revanhu === * Vamwe vasikana vano pihwa [[zita]] rekuti Safiri kana Safira uye Safire. === Mu mhanzi === * Ruvara rwe[[Parera]] Safiri ungu (''Pearl Sapphire blue'') ndiro ruvara unoshandiswa ne bhendi re [[K-POP|K-pop]] rinonzi [[Super Junior]]. === Mu Rudaviro === * MuTesitamende yekare ye[[Bhaibheri]], mu[[Nwadhi raEzekieri|Bhuku raEzekieri]], zvinonzi [[Mwari]] anogara pachigaro chesafira kudenga.<ref>[https://etabetapi.com/cmp/sna/web/Ezek/1 Ezekieri]1:26</ref> == Mabviro eruzivo == [[Category:Muvara]] [[Category:Mavara eUngu]] [[Category:Safira]] 9fqsswuy6jg95fe1i1axjhvvx56az93 0 18610 88962 88945 2021-08-21T09:17:58Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Ruambanyeredzi]] | [[Erisi]] | '''<u>♈︎</u>''' | [[Handira (nyeredzi)|♉︎]] | [[Mamanga (nyeredzi)|♊︎]] | [[Gakanje (nyeredzi)|♋︎]] | [[Shumba (nyeredzi)|♌︎]] | [[Mhandara (nyeredzi)|♍︎]] | [[Pima (nyeredzi)|♎︎]] | [[Nyavada (nyeredzi)|♏︎]] | [[Uta (nyeredzi)|♐︎]] | [[Mbudzi (nyeredzi)|♑︎]] | [[Chirongo (nyeredzi)|♒︎]] | [[Hove (nyeredzi)|♓︎]] | [[File:Astrological sign Aries at the Wisconsin State Capitol.jpg|thumb|Hondowe {| !Ratidzo reZodhiyaki |Hondowe |- !Nguva (Kumadokero) |Kurume 21 – Kubvumbi 19 |- ![[Unganyeredzi]] |Hondowe |- ![[Chiratidzo cheRuambanyeredzi|Nhangande yeZodhiyaki]] |moto |- ![[Chiratidzo cheRuambanyeredzi|Umiriro hweZodhiyaki]] |Vamberi |- ![[Chiratidzo cheRuambanyeredzi|Mutongi weChiratidzo]] |[[Zvindeya muRuambanyeredzi|Mrongazuva]] |- ![[Chiratidzo cheRuambanyeredzi|Isva]] |[[Zvindeya muRuambanyeredzi|Hweva]] |- ![[Chiratidzo cheRuambanyeredzi|Unhongi]] |[[Zvindeya muRuambanyeredzi|Zuva]] |- ![[Chiratidzo cheRuambanyeredzi|Udonho]] |[[Zvindeya muRuambanyeredzi|Chiremera]] |- | colspan="2" | |} ]] [[File:Aries - Johann Bayer.jpg|thumb|Hondowe nyeredzi]] '''Hondowe''' ([[Chirungu]]: aries) '''Hondohwe''' kana '''Erisi''' iboka [[Hondowe (unganyeredzi)|renyeredzi]] re[[Zodhiyaki]], rinozivikanwawo nekuda kwezita rake rekuWestern reHondowe.<ref>The possessive ''( en: genitive )'' of the word "Aries" in Latin is "Arietis" and this is the form of a name that appears in the names of the stars of this group such as Alpha Arietis, etc.</ref> Hondowe iriwo zita repasirese renyeredzi inopenya pakati penyeredzi, uye inyeredzi yekutanga pakati pezviratidzo zve[[Zodhiyaki]] inoteerwa na[[Handira (nyeredzi)|Handira]]. == Vambo rezita == Hondowe zvinoreva kuti '''ram''<nowiki/>' muchirungu, ndiro hwai yechirume. Mammwe mazita aHondowe ndi: Gondobwe / Gondohwe, Hondohwe uye Erisi muchirungu kukopera shoko re[[Chiratini]] rekuti '''aries''<nowiki/>'. Zita renyeredzi iyi re[[Chirungu]] rakabva kuzita remwari we[[Varoma]], ''[[Erisi|Aries]]'' mwari weHondo. Aive mwana wa[[Zusu]] na[[Hera]]. == Ruambangano == ^{''Tarisai peji renyaya '''[[Erisi]]'''''} Muruambangano ye[[Vagiriki]] Aries ndi mwari wehondo, mwana wa[[Zusu]] (Zeus) na [[Hera]].<ref name=":0">https://www.elitedaily.com/lifestyle/zodiac-sign-god-goddess#:~:text=Aries%3A%20Ares%2C%20God%20Of%20War,and%20physical%20aspects%20of%20battle. Yakatariswa: 24 Chikumi 2021</ref> Hondowe anomiririra mhirizhonga nemasimba epanyama ehondo. Vamwe vanoti Hondowe aive mudiwa waAfurodhayiti (''Aphrodite'') uye akabatwa mukuzvidzwa nemurume wake, Hefestasi (''Hephaestus)'', mushure mekunge nyaya yavo yawanikwa pakati peVaorimbiya (''Olympian'').<ref name=":0" /> Hondowe akange asina kudzikama, asi aive neshungu kwazvo, uye anozivikanwa nekunyanyisa-kuita kusvira uye aive nesimba nehasha mumwiri.<ref name=":0" /> == Mabviro eruzivo == [[Category:Ruambanyeredzi]] [[Category:Erisi]] 84we406w9i9erfhw7k6i158twmpx7vc 0 18611 87009 2021-06-25T07:01:01Z Tsvarakadega 13430 Created page with "[[File:Red Wine Glass.jpg|thumb|Wayini yeruvara '''mbiringa''']] '''Mbiringa''' ([[Chirungu]]: wine; vine) kana '''wayini''' ruvara rutsvuku rwakapihwa zita nekufana neruvara..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Red Wine Glass.jpg|thumb|Wayini yeruvara '''mbiringa''']] '''Mbiringa''' ([[Chirungu]]: wine; vine) kana '''wayini''' ruvara rutsvuku rwakapihwa zita nekufana neruvara rwenwiwa rwunodhakisa rine zita rimwe chete. Zita rekuti wayini rakabva kuChirungu kukopera zita rayo muchirungu chacho. Muchirungu muvara wembiringa unogona kunzi ''vinous'', ''vinaceous'', (zvichimirira michero unoshandiswa kugadzira wayini; mazambiringa), mbiringa ruvara mutsvuku wakasvibirira. Ndosaka zita rayo richinomiririra icho chaicho ruvara rwewayini tsvuku.<ref>enwiki: wine (colour)</ref> Yekutanga yakanyorwa kushandiswa kwewaini sezita rerudzi muChirungu yaive muna 1705.<ref>Maerz and Paul ''A Dictionary of Color'' New York:1930 McGraw-Hill Page 207</ref> Izwi rekuti "''bordeaux''" rinoshandiswawo dzimwe nguva kutsanangura iri vara.<ref>"Unusual Car Color Names"</ref><ref>enwiki: wine (colour)</ref> == Mabviro eruzivo == 2w23lylemka8dk4mkth3lwtj2m4k42w 0 18612 87013 87012 2021-06-25T07:41:41Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Test pic101.jpg|thumb|Ruvara rwe '''ndarama''' ruchi penya.]] [[File:Assessment of Quadriga for restoration-06 - 50861406022.jpg|thumb|statue yendarama]] '''Ndarama''' (Chirungu: gold) kana '''goridhe''' yekare dzimwe nguva inonzi ndarama (''gold'') kuti isiyanisa kubva kune iyo goridhe (''golden'') yesimbi yesimbi. Iko kushandiswa kwegoridhe senge shoko reruvara mukushandisa kwechinyakare kunowanzo shandiswa kuvara "goridhe resimbi" (inoratidzwa pazasi). == Vambo rezita == Shoko rekuti goridhe rinobva kuchirungu kukopera shoko rekuti ''gold''. anr1070hhiq5m6p5rtvizmn5ut7c4d4 0 18613 92327 92324 2022-03-10T07:11:46Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Ndira]] | '''<u>Kukadzi</u>''' | [[Kurume]] | [[Kubvumbi]] | [[Chivabvu]] | [[Chikumi]] | [[Chikunguru]] | [[Nyamavhuvhu]] | [[Gunyana]] | [[Gumiguru]] | [[Mbudzi (mwedzi)|Mbudzi]] | [[Zvita]] {| class="wikitable floatright" |[[Ndira|<<]] ! colspan="5" |Kukadzi |[[Kurume|>>]] |- ![[Musi weSvondo|Svo]] ![[Muvhuro|Mvh]] ![[Chipiri|Chp]] ![[Chitatu|Cht]] ![[Musi weChina|Chn]] ![[Musi weChishanu|Chs]] ![[Mugovera|Mg]] |- | | |[[Kukadzi 1|1]] |[[Kukadzi 2|2]] |[[Kukadzi 3|3]] |[[Kukadzi 4|4]] |[[Kukadzi 5|5]] |- |[[Kukadzi 6|6]] |[[Kukadzi 7|7]] |[[Kukadzi 8|8]] |[[Kukadzi 9|9]] |[[Kuakdzi 10|10]] |[[Kukadzi 11|11]] |[[Kukadzi 12|12]] |- |[[Kukadzi 13|13]] |[[Kukadzi 14|14]] |[[Kukadzi 15|15]] |[[Kukadzi 16|16]] |[[Kukadzi 17|17]] |[[Kukadzi 18|18]] |[[Kukadzi 19|19]] |- |[[Kukadzi 20|20]] |[[Kukadzi 21|21]] |[[Kukadzi 22|22]] |[[Kukadzi 23|23]] |[[Kukadzi 24|24]] |[[Kukadzi 25|25]] |[[Kukadzi 26|26]] |- |[[Kukadzi 27|27]] |[[Kukadzi 28|28]] | | | colspan="3" | |- | colspan="7" |<div style="text-align: center;">....[[2021]] - '''<u>[[2022]]</u>''' - [[2023]]....</div> |} [[File:Zimbabwe n002.jpg|thumb|365x365px|Murume akatakura Chibage]] '''Kukadzi''' kana '''Rukuve''' inguva inouya serunyararo kubva muzvishoma zvamwedzi wandira zvigadzirwa. Inguva iyo vakadzi vanodzora chiitiko. Vakadzi vane simba, vanenge chidzoka kubva kuminda uku vachienzanisa pamisoro yavo, tswanda dzetsanga dzakazara ne [[manhanga]], [[Budzi|mapudzi]], [[nzungu]] nema [[nyimo]].<ref name=":0">https://zimboriginal.com/shona-names-of-months/#February Yakatariswa: 25 Chikumi 2021</ref><ref>http://www.zambuko.com/mbirapage/shona_imports/pages/calendar_months.html Yakatariswa: 25 Chikumi 2021</ref> Mwedzi une mazuva makumi maviri nemasere mumakore akafanana kana makumi maviri nemapfumbamwe mumakore ekusvetuka, nezuva rechimakumi maviri nepfumbamwe riri kunzi zuva rekukwakuka. Ndiwo wekutanga pamwedzi mishanu kuve nemazuva asingasvike makumi matatu nemasere (mamwe mana ari Kubvumbi, Chikumi, Gunyana, naMbudzi) uye iwo wega kuva nemazuva asingasviki makumi matatu. Mwedzi nomwe * Ndira, Kurume, Chivabvu, Chikunguru, Nyamavhuvhu, Gumiguru na Zvita vane mazuva makumi matatu nemasere, zvichisiya mwedzi mina yakambotaurwa (Kubvumbi, Chikumi, Gunyana, naMbudzi) kuva nemazuva makumi matatu chaiwo. Izvi zvinoreva kuti mimwe mwedzi gumi nerimwe ine mazuva makumi matatu. == Vambo rezita == Zuva remwedzi uyu rakabva kuvakadzi nekuti imwedzi revakadzi, ndivo vanenge vachiunganidza zvinhu kubva kumunda.<ref name=":0" /> == Mutsika dzevanhu == === Ruambanyeredzi === Muruambanyeredzi, mwedzi waKukadzi unomirira masaini mavirira ezodhiyaki saini maviri: * [[Chirongo (nyeredzi)|Rongo]] (; Chirongo inotanga muna ndira, ichi pera [[Kukadzi 18|18 Kukadzi]]) * [[Hove (nyeredzi)|Hove]] (inotanga musi wa[[Kukadzi 19|19 Kukadzi]] ichipera mumwedzi waKurume <ref>The Earth passed the junction of the signs at 04:56 UT/GMT February 19, 2020, and will pass it again at 10:43 UT/GMT February 18, 2021.</ref><ref>"Karenda yeRuambanyeredzi" </ref> Dombo remwedzi waKukadzi i[[Emishesi (dombo)|Emishesi]] (''amethyst'') == Mabviro eruzivo == [[Category:Mwedzi weGore]] [[Category:Mwedzi]] [[Category:Vanhukadzi]] 0qojjxygmhisk8ukkld9w6xqwmwhzv9 14 18614 87033 2021-06-25T10:19:06Z Tsvarakadega 13430 Created page with "[[Category:Mwedzi]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Mwedzi]] 14tg5id9jyezkmw92ar7dxy32a3axoz 0 18615 92235 92234 2022-03-08T09:55:09Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="wikitable floatright" |+2021 ![[Mireniyamu|Mireniyamu:]] |[[Mireniyamu rechiTatu]] |- ![[Zana remakore|Zana remakore:]] |[[Zana reMakore 20]] '''[[Zana reMakore 21]]''' [[Zana reMakore 22]] |- ![[Madhekedhi|Madhekedhi:]] |[[Ma2000]]<nowiki> | </nowiki>[[Ma2010]]<nowiki> | </nowiki>[[Ma2020|Ma'''2020''']] '''<nowiki>|</nowiki>''' '''[[Ma2030|M]]'''[[Ma2030|a2030]]<nowiki> | </nowiki>[[Ma2040]] |- ![[Makore]]: |[[2018]]<nowiki> | </nowiki>[[2019]]<nowiki> | </nowiki>[[2020]]<nowiki> | </nowiki>'''<u>2021</u>'''<nowiki> | </nowiki>[[2022]]<nowiki> | </nowiki> [[2023]]<nowiki> | </nowiki>[[2024]] |} {| class="wikitable floatright" |+2021 ne musoro wenyaya |- |[[2021 muUseza|Useza]] |- | * [[2021 muHanimesheni|Hanimesheni]] ([[2021 muHanime|Hanime]]), * [[2021 muMifanano|Mifanano]] ([[2021 muMakomiki|komiki]]), [[2021 muFirimu|Firimu]] * [[2021 muUwaki|Uwaki/Uvaki]], * [[2021 muUvaranomwe|Uvaranomwe]] ([[2021 muNhetembo|nhetembo]]) * [[2021 muMimhanzi|Mhanzi]] * [[2021 muZimdancehall|Zimdancehall]], [[2021 muHip hop|Hip hop]], [[2021 muAfro Jazz|Afro Jazz]], [[2021 muSungura|Sungura]], * [[2021 muJiti|Jiti]], [[2021 muAmapiano|Amapiano]], [[2021 mumaAfrobeats|Afrobeats]], [[2021 muMhanzi yeUK|UK]], [[2021 muMhanzi yeUS|US]]) * [[2021 muMhanzi ye Rhedhiyo|Rhedhiyo]] – * [[2021 muMufananidzo|Mifananidzo]] – * [[2021 muTerevhizheni|Terevhizheni]] ([[2021 muZimbabwe Terevhizheni|Zimbabwe]], [[2021 muUS Terevhizheni|US]], [[2021 muUK Terevhizheni|UK]], [[2021 muSouth Africa Terevhizheni|South Africa]]) – * [[2021 muMavhidhiyo Gemu|Video games]] |- |''[[2021 muZvematongerwo enyika neHurumende|Zvematongerwo enyika neHurumende]]'' |- | * [[Masarudzo e2021|Masarudzo]] * [[2021 kuVatungamiri veNyika|International leaders]] * Sovereign states * Sovereign state leaders * Territorial governors |- |''Zvakatipoteredza nesainzi yezvakatipoteredza'' |- |[[2021 muzveKushanduka kweKiraimeti|Kushanduka kweKiraimeti]] (climate) |- |'''Tiranzipoti''' |- | * [[2021 muzveNdege|Zvendege]] * [[2021 muzveTiranzipoti yeNjani|Tiranzipoti ye Njani]] |- |'''Maspoti''' |- | * [[2021 muNhabvu|Nhabvu]] * [[2021 muKumhanya|Kumhanya]] * [[2021 muBhesibhora|Bhesibhora]] * [[2021 muBhasketibhora|Bhasketibhora]] * [[2021 muChesi|Chesi]] * [[2021 muKiriketi|Kiriketi]] * [[2021 muGorufa|Gorufa]] * [[2021 muKushambira|Kushambira]] * [[2021 muTenesi|Tenesi]] |- |''Ne Nyika'' |- |[[2021 muArujeriya|Arujeriya]] - [[2021 muAngola|Angola]] - [[2021 muBhenini|Bhenini]] - [[2021 muBhotswana|Bhotswana]] - [[2021 muBhurukina Faso|Bhurukina Faso]] - [[2021 muBhurundi|Vurundi]] - [[2021 muChadhi|Chadhi]] - [[2021 muRudhende rweAfurika ye Pakati|CAR (RAP)]] - [[2021 muUtemabanze weRudhende rweVakongo|DRC (UTV)]] - [[2021 muGiniya yepaIkweta|Giniya yepaIkweta]] - [[2021 muEritiriya|Eritiriya]] - [[2021 muEswatini|Eswatini]] - [[2021 muGabhoni|Gabhoni]] - [[2021 muGhana|Ghana]] - [[2021 muGiniya Bhisawu|Giniya Bhisawu]] - [[2021 muIjipita|Ijipita]] - [[2021 muItopiya|Itopiya]] - [[2021 muJibhuti|Jibhuti]] - [[2021 muKepi Vhedhe|Kepi Vhedhe]] - [[2021 muKameruni|Kameruni]] - [[2021 muKenya|Kenya]] - [[2021 muKomori|Komori]] - [[2021 muKongo|Kongo]] - [[2021 muKoti Dhi Vhwa|Koti Dhi Vhwa]] - [[2021 muMadhagaskara|Madhagaskara]] - [[2021 muMalawi|Marawi]] - [[2021 muMali|Maari]] - [[2021 muMoriteniya|Moriteniya]] - [[2021 muMorishasi|Morishasi]] - [[2021 muMoroko|Moroko]] - [[2021 muMozambiki|Mozambiki]] - [[2021 muNamibhiya|Namibhiya]] - [[2021 muNaija|Naija]] - [[2021 muNaijeriya|Naijeriya]] -[[2021 muLesutu|Lesutu]] - [[2021 muRibheriya|Ribheriya]] - [[2021 muRibya|Ribhya]] - [[2021 muRwanda|Rwanda]] - [[2021 muSao Tomu nePurinzipi|Sao Tomu nePurinzipi]] - [[2021 muSenegaru|Senegaru]] - [[2021 muSeisheri|Seisheri]] - [[2021 muSiera Riyoni|Siera Riyoni]] - [[2021 muSomariya|Somariya]] - [[2021 muChamhembe Afurika|Chamhembe Afurika]] - [[2021 muChamhembe Sudhani|Chamhembe Sudhani]] - [[2021 muSudhani|Sudhani]] - [[2021 muTanzania|Tanzania]] - [[2021 muTogo|Togo]] - [[2021 muTunisia|Tunisia]] -[[2021 muVuganda|Vuganda]] - [[2021 muZambia|Zambia]] - [[2021 muZimbabwe|Zimbabwe]] |- |<abbr>v t e</abbr> |} {| class="wikitable floatright" |[[Karenda ya Gregori]] |2021 ''MMXXI'' |- |[[Ab urbe condita]] |2774 |- |[[Karenda yeAmeniya]] |1470 ԹՎ ՌՆՀ |- |[[Karenda yeAsiriya]] |6771 |- |[[Karenda yeBhahá'í]] |177–178 |- |[[Karenda yeBhalinese saka|Karenda ye]] [[Karenda yeBhalinese saka|Bhalinese saka]] |1942–1943 |- |[[Karenda yeBhengari]] |1428 |- |[[Karenda yeBhebha]] |2971 |- |[[Karenda yeVabhudha]] |2565 |- |[[Karenda yeBhemizi]] |1383 |- |[[Karenda Bhaizandaini]] |7529–7530 |- |[[Karenda yeChayina]] |庚子年 - 辛丑年 (1417-1478) |- |[[Karenda yeKoputiki]] |1737–1738 |- |[[Karenda yeDiskodhiyani|Karenda ye]] [[Karenda yeDhiskodhiyani|Dhiskodhiyani]] |3187 |- |[[Karenda ye Itopiya]] |2013–2014 |- |[[Karenda ye Hebheru]] |5781–5782 |- |[[Karenda yeHindu]] | - ''[[Vikram Samvat]]'' * 2077–2078 - ''[[Shaka Samvat]]'' * 1942–1943 - ''[[Kali Yuga]]'' * 5121–5122 |- |[[Holocene]] |12021 |- |[[Karenda yeIgbo]] |1021–1022 |- |[[Karenda yeIrani]] |1399–1400 |- |[[Karenda yeIsiramu]] |1442–1443 |- |[[Karenda yeJapani]] |[[Reiwa]] 3<small>(令和３年)</small> |- |[[Karenda yeJavani]] |1954–1955 |- |[[Karenda yeJuche]] |110 |- |[[Karenda yeJulian]] |Gregorian minus 13 days |- |[[Karenda yeKoriya]] |4354 |- |[[Karenda yeMinguo]] |ROC 110<small>民國110年</small> |- |[[Karenda yeNanakshahi|Karenda ye]] [[Karenda yeNanakshahi|Nanakshahi]] |553 |- |[[Solar Karenda yeThai]] |2564 |- |[[Karenda yeTibhetani]] |阳金鼠年 - 阴金牛年 |- |Nguva yeUnix |1609459200 – 1640995199 |} '''2021''' ([[ChiShona|Chishona]]: [[Manhamba eChishona|zviuru zviviri nemakumi maviri nerimwe]]; zviuruzviri nemakumiviri-modza) ndiro gore razvino, uye igore rakajairika, rakatanga nemusi we[[Musi weChishanu|Chishanu]]. * ''zvuruzviri namavirimodza.'' == Zvakaitiki == === Ndira === [[Ndira 1]] - Nharaunda ye[[Kutengeserana kweMahara muZiwumbe raAfurika|Kutengeserana kwe Mahara muZiwumbe ra Afurika]] inotanga kushanda,<ref>[https://www.aljazeera.com/economy/2021/1/1/after-months-of-covid-delays-african-free-trade-bloc-launches "After months of COVID delays, African free trade bloc launches"] . Al Jazeera. 1 January 2021. Retrieved 3 January 2021.</ref> [[Ndira 4]] * Mutongi we[[Britain|Bhuritani]] anorambidza kudzoserwa kwa[[Julian Assange]] ku[[United States of America|Amerika]], uku [[Mexico|Mehiko]] ichimupa hupoteri.<ref>"UK judge blocks Julian Assange extradition". ''DW''. 4 January 2021. Retrieved 4 January 2021.</ref> * Muganhu uri pakati pe[[Katar]] ne[[Saudi Arabia|Saudhi Arabhiya]] unovhurwazve.<ref>Salem, Mostafa; Alam, Hande Atay (5 January 2021). "Saudi Arabia and Qatar agree to reopen airspace and maritime borders". CNN.</ref> [[Ndira 6]] - Vatsigiri veMutungamiri [[Donald Trump]] vanorwisa [[United States Capitol]], vachivhiringidza humbowo hwesarudzo dzemutungamiri wenyika dzemuna [[2020]] nekumanikidza [[Congress]] kuti ibude. Vanhu vashanu vanofa panguva yemhirizhonga, kusanganisira mupurisa uye mukadzi anopfurwa ndokuurayiwa mukati meChivakwa cheCapitol.<ref>"Police Confirm Death Of Officer Injured During Attack On Capitol". ''NPR News''. National Public Radio, Inc. Retrieved 8 January 2021.</ref> Chiitiko ichi chakarongerwa sekurwiswa kwemagandanga epamba uye chinopa kutongwa kwenyika dzese.<ref>"World leaders react with horror to 'disgraceful' storming of US Capitol". ''The Guardian''. 7 January 2021. Retrieved 7 January 2021.</ref> [[Ndira 10]] - [[Kim Jong-un]] anosarudzwa [[General Secretary]] we[[Ruling Worker's Party yeKoriya]], achigara nhaka zita kubva kuna baba vake [[Kim Jong-il]], akafa muna [[2011]].<ref>Hyonhee Shin (11 January 2021). "Mixed signals for North Korean leader's sister as Kim seeks to cement power". ''Reuters''.</ref> [[Ndira 13]] - Mu[[Lyon]], [[France|Furanzi]], kuisirwa kwekutanga kwemaoko nemapfudzi kunoitwa pamurwere weIceland pachipatara cheEdouard Herriot.<ref>"Double greffe des bras et des épaules à Lyon, une première mondiale". ''Sciences et Avenir'' (in French). Retrieved 24 January 2021.</ref> [[Ndira 14]] - Sarudzo dzemuUganda dzemuna 2021 dzinoitwa.<ref>Staff, Reuters (17 June 2020). "Uganda to hold elections in early 2021, campaign rallies banned". ''Reuters'' (in Japanese). Retrieved 5 June 2021.</ref><ref>Biryabarema, Elias (21 July 2020). "Uganda's Museveni seeks re-election to extend rule to four decades". ''Reuters''. Retrieved 5 June 2021.</ref><ref>Staff, Reuters (17 January 2021). "Uganda's Museveni wins sixth term, rival alleges fraud". ''Reuters''. Retrieved 5 June 2021.</ref> [[Ndira 15]] * [[Lao People's Revolutionary Party]] inosarudza [[Thongloun Sisoulith]] saGeneral Secretary wayo mutsva, achitsiva mukuru anenge abva pamudyandigere [[Bounnhang Vorachith]]. Sisoulith anosarudzwa kwenguva yemakore mashanu semutungamiri wepamusoro mu[[Laos]].<ref>"Laos Communist Party names PM Thongloun as new leader". ''Reuters''. Retrieved 15 January 2021.</ref> * [[COVID-19 pandemic]]: Huwandu hwepasirese hwekufa kubva kuCOVID-19 hunopfuura mazanazana.<ref>"COVID-19: Global coronavirus deaths pass two million - just over a year since outbreak began". Sky News. 15 January 2021. Retrieved 15 January 2021.</ref> [[Ndira 20]] - [[Joe Biden]] akagadzwa saMutungamiriri wechi46 we[[United States of America|Amerika]], achiva munhu wekare kudarika vese kuhofisi.<ref>"59th Inaugural Ceremonies". ''The Joint Congressional Committee on Inaugural Ceremonies''. Retrieved 10 November 2020.</ref> [[Ndira 22]] - [[Chibvumirano Chekurambidzwa kweNyukireya Zvombo]], chibvumirano chekutanga chinosunga zviri pamutemo chekurambidza zvizere zvombo zvenyukireya, chinotanga kushanda.<ref>"Guterres hails entry into force of treaty banning nuclear weapons". ''UN News''. 22 January 2021.</ref> [[Ndira 24]] - [[2021 Sarudzo yeMutungamiri wePutukezi]]: Mutungamiri aripo Marcelo Rebelo de Sousa anosarudzwazve.<ref>"President Rebelo de Sousa wins landslide reelection in Portugal". ''Politico''. 25 January 2021. Retrieved 27 January 2021.</ref> [[Ndira 26]] - COVID-19 pandemic: Huwandu hwezviitiko zvakasimbiswa zve[[COVID-19]] zvinodarika mamirioni zana pasirese.<ref>"COVID-19: 100 million coronavirus cases recorded worldwide - a year after virus first officially diagnosed". ''Sky News''. 26 January 2021. Retrieved 27 January 2021.</ref> [[Ndira 29]] - COVID-19 pandemic: European Union inosheedzera [[Chinyorwa 16 cheMaodzanyemba Ireland Protocol|Chinyorwa 16 cheMaondzanyemba eIreland Protocol]] zvichitevera mutsetse pamusoro peiyo COVID-19 mishonga yekudzivirira isati yadzosera danho.<ref>"What is Article 16 and why did the EU make a U-turn after triggering it?". Sky News. Retrieved 2 February 2021</ref> [[Ndira 31]] - [[Nguyễn Phú Trọng]] anosarudzwazve kwechitatu makore mashanu emakore se[[General Secrety weCommunist Party yeVhiyetinamu]].<ref>"Vietnam ruling Communist Party chief Trong re-elected for third term". ''Reuters''. Retrieved 31 January 2021.</ref> === Kukadzi === === Kurume === === Kubvumbi === === Chivabvu === === Chikumi === == Zvinofemberwa Zvichaitika == [[Chikunguru 10]] – [[Nyamavhuvhu 1]] - Mukombe we[[CONCACAF weGoridhe we2021]] wakarongerwa kuitirwa mu[[United States of America|Amerika]].<ref>"Concacaf announces host cities and stadiums for 2021 Gold Cup". CONCACAF. Retrieved 22 April 2021.</ref> [[Chikunguru 11]] - [[Moldova|Morudhovha]] ichaita [[Sarudzo yeParamende|sarudzo yeparamende]]. [[Chikunguru 23]] – [[Nyamavhuvhu 8]] - Mitambo ye[[Olympics yeZhizha 2020]] yakarongerwa kuitirwa mu[[Tokyo|Tokiyo]], [[Japan|Japani]]. Pakutanga dzakarongerwa 24 Chikunguru - 9 Nyamavhuvhu 2020, asi dzakamiswa nekuda kwe[[Pandemic reCOVID-19.]] [[Gunyana 11]] - United States ichabvisa mauto ayo asara mazana maviri nemazana mashanu kubva ku[[Afghanistan|Afuganastani]] pagore rechi20 rekurwiswa kwakaitwa [[Kurwisa kweSeptember 11|Kurwisa kweGunyana 11]], zvichipedza kubatanidzwa kwavo mu[[Hondo muAfuganastani]].<ref>Stewart, Phil; Ali, Idrees; Holland, Steve (13 April 2021). "Biden set to withdraw U.S. troops from Afghanistan by Sept. 11". ''Reuters''. Retrieved 13 April 2021.</ref> [[Gunyana 13]] - [[Norway]] yakarongerwa kuita [[Sarudzo yeParamende]], nezvigaro zvese mu[[Storting]] up yesarudzo. [[Gunyana 191|Gunyana 19]] * [[Sarudzo yeParamende ye2021 Haiti|Sarudzo yeParamende ye2021 yeHaiti]] yakarongerwa kuitwa. * [[Sarudzo yeMutemo ye2021 yeRashiya]] yakarongerwa kuitwa. [[Gunyana 25]] - [[Sarudzo yeParamende ye2021 yeIcelandic]] yakarongerwa kuitwa. [[Gunyana 26]] - [[Germany|Jemeni]] yakarongerwa kuita [[Sarudzo yeMubatanidzwa]] ye[[Bundestag]] musi uyu. [[Gumiguru 1]] - Iyo [[2020 World Expo muDubhai|2020 World Expo]] mu[[Dhubhai]] yakarongerwa kutanga. Kuvhurwa kwaro pakutanga kwakarongerwa 20 Gumiguru 2020 nekuda kweCVV-19 denda.<ref>"Expo 2020 Dubai postponed to 2021 due to coronavirus". Al Jazeera. Retrieved 29 May 2020.</ref> [[Gumiguru 5]] - [[Roscosmos]] ichavhura iyo [[Soyuz MS-19]] mishoni, ichatakura [[Expedition 66]] crewmember uye vaviri [[Channel Poshi Rashiya|Channel One Russia]] vashandi kuenda kuInternational Space Station. Vaviri veChannel Poshi vashandi vachaita [[Principal Mifananidzo|Principal mifananidzo]] huru mufirimu Vyzov vari pachiteshi.<ref>Quine, Tony (27 May 2021). "Russia to select actress for Soyuz mission in May". ''SpaceNews''. Archived from the original on 3 June 2021. Retrieved 3 June 2021. <q>This unusual spaceflight will be connected to the filming of the movie “Vyzov” (“The Challenge”) [...] Pavel Vlasov, head of the Yuri Gagarin Cosmonaut Training Center, has previously stated that Soyuz MS-19 will launch on Sept. 20 [...] However, other sources still give a projected launch date of Oct. 5.</q></ref><ref>McHugh, Erin (17 May 2021). "Russia announces team for movie to be made on International Space Station". ''WKYC Studios''. Archived from the original on 3 June 2021. Retrieved 3 June 2021. <q>Russia said its film crew will take up two of the three seats aboard the October 5th launch of Russia’s Soyuz MS-19 spacecraft.</q></ref> [[Gumiguru 6]]-[[Gumiguru 10|10]] - Iwo [[2021 UEFA Nations League Finals]] akarongerwa kuitirwa ku[[Italy|Itari]]. Pakutanga dzakarongerwa 2-6 Chikumi 2021, asi dzakaendeswa kuna 6-10 Gumiguru 2021 zvichitevera kusetwa patsva kwe[[EFAFA Euro 2020]] kusvika Chikumi naChikunguru 2021 nekuda kwe[[Pandemic reCOVID-19]].<ref>"Resolution of the European football family on a coordinated response to the impact of the COVID-19 on competitions". ''UEFA.com''. Union of European Football Associations. 17 March 2020. Retrieved 17 March 2020.</ref> [[Gumiguru 16]] - Maodzanyemba e[[Southwest Research Institute aLucy]] anotangisa, kutanga rwendo rwemakore gumi nemaviri ekushanyira [[maasteroid]] matanhatu akasiyana, kusanganisira mashanu kubva kune akange asati amboongororwa ma[[Jupiter trojans]].<ref>Bartels, Meghan (31 October 2020). "NASA asteroid mission Lucy begins spacecraft assembly before 2021 launch". ''Space.com''. Archived from the original on 3 June 2021. Retrieved 3 June 2021. <q>While NASA has built plenty of asteroid missions before, the agency has never visited Jupiter's Trojan asteroids [...] Lucy's launch window opens on Oct. 16, 2021, and the spacecraft will make its first asteroid flyby in April 2025.</q></ref><ref>Clark, Stuart (6 August 2020). "Nasa Trojan asteroids mission on course for October 2021 launch". ''The Guardian''. Archived from the original on 3 June 2021. Retrieved 3 June 2021. <q>Nasa’s Lucy mission [...] can now be assembled and tested in preparation for its October 2021 launch. If it succeeds in its mission, Lucy will be the first spacecraft to explore the Trojan asteroids.</q></ref> [[Gumiguru 22]] - [[Japan|Japani]] yakarongerwa kuita [[Sarudzo Huru]] ye[[Imba yeVamiriri]]. [[Gumiguru 23]] - [[SpaceX]] ichatangisa yavo [[Crew-3]] mishoni, ichatakura ina [[Expedition 66]] vashandi kuenda kuInternational Space Station.<ref>Beasley, Courtney; Finch, Josh; Schierholz, Stephanie (18 May 2021). "Kayla Barron Joins NASA's SpaceX Crew-3 Mission to Space Station". ''NASA''. Archived from the original on 3 June 2021. Retrieved 3 June 2021. <q>...SpaceX Crew-3 mission to the International Space Station, which is targeted to launch as early as Oct. 23. [...] When Barron, Chari, Marshburn, and Maurer arrive at the orbiting laboratory, they will become expedition crew members for the duration of their six-month science mission.</q></ref><ref>Bartels, Meghan (2 April 2021). "NASA, SpaceX target Oct. 23 for Crew-3 astronaut launch". ''Space.com''. Archived from the original on 3 June 2021. Retrieved 3 June 2021. <q>NASA and SpaceX have announced that the pair's autumn mission to send four astronauts to the International Space Station will launch no earlier than Oct. 23. [...] In conjunction with the Oct. 23 launch window for Crew-3, Crew-2 will return to Earth no earlier than Oct. 31, giving the two cohorts about a week of overlap to transition the space station safely to its next residents.</q></ref> [[Gumiguru 23]] – [[Mbudzi 27]] - [[Mukombe weRugby League we2021]] wakarongerwa kuitirwa ku[[United Kingdom|England]].<ref>"Rugby League World Cup 2021". ''rlwc2021.com''. Retrieved 8 January 2020.</ref> [[Gumiguru 24]] - [[Sarudzo yeMutungamiri weNyika ye2021 Uzbek|Sarudzo yemutungamiri wenyika ye2021 Uzbek]] yakarongerwa kuitwa. [[Mbudzi (mwedzi)|Mbudzi]] - [[NASA]], [[ESA]], ye[[Kanadha Space Agency]], uye [[Space Telescope Science Institute]] inoronga kuvhura [[James Webb Space Telescope]], mutsivi we[[Hubble Space Telescope]].<ref>"NASA Announces New James Webb Space Telescope Target Launch Date". ''NASA''. 17 July 2020. Retrieved 31 December 2020.</ref> [[Mbudzi (mwedzi)|Mbudzi]] - Yakarongwa kuvhurwa kwa[[NASA]] kwa[[Artemisi 1]] mishoni kuMwedzi, yekutanga ndege yakabatanidzwa ye[[Orion MPCV]] uye [[Space Launch System (SLS)]] roketi.<ref>Hambleton, Kathryn (20 February 2018). "Artemis I Overview". ''NASA''. Retrieved 29 May 2020.</ref> [[Mbudzi 1]] –[[Mbudzi 12|12]] - Iyo [[2021 UN Yekushanduka Kwemamiriro]] ekunze Musangano yakarongerwa kuitirwa mu[[Glasgow]], [[Scotland]], [[United Kingdom]]. Pakutanga zvakange zvakarongerwa 9-20 Mbudzi [[2020]], asi yakamiswa nekuda kwe[[Pandemic reCOVID-19]].<ref>"Glasgow Climate Change Conference".</ref> [[Mbudzi 24]] - Iyo [[Applied Physics Laboratory]]'s [[Double Asteroid Redirection Test]] ichavhura. Iyo mishoni ichaita nemaune yakakwira-velocity kukanganisa neiyo [[Minor-planet Moon Dimorphos|minor-planet moon Dimorphos]] kudzidza asteroid kukanganisa maitiro ekudzivirira. Chadenga chinoshandisa gore kufamba munzira kuenda kumwedzi zvisati zvaitika.<ref>Kanayama, Lee (19 February 2021). "DART delayed to November launch as environmental testing begins". ''NASASpaceFlight.com''. Archived from the original on 3 June 2021. Retrieved 3 June 2021. <q>The new launch date of November 24, 2021 is a delay from an original target of July 21. [...] DART is NASA’s first planetary defense demonstration, planned to change an asteroid’s orbit by a kinetic impact. DART is a simple technology demonstrator which will attempt to impact Dimorphos, a moonlet of the asteroid Didymos.</q></ref><ref>Foust, Jeff (17 February 2021). "NASA delays launch of planetary defense mission". ''SpaceNews''. Archived from the original on 3 June 2021. Retrieved 3 June 2021. <q>DART is the first dedicated mission in NASA’s planetary defense program, which supports efforts to both find potentially hazardous asteroids and study ways to prevent collisions of such objects with the Earth. [...] the spacecraft is designed to collide with a small moon, called Dimorphos, orbiting Didymos.</q></ref> [[Mbudzi 30]] - [[Barbados|Bhabhadhosi]] inofanirwa kuve republic neiyi zuva, pane yayo makumi mashanu nemashanu gore rekuzvitonga.<ref>Yasharoff, Hannah. "Barbados announces plan to remove Queen Elizabeth as head of state next year". ''USA TODAY''. Retrieved 16 September 2020.</ref> [[Mbudzi 30]] - [[Zvita 18]] - Mukombe we[[2021 FIFA Arabbu Cup]] yakarongerwa kuitirwa mu[[Qatar]].<ref>"FIFA President confirms 22 national teams will participate in FIFA Arab Cup 2021 in Qatar". ''FIFA.com''. Fédération Internationale de Football Association. 24 November 2020. Retrieved 24 November 2020.</ref><ref>"Draw sets the stage for an exciting FIFA Arab Cup Qatar 2021". ''FIFA.com''. 27 April 2021. Retrieved 27 April 2021.</ref> [[Zvita 4]] - [[Kuora kwezuva kwakazara]] (''total solar eclipse'') kunozoonekwa kubva kunzvimbo dze[[Antarctica]] ne[[South Ocean]].<ref>"NASA - Total Solar Eclipse of 2021 Dec 04". ''eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov''. Retrieved 3 August 2020.</ref> [[Zvita 8]] - [[Roscosmos]] uye [[Space Adventures]] ichaparura musangano we[[Soyuz MS-20]], unozotakura vashandi vatatu ve EP-20 kuenda kuInternational Space Station kwemazuva gumi nemaviri vasati vadzokera kuNyika.<ref>"Japanese billionaire Yusaku Maezawa to travel to ISS in December". ''The Japan Times''. 13 May 2021. Archived from the original on 3 June 2021. Retrieved 3 June 2021. <q>Maezawa and Hirano will travel aboard a Russian Soyuz MS-20 spacecraft that is scheduled for launch on Dec. 8, 2021, from the Baikonur cosmodrome in Kazakhstan, the agency said in a statement.</q></ref><ref>Jeff Foust, Jeff (13 May 2021). "Japanese billionaire, Russian actress to fly to ISS". ''SpaceNews''. Archived from the original on 3 June 2021. Retrieved 3 June 2021. <q>Space tourism company Space Adventures and the Russian space agency Roscosmos announced May 13 that Yusaku Maezawa will fly to the ISS on the Soyuz MS-20 mission launching Dec. 8 from the Baikonur Cosmodrome. He will be accompanied by a production assistant, Yozo Hirano, on the 12-day flight, commanded by Russian cosmonaut Alexander Misurkin.</q></ref> [[Zvita 19]] - Iyo [[Hong Kong Special Administration Dunhu]] mu[[China (nyika)|Chayina]] yakarongerwa kuita [[Sarudzo|Sarudzo (''election'')]] ye[[Dare reMitemo]]. Yakanga yakarongerwa 6 Gunyana 2020, asi yakamiswa nekuda kwe[[Pandemic reCOVID-19]]. === Zvisati zvaane mazuva === == Kuzvarwa == === Chikumi === * [[Chikumi 4]] – [[Lilibet Mountbatten-Windsor]]<ref>"Prince Harry and Meghan announce birth of baby girl". ''BBC News''. 6 June 2021. Retrieved 6 June 2021.</ref> == Rufu == === Kukadzi === * [[Kukadzi 2]] - [[Modibo Keita]], 8th [[Prime Minister weMali]] (b. [[1942]])<ref>Rédaction Africanews (2 January 2021). "Ex-Malian PM Modibo Keïta dies at 78". ''Africanews''.</ref> == Mabviro eruzivo == <references /> [[Category:2021]] skbo1p4u81y0teqx7chwfsb5kfurqvz 0 18616 92395 89909 2022-03-10T15:14:18Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mwedzi yeGore|Mwedzi]] | [[Ndira]] | [[Kukadzi]] | '''<u>Kurume</u>''' | [[Kubvumbi]] | [[Chivabvu]] | [[Chikumi]] | [[Chikunguru]] | [[Nyamavhuvhu]] | [[Gunyana]] | [[Gumiguru]] | [[Mbudzi (mwedzi)|Mbudzi]] | [[Zvita]] | [[Gore]] {| class="wikitable floatright" |[[Ndira|<<]] ! colspan="5" |[[Kurume]] |[[Kurume|>>]] |- ![[Musi weSvondo|Svo]] ![[Muvhuro|Mvh]] ![[Chipiri|Chp]] ![[Chitatu|Cht]] ![[Musi weChina|Chn]] ![[Musi weChishanu|Chs]] ![[Mugovera|Mg]] |- | | |[[Kurume 1|1]] |[[Kurume 2|2]] |[[Kurume 3|3]] |[[Kurume 4|4]] |[[Kurume 5|5]] |- |[[Kurume 6|6]] |[[Kurume 7|7]] |[[Kurume 8|8]] |[[Kurume 9|9]] |[[Kurume 10|10]] |[[Kurume 11|11]] |[[Kurume 12|12]] |- |[[Kurume 13|13]] |[[Kurume 14|14]] |[[Kurume 15|15]] |[[Kurume 16|16]] |[[Kurume 17|17]] |[[Kurume 18|18]] |[[Kurume 19|19]] |- |[[Kurume 20|20]] |[[Kurume 21|21]] |[[Kurume 22|22]] |[[Kurume 23|23]] |[[Kurume 24|24]] |[[Kurume 25|25]] |[[Kurume 26|26]] |- |[[Kurume 27|27]] |[[Kurume 28|28]] |[[Kurume 29|29]] |[[Kurume 30|30]] |[[Kurume 31|31]] | colspan="2" | |- | colspan="7" |<div style="text-align: center;">....[[2021]] - '''<u>[[2022]]</u>''' - [[2023]]....</div> |} [[File:HARARE ZIMBABWE.jpg|thumb|320x320px|Sabhabha reHarare mvura yanaya) Karenda yemwedzi waKurume ]] '''Kurume''' ([[Chirungu]]: March) mwedzi wechitatu richiteera [[Kukadzi]] uye rinoteerwa neKubvumbi. Muna Kurume, varume vanotora nzvimbo yepakati. Sezvakaita vakadzi munakukadzi, pavaka tora nzvimbo yepakati vakaunganidza zvirimwa zvekudya kubva kumaminda, mhuka diki dzinodya miriwo dzakadai samhembwe. Mhuka idzi dzinorwisa mbesa dzakadai nzungu nenzungu. Ndipo apo varume pavanoisa misungo ('madhibhura') muminda kuteya mhuka idzi, vachivhima nekudzitevera nembwa. Zviri nyore, mhuri inogona kuzonakidzwa nekudya kubva pane zvakaunganidzwa zvekudya uye nyama yemhuka yakaunzwa kumba nevarume. Nekukohwa kwezvirimwa zvikuru kuri kuswedera, varume vanozvibatikanawo pachavo kumisikidza 'matara'. Aya mapuratifomu ari pamatanda ayo anoshandiswa kuomesa goho.<ref name=":0">https://zimboriginal.com/shona-names-of-months/#March</ref> == Vambo rezita == Zita rekuti Kurume rinobva kushoko reChishona rekuti Varume.<ref name=":0" /> == Mwaka == === Zimbabwe === Iyo Yekunaya Mwaka inotanga kudzikisira pasi uye mapoka madiki ehando dzenzou dzakatenderedza. Mapani anonyanya kufadza nehuswa hwakawanda uye maruva emvura pane pani yega yega. Shaveshave dziri kwese kwese. Mhuka dzesango dzakakora uye mombe dzese nemapoka ane kubhejera vadiki.<ref>https://www.ventureco-worldwide.com/africa/zimbabwe/zimbabwe-seasons/ Yakatariswa 26 Chikumi 2021</ref><ref>https://www.safaribookings.com/zimbabwe/climate</ref> == Mutsika dzevanhu == [[File:Beryl-edd14c.jpg|thumb|300x300px|Dombo rakakosha remwedzi waKurume]] [[File:Bloodstone gems stone.jpg|thumb|237x237px|Bloodstone (dombo reropa)]] Dombo rakakosha remwedzi waKurume rinonzi Akwamarini (''Aquamarine'') ne Dombo reropa (''bloodstone''). === Ruambanyeredzi === Muruambanyeredzi mwedzi waKurume unesaini ezodhiyaki maviri: * [[Hove (nyeredzi)|Hove]] (Paishisi; rinotanga munaKukadzi richipera [[Kurume 20|20 Kurume]]) * [[Hondowe (nyeredzi)|Hondowe]] (Erisi; rinotanga musi wa[[Kurume 21|21 Kurume]] richienda kusvikira muna [[Kubvumbi]]) == Mabviro eruzivo == <references /> [[Category:Mwedzi weGore]] [[Category:Kurume]] j6zqjxljdtb7xeavvkn23hv2dqp203c 0 18617 87056 87052 2021-06-26T06:25:16Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mwedzi yeGore|Mwedzi]] | [[Ndira]] | [[Kukadzi]] | [[Kurume]] | [[Kubvumbi]] | [[Chivabvu]] | [[Chikumi]] | [[Chikunguru]] | [[Nyamavhuvhu]] | [[Gunyana]] | [[Gumiguru]] | <u>'''Mbudzi'''</u> | [[Zvita]] | [[Gore]] [[File:View of Harare from Chiremba road.jpg|thumb|247x247px|Huswa hwakapiswa {| class="wikitable" |[[Gumiguru|<<]] ! colspan="5" |Mbudzi |[[Zvita|>>]] |- ![[Musi weSvondo|Svo]] ![[Muvhuro|Mvh]] ![[Chipiri|Chp]] ![[Chitatu|Cht]] ![[Musi weChina|Chn]] ![[Musi weChishanu|Chs]] ![[Mugovera|Mg]] |- | |[[Mbudzi 1|1]] |[[Mbudzi 2|2]] |[[Mbudzi 3|3]] |[[Mbudzi 4|4]] |[[Mbudzi 5|5]] |[[Budzi 6|6]] |- |[[Mbudzi 7|7]] |[[Mbudzi 8|8]] |[[Budzi 9|9]] |[[Mbudzi 10|10]] |[[Mbudzi 11|11]] |[[Mbudzi 12|12]] |[[Mbudzi 13|13]] |- |[[Mbudzi 14|14]] |[[Mbudzi 15|15]] |[[Mbudzi 16|16]] |[[Mbudzi 17|17]] |[[Mbudzi 18|18]] |[[Mbudzi 19|19]] |[[Mbudzi 20|20]] |- |[[Mbudzi 21|21]] |[[Mbudzi 22|22]] |[[Mbudzi 23|23]] |[[Mbudzi 24|24]] |[[Mbudzi 25|25]] |[[Mbudzi 26|26]] |[[Mbudzi 27|27]] |- |[[Mbudzi 28|28]] |[[Mbudzi 29|29]] |[[Mbudzi 30|30]] | | colspan="3" | |- | colspan="7" | '''[[2021]]''' |} ]] '''Mbudzi''' (Chirungu: November) ndimwedzi wegumi nerimwe, unoteera Gumiguru. == Vambo rezita == Zita remwedzi uyu unoteera mhuka inezita rimwe. Kazhinji unozivikanwa seMwedzi weMbudzi. Ndiwo mwedzi apo mbudzi zhinji dzinenge dziine nhumbu. [[Wilbert Sadomba]], mu "Kushandisa taboos uye Zvirevo seOrlando Archives yeRuzivo rweMadzinza" anotsanangura zvakajeka mwedzi uno seinotevera,<ref>http://www.zambuko.com/mbirapage/shona_imports/pages/calendar_months.html</ref><blockquote>“Vanhukadzi vanoonekwa sevatsvene nekuti vane simba rekuzvarwa patsva kubudikidza nekunaka kwavo. Izvi zvinoratidzwa mune dzinoverengeka tsika, zvitendero uye zvirevo. Mbudzi inozivikanwa seMwedzi wembudzi, mwedzi wembudzi. Mbudzi inoratidza nguva yekumutsiridzwa kwezvose zviri zviviri, maruva nemhuka zvichitevera mvura yekutanga. Nekuwanda kwechikafu, zvinomera zvemarudzi ese zvinotanga kubereka uye Mbudzi inguva yepamusoro yeiyi nhanho yekumutsiridzwa. Uku kucherechedza kwakatungamira mukuvandudzwa kwechirevo chinorambidza kuroora mumwedzi waMbudzi. Iyo taboo yakagadzirirwa kuti irege kuuraya netsaona mhuka dzine nhumbu dzekuroora kana mimwe mhemberero. Chirango chakatambudzwa nevanhu vanoroora muna Mbudzi kuparara kwemuchato zvisina musoro kana imwe njodzi yakadai sekutadza kuita vana ”.<ref>http://www.zambuko.com/mbirapage/shona_imports/pages/calendar_months.html</ref></blockquote> == Mwaka == Mbudzi haifano fungidzira; inogona kupisa uye kuoma, inogona zvakare kuona mwaka wekutanga mvura: inguva inonakidza yekushanya nekuti rimwe zuva rakaoma uye rinotevera kune kwakanyanya kunaya kwemvura. Kazhinji mvura zhinji inonaya mukati memwedzi uno ichiunza zororo kune vese, kusanganisira mhuka dzesango. Pakunaya kwekutanga kwakanaka kwenzou inopararira nzou inopararira kumadokero kunzvimbo dzakanaka dzekufudza. Mvura inoburitsa yekutanga kuwanda zvipembenene kutsemura izvo zvinozivisa kuwanda kukuru kweshiri dzinotama eg. steppe eagles (mazana); carmine vanodya nyuchi; shiri zhinji dzemvura; dhadha-inobhadharwa dhadha. Shava, nyati uye mhara mhuru uye gwayana.<ref>https://www.ventureco-worldwide.com/africa/zimbabwe/zimbabwe-seasons/</ref> == Mutsika dzevanhu == == Mabviro eruzivo == al8s4nar2asbo9seyf7k66m9vwbmdkj 0 18618 87054 87053 2021-06-26T06:21:42Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mwedzi yeGore|Mwedzi]] | [[Ndira]] | [[Kukadzi]] | [[Kurume]] | [[Kubvumbi]] | '''<u>Chivabvu</u>''' | [[Chikumi]] | [[Chikunguru]] | [[Nyamavhuvhu]] | [[Gunyana]] | [[Gumiguru]] | [[Mbudzi (mwedzi)|Mbudzi]] | [[Zvita]] | [[Gore]] [[File:2006 Harare Zimbabwe 95120344.jpg|thumb|375x375px|Harare muna2006 {| class="wikitable" |[[Kubvumbi|<<]] ! colspan="5" |Chivabvu |[[Chikumi|>>]] |- ![[Musi weSvondo|Svo]] ![[Muvhuro|Mvh]] ![[Chipiri|Chp]] ![[Chitatu|Cht]] ![[Musi weChina|Chn]] ![[Musi weChishanu|Chs]] ![[Mugovera|Mg]] |- | | | | | | |[[Chivabvu 1|1]] |- |[[Chivabvy 2|2]] |[[Chivabvu 3|3]] |[[Chivabvu 4|4]] |[[Chivabvu 5|5]] |[[Chivabvu 6|6]] |[[Chivabvu 7|7]] |[[Chivabvu 8|8]] |- |[[Chivabvu 9|9]] |[[Chivabvu 10|10]] |[[Chivabvu 11|11]] |[[Chivabvu 12|12]] |[[Chivabvu 13|13]] |[[Chivabvu 14|14]] |[[Chivabvu 15|15]] |- |[[Chivabvu 16|16]] |[[Chivabvu 17|17]] |[[Chivabvu 18|18]] |[[Chivabvu 19|19]] |[[Chivabvu 20|20]] |[[Chivabvu 21|21]] |[[Chivabvu 22|22]] |- |[[Chivabvu 23|23]] |[[Chivabvu 24|24]] |[[Chivabvu 25|25]] |[[Chivabvu 26|26]] |[[Chivabvu 27|27]] |[[Chivabvu 28|28]] |[[Chivabvu 29|29]] |- |[[Chivabvu 30|30]] |[[Chivabvu 31|31]] | colspan="5" | |- | colspan="7" | '''[[2021]]''' |} Karenda yemwedzi weChivabvu]] '''Chivabvu''' (Chirungu: May) mwedzi wechishanu, unoteera [[Kubvumbi]], uye inemazuva 31. == Vambo rezita == Yakatumidzwa mushure wechibage chekupedzisira, chivabvu, mwaka usati wapera.<ref>http://www.zambuko.com/mbirapage/shona_imports/pages/calendar_months.html Yakatariswa 25 Chikumi 2021</ref> == Mwaka == Pani dzinotanga kuoma, saka kupomba mvura kuzvibhorani kunotanga. Husiku hunotanga kutonhorera, tsikidzi neumhutu zvinopera. [[Grasslands]] inongotanga kuita brown uye mashizha anotangawo kuchinja ruvara.<ref>https://www.ventureco-worldwide.com/africa/zimbabwe/zimbabwe-seasons/ Yakatariswa: 26 Chikumi 2021</ref> == Mutsika dzevanhu == == Mabviro eruzivo == k38i2cqk28uf2nu6vgf72019gqptwq8 0 18619 87060 87059 2021-06-26T06:51:27Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mwedzi yeGore|Mwedzi]] | [[Ndira]] | [[Kukadzi]] | [[Kurume]] | [[Kubvumbi]] | [[Chivabvu]] | [[Chikumi]] | [[Chikunguru]] | [[Nyamavhuvhu]] | [[Gunyana]] | '''<u>Gumiguru</u>''' | [[Mbudzi (mwedzi)|Mbudzi]] | [[Zvita]] | [[Gore]] [[File:Carnival Harare Dancers.jpg|thumb|373x373px|Vatambi muHarare.Gumiguru mwedzi unopisa, saka ndiyo nguva yekuti vanhu vanogona kuita rutambo vekukumbira kuti mvura inaye. {| class="wikitable" |[[Gunyana|<<]] ! colspan="5" |Gumiguru |[[Mbudzi (mwedzi)|>>]] |- !Svo !Mvh !Chp !Cht !Chn !Chs !Mg |- | | | | | |1 |2 |- |3 |4 |5 |6 |7 |8 |9 |- |10 |11 |12 |13 |14 |15 |16 |- |17 |18 |19 |20 |21 |22 |23 |- |24 |25 |26 |27 |28 |29 |30 |- |31 | colspan="6" | |- | colspan="7" |'''[[2021]]''' |} Karenda yemwedzi waGumiguru]] '''Gumiguru''' (Chirungu: October) mwedzi wechigumi, unemazuva 31. Gumiguru inoita kunge isina kukwana sezvo vanhu vakamirira mvura. Mutambo wetsika ‘mukwerera’ unoitwa mumwedzi uno. Gumiguru inoratidza kutanga kwemvura.<ref>https://zimboriginal.com/shona-names-of-months/#March</ref> == Vambo rezita == Rinoreva kuti "big ten" muChirungu nekuti mwedzi waGumiguru ndimwedzi wechigumi pakati pemwedzi dzese. == Mwaka == Mwaka wakaoma unosvika pakakwirira - pachinyakare unonzi mwedzi wekuzviuraya - "dai kwainaya". Nhamba dzenzou dzakakomberedza makomba emvura dzakakwirira kusvika kukuvadza dzimwe mhuka.<ref>https://www.ventureco-worldwide.com/africa/zimbabwe/zimbabwe-seasons/</ref> == Tsika dzevanhu == === Zimbabwe === == Mabviro eruzivo == lfvjd8nd8cfio23g45208z8y3adejze 0 18620 87065 87061 2021-06-26T07:18:20Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mwedzi yeGore|Mwedzi]] | [[Ndira]] | [[Kukadzi]] | [[Kurume]] | [[Kubvumbi]] | [[Chivabvu]] | [[Chikumi]] | [[Chikunguru]] | '''<u>Nyamavhuvhu</u>''' | [[Gunyana]] | [[Gumiguru]] | [[Mbudzi (mwedzi)|Mbudzi]] | [[Zvita]] | [[Gore]] [[File:Euphorbia cooperi, Harare.jpg|thumb|247x247px| {| class="wikitable" |[[Chikunguru|<<]] ! colspan="5" |Nyamavhuvhu |[[Gumiguru|>>]] |- !Svo !Mvh !Chp !Cht !Chn !Chs !Mg |- |1 |2 |3 |4 |5 |6 |7 |- |8 |9 |10 |11 |12 |13 |14 |- |15 |16 |17 |18 |19 |20 |21 |- |22 |23 |24 |25 |26 |27 |28 |- |29 |30 |31 | colspan="4" | |- | colspan="7" |'''[[2021]]''' |} Karenda yaNyamavhuvhu mu2021]] '''Nyamavhuvhu''' (Chirungu: August) mwedzi wesere. == Vambo rezita == Mhepo inovhuvhuta zvine simba ('mhepo inovhuvhuta'), apo mhuri dzinopedzisa kuchengeta zvirimwa kubva pakukohwa. Munguva dzazvino uno, vanhu vanotora mukana wenguva ino kuita tsika dzakadai sa'kurova makuva '.<ref>https://zimboriginal.com/shona-names-of-months/#March</ref> == Mwaka == == Tsika dzevanhu == == Mabviro eruzivo == 4olm36kpevoopiqng2amual7mdtf493 0 18621 87085 87064 2021-06-27T06:20:46Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mwedzi yeGore|Mwedzi]] | [[Ndira]] | [[Kukadzi]] | [[Kurume]] | [[Kubvumbi]] | [[Chivabvu]] | [[Chikumi]] | [[Chikunguru]] | [[Nyamavhuvhu]] | [[Gunyana]] | [[Gumiguru]] | [[Mbudzi (mwedzi)|Mbudzi]] | '''<u>Zvita</u>''' | [[Gore]] [[File:Retso 2.jpg|thumb|256x256px|[[Jira Reretso|Jira reRetso]] reVashona Kazhinji mwedzi weZvita ndiwo mwedzi wemuchato, nekupembera zvinhu zvakasiyana. Chistmass kunyaya (yakauya neVarungu). {| class="wikitable" |[[Mbudzi (mwedzi)|<<]] ! colspan="5" |Zvita |[[Ndira|>>]] |- !Svo !Mvh !Chp !Cht !Chn !Chs !Mg |- | | | |1 |2 |3 |4 |- |5 |6 |7 |8 |9 |10 |11 |- |12 |13 |14 |15 |16 |17 |18 |- |19 |20 |21 |22 |23 |24 |25 |- |26 |27 |28 |29 |30 |31 | |- | colspan="7" |'''[[2021]]''' |} '''Karenda yemwedzi yaZvita 2021''']] '''Zvita''' (Chirungu: December) mwedzi wekupedzisira mugore, ndiwo mwedzi wegumi nembiri. == Vambo rezita == Zvita mu Shona zvinoreva "kutenda". Zvita ndiwo mwedzi wekufungisisa nekutenda kumadzitateguru. Zviitiko zvakawanda, zvakarambidzwa munharaunda mumwedzi waMbudzi zvino zvinogona kuitwa. Michato inogona kuitika uye mhuka dzinogona kuuraiwa pachiitiko ichi, mhemberero dzekugamuchira zvakare mweya nemhemberero dzevakafa dzinoitwa mumafaro mamiriro.<ref>http://www.zambuko.com/mbirapage/shona_imports/pages/calendar_months.html</ref> == Mwaka == Sezvo mvura inowedzera maamphibian achibuda muhusiku uye anokara; imwe bonanza yeshiri. Sezvo huswa hunokura nyati uye mbizi zvinodzoka muhuwandu hwakawanda. Iwo exotic matsvuku fireball maruva akaiswa pamhiri kwenzvimbo.<ref>https://www.ventureco-worldwide.com/africa/zimbabwe/zimbabwe-seasons/</ref> == Tsika dzevanhu == === Zvita 25 === * Christmas === Zvita 31 === * Zuva rekupedzesera remwedzi waZvita, uye ndiro zita re 'new year's eve'. == Mabviro eruzivo == h5v94oeudit95jeg99clbb9v3zdg6ob 0 18622 87073 87071 2021-06-26T20:16:46Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Shimaore]] mutauro weBantu unowanikwa ku[[Mayotte]]. ==Mazwi Anotodza Shona== *[[Maore]] vanoti uso (n. face) kureva uso. *Maore vanoti mabele (n. breasts) kureva mazamo. *Maore vanoti shilevu (n. chin) kureva [[chirebvu]]. *Maore vanoti mimba (n. belly) kureva mimba. *Maore vanoti dzitso (n. eye) kureva [[ziso]]. *Maore vanoti dzinyo (n. tooth) kureva [[zino]]. *Maore vanoti nanasi (n. pineapple) kureva [[chinanazi]]. *Maore vanoti ndrimu (n. lemon) kureva [[lemoni]]. *Maore vanoti buyu (n. baobab fruit) kureva makuyu. *Maore vanoti uruka (v. jump). *Maore vanoti ulala (v. to sleep) kureva kurara. *Maore vanoti umedza (v. swallow) kureva [[kumedza]]. *Maore vanoti m'beli (adj. in front of) kureva [[kumberi]]. *Maore vanoti shifuba (n. chest) kureva [[chipfuva]]. *Maore vanoti domu kana malomo (n. lip) kureva muromo. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *Maore vanoti pembe kana mavembe (n. nostril) iburi re[[mhuno]]. *Maore vanoti savu kana masavu (n. cheeks, jowl) kureva matama. *Maore vanoti nyele (n. hair) kureva [[vhudzi]]. *Maore vanoti pwera (n. guava) kureva [[gwavha]]. *Maore vanoti balandzi (n. mandarine) kureva [[nachisi]]. *Maore vanoti utsini (n. below) kureva [[kutsi]]. *Maore vanoti niuma (adj. behind) kureva kumashure. *Maore vanoti utsua (v. to undress) kureva [[kupfekenura]]. *Maore vanoti uzinga (v. turn, rotate, spin). *Maore vanoti udunga (v. follow, pursue) kureva kutevera. *Maore vanoti uzina (n. dance) kureva [[kudzana]]. *Maore vanoti uela (v. swim) kureva [[kushambira]]. *Maore vanoti ujadza (v. fill up; fulfill) kureva [[kuzadza]]. *Maore vanoti dzima (v. erase) kureva [[kudzima]]. *Maore vanoti mufumo (n. week) kureva [[vhiki]]. *Maore vanoti mwezi (n. month) kureva [[mwedzi wegore]]. *Maore vanoti towa (v. subtract, take off) kureva kubvisa. ==Muvara== *Maore vanoti ndjeu (adj. white) kureva huchena. *Maore vanoti ndzidu (adj. black) kureva [[hutema]]. *Maore vanoti ndzukundru (adj. red) kureva [[tsvuku]]. *Maore vanoti bile (adj. blue) kureva [[blu][. *Maore vanoti mrututu (adj. green) kureva [[grini]]. *Maore vanoti dzindzano (adj. yellow) kureva shora?. *Maore vanoti marundra (adj. orange) kureva orenji. *Maore vanoti zambarao (adj. violet). ===Manhamba== *Maore vanoti waili (n. two) kureva mbiri. *Maore vanoti wararu (n. three) kureva nhatu. *Maore vanoti wanne (n. four) kureva ina. *Maore vanoti watsano (n. five) kureva [[shanu]]. *Maore vanoti manane (n. eight) kureva sere. *Maore vanoti kumi (n. ten) kureva gumi. *Maore vanoti mia (n. hundred) kureva [[zana]]. *Maore vanoti nusu (n. half) kureva [[hafu]]. *Maore vanoti robo (n. quarter) kureva kwota. *Maore vanoti laki (n. million) kureva milioni. <ref>https://www.ac-reunion.fr/fileadmin/ANNEXES-ACADEMIQUES/02-MISSIONS-ACADEMIQUES/mission-CASNAV/Formation/Sensibilisation_aux_langues_indianoceaniques/NISUSOMA_SHIMAORE.pdf</ref> [[Category:Mitauro yeBantu]] 4peaczntazwc7xzikn5ip2fltbrif1n 0 18623 87072 2021-06-26T20:06:19Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Shimaore]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Shimaore]] sa3yk8w3kcnasahddaqx1w1wb4zb3x5 0 18624 87109 87080 2021-06-27T15:25:59Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Shimwali]] mutauro weBantu unowanikwa ku[[Mayotte]]. ==Mazwi Anotodza Shona== *[[VaMwali]] vanoti ba (n. father) kureva baba. *VaMwali vanoti bodi (n. blouse). Fananidzai nokuti [[bhodhi]]? *VaMwali vanoti djuwa (n. sun) kureva zuva. *VaMwali vanoti fumo (n. arrow) kureva [[museve]]. *VaMwali vanoti kombe (n. cup; mug) kureva mukombe. *VaMwali vanoti koko (n. grandmother) kureva gogo. *VaMwali vanoti kumi (n. ten) kureva gumi. Mamwe mazwi kumi na mbili kureva gumi nembiri. *VaMwali vanoti mdrumme (n. man) kureva [[munhurume]]. *VaMwali vanoti mdrushe (n. woman) kureva [[munhukadzi]]. *VaMwali vanoti matso (n. eye) kureva maziso. *VaMwali vanoti mwana (n. child) kureva mwana. *VaMwali vanoti mwana mtiti (n. ) kureva z. *VaMwali vanoti moro (n. fire) kureva [[moto]]. *VaMwali vanoti mosi (n. smoke) kureva utsi. *VaMwali vanoti mdjeni (n. visitor, guest, foreigner) kureva [[mweni]]. *VaMwali vanoti nkuni (n. firewood) kureva [[huni]]. *VaMwali vanoti shisiwa (n. island) kureva [[chitsuwa]]. *VaMwali vanoti ufa (to die) kureva kufa. *VaMwali vanoti uduala (v. to forget) kureva [[kurivara]]. *VaMwali vanoti ufana (to resemble) kureva kufana. *VaMwali vanoti unwa (to drink) kureva [[kunwa]]. *VaMwali vanoti upara (to find; receive, get). *VaMwali vanoti uola (to rot) kureva [[kuora]]. *VaMwali vanoti uria (to fear) kureva [[kutya]]. *VaMwali vanoti utseha (to laugh) kureva [[kuseka]]. *VaMwali vanoti uwawa (to itch, scartch) kureva kuvaviwa. *VaMwali vanoti ziungo (n. parts of the body) inhengo dzemuviri. *VaMwali vanoti uvuba (to fish with net) kureva [[kubvuwa]] kana [[kubvuva]]. *VaMwali vanoti ndimu (n. lemon) kureva [[ndimu]]. *VaMwali vanoti nkude (n. beans) kureva makunde. *VaMwali vanoti ugaunga (heal someone who was bewitched). *VaMwali vanoti uyenga (to hate) kureva [[kuvenga]]. *VaMwali vanoti zombo (n. utensils) kureva zvombo zvekudyisa. *VaMwali vanoti mbwa (n. dog) kureva [[imbwa]]. *VaMwali vanoti mbuzi (n. goat) kureva [[mbudzi]]. *VaMwali vanoti madji (n. water) kureva [[mvura]]. *VaMwali vanoti uhama (to squeeze) kureva kukama. *VaMwali vanoti uhoma (to delay). Fananidzai nokuti [[kukoma]]. *VaMwali vanoti uloa (to fish with line) kureva kurowa. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *VaMwali vanoti bwana (n. man) kureva murume. *VaMwali vanoti bweni (n. woman) kureva mukadzi. *VaMwali vanoti dzia kana ziya (n. milk) kureva [[mukaka]]. *VaMwali vanoti fera (n. iron) kureva simbi. *VaMwali vanoti fuko (n. room) kureva [[rhumu]]. *VaMwali vanoti howa (n. weather) kureva [[wetha]]. *VaMwali vanoti makasi (n. scissors) kureva [[chigero]]. *VaMwali vanoti mbwedza (n. octopus). *VaMwali vanoti meza (n. table) kureva tafura. *VaMwali vanoti msanga (n. Sand) kureva [[jecha]]. Mamwe mazwi msangani (n. beach). *VaMwali vanoti nyungu (n. pot) kureva poto. *VaMwali vanoti peo (n. broom). *VaMwali vanoti shana kana shema (n. albino) kureva [[musope]]. *VaMwali vanoti shiri (n. chair) kureva [[chigaro]]. *VaMwali vanoti shinyama (n. animal) kureva [[mhuka]]. *VaMwali vanoti suku (n. day) kureva [[musi]]. *VaMwali vanoti shikadondo (n. great-great-grandchild). *VaMwali vanoti shilembwe (n. great-grandchild). *VaMwali vanoti ulanga (n. nature). *VaMwali vanoti urenga (v. to take). *VaMwali vanoti urongoa (to say) kutaura. *VaMwali vanoti utrunga (v. to invent). *VaMwali vanoti unyama (to bow down; to kneel) kureva z. *VaMwali vanoti utoa (to empty). *VaMwali vanoti udunga (to follow) kureva kutevera. *VaMwali vanoti bingu (n. sky) kureva denga. *VaMwali vanoti shitswa (n. head) kureva musoro. *VaMwali vanoti ngava (n. genet - a type of animal). *VaMwali vanoti dara (n. sheets). *VaMwali vanoti mfaume (n. king; president). *VaMwali vanoti ufanya (to do) kureva kuita. *VaMwali vanoti udea (to insult) kureva kutuka. Fananidzai nokuti [Chideya sezita]]?. *VaMwali vanoti uparana (to meet). <ref>http://eastafricaschoolserver.org/content/_public/Local%20Topics/Comoros/SHIMWALI%20Dictionary%20SolarSpell_PDF.pdf</ref> [[Category:Mitauro yeBantu]] d89twydruagipnywoc6cj11ltok9ao6 0 18625 87077 2021-06-26T21:13:39Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Naruwade''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Tynol Naruwade; Gibson Naruwade; Nathaniel Naruwade. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Naruwade''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Tynol Naruwade; Gibson Naruwade; Nathaniel Naruwade. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaMwali]] vanoti uwade (n. illness) kureva [[hurwere]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu muAfrica]] psw6d4dt494x3wulndvm3kf0m4wp88b 0 18626 87078 2021-06-26T21:14:23Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Shimwali]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Shimwali]] jiyud07da8vnil0d1m375jpkzs3t332 14 18627 87091 2021-06-27T06:28:30Z Tsvarakadega 13430 Created page with "[[Category:Zimbabwe]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Zimbabwe]] 0p4g6c8x9mbfcsk8dtfb0p8m95xi15h 0 18628 87107 87106 2021-06-27T14:12:26Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Vamanyika''' (Chirungu: Manyika people) '''Samanyika''' idzinza revanhu vechi[[Bantu]] vanobva kumabvazuva kwe[[Zimbabwe]] uye ku[[Mozambique|Mozambiki]] yakavakidzana. Mutauro uyu unotaurwa zvakanyanya mudunhu re[[Manicaland]] uye mune dzimwe nzvimbo dzePurovhinzi yeManyika munzvimbo dzakapoteredza Mozambiki. Mutauro weManyika unosiyana kubva kumatunhu nedunhu kuManicaland. Vaya vanobva ku[[Nyanga, Manicaland|Nyanga]], [[Nyamaropa]], [[Nyatate]] nenzvimbo dzakakomberedza vane matauriro akasiyana uye kuumbwa kwemashoko zvichienzaniswa neavo vanobva kunzvimbo dze[[Buhera]] ne[[Bocha]]. Iko kune zvakasarudzika mutsika nematunhu eManyika. == Nhoroondo == Muna [[1695]] Mambo [[Changamire Dombo]] akakunda humambo hune hupfumi hunogadzira ndarama hweManyika, achidzika kunzvimbo dzakadzika kumucheto kwekumabvazuva kwenyika kuti aparadze guta remusika we[[Putukezi]] kuMasikwesi. Dombo parizvino akadzora ndima yese inogadzira goridhe kubva ku[[Butwa]] kumaodzanyemba kwakadziva kumadokero kusvika kuManyika kuchamhembe kwakadziva kumabvazuva.<ref>Terence Ranger, "Missionaries, Migrants and the Manyika: The Invention of Ethnicity in Zimbabwe" in Vail, Leroy, ed. (1988) ''The Creation of Tribalism in Southern Africa''. London: James Currey. ISBN 978-0-85255-043-4</ref> == Mabviro eruzivo == [[Category:Vashona]] [[Category:Dzinza reVashona]] [[Category:Madzinza]] [[Category:Madzinza eZimbabwe]] [[Category:Madzinza eMozambiki]] m6likkbzt731gyqtahw9eg0gqx4q8yo 0 18629 87112 87111 2021-06-27T16:12:03Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Baraza''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Kenya]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Baraza Baraza; Alex Baraza; Ruth Baraza; Sheila Baraza. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Shimwali]] vanoti baraza (n. porch) kureva [[biravira]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuKenya]] qoto0btkbo5ajj4l2uiopcjx97bmwuh 0 18630 87113 2021-06-27T16:16:57Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Bingu''' izita revanhu rinowanikwa ku[[Malawi]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Mathews Bingu; Perfact Bingu; Chikondi Bingu; [[Bingu wa Munthalika]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano p..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Bingu''' izita revanhu rinowanikwa ku[[Malawi]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Mathews Bingu; Perfact Bingu; Chikondi Bingu; [[Bingu wa Munthalika]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Shimwali]] vanoti bingu (n. sky) kureva denga [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuMalawi]] 9ixjep6wp0gupayhwjpoldegv4v3ki9 0 18631 87116 2021-06-27T16:27:44Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Chitofu''' (Stove in English) mudziyo unoshandirwa panguva yokubika. Chitofu chinobatidzwa chopisa chichishandiswa kudziyisa kana kubika chikafu. Kune mhando dzezvitofu dz..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chitofu''' (Stove in English) mudziyo unoshandirwa panguva yokubika. Chitofu chinobatidzwa chopisa chichishandiswa kudziyisa kana kubika chikafu. Kune mhando dzezvitofu dzakawanda dzinodziyiswa ne[[huni]], [[magetsi]], [[marasha]], uye paraffin. [[Category:hushangazhi]] 5xruti9guuevis21yqeamwqp34vmem7 0 18632 87121 2021-06-27T16:49:45Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Mberenga''' izita revanhu rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[Malawi]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Gabriel Mberenga; Yeukai Mberenga; Monica Mberenga; Madalitso Mberenga. ==Mitaur..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mberenga''' izita revanhu rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[Malawi]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Gabriel Mberenga; Yeukai Mberenga; Monica Mberenga; Madalitso Mberenga. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Shimwali]] vanoti mbere (n. ring). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu muAfrica]] [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuMalawi]] j25p9tm71q42dda47mj52qimhh08egb 0 18633 87122 2021-06-27T17:00:17Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Mujomba''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Kenya]] [[Mozambique]] ne[[Uganda]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Tatenda Mujomba; Sam Mujomba; Sortane Mujomba; Jacob Muj..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mujomba''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Kenya]] [[Mozambique]] ne[[Uganda]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Tatenda Mujomba; Sam Mujomba; Sortane Mujomba; Jacob Mujomba. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Shimwali]] vanoti mdjomba (n. maternal uncle). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu muAfrica]] bkyfdc07gyo5rr3f3tzmaixoco6oqix 0 18634 87128 87125 2021-06-27T17:50:17Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Kuzamba Zuva (bask in the sun) zvinoreva kudziya mushana. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''otha''' (bask in the sun, warm one's self at fire) zvichireva kugota zuva kana moto. Sokuti: '''ukotha mlilo''' vznoreva kugota [[moto]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''isikhothe''' (n. Hot, baking sun; scorching, dry wind). Mamwe mazwi: '''Li6alele isikhothe namuhla''' (It shines with a baking heat to-day). *[[VaFipa]] vanoti '''umusanya''' (n. daytime) kureva nguva yemasikati. [[VaGiryama]] vanoti '''mutsana''' (n. daylight as opposed to night) nguva yekuchena kwekunze. *[[Shimwali]] vanoti mtsana (n. mid-day; noon). dptv58qk49hmly31jrsr3ewhj5lpw0q 0 18635 87132 87131 2021-06-27T18:07:36Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Zinyama izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Hazvineyi Zinyama; faith Zinyama; Kedros Zinyama; Knowledge Zinyama. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaMwali]] vanoti zinyama (n. animals) kureva [[mhuka]]. *[[Shimwali]] vanoti shinyama (n. animal) kureva [[mhuka]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu muAfrica]] hk5ms37tjbiphtcgwzx0ahb9kmdr1to 0 18636 87134 2021-06-27T18:17:11Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Ndovi''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Malawi]] ne[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Pius Ndovi; Donald Ndovi; Abraham Ndovi; Thandiwe Ndovi. ==Mitauro yeBa..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Ndovi''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Malawi]] ne[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Pius Ndovi; Donald Ndovi; Abraham Ndovi; Thandiwe Ndovi. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Shimwali]] vanoti ndrovi (n. plantain). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu muAfrica]] kz36s6ubyqeklv5gte71pvlhs5ryogc 0 18637 87137 87135 2021-06-27T18:24:55Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Flawa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Flawa]] 7k9p1v3agcd3vpnoh4pcxqd2kty3sf5 0 18638 87144 87142 2021-06-27T18:49:10Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:All-Purpose Flour (4107895947).jpg|thumb|All-purpose flour]] [[Flawa]] (n. flour) hupfu hwe[[witi]] hwakatsetseka. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Baila]] vanoti '''bufu''' (flour, meal) vachireva [[hupfu]]. [[VaTonga]] vanoti '''bufwu''' (flour, meal) vachireva [[hupfu]]. *[[VaGanda]] vanoti '''busera''' (flour of any meal or plantains; porridge) kureva [[hupfu]]. [[Nsenga]] vanoti '''unga''' (n. flour, meal). *[[VaGanda]] vanoti '''utandi''' (n. flour) kureva [[fulawa]]. [[VaShambala]] vanoti '''unga''' (n. flour) vachireva [[fulawa]]. *[[Taabwa]] vanoti buunga kureva [[flawa]]. [[Iton]] vanoti ù-vùg (n. flour) kureva [[flawa]]. *[[Shimwali]] vanoti ngano kureva fulawa. Mamwe mazwi: ngano ya buru (n. maize flour) kureva [[hupfu]]. q7i4urgm5gsxwx20ma8zrgck6blxxy7 0 18639 87143 2021-06-27T18:44:48Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Nyota''' izita revanhu rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Kenya]] ne[[Congo, Kinshasa]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Olaga Nyota; Moses Nyota; Sarah Nyota; Nyota Msendele. ==Mitaur..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Nyota''' izita revanhu rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Kenya]] ne[[Congo, Kinshasa]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Olaga Nyota; Moses Nyota; Sarah Nyota; Nyota Msendele. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Shimwali]] vanoti nyora (n. star; thirst) kureva [[nyenyedzi]]. *[[Shimwali]] vanoti nyora (n. thirst) kureva [[nyota]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu muAfrica]] jkgbaeuch6f70zxicvav3iolpodq30i 0 18640 87145 2021-06-27T18:56:18Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Mupare''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[Tanzania]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Tinashe Mupare; Simbarashe Mupare; Promise Mupare; Juliana Mupare. ==Mitauro yeB..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mupare''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[Tanzania]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Tinashe Mupare; Simbarashe Mupare; Promise Mupare; Juliana Mupare. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Shimwali]] vanoti pare (n. street) kureva [[mugwagwa]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu muAfrica]] c9nuwlp2xkpobhl71wikfn0zhzgfll1 0 18641 87147 2021-06-27T21:04:54Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Masinza''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Kenya]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: John Masinza; Norah Masinza; Thandazile Masinza; Mkirya Masinza. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyor..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Masinza''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Kenya]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: John Masinza; Norah Masinza; Thandazile Masinza; Mkirya Masinza. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Shimwali]] vanoti sindza kana masindza kureva [[bhanana]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuKenya]] i08kzwbiily1jmomscc18ghzsx3vf0m 0 18642 87148 2021-06-27T21:14:28Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Mtsungi''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Trynos Mtsungi; Clara Mtsungi; Desmond Mtsungi; Brighton Mtsungi'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== P..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mtsungi''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Trynos Mtsungi; Clara Mtsungi; Desmond Mtsungi; Brighton Mtsungi'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Shimwali]] vanoti mtsungi (n clay bowl) kureva [[mbiya yevhu]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu muAfrica]] ph7xb0dd3njrttn05i5qfq4qez97vik 0 18643 87153 87152 2021-06-28T00:52:41Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Shingazidja mutauro weBantu unotaurwa ku[[Comoros]]. *Shingazidja vanoti maili kana mbili (adj. two) kureva [[maviri]]. *Shingazidja vanoti ndrume (n. messenger) kureva [[nhume]]. *Shingazidja vanoti mbwa (n. dog) kureva [[imbwa]]. *Shingazidja vanoti mpira (n. ball) kureva [[bhora]]. *Shingazidja vanoti ɲáma (n. meat) kureva [[nyama]]. *Shingazidja vanoti ndóvu (n. elephant) kureva [[nzou]]. *Shingazidja vanoti mlimadji (n. farmer) kureva [[murimi]]. *Shingazidja vanoti m-ndu kana wandu (n. pereson) kureva [[munhu]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *Shingazidja vanoti ndrovi (n. banana) kureva [[bhanana]]. *Shingazidja vanoti mapesa (n. money) kureva [[mari]]. *Shingazidja vanoti ɲuŋgu (n. pot) kureva [[poto]]. *Shingazidja vanoti mlevi (n. drunkard) kureva [[chidhakwa]]. *Shingazidja vanoti ndjeu (adj. white) kureva [[huchena]]. *Shingazidja vanoti ndziro (adj. heavy) kureva [[huremu]]. *Shingazidja vanoti maudu (n. tomorrow) kureva [[mangwana]]. <ref>https://sail.usc.edu/~lgoldste/ArtPhon/Papers/Shingazidja.pdf</ref> [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] fc0x9dmxduezm472pixbwy9vu3clk5u 0 18644 87158 87156 2021-06-28T11:43:40Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Shinzwani mutauro weBantu unotaurwa ku[[Comoros]]. *Shinzwani vanoti lini (when) kureva [[rinhi]]. *Shinzwani vanoti dzitso kana matso (n. eye) kureva [[ziso]]. *Shinzwani vanoti muntru kana wantru (n, person) kureva [[munhu]]. *Shinzwani vanoti shisiwa kana zisiwa (n. island) kureva [[chitsuwa]]. *Shinzwani vanoti nyombe (n. cow) kureva [[mombe]]. *Shinzwani vanoti likoli (n. school) kureva [[chikoro]]. *Shinzwani vanoti wana (n. children) kureva vana. *Shinzwani vanoti lidzia (n. milk) kureva [[mukaka]]. *Shinzwani vanoti muji (n. town, village) kureva [[musha]]. *Shinzwani vanoti mimba (n. stomach, belly) kureva [[dumbu]]. *Shinzwani vanoti meza (n. table) kureva [[tafura]]. *Shinzwani vanoti hu-lala (to sleep) kureva [[kurara]]. *Shinzwani vanoti hu-shona (to sew) kureva [[kusona]]. *Shinzwani vanoti hu-nwa (to drink) kureva [[kunwa]]. *Shinzwani vanoti hu-fa (to die) kureva [[kufa]]. *Shinzwani vanoti hu-ambila (to tell someone) kureva [[kuyambira]]. *Shinzwani vanoti hu-ria (to be afraid) kureva [[kutya]]. *Shinzwani vanoti hu-lola (to marry) kureva [[kuroora]]. *Shinzwani vanoti hu-amwa (to suckle) kureva [[kuyamwa]]. *Shinzwani vanoti zia (v. stop) - zvichida vanoreva [[siya]]. *Shinzwani vanoti akodzo (she/he is hurt) kureva [[akuvadzwa]]. *[[Shinzwani]] vanoti mtsana mwema (have a good day) kureva muve nezuva rakanaka. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *Shinzwani vanoti shangu (adj. easy) kureva [[nyore]]. *Shinzwani vanoti wami ufanya (I do). *Shinzwani vanoti wawe ula (you eat). *Shinzwani vanoti mwema, shema, djema (good) kureva [[chakanaka]]. Izwi rinoshanda zvichienderana nemupanda. *Shinzwani vanoti trundra kana marundra (n. orange). *Shinzwani vanoti shiri (n. chair) kureva [[chigaro]]. *Shinzwani vanoti mwiri (n. tree) kureva [[muti]]. *Shinzwani vanoti ufanya (to do) kureva [[kuita]]. *Shinzwani vanoti usoma (to read) kureva [[kuverenga]]. *Shinzwani vanoti hu-renga (to take) kureva [[kutora]]. *Shinzwani vanoti hu-baya (to close) kureva [[kuvhara]]. *Shinzwani vanoti hu-dunga (to follow). *Shinzwani vanoti hu-pvundza (to break) kureva [[kupunza]]. *Shinzwani vanoti mtiti (adj. little) kureva [[mudiki]]. ==Manhamba== *Shinzwani vanoti hata kana kapvu (n. zero) kureva [[zero]]. *Shinzwani vanoti moja kana montsi (n. one) kureva [[posi]]. *Shinzwani vanoti mbili (n. two) kureva mbiri. *Shinzwani vanoti ntraru (n. three) kureva [[tatu]]. *Shinzwani vanoti nne (n. four) kureva [[ina]]. *Shinzwani vanoti ntsanu (n. five) kureva [[shanu]]. *Shinzwani vanoti sita (n. six) kureva [[tanhatu]]. *Shinzwani vanoti saba (n. seven) kureva [[nomwe]]. *Shinzwani vanoti nane (n. eight) kureva [[sere]]. *Shinzwani vanoti shendra (n. nine) kureva [[pfumbamwe]]. *Shinzwani vanoti kumi (n. ten) kureva [[gumi]]. <ref>https://www.livelingua.com/peace-corps/Comorian/Shinzwani%20Grammar%20Book-%201st%20ed%202015.pdf</ref> [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] j7yr5qg1hvcsrmr3eexab39anar8tgk 0 18645 87157 2021-06-28T03:21:45Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Shinzwani]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Shinzwani]] su1gckijl6uza1sl1uhit3w0156tkdq 0 18646 91540 87166 2022-02-21T01:42:37Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Zita rekutanga''' (Chirungu: given name, first name) ndiro zita rinopihwa munhu pamberi pezita remhuri. Zita rekutanga ndiro zita rinozivikanwa neshamwari, mhuri uye nevamwe pavano dana munhu. Zita rekutanga rinoratidza munhu, anogona ane zita repakati futi, uye anosiyanisa munhu iyeye kubva kune dzimwe nhengo dzeboka (kazhinji mhuri kana mhuri) vane zita rakafanana. Mumamiriro asina kurongwa, mazita anopiwa anowanzo shandiswa nenzira yakajairika uye yeushamwari.<ref name=":0">Grigg, John (2 November 1991). "The Times".</ref> Mune mamwe mamiriro ezvinhu, zita remunhu rinonyanya kushandiswa. Madimikira ekuti 'pane zita-rekutanga' uye 'kuve pamazita ezita rekutanga' anoreva kujairirana kunowanikwa mukutaura kune mumwe munhu nemazita avo.<ref name=":0" /> == Muenzaniso == [[Tanaka]] izita rekutanga [[Tonderai]] == Mabviro eruzivo == <references /> [[Category:Zita rekupiwa]] pk6h6zx7e5shjqirnajvnuvph6mazkg 0 18647 93344 93342 2022-04-09T03:36:27Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Bambara]] mutauro unowanikwa ku[[Mali]] ne[[Mauritania]]. ==Mazwi Anotodza Bantu== *Bambara inoti baba (n. father, dad) kureva [[baba]]. *Bambara inoti ma (n. mother) kureva [[mai]]. *Bambara inoti sira (n. road, path) kureva [[nzira]]. *Bambara inoti tàma (n. temple-cheek region). *Bambara inoti sàra (n. pay, salary, compensation) kureva [[musharo]]. Mamwe mazwi: sara (vt. pay). *[[Bambara]] inoti dɔgɔ (vq. 1. small; petit; 2. insufficient, rare). Mamwe mazwi: dɔgɔ (n. younger sibling). *Bambara inoti dolo (n. traditional millet beer; alcohol) kureva [[doro]]. *Bambara inoti yirika (a lot; number of). Mamwe mazwi: yɔrɔ (n. place, spot, space). *Bambara inoti yiriwa (vi. develop, grow, mature; 2. vt. increase, augment, strengthen, foster). *Bambara inoti jama (n. crowd, audience) kureva [[dzama revanhu]]. Mamwe mazwi: jamana (n. country, state). ==Mamwe Mazwi== *Bambara inoti ayiwa (interj. ok, alright, well). Kusiyana kwacho nokuti [[aiwa]] mu[[ChiShona]]! *Bambara inoti fugari (n. worthless person, lout). *Bambara inoti furusa (n. divorce) [[kurambana]]. Mamwe mazwi: furu (n. marriage). *Bambara inoti gaari (n. string, thread). Fananidzai nokuti [[gavi]]? *Bambara inoti gàra (n. indigo). Mamwe mazwi: jùru (n. 1. string, cord; 2. load, debt). *Bambara inoti gàsi (n. insult, offence). Fananidzai nokuti [[kudira gasi]]? *Bambara inoti gàwa (n. clueless fool). Mamwe mazwi: gwana (n. bachelor). *Bambara inoti jiri (n. tree) kureva [[muti]]. *Bambara inoti jùla (n. trader) kureva [[mushavi]]. *Bambara inoti juma (n. Friday) kureva [[musi wechishanu]]. *Bambara inoti màkari (n. mercy; clémence, compassion) kureva [[k]]. *Bambara inoti màra (n. region) kureva [[dunhu]]. *Bambara inoti siya ( n. sort, kind, race, ethnic group, species) kureva [[rudzi]]. *Bambara inoti su rɔ (n. last night) kureva [[husiku hwanezuro]]. *Bambara inoti yira (show) kureva [[kuratidzika]]. *Bambara inoti kaafiri (a. infidel; heathen, pagan). Fananidzai nokuti [[jakafiri]]? *Bambara inoti kan (equal, same). *Bambara inoti kiti (n. judgment). *Bambara inoti kongo (n. the bush; woods). *Bambara inoti kòori (vt. surround; make round). *Bambara inoti kòori (n. circle) kureva [[denderedzwa]]. *Bambara inoti kulu (herd; pack; flock. From: Arabic) kureva guru. *Bambara inoti mara (vt. keep, conserve, take care of, control, master, govern). *Bambara inoti masala (n. chat; conversation). Mamwe mazwi: mùsàka (n. expense, fee, cost). *Bambara inoti nàmàsa (n. banana). *Bambara inoti ngɔ̀ɔnɔ (n. throat) kureva [[pahuro]]. Fananidzai nokuti [[Chin'ono]]? *Bambara inoti ɔ̀nhɔn (yes). Fananidzai nokuti [[hongu]]? *Bambara inoti saheli (n. north) kureva [[maodzanyemba]]. *Bambara inoti sàmara (n. shoe, shoes, sandal, sandals, footwear) kureva [[shangu]]. *Bambara inoti sani (vq. clean, sanitary) kureva [[kutsvinda]]. Mamwe mazwi: saniya (n. cleanliness, hygiene). *Bambara inoti sanu (n. gold) kureva [[goridhe]]. *Bambara inoti tɔɔrɔ (vi. suffer). Mamwe mazwi: tɔɔrɔ (n. suffering, pain, annoyance, inconvenience, trouble, problems). *Bambara inoti tunga (n. foreign land). *Bambara inoti yɛ̀rɛ (even, in person). Fananidzai nokuti [[kuyererana]]? <ref>https://dictionary.ankataa.com/lexicon.php?letter=11</ref> <ref>https://www.livelingua.com/peace-corps/Bambara/Bambara_Manual.pdf</ref> [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] [[Category:Mitauro yeMali]] 3c2bgar68iobzrzoqi67hhu6r2ss48o 0 18648 87374 87175 2021-07-04T19:46:59Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Jere''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Malawi]] ne[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Garikai Jere; Richard Jere; Tione Jere; Kasongo Jere'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Bambara]] vanoti jele (n. axe) kureva [[demo]]. *[[Mandinka]] vanoti jele (v. to laugh) kureva [[kuseka]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu muAfrica]] h294ll6d99484xvi4uzfv47vmdoe9yc 0 18649 87180 2021-06-29T03:24:10Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Bambara]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Bambara]] ktmbgxn6sy2vbt8olnk9hssebou89ok 0 18650 87196 87195 2021-06-29T20:19:38Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Ayika]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ayika]] 8zpbfvo3j4h579yopsvfy0nzg99mkr8 0 18651 87197 2021-06-29T20:19:57Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Ayika]] kana [[ayi]] ishoko rinotaurwa richitaridza kukatyamara nezvaitwa nemumwe munhu kana kuvhundutsira munhu ari kupindiridza. ==Mitauro yeAfrica== *[[Bambara]] vanoti..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Ayika]] kana [[ayi]] ishoko rinotaurwa richitaridza kukatyamara nezvaitwa nemumwe munhu kana kuvhundutsira munhu ari kupindiridza. ==Mitauro yeAfrica== *[[Bambara]] vanoti ayi (interj. No). o0u3r05yi3fe8ufjbacsch56z67227w 0 18652 87203 2021-06-29T21:56:49Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Balima''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Burkina Faso]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Marie Balima; Pascaline Balima; Serge Balima; Boniface Balima. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano p..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Balima''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Burkina Faso]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Marie Balima; Pascaline Balima; Serge Balima; Boniface Balima. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Bambara]] vanoti balima (n. n. kin of the same generation, ally, comrade). Mamwe mazwi: balimaya (n. kinship, fraternity, family life). *[[Bambara]] vanoti balima (vt. sing the praises of someone). Mamwe mazwi: balimaka ( n. brother (in the broadest sense). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuBurkina Faso]] 7krt7uhyzcgrily33cjphs85qdxzldd 14 18653 87204 2021-06-29T21:57:30Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Chinyorwa chino chakaunganidza mazita evanhu anowanikwa ku[[Burkina Faso]]" wikitext text/x-wiki Chinyorwa chino chakaunganidza mazita evanhu anowanikwa ku[[Burkina Faso]] 6245r0o0f20568kgcccet1f7ydy9lqo 0 18654 87206 87205 2021-06-29T23:02:11Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Diki kana doko (small, little). ==Mitauro yeAfrica== *[[Bambara]] vanoti dɔgɔ (vq. 1. small; petit; 2. insufficient, rare). Mamwe mazwi: dɔgɔ (n. younger sibling). *[[Bambara]] vanoti dɔgɔya (vt. 1. lessen, reduce; 2. vi. shrink, become small in size or quantity; 3. vi. disrespect, belittle, insult). *[[Bambara]] vanoti dɔgɔya (vt. 1. littleness, smallness; 2 rareness; 3. disrespect, humiliation). dinm8mve0m39l3hwj7lty2syfsidciv 0 18655 87208 2021-06-29T23:16:28Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Madiya''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[South Africa]] ne[[Congo, Kinshasa]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Mwepu Madiya; Andiswa Madiya; Madiya Mandungwana; Madiya Rotshidzwa. *..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Madiya''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[South Africa]] ne[[Congo, Kinshasa]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Mwepu Madiya; Andiswa Madiya; Madiya Mandungwana; Madiya Rotshidzwa. *[[Chidiya]] kana [[madiya]] (Short, vigorous, restless person) zvinotaura munhu akagwinya anogaroshanda asingadi kugara pasi. *[[Chindiya]] (Bantam. 2. Short, vigorous person) munhu mupfupi; akagwinya anokwanisa kunge ari mupopoti zvakare. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaBambara]] vanoti diya (vt. 1. make good tasting, sweeten; 2. make nice, make fun; 3. vi. be pleasing (to the senses); be nice; please somebody). *[[VaBambara]] vanoti diya (n. 1. sweeteness; 2. pleasure). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuSouth Africa]] ldp1qr1mt1kdk3g5dtp1lty4o9th1l0 0 18656 87220 87219 2021-06-30T04:27:08Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Typical Xhosa woman attire.jpg|thumb|Vakadzi vechiXhosa]] [[File:Xhosa traditionally dressed women.jpg|thumb]] '''Vaxhosa''' (Xhosa people) kana '''Maxhosa''' nderimwe remadzinza eSouth Africa. Vanoverengeka vangangoita mamirioni masere uye mutauro wavo [[Xhosa|Chixhosa]]. Vazhinji vanozivikanwa vekuSouth Africa vaive verudzi urwu, vanosanganisira [[Nelson Mandela]] na[[Thabo Mbeki]]. Vaxhosa vanhu vedzidza rechiNguni nevamwe wavo [[Vazulu]], [[Vandebele]], [[Vaswati]] (Vaswazi), [[Valala]] ne [[Vangoni]] (vano gara kuMarawi neZambia) pamusoro pevamwe. == Huwandu == Kune diki asi yakakosha inotaura Chixhosa ('''Mfengu''') nharaunda mu[[Zimbabwe]], uye mutauro wavo, unonzi isixhosa, inozivikanwa semutauro wenyika.<ref>Nombembe, Caciswa. "Music-making of the Xhosa diasporic community: a focus on the Umguyo tradition in Zimbabwe." Masters dissertation, School of Arts, Faculty of Humanities, University of the Witwatersrand, 2013.</ref> MuChamhembe kweAfrika kwavano gara wakawanda, huwandu hwavo huri mukati meiyo yanhasi [[Eastern Cape]]. == Mabviro eruzivo == 3ulx1ho7ccgo6g2j3vvbm7pvrp32mac 0 18657 89042 89041 2021-08-23T09:42:59Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Young Ngoni Warriors, Livingstonia, Malawi, ca.1895, cut.jpg|thumb|Varwi vechiNguni]] '''Vanguni''' (Nguni people) kana '''Manguni''' vanhu iboka rehukama hwepedyo hwevanhu ve[[Bantu]] dzinogara mu[[South Africa|Chamhembe cheAfurika]]. [[Maswati]] (Swazi) vanogara muChamhembe cheAfurika ne[[Eswatini]]. Nepo, [[Mandebele]] vachigara muChamheche Afurika neZimbabwe. Boka revaNguni vanogara muzuva ranhasi [[Malawi|Marawi]] ne[[Zambia (nyika)|Zambia]] uye vanozivikanwa savaNgoni. MuChamhembe cheAfurika, humambo hwe[[Chinguni]] hwenhoroondo dze[[Vandebele|Vandevere]], [[Vaswazi]], [[Vaxhosa]] uye [[Vazulu|Vazuru]] vari mumatunhu anhasi e[[Eastern Cape]], [[Gauteng]], [[KwaZulu-Natal]], [[Limpopo]] ne[[Mpumalanga]]. Hwakakurumbira pahumambo ihwohwo Humambo hweZuru, hwaitongwa naShaka, mambo ane simba ane simba uyo kukunda kwake kwakaitika mukutanga kwezana ramakore regumi nemapfumbamwe. Mu[[Zimbabwe]] vanhu vechiNdevere vanogara kunyanya mumatunhu e[[Matabeleland]].<ref>www.northernndebele.blogspot.com</ref> == Mabviro eruzivo == [[Category:Vanguni]] hcpncqgw845jwd1a51cq3l3eib9r0nm 0 18658 87577 87223 2021-07-09T11:57:09Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:KingShaka.jpg|thumb|364x364px|[[1824]] Mufungo wemuEuropean wemuShaker ane refu kukanda [[assegai]] uye inorema nhovo. Hapana mifananidzo kubva muhupenyu inozivikanwa.<ref>Johanneson et al. 2011, p. 150.</ref> {| !Kutonga |1816 – 1828 |- !Akazvarwa |<abbr>c.</abbr> Chikunguru 1787[[Mthethwa Paramountcy]] (today near [[Melmoth]], [[KwaZulu-Natal]], [[South Africa|Chamhembe cheAfrika]]) |- !Akafa |22 Gunyana 1828 (makore 41)<ref>Morris 1994, p. 107.</ref>KwaDukuza, Umambo hweZulu |- !Baba |Senzangakhona kaJama |- !Amai |Nandi |- | colspan="2" | |- !Chikonzero cherufu |assassination [[Fratricide]] |- !Akavigwa |KwaDukuza, [[South Africa|Chamhembe cheAfrika]]29°20′24″S 31°17′40″E |} ]] '''Shaka kaSenzangakhona''' (<abbr>c.</abbr> Chikunguru 1787 – 22 Gunyana 1828), aizivikanwa sa '''Shaka Zulu''' kana '''Sigidi kaSenzangakhona''' aive Mambo we[[Umambo hweZulu]] kubva muna 1816 kusvika 1828. Aive mumwe wemadzishe ane simba muhumambo hweZulu, ane basa rekurongazve mauto eZulu kuva simba rinotyisa kuburikidza nhevedzano yekuchinja kwakakura uye kune simba.<ref name=":0">enwiki, (23 Chikumi 2021), [[:en:Shaka|'Shaka']]</ref> Mambo Shaka vakazvarwa mumwedzi wemwedzi we''Ntulikazi'' (Chikunguru) mugore ra1787 padyo ne[[Melmoth]] yanhasi, [[Dunhu reKwaZulu-Natal]], mwanakomana wamambo wechiZulu [[Senzangakhona]]. Akasiyiwa semwanakomana wapamutemo, Shaka akapedza hudiki hwake munzvimbo dzaamai vake, uko kwaakatangwa kuita ''ibutho lempi'' (yekurwa chikwata), achishanda semurwi pasi pa[[Dingiswayo]].<ref>"History of Shaka (Tshaka), King of the Zulu". ''bulawayo1872.com''. Retrieved 15 September 2014.</ref><ref name=":0" /> Shaka akaenderera mberi nekunatsiridza ibutho mauto ehurongwa uye, nerutsigiro rwe[[Umambo hweMthethwa]] mumakore akati kuti akatevera, akaita hukama nevavakidzani vake vadiki kurwisa kutyisidzira kuri kubva ku[[Ndwandwe]] kubva kuchamhembe. Maitiro ekutanga echiZulu ainyanya kuzvidzivirira, sezvo Shaka aifarira kushandisa kumanikidza, pamwe nekuurayiwa kwechinguva. Shanduko dzake dzenzanga yemuno dzakavakirwa pazvivakwa zviripo. Kunyangwe aifarira zvemagariro uye anoparadzira nzira dzezvematongerwo enyika, akapindawo muhondo dzinoverengeka.<ref>Morris 1994, pp. 17-69</ref><ref name=":0" /> Kutonga kwaShaka kwakabatana nekutanga kwe[[Mfecane / Difaqane|''Mfecane / Difaqane'']] ("Kumukira" kana "Kupwanya"), nguva yehondo inoparadza uye nyonganiso kumaodzanyemba kweAfrica pakati pa1815 na1840 iyo yakagarisa vanhu munzvimbo iyi. Basa rake mu''Mfecane / Difaqane'' rine kukakavara kukuru. Akazopondwa nemadzikoma ake vana [[Dingane]] na[[Mhlangana]].<ref name=":0" /> == Mabviro eruzivo == [[Category:Vazulu]] [[Category:Vandebele]] [[Category:Vanhu]] [[Category:Madzimambo]] [[Category:Madzimambo eVazulu]] hngs2o9kj7m0qa594p2idx19dj6y65r 0 18659 87228 87227 2021-06-30T09:19:37Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Nehanda Nyakasikana.jpg|thumb|Mbuya Nehanda]] '''Nehanda Charwe Nyakasikana''' (<abbr>c.</abbr> 1840– April 27 1898) kana '''Mbuya Nehanda''' aive svikiro, kana svikiro revanhu vechi[[Vazezuru|Zezuru]] Shona. Aive svikiro raNehanda, mukadzi wechiShona [[Mondoro|mhondoro]]. (Simba uye rinoremekedzwa mweya wemadzitateguru)<ref>Mazama, Ama (23 April 2019). [https://www.britannica.com/biography/Charwe 'Charwe']. ''Encyclopedia Britannica''. Yakatariswa: 30 Chikumi 2021</ref> Semumwe wevatungamiriri vezvemweya ve[[Vashona]], aive mumwe wevatungamiriri vevapanduki, va[[Chimurenga]], vachipesana ne[[British South Africa Company]] kukoloniwa kwe[[Zimbabwe]] inotungamirwa na[[Cecil John Rhodes]] muna [[1889]].<ref>Dube, Zorodzai (10 October 2018). "The ancestors, violence and democracy in Zimbabwe" (PDF). ''Verbum et Eccle''. '''39''': 3. doi:10.4102/ve.v39i1.1875 – via ISSN: (Online) 2074-7705.</ref><ref name=":0">enwiki, (31 Chivabvu 2021) [[:en:Nehanda_Charwe_Nyakasikana|'Nehanda Charwe Nyakasikana']] Yakatariswa: 30 Chikumi 2021</ref> Aive [[Hera]] we[[Hwata Mufakose Dynasty]]. Iye neshamwari yake avo vamwe vanyori venhoroondo vanoti aive murume wavo, [[Sekuru Kaguvi]] vakapedzisira vabatwa nekuurayiwa nekambani vachipomerwa mhosva yekuponda.<ref>"The Suppressed Histories". ''Female Liberators''. Retrieved 1 May 2006.</ref> Akave akarangarirwa nezvizvarwa zveZimbabwe kuburikidza nekuvaka zvidhori muzita rake, mazita emigwagwa, zvipatara, nziyo, mabhuku enhetembo, nhetembo.<ref>Beach, D. N. (1998). "An Innocent Woman, Unjustly Accused? Charwe, Medium of the Nehanda Mhondoro Spirit, and the 1896–97 Central Shona Rising in Zimbabwe". ''History in Africa''. '''25''': 27–54. doi:10.2307/3172179. ISSN 0361-5413. JSTOR 3172179.</ref> Nhaka yesvikiro yakaramba ichibatana nedingindira rekupokana, kunyanya hondo yemagandanga yakatanga muna [[1972]]. Zita rake rakazonyanya kukosha kumasangano ezvematongerwo enyika mu[[Zimbabwe]].<ref>Mazama, Ama (2009), "Nehanda", ''Encyclopedia of African Religion'', SAGE Publications, Inc., doi:10.4135/9781412964623.n280.</ref><ref name=":0" /> == Nhoroondo yake == == Mabviro eruzivo == [[Category:Vanhu]] [[Category:Vashona]] [[Category:Vanhu vekuZimbabwe]] [[Category:Vanhu vemuNhoroondo]] [[Category:Vazezuru]] i67861w5w1stcs04gdypy61l6fp6t5d 0 18660 87252 87251 2021-06-30T13:27:54Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Machaya''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Tonderai Machaya; Lionah Machaya; Lameck Machaya; Paul Machaya. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Bambara]] vanoti caya (vt/vi. increase, intensify; 2. make excessive, exaggerate). *[[Bambara]] vanoti caya (n. large quantity, abundance; quantity; addition). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu muAfrica]] o35hlsu2hj6pktsdtzkbbiohm941cbi 0 18661 87253 2021-06-30T13:38:06Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Chigwana''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Nyasha Chigwana; Debra Chigwana; Itayi Chigwana; Ruvimbo Chigwana. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chigwana''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Nyasha Chigwana; Debra Chigwana; Itayi Chigwana; Ruvimbo Chigwana. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Bambara]] vanoti gwana kana cɛ̀gwana (n. bachelor). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu muAfrica]] ps342rpqqgtc14b0k1fr9z8my11zfgu 0 18662 87255 2021-06-30T14:17:13Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Mufarinya''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Regina Mufarinya; Blantina Mufarinya; Nyaradzai Mufarinya; Nokutenda Mufarinya. ==Mitauro ye..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mufarinya''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Regina Mufarinya; Blantina Mufarinya; Nyaradzai Mufarinya; Nokutenda Mufarinya. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Bambara]] vanoti farinya (vt. make fiery, make spicy; make brave; make severe). Mamwe mazwi: farinya (vi. man up to something). *[[Bambara]] vanoti farinya (n. fieryness, spicyness; courageousness, courage; severity, cruelness). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu muAfrica]] szmrtxk5d17yt3tvxsmu1covtlogoge 0 18663 87257 2021-06-30T14:43:50Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Feremba''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Tinashe Feremba; Desmond Feremba; Memory Feremba; Mavis Feremba. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano pa..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Feremba''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Tinashe Feremba; Desmond Feremba; Memory Feremba; Mavis Feremba. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Bambara]] vanoti fɛ̀ɛrɛ (n. strategy, way, method, solution). *[[Bambara]] vanoti fɛ̀ɛrɛ (lack of clothing). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu muAfrica]] 6r7rt99iota1tq845v57etdm314ak0l 0 18664 87259 2021-06-30T16:11:00Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Zvomuya''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Titus Zvomuya; Evans Zvomuya; Bridget Zvomuya; [[Austin Zvomuya]]. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Zvomuya''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Titus Zvomuya; Evans Zvomuya; Bridget Zvomuya; [[Austin Zvomuya]]. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Bambara]] vanoti fàamu (vt. understand). *[[Bambara]] vanoti fàamùya (vt. understand). Mamwe mazwi: fàamùya (n. understanding) [[Category:Mazita eVanhu muAfrica]] 9mul11x7rqk8yanf4dzqhfl1gjsdyxb 0 18665 87262 2021-06-30T23:48:44Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Makari''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[Namibia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Sarah Makari; Grace Makari; Benkai Makari; [[Zalerah Makari]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu=..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Makari''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[Namibia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Sarah Makari; Grace Makari; Benkai Makari; [[Zalerah Makari]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaBambara]] vanoti makari (n. mercy; clémence, compassion). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu muAfrica]] q4ncuxnderamq2v3yvmb9tpzgqqqcrr 0 18666 87403 87287 2021-07-05T02:33:50Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Wolof mutauro unowanikwa ku[[Senegal]], [[Gambia]] ne[[Mauritania]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== Wolof hausi mutauro we[[Bantu]], saka mazwi anotodzana neShona haataisirwi kuwanda. Mazwi ari pano akanyorwa kwete nokuti anotodza Shona. *Wolof vanoti taama (v. to walk, travel) kureva [[kufamba]]. *Wolof vanoti anyi (some) kureva [[amwe]]. *Wolof vanoti dunda (v. to live; be alive, exist) kureva [[kurarama]]. *Wolof vanoti feer (n. iron) kureva [[simbi]]. *Wolof vanoti furi (to fade, loose value). *Wolof vanoti jamaano (n. generation, period, time). *Wolof vanoti jamba (n. opium). *Wolof vanoti jonga (v. to circumcise) kureva [[kuchecheudza]]. *Wolof vanoti jula (n. trader) kureva [[mushavi]]. *Wolof vanoti kata (n. effort, move. transfer). Fananidzai nokuti [[makata]]? *Wolof vanoti mbooko (n. relative) kureva [[hama]]. *Wolof vanoti meeda (to faint, to be in a coma; unslaughtered). *Wolof vanoti meena (v. sprout) kureva [[kumera]]. *Wolof vanoti naaf (v. to pile in large pile) kuunganidza murwi. Fananidzai nokuti [[nhafu]]? *Wolof vanoti ndimo (n. material, fabric). *Wolof vanoti ndoxe (adj. watery). *Wolof vanoti paaka (n. knife) kureva [[banga]]. *Wolof vanoti papa (father, daddy) kureva [[baba]]. *Wolof vanoti perewere (to be transparent) kureva [[kuwonekera]]. *Wolof vanoti santa (to give thanks; praise). *Wolof vanoti seega (to sift; filter; review) kureva [[kusefa]]. *Wolof vanoti taaga (nest) kureva [[dendere]]. *Wolof vanoti tooga (to cook) kureva [[kubika]]. *Wolof vanoti toopa (to follow) kureva [[kubika]]. <ref>https://resourcepage.gambia.dk/ftp/wollof.pdf</ref> <ref>https://fsi-languages.yojik.eu/languages/PeaceCorps/Wolof/Wolof%20Dictionary.pdf</ref> [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] h20o8xgwop8kq2unsk3402ypi9729e3 0 18667 87407 87406 2021-07-06T10:10:49Z Mannytheyellow 13650 /* Mafirimu ehupenyu hwake */ wikitext text/x-wiki '''Munya Chidzonga''' [[File:Munya Chidzonga.jpg|none|thumb]] Chidzonga muna2009 Munya Chidzonga '''Musi wekuzvarwa:''' 8 Zvita 1983 '''Rudzi rwake:''' Zimbabwe '''Mamwe mazita:''' Munya '''Dzidzo:''' University of Paris-Sud '''Basa:''' Mutambi '''Vana:''' 3 '''Munyaradzi "Munya" Chidzonga''' (akazvarwa muna Zvita 8, 1983) mutambi [[Zimbabwe|wemuZimbabwe]] . Akatanga kuita mukurumbira muna 2008, nekuonekwa kwake pachirongwa chaicho cheBig Brother Africa <ref>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Big_Brother_Africa]</ref> achimirira [[Zimbabwe]] mumwaka wayo wechitatu, maakasvika pechitatu. <ref name="Munya TVSA">https://www.tvsa.co.za/actors/viewactor.aspx?actorid=9240 </ref> Muna 2010, vakapinda mumwaka wechishanu weBig Brother Africa, vachiva vamhanyi vanokundwa naUti Nwachukwu, mumiriri [[Nigeria|weNigeria]], uyo akakwikwidza zvakare muChirongwa chechitatu. <ref name="Mugabe hands Munya US$300k">https://www.newzimbabwe.com/news-3601-Mugabe+hands+Munya+US300,000/news.aspx </ref> Mushure meratidziro yechokwadi, Munya akaenderera mberi nekugadzira nekuita mumafirimu ''Lobola'' (2010) uye ''The Gentleman'' (2011) kuburikidza nekambani yake yekugadzira, Ivory Pictures. <ref name="Munya on Celeb Check">celebritycheck.co.zw/zimartist/munya-chidzonga/ </ref> Mu2012, akahwina mubairo weNAMA weMutambi Akanyanya Kubudirira muFirimu neTerevhizheni chikamu chemitambo yake mufirimu ''The Gentleman'' . <ref name="NAMA 2012">https://www.newsday.co.zw/2012/02/20/2012-02-20-nama-night-belonged-to-mphepo/ </ref> Muna 2014, Chidzonga akatamba mumwaka wechitatu weSouth Africa comedy-drama show ''Mzansi Love'', iyo yairatidzwa pa e.tv ne eKasi +. <ref name="Munya Lands SA soapie role">https://www.newsday.co.zw/2012/02/20/2012-02-20-nama-night-belonged-to-mphepo/ </ref> == Hupenyu hwepakutanga uye dzidzo == Chidzonga akazvarwa musi wa8 Zvita 1985. Kune dzidzo yake yechipiri, akaenda kuPeterhouse Boys 'Chikoro, chikoro chepamusoro chakazvimiririra kunze [[Marondera|kweMarondera]], kwaaive mutungamiriri. Akarumbidzwa nekuita kwake mumutambo wechikoro, "Absent Friends", muna 2004. <ref name="Munya at PHB">https://www.newsday.co.zw/2012/02/20/2012-02-20-nama-night-belonged-to-mphepo/</ref> Munya aive wekutanga munhoroondo yechikoro kupihwa mubairo weDrama Colors for Drama. Munya akabva aenda kunotora dhigiri muMotion Picture kuThe South African School of Motion Picture Medium uye Live Performance [[Cape Town|muCape Town]], [[South Africa]] . Kwaakasarudzwa semutambi akanakisa == Mararamiro ake == Chidzonga akaroora Adiona Maboreke, uyo akasvika kumagumo kwe Idols East Africa yemugore ra2008. Mhemberero yavo yakaitwa muHarare muna 2012. <ref name="Munya Married NR">https://nehandaradio.com/2012/09/06/munya-chidzonga-finally-marries-long-time-love/ </ref> Chidzonga naMaboreke vaidanana kubvira 2009 uye vakaita mwanakomana anonzi Pfumai, akazvarwa mugore ra2010, vasati varoorana. <ref>https://www.herald.co.zw/munya-adiona-to-reconcile/</ref> Vaviri ava vane nemwanakomana wechipiri, anonzi Diwai, akazvarwa mugore ra2015. <ref>www.3-mob.com/?p=21301#.V0DWuTNw0aU </ref> <ref>https://www.bmetro.co.zw/</ref> == Mafirimu ehupenyu hwake == === Terevhizheni === {| class="wikitable plainrowheaders sortable" style="margin-right: 0;" ! scope="col" style="width: 15em;" |Musoro ! scope="col" style="width: 1em;" | Gore ! scope="col" style="width: 10em;" | Basa ! scope="col" style="width: 5em;" | Network ! class="unsortable" scope="col" style="width: 20em;" | Zvinyorwa ! class="unsortable" scope="col" | Ref. |- ! scope="row" | ''[[:en:Big_Brother_Africa_(season_3)|Big Brother Africa 3]]'' | 2008 | Iye pachake | Zvakasiyana | Nguva: Mazuva 91<br /><br /><br /><br /><nowiki></nowiki> Chinzvimbo: 3rd | align="center" | |- ! scope="row" | ''Big Hama Africa 5'' | 2010 | Iye pachake | Zvakasiyana | Nguva: Mazuva 91<br /><br /><br /><br /><nowiki></nowiki> Chinzvimbo: 2nd | align="center" | |- ! scope="row" | ''Mzansi Rudo'' | 2014 | Mak | e.tv<br /><br /><br /><br /><nowiki></nowiki> eKasi + | Zvikamu zvisere | align="center" | |- ! scope="row" | ''Rhythm Guta'' | 2016 | Mutumwa | e.tv | Zvikamu makumi maviri | align="center" | |- |} == Zvinyorwa ==  {{Reflist}} == Zvekunze zvinongedzo == * Munya Chidzonga * [http://www.tvsa.co.za/actors/viewactor.aspx?actorid=9240 Munya Chidzonga] kuTerevhizheni South Africa * Munya Chidzonga </img> 4f75hiikal6jscxkof8zxjpca2m2gpo 0 18668 87292 87291 2021-07-01T14:14:55Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Changed redirect target from [[Madokero kweChamhembe]] to [[Chamhembe kwakadziva kuMadokero]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chamhembe kwakadziva kuMadokero]] ebwb9p6f8lzm1bd37z75zi1rh0lf6ro 0 18669 87328 87293 2021-07-01T21:57:16Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Mabvazuva kweChamhembe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mabvazuva kweChamhembe]] pcdp6u3y8lmr27bjshalo56zxjraw0l 0 18670 88963 88944 2021-08-21T09:18:43Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Ruambanyeredzi]] | [[Erisi]] | [[Hondowe (nyeredzi)|♈︎]] | '''<u>♉︎</u>''' | [[Mamanga (nyeredzi)|♊︎]] | [[Gakanje (nyeredzi)|♋︎]] | [[Shumba (nyeredzi)|♌︎]] | [[Mhandara (nyeredzi)|♍︎]] | [[Pima (nyeredzi)|♎︎]] | [[Nyavada (nyeredzi)|♏︎]] | [[Uta (nyeredzi)|♐︎]] | [[Mbudzi (nyeredzi)|♑︎]] | [[Chirongo (nyeredzi)|♒︎]] | [[Hove (nyeredzi)|♓︎]] | [[File:Taurus Astrological Sign at the Wisconsin State Capitol.jpg|thumb|Mfananidzo waHandira {| class="wikitable" !Ratidzo yeZodhiyaki |Handira |- !Nguva(kumadokero) |Kubvumbi 19 – Chivabvu 20 |- ![[Unganyeredzi]] |Handira (Torisi) |- ![[Chiratidzo cheRuambanyeredzi|Nhangande yeZodhiyaki]] |[[Chiratidzo cheRuambanyeredzi|Pasi]] |- ![[Chiratidzo cheRuambanyeredzi|Umiriro muZodhiyaki]] |Vatsigi |- ![[Chiratidzo cheRuambanyeredzi|Mutongi]] |Hweva |- ![[Chiratidzo cheRuambanyeredzi|Isva]] |Chinyakare: MrongazuvaIkozvino: Pwuto |- ![[Chiratidzo cheRuambanyeredzi|Unhongi]] |Mwedzi |- ![[Chiratidzo cheRuambanyeredzi|Udonho]] |Yuranisi |- | colspan="2" | |} |223x223px]] [[File:Johann Bayer - Taurus.jpg|thumb|Handira nyeredzi]] '''Handira''' ([[Chirungu]]: Taurus) kana '''Torisi''' ndicho chiratidzo chechipiri che[[ruambanyeredzi]] mune [[zodhiyaki]] yemazuva ano. Inotenderera kubva pa30 ° kusvika 60 ° yeZodhiyaki. Chiratidzo ichi ndechepasi kana chechi katatu (''triplicity''), uye ndeche Ukadzi pamusoro pezvo chaka gwinywa (fixed). Handira [[Chiratidzo cheRuambanyeredzi|inotongwa naHweva]] pamwechete na[[Pima (nyeredzi)|Pima]]. Mwedzi uri mukukwiridzirwa kwawo pano chaipo pa3 °. Zuva rinotamisa chiratidzo ichi kubva musi wa 21 Kubvumbi kusvika 20 Chivabvu mu[[Ruambanyeredzi yeKumadokero|ruambanyeredzi yekumadokero]].<ref>Oxford 2019.</ref> Handira inoteera [[Hondowe (nyeredzi)|Hondowe]], chiratidzo chekutanga, iyo ichibva yateerwa na[[Mamanga (nyeredzi)|Mamanga]]. == Vambo rezita == Iro zita rekuti Handira rinoreva kuti '''bull''<nowiki/>' muChishona. Mamwe mazita: * Hando * Bhuru (kubva kuChirungu == Mu Ruambanyeredzi == Handira ndiyo yakagadziriswa modhi yezviratidzo zvitatu zvepasi, zvimwe zviri [[Mhandara (nyeredzi)|Mhandara]] ne[[Mbudzi (nyeredzi)|Mbudzi]]. Mukuongorora nyeredzi, zvirevo zvikuru zvepuraneti zviri pasi pechiratidzo ichi zvakasindimara, zvinodziya, uye zvinofadza mune zvepanyika. == Mabviro eruzivo == [[Category:Ruambanyeredzi]] [[Category:Handira]] 2m269fv9ddpnmlse7v6iidty0jbood0 0 18671 88965 88964 2021-08-21T09:19:29Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Ruambanyeredzi]] | [[Erisi]] | [[Hondowe (nyeredzi)|♈︎]] | [[Handira (nyeredzi)|♉︎]] | '''<u>♊︎</u>''' | [[Gakanje (nyeredzi)|♋︎]] | [[Shumba (nyeredzi)|♌︎]] | [[Mhandara (nyeredzi)|♍︎]] | [[Pima (nyeredzi)|♎︎]] | [[Nyavada (nyeredzi)|♏︎]] | [[Uta (nyeredzi)|♐︎]] | [[Mbudzi (nyeredzi)|♑︎]] | [[Chirongo (nyeredzi)|♒︎]] | [[Hove (nyeredzi)|♓︎]] | [[File:Gemini Astrological Sign at the Wisconsin State Capitol.jpg|thumb|Mfananidzo weMamanga {| !Ratidzo reZodhiyaki |Mapatya |- !Nguva (kumadokero) |Chivabvu 20 – Chikumi 21 |- !Unganyeredzi |Mamanga |- ![[Chiratidzo cheRuambanyeredzi|Nhangande yeZodhiyaki]] |Mhepo |- ![[Chiratidzo cheRuambanyeredzi|Umiriro muodhiyaki]] |Shanduka |- ![[Chiratidzo cheRuambanyeredzi|Mutongi]] |[[Zvindeya muRuambanyeredzi|Nyamatsatse]] |- ![[Chiratidzo cheRuambanyeredzi|Isva]] |Vhenekeratsvimborume |- ![[Chiratidzo cheRuambanyeredzi|Unhongi]] |Nodhi yekumaodzanyemba |- ![[Chiratidzo cheRuambanyeredzi|Udonho]] |Nodhi yekuchamhembe |- | colspan="2" | |} ]] '''Mamanga''' ([[Chirungu]]: Gemeni) kana '''Mapatya''' uyezve inogona kunzi '''Jemano''' kana '''Jemenai''' tichirerutsa Chirungu. Mamanga ndicho chiratido chechitatu che[[ruambanyeredzi]] mu[[zodhiyaki]], ichibva kuboka renyeredzi reMamanga. Pasi penzvimbo dzinopisa dzemvura, zuva rinoyambutsa chiratidzo ichi pakati pamusi wa 20 Chivabvu kusvika 21 Chikumi.<ref>"Gemini". ''Encyclopedia Britannica''. n.d. Retrieved June 24, 2020.</ref> Mamanga anoteera [[Handira (nyeredzi)|Handira]] nyeredzi chipiri, iyo ichizo teerawo [[Gakanje (nyeredzi)|Gakanje]]. == Vambo rezita == Mamanga zvinoreva kuti 'twins' muChirungu. Mamwe mazita: * Mapatya * Maviri == Mabviro eruzivo == [[Category:Ruambanyeredzi]] cgg69fobbgpukvv6hfiew9arapj3yjf 0 18672 87308 87307 2021-07-01T15:47:44Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Kwota (n. quarter) zvinoreva chikamu chimwe kubva pazvina (1/4). ==Mitauro yeAfrica== *[[Maore]] vanoti robo (n. quarter) kureva kwota. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti '''lobo''' (n. a quarter, quarter of a dollar). *[[Chimbalazi]] vanoti '''robo''' (n. quarter). 12a161bfll2u3y1okjq9ghsqvfcwkzi 0 18673 87311 87310 2021-07-01T16:35:40Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Pichinglis]] kana Pichi mutauro unowanikwa pa[[chitsuwa]] che[[Bioko]], Equatorial Guinea. Mutauro uyu unobva ku[[mutauro weKrio]] unotaurwa ku[[Sierra Leone]]; wakaunzwa neVaKrio vakatamira kukuBioko munguva yaitongwa ne[[Varungu]] 19th century. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *VaPichi vanoti nyús (n. news) kureva [[nhau]]. *VaPichi vanoti nésɔn (n. nation) kureva [[rudzi]]. *VaPichi vanoti watá kana wɔtá (n. water) kureva [[mvura]]. *VaPichi vanoti mákit (n. market) kureva [[musika]]. *VaPichi vanoti kandá (n. skin, bark) kureva [[ganda]]. *[[VaPichi]] vanoti pikín (n. child) kureva [[mwana]]. Fananidzai nokuti [[pikinini]]? *VaPichi vanoti lúk (look) kureva [[tarisa]]. *VaPichi vanoti tumɔ́ro (n. tomorrow) kureva [[mangwana]]. *VaPichi vanoti dɔ́kta (n. doctor) kureva [[chiremba]]. *VaPichi vanoti gran-má (n. grandmother) kureva ambuya. *VaPichi vanoti kwik (n. kwik) kureva [[kukasira]]. *VaPichi vanoti malérya. (n. malaria) kureva [[malariya]]. ==Manhamba== *VaPichi vanoti wán (n. one) kureva [[posi]]. *VaPichi vanoti tú (n. two) kureva [[piri]]. *VaPichi vanoti trí (n. three) kureva [[tatu]]. *VaPichi vanoti fó (n. four) kureva [[zvina|ina]]. *VaPichi vanoti fáyf (n. five) kureva [[shanu]]. *VaPichi vanoti siks (n. six) kureva [[tanhatu]]. *VaPichi vanoti sɛ́ven (n. ) kureva [[nomwe]]. *VaPichi vanoti ét (n. eight) kureva [[sere]]. *VaPichi vanoti nayn (n. nine) kureva [[pfumbamwe]]. *VaPichi vanoti tɛ́n (n. ten) kureva [[gumi]]. [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] 98g3vlklxurtox7q7ch52j8jtq43u71 0 18674 87312 2021-07-01T16:35:57Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Pichinglis]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Pichinglis]] 4qoaejjal1eavoc028wudrjc6rs8vic 0 18675 87317 87316 2021-07-01T17:59:26Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Dholuo mutauro unowanikwa ku[[Kenya]] ne[[Tanzania]]. *[[VaLuo]] vanoti nyathi (n. child) kureva [[mwana]]. *VaLuo vanoti ndawa (n. cigarette) kureva [[mudzanga wefodya]]. *VaLuo vanoti dhano (n. a human being) kureva [[munhu]]. *VaLuo vanoti nyamin (n. sister) kureva [[sisi]]. *VaLuo vanoti ndara (n. road) kureva [[nzira]]. *VaLuo vanoti nyako (n. girl, lady) kureva [[musikana]] kana [[munhukadzi]]. *VaLuo vanoti mbiru (n. a brewing pot) kureva [[hari yekubira doro]]. *VaLuo vanoti rombo (n. sheep) kureva [[hwayi]]. *VaLuo vanoti mbaka (n. conversation). *VaLuo vanoti bando (n. maize) kureva [[chibage]]. *VaLuo vanoti dala (n. homestead, home) kureva [[musha]]. Sokuti: Dala Otieno (Otieno's home). *VaLuo vanoti dhako (n. woman) kureva [[mukadzi]]. *VaLuo vanoti lowo (n. land, soil, earth.) kureva [[ivhu]]. *VaLuo vanoti Nyasaye (n. God) kureva [[Mwari]]. *VaLuo vanoti pi (n. water) kureva [[mvura]]. *VaLuo vanoti tung’ (n. horn) kureva [[nyanga]]. *VaLuo vanoti wat (n. relation, kin) kureva [[hama]]. *VaLuo vanoti wendo (n. visitor/a guest) kureva [[muenzi]]. [[Chewa]] vanoti arendo. *VaLuo vanoti wuoro (n. father, fatherhood) kureva [[baba]]. *VaLuo vanoti kendo (to marry; again; fire place). *VaLuo vanoti osuri (n. pinnacle) kureva [[chisuvi]]. *VaLuo vanoti galambewa kana gama (n. eaves) kureva mu[[berere]]. *VaLuo vanoti kibwe (n. fox) kureva [[mboi]]. *VaLuo vanoti fuko (n. mole) kureva [[nhuta]]. *VaLuo vanoti mbidhi (n. warthog) kureva [[njiri]]. *VaLuo vanoti mapera (n. guavas) kureva [[magwavha]]. *VaLuo vanoti mnanas (n. pineapple) kureva [[chinanazi]]. *VaLuo vanoti maembe (n. mangoes) kureva [[mango]]. *VaLuo vanoti bungu (n. bush) kureva [[sango]]. *VaLuo vanoti nyaburi (n. hen) kureva [[tseketsa]]. *VaLuo vanoti soko (n. well) kureva [[tsime]]. ==Marudzi== *VaLuo vanoti Ja Luhya (n. a Luhya) kureva [[MuLuhya]]. *[[Luo]] vanoti Ja Zambia (n. a Zambian) kureva [[MuZambia]]. *VaLuo vanoti Ja Somalia (n. a Somalian) kureva [[MuSomali]]. ==Mativi eNyika== *VaLuo vanoti masawa kana nyandwat (n. North) kureva [[maodzanyemba]]. *VaLuo vanoti ugwe (n. East) kureva [[mabvazuva]]. *VaLuo vanoti milambo (n. South) kureva [[chamhembe]]. *VaLuo vanoti yimbo (n. West) kureva [[madokero]]. [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] k23fm6ylda0dqvukr4rqwfimu550dfj 0 18676 87314 2021-07-01T17:09:38Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Dholuo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Dholuo]] gtbv8ampwc6qr5er3pcmtd6qqmwro5j 0 18677 87315 2021-07-01T17:09:54Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Dholuo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Dholuo]] gtbv8ampwc6qr5er3pcmtd6qqmwro5j 0 18678 87318 2021-07-01T17:59:46Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Luhya]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Luhya]] 2lzf7pw1fykd0w8u20rtetpl34q01mc 0 18679 87319 2021-07-01T18:00:12Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Zambia]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Zambia]] e6lc1l8itcr0dlz3dm0f3gvupst7n0n 0 18680 87320 2021-07-01T18:00:46Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Somalia]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Somalia]] k6611ol0gpz1tbynwnb4nk6ibo302ri 0 18681 87404 87402 2021-07-05T02:43:22Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mandinka]] kana [[Mandingo]] mutauro unowanikwa ku[[Senegal]], [[Guinea]], [[Guinea Bissau]], [[Gambia]]. ==Mazwi Anotodza Shona== *[[Mandinka]] vanoti baabaa (n. father) kureva [[baba]]. *Mandinka vanoti bumburungo (n. the whole) kureva [[mhumburu]]. *Mandinka vanoti ceeni (n. chain, bracelet) kureva [[cheni]]. *Mandinka vanoti doloo (n. palm wine, beer, alcohol) kureva [[doro]]. *Mandinka vanoti fara (v. to tear; to cut) kureva [[kubvarura]]. *Mandinka vanoti kuma (v. to sound) kureva [[kurira]]. Fananidzai nokuti [[kukuma]] kwemombe? *Mandinka vanoti yirika (to count) kureva [[kuverenga]]. *Mandinka vanoti basoo kana basa (n. mat). *Mandinka vanoti taki (to strike) kureva kurova. *Mandinka vanoti tamoo kana tamaa (n. cheek) kureva dama. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *Mandinka vanoti baara (v. to work, to hoe) kureva [[kushanda]]. *Mandinka vanoti bala (n. porcupine) kureva [[nungu]]. Mamwe mazwi: bala (beside; on; attached to). *Mandinka vanoti bala (n. body) kureva [[muviri]]. *Mandinka vanoti jana (over there). Mamwe mazwi: jaŋ (here; this place). *Mandinka vanoti naala (before; presence). Mamwe mazwi: koto (under). *Mandinka vanoti duuma (down, bottom, under). Mamwe mazwi: naato (front). *Mandinka vanoti daa kana dadaa (v. to make, to fix) kureva [[kugadzira]]. *Mandinka vanoti daa (n. place; direction) kureva [[nzvimbo]]. Mamwe mazwi: daala (besides; near). *Mandinka vanoti bulu (n. arm, hand) kureva [[ruwoko]]. *Mandinka vanoti caasi (n, sweatheart) kureva [[mudiwa]]. *Mandinka vanoti dingo (n. child) kureva [[mwana]]. *Mandinka vanoti bambara (n. pumpkin) kureva [[manhanga]]. *Mandinka vanoti bemba (n. head, ancestor) kureva [[m]]. *Mandinka vanoti bere (n. rock, stone) kureva [[dombo]]. *Mandinka vanoti doo (n. work) kureva [[basa]]. *Mandinka vanoti dungare (n. mirror). *Mandinka vanoti fasoo (n. pap) kureva [[sadza]]. Mamwe mazwi: fasa (to be thick). *Mandinka vanoti feere (v. to plan; to scheme) kureva [[kuronga]]. Mamwe mazwi: fiiri (v. to trade). *Mandinka vanoti jalaa kana jawale (n. copper, brass). *Mandinka vanoti jata (n. lion) kureva [[shumba]]. *Mandinka vanoti kara (n. side) kureva [[rutivi]]. *Mandinka vanoti kemboo (n, charcoal) kureva [[marasha]]. *Mandinka vanoti kenye (n. sand) kureva [[jecha]]. *Mandinka vanoti komboo (n. dew; mist) kureva [[dova]]. *Mandinka vanoti kongoo (n. baboon) kureva [[gudo]]. *Mandinka vanoti kotoo (n. elder brother) kureva [[mukoma]]. *Mandinka vanoti kuruwo (n. orange colour). *Mandinka vanoti maafango (n. direction) kureva [[kudivi]]. *Mandinka vanoti maariyo (n. owner; master) kureva [[mwene]]. *Mandinka vanoti mara (v. to rule) kureva [[m]]. *Mandinka vanoti nyaa (n. eye) kureva [[ziso]]. *Mandinka vanoti nyingo (n. teeth) kureva [[mazino]]. *Mandinka vanoti nyong (n. sort; kind). Mamwe mazwi: kara (n. side, part, area). *Mandinka vanoti taama (n. to walk, to travel) kureva [[kufamba]]. *Mandinka vanoti tambi (v. to pass). Mamwe mazwi: tambilaa (n. passer-by). *Mandinka vanoti teema (in the middle; between) kureva [[pakati]]. *Mandinka vanoti tongo (nape of neck) kureva [[gotsi]]. *Mandinka vanoti waati (n. time) kureva [[nguva]]. Mamwe mazwi: wara (to be big). *Mandinka vanoti yanka (to float) kureva [[kuyangarara]]. <ref>https://www.smcm.edu/gambia/wp-content/uploads/sites/31/2015/03/gamble-21.pdf</ref> <ref>https://fsi-languages.yojik.eu/languages/PeaceCorps/Mandinka/Peace%20Corps%20Mandinka%20Grammar%20Manual.pdf</ref> <ref>https://resourcepage.gambia.dk/ftp/mandinka.pdf</ref> [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] tkjlit8dosv20vqgatuijqpecofbg9i 0 18682 87344 87343 2021-07-03T20:38:37Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Jura''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Dudley Jura; Mercy Jura; Nyasha Jura. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Wolof]] vanoti jula (n. trader) kureva [[mushavi]]. *[[Mandinka]] vanoti jula (n. trader) kureva [[mushavi]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu muAfrica]] dg8x8fxjn76mwoa4x8mn4t2l4i25asp 0 18683 87353 2021-07-04T16:21:51Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Chisembe''' izita revanhu rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Kenya]], [[Malawi]] ne[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Rachael Chisembe; Chisembe Mulenga; Chileshe Chisembe; William Chisembe. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *M..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chisembe''' izita revanhu rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Kenya]], [[Malawi]] ne[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Rachael Chisembe; Chisembe Mulenga; Chileshe Chisembe; William Chisembe. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Mandinka]] vanoti sembe (v. to lean) kureva [[kuzembera]]. *[[Mandinka]] vanoti sembering (v. leaning) kureva [[kuzembera]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu muAfrica]] 1lgludumenau6my3lgisv2u675wtsr9 0 18684 87360 87359 2021-07-04T18:57:46Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Chinyorwa chino chakaunganidza mazwi anopera nechivakamberi chekuti '''ta'''. *[[Chimbwasungata]] *[[Kugumbata]] *[[Kupfumbata]] *[[Kusunga|Kusungata]] *[[Kufuratira|Kufurata]] ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[Mandinka]] vanoti taa (in possesion of). Mamwe mazwi: n taa (mine). '''a taa''' (his). [[Category:Zvivakamberi zveShona]] 61aycp1i3u98t9515wkzjx2xiqg3pob 0 18685 87361 2021-07-04T19:02:10Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Kutaka]] zvinoreva kurwisa kana kutema. *Kutaka namabwe (to strike with stones). ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[Mandinka]] vanoti taki (to strike) kureva kurova." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kutaka]] zvinoreva kurwisa kana kutema. *Kutaka namabwe (to strike with stones). ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[Mandinka]] vanoti taki (to strike) kureva kurova. 36ty4t3gilfwjfbir5z2mwtuuzlt0fc 0 18686 87364 2021-07-04T19:12:28Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Mutemba''' izita revanhu rinowanikwa mu[[Mozambique]], [[Congo, Kinshasa]] ne[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Aida Mutemba; Rogerio Mutemba; Elosa Mutemba; Gabriel Mutemba. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaLenje]] va..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mutemba''' izita revanhu rinowanikwa mu[[Mozambique]], [[Congo, Kinshasa]] ne[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Aida Mutemba; Rogerio Mutemba; Elosa Mutemba; Gabriel Mutemba. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''Mutemba''' (n. Pole used by two men carrying a load between them) vachireva [[Mutemba]]. *VaLenje vanoti '''temba''' (v. carry a load on pole between two men carrying) vachireva [[kutembedzana]] kana '''kutemba'''. *[[Mandinka]] vanoti tembe (to be level with; equal in length). Mamwe mazwi: temboo (level; extent of time). '''Tembering''' (level, equal). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuZambia]] ajdhz2emu6vpacedhssm1nwtiqdfarm 0 18687 87368 2021-07-04T19:31:37Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Irikidzai''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Irikidzai Siwela; Irikidzai Muchaneta; Irikidzai Dembure; Irikidzai Sigauke. *[[Mhiriko|Irikidza]] (to add to). *[[Kunamata Mwari|Irikidza]] (to give glory, to commend). ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Irikidzai''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Irikidzai Siwela; Irikidzai Muchaneta; Irikidzai Dembure; Irikidzai Sigauke. *[[Mhiriko|Irikidza]] (to add to). *[[Kunamata Mwari|Irikidza]] (to give glory, to commend). ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Mandinka]] vanoti yirika (v. to count) kureva [[kuverenga]]. *[[Mandinka]] vanoti yiriko (n. census) kureva [[kuverenga vanhu]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuSouth Africa]] rvpllvgj9fhsx88thnx0kv7uhpj6cmk 0 18688 87387 2021-07-04T20:24:52Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mandinka]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mandinka]] ry6sttqak02c7lmf99rhj7ua77zlfrc 0 18689 87388 2021-07-04T20:33:01Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Madara''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[Kenya]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Pearson Madara; Denford Madara; Anne Madara; Victor Madara. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Mandinka]] vanoti dalaa (near; besides)..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Madara''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[Kenya]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Pearson Madara; Denford Madara; Anne Madara; Victor Madara. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Mandinka]] vanoti dalaa (near; besides) kureva [[pedyo]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuSouth Africa]] trh9zr873ryc8kcyjxekpb4863hkaud 0 18690 87392 87391 2021-07-04T20:44:30Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kujitika]] (to jump down) zvinoreva kujambira pasi uchibva pakakwirira. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[VaMaconde]] vanoti kuchitika (to jump down); VaShona vanoti kujitika. *[[VaMandinka]] vanoti jiita (has gone down; droped). e0lcubsf4ckg9y0v2vdrwgh0invcy9o 0 18691 87400 87398 2021-07-05T02:12:56Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Malinke]] mutauro unowanikwa ku[[Mali]], [[Guinea]] ne[[Côte d'Ivoire]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *Malinke vanoti ha (n. father) kureva [[baba]]. *Malinke vanoti ba (n. mother) kureva [[mai]]. *Malinke vanoti jamana (n. country) kureva [[nyika]]. *Malinke vanoti lalan (n. bed) kureva [[mubhedha]]. *Malinke vanoti balima (n. sibling). *Malinke vanoti wori (n. money) kureva [[mari]]. *Malinke vanoti namasa kana banana (n. banana) kureva [[bhanana]]. *Malinke vanoti ayiwa (OK; I agree). *Malinke vanoti siya (n. ethnic group) kureva [[rudzi]]. *Malinke vanoti tasa (n. bowl). *Malinke vanoti saya (n. death) kureva [[kufa]]. Fananidzai nokuti kushaya? *Malinke vanoti dara (v. repair) kureva [[kugadzira]]. * <ref>https://www.livelingua.com/peace-corps/Maninka/MalinkeManualLearneguide.pdf</ref> [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] na4wcl3lcpjdor7mp3ye2u4xirgof3v 0 18692 87399 2021-07-05T02:12:34Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Côte d'Ivoire]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Côte d'Ivoire]] ak03to0pq0gt8mwfpwvht7dtl3ys868 0 18693 87401 2021-07-05T02:21:35Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mandinka]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mandinka]] ry6sttqak02c7lmf99rhj7ua77zlfrc 0 18694 87477 87476 2021-07-08T02:05:21Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Tubdhaawi]] kana Beja mutauro unowanikwa kunyika dzinoti [[Egypt]], [[Sudan]] ne[[Eritrea]]. ==Mazwi Anotodza Shona== *[[Tubdhaawi]] vanoti baba (n. father) kureva [[baba]]. *Tubdhaawi vanoti damba (n. lizard) kureva [[dzvinyu]]. Fananidzai nokuti [[chidhambakura]]? *Tubdhaawi vanoti šākwḁ (n. shepherd) kureva [[mufudzi]] wemakwayi. *Tubdhaawi vanoti šambo (n. eczema, ringworm). *Tubdhaawi vanoti šimbili (n. fungus). Fananidzai nokuti [[dzimbiri]]. *Tubdhaawi vanoti šambīri (n. pelican). *Tubdhaawi vanoti šamburḁ (n. mist; cloud) kureva [[mhute]] kana makore. *Tubdhaawi vanoti šanha (n. work; occupation). *Tubdhaawi vanoti tora (n. seed) kureva [[mbewu]]. *Tubdhaawi vanoti willa kana wirra (quickly). Fananidzai nokuti [[kuviruka]]. *Tubdhaawi vanoti gabila (n. tribe) kureva [[rudzi]]. *Tubdhaawi vanoti gud (n. crowd). Fananidzai nokuti guru? *Tubdhaawi vanoti sib (n. direction). Fananidzai nokuti [[kwakadziva kumadokero]]? *Tubdhaawi vanoti sera (n. back; posterior surafce). Fananidzai nokuti [[seri]] kana [[kuseri]]? ==Mamwe Mazwi== *Tubdhaawi vanoti beri (n. immigrant) munhu akatamita panzvimbo. *Tubdhaawi vanoti baša (n. governor, any senior government official). *Tubdhaawi vanoti dala kana gabir (n. forest) kureva [[sango]]. *Tubdhaawi vanoti dambi (n. thigh; palm of hand) kureva [[chidya]] kana [[chanza]]. *Tubdhaawi vanoti damarra (n. gold) kureva [[ndarama]]. *Tubdhaawi vanoti falani (n. butterfly). *Tubdhaawi vanoti gabala (adj. front; in front of you) kureva [[kumberi]]. *Tubdhaawi vanoti gofi (n. blood blister). *Tubdhaawi vanoti galla (n. notch). *Tubdhaawi vanoti gana (n. riches) kureva [[hupfumi]]. *Tubdhaawi vanoti gara (n. village, yard, enclosure) kureva [[musha]]. *Tubdhaawi vanoti halal (legitimate) kureva [[zviri pamutemo]]. *Tubdhaawi vanoti kofi (n. back or head or neck) kureva [[gotsi]]. *Tubdhaawi vanoti kotana (n. smith) kureva [[mupfuri]]. *Tubdhaawi vanoti kwalala (n. circular object). *Tubdhaawi vanoti liban (n. incense) kureva [[rubhani]]?. *Tubdhaawi vanoti masa (n. buttermilk). *Tubdhaawi vanoti nowara (n. lime). *Tubdhaawi vanoti sib (imply by hand). *Tubdhaawi vanoti šekḁ̆ kana šekwḁ (n. complaint). <ref>http://www.rogerblench.info/Language/Afroasiatic/Cushitic/Beja%20Dictionary.pdf</ref> [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] sv1mqfs9rt51a6wi5n0y4v4gl3dqw81 0 18695 88967 88966 2021-08-21T09:20:52Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Ruambanyeredzi]] | [[Erisi]] | [[Hondowe (nyeredzi)|♈︎]] | [[Handira (nyeredzi)|♉︎]] | [[Mamanga (nyeredzi)|♊︎]] | '''<u>♋︎</u>''' | [[Shumba (nyeredzi)|♌︎]] | [[Mhandara (nyeredzi)|♍︎]] | [[Pima (nyeredzi)|♎︎]] | [[Nyavada (nyeredzi)|♏︎]] | [[Uta (nyeredzi)|♐︎]] | [[Mbudzi (nyeredzi)|♑︎]] | [[Chirongo (nyeredzi)|♒︎]] | [[Hove (nyeredzi)|♓︎]] | [[File:Cancer Astrological Sign at the Wisconsin State Capitol.jpg|thumb|Mufananidzo waGakandye {| !Ratidzo reZodhiyaki |Gakanje |- !Nguva (kumadokero) |21 Chikumi - 22 Chikunguru |- !Unganyeredzi |Gakanje |- ![[Chiratidzo cheRuambanyeredzi|Nhangande yeZodhiyaki]] |Mvura |- ![[Chiratidzo cheRuambanyeredzi|Umiriro muodhiyaki]] |Vamberi |- ![[Chiratidzo cheRuambanyeredzi|Mutongi]] |Mwedzi |- ![[Chiratidzo cheRuambanyeredzi|Isva]] |Chiremera |- ![[Chiratidzo cheRuambanyeredzi|Unhongi]] |Vhenekeratsvimbprume |- ![[Chiratidzo cheRuambanyeredzi|Udonho]] |Mrongazuva |- | colspan="2" | |} ]] '''Gakanje''' (ku [[Chirungu|Chingezi]]: cancer; crab) '''Gakandye''' kana '''Kenza''' ndicho chiratidzo chechina chekuongorora nyeredzi muZodhiyaki, ichibva kuboka renyeredzi reGakanje. Inotenderera kubva pa90 ° kusvika pa120 ° kumatenga kumatenga. Pasi penzvimbo dzinopisa dzemvura, Zuva rinofamba munzvimbo iyi pakati pemusi wa21 Chikumi na22 Chikunguru,<ref name=":0">"Cancer". ''Encyclopædia Britannica''. 2021. Retrieved February 26, 2021.</ref> uye pasi pesidereal zodhiyaki yezuva, iro zuva rinofamba munzvimbo iyi pakati pemusi wa21 Chikunguru na9 Nyamavhuvhu.<ref>Shapiro, Lee (1977). "The real constellations of the zodiac". ''International Planetarium Society''. Retrieved February 2, 2019.</ref> Mukuongorora nyeredzi, Gakanje ndicho chiratidzo chakakosha che[[Chiratidzo cheRuambanyeredzi|zvimiriro zvitatu zvemvura]], iyo inoumbwa neGakanje, [[Hove (nyeredzi)|Hove]] ne[[Nyavada (nyeredzi)|Nyaridi.]]<ref>Shoemaker, Mrs. Mabel (McGeorge) (1904). ''Astrology''. Philadelphia, Pennsylvania: Penn Publishing Company.</ref> Icho chimwe chezviratidzo zvitanhatu zvisina kunaka, uye nyika inotonga ndiyo Mwedzi. Kunyangwe zvimwe zviono zveGakanje zvine hove kana crayfish,<ref name=":0" /> chiratidzo chinonyanya kumiririrwa negakanje, zvichibva pa[[Karkinos]]. Gakanje anoteera [[Mamanga (nyeredzi)|Mamanga]] uye inoteerwa na[[Shumba (nyeredzi)|Shumba]]. == Vambo rezita == Mamwe mazita * '''Kenza''' (kubva kushoko rechirungu rekuti ''Cancer'') * '''Gakandye''' (imwe nzira yekudana shoko rekuti Gakanje) == Mabviro eruzivo == [[Category:Ruambanyeredzi]] i14m8m2dgjq3j0a7hj87166js1cas1v 0 18696 88969 88968 2021-08-21T09:21:59Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Ruambanyeredzi]] | [[Hondowe (nyeredzi)|♈︎]] | [[Handira (nyeredzi)|♉︎]] | [[Mamanga (nyeredzi)|♊︎]] | [[Gakanje (nyeredzi)|♋︎]] | '''<u>♌︎</u>''' | [[Mhandara (nyeredzi)|♍︎]] | [[Pima (nyeredzi)|♎︎]] | [[Nyavada (nyeredzi)|♏︎]] | [[Uta (nyeredzi)|♐︎]] | [[Mbudzi (nyeredzi)|♑︎]] | [[Chirongo (nyeredzi)|♒︎]] | [[Hove (nyeredzi)|♓︎]] | [[File:Leo Astrological Sign at the Wisconsin State Capitol.jpg|thumb|Mufananidzo waShumba {| !Ratidzo yeZodhiyaki |Shumba |- !Nguva (kumadokero) |Chikunguru 23– Nyamavhuvhu 23 |- ![[Unganyeredzi]] |Shumba |- ![[Chiratidzo cheRuambanyeredzi|Nhangande yeZodhiyaki]] |[[Chiratidzo cheRuambanyeredzi|Moto]] |- ![[Chiratidzo cheRuambanyeredzi|Umiriro muZodhiyaki]] |Vatsigi |- ![[Chiratidzo cheRuambanyeredzi|Mutongi]] |Zuva |- ![[Chiratidzo cheRuambanyeredzi|Isva]] |Chiremera na Yuranisi |- ![[Chiratidzo cheRuambanyeredzi|Unhongi]] |Neputoni na Pwuto |- ![[Chiratidzo cheRuambanyeredzi|Udonho]] |hapana |- | colspan="2" | |} ]] '''Shumba''' (ku [[Chirungu|Chingezi]]: Leo; lion) '''Mhondoro''' kana '''Riyo''' ndicho chiratidzo chechishanu che[[ruambanyeredzi]]. Shumba inoteera [[Gakanje (nyeredzi)|Gakanje]], iyo ichizoteerwa na[[Mhandara (nyeredzi)|Mhandara]], uye inotarisana na[[Chirongo (nyeredzi)|Chirongo]]. == Mabviro eruzivo == [[Category:Ruambanyeredzi]] 7zazbcxld0hy46306r8dkknhm9qmjad 0 18697 89200 87450 2021-08-27T04:59:18Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Tocky vibes.jpg|thumb|307x307px|Tocky Vibes {| ! colspan="2" |Tocky Vibes |- !Zita |Obey Makamure |- !Akazvarwa |29 Mbudzi 1993 (zera 27) Harare, Zimbabwe |- !Genres |[[Dancehall]], [[Afropop]], [[Experimental]] |- !Unyanzvi |Anoita nezve: * Muyimbi * Mutsari wenziyo |- !Mazuva ekuzivikwa |2009–ku ikozvino |- !Rebeu |[[Chillspot Records]], *[[Mount Zion Music]] |- !Ruwadzano |[[Oliver Mtukudzi]], [[Winky d|Winky D]], [[Pachihera]], [[Jah Signal]], [[Seh Calaz]] |} ]] '''Obey Makamure''' (akazvarwa 29 Mbudzi 1993),<ref>"About Tocky Vibes – Pindula, Local Knowledge". Pindula.co.zw. Retrieved 17 June 2015.</ref> ane mukurumbira pasi pezita remudariro '''Tocky Vibes''', mu[[Zimbabwe]] anohwina mubairo muimbi, muimbi uye munyori wenziyo. Akaburitsa nziyo dzakawanda.<ref>"Tocky Vibes goes instrumental – NewsDay Zimbabwe". Newsday.co.zw. 10 April 2015. Retrieved 17 June 2015.</ref> Mimhanzi yake uye kugona kwake kuimba zvakamuita zita remhuri munharaunda yeZimbabwe. == Achikura == Makamure akaberekerwa mu[[Rugare Sabhabha]], mu[[Harare]]. Akatanga kuoneswa nemutambi wepamusoro we[[Zimdancehall]] [[Winky d|Winky D]], izvo zvakatungamira mukurekodha mimhanzi yake yekutanga. Vabereki vake vaida kuti atarise pazvidzidzo zvake uye vakafunga kuti mimhanzi yaizokanganisa zvidzidzo zvake. Vakamudzosera kumusha kwavo kumaruwa ku[[Chivi]] [[Masvingo Province]], uye akazotamira kupurazi kwavo kwa[[Rusape]] kunze kwe[[Mutare]]. Gare gare muimbi we[[Reggae]] uye dancehall muimbi [[Guspy Warrior|Emmanuel "Guspy Warrior mafia19" Manyeruke]] akamutora akamubatsira kutanga basa rake. Akaenda kakawanda kuHarare kunorekodha kudzamara afunga zvekugara zvachose muguta guru.<ref>"Tocky Vibes on". Nehandatv.com. Retrieved 17 June 2015.</ref> == Mabviro eruzivo == nf0zq525yx7ofkqvrg8853zaad69zbd 0 18699 87472 2021-07-07T21:12:27Z Gwatakwata 13692 Ndagadzira peji wikitext text/x-wiki Uku ndiko kuverengwa kwema [[Nhamba]] muchishona (1 - 100 in English). Ma nhamba anoshandiswa zvakasiyana siyana zvakafanana neku verenga mari, zvibodzwa kana nhamba dze runhare.[https://www.languagesandnumbers.com/how-to-count-in-shona/en/sna/] * 1 – motsi * 2 – piri * 3 – tatu * 4 – china * 5 – shanu * 6 – tanhatu * 7 – nomwe * 8 – sere * 9 – pfumbamwe * 10 – gumi * 11 – gumi neimwe * 12 – gumi nembiri * 13 – gumi nenhatu * 14 – gumi neina * 15 – gumi neshanu * 16 – gumi nenhanhatu * 17 – gumi nenomwe * 18 – gumi nesere * 19 – gumi nepfumbamwe * 20 – makumi maviri * 30 – makumi matatu * 40 – makumi mana * 50 – makumi mashanu * 60 – makumi matanhatu * 70 – makumi manomwe * 80 – makumi masere * 90 – makumi mapfumbamwe * 100 – zana 7ww260x6nct1c24o8sahz8ogggphdri 0 18700 92474 87473 2022-03-11T01:12:44Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki <nowiki>'''Kwayedza'''</nowiki> i [[Pepanhau]] rechishona rino nyorwa nevanyori veZimpapers inova kambani yema pepanhau yehurumende. Kwayedza ndiro pepanhau hombe rechishona muZimbabwe.https://www.kwayedza.co.zw/ ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Herero]] vanoti yerisa (to brighten) kujekesa. Mamwe mazwi: ou-yere (brightness; glory; clearness). -yere (light, bright, clear). bo7n5wf8t2xad5a4tbefzon33p8sg8m 0 18703 88088 87551 2021-07-26T13:24:19Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kwama]] mutauro weAfrika unowanikwa ku[[Ethiopia]] ne[[Sudan]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *Kwama vanoti '''a paŋ''' kana '''a paŋgo''' (be not there) kureva [[hapana]]. *Kwama vanoti '''a shɨshaya''' (adj. beautiful) kureva [[runako|chakanaka]]. *Kwama vanoti a shishi (adj. sharp) kureva [[chakapinza]]. *Kwama vanoti '''a ziziŋ''' (green) kureva [[girinhi]]. *Kwama vanoti agugutʉ (not full) kureva [[gasva]]. *Kwama vanoti ata (v, count; read, number, passage of writing). *Kwama vanoti bake (n. flatland). *Kwama vanoti bambe (n. sweet potato) kureva [[mbambaira]]. *Kwama vanoti basala (n. system). Mamwe mazwi: basara (adj. slowly). *Kwama vanoti bass (n. milk) kureva [[mukaka]]. *Kwama vanoti bushu (v. share; contribute) Mamwe mazwi: bushu (malaria, fever) kureva [[malaria]] kana [[kupisa muviri]]. *Kwama vanoti bʉshʉ (v. foam up; foam over) kureva [[kupupuma]]. *Kwama vanoti bwanza kana bwaza (n. youth). *Kwama vanoti bʉto (n. knife; machete) kureva [[banga]]. *Kwama vanoti daga (v. be between, in the middle of). *Kwama vanoti danza (n. embryo; early fetus). *Kwama vanoti dawana (v. be.yellow). *Kwama vanoti dene (v. meet, unite; come together) kureva [[kusangana]]. *Kwama vanoti doko (n. potato) kureva [[mbatata]]. Mamwe mazwi: kanda (n. sorghum). *Kwama vanoti dolo (n. gourd) kureva [[mukombe]]. Mamwe mazwi: dolo tam (gourd for carrying honey). *Kwama vanoti dozo (v. 1. learn, train, educate 2. n. education; lesson) kureva [[kudzidza]]. *Kwama vanoti dusha (v. scatter) kureva [[kumwararika]]. *Kwama vanoti gabara (n. chair) kureva [[chigaro]]. *Kwama vanoti gaga (n. wax, honey wax). *Kwama vanoti gapa (v. swell, bloat) kureva [[kuzvimba]]. Mamwe mazwi: gata kana kkwaya (n. farm field). *Kwama vanoti gata (v. age, become old) kureva [[kuchembera]]. Mamwe mazwi: gata (adj. old). *Kwama vanoti hala (n. pot) kureva [[poto]]. *Kwama vanoti isha (same) kureva [[zvakafanana]]. *Kwama vanoti kaka (n. grandmother) kureva ambuya. *Kwama vanoti kana (n. dog) kureva [[mbwa]]. *Kwama vanoti karapa (n. light, electricity) kureva [[magetsi]]. *Kwama vanoti kaya (n. sun, time, day) kureva zuva kana nguva. Mamwe mazwi: kaya (n. herd). *Kwama vanoti kikambi (n. cameel) kureva [[nghamera]]. *Kwama vanoti kikyata [[mukadzi]]. Mamwe mazwi: kikizi kureva [[murume]]. *Kwama vanoti kisi (n. firewood; wood) kureva [[huni]]. *Kwama vanoti kwaka (n. raven) kureva [[gunguwo]]. *Kwama vanoti kwam (n. group) kureva [[boka]]. Fananidzai nokuti [[hama]]? *Kwama vanoti kwanss (n. write, writing) kureva [[kunyora|kukwara]]. *Kwama vanoti kkwaŋa (n. canal; ditch) kureva [[mugero]]. *Kwama vanoti magata (n. sickle) kureva [[jeko]]. *Kwama vanoti makapa (n. shovel) kureva [[foshoro]]. *Kwama vanoti makkass (n. scissors) kureva [[chigero]]. *Kwama vanoti mako (n. poison) kureva [[chefu]]. *Kwama vanoti mandulu (n. tomato) kureva [[domasi]]. *Kwama vanoti mashaya (v. well dressed) kureva [[kupfeka zvakanaka]]. *Kwama vanoti mitt (n. hand) kureva [[ruwoko]]. Mamwe mazwi: mitt gweli (n. left hand). Mitt kkana (n. right hand). *Kwama vanoti paŋ (lack; deficiency) kureva [[kushashiwa]]. Mamwe mazwi: paŋgo (nothing). *Kwama vanoti patala (adj. flat, level). *Kwama vanoti pushu (n. sand, sugar) kureva [[jecha]] kana [[shuga]]. *Kwama vanoti ppatta (1. help, 2. support, 3. use; profit). Fananidzai nokuti kureva [[Chipato]]. *Kwama vanoti sanza (n. money; currency, metal) kureva [[mari]] kana [[simbi]]. *Kwama vanoti sanza (n. bed) kureva [[mubhedha]]. *Kwama vanoti shingo (n. ancient times; 2. long ago) kureva [[nguva yakare]]. Fananidzai nokuti chingo kana chinguri? *Kwama vanoti ssa (v. burn) kureva [[kutsva]]. *Kwama vanoti sse (adj. pure) kureva [[tsvene]]. *Kwama vanoti ta (be far) kureva [[kure|kuva kure]]. '''Duramazwi rinowanikwa paWebonary'''. [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] [[Category:Mitauro yeEthiopia]] [[Category:Mitauro yeSudan]] 7nz0xu7q8ssmo6i9cbbeazqzqsjiy5p 0 18704 87502 87501 2021-07-08T15:23:38Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Sapuwa''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[Malawi]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Mphatso Sapuwa; EIizabeth Sapuwa; Carlaw Sapuwa; Phoebe Sapuwa. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Kwama]] vanoti sappur (n. blackboard). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuMalawi]] 7nfb70tu46zldh0gk25c8wkw4q4nkcq 0 18706 87533 2021-07-08T18:32:48Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Magege''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[South Africa]] ne[[Namibia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: John Magege; Shepherd Magege. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaKwama]] vanoti sel (n. climb; ascend) kureva [[kukwira]]. ..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Magege''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[South Africa]] ne[[Namibia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: John Magege; Shepherd Magege. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaKwama]] vanoti sel (n. climb; ascend) kureva [[kukwira]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuSouth Africa]] rz4xazn5c6b6gtaqkvhl7u2rxz93vq3 0 18707 87534 2021-07-08T18:33:06Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kwama]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kwama]] fascyebagopohsnhlkwtw24kkuyqg99 0 18708 87539 2021-07-08T19:00:35Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Shaya izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Tendai Shaya; Georgina Shaya; Taurai Shaya; [[George Shaya]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti lusaya (n. jaw) zvichireva [[shaya]]. *..." wikitext text/x-wiki Shaya izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Tendai Shaya; Georgina Shaya; Taurai Shaya; [[George Shaya]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti lusaya (n. jaw) zvichireva [[shaya]]. *[[VaGungu]] vanoti lusaya kana nsaya pakuwanda (n. jaw) zvichireva [[shaya]]. *[[VaKwama]] vanoti shaya (adj. 1. be beautiful; good, 2. be good, nice, 3. be bright; 4. n. beauty) zvichireva [[kunaka]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu muAfrica]] s74zpzzog8ggzj22rq6lfq392end6nq 0 18709 87541 2021-07-08T19:18:49Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Shoroma''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[South Africa]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Katlego Shoroma; Jetro Shoroma; Gwako Shoroma; Tshegofatso Shoroma. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Kwama]] vanoti sholo (n. a loan; credit..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Shoroma''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[South Africa]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Katlego Shoroma; Jetro Shoroma; Gwako Shoroma; Tshegofatso Shoroma. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Kwama]] vanoti sholo (n. a loan; credit) kureva [[chikwereti]]. *Kwama vanoti sholo (v. borrow; take out a loan; credit) kureva [[kukwereta]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuSouth Africa]] k8negiddezl0i49awjt5q7pa68nhigt 0 18710 87542 2021-07-08T19:29:40Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Chisawa''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Martha Chisawa; Dolica Chisawa; Mphatso Chisawa; Chisawa Phiri. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Kwama]] vanoti sisawa (v. be balanced). Cate..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chisawa''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Martha Chisawa; Dolica Chisawa; Mphatso Chisawa; Chisawa Phiri. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Kwama]] vanoti sisawa (v. be balanced). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuZambia]] pbkv7ps6k637dfe3h0592jtjaj6pdqe 0 18711 87557 87555 2021-07-09T04:47:31Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Phuien]] mutauro weAfrika unowanikwa ku[[Burkina Faso]]. ==Mazwi Anotodza Bantu== *Phuien vanoti bʋɩɛ (n. stone) kureva [[ibwe]]. *Phuien vanoti tamá (suffering) kureva [[kutambura]]. *Phuien vanoti vɩrɩ̀ (v. rotate) kureva [[kuvhiririka]]? *Phuien vanoti nèe (n. father) kureva [[baba]]. Kune chivakashure cherukudzo chinowanikwa mumazwi: Neuso, Negomo, Nematombo, Nemaunga, Neshuro etc. *Phuien vanoti pàràmɩ̀ (v. 1. divide, 2. separate). *Phuien vanoti parɩ̀ (v. 1. take separate paths after walking together for some time; 2. separate from someone because of an argument) kureva [[kuparadzana]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *Phuien vanoti bàrʋ (n. royalty, kingdom) kureva [[humambo]]. *Phuien vanoti bibàrʋ (n. royalty of crown prince). *Phuien vanoti ciriri kana ɓiriri (right away; directly) kureva [[pakare-pakare]]. *Phuien vanoti da (work) kureva [[basa]]. *Phuien vanoti daa (n. place) kureva [[nzvimbo]]. *Phuien vanoti dii kana die (n. place) kureva [[nzvimbo]]. *Phuien vanoti dòòre (n. power, capability) kureva [[simba]]. *Phuien vanoti dumi (n. one). Mamwe mazwi: dùo (equal). *Phuien vanoti dùo (n. type, species) kureva [[mhando]]. *Phuien vanoti foli (v. whistle with mouth). *Phuien vanoti jaani (v. intercede) kureva [[kureverera]]. *Phuien vanoti magamɩ̀ kana magi (v. tell) kureva [[kuudza]]. *Phuien vanoti ŋmebiré kana ŋmebirì (truth) kureva [[chokwadi]]. *Phuien vanoti phɛnɛ (n. phallus). *Phuien vanoti sàrà (v. sharpen) kureva [[kurodza]]. *Phuien vanoti wɩ̃̀rɩ̀ (v. count) kureva [[kuverenga]]. *Phuien vanoti wɩ̀rɛ (n. day, sun) kureva [[zuva]]. *Phuien vanoti Wɩ̀ɩ (n. God) kureva [[Mwari]]. *Phuien vanoti wɛ̃-nanɛ kana wɛ̃-nana pakuwanda (benefit; good deed). *Phuien vanoti yɛrɛ (n. side) kureva [[divi]]. '''Duramazwi rinowanikwa paWebonary'''. [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] c90o5xvdujhguotm9ybquvcnep4vjnm 0 18712 87568 87567 2021-07-09T11:44:05Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Matabeleland.svg|thumb|325x325px| {| class="mw-collapsible" ! colspan="2" |Mepu yeMatabeleland |- |'''Coordinates''' |17°50′S 31°3′E |- |'''Huwandu''' |6,120,550 |- |'''Yakavambwa na:''' |Mandebele |- |'''Total''' |130,899 square kilometres (50,540 sq mi) |- | colspan="2" |[[File:Zimbabwe Provinces Matabele North 250px.png|thumb|250x250px|Matabele North]] |- | colspan="2" |[[File:Zimbabwe Provinces Matabele South 250px.png|thumb|250x250px|Matabele South]] |} ]] [[File:Administrative Divisions of Zimbabwe.svg|thumb|322x322px|Ma-divisions eZimbabwe]] '''Matabeleland''' (Nyika yeMatebele) inharaunda iri kumaodzanyemba kwakadziva kumadokero kwe[[Zimbabwe]] yakakamurwa kuva matunhu matatu: [[Matabeleland North]], [[Bulawayo]], ne[[Matabeleland South]]. Mapurovhinzi aya ari kumadokero nekumaodzanyemba kwakadziva kumadokero kweZimbabwe, pakati penzizi dze[[Limpopo]] ne[[Rwizi Zambezi|Zambezi]] uye akaparadzaniswa kubva ku[[Midlands Province|Midlands]] nerwizi [[Shangani]] ruri pakati peZimbabwe. Dunhu iri rakatumidzwa mazita kubva kuvagari varo, [[Vandebele|Mandebele]] avo vaidaidzwa kuti 'Matabele' nemaBritish sezvo vakatadza kudana 'Ma Ndebele'. Mamwe madzinza anogara munzvimbo dzeMatabeleland anosanganisira ma[[Vatonga]], [[Vakalanga]], [[Vavhenda]], [[Vanambya]], [[Vakhoisan]], [[Vaxhosa]], [[Vasotho]], [[Vatswana]], uye [[Vatsonga]]. Vagari vemuMatabeleland vanodarika makumi maviri kubva muzana muzana muZimbabwe. Guta guru uye guta guru ndere Bulawayo, mamwe maguta akakurumbira anoti [[Plumtree]], [[Victoria Falls|Utsi uno tinhira]] (Mosi oa-tunya), [[Beitbridge]], [[Lupane]], [[Esigodini]], [[Hwange]] ne[[Gwanda (Guta)|Gwanda]]. Ivhu rakaorera asi rakaoma zvishoma. Iyi nzvimbo ine marasha uye goridhe mari. Maindasitiri anosanganisira ndarama uye mimwe migodhi yemaminerari, uye mainjiniya. Pave nekuderera kwemaindasitiri mudunhu rino sezvo mvura iri kushomeka nekuda kwekushaikwa kwemvura. Zvipikirwa nehurumende zvekuchera mvura yedunhu kuburikidza ne[[Matabeleland Zambezi Water Project]] hazvina kuitwa, kuenderera mberi nekushomeka kwemvura.<ref>Musemwa, Muchaparara (September 2006). "Disciplining a 'Dissident' City: Hydropolitics in the City of Bulawayo, Matabeleland, Zimbabwe, 1980–1994". ''[[:en:Journal_of_Southern_African_Studies|Journal of Southern African Studies]]''[[:en:Journal_of_Southern_African_Studies|.]] Routledge. '''32''' (2): 239–254. doi:10.1080/03057070600656119</ref> == Nhoroondo == === Umambo hweRozvi === <code>''Tarisai futi: [[Umambo hweRozvi]]''</code> Pakati pezana ramakore regumi (10th) neregumi nerimwe (11th), [[Vakalanga]] vanotaura [[chiBantu]] vakasvika kubva kumaodzanyemba ndokugara mu[[Mapungubwe]] pamipata ye[[Limpopo]] ne[[Shashi|Shashi.]] Gare gare vakatamira kuchamhembe ku[[Umambo hweZimbabwe]]. Pakazosvika zana ramakore rechigumi nemashanu, Vakalanga vaive vaumba humambo hwakasimba ku[[Khami]] pasi pemutongi ane simba anonzi [[Dlembeu]]. Humambo uhwu hwakakamurwa mukupera kwezana ramakore regumi nesere uye hwakazokundwa nevanhu ve[[chiNguni]]. Pakati pezvaitika izvi ivo Vakalanga vakange vakaparadzana kusika madzinza akasiyana. === Umambo hweNdebele === === British South African Company === === Hondo yeMatabele yekutanga === === Hondo yeMatabele yechipiri === === Birthplace of Scouting === === Kutonga kweMabritish === === Sovereign Rhodesia === === Zimbabwe === <code>''Tarisai Peji iri: [[Zimbabwe]]''</code> Ichitevera kuzvitonga muna [[1980]], [[Zimbabwe]] yakatanga kuita budiriro yezveupfumi nemagariro, asi makakatanwa pakati pe[[Vashona]] ne[[Vandebele|Mandebele]] akatanga kubuda. === [[Gukurahundi]] 1983-1987 === ''<code>Tarisai Peji iri: [[Gukurahundi muZimbabwe|Gukurahundi]]</code>'' Mushure mekuwana kuzvitonga kwe[[Zimbabwe]] muna [[1980]] pakava nekusawirirana pakati pevatsigiri veavo vaimbove mapato ehurumende, [[ZANU]] ne[[ZAPU]]. Ivo vaviri vane yakasikwa imwe, asi vilifarakana nezvenzira dzekurwisa hutongi hwekolonialism. Misiyano yezvematongerwo enyika yakawedzerwa nekusiyana kwemarudzi nekuti vazhinji vevateveri veZANU vaive [[Vashona|Mashona]] ukuwo ZAPU iri pasi pa[[Joshua Nkomo]] yaive [[Vandebele|Mandebele]] Mutungamiri we[[Zanu-PF|ZANU- PF]], Va[[Robert Gabriel Mugabe|Robert Mugabe]], vakatya kupikiswa neZAPU, nekudaro akaronga hunyanzvi muuto idzva reZimbabwe rinozivikanwa se[[Fifth Brigade]] rakadzidziswa nevadzidzisi vemauto e[[North Korea|Maodzanyemba eKoriya]] Mugabu akatumira brigade muna [[1982]] kunyika yeNdebele kunotsvaga vakuru veZAPU nemauto ake e[[ZIPRA]]. Munguva yemushandirapamwe vanhu zviuru makumi maviri vakaurayiwa. Nkomo akatizira ku[[England]]. Mushure mechibvumirano cherunyararo nekubatana kwemapato eZANU neZAPU muna [[1987]] kuurayiwa kwe[[Gukurahundi]] kwakaferefetwa asi zvakabuda mukuferefetwa zvakavanzwa. Mushure mekubviswa kwaMugabe mu[[2019]] purezidhendi mutsva [[Emmerson Mnangagwa]] vakazivisa nhaurirano yenyika pamusoro peGukurahindi nguva<ref>[https://africanarguments.org/2019/06/gukurahundi-zimbabwe-mnangagwa/ '<nowiki/>''Gukurahundi: Can the man accused of opening the wounds heal them?'''] , website africanarguments, Yakatariswa: 11-09-2019</ref>. Makuva evanhu vazhinji venguva iyoyo akavhurwa uye zvitunha zvakavigwa<ref>[https://mg.co.za/article/2019-04-30-zimbabwe-begins-exhuming-victims-of-gukurahundi-massacre/ ''Zimbabwe begins exhuming victims of Gukurahundi massacre''] , Mail and Guardian newspaper, Chamhembe cheAfrika, 30 Apr 2019</ref>. == Mabviro eruzivo == [[Category:Zimbabwe]] [[Category:Vakalanga]] [[Category:Varozvi]] [[Category:Vandebele]] [[Category:Matabeleland]] sq1glwi4k4el2ed3p6m4hpoobpol2re 14 18713 87571 2021-07-09T11:50:11Z Tsvarakadega 13430 Created page with "[[Category: Zimbabwe]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category: Zimbabwe]] 7p7ex19d0e2u44h4d2lyiojm4cbzxp1 0 18714 87717 87716 2021-07-11T10:18:46Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:J-Hope for Dispatch "Boy With Luv" MV behind the scene shooting, 15 March 2019 04.jpg|thumb|373x373px|J-Hope {| class="wikitable" !Akazvarwa: |Kukadzi 18, 1994 (zera 27) [[Buk District]], [[Gwangju]], [[South Korea|Chamhembe cheKoriya]] |- !Basa |Rapper - [[muyimbi]] - [[munyori wenziyo]] - mutambi - record producer |- !Mazuva achishanda |2012–ku ikozvino |- !Mikombe |Hwagwan Order of Cultural Merit (2018) |- | colspan="2" |'''Kareya yeMhanzi''' |- !Jonera |[[Hip Hop|Hip hop]] - [[K-POP|K-pop]] |- !Rebeu |[[Big Hit Music|Big Hit]] |- !Wadzano |[[BTS]] |- | colspan="2" | |- ! colspan="2" |Zita reChikoriya |- ![[Hangwu]]: |정호석 |- ![[Hanja]] |鄭號錫 |- ![[Chiroma]] |''Jeong Ho-seok'' |- ![[McCune–Reischauer]] |''Chǒng Hosǒk'' |- ! colspan="2" |Zita redanho |- ![[Hangwu]] |제이홉 |- ![[Chiroma]] |''Jeihop'' |- ![[McCune–Reischauer]] |''Cheihop'' |- ! colspan="2" |Chidhindo |- | colspan="2" | |} ]] '''Jung Ho-seok''' ([[Chikoriya]]: 정호석; akazvarwa 18 Kuakdzi 1994) anozivikanwa nezita rake rezita '''J-HOPE''' (rakanyorwa saj-hope), muimbi we[[South Korea|Chamhembe cheKoriya]], munyori wenziyo, mutambi, uye mugadziri werekodhi. Mu[[2013]], J-Hope akaita kudhara kwake senhengo yeChamhembe cheKoriya mukomana bhendi '''[[BTS]]''', akatungamira pasi pe[[Big Hit Entertainment|Big Hit Music]]. == Dhiskogirafi == === Mixtape === * 2018 - ''[[Hope World (J-Hope)|Hope World]]'' === Nziyo dzake ega === * 2019 - ''[[Chicken Noodle Soup (J-Hope)|Chicken Noodle Soup]]'' (na. [[Becky G]] ) === Dzimwe Nziyo === * 2012 - ''Animal (Radio Edit)'' na[[Jo Kwon]] * 2015 - ''[[Hug Me (J-Hope naV)|Hug Me]]'' (na[[Kim Tae-hyung|V]] ) * 2015 - ''[[1 Verse (J-Hope)|1 Verse]]'' * 2018 - ''[[Ddaeng (J-Hope)|Ddaeng]]'' (na[[Kim Nam-joon|RM]] uye na[[Min Yoon-gi|Suga]]) * 2021 - ''[[Blue Side (J-Hope)|Blue Side]]'' === Zvaakanyora === Makiredhiti akatorwa kubva kunhoroondo liner manotsi uye [[Korea Music Copyright Association]] dhatabhesi kunze kwekunge zvataurwa neimwe nzira ==== Nziyo dzaakanyorera BTS ==== * 2013 - ''[[No More Dream (BTS)|No More Dream]]'' (mu''[[2 Cool 4 Skool (ungamhanzi yeBTS)|2 Cool 4 Skool]]'' ) * 2013 - ''I Like It'' (mu''2 Cool 4 Skool'' ) * 2013 - ''[[We On (BTS)|We On]]'' (mu''[[O! RUL8,2? (ungamhanzi yeBTS)|O! RUL8,2?]]'' ) * 2013 - ''Coffee'' (mu''O! RUL8,2?'' ) * 2013 - ''[[BTS Cypher|BTS Cypher Pt. 1]]'' (mu''O! RUL8,2?'' ) * 2013 - ''[[Attack on Bangtan (BTS)|Attack on Bangtan]]'' (mu''O! RUL8,2?'' ) * 2013 - ''Satoori Rap'' (mu''O! RUL8,2?'' ) * 2014 - ''Intro: Skool Luv Affair'' (mu''[[Skool Luv Affair (ungamhanzi yeBTS)|Skool Luv Affair]]'' ) * 2014 - ''Where Did You Come From'' (mu''Skool Luv Affair'' ) * 2014 - ''Just One Day'' (mu''Skool Luv Affair'' ) * 2014 - ''[[Tomorrow (BTS)|Tomorrow]]'' (mu''Skool Luv Affair'' ) * 2014 - ''[[BTS Cypher|BTS Cypher Pt. 2: Triptych]]'' (mu''Skool Luv Affair'' ) * 2014 - ''Jump'' (mu''Skool Luv Affair'' ) * 2014 - ''Miss Right'' (mu''[[Skool Luv Affair (ungamhanzi yeBTS)|Skool Luv Affair: Special Addition]]'' ) * 2014 - ''I Like It (Slow Jam Remix)'' (mu''Skool Luv Affair: Special Addition'' ) * 2014 - ''[[Danger (BTS)|Danger]]'' (mu''[[Dark & ​​Wild (ungamhanzi yeBTS)|Dark & ​​Wild]]'' ) * 2014 - ''[[War of Hormone (BTS)|War of Hormone]]'' (mu''Dark & ​​Wild'' ) * 2014 - ''Hip Hop Lover'' (mu''Dark & ​​Wild'' ) * 2014 - ''Let Me Know'' (mu''Dark & ​​Wild'' ) * 2014 - ''Rain'' (mu''Dark & ​​Wild'' ) * 2014 - ''[[BTS Cypher|BTS Cypher Pt. 3: Killer]]'' (mu''Dark & ​​Wild'' ) * 2014 - ''Can You Turn Off Your Phone'' (mu''Dark & ​​Wild'' ) * 2014 - ''Blanket Kick'' (mu''Dark & ​​Wild'' ) * 2014 - ''24/7 = Heaven'' (mu''Dark & ​​Wild'' ) * 2014 - ''Look Here'' (mu''Dark & ​​Wild'' ) * 2014 - ''2nd Grade'' (mu''Dark & ​​Wild'' ) * 2014 - ''The Stars'' (mu''[[Wake Up (ungamhanzi yeBTS)|Wake Up]]'' ) * 2014 - ''Jump (Japanese Version)'' (mu''Wake Up'' ) * 2014 - ''[[Danger (BTS)|Danger (Japanese Version)]]'' (mu''Wake Up'' ) * 2014 - ''Just One Day (Japanese Version Extended)'' (mu''Wake Up'' ) * 2014 - ''I Like It!'' (mu''Wake Up'' ) * 2014 - ''I Like It! Pt. 2 ~ In That Place ~'' (mu''Wake Up'' ) * 2014 - ''[[No More Dream (BTS)|No More Dream (Japanese Version)]]'' (mu''Wake Up'' ) * 2014 - ''[[Attack on Bangtan (BTS)|Attack on Bangtan (Japanese Version)]]'' (mu''Wake Up'' ) * 2014 - ''[[Wake Up (rwiyo rweBTS)|Wake Up]]'' (mu''Wake Up'' ) * 2015 - ''[[I Need U (BTS)|I Need U]]'' (mu''[[The Most Beautiful Moment in Life, Pt. 1 (ungamhanzi yeBTS)|The Most Beautiful Moment in Life, Pt. 1]]'' ) * 2015 - ''Hold Me Tight'' (in ''The Most Beautiful Moment in Life, Pt. 1'' ) * 2015 - ''[[Dope (BTS)|Dope]]'' (mu''The Most Beautiful Moment in Life, Pt. 1'' ) * 2015 - ''[[Boyz with Fun (BTS)|Boyz with Fun]]'' (mu''The Most Beautiful Moment in Life, Pt. 1'' ) * 2015 - ''Converse High'' (mu''The Most Beautiful Moment in Life, Pt. 1'' ) * 2015 - ''Moving On'' (mu''The Most Beautiful Moment in Life, Pt. 1'' ) * 2015 - ''[[Run (BTS)|Run]]'' (mu''[[The Most Beautiful Moment in Life, Pt. 2 (ungamhanzi yeBTS)|The Most Beautiful Moment in Life, Pt. 2]]'' ) * 2015 - ''[[Butterfly (BTS)|Butterfly]]'' (mu''The Most Beautiful Moment in Life, Pt. 2'' ) * 2015 - ''Whalien 52'' (mu''The Most Beautiful Moment in Life, Pt. 2'' ) * 2015 - ''Ma City'' (mu''The Most Beautiful Moment in Life, Pt. 2'' ) * 2015 - ''Dead Leaves'' (mu''The Most Beautiful Moment in Life, Pt. 2'' ) * 2016 - ''[[Save Me (BTS)|Save Me]]'' (mu''[[The Most Beautiful Moment in Life: Young Forever (ungamhanzi yeBTS)|The Most Beautiful Moment in Life: Young Forever]]'' ) * 2016 - ''Epilogue: Young Forever'' (mu''The Most Beautiful Moment in Life: Young Forever'' ) * 2016 - ''[[Run (BTS)|Run]] (Alternative Mix)'' (mu''The Most Beautiful Moment in Life: Young Forever'' ) * 2016 - ''[[Butterfly (BTS)|Butterfly]] (Alternative Mix)'' (mu''The Most Beautiful Moment in Life: Young Forever'' ) * 2016 - ''Introduction: Youth'' (mu''[[Youth (ungamhanzi yeBTS)|Youth]]'' ) * 2016 - ''[[Run (BTS)|Run]] (Japanese Version)'' (mu''Youth'' ) * 2016 - ''[[Dope (BTS)|Dope]] (Japanese Version)'' (mu''Youth'' ) * 2016 - ''Good Day (Japanese Version)'' (mu''Youth'' ) * 2016 - ''[[Save Me (BTS)|Save Me]] (Japanese Version)'' (mu''Youth'' ) * 2016 - ''[[Boyz with Fun (BTS)|Boyz with Fun]] (Japanese Version)'' (mu''Youth'' ) * 2016 - ''[[Wishing on a Star (BTS)|Wishing on a Star]]'' (mu''Youth'' ) * 2016 - ''[[Butterfly (BTS)|Butterfly]] (Japanese Version)'' (mu''Youth'' ) * 2016 - ''For You'' (mu''Youth'' ) * 2016 - ''[[I Need U (BTS)|I Need U]] (Japanese Version)'' (mu''Youth'' ) * 2016 - ''Epilogue: Young Forever (Japanese Version)'' (mu''Youth'') * 2016 - ''Intro: Boy Meets Evil'' (mu''[[Wings (ungamhanzi yeBTS)|Wings]]'') * 2016 - ''[[Blood Sweat & Tears (BTS)|Blood Sweat & Tears]]'' (mu''Wings'') * 2016 - ''Mama'' (mu ''Wings'') * 2016 - ''Awake'' (mu''Wings'') * 2016 - ''[[BTS Cypher|BTS Cypher Pt. 4]]'' (mu''Wings'') * 2016 - ''Two! Three!'' (Still Wishing There Will Be Better Days) (mu''Wings'') * 2016 - ''Interlude: Wings'' (mu''Wings'') * 2017 - ''Outro: Wings'' (mu''[[You Never Walk Alone (ungamhanzi yeBTS)|You Never Walk Alone]]'') * 2017 - ''A Supplementary Story: You Never Walk Alone'' (mu''You Never Walk Alone'') * 2017 - ''[[Come Back Home (BTS)|Come Back Home]]'' * 2017 - ''[[Best of Me (BTS)|Best of Me]]'' (mu''[[Love Yourself: Her (ungamhanzi yeBTS)|Love Yourself: Her]]'') * 2017 - ''[[Pied Piper (BTS)|Pied Piper]]'' (mu''Love Yourself: Her'' ) * 2017 - ''[[Mic Drop (BTS)|Mic Drop]]'' (mu''Love Yourself: Her'' ) * 2017 - ''[[Outro: Her (BTS)|Outro: Her]]'' (mu ''Love Yourself: Her'' ) * 2017 - ''Sea'' (mu''Love Yourself: Her'') * 2017 - [[Mic Drop (BTS)|''Mic Drop (Steve Aoki Remix'')]] * 2018 - ''Intro: Ringwanderung'' (mu''[[Face Yourself (ungamhanzi yeBTS)|Face Yourself]]'') * 2018 - ''[[Best of Me (BTS)|Best of Me]] (Japanese Version)'' (mu''Face Yourself'') * 2018 - ''[[Blood Sweat & Tears (BTS)|Blood Sweat & Tears]] (Japanese Version)'' (mu''Face Yourself'') * 2018 - ''[[Mic Drop (BTS)|Mic Drop]] (Japanese Version)'' (mu''Face Yourself'') * 2018 - ''134340'' (mu''[[Love Yourself: Tear (ungamhanzi yeBTS)|Love Yourself: Tear]]'') * 2018 - ''Paradise'' (mu''Love Yourself: Tear'' ) * 2018 - ''Love Maze'' (mu''Love Yourself: Tear'' ) * 2018 - ''Magic Shop'' (mu''Love Yourself: Tear'' ) * 2018 - ''[[Airplane Pt. 2 (BTS)|Airplane Pt. 2]]'' (mu''Love Yourself: Tear'' ) * 2018 - ''So What'' (mu''Love Yourself: Tear'' ) * 2018 - ''Outro: Tear'' (mu''Love Yourself: Tear'' ) * 2018 - ''Trivia: Just Dance'' (mu''[[Love Yourself: Answer (ungamhanzi yeBTS)|Love Yourself: Answer]]'' ) * 2018 - ''[[I'm Fine (BTS)|I'm Fine]]'' (mu''Love Yourself: Answer'' ) * 2018 - ''[[Answer: Love Myself (BTS)|Answer: Love Myself]]'' (mu''Love Yourself: Answer'' ) * 2018 - ''[[Mic Drop (BTS)|Mic Drop (Steve Aoki Remix) (Full Length Edition)]]'' (mu''Love Yourself: Answer'' ) * 2019 - ''[[Boy with Luv (BTS)|Boy with Luv]]'' (mu''[[Map of the Soul: Persona (ungamhanzi yeBTS)|Map of the Soul: Persona]]'' ) * 2019 - ''Mikrokosmos'' (mu''Map of the Soul: Persona'' ) * 2019 - ''[[Make It Right (BTS)|Make It Right]]'' (mu''Map of the Soul: Persona'' ) * 2019 - ''[[Home (BTS)|Home]]'' (mu ''Map of the Soul: Persona'' ) * 2019 - ''Jamais Vu'' (mu''Map of the Soul: Persona'' ) * 2019 - ''[[Dionysus (BTS)|Dionysus]]'' (mu''Map of the Soul: Persona'' ) * 2019 - ''[[A Brand New Day (BTs naZara Larsson)|A Brand New Day]]'' (mu''[[BTS World]]'' ) * 2020 - ''Louder than Bombs'' (mu''[[Map of the Soul: 7 (ungamhanzi yeBTS)|Map of the Soul: 7]]'' ) * 2020 - ''[[On (BTS)|On]]'' (mu''Map of the Soul: 7'' ) * 2020 - ''Ugh!'' (mu''Map of the Soul: 7'' ) * 2020 - ''[[We Are Bulletproof: The Eternal (BTS)|We Are Bulletproof: The Eternal]]'' (mu''Map of the Soul: 7'' ) * 2020 - ''Outro: Ego'' (mu''Map of the Soul: 7'' ) * 2020 - ''In the Soop'' (pamusoro pe''[[BTS In the Soop soundtrack]]'' ) * 2020 - ''[[Life Goes On (BTS)|Life Goes On]]'' naBTS (mu''[[Be (ungamhanzi yeBTS)|Be]]'' ) * 2020 - ''Fly to My Room'' naBTS (mu''Be'' ) * 2020 - ''[[Blue & Gray (BTS)|Blue & Gray]]'' naBTS (mu''Be'' ) * 2020 - [[BTS Skit|BTS ''Skit'']] (mu''Be'' ) * 2020 - ''Dis-ease'' of BTS (in ''Be'' ) ==== Nziyo dzaakazvinyorera ==== * 2015 - ''[[1 Verse (J-Hope)|1 Verse]]'' * 2016 - ''[[Otsukare (BTS)|Otsukare]]'' (na[[Min Yoon-gi|Suga]] ) * 2018 - ''Hope World'' (na''[[Hope World (J-Hope)|Hope World]]'' ) * 2018 - ''POP (Piece of Peace) Pt. 1'' (mu''Hope World'' ) * 2018 - ''[[Daydream (J-HOPE)|Daydream]]'' (mu''Hope World'' ) * 2018 - ''Base Line'' (mu''Hope World'' ) * 2018 - ''Hangsang'' (mu''Hope World'' ) * 2018 - ''[[Airplane (J-Hope)|Airplane]]'' (mu''Hope World'' ) * 2018 - ''Blue Side'' (mu''Hope World'' ) * 2018 - ''Ddaeng'' (na[[Kim Nam-joon|RM]] naSuga) * 2019 - ''[[Chicken Noodle Soup (J-HOPE)|Chicken Noodle Soup]]'' (na. [[Becky G]] ) * 2020 - ''[[Savage Love (J-Hope neBTS)|Savage Love]] (Laxed - Siren Beat) (BTS Remix)'' ==== Nziyo dzaakanyorera dzimwe nyanzvi ==== * 2012 - ''Animal (Radio Edit)'' (na[[Jo Kwon]] na.J-Hope, mu''[[I'm Da One]]'' ) === NeBTS === <code>''Tarisai: [[Dhiskogirafi yeBTS]]''</code> ==== Ungamhanzi yeStudhiyo ==== * 2014 - ''[[Dark & ​​Wild (ungamhanzi yeBTS)|Dark & ​​Wild]]'' * 2014 - ''[[Wake Up (ungamhanzi yeBTS)|Wake Up]]'' * 2016 - ''[[Youth (ungamhanzi yeBTS)|Youth]]'' * 2016 - ''[[Wings (ungamhanzi yeBTS)|Wings]]'' * 2018 - ''[[Face Yourself (ungamhanzi yeBTS)|Face Yourself]]'' * 2018 - ''[[Love Yourself: Tear (ungamhanzi yeBTS)|Love Yourself: Tear]]'' * 2020 - ''[[Map of the Soul: 7 (ungamhanzi yeBTS)|Map of the Soul: 7]]'' * 2020 - ''[[Map of the Soul: 7 - The Journey (ungamhanzi yeBTS)|Map of the Soul: 7 - The Journey]]'' * 2020 - ''[[Be (ungamhanzi yeBTS)|Be]]'' ==== Maunganidzo ==== * 2014 - ''[[2 Cool 4 Skool (ungamhanzi yeBTS)|2 Cool 4 Skool]] / [[O! RUL8,2? (ungamhanzi yeBTS)|O! RUL8,2?]]'' * 2016 - ''[[The Most Beautiful Moment in Life: Young Forever]]'' * 2017 - ''[[The Best of BTS]]'' * 2018 - ''[[Love Yourself: Answer (ungamhanzi yeBTS)|Love Yourself: Answer]]'' * 2021 - ''[[BTS, the Best]]'' == Vhidhiyogirafi == * 2018 - ''Daydream'' * 2018 - ''Airplane'' * 2019 - ''Chicken Noodle Soup'' == Firimu-ogirafi == ''<code>Tarisai futi: [[Firimu-ogirafi yeBTS]]</code>'' === Terevhizheni === * ''Inkigayo'' - terevhizheni purogiramu, episodhi rimwe (2016) - presenter * ''Show! Eum-ak jungsim'' - terevhizheni purogiramu, episodhi rimwe (2016) - presenter * ''M Countdown'' - terevhizheni purogiramu, maepisodi 2 (2017) - presenter * ''Under Nineteen'' - ratidzo chokwadi (reality show), maepisodhi 10 (2019) == Mabviro eruzivo == [[Category:Vanhu]] [[Category:BTS]] [[Category:K-POP]] [[Category:Vanhurume]] [[Category:Mumhanzi]] [[Category:Nyanzvi dzeK-POP]] [[Category:Vanhu vekuChamhembe cheKoriya]] [[Category:Chamhembe cheKoriya]] t4nlzcsjypm5qgk1jjq7tz0ai20giqh 14 18715 89522 87583 2021-09-08T06:16:34Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki Tarisai Peji iri: [[BTS]] [[Category:Mabhendi]] [[Category:Boka re mhanzi]] j9qpqn5jou073p1h81jpnzwfbigjnah 0 18716 87642 87634 2021-07-10T03:10:22Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Djimini]] mutauro weAfrika unowanikwa ku[[Cote d'Ivoire]]. ==Mazwi Anotodza Bantu== *Djimini vanoti ayoo (No) kureva [[ayiwa]] kana [[kwete]]. *Djimini vanoti baba kana '''ndo''' (n. father) kureva [[baba]]. *Djimini vanoti go waga (n. construction, masonry) kureva [[kuvaka]]. *Djimini vanoti mama (n. grandmother) kureva ambuya. *Djimini vanoti nuwɔ (n. smell) kureva [[munhuwi]]. *Djimini vanoti pyerege (n. shyness; silence) kureva [[kutsveruka]]. Mamwe mazwi: pyeri (to be silent). *Djimini vanoti dunruya (n. world; physical world) kureva [[Pasirose]]. Fananidzai nokuti dunhu. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *Djimini vanoti bari (prevent) kureva [[kudzivirira]]. *Djimini vanoti beembe (flying termite) kureva [[ishwa]]. *Djimini vanoti cenjenje kana numala (n. highest summit, 2. zenith) kureva [[gomo|nhukira]]. *Djimini vanoti cɛnlɛ (n. type, genus, tribe, category, species) kureva [[mhando]]. Fananidzai nokuti [[chenje]]? *Djimini vanoti cɛnlɔmɔ (n. way, nature, attitude; shape, way to sit) kureva [[mutowo]]. *Djimini vanoti cɛnyɛnlɛ kana cɛnwɛ (n. neighbor) kureva [[muvakidzani]]. *Djimini vanoti cɛnsaga (n. seat, place, residence) kureva chigaro kana [[musha|pamusha panogarwa]]. *Djimini vanoti dakala (n. creation) kureva [[zvisikwa]]. *Djimini vanoti fala (1. be of poor condition; 2. be ugly; 3. strengthless; of poor quality). *Djimini vanoti folo (n. distance; interval) kureva [[nhambwe]]. *Djimini vanoti fungo (n. famine; hunger) kureva [[nzara]]. Mamwe mazwi: katanga (n. festival). *Djimini vanoti gbɔwɔ (n. majority). Mamwe mazwi: gbegele (n. model). *Djimini vanoti gbele (v. crying) kureva [[kuchema]]. Fananidzai nokuti [[mhere]]? *Djimini vanoti gbemɛ (n. area; quantity; size). Mamwe mazwi: jawo (n. commerce) kureva [[kutengeserana]]. *Djimini vanoti gbenɛ (n. knife) kureva [[banga]]. Mamwe mazwi: gbosho (n. 1. genie; 2. statuette). *Djimini vanoti gbɛtɛrɛ (n. package). Mamwe mazwi: gbori (n. peel) kureva deko. *Djimini vanoti '''go kan''' kana '''go kanga''' (v, build; building a house) kureva [[kuvaka]]. *Djimini vanoti goto (n. future, tomorrow) kureva [[mangwana]]. *Djimini vanoti gona kɛɛ (n. altitude) kureva [[hukwidza]]. Mamwe mazwi: gona kɛɛ (n. upstream). *Djimini vanoti gurusha (n. pangolin) kureva [[haka]]. Mamwe mazwi: jara (n. lion) kureva [[shumba]]. *Djimini vanoti jajaa (n. prostituted) kureva [[pfambi]]. Mamwe mazwi: nanjara (n. prostitution). *Djimini vanoti janwa (n. 1. crowd; 2. troupe) kureva [[mhomho]]. *Djimini vanoti jaraga (1. scatter; 2. disperse; 3. spread; extend) kureva [[kupararira]]. *Djimini vanoti jaraga (1. decrease; 2. deflate) kureva [[kudzikira]]. Fananidzai nokuti [[Macharaga]]? *Djimini vanoti jaragama (1. dispersion; 2, extension; 3. dimunition; 4. deinking). *Djimini vanoti jawa (n. onion) kureva [[hanyanisi]]. *Djimini vanoti jayire (n. marriage) kureva [[kuroorana]]. Mamwe mazwi: maliwee (n. antagonist; 2. opponent). *Djimini vanoti landa (n. custom, culture) kureva [[tsika]]. Mamwe mazwi: mara (n. aggression). *Djimini vanoti legele (n. hiccup) kureva [[munhiku]]. Mamwe mazwi: (n. tickle) kureva [[kutekenyedza]] *Djimini vanoti lelɛɛ (n. old man) kureva [[harahwa]]. Mamwe mazwi: (n. lelɛwɛold age). *Djimini vanoti lewee (human being) kureva [[munhu]]. Mamwe mazwi: lɛlɛ n. flatter). *Djimini vanoti mbaparawa (1. aphasic; 2. reserved; 3. lack of communication). *Djimini vanoti mbɛnwɛ (n. 1. animosity; 2. hostility; 3. hatred) kureva [[ruvengo]]. *Djimini vanoti mbila (n. 1. layman; 2. uninitiated). *Djimini vanoti morɛnŋga (moringa oleifera) kureva [[moringa]]. *Djimini vanoti naŋgala (heterosexuality) kureva bonde remurume nemukadzi. *Djimini vanoti nara (n. fontanelle) kureva [[nhova]]. *Djimini vanoti ndolo (n. cynocephalus; baboon). *Djimini vanoti njolo (n. center) kureva [[pakati]]. Mamwe mazwi: sɔgɔwɔ (middle) kureva [[pakati]]. *Djimini vanoti nuŋgba (n. one; the same; common). Mamwe mazwi: nuŋgbama (n. unit; single, solo). *Djimini vanoti pɛrɛ (v. sell) kureva [[kutengesa]]. Mamwe mazwi: pɛrɛgɛ kana pɛrɛwɛ (n. sale). *Djimini vanoti pyɛɛlɛ (v. 1. expand; 2. enlarge; 3. be wide). Mamwe mazwi: pyɛɛlɛ (wide). *Djimini vanoti pyɛlɛwɛ (n. 1. surface; 2. extended; 2. width; 4. dimension). '''Duramazwi rinowanikwa paWebonary'''. [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] geh6yuab26ijhlsyzgocc49f4ifp58r 0 18717 87593 2021-07-09T16:15:40Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Côte d'Ivoire]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Côte d'Ivoire]] ak03to0pq0gt8mwfpwvht7dtl3ys868 0 18718 87596 87595 2021-07-09T16:30:18Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Macharaga izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Takura Macharaga; Nothando Macharaga; Takunda Macharaga; Dennis Macharaga. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Djimini]] vanoti jaraga (1. decrease; 2. deflate) kureva [[kudzikira]]. *Djimini vanoti jaraga (1. scatter; 2. disperse; 3. spread; extend) kureva [[kupararira]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuSouth Africa]] 01i26ny9z0h1ylfr5m2wvudhlmzvjho 0 18719 87610 2021-07-09T19:32:50Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Tsangadzi]] imhando yehuswa hunotandira husingarebi zvakanyanya. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[Djimini]] vanoti sanŋgazo (n. floor)." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Tsangadzi]] imhando yehuswa hunotandira husingarebi zvakanyanya. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[Djimini]] vanoti sanŋgazo (n. floor). qrt4zatvgrac33aig48gh723nqyvm9q 0 18720 87620 2021-07-09T20:08:10Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Sindire''' izita revanhu rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] [[Malawi]] ne[[Uganda]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Kumbirai Sindire; Mastina Sindire; Sindire Edgar, Sindire Luwanga. ==Mitauro yeBantu== '''Possible Meaning''' - Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano...." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Sindire''' izita revanhu rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] [[Malawi]] ne[[Uganda]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Kumbirai Sindire; Mastina Sindire; Sindire Edgar, Sindire Luwanga. ==Mitauro yeBantu== '''Possible Meaning''' - Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Djimini]] vanoti sinndire (n. drunkenness). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuUganda]] 8opeinj108g3ro6pqi2dr5d0rqw831v 0 18721 87622 87621 2021-07-09T20:21:00Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chitsungo''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Emson Chitsungo; Everjoy Chitsungo; Audrey Chitsungo; Blessing Chitsungo. *Chitsungo zvinoreva chitenderano chakitwa pakati pemapoka evanhu. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Djimini]] vanoti sunŋgo (n. worship of idol) vachireva kunamata zviumbwa. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu muAfrica]] ij0hdm7gehwcleb920ps3ez1gplkqec 0 18722 87640 87638 2021-07-10T01:19:46Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Beli]] mutauro weAfrika unowanikwa ku[[South Sudan]]. ==Mazwi Anotodza Bantu== *Beli vanoti baba kana bö (n. father) kureva [[baba]]. *Beli vanoti bali (n. friend) kureva [[shamwari]]. *Beli vanoti bonji (adj. many - countable) kureva [[zhinji]]. *Beli vanoti kabi (n. rope) kureva [[gavi]]. *Beli vanoti kanga (n. ostrich) kureva [[Mhou Shiri|mhou]]. *Beli vanoti koti (n. club, stick) kureva [[chimuti]]. Fananidzai nokuti [[mugoti]]? *Beli vanoti lë̱lë (v. slope) kureva [[materu]]. Fananidzai nokuti [[kurereka]]? *Beli vanoti mä (n. mother) kureva amai. *Beli vanoti ga̱a (v. bite, 2. cut) kureva [[kuruma]] kana [[kucheka]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *Beli vanoti bira (adj. beautiful) kureva [[munaku]]. *Beli vanoti boro (adj. big) kureva [[hombe]]. *Beli vanoti butu (n. hill) kureva [[chikomo]]. *Beli vanoti bara (adv. beside). Mamwe mazwi: ꞌbaꞌba (adv. among, between). *Beli vanoti cenje (adv. on side). Mamwe mazwi: kïtï (n. chair) kureva [[chigaro]]. *Beli vanoti daka (adv. first) kureva [[chekutanga]]. *Beli vanoti dala (n. stone) kureva [[ibwe]]. *Beli vanoti dinya (n. middle of something; among, in middle). *Beli vanoti dörï (n. desert) kureva [[gwenga]]. *Beli vanoti dɔko (n. 1. descendant 2. kind or type of something (lit. head seed)). *Beli vanoti gumö (n. blood) kureva [[ropa]]. *Beli vanoti gutu (n. tree) kureva [[muti]]. *Beli vanoti ꞌja̱ꞌja (v. insult) kureva [[kutuka]]. *Beli vanoti kunï (n. last born child) kureva [[gotwe]]. *Beli vanoti kɔtɔ (num. one) kureva [[posi]]. *Beli vanoti kɔndata (adv. that side). *Beli vanoti mutu̱ (n. birth (tu̱ be born, give birth) kureva [[kuzvarwa]]. *Beli vanoti mbele (n. sword kureva [[munondo]]. *Beli vanoti njowa (adv. both) kureva [[zviri zviviri]]. *Beli vanoti nyaka (n. field, farm, vineyard) kureva [[munda]]. *Beli vanoti togbe (n. wild pumpkin, gourd). Fananidzai nokuti [[mutohwe]]? *Beli vanoti topa (n. sign, colour, kind). [[Duramazwi]] racho rinowanikwa pa'''Webonary.org'''. [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] aiap5cgtr9vd647dgq67i5f5m9f3fz3 0 18723 89530 89529 2021-09-08T08:30:48Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki <small>''Tarisai futi: [[Fifth Harmony]]''</small>[[File:Normani in 2017.jpg|thumb|503x503px|Normani achiri muFifth Harmony {| !Zita |Normani Kordei Hamilton |- !Akazvarwa |Chivabvu 31, 1996 (zera 25) [[Atlanta|Atiranda]], [[Georgia|Jojya]], [[United States of America|U.S.]] |- !Basa |Muyimbi - Mudzani |- !Makore ekuyimba |2009–ku ikozvino |- !Mikombwe |Full list |- | colspan="2" |'''Kareya yeMhanzi''' |- !Jonera |[[Contemporary R&B|R&B]] - POP |- !'''Chiridzwa''' |[[Izwi reMunhu|inzwi]] |- !Rebeu |[[Syco Music|Syco]] - [[Epic Records|Epic]] - [[Keep Cool Records|Keep Cool]] - [[RCA Records|RCA]] |- !Wadzano |[[Fifth Harmony]] |- | colspan="2" | |- !Webhusaiti |officialnormani.com |} ]] [[File:Normani in Christmas 2014.jpg|thumb|Normani muKisimusi]] '''Normani Kordei Hamilton''' (akazvarwa 31 Chivabvu 1996)<ref>[https://www.billboard.com/articles/columns/pop/7386173/fifth-harmony-sing-happy-birthday-normani-hamilton-facebook-live ''"Watch Fifth Harmony Sing Happy Birthday to Normani Hamilton"'']. ''Billboard''. Chivabvu 31, 2016. Yakatorwa kubva kupeji rekutanga musi waChikumi 14, 2018. Yakatariswa: 10 Chikunguru 2021</ref> inyanzvi yemhanzi yekuAmerika. Aka odhishena sechiitiko chega chekuterevhizheni yemuAmerika akateedzera [[The X Factor]] muna[[2012]], mushure maizvozvo akazove nhengo yeboka revasikana [[Fifth Harmony]]. Paaive muFifth Harmony, Normani akakwikwidza mu''[[Kutamba neNyeredzi]]'' ([[2017]]) uye akaburitsa rwiyo rwake rwekutanga kunze kweboka ari na[[Khalid]] rainzi "[[Love Lies (Normani naKhalid)|Love Lies]]" ([[2018]]).<ref>Rice, Nicholas (Ndira 16, 2018). "Normani Kordei and Khalid to Release New Song Together" . ''Billboard'' . Yakatariswa pakutanga musi waNdira 16, 2018 .</ref> Kutevera kwekumiswa (hiatus) kweFifth Harmony, Normani akabatana nevanoverengeka manyanzvi, uye akaburitsa rwiyo-rwechipiri [[Extended Play|EP]] na[[Calvin Harris]], [[Normani x Calvin Harris|''Normani x Calvin Harris'']] (2018). Muna Mbudzi 2018, akaburitsa rwiyo rnonzi "[[Waves (Normani na6lack)|Waves]]" na[[6lack]]. Dhuo yake na[[Sam Smith]], "''[[Dancing with a Stranger (Sam Smith naNormani)|Dancing with a Stranger]]''" ([[2019]]), yakasvika gumi pamusoro mu[[United Kingdom|UK]] neUS. Muna Nyamavhuvhu 2019, Normani akaburitsa rwiyo rwake ari ega, "[[Motivation (Normani)|Motivation]]", yaive pamusoro pevane makumi mana vepamusoro uye yaive yakapihwa platinamu muUS. Normani akabva aburitsa nziyo dzenzwi dzinosanganisira kubatana na[[Ariana Grande]] na[[Nicki Minaj]] we[[Charlie's Angels: Original Motion Picture Soundtrack|Charlie's Angels]] (2019) uye "[[Diamonds (rwiyo rwaMegan Thee Stallion naNormani)|Diamonds]]" na[[Megan Thee Stallion]] we[[Birds of Prey: The Album|''Birds of Prey'']] (2020). == Achikura == Normani Kordei akaberekerwa mu[[Atlanta|Atiranda]] (Atlanta), [[Georgia|Jojya]] (Georgia) uye akakurira mu[[New Orleans|Nyu Orinzi]] (New Orleans) nevabereki vake Derrick naAndrea Hamilton<ref name=":0">[https://web.archive.org/web/20160103050655/http://fifthharmonyofficial.com/bio 'Bio: Fifth Harmony']<small> [akaivhi]</small> ,Ndira 3, 2016 <small>(Kukadzi 16, 2018 )</small></ref>. Ane vaviri vakuru hafu-hanzvadzi. Iye nemhuri yake vakatamira ku[[Hyustoni]], [[Tekisasi]] mushure me[[Hurricane Katrina]] muna [[2005]]. Achiri mudiki, Normani akakwikwidza mumitambo yekutamba, jimunasitikisi uye runako. Anga achiimba nekutamba kubvira makore matatu. Pane zera re13, akarekodha rwiyo rwake rwekutanga uye anotamba diki diki mu''[[Treme]]'' pa[[HBO]]. Semwana mudiki, akaimba mimhanzi ye[[Vhangeri]].<ref name=":0" /> === Vanhu veMhanzi vaanoKudza === Mafambiro emimhanzi Normani akataura [[Beyoncé]], [[Missy Elliott]], [[Michael Jackson]], [[Lauryn Hill]], [[Janet Jackson]], [[Rihanna]], na[[Jennifer Lopez]] sevane simba rake. Akati iye ndiye anofarira mumhanzi wemumaguta wema 90s.<ref>Viswanath, Jake (Kukadzi 14, 2018). [https://vmagazine.com/article/normani-finally-stepping/ "Normani Is Finally Stepping Out On Her Own" .] YakatariswaL 10 Chikunguru 2021</ref><ref>Schiller, Rebecca (Chivabvu 21, 2018).[https://www.billboard.com/articles/news/bbma/8457000/normani-interview-bbmas ''"Normani Talks Performing With Khalid, Meeting Janet Jackson, Working With Missy Elliott at Billboard Music Awards: Watch . "''] ''Billboard'' . Yakatariswa pakutanga: Chikumi 22, 2018. Yakatariswa: 10 Chikunguru 2021</ref><ref>Feeney, Nolan (Chikumi 1, 2018). [https://www.billboard.com/articles/columns/hip-hop/8458876/miseducation-of-lauryn-hill-20-years-artist-tributes ''"The Next Generation of Lauryn Hill: 16 Artists on Their Favorite 'Miseducation' Songs"''] . ''Billboard'' . Yaka akaivhwa pakutanga musi waChikumi 22, 2018 . Yakatariswa: 10 Chikunguru 2021</ref> == Humoyochena Hwake == Pamwe chete neFifth Harmony, Hamilton anga achibatanidzwa nemasangano mazhinji akadai seGirl Scouts ofAmerica neRyan Seacrest Foundation.<ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20141024135454/http://www.girlscoutsrv.org/2013/12/09/an-exclusive-fifth-harmony-concert-for-girl-scouts/ ''"An Exclusive Fifth Harmony Concert for Girl Scouts."''] Girl Scouts River Valleys. December 9, 2013. Yaka akaivhwa pakutanga musi waGumiguru 24, 2014. YakatariswaL 10 Chikunguru 2021</ref><ref>[https://www.ryanseacrestfoundation.org/news/fifth-harmony-inspires-patients-at-seacrest-studios ''"Fifth Harmony Inspires Patients at Seacrest Studios!"''] Ryan Seacrest Foundation. Mbudzi 8, 2013 . Yakatariswa pekutanga musi waKukadzi 28, 2017. Yakatariswa: 10 Chikunguru 2021</ref> MunaGunyana 2016, Normani akasarudzwa kuve Mumiriri weThe Cybersmile Diversity Foundation, sangano repasirese risiri purofiti rinotsigira vanhu vakashungurudzwa pamhepo nekuratidzira ruvengo pamhepo, mushure mekushungurudzwa pamarudzi.<ref>Regina R. Robertson (Gumiguru 12, 2016). [https://www.essence.com/celebrity/normani-kordei-cyberbullies-racist-trolls/ ''"Normani Kordei Opens Up About Her Struggle With Cyberbullies and Racist Trolls . "''] ''Essence'' . Yaka akaivhwa musi waKukadzi 28, 2017. Yakatariswa: 10 Chikunguru 2021</ref> Musi waNdira 26, 2017, Normani akatumidzwa zita rekutanga mumiriri we"Stars & Strikes Celebrity Bowling Event & Tournament" yakarongwa nesangano risiri purofiti A Place Called Home.<ref>Taylor Weatherby (Ndira 26, 2017). [http://www.billboard.com/articles/columns/pop/7669108/normani-kordei-celebrity-ambassador-stars-strikes-bowling-tournament-apch-fifth-harmony ''"Fifth Harmony's Normani Kordei to Serve as Celebrity Ambassador for Stars & Strikes Charity Bowling Event"''] ''Billboard'' . Yakatariswa pakutanga musi waKurume 2, 2017. Yakatariswa: 10 Chikunguru 2021</ref> Musi waFebruary 24, 2017, zvakaziviswa kuti Normani akabatana ne[[American Cancer Society]] semumiriri wepasi rose kubatsira kusimudzira kuzivikanwa kwekukosha kwekuongororwa [[gomarara repazamu]] uye kubayiwa kwe[[Human Papillomavirus Vaccine|HPV]].<ref>PR Newswire (Kukadzi 24, 2017). ''"Normani Kordei of pop group Fifth Harmony partners with the American Cancer Society as a global ambassador . "'' ''Yahoo!'' . Yakatariswa pakutanga musi waKuakdzi 28, 2017. Yakatariswa: 10 Chikunguru</ref><ref>Maureen Lee Lenker (Gunyana 26, 2017). [https://ew.com/music/2017/09/26/fifth-harmony-singer-normani-kordei-acs/ ''"Fifth Harmony singer Normani Kordei helps fight cancer: It's 'my duty ' "''] . ''Entertainment Weekly'' . Yakatariswa pakutanga musi waGumiguru 9, 2017 .</ref> == Dhisikogirafi == === EP === * [[2018]] - ''[[Normani x Calvin Harris]]'' <small>(na [[Calvin Harris]])</small> === Nziyo imwe === ==== Semuyimbi wekutungamira ==== * 2018 - ''[[Love Lies (Normani naKhalid)|Love Lies]]'' <small>(na[[Khalid]])</small> * 2018 - ''[[Waves (Normani na6lack)|Waves]]'' <small>(na. [[6lack]])</small> * 2019 - ''[[Dancing with a Stranger (Sam Smith naNormani)|Dancing with a Stranger]]'' <small>([[Sam Smith]])</small> * 2019 - ''[[Motivation (Normani)|Motivation]]'' * 2020 - ''[[Diamonds (rwiyo rwaMegan Thee Stallion naNormani)|Diamonds]]'' <small>(na[[Megan Thee Stallion]])</small> ==== Semuridzi weGitare ==== * 2018 - ''Body Count (Remix)'' <small>([[Jessie Reyez]] na. Normani na[[Kehlani]] )</small> === NeFifth Harmony === <small>''Tarisai futi: [[Dhisikogirafi yeFifth Harmony]]''</small> * 2015 - ''[[Reflection (Fifth Harmony)|Reflection]]'' * 2016 - ''[[7/27 (Fifth Harmony)|7/27]]'' * 2017 - ''[[Fifth Harmony (arubhamu)|Fifth Harmony]]'' == Firimu-ogirafi == === Terevhizheni === * ''[[Faking It (TV Sirizi)|Faking It]]'' - TV sirizi (2014) * ''[[Barbie - Life in the Dreamhouse|Barbie Life in the Dreamhouse]]'' - webhusirizi (2015) * ''The Ride'' - TV purogiramu (2016) * ''[[Dancing with the Stars]]'' - TV purogiramu (2017) * ''[[Lip Sync Battle]]'' - TV sirizi (2018) * ''Sugar'' - webhusirizi (2018) == Mikombe neRukudzo == '''[[Billboard Music Awards|Mikombe weMhanzi yeBhiribhodhi]]''' * 2019 - Akanominetwa - Top Collaboration - ''Love Lies'' * 2019 - Akanominetwa - Top Radio Song - ''Love Lies'' '''[[Black Reel Awards|Mikombe weBlack Reel]]''' * 2019 - Akanominetwa - Best Original or Adapted Song - ''Love Lies'' '''[[BMI Awards|Mikombe weBMI]]''' * 2019 - '''Akakunda''' - Award Winning Songs - ''Love Lies'' '''[[IHeartRadio Music Awards|Mikombe weMhanzi yeiHeartRadio]]''' * 2019 - Akanominetwa - Best Solo Breakout * 2019 - '''Akakunda''' - Titanium Award - ''Love Lies'' '''[[Shorty Award|Mukombe weShorty]]''' * 2019 - Akanominetwa - Best In Music In Social Media '''[[Soul Train Music Awards|Mikombe weMhanzi yeSoul Train]]''' * 2019 - Akanominetwa - Best New Artist '''[[Teen Choice Awards|Mikombe weTeen Choice]]''' * 2019 - '''Akakunda''' - Choice R&B / Hip-Hop Song - ''Love Lies'' == Mabviro eruzivo == [[Category:Vanhu]] [[Category:Vanhu vatema]] [[Category:Vayimbi]] [[Category:Vayimbi vechiAfrika-Amerika]] [[Category:Vanhukadzi vanozivikanwa]] [[Category:Vayimbi weVanhukadzi]] <references /> [[Category:Mumhanzi]] [[Category:Vanhukadzi]] js7f2mzkjh967d8wgtx9dg2ga22utmz 14 18724 87654 2021-07-10T08:29:29Z Tsvarakadega 13430 Created page with "Vanhurume (Chirungu: people of the male gender; male)" wikitext text/x-wiki Vanhurume (Chirungu: people of the male gender; male) rp7snldfhdxuha63sy0r6ydo4i450mm 0 18725 87695 87694 2021-07-10T21:43:03Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Ajagbe]] mutauro weAfrika unowanikwa ku[[Benin]]. *Ajagbe vanoti ashi (n. woman; wife; female) kureva [[mukadzi]]. *Ajagbe vanoti asu (n. husband, male) kureva [[murume]]. *Ajagbe vanoti atɔn kana amatɔn. (adj. five) kureva [[shanu]]. *Ajagbe vanoti azexe (n. owl) kureva [[zizi]]. *Ajagbe vanoti dodò (n. thinness; weight loss) kureva [[chidodo]] kana [[mudodo]]. *Ajagbe vanoti ɛɛ (adv. yes) kureva [[ehe]]. *Ajagbe vanoti gomɛ (n. 1. pocket; purse purse; resources; finance; 2. resource; 3. account ) kureva [[homwe]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *Ajagbe vanoti amɛ (n. person; man, individual) kureva [[munhu]]. *Ajagbe vanoti agan (n. 1. power; force; strength; force; health) kureva [[kusimba]]. *Ajagbe vanoti ajitɔ (n. father; parent) kureva [[baba]]. Mamwe mazwi: cekeceke (adv. actively; energetically). *Ajagbe vanoti agbe (n. life; energy; existence) kureva [[hupenyu]]. *Ajagbe vanoti Aye kana ajinɔ (n. Mom) kureva amai. Fananidzai nokuti nyina. *Ajagbe vanoti akɔta (n. 1. clan; tribe 2. lineage) kureva [[dzinza]]. *Ajagbe vanoti ada (n. father) kureva [[baba]]. *Ajagbe vanoti balimɛ (n. 1. valley; descent 2. downstream) kureva [[kwakadzika]]. *Ajagbe vanoti cikeshi (n. malaria) kureva [[malaria]]. *Ajagbe vanoti cinɔnu (n. inheritance) kureva [[kugara nhaka|nhaka]]. *Ajagbe vanoti dodomɛ (n. area in between; midst; middle; 2. middle; 3. abdomen) kureva [[pakati]]. *Ajagbe vanoti dandantɔ (n. nomad). Mamwe mazwi: egbɛ (n. 1. universe; creation universe; creation; life 2. life). *Ajagbe vanoti ejiɖeɖe (n. confidence; hope; hope). Mamwe mazwi: ejidodo (n. 1. courage; audacity 2. tenacity). *Ajagbe vanoti dada (older sister) kureva [[sisi vakuru]]. Ndebele vanoti dade. *Ajagbe vanoti ɖekɛ (no; no one; none) kureva [[hakuna]] kana [[hapana]]. *Ajagbe vanoti emɔɖeɖe (n authorisation; permission) kureva [[mvumo]]. Mamwe mazwi: ejuta (n. Capital). *Ajagbe vanoti eto kana tomɛmi (n. 1. village; city village; city; country; 2. country; 3. inhabited locality) kureva [[guta]]. *Ajagbe vanoti eshijaja (n. rain; flood) kureva [[kunaya kwemvura]]. *Ajagbe vanoti ejicinya (n. conscience; foreboding). eŋtete₂ n 1capacité; force 2virtualité *Ajagbe vanoti eɖe; ɖeka; yeye. (adj. one) kureva [[chimwe]]. *Ajagbe vanoti gaɣi (n. white metal) kureva simbi chena. Mawe mazwi: lolò (v. dissolve; melt dissolve; melt). *Ajagbe vanoti gunu (n. base) kureva [[garo]]. Mamwe mazwi: gawu (n. bean cake). *Ajagbe vanoti guti (n. sweet potato) kureva [[mbambaira]]. Mamwe mazwi: gate (n. maize mill). *Ajagbe vanoti hata (n. 1. species; 2. genus; 3. category; 4. type; 5. variety) kureva [[mhando]]. *Ajagbe vanoti jijì (n. 1. birth; 2. reproduction) kureva [[kuzvarwa]]. *Ajagbe vanoti lebga (n. 1. idol; 2. statue; 3. devil). *Ajagbe vanoti manya (n. candidiasis; disease producing sores on mouth and anus). *Ajagbe vanoti Mawu (n. God) kureva [[Mwari]]. *Ajagbe vanoti nɔjiji (n. child of the same mother) kureva [[mwana waMai vamwe]]. *Ajagbe vanoti nyanyá (n. 1. knowledge; know; 2. concept; 3. recognition). *Ajagbe vanoti savi (n. palm wine with little fermentation). *Ajagbe vanoti shika (n. gold) kureva [[ndarama]]. *Ajagbe vanoti toga (n. edge; end) kureva [[mucheto]]. *Ajagbe vanoti tobgo (n. twin) kureva [[batya]]. *Ajagbe vanoti zogbe kana zoxu (n. wilderness; wilderness desert; desert) kureva [[gwenga]]. [[Duramazwi]] racho rinowanikwa pa '''webonary.org'''. [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrika]] sxtkhpwwxk1z2xuxtceu6zvuxnejhph 0 18726 87673 2021-07-10T17:13:18Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Dandato''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Kudzayi Dandato; Fiona Dandato; Tinashe Dandato; Rumbidzai Dandato. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Ajagbe]] vanoti dandantɔ (n. nomad) munhu..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Dandato''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Kudzayi Dandato; Fiona Dandato; Tinashe Dandato; Rumbidzai Dandato. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Ajagbe]] vanoti dandantɔ (n. nomad) munhu asingangari panzvimbo imwechet. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu muAfrica]] 3yvvvoont6ewp2j6rqbtsrd787b7nts 0 18727 87683 2021-07-10T18:20:25Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Ee izwi rinotaurwa pakukatyamara nezvinhu zviri kuitwa kana kutaurwa nemumwe. *Ee!, ita zviri pamoyo pako, ini ndabuda mairi nyaya iyi ==Mitauro yeAfrica== *[[Ajagbe]] vanoti ee (particle of insitance)." wikitext text/x-wiki Ee izwi rinotaurwa pakukatyamara nezvinhu zviri kuitwa kana kutaurwa nemumwe. *Ee!, ita zviri pamoyo pako, ini ndabuda mairi nyaya iyi ==Mitauro yeAfrica== *[[Ajagbe]] vanoti ee (particle of insitance). rl7uag5i4t1qlar2y8w0qxtfzm5eyr2 0 18728 87686 2021-07-10T18:34:17Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Ajagbe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ajagbe]] ke4b0jqskcvxilf81qc048w5z501c94 0 18729 87689 2021-07-10T18:58:29Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Homwe''' (Account) chinyorwa chine nhamba nezita remwene wacho chinova ndicho chinotaura: *Mari yakachengetwa ku[[bhanga]] *Mari yatorwa kubva mubhanga. *Mari yakaperekwa kubhanga. *Mari yakakwereteswa nebhanga. Homwe inodaidzwa nenhamba inonongedza homwe iyoyo chete. Nhamba iyi inodudza zita rebhanga rakachengetwa homwe, bazi rebhanga racho, uye mhando yehomwe iri kushandiswa. ==Tsika== Mukutaura mazuva ose homwe dziri pambatya kana kuti kabhegi kadiki. Mamwe ma..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Homwe''' (Account) chinyorwa chine nhamba nezita remwene wacho chinova ndicho chinotaura: *Mari yakachengetwa ku[[bhanga]] *Mari yatorwa kubva mubhanga. *Mari yakaperekwa kubhanga. *Mari yakakwereteswa nebhanga. Homwe inodaidzwa nenhamba inonongedza homwe iyoyo chete. Nhamba iyi inodudza zita rebhanga rakachengetwa homwe, bazi rebhanga racho, uye mhando yehomwe iri kushandiswa. ==Tsika== Mukutaura mazuva ose homwe dziri pambatya kana kuti kabhegi kadiki. Mamwe mazwi anoreva homwe ndeanoti: [[mbudu]], [[hombodo]] kana [[nyeda]]. Vane homwe dzakasimba kana dzakadzika ndivo vane [[mari]] yakawanda. Rimwe ramazwi aya ringagona kuzoshanda kuturikira chinonzi '''fiscus'' kana '''fiscal''' ku[[English]], inova homwe yemari yehurumende. Izwi rokuti fiscus ndere [[Latin]] rinoreva '''purse or basket made of twigs in which money is kept'''. *[[Borosa]] (a pocket) pahuzhinji zvonzi [[maporosa]]. *[[Nyeda]] (a small bag or pocket). *[[Mbudu_(homwe)|Mbudu]] (small skin bag). ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[Ajagbe]] vanoti gomɛ (n. 1. pocket; purse purse; resources; finance; 2. resource; 3. account ) kureva homwe. [[Category:hushangazhi]] jflj1b3tdkky9l8vm7w6i6hzsg130r6 0 18730 89248 88686 2021-08-27T18:04:52Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Ife]] mutauro weAfrika unowanikwa ku[[Benin]], [[Togo]] ne[[Ghana]]. ==Mazwi Anotodza Bantu== *Ife vanoti arúkà (n. 1. old man, old; 2. little boy). Fananidzai nokuti [[kuyaruka]]? *Ife vanoti furu (v. degrade (a person or an animal)) kureva [[kufuruka]]. *Ife vanoti dzèrèbe (v. doubt). Fananidzai nokuti [[dzerevende]]? *Ife vanoti góró (v. be too much to be able to bear, exaggerate). Fananidzai nokuti [[gorosviba]]? *Ife vanoti gbárúkà (to age - of men).). Fananidzai nokuti [[musharukwa]]? *Ife vanoti tã́ (v. finish; complete) kureva kupedza. [[Chewa]] vanoti yata kureva yapera *Ife vanoti tã̀rã̀ (v. expand, scatter.) kureva kudandauka kana kumwararika. Fananidzai nokuti [[kutaramuka]]? ==Mamwe Mazwi== *Ife vanoti adza (n. dog) kureva [[mbwa]]. *Ife vanoti ara (n. 1. body; 2. one; the other) kureva [[muviri]]. *Ife vanoti idza (n. friend ) kureva [[shamwari]]. *Ife vanoti ɖá (v. 1. cut; 2. create; 3. compose (music etc.); 4; found (a town or village); 5. buy). *Ife vanoti ɖára (v. be clear, clean.) kureva [[kuchena]]. *Ife vanoti ɖé (v. 1. equal, 2. agree) kureva [[kuenzana]]. *Ife vanoti ɖíre (v. 1. show, demonstrate, indicate, reveal. 2. introduce) kureva [[kutaridza]]. *Ife vanoti ɖóòrò (v. be clear, clarified, settled). *Ife vanoti ɖóro (v. 1. stand; 2. be pregnant). *Ife vanoti dzàre (v. be right, win (a lawsuit)) kureva [[kurungama]]. *Ife vanoti tútù (n. 1. cold; 2. fresh, raw). *Ife vanoti gàlí (n. cassava flour) kureva [[hupfu hwemufarinya]]. *Ife vanoti odzú (n. 1. eye; 2. face; 3. limit (of land); 4; page (of a book). 5. surface). *Ife vanoti a (n. gbogbo n crowd) kureva [[mhomho]]. *Ife vanoti idza (n. fat). Fananidzai nokuti [[chidya]]? *Ife vanoti igbã̀ (flank - of the body). *Ife vanoti otútù (n. 1, cold; 2. fever (often malaria)). *Ife vanoti tsã̀ (v. 1. choose. 2. sort) kureva [[kushara]]. *Ife vanoti tsakanya (v. act in a quarrelsome way; provoke quarrels, fights). *Ife vanoti tsàlá (v. be amazing, be ample, do not tighten). *Ife vanoti tsɛ̃̀tsɛ̃̀ (n premier). *Ife vanoti tsolè (v. fly, steal). *Ife vanoti tsaru (v. 1. speak, 2. stay, calm, don't worry, don't react). Fananidzai nokuti [[kutsarukana]]? [[Duramazwi]] racho rinowanikwa pa '''webonary.org'''. [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] [[Category:Mitauro yeBenin]] [[Category:Mitauro yeTogo]] [[Category:Mitauro yeGhana]] 1tcbvuodpg0z35s0p393uq2y1bzgcgl 0 18731 87701 87700 2021-07-10T23:05:14Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Dzerevende]] (Wander about. Be at a loose end) kana kutekaira. *[[Kudzerevenda]] (Be at a loose end - to have nothing to do; have nothing specific to do). ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Ndiye anodzverevenda: he is the one who hangs about and delays his departure. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[Ife]] vanoti dzèrèbe (v. doubt). Fananidzai nokuti [[dzerevende]]? m58nlwzi6o7wqdn5luiphbsb55ijgnk 0 18732 89617 87760 2021-09-18T00:00:45Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Tudaga]] mutauro weAfrika unowanikwa ku[[Chad]]. ==Mazwi Anotodza Shona== *Tudaga vanoti dele (n. fault, weakness, vice, criticism). Fananidzai nokuti [[dera]]? *Tudaga vanoti dele du (by force) kureva [[chisimba]]. Fananidzai nokuti [[kudherera]]? *Tudaga vanoti here (n. bow, arrow) kureva [[uta]] kana museve. Fananidzai nokuti [[Mahere]]? *Tudaga vanoti hûridi (n. turn; spin; turn around) kureva [[kutendeuka]] kana kutendereka. Fananidzai nokuti [[kuridimuka]]? *Tudaga vanoti kideũ (n. bag of jute; burlap sack; gunny sack). Fananidzai nokuti [[Chideu]]? *Tudaga vanoti kueraa (permanent). Mamwe mazwi: kuera kana kuyera (n. always). *Tudaga vanoti ôguni (n. log) kureva [[danda]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *Tudaga vanoti abba (n. father) kureva [[baba]]. Mamwe mazwi: abba dizi (n. grandpa). *Tudaga vanoti aiya (n. mom) kureva mhamha. Mamwe mazwi: ayi (n. mother) kureva amai. *Tudaga vanoti amandi (entrust, trust). Mamwe mazwi: ada (n. children) kureva [[vana]]. *Tudaga vanoti awi (n. desert) kureva [[gwenga]]. Mamwe mazwi: bari (n. crops, seedlings) kureva [[zvirimwa]]. *Tudaga vanoti baru (hemorrhoid). Mamwe mazwi: gûši (n. honesty). *Tudaga vanoti bî (n. nature, land, landscape; 2. weather, climate; 3. season; 4. time). *Tudaga vanoti boŋgo (n. potato) kureva [[mbatata]]. Mamwe mazwi: gûni (n. spoon; ladle). *Tudaga vanoti busamma (n. earth - the planet) kureva [[chisi]]. *Tudaga vanoti čidaa (he wants; he loves). Mamwe mazwi: hara (n. underpants). *Tudaga vanoti čirri (n. side; edge; bank; shore). *Tudaga vanoti čoto (n. chili pepper; chilli plant) kureva [[mhiripiri]]. *Tudaga vanoti čozi (n. old man) kureva [[harahwa]]. *Tudaga vanoti čumbu (genital area; pubis; pubic hair). *Tudaga vanoti dadi (size; height) kureva [[mumhu]] kana [[hurefu]]. Mamwe mazwi: hele (flat). *Tudaga vanoti dahu (n. head; braid, roof) kureva [[musoro]]. Mamwe mazwi: dahu lau (stupid). Dahu ndoŋi (understand). Dahu njorro (stubborn; hard-headed). Fananidzai nokuti [[Chidhawu]]? *Tudaga vanoti donjo (n. siblings; brothers and sisters) kureva [[vananyina]]. *Tudaga vanoti doŋgo (n. cane; walking stick) kureva [[mudonzvo]]. *Tudaga vanoti dula (n. pasta, macaroni) kureva [[pasta]]. Mamwe mazwi: êzimbi (n. honey). *Tudaga vanoti duŋgu (n. monkey) kureva [[tsoko]]. *Tudaga vanoti gôgo (n. fever, malaria) kureva [[kupisa muviri]] kana [[malaria]]. Mamwe mazwi: gôgodo (n. feverish). *Tudaga vanoti gonno (n. camel rider) kureva [[mutasvi wenghamera]]. *Tudaga vanoti gumo (n. lizard) kureva [[dzvinyu]]. Mamwe mazwi: gumo (n. howdah - seat for 1 or more people with railing - placed on an elephant). *Tudaga vanoti gûndu (dust cloud; fog) kupfumbuka kwe[[huruva]] kana [[mhute]]. *Tudaga vanoti halali (kernel (m) of the palm fruit doum) kureva [[chinzungu chemuti warehwa]]. *Tudaga vanoti holko (along; beside; alongside) kureva [[parutivi]]. *Tudaga vanoti hûrodi (middle) kureva [[pakati]]. Mamwe mazwi: hûroddo (n. average). *Tudaga vanoti kôi (n. waist; place; center). Mamwe mazwi: kôi baradaa (n. research center). *Tudaga vanoti kondo (n. canton chief; district chief) kureva [[sadunhu]]. *Tudaga vanoti lûuni (n, venom) kureva [[huturu]]. Mamwe mazwi: nombo (eagle) kureva [[hungwe]]. *Tudaga vanoti tondolo (n. barrel). Mamwe mazwi: tomor (axis). *Tudaga vanoti torowo (n. case, affair). Fananidzai nokuti [[nhorowondo]]. [[Duramazwi]] racho rinowanikwa pa '''webonary.org'''. [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] smnq9oqpl5nwycrdqan6yh3gihk7ra3 0 18733 89521 89520 2021-09-08T06:15:35Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:RM for Dispatch "Boy With Luv" MV behind the scene shooting, 15 March 2019 05.jpg|thumb|385x385px| {| | colspan="2" |Mfananidzo waRM wakatorwa na[[Dhisipechi]] mu[[Rasi Vhegasi]], Chivabvu 2019 |- !Zita rake: |Kim Nam-joon |- !Akazvarwa: |Gunyana 12, 1994 (zera 26) [[Dongjak-gu]], [[Seoul|Sou]], [[South Korea|Chamhembe cheKoriya]] |- !Basa: |[[MuRhepa]] - [[Munyori wenziyo]] - Purojusa weRhekodhi |- !Makore achishanda: |2010–ku ikozvino |- !Mikombe: |Hwagwan Order of Cultural Merit (2018) |- | colspan="2" |'''Kareya yeMhanzi''' |- !Jonera: |[[K-POP]] - [[Hip Hop]] - [[Rhythm & Blues|R&B]] |- !Chiridzwa: |Izwi |- !Rebeu: |[[Big Hit Music|Big Hit]] |- !Wadzano: |[[BTS]] |- ! colspan="2" |Zita reChikoriya |- ![[Hangwu]]: |김남준 |- ![[Hanja]]: |金南俊 |- !Chiroma: |''Gim Nam-jun'' |- ![[McCune–Reischauer|McCune–Reischauer:]] |''Kim Namchun'' |} ]] '''Kim Nam-joon''' ([[Chikoriya]]: 김남준 akazvarwa: 12 Gunyana 1994)<ref>"랩몬스터 프로필" (in Korean). Naver. Archived from the original on May 25, 2020. Retrieved May 6, 2017.</ref> anozivikanwa zviri nani nezita rake rezita '''RM''' (aimbova '''Rap Monster'''), muyimbi we[[South Korea|Chamhembe cheKoriya]], munyori wenziyo uye mugadziri werekodhi. Iye ndiye mutungamiri weboka re'''[[BTS]]'''. Muna 2015, akaburitsa miksitepi yake rekutanga inonzi [[RM (RM)|RM]]. Muna Gumiguru 2018, akaburitsa miksitepi yake yechipiri inonzi [[Mono (RM)|Mono]], yaive yepamusorosoro-kutsikisa dambarefu nemuyimbi wekuKoriya pane iyo Billboard 200 chati, ave pamusoro pe26. Akanyora nevanyori vakaita sa[[Wale]], [[Younha]], [[Warren G]], [[Gaeko]], [[Krizz Kaliko]], [[MFBTY]], [[Fall Out Boy]], [[Primary]], uye [[Lil Nas X]]. == Zita rake == RM akatora chirevo chezita rake kumazwi akambotaurwa na[[San E]] mu''Rap Genius'' ekuti: "ndidaidze rap monster nekuti ini rap ndisina kumira"<ref name=":2" /> asi nekuda kwekukanganisa kwehunyanzvi panguva yekurekodha mazwi akabuda murekodhi aive " Rap Monster " (랩 몬스터?, ''Raep Monseuteo'') chete, kutanga ipapo vashandi vekambani vakatanga kumudaidza nenzira iyoyo<ref name=":2" /> uye RM akaritora sezita rake rekunyepedzera achiti raive "rakanaka".<ref>Jennifer Drysdale, BTS Answers Fans' Biggest Burning Questions - And MRI Reveals Why He Changed His Name From Rap Monster! , on etonline.com , November 16, 2017. Retrieved <small>March 27, 2019</small> .</ref> == Kukura kwake == Kim Nam-joon akazvarwa Gunyana 12, 1994<ref name=":0">Jang Eun-kyung, [더 스타 프로필] 방탄 소년단 랩 몬스터, 감출 수 없는 '섹시 예찬론자' 본능 , on thestar.chosun.com , April 30, 2015. Retrieved <small>December 5, 2018 . <abbr>original url</abbr> on October 18, 2018)</small> .</ref> ku[[Sangdo Station-dong]] mudunhu re[[Dongjak]] mu[[Seoul|Sou]].<ref name=":1">Kim Ho-jin, [현장] 방탄 소년단 (BTS) RM- 슈가, 서울시 홍보 대사 소감 “대한민국 대표 라는 마음 에 영광” , on topstarnews.net , December 10, 2017. Retrieved <small>September 27, 2019</small> .</ref> Makore mana kana mashanu mushure mekuzvarwa kwake, mhuri yake yekwaKim Gangneung,<ref>Run BTS : episode 63, Bangtan hakgyo 1 [ 방탄 학교 1 ], V Live , 4 min 8 s.</ref> yakafamba ichienda ku[[Ilsandong district]] ku[[Goyang]],<ref name=":1" /><ref>Song Myung-sun, 힙합 하다: 한국, 힙합 그리고 삶. 1-2 , Annap'urna, 2016, pp. 237-254, <nowiki>ISBN  9791186559116</nowiki> . <small>Retrieved February 27, 2019</small> .</ref> uko akakura aine hanzvadzisikana yake yechidiki.<ref name=":0" /> Aifarira zvikuru kudarika vamwe muzvidzidzo zvesainzi, panguva yechikoro akazvipira kunhetembo, achiwana mibairo yebasa rake, yaaiisa munharaunda yeonlaini pagore, achiwana kutariswa nevanhu. Naizvozvo anofunga akatanga kufunga kutsvaga basa mune zvinyorwa, asi gare gare akachinja pfungwa achifunga kuti aiva nenjodzi.<ref name=":2">Song Myung-sun, 힙합 하다: 한국, 힙합 그리고 삶. 1-2 , Annap'urna, 2016, pp. 237-254, <nowiki>ISBN  9791186559116</nowiki> . <small>Retrieved February 27, 2019</small> .</ref> Paiva nemakore gumi nerimwe akatanga kufarira [[Hip Hop|hip hop]] mushure mekunzwa ''Fly'' rwiyo rwe[[Epik High]] achiri mugiredhi rechishanu.<ref>Park Soo-jung, 방탄 소년단, 네 꿈 은 뭐니? (인터뷰) , on tenasia.hankyung.com , October 15, 2013.</ref> Akawana dhiskogirafi ya[[Eminem]] nemudzidzisi, muna [[2006]] akatanga kunyora nziy achitangira kubva munhetembo dzake,<ref name=":3">Park Joon-woo, [힘들게 만난 사람] 랩 몬스터 "아이돌 이 믹스 테입 을 발표 한다는 것" , on weiv.co.kr , March 23, 2015. Retrieved <small>May 14, 2020</small> </ref><ref name=":2" /> achishandisa ''[[rhepu]]'' (rap) yake kutiza kubva kunetsekana kwaiita kubva kuchikoro.<ref name=":4">세상 의 총알 을 막아 내는 소년 들 그룹 방탄 소년단. , on cuvismmag.com , July 22, 2013. Retrieved <small>April 17, 2020 (archived from the <abbr>original</abbr> on December 20, 2013)</small> .</ref> Muna [[2007]], mugore rekutanga rechikoro chepakati, akatanga kushingaira semurhepa wepasi (''underground rapper'') munharaunda dziripadhuse uye akarekodha nziyo dzake dzekutanga-dzaakazvigadzirira ne[[Cool Edit]]; bhizinesi rake pakatanga kukura, akatora zita rekunyepedzera rekuti Runch Randa (런치 란다?, ''Reonchi Randa''), achiisa matiraki akati wandei ku [[SoundCloud]] uye akashanda pamwe nemumwe murhepa wepasi anonzi [[Zico]].<ref name=":3" /><ref name=":4" /> Akagashira hunyanzvi munharaunda ye''armature'' uye anotora chikamu mumakonzati ake ekutanga muna2008.<ref name=":2" /> Pamusoro paRunch Randa akashandisawo mazita enhandare ''Largo'' (라르고?, ''Rareugo''), ''Stealo'' (스틸 로? , ''Seutillo'') uye ''The Nexist'' (넥 시스트?, ''Neksiseuteu'').<ref>ENAF, 런치 = 라르고 = 스틸 로 = 넥 시스트 녹음물 2 - 힙합 갤러리 , on gall.dcinside.com , July 26, 2008. Retrieved <small>April 23, 2020</small> .</ref><ref>BTS Bon Voyage : episode 2x7, ''Enjoy hula dance'' ( Enjoy 훌라 댄스 ^? ), V Live +, 8 August 2017.</ref> Muna 2009, RM akapasa raundi rekutanga reBig Deal Record, asi akakundikanwa neyechipiri. MuRhepa anonzi ''[[Sleepy]]'', zvisinei, akawana ''contract'' uye akapa mabasa ake kumugadziri we[[Hybe Corporation|Big Hit Entertainment]] anonzi Pdogg.<ref>Jang Min-hye, 슬리피 "방탄 소년단 랩 몬스터, 내가 발굴… 데뷔 전 미공개 음원 있다" (인터뷰) , on stoo.asiae.co.kr , September 8, 2017.</ref> Muna 2010, Sleepy akabata RM, akamukurudzira kuti aodhishene kunaBig Hit CEO [[Bang Si-hyuk]]. Bang akamupa nzvimbo mukambani, iye RM akaigamuchira ipapo pasina ruzivo rwevabereki vake.<ref name=":2" /> RM mumwe wevadzidzi ve1% vakawana zvibudzwa zvepamusoro muyunivhesiti pakupindura mibvunzo yemutauro weChikoriya, masvomhu, itauro yekune dzimwe nyika uye zvidzidzo zvemagariro (''social studies''), nekuti aneIQ ye148,<ref name=":5">Blanca Méndez, Rap Monster Is Proving Wrong Assumptions About Korean Idol Rappers on noisey.vice.com , May 26, 2015. <small>Retrieved on the August 8, 2015</small> .</ref> saka iye nevabereki vanopokana nezvekufarira mimhanzi kwake. Asi akakwanisa kunyengetedza amai wake nekuvabvunza kuti "munoda mwanakomana ari panzvimbo motsi semurhepa kana kuti mudzidzi wechiuru zviuru zvishanu".<ref name=":2" /><ref>Meet the K-pop stars: BTS 'RM, formerly known as Rap Monster , on scmp.com , April 14, 2018. <small>Accessed December 22, 2018</small> .</ref> === Kusevenza neBTS uyeMikisitepi yake yekutanga === Mushure mekubatanidzana ne[[Big Hit Music|Big Hit]], RM akasarudzwa senhengo reboka re[[BTS]] <ref name=":2" /><ref>[아이돌 메이커] 피독 프로듀서 | 무대 에 맞춘 음악 을 만드는 것 , on weiv.co.kr , July 30, 2013. Retrieved <small>March 27, 2019</small> .</ref> Akadzidzira nemurhepa wemakore matatu anonzi[[Min Yoon-gi]] uye mutambi anonzi [[Jung Ho-seok]], vese vari vaviri vakazova zvikamu zveBTS pasi pezita ra[[Min Yoon-gi|Suga]] (Yoon-gi) na[[Jung Ho-seok|J-Hope]] (Ho-seok).<ref>Colette Bennett, How BTS K-pop is changing for the better , in The Daily Dot , May 12, 2016. <small>Retrieved September 17, 2017</small> .</ref> Muna Chikumi 2013 akasarudzwa kuti ave chikamu chenhengo reBTS vakaburitsa rwiyo rwavo rwekutanga [[2 Cool 4 Skool (BTS)|''2 Cool 4 Skool'']].<ref>[Video] BTS Rides the School Bus in Making of 'No More Dream' , on mwave.interest.me , June 12, 2013. Retrieved <small>August 8, 2015 (archived from the <abbr>original</abbr> on October 5, 2015)</small> .</ref> Anozogadzira nekunyora matiraki akasiyana siyana kubva kumaungamhanzi, achizopedzisira ajoina Korea Music Copyright Association senhengo izere muna Ndira 2020.<ref>Lee Jae-hoon, 방탄 소년단 RM · 제이 홉, 한음 저협 정회원 승격 , on entertain.naver.com , January 22, 2020. Retrieved January <small>22, 2020</small> .</ref> Muna 2014, akarekodha ungamhanzi reBTS rinonzi [[Dark & Wild (BTS)|''Dark & Wild'']] mu[[United States of America|Unaitedhi Stetsi]], akaita hukama hwekushanda na[[Warren G]],<ref name=":6">Kim Bong-hyun, [인터뷰] 랩 몬스터 | '욕하기 위해서 라도 믹스 테잎 을 꼭 들어 주시면 좋겠다' , on hiphopplaya.com , March 24, 2015. Retrieved <small>April 23, 2020 (archived from the <abbr>original</abbr> on November 17, 2015)</small> .</ref> uye vari vaviri vakaburitsa rwiyo rumwechete rinonzi PDD (''Please Don't Die'') munaKurume 4, 2015.<ref>Grace Danbi Hong, [Video] BTS 'Rap Monster and Warren G Call Out All The Haters in' PDD 'MV on mwave.interest.me , March 5, 2015. <small>Retrieved on the August 8, 2015 (filed by ' <abbr>original url</abbr> on December 27, 2015)</small></ref> Mwedzi mumwe chete akapinda muchirongwa cheMFBTY hip-hop padivi peEE naDino J cherwiyo Bucku Bucku,<ref>Grace Danbi Hong, [Video] MFBTY Breaks It Down with EE, BTS 'Rap Monster and Dino-J' Buckubucku 'MV on mwave.interest.me , March 17, 2015. <small>Retrieved on the August 8, 2015 (Archived from the <abbr>original</abbr> on December 27, 2015)</small> .</ref> achigadzirawo kamewo (cameo) mune vhidhiyo rimwe remimhanzi yeMFBTY, Bang Diggy Bang Bang.<ref name=":5" /> Zvichakadaro, aive memba we''[[Munjejeoknamja]] kwizi (quiz)'', akaonekwa mumaepisodhi 21.<ref>Sora Ghim, The 'Problematic Men' Show Their Real Selves , of bntnews.co.uk , February 25, 2015. <small>Retrieved February 27, 2019</small> .</ref><ref>Park Hyun-min, [단독] 블락 비 박경, '뇌 섹남' 합류… 랩몬 공석 채운다 , on entertain.naver.com , August 27, 2015. Retrieved <small>April 23, 2020</small> .</ref> Musi waKurume 17, 2015 akaburitsa rwiyo rwake rwekutanga rwaakatumidza kuti [[RM (mikisitepi)|RM]], yakanyorwa pachinzvimbo 48 mu''[[Spin (magazini)|Spin]]'' magazini, pama ungamhanzi 50 eHip Hop.<ref>The 50 Best Hip-Hop Albums of 2015 on spin.com , 16 December 2015. <small>Retrieved 18 December 2015</small></ref> Nziyo dzake dzakabata nezve nyaya dzakasiyana siyana, senge zvekare zvake uye manzwiro asina kunaka senge kuva nehasha.<ref name=":2" /><ref name=":6" /> Musi waChivabvu 9 akashanda pamwechete na[[Koon Jin-ah]] parwiyo rwunonzi ''U'' ruri mu[[EP]] ye''Primary 2-1'',<ref name=":5" /> ipapo akashanda ne[[Marvel]] kune rwiyo rwe[[Chikoriya]] rwe''[[The Fantastic 4 (firimu)|The Fantastic 4]]:'' nziyo imwe yakayimbwa na iye naMandy Ventrice yakaburitswa musi wa4 Nyamavhuvhu.<ref>Lee Jin-seok, 랩 몬스터, 마블 원작 '판타스틱 4' 콜라 보 음원 '판타스틱' 4 일 발매 , on sportsseoul.com , August 1, 2015. Retrieved August <small>1, 2015</small> .</ref> [[File:Rap Monster performing at the Air Force One concert, 20 September 2015 01.jpg|alt=|left|thumb|315x315px|Rap Monster performing at the Air Force One concert, 20 September]] === Zita redanho tsva nemikisitepi yechipiri === Muna Chikumi 2016 ari mumwe wevatauri ve[[K-CON|Kcon]] mu[[Nyuu Yoku]].<ref>Monique Melendez, KCON New York 2016: Ailee Comes Home, Seventeen American Makes First Appearance & More on billboard.com , June 26, 2016. <small>Accessed April 24, 2020</small> .</ref> Pa Nyamavhuvhu 30, iyo imwe chete kubva kuna [[Homme (bhendi)|Homme]] ''Dilemma'' inosunungurwa, iyo yaanogadzira pamwe na[[Bang Si-hyuk]].<ref>Yoon Sang-geun, 방시혁 · 랩 몬스터, 옴므 신곡 지원 사격 ..30 일 '딜레마' 발표 - 스타 뉴스 on star.mt.co.kr , August 25, 2016. <small>Retrieved September 15, 2016</small> .</ref> Akadanwa na[[Wale]] mushure mekuisa kavha ye''Illest Bitch'' nemurhepa weUS,<ref>Vast Marra Pinera, BTS News: Rap Monster To Do A Collab With Rapper Wale? , on itechpost.com , November 22, 2016. Retrieved <small>April 23, 2020</small> .</ref> vaviri ava vakaburitsa yemahara yemusoro wenyaya wenyaya unonzi ''Change'' munaKurume 19, 2017.<ref>Tamar Herman, Wale & BTS 'Rap Monster Team Up for Politically Tinged' Change ': Watch on billboard.com , March 20, 2017. <small>Retrieved on December 5 2018</small> .</ref> Mwedzi mumwe gare gare akaonekwa murwiyo ''Gajah'' na[[Gaeko]] na[[Dynamic Duo (K-POP)|Dynamic Duo]].<ref>Park Jae-hwan, 개코 의 개성 과 랩 몬스터 의 피처링, '코끼리' , on entertain.naver.com , April 5, 2017. Retrieved April <small>23, 2020</small> .</ref> Musi waMbudzi 13, 2017, achitenda kuti rake renzvimbo zita ''Rap Monster'' harichamiriri iye nemumhanzi wake, anoichinja kuita RM, iyo yaakange atoshandisa kashoma kare,<ref>Tamar Herman, BTS 'Rap Monster Changes Stage Name to RM on billboard.com , November 13, 2017. <small>Retrieved on 1 March 2019</small> .</ref> akataura kuti inogona kufananidzira zvinhu zvakawanda, uye "Real Me" inonzi inenge inogona kureva. Inotevera Zvita 15 inoonekwa mune ''rimiksi'' ye''[[Champion (Fall Out Boy)|Champion]]'' na[[Fall Out Boy]].<ref>Caitlin Kelley, RM From BTS Featured on Fall Out Boy 'Champion' Remix Out Tonight , on billboard.com , 14 December 2017. <small>Retrieved 14 December 2017</small> .</ref> Pa 23 Gumiguru 2018 akaburitsa yake yechipiri ''rimiksi'', [[Mono (RM)|''Mono'']],<ref>Hwang Hye-jin, 방탄 소년단 RM, 23 일 두번째 믹스 테이프 발표 '혼네 넬 참여' [뮤직 와치] , on newsen.com , October 21, 2018.</ref> yakaongororwa zvakanaka nevatsoropodzi,<ref>Crystal Bell, BTS 'RM Just Dropped His Only Playlist' Mono 'And It's Like Free Therapy on mtv.com , October 22, 2018. <small>Retrieved on July 28, 2019</small> .</ref> uye yakapihwa 5th class Order yeCultural Merit (Hwa-gwan) neMutungamiriri weChamhembe cheKoriya pamwechete kune dzimwe nhengo dzeBTS. MunaMbudzi RM inoshanda naTiger JK pane dhavhidha yekupedzisira yeDrunken Tiger pamberi pekurambana, ichioneka pane ''Timeless''.<ref>Lee Jung-ho, 타이거 JK "RM 과 함께한 'Timeless', 가장 멋진 음악 중 하나" (인터뷰 ③) [스타 메이커] , on entertain.naver.com , November 21, 2018. Retrieved <small>April 23,</small> 2018. <small>2020</small> .</ref> Musi waKurume 27, 2019 iye anoshanda pamwe neiyo duo ''[[Honne]]'' naBeka pane rwiyo ''Crying Over You''.<ref>Jang Jin-ri, 방탄 소년단 RM, 혼네 와 두 번째 콜라 보 ... 27 일 신곡 공개 [Oh! 뮤직] , on entertain.naver.com , March 26, 2019. <small>Retrieved March 26, 2019</small> .</ref> Rwiyo rwacho rwaifanirwa kunge ruchabuda muna Ndira, asi rwakanga rwambomiswa nekuda kwe "zviitiko zvisinakurongwa".<ref>Rhian Daly, Honne tease release dates for new collaboration with BTS 'RM on nme.com , March 25, 2019. <small>Retrieved March 27, 2019</small> .</ref> Shanduro ye[[Chichayina]] yakaburitswa panguva imwe chete, nemuyimbi anonzi [[Bibi Zhou]] achitsiva Beka.<ref>Qian Ghao,音乐 人 Eric 周兴哲 畅谈 自由 心得 多 曲风 联动 榜单 - 千龙 网 · 中国 首都 网, on ent.qianlong.com , March 19, 2019. Retrieved March <small>27, 2019</small> .</ref> Zvichakadaro, mushure mekupedza kudzidza kuGlobal Cyber ​​University aine BA muTelecommunications neEntertainment,<ref>Yang Young-yoo, 온 오프 대학 경계 허물어 한국판 '미네르바 스쿨' 키워야 , on news.naver.com , May 2, 2020. Retrieved May <small>4, 2020</small> .</ref> anotanga kuenda kuchikoro chekupedza kudzidza paHanyang Cyber ​​University kune [[MBA]] muKushambadzira Midhiya (''advertising media'').<ref>Hwang Hye-jin, 방탄 소년단 측 "RM · 슈가 · 제이 홉 지난해 대학원 입학, 지민 · 뷔 9 월 입학 예정" (공식) , on entertain.v.daum.net , July 7, 2020. <small>URL consulted on 7 July 2020</small> .</ref> Musi waChikunguru 25, vakabatana pane yechina remix ye''Old Town Road'' kuenda ku[[Lil Nas X]], yakanzi ''Seoul Town Road''.<ref>Zach Seemayer, Lil X Nas Teams Up With BTS 'RM for New Remix' Seoul Town Road ', on etonline.com , July 24, 2019. Retrieved July <small>25, 2019</small> .</ref> Musi waNdira 6, 2020 anoonekwa semunhu arimo murwiyo ''Winter Flower'' na[[Younha]], iri mu[[EP]] inonzi ''Unstable Mind'' yemuimbi,<ref>Lee Min-ji, 윤하, 새 앨범 타이틀 곡 은 '먹구름'… 방탄 소년단 RM 과 협업 도 (공식) , on n.news.naver.com , December 30, 2019. Retrieved December <small>30, 2019</small> .</ref> nepo munaMbudzi ari pakati pevatambi mu''Hope'' imwe na[[John Eun]]<ref>John Eun 은희 영 shares new single, 'Hope', featuring backing vocals by BTS 'RM - listen on bandwagon.asia , 18 November 2020. Retrieved November 18, 2020 .</ref> uye anosaina ma tiraksi aisanganisa ''Well,'' kunze kwekutarisira dhizaini yechinyorwa.<ref>''Be'' liner notes , BTS [booklet and poster], Big Hit Entertainment Dreamus Company , BHK 1179, CD , South Korea , November 20, 2020.</ref> Musi waApril 30, 2021 iye anoshanda pamwe ne[[eAeon]] patiraki ''Don't'' kubva ungamhanzi inonzi ''Fragile''.<ref>Im Hee-yoon, 방탄 소년단 RM 이 반한 '천재 음악가' 가 돌아 왔다 , on donga.com , April 21, 2021.</ref> == Mabviro eruzivo == [[Category:BTS]] [[Category:Vanhu]] [[Category:K-POP]] [[Category:Vayimbi]] [[Category:Vanhu veChamhembe cheKoriya]] dg7nnm4hcfdlxrzupynxdxqcpozgngz 0 18734 87738 87737 2021-07-11T14:26:08Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Muderede''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Ian Muderede; Nokutenda Muderede; Isabel Muderede; Prosper Muderede. ==Mitauro yeAfrica== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Tudaga]] vanoti deledi (criticize. critique) kureva [[kushoropodza]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu muAfrica]] mu3kgug7u9msemkbevvu2lqpnj4hbaf 0 18735 87742 2021-07-11T15:20:08Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Nghamera]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[nghamera]] o9k0c3reg4ftj1t92atgihk3y3szlp1 0 18736 87749 2021-07-11T16:21:11Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Kadhani''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Chengetai Kadhani; Rutendo Kadhani; Kudzaishe Kadhani; Tizayi Kadhani. ==Mitauro yeAfrica== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Tudaga]] vanoti kadani (n. caterpillar)...." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Kadhani''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Chengetai Kadhani; Rutendo Kadhani; Kudzaishe Kadhani; Tizayi Kadhani. ==Mitauro yeAfrica== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Tudaga]] vanoti kadani (n. caterpillar). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu muAfrica]] hqhgbu4gfojdzpy369i78hmes1l41nd 0 18737 87761 2021-07-11T19:21:26Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Tudaga]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Tudaga]] bt7cp7zra5i1bxus6e7u5za9o7zlfb0 0 18738 88086 87766 2021-07-26T13:20:43Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Karang]] mutauro weAfrika unowanikwa ku[[Chad]]. ==Mazwi Anotodza Shona== *Karang vanoti baahbāá (n. father) kureva [[baba]]. *Karang vanoti Baahbāá kana Baah Ŋgerzah (n. God the Father) kureva [[Mwari baba]]. *Karang vanoti ndere (n. termite) kureva [[ishwa]]. *Karang vanoti ndo̧ro kana '''sole''' (n. coin) kureva [[mari yesimbi]]. *Karang vanoti noko (n. wound) kureva [[chironda]]. Ko kuti nhoko dzezvironda? *Karang vanoti nzɔkɔ (n. peanut) kureva [[nzungu]]. *Karang vanoti Ŋgerzah kana Ŋgérzáá (n. God) kureva [[Mwari]]. Kune slang inoti [[baba|ngezha]] kureva baba. *Karang vanoti riɓa (n. thief) kureva [[mbavha]]. *Karang vanoti rim (n. tongue) kureva [[rurimi]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *Karang vanoti bondo (n. yellow) kureva [[yelo]]. *Karang vanoti ndururu (ideo. very high; be high) [[nyaudzosingwi]] inodudza [[hudzukwa]]. *Karang vanoti ŋgari (n. caiman) imhando ye[[ngwena]]. *Karang vanoti ŋgere (n. force) kureva [[fosi]]. Mamwe mazwi: ŋger (be strong). *Karang vanoti ngumi kana '''pana''' (language; people) kureva [[mutauro]]. *Karang vanoti seke (n. young boy) kureva [[mukomana]] mudiki. *Karang vanoti sena (n. disease, malady) kureva [[chirwere]]. *Karang vanoti sɔɓ (v. turn; return) kureva [[kudzoka]]. *Karang vanoti sɔɓ law (v. repentance) kureva [[kutendeuka]]. *Karang vanoti tena (n. axe) kureva [[demo]]. *Karang vanoti toŋ kana toŋ fal (v. follow) kureva [[kutevera]]. Mamwe mazwi: ŋger (be strong). *Karang vanoti tóŋnāfàl (n. little brother; sister) kureva [[munin'ina]]. *Karang vanoti tuku (n. tale; story; legend) kureva [[ngano]]. *Karang vanoti woro kana woronzuk (n. man, person, human being) kureva [[murume]]. *Karang vanoti yela (from one end to the other). [[Duramazwi]] racho rinowanikwa pa '''webonary.org'''. [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] [[Category:Mitauro yeChad]] 86hd89gjaqz38omz77ugg0msgz4nsjp 0 18739 87767 2021-07-11T21:36:26Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mwari]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mwari]] pfwded2ez1o38lxfvw8cdcdvkdfoa83 0 18740 93658 93657 2022-04-19T12:27:15Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="wikitable floatright" |- | {| ! colspan="2" |Tayc |- ! colspan="2" |[[File:Tayc en show case à la salle du saphir à Akwa Décembre 2020 - 08.jpg|center|frameless]] |- !Zita: |Julien Bouadjie |- !Akazvarwa: |2 Chivabvu 1996 (zera 25) [[Marseille]], [[Bouches-du-Rhône]], [[France|Furanzi]] |- !Jonera | * [[Afrobeats]] * [[Afro-Pop]] * [[Hip Hop]] * [[Kkotemporari R & B|kkontemporari R&B]] |- !Basa: |[[Muyimbi]] - [[Munyori weNziyo]] |- !Chiridzwa: |[[Izwi reMunhu|Izwi]] |- !Usevenzi: |2012-ku ikozvino |- !Rebeu: |[[H24 Music|H24]], [[Universal Music France|Universal]] |} |} '''Julien Bouadjie''' (akazvarwa 2 [[Chivabvu]] 1996), anozivikanwa sa'''Tayc''' (rinodeedzwa richinzi ''TYE-KEE chishona: tei-ki'')<ref name=":0">Cheetah, (27 Mbudzi 2019), [https://www.blk-sqr.com/cameroun-phenomene-tayc/ ''CAMEROUN – LE PHÉNOMÈNE TAYC''] (Chiri muChifurenji) <small>Yakatariswa: 12 Chikunguru 2021</small></ref> muyimbi wechi[[France|Furenji]]-[[Cameroon|Kameruni]] uye munyori wenziyo.<ref>[https://musique.rfi.fr/musique-africaine/20190425-afro-club-tayc-wizkid-poison-mobutu-bgmfk ''Afro-club, le hit des platines avec Tayc, Wizkid, Poison Mobutu, et BGMFK''] on RFI Musique ,April 25, 2019 <small>(accessed May 25, 2020 )</small></ref> Akazvinyorera maungamhanzi matatu akatumidzwa kunzi NYXIA muna2019, nemamiksitepi maviri pamusoro pemasingwu.<ref name=":1">[https://kamerlyrics.net/artist/tayc-895 TAYC Biographie] kamerlyrics.net <small>(Yakatariswa pekutanga Chivabvu 25, 2020) YakatariswaL 12 Chikunguru 2021</small></ref> == Kusevenza kwake == Tayc, zita rake chairo richinzi Julien Bouadjie, akazvarwa ku[[Marseille]], [[Bouches-du-Rhône]], mu[[France|Furanzi]], asi pakutanga ndewe ku[[Cameroon|Kameruni]] nekuda kwevabereki wake. Kusevenza mumhanzi kwake kwakatanga muna gore ra2012 paakamuvha ku[[Paris|Pari]] akazvipa kumhanzi achiyimba.<ref name=":0" /> Tayc akadzidza thiyeta uye kutamba asati aenda kuyimba nekunyora.<ref name=":1" /> Muna 2017 paakatanga kuoneka pasi pe radar ine zita rekuti "''The Glass Too Much''" maakaratidzira kugona kwake kupefoma pamberi peskirini (''screen''), icho chaakadzidza kubva kudzidzo yake yemitambo. Iri zita rakazoonekwa pane [[EP]] yake yekutanga [[Alchemy (Tayc)|''Alchemy'']], yakazoteverwa muna 2018 ne chirongwa chaakati ''[[Helios (Tayc)|Helios.]]'' Kubva ipapo, akasainwa ku[[H24 Rebeu|H24 rebeu]], rebeu yemurhepa anonzi [[Barack Adama]] weSexion D'assit akaburitsa chirongwa che[[Nyxia (Tayc)|''Nyxia'']] muna15 Kukadzi 2019 uye anoonekwa pazvirongwa zvevanyori [[Dadju]] na[[Lefa]].<ref name=":0" /><ref name=":1" /> Tayc akaronga konzati yake yekutanga mu[[Paris|Phari]] muna Gumiguru 19, 2019 mu[[Trianon]] muPhari.<ref>[https://www.raprnb.com/2019/06/27/tayc-nous-fait-voyager-au-cameroun-dans-ewondo-ou-bami-clip/ ''<nowiki>TAYC NOUS FAIT VOYAGER AU CAMEROUN DANS EWONDO OU BAMI [CLIP]</nowiki>''] kubva kuRAPRNB ,Chikumi 27, 2019 <small>(yakatariswa pekutanga muna Chivabvu 25, 2020) Yakatariswa: 12 Chikunguru 2021</small></ref> == Mhando yemhanzi == Maitiro ake anosangana nezviyero zvazvino, zvinoti muchinjikwa pakati pe[[Afrobeats]], [[Trap (mhanzi)|Trap]] uye nemaitiro echi[[Mhanzi yeKaribhiya|Karibhiya]].<ref name=":0" /> Kana achiyimba Tayc anofarira kuti '''Tayc de Tayc''<nowiki/>' pakutanga penziyo dzake dzese. == Dhiskogirafi == === Mamiksitepi === {| class="wikitable" | {| class="mw-collapsible" ! colspan="2" |[[2017]]: ''[[Alchemy (Tayc)|Alchemy]]'' |- | #''6:15 Am'' # ''[[Drive In (rwiyo rwaTayc)|Drive In]]'' # ''Les filles'' # ''Tout reprendre'' # ''Divina'' # ''[[Le verre de trop (rwiyo rwaTayc)|Le verre de trop]]'' # ''Boulevard'' # ''Philip Morris'' # ''Random'' # ''[[C'est elle (rwiyo rwaTayc)|C'est elle]]'' | # ''6:15am'' # ''Drive In (Tyaira mukati)'' # ''Vasikana'' # ''Zvidzorere zvese'' # ''Dhivhina'' # ''Girazi rakawandisa'' # Mugwagwa # ''Philip Morris (Firipa Morisi)'' # ''Rhandomu)'' # ''Ndiye (msikana)'' |} |} === Maungamhanzi === {| class="wikitable" | {| class="mw-collapsible" ! colspan="2" |[[2019|2019:]] ''[[NYXIA (Tayc)|NYXIA]]'' ([[H24 Music]], [[Universal Records|Universal]] ) |- | #''[[JVMVIS (rwiyo rwaTayc)|JVMVIS]]'' # ''Hookah'' # ''[[On se connait (rwiyo rwaTayc)|On se connait]]'' # ''[[Palavra (rwiyo rwaTayc)|Palavra]]'' # ''[[La Mienne (rwiyo rwaTayc)|La Mienne]]'' # ''[[Le verre de trop (rwiyo rwaTayc)|Le verre de trop]]'' # ''Coucou Emy'' # ''[[Ma lov' (rwiyo rwaTayc)|Ma lov'<nowiki/>]]'' # ''Entremood : la bonne herbe / Cowboys (anaBarber, 2Cro)'' # ''PVI'' # ''Mon cadeau'' # ''Awa'' # ''Un détail'' # ''[[Ma Bonnie (rwiyo rwaTayc)|Ma Bonnie]]'' # ''[[Promis juré (rwiyo rwaTayc)|Promis juré]]'' | #''Kwete'' # ''Hookah'' # ''Tinozivana'' # ''Izwi/Parabho'' # ''Changu'' # Girazi rakawanda # ''Mhoro Emy'' # ''Mudiwa wangu'' # ''Manzwiro epakati: huswa hwakanaka/vakomana vemombe'' # ''PVI'' # ''Chipo changu'' # ''Awa'' # ''Katsananguro'' # ''Runako wangu'' # ''Pikira chitsidzo'' |} |} {| class="wikitable" | {| class="mw-collapsible" ! colspan="2" |[[2019]]: ''[[NYXIA. Tome II (Tayc)|NYXIA. Tome II]]'' ([[H24 Music]], [[Universal Records|Universal]] ) |- | #''[[La nuit (rwiyo rwaTayc)|La nuit]]'' # ''[[Ewondo ou Bami (rwiyo rwaTayc)|Ewondo ou Bami]] (ana[[Manu Dibango]])'' # ''[[C'est lui (rwiyo rwaTayc)|C'est lui]]'' # ''[[Aloviou (rwiyo rwaTayc)|Aloviou]]'' # ''Comme un samedi (ana[[Ocevne]])'' # ''Ton Gava'' # ''[[Négligé (rwiyo rwaTayc)|Négligé]] (ana[[Négligé (rwiyo rwaTayc)|Barack Adama]])'' # ''[[Namiko (rwiyo rwaTayc)|Namiko]]'' # ''Depuis (ana[[Hache-P]])'' # ''Déteste-moi'' # ''[[Promis juré (rwiyo rwaTayc)|Promis juré]] (AcousTayc #1)'' # ''Un détail (AcousTayc #2)'' # ''[[La mienne (rwiyo rwaTayc)|La mienne]] (AcousTayc #3)'' | #''Usiku'' # ''Ewondo kana Bami'' # ''Ndiye (mkomana)'' # ''Ndinokuda'' # ''Senge Mugovera'' # ''Gavha wako'' # ''Vazha'' # ''Namiko'' # ''Kubva'' # ''Ndivenge'' # ''Pikira Chitsidzo'' # ''Katsananguro'' # ''Changu'' |} |} {| class="wikitable" | {| class="mw-collapsible" ! colspan="2" |[[2019]]: ''[[NYXIA. Tome III (Tayc)|NYXIA. Tome III]]'' |- | # ''[[Les larmes (rwiyo rwaTayc)|Les larmes]]'' # ''Sur moi'' # ''[[Comme hier (rwiyo rwaTayc)|Comme hier]]'' # ''Tu nies'' # ''Ready'' # ''[[Moi, je prouve (rwiyo rwaTayc)|Moi, je prouve]] (anaBarack Adama)'' # ''[[Ok (rwiyo rwaTayc)|Ok]] (ana[[Dadju]])'' # ''Mi casa'' # ''Mind (ana[[Monsieur Nov]])'' # ''…Combler ça'' # ''[[Haut-parleur (rwiyo rwaTayc)|Haut-parleur]] (ana[[Lefa]])'' # ''Nos torts'' # ''[[Yemma (rwiyo rwaTayc)|Yemma]]'' | # ''Misodzi'' # ''Pandiri'' # ''Senge nezuro'' # ''Unoramba'' # ''Gadzirira'' # ''Inini, ndinotaridza'' # ''Heya'' # ''Imba yangu'' # ''Pfungwa'' # ''Zadza izvozvo'' # ''Mutauri ane ruzha'' # ''Zvitadzo zvedu'' # ''Yema'' |} |} {| class="wikitable" | {| class="mw-collapsible" ! colspan="2" |[[2020]]: ''[[Fleur froide (Tayc)|Fleur froide]]'' <small>([[H24 Music]], [[Universal Records|Universal]])</small> |- | # ''[[Cette vie (rwiyo rwaTayc)|Cette vie]]'' # ''Vrai OG'' # ''[[Le miel (rwiyo rwaTayc)|Le miel]]'' # ''[[Haine colorée (rwiyo rwaTayc)|Haine colorée]] (ana[[Christine and the Queens]])'' # ''[[N'y pense plus (rwiyo rwaTayc)|N'y pense plus]]'' # ''[[Comme toi (rwiyor waTayc)|Comme toi]]'' # ''Vous deux'' # ''Baby papa'' # ''[[African Sugar (rwiyo rwaTayc)|African Sugar]] (ana[[Tiwa Savage]])'' # ''[[Qui (rwiyo rwaTayc)|Qui]]'' # ''[[Better (rwiyo rwaTayc)|Better]]'' # ''J'ai mal'' # ''Et si (ana[[Camille Lellouche]])'' # ''Mieux'' # ''5 ans'' # ''Parle moi'' # ''Toxic boy'' # ''[[Ride (rwiyo rwaTayc)|Ride]] (ana[[Leto]])'' | # ''Hupenyu huno'' # ''OG chaiye'' # ''Huchi'' # ''Ruvengo rwakavarwa'' # ''Usafunge nezvavo futi'' # ''Senge iwe'' # ''Imimi vaviri'' # ''Baba Mwana'' # ''Chokera yeAfurika'' # ''Ani'' # ''Nani'' # ''Ndiri kurwadziwa'' # ''Ko kana'' # ''Nani'' # ''Makore mashanu'' # ''Nditaurire'' # ''Mkomana wechepfu)'' # ''Chovha'' |} |} {| class="wikitable" | {| class="mw-collapsible" ! colspan="2" |2021: [[Fleur froide (Tayc)|Fleur froide]] (Donum Novae) |- | # ''Cette vie'' # [[Le temps (rwiyo rwaTayc)|Le temps]] # ''Vrai OG'' # ''Le miel'' # ''Haine colorée (na[[Christine and the Queens]])'' # ''N'y pense plus'' # ''Comme toi'' # ''Vous deux'' # ''Baby papa'' # ''African Sugar (na[[Tiwa Savage]])'' # ''Qui'' # ''Better'' # ''J'ai mal'' # ''Et si (na[[Camille Lellouche]])'' # ''Mieux'' # ''5 ans'' # ''Parle moi'' # ''Toxic boy'' # ''Ride (na[[Leto]])'' | #''Hupenyu huno'' #''Nguva'' # ''OG chaiye'' # ''Huchi'' # ''Ruvengo rwakavarwa'' # ''Usafunge nezvavo futi'' # ''Senge iwe'' # ''Imimi vaviri'' # ''Baba Mwana'' # ''Chokera yeAfurika'' # ''Ani'' # ''Nani'' # ''Ndiri kurwadziwa'' # ''Ko kana'' # ''Nani'' # ''Makore mashanu'' # ''Nditaurire'' # ''Mkomana wechepfu)'' # ''Chovha'' |} |} {| class="wikitable" | {| class="mw-collapsible" ! colspan="2" |2021: [[Fleur froide (Tayc)|Fleur froide]] (UMM) |- | # ''Cette vie'' # [[Le temps (rwiyo rwaTayc)|Le temps]] # Passion # Redzone # Umbrella # ''Vrai OG'' # ''Le miel'' # ''Haine colorée (na[[Christine and the Queens]])'' # ''N'y pense plus'' # ''Comme toi'' # ''Vous deux'' # ''Baby papa'' # ''African Sugar (na[[Tiwa Savage]])'' # ''Qui'' # ''Better'' # ''J'ai mal'' # ''Et si (na[[Camille Lellouche]])'' # ''Mieux'' # ''5 ans'' # ''Parle moi'' # ''Toxic boy'' # ''Ride (na[[Leto]])'' | # ''Hupenyu huno'' # ''Nguva'' # Shungu # Zoni tsvuku # Zomborero # ''OG chaiye'' # ''Huchi'' # ''Ruvengo rwakavarwa'' # ''Usafunge nezvavo futi'' # ''Senge iwe'' # ''Imimi vaviri'' # ''Baba Mwana'' # ''Chokera yeAfurika'' # ''Ani'' # ''Nani'' # ''Ndiri kurwadziwa'' # ''Ko kana'' # ''Nani'' # ''Makore mashanu'' # ''Nditaurire'' # ''Mkomana wechepfu)'' # ''Chovha'' |} |} {| class="wikitable" | {| class="mw-collapsible" ! colspan="2" |2021: [[Fleur froide (Tayc)|Fleur froide - Second état: la cristallisation]] ) |- | # ''[[DODO (rwiyo rwaTayc)|D O D O]] (na[[Adekunle Gold]])'' # N U E # O G W I F E Y # 6 . 4 # D O N N E L E M O I # C O M B L E U S E D E R Ê V E S (na[[Soprano]]) # D O D O # P A S C O M M E C A (na[[Tiakola]]) # H A DJ A # B L A C K C A R D (na[[Franglish]] na [[MHD]]) # L E A K (naLeto) # B O N & M A U V A I S # M A F A M I L L E # S U I S - M O I (na[[Fally Ipupa]]) # P A R D O N # ''Cette vie'' # [[Le temps (rwiyo rwaTayc)|Le temps]] # Dis moi comment. # Passion # Redzone # Umbrella # ''Vrai OG'' # ''Le miel'' # ''Haine colorée (na[[Christine and the Queens]])'' # ''N'y pense plus'' # ''Comme toi'' # ''Vous deux'' # ''Baby papa'' # ''African Sugar (na[[Tiwa Savage]])'' # ''Qui'' # ''Better'' # ''J'ai mal'' # ''Et si (na[[Camille Lellouche]])'' # ''Mieux'' # ''5 ans'' # ''Parle moi'' # ''Toxic boy'' # ''Ride (na[[Leto]])'' | # ''[[Kudhata|D H A T E ⁽]]^{sezvinoitwa mwana paano[[Kudhata|rara]])}'' # ''K U S A P F E K A'' # ''MUDZIMAI ARI OG'' # ''6.4'' # ''NDIPE ININI'' # ''MUZADZI WE ZVIRO'' # ''D H A T E'' # ''KWETE SE IZVI'' # ''H A D J A'' # ''KADHI TEMA'' # ''K U C H U R U R U K A'' # ''PAUYA NE PAVI'' # ''MHURI YANGU'' # N D I T E V E R E # P A D H O N I # ''Hupenyu huno'' # ''Nguva'' # ''Ndiudze kuti sei'' # ''Shungu'' # ''Zoni tsvuku'' # ''Zomborero'' # ''OG chaiye'' # ''Huchi'' # ''Ruvengo rwakavarwa'' # ''Usafunge nezvavo futi'' # ''Senge iwe'' # ''Imimi vaviri'' # ''Baba Mwana'' # ''Chokera yeAfurika'' # ''Ani'' # ''Nani'' # ''Ndiri kurwadziwa'' # ''Ko kana'' # ''Nani'' # ''Makore mashanu'' # ''Nditaurire'' # ''Mkomana wechepfu)'' # ''Chovha'' |} |} === EP === {| class="wikitable" |[[2021]] : Ma star (saunditiraki ye sirizi "Christmas Flow" # ''Sex avant love'' # ''Salomé'' # ''Dans mes bras (Interlude)'' (feat. Francesca) # ''Ma star'' |} === Nziyo dzakabuda dzega === * 2017 : ''Le Verre de trop'' * 2017 : ''Gendre parfait'' * 2018 : ''Marabout'' * 2018 : ''Nelly'' * 2018 : ''Huis clos'' * 2018 : ''Jenevah'' * 2018 : ''Palavra'' * 2019 : ''Pas prête'' * 2019 : ''JVMVIS (intro)'' * 2019 : ''Ma Lov''' * 2019 : ''Promis juré'' * 2019 : ''Ewondo ou Bami'' (na. [[Manu Dibango]]) * 2019 : ''C'est lui'' * 2019 : ''Aloviou'' * 2019 : ''Comme toi'' * 2019 : ''Moi je prouve'' (na. [[Barack Adama)]]   * 2020 : ''Léwé'' * 2020 : ''N'y pense plus''   * 2020 : ''N'y pense plus (vhezheni ye Karibhiya)'' * 2020 : ''Ride'' (na. [[Leto]]) * 2020 : ''Comme toi'' * 2021 : ''Parle-moi'' * 2021 : ''Le Temps''   * 2021 : ''Dis-moi comment''   * 2021 : ''Dodo'' === Kubatana nevamwe === * 2018 : ''Dana -'' [[Rawdolff]] anaTayc * 2019 : ''Tu mens'' - [[Dj Leska]] vana[[Barack Adama]] anaTayc * 2019 : ''Please'' - [[Dadju]] anaTayc * 2019 : ''[[Ok. (rwiyo rwaTayc)|Ok.]]'' - Tayc anaDadju * 2019 : ''[[Trip (rwiyo rwaLefa)|Trip]]'' - [[Lefa]] anaTayc * 2019 : ''[[Ewondo ou Bami (rwiyo rwaTayc)|Ewondo ou Bami]]'' - Tayc ana[[Manu Dibango]] * 2020 : ''Libertad'' - Barack Adama anaTayc * 2020 : ''Mon Histoire - Part 1'' - [[Abou Debeing]] anaTayc * 2020 : ''Meilleurs'' - Abou Debeing anaTayc * 2020 : ''Cocktail Remix'' - [[DJ R'AN]] vanaTayc * 2020 : ''Cocktail'' - [[DJ R'AN]] vanaTayc * 2020 : ''Mes défauts'' - Barack Adama anaLefa naTayc * 2020 : ''Melody'' - [[Gracy Hopkins]] anaTayc * 2020 : ''Pour nous'' - [[Vegedream]] anaTayc * 2020 : ''Je Wanda'' - [[Dinos]] anaTayc * 2020 : ''Si tu savais - Saison 999'' - [[S.Pri Noir]] anaTayc * 2021 : ''Trop parler'' - [[Dinor]] anaTayc * 2021 : ''My Love'' - [[Josman]] anaTayc * 2021 : ''Sorry'' - Lefa anaTayc == Vhidhiyogirafi == * 25 Chikumi 2017 : ''Le Verre de Trop'' * 23 Chikunguru 2017 : ''Gendre Parfait'' * 24 Ndira 2018 : ''Marabout'' * 30 Kurume 2018 : ''[[Nelly (rwiyo rwaTayc)|Nelly]]'' * <abbr>1</abbr> Chivabvu 2018 : ''Huis Clos'' * 27 Chikunguru 2018 : ''[[Jenevah (rwiyo rwaTayc)|Jenevah]]'' * 13 Mbudzi 2018 : ''Palavra'' * 11 Ndira 2019 : ''[[Pas prête (rwiyo rwaTayc)|Pas prête]]'' * 14 Kukadzi 2019 : J''VMVIS (Intro)'' * 23 Kubvumbi 2019 : ''Ma Lov''' * 26 Kukadzi 2019 : ''Promis Juré'' * 21 Chikumi 2019 : ''Ewondo ou Bami'' anaManu Dibango * 30 Chikunguru 2019 : ''C’est lui'' * 24 Gunyana 2019 : ''Aloviou'' * <abbr>1</abbr> Zvita 2019 : ''Comme toi'' * 10 Zvita 2019 : ''Moi Je prouve'' (anaBarack Adama) * 19 Chikumi 2020 : ''N'y pense plus'' * 24 Gumiru 2020: ''Ride'' (anaLefa) * <abbr>1</abbr> Zvita 2020 : ''Comme toi'' * 19 Ndira 2021 : ''Parle-moi'' * 2 Kurume 2021 : ''Le Temps'' * 11 Chikunguru 2021 : ''Dis moi comment'' == Mikombe == {| !Gore !Murongi !Mubayiro !Mhedzisiro |- |[[2020]] |Mukombe weMhanzi weNRJ |Furanzofoni Zaruriro yeGore |Akanominetwa |- |2021 |Kudzana ne Nyenyedzi |Sizeni 11, iye na [[Fauve Hautot]] |akahwina |} == Mabviro eruzivo == [[Category:Vanhu]] [[Category:Mimhanzi]] [[Category:Vanhu vechiFurenji]] [[Category:Vayimbi]] [[Category:Tayc]] <references /> [[Category:Afrobeat]] 54oh2efrozfla3ftyv7ov2mxlpxyg2o 0 18742 87834 87833 2021-07-15T00:50:13Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Waama]] mutauro weAfrika unowanikwa ku[[Benin]]. ==Mazwi Anotodza Bantu== *Waama vanoti basi kana basima (v, make, do, take, perform) kureva [[kuita]]. *Waama vanoti bari kana baru (v. hate; despise) kureva [[kuvenga]]. *Waama vanoti bɛkɛre kana bɛkɛya (n. 1. part; 2 side) kureva [[rutivi]]. *Waama vanoti boma (n. life, existence) kureva [[hupenyu]]. *Waama vanoti cansi, cansi, cansiti (v. circumcised) kureva [[kudzingisa]]. Fananidzai nokuti [[Machanzi]]? *Waama vanoti cende kana cenya (ampoule on the skin). *Waama vanoti daka (v. put, place) kureva [[kugadzika]]. *Waama vanoti daaka (v. lock, attach). Fananidzai nokuti [[kutakanura]]? *Waama vanoti kari (v.stat seated). Mamwe mazwi: kari (v. sit) kureva [[kugara|gara]]. *Waama vanoti kasi (v. fast). Mamwe mazwi: kasire (v. hurry up, do quickly) kureva [[kukasira]]. Kasima (v.stat. quickly). *Waama vanoti kɔɔsika kana kɔɔsisu (n. the place of sale) kureva [[musika]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *Waama vanoti citi kana citu (v. butcher; constipate) kureva [[kupatira]]. Mamwe mazwi: citima (n. constipation). *Waama vanoti citiri kana citite (v. unclog; invent). *Waama vanoti cɔka kana cɔsu (the road, the path) kureva [[]]. *Waama vanoti daaka kana daakati (v. ravage, destroy) kureva [[kuparadza]]. *Waama vanoti dembi (v. taste; help someone) kureva [[kuraira]]. *Waama vanoti demburu kana demburuda n. lemon, orange) kureva [[ndimu]]. *Waama vanoti dɛɛka (n. bracelet) kureva [[bhengoro]]. *Waama vanoti dɔɔka kana dɔɔsu (n. the place where one cultivates) kureva [[munda]]. *Waama vanoti dɔɔkɛ kana dɔɔkɛ (v. hunt, return) kuvhima kana [[kudzoka]]. *Waama vanoti fɛɛfa (n. shame, shyness). Fananidzai nokuti [[Vhevha]]?. *Waama vanoti futi kana fute (v.1 create, begin, trace; 2. sink). *Waama vanoti kombore kana komboya (n. helmet). *Waama vanoti kutikire kana kutikireti (v. make many ). Mamwe mazwi: kutire (n. the crowd, the number; 2. pimples on the skin, 3. many). *Waama vanoti naarɛ (n. trust, faith) kureva [[rutendo]]. *Waama vanoti sɛkɛ kana sɛki (v. be between, be in the middle of) kureva [[pakati]]. *Waama vanoti sika (n. twin) kureva [[batya]]. '''Duramazwi rinowanikwa paWebonary'''. [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] kpa7ryn34tntc3mq7upqeb2ywwdhyqo 0 18743 89456 89455 2021-09-05T09:28:09Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Indo-European-speaking world.png|thumb|477x477px|Nyika dzinotaura Chiindo-Yuropu]] '''Mitauro yeIndo-Yuropu''' ([[Chirungu|Chingezi]]: Indo-Europe languages) ndivo mitauro ine nharaunda yakura pa pasirose. Zvinofungidzirwa kuti pane 445 mitauro yeIndo-Yuropu, uye 3.2 bhiriyoni vatauri mumakondinendi (46% yehuwandu nhasi). Ruzhinji rwunoverengerwa kunhoroondo yekukoroni yeYuropu mutauro unotumira iyo Yuropu kutenderera pasirese. Mitauro ine vanopfuura mamirioni zana vatauri ndeiyi: [[ChiSpanish|Chiespanyeri]], [[Chirungu|Chingezi]], [[Hindustani]] ([[Chihindi|Hindi]] / [[Chiudhu|Urdu]]), [[Chiputukezi]], [[ChiBengali|Chibhengari]], [[Chipunjabhi]] uye [[Chirashiya]]. Mumwe mitauro unopfuura 50 mazanana yehuwandu hwevatauri, senge uyu: [[ChiGerman|Chijemeni]], [[Chifurenji]], [[Chimarati]], [[Chiitari]] ne [[Chipezhiya]]. [[Category:Mitauro ye Indo-Yuropu]] [[Category:Indo-Yuropu]] [[Category:Mhuri ye Mitauro]] 7osevrxru4rq3fzjh2cveohm5hwp0nk 0 18744 87807 87806 2021-07-14T10:59:55Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Arabic language.jpg|thumb|225x225px|Chiratidzo cheChiarabhu]] [[File:Arabic Language.svg|thumb|Chiarabhu]] '''Chiarabhu''' ([[Chirungu]]: Arabic; '''Chiarabhu''': ''العَرَبِيَّة'' (al-ʻarabiyyah), zita refu ''al-luġatu al-ʿarabiyya'') kana '''Chiarabhiki''' mutauro we[[Chisemaitiki]] unoshandiswa nevanhu 206 mazanazana semutauro wekutanga uye nevanhu 246 mazanazana semutauro wechipiri. Kunyangwe paine mitauro mizhinji, Chiarabhu chakajairika (الفصحى ''fuṣḥā'') ndiwo mutauro wepamutemo wenyika 22 eLeague yeArabhu uye neMusangano wechiIziramu uye mumwe wemitauro yepamutemo yeNyika Dzakabatana (''United Nations''). Iko kune zvakare kushandiswa semutauro wechitendero muIziramu. Nekudaro Chiarabhu ndiyo imwe yemitauro yakakosha pasirose inoverengwa pamitengo yakasiyana nemamiriyoni evatendi wechi[[Islam|Muziramu]] munzira yavo yekudzidza nekunzwisisa [[Kurani]]. Semutauro wechitendero unokanganisa mitauro mizhinji pasi rose uye nehunhu netsika dzevanhu vakasiyana siyana pamwe nemadzinza ari maMuziramu. Chiarabhu chinowanzo nyorwa mu[[Mabhii eChiarabhu]]. Iwo mutauro wakapfuma hukuru mazwi, kutsetsenura kutaura kukuru uye kudzora kukuru kwe girama (''grammar'') uye syntax. rs2byod25z1xz1x1dtfyqwmxca5vcap 0 18745 91074 91073 2022-01-26T13:15:09Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Israel in Hebrew.svg|thumb|Isiraeri muChihebheru|294x294px]] '''Chihebheru''' ([[Chirungu]]: Hebrew) ndiwo mumwe wemitauro we[[Chisemaitiki]] uye mumwe wemitauro miviri yenyika mu[[Israel|Isiraeri]] (kusanganisira [[Chiarabhu]]). Ndiwo mumwe wemitauro yekare pasi rose. Chihebheru chinowanzo nyorwa nemavara echihebheru. Chinyorwa ichi chinonyanya kuve zvinzvanyira, nekuti mavhawero haanyorwe nekuda kwenzira yemutauro pachawo. Chihebheru ndiwo mutauro unoshandiswa kunyora [[Torah]] uye mazhinji emamwe magwaro echiHebheru e[[Bhaibheri]]. Ichi chikamu che chihebheru pamwe nechidimbu chidiki che[[Chiaramaiki|Aramaiki]] chinonzi "[[Tanakh]]" mutsika dze [[Hujudha]] (''Judaism'') uye zviri muTestamende Yekare yeBhaibheri reChikristu. == Mitauro yeSemaitiki == Mutauro weChihebheru pamwe ne[[Chiarabhu]], [[Chiaramaiki]] ne[[Chiamhari]] ([[Ethiopia|Itopiya]]) mitauro inotorwa kubva kumamviro mamwechete echisemaitiki. Kune mitauro mizhinji yakabva kumavambo mamwechete ne[[Chiasiriya]], [[Chifonishiya]], [[Chicharudhini]] zvichingodaro. == Mabhii eChihebheru == {| class="wikitable" |'''Alef''' |'''Bet / Vet''' |'''Gimel''' |'''Dalet''' |'''He''' |'''Waw''' |'''Zayin''' |'''Khet''' |'''Tet''' |'''Yod''' |'''Kaf / Khaf''' |- |א |ב |ג |ד |ה |ו |ז |ח |ט |י |כ |- | | | | | | | | | | |ך |- |'''Lamed''' |'''Mem''' |'''Nun''' |'''Samekh''' |'''No''' |'''Pe / Fe''' |'''Tsadeh''' |'''Qof''' |'''Resh''' |'''Shin / Sin''' |'''Taw''' |- |To |מ |נ |ס |ע |פ |צ |ק |ר |ש |ת |- | |ם |ן | | |ף |ץ |} [[Category:Chihebheru]] [[Category:Mutauro]] [[Category:Mutauro we Chisemiti]] soimg617qypj4ilq55ukl59olvpwgzp 0 18746 88972 88971 2021-08-21T09:22:58Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Ruambanyeredzi]] | [[Hondowe (nyeredzi)|♈︎]] | [[Handira (nyeredzi)|♉︎]] | [[Mamanga (nyeredzi)|♊︎]] | [[Gakanje (nyeredzi)|♋︎]] | [[Shumba (nyeredzi)|♌︎]] | '''<u>♍︎</u>''' | [[Pima (nyeredzi)|♎︎]] | [[Nyavada (nyeredzi)|♏︎]] | [[Uta (nyeredzi)|♐︎]] | [[Mbudzi (nyeredzi)|♑︎]] | [[Chirongo (nyeredzi)|♒︎]] | [[Hove (nyeredzi)|♓︎]] | [[File:Astrological sign Virgo at the Wisconsin State Capitol.jpg|thumb|Mufananidzo waMhandara {| !Ratidzo yeZodhiyaki |Mhandara |- !Nguva (kumadokero) |Nyamavhuvhu 24– Gunyana 23 |- ![[Unganyeredzi]] |Mhandara |- ![[Chiratidzo cheRuambanyeredzi|Nhangande yeZodhiyaki]] |[[Chiratidzo cheRuambanyeredzi|Pasi]] |- ![[Chiratidzo cheRuambanyeredzi|Umiriro muZodhiyaki]] |Vashanduki |- ![[Chiratidzo cheRuambanyeredzi|Mutongi]] |[[Zvindeya muRuambanyeredzi|Nyamatsatse]] |- ![[Chiratidzo cheRuambanyeredzi|Isva]] |[[Zvindeya muRuambanyeredzi|Chiremera]] na [[Zvindeya muRuambanyeredzi|Yuranisi]] |- ![[Chiratidzo cheRuambanyeredzi|Unhongi]] |[[Zvindeya muRuambanyeredzi|Vhenekeratsvimborume]] na[[Zvindeya muRuambanyeredzi|Neputoni]] |- ![[Chiratidzo cheRuambanyeredzi|Udonho]] |[[Zvindeya muRuambanyeredzi|Hweva]] |- | colspan="2" | |} ]] '''Mhandara''' (ku [[Chirungu|Chingezi]]: Virgo; Virgin) '''Utsvene''' kana '''Vhego''' ndicho chiratidzo chechinhanhatu che[[ruambanyeredzi]]. Mhandara inoteera [[Shumba (nyeredzi)|Shumba]], iyo ichizoteerwa na[[Pima (nyeredzi)|Pima]], uye inotarisana na[[Hove (nyeredzi)|Hove]]. == Mabviro eruzivo == [[Category:Ruambanyeredzi]] 7b1brc6vd0f9ju9obk1q2slzzpiawk6 0 18747 88974 88973 2021-08-21T09:23:42Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Ruambanyeredzi]] | [[Hondowe (nyeredzi)|♈︎]] | [[Handira (nyeredzi)|♉︎]] | [[Mamanga (nyeredzi)|♊︎]] | [[Gakanje (nyeredzi)|♋︎]] | [[Shumba (nyeredzi)|♌︎]] | [[Mhandara (nyeredzi)|♍︎]] | '''<u>♎︎</u>''' | [[Nyavada (nyeredzi)|♏︎]] | [[Uta (nyeredzi)|♐︎]] | [[Mbudzi (nyeredzi)|♑︎]] | [[Chirongo (nyeredzi)|♒︎]] | [[Hove (nyeredzi)|♓︎]] | [[File:Libra Astrological Sign at the Wisconsin State Capitol.jpg|thumb|Mufananidzo waPima {| !Ratidzo yeZodhiyaki |Pima |- !Nguva (kumadokero) |Gunyana 23– Gumiguru 22 |- ![[Unganyeredzi]] |Chikero |- ![[Chiratidzo cheRuambanyeredzi|Nhangande yeZodhiyaki]] |[[Chiratidzo cheRuambanyeredzi|Mhepo]] |- ![[Chiratidzo cheRuambanyeredzi|Umiriro muZodhiyaki]] |Vamberi |- ![[Chiratidzo cheRuambanyeredzi|Mutongi]] |[[Zvindeya muRuambanyeredzi|Hweva]] |- ![[Chiratidzo cheRuambanyeredzi|Isva]] |[[Zvindeya muRuambanyeredzi|Mrongazuva]] |- ![[Chiratidzo cheRuambanyeredzi|Unhongi]] |[[Zvindeya muRuambanyeredzi|Chiremera]] |- ![[Chiratidzo cheRuambanyeredzi|Udonho]] |[[Zvindeya muRuambanyeredzi|Zuva]] |- | colspan="2" | |} ]] '''Pima''' (ku [[Chirungu|Chingezi]]: Libra; ''Measure'') kana '''Ribhura''' tichirerutsa Chirungu. Pima ndicho chiratido chechinomwe che[[Ruambanyeredzi]] mu[[Zodhiyaki]], ichibva kuboka renyeredzi raPima. Pasi penzvimbo dzinopisa dzemvura, zuva rinoyambutsa chiratidzo ichi pakati pamusi wa 22 Gunyana kusvika 22 Gumiguru. Pima anoteerwa na [[Nyavada (nyeredzi)|Nyavada]] nyeredzi ye chisere, iyo ichizo teerawo [[Uta (nyeredzi)|Uta]]. == Vambo rezita == Pima zvinoreva kuti '''measure''<nowiki/>' muChirungu. Mamwe mazita: * Chikero * Chiyero == Mabviro eruzivo == <references /> [[Category:Ruambanyeredzi]] qqxvhufinbm8y1h7uwmce8a9z2jdaty 0 18748 91491 88955 2022-02-15T14:51:56Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Ruambanyeredzi]] | [[Erisi]] | [[Hondowe (nyeredzi)|♈︎]] | [[Handira (nyeredzi)|♉︎]] | [[Mamanga (nyeredzi)|♊︎]] | [[Gakanje (nyeredzi)|♋︎]] | [[Shumba (nyeredzi)|♌︎]] | [[Mhandara (nyeredzi)|♍︎]] | [[Pima (nyeredzi)|♎︎]] | <u>'''♏︎'''</u> | [[Uta (nyeredzi)|♐︎]] | [[Mbudzi (nyeredzi)|♑︎]] | [[Chirongo (nyeredzi)|♒︎]] | [[Hove (nyeredzi)|♓︎]] | [[File:Scorpio Astrological Sign at the Wisconsin State Capitol.jpg|thumb|Mufananidzo waNyavada {| !Ratidzo yeZodhiyaki |Nyavada |- !Nguva (kumadokero) |Gumiguru 23 – Mbudzi 22 |- ![[Unganyeredzi]] |Chinyavada |- ![[Chiratidzo cheRuambanyeredzi|Nhangande yeZodhiyaki]] |[[Chiratidzo cheRuambanyeredzi|Mvura]] |- ![[Chiratidzo cheRuambanyeredzi|Umiriro muZodhiyaki]] |Vatsigi |- ![[Chiratidzo cheRuambanyeredzi|Mutongi]] |[[Zvindeya muRuambanyeredzi|Mrongazuva]] na[[Zvindeya muRuambanyeredzi|Pwuto]] |- ![[Chiratidzo cheRuambanyeredzi|Isva]] |[[Zvindeya muRuambanyeredzi|Hweva]] |- ![[Chiratidzo cheRuambanyeredzi|Unhongi]] |[[Zvindeya muRuambanyeredzi|Yuranisi]] |- ![[Chiratidzo cheRuambanyeredzi|Udonho]] |[[Zvindeya muRuambanyeredzi|Mwedzi]] |- | colspan="2" | |} ]] '''Nyavada''' ([[Chirungu|Chingezi]]: Scropio) uyezve '''Nyaridi''' kana '''Rize''' tichirerutsa chingezi. Nyavada ndicho chiratido chechisere che[[Ruambanyeredzi]] mu[[Zodhiyaki]], ichibva kuboka renyeredzi raChinyavada. Pasi penzvimbo dzinopisa dzemvura, zuva rinoyambutsa chiratidzo ichi pakati pamusi wa 23 Gumiguru kusvika 22 Mbudzi. Nyavada anoteerwa na [[Uta (nyeredzi)|Uta]] nyeredzi yepfumbamwe muzodhiyaki, uye iyo nyavada inoteerawo. Mazita anobva paChingezi: '''Skopisi''' na '''Skopio.''' == Hondowe neZvechadenga == === Zuva === ==== Zuva muNyavada ==== === Mwedzi === === Nyamatsatse === === Hweva === === Mrongazuva === === Vhenekeratsvimborume === === Chiremera === === Neputoni === === Yuranisi === == Mabviro eruzivo == <references /> [[Category:Ruambanyeredzi]] 5m6kowdco1cizeol3mhs3ms3p7ggdff 0 18749 87852 87835 2021-07-15T22:15:14Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Gidire]] mutauro weAfrika unowanikwa ku[[Togo]] ne[[Ghana]]. ==Mazwi Anotodza Bantu== *Gidire vanoti () kureva [[]]. *Gidire vanoti () kureva [[]]. *Gidire vanoti () kureva [[]]. *Gidire vanoti () kureva [[]]. *Gidire vanoti () kureva [[]]. *Gidire vanoti () kureva [[]]. *Gidire vanoti () kureva [[]]. *Gidire vanoti () kureva [[]]. *Gidire vanoti () kureva [[]]. *Gidire vanoti () kureva [[]]. *Gidire vanoti () kureva [[]]. *Gidire vanoti () kureva [[]]. *Gidire vanoti () kureva [[]]. *Gidire vanoti () kureva [[]]. *Gidire vanoti () kureva [[]]. *Gidire vanoti () kureva [[]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *Gidire vanoti afʋrɩ (n. relatives, relationship) kureva [[hama]]. *Gidire vanoti afʋʋ (n. foam) kureva [[furu]]. *Gidire vanoti akola (n. joint). *Gidire vanoti ande (n. places, languages) kureva [[nzvimbo]] kana [[mitauro]]. *Gidire vanoti atawa (n. twins) kureva [[mapatya]]. *Gidire vanoti bara (v. twist, weave (a rope), plait). *Gidire vanoti biri (v. return, go back, do it again). Mamwe mazwi: birima (v. return something, turn into). *Gidire vanoti bum (v. put together). Mamwe mazwi: butu (n. water). *Gidire vanoti diku (n. death, funeral) kureva [[rufu]]. *Gidire vanoti dikutu (n. orange) kureva [[orenji]]. *Gidire vanoti ditele (n. town, home) kureva [[guta]] kana [[musha]]. *Gidire vanoti dɩya (n. dew) kureva [[dova]]. Mamwe mazwi: dɩya (v. to taste). *Gidire vanoti () kureva [[]]. *Gidire vanoti () kureva [[]]. *Gidire vanoti () kureva [[]]. *Gidire vanoti () kureva [[]]. *Gidire vanoti () kureva [[]]. *Gidire vanoti () kureva [[]]. *Gidire vanoti () kureva [[]]. *Gidire vanoti () kureva [[]]. *Gidire vanoti () kureva [[]]. *Gidire vanoti () kureva [[]]. *Gidire vanoti () kureva [[]]. *Gidire vanoti () kureva [[]]. '''Duramazwi rinowanikwa paWebonary'''. [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] a4upnktkqwsqiwpgwo1ze9yv4r19kih 0 18750 87922 87916 2021-07-18T13:11:11Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Dor]] kana '''Bongo''' mutauro weAfrika unowanikwa ku[[South Sudan]]. ==Mazwi Anotodza Bantu== *Dor vanoti aga (v. build, cut) kureva [[kuvaka]]. *Dor vanoti ala (v. grow up) kureva [[kukura]]. Fananidzai nokuti [[kuyaruka]]? *Dor vanoti baba (n. elder - used when talking to an elder. From Arabic) kureva [[munhu mukuru]]. *Dor vanoti fïmbïr kana pïmbïr (mod. round). Mamwe mazwi: fïmbïr kana pïmbïr (adj. round). Fananidzai nokuti [[mupimbiri]] kana [[bimbiri]]? *Dor vanoti gimbara (n. remains) kureva [[musaridzwa]]. Mamwe mazwi: mbara (n. remaining, balance). Fananidzai nokuti [[chimbara]]? *Dor vanoti gbiti (n. shield) kureva [[nhoo]]. Fananidzai nokuti [[madzviti]]? *Dor vanoti kanga (n. ostrich) kureva [[mhou shiri|mhou]]. Fananidzai nokuti [[rukangarahwe]]? (soil with rock at the surface). *Dor vanoti riti (n. razor) kureva [[rheza]]. Fananidzai nokuti [[nariti]]? *Dor vanoti tile (adj. flooding) kureva [[kufashama]]. *Dor vanoti waꞌnga (n. poison) kureva [[hwanga]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *Dor vanoti afaa (mod. dull, blunt) kureva [[kugomara]]. *Dor vanoti agboko (v. be old) kureva [[kuchembera]]. *Dor vanoti alele (v. slice) kureva [[kucheka]] [[mbadzi]]. *Dor vanoti amayi (v. come, become) kureva [[kuuya]]. Fananidzai nokuti [[hambayi]]? *Dor vanoti ambi (v. leave, travel 2. escape, 3. fade) kureva [[kubva]], [[kufamba]], [[kutiza]] kana [[kubhuruvara]]. *Dor vanoti batuu (n. father-in-law) kureva [[tezvara]]. *Dor vanoti bira (n. beauty) kureva [[runako]]. Mamwe mazwi: jekee (mod. good). *Dor vanoti biyaa (n. news) kureva [[nhau]]. Mamwe mazwi: ïrï (mod. rich). *Dor vanoti ꞌbaya (n. feast) kureva [[]]. *Dor vanoti ꞌbikirimuta (pers. captain) kureva [[kapteni]]. Fananidzai nokuti [[Chirimuta]]? *Dor vanoti ꞌburu kana ɓʊ́rʊ́ (n. life) kureva [[hupenyu]]. Mamwe mazwi: ꞌburu (v. alive) kuva mupenyu. *Dor vanoti ꞌbürë kana ɓùrè (n. dust) kureva [[huruva]]. *Dor vanoti cabat (n. shoe, sandal. From [[Arabic]]) kureva [[shangu]]. *Dor vanoti cïkï (mod. far) kureva [[kure]]. Mamwe mazwi: jaꞌda (n. middle). *Dor vanoti danga (prep. next to, beside) kureva [[padivi pe]]. *Dor vanoti dongara (n. 1. distance, 2. prep. between). Mamwe mazwi: dongaraa (adv. between it) kureva [[pakati pe]]. *Dor vanoti duku kana d̪ʊ́kʊ́ (n. ant hill) kureva [[churu]]. *Dor vanoti gibaanga (n. animal, insect) kureva [[mhuka]]. '''gi''' wavo pamberi pamazwi anenge anofana na '''chi''' weShona. *Dor vanoti giji kana ji (n. arm, hand, small hand) kureva [[ruwoko]]. *Dor vanoti goli kana gɔ̀lɪ̀ (n. wealth, riches). Mamwe mazwi: goli (adj. rich) kureva [[mupfumi]]. Fananidzai nokuti [[Egoli]]? *Dor vanoti gburu (mod. genuine, original) kureva [[chokwadi]]. *Dor vanoti hii (n. soil, land, earth) kureva [[pasi]]. Mamwe mazwi: hiꞌbala (n. orphan) kureva [[nherera]]. *Dor vanoti kïlö (n. parrot, bird type) kureva [[paroti]]. *Dor vanoti kuhu (n. seed, tribe) kureva [[mbeu]] kana [[rudzi]]. *Dor vanoti kuta (n. filter, sieve) kureva [[sefa]]. *Dor vanoti külü (n. breast, heart, middle) kureva [[zamu]], [[moyo]] kana [[pakati]]. *Dor vanoti kütü (n. shelter 2. tent). Mamwe mazwi: kütü (n. handle). *Dor vanoti lawu (n. clothing item). Mamwe mazwi: längärä (n. bed) kureva [[mubhedha]]. *Dor vanoti Luma (n. God) kureva [[Mwari]]. Mamwe mazwi: lündü (n. brother) kureva [[mukoma]] kana [[munin'ina]]. *Dor vanoti kukunya kana makunya (mod. bad) kureva [[chakaipa]]. Mamwe mazwi: mbira (n. net). *Dor vanoti mëndë (n. thinness) kureva [[hukobvu]]. Mamwe mazwi: mbëlï (n. wing). *Dor vanoti mbiloo (adv. long) kureva [[refu]]. Mamwe mazwi: mbili (n. ear) kureva [[nzeve]]. *Dor vanoti njïï (n. leaf, foliage) kureva [[shizha]]. Mamwe mazwi: njïï (mod. green). *Dor vanoti njolo (n. frog, toad) kureva [[datya]]. Mamwe mazwi: nyere (n. lord, chief). *Dor vanoti nyaꞌda (n. smile, welcome) kureva [[kunyemwerera]]. *Dor vanoti runga (n. rural area for farming) kureva [[maruwa]]. Mamwe mazwi: ruꞌnga (n. twin). ==Manhamba== *Dor vanoti kötü (num. one) kureva [[hwani]]. Mamwe mazwi: ngori kana dongori (num. two) kureva [[piri|mbiri]]. *Dor vanoti muta (num. three) kureva [[nhatu]]. Mamwe mazwi: hëwü (n. four) kureva [[ina]]. Ko [[mahewu]] anovira sure kwemazuva mangani?. *Dor vanoti müyï (num. five) kureva [[shanu]]. Mamwe mazwi: müyï dökötü (num. six) kureva [[tanhatu]]. *Dor vanoti müyï dongori (n. seven) kureva [[nomwe]]. Mamwe mazwi: müyï döhëwü (num. nine) kureva [[pfumbamwe]]. '''Duramazwi rinowanikwa paWebonary'''. [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] 5piba09sg7yihg7wq5chusff8rw9pwp 0 18751 87902 87901 2021-07-17T15:13:27Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Bimbiri''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Tanzania]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Ramso Bimbiri; Alberto Bimbiri; Vutivi Wa Bimbiri. *[[Bimbiri]] kana [[chibage|bere]] (whole cob of maize) apa kureva muguri uchine chibage chawo. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Dor]] vanoti fïmbïr kana pïmbïr (mod. round). Mamwe mazwi: fïmbïr kana pïmbïr (adj. round). Fananidzai nokuti [[mupimbiri]] kana [[bimbiri]]? [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuTanzania]] 0i2k0a4gvxjut15jfamr4t9kepzhkw3 0 18753 87909 2021-07-17T20:17:28Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Amainini]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Amainini]] hgreifzz7xnmf867xh8lhcs7vzhvytf 0 18754 87920 87919 2021-07-17T23:59:37Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Atwot]] kana [[Reel]] mutauro weAfrika unowanikwa ku[[South Sudan]]. ==Mazwi Anotodza Bantu== *Atwot vanoti abar (n. speed) kureva [[spidhi]]. Fananidzai nokuti [[kurova bara]]? *Atwot vanoti caam (adv. south) kureva [[chamhembe]]. *Atwot vanoti kuëër (n. current of river) kureva [[kuyerera]] kwe[[rwizi]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *Atwot vanoti amäl (n. sheep) kureva [[hwayi]]. *Atwot vanoti bar (n. open water) kureva [[nyanza]]. *Atwot vanoti bia (light; bright) kureva [[chiedza]]. *Atwot vanoti cieen (n. blessing) kureva [[chikomborero]]. Fananidzai nokuti [[tsvene]]? *Atwot vanoti dëŋeer (n. monkey) kureva [[tsoko]]. *Atwot vanoti dɛ̈r (n. centre) kureva [[pakati]]. *Atwot vanoti dör (n. tribe) kureva [[rudzi]]. *Atwot vanoti kam (1. distance between things; 2. middle of something; 3. between). *Atwot vanoti kaŋ (n. alcohol) kureva [[doro]]. ==Muvara== *Atwot vanoti alawë (n. blue). Mamwe mazwi: adöl (adj. brown). *Atwot vanoti bör (adj. white) kureva [[huchena|chena]]. *Atwot vanoti cäär (adj. black) kureva [[hutema|nhema]]. '''Duramazwi rinowanikwa paWebonary'''. [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] qi1uz9pawh6yfoeq1wil01cgyvehvf9 0 18755 87931 87930 2021-07-18T15:52:05Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mundari]] mutauro weAfrika unowanikwa ku[[South Sudan]]. ==Mazwi Anotodza Bantu== *Mundari vanoti '''aba''' kana müyï (n. father) kureva [[baba]]. Fananidzai neshoko rokuti '''abba''' rinoreva baba ku[[Hebrew]]. *Mundari vanoti abaŋgi (n. mod maybe, perhaps, or) kureva [[pamwe]]. *Mundari vanoti ama (n. mother) kureva [[amai]]. *Mundari vanoti ayin (n. mod not, without) kureva [[haina]]. *Mundari vanoti cece (n. 1. sand; 2. place where standing water has dried) kureva [[jecha]]. *Mundari vanoti ꞌdïk (n. be small) kureva [[diki]]. Mamwe mazwi: küꞌdïk (quan. few). *Mundari vanoti gena (n. n hell. From Arabic) kureva [[gehena]]. *Mundari vanoti nyula (v. dig shallow, not dig deep or well) kuchera zvisina kudzika. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *Mundari vanoti domba (n. v trap, hunt) kureva [[kuteya]] kana [[kuvhima]]. *Mundari vanoti gony (n. v give) kureva [[kupa]]. Mamwe mazwi: gonyet kana gonyetti (vn.actn. reward, gift, offering). *Mundari vanoti ꞌdük (n. v lift up, build) kureva [[kuvaka]]. *Mundari vanoti goro (n. n stable, place of animals) kureva [[danga]]. *Mundari vanoti i mara (mod. beside) kureva [[parutivi]]. *Mundari vanoti jet (mod. other side (of lake)) kureva ku[[mhiri]] kwedziva. *Mundari vanoti jolo (n. v travel) kureva [[kufamba rwendo]]. *Mundari vanoti jür (n. 1. village; 2. country, nation) kureva [[musha]] kana [[nyika]]. *Mundari vanoti kaka (n. n earth, land) kureva [[ivhu]]. *Mundari vanoti kak (v. split) kureva [[kutsemura]]. Mamwe mazwi: kaka (v. divide, split up). *Mundari vanoti kaŋ (mod. west) kureva ku[[madokero]]. *Mundari vanoti karaŋ (mod. there, exists) kureva chinorarama. *Mundari vanoti konda (v. do) kureva [[kuita]]. *Mundari vanoti kondore (n. n level, floor in a building) kureva [[m]]. *Mundari vanoti koyi (n. n road, way, street) kureva [[nzira]]. *Mundari vanoti kuruk (n. 1. mouth; 2. beak; 3. language) kureva [[m]]. *Mundari vanoti medda (v. v be alive) kureva [[kuva mupenyu]]. *Mundari vanoti mïrï (n. government) kureva [[hurumemnde]]. Mamwe mazwi: mïrü (mod. orderly, set in order). *Mundari vanoti mok (v. catch, hold, arrest) kureva [[kubata]]. Mamwe mazwi: moka (v. be affected, have disease). *Mundari vanoti nyakari (n. descendant, generation) kureva chizvarwa. *Mundari vanoti nyala (n. be happy, rejoice) kureva [[kufara]]. *Mundari vanoti nyona (mod. near) kureva [[pedyo]]. *Mundari vanoti ŋara (v. lend, give, share) kureva [[kupa]]. *Mundari vanoti Ŋün (n. God) kureva [[Mwari]]. *Mundari vanoti rere (mod. transparent, see through, fine). '''Duramazwi rinowanikwa paWebonary'''. [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] c6igz87q6nk957ai2edplaho3yre1xm 0 18756 87937 87936 2021-07-18T21:13:12Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Lopit]] mutauro weAfrika unowanikwa ku[[South Sudan]]. ==Mazwi Anotodza Bantu== *Lopit vanoti ciwali kana ciwara (n. flute, wind instrument, half meter pipe with four holes). *Lopit vanoti goro (n. jug made from gourd for water or milk) kureva [[jagi]]. Fananidzai nokuti [[mugoro]]? *Lopit vanoti gus (n. skin) kureva [[ganda]]. Fananidzai nokuti [[kugusa]]? *Lopit vanoti hitahwo kana itahwo (v.inf. honour, praise) kureva [[kurumbidza]]. Fananidzai nokuti [[chidawo]]? ==Mamwe Mazwi== *Lopit vanoti duma (v.inf. taking, collecting). *Lopit vanoti farai (n. leaf) kureva [[shizha]]. *Lopit vanoti fere (n. spear) kureva [[pfumo]]. *Lopit vanoti halima (n. semen). *Lopit vanoti hanyimiti (n. sesame) kureva [[sesame]]. *Lopit vanoti hara (n. stool, chair) kureva [[chigaro]]. *Lopit vanoti hari (n. river) kureva [[rwizi]]. *Lopit vanoti hiji (middle) kureva [[pakati]]. *Lopit vanoti hira (v.inf. existence) kureva [[kurarama]]. *Lopit vanoti hiro (thing, item) kureva [[chiro]] kana [[chinhu]]. *Lopit vanoti hirumuta (v.inf.cont. attack) kureva [[kurwisa]]. *Lopit vanoti hitto (n. source, root, beginning ) kureva [[mavambo]]. *Lopit vanoti jani (n. broom) kureva [[bhurumu]]. *Lopit vanoti jore (v.inf. sadness) kureva [[kusuruwara]]. *Lopit vanoti jati (n. green, collected, uncooked vegetable (spinach, etc.). *Lopit vanoti kwan (n. body; self). *Lopit vanoti mana (n. farm - away from house) [[munda]] uri kure nemusha. *Lopit vanoti monye (n. father, owner ) kureva [[baba]]. *Lopit vanoti nyahuto (n. iron, metal) kureva [[simbi]]. *Lopit vanoti tome (n. elephant) kureva [[nzou]]. '''Duramazwi rinowanikwa paWebonary'''. [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] huy7dr0a7pm3q0d4skyalcm3esyd0qv 0 18757 87975 87974 2021-07-19T21:20:49Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Shilluk]] mutauro weAfrika unowanikwa ku[[South Sudan]]. ==Mazwi Anotodza Bantu== *Shilluk vanoti baba (n. father) kureva [[baba]]. *Shilluk vanoti bong (v. accumulate wealth). Fananidzai nokuti [[kuwonga]]? *Shilluk vanoti bur (n. hole in the ground; furrow; pit; burrow). Fananidzai nokuti [[buri]]? *Shilluk vanoti gam (v. 1. receive, catch something or someone, usually in one's hands; 2. deliver, act as a midwife, "catching a baby") kureva [[kugamha]]. *Shilluk vanoti gam (v. interrupt by speaking) kureva [[kugamha pakutaura]]. Sokuti: Rega ndikugamhe usati waenderera mberi. *Shilluk vanoti gëëlø (n. steep river bank; river bank). Fananidzai nokuti [[mugero]]? *Shilluk vanoti gëlø (n. dam) kureva [[dhamu]]. *Shilluk vanoti kïnø (slowly) kureva [[chinono]]. *Shilluk vanoti køl (n. animal fat) kureva [[mafuta emhuka]]. Fananidzai nokuti hwayi yakakora? *Shilluk vanoti køøb (v. follow a trail or the river, but not an animate entity). Fananidzai nokuti [[rukova]]? *Shilluk vanoti kömi (v. be on top; on top of, over; on) kureva [[kuva pamusoro]]. Fananidzai nokuti [[mukoma]]? *Shilluk vanoti könyø (n. carelessness) kureva [[kushaya hanya]]. Mamwe mazwi: Könyø (n. Careless person, untidy). Fananidzai nokuti [[ane mukonyo]]? *Shilluk vanoti kumø (n. judgement; verdict, punishment) kureva [[mutongo]]. *Shilluk vanoti mal (n. excellent; be high; ahead). Fananidzai nokuti [[samare]]? *Shilluk vanoti määdø (n. love) kureva [[rudo]]. Mamwe mazwi: määdø (n. lowland; depression) *Shilluk vanoti '''may, ma''' kana mama (mother) kureva [[mai]]. *Shilluk vanoti Pëti (Extreme; excessive; very experienced). Fananidzai nokuti [[mapeto]]? ==Mamwe Mazwi== *Shilluk vanoti ábwög (n. maize) kureva [[chibage]]. *Shilluk vanoti ámaarø (n. sweetheart; beloved; the loved one) kureva [[mudiwa]]. *Shilluk vanoti awä (adv. yesterday kureva [[zuro]]. *Shilluk vanoti awöl (n. thigh socket). Mamwe mazwi: awöl (n. cistern, water hole, water reservoir) kureva [[dziva]]. *Shilluk vanoti awøyø (n. carelessness). Mamwe mazwi: lwel (v. overemhasize; exaggerate). *Shilluk vanoti baayø (n. flood; flooding) kureva [[mafashamo]]. *Shilluk vanoti budh (v. develop; build up in a structured manner; put in order; collect information). *Shilluk vanoti bødhø (n. safety) kureva [[ndaramo]]. *Shilluk vanoti böngø kana dhab (n. gold) kureva [[ndarama]]. Kare kwaiva neSlang yokuti dhab kureva [[mari]]? *Shilluk vanoti bud (n. part of something; fraction; portion; 2. half; 3. branch) kureva [[chikamu]]. *Shilluk vanoti bur kana buri (way of life; custom; behaviour) kureva [[tsika]]. *Shilluk vanoti burø (n. custom, the way things are done) kureva [[tsika]]. *Shilluk vanoti byërø (n. placenta). Mamwe mazwi: caai (n. tea) kureva [[tii]]. *Shilluk vanoti cwäj (creation; build) kureva [[]]. *Shilluk vanoti dääb (v. relax). Fananidzai nokuti [[kudhamba]]? *Shilluk vanoti giwi (n. solid, hard substance) kureva [[]]. Mamwe mazwi: kurri (n. thieves) kureva [[mbavha]]. *Shilluk vanoti gøngø (very dry). Mamwe mazwi: kwar (n. red) kureva [[tsvuku]]. *Shilluk vanoti jur (foreigner) kureva [[munhu mupara]]. *Shilluk vanoti Kir (n. the Nile River) kureva [[Rwizi Nile]]. *Shilluk vanoti Kïr Omelø (n. the Red Sea) kureva [[Gungwa Dzvuku]]. Mamwe mazwi: Kïr Tar (n. the Mediterranean Sea). *Shilluk vanoti köngø kana köngi (n. culture) kureva [[tsika]]. Mamwe mazwi: kongø (v, take care). *Shilluk vanoti konø (refusal, refuse, snub) kureva [[kuramba]]. Fananidzai nokuti [[kukonana]]? *Shilluk vanoti Lawø (n. Administration). Mamwe mazwi: Lawi geny (v. Rule through monarchy). Fananidzai nokuti [[murao]]? *Shilluk vanoti Leewø (Narrow in body, thin person) kureva munhu [[mutete]]. Mamwe mazwi: Lëwø (Check thickness). *Shilluk vanoti løgø (n. other side of the river) kureva ku[[mhiri]] kwe[[rwizi]]. Mamwe mazwi: lølø (n. tributary). *Shilluk vanoti mäjji (n. pangs - labour and birth pains; sexual intercourse). Fananidzai nokuti [[kugara maji]]? *Shilluk vanoti nang (v. lick) kureva [[kunanzva]]. Mamwe mazwi: nämø (n. box turtle). *Shilluk vanoti ngang (funny story teller). *Shilluk vanoti nyabäng (n. female servant) kureva [[murandakadzi]]. Mamwe mazwi: nya (female). '''Bäng''' (n. servant; slave). *Shilluk vanoti pöd (v. threshing) kureva [[kupura]]. *Shilluk vanoti pyëër (Int. to be in between) kuva [[pakati]]. *[[Shilluk]] vanoti rïwø (v. place level; horizontal). Fananidzai nokuti [[muriwo]]? *Shilluk vanoti täng (n. God) kureva [[Mwari]]. Mamwe mazwi: Wuö (n. Lord) kureva Ishe. *Shilluk vanoti tegø (n. strength; ability; power). *Shilluk vanoti yaar (v. be ashamed) kureva [[kunyara]]. *Shilluk vanoti yøng (v. bullying; abuse; agreession; contempt; to tease) kureva [[hudhuri]]. '''Duramazwi rinowanikwa paWebonary'''. [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] 6u4tyu8voqw700oswu063itmq0hf15k 0 18758 87943 2021-07-18T22:43:11Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Kugamha (to catch something usually with the hands). ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[Shilluk]] vanoti gam (v. 1. receive, catch something or someone, usually in one's hands; 2. deliver, act as a midwife, "catching a baby") kureva [[kugamha]]. *Shilluk vanoti gam (v. interrupt by speaking) kureva [[kugamha pakutaura]]. Sokuti: Rega ndikugamhe usati waenderera mberi." wikitext text/x-wiki Kugamha (to catch something usually with the hands). ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[Shilluk]] vanoti gam (v. 1. receive, catch something or someone, usually in one's hands; 2. deliver, act as a midwife, "catching a baby") kureva [[kugamha]]. *Shilluk vanoti gam (v. interrupt by speaking) kureva [[kugamha pakutaura]]. Sokuti: Rega ndikugamhe usati waenderera mberi. teebc2rqi41a737xorzy0raaxfz1kph 0 18759 87948 2021-07-19T01:35:03Z Philane46 13713 Created by translating the page "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1034189392|Impact Wrestling]]" wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox company|name=Anthem Wrestling Exhibitions LLC|logo=ImpactWrestling2019.png|logo_size=275px|trade_name=NWA: Total Nonstop Action (2002–2004)<br>Total Nonstop Action Wrestling (2004–2017)<br>'''Impact Wrestling''' (March 2017–June 2017, September 2017–present)<br>Global Force Wrestling (June 2017–September 2017)<ref name="auto">{{cite web|url=http://www.tennessean.com/story/money/2017/06/30/tna-wrestling-rebrands-gfw-eyes-global-expansion/435802001/|title=TNA wrestling rebrands as GFW, eyes global expansion}}</ref>|former_name=J Sports & Entertainment, LLC (2002)<ref name=jsportsandentertainment/><br>TNA Entertainment LLC (2002–2016)<ref name="newbizname"/><br>Impact Ventures LLC (2015–2016)<ref name=impactventures>{{cite web|title=IMPACT Ventures Names Billy Corgan Its New President; Current President Dixie Carter Becomes Chairman&nbsp;– Impact Wrestling|url=http://impactwrestling.com/impact-ventures-names-billy-corgan-its-new-president-current-president-dixie-carter-becomes-chairman/|website=impactwrestling.com|access-date=August 12, 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191009002457/https://impactwrestling.com/impact-ventures-names-billy-corgan-its-new-president-current-president-dixie-carter-becomes-chairman/|archive-date=October 9, 2019|url-status=dead}}</ref>|type=[[private company|Private]]|industry=[[Professional wrestling]]<br>[[Streaming media]]|founders=[[Jeff Jarrett]]<br>[[Jerry Jarrett]]<br>[[Bob Ryder]]|founded={{Start date and age|2002|06|19}} in [[Nashville, Tennessee|Nashville]], [[Tennessee]], [[United States]]|location_city=3201 Dickerson Pike, [[Nashville, Tennessee|Nashville]], [[Tennessee]]|location_country=[[United States]]|area_served=Worldwide<ref name=Global>{{cite web|url=http://www.wrestlingcontent.com/|title=TNA IMPACT WRESTLING Worldwide Broadcast Schedules & Channels|work=impactwrestling.com|year=2012|access-date=March 20, 2012|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131014141829/http://www.wrestlingcontent.com/|archive-date=October 14, 2013}}</ref>|key_people={{plainlist| * Ed Nordholm <small>([[President (corporate title)|President]]/executive VP - Anthem Sports & Entertainment)</small><ref name="anthemmajorityowner">{{cite news|last1=Sapp|first1=Sean Ross|title=Dixie Carter Resigns As TNA Chairman, Anthem Forms New Company For TNA|url=http://www.fightful.com/dixie-carter-resigns-tna-chairman-anthem-forms-new-company-tna|access-date=January 4, 2017|work=Fightful|date=January 4, 2017}}</ref> * [[Scott D'Amore]] <small>([[Vice president#Hierarchy of vice presidents|Executive Vice President]])</small><ref name="srexecteam">{{cite news|title=IMPACT Wrestling Hires Senior Executive Team - Impact Wrestling|url=http://impactwrestling.com/impact-wrestling-hires-senior-executive-team/|access-date=December 5, 2017|work=Impact Wrestling|date=December 5, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171205194743/http://impactwrestling.com/impact-wrestling-hires-senior-executive-team/|archive-date=December 5, 2017|url-status=dead}}</ref> }}|parent=<!--See above-->|divisions=[[Impact Plus]]<br>[[Impact Wrestling Home Video]]<br>[[TNA Knockout Music]] (formerly)|owners=[[Anthem Sports & Entertainment]]<ref name="tnacontrolchange"/><br><small>(majority owner - 95%)</small><br>[[Dixie Carter (wrestling)|Dixie Carter]]<ref name="tnacontrolchange"/><br><small>(minority owner - 5%)</small>}}'''Impact Wrestling''' (yakanyorwa se ''IMPACT!'' ''Wrestling'' ) [[United States of America|ndeyeAmerican]]<nowiki/>nyanzvi yekukwikwidza nyanzvi iri muNashville, Tennessee Iyo yekusimudzira inoshanda kuburikidza nekambani yemubereki Anthem Wrestling Exhibitions, LLC, inotsigira yeAnthem Sports &amp;amp; Varaidzo . rlx0ugnou8yrzktf706u6cdpse1s7i2 0 18760 87964 87963 2021-07-19T17:56:02Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Nyabango''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Nyasha Nyabango; Elton Nyabango; Kudzai Nyabango; Chiedza Nyabango. *Bango idanda rinoshandiswa pakuvaka imba kana [[rumanda|fenzi]]. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Shilluk]] vanoti nyabäng (n. female servant) kureva [[murandakadzi]]. Mamwe mazwi: nya (female). '''Bäng''' (n. servant; slave). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu muAfrica]] b82itaqj6rjlkqe9qu5bngnb1yh2hwk 0 18761 87968 87967 2021-07-19T18:35:09Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Nyapara''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Kenya]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Sharon Nyapara; Nicodemus Nyapara; Edwin Nyapara; Rogers Nyapara. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Shilluk]] vanoti Nyapäl (born outside the home) kureva mwana akazvarwa kunze kwemusha. *Shilluk vanoti pär (Adj. equal; level; same). Mamwe mazwi: pär (v. to flatten). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu muAfrica]] 2uhlnmyt210ppak1hrjgsilx4xo4z6h 0 18763 87985 87984 2021-07-20T23:09:58Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Caning]] kana [[Shatt]] mutauro weAfrika unowanikwa ku[[South Sudan]]. ==Mazwi Anotodza Bantu== *Caning vanoti -ang (pron. my) kureva [[wangu]], [[changu]], [[zvangu]]] zvichingodaro. *Caning vanoti '''e''' (yes) kureva [[ehe]]. *Caning vanoti pele (v.tr finish) kureva [[kupera]]. *Caning vanoti pelewa (v.i is finished) kureva [[chapera]]. *Caning vanoti tene? (v.tr lock in jail, imprison) kuiswa mu[[jeri]]. Fananidzai nokuti [[kutenherwa]] mujeri? *Caning vanoti ti (there). Fananidzai nokuti [[yakati tii]]? *Caning vanoti mune kana muduke (n. point, tip of something) kureva [[munzi]]. Fananidzai nokuti [[munwe]]? ==Mamwe Mazwi== *Caning vanoti cäpari (n.sg thread, string) kureva [[shinda]]. *Caning vanoti curu (n. granary, grain storage place) kureva [[dura]]. *Caning vanoti daraga (n. shield) kureva [[nhoo]]. *Caning vanoti gol (water hole; water well) kureva [[tsime]]. *Caning vanoti Kaläg (n. God) kureva [[Mwari]]. *Caning vanoti kawa (no; reject a request). *Caning vanoti kodos (n. three) kureva [[tatu]]. *Caning vanoti kolos (n. arm, elbow) kureva [[gokora]]. *Caning vanoti logo (v. praise) kureva [[kurumbidza]]. *Caning vanoti malayika (n. angel) kureva [[ngirozi]]. *Caning vanoti mände (adv. again, also) kureva [[pakare]]. *Caning vanoti mäsa (n. fist of hand) kureva [[chibhakera]]. *Caning vanoti mes (n. father) kureva [[baba]]. Mamwe mazwi: mesa (n. his father). *Caning vanoti meza (n. creator, spirit) kureva [[]]. *Caning vanoti ngäte (v.der. be near) kureva [[pedyo]]. *Caning vanoti ngga (n. mother) kureva [[mai]]. *Caning vanoti pan (n. child) kureva [[mwana]]. *Caning vanoti tandä (n. shirt, clothing) kureva [[hembe]]. *Caning vanoti tappa (n. large rock) kureva [[dombo]] guru. *Caning vanoti wadi (wrong). Manje '''wadi''' ye[[Shona]] inoreva zvakapesana nezvizvi? '''Duramazwi rinowanikwa paWebonary'''. [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] 4c5kj36redo8cgdqp5slyrcsv8wb04q 0 18764 87978 2021-07-19T23:10:02Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Caning]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Caning]] 69vt7qjp72ge8mxmwl21y0i7jcl1cbg 0 18765 90522 88034 2021-12-22T18:21:22Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Lela]] mutauro weAfrika unowanikwa ku[[Nigeria]]. ==Mazwi Anotodza Bantu== *Lela vanoti a'ila̱ (twice) kureva [[kaviri]]. Mamwe mazwi: d'ìsá̱ (n. eye) kureva [[ziso]]. *Lela vanoti bàabá kana cètò (father; uncle, or any older male relative) kureva [[baba]]. *Lela vanoti bàdá (v. grab, catch hold of) kureva [[kubata]]. *Lela vanoti bè̱zè̱ (v. split open, warp, truss). Fananidzai nokuti [[kuveza]]? *Lela vanoti bìtí (v. bury, cover). Fananidzai nokuti [[kubitirwa]]? *Lela vanoti bùktù (v. become dusty). Fananidzai nokuti [[bukutu]]? *Lela vanoti byàtàtà (adv. fanned out, spread, opened out). Mamwe mazwi: nà̱a̱má̱ (n. wild game, a wild animal hunted for food including antelope, buffalo, deer). *Lela vanoti c'bápó (v. join, link, solder). Fananidzai nokuti [[kubopa]]? *Lela vanoti d'bà̱tà̱ (n. human stomach, abdomen). Mamwe mazwi: d'hàpà (n. armpit) kureva [[hapwa]]. *Lela vanoti d'bèrò (n. left-handed, left hand side) kureva [[ruboshwe]]. *Lela vanoti d'bè̱tè̱ (n. nest; termitarium) kureva [[dendere]]. Ko kuti [[dzvete]] zvinorevei? *Lela vanoti hòngá (v. 1. hear, listen; 2. feel, sense) kureva [[kunzwa]]. *Lela vanoti hòngàhóngà (hearsay, gossip) kureva [[makuhwa]] kana [[mah'ung'ah'ung'a]]. *Lela vanoti hwésà (v. start) kureva [[kuvamba]]. Fananidzai nokuti [[kuvesa]] moto? *Lela vanoti hyà̱a̱lá̱ (v. top-up, fill up) kureva [[kuzadza]]. Mamwe mazwi: hyàarè (n. companion, friend, peer). *Lela vanoti k'dó̱mó̱ (n. beak) kureva [[chiromo cheshiri]]. *Lela vanoti k'kòkó (n. pod, outer covering, nut-shell, peel, bark) kureva chikoko kana goko. *Lela vanoti k'kòrò (n. river) kureva [[rwizi]]. Mamwe mazwi: kòorò (n. stream). Fananidzai nokuti [[rukorodzi]] kana [[goronga]]? *Lela vanoti k'ná̱má̱ (n. meat portions) kureva [[nyama]]. Mamwe mazwi: k'nwá̱ (mouth) kureva [[mukanwa]]. *Lela vanoti kùlú (v. drive metal head of axe, hoe (etc.) into handle). Fananidzai nokuti [[kugura]] kana [[kugurunura]]? *Lela vanoti kwírá̱mkà̱ (v. subside) kureva [[kuserera]]. *Lela vanoti m'lè̱mè̱ (permanent lameness, or temporary limping) kureva [[chirema]]. *Lela vanoti tán (n. five) kureva [[shanu]]. *Lela vanoti tàpá (v. put in, apply something; 2. collecting honey) kureva kutapa. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *Lela vanoti bàkàsá (v. remember, recall; remind) kureva [[kurangarira]]. Mamwe mazwi: c'bakasa (n. memory). *Lela vanoti bàlà (v. invent, pretend) kureva kupara. *Lela vanoti bésà (v. take out a small amount, pinch out). Mamwe mazwi: c'wáalà (n. stalks of hungry rice). *Lela vanoti bìlà̱ (n. river bank, shore). Fananidzai nokuti [[biriri]]? *Lela vanoti c'bàté (n. entrusting animals to be reared in another's care). *Lela vanoti c'dáu (n. thicket - thick growth of grass or guinea corn which is hard to see or walk through). *Lela vanoti c'gàmá (n. wickedness). Mamwe mazwi: c'wàa (n. youth, youthfulness). *Lela vanoti c'ìrì (n. abandoned site; old village settlement that has been abandoned). *Lela vanoti c'kwèsá (v. discriminate). Mamwe mazwi: c'kwè̱sè̱ (friendship). *Lela vanoti c'mà̱nímà̱nì (n. deformity which makes the upper gum overly large) *Lela vanoti c'púngù (n. second gleaning (of groundnuts, sweet potatoes, etc.) *Lela vanoti cè̱cè̱cè̱ (ideo. torrent, downpour, hammering, sound of continuous drops of rain). *Lela vanoti d'kòndò (n. shaved head - all hair removed)) kureva [[muparavara]]. *Lela vanoti d'rémé (n. tongue) kureva [[rurimi]]. Mamwe mazwi: d'mè̱sè̱ (n. centre). *Lela vanoti d'tè̱kè̱ (be in the middle) kuva [[pakati]]. Mamwe mazwi: gwìzí (v. wash). *Lela vanoti gwámbí (n. gambling, game of chance) [[kubheja]]. Mamwe mazwi: gwándà (n. papaw tree). *Lela vanoti hà̱nù (n. brother, sister, relative, sibling). Mamwe mazwi: hàu (gluttonous, greedy for food). *Lela vanoti hè̱rè̱rè̱ (n. in secret, secretly) kureva [[kaverevere]]. Mamwe mazwi: hwè̱rè̱rè̱ (n. moving quietly, almost silently) kureva [[kaverevere]]. *Lela vanoti hwà̱a̱rì (n. White-faced Owl) kureva [[zizi rechiso chichena]]. *Lela vanoti hwàsàssà (n. appearing in large numbers). Fananidzai nokuti [[musasa wemombe]]? *Lela vanoti hwàtà (dodge aside). Fananidzai nokuti [[Chakahwata]]? *Lela vanoti jùkjùkù (n. greyish) kureva [[pfumbu]]. Mamwe mazwi: k'dákká (n. barren area of land). *Lela vanoti k'gà̱tà̱ (n. big cheek) kureva [[matama mahombe]]. *Lela vanoti k'hálé (greed, strong desire for more than is reasonable) kureva [[kukara]] kana [[makaro]]. *Lela vanoti k'hò̱dé (n. unsown edge of farm, boundary). Fananidzai nokuti [[Ruhode]]? *Lela vanoti k'tàkà (n. metal shafted spear) i[[pfumo remubato wesimbi]]. *Lela vanoti ká̱a̱pá̱ (v. 1. stand with one or more people to one side to discuss a matter privately; 2. isolate). *Lela vanoti kándìmà̱ (junior). Mamwe mazwi: kàsá (v. cut, break, untie). *Lela vanoti m'dà̱ngà̱ (n. warmth, heat. Derivative of dá̱ngà̱ ) kureva [[madziya]]. *Lela vanoti m'gâ̱u (n. truth, fact) kureva [[chokwadi]]. *Lela vanoti m'hònná (a medium amount, a fair bit, not too much). *Lela vanoti m'kwìbí (1. person with no visible means of support, and/or no relatives; 2. orphanhood). *Lela vanoti m'zùbú (n. pap) kureva [[sadza]]. *Lela vanoti mèrá (v. collect in one place, gather, meet) kureva [[kuungana]]. *Lela vanoti mísàmî (n. a mere fiction, made-up story, fairy-tale). Fananidzai nokuti [[Musami]]?. *Lela vanoti mònà (skin, flay of animals) kureva [[kuvhiya]]. *Lela vanoti panga (n. outskirts - outside the settlement area). *Lela vanoti rádádá (erect, upright) kureva [[]]. *Lela vanoti ràngè (n. vegetable creeper, a twining plant - crocodile tears). *Lela vanoti rà̱tà̱tà̱ (in large bunches). Mamwe mazwi: pasa (v. cross over e.g. road or river) kureva [[kuyambuka]]. *Lela vanoti tálálá (tall, long) kureva [[refu]]. '''Duramazwi rinowanikwa paWebonary'''. [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] [[Category:Mitauro yeNigeria]] 5ebnlbmsjk4j03iuhkx4kodzbb68ubj 0 18766 88000 87995 2021-07-21T11:03:09Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Kamukwede''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Shadreck Kamukwede; Cosmas Kamukwede; Natasha Kamukwede. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaLela]] vanoti k'kwè̱dé̱ (n. desire). Mamwe mazwi: kwè̱dé̱ (v. beg, desire to get sth from sth, e.g. cadging a meal). *[[VaLela]] vanoti kwè̱dè̱ (n. kind of rodent (mouse, rat etc.) [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] mig2v77it5biwl7vqezewrt7l3ai8kb 0 18767 87996 2021-07-21T03:25:02Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Mlauzi''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Thulani Mlauzi; Bekithemba Mlauzi; Fortune Mlauzi; Nkazimulo Mlauzi. ==Mitauro yeAfrica== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaLela]] vanoti k'là̱uzí (n. sickle) ku..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mlauzi''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Thulani Mlauzi; Bekithemba Mlauzi; Fortune Mlauzi; Nkazimulo Mlauzi. ==Mitauro yeAfrica== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaLela]] vanoti k'là̱uzí (n. sickle) kureva [[jeko]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu muAfrica]] dvv35p2s1dre51e1bg8cqfq6tck7y27 0 18768 87997 2021-07-21T03:25:19Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Lela]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Lela]] qnehsjzs2pls209sqe845yohu5bqfam 0 18770 88015 88014 2021-07-24T13:45:10Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Gaam]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Gaam]] qak9yo8orhm7amsqe9sw2ucq9l1fr8b 0 18771 88048 88036 2021-07-25T13:01:46Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Gaam]] kna [[Gaahmg]] mutauro weAfrika unowanikwa ku[[Ethiopia]] ne[[Sudan]]. ==Mazwi Anotodza Bantu== *Gaam vanoti dongol (n. millipede) kureva [[zongororo]]. *Gaam vanoti fur (v.i go out, exit) kureva [[kubuda]]. Fananidzai nokuti kufura dzihwa. *Gaam vanoti gaal (v.adv. distant, far). Fananidzai nokuti [[kare]] kana [[kure]]. *Gaam vanoti nyaan (be small, young). Fananidzai nokuti [[nyana]]? *Gaam vanoti or ( v.i deteriorate, become bad) kureva [[kuwora]]. *Gaam vanoti tal (v. 1. create, make; 2. place, put) kureva [[kusika]] kana [[kugadza]]. [[IsiZulu]] vanoti dala (v. create). ==Mamwe Mazwi== *Gaam vanoti caa (n. one of three cooking stones) kureva [[pfihwa]]. *Gaam vanoti celd (n. broom) kureva [[bhurumu]]. *Gaam vanoti cil (n. spine) kureva [[muzongoza]]. *Gaam vanoti dini (n. life, world) kureva [[hupenyu]]. *Gaam vanoti fahi (n.sg strength) kureva [[simba]]. *Gaam vanoti gafa (n. field, farm) kureva [[munda]]. *Gaam vanoti gar (n. place) kureva [[nzvimbo]]. Fananidzai nokuti kugara? *Gaam vanoti golo (n. 1. part of group of people; 2. companion) kureva [[chikamu cheboka revanhu]]. *Gaam vanoti gon (n. responsibility). Mamwe mazwi: goyn (n. metal worker). *Gaam vanoti jaa (n. person, boy, son) kureva [[munhu]] kana [[mukomana]]. *Gaam vanoti jer (n. sorghum name) kureva [[mapfunde]]. *Gaam vanoti jiwir (n. bareness, infertility) kureva [[kusabereka]]. *Gaam vanoti joor (n. troublemaker). Mamwe mazwi: kaaro (n.sg bacteria). *Gaam vanoti kaaro (n.sg bacteria). *Gaam vanoti kuuri (n.sg. circle) kureva [[denderedzwa]]. Mamwe mazwi: kuuri (n. sheave). *Gaam vanoti mal (v.i gather, accumulate) kureva [[kuungana]]. *Gaam vanoti naam (v. eat) kureva [[kudya]]. *Gaam vanoti nyaw (v.t want, desire, look for, search for, request) kureva [[kuda]]. *Gaam vanoti nyel (know, knowing, knowledgeable) kureva [[kuziva]]. *Gaam vanoti nyili (n.sg childishness, ignorance) kureva [[hwana]] kana [[kusaziva]]. *Gaam vanoti pal (v. cut) kureva [[kucheka]]. *Gaam vanoti pare (n. leather bag) kureva [[bhegi redehwe]]. Fananidzai nokuti Chipare? *Gaam vanoti rimaah (n. star) kureva [[nyenyedzi]]. *Gaam vanoti suud (n. hair) kureva [[vhudzi]]. *Gaam vanoti taan (adv. again, another time) kureva [[futhi]]. Fananidzai nokuti [[tanhatu]]? *Gaam vanoti teefa (n. 1. leaf; 2. liver sickness; 3. hypnotist). Ko [[Mutepfa]] zvinorevei? *Gaam vanoti theel (n. anchor). Mamwe mazwi: theel (n. elbow, place, site). *Gaam vanoti weda (n. 1. beauty, joy, goodness; 2. adj. good, beautiful) kureva [[hunaku]]. [[Duramazwi]] racho rinowanikwa pa '''webonary.org'''. [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] c646386ycida1dry3wwjsglihihwwrs 0 18772 88021 88019 2021-07-24T14:56:22Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Munyera''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Tanzania]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Deogratius Munyera; Chrispine Munyera; Laurian Munyera; Silvery Munyera. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Gaam]] vanoti nyel (know, knowing, knowledgeable) kureva [[kuziva]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuTanzania]] pxicawq6l7xqqoii5t355n3h2021ki4 0 18773 88872 88030 2021-08-18T06:43:22Z 77.246.53.61 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chiweda''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Daniel Chiweda; Matthew Chiweda; Jonathan Chiweda; Joshua Chiweda; Joel Chiweda; Sharon Chiweda; Grace Chiweda; David Chiweda & Josephine Chiweda ==Mitauro yeAfrica== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Afrika]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Gaam]] vanoti weda (n. 1. beauty, joy, goodness; 2. adj. good, beautiful) kureva [[hunaku]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu muAfrica]] cz5i3rb5tvodlnimzpeudyz35plxqwv 0 18774 88032 2021-07-24T15:53:03Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Lela]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Lela]] qnehsjzs2pls209sqe845yohu5bqfam 0 18775 88033 2021-07-24T15:53:19Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Lela]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Lela]] qnehsjzs2pls209sqe845yohu5bqfam 0 18776 88063 88062 2021-07-25T15:38:59Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Challa]] kana [[Ron]] mutauro weAfrika unowanikwa ku[[Plateau State]] mu[[Nigeria]]. ==Mazwi Anotodza Bantu== *Challa vanoti furi (n. foam) kureva [[furu]]. *Challa vanoti atat (num. three) kureva [[tatu]]. *Challa vanoti apil (num. two) kureva [[piri]]. *Challa vanoti '''fu' la''' kana fu' (v. blow) kureva kufura. *Challa vanoti hat (n. head-pad) kureva [[hata]]. *Challa vanoti maral (v. finish, round off). [[Chewa]] vanoti kumala (v. finish) vachireva kupera kana kupedza. *Challa vanoti ndurum (n. rumbling; thunder) kureva [[kunduruma]]. *Challa vanoti sal (v. make, do, create; perform). Fananidzai nokuti [[musharo]]? *Challa vanoti Sa (n. Mr., Mister; high status or rank). Fananidzai nokuti Sachikonye kana Sakuhuni? *Challa vanoti san (v. warm up) kureva [[kudziyisa]]. Fananidzai nokuti mushana? *Challa vanoti taan (num. six) kureva [[nhanhatu]]. *Challa vanoti wulel (n. debt) kureva [[chikwereti]]. Fananidzai nokuti [[kudya urere]]? ==Mamwe Mazwi== *Challa vanoti ashwa (n. country; region) kureva [[nyika]]. *Challa vanoti ada (n. father) kureva [[baba]]. *Challa vanoti cef (n. money, metal) kureva [[mari]] kana [[simbi]]. *Challa vanoti cala (n. peace, safety, well-being). *Challa vanoti cambe (n. slab) kureva [[hwendefa]]. *Challa vanoti da (v. do, perform) kureva [[kuita]]. *Challa vanoti ɗiri (n. marriage) kureva [[kuroorana]]. *Challa vanoti ɗeng (n. person, anyone) kureva [[munhu]]. *Challa vanoti ɗara (n. river) kureva [[rwizi]]. *Challa vanoti folo (n. bag, bellows) kureva [[bhegi]]. *Challa vanoti fambur (n. river embankment void of vegetation) igombe rerwizi risina [[miti]]. *Challa vanoti fafi (n. gazelle). Mamwe mazwi: mwen (n. friend) kureva [[shamwari]]. *Challa vanoti fot (v. get lost) kureva [[kurasika]]. *Challa vanoti fisha (n. ground, earth) kureva [[ivhu]]. Mamwe mazwi: fasa (n. heaven, sky). *Challa vanoti '''fulul''' kana fo' (n. night) kureva [[husiku]]. *Challa vanoti humbil (n. dry season (Nov.-Jan.)) kureva [[chirimo]]? *Challa vanoti hwi ti (v. throw) kureva [[kukanda]]. *Challa vanoti jimbir (n. wild spinach). Mamwe mazwi: mbiri (n. horse) kureva [[bhiza]]. *Challa vanoti juwil kana jiwil (n. trade; exchange goods). *Challa vanoti kam (v. set, set aside). Fananidzai nokuti [[kukamura]]? *Challa vanoti '''kop''' kana '''korom''' (n. abandoned settlement, ruin of a building) kureva dongo. *Challa vanoti '''kuru''' kana '''kura''' (n. arm, wing) kureva [[ruwoko]] kana [[bapiro]]. *Challa vanoti kawa (v. cry, mourn) kureva [[kuchema]]. Fananidzai nokuti [[gava]] kana [[Makawa sezita|Makawa]]? *Challa vanoti karau (n. cup) kureva [[komichi]]. *Challa vanoti kawai (n. misfortune) kureva [[rushambwa]]. *Challa vanoti kuɗung (n. mortar) kureva [[mutsi]]. Mamwe mazwi: kuɗung (v. sneak, walk stealthily). *Challa vanoti kon (n. upper arm, shoulder) kureva [[bendekete]]. . *Challa vanoti '''lau''' kana '''malau''' (n. hunger) kureva nzara. *Challa vanoti '''mbai''' kana '''mban''' (adj. big, large, great) kureva [[huru]]. *Challa vanoti mbal (n. feast) kureva [[mabiko]]. *Challa vanoti mukaai (n. queen) kureva [[mambokadzi]]. *Challa vanoti magora (n. spring, water source) kureva [[chisipiti]]. *Challa vanoti mashwa (n. town) kureva guta. *Challa vanoti mashir (n. women's loin cloth) kureva [[zambiya]]. *Challa vanoti ndere (adj/adv. right; correct) kureva [[kurungama]]. *Challa vanoti njor (n. sand) kureva [[jecha]]. *Challa vanoti nggari (adj. round) kureva [[burumbwa]]. *Challa vanoti roko (adj. yellow). Mamwe mazwi: reu (adj. yellow of animals). *Challa vanoti sakal (v. change positions, miss [change of state]). *Challa vanoti '''sakat''' kana '''sikat''' (v. choose) kureva [[kusarudza]]. *Challa vanoti sinze (v. dry up) kureva kuwoma. *Challa vanoti shambar (v be white or become white). *Challa vanoti shang (n. hair, feather) kureva [[vhudzi]]. *Challa vanoti shash (n. porcupine) kureva [[nungu]]. *Challa vanoti shilim (n. 1. shadow of a human being; soul; 3. supernatural beings). *Challa vanoti shinjore (n. star) kureva [[nyenyedzi]]. Mamwe mazwi: tol (n. contribute). *Challa vanoti tal (v. possess, have) kureva [[kuva ne]]. *Challa vanoti wara (n. native doctor; herbalist). [[Duramazwi]] racho rinowanikwa pa '''webonary.org'''. [[Category:Mitauro yeNigeria]] [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] dcr0puk1q2158klwjamqp14buk3puww 0 18777 89813 88330 2021-10-03T15:50:12Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Makarau''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Arthur Makarau; Sabastian Makarau; Rita Makarau; Lydia Makarau. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Afrika]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Challa]] vanoti karau (n. cup) kureva [[komichi]]. *[[Gikyode]] vanoti karawoo (n. breakable dish) indiro inopwanyika. *[[Tem]] vanoti gáráwʊ́ (n. marble, tile, breakable plate) kureva [[fendefa]] kana [[ndiro yedhaga]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu muAfrica]] 88cza9kblyueloee42gcpf3ai14e660 0 18778 88061 2021-07-25T15:22:32Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Challa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Challa]] fl8qcas7pph2it8duemm8wjepzzfa01 0 18779 88071 88070 2021-07-25T18:01:41Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Pyam]] kana [[Fyem]] mutauro weAfrika unowanikwa ku[[Plateau State]] mu[[Nigeria]]. ==Mazwi Anotodza Bantu== *Pyam vanoti ahaɗyi (n. food) kureva [[kudya]]. *Pyam vanoti ate (n. 1. father, dad; 2. guardian; 3. ancestor) kureva [[baba]]. Fananidzai nokuti [[Baba|tate]] kana [[tateguru]]? *Pyam vanoti ayìn (n. mother) kureva amai. Fananidzai nokuti [[nyina]]? *Pyam vanoti bwa kana '''bwaɗa''' (v. reduce, trim down, lessen, diminish, condense, shrink, ease, moderate, lower). Fananidzai kuti [[kuhwatsa]]? *Pyam vanoti bwas (be reducing). Mamwe mazwi: '''bwasa''' (1. to shortened or reduce out of). Fananidzai kuti [[hwasha]]? *Pyam vanoti bwol (v. decomposition, terrible spoil of something) kureva [[kuwora]]. *Pyam vanoti ɓate (n. saliva) kureva [[mate]]. *Pyam vanoti cangha (v. to look for something, check to find) kureva [[kutsvaga]]. *Pyam vanoti '''fuli''' kana '''ful''' (n. foam; bubble; boiling) kureva [[furu]]. *Pyam vanoti fusha (v. unwrap; untie). Fananidzai kuti [[kufushunura]]? *Pyam vanoti halang (v. fry) kureva [[kukaringa]]. *Pyam vanoti tat (num. three) kureva [[tatu]]. *Pyam vanoti sisa (v. to wake from sleep) kumuka kuhope. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *Pyam vanoti bùù (void; empty; idleness) kureva [[demhe]]. *Pyam vanoti byek (n. barren woman) kureva [[ngomwa]]. *Pyam vanoti ɓatejala (n. blessing) kureva [[chikomborero]]. Fananidzai nokuti [[vatezvara]]? *Pyam vanoti ɓatyejala (n. good people) kureva [[vanhu vakanaka]]. *Pyam vanoti ɓyete (v. come along). *Pyam vanoti ciɗo (n. family) kureva [[mhuri]]. *Pyam vanoti cika (v. to turn) kureva [[kupinduka]]. *Pyam vanoti cungul (n. the source of a river or stream) kureva panovambira [[rwizi]]. *Pyam vanoti fur (v. 1. to beat; 2. to flog someone). Fananidzai nokuti [[kupfura]]? *Pyam vanoti gwete (n. pottage) kureva muto wakakora. *Pyam vanoti hate (n. middle; centre of) kureva [[pakati]]. *Pyam vanoti ɦwala (1. big, especially in size or age; 2. the elderly). *Pyam vanoti lau (n. marshy soil). *Pyam vanoti njiki (truth, sincere, being honest) kureva [[chokwadi]]. *Pyam vanoti nyawi (n. hyena) kureva bere. *Pyam vanoti pya n. land; universe; world) kureva [[pasirose]]. *Pyam vanoti '''pyeel''' kana '''pyeeli''' (n. plant flower, bud; budding new leaf). *Pyam vanoti ranga (n. handbag, mostly used by women) kureva [[bhegi]]. *Pyam vanoti shizha (v. frighten, scare, terrify, panic) kureva [[kutyisa]]. *Pyam vanoti shop (n. spear grass). *Pyam vanoti tangal (v. chew, masticate, munch) kureva [[kutsenga]]. *Pyam vanoti tara (n. carpet grass). *Pyam vanoti tom (v. send) kureva [[kutuma]]. *Pyam vanoti zanga (n. the hard core to which each kernel of corn grain is attached) kureva [[guri]]. *Pyam vanoti zhom (n. guinea fowl) kureva [[hanga]]. [[Duramazwi]] racho rinowanikwa pa '''webonary.org'''. [[Category:Mitauro yeNigeria]] [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] ip8egghxpnhdkq5zpza988hq3tj9w3q 14 18780 88072 2021-07-25T18:02:34Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Chinyorwa chino chakaunganidza mitauro ye[[Africa]] inowanikwa ku[[Nigeria]]." wikitext text/x-wiki Chinyorwa chino chakaunganidza mitauro ye[[Africa]] inowanikwa ku[[Nigeria]]. 4x4c99zjjv1pq365857l2joe4ripr7s 0 18781 88075 88074 2021-07-25T19:07:13Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Ashe]] mutauro weAfrika unowanikwa ku[[Nigeria]]. ==Mazwi Anotodza Bantu== *Ashe vanoti arɛm (n. tongue) kureva [[rurimi]]. *Ashe vanoti dɔŋ (v. be cold) kureva [[kutonhora]]. *Ashe vanoti enyaŋ (n. ruins of village) kureva matongo. *Ashe vanoti enyata (n. lightning) kureva [[mheni]]. *Ashe vanoti otam (n. cheek) kureva [[dama]]. *Ashe vanoti otɔɔ (n. bow) kureva [[uta]]. *Ashe vanoti abii (n. excrement) kureva [[dhodhi|mavi]]. *Ashe vanoti pur (v. pluck) kureva [[kupurura]]. *Ashe vanoti shɛm (v. split into pieces) kureva [[kutsemura]]. *Ashe vanoti ta (v. 1. finish; 2. be depleted) kureva [[kupera]]. Chewa vanoti '''yata''' kureva [[yapera]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *Ashe vanoti ashishi (n. group farming) kureva [[nhimbe]]. *Ashe vanoti igwi (n. dog) kureva [[mbwa]]. *Ashe vanoti imimi (n. orange) kureva [[orenji]]. *Ashe vanoti imar (n. 1. clan; 2. blood relative) kureva [[dzinza]] kana [[hama]]. *Ashe vanoti inji (n. warthog) kureva [[njiri]]. *Ashe vanoti inoi (dry season) kureva [[chirimo]]. *Ashe vanoti ishe (n. goodness) kureva [[hunaku]]. *Ashe vanoti mamaa (v. suck breast) kureva [[kuyamwa]]. *Ashe vanoti nyim (v. extinguish) kureva [[kudzima]]. *Ashe vanoti oshu (n. eye) kureva [[ziso]]. *Ashe vanoti ugãã (n. slave) kureva [[muranda]]. Fananidzai neshoko re[[ChiNdau]] rokuti [[magaa]]? *Ashe vanoti uji (n. pestle) kureva [[mutsi]]. *Ashe vanoti Ushe (n. God) kureva [[Mwari]]. *Ashe vanoti ushĩ (1. night; 2. darkness) kureva [[usiku]]. *Ashe vanoti utora (n. next-born sibling) kureva munin'ina anotevedza. [[Duramazwi]] racho rinowanikwa pa '''webonary.org'''. [[Category:Mitauro yeNigeria]] [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] pojqoy3kd6s8l81gco4d58ri8a6uozo 0 18782 88082 88081 2021-07-25T23:49:24Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Fungwa]] kana [[Ula]] mutauro weAfrika unowanikwa ku[[Nigeria]]. ==Mazwi Anotodza Bantu== *Fungwa vanoti bàbà (n. father) kureva [[baba]]. *Fungwa vanoti jà (v. eat) kureva [[kudya]]. *Fungwa vanoti kʷèdé (n. basket) kureva [[bhasiketi]]. Fananidzai nokuti [[mukwende]]? *Fungwa vanoti lala (n. dream) kureva [[kurota]]. *Fungwa vanoti pítà (v. pass) kureva [[kudarika]]. *Fungwa vanoti '''táàtu''' kana '''tátù''' (n. three) kureva [[tatu]]. *Fungwa vanoti túmɛ́ (v. sent) kureva [[kutuma]]. *Fungwa vanoti vátù (n. 1. man; 2. person) kureva [[munhu]]. *Fungwa vanoti wà (n. dog) kureva [[imbwa]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *Fungwa vanoti bókà (n. friend) kureva [[shamwari]]. *Fungwa vanoti dʒá (n. egg) kureva [[zai]]. *Fungwa vanoti dʒégʷù (n. chin) kureva [[chirebvu]]. *Fungwa vanoti dʒìkí (n. body) kureva [[muviri]]. *Fungwa vanoti dʒúwɛ̀ (n. caterpillar) kureva [[gonye]]. *Fungwa vanoti gata (n. heart) kureva [[moyo]]. *Fungwa vanoti gã́wṹ (adv. loud). *Fungwa vanoti géjè (n. bean) kureva [[bhinzi]]. *Fungwa vanoti gíwà (n. elephant) kureva [[nzou]]. *Fungwa vanoti gʷámà kana gʷàmô (n. king) kureva [[mambo]]. Fananidzai nokuti [[hwami]]? *Fungwa vanoti hátà (n. people) kureva [[vanhu]]. *Fungwa vanoti kàkà (n. grandfather) kureva [[sekuru]]. *Fungwa vanoti kʷẽ́dè (n. skirt) kureva [[siketi]]. *Fungwa vanoti pé; pẽ́ńdé kana '''pṍńdé (1. there; 2. road). *Fungwa vanoti sã̀nã́ (n. trade) kureva [[kushavana]]. *Fungwa vanoti sã́nĩ̀ (n. ladder) kureva [[manera]]. *Fungwa vanoti sɛ́lɛ̀ (n. money; festival) kureva [[mari]]. *Fungwa vanoti sòkòtó (n. trouser) kureva [[mudhebhe]]. *Fungwa vanoti tapi (n. copulation). *Fungwa vanoti tṹmɛ̃́ (v. farm) kureva [[kurima]]. [[Duramazwi]] racho rinowanikwa pa '''webonary.org'''. [[Category:Mitauro yeNigeria]] [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] rae43j69hxomm7r490gvnb93xl15j05 0 18783 88085 88084 2021-07-26T13:17:47Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Obulom]] mutauro weAfrika unowanikwa ku[[Nigeria]]. ==Mazwi Anotodza Bantu== *Obulom vanoti Énámé (n. The flesh of an animal used as food) kureva [[nyama]]. *Obulom vanoti Ènam (n. animal) kureva [[mhuka]]. *Obulom vanoti Námà (any domesticated animal) kureva [[chipfuyo]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *Obulom vanoti Ḍéwùl (n. The time of darkness between one day and the next day) kureva [[manheru]]. *Obulom vanoti Edè (The part of earth which is not covered by oceans or other bodies of water). *Obulom vanoti Nyẹ̀rẹ̀mù (n. The part of the face above the eyebrows and below the hairline) kureva [[huma]]. *Obulom vanoti Ọkò (n. The dividing line or location between two areas) kureva [[muganhu]]. *Obulom vanoti Ọ́rà (n. A large mass of earth and rock, rising above the common level of the earth or adjacent land.). *Obulom vanoti Ọ̀ọ̀là (n. A leader or head of agroup of people, organization,etc) kureva [[]]. *Obulom vanoti Órúá (To be alive; to have life) kuva [[mupenyu]]. *Obulom vanoti Ọ̀tọ̀ǹjì (n. a device that generates heat, light or other radiation). *Obulom vanoti sẹ̀lè (v. to elect, to pick or to decide to act in certain way) kureva [[kusarudza]]. *Obulom vanoti síjã́ (v. to pass from a higher to a lower place;t o move downwards; to come or go down in any way, as by falling, flowing, walking, etc) kureva [[kudzika]]. *Obulom vanoti uruna (v. Feeling the need to sleep). [[Duramazwi]] racho rinowanikwa pa '''webonary.org'''. [[Category:Mitauro yeNigeria]] [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] jd6gvun0ye8yxt7zc1ic0r7pyn4w57d 14 18784 88087 2021-07-26T13:21:26Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Chinyorwa chino chinounganidza mitauro inowanikwa ku[[Chad]]." wikitext text/x-wiki Chinyorwa chino chinounganidza mitauro inowanikwa ku[[Chad]]. n0jpxmc1sssz8fg7rosihgzhu4kvmqe 0 18785 88117 88116 2021-07-27T03:12:58Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Pular mutauro weAfrika unowanikwa ku[[Guinea]] ne[[Guinea-Bissau]]. ==Mazwi Anotodza Bantu== *Pular vanoti baaba (n. father; dad) kureva [[baba]]. *Pular vanoti batoo (n. boat; ship) kureva [[bwato]]. *Pular vanoti ɓutteende (n. calm) kureva [[kugadzikana]]. *Pular vanoti mbeesa (a kind of rice) kureva mhando ye[[mupunga]]. *Pular vanoti etannde (math. dimension) kureva [[utandu]]. *Pular vanoti gorko (man; male; courageous person) kureva [[murume]] kana munhu akashinga. *Pular vanoti guuwere (n. crowd; mass; band). Fananidzai nokuti [[makuwerere]]? *Pular vanoti ñamaande (debt; credit; borrowing; ready). *Pular vanoti ñebbe (n. bean) - zvichida vanoreva [[nyemba]]. *Pular vanoti ñaabaa (n. conjunctivitis). Mamwe mazwi: rannga (n. uterus; matrix). *Pular vanoti resoo (n. network). Fananidzai nokuti [[retso]]? *Pular vanoti rufu (n. migraine). Mamwe mazwi: tati (n. three) kureva [[tatu]]. *Pular vanoti tata (fortress; protective wall of a city). Fananidzai nokuti [[Nyamutata]]? *Pular vanoti tekkere (n. pad consisting of a cloth wound and used to carry a burden on the head) kureva [[Hata (Chimanzi)|hata]]. *Pular vanoti yesso (n. face, fore, anterior) kureva chiso kana [[kumberi]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *Pular vanoti aala (n. tool; instrument) kureva [[chombo chebasa]]. *Pular vanoti aali (n. family; clan; lineage) kureva [[mhuri]] kana [[dzinza]]. *Pular vanoti aran (adj. first; old) kureva [[chekutanga]]. Mamwe mazwi: arano (premier). *Pular vanoti aranuna (adv. avant; formerly; first time). *Pular vanoti asakal (n. tithe) kureva [[chegumi]]. *Pular vanoti baaru (n. restaurant) kureva [[restaraunt]]. *Pular vanoti banndan (n. brother; sister) kureva [[mwananyina]]. *Pular vanoti banndiraagu (n. kinship ties; fraternity) kureva [[hukama]]. *Pular vanoti '''banndiraawo''' kana '''banndiraaɓe''' (n. sister relative to brother or vice versa) kureva [[hanzvadzi]]. *Pular vanoti bannge (math. side) kureva [[divi]]. *Pular vanoti bare (n. dog) kureva [[imbwa]]. *Pular vanoti bayillo kana '''baylo''' (n. blacksmith) kureva [[mhizha]]. *Pular vanoti '''bente''' kana '''bentee''' pakuwanda (n. monitoring platform, wooden watchtower in a field). *Pular vanoti biro (n. mother) kureva [[mai]]. *Pular vanoti bobin (n. reel. from French) kureva [[chibhobhiri]]. *Pular vanoti boora (affection term to address daddy). Sokuti: '''Baaba an boora''' (My dear daddy). *Pular vanoti ɓalal (n. 1. support; foundation; foundation; base) kureva [[nheyo]]. *Pular vanoti ɓir (ideophone. is said of what is very green; very fresh). *Pular vanoti ɓira (n. milk) kureva [[mukaka]]. *Pular vanoti ɓiƴo (n. thrust; narrowness; crowding; affluence). Mamwe mazwi: ɓiƴondiro (n. crowding). *Pular vanoti mbarin (n. buddy; friend; comrade) kureva [[shamwari]]. *Pular vanoti daande (n. neck; voice; throat). Mamwe mazwi: daande-maayo (n. riverside; riverside; coast; coastline). *Pular vanoti dalil (n. proof; basis) kureva [[humbowo]]. *Pular vanoti deweero (n. younger brother or younger sister) kureva [[mutevedzi]]. *Pular vanoti ɗuure (n. fontanelle) kureva [[nhova]]. *Pular vanoti ndelo (n. flat surface; levelled; floor of a house). *Pular vanoti '''jatti''' kana '''zatti''' (nature; essence). *Pular vanoti falnde (math. axis) kureva [[akiso]]. *Pular vanoti faljere (error; fault; misunderstanding) kureva [[chikanganiso]]. *Pular vanoti fonndoode (n. base; basis) kureva [[hwaro]]. *Pular vanoti foro (n. goître) kureva [[gurokuro]]?. *Pular vanoti foti (adv. regardless of; whether) kureva [[zvisinei nokuti]]. *Pular vanoti geɓel (n. part; element; particle). *Pular vanoti giɗaale (n. favoritism; nepotism) kureva [[chikama]]. *Pular vanoti gimmbal kana '''maadi''' (mature). *Pular vanoti haarannde (n. satiety) kureva [[kuguta]]. Fananidzai nokuti [[Garande]]? *Pular vanoti hiitannde (n. prediction; prophecy) kureva [[chiporofita]]. *Pular vanoti ƴem (ideophone. is said of what is delicious). *Pular vanoti hippaare (n. pillage; oppression). *Pular vanoti hoynde (n. insult; affront) kureva [[kutuka]]. *Pular vanoti kitimmba (n. éléphantiasis). *Pular vanoti maande (n. sign; trace; signal; mark; characteristic). *Pular vanoti masara (n.med. syphilis). *Pular vanoti '''sirru''' kana sirri (n secret, mystrey) kureva [[chitsvitswa]]. [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] [[Category:Mitauro yeGuinea]] gaganse5eg05oltm1zyjbf92rkg8onk 0 18786 88136 88134 2021-07-27T23:23:40Z 70.71.121.57 wikitext text/x-wiki Muvirimi (self-assured, independent) - Kuziva zvaunoda muhupenyuwako, kushinga nekufamba dzira yawasakura wega. ==Mitupo== 1. ♀ Madhuve, and ♂ Mazvimbakupa ==Mhuri DzekwaMuvirimi== 1. Muvirimi Muvirimi wekwa Zvimba (b.1875, d.1979). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] muh6eiv5rrrcwcpfwfac26dbriwsq78 0 18787 88141 88140 2021-07-27T23:57:19Z Uribho 13793 /* Mazwi eBantu */ wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mafika''' izita rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] rakabva kuZulu, Ndebele neXhosa. Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Mapolisa Mafika, Anna Ndakaziva Sadza-Mafika, Stewart Mafika, Ida Mafika, Mhondoro Mafika, Milton Mafika, Caston Mafika, Nancy Sibekiwe Mafika-Muvirimi, Tina Sinikiwe Mafika-Chirwa, Ncetiwe Mafika-Tinofireyi, Lesley Mafika, Hlupe Chipo Mafika.''' *[[Mafika]] (Free Spirited, Visionary, Highly Attractive). *[[Masvika]] (you have arrived). ==Mazwi eBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Xhosa]] vanoti '''Mafika''' (Free Spirited, Visionary, Highly Attractive ). *[[Zulu]] vanoti '''Mafika''' (Free Spirited, Visionary, Highly Attractive ). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] rbr14m8hydchmgc5jiua9zm22mk7nxz 0 18788 89615 88161 2021-09-17T23:56:39Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Hun-Saare kana [[ut-Hun]] mutauro weAfrika unowanikwa ku[[Nigeria]]. ==Mazwi Anotodza Bantu== *Saare vanoti baba (n. father) kureva [[baba]]. *Saare vanoti '''be''' kana dede (n. breast, chest) kureva [[zamu|bere]]. *Saare vanoti bu̱u̱g (n. group (people)) kureva [[boka revanhu]]. Fananidzai nokuti [[Sabhuku]]? *Saare vanoti byo̱n (n. waist ; hip) kureva [[chiuno]]. *Saare vanoti caar (v. afraid) kureva [[kutya]]. *ut-Hun vanoti dereka (n. sect) kureva [[chikwata]]. Mamwe mazwi: tond (v. swear; 2.n. vow; oath). *Saare vanoti door (v. 1. remove things to another place; 2. take; pack) kureva [[kutora]]. *Saare vanoti he̱ro (adj. near) kureva [[pedo]]. *Saare vanoti hut (n. smoke) kureva [[hutsi]]. *Saare vanoti kese̱ (adv. well ; healthy). Fananidzai nokuti [[kwesere]]? *Saare vanoti kur (n. herd of cattle) kureva [[danga remombe]]. . Fananidzai nokuti guru? *Saare vanoti kwande (adj. short object) chinhu [[chipfupi]]. *Saare vanoti kwange̱ (n. leftovers) kureva [[musaridzwa]]. *Saare vanoti mar kana mare (die, death) kureva [[kufa]]. *Saare vanoti pak (n. cave) kureva [[bako]]. *Saare vanoti para kana pare̱ (v. start) kureva [[kuvamba]]. *Saare vanoti parun, pari kana pare̱ (adj. first) kureva [[kuvamba]]. Fananidzai nokuti [[kuparura]]? *Saare vanoti pee (adv. safely). Mamwe mazwi: to̱m (1.v. send; 2,n, message; 3.n. messenger) kureva kutuma. *Saare vanoti pung, pungte̱ kana pungu̱ (v. to pick-up remaining grains after harvesters have finished gathering). Fananidzai nokuti [[kupunga]]? *Saare vanoti pus (1. adj. good 2. fig. easy, 3. fig. pure motives; 4. fig. good person) kureva [[kupusa]]. *Saare vanoti taan (n five) kureva [[shanu]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *Saare vanoti biro (n. servant) kureva [[mushandi]]. *Saare vanoti bite (v. close, cover) kureva [[kuvhara]]. *Saare vanoti buk (n. open space; place) kureva [[nzvimbo]]. *Saare vanoti bune (n narrow road; narrow path) kureva [[nzira]] yakamanika. *Saare vanoti buse̱ (n. temporary dwelling place). *Saare vanoti cim (n. inheritance) kureva [[kugara nhaka|nhaka]]. *Saare vanoti ciw (n. groups) kureva [[boka|mapoka]]. *Saare vanoti cipani (adj. all) kureva [[vose]]. *Saare vanoti ciri (v. begin, start) kureva [[kuvamba]]. *Saare vanoti dak (n. 1. floor, 2. region, 3. land, 4. ancestors, 5. ground). *Saare vanoti dakar (n. desert) kureva [[gwenga]]. Mamwe mazwi: wo̱k (n.1. joint; 2. joint of elbow). *Saare vanoti doka (n. law) kureva [[mutemo]]. Mamwe mazwi: unguwa (n. village) *Saare vanoti dond (v. follow) kureva [[kutevera]]. Mamwe mazwi: donde (n. used for the follower siblings. Lit. follower). *Saare vanoti donde (v. the flowing of water in a river) kureva [[kuyerera]] kwe[[rwizi]]. *Saare vanoti dore (v. pass by; follow) kureva [[kudarika]] kana [[kutevera]]. *Saare vanoti dukne (v. sprout) kureva [[kumera]]. *Saare vanoti gwambi (n. a craps type of game with marked cowry shells on which people gamble on the throw). *Saare vanoti gwan (adj. partial moon). Mamwe mazwi: gwante̱ (adj. no moon). *Saare vanoti gwanda (n. papaya) kureva [[popo]]. *Saare vanoti gwere (n. spider web) kureva [[dandemutande]]. *Saare vanoti gwe̱re̱gse̱ (v. humble() kureva [[kuzvininipisa]].. *Saare vanoti '''kor''' kana kore (naked) kureva [[mushu]]. *Saare vanoti kowa (n. owner) kureva [[mwene]]. *Saare vanoti magi (n. soybeans) kureva [[soyabhinzi]]. *Saare vanoti marupe (n. diaphragm). *Saare vanoti maru̱ru̱ (n. intestines) kureva [[matumbu]]. *Saare vanoti mataraga (n. hammer used by a blacksmith) kureva [[nyundo]] yemupfuri. *Saare vanoti mawaari (n. a woman's garden for growing yoor) kureva [[bindu]] remuchero warehwa. *Saare vanoti pyar (1.v. clean; 2.adj. dazzling; flashy). *Saare vanoti rem (difficult) kureva [[kugozha]]. *Saare vanoti re̱re̱ (n. algae; dirty slimy water) imvura ine [[tsvina]]. *Saare vanoti sankara (n. meningitis). *Saare vanoti shambe̱e̱re̱ kana '''sha m-be̱e̱re̱''' (n. the tassel on the top of the corn plant. Lit. resembles rice). *Saare vanoti shambe̱e̱re̱ (n. dragonfly, insect) kureva [[mukonikoni]]. *Saare vanoti sho̱n (n. 1. food given inside a calabash; 2. shares; portions). *Saare vanoti so̱m (v. 1. run; 2. to run away from something) kureva [[kumhanya]]. [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] [[Category:Mitauro yeNigeria]] px30zqs8siba8nwe7b380w1rcw2ohq4 0 18789 88241 88240 2021-07-30T16:41:45Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Danal kana [[Dangaléat]] mutauro we[[Africa]] unowanikwa ku[[Chad]]. ==Mazwi Anotodza Bantu== *Danal vanoti aŋgul (n. sickle) kureva [[jeko]]. *Danal vanoti baaba (n. father, dad) kureva [[baba]]. Mamwe mazwi: kogo (n. grandmother) kureva ambuya. *Danal vanoti bire (v. overtake, pass along without stopping; pass) kureva [[kudarika]]. *Danal vanoti biti (n. edge) kureva [[mucheto]]. *Danal vanoti biƴe (n. light) kureva [[chiedza]]. *Danal vanoti boŋgo (n. drug) kureva [[zvinodhaka]]. *Danal vanoti boora (n. mare - adult female horse) kureva [[bhiza gadzi]]. *Danal vanoti dondo (n. grass) kureva [[huswa]]. *Danal vanoti dotido (n. ratel, honey badger; 2. very brave) kureva [[chitsere]]. Fananidzai nokuti dotito? *Danal vanoti dum (ideophone. 1. thud; 2. gloomy) inyaudzosingwi inodudza [[kudhumira]]. *Danal vanoti eziŋgire (n. psychosis). Fananidzai nokuti [[Dzingire]]? *Danal vanoti gaase (v. finish). Fananidzai nokuti [[kukasa kwemvura]]? *Danal vanoti gaasuwa (1.n. end; 2.adj. last) kureva [[chekupedzisira]]. *Danal vanoti ispe gorna (1. refusal). Mamwe mazwi: ispe ka gornar (sign of refusal). Fananidzai nokuti [[haisva]]? *Danal vanoti jaama (n. person who is close) munhu we[[pedyo]]. Fananidzai nokuti [[hama]]? *Danal vanoti jam (n. brothers) kureva [[vabhururu]] kana vakoma nevanin'ina. *Danal vanoti joome (v. 1. to edge; 2. to silence). Fananidzai nokuti [[Majome]]? *Danal vanoti joomise (v. show yourself, take out your gongs - be proud). *Danal vanoti tooro (adj. sour, acid, acrid) kureva [[kuvava]]. Fananidzai nokuti [[doro]]? *Danal vanoti zabka (lowland) kureva [[kwakaderera]] kana [[kwakadzika]]. Mamwe mazwi: zabko (bottom). ==Mamwe Mazwi== *Danal vanoti baala (n. river) kureva [[rwizi]]. Mamwe mazwi: baarre (n. sea, river) kureva [[gungwa]] kana [[rwizi]]. *Danal vanoti baare (n. partridge) kureva [[chikwari]]. *Danal vanoti Buŋ (n. God) kureva [[Mwari]]. Mamwe mazwi: tamba kana tambaar (n. family, clan, tribe, ethnic group). *Danal vanoti buwa (n. milk, whitesap) kureva [[mukaka]]. Mamwe mazwi: buune (v. mist) kureva [[mhute]]. *Danal vanoti ɓaaƴe (v. 1. copulate; 2, adultery) kureva [[hupombwe]]. *Danal vanoti ɓare (v. lack of vigilance; do not pay attention) kureva [[kuvarairwa]]? *Danal vanoti ɓokka (n. small jar). Mamwe mazwi: ɓombilo (n. cotton capsule). *Danal vanoti ɓumɓilo (n. river bed, pond). Mamwe mazwi: caara (n. nerve - refers to the organ). *Danal vanoti cuuru (n. traditional salt) kureva [[munyu]]. *Danal vanoti dara (n. striped cow) imombe ine [[mawururwi]]. *Danal vanoti dumburre (n. trunk -here refers to tree trunk) kureva [[hunde yemuti]]. *Danal vanoti durruwo (n. villain) kureva [[nhubu]]. Mamwe mazwi: duzuzu (ideophone. cascading movement). *Danal vanoti duruwe kana '''dùrwè''' (n. hair) kureva [[vhudzi]]. *Danal vanoti ɗempo (n. 1. arc; 2. weaving instrument; 3. arrow). *Danal vanoti ɗende (n. mash to make salt) kureva dota rinosukwa [[munyu]]. *Danal vanoti ɗeŋge (n. ear) kureva [[nzeve]]. Mamwe mazwi: ɗuura (n. necklaces) kureva [[zvuma]]. *Danal vanoti gaadu (n. friend) kureva [[shamwari]]. Mamwe mazwi: taaƴa (advisor; counselor). *Danal vanoti gambo (n. chimpanzee) kureva [[chimpanzi]]. *Danal vanoti gumo (n. residue). Mamwe mazwi: gundul (v. moving together - en masse). *Danal vanoti gūrīnà kana '''gure''' (n. forked post - serving as support for the roof of a hut, bed posts) kureva [[mbiru]]. *Danal vanoti horre (n. original; free; pure) kureva [[chepakutanga]]. Mamwe mazwi: horriye (v. make pure). *Danal vanoti kondorre (n. perseverant). Mamwe mazwi: kondire (persevering). *Danal vanoti maadiro (n. cross-timber). Mamwe mazwi: maluuwa (n. grass) kureva [[huswa]]. *Danal vanoti meeda (adj. right) kureva [[rudyi]]. Mamwe mazwi: sapira (n. yellow cow) kureva [[mombeshora]]. *Danal vanoti nuwane (n. universe). Mamwe mazwi: saarara kana sarar (n. lioness) kureva [[shumba|shumbakadzi]]. *Danal vanoti rawo kana '''rawe''' (n. fatigue) kureva [[maneto]]. Fananidzai nokuti [[Madavo]]? *Danal vanoti rututu (n. fallen from large drops) kureva [[madonhwe]] makuru. Fananidzai nokuti [[Kubuda Mututu|mututu]]? *Danal vanoti samaane (1.n. sky; 2.adj. beautiful; good). Fananidzai nokuti [[samare]]. *Danal vanoti sambe kana sambi (copulation, sexual intercourse). *Danal vanoti soopo (n. 1 neck; 2. neck of jar; 3. small musical drum for toy). *Danal vanoti sopire (adj. whitish) kureva [[huchena|kucheneruka]]. *Danal vanoti sore (v. 1. undressing; 2. moulting; 3. mutating) kureva [[kupfekenura]] kana [[kuvhunura]]. *Danal vanoti wer kana wero (n. 1. place; space; 2. time, moment). Mamwe mazwi: wer berel (large place). Wer ceere (n. clarity). Wer okin̰ji (n. environment). Wer toŋgo (n. heat). [[Category:Mitauro yeChad]] stat0uiiia0rp9c0gtfg1j3t3a577r3 0 18790 88164 2021-07-28T22:00:56Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Danal]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Danal]] k8z4iox1rgb1nt51vf8es0rfw9tuzte 0 18792 88178 2021-07-29T14:37:42Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Gasura''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Gladys Gasura; Nyarai Gasura; Malven Gasura; Choice Gasura. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Danal]] vanoti gaasuwa (1.n. end; 2.adj. last) kureva..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Gasura''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Gladys Gasura; Nyarai Gasura; Malven Gasura; Choice Gasura. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Danal]] vanoti gaasuwa (1.n. end; 2.adj. last) kureva [[chekupedzisira]]. *[[VaDanal]] vanoti gaase (v. finish; spend) kureva [[kupedza]]. Mamwe mazwi: gaase ka geemir (v. exterminate; kill). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] lksmtsd9myc1n6uafmt4qrw6m6ds710 0 18793 88179 2021-07-29T14:38:04Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Danal]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Danal]] k8z4iox1rgb1nt51vf8es0rfw9tuzte 0 18794 88191 88190 2021-07-29T17:24:34Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chikurunhe''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Gerald Chikurunhe; Arthur Chikurunhe; Bernadene Chikurunhe; Farai Chikurunhe. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaDanal]] vanoti kakulumne (n. garlic). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu muAfrica]] oif5qvteh0iu5pkap36349ubsi7l8av 0 18795 88225 2021-07-30T13:05:50Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Madavo''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Tichaedza Madavo; Lovemore Madavo; Richard Madavo; Aleck Madavo. *Nhando, madavo kana chiro (whim, vanity). ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Danal..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Madavo''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Tichaedza Madavo; Lovemore Madavo; Richard Madavo; Aleck Madavo. *Nhando, madavo kana chiro (whim, vanity). ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Danal]] vanoti rawo kana '''rawe''' (n. fatigue) kureva [[maneto]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu muAfrica]] 8m92vvdlper7vk195nj22byniws51th 0 18796 88252 88251 2021-07-31T01:06:16Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Lagwan]] mutauro we[[Africa]] unowanikwa ku[[Chad]] ne[[Cameroon]]. ==Mazwi Anotodza Bantu== *Lagwan vanoti ɓala (n. surroundings of a village). Fananidzai nokuti ruvara? *Lagwan vanoti dana kana dono (v.transport) kureva [[kuyambutsa]]. Fananidzai nokuti [[kudanha]]? *Lagwan vanoti jo (adj.near) kureva [[pedyo]]. *Lagwan vanoti mbuwa (n. flower) kureva [[ruva]]. *Lagwan vanoti mpasɨ (n. bottom) kureva [[pasi]]. *Lagwan vanoti msʼakwa (1.n. quarrel; 2.v. get angry) kureva [[bopoto]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *Lagwan vanoti abba (n. father) kureva [[baba]]. *Lagwan vanoti Bala (1.n. width; 2.v. be wide) kureva [[hwasha]]. *Lagwan vanoti bura (n. dust; loose earth) kureva [[bukuta]]. *Lagwan vanoti bututu (n. fog) kureva [[mhute]]. *Lagwan vanoti dusu (n. unclean) kureva [[tsvina]]. *Lagwan vanoti gulu (n. mound, elevation of earth; hill) kureva [[dunhumadzi]]. *Lagwan vanoti ghughu (n. headpad carrying pad) kureva [[chimanzi|hata]]. *Lagwan vanoti ghwalan (n. sorghum) kureva [[mapfunde]]. *Lagwan vanoti lɨghwaɗɨ (n. country, territory) kureva [[nyika]]. *Lagwan vanoti lingi (n. family bond) kureva [[hukama]]. *Lagwan vanoti masakwa (n. white millet, white sorghum) kureva [[mapfunde]] machena kana [[zviyo]] zvichena. *Lagwan vanoti masar (n. Egypt). Mamwe mazwi: nasara (n. European, white). *Lagwan vanoti mbi (1.n. property, possessions; 2. load, burden; 3. clothes) kureva [[nhumbi]]. *Lagwan vanoti mpala (n. 1. arm 2. wing) kureva [[ruwoko]] kana [[bapiro]]. *Lagwan vanoti mtakwa (n. nail tip) kureva nzara. *Lagwan vanoti piya (v. 1 cut, harvest; 2. cross a river). *Lagwan vanoti sawa (n. thorn; barrier fence made of thorn) kureva [[munzwa]]. Fananidzai nokuti [[masahwa]]? *Lagwan vanoti shaw (n. semen) kureva [[huronyo|mbeurume]]. [[Category:Mitauro yeChad]] [[Category:Mitauro yeCameroon]] 1vj8u2ge9dfog0rcgxs9uzju23fteia 0 18797 88246 2021-07-30T23:44:07Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Chimanzi|Hata]] kana [[chimanzi]] (Pad for head to support head load) zvinoreva [[jira]] rinoshandiswa kuisa pamusoro kana munhu akatakura mutoro unorema nemusoro. Kazhinji '''hata''' inoshandiswa kana munhu akatakura [[chirongo]] achibva ku[[tsime]]. Hata inoshandiswawo kana munhu atakura [[svinga]] rehuni nemusoro. Hata inobatsira kuti musoro usadzamire kana munhu atakura zvinorema. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaLenje]] ne[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''nkata''' (pad of twisted..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chimanzi|Hata]] kana [[chimanzi]] (Pad for head to support head load) zvinoreva [[jira]] rinoshandiswa kuisa pamusoro kana munhu akatakura mutoro unorema nemusoro. Kazhinji '''hata''' inoshandiswa kana munhu akatakura [[chirongo]] achibva ku[[tsime]]. Hata inoshandiswawo kana munhu atakura [[svinga]] rehuni nemusoro. Hata inobatsira kuti musoro usadzamire kana munhu atakura zvinorema. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaLenje]] ne[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''nkata''' (pad of twisted grass used when carrying a load on head) vachireva [[hata]]. *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''nkhata''' (a twisted grass or cloth pad used when carrying a load on head) vachireva [[hata]]. *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''chikata''' (a bundle of bark rope) kureva chitsumbu che[[makavi]]. [[VaTaita]] vanoti '''ngata''' (pad used when carrying a load on head) kureva '''hata'''. *[[VaHerero]] vanoti '''ongata''' (pad of twisted grass used when carrying a load on head) kureva '''hata'''. *[[Baila]] vanoti '''inkata''' (a pad used for carrying things on the head) kureva hata. [[MaZulu]] vanoti '''inkatha''' kureva hata. [[Category:tsika]] 960s1q6yhpqlgcjejvmcqk9pk8eq290 0 18798 88265 88263 2021-07-31T21:38:12Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Nugunu]] kana [[Nugunu|Gunu]] mutauro unowanikwa ku[[Cameroon]]. ==Mazwi Anotodza ChiBantu== *VaGunu vanoti dúm–è (v. sting) kureva [[kuruma]]. *VaGunu vanoti bín–è (v. dance ) kureva [[kudzana]]. [[VaChewa]] vanoti kuvhina. *VaGunu vanoti bù≠íbì (n. theft) kureva [[kuba]]. *VaGunu vanoti bù≠gúlè (n. friendship; alliance; union) kureva [[hushamwari]]. *VaGunu vanoti bʊ̀≠ɪ́tɪ̀ (n. tree) kureva [[muti]]. *VaGunu vanoti dàdʊ́ (num. three) kureva [[tatu]]. *VaGunu vanoti fʊ́m–à (v. skin;flay) kureva [[kufuna]]. *VaGunu vanoti inòní (n. bird) kureva [[shiri]]. [[IsiZulu]] vanoti inyoni. *VaGunu vanoti ɪ̀ⁿd–à (v. walk) kureva [[kufamba]] kana [[kuenda]]. *VaGunu vanoti kísì(n. region; place; region side). Cherechedzai zvinorehwa nokuti [[musi wechisi]]? *VaGunu vanoti lèg–è (v. prohibit; defend; prevent). *VaGunu vanoti mà≠tʊ́dà (n. potato) kureva [[mbatata]]. Fananidzai nokuti [[Mutuda]]? *VaGunu vanoti mɔ̀≠tɔ̀ (n. man; person) kureva [[munhu]]. *VaGunu vanoti n≠ɲàmà (n. animal; 2. uncooked raw meat) kureva [[mhuka]] kana [[nyama]]. *VaGunu vanoti tânʊ̀ (n. five) kureva [[shanu]]. *VaGunu vanoti tânʊ̀ nà mùè (num. six ) kureva [[tanhatu]]. *VaGunu vanoti ʊ̀≠dɪ́má (n. heart) kureva [[moyo]]. [[VaChewa]] vanoti mutima. *VaGunu vanoti gám–à (n. press; squeeze) kureva kukama. *VaGunu vanoti gàg–à (vbe rough; coarse). ==Mamwe Mazwi== *VaGunu vanoti bàmb–àl-à (feel; palpate) kureva [[kubatabata]]. *VaGunu vanoti bì≠gíⁿdé (n. héritage; posterity) kureva [[kugara nhaka|nhaka]]. *VaGunu vanoti bɪ̀≠jàŋà (n. joy; rejoicing; happiness) kureva [[rufaro]]. *VaGunu vanoti bɪ̀≠nà (n. members of the body; parts) kureva [[nhengo dzemuviri]]. *VaGunu vanoti bùŋ–è (v. pronounce; speak of) kureva [[kutaura]]. *VaGunu vanoti kásɪ́ (n. barrel). *VaGunu vanoti lʊ́–to (v. be acidic; be sour) kureva [[kuvava]]. *VaGunu vanoti mà≠hànà (n. pity; compassion) kureva [[tsitsi]]. Fananidzai nokuti hana? *VaGunu vanoti ŋ≠gélé (n. poison used for killing fish). *VaGunu vanoti ù≠dǔdù (n. dust) kureva [[bukuta]]. *VaGunu vanoti ʊ̀≠làmbà (n. polygamy; harem) kureva [[barika]]. *VaGunu vanoti ʊ̀≠sàlʊ̀ (n. exile; emigration) kureva [[munhu mupara]]. *VaGunu vanoti gì≠ìtì (n. epilepsy) kureva [[pfari]]. *VaGunu vanoti gɪ̀≠àjâ (n. side; direction; ) kureva [[divi]]. *VaGunu vanoti gɪ̀≠kàŋgá (n. word) kureva [[izwi]]. *VaGunu vanoti gɪ̀≠kàmbà (n. clod of earth) kureva [[vhinga]]. ==Kwakawanikwa Mazwi== *[[Duramazwi]] re[[Engwo]] rakawanikwa pa '''webonary.org'''. [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] [[Category:Mitauro yeCameroon]] fd3d56kp7yxfeocshogo5cf6z0jvjol 0 18799 88295 88287 2021-08-02T03:00:00Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kemedzung]] mutauro unowanikwa ku[[Cameroon]]. ==Mazwi Anotodza ChiBantu== *Kemedzung vanoti ba (become) kureva [[kuva]]. *Kemedzung vanoti ba kana '''baba''' (n. father) kureva [[baba]]. *Kemedzung vanoti bandɨ (n. member of a group () kureva [[nhengo yeboka]]. *Kemedzung vanoti biŋ (v. dance) kureva [[kudzana]]. [[Chewa]] vanoti kuvina. *Kemedzung vanoti bulɛ (n. intestines) kureva [[matumbu|hura]]. *Kemedzung vanoti chɛ (n. father) kureva [[baba]]. Mamwe mazwi: chɛsha (chief. Lit. father of the land). '''Chɛ su''' (n. owner) kureva [[mwene]]. *Kemedzung vanoti chɛŋ (wall) kureva [[chengo]]. Mamwe mazwi: chɛŋ (n. riverbank). *Kemedzung vanoti dia kana '''kɨdia''' (n. direction, side) kureva [[divi]]. Mamwe mazwi: diamo (one side) kureva [[divi rimwe]]. *Kemedzung vanoti dzowa (n. mushroom) kureva [[hohwa]]. *Kemedzung vanoti findzeŋe (good thing; favourite) kureva [[chitsvene]]. *Kemedzung vanoti maŋ (n. twins) kureva [[mapatya|manga]]. *Kemedzung vanoti nna (num. four) kureva [[zvina|ina]]. *Kemedzung vanoti nsha (n. your friend). Fananidzai nokuti [[shamwari|shaa]]. *Kemedzung vanoti ŋgaŋ (n. proverb, parable ) kureva [[tsumo]]. Fananidzai nokuti [[ngano]]? *Kemedzung vanoti ŋkwende (n. small calabash) kureva [[kamudende]]. *Kemedzung vanoti shəŋ (big needle) kureva [[tsono]]. *Kemedzung vanoti shiŋ (adj. sneer). Fananidzai nokuti [[kuzhinya]]? *Kemedzung vanoti tsaaŋ kana '''tsaŋ''' (clean). Mamwe mazwi: kɨntsaŋ (cleanness; neat; brightness). Fananidzai nokuti [[hutsanana]]? *Kemedzung vanoti kaŋ (v. fry ) kureva [[kukanga]]. *Kemedzung vanoti kasi (v. 1. be used up; 2.v. finish, complete, use up, has ended; 3.close; 4.v. conclude; 5, finished). Fananidzai nokuti [[kukasa]]? *Kemedzung vanoti kɨwomo (n. dry place, desert, beach). *Kemedzung vanoti kidia (n. region, department; one part, section). Fananidzai nokuti [[divi]]. *Kemedzung vanoti yimbi (n. song; dance) kureva [[rwiyo]]. *Kemedzung vanoti yɛse (v. light) kureva [[kuvesa]]. *Kemedzung vanoti yaya (n. tartness, sourness) kureva [[kuvava]]. *Kemedzung vanoti buwomo (n. dryness; dry) kureva [[kuwoma]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *Kemedzung vanoti budzulu (n. state of being short ) kureva [[hupfupi]]. *Kemedzung vanoti bufa (n. 1. state of being new; 2. fashionable) kureva [[hutsva]]. *Kemedzung vanoti buna (n. fufu - typically made of cornflour and water) kureva [[sadza]]. *Kemedzung vanoti buŋga (1.n. strength; 2. power; 3.adj. powerful) kureva [[simba]]. Fananidzai nokuti [[kuvhungwa]]? *Kemedzung vanoti buŋga (n. current (of flowing water)) kureva [[kuyerera kwemvura]]. *Kemedzung vanoti bushi (n. face; forehead) kureva [[chiso]] kana [[huma]]. *Kemedzung vanoti butsu (n. day) kureva [[musi]]. Mamwe mazwi: butsu bu ndzeŋe (good day; lucky day). *Kemedzung vanoti butsu bumo (n. one day) kureva [[musi mumwe]]. *Kemedzung vanoti dzi (n. skin; leather) kureva [[dehwe]]. Mamwe mazwi: kɨchɛlɛ (n. gecko pangolin, scaly anteater). *Kemedzung vanoti dzuli (v. be sad, stay quiet in sorrow) kureva [[kusuruwara]]. *Kemedzung vanoti gama (tolerate, let go, allow) kureva kubvumira. *Kemedzung vanoti gbɨna (n. your relative by marriage). Fananidzai nokuti [[Dzvinamurungu]]? *Kemedzung vanoti gundi (n. odour) kureva [[munhuwi]]. Mamwe mazwi: kɨchaka (n. rattle worn around the ankle for certain traditional dances). *Kemedzung vanoti gwiŋ (n. spear ) kureva [[pfumo]]. Mamwe mazwi: kitsa (n. belt). *Kemedzung vanoti kɨbinchi (n. weather; climate) kureva [[wetha]]. *Kemedzung vanoti mbi (n. world, earth) kureva [[pasirose]]. Mamwe mazwi: mbi chi (the whole world). *Kemedzung vanoti nchinda (n. person, part of a group) kureva [[munhu]]. Mamwe mazwi: nchinda (n. messenger). *Kemedzung vanoti ndzembiɛ (n. plantain). *Kemedzung vanoti ndzenɛ (n. 1. sex; 2. immorality; 3. sexual immorality). Fananidzai nokuti [[hunzenza]]? *Kemedzung vanoti njiŋɨ (permanent) kureva [[zvinogara zvakadaro]]. *Kemedzung vanoti Nsambi (Christ) kureva [[Kristu]]. Mamwe mazwi: Nyɔ (n. God) kureva [[Mwari]]. *Kemedzung vanoti ntambika (n. plunderer) kureva [[kurozva|murozvi]]. *Kemedzung vanoti ntaŋ (n. space). Mamwe mazwi: ntaŋ diəŋ (n. same space). *Kemedzung vanoti ntɛshɛ (n. organization; any society group; gathering; meeting; come together; join; together with; addition with). *Kemedzung vanoti ntsaŋ (n. corn pap) kureva [[sadza]]. Mamwe mazwi: kɨŋyuŋ (n. connection). *Kemedzung vanoti ŋtsuŋ (n. politics) kureva [[matongerwo enyika]]. *Kemedzung vanoti pɛlɛŋgɛ (n. plate) kureva [[ndiro]]. Mamwe mazwi: kiti (n. chair). *Kemedzung vanoti shambo (a kind of frog) imhando ye[[datya]]. *Kemedzung vanoti shanshɛ (v. 1. strive to go back to a fight, argument; 2. abandon work because you are very angry; 3. act harshly; 4. dividing in anger). Ko [[kushanja]] zvinorevei? *Kemedzung vanoti shi (1.n. place; position; 2.v. land, alight) kureva [[nzvimbo]] kana [[kumhara]]. *Kemedzung vanoti shi yi dɔ (some place). Mamwe mazwi: shi yi dzoŋ (n. battle field). '''Shi yiya''' (n. empty place). *Kemedzung vanoti tsa (v. turn, stir; cook fufu) kureva [[kupinduka]]. *Kemedzung vanoti tsa (times, series). Mamwe mazwi: tsachi (always, frequent, throughout; all times). Tsa ya chi (the whole time). Tsa yi ndzeŋe (a good time). *Kemedzung vanoti kɨkaka (n. pompousness, hurriedness). Mamwe mazwi: kimbi (small armpit drum). *Kemedzung vanoti kɨmbaŋ (n. doorway; cover; door; doorlock; protective). *Kemedzung vanoti kitsawu (n. small hut, small house; hut on a farm; shed). *Kemedzung vanoti kɨtsumo (n. oath; will) kureva [[chirayiro]]. *Kemedzung vanoti kɨtsuŋ (n. plum; plum tree). ==Kwakawanikwa Mazwi== *[[Duramazwi]] re[[Engwo]] rakawanikwa pa '''webonary.org'''. [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] [[Category:Mitauro yeCameroon]] qbbhbrvy0t7wn56nkmxp67ambmmsjeq 0 18800 88286 2021-08-01T19:21:36Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Chiyaya''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Angola]], [[Niger]], ne[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Alberto Chiyaya; Carlos Chiyaya; Chiyaya Njamba; Rufina Chiyaya. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Kemedzung]] vanoti kɨ y..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chiyaya''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Angola]], [[Niger]], ne[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Alberto Chiyaya; Carlos Chiyaya; Chiyaya Njamba; Rufina Chiyaya. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Kemedzung]] vanoti kɨ ya ya (hospitable) munhu anofarira kugamuchira vaenzi. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuAngola]] dubf21nvn2kxvzojtc04n60yx9mt792 0 18801 88288 2021-08-01T19:38:06Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Chidzo''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[South Africa]], [[Tanzania]], [[Kenya]] ne[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Chidzo Pilani; Lusi Chidzo; Chidzo Mkongwe; Grace Chidzo. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Kemedzung]] v..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chidzo''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[South Africa]], [[Tanzania]], [[Kenya]] ne[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Chidzo Pilani; Lusi Chidzo; Chidzo Mkongwe; Grace Chidzo. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Kemedzung]] vanoti kɨdzo (a part in the farm like a valley with mush manure). *[[Kemedzung]] vanoti kɨdzu (n. 1. land drained by water; 2, small island; 3. land besides a river). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuSouth Africa]] oq7cua4uw10zpz7v4xge77f31cevgs5 0 18802 88291 88290 2021-08-02T01:09:45Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mukono''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[South Africa]] [[Congo, Kinshasa]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Tracy Mukono; Locadia Mukono; Mudzimi Mukono; Suzette Mukono. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Kemedzung]] vanoti kɨkɔnsɔ (n. forearm, wrist, shoulder ) kureva ruwoko kana bendekete. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuDRC]] 0uwnlnjnhxzqdoarca6nfa65pgg9kf1 0 18803 88294 88293 2021-08-02T01:33:59Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Hanzu''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Hanzu Hanyama; Milton Hanzu; Hanzu Hanzu. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Kemedzung]] vanoti kɨndzu (n. article of clothing, clothes) kureva [[hanzu]]. *Kemedzung vanoti kɨndzu kɨfa (n. new cloth) kureva [[hanzi itsva]]. Mamwe mazwi: kɨndzu kɨ gwɨ (n. shirt). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuZambia]] earbgup99z8d5v2ncx3tarpjy9eui2j 0 18804 88310 88309 2021-08-02T15:14:20Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mmen]] mutauro weAfrika unowanikwa ku[[Cameroon]]. ==Mazwi Anotodza Shona== *Mmen vanoti alɨmā kana lɨma (n. darkness) kureva [[rima]]. *Mmen vanoti '''ekamē''' kana kame (v. squeezing) kureva [[kukama]]. *Mmen vanoti kam (v. milk cows, goats) kureva kukama mukaka. *Mmen vanoti endô (1. going; 2. leaving; 3. exit) kureva [[kuenda]]. *Mmen vanoti ezomē (dryness) kureva [[kuwoma]]. *Mmen vanoti fof (v. be blind) kureva [[bofu]]. *Mmen vanoti kwàŋ (v. cut) kureva [[kucheka]]. *Mmen vanoti mchi (n. land, soil, ground) kureva [[pasi]]. [[Swahili]] vanoti nchi. *Mmen vanoti ngɔ̀mbè (n. animal) kureva [[mhuka]]. Fananidzai nokuti [[mombe]]? *Mmen vanoti nanâs (n. pineapple) kureva [[chinanazi]]. *Mmen vanoti nyàm (n. animal) kureva [[mhuka]]. *Mmen vanoti pɛse (v. cause to burn) kureva [[kupisa]]. *Mmen vanoti pòpo (n. papaya, pawpaw) kureva [[popo]]. *Mmen vanoti saʼ (v. rule over, dominate; 2. judge) kureva [[kutonga]] kana [[kuvusa]]. *Mmen vanoti wùsaʼ (nv. ruler, judge) kureva [[muvusi]]. *Mmen vanoti '''ashi''', -si kana -shi (first) kureva [[posi]]. *Mmen vanoti təm (v. clear land for planting) kureva [[kutema]] miti muchiita munda. *Mmen vanoti tom (v. send) kureva [[kutuma]]. Mamwe mazwi: tomne (v. interchange). *Mmen vanoti vayn (n. child) kureva [[mwana]]. *Mmen vanoti zhi (eat, inherit, conquer, defeat, succeed) kureva [[kudya]]. *Mmen vanoti zhise (v. feed) kureva [[kudyisa]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *Mmen vanoti angwa (n. blight). *Mmen vanoti anyâmnè {n. jackal, wild dog) kureva [[gava]] kana [[mhumhi]]. *Mmen vanoti '''atum''' kana tume (foreign) kureva [[munhu mupara]]. *Mmen vanoti efɛte (n. creation) kureva [[kusika]]. Mamwe mazwi: fɛte (v. create, make, produce). *Mmen vanoti efôf (n. blindness) kureva [[upofu]]. *Mmen vanoti eghɨm (num. ten) kureva [[gumi]]. *Mmen vanoti enda kana tenda pakuwanda (n. tribe, country, ethnic group, community) kureva [[rudzi]]. *Mmen vanoti esɛle kana sɛlêzè (1. freshness; 2. brightness). *Mmen vanoti fekwû (n. rock hyrax). Fananidzai nokuti [[Vheku]]? *Mmen vanoti fende (n. bowl made of clay (earthenware)) kureva [[mbiya]]. *Mmen vanoti fesòlè (thorn) kureva [[munzwa]]. *Mmen vanoti fote (v. give in a small amount)) kureva [[kupa zvishoma]]. *Mmen vanoti nyòm (v. smile) kureva [[kunyemwerera]]. *Mmen vanoti nyɔŋte (v. suck (not much)) kureva [[kuyamwa]] zvishoma. *Mmen vanoti pə̀sè (v. divert). Fananidzai nokuti [[kupesanisa]?. *Mmen vanoti sam (move away, migrate) kureva [[kutama]]. *Mmen vanoti sànji kana '''sàndʒi''' (n. pomposity). *Mmen vanoti suʼsū (n. bunch; 2. cluster) kureva [[chitsumbu]]. *Mmen vanoti suʼse (v. put down) kureva [[kuisa pasi]]. *Mmen vanoti tendi (n. algae, slime) kureva [[zerere]]. *Mmen vanoti tsìndɛ (n. one who holds a functionary office). *Mmen vanoti tsò (n. brook; stream) kureva [[rukorodzi]]. *Mmen vanoti tsose (v. lower; oust) kureva [[kudzikisa]]. Mamwe mazwi: tsote (v. lower). *Mmen vanoti vaandɛ (n. relative) kureva [[hama]]. *Mmen vanoti vaashi (n. first-born) kureva [[dangwe]]. *Mmen vanoti zhoa (n. island) kureva [[chitsuwa]]. *Mmen vanoti zhîndɛ̂ (n. successor) kureva [[mugari wenhaka]]. *Mmen vanoti ezhi kana zhize (n. food, meal, feeding). Fananidzai nokuti [[zhizha]]? *Mmen vanoti vasò (n. brother, sister, close relative, close friend; close associate). [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] [[Category:Mitauro yeCameroon]] qzxv1ncyhaafj2u97dqg3ipl2b3s0ol 0 18805 88302 88301 2021-08-02T04:35:37Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mufote''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Vimbai Mufote; Calven Mufote; Guide Mufote; Caleb Mufote. [[Mufote]] (Bambara groundnuts bolied with salt and water until till the water has evaporated) - inyimo dzakafashaidzwa mumvura nemunyu kudzamara mvura yapwa, dzinowanobikwa sembuva yerwendo. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Mmen]] vanoti fote (v. give in a small amount)) kureva [[kupa zvishoma]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu muAfrica]] 8qxnwcnbjdab0j82uu1655zapx2lnw1 0 18806 88314 88313 2021-08-02T16:08:26Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Jumjum]] mutauro weAfrika unowanikwa ku[[South Sudan]]. ==Mazwi Anotodza Shona== *Jumjum vanoti müürï (adv. together) kureva [[pamwepo]]. *Jumjum vanoti ŋaani (ques. who) kureva [[ani]]. *Jumjum vanoti ŋan (num. four) kureva [[zvina|ina]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *Jumjum vanoti dula (vn. collecting) kureva [[kuunganidza]]. *Jumjum vanoti düllüŋ (n. open area) kureva [[nzvimbo yakatambanuka]]. *Jumjum vanoti guuŋ (n. dog) kureva [[mbwa]]. *Jumjum vanoti gun (n. side of body) kureva [[rutivi pamuviri]]. *Jumjum vanoti gülküte (n. dove, ) kureva [[njiva]]. *Jumjum vanoti Jooŋ (n. God) kureva [[Mwari]]. *Jumjum vanoti jon (n. chest, heart) kureva [[moyo]]. *Jumjum vanoti jüülo (n. goat, female goat) kureva [[mbudzi]]. *Jumjum vanoti kän (n. stomach, belly) kureva [[dumbu]]. *Jumjum vanoti kïïmmä (n. heart) kureva [[moyo]]. *Jumjum vanoti lemmä (n. tongue) kureva [[rurimi]]. *Jumjum vanoti mana (anyone, person ) kureva [[munhu]]. *Jumjum vanoti paadi (v.tr. spread, plaster). *Jumjum vanoti paari (v.tr. wrap) kureva [[kuputira]]. *Jumjum vanoti pare kana paru (adv. alone) kureva [[wega]]. *Jumjum vanoti ṭoŋ (n. crowd) kureva [[mhomho]]. *Jumjum vanoti waawa (n. fatherꞌs sister, aunt) kureva [[tete]]. [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] [[Category:Mitauro yeSouth Sudan]] 203atprtd0hd2tmmxx6ljzglco61v8u 0 18807 88323 88322 2021-08-02T21:33:59Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Borna mutauro weAfrika unowanikwa ku[[Ethiopia]]. ==Mazwi Anotodza Bantu== *Borna vanoti ba (n. father; a male parent) kureva [[baba]]. *Borna vanoti baaba (carrying on the back) kureva [[kubhabhura]]. *Borna vanoti boka (pro. belonging to a specific group of people or things) kureva [[boka]]. *Borna vanoti book'a (natural to or characterstics of a specific people or group; native; indegenous). *Borna vanoti bot'a (v. to make or become, make it less tight). Fananidzai nokuti [[bota]]? *Borna vanoti daama (v. to carry or transport something or somebody from one place to another) kureva [[kutama]]. *Borna vanoti denga (n. raised area used for sitting or sleeping in a house). *Borna vanoti janga (n. cereal crop, a drought resistant crop). *Borna vanoti kótsa (v. process of starting a fire using sticks) kureva [[kukutsa moto]]. *Borna vanoti méyá (n. the spirit man that lives in eternity heaven or eternity hell) kureva [[mweya]]. *Borna vanoti sháána (n. sunshine; absence of darkness) kureva [[mushana]]. *Borna vanoti tep'a (n. the pivot point that a lever turns). Fananidzai nokuti [[kutepuka]]? *Borna vanoti t'úúp'a (n. starting point, origin of). Fananidzai nokuti [[mutupo]]? ==Mamwe Mazwi== *Borna vanoti aamaande( adv. direction of) kureva [[kwakadziva ku]]. *Borna vanoti aangaka (v. to be fixed firmly, wedged). *Borna vanoti aará (v. to work together for a common cause) kureva [[mushandirapamwe]]. *Borna vanoti ala (v. to excel over during a competition). Mamwe mazwi: jeeya (n. a person who have black mother or father; mulatto). *Borna vanoti anda (adv. at the present time). Mamwe mazwi: andíka (adj. belonging to the present time). *Borna vanoti anga (n. strength or power) kureva [[simba]]. Mamwe mazwi: gatá (adj. castrated animal). *Borna vanoti arika (adv. truely; honestly) kureva [[chokwadi]]. *Borna vanoti asira (adj. normal/ not above nor below). Mamwe mazwi: jawa (criss-crossing fabric for making a mat). *Borna vanoti asha (n. human beings considered collectively or in general) kureva [[vanhu]]. *Borna vanoti atsa (the whole physical strucure of a human or other animal). *Borna vanoti baandira (n. a symbol for a country or cause). Mamwe mazwi: jonga (n. wind). *Borna vanoti banga (n. wing) kureva [[bapiro]]. Mamwe mazwi: bura (a woman that is no more a virgin). *Borna vanoti dara (n. the space above the earth that you see when you look up into the air) kureva [[mudenga]]. *Borna vanoti datsa (n. the planet that we live on) kureva [[Pasirose]]. Mamwe mazwi: datsa (a land where people live under one government). *Borna vanoti dímba (n. a chain, band or beads that you wear around your wrist or arm). *Borna vanoti dówa (adj. useful, benefit). Mamwe mazwi: gaata (n. wind instrument which is used for wedding and funeral purpose). *Borna vanoti goba (v. having affair with someone’s wife) kureva [[hupombwe]] nemukadzi wemumwe. *Borna vanoti gora (small granary sometimes built inside a house). Mamwe mazwi: gowá (n. good opportunity, chance). *Borna vanoti gu'a (swelling in the neck from enlargement of the thyroid gland due to lack of iodine). *Borna vanoti gushá (n. act of lending expecting repayment with increase or same amount). *Borna vanoti gúúra (n. area of a country distinguished by politics or cultural charateristics). *Borna vanoti guut'a (n. body of written works such as poery, fiction and non fiction stories; reading material) kureva [[magwaro]]. *Borna vanoti hofa (n. main stem or fleshy part of a plant as in corn stalk). *Borna vanoti ishana (n. beard) kureva [[ndebvu]]. Mamwe mazwi: jála (v. to have confidence in, to place belief in). *Borna vanoti jína (v. to work the whole day, to use the whole day, to be in one place the whole day) kushanda [[muswere]] wese. *Borna vanoti jíra (n. the same people group, having common beliefs and customs, large family). Mamwe mazwi: jira (a number of like things). *Borna vanoti kááwa (n. white person, light skinned) kureva [[murungu]]. Mamwe mazwi: shámba (n. useless, without profit, vanity). *Borna vanoti kúúsha (n. light rain with small amount of sprinkle). *Borna vanoti mareya (v. embrace, placing arms around another affectionately) kureva [[kumbundira]]. *Borna vanoti mayiya (v. to place, select position of, make plans, set up dates or events). *Borna vanoti s'umbá (n. a bigger piece of food substance made from teff,corn, sorghum) kureva [[mukonde]]. *Borna vanoti s'ungúra (n. hair pulled into a seperate braid in the center of the head to indicate virginity). *Borna vanoti shaawsha (v. making tasty foods using spices) kureva [[kukaringa]]. *Borna vanoti shawá (n. ground, earth, land, dirt used for planting) kureva [[munda]]. *Borna vanoti shayá (v. suffer consequences for wrong). Mamwe mazwi: shayire. *Borna vanoti shayira (n. a person's state of mind or attitude). Mamwe mazwi: shayira (ability to know or understand something through your feelings, rather than considering facts or evidence). *Borna vanoti shuna (positive strong feeling of affection) kureva [[rudo]]. *Borna vanoti taalá (in the middle) kureva [[pakati]]. Mamwe mazwi: tará (large area of ground where crops are grown) kureva [[munda]]. *Borna vanoti tera (n. system of cultural rules, orders and ways of a culture) kureva [[tsika]]. *Borna vanoti () kureva [[]]. [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] [[Category:Mitauro yeEthiopia]] iucvz55ilh7uu1fpavf50defwji1acg 0 18809 88341 88332 2021-08-03T14:25:45Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Gikyode mutauro weAfrika unowanikwa ku[[Ghana]]. ==Mazwi Anotodza Bantu== *Gikyode vanoti afuru (n. foam) kureva [[furu]]. *Gikyode vanoti bangɛ (v. decide). Fananidzai nokuti kupanga mazano? *Gikyode vanoti birim kana '''pirim''' (adj. many. Fananidzai nokuti [[mbirimi]] - ('''Resourceful or Industrious person'''). *Gikyode vanoti gipini (n. mortar) kureva [[mutsi]]. Fananidzai nokuti [[mupini]]? *Gikyode vanoti gyisɛ (n. right) kureva [[rudyi]]. *Gikyode vanoti inan (n. four) kureva [[zvina|ina]]. *Gikyode vanoti kondɛ (n. elephant) kureva [[nzou]]. *Gikyode vanoti kpa (v. sweep) kureva [[kutsvaira]]. *Gikyode vanoti kpen (v. stain). Fananidzai nokuti [[tsvina]]? ==Mamwe Mazwi== *Gikyode vanoti amandɛɛ (n. mission/message) kureva [[chinangwa]]. *Gikyode vanoti ansi (n. eyes/face) kureva [[maziso]] kana [[chiso]]. *Gikyode vanoti asa' (num. three) kureva [[tatu]]. *Gikyode vanoti ataana (n. twins) kureva [[mapatya]]. Fananidzai nokuti [[tanhatu]]? *Gikyode vanoti bala (n. olive baboon) imhando ye[[gudo]]. *Gikyode vanoti bufuli (n. leopard) kureva [[mbada]]. *Gikyode vanoti fuɛ (v. get lost) kureva [[kurasika]]. *Gikyode vanoti furu (v. boil) kureva [[kufashaira]]. *Gikyode vanoti fuuli (v. become white) kuita [[huchena]]. Mamwe mazwi: fuwan (adj. whitish). *Gikyode vanoti gara (n. wierd thing). *Gikyode vanoti gibɔyela (n. yam) kureva [[yamu]]. *Gikyode vanoti gifɔrɔ (n. pod) kureva [[gufu]]? *Gikyode vanoti gikan (n. chest) kureva [[chipfuva]]. *Gikyode vanoti gikotoo (n. snail) kureva [[hozhwa]]. *Gikyode vanoti gikɔrɛ (n. drum) kureva [[ngoma]]. *Gikyode vanoti gikpalɛ (n. proverb) kureva [[tsumo]]. *Gikyode vanoti gikyandɛɛ (n. ruins) kureva [[matongo]]. *Gikyode vanoti gilongo (n. disposable basket made from palm branches for carrying things home from farm). Fananidzai nokuti [[chirongo]]? *Gikyode vanoti giwolɛ1 (n. hide of animal; cloud) kureva [[dehwe]] kana gore. *Gikyode vanoti gulun (n. falling) kureva [[kuwa]]. *Gikyode vanoti giwɔrɛ (n. penis). Mamwe mazwi: giwɔrɛbi (n. testicle). *Gikyode vanoti gumu (n. head) kureva [[musoro]]. *Gikyode vanoti gyoono (n. dog) kureva [[mbwa]]. *Gikyode vanoti iperen (adj. clear) kureva [[kujeka]]. *Gikyode vanoti kanwa (n. mineral, chemical) kureva [[mushonga]]. *Gikyode vanoti karawoo (n. breakable dish) indiro inopwanyika. *Gikyode vanoti kooni (n. red duiker) kureva [[mhembwe]] tsvuku. *Gikyode vanoti korogoto (adj. completely). Fananidzai nokuti [[gorokodzwa]]? *Gikyode vanoti koro (v. be different) kureva [[kusiyana]]. *Gikyode vanoti murufu (n. type without horns) kureva [[njuma]]. *Gikyode vanoti nsana (adv. middle) kureva [[pakati]]. *Gikyode vanoti nyoro (n. body) kureva [[muviri]]. *Gikyode vanoti sika (n. money, gold) kureva [[mari]] kana [[ndarama]]. *Gikyode vanoti sindi (adj. near). VaNdau vanoti '''pasinde''' kureva [[pedyo]]. *Gikyode vanoti sono (n. seven) kureva [[nomwe]]. *Gikyode vanoti suɛɛ (v. transplanting) kureva [[kudyarura]]. *Gikyode vanoti tala (v. reward) kureva [[kututsa]]. *Gikyode vanoti Wurubuaarɛ (God) kureva [[Mwari]]. [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] [[Category:Mitauro yeGhana]] swkwzk4b47xl0g6b6djdrv83ddll5km 14 18810 88333 2021-08-03T02:54:52Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Chinyorwa chino chakaunganidza mitauro inowanikwa ku[[Ghana]]." wikitext text/x-wiki Chinyorwa chino chakaunganidza mitauro inowanikwa ku[[Ghana]]. 9ysasuj9zpdb85xbek6yxjqffdvnab6 0 18811 92155 88337 2022-03-06T11:11:56Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Hanja.png|thumb|264x264px]] '''Hanja''' ([[Chikoriya]]: 한자; Chihanja: 漢字, Vakoriya vanoti: '''Hancha'''<ref>McCune–Reischauer romanization. Mainly used in North Korea.</ref>) ndiro zita mabhii eChikoriya akabva ku Chichayina echinyakare 漢字 (''hànzì'' <ref>Coulmas, Florian (1991). ''The writing systems of the world''. Oxford: Wiley-Blackwell. p. 116.</ref>), yakaverengerwa uye yakashandiswa kubvira panguva ye[[Gojoseon]] (400 BC). Zvikurukuru, zvinoreva mavara echinyakare echiChichayina akaiswa mumutauro we [[Chikoriya]] nemazita eKoriya. == Zita == Zita rekuti 'hanja' rinoreva zvimwe chete semu Chichayina, zvinomirira kuti 'mabhii eHan'. == Kusikw kwe mabhii == Hanja yega yega inoumbwa neimwe ye 214 radicals uye dzimwe nguva imwe kana zvimwe zvinowedzera zvinhu. Vazhinji vavo vanoshandisa zvinowedzerana zvinhu kuratidza kududzwa kwehunhu, asi imwe hanja kupfuura imwe inongova mifananidzo chete uye inodudzwa zvakasiyana. == Kurira neChirevo == Mu Chikoriya chemazuva ano, kana hanja ichioneka mushoko kana sezwi rakazara, rinogara richidudzwa nenzira imwecheteyo. Nekudaro, kubatsira kusanganisira mavara, duramazwi rehunhu uye zvinwadhi zvechikoro zvinongedzera kune wega hunhu kwete nechitarisiko chete, asiwo nezvazvinoreva. Kuverenga uku, kunopa zvinoreva uye kurira kwevatambi, kunodaidzwa kuti ''eumhun'' (음훈; 音 訓; zvinoenderana na 音 "kurira" + 訓 "zvichireva", "kudzidza"). == Chichayina ne Chikoriya == {| class="wikitable" |+Muenzaniso weMabhii eChisitandadhi Koriya-Chayina !Hanja ye[[Chikoriya]] |却 |脚 |槪 |慨 |漑 |鷄 |敎 |擧 |旣 |起 |guta |屠 |賭 |郞 |廊 |朗 |凉 |隣 |裵 |飜 |倂 |甁 |餠 |氷 |産 |尙 |緖 |輸 |植 |顔 |昻 |彦 |硏 |姸 |汚 |- !Mabhii eChichayina mu[[Taiwan]] ne [[Hong Kong]] |卻 |腳 |概 |慨 |溉 |雞 |教 |舉 |既 |起 |guta |屠 |賭 |郎 |廊 |朗 |涼 |鄰 |裴 |翻 |併 |瓶 |餅 |冰 |產 |尚 |緒 |輸 |植 |顏 |昂 |彥 |研 |妍 |汙 |- !Hanja yeChikoriya |爲 |僞 |兪 |喩 |愉 |愈 |munhu |猪 |絶 |情 |靜 |精 |諸 |衆 |直 |稙 |鎭 |眞 |卽 |着 |甛 |靑 |淸 |晴 |請 |値 |置 |妬 |鬪 |豊 |恒 |鄕 |畵 |廻 |携 |- !Mabhii eChichayina muTaiwan ne Hong Kong |為 |偽 |俞 |喻 |愉 |愈 |munhu |豬 |絕 |情 |靜 |精 |諸 |眾 |直 |稙 |鎮 |真 |即 |著 |甜 |青 |清 |晴 |請 |值 |置 |妒 |鬥 |豐 |恆 |鄉 |畫 |迴 |攜 |} == Mabviro eruzivo == https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hanja <references /> [[Category:Chikoriya]] [[Category:Chichayina]] i9witzmw3j6wuhe2f1aauyo87wqe55z 0 18812 92156 89368 2022-03-06T11:13:01Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Torii path with lantern at Fushimi Inari Taisha Shrine, Kyoto, Japan.jpg|thumb|221x221px]] [[File:Title Page of Antique Chinese manuscript - 14716IMG 0079首页.jpg|thumb]] '''Mabhi eChichayina''', kana '''Hanzi''' ([[Chichayina]]: 汉字; Chichayina chechinyakare: 漢字; ''Hànzì''; zvichireva kuti 'mabhi eHan'), iwo magogograms akagadzirirwa kunyora kweChichayina.<ref>World Health Organization (2007). ''WHO International Standard Terminologies on Traditional Medicine in the Western Pacific Region''. Manila: WHO Regional Office for the Western Pacific. Retrieved 29 January 2020.</ref><ref>Potowski, Kim (2010). ''Language Diversity in the USA''. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. p. 82</ref> Mabhi eChichayina zviratidzo zvinoshandiswa kunyora mitauro yeChichayina ne[[Chijapani]]. Munguva yakapfuura, mimwe mitauro yakaita se[[Chikoriya]] ne [[Chivhiyetinamu]] yaishandisawo. Kutanga kwemavara aya kwaive nemakore angangoita 3000 apfuura, zvichivaita imwe yetsika dzekare dzekunyora munyika iyo ichiri kushandiswa nanhasi. Mabhi eChichayina ndeakakosha chikamu che[[Mabvazuva eEzhiya]] tsika. Mabhi eChichayina anogona kutorwa seasingaonekwe hunyanzvi, nekuda kwekuti mavara akagadzirwa sei ne[[mutsetse]] (''lines'') uye [[madhi]] (''dots''). Unyanzvi hwekunyora mabhii eChichayina anonzi [[Tararunako|bharaunake]] (''calligraphy''). == Zita == Mu Chichayina anonzi ''hanzi'' (汉字 / 漢字), zvinoreva kuti "Mabhi eHan". MuJapan anonzi ''kanji'', muChikoriya anonzi ''hanja'', uye ''Han Nom'' mu[[Chivhiyetinamu]]. == Mabhi eChichayina == Kwayakabva iko chiratidzo mune ye[[Keruro]] yeChichayina (''Chinese script'') ndiyo mufananidzo. Aya manyuko akafanana nemastaera anoshandiswa kumwe kunhu pasi seBhabhironi. Asi nepo mune mamwe masisitimu anofanirwa kushandiswa kumufananidzo silirahisirwa masiraidhi kana ruzha chete uye chiperengo, Chayina yakaramba iri semifananidzo imwe chete mushoko rimwe uye kuti nepo chifananidzo ichi chakaratidza kusununguka kwekutaipa nekukurumidza. Kubva chibvumirano chekutanga cheChayina hurumende yepakati yakarongedza kumisikidza mamaki. Zviratidzo sezvazvakange zvakagadzirirwa makore 1800 zvinoshandiswa kusvika nhasi. == Mabviro eruzivo == [[Category:Mabhi eChichayina]] [[Category:Tsika yeKumabvazuva eEzhiya]] bq9inb5ssre1jgwz2rv45sp4iwlzhho 0 18813 88542 88365 2021-08-07T04:10:26Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Sisaala mutauro weAfrika unowanikwa ku[[Ghana]]. ==Mazwi Anotodza Bantu== *Sisaala vanoti -bala (numsfx one) kureva [[rimwe]]. Mamwe mazwi: bàlá (num. once). Fananidzai nokuti kuparura kana [[chivare]]? *Sisaala vanoti basa basa (adv. undisciplined, without thought, impatiently). Zvariri basa basa? *Sisaala vanoti belimi (v. to burn vigorously, blaze) kureva kuvirima kwemoto. *Sisaala vanoti biri (v. to become black or dark, to be black or dark) kureva [[kusvipa]]. *Sisaala vanoti birimi (v. 1. to get dark; to change colour)) kureva [[kusvipa]]. Mamwe mazwi: birimiŋn (darkness) kureva rima. *Sisaala vanoti chɔl (v. tear, break off) kureva [[kubvarura]]. Fananidzai nokuti [[kutyora]]? *Sisaala vanoti dɩma (n. 1. soul, spirit). [[Chewa]] vanoti mutima kureva [[moyo]]. *Sisaala vanoti doŋ (n. sleep) kureva [[kukotsira]]. [[IsiZulu]] vanoti ubuthongo kureva [[hope]]? *Sisaala vanoti duo (the day before yesterday, recently) kureva [[marimwezuro]]. *Sisaala vanoti jeeŋ (n. wall) kureva [[chengo]]. *Sisaala vanoti kaafiri (n. heathen, unbeliever ). Fananidzai nokuti [[Mufiri]]? *[[Sisaala]] nyal (v. 1. to be fatigued). Fananidzai nokuti [[Kuneta|kunyara]] (become tired or weary; get exhausted). *Sisaala vanoti nyisɛ (v. 1. to convince, persuade, deceive; 2. to let sb. down, fail somebody). [[VaNdau]] vanoti [[kunyisa''' (defeat) kureva [[kukurira]]. *Sisaala vanoti nyʋra nyʋra (adj. very rough). *Sisaala vanoti paala (even) kureva [[kuenzana]]. Mamwe mazwi: -taala (adj. flat, level). ==Mamwe Mazwi== *Sisaala vanoti baala/baal (n. man, male) kureva [[munhurume]]. *Sisaala vanoti bafiiriŋn, semen, sperm) kureva [[huronyo]]. *Sisaala vanoti bajene (n. brother-in-law) kureva [[tsano]]. Mamwe mazwi: bajombie (n. boy, a male child). *Sisaala vanoti bakpara (n. a shea fruit that has two nuts). *Sisaala vanoti bálá (n. husband) kureva [[murume wa]]. Mamwe mazwi: kʋbala (num. one). *Sisaala vanoti banyɩna (n. master) kureva [[tenzi]]. *Sisaala vanoti barika (n. 1. usefulness; 2. Blessing). *Sisaala vanoti bɩrɩmɛ (v. 1. to turn; 2. to turn into, become) kureva [[kushanduka]]. *Sisaala vanoti bumbuŋ (num. first) kureva [[chekutanga]]. *Sisaala vanoti bumo (mod v. to start, commence, begin) kureva [[kuvamba]]. *Sisaala vanoti chala (mod v. to do sth. together) kuita pamwechete. *Sisaala vanoti chimburi (n. lemon, lime) kureva [[ndimu]]. *Sisaala vanoti cholo (n. other side) kureva [[kumhiri]]. *Sisaala vanoti chʋasa chʋasa (adv.bit by bit) kureva [[pashoma-pashoma]]. *Sisaala vanoti daa (v. 1. to take care of, look after; 2. to stalk - e.g. lion stalking a zebra). Fananidzai nokuti [[daramombe]]? *Sisaala vanoti daŋa (v. extra, additional, more). Mamwe mazwi: daŋia (n. extra ones). *Sisaala vanoti dɛnnɛ (v. to praise, glorify, exalt) kureva [[kurumbidza]]. *Sisaala vanoti dɩ̀á (n. house, home, room) kureva [[musha]] kana [[imba]]. *Sisaala vanoti dʋnia (n. world) kureva [[pasirose]]. *Sisaala vanoti gàará, gaarʋ (n. thief) kureva [[mbavha]]. *Sisaala vanoti guŋgumba (n. a kind of yam) imhando ye[[yamu]]. *Sisaala vanoti jamaa (n. crowd) kureva [[dzama]]. *Sisaala vanoti jituuŋ (n. hen-coop) kureva [[chikwere]]. [[Lenje]] vanoti chitungu (an inferior kind of house). *Sisaala vanoti jirima (n. 1. kindness, 2. respect, honour). *Sisaala vanoti kapala (n. fufu) kureva [[sadza]]. Mamwe mazwi: maasa (n. fried millet cake). *Sisaala vanoti komo (n. roan antelope). *Sisaala vanoti nambugo (n. aardvark) kureva [[hweru]]. *Sisaala vanoti nɛdaara (n. cow-boy, cowherd) kureva [[mufudzi wemombe]]. *Sisaala vanoti nyaaba, nyaabʋ (n. poor person) kureva [[murombo]]. Mamwe mazwi: nyaabɛ (v. to become poor). *Sisaala vanoti taasa (n. wide metal bowl) kureva [[ndiro yakapwashama]]. *Sisaala vanoti taga (n. small pot for keeping pito). Fananidzai nokuti [[Mataga]]? [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] [[Category:Mitauro yeGhana]] p95q9fzjabips0omjn851ywybwmofjg 0 18814 89373 89182 2021-09-04T17:06:39Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:12-03-01-autostadtr-by-RalfR-25 6 7 8 9 fused edit.jpg|thumb|286x286px|Mufananidzo weHambautare]] '''Hambautare''' (ku [[Chirungu|Chingezi]]: car; automobile) kana '''mota''' kutevedzera tsika yeChingezi, [[chichovhwa]] che[[kututa]] chine mavhiri chinoshandiswa kufamba famba, kubva panzvimbo imwe kuenda kumwe. Tsanangudzo zhinji dze ''hambautare'' dzino vanzoti; dzinomhanya mu[[Mugwagwa|migwagwa]] pakazhinji, dzinogarisa [[vanhu]] vanosvika kumasere, dzine ma[[vhiri]] mana, uye dzinonyanya kutakura vanhu kwete [[zvinhu]].<ref>Fowler, H.W.; Fowler, F.G., eds. (1976). ''Pocket Oxford Dictionary''. Oxford University Press.</ref><ref>[http://www.oed.com/view/Entry/122742#eid35698343 "hambautare"] yakatariswa: 4 nyamavhuvhu 2021</ref> Mhando yekututa inowanzo famba pamusoro pevhu uchishandisa simba re[[injini]] yayo kana [[mota]]. Zvisinei, kune dzimwewo dzinogona kufamba pamusoro pemvura, uye parizvino ma[[kambani]] akati wandei pasirese ari kuita tsvagiridzo yekugadzirisa hambautare dzinenge dzichi[[bhururuka]] mudenga. Kune mhando dzakawanda dze hambautare: hambautare diki, idzi dzinogona kutakura [[Mutakurwi|vatakurwi]] chete uye dzinogona kutakura mutyairi mumwe chete uye inogona kutakura vanhu vana. [[Gonyeti|Magonyeti]] makuru anotakura anosvika kuvanhu vasere. Zvimwe zvityovhwa senge ma[[Bhazi|dutavanhu]], imhando wo ye zvityovhwa zvekututa asi anowanzo kuzidanwa seboka rakakosha, rakafanana nemagonyeti ayo ari makuru ezvityovhwa. Kune ese marudzi ebatanidzwa pakati pemhando idzi. == Mabviro eruzivo == [[Category:Hambautare]] nmxcg2r2xhifx6lisyhvxxy8zl5lgzh 0 18815 88373 88372 2021-08-04T04:36:28Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Gonja mutauro weAfrika unowanikwa ku[[Ghana]]. ==Mazwi Anotodza Bantu== *Gonja vanoti anu (num. five) kureva [[shanu]]. *Gonja vanoti ana (num. four) kureva [[zvina|ina]]. Mamwe mazwi: bena (n. four persons) kureva [[zvina|vana]]. *Gonja vanoti amalaika (n. angels) kureva [[ngirozi]]. *Gonja vanoti akare (n. traditions) kureva [[magariro]]. *Gonja vanoti besa (v. to hurt, to pain, to ache) kureva [[marwadzo]]. *Gonja vanoti bel (v. to be old) kureva [[kuchembera]]. Mamwe mazwi: mbel (n. old age). *Gonja vanoti bar (v. to bring, to produce) kureva [[kuunza]] kana [[kubara]]. *Gonja vanoti cheeŋ (adj. holy, pure, faultless, not mixed, real) kureva [[tsvene]]. *Gonja vanoti chara (v. to be of old, to be already existing). Fananidzai nokuti [[harahwa]]? *Gonja vanoti cheche (adv. 1. clean, complete, perfect 2. all, whole). Fananidzai nokuti [[muchechetere]]? *Gonja vanoti dara (v. to watch, to look out) kureva [[kutarisa]] kana [[kutara]]. *Gonja vanoti futi (v to pierce (a wound), to bore, to break, to inject). Fananidzai nokuti [[pfuti]]? *Gonja vanoti jama (n. public meeting). Fananidzai nokuti [[Chama Cha Mapinduzi]]? *Gonja vanoti lubi (adj. bad, evil, unjust) kureva [[chivi]]. *Gonja vanoti muji (n. medicine made of bark and roots of a tree) kureva [[mushonga|midzi]]. *Gonja vanoti wulo (v. to be secret). Fananidzai nokuti [[kuwurura]] - let out a secret? ==Mamwe Mazwi== *Gonja vanoti anya (n. slaves) kureva [[varanda]]. *Gonja vanoti alfasa (n. jokes) kureva [[nyambo]]. *Gonja vanoti alfa (hundreds) kureva [[zana]]. *Gonja vanoti akan (n. carrying pads (cloth or grass)) kureva [[chimanzi|hata]]. *Gonja vanoti afofo (n. peels) kureva [[mateko]]. Mamwe mazwi: chase (v. to be common). *Gonja vanoti adimɛdi (n. human beings, men) kureva [[vanhu]]. *Gonja vanoti abembeŋ (n. earthquakes) kureva [[kundengenyeka kwenyika]]. *Gonja vanoti buye (n. Oribi) kureva mhuka inenge mhembwe. *Gonja vanoti bumbuŋ (adj. green, raw, fresh) kureva [[mbishi]]. *Gonja vanoti biri (v. to be black, to be dark, to grow dark) kureva [[kusvipa]]. *Gonja vanoti basa (n. people) kureva [[vanhu]]. Mamwe mazwi: baru (n. news). *Gonja vanoti chala (v. to gather, to bring together, to collect) kureva [[kuunganidza]]. *Gonja vanoti dokore (n. loincloth). Mamwe mazwi: doa (v. to pour). *Gonja vanoti dapo (n. mud) kureva [[mutapo]]. Mamwe mazwi: nyifu (n. flour). *Gonja vanoti eshuŋkpa (n workplace, office) kureva [[kubasa]]. *Gonja vanoti efuli (n. space, country, nation, people, landscape) kureva [[nyika]]. *Gonja vanoti ebiri (n. darkness) kureva [[rima]]. *Gonja vanoti fiimbi (adj. very small, tiny) kureva [[dikidiki]]. *Gonja vanoti gbeyɛ (v. to crawl; to drag). Mamwe mazwi: gbeya (v to crawl, to drag, to creep) kureva [[kukambaira]]. *Gonja vanoti gama (v. to gather (things), to meet in battle). Mamwe mazwi: jita (n. power). *Gonja vanoti jese/ajese (n. thread) kureva [[shinda]]. *Gonja vanoti jaja (v. to spoil, to be rotten, to destroy, to waste) kureva [[kuwora]]. *Gonja vanoti nyaŋ (v. to press, to squeeze, to choke, to suffocate, to force). *Gonja vanoti nache (n. cow (female)) kureva [[mombe hadzi]]. Ko [[Nhachi]]? *Gonja vanoti ŋgal (n. immunity) kureva [[kusabatwa nechirwere]]. *Gonja vanoti pɔtɛ (adj. other, strange, alien ) kureva [[munhu mupara]]. *Gonja vanoti pesaŋ to (v to disperse) kureva [[kupararana]]. *Gonja vanoti suŋgur (n. land tortoise) kureva hamba yepadunhu. *Gonja vanoti somanji (n. poor servant) kureva [[muranda murombo]]. *Gonja vanoti sasa, sara/saraana (n. equal) kureva [[kuenzana]]. *Gonja vanoti yiri(n. tribe, people group) kureva [[rudzi]]. [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] [[Category:Mitauro yeGhana]] 1j49k28nwstu7qvdjpgol87u9xvwwk2 0 18816 88403 88402 2021-08-04T23:05:45Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Tampulma mutauro weAfrika unowanikwa ku[[Ghana]]. ==Mazwi Anotodza Bantu== *Tampulma vanoti aayi (interj. no) kureva [[kwete]]. [[IsiZulu]] vanoti hhayi (not) kureva [[kwete]]. *Tampulma vanoti anti (interr. who?) kureva [[ani]]. *Tampulma vanoti ba (Pronoun. they, them) kureva [[va-]]. *Tampulma vanoti bar (n. place) kureva [[nzvimbo]]. Mamwe mazwi: bar nyɛni (n. living place). Fananidzai nokuti ruvara. *Tampulma vanoti bɔm (v. to be difficult) kureva [[kugozha|kuwoma]]. *Tampulma vanoti kin (n. thing) kureva [[chinhu]]. *Tampulma vanoti mali (n. money, wealth) kureva [[mari]]. *Tampulma vanoti malaika (n. angel) kureva [[ngirozi]]. [[Swahili]] vanoti malaika. *Tampulma vanoti mamina (n. type of soup prepared from dry okra) usavi hunobikwa ne[[derere]] rakawomeswa. [[Nyungwe]] vanoti '''mamina''' (n. snot, nasal mucus) kureva [[madzihwa]]. *Tampulma vanoti niina (n. mother) kureva amai. Fananidzai nokuti - Mbudzi kudya [[mufenje]] hufana nyina. *Tampulma vanoti nyɔk (v. to gather together) kureva [[kuungana]]. Cherechedzai kuti [[nyoka]] inounganidza muviri wayo panzvimbo imwe. *Tampulma vanoti tum (v. to send) kureva [[kutuma]]. Mamwe mazwi: tum (1.v. to work 2.n. work). ==Mamwe Mazwi== *Tampulma vanoti banbaan (Noun. middle) kureva [[pakati]]. *Tampulma vanoti banchi (Noun. cassava) kureva [[mufarinya]]. *Tampulma vanoti gɔnda (n. pawpaw) kureva [[popo]]. *Tampulma vanoti gɔŋa (n. white bean) kureva [[bhinzi jena]]. *Tampulma vanoti goora (n. cola nut). Mamwe mazwi: hela (n. squirrel) kureva [[tsindi]]. *Tampulma vanoti haan (n. woman, wife) kureva [[mukadzi]]. *Tampulma vanoti hɛchɛ (n. river sand) kureva [[jecha]] remurwizi. *Tampulma vanoti jaani (n. local mat - made from raffia) imhando ye[[rupasa]]. *Tampulma vanoti jirima (n. honour, respect) kureva [[rukudzo]]. *Tampulma vanoti kapala (n. fufu) kureva [[sadza remufarinya]]. *Tampulma vanoti kɔha (n. bush, countryside) kureva [[sango]]. *Tampulma vanoti kɔtore (n. short grass) kureva [[huswa hupfupi]]. *Tampulma vanoti Koosa (n. God) kureva [[Mwari]]. *Tampulma vanoti kɔɔra (n. sacrifice) kureva [[chibayiro]]. *Tampulma vanoti kuta (n. type of soup) imhando ye[[muto]]. *Tampulma vanoti lɛu (n. farm hut) - zvichida vanoreva [[nhungu]]. *Tampulma vanoti luta kana '''manchere''' (n. blacksmith) kureva [[mupfuri wesimbi]]. *Tampulma vanoti maasa (n. millet cake) kureva [[keke]] remapfunde. *Tampulma vanoti maniika (n. corn mill) kureva [[chigayo]]. *Tampulma vanoti miisa (n. life) kureva [[hupenyu]]. *Tampulma vanoti moringa (type of tree) kureva [[moringa]]. *Tampulma vanoti naami (v. to create) kureva [[kusika]]. *Tampulma vanoti nakawa (n. tsetsefly) kureva [[gunura|tsetse]]. *Tampulma vanoti nha (n. afternoon) kureva [[masikati]]. Mamwe mazwi: nha (n. sun) kureva zuva. *Tampulma vanoti nha fali (n. sunrise) kureva [[maedzazuva]]. Mamwe mazwi: nha seem kana '''nha chela''' (n. sunset) kureva [[madokazuva]]. *Tampulma vanoti niinhɛɛ (n. senior mother) kureva [[amaiguru]]. Mamwe mazwi: niinhɛmi (n. junior mother) kureva [[amainini]]. *Tampulma vanoti nipari (n. farmer) kureva [[murimi]]. Mamwe mazwi: towe (n. sister). *Tampulma vanoti nii (n. water) kureva [[mvura]]. *Tampulma vanoti nyaa bar (n. savannah area) kureva [[savhana]]. *Tampulma vanoti nyana (n. father) kureva [[baba]]. Mamwe mazwi: nyaŋi (to be wealthy) kureva [[hupfumi|kupfuma]]. *Tampulma vanoti nyaau (n. poor person) kureva munhu [[murombo]]. *Tampulma vanoti pe faari (n. weather) kureva [[wetha]]. *Tampulma vanoti powa (n. area) kureva [[nharaunda]]. *Tampulma vanoti pulim (n. country) kureva [[nyika]]. *Tampulma vanoti vuti (n. soothsayer, diviner) kureva [[muvuki]]. *Tampulma vanoti wilim (adj. hot) kureva [[kupisa]]. Mamwe mazwi: wilim saha (n. hot season) kureva mwaka wekupisa. [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] [[Category:Mitauro yeGhana]] 9a1qr3b3bghrizeq9vos07jql6gk4a4 0 18817 88439 88437 2021-08-05T16:31:58Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Nkonya mutauro weAfrika unowanikwa ku[[Ghana]]. ==Mazwi Anotodza Bantu== *Nkonya vanoti ana (num. four) kureva [[zvina|ina]]. *Nkonya vanoti ana (n. children) kureva [[mwana|vana]]. *Nkonya vanoti ibwi (n. stone) kureva [[ibwe]]. *Nkonya vanoti oyín (n. mother) kureva amai. [[VaWanga]] vanoti '''nyina''' (mother) kureva [[amai nyakubereka]]. *Nkonya vanoti basabasa (n. confusion; disruption) kureva [[basabasa]]. *Nkonya vanoti bi (v.to become black) kureva [[kuita chisvipa]]. Mamwe mazwi: *Nkonya vanoti bila (darken; to become dark, particularly weather). Fananidzai nokuti [[zuva ravira]]? *Nkonya vanoti gali kana '''gari''' (n. cassava porridge) kureva [[sadza]]. [[Swahili]] vanoti [[ugali]]. *Nkonya vanoti igyi (n. eating; nominal form of to eat) kureva [[kudya]]. *Nkonya vanoti itsitsi (adv. under) kureva [[kutsi]]. Fananidzai nokuti [[kutsitsa]]? *Nkonya vanoti lala (to lie flat) kureva [[kurara]]. *Nkonya vanoti mbi (n. faeces) kureva [[mavi]]. *Nkonya vanoti otsin kana ntsin pakuwanda (n. vein) kureva tsinga. *Nkonya vanoti nsɩnɛ (adj. middle; medium; between) kureva [[pakati]]. *Nkonya vanoti otsibi (n. girl) kureva [[musikana]]. [[Baila]] vanoti mwana mushimbi kureva musikana. *Nkonya vanoti owi (n. nominal form of 'to steal') kureva [[kuba|hubi]] kana [[rubo]]. *Nkonya vanoti tswii (1. to be straight; 2. to be correct) kureva [[kutwasuka]]. Fananidzai nokuti [[mutswi]]? ==Mamwe Mazwi== *Nkonya vanoti dɛdɛ (sweet) kureva [[kutapira]]. Mamwe mazwi: gowa (n. guava fruit) kureva [[gwavha]]. *Nkonya vanoti okulu (n. husband) kureva [[murume we]]. *Nkonya vanoti nani (n. duiker) kureva [[mhembwe]]. *Nkonya vanoti asa (num. three) kureva [[tatu]]. Mamwe mazwi: tsesa (three times) kureva [[katatu]]. *Nkonya vanoti asawu (fishing net, thrown at the waters edge to catch small fish). *Nkonya vanoti tabi (n. twin. Pl. atabi) kureva [[batya]]. *Nkonya vanoti tsala (n. old farm) kureva [[purazi dzaru]]. Mamwe mazwi: tsala dada (n. farm older than one year old). *Nkonya vanoti tsitsi (n. source) kureva [[mbambiro]]. Mamwe mazwi: biti (n. first born son) kureva [[dangwekomana]]. *Nkonya vanoti tsingbini (n. snake) kureva [[snake]]. Mamwe mazwi: kufa (n. domestic sheep) kureva [[hwayi]]. *Nkonya vanoti bɔnɔ (n. egg) kureva [[zai]]. Fananidzai nokuti kupona mwana? *Nkonya vanoti dalɩ tsu (1. proceed from; to proceed in a sequence) kureva [[kubva pane]]. *Nkonya vanoti dimbi (n.1. kind of grass; 2. grassland, wilderness). *Nkonya vanoti dɩnka (v.1. put on top of). Mamwe mazwi: ɩkʋtʋ (n. shield) kureva [[nhoo]]. *Nkonya vanoti fuli (v. to whiten) kureva [[kuchenesa]]. Mamwe mazwi: fututu (adj. white). *Nkonya vanoti ɩhandɛ (n. eldership, birthright) kureva [[hukuru]]. Mamwe mazwi: osikani (n. rich person) munhu mupfumi. *Nkonya vanoti ɩtsɛtɔ (adv. in private) kureva [[pachenyu]]. *Nkonya vanoti ka ntam (v. to make an oath; swear) kureva [[kutsidza]]. Mamwe mazwi: ka (v. to render). Ntam (oath) kureva [[mhiko]]. *Nkonya vanoti kɔkwɛ (v. to sprout all over) kumera pose-pose. Mamwe mazwi: sɛsɛ (v. ringworm infection) kureva [[chisasa]]. *Nkonya vanoti ɔtɛntɛ kana '''ntɛntɛ''' pakuwanda (n. flute; bamboo flute). *Nkonya vanoti ntsutso (n. a place to fetch water from; river, well, spring, pipe, etc.). *Nkonya vanoti '''anyambi''' kana nyambi pakuwanda (n. maggot) kureva [[]]. Mamwe mazwi: ogyatɔ (n. fire place) kureva [[choto]]. *Nkonya vanoti okitikiti (n. loud noise) kureva [[ruzha]]. Mamwe mazwi: ɔmá (n. nation) kureva [[rudzi]]. *Nkonya vanoti ɔtsatsa (n. gravel, usually laterite). Mamwe mazwi: tsatsa (v. to trample something). *Nkonya vanoti pia (v. to carry on the back, as a woman carries her baby) kureva [[kubhabhura]]. *Nkonya vanoti sika (n. 1 money; precious metal) kureva [[mari]]. Mamwe mazwi: tɔ kana ɩtɔ (n. thing) kureva [[chinhu]]. *Nkonya vanoti simpi (n. lead metal; anchor for a boat). Mamwe mazwi: sumbi (n. errand) kureva [[rwendo rwekutumwa]]. *Nkonya vanoti tsia (v. add something to something) kureva [[kusanganisa]]. *Nkonya vanoti tsiin (v. cease to grow). Mamwe mazwi: tumi (n. power or authority). *Nkonya vanoti tswi (v. 1. to throw something; 2. spin cotton; 3. swing arms; 4. dive into something; 5. give a small gift). *Nkonya vanoti tswitswi (n. contribution to a cause) kureva [[mudeme-mudeme]]. Mamwe mazwi: tswikita (v. to dive upon; to pounce upon) kureva [[kuwurukira]]. *Nkonya vanoti tu (v. 1. to separate; 2. to jump; 3. to emigrate to somewhere; 4. to drive someone away). *Nkonya vanoti wii (n. marijuana) kureva [[mbanje]]. Mamwe mazwi: yiraka (v.scatter and spread out). *Nkonya vanoti wulu (n. town; city) kureva guta. Mamwe mazwi: wulutɔ (n. the town and people or events there). *Nkonya vanoti bimbi kana titi (n. the far past; ancient times; ) kureva [[karekare]]. [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] [[Category:Mitauro yeGhana]] g5ysetmj3rxh527jtlcszewifp6t1tq 0 18818 88448 88408 2021-08-05T19:11:47Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Basabasa (hectic, confused?) *Zvariri basabasa, zvino todini zvazvadai? ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[Nkonya]] vanoti basabasa (n. confusion; disruption) kureva [[basabasa]]. *[[Sisaala]] vanoti basa basa (adv. undisciplined, without thought, impatiently) *[[Dagbani]] vanoti basabasa (n. disorder, crude, uncouth, rough). 04j3yld01vkn3nhqgy7amncogqx4733 0 18819 88411 2021-08-05T02:17:01Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kuvira kweZuva]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kuvira kweZuva]] 5ddjpfejamdc6x4r723shv7bqmnqv4s 0 18820 88415 88414 2021-08-05T03:39:15Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Kitikiti''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Dadirai Kitikiti; Nicholas Kitikiti; Nomsa Kitikiti; Patrice Kitikiti. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Nkonya]] vanoti okitikiti (n. loud noise) kureva ruzha. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu muZimbabwe]] luxwsjb5uiwclnu9ca87tscpvot1vqc 14 18821 88416 2021-08-05T03:40:06Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Chinyorwa chino chakaunganidza mazita evanhu emitauro inowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]." wikitext text/x-wiki Chinyorwa chino chakaunganidza mazita evanhu emitauro inowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. 6oyw9tx2xonqu5nq0d56gcvwe2544x0 0 18822 88541 88480 2021-08-07T04:08:15Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Dagbani mutauro weAfrika unowanikwa ku[[Ghana]]. ==Mazwi Anotodza Bantu== *Dagbani vanoti abuya (n. friend) kureva [[shamwari]]. Mamwe mazwi: mabia (n. 1. brother; 2. brotherhood, a family affair; 3. fraternity; kindred). Fananidzai nokuti [[mabiyangu]]? *Dagbani vanoti Afum (n. a title in the Dagomba military set up) chigaro mu[[mawuto]]. [[Chewa]] vanoti mfumu kureva Ishe. *Dagbani vanoti anu (num. five) kureva [[shanu]]. Mamwe mazwi: ata (num. three) kureva [[tatu]]. *Dagbani vanoti anahi (num. four) kureva [[zvina|ina]]. Mamwe mazwi: anii (num. eight) kureva [[sere]]. *Dagbani vanoti aai (excl. no) kureva [[aika]]. Mamwe mazwi: aayi (no) kureva [[ayi]]. *Dagbani vanoti ba (1. father; 2. title of respect 3. patron, benevolent or important senior person) kureva [[baba]]. Mamwe mazwi: bapira (father's younger brother) kureva [[babamudiki]]. *Dagbani vanoti bali (v. to mix, associate, join with). Fananidzai nokuti [[barika]]. *Dagbani vanoti basabasa (n. disorder, crude, uncouth, rough). Mamwe mazwi: gɔni (an expert, champion) kureva [[nyanzvi]]. *Dagbani vanoti dim (ideophone. dark, gloomy) inyaudzosingwi inoreva [[rima]]. Mamwe mazwi: dunia (n. 1. world, universe; 2. people of the world). *Dagbani vanoti gɔŋ (v. 1. to be/become crooked; 2. to bend or curve sth., divert or redirect sb.). Fananidzai nokuti [[kugonya]]? *Dagbani vanoti kɔɣi (v. to brew) kureva [[kubika doro]]. Mamwe mazwi: kɔriŋga (n. partridge) kureva [[chikwari]]. *Dagbani vanoti kuumi (dry) kureva [[kuwoma]]. Mamwe mazwi: malaika (n. an angel) kureva [[ngirozi]]. *Dagbani vanoti jila (n. sinews) kureva [[Dzira (nhengo)|dzira]]. Mamwe mazwi: mbo (excl bravo!, well done!, fine!) kureva bhoo. *Dagbani vanoti mapira ( aunt, mother's younger sister) kureva [[amainini]]. Mamwe mazwi: yibali (n. a relative, kinsperson). [[Chewa]] vanoti mubare. *Dagbani vanoti nyaanzubo kana nyaanzum (gossip, defamation, slander). Fananidzai nokuti kuzuwa. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *Dagbani vanoti akanza (n. tribal marks - a type) kureva [[nembo dzerudzi]]. *Dagbani vanoti alizama (n. conversation) kureva [[nhaurwa]]. Mamwe mazwi: alizanda (n. heaven, paradise) kureva kudenga. *Dagbani vanoti ashili (n. a secret) kureva [[chitsvitswa]]. Mamwe mazwi: ashilo (adv. secretly, privately). *Dagbani vanoti '''azaaba''' kana '''muzaaba''' n trouble, woe) kureva [[madzudzo]]. Mamwe mazwi: anuura (n. worth, value, usefulness). *Dagbani vanoti baɣa (n. attention, concern, interest). Mamwe mazwi: baɣi kana baɣira (v. be pregnant (animal)) [[kuva nezamu]] kwemhuka. *Dagbani vanoti baɣira (to tire sb. (impersonal), be tired) kureva [[kunetesa]]. Mamwe mazwi: baɣili (n. pregnancy in animals). *Dagbani vanoti bali; balira (v. to go away not to return; 2. to pass over as rain clouds) kuenda zvokusadzoka. Mamwe mazwi: bala (v. go away and never come back). *Dagbani vanoti bambo (n. a person having least knowledge). Mamwe mazwi: baŋda (knowledgeable person, able person) kureva [[kuziva|muzivi]]. *Dagbani vanoti bimbali; bimbaya (n. a tributary of a river, ox-bow, side-pond). Mamwe mazwi: bindira (n. an heir). *Dagbani vanoti bira kana birili (n. seed) kureva [[mbeu]]. Mamwe mazwi: birili (n. 1. tribe, ethnic group 2. species; 3. party, followers) kureva [[dzinza]]. *Dagbani vanoti boliŋga (n. albino person) kureva [[musope]]. Mamwe mazwi: boora (n. pourer, server-out of liquid) kureva [[chidiriso]]. *Dagbani vanoti chilima (waste of time) kutambisa nguva. Mamwe mazwi: chimsa (n. zinc) kureva [[zinki]]. *Dagbani vanoti danda (n. horse with white legs and white forehead). Mamwe mazwi: daŋ (n. clan) kureva [[dzinza]]. *Dagbani vanoti dankali (n. ancestral custom, clan custom) kureva [[tsika dzedzinza]]. Mamwe mazwi: feera (n. a store, shop; 2. factory). *Dagbani vanoti gala (n. offence) kureva [[mhosva]]. Mamwe mazwi: gala (n. eggs) kureva [[mazai]]. *Dagbani vanoti gandammoli (n. a hero, champion, celebrity, "huge person). Mamwe mazwi: gara (n. 1. fence; 2. a temporary shelter). *Dagbani vanoti giti (adj. firm, solid). Mamwe mazwi: gbiti (n. darkness, dark). *Dagbani vanoti gbim (n. 1. congestion; 2. compactness). Fananidzai nokuti [[kuzvimba]]? *Dagbani vanoti jaara (n. an extra amount). Mamwe mazwi: jeeŋa (n. a crab) kureva [[gakanje]]. *Dagbani vanoti jɛnda (adj. foremost, outstanding, exceptional) - zvichida vanoreva [[jinda]]. Mamwe mazwi: jɛnda (n. responsibility). *Dagbani vanoti jilima (n. 1. honour, respect; 2. glory; a glorious, honourable person; 'Lord of Glory'). Mamwe mazwi: jiri (n. excellence, glory). *Dagbani vanoti kaakaachi (n. a funnel) kureva [[fanera]]. Mamwe mazwi: kalami (pen). Shona inezwi rokuti makaramu kureva [[penzura]]. *Dagbani vanoti kalo (n. lime, bone-ashes). Mamwe mazwi: kaloo (n. whitewash). *Dagbani vanoti kapala (new grain) kureva mbesa itsva. Mamwe mazwi: kɔbo (n. penney). *Dagbani vanoti kubi (n. a coconut). Mamwe mazwi: kuli (n. a hoe) kureva [[badza]]. *Dagbani vanoti lamba (n. owners) kureva [[vene]]. Mamwe mazwi: laamba (n. 1. owners; 2. parents). *Dagbani vanoti looloo (n. bauxite). Mamwe mazwi: mundili (stump, lower trunk (of tree), main body). *Dagbani vanoti naɣi (adv. only, except). Mamwe mazwi: marisa (n. lure, allurement, seduction). *Dagbani vanoti ndam (num. one) kureva [[posi]]. Mamwe mazwi: neenʒira (a porter, carrier). *Dagbani vanoti nii kana '''niŋ''' (n. body) kureva [[muviri]]. Mamwe mazwi: nyini (n. tooth) - fananidzai nokuti [[kunyina]]. *Dagbani vanoti nyiri (v. to abominate, "have a feeling of disgust caused by filth or horror). Mamwe mazwi: '''nyi''' kana nyira (v. to speak roughly to). *Dagbani vanoti ŋari (to cheat, defraud, exploit sb). Mamwe mazwi: tizɔra (racer, athlete). *Dagbani vanoti sabiila (n. civilian). Mamwe mazwi: sala (1. human being; 2. humanity). '''Salo''' (n. a crowd of persons, people). *Dagbani vanoti salima kana '''saliŋ''' (n. gold) kureva [[goridhe]]. Mamwe mazwi: vuli (to roast sth., cook over an open fire) - zvichida vanoreva [[kubvura]]. *Dagbani vanoti sandira ( debtor). Mamwe mazwi: somanji (n. servitude) kureva [[huranda]]. *Dagbani vanoti tulim (n. heat, temperature). Mamwe mazwi: tuma (v. work) kureva [[kushanda]]. *Dagbani vanoti virili kana vurili (n. birth-place, origin). Mamwe mazwi: virili (n. a stream) kureva [[rukorodzi]]. *Dagbani vanoti ya (n. home town, native land, country). Mamwe mazwi: yaaŋa (n. grandchild, descendant) kureva [[muzukuru]]. *Dagbani vanoti yoma (adv. near) kureva [[pedyo]]. Mamwe mazwi: yokom (sperm, semen) kureva [[huronyo]]. *Dagbani vanoti Yaashiri (n.pr God) kureva [[Mwari]]. Mamwe mazwi: zaɣa (n. pods). [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] [[Category:Mitauro yeGhana]] lmqjlqvsplx3f43vufbmgdfoadjky8h 0 18823 91640 88460 2022-02-24T14:19:27Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Munhunguru]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Munhunguru]] 0t7fvcj7upmiyw8ffa15rhxsj1k1yao 0 18824 88461 2021-08-05T22:47:10Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Ndebele]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ndebele]] 1ppddnes24tayc6w0td1a0st6pw1n0s 0 18825 88560 88470 2021-08-07T21:37:26Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Dhorofiya]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Dhorofiya]] 1kkzm9hmupr9jjvbr8hu7vnxu4e2z0v 0 18826 88561 88472 2021-08-07T21:37:36Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Dhorofiya]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Dhorofiya]] 1kkzm9hmupr9jjvbr8hu7vnxu4e2z0v 0 18827 91399 88476 2022-02-14T13:39:23Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Madhorofiyo.jpg|thumb|Madhorofiya Akaibva]] [[Dhorofiya]] (Prickly pear. Afrikaans: Doringvy) muchero une munzwa unokura pamudhorofiya. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''umdolofiya''' (Afrikaans: Doringvy - a species of cactus, Opuntia coccinellifera) kureva [[mudhorofiya]]. *[[MaNdebele]] vanoti idolofiya (n. Opuntia ficus-indica) kureva [[dhorofiya]]. [[File:Prickly Pear Closeup.jpg|thumb|right|Mudhorofiya une muchero]] [[Category:Mazwi Akabva kuAfrikaans]] qqnflzialevgov07joyvy5deqk4sqmc 0 18828 88477 2021-08-06T02:17:41Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Dhorofiya]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Dhorofiya]] 1kkzm9hmupr9jjvbr8hu7vnxu4e2z0v 0 18829 88478 2021-08-06T02:18:03Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Dhorofiya]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Dhorofiya]] 1kkzm9hmupr9jjvbr8hu7vnxu4e2z0v 0 18830 88483 2021-08-06T04:07:19Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Shana izita rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] *Vanhu vane zita iri: Esther Shana; Timothy Shana; Pastor [[Goodwill Shana]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaMaconde]] vanoti '''shana''' (good, well, nicely, decently, very, much,..." wikitext text/x-wiki Shana izita rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] *Vanhu vane zita iri: Esther Shana; Timothy Shana; Pastor [[Goodwill Shana]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaMaconde]] vanoti '''shana''' (good, well, nicely, decently, very, much, quite). Cherechedzai [[Yiddish]] vanoti shana (adj. beautiful). *[[VaLenje]] vanoti '''shana''' (Dance) kureva [[kudzana]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] mhcbpcvg9k5z0n2mz9t7x66nnsxmzye 0 18831 89169 88501 2021-08-26T06:44:00Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Kutara''' ([[Chirungu|Chingezi]]: drawing; to sketch) inzira yekugadzira mufananidzo unowanzo nzi[[useza]] (''art''). Mifananidzo inogadzirwa nekugadzira mitsara pamusoro. Mitsara mirefu inogadzira maumbirwo uye mitsara midiki inogadzira iwo machira. Kutara inogona kuve mifananidzo yeiyo chaiyo-yehupenyu kana isingabvumirwe mifananidzo inoratidza pfungwa dzisingaonekwe mune chaiko nyika. [[File:Kimpa Vita drawing.jpg|thumb|Mutaro wa[[Kimpa Vita]], munhukadzi akazvarwa munguva ye[[Umambo hweKongo]]. Aive muporofita uye mutungamiri wesangano rake reChikristu, [[Antonianism]];]] == Midziyo yekutara == [[File:Drawing of a drawing.JPG|thumb|mutaro wemutaro]] Kutara hunyanzvi hwakagadzirwa nenzira iyi. Mienzaniso yezvinhu zvinoshandiswa kumaka ne: * ma[[penzura]] (pencils) * [[choko]] (chalk) * [[Rasha|marasha]] (charcoals) * [[Kireyoni|makireyoni]] (crayons) * [[Pfawa (useza)|Pfawa]] kana [[Pfawa (useza)|Bhastiri]] (pastels) * [[Chimaro|zvimaro]] (markers) * mapenzura emavara efunzu (wax-coloured pencils) * [[Karamu]] kana [[Karamu|peni]] (pen) * ne [[ingi]]. Vanyori vanga vachidhonza kwemazana emakore akawanda. Vanotara pabepa kana pane imwe nzvimbo panoratidzwa mamaki. Matanho ekudhirowa anosanganisira kuskecha, kubvutera, kyubhizimu (''cubism'') uye zvimwe zvakawanda. Pakati pa[[1912]] na[[1948]] makwikwi ehunyanzvi aive chikamu che[[Olympics|Maorimbiki]]. == Mazwi == [[useza]] (''artistry; art'') - izwi iri rinoenderana nemamwe ekuti: [[unyanzvi]] - (''mastery; skill)'' ne [[utsanzi]] - (''proficiency)'' Munhu aneuseza munhu ari "artistic" kana "creative". Enz.[[useza weuvaranomwe]] (creative writing).<ref>https://www.gzu.ac.zw/ba-honours-degree-in-african-languages-and-culture-chishona/ Yakatariswa: Nyamavhuvhu 6 2021</ref> == Mamwe mapeji ekutarisa == {| class="wikitable" | * Academy figure * Architectural drawing * Composition * Contour drawing * Diagram * Digital illustration | * Engineering drawing * Figure drawing * Graphic design * Illustration * Landscape painting * Painting | * Plumbago drawing * Sketch (drawing) * Subtractive drawing * Technical drawing * Visual arts * Image |} == Mabviro eruzivo == [[Category:Useza]] [[Category:Unyanzvi]] [[Category:Kutara]] 7v95gf9shawceioozigf9vvvigaryig 0 18832 88996 88995 2021-08-22T16:17:02Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:African-Art3.jpg|thumb|[[useza yeAfurika]]]] [[File:Anna Bilińska-Bohdanowiczowa - Black girl - MP 5531 - National Museum in Warsaw.jpg|thumb|[[:en:A_Negress|''A Negress'']] chiseza chemusezi anonzi Anna ]] '''Useza''' ([[Chirungu|Chingezi]]: art; artistic) izwi rine chirevo chakakura kwazvo. Muchidimbu rinoreva [[Kusika|kusikwa]] kwezvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana zvakafanana nezvisiko. Munhu anoteedzera zveuseza anonzi [[musezi]] kana Vasezi kana munhu ane useza uye izvo zvaakasika kana kugadzira anonzi useza. Vazhinji Vasezi vanotenda kuti Mwari ndiye mukurusa musiki wekutanga, nekuti ndiye akasika zvinhu zvese, zvinoshandiswa semubviro weruzivo neVasezi, kunyanya pavano penda, vanokopera vachishandura zvimwe zvishoma. Apa ndipo panogadzirwa usiki museza. Vasezi kuburikidza nezvinhu zvaakasika, sezvakaita mufananidzo wekudhirowa kana mumhanzi, ipapo uchave nemukana wekuratidzira manzwiro emukati make, enz. kufara, kana kushungurudzika kwake kana kwevamwe, uye kudzidzisa, kana kufadza. == Mhando yeUseza == * [[kuvaka]] * [[Kutara (useza)|kutara]], [[Useza yeuoneko]] * [[Kuveza]] * [[kupenda]], * [[kunyora]], * [[mhanzi]], * [[kudzana]], * [[tiyeta]], [[mafirimu]], [[sinema]] Mumubatanidzwa wavo wakasiyana, uye nezvimwe wo. == Zita == Useza kana kuva neuseza zvinoreva munhu ane chipo chekuseza kana kueza. Shoko rekuti useza rinogona kunge rakabva kushoko rekuti 'eza'. [[Barotse|Varotse]] vane izwi rekuti '''-eza''' rinomirira kuti; kuunza muhupenyu, kugadzira; kusika uye kuita, uye vano dana munhu ano ''eza'' kuti ''muezi''. Pamusoro pezvo, rimwe shoko reChishona nderekuti [[kuveza]] rinoshandiswa pakutaura nezve kugadzira zvinhu. == Useza hweVashona == === Kuveza === ''<small>tarisai futi peji re [[Kuveza]]</small>'' === Kudzana === <small>''tairisai futi peji re [[Kudzana]]''</small> == Mumitauro yechiBantu == * '''Usanii''' mu[[Swahili|Chiswahiri]], uye munhu anoita zveuseza, uyo musezi muChishona anodanwa kunzi ''''msanii'''<nowiki/>' (musanii).<ref>Chiswahiri Wiki [[:sw:Usanii|'Usanii']] Yakatariswa: 7 Nyamavhuvhu 2021</ref> * '''Vuqambhi''' mu[[Tsonga|Chitsonga]] * '''Ubugcisa''' mu[[Xhosa|Chixhosa]]<ref>Chixhosa wiki [[:xh:Ubugcisa|'useza']] yakatariswa 7 Nyamavhuvhu 2021</ref> * '''Ubuciko''' mu[[Chizulu|Chizuru]] * '''Ntɔ́ki''' mu [[Lingala|Chiringara]] == Mabviro eruzivo == [[Category:Useza]] [[Category:Tsika]] 42x6qw8pqd0pv0vovj669ic4wtofs0g 0 18833 91681 88503 2022-02-24T17:25:53Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Mutohwe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mutohwe]] fdl0zhfx8cmplv84qj6hl1oxw3mcutu 0 18834 91795 88504 2022-02-25T21:45:00Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Mutohwe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mutohwe]] fdl0zhfx8cmplv84qj6hl1oxw3mcutu 0 18835 91793 88505 2022-02-25T21:44:40Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Mutohwe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mutohwe]] fdl0zhfx8cmplv84qj6hl1oxw3mcutu 0 18836 91794 88506 2022-02-25T21:44:50Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Mutohwe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mutohwe]] fdl0zhfx8cmplv84qj6hl1oxw3mcutu 0 18837 91790 91684 2022-02-25T15:19:24Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Matohwe.jpg|thumb|200pix|Matohwe]] [[Image:Kalanga woman selling Morojwa Natural fruit 3.jpg|thumb|200pix|Kutengesa Matohwe]] [[Mutohwe]], [[mutobwe]] kana [[mugurura]] (n. Azanza garckeana) muti wechero unowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Botswana]], [[Zambia]] nedzimwe nyika kuchamhembe kweAfrika. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Bemba]] vanoti amakole kureva [[matohwe]]. [[Nsenga|Senga]] vanoti makole-kole kureva matohwe. *[[IsiNdebele]] vanoti uxakuxaku kureva [[matohwe]]. [[Kikamba]] vanoti matoo kureva matohwe. *[[Setswana]] vanoti morojwa kureva matohwe. ==Zvakakochekwa== *https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=139720 *[[Miti yeZimbabwe]] [[Category:Miti yeZimbabwe]] k1ave3uobn8wk0ygn54a453zgkxi7zp 0 18838 91796 88508 2022-02-25T21:45:10Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Mutohwe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mutohwe]] fdl0zhfx8cmplv84qj6hl1oxw3mcutu 0 18839 88510 2021-08-06T16:17:31Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Malawi Tonga]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Malawi Tonga]] ifig8r4ynh62x4jl04ejw1v36lyea8d 0 18840 93585 91490 2022-04-16T02:48:48Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:BlackInkBottle.JPG|thumb|bhodhoro reingi tema]] [[File:GelPen stub.jpg|thumb|ingi ye [[karamu]] ye [[jyere]]]] '''Ingi''' ([[Chirungu|Chingezi]]: ink) kana '''viro; wiro''' [[mutuvi]], [[jyere]] kana [[godo]] ine [[husviba]] uye maingi, inoshandiswa kunyora mavara nekupenda pamusoro pezvimwe. Kune mhando dze ingi dzakasiyana senge dzinogadzirwa ne[[mafuta]] uye dzinogadzirwa ne[[mvura]]. Ingi inoshandiswa kunyoresa inowanzonzi ingi ye [[Chidhachi]]. Ingi inogadzirwa mafuta inooma kana ikangochengetwa isingashandiswa nguva yakareba, uye ingi yemvura haishate kunyangwe ikachengetwa isingashandiswe asi inogona kuvhinza kana ikanyorova. Mumakore achangopfuura, "ingi yemvura" inoshandiswa zvakanyanya mumakaramu ebhiro uye mu[[kupurinda]]. Inogona kugara yakachengetwa nguva yakareba, haivhinze kunyangwe painonyorova, uye inogona kubviswa nemunhu paanogeza maoko. == Mhando == Ingi dzekare dzainyanya kuva zvicherwa , mhodzi , manhanga senge nyemba, uye mukando echisikigo kubva kuzvinhu zvegungwa senge [[skwidhi]]. Ingi ndeye ruvara tema uye yakatanga ku[[Asia|Ezhiya]]. [[Ingi ye nduru ye utare]] (''Iron gall ink'') yaishandiswa zvakanyanya muzvitaro zvekare. === Ingi ye husviba === Ingi ye husviba (''pigment'')<ref>Vashona, 30 Chikunguru 2015 [https://vashona.com/en/dictionary/en/pigment 'pigment'] Yakatariswa: 7 Nyamavhuvhu 2021</ref> i ingi ye husviba inopararira mune [[nyungudutsi]], uye kupurinda kunoitwa nekutevera ihwo husviba kune yekupurinda pamusoro. Ingi ye husviba yakanakira kuti ine [[mukweso]] wemvura uye inowanzo shandiswa kunze kwe kunyoresa. Jyere-yakaita se ingi inonyanya kukosha mu[[rudzindi]] uye kukwesana nemvura. === Ingi ye Mukando === Ingi ye [[mukando]] (''dye'') i ingi umo mukundo inonyungudutswa mune nyungudutsi, uye inogona kuburitsa mamwe mavara kupfuura husviba ingi. Kupurinda kunoitwa nekupinda mukati me chakapurindwa, asi kusagadzikana kwemvura uye kupokana kwechiedza kwakaderera kune kweiyo ingi ye husviba. === Ingi ye Kupurinda === Ingi ye kupurinda inoumbwa ne husviba, vamiriri, uye zvinowedzera, uye kune maingi anoita senge jyere ane vhisikositi yakakwira (''high viscocity'') uye ingi ye mvura ine vhisikositi yakadzika inoenderana nemetiriyau yakapurindwa uye mhando ye ndiro. Pamwe chete nekugadzira kwaGutenberg yekupurinda chidhindo chebhii (''letterpress'') muzana ramakore gumi neshanu, ingi dze vhisikositi dzakakwira dzaigadzirwa dzichi tevera hwendefa dzakasiyana neingi yemvura yekunyoresa. Kunyangwe izvozvi, ingi yakaita senge jyere ye vhisikositi yakakwira inowanzo shandiswa se ingi inoshandiswa mukushambadzira kupurinda nechinangwa chekupurinda kwakawanda. Mumakore achangopfuura, ingi ye soya yakatanga kushandiswa zvakanyanya seingi inochengetedza [[dondo]], uye inoshandiswa mu 64% ye ingi ye mabepanhau neingi ye ritogirafi. == Zvimwe zvekutarisa == * [[Karamu ye chitubu]] (fountain pen) * [[Karamu ye tseera]] (dip pen) * [[Karamu ye nhungu]] (quill pen) * Ingi ye [[Karamu ye bhiro|bhiro]] (ballpoint pen) * [[Ingi isingaoneke]] (invisible ink) * [[Pendi]] * [[Ingi ye soya]] * [[Rakidzo]] * '''Ingi''' * [[Ingi ye furuoresendi]] == Mabviro eruzivo == [[Category:Maingi]] [[Category:Zvekudhindisa]] b0tgqxtztvs2uoy91axdvgpb41tpd3e 0 18841 88552 88548 2021-08-07T06:00:28Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Hanga Ghana]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Hanga Ghana]] q41vdz56j0ps9cnkefob6u6s1g1477d 0 18842 88543 88539 2021-08-07T04:11:21Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Somanje''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Malawi]] ne[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Mwayi Somanje; Sandra Somanje; Davison Somanje; [[Somanje Ndebele]]. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaHanga]] vanoti soomanji (n. paid worker) mushandi asingabhadharwe. *[[Gonja]] vanoti somanji (n. poor servant) kureva [[muranda murombo]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuMalawi]] g4v06q8vzzi6lr58b09pc9jw80bibla 0 18843 88554 88540 2021-08-07T06:01:31Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Changed redirect target from [[ChiHanga]] to [[Hanga Ghana]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Hanga Ghana]] q41vdz56j0ps9cnkefob6u6s1g1477d 0 18844 88570 88569 2021-08-08T00:09:00Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki Kusaal mutauro we[[Afrika]] unowanikwa ku[[Ghana]] ==Mazwi Anotodza Bantu== *Kusaal vanoti ma (n. mother) kureva amai. Mamwe mazwi: mɛŋ (n. self) kureva [[omene]]. *Kusaal vanoti nyin (n. tooth) kureva [[zino]]. Fananidzai nokuti [[kunyinura]]. Mamwe mazwi: nyɛɛn (v. shine). *Kusaal vanoti nyuus (v. smell) kureva [[kunhuwidza]]. Mamwe mazwi: tʋm (v. command; work). *Kusaal vanoti Yimmʋ (once) kureva [[rimwe]]. Mamwe mazwi: yinne (Numeral one) kureva imwe. *Kusaal vanoti Yinne (v. be same) kureva [[imwechete]]. Mamwe mazwi: zamis (v. learn). *Kusaal vanoti zan (n. forge) kureva [[chipfuriro]]. Mamwe mazwi: zan'ar (n. anvil). ==Mamwe Mazwi== *Kusaal vanoti buudi (n. tribe, ethnic group) kureva [[rudzi]]. Mamwe mazwi: bʋyaka (n. guava). *Kusaal vanoti dankal (n. sweet potato) kureva [[mbambaira]]. Mamwe mazwi: dataa (n. enemy) kureva [[muvengi]]. *Kusaal vanoti dau (n. man; male) kureva [[munhurume]]. Mamwe mazwi: dɛn'ɛm (v. be green). *Kusaal vanoti di faar (v. inherit) kureva [[kugara nhaka]]. Mamwe mazwi: faar (n. inheritance) kureva nhaka. *Kusaal vanoti dunia (n. world) kureva [[pasirose]]. Mamwe mazwi: duus (v. wipe off) kureva kudusa. *Kusaal vanoti dɔnwalig (n. hot weather) kureva [[kupisa kwekunze]]. Mamwe mazwi: fufuk (n. harmattan). *Kusaal vanoti gefa (n. pocket) kureva [[homwe]]. Mamwe mazwi: girima (v. honour; n. splendour, glory). *Kusaal vanoti kaal (v. count) kureva [[kuverenga]]. Mamwe mazwi: kawɛna (n. maize, corn) kureva [[chibage]]. *Kusaal vanoti kem (v. go) kureva [[kuenda]]. Mamwe mazwi: kpandir (n. baboon) kureva [[gudo]]. *Kusaal vanoti kua (v. hoe) kureva [[kusakura]]. Mamwe mazwi: kum (n. death). *Kusaal vanoti ligidi (n. money) kureva [[mari]]. Mamwe mazwi: lu tuon (v. lead, guide). *Kusaal vanoti nɛɛsim (n. light) kureva [[chiedza]]. Mamwe mazwi: ni'im (n. meat) kureva [[nyama]]. *Kusaal vanoti nindaa (n. face) kureva [[chiso]]. Mamwe mazwi: ninsaal (n. human being, person) kureva [[munhu]]. *Kusaal vanoti nya'aŋ (n. back; behind) kureva [[shure]]. Mamwe mazwi: nyan (n. shame). *Kusaal vanoti nyabir (n. loincloth). Mamwe mazwi: pian' (v. speak, talk). *Kusaal vanoti puum (n. flower) kureva [[ruva]]. Mamwe mazwi: Saam/Ba' (n. father). *Kusaal vanoti Saan (n. guest, visitor) kureva [[muenzi]]. Mamwe mazwi: sassi (v. be flat). *Kusaal vanoti suokita (n. crossroads, intersection) kureva [[masanganzira]]. Mamwe mazwi: suor (n. path, road). *Kusaal vanoti Sʋʋgin (n. middle) kureva [[pakati]]. Mamwe mazwi: wʋsa kana mum (whole). *Kusaal vanoti Wina'am (n. God; supreme being) kureva [[Mwari]]. Mamwe mazwi: Yaaŋ (n. grandchild). *Kusaal vanoti yaab (grandparent). Mamwe mazwi: Yaanam (n. ancestor). *Kusaal vanoti Yaarim (n. salt) kureva [[munyu]]. Mamwe mazwi: yidim (n. family) kureva [[mhuri]]. ==Manhamba== *Kusaal vanoti (numeral. one) kureva [[]]. Mamwe mazwi: *Kusaal vanoti ayi (numeral. two) kureva [[]]. Mamwe mazwi: *Kusaal vanoti atan (numeral. three) kureva [[]]. Mamwe mazwi: *Kusaal vanoti anaasi (numeral. four) kureva [[zvina|ina]]. Mamwe mazwi: *Kusaal vanoti anu (numeral. five) kureva [[shanu]]. Mamwe mazwi: *Kusaal vanoti ayuobʋ (numeral. six) kureva [[tanhatu]]. Mamwe mazwi: *Kusaal vanoti ayɔpɔi (numeral. seven) kureva [[nomwe]]. Mamwe mazwi: *Kusaal vanoti anii (numeral. eight) kureva [[sere]]. Mamwe mazwi: *Kusaal vanoti awai (numeral. nine) kureva [[pfumbamwe]]. Mamwe mazwi: *Kusaal vanoti (numeral. ten) kureva [[gumi]]. Mamwe mazwi: [[Category:Mitauro yeGhana]] [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] mt3folqbr1s6wa7awrt0cxtap95s7pv 0 18845 88555 88553 2021-08-07T06:02:05Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Hanga''' mutauro we[[Afrika]] unowanikwa ku[[Ghana]] ==Mazwi Anotodza Bantu== *[[VaHanga]] vanoti ba kana '''bandimba''' (n. father) kureva [[baba]]. Mamwe mazwi: ba (they; them, their - for humans) kureva va-. *Hanga vanoti goŋŋi (v. be curved) kureva [[kugonya]]. Mamwe mazwi: gutira (protecting or guarding) - fananidzai nokuti [[kukuta]]. *Hanga vanoti koosi (v. sell) kureva [[kutengesa]]. Mamwe mazwi: kileembi (pencil). [[Chewa]] vanoti kulemba vachireva [[kunyora]]. *Hanga vanoti malaaka (n. angel) kureva [[ngirozi]]. [[Swahili]] vanoti malaika kureva ngirozi. *Hanga vanoti ŋuwa (v. 1. smell; 2. scent) kureva [[nhuwa]]. Mamwe mazwi: ŋuwa (n. navel). *Hanga vanoti nyu kureva [[kunwa]]. Mamwe mazwi: nyuusi (v. cause to drink, especially a child or a sick person) kureva [[kunwisa]]. *Hanga vanoti tete (n. tingling sensation (pins and needles). Fananidzai nokuti [[kuteta]]? *Hanga vanoti wulugu (n. dust; steam) kureva [[huruva]]. Mamwe mazwi: wulo (n. secrecy). *Hanga vanoti wusi (n. smoke) kureva [[utsi]]. Mamwe mazwi: yipaara (leader). [[VaMakua]] vanoti '''ulupale''' (adj. chief, greatness) kureva [[hukuru]]. *Hanga vanoti zibi (be dark) kureva [[kusviba]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *Hanga vanoti baaru (n. 1. news; 2. message; 3. happenings). Mamwe mazwi: baarutira (n. announcer). *Hanga vanoti bapira kana '''bapiya''' (n. father's younger sibling). Mamwe mazwi: barika (n. blessing). *Hanga vanoti beeri (n. older same-sex sibling). Mamwe mazwi: begi (v. be near) kureva [[kuva pedyo]]. *Hanga vanoti binyoo (n. 1. empty thing; 2. food without meat). Mamwe mazwi: biya (n. child; seed). *Hanga vanoti boba (n. group) kureva [[boka]]. Mamwe mazwi: boote (n. sack) kureva [[saga]]. *Hanga vanoti buŋ (n. thing) kureva [[chinhu]]. Mamwe mazwi: cheen (purify or cleanse) kureva kuchenesa. *Hanga vanoti chiriseeni (n. dysentery) kureva [[manyoka]]. Mamwe mazwi: chisiri (n. tribal mark). *Hanga vanoti daa kana '''daasi''' pakuwanda (n. day) kureva [[musi]]. Mamwe mazwi: dabaayi (num. two days). *Hanga vanoti dabaata (num. three days). Mamwe mazwi: dabaanu (num. five days). *Hanga vanoti dantaala (adv. three days ago). Mamwe mazwi: dantaari (adv. three days ahead). *Hanga vanoti dede (1. equal or the same size; 2. normal). Mamwe mazwi: gonda (n. pawpaw). *Hanga vanoti durinye (n. everything on the earth). Mamwe mazwi: duuri (other side of a river). *Hanga vanoti fere (mind or thoughts) kureva [[ndangariro]]. Mamwe mazwi: foifoi (idle or aimless). *Hanga vanoti jilima (respect) kureva [[rukudzo]]. Mamwe mazwi: jilli (n. egg) kureva [[zai]]. *Hanga vanoti jina (n. plan; decision). Mamwe mazwi: kapete (n. inheritance or property). *Hanga vanoti katasa (n. 1. bowl; 2. roofing sheet). Mamwe mazwi: kijaande (n. mat used for sleeping or as a door). *Hanga vanoti kunde (n. earring) kureva [[mhete]]. Mamwe mazwi: kundu (n. pile of things). *Hanga vanoti manika (n. corn mill) kureva [[chigayo]]. Mamwe mazwi: mapira (n. mother's younger sister) kureva [[mainini]]. *Hanga vanoti mokasa (n. 1. green or fresh grass; 2. green colour). Mamwe mazwi: moringa (n. moringa tree). *Hanga vanoti muchero (n. sibling's partner or partner's sibling). Mamwe mazwi: *Hanga vanoti niŋa (n. body) kureva [[muviri]]. Mamwe mazwi: nira kana nivu (n. person) kureva munhu. *Hanga vanoti nyaaŋa (n. back) kureva [[musana]]. Mamwe mazwi: nyaari (n. 1. chest; 2. heart). *Hanga vanoti nyemini (n. hippopotamus) kureva [[mvuu]]. Mamwe mazwi: nyina (n. teeth). Fananidzai nokuti [[kunyinura]]? *Hanga vanoti nyini (pronoun. you. Singular emphatic) kureva [[iwe]]. Mamwe mazwi: ŋuuri (n. yam). *Hanga vanoti nyiiri (v. tickle) kureva [[kunyerekedza]]. Mamwe mazwi: nyirimanyirima (attr. rough). *Hanga vanoti ŋmeribiya (n. star) kureva [[nyenyedzi]]. Mamwe mazwi: ŋmeri (n. moon or month). *Hanga vanoti saani; seela (n. place) kureva [[nzvimbo]]. Mamwe mazwi: saara (n. person of same age; animal of same size). *Hanga vanoti saana (n. stranger; visitor) kureva [[muenzi]]. Mamwe mazwi: soowi (v. be black). *Hanga vanoti soomanji (n. paid worker) mushandi asingabhadharwe. Mamwe mazwi: suga (n. gold). *Hanga vanoti sunsuwa (in the middle) kuva [[pakati]]. Mamwe mazwi: su (own or possess). *Hanga vanoti toora (n. sickness) kureva [[hurwere]]. Mamwe mazwi: tumi (v. work, send). *Hanga vanoti tuwa (n. baobab tree) kureva [[muwuyu]]. Mamwe mazwi: voori (n. hole) kureva [[buri]]. *Hanga vanoti wayi (n. jackal) kureva [[gava]]. ==Manhamba== *Hanga vanoti luŋko (num. one) kureva [[posi]]. *Hanga vanoti ayi (num. two) kureva [[piri]]. '''Bayi''' (two people). '''Buyi''' (num. twice). *Hanga vanoti ata (num. three - non human) kureva [[tatu]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''Bata''' (three people). '''Buta''' (num. three times). *Hanga vanoti anaasi (num. four) kureva [[zvina|ina]]. Mamwe mazwi: bunaasi (num. four times) kureva [[zvina|kana]]. *Hanga vanoti anu (num. five) kureva [[shanu]]. Mamwe mazwi: ayoobu (num. six) kureva [[tanhatu]]. *Hanga vanoti ayapoin (num. seven) kureva [[nomwe]]. Mamwe mazwi: anii (num. eight) kureva [[sere]]. *Hanga vanoti awai (num. nine) kureva [[pfumbamwe]]. [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] [[Category:Mitauro yeGhana]] 9pnqaipoztfash7khxutvyam34zjuy1 0 18846 90514 88579 2021-12-22T17:39:19Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Samburu mutauro we[[Afrika]] unowanikwa ku[[Kenya]] ==Mazwi Anotodza Bantu== *Samburu vanoti kilimi (n. uvula) - zvichida ndiko [[katatarimbo]]? Mamwe mazwi: *Samburu vanoti kodi (interj. knock knock!) kureva [[hodhi]]. [[Swahili]] vanoti hodi. *Samburu vanoti mpata (n. duck) kureva [[dhadha]]. [[MaPutukezi]] vanoti pata (n. duck. Pato mukono) kureva [[dhadha]]. [[Lozi]] vanoti sipato. *Samburu vanoti papa (n. father) kureva [[baba]]. Mamwe mazwi: pardiso (n. burdizzo, a castration device). *Samburu vanoti mbata (n. 1. side; 2. region, area) kureva [[dunhu]]. Mamwe mazwi: mbae kana '''mbaa''' (n. issue, matter, affair). *Samburu vanoti rubata; mbata (n. part; joint) kureva [[nhengo]]. Mamwe mazwi: rupata (n. heap, pile). *Samburu vanoti soro (n. yellowish, of domestic animals) kureva [[mombeshora]]. Mamwe mazwi: suomi (1. livestock; 2. property, wealth). ==Mamwe Mazwi== *Samburu vanoti a-chamu (v. to come to love) kusvika pa[[kuda]]. Mamwe mazwi: a-chamunore (to become fond of, fraternize with). *Samburu vanoti a-doki (v. to pass down into or through). Fananidzai nokuti [[kudoka]]? *Samburu vanoti dere (adj. light brown, beige). Mamwe mazwi: derlei (adj. yellow). *Samburu vanoti kitok (adj. great, important). Mamwe mazwi: marampa (n. a small yellow bird). *Samburu vanoti manang (n. colostrum) kureva [[madombwe]]. Mamwe mazwi: manyata (n. settlement, residence, homestead). *Samburu vanoti mbita (n. axe) kureva [[demo]]. Mamwe mazwi: mbolata (n. tactic or trick to outsmart prey or enemy). *Samburu vanoti mene (n. father's sister) kureva [[tete]]. Mamwe mazwi: menye (father of). *Samburu vanoti muatata (n. enclosure for domestic animals) kureva danga. Mamwe mazwi: mua (n. appearance, colour). *Samburu vanoti mukarate (n. cattle dip) kureva [[dhibhi]]. Mamwe mazwi: munyani (n. luck, serendipity, grace, attributed to the action of God). *Samburu vanoti musana (adj. old, worn out) kureva [[tsaru]]. Mamwe mazwi: remore (n. vaccination, the activity). *Samburu vanoti nyatupa (traditional bowl) kureva [[mbiya]]. Mamwe mazwi: nyorata (n. affectionate love). *Samburu vanoti rikoto (leading) kureva [[]]. Mamwe mazwi: rikore (n. leading, the act of leading). *Samburu vanoti rioto (n. level, phase, stage, step) kureva [[danho]]. Mamwe mazwi: ropare (bribe, corruption). *Samburu vanoti ropiya (1. money; 2. a former two shilling coin) kureva [[mari]]. Mamwe mazwi: *Samburu vanoti sing'ate (n. 1. craving for tobacco, tea; 2. craving for salt, in animals). Mamwe mazwi: siomo (n. rainbow). *Samburu vanoti simi; murua (n. an old abandoned homesite) kureva dongo. Mamwe mazwi: sokoto (n. leather bag for carrying calabashes filled with water). *Samburu vanoti sere (n. river) kureva [[rwizi]]. Mamwe mazwi: sesekua (n. accident). *Samburu vanoti saisai (n. labour of childbirth) kureva [[marwadzo ekuzvara]]. Mamwe mazwi: sampiripiri (n. butterfly, moth). *Samburu vanoti saani (n. dish, plate) kureva [[ndiro]]. Mamwe mazwi: saar (n. sleeping sickness). *Samburu vanoti tabata (prep. at the side of, next to) kureva [[padhuze ne]]. Mamwe mazwi: tekue (v. place in front of). *Samburu vanoti '''uro''' kana mbita (an axe having a bent head used for splitting firewood) imhando ye[[demo]]. Mamwe mazwi: uroroto (v, falling down). *Samburu vanoti wuare (thorn fence craft). Mamwe mazwi: wuata (n. thorn fence). ==Manhamba== *Samburu vanoti nabo; nebo; obo (num. one) kureva [[posi]]. Mamwe mazwi: nabokata (adv. at once). *Samburu vanoti (num. two) kureva [[piri]]. *Samburu vanoti uni; okuni (num. three) kureva [[tatu]]. *Samburu vanoti ong'uan (num. four) kureva [[zvina|ina]]. *Samburu vanoti imiet (num. five) kureva [[shanu]]. *Samburu vanoti ile (num. six) kureva [[tanhatu]]. *Samburu vanoti sapa (num. seven) kureva [[nomwe]]. *Samburu vanoti isiet (num. eight) kureva [[sere]]. *Samburu vanoti saal kana '''saali''' pakuwanza (num. nine) kureva [[pfumbamwe]]. *Samburu vanoti tomon kana '''ntomoni''' pakuwanza (num. ten) kureva [[gumi]]. [[Category:Mitauro yeKenya]] [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] mfz0fio641yyp2d1253ve201woxex78 0 18847 88595 88592 2021-08-08T19:17:42Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki Koma mutauro we[[Afrika]] unowanikwa ku[[Ghana]] ==Mazwi Anotodza Bantu== *Koma vanoti ba (pn. they, them) kureva [[va-]]. Mamwe mazwi: *Koma vanoti faaŋ (n. baboon; gorilla) kureva [[bveni]]. Mamwe mazwi: ==Mamwe Mazwi== *Koma vanoti alivasa; alibesa (n. onion) kureva [[onyenzi]]. Fananidzai nokuti chivasa? *Koma vanoti ankaa (n. orange) kureva [[orenji]]. Mamwe mazwi: bala (n. placenta). *Koma vanoti beri (v. to have sexual intercourse, to cohabit). Mamwe mazwi: bila (n. river, waterhole). *Koma vanoti biŋ (n. year) kureva gore. Mamwe mazwi: bíŋ (n. seed) kureva [[mbeu]]. *Koma vanoti boliŋ (n. fire) kureva [[moto]]. Mamwe mazwi: bɔɔra (n. bag, sack). *Koma vanoti bua (n. child, son) kureva [[mwanakomana]]. Mamwe mazwi: buuriŋ (n. clan, tribe) - fananidzai nokuti [[mhuri]]? *Koma vanoti chaaŋ; chaŋ (n. blacksmith’s workshop, forge, smithy). Mamwe mazwi: chabi (v. to go wrong). *Koma vanoti chɛsa (n. uncle, father’s junior brother) kureva [[babamudiki]]. Mamwe mazwi: chiakura (n. uncle, elder brother of father). *Koma vanoti chiakutu (n. blacksmith) kureva [[mupfuri]]. Mamwe mazwi: chiaŋ (n. waist) kureva [[chiuno]]. *Koma vanoti chiiŋ (n. moon) kureva mwedzi. Mamwe mazwi: chiŋ (v. to fry) kureva [[kukanga]]. *Koma vanoti chɔŋ (n. father) kureva [[baba]]. Mamwe mazwi: chɔnkʋʋŋ (n. grand father) kureva [[sekuru]]. *Koma vanoti chɔrima (n. bronze) kureva [[beonzi]]. Mamwe mazwi: chɔrima (n. chain) kureva [[cheni]] *Koma vanoti chuari (n. a taboo, prohibition) kureva [[zvinoyera]]. Mamwe mazwi: churu (n. husband). *Koma vanoti da (v. to buy, sell) kureva [[kutengeserana]]. Mamwe mazwi: daa (n. boyfriend; girlfriend (opposite sex). *Koma vanoti dama (n. power) kureva [[simba]]. Mamwe mazwi: deesi (n. journey) kureva [[rwendo]]. *Koma vanoti dembisi (n. manliness, virility, having qualities appropriate to a man). Mamwe mazwi: denbiŋ (n. male). *Koma vanoti dunia (n. world) kureva [[pasirose]]. Mamwe mazwi: dunsi (v. to be heavy). *Koma vanoti gariwa (n. water barrel). Mamwe mazwi: gasi (v. to pass over, to cross). *Koma vanoti gɩlɩkɩŋ (n. circle, round) kureva [[denderedzwa]]. Mamwe mazwi: giligi (v. to be round). *Koma vanoti guti (v. to increase; to add) kureva [[kuwedzera]]. Mamwe mazwi: guura (n. sleep). *Koma vanoti huri (v. rush). Mamwe mazwi: hʋri (v. move fast). *Koma vanoti jaŋminiŋ (n. red) kureva [[hutsvuku]]. Mamwe mazwi: jasɔbɩlɩŋ (n. black) kureva [[hutema]]. *Koma vanoti jayɩalɩŋ (n. white) kureva [[huchena]]. Mamwe mazwi: jɩvaatɩ (n. vegetables) kureva [[muriwo]]. *Koma vanoti juoŋ (n. room) kureva [[rhumu]]. Mamwe mazwi: jʋʋŋ (n. tail) kureva [[muskwe]]. *Koma vanoti katasɩŋ kana katasa pakuwanda (n. basin) kureva [[bheseni]]. Mamwe mazwi: kɔta (v. raise). *Koma vanoti kulli (n. tortoise) kureva [[hamba]]. Mamwe mazwi: kuri (v. pound). *Koma vanoti leelu (n. turtle) kureva [[hamba yemumvura]]. Mamwe mazwi: lɩmɩŋ (n. dark) kureva [[rima]]. *Koma vanoti nɩɩjɩbɩŋ (n. rainbow) kureva [[murarabungu]]. Mamwe mazwi: nine (n. eyes) kureva [[mazino]]. ==Manhamba== *Koma vanoti -balim; kaani (numeral. one) kureva [[posi]]. Mamwe mazwi: bunyi (adv. once, one time). *Koma vanoti ale; bulie (numeral. two) kureva [[piri]]. Mamwe mazwi: *Koma vanoti ata; ataa (numeral. three) kureva [[tatu]]. Mamwe mazwi: *Koma vanoti anisa (numeral. four) kureva [[zvina|ina]]. Mamwe mazwi: *Koma vanoti anu (numeral. five) kureva [[shanu]]. Mamwe mazwi: *Koma vanoti ayɔba (numeral. six) kureva [[tanhatu]]. Mamwe mazwi: *Koma vanoti ayɔpoi (numeral. seven) kureva [[nomwe]]. Mamwe mazwi: *Koma vanoti anii (numeral. eight) kureva [[sere]]. Mamwe mazwi: *Koma vanoti awai (numeral. nine) kureva [[pfumbamwe]]. Mamwe mazwi: *Koma vanoti baan; baŋ (numeral. ten) kureva [[gumi]]. Mamwe mazwi: [[Category:Mitauro yeGhana]] [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] rh0pcvv973jjzk5nqdju00i39wqshpq 0 18848 91259 88668 2022-02-09T23:23:26Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki Gurma kana [[Gulimancema]] mutauro we[[Afrika]] unowanikwa ku[[Burkina Faso]]. ==Mazwi Anotodza Bantu== *Gurma vanoti ba (n. father, uncle on father's side) kureva [[baba]]. *Gurma vanoti bara (n. light pigmentation, light spot on the skin; bright spot on skin). Fananidzai nokuti vara. *Gurma vanoti bii (v. dark, be dark, bushy, be obscure) kureva [[kuti svii]]. Mamwe mazwi: bìí (mistake, error, fault, bad, evil). Fananidzai nokuti chivi? *Gurma vanoti biibili (n. darkness). Fananidzai nokuti [[kuvira kwezuva]]?. Mamwe mazwi: bitonga (n. crook). *Gurma vanoti bongili (n. donkey) kureva [[mbongoro]]. Mamwe mazwi: bulima (v. ensownment, seeding) kureva [[kudyara]]. *Gurma vanoti cialo (premier; ancestor, first) kureva [[chekutanga]]. Mamwe mazwi: ciama (once, in the old days, formerly, in the beginning, in the past). *Gurma vanoti '''dààma''' kana dolo (n. beer, alcoholic drink) kureva [[doro]]. Mamwe mazwi: jie (v. eat) kureva [[kudya]]. *Gurma vanoti jingi (v. remove, drive away) kureva [[kudzinga]]. Mamwe mazwi: jìngili (n. altar of sacrifice) - fananidzai nokuti dzingire? ==Mamwe Mazwi== *Gurma vanoti ábádá (never) kureva [[bodo]] kana [[haisva]]. Mamwe mazwi: jienŋa (n. layer). *Gurma vanoti àdágu kana '''àdáa''' (n. cutlass, machete) kureva [[zibanga]]. Mamwe mazwi: jòà (v. to be blind) kuva bofu. *Gurma vanoti àlijàmà kana '''àndúná''' (n. world) kureva [[nyika]] kana [[pasirose]]. Mamwe mazwi: ulisi (n. bear - mammal) kuva [[bheya]]. *Gurma vanoti baali (valley, low level field) kureva [[mupata]]. Mamwe mazwi: báálí (be near, be close to, be next to). *Gurma vanoti bali (n. command, power, empire, authority, chiefdom, power, royalty, kingdom). *Gurma vanoti balini (beyond, to by-pass, side by side, to be next to). Mamwe mazwi: bonyali (n. young, virgin). *Gurma vanoti bam (many, much, numerous) kureva [[zhinji]]. Mamwe mazwi: bonóò (n. instrument, thing, tool). *Gurma vanoti bangi (v. inculcate, instill, indoctrinate, instruct). Mamwe mazwi: bangima (teaching, talk, conference, doctrine; instruction). '''Bangido''' (n. trainer, teacher). *Gurma vanoti bari (vaccinate, incise, make scarifications). Mamwe mazwi: bari (n. order). *Gurma vanoti boanbu (n. annona senegalensis) kureva [[maroro]]. Mamwe mazwi: bòàni (dark, be dark, black, be black). *Gurma vanoti '''bondili''' kana bonda pakuwanda (arrangement, construction, fabrication) kureva [[chivakwa]]. Mamwe mazwi: bondima (coupling; mating). *Gurma vanoti bonsali (n. mixed thing) kureva [[chisanganiswa]]. Mamwe mazwi: (adj. male) kureva mukono. *Gurma vanoti bonpàgìla (n. seed) kureva [[mbeu]]. Mamwe mazwi: bontoa (adj. other, another). Mamwe mazwi: bonpaara (surplus, extra). *Gurma vanoti cààni (n. new, foreign, imported) kureva [[chitsva]]. Mamwe mazwi: (completely, fully, totally, entirely) - fananidzai nokuti [[kukakaira]]. *Gurma vanoti candi (disoriented, being a stranger, change experienced from a foreign culture). Mamwe mazwi: càndo (n. guide, leader). *Gurma vanoti casi kana '''casiga''' (n. comb) kureva [[kamu]]. Mamwe mazwi: ciali (equalize, even, level). *Gurma vanoti cídíma (aggression, defiance, annoyance, assault, attack, provocation, teasing, quarrel). [[Madudziro]], vanoti: cilo [[kilogram]]. *Gurma vanoti cílì (v. commence, to start, begin; to found, to undertake, to initiate, to outline, to establish) kureva [[kuvarura]]. *Gurma vanoti cilika (initiator, inventor, designer, principal) kureva [[muvambi]]. Mamwe mazwi: cilima (foundation, origin, establishment, beginning; origin). *Gurma vanoti cilo (n. kinship cousins, uncles, aunts) kureva [[hukama]]. Mamwe mazwi: cìmú (depth, profundity). *Gurma vanoti cìna (the same, such, similar, alike). Mamwe mazwi: cipiiga (tenth month of the year). *Gurma vanoti citaa (third month of the year - March) kureva [[kurume]]. Mamwe mazwi: daali (n. day; daytime). *Gurma vanoti ciamo (old, great, important). Mamwe mazwi: ciani (accompany, escort, guide) - fananidzai nokuti chani. *Gurma vanoti cuali (n. jug; water jar,) kureva [[chirongo]] kana [[hari]]. Mamwe mazwi: da (equal, even, equivalent, be level). *Gurma vanoti daama (v. buying, purchase) kureva [[kutenga]]. Mamwe mazwi: dandangu (n. stick insect, bacillus). *Gurma vanoti denga (n. short-legged hen). Mamwe mazwi: deni (concern, interest). '''Dèni''' (domicile, chez soihome, residence, domicile, at home). *Gurma vanoti die (direct, lead, lead, preside, command,have the responsibility of) kureva [[kutungamira]]. *Gurma vanoti dimángu (n. millet, sorghum) kureva [[rukweza]] kana [[mapfunde]]. Mamwe mazwi: difengu (emptied cob). *Gurma vanoti dìndí (v. dismiss, resign, push aside, resign, step down). Mamwe mazwi: doda (honey made of pollen). *Gurma vanoti doddi (n. mound) kureva [[murwi]]. Mamwe mazwi: Mamwe mazwi: doka kana '''dokoa''' (n. ladder) kureva [[manera]]. *Gurma vanoti doma (crossing, passage) kureva [[kuyambuka]]. Mamwe mazwi: dòma (ascent, ascent, climb up). '''Dòma''' (v. mating for animals only). *Gurma vanoti faani (paralyzing, atrophying, being atrophied; wither, to dry out, faded). Mamwe mazwi: figu (n. bunch of, cluster). *Gurma vanoti gaama (n. perimeter; surrounding). Mamwe mazwi: gaáni (surname, clan). Gámú (towards, on the side of). *Gurma vanoti gùà (n. panther). Mamwe mazwi: gùùngu (n. mushroom) kureva [[hohwa]]. *Gurma vanoti jààli (riverbank, shore, edge; beach) kureva [[hombekombe]]. Mamwe mazwi: janda (misfortune) kureva [[rushambwa]]. *Gurma vanoti jafááno (n. girl; virgin) kureva [[nhandara]]. Mamwe mazwi: jama (n. 1. strength, force, power; 2. virility, manhood, manliness; 3. social climate). *Gurma vanoti jàni (affected by leprosy) kureva [[maperembudzi]]. Mamwe mazwi: japáádi (n. pride, insolence; affected; pretension; snobbery). Fananidzai nokuti [[Nyapadi]]? *Gurma vanoti jatanga (n. dynamic person). Mamwe mazwi: jawaama (n. 1. way of young person; 2. adolescence of boy; 3. ostentation; 4. gallantry). *Gurma vanoti jawandi (n. fear, fright) kureva [[kutya]]. Mamwe mazwi: jè (v. fear to fear). '''Jóma''' (horse hair) - fananidzai nokuti [[Zvoma]]? *Gurma vanoti [[paadi]] (v. triumph; dominate; control; defeat, overcome, conquer, win). Mamwe mazwi: pààdí (v. to fork, branch off, bifurcate, turn off). Fananidzai nokuti [[kupaduka]] kana [[kupadura]]? *Gurma vanoti pàdima (v. tear, rupture, distribution, division, secession, sectioning, separation). Mamwe mazwi: pani (v. remove something horizontally). *Gurma vanoti pàndí (v. renew; revive; rejuvenate) kureva [[kuvandudza]]. Mamwe mazwi: pándí (v. overcome a difficulty; find a solution). *Gurma vanoti pandili (n. loan) kureva [[chikwereti]]. Mamwe mazwi: pànguánli (v. repayment of debt) kubhadhara chikwereti. *Gurma vanoti pani (n. reward,recompense) kureva [[chitutso]]. Mamwe mazwi: pani (give) kureva [[kupa]]. *Gurma vanoti sala (n. public area, open court, public square) kureva [[paruzhinji]]. Mamwe mazwi: sanga (n. clay pot) kureva [[hari]]. *Gurma vanoti sia (v. burn, set on fire) kureva [[kutsva]]. Mamwe mazwi: sikore (n. chicory). '''Soni''' (sharp). *Gurma vanoti sòama (n. blood) kureva [[ropa]]. Mamwe mazwi: songo (n. red sorghum) kureva [[mapfunde]] matsvuku. *Gurma vanoti suandi (v. hit, strike) kureva [[kurova]]. Mamwe mazwi: táá (1. of the same origin; 2. to be equal, to be resemble). *Gurma vanoti tàali (n. leg, footprint, behaviour) kureva [[gumbo]] kana [[tsoka]]. Mamwe mazwi: Utienu (n. God) kureva [[Mwari]]. [[Category: Mitauro yeBurkina Faso]] [[Category: Mitauro yeAfrica]] il4s5l916hs4hqnnpnprdaz4vzcc26f 0 18849 88626 2021-08-09T03:44:38Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Gurma]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Gurma]] mihvy299zxzwhe4uzbe8uu391q0ydz8 0 18850 89389 89388 2021-09-05T04:22:16Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Letter.gif|thumb|219x219px|bhii re[[Chiratini]] ra '''[[A]]''']] [[File:N'ko Alphabet Sample.svg|thumb|[[N'ko]] i[[keruro]] ye[[Africa|Afurika]] rinoshandiswa kunyora Mitauro ye Chimandini - N'ko inoshandisa mabhii ayo (N'ko writing characters)]] [[File:Haram 54.jpg|thumb|Keruro ye Sabaean]] '''Bhii''' (ku [[Chirungu|Chingezi]]: alphabetical letter; character (senge ''bhii'' re [[Chichayina]]) [[Bumbiro reMabhi|mabhi]] anoshandiswa [[kunyora]]. Mu [[ChiShona|Chishona]], [[Mabhi eChiratino|mabhi]] e'''[[Chiratini]]''' ndiwo anoshandiswa kunyoresa, nekuti [[Mabhi eChishona|manyorero eVashona]] muchinyakare Varungu vasati vauya aisa zivikwa. == Chishona ne Mabhii == Shoko rekuti bhii rinomirira shoko rekuti '<nowiki/>''letter''<nowiki/>' kana '''character''<nowiki/>'. [[ChiShona|Chishona]] chakambo shandisa mabhii e[[Chiarabhu]] senge Chiswahiri. Pamusoro pezvo, keruro ye Sabaean yakawanikwa pama ''ruins'' eZimbabwe neMapungubwe nemamwe wo. == Mhande yeMabhii == {| !Muenzaniso weMabhii !Mabhii mumuenzaniso weMitauro |- |[[Mabhi eChiasamu|Mabhi]] e[[Chiasamu]] (Assamese) |অ, আ, ই, ঈ, উ, ঊ, ঋ, এ, ঐ, ও, ঔ, ক, খ, গ, ঘ, ঙ, চ, ছ, জ, ঝ, ঞ, ট, ঠ, ড, ঢ, ণ, ত, থ, দ, ধ, ন, প, ফ, ব, ভ, ম, য, ৰ, ল, ৱ, শ, ষ, স, হ,ক্ষ, ড়, ঢ়, য়, ৎ, ং, ঃ, ঁ |- |[[Mabhi eChibhengari|Mabhi]] e[[ChiBengali|Chibhengari]] (Bengali) |অ, আ, ই, ঈ, উ, ঊ, ঋ, এ, ঐ, ও, ঔ, ক, খ, গ, ঘ, ঙ, চ, ছ, জ, ঝ, ঞ, ট, ঠ, ড, ঢ, ণ, ত, থ, দ, ধ, ন, প, ফ, ব, ভ, ম, য, ল, শ, ষ, স, হ,ক্ষ, ড়, ঢ়, য়, ৎ, ং, ঃ, ঁ |- |[[Mabhi eChiarabhu|Mabhi]] e[[Chiarabhu]] (Arabic) |(Inonyorwa ichibva ku[[rudyi]] ichienda ku[[ruboshwe]]) ﺍ, ﺏ, ﺕ, ﺙ, ﺝ, ﺡ, ﺥ, ﺩ, ﺫ, ﺭ, ﺯ, ﺱ, ﺵ, ﺹ, ﺽ, ﻁ, ﻅ, ﻉ, ﻍ, ﻑ, ﻕ, ﻙ, ﻝ, ﻡ, ﻥ, هـ, ﻭ, ﻱ |- |[[Mabhi eChiameniya|Mabhi]] e[[Chiameniya]] (Armenian) |Ա, Բ, Գ, Դ, Ե, Զ, Է, Ը, Թ, Ժ, Ի, Լ, Խ, Ծ, Կ, Հ, Ձ, Ղ, Ճ, Մ, Յ, Ն, Շ, Ո, Չ, Պ, Ջ, Ռ, Ս, Վ, Տ, Ր, Ց, Ւ, Փ, Ք, Օ, Ֆ |- |[[Mabhi eChisiria|Mabhi]] e[[Chisiria]] (Syriac) |(Inonyorwa ichibva ku[[rudyi]] ichienda ku[[ruboshwe]]) ܐ, ܒ, ܓ, ܕ, ܗ, ܘ, ܙ, ܚ, ܛ, ܝ, ܟܟ, ܠ, ܡܡ, ܢܢ, ܣ, ܥ, ܦ, ܨ, ܩ, ܪ, ܫ, ܬ |- |Cyrillic script |А, Б, В, Г, Д, Е, Ё, Ж, З, И, Й, К, Л, М, Н, О, П, Р, С, Т, У, Ф, Х, Ц, Ч, Ш, Щ, Ъ, Ы, Ь, Э, Ю, Я |- |Georgian script |ა, ბ, გ, დ, ე, ვ, ზ, თ, ი, კ, ლ, მ, ნ, ო, პ, ჟ, რ, ს, ტ, უ, ფ, ქ, ღ, ყ, შ, ჩ, ც, ძ, წ, ჭ, ხ, ჯ, ჰ |- |[[Mabhi eChigiriki|Mabhi]] e[[Chigiriki]] (Greek) |Α, Β, Γ, Δ, Ε, Ζ, Η, Θ, Ι, Κ, Λ, Μ, Ν, Ξ, Ο, Π, Ρ, Σ, Τ, Υ, Φ, Χ, Ψ, Ω |- |[[Mabhi eChihebheru|Mabhi]] e[[Chihebheru]] (Hebrew) |(Inonyorwa ichibva ku[[rudyi]] ichienda ku[[ruboshwe]]) א, ב, ג, ד, ה, ו, ז, ח, ט, י, כ, ל, מ, נ, ס, ע, פ, צ, ק, ר, ש, ת |- |[[Mabhi eChiratini|Mabhi]] e[[Chiratini]] (Latin) |A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N, O, P, Q, R, S, T, U, V, W, X, Y, Z |- |[[Hangwu]] (Hangul) |ㄱ ㄲ ㄴ ㄷ ㄸ ㄹ ㅁ ㅂ ㅃ ㅅ ㅆ ㅇ ㅈ ㅉ ㅊ ㅋ ㅌ ㅍ ㅎ ㅏ ㅐ ㅑ ㅒ ㅓ ㅔ ㅕ ㅖ ㅗ ㅘ ㅙ ㅚ ㅛ ㅜ ㅝ ㅞ ㅟ ㅠ ㅡ ㅢ ㅣ |- |[[Mabhi eChibhema|Mabhi]] e[[Chibhema]] (Burmese) |က ခ ဂ ဃ င စ ဆ ဇ ဈ ည ဋ ဌ ဍ ဎ ဏ တ ထ ဒ ဓ န ပ ဖ ဗ ဘ မ ယ ရ လ ဝ သ ဟ ဠ အ |- |[[Bopomofo]] |ㄅ ㄆ ㄇ ㄈ ㄉ ㄊ ㄋ ㄌ ㄍ ㄎ ㄏ ㄐ ㄑ ㄒ ㄓ ㄔ ㄕ ㄖ ㄗ ㄘ ㄙ ㄚ ㄛ ㄜ ㄝ ㄞ ㄟ ㄠ ㄡ ㄢ ㄣ ㄤ ㄥ ㄦ ㄧ ㄨ ㄩ ㄭ |- |Ogham |  ᚁ ᚂ ᚃ ᚄ ᚅ ᚆ ᚇ ᚈ ᚉ ᚊ ᚋ ᚌ ᚍ ᚎ ᚏ ᚐ ᚑ ᚒ ᚓ ᚔ ᚕ ᚖ ᚗ ᚘ ᚙ ᚚ ᚛ ᚜ |- |[[Mabhi eChiamhari|Mabhi]] e[[Chiamhari]] |ሀ ለ ሐ መ ሠ ረ ሰ ሸ ቀ በ ተ ቸ ኀ ነ ኘ አ ከ ኸ ወ ዐ ዘ ዠ የ ደ ጀ ገ ጠ ጨ ጰ ጸ ፀ ፈ ፐ |- |[[Mabhi eChiamazigi|Mabhi]] e[[Chiamazigi]] (Tifinagh/Amazigh) |ⴰ, ⴱ, ⵛ, ⴷ, ⴹ, ⴻ, ⴼ, ⴳ, ⴳⵯ, ⵀ, ⵃ, ⵉ, ⵊ, ⴽ, ⴽⵯ, ⵍ, ⵎ, ⵏ, ⵓ, ⵄ, ⵖ, ⵅ, ⵇ, ⵔ, ⵕ, ⵙ, ⵚ, ⵜ, ⵟ, ⵡ, ⵢ, ⵣ, ⵥ |- |[[Meetei Mayek]] |ꯀ, ꯁ, ꯂ, ꯃ, ꯄ, ꯅ, ꯆ, ꯈ, ꯉ, ꯊ, ꯋ, ꯌ, ꯍ, ꯎ, ꯏ, ꯐ, ꯑ, ꯒ, ꯓ, ꯔ, ꯕ, ꯖ, ꯗ, ꯘ, ꯙ, ꯚ,(Lonsum) ꯛ, ꯜ, ꯝ, ꯞ, ꯟ, ꯠ, ꯡ, ꯢ,(Cheitap mayek) ꯥ, ꯤ, ꯨ, ꯦ, ꯣ, ꯩ, ꯧ, ꯪ |} == Umbamutuaro == ''Tarisafuti [[Mutauro wakaumbwa]]'' [[Category:Mabhi]] [[Category:Kunyora]] [[Category:Makeruro]] 5d50j9c75nhsci174i8epckv6xkceo0 0 18851 89439 89419 2021-09-05T06:07:41Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki ''<small>I[[bhii]] rechipiri muBumbiro reMabhi e[[Chiratini]]</small>'' [[File:Latin letter B (small cap as small form).svg|thumb|[[bhii]] ra '''B''' {| ! colspan="7" |[[Bumbiro reMabhi|Mabhi]] e[[Chiratini]]<small>(sezvaanoshandiswa mu[[ChiShona|Chishona]])</small> |- | |[[A|Aa]] |'''<u>Bb</u>''' |[[Bh]] |[[C|Cc]] |[[Ch]] |[[D|Dd]] |- |[[Dh]] |[[E|Ee]] |[[F|Ff]] |[[G|Gg]] |[[H|Hh]] |[[I|Ii]] |[[J|Jj]] |- |[[K|Kk]] |[[L|Ll]] |[[M|Mm]] |[[N|Nn]] |[[Oo]] |[[P|Pp]] |[[Q|Qq]] |- |[[R|Rr]] |[[Rh]] |[[S|Ss]] |[[T|Tt]] |[[U|Uu]] |[[V|Vv]] |[[Vh]] |- | |[[W|Ww]] |[[X|Xx]] |[[Y|Yy]] |[[Z|Zz]] | | |} |239x239px]] '''B''' ndiro [[bhii]] rechipiri mumabhi eChiratini, uyo rinoshandiswa wo mukunyora Chishona chanhasi, asi muChishona rinodanwa zvakasiyana nemuChirungu, nekuti ibhii riri ''implosive.'' Bhii rekuti B rakabva ku[[Chigiriki]]. == Mashandisirwo a-B == * Mu[[mhanzi]] '''B''' chinyorwa. * Mukurapa '''B''' nderimwe remhando dzeropa * Mu Chemistry '''B''' mucherechedzo wechinhu che boron * '''B''' bhurendi yehambautare yepasirose inobva ku[[Belgium|Bherujyamu]] == Mazwi eChishona ane-B == [[File:Latin letter B with hook (second variant of capital form).svg|thumb|B ane ''hook'' ndiye B weChishona, ari ''implosive''.]] * [[Baba]] * Budiriro * Boka * [[Badza]] == Mabhi eChishona == ''<small>tarisai futi [[ChiShona|Chishona]], uye [[Mabhi eChishona|Bumbiro reMabhi eChishona]]</small>'' [[Category:Dzidzo]] [[Category:Kunyora]] [[Category:Nzvanyira]] [[Category:Bumbiro re mambhi]] o9gio07pfcby8uumndfmuiaqekngodh 0 18852 89902 89316 2021-10-15T03:33:06Z Pboboc 13859 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Johann_Sebastian_Bach.png|thumb| Johann Sebastian Bach, 1746[[File:Johann_Sebastian_Bach_signature.svg|center|frameless| Saini yaBach]]]] [[File:Bachsiegel.svg|thumb| Chiratidzo chaBach chaicho: JSB, ine korona pamusoro]] '''Johann Sebastian Bach''' (Kurume 21, 1685 - Chikunguru 28, 1750) aive muimbi wechiGerman wenguva yeBaroque. Anofungidzirwa semumwe wevaimbi vakakurumbira munhoroondo yekuMadokero. Bach akakurudzira vaimbi vakaita saMozart, Beethoven, naWagner. Mimhanzi yaBach inozivikanwa nekunaka kwayo, kugona uye kupenya. Nekuda kwekugona kwake kunoshamisa, anowanzodaidzwa kunzi muimbi mukuru munhoroondo yekuMadokero. Mimhanzi yaBach inoitwa, kunzwikwa uye kunakidzwa pasirese.<ref>https://www.biographyonline.net/music/j-s-bach.html</ref> == upenyu nyaya == Bach akaberekerwa muEisenach muna 1685. Akadzidziswa kuridza violin nababa vake, Johann Ambrosius, hwamanda yedare mukushandira Duke weEisenach. Bach anga asati ave nemakore gumi pakafa baba vake, achimusiya ari nherera. Akaenda kunogara kumba kwemukoma wake; mukoma wake aigara muOrdrduf. Nekuda kwezwi rake rakanakisa, Bach akawana basa kumonastery yeMichaelis kuLüneberg muna 1700. Inzwi rake rakachinja chinguva chidiki gare gare, asi akaenderera semuimbi. Mushure mekutora basa renguva pfupi muWeimar muna 1703 semunhu airidza violinist, Bach akave muridzi weNeue Kirche muArnstadt (1703-1707). Hukama hwake nekanzuru yechechi hwainge hwakaoma sezvo muimbi wechidiki aigara achiregeredza mabasa ake, achisarudza kudzidzira nhengo. Imwe nhoroondo inotsanangura zororo remwedzi mina rakapihwa Bach, kuenda kuLubeck kwaaizozviziva nemumhanzi waDietrich Buxtehude. Akadzokera kuArnstadt kwenguva yakareba mushure mekunge aitarisirwa, akatsamwisa kanzuru. Akazoshanda kapfupi kuSt Blasius muMühlhausen semutambi, kutanga muna Chikumi 1707, ndokuroora hama yake, Maria Barbara Bach, mwaka wematsutso iwoyo. Bach akanyora yake inozivikanwa Toccata uye Fugue muna D madiki (BWV 565) uye kantata yake yekutanga achiri kuMühlhausen. Akazotevera kutora basa kuna Duke weSachsen-Weimar muna 1708, achishanda senhengo yedare uye achiridza muorchestra, achizopedzisira ave mutungamiriri wayo muna 1714. Akanyora nziyo dzakawanda panguva iyi, kusanganisira yake Orgel-Büchlein. Bach akasiya Weimar uye akawana basa muna Zvita 1717 saKapellmeister kuCöthen. Muna 1720, mudzimai waBach akangoerekana afa, achimusiya aine vana vana (vamwe vatatu vaive vafa vari vacheche). Nguva pfupi yapfuura, akasangana nemukadzi wake wechipiri, soprano Anna Magdalena Wilcke, waakaroora muna Zvita 1721. Aizobereka vana gumi nevatatu, kunyange vashanu chete vaizorarama vari vadiki. Iwo matanhatu Brandenburg Concertos (BWV 1046-51), pakati pemamwe akawanda mabasa ekuimba, anotangira pamakore ake eCöthen. Bach akazova Kantor weChikoro cheThomas muLeipzig muna Chivabvu 1723 uye akabata basa iri kusvika parufu rwake. Yakanga iri muLeipzig iyo yaakanyora mazhinji eacantata ake. Bach akazopedzisira asisina kugutsikana nebasa iri, kwete chete nekuda kwemubhadharo waro wakaderera, asiwo nekuda kwemabasa akaoma nemidziyo yakaipa. Naizvozvo, akagamuchira mamwe mabasa, kusanganisira kutungamira guta reColleggium Musicum, boka revaimbi neveamateur vaipa makonzati evhiki, muna 1729. Akave zvakare director director kuDresden Court muna 1736, achishandira Frederick Augustus II. Kunyangwe aive nemabasa mashoma, akapihwa rusununguko rwekunyora zvaaida. Bach akatanga kuita nzendo dzekuBerlin muma1740s, zvisingaite nekuti mwanakomana wake, Carl Philipp Emanuel, akashanda semuimbi ikoko. Achirwara nechirwere cheshuga, Bach akafa musi waChikunguru 28, 1750.<ref>https://www.oxfordmusiconline.com/grovemusic/view/10.1093/gmo/9781561592630.001.0001/omo-9781561592630-e-6002278195</ref><ref>http://www.baroquemusic.org/biojsbach.html</ref><ref>https://www.bach-cantatas.com/</ref><ref>http://www.classical.net/music/comp.lst/bachjs.php</ref> == Mabviro eruzivo == <references /> [[Category:Mumhanzi]] qnvnrua703odvhcm9cm6p9kctkxel6d 0 18853 88680 2021-08-10T17:00:12Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Makwakwa''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[South Africa]] ne[[Malawi]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Nthabiseng Makwakwa; Mbali Makwakwa; Kingsley Makwakwa; Sibhome Makwakwa. *[[Mutamba|Makwakwa]] imhando yemuchero wematamba ine ruvara rwe[[yelo]]. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvik..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Makwakwa''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[South Africa]] ne[[Malawi]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Nthabiseng Makwakwa; Mbali Makwakwa; Kingsley Makwakwa; Sibhome Makwakwa. *[[Mutamba|Makwakwa]] imhando yemuchero wematamba ine ruvara rwe[[yelo]]. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Hapasati paane mazwi akawanikwa eBantu. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuSouth Africa]] okcnsxy8kv9blf8iywo7vdigqlq9m7i 0 18854 88696 88695 2021-08-11T02:24:50Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Ninkare Frafra]] mutauro weAfrika unowanikwa ku[[Benin]]. ==Mazwi Anotodza Bantu== *Frafra vanoti dolo (n. beer) kureva [[doro]]. *Frafra vanoti my (n. mother) kureva [[mai]]. *Frafra vanoti mabia (n. brother; sister; maternal cousin). Fananidzai nokuti [[mabiyangu]]? *Frafra vanoti tom (v. send; work) kureva [[kutuma]] kana [[kushanda]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *Frafra vanoti ãnkaa (n. orange) kureva [[orenji]]. Mamwe mazwi: albarsa (n. onion) kureva [[onyenzi]]. *Frafra vanoti asaala kana '''nẽrsaala''' (n. human being) kureva [[munhu]]. *Frafra vanoti bãarɛ (n. granary, storehouse) kureva [[dura]]. Mamwe mazwi: buka (n. powder). *Frafra vanoti bira (adj. sombre; obscure; dark). Fananidzai nokuti [[kuvira kwezuva]]? *Frafra vanoti bɔka (n. stream; pond; stream; marigot) kureva [[rukorodzi]] kana dziva. Mamwe mazwi: bɔka (n. piece; part of). *Frafra vanoti da'a (n. market ) kureva [[musika]]. Mamwe mazwi: da (v. to buy) kureva [[kutenga]]. Da'ara (n. buyer, customer). *Frafra vanoti dãalɛ (n. mark, brand). Mamwe mazwi: dãana (n. owner; person in charge) kureva [[mwene]]. *Frafra vanoti dõa (v. hoeing; weeding) kureva [[kusakura]]. Mamwe mazwi: dɔgra (n. parent - mother, father) kureva [[mubereki]]. Dɔka (n. childbirth). *Frafra vanoti fakɛ (v. to despise; to be despised) kureva [[kuzvidza]]. Mamwe mazwi: fakɛ (v. be light) kureva [[kureruka]]. *Frafra vanoti go'ore (n. chin) kureva [[chirebvu]]. Mamwe mazwi: gu'ura (n. supervisor; guard). *Frafra vanoti lemburu (n. lemon) kureva [[ndimu]]. Mamwe mazwi: loore (v. removal; subtraction; choice). *Frafra vanoti sãana (n. foreigner; visitor) kureva [[muenzi]]. Mamwe mazwi: saarɛ (n. joke) - fananidzai nokuti musara. *Frafra vanoti salga (big jar for beer) kureva [[gate]]. Mamwe mazwi: sẽa (n. parrot). *Frafra vanoti sɛa (n. cutting action) kureva [[kucheka]]. *[[Frafra]] vanoti sõm (n. kind deed; good) kureva [[kunatsa]]. Mamwe mazwi: sõma (n. benefactor). [[Duramazwi]] racho rinowanikwa pa '''webonary.org'''. [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] [[Category:Mitauro yeBurkina Faso]] hnvmhcehswcvu7nzlp5w9mpz6jcv7d3 0 18855 88697 2021-08-11T02:25:07Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Ninkare Frafra]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ninkare Frafra]] 3z2ei739fa5lvxfypidx2k6h6dubn1e 0 18857 88703 2021-08-11T12:56:47Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Gaka]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Gaka]] t7wfvhyvoo0m68mn1bx1ft85qrrslbe 0 18858 88704 2021-08-11T12:57:05Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Gaka]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Gaka]] t7wfvhyvoo0m68mn1bx1ft85qrrslbe 14 18859 88711 2021-08-12T21:46:43Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Chinyorwa chino chakaunganidza mitauro inowanikwa ku[[Uganda]]." wikitext text/x-wiki Chinyorwa chino chakaunganidza mitauro inowanikwa ku[[Uganda]]. 9x6seqwxnwllgdcsh1rvdtz74vtry0c 14 18860 88716 2021-08-12T21:50:24Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Chinyorwa chino chakaunganidza mitauro inowanikwa ku[[Uganda]]." wikitext text/x-wiki Chinyorwa chino chakaunganidza mitauro inowanikwa ku[[Uganda]]. 9x6seqwxnwllgdcsh1rvdtz74vtry0c 14 18861 88721 2021-08-12T21:56:47Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Chinyorwa chino chakaunganidza mitauro yeBantu inowanikwa ku[[Tanzania]]." wikitext text/x-wiki Chinyorwa chino chakaunganidza mitauro yeBantu inowanikwa ku[[Tanzania]]. i1co4ad0v0a1dug7fj8ctce43k5mrw8 0 18862 88742 88741 2021-08-13T02:52:04Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Gokwom]] kana [[Gokwom|Komo]] mutauro weAfrika unowanikwa ku[[Ethiopia]], [[Sudan]] ne[[South Sudan]]. ==Mazwi Anotodza Bantu== *Gokwom vanoti baa (n. father, 2. paternal uncle) kureva [[baba]]. *Gokwom vanoti bat (n. duck) kureva [[dhadha]]. [[Lingala]] ne[[Yao]] vanoti '''libata''' (duck) kureva '''dhadha'''. [[ChiPutukezi]] vanoti (n. duck) pata kureva dhadha. *Gokwom vanoti bishi (n. work ) kureva [[bishi]]. Mamwe mazwi: bishi ba kkolo (n. handicraft) kureva [[hudavadi]]. Bishi babʉn (n. our culture). *Gokwom vanoti galam (n. pen) kureva [[penzura]]. [[Kirundu]] vanoti '''ikaramu''' kana '''amakaramu''' (pencil/s) vachireva [[penzura]]. *Gokwom vanoti garwesh (n. partridge ) kureva [[chikwari]]. *Gokwom vanoti shog (n. foot, leg) kureva [[tsoka]] kana [[gumbo]]. *Gokwom vanoti yi bishi (n. worker, laborer) kureva [[mushandi]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *Gokwom vanoti at (n. child; son, daughter) kureva [[mwana]]. *Gokwom vanoti badiye (n. rainbow) kureva [[murarabungu]]. *Gokwom vanoti balala (no longer a virgin) kureva [[mvana]]. *Gokwom vanoti bambe (n. sweet potato) kureva [[mbambaira]]. Mamwe mazwi: doko (n. potato) kureva [[mbatata]]. *Gokwom vanoti benzero (n. field, playground) kureva [[dandare]]. *Gokwom vanoti boya (n. color) kureva [[muvara]]. *Gokwom vanoti dam (n. honey) kureva [[huchi]]. *Gokwom vanoti dizi (n. owl) kureva [[zizi]]. *Gokwom vanoti dɨnga (n. elephantfish - electric) imhando ye[[hove]]. *Gokwom vanoti gaata (n. fence) kureva [[fenzi]]. *Gokwom vanoti gana (n. wealth, possessions) kureva [[hupfumi]]. *Gokwom vanoti gara (n. bell, horn) kureva [[bhero]] kana [[nyanga]]. *Gokwom vanoti gombol (n. valley) kureva [[mupata]]. *Gokwom vanoti goti (n. fire stones) kureva [[mapfihwa]]. *Gokwom vanoti [[gubi]] (n. hut, house) kureva [[imba]]. Mamwe mazwi: gubi sa (n. hospital). Gubi shum (n. butcher shop). *Gokwom vanoti guunda (n. corncob) kureva [[muguri wechibage]]. *Gokwom vanoti gʉ bɨze (n. Bɨze clan). Mamwe mazwi: gʉ bishero (n. Bishero clan). Gʉ kwasha (n. Kwasha clan). Fananidzai nokuti [[gushungo]]. *Gokwom vanoti gwata (n. forked pole (hut)) kureva [[mhandi]]. *Gokwom vanoti kaka (n. grandmother) kureva ambuya. Mamwe mazwi: kalang (n. groundnut) kureva [[nzungu]]. *Gokwom vanoti kita (n. shirt) kureva [[hembe]]. Mamwe mazwi: kɨlanzɨ (n. grasshopper) kureva [[hwiza]]. *Gokwom vanoti kwaŋa (n. pumpkin) kureva nhanga. Mamwe mazwi: kwapa (n. ring) kureva [[rhinghi]]. *Gokwom vanoti oshon (adv. correct) kureva [[zvakarungama]]. *Gokwom vanoti para (n. 1. platform, 2. lookout platform for fields). *Gokwom vanoti rita (n. wild cat). *Gokwom vanoti saiti (n. watch). Mamwe mazwi: wada kana '''watala''' (n. fox). *Gokwom vanoti som (n. father) kureva [[baba]]. *Gokwom vanoti shara (n. calf muscle) kureva [[tsapfu]]. *Gokwom vanoti ssʉ (n. river) kureva [[rwizi]]. *Gokwom vanoti ssʉlʉagɨ (v. drop, dribble ; drip, sopping wet) kureva [[kuduza]] kana kutota. *Gokwom vanoti ssʉmbɨ (n. snail ) kureva [[hozhwa]]. *Gokwom vanoti sswana (n, gureza monkey) imhando ye[[tsoko]]. *Gokwom vanoti washa (adv. quick, fast ) kureva [[kukasira]]. *Gokwom vanoti zama (n. wound) kureva [[chironda]]. *Gokwom vanoti zɨsh (adj. new, repaired) kureva [[chitsva]]. [[Duramazwi]] racho rinowanikwa pa '''webonary.org'''. [[Category:Mitauro yeSudan]] [[Category:Mitauro yeSouth Sudan]] [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] p62r0mb66httosmudfq568a9wvqkx08 0 18863 88735 2021-08-12T23:01:01Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kubishinga]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kubishinga]] dzjbdedt69zyr123wqh9ojchmaqxqcq 0 18864 88737 2021-08-12T23:09:04Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Penzura]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[penzura]] dyzrn59u3pee9wjsmnpq1awwwoncxje 0 18865 89441 89418 2021-09-05T06:08:13Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Latin letter B (small cap as small form).svg|thumb|bh mu[[chirungu]]. {| ! colspan="7" |[[Bumbiro reMabhi|Mabhi]] e[[Chiratini]]<small>(sezvaanoshandiswa mu[[ChiShona|Chishona]])</small> |- | |[[A|Aa]] |[[B|Bb]] |'''<u>Bh</u>''' |[[C|Cc]] |[[Ch]] |[[D|Dd]] |- |[[Dh]] |[[E|Ee]] |[[F|Ff]] |[[G|Gg]] |[[H|Hh]] |[[I|Ii]] |[[J|Jj]] |- |[[K|Kk]] |[[L|Ll]] |[[M|Mm]] |[[N|Nn]] |[[Oo]] |[[P|Pp]] |[[Q|Qq]] |- |[[R|Rr]] |[[Rh]] |[[S|Ss]] |[[T|Tt]] |[[U|Uu]] |[[V|Vv]] |[[Vh]] |- | |[[W|Ww]] |[[X|Xx]] |[[Y|Yy]] |[[Z|Zz]] | | |} |239x239px]] ''<small>tarisai futi [[B]] uye [[ChiShona|Chishona]]</small>'' '''BH''' i [[bhii]] re[[ChiShona|Chishona]] rinoshandiswa kunyora 'b' wechirungu nekuti muchishona 'b' asina 'h' ari ''implosive''. == Mashandisirwo are Bh == Muchirungu fonororoji ya '''BH''' inoshandiswa kutaura mazwi ari pazasi * Book - [[Bhuku|nwadhi]] * Bag - bheke * Bus - [[Bhazi|Dutavanhu]] [[Category:Dzidzo]] [[Category:Kunyora]] [[Category:Nzvanyira]] [[Category:Bumbiro re mabhi]] bzswgtkyqw8xxcutdax1t0fbwu3nqa8 0 18866 88748 2021-08-13T15:34:24Z Tsvarakadega 13430 Created page with "'''Ruamba-''' kana '''Unena-''' ([[Chirungu|Chingezi]]: ology; -logy) == A == {| class="wikitable" ![[Izwi (neno)|Izwi]] ![[Chirungu|Chingezi]] ![[Tsananguro]] ![[Izwifanana]]/ rimwe zita |- |Ruamba- |abiology |Chifundo chezvinhu zviri inanimate, inorganic kana zvinhu zvisina hupenyu. |Unena- |- |Ruamba- |abiophysiology |Chifundo che inorganic processes mu bioligical systems. |Unena- |- |Ruamba- |acanthochronolgy |The study of cactus spines or euphorbia thorns grown in..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Ruamba-''' kana '''Unena-''' ([[Chirungu|Chingezi]]: ology; -logy) == A == {| class="wikitable" ![[Izwi (neno)|Izwi]] ![[Chirungu|Chingezi]] ![[Tsananguro]] ![[Izwifanana]]/ rimwe zita |- |Ruamba- |abiology |Chifundo chezvinhu zviri inanimate, inorganic kana zvinhu zvisina hupenyu. |Unena- |- |Ruamba- |abiophysiology |Chifundo che inorganic processes mu bioligical systems. |Unena- |- |Ruamba- |acanthochronolgy |The study of cactus spines or euphorbia thorns grown in time ordered sequence. |Unena- |- |Ruamba- |acanthology |The study of spined things, in particular sea urchins, and the resultant impact on taxonomy. |Unena- |- |Ruamba- |acarology |The study of mites and ticks. |Unena- |- | |accentology |The systematic analysis of word or phrase stress and accentuation in language. | |- | |aceology |The science of remedies or therapeutics. | |- | |acology |The science of medical remedies, Materia Medica. | |- |Ruamba- |acridology |The study of grasshoppers and locusts (infraorder Acrididea). |Unena- |- |Ruamba- |acropathology |The study of diseases affecting limbs. |Unena- |- |Ruamba- |actinobiology |The study of the effects of radiation upon living organisms. |Unena- |- |Ruamba- |acyrology; cacology |The incorrect use of language. |Unena- |- |Ruamba- |adenology |The branch of medicine dealing with the development, structure, function, and diseases of glands. |Unena- |- |Ruamba- |aedeology |The study of human genitalia. |Unena- |- |Ruamba- |aerobiology |A branch of biology that studies organic particles, such as bacteria, fungal spores, very small insects, pollen grains and viruses, which are passively transported by the air. |Unena- |- |Ruamba- |aerolithology |The study of meteorites. |Unena- |- |Ruamba- |aerogeology |The study of geological features by aerial observation and aerophotography. |Unena- |- |Ruamba- |aerology | # The branch of meteorology involving the observation of the atmosphere by means of balloons, airplanes, etc. # The study of the air and of the atmosphere; used in the US Navy until early 1957. |Unena- |- |Ruamba- |aeropalynology |The study of pollen grains and spores (palynomorphs) in the atmosphere. |Unena- |- |Ruamba- |aetiology; etiology | # The establishment of a cause, origin, or reason for something. # The study of causes or causation. # The study or investigation of the causes of disease; a scientific explanation for the origin of a disease. |Unena- |- |Ruamba- |agathology |The science or theory of the good or goodness. |Unena- |- |Ruamba- |agmatology |The branch of medical science that studies fractures. |Unena- |- |Ruamba- |agnoiology; agnoeology |The study of things of which humans are by nature ignorant, or of things which cannot be known. |Unena- |- |Ruamba- |agnotology; agnatology |The study of culturally induced ignorance or doubt, particularly the publication of inaccurate or misleading scientific data. |Unena- |- |Ruamba- |agriology |The comparative study of primitive, illiterate or "savage" cultures. |Unena- |- |Ruamba- |agrobiology |The science of plant nutrition and growth in relation to soil conditions, especially to determine ways to increase crop yields. |Unena- |- |Ruamba- |agroclimatology |The study of meteorological, climatological, and hydrological conditions which are significant for agriculture owing to their interaction with the objects and process of agriculture production. |Unena- |- |Ruamba- |agroecology |The study of ecological processes that operate in agricultural production systems. |Unena- |- |Ruamba- |agrogeology |The study of the origins of minerals known as agrominerals and their applications. |Unena- |- |Ruamba- |agrology | # The science and art of agriculture. # A sub-discipline of soil science which addresses optimizing crop production (common usage, not acceptable to soil scientists) # A sub-discipline of agronomy which addresses the influence of edaphic conditions on crop production |Unena- |- |Ruamba- |agrometeorology |The study of weather and use of weather and climate information to enhance or expand agricultural crops and/or to increase crop production. |Unena- |- |Ruamba- |agrostology |The scientific study of the grasses (family Poaceae). | |- |Ruamba- |Agrotechnlology |The application of modern technology to agriculture. | |- |Ruamba- |aitiology | # The study of causation, or origination. # The causes of diseases or pathologies. (medicine) | |- |Ruamba- |alethiology; alethology |The study of the nature of truth or aletheia. | |- |Ruamba- |algology phycology | # The medical treatment of pain as practiced in Greece and Turkey. # The branch of botany dealing with algae. | |- |Ruamba- |alimentology |The study of nutrition. |Unena- |- |Ruamba- |allergology |The study of the causes and treatment of allergies. |Unena- |- |[[Ruambamabhi]] |alphabetology |The study of alphabetic systems of writing. |Unenamabhi |- |Ruamba- |amphibiology |The branch of zoology that deals with the class Amphibia. |Unena- |- | |anaplastology |The branch of medicine dealing with the prosthetic rehabilitation of an absent, disfigured or malformed anatomically critical location of the face or body. | |- |Ruamba- |anarchelogy |The study of how people throughout history have progressed and thrived with limited government (minarchy) or with no government at all. |Unena- |- |Ruamba- |anatripsology |The study of friction as a remedy in medicine. |Unena- |- |Ruamba- |andrology |The medical specialty that deals with male health, particularly relating to the problems of the male reproductive system and urological problems that are unique to men. |Unena- |- |Ruamba- |anemology |Chifundo chezve [[mhepo]]. |Unena- |- |Ruamba- |anesthesiology |The study of anesthesia and anesthetics. |Unena- |- |[[Ruambangirozi]] |angelology |Chifundo chezve [[ngirozi]]. | |- |Ruamba- |angiology |The study of the anatomy of blood and lymph vascular systems. | |- | |angiopathology |The pathology of diseased blood vessels. | |- |Ruamba- |anthoecology |The branch of ecology that studies the relationship of flowers to their environment. | |- |Ruamba- |anthropobiology |The study of the biologic relationships of humans as a species. | |- |Ruamba- |anthropology |The holistic scientific and social study of humanity, mainly using ethnography as its method. | |- |Ruamba- |anthropomorphology |The attribution of human characteristics to God. | |- |Ruamba- |anthroposociology |The anthropological and sociological study of race as a means of establishing the superiority of certain peoples. | |- |Ruamba- |anthrozoology |The study of the interactions between humans and animals. | |- |Ruamba- |antitechnology |A philosophy opposing technology. | |- |Ruamba- |aphasiology |The study of linguistic problems or aphasias resulting from brain damage. | |- |Ruamba- |aphnology; plutology |The study of wealth. | |- |Ruamba- |apicology |The study of honey bee ecology. | |- |Ruamba- |apiology |The scientific study of honey bees and honey-making. | |- |Ruamba- |arachnology |The scientific study of spiders and related animals such as scorpions, pseudoscorpions, and harvestmen, collectively called arachnids. | |- |Ruamba- |araneology |The branch of arachnology that deals with spiders. | |- |Ruamba- |aracheogeology |The branch of geology that studies the geological formations of the past. | |- |Ruamba- |archeology |The study of human activity through the recovery and analysis of material culture. | |- |Ruamba- |archeozoology; zooarcheology |The study of faunal remains or the items left behind when an animal dies. |Unena- |- |Ruamba- |archology |The study of the science of governance or the origin of things. | |- |Ruamba- |arcology |A field of creating architectural design principles for very densely populated, ecologically low-impact human habitats. | |- |Ruamba- |areology |Chifundo che geology ye chindeya [[Murongazuva]]. | |- |ruamba- |aretology | # The part of moral philosophy which treats of virtue, its nature, and the means of attaining to it. # A narrative about a divine figure's miraculous deeds. | |- |Ruamba- |aristology |Useza kana ufundo hwezve [[kubika]] ne [[kudya]]. | |- |Ruamba- |arkeology |The study of the story of Noah's Ark, particularly the search for physical evidence which would corroborate it. | |- |Ruamba- |arteriology |The branch of angiology dealing with arteries. | |- |Ruamba- |arthrology |The branch of anatomy dealing with joints. | |- |Ruamba- |arthropathology; synosteology |The study of functional and structural changes made by diseases of the joints. | |- |Ruamba- |arthropodology |Chifundo che ma-''arthropods''. | |- |[[Ruambaasiriya]] |Assyriology |Chifundo chezve [[Maasiriya]] |Unenaasiriya |- |Ruamba- |astacology |Chifundo che ''crayfish'' | |- |Ruamba- |astheniology |The study of diseases of weakening and aging. | |- |[[Ruambaasima]] |asthmology |Chifundo che [[asima]] |[[Rumbaasima|Unenaasima]] |- |Ruamba- |astroacheaology |The study of astronomical knowledge of prehistoric cultures; archaeoastronomy. | |- |Ruamba- |astrobiology; exobiology |The study of the origin, evolution, distribution, and future of life in the universe: extraterrestrial life and life on Earth. | |- |Ruamba- |astrogeology; exogeology |The science dealing with the structure and composition of planets and other bodies in the solar system. |unena- |- |Ruamba- |astrolithology |Chifundo che ma-''aerolites.'' |unena- |- |[[Ruambanyeredzi]] |astrology |The study of the movements and relative positions of celestial objects as a means for divining information about human affairs and terrestrial events. |[[Ruambanyeredzi|Unenanyeredzi]] Ruambanyenyedzi Unenanyenyedzi |- |Ruamba- |astrometeorology |The study of the theoretical effects of astronomical bodies and forces on the Earth's atmosphere. |unena- |- |Ruamba- |astroseismology; asteroseismology |The study of oscillations in stars. |unena- |- |Ruamba- |atheology |The resistance or opposition to theology. | |- |Ruamba- |atmology |The branch of science dealing with the laws and phenomena of aqueous vapour. | |- |Ruamba- |atmospherology |The study of a planetary atmosphere. | |- |[[Ruambaatomu]] |atomology |Chifundo kana doctrine ye ma[[atomu]]. |Unenaatomu |- |Ruamba- |audiology |The study of the auditory and vestibular systems, and associated disorders. | |- |Ruamba- |autecology |One of two broad subdivisions of ecology, which studies the individual organism or species. | |- |Ruamba- |autology |Chifundo che zve pachako. | |- |Ruamba- |autonumerology |The study of unusual license plates. | |- |Ruamba- |auxology; auxanology |Chifundi che kukura. | |- |Ruamba- |axiology |The philosophical study of value. | |- |Ruamba- |azoology |The study of inanimate nature. | |} == B == {| class="wikitable" !izwi !chirungu !tsananguro !izwifanana |- |Ruamba- |bacteriology |The scientific study of bacteria, especially in relation to disease and agriculture. |unena- |- |Ruamba- |balneology |The study of the treatment of disease by bathing, usually practiced at spas. |unena- |- |Ruamba- |barology |The study of gravity and weight and their relation. |unena- |- |Ruamba- |Bascology |The study of Basque language and culture. | |- |Ruamba- |batology | | |- |Ruamba- |batrachology | | |- | | | | |- |[[Ruambamhenyu]] |biology | |Unenamhenyu |} == C == == M == {| class="wikitable" !Izwi !Chirungu !Tsananguro !Izwifanana |- |[[Ruambangano]] |mythology | |unenangano |- | | | | |- | | | | |} == P == {| class="wikitable" !Izwi !Chirungu !Tsananguro !Izwifanana |- |[[Ruambadenda]] |pathology | |unenadenda |- |[[Ruambamutamutenda]] |pathophysiology | |unenamutamutenda |- |[[Ruambamuta]] |Physiology | |Unenamuta |- |[[Ruambandanga]] |Psychology | |unenandanga |- | | | | |} == S == {| class="wikitable" !Izwi !Chirungu !Tsananguro !Izwifanana |- |[[Ruambanzanga]] |sociology | |unenanzanga |- | | | | |- | | | | |} == Mabasa == * [[Ruambandanga]] kana [[Unenandanga]] (psychology) munhu anosevenza mubazi iri anonzi [[Chiambandanga]] (psychologist) ne[[Chiomborandanga]] (psychiatrist) * [[Ruambamhenyu]] kana [[Unenamhenyu]] (biology) munhu anosevenza mubazi iri anonzi [[Chiambamhenyu]] (biologist) * [[Ruambamuta]] kana [[Ruambamuta|Unenamuta]] (physiology), munhu anosevenza mubazi iri anonzi [[Chiambamuta]] (physiologist) * [[Ruambamutamutenda]] kana [[Ruambamutamutenda|Unenamutamutenda]] (pathophysiology) uye munhu anosevenza mubazi iri anonzi [[Chiambamutamutenda]] (pathophysiologist) * [[Ruambanzanga]] kana [[Unenanzanga]] (sociology) uye munhu anosevenza mubazi iri anonzi [[Chiambanzanga]] (sociologist) * [[Ruambanyeredzi]] kana [[Ruambanyeredzi|Unenanyeredzi]] (astrology) munhu anosevenza mubazi iri anonzi [[Chiambanyeredzi]] (astrologist / astrologer) * [[Ruambangano]] kana [[Ruambangano|Unenangano]] (mythology) munhu anosevenza mubazi iri anonzi [[Chiambangano]] (mythologist) == Vashandi wemabasa == == Mitauro yeBantu == t7dmftzanlsghmzh231d1yfx8y0pdzp 0 18867 89915 88763 2021-10-18T06:29:59Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki ''<small>tarisai futi [[bhaibheri]]</small>'' Peji rinori ndere mazita e mu[[Bhaibheri]] sezvaanozivikwa mu[[Chihebheru]], [[Chiamhari]] kana [[Chigiriki]]. == Mazita anozivikwa == === Mazita eChirume === * [[Shemoni (zita)|Shemoni]], [[Shemoni (zita)|Simoni]]; [[Shimiyoni (zita)|Shimiyoni]] * [[Josefa (zita)|Josefa]] (Josefi); [[Yosefa (zita)|Yosefa]] (Yosefi); [[Yusefa (zita)|Yusefa]] (Yusefi) * [[Ereyaza (zita)|Ereyaza]] (אלעזר El-azar (Lazarus) * [[Yehudha (zita)|Yehudha]]; Yudha; Judha (יהודה Y'hudah) * [[Yohanani (zita)|Yohanani]]; [[Yohani (zita)|Yohani]], [[Johani (zita)|Johani]] (יוֹחָנָן‎ Yohanan) * [[Yesu]]; [[Yesu|Yeshua]] (יֵשׁוּעַ‎ Yehoshua/Yoshua) * [[Abhurahama (zita)|Abhurahama]]; [[Bawehama (zita)|Bawehama]] (Abraham) * Abhuramu (Abram) *[[Eriya (zita)|Eriya]] *[[Meteo (zita)|Meteo]]; [[Maseu (zita)|Maseu]] *[[Yakobho (zita)|Yakobho]], Jakobho; Yakubhu *[[Yemosi (zita)|Yemosi]], [[Jemosi (zita)|Jemosi]], Yemusi, Jemusi === Mazita eChikadzi === * [[Mariya (zita)|Maria]]; Mariya * [[Rute (zita)|Rute]] * [[Sarai (zita)|Sarai]] == Mazita e muBhaibheri mu risti == [[Mazita e muBhaibheri anotanga na A]] [[Mazita e muBhaibheri anotanga na B]] [[Mazita e muBhaibheri anotanga na Ch]] [[Mazita e muBhaibheri anotanga na D]] [[Mazita e muBhaibheri anotanga na E]] [[Mazita e muBhaibheri anotanga na F]] [[Mazita e muBhaibheri anotanga na G]] Mazita e muBhaibheri anotanga na H Mazita e muBhaibheri anotanga na I Mazita e muBhaibheri anotanga na J Mazita e muBhaibheri anotanga na K Chishona hachina L saka mazwi uye mazita ane L anoshandurwa achinyorwa na R. Mazita e muBhaibheri anotanga na M Mazita e muBhaibheri anotanga na N Mazita e muBhaibheri anotanga na O Mazita e muBhaibheri anotanga na P Chishina hachina Q futi. Mazita e muBhaibheri anotanga na R Mazita e muBhaibheri anotanga na S Mazita e muBhaibheri anotanga na T Mazita e muBhaibheri anotanga na U Mazita e muBhaibheri anotanga na V Mazita e muBhaibheri anotanga na W Chishona hachina X futi. Mazita e muBhaibheri anotanga na Y Mazita e muBhaibheri anotanga na Z [[Category:Mazita e mubhaibheri]] 81a8oaj06jh21q5f1kld8ygbyppeo0u 0 18868 91149 91148 2022-02-01T16:29:11Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki ''<small>Tarisai futi [[Mazita e muBhaibheri]]</small>'' Peji rino ndere mazita e mubhaibheri anotanga na A. * [[Aroni (zita)|Aroni]] (''Aaron'') - rinoreva kuti ''mudzidzisi kana lofty; kupenya, kujeka'' * [[Abba (zita)|Abba]] - rinoreva kuti [[Baba|''baba'']] * [[Abhadhoni]] (''Abaddon'') - tarisai Aporini * [[Abhagata]] (''Abagtha'') * [[Abana]] * [[Abarim]] * [[Abda]] * [[Abdeel]] * [[Abhudhi]] (''Abdi'') * [[Abhudhieri|Abhudhieri, Abhudyeri]] (Abdiel) * [[Abhudoni]] (Abdon) * [[Abhedhinego]] (Abednego) * [[Abheru]] (Abel) * [[Abheru-bheti-maachahi]] (Abel-beth-maachah) * [[Abheru-cheramimu]] (Abel-cheramim) * [[Abheru-maimu]] (Abel-maim) * [[Abheru-mehora]] (Abel-meholah) *[[Abheru-miziraimu]] (Abel-mizraim) *[[Abheru-shitimu]] (Abel-Shittim) *[[Abhezi]] (Abez) *[[Abhi]] (Abi) *[[Abhiaha]] (Abiah) *[[Abhi-arubhoni]] (Abi-albon) *[[Abhiyasafa]]; Abhiyasafi (Abiasaph) *[[Abhiyatara]]; Abhiyatari (Abiathar) *[[Abhibhi]] (Abib) *[[Abhidha]] (Abida/Abidah) *[[Abhidhani]] (Abidan) *[[Abhiyeru]] (Abiel) *[[Abhiyezera]]; Abhiyezeri (Abiezer/Abieezer) *[[Abhigeru]] (Abigail) *[[Abhiharu]]; Avhiharu (Abihail) *[[Abhihu]] ; Avhihu (Abihu) *[[Abhihudhu]]; Avhihudhu (Abihud) * [[Abhija]]; Abhijaha (Abijah), ''baba (i.e., "possessor kana munamati") wa Jehovha'' * [[Abhijamu]]; Avhijamu (Abijam), ''baba we [[bhahari]]; i.e., "murume we bhahari",'' Abijah kana Abijam: ''baba wangu ndiJehovha'' * [[Abhirene]]; Avhirene (Abilene), ''ivhu re- meadows'' * [[Abhimaeru]]; Avhimaeru (Abimael), ''BaMaeru (baba wa Maeru), Mwari ndi Baba'' * [[Abhimereki]]; Avhimereki (Abimelech), ''baba wa Mambo;'' "''baba wangu ndi Mambo, kana baba we Mambo''" * [[Abhinadhabhu]]; Abhinadhabhi (Abinadab), ''baba we nobleness; i.e., "noble"'' * [[Abhinoam]]; Avhinoamu (Abinoam) * [[Abhiramu]]; Avhiramu (Abiram), ''father of height; i.e., "proud"'' * [[Abhishaki]]; Avhishaki (Abishag) * [[Abhishai]] (Abishai), ''baba we (i.e., "desirous of") chipo'' * [[Abhisharomu]] (Abishalom) * [[Abhishuwa]]; Abhishua (Abishua), ''baba we welfare; i.e., "fortunate"'' * [[Abhishuri]]; Abhishura (Abishur), ''father of the wall'' ''father of the wall, i.e. "mason"'' * [[Abhitaru]] (Abital), ''baba we dova, i.e. "[[obvu]]"'' * [[Abhitubhu]] (Abitub), ''baba we zvakanaka'' * [[Abhiudhu]] (Abiud), ''baba we kurumbidza'' * [[Abhuneri]] (Abner), ''baba we chiedza'' * [[Abhuramu]] (Abram), baba varipauzuru * [[Abhurahama]] (Abraham), ''baba we vazhinji'' * [[Abhusaromu]] (Absalom), ''baba we rugare'' * [[Abhubhusi]] (Abubus) * Akadhi? (Accad) * [[Acho]] (Accho) * [[Aserudhama]] (Aceldama), munda we ropa * [[Achabhu]] (Achab) * [[Achaia]], ''dambudziko; shupiko'' * [[Achaikasi]] (Achaicus), ''waAchaia'' * [[Achani]] (Achan), kana [[Achari]] (Achar), ''mutambudzi; mushupi'' * [[Achazi]] (Achaz) * [[Achibhori]] (Achbor), ''mbewa'' * [[Achimi]] (Achim) * [[Achishi]] (Achish) * [[Achimeta]]; [[Achimeta|Achimetaha]] (Achmetha) * [[Achori]] (Achor) * [[Achasa]]; [[Achasa|Achasaha]] (Achsah) * [[Achashafu]]; Achishafi; Achishafu (Achshaph) * [[Achizibhi]]; Achizibhu (Achzib), ''kunyepa, nhema'' * [[Adhadha]]; Adhadhaha (Adadah), ''mabiko'' kana ''muganhu'', rinogona kungwe rakanyorwa zvisizvo pamusor pe '''Aroer.''' * [[Adha]]; Adhaha (Adah), ''[[Chishongo cheKupfeka|shongo]],'' ''runako'' * [[Adhaiya]]; Adhaiyaha (Adaiah) * [[Adhariya]] (Adalia) * [[Adhamu]] (Adam), ''ivhu tsvuku; pasi patsvuku'' * [[Adhama]]; Adhamaha (Adamah), ''ivhu tsvuku; pasi patsvuku'' * [[Adhami]] (Adami), ''murume wangu; pasi/ivhu'' * [[Adhari]]; Adharu (Adar), ''uzuru; kumusoro'' * [[Adhibhiri]]; Adhibhiru (Adbeel) * [[Adhi]] (Addi), ''shongo'' * [[Adhini]] (Addin) * [[Adhoni]] (Addon), ''Ishe'' * [[Adhiyeru]] (Adiel) * [[Adhini]] (Adin), [[Adhina]] (Adina), ''dainty, delicate'' * [[Adhitaimu]] (Adithaim), ''shongo mbiri'' * [[Adhirai]] (Adlai) * [[Adhama]]; Adhamaha (Admah) * [[Adhimata]]; Adhimataha (Admatha) * [[Adhimini]] (Admin) * [[Adhina]] (Adna) * [[Adhinaha]] (Adnah) * [[Adhoni-bhezeki]] (Adoni-bezek kana Adonibezek) * [[Adhonija]]; Adhonijaha (Adonijah), ''Ishe ndi Yehovha'' * [[Adhonikamu]] (Adonikam) * [[Adhoniramu]] (Adoniram) * [[Adhoni-zedheki]] (Adoni-zedek) * [[Adhorayimu]] (Adoraim) * [[Adhoramu]] (Adoram) * [[Adhiramereki]] (Adrammelech), ''splendor of the king'' * Adhiramitimu (Adramyttium) * Adhiriya (Adria) * Adriel, ''God is helper'' * Aduel * Adullam * Adummim * Aedias * Aeneas (or Æneas) * Aenon (or Ænon) * Aesora * Agabus * Agag * Agagite * Agar * Agee * Aggaba (variant of Hagabah) * Agia (Greek variant of Hebrew Hattil) * Agrippa * Agur * Ahab, ''uncle'' * Aharah * Aharhel * Ahasbai * Ahasuerus * Ahava * Ahaz, ''one that takes or possesses'' * Ahaziah * Ahi, ''my brother; my brethren'' * Ahiah * Ahiam * Ahian * Ahiezer * Ahihud * Ahijah, ''brother of the Lord'' * Ahikam, ''a brother who raises up'' * Ahilud * Ahimaaz * Ahiman, ''brother of the right hand'' * Ahimelech, ''brother of the king'' * Ahimoth, ''brother of death'' * Ahinadab * Ahinoam * [[Ahio]] * [[Ahira]], ''brother of evil, i.e. unlucky'' * [[Ahiram]] * Ahisamach * Ahishahar, ''"the [divine] brother is dawning light"'' * Ahishar * Ahithophel, ''brother of foolishness'' * Ahitub, ''brother of goodness'' * Ahlab * Ahlai, beseeching; sorrowing; expecting * Ahoah * Aholah * Aholiab * Aholibah * Aholibamah, ''my tabernacle is exalted'' * Ahumai, ''brother of water, i.e. cowardly'' * Ahuzam * Ahuzzath * [[Ai (zita)|Ai]], or Hai, ''heap of ruins'' * Aiah * Aiath * Aijeleth-Shahar * Ain, ''spring, well'' * Ajalon * Akeldama * Akkad * Akkub * Akrabbim * Alammelech * Alemeth * Alian * Alleluia, ''praise ye Jehovah'' * Allon, ''an oak'' * Allon-bachuth * Almodad, ''measure'' * Almon, ''concealed'' * Almon-diblathaim * Alpheus * Alush * Alvah * Amad * Amal, ''labor'' * Amalek * Aman * [[Amana]] * Amariah, ''the Lord says, i.e. promises'' * [[Amasa]] * [[Amasia]] * [[Amashai]] * [[Ami]] * Amaziah, ''the strength of the Lord'' * Aminadab * Amittai * Ammah * Ammi, ''my people'' * Ammiel * Ammihud, ''people of praise'' * Amminadab * Ammishaddai * Ammizabad * Ammon * Amnon, ''faithful'' * Amok * Amon * Amorite * Amos, ''burden'' * Amoz, ''strong; robust'' * Amplias, ''large'' * Amram, ''an exalted people'' * Amraphel * Amzi, ''strong'' * Anab, ''grape-town'' * Anah, ''one who answers'' * Anaharath * Anaiah, ''whom Jehovah answers'' * Anak * Anamim * Anammelech * [[Anani (zita)|Anani]] * Ananias * Anathema * Anathoth * Andrew, ''manly'' * Andronicus * Anem * Aner * Aniam * Anim * Anna, ''grace'' * Annas, ''humble'' * Antichrist * Antioch * Antipas * Antipatris, ''for his father'' * Antothijah, ''answers of Jehovah'' * Anub * Apelles * Apharsathchites, etymology uncertain * Aphek, strength * Aphekah * Aphik * Aphiah * Apocalypse, ''revelation'' * Apocrypha, ''concealed, hidden'' * Apollonia * Apollonius * Apollos * Apollyon, ''a destroyer,'' ''angel of the bottomless pit'' * Appaim, ''nostrils'' * Apphia * Aquila, ''an eagle'' * Ar * [[Ara]] * Arab * Arabia, ''barren, desert'' * Arad, ''a wild ass'' * Arah, ''wayfaring'' * Aram, ''high'' * Aran, ''wild goat'' * [[Ararati]] (Ararat) * Araunah, ''ark'' * Arba, ''city of the four'' * Archelaus, ''the prince of the people'' * Archippus, ''master of the horse'' * Arcturus * [[Arudhi]] (Ard), ''one that descending,'' ''descent'' * [[Arudhoni]] (Ardon) * [[Areri]] (Areli) * Areopagus * [[Aretasi]] (Aretas) * [[Arugobhu]] (Argob) * [[Arieri]] (Ariel), ''lion of God'' * [[Arimateya]] (Arimathea) * Arioch * Aristarchus, ''the best ruler'' * Aristobulus, ''the best counsellor'' * Armageddon, ''the hill or city of Megiddo'' * [[Arinoni]] (Arnon) * [[Aroeru]] (Aroer) * [[Aripadhi]]; Arupadhi (Arpad) * Arifakisadhi? (Arphaxad) * Aritaserisesi? (Artaxerxes), ''the great warrior'' * [[Aritemasi]] (Artemas) * [[Aruma]]; Arumaha (Arumah), ''height'' * [[Asa]], ''chiremba; chekurapisa (cure)'' * [[Asaheru]] (Asahel), -''akasikwa na Mwari'' * [[Asaiya]] (Asaiah), ''Ishe asika'' * [[Asafu]]; Asafi (Asaph), ''collector of the people'' * [[Asareru]] (Asareel) * [[Asenati]] (Asenath), ''kunamata Neyiti (Neith)'' * [[Ashani]] (Ashan), ''utsi'' * [[Ashibheru]] (Ashbel) * [[Ashidhodhu]] (Ashdod) * [[Asheri]]; Asheru (Asher) * [[Ashera|Asher]]; Asherah (Asherah) * [[Ashima]] * [[Ashikenazi]] (Ashkenaz), ''kuparadzira moto'' * [[Ashina]]; Ashinaha (Ashnah) * [[Ashiriyeru]] (Ashriel) * [[Ashitaroti]] (Ashtaroth) * [[Ashuru]]; Ashuri (Ashur), ''tema'' * [[Asiya]] (Asia) * [[Asiyeru]] (Asiel), ''-akasikwa na Mwari'' * [[Askeretoni]] (Askelon) * [[Asinaperi]] (Asnapper) * [[Asiriyeru]] (Asriel), * [[Asiri]] (Assir), ''captive'' * [[Ashurimu]] (Asshurim), possibly ''peasants'' * [[Asosi]] (Assos), ''approaching'' * Asu; [[Asuru]] (Assur), ''rimwe chete na [[Ashuru]]'' * [[Asiriya]] (Assyria) * [[Asupimu]] (Asuppim), ''imba ye kuungana'' * [[Asingiritasi]] (Asyncritus), ''asinga enzaniswa'' * [[Atadhi]] (Atad), ''munzwa'' * [[Atara]]; Ataraha (Atarah), ''korona'' * [[Ataroti]] (Ataroth), ''makorona'' * [[Ataroti-Adhari]] (Ataroth-addar) * [[Ate]]; Ateri (Ater), ''nyarara'' * [[Ataki]]; Atihaki (Athach) * [[Ataiya]]; Atihaiya (Athaiah), "meaning obscure" * [[Atariyaha]] (Athaliah) * [[Atirai]]; Atiharai (Athlai) * [[Atai]] (Attai) * [[Atariya]] (Attalia), ''kubva kuna [[Atarasi]]'' * [[Avha]] (Ava) * [[Avheni]] (Aven) * [[Avhimu]]; Avhimi (Avim) * [[Avhiti]] (Avith) * [[Azariya]] (Azaliah), ''"Yawe has reserved"'' * [[Azaniya]]; Azaniha (Azaniah), ''Yawe akanzwa'' * [[Azariya]]; Azariha (Azariah) * [[Azazi]] (Azaz), ''simba'' * [[Azazeru]] (Azazel) * [[Azaziha]]; Azaziya (Azaziah) * [[Azeka]]; Azekaha (Azekah) * [[Azigadhi]] (Azgad), ''"Gadhi aka simba"'' * [[Azimavheti]]; Azumavheti (Azmaveth) * [[Azimoni]]; Azumoni (Azmon) * [[Azunoti-tabhoru]]; Azinoti-tabhoru (Aznoth-tabor), ''ears of Tabor'' * [[Azoru]]; Azoru (Azor) * [[Azotusi]] (Azotus) * Aziraeri (Azrael) * [[Azirieri]] (Azriel), ''rubatsiro rwa Mwari'' * [[Azirikamu]] (Azrikam) * [[Azubha]]; Azubhaha (Azubah), ''tsurukwa (forsaken)'' * [[Azuru]] (Azur) * [[Azani]] (Azzan) * [[Azuri (zita)|Azuri]] (Azzur), ''ano batsira'' == Mabviro eruzivo == enwiki * [[Category:Mazita e muBhaibheri]] oc3bm3z3g9qdodmkeuw2li481q8lm4x 0 18869 92066 88754 2022-03-01T01:34:05Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Munyani]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Munyani]] hnukbg7msn8n3hza7phbawhjgs2hzso 0 18870 88778 88777 2021-08-14T08:47:24Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki ''<small>Tarisai futi peji re [[Gungwa]]</small>''[[File:LocationIndianOcean.png|thumb|Gungwa reIndiya pa mepu ye pasirose|298x298px]] '''Gungwa reIndiya''' (kana ku[[Chirungu|Chingezi]]: Indian ocean) ndiro [[gungwa]] rechitatu pakukura kwemagungwa, uye igungwa rinotora 20% huwandu hwechiso che[[Rinopasi]], uye rinopotererwa zviumbwe zvina. [[Category:Taranyika]] srlv20f529nrn3de3ge37vz9uvll0da 0 18871 89979 89415 2021-10-29T05:32:00Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki ''<small>Tarisai futi [[Mabhahari e pasirose]], uye [[Magungwa e pasirose]]</small>'' [[File:Porto Covo January 2011-2b.jpg|thumb|291x291px|bhahari]] '''Bhahari''' <ref>George Fortune, 1930, [https://ufdc.ufl.edu/AA00000228/00001/24?search=bahari ''<nowiki/>'A vocabulary of the dialects of Mashonaland in the new orthography'''] Peji. 2., Bertram H.Barnes, C.R., London, The Sheldon press, Northumberland Avenue W.C.2, University of Florida Libraries.. Yakatariswa: 23 Chikumi 2021 [[ChiShona|Muchinyakare pakanyorwa) nwadhi (bhuku) iri mabhi eChishona akange akasiyana - Shona Wiki.''"Chishona: Mabhi ekare"'']]</ref> (kana mu[[Chirungu|Chingezi]]: sea) ishoko re[[ChiShona|Chishona]] rakabva ku[[Chiarabhu]] nekuda kwe [[Swahili|Chiswahiri]] rinoshandiswa kusiyanisa [[gungwa]] (''ocean'') ne iro bhahari (''sea''). Bhahari rakakabatana se[[Gungwa rePasirose|gungwa re pasirose]] kana gungwa basi, uye ndiro mwiri wemvura une [[munyu]] unovhara 71 huwandu hwe Rinopasi rese. Izwi rekuti gungwa rinoshandiswawo kureva zvikamu zvechipiri zvegungwa, zvakaita se[[Gungwa Mediterranean|Bhahari reMedhiteraniya]], pamwe nemamwe makuru, akavhara zvachose, madziva emunyu, se[[Bhahari reKasipiya]]. == Zita == Zita rekuti bhahari rakabva kuizwi reChiarabhu, rekuti '''''bahar''' (''بهار) asi nekuti mazwi echishona haaperi asina mavhaweri, panowedzerwa 'i'. Izvi zvinogona kunge zvakaitika muchinyakare, paisangna [[Vashona]] ne[[Vaswahiri]] uye [[Varabhu]] pavaigovana zvinhu. Izwi rinowanikwa ku [[Swahili|Chiswahiri]] futi, vakaritora kubva kuChiarabhu wo, uye vanowedzera 'i' sezvinoita Vashona. Pamusoro pezvo vanorishandisa kutaura nezve gungwa uye ne iro bhahari, asi vanoti ''bahari kuu'' (bhahari kuru) vachireva gungwa, vozoti ''bahari'' chete vachireva bhahari. == Mabhahari e nyika == ''<small>Tarisai futi peji re: [[Udorongodzwa hwemabhahari enyika]]</small>'' * [[Gungwa Mediterranean|Bhahari reMedhiteraniya]] * Bhahari reKasipiya * Bhahari tsvuku * Bhahari reKaribhiya == Mubhaibheri == [[Yesu|Yeshua]] vakatsiura bhahari rika[[dzikama]] pakare pakare - ''Jesus rebuked the sea and it became calm right away.'' == Mabviro eruzivo == [[Category:Taranyika]] ffqj0w28oodvvux2uu5ycin0wodts2d 0 18872 88779 88772 2021-08-14T08:47:56Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki ''<small>Tarisai futi peji rekuti [[Gungwa]]</small>'' [[File:LocationSouthernOcean.png|thumb|249x249px|Gungwa rekuChamhembe pa mepu ye pasirose]] '''Gungwa rekuChamhembe''' (kana mu[[Chirungu|Chingezi]]: Southern Ocean) i[[gungwa]] riri kuchamhembe chepasirose. [[Category:Taranyika]] nob2hpas2c0zelwtrgh2kkwg50xlzto 0 18873 88780 88774 2021-08-14T08:48:24Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki ''<small>Tarisai futi peji re [[Gungwa]]</small>''[[File:Arctic Ocean - en.png|thumb|Gungwa reAkitiki pa mepu ye pasirose]] '''Gungwa reAkitiki''' (kana mu[[Chirungu|Chingezi]]: Arctic Ocean) ndiro [[gungwa]] ridiki uye risina kudzama zvakanyanya pakati pemagungwa ese mashanu e pasirose. Rinovhara chiso chepasirose chinosvika 14,060,000 km² (5,430,000 sq mi) uye rinozivikanwa se gungwa rinotonhoresa pakati pemagungwa ese. [[Category:Taranyika]] 8w0pzues58c9m92b6c56cyts7qdazku 0 18874 91138 91087 2022-01-31T07:55:29Z Kwamikagami 9930 wikitext text/x-wiki ''<small>Tarisai [[Ngano dzaVhenekeratsvimborume]]</small>'' [[File:PIA22946-Jupiter-RedSpot-JunoSpacecraft-20190212.jpg|thumb|302x302px|Chindeya Vhenekeratsvimborume]] '''Vhenekeratsvimborume''' <ref>Vashona [https://vashona.com/en/dictionary/en/Jupiter ''<nowiki/>'Vhenekeratsvimborume'''] Yakatariswa: Chikumi 2021</ref> (chikwangwani: [[File:Jupiter symbol (fixed width).svg|16px|♃]]; ku [[Chirungu|Chingezi]]: Jupiter) Tsvimborume kana Vheneko (kutapudza Vhenekeratsvimborume) ndicho [[chindeya]] chechishanu kubva kuzuva, uye chakakurisa kudarika zvimwe zvindeya zviri mu [[Mutandira weZuva|mutandiro we mushana]]. Vhene chindeya chegasi, uye ndicho chichadenga chakavheneka kwazvo chiri mudenga pamwe nezvichadenga zviviri [[Mwedzi muChadenga|Mwedzi]] na [[Hweva]]. == Zita == Zita rekuti Vhenekeratsvimborume rinoreva kuti ''<nowiki/>'Lights the path of the bachelor'<nowiki/>'' kana ''<nowiki/>'bachelor''' uye rimwe zita ra Vhene rainzi Mwenga ''the bride''. Kuvheneka zvinoreva 'to light; light up' Tsvimborume zvinoreva 'bachelor' asi shoko rinowanzo shandiswa kumirira ''bachelor'' muChishona ndi 'tsvukachin'ai' saka ndiro rinogona kuva rimwe zita raVhenekeratsvimborume. == Mamwe mapeji ekutarisa == * [[Chindeya]] * [[Mutandira weZuva|Mutandiro weMushana]] * [[Ngano dzaVhenekeratsvimborume]] * [[Zvechadenga]] == Mabviro eruzivo == [[Category:Chindeya]] 071v7yp3e42gdrc4g9ewfzmptiltnif 0 18875 88805 88804 2021-08-14T23:40:22Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kuambura]] (to dig, groundnuts, [[nyimo]] etc.) apa zvichireva kuchera [[nzungu]] kana [[nyimo]]. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[IsiZulu]] vanoti '''ambula''' (Remove a covering, uncover, unveil, unscreen. Bantu - yambula: break contact) kureva kufugura. s657kur7fqcqvuqik4q6b2xewej7r7j 0 18876 88815 88812 2021-08-15T07:17:33Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki ''<small>Tarisai futi preji re [[Muvara]]</small>'' Mazita e mavara akarongwa kubva A kusvika kuna Z * [[Mavara anotanga na A - F|Mavara anotanga na A -F]] * [[Mavara anotanga na G - M|Mavara anotanga na G-M]] * [[Mavara anotanga na N - Z|Mavara anotanga na N-Z]] * [[Mazita e mavara ne vhute]] == Tarisai futi == [[Mazita e mikando]] [[Chinyorwa che zvinhu zvinoita nezve mavara]] [[Category:Muvara]] ku7z60dv04noovewqlx29b5o5pv9wj2 0 18878 93604 93591 2022-04-16T10:03:42Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki ''<small>Tarisai futi [[Nhangande yeMushonga|Nhangande dzemushonga]] uye [[Nhangande]]</small>'' [[Nhangande yeMushonga|Nhangande ye mushonga]] | [[Periodic Table|Tafura ye rupotero 1]] | [[Periodic table 2|Tafura ye rupoteru 2]] | '''Nhangande''' (ku [[Chirungu|Chingezi]]: elements) Peji rinori dere risti ye mazita e nhangande dze tafura ye rupotero mu Chishona. == Udorongodzwa == {| class="wikitable sortable mw-collapsible" ! colspan="7" | |- ! colspan="5" |nhangande !vambo rezita !Fezi ku <abbr>r.t.</abbr> |- !numeri ye atomu ''Z'' !chiratidzo ! !zita mu [[ChiShona|chishona]] !Zita mu [[Chirungu|chingezi]] ! ! |- ! ! ! ! ! ! ! |- |1 |H | |[[Sikamanzi]] |[[Hydrogen]] |Greek elements ''hydro-'' and ''-gen'', 'water-forming' '''''hydro -> amanzi -gen -> sika''''' |[[gasi]] |- |2 |He | |[[Ran'a]] kana Chimuzuva<ref>Vashona, 30 Chikunguru 2015, [https://vashona.com/en/dictionary/en/helium "helium"] Yakatariswa: 16/8/2021</ref> |[[Helium]] |Greek ''hḗlios'', 'sun' '''''langa/ranga(n'a) -> sun''''' |gasi |- |3 |Li |Li/Ri |[[Ritosi]] |[[Lithium]] |Greek ''líthos'', 'stone' '''''lithos -> ritosi''''' |[[godo]] |- |4 |Be | |[[Bheruli]] |[[Beryllium]] |Beryl, a mineral (ultimately from the name of Belur in southern India) '''''Belur -> bheruli''''' |godo |- |5 |B | |[[Bhawaraki]] |Boron |Borax, a mineral (from Arabic ''bawraq'') '''''bawraq -> bawaraki''''' |godo |- |6 |C | |[[Kabhoni]] <ref>Vashona, 30 Chikunguru 2015, [https://vashona.com/en/dictionary/en/carbon ''"carbon"''] Yakatariswa: 16 Nyamavhuvhu 2021</ref> |[[Carbon]] |Latin ''carbo'', 'coal' |godo |- |7 |N | |[[Nito (nitrogen)|Nito]]/Sikanito |[[Nitrogen]] |Greek ''nítron'' and ''-gen'', 'niter-forming' |gasi |- |8 |O | |Osijeni |Oxygen |Greek ''oxy-'' and ''-gen'', 'acid-forming' '''''x haapo muChishona, asi muChitsonga ndi 'sh', saka oxy ndi oshi.''''' |gasi |- |9 |F | |[[Fwere]] |Fluorine |Latin ''fluere'', 'to flow' '''''fluere -> fwere''''' |gasi |- |10 |Ne | |[[Niyoni]] |Neon |Greek ''néon'', 'new' |gasi |- |11 |Na | |[[Natiri]] |Sodium |English (from medieval Latin) ''soda'' '''·'''  Symbol Na is derived from New Latin ''natrium'', coined from German ''Natron'', 'natron' |godo |- |12 |Mg | |[[Maginisiya]] |Magnesium |Magnesia, a district of Eastern Thessaly in Greece |godo |- |13 |Al |Al/Ar |[[Aruminai]] |Aluminium |Alumina, from Latin ''alumen'' (gen. ''aluminis''), 'bitter salt, alum' |godo |- |14 |Si | |[[Sirikoni]] |Silicon |Latin ''silex'', 'flint' (originally ''silicium'') |godo |- |15 |P | |[[Chifosiforo]] <ref>Vashona, 30 Chikunguru 2015, [https://vashona.com/en/dictionary/en/phosphorus ''"phosphorus"''] Yakatariswa: 16 Nyamavhuvhu 2021</ref> |Phosphorus |Greek ''phōsphóros'', 'light-bearing' |godo |- |16 |S | |[[Sarufa]] |Sulfur |Latin ''sulphur'', 'brimstone' |godo |- |17 |Cl | |[[Kuroraini]] |Chlorine |Greek ''chlōrós'', 'greenish yellow' |gasi |- |18 |Ar | |[[Arugosi]] |Argon |Greek ''argós'', 'idle' (because of its inertness) |gasi |- |19 |K | |[[Potasiya]] |Potassium |New Latin ''potassa'', 'potash', itself from ''pot'' and ''ash'' '''·'''  Symbol K is derived from Latin ''kalium'' |gddo |- |20 |Ca | |[[Rondongu]]<ref>Vashona, 30 Chikunguru 2015, [https://vashona.com/en/dictionary/en/calcium ''"calcium"''] Yakatariswa: 16 Nyamavhuvhu 2021</ref> |Calcium |Latin ''calx'', 'lime' |godo |- |21 |Sc | |[[Skandiya]] |Scandium |Latin ''Scandia'', 'Scandinavia' |godo |- |22 |Ti | |[[Taiteniamu]] |Titanium |Titans, the sons of the Earth goddess of Greek mythology |godo |- |23 |V | |[[Vhanadhisi]] |Vanadium |Vanadis, an Old Norse name for the Scandinavian goddess Freyja |godo |- |24 |Cr | |[[Rangi]] |Chromium |Greek ''chróma'', 'colour' ''[[rangi]] ndiruvara mumitauro yeChibantu senge swahili.'' |godo |- |25 |Mn | |[[Manganisi]] |Manganese |Corrupted from ''magnesia negra''; see § magnesium |godo |- |26 |Fe | |[[Utare]]<ref>Shokodyanamambo, Chikumi 2 2019, [https://twitter.com/Jamwanda2/status/1135054665593344002 ''https://twitter.com/Jamwanda2/status/1135054665593344002''] twitter., Yakatariswa: 16 Nyamavhuvhu 2021</ref> Chisa <ref>Vashona, 4 Mbudzi 2019, [https://vashona.com/en/dictionary/en/Iron ''"Iron"''] Yakatariswa: 16 Nyamavhuhvu 2021</ref> |Iron |English word ·  Symbol Fe is derived from Latin ''ferrum'' |godo |- |27 |Co | |[[Kobharuti]] |Cobalt |German ''Kobold'', 'goblin' |godo |- |28 |Ni | |[[Nikeru]] |Nickel |Nickel, a mischievous sprite of German miner mythology |godo |- |29 |Cu | |[[Mhangura]]<ref>@Jamwanda2, Chikumi 2 2019,[https://twitter.com/jamwanda2/status/1135054665593344002?lang=en ''https://twitter.com/jamwanda2/status/1135054665593344002?lang=en''] witter, t atariswa: 16 Nyamavhuvhu 2021k</ref> |Copper |English word, from Latin cuprum, from Ancient Greek Kýpros 'Cyprus' |godo |- |30 |Zn | |[[San'i]] |Zinc |Most likely from German ''Zinke'', 'prong' or 'tooth', though some suggest Persian ''sang'', 'stone' '''''sang -> san'i''''' |godo |- |31 |Ga | |[[Gariya]] |Gallium |Latin ''Gallia'', 'France' |godo |- |32 |Ge | |[[Jerimani]] |Germanium |Latin ''Germania'', 'Germany' |godo |- |33 |As | |[[Aruseni]]; Zaruniya |Arsenic |French ''arsenic'', from Greek ''arsenikón'' 'yellow arsenic' (influenced by ''arsenikós'', 'masculine' or 'virile'), from a West Asian wanderword ultimately from Old Iranian ''*zarniya-ka'', 'golden' '''''zarniya-ka -> zaruniya''''' |godo |- |34 |Se | |[[Sereni]] |Selenium |Greek ''selḗnē'', 'moon' |godo |- |35 |Br | |[[Bhuromosi]] |Bromine |Greek ''brômos'', 'stench' |[[mutuvi]] |- |36 |Kr | |[[Kiriputo]] |Krypton |Greek ''kryptós'', 'hidden' |gasi |- |37 |Rb | |[[Rubhidhasi]] |Rubidium |Latin ''rubidus'', 'deep red' |godo |- |38 |Sr | |[[Storondi]] |Strontium |Strontian, a village in Scotland, where it was found |godo |- |39 |Y | |[[Yiteri]] |Yttrium |Ytterby, Sweden, where it was found; see also terbium, erbium, ytterbium |godo |- |40 |Zr | |[[Zarukani]] |Zirconium |Zircon, a mineral, from Persian zargun, 'gold-hued' '''''zargun -> [[zaruguni]]''''' |solid |- |41 |Nb | |[[Niobhe]] |Niobium |Niobe, daughter of king Tantalus from Greek mythology; see also tantalum |solid |- |42 |Mo | |[[Moribhudheni]] |Molybdenum |Greek ''molýbdaina'', 'piece of lead', from ''mólybdos'', 'lead', due to confusion with lead ore galena (PbS) |solid |- |43 |Tc | |[[Tekineto]] |Technetium |Greek ''tekhnētós'', 'artificial' |solid |- |44 |Ru | |[[Ruteniya]] |Ruthenium |New Latin ''Ruthenia'', 'Russia' |solid |- |45 |Rh | |[[Rhodhoni]] |Rhodium |Greek ''rhodóeis'', 'rose-coloured', from rhódon, 'rose' |solid |- |46 |Pd | |[[Paradhi]] |Palladium |Pallas, an asteroid, considered a planet at the time |solid |- |47 |Ag |''Dj'' |[[Darejena]] |Silver |English word ·  Symbol Ag is derived from Latin ''argentum'' |solid |- |48 |Cd | |[[Kadhimiya]] |Cadmium |New Latin ''cadmia'', from King Kadmos |solid |- |49 |In | |[[Indikyumu]] |Indium |Latin ''indicum'', 'indigo', the blue colour found in its spectrum '''''indicum -> indikyumu''''' |solid |- |50 |Sn | |[[Stanamu]] |Tin |English word '''·'''  Symbol Sn is derived from Latin ''stannum'' |solid |- |51 |Sb | |[[Stibiya]] |Antimony |Latin ''antimonium'', the origin of which is uncertain: folk etymologies suggest it is derived from Greek ''antí'' ('against') + ''mónos'' ('alone'), or Old French ''anti-moine'', 'Monk's bane', but it could plausibly be from or related to Arabic ''ʾiṯmid'', 'antimony', reformatted as a Latin word '''·'''  Symbol Sb is derived from Latin ''stibium'' 'stibnite' |solid |- |52 |Te | |[[Terusi]] |Tellurium |Latin ''tellus'', 'the ground, earth' |solid |- |53 |I | |[[Iyodhi]] |Iodine |French ''iode'', from Greek ''ioeidḗs'', 'violet' |solid |- |54 |Xe | |[[Shenoni]] |Xenon |Greek ''xénon'', neuter form of xénos 'strange' |gasi |- |55 |Cs | |[[Sesiyasi]] |Caesium |Latin ''caesius'', 'sky-blue' |solid |- |56 |Ba | |[[Bharisi]] |Barium |Greek ''barýs'', 'heavy' |solid |- |57 |La |La/Ra |[[Randanei]] |Lanthanum |Greek ''lanthánein'', 'to lie hidden' |solid |- |58 |Ce | |[[Seresi]] |Cerium |Ceres, a dwarf planet, considered a planet at the time |solid |- |59 |Pr | |[[Purasiyo]] |Praseodymium |Greek ''prásios dídymos'', 'green twin' |solid |- |60 |Nd | |[[Neodhimo]] |Neodymium |Greek ''néos dídymos'', 'new twin' |solid |- |61 |Pm | |[[Puromitiyamu]] |Promethium |Prometheus, a figure in Greek mythology |solid |- |62 |Sm | |[[Samariskite|Samariski]] |Samarium |Samarskite, a mineral named after V. Samarsky-Bykhovets, Russian mine official |solid |- |63 |Eu |Eu/Yu |[[Yuropiyamu]] |Europium |Europe |solid |- |64 |Gd | |[[Gadhorini]] |Gadolinium |Gadolinite, a mineral named after Johan Gadolin, Finnish chemist, physicist and mineralogist |solid |- |65 |Tb | |[[Terubhimu]] |Terbium |Ytterby, Sweden, where it was found; see also yttrium, erbium, ytterbium |solid |- |66 |Dy | |[[Dhisiporosi]] |Dysprosium |Greek ''dysprósitos'', 'hard to get' |solid |- |67 |Ho | |[[Horimiya]] |Holmium |New Latin ''Holmia'', 'Stockholm' |solid |- |68 |Er | |[[Erubhimu]] |Erbium |Ytterby, Sweden, where it was found; see also yttrium, terbium, ytterbium |solid |- |69 |Tm | |[[Turimu]] |Thulium |Thule, the ancient name for an unclear northern location |solid |- |70 |Yb | |[[Yiterubhimu]] |Ytterbium |Ytterby, Sweden, where it was found; see also yttrium, terbium, erbium |solid |- |71 |Lu |Lu/Ru |[[Ruteshiya]] |Lutetium |Latin ''Lutetia'', 'Paris' |solid |- |72 |Hf | |[[Hafuni]] |Hafnium |New Latin ''Hafnia'', 'Copenhagen' (from Danish ''havn'', harbour) |solid |- |73 |Ta | |[[Tandarumu]] |Tantalum |King Tantalus, father of Niobe from Greek mythology; see also niobium |solid |- |74 |W | |[[Wurufu]] |Tungsten |Swedish ''tung sten'', 'heavy stone' '''·'''  Symbol W is from ''Wolfram'', originally from Middle High German ''wolf-rahm'' 'wolf's foam' describing the mineral wolframite |solid |- |75 |Re | |[[Rhenasi]] |Rhenium |Latin ''Rhenus'', 'the Rhine' |solid |- |76 |Os | |[[Osime]] |Osmium |Greek ''osmḗ'', 'smell' |solid |- |77 |Ir | |[[Irisi]] |Iridium |Iris, the Greek goddess of the rainbow |godo |- |78 |Pt | |[[Puratinamu]] |Platinum |Spanish ''platina'', 'little silver', from ''plata'' 'silver' |godo |- |79 |Au | |[[Ndarama]] |Gold |English word ·  Symbol Au is derived from Latin ''aurum'' |godo |- |80 |Hg | |[[Nyamatsatse (simbi)|Nyamatsatsi]] |Mercury |Mercury, Roman god of commerce, communication, and luck, known for his speed and mobility ·  Symbol Hg is derived from its Latin name ''hydrargyrum'', from Greek ''hydrárgyros'', 'water-silver' |liquid |- |81 |Tl | |[[Tarosi]] |Thallium |Greek ''thallós'', 'green shoot or twig' |godo |- |82 |Pb | |[[Mutobvu|Mutobvo]]<ref>https://vashona.com/en/dictionary/sn/mutobvo</ref> |Lead |English word ·  Symbol Pb is derived from Latin ''plumbum'' |godo |- |83 |Bi | |[[Wisimuti]] |Bismuth |German Wismut, from weiß Masse 'white mass', unless from Arabic |godo |- |84 |Po | |[[Poroniya]] |Polonium |Latin ''Polonia'', 'Poland', home country of Marie Curie |godo |- |85 |At | |[[Astatini]] |Astatine |Greek ''ástatos'', 'unstable' |[[fezi hayizivikwi]] |- |86 |Rn | |[[Radhoni]] |Radon |Radium emanation, originally the name of the isotope Radon-222 |gasi |- |87 |Fr | |[[Furanzimu]] |Francium |France, home country of discoverer Marguerite Perey |[[fezi hayizivikwi]] |- |88 |Ra | |Radhimu |Radium |French ''radium'', from Latin ''radius'', 'ray' |godo |- |89 |Ac | |Akitisi |Actinium |Greek ''aktís'', 'ray' |godo |- |90 |Th | |[[Toru]] |Thorium |Thor, the Scandinavian god of thunder |godo |- |91 |Pa | |[[Pwatosi]] |Protactinium |Proto- (from Greek ''prôtos'', 'first, before') + actinium, since actinium is produced through the radioactive decay of protactinium |godo |- |92 |U | |[[Yureniyamu|Yuraniyamu]] |Uranium |Uranus, the seventh planet in the Solar System |godo |- |93 |Np | |[[Neputunamu]] |Neptunium |Neptune, the eighth planet in the Solar System |godo |- |94 |Pu | |[[Pwatoniyamu]] |Plutonium |Pluto, a dwarf planet, considered a planet in the Solar System at the time |godo |- |95 |Am | |[[Amerisyamu]] |Americium |The Americas, where the element was first synthesised, by analogy with its homologue § europium |godo |- |96 |Cm | |[[Kyurimu]] |Curium |Pierre Curie and Marie Curie, French physicists and chemists |godo |- |97 |Bk | |[[Bherekeri]] |Berkelium |Berkeley, California, where the element was first synthesised |godo |- |98 |Cf | |[[Karifoniyamu]] |Californium |California, where the element was first synthesised in the LBNL laboratory |godo |- |99 |Es | |[[Enisteni]] |Einsteinium |Albert Einstein, German physicist |godo |- |100 |Fm | |[[Ferumi]] |Fermium |Enrico Fermi, Italian physicist |fezi hayizivikwi |- |101 |Md | |[[Menderevhimu]] |Mendelevium |Dmitri Mendeleev, Russian chemist who proposed the periodic table |fezi hayizivikwi |- |102 |No | |[[Nobherimu]] |Nobelium |Alfred Nobel, Swedish chemist and engineer |fezi hayizivikwi |- |103 |Lr | |[[Rorenzimu]] |Lawrencium |Ernest Lawrence, American physicist |fezi hayizivikwi |- |104 |Rf | |[[Rutafodhi]] |Rutherfordium |Ernest Rutherford, chemist and physicist from New Zealand |fezi hayizivikwi |- |105 |Db | |[[Dubhina]] |Dubnium |Dubna, Russia, where the element was discovered in the JINR laboratory |fezi hayizivikwi |- |106 |Sg | |[[Sibhorugi]] |Seaborgium |Glenn T. Seaborg, American chemist |fezi hayizivikwi |- |107 |Bh | |[[Bhorimu]] |Bohrium |Niels Bohr, Danish physicist |fezi hayizivikwi |- |108 |Hs | |[[Hasiya]] |Hassium |New Latin ''Hassia'', 'Hesse', a state in Germany |fezi hayizivikwi |- |109 |Mt | |[[Meitineri]] |Meitnerium |Lise Meitner, Austrian physicist |fezi hayizivikwi |- |110 |Ds | |[[Dharumustadhi]] |Darmstadtium |Darmstadt, Germany, where the element was first synthesised in the GSI laboratories |fezi hayizivikwi |- |111 |Rg | |[[Rondigeni]] |Roentgenium |Wilhelm Conrad Röntgen, German physicist |fezi hayizivikwi |- |112 |Cn | |[[Kopanisyamu]] |Copernicium |Nicolaus Copernicus, Polish astronomer |fezi hayizivikwi |- |113 |Nh | |[[Nihoniya]] |Nihonium |Japanese ''Nihon'', 'Japan', where the element was first synthesised in the Riken laboratories |fezi hayizivikwi |- |114 |Fl | |[[Fwerovhimu]] |Flerovium |Flerov Laboratory of Nuclear Reactions, part of JINR, where the element was synthesised; itself named after Georgy Flyorov, Russian physicist |fezi hayizivikwi |- |115 |Mc | |[[Moskovhimu]] |Moscovium |Moscow, Russia, where the element was first synthesised in the JINR laboratories |fezi hayizivikwi |- |116 |Lv |Rv/Lv |[[Rivhamoru]] |Livermorium |Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory in Livermore, California |fezi hayizivikwi |- |117 |Ts | |[[Tenesini]] |Tennessine |Tennessee, United States, where Oak Ridge National Laboratory is located |fezi hayizivikwi |- |118 |Og | |[[Oganisoni]] |Oganesson |Yuri Oganessian, Russian physicist |fezi hayizivikwi |} == Mabviro eruzivo == [[Category:Sainzi]] [[Category:Chemishonga]] 5lqj2aaksfzfuuss5pzdkmm7ubappdp 0 18879 88863 2021-08-17T21:21:50Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Lela]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Lela]] qnehsjzs2pls209sqe845yohu5bqfam 0 18880 88882 88880 2021-08-18T20:47:12Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Konkomba]] kana [[Likpakpaln]] mutauro weAfrika unowanikwa ku[[Ghana]] ne[[Togo]]. Mitauronyina yacho inonzi: [[Lichaboil]], [[Ligbeln]], Likoonli, Limonkpeln uye [[Linafeel]]. ==Mazwi Anotodza Bantu== *Konkomba vanoti ba (particle marker of conditional contrary to fact) - zvichida vanoreva [[ba]] anowanikwa ku[[ChiManyika]]. Sokuti [[handidiba]]. *Konkomba vanoti deŋ (v. shake, wobble) kureva [[kudengenyeka]]. *Konkomba vanoti kal (v. sit down) kureva [[kugara]]. *Konkomba vanoti nana (numeral. each of the four/four each) kureva [[zvina zvina]]. *Konkomba vanoti unyoon (n. bird kureva [[shiri]]. [[IsiZulu]] vanoti inyoni kureva shiri. *Konkomba vanoti Uwumbɔr (n. God kureva [[Mwari]]. *Konkomba vanoti wiin (v. shine, be bright) kureva [[kubwinya]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *Konkomba vanoti binn (v. raid, plunder a town, pillage) kureva [[kurozva]]. *Konkomba vanoti butɔm (n. bow for shooting arrows) kureva [[uta]]. *Konkomba vanoti chain (adv. 1. pure, clean; 2. holy, righteous) kureva [[hutsvene]]. *Konkomba vanoti dulinyaa (n. world kureva [[nyika]]. *Konkomba vanoti faar (v. be wasted, withered, paralyzed). *Konkomba vanoti gaar (v. remain) kureva [[kugara]]. *Konkomba vanoti gari kana '''garri''' (n. dried ground cassava) kureva [[hupfu hwemufarinya]]. Fananidzai nokuti ugali? *Konkomba vanoti gbin (v. tether, tie) kureva [[kusunga]]. *Konkomba vanoti hali (adv. even) kureva [[kuenzana]]. *Konkomba vanoti ilelee (numeral. pairs, two of each, two by two) kureva [[mbiri mbiri]]. *Konkomba vanoti iluul (n. layers, lines). Fananidzai nokuti [[mawururwi]]? *Konkomba vanoti ipaal (n. profit on sales, payment, salary, interest on loan). *Konkomba vanoti jaani (v. cause fighting, stir up trouble) kureva [[kupesvedzera]]. *Konkomba vanoti jer (v. change) kureva [[kushanduka]]. *Konkomba vanoti kidaan (n. owner-identification mark). *Konkomba vanoti kidaŋ (n. big bridge across a river) kureva [[bhiriji]]. Mamwe mazwi: kidaŋ (n. injury). *Konkomba vanoti kifataŋ (n.valley) kureva [[mupata]]. *Konkomba vanoti kijaan (n. twin) kureva [[batya]]. *Konkomba vanoti kikumbuuk (n. clay or aluminium pot for cooking soup) kureva [[hari]] kana poto ye[[usavi]]. *Konkomba vanoti kinaŋ (n. likeness, image) kureva [[mufananidzo]]. *Konkomba vanoti kiteek (n. desert, area with no trees) kureva [[gwenga]]. *Konkomba vanoti lichur (n. thousand) kureva [[chiuru]]. *Konkomba vanoti lifaal (inheritance) kureva [[kugara nhaka|nhaka]]. *Konkomba vanoti naachiin (n. hyena kureva [[bere, mhuka|bere]]. *Konkomba vanoti naal (n. younger sibling of the same sex) kureva [[munin'ina asiri hanzvadzi]]. *Konkomba vanoti naar (v. struggle, persevere). Fananidzai nokuti kureva [[nharo]]? *Konkomba vanoti nkɔnjo (n. pepper). *Konkomba vanoti nnyeen (n. urine) kureva [[mutundo]]. Mamwe mazwi: nyeen (v. urinate). *Konkomba vanoti nyaan (adv. good, fine, beautiful) kureva [[runako]]. Mamwe mazwi: uninyaan (n. good person). *Konkomba vanoti sak (v. be between) kuva [[pakati]]. Mamwe mazwi: saŋ (v. put between) kuisa pakati *Konkomba vanoti tiŋ (v. be gathered together, congregate) kureva [[kuungana]]. *Konkomba vanoti toŋ (v. become hot, heat) kureva [[kupisa]]. *Konkomba vanoti tun (v. send) kureva [[kutuma]]. *Konkomba vanoti tuŋ (v. join, knit) kureva [[kudunga]]. *Konkomba vanoti ujawaandaan (n. coward) kureva [[mbwende]]. *Konkomba vanoti ukakal (n. jackal) kureva [[gava]]. *Konkomba vanoti umaantɔ (n. ally, friend, neighbour) kureva [[shamwari]]. *Konkomba vanoti uyom (n. captive, prisoner, slave) kureva [[muranda]]. *Konkomba vanoti yak (v. sift) kureva [[kupepeta]]. *Konkomba vanoti yiko (n. authority, power) kureva [[chisimba]]. '''Duramazwi rinowanikwa paWebonary'''. [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] [[Category:Mitauro yeGhana]] 6c27lbflkimy45le0f65a23eek2todd 0 18881 88876 2021-08-18T14:56:56Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Konkomba]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Konkomba]] hmhp79883ww6u9zp1nxft2h6jvywav3 0 18882 88890 88889 2021-08-19T01:52:23Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Nafanan]] kana [[Nafaanra]] mutauro weAfrika unowanikwa kumusoro kwakadziva madokero e[[Ghana]] pedyo nemuganhu we[[Ivory Coast]]. ==Mazwi Anotodza Bantu== *Nafanan vanoti aa (interjection showing fright or surprise) kureva [[aa]]. *Nafanan vanoti chombo (n. spear) kureva [[pfumo]]. *Nafanan vanoti taanhaa (n. step or climbing place) kureva [[danho]]. *Nafanan vanoti paara (v. talk) kureva [[kutaura]]. Fananidzai nokuti [[kuparidza]]? *Nafanan vanoti liwo (adj. edible) kureva [[chidyiwa]]. Fananidzai nokuti [[muriwo]]? *Nafanan vanoti kobo (n. penny). *Nafanan vanoti kotolo (n. bowl or dish made of clay) kureva [[mbiya]] kana [[ndiro yedhaga]]. *Nafanan vanoti kuwee (n. owl) kureva [[zizi]]. *Nafanan vanoti kabiile (n. natives) kureva [[rudzi rwepo]]. [[Swahili]] vanoti '''kabila''' (a tribe, subdivision of a tribe). *Nafanan vanoti jaara (prep. side, beside). *Nafanan vanoti jele (n. leg) kureva [[gumbo]]. *Nafanan vanoti jese (n. thread) kureva [[shinda]]. *Nafanan vanoti jira (n. lion) kureva [[shumba]]. *Nafanan vanoti jiri (v. give birth, hatch or multiply) kureva [[kuzvara]]. *Nafanan vanoti juru (n. harp - a musical instrument). *Nafanan vanoti hlo (n. elephant) kureva [[nzou]]. *Nafanan vanoti hali (adv. even) kureva [[kuenzana]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *Nafanan vanoti baare (n. wooden hammer, mallet) kureva [[nyundo]]. *Nafanan vanoti bie (n. seed) kureva [[mbeu]]. *Nafanan vanoti chasi (adj. neat) kureva [[kutsvinda]]. *Nafanan vanoti chiriri (adv. well). *Nafanan vanoti chrɛwɛ (n. egg) kureva [[zai]]. *Nafanan vanoti chuuli (n. gorge). *Nafanan vanoti dram kana '''ndram''' (n. weather; climate) kureva [[wetha]]. *Nafanan vanoti vala (adj. wide) kureva kufara. Mamwe mazwi: valam (n. width) kureva [[hwasha]]. *Nafanan vanoti viŋge (v. turn) kureva [[kutendeuka]]. *Nafanan vanoti tuni (v. quarrelling) kureva [[kupopota]]. *Nafanan vanoti saara (n. for the benefit/grace). *Nafanan vanoti sam kana '''samu''' (n. border) kureva [[muganhu]]. *Nafanan vanoti san (v. decorate, adorn). Mamwe mazwi: sani (v. decorating) kureva [[kudavada]]. *Nafanan vanoti sele (n. family, relatives) kureva [[mhuri]]. *Nafanan vanoti sholo (adj. erect - as in standing erect). *Nafanan vanoti paala (n. custom) kureva [[tsika]]. *Nafanan vanoti naara (n. butter, cheese) kureva [[bhata]] kana [[chizi]]. *Nafanan vanoti nafa (v. prosper, benefit) kureva [[kubudirira]]. *Nafanan vanoti ndoo (n. 1. place; 2. father). *Nafanan vanoti mbaala (n. sheep) kureva [[hwayi]]. *Nafanan vanoti muyira (n. lighter). *Nafanan vanoti lafolo (n. stream) kureva [[rukorodzi]]. *Nafanan vanoti leele (n. people) kureva [[vanhu]]. *Nafanan vanoti lelaa (n. person without family) munhu asina [[hama]]. *Nafanan vanoti lɛɛlɛ (v. hesitate; bend down). *Nafanan vanoti luuluu (n. spring of water) kureva [[chisipiti]]. *Nafanan vanoti kaha (n. joke) kureva [[nyambo]]. *Nafanan vanoti katala (n. trouble). Fananidzai nokuti [[kukataza]]? *Nafanan vanoti kombo (n. hyena) kureva bere. *Nafanan vanoti kondala (middle of the road). '''Duramazwi rinowanikwa paWebonary'''. [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] [[Category:Mitauro yeGhana]] mn35582vubg6uh3ppauftjg15sfssnq 0 18883 88888 2021-08-19T01:35:07Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Nafanan]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Nafanan]] 701e90dut9pwnqciao3n0uvffcddg43 0 18884 88904 88903 2021-08-20T02:49:59Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kasem]] kana [[Kasena]] mutauro weAfrika unowanikwa ku[[Ghana]]. ==Mazwi Anotodza Bantu== *[[Kasem]] vanoti bá (not; will not). Fananidzai nokuti [[handidiba]]? *Kasem vanoti daale (n. mark on the face or elsewhere to show identity). *Kasem vanoti dale (log for sitting on) kureva [[danda rekugarira]]. *Kasem vanoti doa (n. rain) kureva [[kunaya kwemvura]]. Fananidzai nokuti [[dova]]? *Kasem vanoti gweeru (n. leopard, panther) kureva [[mbada]]. *Kasem vanoti lim (n. darkness, obscurity) kureva [[rima]]. Mamwe mazwi: mare-mare (ideophone. stationary, unmoved). *Kasem vanoti neene (v. be plentiful, successful) - fananidzai nokuti [[hunene]]. Mamwe mazwi: neene (v. stretch). *Kasem vanoti paare (n. chieftaincy) kureva [[hushe]]. Mamwe mazwi: paale (1. reveal, disclose, describe; 2. boast). *Kasem vanoti sena (number. four) kureva [[zvina|ina]]. Mamwe mazwi: swoi kana '''swo''' (v. love; like). *Kasem vanoti ta (v. say; tell) kureva [[kutaura]]. Mamwe mazwi: taare kana '''taale''' (n. buttress, support for wall). *Kasem vanoti tula (grainstore, granary, "barn") kureva [[dura]]. Mamwe mazwi: tulimi (hoe around crops for the second time after planting). *Kasem vanoti veere (v. clarify, reveal, disclose). Mamwe mazwi: veera (n. revelations). [[Takwane]] vanoti '''weela''' (v. be white). Tarisai [[kuyera]]. *Kasem vanoti weele (v. be sick, unwell) kureva [[hurwere]]. Mamwe mazwi: wulim (n. heat). *Kasem vanoti yala (be wide) kureva [[yakafara]]. Mamwe mazwi: yale (v. 1. become wide, widen, expand, increase; 2. stretch backwards). *Kasem vanoti yele (n. breast) - fananidzai nokuti [[zamu|bere]]? Mamwe mazwi: yera (n. body; only, alone). *Kasem vanoti zula (n. respect, honour, worship). Mamwe mazwi: zuli (v. respect, honour, praise). Fananidzai nokuti [[kutyora muzura]]? ==Mamwe Mazwi== *Kasem vanoti baare (bravery, courage, manhood) kureva [[humhare]]. *Kasem vanoti bene kana '''bem''' (n. year) kureva gore. *Kasem vanoti berem (growth, maturity ) kureva [[kukura]] kana [[kuyaruka]]. *Kasem vanoti bira; kabira (n. wall) kureva [[madziro]]. *Kasem vanoti boore (v. rub, smear) kureva [[kuzora]]. Mamwe mazwi: tembu (n. local citizen). *Kasem vanoti boore (practice of giving one's eldest child to be adopted by a brother). *Kasem vanoti bore (v. judge, decide a case) kureva [[kutonga mhaka]]. Mamwe mazwi: borem (n. judgment). *Kasem vanoti bu-nia (n. main river). Mamwe mazwi: bu-tola (n. tributary). *Kasem vanoti buri (v. well up, spring up, ooze - of water, juice). Mamwe mazwi: buli (v. emerge). *Kasem vanoti bwola (be near). Mamwe mazwi: bwola bwola (very near) kureva [[pedyo-pedyo]]. *Kasem vanoti bwolo (n. valley, low land) kureva [[mupata]]. *Kasem vanoti chaase (v. separate out good grains by winnowing). Mamwe mazwi: chaare (v. winnow). *Kasem vanoti champulu (butterfly) kureva [[shingishingi]]. *Kasem vanoti chero kana '''choro''' (n. brother). *Kasem vanoti daa (n. side, direction, sub-division) kureva [[divi]]. *Kasem vanoti dam (n. power, force, strength, authority). *Kasem vanoti dana (1. be strong, powerful, well; 2. be hard, difficult). *Kasem vanoti dea (n. healing medicine applied to fresh wounds). *Kasem vanoti dera (n. small, round, grass-roofed room for a man). *Kasem vanoti diira (noun.pl ingredients). Mamwe mazwi: ka (pronoun. it; its). *Kasem vanoti fea (n. urine) kureva [[mutundo]]. Mamwe mazwi: kanne (n. woman; wife). *Kasem vanoti gara (v. something be better, normal, OK). Mamwe mazwi: gare (be better than). *Kasem vanoti gore-gore (ideophone. delicately, lightly). Fananidzai nokuti [[pore-pore]]? *Kasem vanoti gɔrɔ (n. cripple, person unable to walk ) kureva [[chirema]]. *Kasem vanoti gula (n. grass or bushes that have to be cleared before farming). Fananidzai nokuti [[gura]]? *Kasem vanoti guri (v. 1. uproot, dig out, remove; 2. reveal, make clear; 3. complete, finish off, end). *Kasem vanoti gwala (n. 1. umbilical_cord; 2. slave raider). Mamwe mazwi: mwara (n. pus) kureva [[hurwa]]. *Kasem vanoti kajaŋa (n. Showing off, ostentation). Mamwe mazwi: kikila (adj. circular, round and flat). Kikilu (adj. round). *Kasem vanoti kone (v. groan) kureva [[kugomera]]. Mamwe mazwi: koore (v. 1. clear ground, removing grass ready to build; 2. take the lid off). *Kasem vanoti lappe (ideophone. flat, horizontal). Fananidzai nokuti [[rapata]]? Mamwe mazwi: (). *Kasem vanoti moore (v. decay, go rotten, waste away) kureva [[kuwora]]. Mamwe mazwi: moro (n. a thousand) kureva [[chiuru]]. *Kasem vanoti naase (v. flatter, praise; by shortening the name of address). Mamwe mazwi: naase (v. beat with a club, torture). *Kasem vanoti najulu (n. foot bracelet). Mamwe mazwi: nakambia (cooking pot) - Fananidzai nokuti [[mbiya]]? *Kasem vanoti nakɔ kana nakwa pakuwanda (n. sister (male speaking), female kin, female acquaintance). Mamwe mazwi: nawuuri (n. district, lineage, clan-settlement). *Kasem vanoti ŋolo (n. hoe ring, holds blade to hoe handle). Mamwe mazwi: nyaane (n. younger sibling of same sex and generation). *Kasem vanoti nyem (n. possession, thing owned). Mamwe mazwi: nyeene (n. placenta, afterbirth). *Kasem vanoti peene (v. discover, reveal unexpectedly). Mamwe mazwi: (). *Kasem vanoti sampare (n. facial mark) - Fananidzai nokuti shambare? Mamwe mazwi: sare (v. carve, shape, shave away, peel with knife, smooth, whittle). *Kasem vanoti zambili (necklace of large beads). Mamwe mazwi: zoro (n. foreigner, alien, immigrant). '''Duramazwi rinowanikwa paWebonary'''. [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] [[Category:Mitauro yeGhana]] gb1knl9f1ao55kwfzo47yug7eratxyk 0 18885 88905 2021-08-20T02:54:07Z Holani Mina 12412 Created page with "[[File:Michelle_Obama_curtsies_with_Lynne_Silosky.jpg|thumb|[[Michelle Obama]] achityora muzura]] [[Kutyora muzura]] (to curtsy on bended knees) zvinoreva kukotamisa mabvi senzira yekuremekedza; izvi zvichiitwa pakukwazisana, kugamuchira kana kupa chinhu. Mutsika dze[[VaShona]], kutyora muzura kunoitwa nevanhukadzi. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[Kasem]] vanoti zula (n. respect, honour, worship). Mamwe mazwi: zuli (v. respect, honour, praise). Fananidzai nokuti kutyora mazu..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Michelle_Obama_curtsies_with_Lynne_Silosky.jpg|thumb|[[Michelle Obama]] achityora muzura]] [[Kutyora muzura]] (to curtsy on bended knees) zvinoreva kukotamisa mabvi senzira yekuremekedza; izvi zvichiitwa pakukwazisana, kugamuchira kana kupa chinhu. Mutsika dze[[VaShona]], kutyora muzura kunoitwa nevanhukadzi. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[Kasem]] vanoti zula (n. respect, honour, worship). Mamwe mazwi: zuli (v. respect, honour, praise). Fananidzai nokuti [[kutyora mazura]]? 7xjsg8f83gx7kjdiaqa6spbv4bmvin9 0 18886 89159 89158 2021-08-25T18:09:57Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Wali]] kana [[Waalii]] mutauro weAfrika unowanikwa ku[[Ghana]]. ==Mazwi Anotodza Bantu== *Wali vanoti ba (n. dad) kureva [[baba]]. Mamwe mazwi: guoni (n. fence). *Wali vanoti jauri (n. conflict) kureva [[mhanda]]. Mamwe mazwi: jauri (v. fight). *Wali vanoti jaubo (n. aggression) kureva [[hudhuri]]. Mamwe mazwi: jauri (adj. aggressive; n. aggressor). *Wali vanoti jeri; nyogi kana jaanhi (v. decide on or against; denounce; deny) kureva kugura mhaka. Mamwe mazwi: jeri (v. demoralize). *Wali vanoti nyina tuma (n. dentistry. From nyina/tooth; tuma/work). Mamwe mazwi: ‘dendenge; ning ‘dendenge (extreme; extremist). *Wali vanoti di minga; yeli ‘ku (v. devote oneself or something to). Mamwe mazwi: minga (adj. devoted). Yeliminga (n. truism: self-evident, obvious truth; truth). *Wali vanoti pari (adj. extra) kureva [[kuraudzira]]. Fananidzai nokuti [[barika]]? *Wali vanoti yeli; yelimiihi (n. fact). Mamwe mazwi: yeliminga (adj. factual). Fananidzai nokuti [[Munjeri]]? *Wali vanoti bi; bira (v. ferment) kureva kuvira. Mamwe mazwi: bura; bila (n. ferment). *Wali vanoti dori; dora (v. foreboding). Mamwe mazwi: firi; fira (v. bully; force) - fananidzai nokuti [[kufiririra]]. *Wali vanoti dang jeri (v. preconceive). Mamwe mazwi: dang yelibu (n. prediction). Dang yoo (v. prepay). Dangnyira (prescient). Fananidzai [[dang]] nokuti [[kutanga]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *Wali vanoti jaala (adj. abortive; futile - of actions). Mamwe mazwi: fuli; gbambala (n. albino) kureva [[musope]]. *Wali vanoti tuni; tuma (n. action, enterprise, job; adj. activity) kureva [[kuita]]. Mamwe mazwi: simbu (n. amount) kureva [[huwandu]]. *Wali vanoti adversary (n. doma; haara; dataa) kureva [[mhandu]]. Mamwe mazwi: katanga (n. barn). *Wali vanoti nabaali (n. ancestor) kureva [[tateguru]]. Mamwe mazwi: tuma daanha; daanhidaanha (n. apprentice). *Wali vanoti nyangimbu (n. ardour - zeal, eagerness) kureva [[shungu]. Mamwe mazwi: artfulness (n. dawaree) kureva [[hudavadi]]. *Wali vanoti artery (n. jingwuo) kureva [[tsinga]]. Mamwe mazwi: arterial roads (n. sobera) kureva [[mugwagwa]] mukuru. *Wali vanoti duurungwuo (n. bladder) kureva [[furidzo]]. Mamwe mazwi: bomba (n. bomb). *Wali vanoti jonga (n. blind in one eye) kupofomara [[ziso]] rimwe. Mamwe mazwi: jaura gona (v. brawl). *Wali vanoti jaga; miebu; naangbu; maalibu (n. building) kureva [[chivakwa]]. Mamwe mazwi: *Wali vanoti da (v. buy) kureva [[kutenga]]. Mamwe mazwi: daara; dadaara (n. buyer). *Wali vanoti casual (adj. ba naara). Mamwe mazwi: burimbu (n. conjecture). *Wali vanoti chiffon (n.‘duuku). Fananidzai nokuti [[dhuku]]? Mamwe mazwi: kombo (n. chat). *Wali vanoti maalibu (n. clearance). Mamwe mazwi: savaalii (n. cloud). *Wali vanoti coconut (n. ‘kube). Mamwe mazwi: wuli; daanhi (v. coach). *Wali vanoti nyina (n. cog - a gear tooth) kureva [[zino regiya]]. Mamwe mazwi: ningbaala; ningbayaa (n. commoner). *Wali vanoti bayaa (adj. common place). Mamwe mazwi: bung bayaa (adj. common). *Wali vanoti kpagu; ‘kogu; tagu (adj. compact). Mamwe mazwi: sanyeu; yeuri (n. compensation). *Wali vanoti ‘diibu; [[siimaa]] (adj. nutrient). Mamwe mazwi: siimaa (n. nutrition). *Wali vanoti jo saandaana (v. conciliate - to overcome the distrust or hostility of; win over). Mamwe mazwi: maalibu; saandaana. (n. conciliation). *Wali vanoti ji-nyaari (n. dawn; daybreak; daylight) kureva [[kuyedza]]. Mamwe mazwi: kong; ba tari; ba paali (adj. deficient).. *Wali vanoti danga (adj. abnormal). Mamwe mazwi: baala; nyaangaa (adj. decrepit). *Wali vanoti ‘ji-garaa (n. destination) kureva [[mutondwe]]. Mamwe mazwi: nene; ta (adj. determinate). *Wali vanoti baa; yalihi; nari (v. develop) kureva [[kupundutsa]]. Mamwe mazwi: baabu; naabu; naribu (n. development). *Wali vanoti taa '''kana''' to pakuwanda (counterpart). Fananidzai nokuti [[tanhatu]]. *Wali vanoti foomaraa; saana (n. emigrant) munhu akatamira pamusha. Mamwe mazwi: ‘duri-nyina (n. fork). *Wali vanoti sing taa (adj. equal, equivalent; v. equalize) kureva [[kuenzana]]. Mamwe mazwi: taa singbu (n. equalization; equation). *Wali vanoti tieri; tiera; chagi; chagira; jeri; jera (v. figure). Mamwe mazwi: fora; dendenga (adj. first; original). *Wali vanoti tung; tuna (v. function). Mamwe mazwi: tuni; tuma (n. function). Mamwe mazwi: ‘ku-nyina (n. harrow). *Wali vanoti ira laara; chiera laara (v. make fun of; poke fun of). Mamwe mazwi: laari/lamaali (n. fun). *Wali vanoti nyeli; nyela; tonni; tonna; toonhi; toonha; mari; mara (v. fuse). Mamwe mazwi: vari; vara (v. geld; castrate; weaken or subdue). *Wali vanoti daa; daara (v. hustle - to push or force one's way; jostle or shove). Mamwe mazwi: dari; daruu (n. ladder) kureva [[manera]]. *Wali vanoti paali; paala; lang (v. integrate). Mamwe mazwi: langbu; paalibu (n. integration; integrity). *Wali vanoti ‘ziyeni; ‘jiyeni (adj. local). Mamwe mazwi: ‘be ‘jiyeni; lang ‘jiyeni (v. localize). *Wali vanoti nyira; ‘soro (v. obtain) kureva [[kuwana]]. Mamwe mazwi: nyira; chenla (adj. perceptive) kureva [[kuchenjera]]. *Wali vanoti minga (adj. outright). Mamwe mazwi: chewali; tuma tona (n. output). *Wali vanoti ‘so; taa; tari; ‘soro; taara (v. own) kuva [[mwene]]. Mamwe mazwi: daana; ‘soro (n. owner). *Wali vanoti ‘piing; ‘pimbiri (n. pin) kureva [[pini]]. Mamwe mazwi: dang-ira (n. pioneer). *Wali vanoti paala (n. platform; podium). Mamwe mazwi: kaara (n. trustee). '''Duramazwi rinowanikwa paWebonary'''. [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] [[Category:Mitauro yeGhana]] 2yn6jmleiypjbols0qc8qy7812z9gax 0 18887 88975 88961 2021-08-21T09:24:14Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Ruambanyeredzi]] | [[Hondowe (nyeredzi)|♈︎]] | [[Handira (nyeredzi)|♉︎]] | [[Mamanga (nyeredzi)|♊︎]] | [[Gakanje (nyeredzi)|♋︎]] | [[Shumba (nyeredzi)|♌︎]] | [[Mhandara (nyeredzi)|♍︎]] | [[Pima (nyeredzi)|♎︎]] | [[Nyavada (nyeredzi)|♏︎]] | '''<u>♐︎</u>''' | [[Mbudzi (nyeredzi)|♑︎]] | [[Chirongo (nyeredzi)|♒︎]] | [[Hove (nyeredzi)|♓︎]] | [[File:Sagittarius Astrological Sign at the Wisconsin State Capitol.jpg|thumb|Mufananidzo waUta]] '''Uta''' (ku [[Chirungu|Chingezi]]: sagittarius) '''Utati''' kana sajiterisi tichirerutsa chingezi. Nyavada ndicho chiratido chechipfumbamwe che[[Ruambanyeredzi]] mu[[Zodhiyaki]], ichibva kuboka renyeredzi raUtati. Zuva rinoyambutsa chiratidzo ichi pakati pamusi wa 22 Mbudzi kusvika 22 Zvita. Uta anoteerwa na [[Mbudzi (nyeredzi)|Mbudzi]] nyeredzi ye chigumi, uye iyo Uta inoteerawo [[Nyavada (nyeredzi)|Nyavada]]. [[Category:Ruambanyeredzi]] q8bdr7qu6du3c89haaetuc467mqjgtz 0 18888 88976 88950 2021-08-21T09:24:25Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Ruambanyeredzi]] | [[Hondowe (nyeredzi)|♈︎]] | [[Handira (nyeredzi)|♉︎]] | [[Mamanga (nyeredzi)|♊︎]] | [[Gakanje (nyeredzi)|♋︎]] | [[Shumba (nyeredzi)|♌︎]] | [[Mhandara (nyeredzi)|♍︎]] | [[Pima (nyeredzi)|♎︎]] | [[Nyavada (nyeredzi)|♏︎]] | [[Uta (nyeredzi)|♐︎]] | '''<u>♑︎</u>''' | [[Chirongo (nyeredzi)|♒︎]] | [[Hove (nyeredzi)|♓︎]] | [[File:Capricornus Astrological Sign at the Wisconsin State Capitol.jpg|thumb|Mufananidzo waMbudzi]] '''Mbudzi''' (ku [[Chirungu|Chingezi]]: capircorn) kana kapurikoni tichirerutsa chingezi. Mbudzi ndicho chiratido che chigumi che[[Ruambanyeredzi]] mu[[Zodhiyaki]], ichibva kuboka renyeredzi ra[[Mbudzi (unganyeredzi)|Mbudzi]]. Zuva rinoyambutsa chiratidzo ichi pakati pamusi wa 22 Zvita kusvika 19 Ndira. Mbudzi anoteera [[Chirongo (nyeredzi)|Chirongo]] nyeredzi chipiri, uye iyo Mbudzi inoteerawo [[Uta (nyeredzi)|Uta]]. [[Category:Ruambanyeredzi yeKumadokero]] [[Category:Ruambanyeredzi]] ts0em2iwwqibsght9uvpt7cfseior84 0 18889 90818 88952 2022-01-14T05:58:21Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Ruambanyeredzi]] | [[Hondowe (nyeredzi)|♈︎]] | [[Handira (nyeredzi)|♉︎]] | [[Mamanga (nyeredzi)|♊︎]] | [[Gakanje (nyeredzi)|♋︎]] | [[Shumba (nyeredzi)|♌︎]] | [[Mhandara (nyeredzi)|♍︎]] | [[Pima (nyeredzi)|♎︎]] | [[Nyavada (nyeredzi)|♏︎]] | [[Uta (nyeredzi)|♐︎]] | [[Mbudzi (nyeredzi)|♑︎]] | '''<u>♒︎</u>''' | [[Hove (nyeredzi)|♓︎]] | [[File:Astrological sign Aquarius at the Wisconsin State Capitol.jpg|thumb|Mufananidzo waChirongo]] '''Chirongo''' (ku [[Chingezi]]: Aqaurius) '''Rongo''' kana Akwarisi tichirerutsa chingezi. Chirongo ndicho chiratido che chigumi che[[Ruambanyeredzi]] mu[[Zodhiyaki]], ichibva kuboka renyeredzi ra[[Chirongo (unganyeredzi)|Chirongo]]. Zuva rinoyambutsa chiratidzo ichi pakati pamusi wa 22 Zvita kusvika 19 Ndira. Chirongo anoteerwa na [[Hove (nyeredzi)|Hove]] nyeredzi ye gumi ne chipiri, uye iyo Chirongo inoteerawo na [[Mbudzi (nyeredzi)|Mbudzi]]. [[Category:Ruambanyeredzi]] [[Category:Ruambanyeredzi yeKumadokero]] cu1k92hs5evh7x69nm6id8xf5z2hp9j 0 18890 88977 88960 2021-08-21T09:24:41Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Ruambanyeredzi]] | [[Hondowe (nyeredzi)|♈︎]] | [[Handira (nyeredzi)|♉︎]] | [[Mamanga (nyeredzi)|♊︎]] | [[Gakanje (nyeredzi)|♋︎]] | [[Shumba (nyeredzi)|♌︎]] | [[Mhandara (nyeredzi)|♍︎]] | [[Pima (nyeredzi)|♎︎]] | [[Nyavada (nyeredzi)|♏︎]] | [[Uta (nyeredzi)|♐︎]] | [[Mbudzi (nyeredzi)|♑︎]] | [[Chirongo (nyeredzi)|♒︎]] | '''<u>♓︎</u>''' | [[File:Pisces Astrological Sign at the Wisconsin State Capitol.jpg|thumb|Mufananidzo waHove]] '''Hove''' (ku [[Chirungu|Chingezi]]: Pisces) kana Paishisi tichirerutsa chingezi. Hove ndicho chiratido chechipfumbamwe che[[Ruambanyeredzi]] mu[[Zodhiyaki]], ichibva kuboka renyeredzi ra [[Hove (unganyeredzi)|Hove]]. Zuva rinoyambutsa chiratidzo ichi pakati pamusi wa 19 Kukadzi kusvika 20 Kurume. Hove anoteerwa na [[Hondowe (nyeredzi)|Hondowe]] nyeredzi chipiri, uye iyo Hove inoteerawo [[Chirongo (nyeredzi)|Chirongo]]. Hove anotarisana na [[Mhandara (nyeredzi)|Mhandara]]. [[Category:Ruambanyeredzi]] f97p5xvxfx27hjw6lcf3mlkvx68l6tp 0 18891 89584 88981 2021-09-12T10:31:36Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Henry Ossawa Tanner - The Banjo Lesson.jpg|thumb|Mwana mukomana arikudzidziswa kutamba [[bhanjo]]]] '''Chidzidzo''' (ku [[Chirungu|Chingezi]]: lesson) kana '''chifundo''' inzira yekudzidza kana chiito chekupa ruzivo, kubva kumunhu ane ruzivo, chokwadi uye uchenjeri uzhinji kune mumwe munhu ane ruzivo rwakaderera pamusoro pezvinhu zvirikudzidzwa. Sifiye yakajairika inowanzo unzwa zvidzidzo kuvanhu ndeye [[chikoro]], uko [[mudzidzisi]] anopa [[ruzivo]] kune [[Mudzidzi|vadzidzi]]. Chidzidzo mumamiriro akadaro chinowanzove chaka setwa chakaganhurwa kuti chifokasa pazvidzodzo zvinokwana mu[[karikyuramu]] inoenderera nezvinodiwa nehurumende uye nechikoro chacho. Kazhinji zvinosanganisira zvinhu zvakaita se [[sainzi]] ([[chemishonga]], [[fundoyetsimba]], [[ruambamhenyu]] nezvimwe), uye [[chitendero]] (dzimwe nguva), [[nhoroondo]], [[Mutauro|mitauro]], [[uvaranomwe]] uye [[Mimhanzi|mhanzi]] (dzimwe nguva futi). Zvakare kune kudzidza kwepamusoro uko kune zvifundo zvizhinji saka kunotendera kuti vadzidzi vasarudze zvavanoda kudzidza kubva pane zvidzidzo zvakawanda uye zvakasiyana. == Chirongwa che chidzidzo == Paunenge uchigadzira chirongwa chechidzidzo zvakajairwa kutarisa zvinotevera: * Zvinangwa (zvinangwa zvakakura zvechidzidzo, kunofanhira kusvikwa nechidzidzo) * Donzvo (zvakanangwa, zviyero zvinoyera zvechidzidzo - humwe hunyanzvi kana ruzivo vadzidzi vanofanirwa kunge vakawana nemhedzisiro yacho) * Huwandu hwevanhu varipo kupihwa chidzidzo uye reshiyo yevadzidzi kumudzidzisi * Ruzivo rwekare rwevadzidzi (rwunogona kunge rwakasiyana kana kukafanana kuvanhu vese varipo) uye kuti izvi zvichaitwa sei pakutanga kwechidzidzo * Kurudziro yevadzidzi (vadzidzi vechikoro, semuenzaniso, havana imwe sarudzo kunze kwekuenda saka mudzidzisi anofanira kuvaka rumwe rudzi rwekurudziro muchidzidzo) * Nguva inodiwa pachikamu chega chega chekudzidzisa uye kuchidzidza * Izvo zviwanikwa zvinodiwa uye zviripo * Kugadzirira zvinodiwa zvakasiyana (tsika dzakasiyana, masitayera ekudzidza, zvidikanwi) zvevanhu * Maonerwo achaitwa chidzidzo ichi == Mamwe mapeji ekutarisa == * [[Dzidzo|Fundo]] * ''Cognitive acceleration'' * [[Kudzidza neMudzidzisi]] (Learning by teacher (LdL) ku[[Chirungu|chingezi]]) * [[Chidzidzo cheMhanzi]] [[Category:Kudzidzisa]] [[Category:Kudzidza]] 7mtdsiltyib3ey8vxsrakeuuelw4z9o 14 18892 88999 88998 2021-08-22T16:19:58Z Tsvarakadega 13430 Blanked the page wikitext text/x-wiki phoiac9h4m842xq45sp7s6u21eteeq1 0 18893 89026 89025 2021-08-23T06:19:35Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki "'''Chayina Huru'''" (ku [[Chingezi]]: greater China) inzvimbo isina kurongwa yenzvimbo inogovana zvisungo zvekutengeserana netsika ye[[Vahan]] (Machayina eChihan).  Pfungwa ye "Chayina Huru" inoreva nzvimbo inowanzo batanidza Mainland Chayina , [[Hong Kong|Hongon'u]] (Hong Kong), Makawu (Macau), ne[[Taiwan|Taiwani]] ku[[Mabvazuva eEzhiya]]. Vamwe vaongorori vanogona zvakare kusanganisira dzimwe nzanga dzeChayina dzinogara pasirese senge [[Singapore]]. Izwi iri rinogona kuverengerwa kusanganisira "kubatanidza pakati penharaunda dzechiChayina nzanga". == Kushandisa == Makambani emarudzi mazhinji anowanzo shandisa izwi iri kutumidza dzimbahwe redunhu . Somuenzaniso, P & G anorishandisa zita Headquarter yaro romunharaunda muna [[Guangzhou]] kuti uyewo unoshanda Hong Kong uye [[Taipei]], Taiwan. Epo inoishandisa kumuzinda wayo wedunhu muShanghai . Masayunivhesiti pakati pemamwe masosi ekutsvagisa akadai se[[Yunivhesiti yeKorumbiya]] anoshandisa izwi rekuti kudzidza kwenzvimbo. Izwi iri rinowanzo shandiswa kudzivirira kusaunza kunetseka pamusoro pezvematongerwo enyika eTaiwani. [[Category:Taranyika yeChayina]] [[Category:Chisi dzeNhoroondo]] e8dy3gr36z93l9gtnp9h60slzu4n0uw 0 18894 92338 89255 2022-03-10T08:05:58Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki <small>''Tarisai futi peji re [[Mitauro yeSino-Tibheti]] uye [[Chichayina]]''</small> [[File:Map of sinitic languages full-it.svg|thumb|430x430px|Mepu yeMitauro yeSinitiki]] Mitauro '''yeSinitiki''', inowanzo fananidzwa ne "'''mitauro yeChichayina''' ", inoumba bazi hombe remhuri yemitauro ye[[Mitauro yeSino-Tibheti|Sino-Tibheti]]. Izvo zvinowanzo kurudzirwa kuti pane pekutanga kupatsanurana pakati pemitauro yeSinitiki nevamwe vese vemhuri (mitauro ye[[Mitauro yeTibheto-Bhema|Tibheto-Bhema]]), asi maonero aya anorambwa nenhamba iri kuwedzera yevaongorori. Iyo Bai mitauro , ine kupatsanurwa kwakaomarara, inogona kunge iri nhungirwa yeKereke ye[[Chichayina]] uye nekudaro chiSinitiki;  zvikasadaro Sinitiki inotsanangurwa chete nemhando dzakasiyana dzeChichayina, uye mashandisirwo ezwi rekuti "Sinitiki" anogona kuratidza maonero emitauro ekuti maChichayina anoumba mhuri yemitauro yakasarudzika, kwete kusiana kwemutauro mumwe. == Huwandu == Huwandu hunofungidzirwa hwevatauri vemapazi akakura emitauro yeSinitiki, yakatorwa kubva kuhuwandu kana fungidziro ([[2020]]) uye yakakomberedzwa: {| class="wikitable sortable" !Bazi !Vatauri vemo |- |Mandarin |918,000,000 |- |Yue |84,900,000 |- |Wu |81,700,000 |- |Min |74,200,000 |- |Hakka |48,200,000 |- |Jin |47,000,000 |- |Xiang |37,300,000 |- |Gan |22,100,000 |- |Huizhou |4,600,000 |- |Pinghua |2,000,000 |- |zvimwe |? |- |'''Yese''' |'''1,300,000,000''' |} == Mitauro == * ? Macro-Bai ** Bai languages ** Caijia ** Longjia († ?) ** Luren (†?) * Chinese ** Ba-Shu † *** Minjiang dialect (disputed) ** Min *** Inland Min **** Northern Min (''Minbei'') **** Shaojiang **** Central Min (''Minzhong'') *** Coastal Min **** Eastern Min (''Mindong'', incl. Fuzhou dialect) **** Puxian Min **** Southern Min ( ''Minnan'' ) ***** Hokkien (incl. Amoy dialect and Taiwanese) ***** Chaoshan (incl. Teochew dialect) ***** Longyan ***** Zhenan ***** Datian (disputed) ***** Zhongshan (disputed, some dialects may be Eastern Min) **** Leizhou **** Hainanese (''Qiongwen'') ** Guan (Northern Chinese) *** Jin *** Central Mandarin Chinese (incl. Standard Chinese and Dungan, spoken by Hui Chinese in Central Asia, and Taz, of the Russian Far East) *** Lower Yangtze Mandarin (incl. Nanjing dialect) *** Southwestern Mandarin (incl. Sichuanese dialect) *** Changyi Xiang (New Xiang) ** Xiang/Hunanese (Old Xiang) *** Loushao Xiang *** Jixu Xiang (Chenxu Xiang) *** Yongquan Xiang *** Hengzhou Xiang ** Huizhou *** Yanzhou Hui *** Jingzhan Hui *** Xiuyi Hui *** Jishe Hui *** Qide Hui (Qiwu Hui) ** Wu *** Oujiang Wu (incl. Wenzhounese dialect) *** mainstream Wu **** Central Wu ***** Taihu Wu (incl. Shanghainese dialect) ***** Taizhou Wu **** Chuqu Wu **** Wuzhou Wu **** Xuanzhou Wu ** Gan–Hakka *** Hakka *** Gan **** Changdu **** Yiliu **** Jicha **** Fuguang **** Yingyi **** Datong **** Leizi **** Dongsui **** Huaiyue ** Yue *** Yuehai (incl. Cantonese dialect) *** Siyi Yue (incl. Taishanese dialect) *** Yong-Xun Yue (incl. Nanning dialect ) *** Goulou Yue (incl. Bobai dialect ) *** Luo-Guang Yue *** Gao-Yang Yue *** Qin-Lian Yue *** Wu-Hua Yue ** Pinghua *** Northern Ping *** Southern Ping There are additional, unclassified varieties, including: * Shaozhou Tuhua * Badong Yao * Danzhou * Junjia * Lingling * May * She * Waxiang * Yeheni ("Yao") [[Category:Mitauro yeSino-Tibheti]] k3i12dedm81e8lkccbivx5yl5qce3m0 0 18896 89056 2021-08-23T12:55:19Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kutonda]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kutonda]] 29pd95zr8cakdttr429tlcwnnkxpuz9 0 18897 89059 89058 2021-08-23T13:26:07Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kubayira Zanhi]] zvinoreva kunyeurira pamwe nekutsiur. *[[Kuruma nzeve]] ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[Waalii]] vanoti zanni; zanna; daanhi; daanha (v. learn)- fananidzai nokuti [[kubaira zanhi]]. Mamwe mazwi: zanna; daanha (n. learner). *[[Wali]] vanoti zannuu; daanhibu (v. learning) kureva [[chidzidzo]]. 4ap84023im1lh9zh3o0ozlnkt0rnc71 0 18898 89060 2021-08-23T13:26:29Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Waalii]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Waalii]] n407kfrc4n2xzhrwfwa82nwfpjl3881 0 18899 89062 2021-08-23T13:33:44Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Munyavi''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Victor Munyavi; Mutsa Munyavi; Ruvimbo Munyavi; Patience Munyavi. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Waalii]] vanoti nyaaba (abasement; defamation;..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Munyavi''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Victor Munyavi; Mutsa Munyavi; Ruvimbo Munyavi; Patience Munyavi. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Waalii]] vanoti nyaaba (abasement; defamation; denigrate; libel on). Mamwe mazwi: nyaaba; yalimbu (n. denigration; disgrace) [[kusvipisa zita]]. *Wali vanoti nyaabi (v. discomfit - to confuse and deject; disconcert). Mamwe mazwi: nyaaba (n. chagrin; humiliation). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] kb3y1039ub9dhsm1oqup0diyl86cf9c 0 18900 89064 2021-08-23T13:55:53Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Chihera''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Tinotenda Chihera; Calisto Chihera; Ephraim Chihera; Ruvimbo Chihera. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Wali]] vanoti chieraa (n. flint - a hard s..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chihera''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Tinotenda Chihera; Calisto Chihera; Ephraim Chihera; Ruvimbo Chihera. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Wali]] vanoti chieraa (n. flint - a hard stone. Piece of metal used to produce spark in a lighter). *[[Waalii]] vanoti chieraa (n. lighter - a flame producing device) kureva [[gwenya]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] d2vy86dw0knefyh71gll8nz80fihcqw 0 18901 89112 89094 2021-08-24T21:47:59Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Girima''' izita revanhu rinowanikwa mu[[South Sudan]], [[Kenya]] ne[[India]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Girima Tona; Nicholas Girima; Mzuri Girima; Portia Girima. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Waalii]] vanoti girima; jirima (n. courtesy; curtsey; diginity; nobility; prestige). Mamwe mazwi: ‘ku girima (v. diginify; dignify with). *[[Wali]] vanoti girima (adj. majestic; noble n. majesty). Kusaal vanoti girima (v. honour; n. splendour, glory). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuSouth Sudan]] rs5d0b1s3bv4a2cqodxe8b1hfe4uozs 14 18902 89075 2021-08-23T16:35:37Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Chinyorwa chino chakaunganidza mazita evanhu anowanikwa ku[[South Sudan]]" wikitext text/x-wiki Chinyorwa chino chakaunganidza mazita evanhu anowanikwa ku[[South Sudan]] 37d9ur2p5ljw8ui35inrkrek877e7hp 0 18903 89078 89077 2021-08-23T16:44:01Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Matuma''' izita revanhu rinowanikwa ku[[South Africa]], [[Kenya]] ne[[Tanzania]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Matuma Legodi; Matuma Makwela; Purity Matuma; Abraham Matuma . ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Waalii]] vanoti '''tuma''' (n. making; work) kureva [[kugadzira]]. *Waalii vanoti nyina tuma (n. dentistry. From nyina/tooth; tuma/work). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuSouth Africa]] to68wrd9xsbctg8xsp0nq514y1g8k05 0 18904 89101 89100 2021-08-24T14:50:18Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Kafulani''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Malawi]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: William Kafulani; Zuma Kafulani; Bulelani Kafulani; Mavuto Kafulani. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Waalii]] vanoti safulani (n. padlock) kureva [[chimayi chekiyi]] kana [[ganje]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuMalawi]] tnnqthxaph6jm2w2uxk1ku2080lzh0h 0 18905 89103 2021-08-24T20:40:19Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Mutaa''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Kenya]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Lydia Mutaa; Mutaa Mbuti; Mercy Mutaa; Lucy Mutaa. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Waalii]] vanoti taa; tari, ‘so (v. possess) kuva ne. Mamwe mazwi..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mutaa''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Kenya]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Lydia Mutaa; Mutaa Mbuti; Mercy Mutaa; Lucy Mutaa. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Waalii]] vanoti taa; tari, ‘so (v. possess) kuva ne. Mamwe mazwi: daalung; ‘so; taa/tari (adj. possessive). *[[Waalii]] vanoti tara; ‘soro; daana (n. possessor) kureva uyo ane chinhu charehwa. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuKenya]] lii47eiv0zm224ohhdwtv874mk54nbk 0 18906 89104 2021-08-24T20:49:15Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Ziyenge''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: James Ziyenge; Stephen Ziyenge; Tendai Ziyenge; Finance Ziyenge. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Waalii]] vanoti zieng; jieng. (n. potash). C..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Ziyenge''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: James Ziyenge; Stephen Ziyenge; Tendai Ziyenge; Finance Ziyenge. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Waalii]] vanoti zieng; jieng. (n. potash). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuSouth Africa]] qjagn3zfm064pssq5elurra2qbypfnp 0 18907 89147 89138 2021-08-25T13:54:21Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Manyina''' izita revanhu rinowanikwa mu[[South Sudan]], [[Kenya]] ne[[India]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Manyina Tona; Nicholas Manyina; Mzuri Manyina; Portia Manyina. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Waalii]] vanoti nyinii (n. 1. prong - any pointed, projecting part; 2. tine of a fork or rake). *[[Wali]] vanoti tari nyina; bung nyina (adj. pronged). Mamwe mazwi: woo nyinii (n. tusk). *[[VaWaalii]] nyina (n. teeth) kureva [[mazino]]. Mamwe mazwi: nyinii (n. tooth) kureva [[zino]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuSouth Sudan]] 2jppz3fz54w43nlydkcyq3llfduzoux 0 18908 93053 93052 2022-03-29T16:22:04Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki Nhari izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Rogers Nhari; Nomatter Nhari; Edith Nhari; na[[Thomas Nhari]] anotaurwa munhoroondo ye[[Chimurenga]]. *-[[dara]] (be clear, understandable - of speech) zvichireva kutaura zvakajeka zvinonzwisisika. Zvichida ndipo panobva zita rokuti: [[Nhari]] (eloquent speaker). ==Mamwe Mazwi== *Nhari (n. eloquent speaker) rinoreva munhu anogona kutaura zvinobata moyo yevanhu. Fananidzai nokuti [[naari]] sezviri kumutauro we[[Waalii]]. *-[[dara]] (be clear, understandable - of speech) zvichireva kutaura zvakajeka zvinonzwisisika. Zvichida ndipo panobva zita rokuti [[Darare]]? ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Afrika]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Njem]] inoti tala (adv. first, firstly) kureva [[chekutanga]]. [[Gyeli]] inoti matala (n. beginning. From:táalɛ - begin) kureva [[mavambo]]. Fananidzai nokuti [[yakadara]]? (It's easy or elementary). *[[Zigula]] vanoti tali, utali, chitali, mtali (tall, tallness, long, distant) - [[hurefu]]. Mamwe mazwi: -tali (tall, long, deep). Kutaliha (v. to increase in height). *[[VaKagulu]] ne[[Nsenga]] vanoti utali (n. length, tallness, distance) kureva [[hurefu]]. VaKagulu vanoti ku-tenda utali kureva [[kurebesa]]. *VaKagulu vanoti katali (ancient, a long time ago) vachireva [[karekare]]. VaKagulu vanoti katalina katali (ever and ever) vachireva [[karekare]]. *[[Waalii]] vanoti [[naari]] (v. protract - draw out or lengthen; extend the duration of; prolong; procrastinate; delay; hinder; slow; tarry) kureva [[kurebesa]]. [[category:Mazita eVanhu]] 7sv5km1b4dzz78jxfjbi6h28qnc0fg6 0 18909 89125 2021-08-25T03:39:03Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Machani''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[Kenya]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Machani Mtuta; Moses Machani; Vongai Machani; Melisa Machani. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaWaalii]] vanoti chaanii (n. radiance..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Machani''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[Kenya]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Machani Mtuta; Moses Machani; Vongai Machani; Melisa Machani. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaWaalii]] vanoti chaanii (n. radiance) kureva [[kubwinya]]. Mamwe mazwi: chaana (adj. radiant). *[[VaWaalii]] vanoti chaang (n. radiate) kureva [[kubwinya]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuKenya]] g591b8rmhi3pdfkqa43xmtfzr48m0u9 0 18910 89126 2021-08-25T03:39:25Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Waalii]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Waalii]] n407kfrc4n2xzhrwfwa82nwfpjl3881 0 18911 90534 89168 2021-12-23T23:37:33Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:4 Bic Cristal pens and caps.jpg|thumb|makaramu emavara akasiyana]] [[File:Fountain pen writing (literacy).jpg|thumb|[[karamu ye chitubu]]]] [[File:GelPen stub.jpg|thumb|[[ingi]] revura [[Ungu (Ruvara)|ungu]] ye karamu]] '''Karamu''' (kutora izwi re[[Swahili|Chiswahiri]]; kalamu, ku[[Chirungu|Chingezi]]: pen) kana '''''peni''''' kutora shoko reChingezi, imhando yechinyoreso kana chi[[mbesa]] chekutara inoshadisa [[ingi]] kudhinda zvinyorwa pa[[bepa]]. Ingi yekaramu inodhindwa pabepa ichibva yakurumidza kuoma. == Zita == Shoko reChingezi rekuti ''pen'' rakabva ku[[Chiratini]], pashoko rekuti pinna rinoreva kuti [[Munhenga|nhenga]]. Zita iri ndiro rinotorwa ku[[ChiShona|Chishona]] nevamwe kushandisa richinzi peni. Pamusoro pezvo, shoko rekuti karamu rinobva kumitauro ye[[ChiBantu|Chibantu]] rinogona kunge rakabva ku[[Chiarabhu]]. Rinoshandiswa ne[[Vaswahiri]] richinzi 'Kalamu', Vanyarwanda vanoti 'ikaramu'. == Mhando dzekaramu == === Karamu ye Tsanga === [[Karamu ye tsanga|Karamu dzetsanga]] ndidzo dazakatanga kushandiswa kare pamhando dzese dzakasiyana dzemakaramu. Dzaigadzirwa netsanga dzaimera muDheruta reNairu (''Nile Delta''). VaIjipita vekare vakadzisika, uye vakasika futi ingi yeruvara tema, vachishandisa [[Chiny'ai|chin'ai]] uye [[Chingamu cheArabhu]]. Makaramu avo aive ne ma[[nibhi]] (''nibs'') akatsemurwa ekudzora ingi paino yerera ku[[unhesva]] (''tip'') yekunyoresa. Dhizaini iyi iri simple ichiri kushandiswa kunyora [[Tararunako]] (''calligraphy'') mumazuva anhasi. === Karamu ye Nungu === [[Karamu ye nungu|Karamu dzenungu]] ndezimwe mhando dzemakaramu dzakatanga kushandiswa kare. Karamu ye nungu inhenga ye [[shiri]] kana pakazhinji [[sekwe]]. ''End'' yenhenga (iyo nungu) kwaichengetwa kwakapinza uye yaifanirwa kunyikwa muingi mushure mekunyora mashoko mashoma. Tsanga ne nungu makaramu ano nyikwa nekuti anofanhira kunyikwa muingi kakawanda munguva ye[[kunyora]] kana [[Kutara (useza)|kutara]]. Makaramu ekunyika emazuvano ane manibhi akagadzirwa nesimbi . === Karamu ye Chitubu === [[Karamu ye chitubu|Makaramu echitubu]] akafanana nemapeni ekunyika, asi anogona kubata ingi yakakwana mukati kuti anyore mapeji akati wandei asati azadzwa zvakare. Mukati, ingi inobatwa musaga (''sac'') kana katuriji (''catridge''). === Karamu ye Bhiro === [[Karamu ye bhiro]] kazhinji ine mugodhi wepurastiki une chiwumbiko che[[humburumbira]] unoiswa ingi uye idiki senge karamu yechitubu. Ine kabhora kadiki kakaoma ku ''end'' yekunyoresa ino kungurutsa ingi yacho pabepa. === Karamu ye Tsono === [[Tsono (zviridzwa)|Tsono]] kana ''starasi'' (''stylus'') ikaramu isinga kwanise kunyora pabepa, asi inogona kunyora pamusoro pe[[Chirondo|rondo]] (clay) kana [[wakisi]] (wax). Tsono kana ''stari'' yemuti kana simbi yakashandiswa kwezviuru zvemakore, semuenzaniso mukunyora ''cuneiform''. Tsono yanhasi yekombiyuta pakazhinji dzakagadzirwa purastiki uye dzine zveugetsi (''electronics'') mukati. Inoshandiswa ne''skirini'' yekubata . == Karamu mutsika yanhasi == Kuuya kwekombiyuta dzinoshandiswa nemunhu pachake, kwakadzikisa kudiwa kwekunyora pabepa. Kunyangwe zvakadaro, tsamba yakanyorwa pachayo inoratidza kuti "ndino kufunga zvakawanda kwazvo ndatora nguva ne simba kukunyorera tamba ''chaiyo''." == Mamwe mapeji ekutarisa == * [[Penzura]] * [[Ingi]] * [[Bepa]] * [[Karamu ye chitubu]] (fountain pen) * [[Karamu ye tseera]] (dip pen) * [[Karamu ye nhungu]] (quill pen) * Ingi ye [[Karamu ye bhiro|bhiro]] (ballpoint pen) * [[Ingi isingaoneke]] (invisible ink) * [[Pendi]] * [[Ingi ye soya]] * [[Rakidzo]] * [[Ingi ye furuoresendi]] == Mabviro eruzivo == [[Category:Makaramu]] [[Category:Zvinyoreso]] l4zhxfwhy5j7se44e8nz3y38ns69u6x 0 18912 89140 2021-08-25T13:29:46Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Makarichi''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Admire Makarichi; Solomon Makarichi; Luke Makarichi; Tawanda Makarichi. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaVenda]] vanoti ‘Diisi ofisi ‘kar..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Makarichi''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Admire Makarichi; Solomon Makarichi; Luke Makarichi; Tawanda Makarichi. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaVenda]] vanoti ‘Diisi ofisi ‘karichi (n. town-clerk). * [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuSouth Africa]] ehs86z1585965b2pebo2sl0o2xozmva 0 18913 91478 91477 2022-02-15T00:49:50Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Image:Bidens Pilosa Detail of ripening infructescence 9453s.jpg|thumb|Immature fruiting head]] '''Tsine''' (black jack; bidens pilosa) rudzi rwesora runoita maruva ane minzwa mitema inonamira pamachira. *[[Tsine|Mhundu]] (Black Jack seed) mbeu yetsine. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[VaVenda]] vanoti mushidzhi (n. Bidens pilosa) kureva tsine. [[VaTsonga]] vanooti muxiji (n. Bidens pilosa) kureva tsine. *[[South Sotho]] vanoti mohonyane, moonyane kana mokolonyane (n. Bidens pilosa) kureva tsine. *[[Sepedi]] vanoti monyane kana mogwete (n. undergrowth). [[Waalii]] vanoti moo/mosogu (n. undergrowth). [[Category:Madzinde]] lapggbm75jsf1pty5uty3fvxf1ifg7m 0 18914 89155 89154 2021-08-25T17:39:12Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Garakara''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Yvonee Garakara; Muchaneta Garakara; Tadiwanashe Garakara; Daniel Garakara. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaWaalii]] vanoti garagara; ganagana (adj. variably). Mamwe mazwi: bung garagara (adj. varied - full of changes). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 115q1m31n4an6p3z03w9l0tb1835rom 0 18915 89156 2021-08-25T17:41:45Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Gandawa''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri:Tapiwa Gandawa; Blessmore Gandawa; Patience Gandawa; Last Gandawa. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaWaalii]] vanoti gandau (n. victor) kureva ..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Gandawa''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri:Tapiwa Gandawa; Blessmore Gandawa; Patience Gandawa; Last Gandawa. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaWaalii]] vanoti gandau (n. victor) kureva [[mukundi]] [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] ljo1namqu83z4gcceu1swjzxg1fseg1 0 18916 89164 89163 2021-08-26T03:50:28Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Kanyina''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Kenya]] ne[[Uganda]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Evalyne Kanyina; Linah Kanyina; Naomi Kanyina; Amos Kanyina. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Waalii]] vanoti k'nìná̱ (n. large tooth) kureva [[zizino]]. *[[Waalii]] vanoti v'nìná̱ (n. tooth; fang) kureva [[zino]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuKenya]] 8gabrcswzah2kmklfq060azir53drtt 0 18917 89165 2021-08-26T03:50:38Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mazino]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[mazino]] n5adx0qv6ufegieln0ohgjo94il44zc 0 18918 89246 89245 2021-08-27T16:39:20Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Adele''' mutauro weAfrika unowanikwa ku[[Togo]]. ==Mazwi Anotodza Bantu== *Adele vanoti di (v. be) kuva. Fananidzai nokuti [[idi]]? *Adele vanoti dɩkpɛlɛ; dɩkpalɛ (broom). Fananidzai nokuti [[mutsvairo]]? *Adele vanoti ɛmaalɛ (n. last one) kureva [[chekupedzesera]]. [[Chewa]] inoti kumala kureva kupedza. *Adele vanoti ɛnaa (n. four) kureva [[zvina|ina]]. Mamwe mazwi: ɛnyɩna (n. mother-in-law) kureva [[ambhuya]]. *Adele vanoti futa (v. appear unexpectedly). Fananidzai nokuti [[kurwa|kufuta]]? *Adele vanoti ŋwara (v. write, draw) kureva [[kunyora]]. Mamwe mazwi: mumu (v. dumb). Fananidzai nokuti [[chimumumumu]]. *Adele vanoti osele (n. road) kureva [[nzira]]. Mamwe mazwi: osuro (n. future life). *Adele vanoti sara (v. sit, stay, live) kureva [[kusara]]. Mamwe mazwi: sʋma (v. serve, worship). *Adele vanoti seba (v. cut, chop, knock, punch). Fananidzai nokuti [[kuseva]]? *Adele vanoti tà (v. shoot with arrow; play/beat drum; sting, mould into ball, kick with foot). Fananidzai nokuti [[uta]]? *Adele vanoti tasa (n. metal bowl, pan). Mamwe mazwi: tatarata (flat surface) - fananidzai nokuti [[kukotsira|tate]]? *Adele vanoti tiba (v. beat, thresh). Mamwe mazwi: tola (v. carry sth/sb on the back/head ). *Adele vanoti wula (v. cry) kureva [[kuchema]]. Fananidzai nokuti [[kuwuwura]]? ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[VaAdele]] vanoti agbete (n. uncle- calling him directly). Mamwe mazwi: egbete (n. uncle, mother's brother). *Adele vanoti akola (n. joint) kureva [[chipfundo]]. Fananidzai nokuti [[gokora]]? *Adele vanoti atawa (n. twins) kureva [[mapatya]]. Mamwe mazwi: bilin (n. whole). *Adele vanoti bilima (v. roll something) kureva [[kukungurutsa]]. Mamwe mazwi: butu (n. water). *Adele vanoti bʋtɔ (n. ash) kureva [[dota]]. Mamwe mazwi: bwɔta; bɔta (v. fold, knead together). *Adele vanoti dikutu kureva [[orengi]]. Mamwe mazwi: ditele (town, home). Ditelebu (n. small village). *Adele vanoti dɩka (n. pad). Mamwe mazwi: dɩya (n. dew). *Adele vanoti dɩnyaa (n. tooth) kureva [[zino]]. Mamwe mazwi: dɩya (n. dew) kureva [[dova]]. *Adele vanoti dondo (n. drum) kureva [[ngoma]]. Mamwe mazwi: dʋma (v. quench, put out; extinguish) kureva [[kudzima]]. *Adele vanoti anaabi (n. siblings). Ataabi (n. sibling of the same father). *Adele vanoti fuma; fʋma (v. change, transform) kureva [[kushanduka]]. Mamwe mazwi: funde (n. funnel). *Adele vanoti getu (n. river) kureva [[rwizi]]. Mamwe mazwi: gifolo; giforo (n. story) kureva [[nyaya]]. *Adele vanoti gɩkan (n. forest) kureva [[sango]]. Mamwe mazwi: gɩlɛlɛ (n. hoe) kureva [[badza]]. *Adele vanoti gɩnyaanɩ (n. spoon). Mamwe mazwi: gɩnyan (n. thing) kureva [[chinhu]]. *Adele vanoti gɩta (n. voice) kureva [[izwi]]. Mamwe mazwi: kɩlɩn (one, same ). *Adele vanoti kɩtɩ (v. force, trouble, bother). Mamwe mazwi: kola (v. gather). *Adele vanoti koro (n. body) kureva [[muviri]]. Mamwe mazwi: mara (v. create, build, potter, mould). *Adele vanoti nyʋma (v. follow) kureva [[kutevera]]. Mamwe mazwi: siya (adj. red) kureva [[tsvuku]]. *Adele vanoti onundu (habit, character, behavior) kureva [[hunhu]]. Mamwe mazwi: tan (v. praise). *Adele vanoti sìyè; se (v. buy) kureva [[kutenga]]. Mamwe mazwi: sika (n. money) kureva [[mari]]. *Adele vanoti sʋ (v. warn/ban/forbid, cover/block, seal, stop) kureva [[kudzivisa]]? *Adele vanoti tata (n. sword) kureva [[munondo]]. Mamwe mazwi: tetee (adv. at the same time, same place). *Adele vanoti tɔla (v. smoothen, perfect/be fluent). Mamwe mazwi: tutu (n. grandfather). *Adele vanoti Wurubwarɛ (n. God) kureva [[Mwari]]. *Adele vanoti yɛrɛ (v. wide, widen, spread out). Mamwe mazwi: yɛrɛba (v. spread, expand, enlarge). '''Duramazwi rinowanikwa paWebonary'''. [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] [[Category:Mitauro yeTogo]] rzk4mystoexihtk0pki5ju2jcnbtp6i 0 18919 93179 93175 2022-04-04T15:17:06Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Paper 450x450.jpg|thumb|bepa]] '''Bepa''' (ku [[Chingezi]]: paper) kana '''zani''', chinhu chitete chakagadzirwa (zvikuru) ne [[marise]] (''fibre'') e huni akatsindirwa pamwe chete. Vanhu vanonyora pabepa ne[[penzura]] kana [[karamu]], uye ma[[Bhuku|nwadhi]] ne ma[[magazini]] anogadzirwa ne mabepa. Bepa rinogona [[kunwririra]] mutuvi senge mvura, saka vanhu vanogona kuchenesa zvinhu nebepa. Kune mhando dzakawanda dzebepa. Vanhu vakatanga kugadzira bepa waive MaChayina. == Zita mumitauro ye Chibantu == Mu[[Swahili|Chiswahiri]] - Bepa rinonzi '''''karatasi''''' kutora shoko re[[Chigiriki]] Χαρτί ''kharti'' rakabva wo ku[[Chiarabhu]] '''قرطاص''' ''qartas''. MuChishona rinenge richinzi '''''kaharati''''' kutora shoko reChigiriki kana '''''karatasi''''' futi kutora shoko reChiarabhu. * Ikhasi muChizulu == Mamwe mapeji ekutarisa == * [[Karamu]] (pen) * [[Penzura]] * [[Ingi]] *[[Hwani]] (leaflet) *[[Bhuku|Nwadhi]] (bhuku) *[[Tsamba]] [[Category:Bepa]] [[Category:Kunyora]] oh7j065ke7d45qb29kmwt3opf1rs4hr 0 18920 93558 89583 2022-04-15T08:33:19Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Udorongodzwa'''<ref>John Hilton III na Anthony Sweat, [https://www.churchofjesuschrist.org/study/liahona/2011/12/first-presidency-message/youth?lang=sna 'Ita Chiito cheRutendo'] Yakatariswa: 26 Nyamavhuvhu 2021</ref> ([[Chingezi|Nge.]] list; order; enumeration) kana '''udorongoshwa'''<ref>Vashona, 9 Nyamavhuvhu 2019, [https://vashona.com/en/dictionary/sn/udorongoshwa "udorongoshwa"] Yakatariswa: 26 Nyamavhuvhu 2021</ref> imhando ye [[unumeri]] (''enumeration''). Inogona kunzi '''runyorwa''' (''Index; guide'') kana '''rutarwa''' (''catalogue; log'') == Tarisai mamwe mapeji == * [[Kudorongotsa]] (''listing'') * [[Mapeji anotanga na Udorongodzwa]] * [[Raya]] (''order'' mu [[Ruambamhenyu]]) * [[Kuringanisa]] *[[Rongedzo]] (''arrangement'') *[[Runyorwa]] (''index'' kana ''guide'') *[[Rutarwa]] (''catalogue'') *mukasu (class) *panguro (category) == Mamwe mazita == Risti kutora shoko re Chingezi. * Risti kana risiti == Mabviro eruzivo == <references /> [[Category:Duramazwi]] [[Category:Shoko]] rub1clr4cvq4o1pokk776198nsg7niq 0 18921 89180 89179 2021-08-26T11:07:27Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Ms. magazine Cover - Summer 2014.jpg|thumb|Magazini rezve [[munyori]] weku[[Nigeria|Naijeriya]], anonzi [[Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie]]]] '''Magazini''' (ku [[Chirungu|Chingezi]]: magazine) kana imhando re [[Bhuku|nwadhi]] (bhuku) rinoverengwa ne vanhu. Mamagazini haana kufanana nema[[Bhuku|nwadhi]] enguva dzose, nekuti yekuti vhezheni itsva yemagazini inodhindwa kakawanda gore rega rega. Magazini imhando ye [[rupoterera]] . Dzinodaidzwa kunzi [[Rupoterera|maupoterera]] (''periodicals'') nekuti shanduro dzinoburitswa pa [[rudido]] yakagadziswa (''fixed frequency''). Magazini anodhindwa pabepa. Vanhu kazhinji vanofanira nokunyora magwaro kwavari. Muenzaniso magazini iri ''Time''.  Kune magazini pamusoro pezvinhu zvakawanda. Magazini akafanana ne[[Pepanhau|mapepanhau]], asi kazhinji nguva iri pakati peshanduro nyowani yakareba. Imwe neimwe inoda mari yakawanda, uye mazhinji ane mavara pane peji rega rega. Zvakare, dzimwe nguva magazini anouya nezvipo zvidiki kupa mubairo kune vaverengi vanozvitenga. == Vambo rezita == Shoko rekuti "magazini" rinobva ku[[Chifurenji chePakati]] ''magasin'' zvichireva "imba yekuchengetera, [[depo]] (''depot''), [[chitoro]]", kubva ku[[Italy|Itari]] ''magazzino'', kubva ku[[Chiarabhu]] ''makhazin'' , huwandu hwe ''makhzan'' zvinoreva "imba yekuchengetera".<ref name=":0">"magazine | Origin and meaning of magazine by Online Etymology Dictionary". ''www.etymonline.com''. Archived from the original on 13 August 2019. Retrieved 2 October 2019.</ref>  Mupfungwa yayo yepakutanga, izwi rekuti "magazini" raireva nzvimbo yekuchengetera kana dhivhaisi (''device'').<ref name=":0" /> Kana zvakanyorwa nwadhi, rinoreva dzakaunganidzwa akanyorwa nyaya. == Mapeji ekutarisa == * [[Mamagazini e muZimbabwe]] * [[Mamagazini eMhanzi]] * [[Mamagazini ehambautare]] == Mabviro eruzivo == [[Category:Mamagazini]] [[Category:Mapepanhau]] jdfaljtg6uwuevg7niat8megenx806w 0 18922 89195 2021-08-27T02:27:20Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Adele, Togo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Adele, Togo]] j736qhqdaksplsp1jwwnpdd3f89etyf 0 18923 91235 91140 2022-02-07T14:02:52Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki ''<small>Peji rino rinogona kubviswa kana zita rechindeya ichi rikawanikwa.</small>'' ''<small>Tarisai futi peji re [[Chindeya]].</small>'' [[File:Uranus clouds.jpg|thumb|Yuranisi]] '''Yuranisi''' (kutora shoko re[[Chingezi]]: uranus; chikwangwani: [[File:Uranus symbol (fixed width).svg|16px|⛢]]) kana '''Chandoguru''' (''ice giant''), izita re[[chindeya]] che chinomwe mu[[Mutandiro weMushana|mutandiro wemushana]] mu[[zvechadenga]]. == Zita == Yuranisi izita riri kutorwa kubva kuVarungu. Zita rekuti Chandoguru rinobva kutsananguro yechindeya, muzvinyorwa, senge manwadhi esainzi. Pamwe Yuranisi inogona kunzi '''[[Nyauzuru]]''' muChishona (nekuti mu[[ruambangano]] rinozivikanwa sechindeya chematenga/[[uzuru]]) [[Category:Chindeya]] 1c78j2b0sdl0pngx28zrzkzoiinm3xx 0 18924 89675 89594 2021-09-24T13:43:44Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Front view of a resting Canis lupus ssp.jpg|thumb|Mufananidzo weBhumi ichitarisa Kamera. {| |- ! colspan="2" |Hupangu mu sainzi |- |[[Muvuso (ruambamhenyu)|Muvuso]]: |[[umhuka]] (animalia) |- |[[Faramu]]: |[[Kodhata]] (chordata) |- |[[Musaku (ruambamhenyu)|Musaku]]: |[[Dzinoyamwisa]] (mammalia) |- |[[Raya]]: |[[Hukari]] (carnivora) |- |[[Mhuri (ruambamhenyu)|Mhuri]]: |[[Mbwa]] (canidae) |- |[[Mbari (ruambamhenyu)|Mbari]]: |''[[Chimbwa (canis)|Chimbwa]] (canis)'' |- |[[Rudzi (ruambamhenyu)|Rudzi]]: |'''''C. bhumhi (C. lupus)''''' |- ! colspan="2" |Zita Piri (binomial) |- | colspan="2" |'''''Chimbwa Bhumhi (canis lupus)''''' Linnaeus, 1758 |- ! colspan="2" |Ndudzi |- | colspan="2" |Tarisai ''[[Chimbwa bhumhi]]'' |} ]] [[File:Loups arctiques DSCF8430.jpg|thumb|bhumi chena]] '''Bhumi''' (ku [[Chingezi]]: wolf) '''bhumhi''' kana ''chimbwa bhumhi'' (''canis lupus)'' i[[mhuka]] ye [[Raya (ruambamhenyu)|raya]] re[[Chikara Chesango|chikara]]. Rine mazita akasiyana se bhumi retimba uye bhumi pfumbu. Ndiyo tateguru ye imbwa dze [[Zvipfuyo|chipfuyo]]. Muzvifundo zveikozvino zvakawanwa kuti imbwa ye chipfuyo yakabva kubhumi dzakapfuywa (''tamed''), mumakore asingadarike 16,3000, kuchamhembe che [[Rwizi re Yangtze]] mu[[China (nyika)|Chayina]]. Kune ma[[ndudzi]] (''subspecies'') e bhumi akasiyana, senge [[bhumi reAkitiki]]. Mamwe mandudzi akadorongodzwa pane marudzi ari panjodzi (''endangered species''), asi pamusoro pezvese, ''chimbwa bhumhi'' iri pa IUCN yakagiredhwa se 'least concern'. == Zita == * Zita rebhumi rinowanzo shandurwa se [[mhumhi]] pa[[Gugu]], uye mubhaibheri, asi shoko iri rinomirira mhuka inozivikanwa se 'Imbwa yeAfurika yemusango', saka hazviiti kuti zita iri (mhumhi) ripihwe kumhuka yeimwe, yedu ichisiyiwa isina zita. * Vamwe vatauri weChishona vanoti bumhi kushevedza mhumhi. * Nekuda kwemazita maviri aya, shoko rekuti bhumi uye bhumhi riri kushandiswa kumirira iyo 'wolf', nekuti, imhando yembwa yemusango futi. Saka zita rekuti bhumi kana bumhi rinoshanda wo. * Saka '''bhumi''' inogona kunzi ''bumhi'', kwete [[mhumhi]]. Zita rekuti bhumi riri kushandiswa kakuru pano kuitira kuti vatauri vemumwe mitauro yeChishona vasakanganiskwe kana vachiziva mhumhi sebumhi. == Ratidziko == Bhumi kuru dzinowanzowa 1.4 kusvika 1.8 mamita (4.6 kusvika 5.9 ft) muhurefu kubva ku munho kusvika kumuskwe zvichienderana ne mandudzi.<ref>[https://www.pbs.org/wnet/nature/river-of-no-return-gray-wolf-fact-sheet/7659/ "zanhi rechirokwacho che Bhumi pfumbu"] ''Nature''. Educational Broadcasting Corporation, Public Broadcasting Service. Yakatariswa: 27 Nyamavhuvhu 2021.</ref> Bhumi dzinogara kumawodzanyemba anowanzowa mahombe kudarika anogara kuchamhembe.<ref>(en:wiki) Heptner, V. G.; Naumov, N. P. (1998). ''Mammals of the Soviet Union Vol. II Part 1a, Sirenia and Carnivora (Sea cows; Wolves and Bears)''. Science</ref><ref>(en:wiki), Hunter, Luke & Barrett, Priscilla (2011), ''A Field Guide to the Carnivores of the World'', New Holland Publishers, p. 100, </ref> Bhumi kuru dzinowanzo rema zviripakati pe 23 kusvika 50 ma[[Kirogiramu|keiji]] (51 kusvika 110 lb). Bhumi yairemesa yakanyorwa yaive 86 makeiji (190 lb).<ref>(enwiki) Graves, Will (2007) ''Wolves in Russia: anxiety throughout the ages''. Detselig Enterprises. p. 35</ref> Bhumi ine [[mazoru]] (''mazzle'') refu, [[Nzeve|mazhebe]] madiki, [[Gumbo|makumbo]] marefu uye [[muskwe]] murefu wakaita segwenzi. Bhumi dzinowanzo pimwa 26 kusvika 38 ma[[nichi]] (''inches'') (66 kusvika 97 cm) pabendekete. Bhumi dzine [[mbava]] (''fur'') yakagadzirwa nema[[hwada]] maviri. Hwada repamusoro mukwesa netsvina uye hwda repasi rinokwesa mvura. Ruvara rwembava hwadzo hunogona kusanganisa [[Pfumbu (ruvara)|pfumbu]], [[Chena (Ruvara)|chena]], tawupe (''taupe''), [[Mbise (ruvara)|mbise]], uye [[Tema (ruvara)|tema]]. == Mamwe Mashoko == ''<small>Tarisai futi [[Upangamutowo]]</small>'' * [[Hupangu muSainzi]] (scientific classification) * Kingdom - [[Muvuso (ruambamhenyu)|Muvuso]] kubva kushoko rekuti Muvuso (kingdom; state) * Phylum - [[faramu]] * Class - [[Musaku (ruambamhenyu)|musaku]] * Order - [[raya]] * suborder - [[Raya (ruambamhenyu)|Chiraya]] (suborder "under order") * Subgroups - chiboka * species - [[Rudzi (ruambamhenyu)|rudzi]] *subspecies - ndudzi * genus - [[Mbari (ruambamhenyu)|mbari]] *subgenus - chimbari * family - [[Mhuri (ruambamhenyu)|mhuri]] *subfamily - Chimhuri == Mifananidzo == <gallery> File:Golden wolf small.jpg|Bhumi ye Afurika File:West Siberian Laika x Gray Wolf.png|Bhumi ye pfumbu File:Black and White Wolves.jpg|Bhumi chena ne tema File:Loups arctiques DSCF4938.jpg|bhumi chena kana bhumi ye akitiki File:Maned Wolf (6027167431).jpg|Bhumi ine zenze </gallery> == Mamwe mapeji ekutarisa == * [[Mhumhi]] * [[Imbwa]] * [[Bere, Mhuka|Bere]] * [[Upangamutowo]] *[[Mbwa]] == Mabviro eruzivo == [[Category:Mhuka]] qo4mj038gk0fn26jk30lfhxklamozg4 14 18925 89247 2021-08-27T16:41:39Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Chinyorwa chino chakaunganidza mitauro inowanikwa ku[[Togo]]." wikitext text/x-wiki Chinyorwa chino chakaunganidza mitauro inowanikwa ku[[Togo]]. pf4fqdxellu4u6ae7qrre3yb0vcmkwm 14 18926 89249 2021-08-27T18:05:31Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Chinyorwa chino chakaunganidza mitauro inowanikwa ku[[Benin]]." wikitext text/x-wiki Chinyorwa chino chakaunganidza mitauro inowanikwa ku[[Benin]]. np52ptnvqaafgcd0zdh6yn11kbfzxqo 0 18927 89606 89589 2021-09-13T13:32:00Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki ''<small>Peji rinori ndere Upangamutowo muRuambamhenyu, tarisai peji re [[Kupatsanura zvipenyu|Upangamutowo]] pacharo</small>'' [[File:Upangamutowo (Taxonomy) muChishona.png|thumb|Panguro ye [[Kupatsanura zvipenyu|upango we ruambamhenyu]], pane [[Reniki ye Upangamutowo|mareniki makuru eupangamutowo]] makuru masere. [[Chiara (ruambamhenyu)|Chiara]] hachina mavuso rimwe kana maviri.]] Mu[[ruambamhenyu]], '''upangamutowo''' (ku [[Chingezi]]: taxonomy) kana '''upangamtowo''' inziri ye [[sainzi]] yekutumidza, kupachirevo uye kupanga (''classifying'') mapoka e[[Ungamabari|ungambari]] re[[ruambamhenyu]] kuchishandiswa ma-''charactestics'' anogovanwa. Maungambari anoiswa muboka re[[Umuto|umto]] (''taxa'') (mto (''taxon'') pacharo), uye mapoka aya anopihwa [[reniki]] ye upangamutowo; maboka akapihwa reniki anogona kuunganidzwa kuti aumbe boka riri wedzera nereniki kuru, saka panobva pasikwa upangamutowo we[[kuringanisa]]. Mareniki e purinzipari munhasi anosanganisa [[Chiara (ruambamhenyu)|chiara]] -> [[Muvuso (ruambamhenyu)|muvuso]] -> [[faramu]] (''[[Patsanuro]]'' inowanzo shandiswa mu[[bhotanika]] munzvimbo yeFaramu) -> [[Musaku (ruambamhenyu)|musaku]] -> [[raya]] -> [[Mhuri (ruambamhenyu)|mhuri]] -> [[Mbari (ruambamhenyu)|mbari]] -> [[Rudzi (ruambamhenyu)|rudzi]]. Upangamtowo wanhasi wakasikwa ne mubhotanika wechiSwidhishi anonzi [[Carl Linnaeus]], akasika reniki ye[[mutandira]] inozivikanwwa kunzi Upangamotowo waLinnaean, yeku ganha maungambari uye [[chizita-piri]] ''nomeclature'' chekutumidza maungambari. == Zita == '''Vambo re shoko''' Mu[[ruambamhenyu]], ''taxonomy'' (kubva ku[[Chigiriki]] τάξις ''( taxis )''  'kuronga; [[Kuraira|kupanga]]', uye -νομία ''( -nomia )''  '[[mutowo]]') ndiko kudzidza kwesainzi kwekutumidza mazita, kutsanangura ( kudzingisa) uye kupatsanura mapoka ezvisikwa zvipenyu zvinoenderana nehunhu hwakagovaniswa. * Kupangura  (arrangement; classification) ** [[Hupango mu sainzi]] (scientific classification) * [[Mutowo]]  (method) * [[Upangamutowo]] (taxonomy - arrangement method) * Patsanuro (division) '''Kupiwa kwe zita''' Zvichiendererana nepeji re [[Upangandimo]], chivakamberi chekuti ''-nomy'' mu [[Chingezi]], chivakashure chinonzi '''Upanga''' muChishona. == Hupango == <small>''Tarisai futi peji re [[Hupango mu sainzi]]''</small> === Hupenyu === ''<small>Tarisai futi peji re [[Hupenyu]]</small>'' [[Hupenyu]] (life) === Chiara === ''<small>Tarisai futi peji re [[Chiara (ruambamhenyu)|Chiara]]</small>'' [[Chiara (ruambamhenyu)|'''Chiara''']] (''domain'') kana '''dhomeni''' kutora shoko re[[Chingezi]], ilevel inoshandiswa mu[[ruambamhenyu]] kupatsanura zvinhu zvipenyu mumapoka. Chiara chimwe ne chimwe chinopatsanurwa mu[[Chimwene|zvimwene]] (''empires'') akasiyana. Chiara ndiro reniki kuru re maungambari echiara chemutandira cheutatu, che upangamutowo wakasikwa na Carl Woese (muna 1990.) Chimwe chekuziva ndechekuti, zvichienderana nemutandira, muti we upenyu unosanganisa zviara zvitaura: [[Arukeya]] (''archaea'') zvichienderana neshoko re[[Chigiriki]] ἀρχαῖα (arkhaîa), [[Utachiwona]] (''bacteria''), and [[Yukeriya]] (''eukarya''). === Muvuso === ''<small>Tarisai futi peji re [[Muvuso (ruambamhenyu)|Muvuso]]</small>'' [[Muvuso (ruambamhenyu)|Muvuso]] ishoko rishikushandiswa kumirira ''kingdom'' mu [[ruambamhenyu]] muChishona. Muvuso uri pareniki yechipiri mu upangamutowo, pazasi pe[[Chiara (ruambamhenyu)|chiara]]. Mavuso akapatsanurwa mu mapoka madiki anonzi [[Faramu]]. Muchinyakare, mamwe manwadhi echikoro, e ku[[America (dzose)|Amerika]] ne [[Canada|Kanadha]] aishandisa mutandira we mavuso manhanhatu; [[Umhuka]] (''animalia''), [[Udzinde]] (''plantae''), [[chahuvhe]]<ref>Vashona, [https://vashona.com/en/dictionary/en/fungi "fungi"] Yakatariswa: 28 Nyamavhuvhu 2021</ref> (''fungi''), [[purotista]] (''protista''), [[Arukeya]] (''archaea''), [[utachiwona]] (''bacteria''), asi manwadhi echikoro e ku[[United Kingdom|Bhuritani]], [[India|Indiya]], [[Greece|Girisi]], [[Brazil|Bhuraziri]] ne dzimwe nyika aive ne mavuso mashanu basi (Umhuka, Udzinde, Chahuvhe, Purotista ne [[Monera]]) === Faramu === ''<small>Tarisai futi peji re [[Faramu]]</small>'' [[Faramu]] (phylum) === Musaku === ''<small>Tarisai futi peji re [[Musaku (ruambamhenyu)|Musaku]]</small>'' [[Musaku (ruambamhenyu)|Musaku]] (class) === Raya === ''<small>Tarisai futi peji re [[Raya]]</small>'' [[Raya]] (order) === Mhuri === ''Tarisai futi peji re [[Mhuri (ruambamhenyu)|Mhuri]]'' [[Mhuri (ruambamhenyu)|Mhuri]] (family) === Mbari === ''<small>Tarisai futi peji re [[Mbari (ruambamhenyu)|Mbari]]</small>'' [[Mbari (ruambamhenyu)|Mbari]] (genus) === Rudzi === ''<small>Tarisai futi peji re [[Rudzi (ruambamhenyu)|Rudzi]]</small>'' [[Rudzi (ruambamhenyu)|Rudzi]] (species) == Shoko rekuti reniki == ''<small>Tarisai futi peji re [[reniki]]</small>'' Shoko rekuti reniki ririkutorwa kubva kuChingezi nemitauro yakashandiswa kusika mutauro wacho, riri kushandiswa kumirira shoko rekuti '''rank''<nowiki/>'. Shoko iri rasarudzwa kuitira kuti risa sanganiswe nemamwe mashoko emitauro ye Chishona. Shoko rekuti ''rengi'' kana ''rhengi'' rambofungwa asi rakafananisa neshoko rekuti '[[rangi]]', rinoshandiswa kumirira '''chroma''<nowiki/>' - iro shoko rekuti rangi rakabva kumitauro yeChibantu, uye rinoshandiswa kuti shoko rekuti ''colour'' ne ''chromatics'' - ese anomirira 'ruvara' muChishona, asi kuti akwaniswe kusiyaniswa shoko rekuti [[rangi]] rakatorwa. * Richibva ku[[Chingezi chePakati]] ''rank'' (“strong, proud”), kubva ku[[Chingezi chekare]] ''ranc'' (“proud, haughty, arrogant, insolent, forward, overbearing, showy, ostentatious, splendid, bold, valiant, noble, brave, strong, full-grown, mature”), kubva kuChiproto-Madokero Jemeni ''*rank'', kubva ku Chiproto-Jemeni ''*rankaz'' (“straight”), kubva kuChiproto [[Mitauro yeIndo-Yuropu|Indo-Yuropu]] ''*h₃reǵ-'' (“straight, direct”). Zvichiendera na ne[[Chidhachi]] ''rank'' (“slender, slim”), uye [[Chijemini]] chakadzika ''rank'' (“slender, projecting, lank”), [[Chidhenishi]] ''rank'' (“straight, erect, slender”), [[Chiswidhishi]] ''rank'' (“slender, shaky, wonky”), [[Chiaisirendi]] ''rakkur'' (“straight, slender, bold, valiant”).<ref>en:wikitionary, [[wiktionary:rank|"rank"]] Yakatariswa: 28 Nyamavhuvhu 2021</ref> == Mamwe mapeji ekutarisa == * [[Kupatsanura zvipenyu]] (Biological classification kana taxonomy) * [[Hupango mu Sainzi]] (Scientific classification) * [[Reniki ye upangamutowo]] (Taxonomix rank) == Mabviro eruzivo == <references /> [[Category:Sainzi]] [[Category:Hupango mu ruambamhenyu]] [[Category:Upangamutowo (ruambamhenyu)]] 0elf6r4cuc2eyocny0q2kityuq9d4kt 0 18928 89266 89265 2021-08-28T21:32:43Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mupopo]] muti unobereka muchero unodyiwa unonzi [[popo]]. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[Mmen]] vanoti pòpo (n. papaya, pawpaw) kureva [[popo]]. *[[Hun-Saare]] vanoti gwanda (n. papaya) kureva [[popo]]. 06hhcz69mb39wvior8bq9ujnv1sjqbf 0 18929 91233 91232 2022-02-07T13:15:35Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki == Ne mazita anozivikanwa == * [[Udorongodzwa hwemazita emhuka]] ([[hono]], [[nzvari]], chidiki uye boka) == Ne asipekiti == * [[Udorongodzwa hwe mapembenene emumba]] * [[Udorongodzwa hweruzha rwemhuka]] * [[Udorongodzwa hwemhuka nenumeri yemanyuroni]] === Ne Kupfuywa === ''<small>Tarisai peji re: [[Kupfuya]]</small>'' * [[Udorongodzwa hwemhuka dzakapfuywa]] === Ne maitiro pakudya === ''<small>Tarisai mapeji e: Undorani (herbivore), Zvidyazvese (omnivore), [[Chikara Chesango|Zvikara]] (carnivore)</small>'' * [[Udorongodzwa hwemhuka dzeundorani|Udorongodzwa hwemhuka dzemaundorani]] * [[Udorongodzwa hwe zvidyazvese]] * [[Udorongodzwa hwe zvikara]] === Ne statasi yeunjodzi === ''<small>Tarisai peji re: [[Mhuka dzine njodzi]]</small>'' * [[Mhuka dzine njodzi]] ** (Chikamu che Zimbabwe, Afurika) * IUCN Red List endangered species (Animalia) === Ne Kutsakatika === ''<small>Tarisai futi peji re: [[Kutsakatika]] (extinct)</small>'' [[Udorongodzwa hwemhuka dzakatsakatika]] * [[Udorongodzwa hweshiri dzakatsakatika]] * [[Udorongodzwa hwedzinoyamwisa dzakatsakatika]] ** [[Udorongodzwa hwemangumi akatsakatika]] * [[Udorongodzwa hwemashaveshave akatsakatika]] === Ne dunhu === * [[Udorongodzwa hwedzehugaro huviri nedunhu]] * [[Udorongodzwa hweshiri nedunhu]] * [[Udorongodzwa hwedzinoyamwisa nedunhu]] * [[Udorongodzwa hwedzinokambaira nedunhu]] == Ne dziri pachadzo (zviripo kana zverungano) == ''<small>Tarisai futi: [[Udorongodzwa hwemhuka dzengano]]</small>'' === Zviripo === ''<small>Horera<ref>https://vashona.com/en/dictionary/en/individual</ref> (individual); Kuva pachako (to on your own; to be an individual)</small>'' * [[Udorongodzwa hwemhuka dzine madhipuroma egoronyera]] * [[Udorongodzwa hwekatsi]] * [[Udorongodzwa hweskwidhi hombe]] * [[Udorongodzwa hwezhou dzenhoroondo]] * [[Udorongodzwa hwemabhiza enhoroondo]] ** Udorongodzwa hwemabhiza ekukwikwidza ari thoroughbred * [[Udorongodzwa hwenyani pachadzo|Udorongodzwa hwenyani dziri pachadzo]] * [[Udorongodzwa hwemabheya dziri pachadzo]] ** [[Udorongodzwa hwemapanda mahodzongwe]] * [[Udorongodzwa hweshiri dziri pachadzo]] * Udorongodzwa hwebovines dziri pachadzo * [[Udorongodzwa hwengumi dziri pachadzo]] * [[Udorongodzwa hwembwa dziri pachadzo]] ** [[Udorongodzwa hweimbwa dzikuru]] * [[Udorongodzwa hwetsoko dziri pachadzo]] * [[Udorongodzwa hwenguruve dziri pachadzo]] * [[Udorongodzwa hwemhuka dzaka pfuma kwazvo]] === Zverungano === * [[Udorongodzwa hwemabheya erungano]] * [[Udorongodzwa hweshiri dzerungano]] * [[Udorongodzwa hwekatsi dzerungano]] * Udorongodzwa hwe pachyderms dzerungano * [[Udorongodzwa hwenguruve dzerungano]] == Ne hupango hwe upangamutowo == === Faramu === [[Nhamba|Numeri]] ye huwandu hwe marudzi akapihwa kune [[chiverengo]] (''total'') chefaramu imwe neimwe yemhuka Muvuso we mhuka une 35 mafaramu aripo Mhuka dzine [[uzasi]] (''basal'') dzinotsangudzwa zvinoenderana neanotevera mu [[bazigiramu]] (''cladogram'') {| |[[Chowanozowa]] (950) ^{''Chowanomhuka''} | rowspan="2" | {| |  | rowspan="2" |[[Chowanombure|Mbure]]<ref name=":1">https://vashona.com/en/dictionary/en/funnel '''''choanoflagella''''' zvinoreva kuti 'funnel' muChingezi, muChishona rinonzi 'mbure'. Saka choanoflagella i chowanombure.</ref> (''choanoflagella'') ''^{Chowanofwajyera}'' |- |  |- |'''[[Mhuka]]''' (760) | rowspan="2" | {| |  | rowspan="2" |[[Porifera]] |- |  |- |[[Yumetazowa]] (''eumetazoa'') <small>''(Shanduramhuka)''</small> | rowspan="2" | {| |  | rowspan="2" |[[Stenofora]] (''Ctenophora'') |- |  |- |[[Parahosozowa]] (''ParaHoxozoa'') ^{''Parahosomhuka''} | rowspan="2" | {| |  | rowspan="2" | {| |  | rowspan="2" |[[Sandaramhuka]]<ref name=":2">Vashona, 18 Gunyana 2019, [https://vashona.com/en/dictionary/en/flat "flat"] '''''Placozoa''''' zvinoreva kuti 'flat-animal', muchishona ndi 'Sandara' - saka "Sandaramhuka" zvinoreva kuti 'Placozoa'.</ref> (''Placozoa'') ''^Pwakozowa'' |- |  |- |  | rowspan="2" |[[Rwenya]]<ref name=":0">Vashona, 17 Gunyana 2019, [https://vashona.com/en/dictionary/en/nettle "nettle"] '''''Cnidaria''''' zvinoreva kuti 'nettle', muChishona, zvinonzi 'rwenya'.</ref> (''Cnidaria'') ''^Nidhariya'' |- |  |} |- |  |- |[[Bhirateriya]] (''Bilateria'') | rowspan="2" | {| |  | rowspan="2" |[[Senakoromorifa]] (''Xenacoelomorpha'') |- |  |- |  | rowspan="2" |[[Nefurozowa]] (''Nephrozoa'') |- |  |} |- |  |} |- |  |} |- |  |} |- |  |} |- |  |} [[Mhuka]]: '''[[Porifera]]''', [[Yumetazowa|Dipwabharasti]] (''Diploblasts'') [[Yumetazowa|Madipwabharasti]]: '''[[Stenofora]]''' ('''''Ctenophora'')''', [[Parahosozowa]] (''ParaHoxozoa'') [[Parahosozowa|Maparahosozowa]]: [[Sandaramhuka]] ('''''Placozoa'')''', [[Rwenya]]<ref name=":0" /> ('''''Cnidaria'')''', [[Bhirateriya]]/[[Tatubharasti]] (''Triploblast'') [[Bhirateriya]]: [[Senakoromorifa]] ('''''Xenacoelomorpha'')''', [[Nefurozowa]] (''Nephrozoa'') [[Nefurozowa]]: [[Pwatostomiya|Mapwatostomu]] (''Protostomes''), [[Dhuterostomiya|Madhuterostomi]] (''Deuterostomes'') * Faramu ye [[Pwatikyurata]] (''Proarticulata'') † inopokanidza (''disputed'') kana iri mukati kana kuzhe kweBhirateriya ne Faramu ye [[Senakomorifa]] iri [[uzasi]] (''basal''). ==== [[Dhuterostomiya]] (Deuterostomia) ==== * Faramu ye [[Kodhata]] * Faramu ye [[Sakoritasi|Sakoritidha]] (''Saccorhytida)'' † * [[Amburakarari]] (''Ambulacraria'') (isina [[reniki]]) ** Faramu ye [[Hemikodhata]] (''Phylum Hemichordata'') ** Faramu ye [[Ekinodherumi|Ekinodherumata]] (''Phylum Echinodermata'') ** Faramu ye [[Kamburorunidhi|Kamburorunidha]] (''Phylum Cambroernida'') † ==== [[Pwatostomiya]] (Protostomia) ==== ===== [[Ekidhisozowa]] (Ecdysozoa) ===== * Cycloneuralia (isina reniki) ** Scalidophora (isina reniki) *** Faramu ye Kinorinicha (''Phylum Kinorhyncha'') *** Faramu ye Rorisifera (''Phylum Loricifera)'' *** Faramu ye Puriapuridha (''Phylum Priapulida'') ** [[Nematoidha]] (''Nematoida'') (isina reniki) *** Faramu ye Nematodha (''Phylum Nematoda'') *** Faramu ye Nematomorifa (''Phylum Nematomorpha'') * Panatoropodha (''Panarthropoda'') (isina reniki) ** Faramu ye Onikofora (''Phylum Onychophora'') ** Takitopodha (''Tactopoda'') (isina reniki) *** Faramu ye Taridigiradha (''Phylum Tardigrada)'' *** Faramu ye Atoropodha (Phylum Arthropoda) == Mamwe mapeji ekutarisa == * [[Ruambamhuka]] (zoology) * [[Udorongodzwa hwe madzinde]] == Mabviro eruzivo == <references /> [[Category:Udorongodzwa hwe mhuka]] qn2vsqds2n0jwa4lxilsopzif77qbtt 0 18930 89379 89358 2021-09-05T02:13:18Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Moba''' mutauro weAfrika unowanikwa ku[[Togo]]. ==Mazwi Anotodza Bantu== *Moba vanoti baabaa (n. father) kureva [[baba]]. Mamwe mazwi: baamad, baamadb (n. father; genitor). *Moba vanoti buolu; buoli (n. 1. clan, ethnic, race; 2. kind, nature, 3. species) kureva [[rudzi]]. Fananidzai nokuti [[mhuri]]? *Moba vanoti dal; dalg (v. provoke someone, seek quarrel) kureva [[kudenha]]. Fananidzai nokuti [[madara|dara]]? *Moba vanoti dond; donda (v. praise, sing praises.) kureva [[kurumbidza]]. Mamwe mazwi: gob (v. v. assemble, gather around). *Moba vanoti daa (again - [marking the persistence of an action]; always, barely; (at the neg.). *Moba vanoti gaali (n. flour of cassava.) kureva [[hupfu hwemufarinya]]. [[Swahili]] vanoti ugali kureva [[sadza]]. *Moba vanoti kal; kaal (v. be seated; sit down) kureva [[kugara pasi]]. Mamwe mazwi: (). *Moba vanoti kɔl, kɔla (n. bag) kureva [[bhegi]]. [[VaChikunda]] vanoti cola (n. bag) kureva [[bhegi]]. *Moba vanoti kul; kula (n. herd; bevy) kureva danga. Mamwe mazwi: kul (adj. all). Fananidzai nokuti [[chipari|guru]]? *Moba vanoti nna (n. four) kureva [[zvina|ina]]. Mamwe mazwi: ntaa (n. three). *Moba vanoti nyina (n. teeth; tusk) kureva [[mazino]] kana nyanga dze[[nzou]]. *Moba vanoti taa (v. have something in common). Fananidzai nokuti [[tanhatu]]. *Moba vanoti taa ... po (v. support someone; be on someone's side). ==Mamwe Mazwi== *Moba vanoti bal, bala (n. placenta). Mamwe mazwi: bonduud (adj. yellow). *Moba vanoti bonŋ; boni (n. donkey) kureva [[dhongi]]. Mamwe mazwi: buam (n. love; affection; desire; will; need). *Moba vanoti buanu; buani (n. spine; vertebral) kureva [[muzongoza]]. Mamwe mazwi: bund (v. bud) kureva [[bukira]]. *Moba vanoti dani (n. period, moment,season) kureva [[chinguva]]. *Moba vanoti fuaa (ideo. very white) i[[nyaudzosingwi]] inodudza mburetete kuchena. *Moba vanoti gadi (n. advice, constructive idea) kureva [[zano]]. Mamwe mazwi: gali (v. be acrid). *Moba vanoti gol; gola (n. bump, protuberance). Mamwe mazwi: gbanda (n. gizzard) kureva [[chikanganwahama]]. *Moba vanoti gbin (v. tie, make a knot). Mamwe mazwi: gbiin (v. be knotted; 2. fig, mating) kuva ne[[pfundo]]. *Moba vanoti gbina; gbinn (n. node). Mamwe mazwi: gbinn, gbina (1. win game; goal; 2. football). *Moba vanoti jama (n. 1. circumstances; 2. climate, social; epoch). *Moba vanoti nal; nala (n. wound) kureva [[chironda]]. Mamwe mazwi: nanganda (n. crab). *Moba vanoti nisaal (n. human being) kureva [[munhu]]. Mamwe mazwi: nuubila (n. finger). *Moba vanoti nyaba (sexual intercourse). Mamwe mazwi: nyad ( v. mix, interlace, confuse). *Moba vanoti nyum (n. water; juice) kureva [[mvura]]. Mamwe mazwi: sal, salg (v. level, flatten). *Moba vanoti saab; saani (n. 1. paste; (at most.) the dishes m pl. 2 of dough). *Moba vanoti saan, saanm (n. foreigner) kureva [[munhu mupara]]. *Moba vanoti sɔm (n. 1. blood; (fig.) fetus m. 2, of less than three months). *Moba vanoti taabila; tààbíl̀ (n. toe) kureva [[chigunwe chekutsoka]]. Mamwe mazwi: (). *Moba vanoti tama (1n. doubt. hesitation; 2v. think, suppose, hope.) kureva [[]]. Mamwe mazwi: (). '''Duramazwi rinowanikwa paWebonary'''. [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] [[Category:Mitauro yeTogo]] opv169j3h6u6hiammcloctpl51xxsax 0 18931 89311 2021-08-31T14:23:05Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Madara]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Madara]] 4h6qwcjlywfxo4jrwgu4i6qqpmzded6 0 18932 89333 2021-09-01T21:06:48Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Moto]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Moto]] 7rxbj6qsmfctkx9v09ivwtwy9gok6jh 0 18933 89336 2021-09-02T00:38:17Z Holani Mina 12412 Created page with "[[Kukuna]] (to drain over the edge of a vessel?). ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[Moba]] vanoti kund (v. to be at the end of, to be on the verge of). Mamwe mazwi: kunŋ; kuni (n. border; edge; end). Fananidzai nokuti [[kukuna]]? *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''kumimina''' (to pour out into another vessel) kureva [[kumimina]]. [[Kinyarwanda]] vanoti '''kumimina''' (to strain, filter) kureva [[kumimina]]. *[[Zigula]] vanoti '''kumimina''' (to pour off liquid residue; pour out liquid residu..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kukuna]] (to drain over the edge of a vessel?). ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[Moba]] vanoti kund (v. to be at the end of, to be on the verge of). Mamwe mazwi: kunŋ; kuni (n. border; edge; end). Fananidzai nokuti [[kukuna]]? *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''kumimina''' (to pour out into another vessel) kureva [[kumimina]]. [[Kinyarwanda]] vanoti '''kumimina''' (to strain, filter) kureva [[kumimina]]. *[[Zigula]] vanoti '''kumimina''' (to pour off liquid residue; pour out liquid residue) kureva [[kumimina]]. Mamwe mazwi: kumiminika (be pourable) kureva [[kumiminika]]. 4jt0kq6cufbpxal3lr225gbb40pzv7y 0 18934 89341 89339 2021-09-02T01:03:00Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Gwati remarara]] (dust pan) zvinoreva rata nduku rinoshandiswa kudyorera marara kana munhu achinge atsvaira. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[Moba]] vanoti lal (v. to be scattered, to be widespread) kureva kumwararika. *[[Moba]] vanoti lal; lalg (v. scatter, spread.) kureva kumwararidza. Fananidzai nokuti [[marara]]? [[category:tsika]] qmb35p0irizp31aj6kybdin4ftcyfr3 0 18935 92192 89597 2022-03-07T07:20:09Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Anime Girl upright version.jpg|musikana we hanime|right|frameless]] '''Anime''' (ku[[Chijapani]]:アニメ mataurirwo mu[[ChiShona|Chishona]]: Hanime) ishoko re [[Chijapani]] rinoshandiswa pakutaura nezve "[[animation]]" kana "[[katuni]]". Ishoko rakabva ku[[Chingezi]], asi kudzimwe nzvimbo rinoturikirwa neshoko rekuti "Animation ye Chijapani", zvichireva wo kuti, Makatuni eChijapani. Asi muJapani, hanime inoshandisirwa chero mhando ye katuni zvisina basa ne chirevo mu mutauro wavo. Mamwe makatuni anotarwa nemaoko, asi anogona kugadzirwa ne kombiyuta. Pane hanime zhinji dzakasiyana siyana; kune hanime yemajonera mazhinji senge ''masipoti'' (sport), zvinotyisa uye rudo. Mamwe makatuni ehanime ma[[firimu]], asi wane makatuni emakarekita (''characters'') uye makarekita e ''animation'' panzvimbo yevanhu nenzvimbo. Hanime inowanzo umbwa kubva kuzvinwadhi zvemakatuni echiJapani anonzi '[[manga]]', uye manyayatsva emifananidzo. Dzimwe nguva manga ne hanime inogona kushandiswa kugadzira mafirimu ane vanhu futi. Nhoroondo ye hanime muJapani inoteverwa kumashure kusvika kuma1900s. == Hanime dzinozivikanwa == * [[Naruto]] * [[Fairy tail]] == Majonera e hanime == * [[Kodomo (Kodhomo)]] * [[Shonen]] * [[Shojo]] * [[Seinen]] * [[Josei]] * [[Ecchi]] * [[Hentai]] * [[Harem]] * [[Reverse Harem]] == Mamwe mapeji ekutarisa == * [[Manga]] * [[Animation]] * [[Katuni]] * [[Webhutuni]] * [[Manhwa]] * [[Manhua]] *Fanano (zvitarwa kana komiki mu Chishona) == Mabviro eruzivo == [[Category:Hanime]] [[Category:Zvisikwa zvechiJapani]] 047nsuutigvtbbzd41nli3bxxqxe3af 0 18937 93214 89574 2022-04-06T20:03:29Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Lama''' mutauro weAfrika unowanikwa ku[[Togo]]. ==Mazwi Anotodza Bantu== *Lama vanoti àkálɩ́cı̀ (n. vagabond) kureva [[rombe]]. Mamwe mazwi: àwàlʋ̂ (n. width) kureva hwasha. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *Lama vanoti àaɩ́ (interj no, nope; not). [[IsiNdebele]] vanoti hai kureva [[kwete]]. *Lama vanoti àfúlán (n. branch, bough; leg; arm; chapter) kureva [[bazi]]. Mamwe mazwi: àkàsá (n. porridge; gruel; mush). *Lama vanoti àkùrù (adj. lonely isolated). Mamwe mazwi: ànàsárpı̀nô; ànsárkúpı̌n (metis; crossbreed; mongrel). *Lama vanoti ànsár (n. white, European) kureva [[murungu]]. Mamwe mazwi: àpǎal (male, masculine). *Lama vanoti àrɨ̀lı̀ńɖɨ̀ (n. the place where we go out). Mamwe mazwi: àrɨ̀lɨ̀mɨ́nɖɨ̀ (n. place of disappearance). *Lama vanoti àrɨ̀kɨ̀ɖɨ́nɖɨ̀ (the place of the beginning of something). Mamwe mazwi: àrɨ̀wùńɖɨ̀ (the place where we burn something ). *Lama vanoti àwútû (chip; microchip; midget) kureva [[kabanzu]]. Mamwe mazwi: (). '''Duramazwi rinowanikwa paWebonary'''. [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] [[Category:Mitauro yeTogo]] 5tuuvwct54k0h4m2l7s41x90vce5gj9 0 18939 89399 89398 2021-09-05T04:48:55Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Flick input vowels.png|thumb|Zvinzvovera ]] '''Nzvovera''' (ku [[Chingezi]]: vowel) kana '''varamwana'''. == Mamwe mapeji ekutarisa == * [[Nzvanyira]] * [[Bhii]] * [[Kunyora]] * [[Keruro]] * [[Bumbiro re mabhi]] [[Category:Kunyora]] [[Category:Nzvovera]] 0l4j7mw6yyn38lofux1a7i7lmgz0aon 0 18940 89396 89395 2021-09-05T04:45:32Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:B Letter.jpg|thumb|nzvanyira ra [[B]]]] '''Nzvanyira''' (ku [[Chingezi]]: consonats) kana '''varamai''' mabhii anoshandiswa pakunyora [[mutauro]], pamwechete ne zvi[[nzvovera]]. == Mamwe mapeji ekutarisa == * [[Nzvovera]] * [[Bhii]] * [[Kunyora]] * [[Keruro]] [[Category:Nzvanyira]] [[Category:Kunyora]] 7fonv4vn0ryi0b9v84ux93ewcg24sgx 0 18941 89440 89417 2021-09-05T06:08:00Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Latin letter C (small cap as small form).svg|thumb|Bhii ra C re [[Chiratini]] {| ! colspan="7" |[[Bumbiro reMabhi|Mabhi]] e[[Chiratini]]<small>(sezvaanoshandiswa mu[[ChiShona|Chishona]])</small> |- | |[[A|Aa]] |[[B|Bb]] |[[Bh]] |'''<u>Cc</u>''' |[[Ch]] |[[D|Dd]] |- |[[Dh]] |[[E|Ee]] |[[F|Ff]] |[[G|Gg]] |[[H|Hh]] |[[I|Ii]] |[[J|Jj]] |- |[[K|Kk]] |[[L|Ll]] |[[M|Mm]] |[[N|Nn]] |[[Oo]] |[[P|Pp]] |[[Q|Qq]] |- |[[R|Rr]] |[[Rh]] |[[S|Ss]] |[[T|Tt]] |[[U|Uu]] |[[V|Vv]] |[[Vh]] |- | |[[W|Ww]] |[[X|Xx]] |[[Y|Yy]] |[[Z|Zz]] |} |240x240px]] '''C''' i[[bhii]] rechitatu muduramazwi. Rinonbva ku[[Mabhi eChiratini|Bumbiro reMabhi]] re[[Chiratini]], rakabva ku[[Mabhi eChigiriki|Bumbiro reMabhi]] e[[Chigiriki]], uye rinoshandiswa wo mukunyora mumitauro zhinji pasirose, asi harishandiswe muChishona shona pacharo. Bhii ra C rinowanikwa mumitauro zhinji ye Chibantu, senge [[Ndebele|Chindebele]] rinoshandiswa se bhii rekudzvanya. Panoshandiswa C muchishona rinoshandiswa pamwe chete na 'H' - [[ch]], saka mubumbiro remabhii eChishona (''phonetically'') bhii ra C hayiwanikwi. == Mashandisirwo a-C == == Mabhi eChishona == <small>''tarisai futi: [[Mabhi eChishona]]''</small> [[Category:Dzidzo]] [[Category:Kunyora]] [[Category:Nzvanyira]] [[Category:Bumbiro re mabhi]] [[Category:Mabhi eChiratini]] b5lvv40ksjezycms6oeh7o1fgfzrvy1 0 18942 89674 89673 2021-09-24T12:38:24Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki ''<small>tarisai futi [[C]] uye [[ChiShona|Chishona]]</small>'' [[File:Latin digraph C H.svg|thumb|Bhii ra Ch {| ! colspan="7" |[[Bumbiro reMabhi|Mabhi]] e[[Chiratini]]<small>(sezvaanoshandiswa mu[[ChiShona|Chishona]])</small> |- | |[[A|Aa]] |[[B|Bb]] |[[Bh]] |[[C|Cc]] |<u>[[Ch]]</u> |[[D|Dd]] |- |[[Dh]] |[[E|Ee]] |[[F|Ff]] |[[G|Gg]] |[[H|Hh]] |[[I|Ii]] |[[J|Jj]] |- |[[K|Kk]] |[[L|Ll]] |[[M|Mm]] |[[N|Nn]] |[[Oo]] |[[P|Pp]] |[[Q|Qq]] |- |[[R|Rr]] |[[Rh]] |[[S|Ss]] |[[T|Tt]] |[[U|Uu]] |[[V|Vv]] |[[Vh]] |- | |[[W|Ww]] |[[X|Xx]] |[[Y|Yy]] |[[Z|Zz]] | |} |240x240px]] '''CH''' i [[bhii]] re[[ChiShona|Chishona]] rinoshandiswa kunyora '[[C]]' wechirungu nekuti muchishona 'C' pacharo harishandiswe risina 'h', nekuti mumitauro zhinji yeku[[Chamhembe cheAfurika]], C pacharo ibhii rekudzvanya. Chishona mutauro uri fonetiki (Phonetic) saka mabhii anosikwa zviichienderana neruzha rwarunoita. == Mashandisirwo are CH == Mu Chichayina C anoshandiswa kutsigira 'ts' muChishona. * '''Coci''' ndi ''tsotsi'' [[Category: Dzidzo]] [[Category:Kunyora]] [[Category:Bumbiro re mabhi]] [[Category:Nzvanyira]] qvkknwc1x93o3358hzjw8ch3m4ctleb 0 18943 89414 2021-09-05T05:21:04Z Tsvarakadega 13430 Created page with "'''BH''', '''Bh''' kana '''bh''' inogona kumirira zvinotevera pazasi: == Anthropology == * [[bh]] (dhigirafi), digirafi ibhii rekunyore mumitauro * Mitauro ye Bhihari, iboka remitauro (ISO 639-1 khodhi ye mutaro bh) * [[Chishona]] * [[Mabhi eChishona]]" wikitext text/x-wiki '''BH''', '''Bh''' kana '''bh''' inogona kumirira zvinotevera pazasi: == Anthropology == * [[bh]] (dhigirafi), digirafi ibhii rekunyore mumitauro * Mitauro ye Bhihari, iboka remitauro (ISO 639-1 khodhi ye mutaro bh) * [[Chishona]] * [[Mabhi eChishona]] i0v2xwm1fsvi1ei2l4dcvrfjwj3k6ux 0 18944 89425 89424 2021-09-05T05:38:40Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki ''<small>I[[bhii]] rechina mubumbiro re mabhi e[[Chiratini]]. Tarisai futi peji ra [[Dh]]</small>'' [[File:Latin letter D (small cap as small form).svg|thumb|239x239px|[[Bhii]] ra '''D''' {| ! colspan="7" |[[Bumbiro reMabhi|Mabhi]] e[[Chiratini]]<small>(sezvaanoshandiswa mu[[ChiShona|Chishona]])</small> |- | |[[A|Aa]] |[[B|Bb]] |[[Bh]] |[[C|Cc]] |[[Ch]] |'''<u>Dd</u>''' |- |[[Dh]] |[[E|Ee]] |[[F|Ff]] |[[G|Gg]] |[[H|Hh]] |[[I|Ii]] |[[J|Jj]] |- |[[K|Kk]] |[[L|Ll]] |[[M|Mm]] |[[N|Nn]] |[[Oo]] |[[P|Pp]] |[[Q|Qq]] |- |[[R|Rr]] |[[Rh]] |[[S|Ss]] |[[T|Tt]] |[[U|Uu]] |[[V|Vv]] |[[Vh]] |- | |[[W|Ww]] |[[X|Xx]] |[[Y|Yy]] |[[Z|Zz]] |} ]] '''D''' ndiro [[bhii]] rechina mumabhi e[[Chiratini]], uyo rinoshandiswa wo mukunyora Chishona chanhasi, asi muChishona rinodanwa zvakasiyana nemuChirungu, nekuti ibhii riri ''implosive'' uye rinonzwika senge riri kudzvanywa futi''.'' Bhii rekuti D rakabva ku[[Chigiriki]]. == Mashandisirwo aD == * Mu[[mhanzi]] D inoti. * Kune [[hambautare]] D mhando yemotokari kubva ku[[Germany|Jemeni]] . * Pakati penumeri dze [[Chiroma]] D ndi500 * Muzvikoro zvemunyika dzakasiyana-siyana D inoshandiswa kumakisa mabasa evadzidzi. * Mumiyedzo yepasi rose yakamisikidzwa "d" chiratidzo cheanofa (zuva) == Mazwi eChishona ane-D == D ane ''hook'' ndiye D weChishona, ari ''implosive''. Uyezve D anonzwika senge ariku dzvanywa kuvamwe. * [[Dada]] * [[Danai (zita)|Danai]] * [[Dovi]] * [[Doro]] * [[Duri]] * [[Denha]] * [[Kudira|Dira]] == Mabhi eChishona == ''<small>tarisai futi [[ChiShona|Chishona]], uye [[Mabhi eChishona|Bumbiro reMabhi eChishona]]</small>'' [[Category:Dzidzo]] [[Category:Kunyora]] [[Category:Nzvanyira]] [[Category:Bumbiro re mabhi]] 5hmqvsk2v8ck5qtqlobqux2vxsa4wlb 0 18945 89427 89426 2021-09-05T05:51:30Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Katakana ヱ stroke order animation.gif|right|frameless|223x223px]] '''Katakana''' ([[wiktionary:片仮名|片仮名]]、[[wiktionary:カタカナ|カタカナ]]) imwe mhando ye mabhi e[[Chijapani]], imwe mhango yekunyoresa senge [[Hiragana]], [[Kanji]] uye mune zvimwe zviitiko mabhi e[[Chiratini]] anonzi [[rōmaji]]. Izwi rekuti ''katakana'' rinoreva "kupatsanurana '''kana'''", sezvo mabhi ekatakana achitorwa kubva kuzvinhu kana zvidimbu zveKanji yakaoma. Katakana uye hiragana zvese kana dandira (''system''). Mabhi eChijapani anomirirwa ne '''[[bhii]]''' kana '''kana''' mudandira pacharo. Kana imwe ne imwe inomirira [[nzvovera]] senge " ''a'' " (muKatakana ndi ア); senge Chishona, muChijapani nzvanyira rinoteverwa nenzvanyira senge " ''ka'' " (muKatakana ndi カ). Asi Chijapani chaka siyana ne Chishona nekuti chine mashoko anopera ne ma[[nzvanyira]], senge "''n''" (muKatakana ndi ン), uye i-''nasal sonorant'' zvichienderana ne ''context'', anonzwika senge mabhi eChingezi ''m'', ''n'' kana ''ng'' (n') akafanana ne manzvovera ari ''nasal'' e[[Chiputukezi]] kana [[Chigarisiya]] (''Galician''). == Mamwe mapeji ekutarisa == * [[Hiragana]] * [[Kanji]] * [[Hanja]] * [[Hangwu|Hangwu (Hangul)]] * [[Hànzì]] [[Category:Chijapani]] [[Category:Katakana]] [[Category:Kunyora]] [[Category:Keruro]] p4825xc6qezhoidgclddgizk4035l1y 0 18946 89438 89437 2021-09-05T06:06:55Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Hangul art.jpg|right|frameless|295x295px|Hangwu yakanyorwa muChikoriya]] '''Hangul''' ( 한글; Hangul kana Hanguel) ku[[Chishona]] '''Hangwu''' kana '''Hanguu''' izita remabhi anoshandiswa kunyora mu'''[[Chikoriya]]'''. Yakagadzirwa muna [[1443]] nekuraira kwaMambo Sejong uyo akaona kuti zvinyorwa zve[[China (nyika)|Chayina]] zvaive zvisina kukodzera mutauro weChikoriya. Ku[[North Korea|mawodzanyemba eKoriya]] Hangwu inonzi Chosŏn'gŭl. Hangwu ine zviratidzo 24 nokuda nemabhi uye ma[[nzvovera]]. Asi izvi zviratidzo hazvina kunyorwa zvakateedzana sezvazviri mumambhi e[[Chiratini]] asi zvakarongedzwa mumashiripiti esirabhoni imwecheteyo na 한 ''han'' . Kuti 한 ''han'' inoita kunge 1 mucherechedzo asi chaiye mabhi matatu: ㅎ ''h'' , ㅏ ''a'' uye ㄴ ''n'' . Chiratidzo chega chega chinoratidza mabhi maviri kusvika kumatanhatu. Zviratidzo zvemazwi zvinogona kunyorwa semutsetse kubva kuruboshwe kuenda kurudyi kana kubva kumusoro kusvika pasi, semabhi eChichayina. == Mabhi eChikoriya (Hangwu) == === Zvinzvanyira === {| |ㄱ |ㄴ |ㄷ |ㄹ |ㅁ |ㅂ |ㅅ |ㅇ |ㅈ |ㅊ |ㅋ |ㅌ |ㅍ |ㅎ |- |g |n |d |l |m |b |s | - |j |ch |k |t |p |h |- |ㄲ |　 |ㄸ |　 |　 |ㅃ |ㅆ |　 |ㅉ |　 |　 |　 |　 |　 |- |kk | |tt | | |pp |ss | |jj | | | | |} === Zvinzvovera === {| | | colspan="6" |Basic | | colspan="5" | +i |- | rowspan="2" |기본 |ㅏ |ㅓ |ㅗ |ㅜ |ㅡ |ㅣ | |ㅐ |ㅔ |ㅚ |ㅟ |ㅢ |- |a |eo |o |u |eu |i | |ae |e |oe |wi |ui |- | rowspan="2" |y+ |ㅑ |ㅕ |ㅛ |ㅠ | | | |ㅒ |ㅖ | | | |- |ya |yeo |yo |yu | | | |yae |ye | | | |- | rowspan="2" |w+ |ㅘ |ㅝ | | | | | |ㅙ |ㅞ | | | |- |wa |wo | | | | | |wae |we | | | |} == Mamwe mapeji ekutarisa == * [[Chikoriya]] * [[Hanja]] [[Category:Keruro]] [[Category:Mabhi eChikoriya]] [[Category:Mitauro]] mni3shin89cclow4ba9g5as7c0ty934 0 18947 89483 89443 2021-09-06T14:59:09Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Latin digraph D H.svg|thumb|254x254px|Bhii ra Dh {| |- ! colspan="7" |[[Bumbiro reMabhi|Mabhi]] e[[Chiratini]]<small>(sezvaanoshandiswa mu[[ChiShona|Chishona]])</small> |- | |[[A|Aa]] |[[B|Bb]] |[[Bh]] |[[C|Cc]] |[[Ch]] |[[D|Dd]] |- |'''<u>Dh</u>''' |[[E|Ee]] |[[F|Ff]] |[[G|Gg]] |[[H|Hh]] |[[I|Ii]] |[[J|Jj]] |- |[[K|Kk]] |[[L|Ll]] |[[M|Mm]] |[[N|Nn]] |[[Oo]] |[[P|Pp]] |[[Q|Qq]] |- |[[R|Rr]] |[[Rh]] |[[S|Ss]] |[[T|Tt]] |[[U|Uu]] |[[V|Vv]] |[[Vh]] |- | |[[W|Ww]] |[[X|Xx]] |[[Y|Yy]] |[[Z|Zz]] |} ]] '''DH''' i [[bhii]] re[[ChiShona|Chishona]] rinoshandiswa kunyora 'd' wechirungu nekuti muchishona 'd' asina 'h' ari ''implosive''. == Mashandisirwo anoitwa DH == Muchirungu fonororoji ya '''Dh''' inoshandiswa kutaura mazwi ari pazasi * [[Dhadha]] * [[Chidhindo|Dhinda]] [[Category:Dzidzo]] [[Category:Bumbiro re mabhi]] [[Category:Kunyora]] [[Category:Nzvanyira]] l4twkpijs4snsjx3ox1tevu5bmvf2pk 0 18948 89444 2021-09-05T06:14:45Z Tsvarakadega 13430 Created page with "'''DH''', '''Dh''' kana '''dh''' anogona kumirira: == Mumutauro == [[Dh]] (digirafi) inoshandiswa kunyora kumumwe mitauro senge Shona" wikitext text/x-wiki '''DH''', '''Dh''' kana '''dh''' anogona kumirira: == Mumutauro == [[Dh]] (digirafi) inoshandiswa kunyora kumumwe mitauro senge Shona 4ze5d4ey9ulznbqb86jb29bjtsp1ilg 0 18949 93551 93471 2022-04-14T16:36:01Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Human Language Families.png|thumb|465x465px|Mhuri dzemitauro yevanhu pasirose]] Peji rino ndere '''udorongodzwa hwemhuri dzemitauro'''. Inosanganisirawo mutauro unopatsanura , mitauro isina kukamurwa uye mamwe marudzi. == Mhuri kuru == === Ne numeri ye mitauro === ''[[Ethnologue]]'' 24 ([[2021]]) udorongodzwa unotevera ndewe mhuri ine mitauro unosvikwa 1% ye 7,139 mitauro inozivikanwa pasirose: # [[Mitauro ye Naija-Kongo|Naija-Kongo]] (mitauro 1,542) (21.7%) # [[Mitauro ye Chiostironezhiya|Ostironezhiya]] (mitauro 1,257) (17.7%) # [[Mitauro ye chiTransi-Nyugini|Transi-Nyugini]] (mitauro 482) (6.8%) # [[Mitauro ye chiSino-Tibheti|Sino-Tibetan]] (mitauro 455) (6.4%) # [[Mitauro yeIndo-Yuropu|Indo-Yuropu]] (mitauro 448) (6.3%) # [[Mitauro ye chiOstireriya|Ostireriya]] (mitauro 381) (5.4%) # [[Mitauro ye chiAfurika-Ezhiya|Afurika-Ezhiya]] (mitauro 377) (5.3%) # [[Mitauro ye chiNilo-Sahara|Nilo-Sahara]] (mitauro 206) (2.9%) # [[Mitauro ye chiOto-Mangue|Oto-Mangue]] (mitauro 178) (2.5%) # [[Mitauro ye Chiostiroezhiya|Ostroezhiya]] (mitauro 167) (2.3%) # [[Mitauro ye chiTai–Kadhai|Tai–Kadhai]] (91 languages) (1.3%) # [[Mitauro ye chiDhiravhidhiya|Dhiravhidhiya]] (mitauro 86) (1.2%) # [[Mituaro ye chiTupiya|Tupiya]] (mitauro 76) (1.1%) ''[[Glottolog]]'' 4.0 ([[2019]]) udorongodzwa unotevera ndewe mhuri huru hwe mitauro 8494: # [[Mitauro ye chiAtlanda-Kongo|Atiranda-Kongo]] (mitauro 1,432) # [[Mitauro ye Chiostironezhiya|Ostironezhiya]] (mitauro 1,275) # [[Mitauro yeIndo-Yuropu|Indo-Yuropu]] (mitauro 588) # [[Mitauro ye chiSino-Tibheti|Sino-Tibheti]] (mitauro 494) # [[Mitauro ye chiAfurika-Ezhiya|Afurika-Ezhiya]] (373 languages) # Nyukiriya [[Mitauro ye chiTransi-Nyugini|Transi-Nyugini]] (314 languages) # [[Mitauro ye chiPama–Nyunga|Pama–Nyunga]] (248 languages) # [[Mitauro ye chiOto-Mangue|Oto-Mangue]] (180 languages) # [[Mitauro ye chiOstiroezhiya|Ostiroezhiya]] (159 languages) # [[Mitauro ye chiTai–Kadhai|Tai–Kadhai]] (94 languages) # [[Mitauro ye chiDhiravhidhiya|Dhiravhidhiya]] (81 languages) # [[Mitauro ye Arawakani|Arawakan]] (78 languages) # [[Mitauro ye chiMande|Mande]] (75 languages) # [[Mitauroy ye chiTupiya|Tupiya]] (71 languages) Kuravwa kwemutauro kwakakosha zvichienderana ne zvinotariswa semutauronyina; enzano Lyle Campbell anorava mitauro ye Otomanguen 27 bazi, asi iye, ''Ethnologue'' na ''Glottolog'' vanopesana nepekuti mitauro unogadzwa mumhuri yipi. == Mamwe mapeji ekutarisa == * [[Umbamutauro]] – mutauro wakango sikwa nechero munhu * [[Mutauro uri panjodzi]] - Mutauro uri panjodzi yekudonha pakushandiswa * Ethnologue#Language families * [[Mutauro wakafa]] – mutauro isinga shandiswa nechero munhu * Runyorwa we ma-article emitauro * Intercontinental Dictionary Series – Linguistics database * International auxiliary language – Language meant for communication between people from different nations who do not share a common first language * Glottolog#Language families * Language isolate#List of language isolates by continent * [[Udorongodzwa hwe mutauro]] [[Category:Mhuri ye mitauro]] [[Category:Udorongodzwa we mitauro]] kyzr1esdpj78halxm31j5a6kitzyjk6 0 18951 91952 91444 2022-02-28T14:38:32Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Munyii]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Munyii]] axakutrfv1w4ethaqkvjc8s8ftpmvs2 0 18952 92069 89461 2022-03-01T01:34:35Z EmausBot 1292 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Munyii]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Munyii]] axakutrfv1w4ethaqkvjc8s8ftpmvs2 0 18953 91961 89469 2022-02-28T14:46:02Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[ChiHwesa]] mutauro unowanikwa kumabvazuva kwe[[Zimbabwe]] mudunhu reNyanga nechekumusoro. Mutauro weHwesa uri muboka re[[Sena-Senga]] rinosanganisira [[Sena]], [[ChiBarwe]], [[Nsenga]], [[Chikunda]], [[Rue]] ne[[Podzo]]. ==Kwaziso== *Kwaiwani kwaiwani: kwaziwai kwaziwai. *Ngatimusane machibese ano, waChungwe, Nyanguru, Makate, Saunyama, Samanyanga, VaChirenje. Munadzapeisawo inango [[mitupo]]. ==Muenzaniso== *Mwamuka mwamuka [[machibesa]] aSondo - mamuka mamuka mangwanani eSvondo. *Ewo ine ndaikuto chera madzi akusamba izvozvipa ndigadzirire kuyenda kusondo: Evo ini ndakutochera mvura yekugeza izvozvi ndigadzirire kuenda kuSvondo. *Ngati sambeni tienda kucheche tiyembere nakubdzvira mwari nakuti ndiye dziso ratu pazvontse zvatinaita. *Imwe imwe achadzagwa madzi,nzara zoka zoka,yadikuptsva minda: Imi imi, haisati yanaya mvura, minda yatsva. ==Mitauro muNyanga District== {| class="wikitable" !Ward !Mitauro |- |Chibisa |[[Budya]] |- |Benguro |Hwesa |- |Munondo |Hwesa |- |Mukwewa |Hwesa, Barwe |- |Nyamudeza |Manyika |- |Nyamagoromondo |Hwesa |- |Mukatsa |Hwesa, Barwe |- |Mashumba |Hwesa, Barwe |- |Sangoma |Hwesa, Barwe |- |Mbiriyade |Barwe |- |} 9xz50no9u4m5ztu2uhsc61qanoqpw5n 0 18954 89466 2021-09-05T21:16:09Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mangwanani]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mangwanani]] sowuy08bo12lfv3gxqcbb3c5bsdr1sv 0 18955 89473 2021-09-06T09:29:28Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mutamba]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mutamba]] jx30gxec5uhumuwyzc4gph1d8cou18u 0 18956 89474 2021-09-06T09:29:47Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mutamba]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mutamba]] jx30gxec5uhumuwyzc4gph1d8cou18u 0 18957 89476 2021-09-06T09:46:06Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[File:Prisme.gif|300px|right]] Muchidzidzo che[[Pimanyika]], '''chiadzwa''' (''Prism'') chiumbwa chine [[nzenda]] nhatu (3-dimensional); icho chiumbwa chinotaridzika kunge chakabva pakudundumadzwa kwechiumbwa chine nzenda mbiri kuchinobatwa divi rakadzivana nerekutanga. Somuenzaniso, [[chiadzwa chegonyonhatu]] (triangular prism) rine uso huviri hwakati [[sambamba]]; [[mucheko]] yose yakati sambamba nemiviri yarehwa pamusoro inenge ine chiumbwa che[[gonyonhatu]] zvak..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Prisme.gif|300px|right]] Muchidzidzo che[[Pimanyika]], '''chiadzwa''' (''Prism'') chiumbwa chine [[nzenda]] nhatu (3-dimensional); icho chiumbwa chinotaridzika kunge chakabva pakudundumadzwa kwechiumbwa chine nzenda mbiri kuchinobatwa divi rakadzivana nerekutanga. Somuenzaniso, [[chiadzwa chegonyonhatu]] (triangular prism) rine uso huviri hwakati [[sambamba]]; [[mucheko]] yose yakati sambamba nemiviri yarehwa pamusoro inenge ine chiumbwa che[[gonyonhatu]] zvakare. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Wakamuunzira izvi zveshe, [[akazviadza]] ngepakati, wakaisa rupande rumwe panorumweni; asi aazi [[kuadza]] shiri: He brought him all these, cut the animals in two and placed the pieces opposite each other; but he didn’t cut the birds in half. (Genesis 15:10 [[Bhaibheri]] re[[ChiNdau]]). * ... [[wakaadza]] huni dzokupisha mudiro, akamiruka, akaenda kundau yaakamuronzera ndiyo Mwari. When he had [[cut]] enough wood for the burnt offering, he set out for the place God had told him about. (Genesis 22:3 [[Bhaibheri]] re[[ChiNdau]]). [[Category:Pimanyika]] gyfovgiz545ng3z1t5z7245amohxbrx 0 18958 89478 2021-09-06T09:47:10Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Chiadzwa chegonyonhatu''' (triangular prism) chine uso huviri hwakaumbwa kuita [[gonyonhatu]] hunenge hwakati [[sambamba]]. [[Mucheko]] yose inenge yakati sambamba nemiviri yarehwa pakutanga inenge ine chiumbwa chegonyonhatu zvakare. Zviso zvinobatanidza iyi yakati sambamba zvinenge zvine kuumbwa kwakaita [[gonyoina tsazamakonyo]] [[Category:pimanyika]]" wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chiadzwa chegonyonhatu''' (triangular prism) chine uso huviri hwakaumbwa kuita [[gonyonhatu]] hunenge hwakati [[sambamba]]. [[Mucheko]] yose inenge yakati sambamba nemiviri yarehwa pakutanga inenge ine chiumbwa chegonyonhatu zvakare. Zviso zvinobatanidza iyi yakati sambamba zvinenge zvine kuumbwa kwakaita [[gonyoina tsazamakonyo]] [[Category:pimanyika]] teodx9w2j6x8kcoz0r9076zomewnl9i 0 18960 89515 89507 2021-09-08T05:09:17Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Jungkook x Samsung Galaxy August 2021.png|thumb| {| | colspan="2" |Jeon Jungkook mumwedzi wa Nyamavhuvhu 2021 |- !Akazvarwa: |Jeon Jung-kookGunyana 1, 1997 (age 24) [[Busan|Bhusani]], [[South Korea|Chamhembe cheKoriya]] |- !Basa | * Muyimbi * munyori wenziyo |- !Zvikombe: |Hwagwan Order of Cultural Merit (2018) |- | colspan="2" |'''Kareya muMhanzi''' |- !Majonera | * [[K-POP|K-pop]] * EDM |- !Chiridzwa: |Izwi |- !Mazuva achishanda |2013–ku ikozvino |- !Rebu |[[Big Hit Music|Big Hit]] |- !Wadzano: |[[BTS]] |- ! colspan="2" |Zita mu Chikoriya |- ![[Hangwu|Hangwu:]] |전정국 |- ![[Hanja]] |田柾國 |- ![[Chiroma]]: |''Jeon Jeong-guk'' |- ![[McCune–Reischauer]] |''Chŏn Jŏngguk'' |} {| class="mw-collapsible" !Chidhindo chake |- |[[File:Signature of BTS' Jungkook.svg|center|frameless|220x220px]] |} |284x284px]] '''Jeon Jungkook''' (mu Chikoriya: 전정국; akazvarwa 1 Gunyana 1997) anozivikanwa nezita rake Jungkook basi, muyimbi uye munyori wenziyo. Ndiye gotwe pakati pevamwe vemuboka re bhendi reku [[South Korea|Chamhembe cheKoriya]] rinonzi [[BTS]].<ref name=":0">Russell, Mark (April 29, 2014). ''K-Pop Now!: The Korean Music Revolution''. Tuttle Publishing. p. 67. ISBN <bdi>978-1-4629-1411-1</bdi>. Archived from the original on May 27, 2016. Retrieved January 22, 2019.</ref> == Kukura kwake == Jeon Jung-kook akazvarwa musiwa 1 Gunyana mugore ra 1997, mu [[Busan|Bhusani]], [[South Korea|Chamhembe cheKoriya]].<ref name=":0" /><ref><bdi>정국::네이버 인물검색</bdi> [Jungkook Naver Profile] (in Korean). Naver Profiles. Archived from the original on March 5, 2017. Retrieved July 17, 2020.</ref><ref>Kim, Mi-sook (January 24, 2019). <bdi>[아이돌정보] 방탄소년단 정국, 말 한마디로 '섬유유연제 품절남' 등극</bdi>. ''The Korea Reputation Newspaper'' (in Korean). Archived from the original on January 24, 2019. Retrieved July 17, 2020.</ref> Mhuri yake inosanganisa vabereki ne mukoma wake. Akaenda kuchikoro ku Baekyang Elementary ne Middle School zvese muBhusani. Paakange achiri mufundi (''trainee''), akachinka zvikoro akaenda ku[[Singu Middle School]] mu [[Seoul|Sou]].<ref>Jang, Eun Kyung (April 30, 2015). <bdi>[더스타프로필] 방탄소년단 정국 "빅뱅 GD 선배님 본 이후로 가수를 꿈꿨어요" :: THE STAR</bdi>. ''The Star'' (in Korean). Archived from the original on May 3, 2015. Retrieved July 17, 2020.</ref> == Dhiskogirafi == === Zvaakayimba ega === * 2013 - ''Perfect Christmas'' (na[[Jo Kwon]], [[Lim Jeong-hee]], [[Joo Hee]] uye [[Kim Nam-joon|RM]] ) * 2013 - ''Like A Star'' (naRM) * 2014 - ''Christmas Day'' (na [[Park Ji-min]] ) * 2015 - ''One Dream One Korea'' (ne vanhu vambonyorwa pamusoro) * 2016 - ''I Know'' (naRM) * 2016 - ''I'm In Love'' (naLady Jane ) * 2017 - ''So Far Away'' (na [[Min Yoon-gi|Suga]] uye [[Kim Seok-jin|Jin]] ) * 2019 - ''[[Euphoria (BTS)|Euphoria]] (DJ Swivel Forever Mix)'' * 2020 - ''[[Still With You (Jungkook)|Still With You]]'' === Ne BTS === ''<small>Tarisai futi [[Dhiskogirafi yaBTS]]</small>'' ==== Ungmhanzi ye Studhiyo ==== * 2014 - ''Dark & ​​Wild'' * 2014 - ''Wake Up'' * 2016 - ''Youth'' * 2016 - ''Wings'' * 2018 - ''Face Yourself'' * 2018 - ''Love Yourself: Tear'' * 2020 - ''Map of the Soul: 7'' * 2020 - ''Map of the Soul: 7 - The Journey'' * 2020 - ''Be'' ==== Collections [ edit | edit wikitext ] ==== * 2014 - ''2 Cool 4 Skool / O! RUL8,2?'' * 2016 - ''The Most Beautiful Moment in Life: Young Forever'' * 2017 - ''The Best of BTS'' * 2018 - ''Love Yourself: Answer'' * 2021 - ''BTS, the Best'' === Zvaakanyora === Kiredhiti yakabva ku [[Koriya Music Copyright Association]] database, unless otherwise specified. * 2013 - ''We Are Bulletproof Pt.2'' (mu ''[[2 Cool 4 Skool (BTS)|2 Cool 4 Skool]]'' ) * 2013 - ''No More Dream'' (mu ''2 Cool 4 Skool'' ) * 2013 - ''Outro: Circle Room Cypher'' (mu ''2 Cool 4 Skool'' ) * 2015 - ''Outro: Love Is Not Over'' (mu ''[[The Most Beautiful Moment in Life, Pt. 1 (BTS)|The Most Beautiful Moment in Life, Pt. 1]]'' , akapurojisa futi) * 2015 - ''Run'' (mu ''[[The Most Beautiful Moment in Life, Pt. 2 (BTS)|The Most Beautiful Moment in Life, Pt. 2]]'' ) * 2016 - ''Dead Leaves'' (mu ''[[The Most Beautiful Moment in Life: Young Forever (BTS)|The Most Beautiful Moment in Life: Young Forever]]'') * 2016 - ''Run (Alternative Mix)'' (mu ''The Most Beautiful Moment in Life: Young Forever'' ) * 2016 - ''Love Is Not Over'' (mu ''The Most Beautiful Moment in Life: Young Forever'' , akapurojusa futi) * 2016 - ''Run (Ballad Mix)'' (mu ''The Most Beautiful Moment in Life: Young Forever'' ) * 2016 - ''Introduction: Youth'' (mu ''[[Youth (BTS)|Youth]]'' ) * 2018 - ''Magic Shop'' (mu ''[[Love Yourself: Tear (BTS)|Love Yourself: Tear]]'' , akapurojusa futi) * 2020 - ''My Time'' (mu ''[[Map of the Soul: 7 (BTS)|Map of the Soul: 7]]'' ) * 2020 - ''[[Still With You (Jungkook)|Still With You]]'' (akapurojusa futi) * 2020 - ''Your Eyes Tell'' (mu ''[[Map of the Soul: 7 - The Journey (BTS)|Map of the Soul: 7 - The Journey]]'') * 2020 - ''Outro: The Journey'' (mu ''Map of the Soul: 7 - The Journey'' ) * 2020 - ''In the Soop'' (ye ''BTS mu the Soop soundtrack'' ) * 2020 - BTS ''Skit'' (mu ''[[Be (BTS)|Be]]'' ) * 2020 - BTS ''Telepathy'' (mu ''Be'' ) * 2020 - ''Stay'' naBTS (mu ''Be'' ) * 2021 - BTS ''Film Out'' (mu ''BTS, the Best'' ) == Firimu-ogirafi == ''<small>Tarisai futi [[Firimu-ogirafi yeBTS]]</small>'' * ''[[Kkonminam bromance]]'' - variety, 5 maepisodhi (2016) == Mabviro eruzivo == [[Category:BTS]] [[Category:Vanhu vekuChamhembe cheKoriya]] qb66vbjm603312hhmsc3o0mkrlcliek 0 18961 89660 89528 2021-09-24T11:29:16Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki ''^{Tarisai futi peji re: [[Hybe Corporation]]}'' [[File:Big Hit Music Logo.svg|thumb|272x272px| {| !Zita muChikoriya: |빅히트 뮤직 |- !Mhando |Subsidiary |- ![[Hushangazhi]]: |[[Varaidzo]] (entertainment) |- !Jonera: | * [[Kudzana]] * [[Rhythm & Blues|R&B]] * [[Mhanzi ye Hip-Hop|Hip-hop]] |- !Yavambwa: |Kukadzi 1, 2005 (se Big Hit Entertainment) * Kurume 31, 2021 (se Big Hit Music) |- !Muvambi: |[[Bang Si-hyuk]] |- !Headquarters: |Yongsan Trade Center, Yongsan, Seoul, [[South Korea|Chamhembe cheKoriya]] |- !Vanhu vakakosha: | * Shin Young-jae (GM) * Lee Da-hye (VP) |- !Mubereki: |[[Hybe Corporation]] |- !Webhusaiti: |https://ibighit.com/ |} ]] '''Big Hit Music''' ([[Chikoriya]]: 빅히트 뮤직; yainzi '''Big Hit Entertainment''') i kambani ye varaidzo yeku[[South Korea|Chamhembe cheKoriya]] yakavambwa muna 2005 na[[Bang Si-hyuk]]. Muna Kurume 2021 yaka tumidzwa zita zve, ikozvino yavakunzi Big Hit Music ne kambani yakaibereka [[Hybe Corporation]], yaizivikanwa wo ichinzi Big Hit Entertainment Co. Ltd.<ref>Davis, Rebecca; Frater, Patrick (March 10, 2021). "BTS Backer Big Hit Entertainment to Change Name to HYBE Corporation". ''variety.com''. Variety. Archived from the original on April 2, 2021. Retrieved March 19, 2021.</ref> Munguva iyoyo, kambani yaimaneja [[Lee Hyun]] aiyimba pachake, uye mapoka evakomana [[BTS]] ne [[TXT]]— pamusoro pezvo, yaive musha wemumwe muyimbi [[Lim Jeong-hee]], ne mamwe mapoka, [[8Eight]], [[2AM]], ne [[Glam]]. == Nhoroondo == [[File:Big Hit Entertainment Logo 2017.jpg|left|thumb|Rogo ye Big Hit muna 2017]] === 2002 - 2005 === Big Hit Entertainment yakavambwa muna Kukadzi 1, 2005,  uye ikasaina mutungamiriri wezwi [[8Eight]] muna 2007. Muna 2010, kambani yakasaina chibvumirano chekubatana pamwe ne[[JYP Entertainment]] pamusoro peboka revakomana [[2AM (bhendi)|2AM]].  Gore iro, [[Bang Si-hyuk]] akasaina [[Kim Nam-joon|RM]] senhengo yekutanga ye[[BTS]] uye akatanga nyika dzese kuongororwa kuti atore dzimwe nhengo dzeboka --- BTS yakaita kudhara kwavo pasi peBig Hit muna Chikumi 13, 2013. Muna 2012, kambani yakasaina [[Lim Jeong-hee]], ndokuumba boka revasikana [[Glam (bhendi)|GLAM]] sekubatana ne[[Source Music]]. Boka iri raive richishanda kusvika 2014 parakaparadzaniswa nekuda kwekukakavadzana kunosanganisira imwe nhengo dzayo Kim Da-hee --- Kim akatongerwa kugara mutirongo mushure mekuwanikwa aine mhosva yekutengesa mutambi Lee Byung-hun . Kutevera kupera kwechibvumirano chakabatana pakati peBig Hit neJYP muna Kubvumbi 2014, nhengo nhatu dze2AM dzakadzokera kuJYP, uku Lee Chang-min akasara naBig Hit kuti aenderere mberi nebasa rake ega uye sechikamu chedhuwo [[Homme (bhendi)|Homme]]. Gore zvakare rakaona kubviswa kwe8Eight mushure mekunge Baek Chan naJoo Hee zvibvumirano neBig Hit zvapera. Muna Chivabvu 2015, Lim Jeong-hee akaparadzanisa nzira nesangano, zvichitevera kupera kwesungano yake yemakore matatu. MunaFebruary 2018, Homme yakadzingwa mushure memubvumirano yenhengo Changmin yasvika kumagumo. Akasiya kambani kuti atange yake yega agency, uku Lee Hyun akaenderera mberi semuimbi muimbi.  Muna Gumiguru, BTS yakavandudza ikawedzera kondirakiti yavo nesangano kwemamwe makore manomwe. Big Hit yakatanga kechipiri boka revarume, [[TXT|Tomorrow x Together]] (TXT; Mangwana x Pamwe chete), munaKurume 2019. === Iko zvino === Musi waKurume 10, 2021, nhepfenyuro dzinoverengeka dzakatanga kumhan'arira nhau dzeBig Hit Entertainment inonzi inoshandura zita rayo kuita HYBE Corporation. Gare gare zuva rimwe chetero, iyo kambani pachayo yakazivisa vavariro yavo yekushandura zita ravo kuita HYBE Corporation, chirevo chinoti "... vachinyaradza nekukurudzira vanhu pasi rese kuburikidza nemumhanzi wedu uye maartist, Big Hit Varaidzo inoenderera mberi nekugadzira zvitsva ku mumhanzi indasitiri bhizinesi modhi. Big Hit inovavarira kuve yepasirose mimhanzi-yakavakirwa mararamiro mararamiro chikuva kambani ". Musi waKurume 19, 2021, Big Hit Entertainment Co, Ltd. vakazivisa kuti vadzoreredza kambani kuti vakwane mufananidzo mutsva uye vawane mahonizoni matsva akawedzerwa munzvimbo dzavari dzebhizinesi. Big Hit Varaidzo yakanga yakura pamwe nenguva kune imwe kambani yakawanda, ichishanda uye ichishanda mumabhizimusi akasiyana nenzvimbo, nekudaro, Bang Si-Hyuk, co-CEO uye muvambi, akati zita rekuti Big Hit Varaidzo harina kuzara zvizere zvinoreva chinangwa uye chinangwa che kambani.  Big Hit Varaidzo yakatanga kushanda munzvimbo dzaisimbovharwa nemakambani evaraidzo, senge 360 ​​bhizinesi, IP bhizinesi, uye chikamu chedzidzo. Nekuda kweizvi, zita reBig Hit Varaidzo rakanga risingakwanire agency, uye vaida zita idzva. Munguva yekuratidzira, zvakaziviswa kuti kuzivikanwa ''Big Hit'' kwaisazorasika uye nyowani sub-chitambi yaizogadzirwa. Muchiitiko chimwe chete ichocho, vakazivisa Big Hit Music sezita repamutemo reiyo nyowani chitambi ichiiita chikamu cheHYBE Corporation uye HYBE Labels. Iyi nyowani nyowani yakagadzirirwa kushanda yakazvimiririra kubva kuHYBE Corporation munzvimbo dzekugadzira mimhanzi, manejimendi manejimendi uye kutaurirana kweva fan. Dzidziso iyi yakatanga kushanda musi waKurume 31, 2021. == Vasezi == {| | === Mapoka === * [[BTS]] * [[TXT]] === Vayimbi pachavo === * [[Kim Nam-joon|RM]] * [[Min Yoon-gi|Suga]] * [[Jung Ho-seok|J-Hope]] | === Mapurojusa === * [[Bang Si-hyuk|"Hitman" Bang]]<ref>Kim, Hyun-su (Chivabvu11, 2020). [https://web.archive.org/web/20200511131647/http://www.koreaherald.com/view.php?ud=20200511000592 ''"Bang Si-hyuk akatumidzwa sachigaro we Big Hit"''] . ''The Korea Herald'' (muChingezi). <small>Yakatariswa futi: 8 Gunyana 2021</small></ref> * Slow Rabbit <ref>Herman, Tamar (Chivabvu 31, 2018). [https://web.archive.org/web/20180818024352/https://www.forbes.com/sites/tamarherman/2018/05/31/7-factors-that-helped-propel-bts-to-no-1-on-the-billboard-200/ ''"ZVINHU 7 ZVAKABATSIRA KUFAMBISA BTS KU NU. 1 PA The Billboard 200"''] . ''Forbes'' (muChingezi) . Yakatariswa kupehji rekutanga muna Nyamavhuvhu 18, 2018 . Yakatariswa: 8 Gunyana 2021</ref> * Adora <ref>Hong, Dam-young (Kukadzi 4, 2020). [https://web.archive.org/web/20200204070349/http://www.koreaherald.com/view.php?ud=20200204000586 ''"GFriend yakatora svetuko ne 'Crossroads' pasi pe Big Hit Entertainment" .''] ''The Korea Herald'' (muChingezi) . <small>Yakabva ku peji rekutanga muna Kukadzi 4, 2020 . Yakatariswa: 8 Gunyana 2021</small></ref> * [[Pdogg]]<ref name=":0">Kim, Arin (Zvita 10, 2018). [https://web.archive.org/web/20181210182824/http://kpopherald.koreaherald.com/view.php?ud=201812102106439080566_2 ''"Boka re BTS rakatora mikombe ina kuMAMA ye 2018 mu Sou"''] ''KPOP Herald'' (muChingezi) <small>Yakabva kupeji rekutanga muna Zvita 10, 2018 . Yakatariswa: 8 Gunyana 2021.</small></ref> * Supreme Boi<ref> [https://channel-korea.com/supreme-boi-bts-producer-rapper/ ''<nowiki/>'Ndiani supreme boi? Ziva purojusa ne murhepa weBTS!'''] ''Channel Korea'' (muChingezi). <small>Yakatariswa: 8 Gunyana 2021</small></ref> * Docskim<ref>Kubrick, Kaitlyn (Ndira 27, 2020). [https://www.somagnews.com/suga-mixtape-approaching-know/ ''<nowiki/>'Mikisitepi (sanganiso) ya Suga irikusvika? Izvi ndizvo zvatinoziva'''] ''Somag Nhau''. <small>Yakatariswa: 8 Gunyana 2021</small></ref> * Suga * RM * J-Hope === Makoriyogirafa === * Son Sung-Deuk<ref name=":0" /> |} == Vasezi wekudhara == * [[K.Will]] (2006–2007) * [[2AM (bhendi)|2AM]] (2010–2014, yaimanejwa ne [[JYP Entertainment]] futi) ** [[Jo Kwon]] (2010–2014) * [[8eight]] (2007–2014, yaimanejwa ne [[Source Music]] futi) * [[Glam (bhendi)|Glam]] (2012–2015, yaimanejwa ne Source Music futi) * [[Lim Jeong-hee]] (2012–2015) * [[Homme (bhendi)|Homme]] (2010–2018) ** [[Changmin]] (2010–2018) == Dhiskogirafi == ^{Tarisai peji re: [[Dhiskogirafi yeBig Hit Music]]} == Mabviro eruzivo == <references /> [[Category:Hybe Corporation]] 129t5bk9jtejg2w2ffy9gv5aei9kgnd 0 18962 89849 89534 2021-10-06T08:41:41Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Dhiskogirafi ye Big Hit Music''' inosanganisa marekodhi aka govwa pasi pe [[rebeu]] kubva muna [[2005]]. == Ma2000 == === 2005 === * [[Lim Jeong-hee]] – Music Is My Life * Lim Jeong-hee – "Belief" (The Rain OST) === 2006 === * Lim Jeong-hee – Thanks === 2007 === * [[8Eight]] – The First * Lim Jeong-hee – Before I Go J-Lim * Lim Jeong-hee – Heaven Breeze (하늘아 바람아) * [[K.Will]]- Left Heart (왼쪽가슴) === 2008 === * [[2AM (bhendi)|2AM]] – "This Song" * 8Eight – "Infinity" * [[Baek Ji-young]] na. [[Jo Kwon]] (2AM) – "All Night" * [[Changmin]] (2AM) & Mario – "Superman" === 2009 === {| class="wikitable sortable" !Yakabuditswa ![[Dumidzo]] ![[Musezi]] ![[Forumati]] ![[Mutauro]] |- |Ndira 5 |"Molla-ing" |May Doni ft. Jo Kwon & Jinwoon (2AM) | rowspan="2" |[[Tutunura|Tutunuro]] ye [[Dhijitari]] | rowspan="8" |[[Chikoriya]] |- |Kukdzi 9 |"Graduation" |Changmin & Jo Kwon (2AM) |- |Kurume 3 |''Golden Age'' |8Eight |[[Ungamhanzi]] izere, Tutunuro ye Dhijitari |- |Kurume 23 |''Time for Confession'' |2AM |Ungamhanzi imwechete, Tutunuro ye Dhijitari |- |Gunyana 8 |''30 Minutes Ago'' |Lee Hyun (8Eight) |[[EP]], Tutunuro ye Dhijitari |- |Gunyana 29 |"Dunk Shot" |Jo Kwon (2AM) & Whale | rowspan="3" |Tutunuro ye Dhijitari |- |Zvita 1 |"Don't Swallow" (Dream Comes True OST) |Changmin (2AM) |- |Zvita 17 |"We Fell in Love" |Jo Kwon (2AM) & Gain (Brown Eyed Girls) |} == Ma2010 == === 2010 === {| class="wikitable sortable" !Yakabuditswa !Dumidzo !Musezi !Forumati !Mutauro |- |Ndira 21 |''Can't Let You Go Even If I Die'' | rowspan="2" |2AM |EP, Tutunuro ye Dhijitari | rowspan="11" |Chikoriya |- |Kurume 16 |"I Was Wrong" | rowspan="2" |Tutunuro ye Dhijitari |- |Kurume 23 |"Farewell Story" | rowspan="1" |Wax ft. Jo Kwon (2AM) |- |Kurume 30 |''The Bridge'' |8Eight |EP, Tutunuro ye Dhijitari |- |Kurume 31 |"Like A Fool" (Personal Taste OST) |2AM | rowspan="3" |Tutunuro ye Dhijitari |- |Chikumi 3 |"Nagging" |Seulong (2AM) & IU |- |Nyamavhuvhu 16 |"Still Eating Well" |Lee Hyun (8Eight) & Changmin (2AM) |- |Gunyana 30 |''It Can't be Real'' |Lim Jeong-hee |EP, Tutunuro ye Dhijitari |- |Gumiguru 15 |"Let's Go" |G20 musical guests (naChangmin we 2AM) | rowspan="2" |Tutunuro ye Dhijitari |- |Gumiguru 25 |"You Wouldn't Answer My Calls" | rowspan="2" |2AM |- |Gumiguru 26 |''Saint o'Clock'' |Ungamhanzi izere, Tutunuro ye Dhijitari |} === 2011 === {| class="wikitable sortable" !Yakabuditswa !Dumidzo !Musezi !Forumati !Mutauro |- | rowspan="2" |Ndira 3 |"Can't I Love You" (Dream High OST) |Changmin & Jinwoon (2AM) | rowspan="3" |Tutunuro ye Dhijitari | rowspan="8" |Chikoriya |- |"Don't Go" (Dream High OST) |Lim Jeong-hee & Jun. K (2PM) |- |Kubvumbi 26 |"Please Don't Go" |San E ft. Outsider & Changmin (2AM) |- | rowspan="2" |Chikunguru 18 |''8eight'' |8Eight | rowspan="2" |EP, Tutunuro ye Dhijitari |- |''Man Should Laugh'' |Lee Hyun |- |Nyamavhuvhu 7 |"You Walking Towards Me" | rowspan="2" |Jinwoon (2AM) | rowspan="3" |Tutunuro ye Dhijitari |- |Mbudzi 16 |"Now or Never" |- |Mbudzi 23 |"How We Feel" | rowspan="1" |Seulong (2AM) & DJ Clazzi |} === 2012 === {| class="wikitable sortable" !Yakabuditswa !Dumidzo !Musezi !Forumati !Mutauro |- |Ndira 4 |''The Healing Echo'' |Lee Hyun |Ungamhanzi izere, Tutunuro ye Dhijitari |[[Chikoriya]] |- |Ndira 11 |''Never Let You Go'' | rowspan="3" |2AM |Ungamhanzi imwechete, Tutunuro ye Dhijitari |[[Chijapani]] |- |Kurume 12 |''F.Scott Fitzgerald's Way Of Love'' |EP, Tutunuro ye Dhijitari |Chikoriya |- |Kubvumbi 11 |''Denwa ni Denai Kimi ni'' |Ungamhanzi imwechete, Tutunuro ye Dhijitari |Chijapani |- |Chivabvu 9 |''Golden Lady'' |Lim Jeong-hee |EP, Tutunuro ye Dhijitari | rowspan="3" |Chikoriya |- |Chikumi 25 |''I'm Da One'' |Jo Kwon (2AM) |Ungamhanzi izere, Tutunuro ye Dhijitari |- |Chikunguru 1 |"I Can't Live Without You" (You're the Best, Lee Soon-shin OST) |Dahee (GLAM) & Changmin (2AM) |Tutunuro ye Dhijitari |- |Chikunguru 4 |''One Day'' |2AM ne2PM |Ungamhanzi imwechete, Tutunuro ye Dhijitari |Chijapani |- |Chikunguru 9 |"Party (XXO)" |GLAM |Tutunuro ye Dhijitari |Chikoriya |- |Gunyana 12 |''For You'' |2AM |Ungamhanzi imwechete, Tutunuro ye Dhijitari |Chijapani |- | rowspan="3" |Gumiguru 26 |"The Person I Miss" (Five Fingers OST) |GLAM | rowspan="3" |Tutunuro ye Dhijitari | rowspan="3" |Chikoriya |- |"Words There's No Way You Can Hear" (Five Fingers OST) | rowspan="2" |Homme |- |"Because I'm Sorry" (Five Fingers OST) |- |Zvita 5 |''Darenimo Watasenai Yo'' |2AM |Ungamhanzi imwechete, Tutunuro ye Dhijitari |Chijapani |- | rowspan="2" |Zvita 26 |"Yesterday" |Dynamic Black (naJinwoon we2AM) | rowspan="2" |Tutunuro ye Dhijitari | rowspan="2" |Chikoriya |- |"Tearfully Beautiful" |Dramatic Blue (naJo Kwon we2AM) |} === 2013 === {| class="wikitable sortable" !Yakabuditswa !Dumidzo !Musezi !Forumati !Mutauro |- |Ndira 1 |"I Like That" |GLAM |Tutunuro ye Dhijitari |Chikoriya |- |Ndira 9 |''Voice'' | rowspan="2" |2AM | rowspan="2" |Ungamhanzi izere, Tutunuro ye Dhijitari |Chijapani |- |Kurume 5 |''One Spring Day'' | rowspan="12" |Chikoriya |- |Kurume 12 |"In Front of the Mirror" |GLAM | rowspan="4" |Tutunuro ye Dhijitari |- |Kurume 15 |"Words I Couldn't Say" | rowspan="1" |Jinwoon (2AM) & Star Love Fish |- |Kurume 17 |"I Only See One Person" (You're the Best, Lee Soon-shin OST) |Dahee (GLAM) & Changmin (2AM) |- |Chivabvu 6 |"Levels" | rowspan="1" |Seulong (2AM) & Avicii |- |Chikumi 12 |''2 Cool 4 Skool'' |[[BTS]] |Ungamhanzi imwechete, Tutunuro ye Dhijitari |- |Nyamavhuvhu 8 |"Luv Is" |Lim Jeong-hee |Tutunuro ye Dhijitari |- |Gunyana 11 |''O!RUL8,2?'' |BTS |EP, Tutunuro ye Dhijitari |- |Gunyana 17 |"Summer, Night" | rowspan="1" |Seulong (2AM) & Epitone Project | rowspan="3" |Tutunuro ye Dhijitari |- |Gumiguru 9 |"Moment" (The Heirs OST) |Changmin (2AM) |- |Mbudzi 19 |"Just Stay" | rowspan="2" |2AM |- |Mbudzi 27 |''Nocturne'' |EP, Tutunuro ye Dhijitari |} === 2014 === {| class="wikitable sortable" !Yakabuditswa !Dumidzo !Musezi !Forumati !Mutauro |- |Kukadzi 4 |"Give It 2 U" |GLAM | rowspan="2" |Tutunuro ye Dhijitari | rowspan="5" |Chikoriya |- |Kukadzi 6 |"Q&A" |Gain (Brown Eyed Girls) ft. Jo Kwon (2AM) |- |Kukadzi 12 |''Skool Luv Affair'' | rowspan="2" |BTS |EP, Tutunuro ye Dhijitari |- |Kubvumbi 6 |"Just One Day" | rowspan="2" |Tutunuro ye Dhijitari |- |Kubvumbi 18 |"Scent of A Flower" (Emergency Couple OST) |Lim Jeong-hee |- |Kubvumbi 23 |''2Cool 4Skool / O!RUL8,2?'' |BTS |''Compilation'' ye Ungamhanzi, Tutunuro ye Dhijitari |Chijapamni |- | rowspan="2" |Kubvumbi 25 |"Saying I Love You" (Hotel King OST) |Changmin & Jinwoon (2AM) | rowspan="2" |Tutunuro ye Dhijitari | rowspan="5" |Chikoriya |- |"Hope" (Jang Bo-ri is Here! OST) |Changmin (2AM) |- |Chivabvu 14 |''Skool Luv Affair (Repackaged)'' | rowspan="1" |BTS |EP, Tutunuro ye Dhijitari |- | rowspan="2" |Chivabvu 22 |"The Very Last First" |Melody Day ft. Changmin | rowspan="2" |Tutunuro ye Dhijitari |- |"New You" |Yoon Jong-shin ft. Seulong (2AM) |- |Chikumi 4 |''No More Dream'' (Japanese version) | rowspan="2" |BTS | rowspan="2" |Ungamhanzi imwechete, Digital download | rowspan="2" |Chijapani |- |Chikunguru 16 |''Boy in Luv'' (Japanese version) |- |Kurume 20 |''Pour Les Femme'' |Homme |EP, Tutunuro ye Dhijitari | rowspan="8" |Chikoriya |- |Nyamavhuvhu 4 |"Pool Party" |Swings ft. Seulong (2AM), G.NA, & Yoon Jongshin |Tutunuro ye Dhijitari |- |Nyamavhuvhu 19 |''Dark & Wild'' |BTS |Ungamhanzi izere, Tutunuro ye Dhijitari |- | rowspan="2" |Gunyana 9 |"U Don't Know" |Seulong (2AM) & Taecyeon (2PM) | rowspan="4" |Tutunuro ye Dhijitari |- |"Suddenly" |Jo Kwon (2AM), Baek Ye-rin (15&), and Jun. K (2PM) |- |Gunyana 23 |"Love Comes With Goodbyes" (Endless Love OST) |Homme |- |Gumiguru 21 |"War of Hormone" |BTS |- |Gumiguru 30 |''Let's Talk'' |2AM |Ungamhanzi izere, Tutunuro ye Dhijitari |- |Mbudzi 19 |''Danger'' (Japanese version) | rowspan="1" |BTS |Ungamhanzi imwechete, Tutunuro ye Dhijitari |Chijapani |- |Mbudzi 20 |"Danger Mo-Blue-Mix" | rowspan="1" |BTS ft. Thanh Bui |Tutunuro ye Dhijitari |Chijapani |- |Zvita 24 |''Wake Up'' | rowspan="1" |BTS |Ungamhanzi izere, Tutunuro ye Dhijitari |Chijapani |} === 2015 === {| class="wikitable sortable" !Yakabuditswa !Dumidzo !Musezi !Forumati !Mutauro |- | rowspan="1" |Kukadzi 1 |"It's Cold" |Shim Hyun Bo & Seulong (2AM) | rowspan="6" |Tutunuro ye Dhijitari | rowspan="2" |Chikoriya |- | rowspan="1" |Kukadzi 27 |"Good Start 2015" |Seulong (2AM) & Jimin (AOA) |- | rowspan="2" |Kurume 16 |"Boy In Luv" (vhezheni yeChichayina) |BTS |[[Chichayina]] |- |"Bucku Bucku" |MFBTY ft. RM (BTS) | rowspan="4" |Chikoriya |- |Kurume 20 |''RM'' |RM (BTS) |- |Kurume 20 |"Mirage" (Super Daddy Yeol OST) |Changmin (2AM) |- |Kubvumbi 29 |''The Most Beautiful Moment in Life, Part 1'' | rowspan="3" |BTS |EP, Tutunuro ye Dhijitari |- |Chikumi 17 |''For You'' |Ungamhanzi imwechete, Tutunuro ye Dhijitari |Chijapani |- |Chikumi 23 |"Dope" |Tutunuro ye Dhijitari | rowspan="5" |Chikoriya |- |Gunyana 2 |"3 SEC" |Homme & Kisum | rowspan="3" |Tutunuro ye Dhijitari |- |Gumiguru 2 |"No More Cry" | rowspan="2" |Homme |- |Mbudzi 3 |"It's Not Love" |- |Mbudzi 29 |''The Most Beautiful Moment in Life, Part 2'' | rowspan="2" |BTS |EP, Tutunuro ye Dhijitari |- |Zvita 8 |''I Need U'' (vhezheni yeChijapani) |Ungamhanzi imwechete, Tutunuro ye Dhijitari |Chijapani |} === 2016 === {| class="wikitable sortable" !Yakabuditswa !Dumidzo !Musezi !Forumati !Mutauro |- |Kurume 15 |''Run'' (Japanese version) |BTS |Ungamhanzi imwechete, Tutunuro ye Dhijitari |Chijapani |- |Kubvumbi 1 |"Just Come to Me" |Homme | rowspan="2" |Tutunuro ye Dhijitari | rowspan="5" |Chikoriya |- |Kubvumbi 19 |"Epilogue: Young Forever" | rowspan="3" |BTS |- |Chivabvu 2 |''The Most Beautiful Moment in Life: Young Forever'' |''Compilation'', Tutunuro ye Dhijitari |- |Chivabvu 15 |"Save Me" |Tutunuro ye Dhijitari |- |Nyamavhuchu 15 |''Agust D'' |Agust D (BTS) |Tutunuro ye Dhijitari |- |Gunyana 7 |''Youth'' | rowspan="2" |BTS | rowspan="2" |Ungamhanzi izere, Tutunuro ye Dhijitari |Chijapani |- |Gumiguru 16 |''Wings'' | rowspan="2" |Chikoriya |- |Zvita 21 |"All of Me" |Homme |Tutunuro ye Dhijitari |} === 2017 === {| class="wikitable sortable" !Yakabuditswa !Dumidzo !Musezi !Forumati !Mutauro |- | rowspan="2" |January 6 |''The Best of Bodan Shonendan -Japan Edition-'' | rowspan="4" |BTS | rowspan="2" |''Compilation'', Tutunuro ye Dhijitari |Chijapani |- |''The Best of Bangtan Sonyeondan -Korea Edition-'' | rowspan="3" |Chikoriya |- | rowspan="1" |February 13 |''You Never Walk Alone'' |''Repackage'' ungamhanzi, Tutunuro ye Dhijitari |- | rowspan="1" |February 19 |"Not Today" |Tutunuro ye Dhijitari |- |March 19 |"Change" |RM (BTS) & Wale |Tutunuro ye Dhijitari |[[Chingezi]] (Chirungu) |- | rowspan="1" |April 5 |"Gajah" | rowspan="1" |Gaeko ft. RM (BTS) | rowspan="1" |Tutunuro ye Dhijitari |Chikoriya |- |May 10 |''Chi, Ase, Namida'' (血、汗、涙) |BTS |Ungamhanzi imwechete, Tutunuro ye Dhijitari |Chijapani |- |September 18 |''Love Yourself: Her'' |BTS |EP, Tutunuro ye Dhijitari |Chikoriya |- |November 24 |"Mic Drop" (Steve Aoki Remix) |BTS ft. Desiigner |Tutunuro ye Dhijitari |Chikoriya, Chingezi |- |December 1 |"Your Lips" |Lee Hyun |Tutunuro ye Dhijitari |Chikoriya |- |December 6 |''MIC Drop/DNA/Crystal Snow'' |BTS |Ungamhanzi imwechete, Tutunuro ye Dhijitari |Chijapani |- |December 14 |"Champion Remix" |Fall Out Boy ft. RM |Tutunuro ye Dhijitari |Chingezi |} === 2018 === {| class="wikitable sortable" !Yakabuditswa !Dumidzo !Musezi !Forumati !Mutauro |- | rowspan="1" |Kukadzi 26 |"Will There Be a Next Time" | rowspan="1" |Lee Hyun | rowspan="2" |Tutunuro ye Dhijitari | rowspan="2" |Chikoriya |- | rowspan="1" |Kurume 2 |''Hope World'' | rowspan="1" |J-Hope (BTS) |- | rowspan="2" |Kubvumbi 4 |''Face Yourself'' | rowspan="2" |BTS |Ungamhanzi izere, Tutunuro ye Dhijitari, odhiyo yekustirima | rowspan="2" |Chijapani |- |"Don't Leave Me" (Signal OST (Japanese remake)) |Tutunuro ye Dhijitari |- | rowspan="1" |Chivabvu 18 |''Love Yourself: Tear'' |BTS | rowspan="1" |Ungamhanzi izere, Tutunuro ye Dhijitari, odhiyo yekustirima | rowspan="2" |Chikoriya |- | rowspan="1" |Nyamavhuvhu 24 |''Love Yourself: Answer'' |BTS | rowspan="1" |''Compilation'' ungamhanzi, Tutunuro ye Dhijitari, odhiyo yekustirima |- |Gumiguru 16 |"Fake Love (Japanese Version)" |BTS | rowspan="2" |Tutunuro ye Dhijitari, odhiyo yekustirima |Chijapani |- |Gumiguru 23 |''Mono.'' |RM (BTS) |Chikoriya |- | rowspan="1" |Mbudzi 7 |''Fake Love/Airplane Pt.2'' |BTS | rowspan="1" |Ungamhanzi imwechete, Tutunuro ye Dhijitari | rowspan="1" |Chijapani |} === 2019 === {| class="wikitable sortable" !Yakabuditswa !Dumidzo !Musezi !Forumati !Mutauro |- | rowspan="1" |Kurume 4 |''The Dream Chapter: Star'' |TXT | rowspan="2" |EP, Tutunuro ye Dhijitari | rowspan="2" |Chikoriya |- | rowspan="1" |Kubvumbi 12 |''Map of the Soul: Persona'' |BTS |- | rowspan="1" |Chivabvu 3 |"Cat & Dog" (English version) | rowspan="2" |TXT | rowspan="5" |Tutunuro ye Dhijitari |Chingezi |- | rowspan="1" |Chivabvu 31 |"Our Summer" (Acoustic Mix) |Chikoriya |- | rowspan="1" |Chikumi 7 |"Dream Glow" (BTS World OST Pt.1) |Jin, Jimin, Jungkook (BTS) ft. Charli XCX | rowspan="4" |Chikoriya, Chinezi |- | rowspan="1" |Chikumi 14 |"A Brand New Day" (BTS World OST Pt.2) |J-Hope, V (BTS) ft. Zara Larsson |- | rowspan="1" |Chikumi 21 |"All Night" (BTS World OST Pt.3) |RM, Suga (BTS) ft. Juice Wrld |- | rowspan="1" |Chikumi 28 |''BTS World: Original Soundtrack'' |BTS, Various Artists |Ungamhanzi ye [[ruzha-tiraki]], Tutunuro ye Dhijitari |- | rowspan="1" |Chikunguru 3 |''Lights/Boy with Luv'' |BTS |Ungamhanzi imwechete, Tutunuro ye Dhijitari |Chijapani |- | rowspan="1" |Gumiguru 18 |"Make It Right" |BTS ft. Lauv |Tutunuro ye Dhijitari |Chikoriya, Chingezi |- | rowspan="1" |Gumiguru 21 |''The Dream Chapter: Magic'' |TXT |Ungamhanzi izere, Tutunuro ye Dhijitari |Chikoriya |} == Ma2020 == === 2020 === {| class="wikitable sortable" !Yakabuditswa !Dumidzo !Musezi !Forumati !Mutauro |- |Ndira 15 |''Magic Hour'' |TXT |Ungamhanzi imwechete, Tutunuro ye Dhijitari |Chijapani |- |Ndira 17 |"Black Swan" |BTS | rowspan="2" |Tutunuro ye Dhijitari | rowspan="3" |Chikoriya |- |Kukadzi 7 |"Fool Again" |8Eight |- |Kukadzi 21 |''Map of the Soul: 7'' |BTS |Ungamhanzi izere, Tutunuro ye Dhijitari |- |Kurume 6 |"Who" |Lauv ft. Jimin & Jungkook (BTS) | rowspan="2" |Tutunuro ye Dhijitari |Chingezi |- |Kurume 13 |"Sweet Night" (Itaewon Class OST Pt.12) |V (BTS) | rowspan="3" |Chikoriya |- |Chivabvu 18 |''The Dream Chapter: Eternity'' |TXT |EP, Tutunuro ye Dhijitari |- |Chivabvu 22 |''D-2'' |Agust D (BTS) | rowspan="2" |Tutunuro ye Dhijitari |- |Chikumi 19 |"Stay Gold" | rowspan="2" |BTS | rowspan="3" |Chijapani |- |Chikunguru 15 |''Map of the Soul: 7 – The Journey'' |Ungamhanzi izere, Tutunuro ye Dhijitari |- |Nyamavhuvhu 19 |''Drama'' |TXT |Ungamhanzi imwechete, Tutunuro ye Dhijitari |- |Nyamavhuvhu 21 |"Dynamite" | rowspan="2" |BTS |Ungamhanzi imwechete, EP, Tutunuro ye Dhijitari |Chingezi |- |Gumiguru 2 |"Savage Love (Laxed – Siren Beat) (BTS Remix)" |Tutunuro ye Dhijitari |Chingezi, Chikoriya |- |Gumiguru 26 |''Minisode1: Blue Hour'' |TXT |EP, Tutunuro ye Dhijitari | rowspan="3" |Chikoriya |- |Mbudzi 20 |''Be'' |BTS |Ungamhanzi izere, Tutunuro ye Dhijitari |- |Mbudzi 24 |"Your Light" (Live On OST Pt.1) |TXT | rowspan="2" |Tutunuro ye Dhijitari |- |Zvita 11 |"Dynamite (Holiday Remix)" |BTS |Chingezi |} === 2021 === {| class="wikitable sortable" !Yakabuditswa !Dumidzo !Musezi !Forumati !Mutauro |- |Ndira 20 |''Still Dreaming'' |TXT |Ungamhanzi izere, Tutunuro ye Dhijitari | rowspan="2" |Chijapani |- |Kubvumbi 2 |"Film Out" | rowspan="3" |BTS |Tutunuro ye Dhijitari |- |Chivabvu 21 |"Butter" | rowspan="2" |Tutunuro ye Dhijitari | rowspan="2" |Chingezi |- |Chivabvu 28 |"Butter (Hotter Remix)" |- |Chivabvu 31 |''The Chaos Chapter: Freeze'' |TXT |Ungamhanzi izere, Tutunuro ye Dhijitari |Chikoriya |- | rowspan="2" |Chikumi 4 |"Butter (Cooler Remix)" | rowspan="3" |BTS | rowspan="2" |Tutunuro ye Dhijitari | rowspan="2" |Chingezi |- |"Butter (Sweeter Remix)" |- |Chikumi 16 |''BTS, the Best'' |Compilation ungamhanzi, Tutunuro ye Dhijitari |Chijapani |- |Chikumi 25 |"0x1=Lovesong (I Know I Love You)" (feat. pH-1, Woodie Gochild, Seori) |TXT |Tutunuro ye Dhijitari |Chikoriya |- |Chikunguru 9 |"Permission to Dance" | rowspan="2" |BTS |Ungamhanzi imwechete, Tutunuro ye Dhijitari | rowspan="2" |Chingezi |- |Chikunguru 23 |"Permission to Dance (R&B Remix)" |Tutunuro ye Dhijitari |- |Nyamavhuvhu 17 |''The Chaos Chapter: Fight or Escape'' |TXT |Repackage ungamhanzi, Tutunuro ye Dhijitari |Chikoriya |- |Nyamavhuvhu 27 |"Butter" (feat. Megan Thee Stallion) |BTS |Tutunuro ye Dhijitari |Chingezi |- |Mbudzi 10 |''Chaotic Wonderland'' |TXT |EP, Tutunuro ye Dhijitari |Chijapani |} == Mabviro eruzivo == [[Category:Madhiskogirafi emarekodhi rebeu ekuChamhembe cheKoriya]] [[Category:Madhiskogirafi emhanzi ye]] 97miyyp4gulwn25i138oz0ddc2yb9k8 0 18963 89550 89549 2021-09-09T17:05:57Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki ^{Tarisai futi peji re: [[Mazita eNhangande|Mazita e Nhangande]]}[[File:Boron.jpg|thumb| {| |'''Zita re nhangande''' |Bhawaraki (Boron) |- |'''Chiratidzo''' |B |- |'''Numeri ye hatomu''' |5 |- |'''Huremu we hatomu''' |10.8 u |- |'''[[Hukomba hweNhangande|Hukomba]]''' |2, 3 |- |'''Kuoma ( Mohs )''' |~ 9.5 |- |'''[[Chimiso chekufanza]]''' |2349 K (2076 ° C) |- |'''Rheti ye kufanza''' |4200 K (3927 ° C) |- |'''Huwandu hwe goko re rinopasi''' |0 |} ]] [[File:Boron Flame Spectrum.png|thumb|[[Nangazira]] ye [[murazvo]] we Bhawaraki]] '''Bhawaraki''' (ku [[Chingezi]]: Boron kubva kushoko re [[Chiarabhu]] ''Bawraq'') kana '''Bhoroni''' i[[nhangande]] ye [[Chemishonga|mushonga]]. Ine chiratidzo che mushonga cha '''B'''. Ine [[Nhamba yeAtomu|numeri ye hatomi]] ya 5. I[[chisimbi]]'';'' ine [[miriki]] ye [[simbi]] uye i[[chisiri-simbi]]. Bhawaraki zhinji inowanikwa mu kombaundi ye mushonga mu[[Chitofu (mugodhi)|chitofu]] [[bhuraki]] (''ore borax'') yayo. Bhawaraki hayikwanise kutsvakwa mu[[Mudondo|dondo]]. == Tsananguro == Pane mhando dze bhawaraki mbiri dzinowanikwa (''allotropes''). [[Godo ye Amorufosi|Amorufosi]] bhawaraki ipawudha yeruvara rwembise uye bhawaraki ye usimbi (''crystalline'') ine ruvara rutema ne conducter iri isina kusimba mu[[hujoto we karumi]]. Bhawaraki ndiyo nhangande ye chishanu muboterera yenhangande, pamusoro pezvo ibazi rechikamu chemeso werinopasi. Bhawaraki tsvene inoshandiswa se ''dopant'' (rucheka inowedzerwa ku ''semiconductors'' kuti ashandure maitiro ayo nemagetsi) mu hushangazhi we ''semiconductor''. Kombaundi ye mushonga we Bhawaraki yakakosha nekuti anogadzira [[rucheka]] wakasimba isinga reme [[stereki]], se ''nontoxic insecticides'' ne ''preservative'' uye [[Chiruka (synthesis)|chiruka]] che mushonga. Madzinde anoda bhawaraki mukati mawo kuti ave mapenyu. Ushoma hwe bhawaraki unodiwa mumwiri wemhuka kuti dzirambe dzine hutano hwakanaka. Zvekuti inochengeta hutano hwemhuka, hazvizivikwi kuti zvinoshanda sei mutsananguro refu. Bhawaraki yakawanikwa ne Mungezi anonzi Saya Humphry Davy, nyanzvi ye chemishonga muna [[1808]]. Bhawaraki inonyauka mu 2075 °C (3767 °F), uye ino fanza mu 4000 °C (7232 °F). == Zita == === Vambo (etymology) === Shoko re [[Chirungu|Chingezi]] rekuti ''Boron'' rinotorwa kubva ku shoko rekuti ''borax'' rakatorwa wo kubva ku Chiarabhu pashoko rekuti '<nowiki/>''bawraq''<nowiki/>'. Iro shoko rekuti ''bawraq'' ndiro rashandiswa zve kuturikira shoko re Chishona resimbi inonzi '''boron''<nowiki/>' sezvakaitwa ne vatauri vemitauro mumwe. Pano sikwa [[Shoko rekutapa|mashoko ekutapa]] kana asina manzvovera anowedzerwa uye shona hayina 'q' saka 'k' aiswa pamusoro paro, ndokusikwa kwa 'bhawaraki'. === Mashoko ashandiswa === [[Bhuraki]] (''borax'') - chishoteswo che Bhawaraki uye rinobvawo kushoko re Chiarabhu ''al'buraq/bawraq'' (البورق). [[Miriki]] (''property'') - ratorwa kubva kuChiswahiri, kana shoko re Chishona richizivikwa ngari iswe pamusoro peiri. [[Chisimbi]] (''metalloid''), [[Isina-simbi]] (''non-metal''), [[Simbi ye Amufurosi|Amufurosi]] (amorphous) uye [[Gamasimbi]] (''semi-metal'') - tarisai peji re [[Gama]] kuti muzive chirevo charo. [[Rucheka]] (''substance; material''), [[Chiruka (synthesis)|chiruka]] (''synthesis'') == Mamwe mapeji ekutarisa == * [[Bhuraki]] * [[Nhamba yeAtomu|Numeri ye hatomu]] * [[Chisimbi]] * [[Miriki]] * [[Nhangande]] * [[Simbi]] [[Category:Chemishonga]] [[Category:Gamasimbi]] ei21nyeucyra97k6p7n2tebfddntot0 8 18964 89551 2021-09-09T18:26:25Z MediaWiki default 64 Configuration for [[mw:Growth/Personalized first day/Newcomer homepage]]. See [[phab:T290582]] for more information. json application/json { "GEHelpPanelLinks": [ { "title": "mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:VisualEditor/User guide", "text": "Special:MyLanguage/Help:VisualEditor/User guide", "id": "mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:VisualEditor/User_guide" }, { "title": "mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:VisualEditor/User guide#Images", "text": "Special:MyLanguage/Help:VisualEditor/User guide", "id": "mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:VisualEditor/User_guide" }, { "title": "mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:VisualEditor/User guide#Editing references", "text": "Special:MyLanguage/Help:VisualEditor/User guide", "id": "mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:VisualEditor/User_guide" } ], "GEHomepageSuggestedEditsIntroLinks": { "create": "mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:VisualEditor/User_guide", "image": "mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:VisualEditor/User_guide#Images" } } 27q56xrz3klqdf5fy84cjegvpop5uz2 0 18965 93089 90725 2022-03-31T12:48:00Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Red Tea.jpg|thumb|[[svutugadzike tsvuku]]]] [[File:My great grand mother with my cousin brother.jpg|thumb|vanhu vachi [[Kukorora|korora]] svutugadzike]] '''Svutugadzike''' (ku [[Chingezi]]: tea) kana '''tii; tiyi''' chinwiwa chinofarirwa neruzhinji hwe vanhu pasirose. Inogadzirwa nekunyika mashizha akaoma kana maruva edzinze ''[[Musvutugadzike]]'' mumvura inopisa. Svutugadzike inema ma[[ndorani]], [[Mupfuwira|mapfuwira]], kana [[runga]] yemichero, senge [[ndimu]]. Svutugadzike dzese dzinogadzirwa nedzinde re ''Camellia sinensis''.<ref>https://www.foodnetwork.com/fn-dish/shows/2013/01/10-interesting-facts-about-tea-iron-chef-america-ingredients-101</ref> Dzimwe nguva shoko rekuti "svutugadzike" rinoshandiswa zvimwe zvinwiwa zvinonyukwa mu muchero kana mandorani emvura inopisa, senge "svutugadzike ye rosehip", kana "svutugadzike ye camomile". Aya anonzi "svutugadzike dzendorani". == Mhando ye svutugadzike == ^{Tarisai futi peji re: [[Svutugadzike zerere]] ne [[svutugadzike tema]]} [[File:Boseong green tea.jpg|left|thumb|194x194px|Svutugadzike zerere]] [[File:Zhu-Ye-Qing-Tea-03.jpg|left|thumb|192x192px|mashizha ekugadzira svutugadzike ye zere]] [[File:Thai Iced Bubble Tea - Sonoma Pho - Stierch - 2019.jpg|left|thumb|194x194px|Bhobha - mhando ye svutugadzike]] Pane mhando mbiri dze svutugadzike: [[svutugadzike tema]] ne [[svutugadzike zerere]]. Kugadzira svutugadzike tema, vashandi vanotora mashizha vachima tambaradza pama sherufu paanokwanisa kuoma. Vanotevera neku ma rolla uye nekuma mhedura mu[[Chigwishu|magwishu]], uye wobva vamaisa mu[[khamuri]] maano anonwirira (''absorb'') [[oksijeni]]. Riyekisheni ye mushonga inoshandura [[raviro]] ne stayera ye svutugadzike. Pekupedzisira mashizha anooma nemweya unopisa kusvika aita ruvara rwembise kana rutema. Svutugadzike tema zhinji inobva ku [[Sri Lanka|Siri Ranga (Siri Ran'ka)]], [[Indonesia|Indonezhiya]] ne [[Mabvazuva eAfurika]]. Kana mashiza esvutugadzike tema ava brewed mumvura inofanza, svutugadzike inogadzirwa nemashizha acho inenge iri tsvuku, saka imwe zita rinoshandiswa pamusoro pesvutugadzike tema, kunyanya mu[[China (nyika)|Chayina]], i[[Svutugadzike tsvuku|'''svutugadzike tsvuku''']], Svutugadzike zere inogadzirwa nekuisa mazhisha matsva mustima (''steamer''), izvi zvinoita kuti ave zerere. Anobva azotswanywa uye owomeswa mu[[ovheni]]. Indiya ndiyo [[Musika (Kunotengeswa)|musika]] hombe uye vashandisi vesvutugadzike zere. Svutugadzike inowanzo mereswa ku [[China (nyika)|Chayina]], [[India|Indiya]], [[Pakistan|Pakistani]], [[Sri Lanka|Siri Ranga]], [[Taiwan|Taiwani]], [[Japan|Japani]], [[Nepal|Nepawu]], [[Australia|Ostireriya]], [[Argentina|Ajendina]] ne [[Kenya]]. == Manwiro anoitwa svutugadzike == Svutudazike inonwiwa ichipisa. Ku Chamhembe ne Mabvazuva eAfurika inowedzerwa [[mukaka]] pamwe ne [[chokera]] nemamwe wo [[Marunga (kurunga)|marunga]]. Nyika imwe ne imwe ine magadzirirwo anoitwa svutugadzike zvichienderana ne tsika dzavo. Vamwe vanoinwa isina chinhu kunyangwe chikafu, vamwe vanoinwa nechokera chete. Raviro neruvara rwesvutugadzike unoshanduka sezvo mashizha anogara mumvura inopisa. Kunyorerwa kwe[[kafeni]] kunonzwika pakutanga, saka kana mumwe munhu achida [[kuchangamuka]] (''activate'') mumwe [[Musaka|msaka]] (''effect'') anogona kunwa svutugadzike yakaenderana mamineti 1-2 chete. Kana mashizha akagara kwenguva yakareba, mamwe ma [[ndoranishonga]] (''herbicides'') anoparara uye mishonga iyi inogona kudzora msaka we kafeni uye inotounza manzwiro ekusununguka. Huwandu hweruvara rwesvutugadzike hausi chiratidzo chemawandiro ekafeni iri mukati ne [[chikusvo]]<ref>[https://vashona.com/en/dictionary/en/stimulant ''stimulant'' mu Chishona inonzi 'Chikusvo']</ref> che msaka. Ku [[Middle East|Mabvazuva ePakati]], mashizha esvutugadzike kazhinji anonyikwa mumvura inotonhora nemvura yakafanzwa. Ku [[Russia|Rhashiya]] ne [[Pezhiya]] poto diki ye svutugadzike yakasimba inotsvetwa muketero hombe yemvura inopisa inonzi ''[[samovar]]''. Huwandu shoma hwe svutugadzike unotsvetswa mu[[komichi]] kana girazi uye yozadzwa mvura inopiswa. Ku [[Europe|Yuropu]] vanhu vanoisa mashizha mumvura inenge ichifanza mamineti mashoma. Vangezi ne Vafirisiya (''Frisians'') vanoisa mukaka kana [[ruomba]], nemuto wendimu ushoma, nechokera. == Svutudzake ye kuEzhiya == ^{Tarisai peji re [[Bhobha (svutugadzike)|Bhobha]]} == Mamwe mapeji ekutarisa == * [[Svutugadzike ye mukaka]] *[[Kofi]] * [[Chisvusvuro]] * [[Zvinwiwa|Zvinwo]] * [[Zvidyo|Chikafu]] *[[Komichi]] == Mabviro eruzivo == [[Category:Svutugadzike]] [[Category:Chikafu]] i7bg7vayg6rn9v693o0cbdcpemf9mgq 0 18966 89655 89587 2021-09-23T07:21:17Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki ^{''Tarisai futi peji re [[Mazita e muBhaibheri]]''} [[Mazita e muBhaibheri anotanga na A|A]] – '''<u>B</u>''' – [[Mazita e muBhaibheri anotanga na C|C]] – [[Mazita e muBhaibheri anotanga na D|D]] – [[Mazita e muBhaibheri anotanga na E|E]] – [[Mazita e muBhaibheri anotanga na F|F]] – [[Mazita e muBhaibheri anotanga na G|G]] – [[Mazita e muBhaibheri anotanga na H|H]] – [[Mazita e muBhaibheri anotanga na I|I]] – [[Mazita e muBhaibheri anotanga na J|J]] – [[Mazita e muBhaibheri anotanga na K|K]] – [[Mazita e muBhaibheri anotanga na L (R)|L]] – [[Mazita e muBhaibheri anotanga na M|M]] – [[Mazita e muBhaibheri anotanga na N|N]] – [[Mazita e muBhaibheri anotanga na O|O]] – [[Mazita e muBhaibheri anotanga na P|P]] – [[Mazita e muBhaibheri anotanga na Q (K)|Q]] – [[Mazita e muBhaibheri anotanga na R|R]] – [[Mazita e muBhaibheri anotanga na S|S]] – [[Mazita e muBhaibheri anotanga na T|T]] – [[Mazita e muBhaibheri anotanga na U|U]] – [[Mazita e muBhaibheri anotanga na V|V]] – [[Mazita e muBhaibheri anotanga na Y|Y]] – [[Mazita e muBhaibheri anotanga na Z|Z]] == B == * [[Bhaaru]] (Baal), ''"mwene" kana "ishe", uyezve "husband" (as possessor of the wife);'' ''possessor, controller'' * [[Bhaara]]; Bhaaraha (Baalah) * [[Bhaarati]] (Baalath) * [[Bhaarati-Bheeri]] (Baalath-Beer) * [[Bhaaru-Bheriti (]]Baal-berith) * [[Bhaaru-gadhi]] (Baal-gad) * [[Bhaaru-hamoni]] (Baal-hamon) * [[Bhaaru-herumoni]] (Baal-hermon) * [[Bhari-hanani]] (Ball-hanan), ''Ishe vane nyasha'' * [[Bhaari]] (Baali) * [[Bhaarimu]] (Baalim) * [[Bhaarisi]] (Baalis), ''mufaro waShe, mutemo'' * [[Bhaaru-meoni]] (Baal-meon) * [[Bhaaru-peoru]] (Baal-peor) * Bhaaru-perazimu (Baal-perazim) * Baaru-sharisha (Baal-shalisha) * Bhaaru-tamari (Baal-tamar) * Bhaaru-zebhubhu (Baal-zebub) * Bhaaru-zefoni (Baal-zephon) * Bhaana (Baana), ''affliction'' * Bhaanaha (Baanah), ''son of grief'' * Bhaara (Baara) * Bhaaseiya; Bhaaseiyaha (Baaseiah), ''Jehovah is bold'' * Bhaasha (Baasha), ''boldness, offensive, he who lays waste'' * [[Bhabheru]] (Babel), ''dzungaidzo; mixture'' ''gate of God'' * [[Bhabhironi]] (Babylon), ''Gate Of The Deity, anointment or consecration or confusion or mixing'' * Bhasa? (Baca) * [[Bhahurimu]] (Bahurim) * [[Bhajiti]] (Bajith) * [[Bhakibhakari]] (Bakbakkar), ''diligent searcher'' * Bhakubhuku (Bakbuk), ''a flagon, hollow'' * Bhakibhukiya; Bhakibhukiyaha (Bakbukiah), ''wasted by Jehovah, effusion of Jehovah'' * Bharaamu (Balaam), ''a pilgrim, devouring, Ishe weVanhu'' * Bharadhani (Baladan) * [[Bharaki]] (Balak) * Bhama; Bhamaha (Bamah) * Bhari-abhasi; [[Bharabhasi]] (Barabbas) * Bharakeru (Barachel), ''baba wa Erihu (Elihu)'' * Bharakeru (Barachel) we Amoni (Ammon) * Bharakiyasi (Barachias) * Bharhaki (Barak) * Bharijesusu; Bhariyesusu (Barjesus), ''wise'' * Bharijona (Barjona) * Bhanabhasi; Bharu-nabhasi (Barnabas) * Bharisabhasi; Bhasabhasi (Barsabas) * Bhatoromiwu (Bartholomew) * Baritimeusi; Bhatimeusi (Bartimeus) * Bharuku (Baruch) * Bharizirayi (Barzillai) * Bhashani (Bashan) * Bhashemati (Bashemath) * Bhatishebha (Bathsheba) * Bhatusuha (Bathsuha) * Bheariya, Bheariha (Bealiah) * Bhearoti (Bealoth) * Bhebhai (Bebai) * Bhecheri (Becher) * Bhechorati (Bechorath) * Bhedhadhi (Bedad) * Bhedhaiya (Bedaiah) * Bhedhani (Bedan) * Bheeriadha (Beeliada) * Bhirizebhubhu (Beelzebub) * Bheeru (Beer) * Bheera (Beera) * Bheererimu (Beerelim) * Bheeri (Beeri) * Bheeru-rahai-roi (Beer-lahai-roi) * Bheeroti (Beeroth) * Bheerushebha (Beersheba) * Bhehemoti (Behemoth) * Bhekha; Bhekaha (Bekah) * Bhera; Bheraha (Belah) * Bheriari (Belial) * Belshazzar * Belteshazzar * Ben * Benaiah * Ben-ammi * Beneberak * Bene-jaakan * Benhadad * Benhail * Benhanan * Benjamin * Benimi * Beno * Benoni * Benzoheth * Beon, meaning uncertain * Beor * Bera * Berachah * Berachiah * Beraiah * Berea * Bered * Beri * Beriah * Berith * Bernice * Berodach-baladan * Berothai * Berothath * Besai * Besodeiah * Besor * Betah * Beten * Bethabara * Bethanath * Bethany, ''House of Misery'' * Betharabah * Beth-aram * Betharbel (Hosea 10:14) * Beth-aven, in Hosea 4:15 It Is opposed to Beth-el * Beth-azmaveth * Beth-baalmeon * Beth-barah * Beth-birei * Beth-car * Beth-dagon * Beth-diblathaim * Bethel * Bethemek * Bether * Bethesda * Beth-ezal * Beth-gader * Beth-gamul * Beth-haccerem * Beth-haran * Beth-horon * Beth-lebaoth * Beth-lehem * Beth-marcaboth * Beth-meon * Beth-millo, 2 Kings 12:21 * Beth-nimrah * Beth-palet * Beth-pazzez * Beth-peor * Bethphage * Beth-phelet * Bheti-rafa; Bheti-rapaha (Beth-rapha) * Bhetisaidha (Bethsaida) * Bhetishani (Bethshan) * Bheti-shemeshi (Beth-shemesh) * Bhetuyeru (Bethuel) * Bheti-zuru (Beth-zur) * Bhetonimu (Betonim) * Bheura; Bheuraha (Beulah) * Bhezai (Bezai), * Bhezareeri (Bezaleel) * Bhezeki (Bezek) * Bhezeri (Bezer) * Bhichiri (Bichri) * Bhidhikari (Bidkar) * Bhigitani; Bhigitahani (Bigthan) * Bhigivhai (Bigvai) * Bhiridhadhi (Bildad) * Bhireyamu (Bileam) * Bhiriga; Bhirigaha (Bilgah) * Bhiriha (Bilhah) * Bhirishani (Bilshan) * Bhineya (Binea) * Bhinwi; Bhinui; Bhinuyi (Binnui) * Bhirisha (Birsha), * Bhishiramu (Bishlam) * Bhitiya; Bhitiyaha (Bithiah) * Bhitoroni (Bithron) * Bitiniya (Bithynia) * Bhizijotajasi? (Bizjothjas) * Bhurastasi (Blastus) * Bhoanerugesi; Bhoanegesi (Boanerges) * [[Bhoazi]] (Boaz) * Bhocheru (Bocheru) * Bhochimu (Bochim) * Bhohani (Bohan), ''thumb'' or ''big toe'' * Bhoskati (Boskath) * Bhosoni (Boson) * Bhozira; Bhoziraha (Bozrah) * Bhuki (Bukki) * Bhukiya; Bhukiyaha (Bukkiah) * Bhuru (Bul) * Bhuna; Bhunaha (Bunah) * Bhuni (Bunni) * Bhuzi (Buz) * Bhuzi (Buzi) == Mamwe mapeji ekutarisa == == Mabviro eruzivo == isuuoemmfzzofhx7fshtx06xc3xhi9b 0 18967 92684 89593 2022-03-21T06:55:16Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Rajshahi silk fabric, Sopura Silk Mills Ltd (01).jpg|thumb|[[nduko]]<ref>[[Jira]]</ref> ye sirika]] [[File:Qing Silk Jacket.jpg|thumb|Juzi re sirika rekuchayina ]] '''Sirika''' (ku [[Chingezi]]: silk) idondo re[[marise]]<ref>[https://vashona.com/en/dictionary/sn/marise "marise" zvinoreva kuti 'fibre']</ref> rinogadzirwa ne [[chigwerekwete]] kana chisakafuriro<ref>[https://vashona.com/en/dictionary/sn/chigwerekwete "chigwerekwete" zvinoreva kuti 'cocoon']</ref> chehonye resirika. Marise esirika akasimba kwazvo uye anoshandiswa kugadzira [[Zvipfeko|hembe]]. Jira re sirika rinogona kugadzirwa kuita [[ragi]], [[wariro]] (''bedding''), kana inogona kushandiswa kunyora kunyora kana kupenda. Kudhara, sirika yaishandiswa kugadzira ma[[parashuti]]. Tsika yeku kudza mahonye esirika ekugadzirisa sirika inonzi ''tsikayeseri'' (''sericulture''). Ma[[dzvatsvatsva]] mazhinji ane dondo remarise anonzi wo sirika. == Nhoroondo == [[China (nyika)|Chayina]] yakasika hembe ye sirika muna 3000 B.C. ne kutengeza pasirose ne [[nzira ye sirika]] nekuti yaive yakakosha uye ichidhura. Machayina ndivo vega vabaritsa nekutenga sirika pasirorse kuzvika muna 533 CE. == Puropati ye chemishonga == Sirika inogadzirwa ne honye ye sirika ine [[Chivakanyama|zvivakanyama]]<ref>[[Sadza#Zvivakamuviri Zvinowanikwa Musadza]]</ref>, [[serisini]] (''sericin'') ne [[riseini]] kaka fibhurosini (''fibroin''). Riseini is ''structural center'' ye sirika uye inoipa husimba. Inogadzirwa ne ma[[amino asidhi]], iyo inogadzira marise akasimba uye anotadzika kumhedura. Husimba we tenziri (tensile strength) uripo nekuda kwe [[sungo ye sikamanzi]]. Pano [[Kutandavara|tandavadzwa]] sirika, pane fosi yakasimba pama[[sungo]]^{<small>[rabva [[Chisungo|kuchisungo]]]</small>}, saka haamhedurike. Serisini imetiriyau ino nama saka poteredza risesini uye inoi protecta kunze. Sirika ino[[Kudzinda|dzinda]] [[Muchegwa|michegwa]] ye asidhi yakawanda, zvichisiyana nesarufa asihi yainonyeutsa. [[Pfunduro|Pfundiro]]<ref>[[Dikita]]</ref> (''perspiration'') inopa sirika ruvara runoita se [[Huroro (Ruvara)|huroro]]. == Mamwe mapeji ekutarisa == * [[Nzira ye sirika]] * [[Donje]] * [[Jira]] * [[Nduko]] * [[Zvipfeko|Nguwo]] * [[Rukangadza]] * [[Kusona]] == Mabviro eruzivo == <references /> [[Category:Sirika]] [[Category:Nzira ye sirika]] [[Category:Zvisikwa zve chiChayina]] s9jq5oesygaxbmfy2wrwqqxw36n4qct 0 18968 89596 2021-09-13T06:40:31Z Tsvarakadega 13430 Created page with "[[File:Webtoon second generation.png|thumb|Muenzaniso we webhutuni muChikoriya {| !Makomiki |- |Speech balloon |- !Kufunda makomiki |- |Dzidzo - Glossary - Nhoroondo * neNyika |- !Mitowo |- |Kukatuna - Fumetti |- !Media formats |- |[[Nwadhi rekomiki]] - Komiki strip - [[Dhijitari komiki]] - Gag cartoon - Trade paperback - [[Girafiki nyayastva]] - Political cartoon - [[Webhukomiki]]- '''Webhutuni''' |- !Makomiki nenyika uye tsika |- |Makomiki eAmerika - Bandes dessinées..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Webtoon second generation.png|thumb|Muenzaniso we webhutuni muChikoriya {| !Makomiki |- |Speech balloon |- !Kufunda makomiki |- |Dzidzo - Glossary - Nhoroondo * neNyika |- !Mitowo |- |Kukatuna - Fumetti |- !Media formats |- |[[Nwadhi rekomiki]] - Komiki strip - [[Dhijitari komiki]] - Gag cartoon - Trade paperback - [[Girafiki nyayastva]] - Political cartoon - [[Webhukomiki]]- '''Webhutuni''' |- !Makomiki nenyika uye tsika |- |Makomiki eAmerika - Bandes dessinées <small>(Belgium / Quebec)</small> - Makomiki eBhuritishi Makomiki eKanadha - Makomiki eChidhachi - Makomiki Chijemeni - Makomiki eItari - [[Manga]] - [[Manhua]] - [[Manhwa]] - Makomiki eChifiripini- Makomiki eChiutukezi- Makomiki eChisipani |- !Komyuniti |- |Awards - Vakatuni - Collecting - Mapabhurisha - Sales |- |Comics portal |} ]] '''Webhutuni''' ([[Chikoriya]]: 웹툰 webtun; Webtoon) madhajitari [[komiki]] akatanga ku [[South Korea|Chamhembe cheKoriya]]. Mawebhutuni anovikanwa kunze kwenyika yavo futi, kufarirwa kwavo kunowandiswa nekuda kwekudiwa kunoita [[manhwa]] dzinokwanisa kuverengwa pa[[Nhareyamado|nharembozha]]. Kukura kwedhijitari manhwa kwakaita kuti kubuditswa kwemanhwa dzenwadhi (dziye dinotengwa senwadhi chairo) kudzike. == Kunze kwe Chamhembe cheKoriya == Iyo webtoon fomati yakawedzerawo kune dzimwe nyika nevatengesi vakasiyana siyana vachipa mavambo ekutanga uye akashandurwa evashandisi kuti vaverenge pamwe nekupa mapuratifomu kune chero munhu kuti aise ake mawebhu webhu. === Chayina ne Taiwani === Mu mainland China neTaiwan, webtoons pamwe newebhu manhua vaona kuwedzera mukugadzirwa uye mukurumbira sezvo zvisingawanzo kuburitswa uye sezvakangoita muSouth Korea, zvakakonzera kumutsidzira uye kufarira indasitiri yemanhua sezvo zvimwe zvirimo zvichidyiwa manhamba. Anenge ese makuru emasaiti ewebhutoon muChina anopihwa nemakambani makuru einternet munyika muTaiwan vaparidzi vakuru vewebtoon kunze kwenyika vakaita seComico , Toomics , uye WEBTOON vanozivikanwa zvakanyanya sezvo masevhisi avo aripo. === Japani === Webtoons muJapan haisati yabata pamwe nekune dzimwe nyika kunyanya nekuda kwechinyakare indasitiri yemanga ichiri iyo nzira huru iyo manga inoburitswa nekuburitswa. Kunyangwe webhu manga , ayo akaona kukwira kwazvino mukuzivikanwa, anoburitswa mutema-uye-chena uye kwete vara senge kuKorea kana China kunyangwe ichiburitswa digitally.  neizvi, kwave nematanho ekupinda mumusika weJapan uye zvishoma nezvishoma mangaka ari kuyedza fomati yewebtoon kuburitsa mazita avo. Lezhin, Comico, Naver, Line, uye Kakao inopa mawebhution masosi ane mabasa akashandurwa evadzidzi veJapan. Comico, mumwe wevashambadziri vewebhutoon munyika, akanyatsogadzirwa neJapan subsidiary yeNHN Entertainment , NHN Japan . Parizvino, kune mawebhusaiti maviri chete ewebhutoon ayo anopa ekutanga mawebhu echiJapan, Comico naNaver (pasi pezita XOY 2017-2018 kusvika 2019). Ose webtoons eXOY akasanganisirwa paM Line Manga seJapanese sevhisi sepo XOY yanga yakamira kusvika yapera muna Ndira 2019.  Kakao akavewo nekubudirira mumusika weJapan nekupa ese marezinesi manga uye akashandura mawebhutioni eKorea nebasa ravo, Piccoma. Izvi zvakakosheswa kune iyo webtoon yekubhadhara modhi iyo sevhisi inoshandisa uko mamwe maganhu anopiwa mahara kwenguva pfupi yenguva.  Kakao Japan yazivisa kuti ichatanga kupa mavambo ekutanga eJapan, Korean, uye Chinese e Piccoma muzhizha ra2018. === Indiya === MuIndia, webtoons akakura kuita mukurumbira.  Nekuvhurwa kwepasi rose kweLINE Webtoon na NAVER Corporation muna2014, yakave yekutanga kuenda kuapp yakazivisa tsika yewebhutoon muIndia.  Kross Komics akatanga yekutanga Indian yakazvipira webtoon portal mu2020 yakanangana nevateereri vekumba vanopa makumi mana akashandurwa mazita ekuSouth Korea muChirungu, Hindi uye Telugu mutauro. Izvo zvakare zviri kuronga kuunza zvemukati kubva kuChinese neJapanese musika.  Pamusoro payo yepamutemo nharembozha app kuburitswa musi wa7 Zvita 2019, yakaburitswa ka200,000 nguva paGoogle Play . Kubva muna Chikunguru 2021, yakanyoresa 1.1 miriyoni pamwedzi mashandisiro ekushandisa uye 3.5 mamirioni ekurodha maapp.  Kross Komics yakavambwa musi May 2019 uye makuru muSeoul Zvimwe Mahofisi Mumbai uye Los Angeles . Inotarisisa yakatarwa ye15-24 zera boka revanhu kunyanya vakadzi uye inotsigira Korean, Indian webtoon vagadziri vemukati.  Kuzivikanwa kwemadhijitari edhijitari kuri kukurudzira vaparidzi veIndia vakaita seGrafic India kuti vatange yavo sevhisi inonzi Toonsutra mumusika.  Kakao Varaidzo akawana Kross Komics muna 2020. Muna 2021, Kakao Varaidzo iri kuronga kupinda mumusika weIndia neayo webtoon chikuva. === Chamhembe-Mabvazuva Ezhiya === Indonesia neThailand vava misika mikuru yeindasitiri yewebhutoon neNaver (iri pasi peWEBTOON) neComico ichipa ese mawebhu webhu uye mazita akashandurwa zvizere munyika mbiri idzi. Mamwe mawebhutoon akagadzirwa muIndonesia neThailand ''akatoturikirwa'' uye ''kuburitswa'' kunze kwenyika dzakaita ''saVechidiki Amai'' uye ''Eggnoid'' . Vietnam yakatanga chirongwa chayo chekutanga chewebtoon, Vinatoon, ichipa mazita akadudzirwa kubva kuDaum Webtoon naVaBlue vaine chinangwa chekuvhura mumwe musika. === Nyika dze kuMadokero === Vazhinji vevabudisi vewebtoon vakave nekubudirira mumisika inopinda kunze kweAsia nekubudirira kukuru kuve United States nedzimwe nyika dzinotaura Chirungu.  Lezhin, Toomics, naNaver ndivo chete vaparidzi vakuru vanoshandura mazita avo pachinzvimbo chekuvapa marezinesi uye Naver (pasi pechiratidzo cheLine  anotopa mukana wekushandurwa kweva fan kunopihwa mumitauro yakasiyana. Spottoon , TappyToon , uye Manta Comics vanopa akashandurwa marezinesi mabasa kubva kune akasiyana vaparidzi anosanganisira KToon, Bomtoon, Foxtoon, uye zvimwe zvakawanda. Kunze kwekungoshandiswa kwemabasa akashandurwa, kwave nekukwira mukugadzirwa kweakange asiri eAsia webtoons nekutenda muchikamu kune saiti seTapasuye WEBTOON inopa kugona kune chero munhu kuendesa rake basa.  Pakutanga, mazhinji emawebtoon akagadzirwa kunze kweAsia aingoda kuve webcomics akaburitswa muwebhutoon fomati asi nekufamba kwenguva, mamwe maartist akaburitsa mamwe mazita ari akazara akazara ma comics pane kuchinja webcomics. Delitoon ndechimwe chikuva chevanhu veFrance vanogara muFrance, ichipa mabasa akashandurwa ane marezenisi kunyanya kubva kuvanopa veKorea zvemukati. == Mamwe mapeji ekutarisa == * [[Manga]] * [[Manhwa]] * [[Manhua]] * [[Komiki]] * [[Anime|Hanime]] [[Category:Webhutuni]] [[Category:Manhwa dzeChamhembe cheKoriya]] 4lmz8ku7afev69paksyz301ch5aq16n 0 18969 89603 89602 2021-09-13T07:17:20Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki ''^{Peji rinoda kuedhitwa ne kuwedzerwa}'' [[File:Little tombstone.ogv|thumb|Firimu hanimesheni]] [[File:Documentary Film Maker.jpg|thumb|Seti ye Firimu]] '''Firimu''' (kubva [[Chirungu|Chingezi]]: ''firimu'', ariwo [[Bhaiskopo]] kana ''Mufananidzo unomuvha'' ) i[[Basa (remari)|basa]] re[[useza]] hwekuona hunoshandiswa kutevedzera zviitiko '''zvinofambisa''' pfungwa, nyaya, maonero, manzwiro, runako, kana mhepo kuburikidza nekushandisa mifananidzo inofamba. Iyi mifananidzo inowanzo kuperekedzwa neruzha, uye kazhinji kashoma, kumwe kukurudzira kwekunzwa.  Shoko rekuti " '''[[sinema]]''' ", rakapfupikiswa kuti cinematography , rinowanzo shandiswa kureva kugadzira mafirimu uye neindasitiri yemafirimu , uye kune chimiro chehunyanzvi icho mhedzisiro yacho. Iyo inofambisa mifananidzo yefirimu inogadzirwa nekutora mifananidzo chaiyo ine inofamba-pikicha kamera , nekupenda mifananidzo kana madiki madiki uchishandisa echinyakare ehupenyu maficha, kuburikidza neCGI uye komputa mifananidzo , kana nekubatanidzwa kweimwe kana ese eaya matekinoroji, uye zvimwe zvinoonekwa . Pachivanhu, mafirimu akarekodhwa pama [[vunyere]] (''celluloid'') firimu stock kubudikidza neiyo photochemical maitiro uye ndokuratidzwa kuburikidza neprojekita yemuvhi pane yakakura skrini . Yemazuva ano mafirimu anowanzo kuve akazara madhijitari kuburikidza neese maitiro ekugadzira, kugovera, uye kuratidzira, nepo mafirimu akanyorwa muchimiro chemakemikari zvakagara zvichisanganisira yakafanana analogic ruzha (kurekodha kwakajeka kwemazwi akataurwa, mumhanzi uye mamwe manzwi anofambidzana nemifananidzo inomhanya pamwe nechikamu chemufirimu chakachengeterwa chete, uye hachiratidzwe). Mafirimu zvigadzirwa zvetsika zvakagadzirwa nedzimwe tsika. Ivo vanoratidzira idzo tsika, uye, zvakare, dzinovabata. Firimu rinoonekwa kuva rinokosha Ndiwe chimiro, tsime varaidzo yakakurumbira, uye simba svikiro kuti rokudzidzisa -kana ''indoctrinating'' -vanhu vezhu. Iyo inoonekwa hwaro hwefirimu inoipa iyo yepasirese simba rekutaurirana. Vamwe mafirimu vava mukurumbira munyika zvinokwezva kuburikidza nokushandisa kudhabha (''dubbing'') kana [[dumidzazasi]] (''subtitles'') kuti ashandurire kuti nhaurirano kupinda mimwe mitauro. Mifananidzo yega yega inoita firimu inonzi mafuremu. Mune fungidziro pamusoro zvetsika vunyere mafirimu, mumwe kutenderera shatara (shutter) kunokonzera zvikamu murima sezvo pepuranga rimwe nerimwe, akavapindurawo, iri ipedze kuti purojekitwa (''projected''), asi Fafitera hakurevi cherechedzai zvinovhiringidza pamusana Zvinozivakanwa sezvo kutsungirira nechaanoona, mauri ziso rinochengeta mufananidzo unooneka kwechikamu chidiki chechipiri mushure mekubva kwaro kwarinobva. Iko kufunga kwekufamba kuri pamwe nekuda kwehunhu hwepfungwa hunodaidzwa kuti [[Fi Fenoni]] (phi phenon). Zita "firimu" anobva pakuti [[Fanagirafiki]] firimu (anonziwo firimu dzemari) ave nhoroondo makanga svikiro kurekodha uye kuratidza mifananidzo inofamba. Mazhinji mamwe mazwi aripo emumwe munhu anofamba-pikicha, kusanganisira ''mufananidzo'', ''ratidzo yemufananidzo'', ''mufananidzo unohamba'', ''photoplay'', uye ''furika (flick)'' . Shoko rinoshandiswa kazhinji kuAmerika i''muvhi'' , nepo muYuropu i''firimu'' inosarudzwa. Mazwi akajairika emunda muzhinji anosanganisira ''skirini hombe'' , ''skirini re darejena'' , ''mabhaisikopo'' , uye ''sinema'' ; yekupedzisira yeiyi inowanzo shandiswa, sezwi rakawandisa, muzvinyorwa zvevadzidzi uye nhaurwa dzakakomba. Mumakore ekutanga, shoko ''reshiti'' dzimwe nguva raishandiswa panzvimbo ''pechidzitiro''. 'Firimu' kazhinji harisi izwi rakanaka kureva chirevo chakareba chekutengesa vhidhiyo sezvo ichivhiringidza zvakawandisa uye nekudaro inoda mamiriro ekududzira kwakaringana. == Mamwe mapeji ekutarisa == * [[Bhaiskopo]] * [[Terevhizheni]] * [[Komiki]] * [[Katuni]] * [[Hanimesheni]] == Mabviro eruzivo == [[Category:Firimu]] [[Category:Useza]] hv5byyqwgm9l713y5qrr12fs46nj14z 0 18970 89616 2021-09-17T23:56:52Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Hun-Saare]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Hun-Saare]] kjc6q8voikkh5403v53srb07erpf7rt 0 18971 89639 89638 2021-09-19T16:38:06Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Samo]] mutauro weAfrika unowanikwa ku[[Burkina Faso]]. ==Mazwi Anotodza Shona== *Samo vanoti adara (adj. grand, big, important). Fananidzai nokuti dhara. *Samo vanoti baa (n. speed) kureva [[spidhi|bara]]. *Samo vanoti baan (n. space). Fananidzai nokuti bani. *Samo vanoti doo (v. drip, drop) kureva [[kudonhedza madonhwe]]. *Samo vanoti gù köro (n. joint - of the body) kureva [[nhengo yemuviri]]. Mamwe mazwi: gù (n. body part). Fananidzai nokuti [[gokora]]? *Samo vanoti haayii (expr. no) kureva [[kwete]]. [[IsiNdebele]] vanoti '''hai''' kureva kwete. *Samo vanoti ivanzili (n. Gospel, Good News) kureva [[vhangeri]]. Mamwe mazwi: (n. ). *Samo vanoti kuru (n. group) kureva [[boka]]. Fananidzai nokuti [[guru]]. *Samo vanoti pɛnɛ (v. pack, roll, wrap, roll up, wind). Fananidzai nokuti [[kupenengura]]?. *Samo vanoti tasa (n. bowl, plate, bowl, flat) kureva [[ndiro]]. Mamwe mazwi: (n. ). *Samo vanoti tɛ̀mɛ (n. sieve) kureva [[sefa]]. Fananidzai nokuti [[demhe]]. *Samo vanoti dolo (n. beer) kureva [[doro]]. Mamwe mazwi: yele (n. anvil). ==Mamwe Mazwi== *Samo vanoti balala (adj. long and flat). Mamwe mazwi: basa (n. caiman crocodile). *Samo vanoti bala (n. field of an individual different from the family field). *Samo vanoti barama (n. cooking pot) kureva [[poto]]. Mamwe mazwi: boo (n. word,speech, talk). *Samo vanoti bɛ́sɛ (n. mead - often fermented drink, made of water and honey). Mamwe mazwi: gonde (n. cassava). *Samo vanoti buyaki (n. guava) kureva [[gwavha]]. Mamwe mazwi: daã (n. forest). *Samo vanoti dala (n. district, neighbourhood) kureva [[dunhu]]. Mamwe mazwi: dakoko (n. woodpecker). *Samo vanoti daraa (n. teach, educate, instruct) kureva [[kudzidzisa]]. Mamwe mazwi: dewo (n. plain, place without tree ). *Samo vanoti diwi (n. leather) kureva [[dehwe]]. Mamwe mazwi: doa (v. to attach, tie, fasten). *Samo vanoti doa (v. limit, restrict). Mamwe mazwi: doa (v. strive to, make an effort, manage). *Samo vanoti doa (v. get ready to act, be alert). Mamwe mazwi: doolo (n. grandmother). *Samo vanoti foromaa (n. goiter). Mamwe mazwi: fɔlɔ (n. iron). *Samo vanoti fu (n. white) kureva [[huchena]]. Mamwe mazwi: fubaa (n. whiteness). *Samo vanoti gàra (n. indigo; indigo plant. English indigofera tinctoria). Mamwe mazwi: gële (n. boundary, delimitation). *Samo vanoti gɛ̀fu (n. granite). Fananidzai nokuti [[mahefu]] - kureba mazitombo anodonha kumigodhi. *Samo vanoti giĩ (n. man) kureva [[murume]]. Mamwe mazwi: giĩ gole (n. old man). Gole (adj. old, big). *Samo vanoti gòã (n. foot, leg) kureva [[gumbo]]. Mamwe mazwi: gòã pondon (n. calf) kureva [[tsapfu]]. *Samo vanoti gòã toro (n. heel) kureva [[chitsitsinho]]. Mamwe mazwi: gòã wìi (n. ankle). *Samo vanoti goã (n. stay, remain, keep; be, exist) kureva [[kurarama]]. Mamwe mazwi: gùli (n. immigrant). *Samo vanoti güru (n. angle) kureva [[gonyo]]. Mamwe mazwi: güru lɛ (n. elbow) kureva [[gokora]]. *Samo vanoti kaa (v. release, set free, liberate) kureva [[kusungunura]]. Mamwe mazwi: kakabaa (n. health,fitness, soundness). *Samo vanoti kiwi (n. village, town) kureva [[musha]]. Mamwe mazwi: koa (v. appoint a leader). *Samo vanoti landa (n. custom law, law, tradition) kureva [[]]. Mamwe mazwi: (n. ). *Samo vanoti Lawa (n. God) kureva [[Mwari]]. Mamwe mazwi: lekoro (n. small piece, edgesmall piece). *Samo vanoti lòe (n. testicle). Mamwe mazwi: lòe (n. eggplant). *Samo vanoti mu basa (n. bed of a river or stream). Mamwe mazwi: mu (n. water) kureva [[mvura]]. *Samo vanoti nàari (n. cream from cow's milk) kureva [[ruwomba]]. Mamwe mazwi: naarɛ (adj. imbecile, foolish, silly). *Samo vanoti naforo (n. wealth, richness, riches) kureva [[hupfumi]]. Mamwe mazwi: nyàa (n. arm; wing). *Samo vanoti nyantoto (adj. fresh). Mamwe mazwi: nyin (n. nose) kureva [[mhuno]]. *Samo vanoti pinaa (n. day) kureva [[musi]]. Mamwe mazwi: pinin (n. day). *Samo vanoti sa (adj. male) kureva [[munhurume]]. Mamwe mazwi: saraa (1. salary, reward. 2. to pay). *Samo vanoti sana (n. gold) kureva [[goridhe]]. Mamwe mazwi: ta (n. river, lake). *Samo vanoti ta (n. red colour) kureva [[tsvuku]]. Mamwe mazwi: taã (v. redden, to blush, turn red). *Samo vanoti tala (v. divide into two parts). Mamwe mazwi: tán (n. earth, land, ground). *Samo vanoti toa (n. to leave, to give up, to abandon). Mamwe mazwi: (n. ). *Samo vanoti wasa (n. sun, sunlight) kureva [[bwerazuva]]. Mamwe mazwi: yii (n. eye). *Samo vanoti yiri (n. intelligence, brain, mind). Mamwe mazwi: yiri baraa (n. bad intention). *Samo vanoti zaãnyɛ kana zamanyɛ (n. albino) kureva [[musope]]. [[Duramazwi]] racho rinowanikwa pa '''webonary.org''' richinzi Southern San Dictionary. [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] p2tel2cdk4hxqwsygxgkr5ip2tvd9yb 0 18972 89649 2021-09-22T04:29:58Z Tsvarakadega 13430 Created page with "[[File:Window Roskilde Denmark.jpg|thumb|Fafitera]] '''Fafitera''' (ku [[Chingezi]]: window) chizarurwa [[Dziro|chemadziro]], [[gonhi]], [[Denga remba|dengaremba]] kana [[chityairwa]] chinoita kuti chiedza chipinde uye dzimwe nguva rinopindisa ruzha ne mhepo. == Mamwe mapeji ekutarisa == * [[Imba]] * [[Gonhi]] * [[Denga remba|Dengaremba]] * [[Dziro]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Window Roskilde Denmark.jpg|thumb|Fafitera]] '''Fafitera''' (ku [[Chingezi]]: window) chizarurwa [[Dziro|chemadziro]], [[gonhi]], [[Denga remba|dengaremba]] kana [[chityairwa]] chinoita kuti chiedza chipinde uye dzimwe nguva rinopindisa ruzha ne mhepo. == Mamwe mapeji ekutarisa == * [[Imba]] * [[Gonhi]] * [[Denga remba|Dengaremba]] * [[Dziro]] lxgu85a27bx59xskt0zcd6m0gaagi2u 0 18973 89651 89650 2021-09-22T04:39:10Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Knitting Yarn.jpg|thumb|Shinda]] '''Shinda''' (ku [[Chingezi]]: yarn; thread) == Mambwe mapeji ekutarisa == * [[Tambo]] * [[Donje]] * [[Harani]] * [[Sirika]] *[[kuruka]] s60sb4u079wvzkl6zinx0tesnxmj8b0 0 18974 89652 2021-09-22T20:02:22Z Manassehmanjengwa 14062 MANASSEHTECHNOLOGIES wikitext text/x-wiki MANASSEHMANJENGWAIRONDOME teaches on hacking lesson and other complex computer science technology rpk2vq7muboo8ivs1e704gnqan7zpsi 0 18975 89672 89668 2021-09-24T12:35:17Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Nyaudzosingwi|Nyaudzosingwi A-G]] | [[Nyaudzosingwi H-K]] | '''<u>Nyaudzosingwi M-P</u>''' | [[Nyaudzosingwi R-U]] | [[Nyaudzosingwi V-Z]] Peji rinori ndere [[nyaudzosingwi]] dzinotanga na'''[[M]]''' kusvika kuna '''[[P]].''' == M == * [[mangu]] kana [[pamupamu]] (ideophone of Filling container of any kind with anything). [[Kumangudza]] kana [[kukabura]] (Fill to brim). [[Kumanguka]] (Get filled full). * [[mangu]] (Taking big bite of soft object e.g sweet). Mamwe Mazwi: [[Kumanguka]] (Be, or be able to be, bitten -soft object).[[Kumangura]] (Take a large bite of soft object e.g. apple). * [[mbu]] (ideophone of Cutting off short piece e.g. of dried meat). * [[mbu-u]] (ideophone of Being extremely white. 2. M of Being clean - laundry). Musoro waSekuru vachena kuti mbu-u: grandfather's head is as white as snow. * [[mbu]] (ideophone of Dropping dead). Nhoro yakati muuswa mbu: the kudu fell dead in the grass. * [[mbumu]] (ideophone of Blowing out e.g. smoke; 2. of Grazing (touching lightly). Akati utsi mbumu: he blew smoke out (tobacco). Chapungu chakati hanga mbumu: the batleur eagle swooped and grazed the guineafowl. Mazwi anotodzana anoti: [[kumbumura]], [[kumbumudza]], [[kumbumuka]] - (Graze; brush lightly especially with hand). Akamudenha nokumbumura musoro. * [[mbumuzu]] (ideophone of Striking glancing blow). [[Kumbumuzura]] (Strike glancing blow). Gondo rakambumuzura huku: the hawk swooped on the fowl and struck it a glancing blow. * [[mburetete]] kana [[mbure]] (ideophone of Being very white). Jenaguru rakati mburetete: the full moon is very white. * [[mhanhara]] (ideophone of Landing nearby after jumping (something unwelcome). -mhanharidza [L]Z v t Make something unwelcome land nearby. [[Kumhanharika]] (Land nearby, after jumping - something unwelcome). [[Category:Dzidzo]] [[Category:Nyaudzosingwi]] 88ntjsl5l89dhhlu1my1pj97yij5xwg 0 18976 89671 89670 2021-09-24T12:30:44Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Nyaudzosingwi|Nyaudzosingwi A-G]] | [[Nyaudzosingwi H-K]] | [[Nyaudzosingwi M-P]] | '''<u>Nyaudzosingwi R-U</u>''' | [[Nyaudzosingwi V-Z]] == T == * [[tororo]] (ideo Being straight e.g. path). * Tande * Tsepete Zete (ideophone for sitting comfortably) [[Category:Dzidzo]] [[Category:Nyaudzosingwi]] a8wug99t51fxpyli9ivqmc2vdslboej 0 18977 93114 93113 2022-04-01T13:58:28Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Ibwe rakakosha''' (ku [[Chingezi]]: precious stone) kana mabwe akakosha Panotaurwa mashoko ekuti ibwe rakakosha zvinogona kureva zvinotevera * [[Choma]] (gemstone) *[[Gokoma|Kugokoma]] (''crystallize kana encrusting)'' nekuti shoko rekuti ''[[Goko rekunze|goko]]'' rinoreva makoko (pahuwandu) ekunze kwechinhu. **Iro shoko rekuti '''crystal''<nowiki/>' rinogona kudanwa mazita anotevera nekuti marevo ne tsananguro azvo zvinoendererana: **Gokomo kana Gokobwe kurev<nowiki/>a ''crystal''? *[[Gokoro]] (mineral/salt lick) == Mamwe mashoko == * [[Chuma]] (''bead'') * [[Chishongo cheKupfeka|Chishongo]] (''ornament'') * [[Chouviri]] (''resource''); [[uviri]] (''resourcefulness'') * [[Ndoro]] (''whirlpool/shell patterned jewellery'') * Hurungubwe, Hurunguwe (gemstone) * [[Shomekari]] (scarce) * [[Nharangani]] (rare) * [[Hubunidzwa]] (? - somewhere along the lines of scarce, rare, infrequent) * [[hiakindi]] (opal)__DISAMBIG__ [[Category:Peji rekutsauranisa chirevo]] n6x62t91t7l9cbze02fyzwqrremyzww 0 18978 89679 2021-09-25T07:59:37Z Tsvarakadega 13430 Created page with "[[File:Pebbles in Rethymno's beach.jpg|thumb|mahurungudo]] '''Hurungudo''' (ku [[Chingezi]]: pebble) i[[dombo]] rine [[mheu]] yakakura zvinosvika 4 kusvika 64 mamirimita. Anowanzo kunge akagadzirwa ne [[furindi]] (''flint''). Mahurungudzo akakura kudarika ma[[giranuri]] (''granules'') - 2 kusvika 4 mamirimita dhayamita uye madiki kudarika ma[[kobhoro]] (''cobbles'') - 64 kusvika 256 mamirimita dhayamita. Dombo rakagadzirwa zvikuru ne mahurungudo rinotumidzwa kunzi kon..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Pebbles in Rethymno's beach.jpg|thumb|mahurungudo]] '''Hurungudo''' (ku [[Chingezi]]: pebble) i[[dombo]] rine [[mheu]] yakakura zvinosvika 4 kusvika 64 mamirimita. Anowanzo kunge akagadzirwa ne [[furindi]] (''flint''). Mahurungudzo akakura kudarika ma[[giranuri]] (''granules'') - 2 kusvika 4 mamirimita dhayamita uye madiki kudarika ma[[kobhoro]] (''cobbles'') - 64 kusvika 256 mamirimita dhayamita. Dombo rakagadzirwa zvikuru ne mahurungudo rinotumidzwa kunzi [[konguromarati]] (''conglomerate''). Zvombo zve hurungudo zviripakati pe zvisezwa (artifact) asikwa nevanhu akatanga kuzivikanwa kare kare, kubva mu piriyodhi ye Paraoritiki (''Palaeolithic'') ye nhoroondo ye vanhu. Musheche rine chiso chakagadzirwa ne ruzhinji rwe hurungudo hunonzi [[musheche we shinguru]] (''shingle'') ku Chingezi. Mhando ye musheche iyi uno kwesa [[gukuravhu]] ye [[masaisai]], uye ine manishi e ruambanhanga ano [[chiridza]] habhitati dze mhuka ne madzinde. == Mamwe mapeji ekutarisa == * [[Dombo]] (''rock'') * [[Ibwe]] (''stone'') * [[Hurungubwe]] (''gemstone'') Hurunguwe; Hurungubwe * [[Hwendefa]]; Rwendefa uye wendefa (''tablet'') [[Category:Hurungudo]] mpi0qrbexdizzjysec5pj0r2718hjf9 0 18979 93630 89681 2022-04-18T10:48:32Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Hwendefa, wendefa''' kana '''rwendefa''' mashoko anoshandiswa kuturukira chinozivikanwa mu [[Chingezi]] chichinzi ''tablet''. Hwendefa ishoko rinoshandisirwa zviripazasi == Mushonga == <small>''Tarisai futi peji re [[Chemishonga]], [[Mushonga]] uye [[Ruambadharaki]] (pharmacology)''</small> * [[Piritsi|Hwendefa]] (Ruambadharaki), ishoko rinoshandiswa ku Chingezi kureva "[[Mapiritsi|piritsi]]" Ruambadharaki ishoko riri kushandiswa kumirira 'pharmacology', shoko re Chingezi rakaumbwa nekusanganisa mashoko maviri, ''pharmakon'' shoko re [[Chigiriki]] rinoreva kuti 'drug', kuchi Chivanhu riri kunzi '[[dharaki]]' zvichienderana wo nekudhakwa. == Kukombiyuta == * [[Hwendefa (Kombiyuta)|Hwendefa kombiyuta]], i runhare rwunoshanda nekubata [[skirini]] * [[Hwendefa ye girafiki]] kana hwendefa ye kudhijita, i kombiyuta inoisa zvaka kepuchwa (''captured'') mudhivhayisi mifananidzo yaka tarwa ne maoko uye magirafiki. == Kugwara, kupurinda, uye Kunyora midhiya == * [[Hwendefa ye rondo]] (''clay tablet''), senge inotaurwa mubhaibheri yaishandiswa sechinhu chekunyorera. * [[Hwendefa ye wakisi]] (''wax tablet)'', se dzaishandiswa [[kugwara]] ne [[Mugwari|vagwari]] kare senge mu [[Girisi ye Kare]] == Piriyodhiki uye basa dzakapurindwa == * ''Hwendefa'' (magazini), imagazini riri oniriani renhau rezve zvifungo uye tsika dze [[Rudzi rwaIsrael|Majudha]]. * ''Hwendefa'' (pepanhau), pepanhau yaka pabhurishwa mu [[Seattle|Siato]], [[Washington, DC|Washin'itoni]] * Hwendefa (rudaviro), itumidzo raishandiswa pakutaura nezve zvinyora zverudaviro. == Tarisai futi == * [[Banamhana (tsauranisa chirevo)|Banamhana]] __DISAMBIG__ [[Category:Peji rekutsauranisa chirevo]] [[Category:Hwendefa]] j5d9b8wwvg8lypb3xtsl7x5xfgi6ix9 0 18980 89685 2021-09-25T09:31:45Z Tsvarakadega 13430 Created page with "<small>''Peji rino rinoda kuverengwa richigadziriswa ne kuwedzerwa.''</small> [[File:Samsung ATIV Q.jpg|thumb|hwendefa ye Samusan'i]] '''Hwendefa''' (ku [[Chingezi]]: tablet) mufananidzo kombiyuta inogona kuitwa nyore. Kusiyana nelaptop haina kana panyama keyboard kana trackpad , asi vashandisi dzimwe nguva vanowedzera izvo zvinhu.  Users kudzora hwendefa zvikurukuru nokushandisa ayo touchscreen pamwe multi-musabata zvigadzirwa zvakafanana smartphone . Iyo skrini inogon..." wikitext text/x-wiki <small>''Peji rino rinoda kuverengwa richigadziriswa ne kuwedzerwa.''</small> [[File:Samsung ATIV Q.jpg|thumb|hwendefa ye Samusan'i]] '''Hwendefa''' (ku [[Chingezi]]: tablet) mufananidzo kombiyuta inogona kuitwa nyore. Kusiyana nelaptop haina kana panyama keyboard kana trackpad , asi vashandisi dzimwe nguva vanowedzera izvo zvinhu.  Users kudzora hwendefa zvikurukuru nokushandisa ayo touchscreen pamwe multi-musabata zvigadzirwa zvakafanana smartphone . Iyo skrini inogona kuve chero kubva pa7 inches (18 cm) (dzimwe nguva inonzi phablet ) kusvika 12 inches (30 cm) muhukuru, asi mazhinji ane screen saizi yemasendimita gumi (25 cm) diagonal. == Mamwe mapeji ekutarisa == * [[Kombiyuta]] * [[Runhare]] * [[Nhareyamado|Nharembozha]] [[Category:Hwendefa (kombiyuta)]] [[Category:Makombiyuta]] 7pqhw8z0h29ah9c4du95l9sozucgzsn 0 18981 89691 89690 2021-09-25T21:13:28Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Akoose]] mutauro unowanikwa ku[[Togo]] ne[[Ghana]]. ==Mazwi Anotodza Shona== *Akebu vanoti furu (v. blow with mouth) kureva [[kufuridza]] nemuromo. Mamwe mazwi: fuu v blow on the embers. *Akebu vanoti fu (v. rekindle the fire) kureva [[kufuridza moto]]. Mamwe mazwi: fʊ́à (v. smear). *Akebu vanoti kuru (v getting old) kureva [[kukwegura]]. Mamwe mazwi: wǝkuru-kpǝ (ns. old age). *Akebu vanoti omumuu-yǝ (ns. mute ) kureva [[chimumumu]]. Mamwe mazwi: () kureva [[]]. *Akebu vanoti wuru (v. decode) kureva [[kuwurura]]. Mamwe mazwi: wuru (v. open e.g. a cup) kureva [[kuzarura]]. *Akebu vanoti wuru (v. detach; untie) kureva [[kusunungura]]. Mamwe mazwi: () kureva [[]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *Akebu vanoti cá (v. heal) kureva [[kupora]]. Mamwe mazwi: caŋ (v. scatter) kureva [[kumwararika]]. *Akebu vanoti cee (v. cut into very small pieces). Mamwe mazwi: cɛkɛlɛ (v. change) kureva [[kushandura]]. *Akebu vanoti kalaŋ (adv. fast, faster). Mamwe mazwi: kaŋ (v. show; teach) kureva [[kutaridza]]. *Akebu vanoti kǝtitii-kǝ (middle, middle of, between) kureva [[pakati]]. Mamwe mazwi: () kureva [[]]. *Akebu vanoti konu (adj. long) kureva [[hurefu]]. Mamwe mazwi: koŋ (v. be long) kureva [[kureba]]. *Akebu vanoti ku (v. meet) kureva [[kusangana]]. Mamwe mazwi: kuulu (v. heat) kureva [[kudziyisa]]. *Akebu vanoti kpɛɛlɩ (adj. white) kureva [[chena]]. Mamwe mazwi: kpɛŋ (v. be obscure). *Akebu vanoti kpʊrʊmʊ (ideophone. way to fall). Mamwe mazwi: lɛrɩ (v. be clear) kureva [[kujeka]]. *Akebu vanoti ria (v. borrow) kureva [[kukwereta]]. Mamwe mazwi: ria (v. begging) kureva [[kupemha]]. *Akebu vanoti tɛlɩ v cross a region) kureva [[kugura dunhu]]. Mamwe mazwi: ti (v. sit down) kureva [[kugara pasi]]. *[[Duramazwi]] re[[Akoose]] rinowanikwa pa '''webonary.org'''. [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] [[Category:Mitauro yeTogo]] [[Category:Mitauro yeGhana]] l0246yvm1t85aq163ijysli01ayg1f4 0 18982 89724 89715 2021-09-27T22:20:30Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Gusilay]] mutauro unowanikwa ku[[Senegal]]. ==Mazwi Anotodza Bantu== *Gusilay vanoti amalayika (n. angel) kureva [[ngirozi]]. Mamwe mazwi: ésiwo (n. ethnicity). *Gusilay vanoti apaal (n. comrade, colleague) kureva [[shamwari|mupare]]. Mamwe mazwi: apaalaay (n. a friend). *Gusilay vanoti babaa (n. dad) kureva [[baba]]. Mamwe mazwi: jikumba (n. small pig) kureva [[humba|kahumba]]. *Gusilay vanoti bugara siyaŋ (n. the inhabitants of houses) kureva [[vagari vemusha]]. *Gusilay vanoti bugara ésuk (n. native) kureva [[chizvarwa chedunhu]]. Mamwe mazwi: ) kureva [[]]. *Gusilay vanoti cob (ideo. very little). Fananidzai nokuti [[kuchoboka]]? *Gusilay vanoti dáara (place a little far away; 2. that). Fananidzai nokuti [[kunhara]]. *Gusilay vanoti dáare (1. close place; 2. this). Fananidzai nokuti [[nharaunda]]? *Gusilay vanoti ebandeel; ebandeel (n. flag) kureva [[mureza]] kana [[bhanire]]. *Gusilay vanoti ebaŋ (1. keep, store, pose somewhere). Fananidzai nokuti [[kubanga]]. *Gusilay vanoti ebasa, gabasa (n. a mat) kureva [[rupasa]]. Mamwe mazwi: ebató (n. boat) kureva [[bwato]]. *Gusilay vanoti ebop (v. press a button) kureva [[kubopera]] [[bhatani]]. Mamwe mazwi: jikonokonon (small catfish. Synodontis clarias). *Gusilay vanoti ecaaŋ (v. the sun begins to heat up). . Fananidzai nokuti [[mushana]]. *Gusilay vanoti hara (of; origin of a person; belongs to someone). Mamwe mazwi: hara yaŋ (n. owner of a house) kureva [[mwene wemba]]. *Gusilay vanoti jambanj (n. weapons) kureva [[zvombo]]. Mamwe mazwi: jikambaano (n. a little boy). *Gusilay vanoti kajeka (n. a rice field) munda we[[mupunga]]. *Gusilay vanoti gábato (n. traditional container). ==Mamwe Mazwi== *Gusilay vanoti afamba (n. a talker) kureva [[mutauri]]. Mamwe mazwi: akoña (n. a woman) kureva [[mukadzi]]. *Gusilay vanoti áfandinke (n. an adult) kureva [[munhu mukuru]]. Mamwe mazwi: akambaano (n. boy) kureva [[mukomana]]. *Gusilay vanoti ajawoora (n. a foreigner) kureva [[munhu mupara]]. Mamwe mazwi: ájeega (n. worker) kureva [[mushandi]]. *Gusilay vanoti apooya (n. guardian; protector) kureva [[mudziviriri]]. Mamwe mazwi: esumb (v, smoking tobacco; 2. inhale the drug; 3. chew). *Gusilay vanoti arapa (dér.garap n. blacksmith) kureva [[mupfuri wesimbi]]. *Gusilay vanoti asumba (n. the smoker) kureva [[muputi wefodya]]. Mamwe mazwi: esumba (n. tobacco) kureva [[fodya]]. *Gusilay vanoti ataasa (n. washer) kureva [[musuki]]. Mamwe mazwi: átuna (n. collector). *Gusilay vanoti bárupa (n. wide eyes). Mamwe mazwi: eluŋ (v. group things). *Gusilay vanoti búto (vr.gábuto separate from, separately, different) kureva [[kusiyana]]. *Gusilay vanoti butun (n. inheritance; 2. remarry after death) kureva [[kugara nhaka]]. *Gusilay vanoti butuno (v. remarry to your husband's brother) kugarwa nhaka nemunin'ina wemurume wako. *Gusilay vanoti cíbiri (adj. vain, conceited, vainglorius, self-important) kureva [[kuzvitutumadza]]. *Gusilay vanoti ebaj (v. to have; possess; 2. pick, take; 3. birth; 4. accumulate; 5. kinship, genealogy). *Gusilay vanoti ecanj (n. sexual arousal). Mamwe mazwi: ejaakaato (n. tomato, globular eggplant. Solanum aethiopicum). *Gusilay vanoti éjuh (1. be safe and sound; 2. power, know-how; 3. be stronger). *Gusilay vanoti ejul (v. ooze) kureva [[kujururuka]]. Mamwe mazwi: ejuugak (v. reddish) kureva [[kutsvuka]]. *Gusilay vanoti ekoore (n. herd of cows) kureva [[danga remombe]]. Mamwe mazwi: ) kureva [[]]. *Gusilay vanoti ekundaani (n. invulnerability). Mamwe mazwi: elamba; eluwaato (n. arena; public square) kureva [[dariro]]. *Gusilay vanoti emand (a humorist) munhu anosetsa vamwe. Mamwe mazwi: ) kureva [[]]. *Gusilay vanoti eñundu (n. the nose) kureva [[mhuno]]. Mamwe mazwi: epana (on the side of) kureva [[parutivi]]. *Gusilay vanoti ependele (n. stand out). Mamwe mazwi: epin (v. cross, be transverse). *Gusilay vanoti eramba (n. bush; scrubland; field) kureva [[sango]]. Mamwe mazwi: ) kureva [[]]. *Gusilay vanoti etoora (n. whistle) kureva [[pito]]. Mamwe mazwi: ewaal (n. 1. size; 2. wingspan of something). *Gusilay vanoti faŋo akoña (the female sex) kureva [[vanhukadzi]]. Mamwe mazwi: faŋo amaañe (n. the male sex) kureva [[vanhurume]]. *Gusilay vanoti fúkanga (n. arc). Mamwe mazwi: fupaata (n. bird - duck) kureva [[dhadha]]. *Gusilay vanoti fupeesa; ebom (n. bomb) kureva [[bhomba]]. Mamwe mazwi: mútumbi (size) kureva [[mumhu]]. *Gusilay vanoti fúrus (n. a high wind) kureva [[mhepo huru]]. Mamwe mazwi: fúsur (n. bladder) kureva [[furidzo]]. *Gusilay vanoti mukonden; mukont (n. sperm; semen). Mamwe mazwi:músaayi (avarice; wickedness). *Gusilay vanoti mútali (v. be a little bitter). Mamwe mazwi: mutariya (n. speed, brevity). *[[Duramazwi]] re[[Akoose]] rinowanikwa pa '''webonary.org'''. [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] [[Category:Mitauro yeSenegal]] bv0zhe1hnvvublneba7ilr1ty4ti1ug 0 18983 89704 2021-09-26T16:24:38Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Matchaba''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[South Africa]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Rethabile Magege; Ziphezinhle Matchaba; Morison Matchaba; Vhunzai Matchaba. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Gusilay]] vanoti..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Matchaba''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[South Africa]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Rethabile Magege; Ziphezinhle Matchaba; Morison Matchaba; Vhunzai Matchaba. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Gusilay]] vanoti ecab (v. shoot in mid-flight or run - [in reference to sports]; 2. reach by interception). Fananidzai nokuti [[kuzhaba]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuSouth Africa]] q2fmhbxucdns6nec9g9egm9579s3bsu 0 18984 89705 2021-09-26T16:31:10Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Machando''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Theophelus Machando; Ziphezinhle Machando; Gift Machando; Thomara Machando. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Gusilay]] vanoti ecando (n. death)..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Machando''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Theophelus Machando; Ziphezinhle Machando; Gift Machando; Thomara Machando. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Gusilay]] vanoti ecando (n. death) kureva [[rufu]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] imdacgah6v4j29zfi0qdvg2qgg1qjz4 0 18985 89721 89720 2021-09-27T09:40:15Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Signature of Stella Morton.jpg|thumb|Chidhindo cha Stella Morton]] [[File:Alexander Solodukha signature.jpg|thumb|Chidhindo cha Alexander Solodukha]] '''Chidhindo''' ([[Chirungu|Chingezi]]: signature; stamp) kana '''siginicha''' chinyorwa chechanza (chinowanzo nakiswa) chinoshandiswa kuratidza zita remunhu, zita remadunhurirwa, kana ibhii senge 'K' kana chimwe chimaro chemunhu iyeye chaano nyora pazvigwaro se[[humbowo]] hwe[[upauro]] kana chinangwa. Munyori wechidhindo anonzi mudhindi (''signatory'' kana ''signer'' muChingezi). Chindindo chinoratidza (kana kuzivisa vamwe) muridzi wechisiko. Chidhindo chinogona kusanganiswa neotogirafi, iyi inoshandiswa seyeuseza (neVadikani -> celebirites). Izvi zvinogona kukonzeresa kuvhiringidzika kana vanhu vaine zvese otogirafi uye chidhindo uye nekudaro vamwe vanhu vari muziso reruzhinji vanochengeta zvidhindo zvavo vega vachinyatsoburitsa [[otogirafi]] yavo. Mazana emakore apfuura vamwe vanhu vaishandisa yekuisa mucheremo wakisi kugadzira kopi yemachende avo eseti padyo kana pane siginecha. Izvi zvinonzi "chisimbiso chavo" Apa ndipo panobva izwi rekuti "chisimbiso chekubvumidzwa" .Mamwe magwaro akarongeka achiri kushandisa yakisi yakanamirwa, senge jasi rezvombo . == Mhando dze zvidhindo == '''Chidhindo''' inonyorova ''': -''' siginecha inonyorova, siginecha yeingi, kana siginecha yeingi nyoro ndiko kumakisa kunoitwa nemunhu kusaina zita rake pabepa, kazhinji nepeni. Masiginecha emvura ndiwo akajairika marudzi emasiginecha uye ave achishandiswa kwemazana emakore sechiratidzo chakasarudzika kuratidza kubvumirana uye kudzivirira kubiridzira. Masiginecha epanyama ave achishandiswa kubvira 3500 BC muchimiro chezvisimbiso, asi maive muma1600s apo masiginecha akanyorwa pabepa akatanga kushandiswa zvakanyanya uye zviri pamutemo. Kunyangwe masiginecha akanyorova anogona kugadzirwa nevanhu vane hunyanzvi, zvaive zvakajairika kusvika pakutanga kwezana ramakumi maviri nemasere, apo masiginecha epamhepo paakatanga kusungwa zviri pamutemo. '''Chidhindo''' yemagetsi '''kana E-siginecha: -''' Zvirongwa zveSoftware zvinobvumidza inomiririra siginicha kuti ishandiswe iyo yakagadzirwa ne software. '''Chidhindo''' yedhijitari ''': -''' siginicha yedhijitari siginicha inogadzirwa nemunyori sekutevedzera, kunamatira nekumisikidza kopi yemasaini avo kana siginecha inogadzirwa uchishandisa chinyoreso. [[Category:Chidhindo]] [[Category:Kunyora]] c5gsfjq2p98s53wi1zo7ze5a2yrjvd7 0 18986 89722 2021-09-27T12:38:48Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Kasembe''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Tanzania]] ne[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Chiti Kasembe; Ian Kasembe; Margaret Kasembe; Belinda Kasembe. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Gusilay]] vanoti sembe..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Kasembe''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Tanzania]] ne[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Chiti Kasembe; Ian Kasembe; Margaret Kasembe; Belinda Kasembe. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Gusilay]] vanoti sembe (n. force, power, means) kureva [[simba]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuTanzania]] 1y5jnk01ka4aa2uw4pxn2i8qm15118x 0 18987 89760 89754 2021-09-30T12:56:21Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Ngbaka]] mutauro unowanikwa ku[[Cameroon]]. ==Mazwi Anotodza Bantu== *Ngbaka vanoti bèlè (n. breast, udder) kureva [[zamu]]. Mamwe mazwi: li̍ bèlè (n. milk). *Ngbaka vanoti amba (v. prevent, intervene) kureva [[kudzivirira]]. Mamwe mazwi: àmbà bòlò (v. prevent from fighting.). *Ngbaka vanoti bìà (n. friendship, camaraderie, friendly agreement, friend) kureva [[abiyangu|mubia]]. *Ngbaka vanoti dala (v. raise, cultivate, feed, educate) kureva [[kurera]]. Fananidzai nokuti [[daramombe]]? *Ngbaka vanoti dɛ̀ngbɛ̀ (n. small gray antelope). Fananidzai nokuti [[mhembwe]]? *Ngbaka vanoti dondolo (n. cane, parade stick, leader). Fananidzai nokuti [[madhondoro]]? *Ngbaka vanoti dɛ̌wà (n. small black bird). Mamwe mazwi: dɔ̀lɔ̀ (n. wine lees - sediment; dreg) kureva [[masese]]. *Ngbaka vanoti fe (v. to die, to become insensitive) kureva [[kufa]]. Mamwe mazwi: fìò (n. death, a deceased). *Ngbaka vanoti fũ̀ (n. powder, flour). Fananidzai nokuti kureva [[hupfu]]? *Ngbaka vanoti fùlu̍ (n. envelope; cocoon) kureva [[butiro|furu]]. Mamwe mazwi: fùlú dɔ̀kɔ̀ (n. cocoon of caterpillars). *Ngbaka vanoti gòmbo̍ (qual. sunken, hollow). Fananidzai nokuti [[gomba]]? *Ngbaka vanoti kìtàmbálà (n. head handkerchief, headdress for women) kureva [[dhuku]]. Mamwe mazwi: kítì (chair). *Ngbaka vanoti mbá'dá mbá'dá mbá'dá (id. spotted) kureva [[madoo madoo]]. Fananidzai nokuti [[mbada]]? *Ngbaka vanoti ngù’bu̍; ngɔ̀ndɔ̀ (n. hippopotamus) kureva [[mvuu]]. Mamwe mazwi: nya̍nga̍ (n. foot, leg, paw). *Ngbaka vanoti nwà (n. superior leader) kureva [[mutungamiri]]. Mamwe mazwi: nwa̍ le̍ (n. chief of the village). *Ngbaka vanoti ) kureva [[]]. Mamwe mazwi: (). *Ngbaka vanoti ) kureva [[]]. Mamwe mazwi: (). *Ngbaka vanoti ) kureva [[]]. Mamwe mazwi: (). *Ngbaka vanoti ) kureva [[]]. Mamwe mazwi: (). *Ngbaka vanoti ) kureva [[]]. Mamwe mazwi: (). *Ngbaka vanoti ) kureva [[]]. Mamwe mazwi: (). *Ngbaka vanoti ) kureva [[]]. Mamwe mazwi: (). *Ngbaka vanoti ) kureva [[]]. Mamwe mazwi: (). *Ngbaka vanoti ) kureva [[]]. Mamwe mazwi: (). *Ngbaka vanoti ) kureva [[]]. Mamwe mazwi: (). *Ngbaka vanoti ) kureva [[]]. Mamwe mazwi: (). *Ngbaka vanoti ) kureva [[]]. Mamwe mazwi: (). *Ngbaka vanoti ) kureva [[]]. Mamwe mazwi: (). *Ngbaka vanoti ) kureva [[]]. Mamwe mazwi: (). *Ngbaka vanoti ) kureva [[]]. Mamwe mazwi: (). *Ngbaka vanoti ) kureva [[]]. Mamwe mazwi: (). *Ngbaka vanoti ) kureva [[]]. Mamwe mazwi: (). *Ngbaka vanoti ) kureva [[]]. Mamwe mazwi: (). *Ngbaka vanoti ) kureva [[]]. Mamwe mazwi: (). *Ngbaka vanoti ) kureva [[]]. Mamwe mazwi: (). ==Mamwe Mazwi== *Ngbaka vanoti bɛ́là (n. big predatory ant) imhando ye[[svosve]]. *Ngbaka vanoti bɛndɛ (id. very thin, very soft and light) kureva [[nhete]]. *Ngbaka vanoti bu̍tu̍ (n. enclosure, square, reserved village, isolated). Mamwe mazwi: nyɛtɛ (v. become soft, melt). *Ngbaka vanoti bàkà (n. arm, front leg, wing) kureva [[ruwoko]], [[bapiro]] kana [[gumbo remberi]]. *Ngbaka vanoti 'bàkô (n. sadness, regret, contrition, compassion) kureva [[kutsamwa]]. Mamwe mazwi: dùngù dò 'bàkô (v. be sad.). *Ngbaka vanoti 'bàla̍ (n. friendship out of interest). Mamwe mazwi: bamba (v. patch, glue) kureva kunama. *Ngbaka vanoti bàtà (qual. flat). Mamwe mazwi: bɔ̀mbɔ̀ (qual. young, not yet firm). *Ngbaka vanoti bùà (n. mushroom) kureva [[hohwa]]. Mamwe mazwi: bu̍lu̍ (n. end of, piece of, rest of). *Ngbaka vanoti dã (v. turn on; to light, to make fire) kureva [[kubatidza]]. Mamwe mazwi: fɛngɛ (v. 1. be white; 2. be ripe). *Ngbaka vanoti dende (v. to be or become mentally stupid, by birth or as a consequence of illness, drunkenness, etc.). *Ngbaka vanoti dolo (v. to bubble, to foam) kureva [[kupupuma]]. Mamwe mazwi: fɛ̃́à (qual. white). *Ngbaka vanoti dùlì (n. 1. hostage, exile; 2. man given as ransom for a dead person or to deliver a convict). *Ngbaka vanoti fa̍nda̍ (n. plain.) kureva [[nyika mhene]]. Mamwe mazwi: (lí fa̍nda̍) (n. public square, community square). *Ngbaka vanoti gabanya; gamanya (v. to manage on your own). Mamwe mazwi: gàzà (n. leg, foot). *Ngbaka vanoti gbã̀lã̀ n. unit, grain, seed, bone, etc.). Mamwe mazwi: gbã̍lã̍ tà (small stone, pebble). *Ngbaka vanoti gili (n. heap, cluster, quantity, crowd, group.) kureva [[murwi]] kana [[chitsama]]. *Ngbaka vanoti gɔ̃́lɔ̃̀ (n. shadow; shade) kureva [[]]. Mamwe mazwi: gɔ̀tɔ̀ (low place, downstream, downhill; south). *Ngbaka vanoti gùlà (n. co-wife) kureva [[mukadzinyina]]. Mamwe mazwi: hã (v. give) kureva [[kupa]]. *Ngbaka vanoti kiti (v. to gather, to gather, to gather, to leave in large numbers). *Ngbaka vanoti kombo (v. make a circular incision, be circular). Mamwe mazwi: konggo (v. bent, stiff, paralyzed). *Ngbaka vanoti ko̍nzo̍ (n. kind of yam) imhando [[yamu]]. Mamwe mazwi: kótò (num. thousand). *Ngbaka vanoti kɔ̍la̍ (n. wood, forest) kureva [[sango]]. Mamwe mazwi: kpálɛ̀ (n. seed, field products). *Ngbaka vanoti kò kùlà (generate, give birth) kureva [[kubara]]. Mamwe mazwi: kùlà (n. birth). *Ngbaka vanoti kùti̍ (n. first) kureva [[chimotsi]]. Mamwe mazwi: mànda̍mbúà (n. crested eagle). *Ngbaka vanoti mànde̍ (n. promise) kureva [[chitsidzo]]. Mamwe mazwi: mànde̍le̍ (n. bed bug). *Ngbaka vanoti mãsã (v. experience heaviness in the stomach from eating too much) kureva [[kuzvimbirwa]]. *Ngbaka vanoti mba (v. assemble, reunite) kureva [[kuungana]]. Mamwe mazwi: mbálà (n. scar). *Ngbaka vanoti mba̍ta̍ (n. flat something). Mamwe mazwi: mbàlì (n. copper object like ring, buckle, bracelet, etc.; also: precious thing, treasure). *Ngbaka vanoti mbàtì (n. foreign) kureva [[chinhu chipara]]. Mamwe mazwi: mbɛ̀la̍ (n. large olive-brown snake). *Ngbaka vanoti mbìlì (n. blade or spearhead not worked used as dowry; monetary value; money). Mamwe mazwi: mbi̍li̍ (n. large traditional needle, alene, stinger). *Ngbaka vanoti mbúmbúlú (qual. very small, tiny) kureva [[chidikidiki]]. Mamwe mazwi: mwíndà (n. light). *Ngbaka vanoti ngámɔ̀ (n. suffering, pain). Mamwe mazwi: nganda (to be strong, hard, resistant, solid, difficult, to make strong). *Ngbaka vanoti ngáwi̍ (n. strength, power, courage) kureva [[simba]]. Mamwe mazwi: ngbèélé (n. caïman). *Ngbaka vanoti ngele (n. internode phalanx). Mamwe mazwi: nge̍le̍ (n. shield, enclosure, protective partition). *Ngbaka vanoti nzakata (v. soak, soak in, mix; get dirty, covered in mud or other dirt) kureva [[kunyakata]]. *Ngbaka vanoti ) kureva [[]]. Mamwe mazwi: (). *Ngbaka vanoti ) kureva [[]]. Mamwe mazwi: (). *Ngbaka vanoti ) kureva [[]]. Mamwe mazwi: (). *Ngbaka vanoti ) kureva [[]]. Mamwe mazwi: (). *Ngbaka vanoti ) kureva [[]]. Mamwe mazwi: (). *Ngbaka vanoti ) kureva [[]]. Mamwe mazwi: (). *Ngbaka vanoti ) kureva [[]]. Mamwe mazwi: (). *Ngbaka vanoti ) kureva [[]]. Mamwe mazwi: (). *Ngbaka vanoti ) kureva [[]]. Mamwe mazwi: (). *Ngbaka vanoti ) kureva [[]]. Mamwe mazwi: (). *[[Duramazwi]] re[[Akoose]] rinowanikwa pa '''webonary.org'''. [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] [[Category:Mitauro yeCameroon]] kzp53v4spv99q6cdinzyu2jui0qh7du 0 18988 90727 90726 2022-01-05T14:29:37Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Neon discharge tube.jpg|thumb|267x267px| {| | colspan="2" |Mabhii a'''Ne''' anopenya nekuti anoratidzwa nechinhu chinozadza Niyoni |- |'''Zita re nhangande:''' |Niyoni (neon) |- |'''Chiratidzo:''' |Ne |- |'''Numeri ye Hatomu:''' |10 |- |'''Series column''' |gasi rakakosha |- |'''Huremu hwe hatomu:''' |20.1797 |- |'''Dhenziti:''' |0.9002 g / L |- |'''Hukukutu ( Mohs )''' |<nowiki>{{{hukukutu}}}</nowiki> |- |'''Poyindi ye kufanza:''' |24.56 K (-248.59 ° C ) |- |'''Rheti ye kufanza:''' |27.07 K (-246.08 ° C) |- |'''Pasendi ye goko re rinopasi:''' |5 · 10 ^-7  % |- |'''[[Chirambo (misandu)|Chirambo:]]''' |gasi |} ]] '''Niyoni''' ( ku [[Chingezi]]: neon) kana '''nyowani''' i[[Nhangande yeMushonga|nhangande ye mushonga]] ine chiratidzo '''Ne''', uye [[Nhamba yeAtomu|numeri ye hatomu]] 10. Niyoni [[chikudzwa chegasi]] (''noble gas''). Igasi isina [[Muvara|ruvara]], isina [[hwema]] uye igasi iri ineti, rine hatomu rimwe (''monatomic''), pasi pe mastandadhi kondisheni, ine mbiri-nhatu dhenziti we mweya. Yakawanikwa (pamwe chete ne [[Kuriputoni]] uye [[Shenoni]]) muna [[1898]] se imwe pakati petatu - nhange dziri ineti uye dzakakosha dzinosara mumweya wakaoma, mushure mekubviswa kwe [[Nito]], [[Oksijeni]], [[Arukoni]] uye [[Kabhoni dhayoksaidhi]]. Niyoni yaive ye chimbiri pakati pe magasi akakosha akawanikwa uye yakakaika kuonekwa senhangande tsva nekuda kwe [[buritswo]] yerujeko [[Tsvuku (Ruvara)|tsvuku]] pa [[nangazira]]. Zita rekuti niyoni rakabva kushoko re [[Chigiriki]] rekuti νέον (''neuter)'' kubva ku shoko rekuti νέος (''neos''), zvichireva kuti '[[itsva]]'. Niyoni mushonga uri ineti, uye hapana [[Mushonga Mukumbanidzwa|makumbanidzwa]] we niyoni asina kuchajwa anozivikanwa. Makumbanidzwa e niyoni anozivikanwa izvozvi anosanganisa mamorekuru ari ayoniki, mamorekuru akabatanidzwa ne mafosi uye [[kwatireti|makwatireti]] (''clathrates'') e [[vhandewaarusi]] (van der Waals).<ref>en:wiki [[:en:Neon|niyoni]]</ref> Munguva ye [[tangausomo]] (''nucleogenesis'') ye [[kozimosi]] ye nhangande, huwandu hukuru hwe niyoni anowakwa kubva ku[[Kunyenguka|nyenguko]] ye [[Arufa-tapa]] (''alpha capture'') pa[[Mundandaridza|mundandaritsa]] munyeredzi. Kunyangwe niyoni ichiwanzo kwanisa kuwanikwa mu[[Denga neNyika|denganyika]] uye mu[[Mutandira weZuva|Mutandiro we Mushana]] (ndeye chishanu pakuwanikwa mukosimiki ichiteera [[Sikaamanzi]] (kana ''Haidhirojeni''), [[Ran'a]] (kana ''Chimuzuva''; ''helium''), [[Oksijeni]], [[Kabhoni]]), yakakosha pa [[Rinopasi]]. Yakagadzirwa ichisanganisa 18.2 ppm [[mumhu]] we mweya (iyi imwechete nerupande rwemorekuru kaka moru) uye ine rupande rudiki rwe [[goko rwe Rinopasi.]] Chikonzero chekushayika kweniyoni paRinopasi ne muzvindeya zviri mu terestiyari ndechekuti niyoni iri voretairu kwazvo uye hayiwumbe makumbanidzwa anoigadza pamagodo. Nekuda kwe izvi, yakapunyuka kubva ku [[Chindeyasimuri|zvindeyasimuri]] (''planetesimals'') pasi pekugota Zuva rakange rabva kuveswa muMutandiro we Mushana mukutanga. Kunyangwe kunze kwe [[Gute romweya|gute-remweya]] re [[Vhenekeratsvimborume]] rakabviswa niyoni, asi nekuda kwechimwe chikonzero.<ref>Wilson, Hugh F.; Militzer, Burkhard (March 2010), "Sequestration of Noble Gases in Giant Planet Interiors", ''Physical Review Letters'', '''104''' (12): 121101, arXiv:1003.5940, Bibcode:2010PhRvL.104l1101W, doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.104.121101, <nowiki>PMID 20366523</nowiki>, S2CID 9850759, 121101.</ref> Niyoni inopa rujeko rwe tsvuku-ranjisi painoshandiswa se vhoruteji-yakaderera muzvimwenje zvinopenya, matubhu uye zviratidzwa zvekuadhivhetaiza e vhoruteji-yakakwira. Mutsetse we buritswo tsvuku we niyoni unokonzeresa wo chiedza chitsvuku che [[ran'a]]-niyoni (''helium'') [[raseri]] (''lasers''). Niyoni inoshandiswa mu chubhu ye [[pwasima]] (''plasma'') uye [[chiiswa]] (''applicant'') ye mafiriji asi inoshandisirwa zvimwe wo. Mamwe mashandisirwo ayo pakutengeswa inotorwa ne [[rupande rwe dhistiri]] (''fractional distillation'') ye mutivi we mweya. Sezvo, nekuda kwekuti mweya ndiwo wega [[mbambiro]] (''source''), inodhura zvakanyanya kupfuura ran'a. == Nhoroondo == [[File:Neon.JPG|left|thumb|chiedza che niyoni]] Niyoni yakawanikwa muna [[1898]] ne Mungezi anoita zvemushonga, ainzi Sinyoro William Ramsay (1852-1916) ne Morris Travers (1872-1961) mu[[London|Randani]]. Niyoni yakawanikwa paka tonhondzwa [[nyesvuro]] (''[[Kunyesvura|sample]]'') ye mweya na Ramsay kusvika yaita mutivi, akabva agotesa (''warmed'') mutivi ne kutapa (''capture'') gasi ichivira (kana kufanza). Magasi nito, oksijeni ne arukoni akazivikwa, asi magasi anosara akapatsanurwa muraya re[[Chokocha|uchokocha]]<ref>https://vashona.com/en/dictionary/en/abundance</ref> (''abundance''), musvondo re period ye nhanhatu rakatanga mukupera kwa [[Chivabvu]] 1998. Yakave yekutanga kuzivikanwa se [[kuriputoni]]. Kuteera, mushure me kubviskwa kwe kuriputoni, gasi yaive ne chiedza chitsvukutsvuku pasi pe [[sinachaji]] (''discharge'') ye [[fundaunangazire]] (''spectroscopic''). Gasi iyi, yakazivikwa muna Chikumi, ikanzi niyoni, kubva ku <s>anarogu</s> (''analogue'') ye [[Chigiriki]] ye shoko re [[Chiratini]] ''novum'' (itsva) raka <s>yambirwa</s> (''suggested'') na mwanakomana wa Ramsay. [[Hunyire]] hwe ruvara rwe tsvuku-ranjisi yakajeka kwazvo rwaibuditswa ne chigasi niyoni paifara magetsi ayo kwaka kasika kunembwa Travers akanyora kuti: "ku[[kovodza]]<ref>[https://vashona.com/en/dictionary/en/blaze blaze]</ref> kwe chiedza chisvuki kubva muchubhu kwaitaura nyayo yayo uye kwaive kuoneka kunofanhira kuramba kuchifungwa ne kusazo kangan'wa". Gasi ye chimbiri yaka rhipotwa pamwechete ne niyoni, yaive ne dhenziti yakafanana neye arukoni asi iine nangazire yakasiyana - Ramsay na Travers vakaiti ''[[Metarukoni]]'' (''metargon''). Asi, pakaongororwa fundaunangazire kwazvo pakaratidzwa kuti yaive hayo arukoni yaka svibiswa (''contaminated'') ne kabhoni monoksaidhi. Pekupedzisira, chikwata chimwe icho icho chaka [[Kuvhumbura|vhumbura]] (''discovered'') shenoni ne [[Mundandaridza|ndandaridza]] imwe chete muna Gunyana 1898. == Enzanhara == <small>''Tarisai futi: [[Enzanhara ye Niyoni]] - chikamu chino chinoda kuwedzerwa.''</small> Niyoni igasi riri ineti rechimbiri rakajeka. Niyoni ine ma[[enzanhara]] matatu ane [[hudzidzinindi]]: ²⁰Ne (90.48%), ²¹Ne (0.27%) uye ²²Ne (9.25%). == Mamwe mapeji ekutarisa == * [[Chiratidzo che niyoni]] * [[Mwenje we niyoni]] * [[Rheshiyo ye bhabhanuko]] (''expansion ratio'')<ref>Vashona, 10 Gumiguru 2019, [https://vashona.com/en/dictionary/en/expand "exapnd"] Yakatariswa: 30/9/2021</ref> *[[Mazita eNhangande|Mazita e nhangande]] *[[Chapotera cheNhangande Dzakadevana]] == Mazwi ashandiswa == <small>''Tarisai futi peji re [[Chivakamberi|Zvivakamberi]] uye [[Chivakashure|Zvivakashure]]''</small> === Zvivakashure === Chivakashure kana 'prefix' * '''-gen''' (senge shoko rekuti ''genesis)'' zvichireva kuti: ''beginning, starting, forming, producing'' ** Mu Chishona rinenge richinzi - kuumba, kutanga, kueza, kubudisa, kunyutsa, kubaritsa, ne chii chii. *** Saka chivakashure '''-gen''' ndi '''umba-''' kana '''eza-''' (asi chinenge chiri chivakamberi mu Chishona) * '''-scope''' (senge shoko rekuti ''telescope'' ([[Dongorahweva|ringakure]]/dongorahweva)) zvichireva kuti: ''to look, to observe,'' ** Mu Chishona rinenge richinzi - ''kutarisa, kuringa, kuongorora'' *** Saka chivakashure ''-scope'' muChishona ndi '''ringa-''' kana '''ongora-''' * '''-scopy''' (senge shoko rekuti ''spectroscopy)'' zvichireva kuti: study, examanine ** raka fanana na ''scope'' - asi mu Chishona ''-scopy'' ndi ''funda, dzidza, dhoma'' *** saka '''-scopy''' ndi '''funda-''' === Zvivakamberi === Chivakamberi kana 'suffix' * '''oxy-''' (senge mashoko ekuti ''oxygen'' kana ''dioxide'') zvichireva kuti: ''sharp, acute, keem pointed, acid'' ** ''acid'' mu chishona ndi [[Nyon'o|'''nyon'o''']] * '''tele-''' (senge mashoko rekuti ''telescope'' kana ''television)'' zvichireva kuti: * '''spectro-''' (senge ''spectrum'' ([[nangazire]])) nangazira ** Mu Chishona ''spectro-'' ndi -'''unangazire''' * '''dis-''' (senge discharge kana dismiss) zvichireva kuti: ''apart, away, asunder, separate'' ** Mu Chishona ndi ''pasina, chisipo,'' *** saka ''dis-'' ndi '''sina-''' kana '''chisina-''' * '''di-''' (senge ''dioxide'') zvichireva kuti: ''two, double'' ** saka ''di-'' anenge ''bi-,'' saka ''di'' ndi ''mbiri, piri, viri'' === Zvimwe zvekurangarira === * ''kr na kl ndi kw- kana ku- muchishona'' * ''x ndi sh kana s-'' * ''pr na pl ndi pw-'' == Mabviro eruzivo == <references /> [[Category:Nhangande]] [[Category:Zvikudzwa zvegasi]] pwexd6vgky1icw16ob1su4tjbharltf 0 18989 89769 89768 2021-10-01T03:20:19Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Tikar]] mutauro unowanikwa ku[[Cameroon]]. ==Mazwi Anotodza Bantu== *Tikar vanoti ɓyim (v. trsatiate) kureva [[kuguta]]. Fananidzai nokuti [[kuzvimbirwa]]? *Tikar vanoti ci-njônndì (n. one who is rich) kureva [[mupfumi]]. Fananidzai nokuti [[njonda]]? *Tikar vanoti ci-ntwum (n. messenger). Fananidzai nokuti [[mutumwa]]. *Tikar vanoti ci-nwi ŋkan (n. drinker). Mamwe mazwi: nwi (v.tr drink). Fananidzai nokuti [[kunwa]]. *Tikar vanoti ɗimɔ (n. language) kureva [[mutauro|rurimi]]. *Tikar vanoti jin (n. tooth) kureva [[zino]]. Mamwe mazwi: jin (n. name). *Tikar vanoti konni (adj. intelligent) kureva [[kuchenjera]]. Mamwe mazwi: ci-kon (n. the one who is wise). *Tikar vanoti lìmwu (n. orange) kureva [[orenji]]. Fananidzai nokuti [[ndimu]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *Tikar vanoti ɓî (numér. two) kureva [[piri|mbiri]]. Mamwe mazwi: ɓi-ɓî kureva mbiri-mbiri. *Tikar vanoti buba (n. father) kureva [[baba]]. Mamwe mazwi: bùba sɔ̀ʼ (n. uncle). *Tikar vanoti ɓàn (v.tr begin; create) kureva [[kuvamba]] kana [[kusika]]. Mamwe mazwi: (). *Tikar vanoti ɓanni (1.adj. narrow; 2.v. tr. tighten). Mamwe mazwi: ci-kon (n. the one who is wise). *Tikar vanoti ci-mvili (n. healer) kureva [[murapi]]. Mamwe mazwi: mvili (n. remedy; medicine; product). *Tikar vanoti ci-sɛm (n. trader). Mamwe mazwi: ci-she (n. worker). *Tikar vanoti ɗòà (n. plain) kureva [[nyika mhene]]. Kune nzvimbo inonzi [[Rusape|Dohwa]] kwaRusape. *Tikar vanoti fyulu; fyuru (numer. six) kureva [[nhanhatu]]. *Tikar vanoti gwɛ̀shè (n. gonococcus). Mamwe mazwi: mbɛm (n. lime) kureva [[mhemba]]?. *Tikar vanoti m̀bànni (n. competition) kureva [[makundano]]. Mamwe mazwi: mbanni (n. fork). *Tikar vanoti mbɛti (n. surroundings; side). Mamwe mazwi: m̀bìtù (n. kind of poison). *Tikar vanoti mbyi (n. road; path; medium). Mamwe mazwi: Mbyimbyî (n. God). *Tikar vanoti m̀ɓàkà (idea; thought, concern). Mamwe mazwi: m̀ɓon (n. timber). *Tikar vanoti mvu (n. seed) kureva [[mbeu]]. Mamwe mazwi: mvìm (n. kernel; seed). *Tikar vanoti nàli (n. henna; varnish). Mamwe mazwi: ŋ̀gwòn (n. alliance; pact). *Tikar vanoti ǹjì (n. prince) kureva [[jinda]]. Mamwe mazwi: njimmi (n. darkness; darkness). *Tikar vanoti ŋ̀gàtè (n. accumulation of dirt) kuungana kwetsvina kana marara. *Tikar vanoti ŋ̀gwèŋgwè (n. crow) kureva [[gunguo]]. Mamwe mazwi: ŋ̀gyì (n. gorilla). *Tikar vanoti ǹdàli (n. joy). Mamwe mazwi: dàlì (v. be delighted). *Tikar vanoti pon (n. 1. space between two things; 2. times (fig.)). *Tikar vanoti sàkàʼ (v.tr sing the praise of someone). Mamwe mazwi: *[[VaTikar]] vanoti tòn (n. life) kureva [[hupenyu]]. Mamwe mazwi: tòn (v.intr 1. sit; 2. live). *[[Duramazwi]] re[[Akoose]] rinowanikwa pa '''webonary.org'''. [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] [[Category:Mitauro yeCameroon]] 25j24oio565sdfxbcvt2uxt6r9r7l5r 0 18990 89770 2021-10-01T03:20:33Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Tikar]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Tikar]] e040lvv29n3082zhguzb0ds6fm1vdjm 0 18991 89796 89794 2021-10-02T15:20:02Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Nzime]] mutauro we[[Africa]] unowanikwa ku[[Cameroon]]. ==Mazwi Anotodza Bantu== *Nzime vanoti '''ba''' kana '''mimba''' (num.card two) kureva [[piri|mbiri]]. Mamwe mazwi: enâ (num.ord fourth) kureva china. *Nzime vanoti baaa (ideo. all finished) inyaudzosingwi inodudza [[kupera]]. Fananidzai nokuti [[hwaa]]? *Nzime vanoti bowl; bòl (n. rot) kureva [[kuwora]]. Mamwe mazwi: dʉo (n. sun; day) kureva [[zuva]]. *Nzime vanoti cʉʼ (ideo. red) inyaudzosingwi inodudza kutsvuka kuti [[tsvuu]]. *Nzime vanoti duʼa (n. which is hollow). Fananidzai nokuti [[duwo]]? *Nzime vanoti ebaʼra (collect; add) kureva [[kuwedzera]]. Mamwe mazwi: ebâʼle (repeat; do again; do again). Fananidzai nokuti [[barika]]? *Nzime vanoti eban (be narrow; squeeze). Fananidzai nokuti [[bani]]? *Nzime vanoti ebel (n. breasts udder) kureva [[zamu|bere]]. Mamwe mazwi: epene (inf. braid) kureva kuruka musoro. *Nzime vanoti ebura (n. sweet potato) kureva [[mbambaira]]. Vamwe vanoti [[mabura]] kureva mbambaira. *Nzime vanoti edwɛʼla (inf. to look at each other) kureva [[kutarisana]]. Fananidzai nokuti akaramba akanditi dwerere kutarisa? *Nzime vanoti ejwɨ̂ʼ (inf. to be heard; be understood; be felt; be heard) kureva [[kunzwikwa]]. Fananidzai nokuti [[izwi]]? *Nzime vanoti emumo (n. mutism) kureva [[umumumu]]. Mamwe mazwi: enâ (num.ord fourth) kureva china. *Nzime vanoti enkɔma (n. circle) kureva [[denderedzwa]]. Mamwe mazwi: enkɔmaa (n. wheel) kureva [[vhiri]]. *Nzime vanoti etʉm (n. parcel; gift) kureva [[chipo]]. Mamwe mazwi: ntum (n. scarf; hat). Fananidzai nokuti [[nduma]]? *Nzime vanoti lɛʼla (n. teaching) kureva [[kudzidzisa]]. Mamwe mazwi: lɛ̂ʼla (n. teacher). Fananidzai nokuti [[kurera mwana]]? *Nzime vanoti mbel (sick) kureva [[kurwara]]. Fananidzai nokuti [[mukondombera]]? *Nzime vanoti menziʼ (n. music) kureva [[mhanzi]]. Mamwe mazwi: mepɨra (n. exam; competition). *Nzime vanoti mwan (n. child) kureva [[mwana]]. Mamwe mazwi: nkom (drum) kureva [[ngoma]]. *Nzime vanoti nza (n. hunger) kureva nzara. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *Nzime vanoti bitala, metala (adj. cold) kureva [[kutonhora]]. *Nzime vanoti byelele (ideophone. useless) inyaudzosingwi inodudza kushaya maturo. *Nzime vanoti byɛla (n. kinship) kureva [[huakama]]. Mamwe mazwi: ntinɨ (n. integer. 1,3,7,9,10). *Nzime vanoti duʼwo (n. shadow) kureva [[mumvuri]]. Mamwe mazwi: lɔla (n. bean; kernel). *Nzime vanoti dununu (ideo. walking slowly looking tired) inyaudzosingwi inoreva kufamba zvishoma wakaneta. *Nzime vanoti ekono (n. white or yellow clay) kureva [[munyakwe muchena]]. *Nzime vanoti ekʉm (n. object kept; bank; hiding place; deposit; economy). *Nzime vanoti ekʉmla (inf. stir your mouth; lick your mouth with your tongue). *Nzime vanoti elebe (n. marrow of a plant; nucleus) kureva [[mongo wemuti]]. *Nzime vanoti emaʼ (inf. amass) kureva [[kuunganidza]]. Mamwe mazwi: emaʼla (inf. to gather) kureva [[kuungana]]. *Nzime vanoti epumo (n. whiteness) kureva [[huchena]]. Mamwe mazwi: epumo (inf. become white). [[Mpum]] (n. white). *Nzime vanoti etaare (n. beginning) kureva [[mavambo]]. Mamwe mazwi: etaare (inf. commence; initiate). *Nzime vanoti etala, metala (n. freshness) kureva [[hutsva]]. Mamwe mazwi: masa (n. master; chief). *Nzime vanoti ma (small) kureva diki. Mamwe mazwi: ma mʉrʉm (lct boy). Ma mʉma (lct. girl). *Nzime vanoti mbaʼra (n. union; association; ensemble) kureva [[sangano]]. Mamwe mazwi: *Nzime vanoti mbimbi (n. bruise; contusion). Mamwe mazwi: mbɨʼ (n. small man; who is shriveled). *Nzime vanoti mbono (n. founder) kureva [[sakuwana]]. Mamwe mazwi: mpaʼle (n. faithful). *Nzime vanoti kam (n. ten) kureva [[gumi]]. Mamwe mazwi: mekam (n. groups of ten). *Nzime vanoti mpono (n. guilt; reproach) kureva [[mhosva]]. Mamwe mazwi: mpɔŋa (n. huge crowd). *Nzime vanoti ndem (n. symptom; indication). Mamwe mazwi: ndila (n. heaviness). *Nzime vanoti ngɔman (n. governor; prefect; sub-prefect; district chief) kureva [[mutungamiri wedunhu]]. *Nzime vanoti ntɔra (n. clothing; tunic) kureva [[nguo]]. Mamwe mazwi: Nzyɛm (n. God). *Nzime vanoti salala (ideo. shallow) i[[nyaudzosingwi]] inoreva [[kusadzika]]. Mamwe mazwi: *Nzime vanoti swama (n. be atrophied). Mamwe mazwi: *[[Duramazwi]] remutauro uyu rinowanikwa pa'''Webonary.org'''. [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] [[Category:Mitauro yeCameroon]] mi59y2sxo5frjgi3rp6cizr48jubn7w 0 18992 89792 89791 2021-10-01T20:40:17Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Ngomani''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Rumbidzai Ngomani; Beauty Ngomani; Ntsakisi Ngomani; Nokuthula Ngomani. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Nzime]] vanoti ngɔman (n. governor; prefect; sub-prefect; district chief) kureva [[mutungamiri wedunhu]]. *[[Njem]] vanoti '''ngoman''' (n. governors, ruler) kureva [[gavhuna]]. *[[Badwe]] vanoti ngoman (n. powder holder). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu muAfrica]] 4xjthp034z8gjdt23dvnny3zpd1atr4 0 18993 89840 89824 2021-10-05T14:09:13Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Tem]] mutauro we[[Africa]] unowanikwa ku[[Togo]], [[Benin]] ne[[Ghana]]. ==Mazwi Anotodza Bantu== *Tem vanoti baabá (n. father; respectful term for an old man) kureva [[baba]]. Mamwe mazwi: *Tem vanoti bɩnɩ́ (v. be long; be slender) kureva [[hurefu|kureba]]. Mamwe mazwi: bɩnɩmɩ́nɩ (n. length). *Tem vanoti bɩsɩ́ (v. turn, return, change, become) kureva [[kupinduka]]. Fananidzai nokuti [[Kupishingana|kupishana]]? *Tem vanoti cokoto (n. cheeky). Fananidzai nokuti [[Machokoto]]? *Tem vanoti fúkúmísi (n. constraint; coercion; duress; restraint; imposition). Fananidzai nokuti [[kufukumisa]]? *Tem vanoti furuú (n. 1. bag; 2. condom; 3. folder) kureva furu. Mamwe mazwi: furuú (n. fan, soft bellows) kureva [[chipepera]] kana [[mvuto]]. *Tem vanoti gáráwʊ́ (n. marble, tile, breakable plate) kureva [[fendefa]] kana [[ndiro yedhaga]]. Fananidzai nokuti [[Makarau]]? *Tem vanoti jifa (n. a dead thing) kureva [[chakafa]]. Mamwe mazwi: kaabɩɩzɩ́tɩ (n. inability, inability, incapacity, unfitness). *Tem vanoti kɩzáwʊ (n. scabies) kureva [[mhezi]]. Mamwe mazwi: koobíre (n. family, relatives, household). *Tem vanoti kotí (v. to pick up; gather). Fananidzai nokuti [[mugoti]]? *Tem vanoti tɛ́lɛ́lɛ́ (n. plate; flat; level, straight). ==Mamwe Mazwi== *Tem vanoti alɩbárɩ́ka (n. benediction; advantage) kureva [[ropafadzo]]. Mamwe mazwi: bɛ́ɛ́rɛ kureva [[mukomakadzi]] kana [[mukomarume]]. *Tem vanoti alɩbása (n. onion) kureva [[onyenzi]]. Fananidzai nokuti [[Chivasa]]? *Tem vanoti báárʊ (n. news) kureva [[nhau]]. Mamwe mazwi: bam (n. circumcision) kureva [[kuchecheudzwa]]. *Tem vanoti biti (n. confusion, worry, astonishment) kureva [[gangaidzo]] kana [[kushamisika]]. *Tem vanoti (n. laziness, idleness, sloth) kureva [[nungo]]. Mamwe mazwi: bɩɩzɩ́tɩ (n. capacity, ability, power). *Tem vanoti bɩná (n. excrement) kureva [[dhodhi|tsvina]]. Mamwe mazwi: bʊ́ʊ́rɛ (n. stone, pebble). *Tem vanoti buwá kana '''búúzi''' pakuwanda (n. river) kureva [[rwizi]]. Mamwe mazwi: tɛ́m (v. finish). *Tem vanoti ciro (n. antimony). Mamwe mazwi: cókúre (n. small round huts found in villages). *Tem vanoti cɔwʊrɛ (1. state, appearance, posture) kureva [[chimiro]] kana [[mamirire]]. *Tem vanoti curucuruku (n. cascade). Mamwe mazwi: ɖaá (v. start, begin, commence). *Tem vanoti ɖáámá (n. time, times) kureva [[nguva]]. Mamwe mazwi: fúle (n. larve). *Tem vanoti furísi (n. chief's guard). Mamwe mazwi: furúsi (n. bodyguard). *Tem vanoti fúti (n. waste, residue). Mamwe mazwi: fuúle (n. dumping ground; disposal). *Tem vanoti fúúle (n. submission; subjugation; deference; obedience; conformity) kureva [[kuzvisa pasi]]? *Tem vanoti fuwá (n. pregnancy) kureva [[pamuviri]]. Mamwe mazwi: fʊʊrʊ́ʊ (n. lung) kureva [[mapapu]]. *Tem vanoti fʊʊrɩ́ (v. agonize) kureva [[kushushikana]]. Mamwe mazwi: fʊʊrʊ́ (n. judge) kureva [[jaji]]. *Tem vanoti gaabá (n. rivalry) kureva [[daka]]?. Mamwe mazwi: gaabá-dʊ́ʊ (n. rival). Fananidzai nokuti [[Gavanga]]? *Tem vanoti gúúta (n. shoe) kureva [[shangu]]. Mamwe mazwi: halálɩ (n. property, estate, homestead). *Tem vanoti háálɩ́ (n. behaviour, conduct, demeanor, attitude) kureva [[hunhu]]. Mamwe mazwi: kaanɩŋá (n. cold). *Tem vanoti kaɖaa (adj. first, prime, initial, premier) kureva [[chekutanga]]. Mamwe mazwi: kajaŋá (n. tray, pan, plateau). *Tem vanoti kangara (n. Monolithic monument which bears an inscription, carved ornaments) kureva [[mujeki]]? *Tem vanoti kayɩká; kayisi pakuwanda (n. trap) kureva [[muteyo]] unenge [[duwo]]. Mamwe mazwi: kiriwé (n. encirclement, surrounding, enclosure). *Tem vanoti kɔńɖɛ́ (v. come, arrival) kureva [[kuuya]]. Mamwe mazwi: máása (n. corn fritter). *Tem vanoti maazɩ́ (v. think, imagine, measure, weigh, evaluate, test). Mamwe mazwi: maazɩrɛ (n. thinking, thought, idea). *Tem vanoti malááyɩ́ka (n. angel) kureva [[ngirozi]]. Mamwe mazwi: nyɩ́ngáázɩ (acidity, sourness, tartness). *Tem vanoti rawʊ́ (next) kureva [[chinotevera]]. Mamwe mazwi: nyárawʊ́ (n. neighbor). *Tem vanoti sáátɩ (time, moment ) kureva [[nguva]]. Mamwe mazwi: sɛ́ɛ́rɛ (n. flamboyant). *Tem vanoti taká (n. creation) kureva [[kusika]]. Mamwe mazwi: tasa (n. basin). *Tem vanoti toló toló kana '''toló tolówá''' pakuwanda (n. turkey) kureva [[ngarikuni]]. *[[Duramazwi]] remutauro uyu rinowanikwa pa'''Webonary.org'''. [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] [[Category:Mitauro yeGhana]] 9b94pivj9c510usbhwv8397ec54cf8v 0 18994 89837 89836 2021-10-05T12:05:36Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Podoko]] mutauro we[[Africa]] unowanikwa ku[[Cameroon]]. ==Mazwi Anotodza Bantu== *Podoko vanoti bába (n. father) kureva [[baba]]. Mamwe mazwi: ). *Podoko vanoti hwaláva (n. stagnant water) kureva [[mvura isingayereri]]. Fananidzai nokuti [[Harava Dam]]? *Podoko vanoti mandawa (n. roasted peanuts with salt) inzungu dzakakangwa nemunyu. *Podoko vanoti ŋgáɓa (n. group of people, beasts, birds). Mamwe mazwi: patsá (v. to clear, cut (thorns)). *Podoko vanoti vusa (v. wipe, erase) kureva [[pfudza]]. Mamwe mazwi: waráwa (n. stagnant water, pond). ==Mamwe Mazwi== *Podoko vanoti bishitira (n. swollen stomach; bloated stomach) kureva [[dumbu rakazvimba]]. *Podoko vanoti bala (n. flat terrain) kureva ruvara. *Podoko vanoti cɨhwa (v. amass, accumulate, stack) kureva [[kuunganidza]]. *Podoko vanoti cɨpɨ́na (n. person with the same name, homonym) kureva [[sazita]]. *Podoko vanoti cira (v. gush, gush forth, flow, spray out, shoot up) kureva [[kuyerera]]. *Podoko vanoti cɨréwe (n. green tamarind). Mamwe mazwi: dandatá (n. identity card). *Podoko vanoti daba (v. wet, saturate) kureva [[kutota]]. Mamwe mazwi: daradáma (n. crowd). *Podoko vanoti daramá (n. measuring cup) kureva [[chipimiso]]. *Podoko vanoti darádza (n. good behavior). Mamwe mazwi: dawa (n. hostility, resentment ). *Podoko vanoti dzumbá (n. malnutrition disease) chirwere chinokonzerwa nekushaya kudya kwakanaka. *Podoko vanoti gwada (v. speak, talk, tell, say) kureva [[kutaura]]. *Podoko vanoti gwánda (n. green rod) kureva [[shamhu yemuti munyoro]]. Mamwe mazwi: gwandá (almost ripe fruit). *Podoko vanoti gwatsa (v. find, receive) kureva [[kuwana]]. Mamwe mazwi: gwede (n. mouse) kureva [[gonzo]]. *Podoko vanoti hwembɨ́re (n. fine and continuous rain) kureva [[mubvumbi]]. Mamwe mazwi: hwɨlé (n. twin). *Podoko vanoti hwɨlé (n. cloud) kureva makore. Mamwe mazwi: muta (n. pagana rite). *Podoko vanoti kwandá (n. beans cooked with flour and crushed peanuts). Mamwe mazwi: (n. chilli pepper). *Podoko vanoti magwala (n. ox with horns that tilt down) imombe ine nyanga dzakaringa pasi. Fananidzai nokuti [[Makwara]]. *Podoko vanoti maságwá (n. illegitimate child). Mamwe mazwi: masákwa (millet grown in dry season). *Podoko vanoti masuɓa (n. yellow). Mamwe mazwi: mbáya (n. animal of more than one color). *Podoko vanoti mbɨ́le (n. wound, plague, sore, ulcer) kureva [[chironda]]. Mamwe mazwi: meɗékwe (n. whiteness). *Podoko vanoti mbuta (v. wrap, pack, package, parcel) kureva [[kuputira]]. Mamwe mazwi: murara (n. munin'ina). *Podoko vanoti mudára (1. head, top, lead; 2. life, living; 3. oneself, self; 4. intelligence). Mamwe mazwi: ). *Podoko vanoti mutsátsaŋa (n. acid). Mamwe mazwi: naradzaŋwa (n. panther). *Podoko vanoti nasara (n. Européen, Whiteman) kureva [[murungu]]. Mamwe mazwi: ndáwa (v. doubt). *Podoko vanoti ndara (v. manufacture, build, n. form) kureva [[kuvaka]]. Mamwe mazwi: nduve (v. lose power). *Podoko vanoti ndzíŋa (precisely, only) kureva [[badzi]]. Mamwe mazwi: neréje (n. politics). *Podoko vanoti njere (n. sleep, slumber) kureva [[kukotsira|hope]]. Mamwe mazwi: ŋgawa (n. intention). *Podoko vanoti patsa (n. sun, sunlife; day) kureva zuva. Mamwe mazwi: sawára (n.jaundice). *Podoko vanoti sheléle (narrow, close). Mamwe mazwi: shina (v. to get used to; accustom, settle; go native). *Podoko vanoti tsará (have a good taste, be good). Mamwe mazwi: uɓíya (n. limbs and organs of the body). *Podoko vanoti vərandanda (ideo. red, brown). Mamwe mazwi: zákata (n. string). *[[Duramazwi]] remutauro uyu rinowanikwa pa'''Webonary.org'''. [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] [[Category:Mitauro yeCameroon]] s4sio3llxmqrh4zzkbtaksre0e3y509 0 18995 89839 89838 2021-10-05T12:08:59Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Harava Dam]], raisimbinzi [[Henry Hallam Dam]] rinowanikwa pa[[Rwizi Manyame]] nechekumusoro kwe[[Seke Dam]]. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[Podoko]] vanoti hwaláva (n. stagnant water) kureva [[mvura isingayereri]]. ijhjviw0xg4y0a5q17mwf3ztavcri8s 0 18996 89846 89845 2021-10-05T19:56:36Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Ntcham]] mutauro we[[Africa]] unowanikwa ku[[Togo]]. ==Mazwi Anotodza Bantu== *Ntcham vanoti bùtī; bùrī (v.intr. multiply by reproduction; to become many byreproduction) kuwanda nekuberekana. *Ntcham vanoti ) kureva [[]]. Mamwe mazwi: (). *Ntcham vanoti ) kureva [[]]. Mamwe mazwi: (). *Ntcham vanoti ) kureva [[]]. Mamwe mazwi: (). *Ntcham vanoti ) kureva [[]]. Mamwe mazwi: (). *Ntcham vanoti ) kureva [[]]. Mamwe mazwi: (). *Ntcham vanoti ) kureva [[]]. Mamwe mazwi: (). *Ntcham vanoti ) kureva [[]]. Mamwe mazwi: (). *Ntcham vanoti ) kureva [[]]. Mamwe mazwi: (). *Ntcham vanoti ) kureva [[]]. Mamwe mazwi: (). *Ntcham vanoti ) kureva [[]]. Mamwe mazwi: (). *Ntcham vanoti ) kureva [[]]. Mamwe mazwi: (). *Ntcham vanoti ) kureva [[]]. Mamwe mazwi: (). *Ntcham vanoti ) kureva [[]]. Mamwe mazwi: (). *Ntcham vanoti ) kureva [[]]. Mamwe mazwi: (). *Ntcham vanoti ) kureva [[]]. Mamwe mazwi: (). *Ntcham vanoti ) kureva [[]]. Mamwe mazwi: (). *Ntcham vanoti ) kureva [[]]. Mamwe mazwi: (). *Ntcham vanoti ) kureva [[]]. Mamwe mazwi: (). *Ntcham vanoti ) kureva [[]]. Mamwe mazwi: (). *Ntcham vanoti ) kureva [[]]. Mamwe mazwi: (). *Ntcham vanoti ) kureva [[]]. Mamwe mazwi: (). *Ntcham vanoti ) kureva [[]]. Mamwe mazwi: (). *Ntcham vanoti ) kureva [[]]. Mamwe mazwi: (). *Ntcham vanoti ) kureva [[]]. Mamwe mazwi: (). *Ntcham vanoti ) kureva [[]]. Mamwe mazwi: (). *Ntcham vanoti ) kureva [[]]. Mamwe mazwi: (). *Ntcham vanoti ) kureva [[]]. Mamwe mazwi: (). *Ntcham vanoti ) kureva [[]]. Mamwe mazwi: (). *Ntcham vanoti ) kureva [[]]. Mamwe mazwi: (). *Ntcham vanoti ) kureva [[]]. Mamwe mazwi: (). *Ntcham vanoti ) kureva [[]]. Mamwe mazwi: (). ==Mamwe Mazwi== *Ntcham vanoti cinciŋka (n. skewer). Mamwe mazwi: dátì (v. be faraway; to be far be) kureva kuva kure. *Ntcham vanoti cítí (v. commence, start) kureva [[kuvamba]]. *Ntcham vanoti dáaĺ, dátí (v. pull, stretch; to lengthen, pull out, stretch one's body pull, stretch). *Ntcham vanoti dikɔ̀ndi (n. war, combat; fight, war war, combat) kureva hondo. *Ntcham vanoti ) kureva [[]]. Mamwe mazwi: (). *Ntcham vanoti ) kureva [[]]. Mamwe mazwi: (). *Ntcham vanoti ) kureva [[]]. Mamwe mazwi: (). *Ntcham vanoti ) kureva [[]]. Mamwe mazwi: (). *Ntcham vanoti ) kureva [[]]. Mamwe mazwi: (). *Ntcham vanoti ) kureva [[]]. Mamwe mazwi: (). *Ntcham vanoti ) kureva [[]]. Mamwe mazwi: (). *Ntcham vanoti ) kureva [[]]. Mamwe mazwi: (). *Ntcham vanoti ) kureva [[]]. Mamwe mazwi: (). *Ntcham vanoti ) kureva [[]]. Mamwe mazwi: (). *Ntcham vanoti ) kureva [[]]. Mamwe mazwi: (). *Ntcham vanoti ) kureva [[]]. Mamwe mazwi: (). *Ntcham vanoti ) kureva [[]]. Mamwe mazwi: (). *Ntcham vanoti ) kureva [[]]. Mamwe mazwi: (). *Ntcham vanoti ) kureva [[]]. Mamwe mazwi: (). *Ntcham vanoti ) kureva [[]]. Mamwe mazwi: (). *Ntcham vanoti ) kureva [[]]. Mamwe mazwi: (). *Ntcham vanoti ) kureva [[]]. Mamwe mazwi: (). *Ntcham vanoti ) kureva [[]]. Mamwe mazwi: (). *Ntcham vanoti ) kureva [[]]. Mamwe mazwi: (). *Ntcham vanoti ) kureva [[]]. Mamwe mazwi: (). *Ntcham vanoti ) kureva [[]]. Mamwe mazwi: (). *Ntcham vanoti ) kureva [[]]. Mamwe mazwi: (). *Ntcham vanoti ) kureva [[]]. Mamwe mazwi: (). *Ntcham vanoti ) kureva [[]]. Mamwe mazwi: (). *Ntcham vanoti ) kureva [[]]. Mamwe mazwi: (). *Ntcham vanoti ) kureva [[]]. Mamwe mazwi: (). *Ntcham vanoti ) kureva [[]]. Mamwe mazwi: (). *[[Duramazwi]] remutauro uyu rinowanikwa pa'''Webonary.org'''. [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] [[Category:Mitauro yeGhana]] nhyw4v398cg6zadxfhrwkz0cd38pecw 0 18997 93629 89850 2022-04-18T10:47:24Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Azuri''' ishoko rinogona kureva zvinotevera: == Ruvara == [[Azuri (ruvara)]] i [[hyu]] ye ruvara [[Ungu (Ruvara)|ungu]]. * [[Azuri (herarudhi)]] * [[Mabvute e azuri]], mabvute ne mavhariyendi == Useza ne Midhiya == * Azuri (heraldry), a blue tincture on flags or coats of arms == Mazita == * [[Azuri (zita)|Azuri]] * [[Mazita eChishona|Mazita e Chishona]] == Tarisai futi mapeji aya == * [[Rapisi razuri]] idombo rakakosha, rine zita rinoshandisa dzinde reshoko rekuti 'azuri' * [[Azuru (tsauranisa chirevo)]] [[Category:Peji rekutsauranisa chirevo]] 2rnhlq9pnqc23e8ip6qei9go8et3lxv 0 18998 89851 2021-10-07T09:46:17Z Philane46 13713 Created by translating the page "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1047185111|Vusi Kunene]]" wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox person|image=|caption=|name=Vusi Kunene|birth_name=|birth_date={{birth date and age|1966|4|12|df=yes}}|birth_place=[[Soweto]], [[Johannesburg]], South Africa|nationality=South African|alma_mater=[[University of the Witwatersrand|Wits]]|death_date=|death_place=|occupation=Actor|yearsactive=1993-present}} '''Vusi Kunene''' (akazvarwa musi wa12 Kubvumbi 1966) mutambi weSouth Africa, anozivikanwa nebasa rake saJack Mabaso ''muGenerations'' nekuenderera mberi kwayo, ''Generations: The Legacy'' .Akaonekwa mumafirimu makumi maviri neshanu nemitambo yeterevhizheni kubvira 1993.Muna 2011, akagamuchira mubairo weGoridhe Horn weActor Actor wemutambo ''weSoul City.'' 0nol3dh9o99zmpxl4n8n1525fzencut 0 18999 89861 89860 2021-10-08T15:50:12Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Zulgo mutauro unowanikwa ku[[Cameroon]]. ==Mazwi Anotodza Bantua== *Zulgo vanoti maasakwa (n. cooked peanuts) inzungu dzakabikwa. *Zulgo vanoti pala (v. pick up, pick up what is on the ground) kureva kunhonga zviri pasi. Mamwe mazwi: *Zulgo vanoti palama (n. group) kureva [[boka]]. Mamwe mazwi: palam (n. herd). *Zulgo vanoti tsapa (n. shoe) kureva [[shangu]]. *Zulgo vanoti tseke (n. side; part; place) kureva [[nzvimbo]]. Mamwe mazwi: wuswa (n. core). *Zulgo vanoti vak (v. spend the day) kureva [[kuswera]]. Mamwe mazwi: wara (v. hunt). *Zulgo vanoti wura (v. decompose, corrupt) kureva [[kuwora]]. *Zulgo vanoti zambal (n. scourge; to beat millet) kureva [[kupura]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *Zulgo vanoti baba (grand) kureva [[huru]]. Mamwe mazwi: barama (n. route). *Zulgo vanoti bara (v. wash, clean with a liquid) kureva [[kusuka]]. Mamwe mazwi: bitekwe (n. ash). *Zulgo vanoti ɓele (n. slave; slavery) kureva [[huranda]]. Mamwe mazwi: dalama (n. axe) kureva [[demo]]. *Zulgo vanoti dula (n. river) kureva [[rwizi]]. Mamwe mazwi: dumbuzuzzwa (ideo. to be chubby). *Zulgo vanoti dza (v. 1. put, place, pose; 2. fall, be driven up and down) kureva [[kutsveta]]. Mamwe mazwi: *Zulgo vanoti dzama (n. vertebra (f) cervical). Mamwe mazwi: dzin (adj. fresh - which still has sap, and is not yet dry or ripe). *Zulgo vanoti gula (n. porridge) kureva [[bota]]. Mamwe mazwi: gular (n. south) kureva [[chamhembe]]. *Zulgo vanoti gura (n. gold, brass) kureva [[ndarama]]. Mamwe mazwi: guva (n. edge). *Zulgo vanoti guvah (n. field cultivated) kureva munda wakarimwa. Mamwe mazwi: gwedere (n. advance - money). *Zulgo vanoti gwala (n. kinship on the father's side; clan from the same ancestor). *Zulgo vanoti kurwa (ten) kureva [[gumi]]. Mamwe mazwi: kwara (v. reign, command). *Zulgo vanoti madagula (n. chickenpox). Mamwe mazwi: magala (n. violence, force). *Zulgo vanoti magamza (single) kureva chimwe. Mamwe mazwi: makala (n. donut). *Zulgo vanoti mandala (n. contemporary; contemporary of the same age) kureva [[zera rimwe]]. *Zulgo vanoti masa (v. sow the second time (to complete where it did not grow the first time)) kureva [[kudyarura]]. Mamwe mazwi: msa (collect a poor harvest). *Zulgo vanoti mandas (n. seed burial before irgo rains). Mamwe mazwi: masawara (n. ant) kureva [[svosve]]. *Zulgo vanoti mendze (n. 1. existence, way of living; 2. existence) kureva [[kurarama]]. *Zulgo vanoti muvah (n. wall - which holds the earth in terraces) mudhuri unogama ivhu. *Zulgo vanoti nasara (n. white person) kureva [[murungu]]. Mamwe mazwi: ndala (v. stop raining or sink). *Zulgo vanoti ndara (to, in the direction) kureva [[kwakadziva]]. Mamwe mazwi: ŋgat (v. find, meet). *Zulgo vanoti ŋgwal (adj. good) kureva [[hunaku]]. Mamwe mazwi: sula (num. two). *Zulgo vanoti suwah (n. well) kureva [[tsime]]. Mamwe mazwi: *Zulgo vanoti tsaka (n. side - lateral part of the body or a thing; 2. lateral part of the body or a thing) kureva [[rutivi]]. *Zulgo vanoti tsaɓa (v. piling up, putting in heaps in the basket; 2. raise, build, erect the frame; 3. make a necklace). *Zulgo vanoti tsala (v. to cut up, to cut meat into pieces by means of a hatchet) kucheka nyama ne[[demo]]. *Zulgo vanoti tsara (right now; immediately; at once; straight away) kureva [[pakare-pakare]]. Mamwe mazwi: [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] [[Category:Mitauro yeCameroon]] s7j3lqng87k8mvzt2ln34h2xcbtrxa2 0 19000 89872 89871 2021-10-09T23:55:38Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki Bissa-Barka mutauro unowanikwa ku[[Burkina Faso]]. ==Mazwi Anotodza Bantu== *Bissa vanoti baaba (n. dad, father) kureva [[baba]]. Mamwe mazwi: *Bissa vanoti baabala (n. in the time of the fathers). Mamwe mazwi: *Bissa vanoti batoo (n. boat ) kureva [[bwato]]. Mamwe mazwi: baza (single). *Bissa vanoti bokodə (large) kureva [[huru]]. Fananidzai nokuti [[bhogodha]]? *Bissa vanoti dalɛ (n. creation) kureva [[zvisikwa]]. Mamwe mazwi: dalɛgan (n. creator) kureva [[musiki]]. *Bissa vanoti gʋta (1. much, 2. big, 3. enough, 4. large) kureva [[huru]]. Mamwe mazwi: gʋtambar (1. old age 2. leadership). *Bissa vanoti hɔkir (1. bunch of things; 2. group) kureva [[dzama]]. Mamwe mazwi: hɔkirgʋta (n. large crowd). *Bissa vanoti ) kureva [[]]. Mamwe mazwi: *Bissa vanoti ) kureva [[]]. Mamwe mazwi: *Bissa vanoti ) kureva [[]]. Mamwe mazwi: *Bissa vanoti ) kureva [[]]. Mamwe mazwi: *Bissa vanoti ) kureva [[]]. Mamwe mazwi: *Bissa vanoti ) kureva [[]]. Mamwe mazwi: *Bissa vanoti ) kureva [[]]. Mamwe mazwi: *Bissa vanoti ) kureva [[]]. Mamwe mazwi: *Bissa vanoti ) kureva [[]]. Mamwe mazwi: *Bissa vanoti ) kureva [[]]. Mamwe mazwi: *Bissa vanoti ) kureva [[]]. Mamwe mazwi: *Bissa vanoti ) kureva [[]]. Mamwe mazwi: *Bissa vanoti ) kureva [[]]. Mamwe mazwi: *Bissa vanoti ) kureva [[]]. Mamwe mazwi: *Bissa vanoti ) kureva [[]]. Mamwe mazwi: *Bissa vanoti ) kureva [[]]. Mamwe mazwi: *Bissa vanoti ) kureva [[]]. Mamwe mazwi: *Bissa vanoti ) kureva [[]]. Mamwe mazwi:' *Bissa vanoti ) kureva [[]]. Mamwe mazwi: *Bissa vanoti ) kureva [[]]. Mamwe mazwi: *Bissa vanoti ) kureva [[]]. Mamwe mazwi: *Bissa vanoti ) kureva [[]]. Mamwe mazwi: *Bissa vanoti ) kureva [[]]. Mamwe mazwi: *Bissa vanoti ) kureva [[]]. Mamwe mazwi: *Bissa vanoti ) kureva [[]]. Mamwe mazwi: *Bissa vanoti ) kureva [[]]. Mamwe mazwi: ==Mamwe Mazwi== *Bissa vanoti baarɛ (n. giraffe) kureva [[twiza]]. Mamwe mazwi: bagda (adj. same). *Bissa vanoti bimbir (n. larva of the young fly). Mamwe mazwi: binini (ideo. very black color). *Bissa vanoti biisi (n. history, epoch, before). Mamwe mazwi: bil (v. bury). *Bissa vanoti bisi (adj. outside) kureva [[kunze]]. Mamwe mazwi: bisin (adj. outside). *Bissa vanoti bɩnkɛ (n. place, space) kureva [[nzvimbo]]. Mamwe mazwi: bɩnkɛ bɩnkɛ (n. place by place). *Bissa vanoti bɩnkɛ minŋan (somewhere). Mamwe mazwi: bɩnnɩ (n. sex of a child). *Bissa vanoti bɩrma (n. cereal). Mamwe mazwi: bɩsa (n. crocodile). *Bissa vanoti bɩsɛ (n. living) kureva [[kurarama]]. Mamwe mazwi: bɩsɛbar (n. life). Bɩsɛbarba (v. live). *Bissa vanoti bule (on top). Mamwe mazwi: bɛsa (n. mead - an alcoholic beverage). *Bissa vanoti bʋkʋ (n. blind). Mamwe mazwi: bʋnʋnʋ (adj. dark red). *Bissa vanoti bʋl (v. rotate). Mamwe mazwi: bʋlaama (v. circle, surround, go around). *Bissa vanoti bool (n. lateral surface e.g. wall). Mamwe mazwi: barhu (n. thread to make the baskets). *Bissa vanoti baala (v. give the appearance of an antiquity i.e. old, not new). Mamwe mazwi: *Bissa vanoti bakʋbakʋ (n. collarbone; 2. trapezius). Mamwe mazwi: daadaa (n. grandmother). *Bissa vanoti banhʋ (that does not exist). Mamwe mazwi: banhʋn (n. non-existance). *Bissa vanoti dala (v. bring back interest; double). Mamwe mazwi: (v. add; add to; enlarge). *Bissa vanoti dɔka (v. please, to joke). Mamwe mazwi: dɔkalɛ (n. please). *Bissa vanoti duu (1. family, 2. breed, 3. resemblance, 4. race, 5. ethnia 6. tribe, 7. copy, 8. model). Mamwe mazwi: duu gʋta gan (from a large family). *Bissa vanoti dabsɩ (n. crowd) kureva [[mhomho]]. Mamwe mazwi: duuhɔ (n. family property). *Bissa vanoti dɔlɛ (knowledge, intelligent, intellectual). Mamwe mazwi: dɔɔla (n. field). *Bissa vanoti gaanda (phenomenon). Mamwe mazwi: gambʋ (n. fillet). *Bissa vanoti gandaaʋ (great, large) kureva [[huru]]. Mamwe mazwi: ganhiir (n. footsteps). *Bissa vanoti gangɛ (n. footprint) kureva [[tsoka]]. Mamwe mazwi: gangɛ (1. foot trace, 2. step trâce). *Bissa vanoti gɩmbar (v. compete). Mamwe mazwi: gɩmbar (1. enemity, 2. pride, 3. jealousy). *Bissa vanoti gɔɔta (v. stay). Mamwe mazwi: gɔɔta (v. 1. meal lying down 2. stay). Gɔɔta tee (v. last a long time). *Bissa vanoti gur (n. egg) kureva [[zai]]. Mamwe mazwi: gure (n. 1. heavy, 2. weight). *Bissa vanoti guro (n. ancestor). Mamwe mazwi: gʋra (1. threshing stick, 2. cane, 3. batton, 4. cane). *Bissa vanoti gʋsʋ, gʋsʋn (v. enter) kureva [[kupinda]]. Mamwe mazwi: gʋsʋma (n. an intruder). *Bissa vanoti gaakʋmba (adj 1. is suitable, 2. just, 3. moderately). Mamwe mazwi: gaakʋmbalɛ (commode). *Bissa vanoti gaakʋmbalɛ (1. example, 2. justice, 3. adjust, 4. small, 5. comparison). Mamwe mazwi: gimbar (n. adversity). *Bissa vanoti gɩndakʋma (n. rivalry). Mamwe mazwi: gɩnda; gin (n. enemy). *Bissa vanoti gɔpɔl (sapling). Mamwe mazwi: gun (n. night). Gundalɛ (n. nightfall). *Bissa vanoti guzele (old age) kureva [[rukweguro]]. Mamwe mazwi: guze (aging). *Bissa vanoti hilɛla (waterfront). Mamwe mazwi: hinsi (flour). *Bissa vanoti hɔdɔlɛ (knowledge) kureva [[ruzivo]]. Mamwe mazwi: hɔdol (intelligent, intellectual). *Bissa vanoti hɔmasa (n. vinegar). Mamwe mazwi: *Bissa vanoti hɔnyɩlɛ (n. enrichment) kureva [[hupfumi]]. Mamwe mazwi: hɔnyɩ (n. 1wealth, property 2inheritance). *Bissa vanoti ) kureva [[]]. Mamwe mazwi: *Bissa vanoti ) kureva [[]]. Mamwe mazwi: *Bissa vanoti ) kureva [[]]. Mamwe mazwi: *Bissa vanoti ) kureva [[]]. Mamwe mazwi:' *Bissa vanoti ) kureva [[]]. Mamwe mazwi: *Bissa vanoti ) kureva [[]]. Mamwe mazwi: *Bissa vanoti ) kureva [[]]. Mamwe mazwi: *Bissa vanoti ) kureva [[]]. Mamwe mazwi: *Bissa vanoti ) kureva [[]]. Mamwe mazwi: *Bissa vanoti ) kureva [[]]. Mamwe mazwi: *Bissa vanoti ) kureva [[]]. Mamwe mazwi: *Bissa vanoti ) kureva [[]]. Mamwe mazwi: [[Dura mazwi]] remutauro uyu unowanikwa pa'''webonary.org'''. [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] [[Category:Mitauro yeCameroon]] m1b21tv2bpma45je7c15q4ghhdwlprn 0 19001 90218 89875 2021-11-28T10:47:30Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Tendai''' kana '''Tendayi''' izita re [[Chishona]] rinopiwa kuvana vechikomana ne chisikana. Tendai rinogona kuvazita pacharo asi, rinowanzo wa Tendaiishe kana Tendayiishe. == Vanhu vane Zita == * [[Zendaya]] - zita rake rinobva kuiro zita rekuti Tendai. * [[Tendayi Darikwa]] (akazvarwa muna 1991), English football player * [[Tendayi Gahamadze]] (akazvarwa muna 1959), munyori wenziyo we kuZimbabwe * [[Tendayi Jembere]], muekita weChibhuriti * [[Tendai Fushai]], Musaindisti weku Zimbabwe * [[Tendai Mtawarira]], mutambi we Rhagibhi we ku[[South Africa|Chamhembe che Afurika]] * [[Tendaishe Masuka]], (akazvarwa muna 1977), Global Industrial Engineer == Mamwe mapeji ekutarisa == * [[Rutendo (zita)|Rutendo]] * [[Tinotenda]] * [[Norutendo (zita)|Norutendo]] *[[Tendai (Japani)|Tendai]] (nzvimbo) [[Category:Mazita eChishona]] [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] [[Category:Mazita ekuZimbabwe]] [[Category:Mazita ekupiwa]] 1rmlwl1v21vu7ub266rmbupjtn6chir 14 19002 89877 2021-10-11T03:54:26Z Tsvarakadega 13430 Created page with "[[Category:Tsika]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Tsika]] 1qlju9mqaj4lhvfzrxcb30apaca0hid 0 19003 90116 89880 2021-11-15T14:27:49Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki Urwu ndirwo '''udorongodzwa rwemazita ekupiwa eChikoriya''' nerudzi. Mazhinji maKoriya anopiwa mazita ane maviri ma[[Sino-Koriya]] morphemes rimwe nerimwe rakanyorwa neimwe hanja . Kune zvakare mazita ane anopfuura maviri ma syllable, kazhinji kubva kuchizvarwa chiKorea mazwi. Chekupedzisira, pane mashoma mashoma mazita-syllable mazita. Pakutanga, pakange pasina muganho wepamutemo pakureba kwemazita, asi kubva 1993, mirau muSouth Korea yakarambidza kunyoreswa kwemazita akapihwa akareba anodarika mashanu emabhuroko emabhuruku, kupindura vamwe vabereki vachipa vana vavo mazita akareba zvakanyanya se [[nyaudzira]] re guminenhanhatu (16) - Haneul byeollim gureum haennim boda sarang seureo uri ( 하늘 별님 구름 햇님 보다 사랑 스러 우리 ).  Rondedzero yehanja yemazita inoratidzira, haina kukwana. == Mazita nemasiribho anozivikwa == === G kana k (ㄱ), n (ㄴ), d (ㄷ) === {| class="wikitable sortable" !Nyaudzira rekutanga → Nyaudzira rechipiri↓ ![[Kyung]] 경 (景​敬​慶​卿​經) ![[Kwang]] 광 (光​廣) !Kyu 규 (圭​奎​珪​揆) !Ki 기 (起​基​紀) ![[Nam (zita reChikoriya)|Nam]] 남 (南​男) !Da 다 (多​茶) !Dae 대 (大) !Do 도 (道​度​導) ![[Dong (zita reChikoriya)|Dong]] 동 (東​童​董) |- !Kyung | | | | | | | | | |- !Geun | | | | | | | | |Dong-geun |- !Gi | | | | |Nam-gi | | | | |- !Nam | | | |Ki-nam | | | | | |- !Mi | | | | | |Da-mi | | | |- !Min |Kyung-min |Kwang-min | | | | | | |Dong-min |- !Bin | | |Kyu-bin | | |Da-bin | | |Dong-bin |- !Seok |Kyung-seok |Kwang-seok | | | | | | |Dong-suk |- !Seon/Sun |Kyung-sun |Kwang-seon | | |Nam-seon | |Dae-sun | | |- !Seong | | | | | | |Dae-sung | | |- !Soo |Kyung-soo |Kwang-su | | | | | | |Dong-soo |- !Sook |Kyung-sook | | | | | | | | |- !Sik/Shik |Kyung-sik |Kwang-sik | | | | |Dae-sik | | |- !A/Ah |Kyung-ah | | | | | | | | |- !Yeon | | | |Ki-yeon | |Da-yeon | |Do-yeon |Dong-yeon |- !Young | | |Kyu-young |Ki-young | |Da-young |Dae-young |Do-young |Dong-young |- !Ok |Kyung-ok | | | | | | | | |- !Yong | | | |Ki-yong | | | | | |- !Woo | | | |Ki-woo | | | | |Dong-woo |- !Wook | | | | | | | | |Dong-wook |- !Woong | | | |Ki-woong | | |Dae-woong | | |- !Yoon |Kyung-yoon | | |Ki-yoon | | | |Do-yoon |Dong-yoon |- !Won |Kyung-won | |Kyu-won |Ki-won | | |Dae-won |Do-won |Dong-won |- !Il |Kyung-il |Kwang-il |Kyu-il | |Nam-il | |Dae-il | |Dong-il |- !Eun |Kyung-eun | | | | |Da-eun | | | |- !Ja |Kyung-ja | | | | | | | | |- !Jae |Kyung-jae | | | | | | | | |- !Jung | | | |Ki-jung | |Da-jung | | | |- !Joo |Kyung-ju | | | | | | | |Dong-joo |- !Joon |Kyung-joon |Kwang-joon | |Ki-joon |Nam-joon | |Dae-joon |Do-joon |Dong-jun |- !Ji | | | | |Nam-ji | | | | |- !Jin |Kyung-jin |Kwang-jin | | | | | |Do-jin |Dong-jin |- !Chul |Kyung-chul | |Kyu-chul |Ki-chul | | |Dae-chul | |Dong-chul |- !Tae |Kyung-tae | |Kyu-tae |Ki-tae | | | | | |- !Han | | | | | | |Dae-han | | |- !Ha |Kyung-ha | |Kyu-ha |Ki-ha | | | |Do-ha |Dong-ha |- !Hyuk | |Kwang-hyok |Kyu-hyuk |Ki-hyuk |Nam-hyuk | |Dae-hyuk |Do-hyuk |Dong-hyuk |- !Hyun |Kyung-hyun |Kwang-hyun |Kyu-hyun |Ki-hyun | |Da-hyun |Dae-hyun |Do-hyun |Dong-hyun |- !Hye |Kyung-hye | | | | |Da-hye | | | |- !Ho |Kyung-ho |Kwang-ho | |Ki-ho |Nam-ho | | | |Dong-ho |- !Hwa |Kyung-hwa | | | | | | | | |- !Hwan |Kyung-hwan |Kwang-hwan |Kyu-hwan |Ki-hwan | | | |Do-hwan |Dong-hwan |- !Hoon, Hun |Kyung-hoon |Kwang-hoon | |Ki-hoon | | |Dae-hoon |Do-hun |Dong-hoon |- !Hee |Kyung-hee |Kwang-hee |Kyu-hee | |Nam-hee |Da-hee |Dae-hee |Do-hee | |} === M (ㅁ), b (ㅂ) === {| class="wikitable sortable" !Nyaudzira rekutanga → Nyaudzira rechipiri↓ !Man 만 (萬​晩) !Myung 명 (明​命) !Mun/Moon 문 (文) !Mi 미 (美) !Min 민 (敏​旻​旼​玟​珉​民) !Bo 보 (甫​輔​寶​普) !Beom 범 (凡​範) !Byung 병 (炳​柄​丙​秉) |- !Kyung | | | |Mi-kyung |Min-kyung |Bo-kyung | | |- !Gun/Geon | | | | | | | |Byoung-gon |- !Guk/Kook | | | | |Min-guk | | | |- !Gyu/Kyu | | | | |Min-kyu | |Beom-gyu | |- !Geun | | | | | | | | |- !Gi/Ki |Man-ki | | | |Min-ki | | | |- !Nam | | | | | | | | |- !Mi | | | | | | | | |- !Min | | | | | | | | |- !Bin | | | | | | | | |- !Seok |Man-seok | | | |Min-seok | |Beom-seok | |- !Seon/Sun | |Myung-sun | |Mi-sun |Min-sun |Bo-sun | | |- !Seong | | | | |Min-seong | | | |- !Soo |Man-soo |Myung-soo |Moon-soo | |Min-soo | |Beom-soo |Byung-soo |- !Sook | |Myung-sook |Moon-sook |Mi-sook |Min-sook | | | |- !Sik/Shik |Man-sik | |Moon-sik | | | | | |- !Se |Man-se | | | | | | | |- !A/Ah | | | | |Mina, Min-ah |Bo-a | | |- !Yeon/Yun | | | |Mi-yeon | |Bo-yeon | | |- !Young | | |Moon-young |Mi-young |Min-young |Bo-young | | |- !Ok |Man-ok |Myung-ok |Moon-ok |Mi-ok |Min-ok | | |Byung-ok |- !Yong | | |Moon-yong | |Min-yong | | | |- !Woo | |Myung-woo | | |Min-woo | |Beom-woo |Byung-woo |- !Wook | |Myung-wook | | |Min-wook | | |Byung-wook |- !Woong | | | | |Min-woong | | | |- !Yoon | | | | | | | |Byung-yoon |- !Won | |Myung-won | | | | | | |- !Il | | | | | | | |Byung-il |- !Eun | | | | |Min-eun | | | |- !Ja | |Myung-ja | |Mi-ja |Min-ja | | | |- !Jae | | | | |Min-jae | | |Byung-jae |- !Jung | | |Moon-jung |Mi-jung |Min-jung | | | |- !Joo | | | |Mi-joo |Min-ju | | | |- !Joon | |Myung-jun | | |Min-joon | |Beom-joon |Byung-joon |- !Ji | | | | |Min-ji | | |Byung-ji |- !Jin | |Myung-jin | |Mi-jin | | | | |- !Chul | | |Moon-chul | |Min-chul | |Beom-chul |Byung-chul |- !Tae | | | | |Min-tae | | | |- !Ha | | | | |Min-ha | | |Byung-ha |- !Hyuk | | |Moon-hyuk | |Min-hyuk | | | |- !Hyun | | | | | | | |Byung-hyun |- !Hye | | |Moon-hye | |Min-hye | | | |- !Ho |Man-ho | |Moon-ho | |Min-ho | |Beom-ho |Byung-ho |- !Hwa | | | | | | | | |- !Hwan | |Myung-hwan | | |Min-hwan | | | |- !Hoon | |Myung-hoon | | |Min-hoon | | |Byung-hoon |- !Hee |Man-hee |Myung-hee |Moon-hee |Mi-hee |Min-hee | | |Byung-hee |} === S (ㅅ) === {| class="wikitable sortable" !Nyaudzira rekutanga→ Nyaudzira rechipiri ↓ !Sang 상 (相​尙​祥) !Seo 서 (瑞​書​舒​緖) !Seok/Suk 석 (錫​石​奭​碩) !Seon/Sun 선 (善​宣​仙​璿) !Seol 설 (洩​說​設) !Seong/Sung 성 (成​聖​誠​星​聲​盛) !Se 세 (世) !So 소 (昭​素) !Soo/Su 수 (秀​守​洙​修) !Soon 순 (順​純​淳) !Shi/Si 시 (時​詩​施​始​是) !Shin 신 (新​信​伸) !Seung/Sung 승 (昇​勝​承) |- !Kyung | | | | | |Seong-gyeong | | |Soo-kyung | |Si-kyung | | |- !Geun | | | | | |Sung-keun | | |Soo-geun | | | |Seung-geun |- !Gi | | | | | |Sung-ki | | | | | | |Seung-gi |- !Nam | | | | | |Sung-nam | | | | | | |Seung-nam |- !Mi |Sang-mi | | |Sun-mi | |Sung-mi |Se-mi |So-mi |Su-mi | | | |Seung-mi |- !Min |Sang-min | | |Sun-min | |Sung-min | |So-min |Soo-min | | | |Seung-min |- !Bin | | | |Sun-bin | |Sung-bin |Se-bin |So-bin |Su-bin | | | |Seung-bin |- !Seok | | | | | | | | | | | | | |- !Seon | | | | | | | | | | | | | |- !Seong | | | | | | | | | | | | | |- !Soo |Sang-soo | | | | |Sung-soo | | | | | | |Seung-soo |- !Sook | | | |Sun-sook | |Sung-sook | | | | | | | |- !Sik/Shik |Sang-sik | | | | | | | | | | | |Seung-sik |- !A/Ah |Sang-ah | | |Sun-ah |Seol-ah |Sung-ah | | |Soo-ah | |Si-ah | |Seung-ah |- !An/Ahn | | | | | | | | | | |Si-an | | |- !Eon | |Seo-eon | | | | | | | | |Si-eon | |Seung-eon |- !Yeon | |Seo-yeon |Seok-yeon | | | |Se-yeon |So-yeon |Su-yeon | |Si-yeon | |Seung-yeon |- !Young | |Seo-young | |Sun-young | | |Se-young |So-young |Soo-young | |Si-young |Shin-young | |- !Ok | | | |Seon-ok | |Sung-ok | | | |Sun-ok | | |Seung-ok |- !Yong | | | | | |Sung-yong | | | | |Shi-yong | |Seung-yong |- !Woo |Sang-woo |Seo-woo | |Sun-woo | |Sung-woo | | | | |Si-woo |Shin-woo |Seung-woo |- !Wook |Sang-wook | | |Sun-wook | |Sung-wook |Se-wook | | | |Shi-wook | |Seung-wook |- !Woong | | | |Sun-woong | | |Se-woong | | | |Si-woong | | |- !Yoon/Yun |Sang-yoon |Seo-yun | | | |Sung-yoon |Se-yoon | | | |Si-yoon | |Seung-yoon |- !Won |Sang-won |Seo-won | | | |Sung-won |Se-won |So-won |Su-won | |Si-won | |Seung-won |- !Il | | | | | |Sung-il | | | | | |Shin-il |Seung-il |- !Eun |Sang-eun |Seo-eun | | | |Sung-eun |Se-eun |So-eun | | |Si-eun | |Seung-eun |- !Ja | | | |Sun-ja | |Seong-ja | | | |Soon-ja | | | |- !Jae | | | |Sun-jae | |Sung-jae | | | |Soon-jae | | |Seung-jae |- !Jung | |Seo-jung | | | | |Se-jung |So-jung |Soo-jung | |Si-jung | | |- !Joo/Ju | | |Seok-joo |Sun-ju | |Sung-ju | | | | | | |Seung-ju |- !Joon/Jun |Sang-jun |Seo-jun |Seok-jun |Sun-jun | |Sung-jun |Se-joon | | | |Shi-jun | |Seung-jun |- !Ji | | | | | | | | |Su-ji | | |Shin-ji | |- !Jin |Sang-jin |Seo-jin |Seok-jin |Sun-jin | |Sung-jin |Se-jin | |Soo-jin | | | |Seung-jin |- !Chul |Sang-chul | | | | |Sung-chul | | | | | | |Seung-chul |- !Tae | | | | | |Sung-tae | | | | | | |Seung-tae |- !Ha | |Seo-ha | | | |Sung-ha | | | | |Si-ha | |Seung-ha |- !Hak |Sang-hak | | | | |g-gi | |Yong-gi | |Won-gi | |Yoon-gi | |Eun-gi |- !Nam | |Young-nam | |Yong-nam | | | | | |Eun-nam |- !Mi | |Young-mi | | | |Won-mi |Yumi |Yoon-mi | |Eun-mi |- !Min | |Young-min | | |Woo-min | |Yoo-min |Yoon-min | | |- !Bin | |Young-bin |Ye-bin | |Woo-bin |Won-bin |Yu-bin |Yoon-bin | |Eun-bin |- !Seok/Suk |Yeon-seok |Young-seok | |Yong-seok |Woo-seok |Won-seok |Yoo-suk |Yun-seok |In-seok |Eun-seok |- !Seon/Sun | |Young-sun | | |Woo-sun | |Yu-sun |Yoon-sun | |Eun-sun |- !Seong/Sung | | |Ye-sung |Yong-seong |Woo-sung | |Yoo-sung |Yoon-sung |In-sung |Eun-sung |- !Soo/Su |Yeon-su |Young-su | |Yong-su | | | |Yoon-su |In-soo |Eun-su |- !Sook/Suk |Yeon-suk |Young-suk |Ye-sook | | |Won-suk | |Yoon-suk |In-sook |Eun-sook |- !Sik/Shik | |Young-shik | |Yong-sik |Woo-shik |Won-sik | |Yoon-sik |In-sik |Eun-sik |- !A/Ah |Yun-ah |Young-ah | | | | | |Yoon-ah | |Eun-ah |- !Yeon/Yun | |Young-yeon | | |Woo-yeon | |Yu-yeon | | | |- !Young/Yeong | | |Ye-young | |Woo-young |Won-young |Yu-young |Yoon-young |In-young |Eun-young |- !Ok | |Yeong-ok | | | |Won-ok | |Yoon-ok |In-ok |Eun-ok |- !Yong | | | | | |Won-yong | | |In-yong |Eun-yong |- !Woo/Wu |Yeon-woo |Young-woo | |Yong-woo | |Won-woo | |Yoon-woo |In-woo |Eun-woo |- !Wook | |Young-wook | |Yong-wook | | | | |In-wook |Eun-wook |- !Woong |Yeon-woong | | | | |Won-woong | | |In-woong | |- !Yoon/Yun | |Young-yun | | | | | | | | |- !Won | |Young-won |Ye-won | |Woo-won | |Yu-won | | | |- !Il | |Young-il | |Yong-il |Woo-il |Won-il | |Yoon-il | |Eun-il |- !Eun | |Young-eun |Ye-eun | | | | | | | |- !Ja |Yeon-ja |Young-ja | |Yong-ja | |Won-ja | |Yoon-ja | |Eun-ja |- !Jae |Yeon-jae |Young-jae | |Yong-jae |Woo-jae |Won-jae |Yoo-jae |Yoon-jae | |Eun-jae |- !Jung |Yeon-jung | | | |Woo-jung |Won-jung |Yoo-jung |Yoon-jung |In-jung |Eun-jung |- !Joo/Ju |Yeon-ju |Young-joo | | |Woo-ju |Won-ju |Yu-ju |Yoon-ju | |Eun-ju |- !Joon/Jun |Yeon-jun |Young-jun |Ye-jun |Yong-jun |Woo-jun |Won-jun |Yoo-jun |Yoon-jun |In-jun | |- !Ji |Yeon-ji |Young-ji |Ye-ji | | | | |Yoon-ji | |Eun-ji |- !Jin |Yeon-jin |Young-jin |Ye-jin |Yong-jin |Woo-jin |Won-jin |Yu-jin |Yoon-jin | |Eun-jin |- !Chul | |Young-chul | |Yong-chul |Woo-chul |Won-chul | |Yoon-chul |In-chul |Eun-chul |- !Tae | |Young-tae | |Yong-tae |Woo-tae |Won-tae | |Yoon-tae |In-tae | |- !Ha | |Young-ha | |Yong-ha | | | |Yoon-ha |In-ha |Eun-ha |- !Hyuk | | | | |Woo-hyuk | | |Yoon-hyuk |In-hyuk |Eun-hyuk |- !Hyun | |Young-hyun | |Yong-hyun |Woo-hyun | |Yoo-hyun | | | |- !Hye | |Young-hye | | | | | |Yoon-hye |In-hye |Eun-hye |- !Ho | |Young-ho | |Yong-ho | |Won-ho | |Yoon-ho |In-ho | |- !Hwa | |Young-hwa | | | | | | | | |- !Hwan | |Young-hwan | |Yong-hwan | | | | | | |- !Hoon | |Young-hoon |Ye-hoon | | | | | | | |- !Hee |Yeon-hee |Young-hee | |Yong-hee |Woo-hee |Won-hee | |Yoon-hee | |Eun-hee |} === J (ㅈ) ne ch (ㅊ) === {| class="wikitable sortable" !Nyaudzira rekutanga → Nyaudzira rechipiri ↓ !Jae 재 (在​載​宰) !Jung 정 (正​政​廷​淨) !Jong 종 (宗​鍾​鐘) !Joo 주 (周​珠​柱) !Joon 준 (俊​準​濬​浚) !Ji 지 (志​知​智) !Jin 진 (眞​珍​晋​鎭​陳​振​禛) !Chang 창 (昌​彰​昶) !Chae 채 (彩) !Chul 철 (哲​喆) !Chun 춘 (春) |- !Kyung |Jae-kyung | | | | | |Jin-kyung | | | | |- !Geun |Jae-geun | | | | | | | | | | |- !Gi | | | | |Joon-ki | |Jin-gi |Chang-gi | | | |- !Nam |Jae-nam |Jung-nam |Jong-nam | | | | | | | | |- !Mi | | | |Ju-mi | | |Jin-mi | | | | |- !Min |Jae-min |Jung-min | | |Jun-min |Ji-min | |Chang-min | |Cheol-min | |- !Bin |Jae-bin | | | | |Ji-bin | | | | | |- !Seok |Jae-suk | |Jong-seok | |Jun-seok |Ji-seok |Jin-suk | | | | |- !Seon/Sun |Jae-sun | | | | |Ji-sun |Jin-sun | | | | |- !Seong/Sung |Jae-sung | | | |Jun-sung |Ji-sung |Jin-sung | | | | |- !Soo/Su | |Jung-soo |Jong-soo | |Jun-su |Ji-su |Jin-soo |Chang-soo | |Chul-soo |Chun-soo |- !Sook |Jae-sook |Jung-sook | | | |Ji-sook |Jin-sook | | | | |- !Sik/Shik |Jae-sik |Jung-sik |Jong-sik | |Joon-sik | | |Chang-sik | | | |- !A/Ah |Jae-ah |Jung-ah | |Joo-ah | |Ji-ah |Jin-a | | | | |- !Yeon | |Jung-yeon |Jong-yeon |Ju-yeon | |Ji-yeon | | | | | |- !Young |Jae-young | | |Ju-young |Jun-young |Ji-young |Jin-young | |Chae-young | | |- !Ok | |Jung-ok |Jong-ok |Joo-ok | | |Jin-ok | | | | |- !Yong |Jae-yong | | | |Jun-yong |Ji-yong |Jin-yong | | | | |- !Woo |Jae-woo |Jung-woo |Jong-woo | |Jun-woo |Ji-woo |Jin-woo |Chang-woo | |Chul-woo | |- !Wook |Jae-wook |Jung-wook | | |Jun-wook | |Jin-wook |Chang-wook | | | |- !Woong |Jae-woong | | | |Jun-woong |Ji-woong |Jin-woong | | | | |- !Yoon |Jae-yoon |Jung-yoon | |Ju-yoon | |Ji-yoon | | |Chae-yoon | | |- !Won |Jae-won |Jung-won | |Joo-won | |Ji-won | |Chang-won |Chae-won | | |- !Il | |Jung-il |Jong-il | |Joon-il | | | | | | |- !Eun |Jae-eun |Jung-eun | |Ju-eun | |Ji-eun | | |Chae-eun | | |- !Ja | |Jeong-ja | | | | | | | | |Chun-ja |- !Jae | |Jung-jae | | |Jun-jae | | |Chang-jae | | | |- !Jung |Jae-jung | | | | | | | | |Chul-jung | |- !Joo | |Jung-joo | | | | |Jin-joo | | | | |- !Joon/Jun |Jae-ju | | | | | | |Chang-jun | |Chul-jun | |- !Ji | | | | | | | | | | | |- !Jin |Jae-jin |Jung-jin |Jong-jin | | | | |Chang-jin | |Chul-jin | |- !Chul |Jae-chul |Jung-chul |Jong-chul | |Joon-chul | |Jin-chul | | | | |- !Tae | |Jung-tae | | |Jun-tae |Ji-tae |Jin-tae | | | | |- !Ha |Jae-ha | |Jong-ha |Joo-ha |Jun-ha |Ji-ha |Jin-ha |Chang-ha | | | |- !Hyuk |Jae-hyuk |Jung-hyuk |Jong-hyuk |Joo-hyuk |Jun-hyuk |Ji-hyuk |Jin-hyuk | | | | |- !Hyun |Jae-hyun |Jung-hyun |Jong-hyun |Joo-hyun |Jun-hyun |Ji-hyun | |Chang-hyun | | | |- !Hye | | | |Ju-hye | |Ji-hye | | | | | |- !Ho |Jae-ho |Jung-ho |Jong-ho |Ju-ho |Jun-ho |Ji-ho |Jin-ho |Chang-ho | |Chul-ho | |- !Hwa | |Jung-hwa | | | | | | | | |Chun-hwa |- !Hwan |Jae-hwan |Jung-hwan |Jong-hwan |Ju-hwan | |Ji-hwan |Jin-hwan |Chang-hwan | | | |- !Hoon/Hun |Jae-hun |Jung-hun |Jong-hoon | | |Ji-hun | |Chang-hoon | | | |- !Hee |Jae-hee |Jung-hee |Jong-hee |Ju-hee |Joon-hee |Ji-hee |Jin-hee |Chang-hee | |Chul-hee |Chun-hee |} === T (ㅌ) ne h (ㅎ) === {| class="wikitable sortable" !Nyaudzira rekutanga → Nyaudzira rechipiri ↓ !Tae 태 (泰​太​台) !Ha 하 (河​夏​荷) !Han 한 (漢​翰​瀚) !Hae 해 (海​解) !Ho 호 (鎬​浩​虎​昊) !Hong 홍 (鴻​洪​弘) !Hyo 효 (孝​效​曉) !Hyun 현 (鉉​賢​顯​炫) !Hyung 형 (炯​衡​亨) !Hye 혜 (惠​慧) !Hee 희 (熙​喜​希) |- !Kyung | | | | |Ho-kyung | |Hyo-kyung |Hyun-kyung | |Hye-kyung |Hee-kyung |- !Geun | | | | | | | | | | | |- !Gi |Tae-gi | | | | |Hong-gi |Hyo-gi |Hyun-gi |Hyung-gi | | |- !Nam | | | |Hae-nam | | |Hyo-nam | |Hyung-nam | | |- !Mi | | | | | | | |Hyun-mi | |Hye-mi | |- !Min |Tae-min |Ha-min | | | | |Hyo-min |Hyun-min |Hyung-min |Hye-min | |- !Bin | |Ha-bin |Han-bin |Hae-bin | | |Hyo-bin |Hyun-bin |Hyung-bin |Hye-bin | |- !Seok/Suk |Tae-suk | | | |Ho-seok |Hong-seok | |Hyun-seok |Hyung-suk | |Hee-suk |- !Seon/Sun | |Ha-sun | | | | |Hyo-sun |Hyun-sun | |Hye-sun |Hee-sun |- !Seong/Sung |Tae-sung | | |Hae-seong |Ho-sung | |Hyo-sung |Hyun-sung | |Hye-sung |Hee-sung |- !Soo/Su |Tae-su | | | | | | |Hyun-su |Hyung-su |Hye-su |Hee-soo |- !Sook | | | | | | | |Hyun-sook | |Hye-sook | |- !Sik/Shik |Tae-sik | | | | |Hong-sik | |Hyun-sik |Hyung-sik | | |- !A/Ah | | | | | | | |Hyun-ah | | |Hee-ah |- !Yeon |Tae-yeon | | | | | |Hyo-yeon | | |Hye-yeon | |- !Young |Tae-young |Ha-young | |Hae-young |Ho-young | | |Hyun-young | |Hye-young |Hee-young |- !Ok | | | |Hae-ok | | | |Hyun-ok | | |Hee-ok |- !Yong |Tae-yong | | | | | | | | | |Hee-yong |- !Woo |Tae-woo | | | | | | |Hyun-woo |Hyung-woo | |Hee-woo |- !Wook |Tae-wook | | | | | | |Hyun-wook |Hyung-wook | |Hee-wook |- !Woong |Tae-woong | | | | | | |Hyun-woong | | |Hee-woong |- !Yoon |Tae-yoon |Ha-yoon | |Hae-yoon | | | | | |Hye-yoon |Hee-yoon |- !Won |Tae-won | | |Hae-won | | |Hyo-won | |Hyung-won |Hye-won |Hee-won |- !Il |Tae-il | | |Hae-il | |Hong-il | | |Hyung-il | | |- !Eun |Tae-eun |Ha-eun | | | | |Hyo-eun | | |Hye-eun |Hee-eun |- !Ja | | | | | |Hong-ja | |Hyun-ja | |Hye-ja |Hee-ja |- !Jae | | | | |Hong-jae | |Ho-jae |Hyun-jae | | |Hee-jae |- !Jung | | | | |Ho-jung | |Hyo-jung |Hyun-jung | |Hye-jung |Hee-jung |- !Joo/Ju |Tae-ju | | |Hae-ju | |Hong-joo |Hyo-joo |Hyun-joo |Hyung-joo |Hye-ju |Hee-ju |- !Joon/Jun |Tae-jun |Ha-jun | |Hae-jun |Ho-jun |Hong-jun |Hyo-jun |Hyun-jun |Hyung-joon |Hye-jun |Hee-joon |- !Ji |Tae-ji | | | | | | |Hyun-ji | |Hye-ji | |- !Jin |Tae-jin |Ha-jin | |Hae-jin |Ho-jin | |Hyo-jin |Hyun-jin |Hyung-jin |Hye-jin |Hee-jin |- !Chul | | | | | | | |Hyun-chul |Hyung-chul | |Hee-chul |- !Tae | | | | | | | |Hyun-tae |Hyung-tae | |Hee-tae |- !Ha |Tae-ha | | | | | | | | | | |- !Hyuk | | | | | | | | | | | |- !Hyun |Tae-hyun |Ha-hyun | | | | | | | | | |- !Hye | | | | | | | | | | | |- !Ho |Tae-ho | | | | | | |Hyun-ho |Hyung-ho | |Hee-ho |- !Hwa |Tae-hwa | | | | | | | | | | |- !Hwan |Tae-hwan | | | | | | | | | | |- !Hoon/Hun |Tae-hoon |Ha-hoon | | | | | | | |Hye-hoon |Hee-hoon |- !Hee |Tae-hee | | | | | | |Hyun-hee | | | |} == Mazita echidza eChikoriya == {| class="wikitable" | colspan="2" |Mazita echidza eChikoriya |- ![[Hangul|Hangwu]] |고유어 이름 |- ![[Hanja]] |固有語 이름 |- ![[Chiroma]] |''Goyueo ireum'' |- ![[McCune–Reischauer]] |''Koyuŏ irŭm'' |} ''Goyueo ireum'' are Korean given names which come from native Korean vocabulary, rather than Sino-Korean roots. These names have been used on occasion for centuries, but they only began to become widespread in South Korea in the late 20th century. They do not have corresponding hanja, though in some cases, these names might be represented using hanja with the correct Korean pronunciation but an unrelated meaning (for example, 曙羅, with hanja meaning "sunlight" and "net", for Sora). However, this is not possible for all names; for example, for Ha-neul, there are no hanja with the reading "neul" (늘) on the South Korean government's official list of hanja which may be registered for use in given names. Since the late 1970s, the frequency of parents giving their children names that are native Korean words, usually of two syllables, has increased. Popular given names of this sort include Haneul (하늘; "Heaven" or "Sky"), Areum (아름; "Beauty"), Yiseul (이슬; "Dew") and Seulgi (슬기; "Wisdom"). Between 2008 and 2015, the proportion of such names among South Korean newborns rose from 3.5% to 7.7%. The most popular native names in 2015 were Hangyeol (한결; "Unity") for boys and Sarang (사랑; "Love") for girls. Despite this trend away from traditional practice, people's names are still recorded in both ''hangul'' and ''hanja'' (if available) on official documents, in family genealogies, and so on. {| class="wikitable sortable" !Mapereterwo anozivikanwa !Bare !McCune– Reischauer !Chiroma !Hangwu !Chirevo |- |Ga-ram |Unisex |Karam |Ga-ram |가람 |[[Rwizi]] |- |Ga-eul |Unisex |Kaŭl |Ga-eul |가을 |[[Matsutso]], Masutso |- |Gyeo-wool |Feminine |Kyŏul |Gyeo-ul |겨울 |[[Chando]] |- |Go-eun |Feminine |Koŭn |Go-eun |고은 |Kubva ku ''goun'' (고운), zvichireva kuti "delicate". |- |Gu-reum |Feminine |Gurŭm |Gu-reum |구름 |Gore |- |Gu-seul |Feminine |Gusŭl |Gu-seul |구슬 |Chuma che girasi, bhora re ''crystal'', ''jewel'' |- |Geu-roo |Unisex |Gŭru |Geu-roo |그루 |Muti, dzinde, chirimwa |- |Gi-ppeum |Feminine |Gippŭm |Gi-ppeum |기쁨 |Kubva ku adjective ''gippeuda'' (기쁘다), zvichireva "kufara". |- |Kkot |Feminine |KKot |Kkot |꽃 |Ruva |- |Na-gil |Masculine |Nakil |Na-gil |나길 |Nzira yangu |- |Na-ra |Unisex |Nara |Na-ra |나라 |Nyika, [[Dhidhizha]] (''nation''), umambo |- |Narabit |Unisex |Narapit |Na-ra-bit |나라빛 |nyika inopenya, dhidhizha rinopenya |- |Narauram |Masculine |Narauram |Na-ra-woo-ram |나라우람 |Robust or vigorous country, robust or vigorous nation |- |Na-rae |Feminine |Narae |Na-rae |나래 |Bapiro |- |Na-moo |Unisex |Namu |Na-mu |나무 |Muti, huni/rukuni, |- |Na-ri |Feminine |Nari |Na-ri |나리 |Riri |- |Na-bom |Feminine |Napom |Na-bom |나봄 |Chirimo wangu / ruswiswi wangu |- |Na-bi |Feminine |Napi |Na-bi |나비 |Shaveshave |- |Na-bit |Feminine |Napit |Na-bit |나빛 |Chiedza changu |- |No-eul |Feminine |Noŭl |No-eul |노을 |Kuwirakwezuva /Kudeuka kwezuva |- |Noo-ri |Unisex |Nuri |Nu-ri |누리 |Ancient Korean variation of the word ''ubak'' (우박), meaning "hail". |- |Da-rae |Feminine |Tarae |Da-rae |다래 |Gooseberry |- |Da-som |Feminine |Tasom |Da-som |다솜 |Ancient Korean variation of the word ''sarang'' (사랑), meaning "love". |- |Da-woon |Masculine |Taun |Da-un |다운 |From the adjective ''dapda'' (답다), meaning "to have the property/feeling of [something]". |- |Dan-bi |Feminine |Talpi |Dan-bi |단비 |Sweet rain, welcome rain, timely rain. |- |Dal |Masculine |Tal |Dal |달 |Moon |- |Dal-rae |Feminine |Talrae |Dal-rae |달래 |From ''dalraeda'' (달래다), meaning "soothing, lull". Also, Korean wild chive. |- |Dam-bi |Feminine |Tampi |Dam-bi |담비 |Marten, sable |- |Du-ri |Unisex |Turi |Du-ri |두리 |Two, couple |- |Ra-on |Feminine |Raon |Ra-on |라온 |Ancient Korean variation of the word ''jeulgeoun'' (즐거운), meaning "joyful". |- |Ra-woom |Feminine |Raum |Ra-um |라움 |From ''areumdaum'' (아름다운), meaning "beautiful". |- |Ru-da |Feminine |Ruta |Ru-da |루다 |From ''iruda'' (이루다), meaning "to achieve, to accomplish, to fulfill". |- |Ru-ri |Feminine |Ruri |Ru-ri |루리 |Meaning "[I will] achieve/accomplish/fulfill". Also from ''iruda'' (이루다), with causitive suffix ''~ri'' (~리). |- |Ma-ri |Feminine |Mari |Ma-ri |마리 |Ancient Korean version of the word ''choiseon'' (최선), meaning "the best". |- |Ma-eum |Feminine |Maŭm |Ma-eum |마음 |Pfungwa, moyo |- |Mi-reu |Masculine |Mirŭ |Mi-reu |미르 |Dragon |- |Mit-eum |Masculine |Mitŭm |Mit-eum |믿음 |Belief, trust |- |Mindeulle |Feminine |Mindŭlre |Min-deul-re |민들레 |Dandelion |- |Ba-da |Feminine |Pata |Ba-da |바다 |Bhahari |- |Ba-ram |Unisex |Param |Ba-ram |바람 |Mhepo |- |Beo-deul |Masculine |Pŏtŭl |Beo-deul |버들 |From ''beodeunamu'' (버드나무), meaning "willow". |- |Byeol |Feminine |Pyŏl |Byeol |별 |Nyeredzi |- |Byeolbit |Feminine |Pyŏlpit |Byeol-bit |별빛 |Nyeredzi-chiedza |- |Byeol-jji |Feminine |Pyŏl'tchi |Byeol-jji |별찌 |North Korea word meaning "meteor". |- |Bom |Feminine |Pom |Bom |봄 |Chirimo/Ruswiswi |- |Bo-da |Feminine |Poda |Bo-da |보다 |From the verb ''boda'' (보다), meaning "to see, to look at". |- |Bo-ra |Feminine |Pora |Bo-ra |보라 |[[Hute]] |- |Bo-ram |Feminine |Poram |Bo-ram |보람 |Valuable, worthwhile |- |Bo-reum |Feminine |Porŭm |Bo-reum |보름 |Half-month, two weeks, fortnight, fifteen days |- |Bitgaram |Masculine |Pitkaram |Bit-ga-ram |빛가람 |Rwizi rinopenya |- |Bit-na |Feminine |Pitna |Bit-na |빛나 |Kupenya |- |Bi |Feminine |Pi |Bi |비 |Naya |- |Sa-rang |Feminine |Sarang |Sa-rang |사랑 |Rudo |- |Sandara |Feminine |Santara |San-da-ra |산다라 |Wise, clever |- |Saem |Masculine |Saem |Saem |샘 |Chitubu, Chisipiti. |- |Sae-ron |Feminine |Saeron |Sae-ron |새론 |From ''saeroun'' (새로운), meaning "new". |- |Sae-rom |Feminine |Saerom |Sae-rom |새롬 |From ''saeroun'' (새로운), meaning "new". |- |Sae-byeok |Feminine |Saepyŏk |Sae-byeok |새벽 |Dawn, daybreak |- |Saetbyeol |Feminine |Saetbyŏl |Saet-byeol |샛별 |Nyamatsatsi/nyamasasi |- |So-ra |Feminine |Sora |So-ra |소라 |Conch shell |- |So-ri |Feminine |Sori |So-ri |소리 |Izwi |- |Sol |Unisex |Sol |Sol |솔 |Pine |- |Song-yi |Feminine |Songi |Song-i |송이 |A bunch, a clump, a cluster, a group. |- |Seul-ki |Unisex |Sŭlgi |Seul-gi |슬기 |Njere |- |Ah-ra |Feminine |Ara |Ah-ra |아라 |From the verb ''ara'' (아라), meaning "to know, to be wise". |- |Ah-ram |Feminine |Aram |Ah-ram |아람 |Ripe chestnut, ripe acorn |- |Ah-rong |Feminine |Arong |Ah-rong |아롱 |Awkward |- |Ah-reum |Feminine |Arŭm |A-reum |아름 |Runako |- |Ah-ri |Feminine |Ari |Ah-ri |아리 |Mudiwa |- |Yeo-reum |Feminine |Yŏrŭm |Yeo-reum |여름 |Zhizha |- |On |Unisex |On |On |온 |Zana |- |Woo-ram |Masculine |Uram |U-ram |우람 |Robust, vigorous, stately, imposing |- |Woo-ri |Unisex |Uri |U-ri |우리 |Isu |- |Eu-tteum |Masculine |Ŭttŭm |Eu-tteum |으뜸 |Basis, foundation, the best, the head, the top |- |Yire |Feminine |Ire |Ire |이레 |Svondo/Vhiki, mazuva manomwe, zuva nomwe remwedzi |- |Yi-seul |Unisex |Isŭl |I-seul |이슬 |Dova |- |Ja-ram |Unisex |Charam |Ja-ram |자람 |Kubva ku verb rekuti ''jarada'' (자라다), zvichireva kuti "kukura" kana "kura". |- |Jan-di |Feminine |Chanti |Jan-di |잔디 |Sora |- |Jo-eun |Feminine |Choŭn |Jo-eun |조은 |Kubva ku ''joheun'' (좋은), zvichireva "naka". |- |Cho-rong |Feminine |Ch'orong |Cho-rong |초롱 |Silk-covered lantern, also from the onomatopoeia ''chorong chorong'' (초롱초롱), meaning "sparkling" or "bright". |- |Pu-reun |Unisex |Purŭn |Pu-reun |푸른 |Ungu |- |Ha-na |Feminine |Hana |Ha-na |하나 |Poshi/motsi |- |Ha-neul |Unisex |Hanŭl |Ha-neul |하늘 |Denga |- |Ha-nui |Feminine |Hanŭi |Ha-nui |하늬 |Westerly winds |- |Ha-da |Unisex |Hata |Ha-da |하다 |From the verb ''hada'' (하다), meaning "to do". |- |Ha-ru |Unisex |Haru |Ha-ru |하루 |Zuva |- |Ha-yan |Unisex |Hayan |Ha-yan |하얀 |Chena, Tsvene, Mbuu |- |Han-gyeol |Masculine |Hankyŏl |Han-gyeol |한결 |Unity |- |Han-gil |Masculine |Hankil |Han-gil |한길 |Nzira imwe |- |Han-byul |Unisex |Hanpyŏl |Han-byeol |한별 |nyeredzi imwe, kana "nyeredzi hombe/iponeya" |- |Han-saem |Unisex |Hansaem |Han-saem |한샘 |Chitubu chimwe |- |Han-wool |Unisex |Hanul |Han-ul |한울 |Ancient Korean variation of the word ''haneul'' (하늘), meaning "heavenly". |- |Haet-sal |Feminine |Haetsal |Haet-sal |햇살 |Chiedza, |- |Haet-bit |Feminine |Haetbit |Haet-pit |햇빛 |Ruvhenekero, chiedza |- |Him-chan |Masculine |Himch'an |Him-chan |힘찬 |Simba |} {| class="wikitable sortable" !Common spelling !Ubare !McCune– Reischauer !Chiroma !Hangwu !Sino-Korean part !Native Korean part |- |Saem-na |Kadzi |Saemna |Saem-na |샘나 |那, 奈, 娜 |[[Chisipiti]], [[Chitubu]] (샘) |- |Eun-byul |Kadzi |Ŭnbyŏl |Eun-byeol |은별 |銀, 恩 |nyeredzi (별) |- |Eun-bi |Kadzi |Ŭnbi |Eun-bi |은비 |銀, 恩 |mvura ye kunaya (비) |- |Eun-saem |Kadzi |Ŭnsaem |Eun-saem |은샘 |銀, 恩 |Chisipiti, Chitubu (샘) |} == Mamwe mazita == {| class="wikitable sortable" !Mapereterwo anowanzo shandiswa !Ubare !McCune– Reischauer !Chiroma !Hangwu |- |Ga-young |Kadzi |Kayŏng |Ga-yeong |가영 |- |Kang-min |Rume |Kangmin |Gangmin |강민 |- |Kyung-gu |Rume |Kyŏng'gu |Gyeong-gu |경구 |- |Kyung-lim |Chero |Kyŏngnim |Gyeong-nim |경님 |- |Kyung-mo |Rume |Kyŏngmo |Gyeong-mo |경모 |- |Kyung-wan |Chero |Kyŏng'wan |Gyeong-wan |경완 |- |Kyung-taek |Rume |Kyŏngtaek |Gyeong-taek |경택 |- |Kwang-jo |Rume |Kwangjo |Gwang-jo |광조 |- |Na-young |Kadzii |Nayŏng |Na-yeong |나영 |- |Nam-kyu |Rume |Namgyu |Nam-gyu |남규 |- |Nam-sun |Chero |Namsun |Nam-sun |남순 |- |Deok-su |Rume |Tŏksu |Deok-su |덕수 |- |Dong-gun |Rume |Tong'gŏn |Dong-geon |동건 |- |Mu-yeol |Rume |Muyŏl |Mu-yeol |무열 |- |Mu-young |Rume |Muyŏng |Mu-yeong |무영 |- |Mi-ran |Kadzi |Miran |Mi-ran |미란 |- |Mi-rae |Kadzi |Mirae |Mi-rae |미래 |- |Min-seo |Kadzi |Minsŏ |Min-seo |민서 |- |Byung-hun |Rume |Pyŏnghŏn |Byeongheon |병헌 |- |Seong-han |Rume |Sŏnghan |Seong-han |성한 |- |Sook-ja |Kadzi |Sukja |Suk-ja |숙자 |- |Seung-heon |Rume |Sŭng'hŏn |Seung-heon |승헌 |- |Ae-jung |Kadzi |Aejŏng |Ae-jeong |애정 |- |Yeo-jin |Kadzi |Yŏjin |Yeo-jin |여진 |- |Young-shin |Chero |Yŏng'sin |Yeong-sin |영신 |- |Young-ae |Kadzi |Yŏng'ae |Yeong-ae |영애 |- |Oh-seong |Rume |Osŏng |O-seong |오성 |- |Yo-han |Rume |Yohan |Yo-han |요한 |- |Yu-ri |Kadzi |Yuri |Yu-ri |유리 |- |Eun-chae |Kadzi |Ŭnchae |Eun-chae |은채 |- |Yi-kyung |Kadzi |Yigyǒng |Yi-gyeong |이경 |- |Yi-soo |Rume |Yisu |Yi-su |이수 |- |Il-sung |Rume |Ilsǒng |Ilseong |일성 |- |Ja-kyung |Chero |Chagyŏng |Ja-gyeong |자경 |- |Jang-mi |Kadzi |Changmi |Jangmi |장미 |- |Jae-gyu |Chero |Chaegyu |Jaegyu |재규 |- |Jae-beom |Rume |Chaebŏm |Jaebeom |재범 |- |Jae-seop |Rume |Chaesŏp |Jaeseop |재섭 |- |Jae-shin |Chero |Chaesin |Jaesin |재신 |- |Jae-in |Chero |Chaein |Jaein |재인 |- |Ji-hae |Chero |Chihae |Ji-hae |지해 |- |Chul-soon |Rume |Ch'ŏlsun |Cheol-sun |철순 |- |Chi-won |Rume |Ch'iwŏn |Chi-won |치원 |- |Hyun-seung |Rume |Hyŏnsŭng |Hyeonseung |현승 |- |Hye-rin |Kadzi |Hyerin |Hye-rin |혜린 |- |Hye-rim |Kadzi |Hyerim |Hye-rim |혜림 |} == Mazita esiribhu rimwe == {| class="wikitable sortable" !Maperetorwo anowanzo shandiswa !Ubare !McCune– Reischauer !Chiroma !Hangwu !Hanja |- |Gun |Rume |Kŏn |Geon |건 |建, 乾, 件, 健 |- |Kwang |Rume |Kwang |Gwang |광 |光, 廣 |- |Ran |Kadzi |Ran |Ran |란 |蘭 |- |Lee |Chero |Ri |Ri |리 |理, 李 |- |Lin |Kadzi |Rin |Rin |린 |鄰, 潾, 璘 |- |Sang |Chero |Sang |Sang |상 |常, 箱, 裳 |- |Seol |Kadzi |Sŏl |Seol |설 |雪, 說 |- |Seong |Chero |Sŏng |Seong |성 |星 |- |Eun |Chero |Ŭn |Eun |은 |垠 |- |Jae |Chero |Chae |Jae |재 |再, 載 |- |Ji |Chero |Chi |Ji |지 |知, 智, 志 |- |Jin |Chero |Chin |Jin |진 |眞, 珍, 辰, 津, 震, 璡, 瑨, 榛 |- |Woong |Rume |Ung |Ung |웅 |雄, 熊 |- |Chul |Rume |Ch'ŏl |Cheol |철 |鐵, 哲, 喆, 澈, 徹 |- |Hyuk |Rume |Hyŏk |Hyeok |혁 |赫, 奕 |- |Hyun |Chero |Hyŏn |Hyeon |현 |玄, 現, 賢 |- |Ho |Rume |Ho |Ho |호 |虎, 皓 |- |Hoon |Rume |Hun |Hun |훈 |訓, 勳 |} == Mamwe mapeji ekutarisa == [[Category:Tsika]] [[Category:Mazita]] [[Category:Mazita eChikoriya]] p1pye83r4lyb0zallam5ovxxn7a2yge 0 19005 90100 90099 2021-11-12T11:33:37Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Droplets raining.jpg|thumb|Mvura ichinaya]] [[File:Birches in first snow.jpg|thumb|mwaka we sinu]] '''Hwewa'''<ref>Vashona, 30 Chikunguru 2015, [https://vashona.com/en/dictionary/sn/hwewa '''hwewa - weather''<nowiki/>']</ref> (ku [[Chingezi]]: weather) kana '''Hwehwa''' uye '''Hewa''' ishanduko inoitika mugute romweya zuva-ne-zuva kana hora-ne-hora. Hwewa inosanganisa [[mhepo]], [[mheni]], [[Dutu (hwewa)|dutu]], ma[[harikeni]], ma[[tonadho]], [[Kunaya kweMvura|kunaya]], [[Mubvumo|vhuramahwe]], [[Sinowo|sinu]] (kana sinoo)<ref name=":0">Vashona, 28 Zvita 2018, [https://vashona.com/en/dictionary/en/snow "sinoo - snow"] </ref> uye nezvimwe wo. Simba rinovabva kuzuva rino afekita hwewa futi. Kwameti inotiudza mhando ye hwewa kunyanya zvinoitika munguva dzakasiyana mugore. Shanduko dzehwewa dzinoshanura ''mood'' ne hupenyu hwedu. Zvichienderana ne hwewa vanhu vanopfeka hembe dzakasiyama uye vanoita zvinhu zvakasiyana sekushambira. Vanhu vanosarudza chikafu shakasiyana zvienderana ne [[Mwaka yepaNyika|mwaka]]. Mastesheni e hwewa mumapoterero enyika anopima zvisiyanwa zvezvikamu zvehwewa. Nzira dzekupima hewa i[[sipidhi ye mhepo]], [[rudzivo hwe mhepo]], [[hujoto]] ne [[Munyonhi|hunyonhi]]. Vanhu vanozama kushandisa zvipimo iziv ku''forokasta'' hwewa ye mberi. Vanhu ava masaindisti anonzi ''meteorologists.'' Vanoshandisa makombiyuta kuwaka masvomhu makuru e mamodheo kuteera matirendi ehwewa. Hwewa iri sevhiya ingogona kukwadza vanhu nenhumbi. Hwewa dziri sevhiya dzinosangisa: * Tropical cyclones * Drought * Heat waves * Tonadho == Hwewa muAfurika == ''<small>Tarisai peji rekuit: [[Kiraimeti ye Afurika]]</small>'' == Mamwe mapeji ekutarisa == * [[Mwaka yepaNyika|Mwaka]] * [[Hujoto]] * [[Sinowo|Sinuu]] kana [[Sinowo|sinoo]]<ref name=":0" /> * [[Mvura]] * Kiraimeti/Kwameti == Mabviro eruzivo == [[Category:Hwewa]] 1crze4d2old6f8if0tehh2fzbm2ic0e 0 19006 89957 89956 2021-10-23T23:06:22Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Yambeta]] mutauro unowanikwa ku[[Cameroon]]. ==Mazwi Anotodza Bantu== *Yambeta vanoti isim (n. well, fountain, spring) kureva [[tsime]]. Mamwe mazwi: *Yambeta vanoti ɛdómɛn (n. someone/something sent to a person with the aim of harming them, or teasing them). *Yambeta vanoti kʊwáak (v. to build) kureva [[kuvaka]]. Mamwe mazwi: kunuk (v. give off an odor) kureva [[kunhuwa]]. *Yambeta vanoti kʊsɔk (v. wash; launder; bathe) kureva [[kusuka]]. *Yambeta vanoti kʊsɛ́b-a (v. to peel; skin, pare, clean) kureva [[kumenya]]. *Yambeta vanoti kʊpáám (v. to beat; strike, hit) kureva [[kurova]]. *Yambeta vanoti kʊpam-a (v. spread out) kureva [[kupararira]]. Mamwe mazwi: kʊtɛ́m (v. clear land) kureva kutema munda. *Yambeta vanoti kʊ̀≠mwáŋ; kʊmúáŋ (v. be proper) kureva [[kufanira]]. *Yambeta vanoti kʊ̀≠kʊ́n-à, kʊkɔ́n-a (v. plant, sow) kureva [[kudyara]]. *Yambeta vanoti kʊlaam-ɛ (v. announce, proclaim, propagate) kureva kuparidza. Mamwe mazwi: kʊ̀≠lààm-ɪ̀, kʊaam-ɛ (v. to rule, to command) kureva kutonga. *Yambeta vanoti kʊ̀yól-a (v. drain). Mamwe mazwi: kʊkáŋ (v. grill, roast, fry) kureva [[kukanga]]. *Yambeta vanoti kʊtál-a (v. see, view, look, watch, behold, sight) kureva [[kutarisa]]. *Yambeta vanoti kudim (v. dig, excavate, burrow) kureva kuchera. Mamwe mazwi: ŋgumə (n. strong; a strong man). *Yambeta vanoti kitimp (n. well) kureva [[tsime]]. Mamwe mazwi: kitimbə' (n. arc). *Yambeta vanoti kɪ̀≠bàlɪ́, kɛbalɛ́ (n. travel bag) kureva bhegi rerwendo. Mamwe mazwi: otab (n. branch) kureva [[davi]]. *Yambeta vanoti múni (n. four) kureva [[zvina|ina]]. Mamwe mazwi: mɔ́bààn (n. two) kureva [[piri]]. *Yambeta vanoti mɔ́dáád (n. three) kureva [[tatu]]. Mamwe mazwi: mɔ́táan (n. five) kureva [[shanu]]. *Yambeta vanoti nnyam (n. animal) kureva [[mhuka]]. Mamwe mazwi: ŋkák (n. pangolin) kureva [[haka]]. *Yambeta vanoti ɔtɔm (n. commission) kureva [[kutuma]]. Mamwe mazwi: waak kana '''mà≠àk''' (n. year). *Yambeta vanoti ɔ̀tɛ́m kana '''ntɪ́m''' (n. heart) kureva moyo. [[Chewa]] vanoti mutima. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *Yambeta vanoti ìgòk (n. chest, bossom) kureva [[chipfuva]]. Mamwe mazwi: ulun (old age). *Yambeta vanoti igósin (n. cough) kureva [[chikosoro]]. Mamwe mazwi: sanja' (n. loincloth). *Yambeta vanoti igúk (n. the reason) kureva [[chikonzero]]. Mamwe mazwi: pɛdá (n. war). *Yambeta vanoti idúk (n. domestic beast) kureva [[chipfuyo]]. Mamwe mazwi: ŋgaŋgɔ́ (n. lion) kureva [[shumba]]. *Yambeta vanoti idók (n. hernia) kureva [[heniya]]. Mamwe mazwi: kigú (n. bone) kureva [[bvupa]]. *Yambeta vanoti ɛbá (n. side) kureva [[rutivi]]. Mamwe mazwi: ɛbak (n. machete). *Yambeta vanoti ɛnyɛɛŋɛ (n. mockery). Mamwe mazwi: insam (n. flower) kureva ruva. *Yambeta vanoti kʊwak (v. to tear; rip; lacerate, rip up) kureva [[kubvarura]]. *Yambeta vanoti kʊpas (v. prune, cut, carve). Mamwe mazwi: kɛságɛ (n. corn granary). *Yambeta vanoti kisúk (n. iron) kureva simbi. Mamwe mazwi: kisum (n. deep place of a watercourse; lake, pond, pond). *Yambeta vanoti kilúŋ (n. drum) kureva [[ngoma]]. Mamwe mazwi: kinyik (n. dirt) kureva [[tsvina]]. *Yambeta vanoti kikoo (n. hoof, shoe, clog). Mamwe mazwi: kílíndi' (n. shadow silhouette). *Yambeta vanoti laŋga (n. ring, collar, bushing). Mamwe mazwi: ŋgwíiŋ (n. slingshot, traditional genre). *Yambeta vanoti mbáa (n. ancestor; father) kureva [[tateguru]] kana [[baba]]. Mamwe mazwi: *Yambeta vanoti manyáá (n. sap). Mamwe mazwi: mbambany (n. thunder) kureva [[mabhanan'ana]]. *Yambeta vanoti masáŋ (n. harvest rice or millet) kukohwa [[mupunga]] kana [[mapfunde]]. *Yambeta vanoti njaan (n. hunger) kureva nzara. Mamwe mazwi: njambɛlɛ (n. horse) kureva [[bhiza]]. *Yambeta vanoti ndɛk (n. tribe; clan) kureva rudzi kana [[dzinza]]. Mamwe mazwi: ndɛm (n. sperm). *Yambeta vanoti tubì (n. excrement) kureva [[dhodhi]]. Mamwe mazwi: udi (n. face) kureva chiso. *Yambeta vanoti umbiŋ (n. trap) kureva [[muteyo]]. Mamwe mazwi: wɛɛn kana '''mɪ̀≠ɪ̀n''' (n. tribe; country). [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] [[Category:Mitauro yeCameroon]] 7w52ear8dj5gq1f96mvab7ez38x00zy 0 19007 91090 91089 2022-01-28T08:54:15Z 178.252.127.225 Fixed typo wikitext text/x-wiki matenhere zvakafanana nekuti matendere inzvimbo yokuvanda. Zvinorevazve nzvimbo ine miti yakawanda yakavharira denhere. ta08txda8h0dp9se1xlatfp9t3p5806 0 19009 89958 2021-10-24T00:11:23Z 2607:FEA8:1102:CE00:991F:5F15:2C2E:E913 Created page with "Chitsa Chomurwiti was Gutu’s son. Chitsa established his kingdom in the Eastern area of Gutu district." wikitext text/x-wiki Chitsa Chomurwiti was Gutu’s son. Chitsa established his kingdom in the Eastern area of Gutu district. 4vuewz9nc8p2gu6zp9r7q1m1qpxzhks 0 19010 89987 89974 2021-10-30T11:23:51Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki <small>''Peji rino rinodakuwerengwa ne kuwedzerwa''</small> [[File:Azerbaijani girl in national costume.jpg|thumb|Musikana wechiAzeri]] '''Vaazeri''' (kana '''Vaazeribhaijani, Vaturuki veAzeribhaijani''') vanhu verudzi rwe chi[[Vanhu ve chiTuruki|Turuki]] vanowanzo gara mu maodzanyemba-madokero e [[Iran|Irani]] seruzhinji hushoma hwe[[Azerbaijan|Rudhende rwe Azeribhaijani]], vakasanganiswa ne tsika ye [[Varungu]], [[Vairani]] uye [[Vaturuki]]. Ndiwo vanhu vehuwandu wechipiri pakati pevanhu vanotauri mitauro ye Chituruki, mushure me Vaturuki uye vazhinji wavo Mamuzirimu eShia. Vanosanganisa hukuru hwerudzi rweRudhende rwe Azeribhaijani uye huwandu hwavo ndewe hukuru werudzi wechipiri hwepadhuze ne [[Iran|Irani]] ne [[Georgia|Jojiya]]. Vanotaura mitauro ye [[Chiazeri]] unobva kubazi re[[Mitauro ye Oghuz|Oghuz]] re mitauro ye Chituruki. Mushure me [[Hondo dze Rhusso-Pezhiya|hondo dzeRhusso-Pezhiya]] muna [[1813]] ne [[1828]], nzvimbo dzeQajar Irani muCaucasus dzaka ''ceded'' kuHumambo hweRhashiya, uye ma''treaty'' eGuristani (Gulistan) muna 1813, uyezve Turkmenchay muna 1828 zvakapedziswa miganhu pakati pe Rhashiya ne Irani. Mushure memakore anopfuura 80 ekuva pasi peHumambo hweRhashiya muCaucasus, Rudhende rweRipabhuriki ye Azeribhaijani akavambwa muna 1918 iyo yakasimbisa dunhu re Rudhende rwe Azeribhaijani. == Zita == ''Azərbaycanlılar'', آذربایجانلیلار‎) kana '''Azeris''' (آذریلر‎), vano zivikanwa wo se Va'''Azerbaijani Turks''' (mu[[Chiazeri]]: ''Azərbaycan Türkləri'', آذربایجان تۆرکلری‎)<ref>MacCagg, William O.; Silver, Brian D. (10 May 1979). ''Soviet Asian ethnic frontiers''. Pergamon Press. ISBN <bdi>9780080246376</bdi>. Archived from the original on 4 February 2021. Retrieved 8 May 2020 – via Google Books.</ref><ref>Hobbs, Joseph J. (13 March 2008). ''World Regional Geography''. Cengage Learning. ISBN <bdi>978-0495389507</bdi>. Archived from the original on 4 February 2021. Retrieved 8 November 2020 – via Google Books</ref><ref>Binder, Leonard (10 May 1962). "Iran: Political Development in a Changing Society". University of California Press. Archived from the original on 4 February 2021. Retrieved 8 November 2020 – via Google Books.</ref> == Nhoroondo == Zita re Azeribhaijani rakabva ku ''Atropates'', Mu-satrap akatonga region yekare ye ''Atropatene'' (Azeribhaijani yanhasi).<ref>''Historical Dictionary of Azerbaijan'' by Tadeusz Swietochowski and Brian C. Collins. The Scarecrow Press, Inc., Lanham, Maryland (1999), <nowiki>ISBN 0-8108-3550-9</nowiki> (accessed 7 June 2006).</ref> Iro zita re Atropates rakavambwa kubva ku [[Chipezhiya chekare]] raireva kuti "rakadzivirwa ne moto."<ref>''The Azerbaijani Turks: Power and Identity under Russian Rule''by Audrey Altstadt. Hoover Institution Press (1992),<nowiki>ISBN 0-8179-9182-4</nowiki>(accessed 7 June 2006).</ref> Azeribhaijani munhoroondo yaive nyika yehuwandu wevanhu wakawanda uye yakapinda mu ma[[imvezheni]] akawanda kubva kuhuwandu hwe[[Varungu]], [[Medhi]], [[Vasitiya]] (scythians), kubva ku[[Umwene hwePezhiya]], [[Armenia|Arumeniya]], [[Vagiriki]] kubva ku [[Umwene hweRoma]], [[Vakhazari]], [[Vaarabhu]] we[[Karifate]] (Caliphate), [[Vaturuki]] we[[Oghuz]] uye [[Umwene hweRhashiya]]. === Zvekare === Zvinowanzo fungwa kuti Umambo hwekutanga hwakasimuka munzvimbo ye Kokasiya Arubhaniya. Vanhu vekutanga kumvedha (? ''invaded'') waive Masitiya muzana remakore 9 BC. Imvezheni (? ''invasion'') ye Medhi yakateerwa neyeVasitiya, Medhi yai mudzimurira nzvimbo ye chamhembe che rwizi reArasi. Medhi yaivamba [[umwene]] (''empire'') hukuru mu zana remakore 9 ne 7 BC dzakazo paradzaniswa ne Vaakimunidhi muna 550 BC. Mupiriyodhi iyi chiZoroastiriani chakaparadzwa kusvika ku Azeribhaijani. Maakimunidhi wakabva wazo kundwa na [[Arekisondira muHuru|Iskandara muHuru]] muna 330 BC, akabvumidza [[saturapu]] Maatoropati eMedho kuti arambe achitonga. Mushure mekuderera kwedhinasti revaSeleucid muPezhiya mumakore anopoteredza 250 BC, humambo hweArumeniya hwakatonga nzvimbo dzeAzeribhaijani pakati pa190 BC na428 AD. Muzana ramakore rekutanga kwe AD maAlbans eKokasi vakagadzira humambo hwaive hwakazvimiririra zvakanyanya kusvika vaSassanid vahuita. nyika yevassal muna 252 AD  Muzana remakore rechina AD Mambo Urnayr akaita chiKristu chitendero chehurumende, uye Albània yakaramba iri nyika yechiKristu kusvika muzana remakore rechisere. Mutemo weSassanid wakapera nekukundwa nemaAbbasid caliphs muna 642. == Mabviro eruzivo == <references /> [[Category:Vaazeri]] [[Category:Vaturuki]] [[Category:Nhoroondo ye Vaazeri]] n6m86tmd5xlfnfj8jh9dmz2ja4ojdwn 0 19011 89977 89975 2021-10-29T04:54:37Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chiazeri''' mutauro webazi re [[mitauro ye Chituruki]] unotaurwa ne [[Vaazeri]] vanogara muRudhende rwe Azeribhaijani kunotaurwa mhando dze Chiazeri chemaodzanyemba ye Chiaazeri, uye chinotaurwa wo munzvimbo ye Azeribhaijani yeIrani, kunotaurwa mhando dze Chiazeri chechamhembe. Kunyangwe pane dhigirii huru yekunzwisisana pamhando mbiri dzese dze Chiazeri, pane masiyano mu[[ruambainzwi]], reshikoni (''lexicon''), [[ruambawumbwa]] (''morphology''), sindiksi (''syntax'') uye sosi ye [[Izwitapa|mazwitapa]] (''loanwords''). Chiazeri chemaodzanyemba chine statasi iri ''ofishau'' muRudhende rwe Azeribhaijani ne Dhagestani (fedherari ye Rhashiya) asi Chiazeri chechamhembe hachina statasi mu Irani, kunogarwa nehuwandu huzhinji rwe Vaazeri. Inotaurwa wo mumadhigiri mashoma mumisha eVaazeri eJojya ne Turuki uye mu mharadzirwa dzeVaazeri, kunyanya mu Yuropu ne Maodzanyemba eAmerika. Dzese mhando dze Chiazeri mabazi eOghuz ne mitauro ye Chituruki. === Chiazeri ne Chituruki === Vatauri veChiazeri chekumaodzanyemba ne chekuchamhembe ne vatauri veChituruki vanotaudzana vachikwanisa kunzwisisa. Pazasi pane mashoko anotaurwa zvakasiyana ne Chiazeri ne Chituruki anoreva zvimwechete mumitauro yese mbiri: {| class="wikitable" !Chiazeri !Chituruki !Chishona |- |''ayaqqabı''/''başmaq'' |''ayakkabı'' |[[shangu]] |- |''ayaq'' |''ayak'' |[[tsoka]] |- |''kitab'' |''kitap'' |[[Bhuku|nwadhi]] |- |''qan'' |''kan'' |[[ropa]] |- |''qaz'' |''kaz'' |[[sekwe]] |- |''qaş'' |''kaş'' |[[tsiyo]] |- |''qar'' |''kar'' |[[Sinowo|sinuu]] |- |''daş'' |''taş'' |[[ibwe]] |- |''qatar'' |''tren'' |[[chitima]] |} === Vaazeri ne Vaturuki === Pazasi panemashoko anosiyana pakutaurwa muChiazeri ne Chituruki anoreva zvimwe mumitauro yese mbiri: {| class="wikitable" !Chiazeri che kumaodzanyemba ne chamhembe !Vaturuki !Chishona |- |''mən'' |''men'' |Inini, ini |- |''sən'' |sen |iwewe, iwe |- |''haçan'' |haçan |riinhi |- |''başqa'' |başga |chimwe |- |''it'', ''köpək'' |it, köpek |imbwa |- |''dəri'' |''deri'' |ganda, dehwe |- |''yumurta'' |''ýumurtga'' |zai |- |''ürək'' |''ýürek'' |moyo |- |''eşitmək'' |''eşitmek'' |kunzwa |} [[Category:Chiazeri]] qwd7ktoq8xqhppc1e4nag5qbknbhhgw 0 19012 89976 2021-10-29T04:24:51Z 2604:3D09:CC7F:2400:C5DF:ED11:B19A:ABA0 Redirected page to [[Vana]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Vana]] 09509fle4v7w5yrljdrjxdgr1c84bbn 0 19013 89989 89988 2021-10-30T12:01:56Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki ''<small>Peji rino rinoda kuwerengwa ne kugadziriswa uye kuwedzerwa</small>'' '''Masaturapu''' (kana '''masatrapu''') vaive magavhuna ematunhu ekare eMedhia nemaUmwene eAkeminidhi uye mune akati wandei evatevedzeri vavo, senge muHumambo hweSasaniya neUmwene hweHerenisti.<ref>https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/satrap</ref> Saturapu akashanda somutevedzeri wamambo, kunyange zvazvo aizvitonga zvikuru. Shoko rakauya kuzopa pfungwa yehudzvinyiriri kana kubwinya kwakashata.<ref>https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oxford_English_Dictionary</ref><ref>https://www.google.co.uk/books/edition/The_Eustace_Diamonds/cTntq2avq3gC?hl=en&gbpv=1&dq=satrap+came+to+suggest+tyranny,+or+ostentatious+splendour.&pg=PA626&printsec=frontcover</ref> Satrapi inharaunda inotongwa nemubati.<ref>https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/satrapy</ref> == Vambo rezita == Izwi rokuti satrap rinotorwa kuburikidza ne Masaturapu echiRatini kubva ku [[Chigiriki]] ''satrápēs'' (σατράπης), iro pacharo rakakweretwa kubva ku[[Chiirani cheKare]] *''xšaθra-pā/ă''-.<ref>https://web.archive.org/web/20170517054137/http://www.iranicaonline.org/articles/greece-xi-xii#</ref> Mu[[Chipehziya cheKare]], waive mutauro wekuzvarwa wevaAkemenidhi, wakanyorwa se ''xšaçapāvan'' (𐎧𐏁𐏂𐎱𐎠𐎺𐎠, chaizvoizvo "mudziviriri wepurovhinzi"). Chimiro cheMedhia chinovakwa patsva se *''xšaθrapāwan''-.<ref>https://www.academia.edu/6560686</ref> Inopindirana ne[[Chisaniskiriti]] ''kṣatrapal'' (क्षेत्रपाल). Chimiro che [[Chihebheru]] chemubhaibheri ndicho ''ǎḥašdarpån'' אֲחַשְׁדַּרְפָּן, sezviri muna [[Esiteri]] 3:12.<ref>https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Bible_(Jewish_Publication_Society_1917)/Esther#3:12</ref> MuParatiya (mutauro weUmwene hweArsacid) uye Pakati pePezhiya (mutauro weUmwene hweSasaniya), yakanyorwa mumhando ''šahrab'' uye ''šasab'', zvichiteerana.<ref>https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/David_Neil_MacKenzie</ref> MuChipezhiya chemazuvano chakabva kuna xšaθrapāvan ndiye ''shahrbān'' (شهربان‎), asi zvikamu zvakachinja ''semantic'' saka shoko parizvino rinoreva "muchengeti wedhorobha" (''shahr'' [شهر] zvichireva kuti "dhorobha" + ''bān'' [بان‎] zvichireva kuti "muchengeti") == Mabviro eruzivo == <references /> [[Category:Masaturapu]] m1elyrpb2htmzcyst0hwmce6uzkd1pv 0 19014 93092 93091 2022-03-31T14:18:24Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="wikitable floatright" |- | {| class="float center" |- style="background-color:#D8BFD8" | colspan="2" |'''<big>Arekisondira mtatu (III)</big>''' |- style="background-color:celadon" | colspan="2" |<div style="text-align: center;">[[Bhasirasi]] we [[Macedonia|Madeshoniya]]</div><div style="text-align: center;">[[Hegemoni]] we [[Rigi re Hereniko]]</div><div style="text-align: center;">[[Stiratego]] [[otokirato]] we [[Greece|Vugiriki]]</div><div style="text-align: center;">[[Shah|Shaha]] we [[Perusiya]]</div><div style="text-align: center;">[[Farao]] we [[Egypt|Ijipita]]</div><div style="text-align: center;">[[Ishe]] we [[Asia|Ezhiya]]</div> |- | colspan="2" |[[File:Greece_from_the_Coming_of_the_Hellenes_to_AD._14,_page_229,_Alexander_the_Great.jpg|center|frameless]] |- style="background-color:#D8BFD8" | colspan="2" |<div style="text-align: center;">'''Mambo we Masedhoniya'''</div> |- |'''Kutonga:''' |336–323 BC |- |'''[[Muzandiripo]]''' |Firipa muviri (II) |- |'''Mutongi''' '''akamuteera:''' |Arekisondira muina (IV) Firipa mtatu (III) |- style="background-color:#D8BFD8" | colspan="2" |<div style="text-align: center;">'''Hegemoni we Rigi reHereniko'''</div><div style="text-align: center;">'''Stiratego otokirato we Vugiriki'''</div> |- |'''Kutonga:''' |336 BC |- |'''Muzandiripo:''' |Firipa muviri II |- style="background-color:#D8BFD8" | colspan="2" |<div style="text-align: center;">'''Farao we Ijipita'''</div> |- |'''Kutonga:''' |332–323 BC |- |'''Muzandiripo:''' |Dhariyasi mtatu (III) |- |'''Mutongi''' '''akamuteera:''' | * Arekisondira muina (IV) * Firipa mtatu (III) |- style="background-color:#D8BFD8" | colspan="2" |<div style="text-align: center;">'''Mambo we Perusiya'''</div> |- |'''Hutongi:''' |332–323 BC |- |'''Muzandiripo:''' |Dhariyasi mtatu (III) |- |'''Mutongi''' '''akamuteera:''' | * Arekisondira muina (IV) * Firipa mtatu (III) |- style="background-color:#D8BFD8" | colspan="2" |<div style="text-align: center;">'''Ishe we Ezhiya'''</div> |- |Hutongi: |331–323 BC |- |'''Muzandiripo:''' |''Hofisi Itsva'' |- |'''Mutongi''' '''akamuteera:''' | * Arekisondira muina (IV) * Firipa mtatu (III) |- style="background-color:#D8BFD8" | colspan="2" | |- |'''Kuzvarwa:''' |20 kana 21 Chikunguru 356 BC Pella, Masedhoniya, Vugiriki yeKare |- |'''Rufu:''' |10-11 Chikumi 323 BC (zera 32) Bhabhironi, Mesopotamiya |- |'''Mudzimai:''' | * Roxana we Bhakitiriya * Stateira II we Perusiya * Parysatis II we Perusiya |- |'''Issue''' | * Arekisondira muina (IV) * Heracles ''(mwanakomana)'' |- | | |} |} '''Arekisondira muKuru''' (kana '''Iskandara muKuru''') zita rake rekupiwa '''Arekisondira mtatu weMasedhoni''' ([[Chigiriki]]: Ἀλέξανδρος, ''Aléxandros''; 20/21 Chikunguru 356 BC – 10/11 Chikumi 323 BC), aive Umambo wekare we[[Greece|Vugiriki]] we[[Macedonia|Masedhoniya]]. Aive memba weDhinasti reArgead, akazvarwa mu[[Pella]]—guta re Vugiriki yeKare—muna 356 BC. Akatonga mushure mababa wake [[Mambo Firipa muviri weMasedhoni|Mambo Firipa muviri]] paakatora chigaro choumambo ari zera remakore makumi (20), uye akashandisa ruzhinji rwehutongi hwake achiita zvekukambeina (''campaign'') nezvechiuto kubva kuMadokero eEzhiya ne Maodzanyemba-Mambvazuva eAfurika. Pazera remakore makumi matatu (30), akanga agadzira humwe Umwene hukuru munhoroondo, kubva kuVugiriki kusvika kuchamhembe kwakadziva kumadokero kweIndiya.<ref>Bloom, Jonathan M.; Blair, Sheila S. (2009) ''The Grove Encyclopedia of Islamic Art and Architecture: Mosul to Zirid, Volume 3''. (Oxford University Press Incorporated, 2009), 385; "[Khojand, Tajikistan]; As the easternmost outpost of the empire of Alexander the Great, the city was renamed Alexandria Eschate ("furthest Alexandria") in 329 BCE." Golden, Peter B. ''Central Asia in World History'' (Oxford University Press, 2011), 25;"[...] his campaigns in Central Asia brought Khwarazm, Sogdia and Bactria under Graeco-Macedonian rule. As elsewhere, Alexander founded or renamed a number of cities, such as Alexandria Eschate ("Outernmost Alexandria", near modern Khojent in Tajikistan)."</ref> Haana kukundwa muhondo uye anoonekwa nevanhu vakawanda semumwe we makomandha vemauto vakanyanya kubudirira munhoroondo.<ref>https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alexander_the_Great#CITEREFYenne2010</ref><ref>https://www.britannica.com/summary/Alexander-the-Greats-Achievements</ref> == Zita rake == ''<small>Tarisai peji rekuti: [[Arekisondira (zita)]]</small>'' Zita ra Arekisondira muKuru rinonyorwa zvakasiyana zvichienderana nemitauro dzenyika. * [[Chigiriki]] - Ἀλέξανδρος - ''Aléxandros'' * [[Swahili|Chiswahiri]] - Aleksander * [[Chingezi]] - Alexander * Chispanishi - Alejandro * Chiairishi - Alastar * Chichayina - 亚历山大 (Yàlìshāndà) * Iskandar ** Chishona - Iskandara, Iskandariya == Kukura kwake == == Mabviro eruzivo == [[Category:Arekisondira muKuru]] oz6g4fr5mvnh78ajr3f5rxjlt7iho28 0 19015 90005 90004 2021-10-30T17:23:04Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chanzo''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Tanzania]] ne[[Mozambique]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Clara Chanzo; Chanzo Batakanwa; Samuel Chanzo; Bryan Chanzo. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Swahili]] ne[[Tonga]] vanoti '''anza''' (begin, start, set about something, found, compose). [[Baila]] vanoti '''chianza''' (n. custom, manner, way, behaviour, habit) kureva maitiro. *VaSwahili vanoti '''kwanza''' (adv. first, at first, in the beginning). [[Mamwe Mazwi]]: '''chanzo''' (start, beginning; source; basis, foundation; cause). *[[VaIkizu]] vanoti '''-wanza''' (v. start) kureva [[kutanga]]. [[VaDigo]] vanoti '''andza''' (to begin, to start). [[VaKongo]] vanoti '''kianza''' (pure) vachireva [[tsvene]]. *[[Giryama]] vanoti '''kwandza''' (beginning). [[Mamwe Mazwi]]: '''(w)akwandza''' (first, beginner) vachireva wekutanga. [[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''uânza''' (n. sperm, semen). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuTanzania]] 3f2ea3gy8rnuvn2k71a1l06dizek2pb 0 19016 90347 90012 2021-12-08T14:40:38Z 185.111.131.198 link update wikitext text/x-wiki ''<small>i[[bhii]] rekutanga mu[[Duramahwi|duramazwi]]</small>'' [[File:Latin letter E (small cap as small form).svg|thumb|bhii ra E {| ! colspan="7" |[[Bumbiro reMabhi|Mabhi]] e[[Chiratini]]<small>(sezvaanoshandiswa mu[[ChiShona|Chishona]])</small> |- | |'''[[A|Aa]]''' |[[B|Bb]] |[[Bh]] |[[C|Cc]] |[[Ch]] |[[D|Dd]] |- |[[Dh]] |'''<u>Ee</u>''' |[[F|Ff]] |[[G|Gg]] |[[H|Hh]] |[[I|Ii]] |[[J|Jj]] |- |[[K|Kk]] |[[L|Ll]] |[[M|Mm]] |[[N|Nn]] |[[Oo]] |[[P|Pp]] |[[Q|Qq]] |- |[[R|Rr]] |[[Rh]] |[[S|Ss]] |[[T|Tt]] |[[U|Uu]] |[[V|Vv]] |[[Vh]] |- | |[[W|Ww]] |[[X|Xx]] |[[Y|Yy]] |[[Z|Zz]] |} ]] '''E''' i[[bhii]] rechishanu muMabhi e[[Chiratini]], rakabva ku[[Mabhi eChigiriki|Mabhi]] e[[Chigiriki]]. Rinoshandiswa wo mukunyora [[ChiShona|Chishona]] chanhasi richiwerengwa se 'Eh'. Bhii ra '''E''' ndiro rinonyanyo shandiswa mumitauro zhinji, senge [[Chicheki]], [[Chidhenishi]], [[Chingezi]], [[Chifurenji]], [[Chijemeni]], [[Chihangariya]], [[Chiratini]], [[Chirativhiya]], [[Chinorwei]], [[ChiSpanish|Chispaniya]], uye [[Chiswidhi]].<ref>https://www.bckelk.org.uk/words/etaoin.html</ref><ref>https://web.archive.org/web/20080708193159/http://pages.central.edu/emp/LintonT/classes/spring01/cryptography/letterfreq.html</ref><ref>https://web.archive.org/web/20080511220207/http://www.santacruzpl.org/readyref/files/g-l/ltfrqsp.shtml</ref><ref>https://web.archive.org/web/20080312222737/http://www.santacruzpl.org/readyref/files/g-l/ltfrqfr.shtml</ref><ref>https://archive.today/20120628214132/http://scplweb.santacruzpl.org/readyref/files/g-l/ltfrqger.shtml</ref> == Nhoroondo == {| class="wikitable" !q' we Hirogirifa ye Ijipita !''He'' we [[Chifonisiya]] !''E'' ye [[Chitwuskani]] !''Epilson'' we [[Chigiriki]] ![[Chiratini]]/ [[Chikirhiri|Chisirhiri]] E |- | |[[File:PhoenicianE-01.svg|frameless|55x55px]] |[[File:EtruscanE.svg|frameless|53x53px]] |[[File:Greek alphabet epsilon.png|frameless|77x77px]] |[[File:Animated letter E upper case.gif|frameless|58x58px]] |} Bhii re Chiratini ''''E'''<nowiki/>' rinosiyana zvishoma kubva kuvambo rayo, bhii re Chigiriki ''epsilon'', 'Ε'. Iro rakabva wo pabhii re[[Chisemiti]] ''hê,'' iro rave richinzi rakatanga semunamato kana kudaidza chimiro chemunhu (''hillul'' 'jubilation'), uye ingangove yakavakirwa pane yakafanana [[hirogirifa ye Ijipita]] yairatidza mataurirwo akasiyana. MuSemiti, vara rinomiririrwa /h/ (uye /e/ mumashoko edzimwe nyika); muChigiriki, ''hê'' rakava bhii ''epsilon'', rinoshandiswa kumiririra /e/. Mhando dzakasiyana-siyana dze Keruro yeChiitari cheKare uye mabhi ye Chiratini yakateera kushandiswa uku. == Mabviro eruzivo == [[Category:Dzidzo]] [[Category:Kunyora]] [[Category:Bumbiro re mambhi]] [[Category:Nzvovera]] 51xvd2svlyz8u1tzkiqgi7eh2fe1kag 0 19018 92200 92199 2022-03-07T07:48:01Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki ''Tarisai futi mapeji e: [[Vambire]], [[Vakaranga]] uye [[Vashona]]'' '''Vahungwe''' kana '''Wahungwe''' waive vanhu vedzinza rerakabva ku[[Chamhembechekupakati]] che[[Africa|Afurika]] vakauya kunokagara mu[[Zimbabwe]]. Vahungwe chikamu chedzinza reVakaranga saka vari pasi pesomborero reVashona. == Rusinga re Vahungwe == Hungwe idzinza huru muZimbabwe rinodanwa ne mazita akawanda, vamwe vanowati Chasura, Maoko Mavi, Varidzi WoNyika, Vaera Denga uye vamwe vanowati Nyoni. Vachirivamwe, vanhu vedzinza reHungwe. [[Nemato]] inotendwa kuti yakabva ku[[Zambia]] yakadzika, munzvimbo yeku chamhembe chenzvimbo ye [[dhidhizha]] inozivikwa izvozvi se[[Rwizi Zambezi|Zambezi]].^{[sitesheni inodiwa]} Nemato aive baba we[[Vasakunara]] ne [[Vachasura]], saka dzinza reHungwe rakakura kubva ku Vasakunara ne Vachasura. MaHungwe pabhurika irusinga raka dhiskavhwa [[Mutandarika|utandarika]] hwe Zimbabwe uye vakabvumwa kunzi ndivo vatauri ve[[ChiBantu|Chibhantu]] vakatanga kugara muivhu re Zimbabwe uye taridziko yavo yateera mushure me[[Vasani]] ne [[Vakhoi]].^{[<nowiki/>[[:en:Wikipedia:Citation_needed|''sitesheni inodiwa'']]]} === Madzitateguru eMashona === Zvinozivikwa kuti zuti rekuti [[Shona]] harizi re[[ChiBantu|Chibandu]] uye kuti rakapihwa na [[Clement Doke]] mukuteedza tete wake wainzi Shona. Mutauro ne neVanhu vaiitaura vainzi wo "Shona, Swina, Chino, Karanga" - asi mazit aya aive ekutuka.<ref>https://academic.oup.com/afraf/article-abstract/XXXI/CXXII/103/143148?redirectedFrom=PDF</ref> Zvinotendwa ne nyanzvi kana vadzidzi we nhoroondo kuti Vashona vekutanga vakauya kunogara mu Zimbabwe vaidanwa nezita rimwechete, pasi pesomborero yekuti "VaHungwe". Vakazoteera vachigwisana, kugarisana uye kutongana ne vaHungwe vanonzi wo "[[Vambire]]". Zvinonzi wo Vambire ndivo vasiki ve[[Mwenemutapa|Umambo weMutapa]] ne [[Umambo weRozvi]] wakazo paradzwa ne masinga akasiyana echiNguni wakafamba munzvimbo yaive ne[[Rhodesia|Rhodhizha]] munguva ye hondo dze [[Mfecane]]. Masinga eVanguni ava vaive Mandebele anogara mu[[chamhembechemaadokero]] eZimbabwe, uye rusinga rwe Vashangane mu[[chamhembechemabvazuva]] eZimbabwe. Zvinotuarwa kuti Vahungwe vakagara muZimbabwe makore mazanazana akawanda Vambire vasati vauya. === Vahungwe mazuva ano === Hama dzemusinga weVahungwe nhasi vanowanikwa munzvimbo dzinosanganisa: * [[Somabhula]], [[Filabusi]], [[Mberengwa]] uye zoni re [[Gwanda]] kwavanotaura [[Ndebele|Chindebele]] (nekuda kwekugarisana); * [[Masvingo]], [[Shurugwi]] uye marijoni e[[Zvishavane]] kwavanotaura [[Chikaranga]]. * [[Plumtree]], [[Bulili]] uye materitori eku[[Mangwe]] kwavanotaura Chikalanga. * Mazoni emavharei reZambezi ku[[Hwange]], [[Binga]] uye [[Dande]] kwavanotaura [[Chinambiya]] uye [[Chitonga]]; * [[Chipinge]] ne mazoni e[[Chimanimani]] kumabvazuva e Zimbabwe kwavanotaura Chindau. Mukupfuura mafuringa (''fringes'') eZimbabwe, hama dze Vahungwe vanobvumwa kuwanikwa pakati be [[Vavhenda]] mu[[South Africa|Afurika Chamhembe]], [[Vakalanga]] mu [[Botswana|Bhotswana]], [[VaTonga|Vatonga]] mu[[Zambia (nyika)|Zambia]], uye [[Vandau]] mu[[Manyika]] ne [[Vashangani]] mu[[Mozambique|Mozambiki]].^{[<nowiki/>[[:en:Wikipedia:Citation_needed|''sitesheni inodiwa'']]]} === Vahungwe, Vakaranga, Vashona === George Landow, a Professor of English and Art History at Brown University in the U.S highlighted a refusal by Europeans and their companions to grasp the way that the Great Zimbabwe was worked by the Karanga as a rule, and the Hungwe specifically. == Humambo hwe Zimbabwe == Hungwe raive zita re [[mutupo]] uye chimiriro chaishandiswa semu == Mmawe mapeji ekutarisa == * [[Vambire]] * [[Vashona]] * [[Vakaranga]] - [[Vakalanga]] * [[Varozvi]] * [[Marudzi eChishona]] * [[Madzinza eZimbabwe]] * [[Vabhantu]] == Mabvizro eruzivo == Caton-Thompson, G. and Gardner, E., 1932. The Prehistoric Geography Of Kharga Oasis. [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar]: [Verlag nicht ermittelbar] [[Category:Vashona]] [[Category:Vahungwe]] [[Category:Madzitateguru eVashona]] [[Category:Madzinza eAfurika]] [[Category:Madzinza eZimbabwe]] [[Category:Vakaranga]] [[Category:Vambire]] pzvel57wzjp4wgp850jhx802z389oko 0 19019 90032 2021-11-04T16:52:33Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Hondo''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Rejoice Hondo; Wellington Hondo; Victor Hondo; Walter Hondo. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti hondo (n. goat) kureva [[mbudzi]]...." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Hondo''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Rejoice Hondo; Wellington Hondo; Victor Hondo; Walter Hondo. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti hondo (n. goat) kureva [[mbudzi]]. Mamwe mazwi: kahondo (n. goat). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu muAfrica]] sibefkwjtqx0jgbq4x22w0syk2pboxf 0 19020 90035 90034 2021-11-05T03:31:14Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Kinene''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Uganda]], [[Kenya]] ne[[DRC]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Moses Kinene; Michael Kinene; Joseph Kinene; Thaddeus Kinene. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti kinene (very, much, a lot, greatly, highly, plenty) kureva zvikuru. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu muAfrica]] 0otswdphiux4bwqd75eyf2vuzj57cls 0 19021 90037 2021-11-05T03:55:15Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Chirambadare''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Ephraim Chirambadare; Elisha Chirambadare; Tafadzwa Chirambadare, George Chirambadare. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti d..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chirambadare''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Ephraim Chirambadare; Elisha Chirambadare; Tafadzwa Chirambadare, George Chirambadare. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti dilamba kana '''malamba''' (n. trial, test, proof, evidence). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] f2mhb90zpwh3o04jr5fmtsljj2wpnt0 0 19022 90046 2021-11-07T00:14:08Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Madimba''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[DRC]] ne[[Cameroon]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Joseph Madimba; Gilbert Madimba; Cesar Madimba; Carine Madimba. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Chewa]] ne[[Mang'anja]]..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Madimba''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[DRC]] ne[[Cameroon]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Joseph Madimba; Gilbert Madimba; Cesar Madimba; Carine Madimba. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Chewa]] ne[[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''dimba''' kana '''madimba''' (alluvial soil on the bank of a stream). *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''dimba''' kana '''madimba''' (n. danger, hazard, risk, peril). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuCameroon]] 2b2tickh8jp9uqegh7km5exel201meh 0 19023 90047 2021-11-07T00:23:51Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Makanda''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Central African Republic]] ne[[Namibia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Koshesai Makanda; Eric Makanda; Kudzani Makanda; Hendrik Makanda. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Ki..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Makanda''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Central African Republic]] ne[[Namibia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Koshesai Makanda; Eric Makanda; Kudzani Makanda; Hendrik Makanda. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti ekanda (n. Nation, country, folk, commonwealth). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuNamibia]] rclw9bd1xa38mgw8bml7wnjxz7kbb95 0 19024 90051 90048 2021-11-07T00:52:37Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chizora''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Canaan Chizora; Ashley Chizora; Miriam Chizora; Ben Chizora. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti kizola (n. love) kureva [[rudo]]. *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti kuzola (v. love; hold dear) kureva [[kuda]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuZambia]] otpqg6ljxd7f5qmlkjhy62nec3s29e2 0 19025 90054 2021-11-07T01:12:42Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Mazanga''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Angola]] ne[[DRC]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Kapenda Mazanga; Elcano Mazanga; Mazanga Sianga; Lweji Mazanga. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''dizan..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mazanga''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Angola]] ne[[DRC]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Kapenda Mazanga; Elcano Mazanga; Mazanga Sianga; Lweji Mazanga. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti '''dizanga''' kana mazanga (n. swamp). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuAngola]] a8keh2bxk9j8mfljixygsqr3es5znj8 0 19026 90055 2021-11-07T03:30:18Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Mupembe''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Angola]] ne[[DRC]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Claudia Mupembe; Caroline Mupembe; Maria Mupembe; Delson Mupembe, Mupembe Tshisekedi. *Mupembe (barrel of gun). ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumuta..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mupembe''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Angola]] ne[[DRC]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Claudia Mupembe; Caroline Mupembe; Maria Mupembe; Delson Mupembe, Mupembe Tshisekedi. *Mupembe (barrel of gun). ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti mpembe (n. yellow). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuAngola]] 80j5ivuh3jxx5w0zs1w479zizz4y9to 0 19027 92297 90059 2022-03-09T18:49:54Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Ndungu''' izita rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[Kenya]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Tawanda Ndungu; Paul Ndungu; Bobby Ndungu; Kingori Ndungu. *Mamwe mazita: [[Ndungu sezita|Ndungu]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== '''Possible Meaning''' - Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti ndungu (n. chilli; chilli sauce) kureva [[mhiripiri]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuKenya]] 97o6hudk1xs9t3hw5ff7nsd5v5m3xzt 0 19028 90060 2021-11-07T03:50:07Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Nguzu''' izita rinowanikwa mu[[Angola]], [[DRC]] ne[[Tanzania]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Suzana Nguzu; Martin Nguzu; Jules Nguzu; Jummane Nguzu. ==Mitauro yeBantu== '''Possible Meaning''' - Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti n..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Nguzu''' izita rinowanikwa mu[[Angola]], [[DRC]] ne[[Tanzania]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Suzana Nguzu; Martin Nguzu; Jules Nguzu; Jummane Nguzu. ==Mitauro yeBantu== '''Possible Meaning''' - Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti nguzu (n. strength, force, power, might, vigor, potency) kureva [[simba]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuAngola]] 0xo54qktfwkr1u57sqn7sgh3cfsfhf0 0 19029 90061 2021-11-07T03:55:47Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Mulongi''' izita rinowanikwa mu[[DRC]] ne[[Uganda]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Marie Mulongi; John Mulongi; Claire Mulongi; Mulongi Edo. ==Mitauro yeBantu== '''Possible Meaning''' - Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti nlongi (n...." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mulongi''' izita rinowanikwa mu[[DRC]] ne[[Uganda]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Marie Mulongi; John Mulongi; Claire Mulongi; Mulongi Edo. ==Mitauro yeBantu== '''Possible Meaning''' - Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti nlongi (n. teacher, instructor, professor) kureva [[mudzidzisi]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuDRC]] mytcvjicj4gc09wedems639cxbxh8oy 0 19030 90063 2021-11-07T09:25:21Z 102.128.76.10 Created page with "mugoti mudziyo unoshandiswa kubika sadza nezvimwe wo" wikitext text/x-wiki mugoti mudziyo unoshandiswa kubika sadza nezvimwe wo sq55opfwboz42ryt1zx5h06pwb7v9nz 0 19032 90070 90069 2021-11-08T08:40:06Z Philane46 13713 Created by translating the page "[[:zu:Special:Redirect/revision/94258|Speelman Mabhena]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Speelman_Mabhena.jpg|thumb| ''Mabhena ase Zodela'']] Akazvarirwa nekukurira kuMalahleni, akatanga chikoro paKhayalethu Intermediate School ndokupedza matric paKopanang Senior Secondary School.Akadzidza kugadzira mafirimu kuBig Fish School of Digital Filmmaking muJohannesburg neCape Town. Kuda kwake zvehunyanzvi kwakatanga senhengo yeBambanani Theatre muna 2001 uye akafambira mberi kusvika pachinhanho chemudetembi uye munyori kusvika 2004. Zvichitevera kuparara kweBambanani, akatanga kambani yake inonzi Spemanman Mabena’s Production Theatre yakanangana nekuita zvemafirimu, Siyathuthuka Theatre.Yakatarisana nekugadzirwa kwetheater ne3 Masters, boka rekarate show uye zvese zvakaitika muna 2005. Akanyora, akatamba, akatungamirira uye akagadzira mitambo yakawanda yepaterevhizheni nematimu muChirungu neZulu. “Ndiri nyanduri, muimbi, mutambi, mugadziri, muimbi, mugadziri, munyori wemitambo, mugadziri uye mutungamiriri wemitambo yangu yakaita sekuti, 'A fools Hope,' 'Finders Keepers,' 'Trauma,' 'Zenzile,' 'The 3 Evil.Heads, <nowiki>''</nowiki> Around the Corner & the latest play <nowiki>''</nowiki> Fair To be Un-Fair 'yakaitwa kuState Theatre muPretoria muchirongwa cheMzansi Fela Festival cha2010.Mutambo uyu wakapedzisira kuratidzwa kuGrahamstown National Arts Festival gore rimwe chetero (2010),,” akadaro Mabena. Akatora chikamu muNational Arts Festival Grahamstown kana mumitambo yakasiyana-siyana yakadai se'Pulse yeMpumalanga Spirit 2005,' 'Who to Trust' muna 2008 semutambi, mugadziri wemukati weWitbank Civic Theatre.Muna 2010 akaita mutambo wake we'Fair To be Un-Fair' paNational Arts Festival muGrahamstown, mutambo waakanyora, akatungamira nekuita.Mutambo uyu waive naZanele Mahlangu, Theo Rantsu naKatleho Mokoena.Witbank Civic Theatre yakabatana neSihlangene Sisonke Development Project vakatsigira chirongwa ichi. Mabena anotenda kuti chikoro chake chinogadzirira vadzidzi kuti vapinde munyika ine utano uye ine pundutso yemafirimu nematerevhizheni.Vanoti chikoro ichi chiri kuSouth Africa chakahwina mibairo yakawanda uye chiri kutsigirwa neshasha dzemuindasitiri yezvekutandara nekufambiswa kwemashoko, vemabhizimisi makuru pamwe nehurumende. “Chikoro ichi chakachengeta hukama hwepedyo neindasitiri yenhau, zvidzidzo zvavo zvinogara zvichikodzera, zvinoshanda uye vanotevedzera kumabasa. 85% yevakapedza chikoro chesekondari vanowana mabasa muindasitiri uye imwe 15% vachazvishandira. Makosi avo akagadzirirwa vadzidzi vanoda kuvandudza hunyanzvi hwavo hwekukwikwidza, pamwe neavo vachangodzidza firimu neTV. ” Mumitambo yebhaisikopo akahwina mibairo yakadai se: Best drama group, best poetry group uye weMalahleni mayor's 2009 of best performing theatre. Chikwata chake chakapihwa zita reBest Group in the Musical Drama pa2009 Malahleni Mayor's Award. Chikwata chake chakapinda muState Theatre muPretoria pa2009 Mzansi Fela Festival. Akapinda muNational Arts Festival muGrahamstown muna 2010, akahwina wechitatu. Akahwina nzvimbo paPremiers Youth Excellence Award muna 2010 ari mudiki Engineer Performing Arts (Theatre), uye aive mudzidzi wepamusoro paBig Fish School muCape Town muna 2011 achiita mafirimu. Nyaya yake yakabuda mubepanhau reCape Town - Sheet. Akahwina Best Film Score kuMpumalanga Film Festival muna 2013 kubva kune rimwe remafirimu ane musoro unoti: 'Rara zvakanaka Amai. Maben akagadzira, akatungamira uye akanyora bhaisikopo rakanzi 'No Hands Land' muna 2010 chinyorwa chemaminitsi gumi pamusoro pemvumo yezvirongwa zvekuvaka zvakashanda nekuvaka nhandare dzeFIFA World Cup, asi ivo pachavo havakwanise kuvaka dzimba dzavo. mhuri. Firimu iri rakaratidzwa kuArchitect Film Festival muJohannesburg, Cape Town pamwe nekuBloemfontein. Yakaratidzwawo muEurope neCanada. Akange ariwo mutungamiriri uye mupepeti we 'A God Given Gift' muna 2010, chinyorwa chemaminitsi masere pamusoro pematambudziko anosangana nevaimbi uye nekubudirira kunowanikwa kana vakatenda muzviroto zvavo, zvinyorwa zvakaratidzwa muJohannesburg. Mabena aive mugadziri, murongi, light and sound engineer weRemix Dance Company muna 2011 vhidhiyo yekushambadza inotaura nezvekubatanidzwa kwedhanzi rinobatanidza vakaremara nevanhuwo zvavo pasina rusarura. Muna 'Rara Zvakanaka Amai' igwaro rehupenyu hwemugadziri wemufirimu mudiki uye rwendo nemukuomerwa nematambudziko ekurasikirwa nemudikani. Izvi zvinoitika panofa amai vake, uye naiyewo ari kurwadziwa zvikuru. Iyo documentary yakaratidzwa muCape Town uye kuJohannesburg Film Festival, DSTV, eTV uye Mpumalanga Film Festival muna 2013. Mabene akahwina zvakare mumakwikwi eTine Rage neCNCI Film Competition mukugadzira pamwe nekutungamira gwaro reNo Hands Land. 'muna 2010. i613mq584h4hhdbsk5w53fabatfszno 0 19034 90074 90073 2021-11-08T15:07:46Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Humba''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Blessings Humba; Simba Humba; Kumbirai Humba. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Nyungwe]] vanoti '''nkhumba''' (n. pig) kureva '''nguruve'''. [[Chewa]] vanoti '''nkhumba''' (pig) kureva nguruve. *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''mudenda''' (n. bush pig) kureva [[nguruve yemusango]]. [[Gusilay]] vanoti ekumba (n. pig) kureva [[humba]]. *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti humba (n. bowl, vessel, basin) kureva [[mbiya]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu muAfrica]] cfps39ogra2pxixrtzk67mf8u4q1qtd 0 19035 90077 90076 2021-11-08T15:27:30Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Kazola''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Angola]] ne[[Uganda]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Marcelina Kazola; Jeovani Kazola; David Kazola; Gloriana Kazola. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti kazola (n. First born child (Grandma) kureva [[dangwe]]. *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti kizola (n. love) kureva [[rudo]]. Mamwe mazwi: kuzola (v. love, hold dear) kureva kuda. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuAngola]] ebvt0h48dnam2lp77u3cep660nqzv3h 0 19036 90078 2021-11-08T16:58:45Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Mugwaku mudziyo unoshandiswa [[kupakura]] sadza. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''isiphako''' (Ladle, instrument for serving up food) vachireva [[mugwaku]] kana chipakuriso. *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti lukuaku (n..." wikitext text/x-wiki Mugwaku mudziyo unoshandiswa [[kupakura]] sadza. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''isiphako''' (Ladle, instrument for serving up food) vachireva [[mugwaku]] kana chipakuriso. *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti lukuaku (n. hand) vachireva [[ruwoko]] h1bmsagcfx4my5jt8zb7x9d70rng0ys 0 19037 90080 2021-11-09T14:18:34Z 68.111.104.243 Created page with "{{redirect #new {{redirect #new {{redirect #new {{redirect #new v" wikitext text/x-wiki {{redirect #new {{redirect #new {{redirect #new {{redirect #new v 8mo4rlpbbwzyyi9q5c7w07b2716l2t3 0 19039 90084 90083 2021-11-09T18:54:58Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Kambanji''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Congo, Kinshasa]] ne[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Elina Kambanji; Marion Kambanji; Kambanji Womba; Ephraim Kambanji. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti mbanji (n. weapon, arm, iron) kureva [[chombo]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuDRC]] jddf36a1y1k2337068l06yki3a24n9m 0 19040 92614 90087 2022-03-14T16:08:58Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mubangi''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Congo, Kinshasa]], [[Zimbabwe]] ne[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Luke Mubangi; Blessed Mubangi; Polly Mubangi; Grace Mubangi. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti mbangi (n. combatant, brave) kureva [[murwi wehondo]] kana munhu akashinga. *[[VaLozi]] vanoti -banga (v.t. to nurse, to doctor, to give medicine to der. [[mubangi]], bangile) kubata kwe [[murapi]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuDRC]] 2fw8v3j6qza4cgyj8fxhl2kqs8y7c8i 0 19041 90091 90090 2021-11-10T15:20:36Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Fundanga''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Angola]], DRC ne[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Gabriel Fundanga; felix Fundanga; Anderson Fundanga; Salome Fundanga. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti fundanga (n. gunpowder; powder) kureva [[unga]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuAngola]] czpgvbwlg7zvl993obikex45xl53q7i 0 19042 90092 2021-11-10T15:34:03Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Kabanda''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[Uganda]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Peter Kabanda; Abisha Kabanda; Stanford Kabanda; Francis Kabanda. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti kabanda (n. dep..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Kabanda''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[Uganda]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Peter Kabanda; Abisha Kabanda; Stanford Kabanda; Francis Kabanda. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti kabanda (n. deputy) kureva [[mutevedzeri]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuUganda]] 9fu8sdil0rokg2wa53zvw75iym7s0jk 0 19043 90098 2021-11-11T20:47:14Z Arcaton 14317 Created page with "'''Torsten Haß''' (wakazvarwa muna1970), alias '''Kim Godal''', munyori wemu[[Germany]]. Akazvarwa ku Neumünster mudunhu reSchleswig-Holstein uye akadzidza pa''Hochschule der Medien Stuttgart'' mudunhu reBaden-Württemberg. Lye ndiye musoro weraibhurari ku''Yunivhesiti yeLudwigshafen'' mudunhu reRhineland-Palatinate.<ref>{{cite web |title=ChiGerman National Library|url=http://d-nb.info/gnd/1145989268 |website=Katalog der Deutschen Nationalbibliothek, Ergebnis der Suche..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Torsten Haß''' (wakazvarwa muna1970), alias '''Kim Godal''', munyori wemu[[Germany]]. Akazvarwa ku Neumünster mudunhu reSchleswig-Holstein uye akadzidza pa''Hochschule der Medien Stuttgart'' mudunhu reBaden-Württemberg. Lye ndiye musoro weraibhurari ku''Yunivhesiti yeLudwigshafen'' mudunhu reRhineland-Palatinate.<ref>{{cite web |title=ChiGerman National Library|url=http://d-nb.info/gnd/1145989268 |website=Katalog der Deutschen Nationalbibliothek, Ergebnis der Suche nach: nid=1145989268}}</ref><ref>{{cite book |last1=Haß |first1=Torsten |title=Der Verlust der Magie |publisher=Spatz |date=2021 |pages=77 |isbn=9798518064591}}</ref> ==Mabhuku== ===Kwete-ngano=== * ''Bibliotheken für Dummies'' (2019); co-munyori [[Detlev-Schneider-Suderland]] * ''Arbeitgebermarke Bibliothek mit k(l)einem Budget : eine Einführung mit Übungen'' (2021) * ''Vahīṅ dekhiye : Festschrift für Hellmut Vogeler'' (1996); semupepeti * ''Das Ende der Gemütlichkeit : Entwurf eines Fundraising-Konzepts für kleinere und mittlere Wissenschaftliche Bibliotheken'' (2021) * ''Dieses Buch ist für die Tonne : Einführung in den klassischen Zynismus (Kynismus)'' (2020); co-munyori [[Maximilian Spannbrucker]] * ''Wohnriester und Erbbau : ein aktuelles Fallbeispiel'' (2021) === Nyayatsva=== * ''Das Kartenhaus : ein Betrugs-Roman'' (2002<ref name="chrono">{{cite book |last1=Godal |first1=Kim |title=Morddeich |publisher=Spatz |date=2021 |pages=133–134 (kuverenga nguva kwemabhuku) |isbn=979-8746727725}}</ref>) * ''Der König des Schreckens : ein Vatikan-Krimi'' (2013<ref name="chrono" />) * ''Männchensache : Rechtsfälle zur Vorbereitung im Geschlechterkampf – Roman'' (2009<ref name="chrono" />) * ''Morddeich : und andere Kurzprosa'' (2021) * ''Die Schwarze Zeit : ein Mittelalter-Roman'' (2006<ref name="chrono" />) * ''Die Schwarze Zeit II : Aphrodites Puppen – Roman'' (2007<ref name="chrono" />) * ''Die Schwarze Zeit III : Metathronos – Roman'' (2008<ref name="chrono" />) * ''Die Schwarze Zeit IV : Agonie – Roman'' (2009<ref name="chrono" />) * ''Die Schwarze Zeit V : Staub – Roman'' (2010<ref name="chrono" />) * ''Die Schwarze Zeit VI : Terra re-mota – Roman'' (2011<ref name="chrono" />) * ''Totenmelodie : ein Kurpfalz-Krimi'' (2017<ref name="chrono" />) * ''Totenquintett : ein Kurpfalz-Krimi'' (2018<ref name="chrono" />) * ''Totentraum : ein Kurpfalz-Krimi'' (2019<ref name="chrono" />) === Nhetembo=== * ''Das Christkind taumelt betrunken im Wald, der Weihnachtsmann torkelt nicht minder : Winter- und Weihnachtsgedichte'' (2020) * ''Es wiehert der Gaul, es graset das Pferd. Es machte auch nichts, wär’s mal umgekehrt : Liebesgedichte und andere'' (2020) == Mabviro eruzivo == {{reflist}} ==External links== * [https://kvk.bibliothek.kit.edu/hylib-bin/kvk/nph-kvk2.cgi?maske=kvk-redesign&lang=en&title=KIT-Bibliothek%3A+Karlsruher+Virtueller+Katalog+KVK+%3A+Ergebnisanzeige&head=%2F%2Fkvk.bibliothek.kit.edu%2Fasset%2Fhtml%2Fhead.html&header=%2F%2Fkvk.bibliothek.kit.edu%2Fasset%2Fhtml%2Fheader.html&spacer=%2F%2Fkvk.bibliothek.kit.edu%2Fasset%2Fhtml%2Fspacer.html&footer=%2F%2Fkvk.bibliothek.kit.edu%2Fasset%2Fhtml%2Ffooter.html&css=none&input-charset=utf-8&ALL=&TI=&AU=ha%C3%9F%2C+torsten&CI=&ST=&PY=&SB=&SS=&PU=&kataloge=K10PLUS&kataloge=BVB&kataloge=NRW&kataloge=HEBIS&kataloge=HEBIS_RETRO&kataloge=KOBV_SOLR&kataloge=DDB&kataloge=STABI_BERLIN&OESTERREICH=&kataloge=BIBOPAC&kataloge=LBOE&kataloge=OENB&SCHWEIZ=&kataloge=SWISSCOVERY&kataloge=HELVETICAT&kataloge=ALEXANDRIA&kataloge=CHZK_VAUD&kataloge=CHZK_SBT&kataloge=VKCH_RERO&kataloge=WORLDCAT&ref=direct&client-js=yes rutarwa KVK] ([[Germany]], [[Austria]], [[Switzerland]], WorldCat), zvitsvaga Torsten Haß * [https://kvk.bibliothek.kit.edu/hylib-bin/kvk/nph-kvk2.cgi?maske=kvk-redesign&lang=en&title=KIT-Bibliothek%3A+Karlsruher+Virtueller+Katalog+KVK+%3A+Ergebnisanzeige&head=%2F%2Fkvk.bibliothek.kit.edu%2Fasset%2Fhtml%2Fhead.html&header=%2F%2Fkvk.bibliothek.kit.edu%2Fasset%2Fhtml%2Fheader.html&spacer=%2F%2Fkvk.bibliothek.kit.edu%2Fasset%2Fhtml%2Fspacer.html&footer=%2F%2Fkvk.bibliothek.kit.edu%2Fasset%2Fhtml%2Ffooter.html&css=none&input-charset=utf-8&ALL=&TI=&AU=godal%2C+kim&CI=&ST=&PY=&SB=&SS=&PU=&kataloge=K10PLUS&kataloge=BVB&kataloge=NRW&kataloge=HEBIS&kataloge=HEBIS_RETRO&kataloge=KOBV_SOLR&kataloge=DDB&kataloge=STABI_BERLIN&kataloge=BIBOPAC&kataloge=LBOE&kataloge=OENB&kataloge=SWISSCOVERY&kataloge=HELVETICAT&kataloge=ALEXANDRIA&kataloge=CHZK_VAUD&kataloge=CHZK_SBT&kataloge=VKCH_RERO&kataloge=WORLDCAT&ref=direct&client-js=yes rutarwa KVK] ([[Germany]], [[Austria]], [[Switzerland]], WorldCat), zvitsvaga Kim Godal k3h70vz83kcfnrghllkppj647675nte 0 19044 90104 2021-11-12T13:31:06Z PaucaVerba 4153 Created page wikitext text/x-wiki Solomon Mutswairo, anogona kudaidzwa echinzi Mutsvairo (26 Kubvumbi 1924 - Mbudzi 2005), anga ari mwana weZimbabwe munyori wenganonyorwa. Mutsvairo munyori wekutanga wenganonyorwa muZimbabwe. g9xecfmwsy6p7bxal7cg1q11u17ql8w 0 19045 90105 2021-11-12T13:44:23Z 41.174.76.223 Zvinoitika kana wakadya mutupo wako wikitext text/x-wiki [[Zvinoitika kana wakadya mutupo wako]] 5srofvjew4y5mnpp4ybziengxoe6sqt 0 19046 90107 2021-11-13T15:12:23Z Clicktab 14325 added new article wikitext text/x-wiki VaDonald Chabata vanozivikanwa nekuti Tyga Sparta inyanzvi painternet uye [[hacker]]. Vakavamba zvakare ZimMagazine, neZimboTube, iyo yavanove Sachigaro. Akaitawo cyber kurwisa hurumende dzinoverengeka, masangano ehurumende, makambani, uye Chechi yeScientology. == Nhoroonda ya Chabata == Akazvarwa 20 Kukadzi 1996,chikoro akadzidza Cheziya High School.Muna 2014 akapinda EdX, ipuratifomu-yekudzidza yepamhepo iyo "yakavhurika sosi" pane "yepurofiti". Yakatangwa neHarvard University uye MIT muna 2012. 2016: Akabatana neSANS Cyber ​​Acess. Iyo ikambani inoshanda mukuchengetedza ruzivo uye cybersecurity. 3aaby1mk4i88gt74rx1kbrcfmb73sok 0 19047 90126 90125 2021-11-16T07:12:40Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chituruki''' (''Türkçe'' (listen), ''Türk dili'') ndiwo mutauro wepamutemo we[[Turkey|Turuki]]. Ndiwo mutauro wevatauri vemazanazana makumi masere (170 million). Ndiwo mutauro wevatauri pakati pemitauro yechiTeki inotaurwa nevanhu vanosvika mamirioni 170 muMadokero Ezhiya ne Pakati peEzhiya. Kune mutauri muTuruki, chitsuwa che[[Cyprus|Saipurasi (Saipwasi)]], [[Bulgaria|Bharugariya]], [[Greece|Vugiriki]], [[Macedonia|Masedhoni]] uye mune dzinoverengeka nyika dzaive chikamu cheUmambo hweTuruki. Nekuda kwekutama kweTuruki kune zvakare kune akati wandei mamirioni vatauri munyika dze[[Batanidzo ye Yuropu]] (''European Union''). == MuchiBantu == Chiswahiri - Kituruki<ref>https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kituruki Yakatariswa: 21 Chikumi 2021</ref> Chinyarwanda - Igiturukiya<ref>https://rw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Igiturukiya Yakatariswa: 21 Chikumi 2021</ref> == Mabviro eruzivo == <references /> [[Category:Mitauro]] a77lp4yei16m0d39boii0js7kvlz1c1 0 19048 93473 90129 2022-04-11T14:32:39Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mitauro ye chiTuruki''' i[[mhuri ye mitauro]] makumitatu-(ma)shanu (35)<ref>Dybo A.V. (2007). "ХРОНОЛОГИЯ ТЮРКСКИХ ЯЗЫКОВ И ЛИНГВИСТИЧЕСКИЕ КОНТАКТЫ РАННИХ ТЮРКОВ" [Chronology of Turkish Languages and Linguistic Contacts of Early Turks] (PDF) (in Russian). p. 766. Archived from the original (PDF) on 11 March 2005. Retrieved 1 April 2020.</ref> yaka [[Kugwara|gwarwa]], inotaurwa ne [[Vaturuki]] we Yurezhiya kubva ku Mabvazuva eYuropu uye Chamhembe cheYuropu kuPakati peEzhiya, Maodzanyemba eEzhiya ([[Sibheriya]]), uye [[Madokero eEzhiya]]. Mitauro ye chiTuruki yakatanga kunzvimbo dze[[Mabvadzuva eEzhiya]] kubva ku [[Mongolia|Mongoriya]] ne Maodzanyemba-e-madokero e[[China (nyika)|Chayina]], ku[[chiProto-Turuki]] chinofungidzirwa kuti chaituarwa, kubva kwavaka [[Dandamudzwa re Vaturuki|tandamudzwa]] kusvika ku[[Pakati pe Ezhiya]] kusvika kure kuMadokero pamillennium rekutanga. Mitauro iyi inopangurwa zvichienderana ne [[yendero]] (''continuum'') [[Yendero re mutauronyina|re mutauronyina]].<ref>Grenoble, L.A. (2003). ''Language Policy in the Soviet Union''. Springer. p. 10.</ref> == Mamemba == Tafura inoteera yakagadzirwa zvichienderana ne scheme ye hupango hwakapuwa na Lars Johanson {| class="wikitable" | rowspan="18" |Proto-Turkic | rowspan="16" |Common Turkic | rowspan="4" |Southwestern Common Turkic (Oghuz) | colspan="2" | | * Salar |- | colspan="2" |West Oghuz | * Old Anatolian Turkish <small>(extinct)</small> * Ottoman Turkish <small>(extinct)</small> * Pecheneg <small>(extinct)</small> * Turkish * Gagauz * Azerbaijani |- | colspan="2" |East Oghuz | * Turkmen * Khorasani Turkic |- | colspan="2" |South Oghuz | * Qashqai * Chaharmahali Turkic * Afshar language * Sonqori dialect |- |(Arghu) | colspan="2" | | * Khalaj |- | rowspan="5" |Northwestern Common Turkic (Kipchak) | colspan="2" | | * Kipchak <small>(extinct)</small> |- | colspan="2" |West Kipchak | * Kumyk * Karachay-Balkar * Crimean Tatar * Urum * Krymchak * Karaim * Cuman <small>(extinct)</small> |- | colspan="2" |North Kipchak (Volga–Ural Turkic) | * Tatar * Bashkir * Old Tatar language (extinct) |- | colspan="2" |South Kipchak (Aralo-Caspian) | * Kazakh * Karakalpak * Nogay |- | colspan="2" |Eastern Kipchak (Kyrgyz–Kipchak) | * Kyrgyz * Fergana Kipchak (Kipchak Uzbek) <small>(extinct)</small> |- | rowspan="2" |Southeastern Common Turkic (Karluk) | colspan="2" |West Karluk | * Uzbek |- | colspan="2" |East Karluk | * Uyghur * Ili Turki * Chagatai <small>(extinct)</small> * Khorezmian <small>(extinct)</small> * Karakhanid <small>(extinct)</small> |- | rowspan="4" |Northeastern Common Turkic (Siberian) | colspan="2" |North Siberian | * Sakha (Yakut) * Dolgan |- | rowspan="3" |South Siberian |Sayan Turkic | * Tuvan * Tofa * Soyot <small>(extinct, partly revitalized)</small> * Dukhan * Tuhan |- |Altai and Yenisei Turkic | * Chulym * Fuyu Kyrgyz * Khakas * Kumandin * Northern Altai ** Chelkan ** Tuba * Shor * Southern Altai ** Telengit * Teleut |- | | * Western Yugur (Western Uyghur, Yellow Uyghur) * Fuyu Kyrgyz * Aini * Orkhon Turkic <small>(extinct)</small> * Old Uyghur <small>(extinct)</small> |- |Oghur | colspan="3" | | * Chuvash * Khazar <small>(extinct)</small> * Bulgar <small>(extinct)</small> |} == Kuenzanisa mashoko == The following is a brief comparison of cognates among the basic vocabulary across the Turkic language family (about 60 words). Empty cells do not necessarily imply that a particular language is lacking a word to describe the concept, but rather that the word for the concept in that language may be formed from another stem and is not cognate with the other words in the row or that a loanword is used in its place. Also, there may be shifts in the meaning from one language to another, and so the "Common meaning" given is only approximate. In some cases, the form given is found only in some dialects of the language, or a loanword is much more common (e.g. in Turkish, the preferred word for "fire" is the Persian-derived ''ateş'', whereas the native ''od'' is dead). Forms are given in native Latin orthographies unless otherwise noted. {| class="wikitable" ! !Mapereterwo anozivikwa ![[chiProto-Turkic]] ![[Chituruki cheKare]] ![[Chituruki]] ![[Chiazeri]] !Karakhanid !Qashqai !Turkmen !Tatar !Karaim !Bashkir !Kazakh !Kyrgyz !Uzbek !Uyghur !Sakha/Yakut !Chuvash |- | rowspan="8" |Hukama |[[baba]], [[Tateguru|tate]] |*ata, *kaŋ |ata, apa, qaŋ |baba, ata |baba, ata |apa, ata |bowa/ata |ata |ata, atay |ata |ata, atay |ata |ata |ota |ata |ağa |atte, aśu, aşşe |- |[[amai]], mhai, mai |*ana, *ög |ana, ög |ana, anne |ana |ana, ene |ana/nänä |ene |ana, äni |ana |ana, inä(y)/asay |ana |ene |ona |ana |iye |anne, annü, amăşĕ |- |[[mwanakomana]] |*ogul |oɣul |oğul |oğul |oɣul, ohul |oğul |ogul |ul |uvul |ul |ul |uul |oʻgʻil |oghul |uol |ıvăl, ul |- |[[murume]] |*ēr, *érkek |er |erkek |ər/erkək |erkek |kiši |erkek |ir |ėr |ir, irkäk |er, erkek |erkek |erkak |er |er |ar/arśın |- |[[musikana]] |*kï̄ŕ |qïz |kız |qız |qɨz |qïz/qez |gyz |qız |qɨz |qıð |qyz |kız |qiz |qiz |kııs |hĕr |- |[[munhu]] |*kiĺi, *yạlaŋuk |kiši, yalaŋuq |kişi |kişi |kiši | |kişi |keşe |kiši |keşe |kisi |kişi |kishi |kishi |kihi |śın |- |[[mwenga]] |*gélin |kelin |gelin |gəlin |qalɨŋ |gälin |gelin |kilen |kelin |kilen |kelin |kelin |kelin |kelin |kiyiit |kin |- |[[ambhuya]] | | |kaynana |qaynana | |qäynänä |gaýyn ene |qayın ana | |qäynä |qaıyn ene |kaynene |qaynona |qeyinana | |huńama |- | rowspan="16" |''Nhengo dze mwiri'' |moyo |*yürek |yürek |yürek |ürək |jürek |iräg/üräg |ýürek |yöräk |üriak, jürek |yöräk |júrek |jürök |yurak |yürek |sürex |çĕre |- |ropa |*kiān |qan |kan |qan |qan |qan |gan |qan |qan |qan |qan |kan |qon |qan |xaan |yun |- |musoro |*baĺč |baš |baş |baş |baš |baš |baş |baş |baš |baş |bas |baş |bosh |bash |bas |puś/poś |- |vhudzi, bvudzi |*s(i)ač, *kïl |sač, qïl |saç, kıl |saç, qıl |sač, qɨl |tik/qel |saç, gyl |çäç, qıl |čač, sač, qɨl |säs, qıl |shash, qyl |çaç, kıl |soch, qil |sach, qil |battax, kıl |śüś, hul |- |ziso |*göŕ |köz |göz |göz |köz |gez/göz |göz |küz |kioź, goz |küð |kóz |köz |koʻz |köz |xarax, kös |kuś/koś |- |tsiye |*kirpik |kirpik |kirpik |kirpik |kirpik |kirpig |kirpik |kerfek |kirpik |kerpek |kirpik |kirpik |kiprik |kirpik |kılaman, kirbii |hărpăk |- |zhebe; zheve; nzeve |*kulkak |qulqaq |kulak |qulaq |qulaq, qulqaq, qulxaq, qulɣaq |qulaq |gulak |qolaq |qulax |qolaq |qulaq |kulak |quloq |qulaq |kulgaax |hălha |- |mhuno |*burun |burun |burun |burun |burun |burn |burun |borın |burun |moron |muryn |murun |burun |burun |murun, munnu |murun |- |ruoko |*kol |qol |kol |qol |qol |qol |gol |qul |kol |qul |qol |kol |qoʻl |qol |хol |hul |- |chanza |*el-ig |elig |el |əl |elig |äl |el | | | |alaqan |alakan | |ilik |ilii |ală |- |munwe; chigunwe |*erŋek, *biarŋak |erŋek |parmak |barmaq |barmaq |burmaq |barmaq |barmaq |barmax |barmaq |barmaq |barmak |barmoq |barmaq |tarbaq |pürne/porńa |- |nzwara |*dïrŋak |tïrŋaq |tırnak |dırnaq |tɨrŋaq |dïrnaq |dyrnak |tırnaq |tɨrnax |tırnaq |tyrnaq |tırmak |tirnoq |tirnaq |tıngıraq |çĕrne |- |ibvi |*dīŕ, *dǖŕ |tiz |diz |diz |tizle- (to press with one's knees) |diz |dyz |tez |tɨz |teð |tize |tize |tizza |tiz |tobuk |çĕrśi, çerkuśśi |- |tsapfu |*baltïr |baltïr |baldır |baldır |baldɨr |ballïr |baldyr |baltır |baldɨr |baltır |baltyr |baltır |boldir |baldir |ballır |pıl |- |shoka; tsoka |*(h)adak |adaq |ayak |ayaq |aδaq |ayaq |aýak |ayaq |ajax |ayaq |aıaq |ayak |oyoq |ayaq |ataq |ura |- |dumbu |*kạrïn |qarïn |karın |qarın |qarɨn |qarn |garyn |qarın |qarɨn |qarın |qaryn |karın |qorin |qerin |xarın |hırăm |- | rowspan="5" |''Mhuka'' |horse |*(h)at |at |at |at |at |at |at |at |at |at |at |at |ot |at |at |ut/ot |- |mombe; n'ombe |*dabar |ingek, tabar |inek, davar, sığır |inək, sığır |ingek, ingen; tavar |seğer |sygyr |sıyır |sɨjɨr |hıyır |sıyr |sıyır |sigir |siyir |ınax |ĕne |- |imbwa |*ït, *köpek |ït |it, köpek |it |ɨt |kepäg |it |et |it´ |et |ıt |it |it |it |ıt |yıtă |- |hove |*bālïk |balïq |balık |balıq |balɨq |balïq |balyk |balıq |balɨx |balıq |balyq |balık |baliq |beliq |balık |pulă |- |inda |*bït |bit |bit |bit |bit |bit |bit |bet |bit |bet |bıt |bit |bit |bit |bıt |pıytă/puťă |- | rowspan="18" |''Other nouns'' |imba |*eb, *bark |eb, barq |ev, bark |ev |ev |äv |öý |öy |üy, üv |öy |úı |üy |uy |öy | |śurt |- |tent |*otag, *gerekü |otaɣ, kerekü |çadır, otağ |çadır; otaq |otaɣ, kerekü |čador |çadyr; otag |çatır |oda |satır |shatyr; otaý |çatır |chodir; oʻtoq |chadir; otaq |otuu |çatăr |- |chino |*yōl |yol |yol |yol |jol |yol |ýol |yul |jol |yul |jol |jol |yoʻl |yol |suol |śul |- |zambuko |*köprüg |köprüg |köprü |körpü |köprüg | |köpri |küper |kiopriu |küper |kópir |köpürö |koʻprik |kövrük |kürpe |kĕper |- |museve |*ok |oq |ok |ox |oq |ox/tir |ok |uq |oq |uq |oq |ok |oʻq |oq |ox |uhă |- |moto; muriro |*ōt |ōt |od, ateş (Pers.) |od |ot |ot |ot |ut |ot |ut |ot |ot |oʻt |ot |uot |vut/vot |- |dota |*kül |kül |kül |kül |kül |kil/kül |kül |köl |kul |köl |kúl |kül |kul |kül |kül |kĕl |- |mvura |*sub, *sïb |sub |su |su |suv |su |suw |su |su |hıw |sý |suu |suv |su |uu |şıv/şu |- |ngarava, hwato |*gḗmi |kemi |gemi |gəmi |kemi | |gämi |köymä |gemi |kämä |keme |keme |kema |keme | |kimĕ |- |nyanza |*kȫl |köl |göl |göl |köl |göl/gel |köl |kül |giol´ |kül |kól |köl |koʻl |köl |küöl |külĕ |- |zuva |*güneĺ, *gün |kün |güneş, gün |günəş, gün |kün, qujaš |gin/gün |gün |qoyaş, kön |kujaš |qoyaş, kön |kún |kün |quyosh, kun |quyash, kün |kün |hĕvel, kun |- |gore |*bulït |bulut |bulut |bulud |bulut |bulut |bulut |bolıt |bulut |bolot |bult |bulut |bulut |bulut |bılıt |pĕlĕt |- |starnyeredzi |*yultuŕ |yultuz |yıldız |ulduz |julduz |ulluz |ýyldyz |yoldız |julduz |yondoð |juldyz |jıldız |yulduz |yultuz |sulus |śăltăr |- |pasi |*toprak |topraq |toprak |torpaq |topraq |torpaq |toprak |tufraq |topraq, toprax |tupraq |topyraq |topurak |tuproq |tupraq |toburax |tăpra |- |hilltop |*tepö, *töpö |töpü |tepe |təpə |tepe | |depe |tübä |tebe |tübä |tóbe |töbö |tepa |töpe |töbö |tüpĕ |- |muti/rukuni |*ïgač |ïɣač |ağaç |ağac |jɨɣač |ağaĵ |agaç |ağaç |ahač |ağas |aǵash |jygaç |yogʻoch |yahach |''mas'' |yıvăś |- |Mwari (Tengri) |*teŋri, *taŋrï |teŋri, burqan |tanrı |tanrı |teŋri |tarï/Allah/Xoda |taňry |täñre |Tieńri |täñre |táńiri |teñir |tangri |tengri |tangara |tură/toră |- |denga |*teŋri, *kȫk |kök, teŋri |gök |göy |kök |gey/göy |gök |kük |kök |kük |kók |kök |koʻk |kök |küöx |kăvak/koak |- | rowspan="7" |''Adjectives'' |refu |*uŕïn |uzun |uzun |uzun |uzun |uzun |uzyn |ozın |uzun |oðon |uzyn |uzun |uzun |uzun |uhun |vărăm |- |itsva |*yaŋï, *yeŋi |yaŋï |yeni |yeni |jaŋɨ |yeŋi |ýaňy |yaña |jɨŋgɨ |yañı |jańa |jañı |yangi |yengi |saña |śĕnĕ |- |mafuta |*semiŕ |semiz |semiz, şişman |səmiz |semiz | |semiz |simez |semiz |himeð |semiz |semiz |semiz |semiz |emis |samăr |- |zara |*dōlï |tolu |dolu |dolu |tolu |dolu |doly |tulı |tolɨ |tulı |toly |tolo |toʻla |toluq |toloru |tulli |- |chena |*āk, *ürüŋ |āq, ürüŋ |ak, beyaz (Ar.) |ağ |aq |aq |ak |aq |aq |aq |aq |ak |oq |aq | |şură |- |tema |*kara |qara |kara, siyah (Pers.) |qara |qara |qärä |gara |qara |qara |qara |qara |kara |qora |qara |xara |hura, hora |- |tsvuku |*kïŕïl |qïzïl |kızıl, kırmızı (Ar.) |qızıl |qɨzɨl |qïzïl |gyzyl |qızıl |qɨzɨl |qıðıl |qyzyl |kızıl |qizil |qizil |kıhıl |hĕrlĕ |- | rowspan="20" |''Manumeri'' |1 |*bīr |bir |bir |bir |bir |bir |bir |ber |bir, bɨr |ber |bir |bir |bir |bir |biir |pĕrre |- |2 |*éki |eki |iki |iki |ẹki |ikki |iki |ike |eky |ike |eki |eki |ikki |ikki |ikki |ikkĕ |- |3 |*üč |üč |üç |üç |üč |uǰ, u̇č |üç |öč |üć |ös |üš |üč |uch/u̇č |üch/üç |üs |viśśĕ, viśĕ, viś |- |4 |*dȫrt |tört |dört |dörd |tört |derd/dörd |dört |dürt |dört |dürt |tórt |tört |toʻrt |tört |tüört |tăvattă |- |5 |*bēĺ(k) |béš |beş |beş |béš | |bäş |beş |beš |biš |bes |beş |besh/beş |besh/beş |bies |pillĕk |- |6 |*altï |altï |altı |altı |altï |altï |alty (altï) |altï |altï |altï |altï |altï |olti (ålti) |altä |alta |ult, ultă, ulttă |- |7 |*yéti |yeti |yedi |yeddi |jeti |yeddi |ýedi |cide |jedi |yete |žeti |jeti |yetti |yetti |sette |śiççe |- |8 |*sekiŕ |säkiz |sekiz |səkkiz |sek(k)iz, sik(k)iz |sӓkkiz |sekiz |sigez |sekiz |higeð |segiz |segiz |säkkiz |säkkiz |aɣïs |sakkăr, sakăr |- |9 |*tokuŕ |toquz |dokuz |doqquz |toquz |doġġuz |dokuz |tugïz |toɣuz |tuɣïð |toɣïz |toguz |to’qqiz |toqquz |toɣus |tăxxăr, tăxăr |- |10 |*ōn |on |on |on |on |on |on |un |on |un |on |on |oʻn |on |uon |vunnă, vună, vun |- |20 |*yẹgirmi |yigirmi/yégirmi |yirmi |iyirmi |yigirmi, yigirme |igirmi, iyirmi |yigrimi |yegerme |yigirmi |yegerme |žïyïrma |ǰïyïrma |yigirmä |yigirmä |süürbe |śirĕm |- |30 |*otuŕ |otuz |otuz |otuz |otuz |ottiz |otuz (otuð) |otuz |otuz |utïð |otïz |otuz |o’ttiz |ottuz |otut |vătăr |- |40 |*kïrk |qïrq |kırk |qırx |qïrq |ġèrḫ (ɢərx) |kyrk (kïrk) |qırq (qïrq) |kïrx |qïrq |qïrïq |kïrk |qirq |qirq |tüört uon |xĕrĕx |- |50 |*ellig |älig |elli |ǝlli (älli) |el(l)ig |älli, ẹlli |elli |ille | | | | | | | | |- |60 |*altmïĺ |altmïš |altmış |altmış (altmïš) |altmïš |altmïš |altmyş (altmïš) |altmïš |altïmïš |altïmïš |alpïs |altïmïš |oltmish (åltmiš) |altmiš |alta uon |ultmăl |- |70 |*yẹtmiĺ |yētmiš/s |yetmiş |yetmiş |yetmiš |yetmiš |ýetmiş (yetmiš) |ǰitmeš |yetmiš/s |yetmeš |žetpis |ǰetimiš |yetmiš |yätmiš |sette uon |śitmĕl |- |80 |*sekiŕ ōn |säkiz on |seksen |sǝksǝn (säksän) |seksün |sӓɣsen |segsen |seksen |seksen, seksan |hikhen |seksen |seksen |sakson (säksån) |säksän |aɣïs uon |sakăr vun(ă) |- |90 |*dokuŕ ōn |toquz on |doksan |doxsan |toqsan | |togsan |tuksan |toksan, toxsan |tukhan |toqsan |tokson |to'qson (tȯksån) |toqsan |toɣus uon |tăxăr vun(ă), tăxăr vunnă |- |100 |*yǖŕ |yüz |yüz |yüz |jüz |iz/yüz |ýüz |yöz |jiz, juz, jüz |yöð |júz |jüz |yuz |yüz |süüs |śĕr |- |1000 |*bïŋ |bïŋ |bin |min |miŋ, men |min |müň (müŋ) |meŋ |min, bin |meŋ |mïŋ |mïŋ |ming (miŋ) |miŋ |tïhïïnča |pin |- ! !Common meaning !Proto-Turkic !Old Turkic !Turkish !Azerbaijani !Karakhanid !Qashqai !Turkmen !Tatar !Karaim !Bashkir !Kazakh !Kyrgyz !Uzbek !Uyghur !Sakha/Yakut !Chuvash |} Azerbaijani "ǝ" and "ä": IPA /æ/ Turkish and Azerbaijani "ı", Karakhanid "ɨ", Turkmen "y", and Sakha "ï": IPA /ɯ/ Turkmen "ň", Karakhanid "ŋ": IPA /ŋ/ Turkish and Azerbaijani "y",Turkmen "ý" and "j" in other languages: IPA /j/ All "ş" and "š" letters: IPA /ʃ/ All "ç" and "č" letters: IPA /ʧ/ Kazakh "ž": IPA /ʒ/ Kyrgyz "ǰ": IPA /ʤ/ == Mumwe mitauro inogona kuva nehukama == === Chikoriya === == Mabviro eruzivo == [[Category:Mitauro ye chiTuruki]] [[Category:Nhoroondo ye Yurau]] [[Category:Mhuri dze mitauro]] bj3xzr4uqv3b6sywvzwa36qwehgwvmp 0 19049 90132 90131 2021-11-16T13:45:34Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mhuri ye mutauro''' iboka remitauri rine hukama nekuda kwezvarwa kubva ku ''mutateguru wemutauro'' mumwechete kana nekuva ne ''mubereki wemutauro'' mumwe, unonzi 'mutauro uri proto' we mhuri iyoyo. Shoko rekuti "mhuri" unoteedza muti we [[modhera]] we vambo we mutauro munhoroondo ye ururimi, zvinoita kuti kushandiswa kwe ma''metaforo'' e kuenzanisa mitauro kuvanhu vari muruambamhenyu hwemhuri humwe, kana mu-''subsequent modification'', ku marudzi ari mumuti we [[rudzimbari]] ''(phylogenetic)'' mu upangamutowo we evhorusheni. [[Maambarurimi]] (''linguists'') vanotsanangura ''mwana wemitauro'' mumhuri ye mutauro sekuva nehukama nekuda kwebari. Zvichienderana ne Eretsinorogu pane mitauro mipenyu ye vanhu yakagohwanisa mu mhuri 142 dze mitauro. "Mutauro mupenyu" mutauro urikushandiswa izvozv semutauro wekutanga izvozvi pavanhu. == Mhuri ye mitauro == ''Tarisai futi: [[Udorongodzwa hwe mhuri ye mitauro]]'' [[File:Primary Human Language Families Map.png|center|thumb|840x840px|Tarisai futi [[Magoverwo e mitauro pasirose]] kuti muverenge tsananguro ye mitauro huru pa pasirose.]] '''Mhuri ye mutauro zvichienderana ne numeri ye mitauro inosanganiswa''' : '''Zvichienderana ne [[Eretsinorogu]]''' Edisheni 18: # [[Mitauro ye Naija-Kongo|Naija-Kongo]] (mitauro 1,538) (20.6%) # [[Mitauro ye Ostironezhiya|Ostironezhiya]] (mitauro 1,257) (16.8%) # [[Mitauro ye Tiranzi-Nyu Gini|Tiranzi-Nyu Gini]] (mitauro 480) (6.4%) # [[Mitauro ye Sino-Tibheti|Sino-Tibheti]] (mitauro 457) (6.1%) # [[Mitauro ye Indo-Yuropu|Indo-Yuropu]] (mitauro 444) (5.9%) # [[Mhuri ye mitauro ye Ostireriya|Ostireriya]] (mitauro 378) (5.1%) # [[Mitauro ye Afurika-Ezhiya|Afurika-Ezhiya]] (mitauro 375) (5.0%) # [[Mitauro ye Niro-Sahara]] (mitauro 205) (2.7%) # Oto-Manguean (mitauro 177) (2.4%) # [[Mitauro ye Ostiroezhiya|Ostiroezhiya]] (mitauro 169) (2.3%) # [[Mitauro ye Kira-Dhai]] (mitauro 95) (1.3%) # [[Mitauro ye Dhiravhidhiya|Dhiravhidhiya]] (mitauro 85) (1.1%) # [[Mitauro ye Tupiya]] (mitauro 76) (1.0% [[Category:Mhuri ye mutauro]] ncj4orrp7znm6tfqfzojyqp047uleib 0 19050 90138 90137 2021-11-19T08:18:22Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki <small>''Tarisai futi peji re: [[Vatalaunda]]''</small> '''Vataraote''' (mu[[Kalanga|Tjikalanga]]: Batalaote, Badhalaunda; Batalaunda) kana '''Vataraunda''' vanhu vedzinza rinowanikwa kudunhudiki repakati pe[[Botswana|Bhotswana]] ne kuchamhembe-e-madokero e[[Zimbabwe]]. Vanhu vanosanganiswa muboka redzinza huru rinonzi [[Vakalanga]]. Pakufamba kwemakore Vataraote vanogara mu Zimbabwe vakarasa mutauro wavo ndokutanga kushandosa [[ChiKalanga|Chikalanga]], uye [[Chingwato]] (mutauro we [[Vangwato]]) muBhotswana. Vataraunda ne [[Vadoma]] vane tateguru mumwechete, uye madzinza maviri aya ane makhesi akakura e [[ekitodhakitiri]] (''ectrodactyly''). == Zita == Vataraote richiwanzo nyorwa richinzi Vataraunda, izita redzinza rinoreva kuti 'to glance back while trudging on'. == Nhoroondo == Dzinza re Vataraunda ihombe kunyangwe raka ganhurwa uye vachigara munzvimbo dzakawanda muBhotswana ne Zimbabwe. [[Varozvi]] (Lozi/Lozvi) uye [[mutupo]] wavo ([[Moyo (mutupo)|moyo]]) uye havaboori zhebe dzawo. Madzinza anerugare akafamba kubva kuZimbabwe; vakauya kubva panzvimbo imwechete ku[[Mabvazuva eAfurika]] se [[Vashona]]. Vakatiza Zimbabwe kuenda ku Senyawe muBhotswana nekuda kwehondo dze [[saruradzinza]]. Vakagara ne Vangwato pavakagara muBhotswana. Vamwevavo vakafamba na[[Ratiltadi]] uye [[Mpoengs]] akatiza ku[[Kgama]] achienda mu[[Plumtree]], Zimbabwe. Varozvi ndiwo vanhu vakabara Mambo Dhinasti. Zvinofungwa kuti ndiwo ava Vakalanga/Vakaranga/Rozvi ndivo vakawaka [[Mapungubwe|Mapungubge]] ne [[Umambo hwe Zimbabwe|Hukuru hweZimbabwe]]. Vagululu imhuri diki irimukati me Vataraunda; uvambo wavo unoteerwa kushure kwe gukurahundi yakaedzwa na [[Mambo Mzilikazi]] mushure ma Kedikilwe, mukoma wa Musemwe, paakanyebera Mambo nezvemombe dzaive dzeVataraunda ne Vangwato muBhotswana. == Mamwe mapeji ekutarisa == * [[Vakalanga]] * [[Vakaranga]] * [[Vashona]] * [[Vavhenda]] * [[Vanambya]] * [[Varozvi]] [[Category:Madzinza eBantu]] [[Category:Vatalaote]] 9ou1heia3okg2u1iq7axq8swm38s56s 0 19051 92198 90141 2022-03-07T07:45:45Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Vadoma''' kana '''Vadema''', idzinza re vanhu vanogara mumatunhu e[[Kanyemba]] kumaodzanyemba e [[Zimbabwe]], kunyanya kumatunhu eUrungwe ne Sipolilo aripadhuze ne mabhasini eRwizi reMwazamutanda, tributary yeRwizi rweMupata weZambezi. Vaive vavhimi muchinyakare, vanavevhu muZimbabwe uye vanozivikwa nekuda kwe [[ekitodakitiri]] (''ectrodactyly'') vanogara paki pemhuri dze Vadoma. == Mutauro == Vadoma vanotaura [[Chidema]], chinehukama huripedyo ne [[ChiShona|Chishona]], mitauro ye Zimbabwe kanyaya Vashona vanotaura [[Chikorekore]] ne mutauronyina unonzi [[Chitande]].<ref>https://archive.org/details/gunsrainguerrill0000land</ref> Kugara pedyo ne Vashona ne Vakunda vari muKanyemba, vanotaura zve Chikorekore ne [[Chikunda]]. == Nhoroondo == Zvichienderana ne [[ruambamhenyu]] rwe Vadoma, vatateguru wavo vakabva mu[[Muuyu]].<ref>https://www.newsday.co.zw/2014/06/21/relief-doma-people/</ref> Pakubva mumuti, vakafamba vakamira vachivhima uye vachiunganidza michero. Zita rekuti Vadoma rinoshandiswa munzvimbo dze Zambezi pamusoro pevanhu verungano vanotsanangurwa se magical, capricious, vasingagoneki kutsvagwa uye vanogara pakati pemiti. Izvi zvinogona kunge zvaireva Vakhoisan, vavhimi vaka precede migration ye Vashona muMupata weZambezi, uye Vadoma vanogona kunge vainehukama huripedyo nevanhu ava (Vakhoisan - kunyangwe Vashona vacho). Makuhwa anofamba ekuti Vadoma vanotizira mumamiti kunopipa. Munhoroondo, Vadoma vaiwanzo gara mumakomo, rugare rwavo rwaiwe we[[kuvhima]], [[kuraura]], kuteya ne miteyo, kuvhima (h)uchi, uye kuunganidz michero ne midzi. Mushure me''kukoronaizwa'' kwe [[Africa|Afurika]] ne [[Europe|Yuropu]], Vadoma vakakwesa (''resisted'') kusanganiswa ne Vakorekore munguva ye [[Umambo hwe Mutapa]], zvakaita kuti vatadze kupinda munzvimbo yairimika (yaive ne fetiraiza). [[Rhifomu]] ye nzvimbo mushure merusununguko rweZimbabwe hauna kushandura izvi, kunyangwe paive ne puresha kubva kuhurumende ya Mugabe, uye kuenderera kweVadoma nekusava nezvinhu, kwakaita kuti vave vega [[Nzanga (dzemisha)|nzanga]] ye Zimbabwe yave i[[sinakurima]] (''non-agricultural''). Izvi zvakaita kuti vazivikwe ne steriotayipi yekunzi 'stone-age cave dwellers". == Mabviro eruzivo == [[Category:Vadoma]] [[Category:Madzinza eZimbabwe]] [[Category:Madzinza eBantu]] bzw6dtvqxrp9k9oeqvix58a6erybrv0 0 19052 91062 91056 2022-01-25T14:49:27Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki Peji rino ndere udorongodzwa hwe vanyori vekwedu kunyika ye [[Zimbabwe]]. * [[N. H. Brettell]] (1908 –1991), [[Nyanduri]] * [[NoViolet Bulawayo]] (1981– ), Munovhera (''novelist'') * [[Patrick Chakaipa]] (1932–2003), Munovhera * [[Charles C Singende]] (1943–2007), Nyanduri ne Shona Literature Bureau, contributor ne compiler we Nhetembo 1977 * [[L. Washington Chaparadza]] (1929–1964), Munovhera * [[Paul Chidyausiku]] (1929– ), Muparidzi ne Munovhera * [[Bernard Chidzero]] (1927–2002), economist uye Munovhera * [[Samuel Chimsoro]] (1949– ), munovhera * [[Shimmer Chinodya]] (1957– ), nyanduri, munyori wenyayadiki story writer, novelist, and textbook writer * [[Edmund Chipamaunga]] (1938 – ), Munyori we manovheri * [[Herbert Chitepo]] (1923– ), Munyori we manovheri * [[Raymond Choto]] (1962– ), journalist and novelist * [[A. S. Cripps]] (1869–1952), priest, short story writer and poet * [[Tsitsi Dangarembga]] (1959– ), novelist * [[John Eppel]] (1947– ), novelist, poet and short story writer * [[Petina Gappah]] (1971– ), short-story writer and novelist * [[Chenjerai Hove]] (1956– ), novelist, poet, critic and editor * [[Wilson Katiyo]] (1947–2003), novelist * [[Philios Mtshane Khumalo]] (1925– ), Shona writer * [[Giles Kuimba]] (1936– ), novelist * [[Doris Lessing]] (1919–2013), born in Persia (now Iran), Nobel literature prize-winner, critic, novelist and short story writer * [[Ignatius Mabasa]] (1971– ), poet and novelist * [[Nevanji Madanhire]] (1961– ), novelist and editor of the ''Zimbabwe Standard'' * [[Wiseman Magwa]] (1962– ), playwright * [[Barbara Makhalisa]] (1949– ), novelist and short story writer * [[Nozipa Maraire]] (1966– ), doctor and writer * [[John Marangwanda]] (1923– ), Shona novelist * [[Dambudzo Marechera]] (1952–1987), novelist * [[Edmund Masundire]] (1966– ), novelist * [[Timothy O. McLoughlin]] (1937– ), novelist, poet and editor * [[Cont Mhlanga]], playwright, actor and theatre director * [[S. O. Mlilo]] (1924–1995), Ndebele novelist * [[Aaron Chiwundura Moyo]] (1959– ), novelist and playwright * [[Charles Mudede]] (1949– ), writer, filmmaker, and leftwing cultural critic * [[George Mujajati]] (1957– ), playwright and novelist * [[Charles Mungoshi]] (1947– ), writer and editor * [[David Mungoshi]] (1949–2020), novelist and poet * [[Masimba Musodza]] (1976– ), screenwriter, novelist, producer * [[Solomon Mutswairo]] (1924– ), novelist and poet (see also Zambia) * [[Togara Muzanenhamo]] (1975– ), poet * [[Geoffrey Ndhlala]] (1949– ) * [[Emmanuel Ngara]] (1947– ), academic * [[Mthandazo Ndema Ngwenya]] (1949–1992), novelist, radio playwright and poet * [[Stanley Nyamfukudza]] (1951– ), novelist and short story writer * [[Freedom Nyamubaya]] (1958–2015), poet * [[Emmanuel F. Ribeiro]] (1935– ), novelist * [[Kristina Rungano]] (1963– ), first published woman poet in Zimbabwe * [[Joe Ruzvidzo]] (1979– ), journalist and short story writer * [[Stanlake Samkange]] (1922–1988), historian and novelist * [[Amos M. P. Sibanda]] (1927– ), novelist * [[Ndabezinhle S. Sigogo]] (1932–2006), novelist and editor * [[Ndabaningi Sithole]] (1922–2000), historian, politician, and novelist * [[Alexander McCall Smith]] (1948– ), also connected with Botswana, lawyer and novelist * [[Valerie Tagwira]] * [[T. K. Tsodzo]] / [[Thompson K. Tsodzo]] (1947– ), novelist * [[Lawrence Vambe]] (1917– ) critic * [[Nothando Cindy Usayi]] (2004– ), novelist; youngest published author of a full-length novel * [[Yvonne Vera]], also connected with Canada (1964–2005), novelist, short story writer and editor * [[Andrew Whaley]] (1958– ) * [[Paul Tiyambe Zeleza]] (1955– ), historian, critic, novelist and short story writer * [[Musaemura Zimunya]] (1949– ), poet, critic and short story writer *[[Memory Chirere]]. poet, novelist, critic, short story writer *Itai Muwati . critic, poet *Emmanuel Chiwome, critic, novelist == Tarisai futi == * [[ Valentine aka chikwapuro Vanyori vekuAfurika nenyika]] * [[Udorongodzwa hwe vanhu vekuZimbabwe]] [[Category:Vanyori vekuZimbabwe]] [[Category:Vanyori]] [[Category:Udorongodzwa hwe vanhu vekuZimbabwe nemabasa avo]] iin1abfxj1z5ru19qkmev6b3mxxwgva 0 19053 90153 90152 2021-11-20T09:58:56Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Empire mansa musa.jpeg|thumb|320x320px|Mansa Musa]] '''Musa I''' ([[1280]] –[[1337]]), kana '''Mansa Musa''', aive ''Mansa'' we [[Umambo hweMali|Umambo hwe Mali]] wechipfumbamwe, aive weUmambo hweMali, iyo yaive imwe [[muvuso]] weVaiziramu weku Madokero eAfurika yakasimba. Munguva ye kutumbudzuka kwaMusa padendemaro, Mali pakukura kwayo yaisanganisa dunhu reUmambo hweGhana yemushure yakakundwa neMali. Umambo hweMali yaisanganisa chikamu che [[Guinea|Ghini]], [[Senegal|Senegaru]], [[Mauritania|Moriteniya]], [[Gambia|Gambiya]] uye muvuso we[[Mali|Mari]] yanhasi. Musa akaenda ku[[hajj]] ku[[Mecca|Mekha]] muna [[1324]], uye akafamba ne ''entourage'' huru ne [[ndarama]] zhinji. Panzira yake, akagara mu [[Cairo]], ndiko kwaakapa zvipo zvakanakakwazvo zvikaita kuti kudhura kwe ndarama kuite kakudzika pa mwakawechikumi wakateera uye akatora ''attention'' munyika ye [[Mamuzirimu]]. == Zita == Zita raMansa Musa rainzi Musa ([[Chiarabhu]]: موسى‎, [[chiroma]]<small>:</small> ''Mūsā''), zita rake irimwe mhando rezita rekuti [[Moze (zita)|Moze]] muChiarabhu. ''Mansa'', zvinoreva kuti 'mutongi' kana 'mambo' mu [[Chimande]], raive dumidzo revatongi weUmambo hweMali. Rakambopindurwa richinzi "mukundi" uye "mambo-priest". Munhoroondo yekureketwa uye mu[[Viringira reTimbuktu]] (kana ''Makeronika eTimbuktu''), Musa aizivikwa achinzi Kanku Musa. Muchinyakare cheVamande, vanowanzo isa zita ra amai vemunhu sechivakashure pazita rake, saka zita rekuti Kanku Musa rinoreva kuti "Musa, mwanakomana waKanku", asi hazvizivikwi kuti ''jinioroji'' iyi yaive chaiyo here. Anonzi wo Hidji Mansa Musa muchinyakare chekuhwereketwa mumareferenzi kuhajj rake. Se''memba'' we Dhinasti reKeita, anombo danwa achinzi Musa Keita. Mumutauro we [[Chisonghai]], mutongi we Mali senge Musa waizivikwa sa Mali-koi, ''koi'' zvichireva dumidzo rekuratidza [[mukondo]] pamusoro pe nzvimbo: mumamwe mazwi, "mutongi we Mali". MuChishona zita rekuti Mansa Musa rinenge richinzi Mambo Moze kana Mutongi Moze. == Mamwe mapeji ekutarisa == * [[Mansa (dumidzo)|Mansa]] [[Category:Mansa Musa]] [[Category:VaMansa weMali]] [[Category:Umambo hweMali]] thabj6zeilf18450kj85j56mywfpfay 0 19054 91226 90157 2022-02-07T04:10:00Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Tkay Maidza (45670005945) (cropped).jpg|thumb|278x278px|Tkay Maidza]] '''Takudzwa Victoria Rosa''' "'''Tkay'''" '''Maidza''' (akazvarwa 17 Zvita 1995)<ref>http://www.smh.com.au/entertainment/music/tkay-maidza-moving-in-pops-forward-lane-20150415-1mlh9d.html</ref> [[muyimbi]], mu[[rhepha]] uye [[munyori wenziyo]] weku [[Australia|Ostireriya]] akazvarwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. == Bhibhiogirafi == Takudzwa Victoria Rosa Maidza akazvarwa mu[[Harare]], [[Zimbabwe]]. Vabereki vake vaive ma[[metarurajisti]] (''metallurgist'').<ref>http://www.smh.com.au/entertainment/music/tkay-maidza-moving-in-pops-forward-lane-20150415-1mlh9d.html</ref> Muna[[2001]], mhuri yake yakatama kuOstireriya iye anemakore mashanu. Vakagara kuPerati (''[[Perth, Australia|Perth]]'') neku Karugooriye (''[[Kalgoorlie, Australia|Kalgoorlie]]'') ku[[Madokero eOstireriya]] ne muWaira (''[[Whyalla, Australia|Whyalla]])'' ku[[Ostireriya Chamhembe]] vasati vamuvha kuAdhiredho (''[[Adelaide, Australia|Adelaide]]'') muna 2010.<ref>https://www.theguardian.com/music/2014/nov/07/tkay-maidza-on-drugs-drake-and-music-industry-snakes</ref> Akapedza kudzidza ku St Michael's College ane makore 16 uye funda ''akitekicha'' ku[[Yunivhesiti ye Ostireriya Chamhembe]] asati atanga kusevenza semuyimbi.<ref>http://themusic.com.au/interviews/all/2014/12/17/tkay-maidza-iggy-azalea-has-opened-up-a-path-to-america/</ref> == Useza == Maidza akati anofarira basa ra [[Nicki Minaj]], [[Santigold]], [[Major Lazer]] na [[Lorde]]. == Dhiskogirafi == === Ungamhanzi === * 2016 - ''Tkay'' === EP === * 2014 - ''Switch Tape'' * 2018 - ''Last Year Was Weird (Vol. 1)'' === Nziyo pachadzo === * 2013 - ''Brontosaurus'' * 2014 - ''U-Huh'' * 2014 - ''Switch Lanes'' * 2015 - ''M.O.B.'' * 2015 - ''Ghost'' * 2016 - ''Carry On'' <small>(na. Killer Mike)</small> * 2016 - ''Do It Right'' <small>(na Martin Solveig)</small> * 2016 - ''Simulation'' * 2017 - ''Glorious'' * 2017 - ''Bom Bom'' <small>(na Danny L Harle)</small> * 2018 - ''Flexin'' <small>(na. Duckwrth)</small> * 2018 - ''White Rose'' * 2018 - ''Awakw'' <small>(na. JPEGMafia)</small> == Mabviro eruzivo == [[Category:Vanhu]] [[Category:Vayimbi vekuZimbabwe]] [[Category:Vayimbi vekuOstireriya]] [[Category:Vanyori venziyo]] [[Category:Vanhu vakazvarwa muna1995]] iajzjoaqks64nvo32koq1wyksr86gkw 0 19055 90162 2021-11-21T11:14:45Z Tsvarakadega 13430 Created page with "'''Dumidzo''' kana '''Tumidzo''' (ku [[Chingezi]]: title) mazwi anoshandiswa mushure kana pamberi pezita remunhu, zvichienderana ''context''. Rinogona kuratidza jeneresheni, kana nzvimbo iri ofishawu , kana mawakwarifikesheni (''qualitifcation'') ekushanda kana ekudzidza. Mumumwe mitauro, matumidzo anoiswa pakati pe zita rekupiwa ne zita remhuri (enzano, ''Graf'' mu Chijemeni, ''Cardinal'' kuMacatholic (Richard Cardinal Cushing) kana matumidzo ari ''clerical'' senge ''Ar..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Dumidzo''' kana '''Tumidzo''' (ku [[Chingezi]]: title) mazwi anoshandiswa mushure kana pamberi pezita remunhu, zvichienderana ''context''. Rinogona kuratidza jeneresheni, kana nzvimbo iri ofishawu , kana mawakwarifikesheni (''qualitifcation'') ekushanda kana ekudzidza. Mumumwe mitauro, matumidzo anoiswa pakati pe zita rekupiwa ne zita remhuri (enzano, ''Graf'' mu Chijemeni, ''Cardinal'' kuMacatholic (Richard Cardinal Cushing) kana matumidzo ari ''clerical'' senge ''Archbishop''). Mamwe matumidzo egombwa (''hereditary''). == Matumidzo == === Matumidzo eVatongi === * [[Mwenemutapa (tumidzo)|Mwenemutapa]] (ndere Chikaranga raishandiswa kudana Madzimambo e [[Mwenemutapa|Umambo hwe Mutapa]]) rinoreva kuChingezi kuti "owner of the mines/king of mines/lord of the mines' * [[Mambo]]; [[Mambokadzi]]; Madzimambo * [[Ishe]]; Madzishe * [[Tenzi]] * [[Nevanji]] * [[Mamoyo]] * [[Machinda]] * [[Mutungamiri]] [[Category:Matumidzo]] maknjio3dng5i9tlgzflui5w1xvqe83 0 19057 90186 90185 2021-11-23T20:01:32Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Tuwuli]] mutauro unowanikwa ku[[Togo]] ne[[Ghana]]. ==Mazwi Anotodza Shona== *Tuwuli vanoti nyôngo (wavy/crooked) kureva [[kunyongana]]. *Tuwuli vanoti lu-mumu (n. dumbness) kureva [[humumumu]]. *Tuwuli vanoti ofuo (n. fufu) kureva [[hupfu]]. Mamwe mazwi: oku-lya (v. to eat) kureva [[kudya]]. *Tuwuli vanoti ka-wole (happiness) kureva [[mufaro]]. Mamwe mazwi: dzata (n. lion) kureva [[shumba]]. *Tuwuli vanoti suwa (n. sun) kureva [[zuva]]. Mamwe mazwi: luwi (n. day) kureva musi. *Tuwuli vanoti o-to-wa (n. gun. From: ta - ''shoot'') kureva [[pfuti]]. Mamwe mazwi: o-to-wa (n. pestle: From: to - ''to pound''). *Tuwuli vanoti o-nya-wa (n. mouth. From: nya - eat) kureva [[muromo]]. Mamwe mazwi: si-tse-wa (n. ear. From: tse - listen) kureva [[nzeve]]. *Tuwuli vanoti kpale (big/great) kureva [[huru]]. Mamwe mazwi: bise (younger) kureva [[duku]]. *Tuwuli vanoti nye (v. bring out) kureva [[kuburitsa]]. Mamwe mazwi: () kureva [[]]. *Tuwuli vanoti wo (v. perish) kureva [[kuparara]]. Mamwe mazwi: wola (v. destroy) kureva [[kuparadza]]. *Tuwuli vanoti fu (bubble, boil) kureva [[kuita furu]]. Mamwe mazwi: fula (v. boil something). *Tuwuli vanoti dzi (v. sit) kureva [[kugara]]. Mamwe mazwi: dzina (v. enstool a chief) kureva [[kugadza ishe]]. *Tuwuli vanoti tsua (cut off; chop down) kureva [[kutema]]. Mamwe mazwi: tse (break off; peel). *Tuwuli vanoti e-pini (be holding) kureva [[kubata]]. Fananidzai nokuti [[mupini]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *Tuwuli vanoti seke-seke (side to side/sideways). Mamwe mazwi: seke (n. side) kureva [[rutivi]]. *Tuwuli vanoti dela (lift/raise something) kureva [[kusimudza chinhu]]. *Tuwuli vanoti te (give freely) kureva [[kupa wakasununguka]]. Mamwe mazwi: tewa (given freely). *Tuwuli vanoti li-tse-di (something) kureva [[chimwe chinhu]]. Mamwe mazwi: obi (child) kureva [[mwana]]. *Tuwuli vanoti tu-pusi (n cats. from English pussy) kureva [[mangoi]]. Mamwe mazwi: tu-kula (villages) kureva [[misha]]. *Tuwuli vanoti ka-tsu (n. group) kureva [[boka]]. Mamwe mazwi: li-si-tu (n. yam mound) kureva [[muhomba wemayamu]]. *Tuwuli vanoti solo (human hair) kureva [[vhudzi]]. Mamwe mazwi: seke (part, piece) kureva [[chidimbu]]. *Tuwuli vanoti su-wi (n. mat). Fananidzai nokuti [[chisuvi]]. *Tuwuli vanoti ka-tete (n. clan) kureva [[dzinza]]. Mamwe mazwi: ka-wi (n. mortar) kureva [[duri]]. *Tuwuli vanoti ka-nyole-bi (n. boy) kureva [[mukomana]]. Mamwe mazwi: onyole (n. man). '''ka-bi''' (small). *Tuwuli vanoti ka-tsole-bi (n. girl) kureva [[musikana]]. Mamwe mazwi: o-tsole kana batsole (n. woman) kureva [[mukadzi]]. *Tuwuli vanoti dzimbi (be foolish) kureva [[kupusa]]. Mamwe mazwi: ti-dzimbi (follishness). *Tuwuli vanoti lu-ku-ta (pride. From a-ku '''body''' and ta '''throw''') kureva [[kudada]]. . *Tuwuli vanoti ba-mato-ne (inhabitants/towns-people. From: o-mato: ''town'') kureva [[vagari veguta]]. *Tuwuli vanoti ba-ma-ne (n. parents. From: ma - ''give birth to'') kureva [[vabereki]]. *Tuwuli vanoti o-so-ne (n. sick person. From: so - ''sick'') kureva [[murwere]]. *Tuwuli vanoti ka-to-ko (n. reason. From: ka-to ka-ko - ''being from place'') kureva [[chikonzero]]. *Tuwuli vanoti oti (n. person) kureva [[munhu]]. Mamwe mazwi: bati (n. people) kureva [[vanhu]]. *Tuwuli vanoti Baguma (n. God) kureva [[Mwari]]. Mamwe mazwi: sika (n. money) kureva [[mari]]. *Tuwuli vanoti kayite (middle) kureva [[pakati]]. Mamwe mazwi: nyange (top) kureva [[pamusoro]]. *Tuwuli vanoti ta (v. shoot, throw) kureva [[kukanda]]. Mamwe mazwi: ta-le (throw a set of things). *Tuwuli vanoti pi (v. catch) kureva [[kukachikira]]. Mamwe mazwi: pili (v. catch a group of things). *Tuwuli vanoti kodzela (discussion) kureva [[hurukuro]]. Mamwe mazwi: mui (n. water) kureva [[mvura]]. *Tuwuli vanoti lugo (height) kureva [[hurefu]]. Mamwe mazwi: ane (eyes, face) kureva [[meso]]. *Tuwuli vanoti kutse (n. tree) kureva [[muti]]. Mamwe mazwi: dze (be standing) kureva [[kumira]]. *Tuwuli vanoti n-yidza (v, rise) kureva [[kusimuka]]. Mamwe mazwi: daa (ever, always, all the time; always). *Tuwuli vanoti okova (n. friend) kureva [[shamwari]]. Mamwe mazwi: a-tsìndzé (n. arguement, doubt) kureva [[kukakavadzana]]. *[[Duramazwi]] re[[Tuwuli]] rinowanikwa pa '''webonary.org'''. [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] [[Category:Mitauro yeTogo]] [[Category:Mitauro yeGhana]] qy58j8eymgern9yjgeko4z12wfmtb2d 0 19058 90172 2021-11-23T15:35:26Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Tuwuli]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Tuwuli]] 9kfqfz4a14o8qmu5w0tcalphxgclnes 0 19059 93635 91732 2022-04-18T13:17:59Z InternetArchiveBot 13356 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.8.7 wikitext text/x-wiki Peji rino ndere '''udorongodzwa hwe michero''' {| ! ! ! ! |- | * [[Nhengeni]]; Tsvunzu<ref>{{Cite web |title=Archive copy |url=http://thesovereignstate.org/indigenous-fruits-of-zimbabwe/ |accessdate=2021-11-23 |archive-date=2021-11-23 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211123153857/http://thesovereignstate.org/indigenous-fruits-of-zimbabwe/ |deadurl=yes }}</ref> * [[Nhunguru]] * [[Hubva]]; [[tsubvu]] * Sawu; [[masawu]] * Pfura;[[ mupfura]] * [[Nyii]] *[[Hacha]] * [[Nzambara]] * Dohwe; [[Matohwe]] * Damba; Matamba * [[Tsambati]] | * [[Masusu (muchero)|Masusu]]; [[Mususu]] * Hute; kute * Dhorofiya; dhorosiya * [[Sekesa (muchero)|Sekesa]]; [[masekesa]] * Zhanje; [[mazhanje]] * Roro; [[muroro]] * Dufu; [[matufu]] * Wuyu/Uyu * | *[[Nachisi (muchero)|Nachisi]] * [[Ranjisi]] * [[Nzana (muchero)|Nzana]]; manzana/apuro * | |} == Mamwe mapeji ekutarisa == === Ma-ringi ekunze === * [https://naturallyzimbabwean.com/our-magnificent-indigenous-fruits/ Michero ye muZimbabwe] === Mapeji e paWikipidhiya === * Muchero [[Category:Michero]] bqji4njbugbwhbrrplta0s9ei463duw 0 19060 92195 90191 2022-03-07T07:35:44Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Chris Brown 5, 2012.jpg|thumb|Chris Brown muna 2012]] '''Christopher Maurice "Chris" Brown''' (akazvarwa 5 Chivabvu 1989) kana '''Cbreezy''' sezvaanozivikwa nevake vanomuda ake, musezi wekuAmerika, anoita zve [[Kuimba|kuyimba]], kunyora nziyo, mudzani, kupurojusa marekodhi, kuekita uye [[Musezi weGirafiti|musezi wegirafiti]]. Zvichienderana ne ''[[Bhiribhodhi]]'', Brown ndiye mumwe muyimbi we [[R&B]] anonyanya kuva ne [[pesvedzero]] (''influence'') uye ane rubudiriro ruzhinji, ane vazhinji vanomuti "Mambo we R&B" pamwechete na [[Usher]] uye [[R. Kelly]]. Stairi yake ye mhanzi yakatsanangurwa ichinzi ''polyhedric'', R&B yake ine munyire hwe upesvedzero ne jonera dzakawanda, kunyanya mhanzi ye [[hiphophu]] ne [[popu]]. Mitsararwiyo rwake runowanzo taura nezve kusvira, kupenga ne rudo, kunetsekana, rudo, hupenyu hwekunakidzwa, chido uye kutadza kumaneja mazwiro (''emotions''). Brown anotsanangurwa ne midhiya uye makiritiki achinzi ndiye musezi mukuru wenguva yake mu mhanzi ye ebheni, ane vateveri vazhinji zvekumuenzanisa na [[Michael Jackson]] pa steji se munhu ano dzana ne kuyimba. == Dhiskogirafi == ''<small>Tarisai futi mapeji e: [[Dhiskogirafi ya Chris Brown]]</small>'' === Ungamhanzi === * 2005 - ''Chris Brown'' * 2007 - ''Exclusive'' * 2009 - ''Graffiti'' * 2011 - ''FAME'' * 2012 - ''Fortune'' * 2014 - ''X'' * 2015 - ''Royalty'' * 2017 - ''Heartbreak on a Full Moon'' * 2019 - ''Indigo'' ==== Ungamhazi dze korabhoresheni ==== * 2015 - ''Fan of a Fan: The Album'' <small>(na Tyga )</small> == Ushanyi (tour) == * 2006: Up Close and Personal Tour * 2007: The UCP Exclusive Tour * 2009: Fan Appreciation Tour * 2011: FAME Tour * 2012: Carpe Diem Tour * 2015: Between The Sheets * 2016: One Hell Of a Nite Tour * 2017: The Party Tour * 2018: Heartbreak On a Full Moon Tour * 2019: Indigoat Tour == Firimu-ogirafi == === Sinema === * ''This Christmas - Christmas and other troubles'' , na Preston A. Whitemore II (2007) * ''Stepping - From the street to the stage'' , yakadhairekitwa na Sylvain White (2007) * ''Takers'', naJohn Luessenhop (2010) * ''Think Like a Man'', na Tim Story (2012) * ''Battle of the Year'', na Benson Lee (2013) * ''Chris Brown: Welcome to My Life'' , dhokumendari (2017) === Terevhizheni === * ''The OC'' - TV sirizi, maepisodhi 4 (2007) * ''Zack and Cody at the Grand Hotel'' - TV sirizi, epidoshi 3x20 (2008) * ''Black-ish'' - TV sirizi, episodhi 3x19 (2017) [[Category:Vanhu]] [[Category:Vayimbi]] [[Category:Vanhu vekuAmerika]] [[Category:Vayimbi vechirume]] [[Category:Vayimbu vatema]] bdit8i46fy2t4e31pfdd3pjqao2bnvc 0 19061 90370 90250 2021-12-10T01:48:52Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Africa (orthographic projection).svg|thumb|502x502px|Afurika]] Pazasi pane [[udorongodzwa]] hwe [[nyika]] dzese dze mu[[Africa|Afurika]] zvichienderana ne [[ruwa]] rwe jiogirafi. [[Algeria|Arujeriya]] ndiyo nyika hombe kwazvo muAfurika ne munyika ye Maarabhu kubva muna 2011, panguva ye kugohwaniswa kwe [[Sudan|Sudhani]]. [[Seychelles|Seisheri]] ndiyo nyika diki muAfurika pazvese, ne [[Gambia|Gambiya]] iri nyik diki muziwumbe reAfurika. {| class="wikitable sortable" !Reniki !Nyika !Ruwa !Zvinembo |- |1 |[[Algeria|Arujeriya]] |2,381,741 km² (919,595 skw mi) |I-20% basi ye chisi cheArujeriya chinokwanisa kugarikwa nevanhu. Imwe 80% yacho i-1,905,932 km², isingakwanise kugarwa nevanhu nekuda kweGwenga reSahara muchisi dzacho. |- |2 |[[Democratic Republic of the Congo|Utemabanze weRudhende rweVakongo (URK; DRC)]] |2,344,858 km² (905,355 skw mi) | |- |3 |[[Sudan|Sudhani]] |1,861,484 km² (718,723 skw mi) |Sudhani, ine ruwa re 2,505,813km² (967,500 skw mi), yaive nyika huru yeAufrika yese asi yakaganhurwa kuita nyika mbiri muna 2011 (Sudhani ne Sudhani Chamhembe). |- |4 |[[Libya|Ribhiya]] |1,759,540 km² (679,362 skw mi) | |- |5 |[[Chad|Chadhi]] |1,284,000 km² (495,755 skw mi) |Chadhi ndiyo nyika huru muAfurika yese yakakomberedwa ne dzimwe nyika. |- |6 |[[Niger|Naija]] |1,267,000 km² (489,191 skw mi) | |- |7 |[[Angola|Angora]] |1,246,700 km² (481,354 skw mi) | |- |8 |[[Mali|Maari]] |1,240,192 km² (478,841 skw mi) | |- |9 |[[South Africa|Afurika Chamhembe]] |1,221,037 km² (471,445 skw mi) | |- |10 |[[Ethiopia|Itopiya]] |1,104,300 km² (426,373 skw mi) |Itopiya ndiyo nyika huru muAfurika yese yakakomberedzwa nedzimwe pahuwandu hwevanhu. |- |11 |[[Mauritania|Moritaniya]] |1,030,700 km² (397,955 skw mi) | |- |12 |[[Egypt|Ijipita]] |1,001,449 km² (386,662 skw mi) [Chikamu che Afurika] |1,010,408 km² (390,121 skw mi) hwerengedzo ye nyika kusanganisa [[Gomo re Sinai|Sinai]] (inowanzo sanganiswa sechikamu che [[Asia|Ezhiya]]). |- |13 |[[Tanzania]] |945,203 km² (364,945 skw mi) | |- |14 |[[Nigeria|Naijeriya]] |923,768 km² (356,669 skw mi) |Naijeriya ndiyo nyika ye gumi nenna, inyika hombe yeAfurika pa Huwandu hwevanhu. |- |15 |[[Namibia|Namibhiya]] |825,418 km² (318,696 skw mi) | |- |16 |[[Mozambique|Mazambuko]] |801,590 km² (309,496 skw mi) | |- |17 |[[Zambia|Zambhiya]] |752,614 km² (290,586 skw mi) | |- |18 |[[Morocco|Moroko]] |712,550 km² (275,117 skw mi) |Ichisanganisa Madokero eSahara. |- |19 |[[South Sudan|Chamhembe Sudhani]] |644,329 km² (248,777 skw mi) | |- |20 |[[Somalia|Somariya]] |637,657 km² (246,201 skw mi). |- |21 |[[Central African Republic|Rudhende rweAfurika yePakati]] |622,984 km² (240,535 skw mi) | |- |22 |[[Madagascar|Matagadzikwa (Madhaskara)]] |587,041 km² (226,658 skw mi) | |- |23 |[[Botswana|Bhotswana]] |581,726 km² (224,606 skw mi) | |- |24 |[[Kenya]] |580,367 km² (224,081 skw mi) | |- |25 |[[Cameroon|Kameruni]] |475,442 km² (183,569 skw mi) | |- |26 |[[Zimbabwe]] |390,757 km² (150,872 skw mi) | |- |27 |[[Republic of the Congo|Rudhende rweKongo]] |342,000 km² (132,047 skw mi) | |- |28 |[[Côte d'Ivoire|Aivhori Kosti (Kote Dhivhwa)]] (kana muChishona [[Côte d'Ivoire|Chipforo Mnyanga]]) |322,460 km² (124,503 skw mi) | |- |29 |[[Burkina Faso|Bhurukina Faso]] |274,000 km² (105,792 skw mi) | |- |30 |[[Gabon|Gabhoni]] |267,668 km² (103,347 skw mi) | |- |31 |[[Guinea|Giniya]] |245,857 km² (94,926 skw mi) | |- |32 |[[Ghana]] |238,534 km² (92,098 skw mi) | |- |33 |[[Uganda|Vuganda]] (kana [[Uganda|Yuganda]]) |241,037 km² (93,065 skw mi) | |- |34 |[[Senegal|Senegaru]] |196,723 km² (75,955 skw mi) | |- |35 |[[Tunisia|Tunisiya]] |163,610 km² (63,170 skw mi) | |- |36 |[[Malawi|Marawi]] |118,484 km² (45,747 skw mi) | |- |37 |[[Eritrea|Eritiriya]] |117,600 km² (45,406 skw mi) | |- |38 |[[Benin|Bhenini]] |112,622 km² (43,484 skw mi) | |- |39 |[[Liberia|Ribheriya]] |111,369 km² (43,000 skw mi) | |- |40 |[[Sierra Leone|Siyera Riyoni]] |71,740 km² (27,699 skw mi) | |- |41 |[[Togo]] |56,785 km² (21,925 skw mi) | |- |42 |[[Guinea-Bissau|Giniya Bhisawu]] |36,125 km² (13,948 skw mi) | |- |43 |[[Lesotho|Resutu]] |30,355 km² (11,720 skw mi) | |- |44 |[[Equatorial Guinea|Giniya ye paIkweta]] |28,051 km² (10,831 skw mi) | |- |45 |[[Burundi|Vurundi]] (kana [[Burundi|Bhurundi]]) |27,830 km² (10,745 skw mi) | |- |46 |[[Rwanda]] (kana [[Rwanda|Ruwanda]]) |26,798 km² (10,347 skw mi) | |- |47 |[[Djibouti|Jibhuti]] |23,200 km² (8,958 skw mi) | |- |48 |[[Eswatini]] (kana [[Swaziland|Swazirandi]]) |17,364 km² (6,704 skw mi) | |- |49 |[[Gambia|Gambiya]] |10,380 km² (4,008 skw mi) | |- |50 |[[Cape Verde|Kepi Vhedhi]] |4,033 km² (1,557 skw mi) | |- |51 |[[Comoros|Komori]] |2,235 km² (863 skw mi) |1,659 km² isingasanganise Chitsuwa cheMayotte, dipatimende reFuranzi rekudhiyaspora. |- |52 |[[Mauritius|Morishasi]] |2,040 km² (788 skw mi) | |- |53 |[[São Tomé and Príncipe|Sao Tomu ne Purinzipari]] |964 km² (372 skw mi) | |- |54 |[[Seychelles|Seisheri]] |451 km² (174 skw mi) | |- | |'''[[Chivunga]]''' |'''30,365,000 km² (11,723,992 skw mi)''' | |} == Mamwe mapeji ekutarisa == [[Category:Udorongodzwa hwe nyika dziri muAfurika]] [[Category:Udorongodzwa ne ruwa]] 5ihnjrppnyb7nt4lid0axr6xbvlu0ri 0 19062 92194 90205 2022-03-07T07:34:29Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki Chivakashure chekuti tara- chinoshandiswa kumirira shoko rekuti 'girafi' pa[[Chishongrish]] === Mashoko ane shoko anoshandisa tara- === * [[Tarachisi]] (Taranyika) * [[Taramunyongo]] * [[Tarabande]] * [[Tarabanze]] [[Category:Dudziramutauro]] [[Category:Zvivakashure zveShona]] fzg1uao7ivlysxyp1wl5jpnijoptzg1 0 19063 90206 2021-11-27T16:06:54Z Tsvarakadega 13430 Created page with "[[File:Map of the Niger–Congo languages.svg|thumb|367x367px|Mepu ye chiNaija-Kongo]] '''Naija-Kongo''' imhuri ye mutauro hwe [[Chisumamunyati|usumamunyati]] inotaurwa muruzhinji (asi kwete wose) wehuwandu hwe mu[[Zasi-Sahara ye Afurika]]. Inobatanidza [[Mitauro ye chiMande|mitauro ye Mande]] (mhuri ine ''udhaivhesi'' hwakafanana ne [[Mitauro yeIndo-Yuropu|mitauro ye Indo-Yuropu]]), [[Mitauro ye chiAtirandiki-Kongo|mitauro ye Atirandiki-Kongo]] (dzino gova munyire we si..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Map of the Niger–Congo languages.svg|thumb|367x367px|Mepu ye chiNaija-Kongo]] '''Naija-Kongo''' imhuri ye mutauro hwe [[Chisumamunyati|usumamunyati]] inotaurwa muruzhinji (asi kwete wose) wehuwandu hwe mu[[Zasi-Sahara ye Afurika]]. Inobatanidza [[Mitauro ye chiMande|mitauro ye Mande]] (mhuri ine ''udhaivhesi'' hwakafanana ne [[Mitauro yeIndo-Yuropu|mitauro ye Indo-Yuropu]]), [[Mitauro ye chiAtirandiki-Kongo|mitauro ye Atirandiki-Kongo]] (dzino gova munyire we sistimu ye musangu-we-nauni), uye mimwe mitauro inotadzwa kupangurwa. Mhuri ye Naija-Kongo inogon kuva mhuri kurukuru pasirose, ye chitatu pakuwanda kwevatauri, uye ndiyo mhuri hombe muAfurika pakutaura nezve nzvimbo pa[[Tarachisi]]. Uyezve, ndiyo mhuri huru pakuva ne mitauro iri distingiti, ichiteerwa ne[[Mitauro ye Ostironezhiya|Ostironezhiya]]. Mitauro ye Naija-Kongo ne [[eretsinorogu]] i1,540. Pakava ne humbowo kuratidza kuti iri vharidhi (valid), inogona kuva mhuri yemitauro yechitatu pasirose pahuwandu hwevanhu vanoutaura serurimi rwamai, vatauri vanosvika 700 miriyoni kubva muna 2015. Mitauro dze Naija-Kongo dzinotaurwa nehuwandu hwevanhu vakawanda hwunosanganisa [[Chiyorubha]], [[Chigbho]], [[Chifurufurudhe|Chifurufurudhe (Chifurani)]], [[ChiShona|Chishona]], [[Sesotho|Chisutu]] uye [[Chizulu|Chizuru]]. Chiswahiri ndicho chinotaurwa zvakanyanya pakati pe mitauro ye Naija-Kongo uye muAfurika yese, unoshandiswa semutauro wenyika zhinji kuMabvazuva uye Chemhembechemabvazuva eAfurika. Mumhuri ye chiNaija-Kongo pane dzimwe mhuri dzemitauro senge chiAtirandiki Kongo,ChiDhogoni (''Dogon''), chiMande, chiIjo uye chiRashadhi (''Rashad'') (pamusoro pezvo mitauro ye [[chiBantu]] chikamu cheboka re Naija-Kongo futi). == Mabazi makuru == === Atirandiki-Kongo === ; '''Atiranda''' Boka rechiAtirandiki chiri porifureti (''polyphyletic'') rinoverengerwa 35 miriyoni vatauri kubva muna 2016, mostly accounted for by Fula and Wolof speakers. Atlantic is not considered to constitute a valid group. * [[Mitauro ye Senegambiya|chiSenegambiya]]: chinosanganisa [[Wolof|Chiworofu]], chinotaurwa mu Senegaru, uye [[Fulani|Chifurufurudhe]], chinotaurwa muSaheru (Sahel). * [[Mitauro ye Bhaku|chiBhaku (Bak)]], dzinowanzo sanganiswa ne boka re chiSenegambiya * [[Mitauro ye Meru|chiMeru (Mel)]] * [[Mitauro ye Rimba|chiRimba (Limba)]] * [[Mitauro ye Gora|chiGora (Gola)]] ; '''Vhoruta-Kongo''' ''<small>Tarisai futi peji re [[Mitauro ye Vhoruta-Kongo]]</small>'' * '''Vhoruta ye Maodzanyemba''' ** '''[[Mitauro ye chiKru|chiKru]]''': mitauro ye Kru ndeye vanhu vekuMadokero eAfurika; inosanganisa Chibhete (Bété), Chinyabwa, uye Chidhidha (Dida). ** [[Mitauro ye Adhamawa-Ubhangi|Adhamawa-Ubhangi:]] *** '''[[Mitauro ye Adamawa|chiAdamawa]]''': ine mitauro ne mitauronyina unosvika padhuze ne 100, dzakagohwa pa plateu ye Adamawa, inotaurwa ne vanhu vanoestimetwa kusvika kuhuwandu hwe 1.6 miriyoni kubva muna 1996; mutauro mukuru i chiMumuye, unotora kota yehuwandu hwevatauri we chiAdamawa. *** '''[[Mitauro ye Ubhangiya|chiUbhangiya]]''': iboka diki remitauro inotaurwa mu[[Central African Republic|Rudhende rweAfurika ye Pakati]]. Inogona kumira yega kana guiswa ne Adhamawa kuita "Adhamawa-Ubhangi". [[Category:Mitauro ye Naija-Kongo]] 4g4d2ojvsb36p8g9juk5de2lfpce9wb 0 19064 90212 90211 2021-11-28T03:35:20Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Kunhokora''' (to take; to take a sample; to take without someone knowing; to snatch)? == Mashandisirwo == * Akanhokora huchi nechigunwe kuti aravire. *Muroyi anokunhokorera tsoka pawafamba. == Mamwe mapeji ekutarisa == * [[Kutora]] * [[Kuba]] * [[Category:Kunhokora]] [[Category:Tsika]] 788hsr899idurjdi4g91qrmsflq5n81 14 19065 91313 90217 2022-02-11T14:21:44Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki Peji rinoriri nderemazita ekupiwa. [[Category:Mazita evanhu]] it4sjbfanqzzvuv71js8ti0eurchjhk 0 19066 90222 90221 2021-11-28T11:16:44Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Tadiwa''' izita rekupiwa re[[ChiShona|Chishona]] rinobva pashoko rekuti [[Kudiwa|''kudiwa'']]. Zita rekuti Tadiwa rinokwanisa kupihwa kuvana vechisikana ne vechikomana, uyezve izita rinogona kushandiswa se[[Madunhurirwa|dunhurirwa (kana zita musere)]] remazita aripazasi: * [[Tadiwanashe (zita)|Tadiwanashe (Tadiwanaishe)]] * [[Tadiwatese (zita)|Tadiwatese]] == Mamwe mazita akafanana == * [[Adiwa (zita)|Adiwa]] * [[Madiwa (zita)|Madiwa]] ** [[Madiwanaishe (zita)|Madiwanaishe]] * [[Achadiwa (zita)|Achadiwa]] * [[Matida (zita)|Matida]] ** [[Matidaishe (zita)|Matidaishe]] * [[Atida (zita)|Atida]] ** [[Atidaishe (zita)|Atidaishe]] * [[Maida (zita)|Maida]] ** [[Maidei (zita)|Maidei]] * [[Mandida (zita)|Mandida]] ** [[Mandidaishe (zita)|Mandidaishe]] * [[Chinoda (zita)|Chinoda]] * [[Chido (zita)|Chido]] * [[Aida (zita)|Aida]] ** [[Aidaishe (zita)|Aidaishe]] * [[Chadiwa (zita)|Chadiwa]] ** [[Chadiwanaishe (zita)|Chadiwanaishe]] * [[Chadiwanemoyo (zita)|Chadiwanemoyo]] * [[Chidochemoyo (zita)|Chidochemoyo]] == Mamwe mapeji ekutarisa == * [[Mazita eChishona]] * [[Zita]] [[Category:Mazita ekupiwa]] hm76gxqrq6o1lsq5336mue2b3pgzfa7 0 19067 90228 90224 2021-11-28T11:41:15Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Ngoni''' izita rekupiwa re[[ChiShona|Chishona]] riwanzowanikwa richitumidzwa vana vechikomana asi izita revanakomana ne vanasikana. Rinoreva kuti ''mercy'' kana kuti ''compassion''. Zita iri rinogona kushandiswa wo se[[Madunhurirwa|dunhurirwa (kana zita musere)]] remazita aripazasi: * [[Ngonidzashe (zita)|Ngonidzashe]] * [[Nengoni (zita)|Nengoni]] * [[Anengoni (zita)|Anengoni]] *[[Mungoni (zita)|Mungoni]] == Mamwe mazita == === Mazita anoreva zvimwechete === * [[Tsitsi (zita)|Tsitsi]] * [[Mutsa (Zita)|Mutsa]] ** Musa ** [[Mutsawashe (zita)|Mutsawashe]] == Mapeji ekutarisa == * [[Mazita eChishona]] * [[Zita]] [[Category:Mazita ekupiwa]] 9y32xxov65h2v235egrwxuhefkqy8sm 0 19068 90225 2021-11-28T11:31:38Z Tsvarakadega 13430 Created page with "'''Mufaro''' kana '''Rufaro''' izita rekupiwa re[[ChiShona|Chishona]] revana vechikomana ne vechisikana. Vamwe vanonyora vachiti ''Mfaro''. Zita iri rinobva pashoko reChishona rekuti [[Kufara]]. == Mazita akafanana == * [[Farai (zita)|Farai]] * [[Tafadzwa (zita)|Tafadzwa]] * [[Fadzai (zita)|Fadzai]] == Mamwe mapeji ekutarisa == * [[Mazita eChishona]] * [[Zita]] [[Category:Mazita ekupiwa]]" wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mufaro''' kana '''Rufaro''' izita rekupiwa re[[ChiShona|Chishona]] revana vechikomana ne vechisikana. Vamwe vanonyora vachiti ''Mfaro''. Zita iri rinobva pashoko reChishona rekuti [[Kufara]]. == Mazita akafanana == * [[Farai (zita)|Farai]] * [[Tafadzwa (zita)|Tafadzwa]] * [[Fadzai (zita)|Fadzai]] == Mamwe mapeji ekutarisa == * [[Mazita eChishona]] * [[Zita]] [[Category:Mazita ekupiwa]] mujxapcvbudc560iqpro9rwmkylf6ll 0 19069 90227 90226 2021-11-28T11:40:26Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Miriro''' izita re[[ChiShona|Chishona]] rinobva pashoko rekuti ''[[kumira]]'' kana ''[[kumirira]].'' Rinoreva kuti ''to wait for; one who is waited for'' kana kuti ''to expect''. Iri izita rechisikana rakatanga kushandiswa mugore rema[[1900]]. Zita iri raipihwa kumwanasikana akazvarwa se wechipiri mumhuri. == Mazita akafanana == * Mira ** [[Mirai (zita)|Mirai]] ** [[Mirainashe (zita)|Mirainashe]] ** [[Mirainaye (zita)|Mirainaye]] *** Miranaye ** [[Mirainesu (zita)|Mirainesu]] *** Miranesu == Mamwe mapeji ekutarisa == * [[Mazita eChishona]] * [[Zita]] [[Category:Mazita ekupiwa]] 3xcf6fi7vix093pkuqv59es3923vttv 0 19070 90245 90244 2021-11-30T13:02:14Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="wikitable floatright" ! colspan="2" |Saheru |- | colspan="2" |[[File:Sahel orthographic map.jpg|center|frameless|mepu ye Saheru ]] |- !Hurefu |4,800 km (3,000 mi) |- !Hupamhi |1,800 km (1,100 mi) |- !Ruwa |9,200,000 km² (3,600,000 skw mi) |- ! colspan="2" |Zita |- !Zita renetivhi |''sa'hra'' |- ! colspan="2" |Tarichisi |- !Nyika |'''Udorongodzwa''' * [[Senegal|Senegaru]] * [[Gambia|Gambiya]] * [[Mauritania|Moritaniya]] * [[Mali|Maari]] * [[Burkina Faso|Bhurukina Faso]] * [[Niger|Naija]] * [[Nigeria|Naijeriya]] * [[Chad|Chadhi]] * [[Central African Republic|Rudhende rwePakati pe Afurika]] * [[South Sudan|Sudhani Chamhembe]] * [[Sudan|Sudhani]] * [[Eritrea|Eritiriya]] * [[Ethiopia|Itopiya]] |- !Mapangana |23°[[Maodzanyemba|O]] 13°[[Mabvazuva|B]] [[Mapangana]]: 23°O 13°B  |} '''Saheru''' ([[Chiarabhu]]: ساحل‎ ''sāḥil'', '''Sahel;''' "kosti, hombekombe")<ref name=":0">http://www.oxforddictionaries.com/definition/english/Sahel</ref> i[[rhewumu]] ye[[upangahwewa]] (''ecoclimatic'') ne ru[[taramhenyuchisi]] (''biogeographic'') ye[[rudarikira]] mu[[Africa|Afurika]] iri pakati pe[[Sahara]] kumaodzanyemba uye [[Savhana]] ye[[Sudan|Sudhani]] kuchamhembe . Ine hwewa hwakaita ka[[umhari]] (''semi-arid''), inotandamuka hwakachingamira rumbariro rwe chamhembe-pakati che Maodzanyemba eAfurika pakati pe [[Gungwa reAtlantic|Gungwa re Atirandiki]] ne [[Bhahari Dzvuku]]. Saheru chikamu cheAfurika chinosanganisa madokero ne mabvazuva ekumaodzanyemba e[[Senegal|Senegaru]], kuchamhembe che[[Mauritania|Moritaniya]], pakati pe[[Mali|Maari]], kumaodzanyemba e[[Burkina Faso|Bhurukina Faso]], uye kuchamhembe chaiko chaiko kwe[[Algeria|Arujeriya]], [[Niger|Naija]], kumaodzanyemba chaiko chaiko kwe[[Nigeria|Naijeriya]], kumaodzanyemba chaiko chaiko kwe[[Cameroon|Kameruni]] uye [[Central African Republic|Rudhende rwe Pakati peAfurika]], pakati pe[[Chad|Chadhi]], pakati ne kuchamhembe che[[Sudan|Sudhani]], kuchamhembe chaiko chaiko kwe[[South Sudan|Sudhani Chamhembe]], [[Eritrea|Eritiriya]] ne kumaodzanyemba chaiko chaiko kwe [[Ethiopia|Itopiya]]. Nenhoroondo, madokero eSahru anowanzo danwa se ivhu reSudhani (''bilād as-sūdān'' بلاد السودان "Ivhu re Sudhani"). Bhande iri rakagadzwa pakati pe Sahara ne nzvimbo dzekosti reMadokero eAfurika. == Zita == Shoko rekuti "Saheru" rakatorwa kubva kuChiarabhu pashoko rekuti, الساحل ''al-sāḥil''.<ref name=":0" /> ''Sāḥil'' zvinoreva kuti "kosti, hombekombe", rinotsanangurwa richinzi rinoreva rutivi rwekuchamhembe cheruzhinji rweSahara.<ref>https://archive.org/details/asystemmodernge01huntgoog</ref><ref>http://www.yourdictionary.com/sahel</ref> Asi vamwe vanoti rakabva parimwe shoko reChiarabhu rekuti سهل ''sahl'' "rubaya".<ref>https://books.google.com/books?id=-eFVAAAAcAAJ&q=sahel+%D8%B3%D9%87%D9%84&pg=PP117</ref> == Tarachisi == Saheru rinotora 5,900 km (3,670 mi) kubva kuGungwa reAtirandiki kumadokero eBhahari Tsvuku kumabvazuva, mubhande rinosaiyana siyana kubva kuzviuru zvemakiromita (c. 600 mamairi) muhupamhi, rinofukidza ruwa re 3,053,200 maskweya kiromita (1,178,850 skw mi). == Mabviro eruzivo == [[Category:Saheru]] <references /> 2x78hvl66ss6ks3j56e24lxzhprr87y 0 19071 90240 90239 2021-11-30T00:27:38Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Tarangire-Natpark800600.jpg|thumb|savhana]] '''Savhana''' imhando ye [[pamhene]] ine [[Muti|miti]] shoma zvichienderana nehuwandu hwe [[mvura]] kana [[kunaya]] kuripo. Munyere hwe savhana unowanzowa kushayika kwe mvura. Yakasiyana negwenga asi nekuti pane mvura asi ingori shoma chete. Avhareji yekunaya iripakati pe 500 ne 1500 mm negore. Savahan ine mhuka dziri ''yuniki'' dzinodzidza kugara munharaunda yacho. Savhana harina mashizha kana nyama yekuvhima yakawanda. [[Category:Savhana]] ch32yi4nre0bwxyztmo366lx1zm5daa 0 19072 90243 90242 2021-11-30T13:01:11Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki ''<small>Peji rino rinodakuverengwa richi gadziriswa ne kuwedzerwa ne vane ruzivo.</small>'' [[File:Sahara satellite hires.jpg|thumb|359x359px|Sahara]] [[File:Caravan in the desert.jpg|thumb|357x357px]] '''Sahara''' ([[Chiarabhu]]: الصحراء الكبرى‎, ''aṣ-ṣaḥrāʼ al-kubrá'', 'Gwenga Huru') i[[gwenga]] ririmu ziwumbe re[[Africa|Afurika]]. Rine ruwa re9,200,000 maskeya kiromita (3,600,000 skw mi), ndiro gwenga rinopisa rakakura kwzavo pasirose uye igwenga rechitatu mukukura pasirose, ridiki kumagwenga eAndakitika ne Maodzanyemba eAkitiki. Zita rekuti "Sahara" rinobva kushoko reChiarabhu rekuti 'gwenga' mufomu rechikadzi, pacharo i-''ṣaḥra''' (صحراء ), pakuwanda ''ṣaḥārā'' (صَحَارَى ), ''ṣaḥār'' (<big>صَحَار</big>), ''ṣaḥrāwāt'' (<big>صَحْارَاوَات</big>), ''ṣaḥāriy'' (<big>صَحَارِي</big>). Gwenga re Sahara rinosanganisa ruzhinji rwe Maodzanyemba eAfurika, kusiya rijoni rinorimika repakosti yebhahari yeMedhiteraniya, Makomo eAdhirasi (Atlas) eMagaharibhi (Maghreb), uye Mupata weNairi mu[[Egypt|Ijipita]] uye [[Sudan|Sudhani]]. Rinotambanuka kubva kuBhahari Dzvuku kumabvazuva uye Medhiteraniya kumaodzanyemba kusvika kuGungwa reAtirandiki kumadokero, uko mamiriro ezvinhu anoshanduka zvishoma nezvishoma kubva mugwenga kuenda kumapani emahombekombe. Kuchamhembe, kwakasungwa ne[[Saheru]], bhande renzvimbo yakaoma senge Savhana yakatenderedza Mupata we[[Rwizi reNaija]] neRijoni yeSudhani yeAfurika ye kuZasi kweSahara. Sahara inogona kukamurwa kuita matunhu akati wandei, kusanganisira kumadokero kweSahara, pakati pe[[Makomo eAhagari]] (''Ahaggar''), [[Makomo eTibhesti]], Makomo eAïr, gwenga reTénéré, uye [[Gwenga reRibhiya]]. Pamazana ezviuru zvemazana emakore, Sahara yakashanduka pakati pegwenga nesavhana nzvimbo ye uswa mumakore 20,000 zvichikonzerwa nekutanga kwe akiso yeRinopasi sezvo ichitenderera zuva, izvo zvinoshandura nzvimbo yeMansoon yeMaodzanyemba eAfurika. [[Category:Sahara]] p510g4bnk5fdch0rhudtjzw9gmrjczw 0 19073 90247 90246 2021-12-01T12:45:34Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki <small>''Peji rino rinoda kuwerengwa, kuwedzerwa ne kugadziriswa.''</small> [[File:Ghana empire map.png|thumb|305x305px|Humambo hwe Ghana]] '''Wagadhou''' ([[Chiarabhu]]: غانا), inowanzozivikanwa se'''[[Humambo hwe Ghana]]''', yaive humambo hwe[[Madokero eAfurika]] hwakavakirwa kumaodzanyemba kwakadziva kumabvazuva kwe[[Mauritania|Moritaniya]] nekumadokero kwe[[Mali|Maari]] iyo yaivepo kubva c. [[300]] kusvika c. [[1100]]. Humambo hwe Ghana, dzimwe nguva hunozivikanwawo se'''Awkar''', hwakatangwa nevanhu ve[[Soninke]] uye hwaive muguta guru re[[Koumbi Saleh]]. == Ruvambo == Izwi rekuti [[Ghana]] rinoreva ''murwi'' kana ''ishe wehondo'' uye raive zita rakapihwa vatongi vehumambo hwepakutanga zita reSoninke raive ''Ouagadhou''. ''Kaya Maghan'' (ishe wegoridhe) rakanga riri rimwe zita remadzimambo aya.<ref>Willie F. Page; R. Hunt Davis, Jr., eds. (2005), "Ghana Empire", ''Encyclopedia of African History and Culture'', '''2''' (revised ed.), Facts on File, pp. 85–87</ref> Maitiro eVaghana akaita kakufanana ne avo vekweMutapa waitumidza mutongi kuti "mwene mutapa" zvichireva (mumazwi anhasi) kuti ''ishe we mugodhi'' kana ''mwene we mugodhi''. == Mabviro eruzivo == [[Category:Humambo hwe Ghana]] ir4nd4d69klp0oy2uvdwt084s9piggz 0 19074 92719 92718 2022-03-22T11:04:59Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="floatright" ! colspan="2" |<big>Chamhembe che Afurika</big> |- | colspan="2" |[[File:Southern African Customs Union.svg|center|frameless|220x220px|Chamhembe che Afurika se zvakaskimwa ne UN]]Chamhembe che Afurika (mastatistiki edhivizheni zasi-rijoni eMubatanidzwa weMadhidhizha |- !Nyika |'''Masovhereni stetsi (5)''' * [[Botswana|Bhotswana]] * [[Eswatini]] * [[Lesotho|Resutu]] * [[Namibia|Namibhiya]] * [[South Africa|Afurika Chamhembe]] |- !Zoni dzenguva |UTC+02:00 |} [[File:LocationSouthernAfrica.png|thumb|315x315px]] '''Chamhembe cheAfurika''' irhijoni yakagadzikwa ku[[chamhembe]] che[[ziwumbe]] re [[Africa|Afurika]], inotsanangurwa zvakasiyana zvichienderana ne [[tarachisis]] kana [[tongachisis]] (''geopolitics''), uye inosanganisira pakati nyika shanu ([[nhika]]) kusvika makumimaviri ([[nhukira]]). Masteti mashanu e[[Mubatananidzwa weTsika dzeChamhembe cheAfurika]] (MTCA; muChingezi: SACU) dzagara dzichisanganiswa muChamhembe cheAfurika. == Chirevo ne mashandisirwo == === Skimu yeMM ye marijoni etaranyika ne MTCA === Muchirongwa che[[Mubatanidzwa weNyika Pasirose|Mubatanidzwa weMadhidhiza]] (MM; Chingezi: UN) chenzvimbo dzenzvimbo, nyika shanu dzinoumba Chamhembe che Afurika: * Bhotswana * Eswatini (Swazirandi) * Resutu * Namibhiya * Afurika Chamhembe Mubatanidzwa weTsika dzeChamhembe cheAfurika (MTCA), vakaisika muna[[1969]], inosanganisa masteti mashanu mu zasi-rijoni reMM muChamhembe cheAfurika. === Mamembha eSBCA === [[Sangano reBudiriro kuChamhembe cheAfurika]] (SBCA; kuChingezi: SADC) rakagadzirwa muna[[1980]] ku fesiliteta kowoperesheni murijoni. Inosanganisa: * [[Angola|Angora]] * [[Botswana|Bhotswana]] * [[Comoros|Komori]] * [[Democratic Republic of the Congo|Utemabanze weRudhende rweVakongo (URK/DRC)]] * [[Eswatini]] (Swaziland) * [[Lesotho|Resutu]] * [[Madagascar|Matagadzikwa (Madhagaskara)]] * [[Malawi|Marawi]] * [[Mauritius|Morishasi]] * [[Mozambique|Mazambuko (Mozambiki)]] * [[Namibia|Namibhiya]] * [[Seychelles|Seisheri]] * [[South Africa|Afurika Chamhembe]] * [[Tanzania|Tanzanzia]] * [[Zambia]] * [[Zimbabwe]] [[Category:Chamhembe che Afurika]] mgm2775m1ahrzyoruxyidh6wsb6hfkw 0 19075 90255 90254 2021-12-02T05:00:13Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki ''Peji rino rinodakuwedzerwa ne kugadziriswa.''[[File:Jomo Kenyatta.jpg|thumb|Jomo Kenyatta]] '''Jomo Kenyatta''' (c. [[1897]] - 22 Nyamavhuvhu [[1978]]) aive mu[[ekitivhisti]] we anti-colonial weku[[Kenya]] uyezve aive muporitizheni aitonga Kenya sePuraiminista wayo kubva muna [[1963]] kusvika [[1964]], uye akazova Mtungamiri wenyika kubva muna 1964 kusvika pakufa kwake muna [[1978]]. Aive musoro wehurumende wekutanga aive wevhu uye akaita basa rakakosha mukushandurwa kweKenya kubva mukoronizesheni yeHumambo hwe Bhuritaniya kuita rudhende rwakazvimirira. Nemaonero eVadhidhizha (''nationalist'') veAfurika uye anochengetedza, akatungamira bato re[[Kenya African National Union]] (KANU) kubva muna 1961 kusvika pakufa kwake. Zita ra Mutungamiri Kenyatta ndiro rakashandiswa pakudana nyika ye Kenya. [[Category:Vanhu vekuKenya]] [[Category:Vatungamiri vemuAfurika]] [[Category:Vatungamiri vekuKenya]] 6puwarvhl5ga6zqi32o1642au066lu6 14 19079 90271 90267 2021-12-03T15:59:40Z PaucaVerba 4153 ndawedzera zita wikitext text/x-wiki Vanyori veZimbabwe Ignatius Mabasa n0z3oemu94ad2vghbnzdw1qpw0daodt 0 19080 92104 90275 2022-03-02T10:54:55Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="wikitable floatright" ! colspan="2" |N'Ko ߒߞߏ |- | colspan="2" |[[File:Nko-large.png|center|frameless]] |- !Mhando ye Keruro |[[Bumbiro re mabhi]] |- !Musiki |Solomana Kante |- !Mukowo we nguva |[[1949]]–[[ikozvino]] |- !Rudzivo |Keruro ye kurudyi-kuruboshwe |- !Mitauro |[[Chin'ko|N'Ko]], [[Mitauro ye Mandin'i|chiMandin'i]] * [[Chimandingo]], * [[Chimaninka]] * [[Chibhambara]] * [[Chidyura]] |- ! colspan="2" |ISO 15924 |- !ISO 15924 |Nkoo, 165 , ​N’Ko |- ! colspan="2" |Yunikhodhi |- !Yunikhodhi alias |NKo |- !Renji ye yunikhodhi |U+07C0–U+07FF |- | colspan="2" | |} '''N'Ko''' ([[Chin'ko]]:ߒߞߏ‎ ) i[[keruro]] yakagadzirwa na [[Solomana Kante]] muna [[1949]], senzira yekunyora [[Mitauro ye chiMandin'i|mitauro yeMandin'i]] yeku[[Madokero eAfurika]].<ref>Eberhard, David; Simons, Gary; Fennig, Charles, eds. (2019). "N'ko". ''Ethnoloque''. Retrieved June 12, 2019.</ref><ref>Oyler, Dianne (Spring 2002). "Re-Inventing Oral Tradition: The Modern Epic of Souleymane Kanté". ''Research in African Literatures''. '''33''' (1): 75–93. doi:10.1353/ral.2002.0034. JSTOR 3820930. OCLC 57936283. S2CID 162339606.</ref> Shoko rekuti ''N'Ko'', zvinoreva kuti ''Ndoti/Ndinoti'' mumitauro yese ye chiMandin'i, rinoshandiswa wo se keruro yekunyoresa yeMandin'i mumagwaro akanyorwa ne N'Ko. Keruro iyi ine zvakafanana nee[[Chiarabhu]], kunyanya rudzivo hwaro (kurudyi-kuruboshwe) uye mabhii akabatana pazasi. Yakazosiyana ne Chiarabhu, nekuti mukunyora inofanhirwa kumakwa [[inzwi]] ne [[Nzvovera|manzvovera]]. Manzwi eN'Ko anomakwa se madhiyakiriti (''diacritics''), nenzira yakafanana nekumakwa kwemamwe manzvovera muChiarabhu. * Keruro rinobva pashoko rekuti [[kukerura]].<ref>Tarisai peji rinonzi [[kunyora]]</ref> == Mabhii == The N'Ko script is written from right to left, with letters being connected to one another. Keruro ye chiN'Ko inonyorwa kubva kurudyi kuenda kuruboshwe, ine mabhii akabatanidzwa kune rimwe nerimwe. === Manzvovera === {| class="wikitable" !ɔ !o !u !ɛ !i !e !a |- |ߐ‎ |ߏ‎ |ߎ‎ |ߍ‎ |ߌ‎ |ߋ‎ |ߊ‎ |- | | | | | | | |} === Manzvanyira === {| class="wikitable" !r !t !d !t͡ʃ (ch) !d͡ʒ (dz) !p !b |- |ߙ‎ |ߕ‎ |ߘ‎ |ߗ‎ |ߖ‎ |ߔ‎ |ߓ‎ |- | | | | | | | |- !m !gb !l !k !f !s !rr |- |ߡ‎ |ߜ‎ |ߟ‎ |ߞ‎ |ߝ‎ |ߛ‎ |ߚ‎ |- | | | | | | | |- !ŋ (n') !h ! !j !w !n !ɲ (ny) |- |ߒ‎ |ߤ‎ | |ߦ‎ |ߥ‎ |ߣ‎ |ߢ‎ |- | | | | | | | |} === Manzwi === N'Ko inoshandisa mamaki edhiyakiriti 7 ekuratidza inzwi uye kureba kwenzvovera. Pamwe chete ne manzvovera asina chinhu, N'Ko inosiyanisa manzwi mana: rakakwira, rakadeerera, rinokwira, uye rinodonha; uye kureba kwe manzvovera maviri: refu uye pfupi. Zviratidzo zvisina kunyorwa zvinoratidza manzvovera mapfupi, anodzika. {| class="wikitable" ! !rakawira !rakadeerera !rinokwira !rinodonha |- |'''pfupi''' |߫‎ |߬‎ |߭‎ | |- |'''refu''' |߯‎ |߰‎ |߱‎ |߮‎ |} === Manumeri === {| class="wikitable" !0 !1 !2 !3 !4 !5 !6 !7 !8 !9 |- |߀‎ |߁‎ |߂‎ |߃‎ |߄‎ |߅‎ |߆‎ |߇‎ |߈‎ |߉‎ |} == Mabviro eruzivo == [[Category:Mabumbiro emabhi]] [[Category:ChiN'Ko]] dcqzpyqeqi9ks5txxr9xde0a5tf9fq6 0 19081 90286 90283 2021-12-04T03:49:46Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="wikitable floatright" |+N'Ko ! colspan="2" |ߒߞߏ |- !Rijoni |[[Guinea|Giniya]], [[Mali|Maari]], [[Madokero eAfurika]] |- !Mhuri ye mitauro |[[Mitauro ye Naija-Kongo|Naija-Kongo]] * [[Mitauro ye Mande|Mande]] ** Mande yeku Madokero *** Mande yePakati **** Mandin'i–Jogo ***** Mandin'i–Vhai ****** Mandin'i–Mokole ******* [[Mitauro ye Mandin'i|Mandin'i]] ******** '''N'Ko''' |- !Sistimu ye kunyora |Keruro ye N'Ko |- ! colspan="2" |Makhodhi emutaro |- !ISO 639-2 |<code>nqo</code> |- !ISO 639-3 |<code>nqo</code> |} '''Chin'ko''' (ߒߞߏ) imhando yakabatana yekoiné yemitauro yakawanda yeMandin'i yakanyorwa nebumbiro remabhi eN'Ko. Inoshandiswa mu[[Guinea|Giniya]], [[Mali|Maari]], [[Ivory Coast|Khoti Dhi Vhwa]], [[Gambia|Gambiya]], [[Burkina Faso|Bhurukina Faso]] uye dzimwe nyika dzekuMadokero eAfurika, paruzhinji, asi kwete mumitauro iyi chete nekuti pakutaurwa mitauro yakasiyana yeChimandin'i inoshandiswa zvakasiyana mu: Maninka, Bhambara, Dhiyura (''Dyula'') uye zvimwe wo. == Mamwe mapeji ekutarisa == * [[Mitauro ye kuMadokero eAfurika]] *[[Keruro ye chiN'Ko]] {| class="wikitable floatcentre" |[[File:Wikipedia-logo-sn.png|center|frameless|87x87px]] |Peji rino richiri '''mbeu.''' Rinoda kuverengwa, kuwedzerwa uye kugadziriswa. Tinokumbira wo kuti avo vane ruzivo nezve musoro wenyaya vawedzere. |} [[Category:ChiN'Ko]] [[Category:Mitauro yeku Madokero eAfurika]] [[Category:Mitauro ye kuAfurika]] 61fmd22qebsa3ujzz3vtjii8a47e2dn 0 19082 90285 90284 2021-12-04T02:54:57Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Half-third Pinyin Tone Chart.png|thumb|manzwi e Chichayina]] '''Inzwi''' (ku[[Chingezi]]: tone; voice) kana '''matauriro''' mashandisirwo e[[izwi]] mumutauro kusiyanisa chirevo chemazwi kana girama - ndiko kuti, kusiyanisa kana kushandura mazwi.<ref>https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tone_(linguistics)#CITEREFYip2002</ref> Mitauro yose yekureketwa inoshandisa manzwi kuratidza manzwiro uye mamwe mashoko emutauro nekupa simbiso, mutsauko ne zvimwe zvinhu zvakadaro mune inodaidzwa kuti [[kunzwika kwenzwi]], asi haizi mitauro yose inoshandisa manzwi kusiyanisa mazwi kana maumbirwo awo, anorongeka kumanzvanyora ne manzvovera. Mitauro ine fcha iri inodaidzwa kuti [[mitauro ye inzwi]]; matauriro akasiyana emutauro wakadaro dzimwe nguva anodaidzwa kuti [[tonimu]],<ref>R.L. Trask, ''A Dictionary of Phonetics and Phonology'', Routledge 2004. Entry for "toneme".</ref> nekuenzanisa ne [[fonimu]]. Mitauro ye inzwi inonyanya kushandiswa kuMabvazuva ne kuChamhembechemabvazuva eEzhiya, Afurika, Amerika uye Pasifiki; mitauro ye inzwi pasirose inosvika 70%. [[Chichayina]], [[Chitai]] ne [[Chivhiyetinamu]] ndiwo mitauro inonyanyo zivikwa inoshandiswa inzwi. == Mamwe mapeji ekutarisa == * [[Ururimi]] * [[Mutauro]] * [[Izwi reMunhu|Izwi]] == Mabviro eruzivo == [[Category:Inzwi (Ururimi)]] a99w401zdo177sszxx0vtagxcret6z7 0 19083 90292 2021-12-05T21:10:02Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Danal]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Danal]] k8z4iox1rgb1nt51vf8es0rfw9tuzte 0 19084 92713 90466 2022-03-22T01:08:29Z Holani Mina 12412 /* Mazwi Anotodza Bantu */Edit wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kabiye]] mutauro we[[Africa]] unowanikwa ku[[Togo]]. ==Mazwi Anotodza Bantu== *Kabiye vanoti aayi (adv. of negation). Fananidzai ne[[IsiNdebele]] inoti '''haai'''. *Kabiye vanoti ɖɩm (v. extinguish) kureva [[kudzima]]. Mamwe mazwi: ɖɩnɖɩ (loc. where) kureva [[kupi]]. *Kabiye vanoti feendu (laziness) kureva [[nungo]]. Mamwe mazwi: feendu (sloth). Fananidzai nokuti [[pfende]]? *Kabiye vanoti fenje (adv. light without weight) kureva [[kureruka]]. Fananidzai nokuti [[mufenje]]? *Kabiye vanoti haaa (adv. wide open; gaping) kureva [[pakashama]]. Mamwe mazwi: hololo, '''wololo''' (adj. soft) kureva [[kupfava]]. *Kabiye vanoti hɛlɛm (adj. heavy) kureva [[huremu|kurema]]. Mamwe mazwi: mbusi kana mbuwa (n. goat) kureva [[mbudzi]]. *Kabiye vanoti hoɖe, hola (n. nerve; physical force). Mamwe mazwi: hoɣa; '''hosi'''; hoo; howa (n. pregnancy) kureva [[nhumbu]]. *Kabiye vanoti naanaza (adj. four) kureva [[zvina|ina]]. Mamwe mazwi: nambaʋ kana nambaŋ (n. hernia). *Kabiye vanoti njɛyɛ, njaa (n. 1. ruined house; 2 • location of an old house ) kureva [[matongo|dongo]]. *Kabiye vanoti sɛɣ, sewa kana sɛsɩ (n. knife) kureva [[banga]]. Mamwe mazwi: pam (adj. full) - fananidzai nokuti [[pamu pamu kuzara]]. *Kabiye vanoti tambala (belt) kureva [[bhande]]. Fananidzai nokuti [[Mutambara]]? *Kabiye vanoti wʋndʋ kana '''hʋndʋ''' (1. bird feathers; 2. hair - human or animal; 3. peels of fruit or tubers; 4. peanut shells). *Kabiye vanoti wʋnɖʋʋ (v. shell; peel; strip) kureva [[kutongonora]] kana [[kumenya]]. Fananidzai nokuti [[kuwundura]]? *Kabiye vanoti kajaaʋ (n. tick that remains on oxen, sheep and goats) kureva [[chikwekwe]]. Mamwe mazwi: () kureva [[]]. *Kabiye vanoti kɩɖaʋ (distinctive sign; imprint; emblem; seal) kureva [[chidau]]. Mamwe mazwi: kɩɖaʋ kɛdɛɛka (national emblem). *Kabiye vanoti kɩgalʋʋ (census n.m. derived from kalʋʋ 'count') kureva [[kuverenga vanhu]]. *Kabiye vanoti kɩkɛtʋ (adj. qual. which is dissected). Mamwe mazwi: kɩkɛtɩnʋʋ (object with which one can shell or break a shell or shell). *Kabiye vanoti kpololo (flowing, fluid) kureva [[kuyerera]] kana [[kuchururuka]]. Mamwe mazwi: kpoma (spinach used to prepare sauce). *Kabiye vanoti kuu (n. collection; v. to gather) kureva [[kuungana]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *Kabiye vanoti ahosa (n. flattery). Mamwe mazwi: ɖama (reciprocity). *Kabiye vanoti aliki (n. eclipse of moon or sun). Mamwe mazwi: ɖanɖamaa (adv. state of permanent weakness). *Kabiye vanoti caawaa (n. fathers, bosses, lords) kureva madzibaba?. Mamwe mazwi: mindu (n. clouds) kureva [[makore]]. *Kabiye vanoti caja (n. dean of the family; Grand). Fananidzai nokuti [[Majaja sezita]]? *Kabiye vanoti cenje (on both sides; with both hands; simultaneous (two things). *Kabiye vanoti cɛbʋ (v. cut, break) kureva [[kucheka]]. Mamwe mazwi: cʋɖʋɖʋ (fixedly). *Kabiye vanoti ɖeu (be beautiful, beautiful; be good, good). Mamwe mazwi: ɖeyu; ɖeyaa (person who has a beautiful physique, who is beautiful; person who has a good character). *Kabiye vanoti ɖɛnɖɛmɛɛ (adv. nonchalamment). Mamwe mazwi: ɖɩbanɖɛ (good location; good place; well located). *Kabiye vanoti ɖɩbayɛ (place where) kureva [[nzvimbo ye]]. Mamwe mazwi: ɖɩbazɩyɛ (place where the command is made). *Kabiye vanoti ɖɩlaɖɛ (place where something is done; place of manufacture). Mamwe mazwi: lɩtʋ (n. necklace; pearls). *Kabiye vanoti egonɖe (n. elephant trunk). Mamwe mazwi: fem (v. wake up; resurrect) kureva [[kumuka]]. *Kabiye vanoti hoye, '''woye''' (n. liver) kureva [[chiropa]]. Mamwe mazwi: hutu, '''wutu''' (n. envelope of a grain). *Kabiye vanoti lɩzɩtʋ (act of removing; act of choosing; act of saving; act of designating; act of photographing). *Kabiye vanoti lone; lona (1. place; location n.m. 2. seat - place where an authority or management of an enterprise resides). *Kabiye vanoti namhoka (n. ligament of the testicle). Mamwe mazwi: nɖeke (apart; separately adv. isolated; away). *Kabiye vanoti pala (adv. early) kureva [[kukasira]]. Mamwe mazwi: pɛmbɛ (adj. near) kureva [[pedyo]] *Kabiye vanoti piya (children) kureva [[vana]]. Mamwe mazwi: pɩndʋ (feces; stool; human waste) kureva [[mavi]]. *Kabiye vanoti saɖaɖa (1.adj. very straight; straight 2.adj. beautiful). Mamwe mazwi: sɛɛka (n. prison() kureva [[jeri]]. *Kabiye vanoti saaa (term of excitement, stimulation or encouragement and motivation) izwi rokusasadzira imbwa. *Kabiye vanoti sika (bee or wasp stinger) kureva [[rumborera]]. Mamwe mazwi: solo (adj. smooth) kureva [[mburuzvira]]. *Kabiye vanoti soka (large ivory bracelet). Mamwe mazwi: tandam, tandamaa (deaf) kureva [[matsi]]. *Kabiye vanoti taya (v. scale - as in climb 2.n. strecher) kureva [[kukwira]]. Mamwe mazwi: tefeni (n. pillow) kureva [[mutsago]]. *Kabiye vanoti tembe (adv. really, absolutely, actually). Mamwe mazwi: tendene (1. clay bed; 2. stair step). *Kabiye vanoti teya (n. scale; stretcher; gate). Mamwe mazwi: tuɖa (1. sister-in-law; 2. brother-in-law). *Kabiye vanoti toma (n. physical vigor) kureva [[chisimba]]. Mamwe mazwi: tuutu (1. cold; flu). *Kabiye vanoti yɩɖɩɖɩ (adj. vertical). Mamwe mazwi: yʋlʋnzɩ (n. blindness) kureva [[hupofu]]. *Kabiye vanoti kaabɩɣa kana '''kaabɩ́sɩ''' (which does not grow in size; dwarf) kureva chinhu chipfupi kana [[munhu mupfupi]]. *Kabiye vanoti kaakendu (laissez-faire; negligence; breach) kureva [[chero zvazvaita]]. Mamwe mazwi: kaali kana '''gari''' (n. cassava flour) kureva [[hupfu]] hwe[[mufarinya]]. *Kabiye vanoti kaɖɩyɛ (guinea fowl crest) kureva [[muchochororo]] we[[hanga]]. Mamwe mazwi: kiŋgiɖe (1. upside down, 2. reverse, 3. backwards). *Kabiye vanoti kazʋwa kana '''kifau''' (n. 1, advantage; interest; profit; 2. consequence). Mamwe mazwi: kiɖeɖeu (adj. beautiful). *Kabiye vanoti kɩtam (adj. qual. what is related; what is attached derived from tam "bind"). *Kabiye vanoti kpɛdɛ (smooth; nothing). Mamwe mazwi: kpɩna (cattle) kureva [[mombe]]. [[Category:Mitauro yeTogo]] bmlnz1dkpdtbc26rvez1knx2egbd0id 0 19085 90305 90304 2021-12-06T12:10:09Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Conlangflag.svg|thumb|250x250px|mureza we umbamutauro]] '''Mutauro wekuumba''' (ku [[Chingezi]]: ''constructed language; conlang'') kana '''umbamutauro'''<ref>Artificial languages are informally called ''conlangs'' (constructed languages), and the study of artificial languages and related matters is ''interlinguistics''.</ref> mutauro une [[ruambainzwi]], [[girama]], uye [[Izwi|mazwi]], pachinzvimbo chekusikwa sechizvarirwo, chinoumbwa nehungwaru kana kugadzirwa sebasa re [[Nganonyorwa|nganonyorwa (kana fikishini)]]. Mitauro yakaumbwa inogona zvakare kutaurwa se'''mitauro yekunyepedzera''', '''mitauro yakarongwa''' kana '''mitauro yakasikwa'''<ref>http://www.eurovision.tv/page/news?id=554&_t=ishtar_for_belgium_to_belgrade</ref> uye mune dzimwe nguva, mitauro ye runganonyorwa.<ref>Klaus Schubert, ''Designed Languages for Communicative Needs within and between Language Communities'', in: Planned languages and language planning (PDF), Austrian National Library, 2019</ref> == Mabviro eruzivo == [[Category:Mutauro wekuumba]] <references /> {| class="wikitable floatcentre" |- |[[File:Globe of letters.png|center|frameless|84x84px]] | colspan="3" |Ichi chinyorwa chenyaya dzemutauro chichiri '''mbeu'''. Zvichida iwe munogona kutora ruzivo kuWikipedhiya yeChingezi kana mimwe mitauro inoda kududzirwa? Ipapo iwe unogona kubatsira Wikipidhiya nekugadzirisa uye nekuwedzera ruzivo. |} abz9kh2zeheicf8fz56sg67rqol7x2c 0 19086 92340 92339 2022-03-10T08:31:48Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Ruambainzwi''' (ku [[Chingezi]]: phonology) kana '''unenainzwi''' ibazi re[[ururimi]] inodzidza kuti mitauro kana matauriro anoronga sei manzwi avo (kana zvinoumba zvikamu zvezviratidzo, mumitauro yemasaini). Shoko racho rinorevawo manzwi kana kuti masaini emhando ipi neipi yemutauro. Pane imwe nguva, kudzidza kwephonology kwakabatana chete nekudzidza kwemaitiro emafoni mumitauro inotaurwa. Zvino zvinogona kuenderana ne:<blockquote>(a) chero ongororo ye ururimi ingave padanho riri pasi peshoko (kusanganisira ''[[siribho]]'' (''syllable''), ''[[chitango]]'' (''onset'') uye [[Rhaimu (nezve nzvovera)|''rhaimu'']] (''rime)'', [[Majesta|''majesta'']] (''gestures'') ekutaura, zvimiro zvekutaura, [[Mora|''mora'']], nezvimwe wo), kana (b) zvikamu zvose zvemutauro apo ruzha kana zviratidzo zvakarongwa kuti zvibudise zvinoreva ururimi.<ref>Brentari, Diane; Fenlon, Jordan; Cormier, Kearsy (July 2018). "Sign Language Phonology". ''Oxford Research Encyclopedia of Linguistics''. doi:10.1093/acrefore/9780199384655.013.117. ISBN <bdi>9780199384655</bdi>. S2CID 60752232.</ref></blockquote>Mitauro yemasaini ine mataurirwo emutauro akaenzana nemanzwi emitauro inotaurwa. Mabhuroko ekuvaka ezviratidzo ndiwo mafambisirwo ekufamba, nzvimbo uye chimiro chemaoko.<ref>Stokoe, William C. (1978) [1960]. ''Sign Language Structure: An outline of the visual communication systems of the American deaf''. Department of Anthropology and Linguistics, University at Buffalo. Studies in linguistics, Occasional papers. '''8''' (2nd ed.). Silver Spring, MD: Linstok Press.</ref> == Unenashoko == ''Tarisai futi peji re [[unenashoko]] (teminorojia)'' Izwi rekuti 'ruambainzwi' (kana kutora neno re Chingezi rekuti 'fonorojia' rinogona kuturikwa pamusoro pe 'sistimu re ruambainzwi' (ruzha kana sistimu ye chiratidzo) ye chero mutauro. Iyi ndiyo imwe yemaitiro akakosha ayo mutauro unofungidzirwa kuti unoumbwa, senge [[sindiksi]] (''syntax'') yawo, [[unenawumbwa]] (kana ''moforojia'') yawo uye [[mashoko]] ayo. == Unenaruvambo == Tarisai futi peji re [[unenaruvambo]] (''etymology'') == Mamwe mapeji ekutarisa == * [[Mutauro]] * [[Inzwi]] * [[Ururimi]] == Mabviro eruzivo == [[Category:Ruambainzwi]] rm29by80q4b1v0uoj2yz6c60e2kxbbh 0 19087 91494 91404 2022-02-15T17:14:22Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Cussonia spicata.jpg|thumb|Mashizha eMufenje|right]] [[Mufenje]] (Cussonia spicata) rudzi rwemuti unowanikwa muZimbabwe. Muti uyu hauna gavi, une gwati rakapfava rinokwanisa kusvotoka kubva chimuti. Mamwe mazita emuti uyu anonzi: [[mushondya]], [[musheme]] kana [[mutobvi]]. ==Zvirevo== *[[Mbudzi]] kudya mufenje hufana nyina. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[Kabiye]] vanoti fenje (adv. light without weight) kureva [[kureruka]]. Fananidzai nekureruka kwakaita [[mufenje]]? *[[South Sotho]] vanoti motshetshe (n. Cussonia spicata kureva [[musheme]]. *[[Sepedi]] vanoti motshetshe kana motsetse (n. Cussonia spicata kureva [[mufenje]]. ==Zvakakochekwa== *https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=142930 [[Category:Miti yeZimbabwe]] ky31tdlnx82dxuuvwagvkfeuc39biak 0 19088 93628 90325 2022-04-18T10:22:39Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="floatright" |- style="background-color:yellow" | colspan="2" |'''Ringazuva''' |- | colspan="2" |[[File:Sonnenblume Helianthus 1.JPG|center|frameless]] |- style="background-color:yellow" | colspan="2" |'''statasi ye kuchengetwa''' |- | colspan="2" | |- style="background-color:yellow" | colspan="2" |'''Hupango musainzi''' |- |Muvuso: |[[Udzinde]] (''plantae'') |- |''Bazu:'' |[[Tyakeyofiti]] (''tracheophytes'') |- |''Bazu:'' |[[Anjioyospemu]] (''angiosperms'') |- |''Bazu:'' |[[Mayudhikoti]] (''eduicots'') |- |''Bazu:'' |[[Maasteridhi]] (''asterids'') |- |Raya |[[Maasterari]] (''asterales'') |- |Mhuri |[[Maastareseya]] (a''steraceae'') |- |Mbari |[[Ruvarezuva]] (Helianthus) |- |Rudzi |R.mugore |- style="background-color:yellow" | colspan="2" |'''Zitapiri''' |- | colspan="2" |'''''Ruvarezuva mgore (Helianthus annuus)''''' |- style="background-color:yellow" | colspan="2" |Izwifanana |- | colspan="2" |'''<small>Izwifanana</small>''' * ''Helianthus aridus'' <small>Rydb.</small> * ''Helianthus erythrocarpus'' <small>Bartl.</small> * ''Helianthus indicus'' <small>L.</small> * ''Helianthus jaegeri'' <small>Heiser</small> * ''Helianthus lenticularis'' <small>Douglas</small> * ''Helianthus macrocarpus'' <small>DC. & A.DC.</small> * ''Helianthus multiflorus'' <small>Hook.</small> * ''Helianthus ovatus'' <small>Lehm.</small> * ''Helianthus platycephalus'' <small>Cass.</small> * ''Helianthus tubaeformis'' <small>Nutt.</small> |} '''Ringazuva''' ([[Chingezi|Nge]]: ''sunflower'') zita raro re [[sainzi]] i ''Ruvarezuva mugore (Helianthus annuus)'', imhando ye ''Ruvarezuva (Helianthus)'' inorimwa kushandisirwa kugadzira mafuto. Rudzi urwu rwe ringazuva runoshandiswawo sechikafu cheshiri dzesango, sechipfuyo chekudya (sekudya kana dzinde resiraji (''silage'')), muhushangazhi umwe wekushandisa, uye sechishongo mumagadheni epamba. Chirimwa ichi chakatanga kuchengetwa mu[[United States of America|Amerika]]. == Zita == Zita reChingezi rekuti ''sunflower'' rinogona kubva pachimiro chemusoro weruva racho, nekuti chakafanana nezuva. Asi muChishona kuringa irimwe izwi rinoreva kuti kutarisa - sanga ringazuva zvinoreva kuti tarisa zuva, zita iri rakapuwa nekuti ringazuva rinoteveera zuva uye rinoringa kumabvazuva kana rakura risisatevere zuva. == Mamwe mapeji ekutarisa == * [[Ruvarezuva]] [[Category:Ringazuva]] [[Category:Madzinde]] tn1rz9qo67wlujsyot12nwicahwdo4d 0 19089 90314 2021-12-07T13:33:29Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mufenje]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mufenje]] ijerqojafgaa4cqrhqzu48ug5tnuhk0 0 19090 90315 2021-12-07T13:33:58Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mufenje]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mufenje]] ijerqojafgaa4cqrhqzu48ug5tnuhk0 0 19091 90318 2021-12-07T13:37:31Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mufenje]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mufenje]] ijerqojafgaa4cqrhqzu48ug5tnuhk0 0 19092 91925 91537 2022-02-28T07:15:00Z CommonsDelinker 59 Removing [[:c:File:T.Mawachi.jpg|T.Mawachi.jpg]], it has been deleted from Commons by [[:c:User:Fitindia|Fitindia]] because: No permission since 20 February 2022. wikitext text/x-wiki '''<u><big>Biography of Tafadzwa Mawachi and his journey in the Journalism and Political Field</big></u>''' * '''Tafadzwa Mawachi (born 23 May 1992) is a Zimbabwean Politician ,Journalist and Business man, Born In Bulawayo Zimbabwe. Mr Mawachi has shown great concern for Africans that are under strict rulership''' '''and from that he started his online news channel Africa Today news [http://www.africatodaynews.press/ www.africatodaynews.press] which began in 2018 where he began his focus on the Southern Cameroonian people''' '''who where and are still under oppression by the president Mr. Paul Biya .''' ---- {| class="wikitable" ! colspan="2" |Tafadzwa Mawachi |- | | |- | colspan="2" |Image Cut From Africa Today News Talk show Focus on Africa Advert, Designed by Master web Designs |- !Born |March 22, May 1992 Bulawayo |- !Nationality |Zimbabwean |- !Education |Political Science and Journalism |- !Alma mater |University of Tanzania |- !Occupation |News Editor |- !Years active |2014 - Present |- !Known for |Founder & CEO af Africa Today News Human Rights Activist , Politics, Activism |- !Title |Editor at Africa Today News |- !Company |Africa Today News [https://web.archive.org/web/20170220175602/http://acn.com.ve/ www.africatodaynews.press] |} '''<u><big>Projects that Tafadzwa Mawachi is undertaking</big></u>''' * '''From 2019 Tafadzwa Mawachi began his Documentary titled Betrayed by Robert . which he looks at the lives of many Zimbabweans living''' '''in extreme poor conditions in South Africa keeping in Mind that they left the country during the time of Robert Mugabe seeking''' '''for Greener pastures but only to find another country that is now engulfed by the dreadful disease of corruption and has led to the vast majority of Zimbabweans not finding any form of employment and Serious suffering''' artwy7qd0lk4xkgauljvl91a8xisnfq 0 19093 93544 93543 2022-04-14T15:22:36Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Ururimi''' (kana "ufundo we mitauro" uye "fundamutauro"; [[Chingezi|Nge]]: ''linguistics'') chidzidzo chesainzi chemutauro.<ref>Halliday, Michael A.K.; Jonathan Webster (2006). ''On Language and Linguistics''. Continuum International Publishing Group. p. vii. ISBN <bdi>978-0-8264-8824-4</bdi>.</ref> Inosanganisira kuongororwa kwese kwese kwemutauro, pamwe chete nenzira dzekudzidza nekudzitevedzera. Nzvimbo dzechinyakare dzekuongorora mitauro dzinosanganisira [[fonitiki]] (''unzwi''), [[ruambainzwi]], [[ruambawumbwa]] (moforojia), [[sindiki]] (''syntax''), [[simandiki]] (''semantics''), uye [[pwagimatiki]] (''pragmatics'').<ref>Adrian Akmajian, Richard A. Demers, Ann K. Farmer, Robert M. Harnish (2010). ''Linguistics'' (6th ed.). The MIT Press. ISBN <bdi>978-0-262-51370-8</bdi>. Retrieved 25 July 2012.</ref> Imwe neimwe yenzvimbo idzi inoenderana nezviitiko zvinowanikwa mumitauro yevanhu: manzwi (uye jesicha (''gesture''), kana iri mitauro yemasaini), mashoma mayuniti (fenomu, mazwi, [[mamorufeme]] (''morphemes)''), mitsara nemitsara, uye zvinoreva uye kushandiswa. === Mabazi e ururimi === * unzwi/fonitiki ndezve ruzha runoitwa nevanhu * [[ruambainzwi]] (kana fonorojia) ndezve sistimu reruzha rwemutauro mumwe ne mumwe pachawo * [[ruambawumbwa]] (kana moforojia) ndezve sistimu re izwi * [[sindiki]] (''syntax'') ndezve maumbirwo emutsara * [[simandiki]] (''semantics'') ndezve kureva (kwe chinhu) * [[unenanzanga]] ndezve hukama huri pakati pemutauro ne nzanga. == Mabviro eruzivo == [[Category:Ururimi]] 5ykmvzrzyhl0999mj4z4b7pvr01e5qq 0 19094 90344 90340 2021-12-08T13:37:50Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Midzi]] (roots) apa kureva chikamu chomuti chinokura pasi pevhu. Vamwe vatauri vanoti [[runzinde]] kana [[nzinde]]. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[Kabiye]] vanoti hoka kana '''woka''' (n. small root of a plant, vessel). ofol3949t4wnqe2vh7021jnbvrt8s9m 0 19095 90342 2021-12-08T13:35:49Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Midzi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Midzi]] 763zsz9h5n3ptylffrsuhi04g4n9peq 0 19096 90343 2021-12-08T13:36:04Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Midzi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Midzi]] 763zsz9h5n3ptylffrsuhi04g4n9peq 0 19098 90359 90358 2021-12-09T15:40:51Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Utare''', '''utare''' kana '''UTARE''' izwi re [[ChiShona|Chishona]] uye izita re[[simbi]] inonzi 'iron' ku[[Chingezi]]. Izwi iri rinogona kushandiswa sezvakanyorwa pazasi. == Zita == === Vanhu === * [[Utare sezita|Utare]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. === Nzvimbo === * [[Mutare]] (guta ye muZimbabwe, yakatumidzwa nekuda kwekuti nzvimbo yaicho yaivanikwa utare) === Nhangande === * [[Utare]] (isimbi inonzi 'iron' kuChingezi) == Mitauro ye Chibhandtu == * [[Butare]] (iguta rekuRwanda - [[Vutare]] muChikaranga - Vutare izita remhuri futi rinowanikwa ku[[Kenya]] ne Zimbabwe) - Butare yakadanwa nekuda kwekuti nzvimbo yacho yaiwanikwa ''utare''. [[Category:Peji rekutsauranisa chirevo]] fz2qiklklepsccplk66qq6yf9xis9yr 0 19099 90369 90368 2021-12-10T01:47:13Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="wikitable floatright" !Zera re Utare |- |↑ [[Zera re Ndarira]] |- | * [[Chinyakare Pedyo Mabvazuva]] (1200–550 BC) ** [[kudonha kweZera re Ndarira]] (1200–1150 BC) ** Anatoriya, Kokasasi, Revandti * [[Yuropu]] ** Ma-Civalisation e Egiya (1200–700 BC) ** [[Tsika ye Vhiranovha|Itari]] (1100–700 BC) ** [[Nhoorondoshure ye Chamhembemabvazuva eYuropu|Bharukanzi]] (1100 BC – 150 AD) ** [[Tsika ye Novhocherukaski|Mabvazuca e Yuropu]] (900–650 BC) ** [[Zera re Utare muYuropu|Yuropu ye Pakati]] (800–50 BC) ** [[Zera re Utare muBhuritaniya|Great Britain]] (800 BC – 100 AD) ** [[Zera re Utare muSkandanevhiya|Northern Europe]] (500 BC – 800 AD) * South Asia (1200–200 BC) * East Asia (500 BC – 300 AD) * [[Mukowasimbi we Utare muAfurika|Afurika]] (2000 BC – 500 AD) * [[Mukowasimbi we Zera re Utare]] * Ancient iron production |- |↓ [[Nhoroondo ye Chinyakare]] |} '''Zera re Utare''' (ku[[Chingezi]]: iron age; age of iron) kana '''nguva ye utare''', i-''epoch'' yekupedzisira ye rupatsanuro rwe ''epoch'' ye zera-tatu ye [[Mushuremenhoroondo|mshuremenhoroondo]] uye proto-nhoroondo ye vanhu. Yakateerwa ne [[Zera re Dombo]] ([[Paryotiki]], [[Mesoritiki]], [[Niyoritiki]], uye [[Karyukotiki]]) uye [[Zera re Ndarira]]. Pfungwa iyi yakanyanya kushandiswa ku[[Europe|Yuropu]] ne[[Chinyakare kwePedyo Mabvazuva|Kare kwePedyo Mabvazuva]], asi zvakare, nekuenzanisa, kune dzimwe nzvimbo dze[[Nyika Yekare]]. Dhuresheni ye Zera reUtare inosiyana zvichienderana nedunhu riri kutariswa. Inotsanangurwa nechibvumirano chekuchera matongo. Iro "Zera re Utare" inotanga munharaunda kana kugadzirwa kwe [[simbi]] kana [[chisa]] kwazvo kusvika padanho rekuti maturusi (''tools'') eutare nezvombo zvinotsiva zvakaenzana ne ndarira mukunyanya kushandiswa. MuChinykare kwePedyo Mabvazuva, shanduko iyi yakaitika mumashure meiyo inonzi Zera re Ndarira kuparara, muzana ramakore rechi 12 BC. Tekinorojia yakakurumidza kupararira munzvimbo yese yeMedhiteraniya Bhasini uye kuChemhembe cheEzhiya. Yakawedzera kupararira kuEzhiya ye Pakati, Mabvazuva e Yuropu, uye Yuropu ye Pakati kwakati kunonokerwa, uye Maodzanyemba e Yuropu haina kusvika kusvika gare gare, munenge muna 500 BC. Iro Zera re Utare inotorwa kuti ipere, zvakare negungano, nekutanga kwenhoroondo rhekkodhi. Izvi kazhinji hazvimiriri kuputsa kwakajeka muzvinyorwa zvekuchera matongo; ye Kare Pedyo Mabvazuva, kugadzwa kweEmpaya ye Akeminidhi c. 550 BC ndeyechinyakare uye ichiri kutorwa sezuva rekugumisira, mazuva anotevera achitorwa senhoroondo nekuda kwerekodhi naHerodotus, kunyangwe marhekkodhi akanyorwa kubva kare kare (kare muZera re Ndarira) ave kuzivikanwa. MuPakati ne Madokero eYuropu, kukunda kweRoma kwezana ramakore rekutanga BC kunoshanda sechiratidzo chekupera kweZera re Utare. Iro Zera re Utare re Jerumani ye Skananevhiya inotorwa kupera c. AD 800, nekutanga kweZera re Vhaikin'i. MuZasi-Ziwumba re Indiya, iyo Zera re Utare inotorwa kutanga nesimbi yePainted Grey Ware tsika. Kufungidzira kwazvino kunoratidza kuti inotangira muzana ramakore rechi 15 BC, kusvika pakutonga kweAshoka muzana ramakore rechitatu BC. Kushandiswa kweizwi rekuti "Zera re Utare" mukuchera matongo kuMabvazuva, Chamhembe, uye Chamhembemabvazuva eEzhiya kwave kuchangopfuura uye kushoma zvakanyanya kupfuura kumadokero kweYurezhiya. KuChayina, nhoroondo yakanyorwa yakatanga kusati kwasvika simbi, saka izwi iri hariwanzo shandiswa. [[Saheru]] (Dunhu reSudhani) ne[[Zasi-Sahara Afurika]] dziri kunze kwehurongwa hwemakore matatu, pasina Zera re Ndarira, asi izwi rekuti "Zera re Utare" dzimwe nguva rinoshandiswa kureva tsika dzekutanga kudzidzira simbi, senge [[Tsika ye Nok]] mu[[Nigeria|Naijeriya]]. == Mamwe mazwi == * ''zeraregore'' (age; era; period) * rusafuri/musafuri - brass * [[mhangura]] - copper * [[utare]] - gold * [[ndarira]] - bronze [[Category:Zera re Utare]] [[Category:Mazera e nhoroondo]] cn0tryguq34s1ua0zpj8fayoaxpegwt 0 19100 91805 91804 2022-02-26T16:01:21Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki Chikamu chino ndeche '''udorongodzwa hwe nyika dze Afurika ne materitori ari dhipendendi akarongwa ne hugari hwe vanhu''', iyo inorongwa neyakajairwa fungidziro yehuwandu kubva kune ichangoburwa senazi (''census'') kana data yedemographic. Afurika inoramba iri imwe yenzvimbo dziri kukurumidza kukura pasi rose.<ref>https://www.odi.org/events/4592-africas-economic-growth-new-global-context</ref> 60% ye Afurika ine makore 25 kana pasi.<ref>https://www.un.org/esa/socdev/documents/youth/fact-sheets/YouthPOP.pdf</ref> {| class="wikitable sortable" !Nyika (kana materitori ari dhipendendi) !Official figure (where available) !Date of last figure !Sosi |- |[[Nigeria|Naijeriya]] |206,139,589 |[[2020]] |[[Mitarepasirose]] |- |[[Ethiopia|Itopiya]] |109,224,414 |[[2018]] |UN population projections |- |[[Democratic Republic of the Congo|Utemabanze weRudhende rweVakongo]] |102,561,403 |July 1, 2020 |National annual projection |- |[[Egypt|Ijipita]] |101,334,404 |Zvita 8, 2020 |National population clock |- |[[South Africa|Afurika Chamhembe]] |59,956,820 |Zvita 1, 2020 |Official estimate |- |[[Tanzania|Tanzaniya]] |59,734,218 |2020 |Worldometers |- |[[Kenya]] |47,564,290 |2019 |Worldometers |- |[[Uganda|Vuganda]] |45,741,007 |July,13, 2020 |Worldometers |- |[[Algeria|Arujeriya]] |43,000,420 |January 1, 2019 |Official estimate |- |[[Sudan|Sudhani]] |42,268,269 |January 25, 2020 |Official population clock |- |[[Morocco|Moroko]] |37,034,729 |October 10, 2020 |Worldometers |- |[[Angola|Angora]] |32,097,671 |2021 |National projection |- |[[Ghana]] |31,072,940 |2020 |Official estimate |- |[[Cameroon|Kameruni]] |28,524,175 |April 15, 2021 |Official estimate |- |[[Madagascar|Matagadzikwa (Madhagaskara)]] |28,427,328 |2021 |UN - World Population Prospects |- |[[Mozambique|Mazambuko]] |28,013,000 |2015 |Official estimate |- |[[Ivory Coast|Koti Dhi Vhwa]] |27,087,732 |2021 |National projection |- |[[Niger|Naija]] |24,112,753 |2021 |National projection |- |[[Mali|Maari]] |20,856,000 |2021 |UN projection |- |[[Burkina Faso|Bhurukina Faso]] |18,450,494 |2015 |Official estimate |- |[[Malawi|Marawi]] |16,832,900 |July 1, 2016 |Official estimate |- |[[Chad|Chadhi]] |16,818,391 |2021 |National projection |- |[[Somalia|Somariya]] |15,893,222 |January 1, 2019 |UN estimate |- |[[Zimbabwe]] |15,790,716 |2021 |National projection |- |[[Zambia|Zambhiya]] |15,473,905 |2015 |Official estimate |- |[[Senegal|Senegaru]] |14,354,690 |2015 |Official estimate |- |[[South Sudan|Chamhembe Sudhani]] |13,249,924 |2021 |National projection |- |[[Rwanda]] |12,955,768 |2021 |Official projection |- |[[Guinea|Giniya]] |12,907,395 |2021 |Official estimate |- |[[Benin|Bhenini]] |12,506,347 |2021 |National projection |- |[[Tunisia|Tunisiya]] |11,746,695 |2020 |National semi-projection estimate |- |[[Burundi|Vurundi (kana Bhurundi)]] |9,823,828 |2015 |Official estimate |- |[[Sierra Leone|Siyera Riyoni]] |8,297,882 |2021 |Official estimate |- |[[Togo]] |7,886,000 |2021 |National projection |- |[[Libya|Ribhiya]] |6,959,000 |2021 |UN projection |- |[[Republic of the Congo|Rudhende rwe Kongo]] |5,657,000 |2019 |UN projection |- |[[Liberia|Ribheriya]] |4,661,010 |2021 |National projection |- |[[Central African Republic|Rudhende rwe Afurika ye Pakati]] |3,859,139 |2017 | |- |[[Mauritania|Moriteniya]] |3,718,678 |2016 |Official estimate |- |[[Eritrea|Eritiriya]] |3,601,000 |2021 |UN projection |- |[[Gambia|Gambiya]] |2,487,000 |2021 |UN projection |- |[[Botswana|Bhotswana]] |2,410,338 |2021 |Annual projection |- |[[Gabon|Gabhoni]] |2,233,272 |2021 |Official projection |- |[[Namibia|Namibhiya]] |2,280,700 |July 1, 2015 |Official estimate |- |[[Lesotho|Resutu]] |2,007,201 |2016 |Census 2016 |- |[[Guinea-Bissau|Giniya Bhisawu]] |1,530,673 |2015 |Official estimate |- |[[Mauritius|Morishasi]] |1,261,208 |July 1, 2014 |Official estimate |- |[[Equatorial Guinea|Giniya yepaIkweta]] |1,222,442 |July 4, 2015 |Preliminary 2015 census result |- |[[Eswatini]] |1,119,375 |2015 |Official estimate |- |[[Djibouti|Jibhuti]] |976,107 |2021 |Official projection |- |[[Reyuniyo]] |840,974 |January 1, 2013 |Official estimate |- |[[Comoros|Komori]] |806,200 |July 1, 2016 |Official estimate |- |[[Cape Verde|Kepi Vhedhi]] |563,198 |2021 |National projection |- |[[Madokero eSahara]] |510,713 |September 2, 2014 |Preliminary 2014 census result |- |[[Mahore]] (''Mayotte'') |212,600 |August 21, 2012 |2012 census result |- |[[São Tomé and Príncipe|Sao Tomu ne Purinzipa]] |201,784 |2018 |Official estimate |- |[[Seychelles|Seisheri]] |99,202 |2021 |National estimate |- |[[Musande Herena]], [[Asenjeni]] ne [[Tiristani dha Kunha Tristan]] |5,633 |June 2016 |2016 census result |} == Mabviro eruzivo == [[Category:Udorongodzwa hwe nyika dziri muAfurika]] 3zb6qre7v1zeedx34xek1xxfqw1an9s 0 19101 90377 90376 2021-12-11T13:14:07Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chitai''' (mu Chitai: ภาษาไทย) kana '''Chisiyamu''' munhoroondo, mutauro weChitai uri mumhuri yemutauro we[[Mitauro ye Tai-Kadhai|Tai-Kadhai]] unotaurwa nevanhu veTai yePakati uye ruzhinji rweTai-Chayina. Ndiwo wega mutauro wepamutemo we[[Vutai]] (kana Tairendi).<ref>Diller, A.; Reynolds, Craig J. (2002). "What makes central Thai a national language?". In Reynolds (ed.). ''National identity and its defenders : Thailand today''. Chiang Mai: Silkworm Books. ISBN <bdi>974-7551-88-8</bdi>. OCLC 54373362.</ref><ref>Draper, John (2019), "Language education policy in Thailand", ''The Routledge International Handbook of Language Education Policy in Asia'', Abingdon, Oxon; New York, NY: Routledge, pp. 229–242, doi:10.4324/9781315666235-16, ISBN 978-1-315-66623-5</ref> Tai ndiwo mutauro unonyanyotaurwa pamitauro 60 inotaurwa muVutai nenhamba yevatauri veko uye vatauri vese. Inopfuura hafu yemazwi ayo anotorwa kubva kana kukweretwa kubva kuPali, Sanskrit, Mon<ref>Baker, Christopher (2014). ''A history of Thailand''. Melbourne, Australia: Cambridge University Press. pp. 3–4. ISBN <bdi>9781316007334</bdi>.</ref> uye [[chiKhmer cheKare]]. Mutauro we tonal uye wekuongorora, wakafanana ne [[Chichayina]] ne [[Chivhiyetinamu]]. == Ruambainzwi == === Zvinz === on (1993:25) {| class="wikitable" ! rowspan="3" | ! colspan="2" |Front ! colspan="4" |Back |- ! colspan="4" |Unrounded ! colspan="2" |Rounded |- !short !long !short !long !short !long |- !High |/i/ -ิ |/iː/ -ี |/ɯ/ -ึ |/ɯː/ -ื- |/u/ -ุ |/uː/ -ู |- !Mid |/e/ เ-ะ |/eː/ เ- |/ɤ/ เ-อะ |/ɤː/ เ-อ |/o/ โ-ะ |/oː/ โ- |- !Low |/ɛ/ แ-ะ |/ɛː/ แ- |/a/ -ะ, -ั- |/aː/ -า |/ɔ/ เ-าะ |/ɔː/ -อ |} Mavhawero ega ega aripo mumapatya mapfupi-akareba: aya mafonemesi akasiyana anoumba mazwi asina hukama muchiThai, asi kazhinji anoturikirwa zvakafanana: เขา (khao) zvinoreva "iye" kana "iye", ukuwo ขาว (khao) zvinoreva "chena". Iwo marefu-pfupi mapeya ndeaya anotevera: {| class="wikitable" ! colspan="5" |Long ! colspan="5" |Short |- !Thai !IPA ! colspan="3" |Example !Thai !IPA ! colspan="3" |Example |- |–า |/aː/ |ฝาน |/fǎːn/ |'to slice' |–ะ |/a/ |ฝัน |/fǎn/ |'to dream' |- |–ี |/iː/ |กรีด |/krìːt/ |'to cut' |–ิ |/i/ |กริช |/krìt/ |'kris' |- |–ู |/uː/ |สูด |/sùːt/ |'to inhale' |–ุ |/u/ |สุด |/sùt/ |'rearmost' |- |เ– |/eː/ |เอน |/ʔēːn/ |'to recline' |เ–ะ |/e/ |เอ็น |/ʔēn/ |'tendon, ligament' |- |แ– |/ɛː/ |แพ้ |/pʰɛ́ː/ |'to be defeated' |แ–ะ |/ɛ/ |แพะ |/pʰɛ́ʔ/ |'goat' |- |–ื- |/ɯː/ |คลื่น |/kʰlɯ̂ːn/ |'wave' |–ึ |/ɯ/ |ขึ้น |/kʰɯ̂n/ |'to go up' |- |เ–อ |/ɤː/ |เดิน |/dɤ̄ːn/ |'to walk' |เ–อะ |/ɤ/ |เงิน |/ŋɤ̄n/ |'silver' |- |โ– |/oː/ |โค่น |/kʰôːn/ |'to fell' |โ–ะ |/o/ |ข้น |/kʰôn/ |'thick (soup)' |- |–อ |/ɔː/ |กลอง |/klɔːŋ/ |'drum' |เ–าะ |/ɔ/ |กล่อง |/klɔ̀ŋ/ |'box' |} Kune zvakare kuvhura nekuvhara diphthong muThai, iyo Tingsabadh & Abramson (1993) vanoongorora sepazasi /Vj/ uye /Vw/. Nechinangwa chekutarisa toni, izvo zvakamisikidzwa neasterisk dzimwe nguva zvinorongwa kureba: {| class="wikitable" ! colspan="2" |Long ! colspan="2" |Short |- !Thai script !IPA !Thai script !IPA |- |–าย |/aːj/ |ไ–^*, ใ–^*, ไ–ย, -ัย |/aj/ |- |–าว |/aːw/ |เ–า^* |/aw/ |- |เ–ีย |/iːə/ |เ–ียะ |/iə/ |- |– |– |–ิว |/iw/ |- |–ัว |/uːə/ |–ัวะ |/uə/ |- |–ูย |/uːj/ |–ุย |/uj/ |- |เ–ว |/eːw/ |เ–็ว |/ew/ |- |แ–ว |/ɛːw/ |– |– |- |เ–ือ |/ɯːə/ |เ–ือะ |/ɯə/ |- |เ–ย |/ɤːj/ |– |– |- |–อย |/ɔːj/ |– |– |- |โ–ย |/oːj/ |– |– |} Uyezve, kune matatu matatu matatu matatu. Nechinangwa chekutarisa toni, izvo zvakamisikidzwa neasterisk dzimwe nguva zvinorongwa kureba: {| class="wikitable" !Thai script !IPA |- |เ–ียว* |/iəw/ |- |–วย* |/uəj/ |- |เ–ือย* |/ɯəj/ |} === Manzwi === Pane manzwi mashanu efonemic: pakati, pasi, kudonha, kumusoro, uye kusimuka, dzimwe nguva kunotaurwa mumabhuku ekare erectus, gravis, circumflexus, altus, uye demissus, zvichiteerana.[14] Tafura inoratidza muenzaniso wezvose zviri zviviri toni dzefoniki nekuziva kwavo fonetiki, muIPA. Zvinembo: # Kukosha kwetoni yemazinga mashanu: Pakati [33], Pazasi [21], Kudonha [43], Kumusoro [44], Kusimuka [323]. Nechinyakare, toni yakakwirira yakanyorwa senge [44] kana [45]. Izvi zvinoramba zviri chokwadi kuchizvarwa chekare, asi inzwi repamusoro riri kuchinja kusvika [334] pakati pevaduku # Nezve diachronic shanduko yetoni kukosha, ndapota ona Pittayaporn (2007). # Mazwi akazara ematoni anongowanikwa mune anodaidzwa kuti "masyllables mhenyu", ayo anopera nevhawero refu kana sonorant (/m/, /n/, /ŋ/, /j/, /w/). # Kune "masyllables akafa", ayo anoguma ne plosive (/p/, /t/, /k/) kana muvhawero pfupi, misiyano mitatu yetoni inogoneka: yakaderera, yakakwirira, uye inodonha. Nemhaka yokuti masirabhi akaongororwa seanoguma nevhawero pfupi angave ane glottal stop yekupedzisira (kunyanya mukutaura kunononoka), ose "masyllables akafa" anotariswa nefonetiki, uye ane kuderedzwa kwetoni inventory yemavara akaongororwa. ==== Masiribho asina kuchekwa ==== {| class="wikitable" !Inzwi !Chitai !Enzano !Fonemiki !Fonetiki !Gloss |- |mid |สามัญ |คา |/kʰāː/ |[kʰaː˧] |''stick'' |- |low |เอก |ข่า |/kʰàː/ |[kʰaː˨˩] or [kʰaː˩] |''galangal'' |- |falling |โท |ค่า |/kʰâː/ |[kʰaː˥˩] |''value'' |- |high |ตรี |ค้า |/kʰáː/ |[kʰaː˦˥] or [kʰaː˥] |''to trade'' |- |rising |จัตวา |ขา |/kʰǎː/ |[kʰaː˩˩˦] or [kʰaː˩˦] |''leg'' |} ==== Masiribho akachekwa ==== {| class="wikitable" !Inzwi !Chitai !Enzano !Fonemiki !Fonitiki !Gloss |- |low (short vowel) |เอก |หมัก |/màk/ |[mak̚˨˩] |''marinate'' |- |low (long vowel) |เอก |หมาก |/màːk/ |[maːk̚˨˩] |''areca nut, areca palm, betel, fruit'' |- |high |ตรี |มัก |/mák/ |[mak̚˦˥] |''habitually, likely to'' |- |falling |โท |มาก |/mâːk/ |[maːk̚˥˩] |''a lot, abundance, many'' |} Mune mamwe mazwi echikwereti echiRungu, masirabhi akavharika ane mavhawero marefu anopera nezwi risinganzwisisike, ane inzwi repamusoro, uye masirabhuri akavharika ane mavhawero mapfupi anoguma nezwi rakabvongodza ane inzwi rekudonha. {| class="wikitable" !Tone !Thai !Example !Phonemic !Phonetic !Gloss |- |high |ตรี |มาร์ก |/máːk/ |[maːk̚˦˥] |''Marc, Mark'' |- |high |ตรี |สตาร์ต |/sa.táːt/ |[sa.taːt̚˦˥] |''start'' |- |high |ตรี |บาส(เกตบอล) |/báːt(.kêt.bɔ̄n)/¹ |[baːt̚˦˥(.ket̚˥˩.bɔn˧)] |''basketball'' |- |falling |โท |เมกอัป |/méːk.ʔâp/ |[meːk̚˦˥.ʔap̚˥˩] |''make-up'' |} ¹ May be /báːs.kêt.bɔ̄l/ in educated speech. == Mabviro eruzivo == 137dtwyqjdki2k562sqemt67s1pw8i2 0 19102 90379 90378 2021-12-11T13:29:23Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="wikitable floatright" ! colspan="2" |Ndengereko |- | colspan="2" |''Rufiji'' |- !Rurimi rweku |Tanzania |- !Rijoni |Ruvuma |- !Rudzi |[[Vandengereko|Ndengereko]] |- !Vatauri venetivhi |72,000 (2013) |- !Mhuri ye mutauro |Niger–Congo? * Atlantic–Congo ** Benue–Congo *** Bantoid **** Bantu ***** Rufiji–Ruvuma ****** Mbinga ******* Matandu ******** '''Ndengereko''' |- ! colspan="2" |Kkodhi ye mutauro |- !ISO 639-3 |Either: <code>ndg</code> – Ndengereko <code>rui</code> – Rufiji (duplicate code) |- !Glottolog |<code>nden1248</code> |- !Guthrie code |<code>P.11, P.12</code> |} '''Chindengereko''' (kana Chifiji uye Chiihi) '''rufiji''' mutauro weBhandtu wekumakomo eMatumbi, pedyo neKibiti, uye pedyo neMchukivi neBungu, [[Tanzania]]. [[Category:Chindengereko]] 39edsvp4qsato9s291wnz46uk29b2cp 0 19103 90380 2021-12-11T13:31:11Z Tsvarakadega 13430 Created page with "'''Vandengereko''' kana '''Wandengereko''' iboka remadzinza nemitauro inobva kuCoast Region, Tanzania. Muna 2000 huwandu hwevanhu vekwaNdengereko hwaifungidzirwa kuva 110,000.<ref>http://www.ethnologue.com/show_country.asp?name=TZ</ref> == Mabviro eruzivo == [[Category:Vandengereko]]" wikitext text/x-wiki '''Vandengereko''' kana '''Wandengereko''' iboka remadzinza nemitauro inobva kuCoast Region, Tanzania. Muna 2000 huwandu hwevanhu vekwaNdengereko hwaifungidzirwa kuva 110,000.<ref>http://www.ethnologue.com/show_country.asp?name=TZ</ref> == Mabviro eruzivo == [[Category:Vandengereko]] pq2dva1ojx7pzj66qyjszu0fml0sahk 0 19104 93593 90389 2022-04-16T07:37:17Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Pamberi pe kuzvarwa kwa Yesu Kristo''' (pachipfupi: PK; Nge: before Christ; BC) ndeimwe nzira yekutaura kuenda kwemakore. MuChingezi makore aya anodanwa achinzi BC. Chiverengero ichi chave nzira yekuverenga makore anoshandiswa zvakanyanya pasirose nhasi. Gore roga roga rinoverengwa kubva parinofungidzirwa kuva gore rokuzvarwa kwaYesu Kristo . Makore akatevera kuberekwa kwake anodudzwa mukuwedzera kuna [[Mushure ma Kristo]] kana kuti: AD. Kune nhoroondo yekuverenga uku ona: [[Mushure ma Kristo|Nhoroondo yeChiverengo "Pamberi / Mushure ma Kristo"]] == Zita == Kuti Pamberi pa Kristo (PK) zvinoreva wo kuti ''Before Christ'' (BC) kuvaye vanoshandisa makore eChikristu, asi pakusanganisa vanhu vese vamwe vanoti wo Before Common Era (BCE) vachitauro nguva ye Pamberi pa Kristo. [[Category:Yesu Kristo]] kh7a6uo9iknnfu70lfcqo69y6p3vu7f 0 19105 93594 90391 2022-04-16T07:38:27Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mushure me kuzvarwa kwa Yesu Kristo''' (pakapfupi: MK; [[Chingezi|Nge]].: ''after christ's birth (kana AD'') inzira yekureva makore akave nzira yekuverenga makore anoshandiswa zvakanyanya pasirose. Gore roga roga rinoverengwa kubva parinofungidzirwa kuva gore rokuzvarwa kwa [[Yesu|Yesu Kristo]]. Makore anotungamira kusvika pakuzvarwa kwaYesu anodaidzwa kuti [[Pamberi pa Kristo|Pamberi pe kuzvarwa kwa Yesu Kristo]] kana kungoti: BC == Nhoroondo ye arithmetic "Pamberi / Mushure ma Kristo" == [[Kodhekisi]] iyi yakatangwa muna 527 AD ne [[mumongi]] [[Dionysius Exiguus]] muRoma. Panguva iyoyo kuverenga kwezera kwakasiyana-siyana kwakanga kwakajairika. Gore rimwe chetero rinogona kudanwa kubva panguva yekutonga kwaMambo kana Kesari (semuenzaniso: gore rechishanu raKesari Agasto ) uye zvakare kubva pazuva rekusikwa kweguta reRoma (semuenzaniso: muna 1185 ab Urbe Condita. = kubva pakuvambwa kweguta). Kumwe kuverenga kwaive kwakajairika panguva iyoyo kwaive fungidziro dzakasiyana "kubva pakusikwa kwenyika" zvichingodaro. Dionysius mushure mekutsvaga akafunga kuti Jesu akazvarwa muna 754 kubva pakuvambwa kweRoma. Kuverenga kwake haazivi gore "0"; zuva rekuzvarwa kwaJesu rinotorwa sekutanga kwegore. Saka zvinongoerekana zvapinda mu "1" gore negore risati rava gore 1 Kristu asati asvika = BC . Ichi ndicho chikonzero nei inenge nyika yose yakakundikana kupemberera 2000 sekutanga kwemireniyumu itsva. Gore ra2000 rakanga riri gore rokupedzisira rezana ramakore kutanga muna 1901; Zana idzva remakore uye mireniyumu zvakatanga muna 2001. == Tarisai futi == * [[Ano Dhomini]] [[Category:Nhoroondo]] [[Category:Karenda]] ruzw04cisk9knzepj6nlyum1qizjm14 0 19106 90399 90398 2021-12-13T01:15:16Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="wikitable floatright" ! colspan="7" |Zvita |- !Svo !Mvh !Chp !Cht !Chn !Chs !Mg |- | | | |[[Zvita 1|1]] |[[Zvita 2|2]] |[[Zvita 3|3]] |[[Zvita 4|4]] |- |[[Zvita 5|5]] |[[Zvita 6|6]] |[[Zvita 7|7]] |ho |9 |10 |11 |- |12 |13 |14 |15 |16 |17 |18 |- |19 |20 |21 |22 |23 |24 |25 |- |26 |27 |28 |29 |30 |31 | |- | colspan="7" |<div style="text-align: center;">'''[[2021]]'''</div> |} '''Karenda''' kana '''kalenda''' hurongwa hwekuronga misi/mazuva. Izvi zvinoitwa nekupa mazita kunhambo dzenguva, kazhinji mazuva, mavhiki, mwedzi nemakore. Zuva ndiko kudoma kwezuva rimwechete, rakanangana nehurongwa hwakadaro. Karenda zvakare rhekhodhi remuviri (kazhinji bepa) yehurongwa hwakadaro. Karenda inogonawo kureva rondedzero yezviitiko zvakarongwa, sekarenda redare kana kuti chikamu kana zvizere rondedzero yezvinyorwa, sekarenda yezvido. Nguva dziri mukarenda (dzakadai semakore nemwedzi) dzinowanzoitwa, kunyange zvazvo zvisiri hazvo hazvo, dzichienderana nokutenderera kwezuva kana kuti mwedzi. Rudzi rwakajairika rwekarenda yemazuva ano yaive kalendari ye ''lunisolar'', karendari yemwedzi iyo nguva nenguva inowedzera mwedzi umwe wepakati kuti urambe uchienderana negore rezuva pamusoro penguva refu. == Mhando dze makarenda == '''Karenda ye chiShona''' ==== Misi ==== {| class="wikitable" |Sunday |Svondo |- |Monday |Muvhuro |- |Tuesday |Chipiri |- |Wednesday |Chitatu |- |Thursday |China |- |Friday |Chishanu |- |Saturday |Mugovera |} ==== Mwedzi ==== {| class="wikitable" !Shona !Meaning |- |Ndira |Ndira ''Beetle'' |- |Kukadzi | |- |Kurume | |- |Kubvumbi |mwedzi wemadonhwe |- |Chivabvu |chibarwe che zerere chekupedzesera |- |Chikumi | |- |Chikunguru |muchero we [[nhunguru]] |- |Nyamavhuvhu |nekuda kwemhepo |- |Gunyana |mwedzi we unonoke |- |Gumiguru |mwedzi wechigumi |- |Mbudzi |mwedzi we mbudzi |- |Zvita |mwedzi wokupa rutendo |} [[Category:Karenda]] [[Category:Mayuniti e nguva]] 3oj29xgyw9lv8daijyun59gk5mtmiwe 0 19107 90405 90403 2021-12-13T15:07:23Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="wikitable floatright" |[[Zvita|<<]] ! colspan="5" |Ndira |[[Kukadzi|>>]] |- ![[Musi weSvondo|Svo]] ![[Muvhuro|Mvh]] ![[Chipiri|Chp]] ![[Chitatu|Cht]] ![[Musi weChina|Chn]] ![[Musi weChishanu|Chs]] ![[Mugovera|Mg]] |- | | | | | |'''1''' |[[Ndira 2|2]] |- |[[Ndira 3|3]] |[[Ndira 4|4]] |[[Ndira 5|5]] |[[Ndira 6|6]] |[[Ndira 7|7]] |[[Ndira 8|8]] |[[Ndira 9|9]] |- |[[Ndira 10|10]] |[[Ndira 11|11]] |[[Ndira 12|12]] |[[Ndira 13|13]] |[[Ndira 14|14]] |[[Ndira 15|15]] |[[Ndira 16|16]] |- |[[Ndira 17|17]] |[[Ndira 18|18]] |[[Ndira 19|19]] |[[Ndira 20|20]] |[[Ndira 21|21]] |[[Ndira 22|22]] |[[Ndira 23|23]] |- |[[Ndira 24|24]] |[[Ndira 25|25]] |[[Ndira 26|26]] |[[Ndira 27|27]] |[[Ndira 28|28]] |[[Ndira 29|29]] |[[Ndira 30|30]] |- |[[Ndira 31|31]] | colspan="6" | |- | colspan="7" |'''[[2021]]''' |} '''Ndira 1''' kana '''1 Ndira''' ndiwo musi rekutanga regore mu[[karenda ye Giregori]]. Kwasara mazuva 364 kuti gore ripere (365 mumakore eku svetuka (''leap''?)). Zuva iri rinozivikanwa seZuva re[[Goredzva]] sezvo zuva richiratidza kutanga kwegore. == Zviitiko == === Shure kwe ma1600 === * [[1500]] – Muongorori we chiPutukezi Pedro Alvarez Cabral akawana mahombekombe e [[Brazil|Bhuraziri]]. * [[1502]] – Nzvimbo yemazuvano e [[Rio de Janeiro|Rio dhe Janeiro]], Bhuraziri, inotanga kuongororwa nemaPutukezi. === 1601 - 1900 === * 1801 – [[Seresi]], chindeya-chidiki chakakura uye chekutanga chinozivikanwa mubhandi re [[Asteroidhi]], chakawanikwa na[[Giuseppe Piazzi]].<ref>Schmadel, Lutz (2003). ''Dictionary of minor planet names'' (5th ed.). Germany: Springer. p. 15. ISBN <bdi>978-3-540-00238-3</bdi>.</ref> * 1804 - Kutonga kweFuranzi kunopera mu[[Haiti]]. Haiti inova rudhende rwevatema rwekutanga uye nyika yechipiri yakazvimirira muMaodzanyemba Amerika mushure meRubatano rweMavuso (Hyunaitedhi Stetsi).<ref>Finkelman, Paul (6 April 2006). ''Encyclopedia of African American History, 1619-1895: From the Colonial Period to the Age of Frederick Douglass Three-volume Set''. Oxford University Press, USA. pp. 1–. ISBN <bdi>978-0-19-516777-1</bdi>.</ref> * 1877 – Mambokadzi Victoria wekuUK akanzi Emperesi ye [[India]].<ref>http://discovery.nationalarchives.gov.uk/details/r/4923428e-ba8a-4f32-abb7-2f1192c28592</ref> * 1890 - [[Eritrea|Eritiriya]] yakabatanidzwa kuita koloni neHurumende ye [[Italy|Itari]].<ref>Tecle-Misghina, Belula (11 February 2015). ''Asmara - an urban history: Rivista L'architettura delle città - UNESCO Chair Series n. 1''. Edizioni Nuova Cultura. pp. 30–. ISBN <bdi>978-88-6812-354-3</bdi>.</ref> * 1899 - Kutonga kwe[[Spain|Speini]] kunopera mu[[Cuba|Kyubha]].<ref>Steinberg, S. (26 December 2016). ''The Statesman's Year-Book 1965-66: The One-Volume ENCYCLOPAEDIA of all nations''. Springer. pp. 912–. ISBN <bdi>978-0-230-27094-7</bdi>.</ref> * 1900 - [[Nigeria|Naijeriya]] inova mumiriri we[[Britain|Bhuritaniya]] naFrederick Lugard semukuru wekomisheni.<ref>Legrand, Jacques (1987). ''Chronicle of the 20th Century''. Ecam Publication. p. 10. ISBN <bdi>0-942191-01-3</bdi>.</ref> === 1901- ku ikozvino === * 1901 – Iyo kuProtectorate ye kuChamhembe che Naijeriya inovambwa mukati me[[Embaya ye Bhuritaniya|Embaya ye Bhuritaniya.]]<ref>Oluniyi, Olufemi Olayinka (9 August 2017). ''Reconciliation in Northern Nigeria: The Space for Public Apology''. Frontier Press. p. 69. ISBN <bdi>978-978-949-527-6</bdi>.</ref> * 1901 - MaBritish makoroni eNew South Wales, Queensland, Victoria, South Australia, Tasmania, uye Western Australia mubatanidzwa seCommonwealth yeAustralia; Edmund Barton anogadzwa kuva Mutungamiriri wekutanga.<ref>Meekins, Jeannie. ''Sir Edmund Barton: The First Prime Minister of Australia: Educational Version''. Learning Island. pp. 15–. GGKEY:PBLCUNU87RW.</ref> * 1912 – [[China (nyika)|Rudhende rwe Chayina]] rwakagadzirwa.<ref>Elleman, Bruce A. (28 July 2005). ''Modern Chinese Warfare, 1795-1989''. Routledge. pp. 149–. ISBN <bdi>978-1-134-61008-2</bdi>.</ref> * 1945 - [[Hondo Yenyika II]]: Luftwaffe ye Jerumani inotanga Operation Bodenplatte, hombe, asi yakakundikana, kuyedza kubvisa simba reAllied mhepo kuchamhembe kwe Yuropu nekurova kamwe chete.<ref>Manrho, John; Putz, Ron (2004). ''Bodenplatte: The Luftwaffe's Last Hope : the Attack on Allied Airfields New Year's Day, 1945''. Hikoki Publications. ISBN <bdi>978-1-902109-40-4</bdi>.</ref> * 1947 - [[Hondo Yekutonhora]]: Nzvimbo dzekuAmerika neBhuritaniya dzinogara muRubatano-rwakagarwa Jerumani, mushure meHondo Yenyika II, dzinosangana kuita Bhaizoni, iyo yakazotevera (nenzvimbo ye Furanzi) yakava chikamu cheMadokero e Jerumani.<ref>Braun, Hans-Joachim (22 October 2010). ''The German Economy in the Twentieth Century (Routledge Revivals): The German Reich and the Federal Republic''. Routledge. p. 105. ISBN <bdi>978-1-136-83644-2</bdi>.</ref> * 1956 - Sudhani inowana rusununguko kubva ku[[Egypt|Ijipita]] ne[[United Kingdom|Rubatano rweUmambo]].<ref>Niblock, Tim (1987). ''Class and Power in Sudan: The Dynamics of Sudanese Politics, 1898-1985''. SUNY Press. pp. 209–. ISBN <bdi>978-0-88706-480-7</bdi>.</ref> == Mabviro eruzivo == [[Category:Ndira 1]] bidbajq2l5d0gjp1ohff5voiwfa5gsr 0 19108 92183 92182 2022-03-06T12:32:08Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="wikitable floatright" |[[Zvita|<<]] ! colspan="5" |Ndira |[[Kukadzi|>>]] |- ![[Musi weSvondo|Svo]] ![[Muvhuro|Mvh]] ![[Chipiri|Chp]] ![[Chitatu|Cht]] ![[Musi weChina|Chn]] ![[Musi weChishanu|Chs]] ![[Mugovera|Mg]] |- | | | | | |[[Ndira 1|1]] |'''2''' |- |[[Ndira 3|3]] |[[Ndira 4|4]] |[[Ndira 5|5]] |[[Ndira 6|6]] |[[Ndira 7|7]] |[[Ndira 8|8]] |[[Ndira 9|9]] |- |[[Ndira 10|10]] |[[Ndira 11|11]] |[[Ndira 12|12]] |[[Ndira 13|13]] |[[Ndira 14|14]] |[[Ndira 15|15]] |[[Ndira 16|16]] |- |[[Ndira 17|17]] |[[Ndira 18|18]] |[[Ndira 19|19]] |[[Ndira 20|20]] |[[Ndira 21|21]] |[[Ndira 22|22]] |[[Ndira 23|23]] |- |[[Ndira 24|24]] |[[Ndira 25|25]] |[[Ndira 26|26]] |[[Ndira 27|27]] |[[Ndira 28|28]] |[[Ndira 29|29]] |[[Ndira 30|30]] |- |[[Ndira 31|31]] | colspan="6" | |- | colspan="7" |'''[[2021]]''' |} '''Ndira 2''' musi we mbiri we gore pa[[karenda ya Gregori]]; pane misi 363 asara kusvika pakupera kwegore (364 mu[[Gore remucharikwa|gore re mucharikwa]]). == Zviitiko == === Shure kwe ma1600 === * 69 - Mauto eRoma muGermania Superior anoramba kupika kuvimbika kuGalba. Vanopandukira uye vanozivisa Vitellius samambo.<ref>Anthony R Birley (6 December 2012). ''Marcus Aurelius: A Biography''. Routledge. pp. 15–. ISBN <bdi>978-1-134-69569-0</bdi>.</ref> * 366 - Alemanni vanoyambuka Rhine yakaomeswa nechando muhuwandu, vachirwisa Hushe hweRoma.<ref>Beck, Frederick George Meeson (1911). "Alamanni" . In Chisholm, Hugh (ed.). ''Encyclopædia Britannica''. '''01''' (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 468; see lines four and five from the end. <q>....Early in the 5th century the Alamanni appear to have crossed the Rhine and conquered and settled Alsace and a large part of Switzerland.</q></ref> * 533 - Mercurius anova [[Pope John II]], papa wekutanga kutora zita idzva pakukwidzwa kwehupapa.<ref>Mann, Horace K. (1910). "Pope John II". ''Catholic Encyclopedia''.</ref> * 1492 - Reconquista: Iyo Emirate yeGranada, iyo yekupedzisira nhare yeMoor muSpeini, inozvipira<ref>Kamen, Henry. "Spain 1469 – 1714 A Society of Conflict." Third edition. pp. 37–38</ref> === 1901 - kuikozvino === * 1941 - Hondo Yenyika II: Cardiff Blitz inokuvadza zvakanyanya kathedhi muCardiff, Wales.<ref>Nick Lambert (2010). ''Llandaff Cathedral''. Seren. p. 171. ISBN <bdi>978-1-85411-499-0</bdi>.</ref> * 1942 - Hondo Yenyika II: Manila inotorwa nemauto eJapan, zvichiita kuti vadzore Philippines.<ref>Lodwick H. Alford (April 2006). ''Playing for Time: War on an Asiatic Fleet Destroyer''. Merriam Press. p. 90. ISBN <bdi>978-1-57638-338-4</bdi>.</ref> * 1949 - Luis Muñoz Marín anogadzwa seGavhuna wekutanga akasarudzwa zvine gutsaruzhinji wePuerto Rico.<ref>''Los Gobernadores electos de Puerto Rico'' (in Spanish). Corporación de Servicios Bibliotecarios. 1973.</ref> * 1963 - Hondo yeVietnam: Iyo Viet Cong inohwina kukunda kwayo kukuru kwekutanga, kuHondo yeAp Bac.<ref>U.s. Army Command and General Staff College (8 July 2014). ''Military Assistance Advisory Group-vietnam (1954-1963): The Battle of Ap Bac''. Createspace Independent Pub. ISBN <bdi>978-1-5004-3966-8</bdi>.</ref> * 1978 - Pakuraira kweMutungamiriri wePakistan, Muhammad Zia-ul-Haq, mauto emauto akapfutidza pfuti kuvashandi vairatidzira murunyararo muMultan, Pakistan; inozivikanwa sekuuraiwa kwa1978 paMultan Colony Textile Mills.<ref>Bernd Michael Scherer (1993). ''Society and dictatorship''. Progressive Publishers. p. 105.</ref> * 1991 - Sharon Pratt Kelly anova meya wechikadzi wekutanga wemuAfrica weguta guru uye mukadzi wekutanga Meya weDunhu reColumbia.<ref>Jeffrey D. Schultz; Laura Van Assendelft; Laura A. Van Assendelft (1999). ''Encyclopedia of Women in American Politics''. Greenwood Publishing Group. p. 55. ISBN <bdi>978-1-57356-131-0</bdi>.</ref> * 1993 - Sri Lankan Civil War: Hondo yeSri Lankan Navy inouraya vanhu 35-100 paJaffna Lagoon.<ref>University Teachers for Human Rights (Jaffna) (1993). ''Land, human rights & the eastern predicament''. UTHR (Jaffna), University of Jaffna, Thirunelvely. p. 5.</ref> == Kuzvarwa == === Shure kwe ma1600 === * 869 – Yōzei, mambo weJapan (d. 949)[34]<ref>Titsingh, Isaac. (1834). ''Annales des empereurs du Japon,'' pp. 121–124</ref> === 1601 - 1900 === * 1642 – Mehmed IV, sultan weOttoman (d. 1693)<ref>Lucienne Thys-Şenocak (2006). ''Ottoman Women Builders: The Architectural Patronage of Hadice Turhan Sultan''. Ashgate. ISBN <bdi>978-0-7546-3310-5</bdi>.</ref> * 1699 - Osman III, Ottoman sultan (d. 1757)<ref>John Freely (11 October 2016). ''Inside the Seraglio: Private Lives of the Sultans in Istanbul''. I.B.Tauris. pp. 152–. ISBN <bdi>978-0-85772-870-8</bdi>.</ref> * 1900 - Una Ledingham, chiremba wekuBritain, anozivikanwa nekutsvakurudza nezvechirwere cheshuga panguva yekuzvitakura (d. 1965)<ref>Marilyn Bailey Ogilvie; Joy Dorothy Harvey (2000). ''The Biographical Dictionary of Women in Science: L-Z''. Taylor & Francis. p. 763. ISBN <bdi>978-0-415-92040-7</bdi>.</ref> === 1901 - kuikozvino === * 1903 - [[Kane Tanaka]], mukuru wechiJapan ane makore zana, munhu mukuru akavimbiswa kurarama<ref>GRG World Supercentenarian Rankings List". Archived from the original on 23 June 2015. Retrieved 16 October 2018.</ref> * 1965 - Francois Pienaar, mutambi werugby wekuSouth Africa<ref>"Francois Pienaar". ''South African History Online''. Archived from the original on 4 April 2019. Retrieved 4 April 2019.</ref> * 1971 - [[Taye Diggs]] akita wekuAmerika. * 1993 - [[Bryson Tiller]], musezi wekuAmerika<ref>https://www.famousbirthdays.com/january2.html</ref> == Rufu == === Shure kwe ma-1600 === * 951 - Liu Chengyou, Emperor Yin weLater Han<ref name=":0">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/January_2#CITEREFOld_History_of_the_Five_Dynasties p.j 103</ref> * 951 - Su Fengji, mukuru weChinese uye mutungamiriri<ref name=":0" /> === 1601 - 1900 === * 1613 – Salima Sultan Begum, Mukadzikadzi weHumambo hweMughal (b. 1539)<ref>Renuka Nath (1 January 1990). ''Notable Mughal and Hindu women in the 16th and 17th centuries A.D.'' Inter-India Publications. p. 59. ISBN <bdi>978-81-210-0241-7</bdi>.</ref> * 1861 – Frederick William IV of Prussia (b. 1795)<ref>Feldhahn, Ulrich (2011). ''Die preußischen Könige und Kaiser (German)''. Kunstverlag Josef Fink, Lindenberg. pp. 21–23. ISBN <bdi>978-3-89870-615-5</bdi>.</ref> == Mabviro eruzivo == <references /> [[Category:Ndira]] [[Category:Misi ye Gore]] lg5bofv2ala3vh0odavc6vwfkd57eyg 0 19109 90408 90407 2021-12-13T15:27:15Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="wikitable floatright" |[[Zvita|<<]] ! colspan="5" |Ndira |[[Kukadzi|>>]] |- ![[Musi weSvondo|Svo]] ![[Muvhuro|Mvh]] ![[Chipiri|Chp]] ![[Chitatu|Cht]] ![[Musi weChina|Chn]] ![[Musi weChishanu|Chs]] ![[Mugovera|Mg]] |- | | | | | |'''[[Ndira 1|1]]''' |[[Ndira 2|2]] |- |'''3''' |[[Ndira 4|4]] |[[Ndira 5|5]] |[[Ndira 6|6]] |[[Ndira 7|7]] |[[Ndira 8|8]] |[[Ndira 9|9]] |- |[[Ndira 10|10]] |[[Ndira 11|11]] |[[Ndira 12|12]] |[[Ndira 13|13]] |[[Ndira 14|14]] |[[Ndira 15|15]] |[[Ndira 16|16]] |- |[[Ndira 17|17]] |[[Ndira 18|18]] |[[Ndira 19|19]] |[[Ndira 20|20]] |[[Ndira 21|21]] |[[Ndira 22|22]] |[[Ndira 23|23]] |- |[[Ndira 24|24]] |[[Ndira 25|25]] |[[Ndira 26|26]] |[[Ndira 27|27]] |[[Ndira 28|28]] |[[Ndira 29|29]] |[[Ndira 30|30]] |- |[[Ndira 31|31]] | colspan="6" | |- | colspan="7" |'''[[2021]]''' |} '''Ndira 3''' izuva rechitatu regore pakarenda yaGregori; Mazuva 362 asara kusvika pakupera kwegore (363 in leap years). == Zviitiko == === Shure kwe ma1600 === * 69 - Mauto eRoma paRhine anoramba kuzivisa kuvimbika kwavo kuGalba, asi achizivisa mumiriri wavo, Aulus Vitellius, samambo.<ref>Legrand, Jacques (1989). ''Chronicle of the World''. Ecam Publication. p. 218. ISBN <bdi>0-13-133463-8</bdi>.</ref> * 250 - Emperor Decius anoraira munhu wese muhushe hweRoma (kunze kwemaJuda) kuti ape zvibayiro kuna vamwari veRoma.<ref>Frend, W. H. C. (1984). ''The Rise of Christianity''. Fortress Press, Philadelphia. p. 319. ISBN <bdi>978-0-8006-1931-2</bdi>.</ref> * 1521 - Pope Leo X anodzinga Martin Luther mugwaro rapapa Decet Romanum Pontificem.<ref>Tavuzzi, Michael M. (1997). ''Prierias: The Life and Works of Silvestro Mazzolini Da Prierio, 1456-1527''. Duke University Press. p. 80. ISBN <bdi>0-8223-1976-4</bdi>.</ref> === 1601 - 1900 === * 1815 - Austria, United Kingdom, neFrance vanoumba mubatanidzwa wakavanzika wekudzivirira kurwisa Prussia neRussia.<ref>''Lists and Indexes''. H.M. Stationery Office. 1914. p. 138.</ref> * 1848 - Joseph Jenkins Roberts anotoreswa mhiko semutungamiri wekutanga weLiberia.<ref>Liberia; Stewart, Thomas McCants (1928). ''Revised Statutes of the Republic of Liberia: Being a Revision of the Statutes from the Organization of the Government in 1848 to and Including the Acts of the Legislature of 1910-1911''. Établissements Busson. p. 13.</ref> * 1861 - Hondo yeVanhu veAmerica: Delaware inovhota kuti isazvitsaure kubva kuUnited States.<ref>Essah, Patience (1996). ''A House Divided: Slavery and Emancipation in Delaware, 1638-1865''. University of Virginia Press. p. 161. ISBN <bdi>978-0-8139-1681-1</bdi>.</ref> * 1868 - Kudzoreredzwa kweMeiji muJapan: Iyo Tokugawa shogunate yakabviswa; vamiririri veSatsuma neChōshū vanotora simba.<ref>Satow, Sir Ernest (2007). ''A Diplomat In Japan''. p. 353. ISBN <bdi>978-1-933330-16-7</bdi>.</ref> * 1871 - MuHondo yeBapaume, kubatanidzwa muHondo yeFranco-Prussian, mauto aGeneral Louis Faidherbe anounza kudzoka kwePrussia.<ref>Michelin and Cie Publisher (1919). ''The Somme, Volume 1 The First Battle of the Somme (1916-1917) (Illustrations): (Albert, Bapaume, Péronne)''. Michelin & Cie. pp. 107–. GGKEY:4PH9PZRJ3PE.</ref> * 1885 - Hondo yeSino-French: Kutanga kweHondo yeNúi Bop<ref>Lecomte, Jean (1895). ''Lang-Son: combats retraite et negociations''. H. Charles-Lavauzelle. p. 149. Retrieved 2019-05-31.</ref> == Mabviro eruzivo == [[Category:Ndira 3]] <references /> 6mrg3a9g61xp3aepgesdpufm3f0stoz 0 19110 90421 90410 2021-12-14T05:05:30Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="wikitable floatright" |[[Zvita|<<]] ! colspan="5" |Ndira |[[Kukadzi|>>]] |- ![[Musi weSvondo|Svo]] ![[Muvhuro|Mvh]] ![[Chipiri|Chp]] ![[Chitatu|Cht]] ![[Musi weChina|Chn]] ![[Musi weChishanu|Chs]] ![[Mugovera|Mg]] |- | | | | | |'''1''' |[[Ndira 2|2]] |- |[[Ndira 3|3]] |[[Ndira 4|4]] |[[Ndira 5|5]] |[[Ndira 6|6]] |[[Ndira 7|7]] |[[Ndira 8|8]] |[[Ndira 9|9]] |- |[[Ndira 10|10]] |[[Ndira 11|11]] |[[Ndira 12|12]] |[[Ndira 13|13]] |[[Ndira 14|14]] |[[Ndira 15|15]] |[[Ndira 16|16]] |- |[[Ndira 17|17]] |[[Ndira 18|18]] |[[Ndira 19|19]] |[[Ndira 20|20]] |[[Ndira 21|21]] |[[Ndira 22|22]] |[[Ndira 23|23]] |- |[[Ndira 24|24]] |[[Ndira 25|25]] |[[Ndira 26|26]] |[[Ndira 27|27]] |[[Ndira 28|28]] |[[Ndira 29|29]] |[[Ndira 30|30]] |- |[[Ndira 31|31]] | colspan="6" | |- | colspan="7" |'''[[2021]]''' |} '''Ndira 4''' izuva rechina regore pakarenda yaGregori; Mazuva 361 asara kusvika pakupera kwegore (362 in leap years). == Zviitiko == === Shure kwe ma1600 === * 46 BC - Julius Caesar anorwa naTitus Labienus muHondo yeRuspina.<ref>Evelyn Shirley Shuckburgh (1902). ''A History of Rome to the Battle of Actium''. Macmillan.</ref> * 871 - Hondo Yekuverenga: Æthelred weWessex nemukoma wake Alfred vanokundwa neuto reDanish rinopinda nechisimba.<ref>Mark Grossman (2007). ''World Military Leaders: A Biographical Dictionary''. Infobase Publishing. p. 13. ISBN <bdi>978-0-8160-7477-8</bdi>.</ref> === 1601 - 1900 === * 1885 - Hondo yeSino-French: Mauto eFrance ari pasi peGeneral Oscar de Négrier anokunda uto reQing repamusoro paNúi Bop kuchamhembe kweVietnam.<ref>Lecomte, J., Lang-Son: combats, retraite et négociations (Paris, 1895). p. 169–71</ref> === 1901 - kuikozvino === * 1903 - Topsy, nzou, inobatwa nemagetsi nevaridzi veLuna Park, Coney Island. Kambani yefirimu yeEdison inorekodha firimu reElectrocuting an Elephant of Topsy's death. <ref>Daly, Michael (2013). Topsy: The Startling Story of the Crooked-tailed Elephant, P.T. Barnum, and the American Wizard, Thomas Edison, page 282</ref> * 1918 - Chiziviso cheFinnish chekuzvitonga chinocherechedzwa neRussia, Sweden, Germany neFrance.<ref>Suzanne Lalonde (6 December 2002). ''Determining Boundaries in a Conflicted World: The Role of Uti Possidetis''. McGill-Queen's Press - MQUP. p. 66. ISBN <bdi>978-0-7735-2424-8</bdi>.</ref> * 1944 - Hondo Yenyika II: Operation Carpetbagger, inosanganisira kudonhedzwa kwezvombo uye zvekushandisa kune vanopikisa varwi muEurope, inotanga.<ref>''Anything, Anywhere, Anytime: An Illustrated History of the Military Airlift Command, 1941-1991''. Headquarters Military Airlift Command. 1991. p. 52.</ref> * 1948 - Burma inowana rusununguko kubva kuUnited Kingdom ichiva nyika yakazvimirira,<ref>Bertil Lintner (1 May 1999). ''Burma in Revolt: Opium and Insurgency since 1948''. Silkworm Books. pp. 11. ISBN <bdi>978-1-63041-184-8</bdi>.</ref> yakatumidza Union of Burma, iina Sao Shwe Thaik seMutungamiriri wayo wekutanga uye U Nu Mutungamiriri wayo wekutanga. * 1951 - Hondo yeKorea: Mauto eChinese neNorth Korea anotora Seoul.<ref>''New Encyclop3Œdia Britannica: Macrop3Œdia''. Encyclop3Œdia Britannica. 1997. p. 501. ISBN <bdi>9780852296332</bdi>.</ref> == Mabviro eruzivo == <references /> [[Category:Ndira]] [[Category:Mazuva e gore]] 5emoo693xeyrlzpxh7faa85ekj5vnqk 0 19111 90420 90418 2021-12-14T05:04:59Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="wikitable floatright" |[[Zvita|<<]] ! colspan="5" |Ndira |[[Kukadzi|>>]] |- ![[Musi weSvondo|Svo]] ![[Muvhuro|Mvh]] ![[Chipiri|Chp]] ![[Chitatu|Cht]] ![[Musi weChina|Chn]] ![[Musi weChishanu|Chs]] ![[Mugovera|Mg]] |- | | | | | |[[Ndira 1|1]] |[[Ndira 2|2]] |- |[[Ndira 3|3]] |[[Ndira 4|4]] |'''5''' |[[Ndira 6|6]] |[[Ndira 7|7]] |[[Ndira 8|8]] |[[Ndira 9|9]] |- |[[Ndira 10|10]] |[[Ndira 11|11]] |[[Ndira 12|12]] |[[Ndira 13|13]] |[[Ndira 14|14]] |[[Ndira 15|15]] |[[Ndira 16|16]] |- |[[Ndira 17|17]] |[[Ndira 18|18]] |[[Ndira 19|19]] |[[Ndira 20|20]] |[[Ndira 21|21]] |[[Ndira 22|22]] |[[Ndira 23|23]] |- |[[Ndira 24|24]] |[[Ndira 25|25]] |[[Ndira 26|26]] |[[Ndira 27|27]] |[[Ndira 28|28]] |[[Ndira 29|29]] |[[Ndira 30|30]] |- |[[Ndira 31|31]] | colspan="6" | |- | colspan="7" |'''[[2021]]''' |} '''Ndira 5''' musi we chishanu regore pa[[Karenda ya Gregori]]; Misi/mazuva 360 asara kusvika pakupera kwegore (361 mu [[Makore e kusveta|makore ekusvetuka]]). == Zviitiko == === Shure kwe ma1600 === * [[1477]] - Hondo ya Nancy: Charles the Bold anokundwa uye akaurayiwa mukukonana naRené II, Duke we Lorraine; Bhurugundi (Burgundy) inozova chikamu che[[France|Furanzi]].<ref>''A guide to the town of Berne, by a Cantab''. 1859. p. 5.</ref> === 1601 - 1900 === * [[1675]] - Hondo ye Colmar: Mauto eFuranzi anokunda Bhurandenibhegi (Brandenburg).<ref>William Edwards (1952). ''Notes on European History: The reformation and ascendancy of France, 1494-1715''. Rivingtons. p. 530.</ref> * [[1757]] - [[Louis XV weFuranzi]] anopona pakuedza kuuraya naRobert-François Damiens, munhu wekupedzisira kuurayiwa muFuranzi nekudhirowa uye kupatsanura, nzira yechinyakare uye inotyisa yekuranga rufu inoshandiswa pakuzviuraya.<ref>Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Damiens, Robert François" . ''Encyclopædia Britannica''. '''7''' (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 788.</ref> === 1901 - ku ikozvino === == Vakazvarwa == === Shure kwe ma1600 === * 1209 - Richard, 1st Earl we Cornwall, muchinda weChingezi, Mambo we Jerumani (d. 1272) * 1530 – Gaspar de Bono, mumongi we Order of the Minims (d. 1571) * 1548 - Francisco Suárez, muprista we chiSpanishi, muzivi, uye nyanzvi yezvechitendero (d. 1617) * 1587 - Xu Xiake, geographer wechichayina uye muongorori (d. 1641) * 1592 – Shah Jahan, Mambo Mughal (d. 1666) === 1901 - ku ikozvino === * [[1996]] - [[Tino Kadewere]] [[Harare]], Zimbabwe | [[Nhabvu|munhabvi]] we [[ruwadzano]] (''association'') == Vakafa == == Mabviro eruzivo == [[Category:Ndira]] <references /> [[Category:Mazuva e gore]] i9qc1xduj1mg1sj6tiiswas7dq7ef3u 0 19112 90416 90415 2021-12-14T04:55:42Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Karenda ya Gregori''' ndiyo karenda inoshandiswa munyika zhinji. Yakatangwa muna Gumiguru 1582 na [[Pope Gregory XIII]] sechigadziriso chidiki che[[Karenda ya Julius|Karenda ya Juriyasi]], zvichideredza avhareji yegore kubva pamazuva 365.25 kuenda pamazuva 365.2425, uye kugadzirisa kudonha kwe 'tropical' kana 'solar' gore izvo zvisiri izvo zvakakonzera mukati memazana emakore akatevera. == Tsananguro yayo == {| class="wikitable" |+Gore rinoganhurwa mumwedzi gumi ne mbiri !<abbr>Nu.</abbr> !Zita !Hurefu hwe mazuva |- |1 |Ndira |31 |- |2 |Kukadzi |28 (29 mumakore rekusvetuka) |- |3 |Kurume |31 |- |4 |Kubvumbi |30 |- |5 |Chivabvu |31 |- |6 |Chikumi |30 |- |7 |Chikunguru |31 |- |8 |Nyamavhuvhu |31 |- |9 |Gunyana |30 |- |10 |Gumiguru |31 |- |11 |Mbudzi |30 |- |12 |Zvita |31 |} [[Category:Karenda ye Gregori]] f3z2yuxl9w1d5xvvbwyaeydwbqrkal4 0 19113 90419 2021-12-14T05:04:03Z Tsvarakadega 13430 Created page with "{| class="wikitable floatright" |[[Zvita|<<]] ! colspan="5" |Ndira |[[Kukadzi|>>]] |- ![[Musi weSvondo|Svo]] ![[Muvhuro|Mvh]] ![[Chipiri|Chp]] ![[Chitatu|Cht]] ![[Musi weChina|Chn]] ![[Musi weChishanu|Chs]] ![[Mugovera|Mg]] |- | | | | | |[[Ndira 1|1]] |[[Ndira 2|2]] |- |[[Ndira 3|3]] |[[Ndira 4|4]] |[[Ndira 5|5]] |[[Ndira 6|6]] |[[Ndira 7|7]] |[[Ndira 8|8]] |[[Ndira 9|9]] |- |[[Ndira 10|10]] |[[Ndira 11|11]] |[[Ndira 12|12]] |[[Ndira 13|13]] |[[Ndira 14|14]] |Ndira 15|..." wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="wikitable floatright" |[[Zvita|<<]] ! colspan="5" |Ndira |[[Kukadzi|>>]] |- ![[Musi weSvondo|Svo]] ![[Muvhuro|Mvh]] ![[Chipiri|Chp]] ![[Chitatu|Cht]] ![[Musi weChina|Chn]] ![[Musi weChishanu|Chs]] ![[Mugovera|Mg]] |- | | | | | |[[Ndira 1|1]] |[[Ndira 2|2]] |- |[[Ndira 3|3]] |[[Ndira 4|4]] |[[Ndira 5|5]] |[[Ndira 6|6]] |[[Ndira 7|7]] |[[Ndira 8|8]] |[[Ndira 9|9]] |- |[[Ndira 10|10]] |[[Ndira 11|11]] |[[Ndira 12|12]] |[[Ndira 13|13]] |[[Ndira 14|14]] |[[Ndira 15|15]] |[[Ndira 16|16]] |- |[[Ndira 17|17]] |[[Ndira 18|18]] |[[Ndira 19|19]] |[[Ndira 20|20]] |[[Ndira 21|21]] |[[Ndira 22|22]] |[[Ndira 23|23]] |- |[[Ndira 24|24]] |[[Ndira 25|25]] |[[Ndira 26|26]] |[[Ndira 27|27]] |[[Ndira 28|28]] |[[Ndira 29|29]] |[[Ndira 30|30]] |- |[[Ndira 31|31]] | colspan="6" | |- | colspan="7" |'''[[2021]]''' |} '''Ndira 6''' izuva rechitanhatu regore pa [[Karenda ya Gregori]]; Mazuva 359 asara kusvika pakupera kwegore (360 mumakore e kusvetuka). == Zviitiko == === Shure kwe ma1600 === * [[1066]] - Kutevera kufa kwaEdward the Confessor pazuva rakapfuura, Witan anosangana kuti asimbise Harold Godwinson saMambo mutsva we[[England|Vungezi]] (''England''); Harold anopfekedzwa korona zuva rimwe chetero, kuchimutsa dambudziko rinotevera iro pakupedzisira richatungamirira kukukundwa kwaNorman kweVungezi.<ref>Freeman, Edward Augustus (1873). ''The History of the Norman Conquest of England: Its Causes and Its Results''. Clarendon Press for Macmillan and Company, New York. p. 12.</ref> == Vakazvarwa == === 1901 - ku ikozvino === * 1986 - [[Costa Nhamoinesu]] [[Harare]], Zimbabwe | munhabvi == Mabviro eruzivo == [[Category:Ndira]] [[Category:Mazuva e gore]] 7tqrjh87b005h1rvov06zmc5ditzub8 14 19114 90425 90424 2021-12-14T12:09:35Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Mwedzi weGore]] {| class="wikitable floatright" |<small>'''Mwedzi'''</small> |[[Ndira|Ndi]] · [[Kukadzi|Kuk]] · [[Kurume|Kur]] · [[Kubvumbi|Kub]] · [[Chivabvu|Chv]] · [[Chikumi|Chk]] · [[Chikunguru|Chg]] · [[Nyamavhuvhu|Nya]] · [[Gunyana|Gun]] · [[Gumiguru|Gum]] · [[Mbudzi|Mbu]] · [[Zvita|Zvi]] |} '''Ndira''' mwedzi wekutanga wegore pa[[Karenda ya Gregori]]. Ichi chikamu ndechemazuva ega ega muna Ndira, mwedzi waNdira mumakore achangopfuura, uye zvinhu zvine hukama zvakanyanya naNdira. [[Category:Mwedzi weGore]] 2hti6p08k6fiyc32lxabm003pytshel 0 19115 90426 2021-12-14T12:20:45Z Tsvarakadega 13430 Created page with "{| class="wikitable floatright" |[[Zvita|<<]] ! colspan="5" |Ndira |[[Kukadzi|>>]] |- ![[Musi weSvondo|Svo]] ![[Muvhuro|Mvh]] ![[Chipiri|Chp]] ![[Chitatu|Cht]] ![[Musi weChina|Chn]] ![[Musi weChishanu|Chs]] ![[Mugovera|Mg]] |- | | | | | |[[Ndira 1|1]] |[[Ndira 2|2]] |- |[[Ndira 3|3]] |[[Ndira 4|4]] |[[Ndira 5|5]] |[[Ndira 6|6]] |'''7''' |[[Ndira 8|8]] |[[Ndira 9|9]] |- |[[Ndira 10|10]] |[[Ndira 11|11]] |[[Ndira 12|12]] |[[Ndira 13|13]] |[[Ndira 14|14]] |[[Ndira 15|15]] |..." wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="wikitable floatright" |[[Zvita|<<]] ! colspan="5" |Ndira |[[Kukadzi|>>]] |- ![[Musi weSvondo|Svo]] ![[Muvhuro|Mvh]] ![[Chipiri|Chp]] ![[Chitatu|Cht]] ![[Musi weChina|Chn]] ![[Musi weChishanu|Chs]] ![[Mugovera|Mg]] |- | | | | | |[[Ndira 1|1]] |[[Ndira 2|2]] |- |[[Ndira 3|3]] |[[Ndira 4|4]] |[[Ndira 5|5]] |[[Ndira 6|6]] |'''7''' |[[Ndira 8|8]] |[[Ndira 9|9]] |- |[[Ndira 10|10]] |[[Ndira 11|11]] |[[Ndira 12|12]] |[[Ndira 13|13]] |[[Ndira 14|14]] |[[Ndira 15|15]] |[[Ndira 16|16]] |- |[[Ndira 17|17]] |[[Ndira 18|18]] |[[Ndira 19|19]] |[[Ndira 20|20]] |[[Ndira 21|21]] |[[Ndira 22|22]] |[[Ndira 23|23]] |- |[[Ndira 24|24]] |[[Ndira 25|25]] |[[Ndira 26|26]] |[[Ndira 27|27]] |[[Ndira 28|28]] |[[Ndira 29|29]] |[[Ndira 30|30]] |- |[[Ndira 31|31]] | colspan="6" | |- | colspan="7" |'''[[2021]]''' |} '''Ndira 7''' izuva rechinomwe regore pa[[Karenda ya Gregori]]; Mazuva 358 asara kusvika pakupera kwegore (359 mumakore ekusvetuka). == Zviitiko == === Shure kwe ma1600 === * [[49 BC|49 PK]] -Seneti we Roma inoti Kesari achanzi muvengi weveruzhinji kunze kwekunge aparadza mauto ake. Izvi zvinokurudzira mauto anomufungidzira kuti atizire kuRavenna, uko Kesari akamirira. * [[1325]] – Alfonso IV anova Mambo wePutukezi. * [[1558]] - Mauto eFrance, achitungamirirwa naFrancis, Duke weGuise, anotora Calais, nzvimbo yekupedzisira ye [[England|Vungezi]] (''England''). === 1601 - 1900 === * [[1608]] - Moto unoparadza Jamestown, Virginia. * [[1610]] - Galileo Galilei anoita kucherechedza kwake kwekutanga kwemwedzi mina yekuGarireya: Ganymede, Callisto, Io neEuropa, kunyangwe asingakwanise kusiyanisa miviri yekupedzisira kusvika zuva rinotevera. === 1901 - ku ikozvino === * [[1904]] - Chiratidzo chekutambudzika "CQD" chinotangwa kuti chingotsiviwa makore maviri gare gare ne "SOS". * [[1919]] - Varwi vemagandanga veMontenegrin vanopandukira kutorwa kweMontenegro neSerbia kwakarongwa, asi vakakundikana. == Vakazvarwa == === 1901 - ku ikozvino === * [[1986]] - [[Onismor Bhasera]], [[Mutare]], Zimbabwe | munhabvi [[Category:Ndira]] [[Category:Mwedzi weGore]] gfx30wvun3yqv95g5rhoq2pgb2ldizh 0 19116 90429 90428 2021-12-14T12:41:15Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="wikitable floatright" |[[Zvita|<<]] ! colspan="5" |Ndira |[[Kukadzi|>>]] |- ![[Musi weSvondo|Svo]] ![[Muvhuro|Mvh]] ![[Chipiri|Chp]] ![[Chitatu|Cht]] ![[Musi weChina|Chn]] ![[Musi weChishanu|Chs]] ![[Mugovera|Mg]] |- | | | | | |[[Ndira 1|1]] |[[Ndira 2|2]] |- |[[Ndira 3|3]] |[[Ndira 4|4]] |[[Ndira 5|5]] |[[Ndira 6|6]] |[[Ndira 7|7]] |[[Ndira 8|8]] |[[Ndira 9|9]] |- |[[Ndira 10|10]] |[[Ndira 11|11]] |[[Ndira 12|12]] |[[Ndira 13|13]] |[[Ndira 14|14]] |[[Ndira 15|15]] |[[Ndira 16|16]] |- |[[Ndira 17|17]] |[[Ndira 18|18]] |[[Ndira 19|19]] |[[Ndira 20|20]] |[[Ndira 21|21]] |[[Ndira 22|22]] |[[Ndira 23|23]] |- |[[Ndira 24|24]] |[[Ndira 25|25]] |[[Ndira 26|26]] |[[Ndira 27|27]] |[[Ndira 28|28]] |[[Ndira 29|29]] |[[Ndira 30|30]] |- |[[Ndira 31|31]] | colspan="6" | |- | colspan="7" |'''[[2021]]''' |} '''Ndira 8''' izuva rechisere regore [[Karenda ya Gregori|paKarenda ya Gregori]]; Mazuva 357 asara kusvika pakupera kwegore (358 mumakore ekusvetuka). == Zviitiko == === Shure kwe ma1600 === * [[307]] – Jin Huaidi anova mambo weChayina achitevedzana kuna baba vake, Jin Huidi, pasinei nedambudziko rakabva kuna babamunini vake, Sima Ying. === 1601 - 1900 === * [[1806]] - Koroni yeVadhachi yekuKhepi kuchamhembe cheAfurika inova Koroni yeKhepi yeBhuritania semugumisiro weHondo yeBlaauwberg. === 1901 - ku ikozvino === * [[1912]] - African National Congress yakavambwa, pasi pezita rekuti [[Kongiresi yeDhidhizha reVanetivhi veAfurika Chamhembe|Kongiresi yeDhidhizha revaNetivhi veAfurika Chamhembe (KDNAC)]] (South African Native National Congress (SANNC).<ref>Gwyneth Williams; Brian Hackland (22 December 2015). ''The Dictionary of Contemporary Politics of Southern Africa''. Routledge. p. 5. ISBN <bdi>978-1-317-27081-2</bdi>.</ref> * [[1926]] - Muchinda [[Nguyễn Phúc Vĩnh Thuỵ]] akagadzwa kuva mambo we[[Vietnam|Vhiyetinamu]], mambo wekupedzisira wenyika. * [[1961]] - Mu[[Furanzi|France]] referendamu inotsigira mitemo yaCharles de Gaulle mu[[Algeria|Arujeriya]]. == Vakazvarwa == * [[1556]] - St. Joseph weLeonesa, OFMCap. , mupristi uye mumishinari anobva kuItari * [[1867]] - Emily Balch, akahwina mubairo weNobel Peace Prize muna 1946 == Vakafa == * [[1198]] - Pope Celestino III * [[1324]] - Marco Polo , muongorori kubva kuItaly * [[1642]] - Galileo Galilei , nyanzvi yenyeredzi kubva kuItari * [[1997]] - Melvin Calvin, akahwina mubairo weNobel muChemistry muna 1961. * [[2002]] - Aleksander Prokhorov, akahwina mubairo weNobel muFizikisi muna 1964. == Mabviro eruzivo == [[Category:Ndira]] [[Category:Mwedzi weGore]] cwapecaio0kwjbg414tvnlg9px6wgsb 0 19117 90442 2021-12-16T04:57:15Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Chidhau''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Tonderai Chidhau; Takudzwa Chidhau; Memory Chidhau; Fungai Chidhau. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''dau''' (boat, canoe) vach..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chidhau''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Tonderai Chidhau; Takudzwa Chidhau; Memory Chidhau; Fungai Chidhau. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''dau''' (boat, canoe) vachireva [[bwato]]. [[VaGiryama]] vanoti '''kidau''' (boat, canoe) vachireva [[bwato]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhua]] jibaokc57wii3zxo4858219uchajpa1 0 19118 90447 2021-12-16T13:37:46Z Tsvarakadega 13430 Created page with "'''Ndira 9''' musi we chipfumbamwe wegore pa[[karenda ya Gregori]]; Mazuva 356 asara kusvika pakupera kwegore (357 mumakore ekusvetuka). == Zviitiko == === Shure kwe ma1600 === * 681 - Gumi nembiri Kanzuru yeToledo: Mambo Erwig weVisigoths anotanga dare raanoshandisa matanho akasiyana-siyana achipokana nemaJudha muSpeini * 1127 - Hondo dzeJin-Rwiyo: Vanopinda nemauto eJurchen kubva kudzinza reJin vakakomba nekubvisa Bianjing (Kaifeng), guta guru reRwiyo rwedzinza reCh..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Ndira 9''' musi we chipfumbamwe wegore pa[[karenda ya Gregori]]; Mazuva 356 asara kusvika pakupera kwegore (357 mumakore ekusvetuka). == Zviitiko == === Shure kwe ma1600 === * 681 - Gumi nembiri Kanzuru yeToledo: Mambo Erwig weVisigoths anotanga dare raanoshandisa matanho akasiyana-siyana achipokana nemaJudha muSpeini * 1127 - Hondo dzeJin-Rwiyo: Vanopinda nemauto eJurchen kubva kudzinza reJin vakakomba nekubvisa Bianjing (Kaifeng), guta guru reRwiyo rwedzinza reChayina, uye nechisimba Empara Qinzong weRwiyo nevamwe, vachigumisa dzinza reNorth Song. * 1349 - Huwandu hwemaJudha muBhaseri (''Basel''), hunotendwa nevagari kuti ndiyo honzeri yeBlack Death inoenderera mberi, inounganidzwa nekupiswa. * 1431 - Kutongwa kwaJoan weArc kunotanga muRouen. === 1601 - 1900 === * 1760 - Ahmad Shah Durrani anokunda Marathas muHondo yeBarari Ghat. * 1787 - Mufananidzo unozivikanwa munyika yose we[[Munazarini Mutema]] mu[[Philippines|Firipina]] wakatamiswa kubva kune yava kunzi Rizal Park kuenda kunzvimbo yazvino uno muchechi diki ye Kereke yeQuiapo. Izvi zvinorangarirwa gore negore kuburikidza neTraslación (kuendeswa kwakasimba) mumigwagwa yeManila uye inopindwa nemamiriyoni evakazvipira === 1901 - ku ikozvino === * [[1917]] - Hondo Yenyika I: Hondo yeRafa inorwiwa pedyo nemuganhu we [[Egypt|Ijipita]] ne [[Palestine|Parastini]]. * [[1957]] - Mutungamiriri weBhuritaniya Sinyoro Anthony Eden vanosiya chigaro zvichitevera kutadza kwavo kutora Suez Canal kubva muhutongi hweIjipita. * [[1960]] - Mutungamiri weIjipita Gamal Abdel Nasser anovhura kuvaka paAswan Dam nekuputika matani gumi edhamu kuti aparadze matani makumi maviri egranite kumahombekombe ekumabvazuva kwe[[Rwizi Nile|Nairi]]. * 2004 - Chikepe chinoputika chakatakura vanhu veku[[Albania|Arubhaniya]] zvisiri pamutemo zviteshi pedyo ne[[Peninzura ye Karabhuruni]] munzira kuenda kuBrindisi, [[Italy|Itari]]; kutarisana nemamiriro ekunze kunouraya 28. Iyi injodzi yechipiri yakaipisisa munhoroondo ye Arubhaniya. == Vakazvarwa == * 1967 - [[Gary Teichmann]], [[Gweru]], Zimbabwe | Mutambi weMubatanidzwa weRagibhi == Vakafa == [[Category:Ndira]] [[Category:Mwedzi weGore]] a7tq15ywykznsf4i3gj9h16gabvqedy 0 19119 90796 90450 2022-01-10T16:12:17Z Dušan Kreheľ 14098 The link fix. wikitext text/x-wiki Zviitiko zve[[2021]] munyika ye [[Zimbabwe]]. == Incumbents == * Mtungamiri: [[Emmerson Mnangagwa]] * Vhaisi Mtungamiri ** [[Constantino Chiwenga]] (1st) ** [[Kembo Mohadi]] (2nd, kusvika Kurume 1) == Zviitiko == Zvirikuenderera: [[Chipando cheDzihwamupengo muZimbabwe]] * [[Ndira 13]] - COVID-19 denda: Mariro echinyakare anorambidzwa sezvo hutachiona hunowedzera.<ref name=":0">"Zimbabwe bans traditional funerals after spike in COVID cases". ''msn.com''. Al Jazeera. January 11, 2021. Retrieved January 13, 2021</ref> * [[Ndira 19]] - President Mnangagwa vanoti America haina simba rekutemera Zimbabwe zvirango zvichitevera kuputika kweCapitol muWashington DC muna 2021.<ref>https://allafrica.com/stories/202101200010.html?utm_campaign=allafrica%3Aeditor&utm_medium=social&utm_source=facebook&utm_content=promote%3Aaans%3Aacbllp</ref> * [[Ndira 24]] - COVID-19: Nhengo yechina yeCabinet yeZimbabwe inofa mumavhiki maviri.<ref>https://apnews.com/article/pandemics-cabinets-harare-southern-africa-coronavirus-pandemic-5680a7e0435e14b20d631d35db39bb9e</ref> * [[Ndira 27]] – Mutori wenhau Hopewell Chin’ono anoburitswa muhusungwa mushure memavhiki matatu ari mujeri. VaChin’ono vanopomera hutungamiri hwaVaMnangagwa mhosva yekutyora kodzero dzevanhu pamwe nehuwori; hurumende inopomera Chin’ono mhosva yekuparadzira mashoko enhema uye kukurudzira mhirizhonga.<ref>MUTSAKA, FARAI (January 27, 2021). "Zimbabwean journalist released on bail after weeks in prison". ABC News. Associated Press. Retrieved January 27, 2021.</ref> * [[Kurume 1]] - Mutevedzeri wemutungamiri wechipiri Kembo Mohadi anosiya chigaro mushure mekupomerwa mhosva yehuhumbwe.<ref name=":0">"Zimbabwe bans traditional funerals after spike in COVID cases". ''msn.com''. Al Jazeera. January 11, 2021. Retrieved January 13, 2021</ref> == Zviitiko zvirikurongerwa == Tsvakai ruzivo ku: [[Mahoridhe eMukumbi wose muZimbabwe]] == Vakafa == * 12 Ndira - [[Razaro Takawira]] , 68, muvezi; [[Dzihwamupengo]]. * 15 Ndira - [[Ellen Gwaradzimba]], makumi matanhatu, Gurukota reManicaland; Dzihwamupengo *19 Ndira - [[Stephen Lungu]], makumi manomwe nemasere, muevhangeri; Dzihwamupengo. * 20 Ndira – [[Sibusiso Moyo]], 61, wezvematongerwo enyika, Ministry of Foreign Affairs; Dzihwamupengo. * 22 Ndira – [[Aeneas Chigwedere]], 81, wezvematongerwo enyika, Minister of Education (2001–2008) naGavhuna weMashonaland East (2008–2013); Dzihwamupengo. * 22 Ndira - [[Joel Matiza]], makumi matanhatu, wezvematongerwo enyika, Gurukota rezvekutakurwa nekusimudzirwa kwezvivakwa; Dzihwamupengo. * 22 Ndira - [[Paradzai Zimondi]] , 73, aimbova mukuru-mukuru-mukuru uye komishina-mukuru wejeri reZimbabwe uye kururamiswa mabasa; Dzihwamupengo. * 25 Ndira - [[David Katzenstein]], makumi matanhatu nemapfumbamwe, nyanzvi yepasi rose yeHIV uye hutano hwepasi rose ari muHarare; Dzihwamupengo. * 16 Kukadzi - [[Soul Jah Love]] (zita chairo Soul Musaka), 31, muimbi weZimdancehall; chirwere cheshuga. * 7 Kurume – [[Janice McLaughlin]], 79, Maryknoll hanzvadzi uye murwiri wekodzero dzevanhu. * 25 Chikumi - [[Ahmed Bilal Shah]], 67, chiremba uye muratidziri weTV; Dzihwamupengo. * Chikunguru 7 - [[Edzai Chimonyo]], 68, mukuru weZimbabwe National Army; kenza. * 13 July - [[Sandra Nyaira]] , 46, mutori wenhau anoongorora; Dzihwamupengo. * 14 & 19 Chikunguru - [[Helen Lieros]], 81, mupendi, achiteverwa nemurume wake Derek Huggins, 80. Pamwe chete vakavamba Harare's Gallery Delta. * 29 Chikunguru - [[Janet Banana]], 83, aimbova First Lady; kutadza kushanda kweitsvo. * 6 Nyamavhuvhu – [[Jane Ngwenya]], 86, wezvematongerwo enyika. * 7 Nyamavhuvhu - [[Robert Martin Gumbura]], 65, akanyadzisa mutungamiri wechitendero uye akatongerwa chibharo; Dzihwamupengo. * 24 Nyamavhuvhu – [[George 'Mastermind' Shaya]], 72, kashanu Soccer Star of the Year. * Gunyana 9 - [[Christopher Mapanga]], makumi matanhatu nemapfumbamwe, mumiriri weZimbabwe kuIran. * 14 Mbudzi - [[Simon Khaya-Moyo]], makumi manomwe nematanhatu, vaimbova mutauriri weZanu-PF, gurukota remakurukota uye mumiriri; gomarara. * 29 Mbudzi – [[Douglas Munatsi]], 51, CEO weZimbabwe Investment and Development Agency; carbon monoxide poisoning inotevera imba moto. == Mamwe mapeji ekutarisa == * [[Chipando cheDzihwamupengo muAfurika]] * Ruwa reTrade yeRusununguko reZiwumbwe reAfurika == Mabviro eruzivo == [[Category:2021 muZimbabwe]] [[Category:Ma2020 muZimbabwe]] [[Category:2021 ne nyika]] 2ymjer87q4g12h5v2nqizkazqoip4k8 0 19120 90454 90453 2021-12-16T14:20:54Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Kamau''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Kenya]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Agnes Kamau; Kamau Kairu; Chet Kamau; Jesse Kamau. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Kabiye]] vanoti kɩmaʋ kana '''kɩmaŋ''' (n. equality; equal) kureva [[kuenzana]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuKenya]] qoufv677amcnq0wpls6yxc7i7kgz2qb 0 19121 90458 90457 2021-12-16T14:33:00Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Gorowa''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[CAR]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Ian Gorowa; Tafadzwa Gorowa; Given Gorowa; Gorowa Kelebona. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Kabiye]] vanoti kolowa kolosi (n. ridge; roof). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuCentral African Republic]] 58dnm9lqyy8of0kzl3s2cdqsm18baez 14 19122 90459 2021-12-16T14:34:46Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Gwaro rino rakaunganidza mazita evanhu anowanikwa ku[[Central African Republic]]." wikitext text/x-wiki Gwaro rino rakaunganidza mazita evanhu anowanikwa ku[[Central African Republic]]. rz30nmgnc9u55y2ifr4eq46zavthl9k 0 19123 90471 90470 2021-12-16T23:24:37Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="wikitable floatright" ! colspan="2" |Munazarini Mutema<br /> <small>''Nuestro Padre Jesús Nazareno''</small><br /> <small>''Poóng Itím na Nazareno''</small> |- | colspan="2" |[[File:Black_Nazarene.jpg|center|frameless|Munazarini Mutema]] |- !Chisi: |[[Kwiyapo]], [[Manila|Manira]], [[Philippines|Firipina]] |- !Dheti: |[[1606]], Acapulco, Guerrero, [[Mexico|Mehiko]] |- !Witness |Recollect Priests * Basílio Sancho de Santa Justa y Rufina, * S.P., * Archbishop of Manila |- !Mhando: |Statue ye rukuni |- !Bvumidzo: |[[Pope Innocent X]][[Pope Pius VII]] |- !Shirayini: |Minara Bhasirika ye Munazarini Mutema |- !Patronage |Kwiyapo, Manira, Vafiripina, Firipina |- !Attributes | * Ganda Tema, * ma-''vestiments'' e shava ne ndarama, * Muchinjikwa |} '''Munazarini Mutema''' ([[ChiSpanish|Chispeini]]: ''El Nazareno Negro, Nuestro Padre Jesús Nazareno'', [[Chifiripina]]: ''Poóng Itím na Nazareno, Hesus Nazareno''<ref>Sison, Antonio D. (2015). "Afflictive Apparitions: The Folk Catholic Imaginary in Philippine Cinema". ''Material Religion''. Routledge. '''11''' (4): 421–442. doi:10.1080/17432200.2015.1103474. S2CID 192961308.</ref>'') '''Munazareta Mutema,''''' mufananidzo wakaenzana nehupenyu weganda rakasviba, akapfugama [[Yesu Kristo]] akatakura [[Muchinjikwa]] wakavharirwa mu[[Minara Bhasirika ye Munazarini Mutema]] mudunhu re[[Kwiapo]] re[[Manila|Guta reManira]], [[Philippines|Firipina]].<ref name=":0">John Lyden (2009). ''The Routledge Companion to Religion and Film''. Routledge. p. 184. ISBN <bdi>978-1-135-22065-5</bdi>.</ref> Muzanarini Mutema yakavezwa nenyanzvi yekuMexico isingazivikanwe kubva mumatanda matema muzana ramakore rechi 16 ndokuzounzwa kuFiripina muna[[1606]].<ref name=":0">John Lyden (2009). ''The Routledge Companion to Religion and Film''. Routledge. p. 184. ISBN <bdi>978-1-135-22065-5</bdi>.</ref><ref name=":1">J. Gordon Melton (2011). ''Religious Celebrations: An Encyclopedia of Holidays, Festivals, Solemn Observances, and Spiritual Commemorations''. ABC-CLIO. pp. 118–119. ISBN <bdi>978-1-59884-206-7</bdi>.</ref> Inoratidza Yesu ari munzira kuenda kunorovererwa. [[Pope Innocent X]] vakapa ruremekedzo ku-''Confraternity'' weSanto Cristo Jesús Nazareno muna [[1650]] nekuda kwekusimudzira kuzvipira kuna Yesu kuburikidza nemufananidzo.<ref name=":1">J. Gordon Melton (2011). ''Religious Celebrations: An Encyclopedia of Holidays, Festivals, Solemn Observances, and Spiritual Commemorations''. ABC-CLIO. pp. 118–119. ISBN <bdi>978-1-59884-206-7</bdi>.</ref> Pane mumwe mufananidzo wakadai unonzi [[Kristo Mutema]] mu[[Mexico|Mehiko]]. == Mabviro eruzivo == <references /> [[Category:Tsika muManira]] lc8pju27t97mwly681uaadw2jkeml2f 0 19124 90469 90468 2021-12-16T15:39:06Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Cristo Negro (Black Christ) - Iglesia de San Felipe (01).jpg|thumb|Yesu Kristo Mutema]] '''Kristo Mutema''' (kana ''Yesu Mutema'') chivezwa chemuti chaYesu Kritso muIglesia de San Felipe, chechi ye Kereke ye Roma parishi iri mu[[Porutovero]], [[Panama]]. Chifananidzo chacho chakawanikwa pamahombekombe echiteshi chengarava cheguta. Hupenyu saizi, yakashongedzwa nejasi rinoshandurwa kaviri pagore, kamwe panguva yeMutambo weYesu Mutema uye mukati meSvondo Dzvene. Kristo Mutema anonamatwa mugore rose, kunyanya musi wa 12 Gumiguru, panguva ye Mutambo weKristo Mutema.<ref>Friar, William (9 July 2013). ''Moon Spotlight Panama City & the Panama Canal''. Avalon Travel. ISBN <bdi>978-1-59880-877-3</bdi>.</ref><ref name=":0">Soley, La Verne M. Seales (30 December 2008). ''Culture and Customs of Panama''. ABC-CLIO. ISBN <bdi>978-0-313-05636-9</bdi>.</ref><ref name=":1">Stallings, Doug (15 October 2012). ''Fodor's Caribbean Ports of Call''. Fodor's. p. 213. ISBN <bdi>978-0-307-92940-2</bdi>.</ref><ref name=":2">Katzman, Patricia (1 November 2005). ''Panama''. Hunter Publishing, Inc. ISBN <bdi>978-1-58843-529-3</bdi>.</ref> Mufananidzo wakafanana unonzi [[Munazarini Mutema]] unonamatwa mu[[Kwiyapo]], [[Manila|Manira]], [[Philippines|Firipina]].<ref>Melton, J. Gordon (13 September 2011). ''Religious Celebrations: An Encyclopedia of Holidays, Festivals, Solemn Observances, and Spiritual Commemorations''. ABC-CLIO. ISBN <bdi>978-1-59884-205-0</bdi>.</ref> == Nhoroondo == Mabviro echifananidzo chacho haana kujeka. Mufananidzo wedanda waKristu wakasukwa kumahombekombe paPorutovero, wakanhongwa nevabati vehove. Pakutanga yaigara muchechi duku uye yairemekedzwa. Mushure mekunge [[Iglesia de San Felipe]] yavakwa, chifananidzo chakaiswa ipapo. Imwe ngano inoti chifananidzo ichi chakanzi chakatumirwa ku[[Spain|Speini]]. Imwe nguva muzana ramakore rechi 17 (zuva chairo harisati razivikanwa), rakatakurwa mungarava ye [[Colombia|Korombiya]] kuti iiswe muNyika Itsva. Nekuda kwedutu, ngarava yakamanikidzwa kumira paPorutovero. Apo ngarava yakanga yarongerwa kusimuka, dutu rakamwe kamwe rakatanga, richidzivisa ngarava kufamba; izvi zvakaitika kakawanda. Vachipa chiitiko ichi pachifananidzo chacho, vafambisi vezvikepe vaidavira mashura vakakanda bhokisi raiva nechifananidzo chacho mugungwa uye pashure pacho dutu racho rakaserera, uye ngarava yakapfuurira.<ref name=":3">Katzman, Patricia (1 November 2005). ''Panama''. Hunter Publishing, Inc. ISBN <bdi>978-1-58843-529-3</bdi>.</ref><ref>Melton, J. Gordon (13 September 2011). ''Religious Celebrations: An Encyclopedia of Holidays, Festivals, Solemn Observances, and Spiritual Commemorations''. ABC-CLIO. ISBN <bdi>978-1-59884-205-0</bdi>.</ref> Chifananidzo chakaenzana nehupenyu uye chinotakura muchinjikwa. Mufananidzo wakavezwa wehuni inorema cocobolo (Dalbergia retusa) yeruvara rwebrown. Mufananidzo wacho unoratidza kurwadziwa mupfungwa.<ref name=":4">Association, American Home Economics (1964). ''Family Holidays Around the World''.</ref> Zvinoitwa mwari muchechi pachikuva kuruboshwe kweatari.<ref name=":4">Association, American Home Economics (1964). ''Family Holidays Around the World''.</ref> Chikwangwani chakashongedzwa chine zvinhu zvine chokuita nokurovererwa kwaKristu, zvakadai sezvipikiri, korona yeminzwa, uye madhayisi sezvaishandiswa nevarwi veRoma chinoshongedza chifananidzo chacho.<ref name=":3">Katzman, Patricia (1 November 2005). ''Panama''. Hunter Publishing, Inc. ISBN <bdi>978-1-58843-529-3</bdi>.</ref> Panguva dzakasiyana-siyana, chifananidzo chacho chinopfekedzwa nenguo. Mukati meMutambo weKristo Mutema wakaitwa muna [[Gumiguru 21]], jasi rine ruvara rutsvuku kana waini. Ndeyeruvara rwepepuru mukati me[[Svondo Dzvene]]. Nguo idzi dzinopihwa nevanozvipira kazhinji vasingazivikanwe, uye kana vachinja machira haashandiswe zvakare. Nguo dzacho dzimwe nguva dzinogadzirwa nejira riri nyore, uye dzimwe nguva nejira rinodhura rine magadzirirwo akapfuma uye miganhu yegoridhe.<ref name=":0" /><ref>Hassig, Susan M.; Quek, Lynette (2007). ''Panama''. Marshall Cavendish. ISBN <bdi>978-0-7614-2028-6</bdi>.</ref> Nguo dzese dzakashongedza chifananidzo, uye dzinoshandurwa kaviri pagore, zvino dzakachengetedzwa mumuseum inonzi Museo del Cristo Negro (Myuziyamu ya Kristo Mutema), iri paKereke ye San Juan de Dios, yechigumi nenomwe- chechi yezana iri kuseri kwe Iglesis de San Felipe.<ref name=":2" /> Kare chivakwa chemiziyamu chaimbove chipatara.<ref name=":1" /> Kubva muna 2010, museum waive nenguvo makumi matanhatu iyo yaimboshongedza chifananidzo cheKristo Mutema. Nguo idzi mucherechedzo wemumwe munhu anozvipira anoratidza kunamatwa kwake kwaKristo Mutema uye kutendeuka kwavo vachitsvaga kuyananiswa kwechivi.<ref>Melton, J. Gordon (13 September 2011). ''Religious Celebrations: An Encyclopedia of Holidays, Festivals, Solemn Observances, and Spiritual Commemorations''. ABC-CLIO. ISBN <bdi>978-1-59884-205-0</bdi>.</ref> == Mabviro eruzivo == <references /> [[Category:Kereke ye Roma muPanama]] r2ijw0ulnrfo9in3ie4r46lodf1ja6t 0 19125 91103 91102 2022-01-29T08:52:36Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="wikitable floatright" ! colspan="2" |Dzihwamupengo (KHOVHIDHI-19) |- !Mamwe mazita: |KHOVHIDHI, Khoronavhairasi |- | colspan="2" |[[File:Fphar-11-00937-g001.jpg|center|frameless]] |- | colspan="2" |<div style="text-align: center;">Kutranzimitwa ne saiku ye hupenyo hwe DSAR-DziM-2 inokonzeresa Dzihwamupengo </div> |- !Payakasimba: |[[Utachiona unotapukira]] |- !Masimputomu: | * [[Masimputomu e Dzihwamupengo|Fivha, Chikosoro,]] * [[Masimputomu e Dzihwamupengo|Kuneta,]] * [[Masimputomu e Dzihwamupengo|upfupikohweufemo,]] * [[Masimputomu e Dzihwamupengo|kurutsa,]] * [[Masimputomu e Dzihwamupengo|rashiko ye kuravira ne kufema]]. (vamwe havana [[Sinasimputomu|masimputomu]]) |- !Zvayino omesa: | * [[Nyumoniya]] * [[Sepusisi|Sepusisi ye uvhairasi,]] * [[Dovodzana ye nyatwa ye akyuti respiratoria|Dovodzana yenyatwa yeakyuti respiratoria]] * [[Koneko ye Itsvo]] * [[Dovodzana ye buditswo ye sitokini]] * [[Koneko ye respiratoria]] * [[Fibhurosisi ye pwamonari|Fibhurosisi ye mapapu]] * ''pediatric multisystem inflematori syndrome'' * Dovodzana ye Dzihwampengo iri kuroniki |- !Chitango chayo: |Mazuva 2–14 (anowanzowa 5) ne [[chitapukiro]] |- !Nhambo yayo: |Mazuva mashanu ku kuroniki |- !Zvikonzero: |[[Dovodzana iri sevhiya ye akyuti respitoria dzihwamupengo-2|Dovodzana irisevhiya ye akyuti]] [[Dovodzana iri sevhiya ye akyuti respitoria dzihwamupengo-2|respitoria dzihwamupengo-2]] (DSAR-DziM-2) |- !Mutowo we [[Kumbondera chirwere|kumbondera]]: | * Ujobero we rRT-PCR, * Skani ye CT, * Jobero ye Rapid antigen |- !Kudzivira: | * kufuka chiso, kuita [[hugarandega]], * physical/social distancing, * ventilation, kugeza zvanza,^{[''needs update'']} * kuvhakisinetwa |- !Kurapwa: |Symptomatic uye supportive |- !Rudido: |272,845,610 confirmed cases |- !Rufu: |5,335,518 |} '''Dzihwamupengo''' (mu[[Chishongrish]]: khorona vhayirasi; khovhidhi-19) kana '''Dzihwampengo''', [[chirwere chinotapukira]] chinokonzerwa ne [[dovodzana iri sevhiya ye akyuti respitoria dzihwamupengo-2]] (DSAR-DziM-2). Mhosva yekutanga inozivikanwa yakaonekwa mu[[Wuhan]], [[China (nyika)|Chayina]], muna Zvita 2019.<ref>Page J, Hinshaw D, McKay B (26 February 2021). "In Hunt for Covid-19 Origin, Patient Zero Points to Second Wuhan Market – The man with the first confirmed infection of the new coronavirus told the WHO team that his parents had shopped there". ''The Wall Street Journal''. Retrieved 27 February 2021.</ref> Chirwere ichi chapararira pasirose, zvichiita kuti pave ne chipando chirikuramba chiripo.<ref>Zimmer C (26 February 2021). "The Secret Life of a Coronavirus – An oily, 100-nanometer-wide bubble of genes has killed more than two million people and reshaped the world. Scientists don't quite know what to make of it". Retrieved 28 February 2021.</ref> Zviratidzo zveDzihwampengo zvinosiyana, asi kazhinji zvinosanganisira [[fivha]],<ref>Islam MA (April 2021). "Prevalence and characteristics of fever in adult and paediatric patients with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19): A systematic review and meta-analysis of 17515 patients". ''PLOS ONE''. '''16''' (4): e0249788. Bibcode:2021PLoSO..1649788I. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0249788. PMC 8023501. <nowiki>PMID 33822812</nowiki>.</ref> [[Chikosoro|kukosora]], [[kutemwa nemusoro]],<ref>Islam MA (November 2020). "Prevalence of Headache in Patients With Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19): A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of 14,275 Patients". ''Frontiers in Neurology''. '''11''': 562634. doi:10.3389/fneur.2020.562634. PMC 7728918. <nowiki>PMID 33329305</nowiki>.</ref> [[kuneta]], [[Upfupikohweufomo|Upfupikohweufemo (dhispenia)]], uye [[kutadza kunhuwa]] ne [[Kutadza kuravira|kuravira]].<ref>Saniasiaya J, Islam MA (April 2021). "Prevalence of Olfactory Dysfunction in Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19): A Meta-analysis of 27,492 Patients". ''The Laryngoscope''. '''131''' (4): 865–878. doi:10.1002/lary.29286. PMC 7753439. <nowiki>PMID 33219539</nowiki>.</ref><ref>Saniasiaya J, Islam MA (November 2020). "Prevalence and Characteristics of Taste Disorders in Cases of COVID-19: A Meta-analysis of 29,349 Patients". ''Otolaryngology–Head and Neck Surgery''. '''165''' (1): 33–42. doi:10.1177/0194599820981018. <nowiki>PMID 33320033</nowiki>. S2CID 229174644.</ref><ref>Agyeman AA, Chin KL, Landersdorfer CB, Liew D, Ofori-Asenso R (August 2020). "Smell and Taste Dysfunction in Patients With COVID-19: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis". ''Mayo Clin. Proc''. '''95''' (8): 1621–1631. doi:10.1016/j.mayocp.2020.05.030. PMC 7275152. <nowiki>PMID 32753137</nowiki>.</ref> Masimputomu anogona kutanga zuva rimwe kusvika gumi nemana mushure me[[kusangana nehutachiona]]. Chinenge chikamu chimwe muzvitatu chevanhu vane utachiona asi havaratidzi zviratidzo zvinooneka.<ref>Oran DP, Topol EJ (January 2021). "The Proportion of SARS-CoV-2 Infections That Are Asymptomatic : A Systematic Review". ''Annals of Internal Medicine''. '''174''' (5): M20-6976. doi:10.7326/M20-6976. PMC 7839426. <nowiki>PMID 33481642</nowiki>.</ref> Kune avo vanhu vanova nezviratidzo zvinoonekwa zvekuti vanganzi varwere, vazhinji (81%) vanokura zvakapfava kusvika pakati nepakati zviratidzo (kusvika [[Nyumoniya]]), ukuwo 14% vanova nezviratidzo zvakakomba ([[upfupikohweufemo]], [[haipokshia]], kana kupfuura 50% kubatanidzwa kwemapapu pakufungidzira), uye 5% vanotambura nezviratidzo zvakakomba ([[Koneko ye respiratoria]], [[Karudzo|Karudzo (shoku)]], kana [[Dhisifangishani ye nhengohobho|Dhisfangishani ye nhengohobho]]).<ref>"Interim Clinical Guidance for Management of Patients with Confirmed Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19)". ''U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)''. 6 April 2020. Archived from the original on 2 March 2020. Retrieved 19 April 2020.</ref> Vanhu vakura vari panjodzi huru yekuva nezviratidzo zvakakomba. Vamwe vanhu vanoramba vachisangana nezviitiko zvakasiyana (Dzihwampengo yakareba) kwemwedzi mushure mekupora, uye kukuvara kwenhengo kwaonekwa.<ref name=":0">CDC (11 February 2020). "Post-COVID Conditions". ''Centers for Disease Control and Prevention''. Retrieved 12 July 2021.</ref> Zvidzidzo zvemakore akawanda zviri kuenderera mberi nekuongorora mhedzisiro yenguva refu yechirwere.<ref name=":0">CDC (11 February 2020). "Post-COVID Conditions". ''Centers for Disease Control and Prevention''. Retrieved 12 July 2021.</ref> [[Kugowanika kwe Dzihwampengo]] inoitika vanhu pavanofema mumhepo yakasvibiswa nemadonhwe uye tunhu tudiki twemhepo zvine hutachiona. Ngozi yekufema izvi mukati yakanyanya kana vanhu vari padhuze, asi vanogona kufemerwa nenzendo refu, kunyanya mumba. Kutapurirana kunogonawo kuitika kana ikasaswa kana kupfapfaidzwa nemvura ine utachiona mumaziso, mhuno kana mukanwa, uye, kashoma, kuburikidza nenzvimbo dzine utachiona. Vanhu vanoramba vachitapurirana kwemazuva anosvika makumi maviri, uye vanogona kuparadzira utachiona kunyangwe vakasaratidza zviratidzo.<ref>CDC (11 February 2020). "Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19)". ''Centers for Disease Control and Prevention''. Retrieved 6 December 2020.</ref><ref>''Clinical Questions about COVID-19: Questions and Answers'' Centers for Disease Control and Prevention</ref> [[Kujobera Dzihwamupengo|Mitowo ye kujobera]] yakagadzirwa kuti iongorore chirwere ichi. Iyo yakajairwa nzira yekuongorora ndeyekuonekwa kwevhairasi [[nyon'o ye usomo]] ne [[kurivhesa tranziskiriputi ye binguro ye cheni ye porimeresi munguva-iriyo]], kuamburifaya tranziskiriputi iri medhiyetedhi (ATM), kana ne kana nereverse transcription loop-mediated isothermal amplification (RT-LAMP) kubva kune kuswabha nasofarinji. Mavhaksini edzihwamupengo akawanda akatenderwa uye akagoverwa munyika dzakasiyana siyana, idzo dzakatanga mishandirapamwe yekudzivirira vanhu vakawanda. Mamwe matanho ekudzivirira anosanganisira kusimuka kana kugarisana nevamwe, kugara wega, kupinza mhepo munzvimbo dzemukati, kuvhara kukosora nekuhotsira, kugeza maoko, uye kuchengeta maoko asina kugeza kure nechiso. Kushandiswa kwe[[chifukidzauso]] kumeso kana zvekuvharisa kwakakurudzirwa munzvimbo dzeveruzhinji kudzikisira njodzi yekutapurirana. Nepo basa riri kuenderera mberi rekugadzira mishonga inodzivisa hutachiona, kurapwa kwekutanga kune zviratidzo. Kutarisira kunosanganisira kurapwa kwezviratidzo, tsigiro yekuchengetedza, kuzviparadzanisa nevamwe, uye kuyedza matanho. == Ruvambo == Munguva yekutanga kubuda mu[[Wuhani]], hutachiona uye chirwere chaiwanzonzi "Dzihwamupengo" uye "Dzihwamupengo ye Wuhani",<ref>"2nd U.S. Case Of Wuhan Coronavirus Confirmed". ''NPR.org''. NPR. Retrieved 4 April 2020.</ref><ref>McNeil Jr DG (2 February 2020). "Wuhan Coronavirus Looks Increasingly Like a Pandemic, Experts Say". ''The New York Times''. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 4 April 2020.</ref><ref>Griffiths J. "Wuhan coronavirus deaths spike again as outbreak shows no signs of slowing". CNN. Retrieved 4 April 2020.</ref> nechirwere ichi dzimwe nguva chinonzi "Nymoniya ye Wuhani"<ref>Jiang S, Xia S, Ying T, Lu L (May 2020). "A novel coronavirus (2019-nCoV) causing pneumonia-associated respiratory syndrome". ''Cellular & Molecular Immunology''. '''17''' (5): 554. doi:10.1038/s41423-020-0372-4. PMC 7091741. <nowiki>PMID 32024976</nowiki>.</ref><ref>Chan JF, Yuan S, Kok KH, To KK, Chu H, Yang J, et al. (February 2020). "A familial cluster of pneumonia associated with the 2019 novel coronavirus indicating person-to-person transmission: a study of a family cluster". ''Lancet''. '''395''' (10223): 514–523. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(20)30154-9. PMC 7159286. <nowiki>PMID 31986261</nowiki>.</ref>Kare, zvirwere zvakawanda zvakapihwa mazita enzvimbo, se[[Chikosoro che Speini]],<ref>Shablovsky S (September 2017). "The legacy of the Spanish flu". ''Science''. '''357''' (6357): 1245. Bibcode:2017Sci...357.1245S. doi:10.1126/science.aao4093. ISSN 0036-8075. S2CID 44116811.</ref> respiratory syndrome, uye [[Vhairasi ye Zika]].<ref>"Stop the coronavirus stigma now". ''Nature''. 7 April 2020. p. 165. doi:10.1038/d41586-020-01009-0. Retrieved 16 April 2020.</ref> == Masaini ne masimputomu == Zviratidzo zveCOVID-19 zvinosiyana-siyana, kubva pazvinyoro zvishoma kusvika kuhurwere hwakanyanya.<ref>"Symptoms of Coronavirus". ''U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)''. 22 February 2021. Archived from the original on 4 March 2021. Retrieved 4 March 2021.</ref><ref>Grant MC, Geoghegan L, Arbyn M, Mohammed Z, McGuinness L, Clarke EL, Wade RG (23 June 2020). "The prevalence of symptoms in 24,410 adults infected by the novel coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2; COVID-19): A systematic review and meta-analysis of 148 studies from 9 countries". ''PLOS ONE''. '''15''' (6): e0234765. Bibcode:2020PLoSO..1534765G. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0234765. PMC 7310678. <nowiki>PMID 32574165</nowiki>. S2CID 220046286.</ref> Zviratidzo zvakajairika zvinosanganisira kutemwa nemusoro, kurasikirwa nekunhuwa uye kuravira, kusangana kwemhino uye mhuno inomhanya, chikosoro, kurwadziwa kwetsandanyama, kurwadziwa kwehuro, fivha, manyoka, uye kutadza kufema.<ref>"Clinical characteristics of COVID-19". ''European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control''. Retrieved 29 December 2020.</ref> == Zvinyorwa zvekunze kwe Wikipidhiya == * [https://frontlineaids.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/05/Resource-01-Health-workers-Shona-final-web-ready.pdf Chii chinonzi khorona vhairasi?] * [https://www.pressreader.com/zimbabwe/kwayedza/20210305/281651077844956 DZIHWAMUPENGO - detembo] * [https://manumhike.home.blog/2021/07/30/understanding-covid-19-vaccines-efficacy-and-essence/ Kunzwisisa kushanda kwevhakisini ye Dzihwamupengo] == Mabviro eruzivo == [[Category:Dzihwamupengo]] <references /> 17vqyrqjoyaglmkrj8asxhtx97e6usn 0 19126 90512 90511 2021-12-22T17:12:29Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Nawdm]] mutauro we[[Africa]] unowanikwa ku[[Togo]]. ==Mazwi Anotodza Bantu== *Nawdm vanoti goor ''kana'' joor (n. day) kureva [[musi]]. Mamwe mazwi: nɔnga (face, countenance). *Nawdm vanoti nyuuru, nyiiru ''kana'' nyiiru pakuwanda (n. neck) kureva [[mutsipa]]. Mamwe mazwi: ruugu (n. bag) kureva [[bhegi]]. *Nawdm vanoti roobróːb́roo; rool; '''roora'''; room (choose, designate; appoint; sort; choice; appointment; election; thinning of plants or seedlings) kureva [[kusarudza]]. *Nawdm vanoti sasambasá, sámbása (n. father, paternal uncle, head of the family) kureva [[baba]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''sa''' (n. father; head of the family) kureva [[sa]]. *Nawdm vanoti samba (n. ancestor; ascendants) kureva [[madzitateguru]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''Sa''' (n. God the Father) kureva [[Mwari Baba]]. *Nawdm vanoti toor (large mortar) kureva [[duri]]. Mamwe mazwi: toor (meteor) kureva [[nyenyedzi]]. *Nawdm vanoti nyind ''kana'' nyina pakuwanda (n. tooth, teeth) kureva [[mazino]]. Mamwe mazwi: nyinnoora (n. incisor - related to cutting, biting, piercing). *Nawdm vanoti nyanyambaɲá, ɲámbánya (mother; mother superior of a convent) kureva [[mai]]. Mamwe mazwi: haar nya (mother) kureva [[mai]]. *Nawdm vanoti baago (n. word, speech) kureva [[mashoko]]. Fananidzai nokuti wabaya dede nomokanwa. *Nawdm vanoti baago (n. hunting) kureva [[kuvhima]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *Nawdm vanoti banya (n. palm nuts). Mamwe mazwi: biga; buga (child) kureva [[mwana]]. *Nawdm vanoti bifɔka '''kana''' bufɔka (daughter) kureva [[mwanasikana]]. Mamwe mazwi: lamba (n. sign, mark). *Nawdm vanoti biim (n. seed) kureva [[mbeu]]. Mamwe mazwi: biir (n. grain, seed) kureva [[tsanga yembeu]]. *Nawdm vanoti daagu (masculine, male, strong, vigorous, force, war). Mamwe mazwi: daaga (masculinity, male, strong, vigorous) kureva [[kusimba semurume]]. *Nawdm vanoti damb (stir, mix, prepare, upset, shake) kureva [[]]. Mamwe mazwi: fusakadga (n. kwashiorkor) kureva [[kwashu]]. *Nawdm vanoti fekuur kana '''fekua''' (n. seed) kureva [[mbeu]]. Mamwe mazwi: fiigu (n. flower, moss) kureva [[ruva]]. *Nawdm vanoti gaama (n. time, period, moment ) kureva [[nguva]]. Mamwe mazwi: gaari (n. flour) kureva [[flawa]]. *Nawdm vanoti maawa (corn malt paste) zvichida kureva [[masese]]? Mamwe mazwi: nyaam (n. sea, ocean) kureva [[gungwa]]. *Nawdm vanoti nyab (v, drink, absorb, suck, drain, smoke). Mamwe mazwi: nyabiir (young co-parent). *Nawdm vanoti Mroond (n. six) kureva [[tanhatu]]. Mamwe mazwi: roondm (six) kureva [[nhanhatu]]. *Nawdm vanoti saangu (foreigner, stranger, guest, intruder, difference) kureva [[munhu mupara]]. Mamwe mazwi: seseku (negative). *Nawdm vanoti saka (n. scissors) kureva [[chigero]]. Mamwe mazwi: saka (n. saw) kureva [[sowo]]. *Nawdm vanoti soosi (n. religion) kureva [[chinamato]]. Mamwe mazwi: suut (insult, injure) kureva [[kutuka]]. *Nawdm vanoti taa (n. counterpart, with us, ours). Mamwe mazwi: taa keɦeebtà (n. democracy. From: '''keɦeeb''' meaning perception). *Nawdm vanoti tab (n. bow) kureva [[uta]]. Mamwe mazwi: tab (v. uncheck a bow; pull a rifle shot, unhook) kureva [[kupfura uta]]. *Nawdm vanoti taka (n. little spot; point). Mamwe mazwi: taku (n. hollow - on the surface of a thing). *Nawdm vanoti tɔka (n. bucket of metal) kureva [[bhagedhi]]. Mamwe mazwi: vuugu (n. period). *Nawdm vanoti vumvumvu (v. overturn, overthrow) kureva [[kukudubura]] kana [[kuriga]]. Mamwe mazwi: () kureva [[]]. *Nawdm vanoti waal, waara, waam (v. decant, decanting, decantation). Mamwe mazwi: waaga (n. generation; age class, offspring) kureva [[zera]]. *Nawdm vanoti wɛɛro ''kana'' wɛɛre pakuwanda (n. line; trait; law). Mamwe mazwi: wusakoor (ginger) kureva [[tsangamidzi]]. *Nawdm vanoti yanta (on the contrary, on the other hand, however, rather). Mamwe mazwi: manyaana (antonym of: on the contrary). *Nawdm vanoti yidr ''kana'' yida pakuwanda (n. name) kureva [[zita]]. Mamwe mazwi: yuungo ''kana'' nyingu (n. night) kureva [[husiku]]. *Nawdm vanoti yuuma, yuummba (n. slave; bondman) kureva [[muranda]]. Mamwe mazwi: nyarga ''kana'' nyerga (n. ant) kureva [[svosve]]. *Nawdm vanoti nyii (n. straw) kureva [[huswa hwakaoma]]. Mamwe mazwi: nyii (n. smoke) kureva [[hutsi]]. *Nawdm vanoti bee (power, pass, success) kureva [[simba]]. [[Category:Mitauro yeTogo]] mq5osodmzdphm95swxjnc2kcgwwstg8 0 19127 90494 90490 2021-12-19T13:05:07Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="wikitable floatright" |[[Zvita|<<]] ! colspan="5" |Ndira |[[Kukadzi|>>]] |- ![[Musi weSvondo|Svo]] ![[Muvhuro|Mvh]] ![[Chipiri|Chp]] ![[Chitatu|Cht]] ![[Musi weChina|Chn]] ![[Musi weChishanu|Chs]] ![[Mugovera|Mg]] |- | | | | | |[[Ndira 1|1]] |[[Ndira 2|2]] |- |[[Ndira 3|3]] |[[Ndira 4|4]] |[[Ndira 5|5]] |[[Ndira 6|6]] |[[Ndira 7|7]] |[[Ndira 8|8]] |[[Ndira 9|9]] |- |'''10''' |[[Ndira 11|11]] |[[Ndira 12|12]] |[[Ndira 13|13]] |[[Ndira 14|14]] |[[Ndira 15|15]] |[[Ndira 16|16]] |- |[[Ndira 17|17]] |[[Ndira 18|18]] |[[Ndira 19|19]] |[[Ndira 20|20]] |[[Ndira 21|21]] |[[Ndira 22|22]] |[[Ndira 23|23]] |- |[[Ndira 24|24]] |[[Ndira 25|25]] |[[Ndira 26|26]] |[[Ndira 27|27]] |[[Ndira 28|28]] |[[Ndira 29|29]] |[[Ndira 30|30]] |- |[[Ndira 31|31]] | colspan="6" | |- | colspan="7" |'''[[2021]]''' |} '''Ndira 10''' musi wechigumi wegore pa[[Karenda ya Gregori]]; Misi 355 asara kusvika pakupera kwegore (356 mumakore ekusvetuka). == Zviitiko == === Shure kwe ma1600 === * [[49 PK]] - [[Julius Caesar]] anoyambuka Rubicon, zvichiratidza kutanga kwehondo yevagari vemo. * 9 - Iro Western Han Dynasty inoguma apo Wang Mang anoti iyo Mwari Mandate yeDenga yakadana kuguma kwedzinza uye kutanga kwekwake, Xin dzinza. * 69 - Lucius Calpurnius Piso Licinianus anogadzwa naGalba semutevedzeri waMambo weRoma. * 236 - Pope Fabian anotsiva Anterus kuita papa wechimakumi maviri weRoma. * 1072 - Robert Guiscard anokunda Palermo muSicily kune maNorman. * 1430 - Firipi Akanaka, Mutungamiriri weBurgundy, anogadza Kurongeka kweGoridhe Fleece, iyo yakakurumbira, yakasarudzika, uye inodhura kurongeka kwechivalry munyika. * 1475 - Stephen III wekuMoldavia anokunda Humambo hweOttoman paHondo yeVaslui. === 1601 - 1900 === * 1645 - Archbishop William Laud anogurwa musoro nemhosva yekupandukira paTower yeLondon. * 1776 - Revolution yeAmerica: Thomas Paine anotsikisa kabhuku kake Common Sense. === 1901 - ku ikozvino === * 1901 - Yekutanga huru yekuyerera oiri yeTexas inowanikwa paSpindletop muBeaumont, Texas. * 1901 - New York: Automobile Club of America inoisa zviratidzo mumigwagwa mikuru. * 1916 - Hondo Yenyika I: MuErzurum Inogumbura, Russia inokunda Humambo hweOttoman. * 1920 - Chibvumirano cheVersailles chinotanga kushanda, kupera zviri pamutemo Hondo yeKutanga Yenyika. == Vakazvarwa == === Shure kwe ma1600 === * 626 – Husayn ibn Ali mtatu Shia Imam (d. 680) == Vakafa == === 1901 - ku ikozvino === * 2020 – Qaboos bin Said, mutongi we Oman (b. 1940) == Mahoridhe == * [[Fête du Vodoun]] ([[Benin|Bhenini]]) * [[Margaret Thatcher Day]] ([[Zvitsuwa zve Forukurandi]]) * [[Majority Rule Day]] ([[Mabhahama]]) [[Category:Ndira]] t5c8ovsaz2sjy4ti7a4nd7cg3glgzjr 0 19128 90493 90492 2021-12-19T13:04:40Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="wikitable floatright" |[[Zvita|<<]] ! colspan="5" |Ndira |[[Kukadzi|>>]] |- ![[Musi weSvondo|Svo]] ![[Muvhuro|Mvh]] ![[Chipiri|Chp]] ![[Chitatu|Cht]] ![[Musi weChina|Chn]] ![[Musi weChishanu|Chs]] ![[Mugovera|Mg]] |- | | | | | |[[Ndira 1|1]] |[[Ndira 2|2]] |- |[[Ndira 3|3]] |[[Ndira 4|4]] |[[Ndira 5|5]] |[[Ndira 6|6]] |[[Ndira 7|7]] |[[Ndira 8|8]] |[[Ndira 9|9]] |- |[[Ndira 10|10]] |'''11''' |[[Ndira 12|12]] |[[Ndira 13|13]] |[[Ndira 14|14]] |[[Ndira 15|15]] |[[Ndira 16|16]] |- |[[Ndira 17|17]] |[[Ndira 18|18]] |[[Ndira 19|19]] |[[Ndira 20|20]] |[[Ndira 21|21]] |[[Ndira 22|22]] |[[Ndira 23|23]] |- |[[Ndira 24|24]] |[[Ndira 25|25]] |[[Ndira 26|26]] |[[Ndira 27|27]] |[[Ndira 28|28]] |[[Ndira 29|29]] |[[Ndira 30|30]] |- |[[Ndira 31|31]] | colspan="6" | |- | colspan="7" |'''[[2021]]''' |} '''Ndira 11''' musi wechigumi nerimwe wegore pa[[Karenda ya Gregori|Karenda yaGregory]]; Misi 354 asara kusvika pakupera kwegore (355 mumakore ekusvetuka). == Zviitiko == === Shure kwe ma1600 === * 532 - Mhirizhonga yeNika muConstantinople: Kupopotedzana pakati pevatsigiri vezvikwata zvengoro dzakasiyana-siyana-Blues neGreens-muHippodrome kunowedzera kuita mhirizhonga. * 630 - Kukundwa kwe[[Mekka]]: [[Muporofita Muhamadhi]] nevateveri vake vanokunda guta, maQuraysh anozvipira. == Vakazvarwa == === 1901 - ku ikozvino === * 1955 - [[Perence Shiri]], Zimbabwe | air chief marshal * 1960 - [[Mutumwa Mawere]], [[Bindura]], [[Zimbabwe]] | businessman == Vakafa == [[Category:Ndira]] 39dh0ttscrn6klfvyn3ixo5x06fqsss 0 19129 90501 2021-12-22T11:04:27Z 93.92.104.69 Adding Otomatiki yekutengesa system in Shona language wikitext text/x-wiki An Automated Trading System (ATS), subset yealgorithmic yekutengesa, inoshandisa chirongwa chekombuta kugadzira kutenga nekutengesa maodha uye inoendesa otomatiki maodha kunzvimbo yemusika kana kuchinjanisa. Chirongwa chekombuta chinozogadzira maodha zvichibva payakafanotsanangurwa seti yemitemo uchishandisa nzira yekutengesa yakavakirwa pakuongorora kwehunyanzvi, kuverenga kwepamusoro uye masvomhu kana data kubva kune mamwe magetsi masosi. Zvishandiso zvekutengesa masisitimu anowanzo shandiswa nekutengesa zvemagetsi munzvimbo dzemisika dzemagetsi, kusanganisira magetsi ekutaurirana network, madziva akasviba uye otomatiki kuchinjana. Otomatiki ekutengesa masisitimu uye mapuratifomu ekutengesa emagetsi anogona kuita kudzokorora mabasa nekumhanya kukuru kupfuura chero munhu akaenzana. Kudzorwa kwengozi dzechinyakare nedziviriro dzaivimba nekutonga kwevanhu hadzina kukodzera kutengeserana otomatiki uye izvi zvakakonzera matambudziko akadai seFlash Crash ya2010. Zvidzoreso zvitsva senge zvirambidzo zvekutengesa kana "circuit breakers" zvakaunzwa mune mamwe misika yemagetsi kuti zvitsungirire. automated trading systems. === Mechanism === Iyo otomatiki yekutengesa system inosarudza kana kurongeka kunofanirwa kuendeswa zvichibva, semuenzaniso, mutengo wemusika weiyo sarudzo uye theoretical kutenga nekutengesa mitengo. Iwo theoretical kutenga uye kutengesa mitengo inotorwa, pakati pezvimwe zvinhu, kubva pamutengo wemusika wezvino wechengetedzo iri pasi pesarudzo. Tafura yekutarisa inochengetedza huwandu hwemitengo yekutenga nekutengesa kune yakatarwa chengetedzo yemutengo wazvino wemusika. Nekuda kweizvozvo, semutengo weiyo chengetedzo inoshanduka, mutengo mutsva wetioretical unogona kunyoreswa mutafura yekutarisa, nekudaro kudzivirira maverengero angadai akadzikisa otomatiki ekutengesa sarudzo. Iyo yakagoverwa kugadzirisa online otomatiki yekutengesa sisitimu inoshandisa yakarongwa meseji kumiririra yega yega nhanho yenhaurirano pakati pemugadziri wemusika (quoter) uye anogona kutenga kana mutengesi (mukukumbira). === Zvakanakira zveotomatiki yekutengesa system === ==== Inoderedza manzwiro ==== Sezvo maodha achigadziriswa otomatiki kana mitemo yakafanotsanangurwa yasangana, zvikanganiso zvepfungwa zvinodzikiswa. Inobatsirawo vatengesi kuti varambe vakarangwa kana musika uchinyanya kushanduka. ==== Backtest kugona ==== Usati wanyatso shandisa iyo otomatiki yekutengesa kana iri pasi algorithm, vatengesi vanokwanisa kuongorora mitemo yavo vachishandisa data rekare. Inobvumira vatengesi kuderedza zvikanganiso zvinogona kuitika uye kuona zvinotarisirwa kudzoka. ==== Inowana kuenderana ==== Sezvo maodha achingogadziriswa kana mitemo yakafanotemerwa yasangana uye vatengesi vanongotengeserana pachirongwa, izvi zvinobatsira vatengesi kuwana kuenderana. ==== Kuvandudza kurongeka kwekupinda ==== Sezvo makomputa anogadzira maodha nekukurumidza kana akatemerwa mitemo asangana, anowana yakakwira kurongeka yekupinda iyo inobatsira zvakanyanya mumusika wanhasi apo mamiriro emusika anogona kuchinja nekukurumidza. ==== Inosiyanisa kutengeserana ==== Otomatiki ekutengesa masisitimu anobvumira vashandisi kutengesa akawanda maakaundi panguva imwe chete, zvichivabvumira kusiyanisa mapotifolio avo. Portfolio diversification inobvumira vashandisi kuderedza njodzi yavo nekuparadzira njodzi kune dzakasiyana siyana zviridzwa. === Nyaya === Pfungwa yeautomated trading system yakatanga kuunzwa naRichard Donchian muna 1949 apo akashandisa seti yemitemo yekutenga nekutengesa mari. Zvino, muma1980, pfungwa yemitemo-based trading yakave yakakurumbira apo vatengesi vane mukurumbira vakaita saJohn Henry vakatanga kushandisa nzira dzakadaro. Pakazosvika pakati pema1990, mamwe mamodheru aivepo kuti atengwe. Pamusoro pezvo, kuvandudzwa kwetekinoroji kwakawedzera kuwanikwa kwevatengesi vezvitoro. Iyo yekutanga fomu ye otomatiki yekutengesa system, algorithm-yakavakirwa software, yakashandiswa nemamaneja emari nemabroker. Aya marudzi esoftware aishandiswa kugadzirisa otomatiki macustomer portfolio. Nekudaro, yekutanga sevhisi yemusika yemahara pasina chero chekutarisa chakatangwa muna 2008, Betterment naJon Stein. Kubva ipapo, sisitimu iyi yakavandudzika nekuvandudzwa kweindasitiri yemakombuta. Nhasi, Automated Trading System inobata zvinhu zvakakura pasi rese. Muna 2014, zvinopfuura makumi manomwe neshanu muzana zvezvitoro zvakatengeswa kuUS stock exchanges (kusanganisira New York Stock Exchange neNASDAQ) zvakabva kune otomatiki yekutengesa masisitimu maodha. === Applications === ==== Zvinoshanda sei ==== The [https://fx-etrader.com Automated Trading System] (ATS) inogona kuve yakavakirwa payakatemerwa mitemo inotaridza nguva yekupinda muodha, nguva yekubuda panzvimbo uye imarii mari yekuisa mune yega yega chigadzirwa chekutengesa. Mazano ekutengesa anosiyana nenzira yekuti nepo mamwe akagadzirwa kuti asarudze kukwira nekudzika kwemusika, mamwe anotevera maitiro uye mamwe anosanganisira maitiro akaomarara, kusanganisira randomizing mirairo kuita kuti isanyanya kuoneka pamusika.Marlet. ATS inobvumira mutengesi kuita maodha nekukurumidza uye kubata yavo portfolio zviri nyore nekugadzira otomatiki ekudzivirira. ==== Backtesting ==== Kudzosera kumashure sisitimu yekutengeserana kunosanganisira vanogadzira zvirongwa vachimhanyisa chirongwa vachishandisa nhoroondo yemusika data kuona kana iyo iri pasi pealgorithm inogona kuburitsa zvinotarisirwa. Backtesting software inobvumira dhizaini yekushambadzira kugadzira uye kuyedza masisitimu avo ekutengesa vachishandisa nhoroondo yemusika data uye nekugadzirisa mhedzisiro inowanikwa nenhoroondo data. Kunyangwe iyo backtesting yeotomatiki yekutengesa masisitimu haigone kunyatso tsanangura mhedzisiro yeramangwana, imwe otomatiki yekutengesa hurongwa inogona kudzoserwa kumashure ichishandisa mitengo yenhoroondo kuti ione kuti hurongwa uhwu hungadai hwakaitwa sei dai hwanga huchishanda munzvimbo yekutengesa. ==== Miedzo yepamusoro ==== Yepamberi algorithm yekuyedza inogona zvakare kuitwa uchishandisa yakatemerwa kutengeserana ine chaiyo-nguva yemusika data kubatsira kusimbisa kushanda kweiyo nzira yekutengesa mumusika wazvino. Inogona kushandiswa kuratidza matambudziko arimo mukodhi yekombuta. ==== Rarama miedzo ==== Kuedza mhenyu ndiyo nhanho yekupedzisira mukutenderera kwebudiriro. Panguva ino, kuita kwepamoyo kunofananidzwa neyakadzoserwa kumashure uye yepamusoro mhedzisiro. Iwo metric akaenzaniswa anosanganisira Percent Profit, Profit Factor, Maximum Drawdown, uye Avhareji Profit Per Trade. Chinangwa che [https://fx-etrader.com Automated Trading System] ndeyekusangana kana kudarika yakadzoserwa mashandiro ane chiyero chepamusoro. 83gupigg27iuocmtjg265cftwv48duq 0 19130 90513 2021-12-22T17:15:34Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mwari]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mwari]] pfwded2ez1o38lxfvw8cdcdvkdfoa83 0 19131 90519 2021-12-22T18:12:44Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Roora]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Roora]] cmhb2mi5iav9pv625v2484umtb9kduc 0 19132 90520 2021-12-22T18:12:57Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Roora]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Roora]] cmhb2mi5iav9pv625v2484umtb9kduc 0 19133 90521 2021-12-22T18:13:09Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Roora]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Roora]] cmhb2mi5iav9pv625v2484umtb9kduc 0 19134 90523 2021-12-22T18:29:45Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Manase''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Congo, Kinshasa]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Nyengo Manase; Gounard Manase; Makhaya Manase; Brian Manase. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Lela]] vanoti náasè (v. spoil..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Manase''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Congo, Kinshasa]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Nyengo Manase; Gounard Manase; Makhaya Manase; Brian Manase. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Lela]] vanoti náasè (v. spoil, damage, waste) kureva [[kuparadza]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuDRC]] 1epa3ev02pjo052jpxwkntg0y9z9qhj 0 19135 90525 2021-12-22T19:40:46Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Kupa (to give). ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[Lela]] vanoti nèsá (v. give to me; help somebody by giving them something) kureva [[kupa]]. Mamwe mazwi: nésè (give, hand to)." wikitext text/x-wiki Kupa (to give). ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[Lela]] vanoti nèsá (v. give to me; help somebody by giving them something) kureva [[kupa]]. Mamwe mazwi: nésè (give, hand to). j15p5452yuklsv1a8r83ghifoze3wbs 0 19136 93127 90538 2022-04-02T02:28:06Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Calligraphy by Mehmet Hulûsi Yazgan (SSM 190-0497).png|thumb|Tararunako rwe Chiarabhu.]] '''Tararunako''' (ku [[Chingezi]]: calligraphy) '''Tsararunako''' kana '''Bharaunake''' [[Useza|usezi]] hwe [[kunyora]]. Izwi iri rinobva mumutauro we[[Chigiriki]] uye rinoreva "kunyora kwakanaka". Kumadokero, uku kwaive kufarira mukushongedza mazwi pane peji. Kutararunako munyika dzekuMadokero yaigara ichionekwa seusezi hudiki. KuMabvazuva kweEzhiya Kutararunako kwaive "usezi hwakaremekedzwa" fomu pamberi pe[[Dhinasti ye Tang]]. Inoramba iine chimiro chepamusoro pakati pezvigadzirwa. Iri kuitwa nhasi nevanhu vakawanda kusanganisira vana vechikoro. == Zita == Mazwi ekuti ''Kutsara'' (to draw) kana ''kutara'' (to draw kana to line out) akasanganiswa neshoko rekuti 'runako' "beauty" anosika mazwi ekuti ''tsararunako'' kana ''tararunako''. Zvichireva kuti "to draw beauty". Kubharaunake kana kubharamanake mazwi anoreva zvimwe futi, "kunyora zvakanaka" iro shoko rekuti bhara rinoreva zve kuti [[Kunyora|''kunyora'']]. == Zvituru == Zvituru zvikuru zvekutararunako i[[karamu]] uye [[bhurasho]]. Zvinyoreso zvetararunako zvinonyora ne [[Nibhu|manibhi]] anogona kunge akati sandara, akatenderera, kana akanongedza.<ref>Reaves, M.; Schulte, E. (2006). ''Brush Lettering: An instructional manual in Western brush calligraphy'' (Revised ed.). New York: Design Books.</ref><ref>Child, H., ed. (1985). ''The Calligrapher's Handbook''. Taplinger Publishing Co.</ref><ref>Lamb, C.M., ed. (1976) [1956]. ''Calligrapher's Handbook''. Pentalic.</ref> Nokuda kwezvimwe zvekushongedza, makaramu kana mabhurasho e [[chisa]] (kana ''stiri'') ane manibhu-mahobho esimbi-anogona kushandiswa. Nekudaro, mabasa akagadzirwawo ne zvinoyreso senge ma[[maka]] ne [[bhiro]], kunyangwe mabasa aya asingashandisi mitsetse ine ''angled''. Kune mamwe masitaera ekutararunako, senge [[Keruro ye Goti]], anoda karamu ye stabhu nibhu. Makaramu anowanzo shandiswa ndeaya: * [[Nhungu (chinyoreso)|Nhungu]] * [[Karamu ye tseera]] * [[Bhurasho re ingi]] * [[Khalamu|Khalamu (Qalam)]] * [[Karamu ye chitubu]] * Chiselled marker == Mabviro eruzivo == [[Category:Kunyora]] gj3auw3gulu0awh2vjhmtzq89pvelve 0 19137 90541 90540 2021-12-24T13:12:57Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki * [[Handa]] (cub; puppy) apa kureva [[mbwanana]]. * [[Handa (Jira)|Handa]] kana ruhanda (laces). == Mitauro yeBantu == * Va[[Nyungwe]] vanoti '''nkhanda''' (n. puppy, cub) kureva '''handa'''. * Va[[Giryama]] vanoti '''muhanda''' strip of dried meat, taken on a journey) kureva mudzonga wenyama unotakurwa sembuva parwendo. * [[Kinande]] vanoti '''ekihanda''' (n. 1. the root, the strain; 2. the clan , the line). {{Kujekesa}} [[Category:Peji rekutsauranisa chirevo]] 4ipwh4v7v5tg2jlsrmslcfuxanv5xpe 0 19138 90549 90546 2021-12-24T15:46:25Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Maravanyika''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Tofara Maravanyika; Mukudzei Maravanyika; Tinashe Maravanyika; Marvelous Maravanyika. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaLela]] vanoti làbá (v. poison, apply poison to something e.g. an arrow head for hunting). *[[VaLela]] vanoti là̱và̱sá̱ (v. soothe to sleep, ease to sleep, lull). Mamwe mazwi: lá̱và̱ (1. sleep; 2. spend days away). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] djyw1bv3bpuxs0vmqwcazm8t8sgv85p 0 19139 90551 90550 2021-12-24T16:00:07Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Ava ku-]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ava ku-]] ap8ub6wmhomycoidu01yt0dwparq9b5 0 19140 90616 90615 2021-12-26T15:48:27Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Ava ku-]] (is about to happen, or is happening). *[[chava ku-]], [[tava ku-]], [[mava ku-]], [[rwava ku-]], [[tava ku-]], [[zvava ku-]], [[ndava ku-]], [[vava ku-]]. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Zuva rava kubuda. *Mabhazi anobva kwaMutare ava kusvika. *Tapedza kurima tava kuenda kumba. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[Lela]] vanoti lávà (v. be about to do something). epjwr0ivwpi6tmgi2pnmttgp4kflc8r 0 19141 90611 90557 2021-12-26T02:23:33Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Remba''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Julian Remba, Precious Remba, Mutsa Remba. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== '''Possible Meaning''' - Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[Afrika]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaLela]] vanoti rèmbá ''kana'' d'rèmbá (n. kind of fig-tree). Mamwe mazwi: rèmbá-tè̱e̱sè̱ (n. kind of fig-tree that bears fruit on all its trunks and branches). *VaLela vanoti d'rémé (1. tongue; 2. language; 3. tribe) kureva [[rurimi]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] sicmj0x6dzidbocjhkjc88l808fefkn 0 19142 90559 2021-12-24T20:11:04Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Lela]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Lela]] qnehsjzs2pls209sqe845yohu5bqfam 0 19143 90564 2021-12-24T22:20:55Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Bamba''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Guinea]] ne[[Angola]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Tafadzwa Bamba; Emmanuel Bamba; Firmino Bamba; Lanan Bamba. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[C'Lela]] vanoti bámbámá (a..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Bamba''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Guinea]] ne[[Angola]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Tafadzwa Bamba; Emmanuel Bamba; Firmino Bamba; Lanan Bamba. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[C'Lela]] vanoti bámbámá (ad. different; differently) kureva [[musiyano]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuAngola]] 8o7uk0o29xv69jjpflxdw1lioc58lwr 0 19144 90565 2021-12-24T22:50:03Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Nyabira''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Tanzania]] ne[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Brian Nyabira; Andrew Nyabira; Mariam Nyabira; Protus Nyabira. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Swahili]] vanoti '''ka..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Nyabira''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Tanzania]] ne[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Brian Nyabira; Andrew Nyabira; Mariam Nyabira; Protus Nyabira. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Swahili]] vanoti '''kabila''' (a tribe, subdivision of a tribe). [[VaIkizu]] vanoti '''rikabira''' (tribe) kureva rudzi. *[[VaKabwa]] vanoti '''kabhira''' (tribe) kureva rudzi. [[VaGwere]] ne[[VaGungu]] vanoti '''kibira''' (forest) kureva sango. *[[C'Lela]] vanoti bìlà̱ (n. river bank, shore) kureva gombe rerwizi. Mamwe mazwi: bílà̱ (v. change statement). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuUganda]] rk69cf971fe1aa10krkngtm2dvldd6g 0 19145 90575 90569 2021-12-25T15:10:42Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chikandi''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Brenda Chikandi; Evans Chikandi; Lilly Chikandi; Sifiso Chikandi. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[C'Lela]] vanoti c'kà̱ndì (n. joy, glory, happiness) kureva [[rufaro]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuZambia]] 4owdpif1pc6f2ec014orvlwtgbxukgn 0 19146 92196 91397 2022-03-07T07:41:38Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki '''[[Johani]]''' kana '''Johane''' i[[zita]] re[[ChiShona|Chishona]] rakabva ku[[Chihebheru]] rinoshandiswa sezita mutsika dzevanhu vakasiyana. MuChihebheru kana Chiarabhu rinoreva kuti "Mwari anenyasha" kana "Mwari ane mutsa/musa". Anenyasha, Anemutsa (''essentially'' rikapatsanurwa zita rekuti Yohani rinorive kuti, ''Yah''-ane-mutsa ''Jah''-ane-nyasha) Mamwe mavhariyesheni ezita iri anosanganisa * '''Yohani''' kana Yohane * Joni == Mumimwe mitauro == === Afurika === * [[Dzon]], [[Džon]] ([[Chikongo]], rinoshandiswa wo ne vatauri we[[Chisebhiya]]) * [[Jean]] ([[Chifurenji]] - pane [[Chifurenji cheAfurika|nyika dze muAfurika dzishandisa Chifurenji]] ne mazita eChifurenji futi) * [[João]] ([[Chiputukezi]] - ndemumwe mutauro unoshandiswa ne nyika dzemuAfurika) * [[John]] (ndere [[Chingezi]] uye mimwe mitauro ye ku[[Europe|Yuropu]] yakauya ne[[Vazungu]], asirinowanzo shandiswa neVangezi) * [[Nzuá]] (Izita rinoshandiswa mu[[Angola]]) * [[Sheik]] ([[Chiarabhu]]) * [[Yohanan]] kana [[Youhanan]], Youkhana (Chiarabhu) * [[Yahya]] ([[Chiarabhu]], [[Chituruki]], [[Chiperusiya]]) * [[Yohannes]] (ku[[Ethiopia|Itopiya]] mu[[Chiamhari]]) * [[Yohanni]] ([[Chimakhuwa]] mutauro we[[ChiBantu|Chibhandu]] ku[[Mozambique|Mozambiki]]) == Tarisai futi: == {| | * [[Joni (zita)|Joni]], Yoni * [[Jona (zita)|Jona]], Yona * [[Yohani (zita)|Yohani]], Yohane * [[Yohanani (zita)|Yohanani]], Johanani | colspan="3" | *[[Mazita eChishona|mazita echishona]] * [[Mazita e muBhaibheri|mazita e mubhaibheri]] |} [[Category:Mazita]] 9a1l35jr86tcrj6nmdqmu9eecq5haud 0 19147 90578 90576 2021-12-25T15:13:07Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Johani, Johane, Yohani''' kana '''Yohane''' izita ravakushandiswa se re[[Chishona]] rakatorwa kubva ku[[Chihebheru]] nekuda kwe[[Bhaibheri]]. Pakushandiswa pezita rekuti Johani rinogona kushandisirwa pamusoro pevanhu uye zvinhu zvinotevera: * [[Johani (zita)]], kana Yohani, kureva ''John'' uye ''Johannine'' == Testamende Itsva == === Mabasa === * [[Uvaranomwe hwa Yohane]] ** [[Shoko ra Johani]], rinowanzo shandisirwa dumidzo ripfupi rekuti [[Shoko ra Johani|Yohani/Johani]] ** [[Maepistiri aYohane]] *** [[1 Yohani|Epistiri rekutanga ra Yohani]], rinowanzo pfupitswa richinzi [[1 Yohani]] *** [[2 Yohani|Epistiri rechipiri ra Yohani]], rinowanzo pfupitswa richinzi [[2 Yohani]] *** [[3 Yohani|Epistiri rechitatu ra Yohani]], rinowanzo pfupitswa richinzi [[3 Yohani]] ** [[Rhevheresheni (bhaibheri)|Nwadhi ra Rhevheresheni]], Rhevheresheni ya Msande Yohani Mushoperi === Vanhu === * [[Yohani mubhabhatidzi]] (akafa c. [[30 PK]]), anowonekwa se muporofita uye akaenda pamberi pa [[Yesu|Yesu Kristo]] * [[Mabasa akanyorwa na Yohane]] we Testamende Itsva, dzimwe nguva rinotsanangurwa se: ** [[Yohani muPostori]] (akararama c. [[30 MK]]), mumwe pakati pe mastori makumi mairi (makumiiri) a Yesu ** [[Yohani muVhangeri]], assigned author of the Fourth Gospel, once identified with the Apostle ** [[Yohani wePatimosi]], uyezve sa Yohani Mushoperi kana Yohani muZaruri, munyori we Nwadhi re Rhevhereshini, anobatanidzwa ne Mapostori ** Yohani mu Presbyter == Vamwe vanhu == * [[Johane Masowe]] * [[Johane Marange]] [[Category:Peji rekutsauranisa chirevo]] gb4lf6x72gw570sixhuzjwi78d9u1ea 0 19148 90587 90586 2021-12-25T15:46:07Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Muchiro''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Rumbidzai Muchiro; Moreblessing Muchiro; Gracious Muchiro; Mercy Muchiro. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Chewa]] vanoti '''chirikiza''' (to support; help; prop up). Mamwe mazwi: '''mchiro''' (food; sustenance) vachireva [[chokudya]]. *[[C'Lela]] vanoti c'iri (abandoned site; old village settlement that has been abandoned). ==Mazita ari pedyo== *[[Machiridza]]; [[Machiri sezita]]; [[Muchirahondo]] [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] iuyi3dwfhncjc7el2w45nb0fwl5p8aj 0 19149 90590 90589 2021-12-25T15:51:41Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chikwesa''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zambia]], [[Malawi]] ne[[Tanzania]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Richard Chikwesa; Chipompe Chikwesa; Lovemore Chikwesa; Albert Chikwesa. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[C'Lela]] vanoti c'kwèsá (discriminate; example). Mamwe mazwi: c'kwè̱sè̱ (friendship) kureva [[hushamwari]]. ==Mazita ari pedyo== *[[Mukwesha sezita]]; [[Chikweshe sezita]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuZambia]] 32dnnpa9oo5yq3vjymuz8gri2e9lel3 0 19150 90591 2021-12-25T15:59:08Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Chimanimani''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: John Chimanimani; Chimanimani Mwale; Patience Chimanimani; Liberty Chimanimani. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[C'Lela]] vanoti c'mà̱ním..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chimanimani''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: John Chimanimani; Chimanimani Mwale; Patience Chimanimani; Liberty Chimanimani. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[C'Lela]] vanoti c'mà̱nímà̱nì (n. deformity which makes the upper gum overly large). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 1pwp8e5nyr6w9yae14ji8wgh0ja7pvg 0 19151 90592 2021-12-25T16:03:10Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Chisase''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[Malawi]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Mutale Chisase; Blessings Chisase; Clement Chisase; Kafula Chisase. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[C'Lela]] vanoti c'sàsè (n. em..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chisase''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[Malawi]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Mutale Chisase; Blessings Chisase; Clement Chisase; Kafula Chisase. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[C'Lela]] vanoti c'sàsè (n. empty pods of locust bean tree). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuMalawi]] fewt4pk4ymcot1vwo3lpsm9d47ftl53 0 19152 90593 2021-12-25T16:07:02Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Chisaka''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Zimbabwe]], [[Zambia]] ne[[Malawi]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Masimba Chisaka; Collen Chisaka; Cephas Chisaka; Margaret Chisaka. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[C'Lela]] vanoti c's..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chisaka''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Zimbabwe]], [[Zambia]] ne[[Malawi]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Masimba Chisaka; Collen Chisaka; Cephas Chisaka; Margaret Chisaka. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[C'Lela]] vanoti c'sàkà (elders, the most elderly men in a clan). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuZambia]] mw857bd5pcyqbs061eenga9kx6ms8dw 0 19153 90594 2021-12-25T16:41:11Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Chisa''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Zimbabwe]], [[Zambia]] ne[[Nigeria]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Nothando Chisa; Marble Chisa; Salvation Chisa; Chisa Ngwedze. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[C'Lela]] vanoti c'sá (n...." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chisa''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Zimbabwe]], [[Zambia]] ne[[Nigeria]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Nothando Chisa; Marble Chisa; Salvation Chisa; Chisa Ngwedze. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[C'Lela]] vanoti c'sá (n. the people who are recognised in the town or clan). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuZambia]] auejtk0rlkg9gre6eh67jj1xmd6qrj8 0 19154 90599 90598 2021-12-25T16:58:17Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Kuroorana paNhaka]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kuroorana paNhaka]] p210nvsys0e4ihyqanc8navq4rwix9t 0 19155 90600 2021-12-25T16:58:40Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "[[Kuroorana paNhaka]] (Levirate marriage) kuroora mukadzi akasiiwa nemukoma akafa, kana kuroora muramu mushure mekufa kwemukadzi. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[C'Lela]] vanoti c'so̱to̱ (n. levirate marriage, traditional act of replacing one's dead brother by marrying his widow)." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kuroorana paNhaka]] (Levirate marriage) kuroora mukadzi akasiiwa nemukoma akafa, kana kuroora muramu mushure mekufa kwemukadzi. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[C'Lela]] vanoti c'so̱to̱ (n. levirate marriage, traditional act of replacing one's dead brother by marrying his widow). tkwvgt96m65rp6kne7tuu1rtfd60h7w 0 19156 90603 2021-12-25T20:22:29Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Checheche, Zimbabwe i[[growth point]] rinowanikwa mu[[Chipinge District]]. Mamwe ma growth point anowanikwa mudunhu reChipinge anosanganisira: Mawunganidze, Daisy Hill ne[[Glen View Park]]. Kubva paChecheche kusvika paChisumbanje pane chinhambwe chinoita 9km, kusvika kuTanganda pane 87km; kusvika kuChiredzi Town pane 89km. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[C'Lela]] vanoti cè̱cè̱cè̱ (torrent, downpour, hammering, sound of continuous drops of rain)." wikitext text/x-wiki Checheche, Zimbabwe i[[growth point]] rinowanikwa mu[[Chipinge District]]. Mamwe ma growth point anowanikwa mudunhu reChipinge anosanganisira: Mawunganidze, Daisy Hill ne[[Glen View Park]]. Kubva paChecheche kusvika paChisumbanje pane chinhambwe chinoita 9km, kusvika kuTanganda pane 87km; kusvika kuChiredzi Town pane 89km. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[C'Lela]] vanoti cè̱cè̱cè̱ (torrent, downpour, hammering, sound of continuous drops of rain). 6fij7y4fv3nzhg5d2pvpbpe337gu4gp 0 19157 90608 90606 2021-12-25T22:14:34Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chete ''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Nigeria]], [[Malawi]] ne[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Chete Nwanze; Emeka Chete; Agness Chete; Limbani Chete . ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[C'Lela]] vanoti baaba, cètò ''kana'' cèté (n. father) kureva [[baba]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuNigeria]] hnvzl0ou8zmjpz1v6k9ctv8koh3i08u 14 19158 90607 2021-12-25T22:14:07Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Chinyorwa chino chakaunganidza mazita evanhu vanobva ku[[Nigeria]]." wikitext text/x-wiki Chinyorwa chino chakaunganidza mazita evanhu vanobva ku[[Nigeria]]. 0acnc8ckpfwvkiqf02nc087x1jbeed1 0 19159 90609 2021-12-26T00:12:57Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Machirika''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Malawi]] ne[[Tanzania]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Carol Machirika; Patience Machirika; Grace Machirika; Imani Machirika. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaLela]] van..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Machirika''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Malawi]] ne[[Tanzania]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Carol Machirika; Patience Machirika; Grace Machirika; Imani Machirika. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaLela]] vanoti cílkà̱ (v. settle, receive (or be) a guest, accommodate (or be accommodated), show/accept hospitality, arrive, lodge at). *[[VaLela]] vanoti cìlksá̱ (v. settle, hold on, rest for a short time. Der. of cílkà̱). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuTanzania]] t0h8poddtltmqo6rvoxc8sc3dn7pur6 0 19160 90610 2021-12-26T00:25:41Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Jokonya''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Malawi]] ne[[Tanzania]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Carol Jokonya; Patience Jokonya; Grace Jokonya; Imani Jokonya. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaLela]] vanoti cò̱k..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Jokonya''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Malawi]] ne[[Tanzania]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Carol Jokonya; Patience Jokonya; Grace Jokonya; Imani Jokonya. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaLela]] vanoti cò̱kò̱ (v. pierce). Mamwe mazwi: còkó (n. slave; 2. scarab beetle, dung beetle). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuTanzania]] 2t88q3sw7mlwxmr1rjj9spracwoaf3e 0 19161 90614 2021-12-26T15:45:59Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Chodeva''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Tirivangani Chodeva; Tinashe Chodeva; Michael Chodeva; Diana Chodeva. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaLela]] vanoti dèvà (v. weigh down even..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chodeva''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Tirivangani Chodeva; Tinashe Chodeva; Michael Chodeva; Diana Chodeva. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaLela]] vanoti dèvà (v. weigh down even more e.g. by sitting on a heavily-laden donkey) kureva [[kuremedza]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu muAfrica]] mfdc2mtbnngeb4hhjbktsidkpfh1mns 0 19162 90620 2021-12-26T16:55:58Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Ganya''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Simbarashe Ganya; Ivy Ganya; Chipo Ganya; Lana-Jolakazi Ganya. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Afrika]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Lela]] vanoti gà̱nyá (n. communal labour/workers..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Ganya''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Simbarashe Ganya; Ivy Ganya; Chipo Ganya; Lana-Jolakazi Ganya. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Afrika]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Lela]] vanoti gà̱nyá (n. communal labour/workers, working together). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] cgc71ggwoxgoi6neec50u2fjen47pq6 0 19163 90622 90621 2021-12-26T19:01:06Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Gomo''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Tariro Gomo; Lovemore Gomo; Gamuchirai Gomo; Vimbayi Gomo. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaLela]] vanoti gò̱mò̱ (n. chief, Emir, king, leader of people) kureva [[Ishe]] kana [[mutungamiri]]. *[[VaLela]] vanoti gò̱mv táagnè (n. chief hunter, a very well respected hunter). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] sm1yhq3a3i7ejkct8n1x53g7h5cswy5 0 19164 90624 2021-12-27T00:19:46Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Mahonga''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Botswana]] ne[[South Africa]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Kuchinei Mahonga; Roroh Mahonga; Eunette Mahonga; Zinathi Mahonga. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[C'Lela]] van..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mahonga''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Botswana]] ne[[South Africa]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Kuchinei Mahonga; Roroh Mahonga; Eunette Mahonga; Zinathi Mahonga. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[C'Lela]] vanoti hòngá (v. 1. hear, listen; 2. feel, sense). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuSouth Africa]] 4yjzdyb4v49iel7pqs1yttb7c5mz5n1 0 19165 90627 2021-12-27T18:24:48Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Mudanga''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Botswana]] ne[[Congo, Kinshasa]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Unaswi Mudanga; Koobakwa Mudanga; Sekai Mudanga; Muyisa Mudanga. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaLela]] va..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mudanga''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Botswana]] ne[[Congo, Kinshasa]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Unaswi Mudanga; Koobakwa Mudanga; Sekai Mudanga; Muyisa Mudanga. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaLela]] vanoti m'dà̱ngà̱ (n. warmth, heat. Der. of dá̱ngà̱). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuBotswana]] 7wtl48jktpwmk4tpgchl8tqfphgr04q 0 19166 90648 90647 2021-12-29T17:03:30Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Tapitabu Gupitabu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Tapitabu Gupitabu]] gbe8a1q71g4jopqbtfwvowolvxzc0ht 0 19167 90651 90649 2021-12-29T17:05:15Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Ta'''nge Ku'''pi'''nda '''Ta'''nge Ku'''bu'''da (First In First Out) kana '''Tapitabu''' mutemo unoshandiswa ku[[Accounts]] unoti nhumbi dzakatanga kupinda ndidzo dzinotanga kubuditswa - izvi zvichiitwa mambhuku anocherechedza mafambiro enhumbi dziri kushandiswa mu[[bhizinesi]]. '''Gu'''me Ku'''pi'''nda '''Ta'''nge Ku'''bu'''da (Last In First Out) kana '''Gupitabu''', mutemo unoshandiswa kuAccounts unoti nhumbi dzakagumisidza kupinda ndidzo dzinotanga kubuditswa - izvi zvichiitwa mambhuku anocherechedza mafambiro enhumbi dziri kushandiswa mubhizinesi. nv1ipiv7e53xn9hv4jxuk9k3kfqu972 0 19168 90650 2021-12-29T17:04:04Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Tapitabu Gupitabu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Tapitabu Gupitabu]] gbe8a1q71g4jopqbtfwvowolvxzc0ht 0 19169 90659 90658 2021-12-30T02:23:19Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Churama]] mutauro weAfrika unowanikwa ku[[Burkina Faso]]. ==Mazwi Anotodza Shona== *Churama vanoti ciramba (parrot) kureva [[paroti]]. Mamwe mazwi: daramma (ability to see). *Churama vanoti daali (adj. long.) kureva [[refu]]. Fananidzai nokuti [[kutaramuka]]. *Churama vanoti daraa (have the ability to see; see well). Fananidzai nokuti [[kutarisa]]. *Churama vanoti ganaa (v. quarrel) kureva [[kupopota]]. [[Chewa]] vanoti '''kukana''' kureva kuita nharo, kana kuramba. *Churama vanoti talli (1. action of passing. (2) action of leaving) kureva [[kudarika]]. Mamwe mazwi: talli (kicking action). *Churama vanoti tuuma (insulting action) kureva [[kutuka]]. Mamwe mazwi: tuuramma (insulting). *Churama vanoti wuuri (food, nourishment, sustenance) kureva [[zvidyo]]. Mamwe mazwi: ==Mamwe Mazwi== *Churama vanoti caari (n. coal) kureva [[marasha]]. Mamwe mazwi: ciima (waiting, expectation; prevent action). *Churama vanoti candi (n. body) kureva [[muviri]]. Mamwe mazwi: ciiri n (shame; disgrace). *Churama vanoti cawandi (n. word, speech, utterance) kureva [[mazwi]]. Mamwe mazwi: dulli (ethnic group, sort). *Churama vanoti firaa (endlessly, permanent). Mamwe mazwi: yirimma (blind). *Churama vanoti pirii (v. to coat; to smear; spread; cover with) kureva [[kuzora]]. Mamwe mazwi: pirimma (coating action). *Churama vanoti yiilimma (turning action) kureva [[kupinduka]]. Mamwe mazwi: yiilimma (act of finishing). [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] [[Category:Mitauro yeBurkina Faso]] bq3zfs3qbhimo1x4j24q84ozdswk25t 0 19170 93640 93639 2022-04-18T14:11:27Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="wikitable floatright" |- | colspan="2" | {| ! colspan="2" |Jah Prayzah |- | colspan="2" |[[File:Jah prayzah.png|center|frameless]] |- ! colspan="2" |Horokodzwa Yake |- !Zita |Mukudzeyi Mukombe |- !Zita musere |Musoja |- !Akazvarwa |4 Chikunguru 1987 (zera 34) [[Uzumba Maramba Pfungwe|Uzumba-Maramba-Pfungwe]], [[Zimbabwe]] |- !Ruvambo |[[Harare]], Zimbabwe |- !Jonera: | * Afrobeats * Afro-jazz * Mhanzi ye Zimbabwe * Raggae |- !Usevenzi: | * Mhanzi * Filathropi * Munyori we nziyo * Ambasadha weBrandi * Maneja we Vasezi |- !Zviridzwa: | * Izwi * mbira |- !Rebeu: |JP Studios |- !Webhusaiti: |<nowiki>http://www.jahprayzah.com/</nowiki> |} |} '''Mukudzei Mukombe''' (akazvarwa 4 Chikunguru 1987),<ref>{{Cite web |title=Archive copy |url=http://www.coca-cola.co.ke/cokestudio/home/artists/season05/jah-prayzah/ |accessdate=2021-12-30 |archive-date=2020-02-20 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200220050454/http://www.coca-cola.co.ke/cokestudio/home/artists/season05/jah-prayzah/ |deadurl=yes }}</ref> anozivikanwa nezita rake reusevenzi re steji rinonzi '''Jah Prayzah''', anosevenza muhushangazhi wemhanzi ku[[Zimbabwe]] uye mtungamiri we bhendi rinonzi ''Third Generation''. Anozivikanwa ne [[mafeni]] ake uye ne midhiya se "Musoja", iri izita raakawananekuda kwekupfeka yunifomu ye miritari. Zita rake rekuti Jah Prayzah" rakabva pazita rake rekuzvarwa, "Mukudzeyi", ''Jah'' kana ''Yah'' izwi reChiamhari uye Chipatwa rinoreva kuti "Mwari", uye Prayzah richibva kushoko rokuti "Praise". ''Yah Praiser'' (''anorumbudza Mwari)''.<ref>https://iharare.com/</ref> == Dhiskogirafi == === Maungamhanzi === * ''2007 - Rudo Nerunyararo'' * ''2010 - Sungano Yerudo'' * ''2012 - Ngwarira Kuparara'' * ''2013 - Tsviriyo'' * ''2014 - Kumbumura Mhute'' * ''2015 - Jerusarema'' * ''2016 - Mdhara Vachauya'' * ''2017 - Kutonga Kwaro'' * ''2018 - Chitubu'' * ''2020 - Hokoyo'' * ''2021 - Gwara'' == Ushanyi (Tours) == Mukombe akamboenda kunyika dzinotevera: * [[Australia|Ostireriya]] * [[United Kingdom|Mubatanidzwa hweUmambo]] * [[Canada|Kanadha]], * [[United States of America|Mubatanidzwa hweMavuso]], * [[China (nyika)|Chayina]] * [[South Africa|Afurika Chamhembe]] == Mabviro eruzivo == [[Category:Vanhu]] [[Category:Vanhu vakazvarwa muna1987]] [[Category:Vayimbi vekuZimbabwe]] [[Category:Vayimbi]] [[Category:Vanhu vapenyu]] <references /> sllyyemcwng9twxgwecnbmv0d62697o 14 19171 90663 2021-12-30T14:09:02Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "Chinyorwa chino chakaunganidza mitauro inowanikwa ku[[Burkina Faso]]." wikitext text/x-wiki Chinyorwa chino chakaunganidza mitauro inowanikwa ku[[Burkina Faso]]. rxqt4dsn0swsubfeufo5phsjptp2bxj 0 19172 90704 90703 2022-01-02T21:10:01Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Moore]] mutauro weAfrika unowanikwa ku[[Burkina Faso]]. ==Mazwi Anotodza Shona== *Moore vanoti ba ''kana'' saamba (n. father) kureva [[baba]]. Mamwe mazwi: ba-bila (father's younger brother). *Moore vanoti bila (adj. small in size or age; younger, junior) kureva [[diki]]. Mamwe mazwi: bila (n. grain). Nag-bila (n. calf). *Moore vanoti ba-namba (n. father, uncle - father's name) kureva baba kana hama dzekwa baba. *Moore vanoti bʋge (n. divination (make of the), consult) kureva [[kuvuka]]. Mamwe mazwi: gɛta (n. spectator, member of the audience, onlooker). *Moore vanoti dũmi ''kana''' rũmi (v. bite) kureva [[kuruma]]. Mamwe mazwi: fule (n. disappear, eclipse, slip away). *Moore vanoti ham (adv. wholly, every, completely). Mamwe mazwi: kɛɛnga (n. direction, zone). *Moore vanoti katr-poondo (n. strychnos spinosa) kureva [[mutamba]] kana [[mutamba|mun'ono]]. Mamwe mazwi: kiilga (n. hip). *Moore vanoti kẽnde (marching, going, walking, journey) kureva [[kuenda]]. Mamwe mazwi: kibaya (n. journal, news, teach). *Moore vanoti kipare (n. chilli pepper) kureva [[mhiripiri]]. Mamwe mazwi: kiparenga (field of chilli peppers). *Moore vanoti kɩn-gãongo (n. vulva lips). Mamwe mazwi: no-gãongo (n. lip). Linga (n. lid, cover). *Moore vanoti longo (n. ravine). Mamwe mazwi: my (mother, mum, maternal-side relative) kureva [[mai]]. *Moore vanoti ma-biiri (relationship of being of the same mother, brotherhood, sibling-hood). Mamwe mazwi: narɩ (n. watermelon). *Moore vanoti maande (n. okra) kureva [[derere]]. Fananidzai nokuti [[Nyamande]]. *Moore vanoti nasaar-kipare (n. species of pepper) rudzi rwe[[mhiripiri]]. Mamwe mazwi: poore (n. back, backside, behind) kureva [[shure]]. *Moore vanoti dolo (n. millet beer, alcoholic beverage) kureva [[doro]]. Mamwe mazwi: ba-rãmba. (n. inhabitants or nationals of a locality). *Moore vanoti ) kureva [[]]. Mamwe mazwi: (). *Moore vanoti ) kureva [[]]. Mamwe mazwi: (). *Moore vanoti ) kureva [[]]. Mamwe mazwi: (). *Moore vanoti ) kureva [[]]. Mamwe mazwi: (). *Moore vanoti ) kureva [[]]. Mamwe mazwi: (). ==Mamwe Mazwi== *Moore vanoti ba-rãmban (n. parents) kureva [[vabereki]]. Mamwe mazwi: bãnga (n. bar or wire, chain). *Moore vanoti baale (v. disentangle, clear up, separate) kureva [[kupatsanura]]. Mamwe mazwi: kĩungu (constitution) kureva [[bumbiro remutemo]]. *Moore vanoti baare (n. pole, stake, place to tie up the horse) kureva [[muti wekusungira bhiza]]. *Moore vanoti bãka (n. Second round of cultivation for a field) kureva [[kurima munda kechipiri]]. *Moore vanoti bãnde (n. sign, mark, miracle) kureva [[chiratidzo]]. Mamwe mazwi: zãnde (n. symptom; disease). *Moore vanoti beke (v. cut a part, divide into two e.g. nuts) kureva [[kucheka chikamu]]. Mamwe mazwi: boke (v. divide into two parts, to split into two pieces). *Moore vanoti bende (adj. trouble, muddy; blurred water) kureva [[kubvongodza]]. Mamwe mazwi: boke (v. vaccinate, make a cut, mark). *Moore vanoti bila (n. pawn, piece of game, unit, grain, fruit). Mamwe mazwi: bondge (v. mix, spoil, mix up, muddle, spoil something). *Moore vanoti bõndo (n. thing or imprecise person, case, thingee, stuff, thing, thingamajig) kureva [[nhingirikini]]. *Moore vanoti bõore (n. flour diluted in water; dough, paste) kureva [[flawa iri mumvura]]. *Moore vanoti bula ''kana'' bulli (n. germs, species, varieties; sprouts, kinds). Mamwe mazwi: buri (n. bread). *Moore vanoti busa (n. yams) kureva [[yamu]]. Mamwe mazwi: busi (n. cover with earth, bury in the ground). *Moore vanoti do-kãsenga (n. large house, big house) kureva [[imba huru]]. Mamwe mazwi: doto (n. houses, cases, rooms). *Moore vanoti dũnda (n. today) kureva [[nhasi]]. Mamwe mazwi: dũniya (n. world, universe). *Moore vanoti fara ''kana'' faga (adv. completely white) kureva [[chichena kwose]]. Mamwe mazwi: foogo (n. tube, pipe). *Moore vanoti gãaga (sleep, sleepover, kip, action of sleeping, night's rest) kureva [[kukotsira]]. *Moore vanoti gãndaà-á (n. uncultivated space; land that is not farmed) kureva ivhu risina kurimwa. Mamwe mazwi: gãnga (n. hairy caterpillar). *Moore vanoti gãnga (n. woven bracelet). Mamwe mazwi: gãnga (n. black and white cotton stripe, fabric made of black and white stripes). *Moore vanoti gili (v. make balls of). Mamwe mazwi: gilli (in the shape of a ball; in a round ball shape). Gilli (the ensemble; all, every). *Moore vanoti gɩla (intact, whole, entire, unbroken) kureva [[mhumburu]]. Mamwe mazwi: gonge (take the form of a curve). *Moore vanoti gõondegõaana (n. elephant trump; proboscis) kureva [[musinga wenzou]]. Mamwe mazwi: ka sãnde (ugly, nasty, awful). *Moore vanotika-sõngo (n. sorghum for sowing). Mamwe mazwi: kamaá (adv. wholly, every, completely). *Moore vanoti kadenga (n. department, prefecture, district; administration). Mamwe mazwi: kadengẽ (n. administrative officer; prefecture). *Moore vanoti kamaanga (n. maize field) kureva [[munda]] we[[chibage]]. Mamwe mazwi: kanga (n. arm). *Moore vanoti kasi (adv. neat, clean) kureva [[kutsvinda]]. Mamwe mazwi: kasi (adv. completely; hard and abruptly; sharply). *Moore vanoti kenge (n. become harder, more difficult, get harder solid or difficult). Mamwe mazwi: kɛɛnga (adj. hard, tough). *Moore vanoti kʋware (n. groin, especially swollen or painful; groin, especially when it hurts or is swollen). Mamwe mazwi: (). *Moore vanoti maasa (v. be fresh, recent). Mamwe mazwi: maase (v. be fresh, be cool; to cool something; calm down, to calm situation). *Moore vanoti maasemá (shade, shadow, coolness, dampness, calm; slowness; protection ) kureva [[]]. Mamwe mazwi: mengẽ (adj. private). *Moore vanoti mandeà-émana (adj. corpulent, fatty) kureva [[kufuta]]. Mamwe mazwi: maoore (n. wrestling). *Moore vanoti miiri (sourness, bitterness, tartness) kureva [[kuvava pakudya]]. Mamwe mazwi: muka (adv. entire, whole, integer, round). *Moore vanoti naare (adj, fresh, not skimmed, in the natural state). Mamwe mazwi: naare (happiness, having everything easily, abundance). *Moore vanoti paga baaba (n. father-in-law) kureva [[tezvara]]. Mamwe mazwi: paga ma (mother-in-law). *Moore vanoti paka (n. crust) kureva [[goko]]. Mamwe mazwi: fʋko, waka, wɛka (shell, bark, hull). *Moore vanoti pare (v. put on his finest clothes, adorn). Mamwe mazwi: pãre (v. speak loudly and for a long time). *Moore vanoti peelemè (whiteness) kureva [[huchena]]. Mamwe mazwi: pembo (n. basketry; basket-making, wickerwork). *Moore vanoti piim (n. axis) kureva [[akiso]]. Mamwe mazwi: pilinga (big straw granary standing on stones). *Moore vanoti pɩke (put across). Mamwe mazwi: puri (adj. dirty white). Puuduú (n. foam, froth, spume, lather) kureva [[furo]]. *Moore vanoti pusuka (middle, half). Mamwe mazwi: puto (n. pulp, flesh of fruit). *Moore vanoti rasãmba ''kana'' rasãnga (young men, handsome men) kureva [[]]. Mamwe mazwi: rẽnda; rilla (n. portion, share for somebody, belonging, property). *Moore vanoti rɩtenga (n. predator). Mamwe mazwi: ruka (n. flood period, floodEngflood, flood-season, period of flood, overflowing, inundation). *Moore vanoti ronde (n. reward, remunerate, reimburse; compensate, remunerate, reward). Mamwe mazwi: rondoó (n. retribution, compensation in exchange). *Moore vanoti rũnga (n. animal) kureva [[mhuka]]. Mamwe mazwi: rũnga (n. mosquito). *Moore vanoti rʋʋnde (n. other shore (e.g. of a lake); the other side of a lake upstream). Mamwe mazwi: senda (v. transplant). *Moore vanoti sãanga (n. strange, new, foreign). Mamwe mazwi: saasẽ (in heaven, sky; heaven). *Moore vanoti sagbo (n. millet cake, millet paste, porridge of il or corn; millet porridge). Mamwe mazwi: so (possess, own, be in charge of, be responsible for). [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] [[Category:Mitauro yeBurkina Faso]] 5glempux8tu5tsq0734xvyhmiqqmbld 0 19173 90681 2021-12-31T04:28:06Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Mutamba]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mutamba]] jx30gxec5uhumuwyzc4gph1d8cou18u 0 19174 90683 2021-12-31T04:45:56Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Created page with "'''Kawila''' izita remhuri anowanikwa mu[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Janet Kawila; Kawila Mapulanga; Mark Kawila; Precious Kawila. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Afrika]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Moore]] vanoti kawila (n. in balance without support of..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Kawila''' izita remhuri anowanikwa mu[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Janet Kawila; Kawila Mapulanga; Mark Kawila; Precious Kawila. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Afrika]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Moore]] vanoti kawila (n. in balance without support of the hand; well-balanced without help form hands)) kureva [[kudengezera]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuZambia]] mir1k67nneybpov8l64y75ss61fqkq1 0 19175 90687 2021-12-31T05:22:47Z Thumani Mabwe 1888 Redirected page to [[Moore]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Moore]] jsnuz6libiullrjisogr7ou0e7pi2h9 10 19177 90733 90732 2022-01-05T17:47:53Z Vyörykkä 14184 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Navbox generic | name = Mapurovhinzi eZimbabwe | state = collapsed | title = Mapurovhinzi e[[Zimbabwe]] | image = [[File:Flag of Zimbabwe.svg|60px]] | above = | groupstyle = text-align:right; | liststyle = text-align:left; | list1 = [[Dunhu reBulawayo|Bulawayo]] • [[Dunhu reHarare|Harare]] • [[Dunhu reManicaland|Manicaland]] • [[Dunhu reMashonaland Central|Mashonaland Central]] • [[Dunhu reMashonaland East|Mashonaland East]] • [[Dunhu reMashonaland West|Mashonaland West]] • [[Dunhu reMasvingo|Masvingo]] • [[Dunhu reMatabeleland North|Matabeleland North]] • [[Dunhu reMatabeleland South|Matabeleland South]] • [[Dunhu reMidlands|Midlands]] }} <noinclude>[[Category:Zimbabwe provinces]]</noinclude> kf6d2yu3n0nnpenp4lze7trpwrokeza 0 19178 90738 2022-01-05T18:03:35Z Vyörykkä 14184 Vyörykkä moved page [[Manicaland]] to [[Dunhu reManicaland]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Dunhu reManicaland]] ecbrtb2550tycu4l4vkb9el857fnyml 0 19179 90739 2022-01-05T18:07:14Z Vyörykkä 14184 Redirected page to [[Dunhu reManicaland]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Dunhu reManicaland]] ecbrtb2550tycu4l4vkb9el857fnyml 0 19180 90741 2022-01-05T18:14:45Z Vyörykkä 14184 Redirected page to [[Dunhu reMashonaland Central]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Dunhu reMashonaland Central]] 2g5b90ktm1tpuefqcw2xiew0341k2na 0 19181 90754 90743 2022-01-05T19:03:14Z Vyörykkä 14184 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Mashonaland East in Zimbabwe.svg|thumb|250px|right|Mepu yeZimbabwe ine dunhu reMashonaland East riri rweruvara dzvuku]] [[File:Mashonaland East districts.png|thumb|250px|right|Zvikwata zvedunhu reMashonaland East]] '''Dunhu reMashonaland East''' rimwe rematunhu gumi ari munyikae ye[[Zimbabwe]]. Mashonaland East rine nharaunda ye32,230 km² nehugari hungango kwana hwemamirioni 1.3 (2012). Guta re[[Marondera]] ndiro guta guru redunhu. == Maruwa eMashonaland East == Zunde reMashonaland East rakaumbwa ne[[mabuwa]] mapfumbamwe anoti: *[[Chikomba]] *[[Goromonzi]] *[[Marondera]] *[[Mudzi]] *[[Murehwa]] *[[Mutoko]] *[[Seke]] *[[Uzumba-Maramba-Pfungwe]] *[[Wedza]] {{Mapurovhinzi eZimbabwe}} [[Category:Zimbabwe provinces]] 7ktluqqf1j5pxvtg5hdixnrtsz7dpwp 0 19182 90744 2022-01-05T18:36:00Z Vyörykkä 14184 Redirected page to [[Dunhu reMashonaland East]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Dunhu reMashonaland East]] tjzp9cql6aec96gilf5xsk6ki77xsw6 0 19183 90746 2022-01-05T18:36:35Z Vyörykkä 14184 Vyörykkä moved page [[Mashonaland West Province]] to [[Dunhu reMashonaland West]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Dunhu reMashonaland West]] 15axb4bhd9bdbk7xvps4ei4acwp3rkz 0 19184 90751 2022-01-05T18:47:25Z Vyörykkä 14184 Vyörykkä moved page [[Masvingo Province]] to [[Dunhu reMasvingo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Dunhu reMasvingo]] 0cfbpg522u4e8gi2ag3jlkqiyh8i3xv 0 19185 90755 2022-01-05T19:05:02Z Vyörykkä 14184 Created page with "[[File:Matabeleland North in Zimbabwe.svg|thumb|250px|right|Mepu yeZimbabwe ine dunhu reMatabeleland North riri rweruvara dzvuku]] [[File:Matabeleland North districts.png|thumb|250px|right|Zvikwata zvedunhu reMatabeleland North]] '''Dunhu reMatabeleland North''' rimwe rematunhu gumi ari munyikae ye[[Zimbabwe]]. Matabeleland North rine nharaunda ye75,025 km² uye rine [[hugari hwevanhu]] 749,017 (2012). Guta re[[Lupane]] ndiro guta guru redunhu. == Maruwa eMatabeleland..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Matabeleland North in Zimbabwe.svg|thumb|250px|right|Mepu yeZimbabwe ine dunhu reMatabeleland North riri rweruvara dzvuku]] [[File:Matabeleland North districts.png|thumb|250px|right|Zvikwata zvedunhu reMatabeleland North]] '''Dunhu reMatabeleland North''' rimwe rematunhu gumi ari munyikae ye[[Zimbabwe]]. Matabeleland North rine nharaunda ye75,025 km² uye rine [[hugari hwevanhu]] 749,017 (2012). Guta re[[Lupane]] ndiro guta guru redunhu. == Maruwa eMatabeleland North == Zunde reMatabeleland North rakaumbwa ne[[mabuwa]] manomwe anoti: *[[Binga]] *[[Bubi]] *[[Hwange]] *[[Lupane]] *[[Nkayi]] *[[Tsholotsho]] *[[Umguza]] {{Mapurovhinzi eZimbabwe}} [[Category:Zimbabwe provinces]] m2ffk7vhnwqx0txxq0hllfv782ffzas 0 19186 90756 2022-01-05T19:06:14Z Vyörykkä 14184 Redirected page to [[Dunhu reMatabeleland North]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Dunhu reMatabeleland North]] 6f30qsi1jkw9sj905hp4pki2b39ad8w 0 19187 90757 2022-01-05T19:13:38Z Vyörykkä 14184 Created page with "[[File:Matabeleland South in Zimbabwe.svg|thumb|250px|right|Mepu yeZimbabwe ine dunhu reMatabeleland South riri rweruvara dzvuku]] [[File:Matabeleland South districts.png|thumb|250px|right|Zvikwata zvedunhu reMatabeleland South]] '''Dunhu reMatabeleland South''' rimwe rematunhu gumi ari munyikae ye[[Zimbabwe]]. Matabeleland South rine nharaunda ye54,172 km² uye rine [[hugari hwevanhu]] 683,893 (2012). Guta re[[Gwanda]] ndiro guta guru redunhu. == Maruwa eMatabeleland..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Matabeleland South in Zimbabwe.svg|thumb|250px|right|Mepu yeZimbabwe ine dunhu reMatabeleland South riri rweruvara dzvuku]] [[File:Matabeleland South districts.png|thumb|250px|right|Zvikwata zvedunhu reMatabeleland South]] '''Dunhu reMatabeleland South''' rimwe rematunhu gumi ari munyikae ye[[Zimbabwe]]. Matabeleland South rine nharaunda ye54,172 km² uye rine [[hugari hwevanhu]] 683,893 (2012). Guta re[[Gwanda]] ndiro guta guru redunhu. == Maruwa eMatabeleland South == Zunde reMatabeleland South rakaumbwa ne[[mabuwa]] manomwe anoti: *[[Beitbridge]] *[[Bulilima]] *[[Gwanda]] *[[Insiza]] *[[Mangwe]] *[[Matobo]] *[[Umzingwane]] {{Mapurovhinzi eZimbabwe}} [[Category:Zimbabwe provinces]] nk0p94n8p7zcurfch2plan177r7v4bl 0 19188 90759 2022-01-05T19:14:47Z Vyörykkä 14184 Vyörykkä moved page [[Midlands Province]] to [[Dunhu reMidlands]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Dunhu reMidlands]] fc79n4t8gjt761frtdjcq4aif4dg3ji 0 19189 90760 2022-01-05T19:15:11Z Vyörykkä 14184 Redirected page to [[Dunhu reMatabeleland South]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Dunhu reMatabeleland South]] rbncvkwwys6v0llx20e7g3ubslf2y20 0 19190 90762 2022-01-05T19:19:59Z Vyörykkä 14184 Redirected page to [[Dunhu reMashonaland Central]] wikitext text/x-wiki #ReDiReCt [[Dunhu reMashonaland Central]] k7wp8onmfep55fui0g9uwipljoms8xh 0 19191 90763 2022-01-05T19:21:26Z Vyörykkä 14184 Redirected page to [[Dunhu reMashonaland East]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Dunhu reMashonaland East]] tjzp9cql6aec96gilf5xsk6ki77xsw6 0 19192 90764 2022-01-05T19:21:54Z Vyörykkä 14184 Redirected page to [[Dunhu reMatabeleland North]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Dunhu reMatabeleland North]] 6f30qsi1jkw9sj905hp4pki2b39ad8w 0 19193 90765 2022-01-05T19:22:12Z Vyörykkä 14184 Redirected page to [[Dunhu reMatabeleland South]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Dunhu reMatabeleland South]] rbncvkwwys6v0llx20e7g3ubslf2y20 0 19194 90766 2022-01-05T19:22:27Z Vyörykkä 14184 Redirected page to [[Dunhu reMidlands]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Dunhu reMidlands]] fc79n4t8gjt761frtdjcq4aif4dg3ji 0 19195 90785 90784 2022-01-08T21:22:31Z Lampironico 14600 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Great Zimbabwe University''' (GZU) inzvimbo yeZimbabwe yedzidzo yepamusoro. [[Yunivhesiti]] iyi parizvino iri muguta [[Masvingo|reMasvingo]], [[Zimbabwe]]. GZU ine macampasi akawanda muMasvingo nedhorobha remigodhi [[Mashava|reMashava]]. GZU imwe yemayunivhesiti akati wandei akavhurwa hurumende yeZimbabwe mushure mekuwana kuzvitonga muna 1980, yakatanga hupenyu ichinzi ''Masvingo State University'' (MASU). Mushure, yunivhesiti iyi yakatumidzwa zita rekuti '''Great Zimbabwe University'''. <ref>[http://allafrica.com/stories/200708030757.html Graduation at Great Zimbabwe University] (accessed 02/10/2008, requires AllAfrica subscription)</ref> Iyo ''GZU'' inopa dhigirii uye diploma zvirongwa pa undergraduate uye postgraduate mazinga munzvimbo dzinoverengeka dzeruzivo. Zvirongwa zvako zvedzidzo zvakagadzirirwa kuti zvienderane nezvido zvemusika webasa weZimbabwe. == References == [[Category:Yunivhesiti]] [[Category:Dzidzo yepamusoro]] [[Category:Dzidzo]] 42j2gh2oxlsdq35fyxduecytsdv8mf5 14 19196 90786 2022-01-08T21:26:08Z Lampironico 14600 Created page with "'''Yunivhesiti''' (University in English) inoreva zvose zvine chekuita nekuwana ruzivo zvirkurusei ruzivo rwunowanikwa kuburikidza nekuenda Dzidzo yepamusoro. [[Category:Wikipedia]]" wikitext text/x-wiki '''Yunivhesiti''' (University in English) inoreva zvose zvine chekuita nekuwana ruzivo zvirkurusei ruzivo rwunowanikwa kuburikidza nekuenda Dzidzo yepamusoro. [[Category:Wikipedia]] f1a74izsthsvk6ju4tiqk2lq8023vlq 0 19197 90791 90790 2022-01-10T07:10:05Z Marongemaros 4225 Ndawedzera mashoko wikitext text/x-wiki Patrick Chakaipa muZezuru akaberekerwa kwaChirundazi kuMhondoro chinova chinhambwe zana pamakilomita kuchamhembe kweHarare. Hupenyu hwake ari mudiki hunofanira kunge hwakange hune kurarama kunoita mwanakomana weChiZezuru hunosanganisira kufudza mombe, mbudzi kana makwayi uye kushanda muminda. Wakadzidza pachikoro chinonzi St. Michael's Mission kuMhondoro, chinova chikoro cheVakatorike. Chakaipa aizivikanwa nehunhu hwakanaka munguva yake yekuenda kuchikoro uye kushingairira munguva yekuoma kwezvinhu. Chakaipa aigona nhabvu uye ainyanyozivikanwa nezita rekutanga rekuti Fani. Chakaipa ndiye akaita mukuru wekutanga wesvondo yekatorike wechitema muRhodesia/Zimbabwe. Mumakore ake ekudzidzira ufundisi aida zvakanyanya kunyora uye akapedza nganonyorwa dzakawanda dzakanyorwa nemutauro wake weChiZezuru. Dzimwe dzenganonyorwa dzaakanyora dzinosanganisira uvaranomwe hwepasichigare nengano dzetsiga nemagariro evatema (Rudo Ibofu, Garandichauya, Karikoga Gumi Remiseve, Pfumo Reropa, Dzasukwa Mwana Asinahembe). Chakaipa akaita basa guru mukuchengettedzwa kwechitendero chechiKatorike muvanhu vekuMhondoro akatendeutsa vechidiki vakawanda kuti vaita vapirisita. Ndiye akatungamirira chiitiko chekugadzwa kwemutungamiriri wekutanga mutema weZimbabwe anonzi Robert Gabriel Mugabe. Ndiye akatungamirira muchato wemutungamiri wenyika wemudzimai wake wechipiri Grace Mugabe. 5v56d9w1aoc2d6gwrvo32g8bfk4ujiu 0 19198 90792 2022-01-10T07:27:41Z Marongemaros 4225 Ndatanga peji wikitext text/x-wiki '''Shimmer Chinodya''' akaberekwa mugore ra1957 kuGwelo (Gweru), mumubatanidzwa weRhodesia neNyasaland. Munyori weuvaranomwe wemuZimbabwe. Chinodya akadzidza paMambo Primary School. Akadzingwa kuGoromonzi mushure menguke ataridzira achipesana nehurumende yaIan Smith's government. Akadzidza paUnivhesiti yeZimbabwe uye Univhesiti yeLowa neMA mungunyorwa kwenyanonyorwa muna1985. fx6kx9bvbq3psy2fnqgspqlzcj4oma6 0 19200 90802 2022-01-12T07:22:27Z Tsvarakadega 13430 Created page with "'''Mudzimai''' (ku [[Chingezi]]: wife) mukadzi akaroorwa. "Kuroorwa" zvinoreva kuti vane vakabatanidzwa muwanano pasi pemutemo wenyika ne mutemo wetsika dze madzinza (senge ''[[roora]]''). Panguva ye muchato, mukadzi asati anzi mudzamai anodanwa achinzi [[Mwenga|'''mwenga''']] kana [[muroora]]). Munyika uye munguva numeri ye vakadzi kana vadzimai vanokwanisa kuroorwa nemurume mumwechete inoenderana nemutemo kana tsika iri pakati pevanhu. Senge mu[[Zimbabwe]] murume anok..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mudzimai''' (ku [[Chingezi]]: wife) mukadzi akaroorwa. "Kuroorwa" zvinoreva kuti vane vakabatanidzwa muwanano pasi pemutemo wenyika ne mutemo wetsika dze madzinza (senge ''[[roora]]''). Panguva ye muchato, mukadzi asati anzi mudzamai anodanwa achinzi [[Mwenga|'''mwenga''']] kana [[muroora]]). Munyika uye munguva numeri ye vakadzi kana vadzimai vanokwanisa kuroorwa nemurume mumwechete inoenderana nemutemo kana tsika iri pakati pevanhu. Senge mu[[Zimbabwe]] murume anokwanisa kuwanevakadzi vanodarika mumwechete nekuda kweChidaviro chake, dzinza rake kwete pasi pemutemo wenyika munhu haabvumidzwi kudaro. Uye, varume chete wanokwanisa kuroora vakadzi vakawanda, vakadzi vangochani havato bvumidzwi kuroora (chero mukadzo mumwechete kana vazhinji) muZimbabwe pamutemo wenyika, chero patsika uye pazvidaviro zvemo munyika. Pane mazita akasiyana emadzimai zvichienderana nenzvimbo yavo munyika. Enzano, mudzimai wa[[Mambo]] anonzi wo [[Mambokadzi]]. Murume anemudzimai akafa anodanwa kunzi [[pfunda]]/[[Pfunda|pfundarume]] (chenjerai kusanganisa izwi iri ne [[tsvimborume]] kana [[tsvukachin'ai]]). === Chidaviro === [[Vakristu]] ne [[Vajudha]] vanongokwanisa kuvanemukadzi mumwechete basi, tsika iyi inonzi [[monogami]]. Muchi[[Iziramu]] murume anokwanisa kuva nevadzimai vanosvika ina (mudzimai wake anofanhira kunge abvuma wo kuti zvidaro). Tsika iyi yekuva nevadzimi vazhinji inonzi [[Porigami|porigami (pwarigami)]]. == Tarisai futi mapeji aya: == * [[Wanano]] * [[Mamuna]] * [[Kurambana]] [[Category:Mhuri]] oxfvz1xhy72rak6qj4h5ei1so05tm0x 0 19201 90803 2022-01-12T09:09:11Z Marongemaros 4225 Ndatanga peji wikitext text/x-wiki Gile Kuimba munyori wemuZimbabwe anonyora nemutauro wechiShona. 0cpjgzwa1ycip1clubnekk1kjcnaa8e 0 19202 91271 90806 2022-02-10T11:59:26Z Tee Tanaka 14710 Created by translating the page "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/995073390|Bernard Chidzero]]" wikitext text/x-wiki '''Bernard Thomas Gibson Chidzero''' (1 Chikunguru 1927 - 8 Nyamavhuvhu 2002) aive mwana weZimbabwe nyanzvi munyaya dzehupfumi, wezvematongerwo enyika, uye munyori. Vakashanda segurukota rezvemari muZimbabwe rechipiri . == Upenyu hwepakutanga uye nedzidzo == Bernard Thomas Gibson Chidzero ndiye aive dangwe pavana vanomwe. Baba vake, [[Malawi|vekuMalawi]], James Kangolwa Imfa Idzalero, vaibva kuNtchisi, kuMalawi akafamba achienda kuRhodesia, muna 1913, akamira panzvimbo dzetii kuMaodzanyemba kweMalawi pamwe nekuita basa rakaderera panjanji yeBeira-Dondo. Mai vake Agnes Munhumumwe vaibva [[Vashona|kuma Shona]] . Bernard Chidzero akakurira kwaSeke [[Chitungwiza|kuChitungwiza]] . Akadzidza pachikoro chepuraimari kwaSeke ndokuzoenda kuKutama College (chikoro chepamusoro cheRoman Catholic), kwaairidza bhendi rechikoro pamwe chete nemumwe mudzidzi [[Robert Gabriel Mugabe|Robert Mugabe]] . Chidzero akatendeukira kuchiKatorike ari kwaKutama. Akazoenda kuSt Francis College kuMariannhill kuSouth Africa. [[Ruambandanga|.]] Chidzero akawana dhigiri re psychology kubva ku kathoriki Univhesiti kuLesotho,ne Masitazi kune zvematongerwo enyika kuUnivhesiti yeku Ottawa, muna 1958 akawana zvakare PhD rezve sayenzi dzematongerwo enyika kuMcGill Univhesiti iriku Montreal ndiko zvakare kwaakazoroora mukadzi wechi French-Canadian. Akabva atora makore maviri apedza kudzidza paNuffield College, Oxford . Pakutanga Chidzero akatanga kufarira zvematongerwo enyika eAfrica uye sePan Africanist akava shamwari, mudunhu reLondon Africa, aine hofori dzakaita [[Jomo Kenyatta|saJomo Kenyatta]], Kwame Nkrumah, Hastings Kamuzu Banda, Seretse Khama nevamwe. == Basa == Muna 1957 Chidzero akatsikisa bhuku [[ChiShona|reShona]] rinonzi '''''Nzvengamutsvairo''''' (zita rakaturikirwa kubva [[ChiShona|kuShona]] kunzi "Mr Lazy-Bones" kana kuti "Broom-Dodger" ) iro raidonongodza mamiriro evashandi mumapurazi eRhodesia uye kuburitsa chiono chavo. chenzanga yakabatana, inoshivirira marudzi. Nerubatsiro rwakabva kuFord Foundation, Chidzero akadzokera kuRhodesia muna 1960, achida kunodzidzisa [[Yunivhesiti yeZimbabwe|paUniversity of Rhodesia neNyasaland]] ; Kushanda kwaaiita ikoko kwakamiswa apo yunivhesiti iyi yainge yasarurana yakaziva kuti muchato waChidzero waiva wemarudzi akasiyana. Chidzero akapinda musangano reUnited Nations mugore ra1960. Akatanga muUnited Nations Economic Commission for Africa semukuru anoona nezvehupfumi [[Addis Ababa|muAddis Ababa]] uye kubva 1963 kusvika 1968 semubatsiri weUN Technical Assistance Board [[Kenya|muKenya]] . Kubva 1968 kusvika 1980 Chidzero akashanda kuUnited Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD): kubva 1968 kusvika 1977 aive Director of Commodities uye pakati pa1977 na1980 akashanda semutevedzeri wemunyori mukuru weUNCTAD Mushure meUnilateral Declaration of Independence yakaitwa [[Ian Smith|naIan Smith]] muna 1965, Chidzero akaita basa munhaurirano dzehondo yerusununguko rweZimbabwe. Vaive muchikwata chavapangamazano apo [[Joshua Nkomo]] mutungamiri weZimbabwe African People's Party akashanyira London. Kuparara kwenhaurirano idzi, izvo zvakakonzera kupatsanuka kweZAPU neZimbabwe African National Union, ZANU zvakaratidzawo kuti VaChidzero havana kutsigira zvematongerwo enyika. Zvichiwedzera, vakabatana nevaimbove vaaidzidza navo- uye mutevedzeri webhendi [[Robert Gabriel Mugabe|Mugabe]] . Achiziva nezvehondo yerusununguko yakanga yava kuda kuitika muZimbabwe, muna 1970, Chidzero akatenga purazi kuMalawi ndokutamisa baba vake nehama dzake muRhodesia. Uye musi wa21 Zvita 1972 kurwisa kwekutanga nepfuti pamugari wechichena weRhodesia kwakaitika muCentenary, [[Rwizi Zambezi|Zambezi River]] escarpment.  _ Mhinduro yaHastings Kamuzu Banda yakanga iri kuramba zvisina tsarukano. Zvakadaro, purazi rekuMalawi rakaramba richishanda, Hurumende yeMalawi yakaramba yakatarisa, sechitokisi chemuZimbabwe chinoshanda uye nzvimbo yekugadzirira vanhu vazhinji vaienda kuzvikoro zvekuMorogoro, kuTanzania. Zvichitevera chibvumirano cheLancaster House Chidzero akadzokera muZimbabwe uye, muna 1980, akazove gurukota rezvekurongwa kwehupfumi nebudiriro. Musarudzo dzemuna 1985 vakasarudzwa kuve nhengo yeparamende [[Harare|yeHarare]] vachimirira [[Zanu-PF|ZANU-PF]] . Mushure mesarudzo akakwidziridzwa kuita gurukota rezvemari achiteverwa naTichaendepi Masaya . Aive Sachigaro weDevelopment Committee yeWorld Bank kubva 1986 kusvika 1990. Aive nhengo yeWorld Commission on Environment and Development . Kumusha akagadzira nekushandisa shanduro yeZimbabwe yeStructural Adjustment Programme ; mukuita izvi zvakazviwanira hasha dzevamwe varwi [[Zanu-PF|veZanu-PF]] avo vaiona zvirongwa zvavo zvehupfumi zvisina kurongwa nenguva uye vachivanyima mukana wekuwana 'mibayiro yehondo yavo'. Muna 1990, achiziva nezvenjodzi iyo hupfumi hweZimbabwe hwakanangana nekunyombwa uye kupomerwa mhosva yeSAP neavo vaive mubato raitonga, Chidzero akange apererwa akakwikwidza musarudzo yemunyori mukuru weUnited Nations . Chidzero aitsigirwa neUnited Kingdom nenyika zhinji dzeCommonwealth, asi akakundwa naBoutros Boutros-Ghali . Hutano hwaChidzero hwakatanga kunetsa muna 1993 ndokuzosiya chigaro chegurukota rezvemari muna 1995 Bernard Chidzero akashaya muAvenues Clinic muHarare muna 2002 Vakachengetwa kuHeroes Acre muHarare. == Bibliography == * ''Nzvengamutsvairo'', 1957 * ''Kudyidzana mukuita'', Munondo weMweya, 1960 * ''Tanganyika uye international trusteeship'', Oxford University Press, 1961 * ''Izvo zvinodikanwa zvekudyidzana nedzimwe nyika'', East African Publishing yeEast African Academy, 1966 * ''Dzidzo uye dambudziko rekuzvimirira'', International University Exchange Fund, 1977 [[Category:Pages with unreviewed translations]] itaa0rtmc41pz9maklwbh1bss0j09ki 0 19203 91299 91297 2022-02-10T19:27:48Z MikhailBhudza 14729 /* Mhuri */ Fixed typo, Fixed grammar wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:FM-2019-1-6-10-31_Niggl-Radloff-B-Charles-Mungoshi-ONLINE.jpg|thumb| Charles Mungoshi (1998)]] == Mabasa nekuzivikanwa == Mabasa aMungoshi anosanganisira nyaya pfupi nemabhuku engano akanyorwa [[ChiShona|eChiShona]] nechiRungu. Akanyorawo nhetembo, asi akazviona sedandaro. Aiva nemhando dzakasiyana-siyana, kusanganisira zvinyorwa zvinopesana, nezvinyorwa zvenguva youdzvanyiriri uye mabhuku evana. Nepo hutongi hwenguva yohudzvanyiriri hwakatanga kurambidza basa rake akazonyora nezve hudzvanyiriri hwenguva yavatema zvakare. Akanga ari mupepeti uye mushanduri zvakare. Mibairo yaakawana inosanganisira weNoma Award muna 1992 neCommonwealth Writers Prize (mudunhu reAfrica) kaviri mumakore a1988 na1998. Maviri emabhuku ake engano akanyorwa, rimwe [[ChiShona|rechiShona]] nerimwe rechirungu, ose akatsikiswa muna 1975, akawana mubairo we International PEN Awards. Bhuku rake rengano rakanyora rekutanga reShona rainzi ''Makunun'unu Maodzamoyo'' richiteverwa nerenyaya pfupi rechiRungu rinonzi ''Zvimwe Zvironda'', iro rakarambidzwa nehutongi hwevapambepfumi. Rimwe bhuku rake reChiShona, ''Kunyarara Hakusi Kutaura'', akawana mibairo yakati wandei uye mutambo wake wekuti''Njakenjake'' wakaratidza kuti anogona zvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana semunyori. Bhuku rake rinova ''Branching Streams Flow in the Dark'' rakawana mubairo weNational Arts Merit muna 2014 nekuve iro rakatanhamara bhuku rengano rakaburitswa mugore iri. == Mhuri == Mukoma waDavid Mungoshi . Akaroora mutambi, Jesesi Mungoshi, uyo akatamba bhaisikopo remuZimbabwe rinonzi ''Neria'' ra1993 (rakanyorwa [[Tsitsi Dangarembga|naTsitsi Dangarembga]] uye richitungamirirwa naGodwin Mawuru ). Akapihwa dhigiri reRuremekedzo kubva [[Yunivhesiti yeZimbabwe|kuUniversity of Zimbabwe]] . Mungoshi akatorawo chikamu mune mamwe emitambo yemuno muZimbabwe mukupera kwemakore a1980 kusvika kutanga kwemakore a1990, uye akatamba mutambo wemuno unonzi ''Ndabvezera'', uyo wakatsikiswa naAaron Chiundura Moyo. Akafira [[Harare|muHarare]] muna Kukadzi 16, 2019. == Bibliography == == References == 37h4qblscuwoqn7m7uen0mmd7tb8grq 0 19204 91246 90808 2022-02-09T14:07:03Z Musa Mwanangu 14638 Created by translating the page "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1063799792|Tsitsi Dangarembga]]" wikitext text/x-wiki '''Tsitsi Dangarembga''' (akaberekwa 4 Kukadzi 1959) munyori wemabhuku [[Zimbabwe|weZimbabwe]], munyori wemitambo, uye mugadziri wemafirimu. Bhuku rake rekutanga, ''Nervous Conditions'' (1988), iro rakave rekutanga kuburitswa muChirungu nemukadzi mutema wekuZimbabwe, rakadomwa neBBC muna 2018 serimwe remabhuku zana makuru akaumba pasi rose. Muna 2020, bhuku rake rinonzi ''This Mournable Body'' rakasarudzwa kuva kuva kumakwikwi eBooker Prize . Dangarembga akaberekwa musi wa 4 Kukadzi 1959 kwaMutoko, Southern Rhodesia (yava kunzi [[Zimbabwe]] ), guta diki munova ndimo maidzidzisa vabereki vake pachikoro chemishoni chiri pedyo. Amai vake, Susan Dangarembga, ndivo vakava mukadzi wechitema wekutanga muSouthern Rhodesia kuwana dhigirii reBachelor, uye baba vake, Amon, vakazove mukuru wechikoro. Dangarembga akagara muEngland kubva pamakore maviri kusvika matanhatu apo vabereki vake vaiita dzidzo yepamusoro. Ikoko, akayeuka kuti iye nehanzvadzi yake vakatanga kutaura [[Chirungu]] "nokuda kwaizvozvo vakakanganwa [[ChiShona|Shona]] yakawanda yatakadzidza." Vakadzokera [[Rhodesia|kuRhodesia]] nemhuri yavo muna 1965, mugore revadzvanyiriri vechirungu reUnilateral Declaration of Independence . MuRhodesia, akawanazve Shona, asi akatora chiRungu, mutauro wechikoro chake, mutauro wake wekutanga . Muna 1965, akatamira nemhuri yake kuOld Mutare, mishoni yeMethodist pedyo [[Mutare|neUmtali]] (yava kunzi Mutare) uko baba naamai vake vakatora zvinzvimbo zvakasiyana semukuru wechikoro uye mudzidzisi paHartzell High School . Dangarembga, uyo akanga atanga dzidzo yake kuEngland, akanyoresa paHartzell Primary School, asati aenda kubhodhi pachikoro cheMarymount Mission . Akapedza rugwaro rwechitanhatu pachikoro che Arundel, chikoro chepamusoro, chevasikana vechichena zvikuru muguta guru, [[Harare|Salisbury]] ( rava kunzi nhasi Harare),uye muna 1977 akaenda kuYunivhesiti yeCambridge kunodzidza mishonga paSidney Sussex College . Ikoko, vakasangana nerusaruraganda uye kuparadzaniswa ndokusiya mushure memakore matatu, ndokudzokera [[Zimbabwe|kuZimbabwe]] muna 1980 mwedzi yakati wandei nyika isati yawana kuzvitonga. Dangarembga akashanda kwenguva pfupi semudzidzisi, asati atora zvidzidzo [[Ruambandanga|Psychology]] [[Yunivhesiti yeZimbabwe|paUniversity of Zimbabwe]] achishanda kwemakore maviri semunyori pane imwe kambani inoshambadzira. Akapinda kirabhu yedhirama yekuyunivhesiti, uye akanyora nekutungamira akati wandei emitambo yakaitwa neboka. Akapindawo muchikwata chemitabo cheZambuko, apo akapinda mukugadzira mitambo miviri, ''Katshaa!'' and ''Mavambo'' . Akazoyeuka kuti, "Kwakanga kusina mitambo ine mabasa evakadzi vechitema, kana kuti isu takanga tisina kuiwana panguva iyoyo. Vanyori muZimbabwe vaive varume panguva iyoyo. Uye saka handina kunyatsoona kuti mamiriro acho aizogadziriswa kunze kwekunge vamwe vakadzi vakagara pasi vakanyora chimwe chinhu, ndozvandakaita!" Akanyora mitambo mitatu panguva iyi: Lost of the Soil (1983), ''She No Longer Weeps, uye The Third One''. Mumakore aya, akatangawo kuverenga mabhuku evanyori vechikadzi veAfrican-American uye zvinyorwa zvemuAfrica zvemazuva ano, kuri kuchinja kubva kuzvidzidzo zveChirungu zvaakakura achiverenga. === 1980s uye 1990s === Muna 1985, nyaya pfupi yaDangarembga "The Letter" yakakunda ikawana mubairo wechipiri mumakwikwi ekunyora akarongwa neSweden International Development Cooperation Agency, uye yakabudiswa [[Sweden|muSweden]] mubhuku renduri ''Whispering Land'' . Muna 1987, mutambo wake wekuti ''She Nonger Weeps'', waakanyora achiri makore ekuyunivhesiti, wakatsikiswa muHarare. Bhuku rake rekutanga, ''Nervous Conditions'', rakabudiswa muna 1988 [[United Kingdom|kuUnited Kingdom]], uye gore rakatevera [[United States of America|muUnited States]]. Akainyora muna 1985, asi akasangana nematambudziko pakuiburitsa; akarambwa nevatsikisi vana vemuZimbabwe, akazowana muparidzi anoda mupepanhau reWomen's Press riri [[London|muLondon]] . ''Nervous Conditions'', bhuku rekutanga rakanyorwa neChirungu nemukadzi wechitema kubva kuZimbabwe, rakagamuchirwa mudzimba nepasi rose, uye rakapiwa mubairo weCommonwealth Writers' (Africa region) muna 1989. Basa rake rinosanganisirwa muAnthology ya1992 ''Daughters of Africa'', yakapepetwa naMargaret Busby . ''Nervous Conditions'' inoonekwa seimwe yeakanakisa mabhuku emuAfrica akambonyorwa, uye akaverengerwa paBBC muzvinyorwa zana zva 2018 zvakaumba nyika. Muna 1989, Dangarembga akaenda [[Germany|kuGermany]] kunodzidzira kutungamira kwemafirimu paGerman Film and Television Academy Berlin . Akagadzira akati wandei mafirimu ari muBerlin, kusanganisira chinyorwa chakaburitswa paterevhizheni yeGerman. Muna 1992, vakavamba kambani yeNyerai Films, inova kambani inogadzira zvinhu iri muHarare. <ref name=":0">{{Cite news}}</ref> Akanyora nyaya yebhaisikopo rinonzi ''Neria'', rakaitwa muna 1991, iro rakava bhaisikopo rakaita mari yakawanda zvikuru munhoroondo yeZimbabwe. <ref name=":7">LEZ (7 September 2013), [https://ezimbabwe.wordpress.com/2013/09/07/from-neria-to-zollywood-the-state-of-zimbabwean-film/ "From Neria to Zollywood: The State of Zimbabwean Film"], eZimbabwe.</ref> Bhaisikopo rake remuna 1996 ''rinonzi Every's Child'', bhaisikopo rekutanga rakaitwa nemukadzi wechitema wemuZimbabwe, rakaratidzwa pasi rose, kusanganisira paDublin International Film Festival . Firimu iri, rakatorwa munzvimbo dzemu Harare neDomboshava, rinotevera nyaya dzinosiririsa dzevanin'ina vana mushure mekunge vabereki vavo vafa [[Mukondombera weAIDS|nechirwere cheshuramatongo]] . Muna 2000, Dangarembga akadzokera kuZimbabwe nemhuri yake, ndokuenderera mberi nebasa rake neNyerai Films. Muna 2002, akatanga iyo International Images Film Festival. Bhaisikopo rake ra2005 ''Kare Kare Zvako'' akahwina Short Film Award neGolden Dhow paZanzibar International Film Festival, uye African Short Film Award kuMilan Film Festival . Bhaisikopo rake ra2006 ''Peretera Maneta'' akawana Mubairo weUNESCO weVana neHuman Rights uye akahwina muZanzibar International Film Festival. Ndiye mukuru mukuru wesangano reWomen Filmmakers of Zimbabwe uye ndiye akatanga musangano weWomen's Film Festival muHarare. Kubva muna 2010, vakamboshanda zvakare mubhodhi reZimbabwe College of Music kwemakore mashanu, kusanganisira makore maviri ari sachigaro. Iye inhengo yekutanga yeInstitute for Creative Arts for Progress for Creative Arts in Africa (ICAPA). Achibvunzwa nezve kushomeka kwake kwekunyora kubvira ''Nervous Conditions'', Dangarembga akatsanangura muna 2004: "Chekutanga, riini rakaburitswa mushure mekunge ndashandura kuita firimu sesvikiro; chechipiri, kuona kwaVirginia Woolf kwakangwara kuti mukadzi anoda £500 nekamuri. zvake kuti anyore zvine musoro zvachose. Sezvineiwo, ndiri kufamba uye ndinovimba kuti, kekutanga kubvira ''Nervous Conditions'', ndichave nekamuri yangu ndega. Ndichaedza kufuratira zvishoma nezve £500." Zvechokwadi, makore maviri gare gare muna 2006, akaburitsa chinyorwa chake chechipiri, ''Bhuku reKwete'', sequel kune ''Nervous Conditions'' . Vakapindawo mune zvematongerwo enyika, uye muna 2010 vakadomwa semunyori wezvedzidzo mubato rezvematongerwo enyika reMovement for Democratic Change rinotungamirwa naVaArthur Mutambara . Akataura nezvekwaakabva kumhuri yevadzidzisi, nguva yake pfupi semudzidzisi, uye kupinda kwake muchikamu chedzidzo sekumugadzirira basa iri. Akapedza zvidzidzo zvekuva chiremba muzvidzidzo zveAfrica paHumboldt University yeBerlin, uye akanyora dzidziso yake yePhD pamusoro pekugamuchirwa kwefirimu reAfrica. Aive mutongi we2014 Etisalat Prize yeLiterature . Muna 2016, akasarudzwa neRockefeller Foundation Bellagio Center kune yavo Artists muResidency chirongwa. Novhero yake yechitatu, ''[[:en:This_Mournable_Body|This Mournable Body]], inoteedzana neBhuku re The book of not'' ''uye'' ''Nervous Conditions'', yakabudiswa muna 2018 neGraywolf Press muUS, uye kuUK naFaber naFaber muna 2020, yakatsanangurwa naAlexandra Fuller ''muNew York Times.'' se "rimwe shasha" uye naNovuyo Rosa Tshuma ''muThe Guardian'' se "yakaisvonaka ... imwe yemhando yepamusoro" <ref>Tshuma, Novuyo Rosa (24 January 2020). [https://www.theguardian.com/books/2020/jan/24/this-mournable-body-by-tsitsi-dangarembga-review "This Mournable Body by Tsitsi Dangarembga review – a sublime sequel"], ''The Guardian''.</ref> ''Muviri Unochema uyu'' waiva mumwe wezvinyorwa zvitanhatu zvakasarudzwa kuti zvipiwe Mubairo weBooker wa2020, akasarudzwa kubva muzvinyorwa 162. 9nwe88xd3yg2dphbcjlvsswfe5qk6yl 0 19205 91324 90809 2022-02-11T15:54:16Z Tanya lundi 14775 Created by translating the page "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1034133901|Samuel Chimsoro]]" wikitext text/x-wiki '''Samuel Chimsoro''' (13 Kukadzi 1949 - 6 Chikunguru 2016) muZimbabwe mudetembi uye munyori wemabhuku akatsikisa neChirungu [[ChiShona|neShona]] . Chimsoro akaberekwa musi wa13 Kukadzi 1949, kwaMrewa mudunhu [[Dunhu reMashonaland East|reMashonaland East]] muZimbabwe (panguva iyoyo yainzi Rhodesia). Akadzidza paNyatsime College, chikoro chekutanga chevatema chiri [[Zimbabwe|muZimbabwe]] . Akazodzidzira senyanzvi yemurabhoritari achitarisa pakuona nemwaranzi. Vakamboshanda kuhurumende yeZimbabwe vasati vaenda [[National University of Science and Technology|kuNational University of Science and Technology]] (NUST). <ref name="Herald" /> pkti846pw7uthn4ceim0gyz962mocl8 0 19207 91061 90813 2022-01-25T14:48:22Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:NoViolet Bulawayo at Melbourne, Australia.jpg|thumb]] '''NoViolet Bulawayo''' zita rake rekubarwa naro anonzi '''Elizabeth Zandile Tshele.''' Akabarwa musi wa12 Gumiguru 1981. [[Munyori]] wemuZimbabwe uyezve akashandidzana paongororo paStanford University (2012–14). == Zvinyorwa zvake == * 2013 - We need new names * 2020 - Country Country * 2022 - Glory * 2022 - Glory: A Novel == Tarisai futi: == * [[Udorongodzwa hwe vanyori vekuZimbabwe|Udorongodzwa hwe Vanyori vekuZimbabwe]] [[Category:Vanhu]] [[Category:Vanhu vekuZimbabwe]] [[Category:Vanhukadzi]] [[Category:Vanyori]] [[Category:Vanyori vekuZimbabwe]] kdmya22cvibdwbiiof2xa6kihlz5f8x 0 19208 90814 2022-01-12T14:13:40Z Marongemaros 4225 Ndatanga peji wikitext text/x-wiki Aaron Chiwundura Moyo munyori wenganonyorwa, mutambo nemafirimu muZimbabwe. fwvz45kdsszx7ktvp1cokfm68wdi3s3 0 19209 90815 2022-01-13T18:05:40Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Tapitabu Gupitabu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #Redirect[[Tapitabu Gupitabu]] cd1jeloy2itpql6p8sg3qnon8yx75vd 0 19210 90816 2022-01-13T18:06:49Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Tapitabu Gupitabu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Tapitabu Gupitabu]] gbe8a1q71g4jopqbtfwvowolvxzc0ht 0 19211 90817 2022-01-13T18:07:16Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Tapitabu Gupitabu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Tapitabu Gupitabu]] gbe8a1q71g4jopqbtfwvowolvxzc0ht 0 19213 90821 2022-01-15T10:48:04Z Chief Chasu 14624 Created by translating the page "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1065578988|Buhera]]" wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox settlement|official_name=Buhera|area_water_percent=|population_note=|population_footnotes=<ref name=census2012>{{cite web |url=http://www.zimstat.co.zw/population-census-vital |title=2012 Census Provincial Report: Manicaland |author=Zimbabwe National Statistics Agency |accessdate=25 May 2018 |archive-date=19 May 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180519165224/http://www.zimstat.co.zw/population-census-vital |url-status=dead }}</ref>|population_as_of=2012 Census|area_blank1_sq_mi=<!-- Population ----------------------->|area_blank1_km2=|area_blank1_title=|area_metro_sq_mi=|area_metro_km2=|area_urban_sq_mi=|area_urban_km2=|area_water_sq_mi=|population_density_km2=|area_land_sq_mi=|area_total_sq_mi=|area_water_km2=|area_land_km2=<!--See table @ Template:Infobox Settlement for details on automatic unit conversion-->|area_total_km2=<!-- ALL fields dealing with a measurements are subject to automatic unit conversion-->|area_footnotes=|unit_pref=<!--Enter: Imperial, if Imperial (metric) is desired-->|area_magnitude=|established_date3=<!-- Area --------------------->|established_title3=<!-- Incorporated (city) -->|established_date2=|population_total=6999|population_density_sq_mi=|established_date=|utc_offset_DST=|website=|blank1_info=|blank1_name=|blank_info=[[Humid subtropical climate|Cwa]]|blank_name=[[Köppen climate classification|Climate]]|area_code=|postal_code=|postal_code_type=<!-- enter ZIP code, Postcode, Post code, Postal code... -->|elevation_ft=3904 <!-- Area/postal codes & others -------->|elevation_m=|elevation_footnotes=<!--for references: use <ref> </ref> tags-->|timezone_DST=|population_metro=|utc_offset=+2|timezone=[[Central Africa Time|CAT]]|population_density_blank1_sq_mi=<!-- General information --------------->|population_density_blank1_km2=|population_blank1=|population_blank1_title=|population_density_urban_sq_mi=|population_density_urban_km2=|population_urban=|population_density_metro_sq_mi=|population_density_metro_km2=|established_title2=<!-- Incorporated (town) -->|established_title=<!-- Settled -->|other_name=|shield_size=|dot_mapsize=|image_dot_map=|map_caption1=|mapsize1=|image_map1=|map_caption=|mapsize=|image_map=|blank_emblem_size=|blank_emblem_type=|image_blank_emblem=|image_shield=|dot_x=|seal_size=|image_seal=|flag_size=|image_flag=|image_caption=|imagesize=|image_skyline=|motto=<!-- images and maps ----------->|settlement_type=Village|nickname=|native_name=<!-- for cities whose native name is not in English -->|dot_map_caption=|dot_y=|leader_name4=|subdivision_name4=<!-- Politics ----------------->|leader_title4=|leader_name3=|leader_title3=|leader_name2=Tongai Murwira|leader_title2=Headman|leader_name1=Makuvise|leader_title1=Headman|leader_name=Nyashanu|leader_title=Chief|government_type=|government_footnotes=|subdivision_type4=|pushpin_map=Zimbabwe <!-- the name of a location map as per http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Location_map -->|subdivision_name3=|subdivision_type3=|subdivision_name2=[[Buhera District]]|subdivision_type2=[[Districts of Zimbabwe|District]]|subdivision_name1=[[Manicaland]]|subdivision_type1=[[Provinces of Zimbabwe|Province]]|subdivision_name=[[Zimbabwe]]|subdivision_type=Country|pushpin_mapsize=200 <!-- Location ------------------>|pushpin_map_caption=|pushpin_label_position=<!-- the position of the pushpin label: left, right, top, bottom, none -->|footnotes=}} Buhera District iri mudunhu [[Dunhu reManicaland|reManicaland]], kumabvazuva kweZimbabwe. Iyo {{Convert|170|km|mi}}, nemugwagwa, maodzanyemba kwakadziva kumadokero [[Mutare|kweMutare]], nzvimbo yemuzinda wepurovhinzi. <ref>[http://distancecalculator.globefeed.com/Zimbabwe_Distance_Result.asp?%20fromplace=Buhera%20()%20&toplace=Mutare%20()&fromlat=-19.3333333&tolat=-18.9666667&fromlng=31.4333333&tolng=32.6666667 Map Showing Buhera And Mutare With Distance Marker]</ref> Nzvimbo iyi {{Convert|82|km|mi}} , maodzanyemba kwakadziva kumabvazuva kweChivhu, guta guru riri pedyosa. <ref>[http://distancecalculator.globefeed.com/Zimbabwe_Distance_Result.asp?fromplace=Buhera%20()%20&toplace=Chivhu%20()&fromlat=-19.3333333&tolat=-19.0166667&fromlng=31.4333333&tolng=30.9 Road Distance Between Chivhu And Buhera With Map]</ref> Mahofisi ekuBuhera anowanikwa makiromita {{Convert|30|km|mi}}, nemugwagwa, maodzanyemba akadziva kumadokero kweMurambinda, nzvimbo huru yemadhorobha muBuhera District. <ref>[http://distancecalculator.globefeed.com/Zimbabwe_Distance_Result.asp?fromplace=Buhera%20()%20&toplace=Murambinda%20Business%20Centre%20()&fromlat=-19.3333333&tolat=-19.2666667&fromlng=31.4333333&tolng=31.65 Map Showing Murambinda And Bulera With Distance Marker]</ref> Zvinoenderana neBuhera Village ndeizvi: 19° 19' 57.00"S, 31° 26' 6.00"E (Latitude:-19.3325; Longitude:31.4350). Dunhu rinogara pakakwirira {{Convert|3904|ft|m}}, pamusoro pegungwa. <ref>[http://weather.gladstonefamily.net/site/67875 Elevation of Buhera Above Sea Level]</ref> Zviitwa zvehupfumi kuBuhera zvakanyanya kuchera zvicherwa nekurima. Musha uyu unoshanda senzvimbo yekutonga uye yekutengesa '''yenzvimbo dzeSabi''' communal. Hupfumi hwedunhu reBuhera hunonyanya kuenderana nekurima, zvirimwa zvikuru zvinoti chibage, mapfunde (mhunga) roundnuts (nyimo) nenzungu (nzungu). Kupfuya mombe kunoitwawo nevakawanda, zvikuru pachikero chekurarama. Nekuda kwekusaziva kuri kuita mvura munzvimbo iyi, madiridziro anodiwa kuti goho ribudirire. Nzvimbo iyi yakaorera ine zvirongwa zvakawanda zvekudiridzira kuti veruzhinji vawedzere goho ravo shoma. Zvichakadaro zvirongwa izvi zvave kusiririsa nekuda kwekuregeredzwa nehurumende. Kune nhandare yendege, Buhera Aerodrome, {{Convert|3|km|mi}}, kuchamhembe kwenzvimbo yemusha. Buhera yakakamurwawo kuChamhembe, Pakati, uye Maodzanyemba. Dunhu reBuhera iro rinovimba nekunaya kwemvura nechikamu che100% asi pasina kunaya zvakanaka kwakariwana kubva mugore ra1990. Nemigwagwa yakaipa inosvika pakati peChivhu neRukweza kuburikidza neMurambinda, zvinonetsa kuwana mamwe maguta izvo zvonetsa kuwedzera mabhizimisi munzvimbo yakaoma iyi. Makomo akaita seGombe neNgundu anopa michero yakanaka se(mashuku kana mahzanje) inofarirwa nevaShona. Vagari vomumusha vanoomerwa nokuatakura nokuti anoparara kana aibva. Uchibva kurwizi Chidzikisa unoona padivi penzira vanhu vemuraini vachitengesa muchero uyu kubva muna Mbudzi kusvika svondo rekutanga raNdira. Zita rekuti ''Buhera'' ndere chiiNguni rakashandurwa nevarungu kubva kuzita rekuti '''VuHera.''' VuHera zvinoreva ndima Hera uye ndiye panotaurwa kuti chokwadi chokuti Hera dzinza of [[Vashona|Shona]] aigara munharaunda yacho. Iro dzinza rimwe chetero raigara dunhu rakavakidzana neChikomba . VaHera vetotem rekwaMuseyamwa vanotora nzvimbo zhinji dzeBuhera (pasi paMambo Nyashanu) nenzvimbo zhinji dzakavakidzana neChikomba (pasi paMambo Mutekedza). '''VaHera ndeverudzi rwechiShona''' uye vanoti vakabva kuGuruuswa iyo inonzi inzvimbo iri kuchamhembe [[Rwizi Zambezi|kwerwizi rwaZambezi]], zvichida pedyo [[Uganda|neUganda]] kana [[South Sudan]] . [https://web.archive.org/web/20120717211826/http://news.africanseer.com/latest-additions/197889-snake-with-human-head-on-the-loose-in-buhera-district-zimbabwe.html Gomo reChiurwi] raive nzvimbo huru yemauto ehondo yerusununguko eZANLA, panguva yeHondo yechipiri yeChimurenga (1966-1979). qpz5rqwohy9dwqpcah5msaaubpgqp2x 0 19214 90834 2022-01-17T08:20:36Z Marongemaros 4225 Ndatanga peji wikitext text/x-wiki '''Petina Gappah''' akaberekwa muna1971. Gappah ndigweta uye munyori muZimbabwe. Anonyora neChirungu nyangwe zvake achitorawo kubva muShona semutauro wake wekutanga. Muna 2016, akatumidzwa zita rekunzi nyanzvi yeuvaranomwe muAfrica yegore ne''Brittle Paper''. Muna I2017, akaita ukama neDAAD ari munyori muBerlin. adqv8ykzebjaih7xfmv3hbgnjangem8 0 19215 90835 2022-01-17T08:24:42Z Marongemaros 4225 Ndatanga peji wikitext text/x-wiki '''Paul Chidyausiku''' munyori wenganonyorwa muZimbabwe anonyora uvaranomwe achishandisa mutauro weChiShona. ttcicneturri9m37tog7wgqgbqx2uce 0 19216 90836 2022-01-17T08:29:22Z Marongemaros 4225 Ndatanga peji wikitext text/x-wiki '''N. H. Brettell''' ndinyaduri akarara kubva muna1908 kusvika 1991. bvehesnspgttfwu4nd90ae3v2lswout 0 19217 91191 91190 2022-02-03T12:42:05Z Tochiprecious 14717 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Articles with hCards]] '''Dambudzo Marechera''' (4 Chikumi 1952 &#x2013; 18 Nyamavhuvhu 1987) aive [[Zimbabwe|muZimbabwe]] munyori wenganonyorwa, munyori wenyaya pfupi, munyori wemitambo uye nyanduri. Basa rake pfupi rakaburitsa bhuku renyaya, zvinyorwa zviviri (rimwe rakaburitswa mushure mekufa kwake), bhuku remitambo, nhoroondo, nhetembo, uye muunganidzwa wenhetembo (zvakatsikiswa mushure mekufa kwake). Aizivikanwa zvikuru nekunyora kwake kwakanyanyisa, kutsanangura zvakadzama uye kuzviziva, izvo zvaionekwa semuganhu mutsva mumabhuku evanhu vatema, uye maitiro ake asina kujairika kumayunivhesiti kwaakadzingwa zvisinei nekugona muzvidzidzo zvake. == Huduku hwake nemavambo == Marechera, zita rake rechitendero rainzi Charles William, akaberekerwa muVengere Township, kwa[[Rusape]], munyika yeRhodesia, naIsaac Marechera, mushandi wemochari, uye Masvotwa Venenzia Marechera, musikana webasa. Aive mwana wevabereki vechiShona vaibva kumabvazuva-pakati [[Rhodesia|peRhodesia]] . Mubhuku rake ra1978, ''The House of Hunger'', uye mukubvunzurudzwa, Marechera anogara achinyepa kuti baba vake vakamhanyiswa ne”chitima chezana ramakore rechi20” kana kuti “vakadzoka kumba nebanga rakabairira kumusana” kana kuti “vakawanikwa muchitima. mumochari yechipatara mutumbi wake wakazara mabara". Nhoroondo dzisina kururama dzakadai dzinogona kunge dziri chikamu chemaitiro aMarechera ekudzokorora kunyange "chokwadi" chehupenyu hwake. Mutsvakurudzi wekuGermany Flora Veit-Wild akapa huremu hwakakura kunhoroondo yakapiwa Michael, pamusoro pechinhu chinoparadza muupenyu hwaMarechera mudiki. Michael anoratidza kuti Dambudzo akanga arohwa naamai vavo zvichireva kuti akanga atukwa neimwe nzira. Pakadzoka Marechera kubva kuLondon ndokuitwa munyori-mu-kugara [[Yunivhesiti yeZimbabwe|paUniversity of Zimbabwe]], amai vake nehanzvadzi dzake vakaedza kuuya kuzosangana naye asi akavaramba zvachose, achipomera amai vake mhosva yekuda kumuuraya. Zvakadaro, zvinozivikanwa kubva munhoroondo dzekare kuti Marechera haana kumboedza kuonana nemumwe wemhuri yake asati afa mugore ra1987. Akakurira pakati porusaruraganda, urombo, uye chisimba. Akapinda St. Augustine's Mission, Penhalonga, uko akanetsana nevadzidzisi vake pamusoro pesirabhasi yedzidziso yevauyi kana kuti vachena, University of Rhodesia (yava kunzi University of Zimbabwe), kwaakadzingwa panguva yemhirizhonga yevadzidzi, uye New College, Oxford, kwaakange adzingwa. hunhu husina ushamwari uye kusafarira zvidzidzo zvakaita kuti adzingwe. == Budiriro yekudhindwa kwezvinyorwa zvake == Bhuku rake rekutanga, ''Imba yeNzara'' (1978), yakauya nekukurumidza mushure menguva yake inoodza mwoyo zvakanyanya kuNew College, Oxford University . Pakati penyaya pfumbamwe dzirimo, nganonyorwa yemusoro wakareba inotsanangura kuomerwa nekukura kwemunyori [[Rhodesia|muRhodesia]] yaitonga koloni nemanyorero anonyevenutsa manzwiro uye nemuromo. Rondedzero iyi inoratidzwa nekushanduka kwenguva nenzvimbo uye kusajeka kwekufungidzira uye chokwadi. Zvinoonekwa sechiratidzo chemaitiro matsva ekunyora kwemuAfrica kunoshamisa uye kwechiono, ''The House of Hunger yakapihwa'' mubairo we1979 Guardian Fiction . Marechera ndiye aive wekutanga uye ari ega muAfrica kuhwina mubairo uyu mumakore makumi matatu nematatu (wakatsiviwa muna 1999 neGuardian First Book Award ). ''Black Sunlight'' (1980) yakafananidzwa nekunyora kwaJames Joyce naHenry Miller asi haina kuwana kubudirira kwakakosha ''kweImba yeNzara'' . Yakasununguka yakarongeka uye yakarongeka yekufungidzira, ine erudite digressions pane zvakasiyana-siyana zvinyorwa uye zvefilosofi zvekukurukurirana, bhuku rechipiri raMarechera rinotsvaga pfungwa yeanarchism sechinzvimbo chepfungwa. ''The Black Insider'', yakabudiswa mushure mekufa muna 1990, yakaiswa muchikoro chekuvaka chivakwa chinopa hutiziro kune boka revanhu vane njere uye maartist kubva kuhondo isina kutaurwa kunze, iyo inozovaputira zvakare. Hurukuro yevatambi yakanangana nekuzivikanwa kwemuAfrica uye chimiro chehunyanzvi, protagonist achipokana kuti mufananidzo wemuAfrica unongova mumwe munhu ane masimba. KuOxford University, Marechera akakunda mapurofesa ake semudzidzi akangwara asi ari mushishi asina hanya nekuomerera kuzvidzidzo zvekosi, achisarudza kuverenga chero chaimufadza. Aivewo nemukurumbira wekuve murume wechidiki anopopota asingazeze kurwisa vadzivisi vake panyama, kunyanya mumabhawa akapoteredza Oxford. Akatanga kuratidza hunhu husina kujeka, hungave hwakakonzerwa nekudhakwa zvakanyanya kana kuvhunduka kwetsika asi izvo zvakaonekwa nenyanzvi yepfungwa dzekuchikoro seschizophrenia . VaMarechera vakatyisidzira vamwe vanhu vachida kupisa yunivhesiti iyi. Aivawo nemukurumbira - kana kuti ane mukurumbira wakashata - nekuda kwekusava neruremekedzo kune chiremera chinobva papfungwa dzeukuru hwedzinza kana weboka. Pakuedza kupisa koreji iyi, VaMarechera vakapihwa nzira mbiri dzekuti vaende kunoongororwa pfungwa dzavo kana kuti kudzingwa; akasarudza vapashure, vachipomera kuti vaimubata chibharo mundangariro. Panguva iyi hupenyu hwaMarechera hwakatanga kunetsa zvekuti akatombomuendesa kujeri [[Cardiff|reCardiff]] muna 1977 achibatwa nembanje pamwe nechisarudzo chekudzingwa kwake munyika. Akabatana nenharaunda dzisina midzi dzakatenderedza Oxford nedzimwe nzvimbo, achirara mudzimba dzeshamwari uye achinyora zvidimbu zvakasiyana-siyana zvekunyepedzera uye nhetembo pamabhenji epaki uye achigara achipambwa nematsotsi uye kutyisidzirwa nemapurisa nekuda kwekusaziva. Munguva iyi akagarawo kwemwedzi yakawanda munharaunda yezvitsuwa paTolmers Square pakati peLondon, uye zvinofungidzirwa kuti ndipo paakapedza kunyora bhuku rake rekutanga. Saka kubva muzviitiko zvakabatanidzwa paYunivhesiti yeRhodesia, Oxford uye vagrancy mumigwagwa yeEngland neWales kuti basa raMarechera rinonyanya kupembererwa, ''The House of Hunger'', rakabuda. Mushure mekunge ''The House of Hunger'' yakatorwa naJames Currey paHeinemann uye yakatsikiswa muAfrican Writers Series, Marechera akave chimwe chinhu chemukurumbira pakarepo muzvinyorwa zveEngland. Nekudaro, bhatani rake rekuzviparadza rakaratidza kusadzivisika uye aigara achikonzera kutsamwa. Pachidyo chemanheru chemubairo we1979 Guardian Fiction Prize kwaari ''weImba Yenzara'', muhasha Marechera akatanga kuburitsa ndiro pachandelier. <ref>[http://kalamu.posthaven.com/profile-dambudzo-marechera "Profile: Dambudzo Marechera"], [[Kalamu ya Salaam]]'s information blog, Neo-Griot.</ref> <ref>Drew Johnson: [http://therumpus.net/2009/11/drew-johnson-the-last-book-i-loved-the-house-of-hunger/ "The Last Book I Loved, The House of Hunger"], ''The Rumpus'', 18 November 2009</ref> Zvakadaro, Leeds University neYunivhesiti yeSheffield yakamupa zvinzvimbo semunyori-mu-pekugara. Zvinoita sekuti Marechera aifunga kuti sangano rinobudisa mabhuku remuBritish riri kumutorera zvinhu, saka akabva ambopinda muhofisi yeHeinemann achinokumbira mari yake. Kunyange zvakadaro, airarama muurombo hwakaipisisa uye utano hwake hwomuviri hwakatambura zvikuru nokuti akanga asingadyi zvakakwana uye ainwa zvakanyanyisa. Shamwari, vamwe vadzidzi vemuZimbabwe vakaita saMusaemura Zimunya (mudetembi ari oga), Rino Zhuwarara, Stanley Nyamfukudza (mumwewo munyori ane chipo) uye shamwari dzemazuva ose vose vaifungirwa naMarechera kuti vaiva nechekuita mumatambudziko ake akawanda kunyange pavakaita zvakanaka. kutenda. Mukupedzisira akarembera pamwe chete nevakaderera-uye-kunze vaigara pamipendero yezvinyorwa zvekunyora, vachipindira mumapato uye kazhinji kupinda mumatambudziko uye kanopfuura kamwe, vachiburitswa kunze naCurrey. Kuomesa zvinhu, zvizvarwa zvakawanda zvemuAfrica, kusanganisira vamwe vemuZimbabwe, havana kuona kuti Marechera akanga ari kubatsira basa rake kuburikidza nekutaura, kukanganisa mataurirwo echirungu emhando yepamusoro uye kuva nemapfekero akasiyana. Nekuda kwehunhu hwake hunovhiringidza, aigara achikandwa kunze kweAfrica Center, nzvimbo yekusangana yetsika muLondon's Covent Garden yeAfrica neAfrocentric vadzidzi nevadzidzi. Dzimwe nhoroondo dzinoti Marechera akaroora mukadzi wekuBritain asi hapana zvakawanda zvinozivikanwa nezvemubatanidzwa uyu. == Kudzoka kwake kuZimbabwe nemakore ekupedzisira == Marechera akadzokera kuZimbabwe yakanga ichangozvitonga muna 1982 kuzobatsira mukutsikisa firimu ''reHouse of Hunger'' . Zvakadaro, akapesana nemukuru wemapurisa ndokusara ari muZimbabwe pakaenda vashandi vemo, zvichikonzera kushaya pekugara [[Harare|muHarare]] asati afa ikoko makore mashanu gare gare, kubva kuchirwere chemapapu chine chekuita [[Mukondombera weAIDS|neAIDS]], ane makore 35. ''Mindblast; kana kuti, The Definitive Buddy'' (1984) yakanyorwa gore mushure mekudzoka kwake kumusha uye ine mitambo mitatu, rondedzero yeprose, muunganidzwa wenhetembo, uye park-bhenji diary. Bhuku iri rinoshoropodza nyaya yekudisa zvinhu, kusashivirira, kutora mukana, nehuwori hweZimbabwe mushure mekusununguka, richiwedzera gakava rezvematongerwo enyika kunze kwenyaya yekuda nyika kuti rigamuchire kuvandudzwa kwechokwadi kwemagariro evanhu. Mubatanidzwa wekunyatsozviongorora, kutsoropodza zvine hungwaru, uye pachena, chimiro chekuyedza chakafadza chizvarwa chechidiki cheZimbabwe, icho chainzi chizvarwa chepfungwa, avo vaitsvaga nzira itsva dzekuona nadzo basa ravo munyika yainge ichiri kubuda. Nhetembo dzaMarechera dzakatsikiswa afa pasi pemusoro wekuti ''Cemetery of Mind'' (1992). Kufanana nenyaya dzake, nhetembo dzake dzinoratidza pesvedzero yevanyori vemazuva ano kubva kuna Arthur Rimbaud uye TS Eliot kuenda kuna Allen Ginsberg naChristopher Okigbo, uye anosimbisa proclivity yake yekunzwisisa kutsoropodza kwevanhu, kuzvidzora zvakanyanya, uye kushinga kwekutaura. Mubvunzurudzo, Marechera akati nezvake: “Ndinofunga kuti ndini doppelganger uyo, kusvika ndabuda, mabhuku emuAfrica anga asati asangana. Iyi ndiyo ongororo chaiyo yebasa raMarechera rekuvhundutsa muverengi kuti azvitarise patsva nemaziso emumwe. Kuzvisarudzira kwake, kuedza kwezvinyorwa, uye iconoclasm inovimbisa kuti basa rake rinopikisa tsanangudzo dzakatetepa; inogara ichichinja uye ichiyambuka miganhu. == Mibairo == * 1979 Guardian Fiction Prize == Nhaka == Marechera anoramba ari chibodzwa chetsika nemagariro emuZimbabwe pane zvekunyora. Kubva pakufa kwake, vanyori vechidiki vakawanda nevakawanda vaaishanda navo vakanyora nhoroondo dzakawanda uye nhoroondo dzeupenyu hwake dzinotsanangura nezveupenyu hwake nemabasa ake ainetsekana. Mumakore ekuma1990, vakakurumbira vaiva vatorwa, kunyanya nyanzvi yeGermany Flora Veit-Wild, akanyora zvose biography uye bhuku rehupenyu nemabasa aMarechera. Chinosuwa naWild inyaya yekuti Marechera aipepeta hupenyu hwake paaifamba. Wild anoita seanotora zvizhinji zvaakawana kwaMarechera sechokwadi. Muchinyorwa chaive mumagazini ''yeWasafiri'' muna Kurume 2012, Wild akapindura kumubvunzo wekuti sei “asina kunyora bhaogirafi yaDambudzo Marechera chaiyo” achiti: “Mhinduro yangu yaive yekuti ndaisada kuputsa hunhu hwake hwakasiyana-siyana kuita chiremera chimwe chete. rondedzero asi regai manzwi akasiyana azvitaurire ega. Asi ichi hachisi chokwadi chese. Ndakatadza kunyora nhoroondo yeupenyu hwake nekuti hupenyu hwangu pachangu hwaive hwakabatikana zvakanyanya neyake." Akabva arondedzera muudzame kubatanidzwa kwake kwomunhu oga naye kwenhambo yemwedzi 18. == Zvinyorwa == * 1978: ''Imba Yenzara'' * 1980: ''Black Sunlight'' * 1984: ''Mindblast kana The Definitive Buddy'' * 1992: ''The Black Insider'' * 1992: ''Makuva Epfungwa'' * 1994: ''Scrapiron Blues'' {{Reflist}} [[Category:1952 births]] [[Category:Pages with unreviewed translations]] hlmm42dgzgbpykbkz038tsmbxo4ed8y 0 19218 90838 2022-01-17T13:00:14Z Marongemaros 4225 Ndatanga peji wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chenjerai Hove''' akararama kubva musi wa9 Kukadzi 1956 kusvika musii wa12 July, 2015. Aiva nyanduri, munyori wenganonyora nenhaurwa. Anonyora muChirungu neChishona. hatjap1ls4xdk0hacggeq275x8x6o46 0 19219 90839 2022-01-17T13:13:43Z Marongemaros 4225 Ndatanga peji wikitext text/x-wiki '''Ndabezinhle Sibanda Sigogo''' munyori wemuZimbabwe akaberekwa musi wa2 June 1932 mudunhu reFilabusi (Matebeleland). Akafa muna 2006. Baba vake vaiva nevakadzi gumi nevaviri, vakafa iye ane makore matanhatu. Sekureva kunoita tsika, munin'ina wababa vake ndiye akatora vakadzi vanyakufa nevana zvakakonzera kuti mai vake vatize. Saka semwanakomana akakura asina hupenyu hwakatwasanuka hune kufunganya nekutya. dqnggy4ay4cungsrc4j9grpe96yqt4z 0 19220 90840 2022-01-17T13:36:33Z Marongemaros 4225 Ndatanga peji wikitext text/x-wiki '''Yvonne Vera''' akararama kubva musi wa19 Gunyana 1964 kusvika musi wa7 Kubvumbi 2005. Aiva munyori wemuZimbabwe. Chinyorwa chake chekutanga chaiva mubatanidzwa yenyaya pfupi, ''Why Don't You Carve Other Animals'' (1992), chakateerwa nenganonyorwa ishanu: ''Nehanda'' (1993), ''Without a Name'' (1994), ''Under the Tongue'' (1996), ''Butterfly Burning'' (1998), and ''The Stone Virgins'' (2002). c48duc6vc5l0dxog7r5ecmmbg6fzroe 0 19221 90841 2022-01-17T13:40:37Z Marongemaros 4225 Ndatanga peji wikitext text/x-wiki George Mujajati munyori wemuZimbabwe. g3echycxq5ypqk4tab7ezry4c9sudfl 0 19222 90842 2022-01-17T13:51:16Z Marongemaros 4225 Ndatanga peji wikitext text/x-wiki '''Wiseman Magwa''' akaberekwa muna 1962. Munyori wemutambo uye muzvinafundo wemitauro yemuAfrica. qhtkcnfb25a4redtfxoglseuouwsq98 0 19223 90846 90845 2022-01-18T12:02:00Z Marongemaros 4225 ndatanga peji wikitext text/x-wiki '''Musaemura Bonas Zimunya''' akazvarwa musi wa14 Mbudzi 1949. Ndiye mumwe wenyora vechizvinozvino vanokosha. Zimunya akazvarwa kuUmtali, Rhodesia yave kunzi Mutare, Zimbabwe naMandiera Watch naKufera Zimunya. Mugore ra1973 akadzingwa payunivhesiti yeRhodesia nokuda kwekupikisa hutongo hwaivepo. Paainge adzingwa munyika yake yechizvarwa akugara kuGreat Britain akadzidza paKent yunivhesiti, Cantebury. Akapedza dhigirii reBachelor mugore ra1978 uye dhigirii reMasters mugore ra1979. Dissertation rake reMasters rakazotsikiswa richinzi ' ''Those Years of Drought and Hunger: The Birth of African Fiction in English in Zimbabwe'''. 92vyausdu5yw6ldj71wwi3nnxetx4x2 0 19224 90847 2022-01-18T13:04:42Z 197.221.255.116 i translated from shona. wikitext text/x-wiki The act of being sexually involved with a close relative k4qgycyjqgnyhjp4dayah9hbjs794k9 0 19225 90851 2022-01-20T08:31:03Z Marongemaros 4225 Ndatanga peji wikitext text/x-wiki Raymond Choto munyori wenganonyorwa nenhau. n6hecfguu3fj8ob8exemiveigayg142 0 19226 90853 2022-01-20T09:19:51Z Marongemaros 4225 Ndatanga peji wikitext text/x-wiki '''Valerie Tagwira''' munyori weuvaranomwe muZimbabwe. Tagwira ndichiremba wekuzvarisa vakadzi. Nganonyorwa yake yekutanga rinonzi ''The Uncertainty of Hope'', yakatsikiswa muna 2006 neWeaver Press, ikahwinha muna2008 menduro inonzi National Arts Merit Awards (NAMA) yenganonyorwa yakaita mukurumbira. kx9c7qka8vyzr4usjjnj7wgfobc4045 0 19227 90854 2022-01-20T09:43:09Z Marongemaros 4225 Ndatanga peji wikitext text/x-wiki '''Wilson Katiyo''' akararama kubva muna 1947 kusvika muna 2003. Anga ari munyori wenganonyorwa wemuZimbabwe. Akatsikisa nganonyorwa mbiri akafa achigadzira rechitatu. Anoonekwa ari munyori wevanyori wemuZimbabwe vemunguva yevapambepfumi. c8x2kkjwsjwauzxurixsjej1pzstct1 0 19228 92957 91244 2022-03-27T21:56:49Z Kalsarimyrkyttäjä 14963 File wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Doris lessing 20060312.jpg|thumb|right|Doris Lessing (2006)]] '''Doris May Lessing''' CH OMG (muzvare Taylor ; Gumiguru 22, 1919&nbsp;– 17 Mbudzi 2013) aive munyori wemabhuku chiri chizvara cheBritain achigara muZimbabwe (Rhodesian). Akazvarwa kuvabereki veBritish muIran, kwaakagara kusvika mugore ra1925. Mhuri yake yakabva yatamira kuSouthern Rhodesia (zvino yava [[Zimbabwe]] ), kwaakagara kusvikira atamira kuLondon, England muna 1949. Mabhuku ake anosanganisira ''The Grass Is Singing'' (1950), kutevedzana kwemanovhero mashanu akaungana anonzi ''Children of Violence'' (1952-1969), ''The Golden Notebook'' (1962), ''The Good Terrorist'' (1985), uye mabhuku mashanu akaungana anozivikanwa ''seCanopus muArgos. : Dura rezvinyorwa zvake'' (1979–1983). Lessing akapiwa 2007 Nobel Prize in Literature . Mukupa mubairo, Swedish Academy yakatsanangura iye semunyori nembongorori yezviitiko zvevakadzi, uyo nekufungira, moto uye simba rekuona akaisa budiriro yakakamukana kuti iongororwe". Lessing aive munhu mukuru pane vese vakambogashira Mubairo weNobel muLiterature. Muna 2001, Lessing akapiwa Mubairo waDavid Cohen wekubudirira kwehupenyu hwose mumabhuku eBritish . Muna 2008, ''The Times'' yakamupa mubairo wechishanu pane rondedzero ye "Vanyori makumi mashanu makuru eBritish kubvira 1945". == Hupenyu hwake == === Hupenyu nemavambo === Lessing akaberekwa achinzi Doris May Tayler muKermanshah, Iran, pa22 Gumiguru 1919, kuna Captain Alfred Tayler naEmily Maude Tayler (muzvare McVeagh), vese vari veBritish. Baba vake, avo vakanga varasikirwa negumbo munguva [[Hondo yePasirose yeChiposhi|yeHondo Yenyika Yokutanga (1914-1918)]], vakasangana neaizova mudzimai wavo, mukoti, paRoyal Free Hospital muLondon kwavakanga vachipora kubva pakudimburwa kwavo . Vaviri ava vakatamira kuIran, kuti Alfred atore basa remabharani kuImperial Bank of Persia . Muna 1925, mhuri yakatamira kuSouthern Rhodesia (yava kunzi Zimbabwe) yainge yakapambwa neBritain uko vakatanga kunorima chibage nezvimwe zvirimwa munzvimbo yechuru chema acre ({{Convert|1000|acre}} . yegwenzi rakatengwa naAlfred. Munharaunda yakaoma, mudzimai wake Emily akashuvira kutungamira mararamiro eEdwardian . Zvingadai zvaibvira kudai mhuri yacho yakanga yakapfuma; chokwadi, vakanga vasina mari uye purazi raiunza mari shoma. Achiri musikana Doris akatanga kudzidza paDominican Convent High School, chikoro cheRoman Catholic chevasikana vese muguta guru reSouthern Rhodesia reSalisbury (yava kunzi [[Harare]] ). Gore rakatevera akanodzidza pachikoro cheGirls High School muSalisbury. Akasiya chikoro pazera remakore gumi nematatu uye akazvidzidzira kubva ipapo zvichienda mberi. Akabva pamba aine makore gumi nemashanu ndokushanda somureri wevana. Akatanga kuverenga zvinyorwa zvaakapihwa nemushandirwi wake nezvezvematongerwo enyika nemagariro evanhu uye akatanga kunyora panguva ino. Muna 1937, Doris akatamira kuSalisbury kunoshanda semutyairi wenhare, uye munguva pfupi akaroorwa nemurume wake wekutanga, mushandi wehurumende, Frank Wisdom, waakaita naye vana vaviri (John, 1940-1992, naJean, akaberekwa muna 1941). Muchato wakapera muna 1943. Lessing akasiya imba yemhuri muna 1943, achisiya vana vaviri nababa vavo. === Kutamira kuLondon; maonero ezvematongerwo enyika === Mushure mekurambana, kufarira kwaDoris kwakakweverwa kunharaunda yakapoteredza Left Book Club, sangano raakanga apinda gore rakapfuura. Apa ndipo paakasangana nemurume wake wechipiri wemunguva yemberi, Gottfried Lessing . Vakaroorana achangopinda muboka, uye vakaita mwana pamwechete (Peter, 1946-2013), vasati varambana mu1949. Haana kuroorwa zvakare. Lessing aivewo nerudo neRAF serviceman John Whitehorn (mukoma wemutori wenhau Katharine Whitehorn ), aigara kuSouthern Rhodesia, uyo akamunyorera tsamba makumi mapfumbamwe pakati pa1943 na1949. Lessing akatamira kuLondon muna 1949 nemwanakomana wake mudiki, Peter, kuti aite basa rake rekunyora uye zvitendero zveGutsaruzhinji, asi akasiya vana vaviri vakuru nababa vavo Frank Wisdom muSouth Africa. Akazotaura kuti panguva iyoyo akaona pasina sarudzo: “Kwenguva refu ndainzwa kuti ndakanga ndaita chinhu chakashinga. Hapana chinhu chinorwadza kumukadzi akangwara kupfuura kupedza nguva isingaperi nevana vaduku. Ndakanzwa ndisiri munhu akanakisa kuvataurira. Ndingadai ndakaguma ndave chidhakwa kana kuti munhu akaora mwoyo saamai vangu. " Pamwe nekurwisa kurwisa zvombo zvenyukireya, vaipikisa rusaruraganda, izvo zvakaita kuti varambidzwe kubva kuSouth Africa neRhodesia muna 1956 kwemakore akawanda. Mugore rimwe chetero, pashure pokupinda nechisimba kweSoviet muHungary, akasiya British Communist Party . Mumakore ekuma1980, apo Lessing aipikisa zviito zveSoviet muAfghanistan, akapa maonero ake pamusoro pechikadzi, communism uye ngano dzesainzi muhurukuro ''neThe New York Times'' . Pana 21 Nyamavhuvhu 2015, faira yevhavha yevhoriyamu mashanu paLessing yakavakwa neBritish intelligence agencies, MI5 uye MI6, yakaitwa pachena uye yakaiswa muThe National Archives . Iro faira, iro rine magwaro akadzokororwa muzvikamu, rinoratidza kuti Lessing aive akatariswa nevasori veBritish kweanenge makore makumi maviri, kubva kutanga-1940s zvichienda mberi. Kushamwaridzana kwake neCommunism uye kuratidzira kwake kunopesana nerusarura zvinonzi ndizvo zvikonzero zvekufarira sevhisi yakavanzika muLessing. === Basa rekunyora mabhuku === Pazera ramakore gumi namashanu, Lessing akatanga kutengesa nyaya dzake kumagazini. Bhuku rake rekutanga, ''The Grass Is Singing'', rakabudiswa muna 1950. Basa rakaita kuti atarise pasi rose, ''The Golden Notebook'', rakabudiswa muna 1962. Panguva yekufa kwake, akange aburitsa mabhuku anodarika makumi mashanu, mamwe ari muzita remanyepo. Muna 1982 Lessing akanyora zvinyorwa zviviri pasi pezita remanyepo rekuti Jane Somers kuratidza kuomerwa kwavanotarisana nevanyori vatsva mukuyedza kuti basa ravo ridhindwe. Manovhero aya akarambwa nemuparidzi weLessing wekuUK asi akazogamuchirwa nemumwe muparidzi wechiRungu, Michael Joseph, uye kuUS naAlfred A. Knopf . ''The Diary of a Good Neighbor'' yakatsikiswa muBritain neUS muna 1983 uye ''Kana Old Aigona'' munyika mbiri idzi muna 1984, ese sezvakanyorwa naJane Somers. Muna 1984 mabhuku ese ari maviri akatsikiswazve munyika dzese dziri mbiri ( Viking Books inotsikiswa kuUS), panguva ino pasi pebutiro rimwe, aine zita ''The Diaries of Jane Somers: Diary yeMuvakidzani Akanaka uye Kana Mukuru Aigona'', achinyora Doris Lessing semunyori. Kuderera kwakaramba damehood (DBE) muna 1992 serukudzo rwakabatana neHumambo husipo; akanga aramba OBE muna 1977. Gare gare akabvuma kugadzwa seMufambidzani weKukudzwa pakupera kwa1999 kwe "basa rinozivikanwa renyika". Akaitwawo Mufambidzani weZvinyorwa neRoyal Society of Literature . Muna 2007 Lessing akapiwa Mubairo weNobel muLiterature . Akagamuchira mubairo pazera ramakore 88 nemazuva 52, zvichimuita iye muhwindi mukurusa womubairo wemabhuku panguva yakapiwa mubairo uye wechitatu mukurusa wemubairo weNobel muboka ripi neripi (pashure paLeonid Hurwicz naRaymond Davis Jr. ). Aingovawo mukadzi wechigumi nerimwe kupihwa mubairo weNobel weLiterature neSweden Academy munhoroondo yayo yemakore zana nematanhatu. Muna 2017, makore gumi chete gare gare, menduru yake yeNobel yakatengeswa. Pakutanga menduru imwe chete yeNobel yemabhuku ndiyo yakanga yatengeswa paokisheni, yaAndré Gide muna 2016. Lessing ainge hake aenda kunotenga zvekudya zvemumba pakasvika chiziviso cheNobel Prize. Achisvika pamba pakaungana vatori venhau akashevedzera, "Oh Christ!" “Ndakahwina mibairo yese muEurope, yese ine ropa, saka ndinofara kuihwina yese. Iko kubhururuka kwehumambo ." Akapa zita rake reNobel Lecture ''On Kusahwina Mubairo weNobel'' uye akarishandisa kukwevera pfungwa kune kusaenzana kwepasi rose kwemukana uye kuratidza kuti vanyori vengano vanogona kuve nechekuita mukugadzirisa kusaenzana ikoko. Lessing akanyora kuti "ndidzo fungidziro dzedu dzinotiumba, dzinotichengeta, dzinotigadzira - zvakanaka nekurwara. Inyaya dzedu dzinozotigadzira patsva, kana tabvarurwa, takuvadzwa, kana kuparadzwa." Hurukuro iyi yakazoburitswa muchidimbu chekutsvaga mari yevana vari panjodzi [[Mukondombera weAIDS|neHIV/AIDS]] . Mubvunzurudzo ya2008 yeBBC 's ''Front Row'' akataura kuti kuwedzera kufarira kwenhau mushure mekunge mubairo wamusiya asina nguva kana simba rekunyora. Bhuku rake rekupedzisira, ''Alfred naEmily'', rakaonekwa muna 2008. === Kurwara nerufu === Mukupera kwema1990 Lessing akarwara nekuoma mutezo, izvo zvakamumisa kufamba mumakore ake ekupedzisira. Akanga achiri kukwanisa kuenda kuimba yemitambo uye opera. Akatanga kuisa pfungwa dzake parufu, semuenzaniso achizvibvunza kana aizowana nguva yekupedza bhuku idzva. Akashaya musi wa17 Mbudzi 2013, ane makore makumi mapfumbamwe nemana, kumba kwake kuLondon, afa nevanakomana vake vaviri, asi akasiya mwanasikana wake, Jean, anogara [[South Africa|kuSouth Africa]] . Akarangarirwa nerusando rwerufu rwevanhu . == Fiction == [[File:Idries_Shah.gif|right|thumb| Idries Shah, uyo akaunza Lessing kuSufism]] Fiction yaLessing inowanzokamurwa kuita zvikamu zvitatu zvakasiyana. Munguva yechikamu chake chechiKomonisiti (1944–56) akanyora zvakanyanya nezvenyaya dzemagariro, dingindira raakadzokera ''muThe Good Terrorist'' (1985). Novhero yekutanga yaDoris Lessing inoti, ''Huswa Huri Kuimba'', pamwe nenganonyorwa dzakazounganidzwa ''muAfrica Stories'', dzakaitirwa kuSouthern Rhodesia (nhasi Zimbabwe) kwaaigara panguva iyoyo.  Izvi zvakateverwa nechikamu [[Ruambandanga|chepfungwa]] kubva 1956 kusvika 1969, kusanganisira iyo ''Golden Notebook'' uye "Vana Vemhirizhonga" quartet.  Yetatu kwakauya chikamu cheSufi, chakaongororwa mubasa rake rema70s, uye ''muCanopus muArgos'' kutevedzana kwesainzi ngano (kana sekuda kwaaida kuiisa "muchadenga fiction") zvinyorwa nemabhuku.  Kutevedzana kwaLessing's ''Canopus kwakatambira'' kugamuchirwa kwakasiyana kubva kuvatsoropodzi vezvinyorwa vakanyanya . John Leonard akarumbidza bhuku rake ra1980 ''The Marriage Between Zones Three, Four and Five'' ''muThe New York Times'', asi muna 1982 John Leonard akanyora achireva ''Kugadzirwa kweMumiriri we Planeti 8'' kuti mumwe wevazhinji. zvivi izvo zana ramakore rechi20 richazvidavirira nokuda kwazvo ndezvokuti zvakaodza mwoyo Mai. Kuderera. . . Iye zvino anoparadzira achimiririra kusakosha kwedu mu cosmic razzmatazz," iyo Lessing akapindura kuti: "Chavasina kuziva ndechekuti mungano dzesainzi ndedzimwe dzengano dzakanakisa dzenguva yedu. Iniwo ndinoyemura rudzi rwekare rwesainzi ngano, seMumhanzi ''weRopa'', naGreg Bear . Iye munyori mukuru." Akaenda ku1987 World Science Fiction Kokorodzano semunyori wayo Muenzi weKukudzwa. Pano akaita hurukuro yaakatsanangura bhuku rake redystopian ''Memoirs of a Survivor'' se "kuedza kwehupenyu hwehupenyu." ''Canopus in Argos'' novel inopa yepamberi interstellar nzanga kuedza kukurumidzira shanduko yedzimwe nyika, kusanganisira Earth. Kushandisa pfungwa dzechiSufi, uko Lessing akaunzwa pakati pemakore ekuma1960 ne "shamwari yake yakanaka uye mudzidzisi" Idries Shah, nhevedzano yemanovhero inoshandisawo nzira yakafanana neyakashandiswa nekutanga 20th century mystic GI Gurdjieff in. basa rake All and Everything . Mabhuku ekutanga e "nzvimbo yemukati" ''manyepo seKupfupisa Kwekudzika muGehena'' (1971) uye ''Memoirs of a Survivor'' (1974) anobatanawo nedingindira iri. Fariro yaLessing yakanga yatendeukira kuSufism pashure pokusvika pakuziva kuti Marxism yaifuratira zvinhu zvomudzimu, ichimusiya aora mwoyo. ''Chinyorwa chaLessing Golden Notebook'' inoonekwa seyechikadzi chechikadzi nedzimwe nyanzvi, asi zvakanyanya kwete nemunyori pachake, uyo akazonyora kuti dingindira raro rekuputsika kwepfungwa senzira yekurapa uye kuzvisunungura kubva mukunyengedzwa rakanga rakafuratirwa nevatsoropodzi. . Akadembawo kuti vatsoropodzi vakatadza kukoshesa chimiro chechinyorwa ichi. Akatsanangura ''muKufamba Mumumvuri'' kuti akafananidza Molly muchidimbu kune shamwari yake yakanaka Joan Rodker, mwanasikana wemudetembi wemazuva ano uye muparidzi John Rodker . Lessing did not like being pigeon-holed as a feminist author. When asked why, she explained: {{Quote|What the feminists want of me is something they haven't examined because it comes from religion. They want me to bear witness. What they would really like me to say is, 'Ha, sisters, I stand with you side by side in your struggle toward the golden dawn where all those beastly men are no more.' Do they really want people to make oversimplified statements about men and women? In fact, they do. I've come with great regret to this conclusion.|Doris Lessing|''[[The New York Times]]'', 25 July 1982<ref name="space fiction"/>}}Doris Lessing Society yakazvipira kutsigira kudzidza kwehunyanzvi kwebasa raLessing. Chimiro chepamutemo cheSosaiti chakatanga muna January 1977, apo chinyorwa chokutanga ''cheDoris Lessing Newsletter'' chakabudiswa. Muna 2002 Bepanhau rakava bhuku rezvidzidzo rinonzi ''Doris Lessing Studies'' . Sosaiti inorongawo mapaneru paMasangano eModern Languages Association (MLA) yegore negore Kokorodzano uye yakaita misangano miviri yepasi rose muNew Orleans muna 2004 neLeeds muna 2007. Lessing's Literary Archive inobatwa neHarry Ransom Humanities Research Center, paYunivhesiti yeTexas kuAustin . Mabhokisi makumi mana neshanu ezvinyorwa zveLessing paRansom Center ane zvinyorwa zvake zvese zviripo uye zvinyorwa zvekusvika muna 1999. Zvinyorwa zvekutanga zvemabhuku ekutanga aLessing zvinofungidzirwa kuti haapo nekuti haana kuchengeta rimwe remanyoro ake ekutanga. Iyo McFarlin Raibhurari paYunivhesiti yeTulsa inobata muunganidzwa mudiki. Yunivhesiti yeEast Anglia 's British Archive for Contemporary Writing inochengetera dura renhoroondo yaDoris Lessing: muunganidzwa wakakura wetsamba dzehunyanzvi nedzemunhu, kusanganisira tsamba dzeWhitehorn, muunganidzwa wetsamba dzerudo kubva kuma1940, dzakanyorwa Lessing achiri kugara muZimbabwe ( ndokuzoti Southern Rhodesia). Iko kuunganidza kunosanganisirawo makore makumi mana emadhayari emunhu. Mamwe ematura anoramba akavharirwa panguva yekunyorwa kweLessing's official biography . [[Category:Pages with unreviewed translations]] mtzgdyl9y7h06h3l1gfkop48goojw1t 14 19229 91001 90871 2022-01-21T11:57:04Z Minorax 10142 /* top */+[[Category:User languages]] using [[Project:AWB|AWB]] wikitext text/x-wiki Users in this category indicate their knowledge of language Colognian. [[Category:User languages]] 0rigtuuqwubr5bfz871gg65h7ttgpyi 14 19230 91012 90872 2022-01-21T11:57:56Z Minorax 10142 /* top */+[[Category:User languages]] using [[Project:AWB|AWB]] wikitext text/x-wiki Users in this category indicate their knowledge of language Low Saxon. [[Category:User languages]] itxtf9h03xdaarc9kym0bcx4lbsvwup 14 19231 91038 90873 2022-01-21T12:00:00Z Minorax 10142 /* top */+[[Category:User languages]] using [[Project:AWB|AWB]] wikitext text/x-wiki Users in this category indicate their knowledge of language West Flemish. 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[[Category:User languages]] 3pr0rk14q45x30rkcx6ihlevtqh5yil 14 19235 91020 90877 2022-01-21T11:58:34Z Minorax 10142 /* top */+[[Category:User languages]] using [[Project:AWB|AWB]] wikitext text/x-wiki Users in this category indicate their knowledge of language Palatine German. [[Category:User languages]] 4kcxfotmoebfzjppg9js2yilqqu3ura 14 19236 91036 90878 2022-01-21T11:59:50Z Minorax 10142 /* top */+[[Category:User languages]] using [[Project:AWB|AWB]] wikitext text/x-wiki Users in this category indicate their knowledge of language Upper Saxon. [[Category:User languages]] mdbhe3o9mjytvyrrwvt8gchkjovvjff 14 19237 91040 90879 2022-01-21T12:00:10Z Minorax 10142 /* top */+[[Category:User languages]] using [[Project:AWB|AWB]] wikitext text/x-wiki Users in this category indicate their knowledge of language Westphalien. 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[[Category:User languages]] g0nuhu6f2mb6ihvys7dok0dslp9yl39 14 19245 91034 90893 2022-01-21T11:59:41Z Minorax 10142 /* top */+[[Category:User languages]] using [[Project:AWB|AWB]] wikitext text/x-wiki Users in this category indicate their knowledge of language Swahili. [[Category:User languages]] ojrw0axh7o48c1e5fi89mef7r3eobfv 14 19246 90999 90899 2022-01-21T11:56:54Z Minorax 10142 /* top */+[[Category:User languages]] using [[Project:AWB|AWB]] wikitext text/x-wiki Users in this category indicate their knowledge of language Kalaallisut. [[Category:User languages]] k5goj6009xzx8r18b4lyl6e9a4mj4dj 14 19250 91024 90913 2022-01-21T11:58:52Z Minorax 10142 /* top */+[[Category:User languages]] using [[Project:AWB|AWB]] wikitext text/x-wiki Users in this category indicate their knowledge of language chiRomanian. 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[[Category:User languages]] d0yxml8o3xeqo94ycqjz6wpqqaavqum 8 19265 91053 2022-01-21T12:42:58Z Minorax 10142 Created page with "m:Special:MyLanguage/User language" wikitext text/x-wiki m:Special:MyLanguage/User language 59mg5xb8bnd7w721a2ts9d9lbrfmltc 0 19268 91105 91104 2022-01-29T09:09:08Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="wikitable floatright" |[[Zvita|<<]] ! colspan="5" |[[Ndira]] |[[Kukadzi|>>]] |- ![[Musi weSvondo|Svo]] ![[Muvhuro|Mvh]] ![[Chipiri|Chp]] ![[Chitatu|Cht]] ![[Musi weChina|Chn]] ![[Musi weChishanu|Chs]] ![[Mugovera|Mg]] |- | | | | | |[[Ndira 1|1]] |[[Ndira 2|2]] |- |[[Ndira 3|3]] |[[Ndira 4|4]] |[[Ndira 5|5]] |[[Ndira 6|6]] |[[Ndira 7|7]] |[[Ndira 8|8]] |[[Ndira 9|9]] |- |[[Ndira 10|10]] |[[Ndira 11|11]] |[[Ndira 12|12]] |[[Ndira 13|13]] |[[Ndira 14|14]] |[[Ndira 15|15]] |[[Ndira 16|16]] |- |[[Ndira 17|17]] |[[Ndira 18|18]] |[[Ndira 19|19]] |[[Ndira 20|20]] |[[Ndira 21|21]] |[[Ndira 22|22]] |[[Ndira 23|23]] |- |[[Ndira 24|24]] |[[Ndira 25|25]] |[[Ndira 26|26]] |[[Ndira 27|27]] |[[Ndira 28|28]] |[[Ndira 29|29]] |[[Ndira 30|30]] |- |[[Ndira 31|31]] | colspan="6" | |- | colspan="7" |'''[[2021]]''' |} '''Ndira 12''' musi we chigumi nembiri regore pa[[Karenda ya Gregori]]; Misi 353 asara kusvika pakupera kwegore (354 mumakore ekusvetuka). == Zviitiko == === Shure kwe 1600 === * 475 - Mambo weByzantium Zeno anomanikidzwa kutiza guta rake kuConstantinople, uye mukuru wake, Basiliscus anotora hutongi hwehumambo.<ref>Barton, Tamsyn (2002). ''Power and knowledge: Astrology, physiognomics, and medicine under the Roman Empire''. University of Michigan Press. p. 60. ISBN <bdi>0-472-08852-1</bdi>.</ref> * 1528 - [[Gustav I]] weku[[Sweden|Swidheni]] akagadzwa kuva Mambo weSwidheni, atotonga kubva paakasarudzwa muna Chikumi 1523.<ref>Scott, Franklin Daniel (1992). ''Sweden: The Nation's History''. Carbondale, Ill.: Southern Illinois University Press. pp. 121, 129. ISBN <bdi>9780809314898</bdi>.</ref> * 1554 - [[Bayinnaung]], aizoenda kunounganidza humambo hukuru munhoroondo ye Southeast Ezhiya, akagadzwa korona ya [[Udorongodzwa hwe mornachy ye Bherima|Mambo we Bherima (Burma)]]. == Vakazvarwa == === 1901 ku ikozvino === * [[1957]] - [[Jonathan Moyo]] muPolitician wekuZimbabwe * [[1993]] - [[Do Kyung-soo|Do Kyungsoo]] muyimbi webhendi reku[[South Korea|Koriya Chamhembe]] inonzi [[Exo|EXO]]. == Vazvarwa == === 1901 - ku ikozvino === * 1957 - [[Jonathan Moyo]] Zimbabwe | politician == Vakafa == === 1901 ku ikozvino === * [[2021]] - 12 Ndira - [[Razaro Takawira]] , 68, muvezi; [[Dzihwamupengo]]. == Mabviro eruzivo == [[Category:Ndira]] [[Category:Misi ye gore]] pnt2jsglljhi6xpggo4j174nkckgvuq 0 19270 91534 91070 2022-02-19T15:01:29Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Vajudha''' (mu[[Chihebheru]]: יְהוּדִים, ''Yehudim'') kana '''Vayehudha''' rudzi rwevanhu vane madzitateguru akabva kunyika ye [[Israel|Isiraeri / Yisiraeri]] vari vanhu vakazvarwa nevanakomana gumi nevaviri va[[Yakobho]] (kana Jakove uye Jakobho). Nhoroondo yerudzi urwu inotevedza madzibaba avo ane mazita akanyorwa mu[[Bhaibheri]] vanoti: [[Abhurahama]]; [[Isaka]]; na [[Yakobho]]. Abhurahama na [[Sara (zita)|Sara]] vakazvara mwanakomana anonzi Isaka uyo akazvarwa mumakore ekunge vose vakwegura. Uku kwakanga kuri kuzadziswa kwechivimbiso chaMwari pavakataura naAbhurahama vachiti uchava nemwanakomana kuburikidza nomudzimai wako Sara. Mwari vakaitawo zvimwe zvitsidzo kuna Abhurahama zvinosanganisira: kuti huwandu hwevana vake huchawanda sejecha riri pamhenderedzo ye[[gungwa]]; kuti Mwari vachapa nyika ye[[Kenani]] kuna Abhurahama nevana vake vaizotevera shure kwake; kuti Mwari vacharopafadza vana vaAbhurahama zita ravo rikaita mukurumbira; kuti avo vanoropafadza vana vechipikirwa vaAbhurahama navowo vacharopafadzwa; kuti avo vanotuka vana vaAbhurahama navowo vachatukwa. Vamwe vanoti '''Juta/Vajuta''' uye '''Majuta''' pamwe ndipo panobva [[zita]] uye [[Mazita eMhuri|zita remhuri]] rekuti: [[Majuta]] == Nhoroondo ya Yakobho == Isaka akaroora [[Ribheka (zita)|Ribheka]] (kana Rabheka), vakazvara mapatya, mukuru ainzi [[Esau]] (kana Isawu) mudiki achinzi Yakobho. Uyu mukomana mudiki ndiye akaenda pamberi pababa vake nounyegeri akakwanisa kuti baba vamupe ropafadzo dzedangwe dzaifanirwa kunge dzakagadzwa pamukoma wake Esau. Mushure mokunge aba maropafadzo sezvizvi, Yakobho akatiza pamusha akanogara mumusha wemadziSekuru ake hanzvadzi dzaAmai vake. Ikoko Yakobho akanoshandira Sekuru vake [[Rabhani (Bhaibheri)|Rabhani]] (Laban) zvichitevedza chivimbiso chekuti Yakobho aizopihwa mukunda wavo [[Rakeri (Bhaibheri)|Rakeri]] (kana Racheri) kuti ave mukadzi wake. Pamusi wekuti chitsidzo chizadziswe, Rabhani akapinza mukunda mukuru [[Rea (zita)|Rea]] (Leah) mumba maYakobho, Rea akava ndiye mukadzi wekutanga waYakobho. Mushure mezvo Yakobho anonopopotedzana naRabhani, vakazoguma vatenderana kuti Yakobho ashande mamwe makore masere kuti apihwe Rakeri somukadzi wechipiri. Kwapera makore mazhinji Yakobho akadzokera kumusha kwake kuKenani mushure mokunge audzwa naMwari kuti achidzokera kwake. Pakuenda Yakobho akanoenda nevarongo vaviri vaiva varandakadzi vemadzimai ake Rea na Rakeri. Rea na Rakeri vakapa Yakobho varongo ava kuti vagozvarira Yakobho vana. Yakobho akava baba wevanakomana gumi nevaviri. Yakobho vanakomana vake vakayambukira ku[[Egypt|Ijipita]] vachitsvaga chokudya mumwaka wenzara. KuIjipita vanoyamurwa na[[Yosefa (zita)|Yosefa]] (kana Josefa) mwanakomana waYokobho uyo akanga atengeswa nevakoma vake muhuranda. Panguva iyoyo Yosefa akanga otonga segurukota re[[Egypt|Ijipita]] anorayira vakoma vake kuti vanounza baba vake nemhuri yose - mambo we[[Egypt|Ijipita]] anovagamuchira zvakanaka fani achivapa dunhu re[[Goshen]] kuti vagareko nezvipfuwo zvavo. Yosefa nevakoma vake vanofa vachisiya mhuri dzavo dzichigara muIjipita. Kwapera makore mazhinji, kunouya mumwe mambo akanga asingazive utongi hwaJoseph uye chirangano chaivepo nerudzi rwemaJudha. Mambo aitya kuti vana vaIsiraeri vakanga vawanda zvokuti muhondo aizogona kukurirwa kana maJudha vakabatana nevavengi vake. Saka mambo anoranga nemachinda ake kuti vabate maJudha kuvaita varanda vachikanya zvidhinha nokuita mamwe mabasa amambo [[Farao]]. Panguva iyoyi vana vaIsiraeri vanochema kuna Mwari, ivo Jehovha vachibva vamutsa [[Mhoze (zita)|Mhoze]] (kana Mhozesi, Mosesi) kuti atungamire rudzi rwaIsiraeri kubva muIjipita kuenda kunyika yechipikirwa ye Kenani. Urwu ndirwo rudzi rwakatungamirwa naMhoze kubuda mu[[Egypt|Ijipita]] rwudzi urwu rwakapiwa [[Mitemo gumi yaMwari]] iyo yaidzidziswa naMhoze apo akabva kunosangana naMwari pa[[gomo reSinai]]. == [[Mharadzirwa yemaJudha|Mharadzirwa ye maJudha]] == Kune maJudah achiriko anogara munyika ye Isiraeri inova nzvimbo yavanokoshesa senyika ye[[chipikirwa]] chakaitwa pakati pa[[Mwari]] namadzibaba avo. MaJudah akawanda vakapararira Pasirose vaine [[hugari]] hwakawanda munyika dzinoti: [[United States of America|Mubatanidzwa weMavuso eAmerika]]; [[France|Furanzi]]; [[United Kingdom|Bhuritani]]; [[Russia|Rhashiya]], [[Argentina|Ajentina]]; [[Brazil|Bhuraziri]] nedzimwewo nyika. Pachinyorwa chino mazwi anoti [[Mharadzirwa yemaJudha|mharadzirwa ye maJudha]] (Dhiaspora ye Majudha) ari kureva vanhu vose veRudzi rwaIsiraeri vanogara mune dzimwe nyika dzisiri Isiraeri. Kuno ku[[Africa|Afurika]] maJudha vane [[hugari]] hwakawanda kunyanya mu[[South Africa|Afurika Chamhembe]]; hugari hwavo hunoda kusvika 71,100 munyika iyi. MuAfurika Chamhembe maJudah vakauya panguva yekupambwa kwenyika iyi, vamwe vachizouya munguva yohutongi hwevachena. Kune maJudha ari muAfurika Chamhembe akabva ku[[Russia|Rhashiya]] uye kunyika dziri kumavirira kweRhashiya. Nyika idzi dzinosanganisira [[Lithuania|Rituaniya]]; [[Poland|Porandi]]; [[Estonia|Estoniya]] ne [[Lativia|Rativhiya]]. * Mugore [[722 PK|722]] [[Pamberi pa Kristo|PK]] mawuto amambo we[[Asiriya]] akarwisa Isiraeri akaikurira - nyika yamambo akakurirwa yaiva ku[[maodzanyemba]] weIsrael yatinoziva nhasi - Umambo hwe kuMaodzanyemba. Mushure mezvi marudzi gumi vaigara munyika yamambo weIsrael vanodzingwa kubva munyika mavo, apo mambo weAsiriya anovamwararidza mumatunhu enyika yake. * Mumakore [[597 PK|597]] na [[586 PK]], [[Nebhukadhinezari]] mambo we [[Bhabhironi]] anorwisa [[Judheya|Judheya / Yudheya]] achibva aikurira. Mushure mezvo Nebhukadhinezari anodzinga vanhu veJudheya achinovagarisa muhutapwa kuBhabhironi. Vari kuBhabhironi maJudha vanotenderwa kugara mumana mamwe nerudzi rwavo vasina kumwararidzwa. * Mushure memakore makumi masere muhutapwa hwe Bhabhironi, [[Koreshi muKuru|Koreshi]] mambo we[[Perisiya]] anotendera vanhu vakabva Judheya kuti vadzokere kunyika kwavo. Vakadzokerera panguva iyoyi vanosanganisira [[Ezira (zita)|Ezira]] na [[Nehemiya]]. Asi kune vamwe maJudha vasina kudzokera kumusha, ava vakasarudza kuramba vari muBhabhironi makare. * Munguva iyo nyika yeIsiraeri yakanga iri pasi pehutongi hwemadzimambo ePerisiya ne [[Greece|Vugiriki / Girisi]], maJudha vakanga vachitenderwa kutevedza tsika dzemadzibaba avo, uye vachirarama zvinoenderana nemitemo yechinamato chavo. Zvinonzi vamwe vavo katendeukira kune zvimwe zvinamato; vamwe vakatanga kusanganisa tsika yokunamata [[Yahweh]] nokunamata vamwe vamwari. Asi chikamu chihombe ndicho cheavo vakaramba vachinamata netsika dzechiJudha vachitevedza zvinyorwa zve[[Torah]]. * Mugore 63 PK Judheya yakapambwa ikava nyika yaitongwa nemakurukota e[[Varoma]]. Vatongi veChiRoma vakanga vaine hutsinye samare, vaitora mari zhinji kubva kumaJudha yavairipiswa semitero. Mugore [[70 MK|70]] [[Mushure ma Kristo|MK]] vagari veJudheya vakapanduka vakamutsa chimurenga chekuda kusvisunungura kubva pahutapwa hwevatongi veChiRoma. Chimurenga ichi chakakundika, mawuto emaJudha vakaurawa, vamwe vakatizira kumakomo kwavaigara mugona re[[Masadha]]. Varoma vakakomba gona reMasada kwemakore maviri, vanhu vakapoteramo vakange vave kuziya nenzara mugore 73 MK. Asi kunonzi vanhu vakahwanda kuMasada vakasarudza kuzviuraya pane kuzvipira kuti vaurawe neVaroma. Varoma vakaparadza Jerusalem panguva iyoyi, vakatora Judea seimwe yematunhu aiva pasi pamambo weVaroma. * Saka mushure megore [[73 MK]], nhoroondo yemaJudha inenga yotaurwa ichionesa ruzhinji rwavo vapararira munyika dze[[Africa|Afurika]], [[Asia|Ezhiya]], uye [[Europe|Yuropu]]. == Vanhu / Wanhu == VaMajudha vanowanikwa mumaziwumbe epasirose akanyogwa pazasi (muna 2018): {| class="wikitable sortable" !Ziwumbe !Vajudha (estimeti) !Muzana we vagari vese |- |[[United States of America|Amerika]] |6,469,800 |0.64 |- |. |6,593,000 |0.15 |- |[[Europe|Yuropu]] |1.359.100 |0.17 |- |[[Oceania|Oshianiya]] |121,000 |0.3 |- |[[Africa|Afurika]] |73.600 |0.006 |- !Pasirose !14,606,700 ! |} === Nyika ne nyika === Muna 2018 paive neMajudha 14.6 miriyoni pasirose. Izvi zvakaenzana ne0.19 muzana yehuwandu hwevanhu pasirose. Vazhinji vari mu[[Israel|Isiraeri]] ne[[United States of America|Amerika]] Somugumisiro wesangano rokutama, kupararira kwevaJudha muzana remakore rechi20 kwakachinja zvikuru. Muna 1990 [[Mubatanidzwa we Sovhiyeti]] yakanga ichiri neVajudha vakawanda. Mushure mekupera kwemubatanidzwa vazhinji vakasiya zvakanyanya kuIsrael neAmerika uye kune vashoma nhamba mu[[Germany|Jerumani]] zvakare. Mastatistiki enyika ne nyika muna2018 aive sezvinotevera. {| class="wikitable sortable" !Nyika !Numeri ye Majudha !Muzana we Majudha ese !Muzana we huwandu !Tsanangurwa |- |[[United States of America|Amerika]] |6.925.475 |47.7 |1.8 | |- |[[Israel|Isiraeri]] |6,697,000 |46.2 |74.8 |pamwe ne Mabvazuva e [[Jerusalem|Jerusarema]], nzvimbo dziri ku madokero e[[Jordan|Jodhani]] ne Golan Heights |- |[[France|Faranzi]] |453,000 |3,1 |0.7 | |- |[[Canada|Kanadha]] |390,500 |2.7 |1,1 | |- |[[United Kingdom|Bhuritani]] |290,000 |2.0 |0.4 | |- |[[Argentina|Ajendina]] |180,300 |1,2 |0.4 | |- |[[Russia|Rhashiya]] |172,000 |1,2 |0.1 | |- |[[Germany|Jerumani]] |116,000 |0.8 |0.1 |estimati: 150,000 |- |[[Australia|Ostireriya]] |113,400 |0.8 |0.5 | |- |[[Brazil|Bhuraziri]] |93.200 |0.6 |0,0 | |- |[[South Africa|Afurika Chamhembe]] |69,000 |0.5 |0.1 | |- |[[Ukraine|Yukuraniya]] |50,000 |0.3 |0.2 | |- |[[Hungary|Hungariya]] |47,400 |0.3 |0.5 | |- |[[Mexico|Mehiko (Meksiko)]] |40,000 |0.3 |0,0 | |- |[[Netherlands|Netherlends]] |29,900 |0.2 |0.2 | |- |[[Belgium|Bherujyamu]] |29,500 |0.2 |0.3 | |- |[[Italy|Itari]] |29,800 |0.2 |0,0 | |- |[[Switzerland|Switsarandi]] |18,800 |0.1 |0.2 |official: 16,500 |- |[[Turkey|Turuki]] |21,000 |0.1 |0,0 | |- |[[Uruguay|Urugwayi]] |17,000 |0.1 |0.5 | |- |[[Chile|Chire]] |18,300 |0.1 |0.1 | |- |[[Sweden|Swidheni]] |15,000 |0.1 |0.2 | |- | [[Belarus|Bherarusi]] |10,400 |0.1 |0.1 | |- |[[Romania|Rhomaniya]] |9,300 |0.1 |0,0 | |- |[[Austria|Ostiriya]] |9,000 |0.1 |0.1 |estimeti inosvika ku 15,000 |- |[[Iran|Irani]] |9,000 |0.1 |0,0 | |- |[[China|Chayina]] |2,600 |0,0 |0,0 |pamwe ne Hongkong uye Macau |- |[[Morocco|Moroko]] |2,300 |0,0 |0,0 | |- |[[Bulgaria|Bhaugariya]] |2,000 |0,0 |0,0 | |- |[[Japan|Japani]] |1,000 |0,0 |0,0 | |- |[[Singapore|Singapoo]] |900 |0,0 |0,0 | |- |[[Ethiopia|Itopiya]] |100 |0,0 |0,0 | |- !Pasirose !14,606,000 !100.00 !0.19 |} == Majudha muZimbabwe == ''Tarisai futi: [[Majudha muZimambwe]]'' MaJudha akauya mu[[Zimbabwe]] panguva yakauya Varungu ndokuumba Chita chavo chemaJudha mugore ra [[1895]]. Ichi chita chaitungamirwa na[[Joe van Praagh]] akava '''Mayor''' wechiJudah wekutanga muguta re[[Harare]]. [[Milton Park, Harare|Milton Park]] muHarare ine mugwagwa wakapiwa zita raJoe van Praagh. MuGuta re[[Kadoma]] kwakambova naMayor wechiJudah akagadzwa mugore ra[[1956]]; murume uyu ainzi [[Robert Sternberg]]. Hugari hwemaJudah munyika ye Zimbabwe hwaderera kubva pahwaive panguva ye[[Rusununguko]]. Vamwe vavo vakatamira ku[[South Africa|Afurika Chamhembe]], vamwe vachienda ku[[Israel|Isiraeri]], [[United States of America|Amerika]] neku[[Europe|Yuropu]]. MaJudha anozivikanwa mu[[nhoroondo]] ye Zimbabwe anosanganisira: [[Alfred Beit]]; [[Dr Michael Gelfand]]; [[Professor Laurence Levy]]; [[Joe van Praagh]]; [[B.S Leon]]; [[Sam Levy]]; [[Gary Thompson]] nevamwe wo. == Mubayiro we Nobheru == [[Mubayiro we Nobheru]] wakavambwa mugore ra[[1901]] nemururme ainzi [[Alfred Nobel]] akazvarwa kunyika ye[[Sweden|Swidheni]]. Mibayiro yezvikamu zvinoti: [[Fundoyetsimba]], [[Chemishonga]], [[Ruambamuta]] kana [[Mushonga]], [[Uvaranomwe]], uye [[Rugare]] yakatanga kupiwa mugore ra1901. [[Mubayiro we Nobheru we Rugare|Mubayiro weNobheru weRugare]] (''Peace Prize'') inopiwa ku[[Oslo|Osiro]], [[Norway|Norweyi]], mimwe mibayiro inopiwa ku[[Stockholm|Stokuhomu]], Swidheni. Kunonzi chikamu gumi nemanomwe kubva muzana (18%) chemibayiro weNobheru chakatorwa nema[[Judah]] kubva pakavambwa mibayiro iyi. == [[Rushigido rwemaJudah]] == [[Rushigido]] (''Holocaust'') raiva jambwa rokuurayiwa kukuru kwemaJudha munguva yakarwiwa [[Hondo yePasirose yeChipiri]]. Urwu rushambwa rwakatungamirwa na[[Adolf Hitler]] ne[[Bato reNazi]] avo vakakonzera kuurayiwa kwemaJudha vaigara mu[[Germany|Jerumani]] nevamwe vaigara kune mamwe matunhu akanga akapambwa ne[[Germany|Jerumani]] munguva iyi ku[[Europe|Yuropu]]. Nyanzvi dzenhoroondo dzine fungidziro yokuti maJudha vakaurayiwa nejambwa iri vakasvika mamiriyoni matanhatu (6m). Shoko rekuti ''Holocaust'' rinoreva ''burnt whole'', saka kwedu kuChishona kwanzi [[rushigido]] kureva kuti muviri wemunhu waipiswa zvakaperera. [[Kushigida]] kana [[kushikita]] - '''to burn utterly'''. [[Category:Vajudha]] [[Category:Vajudha ne Ujudha]] l4dmptfhv58h75j2hngz0c9mz0072ti 0 19271 91077 91076 2022-01-26T13:39:50Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mhoze''' ([[Chiyidhishi]]: Moishe''',''' משה; [[Chihebheru]]: Moshe''',''' משה) kana Moze izita ravakushandiswa nevanhu vechiShona asi rakabva kuChihebheru nekuda kweBhaibheri. Zita iri rakafanana nemazita eChishona senge Mutsa, Musa. Zvichienderana ne [[Bhaibheri]] zita rekuti '''Mhoze''' rinowanikwa mu[[Torah]] (anonzi ''Moshe'') uye mu[[Kurani]] ye [[Iziramu]] (anonzi ''Musa''), iro zita rinoreva kuti "kuchera/kana kukweva" (mvura) izvi zvinoenderana nekuda kwekuti akawanikwa mumvura ne [[Mwanasikana wa Farao|mwanasikana waFarao]] paakamununura kubva mu[[Rwizi Nile|Nairi]]. == Mamwe mazita == * Moze, Mozesi, Mhozesi, Mhozisi, Mozisi == Vanhu == === MuBhaibheri === * [[Mhoze]] (hanzvadzi ya Miriyamu uye mwanakomana waMamoyo waFarao) Vanhu * [[Mhoze Chikowero]] (munyori uye purofesa weku[[Amerika]]) * [[Moses Sithole]] (akazvarwa 1964), i[[mhondi]] uye [[Kubhinya|mubhinyi]] akazvarwa ku[[South Africa|Afurika Chemhembe]]. * [[Category:Zita]] [[Category:Mazita eChishona akabva kuChihebheru]] [[Category:Mazita eChihebheru echirume]] avpgep07kw9ip858pamls9s9i2n4w54 0 19275 92133 91107 2022-03-06T10:19:37Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="wikitable floatright" |[[Zvita|<<]] ! colspan="5" |[[Ndira]] |[[Kukadzi|>>]] |- ![[Musi weSvondo|Svo]] ![[Muvhuro|Mvh]] ![[Chipiri|Chp]] ![[Chitatu|Cht]] ![[Musi weChina|Chn]] ![[Musi weChishanu|Chs]] ![[Mugovera|Mg]] |- | | | | | |[[Ndira 1|1]] |[[Ndira 2|2]] |- |[[Ndira 3|3]] |[[Ndira 4|4]] |[[Ndira 5|5]] |[[Ndira 6|6]] |[[Ndira 7|7]] |[[Ndira 8|8]] |[[Ndira 9|9]] |- |[[Ndira 10|10]] |[[Ndira 11|11]] |[[Ndira 12|12]] |[[Ndira 13|13]] |[[Ndira 14|14]] |[[Ndira 15|15]] |[[Ndira 16|16]] |- |[[Ndira 17|17]] |[[Ndira 18|18]] |[[Ndira 19|19]] |[[Ndira 20|20]] |[[Ndira 21|21]] |[[Ndira 22|22]] |[[Ndira 23|23]] |- |[[Ndira 24|24]] |[[Ndira 25|25]] |[[Ndira 26|26]] |[[Ndira 27|27]] |[[Ndira 28|28]] |[[Ndira 29|29]] |[[Ndira 30|30]] |- |[[Ndira 31|31]] | colspan="6" | |- | colspan="7" |'''[[2021]]''' |} '''Ndira 13''' musi wechigumi nematatu egore pa[[Karenda ya Gregori]]; misi 352 asara kusvika pakupera kwegore (353 [[Gore remucharikwa|gore re mucharikwa]]). == Zviitiko == === 1901 - ku ikozvino === * 2020 - Bazi re [[Ministiri ye Hutano hwe Mukumbi]] weThai yakasimbisa nyaya yekutanga kwe [[Dzihwamupengo]] kunze kweChayina. == Vakazvarwa == == Vakafa == [[Category:Ndira]] [[Category:Misi ye gore]] 9o4y48t7pxe736cignm9zb79rm0t1gw 0 19276 91109 91108 2022-01-29T09:42:35Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chishongrish''' kana '''Chishongirishi''' mahwi anoshandiskwa kutumidza tsika ye kutaura mitauro ye Chishona ichosanganiswa ne Chingezi. Enzano ndeye kusanganisa Chizezuru ne Chingezi munhu achitaura. Pakazhinji icho Chishongrish chinowanzo shandiswa mumhanzi nevayimbi, senge ana[[Holy Ten]], [[Jah Prayzah]] (dzimwe nguva), [[Roki]] nevamwe wavo. === Mienzano === <blockquote>''Munhu wako azotii nezve kuenda to Thandi's house?I don't know kuti sisi varikuuya here.''</blockquote>Zvakanaka kuziva kuti Chishongrish chakasiyana ne [[Mashoko ekutapa]], chinyamutevera chinoreva mashoko akabva kuChingezi avakushandiswa semashoko eChishona zuva ne zuva. Mashoko ekutapa haabve kuChingezi basi asi anobvafuti kuimwe mitauro senge [[Chiputukezi]], [[ChiSwahili|Chiswahiri]], [[Chiarabhu]], [[Chikalanga]], [[Venda|Chivhenda]], [[ChiTonga|Chitonga]] kana Chitsonga uye [[mitauro ye Chinguni]] nemimwe mitauro. Muenzaniso we Mashoko ekutapa ne Chishongrish: * '''Chishongrish:''' <blockquote>Ndaramba ku''believa'' kuti [[anyoko]] wako wa''divorce''-sana nababa wako. Vaidisana wani</blockquote> * '''Kutapwa kwe mashoko:''' ''<small>Tarisai futi peji re: [[Mashoko ekutapa]]</small>''<blockquote>'''[[Sisi]]''' (zvichireva ''taita'' kana ''hanzvadzisikana'') [[Terevhizheni]] [[Dhali]] (zvhireva ''darling'') [[Pitsa]] (kureva ''pizza'') [[Chipunu]] (kureva ''spoon'')</blockquote> [[Category:Chishongrish]] a5yqgxr3ysnyc1aa9htuvmedcv51b4b 0 19277 91115 91114 2022-01-30T04:54:46Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Kuda''' (to want, to love, to need) kana '''-da''' (want), [[zano]] re kuda inogona kuongororwa kubva kumaonero akawanda. Munhangande dzakasiyana dzepasirese kuda kunganzi kwakafanana ne unzwiro hwatinoti [[kupanga]], kunogona kudzidzwa nesainzi nenzira ye [[ruambandanga]] kana [[ruambanzanga]]. Kuda kunogona ongororwa zve mu[[upanganhundu]] se [[chirungwa]] chakakosha pa[[kutsigira]] nekukurudzira nzanga dze[[Chinyambiru|uchinyambiru]] dzakarongwa pazvidzidzo zve ''[[Kumunyungira|consumerism]]'' ([[ukoshoro]]?). Muimwe nzira kuda kunogona kufundwa se ''non-secular'', [[ushavi]] (''spirituality''), nzira ye ''morals'' kana [[unamato]], senge [[chiBhudha]], [[chiKristo]], [[Isiramu]] kana [[chiJudha]]. Kuda kwakasiyana kunidha, asi Shona hayina izwi rinosiyanisa mashoko aya. Pakunyora vamwe vanoti [[Chipangwa|''chipangwa (desire re munhu)'']], ''[[Kudinga|kudinga (to need?)]]'' kana [[Kudisa|''kudisa (to want deeply)'']] se kuti "to need". == Zvimwe zvinyorwa == Shoko rekuti Kuda rinoshandiswa sezita zve, rinowanzowa zitamusere rezita rekuti [[Kudakwashe (zita)|Kudakwashe]], uye rinoshandiswa wo pamazita ekuti [[Rudo (zita)|Rudo]], [[Chido (zita)|Chido]] uye [[Tadiwa (zita)|Tadiwa]] kana [[Tadiwanashe (zita)|Tadiwanashe]]. == Tarisai futi peki re: == {| | * [[Kupanga]] * [[Kudinga]] * [[Rudo]] * [[Kushuvira|Kushuwira]] * [[Kudakarira]] | * [[Chipangawa]] * [[Kuvinga]] * [[Dokwaira]] * Mahwiro/Manzwiro |} [[Category:Kuda]] abbpllqj91s4tndkogv92upmijx9rs7 0 19278 93584 91123 2022-04-16T02:43:25Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki ''<small>Peji rino rinoda kuwerengwa, kuwedzerwa uye kugadziriswa</small>'' {| class="wikitable floatright" |- | {| ! colspan="4" |<big>Utare, Fe</big> |- | colspan="4" |[[File:Iron electrolytic and 1cm3 cube.jpg|center|frameless]] |- |Maarutropu | colspan="3" |tarisai [[maarutropu e utare]] |- |Ratidziko: | colspan="3" |lustrous metallic with a grayish tinge |- |huremu wehatomu | colspan="3" |55.845(2) |- ! colspan="4" |Utare [[Chapotera cheNhangande Dzakadevana|mutafura ye rupoterero]] |- | colspan="4" | |- |Numeri ye hatomu: | colspan="3" |26 |- |Boka: | colspan="3" |[[Boka 8]] |- |Boterero: | colspan="3" |[[Boterero 4]] |- |Block | colspan="3" |Block D |- |Konfigeresheni ye mhodzigetsi: | colspan="3" |[Ar] 3d⁶ 4s² |- |Mhodzigetsi mugwati: | colspan="3" |2, 8, 14, 2 |} |} '''Utare''' (ku[[Chingezi]]: iron) chinhu che [[chemishonga]] chine chiratidzo '''Fe''' (kubva ku[[Chiratini]]: ''ferrum'') uye [[numeri ye hatomu]] '''26'''. Utare isimbi inova ye chikamu chekutanga chekuchinja uye boka rechisere retafura yeperiodic. Icho, nekuwanda, chinhu chinozivikanwa kwazvo paNyika, pamberi chaipo peokisijeni (32.1% uye 30.1%, zvichiteerana), ichiumba yakawanda yePasi yekunze nemukati mepakati. Ndicho chinhu chechina chinonyanyozivikanwa muvhu. == Zita == Shoko rekuti utare rinowanikwa muzita re guta re muZimbabwe, [[Mutare]]. Shoko iri rinofungidzirwa kuti rinoreva kuti ''iron'' kana kuti raive zita re ''[[ndarama]]''. Asi mimwe mitauro ye [[ChiBantu|Chibhandtu]] inotaridza kuti hazvisizvo nekuti mu[[Chinyarwanda]] ''Utare'' zvinorevawo zvimwechete semuChishona, kwete kuti ''ndarama''. == Mamwe mapeji ekutarisa: == {| | * [[Nhangande]] * [[Chuma]] * [[Chapotera cheNhangande Dzakadevana|Tafura ye Boterero]] | * [[Ndarama]] * [[Chisa]] |} [[Category:Utare]] j97s4uq5xja1kciq1rinum6v5qd1nl8 0 19283 91165 91164 2022-02-03T09:25:57Z Tochiprecious 14717 Added image to the article wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Masimba Hwati at Harare Polytechnic 2012.jpg|thumb|Masimba Hwati]] [[Category:Pages using infobox person with unknown empty parameters|religionMasimba Hwati]] [[Category:Articles with hCards]] '''Masimba Hwati''' (akaberekwa 1982, Harare) Hwati imhizha inobva kuZimbabwe ine dzidziso dzakasiyana-siyana, inoshanda pamharadzano dzeSculpture, Performance neSound. Hwati akapedza zvidzidzo zvake paHarare Polytechnic School of Art and Design mugore ra2003 apo akaita zvidzidzo zve''Ceramics'' and ''Painting''. Hwati akadzidzisa ''Visual Arts'' ne''3D Art'' pa''Harare Polytechnic School of Art and Design.'' Muna 2019 akapedza dzidzo yake pa''Penny W. Stamps School of Art and Design'' pa ''University of Michigan,'' kuAnn Arbor. Hwati akaverengerwa mu''Montreal Museum Of Fine Art's'' (MMFA) uye zve, mabasa ake akamboonekwa nevamwe kuma Exhibition anoti: Face ''to Face, Non-Western Art'' ne ''Picasso.'' Muna 2015, aivewo mumwe wevanyori vatatu vakasarudzwa ku''Pixels Of Ubuntu/Unhu'' ye''Zimbabwean Pavilion pa56th Venice Biennale'' . Ndiye muongorori wekuremekedza pa''Rhodes University Fine Arts Department muGrahamstown, South Africa.'' == Matekiniki nezvinangwa == Hwati anoongorora shanduko neshanduko yezvirongwa zveruzivo zvinova zvechivanhu kumamiriro ake ezvinhu apo achiedza nechiratidzo nemaonero akabatana nezvinhu zvetsika, zvinoratidzwa sesangano rehunyanzvi rinozivikanwa se "The Energy of Objects".  Hwati anoedza kushanda kubva kune zvakakosha, kugadzira ake pigment, uye kugadzira zvinhu kubva kune zvakakosha zvinhu. Mabasa ake anoshandisa misoro yemazuva ano neyenhoroondo. Anoshandawo zvakanyanya nezvinhu zvakawanikwa, achishandura zvigadzirwa zviripo kuita zvinhu zvemabasa ehunyanzvi. Hwati anoti anofanirwa kuwana misiyano inosvika makumi matatu neshanu muchinhu chero chipi zvacho, asi anoti kazhinji haakwanise kuziva zvinopfuura gumi. == Kugamuchira kwakakosha == University Of Michigan School Of Art yakanyora nezve Exhibition yaHwati ichiti :<blockquote>Muimbi wemuZimbabwe ane hunyanzvi hwakasiyana-siyana Masimba Hwati anoongorora madingindira epashure peukoloni nekupazve matura nemidziyo nekuzviburitsa mune zvitsva. Nekusimbisa basa rezvivezwa, Hwati inounganidza zvinhu zvenhoroondo, zvetsika kubva kumotokari neshangu, kusvika kumarara simbi uye zvakawanikwa zvinhu, kuzvishandura nekuzvimisazve munzvimbo yemazuva ano yemudhorobha. </blockquote>Masimba Hwati akasarudzwa pakati pevane gumi nevaviri "The Ones to Watch" neNew African Magazine pamberi pe1-54 Contemporary Art Fair muLondon kuSomerset House. == Mibayiro nerukudzo == Muna 2006 akahwina mubairo weNational Art Merit Award, unova wepamusoro soro muZimbabwe. VaHwati mumwe wevamiriri vatatu venyika vari kuratidza pazviratidzwa zveZimbabwean Pavilion; Pixels yeUbuntu / Unhu pa56th Venice Biennale {| class="wikitable" !Gore ! Institution  ! Award |- | 2018 | Penny W. Stamps Chikoro cheArt uye Dhizaini (MFA First Year Exhibition) | Jean-Paul Slusser Mubairo |- | 2016 | Cape Town Art Fair | Special Project |- | 2015 | 56th Venice Biennale | Mapikisheni eUbuntu/Unhu |- | 2006 | National Arts Merit Awards (NAMA) | |- |2014 | Research Fellow the Arts of Africa uye Global South yekutsvaga Chirongwa Rhodes University Grahamstown South Africa | Batanidza Artist / Honorary |} == Exhibitions == === Solo kuratidzwa === * 2017 ''Art Brussels - Belgium'' (Solo booth Smac Gallery) * 2017 ''Zviridzwa zveMemory'' Stellenbosch Cape Town * 2016 ''Instruments of Memory / Simbi dzeNdangariro'' Smac Gallery Stellenbosch, Cape Town, South Africa * 2016 ''Joburg Art fair'' Trek: Kutevera Nzendo ''16.05.15 - 27.06.15'' * 2014 ''Quantumlogik'', Solo Exhibition, Gallery Delta Harare Zimbabwe * 2010 ''Facsimiles of Energy,'' Solo Exhibition, Gallery Delta Harare Zimbabwe === Zviratidziro zveboka === * 2015 ''Venice Biennale All the Worlds''' remangwana Curated by Okwui Enwezor, ''Pixels of Ubuntu'' Zimbabwe pavilion, yakarongedzwa naRaphael Chikukwa * 2015 ''London I:54 Art Fair,'' London, UK == References == {{Reflist}} nn3lc9cfuwqifpnobu0r54mfn4jdfwi 0 19284 91187 91171 2022-02-03T12:25:12Z Tochiprecious 14717 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Colleen Madamombe''' (1964 - 2009) aiva muvezi wematombo [[Zimbabwe|we muZimbabwe]] achishanda zvikuru mumatombo . Mabasa rake rinoratidza madingindira evakadzi, ehumai, uye dzinza reMatiriaki.<ref>https://davidbarnettgallery.com/artist/colleen-madamombe</ref> == Upenyu hwepakutanga uye dzidzo == Colleen Madamombe akaberekwa muna 1964 kuSalisbury, Rhodesia (yava kunzi [[Harare]], Zimbabwe mushure mekuwana kuzvitonga muna 1980) uye akawana zvidzidzo zvake zvesekondari pachikoro cheKutama, pakati pa1979 na1984. Akawana Dhipuloma reFine Arts paBAT Workshop School yeNational Gallery of Zimbabwe kubva muna 1985–1986. Muna 1986 akaroorwa nechizvarwa cheZimbabwe, Fabian Madamombe, uyo akazoita naye vana vanomwe. Pakutanga, akaita hunyanzvi hwekudhirowa nekupenda asi muna 1987 akaenda kunobatsira murume wake mukuveza kwake paChapungu Sculpture Park uko akatanga kuveza matombo. Colleen akava shamwari dzepedyo nemumwe muvezi wechikadzi, Agnes Nyanhongo, uye akakurumidza kukudziridza maitiro ake ekuveza mumakore matatu aakagara nguva yakazara kuChapungu. == Mabasa ake == Kunyange zvazvo mamwe emabasa ake ekutanga aikurudzirwa nekuona majuru, nyuchi, mashavishavi nemakonye, Colleen akazozivikanwa zvikuru nekuratidza madzimai netsika dzavo [[Vashona|dze chiShona]] . Akaenzanisira madingindira mazhinji ehukadzi: vakadzi pabasa, kukohwa, kutakura mvura kana vana nekuzvara. Zvimiro zvake zvechikadzi zvakakurumidza kuita mucherechedzo wekuva munhukadzi muZimbabwe uye zvakagamuchirwa Mutambo wemuZimbabwe wemafirimu semubairo wevakahwina vakadzi vose. Akahwina mubairo we“Nyanzvi dzevavezi vari vakadzi vemuZimbabwe” katatu. Colleen akashanda zvakanyanya muSpringstone (rudzi rwenzvimbo yedombo rakaoma rinenge reNyoka rinonyanya kushandiswa nevavezi vemuZimbabwe), asi zvakare akashandisa dombo reOpal (rudzi rwakapfava rwenyoka), semuenzaniso webasa rake guru "Kuzvarwa", iro rava chikamu cheChapungu zvachose. zviunganidzwa. Akashandisa ese ari maviri dombo rakakasharara uye rakakwenenzverwa mumufananidzo wake, kazhinji achisiya zvikamu zvepamusoro pedombo muchimiro charo chakasvibirira oxidized kupa ruvara rwebvudzi kana zvipfeko, uku achigadzira zviso zvinoratidzira, maoko nemaoko mudombo dema rakakwenenzverwa. Masiketi dzimwe nguva aichekwa kuita pfumbu pamusoro, nepo dzimwe mbatya dzakaita sebhurauzi dzainge dzakanamirwa kuti dzinyatsonaka. chekupedzisira yese uye nyaya-nyaya yakave nekuzivikanwa ipapo ipapo. == Mitambo == Mabasa mazhinji aColleen airatidzwa uye akatengeswa kunze kweZimbabwe. Semuyenzaniso, vakaiswa muzviratidzwa zvekufamba zvebasa revanyori veChapungu izvo zvakaratidzwa mubindu re Bhonitikau muUK neUS. Katalog "Chapungu: rudzi nemadzinza - A rudzi rwematombo" yeshoo bindu re Kwe muna 2000 inoratidza zvivezwa zvaColleen "Kukura Zvakanaka" (amai nemwana muSpringstone, 1997) uye “Mukadzi Anotamba” (Opal Stone, 1993) . Zvakaitwa pashoo iyi zvaisanganisira vangangove vese vanozivikanwa “vechizvarwa chekutanga” vevavezi vemuZimbabwe, semuenzaniso Joram Mariga, Henry Munyaradzi naBernard Takawira . Muchirevo chechinyorwa chino, Colleen anowanzo kurondedzerwa se "wechizvarwa chechipiri" asi mazwi haana kujeka, sezvakakurukurwa naCelia Winter-Irving . Muna 2004, chivezwa chaColleen naFabian Madamobe chakabatanidzwa mukuratidzira pa bindu remuBerlin rinonzi bhonitikau . Katalog iyi inoratidza mabasa ake ehupenyu "Kutamba Bhora" uye "Kuchengeta kwaAmai". Vakashaya musi wa31 Chivabvu 2009 uye vakavigwa pedyo nekumusha kwavo kwaZvimba. Muna 2010, paNational Gallery yeZimbabwe pakaitwa shoo yehupenyu nemabasa ake. == Mubairo == Nyanzvi yevakadzi vose vemu Zimbabwe olqogi4k4pmgce4ge1u69whxbq74bu7 0 19285 91157 2022-02-02T14:36:56Z Pdmoyo 14719 Created by translating the page "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1069337108|Matilda Lambert]]" wikitext text/x-wiki '''Matilda Gogo Lambert''' mutambi wekuNigeria, mugadziri wemabhaisikopo, modhi arizvakare CEO weTilda Goes Green Foundation. Akaita bhaisikopo rake rekutanga mufirimu The Celebrities padivi naMike Ezuruonye .maitiro ake mubhaisikopo kwakaita kuti ave nemukurumbira uye kwakamuwanisa mabasa ekutungamira mune mamwe mafirimu eNollywood . == Upenyu hwepakutanga ne dzidzo == Matilda Gogo Lambert was born on 13 April and raised in [[Port Harcourt]]. She is from Andoni LGA, Rivers State. Lambert received early education at Police Children Primary School and had her secondary education at the Federal Government Girl's College, Abuloma in Port Harcourt. She studied at the University of Abuja for a bachelor's degree in [[Ugondamano|Philosophy]] and later earned a master's degree in Socio-Political Philosophy from the University of Nigeria, Nsukka. == Basa == Lambert akatanga basa rake rekutamba mugore rake rechipiri kuyunivhesiti paakabuda mufirimu rinonzi The Celebrity pamwe chete naMike Ezuruonye . Kuitamba kwake mufirimu kwakamuita kuti azivikanwe uye akatanga kutarisa mune mamwe mafirimu. Muna 2020, akaburitsa bhaisikopo, ''Unroyal'' maakaita nyeredzi achitungamira basa saPrincess Boma. Iyo bhaisikopo yakatanga muna Kurume 2020 yakaburitswa muna Nyamavhuvhu gore rimwe chetero. Mugore ra2020<nowiki><span typeof="mw:Entity" id="mwMA">&</nowiki>nbsp;<nowiki></span></nowiki>Yakanakisa yeNollywood (BON) Awards, Iyo bhaisikopo yakahwina mubairo muzvikamu zviviri zve "Best use of Costume in a Movie" uye "Movie Ine Yakanakisa Ruzha". Zvimwe zvigadzirwa zvake muna 2022 zvinosanganisira Deepest Cut, Instaguru uye Kendra. * ''Unroyal'' * T ''iye Celebrities'' * ''Shamwari yangu yepamoyo'' * ''Kubva House Girl kuenda kuna Madam'' * ''Humhandara hwangu'' * ''Amanda'' == References == <references /> 3bqtcw28tdseqtlutrhujodaaiemu63 0 19286 91173 2022-02-03T10:05:55Z Tee Tanaka 14710 Created by translating the page "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1021227805|Joram Mariga]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Articles with hCards]] '''Joram Mariga''' akadanwa (uye akazvitenda kuti ndiye) "Baba [[Zimbabwe|veZimbabwean]] Sculpture" nekuda kwesimba rake munharaunda yevanyanzvi veko kutanga kuma1950 uye kuenderera kusvika pakufa kwake muna 2000. Chivezwa chaaive chikamu chayo chinowanzonzi "chivezwa cheShona", kunyangwe vamwe venhengo dzayo dzinozivikanwa vasiri [[Vashona|vaShona]] . Joram Mariga akafa muna Zvita 2000 achangosvika kuChipatara che bonda mission, zvichitevera tsaona yemotokari. == Upenyu hwepakutanga uye dzidzo == Akazvarwa pedyo [[Chinhoyi|neChinhoyi]], (yaimbonzi Sinoia) muna 1927 yainzi Southern Rhodesia, Joram Mariga aiva [[Vashona|muShona]] uye aitaura [[ChiShona|Zezuru]], mutauro weko. Akanga ari mwanakomana wesangoma, uye vabereki vake vose vaiva nounyanzvi. Baba vake nevanin'ina vake (Mhangura naDouglas) vaive nyanzvi dzekuveza, amai vake [[Hari|vachigadzira hari]] . Vose vakatengesa basa ravo kunhengo dzenzanga. Ane makore masere kana kuti mapfumbamwe, akatanga kuveza matanda, uye kuchikoro akakumbanira makirasi okugadzira matanda. Semufudzi, nyaya yake yekutanga yaive yemombe. Joram akapinda chikoro chesekondari kuGoromonzi akadzidza paWaddilove Institute. Akaita zvidzidzo zvekurima uye akashandirwa neAgritex . Basa rake semuvezi mumatombo rakatanga muna 1957 apo akawana matombo esipo yegirini Inyanga (Mwedzi) aitsvagwa kwenguva refu achitungamirira vashandi vekugadzira migwagwa kumabvazuva kweRhodesia. Asingazivi kukosha kwekuwana kwake, akatanga kuishandisa kugadzira midziyo nenhamba duku. Akatangawo kudzidzisa nhengo dzevashandi vake vanogadzira migwagwa kuveza dombo racho vachishandisa maturusi ekuveza. == Kuvandudzwa kwechivezwa chematombo emuZimbabwe == Pakati peZimbabwe pane nzvimbo inonzi " Great Dyke " - kunobva matombo enyoka emhando dzakawanda kusanganisira yakaoma yakasiyana-siyana inonzi springstone . Chimiro chevaShona chisati chatanga ukoloni ndicho chakagara nzvimbo yakakwirira makore akapoteredza 900 AD uye " [[Masvingo eZimbabwe|Great Zimbabwe]] ", iyo yakatanga kubva muna 1250-1450 AD, raiva guta rakakomberedzwa nematombo richiratidza humbowo muzvinyorwa zvaro zvekushanda kwematombo nounyanzvi. Madziro acho akanga akagadzirwa negranite yomunzvimbomo uye hapana dhaka rakashandiswa pakuvaka kwawo. Pazvakacherwa, shiri nhanhatu dzemasipo nendiro yesipo zvakawanikwa nechekumabvazuva kwechiyeuchidzo, saka mafomu ekugadzira sipo aive chikamu chetsika iyoyo yekare. Zvisinei, kuveza kwematombo seunyanzvi kwakanga kusina mutsara wakananga kusvika nhasi uye yaingova muna 1954 kuti kuvandudzwa kwayo kwemazuva ano kwakatanga. Panguva iyi Frank McEwen akava chipangamazano kuRhodes National Gallery itsva ichavakwa [[Harare|muguta reHarare]] uye kubva muna 1955 kusvika 1973 ndiye aiva mutungamiriri wayo (yakavhurwa muna 1957). The Gallery yanga ichida kuunza mifananidzo isiri yeAfrica kuHarare asi McEwen paakagadzira Workshop School kuti akurudzire basa idzva rekupenda nekuveza, nzanga yenzvimbo yevaimbi vakawanazve matarenda akavanzika ekuveza matombo. Joram akaziviswa naMcEwen uye pasina nguva vakanga vava kugara vachionana: Mariga akaratidzira paGallery zvakanyanya kubva muna 1962 asi aigara ega achishanda ega panguva yake yaaive akasununguka uye gare gare ku imbayekushandira yake yaiva kuGreendale, Harare. Gare gare, McEwen aizomurangarira saizvozvo:<blockquote>Kuwedzera kwezvivezwa kwakakura mumakore 34 chete. Kupa muenzaniso wechokwadi, pakati pevamwe vaisvika vachibva kumativi akasiyana enyika kwakauya Joram Mariga. Akanga asiri wekutanga kuuya kumusangano, asi mumwe wezvakanakisisa. . . Akandivigira chirongo chiduku chomukaka chakavezwa mudombo nyoro. Ndakaona kuti ichi chaive chigaba chemukaka chechirungu chemuRungu aida tii yake! Ndakabvunza kana aigona kugadzira musoro. Musoro wakauya, wakagadzirirwawo murungu, muchimiro chehunyanzvi hwepaairport sezvaitorwa nevashanyi. "Kana wakaita mufananidzo wemhuri yako kana madzitateguru ako?" ndakabvunza. "O, izvo zvingave zvakasiyana." Chimiro chakauya, panguva ino yepfungwa chaiyo yemuAfrica - musoro wakakurisa, chigaro chemweya, chimiro chemberi chakamira, chiso chakatarisa kukusingaperi nemaoko akaiswa zviri pamutemo uye zvibhakera. Yakanga iri pre-Columbian mune zvakasikwa, sekunge mufananidzo wemweya wakaiswa padombo waigona kugadzira mhedzisiro yakafanana zvisinei nekusiyana kwerudzi, nzvimbo uye nguva.</blockquote>Chirongo chemukaka uye zviviri zvezvivezwa zvematombo zvekutanga zvaJoram zvaive chikamu chezvaakapa McEwen kuBritish Museum . Mushure megore ra1962 Mariga akasiya kushandisa sipo yakapfava ndokutanga kushandisa matombo makuru, akaomarara enyoka aakawana paaiita basa rake. Akatangawo kushanda nematurusi matsva. Sezvo unyanzvi hwake hwakatanga, akadzidzisa vamwe vakawanda zvaakanga awana. Vamwe vaimbi ava vanosanganisira vaimbogadzira migwagwa, pamwe nevaimbi vakaita saJoseph Ndandarika avo vakatumwa kuzodzidziswa navo naMcEwen. Pakazosvika 1967, Joram ndiye aive mutungamiri wevavezi vemuZimbabwe, uye vekwake vakatevera kugadzira matombo matsva akaita senyoka nespringstone ayo aakatanga. Chimwe chezvivezwa zvake chakaratidzwa pachitambi cheRhodesia, chikamu chechikamu chakabudiswa musi wa12 Chikunguru 1967 kurangarira Gumi reKuvhurwa kweRhodes National Gallery. Zvimwe zvitambi museti zvine mifananidzo zvinoshanda naAuguste Rodin, Roberto Crippa naM. Tossini. Muna 1966, nzvimbo yekutanga yeTengenenge serpentine springstone yakawanikwa naCrispin Chakanyuka, aimbove mudzidzi waMariga aishandira Tom Blomefield . 1969 raive gore rakakosha kumusangano mutsva wezvivezwa, nekuti yaive nguva iyo McEwen akatora boka remabasa kuenda kuMuseum of Modern Art muNew York uye kumwewo muUSA, kuti apihwe mukurumbira. Rakanga ririwo gore iro mudzimai wake Mary (née McFadden) akatanga Vukutu, purazi rezvivezwa pedyo neInyanga, iro vaimbi vaigona kushanda. Mariga akawana nzvimbo yeMcEwens uye akavimbiswa navo kuti aizotungamira nharaunda yehunyanzvi. Mushure mekufungidzirwa kuti aigara vapanduki veZANU akaendeswa kunzvimbo iri kure, McEwen akaramba kuti Mariga ave kuVukutu ndokugadza Sylvester Mubayi semutungamiri. [[File:Mariga_baboon_sculpture.jpg|thumb| Lepidolite gudo kubva muna 1989]] Mazita evavezi veVukutu vaizozivikanwa pasi rose akakura achisanganisira Bernard Matemera, Sylvester Mubayi, Henry Mukarobgwa, Thomas Mukarobgwa, Nicholas Mukomberanwa, Henry Munyaradzi, Joseph Ndandarika, Bernard Takawira nemukoma wake John : pamwe chete naJoram Mariga pachake vakaumba “chizvarwa chokutanga” chevavezi vatsva vechiShona. Vese vakapa basa kushoo inonzi Arte de Vukutu yakaratidzwa muna 1971 paMusée National d'Art Moderne uye muna 1972 paMusée Rodin, yakarongwa naMcEwen, aigara nekushanda [[Paris|muParis]] asati agadzwa muHarare. Mariga aive nhengo yeNational Gallery of Zimbabwe 's Board of Trustees kubva muna 1982 kusvika 1993. Akapinda muna 1989 Pachipamwe II mutambo wakaitirwa kuMission ye Cyrene kunze kweBulawayo, Zimbabwe pamwe chete nevavezi vanosanganisira Adam Madebe, Bernard Matemera, Bill Ainslie, Voti Thebe naSokari Douglas Camp . Nepo vazhinji vevaimbi vakaenderera mberi nekuita mabasa akabudirira, basa raMariga rakazonetsa mushure mekuendeswa kuChipinga. Munharaunda iyi akakurumidza kupererwa nematombo, uye akawana pasina chinowanika munharaunda chekuvezera nacho. Akaora mwoyo mushure mekutengeswa kwake naMcEwens, unyanzvi hwake hwekugadzira huzhinji hunosanganisira matanda akaomeswa akagadzirirwa imba yake. Haaizotangazve kuveza matombo kusvika adzoka mukukunda mukupera kwema1980. == Gare gare hupenyu uye zviratidzo == [[File:Joram_Mariga.ogg|thumb|Joram Mariga anotaura nezve Detlef Hansen nenhau yezvematombo emu Zimbabwe ( rec. 1994)]] [[File:5_Mariga,_Protective_Spirit.jpg|thumb| Dziviriro Mweya, wakaitwa mune yake yakajairika 1990s maitiro]] Mariga akaroorwa kana. Nomudzimai wake wokutanga, Doreen, aiva nemwanasikana, Mary. Mudzimai wake wechipiri aive Philipa, amai vaOwen, Richard naRobin. Anne aive mudzimai wake wechitatu aive amai vaWalter, Daniel, Aaron naJay. Muna 1976 Joram akaroora Maud asi vakanga vasina mwana. Sekutaura kwakaita Jonathan Zilberg, sangano rezvivezwa zvevaShona rakatanga kunonoka kuwana simba, zvimwe zvichikonzerwa nemafungiro asina kunaka muma1960 nema1970 evaEurope veko pamusoro paFrank McEwen nevavezi vaaikurudzira, mune izvo. yainge ichiri nyika yaitongwa nehurumende yevachena vashoma iyo Unilateral Declaration of Independence muna 1965 yaionekwa neUnited Nations ichinzi ine rusaruraganda. Sekureva kwa Aeneas Chigwedere, munyori wenhoroondo weZimbabwe uye wezvematongerwo enyika, panguva iyoyo pakanga paine vanhu vatema vakadzidza vashoma vemuAfrica vaiona zvakakosha pane zvaiitwa naJoram Mariga nevamwe uye havana kutenga hunyanzvi hwairatidza tsika nemagariro avo, nekuda kwekudzidziswa nevadzidzisi. kirasi yekutonga chena. Kukosha kwevanyori vega vega uye vatsigiri vavo mukukwevera sangano idzva rezvivezwa kune vateereri vepasi rose rakakurukurwa naPat Pearce (muvezi aigara kuNyanga uye akatanga kuzivisa Mariga kuna McEwen) uye naSidney Littlefield Kasfir. . Mazhinji emabasa aMariga anosanganisira madingindira anobva mutsika dzevaShona, uye anosanganisira nyaya dzakatorwa kubva kune zvakasikwa. Akatenda kuti "Munhu anofanira kudzivisa chokwadi, kugadzira nzvimbo huru yehuropi uye maziso makuru, nokuti zvivezwa vanhu vanofanira kukwanisa kufunga uye kuzvionera pachavo nokusingaperi". Zvivezwa zvake zvakawanda zvakavezwa muspringstone asi Joramu akashandisawo mamwe matombo asina kujairika akadai sedombo rembada (nyoka ine green and yellow inclusions), uye lepidolite, mune lilac ruvara rwepepuru inowanikwa kwaari. Imwe yezvivezwa zve lepidolite, "Mweya weZimbabwe" (1989) wakaratidzwa paYorkshire Sculpture Park muna 1990 uye bhuku rezviratidziro rine mifananidzo miviri uye zvinyorwa kubva mubvunzurudzo naMariga paakashanda ipapo kubva 22–30 Chikunguru 1990. Zvinosanganisira mufananidzo webasa rake guru "Kukurukurirana neMweya Wepasi" (1990). Muna 1989, maviri emabhuku aMariga akarumbidzwa zvikuru mumutambo weMutambo we Zimbabwe Heritage paNational Gallery, uko kwakanga kwaitikira shoo yake ega "Whispering the Gospel of Stone". Imwe yeiyi, inonzi "Calabash Man", inoratidzwa mubhuku raCelia Winter-Irving 's Stone Sculpture (ona Kuwedzera Kuverenga) iro rinewo zvimwe zvakawanda zvekuwedzera paJoramu mune yake yehunyanzvi mamiriro. Kabhuku kanonzi “Chapungu: Culture and Legend – A Culture in Stone” kuratidzwa kuKew Gardens muna 2000 kunoratidza chivezwa chaJoram “Chief Chirodziwa” (Lepidolite, 1991) Kunze kwekuve muvezi, Mariga aive mudzidzisi, achiverenga pakati pevadzidzi vake John naBernard Takawira naCrispen Chakanyuka, (vazukuru vake vese), Bernard Manyadure, Kingsley Sambo, naMoses Masaya . Aizotorawo vadzidzi kubva kure kure, kazhinji pakufamba. Muna 2000, Mariga akapa hurukuro yakadhindwa naJonathan Zilberg, maakapa nhoroondo yehupenyu hwake nebasa. === Mitambo yaakaita ega huye neamwe aakaita nevamwe === * 1962 New African Talent, National Gallery of Zimbabwe * 1963 New Art kubva kuRhodesia, Commonwealth Arts Festival, Royal Festival Hall, London * 1972 Shona sculptures of Rhodesia, ICA Gallery, London * 1989 Kuzevezera Vhangeri reZvivezwa, National Gallery of Zimbabwe * 1989 Zimbabwe op de Berg, Foundation Beelden op de Berg, Wageningen, The Netherlands * 1990 Zimbabwe Heritage (National Gallery of Zimbabwe), Auckland, New Zealand * 1990 Contemporary Stone Carving from Zimbabwe, Yorkshire Sculpture Park, UK * 1991 Makore Makumi Matatu Nemashanu, Chapungu Sculpture Park, Zimbabwe * 1993 Talking Stones II, The Contemporary Fine Art Gallery Eton, Berkshire, UK * 1994 Joram Mariga: Chiratidziro cheZvivezwa Zvichangoburwa, Bindu rematombo rinonzi Chapungu, Zimbabwe * 2000 Chapungu: Tsika neNgano – Tsika muMatombo, muBindu re Kew, UK * 2001 Tengenge Art, Celia Winter-Irving, World Art Foundation, The Netherlands == Kuwedzera kuverenga == * Winter-Irving C. "zvivezwa zvematombo muZimbabwe", Roblaw Publishers (Chikamu cheModus Publications Pvt. Ltd), 1991,  (Paperback)  (Mucheka wakasungwa) * Winter-Irving C. “Pieces of Time: Anthology yezvinyorwa pamusoro pezvivezwa zvematombo zveZimbabwe zvakaburitswa muThe Herald and Zimbabwe Mirror 1999-2000”. Mambo Press, Zimbabwe, 2004,  [[Category:Pages with unreviewed translations]] 1z52tpthrqa1qjmo0yypwix2t5pb9bu 0 19287 91175 2022-02-03T10:32:03Z Pdmoyo 14719 Created by translating the page "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1069425490|Dance in Zimbabwe]]" wikitext text/x-wiki '''Kutamba muZimbabwe''' chinhu chakakosha chetsika, itsika, zvemweya nenhoroondo [[Zimbabwe|yemuZimbabwe]] . Kune matambiro akawanda anobuditsa pachena tsika dzevanhu, kunyange matambiro angave akachinja mumakore ose. Kusiyana kwemarudzi ndicho chinhu chikuru zvakare mukukuridzira matambiro echivanhu cheZimbabwe. Madhanzi aya anozviratidzira ega, kunharaunda yese nekuti mimhanzi yese nekutamba zviitiko zvinosangana. Dhanzi kuzvizvarwa zveZimbabwe chishandiso chemweya, chine simba chinotakura tsika, uye kunyora zviitiko zvakakosha zvenhoroondo netsika dzavo. == Background == Nyika [[Zimbabwe|yeZimbabwe]] ine vanhu vanosvika mamiriyoni gumi nematanhatu; ruzhinji, vanenge 76%, vanogara kumaruwa. Iyi inyaya yakakosha zvikuru tichitarisa kuti zvingani zvirimwa zvinogadzirwa neZimbabwe: kofi, chibage, gorosi, shuga, tii, nedonje. <ref name="Stark">Stark, A., (1986) ''Zimbabwe, a Treasure of Africa'', Minneapolis, Minn: Dillon Press</ref> Urwu rutivi rwoupenyu rwokurima runooneka mumitambo mizhinji yavanoita <ref name="Welsh-Asante, 2000">Welsh-Asante, K. (2000), ''Zimbabwe Dance: Rhythmic Forces, Ancestral Voices: an Aesthetic Analysis'' Trenton, NJ: Africa World Press</ref> Mutauro wepamutemo chiNgezi, kunyange zvazvo maMuslim, Hindu, Bahá'í, uye marudzidziso edzinza egamuchidzanwa achiitwawo. <ref name="Stark" /> MuZimbabwe mune marudzi anosvika makumi maviri , vazhinji vacho vari vaShona (vanhu vanenge mamiriyoni mashanu), Ndebele (vanhu vanenge mamiriyoni maviri). uye vamwe ndevaNdau, Venda, Tonga vanongotaura asi vashoma. Pane kusawirirana pakati pemapoka aya nekuda kwekusanzwanana pakati pevaShona neNdebele mumakore zana apfuura. Boka rimwe nerimwe rine nhoroondo yaro, tsika, uye kukosha mune zvematongerwo enyika, asi ivo vanogovana zvitendero zvakawanda zvechitendero netsika zvakare. <ref name="Welsh-Asante, 2000" /> == Mumhanzi == Zviridzwa zvitatu zvakasiyana zveZimbabwe zvinosanganisira ngoma (ngomas), mbira, (hosho) uye marimba . zvakasiyana, maumbirwo, kusimba kwemembrane, uye zvinhu zvinoshandiswa kugadzira madhiramu zvinoburitsa matoni akasiyana uye mbiru, sezvinongoita zvidimbu zvakasiyana zvehuni zvemarimba zvinogadzira toni dzakasiyana. Mbira zvichida ndicho chiridzwa chakakosha zvikuru chinoshandiswa. Rinodzurwa neminwe kuti ribudise mutinhimira wacho, uye rinowanzoshandiswa pamitambo yechitendero nemasvikiro kuitira kutaura nemidzimu yemadzitateguru. Mbira, uye nekudaro kutamba kwembira, kwave kuripo kwenguva yakareba, sekureva kwevanochera matongo. Mbiras dzakafukunurwa uye dzakatangira muzana ramakore rechigumi nembiri. <ref name="Sheehan">Sheehan, S. (1993), ''Cultures of the World Zimbabwe'', New York: Marshall Cavendish</ref> == Hunhu Nechinangwa == Madhanzi anogona kuitirwa kunakidzwa kana kutandara, panguva dzakawanda dzetsika dzinosanganisira kuva nemidzimu, kugadzirazve nhoroondo, <ref name="Cheney, 1990">Cheney, P. (1990) The Land and People of Zimbabwe. New York: Lippincott</ref> sechimiro cheunyanzvi, uye senzira yekupfimbana. <ref name="Welsh-Asante, 2000">Welsh-Asante, K. (2000), ''Zimbabwe Dance: Rhythmic Forces, Ancestral Voices: an Aesthetic Analysis'' Trenton, NJ: Africa World Press</ref> Kutamba kwemuZimbabwe kune chitendero chakasiyana, chemunhu mumwe nemumwe nekuti mhando yemimhanzi nekutamba inokanganiswa nemweya wevatambi. <ref name="Cheney, 1990" /> Izvi zvinounza chinhu chakasarudzika, chemunhu kune tsika yekutamba, pamwe nekuchinjika mukududzira kwekutamba. Madhanzi anogona kuve ane simba kwazvo uye anogona kududzirwa zvakasiyana nemutambi wega wega uye nhengo yega yevateereri. Pane zvakawanda zvinosiyanisa dhanzi remuZimbabwe. Rhythm ndicho chinhu chakakosha pakutamba kwese kweAfrica. Mapolyrhythms akakosha zvakanyanya, sezvaari mumhanzi weZimbabwe, neAfrica yese. Muiti anogona kumhanyisa mafambiro avo nenzira inoita kuti mutinhimira mutsva wekutamba. Kune matambiro ese emuZimbabwe ari pasi pasi. Mabvi anowanzo chinjika, kana kuti akapfava, uye kune tsoka dzakati sandarara, kufambisa kufambisa kunomiririra kutenda kune mweya wenyika uri mupi wekubereka. <ref name="Welsh-Asante, 2000" /> <ref name="Sheehan">Sheehan, S. (1993), ''Cultures of the World Zimbabwe'', New York: Marshall Cavendish</ref> Zvimwe zvinhu zvemadhanzi eZimbabwe zvinosanganisira kuzviparadzanisa nevamwe, angularity (nemuviri wakakotama muchiuno), asymmetry, kunatsiridza, kuzungunuka, uye kufamba kuenda kunze kubva muhudyu. Madhanzi anonyatso fungira, anoonekwa mukuvandudza uye manzwiro anoratidzwa, uye semumhanzi weAfrica, kutora chikamu chinhu chakakosha. Vanhu vanoimba, vanoridza chiridzwa, kana kutamba pamwe chete; pane kashoma vaoni. <ref name="Welsh-Asante, 2000" /> Zvemweya zvine simba pakutamba kwemuZimbabwe. Kutamba inzira yekuratidza hukama hwavo hwemweya, uye mamwe machechi eevangelical muZimbabwe anotopinzawo kutamba mukunamata kwavo. <ref name="Welsh-Asante, 2000" /> Kune mapoka makuru matatu umo matambiro eZimbabwe anogona kuiswa mumapoka. Yokutanga itsika. Ichi ndicho chikamu chakapamhama, uye chinosanganisira matambiro echinyakare, echinyakare. Yechipiri ndeyekurangarira. Madhanzi ekurangarira anoratidza maitiro ezvematongerwo enyika nemagariro enguva iyoyo. Yekupedzisira ndeye griotic, iyo inosanganisira nhoroondo uye mitambo yemitambo. Madhanzi egriotic anonyanya kushandiswa kuratidza nhoroondo yemuromo uchishandisa kutaura nyaya, mimhanzi, uye nziyo dzekurumbidza kuratidza zviitiko zvakakosha zvenhoroondo. <ref name="Welsh-Asante, 2000">Welsh-Asante, K. (2000), ''Zimbabwe Dance: Rhythmic Forces, Ancestral Voices: an Aesthetic Analysis'' Trenton, NJ: Africa World Press</ref> Mutambo weClassic muZimbabwe unoonekwa se'unyanzvi hwepamusoro hwetsika', uye hwakakosha pakuzadzisa zvinodiwa zvekunaka. Runako uye kuoma kwema rhythms uye mafambiro zvinhu zvakakosha zvakanyanya. Madhanzi echinyakare anochengeta chaiwo choreography, kuoma, uye mamiriro mukati mekuchinja nguva. <ref name="Welsh-Asante, 2000" /> chinyorwa == Kutamba kwechivanhu : Asante Welsh, (1985) == Matambiro echivanhu muZimbabwe ari kuramba achichinja. Kutamba kwechinyakare kunofanirwa kuenderana nekuchinja kwenguva pasina kunyanyisa kuteevedzera kunyika dzveku Madokero kuti tsika yechinyakare irambe iripo. Vanhu vemuZimbabwe vanokurudzira shanduko, asi vanoda kuzviita mukati mavo, kwete kushanduka kuburikidza netsika dzekunze. Madhanzi echinyakare anofanirwa kutenderedza shanduko kuti arambe echivanhu, uye arambe achishingirira muedzo wenguva. zviinangwa zvechinyakare kune zvemadhanzi akawanda zvachinja, chikonzero chekuita madhanzi chinoshanduka, zvisinei kuti zvinoreva uye kukosha kwekutamba zvinoramba zviripo. <ref name="Welsh-Asante, 2000">Welsh-Asante, K. (2000), ''Zimbabwe Dance: Rhythmic Forces, Ancestral Voices: an Aesthetic Analysis'' Trenton, NJ: Africa World Press</ref> Sezvineiwo, vanhu vemuZimbabwe vanotamba vachitsvaga vanhu vakakosha, semuenzaniso, patara panhandare yendege pakusvika kwevakuru veHurumende. Pachivanhu, kutamba kwemuZimbabwe hakuna kurongwa panhandare yemakonzati. Kutamba, kwakadai setsika yekuva nemweya, kunogona kutora maawa gumi nemaviri, kana mazuva pakureba. Nguva chinhu chakakosha zvikuru chekutamba uku nekuti mutambi anofanira kuwana nguva yekupinda munyika yemweya yezvaari, uye kupindazve munyika yenyama. Ichi chiitiko chemweya chakaoma kuita panhandare yekonzati ine nguva shoma, uye inowanzoitwa, kana kupfupikiswa mumaseti emhando yekonzati. Matambiro aya anonyanya kuitwa munzvimbo yakasikwa. <ref name="Welsh-Asante, 2000" /> Mune matambiro echinyakare, kune rumwe rutivi, mamiriro ekutamba akachinja, uye anoonekwa se'chinyakare-sechinyakare'. Kutamba kunogona kutakura kukosha kwakafanana, uye kunosanganisira mafambiro mamwe chete, asi sezvo mamiriro achinja, kutamba hakuchatariswa sechinyakare. Aya madhanzi echinyakare anoshamisa vachengeti venhoroondo, uye vanyori venguva vanochinja nekuda kwechikonzero ichi. Sezvo matambiro anochinja kuratidza shanduko dzetsika sezvematongerwo enyika, mamiriro ekunze, kugariswa kwemaguta, uye pesvedzero dzekunze, dzinoratidza nguva yenhoroondo mutsika. Izvi zvinokonzeresa hukama hwakanyanya kune matambiro uye zviitiko zvavanomiririra nekuti vanhu vane chekuita nehupenyu hwavo hwemazuva ese uye matambudziko. <ref name="Welsh-Asante, 2000" /> Kutamba kweMbira kunotambwa, kunoperekedzwa nechiridzwa chembira. Rakagadzirirwa zviitiko chaizvo, kazhinji zvechitendero, uye rinoshandiswa kutaura vanhu. Madhanzi ekuMbira anowanzo shandiswa kukwezva midzimu kuti ibude kuburikidza nemidzimu uye kutaura nevanhu. Kutamba uku kunotakurwa nevakuru vemarudzi, uye kune simba guru mutsika dzayo dzemweya. Madhanzi echiDinhe matambiro echitendero anoitwawo kukwezva midzimu kuti itaure nevanhu. Mazhinji ekufamba kwehondo uye mafambiro emufaro anoshandiswa mukutamba uku. Kutamba uku kunoratidzawo mamiriro ekurima ehupenyu, uye maprops akadai anoratidza madingindira aya anogona kushandiswa zvakare. Kutamba kweDinhe kunoshandisa nziyo dzakasiyana kuperekedza kutamba, uye mamiriro erwiyo anoratidza kuti ndeipi mweya iri kuedza kubatanidzwa. Madhanzi ekwaMhande anoitwa nemarudzi epakati uye zvechivanhu zvakakosha pakutamba. Mutambo weMbakumba mutambo wepolyrhythmic unowanzoitwa mushure mekukohwa uye uchiri kushandiswa nhasi pakuvaraidza. <ref name="Welsh-Asante, 2000">Welsh-Asante, K. (2000), ''Zimbabwe Dance: Rhythmic Forces, Ancestral Voices: an Aesthetic Analysis'' Trenton, NJ: Africa World Press</ref> Kutamba kweJerusarema nekwaMuchongoyo ndiko kuviri kwakakosha, kunosiyana nekutamba muZimbabwe, uye zvose zviri kuperekedzwa nengoma. Madhanzi maviri aya ndeechinyakare, uye anogona kuzivikanwa nevanhu nekukurumidza pakufamba mashoma ekutanga ekutamba. <ref name="Welsh-Asante, 2000">Welsh-Asante, K. (2000), ''Zimbabwe Dance: Rhythmic Forces, Ancestral Voices: an Aesthetic Analysis'' Trenton, NJ: Africa World Press</ref> Kutamba kweJerusarema kunomiririra tsika dzevaShona uye ine polyrhythmic ine denderedzwa, uye acrobatics uye kudzokorora kwakakurumbira. Kutamba kweJerusarema kudhanza kwechivanhu kunogona kuitwa pamhemberero, pamariro, pamakwikwi ekutandara, uye kunoitwawo sekutamba kwehondo. <ref>Welsh-Asante, K. (Jun., 1985) The Jerusarema Dance of Zimbabwe, ''Journal of Black Studies'', Vol. 15, No. 4, pp. 381-403.</ref> Mariro ane chinangwa chikuru nokuda kwekutamba nokuti kutamba kunoshandiswa kubudisa vakafa uye kunyika yemidzimu yemadzitateguru umo vangadanwa mumitambo yetsika yomunguva yemberi. Zvipfeko zvechinyakare, zvinosanganisira masiketi euswa hwakaomeswa uye zvipfuva zvisina chinhu, zvinoshandiswa panguva yekutamba kweJerusarema, uye mavara matema kana rima rebhuruu nechena, ari mavara echinyakare evaShona, anopfekwa. <ref name="Welsh-Asante, 2000" /> Kutamba kweMbende Jerusarema kwakadzoserwa paRepresentative List yeIntangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity muna 2008. Cimwenizve, Mbende/Jerusarema yakarambijwa ngo mamisionario o ciKristu mukati mo nguva yo utongi hwoutongi hwoutongi hwondhoyo ngo pamusoro po shwiro yo kucinja inotatija matambiro aya. Mutambo weMuchongoyo unomirira tsika dzechiNdebele uye unoitwa mugadziriro yehondo uye mushure mehondo, zvikuru kana maNdebele akunda. Muchongoyo unoshandiswawo sechiito chekudzidzira zvechiuto, uye unoitwa netsvimbo nenhoo. Kutamba kwaMuchongoyo kunotambawo kutandara kwevanhu nekutandara, uye hakuna zvekunamata; pachinzvimbo chinoburitsa zviitiko zvenzanga. Siginicha yekufamba iri kudhinda, uye majesiti anoshamisa pamwe nechinhu chemimetic chakakosha. Iyo chipfeko ndeye neo-chinyakare, inoenderana nekuchinja nguva, asi ichiri yakafanana neyechinyakare chipfeko. Vanhurume munhoroondo vanoita kutamba uku; zvisinei vanhukadzi vanotora chikamu nekugadzira mimhanzi. <ref name="Welsh-Asante, 2000" /> Kune zvakare dhanzi remhande iro rinonyanyoitwa mudunhu reMidlands muZimbabwe. * African dance * Kutamba kwechombo * Music of Africa ** Polyrhythm ** Marimba * [[Vashona|VaShona]] * Ndebele vanhu * Borrowdale dance == References == {{Reflist}} 7i96k7zp14v919m642s4e7t032fhzq7 0 19289 91192 91177 2022-02-03T12:42:20Z Ptinphusmia 14731 /* Basa */ wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Articles with hCards]] '''Bulelwa Madekurozwa''' ( akaberekwa 1972) muZimbabwean and Zambian ari painter ne printmaker. == Basa == Madekurozwa akaberekwa muna 1972. Akadzidza paHarare Polytechnic muZimbabwe uko akazopinda faculty iyi. Semwana wechikoro, Madekurozwa akapesvedzerwa nekusiyana kwaakaona pakati pekumirirwa kwevarume nevakadzi pamifananidzo yakapendwa. Kuona uku kwakamuita kuti apinde munyaya dzaipikisa tsika dzechivanhu dzechivanhu. VaMadekurozwa vanobatanidza kuwanda kwevakadzi vakapfava mumabasa ehunyanzvi emuZimbabwe nezvido zvevatengi vekunze avo vanowanzoda uye vanotarisira kutenga zvidhori zveAfrica izvo vanozonzwa vachimanikidzwa kugadzira. Akatsanangura mubvunzurudzo ye1998 neInter Press Service kuti: "Kana ukasatengesa, haurarame, haudye. Nguva zhinji hauburitse zvaunoda. Uye izvo zvinopa vekunze simba rakawanda pamusoro pezvinoitwa nehunyanzvi hweZimbabwe." Muna 1997, Madekurozwa akapinda muchirongwa chekutsinhanisa faculty neVirginia Commonwealth University . <ref>Bethea, Dorine. "ARTISTS SEEKING ADVANCES - 2 ZIMBABWEANS PARTICIPATE IN VCU EXCHANGE PROGRAM." ''Richmond Times-Dispatch'', 23 Nov. 1997, City, Area/State, p. B-1. ''NewsBank'', infoweb.newsbank.com/resources/doc/nb/news/0EB4FAC1556EA705?p=WORLDNEWS. Accessed 31 Mar. 2017.</ref> Makore maviri gare gare akabata chigaro chekugara paGasworks Gallery muLondon kwaakagadzira basa rainangana ne "hukama pakati pevarume nevakadzi uye pakati pezvakavanzika neruzhinji." == Basa == Basa raMadekurozwa's rakatsanangurwa mu''The Queer Encyclopedia of the Visual Arts'' as "articulat[ing] the conflict between societal expectations, gender stereotyping, and personal needs."<ref name="Summers2">{{cite book|last1=Summers|first1=Claude|title=The Queer Encyclopedia of the Visual Arts|date=2012|publisher=Cleis Press Start|isbn=9781573448741|page=4|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=YQNuDwAAQBAJ&dq=%22Madekurozwa%22&pg=PA4|accessdate=12 June 2019|language=en}}</ref> rebasa rake iye, Madekurozwa anoti akashandisa art yake kudzokorodza kugadzira zvaanoona iye, anoti iye taboos become exposed and the hidden is given prominence. Anoti mubasa rake,vakadzivanoonekwa sevasina simba and varume varivo vane simba kune zvakawanda."<ref name="HeraldCelebrating2">{{cite news|title=Celebrating women in visual arts|url=https://www.herald.co.zw/celebrating-women-in-visual-arts/|accessdate=12 June 2019|work=The Herald|date=13 March 2017}}</ref> Joyce M. Youmans anonongedza kuna ''Heaven'' (1997) semuenzaniso wekuti Madkurozwa anopikisa sei kugadziridzwa kwemuviri wechikadzi, nekushandura lenzi kune varume vane masimba. Nyaya iyi, mupurisa wechidiki, akapfeka yunifomu yake zvishoma, inoratidzwa sepini-up-up, iyo Youmans inoturikira seinokoka maziso evaoni "kufamba munzvimbo uye kubata-bata muviri wechirume." ''Svondo Manheru'' (1997) akashandisa maitiro akafanana, aine mapurisa echirume maviri, mumwe chete anga akangopfeka zvishoma, vachimbundirana nengochani, vakatarisa muoni.<ref>ART-ZIMBABWE: Local Artists Quench Foreign Tastes | Inter Press Service (ipsnews.net)</ref> Yakapihwa iyo Mobil Yese Mubairo Wekusiyana. Vachinyora ''kuGallery'', muongorori, Chiedza Musengesi, vakarumbidza magadzirirwo nemadingindira emufananidzo uyu vachiti unokurudzira vaoni kuti vatarise zvakare pfungwa dzedu dzechinyakare maererano nemanzwiro evanhu nezvido zvevanhu. Pamusoro pemufananidzo mumwe chete, Carol Magee anoti "mabhurashi akakura anobatsira kugadzira simba remanzwiro, simba uye kushushikana, sezvinoita kushandisa kwake akapfuma, mavara akasviba." == Hupenyu hwega == Muna 1995, Madekurozwa akazvizivisa pachena sengochani. == Exhibitions == * ''Contemporary art in Zimbabwe'' . Amsterdam: Artoteek Amsterdam Zuidoost, 1998. == Mibayiro uye mazita == * Painting Award at the 1st Biennial of Visual Arts by Women in Zimbabwe (1997) * Mobil Yese Mubairo weKusiyanisa (1997) == References == qlj4mhi62kc9zgk1v0se995yldqoo9y 0 19290 91178 2022-02-03T11:19:18Z Tee Tanaka 14710 Created by translating the page "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1036629842|Aeneas Chigwedere]]" wikitext text/x-wiki '''Aeneas Soko Chigwedere'''  (25 Mbudzi 1939 - 22 Ndira 2021) aive muZimbabwean wezvematongerwo enyika, munyori wenhoroondo, nyanzvi yezvedzidzo, uye mutungamiriri wechivanhu. Vakashanda segurukota rezvedzidzo, mitambo, netsika kubva muna Nyamavhuvhu 2001, ndokudomwa kuva gurukota rinoona nezvekugara uye gavhuna [[Dunhu reMashonaland East|wedunhu reMashonaland East]] muna Nyamavhuvhu 2008. Akagadzwa saSabhuku Svosve Mubayiwa musi wa10 Kurume 2008. Musi wa22 Ndira 2021, vakashaya papurazi ravo pedyo [[Marondera|neMarondera]] mushure [[Dzihwamupengo|mekurwara]] [[COVID-19 muZimbabwe|nedenda reCOVID-19 muZimbabwe]] . == Mazuva ake ekutanga == Chigwedere akaberekerwa mudunhu reHwedza muZimbabwe. Baba vake vakanga vari mudzidzisi uye vakanga vashanda saforomani papurazi rezvokutengeserana, uye amai vake vaiva murimi aigara munharaunda. Sekuru vake vaive Sabhuku wenzvimbo iyi vachimirira imwe yedzimba dzevakuru vekwaSvosve. Akadzidza paChigwedere School, Chemhanza Mission, neWaddilove Institute asati aenda kuGoromonzi High School . == Nhoroondo yemuZimbabwe nemuAfrica == Chigwedere akanyoresa paUniversity of London, College of Rhodesia neNyasaland, muna 1962 semumwe wevadzidzi makumi maviri nevashanu vemuAfrica vakagamuchirwa kubva [[Zimbabwe|kuZimbabwe]], [[Zambia (nyika)|Zambia]] [[Malawi|neMalawi]] . Semudzidzi wechitema wekutanga kubvumidzwa kuita zvidzidzo zveHistory Honours, kwaakapedza kudzidza muna 1964, akaona zvakasimba kuti aive nebasa rekushanda mukuburitsa nhoroondo yechokwadi yeZimbabwe. Akatanga kudzidza Chimurenga, iyo 1896-97 anticolonial war, muna 1966 akananga kuMPhil degree. Dingindira rake guru, rinopesana nevanyori venhoroondo dzevakoloni vakaratidza hondo semhinduro isina kubatana kuhutongi hwevapambevhu muna 1890, yaive yekuti hondo iyi yaive hondo yechivanhu yakarongeka: yakafemerwa naMurenga (mweya wepaMatopos) achibatsirwa naMkwati, Kaguvi., Nehanda naMbonga, midzimu yose yechiShona; kurwa kwakatungamirirwa nemadzishe ane vaRozvi, vatongi venyika vokupedzisira, vachitora murairo; Chinangwa chaive chekudzoreredza hutongi hwevaShona uye Mudzinganyama aive asarudzwa kuti agadzwe samambo wevaRozvi mugore ra1897; uye Shona yakanangana nedzimwe nyika. Saizvozvo, Chigwedere akati pasina kunyatsoongorora kurongeka kwechivanhu chevaShona uye kuburitsa kuti Murenga naNehanda ndivanaani, kana kuti humambo hwevaRozvi, hapana kuburitswa pachena kwehondo. Basa guru raakaita rave rekufumura zvose zviriko uye nzira dzekudzidza nezve precolonial Zimbabwean and African History. Bhuku rake ''From Mutapa to Rhodes'' (Macmillan 1980) rinopa nhevedzano yenhorondo yeZimbabwe isati yatanga umambo hunoratidza kuti dzinza nemadzishe akawanda emuZimbabwe ane madzitateguru akafanana, nokudaro vachengeti vemachechi vakafanana. Pamusoro pezvinyorwa zvakachengetwa (patsika dzekutanga nemuromo), bhuku rinovakazve nhoroondo kubva kutsika dzakadzama dzemuromo, nhoroondo yetotemic uye nhetembo dzekurumbidza, chitendero chechinyakare nemhando dzayo, uye kurumbidza kwechinyakare nenziyo dzehondo. ''Kuzvarwa kweBantu Africa'' (Books for Africa 1982) kunosundira shinda kumashure uye kunoratidza kuti mazhinji emadzinza ekuChamhembe kweAfrica ane mabviro akafanana uye anorondwa. ''Humambo hweKaranga'' (Mabhuku eAfrica 1985) inoongorora zvakadzama mabviro, kutama, kukura uye kupatsanurwa kweTongas neKalangas. === Mamwe mabasa === * ''Lobola: Zvakanakira nezvazvakaipira'' (Books For Africa 1982); * ''Magamba Akakanganwa eChimurenga I'' (Mercury Press 1991); * ''The Abandoned Adolescents'' (Mutapa 1996); * ''Kutengeswa kweBritish kwevaAfrica: Nyika, Mombe uye Kodzero dzevanhu'' (Mutapa 2002). Vakanyora mabhuku mana anoti, ''Dynamics of History'' I – IV (College Press), ari kushandiswa nezvikoro zvepamusoro zveZimbabwe. Vakanyora nekupa mapepa akawanda, vakaita zvirongwa zvakawanda zvenhoroondo paredhiyo neterevhizheni, uye zvichangobva kubuda zviri kutepfenyurwa paterevhizheni yeZimbabwe svondo rega rega. == Dzidzo == Chigwedere akapinda kubazi rezvedzidzo semudzidzisi wepamusoro mugore ra1965 ndokupedza chitupa chake chedzidzo mugore ra1975. Akadzidzisa kwenguva pfupi kuFletcher neHighfield, asi akapedza nguva yakawanda yebasa rake rekudzidzisa paGoromonzi High School kwaakasimukira kuita mukuru wechikoro mutema wekutanga kubva muna 1977 kusvika 1986. Nekuda kwekuti Goromonzi ndicho chaive chikoro chekare chehurumende, uye zvakare, chikoro chega chaidzidzisa vatema danho repamusoro, kushanda kwaChigwedere pachikoro ichi kwakamugonesa kudzidzisa nekuchenesa vanhu vazhinji vakazova makurukota, vamiriri veparamende, nevakuru vemabhizimusi muZimbabwe. Papfupi mazita evadzidzi vake vanosanganisira vamwe vavanoshanda navo mudare remakurukota VaCharles Utete, [[Patrick Chinamasa|VaPatrick Chinamasa]], Simbarashe Mumbengegwi, Witness Mangwende, VaJuly Moyo, VaSimon Khaya Moyo, nevamwe vane mukurumbira vakaita samunyori Thompson Tsodzo, mabharani weparamende, VaAustin Zvoma, mutungamiri webato rinopikisa [[Tendai Biti|reTendai Biti]] Group. VaLogistixware Jaweet Mahachi, chiremba wezvirwere zvemoyo, Jonathan Matenga, mutori wenhau Geoffrey Nyarota, uye magweta ari kutanga Chirunda naChihambakwe. VaChigwedere ndemumwe wevakavamba National Association of Secondary School Headmasters, vakave sachigaro weRegional wekutanga weMashonaland yese ndokuzoita National Chair kusvika 1986, ndokuzosarudzwa kuve nhengo yehupenyu hwavo hwose. Akashandawo kwenguva yakareba mudare reNational Museums and Monuments, akatungamirira bhodhi kubva muna 1984 kusvika muna 1988, uye mukucherechedza basa rake nezvidzidzo, akapiwa chitupa chebasa rinokosha uye nhengo yehupenyu hunoremekedzwa. Kubva muna 1987 kusvika 1995, Chigwedere akashanda semutevedzeri uyezve semukuru mukuru wezvekudzidza mubazi rezvedzidzo, akakurumidza kusiya basa kuti aite zvematongerwo enyika. == Zvematongerwo enyika == Chigwedere akatanga kupinda muZANU muna 1964 ari kuyunivhesiti. Muna 1985 vakave munyori wezvedzidzo mudunhu reChaminuka kuGoromonzi. Muna 1993, vakakwira kuburikidza nehurongwa hweZANU Marondera (neWedza) kubva pawadhi kusvika kuva Secretary of Education weMashonaland East Province. Vakakwikwidza vakakunda chigaro cheparamende yeWedza muna 1995 nechikamu chechina pakukura kwemavhoti munyika yose. Vamwe vavakarova musarudzo dzedzidzo dzevana vechidiki ndiVaChenjerai Hunzvi, mutungamiri wesangano revakarwa hondo. Vakasarudzwa zvakare kuve muparamende muna 2000 na2005, uye muna 2008 vakave seneta asiri wedunhu. Muna 1996, vakadomwa kuva sachigaro wekomisheni yeZANU PF inoona nezvekuvandudzwa kwedzidzo, uye muna 1999 vakave Secretary for Administration kuMashonaland East. Vakagadzwa semutevedzeri wegurukota rezvedzidzo muna Chikunguru 2000, muna Nyamavhuvhu 2001, Chigwedere akava gurukota rezvedzidzo, mitambo netsika, bazi guru reZimbabwe munyaya dzekugoverwa kwemari pamwe nekushanda nesimba. Basa rake rave rekugadzirisa zvirongwa zvedzidzo kuti zvienderane nezvinodiwa neZimbabwe pari zvino, kubatanidza tsika nemagariro nedzidzo huru, uye kugadziridza masangano ezvemitambo kuti ave masangano enyanzvi anozvidavirira. Nekufambiswa kwevanhu vakawanda kwakauya nekugovewa kweminda, chikamu chikuru chebasa reMinistry ranga riri kutanga nekuronga patsva zvikoro munharaunda itsva dzevarimi. Kubva muna 2003 kusvika 2016, Chigwedere akaiswa pazvirango zvekuAmerica . Zvichitevera [[Zimbabwean presidential election, 2008|sarudzo yeparamende yaKurume 2008]], Chigwedere akagadzwa segurukota rezvekugara uye gavhuna wedunhu reMashonaland East nemutungamiri wenyika [[Robert Gabriel Mugabe|VaRobert Mugabe]] musi wa25 Nyamavhuvhu 2008; munzvimbo iyi, akashandawo seSeneta. Vakambochengetwa zvakare segurukota rezvedzidzo, mitambo netsika. == Sabhuku wechivanhu == Chigwedere akabva kune imwe yedzimba dzevakuru veUshe hwekwa Svosve, iyo yakaramba yakanangana nevekwaMutapa vaive vatongi venyika. Humambo hweSvosve hunosanganisira dunhu rinogara richitarwa nemakova ose anopinda murwizi Ruzawi, zvichidzika kusvika kuna Save River - inofukidza Marondera neWedza yose ine Rusike, Mangwende neMakoni kumabvazuva, Seke, Chihota neNenguwo kuchamhembe nekumadokero. namadzishe vaNyashanu navaNjanja kumaodzanyemba. Imba yaMubayiwa, iyo yaimiririrwa naChigwedere, ndiyo yakapihwa basa rekutonga nekuchengetedza dunhu rose rinosanganisa gomo reWedza uye rainzi 'kumatirikoti'. Nhasi dunhu iri rinosanganisira mawadhi mashanu ari kubva kurwizi Save kumaodzanyemba, nemugomo reWedza kusvika kuMarondera mumugwagwa weWatershed, kusanganisira minda yekurima yakatorwa patsva. Mushure mekunge vazodzwa semutevedzeri muna 1973 pakagadzwa sabhuku wekupedzisira, Chigwedere akatora chigaro ichi zviri pamutemo muna Kurume 2008 pamutambo mukuru apo akatambira nhumbi dzechivanhu nemidziyo inoera zvakapihwa sabhuku. Vakadoma kanzuru kuti itonge kwenguva yavanenge vachine chigaro chezvematongerwo enyika. == Kukakavadzana == VaChigwedere vakapokana nekushoropodzwa segurukota pavakamboti vadzidzi vose vapfeke yunifomu imwe chete, kuedza kutumidza mazita ezvikoro zvinenge zvichine mazita evakoloni, uye kutsika madziro kunovapa masimba ekudzora mari dzinobhadhariswa zvikoro zvehurumende nezvikoro zvakazvimirira. Akataura kuti mamwe emazano ake anga ari kuyedza kudzikisira nhau ye kukwira kwemutengo pahurongwa hwedzidzo. Chigwedere akambotsigira chirevo chemumwe mukuru wechikoro chepuraimari chekudzinga mwana wechiRasta ane makore 7 nekuti aiona kuti madreads emukomana uyu haaenderani nerokwe rechikoro. Mutongo wacho wakakanzurwa neDare Repamusorosoro. Chigwedere aivewo neTV Programme Madzinza eZimbabwe yaitevera madzinza edzimba dzeZimbabwe. Dambudziko rakauya apo vamwe vanyori venhoroondo nenyanzvi dzezvidzidzo zvevachena mukutanga kwema2000 vaiona Chigwedere sechitubu. Vakashoropodzwa nenyanzvi dzebazi rezvenhoroondo dzepaUniversity of Zimbabwe dzakaita saDavid Beach naTerence Ranger vachiti vane dzidziso dzisina kujeka. Pane imwe nguva, akakwezva ngwariro paakanokora mashoko svikiro mumharidzo yake yefundo. == References == {{Reflist}} [[Category:Pages with unreviewed translations]] s9rqp8ngsw71ux3qmk5tpn59oip3ehz 0 19291 91179 2022-02-03T11:24:38Z DTKAF 14722 Created by translating the page "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1047148480|Sam Songo]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Songo1.png|right|thumb| Sam Songo Painting c. 1966]] '''Samuel Songo''' (1929 - c. 1977) aive mugadziri vezvivezwa arimunyika ye Rhodhesia, vaimuziva vaiona achigadzira mabasa ake aitaura nezvaitika muAfrica mazuva iwayo uye nezve magariro eVanhu muAfrica. Songo akabarwa asingakwanisi kufamba zvakanak nekuda kwemitezo yake yakange yakaomarara, saka vaifamba muchingoro chake. Akagara kwemakore akawanda achiitira basa rake pa Chikoro cheCyrene Mission, aigadzira mabasa emaoko aanenge atumwa na Frank McEwen ,uyo aive mugari weku Hingirandi. McEwen aiwe zve panguva yakatangwa kuvakwa kwemudhuri ve Rhodesian National Gallery of Art aiwezve mutungamiri vepa nzvimbo iyi. Yavekuzivikana mazuva ano se National Gallery of Zimbabwe. Mabasa akatangwa kuitwa navaSongo aive eku kupenda uye kugadzira zvivezwa.Mazuva ake aitevera aizivikanwa nekugadzira zvivezwa zvinotaura nezve manharaunda eva Shona. Muna 1946, Songo ndiye akange ari mutambi mukuru wepa British Documentary firimu rakanzi "Pitaniko, iro firimu reCyrene". Muna 1954, Songo akaratidzirwa mabasa ake mune mitsara irimu bhuku rine zita rekuti 'Time' chikamu chacho chinonzi "Wonderstone Wonders". Mabasa ake mazhinji akaratidzirwa National Gallery of Rhodesia , Museum of Modern Art muna 1968, Musee Rodin muna 1971, uye London's Institute of Contemporary Arts muna 1972. Mazhinji kwazvo akatengeswa kune vaifarira basa rake zvekuda kutogaranaro pamwe neve mamuseum muEngland". {{Reflist}} nv24bsxf2zgvov3vwa39kvqfooo9k1z 0 19292 91180 2022-02-03T11:45:20Z Rachael feli 14726 Created by translating the page "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1021105879|Sylvester Mubayi]]" wikitext text/x-wiki '''Sylvester Mubayi''' muvezi weZimbabwe akaberekwa mugore Ra 1942 . Mubayi anobva kumaruzevaekwaChiota pedyo [[Marondera|neMarondera]] akashanda giredhi [[Fodya|refodya]] apedza chikoro; muna 1966 akaenda [[Harare|kuSosiberry]] kunotsvaga basa kunobikwa chibuku. Akabatana nevemunharaunda yezvivezwa Yeku Tengenenge muna 1967 semumwe wenhengo dzayo dzekutanga, uye akazoshanda paWorkshop School yakavambwa naFrank McEwen muVukutu . Akashandawo semuimbi anogara Mubindu rezvivezwa reku Chapungu . Mubayi parizvino anogara nekushanda [[Chitungwiza|kuChitungwiza]] ; zvivezwa zvake zvinofemerwa nengano dzemidzimu nemasimba masimba . National Gallery yeZimbabwe yakaita ongororo yehupenyu hwake muna Nyamavhuvhu 2008 zvichiyemurwa zvikuru. szlxd4vkep4vzqt5e4euq6yxwp8b6lb 0 19293 91182 2022-02-03T12:15:15Z Tee Tanaka 14710 Created by translating the page "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1061121034|Locardia Ndandarika]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:PC_-_2005_-_0006,_Ndandarika_Lorcadia,_Proud_of_Africa.jpg|right|thumb| ''Kudada neAfrica'' (2005)]] '''Locardia Ndandarika''' (akaberekwa 1945) muvezi mukuru[[Zimbabwe|weZimbabwe]] . Chizvarwa [[Bindura|chekuBindura]], semwana musikana Ndandarika aigadzira mamodheru [[Munyakwe|nevhu]] achishandisa nzira dzechivanhu. Muna 1964 akaroorwa naJoseph Ndandarika, ndokumuramba muna 1978. Munguva yewanano yavo akadzidza zvakawanda nezvechivezwa, uye gare gare akatendeukira kwairi nguva yakazara. Muna 1986 akava nhengo yeWorkshop Gallery ; akakokwawo kuzoshanda kuChapungu Sculpture Park . Muna 1990 akakokwa kuti atore chikamu mu mitambo yema Commonwealth [[New Zealand|muNew Zealand]] . Ndandarika aratidzira pamwe nekuita misangano [[United States of America|muAmerica]], [[Netherlands]], [[South Africa]], neNew Zealand kubva muna 1997.  Ndivo amai va Ronnie Dongo naVirginia Ndandarika . == References == 9d6kybsghko1cm1n8onqhn2sullbmvm 0 19294 91185 91184 2022-02-03T12:23:31Z Chief Chasu 14624 Created by translating the page "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1039911033|James Chimombe]]" wikitext text/x-wiki '''James Chimombe''' (1951–1990) aiva muimbi [[Zimbabwe|wemuZimbabwe]] airidza gitare . Akaridza nezvikwata zvinoti OK Success, Acid Band, Ocean City Band, uye Huchi Band . Mumhanzi wake waive nehunyanzvi hwezvidavado zvaitorwa kune dzimwe nyika [[Kenya|sekuKenya]], [[South Africa]] [[Democratic Republic of the Congo|neDR Congo]] . James akashandawo American Country uye zvimwewo zvaitorwa kubva kumimhanzi yekunyika dzemavirazuva. achivasanganisa neshasha dzeAfrica uye achitungidza chiedza nemitsara yegitare. VaJames Chimombe vanozivikanwa nezita rekuti Phil Collins wekuZimbabwe . Dai ari mupenyu nhasi angadai aizivikanwa nezita rekuti Tuku. Tuku naChimombe vose vanakomana veHighfields inonzi Fio. Mumhanzi wake wainakidza uye wairatidza moyo wetsika dzechiShona. == Nhooroondo yake == Chimombe ndiye akatanga kuridza gitare rerhythm [[Thomas Mapfumo|naThomas Mapfumo]] [[Oliver Mtukudzi|naOliver Mtukudzi]] . Akazoenda kuBlacks Unlimited uye OK Success. Sechimwe chezvikwata zvemuZimbabwe zvekutanga kugara muCongo, OK Success yakatsvaga vaimbi vemuZimbabwe vepamusoro uye yakagadzira mhanzi dzakatevedzana mumakore ekuma1960 nekuma1970. Paul Tangi Mhova Mkondo muridzi weClub Hide-Out 99 ndiye akabatsira mukuumba James Chimombe uyo aive muimbi anogara paClub Hideout 99. Mumakore ekuma1980 Chimombe aitungamira chikwata cheOcean City Band, uye akatungamira chikwata cheHuchi Band kusvika ashaya. Akamboitawo nguva aine Real Sounds of Africa . Akadzingwa muOcean City Band uye chikonzero hachina kumboziviswa kune veruzhinji, akaenderera mberi nekugadzira chikwata chake cheHuchi Band chaakatungamira kusvika parufu rwake, nzimbo mbiri dzakatsikiswa neHuchi Band akazoburitswa mushure mekufa kwake. Chimombe anozivikanwa zvikuru nenziyo dzake dzinoti Jemedza, Kudakwashe, George Mudiwa naBindura. Chimombe akatsinhirwa zvikuru neMotown Stars kunyanya Lionel Richie. Chimombe nechikwata che OK Success vaimboimba pamwe nekuridza Lionel Richie paClub Hide Out 99 apo aive muimbi aigara. Discography Albums: Nyamupfukudza, J Chimombe uye The Ocean City Band Cecilia, J Chimombe ne The Ocean City Band Mavanga, 1982, J Chimombe ne The Ocean City Band Munakandafa,1987, J Chimombe ne The Ocean City Band Zvaitika, 1989, J Chimombe ne The Huchi Band Jemedza, 1990, J Chimombe ne The Huchi Band Early Hits Best of Chimombe Greatest Hits 1 Greatest Hits 2 Greatest Hits 3 Singles Kudakwashe Botswana, J Chimombe & Huchi Band Ropa rangu Karigaduri, J Chimombe & The OK Success Sweet Caroline, J Chimombe ne Acid Band Munhu, 1984 Mudzimu, J Chimombe ne Acid band Zvingashure, J Chimombe ne OK Success == Rufu rwake == Chimombe anofungidzirwa kuti anga aine utachiona hwemukondombera, asi izvi hazvidzikisi kudiwa kwaakaitwa nezvizvarwa zveZimbabwe, zvikuru vekuHighfields, Chitungwiza, Harare neBindura. == References == {{Reflist}} sf4yomnd1zb9srdkdng62jemyibica6 0 19295 91186 2022-02-03T12:24:35Z Take ander 14725 Created by translating the page "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1054331705|Dominic Benhura]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:SwingMeMama-1995-SingaporeBotanicGardens-20060815.jpg|thumb| Chifananidzo chaBenhura chinonzi ''Swing Me Mama'' (1995) muSingapore Botanic Gardens]] '''Dominic Benhura''' muvezi we Zimbabwe akaberekwa mugore ra1968 Benhura akaberekerwa kwaMurewa, kuchamhembe kwakadziva kumabvazuva kweguta reHarare. Akarerwa naamai vake mushure mekunge baba vake vaenda kwamupfiganembwe. Sezvo aive shasha zvakanzi atumirwe kuguta reSosibheri kuti aenderere mberi nezvidzidzo. Ave nemakore gumi ekuberekwa, akanogara nasekuru vake kumasabhabhu eMabvuku uko aigara namukoma vake Tapfuma Gutsa uyo aitove muvezi ane mukurumbira. Benhura akawana hunyanzvi hwekuzvivezera ega kubva kurubatsiro rwaaipa mukoma vake achikwenenzvera zvivezwa zvavo. Akatanga achishanda nematombo madiki asati aenda padombo guru. Akatengesa chivezwa chake chekutanga pamakore gumi nemaviri. Zvisinei nekusava nerudzidzo rwekuveza, Benhura akatanga kuveza zvikuru paakapedza chikoro.Basa rake rekutanga akariratidza mugore ra1987 pabindu rezvivezwa rekuChapungu. Akabatana nechirongwa chevanyori vekugara ikoko mugore ra1990, akagara kusvika awana imba kuAthlone, muHarare papera makore mashanu. Kuburikidza nepurogiramu akashanda pazvivezwa zvakakura. Panguva iyi akatanga kufamba kunyika dzakasiyanasiyana achienda kumagungano [[Botswana|muBotswana]], [[United States of America|United States]], [[Belgium]], [[Netherlands]], [[Denmark]], [[Germany|neGermany]] . Akatanga kuwedzera simbi pazvivezwa zvake zvematombo. Benhura anonzi ari muchikamu chechizvarwa chechipiri chevavezi vematombo vemuZimbabwe. Mugore ra2016, akaveza chivezwa chaVaMugabe . rg0uquj3pzv0fqkhybp1judidvw2ykn 0 19296 91189 2022-02-03T12:29:37Z MikhailBhudza 14729 Created by translating the page "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1060149790|Tapfuma Gutsa]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:PC_-_8400_-_0102_Genesis_Tapfuma_Gutsa_35x36x91cm.jpg|right|thumb| Genesis naTapfuma Gutsa (2010)]] '''Tapfuma Gutsa''' (akaberekwa 1956) muvezi [[Zimbabwe|weZimbabwe]] . Chizvarwa chemuHarare, Gutsa akadzidza zvivezwa naCornelius Manguma pachikoro cheDriefontein , akazova chizvarwa cheZimbabwe chekutanga kuwana mubairo weBritish Council . Dzidzo yakamubvumira kuti adzidze [[London|muLondon]] kubva ku1982 kusvika 1985, kwaakagamuchira dhipuloma mumifananidzo kubva kuGuta uye Guilds chikoro che Art . Gutsa haana kujairika pakati pevavezi vematombo vemuZimbabwe pakufara kwezvinhu zvaanoshandisa mubasa rake; zvivezwa zvake zvinosanganisira [[simbi]], [[bepa]], huni, uye zvimwe zvinhu zvekune dzimwe nyika. Chivezwa chake chakahwina pachiratidziro cheNedlaw, 1987, chaive nehuswa hunopfungaira hwaiputira shiri yemuti. Iye ihama yaDominic Benhura, uyo akadzidza naye; akamboitawo chipangamazano kune vechidiki vakawanda vanosanganisira Fabian Madamombe . Muna 2007, Gutsa aive mumwe wevatambi vepasi rese gumi nemumwe vakatumwa neVictoria neAlbert Museum, London, kuti vagadzire basa rekuratidzira rakanzi 'Uncomfortable Truths: The Shadow of Slave Trading on Contemporary Art'. == Mubairo == * Muna 1987, akawana mubairo weNedlaw wekuvezwa kwematombo ku National Gallery of Zimbabwe {{Reflist}} ckbgwkj488b2ht0ol1vuw64hvx7betb 0 19297 91290 91198 2022-02-10T18:05:57Z MikhailBhudza 14729 /* top */Fixed typo, Fixed grammar wikitext text/x-wiki {{MedalTop}} {{MedalSport|Men's [[Chess]]}} {{MedalCountry|{{ZIM}}}} {{MedalCompetition|[[All-Africa Games]]}} {{MedalGold|[[2011 All-Africa Games|2011 Maputo]]|[[Chess at the 2011 All-Africa Games|Singles]]}} {{MedalBottom}} '''Robert Gwaze''' (akazvarwa muna1982) mutambi wechess muZimbabwe akaberekerwa [[Harare|muHarare]], [[Zimbabwe]] . Aimbova mudzidzi paChikoro che Prince Edward, muHarare. Ava nemakore gumi nemashanu akange ave Mukundi we vatambi vese veChess munyika yeZimbabwe(Zimbabwe National Chess Champion),pamatanho ose, vadiki nevakuru. Gwaze akahwina 1998 African Junior Championship [[Nairobi|muNairobi]], Kenya, izvo zvakamuwanisa zita raInternational Master (IM). Zvichida kubudirira kwake kukuru kwaiva kumakwikwi eChess Olympiad muna 2002 kuBled, Slovenia apo akawana zvibodzwa zvisingawanzoitiki, akahwina mitambo yake mipfumbamwe yose ari pabhodhi rekutanga reZimbabwe, izvo zvakaitwa na iye chete naAlexander Alekhine. Muna 2007, akahwina Mumakwikwi eAfrican Individual Chess [[Windhoek|muWindhoek]], Namibia,akawana nzvimbo mu2007 Chess World Cup . Mumakwikwi aya e2010 Chess World Cup Gwaze akabviswa mumutambo wekutanga nemhodzi yechishanu Alexei Shirov . Muna 2010 akauya pekutanga mumakwikwi epasi rose eCuca Trophy [[Luanda|muLuanda]], Angola. Akatora chikamu cheChess World Cup 2011, asi akabviswa mumutambo wekutanga neaimbova FIDE World Champion Ruslan Ponomariov . 6pp1fk1p093wcswloby87uo993cwyp9 0 19298 91300 91197 2022-02-10T19:37:25Z MikhailBhudza 14729 Fixed typo, Fixed grammar wikitext text/x-wiki '''Rodwell Makoto''' (akaberekwa 1987) [[Zimbabwe|muZimbabwean]] chess International Master . Akahwina mukombe weSouth African Open muna 2012, uye akambotambira Zimbabwe muchikwata chavo cheOlimpiyadhi . Akave International Master muna 2013. Nezviyero zve elo ye 2403 muna Chikumi 2015, Makoto akave wechipiri muZimbabwe ane mukurumbira pasi rose achitevera [[Robert Gwaze]], uyo akaonekwa ari pa2422 panguva iyoyo. Akakodzera kuMutambo weChess wePasi Rose wemugore ra 2021, kwaakakundwa naVladislav Kovalev mumutambo wekutanga. ny2opdh2pqi5dnbhewo06wyc43n2ggf 14 19301 91213 91212 2022-02-03T20:20:05Z NguoiDungKhongDinhDanh 14187 Rv wikitext text/x-wiki Pane hove dzakati kuti dzinowanika muno muZimbabwe. Regai ndimbodzinyora dzese: # Muramba # Horokoro # Nyamatsatse # Jenya # Gwaya # cheni # hunga # chibayangwena gymd5icuxteje1bmz2mwcds9km4msqc 0 19302 91225 2022-02-06T14:57:12Z 41.60.65.55 Created page with "kuroorana kunoita vamwe vanhu kana vachida kuroorana uye vsbvumirana kuti varikuda kurooranazve, tsika yekuroorana iyi yakanaka zvisingaiti" wikitext text/x-wiki kuroorana kunoita vamwe vanhu kana vachida kuroorana uye vsbvumirana kuti varikuda kurooranazve, tsika yekuroorana iyi yakanaka zvisingaiti bd3mu30byavmtg2fcwy6w7007662qdg 0 19303 93596 92687 2022-04-16T08:34:09Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki ^{''peji rino rinoda kuwerengwa ne kuwedzerwa''}[[File:CMB Timeline300 no WMAP.jpg|thumb|328x328px]] '''Sainzi''' ([[ChiShona|Sho]]. '''Hwuruzivo, Uruzivo;''' [[Chingezi|Nge]]. ''Science'') [[ruzivo]] runowanikwa nekudzidzira, kucherechedza nekuedza chokwadi chakamboonekwa uye chisina kutsigirwa. Galileo Galilei anowanzoonekwa sababa vesainzi yemazuva ano. == Mhando dze sainzi == Kune akasiyana sainzi akaiswa muzvikamu zvinotevera: '''Sainzi ye zvisikwanamwari''' * [[Ruambamhenyu]] * [[Tarachisi]] * [[Ruambamhuka]] '''sainzi ye nhambwe''' * [[Fundoyetsimba]] * [[Masvomhu]] * [[Chemishonga]] '''Sainzi ye nzanga''' * [[Ruambakare|Ruambakare/Unenakare]] (akyoroji) * [[Dzidzo]] * [[Ruambandanga]] * [[Matongerwo enyika|Utongwanyika / matongegwoenyika]] '''sainzi ye zvishandiswa''' * [[Ruambaunyanzvi]] (tekinoroji) * [[Umhizha|Umhizha (Uenjiniya)]] Dzimwe nzira dze sainzi ndedziri pazasi: * [[Ubvidza]] (kompitensi) * [[Ruambanyeredzi]] * [[Uchidza]] (therapi) == Mutowo we sainzi == Hwaro hwesainzi hunoshanda. Miitiro yesainzi ine mitoo yavo imene inoshandiswa kuratidza zvokwadi dzesayenzi. Matsananguriro echinhu chesainzi anobva mudzidziso kana fungidziro. Zvadaro, kuitira kuti chokwadi chigamuchirwe, chinobuda kubva mukufungidzira uye kuburikidza nemiedzo yepamutemo, inovandudza pfungwa yakakwana kana dzidziso senyaya yekutaura uye maitiro. Saka, chimiro chenzira yesainzi maonero anofambirana nezviito zviri kutariswa. Kubva pamaonero masayendisiti anoumba dzidziso. Gare gare vanoongorora kana dzidziso dzacho dziri dzechokwadi. Kunze kwekunge ivo vachiramba dzidziso. Kana zvichiita sokuti kakawanda dzidziso yacho yakafanotaura chokwadi, uye haina kukanganisa, inenge iri dzidziso inogamuchirika. [[Category:Sainzi]] hlfpwwxjdliiccjqeyhlcsoiv9znui2 0 19304 91237 91236 2022-02-08T10:01:17Z Chief Chasu 14624 Created by translating the page "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1065580531|National Archives of Zimbabwe]]" wikitext text/x-wiki '''National Archives of Zimbabwe''' idura renyika [[Zimbabwe|reZimbabwe]] . Vanowanikwa [[Harare|muHarare]] neBulawayo. Iyo National Archives yakavambwa neMutemo weParamende muna 1935, ikozvino inozivikanwa sekuti National Archives Act 1986. National Archives idura renhoroondo yenyika yakanyorwa. Izvi zvinosanganisira magwaro ekare nyika ichanzi Southern Rhodesia, uye akaumbwa nedandemutande renzvimbo shanu dzenzvimbo dzakakamurwa kuita matunhu masere. Kubva muna 1953 kusvika 1963, ndivo vaive dura repakati reNational Archives [[Federation of Rhodesia neNyasaland|yeRhodesia neNyasaland]] waive mubatanidzwa wenyika nhatu Zimbabwe, Malawi neZambia. Audiovisual Unit yakavambwa muna 1988. Kuunganidzwa kwaro kunosanganisira zviuru gumi nezvishanu zvezvinyorwa zvekunzwa nezveZimbabwe. Chirongwa cheOral History Programme chinounganidza pamwe nekuchengetedza nhaurirano dzemuromo dzevanhu vane basa rakakura munhoroondo yeZimbabwe asi richinyorwa zvishoma. Mutungamiri wekutanga weNational Archives of Zimbabwe pakawana kuzvitonga [https://3-mob.com/news/pioneer-dr-angelina-kamba-dies/ kuzere ndi Angeline Kamba] . Angeline Kamba ndiye ega Mutungamiri weNational Archives wechikadzi kusvika 2021. Director vekupedzisira ndiIvan Munhamu Murambiwa avo vakashaya muna 2021. Muna 2018 National Archives of Zimbabwe yakatanga chirongwa cheCommunity Archives Project. Izvi zvinotevera zvakaitwa Arcturus High School, Harare Girls High School, Mbungo Zion Christian Centre, Bikita, Zvishavane neKariba parizvino. [[Category:Harare]] k5p53osnyly4lrkshczfmokcqz3qj3f 0 19305 91238 2022-02-08T10:15:29Z Chief Chasu 14624 Created by translating the page "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1014927631|EcoCash]]" wikitext text/x-wiki '''EcoCash''', inzira yekutenga, kutumira nekugamuchira mari kupfurikidza nenharembozha yekutumira mari yakatangwa muna 2011 nekambani [[Econet Global|yeEconet Wireless]], kuitira vatengi vayo muZimbabwe. Hurongwa uhu hwakanangana nehurumende uye vagari vose vemuZimbabwe '''.''' Muzinda wekambani iyi uri muEconet Wireless Building kuBorrowdale, musha [[Harare|weHarare]], guta guru uye guru reZimbabwe. Ecocash ikozvino yave kukwanisa kakare kutumira nekugamuchira mari yekunzi kunyanya inobva kuAmerica (USD). Econet inobvumira vashandisi kuisa, kutora, kutumira mari uye kubhadhara zvinhu nemabasa, kusanganisira kubhadhara miripo yehurumende kubva munharembozha. Vashandisi vanogona zvakare kutenga nguva yokutaura parunhare kana kushandisa masaisai. Vashandisi vanokwanisawo kudzikinura mari yembozha yakachengetwa nemari. Mari yesevhisi yega yega inobviswa zvakananga kubva kuakaundi yakachengetwa parunhare mbozha uye inowanikwa uchishandisa PIN. Vashandisi vanogona kuisa uye kubvisa mari, kuendesa mari kune vamwe vashandisi, kubhadhara mabhiri anosanganisira mvura, magetsi, tambo, setiraiti nemari yechikoro, kutenga airtime, uye kutumira mari pakati pemashandiro neakaundi yebhangi yenguva dzose. Ecocash inodyidzana neamwe mapazi akaita seeZimPost . Kubva muna Mbudzi 2017, EcoCash inonzi yanga iine vanhu 6.7 miriyoni vakanyoresa, zvichienzaniswa ne2 miriyoni vane maakaundi emabhanga munyika. Yaidzora chikamu che99.8 percent chemusika wemafoni emuZimbabwe panguva iyoyo. Mukati memakore matanhatu ekutanga ekuvapo, sevhisi yakagadziridzwa inodarika mabhiriyoni makumi maviri nematatu emadhora. Muna 2017, muZimbabwe mune zveupfumi hwenyika kusanganisira zvinotengeswa kunze kwenyika nezvinotengwako (Gross Domestic Product) yaikosha US$22 billion. == Onawo == * Digital mari * Natalie Payida Jabangwe * M-Pesa 6253jflfmptxawel14zvg1rphayqbqb 0 19306 91249 2022-02-09T22:32:10Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Tapitabu Gupitabu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Tapitabu Gupitabu]] gbe8a1q71g4jopqbtfwvowolvxzc0ht 0 19307 91250 2022-02-09T22:33:58Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Tapitabu Gupitabu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Tapitabu Gupitabu]] gbe8a1q71g4jopqbtfwvowolvxzc0ht 0 19308 91263 91262 2022-02-09T23:36:27Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Ndali''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[South Africa]], [[Kenya]] [[Tanzania]] ne[[Namibia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Msafiri Ndali; Elizabeth Ndali; Ndali Ndavhana; Ndali Shilunga, Esther Ndali. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Nyakyusa]] vanoti pa-tali (far) kureva kuti [[kure]]. Mamwe mazwi pabu-tali (long) kureva [[kurefu]]. '''Ndali''' (long) kureva [[refu]]. *[[Bwile]] vanoti mutali (adj. long). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuNamibia]] nzpdyjpohzf1clncgx60wkzwvgcs060 0 19309 91265 2022-02-09T23:41:39Z Holani Mina 12412 Created page with "'''Mtali''' izita revanhu rinowanikwa ku[[Zimbabwe]], [[Tanzania]] ne[[Malawi]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Irvine Mtali; Michael Mtali; Joshua Mtali; Chrissie Mtali, Joyce Mtali. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Nsenga]] vanot..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mtali''' izita revanhu rinowanikwa ku[[Zimbabwe]], [[Tanzania]] ne[[Malawi]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Irvine Mtali; Michael Mtali; Joshua Mtali; Chrissie Mtali, Joyce Mtali. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Nsenga]] vanoti '''mutali''' (n. length, depth, height). Mamwe mazwi: '''talifya''' (v. lengthen). *[[Bemba]] vanoti umuana umutali (n. tall child) vachireva mwana murefu. [[Bwile]] vanoti mutali (adj. long) kureva [[kureba]]. *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''mutali''' (n. clever; bright) vachireva [[mungwaru]]. ==Mazita ari Pedyo== *[[Mudari sezita]] remhuri. *[[Mtali sezita]] remhuri. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuTanzania]] oo4bjkja8fpo2jktr12y800eajg6ss8 0 19310 91266 2022-02-10T09:37:30Z Faraibili 14676 Created by translating the page "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1023269206|Patrick Fani Chakaipa]]" wikitext text/x-wiki Most Reverend '''Patrick Fani Chakaipa''' (25 Chikumi 1932 &#x2013; 8 Kubvumbi 2003) aiva Archbishop weHarare kubva muna 1976 kusvika parufu rwake mugore ra2003. == Hupenyu hwepakutanga == Akaberekwa kwaChirundazi ( Mhondoro ) nzvimbo ingasvika makiromita zana kumaodzanyemba [[Harare|kweHarare]] . Aive mu[[ChiShona|Zezuru]] . Hupenyu hwake ari mudiki hwakanyanya kuratidza mararamiro evanhu vechiZezuru zvinosanganisira kufudza mbudzi kana makwai pamwe nekushanda muminda. Akapinda zvidzidzo zvesekondari paMichael’s Mission Mhondoro, chinove chikoro cheRoman Catholic . Aizivikanwa zvikuru nokuda kwechirango chake chakasimba mukati memazuva echikoro uye kutsungirira mumamiriro ezvinhu akaoma. Aive shasha panhabvu uye aizivikanwa nerudo nezita rake rekutanga rekunzi Fani. == Basa rake saBhishopu == Aive bhishopu wekutanga weRoman Catholic [[Rhodesia|muRhodesia]] / [[Zimbabwe]] . Mumakore ake echikoro chebhaibheri akanga ari munyori ane hunyanzvi uye akapedza mabhuku akati wandei akanyorwa nemutauro wake [[ChiShona|weZezuru]] . Mamwe emabhuku aisanganisira adventure and African Culture folklore (Rudo Ibofu, Garandichauya, Karikoga Gumi Remiseve, Pfumo Reropa, Dzasukwa Mwana Asinahembe). Akabatsira zvikuru kuchengetedza chitendero cheCatholic pakati pevaMhondoro vakakurudzira vechidiki vechiZezuru vaigara kuMhondoro kuti vapinde muhufundisi. Vakatungamira pakutoreswa mhiko kwemutungamiri weZimbabwe wekutanga mutema muAfrica Komuredhi [[Robert Gabriel Mugabe]] . Vakatungamira muchato wemutungamiri wenyika nemudzimai wavo wechipiri Amai [[Grace Mugabe]] . == Kuvigwa kwake == Mushure mekufa kwake mugore ra2003, akavigwa kumarinda ekuChishawasha pedyo [[Harare|neHarare]] .{{s-start}} {{s-rel|ca}} {{succession box|before=[[Francis William Markall]]|years=1976 - 2003|title=[[Archbishop of Harare]]|after=[[Robert Ndlovu]]}} {{succession box|before=[[Jean-Joseph-Léonce Villepelet]]|years=1972 - 1976|title=[[Titular Bishop of Rucuma]]|after=[[John Huston Ricard]]}} {{s-end}} tjetwla4h790v3r7p4141blpqe5tyj9 0 19311 91496 91267 2022-02-15T17:24:55Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Tinashe Mushakavanhu''' akazvarirwa mu[[Harare]], [[Zimbabwe]] . Iye munyori, mupepeti uye nyanzvi yakavakirwa paSt Anne's College, University of Oxford . Pakutanga, anga ari mumwe wepashure peWits Institute for Social &amp;amp; Economic Research (WiSER) paUniversity yeWitwatersrand [[Johannesburg|muJohannesburg]], [[South Africa]] . Ane mubairo wePhD muChirungu kubva kuYunivhesiti yeKent . == Kwaakabva == Mushakavanhu akazvarirwa [[Harare|muHarare]] akakurira, uye paakanga ava nemakore gumi nematanhatu mhuri yake yakatamira kuguta [[Gweru|reGweru]] uko kwaakadzidza chikoro chinonzi Fletcher High School muSenga icho chaimbozivikanwa nemukurumbira [[Zimbabwe|muZimbabwe]] . == Dzidzo == Akabatana neMidlands State University muna 2002, makore maviri mushure mekunge yatangwa, uye akazopedza dhigirii rekutanga kirasi yekukudza muChirungu & Kukurukurirana. Mushure mezvo, akazotama akaenda kuTrinity College, Carmarthen kwaakapedza kudzidza aine MA muCreative Writing. Mushure mezvo, akaenderera mberi nekugamuchira PhD muChirungu kubva kuUnivhesiti yeKent . Akabata kuyanana kwakakurumbira [[Edinburgh|muEdinburgh]], [[Johannesburg]] neNew York uye akapa hurukuro nehurukuro kumaunivhesiti akasiyana siyana nemakoreji. == Kunyora == Semudzidzi wepayunivhesiti, VaMushakavanhu vaive nhengo yesangano ravanonyora reBudding Writers Association of Zimbabwe (BWAZ), iro rakasarudzwa kuve munyori mukuru wekomiti huru. Akatora chikamu chezvirongwa zvekunyora zvakati wandei zvinosanganisira chirongwa cheBritish Council 's Crossing Borders Creative Writing pakati pa2004 na2005, chirongwa chekupa mazano chaibatanidza vanyori vechidiki vemuAfrica nevanyori vekuBritain vane ruzivo rwakawanda. Aivewo munyori anogara paRhodes University . == Midhiya == Achifemerwa nasekuru vake mushakabvu Lovemore Dexter Mushaka, Mushakavanhu aigara achikwezvewa nekutora nhau kubva achiri mudiki. Aive munyori wechikamu ''cheThe Standard'' asati apinzwa basa rekuve mupepeti wepamhepo ''paThe Financial Gazette'', bepanhau rekare [[Zimbabwe|muZimbabwe]] . Akazoenda kuNew York kwaaka joinha CUNY Graduate School of Journalism seTow-Knight Entrepreneurial Journalism Fellow. Mushakavanhu ndiye akatanga kuhwina homwe yeKNIGHT-VICE Innovator's Fund iyo yakatangwa nemutevedzeri wemutevedzeri wemutungamiri weMedia Shane Smith . Aive CNN Diversity Fellow pa2016 Online News Association (ONA) muDenver, Colorado . Pamwe chete naNontsikelelo Mutiti vakavamba Black Chalk & Co imba yekutandarira neyekutsvagisa studio, uye basa ravo raisanganisira zviitiko zvakawiriraniswa, zvinyorwa uye kuratidzwa. == Mibairo == Miles Morland Kunyora Nyanzvi, 2021 Open Society Soros Arts Fellowship, 2019 == Zvinyorwa == * ''Kuberekwazve Marechera: Manotsi pane Yekufungidzira Archive'' (Yakashata Duckling Presse, 2020) * ''Vamwe Vanyori Vanogona Kukupa Mabhii Maviri Emoyo'' naNontsikelelo Mutiti (Black Chalk & Co, 2019) * ''Visa Nhau: Zvakaitika Pakati peMutemo & Kutama'' naF. Menozzi, B. Kemal ( Cambridge Scholars Publishing, 2013) * ''State of the Nation: Contemporary Zimbabwean Poetry'' naDavid Nettleingham (The Conversation Paperpress, 2009) == References == aysw98yx6cua4urarpm3fglbpj7cw4f 0 19312 91268 2022-02-10T11:34:33Z Tee Tanaka 14710 Created by translating the page "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1041690706|David Mungoshi]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Pages using infobox person with unknown empty parameters|genreDavid Mungoshi]] [[Category:Pages using infobox person with unknown empty parameters|influencesDavid Mungoshi]] [[Category:Pages using infobox person with unknown empty parameters|influencedDavid Mungoshi]] [[Category:Pages using infobox person with unknown empty parameters|subjectDavid Mungoshi]] [[Category:Articles with hCards]] '''David Sunsly Mungoshi''' (30 Gunyana 1949 - 29 Nyamavhuvhu 2020) aive [[Zimbabwe|muZimbabwe]] munyori wemabhuku, mutambi, mudetembi uye ari mudzidzisi zvakare. == Hupenyu hwepakutanga == Akaberekwa muna 1949 [[Bulawayo|kuBulawayo]] [[Zimbabwe|muZimbabwe]] uye ainyatsoziva [[ChiShona|Shona]], [[Ndebele]] [[Chirungu|neChirungu]] . Akadzidza [[Chizulu|Zulu]], zvakafanana neNdebele, iyo panguva iyoyo yakanga isingazivikanwe semutauro wakasiyana, kuchikoro. == Mabasa == Muna 1970, vakatanga kudzidzisa paSt Annes Goto Primary School kuHwedza . Akatanga kuita basa rekunyora zvakamunetsa, vamwe vaifunga kuti ainyora nekuti mukoma wake, akazova [[Charles Mungoshi]] ainyora, kana kuti munin’ina wake ndiye aitonyora. Muna 1975, vakanyoresa BA in English and History [[Yunivhesiti yeZimbabwe|paUniversity of Rhodesia]] . Mungoshi aive mudzidzisi kwehupenyu hwake hwose, uye aidzidzisa kuzvikoro zvakasiyana-siyana, kusanganisira Pa[[Yunivhesiti yeZimbabwe|University of Zimbabwe]] . Mungoshi aivewo mutambi, uye kusvika 2011 akabuda muchirongwa chesipo chemuno ''cheStudio 263'', pamwe nefirimu pfupi, ''The Postman'', uye firimu ''rekuti Secrets'' . Aigara [[Gweru|kuGweru]] mushure mekusiya basa. == Mubairo == Akahwina 2010 National Arts Merit Awards Yakanakisa Fiction Book ''yeZuva Riri Kunyura'' == Mhuri == Mukoma [[Charles Mungoshi|waCharles Mungoshi]] . == Rufu == Akashaika musi wa29 Nyamavhuvhu 2020. == Bibliography == * ''Mavara pamadziro'' (1992) * ''Rarama seMunyori'' * ''Hope Dzakaputswa Nedzimwe Nyaya'' * ''Zuva Riri Kunyura'' (2009) == References == ni3rbn0iok8041bw2itspz7sl3tgh13 0 19313 91269 2022-02-10T11:41:13Z Tee Tanaka 14710 Created by translating the page "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/993010132|Albert Nyathi]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Articles with hCards]] '''Albert Nyathi''' (akaberekwa 15 Mbudzi 1962 kuKafusi mudunhu reGwanda mudunhu [[Dunhu reMatabeleland South|reMatabeleland South]] ) [[Zimbabwe|muZimbabwe]] mudetembi, muimbi, munyori, mutambi, uye philanthropist ane mbiri ekuita detembo nenziyo inonzi "Senzeni na?", yaakaumba. zvichitevera kupondwa kwaChris Hani . Nyathi akaroorana naCaroline uye vakaita vana vatatu vose. == Dzidzo == Kusekondari, Nyathi akadzidza Msitheli Secondary School neMatopo High School . Akazoenda [[Yunivhesiti yeZimbabwe|kuUniversity of Zimbabwe]] uko vakapasa dhigirii rehonours muzvinyorwa zveChirungu pakati pemakore ekuma1990. == Basa == Nyathi akatanga kurumbidza nhetembo achiri mukomana mudiki apo aimboimba nhetembo dzekurumbidza achifudza mombe kuGwanda. Kwemakore apfuura, akawedzera vateereri vake kuti vasanganise dzimwe nyika dzemuAfrica nenyika dziri kunze kwekondinendi yeAfrica. Nyathi akaimba kuSouth Africa achirumbidza Mambo Mukuru wemaNdebele uye muvambi weHumambo hweMthwakazi, Mzilikazi .  dzinosanganisira [[Botswana]], [[Zambia (nyika)|Zambia]], [[United States of America|United States]], [[Russian Federation|Russia]], [[Denmark]], [[Netherlands]] [[South Africa|neSouth Africa]] . == Mashoko omuzasi == {{Reflist}} l46sckom50qk9jv7l58l6xdy51xeacc 0 19314 91270 2022-02-10T11:56:22Z Faraibili 14676 Created by translating the page "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1067139831|Tongai Moyo]]" wikitext text/x-wiki '''Tongai Moyo''' (12 Kurume 1968 - 15 Gumiguru 2011) aive muimbi [[Zimbabwe|wemuZimbabwe]] wemazuva ano, aiwanzonzi '''Dhewa''' . Akazvarwa uye akakurira muKwekwe, Dhewa akaita mukurumbira mukupera kwema1990 semuimbi ari ega uye nechikwata cheUtakataka Express. Nziyo dzakaita mukurumbira zvikuru dzinosanganisira "Samanyemba", "Naye", uye "Muchina Muhombe" dzakatungamira mukurumbira wake munyika, mudunhu nepasi rese; akagadzira maawubhamu gumi neina mumakore makumi maviri. Dambarefu rake rechigumi nemana uye rekupedzisira, ''Toita Basa'', rakaburitswa musi wa25 Mbudzi 2010 nekambani yemarekodhi yainzi Gramma Records. Dambarefu iri rakaburitswa apo airapwa gomarara iro rakanga raonekwa mugore ra2008. Kambo kanonzi “Ndinobvuma” akakaimbira kurwisa chirwere ichi. == Hupenyu Hwake == Tongai Moyo akahwina mubairo mizhinji yeSungura yakamupa mukurumbira, uyo aizivikanwa zvakanyanya nehupenyu hwake hwekushamisira. Moyo akatanga kuita mukurumbira kumakore ekuma1990 mushure mekutsikisa dambarefu rekuti ‘Samanyemba’ ne‘Mudzimu weshiri’ nechikwata chake cheUtakataka Express. Moyo vakaberekwa musi wa12 Kurume mugore ra1968 kuKwekwe. Akafa musi wa15 Gumiguru 2011. Aive akaroora Miniehle Mukweli vakaita vana vatanhatu vanoti Natasha, Nicole, Obert (Tongai Jnr), Tanaka naNyasha naPeter Moyo. Aizivikanwawo kuti aiva munhu ane hasha. Kune zviitiko zvakawanda zvaimutsamwisa asi vateveri vake havana kumboziva. Nyemwerero yake yaizovanza zvese kana aenda pachikuva. “Aivenga munhu asina tsika mubhendi uye aitaura zvakasimba kana agumbuka. Pane imwe nguva akamborova muridzi wengoma paakaita misikanzwa patakange tashanya kuSouth Africa. “Muridzi wemadhiramu ainzi Guyson Sixpence akadhakwa mutambo usati watanga uye akatadza kuridza. Takanga tasiya mumwe muridzi wengoma kumusha kuti tideredze mari uye Guyson akanga avimbisa kuva mukomana akanaka. == Basa remimhanzi == Muimbi ane tarenda uyu akatanga basa rake mugore ra1988 ari kumusha kwake kuKwekwe. Nekuda kukudza hunyanzvi hwake, muimbi we 'Muchinamuhombe', akaridza muzvikwata zvakawanda uye akazobatana neBoka reShirichena Jazz Band semuimbi wechikamu, uye akabatsira chikwata ichi kutsikisa madambarefu maviri nerimwe chete. Mutambo wakanyanya kufarirwa zvikuru wainzi "Ndoita Zvangu Ndega" uyo wakaburitswa muna 1991 Moyo waizivikanwa panguva iyoyo. Akaenderera mberi nekugadzira bhendi rake reUtakataka Express ndokuzoburitsa dambarefu rake rekutanga ega, 'Vimbo' muna 1996. Dambarefu iri rakaita kuti Moyo aite mukurumbira muindasitiri yemimhanzi, iyo yakange yakatekeshera nevatambi vakaita saNicholas Zakaria naAlick Macheso avo vakaimba musambo mumwe chete uyu. Kubva ipapo, haana kuzombotarisa kumashure uye akaenderera mberi nekuburitsa maawubhamu gumi nemana awo akaita kuti aite mukurumbira. Dambarefu rekuti "Naye" rakaita kuti Dhewa aite mbiri nekuda kwenziyo inonzi "Nemumvura Mese" iro rakamuwanisa mibairo miviri yeZimbabwe Music Awards (ZIMA). Parufu rwake, Moyo akange achangobva kubura dambarefu rake rechigumi neina rinonzi Toita Basa. == Kukwikwidzana kwake naAlick Macheso == Panguva yemimhanzi yake, pakaita gakava pakati pevatsigiri vesungura pakati paTongai Moyo naAlick Macheso. Vaviri ava vakakwikwidzana kutora chinzvimbo chekutanga paRadio Zimbabwe mwaka wega wega. Vateveri vaTongai Moyo vanotenda kuti mutambo wesungura ungadai uri nani dai achiri mupenyu uye rudzi rwesungura rwakafemawo kekupedzisira pakafema Dhewa. Hondo yaakaita naAlick Macheso yakazoita kuti Tongai Moyo atsvage nzira dzekusimudzira mhanzi yake kuitira kuti akunde makwikwi aive pakati pake ne'Extra basso'. Hukama hwaAlick Macheso naDhewa hunonziwo hwakaparara zvisingaite apo shasha mbiri idzi dzakanetsana nekuda kwemukadzi mumwe. == Hupenyu hwake == Aive akaroorana naMiniehle Mukweli vakaita vana vatanhatu vanoti Natasha, Nicole, Obert (Tongai Jnr), Tanaka naNyasha naPeter Moyo. Tongai Moyo aizivikanwa kuti aive nemadzimai manomwe muhupenyu hwake. Madzimai avo vanozivikanwa ndiMaud Chirwa (amai vaPeter), amai vaNyasha Brenda Moyo (vasina kukwanisa kudoma zita ravo), mushakabvu Barbara Muchengeti nemudzimai wake Miniehle Mukweli. Hapana zvakawanda zvakambonyorwa pamusoro pemudzimai wake wekutanga Maud sezvo akazongouya kumusangano weruzhinji mushure mekunge Dhewa ari mumazuva ake ekupedzisira. Kuda kwake mukurumbira kunobva pakuzvara mugari wenhaka-anoonekwa pachigaro, Igwe wechidiki, Peter Moyo. Zvinonzi Maud naDhewa vakarambana Peter asati ataura shoko rimwe chete. Mudzimai wake wechipiri amai vaNyasha Brenda, zita rake chairo hatina kukwanisa kudoma sezvo anonzi ari kugara kuSouth Africa. Mudzimai wechitatu, Amai Barbara Muchengeti, vakashaya muna 2010 apo vakazviuraya, izvo zvisati zvazivikanwa sezvo vasina kusiya tsamba yekuzviuraya. Kana Dhewa akanga asingazive kuti mukadzi wake akanga azviuraireii. Amai Barbara Muchengeti vakafira kuKwekwe General Hospital mushure mekunwa muchetura zvichitevera kusawirirana kwavo mumba. Murume wepamberi weUtakataka Express akazozivisa rufu zuva rimwe chete mushure mekufa kwemukadzi wake. Muiti wemifananidzo uyu anofungidzira kuti zvinhu hazvina kumira zvakanaka paakakoka mudzimai wake mudiki kuti agare navo inenge mwedzi mina mudzimai wake asati afa. Tongai Moyo akazorondedzera kuti, “Takaita hurukuro semhuri naBarbara, mudzimai wangu wechipiri (Miniehle Mukweli) nehanzvadzi yangu apo taiedza kutsvaga nzira dzekuvandudza upenyu hwedu. “Sekuziva kwenyu ndakamborwara ndikaona zvakakodzera kuti ndiise madzimai maviri aya pasi pemba imwe chete. Barbara akabvuma zvaainge asingade (Barbara akabvuma kuunza mukadzi wechipiri) uye handina kumbofungira kuti zvichapera seizvi (kuzviuraya kwake),” Mushure mekufa kwaTongai Moyo, mukadzi wake akasara Miniehle Mukweli, akaudzwa kuti ave nepamuviri uye achitarisira mwana wechipiri, asi rwendo rwuno aine shamwari yepamoyo yemurume wake mushakabvu, muzvinabhizimisi weKwekwe Barmet Mutosvori. Miniehle akatsinhira kupepanhau reko kuti akanga agara naMutosvori uye shiri mbiri dzerudo idzi dzakanga dzafunga kugadzikana uye "munguva isipi mabhero emuchato acharira sezvo akabhadhara zvose setsika yedu." . Pane imwe nguva mubasa rake, Tongai Moyo anonzi akanga asina pekugara. Nemukurumbira wake nekunakirwa, muimbi wesungura wekuKwekwe, Tongai “Dhewa” Moyo haana chaaive nacho. Kwete kana imba. Mushure memakore anodarika gumi ari muindasitiri yemimhanzi uye nemadambarefu anosvika gumi nemana, mutambi weUtakataka Express aigara muimba yekuroja kuMsasa, kuKwekwe. Tongai Moyo akanovhenekwa chirwere cheMukondombera kuti abvise runyerekupe rwekuti airwara nechirwere ichi. Muimbi akaonekwa kuti haana utachiona hweHIV. == Nzendo dzake dzekunze kwenyika == Dhewa akafamba mifambo mirefu achipa vateveri vake vemimhanzi mutakunanzva wemimhanzi. Akambotenderera kuUnited Kingdom, USA, Botswana neSouth Africa pamwe naOliver Mtukudzi naAlick Macheso. == Mibairo == Tongai Moyo akawana mibairo yakati wandei panguva yaaiita zvemimhanzi zvinofadza. Dambarefu rekuti "Naye" rakapa Dhewa mbiri nekuda kwenziyo yake "Nemumvura Mese" iro rakamuwanisa mibairo miviri yeZimbabwe Music Awards (ZIMA). Parufu rwake, Moyo akanga achangobura dambarefu rake rechigumi neina rinonzi Toita basa. == Maawubhamu ake == * Mano (Chivabvu 1998) * Vimbo (1996) * Naku * Vise * Mudzimu Weshiri (2001) * Chirangano naSomandla Ndebele (2001) * Samanyemba (2002) * Chingwa (Chikumi 2003) * Pakanaka Dhewa (2004) * Naye (2006) * Pinda Panyanga (2007) * Muridzi Wenyaya (2009) * Toita Basa (Mbudzi 2010) * Moyo Wekurera naSomandla Ndebele (1999) * Tanaka == Rufu rwake == Tongai Moyo akarwara nenon -Hodgkin's lymphoma kuSt Anne's Hospital manheru emusi weMugovera 15 Gumiguru 2011 [[Harare|muHarare]] . Vanhu vanodarika 15 000 vakazara muMbizo Stadium kuKwekwe kunopa ruremekedzo rwekupedzisira kumuimbi Tongai Moyo. muKwekwe. Akavigwa [[Zhombe|kuZhombe]] kumusha kwavo. Tongai Moyo akanga abuda pachena kuti airwara nechirwere chegomarara uye kurwisa kwake nechirwere ichi kwakabuditswa mufirimu rehupenyu hwake muna Gumiguru 2011, gore rimwe chetero raakarwara nechirwere ichi. Asati ashaya, Tongai Moyo akange ari muchipatara cheSt Annes muHarare. Vamwe vaimbi vanoti Sulumani Chimbetu, shamwari yake yepamoyo Somandla Ndebele, First Farai naPastor Charles Charamba naOlivia Charamba, nevamwe vavo, vapinda munamato wechechi wakaitirwa muHarare. Bhizimisi rakabva raita manyama amire nerongo apo mutumbi waMoyo waiperekedzwa nevemhuri neshamwari, wakaburitswa mumusha werufu uchiendeswa kumusha kwavo kuKwekwe. Mutungamiri wehurumende panguva iyoyo, VaMorgan Tsvangirai, vakaburitsa mashoko ekuchema kushaya kwaVaMoyo vachivarondedzera semuimbi akasimudza mureza wenyika uye akabatsira kusimudzira indasitiri yemitambo munyika. VaTsvangirai vakati VaMoyo “vakaita kuti nyika ifare nenziyo dzavo dzinoita kuti vanhu vafunge uye ndemumwe wevaimbi vane mukurumbira munyika. VaTongai Moyo naVaTsvangirai vanga vawirirana mumakore apfuura. Pakashaya mudzimai waVaTsvangirai, Susan, mutsaona yemotokari inofungirwa, VaMoyo vakafamba nzira yose kuenda kuBuhera kunovigwa kwemukadzi waVaTsvangirai. Pakazviuraya mudzimai waMoyo wekutanga muna 2010, VaTsvangirai vakapedza nguva yakawanda vari kumba kwavo kuKwekwe vachinyaradza shamwari yavo. Muimbi wesungura Alick Macheso aktaura nezvekurwadziwa kwaakaita pavakanzwa mashoko erufu rwaTongai Moyo. Macheso, uyo anoonekwa nevazhinji vanoda zvemumhanzi wesungura semukwikwidzi mukuru wemushakabvu Moyo, anoti akatanga kuziva nezverufu urwu apo aive parwendo kuChiredzi. Akataura kuti akadzidza kuti hupenyu hwaive hwakakosha sei kubva pakufa kwaDhewa achiti Mwari ndivo vanotonga zvese zvatinoita muhupenyu. “Unoona kuti hapana munhu ane simba pana Mwari uye ndinofunga kuti pane chinhu chimwe chete chandakadzidza pamusoro perufu ndechokuti tinofanira kuita zvakawanda muupenyu hwedu,” akadaro Alick Macheso. b8357v3s7gjlvf5mtbkpav9ocny4nmk 0 19315 91272 2022-02-10T12:07:17Z Tee Tanaka 14710 Created by translating the page "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1068175306|Charles Mudede]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Articles with hCards]] '''Charles Tonderai Mudede''' akaberekwa muna Kukadzi 8, 1969) munyori weZimbabwe, mugadziri wemafirimu, uye akasiya mutsoropodzi wetsika. Kunyange akaberekerwa muKwekwe (yainzi Que Que, panguva iyoyo, [[Rhodesia]] ), akapedza nguva yakawanda yehudiki hwake ari [[United States of America|muUnited States]], uye akadzokera [[Zimbabwe|kuZimbabwe]] nguva pfupi yawana kuzvitonga. Pakati pa1982 na1988, amai vake, Tracy Mudede, vaiva mudzidzisi [[Yunivhesiti yeZimbabwe|paYunivhesiti ye Zimbabwe]], uye baba vake, VaEbenezer Mudede, vaive nyanzvi munyaya dzehupfumi muhurumende yeZimbabwe. Pakati pe1990 ne2001, baba vake vakashanda semuongorori wehupfumi kuhurumende [[Botswana|yeBotswana]] uye amai vake vakadzidzisa paYunivhesiti yeBotswana . Muna 1989, akatamira kuUS kunodzidza mabhuku, nhoroondo yehunyanzvi, uye huzivi hwezvematongerwo enyika. Vabereki kubva kuBotswana muna 2002 nekuda kwezvikonzero zvekurapa. VaMudede [[Vamanyika|ndeveKuManyika]] uye vaimbove pedyo [[Abel Tendekai Muzorewa|naBishop Abel Tendekayi Muzorewa]], mutungamiri wehurumende yenguva pfupi yemubatanidzwa yainzi Zimbabwe Rhodesia (1979–1980). Parizvino VaMudede ndivo Associate Editor webepanhau repaSeattle repasvondo <nowiki><i id="mwJQ">rinonzi The Stranger</i></nowiki>, uyewo mudzidzisi weChirungu Humanities paPacific Lutheran University pedyo neTacoma, Washington . Koramu yake ''yePolice Beat'' yakashandurwa kuita firimu rezita rimwechete muna 2004. Bhaisikopo rakasarudzwa kumakwikwi paSundance Film Festival 2005. Muna 2003, Mudede akatsikisa bhuku pfupi rinonzi ''Last Seen'' naDiana George. VaMudede vaivewo nhengo yeSeattle Research Institute yave kuparara, denderedzwa reMarxist rakafemerwa neChikoro cheFrankfurt uye basa raHardt naNegri. SRI yakaburitsa mabhuku maviri, ''Politics Pasina The State'' uye ''Experimental Theology.'' (Mudede naGeorge vakagadzirisa yekutanga. ) Mudede akatsikisawo rondedzero nezvinyorwa naNic Veroli, muzivi weMarxist wekuFrance wekuAmerica, uye ari mubhodhi ''rekupepeta reArcade'', bhuku rezvivakwa. Basa raMudede rabuda mumapepanhau ''eThe New York Times'', ''The Village Voice'', ''LA Weekly'', ''neCtheory ,'' iro rakatsikisa chimwe chezvinyorwa zvake zvine mukurumbira, “The Turntable,” dzidziso yetsika yehip hop yekukwenya nekuita sembura. Pamusoro pebasa rake rehutori venhau, Mudede anove mugadziri wemafirimu uye munyori wezvemitambo. Muna 2019, akatungamira nekunyora pamwe chete firimu ''rekuti Thin Ganda'', nezvemutambi wejazz muSeattle uyo baba vake vekuNigeria vakambopinda muhupenyu hwavo. Akanyora zvakare mafirimu matatu akazvimiririra ane director Robinson Devor . ''Police Beat'' (2005), yakatorwa kubva mukoramu yevhiki nevhiki yaMudede yeThe Stranger, anotevera mupurisa wechiMuslim-America achifamba nebhasikoro achitenderera munzvimbo inochengeterwa mhuka muSeattle. ibhaisikopo pamusoro pemushakabvu Kenneth Pinyan uye chiitiko cheEnumclaw stallion. Mudede akambonyorawo bhaisikopo raDevor rinonzi ''You Can’t Win'', iro rakaimbwa naMichael Pitt, richibva parimwe rondedzero yehobho ya1926. Iyi firimu yakatorwa muna 2012 asi haisati yaburitswa. Semutambi, Mudede akamboita chifundisi mumutambo ''weThe Naked Proof'', wakaburitswa mugore ra2003. == Notes == {{Reflist}} f8x4zutxp0da1hi5jmbw60b9nmmzbdy 0 19316 91273 2022-02-10T13:04:47Z Faraibili 14676 Created by translating the page "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1060211412|Tongayi Chirisa]]" wikitext text/x-wiki '''Tongayi Arnold Chirisa''' mutambi [[Zimbabwe|wemuZimbabwe]] anozivikanwa nekutamba Man Friday panhepfenyuro yeNBC ''paCrusoe'', Father Nicholas ''pafirimu The Jim Gaffigan Show'', uye Hekule paLeon Schuster 's ''Mr. Bones 2: Back from the Past''. Uyewo anombopota achiimba. == Dzidzo == Chirisa akadzidza paLomagundi College . Akadzidzirawo Bachelor of Arts in Live Performance paAFDA, Chikoro cheCreative Economy . == Basa rake semutambi == Akatamba chikamu che "Detective Trevor Davies" mu terevhizheni yeZimbabweine ine mukurumbira ''Studio 263'' . Akaonekwa zvakare mumafirimu akawanda, anozivikanwa zvikuru achinzi ''Tanyaradzwa'' muna 2004, uye akahwina mubairo weBest Actor weFirimu neTerevhizheni. Akabudawo mumavhidhiyo emimhanzi uye muimbi. Akamboitawo dhirama reredhiyo reMopani Junction iro rakabviswa pamhepo apo mhirizhonga yezvematongerwo enyika yanyanya muZimbabwe.  Akasarudzwa uye akahwina mibayiro yakawanda yeNAMA Awards mumakore mashanu apfuura. Munguva pfupi yapfuura akatamba danho huru mufirimu ''rinosetsa Mr Bones 2: Back from the Past'' . Akaita chitarisiko chinokatyamadza mumitambo mipfupi ''Rough'' inotungamirwa nemuBritish, Andy Wilson, akaonekwa mufirimu repasi rose ''reSkin'', raitungamirwa naAnthony Fabian uye aisanganisira Sam Neill, uye akatamba nhanho mumutambo ''wemuno'' weRedemption weSABC . 1 . Akatamba Man Friday paNBC yepasi rose terevhizheni ''Crusoe'', zvichibva pane yakasarudzika nyaya ''Robinson Crusoe'' . Akazviratidzawo ''muSleepy Hollow'' iri paThe Legend of Sleepy Hollow naWashington Irving . Akatamba Baba Nicholas ''paJim Gaffigan Show'' (2017). Anoonekwa ari Chiremba Akanaka muchikamu chetatu. == Mafirimu ake nenguva == === Firimu === {| class="wikitable sortable" !Gore ! Musoro ! Basa ! class="unsortable" | Zvinyorwa |- | 2005 | ''Tanyaradzwa'' | | |- | 2008 | ''Ace yeMoyo'' | Tebsane Masa | Pfupi |- | 2008 | ''Zimbabwe'' | Charles | |- | 2008 | ''Ganda'' | Mupristi wetaundishipi | |- | 2008 | ''Mr. Bones 2: Kudzoka kubva Kare'' | Hekule | |- | 2009 | ''Gargoyle'' | Themba | Pfupi |- | 2011 | ''Geezas'' | Sammy Muromo | |- | 2013 | ''Mira ne'' | Dee | Pfupi |- | 2014 | ''Kuzvambura Mukomana'' | Olly 'Napalm' Harris | Pfupi |- | 2016 | ''Mufaro Ishoko rine mavara mana'' | Thomas | |- | 2017 | ''The Zim'' | William Zimunya | Pfupi |- | 2020 | ''Palm Springs'' | Jerry | |- | 2020 | ''Antebellum'' | Eli Stokes/Purofesa | |- |} {| class="wikitable sortable" !Gore ! Title ! Basa ! class="unsortable" | Notes |- | 2008–09 | ''Crusoe'' | Chishanu | Basa guru |- | 2009 | ''Madhaimani'' | Oba Sewele | TV film |- | 2010 | ''Mai Mandela'' | Murume ane nharo | TV film |- | 2010 | ''Mukoma waBarack Obama'' | Mukoma waBarack Obama | TV miniseries |- | 2011 | ''NCIS: Los Angeles'' | Mubvunzi | "Kutengesa" |- | 2012 | ''American Horror Nyaya: Asylum'' | Miles | " Dark Cousin " |- | 2012 | ''H +: Iyo Digital Series'' | African Soldier | "African Aid", "Mbeu" |- | 2013 | ''Sleepy Hollow'' | Arthur Bernard | "Mudyi Wezvivi" |- | 2013 | ''Gaffigan'' | Baba Nicholas Ngungumbane | TV film |- | 2015 | ''Whitney'' | Gary Houston | TV film |- | 2015–16 | ''The Jim Gaffigan Show'' | Baba Nicholas | Basa guru |- | 2016 | ''Mars Project'' | Neil Cormack | TV film |- | 2017–2019 | ''iZombie'' | Justin Bell | Basa rinodzokororwa (mwaka 3), muenzi (mwaka 4–5) |- | 2018 | ''Hawaii shanu-0'' | Don | "Kopi Wale No I Ka I'a A 'Eu No Ka Ilo" |- | 2018 | ''The Guest Book'' | Kwame | "2.5" |- | 2020 | ''Chiremba Akanaka'' | Kerryś Husband | Muenzi (mwaka 3 chikamu 11) |- | 2021 | ''Humwe Hupenyu'' | Richard Ncube | Basa rinodzokororwa (mwaka 2) |} n9ll8jryxffypr6dj82797qj4pvh9bl 0 19317 91274 2022-02-10T13:28:41Z Faraibili 14676 Created by translating the page "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1070684590|Paul Mwazha]]" wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox clergy|name=Paul Mwazha|known_for=Leader of The African Apostolic Church|title=[[Archbishop]]|congregations=APOSTOLIC|church=The African Apostolic Church, VaApostora veAfrica|nocat_wdimage=|signature_alt=|signature=|website=|family=|children=Edward Ngoni Mwazha,Alford Kushamisa Mwazha,James Mwazha, Masimba Mwazha, Chiseko Mwazha, Thabeth Mwazha, Tawanda Mwazha|parents=Saramina and Joseph Mugovera Mwazha|alma_mater=Howard Teaching Institute|native_name_lang=Shona|education=Qualified Teacher|occupation=[[Clergyman]]|years_active=60|birth_place=Holy Cross Mission, [[Chirumanzu]], [[Zimbabwe]]|birth_date=25 October 1918|birth_name=Paul Mwazha|citizenship=[[Zimbabwean]]|nationality=[[Zimbabwean]]|image_name=Paul Mwazha, November 2017.jpg|image=Paul Mwazha, November 2017.jpg|religion=[[Christianity]]}} '''Paul Mwazha''' mufundisi [[Zimbabwe|wemuZimbabwe]] anozivikanwa nezita rekuti '''Mutumwa''' nevateveri vake (Mutumwa zvinoreva mutumwa wengirozi mumutauro weShona). == Hupenyu hwakare == Pepanhau ''reDailyNews'' rinoti Mwazha ndiye mutungamiri weAfrican Apostolic Church uye akaberekwa musi wa25 Gumiguru 1918. Bepanhau reThe ''Herald'' rinotizve akaberekerwa kuHoly Cross Mission, [[Dunhu reMidlands|mudunhu reChirumanzu]], pedyo nedhorobha reMvuma, mudunhu [[Dunhu reMidlands|reMidlands]] [[Zimbabwe|muZimbabwe]] . == Hupenyu hwega == Zvinonzi Mwazha akatanga atumidzwa zita rekuti Mamvura paakazvarwa naamai vake Saramina asi akazotumidzwa zita rekuti Paul zvichibva patsika yechikatorike yekutumidza vana [[Kubhabhatidza|vachangobhabhatidzwa]] vachivapa zita remusande. Zvinofungidzirwa kuti akabhabhatidzwa naBaba Schmidt, mumishinari weRoma Katurike wokuGermany . Achangobva [[Kubhabhatidza|kubhabhatidzwa]], anoti Paul akarwara zvakanyanya nechirwere chinotapukira zvakanyanya, furuwenza uye akabva azofa..Izvi zvakaita kuti amai vake vamumhanyise kunobhabhatidzwa pamwe chete netsika dzekupedzisira paaritatari [[Kereke|muchechi]] asati avigwa. Pakarepo mushure [[Kubhabhatidza|mekubhabhatidzwa kwake]] uye nekushamiswa kwevanhu vose vaiva muimba, zvinotaurwa ''neSunday-Mail'', Pauro anotendwa kuti akamuka kuupenyu pakarepo. Zvinonzi Baba Schmidt neungano yakanga yakaungana vakazadzwa [[Mweya Mutsvene|neMweya Mutsvene]] vose ndokutaura [[ChiShona|nemutauro weShona]] vachiti, ' ''Mwana'' ''amutsirwe'' ''basa,'' ''mwana'' ''amutsirwe'' ''basa,'' ''mwana'' ''amutsirwe'' ''basa','' zvakaturikira kuChirungu kuti, 'Mwana awana. akakwidziridzwa kumission'. Vateveri vake, avo vanonyanya kuve nhengo dzeThe African Apostolic Church vanomutenda zvekuti vanotaura zita rake zvakanyanya paminamato yavo. Pauro anotendwa  kudzidza uye kutanga makirasi eKatekisimu eRoman Catholic pazera ramakore gumi nerimwe. == Basa somufundisi == Semupristi, Mwazha akaumba African Apostolic Church mugore ra1959. Chechi yake inotarisirwa kuti vakawanda zvinopfuura mamirioni manomwe evanhu veungano. African Apostolic Church isati yaumbwa, Paul aimbove mudzidzisi mukati meMethodist Church muSouthern Rhodesia yava Zimbabwe . Mitezo yechechi yake ine bumbiro remapfekero rakasiyana ravanopfeka naro nguo chena dzisina ruvara pamazuva [[Sabata|eSabata]] . Pane mamwe mazuva api naapi, vanhu vakaungana vanopfeka zvipfeko zvine mavara echinyakare zvisina mavara anoshongedzwa. Paul Mwazha akararama kusvikira aona zvizvarwa zvechina zvemhuri yake.  Mudzimai wake, Joyce Makaonesu Mwazha akashaya aine makore 79 muna Kubvumbi 2017. Akakundwa nechirwere cheshuga kwenguva refu . Vamwe vanakomana vaMwazha inhengo dzechechi yaakaumba (The African Apostolic Church) uye vose maBhishopu uye chikamu chehutungamiri hwepamusoro hwechechi. Anowanzonzi NHUME nevanonamata African Apostolic church kureva mutumwa [[Mwari|waMwari]] . VeThe ''Manica Post'' vanoti vanomuti NHUME/Mutumwa nekuti zvinonzi Paul Mwazha anoonekwa zvikuru muzviroto zvavo vachirwa hondo dzavo pamweya uye kuti akaita minana yakashandura hupenyu hwavo kuti huve nani. VaMwazha vakakumbirwa nevakuru vemuZimbabwe kuti vanamatire nharaunda yanga ichipondwa nematsotsi. Pepanhau re''Herald'' rinotaura kuti akachengeta upenyu hune mwero; kusvika makore makumi mashanu nematanhatu, Pauro haana kugera ndebvu dzake, mhiko yaakaita paakatanga chechi. Mutungamiriri mukuru webato rinopikisa [[Zimbabwe|muZimbabwe]], VaNelson Chamisa, vakashanyira musha waMwazha muHarare kunokorokotedza Paul Mwazha nekusvitsa makore 101 musi wa25 Gumiguru 2019. 0lqsxdaix70i9pawctkuxgaleq4eo1x 0 19318 91278 91277 2022-02-10T13:54:00Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Chinyudza madziya]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chinyudza madziya]] cn3zdtbklhcaqom4bbg70s13vpcrbcq 0 19319 91283 91281 2022-02-10T14:02:04Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chinyudza madziya]] (heat sink) inzvimbo ye[[chiposha madziya]] inotapa madziya kubva pamichina, madziya achitakurwa nezvinoyerera zvakadai semvura kana mweya - iyi inzira yekudzimurira [[tembiricha]] yemichina. Zvinyudza madziya zvinoshandiswa muma computer kutonhodza CPU, GPU, chipsets nema RAM modules. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *[[Chiposha Madziya]] (Heat Exchanger). 9oj4acm1da2vz12gr80on32kpgm059v 0 19320 91282 91280 2022-02-10T14:01:06Z Faraibili 14676 Created by translating the page "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1066665780|Passion Java]]" wikitext text/x-wiki '''Passion Java''' muparidzi weZimbabwe-American Christian, munhu anotaura paindaneti, muzvinabhizimisi, mutsigiri wemimhanzi uye munyori. == Hupenyu hwake hwakare == Akazvarwa achinzi Panganai Passion Java, Passion Java akaberekerwa muHarare guta guru reZimbabwe mumhuri ine vana vatanhatu. Ndiye mwana wechitanhatu wemushakabvu seneta weMDC Alliance weBuhera Cristine Rambanepasi Java namushakabvu Charles Java. Akakurira kuChitungwiza uye akaita zvidzidzo zvake zvesekondari paSeke 2 High School. Anobva kuJava Village kuBuhera Central. Sekureva kwaamai vake mubvunzurudzo, Java akatanga kuporofita paakanga ari mugiredhi rechina, paakafanotaura nezverufu rwababa vake avo vakazofa neSvondo svondo iroro. Muna 2018 Passion Java anonzi akafanotaura kufa kwamukoma wake mufundisi Batsirai Java mudzimai wemushakabvu Vimbai Tsvangirai, avo vaive mwanasikana wemuvambi weMDC, [[Morgan Tsvangirai|VaMorgan Tsvangirai]], Passion Java vakafungidzira kuti vaizofa masvondo maviri akanga apfuura. == Ushumiri == Passion Java akatanga basa rehushumiri hwechechi kuchechi yehama yake Tabernacles of Grace asati aenda kunotanga kereke yake Kingdom Embassy. Vakavamba Kingdom Embassy semuporofita mugore ra2010 paChitungwiza Aquatic Complex uye vakazoita mukurumbira apo vaifembera nhamba dzenhare nezvitupa zvevateereri mumasevhisi. Muna 2013 Java akaita misoro yenhau apo akati akaita munana wekubvisa nhumbu pamukadzi ane pamuviri wemwedzi mina. Muna 2013 Java yakatanga chiteshi cheterevhizheni chechechi yake inonzi Kingdom TV kuburikidza neViewSat Limited, kambani yekuUK yemafoni. Akave chizvarwa chemuZimbabwe mudiki pakuva nechiteshi cheterevhizheni aine makore makumi maviri nemashanu. Java anonzi akadzidziswa naNoel Jones naBenny Hinn sechipangamazano chake. == Kupinda kwake mumimhanzi == Muna 2015 Java yakatanga mimhanzi inonzi PJ Records uko vaimbi vevhangeri vaizoenda kunorekodha mimhanzi mahara. Muna 2017 Java yakatanga kusimudzira vaimbiveZimdancehall avo vanosanganisira Enzo Ishall, Soul Jah Love, Buffalo Souljah, Jah Master, Roki nevamwe vakati wandei kuburikidza nePassion Java Records. Muna 2020 Java yakatanga ''Gara Mumba Iwe'' Series kwaakapa chikuva chekuti vaimbi vaite vachirarama pasocial media panguva yedenda recoronavirus . Muna 2021 Java akadomwa sechizvarwa cheZimbabwe chine mukurumbira zvikuru chiri pasi pemakore makumi mana. == Kupinda Mune Zvematongerwo enyika == Sarudzo dzemuna 2023 dzisati dzaitwa muZimbabwe, Passion Java akatanga kupinda munyaya dzezvematongerwo enyika dzebato [[Zanu-PF|reZANU PF]], vachitsigira VaEmmerson Mnangagwa pachena mukuda kwavo kukwikwidza zvakare musarudzo. Vanga vaonekwa kakawanda kuZimbabwe State House vaine mutungamiri wenyika VaMnangagwa. Mukubatana pakati paRoki muimbi wemuno nemuimbi ane mukurumbira wekuCongo Kofi Olomide murwiyo Patati Patata, Passion Java akakurudzira Kofi Olomide kuti ataure zita raMnangagwa murwiyo. Passion Java yakabatanawo neAffirmative Action Group (AAG) yakavambwa naPeter Pamire naPhillip Chiyangwa, Passion Java ndiye mutevedzeri wemutungamiri weboka iri. AAG iri kushanda nemutungamiri wenyika VaMnangagwa mukusimudzira chirongwa cheNational Development Strategy, chinova chitsidzo chavo chezvematongerwo enyika muna 2023 rekuti vakunde musarudzo. == Kukakavadzana nevanhu == Passion Java akashoropodzwa nevenhau nevamwe vafundisi vechiKristu nekuda kwemararamiro avo ekunyepa, vatori venhau vakaita saHopewell Chin'ono vachishoropodza maitiro avo pasocial network uye hukama hwavo nemutungamiri wenyika VaMnangagwa. Muna 2021 Java akashoropodzwa nekubata kwake pfuti uye ma kuzvinyora muviri mushure mevhidhiyo yake achiratidza pfuti pasocial media. Iye munhu anonyatsoziva kuti itsotsi rine mukurumbira. Veruzhinji vakayambirwa nemapurisa eZimbabwe Republic Police muna Nyamavhuvhu 2020. Akaitawo gakava pamusoro pebhawa tab yakasimudzwa muresitorendi [[Pretoria|muPretoria]], South Africa iyo yakasvika miriyoni imwe nemazana matatu emadhora ekuSouth Africa (inodarika $85,000 USD). == Hupenyu hwake == Passion Java akaroora Lily Java uye pamwe chete vane vana vatatu. Ane mwana mumwechete nemukadzi wake wekare Yasmin waakarambana naye muna 2015 achangosangana naLily. p2rk7kgjyoogzofq3q7w6vufp505xqi 0 19321 91284 2022-02-10T14:03:03Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Hujoto]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[hujoto]] eqljn4oj7iokxb2ag4wzigg1zovbui5 0 19322 91287 91286 2022-02-10T14:23:29Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Image:Surface Condenser.png|thumb|right|250px|Typical water-cooled surface condenser]] [[Chiposha Madziya]] (Heat Exchanger) isystem yekuposhona kwemadziya pakati pezvinhu zviviri zvinoyerera. Zviposha madziya zvinoshandiswa kudziyisa pamwe nekutonhodza. *Kuposana kana kuposhana (exchange). lvltf62v22jygg088trmr0bekbonr9p 0 19323 91288 2022-02-10T16:47:13Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Mhandara]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mhandara]] 37kutcsxubfxsmyzog00qydxccqhqps 0 19324 91295 2022-02-10T18:40:46Z Holani Mina 12412 Created page with "'''Rusinga''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Rekai Rusinga; Talent Rusinga; Tinashe Rusinga; David Rusinga. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Rusinga]] (tribe) izwi re[[ChiNdau]] rinoreva rud..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Rusinga''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Rekai Rusinga; Talent Rusinga; Tinashe Rusinga; David Rusinga. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Rusinga]] (tribe) izwi re[[ChiNdau]] rinoreva rudzi rwevanhu. Psalm 78:68 ''asi wakasanangura [[rusinga]] rwaJudah'' - zvichibva mu[[Bhaibheri]] re[[ChiNdau]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu muAfrica]] 5t8889cxfzcv43399u0188tethicg7e 0 19325 91302 2022-02-10T19:49:05Z Holani Mina 12412 Created page with "'''Muchedzi''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Abel Muchedzi; Clayton Muchedzi; Tendai Muchedzi; Ben Muchedzi. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaShona]] vanoti muchedzi kureva [[mufudzi]]...." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Muchedzi''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Abel Muchedzi; Clayton Muchedzi; Tendai Muchedzi; Ben Muchedzi. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaShona]] vanoti muchedzi kureva [[mufudzi]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu muAfrica]] bcjkfox6qpb506z7m5xp4w9svgoeidy 0 19326 91311 2022-02-11T14:06:44Z Tsvarakadega 13430 Created page with "Kubva kuWikipidhiya, duraruzivo remahara '''Mateo''' kana '''Mateu''' zvinogona kureva: * [[Mateo (zita)]] * [[Mateu (zita)]] == Mu Chikristu == * [[Mateo muPostori]], mumwe muteveri wa[[Yesu|Yeshua]] * [[Gosperi ra Mateo]], inwadhi rinowanikwa mubhaibheri. [[Category:Peji rekutsauranisa chirevo]]" wikitext text/x-wiki Kubva kuWikipidhiya, duraruzivo remahara '''Mateo''' kana '''Mateu''' zvinogona kureva: * [[Mateo (zita)]] * [[Mateu (zita)]] == Mu Chikristu == * [[Mateo muPostori]], mumwe muteveri wa[[Yesu|Yeshua]] * [[Gosperi ra Mateo]], inwadhi rinowanikwa mubhaibheri. [[Category:Peji rekutsauranisa chirevo]] hvcuminz8lohs5sqxkwxpiru9hyneby 0 19327 93186 93185 2022-04-04T15:23:29Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mateo''' kana '''Matewo''' izita re [[ChiShona|Chishona]] rinoshandiswa pamsoro pezita remu[[Bhaibheri]], zita iri rinoreva kuti "[[Chipochashe (zita)|Chipo chaShe]]". Manyoregwo ezita iri muChishona ndiwozve anoshandiswawo ne[[Vaspeini]] uye [[Vakrowati]]. Mamwe mazita anoenderana neiri ndeakanyogwa pazasi apa: * [[Chipochashe (zita)|Chipochashe]], [[Tapiwanashe (zita)|Tapiwanashe]], [[Matipaishe (zita)|Matipaishe]] == Mamwe mapeji == * [[Mateo]] * [[Mateu (zita)|Mateu]] [[Category:Mazita]] [[Category:Mazita ekupiwa]] 45mbli4booxfrhixpfafpsi4vor5vis 0 19328 91346 91331 2022-02-12T16:42:21Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kutonhodza mweya nemvura yakadzika]] (Deep water air cooling) inzira yekutonhodza mweya uri panzvimbo kuchishandiswa dziva remvura se[[chinyudze chemadziya]]. Mvura inotonhora inopombwa ichibva pakadzikadzika pe[[Dziva reMvura|dziva]]. Mvura ine tembiricha 4-10 Celsius inotorwa kubva mumadziva makuru, [[gungwa]], [[rwizi]] kana [[horamvura]] yopombwa ichipinda mu[[chiposha madziya]]. Kune rimwe divi rechiposha madziya kunobuda mvura inenge yatonhodzwa. ==Mashandiro Azvo== Kana tichicherechdza standard atmospheric pressure, mvura ine [[rutsinho]] rwakanyanya patembiricha 3.98°C (39.16°F). Zvoreva kuti mvura iyi ikatonhodzwa pasi pe 3.98 °C inoderera rutsinho yoenda pakakwirira. Tembiricha ikakwira kudarika 3.98°C, rutsinho rwemvura runoderera mvura yokwirira, izvi zvinokonzera kuti pamusoro pemadziva padziye munguva yechirimo. Zviitiko zviviri izvi zvinoreva kuti inobva pakadzikadzika pemadziva ari kure neEquator inoramba iri 3.98°C. Kutonhodza nedziva rakadzika kunoitwa kuchishandiswa mvura inopmbwa kubva pasi pedziva rinenge riri [[chinyudze chemadziya]]. Kutonhodza nedziva rakadzika kunoderedza magetsi anodiwa nema cooling systems. ==Emwave kuCanada== Muna August 2004, Enwave Energy Corporation yakatanga kushandisa [[donhodzo remvura yakadzika]] ku[[Toronto]] Canada. Donhodzo iri rakavaka paipi dzakareba makiromita 5 kupinda mu[[Lake Ontario]] umo marinotora mvura pahudzamu hwemamita 83. Mvura iyi inogara iri patembiricha 4°C. Donhodzo iri chikamu che integrated district cooling system inobata Toronto's financial district. Donhodzo iri rine simba rinosunda 59,000 tons (207 MW) richitonhodza 3,700,000 m2 dzema ofisi). [[File:HK CWB Victoria Park Road Pedestrian tunnel 2 Noonday Gun 2.jpg|thumb|Seawater pipes of [[The Excelsior]] hotel system in Hong Kong.]] 2rqs9gn3hjo47w7gx2jvpxk9hli086i 0 19329 91316 2022-02-11T15:32:15Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Chiposha Madziya]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chiposha Madziya]] 1g1i0ypkm7h0om5eoxih0kfjjuzeous 0 19330 91320 2022-02-11T15:38:52Z Tanya lundi 14775 Created by translating the page "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/940334258|Stanford Derere]]" wikitext text/x-wiki Akazvarwa mumusha wekwaChapeyama, Derere akakura achitamba nedhaka, akazoenda kuchikoro chehunyanzvi kunodzidzira kudhirowa. Kubva 1985 kusvika 1986 vaive nhengo yeBAT Workshop yeNational Gallery of Zimbabwe . Ikoko akadzidza kudhirowa nokudhinda; akahwina mubairo kubva kugalari muna 1988. Akazochinjira kuita zvivezwa, uye aratidza basa rake pasi rose; zvivezwa zvake zviri mumuunganidzwa weChapungu Sculpture Park . c63i7igdl2amkk3jecz6oawn9qety7p 0 19331 91323 2022-02-11T15:40:46Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Tsinhano yeHuremu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Tsinhano yeHuremu]] tfrct1zhv2im8yugeaqep7emerm02eg 0 19332 91329 2022-02-11T16:54:40Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Tsinhano yeHuremu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Tsinhano yeHuremu]] tfrct1zhv2im8yugeaqep7emerm02eg 0 19333 91332 2022-02-11T18:01:02Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Kuyangarara]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kuyangarara]] e55pkzpsl5o45658v5cmzmx3rphamzp 0 19334 91333 2022-02-11T18:01:18Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Kuyangarara]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kuyangarara]] e55pkzpsl5o45658v5cmzmx3rphamzp 0 19335 91337 2022-02-12T10:40:47Z Faraibili 14676 Created by translating the page "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1047581194|George Kahari]]" wikitext text/x-wiki '''George Payne Kahari''' (20 Chikunguru 1930 - 23 Chikunguru 2021) aive mumiriri [[Zimbabwe|weZimbabwe]], mudzidzisi, mumiriri wetsika uye munyori. Akashanda semumiriri [[Germany|weZimbabwe kuGermany]], [[Italy]] neCzechoslovakia . Anga achishanyira mayunivhesiti akati wandei eAmerica saPurofesa weModern African Literature., Purofesa Kahari ndivo vaive mutungamiriri wechitema wekutanga paNational Gallery of Zimbabwe. Aive mumwe wevakavamba [[Catholic University of Zimbabwe]], iyo yakavambwa muna 1999. == Nhorondo == Kahari akaberekerwa kwaChiriseri [[Bindura|kuBindura]] . Baba vake vaive mudzidzisi paHoward Institute yeSalvation Army uye vakazobatana neBritish South Africa Police . Aive nemukoma mumwe chete akafa achiri mudiki, akarerwa ari ega mwana. == Zvinyorwa == 9xgbd2efndm5s2s9bpfc3mi53wz62mp 0 19336 92924 92923 2022-03-27T04:39:17Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Danai Gurira (48411570387) (cropped).jpg|thumb| {| | colspan="2" |Gurira ku Komikoni ye 2019 mu San Diego |- !Akazvarwa: |Danai Jekesai Gurira14 Kukadzi 1978 (zera 44) Grinnell, Iowa, U.S. |- !Chikoro: |Macalester College (BA)New York University (MFA) |- !Usevenzi: |[[Mudanhi]], munyori wemutambo |- !Makore achishanda: |2004 – nyamusi |} ]] '''Danai Jekesai Gurira''' (akaberekwa 14 Kukadzi 1978) mutambi wemuZimbabwe-America uye munyori wemitambo. Anonyanya kuzivikanwa nemabasa ake e[[udanhi]]<ref>https://vashona.com/en/dictionary/sn/mudanhi</ref> sa[[Michonne]] pa''hhora ye''[[AMC]] inonzi ''[[The Walking Dead]]'' (2012-2020) uye sa[[Okoye]] mufirimu re[[gambahuru]] re[[Ruzvose reUsinema weMarvel]] rokuti ''[[Black Panther]]'' (2018), ''[[Avengers: Infinity War]]'' (2018), uye [[Avengers: Endgame|''Avengers:'' ''Endgame'']] (2019). Gurira ndiye zvakare munyori wemutambo unonzi ''[[Eclipsed]]'' ye [[Tiyeta ye Bhurodhiweya|Bhurodhiweya]] uyo akanominetwa kupiwa [[Mubairo weTony weMutambo wakaGoneswa]]. Gurira akanominetwa zvakare pamubairo we[[Pulitzer Prize for Drama]] pamutambo wake, ''[[In The Continuum]]'', uyo waakanyorawo pamwe nekuimbawo. == Uhwana uye Chikoro == Gurira akaberekerwa muGrinnell, Iowa, kuna Josephine Gurira, muraibhurari wepakoreji, uye Roger Gurira, purofesa anoshanda muDhipatimendi reChemistry paGrinnell College (vabereki vese vakazobatana nevashandi veYunivhesiti yeWisconsin-Platteville ). Vabereki vake vakabva kuSouthern Rhodesia, iyo yava kunzi [[Zimbabwe]], vachienda kuUnited States muna 1964. Ndiye gotwe pavana vamai vake vana; Shingai naChoni ihanzvadzi dzake uye Tare, munin’ina wake, chiremba wechiropractic . Gurira akagara kuGrinnell kusvika Zvita 1983, pazera remakore mashanu iye nemhuri yake vakadzokera [[Harare|kuHarare]], guta guru reZimbabwe, mushure mekunge nyika yawana kuzvitonga . Akapinda chikoro chesekondari kuDominican Convent High School . Mushure mezvo, akadzokera kuUnited States kuti anodzidza paMacalester College muSaint Paul, Minnesota, achipedza Bachelor of Arts in psychology. Gurira akawanawo Master of Fine Arts mukutamba kubva kuNew York University Tisch School of the Arts . == Usevenzi == === Basa rekutanga === Gurira aidzidzisa kunyora nekuita zvemitambo kuLiberia, Zimbabwe neSouth Africa. Imwe yemitambo yake yekutanga yakaitika muna 2001, semukuru paMacalester College. Gurira akatamba mumutambo weNtozake Shange unoti " For Coloured Girls Who have considered Suicide / When the Rainbow Is Enuf, yakarongwa nekugadzirwa na Dale Ricardo Shields . “Aive musikana akangwara, akasimba uye akazvimirira,” akadaro Shields. "Akasvika pazvidzidzo zvake, makirasi ake, ane pfungwa huru, uye iwe unogona kuona zvinhu zvakafanana mukuita kwake mu 'Black Panther.' ” === Mumutambo === [[File:SDCC_2015_-_Danai_Gurira_(19670150585).jpg|alt=|thumb| Gurira muna 2015 pa''The Walking Dead'' Panel paSan Diego Comic Con.]] Gurira akati akatanga kunyora mitambo achiedza kushandisa masimba ake zvakanaka semutambi, uye kutaura nyaya dzinoburitsa pfungwa dzevakadzi vakasimba vaanofambidzana navo. Semunyori wemitambo, akapihwa basa neYale Repertory Theatre, Center Theatre Group, Playwrights Horizons, uye Royal Court . Gurira akanyorera pamwe nekukwikwidza ''muIn the Continuum'', akatanga kuWoolly Mammoth Theatre Company uye gare gare Off-Broadway, iyo yakamuhwina mubairo weObie, Outer Critics Circle Award, uye Helen Hayes Mubairo weBest Lead Actress. Muna December 2011, ''In the Continuum'' yakarangarira World AIDS Day 2011 . Mutambo uyu uchitsigirwa nemuzinda weAmerica [[Zimbabwe|muZimbabwe]], wakatambirwa kuHarare’s Theatre uye wairatidza nyaya yemadzimai maviri aifamba-famba pasi rose mushure mekubatwa neHIV. Muna 2009, Gurira akatanga kutamba paBroadway muna August Wilson mutambo ''waJoe Turner's Come and Gone'' achitamba Martha Pentecost. Mutambo waGurira wa2012 ''weThe Convert'' wakatangwa semutambo wakaitwa pakati peGoodman Theatre muChicago neMcCarter Theatre muNew Jersey. Gare gare gore iroro, Gurira akawana mubairo weWhiting wemunyori wemitambo ari kusimukira. Muna Ndira 2015, ''Familiar'', mutambo wakanyorwa naGurira uye wakatungamirirwa naRebecca Taichman, wakavhurwa paYale Repertory Theatre . Yakazotangazve Off-Broadway muNew York paPlaywrights Horizons . Mutambo uyu unotaura nezvemhuri, tsika nemagariro, uye ruzivo rwehupenyu sechizvarwa chekutanga chekuAmerica, uye Gurira akati akafemerwa neimwe mhuri yake neshamwari. Muna 2015, Lupita Nyong'o akatamba mumutambo waGurira, ''Eclipsed'' (2009), Off-Broadway kuThe Public Theatre. Zvakaziviswa kuti mutambo wacho waizoenda kuBroadway muna2016 paJohn Golden Theatre. Wakanga uri wekutanga kutamba paBroadway nevese vakadzi nevatema vakakandwa nechikwata chekugadzira. Mutambo uyu wakaiswa [[Liberia|muLiberia]] yasakadzwa nehondo uye unotarisa kuvakadzi vatatu vari kurarama senhapwa dzepabonde kumukuru wevapanduki, pamwe nemumwe weaimbova madzimai ake, uye mushandi wekuyamura, uye zvinotevera uye kuti vanogadzirisa sei mamiriro ezvinhu akaoma aya. Yaiva naLupita Nyong'o, Akosua Busia, Saycon Sengbloh, Zainab Jah, naPascale Armand uye yaitungamirirwa naLiesl Tommy. Kurudziro yemutambo waGurira waive mufananidzo waColonel Black Diamond, murwiri werusununguko wechikadzi wekuLiberia, mune imwe nyaya ''muThe New York Times'' . "Kungoona vakadzi ava vakamira ipapo, munoziva, vakapfeka magemhu avo uye ... matops ane mafashoni uye vhudzi ravo rakagadzirwa, uye vese vakatakura maAK-47, waingova mufananidzo wandakatadza kubuda mumusoro mangu. musoro." Mufananidzo uyu wakakurudzira kuda kuziva nezvehondo dzemuLiberia dzemakore gumi nemana, pamwe nerwendo rwekutsvaga kuLiberia muna 2007. Gurira akaita hurukuro nemadzimai anodarika makumi matatu akabatwa chibharo, pakati pevanasikana vavo vakatorwa nevapanduki vakaitwa nhapwa. Akataurawo nevakadzi vanorwira runyararo avo vakabatsira mukupedza mhirizhonga. Mazita emadzimai ''ekuEclipsed'' anobva kuvanhu vakasangana naGurira munzendo dzake, asi mutambi wechishanu haana kudomwa nezita. Akagamuchira 2016 Sam Norkin Award, ''yeEclipsed neFamiliar'', yakaratidzwa neDrama Desk Awards, iyo yakati, muchidimbu: "Danai Gurira anoratidza kunzwisisa kukuru, mararamiro uye kuunza izwi idzva kuAmerican theatre." ''Eclipsed'' akasarudzwa kuti atore Mubairo weTony wemutambi mukuru, uye akahwina Mubairo weTony weBest Costume Design mumutambo. === Mafirimu === Gurira akaita firimu ''redhirama rinonzi The Visitor'' muna 2007, raakahwina Method Fest Independent Film Festival Award yeBest Supporting Actress. Akazviratidza mufirimu re2008 ''Ghost Town'', mafirimu e2010 ''3 Backyards'' uye ''[[:en:My_Soul_to_Take|My Soul to Take]]'', uye ''Restless City'' muna 2011, pamwe ne ''Law &amp;amp; Order: Criminal Intent'', ''Life on Mars'', uye ''Law &amp;amp; Order'' . Kubva 2010 kusvika 2011, akaonekwa mumutambo weHBO ''Treme'' . Muna Kurume 2012, AMC yakazivisa panhepfenyuro kuti Gurira aizobatana nevaimbi vemutambo wavo unotyisa ''weThe Walking Dead'', iwo wakanyanya kuyerwa munhoroondo yeterevhizheni, mumwaka wayo wechitatu. Gurira anoridza Michonne, a relentless, katana -wielding character anopinda muboka rakabatana munyika yeapocalyptic. Gurira aifanira kudzidzira kukwira mabhiza pamutambo uyu, izvo zvakamunakidza nekuti zvaimunetsa. Muna Kukadzi 2019, pakabuda mishumo yekuti Gurira achange achibuda mumutambo uyu kana angotora mifananidzo yake yekupedzisira mumwaka wechigumi. Chikamu chekupedzisira chaGurira, " What We Become " chakaburitswa muna Kurume 2020, uye panguva yekusimuka kwake, akange abhadhariswa kechipiri mumashoko ekutanga. Muna 2013, Gurira akatamba nhanho yemutungamiri Andrew Dosunmu dhirama rakazvimiririra ''Amai vaGeorge'', iro rakatanga muna 2013 Sundance Film Festival . Gurira akarumbidzwa zvikuru nematambiro aakaita semukadzi wekuNigeria ari kunetseka kugara kuAmerica. Muna Chikumi 2013, Gurira akahwina mubairo weJean-Claude Gahd Dam pa2013 Guys Choice Awards . Gurira akatamba samai vaTupac Shakur, Afeni Shakur muna ''[[All Eyez on Me]]'' remuna 2017. == Nguva yekusha kwake == Muna 2008, Gurira akaonekwa paGlobal Green Sustainable Design Awards kuti averenge tsamba yakanyorwa nechizvarwa chemuNew Orleans chakadzingwa neHurricane Katrina . Muna 2011, Gurira akavamba sangano reAlmasi Arts, sangano rakazvipira kuenderera mberi nedzidzo yemitambo muZimbabwe. Gurira parizvino anoshanda sa Executive Artistic Director. Muna 2015, Gurira akasaina tsamba yakavhurika yakatanga ne ONE Campaign . Tsamba iyi yakanyorerwa Amai Angela Merkel naNkosazana Dlamini-Zuma, vachivakurudzira kuti vatarise vanhukadzi sezvo vari mukuru weG7 kuGermany neAU muSouth Africa. Gore rakatevera, Gurira akaumba sangano risingaite purofiti, Love Our Girls, iro rine donzvo rekuburitsa pachena matambudziko nezvinetso zvinobata vanhukadzi pasi rose. Muna 2016, Gurira akabatana neJohnson &amp;amp; Johnson mukurwisa [[Mukondombera weAIDS|HIV/AIDS]] . Musi waZvita 2, 2018, Gurira akaziviswa seMumiriri weUN Women Goodwill neMutungamiriri weUN Women Phumzile Mlambo-Ngcuka paGlobal Citizen Festival muJohannesburg, South Africa. Semumiriri weUN Women Goodwill Ambassador, Gurira anopa rutsigiro rwake kuisa pachena kuenzaniswa kwemikana pakati pevanhurume nevanhukadzi nekodzero dzevakadzi, pamwe nekuunza manzwi evanhukadzi asinganzwike pamberi uye pakati. == Hupenyu hwake == Gurira [[Chitendero chechiKristu|Mukristu]] uye anogara ku[[Los Angeles|Losi Anjelesi]], kunyangwe achiwanzopedza nguva ari mu[[Nyuyoku]]. Anozviti chizvarwa cheZimbabwe chemuAmerika. Anotaura mitauro mina: [[Chifurenji|Chfurenji]], [[ChiShona|Chishona]], [[Chixhosa]] chishoma, uye [[Chingezi]] uye anogara akagwinya kuburikidza neMapilate uye [[:en:Cross_training|kirosi tirenin'i]]. == Firimu-ogirafu == === Semudanhi === ==== Sinema ==== * [[2008]]: ''[[The Visitor]]'' na [[Thomas McCarthy]] : saZainab * 2008: ''[[The Ghost Town]]'' na [[David Koepp]] : se chipoko * [[2010]]: ''[[3 Backyards]]'' na [[Erich Mendelsohn]] : se mukadzi aive murokwe reungu * 2010: ''[[My Soul to Take]]'' na [[Wes Craven]] : saJeanne-Baptiste * [[2011]]: ''[[Restless City]]'' na [[Andrew Dosunmu]] : saSisi * [[2013]]: ''[[Mother of George]]'' na Andrew Dosunmu : saAdenike Baloguna * [[2014]]: ''[[Tinker Bell and the Legendary Creature]]'' na Steve Loter: saFury <small>(izwi)</small> * [[2017]]: ''[[All Eyez on Me]]'' na [[Benny Boom]]: saAfeni Shakur * [[2018]]: ''[[Black Panther]]'' na [[Ryan Coogler]] : sa[[Okoye]] * 2018: ''[[Avengers: Infinity War]]'' na [[Anthony na Joe Russo]]  : saOkoye * [[2019]]: [[Avengers: Endgame na Anthony|''Avengers: Endgame'' na Anthony]] na Joe Russo : saOkoye * [[2022]]: ''[[Black Panther: Wakanda Forever]]'' na Ryan Coogler : saOkoye ==== Masirizi eTerevhizheni ==== * [[2004]]: ''New York, criminal section''  : saMarei Rosa Rumbidzai <small>(1 episodhi: ''Inert Dwarf'' )</small> * 2009: ''Life on Mars'' : saAngela <small>(1 episodhi: ''The Simple Secret of the Note in Us All'' )</small> * 2009: ''New York, judicial police''  : saCourtney Owens <small>(1 episodhi: ''Fed'' )</small> * 2010: ''American Experience''  : saSarah Steward <small>(1 episodhi: ''Dolley Madison'' )</small> * 2010: ''Lie to Me''  : saMichelle Russo <small>(1 episodhi: ''Exposed'' )</small> * 2010- 2011  : ''Treme''  : saJill <small>(6 maepisodhi)</small> * [[2012]] - [[2020]] : ''[[The Walking Dead]]''  : saMichonne <small>(role repamberi - 91 maepisodhi)</small> * 2017  : ''Robot Chicken''  : saMichonne <small>(izwi, 1 episodhi)</small> * [[2021]]  : ''[[What If...?]]''  : saOkoye <small>(izwi, 2 maepisodhi)</small> === Sapurojusa === * 2020  : ''Americanah'' <small>(sirizi yeTV, 10 maepisodhi- uye akonyora pailoti episodhi)</small> == Tiyeta == * 2008  : <abbr>(mu)</abbr> Danai Gurira na Nikkole Salter ,  , Samuel French,2008, 56  <abbr>p.</abbr> <small>( <nowiki>ISBN  978-0-573-65089-5</nowiki> uye 0573650896 )</small> * 2010  : <abbr>(mu)</abbr> Danai Gurira ,  ,2010, 69  <abbr>p.</abbr> <small>( <nowiki>ISBN  978-0-8222-2446-4</nowiki> uye 0822224461 )</small> * 2013  : <abbr>(mu)</abbr> Danai Gurira ,  ,2013 * 2016  : <abbr>(mu)</abbr> Danai Gurira ,  ,2016 == Mibairo == Panguva yepati yakarongwa mukukudza kweterevhizheni ''The Walking Dead'' , muna2013. <small>Kunze kwekunge zvataurwa neimwe nzira kana neimwe nzira, ruzivo rwataurwa muchikamu chino runobva kuIMDb dhatabhesi.</small> === Dzaakahwina === * Method Fest Independent Film Festival 2008: Best Supporting Actress for ''The Visitor'' * Satellite Awards 2012  : Outstanding Cast in a Television Series for ''The Walking Dead'' * Black Reel Awards 2014: Best Actress for ''Mother of George'' * Saturn Awards 2016  : Best TV Actress in a Supporting Role for ''The Walking Dead'' * Essence Black Women in Hollywood 2018: Honorary Award * People's Choice Awards 2018 : Action Movie  Star of the Year for ''Black Panther'' * Saturn Awards 2018  : Best Supporting Actress for ''Black Panther'' * CinEuphoria Awards 2019: Best Supporting Actress for ''Black Panther'' * Screen Actors Guild Awards 2019  : Best Cast for ''Black Panther'' * 2019 NAACP Image Awards  : Best Supporting Actress for ''Black Panther'' * Saturn Awards 2019  : Best TV Actress in a Supporting Role for ''The Walking Dead'' * CinEuphoria Awards 2020: Honorary award for ''The Walking Dead'' === Manominesheni === * Boston society of film critics awards 2008: Best distribution for ''The Visitor'' * Gotham Awards 2008: Best Cast for ''The Visitor'' * Women Film Critics Circle Awards 2011: Invisible Woman Awards for ''3 Backyards'' * Women Film Critics Circle Awards 2013: Best Actress for ''Mother of George'' * Acapulco Black Film Festival 2014: Best Actress for ''Mother of George'' * Black Reel Awards 2014: Best Female Newcomer for ''Mother of George'' * Chlotrudis Awards 2014: Best Actress for ''Mother of George'' * 2016 NAACP Image Awards : Best Supporting Actress in a Drama Series for ''The Walking Dead'' * Saturn Awards 2017  : Best Supporting TV Actress for ''The Walking Dead'' * Black Reel Awards for Television 2017: Best Supporting Actress in a Drama Series for ''The Walking Dead'' * International Online Cinema Awards 2018: Best Supporting Actress for ''Black Panther'' * MTV Movie & TV Awards 2018: ** best on-screen team for ''Black Panther'' , nomination shared with Chadwick Boseman , Lupita Nyong'o and Letitia Wright ** best fight for ''Avengers: Infinity War'' , nomination shared with Scarlett Johansson , Elizabeth Olsen and Carrie Coon * NAACP Image Awards 2018: Best Actress for ''All Eyez on Me'' * Saturn Awards 2018  : Best Supporting TV Actress for ''The Walking Dead'' * Teen Choice Awards 2018  : Best Actress in a Sci-Fi Movie for ''Black Panther'' * Black Reel Awards 2019: Best Supporting Actress for ''Black Panther'' * Gold Derby Awards 2019: Best Cast for ''Black Panther'' * Kids' Choice Awards 2019: Blimp Award for ''Black Panther'' * Online Film & Television Association 2019: Best Cast for ''Black Panther'' * People's Choice Awards 2019: Favorite Actress in a TV Series for ''The Walking Dead'' == Mudanhi wezwi == * Geraldine Asselin  mu: ** ''Black Panther'' ** ''Avengers: Infinity War'' ** ''Avengers: Endgame'' ** ''What If...?'' <small>(izwi)</small> * Laura Zichy mu: ** ''The Walking Dead'' <small>(sirizi yeTV)</small> ** ''My Soul to Take'' ; Uye wo * Annie Milon in ''New York, judicial police'' <small>(sirizi yeTV)</small> * Laëtitia Lefebvre in ''Lie to Me'' <small>(sirizi yeTV)</small> * Fily Keita in ''Treme'' <small>(sirizi yeTV)</small> * Lydia Cherton in ''Tinker Bell and the Legendary Creature'' <small>(izwi)</small> * Melanie Dermont in ''All Eyez on Me'' == Mabviro eruzivo == [[Category:Pages with unreviewed translations]] dg2fzqoftitggg90azc9yyhjt1yrzp1 0 19337 91344 2022-02-12T16:25:02Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Hukukutu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Hukukutu]] r5k6u643z45he8ooi7d1p9fb8yjgd0x 0 19338 91345 2022-02-12T16:30:54Z Holani Mina 12412 Created page with "'''Gukuta ''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: George Gukuta; Sarudzai Gukuta; Tendai Gukuta; Desmond Gukuta . *[[Gukuta]] (dry skin) zvichireva ganda rakawoma. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano...." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Gukuta ''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: George Gukuta; Sarudzai Gukuta; Tendai Gukuta; Desmond Gukuta . *[[Gukuta]] (dry skin) zvichireva ganda rakawoma. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaSwahili]] vanoti '''kukutaa''' (be hard, be dried off e.g. the ground dried by the sun) zvichireva kuwomarara. *VaSwahili vanoti '''kukutika''' (be dry, dried off). [[Umbundu]] vanoti '''kukuta''' (v.s. dry) kureva [[kukukuta]]. *Baila vanoti '''bukukutu''' (extreme hardness) vachireva hukukutu. [[Baila]] vanoti '''buzumo''' (hardness) vachireva kuwomarara. *[[Herero]] vanoti '''ou-kukutu''' (n. hardness) kureva [[hukukutu]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''kukutisa''' (n. harden) kureva [[kukukuta]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu muAfrica]] pphj0yoewbtiwfbzquybsucdf2n4pde 0 19339 91347 2022-02-12T17:22:02Z Holani Mina 12412 Created page with "'''Mhangani''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[South Africa]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Masana Mhangani; John Mhangani; Xichavo Mhangani; Phumlani Mhangani. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaHlengwe]] vanoti mhangani (n. Aloe e..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mhangani''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[South Africa]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Masana Mhangani; John Mhangani; Xichavo Mhangani; Phumlani Mhangani. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaHlengwe]] vanoti mhangani (n. Aloe excelsa. Aloe tree) kureva chikohwa, chinungu kana [[gweravana]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuSouth Africa]] iz6q9qltvqh03rsgppuchouko1meagz 0 19340 91348 2022-02-12T17:32:08Z Holani Mina 12412 Created page with "'''Chikohwa''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Samuel Chikohwa; Ruvarashe Chikohwa; Patience Chikohwa; George Chikohwa. *Pane muti unonzi chikohwa unowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. Mamwe mazita awo anonzi [[munhanganhuru]], [[ruhwati]], chinungu kana [[gweravana]]. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndec..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chikohwa''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Samuel Chikohwa; Ruvarashe Chikohwa; Patience Chikohwa; George Chikohwa. *Pane muti unonzi chikohwa unowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. Mamwe mazita awo anonzi [[munhanganhuru]], [[ruhwati]], chinungu kana [[gweravana]]. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaHlengwe]] vanoti mhangani kana chigiakia (n. Aloe excelsa. Aloe tree) kureva chikohwa. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] bsohd0z0b121iqto7yfzgitrqosb28b 0 19341 91483 91387 2022-02-15T10:50:44Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Combretum apiculatum, hout, Phakama, a.jpg|thumb|right|250px|''C. apiculatum'' logs, showing dark heartwood and pale sapwood]] [[File:Combretum apiculatum, vrug, Phakama, b.jpg|thumb|right|250px|''C. apiculatum'' fruit, a [[Samara (fruit)|winged achene]] containing one seed]] Mudziyaishe kana mugoro (Tree: Combretum apiculatum. Red bushwillow) rudzi rwemuti unowanikwa kuchamhembe kweAfrica kusanganisira [[Zimbabwe]], Kenya, Tanzania, Angola, Botswana, Malawi, Mozambique, Namibia, Zambia, ne[[South Africa]]. Mamwe mazita unonzi [[mudziyavashe]], [[mugodo]], [[bonda]], [[chikukute]] kana [[Tsingidzi]]. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[IsiNdebele]] vanoti Umbhondo (n. Combretum apiculatum) kureva [[mudziyaishe]]. *[[VaTsonga]] vanoti mpotsa, mpoza kana mugarasaka (n. Combretum apiculatum) kureva [[mudziyaishe]]. [[Category:Miti yeZimbabwe]] psvcdojvd8yeiug6ybmj61w36p2nd06 0 19342 92012 92010 2022-02-28T17:34:49Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Muchenarota]], [[monzo]] kana [[Muchenarota|mutsviri]] (Combretum imberbe. Leadwood) rudzi rwemuti unowanikwa kuchamhembe kweAfrica kusanganisira: Tanzania to Angola, Botswana, Namibia, uye Limpopo neMpumalanga mu[[South Africa]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[IsiNdebele]] vanoti umtshenalotha kana '''umtshwili''' (n. Combretum imberbe. Combretum primigenum) kureva [[muchenarota]]. ==Mapikicha== <gallery mode=packed heights=160 style="font-size:100%; line-height:130%"> Combretum imberbe, loof, Steenbokpan.jpg|Mashizha acho Combretum imberbe06.jpg|Bukira remaruva nemaruva Combretum imberbe seeds, by Omar Hoftun.jpg|Muchero wemuchenarota </gallery> 5lbpze0yvuq7zmwusygarg8gcij5pf1 0 19343 91934 91354 2022-02-28T13:16:32Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[image:Kigelia africana compose.jpg|thumb|right|200pix|Muchero, maruva nembeu yeMubveve]] [[File:Kigelia-Africana-Fruit.JPG|thumb|right|Muchero, maruva weMubveve]] [[Mubveve]], [[musonya]] kana [[muvhumati]] (Sausage tree) rudzi rwemuti unowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[IsiNdebele]] vanoti umvebe (Kigelia africana. Sausage tree) kureva [[mubveve]] *[[VaHehe]] vanoti '''mufumbi''' (n. Kigelia africana). ==Zvakakochekwa== *https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=152450 *[[Mazita eMiti]] [[Category:Miti yeZimbabwe]] e3a06y6i2tz4imrmv4j9cbvq8kjrok0 0 19344 91363 2022-02-12T22:29:45Z Holani Mina 12412 Created page with "[[File:Adamant creeper sprouts.jpg|thumb|Adamant creeper sprouts]] [[File:Cissus quadrangularis fruit.png|thumb|Vana veMuvengahonye]] [[Muvengahonye]] kana [[murunjurunju]] (Cissus quadrangularis) rudzi rwe[[gwenzi]] rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. Muti uyu une dzinde rina makona mana uye unobereka zvivana zvinotsvuka kana zvaibva. *Mamwe mazita: [[renja]]. https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/image-display.php?species_id=137920&image_id=4 [[Category:Makwenzi]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Adamant creeper sprouts.jpg|thumb|Adamant creeper sprouts]] [[File:Cissus quadrangularis fruit.png|thumb|Vana veMuvengahonye]] [[Muvengahonye]] kana [[murunjurunju]] (Cissus quadrangularis) rudzi rwe[[gwenzi]] rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. Muti uyu une dzinde rina makona mana uye unobereka zvivana zvinotsvuka kana zvaibva. *Mamwe mazita: [[renja]]. https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/image-display.php?species_id=137920&image_id=4 [[Category:Makwenzi]] oflrkvlvpsvjes3lj8cpf4bpa5qihue 0 19345 91364 2022-02-12T22:30:19Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Muvengahonye]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Muvengahonye]] igxgb54meim1m75w9oxia94z212siyl 0 19346 91365 2022-02-12T22:30:31Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Muvengahonye]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Muvengahonye]] igxgb54meim1m75w9oxia94z212siyl 0 19347 92072 92071 2022-03-01T03:44:10Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki Ingoka (Acacia tortilis) izita reNdebele remuti une pikicha dziri pasi uyo. Zita re[[ChiShona]] harina kuwanikwa kuti rinonzii. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Mamwe mazita e'''Ndebele''' anonzi: Isanqawe, Umlaladwayi, Umsasane (Acacia tortilis. Umbrella thorn). *[[IsiZulu]] vanoti Isishoba, Isithwethwe, Umsasane (Acacia tortilis. Vachellia tortilis. Umbrella thorn). *[[Tshivenda] vanoti Muswu, Nsasane, Nsasani. (Acacia tortilis. Vachellia tortilis. Umbrella thorn). *[[Setswana]] vanoti Mosu, Mosunyana, Muku, Musu (Acacia tortilis. Vachellia tortilis. Umbrella thorn). <gallery mode=packed heights=140px> File:Acacia tortilis subsp heteracantha, loof en peule, Wonderboom NR, a.jpg|Zvivana zvakakombereka. File:Acacia tortilis, haak- en steekdorings, Springbokvlakte.jpg|It has a combination of paired straight and paired hooked thorns, from which the Afrikaans name derives, meaning "hook and prick". File:Acacia tortilis subsp heteracantha, blomtyd, Lekkerbreek-plaas, a.jpg|Ingoka une maruva </gallery> ==Zvakakochekerwa== *https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/image-display.php?species_id=126230&image_id=5 *[[Mazita eMiti]] 5d5weuivtf7itmwjqn1micuj96u97ff 0 19348 91370 2022-02-12T22:59:33Z Holani Mina 12412 Created page with "[[Image:Faidherbia albida branch.png|thumb|right|250px|Bazi rine maruva]] Musenga (Faidherbia albida) rudzi rwemuti unowanikwa wakapararira mu[[Afrika]] munyika zhinji. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[IsiNdebele]] vanoti Umpumbu (Faidherbia albida) kureva musenga. https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/image-display.php?species_id=126270&image_id=17" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Image:Faidherbia albida branch.png|thumb|right|250px|Bazi rine maruva]] Musenga (Faidherbia albida) rudzi rwemuti unowanikwa wakapararira mu[[Afrika]] munyika zhinji. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[IsiNdebele]] vanoti Umpumbu (Faidherbia albida) kureva musenga. https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/image-display.php?species_id=126270&image_id=17 m9ml51jo9td0376lgwtfoihs5xpqtzx 0 19349 91372 2022-02-13T15:24:36Z Holani Mina 12412 Created page with "[[File:Shepherds tree.jpg|thumb|A shepherd's tree in Botswana with characteristic white bark]] [[Mugaragora]] kana [[mupama]] (n. Boscia albitrunca. Shepherd's tree) muti unowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[IsiNdebele]] vanoti tshibuyana, umbombwe kana umhlope (n. Boscia albitrunca. Shepherd's tree) kureva [[mugaragora]]. *[[Setswana]] vanoti Motlôpi kureva [[mugaragora]]. [[Venda]] vanoti muvhombwe (n. Shepherd's tree) kureva [[mugaragora]]. *Isi..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Shepherds tree.jpg|thumb|A shepherd's tree in Botswana with characteristic white bark]] [[Mugaragora]] kana [[mupama]] (n. Boscia albitrunca. Shepherd's tree) muti unowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[IsiNdebele]] vanoti tshibuyana, umbombwe kana umhlope (n. Boscia albitrunca. Shepherd's tree) kureva [[mugaragora]]. *[[Setswana]] vanoti Motlôpi kureva [[mugaragora]]. [[Venda]] vanoti muvhombwe (n. Shepherd's tree) kureva [[mugaragora]]. *[[IsiZulu]] vanoti umvithi kureva mugaragora. https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=124480 cg9yl3gxx0779f5z3urqelw8quqd671 0 19350 91373 2022-02-13T15:24:57Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Mugaragora]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mugaragora]] 6n3qog200s3y3t08793p3gbu7ka7a1y 0 19351 91784 91463 2022-02-25T15:05:15Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Munhondo''', munondo kana [[mutondo]] (n. Julbernardia globiflora) rudzi rwemuti unowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] nedzimwe nyika dzeku[[chamhembe]] kwe[[Africa]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[IsiNdebele]] vanoti Umtshonkwe (n. Julbernardia globiflora) kureva muti we[[munhondo]]. ==Zvakakochekwa== *https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=126770 *[[Mazita eMiti]] [[Category:Miti yeZimbabwe]] ha73m0vl4rg0zo48qltuvnynugwwo9s 0 19352 91971 91382 2022-02-28T15:10:04Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mupane''' kana [[Mupane|musharu]] (n. Colophospermum mopane. Hardwickia mopane) rudzi rwemuti unowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] nedzimwe nyika dzeku[[chamhembe]] kwe[[Africa]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[IsiNdebele]] vanoti Iphane (n. ) kureva muti we[[mupane]]. *https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=126560 *''Refer to'' [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mopane mopane] *[[Mazita eMiti]] [[Category:Miti yeZimbabwe]] d2bnhfbchagbmef5q0h86m5xiuosk8w 0 19353 92356 92352 2022-03-10T14:28:42Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Muremberembe]] kana [[Muvheneka]] (n. Cassia abbreviata. Sjambok pod) rudzi rwemuti unowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] nedzimwe nyika dzeku[[chamhembe]] kwe[[Africa]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[IsiNdebele]] vanoti Isihaqa (n. ) kureva muti we[[mupane]]. <gallery> File:Cassia abbreviata - pods (length ~0,70m).jpg|<center>[[Nhokwara]] (pod) yakatsemuka</center> File:Cassia abbreviata, loof, Manie van der Schijff BT, a.jpg|<center>Mashizha</center> </gallery> ==Zvokunze Zvakakochekerwa== https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=163860 f5ai9c3yp2peaxa26qyl4u7l4gsdfwq 0 19354 91754 91391 2022-02-25T01:52:18Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Lantana camara 05 ies.jpg|thumb|right| alt=Mature fruits of ''Lantana camara''|Muchero weMbarapati]] [[Mbarapati]] kana [[mbarambati]] (n. Lantana camara) rudzi rwegwenzi rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[IsiNdebele]] vanoti '''buhobe besikhiwa''' kureva [[mbarapati]]. *[[Venda]] vanoti tshidzimbambule kureva mbarapati. ==Zvakakochekerwa== https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=148630 [[Category:Miti yeZimbabwe]] hhb76yljnons7tjda4cx2czevj2oeg6 0 19355 91598 91392 2022-02-23T22:37:29Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mugakatombo]] (n. Lopholaena coriifolia) rudzi rwegwenzi rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. Mamwe mazita: [[chigunguru]], [[mukwiradundu]] kana nyakatondo. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[Sepedi]] vanoti moswikiri kana '''mokorokorwane''' kureva [[mugakatombo]]. ==Zvakakochekerwa== https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=160930 [[Category:Miti yeZimbabwe]] siyu7zi16auqvbaiu7uto9z39t0ctpf 0 19356 91393 2022-02-13T20:30:35Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Mugakatombo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mugakatombo]] rqlpdks6l4eg6kxfswzy6yvtzrf2t8c 0 19357 91394 2022-02-13T20:30:52Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Mugakatombo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mugakatombo]] rqlpdks6l4eg6kxfswzy6yvtzrf2t8c 0 19358 91396 91395 2022-02-14T13:14:06Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Melia azedarach-Clapiers-1486~2012 12 09.JPG|thumb|right|Drupes of Syringa berry during winter.]] [[Mutiringisi]] (n. Melia azedarach. Syringa) rudzi rwemuti unowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[Sepedi]] vanoti mobidi, morombol kana '''mosara''' kureva [[mutiringisi]]. ==Zvakakochekerwa== https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=133520 [[Category:Miti yeZimbabwe]] fztzypxytacbb64nzn7jivwbxfds4ah 0 19359 91398 2022-02-14T13:24:32Z Holani Mina 12412 Created page with "[[Image:Scilla natalensis 2.jpg|thumb|''M. plumbea'' subsp. ''plumbea'' flowers|upright]] [[Inguduza]] (n. Merwilla plumbea) rudzi rweruva rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[South Africa]]. *Kana zita reShona rawanikwa richaiswa pachinyorwa chino. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[Afrikaans]] vanoti blouberglelie, blouslangkop (n. wild squill, blue squill, blue hyacinth) kureva [[inguduza]]. [[Category:Miti yeZimbabwe]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Image:Scilla natalensis 2.jpg|thumb|''M. plumbea'' subsp. ''plumbea'' flowers|upright]] [[Inguduza]] (n. Merwilla plumbea) rudzi rweruva rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[South Africa]]. *Kana zita reShona rawanikwa richaiswa pachinyorwa chino. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[Afrikaans]] vanoti blouberglelie, blouslangkop (n. wild squill, blue squill, blue hyacinth) kureva [[inguduza]]. [[Category:Miti yeZimbabwe]] pnmcrqej6785gdvrhlwgj4yz8orxdsu 0 19360 91401 91400 2022-02-14T13:47:14Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mudumbula''' izita re[[Tshivenda]] (n. Ozoroa paniculosa) remuti unowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] nedzimwe nyika dzeku[[chamhembe]] kwe[[Africa]]. *Kana zita reShona rawanikwa richaiswa pano. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[IsiSotho]] vanoti monoko (n. Julbernardia globiflora) kureva muti we[[mudumbula]]. ==Zvokunze Zvakakochekerwa== *http://pza.sanbi.org/ozoroa-paniculosa [[Category:Miti yeZimbabwe]] jg6vz95sd1mq2zzecydihp2i3adq9zj 0 19361 91406 91405 2022-02-14T13:58:46Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mumvuriwedombo]] kana [[kabovora]] (n. Pellaea calomelanos) rudzi rwegwenzi rinowanikwa munyika dzeku[[mabvazuva]] neku[[chamhembe]] kwe[[Africa]]. Nyika idzi dzinosanganisira [[Angola]], [[Botswana]], [[Democratic Republic of the Congo]], [[Ethiopia]], [[Kenya]], [[Malawi]], [[Mozambique]], [[Namibia]], [[Somalia]], [[South Africa]], [[South Sudan]], [[Sudan]], [[Tanzania]], [[Uganda]], [[Zambia]], ne[[Zimbabwe]]. *Zvinonzi rudzi rwe[[Bakwena]] vaishandisa mukaka wegwenzi iri semushonga wekudzikamisa vana vanotya munguva dze[[husiku]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Sepedi]] vanoti patalewana (n. Pellaea calomelanos) kureva muti we[[kabovora]]. ==Zvakakochekerwa== *https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=100910 [[Category:Miti yeZimbabwe]] q8zgv3j3075selovrhay28cja5v8d8p 0 19362 91409 91407 2022-02-14T14:14:33Z Holani Mina 12412 Removed redirect to [[Mumvuriwedombo]] wikitext text/x-wiki [[Bakoena]] kana [[Bakwena]] (kureva vayera ngwena) idzinza revanhu rinowanikwa kuchamhembe]] kwe[[Afrika]]. Bakwena vanowanikwa vachigara pamwe nemarudzi eSotho neTswana. Vanhu ava vanogara munyika dzinoti Botswana, South Africa, Zimbabwe ne[[Eswatini]]. Mitauro mikuru yavanotaura inonzi [[Sesotho]] ne[[Setswana]]. Nhoroondo yavo inoti Koena akanga ari muzukuru wa[[Masilo I]] uyo aiva mambo we[[Bakoena]] mumakore ari pedo neAD 1360. Koena nebato raimutevera vakavaka musha paTebang iyo yave kunzi Heidelberg. Kunana AD 1500, Bakwena vakapararira mudunhu iri, rinoubva pa[[Rwizi Vaal]] kusvika Kalahari ku[[Botswana]]. Kgabo II akabuda nebato duku akaumba muzinda wake munyka ye[[Bakgatla]] mushure mekunge avatandanisa kubva munyika yavo. jgv946b27nwznlh4ev7m4fu27p1bbc0 0 19363 91408 2022-02-14T14:00:04Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Mumvuriwedombo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mumvuriwedombo]] 8oq5jxzge85mml8lk40z4sg02rlxrvh 0 19364 91410 2022-02-14T14:14:50Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Bakwena]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Bakwena]] tru3h9r9qrlwgppjhwx6sz6y1j84bcw 0 19365 91623 91622 2022-02-24T13:34:22Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Peltophorum africanum, habitus, c, Zoutpan.jpg|thumb|200pix|Muzeze]] [[Dzedze]], [[musambanyoka]], [[mutandarombo]] (n. Peltophorum africanum) rudzi rwemuti unowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. Mamwe mazita anonzi [[zeze]], [[mudyiza]] [[nyakambariro]] kana [[nyamanyoka]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[IsiNdebele]] vanoti Umkahla kana Umsehla (n. Peltophorum africanum) kureva muti we[[musambanyoka]]. ==Mapikicha== <gallery> Peltophorum africanum, blomme, Blouberg NR, b.jpg|<center>Flowers</center> Peltophorum africanum, sade, Jan Celliers Park.jpg|<center>Seed pods</center> Peltophorum africanum00.jpg|<center>Wood</center> Peltophorum africanum03.jpg|<center>Pods, seeds, immature pods</center> </gallery> ==Zvakakochekerwa== *https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=127220 [[Category:Miti yeZimbabwe]] pmu890m326smqwfqvys8hdck4nxcfqi 0 19366 91412 2022-02-14T14:23:39Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Dzedze]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Dzedze]] pdfobz89wif5bj1fos3d5xmw48x15ep 0 19367 91413 2022-02-14T14:23:49Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Dzedze]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Dzedze]] pdfobz89wif5bj1fos3d5xmw48x15ep 0 19368 91416 2022-02-14T14:24:19Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Dzedze]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Dzedze]] pdfobz89wif5bj1fos3d5xmw48x15ep 0 19369 91417 2022-02-14T14:24:30Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Dzedze]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Dzedze]] pdfobz89wif5bj1fos3d5xmw48x15ep 0 19370 91418 2022-02-14T14:24:41Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Dzedze]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Dzedze]] pdfobz89wif5bj1fos3d5xmw48x15ep 0 19371 91419 2022-02-14T14:25:24Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Dzedze]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Dzedze]] pdfobz89wif5bj1fos3d5xmw48x15ep 0 19372 91420 2022-02-14T15:11:33Z Holani Mina 12412 Created page with "Umulugwe (n. Peltophorum africanum) rudzi rwemuti unowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. Gwenzi iri rinodyiwa [[muriwo]]. *[[Kana zita reShona rawanikwa richaiswa pano]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[IsiNdebele]] vanoti Umulugwe (n. Pentarrhinum insipidum). *[[Sesotho]] vanoti leswa. [[Venda]] vanoti phulule (n. Pentarrhinum insipidum). ==Zvakakochekerwa== *http://pza.sanbi.org/pentarrhinum-insipidum *http://www.ethnopharmacologia.org/prelude2020/pdf/biblio-hm-58-mabogo.pdf Catego..." wikitext text/x-wiki Umulugwe (n. Peltophorum africanum) rudzi rwemuti unowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. Gwenzi iri rinodyiwa [[muriwo]]. *[[Kana zita reShona rawanikwa richaiswa pano]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[IsiNdebele]] vanoti Umulugwe (n. Pentarrhinum insipidum). *[[Sesotho]] vanoti leswa. [[Venda]] vanoti phulule (n. Pentarrhinum insipidum). ==Zvakakochekerwa== *http://pza.sanbi.org/pentarrhinum-insipidum *http://www.ethnopharmacologia.org/prelude2020/pdf/biblio-hm-58-mabogo.pdf [[Category:Miti yeZimbabwe]] 9t2qdz2tfrpqe3a61naco17kzvorpza 0 19373 91427 91426 2022-02-14T15:36:14Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Avhokadho]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Avhokadho]] 5lm7m2sjd1dtkwkkix38p25wsjt2o8x 0 19374 91516 91422 2022-02-17T01:29:24Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Avhokadho]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Avhokadho]] 5lm7m2sjd1dtkwkkix38p25wsjt2o8x 0 19375 91517 91423 2022-02-17T01:29:29Z Xqbot 580 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[Avhokadho]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Avhokadho]] 5lm7m2sjd1dtkwkkix38p25wsjt2o8x 0 19376 91430 91429 2022-02-14T15:37:40Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Seedless Avocado in Mexico.jpg|thumb|upright|Avho risina tsongoro, pedyo muchero weEttinger avocados]] [[File:GrowingAvocadoFromSeed.JPG|thumb|Kumeresa avhokadho wakabaya tsongoro netumiti, iyo yakanyikwa mumvura]] [[File:Persea americana (Avocado) Sprout 08May2010.JPG|thumb|upright|Mukotapeya uri kumera]] [[MuAvhokadho]] kana [[Mukotapeya]] (n. Avocado tree. Persea americana) rudzi rwemuti wemuchero unowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] asi wakaunzwa kubva ku[[Americas]]. Mexico ndiyo huruyadzo pakurima [[avhokadho]], Pasirose inobuditsa zvikamu 32 kubva muzana (32%). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Sepedi]] vanoti moafokhathe (n. avocado tree) kureva [[muavhokadho]]. https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=123970 [[Category:Miti yeZimbabwe]] bpemf9leyxgthz03hrphzuran50t28i 0 19377 91431 2022-02-14T15:38:03Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Avhokadho]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Avhokadho]] 5lm7m2sjd1dtkwkkix38p25wsjt2o8x 0 19378 91432 2022-02-14T15:38:34Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Avhokadho]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Avhokadho]] 5lm7m2sjd1dtkwkkix38p25wsjt2o8x 0 19379 91434 2022-02-14T15:47:19Z Holani Mina 12412 Created page with "Sepedi mutauro unowanikwa ku[[South Africa]], uri mutauronyina we[[Northern Sotho]]. [[BaPedi]] vanogara mumaprovhinzi eLimpopo neMpumalanga." wikitext text/x-wiki Sepedi mutauro unowanikwa ku[[South Africa]], uri mutauronyina we[[Northern Sotho]]. [[BaPedi]] vanogara mumaprovhinzi eLimpopo neMpumalanga. pykmxuohjmhsw5u2sgcx4ayuq7599h1 0 19380 91435 2022-02-14T16:28:28Z Holani Mina 12412 Created page with "[[Mubonda]] kana [[musitsuru]] (Protea caffra. Manica Protea) ruva rinowanikwa kuSouth Africa, [[Mozambique]] ne[[Zimbabwe]].. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Venda]] vanoti dzungu kana tshidzungu (n. Protea caffra) kureva [[mubonda]]. *[[South Sotho]] vanoti sekila kana sekile (n. Protea caffra) kureva [[mubonda]]. *[[Sepedi]] vanoti modometa (n. Protea caffra) kureva [[mubonda]]. ==Mapikicha== <gallery mode = packed heights = 135px> File:Protea caffra, Paardeplaats, Krugers..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mubonda]] kana [[musitsuru]] (Protea caffra. Manica Protea) ruva rinowanikwa kuSouth Africa, [[Mozambique]] ne[[Zimbabwe]].. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Venda]] vanoti dzungu kana tshidzungu (n. Protea caffra) kureva [[mubonda]]. *[[South Sotho]] vanoti sekila kana sekile (n. Protea caffra) kureva [[mubonda]]. *[[Sepedi]] vanoti modometa (n. Protea caffra) kureva [[mubonda]]. ==Mapikicha== <gallery mode = packed heights = 135px> File:Protea caffra, Paardeplaats, Krugersdorp.jpg|''P. caffra'' woodland File:Protea caffra05.jpg|Flowerhead in bud File:Protea caffra08.jpg|Old flower discs File:Protea caffra, sade, Moreletakloof NR, a.jpg|Seeds in winter </gallery> ==Zvakakochekerwa== *https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=120750 [[Category:Miti yeZimbabwe]] 0xuo7q5fcqqp3wnlymxfv55p3poxs2e 0 19381 91436 2022-02-14T16:46:57Z Holani Mina 12412 Created page with "[[File : Ricin commun.jpg|thumb|Young plant]] [[File:Leaf of Castor bean plant.jpg|thumb|Leaf]] [[File:Seeds of Ricinus communis.jpg|thumb|Seeds]] [[Mupfure]] izita re[[Tshivenda]] (Ricinus communis, the castor bean or castor oil plant) igwenzi rinowanikwa [[Zimbabwe]], riri gwenzi rakaunzwa kubva kunze kwenyika. *[[Kana zita reShona rawanikwa richaiswa pano]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Venda]] vanoti dzungu mupfure. *[[South Sotho]] vanoti mohlafotha (n. Ricinus commu..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[File : Ricin commun.jpg|thumb|Young plant]] [[File:Leaf of Castor bean plant.jpg|thumb|Leaf]] [[File:Seeds of Ricinus communis.jpg|thumb|Seeds]] [[Mupfure]] izita re[[Tshivenda]] (Ricinus communis, the castor bean or castor oil plant) igwenzi rinowanikwa [[Zimbabwe]], riri gwenzi rakaunzwa kubva kunze kwenyika. *[[Kana zita reShona rawanikwa richaiswa pano]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Venda]] vanoti dzungu mupfure. *[[South Sotho]] vanoti mohlafotha (n. Ricinus communis) kureva [[mupfure]]. *[[Sepedi]] vanoti mukura kana mothoba (n. Ricinus communis) kureva [[mupfure]]. ==Zvakakochekerwa== *https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=135350 [[Category:Miti yeZimbabwe]] l5pn8mpu9lm05n2c7dnl6hdpszy1id2 0 19382 91437 2022-02-14T16:47:33Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Venda]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Venda]] 8ovsehv8ieysszpr8lr58bvx32hc07w 0 19383 91439 2022-02-14T16:49:47Z Holani Mina 12412 Created page with "'''Mupfure''' izita rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Mururimi rwe[[Chewa]] kune izwi rinoti '''mfule''' (an animal or man that is castrated; an eunuch) richireva mhuka yakachekwa. *VaSwahili vanoti '''mfure''' (wooden plate). *[[VaLungu]] vanoti '''ukufula''' (to wash) kureva [[kugeza]]. *[[VaLungu]] vanoti '''akufula''' (she/he is washing) kureva [[ari kugeza]]. *[[VaLungu]] vanoti '''imfule''' (that I wash) kureva [[chandinogeza]]. Category:Mazita e..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mupfure''' izita rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Mururimi rwe[[Chewa]] kune izwi rinoti '''mfule''' (an animal or man that is castrated; an eunuch) richireva mhuka yakachekwa. *VaSwahili vanoti '''mfure''' (wooden plate). *[[VaLungu]] vanoti '''ukufula''' (to wash) kureva [[kugeza]]. *[[VaLungu]] vanoti '''akufula''' (she/he is washing) kureva [[ari kugeza]]. *[[VaLungu]] vanoti '''imfule''' (that I wash) kureva [[chandinogeza]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] h8pdctbrhj6umpt0khkckjpr5nkfvh9 0 19384 91447 91442 2022-02-14T17:12:29Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Ruhwahwa]] (Schkuhria pinnata. Dwarf marigold) iruva rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] rakaunzwa kubva kunze kwenyika. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[Sepedi]] vanoti shatume kana sebabane (n. Schkuhria pinnata) kureva [[ruhwahwa]]. ==Zvakakochekerwa== https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=160770 [[Category:Miti yeZimbabwe]] e58szwgrni8ixpay3lox99kcar1iaqm 0 19385 91449 91448 2022-02-14T17:20:22Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mutondochuru]], [[mutondoshuru]] kana [[Mutondosvi]] ((n. Schotia brachypetala. Fuchsia tree) muti unowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Riwme zita rinotaurwa rinonzi [[nyamari]]. [[Image:schotia04.JPG|thumb|right|Weeping boer-bean flowers]] [[File:Schotia brachypetala, oop peule met sade, Pretoria.jpg|thumb|Open pods showing seeds with yellow arils]] ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[VaVenda]] vanoti mununzwu kana mulubi (n. Schotia brachypetala) kureva [[mutondochuru]]. *[[Sepedi]] vanoti molope (n. Schotia brachypetala) kureva [[mutondochuru]]. *[[Tsonga]] vanoti chochela mandleni (n. Schotia brachypetala) kureva [[mutondochuru]]. ==Zvakakochekerwa== https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=126720 [[Category:Miti yeZimbabwe]] ewbrtx4jdyw2ror5oz1n86e1p1daq83 0 19386 91450 2022-02-14T17:20:48Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Mutondochuru]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mutondochuru]] 7az8wsh9plon4wbmb519t4na6xzzsod 0 19387 91451 2022-02-14T17:20:59Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Mutondochuru]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mutondochuru]] 7az8wsh9plon4wbmb519t4na6xzzsod 0 19388 91452 2022-02-14T17:21:10Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Mutondochuru]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mutondochuru]] 7az8wsh9plon4wbmb519t4na6xzzsod 0 19389 91458 2022-02-14T22:05:42Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Dungwiza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Dungwiza]] m9s9rkoe94zd0beq22v6sq96sg5r2n2 0 19390 91459 2022-02-14T22:05:55Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Dungwiza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Dungwiza]] m9s9rkoe94zd0beq22v6sq96sg5r2n2 0 19391 91462 2022-02-14T22:16:24Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Sepedi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Sepedi]] q0jnnmgcugtluv8cm8fy5va6qlgeecw 0 19392 91465 2022-02-14T22:41:35Z Holani Mina 12412 Created page with "[[File:Tribulus terrestris growing on a beach (Philippines) 1.jpg|thumb|''Tribulus terrestris'' [[Habit (biology)|habitus]] on a beach in the [[Philippines]]]] [[File:Starr 030612-0067 Tribulus terrestris.jpg|thumb|"Goathead" fruit]] [[File:Tribulus Terrestris Germinating.jpg|thumb|[[Germination|Germinating]] fruit of ''Tribulus terrestris'']] Isihobo (n. Tribulus terrestris) rudzi rwemuti unowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] nedzimwe nyika dzeku[[chamhembe]] kwe[[Africa]]. *ka..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Tribulus terrestris growing on a beach (Philippines) 1.jpg|thumb|''Tribulus terrestris'' [[Habit (biology)|habitus]] on a beach in the [[Philippines]]]] [[File:Starr 030612-0067 Tribulus terrestris.jpg|thumb|"Goathead" fruit]] [[File:Tribulus Terrestris Germinating.jpg|thumb|[[Germination|Germinating]] fruit of ''Tribulus terrestris'']] Isihobo (n. Tribulus terrestris) rudzi rwemuti unowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] nedzimwe nyika dzeku[[chamhembe]] kwe[[Africa]]. *[[kana zita reShona rawanikwa richaiswa pano]]. Zvichida rinonzi chihobo. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[IsiNdebele]] vanoti isihobo, Intolofiyane kana Isihlabamakhondlwane. ==Zvakakochekwa== *https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=132940 [[Category:Miti yeZimbabwe]] ejm24iob99qjewzcwrpmg5k70bol5cs 0 19393 91467 91466 2022-02-14T23:08:19Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki Mbhovane izita re[[Tsonga]] (n. Turraea obtusifolia. Lesser honeysuckle tree) remuti unowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] nedzimwe nyika dzeku[[Africa]]. *[[kana zita reShona rawanikwa richaiswa pano]]. Zvichida rinonzi mutapuri. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Sepedi]] vanoti [[motapuri]] (n. Turraea obtusifolia. Lesser honeysuckle tree) kureva mbhovane. ==Zvakakochekwa== *https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=133500 [[Category:Miti yeZimbabwe]] mct9damlntwfk3he78euqro9k07yj4d 0 19394 91945 91776 2022-02-28T13:40:42Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki Munzviro, [[munjiro]], [[mudzvirungombe]] kana [[munzvirwa]] (n. Vangueria infausta. Vangueria randii) remuti unowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] nedzimwe nyika dzeku[[Africa]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Tshivenda]] vanoti muzwilu (n. Vangueria infausta) kureva [[munzviro]]. *[[Sepedi]] vanoti mmilo (n. Vangueria infausta) kureva [[munzviro]]. *[[IsiNdebele]] vanoti umthofu kana umviyo (n. Vangueria infausta) kureva [[munzviro]]. ==Mapikicha== <gallery> File:Vangueria infausta, loof, Walter Sisulu NBT.jpg|The boat-shaped leaves File:Acalitus mallyi-mytgalle op Vangueria infausta, Pretoria.jpg|''[[Acalitus]]'' mite galls on leaves File:Vangueria infausta, blomme, Schanskop, b.jpg|Flowers File:Vangueria infausta, vrug, Schanskop.jpg|Fruit </gallery> ==Zvakakochekwa== *https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=155720 [[Category:Miti yeZimbabwe]] 3kwq37wn1glnmj1pas3ij7u99lff8p1 0 19395 91715 91471 2022-02-24T18:26:34Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Tsvanzva''' kana [[nhengeni]] (Ximenia caffra) muchero unovavira unowanikwa mu[[Afrika]] munyika dzinoti: Angola]], [[Tanzania]], [[Botswana]], [[Malawi]], [[Mozambique]], [[Zambia]], Zimbabwe, ne[[South Africa]]. ==Kurapa== *Mashizha emutsvanzwa anotapwa mushonga unorapa marwadzo e[[musana]]. *Mudzi we[[mutsvanzwa]] unokuyiwa kuita mushonga unorapa [[maronda]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''amagwenya''' vachireva [[tsvanzva]]. *Ndebele vanoti Umthunduluka (n. Ximenia caffra) kureva [[tsvanzva]]. [[File:Tsvanzva.jpg|thumb|Tsvanzva dzava kuibva]] ==Zvakakochekwa== *https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=121590 [[Category:Michero yeZimbabwe]] [[Category:Michero yeAfrica]] [[Category:Miti yeZimbabwe]] 5ykaf1lnpayco5timpoyyb6gazigeqq 0 19396 91473 91472 2022-02-14T23:37:13Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Muchechete''' (n. Mimusops zeyheri) muchero unovavira unowanikwa mu[[Afrika]] munyika dzinoti: Angola, Tanzania, [[Botswana]], Malawi, Mozambique, [[Zambia]], Zimbabwe ne[[South Africa]]. Mamwe mazita anonzi: muchechete, [[muchirinje]], mutunzi, kana [[mukaurura]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[IsiNdebele]] vanoti Umbumbulu (n. Ximenia caffra) kureva [[tmuchechete]]. ==Mapikicha== <gallery mode=packed heights=175> Mimusops zeyheri01.jpg|<center>Kubukira maruva</center> Mimusops zeyheri03.jpg|<center>Maruva</center> Mimusops zeyheri02.jpg|<center>Muchero</center> </gallery> ==Zvakakochekwa== https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=143790#:~:text=Description%3A,in%20rusty%2Dbrown%20velvety%20hairs. [[Category:Michero yeZimbabwe]] [[Category:Michero yeAfrica]] [[Category:Miti yeZimbabwe]] h6o85mcxqlyxilmnt2jb20qqlqba5el 0 19397 91474 2022-02-14T23:46:08Z Holani Mina 12412 Created page with "'''Muritsa''', mudzanganyia kana [[murungwana]] (n. Zanthoxylum capense) rudzi rwemuti unowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] nedzimwe nyika dzeku[[chamhembe]] kwe[[Africa]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[IsiNdebele]] vanoti Umhungwane kana Umnungumabele (n. Zanthoxylum capense) kureva muti we[[muritsa]]. ==Mapikicha== <gallery> File:Zanthoxylum capense, ryp vrug, Groenkloof NR.jpg|<center>Ripe fruit</center> File:Zanthoxylum capense, blaar, Groenkloof NR.jpg|<center>Compound leaf</cente..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Muritsa''', mudzanganyia kana [[murungwana]] (n. Zanthoxylum capense) rudzi rwemuti unowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] nedzimwe nyika dzeku[[chamhembe]] kwe[[Africa]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[IsiNdebele]] vanoti Umhungwane kana Umnungumabele (n. Zanthoxylum capense) kureva muti we[[muritsa]]. ==Mapikicha== <gallery> File:Zanthoxylum capense, ryp vrug, Groenkloof NR.jpg|<center>Ripe fruit</center> File:Zanthoxylum capense, blaar, Groenkloof NR.jpg|<center>Compound leaf</center> </gallery> ==Zvakakochekwa== https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=132990 [[Category:Miti yeZimbabwe]] 4d7ih67s6scinmz8b9vaxmwtwkq5fok 0 19398 91937 91735 2022-02-28T13:20:06Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Muchecheni]], mudzanganyia kana chinanga (n. Zanthoxylum capense. Ziziphus mucronata) rudzi rwemuti unowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] nedzimwe nyika dzeku[[Africa]]. ==Kurapa== *Muchero nemashizha e[[muchecheni]] zvinokuyiwa zvichirapiswa [[mamota]]. *Midzi ye[[muchecheni]] inokuyiwa zvichirapiswa [[maronda]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[IsiNdebele]] vanoti Umpasamala kana Umphafa (n. Zanthoxylum capense) kureva muti we[[muchecheni]]. ==Mapikicha== <gallery mode=packed heights=160 style="font-size:100%; line-height:130%"> Ziziphus mucronata23a.jpg|straight and hooked thorns in pairs Ziziphus mucronata02.jpg|flowers in leaf axils Ziziphus mucronata, blomme, Roodeplaat NR, c.jpg|flowers closeup Ziziphus mucronata00.jpg|smooth, hard fruit and glossy foliage </gallery> ==Zvakakochekwa== *https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=164400#:~:text=Description%3A,axillary%20clusters%2C%20small%2C%20yellowish. [[Category:Miti yeZimbabwe]] r55usnx47ys3rus10y1l9pv84xngl0w 0 19399 91480 2022-02-15T10:24:59Z Holani Mina 12412 Created page with "[[Munzepete]] kana [[mudzepete]] (Boophone disticha) rudzi rwegwenzi rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[MaNdebele]] vanoti Ingcotho (n. Boophone disticha) kureva [[mudzepete]]. *[[South Sotho]] vanoti leshoma kana thibi (n. Boophone disticha) kureva [[mudzepete]]. *[[Sepedi]] vanoti lehwame kana titikwane (n. Boophone disticha) kureva [[mudzepete]]. https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=114940 [[Category:Madzinde]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Munzepete]] kana [[mudzepete]] (Boophone disticha) rudzi rwegwenzi rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[MaNdebele]] vanoti Ingcotho (n. Boophone disticha) kureva [[mudzepete]]. *[[South Sotho]] vanoti leshoma kana thibi (n. Boophone disticha) kureva [[mudzepete]]. *[[Sepedi]] vanoti lehwame kana titikwane (n. Boophone disticha) kureva [[mudzepete]]. https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=114940 [[Category:Madzinde]] 4ez73j53e64833aael7gqe45s7e8211 0 19400 91484 2022-02-15T10:57:03Z Holani Mina 12412 Created page with "[[Mupembere]] kana [[mukomahamba]] (n. Combretum molle. Velvet bushwillow) rudzi rwemuti unowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[IsiNdebele]] vanoti Umbhondo (n. Combretum molle.) kureva muti we[[mupembere]]. ==Mapikicha== <gallery mode=packed heights=135 style="font-size:100%; line-height:130%"> Combretum molle, nuwe loof, b, Faerie Glen NR.jpg|<center>new flush</center> Combretum molle, loof en bloeisels, Jan Celliers Park, naby.jpg|<center>spring foliage..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mupembere]] kana [[mukomahamba]] (n. Combretum molle. Velvet bushwillow) rudzi rwemuti unowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[IsiNdebele]] vanoti Umbhondo (n. Combretum molle.) kureva muti we[[mupembere]]. ==Mapikicha== <gallery mode=packed heights=135 style="font-size:100%; line-height:130%"> Combretum molle, nuwe loof, b, Faerie Glen NR.jpg|<center>new flush</center> Combretum molle, loof en bloeisels, Jan Celliers Park, naby.jpg|<center>spring foliage and inflorescences</center> Combretum molle00.jpg|<center>autumn foliage and fruit</center> </gallery> ==Zvakakochekwa== *https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=141970 [[Category:Miti yeZimbabwe]] hqf0r07pfrbiout5z2dnxxhdnnvbsp8 0 19401 91485 2022-02-15T11:05:47Z Holani Mina 12412 Created page with "[[Mubvuka]], [[mugugudu]], [[muchabobo]], [[mukwendekwende]] kana [[munyera]] (n. Commiphora africana. Poison-grub commiphora) rudzi rwemuti unowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[IsiNdebele]] vanoti Iminyela (n. Commiphora africana) kureva mubvuka. *[[VaTonga]] vanoti Mbwabwa (n. Commiphora africana) kureva muti we[[mubvuka]]. *[[Hlengwe]] vanoti mugugudo (n. Commiphora africana) kureva mubvuka. *[[Sepedi]] vanoti mogongoro (n. Commiphora africana) kureva [..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mubvuka]], [[mugugudu]], [[muchabobo]], [[mukwendekwende]] kana [[munyera]] (n. Commiphora africana. Poison-grub commiphora) rudzi rwemuti unowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[IsiNdebele]] vanoti Iminyela (n. Commiphora africana) kureva mubvuka. *[[VaTonga]] vanoti Mbwabwa (n. Commiphora africana) kureva muti we[[mubvuka]]. *[[Hlengwe]] vanoti mugugudo (n. Commiphora africana) kureva mubvuka. *[[Sepedi]] vanoti mogongoro (n. Commiphora africana) kureva [[mubvuka]]. ==Mapikicha== <gallery mode=packed heights=135 style="font-size:100%; line-height:130%"> Combretum molle, nuwe loof, b, Faerie Glen NR.jpg|<center>new flush</center> Combretum molle, loof en bloeisels, Jan Celliers Park, naby.jpg|<center>spring foliage and inflorescences</center> Combretum molle00.jpg|<center>autumn foliage and fruit</center> </gallery> ==Zvakakochekwa== *https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=133260 [[Category:Miti yeZimbabwe]] p1q9jvngw4soedgprhd7mwy5tp26tav 0 19402 91488 2022-02-15T11:15:22Z Holani Mina 12412 Created page with "Nzeve yengururuve (n. Cotyledon orbiculata) rudzi rwemuti unowanikwa mu[[South Africa]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Sepedi]] vanoti tsebe ya kolobe (n. Cotyledon orbiculata) kureva ruva reNzeve yengururuve. <gallery> File:Cotyledon orbiculata 3.jpg|Flower File:Cotyledon_orbiculata,_yellow_form.jpg|Yellow form File:Cotyledon orbiculata (Villa Hanbury, Italy).jpg|Leaves (green variety) File:Cotyledon orbiculata 2.jpg|Grey variety in cultivation </gallery> ==Zvakakochekwa==..." wikitext text/x-wiki Nzeve yengururuve (n. Cotyledon orbiculata) rudzi rwemuti unowanikwa mu[[South Africa]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Sepedi]] vanoti tsebe ya kolobe (n. Cotyledon orbiculata) kureva ruva reNzeve yengururuve. <gallery> File:Cotyledon orbiculata 3.jpg|Flower File:Cotyledon_orbiculata,_yellow_form.jpg|Yellow form File:Cotyledon orbiculata (Villa Hanbury, Italy).jpg|Leaves (green variety) File:Cotyledon orbiculata 2.jpg|Grey variety in cultivation </gallery> ==Zvakakochekwa== *https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/cult/species.php?species_id=185280 [[Category:Madzinde]] s8p25bcsffpf9h7g0i3il5hro9s4egp 0 19403 91492 2022-02-15T15:29:47Z Holani Mina 12412 Created page with "Mutsatsa (n. Cucumis zeyheri) rudzi rwedzinde rinowanikwa kuchamhembe kwe[[Afrika]] kusanganisira: Mozambique, Zambia, Zimbabwe, Botswana, Lesotho, Eswatini ne[[South Africa]]. *Zita ranyorwa pano riri kutevedza [[Sepedi]]. [[Kana zita chairo reShona rawanikwa richaiswa pano]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Sepedi]] vanoti '''morogo wa motsatsa''' kana morogo wa monyaku (n. Cucumis zeyheri ) kureva [[mutsatsa]]. Zvichida '''morogo''' ndiwo [[muriwo]]. *[[South Sotho]] vanoti..." wikitext text/x-wiki Mutsatsa (n. Cucumis zeyheri) rudzi rwedzinde rinowanikwa kuchamhembe kwe[[Afrika]] kusanganisira: Mozambique, Zambia, Zimbabwe, Botswana, Lesotho, Eswatini ne[[South Africa]]. *Zita ranyorwa pano riri kutevedza [[Sepedi]]. [[Kana zita chairo reShona rawanikwa richaiswa pano]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Sepedi]] vanoti '''morogo wa motsatsa''' kana morogo wa monyaku (n. Cucumis zeyheri ) kureva [[mutsatsa]]. Zvichida '''morogo''' ndiwo [[muriwo]]. *[[South Sotho]] vanoti '''lerakana''' kana monyaku (n. Cucumis zeyheri ) kureva [[mutsatsa]]. ==Zvakakochekwa== *https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=157330 [[Category:Madzinde]] k648v58hz2jvn6rl6jd9ljv9m3k43pz 0 19404 91493 2022-02-15T17:04:58Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Sesotho]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Sesotho]] qajbiqlcy03ik6cwl41m21wp42io6qn 0 19405 91557 91495 2022-02-23T13:46:55Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mutsetse''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Tafadzwa Mutsetse; Tonderai Mutsetse; Justice Mutsetse; Precious Mutsetse. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[South Sotho]] vanoti motshetshe (n. Cussonia spicata; Cussonia paniculata) kureva [[musheme]]. *[[Sepedi]] vanoti motshetshe kana motsetse (n. Cussonia spicata) kureva [[mufenje]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu muAfrica]] 74tfjh2pr0p68kwsr0ojqt9as8dpr07 0 19406 91567 91499 2022-02-23T14:21:57Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mukonachando]] (n. Dodonaea viscosa. Sand olive) rudzi rwemuti unowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] nedzimwe nyika dzemu [[Africa]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Sepedi]] vanoti mofentse mofenshe (n. Dodonaea viscosa) kureva muti we[[mukonachando]]. *[[Tsonga]] vanoti mudodivisa (n. Dodonaea viscosa) kureva muti we[[mukonachando]]. [[File:akeake.jpg|thumb|right|Zvivana]] [[File:Dodonaea viscosa - Leaves.jpg|thumb|right|Mashizha]] [[Image:Dodonaea viscosa (Hopbush) in Hyderabad, AP W IMG 9823.jpg|thumb|right|Chimiro]] ==Zvakakochekwa== *https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=137500 [[Category:Miti yeZimbabwe]] fm94rsy039qm5ghfgd96ns7dye7jk5o 0 19407 91501 91500 2022-02-15T19:16:28Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Musiyasitu]] (n. Dombeya rotundifolia) rudzi rwemuti unowanikwa mu[[Africa]] munyika dzinoti: DRC, Uganda, Kenya, Tanzania, Malawi, Mozambique, Zambia, [[Zimbabwe]], Botswana, Namibia, Eswatini ne[[South Africa]]. *Mamwe mazita emuti uyu anonzi: [[mukondotowa]], [[mupunduru]], [[mutohwechuru]], [[mutondokatura]] ne[[mutongotowa]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Sepedi]] vanoti mokgopa, kana mogokobu (n. Dombeya rotundifolia) kureva muti we[[musiyasitu]]. *[[Venda]] vanoti tshiluvhari (n. Dombeya rotundifolia) kureva muti we[[musiyasitu]]. *[[VaTsonga]] vanoti nyangala kana xiluvarhi (n. Dombeya rotundifolia) kureva muti we[[musiyasitu]]. ==Mapikicha== <gallery mode=packed heights=130 style="font-size:100%; line-height:130%"> Dombeya rotundifolia04.jpg| Dombeya rotundifolia-flowers.jpg| Dombeya rotundifolia-leaves.jpg| Dombeya rotundifolia-pink.jpg| </gallery> ==Zvakakochekwa== *https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=139880 [[Category:Miti yeZimbabwe]] ffppxa6d4669s0vs85kix26m3bas6py 0 19408 91502 2022-02-15T19:16:50Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Musiyasitu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Musiyasitu]] 86mink8sci8zla3ni06wnzxzdqqpnvu 0 19409 91503 2022-02-15T19:17:02Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Musiyasitu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Musiyasitu]] 86mink8sci8zla3ni06wnzxzdqqpnvu 0 19410 91504 2022-02-15T19:17:14Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Musiyasitu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Musiyasitu]] 86mink8sci8zla3ni06wnzxzdqqpnvu 0 19411 91505 2022-02-15T19:17:27Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Musiyasitu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Musiyasitu]] 86mink8sci8zla3ni06wnzxzdqqpnvu 0 19412 91506 2022-02-15T19:17:40Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Musiyasitu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Musiyasitu]] 86mink8sci8zla3ni06wnzxzdqqpnvu 0 19413 91508 91507 2022-02-15T19:29:51Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mutsvoritsvoto ]] (n. Dovyalis caffra. Kei-apple) rudzi rwemuti unowanikwa mu[[Africa]] munyika dzinoti: DRC, Uganda, Kenya, Tanzania, Malawi, Mozambique, Zambia, [[Zimbabwe]], Botswana, Namibia, Eswatini ne[[South Africa]]. *Mamwe mazita emuti uyu anonzi: [[musvisvirondo]], [[munhungura]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Sepedi]] vanoti mokgopa, kana mogokobu (n. Dovyalis caffra) kureva muti we[[mutsvoritsvoto]]. *[[Venda]] vanoti tshiluvhari (n. Dovyalis caffra) kureva muti we[[mutsvoritsvoto]]. Hlengwe vanoti putukila. *[[VaTsonga]] vanoti nyangala kana xiluvarhi (n. Dovyalis caffra) kureva muti we[[mutsvoritsvoto]]. *[[IsiNdebele]] vanoti Umqokolo (n. Dovyalis caffra) kureva muti we[[mutsvoritsvoto]]. ==Mapikicha== <gallery> image:Dovyalis caffra fruit.jpg|Ripe fruit Image:Dovyalis caffra00.jpg|Unripe fruit Image:Dovyalis caffra kz1.jpg|Thorns </gallery> ==Zvakakochekwa== *https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=140800 [[Category:Miti yeZimbabwe]] co68ce08y3wiqiqvix88cv6r1bibx8z 0 19414 91509 2022-02-15T19:40:09Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Mutsvoritsvoto]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mutsvoritsvoto]] br70frrvxbth5z7dbmg2vl7f6kj5qww 0 19415 91510 2022-02-15T19:40:30Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Mutsvoritsvoto]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mutsvoritsvoto]] br70frrvxbth5z7dbmg2vl7f6kj5qww 0 19416 91511 2022-02-15T19:40:43Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Mutsvoritsvoto]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mutsvoritsvoto]] br70frrvxbth5z7dbmg2vl7f6kj5qww 0 19417 91512 2022-02-15T19:41:14Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Mutsvoritsvoto]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mutsvoritsvoto]] br70frrvxbth5z7dbmg2vl7f6kj5qww 0 19418 91513 2022-02-15T19:47:03Z Holani Mina 12412 Created page with "[[Chizezepasi]] (n. Elephantorrhiza elephantina. Elephant-root) rudzi rwemuti unowanikwa mu[[Africa]] munyika dzinoti: Zimbabwe, Mozambique, Botswana, Eswatini ne[[South Africa]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Sepedi]] vanoti Mohlono (n. Elephantorrhiza elephantina) kureva muti we[[Chizezepasi]]. *[[Venda]] vanoti mutunu (n. Elephantorrhiza elephantina) kureva muti we[[Chizezepasi]]. *[[VaTsonga]] vanoti nvisangani (n. Elephantorrhiza elephantina) kureva muti weChizezepas..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chizezepasi]] (n. Elephantorrhiza elephantina. Elephant-root) rudzi rwemuti unowanikwa mu[[Africa]] munyika dzinoti: Zimbabwe, Mozambique, Botswana, Eswatini ne[[South Africa]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Sepedi]] vanoti Mohlono (n. Elephantorrhiza elephantina) kureva muti we[[Chizezepasi]]. *[[Venda]] vanoti mutunu (n. Elephantorrhiza elephantina) kureva muti we[[Chizezepasi]]. *[[VaTsonga]] vanoti nvisangani (n. Elephantorrhiza elephantina) kureva muti we[[Chizezepasi]]. *[[IsiNdebele]] vanoti Intolwane encinyane (n. Elephantorrhiza elephantina) kureva muti we[[Chizezepasi]]. ==Zvakakochekwa== *https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=126450 [[Category:Miti yeZimbabwe]] pg6yzqp7q02uej3qw8amno2c3ro60z1 0 19419 91544 91543 2022-02-21T11:31:55Z KatiMedi 14821 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox disease}} '''Luan Rodrigues''', mutambi wenhabvu wekuBrazil, anotamba semberi . Muna Zvita 2021, zvakaziviswa kuti aizopihwa basa nechikwata cheClube do Remo de Belém muna 2022 uye semutambi. Musi wa18 Ndira 2022, mushure memitambo mitatu, zvakaziviswa kuti mutambi akaburitswa mukirabhu. aren9fc1pn4ifjhuz26hlomvn00ifjw 0 19420 91548 91547 2022-02-22T09:50:01Z Gadzirai 14825 minor wikitext text/x-wiki Golden Gadzirayi Nyambuya is a Zimbabwean physicist working at the National University of Science and Technology[https://www.nust.ac.zw/fas/index.php/en/teachers/teacher/mr-golden-nyambuya] fewb0jeetqsrc3v85ajx53hw7krys75 0 19421 91552 91551 2022-02-23T13:10:29Z Tinashe Muganyi 14712 Created by translating the page "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1068690589|Fadzayi Mahere]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Articles with hCards]] '''Fadzayi Mahere''' (akaberekwa musi wa30 Chikunguru 1985) igweta guru rine mukurumbira rinozivikanwa muZimbabwe uye mune zvematongerwo enyika uye parizvino anoshanda semutauri weCitizens Coalition for Change, bato rinoita nezvematongerwo enyika muZimbabwe. Mushure mekuita basa rekumiririra vanedzimhosva zviri pamutemo mumatare, akabuda muna Kubvumbi 2016 sewezvematongerwo enyika muboka revarwiri vachipikisana nehurumende uye akasungwa kakawanda kumagumo. == Upenyu hwepakutanga uye zvedzidzo == Fadzayi Mahere akakurira kunzvimbo yeMount Pleasant, muguta guru reHarare, uye akadzidza kuArundel School . Akatanga zvedzidzo muna 2004 [[Yunivhesiti yeZimbabwe|paUniversity of Zimbabwe]], uko akawana dhigirii reBachelor of Law Honours (LLB Hons) mugore ra2008. Muna 2010 akaenderera mberi nekudzidza kuUniversity yeCambridge kudhigirii reMaster of Laws muInternational Criminal Law & International Commercial Litigation, asati apedza kudzidza muna 2011. == Basa == Muna Chikumi 2016, Advocate Mahere vakapinda muchirongwa chemuReserve Bank of Zimbabwe vachibvunzurudza veruzhinji pamusoro pekudhindwa nekuunza mamwe ma bond notes muna 2016. Pachiitiko ichi, VaMahere vakaburitsa pachena kuti ma bond notes akange asingaenderane nebumbiro remitemo, sezviri muChitsauko 17 chebumbiro remitemo, rinoona nezvemari yehurumende. Zvakare mugore ra2016, sechikamu chesangano rinoona nezvekurwira kodzero dzevanhu rinonzi #thisflagmovement, akatanga kukurudzira uye kuunganidza vanhu, achishandisa kunyanya nzira dzesocial media dzakadai seFacebook Live neTwitter kumukira hurumende. Muna 2017 vakazivisa veruzhinji kuti vari kuda kumirira Mt Pleasant musarudzo dza2018 semumiriri akazvimirira . Akasungwa muna 2017 mushure mekuronga makwikwi enhabvu mudunhu rake akapomerwa mhosva pasi pemutemo weruzhinji Order and Security Act (POSA). Muna Chikumi 2019 akapinda zviri pamutemo mubato [[MDC|reMovement for Democratic Change]] (MDC) semunyori wezvedzidzo. Muna Chivabvu 2020 vakadomwa semutauriri weMDC-Alliance. Vakaita basa repamusoro-soro vachishoropodza zvehuori uye kuti vatungamiri vemuZimbabwe vazvidavirire. == Zvinoonekwa pakubudirira == Mahere aive muchikwata cheLead Counsel ( [[Zimbabwe]] ) chakahwina mumakwikwi eAfrica yose International Humanitarian Law Moot Court kuArusha, [[Tanzania]], muna 2007 uye akapihwa mubairo weBest Oral Argument mumakwikwi ekupedzisira. == External links == * [https://twitter.com/advocatemahere Fadzayi Mahere] on Twitter f68c9q5r0366kui40flqmfbbaxzquhl 0 19422 91556 2022-02-23T13:39:31Z Tinashe Muganyi 14712 Created by translating the page "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1056638815|JA]]" wikitext text/x-wiki '''JA''', '''Ja''', '''jA''', kana '''ja''' inogona ingagona kureva: == zvemitambo netsika == * <nowiki><i id="mwDg">Ja</i></nowiki> (nganonyorwa), zita rekutanga nderechirudzi rwechiGeriman rebhuku ''Hongu'', rakanyorwa naThomas Bernhard * JA (TV yakatevedzana), yeDanish terevhizheni == Mabhizimusi nemasangano == * Jamiat Ahle Hadith ibato rezvematongerwo enyika munyika yePakistan * Japan Agricultural Cooperatives, muJapan * Junior Achievement, nderimwe remasangano revechidiki rinobetsera rakavambwa muna 1919 * B&amp;amp;H Airlines (IATA mugadziri wedzindege JA) Imwe ndege yekuBosnia * Yugoslav Action (Serbo-Croatian: ''Jugoslovenska akcija'' ), sangano reYugoslavia renyika raishanda zvikuru pakati pemakore anoti 1930 na1935. == Zvemitauro == * Ja, chivakashure chemutauro chinodudzira shoko rokuti " [[wiktionary:yes|hongu]] " mumitauro yakawanda yechiJeremani (kusanganisira Chirungu chisiri pamiutemo) * Ja, zvinoreva kuti "ini kana kuti ndini" mumitauro pasi roseyechiSlavic * Я (Ya), vara rechiCyrillic, rinodudzwa /ja/ mune mimwe mitauro * [[Chijapani|Mumutauro wechiJapan]] (ISO 639-1 alpha-2 code JA) * Ja (Indic), glyph mumhuri yeBrahmic yezvinyorwa * Ja (Javanese) (ꦗ), rinenge ririmumutauro weJavanese == Sainzi uye zvemishina == * <nowiki><i id="mwMQ">Ja</i></nowiki> (beetle), rudzi rwezvipfukuto mumhuri yeCarabidae * Chrysler JA chikuva, imbeu yezvifambiso dzakagadzirwa naChrysler * Jasmonic acid, moyo yechirimwa * British Chitima cheKirasi 73 /0 electro-michovha inoshandisa muto wedhisiri(Pre-TOPS kupatsanura JA) * NZR JA Kirasi, 4-8-2 chitima chinoshanda neNew Zealand Railways. == Zvimwe zvinoshandiswa inzwi iri == * Ja (chikamu), chikamu chinoshandiswa kuyera hurefu wezvinhu zvakasiyanansiyana muKorea * [[Japan]] (rupawo rweNATO ) * mutongi * Mutongi weKukwidza mutongo == Vanhu vane zita rakapihwa Ja == * Ja Morant (akazvarwa mugore ra1999), aiva mutambi webasketball kuAmerica * Ja Rule (akaberekwa mugore ra1976), aiva muimbi wekuAmerica, munyori wenziyo, uye zvekare achiita zvemafirimu * Ja (mutambi wenhabvu) (akaberekwa muna1987), zita rake chairo ndi''Gilson Manuel Silva Alves'', mutambi wenhabvu wenyika yeCape Verde * {{Kujekesa|given name}} 7bbmwwxqdfockbwiv97lytv57qwab41 0 19423 91564 91563 2022-02-23T14:16:18Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Zavazava]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Zavazava]] 5i0frpq5dg7x0zd1yc09i01f9f3w6v3 0 19424 91566 91565 2022-02-23T14:17:54Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Datura stramonium Bieluń dziędzierzawa Seed 01.jpg|thumb|right|Mudende une mbeu]] [[File:Datura stramonium - Köhler–s Medizinal-Pflanzen-051.jpg|thumb|right|Ruva reZavazava]] '''Zavazava''' (n. Datura stramonium) rudzi rwemuti unowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] nedzimwe nyika dzeku[[chamhembe]] kwe[[Africa]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Xitsonga]] vanoti zavazava (n. Datura stramonium) kureva Zavazava. *[[Tshivenda]] vanoti zavhazavha (n. Datura stramonium) kureva muti we[[zavazava]]. *[[Sepedi]] vanoti makura, mokura, lechoe, thoba (n. Datura stramonium) kureva zavazava. *[[South Sotho]] vanoti mohlafotha (n. Datura stramonium) kureva zavazava. [[Category:Miti yeZimbabwe]] 2tov2nzkbk3zc4vwyojvc8ty8fuyadl 0 19425 91897 91896 2022-02-27T22:36:49Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mushatswa]] (n. Englerophytum magalismontanum. Stem fruit) rudzi rwemuti unowanikwa mu[[Africa]]. *Zita iri riri kutdzaniswa ne[[Sepedi]] - kana zita re[[ChiShona]] rawanikwa richaiswa pano. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[Sepedi]] vanoti mohlatswa (n. Englerophytum magalismontanum. Fruit known as mahlatswa) kureva muti we[[mushatswa]]. *[[Afrikaans]] vanoti stamvrug (n. Englerophytum magalismontanum. Stem fruit) kureva muti we[[mashatswa]]. ==Zvakakochekwa== *https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=143760 *[[Mazita eMiti]] [[Category:Miti yeZimbabwe]] 0eabqh2q4s40ti9fprx03vt6jgqo8w8 0 19426 91573 91572 2022-02-23T15:03:33Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Euclea crispa00.jpg|alt1=|<center>Foliage and bell-like flowers</center>|thumb|200px]] [[File:Euclea crispa, loof en vrugte, Nkwe.jpg|alt2=|<center>Green berries on female tree</center>|thumb|200px]] [[File:Euclea crispa, habitus, Nkwe.jpg|alt3=|<center>A female tree</center>|thumb|200px]] Muti weMadziyire (n. Euclea crispa. Blue-leaved euclea) rudzi rwemuti unowanikwa mu[[Africa]]. *Zita iri riri kutdzaniswa ne[[Sepedi]] - kana zita re[[ChiShona]] rawanikwa richaiswa pano. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[Sepedi]] vanoti mokwerekwere (n. Euclea crispa. Blue-leaved euclea) kureva muti wemadziyire. *[[South Sotho]] vanoti motsetlela kana mohlakola (n. Euclea crispa. Blue-leaved euclea) kureva muti wemadziyire. *[[Afrikaans]] vanoti gwarrie (n. Euclea crispa. Blue-leaved euclea) kureva muti weadziyire. ==Zvakakochekwa== *https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=143850 [[Category:Miti yeZimbabwe]] p9gkp42q6cilien5hjr3xib2ydzfcaa 0 19427 91574 2022-02-23T15:15:00Z Holani Mina 12412 Created page with "'''Murimbo''' kana [[chisimbo]] (n. Euphorbia excelsa. Three-forked euphorbia) rudzi rwemuti unowanikwa munyika dze[[Africa]] dzinoti: Angola, Botswana, Caprivi-Namibia, Southern Kenya, Tanzania, Malawi, Mozambique, Zambia ne[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaTonga]] vanoti musambamacheche (n. Julbernardia globiflora) kureva muti we[[chisimbo]]. *[[IsiNdebele]] vanoti Hamwamwa kana Umhlanziso (n. Julbernardia globiflora) kureva muti we[[chisimbo]]. ==Zvakakochekwa..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Murimbo''' kana [[chisimbo]] (n. Euphorbia excelsa. Three-forked euphorbia) rudzi rwemuti unowanikwa munyika dze[[Africa]] dzinoti: Angola, Botswana, Caprivi-Namibia, Southern Kenya, Tanzania, Malawi, Mozambique, Zambia ne[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaTonga]] vanoti musambamacheche (n. Julbernardia globiflora) kureva muti we[[chisimbo]]. *[[IsiNdebele]] vanoti Hamwamwa kana Umhlanziso (n. Julbernardia globiflora) kureva muti we[[chisimbo]]. ==Zvakakochekwa== *https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=136160 [[Category:Miti yeZimbabwe]] qjz7vjaeeerse3sz1gzpzrdqir16nlh 0 19428 91582 91581 2022-02-23T17:12:32Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mutsamvi]] (n. Ficus ingens. Red-leaved rock fig) rudzi rwemuti wemawonde unowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. == Mazwi eBantu == *[[IsiNdebele]] vanoti Idotsi kana Inkiwane (n. Ficus ingens. Red-leaved rock fig) kureva [[mutsamvi]]. *[[Sepedi]] vanoti mofaya kana '''mpaya''' ((n. Ficus ingens. Red-leaved rock fig)) kureva [[mutsamvi]]. *[[Tshivenda]] vanoti tshikululu (n. Ficus ingens. Red-leaved rock fig) kureva [[mutsamvi]]. ==Mapikicha== <gallery mode=packed heights=160 style="font-size:100%; line-height:130%"> File:Ficus ingens, Wonderboom Natuurreservaat.jpg|<center>Subshrub on sunny slope</center> File:Ficus ingens, Merops-konf, a.jpg|<center>Foliage</center> File:Ficus ingens, vye, Eugene Marais Park, d.jpg|<center>Figs</center> File:Ficus ingens, vye, Eugene Marais Park, a.jpg|<center>Fig placement</center> </gallery> ==Zvakakochekwa== *https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=120310 [[Category:Miti]] 6jf2vgjcyk3o32e1b4tt9ikc7efeq0u 0 19429 91586 91584 2022-02-23T19:09:02Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Asclepias fruticosa fruits.jpg|thumb|Mufuramvuu]] [[Mufuramvuu]] kana [[musasasa]] (n. Gomphocarpus fruticosus. Milkweed) rudzi rwemuti unowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] nedzimwe nyika mu[[Africa]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Venda]] vanoti mutshulwa (n. Gomphocarpus fruticosus. Milkweed) kureva muti we[[mufuramvuu]]. *[[South Sotho]] vanoti modimola, modimola wa thaba, moethimolo (n. Gomphocarpus fruticosus. Milkweed) kureva mufuramvuu *[[Sepedi]] vanoti lehlanya, mosotsa poo (n. Gomphocarpus fruticosus. Milkweed) kureva [[musasasa]] ==Zvakakochekwa== *https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=145690 [[Category:Miti yeZimbabwe]] 1sf9zxr24vt7o1nqzako8u1fio665vv 0 19430 91585 2022-02-23T19:06:57Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Mufuramvuu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mufuramvuu]] gjdidoxgdyx13cugzvw515mle760pcf 0 19431 91590 91589 2022-02-23T19:21:43Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Grewia flava, loof en blomme, b, Zoutpan.jpg|thumb|Maruva eMugwame]] [[File:Grewia flava02.jpg|thumb|Muti weMugwame]] Mugwame (n. Grewia flava. Brandybush) izita re[[Sepedi]] remuti unowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] nedzimwe nyika mu[[Africa]]. *[[Kana zita reShona rawanikwa richaiswa pano]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Tsonga]] vanoti nsihani (n. Gomphocarpus fruticosus. Velvet raisin) kureva muti we[[mugwame]]. *[[Sepedi]] vanoti mogwame, moretlwa, morethwa (n. Gomphocarpus fruticosus. Brandybush or Velvet raisin) kureva muti we[[mugwame]]. ==Zvakakochekwa== *https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=138430 [[Category:Miti yeZimbabwe]] 200c2e1euxdcozpu3ez3q1qqhfkax4a 0 19432 91591 2022-02-23T19:36:50Z Holani Mina 12412 Created page with "Muguramhanda (n. Grewia monticola. Grey raisin. Donkey berry) izita re[[Sepedi]] remuti unowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] nedzimwe nyika mu[[Africa]]. *Mamwe mazita unonzi: [[munjiri]], [[mupimbiri]], [[Mugaramhanda|mutewa]] kana [[mutongoro]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[IsiNdebele]] vanoti Umhlampunzi, Umpumpulwane, Umtewa (n. Grewia monticola. Silver raisin) kureva muti we[[mutewa]]. *[[Hlengwe]] vanoti Sihane (n. Grewia monticola. Silver raisin) kureva muti we[[munjiri]]. *..." wikitext text/x-wiki Muguramhanda (n. Grewia monticola. Grey raisin. Donkey berry) izita re[[Sepedi]] remuti unowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] nedzimwe nyika mu[[Africa]]. *Mamwe mazita unonzi: [[munjiri]], [[mupimbiri]], [[Mugaramhanda|mutewa]] kana [[mutongoro]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[IsiNdebele]] vanoti Umhlampunzi, Umpumpulwane, Umtewa (n. Grewia monticola. Silver raisin) kureva muti we[[mutewa]]. *[[Hlengwe]] vanoti Sihane (n. Grewia monticola. Silver raisin) kureva muti we[[munjiri]]. *[[Sepedi]] vanoti mogoto (n. Grewia monticola. Silver raisin) kureva muti we[[munjiri]]. ==Zvakakochekwa== *https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=138540 [[Category:Miti yeZimbabwe]] rkkahxq2b5kem8wavpmp6ob0tlt3stw 0 19433 91592 2022-02-23T19:51:34Z Holani Mina 12412 Created page with "[[Muswiswa]] izita re[[Tshivenda]] (n. Indigofera heterotricha) remuti unowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] nedzimwe nyika mu[[Africa]]. *[[Kana zita reShona rawanikwa richaiswa pano]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Tsonga]] vanoti musapelo wa thaba, mmusapelo wa mafika (n. Indigofera heterotricha) kureva muti we[[muswiswa]]. *[[Sepedi]] vanoti morotelashotsi (n. Indigofera heterotricha) kureva muti we[[muswiswa]]. ==Zvakakochekwa== *https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/specie..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Muswiswa]] izita re[[Tshivenda]] (n. Indigofera heterotricha) remuti unowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] nedzimwe nyika mu[[Africa]]. *[[Kana zita reShona rawanikwa richaiswa pano]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Tsonga]] vanoti musapelo wa thaba, mmusapelo wa mafika (n. Indigofera heterotricha) kureva muti we[[muswiswa]]. *[[Sepedi]] vanoti morotelashotsi (n. Indigofera heterotricha) kureva muti we[[muswiswa]]. ==Zvakakochekwa== *https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=129370 [[Category:Miti yeZimbabwe]] af9pomevdosrp16s0iyyb00l2octt2a 0 19434 91593 2022-02-23T19:53:20Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Mbambaira]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[mbambaira]] 6avautnatwr4toq3ntnb8zqhdc0z6f9 0 19435 91594 2022-02-23T19:53:39Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Mbambaira]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[mbambaira]] 6avautnatwr4toq3ntnb8zqhdc0z6f9 0 19436 91652 91596 2022-02-24T14:36:31Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mutuhwa''', [[Mutuhwa|mubvumira]] kana [[mutsakatidze]] (n. Kirkia acuminata. White seringa) rudzi rwemuti unowanikwa munyika dzemu [[Africa]] dzinosanganisira [[Angola]], [[Botswana]], DRC, [[Malawi]], [[Mozambique]], [[Namibia]], [[Tanzania]], [[Zambia]], [[Zimbabwe]], ne[[South Africa]]. ==Kurapa== *Makwati emutuhwa anobikwa mushonga unorapa manyoka nekupatirwa. *Muto wemuchero wacho unodonhedzerwa paronda rekurumwa ne[[nyoka]] uye pamamwewo maronda. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[IsiNdebele]] vanoti Umvumile (n. Kirkia acuminata. White seringa) kureva muti we[[mubvumira]]. ==Zvakakochekwa== *https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=133250 [[Category:Miti yeZimbabwe]] llq5n1gfy3rba24xro64dtvw3xd6wfh 0 19437 91597 2022-02-23T22:19:56Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Mutuhwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mutuhwa]] lmqmi4u83ghcw6jgtlnph11lu8zx2e6 0 19438 91600 91599 2022-02-23T22:42:10Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mukundanzou]] (n. Mundulea sericea) rudzi rwegwenzi rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[Tshivenda]] vanoti mukundandou kureva [[mukundanzou]]. *[[Sepedi]] vanoti mosetla tlou, moshisane kana '''motlou''' kureva [[mukundanzou]]. ==Zvakakochekerwa== *https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=130100 [[Category:Miti yeZimbabwe]] 9x23w5uwvwgq9rp5kihtvyu6rxjkswk 0 19439 91883 91882 2022-02-27T20:55:46Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Searsia pyroides, loof, a, Louwsburg.jpg|thumb|200pix|Mufokosiyana]] [[File:Rhus longipes-flowers.jpg|thumb|right|Maruva eMufokosiyana]] [[Mufokosiyana]], [[mudzambuya]] kana [[mutungahove]] (n. Searsia pyroides. Rhus longipes) rudzi rwemuti unowanikwa muZimbabwe. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[IsiZulu]] vanoti nhlokoshiyane (n. Searsia pyroides. Rhus longipes) kureva [[mufokosiyana]]. *[[IsiNdebele]] vanoti '''Inhlokotshiyane''' (Rhus longipes) kureva [[mufokosiana]]. *[[Afrikaans]] vanoti '''gewone taaibos''' (n. Searsia pyroides. Rhus longipes) kureva [[mufokosiyana]]. ==Zvakakochekerwa== *https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=136790 [[Category:Miti yeZimbabwe]] 3f20xzh72hu9fz9h9mdt3t8zlqcttrz 0 19440 91607 91606 2022-02-24T04:11:33Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mungurawu]] (n. Mondia whitei) rudzi rwemuti unowanikwa muZimbabwe. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[IsiZulu]] vanoti Zulu: umondi kana mundi (Mondia whitei) kureva [[mungurawu]]. *[[Tshiluba]] vanoti mujimbaye kureva (Mondia whitei) kureva [[mungurawu]]. *KuAngola vanoti mundondo, mudondo (Mondia whitei) kureva [[mugondhorosi]]. ==Mapikicha== <gallery mode=packed heights=200> Mondia whitei01.jpg Mondia whitei02.jpg Mondia whitei03.jpg Mondia whitei04.jpg </gallery> [[Category:Miti yeZimbabwe]] l67h2g2ahdqatvpnu8mg784kxmwbtnx 0 19441 91608 2022-02-24T04:11:53Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Mungurawu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mungurawu]] pll4106q05hg8czis36f1rede2wcjeg 0 19442 91619 91614 2022-02-24T13:22:50Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:MCBG Erythrina abyssinica, crop.jpg|thumb|200pix|Mutiti]] [[File:Erythrina abyssinica (2), crop.jpg|thumb|200pix|Mutiti une maruva]] '''Munhimbiti''', [[mutiti]], [[mitsiti]] kana [[mutete]] (n. Erythrina abyssinica. Red-hot-poker tree) rudzi rwemuti unowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *[[Dete]] kana [[madete]] pakuwanda (Clump of mutete trees, or of reeds, on bank of river or stream). ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *Va[[Chewa]] vanoti '''mtete''' (species of acacia with large white thorns). *[[Lugungu]] vane muti unonzi '''Muteete''' (muti mukuru usingadonhedzi mashizha ose unodyiwa nembudzi) *[[IsiNdebele]] vanoti Umgqogqogqo (n. Erythrina abyssinica) kureva muti we[[mutiti]]. ==Zvakakochekwa== *https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=131450 [[Category:Miti yeZimbabwe]] 2fvci76fw653cvd2qi0ikjhg9doskey 0 19443 91610 2022-02-24T04:22:18Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Munhimbiti]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Munhimbiti]] 12jxyn4v3u1f29cijbcnm96m7z8z3hj 0 19444 91612 2022-02-24T04:23:20Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Munhimbiti]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Munhimbiti]] 12jxyn4v3u1f29cijbcnm96m7z8z3hj 0 19445 91617 91616 2022-02-24T06:31:05Z Rachie katiyo 14833 Created by translating the page "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1049597587|Portia Zvavahera]]" wikitext text/x-wiki Portia Zvavahera Akaberekwa Muna 22 kurume 1985 . Juru , Mu Zimbabwe Chizvarwa chemuZimbabwe Dzidzo visual Arts pa National Gallery . Yemu Zimbabwe, mu Harare Polytechnic Basa mupendi mibairo Tollman Award yema visual arts [[Category:Articles with hCards]] Portia Zvavahera Akaberekwa Muna 1985 mupendi wemuZimbabwe. == Hupenyu hwepakutanga == Zvavahera akazvarwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] . Akadzidza paBAT Visual Arts Studio paNational Gallery yemu Zimbabwe kubva mugore ra 2003 kusvika Muna 2005 ndokuwana diploma mu visual arts kubva kuHarare Polytechnic muna 2006, uko akadzidziswa nemufananidzi (artist) wemuZimbabwe uye anoita nezvekuprinda anonzi Chiko Chazunguza. Mizhinji yemifananidzo yake inosanganisira block-yakadhindwa zvinhu vachishandisa ingi inobva mu oiri inoshandiswa kudhindiswa. == UpBasa == Muna 2009, Zvavahera anga ari mufananidzi(artist) mu-kugara (rezidhenzi) paGreatmore Studios [[Cape Town|muCape Town]], South Africa. VaZvavahera vakamirira Zimbabwe kumutambo wemakumi mashanu neshanu weVenice Biennale mugore ra 2013 sechikamu chekuratidzira ''kwaDudziro: Kubvunzurudza'' Miono yeZvitendero. <ref name=":2" /> Akabatana naStevenson, South Africa, mugore ra 2013. Kare, Zvavahera airatidza basa rake kuNational Gallery of Zimbabwe nekuGallery Delta. <ref name=":0" /> Akahwina Mubairo weTollman wekuSouth Africa weVizhuwari Arts mugore ra 2013 uye akahwina zve mubairo wekuSouth Africa weFNB (First National Bank) Art Prize muna 2014. Mugore ra 2017, Zvavahera akapinda mukugara (rezidhenzi) kwemwedzi mitatu kuGasworks [[London|muLondon]], United Kingdom, achitsigirwa neInstitute ye Contemporary Art Indian Ocean (ICAIO). <references /> r89xa6euqdgsuxwb34d4aj723tbobpq 0 19446 91618 2022-02-24T12:21:40Z Faraibili 14676 Created by translating the page "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1024501752|Penhalonga]]" wikitext text/x-wiki '''Penhalonga''' idunhu rinoitwa nezvegoridhe riri maMutasa mupurovhinzi [[Dunhu reManicaland|yeManicaland Province]] mu[[Zimbabwe]], 18&nbsp;km kuchamhembe [[Mutare|kweMutare]] mumupata unosangana rwizi Tsambe neImbeza murwizi reMutare . Sekureva kwe1982 Population Census, musha uyu waive nevanhu zviuru zvina nemazana mana nemakumi manomwe nenomwe. Maicherwa [[Ndarama|egoridhe]] kubva kare munzvimbo iyi. Muna 1895 Mugodhi wePenhalonga wakavhurwa uye musha wakakura zvakanyanya. Zita iri rinobva paizwi reshona rokuti Panoronga rinoreva kuti “nzvimbo inopenya”. Mabviro acho anowanzo kuvhiringika nemazwi echiPutukezi ekuti "Penha" zvinoreva "gomo rematombo" uye "longa" zvichireva kureba. Apo mugodhi wekare wePenhalonga wakavharwa muna 1943, mugodhi mutsva, Rezende Mine, yakavhurwa muna 1999. Bauxite [[Munyakwe|clay]], iyo inocherwawo munzvimbo iyi, inopa [[Hari|indasitiri]] yemidziyo yakawanda muZimbabwe. Musha uyu inzvimbo yekugara neyekutengesera zvicherwa nenzvimbo yakatenderedza yemasango, mukaka nekurima kwakasiyana-siyana. rm3dsg1wa5esr3j7bbrksi5f93ihi1f 0 19447 91620 2022-02-24T13:28:47Z Holani Mina 12412 Created page with "[[Ruvavashuro]] (n. Indigofera setiflora) rudzi rwegwenzi rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Kurapa== *Midzi yegwenzi iri inononzi inorapa manyoka. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *Kana mazita emimwe mitauro awanaikwa achaiswa pano. ==Zvakakochekwa== *https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=129290 [[Category:Miti yeZimbabwe]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Ruvavashuro]] (n. Indigofera setiflora) rudzi rwegwenzi rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Kurapa== *Midzi yegwenzi iri inononzi inorapa manyoka. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *Kana mazita emimwe mitauro awanaikwa achaiswa pano. ==Zvakakochekwa== *https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=129290 [[Category:Miti yeZimbabwe]] tgk6ir4hu57zqf95kjgn54as7ev1b2w 0 19448 91621 2022-02-24T13:32:43Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Dzedze]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Dzedze]] pdfobz89wif5bj1fos3d5xmw48x15ep 0 19449 91628 91624 2022-02-24T13:52:03Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Piliostigma thonningii MHNT.BOT.2016.12.17.jpg|thumb|Muchero we[[Musekesa]]]] [[Mutukutu]], [[muhuku]], mubaba kana [[musekesa]] (n. Piliostigma thonningii. Wild bauhinia) muti unowanikwa muZimbabwe unobereka muchero mutsvuku unodyiwa zvemukati mawo. ==Kurapa== *Makwati, mashizha nemidzi zvinoshandiswa kubika mushonga we[[chikosoro]]. *Mashizha anonzi anotapwa mishonga unorapa vanobuda ropa zhinji panguva yekutevera. *Midzi yemutukutu inosanganiswa nemidzi ye[[mugudzuru]] (n. Elephantorrhiza goetzei) kubika mushonga unorapa bilharzia. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[IsiNdebele]] vanoti Ihabahaba (n. Piliostigma thonningii. Zimbabwean bauhinia) kureva [[musakasa]]. ==Zvakakochekerwa== *https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=126830 [[Category:Miti yeZimbabwe]] mdxa89tjq6tzh9vvvfurwbic272bi0h 0 19450 91625 2022-02-24T13:49:53Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Mutukutu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mutukutu]] rzh8oxru0gjwsggtilceh9tnehk937m 0 19451 91626 2022-02-24T13:50:22Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Mutukutu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mutukutu]] rzh8oxru0gjwsggtilceh9tnehk937m 0 19452 91627 2022-02-24T13:50:35Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Mutukutu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mutukutu]] rzh8oxru0gjwsggtilceh9tnehk937m 0 19453 91629 2022-02-24T13:58:04Z Holani Mina 12412 Created page with "[[Mugudzuru]] (n. Elephantorrhiza goetzei) igwenzi rinowanikwa mu[[Afrika]], kusanganisira [[Zimbabwe]] ne[[South Africa]]. ==Kurapa== *Midzi yemutukutu inosanganiswa nemidzi ye[[mugudzuru]] (n. Elephantorrhiza goetzei) kubika mushonga unorapa bilharzia. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[IsiNdebele]] vanoti Intolwane (n. Elephantorrhiza goetzei. Narrow-pod elephant root) kureva [[mugudzuru]]. ==Zvakakochekerwa== *https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?speci..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mugudzuru]] (n. Elephantorrhiza goetzei) igwenzi rinowanikwa mu[[Afrika]], kusanganisira [[Zimbabwe]] ne[[South Africa]]. ==Kurapa== *Midzi yemutukutu inosanganiswa nemidzi ye[[mugudzuru]] (n. Elephantorrhiza goetzei) kubika mushonga unorapa bilharzia. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[IsiNdebele]] vanoti Intolwane (n. Elephantorrhiza goetzei. Narrow-pod elephant root) kureva [[mugudzuru]]. ==Zvakakochekerwa== *https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=180740 [[Category:Miti yeZimbabwe]] jam4jb71g9awtzlu9zidvqvnrtjwdk0 0 19454 91633 2022-02-24T14:15:04Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Mubvamaropa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mubvamaropa]] rwcmmmy962mixvbic4uv95y8cby0g8v 0 19455 91634 2022-02-24T14:15:16Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Mubvamaropa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mubvamaropa]] rwcmmmy962mixvbic4uv95y8cby0g8v 0 19456 91635 2022-02-24T14:15:28Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Mubvamaropa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mubvamaropa]] rwcmmmy962mixvbic4uv95y8cby0g8v 0 19457 91636 2022-02-24T14:15:39Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Mubvamaropa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mubvamaropa]] rwcmmmy962mixvbic4uv95y8cby0g8v 0 19458 91637 2022-02-24T14:15:53Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Mubvamaropa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mubvamaropa]] rwcmmmy962mixvbic4uv95y8cby0g8v 0 19459 91638 2022-02-24T14:16:04Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Mubvamaropa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mubvamaropa]] rwcmmmy962mixvbic4uv95y8cby0g8v 0 19460 91639 2022-02-24T14:16:18Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Mubvamaropa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mubvamaropa]] rwcmmmy962mixvbic4uv95y8cby0g8v 0 19461 91650 91643 2022-02-24T14:31:49Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Nhunguru.jpg|thumb|Nhunguru dzakaibva]] [[File:Flacourtia indica fruit in Hyderabad W IMG 7482.jpg|thumb|Mashizha neMatudza mambishi]] [[Munhunguru]], [[mutunguru]], [[mutombototo]], [[mutudza]] kana [[mumbwide]] (n. Flacourtia indica) muti wechero unowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Malawi]], [[Zambia]] nedzimwe nyika ku[[chamhembe]] kweAfrika. ==Kurapa== *Mashizha emunhunguru anotsengwa semushonga we[[manyoka]]. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[VaTonga]] vanoti ntumbulwa (n. Flacourtia indica. Batoka plum) kureva [[nhunguru]]. [[BaKalanga]] vanoti nhungulu kureva nhunguru. *[[Chewa]] vanoti nthuza kana ntheme kureva [[nhunguru]]. [[Bemba]] vanoti ntungulu kureva nhunguru. *[[IsiNdebele]] vanoti mqokolo kureva nhunguru. ==Zvakakochekwa== *https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=140790 [[Category: Miti yeZimbabwe]] pc2du7qjnmkw0dk3e1p7hmdqs7znblv 0 19462 91644 2022-02-24T14:27:19Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Munhunguru]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Munhunguru]] 0t7fvcj7upmiyw8ffa15rhxsj1k1yao 0 19463 91645 2022-02-24T14:27:29Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Munhunguru]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Munhunguru]] 0t7fvcj7upmiyw8ffa15rhxsj1k1yao 0 19464 91646 2022-02-24T14:27:40Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Munhunguru]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Munhunguru]] 0t7fvcj7upmiyw8ffa15rhxsj1k1yao 0 19465 91647 2022-02-24T14:27:50Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Munhunguru]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Munhunguru]] 0t7fvcj7upmiyw8ffa15rhxsj1k1yao 0 19466 91648 2022-02-24T14:29:14Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Munhunguru]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Munhunguru]] 0t7fvcj7upmiyw8ffa15rhxsj1k1yao 0 19467 91649 2022-02-24T14:29:34Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Munhunguru]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Munhunguru]] 0t7fvcj7upmiyw8ffa15rhxsj1k1yao 0 19468 91651 2022-02-24T14:33:06Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Mutuhwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mutuhwa]] lmqmi4u83ghcw6jgtlnph11lu8zx2e6 0 19469 91659 91654 2022-02-24T15:43:25Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Image:Leonotis leonurus flower.jpg|thumb|Dzinde reMudyatsonzo]] [[Image:Kirstenbosch-024.jpg|thumb|Maruva eMudyatsonzo]] [[Mudyatsonzo]], [[mukadzimainza]], [[mudzutsu]], [[nyamuchena]] kana [[kambanje]] (n. Leonotis nepetifolia. Minaret flower) igwenzi rinowanikwa kuchamhembe kwe[[Afrika]]. ==Kurapa== *Mashizha emudyatsonzo anotsengwa muto uchimedza semushonga unorapa maronda emudumbu. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[MaNdebele]] vanoti Ibetshulebadala, Ihambambeba, Umhlahlampethu (n. Leonotis nepetifolia. Wild dagga) kureva [[mudzutsu]]. *[[VaTonga]] vanoti momba (n. Leonotis nepetifolia. Wild dagga) kureva [[mudyatsonzo]]. ==Zvakakochekwa== *https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=149220 [[Category:Miti yeZimbabwe]] nli8ucshr63hb9fsa2jfzawpj59vd1m 0 19470 91655 2022-02-24T15:41:16Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Mudyatsonzo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mudyatsonzo]] cgvp7d60zhptjzru6eo34xz2idia5is 0 19471 91656 2022-02-24T15:41:27Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Mudyatsonzo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mudyatsonzo]] cgvp7d60zhptjzru6eo34xz2idia5is 0 19472 91657 2022-02-24T15:41:39Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Mudyatsonzo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mudyatsonzo]] cgvp7d60zhptjzru6eo34xz2idia5is 0 19473 91658 2022-02-24T15:41:51Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Mudyatsonzo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mudyatsonzo]] cgvp7d60zhptjzru6eo34xz2idia5is 0 19474 91660 2022-02-24T16:28:21Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Mutsubvu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[mutsubvu ]] 7ojxxtd3jnpv3jr62a9gp00a3jfrl2d 0 19475 91662 2022-02-24T16:38:39Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Mutsubvu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mutsubvu]] 34ubuf85rdejv8w5hxujn226emeui5k 0 19476 91663 2022-02-24T16:39:23Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Mutsubvu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mutsubvu]] 34ubuf85rdejv8w5hxujn226emeui5k 0 19477 91664 2022-02-24T16:39:35Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Mutsubvu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mutsubvu]] 34ubuf85rdejv8w5hxujn226emeui5k 0 19478 91665 2022-02-24T16:39:48Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Mutsubvu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mutsubvu]] 34ubuf85rdejv8w5hxujn226emeui5k 0 19479 91667 2022-02-24T16:46:30Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Mutamba]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mutamba]] jx30gxec5uhumuwyzc4gph1d8cou18u 0 19480 91668 2022-02-24T16:46:46Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Mutamba]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mutamba]] jx30gxec5uhumuwyzc4gph1d8cou18u 0 19481 91669 2022-02-24T16:46:56Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Mutamba]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mutamba]] jx30gxec5uhumuwyzc4gph1d8cou18u 0 19482 91670 2022-02-24T16:47:07Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Mutamba]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mutamba]] jx30gxec5uhumuwyzc4gph1d8cou18u 0 19483 91680 91676 2022-02-24T17:22:00Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Strychnos madagascariensis (4337703118).jpg|thumb|300pix|Hwakwa dzisati dzaibva]] [[Muhwakwa]], [[Muteme]], [[mukwakwa]] kana [[muhwakwaedza]] (n. Strychnos madagascariensis) muti unowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] unobereka muchero une deko gobvu rakakukuta. ==Kurapa== *Mudzi wemutamba unotapwa mushonga unorapa marwadza emudumbu, uye marwadzo epahuro. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[MaNdebele]] vanoti Umkwakwa, Umteme (n. Strychnos madagascariensis) kureva [[muhwakwa]]. *[[VaTonga]] vanoti muteme (n. Strychnos madagascariensis. Black monkey-orange) kureva [[muhwakwa]]. ==Zvakakochekwa== *https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=144380 [[Category:Miti]] [[Category:Miti yeZimbabwe]] [[Category:Michero yeZimbabwe]] [[Category:Michero yeAfrica]] t4j7bl4wxpz11kywu2xakcaax6ix38w 0 19484 91675 2022-02-24T17:20:35Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Muhwakwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Muhwakwa]] o3fos2vl55tfjca6gv3qov2aedninvz 0 19485 91677 2022-02-24T17:20:58Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Muhwakwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Muhwakwa]] o3fos2vl55tfjca6gv3qov2aedninvz 0 19486 91678 2022-02-24T17:21:08Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Muhwakwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Muhwakwa]] o3fos2vl55tfjca6gv3qov2aedninvz 0 19487 91679 2022-02-24T17:21:24Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Muhwakwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Muhwakwa]] o3fos2vl55tfjca6gv3qov2aedninvz 0 19488 91685 2022-02-24T17:30:38Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Mutohwe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mutohwe]] fdl0zhfx8cmplv84qj6hl1oxw3mcutu 0 19489 91693 91686 2022-02-24T17:42:48Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mudyamhofu]], [[mudyavarungu]], [[munyimonyimo]], [[mupumhanhuka]], kana [[mupuri]], (n. Ekebergia benguelensis) rudzi rwemuti unowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] nedzimwe nyika dzeku[[chamhembe]] kwe[[Africa]]. ==Kurapa== *Zvinonzi makwati emudyamhofu anotapwa mushonga unorapa kusabereka muvarume. *Mudzi we[[mupuri]] unotapwa mushonga unorapa jeko muvakadzi. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Kana mazita emimwe mitauro awanikwa achaiswa pano. ==Zvakakochekwa== *https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=133530 [[Category:Miti yeZimbabwe]] qoeu77cszdneap963n377lqgxsrdqy2 0 19490 91687 2022-02-24T17:38:04Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Mudyamhofu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mudyamhofu]] 8oyu4l3jde1j8l2l2xoy8n2o03jh617 0 19491 91688 2022-02-24T17:38:17Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Mudyamhofu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mudyamhofu]] 8oyu4l3jde1j8l2l2xoy8n2o03jh617 0 19492 91689 2022-02-24T17:38:28Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Mudyamhofu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mudyamhofu]] 8oyu4l3jde1j8l2l2xoy8n2o03jh617 0 19493 91690 2022-02-24T17:38:39Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Mudyamhofu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mudyamhofu]] 8oyu4l3jde1j8l2l2xoy8n2o03jh617 0 19494 91692 2022-02-24T17:39:38Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Mudyamhofu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mudyamhofu]] 8oyu4l3jde1j8l2l2xoy8n2o03jh617 0 19495 91697 91696 2022-02-24T17:55:03Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Myrothamnus flabellifolius04.jpg|thumb|right|Mufandichimuka]] [[File:Myrothamnus flabellifolius Myrothamanaceae.jpg|thumb|right|Maruva eMufandichimuka]] [[Mufandichimuka]] kana [[rufandichimuka]] (n. Myrothamnus flabellifolius. Resurrection bush) rudzi rwemuti unowanikwa mu[[Africa]] munyika dzinosanganisira: Angola, [[Congo, Kinshasa]], Kenya, Tanzania, Malawi, Mozambique, Zambia, [[Zimbabwe]], Botswana, Namibia, Lesotho and South Africa. ==Kurapa== *Mashizha netumiti twe[[mufandichimuka]] zvinofashaidzwa kubika mushnga unonwirwa kurapa chipfuva. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Kana mazita emimwe mitauro awanikwa achaiswa pano. ==Zvakakochekwa== *https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=125310 [[Category:Miti yeZimbabwe]] cllj7o4luk9lefhhdcuoz7z0hdablko 0 19496 92978 91701 2022-03-28T00:10:34Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Muhute]], [[mukute]] kana [[muisu]] (n. Syzygium cordatum. Waterberry) muti unodyiwa muchero unowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] nedzimwe nyika dzeku[[chamhembe]] kwe[[Africa]]. Muhute unowanikwa munzvimbo dzine mvura yakawanda zvikurusei mumapani kana pedyo ne[[hova]]. ==Zvirevo== *Yaruma sei nzara [[hurudza]] kurarira [[hute]]? How biting the hunger must be that (even) an expert farmer eats wild plums in the evening. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[IsiNdebele]] vanoti Umdoni, Umjoni kana '''Imiswi''' (n. Syzygium cordatum. Waterberry) kureva muti we[[muhute]]. *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''munonyamansi''' (n. Syzygium cordatum. Waterberry) kureva muti we[[muhute]]. ==Mapikicha== <gallery> Image:Syzygium cordatum flower.jpg|thumb|200pix|Mashizha eMukute Image:Syzygiumcordatum2.jpg|Maruva Image:Syzygiumcordatum1.jpg|Hute </gallery> ==Zvakakochekwa== https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=142310 [[Category:Miti yeZimbabwe]] pjt1epy4yh5q1zcjb77yumzo1yyj1oj 0 19497 91702 2022-02-24T18:06:46Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Muhute]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Muhute]] 7fcb9xvqwspbs6texw7roc0540uphjx 0 19498 91703 2022-02-24T18:06:56Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Muhute]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Muhute]] 7fcb9xvqwspbs6texw7roc0540uphjx 0 19499 91853 91714 2022-02-27T19:52:02Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Image:Ochna pulchra16.jpg|thumb|right|Mashizha Matsva]] [[Image:Ochna pulchra23.jpg|thumb|right|Muparamhosva uchidenhera]] [[Image:Ochna pulchra29.jpg|thumb|right|Jerera reMuparamhosva]] [[Muparamhosva]], [[mumhinu]], [[munzeramanga]], [[musvodzabveni]], [[mutswatswari]] kana [[muvezeramhanga]] (n. Ochna pulchra) rudzi rwemuti unowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] nedzimwe nyika dzeku[[chamhembe]] kwe[[Africa]]. ==Kurapa== *Muto wemashizha emuparamhosva unodyiwa semushonga unorapa matenda emudumbu. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[IsiNdebele]] vanoti Umnyelenyele (n. Ochna pulchra. Ochna schweinfurthiana. Peeling-bark ochna) kureva muti we[[muparamhosva]]. ==Zvakakochekwa== *https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=140280 [[Category:Miti yeZimbabwe]] lilimtweyq11701okfkjmb7eroem6af 0 19500 91708 2022-02-24T18:18:57Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Muparamhosva]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[muparamhosva]] 7ex3ij11ripj1ty6ukzv861s84b2lpc 0 19501 91709 2022-02-24T18:19:14Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Muparamhosva]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[muparamhosva]] 7ex3ij11ripj1ty6ukzv861s84b2lpc 0 19502 91710 2022-02-24T18:19:26Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Muparamhosva]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[muparamhosva]] 7ex3ij11ripj1ty6ukzv861s84b2lpc 0 19503 91711 2022-02-24T18:19:37Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Muparamhosva]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[muparamhosva]] 7ex3ij11ripj1ty6ukzv861s84b2lpc 0 19504 91712 2022-02-24T18:19:49Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Muparamhosva]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[muparamhosva]] 7ex3ij11ripj1ty6ukzv861s84b2lpc 0 19505 91713 2022-02-24T18:20:02Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Muparamhosva]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[muparamhosva]] 7ex3ij11ripj1ty6ukzv861s84b2lpc 0 19506 91723 91722 2022-02-24T18:42:42Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Image:Ximenia americana L. var. americana - Flickr - Alex Popovkin, Bahia, Brazil (29).jpg|thumb|right|Mashizha eMutengeni]] [[Image:Hog Plum (Ximenia americana) (5894442866).jpg|thumb|right|Maruva eMutengeni]] [[Image:Hog Plum (Ximenia americana) (5963679978).jpg|thumb|right|Muchero pabazi reMutengeninyatwa]] [[Mutengeninyatwa]], [[mutsanzvabere]] kana [[mutengeni]] (Ximenia americana ) muti unodyiwa muchero unovavira unowanikwa muAfrika kusanganisira [[Mozambique]], [[Zambia]], Zimbabwe, ne[[South Africa]]. ==Kurapa== *Mashizha emutsvanzwa anotapwa mushonga unorapa marwadzo e[[musana wemunhu|musana]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaNdebele]] vanoti Umswanja (n. Ximenia caffra) kureva [[mutsvanzvabere]]. ==Zvakakochekwa== *https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=121580 [[Category:Michero yeZimbabwe]] [[Category:Michero yeAfrica]] [[Category:Miti yeZimbabwe]] 4zlx9eaf07wkm7u8vuag2oufzaezfcx 0 19507 91719 2022-02-24T18:40:05Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Mutengeninyatwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mutengeninyatwa]] fkuqrsu9zmbkghpdx8dvzu05ovkzrvu 0 19508 91721 91720 2022-02-24T18:40:32Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Mutengeninyatwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mutengeninyatwa]] fkuqrsu9zmbkghpdx8dvzu05ovkzrvu 0 19509 91725 91724 2022-02-24T18:51:08Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Image:Devil Thorn (Dicerocaryum senecioides) (11906133876).jpg|thumb|right|Ruredzo]] [[Ruredzo]], [[chikada]], [[seso]] kana [[soso]] (n. Dicerocaryum senecioides. Stud plant) rudzi rwesora rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[IsiNdebele]] vanoti Intekelane kana '''Inkunzane''' (n. Dicerocaryum senecioides. Devil thorn. Boot protectors) kureva muti we[[ruredzo]]. ==Zvakakochekwa== *https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=152610 [[Category:Miti yeZimbabwe]] sjt1k7qnkf1t3zwes7h1ahjlz7hlnbq 0 19510 91730 91726 2022-02-24T23:03:51Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Image:Securidaca longipedunculata00.jpg|thumb|200pix|Mufufu une maruva]] [[Image:Securidaca longipedunculata MS 1933.JPG|thumb|200pix|Mufufu]] [[Mufufu]], [[mutangeni]], [[munyapunyapu]] kana [[munyazvirombo]] (n. Securidaca longepedunculata. Violet tree) rudzi rwesora rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Kurapa== *Mudzi we[[mufufu]] unotapwa mushonga unonwirwa kurapa [[tsviyo]]. *Midzi ye[[mufufu]] nemidzi ye[[Annona stenophylla]] unotapwa mushonga unomwayiwa pamusha senzira yokudzivisa [[nyoka]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[IsiNdebele]] vanoti '''Umfufu''' (n. Securidaca longepedunculata. Violet tree) kureva muti we[[mufufu]]. *[[Setswana]] vanoti mmaba (n. Securidaca longepedunculata. Violet tree) kureva muti we[[mufufu]]. *[[VaVenda]] vanoti mpesu (n. Lophostylis pallida. Violet tree) kureva muti we[[mufufu]]. ==Zvakakochekwa== *https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=133960 [[Category:Miti yeZimbabwe]] gl7osdalk6ytj3yj6a8gedmcbt3qy6y 0 19511 91727 2022-02-24T22:58:52Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Mufufu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mufufu]] qvu2mhi0sjx2sebkc8ttk77335fh347 0 19512 91728 2022-02-24T22:59:02Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Mufufu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mufufu]] qvu2mhi0sjx2sebkc8ttk77335fh347 0 19513 91729 2022-02-24T22:59:13Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Mufufu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mufufu]] qvu2mhi0sjx2sebkc8ttk77335fh347 0 19514 91733 2022-02-24T23:17:39Z Holani Mina 12412 Created page with "[[Mutsambati]] kana [[mutsambatsi]] (n. Lannea edulis. Wild grape) rudzi rwemuti unowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Kurapa== *Mudzi we[[mutsambati]] unotapwa mushonga unorapa bilharzia ne[[manyoka]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[IsiNdebele]] vanoti Intakubomvu (n. Lannea edulis. Wild grape) kureva muti we[[munhondo]]. ==Zvakakochekwa== *https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=136530 [[Category:Miti yeZimbabwe]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mutsambati]] kana [[mutsambatsi]] (n. Lannea edulis. Wild grape) rudzi rwemuti unowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Kurapa== *Mudzi we[[mutsambati]] unotapwa mushonga unorapa bilharzia ne[[manyoka]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[IsiNdebele]] vanoti Intakubomvu (n. Lannea edulis. Wild grape) kureva muti we[[munhondo]]. ==Zvakakochekwa== *https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=136530 [[Category:Miti yeZimbabwe]] dgts654ixr59kvempl73egouim18o4f 0 19515 91734 2022-02-24T23:18:52Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Mutsambati]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mutsambati]] au3265kak8ntoiav1daxahs8xdne4co 0 19516 91741 91736 2022-02-24T23:35:12Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Image:Crossopteryx febrifuga06.jpg|thumb|200pix|Mukomberwa, kuNorthern Transvaal, South Africa]] [[Mukomberwa]], [[mukombegwa]], [[mugoko]], [[mukombigo]], [[mubakatirwa]] kana [[mukomberwa|muteyo]] (n. Crossopteryx febrifuga. Common crown-berry) muti unowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] nedzimwe nyika dzemu [[Africa]]. ==Kurapa== *Makwati e[[mukomberwa]] anoiswa mubota semushonga unorapa [[manyoka]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[IsiNdebele]] vanoti Umphokophokwana (n. Crossopteryx febrifuga. Common crown-berry. Crystal-bark) kureva muti we[[mukomberwa]]. ==Zvakakochekwa== *https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=155140 [[Category:Miti yeZimbabwe]] 4k28pis3ebbrduvb2ezq0jyf5j84130 0 19517 91737 2022-02-24T23:33:20Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Mukomberwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mukomberwa]] l8qsyq07i1krkjpk9xs75hbtba80urd 0 19518 91738 2022-02-24T23:33:30Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Mukomberwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mukomberwa]] l8qsyq07i1krkjpk9xs75hbtba80urd 0 19519 91739 2022-02-24T23:33:43Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Mukomberwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mukomberwa]] l8qsyq07i1krkjpk9xs75hbtba80urd 0 19520 91740 2022-02-24T23:33:53Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Mukomberwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mukomberwa]] l8qsyq07i1krkjpk9xs75hbtba80urd 0 19521 91742 2022-02-24T23:37:32Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Munzviro]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Munzviro]] 1r05f1lv2wgyoqw4dqv6ifpls09z85p 0 19522 91743 2022-02-24T23:37:43Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Munzviro]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Munzviro]] 1r05f1lv2wgyoqw4dqv6ifpls09z85p 0 19523 91748 91745 2022-02-25T01:28:46Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mubhununu]], [[mujonjoma]] kana [[mumhudzungwa]] (n. Grewia flavescens) rudzi rwemuti unowanikwa mu[[Africa zasi kweSahara]], [[Yemen]], [[Saudi Arabia]], ne[[India]]. ==Kurapa== *Mudzi we[[mubhununu]] untotapwa mushonga unorapa marwdzo panuva yokutevera. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaNdebele]] vanoti Ubhunzu, Umklampunzi, Umnaba kana Umtewa (n. Grewia flavescens) kureva [[muubhununu]]. ==Mapikicha== <gallery> Grewia flavescens, hoekige stam, Waterberg Natuurpraal, a.jpg|Dzinde reMubhinini Grewia flavescens, ryp vrug, Waterberg Natuurpraal, a.jpg|Muchero waibva Grewia flavescens, loof en vrugte, Waterberg Natuurpraal, b.jpg|Muchero waoma muchando </gallery> ==Zvakakochekwa== *https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=138440 [[Category:Miti yeZimbabwe]] e52ej6lwcu2r3apbsmdnp3p14pcodde 0 19524 91746 2022-02-25T01:25:29Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Mubhununu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mubhununu]] 4joc8o4hirz7vldxwyqaeez3r9u8eli 0 19525 91747 2022-02-25T01:26:11Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Mubhununu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mubhununu]] 4joc8o4hirz7vldxwyqaeez3r9u8eli 0 19526 91751 91750 2022-02-25T01:47:28Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Munanzwa]], [[munanzva]] kana [[mutasva]] (n. Pouzolzia mixta) rudzi rwemuti unowanikwa ku[[Yemen]] ne[[Africa]] munyika dzinoti: [[Sudan]], [[Ethiopia]], [[Tanzania]], [[Malawi]], [[Mozambique]], [[Zambia]], [[Zimbabwe]], [[Botswana]], [[Angola]], [[Namibia]] ne[[South Africa]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[IsiNdebele]] vanoti Isikhukhukhu (n. Pouzolzia mixta) kureva muti we[[munanzwa]]. ==Zvakakochekwa== *https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=120640 [[Category:Miti yeZimbabwe]] o4jnsy81tkjmq9mqya5c6petg0lhcfy 0 19527 91752 2022-02-25T01:48:00Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Munanzwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Munanzwa]] s77nyi6tsf1ol0gofjnwxeon1ddr10x 0 19528 91753 2022-02-25T01:48:18Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Munanzwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Munanzwa]] s77nyi6tsf1ol0gofjnwxeon1ddr10x 0 19529 91755 2022-02-25T01:52:42Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Mbarapati]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mbarapati]] 6xlry1kazcgllwq1pwm42saq8nuxxwl 0 19530 91760 91756 2022-02-25T02:09:55Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Zumbani]], [[musumba]], [[mushani mukuru]] [[kachigwere]] kana [[mumara]] (n. Lippia javanica. Lemon bush) rudzi rwemuti unowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] nedzimwe nyika dzeku[[chamhembe]] kwe[[Africa]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[IsiNdebele]] vanoti Umsuzwane (n. Lippia javanica. Fever tea) kureva muti we[[zumbani]]. ==Zvakakochekwa== *https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=148720 [[Category:Miti yeZimbabwe]] ez6pcbgy9st4abc89i16xo93oeg8vl6 0 19531 91757 2022-02-25T02:04:47Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Zumbani]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Zumbani]] 5gp7ui2fre13heqr74d76cqhytyklcn 0 19532 91758 2022-02-25T02:05:11Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Zumbani]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Zumbani]] 5gp7ui2fre13heqr74d76cqhytyklcn 0 19533 91759 2022-02-25T02:05:34Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Zumbani]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Zumbani]] 5gp7ui2fre13heqr74d76cqhytyklcn 0 19534 91763 91762 2022-02-25T02:31:12Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Image:Dalbergia melanoxylon.jpg|thumb|200pix|Mugwiti]] [[Mugwiti]] (n. Dalbergia melanoxylon) rudzi rwemuti unowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[IsiNdebele]] vanoti Umtshonkwe (n. Dalbergia melanoxylon) kureva muti we[[mugwiti]]. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''umphingo''' (Ebony-wood tree, Dalbergia melanoxylon) kureva [[mugwiti]]. ==Zvakakochekwa== *https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=131070 [[Category:Miti yeZimbabwe]] gcltp51q5q2it5ospk0q4y53l59q1pr 0 19535 91764 2022-02-25T02:32:21Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Mugwiti]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mugwiti]] 7avf5evo5ivnjel9hg5cfweucmvxzrx 0 19536 91765 2022-02-25T02:33:16Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Mugwiti]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mugwiti]] 7avf5evo5ivnjel9hg5cfweucmvxzrx 0 19537 91766 2022-02-25T02:33:55Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Mugwiti]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mugwiti]] 7avf5evo5ivnjel9hg5cfweucmvxzrx 0 19538 91767 2022-02-25T02:34:46Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Mugwiti]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mugwiti]] 7avf5evo5ivnjel9hg5cfweucmvxzrx 0 19539 91770 91769 2022-02-25T02:47:51Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Image:Spirostachys africana06.jpg|thumb|200pix|Munhiti]] [[Munhiti]] (n. Spirostachys africana) rudzi rwemuti unowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[IsiNdebele]] vanoti Umtshonkwe (n. Spirostachys africana) kureva muti we[[mugwiti]]. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''umphingo''' (Spirostachys africana) kureva [[mugwiti]]. ==Mapikicha== <gallery> Spirostachys africana, lower, Skrikfontein, a.jpg|Mashizha emunhiti File:Spirostachys africana capsule.JPG|fruit capsule or [[schizocarp]] Spiafr01.jpg|Muchero wemunhiti Spiafr03.jpg|mericarp with ''Emporia melanobasis'' larva Spiafr12a.jpg|Danda remunhiti Spiafr05a.jpg|Danda rakawora moyo </gallery> ==Zvakakochekwa== *https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=135700 [[Category:Miti yeZimbabwe]] Mutivoti (Shona) Mutomboti (Shona) Mutsomvori (Shona) Mutuvuti (Shona) Tamboti (English) Ubande (Ndebele) Umthombothi (Ndebele) l9fwn4yob5p8h7axxqmn9c2ydw60em7 0 19540 91774 2022-02-25T11:02:34Z Isheanopa Chokuwamba 14841 Created by translating the page "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1041791176|Henry Munyaradzi]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Articles with hCards]] '''Henry Munyaradzi''' (akaberekwa 1931) aiva muvezi [[Zimbabwe|weZimbabwe]] . Chivezwa chaakange ari chikamu chacho chinowanzonzi "Shona sculpture" (ona Shona art and Art of Zimbabwe ), kunyange zvazvo vamwe venhengo dzavo dzinozivikanwa vasiri [[Vashona|vaShona]] . Akashanda pakutanga kuTengenge Sculpture Community, zana nemakumi mashanu&nbsp;km kuchamhembe kweHarare pedyo neGuruve, iyo yaakapinda mugore ra1967. MuNharaunda iyoyo, uyezve munyika dzakawanda dzevadikani veZimbabwe, aingozivikanwa nezita rekuti 'Henry'. Henry Munyaradzi akafa muna Kukadzi 1998 uye anovigwa mumusha weva Kirisitu weMukaera uri kunze kweGuruve. == Upenyu hwepakutanga uye dzidzo == Munyaradzi aive mwanakomana ''wemhondoro'', mumwe wevakuru vezvemweya munharaunda yekwaChipuriro (Sipolilo Tribal Trust land) angangoita makore makumi matatu km kubva kuGuruve, Mashonaland kuchamhembe kweyaive, muna 1931, maodzanyemba eRhodesia . Akatora rutivi somwana mumiitiro yetsika yakadai ''sebira'', rudzi rwomudungwe wamariro, uye mukuvhima. Munyaradzi aitaura [[ChiShona|Shona]] haana kumboenda kuchikoro, ainetsekana nemutauro [[Chirungu|wechirungu]] muhupenyu hwake hwose. Henry akarerwa nasekuru vake, Edward Chiwawa, uyo aiva muvezi weko; dzidzo yake yaive inoshanda uye yekutanga ruoko. Akapesvedzerwa nemumwe muparidzi [[Chitendero chechiKristu|wechiKristu]] aitenderera munharaunda imomo, Mukaera, waakapinda chechi yeVapositora akadzidza kuverenga Bhaibheri muchiShona. Pakupedzisira akazove mhizha pakupfuura simbi wemumusha, uye akashanda semuvezi uye mugiredhi [[Fodya|wefodya]] . == Kuvandudzwa kwechivezwa chematombo emuZimbabwe == Central Zimbabwe ine " Great Dyke " - kunobva matombo enyoka emhando dzakawanda kusanganisira yakaoma yakasiyana-siyana inonzi springstone . Tsika dzevaShona dzekutanga dzisati dzatanga hukoroni dzakagara nzvimbo yakakwirira makore akapoteredza 900 AD uye " [[Masvingo eZimbabwe|Zimbabwe Huru]] ", iyo yakatanga kubva muna 1250-1450 AD, raiva guta rakakomberedzwa nematombo richiratidza humbowo muzvinyorwa zvaro zvekushanda kwematombo. Madziro acho akanga akagadzirwa nematombo erudzi rwegranite uye hapana dhaka rakashandiswa pakuvaka kwawo. Pazvakacherwa, shiri nhanhatu dzemasipo nendiro yerwudzi rwemasipo zvakawanikwa nechekumabvazuva kwechiyeuchidzo, saka mafomu ekugadzira sipo aive chikamu chetsika iyoyo yekare. Zvisinei, kuveza kwematombo seunyanzvi kwakanga kusina mutsara wakanangana kusvika nhasi uye yaingova muna 1954 kuti kuvandudzwa kwayo kwemazuva ano kwakatanga. Panguva iyi Frank McEwen akava chipangamazano kuRhodes National Gallery itsva ichavakwa [[Harare|muHarare]] uye kubva muna 1955 kusvika 1973 ndiye aiva mutungamiriri wayo (yakavhurwa muna 1957). Iyo Gallery yakanga yaitirwa kuunza hunyanzvi husiri hwemuAfrica kuHarare asi McEwen paakagadzira Chikoro cheWorkshop kuti chikurudzire basa idzva rekupenda nekuveza, nharaunda yenzvimbo yevanyori vakawanazve matarenda akavanzika ekuveza matombo uye "chizvarwa chekutanga" chevatsva. Vavezi vechiShona vakazvarwa. Ava vanosanganisira [[Joram Mariga]] nemuzukuru wake John Takawira, naThomas Mukarobgwa avo vakapinda muhofisi yebazi muna 1957. Musangano wefodya uchangoburwa uyu wakanonoka kukura asi wakapihwa simba guru muna 1966 naTom Blomefield, muchena wekuSouth Africa murimi wefodya uyo ane purazi rekwaTengenenge pedyo neGuruve aive nematombo akakura akakodzera kuveza. Semuvezi wematombo pachake, aida kusiyanisa kushandiswa kwenyika yake uye akagamuchira vavezi vatsva pairi kuti vaumbe nzanga yevashandi vanoshanda. Izvi zvakakonzerwa nekuti panguva iyi paive nezvirango zvepasi rose zvakatemerwa hurumende yevachena yeRhodesia yaitungamirwa naIan Smith, avo vakazivisa kuti Unilateral Declaration of Independence muna 1965, uye fodya yakanga isisakwanise kuwana mari yakakwana. Sezvineiwo, Tengenenge zvinoreva "Kutanga kweKutanga" - mune iyi nyaya yebhizimusi idzva ravepo kusvika nhasi. Munyaradzi akanga aroora uye aitsvaga basa musi wa10 Gunyana 1967 akaiswa munharaunda yeTengenenge Sculpture Community neBlomefield, uyo maererano nenhoroondo yake yaHenry akati ashande ega pane kufurirwa nevamwe vavezi vakaita se. Leman Moses ainge atopinda muvanhu. Achifunga nezveruzivo rwekugadzira matanda uye kugadzira simbi, akakurumidza kudzidza unyanzvi hwomuvezi wematombo mumatombo, achiramba achizvidzidzisa pachake nokuda kwebasa rake rose. Basa rake rekutanga "The Insect God" rakatengwa naHenry McFadden uye akazoratidzwa muMusée Rodin kwemakore mazhinji. Henry akabva kuNharaunda kuti ashande ega muna 1975. Akadzidzisawo vamwe vavezi, semuenzaniso hama yake Edward Chiwawa . Munyaradzi akatanga kuratidza basa rake paRhodes National Gallery muna 1968. Panguva iyoyo, basa racho raifanira kutakurwa 150&nbsp;km kuenda [[Harare|kuSalisbury]], kwayakaongororwa naJenny Senior, Exhibitions Officer yechitoro chekutengesa uye akabatsirawo kuronga zviratidziro zvegore negore. Maererano naBlomefield, Henry paakabvunzwa kuti akaita sei maumbirwo akakwana mumufananidzo wake, akapindura "Ndinotevera chimiro chebwe. Kana ibwe rakamira ipapo, ndinogona kuona mapoinzi akasiyana akakosha uye ndinoaita kubva munjere dzangu; pane kuwirirana pakati pangu nedombo". 1969 raive gore rinokosha rekufamba kwezvivezwa zvitsva, nekuti yaive nguva iyo McEwen akatora boka remabasa, kunyanya kubva kuTengenenge, kuenda kuMuseum of Modern Art muNew York uye kumwewo muUS, kuti apiwe mukurumbira. Rakanga ririwo gore iro mudzimai wake Mary (née McFadden) akatanga Vukutu, purazi rezvivezwa pedyo neInyanga, uko maartist akawanda akazoshanda. Mazita evavezi vaizozivikanwa pasi rose akakura achisanganisira Bernard Matemera, [[Sylvester Mubayi]], Henry Mukarobgwa, Thomas Mukarobgwa, Joseph Ndandarika naBernard Takawira . Vese vavezi vataurwa kusvika pari zvino, kusanganisira Munyaradzi, vakapawo basa kuchiratidziro chinonzi Arte de Vukutu chakaratidzwa muna 1971 paMusée National d'Art Moderne uye muna 1972 kuMusée Rodin . Izvi zvakarongwa naMcEwen ainge ambogara nekushanda [[Paris|kuParis]] asati agadzwa kuHarare. == Gare gare hupenyu uye zviratidzo == Munyaradzi nemukadzi wake vaive nevanasikana vanomwe nevanakomana vaviri. Mumwe mwanakomana, Mekias (Mike), akapinda kuManchester University ndokuva mutyairi wendege, anotevera tsoka dzababa vake semuvezi. Henry akakurumidza kuzivikanwa pasi rose, aine shoo sere dzemurume mumwe panzvimbo dzakadai seLos Angeles, Berlin neHeidelberg . Zvichitevera chimwe cheizvi, chiratidziro cha1984 paCommonwealth Institute [[London|muLondon]], akatenga purazi kuRuwa, Zimbabwe kwaaigara nekushanda kusvika parufu rwake. Rimwe remabhuku aHenry, rainzi ''Wing Woman'', rakaratidzwa pachitambi cheZimbabwe chakapihwa kurangarira Commonwealth Day musi wa14 Kurume 1983. Yakaumba 9c value muchikamu chakapedzwa nemabasa aJoseph Ndandarika, John Takawira naNicholas Mukomberanwa . Chitambi chine zita rekuti “Henry Mudzengerere”! Imwe, inonzi ''Spirit Python'' yaiva kukosha kwe30c museti yakabudiswa musi wa14 Kubvumbi 1988 kupemberera Zuva reMatatu rekuvhurwa kweNational Gallery . Munyaradzi akabva atora nyaya yake kubva kune zvakasikwa, achiisanganisa nemifananidzo [[Chitendero chechiKristu|yechiKristu]] uye achiiratidza nenzira isina kujairika, yakadzama yemunhu. Celia Winter-Irving, mubhuku rake rinonzi Stone Sculpture (ona Kuwedzera Kuverenga) akanyora "Kufanana naPaul Klee, Henry anotora mutsara wekufamba asi anoidzora mukati mushure mematanho ekutanga". Iko kushanduka kwemaitiro ake uye kubatana kwayo kune chivezwa cheEurope inokurukurwa naJonathan Zilberg. Zvivezwa zvaMunyaradzi zviri mumiunganidzwa yekusingaperi yeNational Gallery yeZimbabwe, Chapungu Sculpture Park, Museum fur Völkerkunde, Frankfurt, Indianapolis Museum of Art, the McEwen collection of the British Museum, uye vamwe vakawanda. Zvizhinji zvinosanganisira zviso zvevanhu kana mhuka umo maziso akavezwa sematenderedzwa akareruka uye tsiye nemhino zvakachekwa nemitsetse yakatwasuka muchimiro cheT. Zvimwe zvezviratidziro zvake, zvakaita ''saSavior and Child'' (1989), zvakatenderera pasi rose; semuenzaniso kuYorkshire Sculpture Park muna 1990, uko mabasa airatidzwa aisanganisira mienzaniso kubva kune vese maartist vakabatsira kuratidzwa kwe1971 Musée Rodin. Kabhuku kanonzi “Chapungu: Culture and Legend – A Culture in Stone” kuratidzwa kuKew Gardens mugore ra2000 kunoratidza zvivezwa zvaHenry ''Mhondoro – Great Lion Spirit'' (Springstone, 1986) pap.&nbsp;48-59 uye ''The Spirit Medium and the Interpreter'' (Springstone, 1995) pap.&nbsp;84-85. Mifananidzo yebasa raMunyaradzi inowanikwa zviri nyore paWorld Wide Web, semuenzaniso kubva muunganidzwa waRichard Handelsman umo ''Munamato wekunaya kwemvura'' (203).&nbsp;cm kureba) zvakajairwa. Zvimwe zvivezwa zvekutanga zvaMunyaradzi zvakasainwa naye zita rekuti "Enri", semuenzaniso pashoo yeArte de Vukutu, asi zvizhinji zvacho zvaive nezita rekuti "HENRY" rakadhinhiwa nemavara makuru uye vazhinji vakaraira mitengo yakakwira pamusika wepasi rose. Nechikonzero ichocho, manyepo anozivikanwa kuvapo. Akashandisa akati wandei marudzi enyoka (semuenzaniso springstone, girinhi uye dzvuku nyoka) uye isingawanzo hafu-yakakosha dombo verdite yezvivezwa zvake. Sezvakataurwa naOlivier Sultan <blockquote>“Achingozivikanwa sa ‘Henry’, muvezi anozivikanwa zvikuru wemuZimbabwe akafanana nen’anga, shasha inoziva mawaniro anokosha uye nokudaro, inokwanisa kuturikira chinangwa chechinhu chipi nechipi kana mweya kuva dombo. Nekungwarira uye nehunyoro, anosarudza dombo raanonzwa kuti rine mweya wemhuka, munhu, mwedzi kana kunyange mhepo. Anobva ashanda nesimba kuti asunungure mweya wacho, achiumisa pachiso chedombo nekutarisisa."</blockquote> === Yakasarudzwa solo kana boka kuratidzwa === * 1968 New African Art: The Central African Workshop School, New York, USA * 1971 Sculpture Contemporaine des Shonas d'Afrique, Musée Rodin, Paris, France * 1978 MOMA, New York, USA * 1982 Janet Fleischer Gallery, Philadelphia, USA * 1984 Henry weTengenge, Commonwealth Institute, London * 1985 Kustchatze aus Africa, Frankfurt, Germany * 1985 Henry weTengenge, Feingarten Gallery, Los Angeles, USA * 1989 Zimbabwe op de Berg, Foundation Beelden op de Berg, Wageningen, The Netherlands * 1990 Contemporary Stone Carving from Zimbabwe, Yorkshire Sculpture Park, UK * 1994 Henry weTengenenge, Contemporary Fine Art Gallery Eton, Berkshire, UK * 2000 Chapungu: Tsika neNgano – Tsika muMatombo, Kew Gardens, UK == Onawo == * Sculpture yeZimbabwe == Kuwedzera kuverenga == * Winter-Irving C. "Stone Sculpture in Zimbabwe", Roblaw Publishers (Chikamu cheModus Publications Pvt. Ltd), 1991,  (Paperback)  (Mucheka wakasungwa) * Winter-Irving C. “Pieces of Time: Anthology yezvinyorwa pamusoro pezvivezwa zvematombo zveZimbabwe zvakaburitswa muThe Herald and Zimbabwe Mirror 1999-2000”. Mambo Press, Zimbabwe, 2004,  == References == [[Category:Pages with unreviewed translations]] 5gyxqsj6oh4yz5qtg8kut4sj08jdc34 0 19541 91775 2022-02-25T13:57:34Z Isheanopa Chokuwamba 14841 Created by translating the page "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1017617443|Doreen Sibanda]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Articles with hCards]] '''Doreen Sibanda''' chizvarwa [[Zimbabwe|chemuZimbabwe]], mutarisiri, uye maneja wezvemitambo. Anga ari Executive Director weNational Gallery yeZimbabwe kubva muna 2004. == Kumashure == Sibanda akaberekerwa [[United Kingdom|kunyika yeUnited Kingdom]] nevabereki vekuJamaica. Vabereki vake vakamukurudzira kuti asarudze basa [[Dzidzo|muDzidzo]] semudzidzisi wemifananidzo. Akaroorwa naDr Misheck Sibanda. == Basa == Mabasa aDoreen Sibanda aratidzwa munyika dzakawanda dzakaita [[Czechia|seCzech Republic]], [[Russian Federation|Russia]] [[Zimbabwe|neZimbabwe]] . Izvi zvakazoita kuti aende kuZimbabwe muna 1981–88, achiita basa rekutonga kuNational Gallery of Zimbabwe saEducational Officer wekutanga. Sibanda akanyora pamwe nekugadzirisa mabhuku akati wandei, anosanganisira [https://www.abebooks.com/servlet/SearchResults?tn=Zimbabwe+stone+sculpture ''Zimbabwe Stone Sculpture: A retrospective, 1957-2004''], The Zimbabwe Integrated Teacher Education Course (1982), ''Mawonero: Modern and Contemporary Art in Zimbabwe'' (2015). 1n8ord7u314ynbmhfttyeawo3uk23be 0 19542 91777 2022-02-25T14:52:26Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Munzviro]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Munzviro]] 1r05f1lv2wgyoqw4dqv6ifpls09z85p 0 19543 91783 91778 2022-02-25T15:04:49Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Murama]], [[mugwamura]], [[mudamura]], [[mubopo]], [[mutukutupasi]] kana [[gwangwandiza]] (n. Tylosema fassoglensis. Creeping bauhinia) rudzi rwemuti unowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] nedzimwe nyika dzeku[[chamhembe]] kwe[[Africa]]. M kureva mungando kana . ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[IsiNdebele]] vanoti Umbama kana Umdabule (Creeper: Tylosema fassoglensis). Marama bean) kureva [[murama]]. ==Zvakakochekwa== *https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=126840 *[[Mazita eMiti]] [[Category:Miti yeZimbabwe]] mqisbuts3fwo48twib9jrrrkk8tyb0e 0 19544 91779 2022-02-25T15:03:33Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Murama]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Murama]] ebndxpjkiikq5wuqdhr8fx4xsqimois 0 19545 91780 2022-02-25T15:03:45Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Murama]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Murama]] ebndxpjkiikq5wuqdhr8fx4xsqimois 0 19546 91781 2022-02-25T15:03:55Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Murama]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Murama]] ebndxpjkiikq5wuqdhr8fx4xsqimois 0 19547 91782 2022-02-25T15:04:05Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Murama]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Murama]] ebndxpjkiikq5wuqdhr8fx4xsqimois 0 19548 91785 2022-02-25T15:05:56Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Dungupi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Dungupi]] n4firbzn1wri4ll4jkf4gvkmrezz1uq 0 19549 91787 2022-02-25T15:17:37Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Dungupi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[dungupi]] knkzq86nga0v1r1otgcg79g467mhcnx 0 19550 91789 2022-02-25T15:18:58Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Mutohwe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[mutohwe]] 20jwlr9pd9lkcimegi6t5tdx0v15f2l 0 19551 92667 92236 2022-03-18T11:17:07Z Samantha Magowo 14808 wikitext text/x-wiki Mukwerera imhembero yaiitwa uye ichiri kuitwa munyika [[Zimbabwe]]. Imhembero inokosheswa zvikuru muchitendero chevagari vemunyika iyi. Mhembero iyi yaitungamirwa ne[[Svikiro]] yaitaura neVadzimu vachikumbrira mvura. Mhembero iyi yaiwanzo itwa panguva iri pakati pekutanga kwa [[Nyamavhuvhu]] nekupera kwa [[Gunyana]] kuti vazokumbira kuti mvura inaye mumwaka we [[Chirimo]] waizotevera. Mhembero iyi yaikwanisa kuitwa zvakare kana mvura ikasanaya. Kusanaya kwemvura kwaive chiratidzo chekuti vadzimu vakanga vasina kufara nevagari venyika. Mhembero iyi yaizoitwa kuti vanhu vakumbire ruregerero uye vabvunze zvavangaita kuti vazoripa zvitadzi zvavo. Zimbabwe inyika inechitendero chakasimba uye chitendero chacho chinovakwa nekutenda kuti vadzimu vanopindira uye vanotireverera kuna[[Mwari]]. Zvaizivikanwa kuti chikumbiro chinosvitswa kuna[[Mwari]] nevadzimu chakanga chakasimba kudarika chaisvika kunaMwari pasina murevereri. Zvaifungwa zvakare kuti Mwari anoera zvikuru zvekuti vanhu vaisakwanisa kungotaura naye pasina anopindira.<ref>Isibor, Ekata Rosemary. "Culture Today". ''Scholarly Journal''. '''7''': 53–60 – via ProQuest</ref> Vatenderi vanotenda zvakare kuti Mwari ndiye ega anokwanisa kuita kuti mvura isanaye. <ref>TY  - CHAP AU  - Chirikure, Shadreck AU  - Nyamushosho, Robert Tendai AU  - Chimhundu, Herbert AU  - Dandara, Collet AU  - Pamburai, Hamutyinei AU  - Manyanga, Munyaradzi PY  - 2017/03/17 SP  - 15 EP  - 54 SN  - 9789956764198 T1  - Concept and knowledge revision in the post-colony: mukwerera, the practice of asking for rain amongst the Shona of southern Africa DO  - 10.2307/j.ctvh9vz54.7 ER  -</ref> == '''Magadziriro emhembero''' == Mvura yaikumbirwa nenzira inozivikanwa kunzi Mukwerera Hierarchical Traditional Communication Model. Nzira iyi yaifambisa nhau ichitevedza kukosha kwevanhu uye zvigaro zvavaive nazvo. [[Mambo]] ndovaipa bvumo yekuti magadziriro atange uye vaizotuma nhume kuti inopiwa zviyo zvekubikisa doro. Zviyo izvi kana zvaunganidzwa zvaipiwa kune vakadzi vachembera [[Mhandara|neMhandara]]. Vanhu ava vainzi vaaive pedyo neutsvene sezvo vaisaziva zvepabonde. Ndivo vaibvumirwa kukuya zviyo uye kubika doro remhembero. Vamwe vakadzi vaitsanya bonde kwemazuva aiitaurwa [[Svikiro|neSvikiro]] kuti vakwanise kubetsera pakukuya kwezviyo nekutakura kwemidziyo. Varume vaisabika doro asi vaikwanisa kubetsera pakutema nekutakura huni dzekuvesesa moto wekubikisa doro. Kana Doro rabikwa, raizoendeswa kuna [[Mambo]] vaizoendesa kune [[Svikiro]] yaitungamira mhembero. Vanhu vaizokokwa kunzvimbo dzaiera kuti mhembero izoitwa. == '''Nzvimbo Dzaiera''' == Mhembero dzainge dzakakosha seizvi dzaiwanzokitwa mumakomo kunge kuNjelele Shrine<ref>Ngara, R. ., & Mangizvo, R. V. (2013). Indigenous Knowledge Systems and the Conservation of Natural Resources in the Shangwe Community in Gokwe District, Zimbabwe. ''International Journal of Asian Social Science'', ''3''(1), 20–28. Retrieved from <nowiki>https://archive.aessweb.com/index.php/5007/article/view/2399</nowiki></ref> Yaikwaniswa kuitwa muzasi memiti dzaiera zvakare kazhinji muti waishandiswa waive [[Muhacha]]. Nzvimbo idzi dzaiera dvaizivikanwa kuva nzvimbo dzaigarwa nevadzimu, dzaisanganisa mapako, masango uye nzizi. Nzimbo idzi dzairemekedzwa nekuti vazhinji vaitya kutsamwisa vadzimu uye kudzinga vadzimu kubva munyika. == '''Mhembero''' == Doro raitakurwa nemhandara nechembere asi vaisasvika pedyo nenzimbo dzaiera kusvika nguva yakwana. Svikiro yaizosvika ichiombera nekutenda Mwari uye ichikumbira mvura. Svikiro yainge yakapfeka chuma, nenguwo nhema yaigadzirwa nemambava eshiri. <ref>Nzenza, Sekai (3 December 2003). "Remembering Mukwerera- The rainmaking Ceremony". ''The Herald''. pp. 1–3.</ref>Mhembero iyi yaisanganisa kuimba, kutamba, kuridza ngoma nembira. Paive nemitambo waizivikanwa kuitwa paMukwerera. Mitambo uyu waisanganisa Njelele, Jichi neMhande. Kare, mutambo uyu waiitwa nechembere neharahwa dzakanga dzakashama. Izvi zvaikonzera kuti mhembero iyi isabvumirwa kuonekwa nevechidiki. Dzimwe nguva, vechidiki vaiperekedza nokuti ndivo vaikwanisa kutakura midziyo nedoro saka vaitevera kuti vabatsire harahwa nechembere dzaienda. Dzimwe nguva, doro raidirwa muchikomba, vanhu vaikurudzirwa kumwa kubva muchikomba ichi nokuti zvainzi aimwa aikomborerwa nevadzimu. Paizopera nguva, svikiro yaizosvikirwa nevadzimu vaizotaura manairo achaita mvura uye paichatanga kunaya. Varimi vaiudzwa nguva yakanaka yekutanga kurima kuti zvirimwa zvo vo zviwane mvura yakanaka.<ref>Makuvaza, Simon (2008). "Why Njelele, a Rainmaking Shrine in the Matobo World Heritage Area, Zimbabwe, Has Not Been Proclaimed a National Monument". ''Heritage Management''. '''1''': 163–180 – via ResearchGate.</ref> Muchikare, vanhu vaifamba kubva kure kuti vaende kuNjelele Shrine kwaizivikanwa nenyaya yeizwi rainzwikwa kubva kudombo raiera mumakomo. Dzimwe nguva, mvura yaitanga kunaya pakati pemhembero. Izvi zvaitaridza kuti chikumbiro chanzwikwa, pakadai vanhu vaifamba vachidzokera kumba vachifara nekuimba. Zvaisatenderwa kuzvovhara kana kutiza mvura sezvo zvaikwanisa kuonekwa nevadzimu sekusatenda uye kwaigona kumira kunaya. == '''Mhembero dzemazuvaano''' == Mhembero iyi yakashandurwa nekuuya kweChiKiristu nevarungu. Mukwerera nedzimwe mhembero hadzisisina uremu hwadzaimbiva nadzo. Vanhu vashoma mumisha vachiri kuita Mukwerera sezvayaitwa nevatateguru vedu Mhembero iyi ichiri kuitwa nenzira yakasiyana. Inoitwa gore negore semunamato wemvura uye Vakatorike vanoita Nwisa yemvura. Vatenderi vanoti kusanaya kwemvura munyika yeZimbabwe kukukonzerwa nekusaremekedza nekutevedza nzira dzechivanhu dzekukumbira mvura. == References == 3nyv1t50dku8bbhse5unvkn0akj3hcy 0 19552 91807 2022-02-27T15:42:52Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Munyevhe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Munyevhe]] 7iu3frwou1be0knrcx06vll9midm9qj 0 19553 91808 2022-02-27T15:43:19Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Munyevhe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Munyevhe]] 7iu3frwou1be0knrcx06vll9midm9qj 0 19554 91809 2022-02-27T15:43:43Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Munyevhe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Munyevhe]] 7iu3frwou1be0knrcx06vll9midm9qj 0 19555 91811 2022-02-27T16:00:28Z Holani Mina 12412 Created page with "[[Image:Pseudarthria hookeri, peule, d, Louwsburg.jpg|thumb|right|Mutapatsikidzi kuSouth Africa]] [[Image:Pseudarthia hookeri (Fabaceae) (4756732617).jpg|thumb|right|Maruva eMutapatsikidzi]] [[Mutapatsikidzi]], [[rutapatsikidzi]] kana [[nyakatohwa]] (n. Pseudarthria hookeri. Bug catcher) rudzi rwemuti unowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] nedzimwe nyika dzeku[[chamhembe]] kwe[[Africa]]. Dzinde remuti uyu rinokura 2-3m kureba uye rinowoma munguva yechando. Maruva acho anoita pink y..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Image:Pseudarthria hookeri, peule, d, Louwsburg.jpg|thumb|right|Mutapatsikidzi kuSouth Africa]] [[Image:Pseudarthia hookeri (Fabaceae) (4756732617).jpg|thumb|right|Maruva eMutapatsikidzi]] [[Mutapatsikidzi]], [[rutapatsikidzi]] kana [[nyakatohwa]] (n. Pseudarthria hookeri. Bug catcher) rudzi rwemuti unowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] nedzimwe nyika dzeku[[chamhembe]] kwe[[Africa]]. Dzinde remuti uyu rinokura 2-3m kureba uye rinowoma munguva yechando. Maruva acho anoita pink yakasvipira asi mamwe achiita ruvara ruchena. Muti uyu wakapararira muZimbabwe asi unonyanya kuwanikwa kumatunhu eku[[mabvazuva]]. ==Zvakakochekwa== *https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=130940 *[[Mazita eMiti]] [[Category:Miti yeZimbabwe]] ldyi1kx3a8udvssytioa3sfma3jiejr 0 19556 91812 2022-02-27T16:01:01Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Mutapatsikidzi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mutapatsikidzi]] l4q4ob7u9ii2vz42ivjhxexohmfvu8r 0 19557 91813 2022-02-27T16:01:12Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Mutapatsikidzi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mutapatsikidzi]] l4q4ob7u9ii2vz42ivjhxexohmfvu8r 0 19558 91814 2022-02-27T16:01:52Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Mutapatsikidzi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mutapatsikidzi]] l4q4ob7u9ii2vz42ivjhxexohmfvu8r 0 19559 91815 2022-02-27T16:14:01Z Holani Mina 12412 Created page with "[[Murovahanga]], [[katsvairachuru]] kana [[muhangavha]] (Thorny plant: Aaragus falcatus) rudzi rwemuti unowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Kana mamwe mazita e[[ChiBantu]] awanikwa achaiswa pano. ==Zvakakochekwa== *https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=114770 *[[Mazita eMiti]] [[Category:Miti yeZimbabwe]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Murovahanga]], [[katsvairachuru]] kana [[muhangavha]] (Thorny plant: Aaragus falcatus) rudzi rwemuti unowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *Kana mamwe mazita e[[ChiBantu]] awanikwa achaiswa pano. ==Zvakakochekwa== *https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=114770 *[[Mazita eMiti]] [[Category:Miti yeZimbabwe]] 26cndalbgkwyxw9cjmgvkmegpage13l 0 19560 91820 91819 2022-02-27T17:32:27Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Image:Smilax anceps, Krantzkloof Natuurreservaat.jpg|thumb|right|Mashizha eMugwenanguruve]] [[Image:Smilax anceps01a.jpg|thumb|right|Kudhara Mugwenanguruve]] [[Mugwenanguruve]], [[gwananguruve]] kana [[garuru]] (n. Smilax anceps. Smilax kraussiana) idzinde rinotandira rinowanikwa muAfrica, munyika dzinoti [[Eswatini]], [[South Africa]], Madagascar, Comores, Mauritius, [[Seychelles]], [[Reunion]] ne[[Zimbabwe]]. Mugwenanguruve unotandira uchikura kusvika 5m kureba. ==Zvakakochekwa== *https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=114900 *[[Mazita eMiti]] [[Category:Miti yeZimbabwe]] gq74s5914kg15k7rrpfn3xd5z9e3a1i 0 19561 91817 2022-02-27T17:29:38Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Mugwenanguruve]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mugwenanguruve]] e2jzmexmd6ysfgbnbx71sf1r9bsfcju 0 19562 91818 2022-02-27T17:29:58Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Mugwenanguruve]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mugwenanguruve]] e2jzmexmd6ysfgbnbx71sf1r9bsfcju 0 19563 91824 2022-02-27T17:48:02Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Muzhanje]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Muzhanje]] ln9d3f71vjd5lvwxyk2be26cy5piq88 0 19564 91826 2022-02-27T17:48:42Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Muzhanje]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Muzhanje]] ln9d3f71vjd5lvwxyk2be26cy5piq88 0 19565 91827 2022-02-27T18:25:19Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Muzhanje]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Muzhanje]] ln9d3f71vjd5lvwxyk2be26cy5piq88 0 19566 91832 91829 2022-02-27T18:50:58Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[image:Kudu-berry (Pseudolachnostylis maprouneifolia) (11907355405).jpg|thumb|200pix|Mutsonzowa]] [[Mutsonzowa]], [[mudyamhembwe]] kana [[mukuvazviyo]] (n. Pseudolachnostylis maprouneifolia. Kudu berry) rudzi rwemuti unowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] nedzimwe nyika dzinosanganisira [[Congo, Kinshasa]], [[Burundi]], [[Tanzania]], [[Namibia]] ne[[South Africa]]. Mutsonzowa une mhando ina dzinozivikanwa mu[[Africa]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[IsiNdebele]] vanoti '''Umqobampunzi''' (n. Pseudolachnostylis maprouneifolia. Duiker berry) kureva muti we[[mutsonzowa]]. ==Zvakakochekwa== *https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=164220 *[[Mazita eMiti]] [[Category:Miti yeZimbabwe]] bxf4yv9yio39tpsacgxshvqg2a845d9 0 19567 91830 2022-02-27T18:47:20Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Mutsonzowa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mutsonzowa]] muw1i4cdoa9arslcpjzbm7wc7u1zd19 0 19568 91831 2022-02-27T18:47:30Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Mutsonzowa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mutsonzowa]] muw1i4cdoa9arslcpjzbm7wc7u1zd19 0 19569 91833 2022-02-27T18:57:42Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Mubvuka]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mubvuka]] kvtlg7iblnipp2un8t07q73nj3hk7hg 0 19570 91834 2022-02-27T18:57:55Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Mubvuka]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mubvuka]] kvtlg7iblnipp2un8t07q73nj3hk7hg 0 19571 91835 2022-02-27T18:58:11Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Mubvuka]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mubvuka]] kvtlg7iblnipp2un8t07q73nj3hk7hg 0 19572 91836 2022-02-27T18:58:28Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Mubvuka]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mubvuka]] kvtlg7iblnipp2un8t07q73nj3hk7hg 0 19573 91837 2022-02-27T19:05:20Z Holani Mina 12412 Created page with "[[Mudyamhungu]], [[munzungu]], mutandanyoka kana [[mushayanyoka]] (n. Senna singueana. Cassia singueana) rudzi rwemuti unowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] nedzimwe nyika dzeku[[chamhembe]] kwe[[Africa]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[IsiNdebele]] vanoti '''Isihaqa esincinyane''' (n. Senna singueana. Winter cassia) kureva muti we[[munhondo]]. *[[VaHehe]] vanoti muhanzahanza kana muhombahomba (n. Senna singueana. Winter cassia). ==Zvakakochekwa== *https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/specie..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mudyamhungu]], [[munzungu]], mutandanyoka kana [[mushayanyoka]] (n. Senna singueana. Cassia singueana) rudzi rwemuti unowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] nedzimwe nyika dzeku[[chamhembe]] kwe[[Africa]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[IsiNdebele]] vanoti '''Isihaqa esincinyane''' (n. Senna singueana. Winter cassia) kureva muti we[[munhondo]]. *[[VaHehe]] vanoti muhanzahanza kana muhombahomba (n. Senna singueana. Winter cassia). ==Zvakakochekwa== *https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=127150 *[[Mazita eMiti]] [[Category:Miti yeZimbabwe]] 1esp60nm96hrad0sjo3pys9kbm8ypgw 0 19574 91838 2022-02-27T19:05:43Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Mudyamhungu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mudyamhungu]] h82hgjno766xstku19pn57pfub1r31c 0 19575 91839 2022-02-27T19:05:57Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Mudyamhungu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mudyamhungu]] h82hgjno766xstku19pn57pfub1r31c 0 19576 91841 91840 2022-02-27T19:20:27Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Image:Diospyros lycioides 1.jpg|thumb|200pix|Musvotamhungu]] [[Musvotamhungu]], [[mumbune]], [[mushawa]], [[mutsvirikiti]], [[mutsvitsva]] kana [[mushumadombo]] (n. Diospyros lycioides. Red star-apple) rudzi rwemuti unowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] nedzimwe nyika dzinosanganisira: Angola, [[Congo, Kinshasa]] [[Botswana]], Malawi, Mozambique, [[Zambia]] ne[[South Africa]]. Musvotamhungu unokura kusvika 6m kureba. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[IsiNdebele]] vanoti '''Umsungampule''', Umbongisa kana '''Umqathuva''' (n. Diospyros lycioides. Red star-apple) kureva muti we[[musvotamhungu]]. ==Zvakakochekwa== *https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=144010 *[[Mazita eMiti]] [[Category:Miti yeZimbabwe]] 2z6webm0hjmx4bwcqsil46w3jisdm5e 0 19577 91842 2022-02-27T19:20:47Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Musvotamhungu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Musvotamhungu]] dk25jdih9n8xwdh0vtrr879vvgn7976 0 19578 91843 2022-02-27T19:21:33Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Musvotamhungu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Musvotamhungu]] dk25jdih9n8xwdh0vtrr879vvgn7976 0 19579 91844 2022-02-27T19:21:49Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Musvotamhungu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Musvotamhungu]] dk25jdih9n8xwdh0vtrr879vvgn7976 0 19580 91845 2022-02-27T19:22:01Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Musvotamhungu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Musvotamhungu]] dk25jdih9n8xwdh0vtrr879vvgn7976 0 19581 91846 2022-02-27T19:22:13Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Musvotamhungu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Musvotamhungu]] dk25jdih9n8xwdh0vtrr879vvgn7976 0 19582 91848 91847 2022-02-27T19:32:26Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Image:Pterocarpus rotundifolius, loof en bloeiwyses, Pretoria.jpg|thumb|200pix|Mashizha nemaruva]] [[Image:Pterocarpus rotundifolius, peule, Pretoria, a.jpg|thumb|200pix|Mbeu yeMumhungu]] [[Mumhungu]], [[muchirara]], [[mumbungu]], [[Mumhungu|mupungu]] kana [[Mumhungu|munungu]] (Pterocarpus rotundifolius) rudzi rwe[[muti]] unowanikwa mu[[Africa]] zasi kwe[[muenzanisi]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[IsiNdebele]] vanoti '''Umdlandlovu''' (n. Pterocarpus rotundifolius. Round-leaved bloodwood) kureva muti we[[mumhungu]]. ==Zvakakochekwa== *https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=131150 *[[Mazita eMiti]] [[Category:Miti yeZimbabwe]] m93i2k4fmfp0r2j4zfcwc0r08gyslqr 0 19583 91849 2022-02-27T19:32:43Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Mumhungu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mumhungu]] 4rff0i1j7ey2fhn0yfndinv1f8jfhus 0 19584 91850 2022-02-27T19:32:55Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Mumhungu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mumhungu]] 4rff0i1j7ey2fhn0yfndinv1f8jfhus 0 19585 91855 91854 2022-02-27T20:05:41Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Image:Bobgunnia madagascariensis, sade en peul-fragment, Shamvura, a.jpg|thumb|right|200pix|Mhodzi dzeMucherekese]] [[Mucherekese]] (n. Bobgunnia madagascariensis. Swartzia madagascariensis) rudzi rwemuti unowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] nedzimwe nyika dzeku[[chamhembe]] kwe[[Africa]]. Mhodzi, muchero nedzinde remuti uyu rinoshandiswa pakubata hove ne[[poizeni]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[IsiNdebele]] vanoti Umtshonkwe (n. Bobgunnia madagascariensis. Snake bean) kureva muti we[[mucherekese]]. ==Zvakakochekwa== *https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=127240 *[[Mazita eMiti]] [[Category:Miti yeZimbabwe]] 7h4l1wjf1p2u0mcuvqwolbbvtxesd1l 0 19586 91856 2022-02-27T20:14:38Z Holani Mina 12412 Created page with "[[Chizhuzhu]], [[chivhunabadza]] kana [[mutsotsova]] (n. Gymnosporia senegalensis. Maytenus senegalensis) rudzi rwemuti unowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] nedzimwe nyika mu[[Africa zasi kweSahara]]. *Mamwe mazita unzonzi: [[mugaranjiva]], [[mukokoba]], [[musosaguva]], [[musosawafa]], [[musukameno]] kana [[mutotova]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[IsiNdebele]] vanoti '''Isihlangu''' (n. Gymnosporia senegalensis. Maytenus senegalensis. Confetti tree) kureva muti we[[chizhuzhu]]. ==Zv..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chizhuzhu]], [[chivhunabadza]] kana [[mutsotsova]] (n. Gymnosporia senegalensis. Maytenus senegalensis) rudzi rwemuti unowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] nedzimwe nyika mu[[Africa zasi kweSahara]]. *Mamwe mazita unzonzi: [[mugaranjiva]], [[mukokoba]], [[musosaguva]], [[musosawafa]], [[musukameno]] kana [[mutotova]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[IsiNdebele]] vanoti '''Isihlangu''' (n. Gymnosporia senegalensis. Maytenus senegalensis. Confetti tree) kureva muti we[[chizhuzhu]]. ==Zvakakochekwa== *https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=137000 *[[Mazita eMiti]] [[Category:Miti yeZimbabwe]] p7w3l4br7e3msc7q2b6o26dzgo4eb2f 0 19587 91857 2022-02-27T20:14:57Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Chizhuzhu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chizhuzhu]] 33fy3sedjc9qxmaib82gtxmhj4ctu30 0 19588 91858 2022-02-27T20:15:40Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Africa Zasi kweSahara]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Africa Zasi kweSahara]] byfdc01ytcbyuhdnv1l3wuqwgl74q40 0 19589 91859 2022-02-27T20:16:10Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Chizhuzhu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chizhuzhu]] 33fy3sedjc9qxmaib82gtxmhj4ctu30 0 19590 91860 2022-02-27T20:16:29Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Chizhuzhu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chizhuzhu]] 33fy3sedjc9qxmaib82gtxmhj4ctu30 0 19591 91861 2022-02-27T20:16:40Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Chizhuzhu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chizhuzhu]] 33fy3sedjc9qxmaib82gtxmhj4ctu30 0 19592 91862 2022-02-27T20:16:51Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Chizhuzhu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chizhuzhu]] 33fy3sedjc9qxmaib82gtxmhj4ctu30 0 19593 91863 2022-02-27T20:17:02Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Chizhuzhu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chizhuzhu]] 33fy3sedjc9qxmaib82gtxmhj4ctu30 0 19594 91864 2022-02-27T20:17:12Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Chizhuzhu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chizhuzhu]] 33fy3sedjc9qxmaib82gtxmhj4ctu30 0 19595 91865 2022-02-27T20:17:22Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Chizhuzhu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chizhuzhu]] 33fy3sedjc9qxmaib82gtxmhj4ctu30 0 19596 91866 2022-02-27T20:21:10Z Holani Mina 12412 Created page with "[[Muriranyenze]] (n. Albizia antunesiana ) rudzi rwemuti unowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] nedzimwe nyika dzeku[[chamhembe]] kwe[[Africa]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[IsiNdebele]] vanoti '''Umnonjwana''' (n. Albizia antunesiana. Purple-leaved albizia) kureva muti we[[muriranyenze]]. ==Zvakakochekwa== *https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=125610 *[[Mazita eMiti]] [[Category:Miti yeZimbabwe]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Muriranyenze]] (n. Albizia antunesiana ) rudzi rwemuti unowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] nedzimwe nyika dzeku[[chamhembe]] kwe[[Africa]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[IsiNdebele]] vanoti '''Umnonjwana''' (n. Albizia antunesiana. Purple-leaved albizia) kureva muti we[[muriranyenze]]. ==Zvakakochekwa== *https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=125610 *[[Mazita eMiti]] [[Category:Miti yeZimbabwe]] 1khb5mkm94yzfhxg1psno25tab467ua 0 19597 92062 91869 2022-02-28T21:08:24Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Image:Burkea africana00.jpg|thumb|right|200pix|Mukarati]] [[Image:Burkea africana05.jpg|thumb|right|200pix|Mukarati munguva ye[[matsutso]]]] [[Mukarati]] (n. Burkea africana) rudzi rwemuti unowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] nedzimwe nyika dzeku[[chamhembe]] kwe[[Africa]]. Mukarati unokura kusvika 8m kureba uye [[muti unokurumuka]] mashizha. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[IsiNdebele]] vanoti '''Umnondo''' (n. Burkea africana. Wild syringa) kureva muti we[[mukarati]]. ==Zvakakochekwa== *https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=126550 *[[Mazita eMiti]] [[Category:Miti yeZimbabwe]] jasogw1jmumqpl44mwwmy3r6dclkyf8 0 19598 91871 2022-02-27T20:32:15Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Muunga]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Muunga]] ij0d1djdppt0gfx2h9kemxwzz7ukmhp 0 19599 91872 2022-02-27T20:32:26Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Muunga]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Muunga]] ij0d1djdppt0gfx2h9kemxwzz7ukmhp 0 19600 91876 91875 2022-02-27T20:49:01Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Mugone]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mugone]] 7544v3bjtgnkdt9nsovssscajwkff8a 0 19601 91877 2022-02-27T20:49:13Z Holani Mina 12412 Created page with "[[Image:Acacia polyacantha, habitus, Walter Sisulu NBT.jpg|thumb|right|200pix|Chikwiku]] [[Image:Acacia polycantha.png|thumb|right|200pix|Mhodzi dzeMugone]] [[Chikwiku]], [[chiungadzi]], [[kovakova]] kana [[mugone]] (n. Acacia polyacantha. Acacia campylacantha) muti unowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. Muti uyu unowanikwa wakaprarira mu[[Afrika]] kubva ku[[Gambia]] ne[[Ethiopia]] kusvika South Africa *Vamwe vanoti: mukwakwa kana munanga. ==Zvakakochekwa== *https://www.zimbabw..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Image:Acacia polyacantha, habitus, Walter Sisulu NBT.jpg|thumb|right|200pix|Chikwiku]] [[Image:Acacia polycantha.png|thumb|right|200pix|Mhodzi dzeMugone]] [[Chikwiku]], [[chiungadzi]], [[kovakova]] kana [[mugone]] (n. Acacia polyacantha. Acacia campylacantha) muti unowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. Muti uyu unowanikwa wakaprarira mu[[Afrika]] kubva ku[[Gambia]] ne[[Ethiopia]] kusvika South Africa *Vamwe vanoti: mukwakwa kana munanga. ==Zvakakochekwa== *https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=126120 [[Category:Miti]] [[Category:Miti yeZimbabwe]] [[Category:Michero yeZimbabwe]] [[Category:Michero yeAfrica]] 7991gb2e90jjlc0dbwjgg42rqph6r5d 0 19602 91879 2022-02-27T20:52:50Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Mufokosiyana]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mufokosiyana]] 6gbdaq4z74uqfudgzed2ypcfqpvf9kh 0 19603 91880 2022-02-27T20:53:01Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Mufokosiyana]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mufokosiyana]] 6gbdaq4z74uqfudgzed2ypcfqpvf9kh 0 19604 91881 2022-02-27T20:53:12Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Mufokosiyana]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mufokosiyana]] 6gbdaq4z74uqfudgzed2ypcfqpvf9kh 0 19605 91884 2022-02-27T21:39:40Z Holani Mina 12412 Created page with "[[Ruwudziwudzi]] kana [[munyakachembere]] (n. Clerodendrum eriophyllum. Hairy tinderwood) rudzi rwemuti unowanikwa muZimbabwe. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[IsiNdebele]] vanoti '''Umdolo''', Umhlahlampethu, '''Umnukanja''' kana Umxothanja (n. Clerodendrum eriophyllum) kureva [[ruwudziwudzi]]. ==Zvakakochekerwa== *https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=149000 *[[Mazita eMiti]] [[Category:Miti yeZimbabwe]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Ruwudziwudzi]] kana [[munyakachembere]] (n. Clerodendrum eriophyllum. Hairy tinderwood) rudzi rwemuti unowanikwa muZimbabwe. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[IsiNdebele]] vanoti '''Umdolo''', Umhlahlampethu, '''Umnukanja''' kana Umxothanja (n. Clerodendrum eriophyllum) kureva [[ruwudziwudzi]]. ==Zvakakochekerwa== *https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=149000 *[[Mazita eMiti]] [[Category:Miti yeZimbabwe]] q01iy1c6pwsicrpfxs9ayq46h2c44vq 0 19606 91885 2022-02-27T21:39:56Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Ruwudziwudzi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ruwudziwudzi]] 3x5d7c8qstse6791u15xhod476i0lhb 0 19607 91889 91888 2022-02-27T22:19:38Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Image:Gymnosporia buxifolia, habitus, Schanskop.jpg|thumb|right|200pix|Tshiphandwa]] [[Tshiphandwa]] izita re[[Tshivenda]] (n. Gymnosporia buxifolia. common spikethorn) remuti unowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] nedzimwe nyika dzeku[[chamhembe]] kwe[[Africa]] dzinoti: Botswana, Namibia, Mozambique, [[Lesotho]], [[Eswatini]] ne[[South Africa]]. *[[Kana zita reShona rawanikwa richaiswa pano]]. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[IsiZulu]] vanoti '''ingqwangane''', ubangalala, '''usala''' (n. Gymnosporia buxifolia) kureva [[tshiphandwa]]. Afrikaans vanoti gewone pendoring, pendoring, stinkdoring. *[[IsiXhosa]] vanoti '''mnqaqoba''', kana umhlongwe (n. Gymnosporia buxifolia. Stinking spike-thorn) kureva [[tshiphandwa]]. *[[SiSwati]] vanoti '''sihlangu lesimnyama''' (n. Gymnosporia buxifolia) kureva [[tshiphandwa]]. Northern Sotho vanoti sephatwa. ==Mapikicha== <gallery> Gymnosporia buxifolia.JPG|Mashizha ne[[minzwa]] Gymnosporia buxifolia, loof en blomknoppe, a, Schanskop.jpg|Maruva ari kumera Gymnosporia buxifolia, blomme, b, Faerie Glen NR.jpg|Maruva Gymnosporia buxifolia, vrugte, d, Pretoria.jpg|Muchero </gallery> ==Zvakakochekwa== *https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=126770 *[[Mazita eMiti]] [[Category:Miti yeZimbabwe]] do17xx3h2fxd0ag16yefshi60sn0icf 0 19608 91895 91890 2022-02-27T22:31:03Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Image:Faurea saligna00.jpg|thumb|right|200pix|Muzazati]] [[Muzazati]], [[mugarahungwe]], [[munyaganza]] kana [[mushangwa]] izita re[[Tshivenda]] (n. Faurea saligna. African beech) remuti unowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] nedzimwe nyika dzeku[[chamhembe]] kwe[[Africa]] dzinoti: Angola, [[Congo, Kinshasa]], [[Rwanda]], [[Burundi]], [[Kenya]], [[Tanzania]], [[Malawi]], Mozambique, Zambia ne[[South Africa]]. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[IsiNdebele]] vanoti '''Umpembele''', kana Isidwadwa (n. Faurea saligna. Willow beechwood) kureva [[kapfutsana]]. ==Mapikicha== <gallery> Image:Faurea saligna07.jpg|<center>Makwati emuzazati</center> Image:Faurea saligna12a.jpg|<center>Mashizha munguva yeMatsutso</center> File:Faurea saligna03.jpg|<center>1. Portion of spike with unexpanded flowers 2. Petal and stamen 3. Pistil and squamae 4. Ovary laid open to show the solitary ovule 5. Nut with persistent style</center> </gallery> ==Zvakakochekwa== *https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=120700 *[[Mazita eMiti]] [[Category:Miti yeZimbabwe]] r7yfiu19za58la3cy9lmikmsnghys5w 0 19609 91891 2022-02-27T22:28:53Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Muzazati]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Muzazati]] 1xvxhv6espy4rtmt407154wzrdxe2ly 0 19610 91892 2022-02-27T22:29:03Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Muzazati]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Muzazati]] 1xvxhv6espy4rtmt407154wzrdxe2ly 0 19611 91893 2022-02-27T22:29:14Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Muzazati]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Muzazati]] 1xvxhv6espy4rtmt407154wzrdxe2ly 0 19612 91894 2022-02-27T22:29:27Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Muzazati]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Muzazati]] 1xvxhv6espy4rtmt407154wzrdxe2ly 0 19613 91900 2022-02-27T22:44:45Z Holani Mina 12412 Created page with "[[Image:Psorospermum febrifugum00.jpg|thumb|right|200pix|Muparadzamusha]] [[Muparadzamusha]] (n. Psorospermum febrifugum) rudzi rwemuti unowanikwa mu[[Africa]]. *Vamwe vatauri vanoti [[Muparadzamusha|musvasva]] kana [[munyamharadzi]]. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[IsiNdebele]] vanoti Umchithamuzi (n. Psorospermum febrifugum) kureva muti we[[muparadzamusha]]. ==Mapikicha== <gallery> File:Psorospermum febrifugum02.jpg|inflorescence File:Psorospermum febrifugum01.jpg|Mucher..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Image:Psorospermum febrifugum00.jpg|thumb|right|200pix|Muparadzamusha]] [[Muparadzamusha]] (n. Psorospermum febrifugum) rudzi rwemuti unowanikwa mu[[Africa]]. *Vamwe vatauri vanoti [[Muparadzamusha|musvasva]] kana [[munyamharadzi]]. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[IsiNdebele]] vanoti Umchithamuzi (n. Psorospermum febrifugum) kureva muti we[[muparadzamusha]]. ==Mapikicha== <gallery> File:Psorospermum febrifugum02.jpg|inflorescence File:Psorospermum febrifugum01.jpg|Muchero </gallery> ==Zvakakochekwa== *https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=140410 *[[Mazita eMiti]] [[Category:Miti yeZimbabwe]] gpxjnuzzxw1omr8umzx5reyvv47sj1e 0 19614 91901 2022-02-28T01:23:23Z Holani Mina 12412 Created page with "[[Muchinanga]] (n. Acacia galpinii. Monkey thorn) muti unowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] nedzimwe nyika dzeku[[chamhembe]] kwe[[Africa]], kusanganisira Tanzania Mozambique, Malawi, [[South Africa]] ne[[Botswana]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[IsiNdebele]] vanoti '''Umkhaya''' (n. Acacia galpinii. Monkey thorn) kureva muti we[[munhondo]]. ==Zvakakochekwa== *https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=125910 *[[Mazita eMiti]] [[Category:Miti yeZimbabwe]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Muchinanga]] (n. Acacia galpinii. Monkey thorn) muti unowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] nedzimwe nyika dzeku[[chamhembe]] kwe[[Africa]], kusanganisira Tanzania Mozambique, Malawi, [[South Africa]] ne[[Botswana]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[IsiNdebele]] vanoti '''Umkhaya''' (n. Acacia galpinii. Monkey thorn) kureva muti we[[munhondo]]. ==Zvakakochekwa== *https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=125910 *[[Mazita eMiti]] [[Category:Miti yeZimbabwe]] er768nzxdqy4f36cfggylth7yov4mmo 0 19615 91909 91908 2022-02-28T01:38:33Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Image:Albizia amara(Roxb.)Bolvin..jpg|thumb|200pix|right|Mashizha neMaruva eMugarahanga]] [[Mugarahanga]], [[mugunduzi]], [[muchangiza]] kana [[muora]] (n. Celtis durandii. Albizia amara sub sericocephala) rudzi rwemuti unowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] nedzimwe nyika dzeku[[chamhembe]] kwe[[Africa]]. ==Kurapa== *Mashizha nemaruva e[[mugarahanga]] anoshandiswa kurapa [[mamota]] nemaronda emudumbu. *Mashizha nemakwati emudzi zvinoshandiswa kurapa zvirwere zvaganda nekurumwa kune huturu. *Maruva e[[mugarahanga]] anoshandiswa kurapa [[malaria]], [[chikosoro]] ne[[maronda emudumbu]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[IsiNdebele]] vanoti '''Umbola''' (n. Albizia amara) kureva muti we[[mugarahanga]]. ==Mapikicha== <gallery> File:Albizia amara subsp. amara (5656880776).jpg File:Albizia amara subsp. amara (5656878638).jpg File:Albizia amara subsp. amara (5656885286).jpg File:Albizia amara (Krishna Siris) in Hyderabad W IMG 7399.jpg File:Albizia amara (Krishna Siris) in Hyderabad W IMG 7400.jpg File:Albizia amara (Krishna Siris) in Hyderabad W IMG 7396.jpg </gallery> ==Zvakakochekwa== *https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=125580 *[[Mazita eMiti]] [[Category:Miti yeZimbabwe]] 4nvt9enot2c74cnlirggdn33ixewtgk 0 19616 91903 2022-02-28T01:31:23Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Mugarahanga]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mugarahanga]] 8ol3dtcsymup88ewcgpoikcopsscegj 0 19617 91904 2022-02-28T01:31:34Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Mugarahanga]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mugarahanga]] 8ol3dtcsymup88ewcgpoikcopsscegj 0 19618 91905 2022-02-28T01:31:46Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Mugarahanga]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mugarahanga]] 8ol3dtcsymup88ewcgpoikcopsscegj 0 19619 91912 2022-02-28T01:45:57Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Mupangara]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mupangara]] 8q4ryjal0or5kjjgsisva8o70sftc88 0 19620 91913 2022-02-28T01:46:11Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Mupangara]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mupangara]] 8q4ryjal0or5kjjgsisva8o70sftc88 0 19621 91914 2022-02-28T01:46:23Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Mupangara]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mupangara]] 8q4ryjal0or5kjjgsisva8o70sftc88 0 19622 91919 91915 2022-02-28T01:56:25Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Image:Diplorhynchus condylocarpon 1-DS-II 3-1687.jpg|thumb|right|200pix|Mashizha eMutowa]] [[Mutowa]], [[mutohwa]], [[musikanyimo]] kana [[tsowa]] (n. Diplorhynchus condylocarpon. Horn-pod tree) rudzi rwemuti unowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] nedzimwe nyika dzeku[[chamhembe]] kwe[[Africa]]. Mutowa unokura kusvika 20m kureba. ==Zvirevo== *Ndohwe [[mutowa]] kumwe munyoro kumwe wakaoma. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[IsiNdebele]] vanoti Inkamamasane (n. Diplorhynchus condylocarpon. Diplorhynchus mossambicensis) kureva muti we[[mutowa]]. ==Zvakakochekwa== *https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=145030 *[[Mazita eMiti]] [[Category:Miti yeZimbabwe]] rq52x77pvogkoiyq117ip38v6qcs8af 0 19623 91916 2022-02-28T01:53:53Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Mutowa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mutowa]] 5bibm4y78binhl1pnk7ap9lqq4orer0 0 19624 91917 2022-02-28T01:54:09Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Mutowa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mutowa]] 5bibm4y78binhl1pnk7ap9lqq4orer0 0 19625 91918 2022-02-28T01:54:22Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Mutowa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mutowa]] 5bibm4y78binhl1pnk7ap9lqq4orer0 0 19626 91920 2022-02-28T02:07:17Z Holani Mina 12412 Created page with "[[Image:Euclea divinorum, blomme, Manie van der Schijff BT, a.jpg|thumb|right|200pix|Maruva eMugarazvuru]] [[image:Euclea divinorum, loof en blomknoppe, Manie van der Schijff BT, a.jpg|thumb|right|Mashizha eMugarazvuru]] [[Mugarazvuru]], [[mudziviriratsuro]], [[mugurameno]], [[munyenya]] kana [[mushangura]] (n. Euclea divinorum. Euclea lanceolata) rudzi rwemuti unowanikwa wakapararira mu[[Africa]] kubva Ethiopia neSudan zvichidzika kuchamhembe ku[[Zimbabwe]] neSouth..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Image:Euclea divinorum, blomme, Manie van der Schijff BT, a.jpg|thumb|right|200pix|Maruva eMugarazvuru]] [[image:Euclea divinorum, loof en blomknoppe, Manie van der Schijff BT, a.jpg|thumb|right|Mashizha eMugarazvuru]] [[Mugarazvuru]], [[mudziviriratsuro]], [[mugurameno]], [[munyenya]] kana [[mushangura]] (n. Euclea divinorum. Euclea lanceolata) rudzi rwemuti unowanikwa wakapararira mu[[Africa]] kubva Ethiopia neSudan zvichidzika kuchamhembe ku[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[South Africa]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[IsiNdebele]] vanoti Umtshekesane (n. Euclea divinorum) kureva muti we[[mugarazvuru]]. ==Zvakakochekwa== *https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=143880 *[[Mazita eMiti]] [[Category:Miti yeZimbabwe]] rylj305wc4vmi45elhs7wibkd6upvpt 0 19627 91921 2022-02-28T02:07:44Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Mugarazvuru]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mugarazvuru]] q6hqv6il7z1jji3v5vhg3qpair3w3ey 0 19628 91922 2022-02-28T02:07:58Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Mugarazvuru]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mugarazvuru]] q6hqv6il7z1jji3v5vhg3qpair3w3ey 0 19629 91923 2022-02-28T02:08:09Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Mugarazvuru]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mugarazvuru]] q6hqv6il7z1jji3v5vhg3qpair3w3ey 0 19630 91924 2022-02-28T02:08:21Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Mugarazvuru]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mugarazvuru]] q6hqv6il7z1jji3v5vhg3qpair3w3ey 0 19631 91929 91928 2022-02-28T12:50:02Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Image:Euclea natalensis subsp natalensis, blare, eMakhosini.jpg|thumb|right|200pix|Mashizha eMurunze]] [[Murunze]], [[chipambati]] kana [[Murunze|mushangura]] (n. Euclea natalensis) muti unowanikwa mu[[Africa]] zvichibva kumusoro kuEthiopia neSomalia zvichidzika kuchamhembe ku[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[Western Cape]] iri ku[[South Africa]]. Muchero we[[murunze]] unobereka kubva muna October kusvika muna June. ==Mimwe Mitauro== *[[English]] vanoti '''Natal guarri''' (n. Euclea natalensis. Natal guarri) kureva muti we[[murunze]]. ==Zvakakochekwa== *https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=143890 *[[Mazita eMiti]] [[Category:Miti yeZimbabwe]] 2xj98mp7wldyr6qim86l2agaqb6rure 0 19632 91931 2022-02-28T12:52:06Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Murunze]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[murunze]] qllt6kbcet1e8gapnmm0e9wjczfj8hc 0 19633 91933 91932 2022-02-28T13:05:11Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[image:Mulemba.jpg|thumb|right|200pix|Musvasvi]] [[Musvasvi]] kana [[Musvasvi|mutsamvi]] (n. Ficus burkei. Ficus rhodesiaca) rudzi rwemuti unowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] nedzimwe nyika dzekumabvazuva neku[[chamhembe]] kwe[[Africa]] dzinoti: Kenya, Uganda, Tanzania, Malawi, Mozambique, Zambia, Zimbabwe, [[Eswatini]] ne[[South Africa]] ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[IsiNdebele]] vanoti Intenjane kana '''Umtende ''' (n. Ficus burkei. Ficus rhodesiaca) kureva muti we[[munhondo]]. ==Zvakakochekwa== *https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=120430 *[[Mazita eMiti]] [[Category:Miti yeZimbabwe]] bjfrjyjia2hg9v2bp65xs0bwxsavvl6 0 19634 91935 2022-02-28T13:17:01Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Mubveve]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mubveve]] 3jk4k992su94e0igbmu93jp2spods3v 0 19635 91936 2022-02-28T13:17:11Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Mubveve]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mubveve]] 3jk4k992su94e0igbmu93jp2spods3v 0 19636 91939 2022-02-28T13:32:04Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Muwirowiro]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Muwirowiro]] 1vll962o2l57lac3a31w4mav5y4r7yo 0 19637 91940 2022-02-28T13:32:18Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Muwirowiro]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Muwirowiro]] 1vll962o2l57lac3a31w4mav5y4r7yo 0 19638 91943 2022-02-28T13:35:10Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Muwirowiro]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Muwirowiro]] 1vll962o2l57lac3a31w4mav5y4r7yo 0 19639 91951 91947 2022-02-28T13:51:27Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mun'ando]], [[mupondo]], [[mubondo]] kana [[mumwando]] (n. Bauhinia petersiana. Perlebia petersiana. Large white bauhinia) rudzi rwemuti unowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] nedzimwe nyika dzeku[[chamhembe]] kwe[[Africa]], dzinoti: [[Congo, Kinshasa]], Tanzania, Zambia, Malawi, ne[[Mozambique]]. ==Kudya== Mhodzi dzemuti uyu dzinodyiwa ku[[Botswana]]. Vamwe vanokanga mhodzi dzacho vodzikuya kuita [[kofi]]. [[Matswana]] vanoshandisa mhodzi dzacho kusvina [[mafuta]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[IsiNdebele]] vanoti xxxx (n. Bauhinia petersiana. Perlebia petersiana) kureva muti we[[mun'ando]]. ==Zvakakochekwa== *https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=126770 *[[Mazita eMiti]] [[Category:Miti yeZimbabwe]] pn25gy4pgftjaoiot6nqfq79ihtwjpr 0 19640 91948 2022-02-28T13:47:46Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Mun'ando]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mun'ando]] rps45w2auq6ki7zxmsrdg71cqcz26rs 0 19641 91949 2022-02-28T13:47:57Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Mun'ando]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mun'ando]] rps45w2auq6ki7zxmsrdg71cqcz26rs 0 19642 91950 2022-02-28T13:48:07Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Mun'ando]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mun'ando]] rps45w2auq6ki7zxmsrdg71cqcz26rs 0 19643 91962 91960 2022-02-28T14:47:01Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Nyii.jpg|thumb|Nyii dzakaibva]] [[File:Berchemia_discolor01.jpg|thumb|Munyii une nyii mbishi]] [[Munyii]] (n. Berchemia discolor. Phyllogeiton discolor ) muti wemuchero unowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. Mamwe mazita emuti uyu anonzi [[mugaramhanga]], [[munhacha]] kana [[mutatya]]. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[IsiNdebele]] vanoti umnyi kana umncaga (n. bird plum) kureva [[munyii]]. [[Nambya]] vanoti inyii (n. bird plum) kureva [[nyii]]. *[[ChiHwesa]] vanoti nhacha (n. bird plum. Brown ivory) kureva [[nyii]]. [[Oshiwambo]] vanoti eembe (n. bird plum) kureva [[nyii]]. *[[Lozi]] vanoti muzinzila (n. bird plum) kureva [[munyii]]. [[Setswana]] vanoti motsentsela (n. bird plum) kureva [[nyii]]. ==Zvakakochekerwa== *https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=137700 *[[Mazita eMiti]] [[Category:Miti yeZimbabwe]] o8frpxscz39as6vlgcswvntboildsvg 0 19644 91954 2022-02-28T14:39:07Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Munyii]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Munyii]] axakutrfv1w4ethaqkvjc8s8ftpmvs2 0 19645 91955 2022-02-28T14:39:21Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Munyii]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Munyii]] axakutrfv1w4ethaqkvjc8s8ftpmvs2 0 19646 91956 2022-02-28T14:39:33Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Munyii]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Munyii]] axakutrfv1w4ethaqkvjc8s8ftpmvs2 0 19647 91957 2022-02-28T14:39:53Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Munyii]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Munyii]] axakutrfv1w4ethaqkvjc8s8ftpmvs2 0 19648 91968 91967 2022-02-28T15:04:25Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Gonashindi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Gonashindi]] jsf6n8z2x9pjp4okl5c0ssr4bpdfh2h 0 19649 91969 2022-02-28T15:06:32Z Holani Mina 12412 Created page with "[[Image:Capparis_tomentosa_Ilanda_10_08_2010.JPG|thumb|right|Mukorongwe]] [[Gonashindi]], [[chikatavuwa]] kana [[mukorongwe]] (n. Capparis tomentosa) rudzi rwemuti unowanikwa munyika ye[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[IsiNdebele]] vanoti '''Umkanyengwe''' (n. Capparis tomentosa. Woolly caper-bush) kureva [[gonashindi]]. *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''mukorongwe''' (n. Capparis tomentosa. Woolly caper-bush) kureva [[gonashindi]]. ==Dariro== Image:Capparis tomentosa flo..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Image:Capparis_tomentosa_Ilanda_10_08_2010.JPG|thumb|right|Mukorongwe]] [[Gonashindi]], [[chikatavuwa]] kana [[mukorongwe]] (n. Capparis tomentosa) rudzi rwemuti unowanikwa munyika ye[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[IsiNdebele]] vanoti '''Umkanyengwe''' (n. Capparis tomentosa. Woolly caper-bush) kureva [[gonashindi]]. *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''mukorongwe''' (n. Capparis tomentosa. Woolly caper-bush) kureva [[gonashindi]]. ==Dariro== [[Image:Capparis tomentosa flower Ilanda 08 09 2010.JPG|thumb|right|Maruva eMukorongwe]] [[Image:Capparis tomentosa fruits.jpg|thumb|right|Muchero wakaibva]] [[Image:Capparis tomentosa dry fruit Ilanda 14 08 2010.JPG|thumb|right|160px|Muchero wakawoma]] ==Zvakakochekerwa== *https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=124460 [[Category:Miti yeZimbabwe]] fstri5tvlsu532zz4ia3876a9xrhh53 0 19650 91970 2022-02-28T15:07:59Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Gonashindi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Gonashindi]] jsf6n8z2x9pjp4okl5c0ssr4bpdfh2h 0 19651 91973 91972 2022-02-28T15:54:03Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Mufiti]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mufiti]] 4a50osuo6gtsn0z5vx7r4h5teq4tiq8 0 19652 91984 91983 2022-02-28T16:05:14Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mboza]], [[mufiti]], [[mugwabwa]], [[muparurapweza]] kana [[mupweza]] (n. Combretum adenogonium. Combretum fragrans) rudzi rwemuti unowanikwa ku[[Madondazuva eAfrica]] zvichinobata [[Zimbabwe]], [[Botswana]] ne[[Mozambique]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[IsiNdebele]] vanoti Umtshonkwe (n. Four-leaved bushwillow. Combretum adenogonium) kureva muti we[[mufiti]]. ==Zvakakochekwa== *https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=141770 *[[Mazita eMiti]] [[Category:Miti yeZimbabwe]] 57cjk0tgign5snkg54wru9yb3qp950z 0 19653 91975 2022-02-28T15:54:35Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Mufiti]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mufiti]] 4a50osuo6gtsn0z5vx7r4h5teq4tiq8 0 19654 91976 2022-02-28T15:54:47Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Mufiti]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mufiti]] 4a50osuo6gtsn0z5vx7r4h5teq4tiq8 0 19655 91977 2022-02-28T15:54:57Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Mufiti]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mufiti]] 4a50osuo6gtsn0z5vx7r4h5teq4tiq8 0 19656 91980 2022-02-28T16:00:26Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Dunhu reMadondazuva]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Dunhu reMadondazuva]] lqixe5obph6zm7pdblfpapz7bel0knv 0 19657 91981 2022-02-28T16:00:47Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Dunhu reMadondazuva]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Dunhu reMadondazuva]] lqixe5obph6zm7pdblfpapz7bel0knv 0 19658 91988 91987 2022-02-28T16:27:41Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Dunhu reMadondazuva muAfrica]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Dunhu reMadondazuva muAfrica]] m1d13mmcc0x6ut3cz580t0xiie2whzb 0 19659 92002 92001 2022-02-28T16:46:34Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Image:Ecozone-Biocountries-Afrotropic.svg|thumb|right|300pix|Madondazuva eAfrika]] [[Dunhu reMadondazuva muAfrica]] inzvimbo yakatambanuka kudarika [[masango-mubvumbi]] anonyanyozivikanwa ku[[nyika dzekumavirira]]. Kazhinji vanhu vane murangariro we[[matunhu emadondazuva]] unoti: aya matunhu ane kunze kunodziya zvichisvika pakunopisa kune hunyoro mumhepo, izvi zvichikonzerwa nepane matunhu aya tichicherechedza [[mbariro dzetarachisi]] uye kuva mu[[bande rekunaya kwemadondazuva]] (tropical rain belt). Asi chimwe chinoonekwa ndechekuti [[tarachisi]] yematunhu aya, zvikurusei [[mandundu emakomo]] uye hukama huripo pakati mhepo huru dzematunhu zvinoshandura mamiro ekunze kubva pamatunhu ane [[gwenga]] kunosvika manzimbo dzine hunyoro mumhepo ku[[West Africa]]. [[Category:Africa]] tsst0zjda3n173m8nlj0dyy7k3y2hs7 0 19660 91990 2022-02-28T16:28:47Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Dunhu reMadondazuva]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Dunhu reMadondazuva]] lqixe5obph6zm7pdblfpapz7bel0knv 0 19661 91998 2022-02-28T16:39:51Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Mbariro dzeTaranyika]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mbariro dzeTaranyika]] t1q7xnf7mauj8k3znytln7jgnjsfjw1 0 19662 92005 2022-02-28T17:20:53Z Holani Mina 12412 Created page with "[[image:Combretum collinum Bild0860.jpg|thumb|right|200pix|Muhwezha une maruva]] [[Muhwezha]], [[mufitikaranje]], [[Muhwezha|muramba]] kana [[Muhwezha|muruka]] (n. Combretum collinum. Bicoloured bushwillow) muti unowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] nedzimwe nyika dzeku[[chamhembe]] kwe[[Africa]]. Muti uyu unokura mu[[savhana]] uye mumasango. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[IsiNdebele]] vanoti Umkhosikazi kana '''Umkhozikazi''' (n. Combretum collinum. Combretum binderanum) kureva muti we[..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[image:Combretum collinum Bild0860.jpg|thumb|right|200pix|Muhwezha une maruva]] [[Muhwezha]], [[mufitikaranje]], [[Muhwezha|muramba]] kana [[Muhwezha|muruka]] (n. Combretum collinum. Bicoloured bushwillow) muti unowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] nedzimwe nyika dzeku[[chamhembe]] kwe[[Africa]]. Muti uyu unokura mu[[savhana]] uye mumasango. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[IsiNdebele]] vanoti Umkhosikazi kana '''Umkhozikazi''' (n. Combretum collinum. Combretum binderanum) kureva muti we[[muhwezha]]. *[[VaTonga]] vanoti '''Mukunza''' (n. Combretum collinum. Silver bushwillow) kureva muti we[[muhwezha]]. *[[VaHlengwe]] vanoti boza (n. Combretum collinum. Kalahari bushwillow) kureva muti we[[muhwezha]]. ==Zvakakochekwa== *https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=141830 *[[Mazita eMiti]] [[Category:Miti yeZimbabwe]] 1k7ojycje4ggc9e7v3hvq9cidg80av8 0 19663 92006 2022-02-28T17:21:15Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Muhwezha]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[muhwezha]] 6sunkjmdk4tahbwa6bctas14xsmi80v 0 19664 92008 92007 2022-02-28T17:31:02Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mutechani]] kana [[murovamhuru]] (n. Combretum rhodesicum. Combretum hereroense) rudzi rwemuti unowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] nedzimwe nyika mu[[Africa]], kubva Uganda ku[[Kenya]] kunobata zasi ku[[Namibia]], [[Botswana]] ne[[South Africa]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[IsiNdebele]] vanoti Ithetshane (n. Combretum rhodesicum. Combretum hereroense) kureva muti we[[mutechani]]. ==Dariro== <gallery mode=packed heights=140 style="font-size:100%; line-height:130%"> Combretum hereroense, loof, Steenbokpan.jpg|<center>Mashizha</center> Combretum hereroense, vrugte, Steenbokpan, a.jpg|<center>Muchero</center> Russet Bushwillow (Combretum hereroense) (13625601564).jpg|<center>Nhavani dzine muchero</center> </gallery> ==Zvakakochekwa== *https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=141930 *[[Mazita eMiti]] [[Category:Miti yeZimbabwe]] 8yb6tw3a8rcc1ns2ayha3a53zkvimmf 0 19665 92009 2022-02-28T17:31:36Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Mutechani]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mutechani]] g0brup0um0ejg5ni02vrktat1x080lc 0 19666 92011 2022-02-28T17:34:31Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Muchenarota]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Muchenarota]] st74bd1zml08xn399nb7ezsj658hoxd 0 19667 92020 92014 2022-02-28T18:00:47Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mudyambudzi]], [[musangaoma]], [[musosoti]] (Shrub, or small tree: Flueggea virosa. Securinega virosa) (n. Julbernardia globiflora) rudzi rwemuti unowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] nedzimwe nyika dzeku[[chamhembe]] kwe[[Africa]]. *Mamwe mazita unonzi: [[mugurumhanda]], [[mushikiti]] kana [[muzurumbu]] (n. Snowberry tree). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[IsiNdebele]] vanoti Umhagawuwe kana '''Umklankomo''' (n. Flueggea virosa) kureva [[mudyambudzi]]. *[[VaHlengwe]] vanoti changa-ome (n. Flueggea virosa) kureva [[mudyambudzi]]. *[[ChiNdau]] vanoti musosoti (n. Flueggea virosa) kureva [[mudyambudzi]]. ==Zvakakochekwa== *https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=134070 *[[Mazita eMiti]] [[Category:Miti yeZimbabwe]] ng41f5h6zq2ig6iak532kkxtl6u23te 0 19668 92015 2022-02-28T17:58:24Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Mudyambudzi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mudyambudzi]] 5o4u7iyli3yqvcpud3dd82e5xrf851u 0 19669 92016 2022-02-28T17:58:35Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Mudyambudzi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mudyambudzi]] 5o4u7iyli3yqvcpud3dd82e5xrf851u 0 19670 92017 2022-02-28T17:58:46Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Mudyambudzi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mudyambudzi]] 5o4u7iyli3yqvcpud3dd82e5xrf851u 0 19671 92018 2022-02-28T17:58:56Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Mudyambudzi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mudyambudzi]] 5o4u7iyli3yqvcpud3dd82e5xrf851u 0 19672 92019 2022-02-28T17:59:07Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Mudyambudzi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mudyambudzi]] 5o4u7iyli3yqvcpud3dd82e5xrf851u 0 19673 92022 2022-02-28T18:10:36Z Holani Mina 12412 Created page with "[[File:Nyani.jpg|thumb|Nyani dzakaibva]] [[Munyani]] kana [[mugoriondo]] (n. Friesodielsia obovata) muchero unowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] unoibva uine ruvara rutsvuku. Muchero uyu unotapira pamwe nekuvavirira. Mudunhu reMadziva kuMashonaland Central muchero uyu unowanikwa uchikura mugomo munzvimbo dzine matombo. ==Mamwe Mazita== *Mamwe mazita unonzi: [[muchinga]] kana [[mushinga]] (n. Northern dwaba-berry). *[[Magwingwiziri]] kana [[makwingwizhiru]]? *[[Makunguzhuru]], [..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Nyani.jpg|thumb|Nyani dzakaibva]] [[Munyani]] kana [[mugoriondo]] (n. Friesodielsia obovata) muchero unowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] unoibva uine ruvara rutsvuku. Muchero uyu unotapira pamwe nekuvavirira. Mudunhu reMadziva kuMashonaland Central muchero uyu unowanikwa uchikura mugomo munzvimbo dzine matombo. ==Mamwe Mazita== *Mamwe mazita unonzi: [[muchinga]] kana [[mushinga]] (n. Northern dwaba-berry). *[[Magwingwiziri]] kana [[makwingwizhiru]]? *[[Makunguzhuru]], [[mavunguvungu]], [[mabvungubvungu]] kana [[makodzombo]]. ==Mitauro yaAfrika== *[[IsiNdebele]] vanoti amavunkuvunku kana '''Umkonzombo''' (n. Popowia obovata) kureva [[nyani]]. *[[ChiTonga]] vanoti nkukuma kureva nyani. [[Category:Muchero]] hgxy3os5wxa7nw3eajrruzv7bl61cmh 0 19674 92024 92023 2022-02-28T18:24:08Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Image:Khaya anthotheca.jpg|thumb|right|200pix|Muti weMururu]] [[Mururu]], [[mururu|mubarwa]] kana [[muwawa]] (n. Khaya anthotheca. Red mahogany) rudzi rwemuti unowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] nedzimwe nyika dzeku[[chamhembe]] kwe[[Africa]] dzinoti [[Congo, Kinshasa]], [[Tanzania]], [[Malawi]], [[Mozambique]] ne[[Nyika yeZambia]]. [[Mururu]] muti mukuru une hunde yakati twasa unogara une mashizha akasvipira. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Kana mazita eChibantu awanikwa achaiswawo pano]]. ==Zvakakochekwa== *https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=133440 *[[Mazita eMiti]] [[Category:Miti yeZimbabwe]] dxb26ky9xuz11r1e121wf5zskowlvh7 0 19675 92754 92026 2022-03-23T15:47:19Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Zambia]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Zambia]] e6lc1l8itcr0dlz3dm0f3gvupst7n0n 0 19676 92028 2022-02-28T18:26:19Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Mururu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mururu]] jwpk7wpddln6ewtgqj703u0xtbxqbss 0 19677 92060 92037 2022-02-28T21:06:34Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Image:Lannea discolor, habitus, Kilinene, a.jpg|thumb|right|200pix|Muti weMushamba]] [[Mushamba]], [[muhumbukumbu]], [[mubumbukumbu]], [[mugan'acha]] kana [[mumbumbu ]] (n. Lannea discolor. Horn-pod tree) rudzi rwemuti unowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] nedzimwe nyika dzeku[[chamhembe]] kwe[[Africa]] dzinoti [[Democratic Republic of the Congo|DRC]], [[Zambia]], [[South Africa]] ne[[Eswatini]]. Mushamba [[muti unokurumuka]] [[mashizha]] uye unokura zviri pakati-nepakati. *Mamwe mazita unonzi: [[chizhenje]] kana [[Mushamba|mupuri]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Kana mazita eBantu awanikwa achaiswawo pano]]. ==Dariro== <gallery mode=packed heights=160 style="font-size:100%; line-height:130%"> File:Lannea discolor, stam, Schanskop.jpg|<center>Makwati</center> File:Lannea discolor, lower, Zoutpan.jpg|<center>Mashizha</center> File:Lannea discolor, nuwe loof, b, Schanskop.jpg|<center>Kudenhera munguva yeChirimo</center> </gallery> ==Zvakakochekwa== *https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=136520 *[[Mazita eMiti]] [[Category:Miti yeZimbabwe]] 8giirv0qi4pg3uqz6inpknnzobpxiwk 0 19678 92032 2022-02-28T18:40:21Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Mushamba]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mushamba]] i8mfhrxfkrcgnl7a73hjyg1jarm7k2q 0 19679 92033 2022-02-28T18:40:31Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Mushamba]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mushamba]] i8mfhrxfkrcgnl7a73hjyg1jarm7k2q 0 19680 92034 2022-02-28T18:40:43Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Mushamba]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mushamba]] i8mfhrxfkrcgnl7a73hjyg1jarm7k2q 0 19681 92035 2022-02-28T18:40:54Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Mushamba]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mushamba]] i8mfhrxfkrcgnl7a73hjyg1jarm7k2q 0 19682 92036 2022-02-28T18:41:04Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Mushamba]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mushamba]] i8mfhrxfkrcgnl7a73hjyg1jarm7k2q 0 19683 92046 92040 2022-02-28T20:42:11Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mutsikanzou]], [[mupotanzou]], [[muputaderere]], [[munyadza]] [[mukomanzou]] kana [[kapurupuru]] (n. Ormocarpum kirkii. Curled caterpillar-pod) rudzi rwemuti unowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] nedzimwe nyika dzeku[[chamhembe]] kwe[[Africa]] dzinoti: [[Somalia]], [[Congo, Kinshasa]], Kenya, Tanzania, Zambia, [[Malawi]], [[Mozambique]], [[Namibia]] ne[[South Africa]]. [[Mutsikanzou]] unokura kusvika 9m kureba. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaTonga]] vanoti Kasamukamakambucha kana '''Kasankanakutcha''' (n. Ormocarpum kirkiih. Curled caterpillar-pod) kureva [[mutsikanzou]]. ==Zvakakochekwa== *https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=130360 *[[Mazita eMiti]] [[Category:Miti yeZimbabwe]] jhx8v5o90edxbgr61b9fec0qsh0n4zm 0 19684 92041 2022-02-28T20:40:53Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Mutsikanzou]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mutsikanzou]] 4g9so30lzbgyb0l5lft8g0bk1ob5gvt 0 19685 92042 2022-02-28T20:41:03Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Mutsikanzou]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mutsikanzou]] 4g9so30lzbgyb0l5lft8g0bk1ob5gvt 0 19686 92043 2022-02-28T20:41:14Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Mutsikanzou]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mutsikanzou]] 4g9so30lzbgyb0l5lft8g0bk1ob5gvt 0 19687 92044 2022-02-28T20:41:24Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Mutsikanzou]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mutsikanzou]] 4g9so30lzbgyb0l5lft8g0bk1ob5gvt 0 19688 92045 2022-02-28T20:41:36Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Mutsikanzou]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mutsikanzou]] 4g9so30lzbgyb0l5lft8g0bk1ob5gvt 0 19689 92048 2022-02-28T20:46:26Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Mupfura]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mupfura]] lrq62taixoeumvvc60aukmhl93eddp9 0 19690 92049 2022-02-28T20:46:39Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Mupfura]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mupfura]] lrq62taixoeumvvc60aukmhl93eddp9 0 19691 92059 92052 2022-02-28T21:04:17Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Image:Steganotaenia araliacea.jpg|thumb|right|200pix|Musvodzambudzi]] [[Musvodzambudzi]], [[mugodorapfuti]], [[mupomboboshori]] kana [[mupombohorore]] (n. Steganotaenia araliacea. Peucedanum araliaceum) rudzi rwemuti unowanikwa mu[[Africa]]. Unowanikwa munyika dzinoti: [[Angola]], [[Benin]], [[Botswana]], [[Cameroon]], [[Congo, Kinshasa]], [[Ethiopia]], [[Kenya]], [[Mozambique]], [[Namibia]], [[Somalia]], [[South Africa]], [[Sudan]], [[Tanzania]], [[Togo]], [[Uganda]], [[Zambia]] ne[[Zimbabwe]]. Musvodzambudzi [[muti unokurumuka]], une une mapazi akatarangana uye huni dzakapfava. *Mamwe mazita unonzi: [[mupombotyori]], [[mupuku]], [[mushoriondo]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[IsiNdebele]] vanoti Umbhojana (n. Steganotaenia araliacea. Peucedanum fraxinifolium. Carrot-tree) kureva muti we[[musvodzambudzi]]. ==Zvakakochekwa== *https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=143340 *[[Mazita eMiti]] [[Category:Miti yeZimbabwe]] pagcdztvi5oz61ah1fxxiytt09rvp2q 0 19692 92053 2022-02-28T21:01:09Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Musvodzambudzi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Musvodzambudzi]] qlj93s9qj9784z3wig89sb5dgo817u4 0 19693 92054 2022-02-28T21:01:20Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Musvodzambudzi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Musvodzambudzi]] qlj93s9qj9784z3wig89sb5dgo817u4 0 19694 92055 2022-02-28T21:01:30Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Musvodzambudzi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Musvodzambudzi]] qlj93s9qj9784z3wig89sb5dgo817u4 0 19695 92056 2022-02-28T21:01:42Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Musvodzambudzi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Musvodzambudzi]] qlj93s9qj9784z3wig89sb5dgo817u4 0 19696 92057 2022-02-28T21:01:55Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Musvodzambudzi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Musvodzambudzi]] qlj93s9qj9784z3wig89sb5dgo817u4 0 19697 92058 2022-02-28T21:02:05Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Musvodzambudzi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Musvodzambudzi]] qlj93s9qj9784z3wig89sb5dgo817u4 0 19698 92070 2022-03-01T03:27:39Z Holani Mina 12412 Created page with "[[Mugonono]], [[mususu-mukuru]], [[mukononomukadzi]] kana [[mususu-mukuru]] (n. Terminalia stenostachya. Rosette Cluster-leaf) rudzi rwemuti unowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] nedzimwe nyika dzeku[[chamhembe]] kwe[[Africa]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[IsiNdebele]] vanoti Umangwe (n. Terminalia mollis. Rosette-leaved terminalia) kureva muti we[[mugonono]]. ==Zvakakochekwa== *https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=142230 *[[Mazita eMiti]] Category:Mit..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mugonono]], [[mususu-mukuru]], [[mukononomukadzi]] kana [[mususu-mukuru]] (n. Terminalia stenostachya. Rosette Cluster-leaf) rudzi rwemuti unowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] nedzimwe nyika dzeku[[chamhembe]] kwe[[Africa]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[IsiNdebele]] vanoti Umangwe (n. Terminalia mollis. Rosette-leaved terminalia) kureva muti we[[mugonono]]. ==Zvakakochekwa== *https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=142230 *[[Mazita eMiti]] [[Category:Miti yeZimbabwe]] idfznw49mbdhzvcpu4j4hm5u22ftfu6 0 19699 92073 2022-03-01T03:52:39Z Holani Mina 12412 Created page with "[[Image:Bénin-Hymenocardia acida (1).jpg|thumb|right|200pix|Mumpempe]] [[Mumpempe]] izita reChiTonga (n. Diplorhynchus condylocarpon. Horn-pod tree) remuti unowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] nedzimwe nyika dzeku[[chamhembe]] kwe[[Africa]]. *[[Kana zita reShona rawanikwa richaiswa pano]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaTonga]] vanoti Mumpempe (n. Hymenocardia acida). ==Zvakakochekwa== *https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=162830 *[[Mazita eMiti]] [..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Image:Bénin-Hymenocardia acida (1).jpg|thumb|right|200pix|Mumpempe]] [[Mumpempe]] izita reChiTonga (n. Diplorhynchus condylocarpon. Horn-pod tree) remuti unowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] nedzimwe nyika dzeku[[chamhembe]] kwe[[Africa]]. *[[Kana zita reShona rawanikwa richaiswa pano]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaTonga]] vanoti Mumpempe (n. Hymenocardia acida). ==Zvakakochekwa== *https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=162830 *[[Mazita eMiti]] [[Category:Miti yeZimbabwe]] 4ogkx27a6qg0bczup4c2lcjiifc1sfs 0 19700 92075 92074 2022-03-01T03:58:08Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Image:Maerua juncea subsp crustata, loof en vrugte, Pietersburg, a.jpg|thumb|right|200pix|Kabondo]] [[Kabondo]] izita reChiTonga (n. Maerua juncea. Maerua flagellaris. Smooth-fruit bush-cherry) remuti unowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *[[Kana zita reShona rawanikwa richaiswa pano]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaTonga]] vanoti Kabondo (n. Maerua juncea. Maerua flagellaris. Smooth-fruit bush-cherry). *[[IsiNdebele]] vanoti Ibiswa kana '''Umbetanhloni''' (n. Maerua juncea. Maerua flagellaris. Smooth-fruit bush-cherry). ==Zvakakochekwa== *https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=124630 *[[Mazita eMiti]] [[Category:Miti yeZimbabwe]] t3e6ac1xpvwy4mvpf5rqfld17t5fs07 0 19701 92077 92076 2022-03-01T04:09:07Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Image:Protea angolensis divaricata 18652535.jpg|thumb|right|Angolan Protea]] Angolan Protea (n. Protea angolensis. Protea urundinensis) rudzi rwemuti unowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] nedzimwe nyika dzeku[[chamhembe]] kwe[[Africa]]. Iri igwenzi rinokura 60cm kureba. Kazhinji muti uyu unowanikwa pane miti nehuswa. Muti uyu unobuda maruva mushure mezhizha kubva muna April kusvika July. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[IsiNdebele]] vanoti xxx (n. Protea angolensis. Protea urundinensis). ==Zvakakochekwa== *https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=120710 *[[Mazita eMiti]] [[Category:Miti yeZimbabwe]] cq3wmg8yeulxf1clkisbk18odouq0qt 0 19702 92079 92078 2022-03-01T04:21:21Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Image:Newtonia hildebrandtii Nibela Peninsula 24 05 2011.JPG|thumb|right|200pix|Lebombo Wattle]] [[File:Newtonia hildebrandtii00.jpg|right|thumb|200px|Sand Forest, St Lucia Park]] [[Lebombo Wattle]] (n. Newtonia hildebrandtii. Piptadenia hidebrandtii) rudzi rwemuti unowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] nedzimwe nyika dzeku[[chamhembe]] kwe[[Africa]]. Muti uyu unokura zvakanyanya uye [[muti unokurumuka]] mashizha. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[IsiZulu]] vanoti Umfomothi (n. Newtonia hildebrandtii. Piptadenia hidebrandtii). *[[Afrikaans]] vanoti Lebombowattel (n. Newtonia hildebrandtii. Piptadenia hidebrandtii). ==Zvakakochekwa== *https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=126410 *[[Mazita eMiti]] [[Category:Miti yeZimbabwe]] iho9qd9qed68q1du2t73keh5402p7iw 0 19703 92081 92080 2022-03-01T04:29:09Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Muhodzongwa]], [[mukorongwa]], [[mukwingiziri]] (Tree: Hexalobus monopetalus. Hexalobus senegalensis. Cleistochlamys kirkii). ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Mamwe mazita unonzi: Munyani, [[mupodzongo]], [[mupodzongwa]], [[musakama]]. ==Zvakakochekerwa== *https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=164520 [[Category:Miti yeZimbabwe]] 2jfuug9hk43qc5t931ikowkhv6r3fio 0 19704 92085 92084 2022-03-01T04:41:53Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Croton gratissimus00.jpg|thumb|Mubangwa]] [[File:Croton gratissimus03.jpg|thumb|Maruva eMubangwa]] [[File:Croton gratissimus02.jpg|thumb|Makwati eMubangwa]] Mubangwa (Figtree, Ficus sycomorus) muti unowanikwa wakapararira mu[[Africa]] munyika dzinoti: [[Ethiopia]], [[South Sudan]], [[Sudan]], [[Kenya]], [[Uganda]], [[Ivory Coast]], [[Burkina Faso]], [[the Gambia]], [[Ghana]], [[Guinea]], [[Nigeria]], [[Angola]], [[Malawi]], [[Mozambique]], [[Zambia]], [[Zimbabwe]] ne[[South Africa]] == Mitauro yeBantu == Mamwe mazita unonzi: [[gunukira]], [[mufandemengwe]] kana [[mufarata]]. ==Zvakakochekerwa== *https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=134730 [[Category:Miti yeZimbabwe]] oycueneznaun12c069b9h68orq0s3f0 0 19705 92089 92088 2022-03-01T07:50:37Z StatGuru 14859 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Indian Premier League''' ('''IPL''') inyanzvi yekiriketi yevarume, inokwikwidzwa nezvikwata gumi zvinobva mumaguta gumi eIndia. Ligi rakavambwa neBoard of Control for Cricket in India (BCCI) muna 2007.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.espncricinfo.com/story/_/id/23931646/how-ipl-become-global-sports-giant|title=How can the IPL become a global sports giant?|date=28 June 2018}}</ref> Muna 2010, IPL yakava chiitiko chekutanga chemitambo munyika kutepfenyurwa pa[[YouTube]].<ref>{{cite news|title=IPL matches to be broadcast live on Youtube|url=http://www.espncricinfo.com/ipl2010/content/story/445173.html|work=ESPNcricinfo}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|title=IPL matches to be broadcast live on Youtube|url=http://www.espncricinfo.com/ipl2010/content/story/445173.html|work=ESPNcricinfo}}</ref> Pave nemwaka gumi nemana yemakwikwi eIPL. Ivo parizvino vane zita re IPL ndivo Chennai Super Kings, vachihwina mwaka wa2021.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://indianexpress.com/article/sports/ipl/ipl-2021-final-csk-vs-kkr-live-score-streaming-online-7571598/|title=IPL 2021 Final, CSK vs KKR Live Score & Updates: CSK win 4th IPL title as they defeat KKR by 27 runs}}</ref> paf00rweozar7otj1vai1fi3i1o5r8k 0 19706 92092 2022-03-01T16:05:46Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Kudzongonyera]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kudzongonyera]] spg8l46tau8d9n9t77e2y4xrv0azl84 0 19707 92093 2022-03-01T16:06:16Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Kudzongonyera]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kudzongonyera]] spg8l46tau8d9n9t77e2y4xrv0azl84 0 19708 92102 92098 2022-03-01T19:09:27Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Image:Acacia ataxacantha01.jpg|thumb|right|200pix|Maruva nemashizha ari kubukira]] [[Image:Acacia ataxacantha, loof en peule, b, Louwsburg.jpg|thumb|right|200pix|Mashizha nezvivana]] [[Image:Acacia ataxacantha, bas, Little Eden.jpg|thumb|right|200pix|Makwati]] [[Image:Acacia ataxacantha00.jpg|thumb|right|200pix|Rukuni rwakatsemurwa]] [[Mugowa]], [[muchanga]], [[mukakanyuro]], kana [[mukombokunono]] (n. Acacia ataxacantha. Senegalia ataxacantha) rudzi rwemuti unowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] nedzimwe nyika dzeku[[chamhembe]] kwe[[Africa]]. Vamwe vanoti rukato. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[IsiNdebele]] vanoti Ulutatu, Umbambangwe, Umqaqawe (n. Acacia ataxacantha. Senegalia ataxacantha. Acacia lugardiae) kureva muti we[[mugowa]]. ==Zvakakochekwa== *https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=125790 *[[Mazita eMiti]] [[Category:Miti yeZimbabwe]] nwsplqr0hwzrrx8pt9ucnxkton4yqxt 0 19709 92099 2022-03-01T19:08:43Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Mugowa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mugowa]] jpdjadbg8thapflmns5ctohe7aura6c 0 19710 92100 2022-03-01T19:08:52Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Mugowa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mugowa]] jpdjadbg8thapflmns5ctohe7aura6c 0 19711 92101 2022-03-01T19:09:03Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Mugowa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mugowa]] jpdjadbg8thapflmns5ctohe7aura6c 0 19712 92105 2022-03-02T18:53:35Z Tinashe Muganyi 14712 Created by translating the page "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1057198283|J. Nozipo Maraire]]" wikitext text/x-wiki '''J. Nozipo Maraire''' (vakazvarwa mugore ra1964) varichiremba wemuZimbabwe, uyee muzvinabhizimisi uye munyori. Ndiye munyori ''weZenzele: Tsamba yeMwanasikana Wangu'' . Iri bhuku rakabudiswa muna 1996, raive ''New York Times'' "Notable Book of the Year" uye ''Boston Globe'' yakatengesa zvakanyanya. Rakazobudiswa uye rakashandurirwa mumitauro inopfuura gumi nemina. == ZveDzidzo nebasa == Akazvarirwa munzvimbk yeMhangura, [[Zimbabwe|muZimbabwe]], anogara achidzidzira neurosurgeon, uye akatanga zvezvirongwa zveurosurgery mumasangano akati wandei muDelaware, Ohio neOregon . Akafamba, akadzidziswa uye akagara munyika dzakawanda, kusanganisira Jamaica, United States, Canada neWales. Akasarudzwa kuenda kuAtlantic College, kuWales. Akawana dhigirii rake redhigirii rekutanga kubva kuHarvard University ndokuzoenda paColumbia University Coreji yeVarapi nemaSurgeons muNew York City. Akapedza kudzidziswa kwake neurosurgery paYale paChikoro chezviMishonga . Akapiwa Clinical Fellowship Award neCongress of Neurological Surgeons, iyo yaakashandisa kushanda naDr. Fred Epstein muvana neurosurgery muNew York City. Iye mutauri weruzhinji anokokwa kuzodzidzisa kumakoreji nemayunivhesiti pasi rose. Dr. Maraire vanotaura nemakirabhu akawanda emabhuku nemasangano everuzhinji uye vakashanda pamapoka akawanda ezvinyorwa, kusanganisira kuve muenzi akakokwa kuGotenberg Literary Festival. Akashanda mubhodhi revatungamiriri nevemasangano akati wandei, kusanganisira The Rotary Foundation, Ross Ragland Theatre uye South North Development Institute. Akashanda pamwe nemasangano akawanda ebudiriro anosanganisira [[Sangano reHutano Pasirose|World Health Organisation]], Norwegian aid agency Norad, uye Synergos Institute . Akashanda neSynergos Institute semurairidzi uye murongi wezvirongwa uye akabatsira mukuumba mari dzekudyara munharaunda kumaodzanyemba kweAfrica. Mugore ra2010, aive mumwe wevakahwina mubairo weBritish Airways Entrepreneur Face to Face nekupinda kwake muEcosurgica, chiono chake chepamusoro-soro, chekuchengetedza hutano husingadhuri muSouthern Africa. Iye ndiye muvambi weCutting Edge Neurosurgeon Inc., yewebhu-yakavakirwa kutanga-up. === Zvinyorwa === Novhero yake inonzi ''Zenzele: Tsamba yeMwanasikana Wangu'', yakaburitswa muna 1996, yaive ''New York Times'' "Notable Book of the Year" uye ''Boston Globe'' yakatengeswa zvakanyanya uye yakatsikiswa nekushandurwa mumitauro inopfuura gumi nemina. Sezvinorondedzerwa naPenelope Lively muongororo ye<nowiki><em> </nowiki>''New York Times'' ya1996: “Vamwe amai vokuZimbabwe vanonyorera mwanasikana wavo, Zenzele, mudzidzi weHarvard, vachirondedzera nhau youpenyu hwake nokudaro vachiratidzira kusamira zvakanaka kwenyika yavo uye zvamazvirokwazvo kondinendi yavo mumakore 30 apfuura. makore kana zvakadaro." Maraire pachake akati panguva iyoyo: “Sezvo ndakanyora bhuku racho . . . Ndakasangana nevechidiki vakawanda vemuAfrica vakandiudza kuti ndekekutanga kuverenga bhuku ravanozvizivisa mariri, chizvarwa chevana vakaita shanduko kubva mukurwira rusununguko kuenda kuhondo yerusununguko uye chinzvimbo. -nguva yerusununguko, uye kutsoropodza kwakatevera kwakatevera. Tinorangarira rusaruraganda, patakanga tisingabvumirwi kutenga muzvimwe zvitoro. . . . Tarasika pakati petsika dzechivanhu dzemuAfrica netsika dzechizvino-zvino. Hatizivi kuti tingazvibatanidza sei, uye hapana mienzaniso. Nyika yanyanya kuMadokero, uye isu tinoda kuchengetedza hunhu hwedu. ” == Mabasa == * ''VaZenzele: Tsamba yeMwanasikana wangu'', Phoenix, 1996,  {{Reflist}} t0jk5oyt0qujh663guj50v10vsddhas 0 19713 92109 92108 2022-03-03T11:05:02Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Black In Science.jpg|thumb|ruvara rutema]] '''Tema''' ([[Chirungu|Chingezi]]: black) kana '''dema, nhema''' ndiwo [[Muvara|ruvara]] unowanikwa paye pasina chiedza chakazara kana kukwana nyangwe chinoonekwa<ref>[https://www.thefreedictionary.com/achromatic+color "Definition of ''achromatic''"]. Free Dictionary. Archived from the original on August 17, 2015. Retrieved August 30, 2015</ref>. Asi mavara matema akati siyanei neruvara nhema nekuti anechiedza chinoonekwa, asi chiedza chirimbijana. == Vambo rezita == zita reruvara rutema rine mazita akasiyana uye rinotsanangurwa zvakasiyana. * Kusvibira = sviba, svipa, svipira, fipa Asa zvakanaka kuzivisana kuti mashoko aya anoshandiswa kutsanangura mavara ese akasvibira zvichireva zerere (kunyanya yakasvibira, ungu (yakasvibira) uye hute kana tsvuku yakasvibira) Iro shoko rekuti nhema rine runhetembo (''poetic)'', rinoreva futi kuti manyepo (lies) rinoshandiswa se zvakadai: * Anoreva nhema (''<nowiki/>'he/she tells lies''' kana kuti ''<nowiki/>'he/she tells black words')'' Zvakaipa nezveshoko iri ndezvekuti rinozivikanwa seruvara rwakaipa, runosanganiswa nerufu, munyama uye kunyepa - asi ndiro ruvara rweganda rwevanhu vatema futi. Mukudzidza mu[[ruambanzanga]] (siciology) chidzidzo chemagariro evanhu munovana kuti mazivirwo anoita ruvara rutema runobatanidzwa nevanhu vane ganda racho. Zvichioneka muhunhu hwakaita se [[rusaruraruvara]] (''coloursim''). == Zvinhu zveruvara rutema == === Mavara matema. === <gallery> File:Shades of black.png|Mavara matema File:Shades of black - Flickr - Uqbar is back.jpg|Mumvuri wakasviba kuita rutema File:Gold rim swallowtail (Battus polydamas jamaicensis) underside worn 2.JPG|Shavishavi tema </gallery> == Mabviro eruzivo == <references /> [[Category:Muvara]] [[Category:Mavara matema]] 22797kvq0o8hvlpqxkyqw7fv6rz8fv3 0 19714 92127 92126 2022-03-05T13:07:47Z InternetArchiveBot 13356 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.8.6 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Auxillia Mnangagwa''' ( née '''Kutyauripo''' ; akaberekwa 25 Kurume 1963) inyanzvi mune zvematongerwo enyika muZimbabwe uye akashanda seMukadzi wekutanga weZimbabwe kubva muna Mbudzi 2017, semudzimai waPresident Emmerson Mnangagwa . Mushure mekupedza makore anopfuura gumi kuMinistry of Manpower and Development, akapinda muhofisi yePrime Minister muna1992. Vakasarudzwa kuve nhengo [[Zanu-PF|yeZANU-PF]] mudare reparamende muna 2015, vachishandira dunhu rimwe chete nemurume wavo mushure mekunge vaita mutevedzeri wemutungamiri wenyika vachitungamirwa [[Robert Gabriel Mugabe|naVaRobert Mugabe]] . Auxillia akazvarwa musi wa25 Kurume 1963 mudunhu [[Mazowe|reMazowe]] mudunhu reMashonaland Central . Akakurira papurazi kuChiweshe kwaakadzidza primary nesekondari. Vabereki vake vakarambana paakanga ari muGrade 3. Mushure mekupedza zvidzidzo zvemabharani kuSilveira House, kuChishawasha, muna 1981, vakashanda kubazi rezvevashandi nebudiriro richitungamirwa [[Edgar Tekere|naVaEdgar Tekere]] . Akapinda mune zvematongerwo enyika muna 1982, akazosimuka kuenda kupolitburo. <ref name="standard" /> Kubva 1992, akanzi ashande muhofisi yeMutungamiriri weNyika, achibatana neCentral Intelligence Organisation muna 1997. Mamwe mashoko anoti kubva muna 1992, achishanda semupurisa wepamusoro-soro paSheraton Hotel, akapa mashoko kuna Mugabe pamusoro paVaEmmerson Mnangagwa avo vaive de facto mukuru weCIO. Anoramba mashoko aya. <ref name="standard" /> Muna 1997, vakatanga kudzidza mubazi reEnvironment and Tourism [[Yunivhesiti yeZimbabwe|paYunivhesiti ye Zimbabwe]] . Akaenda kuSwitzerland makore maviri gare gare, achipedza kudzidza muHotera uye Tourism Administration mu2001. Vadzokera kuZimbabwe, vakashanda kubazi rezvemari reZANU-PF kuKwekwe . Zvichitevera kusabudirira kuyedza kumirira ZANU-PF mudunhu ravo reMazowe Central, vapinda muCentral Committee yebato muna 2009. Vakamirira Zanu-PF, vakavamba mabhanga akawanda emadzimai kuSilobela, [[Zhombe]], Kwekwe neChirumanzu-Zibagwe mudunhu [[Dunhu reMidlands|reMidlands]] muZimbabwe. Zvichitevera kugadzwa kwemurume wavo seVice-President, vakamira senhengo yeParamende yeChirumanzu–Zibagwe . Mushure mekudzingwa kwevamwe vaviri vaikwikwidza, akakunda musarudzo dzeparamende muna 2015. == Hupenyu hwavo == Zvinofungidzirwa kuti akaroora Emmerson Mnangagwa zvichitevera kufa kwemudzimai wake wekutanga Jayne, hanzvadzi [[Josiah Tongogara|yaJosiah Tongogara]], ndokuva mudzimai wake wechitatu. Vane vana vatatu pamwechete: Emmerson Jr., Sean, naCollins. == Nhoroondo yesarudzo == {{Election box begin|title=By-election 2015: [[Chirumanzu–Zibagwe]]<ref>Midlands Correspondent |29 January 2015 [https://web.archive.org/web/20170705023054/http://www.newzimbabwe.com/news-20223-5+vie+for+Mnangagwa%E2%80%99s+constituency/news.aspx Five candidates vie for Chirumanzu-Zibagwe] New Zimbabwe|Retrieved 24 February 2016"</ref><ref>{{cite news |last=Mlevu |first=Simiso |date=28 March 2015 |url=http://www.herald.co.zw/breaking-news-auxillia-mnangagwa-wins-chirumanzu-zibagwe-by-elections/ |work=[[The Herald (Zimbabwe)|The Herald]] |access-date=28 November 2017 }}</ref>}} {{Election box winning candidate with party link|party=ZANU–PF|candidate=Auxillia Mnangagwa|votes=16,092|percentage=94.8%|change=}} {{Election box candidate with party link|party=National Constitutional Assembly|candidate=Munashe Mutodza|votes=79|percentage=0.5%|change=}} {{Election box candidate with party link|party=Transform Zimbabwe|candidate=Abigail Rumbidzai Musambasa|votes=456|percentage=2.7%|change=}} {{Election box candidate||party=Good People’s Movement|candidate=Gadzamoyo Dehwa|votes=86|percentage=0.5%|change=}} {{Election box candidate with party link|party=Independent (politician)|candidate=Chawaona Wilbroad Kanoti|votes=257|percentage=1.5%|change=}} {{Election box majority|votes=15214|percentage=89.6%|change=}} {{Election box turnout|votes=16970|percentage=86.7%|change=}} {{Election box hold with party link|winner=Zimbabwe African National Union-Patriotic Front|swing=}} {{Election box end}} == Onawo == * Mudzimai we Mutungamiriri we nyika ye Zimbabwe * Chirumanzu–Zibagwe == References == https://businesstimes.co.zw/gundani-appointed-zou-vice-chancellor/ * Mufananidzo weTelegraph ''waAuxillia'' [https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/2017/11/25/pictures-day-25-november-2017/emmerson-mnangagwa-center-wife-auxillia-center-right-arrive/ naEmmerson Mnangagwa] vachisvika pakugadzwa kwemutungamiri wenyika musi wa24 Mbudzi 2017. [[Category:Vanhu veku Mashonaland Central Province]] [[Category:Mudzidzi wekare we pa University ye Zimbabwe]] [[Category:Mudzimai we mumwe wevakuru venyika ye Zimbabwe]] [[Category:Mumwe wemadzimai anoita zvematongerwe enyika]] [[Category:Mumwe waimbova nhengo ye paramende]] [[Category:Mumwe wevakazvarwa gore ra 1963]] [[Category:Munhu ari kurarama]] [[Category:Nhengo yeZANU-PF yezvematongerwe e nyika]] c1ip2fjt3dubmccxbh1v6zwl9z6g4oa 0 19715 92128 2022-03-05T13:30:18Z ChabbieCee 13191 Created by translating the page "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1070894653|Joice Mujuru]]" wikitext text/x-wiki '''Joice Runaida Mujuru''' ( née '''Mugari''' ; akaberekwa 15 Kubvumbi 1955), achizivikanwawo nezita rinoti '''Teurai Ropa.''' chizvarwa [[Zimbabwe|cheZimbabwe]] muhond yeChimurenga uye mune zvematongerwo enyika akashanda saVice-President weZimbabwe kubva 2004 kusvika 2014. Akanga amboshanda segurukota rehurumende. Vakashandawo semutevedzeri wemutungamiri [[Zanu-PF|weZANU-PF]] . Vakaroorwa [[Solomon Mujuru|naVaSolomon Mujuru]] kusvika parufu rwavo muna 2011 uye vainzi vaigona kutora chigaro chemutungamiri wenyika, [[Robert Gabriel Mugabe|VaRobert Mugabe]], muna 2014, asi muna 2014 vakazopomerwa mhosva yekurongera VaMugabe. Nekuda kwekupomerwa kwavakaitwa, Amai Mujuru vakarasikirwa nechigaro chavo zvese nechigaro chemutevedzeri wemutungamiri wenyika pamwe nechinzvimbo chavo muhutungamiri hwebato. Vakazodzingwa mubato mushure memwedzi mishoma vakazoumba bato idzva reZimbabwe People First. == Hupenyu hwepakutanga == Runaida Mugari akaberekerwa mudunhu rekuchamhembe kwakadziva kumabvazuva kweZimbabwe [[Mount Darwin, Zimbabwe|kuMount Darwin]], [[Vashona|muShona]] anobva kuboka remutauro weKorekore . Akadzidza pachikoro cheSalvation Army Mission, Howard High kuChiweshe mudunhu reMashonaland Central . Mujuru aine makore gumi nemasere ekuberekwa ndiye ega mukadzi aidzidzira [[Lusaka|kuLusaka]] . Mushure mekupedza makore maviri esekondari, akasarudza kupinda muRhodesian Bush War . Anonzi akadonhedza chikopokopo nepfuti musi wa17 Kukadzi 1974 mushure mekuramba kutiza. Nyaya yekudonha kwechikopokopo yarambwa zvikuru nasachigaro weWar Veterans, VaChristopher Mutsvangwa mushure mekudzingwa mubato; dzimwe nyanzvi dzeballistic dzakabvunzawo mukana wekupfura chikopokopo nechombo chakareruka kudaro sekurondedzerwa kwenyaya yake. Pakazosvika 1975, akange ari murairidzi wezvematongerwo enyika wemabhesi maviri akabudirira emauto. Pamakore makumi maviri nerimwe, Mujuru aive mukuru wekamba kuChimoio musasa wevapoteri [[Mozambique|kuMozambique]] . <ref name="auto" /> Akatora zita rokuti nom-de-guerre ''Teurai Ropa'' (Shona rinoreva "kuteura ropa"), ndokubva asimuka kuva mumwe wevatungamiri vechikadzi vekutanga mumauto aMugabe eZANLA. Muna 1977, akaroora Solomon Mujuru, uyo aizivikanwa panguva iyoyo naNom-de-guerre ''Rex Nhongo'', mutevedzeri wemukuru-mukuru weZANLA. Gore rimwe chetero, vakave mudiki pane vese mubato reZANU Central Committee, nhengo yeNational Executive. Kuita kwaaiita zvematongerwo enyika kwakamuita kuti aonekwe nevemauto eRhodesia avo vakaedza kumubata asi zvakaramba. <ref name="auto" /> Musi wa23 Mbudzi 1977 musasa weZANLA kuChimoio wakarwiswa nemauto eRhodesia sechikamu cheOperation Dingo. Mujuru akanzvenga kubatwa nekunyatsozvivanza muchimbuzi chegomba chaishandiswa nevanhu vose. <ref>Cole, Barbara The Elite: The Story of the Rhodesian Special Air Service</ref> Muna 1978, apo musasa wavo wakarwiswa, Muruju—pamuviri pemwedzi mipfumbamwe panguva iyoyo—akanga achiri murwi anoshingaira. Akazosununguka kwapera mazuva. <ref name="auto" /> Pakudzoka kubva kuhondo, zvishoma zvaizivikanwa nezvekwakabva zita rake uye zita rake chairo. Amai vake, muhurukuro nebepanhau reThe Sunday Mail kumba kwavo kuMount Darwin, vakataura zvakanangana nemutori wenhau uye nyanzvi munyaya dzezvenhau, Robert Mukondiwa, uyo akavabudira pachena kuti Joice ndiro zita raakatorawo panguva yaaive asiri kuhondo. Akaudzwa kuti zita rake chairo rainzi Runaida, iro raive rave zita ratete vababa vake. VaMujurus vave kugara {{Convert|3500|acre|km2}} purazi rekare, Alamein Farm, {{Convert|45|mi|km}} maodzanyemba kweHarare, iro rakaonekwa neDare Repamusorosoro muZimbabwe kuti rakatorwa nemuridzi wepurazi zvisiri pamutemo. == Basa rezvematongerwo enyika == Panguva yawana kuzvitonga muna 1980, Amai Mujuru ndivo vakave gurukota mudiki pane vese mudare remakurukota, vachitora bazi rezvemitambo, vechidiki nekutandara. Akapinza chikoro chesekondari pakati penguva yake yakabatikana pashure pokunge agadzwa semushumiri. Segurukota rezvekufambiswa kwemashoko, vakaedza kumisa [[Strive Masiyiwa|VaStrive Masiyiwa]] kuti vatange nharembozha yavo yakazvimirira yeEconet. VaMasiyiwa vainge vapihwa chisungo nedare remakurukota chekuti vatengese midziyo yavainge vatenga kunze kwenyika kune vavanokwikwidzana navo. Musi wa24 Kurume 1997, Amai Mujuru vakafunga kupa Zimbabwe rezinesi rechipiri renharembozha kukambani yaimbozivikanwa yeZairois yeTelecel, <ref>[http://www.btimes.co.za/98/1018/world/world03.htm How a man called Strive beat off the corrupt cronies] Business Times</ref> ichigura Masiyiwa. Mubatanidzwa weZairois waisanganisira murume wavo Solomon uye muzukuru wemutungamiri wenyika VaRobert Mugabe, Leo. Mushure mekurwisana kwakawanda, Masiyiwa akahwina rezinesi muna Zvita 1997. === Vice-President === Bato reZANU-PF Women’s League rakagadzirisa pamusangano waro wepagore wakaitwa muna Gunyana 2004 kuti rimise munhu wechidzimai achakwikwidza chigaro chemutevedzeri wemutungamiri webato, chigaro chakasara chisina vanhu zvichitevera kufa kwaSimon Muzenda . VaMugabe vakatsutsumwa nechikwata cheZanu-PF chinotungamirwa nemurume waAmai Mujuru, General Solomon Mujuru, kuti vape mudzimai chigaro chechipiri chemutevedzeri wemutungamiri wenyika, izvo zvakabuditsa mutauriri wedare reParamende, VaEmmerson Mnangagwa, vanoonekwa nevakawanda semudyi wenhaka yavo. Kuchinja kweZANU-PF uku kwakanzi "husiku hwemapanga marefu" neZimbabwe Broadcasting Corporation. Amai Mujuru vakatoreswa mhiko seVice-President weZimbabwe musi wa 6 Zvita 2004. <ref>[http://www.irinnews.org/report.aspx?reportid=52333 "ZIMBABWE: Mujuru sworn in as vice president"], IRIN, 6 December 2004.</ref> Amai Mujuru vakadomwa semumiriri weZANU-PF mudare reHouse of Assembly kubva kuMt. Darwin West [[Zimbabwean presidential election, 2008|musarudzo dzeparamende dzakaitwa muna Kurume 2008]] . Zvakabuda musarudzo dzakabuda muhurumende, vakawana mavhoti zviuru gumi nezvitatu nemazana maviri nemakumi matatu nematanhatu vachikunda 1,792 yaVaGora Madzudzo, avo vaimirira bato [[MDC|reMDC]] inotungamirwa [[Morgan Tsvangirai|naVaMorgan Tsvangirai]] . Izvi zvinopesana nezvaimbotaurwa neMDC zvekuti Amai Mujuru vakarasikirwa nechigaro ichi. <ref>Mutongi Gava, [http://www.newzimbabwe.com/pages/electoral204.17985.html "VP Mujuru not defeated"], newzimbabwe.com, 31 March 2008.</ref> Mushure mesarudzo, vakatoreswa mhiko zvakare seVice-President naMugabe musi wa13 Gumiguru 2008, pamwe chete naMsika. <ref>[http://english.people.com.cn/90001/90777/90855/6514510.html "Zimbabwe President Mugabe swears in vice presidents"], Xinhua, 14 October 2008.</ref> Iye inyaya yezvirango zvemunhu zvakatemerwa neUnited States. <ref>[http://www.zwnews.com/issuefull.cfm?ArticleID=13267 US Personal Sanctions] ZWNews</ref> Amai Joice Mujuru vakapinzwa mhosva muna 2009 vakaedza kutengesa matani egoridhe anosvika 3.5 tonnes kubva [[Democratic Republic of the Congo|kuDemocratic Republic of the Congo]] kune imwe kambani yekuEurope, vachipesana nezvirango zveEuropean Union zvakatemerwa kambani iyi. Parizvino anogara papurazi reAlamein, chirongwa chine pundutso uye chepamusoro-soro chakakumbirwa zvisiri pamutemo sechikamu chechirongwa chekuvandudza ivhu kubva kuna Guy Watson-Smith muna 2001, sezvakawanikwa neZimbabwe High Court nematare epasi rose. Muna 2001 mhuri yekwaMujuru yakava nyaya yekutanga kumatare edzimhosva kune chero nhengo yaVaMugabe ine chekuita nekubvutwa kweminda nemidziyo zvisiri pamutemo. Kutorwa kwepurazi reAlamein kwanzi nedare repamusoro-soro reZimbabwe . <ref>[https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/africaandindianocean/zimbabwe/1366242/Evicted-farmer-sues-for-return-of-2m-assets.html " Evicted farmer sues for return of £2m assets"], ''The Telegraph'', 24 December 2001.</ref> <ref>[https://archive.today/20120914142124/http://www.thisislondon.co.uk/news/article-541448-britain-must-act-on-zimbabwe.do "Britain must act on Zimbabwe"], ''London Evening Standard'', 25 January 2002.</ref> Amai Mujuru vainzi ndivo vangangotora chigaro chaVaMugabe vachikwikwidzana naVaEmmerson Mnangagwa. Akatsvaga rutsigiro pakati pepolitburo, central committee nepresidium, nemasachigaro emapato ematunhu. Akawanawo rutsigiro kubva kuruzhinji rweZimbabwe, zvakaratidzwa nekusarudzwa kwevatsigiri vake muboka revechidiki. Zvakadaro, chigaro chake chaitarisirwa kupikiswa pakongiresi yaZvita 2014, uko kwaitarisirwa kuti nhengo dzese dzepolitburo neCentral committee dzinofanirwa kukwikwidza zvakare. === Kudzingwa uye bato idzva rezvematongerwo enyika === Mukupera kwa 2014, Amai Mujuru vaipomerwa mhosva yekurongera VaMugabe zvikaita kuti varangwe muZanu-PF. Vakarasikirwa nezvinzvimbo zvavo muhutungamiri hwebato pakongiresi yaZvita 2014, uye pasina nguva, musi wa 8 Zvita 2014, Amai Mugabe vakavadzinga pachigaro chavo chemutevedzeri wemutungamiri wenyika, pamwe chete nemakurukota aizivikanwa nechikwata chavo. Mumashoko akabuda musi wa9 Zvita, zuva rimwechete rakaziviswa kudzingwa basa, Amai Mujuru vakati mashoko ekuti vakarongera VaMugabe zvinhu zvisina musoro. <ref>MacDonald Dzirutwe, [https://www.reuters.com/article/us-zimbabwe-mujuru-idUSKBN0JN0P420141209 "Zimbabwe's Mugabe fires deputy, seven ministers"], Reuters, 9 December 2014.</ref> Musi wa10 Zvita 2014, VaMugabe vakadoma mutevedzeri waAmai Mujuru kwenguva refu muhondo yekutsiva, VaEmmerson Mnangagwa, kuvatsiva semutevedzeri wemutungamiri wenyika. <ref>MacDonald Dzirutwe, [https://www.reuters.com/article/us-zimbabwe-politics-idUSKBN0JO1GW20141210 "Zimbabwe's Mugabe names 'The Crocodile' Mnangagwa as deputy"], Reuters, 10 December 2014.</ref> Amai Mujuru vakadzingwa muZANU-PF musi wa 3 Kubvumbi 2015 ndokuzosimudzira bato reZimbabwe People First, vachipikisa ZANU-PF. <ref>[https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/africaandindianocean/zimbabwe/11852311/Robert-Mugabes-new-opponent-his-daughter-Joice-Mujuru.html "Robert Mugabe's new opponent: his 'daughter' Joice Mujuru"], ''The Telegraph''.</ref> Muna 2017 mushure mekudzinga vamwe vakuru vanomwe vebato ''reZimbabwe People First'', akachinja zita rekuti ''National People’s Party'' apo nhengo dzakadzingwa idzi dzaipikisa zita reZimbabwe People First. <ref>[http://www.herald.co.zw/latest-mujuru-changes-party-name-to-national-peoples-party/ "Mujuru change her faction's party name to National People's Party"], ''The Herald''.</ref> Amai Joice Mujuru vakanyorerana chibvumirano nemapato madiki makumi maviri panguva yegadziriro yesarudzo dzemutungamiri wenyika dza2018. Izvi zvinonzi ndezvemugotsi matsuro kumubatanidzwa weMDC yaVaTsvangirai uyo uri kuda kuvapa masimba ekuita hurukuro patafura yemubatanidzwa. Mapato anotungamirwa naAmai Lucia Matibenga, People’s Democratic Party, PDP, Zapu yaVaDumiso Dabengwa neNPP akaparura chibvumirano chekupikisa Zanu PF kuMatabeleland musarudzo dza2018. Vatungamiri veZapu, NPP nePDP vanoti havasi kuzokwikwidza zvigaro zvemuparamende mudunhu reMatabeleland, vasati vaona kuti mikova ichiri yakazaruka yekuti pave nemubatanidzwa wemapato anopikisa, izvo zvave kutyirwa kuti mubatanidzwa weMDC Alliance, wakaziviswa nguva pfupi yadarika., inogona kunge yakarova mhirizhonga. <ref>Nqbani Ndlovu and Sharon Sibindi, [https://www.newsday.co.zw/2017/09/mujuru-biti-dabengwa-form-coalition/ "Mujuru, Biti, Dabengwa form own coalition"], ''Newsday'', 23 September 2017.</ref> Aive muboka revanhu makumi maviri nevatatu vakakwikwidza musarudzo yemutungamiri wenyika. <ref>https://m.news24.com/Africa/Zimbabwe/mujuru-promises-to-leave-no-stone-unturned-in-finding-missing-mugabe-critic-20180405 | Mujuru promises to leave no stone unturned in finding missing Mugabe critic | News24</ref> == Zvinzvimbo zvakabatwa == * Minister of Community Development and Women's Affairs (1980–85) * Gurukota reNyika muHofisi yeMutungamiriri (1985-88) * Minister of Community Development, Cooperatives and Women’s Affairs (1988–92) * Mugari Mukuru uye Gavhuna weMashonaland Central (1992–96) * Minister of Information, Post and Telecommunication (1996–97) * Minister of Rural Resources and Water Development (1997–2004) * Mutevedzeri weMutungamiri wekutanga weZimbabwe (2004–14) == References == OptioH200954Qn Pricing: Mathematical Models and Computation == External links == * [https://web.archive.org/web/20100721223126/http://www.vpmujuruoffice.gov.zw/ Webhusaiti yepamutemo] * [http://www.mujuru.com/ "Mujuru Story" website] Mujuru.com * [http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/africa/6507993.stm BBC NHAU webhusaiti Profile] BBC {{Members of the 8th Parliament of Zimbabwe}}{{Authority control}} [[Category:Madzimai aiita zve matongerwe enyika mu Zimbabwe]] [[Category:Nhengo yesvondo yekereke yeSaravhishoni]] [[Category:Murwi wehondo yerusununguko munyika yeZimbabwe]] [[Category:Vanhu veku Mashonaland Central Province]] [[Category:Vatevedzeri vevatungamiriri venyika yeZimbabwe]] [[Category:Makorokota ezvemitambo munyika yeZimbabwe]] [[Category:Vakambokwikwidza hutungamiri wenyika muZimbabwe]] [[Category:Vanhu vapenyu]] [[Category:Vanhu vakaberekwa gore ra 1955]] [[Category:Makorokota ehurumende]] [[Category:Pages with unreviewed translations]] 8nrm4acibo3zy4sjuycsefdxssggct8 0 19716 93079 92129 2022-03-30T11:21:58Z ChabbieCee 13191 added categories wikitext text/x-wiki Maureen Mbondiah akaberekwa musi wa 10 April 1981 muKwekwe, Zimbabwe uye akakurira muBulawayo kwaakaita dzidzo yake yekutanga. Muna Mbudzi 2014, Mbondiah akatanga sangano reWomanhood Global Organisation kuti ribatsire madzimai ari munharaunda vanoshaya kuti vakwanise kuzviriritira kuburikidza nekufambisa zviitiko zvekuunganidza mari. Akazoenderera mberi nekuparura magazini yeWomanhood Global muna 2016 iyo yaibata nyaya dzeCommunity Business and Health dzinobata vanhukadzi pasi rose. Womanhood Global Organisation yakatumidzwa zita rekuti Momentors Maureen akabatsira ''muBhuku reKufuridzirwa kwevakadzi nevakadzi'', iro rakabudiswa muna 2017 muMelbourne, Australia pamwe chete nemamwe madzimai mazana matatu ane simba pasi rose, uye akarongwa naRuth Strutten. Akatanga kunyora bhuku rekubatanidza nyaya kubva kuvakadzi vapfumbamwe kubva pasi rese rakanzi ''Tales of Womanhood'' iro rine mavhoriyumu maviri. Maureen Mbondiah mutsigiri wesangano rinopa rubatsiro reAntist All Odds riri kuUnited Kingdom uye vanotsigira vanhukadzi vanoshaya muZimbabwe Malawi neZambia. Ndiye zvakare muvambi weMomentors Orphanage kuChitungwiza inova musha wevana vechikadzi. Muna 2017 vakapa michina yekusonesa kusimudzira madzimai ari mumusha weGokwe [[Zimbabwe|muZimbabwe]] . Vakaparura chitoro chekutanga chezvitoro paMakoni Shopping Centre [[Chitungwiza|kuChitungwiza]] muna 2021. Mbondiah akaita hurukuro paSky UK Faith World chiteshi 589 cheMomentors Talkshow yeVakadzi Vakatungamira muna 2020. == Awards == * Vakadzi Vechinangwa Recognition Award 2016 * MBCC Awards 2019 Entrepreneur of the Year finalist * IVA Mogul 2018/2019 - Mukadzi Wekutarisa * Baton Awards 2020 - Entrepreneur of the Year * Divas of Color International Women's Awards 2019 - Anokurudzira Mukadzi (anosarudzwa, chikamu Muzvinabhizimisi) == References == {{Reflist}} * [https://momentorsorphanage.com/ Momentors Orphanage webhusaiti] * [https://www.momentors.me Webhusaiti yepamutemo] [[Category:Madzimai ekuZimbabwe]] [[Category:Vanhu vapenyu]] [[Category:Vanhu vakaberekwa muna 1981]] cu4bqdz06ekjbixo3xgwm55wds9nujc 0 19717 92134 2022-03-06T10:22:17Z Tsvarakadega 13430 Created page with "{| class="wikitable floatright" |[[Zvita|<<]] ! colspan="5" |[[Ndira]] |[[Kukadzi|>>]] |- ![[Musi weSvondo|Svo]] ![[Muvhuro|Mvh]] ![[Chipiri|Chp]] ![[Chitatu|Cht]] ![[Musi weChina|Chn]] ![[Musi weChishanu|Chs]] ![[Mugovera|Mg]] |- | | | | | |[[Ndira 1|1]] |[[Ndira 2|2]] |- |[[Ndira 3|3]] |[[Ndira 4|4]] |[[Ndira 5|5]] |[[Ndira 6|6]] |[[Ndira 7|7]] |[[Ndira 8|8]] |[[Ndira 9|9]] |- |[[Ndira 10|10]] |[[Ndira 11|11]] |[[Ndira 12|12]] |[[Ndira 13|13]] |[[Ndira 14|14]] |Ndira..." wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="wikitable floatright" |[[Zvita|<<]] ! colspan="5" |[[Ndira]] |[[Kukadzi|>>]] |- ![[Musi weSvondo|Svo]] ![[Muvhuro|Mvh]] ![[Chipiri|Chp]] ![[Chitatu|Cht]] ![[Musi weChina|Chn]] ![[Musi weChishanu|Chs]] ![[Mugovera|Mg]] |- | | | | | |[[Ndira 1|1]] |[[Ndira 2|2]] |- |[[Ndira 3|3]] |[[Ndira 4|4]] |[[Ndira 5|5]] |[[Ndira 6|6]] |[[Ndira 7|7]] |[[Ndira 8|8]] |[[Ndira 9|9]] |- |[[Ndira 10|10]] |[[Ndira 11|11]] |[[Ndira 12|12]] |[[Ndira 13|13]] |[[Ndira 14|14]] |[[Ndira 15|15]] |[[Ndira 16|16]] |- |[[Ndira 17|17]] |[[Ndira 18|18]] |[[Ndira 19|19]] |[[Ndira 20|20]] |[[Ndira 21|21]] |[[Ndira 22|22]] |[[Ndira 23|23]] |- |[[Ndira 24|24]] |[[Ndira 25|25]] |[[Ndira 26|26]] |[[Ndira 27|27]] |[[Ndira 28|28]] |[[Ndira 29|29]] |[[Ndira 30|30]] |- |[[Ndira 31|31]] | colspan="6" | |- | colspan="7" |'''[[2021]]''' |} '''Ndira 14''' musi weguminna wegore pa[[Karenda ya Gregori]]; misi 351 asara kusvika pakupera kwegore (352 [[Gore remucharikwa|gore re mucharikwa]]). [[Category:Ndira]] [[Category:Mwedzi weGore]] n4swd4vh3u20uc6kq0sm0t38zvcc7vc 0 19718 92137 92136 2022-03-06T10:36:16Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="wikitable floatright" |[[Zvita|<<]] ! colspan="5" |[[Ndira]] |[[Kukadzi|>>]] |- ![[Musi weSvondo|Svo]] ![[Muvhuro|Mvh]] ![[Chipiri|Chp]] ![[Chitatu|Cht]] ![[Musi weChina|Chn]] ![[Musi weChishanu|Chs]] ![[Mugovera|Mg]] |- | | | | | |[[Ndira 1|1]] |[[Ndira 2|2]] |- |[[Ndira 3|3]] |[[Ndira 4|4]] |[[Ndira 5|5]] |[[Ndira 6|6]] |[[Ndira 7|7]] |[[Ndira 8|8]] |[[Ndira 9|9]] |- |[[Ndira 10|10]] |[[Ndira 11|11]] |[[Ndira 12|12]] |[[Ndira 13|13]] |[[Ndira 14|14]] |[[Ndira 15|15]] |[[Ndira 16|16]] |- |[[Ndira 17|17]] |[[Ndira 18|18]] |[[Ndira 19|19]] |[[Ndira 20|20]] |[[Ndira 21|21]] |[[Ndira 22|22]] |[[Ndira 23|23]] |- |[[Ndira 24|24]] |[[Ndira 25|25]] |[[Ndira 26|26]] |[[Ndira 27|27]] |[[Ndira 28|28]] |[[Ndira 29|29]] |[[Ndira 30|30]] |- |[[Ndira 31|31]] | colspan="6" | |- | colspan="7" |'''[[2021]]''' |} '''Ndira 15''' musi we gumineshanu we gore pa[[Karenda ya Gregori]]; pane misi 350 yasara kusvika pakupera kwegore (351 pa[[Gore remucharikwa|gore re mucherikwa]]). == Zviitiko == * 2022 - Kuputika kwakakura kwe[[Hunga Tonga]], [[chikwatamabwe]] chepasi pemvura mu[[Tonga]], kunotanga nyevero dzetsunami mu[[Australia|Ostireriya]], [[Canada|Kanadha]], [[Chile]], [[Fiji]], [[Japan|Japani]], [[New Zealand|Nyuzirandi]], [[Samoa]], uye [[United States|Amerika]].<ref>https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-60007119</ref> == Vakafa == * 2021 - [[Ellen Gwaradzimba]], makumi matanhatu, Gurukota reManicaland; Dzihwamupengo == Mabviro eruzivo == [[Category:Ndira]] [[Category:Musi weGore]] pkhck6vouiigjv9lpv4b54wyh0lky4o 0 19719 92138 2022-03-06T10:39:38Z Tsvarakadega 13430 Created page with "{| class="wikitable floatright" |[[Zvita|<<]] ! colspan="5" |[[Ndira]] |[[Kukadzi|>>]] |- ![[Musi weSvondo|Svo]] ![[Muvhuro|Mvh]] ![[Chipiri|Chp]] ![[Chitatu|Cht]] ![[Musi weChina|Chn]] ![[Musi weChishanu|Chs]] ![[Mugovera|Mg]] |- | | | | | |[[Ndira 1|1]] |[[Ndira 2|2]] |- |[[Ndira 3|3]] |[[Ndira 4|4]] |[[Ndira 5|5]] |[[Ndira 6|6]] |[[Ndira 7|7]] |[[Ndira 8|8]] |[[Ndira 9|9]] |- |[[Ndira 10|10]] |[[Ndira 11|11]] |[[Ndira 12|12]] |[[Ndira 13|13]] |[[Ndira 14|14]] |Ndira..." wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="wikitable floatright" |[[Zvita|<<]] ! colspan="5" |[[Ndira]] |[[Kukadzi|>>]] |- ![[Musi weSvondo|Svo]] ![[Muvhuro|Mvh]] ![[Chipiri|Chp]] ![[Chitatu|Cht]] ![[Musi weChina|Chn]] ![[Musi weChishanu|Chs]] ![[Mugovera|Mg]] |- | | | | | |[[Ndira 1|1]] |[[Ndira 2|2]] |- |[[Ndira 3|3]] |[[Ndira 4|4]] |[[Ndira 5|5]] |[[Ndira 6|6]] |[[Ndira 7|7]] |[[Ndira 8|8]] |[[Ndira 9|9]] |- |[[Ndira 10|10]] |[[Ndira 11|11]] |[[Ndira 12|12]] |[[Ndira 13|13]] |[[Ndira 14|14]] |[[Ndira 15|15]] |[[Ndira 16|16]] |- |[[Ndira 17|17]] |[[Ndira 18|18]] |[[Ndira 19|19]] |[[Ndira 20|20]] |[[Ndira 21|21]] |[[Ndira 22|22]] |[[Ndira 23|23]] |- |[[Ndira 24|24]] |[[Ndira 25|25]] |[[Ndira 26|26]] |[[Ndira 27|27]] |[[Ndira 28|28]] |[[Ndira 29|29]] |[[Ndira 30|30]] |- |[[Ndira 31|31]] | colspan="6" | |- | colspan="7" |'''[[2021]]''' |} '''Ndira 16''' musi we gumitanhatu we gore pa[[Karenda ya Gregori]]; pane misi 349 yasara kusvika pakupera kwegore (350 pa[[Gore remucharikwa|gore re mucherikwa]]). [[Category:Ndira]] [[Category:Musi weGore]] knc2nhcp094vhloiw89a779z7znc0ka 0 19720 92139 2022-03-06T10:44:44Z Tsvarakadega 13430 Created page with "{| class="wikitable floatright" |[[Zvita|<<]] ! colspan="5" |[[Ndira]] |[[Kukadzi|>>]] |- ![[Musi weSvondo|Svo]] ![[Muvhuro|Mvh]] ![[Chipiri|Chp]] ![[Chitatu|Cht]] ![[Musi weChina|Chn]] ![[Musi weChishanu|Chs]] ![[Mugovera|Mg]] |- | | | | | |[[Ndira 1|1]] |[[Ndira 2|2]] |- |[[Ndira 3|3]] |[[Ndira 4|4]] |[[Ndira 5|5]] |[[Ndira 6|6]] |[[Ndira 7|7]] |[[Ndira 8|8]] |[[Ndira 9|9]] |- |[[Ndira 10|10]] |[[Ndira 11|11]] |[[Ndira 12|12]] |[[Ndira 13|13]] |[[Ndira 14|14]] |Ndira..." wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="wikitable floatright" |[[Zvita|<<]] ! colspan="5" |[[Ndira]] |[[Kukadzi|>>]] |- ![[Musi weSvondo|Svo]] ![[Muvhuro|Mvh]] ![[Chipiri|Chp]] ![[Chitatu|Cht]] ![[Musi weChina|Chn]] ![[Musi weChishanu|Chs]] ![[Mugovera|Mg]] |- | | | | | |[[Ndira 1|1]] |[[Ndira 2|2]] |- |[[Ndira 3|3]] |[[Ndira 4|4]] |[[Ndira 5|5]] |[[Ndira 6|6]] |[[Ndira 7|7]] |[[Ndira 8|8]] |[[Ndira 9|9]] |- |[[Ndira 10|10]] |[[Ndira 11|11]] |[[Ndira 12|12]] |[[Ndira 13|13]] |[[Ndira 14|14]] |[[Ndira 15|15]] |[[Ndira 16|16]] |- |[[Ndira 17|17]] |[[Ndira 18|18]] |[[Ndira 19|19]] |[[Ndira 20|20]] |[[Ndira 21|21]] |[[Ndira 22|22]] |[[Ndira 23|23]] |- |[[Ndira 24|24]] |[[Ndira 25|25]] |[[Ndira 26|26]] |[[Ndira 27|27]] |[[Ndira 28|28]] |[[Ndira 29|29]] |[[Ndira 30|30]] |- |[[Ndira 31|31]] | colspan="6" | |- | colspan="7" |'''[[2021]]''' |} '''Ndira 17''' musi we guminomwe we gore pa[[Karenda ya Gregori]]; pane misi 348 yasara kusvika pakupera kwegore (349 pa[[Gore remucharikwa|gore re mucharikwa]]). [[Category:Ndira]] [[Category:Misi weGore]] b90dkq4lcfsrg7gz0enwyqtovnahwsy 0 19721 92140 2022-03-06T10:46:13Z Tsvarakadega 13430 Created page with "{| class="wikitable floatright" |[[Zvita|<<]] ! colspan="5" |[[Ndira]] |[[Kukadzi|>>]] |- ![[Musi weSvondo|Svo]] ![[Muvhuro|Mvh]] ![[Chipiri|Chp]] ![[Chitatu|Cht]] ![[Musi weChina|Chn]] ![[Musi weChishanu|Chs]] ![[Mugovera|Mg]] |- | | | | | |[[Ndira 1|1]] |[[Ndira 2|2]] |- |[[Ndira 3|3]] |[[Ndira 4|4]] |[[Ndira 5|5]] |[[Ndira 6|6]] |[[Ndira 7|7]] |[[Ndira 8|8]] |[[Ndira 9|9]] |- |[[Ndira 10|10]] |[[Ndira 11|11]] |[[Ndira 12|12]] |[[Ndira 13|13]] |[[Ndira 14|14]] |Ndira..." wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="wikitable floatright" |[[Zvita|<<]] ! colspan="5" |[[Ndira]] |[[Kukadzi|>>]] |- ![[Musi weSvondo|Svo]] ![[Muvhuro|Mvh]] ![[Chipiri|Chp]] ![[Chitatu|Cht]] ![[Musi weChina|Chn]] ![[Musi weChishanu|Chs]] ![[Mugovera|Mg]] |- | | | | | |[[Ndira 1|1]] |[[Ndira 2|2]] |- |[[Ndira 3|3]] |[[Ndira 4|4]] |[[Ndira 5|5]] |[[Ndira 6|6]] |[[Ndira 7|7]] |[[Ndira 8|8]] |[[Ndira 9|9]] |- |[[Ndira 10|10]] |[[Ndira 11|11]] |[[Ndira 12|12]] |[[Ndira 13|13]] |[[Ndira 14|14]] |[[Ndira 15|15]] |[[Ndira 16|16]] |- |[[Ndira 17|17]] |[[Ndira 18|18]] |[[Ndira 19|19]] |[[Ndira 20|20]] |[[Ndira 21|21]] |[[Ndira 22|22]] |[[Ndira 23|23]] |- |[[Ndira 24|24]] |[[Ndira 25|25]] |[[Ndira 26|26]] |[[Ndira 27|27]] |[[Ndira 28|28]] |[[Ndira 29|29]] |[[Ndira 30|30]] |- |[[Ndira 31|31]] | colspan="6" | |- | colspan="7" |'''[[2021]]''' |} '''Ndira 18''' musi we gumisere we gore pa[[Karenda ya Gregori]]; pane misi 347 yasara kusvika pakupera kwegore (348 pa[[Gore remucharikwa|gore re mucherikwa]]). [[Category:Ndira]] [[Category:Misi weGore]] tg5w4a3llmm4bkgbl9rx6jh8xnal0dy 0 19722 92159 92152 2022-03-06T11:16:59Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="wikitable floatright" |[[Zvita|<<]] ! colspan="5" |[[Ndira]] |[[Kukadzi|>>]] |- ![[Musi weSvondo|Svo]] ![[Muvhuro|Mvh]] ![[Chipiri|Chp]] ![[Chitatu|Cht]] ![[Musi weChina|Chn]] ![[Musi weChishanu|Chs]] ![[Mugovera|Mg]] |- | | | | | |[[Ndira 1|1]] |[[Ndira 2|2]] |- |[[Ndira 3|3]] |[[Ndira 4|4]] |[[Ndira 5|5]] |[[Ndira 6|6]] |[[Ndira 7|7]] |[[Ndira 8|8]] |[[Ndira 9|9]] |- |[[Ndira 10|10]] |[[Ndira 11|11]] |[[Ndira 12|12]] |[[Ndira 13|13]] |[[Ndira 14|14]] |[[Ndira 15|15]] |[[Ndira 16|16]] |- |[[Ndira 17|17]] |[[Ndira 18|18]] |[[Ndira 19|19]] |[[Ndira 20|20]] |[[Ndira 21|21]] |[[Ndira 22|22]] |[[Ndira 23|23]] |- |[[Ndira 24|24]] |[[Ndira 25|25]] |[[Ndira 26|26]] |[[Ndira 27|27]] |[[Ndira 28|28]] |[[Ndira 29|29]] |[[Ndira 30|30]] |- |[[Ndira 31|31]] | colspan="6" | |- | colspan="7" |'''[[2021]]''' |} '''Ndira 19''' musi we gumipfemba we gore pa[[Karenda ya Gregori]]; pane misi 346 yasara kusvika pakupera kwegore (347 pa[[Gore remucharikwa|gore re mucherikwa]]). * '''pfemba''' kana '''pfumbamwe''' zvese zvinoreva kuti 9. == Zviitiko == == Vakazvarwa == * 1994 - [[Marvelous Nakamba]], vakazvarwa mu[[Hwange]] kuZimbabwe,vanoita ne zvenhabvi. == Vakafa == [[Category:Ndira]] [[Category:Misi ye gore]] ad5hdqpufwvvbgfbyavwmbltn0n5ima 0 19723 92158 92157 2022-03-06T11:15:17Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="wikitable floatright" |[[Zvita|<<]] ! colspan="5" |[[Ndira]] |[[Kukadzi|>>]] |- ![[Musi weSvondo|Svo]] ![[Muvhuro|Mvh]] ![[Chipiri|Chp]] ![[Chitatu|Cht]] ![[Musi weChina|Chn]] ![[Musi weChishanu|Chs]] ![[Mugovera|Mg]] |- | | | | | |[[Ndira 1|1]] |[[Ndira 2|2]] |- |[[Ndira 3|3]] |[[Ndira 4|4]] |[[Ndira 5|5]] |[[Ndira 6|6]] |[[Ndira 7|7]] |[[Ndira 8|8]] |[[Ndira 9|9]] |- |[[Ndira 10|10]] |[[Ndira 11|11]] |[[Ndira 12|12]] |[[Ndira 13|13]] |[[Ndira 14|14]] |[[Ndira 15|15]] |[[Ndira 16|16]] |- |[[Ndira 17|17]] |[[Ndira 18|18]] |[[Ndira 19|19]] |[[Ndira 20|20]] |[[Ndira 21|21]] |[[Ndira 22|22]] |[[Ndira 23|23]] |- |[[Ndira 24|24]] |[[Ndira 25|25]] |[[Ndira 26|26]] |[[Ndira 27|27]] |[[Ndira 28|28]] |[[Ndira 29|29]] |[[Ndira 30|30]] |- |[[Ndira 31|31]] | colspan="6" | |- | colspan="7" |'''[[2021]]''' |} '''Ndira 20''' musi we mambiri we gore pa[[Karenda ya Gregori]]; pane misi 345 yasara kusvika pakupera kwegore (346 pa[[Gore remucharikwa|gore re mucherikwa]]). == Zviitiko == == Vakafa == * 2021 – [[Sibusiso Moyo]], 61, wezvematongerwo enyika, Ministry of Foreign Affairs; [[Dzihwamupengo]]. == Vakazvarwa == * 1907 - [[Roy Welensky]], akazvarwa muHarare, anoita zvemaPolitiko. [[Category:Ndira]] [[Category:Misi ye Gore]] r4w2rdp0xzm5jfxgeqsn00z2tv1agpr 0 19724 92149 92148 2022-03-06T11:06:11Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="wikitable floatright" |[[Zvita|<<]] ! colspan="5" |[[Ndira]] |[[Kukadzi|>>]] |- ![[Musi weSvondo|Svo]] ![[Muvhuro|Mvh]] ![[Chipiri|Chp]] ![[Chitatu|Cht]] ![[Musi weChina|Chn]] ![[Musi weChishanu|Chs]] ![[Mugovera|Mg]] |- | | | | | |[[Ndira 1|1]] |[[Ndira 2|2]] |- |[[Ndira 3|3]] |[[Ndira 4|4]] |[[Ndira 5|5]] |[[Ndira 6|6]] |[[Ndira 7|7]] |[[Ndira 8|8]] |[[Ndira 9|9]] |- |[[Ndira 10|10]] |[[Ndira 11|11]] |[[Ndira 12|12]] |[[Ndira 13|13]] |[[Ndira 14|14]] |[[Ndira 15|15]] |[[Ndira 16|16]] |- |[[Ndira 17|17]] |[[Ndira 18|18]] |[[Ndira 19|19]] |[[Ndira 20|20]] |[[Ndira 21|21]] |[[Ndira 22|22]] |[[Ndira 23|23]] |- |[[Ndira 24|24]] |[[Ndira 25|25]] |[[Ndira 26|26]] |[[Ndira 27|27]] |[[Ndira 28|28]] |[[Ndira 29|29]] |[[Ndira 30|30]] |- |[[Ndira 31|31]] | colspan="6" | |- | colspan="7" |'''[[2021]]''' |} '''Ndira 21''' musi we mavirimodza we gore pa[[Karenda ya Gregori]]; pane misi 344 yasara kusvika pakupera kwegore (345 pa[[Gore remucharikwa|gore re mucherikwa]]). * motsi, moshi, '''modza''', bodzi, bodza, imwe, poshi, potsi - zvese zvinoreva 1. * makumiviri (20) modza (1) - kana mavirimodza (kupfupisa) [[Category:Ndira]] [[Category:Misi ye Gore]] 9slvjtkhzfgaw9qitpgzqmo9wrpo4d0 0 19725 92161 92160 2022-03-06T11:18:22Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="wikitable floatright" |[[Zvita|<<]] ! colspan="5" |[[Ndira]] |[[Kukadzi|>>]] |- ![[Musi weSvondo|Svo]] ![[Muvhuro|Mvh]] ![[Chipiri|Chp]] ![[Chitatu|Cht]] ![[Musi weChina|Chn]] ![[Musi weChishanu|Chs]] ![[Mugovera|Mg]] |- | | | | | |[[Ndira 1|1]] |[[Ndira 2|2]] |- |[[Ndira 3|3]] |[[Ndira 4|4]] |[[Ndira 5|5]] |[[Ndira 6|6]] |[[Ndira 7|7]] |[[Ndira 8|8]] |[[Ndira 9|9]] |- |[[Ndira 10|10]] |[[Ndira 11|11]] |[[Ndira 12|12]] |[[Ndira 13|13]] |[[Ndira 14|14]] |[[Ndira 15|15]] |[[Ndira 16|16]] |- |[[Ndira 17|17]] |[[Ndira 18|18]] |[[Ndira 19|19]] |[[Ndira 20|20]] |[[Ndira 21|21]] |[[Ndira 22|22]] |[[Ndira 23|23]] |- |[[Ndira 24|24]] |[[Ndira 25|25]] |[[Ndira 26|26]] |[[Ndira 27|27]] |[[Ndira 28|28]] |[[Ndira 29|29]] |[[Ndira 30|30]] |- |[[Ndira 31|31]] | colspan="6" | |- | colspan="7" |'''[[2021]]''' |} '''Ndira 22''' musi we mavirimbiri we gore pa[[Karenda ya Gregori]]; pane misi 343 yasara kusvika pakupera kwegore (344 pa[[Gore remucharikwa|gore re mucherikwa]]). * makumiviri (20) mbiri (2) - kana mavirimbiri (kupfupisa) == Zviitiko == == Vakazvarwa == == Vakafa == * 22 Ndira – [[Aeneas Chigwedere]], 81, wezvematongerwo enyika, Minister of Education (2001–2008) naGavhuna weMashonaland East (2008–2013); [[Dzihwamupengo]]. * 22 Ndira - [[Joel Matiza]], makumi matanhatu, wezvematongerwo enyika, Gurukota rezvekutakurwa nekusimudzirwa kwezvivakwa; Dzihwamupengo. * 22 Ndira - [[Paradzai Zimondi]] , 73, aimbova mukuru-mukuru-mukuru uye komishina-mukuru wejeri reZimbabwe uye kururamiswa mabasa; Dzihwamupengo. == Mabviro eruzivo == [[Category:Ndira]] [[Category:Misi ye Gore]] 7w7nhjhc7rqyhe9e833rla2b085k743 0 19726 92153 2022-03-06T11:08:48Z Tsvarakadega 13430 Created page with "{| class="wikitable floatright" |[[Zvita|<<]] ! colspan="5" |[[Ndira]] |[[Kukadzi|>>]] |- ![[Musi weSvondo|Svo]] ![[Muvhuro|Mvh]] ![[Chipiri|Chp]] ![[Chitatu|Cht]] ![[Musi weChina|Chn]] ![[Musi weChishanu|Chs]] ![[Mugovera|Mg]] |- | | | | | |[[Ndira 1|1]] |[[Ndira 2|2]] |- |[[Ndira 3|3]] |[[Ndira 4|4]] |[[Ndira 5|5]] |[[Ndira 6|6]] |[[Ndira 7|7]] |[[Ndira 8|8]] |[[Ndira 9|9]] |- |[[Ndira 10|10]] |[[Ndira 11|11]] |[[Ndira 12|12]] |[[Ndira 13|13]] |[[Ndira 14|14]] |Ndira..." wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="wikitable floatright" |[[Zvita|<<]] ! colspan="5" |[[Ndira]] |[[Kukadzi|>>]] |- ![[Musi weSvondo|Svo]] ![[Muvhuro|Mvh]] ![[Chipiri|Chp]] ![[Chitatu|Cht]] ![[Musi weChina|Chn]] ![[Musi weChishanu|Chs]] ![[Mugovera|Mg]] |- | | | | | |[[Ndira 1|1]] |[[Ndira 2|2]] |- |[[Ndira 3|3]] |[[Ndira 4|4]] |[[Ndira 5|5]] |[[Ndira 6|6]] |[[Ndira 7|7]] |[[Ndira 8|8]] |[[Ndira 9|9]] |- |[[Ndira 10|10]] |[[Ndira 11|11]] |[[Ndira 12|12]] |[[Ndira 13|13]] |[[Ndira 14|14]] |[[Ndira 15|15]] |[[Ndira 16|16]] |- |[[Ndira 17|17]] |[[Ndira 18|18]] |[[Ndira 19|19]] |[[Ndira 20|20]] |[[Ndira 21|21]] |[[Ndira 22|22]] |[[Ndira 23|23]] |- |[[Ndira 24|24]] |[[Ndira 25|25]] |[[Ndira 26|26]] |[[Ndira 27|27]] |[[Ndira 28|28]] |[[Ndira 29|29]] |[[Ndira 30|30]] |- |[[Ndira 31|31]] | colspan="6" | |- | colspan="7" |'''[[2021]]''' |} '''Ndira 23''' musi we maviritatu we gore pa[[Karenda ya Gregori]]; pane misi 342 yasara kusvika pakupera kwegore (343 pa[[Gore remucharikwa|gore re mucherikwa]]). * makumiviri (20) tatu (3) - kana maviritatu (kupfupisa) [[Category:Ndira]] [[Category:Misi ye Gore]] p61rh07g9nth157d42oipp4e29yz0ux 0 19727 92166 92163 2022-03-06T11:57:10Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="wikitable floatright" |[[Zvita|<<]] ! colspan="5" |[[Ndira]] |[[Kukadzi|>>]] |- ![[Musi weSvondo|Svo]] ![[Muvhuro|Mvh]] ![[Chipiri|Chp]] ![[Chitatu|Cht]] ![[Musi weChina|Chn]] ![[Musi weChishanu|Chs]] ![[Mugovera|Mg]] |- | | | | | |[[Ndira 1|1]] |[[Ndira 2|2]] |- |[[Ndira 3|3]] |[[Ndira 4|4]] |[[Ndira 5|5]] |[[Ndira 6|6]] |[[Ndira 7|7]] |[[Ndira 8|8]] |[[Ndira 9|9]] |- |[[Ndira 10|10]] |[[Ndira 11|11]] |[[Ndira 12|12]] |[[Ndira 13|13]] |[[Ndira 14|14]] |[[Ndira 15|15]] |[[Ndira 16|16]] |- |[[Ndira 17|17]] |[[Ndira 18|18]] |[[Ndira 19|19]] |[[Ndira 20|20]] |[[Ndira 21|21]] |[[Ndira 22|22]] |[[Ndira 23|23]] |- |[[Ndira 24|24]] |[[Ndira 25|25]] |[[Ndira 26|26]] |[[Ndira 27|27]] |[[Ndira 28|28]] |[[Ndira 29|29]] |[[Ndira 30|30]] |- |[[Ndira 31|31]] | colspan="6" | |- | colspan="7" |'''[[2021]]''' |} '''Ndira 24''' musi we maviriina we gore pa[[Karenda ya Gregori]]; pane misi 341 yasara kusvika pakupera kwegore (342 pa[[Gore remucharikwa|gore re mucherikwa]]). * makumimaviri (20) ina (4) - maviriina (kupfupisa) == Zviitiko == == Vakazvarwa == * 1970 - [[Neil Johnson]] vakazvarwa muHarare, Zimbabwe | Cricketer * 1990 - [[Julian Mavunga]] vakazvarwa muHarare, Zimbabwe | basketball player == Vakafa == == Mabviro eruzivo == [[Category:Ndira]] [[Category:Misi ye Gore]] 0k88ctgcmpdd95u2hpvzx7emkvbdwzb 0 19728 92165 92164 2022-03-06T11:56:58Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="wikitable floatright" |[[Zvita|<<]] ! colspan="5" |[[Ndira]] |[[Kukadzi|>>]] |- ![[Musi weSvondo|Svo]] ![[Muvhuro|Mvh]] ![[Chipiri|Chp]] ![[Chitatu|Cht]] ![[Musi weChina|Chn]] ![[Musi weChishanu|Chs]] ![[Mugovera|Mg]] |- | | | | | |[[Ndira 1|1]] |[[Ndira 2|2]] |- |[[Ndira 3|3]] |[[Ndira 4|4]] |[[Ndira 5|5]] |[[Ndira 6|6]] |[[Ndira 7|7]] |[[Ndira 8|8]] |[[Ndira 9|9]] |- |[[Ndira 10|10]] |[[Ndira 11|11]] |[[Ndira 12|12]] |[[Ndira 13|13]] |[[Ndira 14|14]] |[[Ndira 15|15]] |[[Ndira 16|16]] |- |[[Ndira 17|17]] |[[Ndira 18|18]] |[[Ndira 19|19]] |[[Ndira 20|20]] |[[Ndira 21|21]] |[[Ndira 22|22]] |[[Ndira 23|23]] |- |[[Ndira 24|24]] |[[Ndira 25|25]] |[[Ndira 26|26]] |[[Ndira 27|27]] |[[Ndira 28|28]] |[[Ndira 29|29]] |[[Ndira 30|30]] |- |[[Ndira 31|31]] | colspan="6" | |- | colspan="7" |'''[[2021]]''' |} '''Ndira 25''' musi we mavirishanu we gore pa[[Karenda ya Gregori]]; pane misi 340 yasara kusvika pakupera kwegore (341 pa[[Gore remucharikwa|gore re mucherikwa]]). * makumiviri (20) shanu (5) - kana mavirishanu (kupfupisa) == Vazvarwa == * 1947 - [[Patrick Chinamasa]] vakazvara muZimbabwe | politician * 1978 - [[Charlene, Princess of Monaco]] vakazvarwa mu[[Bulawayo]], Zimbabwe) * 1996 - [[Eli Snyman]] vakazvarwa muHarare, Zimbabwe | rugby union player == Vakafa == * 2021 - [[David Katzenstein]], makumi matanhatu nemapfumbamwe, nyanzvi yepasi rose yeHIV uye hutano hwepasi rose ari muHarare; Dzihwamupengo. == Mabviro eruzivo == [[Category:Ndira]] [[Category:Misi ye Gore]] hiztr86bt111i5t7s5pu3dym6itk5tw 0 19729 92170 92167 2022-03-06T12:07:07Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="wikitable floatright" |[[Zvita|<<]] ! colspan="5" |[[Ndira]] |[[Kukadzi|>>]] |- ![[Musi weSvondo|Svo]] ![[Muvhuro|Mvh]] ![[Chipiri|Chp]] ![[Chitatu|Cht]] ![[Musi weChina|Chn]] ![[Musi weChishanu|Chs]] ![[Mugovera|Mg]] |- | | | | | |[[Ndira 1|1]] |[[Ndira 2|2]] |- |[[Ndira 3|3]] |[[Ndira 4|4]] |[[Ndira 5|5]] |[[Ndira 6|6]] |[[Ndira 7|7]] |[[Ndira 8|8]] |[[Ndira 9|9]] |- |[[Ndira 10|10]] |[[Ndira 11|11]] |[[Ndira 12|12]] |[[Ndira 13|13]] |[[Ndira 14|14]] |[[Ndira 15|15]] |[[Ndira 16|16]] |- |[[Ndira 17|17]] |[[Ndira 18|18]] |[[Ndira 19|19]] |[[Ndira 20|20]] |[[Ndira 21|21]] |[[Ndira 22|22]] |[[Ndira 23|23]] |- |[[Ndira 24|24]] |[[Ndira 25|25]] |[[Ndira 26|26]] |[[Ndira 27|27]] |[[Ndira 28|28]] |[[Ndira 29|29]] |[[Ndira 30|30]] |- |[[Ndira 31|31]] | colspan="6" | |- | colspan="7" |'''[[2021]]''' |} '''Ndira 26''' musi we maviritanhatu we gore pa[[Karenda ya Gregori]]; pane misi 339 yasara kusvika pakupera kwegore (340 pa[[Gore remucharikwa|gore re mucherikwa]]). * makumiviri (20) tanhatu (6) - kana maviritanhatu (kupfupisa) [[Category:Ndira]] [[Category:Misi ye Gore]] 17q82qxzdjj7seju95v94xn7wi1s5u5 0 19730 92169 92168 2022-03-06T12:06:55Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="wikitable floatright" |[[Zvita|<<]] ! colspan="5" |[[Ndira]] |[[Kukadzi|>>]] |- ![[Musi weSvondo|Svo]] ![[Muvhuro|Mvh]] ![[Chipiri|Chp]] ![[Chitatu|Cht]] ![[Musi weChina|Chn]] ![[Musi weChishanu|Chs]] ![[Mugovera|Mg]] |- | | | | | |[[Ndira 1|1]] |[[Ndira 2|2]] |- |[[Ndira 3|3]] |[[Ndira 4|4]] |[[Ndira 5|5]] |[[Ndira 6|6]] |[[Ndira 7|7]] |[[Ndira 8|8]] |[[Ndira 9|9]] |- |[[Ndira 10|10]] |[[Ndira 11|11]] |[[Ndira 12|12]] |[[Ndira 13|13]] |[[Ndira 14|14]] |[[Ndira 15|15]] |[[Ndira 16|16]] |- |[[Ndira 17|17]] |[[Ndira 18|18]] |[[Ndira 19|19]] |[[Ndira 20|20]] |[[Ndira 21|21]] |[[Ndira 22|22]] |[[Ndira 23|23]] |- |[[Ndira 24|24]] |[[Ndira 25|25]] |[[Ndira 26|26]] |[[Ndira 27|27]] |[[Ndira 28|28]] |[[Ndira 29|29]] |[[Ndira 30|30]] |- |[[Ndira 31|31]] | colspan="6" | |- | colspan="7" |'''[[2021]]''' |} '''Ndira 27''' musi we mavirinomwe we gore pa[[Karenda ya Gregori]]; pane misi 338 yasara kusvika pakupera kwegore (339 pa[[Gore remucharikwa|gore re mucherikwa]]). * makumiviri (20) nomwe (7) - kana mavirinomwe (kupfupisa) [[Category:Ndira]] [[Category:Misi ye Gore]] f09o2c35r1fb11nmxbuw3crzjptdkvq 0 19731 92176 92171 2022-03-06T12:24:48Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="wikitable floatright" |[[Zvita|<<]] ! colspan="5" |[[Ndira]] |[[Kukadzi|>>]] |- ![[Musi weSvondo|Svo]] ![[Muvhuro|Mvh]] ![[Chipiri|Chp]] ![[Chitatu|Cht]] ![[Musi weChina|Chn]] ![[Musi weChishanu|Chs]] ![[Mugovera|Mg]] |- | | | | | |[[Ndira 1|1]] |[[Ndira 2|2]] |- |[[Ndira 3|3]] |[[Ndira 4|4]] |[[Ndira 5|5]] |[[Ndira 6|6]] |[[Ndira 7|7]] |[[Ndira 8|8]] |[[Ndira 9|9]] |- |[[Ndira 10|10]] |[[Ndira 11|11]] |[[Ndira 12|12]] |[[Ndira 13|13]] |[[Ndira 14|14]] |[[Ndira 15|15]] |[[Ndira 16|16]] |- |[[Ndira 17|17]] |[[Ndira 18|18]] |[[Ndira 19|19]] |[[Ndira 20|20]] |[[Ndira 21|21]] |[[Ndira 22|22]] |[[Ndira 23|23]] |- |[[Ndira 24|24]] |[[Ndira 25|25]] |[[Ndira 26|26]] |[[Ndira 27|27]] |[[Ndira 28|28]] |[[Ndira 29|29]] |[[Ndira 30|30]] |- |[[Ndira 31|31]] | colspan="6" | |- | colspan="7" |'''[[2021]]''' |} '''Ndira 28''' musi we mavirisere we gore pa[[Karenda ya Gregori]]; pane misi 337 yasara kusvika pakupera kwegore (338 pa[[Gore remucharikwa|gore re mucherikwa]]). * makumiviri (20) sere (8) - kana mavirisere (kupfupisa) == Vakazvarwa == * 1957 - [[Nick Price]] vakazvarwa mu[[Durban]], ku[[South Africa|Afurika Chamhembe]] vanoita zve professional golfer [[Category:Ndira]] [[Category:Misi ye Gore]] t2fu18bzfas1amficzmnnic0dxg0g5s 0 19732 92174 92173 2022-03-06T12:22:49Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="wikitable floatright" |[[Zvita|<<]] ! colspan="5" |[[Ndira]] |[[Kukadzi|>>]] |- ![[Musi weSvondo|Svo]] ![[Muvhuro|Mvh]] ![[Chipiri|Chp]] ![[Chitatu|Cht]] ![[Musi weChina|Chn]] ![[Musi weChishanu|Chs]] ![[Mugovera|Mg]] |- | | | | | |[[Ndira 1|1]] |[[Ndira 2|2]] |- |[[Ndira 3|3]] |[[Ndira 4|4]] |[[Ndira 5|5]] |[[Ndira 6|6]] |[[Ndira 7|7]] |[[Ndira 8|8]] |[[Ndira 9|9]] |- |[[Ndira 10|10]] |[[Ndira 11|11]] |[[Ndira 12|12]] |[[Ndira 13|13]] |[[Ndira 14|14]] |[[Ndira 15|15]] |[[Ndira 16|16]] |- |[[Ndira 17|17]] |[[Ndira 18|18]] |[[Ndira 19|19]] |[[Ndira 20|20]] |[[Ndira 21|21]] |[[Ndira 22|22]] |[[Ndira 23|23]] |- |[[Ndira 24|24]] |[[Ndira 25|25]] |[[Ndira 26|26]] |[[Ndira 27|27]] |[[Ndira 28|28]] |[[Ndira 29|29]] |[[Ndira 30|30]] |- |[[Ndira 31|31]] | colspan="6" | |- | colspan="7" |'''[[2021]]''' |} '''Ndira 29''' musi we maviripfumbamwe we gore pa[[Karenda ya Gregori]]; pane misi 336 yasara kusvika pakupera kwegore (337 pa[[Gore remucharikwa|gore re mucherikwa]]). * makumiviri (20) pfemba/pfumbamwe (9) - kana maviripfemba (kupfupisa) == Vakazvarwa == * 1956 - [[Barry Hilton]] vakazvarwa muHarare, mu komidhiyeni * 1961 - [[Strive Masiyiwa]] vakazvarwa mu Zimbabwe, murume we bhisumusi [[Category:Ndira]] [[Category:Misi ye Gore]] o7gtc6pvi619rvoz6criw0mgh407z48 0 19733 92179 92175 2022-03-06T12:26:58Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="wikitable floatright" |[[Zvita|<<]] ! colspan="5" |[[Ndira]] |[[Kukadzi|>>]] |- ![[Musi weSvondo|Svo]] ![[Muvhuro|Mvh]] ![[Chipiri|Chp]] ![[Chitatu|Cht]] ![[Musi weChina|Chn]] ![[Musi weChishanu|Chs]] ![[Mugovera|Mg]] |- | | | | | |[[Ndira 1|1]] |[[Ndira 2|2]] |- |[[Ndira 3|3]] |[[Ndira 4|4]] |[[Ndira 5|5]] |[[Ndira 6|6]] |[[Ndira 7|7]] |[[Ndira 8|8]] |[[Ndira 9|9]] |- |[[Ndira 10|10]] |[[Ndira 11|11]] |[[Ndira 12|12]] |[[Ndira 13|13]] |[[Ndira 14|14]] |[[Ndira 15|15]] |[[Ndira 16|16]] |- |[[Ndira 17|17]] |[[Ndira 18|18]] |[[Ndira 19|19]] |[[Ndira 20|20]] |[[Ndira 21|21]] |[[Ndira 22|22]] |[[Ndira 23|23]] |- |[[Ndira 24|24]] |[[Ndira 25|25]] |[[Ndira 26|26]] |[[Ndira 27|27]] |[[Ndira 28|28]] |[[Ndira 29|29]] |[[Ndira 30|30]] |- |[[Ndira 31|31]] | colspan="6" | |- | colspan="7" |'''[[2021]]''' |} '''Ndira 30''' musi wemakumimatatu gore pa[[Karenda ya Gregori]]; pane misi 334 yasara kusvika pakupera kwegore (335 pa[[Gore remucharikwa|gore re mucherikwa]]). * makumimatatu (30) - kana matatu (kupfupisa) [[Category:Ndira]] [[Category:Misi ye Gore]] 4kphxhw78upqfc90i5vrf66t8ihlcb8 0 19734 92178 92177 2022-03-06T12:26:47Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="wikitable floatright" |[[Zvita|<<]] ! colspan="5" |[[Ndira]] |[[Kukadzi|>>]] |- ![[Musi weSvondo|Svo]] ![[Muvhuro|Mvh]] ![[Chipiri|Chp]] ![[Chitatu|Cht]] ![[Musi weChina|Chn]] ![[Musi weChishanu|Chs]] ![[Mugovera|Mg]] |- | | | | | |[[Ndira 1|1]] |[[Ndira 2|2]] |- |[[Ndira 3|3]] |[[Ndira 4|4]] |[[Ndira 5|5]] |[[Ndira 6|6]] |[[Ndira 7|7]] |[[Ndira 8|8]] |[[Ndira 9|9]] |- |[[Ndira 10|10]] |[[Ndira 11|11]] |[[Ndira 12|12]] |[[Ndira 13|13]] |[[Ndira 14|14]] |[[Ndira 15|15]] |[[Ndira 16|16]] |- |[[Ndira 17|17]] |[[Ndira 18|18]] |[[Ndira 19|19]] |[[Ndira 20|20]] |[[Ndira 21|21]] |[[Ndira 22|22]] |[[Ndira 23|23]] |- |[[Ndira 24|24]] |[[Ndira 25|25]] |[[Ndira 26|26]] |[[Ndira 27|27]] |[[Ndira 28|28]] |[[Ndira 29|29]] |[[Ndira 30|30]] |- |[[Ndira 31|31]] | colspan="6" | |- | colspan="7" |'''[[2021]]''' |} '''Ndira 31''' musi we matatumodza gore pa[[Karenda ya Gregori]]; pane misi 333 yasara kusvika pakupera kwegore (334 pa[[Gore remucharikwa|gore re mucherikwa]]). * makumimatatu (30) modza (1) - kana matatumodza (kupfupisa) [[Category:Ndira]] [[Category:Misi ye Gore]] o83n40mcw225wvo720k6msh5q2b9fdx 0 19735 92331 92225 2022-03-10T07:18:47Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="wikitable floatright" |[[Ndira|<<]] ! colspan="5" |[[Kukadzi]] |[[Kurume|>>]] |- ![[Musi weSvondo|Svo]] ![[Muvhuro|Mvh]] ![[Chipiri|Chp]] ![[Chitatu|Cht]] ![[Musi weChina|Chn]] ![[Musi weChishanu|Chs]] ![[Mugovera|Mg]] |- | | |[[Kukadzi 1|1]] |[[Kukadzi 2|2]] |[[Kukadzi 3|3]] |[[Kukadzi 4|4]] |[[Kukadzi 5|5]] |- |[[Kukadzi 6|6]] |[[Kukadzi 7|7]] |[[Kukadzi 8|8]] |[[Kukadzi 9|9]] |[[Kuakdzi 10|10]] |[[Kukadzi 11|11]] |[[Kukadzi 12|12]] |- |[[Kukadzi 13|13]] |[[Kukadzi 14|14]] |[[Kukadzi 15|15]] |[[Kukadzi 16|16]] |[[Kukadzi 17|17]] |[[Kukadzi 18|18]] |[[Kukadzi 19|19]] |- |[[Kukadzi 20|20]] |[[Kukadzi 21|21]] |[[Kukadzi 22|22]] |[[Kukadzi 23|23]] |[[Kukadzi 24|24]] |[[Kukadzi 25|25]] |[[Kukadzi 26|26]] |- |[[Kukadzi 27|27]] |[[Kukadzi 28|28]] | | | colspan="3" | |- | colspan="7" |<div style="text-align: center;">....[[2021]] - '''<u>[[2022]]</u>''' - [[2023]]....</div> |} '''Kukadzi 1''' musi we manhatumbiri gore pa[[Karenda ya Gregori]]; pane misi 332 yasara kusvika pakupera kwegore (333 pa[[Gore remucharikwa|gore re mucherikwa]]). * makumimanhatumbiri (32) - kana manhatumbiri (kupfupisa) [[Category:Kukadzi]] [[Category:Misi ye Gore]] hxanuyt9vyh618i6p8cxafjry6s6uza 0 19736 93237 92332 2022-04-07T12:44:34Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="wikitable floatright" |[[Ndira|<<]] ! colspan="5" |[[Kukadzi]] |[[Kurume|>>]] |- ![[Musi weSvondo|Svo]] ![[Muvhuro|Mvh]] ![[Chipiri|Chp]] ![[Chitatu|Cht]] ![[Musi weChina|Chn]] ![[Musi weChishanu|Chs]] ![[Mugovera|Mg]] |- | | |[[Kukadzi 1|1]] |[[Kukadzi 2|2]] |[[Kukadzi 3|3]] |[[Kukadzi 4|4]] |[[Kukadzi 5|5]] |- |[[Kukadzi 6|6]] |[[Kukadzi 7|7]] |[[Kukadzi 8|8]] |[[Kukadzi 9|9]] |[[Kuakdzi 10|10]] |[[Kukadzi 11|11]] |[[Kukadzi 12|12]] |- |[[Kukadzi 13|13]] |[[Kukadzi 14|14]] |[[Kukadzi 15|15]] |[[Kukadzi 16|16]] |[[Kukadzi 17|17]] |[[Kukadzi 18|18]] |[[Kukadzi 19|19]] |- |[[Kukadzi 20|20]] |[[Kukadzi 21|21]] |[[Kukadzi 22|22]] |[[Kukadzi 23|23]] |[[Kukadzi 24|24]] |[[Kukadzi 25|25]] |[[Kukadzi 26|26]] |- |[[Kukadzi 27|27]] |[[Kukadzi 28|28]] | | | colspan="3" | |- | colspan="7" |<div style="text-align: center;">....[[2021]] - '''<u>[[2022]]</u>''' - [[2023]]....</div> |} '''Kukadzi 2''' musi we makumimanhatu-tatu gore pa[[Karenda ya Gregori]]; pane misi 332 yasara kusvika pakupera kwegore (333 pa[[Gore remucharikwa|gore re mucherikwa]]). * makumimanhatu(30) nhatu/tatu(3) - kana wo ''manhatutatu'' (kupfupisa) [[Category:Kukadzi]] [[Category:Misi ye Gore]] st8ci5ykis2sghfzlehnk9k0i3w1b5p 0 19737 93238 92329 2022-04-07T12:45:53Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="wikitable floatright" |[[Ndira|<<]] ! colspan="5" |[[Kukadzi]] |[[Kurume|>>]] |- ![[Musi weSvondo|Svo]] ![[Muvhuro|Mvh]] ![[Chipiri|Chp]] ![[Chitatu|Cht]] ![[Musi weChina|Chn]] ![[Musi weChishanu|Chs]] ![[Mugovera|Mg]] |- | | |[[Kukadzi 1|1]] |[[Kukadzi 2|2]] |[[Kukadzi 3|3]] |[[Kukadzi 4|4]] |[[Kukadzi 5|5]] |- |[[Kukadzi 6|6]] |[[Kukadzi 7|7]] |[[Kukadzi 8|8]] |[[Kukadzi 9|9]] |[[Kuakdzi 10|10]] |[[Kukadzi 11|11]] |[[Kukadzi 12|12]] |- |[[Kukadzi 13|13]] |[[Kukadzi 14|14]] |[[Kukadzi 15|15]] |[[Kukadzi 16|16]] |[[Kukadzi 17|17]] |[[Kukadzi 18|18]] |[[Kukadzi 19|19]] |- |[[Kukadzi 20|20]] |[[Kukadzi 21|21]] |[[Kukadzi 22|22]] |[[Kukadzi 23|23]] |[[Kukadzi 24|24]] |[[Kukadzi 25|25]] |[[Kukadzi 26|26]] |- |[[Kukadzi 27|27]] |[[Kukadzi 28|28]] | | | colspan="3" | |- | colspan="7" |<div style="text-align: center;">....[[2021]] - '''<u>[[2022]]</u>''' - [[2023]]....</div> |} '''Kukadzi 3''' [[musi]] we manhatuina gore pa[[Karenda ya Gregori]]; pane misi 331 yasara kusvika pakupera kwegore (332 pa[[Gore remucharikwa|gore re mucherikwa]]). * makumimanhatu(30) ina (4) - kana wo ''manhatuina'' (kupfupisa) [[Category:Kukadzi]] [[Category:Misi ye Gore]] p1ow23odsrkpzesq1djr5cr4drm9tfb 0 19738 93239 92330 2022-04-07T12:46:21Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="wikitable floatright" |[[Ndira|<<]] ! colspan="5" |[[Kukadzi]] |[[Kurume|>>]] |- ![[Musi weSvondo|Svo]] ![[Muvhuro|Mvh]] ![[Chipiri|Chp]] ![[Chitatu|Cht]] ![[Musi weChina|Chn]] ![[Musi weChishanu|Chs]] ![[Mugovera|Mg]] |- | | |[[Kukadzi 1|1]] |[[Kukadzi 2|2]] |[[Kukadzi 3|3]] |[[Kukadzi 4|4]] |[[Kukadzi 5|5]] |- |[[Kukadzi 6|6]] |[[Kukadzi 7|7]] |[[Kukadzi 8|8]] |[[Kukadzi 9|9]] |[[Kuakdzi 10|10]] |[[Kukadzi 11|11]] |[[Kukadzi 12|12]] |- |[[Kukadzi 13|13]] |[[Kukadzi 14|14]] |[[Kukadzi 15|15]] |[[Kukadzi 16|16]] |[[Kukadzi 17|17]] |[[Kukadzi 18|18]] |[[Kukadzi 19|19]] |- |[[Kukadzi 20|20]] |[[Kukadzi 21|21]] |[[Kukadzi 22|22]] |[[Kukadzi 23|23]] |[[Kukadzi 24|24]] |[[Kukadzi 25|25]] |[[Kukadzi 26|26]] |- |[[Kukadzi 27|27]] |[[Kukadzi 28|28]] | | | colspan="3" | |- | colspan="7" |<div style="text-align: center;">....[[2021]] - '''<u>[[2022]]</u>''' - [[2023]]....</div> |} '''Kukadzi 4''' musi we manhatushanu gore pa[[Karenda ya Gregori]]; pane misi 330 yasara kusvika pakupera kwegore (331 pa[[Gore remucharikwa|gore re mucherikwa]]). * makumimanhatu(30) shanu (4) - kana wo ''manhatushanu'' (kupfupisa) [[Category:Kukadzi]] [[Category:Misi ye Gore]] 73zgs9j3nn0j0q836dcrfh9x4hr08wy 0 19739 93241 93240 2022-04-07T12:47:11Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="wikitable floatright" |[[Ndira|<<]] ! colspan="5" |[[Kukadzi]] |[[Kurume|>>]] |- ![[Musi weSvondo|Svo]] ![[Muvhuro|Mvh]] ![[Chipiri|Chp]] ![[Chitatu|Cht]] ![[Musi weChina|Chn]] ![[Musi weChishanu|Chs]] ![[Mugovera|Mg]] |- | | |[[Kukadzi 1|1]] |[[Kukadzi 2|2]] |[[Kukadzi 3|3]] |[[Kukadzi 4|4]] |[[Kukadzi 5|5]] |- |[[Kukadzi 6|6]] |[[Kukadzi 7|7]] |[[Kukadzi 8|8]] |[[Kukadzi 9|9]] |[[Kuakdzi 10|10]] |[[Kukadzi 11|11]] |[[Kukadzi 12|12]] |- |[[Kukadzi 13|13]] |[[Kukadzi 14|14]] |[[Kukadzi 15|15]] |[[Kukadzi 16|16]] |[[Kukadzi 17|17]] |[[Kukadzi 18|18]] |[[Kukadzi 19|19]] |- |[[Kukadzi 20|20]] |[[Kukadzi 21|21]] |[[Kukadzi 22|22]] |[[Kukadzi 23|23]] |[[Kukadzi 24|24]] |[[Kukadzi 25|25]] |[[Kukadzi 26|26]] |- |[[Kukadzi 27|27]] |[[Kukadzi 28|28]] | | | colspan="3" | |- | colspan="7" |<div style="text-align: center;">....[[2021]] - '''<u>[[2022]]</u>''' - [[2023]]....</div> |} '''Kukadzi 5''' musi we manhatutanhatu gore pa[[Karenda ya Gregori]]; pane misi 329 yasara kusvika pakupera kwegore (330 pa[[Gore remucharikwa|gore re mucherikwa]]). * makumimanhatu(30) tanhatu/nhanhatu (6) - kana wo ''manhatunhanhatu'' (kupfupisa) [[Category:Kukadzi]] [[Category:Misi ye Gore]] h5otgjxx4oqzksmm1zhsc3jbkjyq4uo 0 19740 92337 92334 2022-03-10T07:24:21Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="wikitable floatright" |[[Ndira|<<]] ! colspan="5" |[[Kukadzi]] |[[Kurume|>>]] |- ![[Musi weSvondo|Svo]] ![[Muvhuro|Mvh]] ![[Chipiri|Chp]] ![[Chitatu|Cht]] ![[Musi weChina|Chn]] ![[Musi weChishanu|Chs]] ![[Mugovera|Mg]] |- | | |[[Kukadzi 1|1]] |[[Kukadzi 2|2]] |[[Kukadzi 3|3]] |[[Kukadzi 4|4]] |[[Kukadzi 5|5]] |- |[[Kukadzi 6|6]] |[[Kukadzi 7|7]] |[[Kukadzi 8|8]] |[[Kukadzi 9|9]] |[[Kuakdzi 10|10]] |[[Kukadzi 11|11]] |[[Kukadzi 12|12]] |- |[[Kukadzi 13|13]] |[[Kukadzi 14|14]] |[[Kukadzi 15|15]] |[[Kukadzi 16|16]] |[[Kukadzi 17|17]] |[[Kukadzi 18|18]] |[[Kukadzi 19|19]] |- |[[Kukadzi 20|20]] |[[Kukadzi 21|21]] |[[Kukadzi 22|22]] |[[Kukadzi 23|23]] |[[Kukadzi 24|24]] |[[Kukadzi 25|25]] |[[Kukadzi 26|26]] |- |[[Kukadzi 27|27]] |[[Kukadzi 28|28]] | | | colspan="3" | |- | colspan="7" |<div style="text-align: center;">....[[2021]] - '''<u>[[2022]]</u>''' - [[2023]]....</div> |} '''Kukadzi 6''' musi we manhatunomwe gore pa[[Karenda ya Gregori]]; pane misi 328 yasara kusvika pakupera kwegore (329 pa[[Gore remucharikwa|gore re mucherikwa]]). * makumimanhatu(30) nomwe (7) - kana wo ''manhatunomwe'' (kupfupisa) [[Category:Kukadzi]] [[Category:Misi ye Gore]] 8k5jxz7zv2pybcuo334gf0uooouwkxj 0 19741 92292 92240 2022-03-09T18:31:06Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chindara''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Albert Chindara; Pikirayi Chindara; Ruvarashe Chindara; Tsitsi Chindara. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Luhya]] vanoti ndala (n. one) kureva [[chimwe]]. [[Herero]] vanoti o-ndara (n. boa constrictor). *[[VaNyole]] vanoti '''bamunyumba ndala''' (n. people of same house, family). '''Enda endala''' (of the same mother). *[[Zulgo]] vanoti ndala (v. stop raining; sink) zvichireva kumira kunaya kana [[kunyura]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu muAfrica]] rhx9nkgn6h76gv3bd0s4y1gzuq0iimf 0 19742 92239 2022-03-09T14:24:39Z Holani Mina 12412 Created page with "'''Chiponya''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Peter Chiponya; Carol Chiponya; Mchisa Chiponya; Morgan Chiponya. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Herero]] vanoti e-ponyo (n. adverse fortune; il..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chiponya''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Peter Chiponya; Carol Chiponya; Mchisa Chiponya; Morgan Chiponya. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Herero]] vanoti e-ponyo (n. adverse fortune; ill luck; bad luck) kureva [[munyama]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuZambia]] se7vn4e7xlcslhisrxdgqhjnotqbq5y 0 19743 92246 2022-03-09T15:37:57Z Holani Mina 12412 Created page with "[[Chiwota]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Tafadzwa Chiwota; Simba Chiwota; Shamiso Chiwota; Tatenda Chiwota. *Mamwe mazita: [[Chihota]]. *Tarisai chinyorwa chinonzi [[hota]]. Kune dhamu rinonzi [[Chiwote Dam]] ku[[Mvurwi, Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva m..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chiwota]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Tafadzwa Chiwota; Simba Chiwota; Shamiso Chiwota; Tatenda Chiwota. *Mamwe mazita: [[Chihota]]. *Tarisai chinyorwa chinonzi [[hota]]. Kune dhamu rinonzi [[Chiwote Dam]] ku[[Mvurwi, Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaHerero]] vanoti '''vota''' kana ota (v. to draw water) kureva kuteka mvura. Mamwe mazwi: otyivotero (n. spot where water is drawn). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] awf9ildwydqsb3stqmcm0oyk2e2mtph 0 19744 92247 2022-03-09T15:38:36Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Mvurwi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mvurwi]] orf3pyff4nrlx1s9fvq1nijkbjzurvc 0 19745 92249 2022-03-09T15:40:36Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Mvurwi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mvurwi]] orf3pyff4nrlx1s9fvq1nijkbjzurvc 0 19746 92306 92258 2022-03-09T20:36:52Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mudumbi]] izita rinowanikwa ku[[Congo, Kinshasa]] ne[[Namibia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Murzet Mudumbi, Guillaume Mudumbi; Tara Mudumbi; Elia Mudumbi. *Mazita ari pedyo: [[Chitumba]]; [[Chitumbura]]; [[Mutumba sezita|Mutumba]], [[Dumbura]]. ==Mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]]== *[[Herero]] vanoti tumba (bring down, [[subdue]], reduce - as swelling by fomenting, manage people, train). Mamwe mazwi: tumbisa, tumba ([[subdue]] e.g. fire, so it smoulders not flame) kureva [[kudumbidza]]. *[[Herero]] vanoti tumbuka (v. approach) kureva [[kuswedera]]. Mamwe mazwi: tumbura (v. cause to draw near; cause to obey; subdue; tame). *[[Zulu]] vanoti tumba (bring into [[submission]], capture, take captive, conquer). [[category:Mazita eVanhu kuDRC]] pjp0v2cu7qg9yixxvr11mew0baeru3r 0 19747 92261 2022-03-09T16:20:52Z Holani Mina 12412 Created page with "[[Dumbura]] izita rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: SimbisoDumbura; Raphael Dumbura; Batsirai Dumbura; Nomufaro Dumbura. *Mazita ari pedyo: [[Chitumba]]; [[Mutumba sezita|Mutumba]]; [[Mudumbi]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Herero]] vanoti tumbuka (v. go near, approach; come near). Mamwe mazwi: tumbura (cause to approach or go near; bring near; influence; allure; train). Otyi-tumbure (n. rudder). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Dumbura]] izita rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: SimbisoDumbura; Raphael Dumbura; Batsirai Dumbura; Nomufaro Dumbura. *Mazita ari pedyo: [[Chitumba]]; [[Mutumba sezita|Mutumba]]; [[Mudumbi]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Herero]] vanoti tumbuka (v. go near, approach; come near). Mamwe mazwi: tumbura (cause to approach or go near; bring near; influence; allure; train). Otyi-tumbure (n. rudder). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 1yhn1owhmnopkyjomueh6kvjifedho8 0 19748 92265 2022-03-09T16:28:16Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Hutsinye]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[hutsinye]] m52dddl2kytefeyzuxh9i0msxo5zgdk 0 19749 92268 2022-03-09T17:08:50Z Holani Mina 12412 Created page with "Moyo mukukutu ((hardhearted; hardness of heart) zvinoreva kuwomesa moyo, imwe nguva zvichiwonekwa nekuita [[hutsinye]], [[humhondi]], [[huroyi]], [[kushusha]], [[kusaregerera]], [[kunyima]] kana dzimwe tsika dzisina kururama. *[[Kuwomesa moyo]] (being hard hearted). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Herero]] vanoti ou-kukutu u'omutima (n. impenitence) kureva [[moyo mukukutu]]. Mamwe mazwi: N'omutima omukukutu (v. impenitent)." wikitext text/x-wiki Moyo mukukutu ((hardhearted; hardness of heart) zvinoreva kuwomesa moyo, imwe nguva zvichiwonekwa nekuita [[hutsinye]], [[humhondi]], [[huroyi]], [[kushusha]], [[kusaregerera]], [[kunyima]] kana dzimwe tsika dzisina kururama. *[[Kuwomesa moyo]] (being hard hearted). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Herero]] vanoti ou-kukutu u'omutima (n. impenitence) kureva [[moyo mukukutu]]. Mamwe mazwi: N'omutima omukukutu (v. impenitent). 5veg0lsdt0qtfrr8g04go4i7iwmfgvi 0 19750 92269 2022-03-09T17:09:03Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Moyo mukukutu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Moyo mukukutu]] 7xduno0gx5m78qckbdx49ypeae0o8te 0 19751 92270 2022-03-09T17:09:42Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Mhondi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mhondi]] qcjb1prpegyb6ierrznus5irhybwabz 0 19752 92273 92272 2022-03-09T17:40:02Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mukuma]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zambia]] ne[[Congo, Kinshasa]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Musenge Mukuma; Mukuma Ngonga; Guilhermina Mukuma; Shungu Mukuma. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Herero]] vanoti omu-kuma (n. side) kureva [[divi]]. Mamwe mazwi: omu-kuma'ndengu (n. partition as between gardens). *[[Mambwe]] vanoti mukeme (n. plant pollen) kureva [[mukume]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuDRC]] pim0d5uory4cgk0xhwuf5140ma9hxro 0 19753 92277 92274 2022-03-09T17:53:43Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Nyakuta]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Uganda]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Aleni Nyakuta; Patrick Nyakuta; Gift Nyakuta. *Mazita ari pedyo: [[Mukuta sezita]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Herero]] vanoti kuta (n. by the side of; in the direction of; toward, near) kureva [[padivi]], [[kudivi]] kana [[kwakadziva]]. Mamwe mazwi: kuta (v.i. border). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuDRC]] ky2iz7va73oh75dzxnlgwp3lvluy1yx 0 19754 92275 2022-03-09T17:48:14Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Rutivi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[rutivi]] b9b9y78a1z2msjr00w168phg3ahvtof 0 19755 92276 2022-03-09T17:48:35Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Rutivi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[rutivi]] b9b9y78a1z2msjr00w168phg3ahvtof 0 19756 92281 92279 2022-03-09T18:02:07Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Nyamukuta]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Abigail Nyamukuta; Melania Nyamukuta; Francis Nyamukuta; Danai Nyamukuta. *Mazita ari pedyo: [[Mukuta sezita|Mukuta]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Herero]] vanoti kuta (n. by the side of; in the direction of; toward, near) kureva [[padivi]], [[kudivi]] kana [[kwakadziva]]. Mamwe mazwi: kuta (v.i. border). *[[Herero]] vanoti kuta (v. tie, bind) kureva [[kusunga]]. Mamwe mazwi: otyi-kutu (n. family, tie - from kuta). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu muAfrica]] 5ljln17h4zk6kz4t6dwvlhnmbj52yhz 0 19757 92286 92283 2022-03-09T18:15:58Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki Nyambare izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Tanzania]] ne[[Kenya]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: George Nyambare; Esrom Nyambare; Dorothea Nyambare; Victor Nyambare. *Kune mhando ye[[hohwa]] hunonzi nyambare. *Mazita ari pedyo: [[Nyambari sezita|Nyambari]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Herero]] vanoti vari, mbari, tuvari (n. two) kureva mbiri. Mamwe mazwi: kuta (v.i. border). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuTanzania]] f0lworoq7ww4v0mpf4i1021pls2yqtj 0 19758 92285 92284 2022-03-09T18:15:36Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki Nyambari izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Tanzania]] ne[[Kenya]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: George Nyambari; Esrom Nyambari; Dorothea Nyambari; Victor Nyambari. *Kune mhando ye[[hohwa]] hunonzi nyambari. *Mazita ari pedyo: [[Nyambare sezita|Nyambare]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Herero]] vanoti vari, mbari, tuvari (n. two) kureva mbiri. Mamwe mazwi: kuta (v.i. border). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 2udzg3v798sesaiuxqzrze8irenmgz3 0 19759 92293 2022-03-09T18:33:00Z Holani Mina 12412 Created page with "'''Chindare''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Takudzwa Chindare. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Luhya]] vanoti ndala (n. one) kureva [[chimwe]]. [[Herero]] vanoti o-ndara (n. boa constrict..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chindare''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Takudzwa Chindare. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Luhya]] vanoti ndala (n. one) kureva [[chimwe]]. [[Herero]] vanoti o-ndara (n. boa constrictor). *[[VaNyole]] vanoti '''bamunyumba ndala''' (n. people of same house, family). '''Enda endala''' (of the same mother). *[[Zulgo]] vanoti ndala (v. stop raining; sink) zvichireva kumira kunaya kana [[kunyura]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu muAfrica]] 7p9bi7co2uu2frcxwjvs6ysk28m7uk1 0 19760 92296 2022-03-09T18:49:09Z Holani Mina 12412 Created page with "'''Ndunga''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Tanzania]], [[Kenya]], [[Namibia]] ne[[Congo, Kinshasa]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Enina Ndunga; Innocent Ndunga; Patson Ndunga; Portia Ndunga'''. *Mamwe mazita: [[Ndungu sezita|Ndungu]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asi..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Ndunga''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Tanzania]], [[Kenya]], [[Namibia]] ne[[Congo, Kinshasa]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Enina Ndunga; Innocent Ndunga; Patson Ndunga; Portia Ndunga'''. *Mamwe mazita: [[Ndungu sezita|Ndungu]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Herero]] vanoti o-ndunga (n. mass, comapct mass, heap). Mamwe mazwi: o-ndunga (close together). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuDRC]] 02fkmwv1lqrkfsattuxl3arkmbxzzxn 0 19761 92298 2022-03-09T19:07:05Z Holani Mina 12412 Created page with "'''Nyangata''' izita rinowanikwa mu[[Tanzania]] ne[[Kenya]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Austine Nyangata; Danphers Nyangata. *Mamwe mazita: [[Nyangate sezita|Nyangate]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== '''Possible Meaning''' - Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Nyangata''' izita rinowanikwa mu[[Tanzania]] ne[[Kenya]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Austine Nyangata; Danphers Nyangata. *Mamwe mazita: [[Nyangate sezita|Nyangate]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== '''Possible Meaning''' - Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Herero]] vanoti nyangatara (v. swarm, crowd, collected in numbers; be numerous). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuKenya]] q4n5vusc91sxcrpnlhci7stb4emjtgm 0 19762 92299 2022-03-09T19:08:26Z Holani Mina 12412 Created page with "'''Nyangate''' izita rinowanikwa mu[[Tanzania]] ne[[Kenya]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Samuel Nyangate; Aggrey Nyangate. *Mamwe mazita: [[Nyangate sezita|Nyangate]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== '''Possible Meaning''' - Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *Her..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Nyangate''' izita rinowanikwa mu[[Tanzania]] ne[[Kenya]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Samuel Nyangate; Aggrey Nyangate. *Mamwe mazita: [[Nyangate sezita|Nyangate]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== '''Possible Meaning''' - Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Herero]] vanoti Nyangatera (v. swarm, crowd, collected in numbers; be numerous). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuKenya]] auqyf54gantfi9rs3s2ehrkmc5jlnoz 0 19763 92304 2022-03-09T20:33:55Z Holani Mina 12412 Created page with "[[Chikukutiro]] (n. build-up, accretions or skulls in a slag or metal ladle) igoko rakawomarara pangava mubhaera kana mubhodho rinodirwa simbi. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Herero]] vanoti otyi-kukutiro (n. crust as of bread)." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chikukutiro]] (n. build-up, accretions or skulls in a slag or metal ladle) igoko rakawomarara pangava mubhaera kana mubhodho rinodirwa simbi. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Herero]] vanoti otyi-kukutiro (n. crust as of bread). oi8s8ys5al4ktim33rhpauxunrozusi 0 19764 92780 92311 2022-03-24T16:04:00Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mhenga''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Tanzania]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Elia Mhenga; Samson Mhenga; Simon Mhenga; Raska Mhenga'''. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Herero]] vanoti penga (v. give way; move aside; move out of the way), kutsaukira kana [[kutsauka]]. *[[Herero]] vanoti penguka (v. turn out of the straight course; go aside or past). *[[Kikongo]] vanoti mpenga, (the immediate vicinity. kuna mpenga). Mamwe mazwi (adv. beside, near, close at hand, aside). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuTanzania]]] h63ecq6j6oisvy82yvu46bqn1yah5x6 0 19765 92747 92312 2022-03-23T15:13:08Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mpenga''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Malawi]] ne[[Congo, Kinshasa]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Elie Mpenga; Maria Mpenga; Laetitia Mpenga; Judith Mpenga. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Herero]] vanoti penga (v. give way; move aside; move out of the way), kutsaukira kana [[kutsauka]]. *[[Herero]] vanoti penguka (v. turn out of the straight course; go aside or past). *[[Kikongo]] vanoti mpenga (n. the immediate vicinity). Mamwe mazwi: kuna mpenga (adv. beside, near, close at hand, aside). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuMalawi]] bpuhq9hpvzzq8f98e43edsiwi7nk461 0 19766 92396 92336 2022-03-10T15:14:41Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="wikitable floatright" |[[Ndira|<<]] ! colspan="5" |[[Kukadzi]] |[[Kurume|>>]] |- ![[Musi weSvondo|Svo]] ![[Muvhuro|Mvh]] ![[Chipiri|Chp]] ![[Chitatu|Cht]] ![[Musi weChina|Chn]] ![[Musi weChishanu|Chs]] ![[Mugovera|Mg]] |- | | |[[Kukadzi 1|1]] |[[Kukadzi 2|2]] |[[Kukadzi 3|3]] |[[Kukadzi 4|4]] |[[Kukadzi 5|5]] |- |[[Kukadzi 6|6]] |[[Kukadzi 7|7]] |[[Kukadzi 8|8]] |[[Kukadzi 9|9]] |[[Kuakdzi 10|10]] |[[Kukadzi 11|11]] |[[Kukadzi 12|12]] |- |[[Kukadzi 13|13]] |[[Kukadzi 14|14]] |[[Kukadzi 15|15]] |[[Kukadzi 16|16]] |[[Kukadzi 17|17]] |[[Kukadzi 18|18]] |[[Kukadzi 19|19]] |- |[[Kukadzi 20|20]] |[[Kukadzi 21|21]] |[[Kukadzi 22|22]] |[[Kukadzi 23|23]] |[[Kukadzi 24|24]] |[[Kukadzi 25|25]] |[[Kukadzi 26|26]] |- |[[Kukadzi 27|27]] |[[Kukadzi 28|28]] | | | colspan="3" | |- | colspan="7" |<div style="text-align: center;">....[[2021]] - '''<u>[[2022]]</u>''' - [[2023]]....</div> |} '''Kukadzi 7''' musi we manhatusere gore pa[[Karenda ya Gregori]]; pane misi 327 yasara kusvika pakupera kwegore (328 pa[[Gore remucharikwa|gore re mucherikwa]]). * makumimanhatu(30) sere (8) - kana wo ''manhatusere'' (kupfupisa) [[Category:Kukadzi]] [[Category:Misi ye Gore]] oqblsvz7rfe8we2e6ke59sy18zlltrm 0 19767 92346 2022-03-10T13:18:16Z Holani Mina 12412 Created page with "'''Pemba''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Angola]], ne[[Malawi]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Phillip Pemba; Pemba Mwepu; Arthur Pemba; Pemba Domingos. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Kikongo]] vanoti mpembe (whiteness, white, p..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Pemba''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Angola]], ne[[Malawi]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Phillip Pemba; Pemba Mwepu; Arthur Pemba; Pemba Domingos. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Kikongo]] vanoti mpembe (whiteness, white, pallor) kureva [[huchena]]. Mamwe mazwi pemba (to be white or get white) kureva [[kuchena]]. *[[Mambwe]] vanoti pembenuka (to clear up - after being overcast, foggy), [[kuchena kwekunze]]. Mamwe mazwi: pembesuka (to get better, to recuperate, to be convalescent), kupora mushure me[[hurwere]].́ *[[VaHerero]] vanoti pemba (v. convalesce, cure; heal, recover, improve, ripen, get on satisfactory, get brighter) kureva [[kupora hurwere]]. *[[Chuwabo]] vanoti ebembembe (dawn). [[Kinande]] vanoti erihembuka (v. cure; heal) kureva [[huchena]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuMalawi]] 0ysreihoc32uxdbajoho2uya3eindbh 0 19768 92353 2022-03-10T14:18:23Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Muremberembe]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Muremberembe]] saa368244lqrivkpexo4hghkodnp0cr 0 19769 92355 2022-03-10T14:28:05Z Tsvarakadega 13430 Created page with "{| class="wikitable floatright" |[[Ndira|<<]] ! colspan="5" |[[Kukadzi]] |[[Kurume|>>]] |- ![[Musi weSvondo|Svo]] ![[Muvhuro|Mvh]] ![[Chipiri|Chp]] ![[Chitatu|Cht]] ![[Musi weChina|Chn]] ![[Musi weChishanu|Chs]] ![[Mugovera|Mg]] |- | | |[[Kukadzi 1|1]] |[[Kukadzi 2|2]] |[[Kukadzi 3|3]] |[[Kukadzi 4|4]] |[[Kukadzi 5|5]] |- |[[Kukadzi 6|6]] |[[Kukadzi 7|7]] |[[Kukadzi 8|8]] |[[Kukadzi 9|9]] |[[Kuakdzi 10|10]] |[[Kukadzi 11|11]] |[[Kukadzi 12|12]] |- |[[Kukadzi 13|13]] |K..." wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="wikitable floatright" |[[Ndira|<<]] ! colspan="5" |[[Kukadzi]] |[[Kurume|>>]] |- ![[Musi weSvondo|Svo]] ![[Muvhuro|Mvh]] ![[Chipiri|Chp]] ![[Chitatu|Cht]] ![[Musi weChina|Chn]] ![[Musi weChishanu|Chs]] ![[Mugovera|Mg]] |- | | |[[Kukadzi 1|1]] |[[Kukadzi 2|2]] |[[Kukadzi 3|3]] |[[Kukadzi 4|4]] |[[Kukadzi 5|5]] |- |[[Kukadzi 6|6]] |[[Kukadzi 7|7]] |[[Kukadzi 8|8]] |[[Kukadzi 9|9]] |[[Kuakdzi 10|10]] |[[Kukadzi 11|11]] |[[Kukadzi 12|12]] |- |[[Kukadzi 13|13]] |[[Kukadzi 14|14]] |[[Kukadzi 15|15]] |[[Kukadzi 16|16]] |[[Kukadzi 17|17]] |[[Kukadzi 18|18]] |[[Kukadzi 19|19]] |- |[[Kukadzi 20|20]] |[[Kukadzi 21|21]] |[[Kukadzi 22|22]] |[[Kukadzi 23|23]] |[[Kukadzi 24|24]] |[[Kukadzi 25|25]] |[[Kukadzi 26|26]] |- |[[Kukadzi 27|27]] |[[Kukadzi 28|28]] | | | colspan="3" | |- | colspan="7" |<div style="text-align: center;">....[[2021]] - '''<u>[[2022]]</u>''' - [[2023]]....</div> |} '''Kukadzi 8''' musi we manhatupfumbamwe gore pa[[Karenda ya Gregori]]; pane misi 326 yasara kusvika pakupera kwegore (327 pa[[Gore remucharikwa|gore re mucherikwa]]). * makumimanhatu(30) pfumbamwe (9) - kana wo ''manhatupfumbabwe'' (kupfupisa) [[Category:Kukadzi]] [[Category:Misi ye Gore]] gm3t9ks776r56wuhefmbdiuz88d1odg 0 19770 92357 2022-03-10T14:30:14Z Tsvarakadega 13430 Created page with "{| class="wikitable floatright" |[[Ndira|<<]] ! colspan="5" |Kukadzi |[[Kurume|>>]] |- ![[Musi weSvondo|Svo]] ![[Muvhuro|Mvh]] ![[Chipiri|Chp]] ![[Chitatu|Cht]] ![[Musi weChina|Chn]] ![[Musi weChishanu|Chs]] ![[Mugovera|Mg]] |- | | |[[Kukadzi 1|1]] |[[Kukadzi 2|2]] |[[Kukadzi 3|3]] |[[Kukadzi 4|4]] |[[Kukadzi 5|5]] |- |[[Kukadzi 6|6]] |[[Kukadzi 7|7]] |[[Kukadzi 8|8]] |[[Kukadzi 9|9]] |[[Kuakdzi 10|10]] |[[Kukadzi 11|11]] |[[Kukadzi 12|12]] |- |[[Kukadzi 13|13]] |Kukad..." wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="wikitable floatright" |[[Ndira|<<]] ! colspan="5" |Kukadzi |[[Kurume|>>]] |- ![[Musi weSvondo|Svo]] ![[Muvhuro|Mvh]] ![[Chipiri|Chp]] ![[Chitatu|Cht]] ![[Musi weChina|Chn]] ![[Musi weChishanu|Chs]] ![[Mugovera|Mg]] |- | | |[[Kukadzi 1|1]] |[[Kukadzi 2|2]] |[[Kukadzi 3|3]] |[[Kukadzi 4|4]] |[[Kukadzi 5|5]] |- |[[Kukadzi 6|6]] |[[Kukadzi 7|7]] |[[Kukadzi 8|8]] |[[Kukadzi 9|9]] |[[Kuakdzi 10|10]] |[[Kukadzi 11|11]] |[[Kukadzi 12|12]] |- |[[Kukadzi 13|13]] |[[Kukadzi 14|14]] |[[Kukadzi 15|15]] |[[Kukadzi 16|16]] |[[Kukadzi 17|17]] |[[Kukadzi 18|18]] |[[Kukadzi 19|19]] |- |[[Kukadzi 20|20]] |[[Kukadzi 21|21]] |[[Kukadzi 22|22]] |[[Kukadzi 23|23]] |[[Kukadzi 24|24]] |[[Kukadzi 25|25]] |[[Kukadzi 26|26]] |- |[[Kukadzi 27|27]] |[[Kukadzi 28|28]] | | | colspan="3" | |- | colspan="7" |<div style="text-align: center;">....[[2021]] - '''<u>[[2022]]</u>''' - [[2023]]....</div> |} '''Kukadzi 9''' musi we makumimana gore pa[[Karenda ya Gregori]]; pane misi 325 yasara kusvika pakupera kwegore (326 pa[[Gore remucharikwa|gore re mucherikwa]]). * makumimana (40) [[Category:Kukadzi]] [[Category:Misi ye Gore]] fkp8dhbz4x38jua5nrdj0cvxdspb065 0 19771 92361 92358 2022-03-10T14:34:42Z Tsvarakadega 13430 Redirected page to [[Kukadzi 10]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kukadzi 10]] exd73pz9j1b7056wc2d0oeg4pyhcazo 0 19772 92360 2022-03-10T14:33:17Z Tsvarakadega 13430 Created page with "{| class="wikitable floatright" |[[Ndira|<<]] ! colspan="5" |Kukadzi |[[Kurume|>>]] |- ![[Musi weSvondo|Svo]] ![[Muvhuro|Mvh]] ![[Chipiri|Chp]] ![[Chitatu|Cht]] ![[Musi weChina|Chn]] ![[Musi weChishanu|Chs]] ![[Mugovera|Mg]] |- | | |[[Kukadzi 1|1]] |[[Kukadzi 2|2]] |[[Kukadzi 3|3]] |[[Kukadzi 4|4]] |[[Kukadzi 5|5]] |- |[[Kukadzi 6|6]] |[[Kukadzi 7|7]] |[[Kukadzi 8|8]] |[[Kukadzi 9|9]] |[[Kuakdzi 10|10]] |[[Kukadzi 11|11]] |[[Kukadzi 12|12]] |- |[[Kukadzi 13|13]] |Kukad..." wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="wikitable floatright" |[[Ndira|<<]] ! colspan="5" |Kukadzi |[[Kurume|>>]] |- ![[Musi weSvondo|Svo]] ![[Muvhuro|Mvh]] ![[Chipiri|Chp]] ![[Chitatu|Cht]] ![[Musi weChina|Chn]] ![[Musi weChishanu|Chs]] ![[Mugovera|Mg]] |- | | |[[Kukadzi 1|1]] |[[Kukadzi 2|2]] |[[Kukadzi 3|3]] |[[Kukadzi 4|4]] |[[Kukadzi 5|5]] |- |[[Kukadzi 6|6]] |[[Kukadzi 7|7]] |[[Kukadzi 8|8]] |[[Kukadzi 9|9]] |[[Kuakdzi 10|10]] |[[Kukadzi 11|11]] |[[Kukadzi 12|12]] |- |[[Kukadzi 13|13]] |[[Kukadzi 14|14]] |[[Kukadzi 15|15]] |[[Kukadzi 16|16]] |[[Kukadzi 17|17]] |[[Kukadzi 18|18]] |[[Kukadzi 19|19]] |- |[[Kukadzi 20|20]] |[[Kukadzi 21|21]] |[[Kukadzi 22|22]] |[[Kukadzi 23|23]] |[[Kukadzi 24|24]] |[[Kukadzi 25|25]] |[[Kukadzi 26|26]] |- |[[Kukadzi 27|27]] |[[Kukadzi 28|28]] | | | colspan="3" | |- | colspan="7" |<div style="text-align: center;">....[[2021]] - '''<u>[[2022]]</u>''' - [[2023]]....</div> |} '''Kukadzi 10''' musi we makumimana gore pa[[Karenda ya Gregori]]; pane misi 324 yasara kusvika pakupera kwegore (325 pa[[Gore remucharikwa|gore re mucherikwa]]). * makumimana (40) modza (1) - manamodza (kupfupiswa) [[Category:Kukadzi]] [[Category:Misi ye Gore]] mb35mok5kor974oy1udf53o65mca15j 0 19773 93242 92364 2022-04-07T12:50:29Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="wikitable floatright" | {| class="float center" |[[Ndira|<<]] ! colspan="5" |[[Kukadzi]] |[[Kurume|>>]] |- ![[Musi weSvondo|Svo]] ![[Muvhuro|Mvh]] ![[Chipiri|Chp]] ![[Chitatu|Cht]] ![[Musi weChina|Chn]] ![[Musi weChishanu|Chs]] ![[Mugovera|Mg]] |- | | |[[Kukadzi 1|1]] |[[Kukadzi 2|2]] |[[Kukadzi 3|3]] |[[Kukadzi 4|4]] |[[Kukadzi 5|5]] |- |[[Kukadzi 6|6]] |[[Kukadzi 7|7]] |[[Kukadzi 8|8]] |[[Kukadzi 9|9]] |[[Kuakdzi 10|10]] |11 |[[Kukadzi 12|12]] |- |[[Kukadzi 13|13]] |[[Kukadzi 14|14]] |[[Kukadzi 15|15]] |[[Kukadzi 16|16]] |[[Kukadzi 17|17]] |[[Kukadzi 18|18]] |[[Kukadzi 19|19]] |- |[[Kukadzi 20|20]] |[[Kukadzi 21|21]] |[[Kukadzi 22|22]] |[[Kukadzi 23|23]] |[[Kukadzi 24|24]] |[[Kukadzi 25|25]] |[[Kukadzi 26|26]] |- |[[Kukadzi 27|27]] |[[Kukadzi 28|28]] | | | colspan="3" | |- | colspan="7" |....[[2021]] - '''[[2022]]''' - [[2023]].... |} |} '''Kukadzi 11''' musi we manamaviri gore pa[[Karenda ya Gregori]]; pane misi 323 yasara kusvika pakupera kwegore (324 pa[[Gore remucharikwa|gore re mucherikwa]]). * makumimana (40) viri (2) - manamaviri (kupfupiswa) [[Category:Kukadzi]] [[Category:Misi ye Gore]] b0mxb7rtfy8fwt535uuhzun82trvowv 0 19774 93243 92365 2022-04-07T12:51:28Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="wikitable floatright" | {| class="float center" |[[Ndira|<<]] ! colspan="5" |[[Kukadzi]] |[[Kurume|>>]] |- ![[Musi weSvondo|Svo]] ![[Muvhuro|Mvh]] ![[Chipiri|Chp]] ![[Chitatu|Cht]] ![[Musi weChina|Chn]] ![[Musi weChishanu|Chs]] ![[Mugovera|Mg]] |- | | |[[Kukadzi 1|1]] |[[Kukadzi 2|2]] |[[Kukadzi 3|3]] |[[Kukadzi 4|4]] |[[Kukadzi 5|5]] |- |[[Kukadzi 6|6]] |[[Kukadzi 7|7]] |[[Kukadzi 8|8]] |[[Kukadzi 9|9]] |[[Kuakdzi 10|10]] |11 |[[Kukadzi 12|12]] |- |[[Kukadzi 13|13]] |[[Kukadzi 14|14]] |[[Kukadzi 15|15]] |[[Kukadzi 16|16]] |[[Kukadzi 17|17]] |[[Kukadzi 18|18]] |[[Kukadzi 19|19]] |- |[[Kukadzi 20|20]] |[[Kukadzi 21|21]] |[[Kukadzi 22|22]] |[[Kukadzi 23|23]] |[[Kukadzi 24|24]] |[[Kukadzi 25|25]] |[[Kukadzi 26|26]] |- |[[Kukadzi 27|27]] |[[Kukadzi 28|28]] | | | colspan="3" | |- | colspan="7" |....[[2021]] - '''[[2022]]''' - [[2023]].... |} |} '''Kukadzi 12''' musi we manamatatu gore pa[[Karenda ya Gregori]]; pane misi 322 yasara kusvika pakupera kwegore (323 pa[[Gore remucharikwa|gore re mucherikwa]]). * makumimana (40) tatu (3) - manamatatu (kupfupiswa) [[Category:Kukadzi]] [[Category:Misi ye Gore]] rlt927sxcith1sc16vtd756akb4kkwq 0 19775 92366 2022-03-10T14:41:59Z Tsvarakadega 13430 Created page with "{| class="wikitable floatright" |[[Ndira|<<]] ! colspan="5" |[[Kukadzi]] |[[Kurume|>>]] |- ![[Musi weSvondo|Svo]] ![[Muvhuro|Mvh]] ![[Chipiri|Chp]] ![[Chitatu|Cht]] ![[Musi weChina|Chn]] ![[Musi weChishanu|Chs]] ![[Mugovera|Mg]] |- | | |[[Kukadzi 1|1]] |[[Kukadzi 2|2]] |[[Kukadzi 3|3]] |[[Kukadzi 4|4]] |[[Kukadzi 5|5]] |- |[[Kukadzi 6|6]] |[[Kukadzi 7|7]] |[[Kukadzi 8|8]] |[[Kukadzi 9|9]] |[[Kuakdzi 10|10]] |[[Kukadzi 11|11]] |[[Kukadzi 12|12]] |- |[[Kukadzi 13|13]] |K..." wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="wikitable floatright" |[[Ndira|<<]] ! colspan="5" |[[Kukadzi]] |[[Kurume|>>]] |- ![[Musi weSvondo|Svo]] ![[Muvhuro|Mvh]] ![[Chipiri|Chp]] ![[Chitatu|Cht]] ![[Musi weChina|Chn]] ![[Musi weChishanu|Chs]] ![[Mugovera|Mg]] |- | | |[[Kukadzi 1|1]] |[[Kukadzi 2|2]] |[[Kukadzi 3|3]] |[[Kukadzi 4|4]] |[[Kukadzi 5|5]] |- |[[Kukadzi 6|6]] |[[Kukadzi 7|7]] |[[Kukadzi 8|8]] |[[Kukadzi 9|9]] |[[Kuakdzi 10|10]] |[[Kukadzi 11|11]] |[[Kukadzi 12|12]] |- |[[Kukadzi 13|13]] |[[Kukadzi 14|14]] |[[Kukadzi 15|15]] |[[Kukadzi 16|16]] |[[Kukadzi 17|17]] |[[Kukadzi 18|18]] |[[Kukadzi 19|19]] |- |[[Kukadzi 20|20]] |[[Kukadzi 21|21]] |[[Kukadzi 22|22]] |[[Kukadzi 23|23]] |[[Kukadzi 24|24]] |[[Kukadzi 25|25]] |[[Kukadzi 26|26]] |- |[[Kukadzi 27|27]] |[[Kukadzi 28|28]] | | | colspan="3" | |- | colspan="7" |<div style="text-align: center;">....[[2021]] - '''<u>[[2022]]</u>''' - [[2023]]....</div> |} '''Kukadzi 13''' musi we manamana gore pa[[Karenda ya Gregori]]; pane misi 321 yasara kusvika pakupera kwegore (322 pa[[Gore remucharikwa|gore re mucherikwa]]). * makumimana (40) ina (4) - manamana (kupfupiswa) [[Category:Kukadzi]] [[Category:Misi ye Gore]] aewlqq531ryofbfvpucbojv0vz1rcn3 0 19776 92367 2022-03-10T14:43:31Z Tsvarakadega 13430 Created page with "{| class="wikitable floatright" |[[Ndira|<<]] ! colspan="5" |[[Kukadzi]] |[[Kurume|>>]] |- ![[Musi weSvondo|Svo]] ![[Muvhuro|Mvh]] ![[Chipiri|Chp]] ![[Chitatu|Cht]] ![[Musi weChina|Chn]] ![[Musi weChishanu|Chs]] ![[Mugovera|Mg]] |- | | |[[Kukadzi 1|1]] |[[Kukadzi 2|2]] |[[Kukadzi 3|3]] |[[Kukadzi 4|4]] |[[Kukadzi 5|5]] |- |[[Kukadzi 6|6]] |[[Kukadzi 7|7]] |[[Kukadzi 8|8]] |[[Kukadzi 9|9]] |[[Kuakdzi 10|10]] |[[Kukadzi 11|11]] |[[Kukadzi 12|12]] |- |[[Kukadzi 13|13]] |K..." wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="wikitable floatright" |[[Ndira|<<]] ! colspan="5" |[[Kukadzi]] |[[Kurume|>>]] |- ![[Musi weSvondo|Svo]] ![[Muvhuro|Mvh]] ![[Chipiri|Chp]] ![[Chitatu|Cht]] ![[Musi weChina|Chn]] ![[Musi weChishanu|Chs]] ![[Mugovera|Mg]] |- | | |[[Kukadzi 1|1]] |[[Kukadzi 2|2]] |[[Kukadzi 3|3]] |[[Kukadzi 4|4]] |[[Kukadzi 5|5]] |- |[[Kukadzi 6|6]] |[[Kukadzi 7|7]] |[[Kukadzi 8|8]] |[[Kukadzi 9|9]] |[[Kuakdzi 10|10]] |[[Kukadzi 11|11]] |[[Kukadzi 12|12]] |- |[[Kukadzi 13|13]] |[[Kukadzi 14|14]] |[[Kukadzi 15|15]] |[[Kukadzi 16|16]] |[[Kukadzi 17|17]] |[[Kukadzi 18|18]] |[[Kukadzi 19|19]] |- |[[Kukadzi 20|20]] |[[Kukadzi 21|21]] |[[Kukadzi 22|22]] |[[Kukadzi 23|23]] |[[Kukadzi 24|24]] |[[Kukadzi 25|25]] |[[Kukadzi 26|26]] |- |[[Kukadzi 27|27]] |[[Kukadzi 28|28]] | | | colspan="3" | |- | colspan="7" |<div style="text-align: center;">....[[2021]] - '''<u>[[2022]]</u>''' - [[2023]]....</div> |} '''Kukadzi 14''' musi we manamashanu gore pa[[Karenda ya Gregori]]; pane misi 320 yasara kusvika pakupera kwegore (321 pa[[Gore remucharikwa|gore re mucherikwa]]). * makumimana (40) shanu (5) - manamashanu (kupfupiswa) [[Category:Kukadzi]] [[Category:Misi ye Gore]] ma6xx8ok946shsg7yjy1l6e9zptvzx6 0 19777 92368 2022-03-10T14:45:09Z Tsvarakadega 13430 Created page with "{| class="wikitable floatright" |[[Ndira|<<]] ! colspan="5" |[[Kukadzi]] |[[Kurume|>>]] |- ![[Musi weSvondo|Svo]] ![[Muvhuro|Mvh]] ![[Chipiri|Chp]] ![[Chitatu|Cht]] ![[Musi weChina|Chn]] ![[Musi weChishanu|Chs]] ![[Mugovera|Mg]] |- | | |[[Kukadzi 1|1]] |[[Kukadzi 2|2]] |[[Kukadzi 3|3]] |[[Kukadzi 4|4]] |[[Kukadzi 5|5]] |- |[[Kukadzi 6|6]] |[[Kukadzi 7|7]] |[[Kukadzi 8|8]] |[[Kukadzi 9|9]] |[[Kuakdzi 10|10]] |[[Kukadzi 11|11]] |[[Kukadzi 12|12]] |- |[[Kukadzi 13|13]] |K..." wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="wikitable floatright" |[[Ndira|<<]] ! colspan="5" |[[Kukadzi]] |[[Kurume|>>]] |- ![[Musi weSvondo|Svo]] ![[Muvhuro|Mvh]] ![[Chipiri|Chp]] ![[Chitatu|Cht]] ![[Musi weChina|Chn]] ![[Musi weChishanu|Chs]] ![[Mugovera|Mg]] |- | | |[[Kukadzi 1|1]] |[[Kukadzi 2|2]] |[[Kukadzi 3|3]] |[[Kukadzi 4|4]] |[[Kukadzi 5|5]] |- |[[Kukadzi 6|6]] |[[Kukadzi 7|7]] |[[Kukadzi 8|8]] |[[Kukadzi 9|9]] |[[Kuakdzi 10|10]] |[[Kukadzi 11|11]] |[[Kukadzi 12|12]] |- |[[Kukadzi 13|13]] |[[Kukadzi 14|14]] |[[Kukadzi 15|15]] |[[Kukadzi 16|16]] |[[Kukadzi 17|17]] |[[Kukadzi 18|18]] |[[Kukadzi 19|19]] |- |[[Kukadzi 20|20]] |[[Kukadzi 21|21]] |[[Kukadzi 22|22]] |[[Kukadzi 23|23]] |[[Kukadzi 24|24]] |[[Kukadzi 25|25]] |[[Kukadzi 26|26]] |- |[[Kukadzi 27|27]] |[[Kukadzi 28|28]] | | | colspan="3" | |- | colspan="7" |<div style="text-align: center;">....[[2021]] - '''<u>[[2022]]</u>''' - [[2023]]....</div> |} '''Kukadzi 15''' musi we manamatanhatu gore pa[[Karenda ya Gregori]]; pane misi 319 yasara kusvika pakupera kwegore (320 pa[[Gore remucharikwa|gore re mucherikwa]]). * makumimana (40) tanhatu (6) - manamatanhatu (kupfupiswa) [[Category:Kukadzi]] [[Category:Misi ye Gore]] eh1v7tv9z0am2s3ximwc41lslynm2lt 0 19778 92369 2022-03-10T14:46:44Z Tsvarakadega 13430 Created page with "{| class="wikitable floatright" |[[Ndira|<<]] ! colspan="5" |[[Kukadzi]] |[[Kurume|>>]] |- ![[Musi weSvondo|Svo]] ![[Muvhuro|Mvh]] ![[Chipiri|Chp]] ![[Chitatu|Cht]] ![[Musi weChina|Chn]] ![[Musi weChishanu|Chs]] ![[Mugovera|Mg]] |- | | |[[Kukadzi 1|1]] |[[Kukadzi 2|2]] |[[Kukadzi 3|3]] |[[Kukadzi 4|4]] |[[Kukadzi 5|5]] |- |[[Kukadzi 6|6]] |[[Kukadzi 7|7]] |[[Kukadzi 8|8]] |[[Kukadzi 9|9]] |[[Kuakdzi 10|10]] |[[Kukadzi 11|11]] |[[Kukadzi 12|12]] |- |[[Kukadzi 13|13]] |K..." wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="wikitable floatright" |[[Ndira|<<]] ! colspan="5" |[[Kukadzi]] |[[Kurume|>>]] |- ![[Musi weSvondo|Svo]] ![[Muvhuro|Mvh]] ![[Chipiri|Chp]] ![[Chitatu|Cht]] ![[Musi weChina|Chn]] ![[Musi weChishanu|Chs]] ![[Mugovera|Mg]] |- | | |[[Kukadzi 1|1]] |[[Kukadzi 2|2]] |[[Kukadzi 3|3]] |[[Kukadzi 4|4]] |[[Kukadzi 5|5]] |- |[[Kukadzi 6|6]] |[[Kukadzi 7|7]] |[[Kukadzi 8|8]] |[[Kukadzi 9|9]] |[[Kuakdzi 10|10]] |[[Kukadzi 11|11]] |[[Kukadzi 12|12]] |- |[[Kukadzi 13|13]] |[[Kukadzi 14|14]] |[[Kukadzi 15|15]] |[[Kukadzi 16|16]] |[[Kukadzi 17|17]] |[[Kukadzi 18|18]] |[[Kukadzi 19|19]] |- |[[Kukadzi 20|20]] |[[Kukadzi 21|21]] |[[Kukadzi 22|22]] |[[Kukadzi 23|23]] |[[Kukadzi 24|24]] |[[Kukadzi 25|25]] |[[Kukadzi 26|26]] |- |[[Kukadzi 27|27]] |[[Kukadzi 28|28]] | | | colspan="3" | |- | colspan="7" |<div style="text-align: center;">....[[2021]] - '''<u>[[2022]]</u>''' - [[2023]]....</div> |} '''Kukadzi 16''' musi we manamanomwe gore pa[[Karenda ya Gregori]]; pane misi 318 yasara kusvika pakupera kwegore (319 pa[[Gore remucharikwa|gore re mucherikwa]]). * makumimana (40) nomwe (7) - manamanomwe (kupfupiswa) [[Category:Kukadzi]] [[Category:Misi ye Gore]] gb7fhxxocgyamcoafuo1dfqi2bnotlc 0 19779 93255 92371 2022-04-07T13:04:34Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="wikitable floatright" | {| class="float center" |[[Ndira|<<]] ! colspan="5" |[[Kukadzi]] |[[Kurume|>>]] |- ![[Musi weSvondo|Svo]] ![[Muvhuro|Mvh]] ![[Chipiri|Chp]] ![[Chitatu|Cht]] ![[Musi weChina|Chn]] ![[Musi weChishanu|Chs]] ![[Mugovera|Mg]] |- | | |[[Kukadzi 1|1]] |[[Kukadzi 2|2]] |[[Kukadzi 3|3]] |[[Kukadzi 4|4]] |[[Kukadzi 5|5]] |- |[[Kukadzi 6|6]] |[[Kukadzi 7|7]] |[[Kukadzi 8|8]] |[[Kukadzi 9|9]] |[[Kuakdzi 10|10]] |11 |[[Kukadzi 12|12]] |- |[[Kukadzi 13|13]] |[[Kukadzi 14|14]] |[[Kukadzi 15|15]] |[[Kukadzi 16|16]] |[[Kukadzi 17|17]] |[[Kukadzi 18|18]] |[[Kukadzi 19|19]] |- |[[Kukadzi 20|20]] |[[Kukadzi 21|21]] |[[Kukadzi 22|22]] |[[Kukadzi 23|23]] |[[Kukadzi 24|24]] |[[Kukadzi 25|25]] |[[Kukadzi 26|26]] |- |[[Kukadzi 27|27]] |[[Kukadzi 28|28]] | | | colspan="3" | |- | colspan="7" |....[[2021]] - '''[[2022]]''' - [[2023]].... |} |} '''Kukadzi 17''' musi we manamasere gore pa[[Karenda ya Gregori]]; pane misi 317 yasara kusvika pakupera kwegore (318 pa[[Gore remucharikwa|gore re mucherikwa]]). * makumimana (40) sere (8) - manamasere (kupfupiswa) [[Category:Kukadzi]] [[Category:Misi ye Gore]] gc8y891u4k0l6kq0iui4s4moef3qu0i 0 19780 93254 92372 2022-04-07T13:04:04Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="wikitable floatright" | {| class="float center" |[[Ndira|<<]] ! colspan="5" |[[Kukadzi]] |[[Kurume|>>]] |- ![[Musi weSvondo|Svo]] ![[Muvhuro|Mvh]] ![[Chipiri|Chp]] ![[Chitatu|Cht]] ![[Musi weChina|Chn]] ![[Musi weChishanu|Chs]] ![[Mugovera|Mg]] |- | | |[[Kukadzi 1|1]] |[[Kukadzi 2|2]] |[[Kukadzi 3|3]] |[[Kukadzi 4|4]] |[[Kukadzi 5|5]] |- |[[Kukadzi 6|6]] |[[Kukadzi 7|7]] |[[Kukadzi 8|8]] |[[Kukadzi 9|9]] |[[Kuakdzi 10|10]] |11 |[[Kukadzi 12|12]] |- |[[Kukadzi 13|13]] |[[Kukadzi 14|14]] |[[Kukadzi 15|15]] |[[Kukadzi 16|16]] |[[Kukadzi 17|17]] |[[Kukadzi 18|18]] |[[Kukadzi 19|19]] |- |[[Kukadzi 20|20]] |[[Kukadzi 21|21]] |[[Kukadzi 22|22]] |[[Kukadzi 23|23]] |[[Kukadzi 24|24]] |[[Kukadzi 25|25]] |[[Kukadzi 26|26]] |- |[[Kukadzi 27|27]] |[[Kukadzi 28|28]] | | | colspan="3" | |- | colspan="7" |....[[2021]] - '''[[2022]]''' - [[2023]].... |} |} '''Kukadzi 18''' musi we manamapfumbamwe gore pa[[Karenda ya Gregori]]; pane misi 316 yasara kusvika pakupera kwegore (317 pa[[Gore remucharikwa|gore re mucherikwa]]). * makumimana (40) pfumbamwe (9) - manamapfumbabwe (kupfupiswa) [[Category:Kukadzi]] [[Category:Misi ye Gore]] 5xogh18xw7uzyolh2jnk6rfy6ckkwa7 0 19781 93253 92374 2022-04-07T13:03:47Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="wikitable floatright" | {| class="float center" |[[Ndira|<<]] ! colspan="5" |[[Kukadzi]] |[[Kurume|>>]] |- ![[Musi weSvondo|Svo]] ![[Muvhuro|Mvh]] ![[Chipiri|Chp]] ![[Chitatu|Cht]] ![[Musi weChina|Chn]] ![[Musi weChishanu|Chs]] ![[Mugovera|Mg]] |- | | |[[Kukadzi 1|1]] |[[Kukadzi 2|2]] |[[Kukadzi 3|3]] |[[Kukadzi 4|4]] |[[Kukadzi 5|5]] |- |[[Kukadzi 6|6]] |[[Kukadzi 7|7]] |[[Kukadzi 8|8]] |[[Kukadzi 9|9]] |[[Kuakdzi 10|10]] |11 |[[Kukadzi 12|12]] |- |[[Kukadzi 13|13]] |[[Kukadzi 14|14]] |[[Kukadzi 15|15]] |[[Kukadzi 16|16]] |[[Kukadzi 17|17]] |[[Kukadzi 18|18]] |[[Kukadzi 19|19]] |- |[[Kukadzi 20|20]] |[[Kukadzi 21|21]] |[[Kukadzi 22|22]] |[[Kukadzi 23|23]] |[[Kukadzi 24|24]] |[[Kukadzi 25|25]] |[[Kukadzi 26|26]] |- |[[Kukadzi 27|27]] |[[Kukadzi 28|28]] | | | colspan="3" | |- | colspan="7" |....[[2021]] - '''[[2022]]''' - [[2023]].... |} |} '''Kukadzi 19''' musi we makumimashanu gore pa[[Karenda ya Gregori]]; pane misi 315 yasara kusvika pakupera kwegore (316 pa[[Gore remucharikwa|gore re mucherikwa]]). * makumimashanu (50) [[Category:Kukadzi]] [[Category:Misi ye Gore]] d4ozjv1bsb3s4o4j3ezbnt1nsfhvzw0 0 19782 93244 92375 2022-04-07T12:55:07Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="wikitable floatright" | {| class="float center" |[[Ndira|<<]] ! colspan="5" |[[Kukadzi]] |[[Kurume|>>]] |- ![[Musi weSvondo|Svo]] ![[Muvhuro|Mvh]] ![[Chipiri|Chp]] ![[Chitatu|Cht]] ![[Musi weChina|Chn]] ![[Musi weChishanu|Chs]] ![[Mugovera|Mg]] |- | | |[[Kukadzi 1|1]] |[[Kukadzi 2|2]] |[[Kukadzi 3|3]] |[[Kukadzi 4|4]] |[[Kukadzi 5|5]] |- |[[Kukadzi 6|6]] |[[Kukadzi 7|7]] |[[Kukadzi 8|8]] |[[Kukadzi 9|9]] |[[Kuakdzi 10|10]] |11 |[[Kukadzi 12|12]] |- |[[Kukadzi 13|13]] |[[Kukadzi 14|14]] |[[Kukadzi 15|15]] |[[Kukadzi 16|16]] |[[Kukadzi 17|17]] |[[Kukadzi 18|18]] |[[Kukadzi 19|19]] |- |[[Kukadzi 20|20]] |[[Kukadzi 21|21]] |[[Kukadzi 22|22]] |[[Kukadzi 23|23]] |[[Kukadzi 24|24]] |[[Kukadzi 25|25]] |[[Kukadzi 26|26]] |- |[[Kukadzi 27|27]] |[[Kukadzi 28|28]] | | | colspan="3" | |- | colspan="7" |....[[2021]] - '''[[2022]]''' - [[2023]].... |} |} '''Kukadzi 20''' musi we mashanumodza gore pa[[Karenda ya Gregori]]; pane misi 314 yasara kusvika pakupera kwegore (315 pa[[Gore remucharikwa|gore re mucherikwa]]). * makumimashanu (50) modza (1) - mashanumodza (kupfupisa) [[Category:Kukadzi]] [[Category:Misi ye Gore]] jz2tripqmad6cgimlyrx0brw90ah8cx 0 19783 93252 92376 2022-04-07T13:03:21Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="wikitable floatright" | {| class="float center" |[[Ndira|<<]] ! colspan="5" |[[Kukadzi]] |[[Kurume|>>]] |- ![[Musi weSvondo|Svo]] ![[Muvhuro|Mvh]] ![[Chipiri|Chp]] ![[Chitatu|Cht]] ![[Musi weChina|Chn]] ![[Musi weChishanu|Chs]] ![[Mugovera|Mg]] |- | | |[[Kukadzi 1|1]] |[[Kukadzi 2|2]] |[[Kukadzi 3|3]] |[[Kukadzi 4|4]] |[[Kukadzi 5|5]] |- |[[Kukadzi 6|6]] |[[Kukadzi 7|7]] |[[Kukadzi 8|8]] |[[Kukadzi 9|9]] |[[Kuakdzi 10|10]] |11 |[[Kukadzi 12|12]] |- |[[Kukadzi 13|13]] |[[Kukadzi 14|14]] |[[Kukadzi 15|15]] |[[Kukadzi 16|16]] |[[Kukadzi 17|17]] |[[Kukadzi 18|18]] |[[Kukadzi 19|19]] |- |[[Kukadzi 20|20]] |[[Kukadzi 21|21]] |[[Kukadzi 22|22]] |[[Kukadzi 23|23]] |[[Kukadzi 24|24]] |[[Kukadzi 25|25]] |[[Kukadzi 26|26]] |- |[[Kukadzi 27|27]] |[[Kukadzi 28|28]] | | | colspan="3" | |- | colspan="7" |....[[2021]] - '''[[2022]]''' - [[2023]].... |} |} '''Kukadzi 21''' musi we mashanumaviri gore pa[[Karenda ya Gregori]]; pane misi 313 yasara kusvika pakupera kwegore (314 pa[[Gore remucharikwa|gore re mucherikwa]]). * makumimashanu (50) mbiri (2) - mashanumaviri (kupfupisa) [[Category:Kukadzi]] [[Category:Misi ye Gore]] krb62gu028nn9iepqfl2uvtz8uunm6a 0 19784 93251 92377 2022-04-07T12:57:47Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="wikitable floatright" | {| class="float center" |[[Ndira|<<]] ! colspan="5" |[[Kukadzi]] |[[Kurume|>>]] |- ![[Musi weSvondo|Svo]] ![[Muvhuro|Mvh]] ![[Chipiri|Chp]] ![[Chitatu|Cht]] ![[Musi weChina|Chn]] ![[Musi weChishanu|Chs]] ![[Mugovera|Mg]] |- | | |[[Kukadzi 1|1]] |[[Kukadzi 2|2]] |[[Kukadzi 3|3]] |[[Kukadzi 4|4]] |[[Kukadzi 5|5]] |- |[[Kukadzi 6|6]] |[[Kukadzi 7|7]] |[[Kukadzi 8|8]] |[[Kukadzi 9|9]] |[[Kuakdzi 10|10]] |11 |[[Kukadzi 12|12]] |- |[[Kukadzi 13|13]] |[[Kukadzi 14|14]] |[[Kukadzi 15|15]] |[[Kukadzi 16|16]] |[[Kukadzi 17|17]] |[[Kukadzi 18|18]] |[[Kukadzi 19|19]] |- |[[Kukadzi 20|20]] |[[Kukadzi 21|21]] |[[Kukadzi 22|22]] |[[Kukadzi 23|23]] |[[Kukadzi 24|24]] |[[Kukadzi 25|25]] |[[Kukadzi 26|26]] |- |[[Kukadzi 27|27]] |[[Kukadzi 28|28]] | | | colspan="3" | |- | colspan="7" |....[[2021]] - '''[[2022]]''' - [[2023]].... |} |} '''Kukadzi 22''' musi we mashanumatatu gore pa[[Karenda ya Gregori]]; pane misi 312 yasara kusvika pakupera kwegore (313 pa[[Gore remucharikwa|gore re mucherikwa]]). * makumimashanu (50) tatu (3) - mashanumatatu (kupfupisa) [[Category:Kukadzi]] [[Category:Misi ye Gore]] 6j1x7owcnm6dqpzphyj417gf54os1xn 0 19785 93250 92379 2022-04-07T12:57:27Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="wikitable floatright" | {| class="float center" |[[Ndira|<<]] ! colspan="5" |[[Kukadzi]] |[[Kurume|>>]] |- ![[Musi weSvondo|Svo]] ![[Muvhuro|Mvh]] ![[Chipiri|Chp]] ![[Chitatu|Cht]] ![[Musi weChina|Chn]] ![[Musi weChishanu|Chs]] ![[Mugovera|Mg]] |- | | |[[Kukadzi 1|1]] |[[Kukadzi 2|2]] |[[Kukadzi 3|3]] |[[Kukadzi 4|4]] |[[Kukadzi 5|5]] |- |[[Kukadzi 6|6]] |[[Kukadzi 7|7]] |[[Kukadzi 8|8]] |[[Kukadzi 9|9]] |[[Kuakdzi 10|10]] |11 |[[Kukadzi 12|12]] |- |[[Kukadzi 13|13]] |[[Kukadzi 14|14]] |[[Kukadzi 15|15]] |[[Kukadzi 16|16]] |[[Kukadzi 17|17]] |[[Kukadzi 18|18]] |[[Kukadzi 19|19]] |- |[[Kukadzi 20|20]] |[[Kukadzi 21|21]] |[[Kukadzi 22|22]] |[[Kukadzi 23|23]] |[[Kukadzi 24|24]] |[[Kukadzi 25|25]] |[[Kukadzi 26|26]] |- |[[Kukadzi 27|27]] |[[Kukadzi 28|28]] | | | colspan="3" | |- | colspan="7" |....[[2021]] - '''[[2022]]''' - [[2023]].... |} |} '''Kukadzi 23''' musi we mashanumana gore pa[[Karenda ya Gregori]]; pane misi 311 yasara kusvika pakupera kwegore (312 pa[[Gore remucharikwa|gore re mucherikwa]]). * makumimashanu (50) ina (4) - mashanumana (kupfupisa) [[Category:Kukadzi]] [[Category:Misi ye Gore]] kxtsoexpbsa7on0kl4nfko1q8bb6bax 0 19786 93249 92380 2022-04-07T12:57:11Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="wikitable floatright" | {| class="float center" |[[Ndira|<<]] ! colspan="5" |[[Kukadzi]] |[[Kurume|>>]] |- ![[Musi weSvondo|Svo]] ![[Muvhuro|Mvh]] ![[Chipiri|Chp]] ![[Chitatu|Cht]] ![[Musi weChina|Chn]] ![[Musi weChishanu|Chs]] ![[Mugovera|Mg]] |- | | |[[Kukadzi 1|1]] |[[Kukadzi 2|2]] |[[Kukadzi 3|3]] |[[Kukadzi 4|4]] |[[Kukadzi 5|5]] |- |[[Kukadzi 6|6]] |[[Kukadzi 7|7]] |[[Kukadzi 8|8]] |[[Kukadzi 9|9]] |[[Kuakdzi 10|10]] |11 |[[Kukadzi 12|12]] |- |[[Kukadzi 13|13]] |[[Kukadzi 14|14]] |[[Kukadzi 15|15]] |[[Kukadzi 16|16]] |[[Kukadzi 17|17]] |[[Kukadzi 18|18]] |[[Kukadzi 19|19]] |- |[[Kukadzi 20|20]] |[[Kukadzi 21|21]] |[[Kukadzi 22|22]] |[[Kukadzi 23|23]] |[[Kukadzi 24|24]] |[[Kukadzi 25|25]] |[[Kukadzi 26|26]] |- |[[Kukadzi 27|27]] |[[Kukadzi 28|28]] | | | colspan="3" | |- | colspan="7" |....[[2021]] - '''[[2022]]''' - [[2023]].... |} |} '''Kukadzi 24''' musi we mashanushanu gore pa[[Karenda ya Gregori]]; pane misi 310 yasara kusvika pakupera kwegore (311 pa[[Gore remucharikwa|gore re mucherikwa]]). * makumimashanu (50) shanu (5) - mashanushanu (kupfupisa) [[Category:Kukadzi]] [[Category:Misi ye Gore]] gchewhvk98j2b4f2iebg2h5tjha5gte 0 19787 93248 92381 2022-04-07T12:56:48Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="wikitable floatright" | {| class="float center" |[[Ndira|<<]] ! colspan="5" |[[Kukadzi]] |[[Kurume|>>]] |- ![[Musi weSvondo|Svo]] ![[Muvhuro|Mvh]] ![[Chipiri|Chp]] ![[Chitatu|Cht]] ![[Musi weChina|Chn]] ![[Musi weChishanu|Chs]] ![[Mugovera|Mg]] |- | | |[[Kukadzi 1|1]] |[[Kukadzi 2|2]] |[[Kukadzi 3|3]] |[[Kukadzi 4|4]] |[[Kukadzi 5|5]] |- |[[Kukadzi 6|6]] |[[Kukadzi 7|7]] |[[Kukadzi 8|8]] |[[Kukadzi 9|9]] |[[Kuakdzi 10|10]] |11 |[[Kukadzi 12|12]] |- |[[Kukadzi 13|13]] |[[Kukadzi 14|14]] |[[Kukadzi 15|15]] |[[Kukadzi 16|16]] |[[Kukadzi 17|17]] |[[Kukadzi 18|18]] |[[Kukadzi 19|19]] |- |[[Kukadzi 20|20]] |[[Kukadzi 21|21]] |[[Kukadzi 22|22]] |[[Kukadzi 23|23]] |[[Kukadzi 24|24]] |[[Kukadzi 25|25]] |[[Kukadzi 26|26]] |- |[[Kukadzi 27|27]] |[[Kukadzi 28|28]] | | | colspan="3" | |- | colspan="7" |....[[2021]] - '''[[2022]]''' - [[2023]].... |} |} '''Kukadzi 25''' musi we mashanutanhatu gore pa[[Karenda ya Gregori]]; pane misi 309 yasara kusvika pakupera kwegore (310 pa[[Gore remucharikwa|gore re mucherikwa]]). * makumimashanu (50) tanhatu (6) - mashanutanhatu (kupfupisa) [[Category:Kukadzi]] [[Category:Misi ye Gore]] l1if5tb4eoa40af05hdcnzoix5yb5ev 0 19788 93247 92382 2022-04-07T12:56:27Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="wikitable floatright" | {| class="float center" |[[Ndira|<<]] ! colspan="5" |[[Kukadzi]] |[[Kurume|>>]] |- ![[Musi weSvondo|Svo]] ![[Muvhuro|Mvh]] ![[Chipiri|Chp]] ![[Chitatu|Cht]] ![[Musi weChina|Chn]] ![[Musi weChishanu|Chs]] ![[Mugovera|Mg]] |- | | |[[Kukadzi 1|1]] |[[Kukadzi 2|2]] |[[Kukadzi 3|3]] |[[Kukadzi 4|4]] |[[Kukadzi 5|5]] |- |[[Kukadzi 6|6]] |[[Kukadzi 7|7]] |[[Kukadzi 8|8]] |[[Kukadzi 9|9]] |[[Kuakdzi 10|10]] |11 |[[Kukadzi 12|12]] |- |[[Kukadzi 13|13]] |[[Kukadzi 14|14]] |[[Kukadzi 15|15]] |[[Kukadzi 16|16]] |[[Kukadzi 17|17]] |[[Kukadzi 18|18]] |[[Kukadzi 19|19]] |- |[[Kukadzi 20|20]] |[[Kukadzi 21|21]] |[[Kukadzi 22|22]] |[[Kukadzi 23|23]] |[[Kukadzi 24|24]] |[[Kukadzi 25|25]] |[[Kukadzi 26|26]] |- |[[Kukadzi 27|27]] |[[Kukadzi 28|28]] | | | colspan="3" | |- | colspan="7" |....[[2021]] - '''[[2022]]''' - [[2023]].... |} |} '''Kukadzi 26''' musi we mashanunomwe gore pa[[Karenda ya Gregori]]; pane misi 308 yasara kusvika pakupera kwegore (309 pa[[Gore remucharikwa|gore re mucherikwa]]). * makumimashanu (50) nomwe (7) - mashanunomwe (kupfupisa) [[Category:Kukadzi]] [[Category:Misi ye Gore]] 3v2i94s8j90ptvl31y02lyeriistqhx 0 19789 92385 92383 2022-03-10T15:05:07Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mukupa]] izita remhuri uye rekupihwa rinowanikwa mu[[Zambia]] ne[[Congo, Kinshasa]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Paul Mukupa; Fiston Mukupa; Mukupa Mwapa; Mukupa Phiri. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaLozi]] vanoti '''mukupi''' kana '''bakupi''' pakuwanda n. persistent beggar. (from kupa). *[[Herero]] vanoti '''kupa''' (v. to marry) kureva [[kuroora]]. Mamwe mazwi: Oku-kupa kana o-ngupiro (n. marriage) (v. she has or is married). [[Category:Mazita eChewa]] [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuMalawi]] 2dgoyywrtce2gcjp88ntlpycc7l0ons 0 19790 93246 92389 2022-04-07T12:56:03Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="wikitable floatright" | {| class="float center" |[[Ndira|<<]] ! colspan="5" |[[Kukadzi]] |[[Kurume|>>]] |- ![[Musi weSvondo|Svo]] ![[Muvhuro|Mvh]] ![[Chipiri|Chp]] ![[Chitatu|Cht]] ![[Musi weChina|Chn]] ![[Musi weChishanu|Chs]] ![[Mugovera|Mg]] |- | | |[[Kukadzi 1|1]] |[[Kukadzi 2|2]] |[[Kukadzi 3|3]] |[[Kukadzi 4|4]] |[[Kukadzi 5|5]] |- |[[Kukadzi 6|6]] |[[Kukadzi 7|7]] |[[Kukadzi 8|8]] |[[Kukadzi 9|9]] |[[Kuakdzi 10|10]] |11 |[[Kukadzi 12|12]] |- |[[Kukadzi 13|13]] |[[Kukadzi 14|14]] |[[Kukadzi 15|15]] |[[Kukadzi 16|16]] |[[Kukadzi 17|17]] |[[Kukadzi 18|18]] |[[Kukadzi 19|19]] |- |[[Kukadzi 20|20]] |[[Kukadzi 21|21]] |[[Kukadzi 22|22]] |[[Kukadzi 23|23]] |[[Kukadzi 24|24]] |[[Kukadzi 25|25]] |[[Kukadzi 26|26]] |- |[[Kukadzi 27|27]] |[[Kukadzi 28|28]] | | | colspan="3" | |- | colspan="7" |....[[2021]] - '''[[2022]]''' - [[2023]].... |} |} '''Kukadzi 27''' musi we mashanusere gore pa[[Karenda ya Gregori]]; pane misi 307 yasara kusvika pakupera kwegore (308 pa[[Gore remucharikwa|gore re mucherikwa]]). * makumimashanu (50) sere (8) - mashanusere (kupfupisa) [[Category:Kukadzi]] [[Category:Misi ye Gore]] jtai4689yfkm7flljwnz1l1ug95i8kr 0 19791 93245 92386 2022-04-07T12:55:43Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="wikitable floatright" | {| class="float center" |[[Ndira|<<]] ! colspan="5" |[[Kukadzi]] |[[Kurume|>>]] |- ![[Musi weSvondo|Svo]] ![[Muvhuro|Mvh]] ![[Chipiri|Chp]] ![[Chitatu|Cht]] ![[Musi weChina|Chn]] ![[Musi weChishanu|Chs]] ![[Mugovera|Mg]] |- | | |[[Kukadzi 1|1]] |[[Kukadzi 2|2]] |[[Kukadzi 3|3]] |[[Kukadzi 4|4]] |[[Kukadzi 5|5]] |- |[[Kukadzi 6|6]] |[[Kukadzi 7|7]] |[[Kukadzi 8|8]] |[[Kukadzi 9|9]] |[[Kuakdzi 10|10]] |11 |[[Kukadzi 12|12]] |- |[[Kukadzi 13|13]] |[[Kukadzi 14|14]] |[[Kukadzi 15|15]] |[[Kukadzi 16|16]] |[[Kukadzi 17|17]] |[[Kukadzi 18|18]] |[[Kukadzi 19|19]] |- |[[Kukadzi 20|20]] |[[Kukadzi 21|21]] |[[Kukadzi 22|22]] |[[Kukadzi 23|23]] |[[Kukadzi 24|24]] |[[Kukadzi 25|25]] |[[Kukadzi 26|26]] |- |[[Kukadzi 27|27]] |[[Kukadzi 28|28]] | | | colspan="3" | |- | colspan="7" |....[[2021]] - '''[[2022]]''' - [[2023]].... |} |} '''Kukadzi 28''' musi we mashanupfumbamwe gore pa[[Karenda ya Gregori]]; pane misi 306 yasara kusvika pakupera kwegore (307 pa[[Gore remucharikwa|gore re mucherikwa]]). * makumimashanu (50) pfumbamwe (8) - mashanupfumbamwe (kupfupisa) [[Category:Kukadzi]] [[Category:Misi ye Gore]] oe6rtwtmi1aswwbqnrcn7v2mjv594a9 0 19792 92398 92394 2022-03-10T15:24:16Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki Gupira izita remhuri uye rekupihwa rinowanikwa mu[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Munenga Gupira. *Mazita ari pedyo: [[Mkupira sezita|Mkupira]], [[Mukupa]], [[Mukupira sezita|Mukupira]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaLozi]] vanoti '''mukupi''' kana '''bakupi''' pakuwanda n. persistent beggar. (from kupa). *[[Herero]] vanoti '''kupa''' (v. to marry) kureva [[kuroora]]. Mamwe mazwi: Oku-kupa kana o-ngupiro (n. marriage) (v. she has or is married). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuZambia]] nxmjy9pm4e7al3lifiqjwy39b9qiypg 0 19793 92393 92392 2022-03-10T15:10:36Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki Mkupira izita remhuri uye rekupihwa rinowanikwa mu[[Malawi]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Anthony Mkupira. *Mazita ari pedyo: [[Gupira sezita|Gupira]], [[Mukupa]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaLozi]] vanoti '''mukupi''' kana '''bakupi''' pakuwanda n. persistent beggar. (from kupa). *[[Herero]] vanoti '''kupa''' (v. to marry) kureva [[kuroora]]. Mamwe mazwi: Oku-kupa kana o-ngupiro (n. marriage) (v. she has or is married). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuMalawi]] j697kveasolrs35d0si6hjaxd8fwxav 0 19794 92397 2022-03-10T15:16:52Z Tsvarakadega 13430 Created page with "{| class="wikitable floatright" |[[Ndira|<<]] ! colspan="5" |[[Kurume]] |[[Kurume|>>]] |- ![[Musi weSvondo|Svo]] ![[Muvhuro|Mvh]] ![[Chipiri|Chp]] ![[Chitatu|Cht]] ![[Musi weChina|Chn]] ![[Musi weChishanu|Chs]] ![[Mugovera|Mg]] |- | | |[[Kurume 1|1]] |[[Kurume 2|2]] |[[Kurume 3|3]] |[[Kurume 4|4]] |[[Kurume 5|5]] |- |[[Kurume 6|6]] |[[Kurume 7|7]] |[[Kurume 8|8]] |[[Kurume 9|9]] |[[Kurume 10|10]] |[[Kurume 11|11]] |[[Kurume 12|12]] |- |[[Kurume 13|13]] |[[Kurume 14|14]]..." wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="wikitable floatright" |[[Ndira|<<]] ! colspan="5" |[[Kurume]] |[[Kurume|>>]] |- ![[Musi weSvondo|Svo]] ![[Muvhuro|Mvh]] ![[Chipiri|Chp]] ![[Chitatu|Cht]] ![[Musi weChina|Chn]] ![[Musi weChishanu|Chs]] ![[Mugovera|Mg]] |- | | |[[Kurume 1|1]] |[[Kurume 2|2]] |[[Kurume 3|3]] |[[Kurume 4|4]] |[[Kurume 5|5]] |- |[[Kurume 6|6]] |[[Kurume 7|7]] |[[Kurume 8|8]] |[[Kurume 9|9]] |[[Kurume 10|10]] |[[Kurume 11|11]] |[[Kurume 12|12]] |- |[[Kurume 13|13]] |[[Kurume 14|14]] |[[Kurume 15|15]] |[[Kurume 16|16]] |[[Kurume 17|17]] |[[Kurume 18|18]] |[[Kurume 19|19]] |- |[[Kurume 20|20]] |[[Kurume 21|21]] |[[Kurume 22|22]] |[[Kurume 23|23]] |[[Kurume 24|24]] |[[Kurume 25|25]] |[[Kurume 26|26]] |- |[[Kurume 27|27]] |[[Kurume 28|28]] |[[Kurume 29|29]] |[[Kurume 30|30]] |[[Kurume 31|31]] | colspan="2" | |- | colspan="7" |<div style="text-align: center;">....[[2021]] - '''<u>[[2022]]</u>''' - [[2023]]....</div> |} '''Kurume 1''' musi we makumimatanhatu gore pa[[Karenda ya Gregori]]; pane misi 305 yasara kusvika pakupera kwegore (306 pa[[Gore remucharikwa|gore re mucherikwa]]). * makumimatanhatu (60) [[Category:Kurume]] [[Category:Misi ye Gore]] bfv67jbvaasvorsqy4rdjawex6juplp 0 19795 92399 2022-03-10T15:26:48Z Tsvarakadega 13430 Created page with "'''Judith Herzfeld''' (akaberekwa 12 Ndira 1948) ndiPurofesa weChemishonga che Mhenyumwiri (Biophysical Chemistry) pa[[Yunivhesiti ye Brandeis]].<ref>http://www.brandeis.edu/departments/chemistry/faculty/herzfeld.html</ref> Anozivikanwa nebasa rake statistical thermodynamics, solid state NMR uye chemical education, aive mubiya we[[Mutumbi weNzanga ye Amerika]] (''American Physical Society''), American Association for the Advancement ye Sainzi, uye Massachusetts Akadhemi..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Judith Herzfeld''' (akaberekwa 12 Ndira 1948) ndiPurofesa weChemishonga che Mhenyumwiri (Biophysical Chemistry) pa[[Yunivhesiti ye Brandeis]].<ref>http://www.brandeis.edu/departments/chemistry/faculty/herzfeld.html</ref> Anozivikanwa nebasa rake statistical thermodynamics, solid state NMR uye chemical education, aive mubiya we[[Mutumbi weNzanga ye Amerika]] (''American Physical Society''), American Association for the Advancement ye Sainzi, uye Massachusetts Akadhemi ye Sainzi. Ndiye munyori kana mubatsiri wemapepa esainzi anopfuura zana nemakumi masere<ref>https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=D8IbyvQAAAAJ&hl=en</ref> ne nwadhi.<ref>Herzfeld, Judith (February 1987). ''Sense & Sensibility in Childbirth: A Guide to Supportive Obstetrical Care (W.W.Norton)''. ISBN <bdi>0393303810</bdi>.</ref> == Mabviro eruzivo == [[Category:Vanhu vakazvarwa muna 1948]] 7pzu7nk0hx7uwsnxbfwcoa8afw1jsry 0 19796 92404 92400 2022-03-10T16:02:22Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki Mukupira izita remhuri uye rekupihwa rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Farai Mukupira; Bernard Mukupira; Munyaradzi Mukupira; Sandy Mukupira. *Mazita ari pedyo: [[Mkupira sezita|Mkupira]], [[Mukupa]], [[Gupira sezita|Gupira]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaLozi]] vanoti '''mukupi''' kana '''bakupi''' pakuwanda n. persistent beggar. (from kupa). *[[Herero]] vanoti '''kupa''' (v. to marry) kureva [[kuroora]]. Mamwe mazwi: Oku-kupa kana o-ngupiro (n. marriage) (v. she has or is married). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu muAfrica]] 615btafffen7pbv4c07hv4lkdk4e0wo 0 19797 92402 2022-03-10T15:43:40Z Holani Mina 12412 Created page with "[[Mutunge]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Burundi]] ne[[Kenya]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Raphael Mutunge; Elise Mutunge; Carl Mutunge; Prudence Mutunge. *Mamwe mazita ari pedyo: [[Mudunge]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== '''Possible Meaning''' - Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumut..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mutunge]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Burundi]] ne[[Kenya]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Raphael Mutunge; Elise Mutunge; Carl Mutunge; Prudence Mutunge. *Mamwe mazita ari pedyo: [[Mudunge]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== '''Possible Meaning''' - Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaHerero]] vanoti '''tunga''' (build; fabricate). Mamwe mazwi: '''omutunge''' (builder; mason). *VaHerero vanoti '''okutunga''' (fabrication). Mamwe mazwi: '''omutungo''' (n. form; shape). *[[VaUmbundu]] vanoti '''tunga''' (construct), kureva [[kuvaka]]. [[VaGungu]] vanoti '''mutungi''' (n. rich person) kureva munhu [[mupfumi]]. *[[Xilenge]] vanoti '''vudungo''' (saltness). Mamwe mazwi: '''kudunga''' (to be brackish). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuKenya]] k0g422aiqg7y6t5n8rsdivx688grxd9 0 19798 92405 92403 2022-03-10T16:12:35Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki Murungu izita remhuri uye rekupihwa rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Kenya]] [[Uganda]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Tinotenda Murungu; Gikindi Murungu; Ruvimbo Murungu; Hussein Murungu. *Mazita ari pedyo: [[Muzungu sezita|Muzungu]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Herero]] vanoti omu-rungu (n. face, front part; look, countenance, aspect) kureva [[chiso]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu muAfrica]] c31e02gfdjy4g4d8yiwxnjpan7rwzfz 0 19799 93509 92511 2022-04-11T16:58:18Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki Chinyorwa chino chakaunganidza mazwi anopera nechivakamberi chekuti '''vara'''. *[[Kutandavara]] (v. to expand, extend). *[[Kukakavara]] (v. to argue). *[[Kusuruvara]] (v. to be lonely or sad). *[[Kubhuruvara]] (v. to fade or go out of fashion). *[[Kutsitsivara]] zvichireva kushingirira? *[[Kukokovara]] (curved, bent). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Herero]] vanoti oku-takavara (adv. numerous, common, copious, common). *[[Herero]] vanoti varama (v. go alongside, go along; parallel with). Mamwe mazwi: varama n'ondundu (v. go alongside the mountain). *[[Humburi Senni]] inoti bara (exist, be in a place). Sokuti: sùnd-ò bárá [à gà] (he’s destitute). [[Category:Zvivakamberi zveShona]] 3n5t9uhhyhskanudi0etoxncx8r8lo7 0 19800 92415 92414 2022-03-10T17:19:41Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chiyaka''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] neZambia. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Chiyaka Nyongi, Lameck Chiyaka, Walter Chiyaka. *Mazita ari pedyo: [[Chiyaka sezita|Chiyaka]], [[Mayaka]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Herero]] vanoti yaka (v.i. burn, blaze). Mamwe mazwi: oru-yaka (n. flame). [[VaShambala]] vanoti '''kuwaka''' (to burn, blaze) kureva [[kutsva]]. *[[Taita]] vanoti '''kuwaka''' (v. to flame) kureva kuririma. [[VaTiriki]] vanoti '''khwaka''' (to burn, to glow, to give light). *[[BaKalanga]] vanoti [[chibaka]] (time) kureva [[nguva]]. [[VaLomwe]] vanoti '''owaka''' (v. scrape) kureva kukwenga kana kupara. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuZambia]] tt34f32f6lgjljzwh10cf9p4w8p11cj 0 19801 92416 2022-03-10T17:24:02Z Holani Mina 12412 Created page with "'''Mayaka''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Kenya]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Keganda Mayaka, Jared Mayaka, Purity Mayaka; John Mayaka. *Mazita ari pedyo: [[Chiwaka sezita|Chiwaka]], [[Chiyaka]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano...." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mayaka''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Kenya]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Keganda Mayaka, Jared Mayaka, Purity Mayaka; John Mayaka. *Mazita ari pedyo: [[Chiwaka sezita|Chiwaka]], [[Chiyaka]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Herero]] vanoti yaka (v.i. burn, blaze). Mamwe mazwi: oru-yaka (n. flame). [[VaShambala]] vanoti '''kuwaka''' (to burn, blaze) kureva [[kutsva]]. *[[Taita]] vanoti '''kuwaka''' (v. to flame) kureva kuririma. [[VaTiriki]] vanoti '''khwaka''' (to burn, to glow, to give light). *[[BaKalanga]] vanoti [[chibaka]] (time) kureva [[nguva]]. [[VaLomwe]] vanoti '''owaka''' (v. scrape) kureva kukwenga kana kupara. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuKenya]] gw3psle0w56zxkfjpvym6y9iu5enzrc 0 19802 92421 92420 2022-03-10T17:34:50Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki Kasunda izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Malawi]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Kennedy Kasunda; Jani Kasunda; Camille Kasunda, Vivian Kasunda. *Mazita ari pedyo: [[Masunda sezita|Masunda]], [[Sundire sezita|Sundire]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti musúnda (n. stuff; material; substance). [[Bavili]] vanoti n'suundë (n. lineage). *[[Herero]] vanoti o-sunda (n. blossom of trees and plants). Mamwe mazwi: sunda (burn to ashes - meat or animal, stir fire to great heat, make fire blaze). *[[VaWanga]] vanoti okhusunda (add fuel to fire; stoke; move the long sticks further into the fire; incite; provoke; cause to do; persuade to action). *[[VaKongo]] vanoti sunda (victory, exceeding, the excelling, surpass, prevail) kureva [[kukunda]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuMalawi]] db09ui4t80ibic7sabjeo14m8pj6des 0 19803 92423 92422 2022-03-10T17:38:45Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki Sundire izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Ndaembedzwa Sundire; Justin Sundire; Kudakwashe Sundire, Rumbi Sundire. *Mazita ari pedyo: [[Masunda sezita|Masunda]], [[Kasunda]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Kimbundu]] vanoti musúnda (n. stuff; material; substance). [[Bavili]] vanoti n'suundë (n. lineage). *[[Herero]] vanoti o-sunda (n. blossom of trees and plants). Mamwe mazwi: sunda (burn to ashes - meat or animal, stir fire to great heat, make fire blaze). *[[VaWanga]] vanoti okhusunda (add fuel to fire; stoke; move the long sticks further into the fire; incite; provoke; cause to do; persuade to action). *[[VaKongo]] vanoti sunda (victory, exceeding, the excelling, surpass, prevail) kureva [[kukunda]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu muAfrica]] nudteuvmup00zbq073exm2b3m4k51vn 0 19804 92441 2022-03-10T19:29:01Z Holani Mina 12412 Created page with "[[Chapangura]] izita remhuri muZimbabwe. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Rutendo Chapangura; Godfrey Chapangura; Tichaona Chapangura; Tendai Chapangura. *Mazita ari pedyo: [[Mupangura]], [[Kapangura]], [[Chapangura]], [[Chipangura]] *Tarisai chinyorwa chinonzi [[kupangura]] muone zvimwe zvinoreva shoko irori. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chapangura]] izita remhuri muZimbabwe. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Rutendo Chapangura; Godfrey Chapangura; Tichaona Chapangura; Tendai Chapangura. *Mazita ari pedyo: [[Mupangura]], [[Kapangura]], [[Chapangura]], [[Chipangura]] *Tarisai chinyorwa chinonzi [[kupangura]] muone zvimwe zvinoreva shoko irori. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaHerero]] vanoti '''pangura''' kana '''okupangura''' (adjudge - make a decision; adjudgement, arbitrate) apa kureva kushara zano. *[[VaHerero]] vanoti '''omu-pangure''' (arbiter; arbitrator) kureva mutongi. VaHerero vanoti '''pangura''' (separate the fighting people) kureva [[kurandutsira]]. *[[VaRundi]] vanoti '''gupangura''' (to clear off - as table etc; to take down tent). [[VaRundi]] vanoti '''gupanga''' (to prepare, wipe off, pitch tent, spread out, set the table). *[[VaKongo]] vanoti '''bangula''' (v. to take to pieces, pull down, destroy, demolish, lay open, make plain, clear, disclose, divulge as a secret). Izwi iri rinodudza zvimwe nokuti [[figure out]] mu[[English]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] e17bhbej933c3zfx1ynythd15s55kxp 0 19805 92462 2022-03-10T23:32:22Z Holani Mina 12412 Created page with "'''Mambera''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Ellen Mambera; Duncan Mambera; Martha Mambera; Tinotend Mambera. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Kikongo]] vanoti [[mu mbela]]; muna mbela (near..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mambera''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Ellen Mambera; Duncan Mambera; Martha Mambera; Tinotend Mambera. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Kikongo]] vanoti [[mu mbela]]; muna mbela (near, at hand). [[Kikongo]] vanoti mbela (n. a sickness; a being sick). *[[Umbundu]] vanoti '''vela''' (v. be sick) kureva [[kurwara]]. [[Kinande]] vanoti [[omukondo]] (n. residence; dwelling; place of stay). *[[Lingala]] vanoti '''bela''' kana '''bele''' (v. be sick; be ill) kureva [[kurwara]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''nazali kobela''' (v. I am sick/ill). '''Okobela''' (You are sick?). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu muAfrica]] k63qtpdx42r3930p4iqwn6mexefwr8h 0 19806 92468 92466 2022-03-11T00:49:28Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mashonganyika''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Itayi Mashonganyika; Takura Mashonganyika; Kumbirai Mashonganyika; Simbarashe Mashonganyika. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Kikongo]] vanoti songa (v.t. to show, point out, convince, prove, demonstrate, exhibit, display, introduce, show how). [[Songesa]] (rectify; make or prove right; correct, revise, vindicate). *Kikongo vanoti songa (v.t. to be just, upright, correct, fair; act or deal fairly, justly, righteously; be virtuous, moral, honest, straightforward; honesty, rectitude). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuSouth Africa]] 6jzfj9gxfo1bqt3oystz85f2w2ut0tb 0 19807 92473 2022-03-11T01:12:11Z Holani Mina 12412 Created page with "Kayera izita emhuri anowanikwa mu[[Uganda]], [[Tanzania]], ne[[Malawi]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Brian Kayera; Kayera Mwandha; Deogratias Kayera; Mwinyi Kayera'''. *Zvinyorwa zvinotodzana: [[hutsvene|kuyera]]; [[zvinoyera]]. *Mamwe mazita: [[Kayera]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo; nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei..." wikitext text/x-wiki Kayera izita emhuri anowanikwa mu[[Uganda]], [[Tanzania]], ne[[Malawi]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Brian Kayera; Kayera Mwandha; Deogratias Kayera; Mwinyi Kayera'''. *Zvinyorwa zvinotodzana: [[hutsvene|kuyera]]; [[zvinoyera]]. *Mamwe mazita: [[Kayera]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo; nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Taita]] vanoti '''kuela''' (v. to be light) kureva [[Kubuda kwezuva|kuyedza]]. Mamwe mazwi: '''kuela''' (to be holy; to be clean, to be clear) kureva kuchenesa. *[[Herero]] vanoti yerisa (to brighten) kujekesa. Mamwe mazwi: ou-yere (brightness; glory; clearness). -yere (light, bright, clear). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu muAfrica]] 2uppq0new56ac7p8i61vhziaefcden8 0 19808 92480 92479 2022-03-11T01:59:02Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Vakunda''' kana '''Wakunda''', (vanonzi wo Vacunda nekuda kwepesvedzero ye Chiputukezi) iboka redzinza re[[Zambia]], [[Zimbabwe]], ne[[Mozambique|Mozambiki]]. Huwandu hwavo hunosvika pa193,913 ye vanhu. Vanotaura [[Chikunda]], mutauro we[[ChiBantu|chiBhantu]] wakada kufanana ne[[Chichewa]]. Vazhinji weVakunda vanogara pedyo ne [[Rwizi re Mwazam'tanda]]. Vanopembera ma [[Madhiri|madhiri (festivhoro)]] avanoti Madhiri Malaila. Kubva mu [[Mukorezana|zanagore]] 16, Vakunda vakanga vari varanda vaisevenza paMapuraza eMaputukezi kana kuti minda, munharaunda ye Mupata weRwizi re [[Rwizi Zambezi|Zambezi]]. Kunyangwe vakakanganiswa neku ''imvedhwa (invaded)'' nevaNguni mu[[Mukorezana|zanagore]] 19, nekufamba kwenguva vakatanga kuzivikanwa serudzi rwe vanhu pachavo. Vanoramba vachigara munzvimbo dzaimbova chikamu chemapuraza.<ref>https://books.google.com/books/about/Historical_dictionary_of_Mozambique.html?id=4lAUAQAAIAAJ</ref> == Mabviro eruzivo == [[Category:Vakunda]] 83nwrfdggvg5rh2udf4lm9v8uyoj006 0 19809 93669 92486 2022-04-20T07:50:13Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="wikitable floatright" |+Vandebele ! colspan="2" |Huwandu hweVanhu |- | colspan="2" |<abbr>c.</abbr> 3 miriyoni vanhu |- ! colspan="2" |Nzvimbo dzinehuwandu hukuru |- ![[Zimbabwe]] |2.5 million^{[''saitesheni inodingwa'']} |- ! colspan="2" |Mitauro |- | colspan="2" |[[Chindebele]] (chekuMaodzanyemba) |- ! colspan="2" |Rudaviro |- | colspan="2" |'''Pakazhinji''': [[Chikristu]] '''Pakashoma''': Rudaviro rwe chiAfurika |- ! colspan="2" |Vanhu vane hukama |- | colspan="2" |Mamwe Manguni (Kunyanya [[Vazulu|Mazulu]]) [[Vakalanga]]/[[Vakaranga]] |} {| class="wikitable floatright" ! colspan="2" |Vandevere vekuMaodzanyemba |- !Munhu |Mundevere |- !Vanhu |Vandevere |- !Mutauro |Chindevere |- !Nyika |[[Mthwakazi]], [[Zimbabwe]] |} '''Vandebele vekuMaodzanyemba''' (n. Vandevere, [[Ndebele|Chindevere]]: amaNdebele; vakabva kuVazulu vekuAfurika Chamhembe) kana '''Vandebele vekuZimbabwe''' idzinza re[[Vabhantu|Bhantu]] kuChamhembe kweAfrica. Vanotaura mutauro unonzi Chindevere, chavanoti ''Isindebele'' kana ''Sindebele''.<ref>"isiNdebele for beginners. Northern Ndebele language in Africa". ''www.northernndebele.blogspot.com''. Retrieved September 14, 2019.</ref> MaNdebele ekuChamhembe aizivikanwa se'''Matabele''' ne [[Vasutu|Vasutu (Vasotho)]], kureva munhu aitaura Nguni. Vasutu vaidaidza vanhu vese vanotaura Nguni kuti 'Matebele'. Ndosaka nhasi kune marudzi mashoma anogara pakati pevanhu vechiSutu anozviti Matebele. Ava anosanganisira vanobva ku[[GaMashashane]], [[Zebediela]], ne[[Mokopane]] pedyo ne[[Polokwane]]. Vanozviti Matebele zvichireva kuti vanobva kuNguni, ku[[Mpumalanga]] ne[[Lesotho|Lesutu (Vusotho)]].Mzilikazi akararama panguva imwe chete na[[Shaka Zulu|Mambo Shaka]] uye aitaura mutauro mumwe chete.Musiyano wemutauro weChindebele wemu[[Zimbabwe]] ne [[Chizulu]] weku[[South Africa|Afurika Chamhembe]] hausi mukuru.Ndimi mbiri idzi dzinonzwisisana mamwe dhigirii, ane musiyano wemataurirwo, matauriro, nemamwe mazwi ekukweretesa.Kunezve kushandiswa kwemazwi ekare muChindebele, nemamwe emazwi asingachashandiswi muChizulu, uye vezera rekare ndivo vanoziva mazwi aya.Tsika dzechiNdebele uye mutauro wakafanana netsika dzechiZulu, sezvo vachigovana madzitateguru nekwakabva kune [[Vazulu|Mazulu]] kubva ku[[KwaZulu Natal]] (KZN) mudunhu reAfurika Chamhembe.Vandebele eku[[Mzilikazi]] akashandisa nhoo duku zvikuru dzedehwe remombe uye kubaya kupfupi assegai weuto ra[[Shaka Zulu|Mambo Shaka]]. Vanhu vechiNdebele vainziwo va''Bathebele'', izvo zvakava kuti Mandebele. == Mabviro eruzivo == [[Category:Vandebele]] [[Category:Vandebele (vekuMaodzanyemba)]] <references /> gnqxwl02wv2sloxa6q819yunyjkvy6j 0 19810 93412 93411 2022-04-10T03:04:54Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:NASA-HS201427a-HubbleUltraDeepField2014-20140603.jpg|thumb|340x340px|mfananidzo we Ruzvose kana Rudenganyika (yunivhesi)]] '''Zvose''' (kana '''zvese''') ndizvo zvose [[zviriyo]]; zvinopesanisana ne [[Upasina]], kana kuti [[Muzeredzwa|muzeredzwa (''complement'')]] wayo. Ndiko kuzara kwezvinhu zvinoenderana nemsoro wenyaya. Pasina kutaurwa kana kurehwa miganhu, inogona kureva chero chinhu. [[Ruzvose]] kana [[Ruzvose|Vuzvose (''yunivhesi)'']] ndicho chinhu chiri chose chiripo murugorokodzwa, kunyangwe zvazvo [[Maungaruzvose|Ungaruzvose]] (''multiverse'') richivapo zvichienderana ne gorokodzwa rwe [[Kuvuka|mavuko]] e[[Unenarhadenga|Unenarhadenga (''cosmology'')]]. Inogona kureva [[maoneroepasirese]] e[[Huisavanhupakati|huisavanhupakati (''anthropocentric'')]],<ref>http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/everything</ref> kana hwerengedzo ye ruzivo rwevanhu, nhoroondo, uye [[mamiriro evanhu]] zvachose.<ref>"This is the excellent foppery of the world..." — Shakespeare, ''King Lear'',</ref> Chese chinhu uye ''entity'' chikamu chezvose, kusanganisira yese mwiri ye nyama uye mune dzimwe nguva zvinhu zvese zvisingaoneki. == Skopu == Mukurukurirano ye nguva dzose, iko kuti ''zvose'' zvinowanzonongedzera bedzi kumubatanidzwa wezvinhu zvine chokuita nemsorowenyaya iri kukurukurwa. Kana pasina ganhuriro inotaurwa, shoko rokuti ''zvose'' ringagonazve kushandiswa kurukigwa [[ruzvose]], kana kuti [[pasirose]]. Ruzvose zvinonyayo tsanangurwa sechinhu chose chiriyo: nguva yose, mhando dze[[sebhe]] dzose, [[Ito|ito (eneji)]] uye [[runhanhira]], uye [[mitemo ye fundoyetsimba]] ne[[Sipitire|masipitire]] anomatonga. Nekudaro, izwi rokuti "Vuzvose" rinogona kushandiswa mune zvakasiyana zvishoma, zvichireva pfungwa dzakadai se [[Rhadenga|''rhadenga (cosmos)'']], ''[[pasirose]]'' kana ''[[chizvarirwo]]''. Maererano nedzimwe fungidziro, ruzvose rino rinogona kunge riri rimwe redzakawanda dzisingabatanidzwi, izvo pamwe chete zvinorondedzerwa se[[Ungaruzvose]]. Mugorokodzwa re ruzvose re bubble, mune maruzvose asingaverengeki uye akasiyana-siyana, chimwe nechimwe chine zvimiro zvemuviri zvakasiyana. Mune gorokodzwa yakawanda-ye pasirose, matenga matsva anoburitswa nehuyero hwese hwehuwandu. Netsanangudzo, fungidziro idzi hadzigone kuyedzwa pari zvino, asi, kana matenga akawanda aripo, angangove ari chikamu chezvese. Kunyanya mune ''metaphysical'' mamiriro, Nyika inogona kureva kune zvese zvinoumba [[uzima]] uye Ruzvose: ona Pasirose ([[ugondamano]]). Nekudaro, pasirose inogona kureva Rinopasi "basi" inoonekwa kubva sehuisavanhupakati kana ye [[maoeneroepasirose]] (''worldiview'') evanhu, senzvimbo nevanhu == Mashoko ashandiswa == * '''[[Upasina]]''' kureva kuti "nothingness' kana 'nothing' - iyi ndiyo muzeredzwa uye pesaniso ya Zvose. * '''[[Ruzvose]]''' kana '''[[Vuzvose]]''' mashoko arikuturikirwa kuti yunivhesi, paChingezi rinoreva kuti "zvese zviriyo, zvose" asi futi yunivhesi inzvimbo zve ndosaka irikunzi ''Vudenganyika''. * '''[[Ito|Ito (eneji)]]''' - kureva kuti ''eneji''. KuChingezi rvinoreva kuti ''basa'' kana kuti ''activity'', kuita. Saka 'ito' ririkuturikirwa eneji kuti [[simba]] ne [[ito]] zvikwanise kutsauraniswa. * '''[[Rhadenga]]''' - kuturikira'' cosmos''.Shoko iri rinoreva kuti'''<nowiki/>''' "''of the sky; of the above"'' *'''[[Uzima]]''' - reality == Mabviro eruzivo == [[Category:Mawonero]] o084tigzar51p1xkh7lg2gi0008dtum 0 19811 92492 92491 2022-03-11T13:21:47Z Ordnerud 13986 Redirected page to [[Kyiv]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kyiv]] a8gq4y5vk2j3v45v826e5mmarwsn1s8 0 19812 92503 2022-03-11T18:41:21Z Holani Mina 12412 Created page with "[[Mapepu]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[South Africa]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Manny Mapepu; Iris Mapepu; Leah Mapepu. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[Afrika]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Herero]] vanoti -pepu (thin). Mamwe mazwi: omuti omupepu (thin wood). Ot..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mapepu]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[South Africa]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Manny Mapepu; Iris Mapepu; Leah Mapepu. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[Afrika]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Herero]] vanoti -pepu (thin). Mamwe mazwi: omuti omupepu (thin wood). Otyitenda otyipepu (a thin piece of iron). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuSouth Africa]] t8mv07w8x547sjg6jtktuq14rqepwat 0 19813 92517 92516 2022-03-11T20:34:25Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki Muyamba izita remhuri uye rekupihwa rinowanikwa mu[[Angola]], [[Namibia]] ne[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Muyamba Antonio; Muyamba Thembo; Heita Muyamba; Shihungu Muyamba. *Mazita ari pedyo: [[Mandivamba szita|Mandivamba]] ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Herero]] vanoti yamba (n. aspersion, bespatter, defame, speak evil of). Mamwe mazwi: omu-yambe (n. aspeser). *[[Herero]] vanoti oku-yamba (to give, offer or give presents). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu muAfrica]] khtz1nbaxz9aqpmkshuvurdm6go6mol 0 19814 92519 92518 2022-03-11T20:40:22Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki Mandivamba izita remhuri uye rekupihwa rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: [[Mandivamba Rukuni]]; Sharon Mandivamba; Evans Mandivamba; Munyaradzi Mandivamba. *Mazita ari pedyo: [[Muyamba sezita|Muyamba]] ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Herero]] vanoti yamba (n. aspersion, bespatter, defame, speak evil of). Mamwe mazwi: omu-yambe (n. aspeser). *[[Herero]] vanoti oku-yamba (to give, offer or give presents). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] ldy9w94fi4r4wdc9mxj1zvzoz3nake8 0 19815 92523 2022-03-11T21:25:58Z Holani Mina 12412 Created page with "Kanyungu izita rinowanikwa mu[[Zambia]], [[Kenya]], ne[[Tanzania]].. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Matthew Kanyungu; Sonile Kanyungu; Tangani Kanyungu. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Possible Meaning - Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Herero]] vanoti o-nyungu; ot..." wikitext text/x-wiki Kanyungu izita rinowanikwa mu[[Zambia]], [[Kenya]], ne[[Tanzania]].. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Matthew Kanyungu; Sonile Kanyungu; Tangani Kanyungu. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Possible Meaning - Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Herero]] vanoti o-nyungu; otyi-nyungu (n. pot, kettle). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuTanzania]] 7kzwu2awjosqspq17ul8ilqqxi9vnz0 0 19816 92526 92525 2022-03-12T13:56:43Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki Zima izita rinowanikwa mu[[South Africa]], [[Kenya]], ne[[Mozambique]].. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Zima Msebele; Evens Zima; Yeukai Zima; Billy Zima, Maji Zima. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Possible Meaning - Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Taita]] vanoti zima (n. other; another) kureva chimwe. Mamwe mazwi: miti mizima (other trees). Nyumba nzima (another house). *[[Swahili]] vanoti '''zima''' (entire, whole, complete). Sokuti '''nchi zima''' - whole country; '''mkate zima''' - whole loaf; '''namba nzima''' - whole number. *[[Swahili]] vanoti '''mtu mzima''' (grown person, adult). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuKenya]] 1jl6tjetvbrt34ezf6e25hcaouqhk81 0 19817 92527 2022-03-12T14:17:47Z Holani Mina 12412 Created page with "'''Chongo''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Mozambique]], ne[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Chongo Nsama; Claudio Chongo; Naftal Chongo; Sandra Chongo. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Barotse]] vanoti congo (noise, uproar..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chongo''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Mozambique]], ne[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Chongo Nsama; Claudio Chongo; Naftal Chongo; Sandra Chongo. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Barotse]] vanoti congo (noise, uproar) - izwi iri rinodudzwa kunzi chongo. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuMozambique]] ig0j93pmt77ddwy2v4tuczxtc4ad19s 0 19818 92530 2022-03-12T14:36:32Z Holani Mina 12412 Created page with "'''Chakwita''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Ethan Chakwita; Thomas Chakwita; Memory Chakwita. *Mamwe mazita: [[Makwita]]. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaTaita]] vanoti kwita (v. beat)..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chakwita''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Ethan Chakwita; Thomas Chakwita; Memory Chakwita. *Mamwe mazita: [[Makwita]]. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaTaita]] vanoti kwita (v. beat) kureva [[kurohwa]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu muAfrica]] ktl5r05zipfqjru9sszlnord518qifl 0 19819 92533 92532 2022-03-12T14:41:34Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Makwita''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Tanzania]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Aidan Makwita; Suleiman Makwita; Selemani Makwita. *Mamwe mazita: [[Chakwita]]. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaTaita]] vanoti kwita (v. beat) kureva [[kurova]]. *[[VaTaita]] vanoti U-mkwite (v. you beat him) kureva [[wamurova]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuTanzania]] 9hm39o7hlescux5oe8exw6uel3cz90s 0 19820 92537 2022-03-12T14:56:31Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Kupera]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kupera]] ndanah6rmdywk9akq5vf6jmu0ph60f9 0 19821 92541 2022-03-12T16:40:32Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Saghala]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Saghala]] g80oarouooti1fe54axqpe0r2f092ea 0 19822 92581 92576 2022-03-13T18:30:32Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki Saghala kana [[Sagalla]] mutauro unowanikwa ku[[Kenya]]. ==Mazwi Anotodza Shona== *Saghala vanoti kutula (v. to put down, encamp) kureva [[kutura]]. Mamwe mazwi: nguo (n. calico) kureva [[nguo]]. *Saghala vanoti dali (wilful) kureva [[madara]]. Mamwe mazwi: kasha (n. box, case) kureva [[chikasha]]. *Saghala vanoti kujika (to descend) kureva [[kudzika]]. Mamwe mazwi: ulume (n. bravery; courage). *Saghala vanoti kulya (to eat) kureva [[kudya]]. Mamwe mazwi:isanzu (n. barrier; fence). *Saghala vanoti ng'ombe (an ox) kureva [[mombe]]. Mamwe mazwi: kilonda (abcess) kureva [[chironda]]. *Saghala vanoti fungula (open) kureva [[kufugura]]. Mamwe mazwi: kale kureva [[kare]]. *Saghala vanoti mundu (a man) kureva [[murume]]. Mamwe mazwi: ifulo (bubble) kureva [[furo]]. *Saghala vanoti mchana (a younf woman) kureva [[musikana]]. Mamwe mazwi: njala kureva nzara. *Saghala vanoti mlomo (mouth) kureva [[muromo]]. Mamwe mazwi: iziso kureva [[ziso]]. *Saghala vanoti chara (finger) kureva [[munwe]]. Mamwe mazwi: ijua kureva zuva. *Saghala vanoti chuma (iron) kureva [[simbi]]. Mamwe mazwi: uki kureva [[huchi]]. *Saghala vanoti ufwa (an inheritance) kureva [[rifa]]. Mamwe mazwi: ulili kureva [[uriri]]. *Saghala vanoti lumbo (song) kureva [[rumbo]]. Mamwe mazwi: kuimba kureva [[kuimba]]. *Saghala vanoti kituli (mortar) kureva [[duri]]. Mamwe mazwi: mbuzi kureva [[mbudzi]]. *Saghala vanoti kalinga (how many times) kureva [[kangani]]. Mamwe mazwi: mwali (n. bride) kureva [[mwenga]]. *Saghala vanoti kushaia (to love; to accept) kureva [[kuda]]. Mamwe mazwi: kushaiana (love one another) kureva [[kudanana]]. *Saghala vanoti kupasa (to cut) kureva [[kucheka]]. Mamwe mazwi: kupasa-pasa kureva [[kucheka-cheka]]. Fananidzai nokuti [[mhaswa]]? *Saghala vanoti mlamba (baobab tree) kureva [[muwuyu]]. Mamwe mazwi: mhari (barber) kureva [[mugeri]]. *Saghala vanoti matandiko (bedding) kureva [[uriri]]. Mamwe mazwi: seke (n. bladder) kureva [[furidzo]]. *Saghala vanoti mshani (n. blacksmith) kureva [[mhizha]]. Mamwe mazwi: kushana (to forge) kureva [[kupfura simbi]]. Fananidzai nokuti [[Musanhi]]. *Saghala vanoti kuwaka (to blaze; to burn; to flame) kureva [[kuririma]]. Mamwe mazwi: mlombi (beggar) kureva [[rombe]]. *Saghala vanoti kudusula (to break) kureva [[kutushura]]. Mamwe mazwi: kizinga (brand) kureva [[rupawo]]. *Saghala vanoti kuita (to call) kureva [[kusheedza]]. Sokuti: [[Ita]] uri kuda musikana chete, kwete kuti ndiye akarurama pane vose. *Saghala vanoti kuela (dawn) kureva [[kuyedza kwekunze]]. Mamwe mazwi: kuvumbula (discover). *Saghala vanoti kupepea (v. fan) kureva [[kupepera]]. Mamwe mazwi: kugemuka (to fall into a hole) kureva [[kuwira]]. *Saghala vanoti unga (n. flour) kureva [[flawa]]. Mamwe mazwi: kufungula (to free, let loose) kureva [[kusunungura]]. *Saghala vanoti mkoa (n. belt, girdle) kureva [[bhande]]. Mamwe mazwi: mkono kureva [[chipo]]. *Saghala vanoti Mlungu (n. God) kureva [[Mwari]]. Mamwe mazwi: sangalawe (gravel) kureva [[rukangarahwe]]. *Saghala vanoti ikosa (n. guilt) kureva [[mhosva]]. Mamwe mazwi: kukosa (to do amiss; blunder) kureva [[kukanganisa]]. *Saghala vanoti mafundisho (instructions). Mamwe mazwi: maseko (joke) kureva [[nyambo]]. *Saghala vanoti kudongoza; kulongoza (v. lead) kureva [[kutungamira]]. Mamwe mazwi: mdongozi; mlongozi (n. leader) kureva [[mutungamiri]] ==Mamwe Mazwi== *Saghala vanoti kudea (to do; to act, to commit) kureva [[kuita]]. Mamwe mazwi: kudeika kureva [[kuitika]]. Kideo (action) kureva [[chiitwa]]. *Saghala vanoti kutula (to continue, to do again) kureva [[kupfuurira mberi]]. Mamwe mazwi: kukumbaa (to appetise). *Saghala vanoti nyamandu (animal, beast, brute) kureva [[mhuka]]. Mamwe mazwi: chongo; mutu (n. head) kureva [[musoro]]. *Saghala vanoti mbembe (angle; corner) kureva [[mukwava]]. Mamwe mazwi: kuera (abound) kureva [[kuwanda]]. *Saghala vanoti kubia (to be fierce) kureva [[kutyisa]]. Mamwe mazwi: nguvu (force) kureva [[fosi]] kana [[chisimba]]. *Saghala vanoti ichi-ba (this?) kureva ichi here?. Mamwe mazwi: walima-ba kureva warima here?. *Saghala vanoti kukila (to avoid) kureva [[kudzivirira]]. Mamwe mazwi: mbale (aside) kureva [[parutivi]]. *Saghala vanoti fue (baboon) kureva [[gudo]]. Mamwe mazwi: mboo (n. bat). *Saghala vanoti mtale (n. blackberry). Mamwe mazwi: mshani (n. blacksmith) kureva [[mhizha]]. *Saghala vanoti kuandika (to begin) kureva [[kuvamba]]. Mamwe mazwi: mbasha (n. branch) kureva [[bazi]]. *Saghala vanoti kufunya; kuusa (v. blossom; to expend). Mamwe mazwi: miti yausa (the trees are in blossom). *Saghala vanoti kugaluka (to change, to turn) kureva [[kushanduka]]. Mamwe mazwi: rungu (n. club). *Saghala vanoti kutomba (v. copulate). Mamwe mazwi: mavi (n. excrement) kureva [[dhodhi|mavi]]. *Saghala vanoti msanga (n. Earth) kureva [[chisi]]. Mamwe mazwi: kikunya (eyebrow). Ngoi (eyelash). *Saghala vanoti kukwasha (v. to harvest) kureva [[kukohwa]]. Mamwe mazwi: unyongi (humility) kureva [[kuninipa]]. *Saghala vanoti kulaya malago (to inform. Mamwe mazwi: ilago (n. information). Kufuma (to issue). <ref>https://books.google.ca/books?id=ExsOAAAAIAAJ&pg=PA102&lpg=PA102&dq=lala-bisa+language&source=bl&ots=Cc7ldAERqP&sig=ACfU3U0i5dgx3TivAmCZSDbJxqal7jzB8Q&hl=en&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwjtn4fy5MjoAhXbXc0KHU4WC9g4WhDoATAHegQIDBAq#v=onepage&q&f=false</ref> [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] tpxsiiai953qtinuvoegaqiu5hu2q7l 0 19823 92544 2022-03-12T17:03:52Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Saghala]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Saghala]] g80oarouooti1fe54axqpe0r2f092ea 0 19824 92553 2022-03-12T19:53:49Z Holani Mina 12412 Created page with "[[Kudeedza]], [[kudevedza]], [[kudavidza]] kana [[kushevedza]] (v. to call). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Saghala]] vanoti kuita (to call) kureva [[kusheedza]]. Sokuti: [[Ita]] uri kuda musikana chete, kwete kuti ndiye akarurama pane vose." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kudeedza]], [[kudevedza]], [[kudavidza]] kana [[kushevedza]] (v. to call). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Saghala]] vanoti kuita (to call) kureva [[kusheedza]]. Sokuti: [[Ita]] uri kuda musikana chete, kwete kuti ndiye akarurama pane vose. cqjotqk9ihe3yr0a2jpbnkszan6swn4 0 19825 92554 2022-03-12T19:54:21Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Kudeedza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kudeedza]] jy9zvnwo7z4hsnl4wmcw1s0liktbg6n 0 19826 92555 2022-03-12T19:55:01Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Kudeedza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kudeedza]] jy9zvnwo7z4hsnl4wmcw1s0liktbg6n 0 19827 92556 2022-03-12T19:55:14Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Kudeedza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kudeedza]] jy9zvnwo7z4hsnl4wmcw1s0liktbg6n 0 19828 92557 2022-03-12T19:55:26Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Kudeedza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kudeedza]] jy9zvnwo7z4hsnl4wmcw1s0liktbg6n 0 19829 92566 2022-03-13T00:02:20Z Holani Mina 12412 Created page with "'''Madoka''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Ruvimbo Madoka; Jane Madoka; Monique Madoka; Portia Madoka. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Saghala]] vanoti kudoka (to low - as a cow) kureva ..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Madoka''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Ruvimbo Madoka; Jane Madoka; Monique Madoka; Portia Madoka. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Saghala]] vanoti kudoka (to low - as a cow) kureva [[kukuma]]. *[[Saghala]] vanoti kudoka (to befall; to happen; to come upon). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu muAfrica]] 0pzp3txxd3cnxvzmkxrkxmchfdts5xj 0 19830 92568 2022-03-13T00:26:34Z Holani Mina 12412 Created page with "'''Mwenyi''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Uganda]], [[Kenya]] ne[[Uganda]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Elise Mwenyi; Apollo Mwenyi; Fred Mwenyi; Herve Mwenyi. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Swahili]] vanoti mwenyi (owner, pro..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mwenyi''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Uganda]], [[Kenya]] ne[[Uganda]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Elise Mwenyi; Apollo Mwenyi; Fred Mwenyi; Herve Mwenyi. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Swahili]] vanoti mwenyi (owner, proprietor; master of the house, host) kureva [[mwene]]. *[[Saghala]] vanoti mwenyi (owner, possessor) kureva [[mwene]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu muAfrica]] 3e6jaaxbpu5heqeak40se3obewufj3t 0 19831 92569 2022-03-13T00:40:59Z Holani Mina 12412 Created page with "Kutima izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Angola]], [[Kenya]] ne[[Congo, Kinshasa]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Miller Kutima; Anthony Kutima; Kulanda Kutima; Jacob Kutima. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Saghala]] vanoti kutima (te..." wikitext text/x-wiki Kutima izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Angola]], [[Kenya]] ne[[Congo, Kinshasa]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Miller Kutima; Anthony Kutima; Kulanda Kutima; Jacob Kutima. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Saghala]] vanoti kutima (test, prove). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu muAfrica]] occi5ohrty3v84am7wi6fu5ic1ys9jb 0 19832 92589 92587 2022-03-13T20:59:37Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki Kushongedza (to beautify, make right, put in order) kugadzira, kugadziridza, kuronga, kunatsa kana kurungamisa zvinhu kuti zvive nekutaridzika kwakarurama, *Chishongo (Article of clothing appropriate to the occasion; 2. War decoration) apa kureva zvipfeko zvakafanirana nenhambo yacho. *Mazwi anodaro achibva padzitsi rimwero: [[mushonga]], [[shongwe]]. ==Mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]]== *[[Herero]] vanoti ou-renga kana ou-ua (ornament). *[[Kikongo]] vanoti songa (justice, uprightness, rectitude, correctness, integrity, virtue, honesty, propriety, lawful, righteousness, be moral). *[[Kikongo]] vanoti songesa (v. rectify, make or prove right, to correct, revise, vindicate). Mamwe mazwi: songa (show, display, instruct, demonstrate, expose). [[Category:Tsika]] 3dv3e9ykt1exln0wphs8ve8zus2wbwo 0 19833 92599 2022-03-14T01:09:33Z Holani Mina 12412 Created page with "'''Mabapa''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[South Africa]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Mogau Mabapa; Michael Mabapa; Trevor Mabapa. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaLozi]] vanoti mabapa (near to; opposite to) kureva pedyo]. Mu..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mabapa''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[South Africa]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Mogau Mabapa; Michael Mabapa; Trevor Mabapa. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaLozi]] vanoti mabapa (near to; opposite to) kureva pedyo]. Munzi wa hae u inzi mabapa ni Butoya, his village is opposite to Butoya. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuSouth Africa]] 7e2z7dn7tfi7312rvncqhtyjz273ars 0 19834 92605 2022-03-14T14:04:31Z Holani Mina 12412 Created page with "Chindondo izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Angola]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Silva Chindondo; Bety Chindondo; Jonas Chindondo; Fonseca Chindondo. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaLozi]] vanoti sindondo (adv. sheer down). Sokut..." wikitext text/x-wiki Chindondo izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Angola]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Silva Chindondo; Bety Chindondo; Jonas Chindondo; Fonseca Chindondo. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaLozi]] vanoti sindondo (adv. sheer down). Sokuti: kutiba sindondo (to sink like a stone) kureva kunyura sedombo. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuAngola]] 7g7z7553l4zoaxvwqz1am3b89b1kb5w 0 19835 92608 2022-03-14T14:17:37Z Holani Mina 12412 Created page with "Magege izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Situmbeko Sitondo; Kumatongo Sitondo; Milumbe Sitondo; Justin Sitondo. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Lozi]] inoti sitondo (a tree - any kind of tree) k..." wikitext text/x-wiki Magege izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Situmbeko Sitondo; Kumatongo Sitondo; Milumbe Sitondo; Justin Sitondo. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Lozi]] inoti sitondo (a tree - any kind of tree) kureva [[muti]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuZambia]] on7vn3tmhbjs8dx4xv00vnac2joe07g 0 19836 92611 92610 2022-03-14T14:33:59Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki Mtongoli izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Tanzania]] ne[[Kenya]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Peter Mtongoli; Masiko Mtongoli; Nuru Mtongoli; Esther Mtongoli. *Mazita ari pedyo: [[Mtongori]]. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Lozi]] inoti mutongoli (n. a person who up-roots (water-lily bulbs, etc.) with the hand, a hoe, etc) munhu anodzura [[midzi]]. *[[Lozi]] inoti mutongoli (fig. a person maliciously resurrect-ing long forgotten misdeeds done by others) munhu anofushunura nyaya dzakapfuura [[kare]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuTanzania]] f0u0jef52btw481g0u25a6zgyewmsdv 0 19837 92612 2022-03-14T14:39:42Z Holani Mina 12412 Created page with "Mtongori izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Tanzania]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Juma Mtongori; Habiba Mtongori; Mwita Mtongori; Mtongori Nyamhanga. *Mazita ari pedyo: [[Mtongoli]]. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Lozi]] inoti mut..." wikitext text/x-wiki Mtongori izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Tanzania]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Juma Mtongori; Habiba Mtongori; Mwita Mtongori; Mtongori Nyamhanga. *Mazita ari pedyo: [[Mtongoli]]. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Lozi]] inoti mutongoli (n. a person who up-roots (water-lily bulbs, etc.) with the hand, a hoe, etc) munhu anodzura [[midzi]]. *[[Lozi]] inoti mutongoli (fig. a person maliciously resurrect-ing long forgotten misdeeds done by others) munhu anofushunura nyaya dzakapfuura [[kare]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuTanzania]] rsajootanbvhlp39cdheywe2bj8t7ws 0 19838 92616 2022-03-14T16:19:59Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Lubwisi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Lubwisi]] 345jhqu7uvzumacp8ueek2e7cy3n3hl 0 19839 92617 2022-03-14T16:28:26Z Holani Mina 12412 Created page with "Beleka izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[South Africa]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Lindokuhle Beleka; Dunyiswa Beleka; Lusanda Beleka. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaTonga]] vanoti beleka (v. work) vachireva [[kushanda]]. Maz..." wikitext text/x-wiki Beleka izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[South Africa]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Lindokuhle Beleka; Dunyiswa Beleka; Lusanda Beleka. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaTonga]] vanoti beleka (v. work) vachireva [[kushanda]]. [[Mazwi Anotodzana]]: belekela (v. work for) vachireva [[kushandira]]. *[[VaTonga]] vanoti -beleka (v.i. to work for wages. [[mubeleki]]) kureva [[kushandira]] mari. Mamwe mazwi: -belekela (v. to work for someone or for some definite purpose) kureva [[kushandira]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuSouth Africa]] ryh6de6b27wzkqk1dfjknkfvg98sw7x 0 19840 92618 2022-03-14T16:47:40Z 177.73.101.159 Created page with "[[File:Madagascar logo.png|thumb|250px]] '''''Madagascar''''' ifirimu remuAmerican comedy raigadzirwa nekombiyuta ra2005 rakagadzirwa ne DreamWorks Animation uye rinoparadzirwa ne DreamWorks Pictures. Rakanyorwa na Eric Darnell na Tom McGrath uye rakanyorwa na Mark Burton, Billy Frolick, Darnell, naMcGrath." wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Madagascar logo.png|thumb|250px]] '''''Madagascar''''' ifirimu remuAmerican comedy raigadzirwa nekombiyuta ra2005 rakagadzirwa ne DreamWorks Animation uye rinoparadzirwa ne DreamWorks Pictures. Rakanyorwa na Eric Darnell na Tom McGrath uye rakanyorwa na Mark Burton, Billy Frolick, Darnell, naMcGrath. r11tc2r573ip705bxbcx93hq6dm4hdf 0 19841 92619 2022-03-14T16:47:59Z Holani Mina 12412 Created page with "Musaba izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Francis Musaba; Musaba Chibale; Martin Musaba. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaLozi]] vanoti saba (v.t. to fear, to be afraid of; to be shy) vachireva..." wikitext text/x-wiki Musaba izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Francis Musaba; Musaba Chibale; Martin Musaba. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaLozi]] vanoti saba (v.t. to fear, to be afraid of; to be shy) vachireva [[kutya]]. Mazwi mazwi: sabo (n. fear, fright). *VaLozi vanoti sabasimbi (n. Leya Toka a man who prefers women's company to that of men). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuZambia]] e8l2ohsnizojpeikse74timzmg9rmn3 0 19842 92620 2022-03-14T16:58:52Z Holani Mina 12412 Created page with "Mupoti izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Jones Mupoti; Norman Mupoti Chibale; Jervas Mupoti. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaLozi]] vanoti bupoti (n. action or habit of visiting) vachireva kug..." wikitext text/x-wiki Mupoti izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Jones Mupoti; Norman Mupoti Chibale; Jervas Mupoti. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaLozi]] vanoti bupoti (n. action or habit of visiting) vachireva kugaro shanyira. *VaLozi vanoti -pota (v.i. to visit, to go round visiting). Mamwe mazwi: mupoti (n. guest, visitor, newcomer, stranger). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuZambia]] hj7gr2zlhub5j7kecpjeo2mrj9v8zj6 0 19843 92622 2022-03-15T00:10:41Z Holani Mina 12412 Created page with "Sungura izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Kenya]], ne[[Tanzania]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Sungura Kiza; Espoir Sungura; Karim Sungura; Kanyungu Sungura. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaMaconde]] vanoti sunguuula (rabbit) vach..." wikitext text/x-wiki Sungura izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Kenya]], ne[[Tanzania]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Sungura Kiza; Espoir Sungura; Karim Sungura; Kanyungu Sungura. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaMaconde]] vanoti sunguuula (rabbit) vachireva tsuro. *[[VaKagulu]] vanoti sungula (n. hare) vachireva [[tsuro]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuTanzania]] mi29svdwsa8ajpjdctlxdyla86fof4z 0 19844 92632 92627 2022-03-15T01:04:26Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[image:Fahrenholzia pinnata.JPG|thumb|right|200pix|Inda]] Inda (louse, lice) kapuka kadikidiki kasina mapapiro. ==Tsumo== *Chara chimwe hachitswanyi [[inda]]. ==Mitauro yeAfrica== *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''indaa''' (louse) kureva [[inda]]. [[VaGikuyu]] vanoti '''ndaa''' (louse) kureva [[inda]]. *[[VaTaabwa]] vanoti inda (n. louse) kureva inda. [[VaMaconde]] vanoti mbooko (n. louse) kureva inda. fqj51gmkk8u68pf2kwditf3bkob57wz 0 19845 92628 2022-03-15T00:53:48Z Holani Mina 12412 Created page with "'''Tsvene''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Tariro Tsvene. *Kune vane [[mutupo]] unonzi tsvene. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Northern Sotho]] vanoti tshwene (n. baboon) kureva [[gudo]]...." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Tsvene''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Tariro Tsvene. *Kune vane [[mutupo]] unonzi tsvene. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Northern Sotho]] vanoti tshwene (n. baboon) kureva [[gudo]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] krn54llazn1t1j8azhpmq6s9r5wtg4s 0 19846 92629 2022-03-15T00:54:09Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Sesotho]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Sesotho]] qajbiqlcy03ik6cwl41m21wp42io6qn 0 19847 92634 2022-03-15T13:39:54Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Kumhoresana]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kumhoresana]] 1j32fwhlzikjwkil3a3vfk4kdmiovbe 0 19848 92635 2022-03-15T13:40:10Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Kumhoresana]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kumhoresana]] 1j32fwhlzikjwkil3a3vfk4kdmiovbe 0 19849 92636 2022-03-15T13:40:47Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Kumhoresana]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kumhoresana]] 1j32fwhlzikjwkil3a3vfk4kdmiovbe 0 19850 92640 92639 2022-03-15T13:58:19Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki Chirodza izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Takunda Chirodza; Augustine Chirodza; Takunda Chirodza; Vimbai Chirodza. *Mazita ane dzitsi rimwero: [[Chirodzo]], [[Malola]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''kulola''' ( v. seek, search, look for) vachireva kutsvaga. [[VaGiryama]] vanoti '''ku-lola''' ( v. behold) vachireva kutarisa. *[[VaWanga]] vanoti '''omuloli''' (witness; one who saw) kureva munhu akaona kana [[mbowo]]. [[VaBukusu]] vanoti '''liilolero''' (n. vision). *VaGiryama vanoti '''ku-dzilola''' kana '''ku-dzimanyirira''' ( v. to beware) vachireva kuchenjerera. *[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''lola''' ( v. look) vachireva kutarisa. Mamwe mazwi: '''lolera''' (to look for, to hope for). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] j1cs2nyq4kbn93gfhe0913b7z1bq6xn 0 19851 92642 92641 2022-03-15T14:14:21Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki Shongedza izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] *Vanhu vane zita iri: Munashe Shongedza; Khetiwe Shongedza; Rutendo Shongedza; Gladys Shongedza. *Chishongo (Article of clothing appropriate to the occasion; 2. War decoration) apa kureva zvipfeko zvakafanirana nenhambo yacho. *Mazwi ane dzitsi rimwero: [[mushonga]], [[shongwe]], [[kushongedza]]. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[Kikongo]] vanoti songa (justice, uprightness, rectitude, correctness, integrity, virtue, honesty, propriety, lawful, righteousness, be moral). *[[Kikongo]] vanoti songesa (v. rectify, make or prove right, to correct, revise, vindicate). Mamwe mazwi: songa (show, display, instruct, demonstrate, expose). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] pvxr1g0m4jgkvndy1att91sdq9o5674 0 19852 92645 92644 2022-03-15T14:19:01Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki Ndowera izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Malawi]], [[Nyika yeZambia|Zambia]] ne[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Chikumbutso Ndowera; Zanele Ndowera; Crispen Ndowera; Ndowera Phiri. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[VaVenda]] vanoti ndowera (get used to me). [[VaTonga]] vanoti kuzibila (to be accustomed) kureva [[kuzivira]]. *[[VaZigula]] vanoti kuzowera (be accustomed to). VaZigula vanoti kuzowerwa (be renowned; be well known). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuMalawi]] jxtwex8b6p3ka3cz5qpbregrzw0syaa 0 19854 92650 2022-03-15T16:19:27Z Holani Mina 12412 Created page with "'''Mbolota''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Sepo Mbolota; Lifumbo Mbolota; Joseph Mbolota; Lee Mbolota. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Tshiluba]] vanoti ombolota (n. bread) kureva chingwa..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mbolota''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Sepo Mbolota; Lifumbo Mbolota; Joseph Mbolota; Lee Mbolota. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Tshiluba]] vanoti ombolota (n. bread) kureva [[chingwa]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuZambia]] qte4p6zl97p96crdutkd0apnw4lp1b3 0 19855 92655 92654 2022-03-15T16:42:51Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki Mweri izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[kenya]], [[Tanzania]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Emmanuel Mweri; Amina Mweri; Bwanga Mweri; Mweri Nganje. *Mazwi anotodzana: [[Zvinoyera|kuyera]], [[Kubuda kwezuva|kuyedza]], [[chiedza]], [[Mwedzi muChadenga|mwedzi]]. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Giryama]] vanoti mweri (adj. pure) kureva [[kuchena]]. [[Taita]] vanoti kuelesa (to purify) kureva kuchenesa. *[[Mang'anja]] vanoti kuyera (of whiteness, cleanliness, brightness, clearness, [[purity, holiness]]) kureva [[kuchena]]. [[VaGulu]] vanoti numba yera (clean house), imba yakachena. *[[VaNyakyusa]] vanoti unkasi umwelu kureva mukadzi muchena. [[VaTakwane]] vanoti weela (v. be white). Yoweela (adj. white). *[[VaGwere]] vanoti bweru (1. whiteness, 2. transparency, honesty, intergrity) kureva [[huchena]]. [[Herero]] vanoti oku-yerisa (v. to glorify, exalt). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuTanzania]] ths5iw99v5ve32q87nn3uyi1v9gl8rx 0 19856 92656 2022-03-15T17:28:09Z Holani Mina 12412 Created page with "Madowera izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Trust Madowera. *Mazwi anotodzana: [[dowera]], [[Dowera sezita]]. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Giryama]] vanoti mazowera (n. habits) kureva musa..." wikitext text/x-wiki Madowera izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Trust Madowera. *Mazwi anotodzana: [[dowera]], [[Dowera sezita]]. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Giryama]] vanoti mazowera (n. habits) kureva [[musangu]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu muAfrica]] 4ctmjen373h7xbit3tbseepc0wtip00 0 19857 92661 2022-03-16T11:41:54Z Isheanopa Chokuwamba 14841 Created by translating the page "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1072111111|Capleton]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Articles with short description]] [[Category:Short description is different from Wikidata]] [[Category:Articles with hCards]] [[Category:Infobox musical artist with missing or invalid Background field| ]] '''Clifton George Bailey III''' (akaberekwa 13 Kubvumbi 1967), anozivikanwa zviri nani nezita rake '''redanho Capleton''', muJamaican reggae uye dancehall muimbi. Anonziwo '''Mambo Shango''', '''Mambo David''', '''The Fireman''' uye '''Muporofita''' . Rekodhi rake rinonzi David House Productions. Iye anozivikanwa nemaonero ake eRastafari anoratidzwa munziyo dzake. == Nhoroondo == Bailey akaberekerwa muIslington muSt. Mary muna 1967. Paaiva wechidiki, akapiwa zita rezita remumiriri akakurumbira weSt Mary uye shamwari yemhuri, Capleton, sezita rezita rehama neshamwari. Capleton anoramba zita raakapihwa pakuzvarwa. Iye zvino anosarudza "Mambo Shango", akapiwa midzi mumutauro weYoruba . Achiri kuyaruka, akaverevedza achibuda mumba make kuti abate mitambo yedancehall yomunzvimbomo, pakupedzisira achisiya St. Mary kuKingston pazera regumi nesere kuti ashande basa rake se dancehall deejay. == Basa rekutanga == [[File:Capleton.JPG|right|thumb|220x220px| Capleton mukonti, 2006, muGermany]] Muna 1989, akawana kuratidzwa kwake kukuru kwepasirese. Stewart Brown, muridzi werwiyo rwekuToronto runodaidzwa kuti African Star, akapa muimbi asina kuedzwa zororo rake rekutanga, achimuendesa kuCanada paratidzo yepanhandare padivi paNinjaman naFlourgon. Capleton paakatanga kusvika pachiitiko mukupera kwema1980, kunonoka uye kutaura kwepfuti ndiwo aive mazwi akanyanya mumadhanzi. Iyo pre-Rasta Capleton yaive netambo yenziyo dzakarova kubva ku "Bumbo Red" kuenda ku "Nhamba Yekutanga paKutarisa Kwakanaka Chati" uye "No Lotion Man". Akanyora rwiyo rwakatanga kumisa nzvimbo yake yakakosha muDancehall, "Alms House" muna 1992. Mumhanzi uyu wakaita mukurumbira mukutamba, uchiteverwa nekukasika ne "Music is a Mission" uye rwiyo rukuru "Tour". Pakazosvika 1993, akange achiimba nziyo dzakawedzera kuziva, senge "Prophet" uye "Cold Blooded Murderer". Machuuni akadai sekuti "Tour" uye "Wings of the Morning" akamuwanira chibvumirano naRussell Simmons' Def Jam iyo yakaguma nemaarubhamu ''eChiporofita'' ''neI-Testament'' epakati pema1990. Grammy Nonimated muna 2003 Album "Still Blazin" VP Records Executive Produce naErrol "GenErral" Adams / Joel Chin == Gare gare basa == [[File:Capleton_(2).png|thumb| Capleton muMelkweg, Amsterdam]] Muna 1999, Capleton akatungamira Reggae Sumfest 's dancehall night, kune mafambiro akawanda. Kuita, uko kwakatungamira kune yakazotevera yekuisa musoro gore rinotevera, inorumbidzwa ne "re-bussing", kana kugadzira kudzoka kwe, basa rake. Iyo 1999-2000 nguva yakaunza tambo yemutakunanzva yemhanzi, mazhinji ayo anogona kuwanikwa pane iyo arubhamu ''More Fire'' . Akasarudzwa kuzvipo zvemaGrammy muna 2003 Album "Still Blazin" VP Records Executive Produce naErrol "GenErral" Adams / Joel Chin Pakazosvika 2004, vamwe vaikakavadzana kuti kunaka kwemimhanzi yaCapleton kwakadzikiswa nekuwedzera-kuwanda pariddims dzakawanda, asi Capleton pachake akapikisa kuenderera mberi kwake achirekodha pamusoro pezvose zviri zviviri dancehall uye midzi reggae riddims yakagadzira chiyero mumimhanzi yake. Zvakadaro, akahwina nziyo dzakarova pamusoro peimwe yeanonyanya kufarirwa riddims ye2004, "Iro Zuva Richauya" pamusoro peiyo Hard Times riddim. Mushure mekuzorora kubva kune iyo label, Capleton akadzokera kuVP Records mu2010 nekusunungurwa ''kweI-Ternal Fire'' . After headlining a U.S. tour which included Romain Virgo, Munga Honorable, and Kulcha Knox in the fall of 2010, Capleton embarked upon a tour of the African continent for late 2010 and early 2011. Stops included Gambia, Senegal, South Africa and multiple dates in Zimbabwe. In December 2012 the music Unite Cape Town International Reggae Festival saw Capleton, reggae and dancehall artists like Black Dillinger, Blak Kalamawi . Capleton's gore negore 'A St Mary Mi Come From' live show yakasimudza mari yekubatsira akati wandei kubva payakatanga kuitwa muna 2000, kusanganisira zvikoro zvemuno nezvipatara. == Maonero echitendero == Capleton anotaura nezveBobo Ashanti, imwe yenzvimbo dzakasiyana dzesangano reRastafari . Asi anogara achitaura kuti hapana kupatsanurana pakati pedzimba dzeRastafari sezvaanozviona. Akataura mubvunzurudzo paTraceTV kuti i vegan, asingadyi nyama kana mukaka chero ipi zvayo, asi anorambawo chero chinhu chakagadzirwa nesoya . Anobatawo nyaya yemazwi ake ane chekuita nemoto, achiti idimikira rekuchenura, kwete mhirizhonga kana kuponda. == Kutsoropodza == Capleton akatarisana nekushoropodzwa nekuda kwemazwi anopesana nengochani mune dzimwe nziyo dzake kunyangwe ungochani hunoramba huri kunze kwemutemo munharaunda yake yeJamaica . Maneja wake akapokana kuti mamwe emazwi anonetsa akaturikirwa zvisizvo uye haatauri nezvengochani. Capleton pachake akabvuma kuti kuburikidza nekutenda kwake kweRastafari anotenda kuti mararamiro eungochani haana kunaka, asi akasimbisa kuti mazwi akadai se "kupisa" uye "moto" haafaniri kunzwisiswa mupfungwa chaiyo "kubuda uye kupisa nekuuraya. vanhu”, asi sedimikira rokuti “kucheneswa” nokucheneswa. Sechikamu chechibvumirano chekugumisa chirongwa cheStop Murder Music, Capleton nevamwe vaimbi vanonzi vakasaina Reggae Compassionate Act (RCA) muna 2007. Zvisinei, Capleton akaramba achiimba nziyo dzinonzi nevamwe dzinotyora RCA, zvichikonzera kubviswa kwekonzati muSwitzerland muna 2008 uye kushanya kweUnited States muna 2010. == Discography == [[Category:Pages with unreviewed translations]] s84gmbbcghjiaelpud2q23eifqkditr 0 19858 92819 92674 2022-03-25T10:49:40Z InternetArchiveBot 13356 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.8.6 wikitext text/x-wiki '''African Leadership Academy''' ( '''ALA''' ) chikoro chinogadzirira vadiki kuti vaende kuyunivhesiti. Chikoro ichi chiri kunze [[Johannesburg|kweJohannesburg]], [[South Africa]] . Chakatsaurirwa kune vane makore gumi nematanhatu kusvika gumi nemapfumbamwe kubva kunyika dzemuAfrica uye nepasirese, ine vana vakadzidzako vaibva kunyika dzinodarika 46 parizvino. Chakatangwa muna 2004 naFred Swaniker, Chris Bradford, Peter Mombaur, uye [[:fr:Acha Leke|Acha Leke]], ALA yakavhurwa zviri pamutemo munaGunyana 2008 nekirasi yekutanga yevadzidzi makumi mapfumbamwe nevanomwe. ALA inotsvaga kushandura Africa nekuzivisa, kusimudzira, nekubatanidza chizvarwa chinotevera chevatungamiriri veAfrica. Kuti azadzise chinangwa ichi, ALA inodzidzisa kosi yemakore maviri Zvidzidzo zveAfrica, Kunyora,hutungamiri mumabhizinisi, pamwe chete zvidzidzo zvatakajaira == Nhoroondo == Vavambi veALA vakasangana muna 2004 vakatanga Global Leadership Adventures, chirongwa chingave chakatungamira kutanga kweALA. Muna 2006, Swaniker naBradford vakazivikanwa, naEchoing Green, iye akavatsanangura sevanhu ''vaviri pavanhu 15 vakanyanya kusimudzira mabhizinesi emagariro emunyika'' . Muna 2007 chikoro ichi chakatanga uye kosi yekutanga yakasimbiswa. Christopher Khaemba akaziviswa semutungamiri wekutanga weChikoro ukuwo mutungamiri aripo izvezvu anonzi Hatim Eltayeb. == ALA campus == == Nzira yekugamuchira == [[File:ALACampus.jpg|thumb|274x274px| Campus yeacademy]] African Leadership Academy inogamuchira zviuru zvezvikumbiro panguva yekutanga, apo vangangosvika mazana mana vanosarudzwa kuenda kune zviitiko zveFinalist zvakaitwa muAfrica yese. Vanopedzisa vanozonyora bvunzo dzekupinda, kutora chikamu muzviitwa zveboka uye vanobvunzurudzwa. Vadzidzi120 vanosarudzwa kuti vadzidze pachikoro ichi. Mamiriro ekubvumidzwa anowanzobuda pakati paApril. === Kusarudza maitiro === Iyo African Leadership Academy inoshandisa maitiro mashanu ekubvumidzwa: * Kubudirira mudzidzo zvakapfuura uye zvinodadisa * Hutungamiri hunofadza * Mudzimu nechido chebhizimusi * Kuzvipira kubasa rekushandira vanhu * Chido cheAfrica == Zvidzidzo == === Makore maviri Pre-University Chirongwa === Musimboti wedzidzo unosanganisa yemakore maviri inogadzirira vana vasati vaenda kuyunivhesiti. Chirongwa ich chakavakirwa paCambridge A Levels chikoro ichi chinopa zvidzidzo zvayakasarudza zvinoti Entrepreneurial Leadership, African Studies uye Kunyora uye Rhetoric. A Level . <ref>[http://www.cie.org.uk CIE website]</ref> === Entrepreneurial Leadership uye African Studies === Chidzidzo cheALA's Entrepreneurial Leadership chibwe repakona rechiitiko chemudzidzi chinogadzira mikana yekudzidzira hutungamiriri nehunyanzvi hwekuita zvemabhizinesi kuburikidza nekuenzanisa uye kudzidza-kwakavakirwa chirongwa. Vadzidzi vanokurudzirwa kushanda pakuvaka mapoka uye kufunga kwepakutanga kana uchida kutanga bhizinisi. Muzvidzidzo zvemuAfrica zvakasiyana-siyana, vadzidzi vanodzidza kupedza nzara, hutano hwevana, kukura kwehupfumi, uye kugadzirisa kusawirirana . === Kubudirira muzvidzidzo === == Vashandi == === Dean weAfrican Leadership Academy === Dean anogadzwa Christopher Situma Khaemba aimbove Principal weAlliance High School kunze [[Nairobi|kweNairobi]], Kenya. Khaemba akawana MBA yake kubva kuKenyatta University muNairobi. Dean parizvino ndiHatim Eltayeb. === Faculty nhengo === Nhengo dzeFaculty dzinopfuura nekuita kunosanganisira kubvunzurudza kwakawanda, macheki emashure ezvidzidzo, uye kusimbiswa kwemareferensi emunhu nehunyanzvi. Mushure mechikamu chekutanga chebvunzurudzo, angangove mudzidzisi anoitisa chidzidzo chekuseka pamberi pevadzidzi uye nhengo mbiri dzefekisheni. Izvi zvinoteverwa nechikamu chekupedzisira chebvunzurudzo. Vese nhengo dzefekisheni vakapedza kudzidza kubva kumayunivhesiti uye vakambodzidzisa kuzvikoro zvinotungamira. == Upenyu hwevadzidzi == === Mitambo === Vadzidzi vanokurudzirwa kuti vatore chikamu muchiitiko chekusimba. Nekudaro mutambo hausi chikamu chakasimba cheacademy. Mitambo yazvino yemakwikwi inosanganisira nhabvu, basketball nevolleyball. === Makirabhu nemasangano evadzidzi === Vadzidzi vanotora chikamu mumakirabhu akasiyana siyana, uye mudzidzi wega wega anotarisirwa kugadzira kana kumhanyisa ingave "Student Enterprise", "Original idea for Development" kana "Community Service Project". ==== Zvirongwa zveBhizinesi reVadzidzi (SEPs) ==== Iwo mabhizinesi anotungamirwa nevadzidzi anoshanda chete pamusasa, uye anosanganisira: * ''Dzimba dzinodhura dzeAfrica'' -Iri bhizinesi rine chinangwa chekutsvaga nekugadzira prototypes edzimba dzinodhura dzemhuri dzepakati-yepakati. * ''Agrinovation'' - Iri ipurazi renharaunda rinotengesa goho kunharaunda yeALA, uye rinotsigirazve ecosystem nekuwedzera hunyanzvi hwekudzoreredza marara pakambasi. * ''Artribution -Iri'' bhizinesi richashanda mukugadzira online online online platform yeAfrican artists nevanobata navo * ''BEAM -Iri'' bhizinesi richaiswa mukutsvaga nekuvandudza eco bhatiri simba * ''Greenlink -Iri'' bhizinesi rinotarisa mukugadzira nharaunda yakavakirwa hunyanzvi, mapurojekiti, mishandirapamwe uye / kana makirabhu kuALA. * ''Footprints'' - kutengesa - T-shirts, makoji ekofi, nezvimwe. * ''Duka Bora -Iri'' bhizinesi rinomhanyisa iyo ALA ye-purofiti tuck shopu iyo inotsvaga kupa zvemhando yepamusoro zvinhu zvinodyiwa senge madhiri, zvinwiwa, airtime kunharaunda yeALA nemutengo unokwanisika. * ''EmoART'' - Bhizinesi iri rinoshanda nevasikana vekuSouth Africa vane makore 15-17 okuberekwa uye rinovadzidzisa hunyanzvi hwakadai sehungwaru hwepfungwa uye kuronga nguva kuitira kuti vakwanise kuita sarudzo dzine ruzivo. * ''EdTech'' - Iyi inzvimbo yevadzidzi vedu vetekinoroji vanoshuvira kuongorora iyi nzvimbo itsva inonakidza mudzidzo yezana ramakore re21. EdTech inoshanda nemamwe mabhizinesi evadzidzi uye madhipatimendi eALA kugadzira zvikumbiro uye kuunza dzidzo kumatekinoroji aripo. * ''ALAiansMedia -Iyo'' bhizinesi ipuratifomu yemhando yepamusoro yekunyora, vhidhiyo uye kutora mifananidzo inoratidza zviitiko, pfungwa uye matarenda evadzidzi veALA kune dzimwe nyika. * ''Bezosscholars -Bhizinesi iri rinongotenderwa'' kuvadzidzi vakasarudzwa kuchirongwa cheBezos Scholars muAspen. Vanoita mutambo wepagore weSouth African Ideas Festival (SAIF). Chinangwa chayo ndechekugadzira nzvimbo dzekuti vechidiki vekuSouth Africa vanogona kupinza mazano ane simba, matsva uye akasimba anoshandura zvikoro zvedu nenharaunda. * ''SAFCorp'' - Aya mabhizinesi anopa masevhisi ekupa mazano kuhupfumi hweALA SEP. Masevhisi anosanganisira kuongororwa uye tsigiro yekuverenga nezvemari kuitira kuve nechokwadi kurongeka, kubuda pachena uye kuzvidavirira kwemabhizinesi ese evadzidzi. Muna 2015–2016, SAFCorp ichabata mabasa akakosha sekuburitswa kwematatimendi emabhangi uye kunyoresa mabhizinesi ane mvumo paCashless System. ==== Mazano ekutanga eBudiriro ==== Mazano Ekutanga Ekusimudzira (OIDs), mapurojekiti ane nzvimbo yakakura uye anomhanya kupfuura nguva yevadzidzi paALA. MaOID aripo anosanganisira: * ''GSIE'' – Global Strategy on Inclusive Education – kubatsira vana vakaremara kuti vawane mukana wekudzidza * ''HACA'' - mushandirapamwe wekuzivisa cancer * ''Baobab'' - kutora nhoroondo dzemuromo pamhepo kuchengetedza nekufambisa kunzwisisa kwetsika * ''Greendorm'' - magariro ane hushamwari kugara pakambasi (yemukati) * ''Almas'' (yaimbova Nique) - kushandisa runako creme kutsigira kusikwa nekuparadzirwa kweanorwisa marariya creme. * ''MathmaHelp'' - kugadzirwa kwemaDVD ezvidzidzo zvesvomhu * ''Oyama'' - Yakawanda-yekutsvaga chikuva chevadiki mabhizinesi eAfrica * ''African Baccalaureate'' – dhizaini yeAfrica pachayo * ''Cyca'' - Nzvimbo yesocial network yekudzikisa pfungwa dzinorasisa nezve kondinendi yeAfrica * ''Radio Skika'' - Nhepfenyuro yeredhiyo yakanangana nekumutsa mibvunzo yehungwaru pakati pevechidiki vemuAfrica nekuongorora zvimwe zvezvinhu zviri kunetsa mukondinendi. * ''A4Ge Yese Yekugonesa Vasikana'' - Chirongwa chekushandira nharaunda chinotsvaga kupa vasikana vadiki nehunyanzvi hwemakore makumi maviri nerimwe kuvabvumira kukura kuva vakadzi vadiki, vane simba. ==== Nzendo dzakatariswa ==== Vadzidzi vanoongorora nharaunda yemuno, Africa, uye pasirese, nekutora chikamu muchirongwa cherwendo. Vekunze vanofarira vanotora nzvimbo mukupera kwevhiki nzendo dzekufamba mumakomo eDrakensberg uye nzendo refu panguva dzezororo, nepo masayendisiti achikwanisa kunyorera kuenda kumusangano weAmerican Association for the Advancement of Science muUnited States. === Global Scholars Chirongwa === Global Scholars Chirongwa chirongwa chemavhiki matatu, chehutungamiriri hwepasi rose chechirimo chevechidiki vane makore 13-19. Vadzidzi vanobva kune dzimwe nyika pasirese vanowana mukana wekuuya kuALA uye vanodzidza zvakawanda nezve kondinendi pamwe nehunyanzvi hune chekuita nehutungamiriri uye bhizimusi. === Catalyst Term === Chidzidzo kunze kwenyika chiitiko chevadzidzi vesekondari kubva kutenderera pasirese kuti vakudziridze sevagadziri vemagariro. Vadzidzi vanogona kusarudza kutora trimester kana gore rakazara kuALA kwavanogona kutora zvidzidzo zvepakati uye kuita zviitiko zvinoregeredza pacampus. === Muenzaniso African Union === MAU musangano wemazuva mana apo vatori vechikamu kubva kuzvikoro zvesekondari pasi rose vanokakavadzana vachizeya nyaya dzakaoma muAfrica. Vatori vechikamu vanopindawo zvakataurwa nevakuru veAfrican Union pamwe nenyanzvi munyaya dzezvekudyidzana nedzimwe nyika. === Anzisha Prize === Mubairo weAnzisha unotarisira kupa vechidiki mabhizinesi vakagadzira nekuita zvigadziriso zvekugadzirisa matambudziko emagariro kana kutanga mabhizinesi akabudirira munharaunda dzavanogara. 15 yekupedzisira kubva kuAfrica yese vanohwina nzvimbo mukuyanana kwehupenyu hwese izvo zvichabatsira kukurumidza nzira yavo yekubudirira kwebhizinesi. Danho rekutanga murwendo urwu nderekuti vanohwina rwendo rwakabhadharwa mari dzese kuenda kuSouth Africa kuti vave chikamu chemusangano wemazuva gumi wezvemabhizimusi uye musangano pakambasi yeAfrican Leadership Academy kunze kweJohannesburg. Vakahwina mibairo mikuru, vakasarudzwa kubva kune ava vanofainari, vachagovera mibairo inokosha US$100,000. Iko kuyanana kunoenderera mberi, ichivapa bhizinesi rekubvunza masevhisi kuti vavhure mukana wekukura mubhizinesi ravo, vachivabatanidza kune network yevatungamiriri vepasirese, vachipa mukana wekutaura pasi rose mikana, uye kutsigira budiriro yavo yehunyanzvi. Pamusoro pemakwikwi emadhora zviuru zana, Mubairo weAnzisha unotsvaga zvakanyanya uye zvakanyanya kuwedzera huwandu hwevashandisi vebasa muAfrica. Vanotenda kuti kiyi yekuita izvi ndeyekuyedza, kuita uyezve kugovera mamodheru ekuona, kudzidzisa uye kubatanidza vane hunyanzvi, vatengesi vechidiki (15 kusvika 22 makore ekuzvarwa) kuitira kuti mamwe masangano mazhinji ave nebudiriro yemubatanidzwa mukugadzira mapaipi mabhizinesi. nekwaniso dzekuyera. * Pemberera vanamuzvinabhizinesi vadiki uye nekushingairira kugovera nyaya dzavo, kuwedzera mukana wekuti vamwe vasarudze kutevedzera budiriro yavo. (Ona yedu yazvino maGala Awards Highlights, vhidhiyo inotsanangura Mubairo weAnzisha uye verenga magazini yedu yazvino) * Rovedza uye ukurumidze vatengesi vadiki kwazvo, zvekuti isu tinovandudza uye tozogovana mhando dzedzidzo yebhizinesi uye nerutsigiro rwunogona kubudirira nevechiri kuyaruka uye vadiki vakuru. (Verenga nezve chiitiko chedu chekuyanana, uye usangane nevamwe vedu) * Kupesvedzera dzidzo yebhizimusi (yechipiri neyepamusoro) kuti isangowedzera mukana wevazhinji vechidiki mabhizinesi, asi tsitsi nerutsigiro rwebhizimusi sesarudzo yevamwe. (Ona vhidhiyo nezve yedu yechikoro chesekondari Student Enterprise Chirongwa) === Africa Careers Network === Africa Careers Network (ACN) ipuratifomu inobatanidza vadiki vanogona veAfrica kubva kuALA neChirongwa cheMasterCard Foundation Scholars ichivabetsera kuwana mabasa akasimba muAfrica yose. == Global Advisory Council == Zvakare bhodhi rematirastii, inoti Global Advisory Council inoumbwa nevavhenekeri veAfrica vanoda kuvaka mabhizinesi, kusimudzira hutungamiriri, nekusimudzira dzidzo yesekondari, uye bhizinesi rezvemagariro. Iyo Global Advisory Council inopa zano rekuisa vatungamiri kune boka rinobetsera kuvaka boka rinomaneja ALA. == African Leadership Foundation == African Leadership Foundation iUSA 501 (c) (3) inheyo inotsigira African Leadership Academy uye chizvarwa chinobatsira uye chinotsigira vatungamiri veAfrica. {{Reflist}} == Mamwe manyuko == * [http://www.africanleadershipacademy.org Webhusaiti yeAfrican Leadership Academy] * [http://www.cie.org.uk/news/features/detail?feature_id=27747 Yunivhesiti yeCambridge International Examinations] * [https://web.archive.org/web/20160303222916/http://mediaclubsouthafrica.com/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=697:african-leadership-academt-250808&catid=44:developmentnews&Itemid=111 Media Club yeSouth Africa] * [http://www.echoinggreen.org/blog/african-leadership-academy-launches Echoing Green] * [https://web.archive.org/web/20100616011023/http://www.diamondempowerment.org/african-leadership-academy Iyo Diamond Empowerment Fund] * [http://www.mvgazette.com/article.php?21947 MV Gazette] * [https://web.archive.org/web/20100401013824/http://newsroom.cisco.com/dlls/2007/prod_092607b.html Cisco] * [https://web.archive.org/web/20110724150334/https://alumni.mckinsey.com/alumni/default/public/content/jsp/alumni_news/20090529_ALA.jsp McKinsey] * [https://archive.today/20130222063342/http://www.global-changemakers.net/blog/article/caps-friday-19-2-10 Global Changemakers] * [http://www.thedailyshow.com/watch/wed-october-7-2009/william-kamkwamba The Daily Show] * [http://www.huffingtonpost.com/scott-fifer/malawis-william-kamkwamba_b_492687.html Huffington Post] * [http://www.stevespangler.com/teaching-moments/uv-beads-used-in-south-africa-to-teach-dangers-of-sun-exposure/#respond Steve Spengler] * [http://www.steveboehlke.com/blog/2011/08/leadership-connections-and-relationships/ Munaugural African Leadership Indaba] {{Pan-Africanism}}{{GPSchools}} [[Category:Pages with unreviewed translations]] npgzsx041iwnprfjbj3aecqq460kpky 0 19859 92678 2022-03-20T21:55:46Z 177.73.101.159 Created page with "[[File:GoDogGo_logo.png|thumb]] '''''Go, Dog. Go!'''''<ref name="preschool">{{cite web|url=https://media.netflix.com/en/press-releases/netflix-to-launch-diverse-slate-of-original-preschool-series-from-award-winning-kids-programming-creators|title=NETFLIX TO LAUNCH DIVERSE SLATE OF ORIGINAL PRESCHOOL SERIES FROM AWARD-WINNING KIDS PROGRAMMING CREATORS|work=[[Netflix Media Center]]|accessdate=July 23, 2019|language=en}}</ref> iterevhizheni inodzidzisa yevana. zvakatevedzan..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:GoDogGo_logo.png|thumb]] '''''Go, Dog. Go!'''''<ref name="preschool">{{cite web|url=https://media.netflix.com/en/press-releases/netflix-to-launch-diverse-slate-of-original-preschool-series-from-award-winning-kids-programming-creators|title=NETFLIX TO LAUNCH DIVERSE SLATE OF ORIGINAL PRESCHOOL SERIES FROM AWARD-WINNING KIDS PROGRAMMING CREATORS|work=[[Netflix Media Center]]|accessdate=July 23, 2019|language=en}}</ref> iterevhizheni inodzidzisa yevana. zvakatevedzana zvichibva mubhuku revana ra1961 rezita rimwe chete na P. D. Eastman, rakagadzirirwa [[Netflix]] na Adam Peltzman. == Nhoroondo == ''Go, Dog. Go!'' inotenderera nemararamiro embwa mbiri diki, Tag Barker naScooch Pooch, mutaundi ravo rePawston. == Vatambi == * [[Michela Luci]] — Tag Barker<ref name="AniMag">{{cite web|url=https://www.animationmagazine.net/streaming/trailer-dreamworks-go-dog-go-speeds-to-netflix-jan-26/|title=Trailer: DreamWorks' 'Go, Dog, Go!' Speeds to Netflix Jan. 26|date=January 6, 2021|last=Milligan|first=Mercedes|work=Animation Magazine|accessdate=January 6, 2021|language=en}}</ref> * Callum Shoniker — Scooch Pooch<ref name="AniMag" /> * [[Katie Griffin]] — Ma Barker<ref name="AniMag" /> * Martin Roach — Paw Barker<ref name="AniMag" /> * [[Tajja Isen]] — Cheddar Biscuit<ref name="AniMag" /> * Lyon Smith — Spike Barker / Gilber Barker<ref name="AniMag" /> * Judy Marshank — Grandma Marge Barker<ref name="AniMag" /> * [[Patrick McKenna]] — Grandpaw Mort Barker<ref name="AniMag" /> == Marefurenzi == <references /> == Mamwe mawebhusaiti == * Official website * ''[https://www.netflix.com/title/81047300 Go, Dog. Go!]'' pa [[Netflix]] * ''[[imdbtitle:10687202|Go, Dog. Go!]]'' pa [[IMDb]] fxls8fz3p7servp7077yxe3g06lmzj8 0 19860 93152 92683 2022-04-03T11:57:33Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="wikitable floatright" |[[Ndira|<<]] ! colspan="5" |[[Kurume]] |[[Kurume|>>]] |- ![[Musi weSvondo|Svo]] ![[Muvhuro|Mvh]] ![[Chipiri|Chp]] ![[Chitatu|Cht]] ![[Musi weChina|Chn]] ![[Musi weChishanu|Chs]] ![[Mugovera|Mg]] |- | | |[[Kurume 1|1]] |[[Kurume 2|2]] |[[Kurume 3|3]] |[[Kurume 4|4]] |[[Kurume 5|5]] |- |[[Kurume 6|6]] |[[Kurume 7|7]] |[[Kurume 8|8]] |[[Kurume 9|9]] |[[Kurume 10|10]] |[[Kurume 11|11]] |[[Kurume 12|12]] |- |[[Kurume 13|13]] |[[Kurume 14|14]] |[[Kurume 15|15]] |[[Kurume 16|16]] |[[Kurume 17|17]] |[[Kurume 18|18]] |[[Kurume 19|19]] |- |[[Kurume 20|20]] |[[Kurume 21|21]] |[[Kurume 22|22]] |[[Kurume 23|23]] |[[Kurume 24|24]] |[[Kurume 25|25]] |[[Kurume 26|26]] |- |[[Kurume 27|27]] |[[Kurume 28|28]] |[[Kurume 29|29]] |[[Kurume 30|30]] |[[Kurume 31|31]] | colspan="2" | |- | colspan="7" |<div style="text-align: center;">....[[2021]] - '''<u>[[2022]]</u>''' - [[2023]]....</div> |} '''Kurume 2''' izuva rechimakumi matanhatu nerimwe pagore (62nd in leap years) mu[[Karenda ya Gregori]]; Mazuva 304 asara kusvika pakupera kwegore. * makumimatanhatu (60) modza (1) - kana matanhatumodza (kupfupisa) [[Category:Kurume]] [[Category:Misi ye Gore]] qem0hy9i9tcy8jras99ba1ymljzr15l 0 19861 92692 92689 2022-03-21T11:04:43Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:China on the globe (Asia centered).svg|right|frameless|269x269px|Chayina pa Girobho]] [[File:Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg|thumb|269x269px|Mureza we Chayina]] '''Chayina''' (ku[[Chirungu|Chingezi]]: China) kana '''Chaina''' inyika iri ku[[mabvazuva]] kwe[[Asia|Ezhiya]]. Iyi ndiyo nyika ine vanhu vakawanda zvakanyanya Pasirose. Mugore ra2012 huwandu hwevanhu muChina hunosvika 1.3 billion. MuChichayina inonzi 中国 (''Zhōngguó''; zvichimirira kuti 'Nyika yepakati; uye Umambo hwepakati). == Vambo rezita == Shoko rinozivikwa mu Chirungu se 'China' (Shona: Chayina) raishandiswa muChirungu kubva muzana ramakore rechi16 (''16th Century''); zvisinei, rakanga risiri shoko raishandiswa neMachayina pachawo panguva iyi nenguva. Matangiro aro akabva ku Chiputukezi, Chimalayi (kana Chimalay), neChipezhiya zvichidzokera kushoko reChisaniskiriti (Sanskrit) rekuti 'Chīna', raishandiswa muIndiya yekare.<ref>[https://www.oed.com/view/Entry/31735? 'Chayina'] ''Okisifodhi Duramazwi reChirungu''. Yakatariswa: 16 Chikumi 2021</ref> == Mumitauro ye chiBantu == * Vatsonga vanoti '''Chayina'''. * Vazulu neVaxhosa vanoti '''iShayina''' * Vangala (kana Valingala) vanoti '''Sína''' * Vakongo vanoti '''Sina''' * Vaswahili vanoti '''Uchina''' kana '''Sina''', asi zita refu reChayina vanoriti '''<nowiki/>'Jamhuri ya Watu wa China'''' vachireva kuti 'Ripabhuriki ye vanhu veChayina'. == Mabviro eruzivo == <references /> [[Category:Nyika]] [[Category:Chayina]] o2rovip7gaq0ybywgni972dn3upgm4j 0 19862 93257 93256 2022-04-07T13:07:07Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="wikitable floatright" | {| !Mileniyamu |[[Mileniyamu ye Chitatu]] |- !Mazanagore: |Zanagore 20 * '''Zanagore 21 *''' Zanagore 22 |- !Madhekhedhi: |[[Ma2000]]- [[Ma2010]] - '''[[Ma2020]] -''' [[Ma2030]] - [[Ma2040]] |- !Makore: |[[2019]] - [[2020]] - [[2021]] - '''2022 -''' [[2023]] - [[2024]] - [[2025]] |} |} '''2022''' (sn. zviuru zviri namakumi maviri nembiri) igore razvino, uye i[[Gore rakatanga pamusi waMugovera]] we[[Karenda ya Gregori]], gore ra2022 re [[Zera riNjee|Zera ri]][[Njee]] (''Common Era'') uye [[Ano Dhomini]] (AD), gore rechi-22 reMileniyamu ye chi-3 ne Zanagore 21, uye gore rechitatu re dhekedhi re makore echi2020. [[Mubatanidzwa weNyika Pasirose|Mubatanidzwa we Nyika Pasirose]] wakazivisa muna2022 se ''Gore reUdandiranyika reArtisanal Fisheries ne Aquaculture'', ''Gore reUdandiranyika rweSainzi dziri Basic dze Sustainable Development'', ''Gore reUdandiranyika reSustainable Mountain Development'', uye Gore reUdandiranyika rwe[[Girazi]]. Muna [[Kukadzi]], [[Russia|Rhashiya]] yakatanga kuimvedha [[Ukraine|Yukureniya]] izvo zvakakonzera kushorwa nePasirose uye [[Murango|zvirango]] (''sanctions''), kutamiswa kwevanhu vanopfuura 2.5 mamirioni e[[Vayukureniya|Mayukureniya]] uye mhirizhonga yakakura kwazvo mu[[Europe|Yuropu]] kubva [[Hondo yePasirose yeChipiri|Hondo Yepasirore Yechipiri]]. == Zviitiko == === Ndira === [[Ndira 1]] - The Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership, nzvimbo huru yekutengeserana pachena pasi rose, inotanga kushanda ku[[Australia|Ostireriya]], [[Brunei|Bhurenei]], [[Cambodia|Kambodhiya]], [[Chayina]], [[Japan|Japani]], [[Laos|Laosi]], [[New Zealand|Nyuzilendi]], [[Singapore]], [[Thailand|Tailendi]] ne [[Vietnam|Vhiyetinamu]].<ref>https://www.scmp.com/economy/global-economy/article/3161707/what-rcep-worlds-largest-free-trade-deal-under-way</ref> [[Ndira 2]] - * Abdalla Hamdok anosiya basa seMutungamiriri weSudan pakati pekuratidzira kunouraya.<ref>https://www.cnn.com/2022/01/02/world/sudan-protest-killed-anti-coup-security-forces/index.html</ref> * Kusagadzikana kwe2022 kuKazakh kunotanga nekuda kwekukwira kwemitengo yemafuta.<ref>https://eurasianet.org/kazakhstan-gas-price-hike-fuels-zhanaozen-protests</ref> [[Ndira 4]] - [[Chayina]], [[France|Furanzi]], [[Russia|Rhashiya]], [[United Kingdom]] ne [[United States|Amerika]] - nhengo shanu dzechigarire dze ''Security Council ye Mubatanidzwa weNyika Pasirore'' - dzinopa chirevo chisingawanikwe chakabatana chinosimbisa kuti "hondo yenyukireya haigone kuhwina uye haifanirwe kurwiwa."<ref>https://www.smh.com.au/world/europe/no-one-can-win-a-nuclear-war-superpowers-release-rare-joint-statement-20220104-p59lmf.html</ref> == Mabviro eruzivo == [[Category:2022]] [[Category:Ma2020 muUvaranomwe]] rgngfzt6q5d6ncuwwyzqfnn0f3bt3yb 0 19863 92697 92696 2022-03-21T14:16:45Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Donald Trump official portrait.jpg|thumb| {| | colspan="2" | |- ! colspan="2" |Mtungamiri weAmerika wechi-45 |- | colspan="2" |'''Akave muhofisi'''Ndira 20, 2017 – Ndira 20, 2021 |- !Vice Mtungamiri |[[Mike Pence]] |- !Vakteera: |[[Barack Obama]] |- !Akateverwa na: |[[Joe Biden]] |- ! colspan="2" |Horokodzwa yake |- !Akazvarwa: | * Donald John TrumpChikumi14, 1946 (zera 75)Queens, Guta reNyuyoku, [[United States of America|Amerika]] |- !Pati ye maporitiki |Republican (1987–1999, 2009–2011, 2012–nyamusi) |- !Other politicalaffiliations | * Reform (1999–2001) * Democratic (2001–2009) * Independent (2011–2012) |- !Wanano: | * [[Ivana Zelníčková]](<abbr>ro.</abbr> 1977; <abbr>ram.</abbr> 1992) * Marla Maples(<abbr>ro.</abbr> 1993; <abbr>ram.</abbr> 1999) * [[Melania Knauss]](<abbr>ro.</abbr> 2005) |- !Vana | * Donald Jr. * Ivanka * Eric * Tiffany * Barron |- !Vabereki | * Fred Trump * Mary Anne MacLeod |- !Hama: |Mhuri ya Donald Trump |- !Residence(s) |Mar-a-Lago |- !Chikoro;: |Wharton School (BS Econ.) |- !Basa: | * Politician * businessman * television presenter |- !Maawadhi: |List of honors and awards |- !Chidhidho: |[[File:Donald J. Trump signature.svg|center|frameless|132x132px]] |- !Webhusaiti: | * Official website * Presidential Library * White House Archives |} |403x403px]] '''Donald John Trump''' (akaberekwa 14 Chikumi 1946) inyanzvi yezvematongerwo enyika yeku[[America|Amerika]], hunhu hwenhau, uye muzvinabhizinesi akashanda semutungamiri wechimakumi mana neshanu we[[United States of America|Mubatanidzwa hwe Mavuso e Amerika]] kubva [[2017]] kusvika [[2021]]. [[Category:Donald Trump]] [[Category:Utrampu]] [[Category:Vanhu vakazvarwa muna 1946]] [[Category:Vanhu vapenyu]] oct6gj2166sk9sw2dm86fgbwtbv40k7 0 19864 93547 93430 2022-04-14T16:28:28Z 205.118.120.168 wikitext text/x-wiki please dont delete this. i love ben 10. please please please please please please Please pleas e please elgu2g4o13msniy80l3ql65pgbql86m 0 19865 92702 92701 2022-03-21T14:49:02Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="wikitable floatright" |+Vafengu ! colspan="2" | |- | colspan="2" |[[File:Departure of the Fingoes-1840.jpg|center|frameless|246x246px]] |- ! colspan="2" |Nzvimbo dzinehuwandu hobho |- | colspan="2" |[[South Africa|Afurika chamhembe]] |- !Cape Province |1 miriyoni |- ! colspan="2" |Mitauro |- | colspan="2" |[[Xhosa|Chixhosa]]; Chifengu chakare, Guthrie code S401 |- ! colspan="2" |Rudaviro |- | colspan="2" |Chikristo, Rudaviro rweTsika ye MaAfurika |- ! colspan="2" |Madzinza anehukama |- | colspan="2" |[[Vanguni]] '''·''' [[Vazulu]] '''·''' [[Vasutu]] '''·''' [[Vaxhosa]] '''·''' [[Vaswati]] '''·''' [[VaNdebele|Vandebele]] |} {| class="wikitable floatright" !Munhu |Mufenugu |- !Vanhu |Vafengu |- !Mutauro |Chixhosa |} '''Vafengu''' kana '''Wafengu''' ([[Xhosa|xho]]. Amafengu) zvinoreva marudzi madiki akasiyana akatiza kubva ku[[Mfecane]] kuti apinde munzvimbo dzakasiyana-siyana dzekutaura Chixhosa, asi iye zvino anowanzoonekwa seakabatanidzwa nevanhu vechiXhosa vane mutauro wavanotaura.<ref>Mtumane, Zilibele (2017). "The Practice of Ubuntu with regard to amaMfengu among amaXhosa as Depicted in S. E. K. Mqhayi's Ityala Lamawele". ''International Journal of African Renaissance Studies - Multi-, Inter- and Transdisciplinarity''. '''12''' (2): 68–80. doi:10.1080/18186874.2017.1392146. ISSN 1818-6874. S2CID 149374813.</ref> Izwi iri rinobva paizwi rechiito rokuti "ukumfenguza" rinoreva kudzungaira uchitsvaga basa. Nhoroondo vakawana mukurumbira wakakura nekuda kwekugona kwavo mauto muCape Frontier Wars. Ivo vaimbozivikanwa savanhu veFingo, uye vakapa zita ravo kuruwa rweFingoland, rutivi rwokumaodzanyemba kwakadziva kumadokero kweTranskei, muEastern Cape ye Afurika Chamhembe. [[File:Seven Years in South Africa, page 432, Fingo boy.jpg|left|thumb|mkomana Mufengu]] == Mabviro eruzivo == [[Category:Vafengu]] [[Category:Vaxhosa]] ci53498xkpvpho72igkrvhlmxbw568n 0 19866 92704 92703 2022-03-21T15:24:46Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="wikitable floatright" | colspan="2" | |- ! colspan="2" |Huwandu |- | colspan="2" |100,000 |- ! colspan="2" |Nzvimbo dzine Huwandu hwakawanda |- ![[Zimbabwe]] | - |- ![[Botswana|Bhotswana]] | - |- ! colspan="2" |Mitauro |- | colspan="2" |[[Nambya|Chinambya]], [[Kalanga|Chikalanga]], Chirozvi/Chilozwi/Chirotse |- ! colspan="2" |Rudaviro |- | colspan="2" | - |- ! colspan="2" |Madzinza aneHukama huri pedyo |- | colspan="2" |[[Vakalanga]], [[Vakaranga]], [[Varozvi]], [[Vanyai]], [[Vavhenda]], [[Valilima]] |} {| class="wikitable floatright" ! colspan="2" |Zarura Tafura |- |[[Munhu]] |Munambua |- |[[Vanhu]] |Vanambya |- |[[Mutauro]] |Chinambya |} '''Vanambya''' kana '''Wanambya''' idzinza revanhu vangangosvika 100,000, vanowanikwa ku[[maodzanyembaemadokero]] e[[Zimbabwe]] uye [[maodzanyembaemabvazuva]] e[[Botswana|Bhotswana]]. Vanowanikwa vakatenderedza dhorobha re[[Hwange]] [[Kutapa|kunotapwa]] marasha, nzvimbo dzakatenderedza mapopoma e[[Victoria Falls|Utsi Unotinhira (Victoria Falls)]] pamwe nenzvimbo dziri kuchamhembe kwakadziva kumabvazuva kweBhotswana dzinoti, Pandamatenga, Chobe, Maremaoto, Gweta, Shorobe, Tsienyane, Zoroga, Chumo, Makalamabedi, Sankoyo. Lesoma, Xhumo, Mopipi, Broadhurst, Rakops, Shoshong, Palapye neMaun.<ref>Hasselbring, Sue; Segatlhe, Thabiso; Munch, Julie; Project, Basarwa Languages (1 January 2001). ''A sociolinguistic survey of the languages of Botswana''</ref> Dhorobha reHwange ne[[Hwange National Park]] zvakatumidzwa kutevera zita ra[[Mambo Sawanga]] weVanambya, uyo akazonzi Hwange neVanambya. Marudzi e[[Vakalanga]] akatorwa nevarwi vechiNambya kubva kune yaimbove [[Umambo weRozvi]] ye Hukuru hwe Zimbabwe vakapesvedzera mutauro weChinambya izvo zvakakonzera shanduko yekududzirwa kwemazwi nematauriro. Vanhu verudzi rwechiNambya ndivo vagari venzvimbo yakapoteredza Hwange National Park, nzvimbo yechipiri pakukura mu[[Africa|Afurika]] mushure me[[Kruger National Park]] mu[[South Africa|Afurika Chamhembe]], iyo inodada neBig Five game. Hwange chinhambwe chingori makiromita zana kubva kudhorobha reVictoria Falls riri kumaodzanyembaemadokero e[[Matebeleland North Province]]. Vanambya vane hukama neVakalanga (ne[[Vakaranga]] ne [[Vavhenda]] futi). Vanambya vakabva ku[[Umambo hweZimbabwe]], uye vakakunda mamwe marudzi eKalanga vachienda kuHwange, Victoria Falls nekuMaodzanyembaemabvazuva eBhotswana, izvo zvakashandura mutauro weChinambya ndokuita kuti ufanane ne[[ChiKalanga|Chikalanga]]. Vanambya vaitungamirirwa nasabhuku weUmambo hweZimbabwe ainzi [[Denderende Sawanga]] vakaenda kuDete yanhasi, ndiko kwavakagara. Vamwe vakazogara kuBumbusi. Izvi zvinoratidzwa nematombo akavakwa neManambya akafanana neanowanikwa kuUmambo hweZimbabwe. Utongi hwechimambo hwe Vanambya hwaisanganisa She Shana weVanambya, She Hwange, She Nekatambe, She Nelukoba, Botswana BaShe BechiNambya NShe Shashe Shakwa,Botswana BaShe BechiNambya NShe Manchebu, Botswana BaShe BechiNambya NShe Makonyela, Botswana BaShe BechiNambya Botswana, Botswana BaShe BechiNambya NShe Montsho, Botswana BaShe BechiNambya NShe Masusu, Botswana BaShe BechiNambya NShe Shambi, Botswana BaShe BechiNambya NShe Sumbami, Botswana BaShe BechiNambya NShe Manchebu Phaphadza, Botswana BaShe BechiNambya NShe Bahalole and Botswana BaShe BechiNambya NShe Mazwimbo. Vamwe vane mukurumbira vanosanganisira vabva kuZimbabwe vakaita saDavid Kwidini, Sansole, Percival Tshakaita, Lovemore Zamani Ndlovu. Zvinotendwawo kuti Vanambya vari mudzinza reVaRozvi/Varotse. Vanmbya vane mitauronyina inosanganisa, Vanizi uye Vanyai (vanogona kuva vamwechete neVanyai vechiShona ne chiVhenda). Vanambya vakabva kuUmambo weKaranga-Rozvi ye Masvingo e Umambo hweZimbabwe. == Mabviro eruzivo == [[Category:Vanambya]] [[Category:Vabhantu]] <references /> 28v1h8krah1m0et9os80iu2403teypi 0 19867 92721 92720 2022-03-22T11:31:59Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="wikitable floatright" ! colspan="2" |Ndwandwe |- | colspan="2" |<abbr>c.</abbr> 1780–1825 |- | colspan="2" | |- ![[Hurumende]] |Humambo |- ![[nKosi]] | |- | colspan="2" | |- !• <abbr>c.</abbr> 1780 - 1805 |Langa KaXaba |- !• 1805 - 1825 |Zwide kaLanga |- ! colspan="2" |Nhoroondo |- !Yakatanga |<abbr>c.</abbr> 1780 |- !Yadonha |1825 |- | colspan="2" | {| |'''Yakatevera:''' |'''Yakateverwa ne:''' |- | {| | |[[Tsika ye Nguni]] |} | {| |[[Umambo hwe Vazulu|Vuzulu]] |[[File:Flag of the Zulu Kingdom (1884–1897).svg|center|frameless|39x39px]] |} |} |} '''VaNdwandwe''' vatauri ve[[Bantu|Bhantu]] vechi[[Vanguni|Nguni]] vanogara munzvimbo dziri ku[[chamhembe che Afurika]]. VaNdwandwe, neva[[Mthethwa]], vaive simba guru mu[[Umambo hwe Vazulu|Umambo hwe Vazulu (Vuzulu)]] yanhasi pakutanga kwezana ramakore rechigumi nepfumbamwe. Pasi pehutungamiriri hwa[[Mambo]] [[Zwide kaLanga|Zwide]], rudzi rwekwaNdwandwe rwakaparadza vaMthethwa pasi pamambo wavo [[Dingiswayo]], uye nzvimbo yekutonga yakazadzwa na[[Shaka Zulu]] nerudzi rwe [[Vazulu]]. Mukurwisana nevaNdwandwe, Shaka akaunganidza masara evaMthethwa nemamwe marudzi emudunhu, uye akapona muhondo yekutanga ye [[Hondo ye Ndwandwe-Zulu]] naZwide pa[[Kohore yepaChikomo cheGqokli]] muna [[1818]]. Muna [[1819]], Zwide akaita imwe rwendo rwekurwisa Mazulu, asi Shaka akashandurazve maitiro ake, akarega mauto eNdwandwe achipinda munzvimbo yake ndokupindura nehondo dzemagandanga. Kushaikwa kwezvinhu kwakaita kuti vaNdandwe vadzokere kumusha, asi pavakanga vava kuyambuka [[Rwizi Mhlatuze]] kutanga kwa1820, mauto avo akapatsanuka ndokukundwa pa[[Kohore yepaMhlatuze]]. Izvi zvakaita kuti rudzi rwavaNdwandwe ruparare sezvo mauto nevanakomana vaZwide vaitungamirira zvikamu zvevaNdwandwe nechekuchamhembe. Rimwe boka rakadai, riri pasi paSoshangane, rakaumba Humambo hweGaza muMozambiki yemazuva ano apo rimwe, richitungamirirwa na[[Zwangendaba]], rakagadza hutongi savaNgoni muMalawi yanhasi. Vamwe vakazvigadza sevakuru vakuru mu [[Eswatini]] neZambia kuti vaumbe nhaka yeVaNdwandwe yesimba risingaperi iro rakapararira muChamhembe che Afurika. Vanotaura mitauro yechiNguni uye mitauro yepamutemo yemarudzi avo [[Chingezi]] mu[[Zambia]] ne[[Zimbabwe]], uye [[Chiputukezi]] ku[[Mozambique|Mozambiki]]. == Zvinembo == * [[Kohore]]<ref>Vashona, [https://vashona.com/en/dictionary/en/battle "battle"] Yakatariswa: 22 Kurume 2022</ref> (''battle'' -> kureva kugwisana kana kurwisana) == Tarisai futi == * [[Hondo ye Ndwandwe-Zulu]] * [[Kohore yepaChikomo cheGqokli]] * [[Nhoroondo ye Afurika Chamhembe]] * [[Nhoroondo ye Zvechiuto ye Afurika Chamhembe]] * [[Kohore yepaMhlatuze]] == Mabviro eruzivo == [[Category:Vanguni]] <references /> m1obdqoyis1eiylmp4mkz9fqoub5upr 0 19868 92725 92724 2022-03-22T12:14:25Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Vatokaleya''' kana '''Watokaleya''' zvizvarwa zvemo munzvimbo dzakakomberedza [[Victoria Falls|Utsi Unotinhira (Mosi Oa Tunya)]] ku[[Zambia]] ne[[Zimbabwe]]. Vanoumba mapoka maviri anowirirana, Vatoka (vanozvitia Batoka) ne Valeya (vanozviti Baleya), uye vanotaura ndimi dzemutauro we[[ChiTonga|Chitonga]]. Vatokaleya vane nhoroondo refu munzvimbo iyi. Kwavari kuUtsi Unotinhira chinhu chinoera uye chakakosha mutsika dzavo. Utsi Unotinhira inoumba chikamu chakakosha chemararamiro avo uye vakagara munzvimbo iyi kwemazana emakore. Vatoka vanopa zita ravo kumakoronga ari pasi peUtsi Unotinhira. Muenzaniso wemusha weTokaleya musha weSongwe, uri makiromita mashanu kubva kuUtsi Unotinhira. Nyanzvi dzakawanda dze [[Safari|masafari]] e[[rubaya]] eku[[Botswana|Bhotswana]] anotora vashanyi kumusha weTokaleya. {| class="wikitable mw-collapsible" ! colspan="2" |Mapoka emaDzinza ari muZambia |- | colspan="2" |[[Vabhemba]] • [[Vabwile]] • [[Vachewa]] • [[Vachokwe]] • [[Vaishindi-Lunda]] • [[Vakafwe Twa]] • [[Vakanongesha-Lunda]] • [[Vakunda]] • [[Valamba]] • [[Valambya]] • [[Valovale]] • [[Varozi|Varozi (Vatotse)]] • [[Valukanga Twa]] • [[Valunda]] • [[Varungu (vaBhantu)|Varungu]] • [[Vamambwe]] • [[Vambunda]] • [[Vamwanga]] • [[Ndwandwe]] • [[Vangoni]] • [[Vankoya]] • [[Vansenga]] • [[Vanyiha]] • [[Vasenga]] • [[Vasubiya]] • [[Vatokaleya]] • [[Vatonga]] • [[Vatumbuka]] • [[Vazungu veZambiya|Vazungu]] • [[Vayombe]] • |} {| class="wikitable mw-collapsible" ! colspan="2" |Mapoka emaDzinza ari muZimbabwe |- !Madzinza evhu |[[Vashona]] ([[Vakaranga]], [[Vazezuru]], [[Vakorekore]], [[Vabuja]]) • [[Vandebele (vekuMaodzanyemba)|Vandebele]] • [[Vafengu]] ([[Vaxhosa]]) • [[Vahungwe]] • [[Vakalanga]] ([[Vakaranga]], [[Vavhenda]], [[Valilima]], [[Vatalaote]]) • [[VaRemba|Varemba]] • [[Vamanyika]] • [[Coloureds|Makaradhi]] • [[Vanambya]] • [[Vandau]] ([[Vashangane]], [[Vasena]]) • [[Ndwandwe]] • '''Vatokaleya''' • [[Vatonga]] • [[Vatsonga]] • [[Vachewa]] • [[Vadoma]] • [[Vavhenda]] |- !Vazungu (vagandajena) |[[Vazungu veZimbabwe|Vazungu]] (Vaanglo Afurika) • [[Vaafurikana]] • [[Vagiriki veZimbabwe|Vagiriki]] • [[Vaitari veZimbabwe|Vaitari]] • [[Vaputukezi veZimbabwe|Vaputukezi]] |- !Vamwe |[[Vachayina veZimbabwe|Vachayina]] • [[Vakongo veZimbabwe|Vakongo]] • [[Vaindiya veZimbabwe|Vaindiya]] • [[Vajudha veZimbabwe|Vajudha]] • [[Vamozambiki veZimbabwe|Vamozambiki]] • [[Vamalawi veZimbabwe|Vamalawi]] • [[Vazambia veZimbabwe|Vazambia]] |} [[Category:Mapoka emadzinza ekuZimbabwe]] [[Category:Mapoka emadzinza ekuZambia]] qvtwqf99qalv88fw97nr98rg3g2weym 0 19869 92728 92727 2022-03-22T12:26:46Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:History of Tsonga2.jpg|thumb]] [[File:History of Tsonga3.jpg|left|thumb|Chitarwa chemukadzi ne murume wechiTsonga {| ! colspan="2" |Huwandu |- | colspan="2" |7,470,000 (kudhuze nekupera kweZanagore 20) |- ! colspan="2" |Marhijoni ane huwandu uzhinji |- ![[Mozambique|Mozambiki]] |4,100,000 |- ![[South Africa|Afurika Chamhembe]] |3,300,000 (estimeti yehuwandu mu2019) |- ![[Eswatini]] |27,000 |- ![[Zimbabwe]] |5,000 |- ! colspan="2" |Mitauro |- | colspan="2" |[[ChiTsonga|Chitsonga]], [[Chiputukezi]], [[Chingezi]] |- ! colspan="2" |Rudaviro |- | colspan="2" |Rudaviro rweTsiya dzeAfurika, Chikristo |- ! colspan="2" |Hukama |- | colspan="2" |mamwe ma[[VaTswa-Ronga|Tswa-Ronga]] uye [[Vanguni]], [[Vashangani]] ([[Vandau]]) |} {| class="wikitable" ! colspan="2" |Tsonga |- !Munhu |Mutsonga |- !Vanhu |Vatsonga |- !Mutauro |Xitsonga |} ]] '''Vatsonga''' kana '''Watsonga''' idzinza reBhantu rinogara kuChamhembe [[Mozambique|Mozamiki]] ne [[South Africa|Afurika Chamhembe]] ([[Limpopo]] ne[[Mpumalanga]]). Vanotaura [[ChiTsonga|Chitsonga]], mutauro wechiBhantu cheChamhembe. Huwandu hudoko hwe Matsonga hwunowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne Maodzanyemba e[[Eswatini]]. Vatsonga vekuAfurika Chamhembe vanogovana nhoroondo nevaTsonga vekuChamhembe Mozambiki, uye vane tsika dzetsika dzakafanana; zvisinei vanosiyana pamitauro inotaurwa. [[Category:Vatsonga]] [[Category:Vabhantu]] inhnxeyxhvhrhlbn4xghsx4nnm0axga 0 19870 92729 2022-03-22T12:33:37Z Tsvarakadega 13430 Created page with "'''Vatonga''' kana '''Watonga''' vanhu veku[[Zambia]] ne[[Zimbabwe]] (vanozviti ''Batonga'') idzinza reBhantu riri kuchamhembe kweZambia nekwakavakidzana neZimbabwe nechekuchamhembe, uye zvishoma, ku[[Mozambique|Mozambiki]]. Vane ukama naVatoka avo vari rutivi rwevanhu ve[[Vatokaleya]] munzvimbo imwe cheteyo, asi kwete naVatonga voku[[Malawi|Marawi]]. Kumaodzanyemba kweZambia vari vatsigiri ve[[Vakafue Twa]]. Vanosiyana patsika nemutauro kubva kuvanhu vechiTsonga vekuS..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Vatonga''' kana '''Watonga''' vanhu veku[[Zambia]] ne[[Zimbabwe]] (vanozviti ''Batonga'') idzinza reBhantu riri kuchamhembe kweZambia nekwakavakidzana neZimbabwe nechekuchamhembe, uye zvishoma, ku[[Mozambique|Mozambiki]]. Vane ukama naVatoka avo vari rutivi rwevanhu ve[[Vatokaleya]] munzvimbo imwe cheteyo, asi kwete naVatonga voku[[Malawi|Marawi]]. Kumaodzanyemba kweZambia vari vatsigiri ve[[Vakafue Twa]]. Vanosiyana patsika nemutauro kubva kuvanhu vechiTsonga veku[[South Africa|Afurika Chamhembe]] nekumaodzanyemba kwe Mozambiki. == Vatonga veZimbabwe == VaTonga muZimbabwe vanowanikwa munzvimbo dzakatenderedza dunhu reBinga, musha we[[Binga, Zimbabwe|Binga]] ku[[Dhamu reKariba|Dhamu reKaribha]], nedzimwe nzvimbo dze[[Matabeleland]]. Vanosvika mazana matatu ezviuru uye vazhinji vavo varimi vekurima. MuZimbabwe mutauro wevaTonga unonzi chitonga. Vatonga vakagara pedyo ne[[Nyanza reKaribha]] mushure mekuvakwa kwemudhuri weDhamu reKaribha.<ref>Colson, Elizabeth (1971). ''The social consequences of resettlement: The impact of the Kariba resettlement upon the Gwembe Tonga''. Human problems of Kariba, No. 4. Manchester, England: Manchester University Press on behalf of the Institute for African Studies, University of Zambia.</ref> Vanobva kuChirundu, Kariba town, Mola, Binga kusvika [[Victoria Falls]]. == Mabviro eruzivo == [[Category:Vatonga]] [[Category:Vabhantu]] 4d1hzmf7tfudp9phsucg38xy5xql6iz 0 19871 92731 2022-03-22T12:47:14Z Tsvarakadega 13430 Created page with "Panonzi '''Vatonga''' kana '''Watonga''' zvinogona kureva mapoka evanhu vatatu. * [[Vatonga]] - veku Zimbabwe ne Zambia * [[Vatonga (veMalawi)]] kana ''Vanyasa Tonga'' - Vatonga vekuMalawi * Vatonga - vanhu veku[[Tonga]], mapolinezhiya [[Category:Peji rekutsauranisa chirevo]]" wikitext text/x-wiki Panonzi '''Vatonga''' kana '''Watonga''' zvinogona kureva mapoka evanhu vatatu. * [[Vatonga]] - veku Zimbabwe ne Zambia * [[Vatonga (veMalawi)]] kana ''Vanyasa Tonga'' - Vatonga vekuMalawi * Vatonga - vanhu veku[[Tonga]], mapolinezhiya [[Category:Peji rekutsauranisa chirevo]] 7lwrtn5io25b0v1p7nytrh7a3zicjbw 0 19872 92732 2022-03-22T12:51:57Z Tsvarakadega 13430 Created page with "'''Vanyasa Tonga''' kana '''Wanyasa Tonga''' (vanonziwo Batonga, Lake Shore Tonga kana Nyasa Tonga) idzinza rinogara kuchamhembe kweMalawi kumahombekombe eLake Malawi muNkhata Bay uye kuchamhembe kweNkhotakota. Vanofanira kusiyaniswa ne [[Vatonga]] veku[[Zambia (nyika)|Zambia]] ne[[Zimbabwe]], vane mutauro uri webazi rakasiyana remhuri yeBhantu. == Nhoroondo == Tsika dzinoti vaTonga vakabva kuchamhembe zvichida kuvaMaravi kana vaTumbuka. Kusvikira pakuuya kwevaNgoni mun..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Vanyasa Tonga''' kana '''Wanyasa Tonga''' (vanonziwo Batonga, Lake Shore Tonga kana Nyasa Tonga) idzinza rinogara kuchamhembe kweMalawi kumahombekombe eLake Malawi muNkhata Bay uye kuchamhembe kweNkhotakota. Vanofanira kusiyaniswa ne [[Vatonga]] veku[[Zambia (nyika)|Zambia]] ne[[Zimbabwe]], vane mutauro uri webazi rakasiyana remhuri yeBhantu. == Nhoroondo == Tsika dzinoti vaTonga vakabva kuchamhembe zvichida kuvaMaravi kana vaTumbuka. Kusvikira pakuuya kwevaNgoni muna 1855, vakanga vari vanhu vakaroorana uye vakanga vasina kumbova nehurumende yepakati. Vakurirwa navaNgoni, vagari vechikuru vakaramba vari panyika nepo vaduku vachipinzwa muuto rehondo raNgoni. Muna 1876, vamwe vaTonga vakamukira vaNgoni ndokukunda. Vapukunyuki vaigara mumisha iri pamirwi muLake Nyasa kana kuti matumba kumahombekombe egungwa. Kubva muna 1993, vanhu vangangosvika chikamu chimwe muzvina chemiriyoni vaive maTonga. [[Category:Vatonga (vekuMalawi)]] oogzwu3j22dldoicttpopy0fo7682xg 0 19873 93082 93081 2022-03-30T21:44:02Z 1234qwer1234qwer4 4601 Reverted 1 edit by [[Special:Contributions/46.204.82.244|46.204.82.244]] ([[User talk:46.204.82.244|talk]]) (TwinkleGlobal) wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Владимир Путин (20-06-2021) (cropped).jpg|thumb|2021]] '''Vladimir Vladimirovich Putin''' ([[Chirhashiya]]: Владимир Владимирович Путин; akazvarwa 7 Gumiguru 1952) muporitiki we [[Russia|Rhashiya]] uye aive hofisa weungwaru ikozvino ndiye aava mtungamiri weRhashiya, chinzvimbo chaakazadza kubvira [[2012]], uye kare kubva [[2000]] kusvika 2008.<ref>https://www.reuters.com/article/us-russia-putin-timeline-idUSKCN1UZ185</ref> Aivewo mutungamiriri wehurumende kubva 1999 kusvika 2000, uye zvakare kubva 2008 kusvika 2012. Putin ndiye wechipiri-akareba-achiri kushandira mutungamiri we[[Europe|Yuropu]] mushure me[[Alexander Lukashenko]] weku[[Belarus|Bherarusi]]. * Mareketerwo ezita rake neChishona ndi ''Vhuladhimiya Putini.'' == Mabviro eruzivo == [[Category:Vanhu]] [[Category:Vladimir Putin]] 8ocjyi5n8aaviw1un550525xhbcscte 0 19874 93088 93086 2022-03-31T12:44:30Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Ice bubble milk tea with tapioca balls of Mister Donut in Japan.jpg|thumb|Bhobha yekuJapani]] '''Bhobha''' kana '''Bhabho tii''' ([[Chichayina]]: 珍珠奶茶; [[pinyin]]: ''zhēnzhū nǎichá'', 波霸奶茶; ''bōbà nǎichá''; 泡泡茶; ''pàopào chá'')) imhando ye [[svutugadzike]] inonwiwa ku[[Asia|Ezhiya]]. Bhobha yakafanana chaizvo nechimwe chinwiwa chekwedu kuZimbabwe chinosanganisa mauyu ne mukaka. Bhobha yakavamba ku[[Taiwan|Taiwani]] mukutanga kwema1980.<ref>https://francis-press.com/papers/3231#abstract</ref><ref>https://www.scmp.com/magazines/style/leisure/article/3044028/how-bubble-tea-or-boba-went-global-and-who-first-thought</ref> Inowanzo kuve netii inoperekedzwa ne mabhora etapioka anotsengeka ("bhobha" kana "maparera"), asi inogona kugadzirwa nemamwe mawedzerwa (''toppings'') zvakare. Bhobha ine marudzi akawanda uye zvinonaka, asi mhando mbiri dzinonyanya kufarirwa isvutugadzike yemaparera nhema nomukaka uye svutugadzike yezerere nomukaka ("parera" inomiririra mabhora etapioka anenge arikuzasi).<ref>https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6862881</ref> == Mamwe mazita == * Svutugadzke ye parera nemukaka * Bhabho tiyi yomukaka * Svutugadzike yeTapiyoka nemukaka * Bhobha tiyi kana bhobha chete == Mabviro eruzivo == [[Category:Zvisikwa zveTaiwani]] [[Category:Svutugadzike ye Taiwani]] [[Category:Tsika ye svutugadzike]] [[Category:Svutugadzike]] hvoq047ucw8zzhlckn3p3vxwv36ftk2 0 19875 92740 92739 2022-03-23T11:47:31Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Vasenga''' idzinza re[[Zambia]], rakasiyana ne[[Vanzenga]]. Vasenga idzinza rakatama kubva kumaodzanyemba kweyava kunzi Congo DRC. Vakazogarazve mubani reLuangwa pakati pevaitaura Chitumbuka. Mutauro wavanotaura kunyange wakafanana ne[[Chitumbuka]] wakasiyana uye unofananawo neBhisa/Bhemba. == Ruvambo == Zvinogona kutaurwa naVasenga nezvenguva yavo yakapfuura zvinotanga nokutamira kumusha wavo wazvino zvichida mazana matatu amakore apfuura. Pane kutenderana kwezwi rimwe chete kuti imba yavo yaimbova nzvimbo inonzi Uluwa izvo humbowo hunoratidza kuti yaive munzvimbo yava kunzi Katanga. Pane humbowo hunoratidza kuti nguva iyi isati yasvika Vasenga vaive vasina hunhu hwakasiyana asi vaive chikamu cheboka rakakura. Donald Fraser akashanyira chikamu cheVusenga muna [[1897]] anotora pfungwa yekuti Vasenga idzinza rakaumbwa chikamu cheTumbuka uye Chikamu cheMavambo eBhisa. Asi tsika dzechiSenga dzinotsigira kuti vaiva boka rakasiyana rakaparadzana namambo mumwe chete (zvichida Mwata Yamvo) neVabhisa neVabhemba asi panguva yakasiyana. VaSenga vanorondedzera Kupfuura nemunyika ye vaBhisa – Vachitungamirirwa naChibeza Kambombo, mutungamiri weboka guru mukutama akapiwa musikana wechidiki kuti ave mudzimai nemumwe weMadzishe eBhisa. [[Category:Mapoka emadzinza ekuZambia]] [[Category:Vabhantu]] t3v25tfz90gvtcsjoyt88wisnfpntk4 0 19876 93180 93072 2022-04-04T15:18:09Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Vakuhane''' kana '''Vasubiya''' (vanozviti Veekuhane) uye mutauro wavo unonzi [[Chiikuhane]] (Shamukuni, 1972; Masule, 1995; Ramsay, 2002; Denkler, 2008; Ndana, 2011). Chiikuhane kana Chisubhiya mutauro wakaiswa pasi pe Zoni K.40 yemitauro ye chiBhantu; mutauro wekuchamhembe kwe[[Botswana|Bhotswana]], Caprivi Strip, [[Namibia|Namibhiya]] neMadokero e[[Zambia]] kusvika ku[[Victoria Falls]] (Guthrie, 1967–1971). Baumbach (1997:337) akaitsanangura se "Zoni k42 ye mutauro weChibhantu". Torrend (1931), Shamukuni (1972), na Colson (1996) vakaronga mutauro weChiikuhane pasi peboka reBhantu Botatwe; zvichiratidza kuti mutauro uyu une hukama ne[[ChiTonga|Chitonga]] chekuMadokero kuZambia uye mumwe wemitauro yekutanga ye [[Rwizi Zambezi|Zambezi]] inotendwa kuti yakasvika panguva ye[[Zera re Utare]]. Bhantu Botatwe vanogovera mudzi wakasiyana - tatwe wevatatu (Bostoen, 2009). Vanosanganisira Vakuhane (Vasubiya), [[Vatonga]], [[Vatoka]], [[Valeya]], [[Vafwe]], [[Vatwa]], [[Vashanjo]], [[Vatotela]], [[Vaila]] ne [[Valenje]] (Bostoen, 2009). Mu[[Jereveza ye Kapurivhi|Kapurivhi]], Chiikuhane chakakamurwa pamwe chete na[[Chifwe]], [[Chitotela]] ne [[Chimbalangwe]] seboka rimwe remitauro (Elderkin, 1998). Mutauro weSubiya une bhuku regirama rakazara uye bhuku rine ngano, mashura nenziyo dzakanyorwa mu[[Chifurenji|Chifuranzi]] neChiikuhane muna [[1896]] na[[1899]] zvakateerana, nemumishinari weChifuranzi Edouard Jacottet. Mutauro we Chiikuhane unewo chifananidzo chakakwana chegirama chakanyorwa mu[[Chingezi]] ne Chiikuhane kuma1960 naDaniel Matengu Shamukuni. == Zvirevo == * '''Chobe''' ishoko reChiikuhane rinowanikwa muNgano dze Vakuhane dzakanyorwa muna 1896 rinotaura nezve [[makunakuna]] kana [[munyama]] (''malweeza'') nekuda kwemakunakuna akaitika mudondo rerwizi. * '''Munitenge''' ishoko reChiikuhane rinoreva kuti Mambo/She/''Kgosi'' * '''Moolyi''' ishoko reChiikuhane rinoreva ku[[Mambokadzi]] * '''Mukwaye''' ishoko reChiikuhane rinoreva kuti Mamoyo/Muchandakadzi kureva Mwanasikanawambo * '''Iteenge''' ishoko reChiikuhane rakadanwa kutevera nyika inopoteredza bhesini re Zambezi-chobe; inosanganisa District ye Chobe mu[[Botswana|Bhotswana]], Jereveza re Kapurivhi mu[[Namibia|Namibhiya]] uye District re Sesheke re Zambia * '''Ikuhane''' izita re Rwizi Chobe * '''Lyaambayi''' izita reChiikuhane re[[Rwizi Zambezi]] * '''Simwiine''' izita reChiikuhane rinoreva kuti Ishe == Anthem ye Vakuhane == Ireeza uhaza inkaanda yeetu!  Vusimwiine vweetu katuvuzivalyi. Mukungane muvoonse,  Invula isoke! Munu munkaanda yeetu,  Yo vwi-Kuhane. Chi-kota cha Kavimba!  m.m.m.m.m.h........ Chi-kota chipalyite!  Keeti niva chiwoolye munu mwa Chobe, Mbwiita Maiba uzu chinaatusiya. '''MuChishona''' Mwari komborerai nyika yedu,  Pamwechete neVatungamiri vedu Muve vakabatana,  Kuti pave nemvura.... Munyika ye Vukuhane.  Chigarochoumambo muKavimba! m.m.m.m.h........  Chigarochoumambo chakasimba. Hapana vari muChobe vanoi svodogora,  Kusvika Maiba yadaruka. [[Category:Vakuhane]] srrz10jif8h7w5eatvnpt9zrpmfq2ai 0 19877 92745 92744 2022-03-23T14:33:59Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Muta''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Uganda]], [[Tanzania]] ne[[Congo, Kinshasa]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Erick Muta; Muta Kalangari; Theo Muta; Fred Muta. *[[Muta]], [[mujejeje]] kana [[ndangu]] (Stone gong). ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[MaVenda]] vanoti '''muta''' (n. family, courtyard) zvichireva [[mhuri]] kana [[chivanze]]. *[[Kikongo]] vanoti '''ta''' (n. body) vachireva [[muviri]]. *Dor vanoti muta (num. three) kureva [[nhatu]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuUganda]] 06012033p2h7iynp82u69eig2b7h0e0 0 19878 92757 92756 2022-03-23T15:49:27Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki Mpiluka izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Tanzania]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Innocent Mpiluka; Adam Mpiluka; Herman Mpiluka; Sebastian Mpiluka. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaKongo]] vanoti a mpila (of the kind of). Sokuti [[mbele a mbila yame]] - a knife of same kind as mine. *VaKongo vanoti mpila (n. manner, sort, kind, species, breed, class, quality, style, description, size, form, shape, pattern). *VaKongo vanoti mpilula (n. alteration) kureva kushanduka. VaKongo vanoti mpiluka (n. repentance of the heart, alteration). Mpilika, mpiliku (the other side; opposite side; reverse side). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu muAfrica]] 6ofo0732chxbpfifakmep2le3wribsj 0 19879 92751 92750 2022-03-23T15:37:40Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki Chatonda izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Mozambique]] ne[[Malawi]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Ana Chatonda; Chatonda Manda; Claudia Chatonda; Kelvin Chatonda. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaKongo]] vanoti tonda (v. approve of, be satisfied with, consider fit or sufficient, like, esteem, be pleased with, admire, express approval; hence to express gratitude, thanks, to love gratefully). *[[Venda]] vanoti '''tonda''' (v. treat with care) kureva kubata zvakanaka. [[Lugwere]] vanoti '''kutonda''' (v. mould; form in clay or wax by pouring into a cast or mould). *[[VaGanda]] '''tonda''' (to create) kureva [[kusika]]. Yeukai [[Katonda]] zvinoreva [[Mwari]] anosika. [[VaSango]] vanoti '''tonda''' (begin, start). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuMozambique]] pzmgzzh6dt05ffoy4ytytph5tkgcht8 0 19880 92752 2022-03-23T15:45:37Z Holani Mina 12412 Created page with "Zunga izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[Nyika yeZambia|Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Anele Zunga; Zunga Mwaanga; Zunga Simbwalanga. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Herero]] vanoti zunga (v. put into motion; a..." wikitext text/x-wiki Zunga izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[Nyika yeZambia|Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Anele Zunga; Zunga Mwaanga; Zunga Simbwalanga. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Herero]] vanoti zunga (v. put into motion; agitate). Mamwe mazwi: oku-zunga (v. stir up emotion). *[[Herero]] vanoti zunga (v. stir as a mixture; stir food in a pot). Mamwe mazwi: zunga (v. rage). *[[Kikongo]] vanoti zunga (n. the surrounding country, the neighbourhood, a district). Mamwe mazwi: zungumuka (twist aside, be distorted, go over to the other side). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] noaalzdqr2i092qxhxkkdjupyrrn1co 0 19881 92759 92758 2022-03-23T15:57:48Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki Mfini izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[South Africa]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Khanyisa Mfini; Luyolo Mfini; Nomcebo Mfini; Thabo Mfini. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Kikongo]] inoti mfini, mfinangani, kimfinangani (n. closeness). Mamwe mazwi: e kimfini (adv. close together). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuSouth Africa]] 8do549mduldnx541givk1i7bqwrqesy 0 19882 92769 92768 2022-03-24T14:43:36Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki Bandama izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[Cote d'Ivoire]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Samuel Bandama; Claude Bandama; Christiane Bandama; Gladman Bandama. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[VaNgala]] vanoti kobanda kana bandama (v. begin) kureva [[kuvamba]]. *[[Kikongo]] inoti kubanda (to begin, to start, to commence) kureva [[kutanga]]. Mamwe mazwi: mbandamu (n. commencement; the first thing) kureva chekutanga. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti banda kana bandama (take cover, hide, speak evasively) zvichireva [[kuhwanda]]. Muenzaniso: uku6anda ngomuthi (to take cover behind a tree). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuCote d'Ivoire]] k3ov77ay1nu1gnku4o8up0vr8zgp76a 14 19883 92761 2022-03-23T16:12:07Z Holani Mina 12412 Created page with "Chinyorwa chino chakaunganidza mazita evanhu anowanikwa ku[[Cote d'Ivoire]]." wikitext text/x-wiki Chinyorwa chino chakaunganidza mazita evanhu anowanikwa ku[[Cote d'Ivoire]]. 8t6zvjrkwjk6nw3tq5226lgdjxuq6o7 0 19884 92766 2022-03-24T14:16:18Z Holani Mina 12412 Created page with "Zuku izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[South Africa]] ne[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: oLefhile Zuku, Tomas Zuku, Zuku Chipale. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[Kikongo]] vanoti ezuku (n. nucleus, elementary principle, rudiment, root, source, origin, basis, base.). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu muAfrica]]" wikitext text/x-wiki Zuku izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[South Africa]] ne[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: oLefhile Zuku, Tomas Zuku, Zuku Chipale. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[Kikongo]] vanoti ezuku (n. nucleus, elementary principle, rudiment, root, source, origin, basis, base.). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu muAfrica]] 1v389dn9rv8qqg8h0carx63871ouhsf 0 19885 92767 2022-03-24T14:31:44Z Holani Mina 12412 Created page with "Mazuka izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], ne[[Congo, Kinshasa]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Blaise Mazuka, Patrice Mazuka, Malick Mazuka. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[Kikongo]] vanoti ezuka, mazuka (n. only, interest, profit). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu muAfrica]]" wikitext text/x-wiki Mazuka izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], ne[[Congo, Kinshasa]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Blaise Mazuka, Patrice Mazuka, Malick Mazuka. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[Kikongo]] vanoti ezuka, mazuka (n. only, interest, profit). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu muAfrica]] jj6x8a99nfhzak09rxjtehot1cp132i 0 19886 92770 2022-03-24T14:59:08Z Holani Mina 12412 Created page with "Mbandama izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Zambia]] ne[[Cote d'Ivoire]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Tracy Mbandama; Carmen M'bandamu; Bartholomell Mbandama; Clara Mbandama. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[VaNgala]] vanoti kobanda kana Mbandama (v. begin) kureva [[kuvamba]]. *[[Kikongo]] inoti mbandamu (n. commencement; the first thing) kureva [[kutanga]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu muAfrica]]" wikitext text/x-wiki Mbandama izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Zambia]] ne[[Cote d'Ivoire]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Tracy Mbandama; Carmen M'bandamu; Bartholomell Mbandama; Clara Mbandama. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[VaNgala]] vanoti kobanda kana Mbandama (v. begin) kureva [[kuvamba]]. *[[Kikongo]] inoti mbandamu (n. commencement; the first thing) kureva [[kutanga]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu muAfrica]] d10w0sumkmzzl5dsvsmo0vkqbhbpb5t 0 19887 92772 2022-03-24T15:09:57Z Holani Mina 12412 Created page with "[[Huyanga]], [[hupfende]] kana kuti [[huchapa]] zvinoreva hutsvina zvokusagona kuchengeta nzvimbo yakachena. *[[Chapa]] (unclean; clumsy; careless person) zvinoreva munhu ane huchapa. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[Kikongo]] inoti eyanga (impropriety) - zvichida vanoreva [[hupfende]] kana [[huyanga]]. Mamwe mazwi: Bula e eyanga (commit an offence or impropriety). *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti mutapa (a negligent, careless person) kureva pfende kana munhu anobata nhumbi huyanga." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Huyanga]], [[hupfende]] kana kuti [[huchapa]] zvinoreva hutsvina zvokusagona kuchengeta nzvimbo yakachena. *[[Chapa]] (unclean; clumsy; careless person) zvinoreva munhu ane huchapa. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[Kikongo]] inoti eyanga (impropriety) - zvichida vanoreva [[hupfende]] kana [[huyanga]]. Mamwe mazwi: Bula e eyanga (commit an offence or impropriety). *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti mutapa (a negligent, careless person) kureva pfende kana munhu anobata nhumbi huyanga. lzp5bzpw1t68z6d86b3ixmncimjyh3n 0 19888 92773 2022-03-24T15:10:19Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Huyanga]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Huyanga]] bfkatri9yff5kftt46dsg0vof3ssneu 0 19889 92774 2022-03-24T15:10:30Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Huyanga]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Huyanga]] bfkatri9yff5kftt46dsg0vof3ssneu 0 19890 92775 2022-03-24T15:10:41Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Huyanga]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Huyanga]] bfkatri9yff5kftt46dsg0vof3ssneu 0 19891 92776 2022-03-24T15:30:01Z Holani Mina 12412 Created page with "Mataluka izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Malawi]] ne[[South Africa]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Lonwabo Mataluka; Mphatso Mataluka; Mada Mataluka. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[Kikongo]] inoti etuluka (maturity, puberty, marriageable age of either sex) kureva [[kubva zera]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu muAfrica]]" wikitext text/x-wiki Mataluka izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Malawi]] ne[[South Africa]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Lonwabo Mataluka; Mphatso Mataluka; Mada Mataluka. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[Kikongo]] inoti etuluka (maturity, puberty, marriageable age of either sex) kureva [[kubva zera]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu muAfrica]] pyduwhmu3a514apxw8qg74jentjyyc8 0 19892 92777 2022-03-24T15:36:54Z Holani Mina 12412 Created page with "Mpiku izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Congo, Kinshasa]] ne[[Uganda]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Patrice Mpiku; Leah Mpiku; Curtis Mpiku. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[Kikongo]] inoti mpiku (n. the aspect put on a matter, an answer in a palaver, whether a defence, excuse, explanation or even the judgment of the judge) *Kikongo inoti lamba mpiku (to cook an excuse, to counsel together as to answer or excuse to be made or judgment to be delivered, to prepare a judgment). Catego..." wikitext text/x-wiki Mpiku izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Congo, Kinshasa]] ne[[Uganda]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Patrice Mpiku; Leah Mpiku; Curtis Mpiku. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[Kikongo]] inoti mpiku (n. the aspect put on a matter, an answer in a palaver, whether a defence, excuse, explanation or even the judgment of the judge) *Kikongo inoti lamba mpiku (to cook an excuse, to counsel together as to answer or excuse to be made or judgment to be delivered, to prepare a judgment). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu muAfrica]] jvxpdodlsdq0ql6am3uooha2mpo656h 0 19893 92778 2022-03-24T15:51:21Z Holani Mina 12412 Created page with "Malongo izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Kenya]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri:Rochealle Malongo; Guichy Malongo; Patrick Malongo. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[Kikongo]] inoti malongo (n. far-off lands; far away country, foreign country). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu muAfrica]]" wikitext text/x-wiki Malongo izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Kenya]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri:Rochealle Malongo; Guichy Malongo; Patrick Malongo. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[Kikongo]] inoti malongo (n. far-off lands; far away country, foreign country). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu muAfrica]] fbb5y7az0g9vwax23b5sg0iefcwjjs4 0 19894 92786 92785 2022-03-24T16:16:35Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki Ambenge (previously in a certain place, state, condition, or activity). Mazwi Ane Dzitsi Rimwero: [[yambenge]], [[chambenge]], [[vambenge]], [[tambenge]], [[kambenge]], [[zvambenge]], [[twambenge]], [[rambenge]], [[rwambenge]]. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[Kikongo]] inoti mpenga (n. the immediate vicinity. kuna mpenga). Mamwe mazwi: (adv. beside, near, close at hand, aside). ibgc3ysnzrxtw83ur8p5d6ez7xdqt5f 0 19895 92787 2022-03-24T16:16:54Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Ambenge]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ambenge]] 1gbinku03xakhcn9ww47feeqeq9e3gr 0 19896 93104 92792 2022-03-31T23:12:24Z Holani Mina 12412 Added content wikitext text/x-wiki '''Matakadza''' izita rekutumidzwa rinowanikwa mu[[South Africa]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Matakadza Luvhengo; Matakadza Masilela. *Mazwi ari pedyo [[Kugara Nhaka|nhaka]], [[Nhakaniso]]. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Kikongo]] inoti taka, takanisa (n. to arrange together with due attention to height, size or quality, all of one kind together). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu muAfrica]] cc1e8enqdmzw3c7zp2lcfzgb8eq5yv3 0 19897 92799 92798 2022-03-24T20:34:52Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Ntala''' izita remhuri uye rekutumidzwa rinowanikwa mu[[Botswana]], [[South Africa]], [[Congo, Kinshasa]] ne[[Congo, Brazzaville]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Montsheng Ntala; Clodine Ntala; Archippe Ntala; Ntala Boikanyo, Ntala Makotoko. *Mazwi ari pedyo: [[nharo]]. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Kikongo]] inoti ntala (n. persistence, importunity). Mamwe mazwi: sia e ntala (v. to be persistent, importunate). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu muAfrica]] e8wvsfxu62z20nctym0sygwyr7trxke 0 19898 92803 2022-03-24T20:48:03Z Holani Mina 12412 Created page with "[[Ndombola]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Congo, Kinshasa]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Jerry Ndombola. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[Kikongo]] inoti ndombola (n. blackness, darkness) kureva [[hutema]]. Mamwe mazwi: ndombola (darkening). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuDRC]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Ndombola]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Congo, Kinshasa]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Jerry Ndombola. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[Kikongo]] inoti ndombola (n. blackness, darkness) kureva [[hutema]]. Mamwe mazwi: ndombola (darkening). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuDRC]] qtqh3x3rxalengniqvs940kjq1j8jiv 0 19899 92804 2022-03-24T21:18:52Z Holani Mina 12412 Created page with "Jinga izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Delight Jinga, Munyaradzi Jinga, Kate Jinga, , Jinga Kapihya. *Mazwi ari pedyo: [[Jinga reGomo]], [[Jinga, Zimbabwe|Jingamvura]]. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[Kikongo]] inoti jinga (n. pool, hole) kureva [[dziva]]? Mamwe mazwi: zinga (n. pool, hole). . [[Category:Mazita eVanhu muAfrica]]" wikitext text/x-wiki Jinga izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Delight Jinga, Munyaradzi Jinga, Kate Jinga, , Jinga Kapihya. *Mazwi ari pedyo: [[Jinga reGomo]], [[Jinga, Zimbabwe|Jingamvura]]. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[Kikongo]] inoti jinga (n. pool, hole) kureva [[dziva]]? Mamwe mazwi: zinga (n. pool, hole). . [[Category:Mazita eVanhu muAfrica]] pfqehidntltj6ljncy7jd3ushm944gm 0 19900 92805 2022-03-24T21:29:57Z Holani Mina 12412 Created page with "Mfuta izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Congo, Kinshasa]], [[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: John Mfuta, Laetitia Mfuta, Chali Mfuta, Chinyanta Mfuta. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[Kikongo]] inoti mfuta (n. desolation of a deserted place; jungle). . [[Category:Mazita eVanhu muAfrica]]" wikitext text/x-wiki Mfuta izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Congo, Kinshasa]], [[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: John Mfuta, Laetitia Mfuta, Chali Mfuta, Chinyanta Mfuta. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[Kikongo]] inoti mfuta (n. desolation of a deserted place; jungle). . [[Category:Mazita eVanhu muAfrica]] 34d89f8peyby7ngzdws1ajxpd61i2ie 0 19901 92806 2022-03-25T01:21:52Z Tsvarakadega 13430 Created page with "'''Zambhiya''' kana '''Zambiya''' (loin Cloth) i[[jira]] refu rinosungirwa muchiuno nemadzimai vakura zvikurusei kana vari kufamba rwendo kana kushanda pane vanhu vakawanda. Zambhiya rinoonekwa sechipfeko chinopa chiremera kumuviri wemudzimai, rinovhara magadziko uye richivhara makumbo panoperera rokwe. Izvi zvoreva kuti kana mudzimai achinge akotama makumbo ake pamusoro pe[[zvidya]] haaoneki. Zambhiya rinoshandawo kuchengetedza mbatya dzakachena. Mazuano kwave nemamw..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Zambhiya''' kana '''Zambiya''' (loin Cloth) i[[jira]] refu rinosungirwa muchiuno nemadzimai vakura zvikurusei kana vari kufamba rwendo kana kushanda pane vanhu vakawanda. Zambhiya rinoonekwa sechipfeko chinopa chiremera kumuviri wemudzimai, rinovhara magadziko uye richivhara makumbo panoperera rokwe. Izvi zvoreva kuti kana mudzimai achinge akotama makumbo ake pamusoro pe[[zvidya]] haaoneki. Zambhiya rinoshandawo kuchengetedza mbatya dzakachena. Mazuano kwave nemamwe machira anonzi Kwasakwasa anoshandawo zvinoita Zambhiya. [[Category:Zvipfeko]] 9vacmbksyk7hq4a4c6am6or9j7cidh9 0 19902 92808 2022-03-25T01:27:30Z Tsvarakadega 13430 Created page with "Panotaurwa '''Zambia''', '''Zambiya''' kana '''Zambhiya''' zvino shandiswa kumirira zviripazasi: == Nyika == * [[Zambia]] - nyika inowanikwa kuPakati nekuMabvazuva eAfurika == Zvipfeko == * [[Zambiya|Zambhiya]] kana [[Zambiya]] - chipfeko chereruremekedzo, chinowanzo pfekwa nevakadzi. [[Category:Peji rekutsauranisa chirevo]]" wikitext text/x-wiki Panotaurwa '''Zambia''', '''Zambiya''' kana '''Zambhiya''' zvino shandiswa kumirira zviripazasi: == Nyika == * [[Zambia]] - nyika inowanikwa kuPakati nekuMabvazuva eAfurika == Zvipfeko == * [[Zambiya|Zambhiya]] kana [[Zambiya]] - chipfeko chereruremekedzo, chinowanzo pfekwa nevakadzi. [[Category:Peji rekutsauranisa chirevo]] 9svxcm339fu3zoa97ti6g4t367699v0 0 19903 93187 92812 2022-04-04T15:31:05Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Vimbuza dancer.jpg|thumb| {| class="wikitable" ! colspan="2" |Huwandu |- | colspan="2" |2,546,000 |- ! colspan="2" |Mitauro |- | colspan="2" |[[Tumbuka|Chitumbuka]], [[Chitonga (cheMalawi)|Chitonga]] (cheMalawi), [[Chewa|Chichewa]] |- ! colspan="2" |Rudaviro |- | colspan="2" |Chikristu, Ruambangano dze Vatumbuka |- ! colspan="2" |Vanhu vane hukama |- | colspan="2" |[[Vatonga (vekuMalawi)]] |} ]] '''Vatumbuka''', (kana kuti, Kamanga, Batumbuka neMatumbuka) kana '''Watumbuka''' idzinza rinowanikwa kuMaodzanyemba e[[Malawi|Marawi]], Mabvazuva e[[Zambia]] ne Chamhembe che[[Tanzania]].<ref>https://archive.org/details/encyclopediaofwo0000unse_h7l0/page/354</ref><ref>https://books.google.com/books?id=A0XNvklcqbwC</ref><ref>https://www.britannica.com/topic/Tumbuka</ref> Tumbuka inorondedzerwa sechikamu chemhuri yemutauro weBhantu, uye yakabva munzvimbo yenzvimbo pakati pe[[Rwizi Dhwangwa]] kumaodzanyemba, [[Rwizi Rukuru rwekuMaodzanyemba]], [[Nyanza Marawi]] kumabvazuva, ne[[Rwizi Luangwa]].<ref>https://archive.org/details/encyclopediaofwo0000unse_h7l0/page/354</ref> Vanowanikwa mumipata iri pedyo nenzizi, nyanza pamwe nenzvimbo dzakakwirira dze[[Nyika Plateau]], uko dzinowanzonzi vaHenga kunyange zvazvo izvi zvichinyanya kutaura zita rechikamu.<ref>https://archive.org/details/encyclopediaofwo0000unse_h7l0/page/354</ref><ref>https://www.britannica.com/topic/Tumbuka</ref> Vatumbuka vanokwanisa kusiyaniswa kuva marudzi madiki ane hukama asi akasiyana anotungamirirwa nemadzishe akasiyana ari pasi paIshe [[Chikulamayembe]]. Aya mapoka madiki anosanganisira Henga, Poka ne Kamanga. == Mabviro eruzivo == {| class="wikitable mw-collapsible" ! colspan="2" |Mapoka emaDzinza ari muMalawi |- | colspan="2" |[[Vachewa]] • [[Vachayina muMalawi|Vachayina]] • [[Vangoni]] • [[Vanyakyusa]] • [[Valomwe]] • [[Vasena]] • [[Vatonga (vekuMalawi)|Vatonga]] • [[Vatumbuka]] • [[Vazungu muMalawi|Vazungu]] • [[Vayao]] |} {| class="wikitable mw-collapsible" ! colspan="2" |Mapoka emaDzinza ari muTanzania |- | colspan="2" |[[Vaakie]] • [[Vakieki]] • [[Valagwa]] • [[Vaarusha]] • [[Vaasa]] • [[Vabharabhayiiga]] • [[Vabhembe]] • [[Vabhena]] • [[Vabhungu]] • [[Vabhurunge]] • [[Vachaga]] • [[Vachayina (vekuTanzania)|Vachayina]] • [[Vadhatooga]] • [[Vadhaiso]] • [[Vadhoe]] • [[Vafipa]] • [[Vagogo]] • [[Vagorowa]] • [[Vaha]] • [[Vahadza]] • [[Vahangaza]] • [[Vahaya]] • [[Vahehe]] • [[Vahutu]] • [[Vaikizu]] • [[Vaikoma]] • [[Vaindiya (vekuTanzania)|Vaindiya]] • [[Vairamba]] • [[Vairaqwi]] • [[Vaisanzu]] • [[Vajiji]] • [[Vakabwa]] • [[Vakagura]] • [[Vakaguru]] • [[Vakami]] • [[Vakara]] • [[Vakerewe]] • [[Vakimbu]] • [[Vakinga]] • [[Vakisankasa]] • [[Vakisi]] • [[Vakoningo]] • [[Vakonongo]] • [[Vakuria]] • [[Vakutu]] • [[Vakw'adza]] • [[Vakwaya]] • [[Vakwere]] • [[Vakwifa]] • [[Valambya]] • [[Valuguru]] • [[Valungu]] • [[Valuo]] • [[Vamaasai]] • [[Vakwavi]] • [[Vamachinga]] • [[Vamagoma]] • [[Vamakonde]] • [[Vamakua]] |} {| class="wikitable mw-collapsible" ! colspan="2" |Mapoka emaDzinza ari muZambia |- | colspan="2" |[[Vabhemba]] • [[Vabwile]] • [[Vachewa]] • [[Vachokwe]] • [[Vaishindi-Lunda]] • [[Vakafwe Twa]] • [[Vakanongesha-Lunda]] • [[Vakunda]] • [[Valamba]] • [[Valambya]] • [[Valovale]] • [[Varozi|Varozi (Vatotse)]] • [[Valukanga Twa]] • [[Valunda]] • [[Varungu (vaBhantu)|Varungu]] • [[Vamambwe]] • [[Vambunda]] • [[Vamwanga]] • [[Ndwandwe]] • [[Vangoni]] • [[Vankoya]] • [[Vansenga]] • [[Vanyiha]] • [[Vasenga]] • [[Vasubiya]] • [[Vatokaleya]] • [[Vatonga]] • [[Vatumbuka]] • [[Vazungu veZambiya|Vazungu]] • [[Vayombe]] • |} <references /> [[Category:Vatumbuka]] hbvvijs2psfbd03wmb4hp0qal6yfajf 0 19904 92815 2022-03-25T03:09:33Z Holani Mina 12412 Created page with "[[Kibanza]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Congo, Kinshasa]], [[Uganda]] ne[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Dolly Kibanza, Kibanza Munga, Gosbert Kibanza, Belinda Kibanza. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[Kinande]] vanoti kibanza (n. residential location; open space near a house) kureva [[chivanze]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuDRC]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kibanza]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Congo, Kinshasa]], [[Uganda]] ne[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Dolly Kibanza, Kibanza Munga, Gosbert Kibanza, Belinda Kibanza. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[Kinande]] vanoti kibanza (n. residential location; open space near a house) kureva [[chivanze]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuDRC]] c19p2prflz2yek7q9m6em2oe850omwo 0 19905 92833 92827 2022-03-25T17:46:02Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki Mukonde izita revanhu rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Congo, Kinshasa]], [[Uganda]] ne[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Mukonde Nyirenda; Daniel Mukonde; Musunga Mukonde; Sandra Mukonde. *Mazita ari pedyo: [[Chakonda]], [[Chikonda sezita|Chikonda]], [[Chikonde sezita|Chikonde]], [[Mukondo sezita|Mukondo]]; [[Mukondi]], [[Chikondo sezita|Chikondo]], [[Nyamukondiwa]], [[Kondiwa sezita|Kondiwa]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi emitauro ye[[Bantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. *[[Herero]] inoti otyi-kondo (n. transition - go over, through, as from one side of river to another 2. v. to cross a river or plain; crossover) kureva [[kuyambuka]]. *Herero inoti otyi-kondo (n. line of separation or demarcation). Mamwe mazwi: otyi-kondo (n. mulatto - transition from white to black). Oku-konda (n. brevity, briefness, cutting short). *Herero inoti konda (v. cut through or off; crop; shear; amputate; behead; cut off; put an end to; exclude; excommunicate, apportion). *[[Taabwa]] inoti kikondo (n. big toe). [[Taabwa]] inoti kakondo (n. toe). [[Kinande]] inoti omukondi (n. wood cutter, lumberjack). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuZambia]] 47497ldpi60leam2uddh0izgfzifkw6 0 19906 92841 2022-03-25T20:24:45Z Holani Mina 12412 Created page with "Kutsaru izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Norah Kutsaru; Livingstone Kutsaru; Stanley Kutsaru; Charity Kutsaru. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. *[[Kinande]] vanoti kitsarutsaru (on one side) kureva kudivi rimwe. Zvichida izwi iri rinokwanisa kuturikira chinonzi '''cis''' ku[[English]]. Category:Mazit..." wikitext text/x-wiki Kutsaru izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Norah Kutsaru; Livingstone Kutsaru; Stanley Kutsaru; Charity Kutsaru. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. *[[Kinande]] vanoti kitsarutsaru (on one side) kureva kudivi rimwe. Zvichida izwi iri rinokwanisa kuturikira chinonzi '''cis''' ku[[English]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu muAfrica]] plg99fvnlctgmzf3p7ezg1ai67894np 0 19907 92843 2022-03-25T21:52:29Z Holani Mina 12412 Created page with "Rukanga izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Tanzania]] ne[[Uganda]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Samuel Rukanga; Amanda Rukanga; Florence Rukanga; Billy Rukanga. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. *[[Kinande]] inoti olukanga (n. side of the body) rutivi rwemuviri. Mamwe mazwi: erıkw’ olukánga ̧(suffer from pneumonia). Category:Mazita eVanh..." wikitext text/x-wiki Rukanga izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Tanzania]] ne[[Uganda]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Samuel Rukanga; Amanda Rukanga; Florence Rukanga; Billy Rukanga. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. *[[Kinande]] inoti olukanga (n. side of the body) rutivi rwemuviri. Mamwe mazwi: erıkw’ olukánga ̧(suffer from pneumonia). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuUganda]] hxpqfi0aofxe8q4bfe3ui0kre4zrgp8 0 19908 92844 2022-03-25T21:57:03Z Holani Mina 12412 Created page with "Rukanya izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Tanzania]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Iluba Rukanya; Pius Rukanya. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. *[[Kinande]] inoti olukanyayira (n. immense heat, radiance, harsh light). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuTanzania]]" wikitext text/x-wiki Rukanya izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Tanzania]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Iluba Rukanya; Pius Rukanya. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. *[[Kinande]] inoti olukanyayira (n. immense heat, radiance, harsh light). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuTanzania]] 6r4zmw3zcmq1t8gnwygep4kl9c1nwlc 0 19909 92845 2022-03-25T23:33:52Z Holani Mina 12412 Created page with "Mwanya izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Tanzania]] ne[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Mulonda Mwanya; Maxwell Mwanya; Stella Mwanya; Douglas Mwanya. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. *[[Kinande]] inoti olukanyayira (n. space, place. From -anya). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuTanzania]]" wikitext text/x-wiki Mwanya izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Tanzania]] ne[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Mulonda Mwanya; Maxwell Mwanya; Stella Mwanya; Douglas Mwanya. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. *[[Kinande]] inoti olukanyayira (n. space, place. From -anya). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuTanzania]] jz7spn0s8g7z7cd1gtv9osfn72to8jl 0 19910 92846 2022-03-26T00:40:01Z Holani Mina 12412 Created page with "Mwanze izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Tanzania]] ne[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Philomene Mwanze; Martha Mwanze; Mwanze Matumo; Douglas Mwanze. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. *[[Kinande]] inoti omwanze (n. beloved; favourite wife. From -anze). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuDRC]]" wikitext text/x-wiki Mwanze izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Tanzania]] ne[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Philomene Mwanze; Martha Mwanze; Mwanze Matumo; Douglas Mwanze. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. *[[Kinande]] inoti omwanze (n. beloved; favourite wife. From -anze). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuDRC]] j7e3x6yonav947qcpnm9rmr3xl88msq 0 19911 92847 2022-03-26T01:24:36Z Holani Mina 12412 Created page with "Mutunga izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Kenya]] ne[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Isaac Mutunga; Stephen Mutunga; Japhet Mutunga; Leonard Mutunga; Mueni Mutunga. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. *[[VaTonga]] vanoti mutunga (n. ray of light) kureva [[maranzi echiedza]]. *[[Kinande]] vanoti omu̧tunga (n. a relative, a me..." wikitext text/x-wiki Mutunga izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Kenya]] ne[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Isaac Mutunga; Stephen Mutunga; Japhet Mutunga; Leonard Mutunga; Mueni Mutunga. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. *[[VaTonga]] vanoti mutunga (n. ray of light) kureva [[maranzi echiedza]]. *[[Kinande]] vanoti omu̧tunga (n. a relative, a member of the clan) kureva [[hama]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuSouth Africa]] 8sp26fdzvc5bow9zm0vcdhh742b5wbw 0 19912 92849 2022-03-26T01:31:59Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Chimedu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chimedu]] qxox053eqczjwqzbzkhq64bg5xfk7ua 0 19913 92850 2022-03-26T01:32:25Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Chimedu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chimedu]] qxox053eqczjwqzbzkhq64bg5xfk7ua 0 19914 93448 93447 2022-04-11T06:14:19Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Tinashe''' i[[zita]] re[[ChiShona|Chishona]] rinopiwa vana vechisikana uye chikomana. Tinashe zvinoreva pa[[Chingezi]] kuti ''"God is with us"'', uye mwana anezita iri anogona kushandisa zita re[[Chihebheru]] rokuti ''[[Immanuel]]''. == Vanhu == * [[Tinashe Chimbambo]] (akazvarwa 1989), [[Mukiriketa]] wechi[[Zimbabwe]] * [[Tinashe Hove]] (akazvarwa 1984), Mukiriketa wechiZimbabwe * [[Tinashe Mhora]] (akazvarwa 1991), Mukiriketa wechiZimbabwe * [[Tinashe Mutanga]] (akazvarwa 1993), [[Muspirinda]] wechiZimbabwe * [[Tinashe Nengomasha]] (akazvarwa 1982), mutambo we nhabvu wechiZimbabwe * [[Tinashe Panyangara]] (akazvarwa 1985), Mukiriketa weudhidhizha wekuZimbabwean * [[Tinashe Ruswa]] (akazvarwa 1985), Mukiriketa wechiZimbabwe * [[Tinashe Mapfumo]] (akazvarwa 1989), Muenjiniya wekuZimbabwe Vanozivikanwa ne zitarimotsi: * [[Tinashe]] - (akazvarwa 1993) muyimbi uye mudanhi weku[[United States of America|Amerika]]. * [[Tinashé]] - (akazvarwa 1984), muiti wezvemhanzi weku[[United Kingdom|Bhuritani]]. == Mamwe mazita == * [[Munashe]] * [[Anashe]] * [[Wanashe]] / [[Wanashe|Vanashe]] [[Category:Mazita ekupiwa]] qvr1ff40qvqsd5vvls6rmc6e19igu4p 0 19915 92857 92856 2022-03-26T09:01:17Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="wikitable floatright" ! colspan="2" |Tinashe |- | colspan="2" |[[File:Tinashe 2020 Vogue 1.jpg|center|frameless]] |- ! colspan="2" |Horokodzwa yake |- !Zita rokuzvarwa |Tinashe Jorgensen Kachingwe |- !Akazvarwa |6 Kukadzi 1993 (zera 29) [[Lexingtoni, Kentaki|Lexingtoni]], [[Kentaki]], [[United States of America|U.S.]] |- !Ruvambo |Los Angeles, California, U.S. |- !Udhidhizha |Mumerikeni |- !Jonera | * R&B * popu * arutenitivhi R&B |- !Usevenzi: | * muyimbi * munyoriwenziyo * mudzani * purojusa wemarhekodhi * mudanhi |- !Zviridzwa |Izwi |- !Makore achisevenza |2000–ku ikozvino |- !Rebeu | * Roc Nation * RCA |- !Hwadzano: | * The Stunners * Dev Hynes * Iggy Azalea * Mustard |- !Webhusaiti: |[https://www.tinashenow.com/home tinashenow.com/home] |} '''Tinashe Jorgensen Kachingwe''' (akaberekwa 6 Kukadzi, 1993)<ref name=":0">https://www.allmusic.com/artist/tinashe-mn0003236942/Biography</ref>, anozivikanwa nezita rokuti '''Tinashe''', muyimbi weku[[United States of America|Amerika]] anosevenza se[[Munyori we nziyo|munyori wenziyo]], [[Kudzana|mudzani]], Purojusa weMarhekodhi, uye [[mudanhi]]<ref>Vashona, [https://vashona.com/en/dictionary/en/actress "actress"] Yakatariswa: 26 Kurume 2022</ref>. Akazvarwa mu[[Lexingtoni, Khentaki]],<ref name=":0" /> Tinashe akatamira ku[[Los Angeles|Los Anjelesi]] achiri mwana kuti aite basa reku[[Chivaraidzo]]. Basa rake rinozivikanwa rinosanganisirwa semufambiro-kutora modhi mufirimu re[[hanimesheni]] ''[[The Polar Express]] (2004),'' Robin Wheeler musirizi ye tiivhi pa[[Cartoon Network]] inoteedzera [[Out of Jimmy's Head|''Out of'' ''Jimmy's Head'']] ''(2007-2008)'', uye aive nebasa rokudzokorodza musirizi ye [[CBS]] inonzi ''[[Two and a Half Men]] (2008–2009)''. Pakati pa2007 na2011, Tinashe aive nhengo yeboka revasikana re[[Stunners]]. Kutevera kuparadzaniswa kwavo, akaburitsa akadzokororwa zvakanaka-akarekodhwa [[mamiksitepi]] ''[[In Case We Die]] (2012)'' uye ''[[Reverie]]'' (2012). Kutevera kubudirira kwavo, Tinashe akasaina ne[[RCA Records]] ndokuburitsa miksitepi yake ye chitatu, ''[[Black Water]]'' (2013). Mutambo wake wekutanga, "2 On" (aina [[Schoolboy Q]]; akagadzirwa na[[Mustard]]), akasvika panhamba yekutanga pa ''chati ye airplay'' ye [[Rhythmic]], akakwira nhamba 24 pa[[Billboard Hot 100]].<ref>https://web.archive.org/web/20140324191119/http://www.whatsgoodonline.co.uk/music/tinashe-feat-schoolboy-q-2-on/</ref> Ungamhanzi restudhiyo rake rokutanga, ''[[Aquarius]] (2014)'', rakacherechedzwa nevatsoropodzi vemhanzi seungamhanzi rokutanga rakanyanya "kusimba" ne vayimbi vatsva wechikadzi mumakore. Ungamhanzi iri rakamuwanira manominesheni e[[Soul Train]] ne[[Mibairo yeBET]].<ref>http://globalgrind.com/music/tinashe-debut-album-reverie-mixtape-video</ref> Kudyidzana kwake na [[Snakehips]] uye [[Chance the Rapper,]] "''[[All My Friends]]''", akahwina [[mubairo]] we[[Mubairo we Ivor Novello|Ivor Novello]] weBest Contemporary Song muna [[2016]].<ref>https://www.forbes.com/sites/hughmcintyre/2016/05/20/adele-wins-big-again-at-the-2016-ivor-novello-awards/#c785ddd69468</ref> Mugore rimwe chetero, Tinashe akaoneka pa [[rwiyorwumwe]] rwa [[Britney Spears]] "''Slumber Party''", iyo yakakwira pa Chati re[[Nziyo dzeKirabhu roKudzana]] re [[Billboard|Bhiribhodhi]]. Ungamhanzi re studhiyo raTinashe rechipiri re, ''[[Nightride (ungamhanzi)|Nightride]]'' (2016), rakasvika panumeri sere paChati re[[Maungamhanzi ePamusoro eR&B/Hipopu]] mu[[United States of America|Amerika.]] ''Joyride'' (2018), ungamhanzi re studhiyo rake rechitatu, akakwira panumeri 58 paBillboard 200 chati uye akasvika nhamba yechitanhatu paChati re[[Maungamanzi eUK eR&B]]. Mushure mekubva kuRCA, Tinashe akazvimiririra akaburitsa maungamhanzi ake echina uye echishanu, ''[[Songs for You]]'' (2019) uye ''[[333]]'' (2021), kuti apihwe mbiri. Tinashe anotsanangura mhanzi yake se "popu ye rhidhimu" inoongorora mhando dze R&B, popu, uye hipopu. == Upenyu ne Usevenzi == === 1993–2006: uhwana === Tinashe Kachingwe akaberekwa muna 6 Kukadzi, 1993, kuLexington, Kentucky, uye ndiye dangwe ravanamuzvinafundo Michael naAimie Kachingwe. Baba vake ndipurofesa anodzidzisa zvemitambo pa[[California State Polytechnic University]], Pomona uye chizvarwa chekutanga chizvarwa chechi[[Vashona|Shona]] mu[[Zimbabwe]], ukuwo amai vake, vanobva kuDenmark, Norwegian, neIrish, vachidzidzisa physical therapy paCalifornia State University, Northridge. Vabereki vake vakasangana pamusi webofu panguva yavo vari undergrads paYunivhesiti yeIowa. Zita raTinashe rinoreva kuti “Tina Mwari (kana kuti Mwari anesu)” mururimi rweShona. Ane vanun'una vake vaviri, Thulani naKudzai. Iye nemhuri yake vakatamira kuLos Angeles, California paaiva nemakore masere. Akapinda Crescenta Valley High School kwegore asati apedza mangwanani kuti aite basa remumhanzi nguva yakazara. Paaiva kuchikoro chesekondari aishungurudzwa nevezera rake. Akatanga kudzidza mimhanzi ye ballet, tap, uye jazz pazera remakore mana, uye akaramba achikwikwidza mumhando dzakasiyana-siyana sechikamu chekambani yekutamba kusvika ava nemakore gumi nemasere. == Mabviro eruzivo == [[Category:Tinashe]] <references /> ocywjsklvhmz8veacy3ce8dvx4e7k8h 0 19916 92859 92858 2022-03-26T14:14:45Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki Malenda izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Mozambique]], [[Angola]], ne[[Tanzania]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Malenda Mbuta, Almiri Malenda, Marlisa Malenda, Malenda. *Mazwi ari pedyo: [[Nhondo]]. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi anowanikwa kumitauro yeBantu, asi zvinorehwa nemazwi aya zvinokwanisa kusiyana [[zvachose]] nezita riri pamusoro. *[[Kinande]] inoti malenda (n. stripes) kureva [[mawururwi]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu muAfrica]] lbnlszq30u06ikq9ic9akw4nry6tkfo 0 19917 92861 92860 2022-03-26T14:22:55Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mawururwi]] (n. Stripes) zvinoreva mabhande ane mavara akasiyana-siyana pangava pamhuka, pajira kana pane chimwewo chinhu. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[VaGwere]] vanoti '''buwoolere''' kana '''kawoolere''' (n. stripes) vachireva [[mawururwi]]. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''umshwa''' (Stripe as on zebra). [[Nsenga]] vanoti '''mangwa''' (n. a kind of zebra) kureva rudzi rwe[[mbizi]]. a3uu7tg3xxgvrx7vpylni9n5yesswgr 0 19918 92870 2022-03-26T14:57:34Z Holani Mina 12412 Created page with "Makunga izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Botswana]], [[Zambia]] ne[[South Africa]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Ntebo Makunga, Tozama Makunga; Clive Makunga Makhado. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Kinande]] vanoti e..." wikitext text/x-wiki Makunga izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Botswana]], [[Zambia]] ne[[South Africa]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Ntebo Makunga, Tozama Makunga; Clive Makunga Makhado. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Kinande]] vanoti emikungire (n. way of correcting) mutowo wekunhadzira. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu muAfrica]] rqmdblzazm379iln3hc9kk9zyfw4aua 0 19919 92872 2022-03-26T15:07:24Z Holani Mina 12412 Created page with "'''Matepeta''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Samson Matepeta; Kamisa Matepeta; Abson Matepeta; Joseph Matepeta. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. *[[Barotse]] vanoti matepeta (n. looseness, slackness; by extension a slack person). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuZambia]]" wikitext text/x-wiki '''Matepeta''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Samson Matepeta; Kamisa Matepeta; Abson Matepeta; Joseph Matepeta. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. *[[Barotse]] vanoti matepeta (n. looseness, slackness; by extension a slack person). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuZambia]] mhrzorvn2xqaje78mfjx75xzvqjxhxj 0 19920 92876 2022-03-26T15:16:28Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Nguva]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Nguva]] s4joyzrs4mt17p1fi7ognxdch4cqol6 0 19921 92884 2022-03-26T16:09:01Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Mutariro]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mutariro]] o9ulvyzis48tepbjv8fk4ly77k3mifi 0 19922 92886 2022-03-26T16:12:57Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Mutariro]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mutariro]] o9ulvyzis48tepbjv8fk4ly77k3mifi 0 19923 92905 2022-03-26T18:04:19Z Holani Mina 12412 Created page with "[[Mutano]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Uganda]], [[Mozambique]] ne[[Rwanda]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Tinashe Mutano, Seth Mutano, Adolfo Mutano, Rose Mutano. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[Kinande]] vanoti omutano (n. boundary, border). Mamwe mazwi: omútanó w’ eriríma (the border of the field). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu muAfrica]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mutano]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Uganda]], [[Mozambique]] ne[[Rwanda]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Tinashe Mutano, Seth Mutano, Adolfo Mutano, Rose Mutano. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[Kinande]] vanoti omutano (n. boundary, border). Mamwe mazwi: omútanó w’ eriríma (the border of the field). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu muAfrica]] 21ggtce6dn0envv6pu45f96p9phf3ff 0 19924 92917 92916 2022-03-26T23:10:46Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mafutamhiri]] (trans-fat) izwi riri kushandiswa kuturikira chinonzi trans-fat ku[[English]], ==Kupiwa kweZita== *Zita rokuti [[mafutamhiri]] rapiwa zvichibva pakuti mafuta aya ane hydrogen mbiri dziri mhiri mbiri dze[[double-bond]]. *[[Mafutanhara]] (Cis-fat) mafuta ane hydrogen mbiri divi rimwe redouble bond - kureva kuti hydrogen dziri munharaunda imwe. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Lugwere]] inoti mutala (n. locality; local area) kureva [[nharaunda]]. [[Kinande]] inoti eritalika (v. superimpose: to put or join as an addition). *[[Ila]] vanoti itala (side of a river) kureva parutivi perwizi. *[[Nyanja]] vanoti kundandalika (stand or be placed side by side). [[Category:chemishonga]] 5ieyd8rxjyc079o96olfrbqyfjjgkkv 0 19925 92918 92914 2022-03-26T23:18:20Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mafutanhara]] ('''Cis-fat''') mafuta ane hydrogen mbiri kudivi rimwe re'''double bond'''. Ko kuti [[mafuta-chivare]]? ==Kupiwa kweZita== *Zita rokuti [[mafutanhara]] rapiwa zvichibva pakuti '''nharaunda''' (area, locality) nokuti mafuta aya ane '''hydrogen''' dziri mhiri imwe ye[[double-bond]] - kureva kuti dziri munharaunda imwe. *[[Mafutamhiri]] izwi riri kushandiswa kuturikira chinonzi '''trans-fat''' ku[[English]], ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Lugwere]] inoti mutala (n. locality; local area) kureva [[nharaunda]]. [[Kinande]] inoti eritalika (v. superimpose: to put or join as an addition). *[[Ila]] vanoti itala (side of a river) kureva parutivi perwizi. *[[Nyanja]] vanoti kundandalika (stand or be placed side by side). [[Category:chemishonga]] dhxnbxzr5o739ai6wv68tt16a36no7w 0 19926 92936 2022-03-27T17:48:24Z Holani Mina 12412 Created page with "Kalebwe izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Kalebwe Katutu; Douglas Kalebwe; Maybin Kalebwe; Kalebwe Mutwale. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. *[[Bemba]] inoti kalebwe (n. potato leaves) mashizha[e[mbatata]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuZambia]]" wikitext text/x-wiki Kalebwe izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Kalebwe Katutu; Douglas Kalebwe; Maybin Kalebwe; Kalebwe Mutwale. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. *[[Bemba]] inoti kalebwe (n. potato leaves) mashizha[e[mbatata]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuZambia]] nh9vqy062733o4zwb909ln1fu68cl6o 0 19927 92937 2022-03-27T18:51:22Z Holani Mina 12412 Created page with "Musweswe izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Thabelo Musweswe; Khuliso Musweswe; Tendani Musweswe; Vhinani Musweswe. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. *[[Bemba]] inoti umusweswe (n. sauce made from peanut butter). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuZambia]]" wikitext text/x-wiki Musweswe izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Thabelo Musweswe; Khuliso Musweswe; Tendani Musweswe; Vhinani Musweswe. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. *[[Bemba]] inoti umusweswe (n. sauce made from peanut butter). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuZambia]] 6ksv6dfhk5qozlqyxazyucevrwfjsi9 0 19928 92939 2022-03-27T19:10:28Z Holani Mina 12412 Created page with "Mwando izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zambia]], [[Congo, Kinshasa]] ne[[Kenya]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Mweemba Mwando; Hippolyte Mwando; Christian Mwando; Julius Mwando. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. *[[Bemba]] inoti umwando (n. rope, bark fibre string). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuZambia]]" wikitext text/x-wiki Mwando izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zambia]], [[Congo, Kinshasa]] ne[[Kenya]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Mweemba Mwando; Hippolyte Mwando; Christian Mwando; Julius Mwando. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. *[[Bemba]] inoti umwando (n. rope, bark fibre string). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuZambia]] jypw2n71xst6lk09b97gryn2q1ve6vt 0 19929 92940 2022-03-27T19:16:02Z Holani Mina 12412 Created page with "Mutandadzi izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Ryan Mutandadzi; Prosper Mutandadzi; Kelsey Mutandadzi; Vivien Mutandadzi. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. *[[Bemba]] inoti umutandashi (n. visitor) kureva [[muenzi]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu muAfrica]]" wikitext text/x-wiki Mutandadzi izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Ryan Mutandadzi; Prosper Mutandadzi; Kelsey Mutandadzi; Vivien Mutandadzi. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. *[[Bemba]] inoti umutandashi (n. visitor) kureva [[muenzi]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu muAfrica]] bczd483fei961213o4znble4s623vpa 0 19930 92943 92942 2022-03-27T19:29:23Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[image:118 of 'Expedição Portugueza ao Muata-Ianvo. Os climas e as Producções das terras de Malange á Lunda, etc. pt. I' (11293607546).jpg|thumb|right|Mashizha eMuhachapasi]] Muhachapasi kana [[muchakatapasi]] (n. Parinari capensis, the sand apple) igwenzi rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeAfrica== *[[Mbukushu]] inoti shashi (n. Parinari capensis, the sand apple) kureva [[muchakatapasi]]. *[[Mbwera]] inoti shashi (n. Parinari capensis, the sand apple) kureva [[muhachapasi]]. [[Category:Miti yeZimbabwe]] qkobng8qalzm8rplbq9b34klflq2dxe 0 19931 92944 2022-03-27T19:29:45Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Muhachapasi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Muhachapasi]] kgcv3wab6v7irxxmlx9nyd2ctm5xooe 0 19932 92947 92946 2022-03-27T19:46:12Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[image:Holarrhena pubescens flowers & leaves W IMG 0293.jpg|thumb|right|Mashizha nemaruva eMukashu]] Mukashu, [[mukashumukono]], [[mukashumurume]] kana [[Muhatsu]] (n. Holarrhena pubescens) igwenzi rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeAfrica== *[[Shona]] inoti [[chigafusi]] (n. Holarrhena pubescens) kureva [[mukashu]]. ==Kwakabva Ruzivo== *https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=145020 [[Category:Miti yeZimbabwe]] j4zlz0id9m0f3ovlwr1d7pl83ehad6f 0 19933 92948 2022-03-27T19:46:33Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Mukashu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mukashu]] o610o8poxakgdpi7ma94453g96uuleu 0 19934 92949 2022-03-27T19:46:43Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Mukashu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mukashu]] o610o8poxakgdpi7ma94453g96uuleu 0 19935 92950 2022-03-27T19:46:57Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Mukashu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mukashu]] o610o8poxakgdpi7ma94453g96uuleu 0 19936 92951 2022-03-27T19:47:13Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Mukashu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mukashu]] o610o8poxakgdpi7ma94453g96uuleu 0 19937 92953 92952 2022-03-27T19:56:39Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Muhohozhwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Muhohozhwa]] s76ei9izv1ybwgs1e7uwgyi332jxldf 0 19938 92954 2022-03-27T19:58:21Z Holani Mina 12412 Created page with "[[Muhohozhwa]], [[muhohoshwa]], [[Muhohozhwa|uriri]] kana [[muhurukuru]] (n. Mucuna coriacea, Mucuna irritans) igwenzi rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Uriri une muchero nemaruva ane mvere dzinoswinya paganda. ==Mitauro yeAfrica== *[[Shona]] inoti [[huriri]] (n. Mucuna irritans. Buffalo bean) kureva uriri. ==Kwakabva Ruzivo== *hhttps://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=131520 [[Category:Miti yeZimbabwe]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Muhohozhwa]], [[muhohoshwa]], [[Muhohozhwa|uriri]] kana [[muhurukuru]] (n. Mucuna coriacea, Mucuna irritans) igwenzi rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Uriri une muchero nemaruva ane mvere dzinoswinya paganda. ==Mitauro yeAfrica== *[[Shona]] inoti [[huriri]] (n. Mucuna irritans. Buffalo bean) kureva uriri. ==Kwakabva Ruzivo== *hhttps://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=131520 [[Category:Miti yeZimbabwe]] c1tfip7o3ttw20t2p4qtv10yvvq82rc 0 19939 92955 2022-03-27T19:58:42Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Muhohozhwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Muhohozhwa]] s76ei9izv1ybwgs1e7uwgyi332jxldf 0 19940 92956 2022-03-27T19:58:52Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Muhohozhwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Muhohozhwa]] s76ei9izv1ybwgs1e7uwgyi332jxldf 0 19941 92958 2022-03-27T23:42:55Z Holani Mina 12412 Created page with " Muhaburosi (Mulberry tree. Morus australis. Morus alba) muti wemuchero unowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. [[Mahaburosi]] anoibva achiita ruvara rutema. ==Mapikicha== <gallery> File:MorusAlbaChampion.jpg|Pennsylvania state champion ''Morus alba'' at [[Longwood Gardens]]. File:Morusalbaleavesandflowersspring2500ppx.jpg|Mashizha nemaruva. File:Morus alba-leaves.jpg|Kusiyana kwakaita mashizha File:Morus alba flowers in India.jpg|Maruva emuhaburosi kuIndia File:Morus alba 20190516..." wikitext text/x-wiki Muhaburosi (Mulberry tree. Morus australis. Morus alba) muti wemuchero unowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. [[Mahaburosi]] anoibva achiita ruvara rutema. ==Mapikicha== <gallery> File:MorusAlbaChampion.jpg|Pennsylvania state champion ''Morus alba'' at [[Longwood Gardens]]. File:Morusalbaleavesandflowersspring2500ppx.jpg|Mashizha nemaruva. File:Morus alba-leaves.jpg|Kusiyana kwakaita mashizha File:Morus alba flowers in India.jpg|Maruva emuhaburosi kuIndia File:Morus alba 20190516a.jpg|Maruva nemashizha kuSpain File:Morus alba fruits 7th Brigade Park Chermside P1070826.jpg|Muchero wacho kuIndia File:Morus alba - Tehran.JPG |'Pendula' cultivar in Iran File:Morus alba in Nesher 3.JPG|Muti wakadyarwa na[[Edmond James de Rothschild]] mugore 1922 ku[[Israel]] </gallery> ==Kwakabva Ruzivo== *https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=120120 q12lf5tqwph4k7tr3jkk64o1zhddjdq 0 19942 92959 2022-03-27T23:43:27Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Muhaburosi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Muhaburosi]] 02ovq4tn6hmazvhr3d8vg8ay1hqctsy 0 19943 92960 2022-03-27T23:43:49Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Muhaburosi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Muhaburosi]] 02ovq4tn6hmazvhr3d8vg8ay1hqctsy 0 19944 92962 2022-03-27T23:44:53Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Muunga]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Muunga]] ij0d1djdppt0gfx2h9kemxwzz7ukmhp 0 19945 92963 2022-03-27T23:47:13Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Muhacha]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Muhacha]] 5yj2lia9c0r92g8g78n0w3338twwpl3 0 19946 92964 2022-03-27T23:47:25Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Muhacha]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Muhacha]] 5yj2lia9c0r92g8g78n0w3338twwpl3 0 19947 92965 2022-03-27T23:47:36Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Muhacha]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Muhacha]] 5yj2lia9c0r92g8g78n0w3338twwpl3 0 19948 92967 2022-03-27T23:52:22Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Kamupunje]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kamupunje]] 5hdgtzsgf2ef69rpt27sakykhfejmik 0 19949 92969 2022-03-27T23:54:36Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Muhacha]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Muhacha]] 5yj2lia9c0r92g8g78n0w3338twwpl3 0 19950 92970 2022-03-27T23:55:34Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Mukashu]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mukashu]] o610o8poxakgdpi7ma94453g96uuleu 0 19951 92971 2022-03-27T23:59:43Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Muhodzongwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Muhodzongwa]] qcb5ssiubu9hi3sjw2pqb4j8dribpsp 0 19952 92972 2022-03-28T00:00:20Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Muhodzongwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Muhodzongwa]] qcb5ssiubu9hi3sjw2pqb4j8dribpsp 0 19953 92973 2022-03-28T00:00:41Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Muhodzongwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Muhodzongwa]] qcb5ssiubu9hi3sjw2pqb4j8dribpsp 0 19954 92974 2022-03-28T00:00:53Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Muhodzongwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Muhodzongwa]] qcb5ssiubu9hi3sjw2pqb4j8dribpsp 0 19955 92975 2022-03-28T00:01:06Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Muhodzongwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Muhodzongwa]] qcb5ssiubu9hi3sjw2pqb4j8dribpsp 0 19956 92976 2022-03-28T00:01:21Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Muhodzongwa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Muhodzongwa]] qcb5ssiubu9hi3sjw2pqb4j8dribpsp 0 19957 92979 2022-03-28T00:10:58Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Muhute]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Muhute]] 7fcb9xvqwspbs6texw7roc0540uphjx 0 19958 92980 2022-03-28T00:11:32Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Rukova]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Rukova]] 6emz3ybuayfre2f5xyg7q1mqconh5re 0 19959 92981 2022-03-28T00:11:51Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Rukova]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Rukova]] 6emz3ybuayfre2f5xyg7q1mqconh5re 0 19960 92984 2022-03-28T00:19:13Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Muhungumira]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Muhungumira]] 57n4ksuz19vajnbb3uc3yeu278nomvk 0 19961 92985 2022-03-28T00:27:29Z Holani Mina 12412 Created page with "Munyamhanji, [[munyenza]] kana [[mudima]] (n. Dalbergia nyasae) muti unowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *Shona inoti muswati (n. Dalbergiella nyasae) kureva [[munyamhanji]]. *https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=131100 [[Category:Miti yeZimbabwe]]" wikitext text/x-wiki Munyamhanji, [[munyenza]] kana [[mudima]] (n. Dalbergia nyasae) muti unowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *Shona inoti muswati (n. Dalbergiella nyasae) kureva [[munyamhanji]]. *https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=131100 [[Category:Miti yeZimbabwe]] q2ui9z443j73uxjickcyjaauag9j8tm 0 19962 92986 2022-03-28T00:27:49Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Munyamhanji]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Munyamhanji]] 5zt7k78b40ey7k0k9al84or4p2ruyvh 0 19963 92987 2022-03-28T00:27:59Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Munyamhanji]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Munyamhanji]] 5zt7k78b40ey7k0k9al84or4p2ruyvh 0 19964 93174 93173 2022-04-04T14:44:00Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="wikitable floatright" |- | colspan="2" | {| ! colspan="2" |Rhodhezhiya ''Rhodhizha'' |- | colspan="2" |<div style="text-align: center;">1890–1924</div> |- | colspan="2" | {| class="float center" |[[File:Flag of BSAC edit.svg|center|frameless|121x121px]]Mureza we Kambani |[[File:BSAC-arms.jpg|center|frameless|70x70px]]Khoti yemaoko yeKambani |} |- | colspan="2" |<div style="text-align: center;">'''Motto:''' "Justice, Commerce, Freedom"</div> |- | colspan="2" |[[File:Rhodesia map EB1911.png|center|frameless]]<div style="text-align: center;">Rhodhezhiya pakutongwa ne Kambani muna1911</div> |- !Statasi: |Teritori yakaCharatwa yeKambani ye Bhuritani Afurika Chamhembe |- ![[Muzinda]]: |Salisbury |- !Mitauro: | * Chingezi (official) * Chishona * Chindebele * Chibemba * Chichewa |- !Zera re nhoroondo: |New Imperialism |- | colspan="2" | |- !• Kucharatwa<ref>shoko rokuti "kucharata" ririkumirira shoko rokuti "chartered"</ref> |1889 |- !•[[Shongwe|Mongo]]<ref>shoko rokuti mongo riri kumirira shoko rokuti "column" sezvinoita mimwe mitauro ye Chibhantu senge Chimbundu</ref> wePiyona; kutanga kutonga kweKambani |1890 |- !• Kupuwa zita "[[Rhodesia|Rhodhezhiya]]" |1895 |- !• Hurumende ine[[hudaviri]] kuChamhembe cheRhodhizha |1923 |- !• Kutonga kweBhuritana kuMaodzanyemba eRhodhizha |1924 |- !Mari |Pound sterling |- | colspan="2" | {| class="float center" |'''Yakateera ne:''' |'''Yakateerwa ne:''' |- | {| class="float center" |Mthwakazi |} | {| class="float center" |Rhodhezhiya Maodzanyemba | |- |Rhodhezhiya Chamhembe | |} |} |- !Nhasi chikamu che: | # [[Zambia]] # [[Zimbabwe]] |} |} Hutungamiriri hwe[[Kambani ye Bhuritani Afurika Chamhembe]] hwakapihwa mvumo muna [[1889]] na[[Mambokadzi Victoria]] weku[[United Kingdom|Mubatanidzwa hweUmambo]], ndokutanga nekufora kwe[[Column ye Pioneer]] kuchamhembe kwakadziva kumabvazuva kuenda kuMashonaland muna [[1890]]. Yapihwa simba negwaro rayo rekutora, kutonga nekusimudzira nharaunda iri kumaodzanyemba kweTransvaal kuchamhembe che Afurika, Kambani, inotungamirwa na[[Cecil Rhodes]], yakasimudza mauto ayo nekugadzira nharaunda yakakura kuburikidza nezvibvumirano, zvibvumirano uye dzimwe nguva mauto, zvakanyanya kukunda mauto eMatabele muHondo yokutanga ne yoChipiri yeMatabele kuma1890.^[n<ref>The Ndebele people's term for themselves in their own language is ''amaNdebele'' (the prefix ''ama-'' indicating the plural form of the singular ''Ndebele''), whence comes the English term "Matabele". Their language is called ''isiNdebele'', generally rendered "Sindebele" in English. For clarity, consistency and ease of reading, this article uses the term "Matabele" to refer to the people, and calls their language "Sindebele".</ref> Pakazosvika makore zana, Kambani ya Rhode yakabata nyika yakakura, yakavharika, yakaganhurwa nerwizi [[Zambezi]]. Yakatumidza nyika iyi zviri pamutemo Rhodesia muna 1895, uye yakaifambisa kusvika kutanga kwema1920. Nzvimbo iri kuchamhembe kweZambezi yakava Rhodhezhiya Chamhembe nepo yaive kumaodzanyemba ikave [[Rodhezhiya Maodzanyemba-e-Madokero]] uye [[Rhodhezhiya Maodzanyemba-e-Madokero]], iyo yakabatanidzwa muna [[1911]] kuumba Rhodhezhiya Maodzanyemba. Mukati meRhodhezhiya Maodzanyemba, maive neUmambo hwakasiyana hwainzi [[Barotseland]] iyo yakazove ''protectorate'' ye Bhuritani pamwechete ne nemamwe materitori aive pazasi peBhuritani. inodzivirira yeBritish pamwe chete nedzimwe nzvimbo dziri pasi peBritish sphere of influence. Nharaunda imwe neimwe yaitongwa yakaparadzana, ine mutongi achitungamirira paramende yenharaunda imwe neimwe. KuRhodhezhiya Chamhembe, iyo yakakwezva vachena vakawanda vanobva kune dzimwe nyika uye yakabudirira zvikuru, kanzuru yemitemo yakaumbwa muna 1898. Izvi zvaisanganisira musanganiswa wevakuru-vakuru vakasarudzwa neKambani nenhengo dzakasarudzwa, uye nhamba dzemumwe nemumwe dzichichinja-chinja nekufamba kwenguva. Zvichikurudzirwa nehope dzaRhodes dzekuti Cape to Cairo Railway, njanji neteregirafu njanji dzakaiswa muRhodesia yaimbova mhanje nekumhanya kukuru, inobatanidza Afurika Chamhembe ne Kongo ye Bherujyani (''Belgian'') kumaodzanyemba kweKatanga mudunhu muna 1910. Mapurisa eBhuritani Afurika Chamhembe, anoona nezvekuchengetedzwa kwemutemo Rhodheziya ye Chamhembe, yakavambwa muna 1896. Mapurisa akati wandei ari kuchamhembe kwerwizi akabatana kuita mapurisa eNorthern Rhodesia muna 1911. Maodzanyemba neRhodhezhiya ye Chamhembe akarwa pamwe chete nemaBhuritani muHondo yechipiri yeBoer ne[[Hondo yePasirose yeChiposhi|Hondo yePasirose yokuTanga]]; chikamu che40% chevachena veRhodhezhiya yekuChamhembe vakarwa kwekupedzisira, zvikuru kuMadokero eMberi muYuropu. Masoja evatema akashanda ku[[Mabvazuva eAfurika]] neRhodesia Native Regiment. Sezvo nhamba yenhengo dzeLegislative Council ichikwira, masimba muRhodhezhiya yokuChamhembe akachinja zvishoma nezvishoma kubva pautongi hweKambani huchienda mukuzvitonga kwakasimba nekuwanda kwevachena. Mureferendamu ya1922, veMarhodhezhani vekuChamhembe vakasarudza hurumende ine mutoro mukati meUbwami hweVubhuritani (''British Empire'') pamusoro pekupinzwa mumubatanidzwa weAfurika Chamhembe. Gwaro reKambani rakakanzurwa neWhitehall muna 1923, uye Rhodhezhiya yeChamhembe yakava nyika inozvitonga yeBhuritani muna Gumiguru gore iroro. Rhodhezhiya ye Maodzanyemba yakava nyika inodzivirira ye VuBhuritani muna Kubvumbi 1924. == Ruvambo == === Chiroto chaRhodes === Mukati meScramble for Afurika muma1880, muzvinabhizimisi aigara kuAfurika Chamhembe uye wezvematongerwo enyika Cecil Rhodes akafungidzira kutorwa kweHumambo hweBritain kwenzvimbo inobatanidza Cape of Good Hope neCairo—zvichitevedzana kumaodzanyemba nekuchamhembe kweAfurika— uye kuvakwa panguva imwe chete kwenjanji inobatanidza zviviri izvi. Pamepu dzezvematongerwo enyika, nzvimbo dzeBhuritani dzaiwanzoiswa zvi[[Tsvuku (Ruvara)|tsvuku]] kana [[Kiwani (ruvara)|kiwani]], saka pfungwa iyi yakazozivikanwa se "Cape to Cairo red line". Munharaunda yeCape, chishuvo ichi chakapikiswa nekuvapo kwenyika dzakazvimirira kuchamhembe kwakadziva kumabvazuva kweBritain Cape Colony: kwaive neBoer Republics dzakawanda, uye kuchamhembe kweidzi kwaive Humambo hweMatabeleland, hwaitongwa naLobengula.<ref>Berlyn, Phillippa (April 1978). ''The Quiet Man: A Biography of the Hon. Ian Douglas Smith''. Salisbury: M. O. Collins.</ref> Mushure mekuwana Rudd Concession pakodzero dzemigodhi kubva kuLobengula muna Gumiguru 1888,<ref>https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Company_rule_in_Rhodesia#CITEREFParsons1993</ref> Rhodes neBritish South Africa Company yake vakapihwa Royal Charter naMambokadzi Victoria muna Gumiguru 1889.<ref>http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/80349/British-South-Africa-Company-BSAC-BSACO-or-BSA-Company</ref> Kambani yakapihwa simba pasi pegwaro iri rekutengesa nevatongi venzvimbo, kugadzira mabhanga, kuve nekutonga nekugadzirisa ivhu, uye kusimudza nekufambisa mapurisa. Mukudzorera kodzero idzi, Kambani inotonga nekuvandudza chero nharaunda yayakawana, uku ichiremekedza mitemo yakadzikwa nevatongi veAfurika varipo, uye ichitsigira kutengeserana kwakasununguka mukati memiganhu yayo. == Mabviro eruzivo == [[Category:Nhoroondo ye Rhodhezhiya]] [[Category:Kambani ye Bhuritani Afurika Chamhembe]] [[Category:Maodzanyemba-e-mabvazuva eRhodhezhiya]] [[Category:Ma1890 muRhodhezhiya Chamhembe]] [[Category:Nhoroondo ye Zimbabwe]] [[Category:Nhoroondo ye Zambia]] <references /> 6sdme5l42cgrghgmg89v5jnj72gcell 0 19965 92991 2022-03-28T12:06:38Z Holani Mina 12412 Created page with "[[Image:Strychnos pungens04.jpg|thumb|right|200pix|Mumbumi]] Mumbumi, [[mudo]], [[mugwati]] kana [[mutamba-usiku]] (n. Strychnos pungens) muti unowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[IsiNdebele]] inoti umgwadi (n. Strychnos pungens) kureva [[mudo]]. ==Mapikicha== <gallery mode=packed heights=150> Strychnos pungens09.jpg|<center>Makwati</center> Strychnos pungens08.jpg|<center>Mashizha</center> Strychnos pungens, blomme, b, Seringveld.jpg|<center>Maruva</ce..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[Image:Strychnos pungens04.jpg|thumb|right|200pix|Mumbumi]] Mumbumi, [[mudo]], [[mugwati]] kana [[mutamba-usiku]] (n. Strychnos pungens) muti unowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[IsiNdebele]] inoti umgwadi (n. Strychnos pungens) kureva [[mudo]]. ==Mapikicha== <gallery mode=packed heights=150> Strychnos pungens09.jpg|<center>Makwati</center> Strychnos pungens08.jpg|<center>Mashizha</center> Strychnos pungens, blomme, b, Seringveld.jpg|<center>Maruva</center> Strychnos pungens, vrug, Little Eden.jpg|<center>Muchero</center> </gallery> *https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=144430 [[Category:Miti yeZimbabwe]] c0botn7eztwrwki3veyqccekmdk8fu6 0 19966 92992 2022-03-28T12:07:01Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Mumbumi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mumbumi]] gmfh7er1uaad3psyxov53bsl2znvexo 0 19967 92993 2022-03-28T12:07:12Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Mumbumi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mumbumi]] gmfh7er1uaad3psyxov53bsl2znvexo 0 19968 92994 2022-03-28T12:07:24Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Mumbumi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mumbumi]] gmfh7er1uaad3psyxov53bsl2znvexo 0 19969 92995 2022-03-28T12:08:28Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Mubvamaropa]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mubvamaropa]] rwcmmmy962mixvbic4uv95y8cby0g8v 0 19970 92998 92997 2022-03-28T12:19:24Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki Mutomo, [[mudonera]], [[mudongera]] kana [[mufuro]] (n. Rapanea melanophloeos) muti unowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[Shona]] inoti [[mukwiramakoko]] (n. Rapanea melanophloeos. Cape beech) kureva [[mufuro]]. ==Mapikicha== [[Image:Rapanea melanophloeos00.jpg|thumb|left|200pix|Mutomo]] [[Image:Rapanea melanophloeos - Cape Town - Trees - 7.JPG|thumb|centre|200pix|Mutomo kuCape Town]] ==Kwakabva Ruzivo== *https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=143560 [[Category:Miti yeZimbabwe]] n0fe9w2mr2grcf6qsi1l5a9sp0o9kmw 0 19971 92999 2022-03-28T12:19:58Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Mutomo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mutomo]] e645jg2nemsndjgtbgp3kwf7eibiolv 0 19972 93000 2022-03-28T12:20:09Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Mutomo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mutomo]] e645jg2nemsndjgtbgp3kwf7eibiolv 0 19973 93001 2022-03-28T12:20:23Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Mutomo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mutomo]] e645jg2nemsndjgtbgp3kwf7eibiolv 0 19974 93002 2022-03-28T12:20:36Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Mutomo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mutomo]] e645jg2nemsndjgtbgp3kwf7eibiolv 0 19975 93005 93004 2022-03-28T12:39:13Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mutsunga]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Congo, Kinshasa]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Styve Mutsunga, Richard Mutsunga, John Mutsunga, Esaie Mutsunga. *Mazwi ari pedyo: [[Tsunga]]. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[Giryama]] vanoti mutsunga (n. a type of bitter spinach) kureva [[muriwo wetsunga]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuDRC]] t8cf561amjykeccylq30i9c8talbfms 0 19976 93006 2022-03-28T12:52:23Z Holani Mina 12412 Created page with "[[Mbuya]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Congo, Kinshasa]], [[Tanzania]], [[Kenya]] ne[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Veronica Mbuya, Moiteelasilo Mbuya, Jean Mbuya, Nkosinathi Mbuya, Edward Mbuya. *Mazwi ari pedyo: [[Nyambuya]]. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[Giryama]] inoti mbuya (n. paramaour - an illicit lover, especially of a married person; any lover) kureva chikomba. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuDRC]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mbuya]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Congo, Kinshasa]], [[Tanzania]], [[Kenya]] ne[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Veronica Mbuya, Moiteelasilo Mbuya, Jean Mbuya, Nkosinathi Mbuya, Edward Mbuya. *Mazwi ari pedyo: [[Nyambuya]]. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[Giryama]] inoti mbuya (n. paramaour - an illicit lover, especially of a married person; any lover) kureva chikomba. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuDRC]] j87yk0aaw52rrubkmgojwimm4j8qaa1 0 19977 93011 2022-03-28T18:23:29Z Holani Mina 12412 Created page with "Murema izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Namibia]], [[Kenya]] ne[[Uganda]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Jean Murema; Nelson Murema; Emmanuel Murema; Chonaa Murema. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. *[[Luganda]] vanoti omurema (n. lame) kureva [[chirema]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu muAfrica]]" wikitext text/x-wiki Murema izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Namibia]], [[Kenya]] ne[[Uganda]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Jean Murema; Nelson Murema; Emmanuel Murema; Chonaa Murema. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. *[[Luganda]] vanoti omurema (n. lame) kureva [[chirema]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu muAfrica]] 53xduir74lmq2twif57zdsszcuhi6ch 0 19978 93013 93012 2022-03-28T18:33:01Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki Chitanda izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Malawi]] [[Tanzania]] ne[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Shadreck Chitanda, Chal Chitanda, Virginia Chitanda, Fadhili Chitanda. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[Luganda]] vanoti okitanda (n. bed) kureva [[mubhedha]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuMalawi]]] 52xjz9p5pq9vhdrbtgp1nh7lzme2f9s 0 19979 93014 2022-03-28T19:07:52Z Holani Mina 12412 Created page with "Chitangala izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Kaluba Chitangala, Benson Chitangala, Bwalya Chitangala, Chitangala Kansamba. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[Luganda]] vanoti okitangala (n. light) kureva [[chiedza]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuZambia]]]" wikitext text/x-wiki Chitangala izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Kaluba Chitangala, Benson Chitangala, Bwalya Chitangala, Chitangala Kansamba. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[Luganda]] vanoti okitangala (n. light) kureva [[chiedza]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuZambia]]] 1l3d49qo6pnpw6pnbcleq2bbub1q6yx 0 19980 93190 93037 2022-04-04T21:45:06Z Holani Mina 12412 /* Mazwi Anotodza Bantu */Correct spelling wikitext text/x-wiki Gyeli mutauro unowanikwa ku[[Cameroon]] ne[[Equatorial Guinea]]. Vatauri vacho vanonzi [[Bagyeli]]. ==Mazwi Anotodza Bantu== *Gyeli inoti na (and; with) kureva [[na]]. Mamwe mazwi: ndawo (n. house) kureva [[imba]]. *Gyeli inoti sondo (n. week) kureva [[svondo]]. Mamwe mazwi: dʒíyɛ (v. burn) kureva lipids - fananidzai nokuti [[kudziya]]. *Gyeli inoti dʒínɔ̀ (n. name) kureva [[zita]]. [[Chewa]] inoti dzina. *Gyeli inoti mɡbísì (adj. rawness, freshness) kureva [[mbishi]]. Mamwe mazwi: nganga (n. healer) kureva [[n'anga]]. *Gyeli inoti mbwe (n. dog) kureva [[imbwa]]. Mamwe mazwi: dzimese (v. extinguish) kureva [[kudzima]]. *Gyeli inoti majiwo (n. water) kureva [[mvura]] - fananidzai nokuti dziva? *Gyeli inoti matala (n. beginning. From:táalɛ - begin) kureva [[mavambo]]. Mamwe mazwi: pã̂ (do first). *Gyeli inoti kende (walk) kureva [[kufamba]]. Mamwe mazwi: tã́ã̀la nà (v. judge somebody) kureva [[kugadza dare]]. *Gyeli inoti nene (n. big) kureva [[hombe]]. Mamwe mazwi: mwano (n. child) kureva [[mwana]]. *Gyeli inoti matane (n. five) kureva [[mashanu]]. Mamwe mazwi: bvubvu (a lot) kureva [[zhinji]] kana [[mubvururu]]. *Gyeli inoti baala (v. repeat) kureva [[kudzokorora]]. Fananidzai nokuti [[barika]]? *Gyeli inoti ndɛ̃ɛ́ɛ́ɛ́ ̃́(ideophone depicting staring) i[[nyaudzosingwi]] inoreva [[kudzvokora]] kana kuramba wakati [[ndee]]. *Gyeli inoti lini kana '''pili''' (when) kureva [[rinhi]]?. Mamwe mazwi: sale (n. work, do) kureva mushando. *Gyeli inoti njiya (opened thing or person) chinhu chakavhurika. Fananidzai nokuti [[kuvhiya]]? *Gyeli inoti lebele kana '''mabele''' pakuwanda kureva [[mazamu]]. Mamwe mazwi: soni (n. shame ) kureva [[nyadzi]]. *Gyeli inoti byɛ́sɛ (all) kureva [[zvese]]. Mamwe mazwi: ma-nyû (n. drink. From: nyùlɛ - drink) kureva [[kunwa]]. *Gyeli inoti nzã́ã (n. appetite) - fananidzai nokuti nzara?. Mamwe mazwi: tsiye (v. cut) kureva [[kucheka]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *Gyeli inoti le-nanga kana managa pakuwanda (n. star) kureva [[nyenyedzi]]. *Gyeli inoti m-udi (n. person) kureva [[munhu]]. Mamwe mazwi: bvuke (v. break). *Gyeli inoti pele (n. side) kureva [[rutivi]]. Mamwe mazwi: dʒíwɔ́ (n. river) kureva [[rwizi]]. *Gyeli inoti tumbo (n. country) kureva [[nyika]]. Mamwe mazwi: lunda (be filled) kureva [[kuzara]]. *Gyeli inoti vóvvólɛ̀ (freshness, peace). Mamwe mazwi: zimba (v. soldier) kureva [[musoja]]. *Gyeli inoti lùndá (n. bush area between villages). Mamwe mazwi: dʒìbɔ (v. close) - fananidzai nokuti [[mudzivo]]. *Gyeli inoti ntumba kana batumba pakuwanda (n. older brother). Mamwe mazwi: kasele (light) kureva [[chiedza]]. *Gyeli inoti mabwasa (n. thoughts. From bwasa:think) kureva [[mifungo]]. Mamwe mazwi: ma-baa kana m-baa (n. two) kureva mbiri. *Gyeli inoti biwo (adj. bad) kureva [[chivi]]. Mamwe mazwi: mede (self) kureva [[ndimene]]. *Gyeli inoti mudu (n. man) kureva [[murume]]. Mamwe mazwi: muda (n. woman) kureva [[mukadzi]]. *Gyeli inoti -vudu (one, same) kureva [[chimwe]]. Mamwe mazwi: -fusi (different) kureva [[kusiyana]]. *Gyeli inoti tsilo (v. write) kureva [[kunyora]]. Mamwe mazwi: bawe (v. carry something) - bawa: be carried. *Gyeli inoti ndanga (rossed thing. From: nda:cross). Mamwe mazwi: nyinga (entered thing. From nyi: enter) kureva [[kupinda]]. *Gyeli inoti kola (v. add) kureva [[kututsira]]. Mamwe mazwi: tsi kana '''matsi''' (n.neck) kureva [[mutsipa]]. *Gyeli inoti kale kana bakale pakuwanda (n. sister) kureva [[sisi]]. Mamwe mazwi: lewaa kana '''mawa''' pakuwanda (n. twins) kureva [[mapatya]]. *Gyeli inoti nya kana '''banya''' (n. mother) kureva amai. Mamwe mazwi: sa kana '''basa''' (n. father) kureva [[baba]]. *Gyeli inoti mpinga (n. cassava) kureva [[]]. Mamwe mazwi: kwado kana '''makwado''' pakuwanda (village) kureva [[musha]]. *Gyeli inoti mpinda kana '''mampinda''' (prohibition). Mamwe mazwi: nlambo (country) kureva [[nyika]]. *Gyeli inoti ngundya (n. raffia). Mamwe mazwi: mbvunda (trouble) kureva [[zvinetso]]. *Gyeli inoti mapambo (ancestor) kureva [[tateguru]]. Mamwe mazwi: mkubwa (big) kureva [[hombe]]. *Gyeli inoti ntɛ́mbɔ́ (younger oppsosite sex sibling). Mamwe mazwi: -tondi kana '''matondi''' pakuwanda (n. friend, lover) kureva [[shamwari]] kana [[mudiwa]]. *Gyeli inoti titimo (middle) kureva [[pakati]]. Mamwe mazwi: temo (middle) kureva [[mukati]]. *Gyeli inoti mpongo (n. generation) kureva [[zera]]. Mamwe mazwi: pembo (bread) kureva [[chingwa]]. ==Kwakawanikwa Mashoko== *'''A Grammar of the Gyeli by Nadine Grimm'''. [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] p0wl8a2ll56d3ooj0f7fbj7oiqeaips 0 19981 93032 2022-03-29T00:50:10Z Holani Mina 12412 Created page with "Mangundya izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Kundai Mangundya; Tinashe Mangundya; John Mangundya. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[Gyeli]] inoti ngundya (n. raffia). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]]" wikitext text/x-wiki Mangundya izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Kundai Mangundya; Tinashe Mangundya; John Mangundya. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[Gyeli]] inoti ngundya (n. raffia). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 4knl8g02eqbiwtka7156qulka89hsyu 0 19982 93045 2022-03-29T13:12:03Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Piri]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[piri]] ta0trg14h2qua4drqmhaz2mqqo624yo 0 19983 93061 93058 2022-03-29T18:15:40Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki Chinyorwa chino chakaunganidza mazwi anotanga achiti kut- achidudza zviito, anozovamba achiti d- ava kududza mazita. *Devedzo rinotodza kutevedza. *Dangwe rinotodza kutanga. *Donhodzo rinotodza kutonhodza. *Dambudzo rinotodza kutambudza. *Duhwinho rinotodza [[kutuhwina]]. *[[Depute]] rinotodza kutepuka. *Darwa rinotodza kutara. ==Kuumba mazwi== *Ko dombo rinotodza izwi ripi? *Ko danga rinotodza izwi ripi? ==Zvinyorwa Zvinotodzana== *[[Kut- muzviito achishanduka nh- mumazita]] i0usmxi3fjihn7q0m1tpw6wzmvlg64z 0 19984 93513 93512 2022-04-11T17:16:55Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki Chinyorwa chino chinowongorora mazwi ana -nda pakupera kwawo achishanduka -nza pakupera. *Kupanza rinotodza [[kupandana]]. *[[Bonza]] rinotodza izwi rokuti [[kuponda]]. *[[Kupinza]] rinotodza [[kupinda]]. *Kuwanza rinotodzana nokuti [[kuwanda]]. *[[Kuvanza]] rinoenderana nokuti [[kuvanda]]. *Ko [[chanza]] anoenderana nokuti [[kuanda]]? *Ko [[muronzi]] anoenderana nokuti [[kuronda]] kana [[muronda]]? *Ko panze nokuti banda? Tarisai izwi re[[Bunoge]] riri pamitauro yeAfrica. *[[Chivanze]], [[ruvanze]] na[[banze]] anotodza banda? *[[Muenzi]] rinotodza [[kuenda]]. *[[Kuwonza]] rinotodza [[kuwonda]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *Ko [[tenzi]] rinotodza izwi ripi? *Ko [[mhanzi]] rinoenderana nezwi ripi? *Ko [[mhanza]] rinoenderana nezwi ripi? *Ko [[gwanza]] rinoenderana nezwi ripi? *Mwanza rinotodza kuanda? *[[Benzi]]? ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[Swahili]] inoti tenda (make, do, act, carry out, perform, accomplish. 2. do something to someone). Fananidzai nokuti [[tenzi]]? *[[Bunoge]] inoti bàndá (outside) kureva panze. r6ixm2rwwt3n6xxsnvlid1pm6hv3gse 0 19985 93066 2022-03-29T18:44:32Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Kuhwanda]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kuhwanda]] cn0btpnfhpu63rhdvj85yi5pq2i7osz 0 19986 93182 93181 2022-04-04T15:20:17Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mambokadzi,''' '''Amambokadzi, Anamambokadzi''' kana '''Vanamambokadzi''' zvinogona kuturikwa zvirizasiyo: * [[Haranga]] ngerimwe zina rinogonazve kuturikigwa shoko rokuti mambokadzi, nokuti rinomirira mudzimai wa[[Mambo]]. == Utongwa == ''^{shoko rokuti [[utongwa]] riri kumirira "mornachy", panogona kushandiswa shoko rokuti [[vujumbe]] kutora kubva kuimwe mitauro ye [[ChiBantu|Chibhantu]].}'' * [[Mambokadzi]], kureva munhukadzi anotanga [[utongwa]] we Vumambo ** [[Udorongodzwa hwe Vamambokadzi]] * [[Haranga]], kureva mudzimai waMambo * ''Shirikadzi Mambokadzi'', kureva mudzimai waMambo afirwa, anonzi Queen Dowager kuChingezi. * ''Mambokadzi Mhai'', kureva anonzi queen mother, uyo ndiye amai weutongwa ugere pachigaro chokutonga. [[Category:Peji rekutsauranisa chirevo]] l8bbock17wiity01vjokwy0okgd6gla 0 19987 93073 2022-03-30T02:17:26Z Tsvarakadega 13430 Created page with "[[File:Ann Zingha, queen of Matamba.jpg|thumb|Mambokadzi Nzinga we Umambo Ndongo]] '''Mambokadzi''' (vazhinji: Vamambokadzi; Anamambokadzi) ndimambo wechikadzi, akaenzana parheniki ne dumidzo naMambo, anotonga ari ega panzvimbo inozivikanwa se "[[umambo]]"; kusiyana na Mambokadzi Mudzimai anonzi wo Mambokadzi nekuda kwekuti mudzimai wamambo anotonga; kana [[Mambokadzi Mufanotonga]], anova muchengeti wemwana mutongwa uye anotonga pa[[chigu]] (''nguva pfupi'') pachinzvimbo..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Ann Zingha, queen of Matamba.jpg|thumb|Mambokadzi Nzinga we Umambo Ndongo]] '''Mambokadzi''' (vazhinji: Vamambokadzi; Anamambokadzi) ndimambo wechikadzi, akaenzana parheniki ne dumidzo naMambo, anotonga ari ega panzvimbo inozivikanwa se "[[umambo]]"; kusiyana na Mambokadzi Mudzimai anonzi wo Mambokadzi nekuda kwekuti mudzimai wamambo anotonga; kana [[Mambokadzi Mufanotonga]], anova muchengeti wemwana mutongwa uye anotonga pa[[chigu]] (''nguva pfupi'') pachinzvimbo chemwana, angave pa[[chironzo]] (''de jure'') mukugoverana masimba kana pa[[Idi|chidi]] (''de facto'') mukutonga ari oga. [[Mamoyo]] (kana ''chandakadzi'') kureva mwanasikana weutongwa wechikadzi anotonga ari ega pamusoro pe "[[Utungamiriri]]"; [[Bwamikadzi]] kana [[Bwamikadzi|Hwamikadzi]] ndimambo wechikadzi akaenzana narheniki uye dumidzo na[[Hwami|Hwami / Bwami]], anotonga ari ega pamusoro pe "[[Ubwami]]". Mambokadzi anemasimba uye anomashandisa pakutonga, ukuwo Mambokadzi Mdzimai kana kuti mambokadzivanogovana chinzvimbo nemazita emumwe wake uye/kana wemwana asi vasingagovani nehutongi hwemurume wake kana mwana. Murume wamambokadzi akadzora pachivanhu haagoverane chinzvimbo, chinzvimbo, kana hutongi hwemambokadzi. Nekudaro, iyo pfungwa yemambo muroora kana muchinda consort haisati yambonzwika mune zvese zvazvino uye zvekare nguva. Chirikadzi ya Mambo kana Chirikadzi ya Bwami ishirikadzi ya Mambo kana Hwami; Amai Mambokadzi ndi Chirikadzi ya Mambo ndiyewo amai weUmambo urikutonga.. [[Category:Mambokadzi]] i4yll9y83qjqr69wh3thapsyzgto8yj 0 19988 93078 2022-03-30T09:54:21Z ChabbieCee 13191 Created by translating the page "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1075636134|Ruvheneko]]" wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox person|name=Ruvheneko Parirenyatwa|years_active=|relatives=[[Tichafa Samuel Parirenyatwa|Samuel Parirenyatwa]] (grandfather)|father=[[David Parirenyatwa]]|children=|spouse={{marriage|Tendai Mafara|2014|2021|end=div}}|notable_works=|known_for=|occupation=Radio and television host|image=Ruvheneko Parirenyatwa.jpg|alma_mater=[[University of Cape Town]]|other_names=|nationality=[[Zimbabwe]]an|birth_date={{birth date and age|1988|09|15|df=y}}|birth_name=Ruvheneko Elsie Parirenyatwa|caption=|website={{URL|www.ruvheneko.com}}}} [[Category:Articles with hCards]] '''Ruvheneko Elsie Parirenyatwa''' (akaberekwa 15 Gunyana 1988) [[Zimbabwe|munhu wemuZimbabwe]] uye mushamarari yeredhiyo uye muterevhizheni wehurukuro. Anoita zveushamaari uye mutsigiri wemabasa erubatsiro kune vanoshaya. Mutsigiri wechirongwa ''cheRuvheneko'', chinova chinobuda paYouTube pamwe nenhepfenyuro yeZimbabwe Capitalk 100.4 FM neStar FM . Akange ari pachinhanho chechipiri pachirongwa cha2017 chevana veZimbabwe vari pasi pemakore makumi mana vane mukurumbira pasi rose chakagadzirwa nepepanhau remabhizinesi reku UK. == Hupenyu hwepakutanga == Ruvheneko Parirenyatwa akaberekwa musi wa15 Gunyana 1988. Mwanasikana wachiremba David Parirenyatwa avo vanoita zve matongerwe enyika naChoice Parirenyatwa. Muzukuru waTichafa Samuel Parirenyatwa, chiremba wechitema wekutanga muSouthern Rhodesia uye zita rake rakapiwa chiipatara cheParirenyatwa muHarare. Ruvheneko Parirenyatwa akadzidza paChisipite Senior School kubva muna 2001 kusvika 2006. Pakutanga aida kuzova chiremba wevana nekuti baba vake ndichiremba, asi akafunga kupokana nazvo mushure mekunge akundikana maO Levels ake [[Ruambamhenyu|mubiology]] . Akapinda muYunivhesiti yeCape Town semudzidzi wezvemutemo, asi akachinjira kuchirongwa chedhigirii renhau mushure mekutora nhau yekusarudza gore rake rechipiri. <ref name=":0" /> Akapedza Bachelor of Arts mune media nekunyora uye sainzi yezvematongerwo enyika muna 2009. Akaenderera mberi nekuwana dhipuroma rekupasa mukushambadzira payunivhesiti imwe chete iyo. Parirenyatwa akatanga basa rake rekutepfenyura achiri mudzidzi paUniversity of Cape Town (UCT). Akapinda nhepfenyuro yeredhiyo yeyunivhesiti paakanga ari mugore rake rechipiri semugadziri weshoo yenhaurirano. <ref name=":1" /> Muna Mbudzi 2013, akasarudzwa kuti apinde muAfrica Leadership Project yakatangwa muna 2014. Vakapembera pazuva rekuzvarwa kwavaimbove mudzimai wemutungamiri wenyika Amai [[Grace Mugabe]] vachisvitsa makore makumi mashanu pamwe nemuchato wemwanasikana wavo wekutanga [[Bona Mugabe|Bona]] naSimba Chikore. Parirenyatwa mutambi weThe Zimbabwe Election Debates Series neElection Resource Centre Zimbabwe iri kutepfenyura paStar FM neCapitalk100.4FM uye kubva ipapo akambobvunzurudza vezvematongerwo enyika pachirongwa chake chehurukuro. Pamusoro pezvo, Ruvheneko iRadio Division Projects Manager kuZimpapers uye ari kuita zvidzidzo zveMaster of Science in International Relations [[Yunivhesiti yeZimbabwe|paUniversity of Zimbabwe]] . Muzvari Parirenyatwa aive muparidzi uye mugadziri wenhepfenyuro yenhepfenyuro muHarare inonzi ZiFM Stereo kubva mugore ra2012 kusvika 2016. Muna 2015 kusvika 2016, akatorawo basa semaneja wekugadzira mapurogiramu. Parirenyatwa akatsanangura kuti aida nzvimbo yakasununguka ndokusiya basa panhepfenyuro ZiFM. Pamhepo neterevhizheni papuratifomu, akataura kuti ainyanya kufarira nhaurirano isingachinjiki. Akatsanangura kuti zvaimisikidzwa nekuda kwegwaro rekunyora zvakatadzisa nhaurirano yakavhurika izvo kwaari zvakamukanganisa nekuti aida kuenderera mberi nenhaurirano yaakagadzira pasina kutya kana kuzviisa pasi. Kubva ipapo akatanga chirongwa chake chepamhepo paTV chinobuda paFacebook Live pamwe nepaanotaura paCapitalk 100.4 FM neStar FM Zimbabwe. VaParirenyatwa vaive mutevedzeri wasachigaro weHarare Youth Council, sangano rinosimudzira mikana yevechidiki muZimbabwe. Pamwe chete nechikwata cheshamwari, vakaparura ZimboLove Foundation muna 2013; rudo runobatsira vanhu vasingakwanisi kutenga ropa nekuvapa Chirongwa cheRuvheneko Mentorship chakanangana nevechidiki vemuZimbabwe vane chishuwo chokuenda mberi.. Vanoshanda nevechidiki parwendo rwavo rwekubudirira nekuwana panosangana chinangwa chavo uye chido chavo. Ichi chirongwa chinovandudza hunyanzvi, mazano uye kugona uye chinoburitsa hukuru uye kusarudzika kubva kune wega wega mentee. Zvinoumbawo hunhu uye hunhu hwemucheche kuti awane kufarirwa mune zvese zvaanoedza kuita. Parirenyatwa yakapihwa mibairo yakawanda inosanganisira asi isingapereri pane inotevera; * Vakadzi Vepamusoro Bhizinesi Mutungamiriri weGore - Kuzivikanwa Kwakakosha muMedia neNhepfenyuro Kunaka kubva kuWomen's Leadership Awards (2017) * Mukadzi Wepamusoro-soro munhepfenyuro nenhepfenyuro muRepublic of Zimbabwe kubva kuWomen's Heritage Society World Organisation (WHSWO) (2015) * Wepamusoro makumi maviri akatanhamara mukadzi muBhizinesi kwegore ra2015 akakosha kuzivikanwa muhukama hwakanaka hwenhau kubva kuMegafest bhizinesi mibairo, * Radio personality of the year (Zimbabwe Business awards 2014) Muna 2014, Parirenyatwa akaroorwa naTendai Mafara. Muna 2021, vaviri vakarambana uye vakazivisa kuti vaive vaparadzana muna 2016. Muna Kurume 2022, Parirenyatwa akazivisa kuti aive nepamuviri pemwana wake wekutanga. == References == {{Reflist}} [[Category:Madzimai emu Zimbabwe]] [[Category:Madzimai e terevhizheni mu Zimbabwe]] [[Category:Madzimai enhepfenyuro dze redhiyo muZimbabwe]] [[Category:Vanhu vapenyu]] [[Category:Vanhu vaberekwa muna 1988]] ng5dbtggba7f1qjwclhofi83mquan34 0 19990 93097 93096 2022-03-31T14:56:31Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="wikitable floatright" |- | {| class="float center" |- style="background-color:#00AD83" | colspan="2" |'''<big>Musvutugadzike</big>''' (''Camellia sinensis'') |- style="background-color:celadon" | colspan="2" |[[File:Camellia sinensis Tea Plant ჩაი.JPG|center|frameless]]<div style="text-align: center;">'''mashizha e msvutugadzike''' </div> |- style="background-color:#00AD83" | colspan="2" |<div style="text-align: center;">'''Hupango mu sainzi'''</div> |- |'''Muvuso:''' |[[Udzinde]] (''plantae'') |- |''Bazu:'' |[[Matyakeyofiti]] (t''racheophytes'') |- |''Bazu:'' |[[Mahanjiyospemu]] (''angiosperms'') |- |''Bazu:'' |[[Mayudhikoti]] (eudicots) |- |''Bazu:'' |[[Asteridhi|Maasteridhi]] (''asterids'') |- |Raya: |[[Maerikari]] (''ericales'') |- |Mhuri: |[[Mhuriyechai]] (''theaceae'') |- |Mbari: |[[Kamiria]] (''cammellia'') |- |Rudzi: |[[Musvutugadzike|''K. svutugadzike'']] |- style="background-color:#00AD83" | colspan="2" |<div style="text-align: center;">[[Zitarupiri]] (''binomial name'')</div> |- | colspan="2" |''Kamiria Svutugadzike'' |- style="background-color:#00AD83" | colspan="2" |<div style="text-align: center;">'''Zitafanana'''</div> |- | colspan="2" | * ''Camellia angustifolia'' Hung T. Chang * ''Camellia arborescens'' Hung T. Chang & F. L. Yu * ''Camellia assamica'' (J. W. Masters) Hung T. Chang * ''Camellia dehungens''is Hung T. Chang & B. H. Chen * ''Camellia dishiensis'' F. C. Zhang et al. * ''Camellia longlingensis'' F. C. Zhang et al. * ''Camellia multisepala'' Hung T. Chang & Y. J. Tang * ''Camellia oleosa'' (Loureiro) Rehder * ''Camellia parvisepala'' Hung T. Chang. * ''Camellia parvisepaloides'' Hung T. Chang & H. S. Wang. * ''Camellia polyneura'' Hung T. Chang & * ''Camellia thea'' Link * ''Camellia theifera'' Griffith * ''Camellia waldeniae'' S. Y. Hu * ''Thea assamica'' J. W. Masters * ''Thea bohea'' L. * ''Thea cantonensis'' Loureiro * ''Thea chinensis'' Sims * ''Thea cochinchinensis'' Loureiro * ''Thea grandifolia'' Salisbury * ''Thea olearia'' Loureiro ex Gomes * ''Thea oleosa'' Loureiro * ''Thea parvifolia'' Salisbury (1796), not Hayata (1913) * ''Thea sinensis'' L. * ''Thea viridis'' L. * ''Theaphylla cantonensis'' (Loureiro) Rafinesque |} |} '''Musvutugadzike''' (''Camellia sinensis'') kana '''m'svutugadzike'''. Ku[[ChiShona|Chishona]] muchero unodanwa kutodza muti wayo uye miti inodanwa kutodza michero yayo. Enzano; muti we maranjisi unonzi [[muranjisi]], uye muti we masau unonzi [[musau]]. Saka panonzi musvutugadzike zviri kureva muti kana [[gwenzi]] rinoshandiswa kugadzira iyo svutugadzike yacho. Musvutugadzike imhando ye zvikwenzi zve-evegreen kana miti idoko mumhuri medzinde rinotumbuka ye chirimwa ''[[Mhuriyechai]]''<ref>Shoko rokuti "Chai" riri kubva pashoko remimwe mitauro kusanganisa Chiswahiri chinotiwo Chai kureva svutugadzike.</ref> (''Theaceae''). Mashizha ne [[pfumvudza]] romashizha ayo ndiwo anoshandiswa kugadzira [[svutugadzike]]. Mazita ounjee anosanganisira "muti wesvutugadzike", "gwenzi resvutugadzike", uye "m'svutugadzike" (kwete kuvhiringika ne ''[[Mutiyitri]]'' (''Melaleuca alternifolia)'', kunobva [[mafuta emutiyitri]], kana ''[[Mumanuka]]'' (''Leptospermum'' ''scoparium)'', muti we svutugadzike weku[[New Zealand|Nyuzilendi]]). [[Svutugadzike ichena]], [[svutugadzike ye huroro]], [[svutugadzike ye zerere]], [[Huron'a (svutugadzike)|huron'a]] (''oolong''), [[svutugadzike yakavira]], (inosanganisira [[Pu'erhi (svutugadzike)|svutugadzike ye pu'erhi]]) ne [[svutugadzike itema]] zvese zvinokohwewa kubva kune mhando mbiri dzemiti dzinorimwa mazuva ano, (''C. sinensis var. sinensis'') uye (''C.s. var. assamica''),<ref>https://www.itis.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&search_value=506801</ref> asi anogadziriswa zvakasiyana kuti awane mauzhinji e[[rututsiro]] akasiyana, iyo svutugadzike tema ndiyo yakanyanya kututsirwa uye yezerere ndiyo isina kututsirwa ushomanene.<ref>https://books.google.com/books?id=k3HK2WuZrsYC</ref> [[Kukicha|Kukicha / bvoocha]]<ref>Shoko rokuti '''bvoocha''' ririkubva pashoko reChijapani rokuti Boocha, kuti rienderane nematauriro anoita vanhu vechiShona.</ref> (svutugadzike ye [[Rutavi|matavi]] yoku[[Japan|Japani]]) inokohwewawo kubva ku-''C. sinensis'', asi inoshandisa matavi nemadzinde kwete mashizha. == Mabviro eruzivo == [[Category:Svutugadzike]] [[Category:Miti yokurapisa]] [[Category:Kafeni]] [[Category:Miti yokurapisa yokuEzhiya]] jt5poc7stlmi8wpmvey8dppnt4fiies 0 19991 93188 93100 2022-04-04T15:32:13Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:St Pierre and Miquelon.svg|thumb|285x285px|Mureza we '''Msande Petro ne Mikeroni''']] '''Musande Petro ne Mikeroni''' ([[Chifurenji]]: Saint-Pierre et Miquelon) kana '''Sando Pitero ne Mikeroni''', uye zviri pamutemo '''Mukumbi weTeritori ye Sando Pitero ne Mikeroni''' uyezve muChifurenji zvonzi ''Collectivité territoriale de Saint-Pierre et Miquelon''. Uyu mukumbi we teritori inozvitonga yemhiri kwemakungwa ye[[France|Furanzi]] ku[[maodzanyembaemadokero]] e[[Gungwa reAtlantic|Gungwa re Atirandiki]] kudhuze ne [[Nyufaundilendi]] (Newfoundland) ne [[Labhuredho]] (Labrador) purovhinzi ye [[Canada|Kanadha]]. Sando Pitero ne Mikeroni ndiyo yasara yenzvimbo yaimbova yakakura ye [[Furanzi Itsva]]. Vagari vemo ndi[[Sanyika|Vasanyika]] veFuranzi; mukumbi inhengo yakazara ye [[Mbungano ye Dhidhizha]] uye inopinda mu[[saruro]] reuseneta ne utungamiranyika. Inofukidza 242 km2 (93 sq mi) yenyika nemahombekombe uye yaive nehuwandu hwevanhu zviuru zvitanhatu nemazana masere kubva pa[[senzasi]] yemuna Kurume 2016. Zvitsuwa zvacho zviri mu [[Gorufa raMusande Rorenzo]] (''Gulf of St. Lawrence'') pedyo nepanopindwa napo pa [[Fochuni Bhei]] (Fortune Bay), inopinda mumhenderekedzo yegungwa yokumaodzanyemba kwakadziva kumadokero kweNyufaundilendi, pedyo ne [[Magombe Makuru e Nyufaundilendi]]. Musande Petro iri makiromita gumimbiri(12 mi) kubva ku[[Poyindi Mei]] (''Point May'') pa [[Peninzura ye Bhurini ye Nyufaundilendi]] uye 3,819 km (2,373 mi) kubva ku[[Bhuresti]] (Brest), guta riri padyo mu Furanzi ye Umetiroporiti. Iyo diki ye Chitsuwa chiZerere cheKanadha iri makiromita tanhatu (6 mi) kumabvazuva kwe Musande Petro, ingangoita pakati pePoint May. == Mashoko ashandiswa == * vasanyika (citizens) * Mbungano ye Dhidhizha (National Assembly) * Saruro (election) * useneta (senatorial) * utungamiranyika (presidential) * senzasi (census) [[Category:Musande Petro na Mikeroni]] dwhw1tacqef84ep0otagwlqlibmphj4 0 19992 93103 93102 2022-03-31T15:58:01Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Ile St. Pierre.jpg|293x293px|right|frameless]] '''Msande Petro''' kana '''Sando Pitero''' ndiro guta guru rekuunganidzwa kwe[[France|Furanzi]] mhiri kwemakungwa kwe[[Musande Petro ne Mikeroni]], kumahombekombe echitsuwa che[[Canada|Kanadha]] cheNyufaundilendi. Musande Petro ndiyo ine vanhu vakawanda pamakomini maviri (makanzuru) anoumba Musande Petro ne Mikeroni. == Tarachisi == Iyo nharaunda ye Musande Petro inoumbwa neChitsuwa cheMusande Petro chakakodzera uye akati wandei zvitsuwa zvidiki zviri pedyo, zvakaita se [[Chitsuwa cheVakwasvi]] (''L'Île-aux-Marins''). Kunyangwe iine ingangoita 90% yevagari veMusande Petro ne Mikeroni, iyo nharaunda yeMusande Petro diki zvakanyanya pane iyo musha we [[Mikeroni-Lan'iledhi]] (''Miquelon-Langlade''), iri kuchamhembe kwakadziva kumadokero pa[[Chitsuwa cheMikeroni]]. Iyo huru yekugara uye chigaro chevanhu chiri kuchamhembe kwechiteshi chengarava chinonzi Bharachwa (Barachois), chakatarisana ne[[Gungwa reAtlantic|Gungwa re Atirandiki]], pamhenderekedzo yekumabvazuva kweSaint-Pierre Island. Muromo wechiteshi chengarava unorindwa neketani duku yezvitsuwa. == Nhoroondo == Jacques Cartier akatora zvitsuwa zvacho zvaiva zveFuranzi muna 1536, pashure pokunge zvawanikwa neva[[Putukezi]] muna 1520. Pakapera Hondo Yemakore Manomwe muna 1763, zvitsuwa zvacho zvakaendeswa ku[[Britain|Bhuritani]], ndokuzodzorerwa kuFuranzi muna 1816. Musande Petro yaiva nzvimbo yekunze yakashandiswa naAl Capone kutakura doro kubva kuKanadha kuenda kuAmerika panguva yeProhibition. Kusvika 1945, pakanga paine nharaunda yechitatu muMusande Petro ne Mikeroni: Chitsuwa cheVakwasvi. Uyo musha we Chitsuwa cheVakwasvi wakatorwa nekomisheni ye Musande Petro muna 1945. [[Category:Musande Petro, Musande Petro ne Mikeroni]] j0xvsxylsquoqazfqvqt9t1pl45hk2z 0 19993 93107 93106 2022-04-01T00:49:31Z Holani Mina 12412 Added content wikitext text/x-wiki Nhakaniso izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Kundai Nhakaniso, Daniel Nhakaniso, Samuel Nhakaniso, Farai Nhakaniso. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi. *[[Kikongo]] inoti taka, takanisa (n. to arrange together with due attention to height, size or quality, all of one kind together). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu muAfrica]] 9hau5jwntae89rpmxku79upx1cd36en 0 19994 93109 2022-04-01T13:08:28Z Tsvarakadega 13430 Created page with "'''Tanganda Tea''' ([[ChiShona|chishona]]. ''Tanganda Svutugadzike'' uye wo ''Tanganda Tii'') ndivo varimi vakuru uye vagadziri we[[svutugadzike]] ne [[kofi]] mu[[Zimbabwe]] uye mumwe wevanogadzira svutugadzike zvikuru mu[[Africa|Afurika]]. Ikambani yezvechikafu iri kukwikwidza muZimbabwe, uye inoumba chikamu che[[Meikles Group]], kambani huru yemuZimbabwe inewo ma[[hotera]] ne madhipatimende ezvitoro zvikuru kuchamhembe kweAfurika. Tanganda iri kwa[[Mutare]] kuMa-highl..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Tanganda Tea''' ([[ChiShona|chishona]]. ''Tanganda Svutugadzike'' uye wo ''Tanganda Tii'') ndivo varimi vakuru uye vagadziri we[[svutugadzike]] ne [[kofi]] mu[[Zimbabwe]] uye mumwe wevanogadzira svutugadzike zvikuru mu[[Africa|Afurika]]. Ikambani yezvechikafu iri kukwikwidza muZimbabwe, uye inoumba chikamu che[[Meikles Group]], kambani huru yemuZimbabwe inewo ma[[hotera]] ne madhipatimende ezvitoro zvikuru kuchamhembe kweAfurika. Tanganda iri kwa[[Mutare]] kuMa-highland eMabvazuva eZimbabwe. Makwenzi esvutugadzike ekutanga akadyarwa muZimbabwe akabva mubhokisi rembeu dzakaburitswa kunze kwe[[India|Indiya]] muna 1924 naMai Florence Phillips, mudzimai wemurimi wesvutugadzike weku[[Asamu|Asamu (kana Assam)]], uye dzakadyarwa pedyo ne[[Chipinge]]. Kubudirira kwegoho kwakakurudzira kuumbwa kwekambani yeWard and Phillips (Pty) Ltd, iyo yaive muridzi weGoredzva Gift and Ratelshoek Estates pedyo neChipinge, iyo yakaumba musimboti ekambani ye Tanganda Tea. Svutugadzike yakawanda yekambani iyi ichiri kurimwa kuChipinge, kunyangwe hazvo kambani iyi yava kutenga mari yakawanda yesvutugadzike kubva kuvarimi vadoko vakazvimiririra. Tanganda Tea inotengesa mhando yesvutugadzike muZimbabwe nepakati peAfurika yose. == Malinki ekunze == * [http://www.tanganda.co.zw/ Webhusaiti ye Tanganda Tea] * [http://community.webshots.com/album/2614378MkqazQMCmG Mifananidzo ekare eTanganda Tea] [[Category:Makambani esvutugadzike]] [[Category:Mutare]] 35lirpxqo8bxgpg1ifq9oggs4109866 14 19995 93112 93111 2022-04-01T13:38:48Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki Peji rino nderemapeji ekutsauranisa chirevo, zvichireva kuti mapeji acho anenge ane dumidzo rimwechete saka kuti vanhu vazive chirevo chirikutaugwa nezvacho mapeji ekutsauranisa chirevo anosikwa. [[Category:Peji rekutsauranisa chirevo]] pl9acq1z2tvnc48ikay13f1od1seyw6 0 19996 93116 93115 2022-04-01T14:07:27Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Kafeini''', '''Kafeni''' uye '''Kafini''' i[[tetsa]] ye [[Udzira mutandi wopakati|Udzira Mutandi Wopakati]] (UMP; CNS kuChingezi) inokurudzira yekirasi ye [[metirisandine]] (''methylxanthine'').<ref>Nehlig A, Daval JL, Debry G (1992). "Caffeine and the central nervous system: mechanisms of action, biochemical, metabolic and psychostimulant effects". ''Brain Research. Brain Research Reviews''. '''17''' (2): 139–70. doi:10.1016/0165-0173(92)90012-B.</ref> Kune akati wandei anozivikanwa nzira dzekuita kutsanangura mhedzisiro ye kafeni. Chinonyanya kukosha ndechekuti inovharira nekudzoka kuita kweadenosine pama receptors ayo uye nokudaro inodzivirira kutanga kwekukotsira kunokonzerwa neadenosine. Kafeni zvakare inokurudzira zvimwe zvikamu zve [[Udzira Mtandi weUpangamene]] (ANS). Kafeni inovava, gokomara jena repurini (''white crystalline purine''), methylxanthine alkaloid, uye ichemushonga chine hukama ne (''adenine'') uye (''guanine'') mabhesi e (''deoxyribonucleic acid'') uye (''ribonucleic acid''). Inowanikwa mumhodzi, muchero, nzungu, kana kuti mashizha emiti yakati wandei inozvarwa muAfurika, Mabvazuva eEzhiya ne Amerika Chamhembe,<ref>https://books.google.com/books?id=O-t9BAAAQBAJ&pg=PA561</ref> uye inobatsira kuidzivirira pamhuka dzinodya uswa uye pamakwikwi nekudzivirira kumera kwembeu dziri pedyo,<ref>https://archive.org/details/100mostimportant0000myer</ref> pamwe nekukurudzira kudyiwa nemhuka dzakasarudzwa dzakaita senyuchi dzeuchi.<ref>Wright GA, Baker DD, Palmer MJ, Stabler D, Mustard JA, Power EF, Borland AM, Stevenson PC (March 2013).https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4521368 ''Science''. '''339''' (6124): 1202–4. Bibcode:2013Sci...339.1202W. </ref> Iyo inonyanya kuzivikanwa kunobva kafeni ibhinzi yekofi, mhodzi yechirimwa cheKofi. Vanhu vanogona kunwa zvinwiwa zvine kafeni kuderedza kana kudzivirira kukotsira uye kuvandudza kugona kwekuziva. Kugadzira zvinwiwa izvi, kafeni inotorwa nekunyudza chigadzirwa chechirimwa mumvura, maitiro anonzi (''infusion''). Zvinwiwa zvine kafeni, zvakaita sekofi, svutugadzike, uye (''cola)'', zvinonwiwa pasirose muhuwandu hwakawanda. Muna 2020, matani anoda kusvika miriyoni gumi ebhinzi dzekofi akadyiwa pasi rose.<ref>https://www.statista.com/statistics/292595/global-coffee-consumption/</ref> Kafeni ndiwo mushonga unonyanya kudyiwa pasirose. Kusiyana nezvimwe zvakawanda zvinokonzeresa (''psychoactive'') zvinhu, kafeni inoramba isina kudzorwa uye zviri pamutemo munharaunda dzinenge dzese dzepasi. Kafeni zvakare ndeyekunze sezvo kushandiswa kwayo kunoonekwa sekugamuchirwa munharaunda mutsika zhinji uye kunyange kukurudzirwa mune dzimwe, kunyanya munyika dzekuMadokero. == Mashoko ashandiswa == * '''Udzira Mutandi''', '''Udzira mtandi''' kana '''Dandaudzira''' (''nervous system'') * [[Udzira Mtandi wePakati]] kana kuti [[Dandaudzira roPakati]] (''central nervous system'') * [[Udzira Mtandi weUpangamene]] kana kuti Dandaudzira reUpangamene (autonomic central nervous system) * [[Upangamene]] (autonomy) == Mabviro eruzivo == [[Category:Kafeni]] jp9f17z4jy27micfbgq0rh5viuacrr8 0 19997 93118 93117 2022-04-01T14:27:03Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="wikitable floatright" |+ | {| class="float center" |+<big>'''Kofi'''</big> | colspan="2" |[[File:Piccolo at filter coffee at Wood St Coffee, Walthamstow.jpg|center|frameless]] |- !Mhando: |Hot or ice-cold (usually hot) |- !Rhijoni ye ruvambo: |[[Nyanga ye Afurika]] ne [[Arabhiya Chemhembe]] |- !Chingamidzo |Zanagore 15 |- !Ruvara |Tema, Mbise tema, Mbisana, bhezhi |} |} '''Kofi''' kana '''khofi''' uyezve '''koffi''' chinwiwa chakabikwa chakagadzirwa kubva kubhinzi yekofi yakakangwa, mhodzi dzemuchero kubva kune mamwe maruva anotumbuka mumbari re [[Kahwa]]<ref>[[wiktionary:Coffea#:~:text=Etymology,Arabic_قَهْوَة‎_(qahwa).|Shoko rokuti "Kofi" kana "Coffea" rakabva kuChiarabhu قَهْوَة‎ (qahwa).]] Yakatariswa: 4.2.22</ref>. Kubva pamuchero wekofi, mbeu inoparadzaniswa kuti ibudise yakagadzikana, yakasvibirira chigadzirwa: kofi isina kubikwa yakasvibirira. Mbeu dzinobva dzagochwa, chiito chinodzishandura kuita chigadzirwa chinodyiwa: kofi yakakangwa, iyo inogayiwa kuita zvidimbu zvakatsetseka izvo zvinowanzonyura mumvura inopisa isati yasefa, ichigadzira kapu yekofi. == Mabviro eruzivo == <references /> [[Category:Kofi]] bgysaclr0ychcrmfj18sh9rdglbxw5t 0 19998 93121 93120 2022-04-01T14:48:46Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="wikitable floatright" | {| ! colspan="2" |<big>Nyanga ye Afurika</big> |- | colspan="2" |[[File:Horn of Africa (orthographic projection).svg|center|frameless]] |- !Nyika |Masteti mana emuvusi * [[Djibouti|Jibhuti]] * [[Eritrea|Eritiriya]] * [[Ethiopia|Itopiya]] * [[Somalia|Somariya]] steti imwe ye[[pachidi]] * [[SOMALILAND|Somaliland]] (Vusomariya) |- !Huwandu hwe vanhu |140,683,144 (2020 est.) |- !Ruwa |1,882,757 km² |} |} '''Nyanga ye Afurika; NyA''' ([[Chingezi|nge]]. Horn of Africa; HoA), inozivikanwawo se [[Peninzura ye Somaria]], i[[peninzura]] huru mu[[Mabvazuva eAfurika]]<ref>Robert Stock, ''Africa South of the Sahara, Second Edition: A Geographical Interpretation'', (The Guilford Press; 2004), p. 26</ref> Iri kudivi rekumukati-kwemabvazuva e[[Africa|Afurika]], ndiyo peninzura ye china pakukura pasirese. Inoumbwa ne[[Ethiopia|Itopiya]], [[Eritrea|Eritiriya]], [[Somalia|Somariya]], ne[[Djibouti|Jibhuti]].<ref>https://quickgs.com/list-of-largest-peninsulas-of-world/</ref> Iri pedyo nemuganhu wekumaodzanyemba kwe[[Bhahari Tsvuku]] uye inotambanudza mazana emakiromita kupinda mu[[Muronga we Gwaridhafui]] (''Guardafui Channel''), [[Gorufa ye Adheni]] (''Gulf of Aden''), uye [[Gungwa reIndiya|Gungwa re Indiya]] uye inogovera muganhu wegungwa ne[[Peninzura ye Arabhia]] ye [[Madokero eEzhiya]].<ref>https://www.britannica.com/place/Horn-of-Africa</ref> == Mibvunzo == * ''Gulf'' ne ''Peninsula'' zvinonzi chinyi wo muChishona? == Mabviro eruzivo == [[Category:Afurika]] [[Category:Nyanga ye Afurika]] <references /> bjlqjzi3ib1x8tpzlk871ioep59rycs 0 20000 93169 93168 2022-04-04T08:26:56Z Holani Mina 12412 Added content wikitext text/x-wiki Jogo mutauro unowanikwa ku[[Ghana]]. *Jogo inoti funu (a bark of a tree) kureva gwati remuti. Fananidzai nokuti kufunura? *Jogo inoti daa (n. Mouth, beak, bill, point) kureva muromo. Mamwe mazwi: sa (n. Chief). *Jogo inoti ga (n. Half). Fananidzai nokuti gama? Kura (be old). *Jogo inoti bayasa (n. Cultivate). Mamwe mazwi: layiri (n. Promise). *Jogo inoti taawa (n. Turtle). Mamwe mazwi: tayama (crawl - lizard). *Jogo inoti dende (spy on). Mamwe mazwi: bila (loincloth). *Jogo inoti mafala (n. Seven). Mamwe mazwi baradzi (n. Blessing). *Jogo inoti kua (n. Sea). Mamwe mazwi: kurubi (n. Festival). *Jogo inoti nyin (n. Tooth). Mamwe mazwi: bulu (n. Hand, arm). *Jogo inoti yeli (v. Wake up). Mamwe mazwi: nyii (life). Nyiima (be alive). Nara (n. Face of something, forward; in front, before). *Jogo inoti nyadiri (girl). Mamwe mazwi: mwari (n. Muzukuru). Kabila (n. Clan). *Jogo inoti jama (crowd). Fananidzai nokuti dzama? Saya (n. Season). *Jogo inoti doli (n. Alcohol, beer, wine, mead). Mamwe mazwi: dzindza (spill, spread). *Jogo inoti suo (n. Concubine). Mamwe mazwi: nyii (life). Nyiima (be alive). Bara (n. Open space). *Jogo inoti daraja (v. Honour). Mamwe mazwi: gbaya (n. Hardship, distress). Dala (n. Lake). *Jogo inoti nyaa (n. Woman). Mamwe mazwi: mara (rule over, dominate). *Jogo inoti kuru (n. Heap). Mamwe mazwi: jese (n. Thread). *Jogo inoti baya (n. Field) - Fananidzai nokuti rubaya. Mamwe mazwi: baya (poison on an arrow, venom). *Jogo inoti teye (truth). Mamwe mazwi: edaasa (sharpen knife or arrow). Edaata (be sharp). *Jogo inoti sra (caress). Mamwe mazwi: tasa (bowl) - Fananidzai nokuti Mutasa? *Jogo inoti kon (door, doorway cover) kureva [[gonhi]]. Mamwe mazwi: konto (fishhook). *Jogo inoti ganga (n. Grasshopper). Mamwe mazwi: taya (n. Sheep). [[category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] [[category:Mitauro yeGhana]] ii6pkhy6q1jzvuf1azivel54livhijx 0 20001 93144 93143 2022-04-03T11:33:12Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="wikitable floatright" | {| ! colspan="2" |Sha Sha |- !Zita rake: |Charmaine Shamiso Mapimbiro |- !Akazvarwa: |13 [[Chikunguru]] 1994 (zera 27) [[Mutare]], [[Zimbabwe]] |- !Udhidhizha: |[[Zimbabwe|Mwana waZimbabwe]] |- !Usanyika: |[[South Africa|Afurika Chamhembe]] |- !Jonera: |[[Amapiano]] |- !Basa: | * muyimbi * munyori wenziyo |- !Chiridzwa: |Izwi |- !Makore achishanda: |2017– nyamushi |- !Rebeu: |Sony Music ZA |- !Hwadzano: | * [[DJ Maphorisa]] * [[Kabza De Small]] * [[Rouge]] * [[Mlindo the Vocalist]] * [[Don Laka]] * [[Audius Mtawarira]] |} |} '''Charmaine Shamiso Mapimbiro'''<ref name=":0">https://www.news24.com/move/Celebs/singer-sha-sha-on-her-rise-to-fame-i-didnt-always-know-i-could-sing-20200409</ref> (akazvarwa 13 Chikunguru 1994),<ref>Sha Sha [@ShaShaOfficial_] (13 July 2016).[https://twitter.com/ShaShaOfficial_/status/753106599892353024 "It's my birthday yyyeeeyyyy!!!"] (Tweet) – via Twitter.</ref> anozivikanwa sa'''Sha Sha''', muyimbi akazvarwa muZimbabwe kubva kwaMutare.<ref>https://sundayworld.co.za/news/sha-sha-blossoms-with-her-debut-ep/</ref> Anorumbidzwa nevanhu vakawanda sa "mambokadzi weamapiano",<ref>https://www.sundaynews.co.zw/hail-the-queen-of-amapiano-the-rise-of-zims-sha-sha/</ref><ref>https://zimbabwevoice.com/2019/12/04/amapiano-queen-sha-sha-says-she-was-suppose-to-be-a-nurse/</ref><ref name=":1">[https://sundayworld.co.za/news/amapiano-queen-sha-sha-bags-first-inetrnational-award/#:~:text=Sha%20Sha%20is%20popularly%20known,at%20the%20BET%20International%20awards. https://sundayworld.co.za/news/amapiano-queen-sha-sha-bags-first-inetrnational-award/#:~:text=Sha%20Sha%20is%20popularly%20known,at%20the%20BET%20International%20awards.]</ref><ref>https://www.sowetanlive.co.za/pic-of-the-day/2020-06-30-sha-sha-blown-over-by-prestigious-bet-award/</ref><ref name=":2">https://www.timeslive.co.za/tshisa-live/tshisa-live/2020-06-29-taking-yano-to-the-world--zimbabwean-amapiano-star-sha-sha-wins-a-bet/</ref> basa rake rakatanga muna 2011, aine makore 19 uye akazowanikwa na[[Audius Mtawarira]].<ref>https://www.billboard.com/amp/articles/news/9538437/sha-sha-queen-of-amapiano-interview/</ref> Akawana mukurumbira nekuda kwekushanda pamwe nemapurojusa we[[Amapiano]] weku[[South Africa|Afurika Chamhembe]] vakaita sa[[DJ Maphorisa]] na [[Kabza de Small]].<ref name=":1" /> Akasaina dhiri re rhekodhi naBlaq Boy Music, ndokubudzitsa [[ungamhanzi]] diki yake yokutanga ''[[Blossom EP (naSha Sha)|Blossom EP]]'', yakaburitswa muna 2019. Akapihwa ''Best New International Act'' mumibayiro reBET muna2020.<ref>https://www.news24.com/move/celebs/news/sha-sha-bags-a-bet-award-for-best-new-international-act-20200629</ref> == Zita == Mu[[Chishona]], munhu anonzi nevamwe Shasha munhu anogona zvaanoita. Imhando ye nyanzvi uye munhu ane ungwaru uzhinji. == Uhwana ne Usevenzi == === 1994-2017: Achikura uye kutanga kusevenza === Mapimbiro akazvarwa kwaMutare, akararama muZimbabwe achikura zvichitevera kuparadzana kwevabereki vake, nguva zhinji aigara naambuya kana vanatete vake. Rwendo rwake rwemumhanzi rwakatanga mushure mekujoinha [[khwaya]], ndokuzotora zvidzidzo zvekuyimba nekuridza piyano achiri mudiki.<ref name=":3">http://www.bona.co.za/5-minutes-with-singer-sha-sha/</ref><ref name=":0" /> Achiri mudiki, imwe shamwari yaMapimbiro yakamubatsira kuti nhepfenyuro huru yemuZimbabwe iridze nziyo dzake. Mutambo wenhepfenyuro uyu wakatambirwa zvakanaka uye wakabata pfungwa dzemuimbi nemunyori wenziyo [[Audius Mtawarira]], uyo akazova murairidzi wake uye akamubatsira kuvandudza hunyanzvi hwake.<ref name=":0" /> Nerubatsiro rwakabva kumuyimbi weZimbabwe [[Brian Soko]] muna 2017, vaviri ava vakabatana nevaimbi vekuAfurika Chamhembe vakaita sa[[Rouge]] naPriddy Ugly avo vakamuratidza pakuburitswa kwavo. Munguva iyi, Sha Sha akayambukawo nzira naDJ Maphorisa kuburikidza nemutyairi we[[kombi]]. Vaviri vakatanga kushandira mabharadhi pamwe chete uye, nerubatsiro kubva kune vekupedzisira, vakakwanisa kusangana nevaizoshanda navo munguva yemberi [[Mlindo the Vocalist]] na[[Don Laka]].<ref name=":3" /> === 2018-ikozvino: Blossom EP === Sha Sha akasainwa kuRebeu yaDJ Maphorisa inonzi Blaqboy Music muna 2018.<ref name=":2" /> Mushure mekuwana mukurumbira nenziyo dzake dzenziyo "[[Akulaleki (rwiyo)|''Akulaleki'']]"<ref>https://iminathi.net/samthing-soweto-akulaleki-ft-dj-maphorisa-kabza-de-small-shasha/</ref> na[[Samthing Soweto]], "''[[Dhiskogirafi ya Mlindo The Vocalist|Nge Thanda Wena]]''" naMlindo The Vocalist uye "We Mama" na[[Scorpion Kings]], Sha Sha akaburitsa EP yake yekutanga, ''Blossom'' musi waMbudzi 1, 2019.<ref>https://iminathi.net/sha-sha-blossom-ep/</ref> Musi wa3 Zvita 2020, Sha Sha akaburitsa kamwe chete "''Woza''".<ref>https://www.musicinafrica.net/magazine/watch-woza-sha-sha</ref> == Dhiskogirafi == ''<small>Tarisai futi: [[Dhiskogirafi ya Sha Sha]]</small>'' === MaEP ake === * [[2019]] - ''Blossom EP'' === Nziyo pachadzo === * 2019 - ''Tender Love'' na[[DJ Maphorisa]] uye [[Kabza De Small]] * 2020 - ''Woza'' === Nziyo nevamwe === * [[2021]] - ''iPiano'' na[[Kamo Mphela]] uye [[Felo Le Tee]] == Mabviro eruzivo == <references /> [[Category:Vanhu vapenyu]] [[Category:Sha Sha]] [[Category:Vayimbi vekuZimbabwe]] smt1ukylzhg88edopwqe4c1y85luu2g 0 20002 93150 93149 2022-04-03T11:49:34Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="wikitable floatright" | {| class="float center" ! colspan="2" |Audius Mtawarira |- !Zita rake: |Audius Tonderai Mtawarira |- !Anozivikanwa sa: |Audius |- !Akazvarwa |1977 (zera 44–45) Chimbumu, Guruve, Zimbabwe |- !Ruvambo: |Perth, [[Madokero eOstireriya]], [[Australia|Ostireriya]] |- !Jonera: |Urban Grooves |- !Basa: |Muyimbi, Munyori wenziyo, Purojusa weRhekodhi |- !Chiridzwa: |izwi |- !Webhusaiti: |[https://www.audiusonline.com/ www.audiusonline.com/] |} |} '''Audius Tonderai Mtawarira''' (akazvarwa ku[[Chimbumu, Guruve (Zimbabwe)|Chimbumu]], [[Guruve, Zimbabwe|Guruve]], [[Zimbabwe]], 1977) muyimbi weZimbabwe, munyori wenziyo uye mugadziri werhekodhi, uyo anowanzo shanda anongozivikanwa nezita rekuti Audius. Kubva 1996 kusvika 2012 aigara ku[[Australia|Ostireriya]]. Pa[[Mibayiro weMhanzi yeAPRA ya2009]] aive muhwina pamwe chete weUrban Work of the Year kunyora "[[Running Back (rwiyo rwaJessica Mauboy)|Running Back]]" nemuyimbi wayo, [[Jessica Mauboy]], uye nemurhepa weku[[America|Amerika]], Sean Ray Mullins (aka [[Snob Scrilla)]]. == Dhiskogirafi == === solo artist === * [[2002]] ''- Audius'' * [[2003]] ''- Ever After'' * [[2005]] ''- Music and Me'' * [[2008]] ''- Day Like This'' - Blindfaith/Inertia * [[2014]] ''- House of Stones'' - Blindfaith * [[2016]] ''- PREDESTINATION'' - Blindfaith * [[2020]] - Blindfaith [[Category:Vanhu vakazvarwa muna1977]] [[Category:MaOsitireriyani akabva kuZimbabwe]] sxvdgb0fw0m61csqmj9um2pyg24elw9 0 20003 93151 2022-04-03T11:55:18Z Tsvarakadega 13430 Created page with "{| class="wikitable floatright" |[[Ndira|<<]] ! colspan="5" |[[Kurume]] |[[Kurume|>>]] |- ![[Musi weSvondo|Svo]] ![[Muvhuro|Mvh]] ![[Chipiri|Chp]] ![[Chitatu|Cht]] ![[Musi weChina|Chn]] ![[Musi weChishanu|Chs]] ![[Mugovera|Mg]] |- | | |[[Kurume 1|1]] |[[Kurume 2|2]] |[[Kurume 3|3]] |[[Kurume 4|4]] |[[Kurume 5|5]] |- |[[Kurume 6|6]] |[[Kurume 7|7]] |[[Kurume 8|8]] |[[Kurume 9|9]] |[[Kurume 10|10]] |[[Kurume 11|11]] |[[Kurume 12|12]] |- |[[Kurume 13|13]] |[[Kurume 14|14]]..." wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="wikitable floatright" |[[Ndira|<<]] ! colspan="5" |[[Kurume]] |[[Kurume|>>]] |- ![[Musi weSvondo|Svo]] ![[Muvhuro|Mvh]] ![[Chipiri|Chp]] ![[Chitatu|Cht]] ![[Musi weChina|Chn]] ![[Musi weChishanu|Chs]] ![[Mugovera|Mg]] |- | | |[[Kurume 1|1]] |[[Kurume 2|2]] |[[Kurume 3|3]] |[[Kurume 4|4]] |[[Kurume 5|5]] |- |[[Kurume 6|6]] |[[Kurume 7|7]] |[[Kurume 8|8]] |[[Kurume 9|9]] |[[Kurume 10|10]] |[[Kurume 11|11]] |[[Kurume 12|12]] |- |[[Kurume 13|13]] |[[Kurume 14|14]] |[[Kurume 15|15]] |[[Kurume 16|16]] |[[Kurume 17|17]] |[[Kurume 18|18]] |[[Kurume 19|19]] |- |[[Kurume 20|20]] |[[Kurume 21|21]] |[[Kurume 22|22]] |[[Kurume 23|23]] |[[Kurume 24|24]] |[[Kurume 25|25]] |[[Kurume 26|26]] |- |[[Kurume 27|27]] |[[Kurume 28|28]] |[[Kurume 29|29]] |[[Kurume 30|30]] |[[Kurume 31|31]] | colspan="2" | |- | colspan="7" |<div style="text-align: center;">....[[2021]] - '''<u>[[2022]]</u>''' - [[2023]]....</div> |} '''Kurume 3''' musi we matanhatumbiri pagore (rechi63 mumakore anosvetuka) mu[[Karenda ya Gregori]]; Pane misi 303 asara kusvika pakupera kwegore (334 pa[[Gore remucharikwa|gore re mucherikwa]]). * makumimatanhatu (60) mbiri (2) - kana matanhatumbiri (kupfupisa) [[Category:Kurume]] [[Category:Misi ye Gore]] o905o4y3d71h60nr6g2ir0wujefob8o 0 20004 93178 93177 2022-04-04T15:15:37Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:No-nb bldsa 1c031 - Rhodes, Cecil (John) (1853-1902).jpg|thumb|mfananidzo wamuNgezi Rhodes.]] [[Cecil Rhodes]] (5 Chikunguru 1853 - 26 Kurume 1902) aive [[Vangezi|muNgezi]] akazvarwa mu[[South Africa|Afurika Chamhembe]] muzvinabhizimisi uye wezvematongerwo enyika. Aive mwanakomana wemufundisi weAnglikeni (Anglican). Akapedza chikoro chegirama ye [[Chingezi]] uye pazera remakore gumi nematanhatu akatumirwa kuKhoroni yeBhurtiani yeNatal muAfurika Chamhembe nekuda kwehutano husina kunaka. Ikoko akatanga kuita basa rekuchera mangoda uye akatanga kambani ine mukurumbira pasi rose yeDe Beers. Akazodzokera ku[[England|Vungezi]] (''England'') kwenguva pfupi kunodzidza paOriel College, Oxford. Ndiye akatanga Rhodhezhiya. Akavamba Kambani yeBhuritani Afurika Chamhembe, mubatanidzwa waakatungamira kuti awedzere ndima yeBhuritani kuchamhembe nekuumba Rhodhezhiya. Vakave Prime Minister weCape Colony kubva muna 1890 kusvika 1896. Vakatsigirwa neAfrikaner Bond muCape Colony kusvika vavatengesa nekutsigira kumukira kuhama dzavo, maBoers eRudhende rwefurika Chamhembe. Akaronga iyo Jameson Raid, yakatungamirwa neshamwari yake yepedyo Leander Starr Jameson muna 1895, mushure mezvo Bond yakamumanikidza kusiya basa. Akatsigira Liberal Party neIrish Parliamentary Party mune zvematongerwo enyika, kuUK. Rhodes, akatanga chirongwa cheRhodes scholarships kubva panzvimbo yake, achibvumira vagari venyika dzeBhuritani, [[United States of America|Amerika]] ne[[Germany|Jerumani]] kuti vadzidze kuOxford pabhezari kana vakaratidza humwe hunhu hwedzidzo uye hunhu. Aive Freemason. Zvinotendwa kubva kunyanzvi dzakawanda kuti akanga ari mukuru wevachena. Mumakore ake ekupedzisira akateverwa naMamoyo/Chandakadzi Catherine Radziwill, mushanyi weku[[Poland|Poriska]].<ref>Simple enwiki</ref> == Mashoko ashandiswa == * '''[[Mamoyo (kutsauranisa chirevo)|Mamoyo]]''' kana '''Chandakadzi/Chindakadzi''' - mashoko arikuturikirwa ''princess'' kuChishona. Mamoyo izita revakadzi vanoera moyo, rinonyatso zivikwa nekuda kweVarozvi-Karanga vaiyera moyo vakambotonga. Chandakadzi kana Chindakadzi riri kubva pashoko rokuti jinda/muchinda/muchanda kureva ''prince'', asi ririkuwedzerwa ''-kadzi'' sezvinoitwa pana ''mambokadzi,'' kuzivisa kuti arikutaugwa nezvake ndi ''princess, k''uitira kana shoko rokuti Mamoyo risingaite kushandisa nekuti rakakosha kuAnanayeraMoyo. == Mamwe mazanhi okutarisa == ''^{shoko rokuti jani uye [[zani]]/zanhi raishandiswa kuturikirwa peji kana bepa muChishona.}'' *[[Rhodesia|Rhodhezhiya]] == Mabviro eruzivo == <references /> [[Category:Nhoroondo ye Zimbabwe]] [[Category:Nhoroondo ye Zambia]] [[Category:Nhoroondo ye Afurika Chamhembe]] jpkmhrmz1txnkvsrcdsbjeq7w25j46x 0 20005 93191 2022-04-05T15:14:04Z Tsvarakadega 13430 Created page with "[[File:Arsène Houssaye by Etienne Carjat c1878.jpg|thumb|'''Arsène Houssaye''']] '''Arsène Houssaye''' (28 Kurume 1815 - 26 Kukadzi 1896) aive munyori wechiFurenji, mudetembi uye murume wetsamba. == Utaramhenyu (Bhayogirafi) == Houssaye akaberekerwa mu[[Bruyères]] ([[Aisne]]), pedyo ne[[Laoni]]; zita rake remhuri rokutanga rainzi Housset.<ref>https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/1911_Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica/Houssaye,_Ars%C3%A8ne</ref> == Mabviro eruzivo == Categor..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Arsène Houssaye by Etienne Carjat c1878.jpg|thumb|'''Arsène Houssaye''']] '''Arsène Houssaye''' (28 Kurume 1815 - 26 Kukadzi 1896) aive munyori wechiFurenji, mudetembi uye murume wetsamba. == Utaramhenyu (Bhayogirafi) == Houssaye akaberekerwa mu[[Bruyères]] ([[Aisne]]), pedyo ne[[Laoni]]; zita rake remhuri rokutanga rainzi Housset.<ref>https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/1911_Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica/Houssaye,_Ars%C3%A8ne</ref> == Mabviro eruzivo == [[Category:Ndufu muna 1896]] [[Category:Vadetembi vekuFuranzi]] [[Category:Vazvarwa muna 1815]] 58ogtvz118dui7l4fhdg6bda5hr8gpb 0 20006 93192 2022-04-05T15:34:02Z Tsvarakadega 13430 Created page with "[[File:Elvin Jones 3.jpg|thumb]] '''Elvin Ray Jones''' (Gunyana 9, 1927 - Chivabvu 18, 2004) aive muridzi wengoma re[[Jazz]] reku[[America|Amerika]] muzera re[[posti-bhopu]].<ref name=":0">Yanow, Scott. "Elvin Jones". AllMusic. Retrieved October 19, 2011.</ref> Anonyanya kufarirwa inhengo yequartet ya[[John Coltrane]], waakanyora naye kubva mukupera kwa1960 kusvika kunopera 1965, Jones akaonekwa pamaarubhamu akakurumbira akadai se''My Favorite Things (ungamhanzi yaJoh..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Elvin Jones 3.jpg|thumb]] '''Elvin Ray Jones''' (Gunyana 9, 1927 - Chivabvu 18, 2004) aive muridzi wengoma re[[Jazz]] reku[[America|Amerika]] muzera re[[posti-bhopu]].<ref name=":0">Yanow, Scott. "Elvin Jones". AllMusic. Retrieved October 19, 2011.</ref> Anonyanya kufarirwa inhengo yequartet ya[[John Coltrane]], waakanyora naye kubva mukupera kwa1960 kusvika kunopera 1965, Jones akaonekwa pamaarubhamu akakurumbira akadai se''[[My Favorite Things (ungamhanzi yaJohn Coltrane)|My Favorite Things]]'', ''[[A Love Supreme]]'', ''[[Ascension (ungamhanzi yaJohn Coltrane)|Ascension]]'' uye ''[[Live at Birdland (ungamhanzi yaJohn Coltrane)|Live at Birdland]]''. Mushure me1966, Jones akatungamira vake vatatu, uye gare gare mapoka makuru pasi pezita rekuti ''The Elvin Jones Jazz Machine''. Vanin'ina vake [[Hank Jones|Hank]] na [[Thad Jones|Thad]] vaipembererwawo vaimbi ve[[Jazz|Jazzi]] vaaipota achirekodha navo.<ref name=":0" /> Elvin akapinzwa muHall of Fame ye ''Modern Drummer'' muna 1995.<ref>http://www.moderndrummer.com/modern-drummers-readers-poll-archive/#_</ref> Munwadhi rake rinonzi ''The History of Jazz'', munyori wenhoroondo dzejazz uye mutsoropodzi Ted Goia anodana Jones kuti “mumwe wevaimbi vane simba zvikuru munhoroondo yejazz.”<ref>Gioia, Ted (1997). ''The history of jazz''. New York: Oxford University Press. p. 304.</ref> == Mabviro eruzivo == [[Category:Vazvarwa muna 1927]] [[Category:Ndufu muna 2004]] nqt1voc5aome1dlu98jp9x1xxi1ior4 0 20007 93193 2022-04-05T15:37:34Z Tsvarakadega 13430 Created page with "[[File:John Coltrane in 1963.jpg|thumb]] '''John William Coltrane''' (Gunyana 23, 1926 - Chikunguru 17, 1967) aive American jazz saxophonist uye mukompoza (''composer''). [[Category:John Coltrane]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:John Coltrane in 1963.jpg|thumb]] '''John William Coltrane''' (Gunyana 23, 1926 - Chikunguru 17, 1967) aive American jazz saxophonist uye mukompoza (''composer''). [[Category:John Coltrane]] foj9y4rj1smgp6l8thqs2hadg46762b 0 20008 93194 2022-04-05T15:46:49Z Tsvarakadega 13430 Created page with "{| class="wikitable floatright" ! colspan="2" |Oszkár Seszták |- | colspan="2" | |- ! colspan="2" |Memba weMbungano ye Dhidhizha |- | colspan="2" |Muhofisi: 14 Chv. 2010 – 5 Chv. 2014 |- ! colspan="2" |Horokodzwa yake |- !Akazvarwa |1965 Rakaca, Hungary |- !Phati ye poritiko: |Fidesz KDNP |- !Basa: |politician |} '''Oszkár Seszták''' (akaberekwa 1965)<ref>[http://www.parlament.hu/kepv/eletrajz/hu/s105.pdf "Utaramhenyu" (bhayogirafi)]</ref> inyanzvi yezvematongerwo..." wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="wikitable floatright" ! colspan="2" |Oszkár Seszták |- | colspan="2" | |- ! colspan="2" |Memba weMbungano ye Dhidhizha |- | colspan="2" |Muhofisi: 14 Chv. 2010 – 5 Chv. 2014 |- ! colspan="2" |Horokodzwa yake |- !Akazvarwa |1965 Rakaca, Hungary |- !Phati ye poritiko: |Fidesz KDNP |- !Basa: |politician |} '''Oszkár Seszták''' (akaberekwa 1965)<ref>[http://www.parlament.hu/kepv/eletrajz/hu/s105.pdf "Utaramhenyu" (bhayogirafi)]</ref> inyanzvi yezvematongerwo enyika ye[[Hungary|Hungari]], nhengo ye[[Mbungano ye Dhidhizha]] (''National Assembly'') kubva kuFidesz-KDNP [[Szabolcs-Szatmár-Bereg County|Szabolcs-Szatmár-Bereg County.]]Dorongodzwa ye Rhijoni (''Regional List'') pakati pa2010 na2014. Akasarudzwa Mutungamiriri we General Assembly yedunhu pa33. Kubvumbi 2008.<ref>[http://www.parlament.hu/internet/plsql/ogy_kpv.kepv_adat?p_azon=s105&p_ckl=39 "register"]</ref> == Mabviro eruzivo == [[Category:Vazvarwa muna 1965]] <references /> 03xze1cz0kuljl9tp9bo2or639za2z6 0 20009 93195 2022-04-06T12:24:12Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Muranda]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Muranda]] ke29a5iuj0kxf7kccmuomeyz60zc3tm 0 20010 93200 93199 2022-04-06T15:23:59Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki Dangbe mutauro wemarudzi eKwa unowanikwa ku[[Ghana]]. ==Mazwi Anotodza Bantu== *Dangbe inoti dan (n. building) kureva [[chivakwa]]. Fananidzai nokuti danga? *Dangbe inoti tse (n. father) kureva [[baba]]. Mamwe mazwi: wayo (small). tsewayo (young uncle). Fananidzai nokuti ishe? *Dangbe inoti si (under) kureva [[kutsi]]. Mamwe mazwi: *Dangbe inoti tue (n. ear) kureva [[nzeve]]. Mamwe mazwi: *Dangbe inoti ma (to place) kureva [[kutsveta]]. Mamwe mazwi: he (place). Mahe (position). ==Mamwe Mazwi== *Dangbe inoti asore (n. church) kureva [[kereke]]. *Dangbe inoti tsu (n. house) kureva [[imba]]. Mamwe mazwi: tsum (n. room) kureva [[rhumu]]. *Dangbe inoti ja (v. worship) kureva [[kunamata]]. Mamwe mazwi: jalo (worshiper) kureva [[munamati]]. *Dangbe inoti ba (come) kureva [[huya]]. Mamwe mazwi: *Dangbe inoti nane (leg) kureva [[gumbo]]. Mamwe mazwi: gede (lean, thin). *Dangbe inoti nyii (n. mother) kureva [[amai]]. Mamwe mazwi: ngua (big) kureva guru. Nyengua (elderly aunt). *Dangbe inoti munyu (n. speech) kureva [[nhaurwa]]. Mamwe mazwi: wetse (n. landlord). *Dangbe inoti matse (n. king) kureva [[mambo]]. Mamwe mazwi: la kureva [[moto]]. *Dangbe inoti zia (n. sand) kureva [[jecha]]. Mamwe mazwi: ko (branch) kureva bazi. *Dangbe inoti tso (tree) kureva [[muti]]. Mamwe mazwi: tso ko (tree branch) kureva bazi remuti. Tse gede (thin tree). *Dangbe inoti pa (river) kureva [[rwizi]]. Mamwe mazwi: se (back) kureva kuseri. Pase (riverback). *Dangbe inoti tsu (red) kureva [[tsvuku]]. Mamwe mazwi: ma (town) kureva guta. matsu (red town). Mangua (big city). *Dangbe inoti sisi (under) kureva [[kutsi]]. Mamwe mazwi: je (origin). Sisijem (beginning). *Dangbe inoti ye (to eat) kureva [[kudya]]. *Dangbe inoti twi (n. heart) kureva [[moyo]]. Mamwe mazwi: twitse (temperance). *Dangbe inoti nya (mouth) kureva [[muromo]]. Mamwe mazwi: ka (long). Nyaka (long mouth, crocodile). ==Kwakabva Mashoko== *https://www.academia.edu/41388230/COMPOUNDING_IN_DANGME [[category:Mitauro yeGhana]] 98352izsdz5omd8rwtml945mcy572ld 0 20011 93212 93211 2022-04-06T19:51:20Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki Twi mutauro wemarudzi eKwa unowanikwa ku[[Ghana]]. ==Mazwi Anotodza Bantu== *Twi inoti kurokuro (prattling - talk at length in a foolish or inconsequential way). Mamwe mazwi: *Twi inoti osoro (n. the upper part or parts; heaven; the space above; up on, over, upon, upward, high). Fananidzai nokuti kumusoro? *Twi inoti ase (the nether or lower part of, or end or beginning; down, under, below, ben eath, downward) kureva [[pasi]]. *Twi inoti nam (n. meat) kureva [[nyama]]. Mamwe mazwi: how (dry). nanhowe (n. dried meat). *Twi inoti dua (n. a shrub, a small piece of wood) kureva [[gwenzi]]. Mamwe mazwi: basa (an arm). *Twi inoti anan (four) kureva [[ina]]. Mamwe mazwi: koro (single, only). *Twi inoti do (do, to love) kureva [[kuda]]. Mamwe mazwi: duru (v. to descend). ==Mamwe Mazwi== *Twi inoti sua (to be small). Fananidzai nokuti [[chitsuwa]]. *Twi inoti bea (to lie across). Mamwe mazwi: sika (n. gold) kureva [[ndarama]]. *Twi inoti hwanyan (stir, scatter) kureva [[kumwariridza]]. Mamwe mazwi: mfote (a type of ant). *Twi inoti ani (n. an eye, a face; the surface; 2 . the sp ace abov e a surface ; 3 . on, up on, over, above). *Twi inoti toa (a box) kureva [[bhokisi]]. Mamwe mazwi: dade (n. iron). Tono (v. to forge). *Twi inoti ka, kawa (a ring) kureva [[rhingi]]. Mamwe mazwi: darewa (n. a fishing hook). *Twi inoti osuani (a scholar) kureva [[mudzidzi]]. Mamwe mazwi: sua (v. learn). *Twi inoti digua (to trade) kureva [[kushava]]. Mamwe mazwi: oguadini (n. trader). *Twi inoti obarima (a man) kureva [[murume]]. Mamwe mazwi: oba (a woman) kureva mukadzi. *Twi inoti onini (the male of animals) kureva [[mukono wemhuka]]. Mamwe mazwi: obere (the female of animals). *Twi inoti okunu (n. a husband) kureva [[murume wa]]. Mamwe mazwi: oyere (a wife). *Twi inoti nana (a grandparent). Mamwe mazwi: edin (n. a name) kureva [[zita]]. *Twi inoti sanya (n. tin). Mamwe mazwi: fua (single). Burofua (single grain). *Twi inoti duru (heavy) kureva [[kurema]]. Mamwe mazwi: kese (great). Nyin (grow). *Twi inoti nya (slow) kureva [[chinono]]. Mamwe mazwi: kanwe (fresh). *Twi inoti hunu (empty). Mamwe mazwi: ofufu (white) - fananidzai nokuti [[hupfu]] uye ruvara rwacho? *Twi inoti bere (to redden, to ripen) kureva [[kuibva]]. Mamwe mazwi: yare (to be sick). Ware (to be long). *Twi inoti osore (he prays). Mamwe mazwi: nsesa (exchange) kureva kutsinhanisa. *Twi inoti mmene (nearness, neighbourhood). Mamwe mazwi: bea (to cross, to impede, to lie across). *Twi inoti twere (v. to write) kureva [[kunyora]]. Mamwe mazwi: kuro (n. a town) kurena [[dhorobha|guta]]. ==Kwakabva Mashoko== *https://www.academia.edu/41388230/COMPOUNDING_IN_DANGME [[category:Mitauro yeGhana]] [[category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] 05j173ui40gi32e1tvi8lqbnm7ehx7e 0 20012 93206 2022-04-06T17:02:15Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Twi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Twi]] h7a5zmbmicxwad45iu88qgrt7oyj5ya 0 20013 93207 2022-04-06T17:02:56Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Twi]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Twi]] h7a5zmbmicxwad45iu88qgrt7oyj5ya 0 20014 93213 2022-04-06T20:02:22Z Holani Mina 12412 Created page with "Kulango mutauro wemarudzi eKwa unowanikwa ku[[Ghana]]. ==Mazwi Anotodza Bantu== *Kulango inoti b () kureva [[h]]. Mamwe mazwi: *Kulango inoti b () kureva [[h]]. Mamwe mazwi: *Kulango inoti b () kureva [[h]]. Mamwe mazwi: *Kulango inoti b () kureva [[h]]. Mamwe mazwi: *Kulango inoti b () kureva [[h]]. Mamwe mazwi: *Kulango inoti b () kureva [[h]]. Mamwe mazwi: *Kulango inoti b () kureva [[h]]. Mamwe mazwi: *Kulango inoti b () kureva [[h]]. Mamwe mazwi: *Kulango..." wikitext text/x-wiki Kulango mutauro wemarudzi eKwa unowanikwa ku[[Ghana]]. ==Mazwi Anotodza Bantu== *Kulango inoti b () kureva [[h]]. Mamwe mazwi: *Kulango inoti b () kureva [[h]]. Mamwe mazwi: *Kulango inoti b () kureva [[h]]. Mamwe mazwi: *Kulango inoti b () kureva [[h]]. Mamwe mazwi: *Kulango inoti b () kureva [[h]]. Mamwe mazwi: *Kulango inoti b () kureva [[h]]. Mamwe mazwi: *Kulango inoti b () kureva [[h]]. Mamwe mazwi: *Kulango inoti b () kureva [[h]]. Mamwe mazwi: *Kulango inoti b () kureva [[h]]. Mamwe mazwi: *Kulango inoti b () kureva [[h]]. Mamwe mazwi: *Kulango inoti b () kureva [[h]]. Mamwe mazwi: *Kulango inoti b () kureva [[h]]. Mamwe mazwi: *Kulango inoti b () kureva [[h]]. Mamwe mazwi: *Kulango inoti b () kureva [[h]]. Mamwe mazwi: *Kulango inoti b () kureva [[h]]. Mamwe mazwi: *Kulango inoti b () kureva [[h]]. Mamwe mazwi: *Kulango inoti b () kureva [[h]]. Mamwe mazwi: *Kulango inoti b () kureva [[h]]. Mamwe mazwi: *Kulango inoti b () kureva [[h]]. Mamwe mazwi: ==Mamwe Mazwi== *Kulango inoti b () kureva [[h]]. Mamwe mazwi: *Kulango inoti b () kureva [[h]]. Mamwe mazwi: *Kulango inoti b () kureva [[h]]. Mamwe mazwi: *Kulango inoti b () kureva [[h]]. Mamwe mazwi: *Kulango inoti b () kureva [[h]]. Mamwe mazwi: *Kulango inoti b () kureva [[h]]. Mamwe mazwi: *Kulango inoti b () kureva [[h]]. Mamwe mazwi: *Kulango inoti b () kureva [[h]]. Mamwe mazwi: *Kulango inoti b () kureva [[h]]. Mamwe mazwi: *Kulango inoti b () kureva [[h]]. Mamwe mazwi: *Kulango inoti b () kureva [[h]]. Mamwe mazwi: *Kulango inoti b () kureva [[h]]. Mamwe mazwi: *Kulango inoti b () kureva [[h]]. Mamwe mazwi: *Kulango inoti b () kureva [[h]]. Mamwe mazwi: *Kulango inoti b () kureva [[h]]. Mamwe mazwi: *Kulango inoti b () kureva [[h]]. Mamwe mazwi: *Kulango inoti b () kureva [[h]]. Mamwe mazwi: *Kulango inoti b () kureva [[h]]. Mamwe mazwi: *Kulango inoti b () kureva [[h]]. Mamwe mazwi: *Kulango inoti b () kureva [[h]]. Mamwe mazwi: *Kulango inoti b () kureva [[h]]. Mamwe mazwi: *Kulango inoti b () kureva [[h]]. Mamwe mazwi: *Kulango inoti b () kureva [[h]]. Mamwe mazwi: *Kulango inoti b () kureva [[h]]. Mamwe mazwi: *Kulango inoti b () kureva [[h]]. Mamwe mazwi: *Kulango inoti b () kureva [[h]]. Mamwe mazwi: *Kulango inoti b () kureva [[h]]. Mamwe mazwi: *Kulango inoti b () kureva [[h]]. Mamwe mazwi: ==Kwakabva Mashoko== *https://www.academia.edu/41388230/COMPOUNDING_IN_DANGME [[category:Mitauro yeGhana]] [[category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] blajaipb240iw8orvrqu87213k9kwk7 0 20015 93215 2022-04-06T20:05:44Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Kulango]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kulango]] de8rmhwlo0isria4o2xilz36bpgvw3r 0 20016 93216 2022-04-06T20:06:34Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Kulango]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kulango]] de8rmhwlo0isria4o2xilz36bpgvw3r 0 20017 93232 93227 2022-04-07T12:29:15Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Edo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Edo]] 55p2p14fup7ep3ggxe3cjpzvt9pckor 0 20018 93226 2022-04-07T11:47:35Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Kudeedza]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kudeedza]] jy9zvnwo7z4hsnl4wmcw1s0liktbg6n 0 20019 93228 2022-04-07T11:48:49Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Kokorodzano]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kokorodzano]] 2zbaords15phkdugr13cyent0qwjzbi 0 20020 93229 2022-04-07T11:49:41Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Kushama Nyai]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kushama Nyai]] pzswjlw8xunroj5bi666ft8xvqj3dtx 0 20021 93234 93233 2022-04-07T12:41:37Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki Edo mutauro wemarudzi eKwa unowanikwa ku[[Nigeria]]. Mutauro uyu unotaurwa ku[[Benin]] zvakare, kwaunodanwa kunzi [[Edo|Bini]]. ==Mazwi Anotodza Bantu== *Edo inoti da (v. to shout and call somebody; to shout) kureva [[kudaidza]]. Mamwe mazwi: eta (act of talking) - fananidzai nokuti [[iti]] ndamuda murume uyu. *Edo inoti eze (stream, river) kureva [[rwizi]]. Mamwe mazwi: igogo (n. corner) - fananidzai neshangu gogo? *Edo inoti koko (to gather) kureva [[kukokorodza]]. Mamwe mazwi: ria (to graze, to browse) - fananidzai nokuti [[kudya]]? *Edo inoti ta (to speak, to say, to tell) kureva [[kutaura]]. Mamwe mazwi: ta (to spread, to hang). *Edo inoti tataata (to be stretched; straight and long) kureva [[kutatamuka]]. Fananidzai nokuti [[tigere tatata]]. *Edo inoti uyeve (act of remembering, memory) kureva [[kuyeuka]]. Mamwe mazwi: eva (to arrange e.g. yams in piles). *Edo inoti efu (the fleshy parts; flesh of animals and human beings) kureva [[munyefu]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *Edo inoti ba (to be red or yellow; to shine - of the moon) kutsvuka kana kupa [[chiedza]]. Fananidzai nokuti [[bhaa]]. *Edo inoti ba (to add; used as the second part of a verbal combination. Hence '''ba-re''' - added to it. Often translated as besides, as well etc). *Edo inoti baba (to be hard i.e. severe). Mamwe mazwi: bolo (v. to peel skin, to strip the bark of a tree). *Edo inoti dada (to carry heavy things by hand) kutakura zvinorema nemawoko. Mamwe mazwi: dia (to become or be straight). *Edo inoti dia (to be near) kuva [[pedyo]]. Mamwe mazwi: ebi (darkness). Ebge (n. body) kureva [[muviri]]. *Edo inoti emato (n. iron) kureva [[utare]]. Mamwe mazwi: enya (n. promise). Nyanya (yawn, sigh) kureva [[kushama nyai]]. *Edo inoti ere (white bean) rudzi rwe[[bhinzi]] chena. Mamwe mazwi: eva, eveva (n. two). Erere (n. flute). *Edo inoti ese (well, properly, goodness, favour). Mamwe mazwi: fua (to be white). Ga; gaga (to surround, to fence). *Edo inoti edira (here; this side, way, part; in this place). *Edo inoti ikewu (three stones serving as pot rest) kureva [[mapfihwa]]. Mamwe mazwi: ipapa (something flat). *Edo inoti iye (n. mother) kureva amai. Mamwe mazwi: kaka (to dry; to be hard). Kakaaka (tightly, firmly). *Edo inoti okaro, okao (first). Mamwe mazwi: ota (evening) kureva madeko. Suo (collapse of undermined soil). *Edo inoti ota (n. speech, talk, conversation) kureva [[nhaurwa]]. Mamwe mazwi: oxa (white ants, termites) - zvichida vanoreva [[ishwa]]. *Edo inoti siksika (tough - of meat or wood which is not split easily). Mamwe mazwi: sie (to be black). *Edo inoti tota (to sit down, to sit) kureva [[kugara pasi]]. Mamwe mazwi: tua (to be loud - of human beings and drum). *Edo inoti ududu (lump, lump of a stone) kureva [[vhinga]]. Mamwe mazwi: udove (leanness, thinness). *Edo inoti ukoni (kitchen; at women's side of the Bini house) kureva [[kicheni]]. Mamwe mazwi: ukoko (n. pipe). *Edo inoti uwa (riches, pleasure) kureva [[hupfumi]]. Mamwe mazwi: va (to branch off). *Edo inoti va (to ail) kureva [[kurwara]]. Mamwe mazwi: va (to arrange e.g. yams in piles). *Edo inoti zama (respect) kureva [[kuremekedza]]. Mamwe mazwi: wa (to spread). *Edo inoti si (to be near, to go near, to go towards a certain direction). Mamwe mazwi: eve (elephantisis). ==Kwakabva Mashoko== *https://www.academia.edu/41388230/COMPOUNDING_IN_DANGME [[category:Mitauro yeNigeria]] [[category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] 1r6pnl94c0lwwzf5u9a6udxhfwdluat 0 20022 93235 2022-04-07T12:42:16Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Nyama]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Nyama]] 0c6ndefdl4tbafdrmnpcaj3jr0ck341 0 20023 93236 2022-04-07T12:42:38Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Nyama]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Nyama]] 0c6ndefdl4tbafdrmnpcaj3jr0ck341 0 20024 93258 2022-04-07T13:12:15Z Tsvarakadega 13430 Created page with "{| class="wikitable floatright" | {| |[[Ndira|<<]] ! colspan="5" |[[Kurume]] |[[Kurume|>>]] |- ![[Musi weSvondo|Svo]] ![[Muvhuro|Mvh]] ![[Chipiri|Chp]] ![[Chitatu|Cht]] ![[Musi weChina|Chn]] ![[Musi weChishanu|Chs]] ![[Mugovera|Mg]] |- | | |[[Kurume 1|1]] |[[Kurume 2|2]] |3 |[[Kurume 4|4]] |[[Kurume 5|5]] |- |[[Kurume 6|6]] |[[Kurume 7|7]] |[[Kurume 8|8]] |[[Kurume 9|9]] |[[Kurume 10|10]] |[[Kurume 11|11]] |[[Kurume 12|12]] |- |[[Kurume 13|13]] |[[Kurume 14|14]] |Kurum..." wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="wikitable floatright" | {| |[[Ndira|<<]] ! colspan="5" |[[Kurume]] |[[Kurume|>>]] |- ![[Musi weSvondo|Svo]] ![[Muvhuro|Mvh]] ![[Chipiri|Chp]] ![[Chitatu|Cht]] ![[Musi weChina|Chn]] ![[Musi weChishanu|Chs]] ![[Mugovera|Mg]] |- | | |[[Kurume 1|1]] |[[Kurume 2|2]] |3 |[[Kurume 4|4]] |[[Kurume 5|5]] |- |[[Kurume 6|6]] |[[Kurume 7|7]] |[[Kurume 8|8]] |[[Kurume 9|9]] |[[Kurume 10|10]] |[[Kurume 11|11]] |[[Kurume 12|12]] |- |[[Kurume 13|13]] |[[Kurume 14|14]] |[[Kurume 15|15]] |[[Kurume 16|16]] |[[Kurume 17|17]] |[[Kurume 18|18]] |[[Kurume 19|19]] |- |[[Kurume 20|20]] |[[Kurume 21|21]] |[[Kurume 22|22]] |[[Kurume 23|23]] |[[Kurume 24|24]] |[[Kurume 25|25]] |[[Kurume 26|26]] |- |[[Kurume 27|27]] |[[Kurume 28|28]] |[[Kurume 29|29]] |[[Kurume 30|30]] |[[Kurume 31|31]] | colspan="2" | |- | colspan="7" |....[[2021]] - '''[[2022]]''' - [[2023]].... |} |} '''Kurume 4''' musi we matanhatutatu pagore (rechi63 mumakore anosvetuka) mu[[Karenda ya Gregori]]; Pane misi 302 asara kusvika pakupera kwegore (303 pa[[Gore remucharikwa|gore re mucherikwa]]). * makumimatanhatu (60) tatu (3) - kana matanhatutatu (kupfupisa) [[Category:Kurume]] [[Category:Mazuva e gore]] 1a59aygikh0himv50elrusitq31g9vn 0 20025 93259 2022-04-07T13:14:15Z Tsvarakadega 13430 Created page with "{| class="wikitable floatright" | {| |[[Ndira|<<]] ! colspan="5" |[[Kurume]] |[[Kurume|>>]] |- ![[Musi weSvondo|Svo]] ![[Muvhuro|Mvh]] ![[Chipiri|Chp]] ![[Chitatu|Cht]] ![[Musi weChina|Chn]] ![[Musi weChishanu|Chs]] ![[Mugovera|Mg]] |- | | |[[Kurume 1|1]] |[[Kurume 2|2]] |3 |[[Kurume 4|4]] |[[Kurume 5|5]] |- |[[Kurume 6|6]] |[[Kurume 7|7]] |[[Kurume 8|8]] |[[Kurume 9|9]] |[[Kurume 10|10]] |[[Kurume 11|11]] |[[Kurume 12|12]] |- |[[Kurume 13|13]] |[[Kurume 14|14]] |Kurum..." wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="wikitable floatright" | {| |[[Ndira|<<]] ! colspan="5" |[[Kurume]] |[[Kurume|>>]] |- ![[Musi weSvondo|Svo]] ![[Muvhuro|Mvh]] ![[Chipiri|Chp]] ![[Chitatu|Cht]] ![[Musi weChina|Chn]] ![[Musi weChishanu|Chs]] ![[Mugovera|Mg]] |- | | |[[Kurume 1|1]] |[[Kurume 2|2]] |3 |[[Kurume 4|4]] |[[Kurume 5|5]] |- |[[Kurume 6|6]] |[[Kurume 7|7]] |[[Kurume 8|8]] |[[Kurume 9|9]] |[[Kurume 10|10]] |[[Kurume 11|11]] |[[Kurume 12|12]] |- |[[Kurume 13|13]] |[[Kurume 14|14]] |[[Kurume 15|15]] |[[Kurume 16|16]] |[[Kurume 17|17]] |[[Kurume 18|18]] |[[Kurume 19|19]] |- |[[Kurume 20|20]] |[[Kurume 21|21]] |[[Kurume 22|22]] |[[Kurume 23|23]] |[[Kurume 24|24]] |[[Kurume 25|25]] |[[Kurume 26|26]] |- |[[Kurume 27|27]] |[[Kurume 28|28]] |[[Kurume 29|29]] |[[Kurume 30|30]] |[[Kurume 31|31]] | colspan="2" | |- | colspan="7" |....[[2021]] - '''[[2022]]''' - [[2023]].... |} |} '''Kurume 5''' musi we matanhatuina pagore (rechi64 mumakore anosvetuka) mu[[Karenda ya Gregori]]; Pane misi 301 asara kusvika pakupera kwegore (302 pa[[Gore remucharikwa|gore re mucherikwa]]). * makumimatanhatu (60) ina (4) - kana matanhatuina (kupfupisa) [[Category:Kurume]] [[Category:Mazuva e gore]] o8tb4bj8b3a3pzn62aswamy7nqjkzi4 0 20026 93261 93260 2022-04-07T13:19:20Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="wikitable floatright" | {| |[[Ndira|<<]] ! colspan="5" |[[Kurume]] |[[Kurume|>>]] |- ![[Musi weSvondo|Svo]] ![[Muvhuro|Mvh]] ![[Chipiri|Chp]] ![[Chitatu|Cht]] ![[Musi weChina|Chn]] ![[Musi weChishanu|Chs]] ![[Mugovera|Mg]] |- | | |[[Kurume 1|1]] |[[Kurume 2|2]] |3 |[[Kurume 4|4]] |[[Kurume 5|5]] |- |[[Kurume 6|6]] |[[Kurume 7|7]] |[[Kurume 8|8]] |[[Kurume 9|9]] |[[Kurume 10|10]] |[[Kurume 11|11]] |[[Kurume 12|12]] |- |[[Kurume 13|13]] |[[Kurume 14|14]] |[[Kurume 15|15]] |[[Kurume 16|16]] |[[Kurume 17|17]] |[[Kurume 18|18]] |[[Kurume 19|19]] |- |[[Kurume 20|20]] |[[Kurume 21|21]] |[[Kurume 22|22]] |[[Kurume 23|23]] |[[Kurume 24|24]] |[[Kurume 25|25]] |[[Kurume 26|26]] |- |[[Kurume 27|27]] |[[Kurume 28|28]] |[[Kurume 29|29]] |[[Kurume 30|30]] |[[Kurume 31|31]] | colspan="2" | |- | colspan="7" |....[[2021]] - '''[[2022]]''' - [[2023]].... |} |} '''Kurume 6''' musi we matanhatushanu pagore (rechi65 mumakore anosvetuka) mu[[Karenda ya Gregori]]; Pane misi 300 asara kusvika pakupera kwegore (301 pa[[Gore remucharikwa|gore re mucherikwa]]). * makumimatanhatu (60) shanu (5) - kana matanhatushanu (kupfupisa) [[Category:Kurume]] [[Category:Mazuva e gore]] 4fzp7nwuahqcof0qssrh1hvwf4qoxmm 0 20027 93263 93262 2022-04-07T13:56:24Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Agache''' i[[gumbwa]]. Vanhu vanezita remhuri iri vanosanganisa: * [[Alexandru Agache]] (born 1955), bharitoni weku[[Romania|Rhomania]]. * [[Alfred Agache (muwaki)]], murongi ebheni weku[[Brazil|Bhuraziri]] * [[Alfred Agache (mupendi)]] (1843–1915), mupendi wechiFuranzi. * [[Angel Agache]] (akazvarwa 1976), mupolitiko weku[[Moldova|Morudhovha]] * [[Dragoș Agache]] (akazvarwa 1984), mushambiri wekuRhomania * [[Lavinia Agache]], (akazvarwa 1967), mujiministi wekuRhomania. * [[Roger Agache]] (1926–2011), [[muambakare]] wekuFurenji '''Agache''' zvinogona wo kureva: * Tributary ye rwiriz Sensée kumaodzanyemba eFuranzi. == Tarisai futi == [[Hondo yeKanyika keAgacher]], hondo ye bhodha yakaitika pakati peBhurukina Faso ne Maari - zita rimwechete. [[Category:Magumbwa]] l06hysw9e6fgt6m9mvvv019x5yy9wkx 0 20028 93519 93518 2022-04-11T21:28:32Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki Tsuvadi mutauro uri pa[[mupanda]] we[[Mitauro yeKainji]] unowanikwa kumadokero kwe[[Nigeria]]. *Vadi inoti inna (mother) kureva amai. Fananidzai nokuti nyina. *Vadi inoti liwa (eat) kureva [[kudya]]. Fananidzai nokuti [[dyiwa]]. *Vadi inoti mogono (male) kureva [[mukono]]. Mamwe mazwi:numa (bite) kureva [[kuruma]]. *Vadi inoti tawa (shoot) kureva kupfura. Fananidzai nokuti [[uta]]. Mamwe mazwi: mokodo (pecking). Kodo (peck) - Fananidzai nokuti [[kukododzvora]]. *Vadi inoti ulima (black, dark colour) kureva [[hutema]]. Mamwe mazwi: ulimu (dark) - Fananidzai nokuti rima. *Vadi inoti uwa (v. feel, hear, smell, taste, experience) kureva [[kunzwa]]. Mamwe mazwi: 'uvusu (steam). *Vadi inoti vubele (n. needle) kureva [[tsono]]. Mamwe mazwi: batsa (play, operate). *Vadi inoti '''vunama''' kana inama (meat, wild animal) kureva [[nyama]]. Mamwe mazwi: bala (break off). Mobbala (broken piece). Fananidzai nokuti kubarika (v. spark). *[[Vadi]] inoti zaru (originally, one of its kind) - Fananidzai nokuti [[dzaru]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *Vadi inoti mabaza (spreading). Mamwe mazwi: baza (pread out, broadcast ). Fananidzai nokuti [[bazi]]. *Vadi inoti magwada (measurement, marking) kureva [[kupima]]. Mamwe mazwi: malala (n. goat) kureva [[mbudzi]]. *Vadi inoti maratsa (resemblance, look alike) kureva [[kufanana]]. Mamwe mazwi: matahwa (removal, subtraction). *Vadi inoti matsutsa (swelling) kureva [[kuzvimba]]. Mamwe mazwi: mokoto (finished) - fananidzai nokuti kukotoka kana makoto? *Vadi inoti moro (beer) kureva [[doro]]. Mamwe mazwi: mpasa (blood) kureva [[ropa]]. *Vadi inoti neshe (divide, share) kureva [[kugova]]. Mamwe mazwi: ngadi (east) kureva mabvazuva. *Vadi inoti nono (leak) kureva [[kuduza]]. Mamwe mazwi: nongo (fight) kureva kurwa. *Vadi inoti nundolo (this side) kureva [[divi]] rino. Mamwe mazwi: ratsa (resemble, look like). *Vadi inoti reke (sugar cane) kureva [[nzimbe]]. Mamwe mazwi: suruwa (loosen). *Vadi inoti saala (shout, scream) kureva [[kuzhamba]]. Mamwe mazwi: sale (shout, cry, scream). *Vadi inoti shaawa (good thing) kureva [[chinhu]] chakanaka. Mamwe mazwi: shiya (side) kureva rutivi. *Vadi inoti shakata (enjoy) kureva [[kuzipirwa]]. Mamwe mazwi: shuddi (green). *Vadi inoti tahwa (remove) kureva [[kubvisa|bvisa]]. Mamwe mazwi: tsitsa (to swell) kureva kuzvimba. *Vadi inoti toshi (soft) kureva [[kupfava]]. Mamwe mazwi: tsali (n. kingdom) kureva [[humambo]]. *Vadi inoti tuka (to pump) kureva kupomba. Mamwe mazwi: ubiti (dust) kureva [[huruva]]. *Vadi inoti uhwari (first) kureva [[cheposhi]]. Mamwe mazwi: ukoshi (cold). *Vadi inoti ulehwe (dissolve, melt) kureva [[kunyungudika]]. Mamwe mazwi: ulinga (farm, work, weed). *Vadi inoti 'uparo (straight, horizontal) kureva [[kutamuka]]. Mamwe mazwi: uparu (level, straight). *Vadi inoti upele (point, tip) kureva [[poyindi]]. Mamwe mazwi: upasa (over). *Vadi inoti 'u'uri (light, brightness, white, light color) kureva [[chiedza]]. Mamwe mazwi: zumuci (neighbour). *Vadi inoti za'we (n. dance) kureva [[kudzana]]. Mamwe mazwi: zavili (owner) kureva [[mwene]]. *Vadi inoti zoto (n. one; one thing, one person) kureva chimwe. Mamwe mazwi: zuciya (mind, thought). *Vadi inoti za (person, man) kureva [[munhu]]. Mamwe mazwi: zashili (red man). Zalimo (black man). *Vadi inoti kwaira (n. weed first time) kusakura kekutanga. Mamwe mazwi: kwari (strong, powerful). *Vadi inoti kudu (south) kureva [[chamhembe]]. Mamwe mazwi: mam ohwari (first born of someone). Uhwari (first). *Vadi inoti gwanda (papaya) kureva [[mupopo|popo]]. Mamwe mazwi: ''háándà'' kana ándà (bark of tree) kureva gwati remuti. *Vadi inoti ''haɓaũ'' kana aɓaũ (n. axe) kureva [[demo]]. Mamwe mazwi: handa (n. thorn) kureva [[munzwa]]. <ref>https://www.rogerblench.info/Language/Niger-Congo/BC/Kainji/Kambari/Tsuvadi/Tsuvadi%20wordlist%20composite.pdf</ref> [[category:Mitauro yeNigeria]] [[category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] 29rizpfvs0w3hw33fyanxcemrm30inz 0 20029 93281 93280 2022-04-08T00:49:16Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki Izon mutauro unowanikwa ku[[Nigeria]]. ==Mazwi Anotodza Bantu== *Izon inoti bafu (n. bath) kureva [[bhavhu]]. Mamwe mazwi: *Izon inoti táarụ (num. three) kureva [[tatu]]. Mamwe mazwi: *Izon inoti undukúù (ideo. quiet; silent; secret) - fananidzai nokuti [[undundu]]. *Izon inoti nama (animal) kureva [[mhuka]]. Mamwe mazwi: *Izon inoti ninimo (cause to become shorter; reduce the length) kureva [[kudukupisa]]. Mamwe mazwi: *Izon inoti sọ́nọmà (num. seven) kureva [[nomwe]]. Mamwe mazwi: anga (side, place; spot; plane, face of figure). *Izon inoti ụndụ́ (v.i. live). Mamwe mazwi: ụndụ́ (n. life; living) kureva [[kurarama]]. *Izon inoti barí (v.i. do something again)- fananidzai nokuti [[barika]].. Mamwe mazwi: *Izon inoti bárị (v.t. do something an extra time beyond the normal number of times; e.g. 1. plant land for a second year before allowing it to lie fallow). ==Mamwe Mazwi== *Izon inoti konikoni (id. very slow - over doing something). Mamwe mazwi: bila (elephant). *Izon inoti nana (have, own, possess). Mamwe mazwi: ongo (body; self). *Izon inoti posi (n. youth; young men; be of same age as) kureva [[jaya]]. Mamwe mazwi: sani (v. melt). *Izon inoti seri (time, period) kureva [[nguva]]. Mamwe mazwi: seri (. begin to; start to; commence). *Izon inoti sele (choose; pick; select) kureva [[kushara]]. Mamwe mazwi: sele (seed of furit). *Izon inoti sịmbịrí (solid, self-confident person). Mamwe mazwi: sịkákà (n. mast of ship). *Izon inoti tataá (ideo. eager; ardent; actively enthusiastic; earnest). Mamwe mazwi: zala (v. reveal). *Izon inoti zuezué (ideo. careless behaviour or eating habits of a person) kureva [[huchapa]]. *Izon inoti báka (v.i. be confused, confounded, bewildered, puzzled). Mamwe mazwi: *Izon inoti bára (n. arm; hand; foreleg of animal). Mamwe mazwi: beni (n. colour). *Izon inoti baụ́ (n. daughter; girl) kureva [[musikana]]. Mamwe mazwi: bau (n. tuber as of a cocoyam). *Izon inoti béere (v.i. be free from danger, sorrow; be safe from trouble; feel easy). *Izon inoti bíri (n. degree; gravity; value, price, cost, period) kureva [[mwero]]. *Izon inoti bianga (n. this way; this side ) kureva [[divi rino]]. Mamwe mazwi: sọ́ọnrọn (num. five) kureva [[shanu]]. *Izon inoti daụ́ (n. A. father; father’s brother; senior and respected man) kureva [[baba]]. Mamwe mazwi: dau (male employer). *Izon inoti zakabáà (ideo. upright; vertical; perpendicular). Mamwe mazwi: umbu (n. navel) kureva [[guvhu]]. *Izon inoti bịná (n. relation, relative (excluding those in direct line of descent) kureva [[hama]]. *Izon inoti kono (wrong side or way; unusual). Mamwe mazwi: tari (first) kureva chekutanga. [[category:Mitauro yeNigeria]] nz3u4bo1z8slzt1vlp2rnqo7b5u3m7l 0 20030 93271 2022-04-07T17:28:12Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Pedyo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[pedyo]] oiou76qb4wjpjat5dc0rvat2f7588f7 0 20031 93282 2022-04-08T12:19:06Z Holani Mina 12412 Created page with "'''Chilombo''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Malawi]], [[Tanzania]] ne[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Chilombo Mulenga; Chilombo Senseta; Baraka Chilombo; Priscilla Chilombo. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. *[[Chewa]] inoti chilombo (a dangerous animal; a wild animal) kureva [[chirombo]]. *[[Umbundu]] inoti ocilombo (the night cam..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chilombo''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Malawi]], [[Tanzania]] ne[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Chilombo Mulenga; Chilombo Senseta; Baraka Chilombo; Priscilla Chilombo. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. *[[Chewa]] inoti chilombo (a dangerous animal; a wild animal) kureva [[chirombo]]. *[[Umbundu]] inoti ocilombo (the night camp of a long-distance commercial caravan and, in some areas) kureva [[musasa parwendo]] rurefu. *[[Umbundu]] inoti ocilombo (n. the secluded place of boys' circumcision rites) kureva nzvimbo yaigariswa vakomana pakudzingiswa. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu muAfrica]] gk7h37bibwv0u5yio8k8xpepey29pzf 0 20032 93284 2022-04-08T12:28:07Z Holani Mina 12412 Created page with "'''Fumbelo''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Angola]] ne[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Fumbelo Kayombo; Mauro Fumbelo; Mahongo Fumbelo; Tumba Fumbelo. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. *[[Umbundu]] inoti fumbelo (rich and merchant; wealthy caravan traders) kureva vashambadzi vapfumi. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu muAfrica]]" wikitext text/x-wiki '''Fumbelo''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Angola]] ne[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Fumbelo Kayombo; Mauro Fumbelo; Mahongo Fumbelo; Tumba Fumbelo. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. *[[Umbundu]] inoti fumbelo (rich and merchant; wealthy caravan traders) kureva vashambadzi vapfumi. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu muAfrica]] 8hz7fr7k9jvicqbr6u48qaahny5f8l5 0 20033 93288 2022-04-08T12:40:33Z Holani Mina 12412 Created page with "Mbala izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Congo, Kinshasa]], [[Cameroon]], [[Kenya]] ne[[Angola]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Natacha Mbala; Flair Mbala; Constance Mbala. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Zigula]] neKi..." wikitext text/x-wiki Mbala izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Congo, Kinshasa]], [[Cameroon]], [[Kenya]] ne[[Angola]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Natacha Mbala; Flair Mbala; Constance Mbala. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Zigula]] ne[[Kikwere]] inoti mbala (clever people; shrewd people; a cunning person/people) [[munhu akachenjera]]. *Zigula inoti ubala (1. cleverness, 2. cunningness, 3. smartness, 4. smartness, 5. wisdom) kureva [[Mbalavara]]. [[Umbundu]] inoti ombala (main village or seat of kingdom). *[[Herero]] inoti oMbala (chief, ruler; king). Mamwe mazwi: ouvara (kingdom, chiefdom). [[Chewa]] inoti opala kana opala (courtier - one working at court). *[[Kikongo]] inoti mbala (potato, sweet potato) kureva [[mbatata]] kana [[mbambaira]]. [[VaGikuyu]] vanoti Mbala (fracas). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu muAfrica]] oxi1hqxhv93sn9nwb7j45x1octg54lo 0 20034 93307 93306 2022-04-08T13:23:09Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki Mahwere izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Emmanuel Mahwere; Boniface Mahwere. *[[Hwere]] ( pole used, with others, to close entry to cattle kraal) apa kureva mapango anoshandiswa kuvhara danga remombe anenge akachinjika. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[Tsuvadi]] inoti hwere (n. arm, hand) kureva [[ruwoko]] kana [[chanza]]. Mamwe mazwi: hwele (n. hole, pit) kureva [[gomba]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu muAfrica]] pn5rahun5dx53czh9i05xgarar0epsj 0 20035 93615 93312 2022-04-17T01:06:50Z Holani Mina 12412 /* Mamwe Mazwi */Added content wikitext text/x-wiki Zarma mutauro unowanikwa ku[[Niger]]. *Zarma inoti bi (black) kureva [[hutema]]. Fananidzai nokuti chivi? *Zarma inoti cawandiko (n. teacher, trainer) kureva [[mudzidzisi]]. *Zarma inoti kulu (all) kureva [[zvose]]. Fananidzai nokuti guru (group, flock, herd)? *Zarma inoti gari (n. manioc flour, cassava flour) kureva [[hupfu]] hwe[[mufarinya]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *Zarma inoti gonda (to have). Sokuti: Ni gonda moto (You have a car). *Zarma inoti bene (n. sky) kureva [[kudenga]]. *Zarma inoti bine (n. heart) kureva [[moyo]]. *Zarma inoti kwara (n. village; place) kureva [[musha]]. *Zarma inoti ji (n. oil) kureva [[mafuta]]. Mamwe mazwi: *Zarma inoti gaham (n. body) kureva [[muviri]]. *Zarma inoti fu (family, home) kureva [[mhuri]] kana [[musha]]. *Zarma inoti dungay (heat) kureva [[madziya]]. *Zarma inoti windi (house, family) kureva [[imba]] kana [[mhuri]]. *Zarma inoti bani (n. health) kureva [[hutano]]. *Zarma inoti bifo (the day before yesterday) kureva [[kuswerazuro]] kana [[marimwezuro]]. *Zarma inoti zangu (one hundred) kureva [[zana]]. *Zarma inoti zoto (coins) kureva [[musvo wemari]]. *Zarma inoti buru (n. bread) kureva [[chingwa]]. *Zarma inoti ciri (n. salt) kureva [[munyu]]. *Zarma inoti gunguri, guri (n. Egg) kureva [[zai]]. *Zarma inoti ham (n. meat) kureva [[nyama]]. *Zarma inoti masa (Pancakes, millet flour beignets or galettes). *Zarma inoti hari (n. water) kureva [[mvura]]. *https://files.peacecorps.gov/multimedia/audio/languagelessons/niger/NE_Zarma_Language_Lessons.pdf [[Category:Mitauro yeNiger]] tqceb7883v788k26sljfsq3buksxpdu 0 20036 93318 93317 2022-04-08T17:26:06Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki Tagdal mutauro weAfrika unowanikwa ku[[Niger]]. *Tagdal inoti gaŋga (v. forbid). Fananidzai nokuti [[kukangaidza]]. *Tagdal inoti kullu (all) kureva [[zvose]]. Fananidzai nokuti guru (group, herd, flock). *Tagdal inoti tammasna (n. north) kureva [[maodzanyemba]]. *Tagdal inoti geeri (saddle) kureva [[chisharo]]. *Tagdal inoti alzinni (n. genie). *Tagdal inoti barri (n. horse) kureva [[bhiza]]. *Tagdal inoti karad (three) kureva [[nhatu]]. *Tagdal inoti barra (locative verb). *Tagdal inoti soora (milk animal) kukama [[chipfuyo]]. *Tagdal inoti dar (place on to of) kuisa pamusoro. *Tagdal inoti boora (person) kureva [[munhu]]. *Tagdal inoti koora (be hot) kureva [[kupisa]]. *Tagdal inoti ganda (my country) kureva [[nyika]] yangu. *Tagdal inoti hanzi (moon) kureva mwedzi. *Tagdal inoti bundu (n. stick) kureva [[chimuti]]. *Tagdal inoti dumbu (slaughter) kureva kubaya *Tagdal inoti fus (swelling) kureva kuzvimba. *Tagdal inoti ber (older sibling) kureva mukoma. *Tagdal inoti tuk (hidden thing) kureva [[chakavandika]]. *Tagdal inoti waw (insult) kureva [[kutuka]]. *Tagdal inoti baaya (love) kureva [[rudo]]. *Tagdal inoti saawa (resemblance) kureva [[kufanana]]. *Tagdal inoti konda (n. ant) kureva [[svosve]]. *Tagdal inoti kamba (n. hand) kureva [[ruwoko]]. *Tagdal inoti sarho (favour) kureva [[nyasha]]. https://www.lotpublications.nl/Documents/608_fulltext.pdf [[Category:Mitauro yeNiger]] [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] 881j5mg9yjsme3wyp2q1vrxfd24mo7l 0 20037 93557 93556 2022-04-15T00:24:45Z Holani Mina 12412 /* Mamwe Mazwi */Added content wikitext text/x-wiki Humburi Senni mutauro we[[Southern Songhai]] unotaurwa mu[[Dunhu reHombori]] rakatanangira [[Burkina Faso]] ne[[Mali]]. ==Mazwi Anotodza Bantu== *Humburi inoti babe; babu (n. father; paternal uncle) kureva [[baba]]. *Humburi inoti baba (carry a baby piggyback) kureva [[kubhabhura]]. Mamwe mazwi: fura (swell, become frothy e.g. milk; become puffed up) kuita furo. *Humburi inoti bàt-ò (n. crowd; assembly, large meeting) kureva [[bato]]. Mamwe mazwi: gándâ (n. land, country, ground). *Humburi inoti dór-ó (n. millet beer, traditional beer brewed from millet) kureva [[doro]]. *Humburi inoti dúmbú (v. cut off or out, sever) kureva [[kudimura]]. Mamwe mazwi: dúmbú-r-ó (n. cut-off piece). *Humburi inoti dùmb-ò (adj. cut-off object; impoverished person) kureva [[chidimbu]]. *Humburi inoti dúrú (pound grain, in a mortar, with a pestle) kureva [[kudzvura]] mu[[duri]] nemutsi. *Humburi inoti dús! £ (interjection. foul-smelling, rotten) inyaudzosingwi inodudza [[kunhuhwa]]. *Humburi inoti gámbá (be very attached to somebody or something). Fananidzai nokuti [[chigamba]]. *Humburi inoti fúfú (grind, crush e.g. grain or peanuts, with grindstones or a grinding maching). *Humburi inoti fú:yê (be picky, fastidious, disdainful, hard to please; turn up one’s nose; be foolish). Fananidzai nokuti [[Mafuwe]]? *Humburi inoti òb-ò (n. stick, wand, baton). Mamwe mazwi: gúm-ó (adj. inverted, flipped). *Humburi inoti gúmó (adv. very, very much). Mamwe mazwi: jám-à: (n. crowd, mass of people) kureva [[tsama|dzama]]. *Humburi inoti ''kàmbè'', kàmb-ù (hand, arm). Fananidzai nokuti [[kukambura]]? Mamwe mazwi: kambu-za (give assistance). *Humburi inoti ò-kó:t-ò (n. red-billed hornbill). Fananidzai nokuti [[hoto]]? *Humburi inoti ''ɲàfù'', ɲàfe (v. grab, snatch). Fananidzai nokuti [[nhafu]]? Mamwe mazwi: ɲá:lê (be majestic, regally elegant; be famous). *Humburi inoti sàbát-ò, ''sàbátâ'' (n. slippers) kureva [[mapatapata]]. Mamwe mazwi: sò:r-ò (n. upstairs, second storey). *Humburi inoti sùmb-ò (n. walking stick) kureva [[tsvimbo]]. Mamwe mazwi: tàbà (taste). Tàk-ò 1 (n. behavior, character, manner). *Humburi inoti tàkà (n create - God) kureva [[kusika]]. Mamwe mazwi: tàká-r-ò, ''tàkà-r-û'' (God’s) creation; creature). *Humburi inoti tétéré (align, arrange objects in a row). Mamwe mazwi: sáwâ, ''sábâ'' (be equal, same; be the right amount (not too much or too little). *Humburi inoti gàŋg̀aǹ-ò (n. flatland, plain). Fananidzai nokuti gan'a. Mamwe mazwi: abba (n. dad) kureva [[baba]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *Humburi inoti baka (blue dye). Mamwe mazwi: ''bibi'', bibo (black). Mamwe mazwi: fóttê (be a witness, observe a crime or event). *Humburi inoti bambata (adj. huge, gigantic) kureva [[hombesa]]. Mamwe mazwi: da (n. character, nature of somebody). *Humburi inoti bandal (n. child born to parents who are cross cousins) mwana akazvarwa nana [[mzaya]]. *Humburi inoti bande (adv. behind, in the rear; afterwards) kureva [[mushure me]]. Mamwe mazwi: kábî (have something as totem). *Humburi inoti bárâ (exist, be in a place) kureva [[kurarama]]. Mamwe mazwi: dénéŋgé (stand up on tiptoes). *Humburi inoti bárá-cìndì (n. variety, type of something) kureva [[mhando]]. Mamwe mazwi: ''jér-ó'', jérê (half, part, portion). *Humburi inoti bé:né (n. top, sky) kureva [[kudenga]]. Mamwe mazwi: -bér-ó (changed, transformed). *Humburi inoti bè:r-à (n. head ache) kureva [[kutema musoro]]. Mamwe mazwi: ''ciro'' kana cír-ó (n. salt) kureva [[munyu]]. *Humburi inoti bèrè (flip, turn over; switch; change, transform, exchange). Mamwe mazwi: gá:bì (n. strength, power, force). *Humburi inoti bè:t-ò (n. hoe for weeding with short handle and large shovel-like blade) kureva [[chifengu]]. *Humburi inoti bunga (v. blossom) kureva [[kutumbuka]]. Mamwe mazwi: cékét-ó (n. sorghum seed spike). *Humburi inoti kìndî (remain, be left; go on living). Mamwe mazwi: kind-o (n. remainder). *Humburi inoti cít-ó, ''kít-ó'' (n. verbal dispute, argument, quarrel) kureva [[bopoto]]. Mamwe mazwi: dira (walk, travel). *Humburi inoti dá:lí (supreme, noble). Mamwe mazwi: dàlí:lî ~ (n. cause, reason; way, method, means). *Humburi inoti dáŋgúr-ó (n. short, stocky person) munhu mupfupi mudhafu. Mamwe mazwi: dôŋ (n. old times, the past). *Humburi inoti dòmb-ò (rocky) ravine) kureva [[rukova]] rune matombo. Mamwe mazwi: gúmúlâ (n. sheep or goat abnormally lacking horns). *Humburi inoti gàndè 1a (n. chest of body) ) kureva [[chipfuva]]. Mamwe mazwi: gándé (v. face, confront). *Humburi inoti gàŋgà (v. block, prevent, restrain; deprive somebody, of something). Mamwe mazwi: gàŋg̀aǹ-ò (n. hard flat ground, flatland, plain). *Humburi inoti gùndê (n. belly) kureva dumbu. Mamwe mazwi: gúndê (be pregnant) kuva nepamuviri. Gúndé(put something in front of oneself). *Humburi inoti gùndù (plot, conspire, interact secretively). Mamwe mazwi: hà:mílî (pregnant woman). *Humburi inoti hùndê (n. soul, vital spirit, life) kureva [[hupenyu]]. Mamwe mazwi: ''jìŋgìr-ò'', jìŋgìrì (ball, mass shaped into a ball). *Humburi inoti ''kónd-à'', kóndâ (n. men’s association, social club) kureva [[bande]] revarume. Mamwe mazwi: *Humburi inoti kùmbà:rè (n. crowned crane). Mamwe mazwi: má:ndê (identifying mark or brand for a domestic pigeon). *Humburi inoti màsíyà (n. measles). Mamwe mazwi: sòk-ò (n. virgin field (not previously cultivated; field lying fallow) *Humburi inoti zumbu (go down) kureva [[kudzika]]. Mamwe mazwi: zùmbú-r-ò, ''zùmbù-rî'' (n. downward descent) *Humburi inoti dò:n (be easy, lightweight). Mamwe mazwi: mân (be near, approach). Kású (be coarse). <ref>https://pure.mpg.de/rest/items/item_2249192_3/component/file_2249191/content</ref> [[Category:Mitauro yeBurkina Faso]] [[Category:Mitauro yeMali]] fzj5z0cdeni5gpigyatllbcgsi59m18 0 20038 93333 2022-04-08T23:05:57Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Humburi Senni]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Humburi Senni]] mjylnltsdpx5ppvggrwwxjt43jxcj4r 0 20039 93335 2022-04-08T23:06:54Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Muriwo]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Muriwo]] 9vfi741j2h8a4ywp36q1ra02qc3bowm 14 20040 93343 2022-04-09T03:33:55Z Holani Mina 12412 Created page with "Chinyorwa chino chakaunganidza mitauro inotaurwa ku[[Mali]]." wikitext text/x-wiki Chinyorwa chino chakaunganidza mitauro inotaurwa ku[[Mali]]. n5rfzakqyw2f32lkynnfa2pd3fbhfwf 0 20041 93427 93426 2022-04-10T19:04:26Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Bunoge]] mutauronyina we[[Dogon]] unowanikwa ku[[Mali]]. ==Mazwi Anotodza Bantu== *Bunoge inoti kómúnù (n. salt) kureva [[munyu]]. *Bunoge inoti wénámà (n. body) kureva [[muviri]]. Bunoge inoti nàmá (n. meat) kureva [[nyama]]. *Bunoge inoti bàmbù (n. wrap for carrying baby on back) kureva [[kubhabhura]]. *Bunoge inoti bámbà (width) kureva [[hwasha]]. Mamwe mazwi: bamba (wide). *Bunoge inoti tá:ndù (three) kureva [[tatu]]. Bunoge inoti sé:léwⁿ (eight) kureva [[sere]]. *Bunoge inoti sè:léⁿ-sè:léⁿ (eight at a time) kureva [[sere sere]]. *Bunoge inoti nɔ́:mɔ̀ (five) kureva [[shanu]]. Fananidzai nokuti [[nomwe]]? *Bunoge inoti gè:ndà (v. go) kureva [[kuenda]]. *Bunoge inoti tòmbò, [[tóŋólè]] (v. become cold) kureva [[kutonhora]]. *Bunoge inoti bara (add) kureva [[wedzera]]. Mamwe mazwi: baro-; baro-; bare. *Bunoge inoti nùŋgù (n. pottry) kureva [[hari]]. [[Shambala]], [[Lozi]] vanoti nyungu (n. cooking pot) kureva poto yekubikira. *Bunoge inoti ɲòŋgá bo (is slender) kureva kuti mutete. Mamwe mazwi: ɲɔ́ŋgɔ̀ (slender person) munhu mutete. Fananidzai nokuti [[Manyonga]]. *Bunoge inoti tùmbá bò (is short) kureva kupfupika. Mamwe mazwi: tùmbù kureva [[kupfupika]]. *Bunoge inoti bàndá (outside) kureva panze. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *Bunoge inoti gɛ́ŋgɛ (be bent, tilted) kureva [[kutsveyama]]. *Bunoge inoti ndima (snuff tobbaco) kureva [[fodya yemumhuno]]. *Bunoge inoti kán-dè (v. manufacture, produce) kureva [[kugadzira]]. Mamwe mazwi: gèní (fire). *Bunoge inoti kombo (n. animal) kureva [[mhuka]]. Mamwe mazwi: kanda (new) kureva [[zvitsva]]. *Bunoge inoti jɔ̀mɛ́ (n. hare) kureva [[tsuro]]. Mamwe mazwi: inoti ɲá:lì (n. cat) kureva [[katsi]]. *Bunoge inoti ɲàŋgò (n. life) kureva [[hupenyu]]. Mamwe mazwi: kande (n. first). *Bunoge inoti gómbólò (n. courtyard) kureva [[chivanze]]. *Bunoge inoti boye (water melon) kureva [[nwiwa]]. Mamwe mazwi: inoti ngallu (n. city). *Bunoge inoti kinda (liver) kureva chitaka. Mamwe mazwi: inoti gàndù:rɛ (n. yoke) kureva [[joko]]. *Bunoge inoti kílɔ̀ (n. goat) kureva [[mbudzi]]. *Bunoge inoti sò:ŋgò (n. money) kureva [[mari]]. Mamwe mazwi: inoti nólò (n. man) kureva [[murume]]. *Bunoge inoti piri-piri (winged termite) kureva [[ishwa]]. Mamwe mazwi: inoti tana (other one) kureva chimwe. Ko kutanangira? *Bunoge inoti tombo (cold) kureva [[kutonhora]]. Mamwe mazwi: junga (hot) kureva [[kupisa]]. *Bunoge inoti nini (mother) kureva amai. Mamwe mazwi: inoti to:le (one; the same) kureva chimwe. *Bunoge inoti to-wa (nine) kureva [[pfumbamwe]]. Mamwe mazwi: ganda (n. country). *Bunoge inoti pumbu (back) kureva [[musana]]. Mamwe mazwi: inoti taga (n. well) kureva [[tsime]]. *Bunoge inoti sáŋánà (cross cousin) kureva [[mzaya]]. Mamwe mazwi: inoti ''dina'' kana dila (equal) kureva [[kuenzana]]. *Bunoge inoti dèŋgà (stay).Mamwe mazwi: inoti bèláŋgà (middle) kureva [[pakati]]. *Bunoge inoti kán-dá-mì (repair). Mamwe mazwi: golo (become long, tall) kureva [[kureba]]. *Bunoge inoti dá:ndè da:ndo- da:nda- dà:ndà (v. taste) kureva [[kuraidza]]. *Bunoge inoti sela (v. slaughter) kureva [[kubaya mhuka]]. Mamwe mazwi: inoti pima (resemble) kureva [[kufanana]]. *Bunoge inoti somba (v. squat) kureva [[kuchonjomara]]. Mamwe mazwi: inoti tola (v. perch) kureva [[kumhara pachimuti]]. *Bunoge inoti bóndà (b. shoulderbag) kureva [[bhegi rinotakurwa pafudzi]]. *Bunoge inoti pingi (n. wall) kureva [[mudhuri]]. Mamwe mazwi: inoti déŋgà (v. remain) kureva [[kusara po]]. *Bunoge inoti dènjá bo (is sweet) kureva [[kutapira]]. Mamwe mazwi: bòmbá bò (is red) kureva kuti [[chitsvuku]]. *Bunoge inoti nìnjá bò (is heavy) kureva kuti chinorema. Mamwe mazwi: nìnjì, '''nyinji''' kureva [[kurema]]. *Bunoge inoti golla bo (is long) kureva [[kureba]]. Mamwe mazwi: golo kureva kuti [[chakareba]]. *Bunoge inoti simma bo (is white) kureva [[kuchena]]. Mamwe mazwi: sima kureva kuti [[chakachena]]. Fananidzai nokuti nsima kureva sadza mu[[ChiChewa]]. *Bunoge inoti sella (is pretty) kureva [[munaku]]. Mamwe mazwi: sele kureva kuti [[akanaka]]. *Bunoge inoti dagga bo (is small) kureva [[kudupika]]. Mamwe mazwi: dòròŋgé (sleep) kureva [[kukotsira]]. *Bunoge inoti pɛ́ŋgɛ́: bò (is narrow) kureva [[pakamanika]]. Mamwe mazwi: pɛ̀ŋgɛ̀ *Bunoge inoti némbò (be good) kureva [[kururama]]. Mamwe mazwi: bánà (n. manner). *Bunoge inoti kílóló bò (e.g. water - is cold) kureva [[kutonhora]]. Mamwe mazwi: kilolo-ga (that is cold). *Bunoge inoti kárí-kárí bò (is bitter) kureva kuvava. Mamwe mazwi: nàŋgà (day) kureva [[musi]]. *Bunoge inoti tùmbɛ̀ (fall) kureva [[kudonha]]. Fananidzai nokuti kadyautumbe? *Bunoge inoti kundu (all) kureva [[zvose]]. Mamwe mazwi: kɔ́:nɔ̀ (n. blacksmith) kureva mupfuri wesimbi - fananidzai nokuti Gono. *Bunoge inoti nàmbálà (lion) kureva [[shumba]]. Mamwe mazwi: gúmbù (half of a nut) kureva [[mhutwa]]? <ref>https://pure.mpg.de/rest/items/item_2417511_2/component/file_2417510/content</ref> [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] [[Category:Mitauro yeMali]] lk0ykbr68wssy6okeib2llyi0478q32 0 20042 93362 2022-04-09T13:13:47Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Sere]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Sere]] 2x8f26virfmaup94cioknguzyc3hre1 0 20043 93437 93436 2022-04-11T01:17:13Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Tommo So]] mutauronyina we[[Dogon]] unowanikwa ku[[Mali]]. ==Mazwi Anotodza Bantu== *Tommo inoti táá (v. shoot) kureva kupfura. Fananidzai nokuti [[uta]]. *Tommo inoti sárá (v. pay) kureva [[musharo]]. Mamwe mazwi: báá (n. father) kureva [[baba]]. *Tommo inoti gamba (v. reduce) kureva [[kuderedza]]. Fananidzai nokuti [[gambamwedzi]]. *Tommo inoti nàmá (n. meat) kureva [[nyama]]. Mamwe mazwi: núyɔ́ (sing). *Tommo inoti ta-a (shoot) - fananidzai nokuti [[uta]]. *Tommo inoti músɔ̀ɔ̀rɔ̀ (women's head scarf’ From French: mouchoir). ==Mamwe Mazwi== *Tommo inoti dɛ̀nɛ́ (spend the day) kureva [[kuswera]]. Mamwe mazwi: baba (v. respect). *Tommo inoti dàmá (n. taboo) kureva [[zvinoyera]]. Mamwe mazwi: pilu (white). *Tommo inoti jawa (v. branch out) kureva [[kutsambuka]]. Mamwe mazwi: náá (n. mother) kureva amai. *Tommo inoti gɔ̀mbɔ́ (open wide) kureva kushama. Mamwe mazwi: tara (stick on). *Tommo inoti yawa (v. cover up) kureva [[kufukidza]]. Mamwe mazwi: bare (meeting) kureva [[masangano]]. *Tommo inoti bara (help) kureva [[kubatsira]]. Mamwe mazwi: dii (water) kureva [[mvura]]. *Tommo inoti pííndé (close) kureva [[kuvhara]]. Mamwe mazwi: pɛ́ɛ́ndɛ́ (n. line up). *Tommo inoti téndé (n. witness) kureva [[mbowo]]. Mamwe mazwi: dámmá (n. village). *Tommo inoti dénnélé (n. circle) kureva [[denderedzwa]]. Mamwe mazwi: jamba (v. chip off). *Tommo inoti tòndòó (n. water jar) kureva [[chirongo]]. Mamwe mazwi: gùrùmbáá (n. pigeon). *Tommo inoti káná (v. do) kureva [[kuita]]. Mamwe mazwi: nàlá (give birth) kureva kuzvara. *Tommo inoti níɲj (n. uncle) kureva [[babmudiki]] kana [[babamukuru]]. Mamwe mazwi: *Tommo inoti dumbu (n. leper) kureva [[maperembudzi]]. Mamwe mazwi: ǹdɛ (n. person) kureva [[munhu]]. *Tommo inoti amba (god) kureva [[vamwari]]. Mamwe mazwi: bɔ̀ŋgɔ́ (n. navel) kureva [[guvhu]]. *Tommo inoti ganda (n. space) kureva [[nzvimbo]]. Mamwe mazwi: túmɔ (one) kureva chimwe. *Tommo inoti wélu (n. nerve). Mamwe mazwi: jàndùlù (n. donkey) kureva [[dhongi]]. *Tommo inoti gàmbáá (some). Mamwe mazwi: kàndá (new) kureva [[chitsva]]. *Tommo inoti namba (up till now) kusvika [[pari zvino]]. Mamwe mazwi: tumbalu (n. south). *Tommo inoti bánu (n. red) kureva [[chitsvuku]]. Mamwe mazwi: buru (soft) kureva [[kupfava]]. *Tommo inoti dumbu (n. short) kureva [[pfupi]]. Mamwe mazwi: pala (long) kureva [[ndefu]]. *Tommo inoti wɛ́ru (green). Mamwe mazwi: bara (expand herd). *Tommo inoti tinde (lay something across the road) kuchinjika panzira. Mamwe mazwi: *Tommo inoti yamba (cover something) kureva [[kufukidza]]. Mamwe mazwi: ombo (undress one's self). *Tommo inoti bírɛ (n. work) kureva [[basa]]. Mamwe mazwi: pada (leave) kureva kusiya? *Tommo inoti nǎm (n. sun) kureva zuva. Mamwe mazwi: ɲǎm (fire) kureva [[moto]]. ==Kwakawanikwa Mashoko== *'''A Grammar of Tommo So by McPherson''' [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] [[Category:Mitauro yeMali]] l70hewrpq5afz4gartuan9dnw3s1w6b 0 20044 93383 93382 2022-04-09T18:51:36Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Bangime]] mutauronyina unowanikwa ku[[Mali]]. ==Mazwi Anotodza Bantu== *Bangime inoti nnε (four) kureva [[ina]]. Mamwe mazwi: *Bangime inoti swa (n. pestle) kureva [[mutsi]]. *Bangime inoti tarç (three) kureva [[tatu]]. *Bangime inoti saage (eight) kureva [[sere]]. *Bangime inoti ciwε (v. drop, fall) kureva [[kuwa]]. *Bangime inoti jiŋwe (v. extinguish) kureva [[kudzima]]. *Bangime inoti minde (enter) kureva [[kupinda]]. *Bangime inoti pye (v. put). Fananidzai nokuti [[kutsveta]]. *Bangime inoti barama (v. stay) kureva kugarapo. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *Bangime inoti deu (n. river) kureva [[rwizi]]. Mamwe mazwi: nye (n. mushroom) kureva [[hohwa]]. *Bangime inoti Vyε (water) kureva [[mvura]]. Mamwe mazwi: kwere (fighting) kureva kurwa. *Bangime inoti mpa (n. friend) kureva [[shamwari]]. Mamwe mazwi: dara kana '''ndara''' (v. hit, beat) kureva kurova. *Bangime inoti birε (fire) kureva [[moto]]. Mamwe mazwi: mwi (n. today) kureva [[nhasi]]. *Bangime inoti ywε (n. moon) kureva mwedzi. Mamwe mazwi: ŋgççmbε (stream) kureva [[rukova]]. *Bangime inoti taŋa (roof) kureva denga remba. Mamwe mazwi: díyà (n. village). *Bangime inoti ganda (public place) kureva [[nzvimbo yeruzhinji]]. Mamwe mazwi: nyεrε (n. woman) kureva mukadzi. *Bangime inoti nya (mother) kureva amai. Mamwe mazwi: gçndo (n. throat) kureva pa[[huro]]. *Bangime inoti bumbu (toad). Mamwe mazwi: kondo kun (vulture) kureva gora. *Bangime inoti gumbi (n. owl) kureva [[zizi]]. Mamwe mazwi: taare (spider) kureva dzvatsvatsva. *Bangime inoti gujakara (green). Mamwe mazwi: dara (soft) kureva kupfava. *Bangime inoti gau (beautiful) kureva [[kunaka]]. Mamwe mazwi: kukalanda (v. crawl). *Bangime inoti pende (v. divide) kureva [[kupanda]]. Mamwe mazwi: taya (n. hold). *Bangime inoti nando (give) kureva [[kupa]]. *Bangime inoti shura (see, look) kureva [[kuona]]. *Bangime inoti tùná (v. sell) kureva [[kutengesa]]. *Bangime inoti tiri (sit down) kureva kugara. *Bangime inoti ndara (v. plaster, stick on) kureva [[kunamira]]. *Bangime inoti dandi (bird'eye chilli) kureva [[mhiripiri]]. *Bangime inoti tumba (Gourd-bottle) kureva [[mukombe]]. *Bangime inoti bore (baobab) kureva [[muwuyu]]. ==Kwakawanikwa Mashoko== *http://www.rogerblench.info/Language/Isolates/Bangime%20wordlist%20paper.pdf [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] [[Category:Mitauro yeMali]] o28hdymffm24wmyjl7gn8mwt4bmc3zo 0 20045 93428 93387 2022-04-10T19:10:21Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Toro-Tegu]] mutauronyina we[[Dogon]] unowanikwa ku[[Mali]]. ==Mazwi Anotodza Bantu== *Toro-Tegu inoti yàrá (v. measure) kureva [[kupima]]. *Toro-Tegu inoti táyá (v. shoot) kureva kupfura uta. *Toro-Tegu inoti ba (father) kureva [[baba]]. *Toro-Tegu inoti bábá (grandfather) kureva [[sekuru]]. *Toro-Tegu inoti gùrú (tall, long) kureva [[refu]]. *Toro-Tegu inoti lùwó (fall) kureva [[kuwa]]. *Toro-Tegu inoti ya (go to) kureva [[kuenda]]. *Toro-Tegu inoti bìrìyó (go back) kureva [[hwirira]]. *Toro-Tegu inoti jere (certain ones; some, sometimes). Fananidzai nokuti [[chero]]? ==Mamwe Mazwi== *Toro-Tegu inoti zɛ̀lá kana '''jɛ́rɛ''' (n. side) kureva [[rutivi]]. *Toro-Tegu inoti tɔ́kɔ́ (n. sheath) kureva [[chihara]]. *Toro-Tegu inoti bèté (n. belly) kureva dumbu. *Toro-Tegu inoti gùsú (skin) kureva [[ganda]]. *Toro-Tegu inoti cɛ́sá (cut) kureva [[cheka]]. *Toro-Tegu inoti zàndúrú (n. donkey) kureva [[dhongi]]. *Toro-Tegu inoti dèlé (v. put down) kureva kuisa pasi. *Toro-Tegu inoti turu (n. one) kureva chimwe. *Toro-Tegu inoti zaka (n. fork) kureva [[foko]]. *Toro-Tegu inoti basa (n. owner) kureva [[mwene]]. *Toro-Tegu inoti jiro (n. eye) kureva [[ziso]]. Mamwe mazwi: sèré (diluted). *Toro-Tegu inoti kònó (n. watermelon) kureva [[nwiwa]]. Mamwe mazwi: pèra (empty). *Toro-Tegu inoti jɛ́m (black) kureva [[hutema]]. Mamwe mazwi: bárⁿú kana ''' bán''' (red) kureva [[tsvuku]]. *Toro-Tegu inoti pírú (white) kureva [[huchena]]. Mamwe mazwi: wuguru (brown). *Toro-Tegu inoti dá:-dá: (scattered, here and there) kureva [[kumwararika]]. *Toro-Tegu inoti mútírí-mútírí (having swollen hindquarters). Fananidzai nokuti [[mutiro]]? *Toro-Tegu inoti túrú (one) kureva chimwe. Mamwe mazwi: zɛ́mbɛ̀rɛ (thousand) kureva [[chiuru]]. *Toro-Tegu inoti tùwò (stone) kureva [[domo]]. Mamwe mazwi: zɛ́mbɛ̀rɛ (thousand) *Toro-Tegu inoti tom (cold) kureva [[kutonhora]]. Mamwe mazwi: bɛ̀rú, bela, '''beru''' (near) kureva pedyo. *Toro-Tegu inoti wà:gá (far) kureva [[kure]]. Mamwe mazwi: wàrá (farming). *Toro-Tegu inoti bírá (work) kureva [[basa]]. Mamwe mazwi: zaka (between). *Toro-Tegu inoti dùnó (fold up rope) kupeta [[tambo]]. Mamwe mazwi: dùnù-rⁿó (unfold rope). *Toro-Tegu inoti tara (stuck on) kureva [[kunamira]]. Mamwe mazwi: dùŋgùrɔ (cut meat). *Toro-Tegu inoti zata (sweep) kureva [[kutsvaira]]. *Toro-Tegu inoti súŋgúrɔ (wipe) kureva [[kupukuta]]. *Toro-Tegu inoti tɛ́wá (hit) kureva kurova. Mamwe mazwi: mútú (many). ==Kwakawanikwa Mashoko== *http://www.rogerblench.info/Language/Isolates/Toro-Tegu%20wordlist%20paper.pdf [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] [[Category:Mitauro yeMali]] i3lypfdvt1z9hpwqjxdu3fg7h351p2k 0 20046 93392 93391 2022-04-10T02:10:46Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="wikitable floatright" | {| class="wikitable float center" |+Gordon Rule ! colspan="2" |No. 47 |- !Chinzvimbo: |Defensive back |- ! colspan="2" |Horokodzwa yake |- !avakazvarwa: |March 1, 1946 (zera 76) Columbus, Ohio |- !Hurefu: |6 ft 2 in (1.88 m) |- !Huremu: |180 lb (82 kg) |- ! colspan="2" |Horokodzwa ye usevenzi |- !High school: |Chandler (Chandler, Arizona) |- !Kolegi: |Dartmouth |- !NFL Draft: |1968 / Round: 11 / Pick: 299 |- ! colspan="2" |Nhoroondo ye usevenzi |- | colspan="2" | * Green Bay Packers (1968–1969) |- ! colspan="2" | |- ! colspan="2" |Career NFL statistics |- | colspan="2" | {| class="wikitable" !Magemhu akatambwa |15 |} |- | colspan="2" | |- | colspan="2" |Ma-statsi e vatambi [http://www.nfl.com/players/RUL415291/stats/ '''NFL.com'''] |} |} '''Gordon Rule''' (akazvarwa Kurume 1, 1946) aimbove [[Mudzivira Shure]] (''defensive back'') mu[[National Football League]]. Akatamba mwaka miviri ne[[Green Bay Packers]].<ref>https://www.pro-football-reference.com/players/R/RuleGo20.htm</ref> == Mabviro eruzivo == <references /> {| class="wikitable mw-collapsible" |- | colspan="2" | {| class="mw-collapsible" |- style="background-color:#000000" ! colspan="2" |<div style="border:2px solid orange;"><span style="color:white">Green Bay Packers 1968 NFL draft selections</span> </div> |- | colspan="2" |[[Fred Carr]] - [[Bill Lueck]] - [[Billy Stevens]] - [[Dick Himes]] - [[Brendan McCarthy]] - [[John Robinson]] - [[Steve Duich]] - [[Walter Chadwick]] - [[Andy Beath]] - [[Tom Owens]] - [[Bob Apisa]] - [[Rick Cash]] - [[Ron Worthen]] - '''Gordon Rule''' - [[Dennis Porter]] - [[Frank Geiselman]] - [[John Farler]] - [[Ridley Gibson]] - [[Al Groves]] - [[Ken Rota]] |} |} [[Category:Vanhu vapenyu]] [[Category:Vanhu vakazvarwa muna 1946]] awsmpj2lj7bcu869gb2u7puogjuf7ed 0 20047 93397 93396 2022-04-10T02:23:25Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="wikitable floatright" | {| class="wikitable float center" |+Fred Carr ! colspan="2" |No. 53 |- !Chinzvimbo: |Linebacker |- ! colspan="2" |Horokodzwa yake |- !Uzvarwa: |Nyamavhuhvu 19, 1946 Phoenix, Arizona |- !Rufu: |Kukadzi19, 2018 (zera 71) Phoenix, Arizona |- ! colspan="2" |Horokodzwa ye usevenzi |- !High school: |Phoenix (AZ) Union |- !Koreji: |UTEP |- !Dhirafuti ye NFL: |1968 / Round: 1 / Pick: 5 |- ! colspan="2" |Nhoroondo ye usevenzi |- | colspan="2" | * Green Bay Packers (1968–1977) |- ! colspan="2" |mibayiro uye ma-highlight eusevenzi |- | colspan="2" | * Second-team All-Pro (1975) * 3× Pro Bowl (1970, 1972, 1975) * Green Bay Packers Hall of Fame * First-team All-American (1967) * Sun Bowl MVP (1967) |- ! colspan="2" |mastatistiki eusevenzi hwe NFL |- | colspan="2" | {| !Interceptions: |8 |- !INT yards: |98 |- !Touchdowns: |1 |} |- | colspan="2" | |- | colspan="2" |ma-statsi e mutambi [http://www.nfl.com/players/2511124/stats/ NFL.com] · [https://www.pro-football-reference.com/players/C/CarrFr00.htm PFR] |} |} '''Freddie Alton Carr''' (Nyamavhuvhu 19, 1946 - Kukadzi 19, 2018) aive mutambi wenhabvu weku[[America|Amerika]] akatamba ''linebacker'' ye[[Green Bay Packers]] ye [[National Football League (NFL)|National Soccer League (NFL)]] kubva [[1968]] kusvika [[1977]].<ref>https://www.pro-football-reference.com/players/C/CarrFr00.htm</ref> == Mabviro eruzivo == <references /> {| class="wikitable mw-collapsible" |- | colspan="2" | {| class="mw-collapsible" |- style="background-color:#000000" ! colspan="2" |<div style="border:2px solid orange;"><span style="color:white">Green Bay Packers 1968 NFL draft selections</span> </div> |- | colspan="2" |'''Fred Carr''' - [[Bill Lueck]] - [[Billy Stevens]] - [[Dick Himes]] - [[Brendan McCarthy]] - [[John Robinson]] - [[Steve Duich]] - [[Walter Chadwick]] - [[Andy Beath]] - [[Tom Owens]] - [[Bob Apisa]] - [[Rick Cash]] - [[Ron Worthen]] - [[Gordon Rule]] - [[Dennis Porter]] - [[Frank Geiselman]] - [[John Farler]] - [[Ridley Gibson]] - [[Al Groves]] - [[Ken Rota]] |} |} [[Category:Vazvarwa muna 1946]] [[Category:Ndufu muna 2018]] kmvyi7stgataqwmkxee6k9bwchj6i0c 0 20048 93401 93400 2022-04-10T02:34:14Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="wikitable floatright" | {| |+Bill Lueck ! colspan="2" |No. 62 |- !Chinzvimbo: |Offensive guard |- ! colspan="2" |Horokodzwa yake |- !uzvarwa: |Kubvumbi 7, 1946 (zera 75) Buckeye, Arizona |- !Hurefu: |6 ft 3 in (1.91 m) |- !Huremu: |250 lb (113 kg) |- ! colspan="2" |Horokodzwa ye usevenzi |- !High school: |Agua Fria (Avondale, Arizona) |- !Koreji: |Arizona |- !Dhirafuti ye NFL : |1968 / Round: 1 / Pick: 26 |- ! colspan="2" |Nhoroondo ye usevenzi |- | colspan="2" | * Green Bay Packers (1968–1974) * Philadelphia Eagles (1975) |- ! colspan="2" | |- ! colspan="2" |mastatistiki e usevenzi hwe NFL |- | colspan="2" | {| class="wikitable" |} |- | colspan="2" | |- | colspan="2" |maa-statsi e mutambi [http://www.nfl.com/players/2511124/stats/ NFL.com] · [https://www.pro-football-reference.com/players/C/CarrFr00.htm PFR] |} |} '''William Lueck''' (akazvarwa Kubvumbi 7, 1946) aimbove gadhi mu[[National Football League]] akatamba mitambo ye98 ye[[Green Bay Packers]] nemitambo gumi nemumwe ye[[Philadelphia Eagles]]. == Zvimwe == {| class="wikitable mw-collapsible" |- | colspan="2" | {| class="mw-collapsible" |- style="background-color:#000000" ! colspan="2" |<div style="border:2px solid orange;"><span style="color:white">Green Bay Packers 1968 NFL draft selections</span> </div> |- | colspan="2" |[[Fred Carr]] - [[Bill Lueck]] - [[Billy Stevens]] - [[Dick Himes]] - [[Brendan McCarthy]] - [[John Robinson]] - [[Steve Duich]] - [[Walter Chadwick]] - [[Andy Beath]] - [[Tom Owens]] - [[Bob Apisa]] - [[Rick Cash]] - [[Ron Worthen]] - [[Gordon Rule]] - [[Dennis Porter]] - [[Frank Geiselman]] - [[John Farler]] - [[Ridley Gibson]] - [[Al Groves]] - [[Ken Rota]] |} [[Category:Vazvarwa muna 1946]] |} bzhy3jgayjsbjpai388r4vbv0kpyngj 0 20049 93408 93407 2022-04-10T02:44:38Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="wikitable floatright" | {| |+Billy Stevens | colspan="2" |Stevens from the 1966 ''Flowsheet'' |- ! colspan="2" |No. 10 |- !Chinzvimbo: |kotabheki |- ! colspan="2" |Horokodzwa yake: |- !Uzvarwa: |August 27, 1945 (age 76) Galveston, Texas |- !Hurefu: |6 ft 2 in (1.88 m) |- !Huremu: |195 lb (88 kg) |- ! colspan="2" |Horokodzwa ye usevenzi |- !Koreji |UTEP |- !Dhirafuti ye NFL |1968 / Round: 3 / Pick: 67 |- ! colspan="2" |Nhoroondo ye Usevenzi |- | colspan="2" | * Green Bay Packers (1968–1969) |- ! colspan="2" | |- ! colspan="2" |Mastatistiki e usevenzi hwe NFL |- | colspan="2" | {| !Passing attempts: |5 |- !Completions: |1 |- !Passing yards: |12 |} |- | colspan="2" | |- | colspan="2" |ma-statsi e mutambi [http://www.nfl.com/players/2511124/stats/ NFL.com] · [https://www.pro-football-reference.com/players/C/CarrFr00.htm PFR] |} |} '''William Samuel Stevens'''<ref>https://www.pro-football-reference.com/players/S/StevBi00.htm</ref> (akaberekwa Nyamavhuvhu 27, 1945) aimbove kotabheki (''quarterback)'' mu[[National Football League]]. Stevens akadhindwa ne[[Green Bay Packers]] mumutambo wechitatu wemadhirafuti e NFL muna1968. == Mabviro eruzivo == [[Category:Vazvarwa muna 1945]] <references /> {| class="wikitable mw-collapsible" | colspan="2" | {| class="mw-collapsible" ! colspan="2" |<div style="border:2px solid orange;"><span style="color:white">Green Bay Packers 1968 NFL draft selections</span></div> |- | colspan="2" |[[Fred Carr]] - [[Bill Lueck]] - [[Billy Stevens]] - [[Dick Himes]] - [[Brendan McCarthy]] - [[John Robinson]] - [[Steve Duich]] - [[Walter Chadwick]] - [[Andy Beath]] - [[Tom Owens]] - [[Bob Apisa]] - [[Rick Cash]] - [[Ron Worthen]] - [[Gordon Rule]] - [[Dennis Porter]] - [[Frank Geiselman]] - [[John Farler]] - [[Ridley Gibson]] - [[Al Groves]] - [[Ken Rota]] |} |} hphlwg0venvt197m1rendvfbbj7czid 0 20050 93423 93418 2022-04-10T18:47:57Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki Ambaleeŋge *Ambaleeŋge inoti do (n. night) kureva [[husiku]]. Fananidzai nokuti [[husiku|chiro]]? *Ambaleeŋge inoti sele (all) kureva [[zvose]]. Wongororai izwi rokuti [[gwekwesere]]? *Ambaleeŋge inoti golo (long) kureva [[refu]]. Fananidzai nokuti [[gorokodzwa]]? *Ambaleeŋge inoti bamba (wide) kureva [[hupamhi]]. Fananidzai nokuti [[kupambadza]]? *Ambaleeŋge inoti swe (n. ground) kureva [[pasi]]. Ndebele inoti ilizwe kureva nyika. *Ambaleeŋge inoti sumbi (deep) kureva [[hudzamu]]. Ko kuti [[mushumbi]]? *Ambaleeŋge inoti yéshímá (white) kureva [[huchena]]. *Ambaleeŋge inoti seeli (n. eight) kureva [[sere]]. *Ambaleeŋge inoti taandi (three) kureva [[nhatu]]. *Ambaleeŋge inoti noomu (n. five) kureva [[shanu]]. Fananidzai nokuti [[nomwe]]? *Ambaleeŋge inoti gunda (n. slave) kureva [[muranda]]. *Ambaleeŋge inoti nda (n. person) kureva [[munhu]]. *Ambaleeŋge inoti paŋga (n. granary) kureva [[dura]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *Ambaleeŋge inoti dùndù (n. root) kureva [[mudzi]]. *Ambaleeŋge inoti she (seed/stone/pip) kureva [[mbeu]]. *Ambaleeŋge inoti geni (fire) kureva [[moto]]. Fananidzai nokuti [[mheni]]? *Ambaleeŋge inoti ale (cloud) kureva gore. Mamwe mazwi: wàyà (n. year) kureva gore. *Ambaleeŋge inoti dεndεmo (evening) kureva [[madeko]]. *Ambaleeŋge inoti duŋguru (short) kureva [[pfupi]]. *Ambaleeŋge inoti pεmbi (narrow) kureva [[pakamanika]]. *Ambaleeŋge inoti kilolo (cold) kureva [[kutonhora]]. *Ambaleeŋge inoti baru (add to) kureva kuwedzera. *Ambaleeŋge inoti sheŋge (n. Bulrush millet). *Ambaleeŋge inoti kakunde (n. onion) kureva [[onyeni]]. *Ambaleeŋge inoti gònɔ́ (n. melon) kureva [[nwiwa]]. *Ambaleeŋge inoti pomboga (empty) kureva [[demhe]]. *Ambaleeŋge inoti kojikolo (green). *Ambaleeŋge inoti toowa (n. nine) kureva [[pfumbamwe]]. *Ambaleeŋge inoti dube (n. iron) kureva [[simbi]]. *Ambaleeŋge inoti nyambe (glow-worm). *Ambaleeŋge inoti tagu (n. lie) kureva [[manyepo]]. *Ambaleeŋge inoti tolo (anthill) kureva [[churu]]. *Ambaleeŋge inoti nara (gum, glue) kureva [[namo]]. *Ambaleeŋge inoti mandi (laughter) kureva [[maseko]]. *Ambaleeŋge inoti dabale (n. proverb) kureva [[chirahwe]]. *Ambaleeŋge inoti dõ (n. word) kureva [[shoko]]. *Ambaleeŋge inoti ɔndɔ (pond, lake) kureva dziva kana nyanza. [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] [[Category:Mitauro yeMali]] szraucqqvb3dqmabyygk3egu7ws4dnq 0 20051 93415 2022-04-10T16:11:21Z 93.92.104.69 Translate article wikitext text/x-wiki The '''MASAKEN.MA''' Boka iboka rinoita basa rekugovera zvivakwa zvekushambadza paInternet muMorocco, rinopa maroja nevatengi kuwana ruzivo rwezviuru zvezvivakwa zvezvivakwa (dzimba, dzimba, mavillas, riad, ivhu, zvitoro,… ) Masaken.ma inotsigirwa neboka rakakura kwazvo rekutsvagisa muindasitiri, inopa inowirirana sutu yekushambadzira software uye tekinoroji mhinduro dzekubatsira real estate nyanzvi kukwidziridza mikana yebhizinesi uye kubatana nemamiriyoni evatengi. Masaken.ma inogadzira kuwana nyore kune ads kuburikidza newebhusaiti inopindura uye iOS neAroid maapuro, uye inopa kuoneka kusingaenzaniswi kune vashambadziri vayo kuburikidza nezita rinonzwisisika, hunyanzvi hwekuisa injini yekutsvaga uye midhiya iri kusimukira. Iyo masaken.ma network inosvika mamirioni evanorenda nevatengi mhiri kweMorocco, ichikwezva vese vanokwanisa traffic uye vashanyi vanobatikana zvakanyanya. == Basa revashandirwi == Real estate muMorocco zvese zviri zviviri musoro uye moyo. Nepo tekinoroji ichigona kugadzira kufamba kwakabatana, hapana chinotsiva zano renyanzvi; [https://www.masaken.ma masaken.ma] inoshanda nevamiriri vezvivakwa, vatengesi, vavaki, mamaneja ezvivakwa uye varidzi kusanganisa tekinoroji neyepamusoro-notch sevhisi. == Basa == Masaken.ma inopa vanhu simba kuti vafambire mberi nekushanda kugadzira isina musono real estate transaction yemazuva ano-inoda vatengi. Nhasi, [https://www.masaken.ma masaken.ma] iri kuwedzera masevhisi ayo kupa vatengi ruzivo rwakabatanidzwa uye rwakakwenenzverwa real estate. Kunyangwe vatengi vachishuvira kutenga, kutengesa, kurenda kana mari, chinangwa cheboka ndechekuona kuti zvinokwanisa kuvabatsira kuvhura chitsauko chinotevera muhupenyu. kq7iwqb7tqmlycpwdos03mof30dz7q7 0 20052 93422 2022-04-10T18:17:23Z Holani Mina 12412 Created page with "Chinyorwa chino chakaunganidza mazwi ane chivakashure [[dekeshu]]. *[[dekeshu]] (ideophone of Retracing one's steps, of Turning back on self e.g. snake inhole; 2. of Opening and eating especially nzungu in quantity). *[[Dekeshudza]] (Cause to retrace steps or to change attitude completely. 2. Cause to eat up completely). *[[Dekeshuka]] (1. Retrace one's steps;change attitude completely. 2. Be eaten upcompletely). [[Category:Dzidzo]]" wikitext text/x-wiki Chinyorwa chino chakaunganidza mazwi ane chivakashure [[dekeshu]]. *[[dekeshu]] (ideophone of Retracing one's steps, of Turning back on self e.g. snake inhole; 2. of Opening and eating especially nzungu in quantity). *[[Dekeshudza]] (Cause to retrace steps or to change attitude completely. 2. Cause to eat up completely). *[[Dekeshuka]] (1. Retrace one's steps;change attitude completely. 2. Be eaten upcompletely). [[Category:Dzidzo]] 2bdep2od45ji9ekm4sc5iz6bnyfontl 0 20053 93434 93433 2022-04-10T20:19:59Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Supyire]] mutauronyina weVa[[Senufo]] unowanikwa ku[[Mali]], [[Côte d'Ivoire]] ne[[Burkina Faso]]. ==Mazwi Anotodza Bantu== *Supyire inoti tara (n. land) kureva [[ivhu]]. Fananidzai nokuti [[nharaunda]]. *Supyire inoti yiri (rise) kureva [[kukwira]]. Mamwe mazwi: sika (goat) kureva [[mbudzi]]. *Supyire inoti pämpää (flatten) kureva [[kupambadzira]]. *Supyire inoti känhä (n. village, town) kureva [[musha]]. Fananidzai nokuti [[kanye]]? *Supyire inoti sana (before). fananidzai nokuti '''-fano-''' ==Mamwe Mazwi== *Supyire inoti pwo-ro (abode) kureva [[musha]]. Mamwe mazwi: cye-re (n. body) kureva [[muviri]]. *Supyire inoti kya-ra (n. meat) kureva [[nyama]]. Mamwe mazwi: kürü (bend). *Supyire inoti htää (n. courtyard) kureva [[chivanze]]. Mamwe mazwi: nya (see). *Supyire inoti pyenge (n. family) kureva [[mhuri]]. Mamwe mazwi: ba (river) kureva [[rwizi]]. *Supyire inoti kwooro (snore) kureva [[ngonono]]. Mamwe mazwi: nyii (eye) kureva [[ziso]]. *Supyire inoti nyaa (sight) kureva [[kuona]]. Mamwe mazwi: biliwe (slave). *Supyire inoti bäarä (work) kureva [[basa]]. Mamwe mazwi: shire (hair, feathers). *Supyire inoti kubara (news) kureva [[nhau]]. Mamwe mazwi: tasa (bowl, dish). *Supyire inoti beeze (facial scarifications) kureva [[nyora]]. Mamwe mazwi: kulo (country). *Supyire inoti sarawa (bee) kureva [[nyuchi]]. Mamwe mazwi: tahala (layer). *Supyire inoti bärä (conversation) kureva [[hurukuro]]. Mamwe mazwi: canya (days). *Supyire inoti mburo (mucous) kureva [[madzihwa]]. Mamwe mazwi: taanga (love). *Supyire inoti paara, paare (imitate) kureva [[kuteedzera]]. Mamwe mazwi:bere (be short). *Supyire inoti puni (all) kureva [[zvose]]. *Supyire inoti gäni (family) kureva [[mhuri]]. Mamwe mazwi: pyengä (n. compound). *Supyire inoti tään (beside) kureva [[parutivi]]. Mamwe mazwi: (). ==Kwakawanikwa Mashoko== *https://theswissbay.ch/pdf/Books/Linguistics/Mega%20linguistics%20pack/African/Niger-Congo/other%20Atlantic-Congo/Supyire%2C%20A%20Grammar%20of%20%28Carlson%29.pdf [[Category:Mitauro yeAfrica]] [[Category:Mitauro yeBurkina Faso]] [[Category:Mitauro yeCôte d'Ivoire]] [[Category:Mitauro yeMali]] kvibtiwx0zblp1zj944eqez5il5grwr 0 20054 93440 93439 2022-04-11T03:11:13Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki Jamsai Dogon mutauro unowanikwa ku[[Mali]] ne[[Burkina Faso]] *Jamsai inoti yere (come) kureva [[huya]]. *Jamsai inoti bambe (carry a child) kureva [[kubhabhura]] mwana. *Jamsai inoti guru (long) kureva [[refu]]. gara (big) kureva hombe. *Jamsai inoti turu (one) kureva chimwe. *Jamsai inoti de (father) kureva [[baba]]. *Jamsai inoti na (mother) kureva amai. *Jamsai inoti ki:jaka (pigeon) kureva [[pijoni]]. *Jamsai inoti bara- (gather) kureva [[kuungana]]. *Jamsai inoti gama (often) kureva [[kazhinji]]. *Jamsai inoti bire (work) kureva [[basa]]. *Jamsai inoti woro (depth) kureva [[hudzamu]]. *Jamsai inoti piru (white) kureva [[huchena]]. *Jamsai inoti sere (weak, diluted) kureva [[kurukutika]]. *Jamsai inoti tom (cold, slow) kureva [[kutonhora]]. *Jamsai inoti wom (empty, innocent) kureva [[demhe]]. *Jamsai inoti sun (hundred) kureva [[zana]]. *Jamsai inoti sere (liquid) kureva mvura-mvura. [[Category:Mitauro yeMali]] [[Category:Mitauro yeBurkina Faso]] ny2301ige601h8abuuel4ugywy9tv5h 0 20055 93445 2022-04-11T05:33:15Z Tsvarakadega 13430 Created page with "Chironga zvinoreva zvinyogwa zviri zasiyo == Mutauro == * [[Chironga (mutauro)|Chironga]] - mutauro wechiTswa-Ronga uri pasi pezomborero ye[[Vatsonga]], Chironga mutauro weChibhantu hune hukama uri kure ne[[Vashona|Vakaranga]]. == Zita == * [[Chironga]] kureva zita remhuri == Shoko == * [[Chironga (nauni)|chironga]] uye chirongwa zvinoreva ''decision'' kana ''intention'' inofungwanemhunhu kugadzirira zvaachaita. [[Category:Peji rekutsauranisa chirevo]]" wikitext text/x-wiki Chironga zvinoreva zvinyogwa zviri zasiyo == Mutauro == * [[Chironga (mutauro)|Chironga]] - mutauro wechiTswa-Ronga uri pasi pezomborero ye[[Vatsonga]], Chironga mutauro weChibhantu hune hukama uri kure ne[[Vashona|Vakaranga]]. == Zita == * [[Chironga]] kureva zita remhuri == Shoko == * [[Chironga (nauni)|chironga]] uye chirongwa zvinoreva ''decision'' kana ''intention'' inofungwanemhunhu kugadzirira zvaachaita. [[Category:Peji rekutsauranisa chirevo]] fwz1gci74l62cteousso6qrneu0solb 0 20056 93450 93449 2022-04-11T06:21:18Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="wikitable floatright" | {| ! colspan="2" |Chironga |- !Unetivhi: |[[Mozambique|Mozambiki]], [[South Africa|Afurika Chamembe]] |- !Vatauri vechinetivhi |720,000 (2006) |- !Mhuri ye mutauro: |[[Mitauro ye Naija-Kongo|Naija–Kongo?]] * [[Mitauro ye Atlarandiki-Kongo|Atlandiki-Kongo]] ** [[Mitauro ye Vhoruta-Kongo|Vhoruta-Kongo]] *** [[Mitauro ye Bhenu-Kongo|Bhenu-Kongo]] **** [[Mitauro ye Ubhantu|Ubhantu]] ***** [[Mitauro ye Ubhantu wekuChamhembe|Ubhantu wekuChamhembe]] ****** [[Mutauro we Bhantu|Bhantu]] ******* [[Mitauro ye Chibhantu chekuChamhembe|Chibhantu chekuChamhembe]] ******** [[Mitauro ye chiTswa-Ronga|chiTswa–Ronga]] ********* '''Chironga''' |- ! colspan="2" |Makhodhi eMutauro |- !ISO 639-3 |<code>rng</code> |- !Glottolog |<code>rong1268</code> |- !Khodhi ye Guthrie |<code>S.54</code> |- !Linguasphere |<code>99-AUT-dd</code><code>incl. varieties</code><code>99-AUT-dda...-dde</code> |- | colspan="2" | |} |} '''Chironga''' (muChironga: Xironga; Shironga kana Gironga) mutauro we[[ChiBantu|Bhantu]] kubazi re[[Mitauro ye chiTswa-Ronga|Tswa-Ronga]] unotaurwa kumaodzanyemba kweMaputo ku[[Mozambique|Mozambiki]]. Inopinda zvishoma mu[[South Africa|Afurika Chamhembe]]. Iine vanhu vangangosvika 650,000 vatauri muMozambiki uye vamwe 90,000 muAfurika Chamhembe, ine mitauronyina inosanganisirachi Konde, chiPutru ne chiKalanga. Nyanzvi yeku[[Switzerland|Switsalendi]] inonzi Henri Alexandre Junod inoratidzika kunge yakave nyanzvi yemitauro yekutanga kuidzidza, mukupera kwe Zanagore 19. == Bumbiro re mabhi == Bumbiro re mabhi aro akafanana ne e[[ChiTsonga|Chitsonga]] sekupihwa kwayakaitwa nemamishinari eMethodhisti nevagari vechi[[Portugal|Putukezi]]. {| class="wikitable" |+Bumbiro re mabhi e Methodhisti |Bhii: |A |B |C |D |E |G |H |I |J |K |L |M |N |Ṅ |O |P |R |S |Ŝ |T |U |V |W |X |Y |Z |Ẑ |- |Enzano: |a |b~β |tʃ |d |e~ɛ |ɡ |h |i |dʒ |k |l |m |n |ŋ |ɔ~o |p |r |s |ʂ |t |u |v |w |ʃ |j |z |ʐ |} {| class="wikitable" |+Bumbiro re mabhi muna[[1989]] !Bhii: |A |B |By |Ch |D |E |G |H |Hl |I |J |K |L |Lh |M |N |Nʼ |O |P |Ps |R |S |Sv |Sw |T |U |V |Vh |W |X |Xj |Y |Z |Zv |Zw |- !Enzano: |a |b~β |b͡ʐ |tʃ |d |e~ɛ |ɡ |h |ɸ |i |dʒ |k |l |ʎ |m |n |ŋ |ɔ~o |p |p͡ʂ |r |s |ʂ |sʷ |t |u |ʋ |v |w |ʃ |ʒ |j |z |ʐ |zʷ |} == Dudziramutauro == <small>''tarisai peji re [[Dudziramutauro]] / [[Dudziramutauro|dutsamutauro]]''</small> Chironga ine zvivakamutauro iri pedyo ne Chitsonga munzira dzakawanda zvekuti vakuru vekuverenga vanhu vanogara vachiiona semutauro; mazita ayo e[[sistimu ye kirasi]] akafanana zvakanyanya uye maitiro ayo ekutaura anenge akafanana. Musiyano wayo unonyanya kuoneka isimba rakakura kubva ku[[Portugal|Putukezi]], nekuda kwekunge iri padyo neguta guru re[[Maputo]] (yaimbova Lourenço Marques). == Uvaranomwe == Nwadhi rokutanga kubuditswa muChironga raive [[Vhangeri ra Johani]] yakashandurudzwa zvakanyanya naHenri Berthoud kubva ku''[[Swiss Romande Mission]]'' [de]. Rakabuditswa ne [[Nzanga reBhaibheri reBhuritani ne Vapara|Nzanga reBhaibheri reBhuritani ne Vapara (''British and Foreign Bible Society)'']] muna [[1896]]. Imwezve shanduro yakaitwa naPierre Loze anobva kuMission Romande (Swiss Romande Mission) naH.L. Bishop (Wesleyan Methodist Missionary Society), achibatsirwa naJeremia Caetano naEfraim Hely. [[Testamende Itsva]] yakabudiswa muna [[1903]], uye Bhaibheri rose rakabuditswa neNzanga reBhaibheri reBhuratani ne Vapara muna [[1923|1923.]] [[Category:Mitauro yekuMozambiki]] [[Category:Mitauro yechiTswa-Ronga]] [[Category:Mitauro yekuDzvanya]] ow4slayr0t7ivrccqhhwxn3miu4xexd 0 20057 93452 2022-04-11T07:42:47Z Tsvarakadega 13430 Created page with "'''Mwari''', '''Mwali''' ([[ChiKalanga|Tjikalanga]]) kana '''Nwali''' ([[Chivhenda|Tshivenda]]) == Chivanhu == * [[Mwari (muChivanhu)|Mwari]] zvinoreva Mwari musikiwozvose == Bhaibheri == * [[Mwari]] kureva nyamunamatwa ne [[Varungu|Vangezi]]. == Mamwe manyorerwo == * Muari, Muali, Nuali, N'uari, N'uali * Mwali, N'wali, Nwari, Nwali * Muel, Mueli, Moheli [[Category:Peji rekutsauranisa chirevo]]" wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mwari''', '''Mwali''' ([[ChiKalanga|Tjikalanga]]) kana '''Nwali''' ([[Chivhenda|Tshivenda]]) == Chivanhu == * [[Mwari (muChivanhu)|Mwari]] zvinoreva Mwari musikiwozvose == Bhaibheri == * [[Mwari]] kureva nyamunamatwa ne [[Varungu|Vangezi]]. == Mamwe manyorerwo == * Muari, Muali, Nuali, N'uari, N'uali * Mwali, N'wali, Nwari, Nwali * Muel, Mueli, Moheli [[Category:Peji rekutsauranisa chirevo]] mn5cmrx240bnilc0kgra1du5z4qai7k 0 20058 93453 2022-04-11T07:53:22Z Tsvarakadega 13430 Created page with "'''Mwari''' anozivikanwawo sa'''Musikavanhu''', '''Musiki''', '''Tenzi''' na '''Ishe''', ndiye mwari mukuru we[[Musiki]] maererano nechitendero chechinyakare chechiShona. Zvinotendwa kuti Mwari ndiye muvambi wezvinhu zvose uye upenyu hwose uye zvose zviri maari. Ruzhinji rwevateveri vamwari uyu vakaungana mu[[Mozambique|Mozambiki]], [[South Africa|Afurika Chamhembe]], ne [[Zimbabwe]]. Mwari munhu ane masimba ose, anotonga pamusoro pemidzimu uye ndiye Mwari Mukuru wechite..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mwari''' anozivikanwawo sa'''Musikavanhu''', '''Musiki''', '''Tenzi''' na '''Ishe''', ndiye mwari mukuru we[[Musiki]] maererano nechitendero chechinyakare chechiShona. Zvinotendwa kuti Mwari ndiye muvambi wezvinhu zvose uye upenyu hwose uye zvose zviri maari. Ruzhinji rwevateveri vamwari uyu vakaungana mu[[Mozambique|Mozambiki]], [[South Africa|Afurika Chamhembe]], ne [[Zimbabwe]]. Mwari munhu ane masimba ose, anotonga pamusoro pemidzimu uye ndiye Mwari Mukuru wechitendero. Mwari mumwe chete ndiye anoshandiswa uye anonziwo Inkhosi ku[[Vandebele (vekuMaodzanyemba)|Vandebele]] vekuChamhembe ne vekuMaodzanyemba. Ruremekedzo rwaJehovha rwakatangira panguva yamambo wekare Mwenemutapa, we[[Mwenemutapa|Umambo hweMutapa]] paRwizi rwaZambezi. == Unenaruvambo == Zita rekuti "Mwari" muShona rinoreva simba rekusika. Izwi pacharo rinomiririra, rinofanana uye rinodudzirwa se "Mwari", asi muchirevo chechitendero chete. Kuenderera mberi kwekugamuchirwa kweshoko iri ndipo apo mamishinari echiKristu akaturikira Bhaibheri kuvagari venzvimbo iyi, mavakashandisa izwi rekuti “Mwari” pane kuti “Mwari”. == Nhoroondo == VaBantu vanotama-tama ndivo vaive nemhosva yekuunza pfungwa yekunamata Mwari mumwe chete kuzvitendero zvechinyakare zveSouthern Africa. Kuzivikanwa kwaMwari kwekutanga kwaive neHumambo hweZimbabwe, uyo ane mutongi akakurumbira aive Monomotapa weMutapa Kingdom. Zvinofungidzirwa kuti kuwedzera kutsva uku kuchitendero chechiShona kwakabatanidzwa muGreat Zimbabwe. Mwari aigarosvikwa pachishandiswa masvikiro kunzvimbo dzinoera kuMatonjeni kuMatopo Hills muZimbabwe. Muna 1890, mamishinari echiKristu akatanga kushandurira Bhaibheri muchiShona. Vakashandura zita raMwari wemubhaibheri vachiti Mwari. Dora Rudo Mbuwayesango anodaidza izvi kuti 'kubvutwa kwechitendero kwevaShona. ... Zviratidziro zvaMwari mutsika dzechiShona dzaitaurwa nemuromo zvakataridzwa sezvechinyakare uye zvisina budiriro, nokudaro mufananidzo waMwari wemubhaibheri wakasimudzirwa senzira yakabudirira uye yechokwadi yekutaura nezvamwari wevaShona, Mwari'. == Hunhu hwaMwari == Mwari anoonekwa saMwari ane mutsa uye ane rudo. Mwari haasi Mwari wekusika chete, asiwo wevhu rekubereka nekuropafadza kwemvura. Mwari ndiye anodzora masimba ePasi, kubva murombo renzendo kuenda kuzviitiko zvemagariro nezvematongerwo enyika. Kunyange zvazvo vaShona navaNdebele vachiwanzonyengetera kuna Mwari bedzi, zvinozivikanwawo zvikuru kuti masvikiro ashandiswe. Kunyange zvazvo shanduro dzeBhaibheri dzemamishinari dzaiita kuti Mwari ave munhurume, vaShona vainzwisisa kuti Mwari munhurume nemunhukadzi (kana kuti murume kana mukadzi). [[Category:VaMwari vasiki]] crd9ylpiauh585m3qrtcna6xvepoirx 0 20059 93455 93454 2022-04-11T08:22:53Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki Mwenemutapa yaive munzvimbo inovivikanwa nhasi se Zimbabwe. '''Mwenemutapa''' = ''Lord of the Mines'' {| class="wikitable" !Tenure !Incumbent !zvinembo |- |''c.''[[1430]] | colspan="2" |''Foundation of Mutapa Kingdom'' |- |1760 | colspan="2" |''Mutapa collapses in civil war'' |- |c. 1430 kusvika c. 1450 |'''[[Nyatsimba Mutota]]''', Mwenemutapa | |- |c. 1450 kusvika 1480 |'''[[Matope Nyanhehwe Nebedza]]''', Mwenemutapa | |- |1480 |'''[[Mavura Maobwe]]''', Mwenemutapa | |- |1480 kusvika 1490 |'''[[Nyahuma Mukombero]]''', Mwenemutapa | |- |1490 kusvika 1494 |'''[[Changamire]]''', Mwenemutapa | mavhuramhande |- |1494 kusvika c. 1530 |'''[[Chikuyo Chisamarengu]]''', Mwenemutapa | |- |c. 1530 kusvika c. 1550 |'''[[Neshangwe Munembire]]''', Mwenemutapa | |- |c. 1550 kusvika 1560 |'''[[Chivere Nyasoro]]''', Mwenemutapa | |- |1560 kusvika 1589 |'''[[Negomo Chirisamhuru]]''', Mwenemutapa |Granted Coat of Arms by King of Portugal |- |1589 kusvika 1623 |'''[[Gatsi Rusere]]''', Mwenemutapa | |- |1623 kusvika 1629 |'''[[Nyambu Kapararidze]]''', Mwenemutapa |Overthrown by Portuguese |- |1629 | colspan="2" |''Mutapa becomes a Portuguese Vassal'' |- |1629 kusvika 1652 |'''[[Mavura Mhande Felipe]]''', Mwenemutapa |Signs treaty of Vassalage with Portuguese; Dies of accidental gunshot wound. |- |1652 kusvika 1663 |'''[[Siti Kazurukamusapa]]''', Mwenemutapa |Son of Mavura; assassinated by Prazos merchants |- |1663 | colspan="2" |''Mutapa becomes a Rozwi Vassal'' |- |1663 kusvika 1692 |'''[[Kamharapasu Mukombwe]]''', Mwenemutapa |Allies with Rozwi and throws out Prazos |- |1692 kusvika 1694 |'''[[Nyakambira]]''', Mwenemutapa |Assumes throne with Rozwi support; Rozwi vassal king of Manyika after 1694 |- |1694 | colspan="2" |''Mutapa returns to Portuguese vassalage'' |- |1694 kusvika 1707 |'''[[Nyamaende Mhande]]''', Mwenemutapa |Defeats Nyakiambira with Portuguese support |- |1707 kusvika 1711 |'''[[Nyenyedzi Zenda]]''', Mwenemutapa | |- |1711 kusvika 1712 |'''[[Baroma Mugwagwa]]''' , Mwenemutapa |Overthrown and retreats to Chidima |- |1712 | colspan="2" |''Mutapa returns to Rozwi vassalge'' |- |1712 kusvika 1723 |'''[[Samatambira Nyamhandu I]]''', Mwenemutapa |Installed by Rozwi invasion |- |1720 | colspan="2" |''Mutapa independent of Rozwi; moves capital to Chikova in 1723'' |- |1723 kusvika 1735 |'''[[Samatambira Nyamhandu I]]''', Mwenemutapa |Rules in close alliance with Portuguese at Tete |- |1735 kusvika 1740 |'''[[Nyatsusu]]''', Mwenemutapa | |- |1740 kusvika 1759 |'''[[Dehwe Mapunzagutu]]''', Mwenemutapa |Reinstated garrison ye chiPutukezi ku royal capital. |- |1760 | colspan="2" |''Mutapa collapses in Civil War; dynasty survives in Chidima'' |- |1760 | colspan="2" |''Mutapa collapses in Civil War; dynasty survives in Chidima'' |- |? kusvika 1917 |[[Mambo Cioko]] |Akaurayiwa muhondo ne Vaputukezi |} == Nhoroondo ye Zimbabwe == [[Category:Nhoroondo ye Zimbabwe]] i9eq3vi7pdgd5dmo6mpluw4bp9sb34y 0 20060 93457 93456 2022-04-11T08:30:39Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki == Mazita e Vatongi we chirume == {| ! ! |- | * [[Mutongi]] * [[Mambo]] * [[Hwami|Bwami]] / [[Hwami]] * [[Ishe|Ishe / she]] * [[Mwenemutapa (tumidzo)|Mwenemutapa]] * [[Jinda]] / Janda (Muchinda/Muchanda) * [[Sabhuku]] | * ''ruler'' * ''king'' * ''emperor'' * ''lord; chief'' * ''owner of the mines / lord of the mines'' * ''prince'' * ''headman'' |} == Mazita e Vatongi we Chikadzi == {| ! ! |- | * [[Mutongi]] * [[Mambokadzi]] * [[Haranga]] * [[Hwamikadzi|Bwamikadzi]] / [[Hwamikadzi]] * [[Shekadzi|Shekadzi / ishekadzi]] * [[Muchandakadzi]]; [[Mamoyo]] | * ''ruler'' * ''queen regnant'' * ''queen by marriage'' * empress * ''lady / lordess; chieftess'' * ''princess'' |} [[Category:Udorongodzwa hwe mazita e vatongi]] 2dyry8cux1tpqkeeudpmyusqmx6hdqr 0 20061 93474 93472 2022-04-11T14:32:52Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Musonda''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Chongo Musonda; Michael Musonda; Musonda Kambikambi; Musonda Bwale. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. *[[Humburi Senni]] inoti sònd-à (to be castrated - of an animal) kureva [[kuchekwa kwemukono wemhuka]]. *[[Humburi Senni]] inoti sóndû (disassemble, dismantle e.g. handle from hoe; castrate, geld). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuZambia]] apwmqsenbejrrjc9kxu7kd8118g9qfk 0 20062 93476 93475 2022-04-11T14:50:58Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki ''<small>Tarisai futi peji re [[Gungwa]]</small>'' [[File:Location_of_the_Pacific_Ocean.png|thumb|302x302px|Gungwa re Pasifiki pa mepu ye pasirose]] '''Gungwa rePasifiki''' ([[Chirungu|Nge.]] ''Pacific Ocean'') ndiro [[gungwa]] rikurukuru uye rakanyanyo dzama pazvikamu zvishanu zvemakungwa e[[Rinopasi]]. Rinotangira kubva ku[[Gungwa reAkitiki]] kumaodzanyemba kusvika ku[[Gungwa rekuChamhembe]] (kana, zvichienderana netsanangudzo, ku[[Andakitika]]) kuchamhembe uye yakasungwa nezviwumbe zve[[Asia|Ezhiya]] ne[[Australia|Ostireriya]] kumadokero uye ma[[America|Amerika]] kumabvazuva. [[Category:Taranyika]] [[Category:Makungwa]] [[Category:Gungwa re Pasifiki]] nupj3z15wek8xnvgpoj636e4hi7majg 0 20063 93488 93485 2022-04-11T15:04:05Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Austroneske jazyky.jpg|right|frameless|306x306px]] '''Mitauro ye Chiostironezhiya''' (kana. '''Mitauro ye Chiaustranesia''') i[[mhuri ye mutauro]] inotaurwa zvakanyanya mu[[Maritime Chamhembemabvazuva eEzhiya]], [[Madagascar|Madagaskara]], zvitsuwa zve[[Gungwa re Pasifiki]] ne [[Taiwan|Taiwani]] (nevanhu vekuTaiwani). Kunewo vatauri vakati wandei muziwumbe re [[Asia|Ezhiya]].<ref>https://www.britannica.com/topic/Austronesian-languages</ref> Zvinotaurwa nevanhu vanosvika 386 miriyoni (4.9% yehuwandu hwenyika). Izvi zvinoita kuti ive mhuri yechishanu pakukura kwemutauro nehuwandu hwevatauri. Mitauro mikuru ye Chiostironezhiya inosanganisira [[Chimaleyi|Chimalayi]] ([[Indonesia|chiIndonezhiya]] ne chiMaleyi), [[Chijava|Chijavha]], uye [[Chitagalogu|Tagalogu]] (''Chifiripino''). Maererano nokumwe kufungidzira, mhuri yacho ine mitauro 1,257, unova wechipiri pamizhinji yemhuri yose yomutauro.<ref>https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Blust</ref> == Mabviro eruzivo == <references /> [[Category:Mitauro ye Chiostironezhiya]] [[Category:Mhuri ye Mitauro]] [[Category:Mitauro ye Chemhembechemabvazuva eEzhiya]] jalh0lgujmyguifak31cqrv6bk72vbh 0 20064 93499 93498 2022-04-11T15:56:04Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Berere''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Peter Berere; Paradzayi Berere. *[[Berere remba]] inzvimbo yakakomberedza madziro ekunze kwe[[imba|mba]]. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. *[[Humburi Senni]] inoti béré (v. walk or go around something) kutenderera chinhu. Mamwe mazwi: bè:bèrè] - (time) pass. *[[Humburi]] inoti bèrè (v. flip, turn over; switch; change, transform, exchange) kupinduka kana kushanduka. Mamwe mazwi: -bér-ó (changed, transformed). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu muAfrica]] ncov63jxzwusu0qnbgjf0m8kwswzk12 0 20065 93500 2022-04-11T16:05:22Z Holani Mina 12412 Created page with "'''Sawanda''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Hustings Sawanda; Peter Sawanda; Justine Sawanda; Fredrick Sawanda. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. *[[Humburi Senni]] inoti sáwá-ńdù kana '''sáwá-ńda''' (coincide (in time and space) with person or event, run into by accident, experience, witness) kur..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Sawanda''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Hustings Sawanda; Peter Sawanda; Justine Sawanda; Fredrick Sawanda. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. *[[Humburi Senni]] inoti sáwá-ńdù kana '''sáwá-ńda''' (coincide (in time and space) with person or event, run into by accident, experience, witness) kureva panzvimbo kana pachiitiko. *[[Humburi Senni]] inoti sáwâ kana '''sábâ''' (be equal, same; be the right amount). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuZambia]] 5vaosya5rfqm43z30k8xxy1viei9lpm 0 20066 93507 93506 2022-04-11T16:34:04Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Dondo''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Mawell Dondo; Mufaro Dondo; Rutendo Dondo; Rumbidzayi Dondo. *Mazwi ari pedyo: [[Madondo sezita|Madondo]], [[Mudondo sezita|Mudondo]]. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. *[[Humburi]] inoti dónd-ó (n. bell - sometimes tied around necks of sheep). *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''dondo''' kana '''madondo''' (n. stain). *[[Sangho]] vanoti dondo (n. corn dough). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu muAfrica]] 2jwj7vr9khfag6xi50m7gcgr1wituvm 0 20067 93514 2022-04-11T17:17:22Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Kuwonda]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[kuwonda]] 0yfgj9hdxs1npb9vev1bss6b9twfk2i 0 20068 93516 93515 2022-04-11T21:17:07Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Gandari sezita]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Gandari sezita]] anu82b95ojqbveb77ij2l4131dp38f9 0 20069 93517 2022-04-11T21:19:13Z Holani Mina 12412 Created page with "'''Gandari''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: David Gandari; Jonathan Gandari; Tafadzwa Gandari; Rufaro Gandari. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. *[[Humburi]] inoti gándâl (put on airs, be arrogant) kureva kuzvida. *[[Humburi]] inoti gandàl-ànt-ò (arrogant, snotty, haughty). Category:Mazita eVa..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Gandari''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: David Gandari; Jonathan Gandari; Tafadzwa Gandari; Rufaro Gandari. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. *[[Humburi]] inoti gándâl (put on airs, be arrogant) kureva kuzvida. *[[Humburi]] inoti gandàl-ànt-ò (arrogant, snotty, haughty). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuSouth Africa]] 9ro7b9q5rn936u7zcydiqnrgpx8at48 0 20070 93523 93522 2022-04-12T00:27:45Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki Soosoo kana Soso mutauro unowanikwa ku[[Guinea]] ne[[Sierra Leone]]. ==Mazwi Anotodza Bantu== *Soso inoti funde (n. millet) kureva [[mapfunde]]. *Soso inoti sa (put) kureva [[isa]]. *Soso inoti dimi (n. darkness) kureva [[rima]]. ==Mamwe Mashoko== *Soso inoti male (n. rice) kureva [[mupunga]]. Mamwe mazwi: bande (n. cooked rice). *Soso inoti bera (n. axe) kureva [[demo]]. *Soso inoti luti (n. rope) kureva [[tambo]]. *Soso inoti kira (n. road) kureva [[nzira]]. *Soso inoti tunde (n. pot) kureva [[poto]]. *Soso inoti yei (n. water) kureva [[mvura]]. *Soso inoti foye (n. wind) kureva [[mhepo]]. *Soso inoti fikha (n. white) kureva [[huchena]]. *Soso inoti gbeli (n. red) kureva [[tsvuku]]. *Soso inoti fura (hot) kureva [[kupisa]]. [[Category:Mitauro yeGuinea]] [[Category:Mitauro yeSierra Leone]] px4wj0509gjjyft7mp5l1jak60jupl4 14 20071 93524 2022-04-12T00:28:42Z Holani Mina 12412 Created page with "Chinyorwa chino chakaunganidza mitauro inowanikwa ku[[Sierra Leone]]." wikitext text/x-wiki Chinyorwa chino chakaunganidza mitauro inowanikwa ku[[Sierra Leone]]. d06jy18u06ocjr0pfmb7etx1l37dcpo 14 20072 93525 2022-04-12T00:29:11Z Holani Mina 12412 Created page with "Chinyorwa chino chakaunganidza mitauro inowanikwa ku[[Guinea]]." wikitext text/x-wiki Chinyorwa chino chakaunganidza mitauro inowanikwa ku[[Guinea]]. brm37u4gm6nhhtbxdjba2mlafmy1p6b 0 20073 93555 93541 2022-04-15T00:05:10Z Holani Mina 12412 /* Mazwi Anotodza Bantu */Added content wikitext text/x-wiki Vei mutauro unowanikwa ku[[Sierra Leone]]. ==Mazwi Anotodza Bantu== *Vei inoti kuru (great, big, large) kureva [[chikuru]]. *Vei inoti koso-koso (to cough) kureva [[kukosora]]. *Vei inoti gbaro (n. hind-part, seat) kureva [[garo]]. Mamwe mazwi: wonye (v. to itch) - fananidzai nokuti [[unye]]. *Vei inoti bara (n. place) kureva [[nzvimbo]]. Fananidzai nokuti ruvara. *Vei inoti dsi, (descent) kureva [[kudzika]]. Mamwe mazwi: dsi (n. water). [[Chewa]] inoti madzi. *Vei inoti kanya, (v. to be unsuccessful, to be unable; to give up). Fananidzai nokuti [[wandikanya]] kana [[wakanya]]?. *Vei inoti kurr (v. to grow) kureva [[kukura]]. Mamwe mazwi: bari (n. place ; large open place, yard). *Vei inoti bara (place ; large open place, yard) kureva [[chivara]]. *Vei inoti nene (v. to deceive, impose upon). Fananidzai nokuti [[kenenedzera]]. *Vei inoti nori (v. to be wet; to wet, make wet) kureva [[kunyorova]]. *Vei inoti sembe (to place against, to lean against; to go, turn, hang on one side) kureva [[kuzembera]]. *Vei inoti tanda (to be straight) kureva [[kutwasuka]]. Mamwe mazwi: tande (straight) - fananidzai ne[[nyaudzosingwi]] yokuti tande. *Vei inoti tara (v. to meet, to find) kureva [[kusangana]] kana [[kuwana]]. Fananidzai nokuti [[kutarisa]]? *Vei inoti wara (n. mat) kureva [[meti]]. Mamwe mazwi: vari (to go off - said of a trap). *Vei inoti f () kureva [[]]. *Vei inoti f () kureva [[]]. *Vei inoti f () kureva [[]]. *Vei inoti f () kureva [[]]. *Vei inoti f () kureva [[]]. ==Mamwe Mashoko== *Vei inoti pene (all, whole; first). Mamwe mazwi: kama (n. elephant) kureva [[nzou]]. *Vei inoti sere (to rise, ascend; to go up, come up) kureva [[kukwira]]. Mamwe mazwi: boro ka (to let go, let fall, give up ; to despatch, to send). *Vei inoti boro, mboro (hand, arm; power) kureva [[ruwoko]]. Mamwe mazwi: kara (n. a pad for the head when carrying a load). *Vei inoti mesa (table) kureva [[tafura]]. Mamwe mazwi: karare, (learned, cunning). *Vei inoti tendu (n. messenger) kureva [[mutumwa]]. Mamwe mazwi: ba (great). *Vei inoti dondo (one) kureva [[posi]]. Fananidzai nokuti kutonda. *Vei inoti dondori (at once) kureva [[zvinouno]]. Mamwe mazwi: kasi kana '''kase'' (rust) kureva [[ngura]]. *Vei inoti gbi ( all, any, all kinds, all sorts). Mamwe mazwi: kenye (n. sand, sand-beach) kureva [[jecha]]. *Vei inoti gbere (the whole of all). Mamwe mazwi: kani (n. metal). *Vei inoti soke (to do a work) kureva [[kushanda]]. Mamwe mazwi: kende (fire-coal, burning-coal, live-coal). *Vei inoti bira (v. to take) kureva [[kutora]]. Mamwe mazwi: kerema (great, large, big). *Vei inoti fo (near, close) kureva [[pedyo]]. Mamwe mazwi: kira (sickness, disease, ailment.). *Vei inoti dsa (n. face, front) kureva [[kumeso]]. Mamwe mazwi: gbara (v. to be near). *Vei inoti mande (person) kureva [[munhu]]. Mamwe mazwi: gbanya (n. tongs, pincers). *Vei inoti ke kirawa (on this side) kureva kudivi rino. Mamwe mazwi: kira (n. path, way, road, street.). *Vei inoti donda (n. rice) kureva [[mupunga]]. Mamwe mazwi: kumbi (n. dew) kureva [[dova]]. *Vei inoti kan (n. place) kureva [[nzvimbo]]. Fananidzai nokuti rukangarahwe. *Vei inoti banda (time, season) kureva [[nguva]] kana [[mwaka]]. Mamwe mazwi banda (air, cloud). *Vei inoti gara kana '''gana''' (to be strong) kureva [[kugwinya]]. Mamwe mazwi: kunde (n. bird). *Vei inoti gono, goro (palisade, stockade, barricade) kureva [[]]. Mamwe mazwi: kundu (iron). *Vei inoti kando (ad. up, on top, above ; up stairs ; in the up-land, in the interior.) kureva padenga. *Vei inoti kima (n. cold) kureva [[kutonhora]]. Mamwe mazwi: kima-banda (cold season). *Vei inoti kundu, (n. shortness; privation or scarcity, exertion). Mamwe mazwi: gbanya (n. tongs, pincers). *Vei inoti kure (n. word, voice, report) kureva [[izwi]]. Mamwe mazwi: kure dondo (n. concord, harmony, union). *Vei inoti baru (to save, cure, heal ; to recover, get well ; to escape; to get clear; to save, cure, heal ; to recover, get well ; to escape) kureva [[kuponesa]]. *Vei inoti bere kana '''mbere''' (self, myself) kureva [[ini]]. Mamwe mazwi: bere (fine, good). *Vei inoti biri ( same, self-same, that) kureva [[chimwecho]]. Mamwe mazwi: kunda (grow, to grow up). *Vei inoti kurea (to deceive) - fananidzai nokuti [[Mareya]]. Mamwe mazwi: kurima (n. dry season). *Vei inoti mande (other, anther) kureva [[chimwewo]]. Mamwe mazwi: mara (v. to be lighted, kindled) kureva kupfuta. *Vei inoti nyenye (v. to scatter, disperse). Mamwe mazwi: samba (n. basket). *Vei inoti nyoma (v. to be like, similar) kureva [[kufanana]]. Mamwe mazwi: nyo (n. likeness, similarity.). *Vei inoti samba (v. to tremble, to shake). Mamwe mazwi: sembe (n. strength, power, force, energy). *Vei inoti seri (n. witness) kureva [[fakazi]]. Mamwe mazwi: simbiri (join, to join). *Vei inoti sunda (v. send) kureva [[kutuma]]. Mamwe mazwi: suna (n. rain). *Vei inoti sunda, sonda (n. stranger, visitor, guest) kureva [[muenzi]]. Mamwe mazwi: ta (fire) kureva [[moto]]. *Vei inoti tama (gentle, meek) kureva [[zvinyoro-nyoro]]. Mamwe mazwi: ta (part, portion) kureva [[chikamu]]. *Vei inoti te (middle, midst, centre) kureva [[pakati]]. Mamwe mazwi: pate (zenith). Su-te (midnight). *Vei inoti tembe (to stand or place in a line, to form a row). Mamwe mazwi: te (to break in pieces). *Vei inoti tea-tea (to disperse, to scatter). Mamwe mazwi: tere (broken, split). *Vei inoti tere (n. sun, daytime, day,) kureva zuva. Mamwe mazwi: tere bera (the sun sets). *Vei inoti toke (a. mild, soft, easy, genteel, quiet, patient). Mamwe mazwi: toke (softly, gently). *Vei inoti tonya (truth, truthful) kureva [[idi]]. Mamwe mazwi: toro (to grow fat). *Vei inoti wuru (to bear, bring forth, beget) kureva kubereka. Mamwe mazwi: sere (very). *Vei inoti f () kureva [[]]. Mamwe mazwi: [[Category:Mitauro yeGuinea]] [[Category:Mitauro yeSierra Leone]] 6bv0xn9tgcu3d3fnr4pvqjme4siz47w 0 20074 93537 93536 2022-04-12T13:24:34Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Matanda|Danda]] kana [[matanda]] (Log. Beam. Pole). *Revai akatsemura danda re[[mupfuti]] kuitira huni dzambuya vake. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[Vei]] inoti tanda (to be straight) kureva [[kutwasuka]]. Mamwe mazwi: tande (straight) - fananidzai ne[[nyaudzosingwi]] yokuti tande. 7sk3bpatw8vtypdcfnst8m1eynj7vwp 0 20075 93546 93545 2022-04-14T16:03:37Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Unenaruvambo''' kana '''Ruambaruvambo''' ([[Chingezi|Nge]]. ''etymology,'' kubva pa[[Chigiriki]]: ''ἐτυμολογία (etumología)'') zvinoreva chidzidzo chenhoroondo yemafomu e[[ururimi]]<ref>https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/etymology</ref>, kureva nhoroondo yekunyorwa uye kududzwa kwemashoko, uye mapereterwo ne kushanduka kwemadudzirwo awo<ref>https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_New_Oxford_Dictionary_of_English</ref><ref>https://www.dictionary.com/browse/etymology</ref> Nekuwedzera, unenaruvambo hwemashoko akanyorwa zvinoreva mavambo uye kukura kwawo munhoroondo.<ref>https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/etymology</ref> Unenaruvambo inoita nezvemhando uye zvirevo zvekare zvemashoko, asi kwete nezvinorevwa ne mashoko amazuvano.<ref>https://wmtang.org/2018/01/25/form-and-meaning-in-linguistics/</ref> Kune mitauro ine nhoroondo refu yakanyorwa, [[Muambaruvambo|maambaruvambo]] anoshandisa zvinyorwa, uye zvinyorwa zvinotaura nezvemutauro, kuunganidza ruzivo pamusoro pemashandisirwo aiitwa mazwi mukati menguva dzekare, kuti akakura sei muchirevo uye chimiro, kana kuti riinhi uye sei akapinda mumutauro. Maambaruvambo anoshandisa wo nzira dze [[uenzanisa ururimi]] (''comparitive linguistics'') kuwakazve horokodzwa nezvemafomu asakara-sakara zvekuti horokodzwa hayikwanise kuwanikwe. Nekuongorora mitauro ine hukama nehunyanzvi inozivikanwa senzira ye [[Mutowo we uenzanisa (|mutowo we uenzanisa]] (''comparative method''), nyanzvi dze ururimi (''linguists'') dzinogona kuita fungidziro pamusoro pemubereki wemitauro uye mazwi ayo. Nenzira iyi, midzi yezwi mumitauro ye [[Europe|Yuropu]], semuenzaniso, inogona kurondwa nzira yese kudzokera kumavambo emhuri ye [[Mitauro yeIndo-Yuropu|mitauro ye Indo-Yuropu]]. Kunyangwe tsvakiridzo ye unenaruvambo yakatanga kukura kubva kutsika ye rudorokudzidzo (''philological''), kutsvagisa kwazvino unenaruvambo kunoitwa pa[[Mhuri ye mutauro|mhuri dze mitauro]] uko kunowanikwa zvigwaro zvishoma kana kusavapo kwazvo, se[[Mitauro ye chiUrali|chiUrali]] ne [[Mitauro ye Ostronezhiya|chiOstronezhiya]]. == Unenaruvambo == ''<small>Tarisai futi peji rokuti: [[Kuturikira Chivakamberi logy|Kuturikira Chivakamberi logy)]]</small>'' Shoko rokuti ''unenaruvambo'' rinobva paizwi re [[Chigiriki]] rokuti ἐτυμολογία (etumología), iro pacharo kubva ku ἔτυμον (étumon), rinoreva "maturo echokwadi kana pfungwa ye chokwadi", uye chivakashure -logia, chinoreva "kudzidza kwe".<ref>https://www.etymonline.com/?term=etymology</ref><ref>https://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus:text:1999.04.0057:entry=e)tumologi/a</ref> == Mabviro eruzivo == [[Category:Unenaruvambo]] ln6nk7zpr7esv6b9rezq5j86ghja15q 0 20076 93550 93548 2022-04-14T16:33:39Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Affiliated Planets in Yemeni Astrology.png|thumb|302x302px|Ruambanyeredzi Zvichadenga neZvindeya.]] [[File:Astrological glyphs of planets.svg|thumb|241x241px|'''''Makwangwani''''' '''ezvichadenga''' zvemu '''[[Ruambanyeredzi]]''', asi [[Zuva]] (sol), [[Mwedzi muChadenga|Mwedzi]] (luna) hazvisi zvindeya. Uye, [[Rinopasi]] (terra) hirizimo muRuambanyeredzi]] '''Mu[[Ruambanyeredzi]]''' ([[Chingezi|Nge]]. ''astrology'') [[Chindeya|zvindeya]] zvinoshandiswa kumirira zvinhu zvakasiyana muhupenyu hwemunhu. Zvimwe zvinhu zvechadenga zvinosanganiswa muRuambanyeredzi zvisiri zvindeya iZuva ne Mwedzi, uye Rinopasi rinobviswa. Ruambanyeredzi inotanga nezuva yoenda kuMwedzi yozo tanga kutarisa nekutsanangura zvindeya nesimba zvazvinazvo pamunhu nehunhu hwemunhu. Chindeya chimwe nechimwe chine chiratidzo (''saini -> sign'') chinobatanidzwa nacho (zvindeya zvinotonga masaini). === Nyamatsatse === [[Nyamatsatse]] inotonga maratidzo maviri '''[[Mhandara (nyeredzi)|Mhandara]]''' kana '''Vhego''' (''Virgo'') na[[Mamanga (nyeredzi)|'''Mamanga''']] kana '''Jemano''' (''Gemeni'')'''''<ref name=":3">Labyrinthos, 27 Ndira 2018, [https://labyrinthos.co/blogs/astrology-horoscope-zodiac-signs/astrology-planets-and-their-meanings-planet-symbols-and-cheat-sheet ''<nowiki/>'Chirevo cheZvindeya muAs'tororoji, Chimiriro cheChindeya neBepa reKubiridzira',''] Yakatariswa: 6 Chikumi 2021</ref>.''''' Muruambanyeredzi nyamatsatse inomirira njere (kana pfungwa; 'kuva nemusoro''<nowiki/>').'' Saka inoratidza matauriro anoita munhu, mafungiro emunhu wacho nezvekuti anofunda sei uye zvekuti zvifundo zvinopinda sei muuropi.<ref name=":3" /><ref name=":4">Astrology.com, h.z, [https://www.astrology.com/planets 'Zvindeya',]''funda''. Yakatariswa: 6 Chikumi 2021</ref><ref name=":5">Astrology.com, h.z, [https://www.astrology.com/planets/mercury 'Nyamatsatse: Chindeya cheKutaurirana'] ''Zvindeya''. Yakatariswa: 6 Chikumi 2021.</ref> Nyamatsatse inotaridza magadziriro nemasikiro atinoita zvinhu pachedu, nemafungidziro atinoita. Zvinhu zvakaita sekuti, tinonyora pasi tichifunga here, kana kuti, tinotaura kana tichifunga, uye kana kuti hatifunge zvakakwana kana kuti tinofungisisa, zvese zvinotaridzwa naNyamatsatse.<ref name=":5" /> Mashoko anobatanidzwa neNyamatsatse muruambanyeredzi: * kuva nemusoro; pfungwa * Matauriro emunhu * Njere * Kufunda (kana kudzidza) * Mafungiro, kunyora * Kuverenga * mangwariro emunhu * Mitauro; rurimi<ref name=":3" /> <gallery> File:Mercury in true color.jpg|Nyamatsatse chindeya. File:Mercury symbol (planetary color).svg|'''Chiratidzo''' kana '''chikwangwani''' (symbol) yeNyamatsatse muRuambanyeredzi. File:Astrological sign Virgo at the Wisconsin State Capitol.jpg|'''Mhandara''' kana '''Vhego''' - chiratidzo cheRuambanyeredzi, inotongwa naNyamatsatse. File:Gemini Astrological Sign at the Wisconsin State Capitol.jpg|'''Mamanga''' kana '''''Jemenai''''' (Gemini) yeRuambanyeredzi inotongwa naNyamatsatse. </gallery> === Hweva === [[Hweva]] muruambanyeredzi anotonga nyeredzi kana zviratidzo zviviri, [[Handira (nyeredzi)|'''Handira''']] kana '''Torisi''' (''Tauras'') na '''[[Pima (nyeredzi)|Pima]]''' kana '''Ribhura''' (Libra).<ref name=":3" /> Muruambanyeredzi Hweva anomirira runako, tunonaka, nekushamwaridzana. Hweva muchati (''chart'') yemunhu inoratidza tunhu tunofarirwa nemunhu iyeye nezvinhu zvaanenge achifunga kuti zvakanaka, uye zvinhu zvavanokwezva, uye mapindiro avanoita murudo.<ref name=":3" /><ref name=":4" /><ref name=":6">Astrology.com, h.z, [https://www.astrology.com/planets/venus 'Hweva: Chindeya cheRudo neMari',] ''Zvindeya''. Yakatariswa: 6 Chikumi 2021</ref> Hweva ndevezvemufaro, kuda munhu nekudiwa, kukwezva nekukwezviva, kuroora, ushamwari nekupfava kwemoyo. Uyezve anomirira mari, nekubatanidzwa kwevanhu kana zvinhu / kushanda nevamwe.<ref name=":6" /> Mashoko ezvaHweva muruambanyeredzi: * Kukwezva * [[Rudo]] ne Kudanana * Runako * Kuwirirana * [[Wanano]] * [[Useza]] kana [[unyanzvi]] ''(art; creation; skill)'' <gallery> File:Venus globe.jpg|'''Hweva''' chindeya. File:Venus symbol (planetary color).svg|'''Chimiriro''' kana chikwangwani cheHweva muRuambanyeredzi. File:Taurus Astrological Sign at the Wisconsin State Capitol.jpg|'''[[Handira (nyeredzi)|Handira]]''' kana '''Torisi''' (Taurus) nyenyedzi kana ratidzo yeRuambanyeredzi inotongwa naHweva. File:Libra Astrological Sign at the Wisconsin State Capitol.jpg|'''Pima''' kana '''Ribhura''' (Libra) ratidzo / nyenyedzi yeRuambanyeredzi inotongwa naHweva. </gallery> === Mrongazuva === [[Murongazuva]] muruambanyeredzi anotonga nyereedzi kana ratidzo inonzi '''[[Hondowe (nyeredzi)|Hondowe]]''' kana '''Erisi''' (Aries)<ref name=":3" />. Anomirira chikamu chedu chinoita senge mhuka, hasha dzedu, kuda kwedu kwekukwikwidza nesimba redu rekuita zvinhu tichipedza. Uye shungu, moto urimoyo nekusatya.<ref name=":3" /><ref name=":4" /><ref name=":7">Astrology.com, h.z, [https://www.astrology.com/planets/mars 'Mrongazuva: Chindeya cheShungu'] Zvindeya. Yakatariswa: 6 Chikumi 2021</ref> Madiro anoita munhu chinzvimbo, marwiriro anoita munhu kuti awane chinhu zvese zvinotaridzwa naMrongazuva. Mrongazuva anoita kuti vanhu vanatso shanda, uyeshandiro avo anoratidzwa naMrongazuva futi. Makudziro nekuzvitakura kunoita munhu, nezvese zvebonde zvinotaridzwa naMrongazuva. Ndoosaka Mrongazuva achinzi chindeya cheShungu.<ref name=":7" /> Mashoko ezvaMrongazuva muruambanyeredzi: * shungu; moto * kupisa; hasha * kusvira; ruchivo * Kushanda; zvombo * Kukudzwa; kudada * Kukara <gallery> File:OSIRIS Mars true color.jpg|'''Mrongazuva''' chindeya cheRuambanyeredzi. File:Mars symbol (planetary color).svg|'''Chimiriro''' kana chikwangwani cheMrongazuva muRuambanyeredzi. File:Astrological sign Aries at the Wisconsin State Capitol.jpg|'''Erisi''' kana '''Erisi''' ''(Aries)'' nyenyedzi / ratidzo yeRuambanyeredzi, inotongwa naMronguzava. File:Scorpio Astrological Sign at the Wisconsin State Capitol.jpg|'''Nyavada''' kana '''Skopisi''' kana '''''Skopiyo''''' (scorpio) kudhara yaitongwa naMrongazuva. </gallery> === Vhenekeratsvimborume === Nekuti zita ra[[Vhenekeratsvimborume]] rirefu, richapfupiswa kunzi: Vheneke kana kuti Tsvimborume. Muruambanyeredzi anotonga nyenyedzi kana chiratidzo chinonzi '''[[Uta (nyeredzi)|Uta]]''' kana '''Sajiterisi''' (Sagittarius), na [[Hove (nyeredzi)|Hove]] kana '''Paishisi''' (Pisces).<ref name=":3" /> Pamusoro pezvo anomirira tariro, kuvimba nekukura kwemunhu. Inoratidza kuti munhu anowana mufaro ne chirongwa chohupenyu sei, uyezve anotaridza kuti ndepapi muhupenyu hwemunhu pavano vana rombo rakanaka.<ref name=":3" /><ref name=":4" /><ref name=":8">Astrology.com, h.z, [https://www.astrology.com/planets/jupiter 'Jupita: Chindeya cheRombo rakanaka'] ''Zvindeya''. Yakatariswa: 6 Chikumi 2021.</ref> Zvakadaro, Vheneke anotaridza kufunda kwemunhu, mafungiro makuru, kunamata, uchenjeri nenjere dzemunhu. Kubudirira newana kwemunhu, kufamba nyika, uye Vheneke mutongi. Anoratidza hupfumi futi.<ref name=":8" /> Mashoko ezveVheneke muruambanyeredzi: * Rombo rakanaka * Kukura; kuwanda kwezvinhu * mufaro * Kunzwisisa <gallery> File:PIA22946-Jupiter-RedSpot-JunoSpacecraft-20190212.jpg|'''Vheneke''' chindeya. File:Jupiter symbol (planetary color).svg|'''Chimiriro''' kana chikwangwani yaVheneke muRuambanyeredzi. File:Sagittarius Astrological Sign at the Wisconsin State Capitol.jpg|'''[[Museve (nyeredzi)|Mseve]]''' kana '''Sajiterisi''' (Sagittarius) inyenyedzi kana ratidzo rinoshandiswa muRuambanyeredzi uye rinotongwa naVheneke. File:Pisces Astrological Sign at the Wisconsin State Capitol.jpg|'''[[Hove (nyeredzi)|Hove]]''' kana '''Paishisi''' (Pisces) imwe nyenyedzi inoshandiswa muRuambanyeredzi, uye yaimbotongwa naVheneke. </gallery> === Chiremera === [[Chiremera (chindeya)|Chirema]] kana '''Chiremera''' muruambanyeredzi anotonga nyeredzi kana ratidzo rinonzi [[Mbudzi (nyeredzi)|'''Mbudzi''']] kana '''Kapurikoni''' (Capricorn) na [[Chirongo (nyeredzi)|Rongo]] kana '''Akwarisi''' (Aquarius) <ref name=":3" /> Pamusoro pezvo anomirira chirango, kudzorwa / kurambidzwa muhupenyu, mutemo uye anoreva chokwadi. Inomirira zvipingamupinyi futi nebvuvano (ma-''responsibilities'') dzemunhu, maitiro avanoita zvinhu zvakakosha.<ref name=":3" /><ref name=":4" /><ref name=":9">Astrology.com, h.z., [https://www.astrology.com/planets/saturn 'Sotani: Chindeya cheKhama'] Zvindeya. Yakatariswa: 6 Chikumi 2021</ref> Chiremera anotaridza mabatiriro anoita munhu zvinhu zvakokasha futi. Chiremera mufundisi (kana mudzidzisi) uye anomirira vaye kana zvinhu zvine simba kwatiri kana zvakakudzwa.<ref name=":9" /> Mashoko ezvaChiremera muruambanyeredzi: * Mutemo; chitangara (chimiro; ''structure'') * Bvuvano, * Kushanda * Chisungo ne ndima * Zvifundo zvemuhupenyu * Rombo rakanaka (asi rinotora nguva nekushanda) <gallery> File:Saturn symbol (planetary color).svg|'''Chimiriro''' kana chikwangwani yaChiremera muRuambanyeredzi. File:Capricornus Astrological Sign at the Wisconsin State Capitol.jpg|'''[[Mbudzi (nyeredzi)|Mbudzi]]''' kana '''Kapurikoni''' (capricorn) nyenyedzi kana saini rinoshandiswa muRuambanyeredzi, uye inotongwa naChiremera. File:Astrological sign Aquarius at the Wisconsin State Capitol.jpg|'''[[Chirongo (nyeredzi)|Chirongo]]''' kana '''Akwarisi''' (Aquarius) nyenyedzi kana saini inoshandiswa muRuambanyeredzi. Kare yaitongwa naChiremera. </gallery> === Yuranisi === Muruambanyeredzi [[Yuranisi]] anotonga chiratidzo chinonzi '''[[Chirongo (nyeredzi)|Chirongo]]''' kana '''Akwarisi''' (''Aquarius'')<ref name=":3" />. Pamuso pezvo anomirira shanduko kana kuva nezano isina kurongerwa. Zvinhu zvisingatarisirwi kana kurongerwa. Muchati yemunhu Yuranisi anoratidza nguva inoitika kana yakaitika zvinhu zvakange zvisina kurongerwa.<ref name=":3" /><ref name=":4" /><ref name=":10">Astrology.com, h.z, [https://www.astrology.com/planets/uranus 'Yuranasi: Chindeya chePanguko',] Zvindeya. Yakatariswa: 6 Chikumi 2021</ref> Yuranisi anoratidza kuva nepfungwa yakavhurika. Yuranisi ndeye zvinhu zvese zvizve rusununguko, nyika yese, kubatsirana, kuva nemutsa / tsitsi.<ref name=":10" /> Mashoko ezveYuranisi muruambanyeredzi: * Eccentricty; unpredictability * Shanduko * Kupandukira (''rebellion'') * Kuvandudzwa (''reformation'') * Kutangira/ zvinhu zvitsva (''originality'') * Kusika; unyanzvi * zvinhu zvemagetsi <gallery> File:Uranus clouds.jpg|'''Yuranisi''' (Uranus) Chindeya. File:Uranus symbol (planetary color).svg|'''Chimiriro''' kana chikwangwani yeYuranisi muRuambanyeredzi. File:Astrological sign Aquarius at the Wisconsin State Capitol.jpg|'''[[Chirongo (nyeredzi)|Chirongo]]''' kana '''Akwarisi''' (Aquarius) inyenyedzi inoshandiswa muRuambanyeredzi uye inotongwa naYuranisi. </gallery> === Neputoni === [[Neputoni]] muruambanyeredzi anotonga nyeredzi kana ratidzo rinonzi [[Hove (nyeredzi)|'''Hove''']] kana '''Paishisi''' (''Pisces'').<ref name=":3" /> Neputoni anomirira ndoto nengano muhunhu hwedu (nyangwe muhupenyu hwedu). Pamusoro pezvo anomirira zviroto, manzwiro (kana ''intuition'') nefungidziro dzedu (kana ''imagination'').<ref name=":3" /><ref name=":4" /><ref name=":11">Astrology.com, h.z, [https://www.astrology.com/planets/neptune 'Neputoni: Chindeya cheZvisipo',] Zvindeya. Yakatariswa: 6 Chikumi 2021</ref> Uyezve, inomirira zviroto zvemunhu kuzvinyepera (''delusions'') kwemunhu - nepavane unyanzvi hwekusika. Mafungiro asiri mubhokisi uye mafungiro asina kudzorwa. Nhetembo, mhanzi, nekutamba zvese zvinhu zvechisiko zvinoratidzwa naNeputoni, uye kuzarirwa nemanzwiro.<ref name=":11" /> Mashoko ezveNeputoni muruambanyeredzi: * Zviroto, * Ndoto, * Ngano * Manzwiro * Zvakavanzika (''mysticism'') * Kuzvinyepera; zvisipo <gallery> File:Neptune Full.jpg|'''Neputoni''' (Neptune) chindeya. File:Neptune symbol (planetary color).svg|'''Chimiriro''' kana chikwangwani yeNeputoni muRuambanyeredzi. File:Pisces Astrological Sign at the Wisconsin State Capitol.jpg|'''Paishisi''' kana '''Paishisi''' (Pisces) inyenyedzi kana saini inoshandiwa muruambanyeredzi, uye inotongwa naNeputoni. </gallery> === Pwuto === [[Pwuto]] chindeya chidiki, uye muruambanyeredzi chinotonga chiratidzo chinonzi '''[[Nyavada (nyeredzi)|Nyavada]]''' kana '''Skopisi; Skopiyo''' (''Scorpio'').<ref name=":3" /> Pwuto anomirira simba nekukwira mumaitiro, uye inoratidza mashindiro anoita munhu simba raanaro, kuchinja kwatinoita muhupenyu.<ref name=":3" /><ref name=":4" /><ref name=":12">Astrology.com, h.z, [https://www.astrology.com/planets/pluto 'Puruto: Chindeya cheSimba',] Zvindeya. Yakatariswa: 6 Chikumi 2021</ref> Pwuto rinomirira rufu nekuzvarwa futi (''rebirth''). Pwuto ndeye kuzvidzora muhupenyu, anomirira kupara kwezvinhu, kubatikana neshungu. Pwuto anoti "''zvekare zvoenda zvitsva zvopinda"'', uye unofanhira kugadzirira zvinoteera zvacho.<ref name=":12" /> Mashoko ePwuto muruambanyeredzi: * Kushanduka; kukura (kuchinja) * Simba nekuzvidora * Kuvandudzwa * Rufu * Ruzvarwo; kuzvarwa futi <gallery> File:Pluto-01 Stern 03 Pluto Color TXT.jpg|'''Pwuto''' (Pluto) chindeya. File:Pluto symbol (fixed width).svg|'''Chimiriro''' kana chikwangwani yePwuto muRuambanyeredzi. File:Pluto monogram (fixed width).svg|'''Chimiriro''' kana chikwangwani yePwuto muRuambanyeredzi. File:Scorpio Astrological Sign at the Wisconsin State Capitol.jpg|'''[[Nyavada (nyeredzi)|Nyavada]]''' kana '''Skopisi''' (Scorpio) kana '''''S'kopiyo''''' inyenyedzi kana ratidzo indoshandiswa muRuambanyeredzi, uye inotongwa naPwuto. </gallery> == Mabviro eruzivo == <references /> [[Category:Zvindeya muRuambanyeredzi]] [[Category:Ruambanyeredzi]] 3w2yu16alpc3b877no060gbs6c0jqji 14 20077 93553 93552 2022-04-14T16:38:46Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki Panguro (kategori) inoyi ndeye [[Ruambanyeredzi]] [[Category:Ruambanyeredzi]] gtlgnu4hyp58y1xc4zbzfwycz8fk4s8 0 20078 93561 93560 2022-04-15T08:57:04Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki ''<small>Peji rino rinoda kuwerengwa ne kugadziriswa</small>'' [[File:Voyager 2 Neptune and Triton - Signpost crop.jpg|thumb|301x301px|Mufananidzo we[[kuresendi]] re[[Neputoni]] (pamusoro) uye mwedzi waro [[Tritoni]] (pakati), wakatorwa neVoyager 2 mukati mokubhururuka kwayo kwa1989.]] '''Chirevo cheChindeya''' sezvo izwi rakatorwa ne[[Vagiriki]] wekare, rakabatanidza mukati meskopu rayo pahupamhi hwemitumbi yekudenga. Maastronoma echiGiriki vakashandisa izwi rekuti ''asteres plantai'' (ἀστέρες πλανῆται), "nyeredzi dzinodzungaira", kureva zvinhu zvakaita senyeredzi izvo zvinoita kunge zvaifamba mudenga. Mukufamba kwenguva, izwi iri rakasanganisira zvinhu zvakasiyana zvakasiyana, kubva ku[[Zuva]] ne [[Mwedzi]] kusvika ku[[Setirayiti|masetirayiti]] ne [[Asteroidhi|maasteroidhi]]. Mukuongorora nyeredzi kwemazuva ano, kune pfungwa mbiri dzekutanga dze'nyika'. Tisingatarise izvo zvinogara zvisingaenderane zvehunyanzvi ruzivo, ndezvekuti muviri wemuchadenga unodzora dunhu rawo (kureva kuti, ungave unodzora magumo emamwe mitumbi madiki ari pedyo) kana kuti iri muhydrostatic equilibrium (kureva, ingave yakatenderera) . Izvi zvinogona kuratidzwa seiyo dynamical dominance tsananguro uye geophysical tsananguro. Nyaya yetsanangudzo yakajeka yepasi yakasvika pakakwirira muna Ndira 2005 nekuwanikwa kwechinhu chinopfuudza Neptunian chinonzi Eris, muviri wakakura kudarika puraneti diki yaigamuchirwa panguva iyoyo, Pluto. Mumhinduro yayo yaNyamavhuvhu 2006, [[Kubatana kwePasirose kweUpanganyeredzi]] (''IAU: International Astronomical Union''), inocherechedzwa nevanoongorora nyeredzi sesangano repasi rose rinoona nezvekugadzirisa nyaya dzezita, rakaburitsa mutongo waro panyaya iyi pamusangano wakaitwa muPrague. Tsanangudzo iyi, inoshanda chete kuSolar System (kunyangwe maexoplanets akange ataurwa muna 2003), inotaura kuti nyika muviri unotenderera Zuva, yakakura zvakakwana kuti simba rayo riite kutenderera, uye "yakachenesa nharaunda yaro. " yezvinhu zvidiki zvinosvika pakutenderera kwayo. Pasi peiyi tsananguro yakarongeka, Pluto nezvimwe zvinhu zvetrans-Neptunian hazvikodzere semapuraneti. Sarudzo yeIAU haina kugadzirisa makakatanwa ese, uye nepo vazivi venyeredzi vazhinji vakaigamuchira, mamwe masayendisiti ezvemapuraneti akairamba zvachose, vachikurudzira tsananguro ye geophysical kana yakafanana. == Mabviro eruzivo == enwiki: [[Category:Mutandiro we Mushana]] [[Category:Chirevo cheChindeya]] mho44cz3fsvcg4b3108ouwboyidjm5y 0 20079 93568 93567 2022-04-15T11:43:15Z Tsvarakadega 13430 Redirected page to [[Hondo ye Matabele yeKutanga]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Hondo ye Matabele yeKutanga]] kjof9ce6y7mo8uztie0g7yd7ovyz01h 0 20080 93569 2022-04-15T11:43:32Z Tsvarakadega 13430 Created page with "[[File:Battle of the Shangani.jpg|thumb|290x290px|Hondo ye Vashangani (25 Gumiguru 1893)]] '''Hondo yeMatabele yeKutanga''' yakarwiwa pakati pa[[1893]] na[[1894]] mu[[Zimbabwe]] yanhasi. Yakanetsana ne[[Kambani ye Bhuritani Afurika Chamhembe]] ne Umambo hwe [[Vandebele (vekuMaodzanyemba)|Mandebele]] (Matabele). Mambo [[Lobengula]], weMandebele, akanga aedza kunzvenga hondo nevapambi vekambani iyi nekuti iye nevapangamazano vake vaiziva nezvesimba rekuparadza rezvombo zva..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Battle of the Shangani.jpg|thumb|290x290px|Hondo ye Vashangani (25 Gumiguru 1893)]] '''Hondo yeMatabele yeKutanga''' yakarwiwa pakati pa[[1893]] na[[1894]] mu[[Zimbabwe]] yanhasi. Yakanetsana ne[[Kambani ye Bhuritani Afurika Chamhembe]] ne Umambo hwe [[Vandebele (vekuMaodzanyemba)|Mandebele]] (Matabele). Mambo [[Lobengula]], weMandebele, akanga aedza kunzvenga hondo nevapambi vekambani iyi nekuti iye nevapangamazano vake vaiziva nezvesimba rekuparadza rezvombo zvakagadzirwa ne[[Vayuropu]] pavarwi vehondo veMatabele vachirwisa vanhu vakawanda. Lobengula anonzi aikwanisa kutora varwi vepfuti vanoshika 20,000 uye vanhu 80,000 vaishandisa [[uta]] ne [[museve]], vaive vakabata pfuti dze[[Martini-Henry]], dzaive pfuti dzemazuva ano panguva iyoyo. Zvisinei, kurovedza kusina kunaka kwaireva kuti izvi zvakanga zvisingashandiswi zvinobudirira. Kambani yeBhuritani Afurika Chamhembe yanga iine mauto asingadariki mazana manomwe nemakumi mashanu mu[[Mapurisa eKambani yeBhuritani Afurika Chamhembe]], aine numeri isina kuverengerwa yevanokwanisa kuita vazvipiri vekoloni uye mamwe mazana manomwe e[[Vatswana]] (Bechuana) vabatsiri. [[Cecil Rhodes|VaCecil Rhodes]], avo vaive Piramu Minista we[[Kepi Koloni]] naLeander Starr Jameson, Administrator we[[Mashonaland]] vakaedzawo kudzivirira hondo kudzivirira kurasikirwa kwechivimbo mune ramangwana redunhu. Zvinhu zvakazonyanya kunetsa apo VaLobengula vakatendera kuti vavhoterwe nechisimba vachitora mutero kubva kune mumwe mambo weMashona mudunhu re[[Masvingo]], izvo zvakazokonzera kunetsana nekambani iyi. == Zvakakonzeresa Hondo == Hurumende yeBhuritani yakabvuma kuti Kambani ye Bhuritani Afurika Chamhembendiyo yaizotonga nharaunda kubva kuLimpopo kusvika kuZambezi pasi pegwaro ramambo. [[Victoria weVungezi|Mambokadzi Victoria]] vakasaina gwaro iri muna [[1889]]. Cecil Rhodes akashandisa gwaro iri muna 1890 kuratidza kuti akatumira Pioneer Column, boka revagari venzvimbo yakadzivirirwa neMapurisa eKambani ye Bhuritani Afurika Chamhembe uye vachitungamirirwa nemuvhimi mukuru wemhuka [[Frederick Selous]], kuburikidza. Matabeleland uye munzvimbo yevaShona kuti vatange Fort Salisbury (yava kunzi Harare). Mumakore ose a1891 na1892, Lobengula akave nechokwadi chokuti mauto ake akanga atorwa kubva munzvimbo dzavaida zvikuru dzeMashonaland uye nokudaro akadzivisa kunetsana kwaigona kuitika pakati pevakuru vake vechidiki vaishingaira nevachena. Zvisinei, muna 1893, mumwe mambo womuruwa rweVictoria ainzi Gomara akaramba mutero, achitaura kuti akanga zvino ari pasi pedziviriro yemitemo yevagari vemo. Kuti achengetedze chiso chake, Lobengula akamanikidzwa kutumira bato rehondo rezviuru zvevarwi kuti vaunze hutongi hwake. Bato revapambi rakaparadza misha yakati wandei rikaponda vazhinji vevagari vemo. (Muna ikoku vakadzorwa zvikuru kupfuura nguva dzose sezvavaiwanzopamba varume navakadzi vakura zvakafanira ndokuuraya mumwe munhu ari wose.) Zvisinei, vatarisiri vomunzvimbomo veBritish South Africa Company vakanzwa kuti vaifanira kupindira kuti vadzivise kurasikirwa nechivimbo chavanhu vomunzvimbomo. avo vakagunun’una kuti havasi kupihwa tsigiro nekurwisa uku. Nekuda kweizvozvo, vakuru veCompany vakakumbira kubva kuvapambi kuti vabve ipapo. MaNdebele akaramba uye mukurwisana kwakakonzera maNdebele akauraya vanhu vanosvika makumi mana; izvi zvakaita kuti vabviswe. Mambo Lobengula vakanga vapa yambiro yakaoma kuvarwi vavo pavakatanga mhirizhonga iyi. “Mukateura donhwe rimwe chete reropa remurungu pakurwisa uku kuMashonaland, ndichaita kuti mese muurawe pamuchadzoka”. [[Category:1893 muMatabele]] d36f0on32h0es3domujr6g5v8vna16f 0 20081 93574 93573 2022-04-15T12:36:58Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Burnham & Bonar Armstrong after the assassination of Mlimo.jpg|thumb]] '''Hondo ye Matabele yeChipiri''', iyo inozivikanwawo seChimurenga cheMatabeleland kana kuti chikamu cheyava kuzivikanwa muZimbabwe se[[Chimurenga|Chimurenga cheKutanga]], yakarwiwa kubva muna 1896 kusvika 1897 munzvimbo yakazozivikanwa seSouthern Rhodesia, iyo yava kunzi Zimbabwe yemazuva ano. Yakanetsana ne[[Kambani ye Bhuritani Afurika Chamhembe]] nevanhu vekuMatabele izvo zvakakonzera kunetsana nevaShona muSouthern Rhodesia yese. Muna Kurume 1896, vaMatabele vakamukira chiremera cheKambani ye Bhuritani Afurika Chamhembe. VaMlimo (kana kuti M’limo, kana kuti Umlimo) mutungamiri wezvemweya weMatabele, vakarumbidzwa nekumutsa hasha zhinji dzakakonzera kunetsana uku. Akaita kuti vaMatabele nevaShona vabvume kuti vagari venzvimbo iyi (vaiva nesimba 4 000 panguva iyoyo) ndivo vakanga vakonzera kusanaya kwemvura, matambudziko emhashu uye chirwere chemombe chaiparadza nyika panguva iyoyo. Kushevedzera kwaMlimo kuhondo kwakange kwave nenguva. Mwedzi mishoma yakanga yapfuura, Administrator General weKambani ye Bhuritani Afurika Chamhembe kuMatabeleland, Leander Starr Jameson, akanga atumira mauto ake mazhinji nezvombo kunorwa neTransvaal Republic muJameson Raid. Izvi zvakasiya nyika inenge isina dziviriro. Mabhuritani akabva atumira mauto kuti anodzvanyirira vaMatabele nevaShona, asi zvakarasikirwa neupenyu hwevazhinji kumativi ese. Mwedzi yakapfuura mauto eBhuritani asati asimba zvakakwana kuti aparadze kukomba uye kudzivirira misha mikuru, uye hondo yakapfuurira kusvika muna Gumiguru wegore raitevera. [[Category:1896 muZimbabwe]] pz5vk2wdf7s8f71hyn8ndvq9lsvngja 0 20082 93577 93576 2022-04-15T12:58:18Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Nehanda Nyakasikana et Sekuru Kaguvi.jpg|thumb|[[Nehanda Charwe Nyakasikana|Nehanda Nyakasikana]] (ruboshwe) na '''Sekuru Kaguvi''' (rudyi), mushure mekubatwa kwavo muna 1897 ]] '''Sekuru Kaguvi''' (Kagubi, Kakubi), akanga ari [[svikiro]], mutungamiri wenyika mu[[Zimbabwe]] isati yatanga koloni, uye mutungamiri mukumukira kwevaShona kubva 1896-1897 vachipokana nehutongi hwe[[Europe|Yuropu]], unozivikanwa se Chimurenga chekutanga. Soubriquet "Kaguvi" akapiwa nekuti ainzi aitaura mudzimu wechiShona [[Mwari]]. Pakaparara chimurenga ichi, akapomerwa mhosva yekuponda mupurisa wemuAfrica ainzi 'Charlie', waakanga apomera mhosva yekushandira pamwe nevakuru vehurumende. Kaguvi akawanikwa aine mhosva ndokusungirirwa muna 1898. Vamwe vanyori venhoroondo dzechiNdebele vanoti zita rekuti “Kaguvi” kunyombwa kwezita rake neVazungu, uye zita rake chairo rainzi “Kakubi Ncube”. Vanotiwo pamwe chete naNehenda, vakaita kuti Shona isimuke panguva imwe chete nemaNdebele ekutanga Chimurenga. Zita rekuti “Kaguvi” rakapihwawo murume ainzi Gumboreshumba (c1870-1898), aiti aitaura nezvemweya waKaguvi wekutanga. VaGumboreshumba mumwe wevanhu vakawanda vaizviti vaiva n’anga dzemukurumbira wekutanga Chimurenga panguva yainzi Chimurenga Chipiri. Gumboreshumba (zvichireva: "shumba paw"), vaigara kumusha kwaChikwaka pedyo neGomo reGoromonzi, muZimbabwe. Aive nevakadzi vana mumwe wacho mwanasikana waSabhuku Mashonganyika. Mamwe madzimai matatu akagamuchirwa nasabhuku ainzi Gondo. Zvinonzi VaGumboreshumba Kaguvi vaizivikanwa semunhu akaita rombo rakanaka pakuvhima uye vaigona kutaura nemiti nematombo. Ainzi ndiye mudzimu wemumwe svikiro guru reShona, Nehanda. [[Category:Nhoroondo ye Zimbabwe]] bfs56gpiq14skdq4q0155caaru7guya 0 20083 93586 2022-04-16T03:10:45Z Tsvarakadega 13430 Created page with "'''Shava''', '''SHAVA''', '''shava''' uye '''shaba''' zvinogona kureva zviri pazasi == Mutupo == * [[Shava]] == Ruvara == * [[Shava (ruvara)|Shava]] - zvinoreva muvara wechi[[Mbise (ruvara)|mbise]] wakati chenei unonzi ''fawn'' kana ''tawny'' kuChingezi, asi kuvamwe shava ruvara rwakati tsvukei, senge ''maroon''. == Nzvimbo == * [[Zvishavane]] * [[Zvishavane District]] * [[Mashava]] == Vanhu == * [[Vashavi]], '''Vashava''' kana '''Vashebha''' kureva ''Sabaens''..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Shava''', '''SHAVA''', '''shava''' uye '''shaba''' zvinogona kureva zviri pazasi == Mutupo == * [[Shava]] == Ruvara == * [[Shava (ruvara)|Shava]] - zvinoreva muvara wechi[[Mbise (ruvara)|mbise]] wakati chenei unonzi ''fawn'' kana ''tawny'' kuChingezi, asi kuvamwe shava ruvara rwakati tsvukei, senge ''maroon''. == Nzvimbo == * [[Zvishavane]] * [[Zvishavane District]] * [[Mashava]] == Vanhu == * [[Vashavi]], '''Vashava''' kana '''Vashebha''' kureva ''Sabaens'' vanofungidzirwa kuti vane hukama ne [[VaRemba|Varemba]]. [[Category:Peji rekutsauranisa chirevo]] cnv52h2xx2ax0vcmt53rnqild63nn0q 0 20084 93603 93602 2022-04-16T09:39:33Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="wikitable floatright" | {| | {| !Zera re Ndarira |- |↑ Chalcolithic |- ![[Africa Yekare|Afurika]], [[Mabvazuva ariPedyo Ekare|Mabvazuva ariPedyo]] (c. 3300–1200 BC) |- | * [[Ijipita Yekare|Ijipita]] * Anatolia, * Caucasus, * Elam, * Levant, * [[Mesopotamia]], * Sistan, * [[Kenani]] |- |Kudonha kweLate Zera re Ndarira |- !Indian subcontinent (c. 3300–1200 BC) |- |Indus Valley Civilisation Bronze Age India Ochre Coloured Pottery Cemetery H |- ![[Zera reNdarira reYuropu|Yuropu]] (c. 3200–600 BC) |- | * Aegean (Cycladic, Minoan, Mycenaean), * Caucasus, * Catacomb culture, * Srubnaya culture, * Bell Beaker culture, * Apennine culture, * Terramare culture, * Unetice culture, * Tumulus culture, * Urnfield culture, * Proto-Villanovan culture, * Hallstatt culture, * Canegrate culture, * Golasecca culture, |- |Atlantic Bronze Age, Bronze Age Britain, Nordic Bronze Age |- !Yurezhiya ne Sibheriya (c. 2700–700 BC) |- | * Poltavka culture, * Abashevo culture, * Sintashta culture, * Andronovo culture, * Mezhovskaya culture, * Cherkaskul culture |- !Mabvazuva eEzhiya (c. 3100–300 BC) |- | * Erlitou, * Erligang, * Gojoseon, * Jomon, * Majiayao, * Mumun, * Qijia, * Siwa, * Wucheng, * Xindian, * Yueshi, * Xia dynasty, * Shang dynasty, * Sanxingdui, * Zhou dynasty |- | * ndarira ye zaruni * kunyora * uvaranomwe * sword * chariot |- |↓[[Zera re Utare]] |} |} |} '''Zera re Ndarira''' ([[Chingezi|Nge]]. ''Bronze Age'') i[[Zeragore|zeragore (piriyodhi''; era'')]] yenhoroondo, ingangoita [[3300]] [[Pamberi pa Kristo|PK]] kusvika [[1200]] PK, yaizivikanwa nekushandiswa kwe[[ndarira]], mune dzimwe nzvimbo [[Chibodzwa-kunyora|chimodza-kunyora]] (''proto-writing''), uye mukutanga kuratidzika kwe [[chisivhiri]] chiri ebheni (''urban civilisation''). Zera re Ndarira ndiro raive nguva yechipiri yakakosha musistimu ye mazera-matatu, sezvakatsanangurwa muna [[1836]] na [[Christian Jürgensen Thomsen]], yekupanganisa uye kudzidza nzanga dzekare ne nhoroondo. Chisivhiri chekare chinoonekwa sechikamu cheZera re Ndarira nekuti yaigadzira ndarira nekunyungudutsa kwayo [[mhangura]] uye nekuisanganisa ne[[gaba]], [[zaruni]] (''aruseni''), kana dzimwe simbi, kana kutengesa zvimwe zvinhu zvendarira kubva kunzvimbo dzekugadzira kumwe kunhu. Ndarira yakangeyakaoma uye yakasimba kudarika dzimwe simbi dzaivapo panguva iyoyo, zvakaita kuti masivhiri eZera re Ndarira akwanise kuwana ruzivo rwe [[Ruambaunyanzvi|ruambaunyanzvi (tekinoroji)]]. Nepo [[utare]] yepasi yakasikwa yakawanda, poyindi yakakwira yekunyungudika yayo i 1,538 °C (2,800 °F) yakaiisa kusingasvikike kushandiswa nevakawanda kusvika pakupera kwe[[mileniyamu]] re chipiri PK. Poyindi yakadzika ye kunyungudika kwe [[Gaba]] i 231.9 °C (449.4 °F) uye mhangura ine poyindo ye kunyungudika iri pachipakati ye 1,085 °C (1,985 °F) yakaita kuti vanhu vakwanise kugadzira [[hari]] dze [[Bisiro|mabisiro]]<ref>https://vashona.com/en/dictionary/en/kiln</ref> e Uneyoriti (''Neolithic pottery kilns''), iyo yakadzokera ku6,000 PK uye yakakwanisa kugadzira [[hujoto]] hwunopfuura 900 °C (1,650 °F). Mhangura uye magaba isimbi dziri [[nharangani]], sezvo pakanga pasina magaba endarira mu[[Madokero eEzhiya]] isati yatanga kutengeserana nebhuronzi mumileniyamu ye chitatu PK. Pasi rese, iyo Zera re Ndarira raiwanzo tevera zeragore ye Uneyoriti, ne Ucharukoriti (c''halcolithic'') inoshanda seshanduko. Zera re Ndarira itsika dzainge dzakasiyana mukukura kwadzo kwekunyora. Maererano nouchapupu hwokuchera matongo, tsika dzoku[[Mesopotamia]] (''cuneiform script'') ne [[Egypt|Ijipita]] (''hirogifisi'') dzakagadzira masistimu okunyora akutanga kushandiswa. === Mashoko ashandisa === * [[zeragore]] (kureva wo piriyodhi; era) * [[Pamberi pa Kristo|PK]] (kureva BC/BCE, [[pamberi pa Kristo]]) ** (- AD/CE ndiro MK kureva [[mushure ma Kristo]] kana Mugore reUnjee (MU)) * [[Chimodza]] riri kushandiswa kuturikira shoko rokuti proto rinoreva kuti ''chokutanga'' kana ''chimodza'' * [[Chisivhiri]] (kureva ''civilisation''), [[Usivhiri]] (kureva civilised) * [[gaba]] (kureva ''tini'' kana ''stani'') * [[zaruni]] (kureva ''aruseni'' kana ''arsenic'') * [[Ruambaunyanzvi]] (Kureva wo ''tekinoroji'') == Mabviro eruzivo == [[Category:Zera re Ndarira]] [[Category:Maera eNhoroondo]] aiu2gl1wbmraufgss5hwjgoz0wfy149 0 20085 93609 2022-04-16T23:15:25Z Holani Mina 12412 Added content wikitext text/x-wiki Nzinga izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Angola]] neNamibia. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Nzinga Dias, Nzinga Vigario, Nzinga Cruz. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[Kikongo]] inoti nzinga (n. Angle). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuAngola]] ktq1qkx4tj9o4ty1ddi1gmkvls5kl55 0 20086 93611 2022-04-17T00:11:37Z Holani Mina 12412 Added content wikitext text/x-wiki Luambua izita remhuri rinowanikwa ku[[Angola]] ne[[Congo, Kinshasa]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Jonathan Luambua, Nestor Luambua, Benedicite Luambua. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[Kikongo]] inoti luambu (n. Assistance) kureva rubatsiro. Fananidzai nokuti muyambi. *[[Kalanga]] inoti luambo (n. Language) kureva mutauro. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuDRC]] qm2fyg4by7phtu6xovuoiovof87zx48 0 20087 93631 2022-04-18T11:01:46Z Tsvarakadega 13430 Created page with "'''Majuta''', '''MAJUTA''', '''majuta''' zvinogona kureva zviri zasiyo: == Sezita == === Zita rokutanga === * [[Majuta (zita)|Majuta]] - izita rokutanga remunhu, rinowanikwa munyika dzakasiyana asi rinehuwandu hwevashindisi munyika ye [[Zimbabwe]] (zvakanyanyisa) ne [[Botswana|Bhotswana]]. === Zita remhuri === * [[Majuta]] - izita remhuri zve, uye rinowanzo shandiswa munyika ye Zimbabwe kakuru. Rinoshandiswa wo futi ne[[Vahispeini|Mahispeini]]. === Rudzi rwe Vanhu..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Majuta''', '''MAJUTA''', '''majuta''' zvinogona kureva zviri zasiyo: == Sezita == === Zita rokutanga === * [[Majuta (zita)|Majuta]] - izita rokutanga remunhu, rinowanikwa munyika dzakasiyana asi rinehuwandu hwevashindisi munyika ye [[Zimbabwe]] (zvakanyanyisa) ne [[Botswana|Bhotswana]]. === Zita remhuri === * [[Majuta]] - izita remhuri zve, uye rinowanzo shandiswa munyika ye Zimbabwe kakuru. Rinoshandiswa wo futi ne[[Vahispeini|Mahispeini]]. === Rudzi rwe Vanhu === * '''Majuta''' ishoko / zita rinoshandiswa nevanhu pakutaura nezve [[Vajudha|Majudha]]. Rinoshandiswa wo pakutaura nezvemunhu muJudha kunyangwe risiri zita rake remhuri. == Mamwe mashandisirwo == === N'wadhi === * ''Majuta: A history of the Jewish Community of Zimbabwe'' [[Category:Peji rekutsauranisa chirevo]] ciuuaax8iyyxcmfhnnh7gf5tbgeprc5 0 20088 93642 2022-04-18T14:26:36Z Tsvarakadega 13430 Created page with "[[File:Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie 9374.JPG|thumb]] '''Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie''' (akazvarwa 15 Gunyana 1977) munyori weku[[Nigeria|Naijeriya]] ane mabasa anosanganisira manovhero, nyaya pfupi uye nyaya dzisiri ngano. Akatsanangurwa mu''The Times Literary Supplement'' semunhu "akatanhamara" mu "chirongwa chevanyori vechidiki vanonyanya kuzivikanwa [uyo] uri kubudirira mukukwezva chizvarwa chitsva chevaverengi kumabhuku eAfrica", kunyanya muimba yake yechipiri, United Sta..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie 9374.JPG|thumb]] '''Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie''' (akazvarwa 15 Gunyana 1977) munyori weku[[Nigeria|Naijeriya]] ane mabasa anosanganisira manovhero, nyaya pfupi uye nyaya dzisiri ngano. Akatsanangurwa mu''The Times Literary Supplement'' semunhu "akatanhamara" mu "chirongwa chevanyori vechidiki vanonyanya kuzivikanwa [uyo] uri kubudirira mukukwezva chizvarwa chitsva chevaverengi kumabhuku eAfrica", kunyanya muimba yake yechipiri, [[United States|Amerika]]. Adichie, mu''femenisti'' akanyora zvinyorwa zve''Purple Hibiscus'' ([[2003]]), [[Half of a Yellow Sun]] ([[2006]]), uye ''Americanah'' ([[2013]]), muunganidzwa wenyaya pfupi ''The Thing Around Your Neck'' ([[2009]]). ), uye rondedzero yakareba-sen'wadhi ''We Should All Be Feminists'' ([[2014]]).[10] Man'wadhi ake achangoburwa anoti ''Dear Ijeawele'', kana ''A Feminist Manifesto in Fifteen Suggestions'' ([[2017]]), ''Zikora'' ([[2020]]) uye ''Notes on Grief'' ([[2021]]). Muna [[2008]], akapiwa mmubayiro we MacArthur Genius Grant. Aive akagamuchira Mubayiro wePEN Pinter muna 2018. [[Category:Vanyori veChikadzi]] [[Category:Vanyori veChikadzi vekuNaijeriya]] p8iqf76fu4taxvs53llomikqco68364 0 20089 93643 2022-04-18T14:30:53Z Tsvarakadega 13430 Created page with "'''Svovi''' ([[Chingezi|Nge]]. ''cherished person, most favoured person, most treasured person''), ndiye munhu anodikanwa zvekuti nomumwe munhu. Svovi ndimunhu akakosha zvokuti, kana munhu anotora nzvimbo huru mumoyo memumwe munhu. Shoko rokuti svoi rinowanzo shandiswa richi [[Svovi yangu (tsauranisa chirevo)|svovi yangu]], senge munziyo dzakaimbwa nevanhu vekuzimbabwe senge [[Oliver Mtukudzi|Mtukudzi]] kana [[Jah Prayzah]]. == Tarisai futi == * [[Mudiwa]] * Tsvaraka..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Svovi''' ([[Chingezi|Nge]]. ''cherished person, most favoured person, most treasured person''), ndiye munhu anodikanwa zvekuti nomumwe munhu. Svovi ndimunhu akakosha zvokuti, kana munhu anotora nzvimbo huru mumoyo memumwe munhu. Shoko rokuti svoi rinowanzo shandiswa richi [[Svovi yangu (tsauranisa chirevo)|svovi yangu]], senge munziyo dzakaimbwa nevanhu vekuzimbabwe senge [[Oliver Mtukudzi|Mtukudzi]] kana [[Jah Prayzah]]. == Tarisai futi == * [[Mudiwa]] * [[Tsvarakadenga]] * [[Chigagairwa]] * [[Chivhindikiti]] [[Category:Shoko]] 22qby4cvjfmqu89zpvxk6ytqjc61cdl 0 20090 93659 2022-04-19T12:41:13Z Tsvarakadega 13430 Created page with "''<small>Zita re mhuri riri papeji rino ndi [[Kandava]] na [[Dlamini]]</small>'' {| class="wikitable floatright" | {| ! colspan="2" |<big>Nadia Nakai</big> |- | colspan="2" |[[File:Nadia_Nakai_on_preview_of_MTV_DSouth_2019.png|center|frameless]] |- ! colspan="2" |Horokodzwa yake |- !Zita rokuzvarwa |Nadia Nakai Dlamini |- !Ruzvarwa |18 Chivabvu 1990 (zera 31) [[South Africa|Afurika Chamhembe]] |- !Jonera |Hip hop, mumble rap |- !Usevenzi: | * Murhepa * munyori wenziyo *..." wikitext text/x-wiki ''<small>Zita re mhuri riri papeji rino ndi [[Kandava]] na [[Dlamini]]</small>'' {| class="wikitable floatright" | {| ! colspan="2" |<big>Nadia Nakai</big> |- | colspan="2" |[[File:Nadia_Nakai_on_preview_of_MTV_DSouth_2019.png|center|frameless]] |- ! colspan="2" |Horokodzwa yake |- !Zita rokuzvarwa |Nadia Nakai Dlamini |- !Ruzvarwa |18 Chivabvu 1990 (zera 31) [[South Africa|Afurika Chamhembe]] |- !Jonera |Hip hop, mumble rap |- !Usevenzi: | * Murhepa * munyori wenziyo * munhu we terevhizheni |- !Zviridzwa: |izwi |- !Makore achisevenza |2011–kuikozvino |- !(Ma)Rebeu | * [[Sid Records]] (mumashure) * [[Family Tree Records|Family Tree]] (mumashure) * [[Bragga Records]] (nyamushi) |- !Hwadzano: | * [[Cassper Nyovest]] * [[Cleo Ice Queen]] * [[Gemini Major]] * [[Kwesta]] * [[Stefflon Don]] |} |} '''Nadia Nakai Kandava''' (kanazve '''Dlamini'''; akazvarwa 18 Chivabvu 1990), mu[[Kurhepa|Rhepha]] we[[Zimbabwe]] akazvarwa ku[[South Africa|Afurika Chamhembe]], munyori wenziyo uye munhu we terevhizheni. == Uhwana uye Kudzidza == Nakai akazvarwa kuAfurika Chamhembe. Baba wake muzvarwa wekuAfurika Chamhembe, asi amai wake ndewechiZimbabwe. Paakange ane makore gumitanhatu, zita rake remhuri rakashandurwa kubva kuna baba wake kuitwa ra amai wake. Nakai akaenda ku [[Fourways High School]] ku[[Johannesburg|Jobheki]], Afurika Chamhembe gore basi ndokupedzisira chikoro ku[[Kenya]]. Akazota dzidza dhigirii re kumakheta, kutaudza, uye rudzidzo rwe midhiya ku[[Monash yekuAfurika Chamhembe|Yunivhesiti ye Monash]], muJobheki. [[Category:Vanyori venziyo vekuAfurika Chamhembe]] [[Category:Vanhu vekuAfurika Chamhembe wechiZimbabwe]] 6pxf3qoxnjj8yj9f3jkksaj95pfag1l 0 20091 93660 2022-04-19T13:03:19Z Tsvarakadega 13430 Created page with "'''Victor Tungilik''' akanga ari mu[[Vainuiti|Inuiti]] aiizivikwa nezve chitendero, aitenda zvese zve Chikristu uye ne chitendero chetsika ye Vainuiti se [[Angakkuq|''angakkuq'']] (mhando ye n'anga ye chiInuiti), vabereki vake waive Maanglikani<ref>Aparecida Vilaça, Robin Wright. ''Native Christians: Modes and Effects of Christianity Among Indigenous Peoples of the Americas''. Ashgate Publishing, Ltd., 2009</ref>. Tungilik akazosiya maitiro ake e ''angakkuq'' akatamira..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Victor Tungilik''' akanga ari mu[[Vainuiti|Inuiti]] aiizivikwa nezve chitendero, aitenda zvese zve Chikristu uye ne chitendero chetsika ye Vainuiti se [[Angakkuq|''angakkuq'']] (mhando ye n'anga ye chiInuiti), vabereki vake waive Maanglikani<ref>Aparecida Vilaça, Robin Wright. ''Native Christians: Modes and Effects of Christianity Among Indigenous Peoples of the Americas''. Ashgate Publishing, Ltd., 2009</ref>. Tungilik akazosiya maitiro ake e ''angakkuq'' akatamira ku[[Naujaat]], uko kwaaka shandira Kambani ye Hudson's Bay.<ref name=":0">http://www.tradition-orale.ca/english/life-story-victor-tungilik-70.html</ref> Kunyangwe vabereki vake waive Maanglikani waida kuti mwana wavo ave Muroma (mukatholiki). Pakufa pevabereki wake Tungilik akange asati ava munhumukuru saka pakashaika munhu aimudzidzisa kuvhima, asia zvakadaro akakwanisa kuzvidzidzisa, akatozvibatira wo [[siu]] (''seal'') yake.<ref name=":0" /> == Mabviro eruzivo == [[Category:Vanhu vekuNaujaat]] iqk6ozg330u7z2gklmnxdzi789yb8mi 0 20092 93663 93662 2022-04-19T13:23:02Z Tsvarakadega 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="wikitable floatright" | {| ! colspan="2" |<big>Naujaat</big> ᓇᐅᔮᑦ |- | colspan="2" |[[File:Repulse_Bay,_Nunavut_(13431346623).jpg|center|frameless]] |- | colspan="2" | |- | colspan="2" |Makoadhineti: 66°31′19″N 086°14′06″W |- !Nyika |[[Canada|Kanadha]] |- !Teritori |[[Nunavut]] |- !Rhijoni |[[Kivalliq]] |- !Dhistrikti re saruro |Aivilik |- ! colspan="2" |Hurumende |- !• Mhando |Hamlet Council |- !• Meya |Alan Robinson |- !• MLA |Steve Mapsalak |- ! colspan="2" |Ruwa |- !• Chiverengo |424.27 km² (163.81 sq mi) |- ![[Usimudzwa]] |24 m (79 ft) |- ! colspan="2" |Huwandu (2016) |- !• Chiverengo |1,082 |- !• Dhensiti |2.6/km² (6.6/sq mi) |- !Zoni ye Nguva |UTC−06:00 (CST) |- !• Zhizha (DST) |UTC−05:00 (CDT) |- !Khodhi yekuPosta ye Kanadha |X0C 0H0 |- !(Ma)Khodhi eRuwa |867 |} |} '''Naujaat''' ([[Chiinuiti]]: ᓇᐅᔮᑦ, kureva. ''panozora masigau "seagulls"; [[ChiShona|Sho]]. '''Naujaati'''''), yaizivikanwa se '''Repulse Bay''' kusvika musi wa 2 Chikunguru 2015 parakazoshandurwa, [[Muzi|kamuzi]] ke [[Vainuiti]] iri kumahombekombe e[[Hudson Bay]], kumagumo echamhembe kwe[[Melville Peninsula]], muRhijoni yeKivalliq mu[[Nunavut]], [[Canada|Kanadha]]. [[Category:Zvimuzi muRhijoni reKivalliq]] 4uasdzuo0qma20uddf93na3r0td7rn8 0 20093 93664 2022-04-19T14:02:31Z Tsvarakadega 13430 Created page with "[[File:Inuit Woman 1907 Crisco edit 2.jpg|thumb|Mukadzi wechiInuiti]] [[File:Inuit Kunik.jpg|thumb|Mwana na amai wake]] '''Vainuiti''' ([[Chiinuiti]].ᐃᓄᐃᑦ 'vanhu', paumodza: '''Inuk''', ᐃᓄᒃ, pauwandu: '''Inuuk''', ᐃᓅᒃ) iboka revanhu [[Vachidza weAmerika|vachidza]] vane tsika dzakafanana vanogara mu[[Arctic|Akitiki]] uye marhijoni e udzikaakitiki (''subarctic'') e [[Greenland|Girinilendi]], [[Canada|Kanadha]], [[Alaska]] ([[United States|Amerika]]). ..." wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Inuit Woman 1907 Crisco edit 2.jpg|thumb|Mukadzi wechiInuiti]] [[File:Inuit Kunik.jpg|thumb|Mwana na amai wake]] '''Vainuiti''' ([[Chiinuiti]].ᐃᓄᐃᑦ 'vanhu', paumodza: '''Inuk''', ᐃᓄᒃ, pauwandu: '''Inuuk''', ᐃᓅᒃ) iboka revanhu [[Vachidza weAmerika|vachidza]] vane tsika dzakafanana vanogara mu[[Arctic|Akitiki]] uye marhijoni e udzikaakitiki (''subarctic'') e [[Greenland|Girinilendi]], [[Canada|Kanadha]], [[Alaska]] ([[United States|Amerika]]). [[Mitauro ye chiInuiti]] chikamu che[[Mitauro ye chiEskimo-Aleuti|Eskimo-Aleuti]] mitauro inozivikanwawo seInuit-Yupik-Unangan kana seEskaleut. Mutauro we chiInuiti wechiSaini uri munjodzi zvakanyanya nekuti [[mutauro uriwoga]] unoshandiswa mu[[Nunavut|Nunavhuti]]. Vainuiti vanogara munzvimbo zhinji dzeMaodzanyemba eKanadha munharaunda yeNunavut, [[Nunavik]] kumaodzanyemba kwechitatu kwe[[Kebheki]], [[Nunatsiavut]] ne [[NunatuKavut]] mu[[Labhuredha]] (''Labrador''), uye munzvimbo dzakasiyana dzeMateritori ekuMaodzanyembaemadokero, kunyanya dzakatenderedza [[Gungwa reAkitiki|Gungwa re Akitiki]], mu[[Rhijoni yeUgariri yeInuvialuit]]. Kunze kweNunatuKavut, nzvimbo idzi dzinozivikanwa, kunyanya na [[Inuit Tapiriit Kanatami]], sa[[Inuit Nunangat]]. MuKanadha, zvikamu 25 uye 35 zveConstitution Act ya 1982 rinoisa Inuit seboka rakasiyana reVachiga weKanadha vasina kubatanidzwa pasi pe[[Vadhidhiza voKutanga muKanadha|Vadhidhiza voKutanga]] kana [[Vametisi]]. MaVainuiti vekuGirinilendi zvizvarwa zvekutama kwe[[Vathule]] kubva kuKanadha ne1100 [[Mushure ma Kristo|MK]]. Kunyangwe Girinilendi yakabuda muNzanga dze [[Europe|Yuropu]] muna [[1985]], Vainuiti veGirinilendi va[[sanyika]] ve[[Denmark|Dhenimaki]] uye, nekudaro, vanoramba vari [[Vasanyika veMutanidzwa we Yuropu|vasanyika vemutanidzwa we Yuropu]]. Mu[[United States|Amerika]], [[Vainupiati]] veAlaska vanowanzowanikwa mu[[Maodzanyembaemadokero eBorough reAkitiki]], [[Alaska North Slope]], uye [[Little Diomede Island]]. [[Category:Vainuiti]] [[Category:Vachiga vekuKanadha]] j1qrsumphmpcwtnnmdxx5906don3b5d